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Forty-Sixth  annual  Report 


Receipts  and  Expenditures 


City  q£  Manchester 


NEW    HAMPSHIRE 


;HE    FISCAL    YEAR    ENDING 


DECEMBER  "ji,   189 


TOGETHER    WITH 


OTHER   ANNUAL   REPORTS  AND  PAPERS   RELATING  TO 
THE  AFFAIRS  OF  THE  CITY 


MANCHESTER: 

PRINTED    BY    THE   JOHN    B.    CLARKE   CO. 
1892. 


N 

MZ£b 
\89\ 


CITY  OF  MANCHESTER. 


In  Board  of  Common  Council. 

AN  ORDER  to  print  the  Forty-sixth  Annual  Report  of  the  Receipts  and  Ex- 
penditmes  of  the  City  of  Manchester. 

Ordered,  If  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur,  that  the  joint 
standing  committee  on  finance  be,  and  they  hereby  are,  authorized  to  procure, 
for  the  use  of  the  inhabitants  of  said  city,  the  printing  of  the  Forty-sixth  An- 
nual Report  of  the  Receipts  and  Expenditures  of  the  City  of  Manchester,  in- 
cluding the  reports  of  the  joint  standing  committee  on  finance,  the  city 
auditor,  the  school  board,  and  superintendent  of  schools,  superintendent  of 
water-works,  water  commissioners,  engineer  of  fire  department,  city  mar- 
shal, overseers  of  the  poor,  trustees,  librarian,  and  treasurer  of  the  city 
library,  committee  on  cemeteries,  joint  standing  committee  on  city  farm, 
city  physician,  city  solicitor,  city  engineer,  and  such  other  matters  relating  to 
city  affairs  as  said  finance  committee  may  direct,  the  expense  thereof  to  be 
charged  to  the  appropriation  for  printing  and  stationery. 

In  Board  of  Common  Council.     February  2,  1892. 
Passed. 

EDSON  S.  HEATH,  President. 

In  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen.     February  2,  1892. 
Passed  in  concurrence. 

E.  J.  KNOWLTON,  Mayor. 


3.    CITY    FARM. 


MANCHESTER 

CITY  GOVERNMENT. 
1 891. 


Mayor. 

EDGAR  J.  KNOWLTON   ....     Office,  City  Hall 

Chosen  at  biennial  election  in  November,  1890.  Salary,  $1,800  per  annum, 
payable  quarterly.  (Act  of  June,  1848,  section  1.  General  Laws,  chapter  44, 
section  3.  Chapter  223,  Laws  of  1883.)  Residence,  533  Lake  avenue.  Tel- 
ephone at  house  and  office. 


Aldermen. 


Act  of  June,  1848,  section  I.     General  Laws,  chapter  44,  section  3. 

Ward  1.  John  L.  Sanborn,  25  Amoskeag  Corporation,  Market 
street. 

Ward  2.   Oliver  B.  Green,  749  Pine  street. 

Ward  3.  William  Corey,  488  Maple  street. 

Ward  4.   W.  Byron  Stearns,  320  Manchester  street. 

Ward  5.  John  J.  Holland,  21S  Central  street. 

Ward  6.   Byron  Worthen,  524  Lake  avenue. 

Ward  7.  Andrew  J.  Dickey,  9  Manchester  Corporation,  West 
Merrimack  street. 

Ward  8.   Walter  M.  Fulton,  664  Main  street,  West  Manchester. 


MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

President  of  the  Common  Council. 

Edson  S.  Heath,  13  Amoskeag  Corporation,  Middle  street. 


Members  of  the  Common  Council. 

Act  of  June,  1848,  section  1.     General  Laws,  chapter  44,  section  3. 
Ward   1. 

John  P.  Mullen,  Amoskeag  Corporation,  12  Whitney  street. 
Oliver  J.  Batman,  26  Amoskeag  Corporation,  Stark  street. 
Thomas  Wilkinson,  Amoskeag  Corporation,  3  Boyden  street. 

Ward  2. 

Alfred  D.  Maxwell,  Goffstown  road  near  Front  street. 
Kirk  C.  Bartlett,  91  Harrison  street. 
Fred  T.  Dunlap,  220  Prospect  street. 

Ward  3. 

George  W.  Reed,  490  Chestnut  street. 
George  M".  Clark,  88  Ash  street. 
Alfred  Nerbonne,  280  East  High  street. 

Ward  4. 

Charles  E.  Cox,  475  Hanover  street. 
John  P.  Cronin,  126  Manchester  street. 
Evangeliste  V.  Turcotte,  229  Merrimack  street. 

Ward  5. 

Richard  J.  Barry,  195  Central  street. 
Daniel  J.  Ahern,  21  Spruce  street. 
William  G.  Cotter,  72  Spruce  street. 


LIST    OF    OFFICERS. 


Ward  6. 


Thomas  Walker,  Jr.,  Goffe's  Falls. 

George  M.  Bean,  Candia  road  near  Massabesic. 

Albert  J.  Peaslee,  Cohas  Avenue  near  water-works. 

Ward  7. 

Edson  S.  Heath,  13  Amoskeag  corporation,  Middle  street. 
Charles  C.  Chapman,  78  Amoskeag  Corporation,  West  Merri- 
mack street. 

Levi  K.  Snow,  86  Amoskeag  Corporation,  Canal  street. 

Ward  8. 

John  H.  Schimmel,  266  Douglas  street,  West  Manchester. 

Francois  X.  Robitaille,  51  Lake  Avenue. 

Christian  L.  Wolff,  36  Clinton  street,  West  Manchester. 


Clerk  of  Common  Council. 


George  L.  Stearns,  58  Myrtle  street. 


Salary,  $200.     (General  Laws,  chapter  46,  sections  7-9.    City  Laws  and  Or- 
dinances, page  23,  chapter  14,  section  11,  as  amended  December  13,  1887.) 


City  Clerk. 

Nathan  P.  Kidder Office,  City  Hall 

.Salary,  $900.  The  city  clerk,  in  addition  to  his  salary,  is  in  receipt  of  fees 
as  registrar  of  births,  marriages,  and  deaths,  and  as  a  recording  officer  for  record 
of  mortgages  on  personal  property,  of  attachments  of  real  estate,  of  partnerships 
and  assignments,  and  for  recording  various  other  legal  papers.  He  also  receives 
fees  for  issuing  dog  licenses,  billiard  and  bowling  alley  licenses,  for  certifying 
records,  and  for  various  other  matters. 

These  fees  are  established  by  the  state  legislature  under  various  laws,  and 
are  estimated  to  be  between  $2,100  anci  $2,500  per  annum.     Chosen  in  conven- 


6  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

tion  of  City  Councils  in  January,  annually.  (Charter,  section  22.  General 
Laws,  chapter  47,  sections  1-6,  Act  of  1849.  City  Laws  and  Ordinances, 
pages  24,  25,  86,  87,  88,  112,  113.)     Residence.  313  Manchester  street. 


City  Auditor. 

James  B.  Straw Office,  City  Hall 

Salary,  $1,000.  Appointed  by  Mayor,  and  approved  by  Board  of  Aldermen, 
in  January,  annually.  (Laws  of  1889,  chapter  287.  City  Ordinance  of  January 
7,  1890.)     Residence,  593  Union  street. 


Auditor's  Clerk. 


Allan  E.  Herrick    .      '   .         .         .     Auditor's  Office,  City  Hall 
Salary,  $650.     Residence,  534  Maple  street. 


City  Treasurer. 


Sylvanus  B.  Putnam Office,  City  Hall 

Salary,  $1,200.  Elected  in  convention  of  City  Councils,  in  January,  annu- 
ally. (Charter,  section  23.  Act  of  1856,  section  4.  General  Laws,  chapter  48,. 
sections  3,  4.  Act  of  1859,  section  4.  City  Laws  and  Ordinances,  pages  27- 
86.)     Residence,  437  Amherst  street. 


Collector  of  Taxes. 

George  E.  Morrill Office,  City  Hall 

Salary,  $1,850  and  fees.  Elected  by  Mayor  and  Aldermen  before  May  I,, 
annually.  (Act  of  July,  185 1.  Act  of  June,  1859,  section  6.  General  Laws, 
chapter  42,  sections  7-9.  City  Laws  and  Ordinances,  chapter  28.)  Residence,. 
13  Harrison  street. 


LIST    OF    OFFICERS.  7 

Deputy  Collector  of  Taxes. 

Edwin  C.  Paul     ....     Collector's  Office,  City  Hall 

Paid  by  collector.  Appointed  by  tax  collector  with  approval  of  Mayor  and 
Aldermen.  (City  Laws  and  Ordinances,  chapter  28,  section  3.)  Residence 
416  Central  street. 


City  Solicitor. 

Edwin  F.  Jones      .         .     Office,  Patten's  Block,  936  Elm  street 

Salary,  $800.  Elected  in  convention  of  City  Councils  in  January,  annually. 
(City  Laws  and  Ordinances,  chapters  13,  14,  pages  86,  87.)  Residence,  15 
High  street. 


City  Messenger. 

John  A.  Barker Office,  City  Hall 

Salary,  $700.  Elected  in  convention  of  City  Councils  in  January,  annually 
(City  Laws  and  Ordinances,  chapter  13,  section  1.  Chapter  14,  section  7.) 
Residence,  49  Appleton  street. 


Joint  Standing  Committees. 

On  Finance.  —  The  Mayor  and  Alderman  Stearns  ;  Council- 
men  Walker,  Jr.,  Cox,  and  Dunlap. 

On  Accounts.  —  Aldermen  Worthen  and  Stearns  ;  Councilmen 
Reed,  Turcotte,  and  Wolff.  (Meet  Wednesday  succeeding  the 
twenty-fourth  of  each  month.  All  bills  must  be  left  at  the  city 
auditor's  office,  properly  approved,  not  later  than  the  twentieth 
of  each  month.) 

On  Claims. — Aldermen  Stearns  and  Green;  Councilmen 
Chapman,  Reed,  and  Barry.  (Meet  third  Friday  of  each 
month.) 


8  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

On  Streets.  — Aldermen  Corey  and  Green  ;  Councilmen  Max- 
well, Clark,  and  Walker,  Jr. 

On  Sewers  and  Drains.  —  Aldermen  Holland  and  Dickey  ; 
Councilmen  Maxwell,  Clark,  and  Peaslee. 

On  Lighting  Streets.  —  Aldermen  Green  and  Sanborn  ;  Coun- 
cilmen Cox,  Bartlett,  and  Snow. 

On  Lands  and  Buildings.  —  Aldermen  Worthen  and  Fulton  ; 
Councilmen  Cronin,  Wilkinson,  and  Chapman. 

On  Fire  Department.  —  Aldermen  Dickey  and  Corey  ;  Coun- 
cilmen Butman,  Cronin,  and  Nerbonne. 

On  Commons  and  Cemeteries.  —  Aldermen  Sanborn  and  Hol- 
land ;   Councilmen  Bean,  Snow,  and  Wolff. 

On  Public  Instruction.  —  Aldermen  Stearns  and  Sanborn  ; 
Councilmen  Schimmel,  Ahern,  and  Robitaille. 

On  Water-Works.  —  Aldermen  Holland  and  Sanborn  ;  Coun- 
cilmen Mullen,  Barry,  and  Nerbonne. 

On  City  Farm. — Aldermen  Fulton  and  Worthen;  Council- 
men  Peaslee,  Butman,  and  Ahern. 

On  House  of  Correction.  —  Aldermen  Sanborn  and  Dickey; 
Councilmen  Mullen,  Ahern,  and  Wolff. 

On  Military  Affairs.  —  Aldermen  Fulton  and  Stearns;  Coun- 
cilmen Turcotte,  Cotter,  and  Schimmel. 


Standing  Committees. 

BOARD    OF    ALDERMEN. 

On  Fnrollmefit.  —  Aldermen  Green  and  Holland. 
On  Bills  on  Second  Beading.  —  Aldermen  Holland  and  Ful- 
ton. 

On  Market.  —  Aldermen  Fulton  and  Green. 

On  Marshal's  Accounts.  —  Aldermen  Dickey  and  Worthen. 

On  Licenses.  —  Aldermen  Corey  and  Sanborn. 

On  Setting  Trees.  —  Aldermen  Stearns  and  Corey. 

On  Special  Police.  —  Aldermen  Worthen  and  Dickey. 


LIST    OF    OFFICERS. 


COMMON    COUNCIL. 


On  Election  Returns.  —  Councilmen  Cox,  Bartlett,  and 
Walker,  Jr. 

On  Bills  on  Second  Reading.  —  Councilmen  Clark,  Dunlap, 
and  Snow. 

On  Enrollment.  —  Councilmen  Chapman,  Wilkinson,  and 
Barry. 


City  Physician. 

FREDERICK  PERKINS    .         .         .     Office,  895  Elm  street. 

Salary,  $200.  Elected  by  City  Councils  in  convention,  in  January,  annually. 
(Laws  of  1870,  chapter  99.  City  Ordinances,  chapter  13  and  chapter  14,  sec- 
tion 28,  as  amended  by  City  Councils,  September  1,  1885.)  May  be  allowed 
such  further  compensation,  for  unusual  and  extraordinary  medical  or  surgical 
services,  as  shall  from  time  to  time  be  deemed  reasonable.  Residence,  490 
Lake  avenue. 


City   Engineer. 


WINFRED  H.  BENNETT         .         .         .       Office,  City  Hall 

Salary,  $1,200.  Chosen  by  City  Councils  in  convention,  in  January,  annu- 
ally. (City  Ordinances,  chapter  14,  sections  30,  31,  and  amendments  March  4, 
1890.) 


Water  Commissioners. 

(Chapter  70,  Laws  of  1 871.  City  Ordinances,  chapter  30,  also  amendment  to 
section  12,  chapter  30,  passed  January  2,  i89i,and  amendment  to  section  22, 
chapter  30,  passed  March  3,  1891,  and  Laws  of  1891,  act  approved  March  31, 
1891.)  One  commissioner  elected  annually  by  Mayor  and  Aldermen,  in  the 
month  of  September,  for  a  term  of  six  years.     Office  at  Court  House,  corner 


10  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

Franklin  and  West  Merrimack  streets.     Telephone  at  office  and  at  pumping 
station. 

Edgar  J.  Knowlton,  ex-officio. 
Charles  H.  Manning,  term  expires  January,  1895. 
Andrew  C.  Wallace,  term  expires  January,  1894. 
Alpheus  Gay,  term  expires  January,  1893. 
Henry  Chandler,  term  expires  January,  1898. 
James  A.  Weston,  term  expires  January,  1897. 
Joseph  F.  Kennard,  term  expires  January,  1896. 
Alpheus  Gay,  Chairman. 

James  A.  Weston,  Clerk.     Salary  $100.    Chosen  by  the  board 
of  commissioners. 


Superintendent  of  Water-Works. 

Charles  K.  Walker         .       Office,  Court  House,  Franklin  street. 

Salary,  $1,600.     Chosen  annually  by  water  commissioners.     Residence,  68 
South  Main  street,  West  Manchester. 


Clerk  of  the  Water- Works. 

Arthur  E.  Stearns     .         .     Office,  Court  House,  Franklin  street 

Salary,  $1,200.    Chosen  by  the  water  commissioners  annually.     Residence, 
421  Hanover  street. 


Engineer  at  Pumping  Station. 

*  Charles  C.  Cole.     Salary,  $800,  rent,  fuel,  and  use  of  land. 
Josiah  Laselle.     Salary,  $700,  rent,  fuel,  and  use  of  land. 
Chosen  by  water  commissioners  annually. 
*  Deceased. 


LIST    OF    OFFICERS.  11 


Justice  of  the  Police  Court. 

Nathan  P.  Hunt,    Court  room  at   Police  Station,  corner  Man- 
chester and  Chestnut  streets. 

Salary,  $1,500.  Appointed  by  Governor,  with  the  advice  of  the  Council. 
(General  Laws,  chapter  215;  chapter  163,  sections  17,  18,  19  of  the  Laws  of 
1878,  as  amended  by  chapter  236,  Laws  of  1S81.)  Residence,  747  Union  street. 


Associate  Justice  of  the  Police  Court. 

Isaac  L.   Heath      .         .      Salary,  $2  per  day  of  actual  service 

Appointed   by  the  Governor,  with  advice  of   the    Council.    (Chapter    215, 
General  Laws,  sections  2-14.)     Residence,  16  High  street. 


Clerk  of  the  Police  Court. 

John  C.  Bickford Salary,  $600 

Appointed  by  the  justice  of  the  police  court.  (Chapter  163,  sections  17-19, 
General  Laws,  amended  by  chapter  236,  Laws  of  1881.)  Residence,  15  Ash 
street. 


POLICE. 


The  members  of  the  police  force  are  appointed  by  the  Mayor  and  Alder- 
men, in  January  of  alternate  years,  for  a  term  of  two  years,  unless  sooner  re- 
moved for  cause.  They  are  by  virtue  of  their  appointment  constables  and 
conservators  of  the  peace,  and  their  jurisdiction  extends  throughout  the  city. 
The  term  of  any  officer  elected  to  fill  a  yacancy  or  to  increase  the  number  of 
officers,  expires  at  the  time  of  the  next  regular  election.  (Chapter  253,  section 
5,  General  Laws;  Chapter  303,  Laws  of  1887;  City  Ordinances,  chapter  5, 
as  amended  by  Ordinance  dated  March  5,  1889.)  Police  Station  at  the  corner 
of  Chestnut  and  Manchester  streets. 


12  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

City  Marshal. 

Horatio  W.  Longa      ....      Office  at  Police  Station 

Salary,  $900.     Residence,  River   Road,  north,  near  West  Webster  street. 
Telephone  at  house  and  office. 


Assistant  Marshal. 

John  F.  Cassidy         ....        Office  at  Police  Station 
Salary,  $800.     Residence,  415  Manchester  street. 


Captain  of  the  Watch. 

Lafayette   Tebbetts.     Salary,  $2.50   per  day.      Residence,   222 
Laurel  street. 


Day  Police. 

Salary,  $2.25  per  Day. 

Randall  W.  Bean,  73  Ash  street. 

Edgar  Farrar,  341  Chestnut  street. 

Ira  P.  Fellows,  82  A  street,  West  Manchester. 

Edwin  A.  Hutchins,  n  Mill  street,  Amoskeag. 

John  T.  O'Dowd,  528  Granite  street,  West  Manchester. 

Florence  Sullivan,  213  Cedar  street. 

Bartlett  N.  Wilson,  51  C  street,  West  Manchester. 


Night  Patrol. 

Salary,  $2.25  per  Day. 

Michael  J.   Healy  (Sergeant),  551  Granite  street,  West  Man- 
chester. 


LIST    OF    OFFICERS.  13 

Francois  E.  Bourrassa,  556  Lincoln  street. 

Henry  A.  Burns,  505  Maple  street. 

William  M.  Caldwell,  467  Central  street. 

George  W.  Cheney,  1490  Elm  street. 

Norbert  Decoteau,  302  Cartier  street,  West  Manchester. 

James  F.  Dunn.  237  Elm  street. 

Edward  C.  Emerson,  309  Lake  avenue. 

George  E.  Flanders,  655  Chestnut  street. 

Jonathan  E.  Floyd,  823  Union  street. 

Lowell  O.  Fowler,  141 7  Elm  street. 

Edward  H.  Holmes,  541  Chestnut  street. 

Benjamin  F.  Lake,  772  Elm  street. 

George  A.  Lovejoy,  99  Orange  street. 

Andrew  J.  Mayhew,  554  Chestnut  street. 

Samuel  L.  Mitchell,  414  Merrimack  street. 

John  F.  O'Malley,  130  Merrimack  street. 

Francis  Renville,  44  Beauport  street,  West  Manchester. 

Philip  Reischer,  292  Main  street,  West  Manchester. 

Olof  Ring,  8  Dean  street,  room  18. 

Gilbert  A.  Sackett,  1429  Elm  street. 

Timothy  P.  Shea,  213  Auburn  street. 

Charles  W.  Stevens,  12  Russell  street. 

George  E.  Varnum,  211  Massabesic  street,  East  Manchester. 

John  C.  Colburn,  deceased. 

*  William  Bourrassa,  1449  Elm  street. 


Janitor  of  Station. 

Peter  Larabee.     $1.75  per  day.     Residence  124  Willow  street. 


Matron. 
Miss   A.    B.    Brown.     $1    per   day.     Residence,    329    Chestnut 


street. 

:  Elected  to  fill  vacancy. 


14  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 


School  Committee. 

Chosen  at  the  biennial  election  in  November,  1890;  Mayor  and  president  of 
the  Common  Council  members  ex  officio.  The  board  of  school  committee 
choose  the  clerk  of  the  board,  the  superintendent  of  public  instruction,  the 
truant  officer,  and  the  teachers  in  the  public  schools,  and  determine  their  sal- 
aries. They  have  charge  of  the  repairs  of  schoolhouses,  to  a  limited  extent, 
and  the  purchase  of  free  text-books  and  other  supplies,  and  are  limited  by  the 
appropriations  of  the  City  Councils.     The  salary  of  the  committee  is  $10  each. 

Ward  i. 

Charles  H.  Manning,  17  Mechanic  street. 

Charles  D.  Sumner,  22  Amoskeag  Corporation,  Stark  street. 

Ward  2. 

William  H.  Morrison,  82  Prospect  street. 
George  H.  Stearns,  1934  Elm  street. 

Ward  3. 

George  D.  Towne,  170  Lowell  street. 
Louis  E.  Phelps,  103  Walnut  street. 

Ward  4. 

Stephen  B.  Stearns,  464  Amherst  street. 
Edwin  L.  Richardson,  304  Manchester  street. 

Ward  5. 

James  P.  Slattery,  217  Central  street. 
William  J.  Sughrue,  61  Spruce  street. 

Ward  6. 

F.  T.  E.  Richardson,  481  Lincoln  street. 
George  W.  Dearborn,  131  Massabesic  street. 


LIST    OF    OFFICERS.  15 

Ward  7. 

Marshall  P.  Hall,  26  Amoskeag  Corporation,  Market  street. 
Edward   B.   Woodbury,    1   Manchester   Corporation,   Pleasant 
street. 

Ward  8. 

Luther  C.  Baldwin,  157  Milford  street. 
William  K.  Robbins,  290  McGregor  street. 

Edson  S.  Heath,  ex  officio,  13  Amoskeag  Corporation,  Middle 
street. 

Edgar  J.  Knowlton,  chairman,  533  Lake  avenue.  Office,  City 
Hall. 

Edward  B.  Woodbury,  clerk,  salary  $100,  1  Manchester  Cor- 
poration, Pleasant  street. 


Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction. 

William  E.  Buck Office,  City  Hall 

Salary,  $2,000.     Residence,  324  Myrtle  street. 


Truant  Officer. 


Samuel  Brooks Office,  City  Hall 

Salary,  $750.     Residence,  413  Beech  street. 


Assessors. 


One  assessor  from  each  ward  chosen  at  the  biennial  election  in  November. 
Paid  $2.50  each,  for  each  day  while  employed  in  the  assessment  and  abate- 
ment of  taxes.  Office,  City  Hall.  (Charter,  section  25.  General  Laws,  chap- 
ter 47,  sections  9-12.  City  Ordinances,  chapter  14,  section  25.)  Assistant 
assessors,  not  exceeding  six,  chosen  by  the  City  Councils. 


16  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

Ward  i.  Henry  Lewis,  32  Amoskeag  Corporation. 

Ward  2.  John  E.  Stearns,  58  Myrtle  street. 

Ward  3.  David  O.  Furnald,  384  Lowell  street. 

Ward  4.  Harrison  D.  Lord,  387  Hanover  street. 

Ward  5.  John  Ryan,  228  Chestnut  street. 

Ward  6.  George  H,  Dudley,  159  Laurel  street. 

Ward  7.  William  T.  Rowell,  14  Manchester  Corporation. 

Ward  8.  Frank  T.  Provost,  21  Amory  street,  West  Manchester. 

CHAIRMAN    OF    ASSESSORS. 

David  O.  Furnald Office,  City  Hall 

CLERK    OF   ASSESSORS. 

George  H.  Dudley Office,  City  Hall 


Inspectors  of  Check-Lists. 

One  in  each  ward,  chosen  at  the  biennial  election  in  November.  Compen- 
sation, $2.25  per  day  for  each  day  actually  employed.  Office,  City  Hall. 
(Laws  of  1878,  chapter  163,  sections  5,  6,  7,  9,  10,  II,  12,  13,  14,  16,  and 
City  Ordinances,  chapter  14,  section  9.) 

Ward  1.   George  C.  Kemp,  40  Machine  Shop  block. 
Ward  2.  Benjamin  L.  Hartshorn,  28  Blodget  street. 
Ward  3.  David  O.  Furnald,  384  Lowell  street. 
Ward  4.   Harrison  D.  Lord,  387  Hanover  street. 
Ward  5.   Patrick  E.  Daly,  80  Auburn  street. 
Ward  6.   Isaac  Whittemore,  River  road,  south. 
Ward  7.  Joseph  A.  Foster,  42  Amoskeag  Corporation. 
Ward  8.   Charles  C.  Tinkham,  9  Parker  avenue. 


Overseers  of  the  Poor. 

One  in  each  ward,  chosen  at  biennial  election  in  November.     The  Mayor  is 
a  member  ex  officio.    Compensation,  $25  per  annum,  each ;  clerk  of  the  board, 


LIST    OF    OFFICERS.  17 

$75  per  annum,  determined  by  City  Ordinance,  chapter  14,  section  18,  as 
amended  by  Ordinance  of  August  5,  1890.  Meet  third  Wednesday  of 
each  month  in  City  Hall  building. 

Ward  1.  William  H.  Maxwell,  clerk,  20  Amoskeag  Corpo- 
ration, Stark  street. 

Ward  2.  Thomas  L.  Quimby,  railroad  station,  foot  West  Sal- 
mon street. 

Ward  3.   Benjamin  F.  Garland,  28  Linden  street. 

Ward  4.   George  S.  Holmes,  296  Hanover  street. 

Ward  5.  Patrick  Costello,  106  East  Spruce  street. 

Ward  6.  Charles  Francis,  Candia  road,  East  Manchester. 

Ward  7.  William  Marshall,  72  Amoskeag  Corporation,  West 
Merrimack  street. 

Ward  8.  William  Weber,  187  Second  street,  West  Man- 
chester. 

Edgar  J.  Knowlton,  ex  officio,  office,  City  Hall. 


Board  of  Health. 


(City  Ordinances,  chapter  14,  section  10,  as  amended.  Laws  of  1885,  chap- 
ter 165;  Laws  of  1887,  chapter  227.)  One  member  appointed  by  the  Mayor 
in  January  of  each  year,  to  hold  office  for  a  term  of  three  years.  Salary,  $200 
each  per  annum. 

George  C.  Hoitt,  M.  D.,  1 1 79  Elm  street.  Term  expires  first 
Monday  in  February,  1893. 

Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  clerk,  civil  engineer,  356  Hanover  street. 
Term  expires  first  Monday  in  February,  1892. 

Cornelius  F.  Starr,  M.  D.,  49  Manchester  street.  Term  ex- 
pires first  Monday  in  February,  1894. 

Russell  White,  sanitary  inspector,  575  Union  street.  Office, 
936  Elm  street. 

Melvin    J.    Jenkins,    sanitary   inspector,    31     Nashua    street. 
Office  936  Elm  street. 
2 


18  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 


Fire  Department. 

The  chief  engineer  and  four  assistant  engineers  are  chosen  annually  in  the 
month  of  January,  by  a  majority  vote  of  the  City  Councils  in  convention.  The 
salary  of  the  chief  engineer  is  $1,000  per  annum;  the  assistant  engineers, 
each  $125  per  annum  They  exercise  the  powers  and  perform  the  duties  of 
firewards.  The  said  engineers  constitute  the  board  of  engineers,  and  elect  a 
clerk  whose  compensation  is  $25  a  year.  The  annual  compensation  of  the 
members  of  the  several  hook  and  ladder,  hose,  steam  fire  engine,  and  chemical 
engine  companies  is  as  follows  :  Foremen,  each  $115  :  assistant  foremen,  each 
#110;  clerks,  each  $110;  engineers,  each  $135;  assistant  engineers,  each 
$105  ;  all  other  members,  each  $100;  payable  in  equal  semi-annual  payments, 
on  the  first  of  January  and  July.  (Laws  of  1870,  chapter  99.  General  Laws 
chapter  106.  City  Ordinances,  chapter  8,  and  chapter  14,  sections  22,  23, 
as  amended  by  ordinance  of  December  31,  1886,  and  December  13,  1887.) 
Nineteen  members  are  steadily  employed  as  teamsters  and  engineers,  etc. :  Two 
at  ^62.50  per  month,  each;  eleven  at  #55  per  month,  each;  four  at  $50  per 
month,  each ;  two  at  $45  per  month,  each.  Members  of  the  companies  are 
appointed  by  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen,  in  the  month  of  February,  annu- 
ally, on  list  presented  by  the  board  of  engineers.  Each  company  has  the  elec- 
tion of  its  officers  subject  to  the  approval  of  the  board  of  engineers. 


Chief   Engineer. 

Thomas  W.  Lane        .         .     Office,  Central  Station,  Vine  street 
Residence,  1937  Elm  street.     Telephone  at  house  and  office. 

Fred  S.  Bean,  clerk,  102  Orange  street. 
Ruel  G.  Manning,  52  Douglas  street,  West  Manchester. 
Eugene  S.  Whitney,  River  road,  north,  corner  West  street. 
Clarence  R.  Merrill,  414  Merrimack  street. 

For  further  information  see  chief  engineer's  report. 


Trustees  of  City  Library. 

(Laws  of  1854,  chapter  1588.  See  contract  with  Manchester  Atheneum, 
printed  on  pages  107,  108  of  City  Report  for  fiscal  year  ending  January  31, 
1855.)     Board  of  seven  trustees,  one  of  whom  is  elected  by   Aldermen  and 


LIST    OF    OFFICERS.  19 

board  of  trustees,  in  joint  convention  in  September  annually.  Term  of  ser- 
vice, six  years ;  no  salary.  Two  additional  trustees,  Mayor,  and  president  of 
Common  Council,  ex  officio. 

Lucien  B.  Clough,  term  expires  October  i,  1895,  I^1  Walnut 
street. 

Nathan  P.  Hunt,  term^expires  October  1,  1894,  747  Union 
street. 

Herman  F.  Straw,  term  expires  October  1,  1893,  607  Chest- 
nut street. 

Walter  M.  Parker,  term  expires  October  1,  1892,  West  Web- 
ster street,  corner  Elm. 

Isaac  W.  Smith,  term  expires  October  1,  1898,  1855  Elm  street. 

Moody  Currier,  term'expires  October  1,  1897,  Ash  street,  cor- 
ner Myrtle. 

Benjamin  C.  Dean,  term  expires  October  1.  1896,  Ash  street, 
corner  Myrtle. 

Edgar  J.  Knowlton,  ex  officio,  533  Lake  avenue. 

Edson  S.  Heath,  ex  officio,  13  Amoskeag  Corporation,  Middle 
street. 


Highway  Surveyors. 

Elected  annually  in  joint  convention  of  City  Councils  in  January. 

District  No.  1.  Raymond  P.  Campbell,  Union  street,  north. 
Salary,  $2  per  day. 

Districts  Nos.  2  and "3.  William  Sanborn,  89  Pennacook 
street.     Salary,  $1,200  per  annum. 

District  No.  4.  Cassius  C.  Webster,  River  road,  south.  Sal- 
ary, $2  per  day. 

District  No.  5.  Mark  E.  Harvey,  Nutt  road,  south.  Salary, 
$2  per  day. 

District  No.  6.  Greenleaf  C.  Coleman,  Island  Pond  road. 
Salary,  $2  per  day. 

District  No.  7.  Charles  Francis,  Candia  road,  East  Manches- 
ter.    Salary,  $2  per  day. 

District  No.  8.  Harrison  M.  Clough,  Hanover  street,  Candia 
road.     Salary,  $2  per  day. 


20  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

District  No.  9.  Alphonso  Boyce,  Mammoth  road.  Salary,  $2 
per  day. 

District  No.  10.  Charles  O.  Phelps,  341  South  Main  street. 
Salary,  $2.50  per  day. 

District  No.  11.  Frank  D.  Hanscom,  Goffstown  road.  Salary, 
$2  per  day. 

District  No.  12.  Leroy  M.  Streeter,  Mammoth  xo?d,  city  farm. 
Salary,  $2  per  day. 

District  No.  13.  Eben  Carr,  Union  street,  north.  Salary,  $2 
per  day. 

Telephone  at  house  and  office  of  superintendent  in  District  No.  2. 


City  Weigher. 

Elected  annually  in  convention  of  City  Councils.  Salary,  $400  per  annum, 
all  fees  for  weighing  returned  monthly  to  city  treasurer  with  sworn  statement. 
Stationed  at  city  scales  on  Franklin  street. 

William  Bailey      ......     Office,  city  scales 

Residence,  74  Main  street,  West  Manchester. 


Sealer  of  Weights  and  Measures. 

Albert  T.  Barr,  257  Merrimack  street. 

Elected  annually  in  January  by  City  Councils  in  convention.     Paid  by  fees. 
(Section  12,  chapter  40,  General  Laws,  and  chapter  121  General  Laws.) 


Fish  and  Game  Wardens. 

(General  Laws,  chapter  176.)     Elected  by  City  Councils  in  convention. 

John  C.  Higgins,  143  Orange  street. 

George  A.  Clark,  304  Central  street. 

Samuel  S.  James,  184  Laurel  street. 

William  C.  Clarke,  711  Pine,  corner  North  street. 


LIST    OF    OFFICERS.  21 


Trustees  of  Cemeteries. 


(City  Ordinances,  chapter  40,  sections  1,  2,  3,  4.)  Two  trustees  elected  by 
City  Councils  in  convention  in  January,  annually,  for  the  term  of  four  years. 
Sub-trustees  appointed  by  board  of  trustees. 

For  four  years,  George  W.  Bacon,  65  Stark  Corporation,  Ca- 
nal street. 

For  four  years,  William  H.  Huse,  Mammoth  road. 

For  three  years,  Nathan  P.  Hunt,  Union  street,  near  Blodget. 

For  three  years,  Bushrod  W.  Hill,  299  Hanover  street. 

For  two  years,  John  M.  Kendall,  311  Central  street. 

For  two  years,  Hiram  Stearns,  east  side  of  Front  street,  Amos- 
keag. 

For  one  year,  Charles  H.  Bartlett,  60  Walnut  street. 

For  one  year,  John  P.  Young,  346  Merrimack  street. 

S.  B.  Putnam,  clerk  and  treasurer,  437  Amherst  street. 


Sub-Trustees  of  Cemeteries. 

VALLEY    CEMETERY. 

Alderman  John  J.  Holland,  218  Central  street. 
Councilman  Levi  K.  Snow,  86  Amoskeag  Corporation. 
Nathan  P.  Hunt,  747  Union  street. 
Bushrod  W.  Hill,  299  Hanover  street. 
John  M.  Kendall,  311  Central  street. 

PINE    GROVE    CEMETERY. 

Alderman  John  L.  Sanborn,  25  Market  street. 

Councilman  George  M.  Bean,  Candia  road,  Massabesic  street. 

George  W.  Bacon,  66  Stark  Corporation,  Canal  street. 

John  P.  Young,  346  Merrimack  street. 

Charles  H.  Bartlett,  60  Walnut  street. 

AMOSKEAG     CEMETERY. 

Councilman  Chris.    L.    Wolff,  36  Clinton  street,  West  Man- 
chester. 


22  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

Hiram  Stearns,  east  side  Front  street,  Amoskeag. 
William  H.  Huse,  Mammoth  road,  East  Manchester. 

SUPERINTENDENT    OF    PINE    GROVE    CEMETERY. 

Byron  A.   Stearns.     Office    at    the   cemetery;    residence,  254 
Taylor  street.     Telephone  at  house  and  cemetery. 

SUPERINTENDENT    OF    VALLEY    CEMETERY. 

Charles  H.  G.  Foss.     Office  at   the  cemetery;  residence,  267 
Lake  avenue. 

TRUSTEES    OF    CEMETERY    FUNDS. 

James  A.  Weston,  chairman,  621  Maple  street. 
Person  C.  Cheney,  Harrison  street,  corner  Elm. 
Edgar  J.  Knowlton  (ex-officio),  533  Lake  avenue. 


Inspector  of  Milk. 

H.  F.  W.  Little        .         .         .       Office  rear  of  13  Lowell  street 

Residence,  385  Lowell  street.  Term  expires  February  1,  1892.  (General 
Laws,  chapter  271,  chapter  122.  Laws  of  1881,  chapter  81.  Laws  of  1883, 
chapter  42.  Laws  of  1885,  chapter  52.)  Appointed  by  Mayor  and  Aldermen. 
Salary,  $150  per  annum. 


Inspector  of  Buildings. 

Thomas  W.  Lane  .         .         Office  at  Central  Fire  Station. 

Residence,  1937  Elm  street.  Appointed  by  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen, 
biennially,  in  February.  Salary,  $lco  per  annum.  (City  Ordinances,  chapter 
39,  Moore's  Compilation.  Laws  of  1883,  chapter  94.)  Telephone  at  house 
and  office. 


LIST    OF    OFFICERS.  23 


Inspectors  of  Oil. 

Edward  J.  Powers         .        117  Bowman  street,  West  Manchester 
Joseph  B.  Baril    ......     28  Hanover  street 

(General  Laws,  chapter  122,  sections  30,  31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38. 
City  Ordinances,  chapter  22,  Moore's  Compilation.)  Paid  by  fees,  %  of  1  per 
cent  per  gallon. 


Moderators. 


Elected  biennially.  (General  Laws,  chapter  31,  section  3,  section  9;  chap- 
ter 36,  section  9;  chapter  44,  section  7.  City  Ordinances,  chapter  14,  section 
21.) 

Ward  1.  Abial  W.  Eastman,  24  Amoskeag  Corporation,  Stark 
street. 

Ward  2.  Nicholas  Nichols,  587  Chestnut  street. 

Ward  3.   Lyman  W.  Colby,  Chestnut  street,  north. 

Ward  4.  Joshua  B.  Estey,  254  Myrtle  street. 

Ward  5.  William  Howe,  64  Auburn  street. 

Ward  6.  Henry  B.  Fairbanks,  303  Central  street. 

Ward  7.  Joseph  W.  Bean,  10  Manchester  Corporation,  West 
Merrimack  street. 

Ward  8.  Charles  G.  Ranno,  63  Parker  street,  West  Man- 
chester. 


Ward  Clerks. 


Elected  biennially.     (General  Laws,  chapter  44,  sections  10,  12.    City  Ordi- 
nances, page  11,  sections  5,  6,  8,  10,  11.) 

Ward  1.  Frank  X.  Foster,  1382  Elm  street. 
Ward    2.   Daniel   C.   Smith,  1855  Elm  street.     (Removed  to 
Lawrence.) 

Ward  3.   Samuel  C.  Kennard,  609  Beech  street. 
Ward  4.  Harrie  M.  Young,  ^^  Dutton  street. 


24  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

Ward  5.  Timothy  F.  Lynch,  25  Spruce  street. 
Ward  6.  George  B.  Rogers,  277  Laurel  street. 
Ward  7.  James   E.  Arthur,   38  Amoskeag  Corporation,  West 
Merrimack  street. 

Ward  8.   Frank  O.  Clement,  47  Dover  street. 


Selectmen. 


Elected  biennially.  (General  Laws,  chapter  I,  section  27;  chapter  12,  sec- 
tion 6;  chapter  40,  sections  2,  3;  chapter  109,  section  27;  chapter  213,  sec- 
tion 1.     City  Ordinances,  page  Ji,  section  5;  page  92,  section  20.) 

Ward  i. 

John  H.  Wales,  Jr.,  19  Machine  Shop  block,  Water  street. 

Joseph  Tait. 

John  F.  Reardon,  12  Arkwright  street. 

Ward  2. 

Daniel  G.  Andrews,  777  Union  street. 
Robert  R.  Chase,  841  Union  street. 
Harry  P.  Ray,  State  Industrial  School. 

Ward  3. 

David  Thayer,  102  Walnut  street. 
John  Cronin,  284  Bridge  street. 
Charles  C.  Clifford,  99  Lowell  street. 

Ward  4. 

John  K.  Currier,  43  Ashland  street. 
Jeff.  T.  Perry,  166  Merrimack  street. 
Charles  H.  Bodwell,  257  Merrimack  street. 

Ward  5. 

Laurence  F.  Mahoney,  104  Auburn  street. 
John  B.  Laforest,  242  Lake  Avenue. 
Arthur  Allen,  74  Auburn  street. 


LIST    OF    OFFICERS.  25 


Ward  6. 


George  F.  Sargent,  Mammoth  road,  East  Manchester. 
John  T.  Gott,  301  East  Spruce  street. 
Peter  D.  St.  Germain,  306  Auburn  street. 

Ward  7. 

Willie  D.  Wheeler,  25  Manchester  Corporation,  Grove  street. 
William  J.  Welch  (deceased). 

John  F.  Mellady,  53  Amoskeag  Corporation,  West  Merrimack 
street. 

Ward  8. 

George  E.  Fellows,  316  Milford  street. 

Frank  St.  John,  5  Barr  street,  West  Manchester. 

Odilon  Doucet,  126  McGregor  street. 


OTHER  CITY  OFFICERS. 

City  Ordinances,  chapter  13,  election  of  city  officers,  section  1  :  "  The  City 
Councils  in  convention  shall,  in  the  month  of  January,  annually,  elect  corders 
and  measurers  of  wood,  bark,  and  manure,  weighers  of  hay,  straw,  coal,  and 
other  articles,  surveyors  of  lumber,  fence-viewers,  sealer  of  weights  and  meas- 
ures, pound  keeper,  cullers  of  brick,  measurers  of  stone,  measurers  of  brick  and 
plastering,  measurers  of  painting,  cullers  of  hoops  and  staves,  sealers  and  meas- 
urers of  leather,  measurers  of  coal." 


Weighers  of  Hay,  Straw,  Corders  and   Measurers  of 
Wood,  etc. 

W.  W.  Dickey,  Harvey  road,  sworn  in  January  25,  1891. 

Charles  E.  Bartlett,  timekeeper  Amoskeag  Corporation,  sworn 
in  January  20,  1891. 

George  L.  Stearns,  clerk  P.  C.  Cheney  Paper  Co.,  sworn  in 
January  29,  1891. 


26  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

William  Bailey,  city  scales,  Franklin  street,  sworn  in  February 

2,  1891. 

Benjamin  S.  Nichols,  27  Pennacook  street,  sworn  in  February 

3,  1891. 

Benjamin  F.  Kinsley,  foot  of  Franklin  street,  sworn  in  Febru- 
ary 3,  1891. 

Robert  Leggett,  Amoskeag  Corporation,  sworn  in  February  3, 
1891. 

J.  F.  Wyman,  85  South  Main  street,  West  Manchester,  sworn 
in  February  3,  1891. 

I.  W.  Wakefield,  62  Amoskeag  Corporation,  sworn  in  Febru- 
ary 3,  1891. 

C.  W.  Quimby,  134  Milford  street,  sworn  in  February  3,  1891. 

George  H.  Butterfield,  North  Bedford  road,  West  Manchester, 
sworn  in  February  3,  1891. 

J.  W.  Dickey,  Amoskeag  Corporation,  sworn  in  February  3, 
1 891. 

W.  H.  Gilmore,  Taylor  street,  East  Manchester,  sworn  in  Feb- 
ruary 3,  1 89 1. 

James  A.  Doe,  485  Elm  street,  sworn  in  February  3,  1891. 

F.  B.  Balch,  L.  B.  Bodwell  Co.,  Elm  street,  sworn  in  February 

4,  1891. 

George  A.  Stokes,  34  Machine  Shop  block,  sworn  in  February 

5,  1891. 

John  S.  Lovering,  E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  Elm  street,  sworn  in 
February  5,  1891. 

James  Benson,  Candia  road,  Massabesic,  sworn  in  February  6, 
1891. 

J.  M.  Moore,  1308  Elm  street,  sworn  in  February  10,  1891. 

Dexter  L.  Wilson,  64  Granite  street,  sworn  in  February  10,1891. 

Joseph  A.  Brown,  Young  street  above  Beech,  sworn  in  Febru- 
ary 14,  1 89 1. 

Horatio  Fradd,  3  South  Main  street,  West  Manchester,  sworn 
in  February  16,  1891. 

Edgar  W.  Poore,  690  Elm  street,  sworn  in  February  17,  1891. 

Charles  S.  Kidder,  Union  above  Clarke  street,  sworn  in  Febru- 
ary 21,  1891. 


LIST    OF    OFFICERS.  27 

H.  I.  Dodge,  Devonshire  Mills,  sworn  in  February  21,  1891. 

Alvin  G.  Bean,  181  Massabesic  street,  East  Manchester,  sworn 
in  February  27,  1891. 

D.  A.  Holland,  1158  Elm  street,  sworn  inJMarch  16,  1891. 

D.  M.  Poore,  11 39  Elm  street,  sworn  in  March  27,  1891. 

C.  A.  Blood,  295  South  Main  street,  West  Manchester,  sworn 
in  March  31,  1891. 

F.  G.  Putney,  P.  C.  Cheney  Paper  Co.,  Amoskeag,  sworn  in 
April  3,  1891. 

Jason  P.  Simmons,  sworn  in  May  1,  1891. 

Frank  P.  Colby,  Windsor  Hotel,  sworn  in  August  5,  189 1. 

T.  M.  Hall,  69  Amherst  street,  sworn  in  August  22,  1891. 


Constables. 


James  A.  Broderick,  26  Pembroke  building,  sworn  in  January 
7,  1891. 

John  M.  Crawford,  30  Manchester  street,  sworn  in  June  24, 
1891. 


Fish  and  Game  Warden. 

J.  C.   Higgins,  Amory  Manufacturing   Co.,  sworn   in  January 
24,  1891. 


Sealer  of  Weights  and  Measures. 

Albert  T.  Barr,  257   Merrimack  street,  sworn  in   February  3, 
1801. 


Cullers  of    Brick,    Measurers   of   Stone,   Stonework, 
Plastering,  Painting,  etc. 

T.   Frank   Dickey,  78  Concord  street,  sworn  in  February  3, 
1801. 


28  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

Joseph  E.    Bennett,  554  Beech  street,  sworn   in   February  3, 
1891. 

Joel  Daniels,  1094  Elm  street,  sworn  in  February  3,  1891. 
Jeremiah  Choate,  1330  Elm  street,  sworn  in  February  3,  1891. 
John  P.  Young,  852  Elm  street,  sworn  in  February  4,  1891. 
George  H.  Allen,  924  Elm  street,  sworn  in  February  7,  1891. 
Anson  Minard,  453  Pine  street,  sworn  in  February  11,  1891. 


Inspector  of  Petroleum. 

Edward  J.  Powers,  Concord  &  Montreal  freight  depot,  sworn 
in  March  7,  1891. 


Surveyors  of  Lumber. 

Chandler  H.  Clough,  Concord  &  Montreal  Railroad,  sworn  in 
February  3,  1891. 

Jerome  J.  Lovering,  300  Pine  street,  sworn  in  February  4, 
1.891. 

Charles  Jacobs,  61  C  street,  West  Manchester,  sworn  in  Febru- 
ary 5,  1 89 1. 

F.  A.  Senter,  Manchester  Print  Works,  sworn  in  February  7, 
1891. 

A.  C.  Wallace,  168  South  Main  street,  West  Manchester,  sworn 
in  February  7,  1891. 

Edwin  L.  Tinkham,  346  Granite  street,  West  Manchester, 
sworn  in  February  10,  1891. 

J.  L.  Smith,  S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  sworn  in  February 
12,  1891. 

George  P.  Tarr,  S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  sworn  in  Febru- 
ary 18,  1891. 

C.  W.  Piper,  16  Orange  street,  sworn  in  March  7,  1891. 

John  H.  Proctor,  Candia  road,  sworn  in  March  26,  1891. 


■■ .:  ■      '■' ;,  ii  :■ ;  :  :■  I'M 


37.     60YERNWENT  BUILDING. 

Man  Chester.  N.  H. 


|j||if  I' 


MAYOR   KNOWLTON'S 

INAUGURAL   ADDRESS. 


MAYOR  KNOWLTON'S  INAUGURAL  AD- 
DRESS. 


Gentlemen  of  the  City  Councils  : 

Having  been  selected  to  assume  the  direction  of  city  affairs 
for  the  two  years  ensuing,  through  confidence  in  our  ability  and 
integrity  to  serve  the  public  weal,  we  have  assembled  here  in  the 
early  dawn  of  a  new  year  to  accept  the  trust  confided  to  our 
keeping.  Great  responsibilities  are  before  us,  and  it  is  only  by 
reliance  on  Him  whose  blessing  and  kindly  guidance  have  been 
invoked,  and  the  unselfish  consecration  of  our  best  energies  to 
the  work  before  us,  that  we  can  hope  to  give  to  our  city  a  satis- 
factory administration  of  affairs. 

I  am  free  to  say  that  my  only  purpose  is  to  serve  our  growing 
and  prosperous  city  honorably  and  faithfully,  and  to  give  to  the 
people  the  full  fruitage  to  which  they  are  entitled  in  return  for 
the  heavy  burdens  of  taxation  which  are  laid  upon  them.  It  is 
incumbent  upon  us  that  we  do  not  allow  ourselves  to  be  cramped 
within  party  lines,  or  permit  party  spirit  to  dominate  our  actions. 
Good  men  of  all  parties  should  come  together  for  united  action 
when  matters  of  local  government  are  to  be  considered,  and 
sweep  from  the  municipal  field  political  parties  and  politicians 
alike,  for  they  can  have  nothing  in  common  with  the  interests  of 
the  people. 

It  is  admitted  on  all  sides  that  one  of  the  most  disturbing 
problems  of  the  day  is  that  of  municipal  government.  The 
statement  has  been  made,  and  reiterated  again  and  again,  that 
the  people  of  our  American  cities  are  misgoverned  to  a  greater 
degree  than  those  of  any  other  country.  The  reason  for  this,  it 
seems  to  me,  is  that  our  business  men  do  not,  as  a  rule,  concern 


32  MANCHESTER   CITY   GOVERNMENT. 

themselves  with  municipal  affairs,  and  there  is  lacking  that  indi- 
vidual and  persistent  effort  which  is  the  foundation  of  every  suc- 
cess in  business  life.  The  result  has  been  that  the  interests  of  the 
people  have  suffered,  and  there  is  an  all-pervading  and  well- 
grounded  belief  that  our  cities  are  receiving  but  a  fractional  part 
of  what  they  pay  for.  In  almost  every  department  men  are 
foisted  upon  the  pay-rolls,  not  because  of  any  special  fitness  for 
the  positions  they  are  presumed  to  fill,  or  ability  to  serve  the  city 
and  give  an  honest  day's  work  for  their  pay,  but  because  they 
are  either  serviceable  as  party  men  or  are  indebted  to  some  mer- 
chant politician,  who  seeks  by  forcing  the  city  to  employ  these 
men  to  secure  the  money  due  him  for  merchandise. 

There  appears  to  exist  a  misconception,  in  the  minds  of  many, 
that  cities  are  rich  and  well  able  to  support  all  manner  of  ex- 
travagances, and  they  are  therefore  pounced  upon,  vulture-like, 
by  men  in  all  the  walks  of  life,  who  seem  to  regard  a  municipal- 
ity as  common  prey.  The  result  has  been  a  veritable  scramble 
to  determine  who  would  secure  the  largest  share  of  spoils,  there- 
by displaying  a  selfish  greed  and  lack  of  conscience  which  are 
the  greatest  enemies  to  both  private  rights  and  the  public  wel- 
fare. Faster  even  than  the  rapid  growth  of  our  city  has  been  the 
ratio  of  increase  in  expenses.  Some  of  these  have  been  legiti- 
mate while  others  have  not  been.  The  pay  of  men  has  been 
increased  in  several  departments  when  there  were  scores  of  appli- 
cants seeking  the  positions  of  those  in  employment  at  the  old 
rate  of  payment.  The  time  to  increase  wages  would  seem  to  be 
when  capable  men  are  not  to  be  had  for  the  amount  being  paid. 
If  we  can  but  bring  people  to  a  true  understanding  of  this  sub- 
ject, that  cities,  states,  and  nations  are  not  wealthy,  but  on  the 
contrary  are  the  veriest  mendicants,  —  eternally  seeking  alms, 
which  are  wrung  from  the  people  by  one  form  of  taxation  or 
another,  —  we  may  be  able  to  correct  some  of  the  abuses  which 
we  have  seen  grow  up  around  us. 


Of  all  the  manifold  duties  which  beset  us  none  are  more  im- 
portant, and  none  call  for  a  display  of  intelligence  and  wisdom 


MAYOR    KNOWLTON'S    INAUGURAL    ADDRESS.  33 

to  a  greater  degree,  than  does  the  management  of  the  financial 
affairs  of  our  city.  Good  judgment  here,  supported  by  execu- 
tive ability  elsewhere,  will  insure  an  administration  that  will  be 
satisfactory  in  the  main  to  all  our  citizens  and  tax-payers. 

The  financial  condition  of  the  city  on  the  first  day  of  January 
was  reported  to  be  as  follows  : 
Amount  of  funded  debt,  January  i, 

1890 $945,950.00 

Cemetery  bonds   issued  during  the 

year     ......  2,900.00 

Amount  of  funded  debt,  January  1,  189 1        .     $948,850.00 
Interest  due,  estimated     .         .         .       $20,000.00 
Bills  outstanding      ....         55,042.97 

$75>°42-97 


Total  indebtedness,  January  1,  1891       .  $1,023,892.97 

Cash  in  treasury,  January  1,  1891  ....       134,594.99 


Net  indebtedness,  January  1,  1891         .         .         .    $889,297.98 
Net  indebtedness,  January  1,  1890         .         .         .      886,100.67 

Increase  of  net  indebtedness  during  the  year  $3>i97-3i 
Although  the  figures  given  above  indicate  a  somewhat  heavy 
indebtedness,  the  fact  is  that  our  superior  system  of  water-works, 
owned  by  the  city,  can  readily  be  sold  for  an  amount  largely  in 
excess  of  the  city  debt,  and  leave  our  municipality  not  only  free 
from  moneyed  obligations  but  with  a  handsome  surplus  in  its 
treasury. 

Of  the  bonded  debt  $520,000  bears  six  per  cent  interest,  and 
$415,000  four  per  cent.  No  part  of  the  city's  bonded  indebted- 
ness will  become  due  the  present  year,  but  an  amount  aggregat- 
ing $100,000,  bearing  six  per  cent  interest,  will  have  to  be 
provided  for  January  1,  1892,  and  this,  I  trust,  we  may  be  able 
to  cancel  in  part,  and  refund  the  balance  for  four  or  a  less  per 
cent. 

The  excellent  financial  status  of  our  city  is  a  source  of  great 
gratification,  and  yet  I  am  earnestly  of  the  opinion  that  the  pol- 


34  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

icy  heretofore  followed  in  matters  of  finance  should  undergo  a 
radical  change.  I  believe  that  all  expenditures  in  the  line  of 
permanent  improvements  should  be  done  by  loan,  and  whenever 
this  is  done  accompany  the  act  by  a  provision  for  the  laying 
aside  annually  of  a  sufficient  amount  of  money,  which,  when  the 
loan  shall  mature,  will  be  sufficient  to  entirely  meet  the  obliga- 
tion. This  sinking-fund  I  would  have  sacred  and  inviolate,  and 
in  charge  of  a  board  of  trustees.  This,  it  seems  to  me,  is  the 
only  perfect  financial  policy  which  a  growing  city  can  devise, 
and  nothing  could  be  better.  This  is  a  system  which  will  mete 
out  justice  to  ourselves  and  to  those  who  come  after  us.  For 
what  we  enjoy  and  derive  benefits  from  we  shall  help  to  pay  for, 
and  so,  in  like  measure,  will  our  children  and  those  who  succeed 
them.  Why  should  we  continue  what  to  us  is  a  ruinous  policy, 
and  submit  to  grievous  burdens  of  taxation  for  the  creation  of 
enduring  improvements,  when  we  can  experience  but  a  fractional 
part  of  the  advantages  and  blessings  to  be  received  therefrom  ? 
Why  not  permit  those  who  are  to  reap  the  ripened  harvest  of  our 
endeavors  to  assist  in  meeting  the  obligations  thereby  assumed, 
as  where  all  help  there  is  an  equal  distribution  of  the  burden,  and 
taxation  is  at  no  time  excessive  ? 

The  most  serious  obstacle  in  the  pathway  of  Manchester's 
prosperity  to-day  is  her  excessive  tax-rate.  A  decreased  rate  will 
add  materially  to  the  valuation  of  the  city,  and  no  other  agency 
can  be  so  potent  for  its  good.  It  will  be  an  invitation  for  a 
multiplicity  of  industries  to  make  their  homes  in  our  beautiful 
city,  and  lead  local  capitalists  to  invest  their  money,  for  their 
own  and  the  city's  good,  at  home,  instead  of  placing  it  in  doubt- 
ful schemes  at  remote  points  in  the  West  and  South. 

In  making  the  appropriations  for  the  current  year  we  cannot 
be  too  careful  and  considerate.  An  examination  should  be 
made  into  the  needs  of  every  department,  the  same  computed  in 
dollars  and  cents  so  far  as  may  be,  and  the  apportionment  of 
money  then  made  commensurate  with  a  judicious  and  discreet 
administration  of  affairs.  We  should  impress  upon  those  who 
are  to  have  the  expenditure  of  money  that  economy  is  the  first 
duty  which  they  owe  the  city.     We  should  not,  unless  in  cases 


MAYOR    KNOWLTON'S    INAUGURAL    ADDRESS.  35 

of  the  greatest  emergency,  permit  appropriations  to  be  over- 
drawn, and  every  official  who  allows  this  to  be  done  without 
proper  authority  should  be  held  personally  accountable  for  all 
that  is  expended  in  excess  of  the  appropriation. 

VALUATION. 

The  information  is  obtained  from  the  assessors  that  only  the 
legitimate,  natural  increase  in  valuation  can  be  expected  this 
year,  which  means  that  we  can  derive  added  revenue  only  from 
new  buildings,  or  from  property  situated  in  some  exceptional 
localities,  where  increased  value  has  been  given  the  same  by  rea- 
son of  the  erection  of  new  public  buildings  and  industries.  The 
assessors'  valuation  last  year  was  $24,173,240,  which  is  an  ad- 
vance of  $1,210,450  over  the  previous  year.  This  substantial 
increase  was  the  result  of  the  expiration  of  the  ten  years'  ex- 
emption on  the  Amory  Mill,  and  the  increase  in  the  valuation  of 
property  on  Elm  street  to  the  extent  of  $200,000. 

The  industrial  property  at  present  exempt  from  taxation  in- 
cludes the  Jefferson  Mill,  Everett  Knitting  Works,  the  new 
Stark  Mill,  the  Manchester  Shoe  Manufacturing  Company's 
shop,  the  West  Side  Company's  shop  and  equipment,  A.  P. 
Olzendam  &  Son's  hosiery  mill,  and  the  W.  W.  Hubbard  shop. 

DISCOUNT    ON    TAXES. 

For  the  past  year  the  city  paid  the  considerable  sum  of  $11,- 
265.25  as  discount  on  taxes.  I  believe  that  we  should  follow  the 
custom  of  most  other  cities  and  abolish  this  practice. 

WATER-WORKS. 

The  foresight  of  those  who  some  twenty  years  ago  planned 
our  excellent  system  of  water-works  receives  daily  demonstration 
in  the  blessings  which  we  enjoy  from  a  pure  and  abundant  water 
supply,  and  also  in  the  revenue  derived  from  its  use.  The  policy 
of  the  water  commissioners  in  buying  up  the  fiowage  land  about 
Lake  Massabesic  is  commendable,  and  the  time  may  not  be  re- 
mote when   it  will  be  necessary,   as  a  matter  of  protection  to 


36  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

the  health  of  thousands  of  consumers,  for  the  city  to  possess  the 
entire  area  which  is  flowed  by  the  lake. 

One  of  the  important  matters  which  will  command  our  early 
attention  is  the  proposition  for  the  establishment  of  a  high- 
pressure  service  on  Oak  Hill.  The  report  of  the  engineer  en- 
gaged to  make  surveys  has  been  published,  and  of  the  eight  dif- 
ferent estimates  presented  the  lowest  sum  for  which  the  object 
desired  can  be  secured  is  placed  at  $82,218.56,  and  from  this  up 
to  $184,297.16.  We  should  not  take  action  in  this  matter  until 
we  are  entirely  satisfied  as  to  what  is  the  true  policy  of  the  city. 
If  it  is  deemed  advisable  to  authorize  the  construction  of  this 
addition  to  our  water-works  system,  allow  me  to  suggest  it  should 
be  done  gradually,  and  that  the  expense  should  be  met  from 
the  income  derived  from  the  works,  in-order  not  to  increase  the 
burdens  of  the  people  by  further  taxation. 

It  has  been  the  practice  since  the  construction  of  the  water- 
works for  the  city  to  raise  by  taxation  and  pay  over  to  this  de- 
partment a  large  sum  of  money  for  hydrant  service,  sprinkling 
the  streets,  use  of  water  in  city  buildings,  etc.,  which  sum  for 
the  past  year  amounted  to  practically  $25,000.  This  was  well 
enough  at  the  inception  of  the  water-works,  but  now  that  they 
are  more  than  self-supporting  I  seriously  question  the  advisability 
of  longer  continuing  this  severe  strain  upon  the  tax-payers  and 
would  recommend  that  in  lieu  thereof  the  amount  to  be  paid  the 
water- works  for  the  use  of  water  by  the  city  be  limited  to  $5,000 
per  annum. 

CITY    AUDITOR. 

The  experience  of  the  past  year  has  justified  in  ample  measure 
the  wisdom  of  creating  the  office  of  city  auditor.  The  auditor 
has  materially  lessened  the  work  in  several  departments  and  is 
rapidly  reducing  the  affairs  of  the  city,  so  far  as  can  be  done  by 
book-keeping,  to  a  business  basis. 

SEWERS    AND    DRAINS. 

This  is  a  subject  of  the  utmost  importance  and  merits  prompt 
consideration.     There  is  urgent  necessity  of  the  introduction  of 


MAYOR    KNOWLTON's    INAUGURAL    ADDRESS.  37 

a  system  of  sewerage  at  Amoskeag  village,  and  for  the  extension 
of  the  sewerage  system  throughout  the  southern  section  of  the 
city  and  that  portion  of  McGregorville  which  has  not  yet  been 
reached.  There  is  a  demand  also  for  the  enlargement  of  the 
main  sewer  running  from  Granite  street  through  South  Main 
street  and  having  for  its  outlet  Piscataquog  river.  The  present 
sewer  is  deemed  too  small  to  afford  adequate  drainage  for  the 
territory  tributary  to  it. 

Nothing  should  be  allowed  to  stand  in  the  way  of  giving  to 
our  city  as  perfect  a  system  of  sewerage  and  drainage  as  it  is 
possible  to  have,  as  the  protection  of  the  public  health  is  of  the 
weightiest  consequence.  Our  city  has  been  fortunate  in  not  hav- 
ing experienced  the  ravages  of  terrible  epidemics  within  the  last 
few  years,  and  let  us  not  invite  their  visitation  by  neglect  of  duty 
where  prompt  action  on  our  part  may  avert  calamity.  By  the 
affordance  to  our  city  of  proper  sewerage  and  drainage  facilities 
and  the  maintenance  of  an  active^and  vigilant  board  of  health 
we  shall  have  done  our  duty. 

In  the  construction  of  sewers  we  should  have  resort  to  machin- 
ery in  order  to  facilitate  their  building,  and  I  believe  it  would 
be  for  the  interest  of  the  city  to  contract  much  of  the  work  in 
this  and  also  in  other  departments  of  the  city. 

HIGHWAYS,    SIDEWALKS,    AND    BRIDGES. 

Compared  with  other  cities  Manchester  has  but  little  to  boast 
of  when  it  comes  to  the  consideration  of  well-made  and  attrac- 
tive streets.  This  is  not  because  we  are  lacking  in  conditions,  for 
there  is  not  a  city  in  New  England  which  is  more  abundantly 
favored  with  beauty  of  surroundings,  or  where  nature  has  been 
more  lavish  in  the  bestowal  of  her  diversified  gifts  of  river  and 
mountain  scenery,  and  where  field  and  forest  mingle  more  pleas- 
antly in  the  perspective,  and  yet  despite  all  that  nature  has  done 
for  us  there  is  a  woeful  lack  of  beautiful  drives,  which  are  so 
fascinating  to  people  who  have  the  leisure  and  means  for  their 
enjoyment,  and  which  are  a  recommendation  in  the  eyes  of 
visitors  for  any  city  possessing  them.  To  the  rapid  growth  of 
the  city,  with  its  incessant  calls  for  new  streets,  repairs  and  im- 


38  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

provements,  the  present  unsatisfactory  condition  of  our  highways 
is  largely  due.  The  showing  which  has  been  made  in  our  city  by 
the  experimental  stretches  of  concrete  leads  me  to  recommend 
that  we  continue  this  method  of  street  building  on  a  more  liberal 
scale  than  has  hitherto  been  the  practice.  The  concrete  street  is 
far  more  durable  than  a  macadamized  highway,  costs  no  more, 
and  it  affords  a  delightful  surface  to  drive  over. 

In  the  suburbs  there  is  room  for  improvement  in  every  direc- 
tion, and  I  deem  it  imperative  that  there  be  a  more  liberal  ex- 
penditure of  money  upon  the  highways  leading  in  and  out  of  our 
city  in  order  that  they  may  be  put  in  the  best  possible  condition. 
I  would  recommend  that  the  portable  stone  crusher  betaken  into 
all  of  the  outlying  districts  in  order  that  stone  may  be  delivered 
and  crushed  near  the  locality  where  it  will  be  needed,  and  by 
this  method  a  substantial  saving  in  expense  can  be  made. 

In  the  matter  of  new  streets  there  is  a  demand  for  more  enter- 
prise than  has  heretofore  been  shown.  The  street  should  be  the 
pioneer  to  lead  the  way  for  house  building,  rather  than  to  await 
the  time  when  its  construction  can  no  longer  be  averted,  and 
when  localities  have  been  built  upon  for  which  the  grade  has  not 
been  established. 

Sidewalk  construction  needs  to  be  pushed  forward  more  rap- 
idly, as  there  is  no  one  thing  which  contributes  more  abundantly 
to  the  comfort  and  convenience  of  the  public.  Investigation 
and  observation  both  lead  me  to  the  conclusion  that  the  city 
should  take  charge  of  the  establishment  of  sidewalks  and  assess 
one  half  of  the  expense  of  their  construction  to  the  abutters.  By 
this  practice,  they  will  be  made  uniform  and  their  extension 
more  vigorously  promoted.  There  is  an  advantage  to  the  abut- 
ters, also,  in  that  the  city  will  have  the  ownership  and  care  of  the 
walks  for  all  time,  and  will  be  accountable  for  their  condition. 

The  bridges  are  generally  in  good  condition,  but  there  is  need 
of  a  new  and  wider  bridge  to  take  the  place  of  the  present  nar- 
row crossing  which  spans  the  Piscataquog  river  on  South  Main 
street.  This  bridge  is  wholly  inadequate  to  properly  care  for  the 
uses  demanded  of  it  by  the  public. 


MAYOR    KNOWLTON'S    INAUGURAL    ADDRESS.  39 


PUBLIC   SCHOOLS. 

The  largest  single  item  of  municipal  expenditure  arises  from 
the  maintenance  of  our  system  of  public  education. 

For  this  heavy  outlay,  however,  we  have  the  recompense,  which 
a  study  of  the  facts  implies,  that  of  all  the  various  uses  to  which 
the  money  of  the  tax-payers  is  put,  none  give  better,  if  as  good, 
returns  as  do  the  schools  of  our  city.  The  burden  which  their 
fostering  entails  is  borne  cheerfully  by  an  enlightened  and  pro- 
gressive citizenship,  as  throughout  the  changing  current  of  events 
it  becomes  more  and  more  apparent  that  the  public  school  is  one 
of  the  foundation  stones  of  the  republic.  The  fidelity  and  loy- 
alty of  our  people  to  this  beneficent  institution  find  eloquent  ex- 
pression in  our  school-crowned  hills,  and  the  schools  in  return 
shed  luster  on  the  fair  fame  of  our  city,  as  in  competitive  trials 
with  those  of  other  cities  and  states  the  laurel  wreath  has  been 
allotted  to  the  pupils  of  the  Manchester  public  schools. 

The  continued  and  rapid  growth  of  the  city  calls  for  increased 
school  accommodations,  and  in  several  directions  the  demand  is 
imperative.  By  the  completion  of  that  magnificent  temple  of 
learning,  dedicated  a  few  days  ago,  and  which  bears  the  name  of 
our  honored  retiring  chief  magistrate,  the  wants  of  the  West  Side 
have  been  provided  for  and  anticipated  for  some  years  to  come. 
In  the  eastern  section  of  the  city,  the  situation  is  the  reverse, 
however,  and  immediate  provision  should  be  made  to  accommo- 
date the  flood  of  incoming  pupils.  At  the  East  Manchester 
school  there  are  but  sixty-eight  sittings  to  accommodate  an  en- 
rolled membership  of  seventy-seven,  and  there  is  good  reason  to 
believe  that  nearly  one  hundred  pupils  will  seek  admission  to 
this  school  at  the  spring  term.  A  new  schoolhouse,  and  one 
which  will  provide  for  not  only  the  immediate  but  the  future 
needs  of  this  rapidly  growing  section,  is  a  necessity  which  I  trust 
you  will  not  long  permit  to  go  unsupplied. 

The  Wilson  Hill  school  is  also  very  much  overcrowded,  and 
the  pressure  upon  the  Ash  and  Lincoln  street  grammar  schools  is 
so  great  that  in  the  case  of  the  former  it  has  been  found  necessary 
to  fit  up  a  classroom  in  the  hall  on  the  third  floor.     It  has  been 


40  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

suggested  that  the  proper  thing  to  do  to  relieve  all  three  of  these 
schools  is  to  build  a  new  high-school  house,  and  to  utilize  the 
present  structure  for  grammar,  middle,  and  primary  schools. 
This  is  a  matter  which  should  command  our  most  considerate 
and  painstaking  attention,  and  if  new  schoolhouses  are  to  be 
reared  let  us  have  buildings  which  shall  be  constructed  with  a 
view  to  utility  rather  than  to  display. 

There  are  other  matters,  the  importance  of  which  I  desire  to 
emphasize  at  this  time.  One  of  these  is  the  great  need  of  the 
introduction  of  manual  training  into  our  schools  in  order  that 
children  may  be  educated  industrially  as  well  as  intellectually. 
New  Hampshire  being  a  manufacturing  state  and  peopled  by  an 
industrious  population,  it  is  eminently  desirable  that  the  young 
men  and  women  who  must  look  to  their  own  hands  and  brains 
for  a  livelihood  should  be  properly  equipped  by  our  schools  for 
the  battle  of  life,  and  I  believe  we  shall  not  have  done  our  duty 
by  them  until  we  have  combined  with  the  culture  of  the  brain 
the  training  of  the  hands. 

Another  much-needed  innovation  is  a  gymnasium,  and  if  this 
cannot  be  supplied  for  all  the  schools  of  grammar  grade,  it 
should  at  least  be  given  a  place  at  the  high  school. 

CITY    LIBRARY. 

The  usefulness  of  our  excellent  and  well-managed  free  public 
library  is  one  of  the  proud  boasts  of  our  citizens.  Its  shelves  are 
constantly  receiving  valuable  acquisitions,  and  the  number  of 
volumes  of  which  they  are  now  the  repository  aggregates  more 
than  thirty-three  thousand.  Their  stores  of  knowledge  are  free 
to  all  classes,  and  they  provide  the  means  for  both  entertainment 
and  instruction.  The  great  need  of  the  library  is  suitable  read- 
ing-room accommodations,  but  it  is  doubtful  if  the  city  should 
go  to  the  expense  of  building  an  extension  for  this  purpose  on 
the  present  site,  as  the  time  cannot  be  remote  when  a  new  build- 
ing, and  one  adapted  and  properly  equipped  to  meet  the  require- 
ments of  such  an  institution,  will  be  called  for  in  another  locality. 

The  enterprise  of  preparing  a  new  catalogue   has  progressed 


MAYOR    KNOWLTON'S    INAUGURAL    ADDRESS.  41 

during  the  past  year,  and  the  patrons  of  the  library  have  the 
promise  of  a  new  and  complete  index  in  the  near  future. 

The  custom,  inaugurated  some  years  ago,  of  presenting  to  the 
library  portraits  of  our  eminent  citizens  who  have  been  prominent 
in  their  fostering  care  for  the  best  interests  of  the  city  is  a  happy 
one,  and  deserves  to  be  encouraged.  The  acquisitions  to  the 
library's  portrait  gallery  the  past  year  included  portraits  of  the 
late  Dr.  Josiah  Crosby,  Hon.  Samuel  N.  Bell,  and  ex-Mayor 
John  Hosley.  The  latter,  by  the  provisions  of  his  will,  set  aside 
the  generous  sum  of  $5,000  for  the  purchase  of  non-sectarian 
newspapers  and  magazines  for  a  free  public  reading-room  in  con- 
nection with  the  library.  This  sum  is  held  in  trust,  the  income 
going  to  the  daughter  of  the  deceased  during  her  life. 

The  settlement  of  the  estate  of  the  late  Mrs.  Eliza  A.  Eaton, 
now  nearly  if  not  quite  consummated,  will  give  to  the  library  a 
fund  amounting  to  about  $2,500. 

I  would  reinforce  the  suggestion  which  has  repeatedly  been 
made  by  some  of  our  citizens  that  the  library  be  open  to  the 
public  for  both  reading  purposes  and  the  delivery  of  books  for  a 
few  hours  on  Sundays.  I  believe  the  influence  resulting  from 
such  an  innovation  could  not  be  otherwise  than  elevating,  and  I 
also  believe  that  the  tendency  would  be  to  further  popularize  the 
institution. 

FIRE    DEPARTMENT. 

Our  citizens  are  proud  of  their  fire  department,  and  the  de- 
partment in  return  justifies  the  feeling.  For  intrepidity,  vigor, 
and  promptness  of  movement  it  has  long  taken  high  rank.  It 
costs  a  great  deal  of  money  to  maintain  it,  but  the  compensation 
comes  in  keeping  our  losses  from  fire  at  the  minimum.  We  should 
not  withhold  from  this  arm  of  the  municipal  service  anything 
that  is  needed  to  give  additional  security  to  our  city  in  case  of 
fire,  or  that  would  add  to  the  efficiency  of  the  department,  as 
neglect,  no  matter  how  slight,  might  lead  to  the  most  disastrous 
consequences. 

The  citizens  of  South  Manchester  have  for  several  years  pressed 
their  claims  for  a  hose-house,  and  as  they  are  located  fully  a  mile 


42  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

from  any  fire  apparatus  it  would  seem  that  with  the  continued 
growth  in  that  direction  the  time  has  come  when  their  petition 
should  be  granted.  This  could  be  done  without  great  expense, 
as  the  hose  carriage  at  the  Fire  King  house,  recently  displaced 
by  a  combination  hose  carriage  and  hook  and  ladder  truck,  could 
be  transferred  to  South  Manchester,  and  the  enterprising  citizens 
of  that  locality  have  made  known  their  willingness  to  organize  a 
volunteer  company  to  man  the  same.  The  citizens  of  McGreg- 
orville  have  also  asked  for  a  hose-house.  An  urgent  need,  it 
seems  to  me,  is  an  aerial  ladder  truck,  as  the  department  at  the 
present  time  is  deficient  in  apparatus  of  this  character,  which 
would  insure  the  best  results  in  case  of  fire  in  the  upper  story  of 
some  of  our  highest  buildings. 

POLICE    DEPARTMENT. 

There  is  no  department  of  the  public  service  which  calls  for 
greater  manliness  and  more  absolute  integrity  that  that  of  the 
police,  but  the  highest  ideal  of  a  police  department  can  never  be 
secured  in  a  community  where  political  considerations  are 
allowed  a  controlling  influence  in  the  make-up  of  the  force,  and 
we  shall  never  see  our  department  elevated  to  the  standard  of 
efficiency  desirable  until  it  is  divorced  from  political  influences 
and  placed  in  charge  of  a  commission,  the  officers  to  serve  con- 
tinuously unless  removed  for  cause. 

There  is  a  feeling  that  we  have  too  many  officers  at  present  for 
a  law-abiding  community,  such  as  is  ours,  and  an  investigation  of 
the  manner  in  which  the  force  is  distributed  seems  to  justify  this 
theory.  One  of  the  most  forceful  reasons  given  why  the  city 
should  assume  the  great  expense  of  an  all-night  electric-lighting 
service  at  the  time  of  its  introduction  was  that  the  system  would 
do  away  with  the  necessity  of  employing  as  many  officers  as  had 
been  the  custom,  and  while  this,  I  am  told,  has  been  the  fact  in 
other  cities,  the  reverse  has  been  true  with  us.  Instead  of  dimin- 
ishing the  force  it  has  been  greatly  and  I  believe  unnecessarily 
augmented,  until  to-day  we  have  an  officer  for  nearly  every  thou- 
sand of  our  population  and  the  force  has  attained  to  the  limit 
allowed  by  law.      If,  upon  investigation,  we  find  that   the  force 


MAYOR    KNOWLTON'S    INAUGURAL    ADDRESS.  43 

cannot  be  reduced  and  the  interests  of  property  holders  properly 
protected,  we  should,  I  think,  arrange  to  have  the  city  patrolled 
at  hours  of  the  day  and  night  when  there  is  not  now  any  guar- 
dianship whatsoever  exercised. 

CITY    FARM. 

One  of  the  constant  complaints  coming  from  the  great  body 
of  our  tax-payers  is  that  this  farm,  naturally  productive,  and 
abundantly  supplied  with  all  the  appliances  and  stock  needful 
for  its  successful  cultivation,  is  not  managed  so  as  to  be  some- 
where near  self-supporting.  In  room  of  this  a  large  sum  of 
money  has  been  wrung  from  the  tax-payers  for  its  maintenance. 
For  the  ten  years  ending  with  January  i,  1890,  the  sum  of 
$29,000  was  appropriated  by  the  city  councils  and  devoted  to 
this  farm,  and  in  addition  to  this  the  receipts  of  the  farm  for  the 
same  period,  amounting  to  $17,266.78,  were  also  applied  for  the 
same  purpose,  the  appropriations  and  receipts  together  making  a 
total  of  $46,266.78.  But  even  this  large  sum  was  not  sufficient, 
as  the  total  expenses  for  the  ten  years  aggregated  $67,882.94,  an 
excess  of  [$21,616.16  above  both  appropriations  and  receipts, 
which  had  to  be  met  by  transfers  from  the  reserved  fund  or  some 
other  appropriation. 

It  will  be  well  for  us  to  give  this  subject  our  serious  attention 
at  once,  for  it  would  seem  that  we  should  be  able  to  devise  some 
means  to  stop  this  excessive  draft  upon  the  city  treasury.  The 
able-bodied  men  and  women  who  are  maintained  at  the  farm, 
whether  as  paupers  or  as  transgressors,  should  be  set  to  work  and 
thereby  lighten  the  burdens  of  the  industrious  and  toiling  masses 
who  are  supporting  this  institution. 

COMMONS    AND    PARKS. 

The  progress  which  has  been  made  in  recent  years  in  beautify- 
ing our  commons  is  most  gratifying,  and  we  should  pursue  a  line 
of  policy  which  will  continue  to  add  to  their  attractiveness. 

By  popular  vote  our  citizens  have  overwhelmingly  declared 
themselves  in    favor  of  the  creation   of  Derryfield   park   in    the 


44  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

northeastern  section  of  the  city,  composed  of  sixty-seven  acres  of 
land  which  has  heretofore  been  a  portion  of  the  city  farm,  and 
with  equal  unanimity  they  have  expressed  themselves  favorable 
to  the  establishment  of  a  park,  consisting  of  twenty-five  acres  of 
land  situated  in  the  northern  section  of  the  city,  in  which  rest 
the  ashes  of  the  hero  of  the  North,  General  John  Stark.  He 
was  one  of  the  central  figures  of  the  Revolution,  as  you  all 
know,  and  it  seems  eminently  proper  that  our  city,  where  the 
greater  part  of  his  life  was  spent,  should  recognize  his  exalted 
patriotism  and  conspicuous  achievements,  and  thereby  discharge 
a  duty  which  has  long  slumbered,  while  we  at  the  same  time 
point  a  lesson  of  loyalty  to  country  and  devotion  to  duty  which 
will  not  be  without  its  effect  upon  succeeding  generations.  The 
national  government  can  undoubtedly  be  relied  upon  to  assist  in 
this  matter,  as  an  appropriation  of  $50,000  has  once  passed  the 
senate  for  an  equestrian  statue  at  the  hero's  grave,  and  the  effort 
to  get  the  bill  through  both  houses  of  congress  is  to  be  renewed. 
The  city  should  therefore  see  to  it  that  the  grounds,  having  been 
purchased,  are  made,  as  rapidly  as  possible,  to  conserve  the  pur- 
poses of  a  public  park.  The  outlay  upon  the  city  parks  need 
not  be  heavy  in  any  one  year,  but  by  the  expenditure  of  a  small 
sum  annually  they  will  soon  assume  proportions  of  great  beauty. 

STREET    LIGHTING. 

Manchester  deserves  the  reputation  which  she  enjoys  of  being 
one  of  the  best  lighted  of  cities,  and  I  very  much  doubt  if  the 
people  would  ever  consent  to  a  backward  step  in  this  -direction. 
The  electric-lighting  service  has  been  extended  until  now  there 
are  252  lights,  besides  83  gas  lights  and  65  oil  lamps.  The 
present  three  years'  contract  for  street  lighting  by  electricity  ex- 
pires December  26  of  the  present  year,  and  with  the  progress 
which  has  been  made  in  the  methods  for  producing  such  light 
the  people  will  expect  us  to  make  a  contract  more  favorable  to 
the  city.  The  total  sum  expended  for  street  lighting  the  past 
year  exceeded  $41,000. 


MAYOR    KNOWLTON'S    INAUGURAL    ADDRESS.  45 


CEMETERIES. 

The  management  of  our  cemeteries  has  been  commendable  to 
a  high  degree,  and  the  introduction  of  modern  appliances  to  in- 
crease their  beauty  and  attractiveness  has  been  rapid  and  produc- 
tive of  the  best  results.  The  Valley  and  Pine  Grove  cemeteries 
are  beautiful,  sacred  spots,  where,  after  "life's  fitful  fever"  has 
ended,  have  been  gathered  the  remains  of  thousands  of  our  pop- 
ulation. It  is  a  religious  and  hallowed  duty  to  make  as  attrac- 
tive as  possible  the  resting  places  of  the  dead.  The  only  sug- 
gestion I  have  to  offer  at  the  present  time  is  that  the  outlying 
cemeteries,  other  than  the  two  named  above,  should  also  be  the 
objects  of  our  thoughtful  care  and  solicitude. 

CITY    ENGINEER. 

This  office  is  one  of  increasing  importance  as  the  city  expands. 
Excellent  progress  has  been  made  in  procuring  maps  of  streets 
and  sewers,  but  the  need  is  now  felt  for  a  larger  map  of  the  city, 
showing  all  the  streets,  together  with  the  frontage  and  area  of 
every  plot  of  land.  This  should  be  made  as  early  as  practicable, 
and  arrangements  likewise  entered  upon  the  present  year  to  have 
all  the  outlying  roads  marked  by  stone  bounds,  and  the  same 
system  of  marking  also  applied  to  streets  wherever  necessary.  In 
order  to  carry  forward  all  the  work  demanded  of  this  depart- 
ment there  is  necessity  for  an  increase  in  the  appropriation. 

GRANITE-STREET    CROSSING. 

The  grade  crossing  at  Granite  street,  aside  from  being  danger- 
ous, is  a  source  of  great  annoyance  to  the  business  interests  of  the 
city,  as  the  delay  occasioned  by  the  unavoidable  passing  to  and 
fro  of  trains  is  a  matter  which  concerns  a  large  number  of  people. 
Various  plans  have  been  suggested  for  doing  away  with  both  the 
danger  and  annoyance  of  this  crossing,  among  them  that  of 
tunneling  beneath  the  tracks.  This,  however,  practical  engineers 
do  not  consider  would  be  satisfactory,  and  the  only  plan  remain- 
ing which  promises  relief  is  that  of  an  overhead  crossing  north  of 
the  passenger  depot,  which  would  take  all  of  the  light  travel. 


46  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

It  is  deeply  to  be  regretted  that  Manchester,  with  a  population 
noted  for  their  character  and  enterprise,  and  affording  a  vast 
business  for  the  railroads,  has  not  before  this  time  been  provided 
with  a  new  depot  and  train-shed  in  keeping  with  the  advance- 
ment which  has  been  made  in  other  directions. 

PUBLIC   PLAYGROUND. 

As  the  encouragement  of  legitimate  sport  and  recreation  tends 
to  a  happy  manhood  and  the  prolongation  of  life,  I  would  sug- 
gest that  the  city  provide  a  public  playground  for  its  youth.  A 
section  of  the  proposed  Derryfield  park  could  be  set  aside  for 
this  purpose,  and  the  same  fitted  up  for  base  ball,  foot  ball,  and 
kindred  sports  at  a  trifling  expense.  I  am  in  favor  of  pursuing  a 
liberal  policy  towards  the  youth  of  our  city,  as  I  believe  that  a 
little  attention  shown  them,  and  a  regard  manifest  for  their  en- 
joyment, will  be  the  means  of  keeping  them  from  harmful  influ- 
ences in  a  large  measure,  and  whatever  we  do  in  this  direction 
we  do  for  posterity. 

PUBLIC   BATH-HOUSES. 

Our  city  seems  to  be  behind  other  municipalities  of  equal 
population  in  the  direction  of  providing  free  public  bath-houses. 
I  believe  we  should  regard  with  favor  a  movement  calling  for  a 
reasonable  outlay  for  such  a  purpose. 

RAILROAD    EXTENSION. 

At  the  session  of  the  legislature  which  convenes  to-morrow  an 
attempt  will  be  made  to  procure  such  legislation  as  will  bring 
about  the  relaying  of  the  rails  on  the  Manchester  &  North  Weare 
Railroad  between  Weare  and  Henniker.  This  is  a  movement 
which  intimately  concerns  the  material  interests  of  the  city,  and 
we  should  lend  encouragement  to  the  effort  in  every  manner 
possible.  Not  only  is  this  extension  needed,  but  the  time  is  at 
hand  when  the  business  interests  will  demand  another  and  direct 
route  to  the  West,  and  one  which  will  bring  us  into  intimate  re- 
lationship with  the  flourising  city  of  Fitchburg  and  the  large 
railroad  interests  centering  at  that  point. 


MAYOR    KNOWLTON'S    INAUGURAL    ADDRESS.  47 


SUPERINTENDENT    OF    BUILDINGS. 

The  large  number  of  public  buildings  now  owned  by  the  city, 
and  the  considerable  expense  required  to  keep  them  in  repair, 
lead  me  to  recommend  the  creation  of  the  office  of  superintend- 
ent of  public  buildings.  The  duties  of  this  official  would  be  to 
pass  upon  all  repairs  demanded  and  superintend  whatever  work 
was  deemed  necessary.  This  would  centralize  a  great  deal  of 
work  which  is  now  scattered  through  various  committees. 

CITY    REPAIR    SHOP. 

I  believe  that  a  substantial  saving  of  both  time  and  money 
can  be  made  for  the  city  by  the  establishment  of  a  city  repair 
shop.  This  could  be  done  by  an  addition  to  the  city  stable 
building. 

BOARD    OF    TRADE. 

This  organization  of  our  business  men,  formed  in  the  early 
part  of  the  preceding  year,  has  demonstrated  that  there  is  an 
ample  field  here  for  its  labors,  and  that  it  can  be  made  a  power- 
ful agency  in  the  upbuilding  of  our  city.  I  trust  that  our  citi- 
zens generally  will  become  members  of  the  organization,  and  by 
so  doing  assure  its  continuance  and  activity. 

THE    LIQUOR   TRAFFIC. 

This  much-mooted  subject,  although  a  matter  of  agitation  for 
nearly  half  a  century,  still  remains  unsettled.  We  shall,  un- 
doubtedly, find  it  a  vexatious  problem,  as  have  those  who  have 
preceded  us  in  authority,  but  when  our  course  is  once  deter- 
mined upon  we  should  stand  to  it  unflinchingly. 

That  intemperance  is  an  evil  of  gigantic  proportions  there  are 
but  few,  if  any,  in  this  day  of  enlightened  thought  and  widely 
distributed  knowledge,  who  will  attempt  to  deny.  For  a  long 
period  of  time,  people  of  all  classes  have  assented  to  this  view  of 
the  question,  and  laws  have  been  enacted  and  spread  upon  our 
statute  books  seeking  the  abolition   of    the   liquor  traffic.     But 


48  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

while  people  have  agreed  with  practical  unanimity  as  to  the  evil 
of  this  business,  they  have  widely  differed,  and  do  to-day.  as  to 
the  methods  for  its  suppression  and  the  limitation  of  its  powers. 
The  prohibitory  laws  have  not  been  enforced,  and  almost  every 
attempt  to  carry  out  their  intent  and  purpose  has  resulted  in  ig- 
noble failure.  The  great  weakness  of  the  law  is  that  there  is 
very  little  of  active  public  sentiment  behind  it,  and  the  attempt 
to  found  a  third  party  on  the  principle  of  prohibition  has  as  yet 
made  but  little  progress,  as  the  casting  of  but  1,363  votes  in  a 
total  poll  of  86,240  at  the  late  election  in  this  state  is  conclu- 
sive evidence. 

I  have  entertained  the  opinion  for  some  years  that  the  most 
practical  way  to  deal  with  this  question,  and  one  which  would 
give  the  best  results,  would  be  by  the  enactment  of  a  judicious 
license  law  with  a  local  option  clause.  It  seems  clear,  after  so 
many  years  of  prohibitory  legislation,  that  it  is  only  by  a  license 
law  that  we  can  circumscribe  and  restrict  the  scope  of  the 
liquor  traffic  and  bring  the  evil  within  control.  Certain  it  is 
that  under  a  license  law  the  traffic  in  the  sale  of  intoxicating 
liquors  could  not  have  greater  freedom  than  it  enjoys  to-day 
under  our  prohibitory  legislation,  and  at  the  same  time  the  city 
has  nothing  to  show  for  the  prevalence  of  this  unbridled  evil 
but  the  poverty,  vice,  and  ignorance  which  ever  follow  in  the 
train  of  intemperance.  Enact  a  license  law  and  not  only  will 
the  operations  of  the  liquor  business  be  curtailed,  as  I  believe, 
but  the  city  will  derive  a  revenue  which  will  materially  lessen 
the  burdens  of  taxation  and  assist  in  the  creation  of  a  moral 
sentiment,  by  means  of  educational  influences,  which  must  event- 
ually drive  the  occupation  of  selling  liquor  for  other  than  the 
best  purposes  from  the  field.  When  it  is  known  that  our  sister 
cities,  like  Lowell  and  Lawrence,  annually  derive  a  fund  of  more 
than  $100,000  from  liquor  licenses,  we  can  comprehend  some- 
thing of  the  disadvantages  under  which  we  labor  as  a  municipal- 
ity as  compared  with  those  cities.  Within  a  few  weeks  two  thirds 
of  the  cities  of  Massachusetts  have  placed  themselves  on  record 
in  favor  of  license  by  an  overwhelming  declaration  of  public 
opinion,  and  this,  too,  in  instances  where  license  did  not  prevail 


MAYOR    KNOWLTON'S    INAUGURAL    ADDRESS.  49 

during  the  preceding  year.  Public  sentiment  is  progressive,  and 
if  we  may  judge  by  what  has  taken  place  in  Massachusetts, 
license,  as  long  as  the  conditions  which  govern  society  remain  as 
they  are,  is  the  basis  upon  which  we  shall  eventually  arrive. 

But  to  return  to  matters  as  we  find  them,  we  are  admonished 
that  there  is  no  license  law  in  New  Hampshire,  and  we  cannot, 
therefore,  deal  with  this  question  from  that  standpoint.  It  is 
our  duty,  under  the  circumstances,  to  see  to  the  impartial  en- 
forcement of  the  laws  as  we  find  them. 

POWERS    OF    THE    MAYOR. 

I  would  briefly  remind  you  that  our  city  charter  is  so  drawn  as 
to  deprive  the  mayor  of  almost  every  semblance  of  power  save 
that  exercised  in  the  veto.  While  ostensibly  the  chief  executive 
of  the  city  he  is  practically  without  authority.  I  do  not  refer  to 
this  subject  in  any  personal  sense  but  because  I  believe  the  inter- 
ests of  the  city  would  be  better  advanced  if  additional  powers 
were  conferred  upon  the  mayor,  and  he  then  held  accountable 
for  the  exercise  of  authority  granted  him.  The  tendency  in 
most  cities  at  the  present  time  is  to  invest  the  office  of  mayor 
with  increased  responsibilities. 

CONCLUSION. 

In  conclusion,  gentlemen,  I  assure  you  of  my  hearty  and 
active  co-operation  in  all  matters  destined  to  promote  the  public 
good,  and  I  have  no  doubt  but  that  our  official  intercourse  will 
prove  pleasant  to  ourselves  and  profitable  to  our  city.  The  more 
we  study  into  the  duties,  the  performance  of  which  we  have 
undertaken,  the  greater  need  we  shall  find  for  the  exercise  of  an 
individual  interest  and  the  utmost  vigilance  and  faithfulness  over 
the  affairs  which  we  hold  in  trust  for  the  people.  We  have  in  our 
midst  potent  examples  of  what  we  may  accomplish  for  our  city 
by  well-directed  and  consecrated  effort,  in  the  manner  in  which 
our  great  manufacturing  corporations  are  managed.  Their  an- 
i 


50  MANCHESTER    CITY    GOVERNMENT. 

nual  expenditures  largely  exceed  those  of  the  city ;  they  employ 
a  larger  number  of  men  and  have  as  great  interests  at  stake,  and 
yet  there  is  never  a  rumor  of  mismanagement  there.  With  these 
examples  before  us,  and  inspired  by  a  determination  to  do  our 
duty  regardless  of  besetting  influences,  we  cannot  fail  to  make 
honorable  history  for  ourselves  and  for  our  city,  which  is  worthy 
of  our  most  exalted  endeavors. 

EDGAR  J.  KNOWLTON, 

Mayor. 


REPORT 


BOARD  OF  WATER  COMMISSIONERS. 


Board  of  Water  commissioners. 

1891. 


E.  J.  KNOWLTON,  Mayor,  ex-officio. 
Alpheus  Gay,  President,  term  expires  January,  1893. 
James  A.  Weston,  Clerk,  term  expires,  January,  1897. 
Henry  Chandler,  term  expires  January,  1898. 
A.  C.  Wallace,  term  expires  January,  1894. 
Charles  H.  Manning,  term  expires  January,  1895. 
Joseph  F.   Kennard,  term  expires  January,  1896. 


Officers. 


Charles  K.  Walker,  Superintendent. 

Arthur  E.  Stearns,  Registrar. 

Josiah  Laselle,  Engineer  at  Pumping- Station. 


REPORT 


BOARD  OF  WATER  COMMISSIONERS. 


To  the  City  Councils  of  the  City  of  Manchester  : 

Gentlemen,  —  The  Board  of  Water  Commissioners  have  the 
honor  to  submit  herewith  their  twentieth  annual  report  for  the 
year  ending  December  31,  1891,  together  with  the  report  of  the 
superintendent  covering  the  same  period  of  time,  to  which  refer- 
ence is  made  for  the  details  of  the  service  connected  with  this 
department. 

The  receipts  and  expenditures  for  the  year  have  been  as 
follows  : 

Balance  unexpended  December  31,  1890        .         .       $60,648.89 
Receipts  from  all  sources  in  1891  .         .         .         76,605.23 

Total $137,254.12 

Interest  on  water  bonds  .         .  $32,168.00 

Current  expenses  ....  4,962.85 

Repairs  and  renewals     .         .         .  21,995.06 

Construction  ....  22,667.74 

Total  expenditures $81,793.65 

Balance  unexpended      ......       $55,460.47 

The  decrease  in  gross  receipts  over  the  year  1890  is  $13,858. 14 
and  the  deficiency  for  the  past  year  is  $5,188.42. 


54  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

This  exceptional  result  arises  in  consequence  of  a  change  niade 
in  the  ordinance  relating  to  water-works  about  one  year  ago,  by 
which  the  rental  of  the  hydrants  for  the  whole  city  was  reduced 
to  $5,000,  and  the  water  for  all  other  city  purposes  made  free. 

It  is  probable  that  the  entire  earnings  of  this  department  will 
be  needed  the  coming  year  to  meet  the  ordinary  expenses,  to 
keep  up  the  renewal  of  pipes,  and  to  make  such  outlay  for  con- 
struction as  the  necessities  of  our  growing  population  demand. 

The  subject  of  a  high-service  system,  to  which  reference  was 
made  in  the  last  annual  report  to  your  honorable  body,  con- 
tinues to  be  an  interesting  theme  for  discussion,  and  in  connec- 
tion therewith  some  method  by  which  the  present  system  can  be 
made  secure  and  serviceable  beyond  contingency,  has  received 
considerable  attention. 

In  December  last  your  commissioners  received  a  communica- 
tion from  the  joint  standing  committee  on  water-works,  to  which 
a  reply  was  returned  and  is  here  inserted  to  emphasize  the  opin- 
ions therein  expressed,  believing  the  maintenance  of  the  present 
system  is  of  paramount  importance. 

"The  board  of  water  commissioners  beg  to  acknowledge  the 
receipt  of  your  communication  of  the  18th  ult,relating  to  a  high- 
service  system  of  water-works,  in  which  you  desire  to  have  a  plan 
submitted  that  under  all  the  circumstances  will  be  best  for  the 
city  to  adopt. 

"In  reply  the  commissioners  have  the  honor  to  say  that  the 
subject  of  a  high-service  system  of  water-works  to  supply  water 
to  the  more  elevated  portions  of  the  city  has  received  very  care- 
ful consideration.  In  connection  therewith  attention  has  also 
been  given  respecting  the  desirability  of  adopting  some  method 
of  duplicating  the  present  pumping  plant  by  an  entirely  separate 
and  distinct  system  that  may  be  used  in  connection  with  either 
the  high  or  low  service,  as  occasion  requires.  To  accomplish 
both  objects  the  commissioners  unanimously  recommend  the 
construction  of  a  pumping  station  of  sufficient  capacity  for  both 
purposes,  near  the  mouth  of  Slager  brook,  which  is  about  one 
third  of  a  mile  northerly  of  Fletcher's  Island,  or  at  Proctor's 
grove,  still  further  north.     In  either  case  the  force  main  would  be 


BOARD    OF   WATER    COMMISSIONERS.  55 

laid  on  the  most  advantageous  route  to  the  Candia  road  ;  thence 
it  would  follow  the  Candia  road  to  its  junction  with  the  Mam- 
moth road,  where  a  connection  is  proposed  with  the  present 
system  of  water-works.  From  this  point  the  pipe  would  follow 
the  most  desirable  location  to  the  proposed  high-service  reservoir 
on  the  south  slope  of  Oak  Hill,  just  north  of  Derryfield  park, 
—  the  construction  of  the  reservoir  and  the  plan  of  distribution 
for  the  high  service  to  be  substantially  as  described  in  Mr. 
Tidd's  report. 

"It  will  readily  be  observed  that  a  considerable  portion  of  the 
cost  of  this  scheme  is  to  supplement  the  present  system,  a  subject 
which  has  claimed  the  attention  of  the  commissioners  for  years, 
and  which  in  their  opinion  cannot  be  delayed  any  longer  with 
prudence. 

"  The  cost  of  what  is  now  proposed,  as  estimated  by  Mr.  Tidd 
on  pages  14  and  15  of  his  report,  'exclusive  of  water  rights  and 
land  damages,'  is  $154,021.80.  When  this  work  is  fully  and 
properly  constructed,  including  land  damages,  distribution  pipes, 
which  were  not  estimated,  with  some  other  necessary  changes 
and  additions,  it  is  believed  the  total  cost  will  be  considerably 
in  excess  of  the  above  sum." 

As  further  expressing  the  views  of  your  commissioners  upon 
this  subject,  liberal  quotations  are  here  inserted  from  a  compre- 
hensive and  well  considered  article  which  recently  appeared  in  a 
local  paper  over  the  signature  of  J.  B.  Sawyer,  civil  engineer. 
He  says : 

"The  question  of  the  best  plan  for  building  and  equiping  a 
high-pressure  water  service  is  controlled  by  the  larger  and  more 
important  question  of  enlarging  and  reinforcing  the  present- 
works.  If  we  were  sure  of  being  able  to  keep  an  abundant  sup- 
ply of  water  in  the  reservoir  for  the  next  ten  or  twenty  years  with 
our  present  pumping  apparatus,  or  with  any  enlargement  of  that 
apparatus  which  could  be  run  by  water  power,  the  question  would 
be  easily  answered.  The  best  arrangement  would  be  to  build  a 
small  steam  pumping  station  at  some  point  on  the  Portsmouth 
Railroad  in  East  Manchester,  taking  the  water  from  the  present 
pipes  and  delivering  it  to  the  reservoir  to  be  built  on  Oak  Hill. 


56  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

"  But  our  present  works,  originally  designed  for  a  population  of 
thirty  thousand,  have  now  been  running  about  eighteen  years. 
In  that  time  the  population  of  the  city  has  grown  from  twenty- 
seven  thousand  to  forty-six  thousand,  and  the  works,  with  only 
the  addition  of  a  new  set  of  pumps  in  1S86,  the  substitution  of 
new  and  more  powerful  water  wheels  in  1887,  and  a  large  yearly 
increase  of  the  length  of  distribution  pipes,  have  continued  to 
serve  us,  practically  without  an  hour's  interruption.  From  the 
earnings  they  have  paid  the  interest  on  their  cost,  amounting  to 
thirty-six  thousand  dollars  per  annum,  made  the  improvements 
and  extensions  above  mentioned,  and  paid  for  a  large  number  of 
lots  of  land  purchased  for  the  protection  of  the  lake,  or  to  extin- 
guish claims  for  damages,  and  one  year  ago  they  had  accumulated 
a  surplus  or  reserve  of  sixty  thousand  dollars  to  help  in  meeting 
such  an  emergency  as  is  now  before  us.  This  is  a  record  to  be 
proud  of. 

"  But  eighteen  years  is  a  large  part  of  the  lifetime  of  such  a 
plant.  The  canal  needs  repairs  and  cleaning  out ;  the  forebay 
and  the  wooden  penstock  six  hundred  feet  long,  are  getting  old 
and  are  eighteen  years  nearer  their  day  of  failure  than  they  were 
when  new.  How  soon  that  day  will  come,  no  man  can  tell. 
Thorough  examination  and  repairs  or  renewals  cannot  be  made 
in  the  few  brief  hours  in  which  the  pumps  can  be  stopped.  These 
considerations  show  that  the  pumping  works  ought  to  be  dupli- 
cated immediately. 

"The  present  low  water  in  the  lake  admonishes  us  that  the  limit 
of  pumping  by  water-power  has  nearly  been  reached,  and  that  if 
we  would  secure  ourselves  against  an  occasional  water  famine,  we 
must  have  steam  power  ready  for  an  emergency,  although  it 
would  not  be  necessary  for  ordinary  use. 

%.  >(c  ^  >j<  #  %  % 

"  It  being  admitted  that  a  steam  plant  auxiliary  to  the  present 
works  is  a  necessity,  and  that  a  high  service  is  desirable,  economy 
dictates  that  the  pumping  plant  for  both  purposes  should  be  in 
the  same  building,  and  should  be  identical  and  interchangeable 
to  the  fullest  practical  extent.  The  best  location  for  such  a  plant 
is  probably  the  one  recommended  by  the  commissioners,  on  the 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS.  57 

westerly  shore  of  the  lake,  northward  of  Fletcher's  Island.  The 
situation  with  regard  to  both  reservoirs  is  the  best  practicable ; 
it  is  near  the  railroad,  so  that  coal  can  be  handled  cheaply  ;  and 
the  water  there  taken  will  undoubtedly  be  as  good  as  from  any 
other  part  of  the  lake. 

"  This  work  cannot  be  commenced  too  soon.  If  begun  the 
coming  spring,  by  the  time  it  is  completed  and  in  running  order 
the  present  works  will  be  about  twenty  years  old,  and  our  popu- 
lation will  be  fifty  thousand." 

In  conclusion,  it  is  a  source  of  gratification  to  be  able  to  state 
that  nothing  has  occurred  during  the  past  year  to  impair  the  effi- 
ciency of  the  water  service,  and  that  the  advantages  and  comforts 
of  an  abundant  supply  of  good  water  have  been  enjoyed  by  our 
citizens  without  serious  interruption. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

ALPHEUS  GAY, 
E.  J.  KNOWLTON, 
A.   C.  WALLACE, 
HENRY  CHANDLER, 
JOSEPH  F.  KENNARD, 
C.  H.  MANNING, 
JAMES  A.  WESTON, 

Water  Commissioners. 
January  2,  1892. 


SUPERINTENDENT'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Honorable  Board  of   Water    Commissioners  of  the   City 
of  Manchester: 

I  herewith   submit   my   annual    report    for    the   year    ending 
December  31,  1891. 


MASSABESIC   LAKE. 

The  water  in  the  lake  has  been  lower  this  year  than  it  has  been 
since  1886.  That  year,  on  the  17th  of  November,  the  lowest 
point  reached  was  23^  inches  below  the  clam.  This  season  it 
was  i8}4  inches  below,  December  20.  January  1,  1892,  it  was 
16  inches  below.  Low  water  occasionally  should  have  its  advan- 
tages, for  if  the  water  takers  would  take  a  look  at  the  outlet  of 
the  lake  at  such  times  they  would  not  persist  in  wasting  it. 

Let  us  look  at  it  from  another  standpoint.  Property  owners 
around  the  lake  shore  have  claimed  that  the  city  is  responsible 
for  the  height  of  the  water,  and  the  washing  out  of  the  banks 
where  they  were  sandy.  They  did  not  find  any  fault  this  sea- 
son, and  if  they  will  look  at  it  as  it  is  they  will  find  that  the 
rainfall  has  something  to  do  with  the  height  of  the  water,  and 
not  altogether  the  city.  There  is  just  as  much  fault  found  with 
low  water  as  high,  and  this  management  has  failed  to  satisfy  the 
people  that  live  on  the  borders  of  the  lake  in  this  regard. 

The  following  table  shows  the  amount  of  rainfall,  kindly  fur- 
nished us  by  Sergeant  J.  H.  Melton,  which  includes  melted 
snow  and  sleet  for  the  year  1891  : 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


59 


January 

6.10 

inches 

February 

3.26 

" 

March 

3-94 

" 

April 

1.63 

" 

May 

1.90 

u 

June 

.3-58 

" 

July 

3-i4 

" 

August 
September  . 
October 

2.01 
1.61 
2.16 

« 

November  . 

1.74 

" 

December  . 

3-27 

" 

1S91 

34-34 

inches. 

1890 

45-7° 

" 

1889 

36.94 

a 

1888 

46.81 

" 

1  rainfall  in 

18S0 

was  but  27.76 

nch 

es. 

The  old  dam  at  the  outlet  is  in  bad  condition,  having  been 
partly  torn  down  to  let  boats  run  down  the  brook  to  the  Island 
Pond  road.  This  dam  should  be  rebuilt.  It  played  an  impor- 
tant part  when  the  channel  was  lowered,  in  holding  back  the 
water,  and  if  the  pond  at  any  time  should  have  to  be  drawn  off 
to  repair  the  gates  at  the  head  of  the  canal,  this  dam  would  be  a 
necessity.  When  rebuilt,  it  should  be  about  150  feet  long,  and 
average  about  5   feet  in  height,  with  a  raceway  10  feet  wide. 

A  few  repairs  have  been  made  at  the  new  dam  in  repointing 
the  stone  work  and  the  piers  under  the  road  bridge. 


PUMPING    STATION. 

C.  C.  Cole,  the  superintendent  of  the  pumping  station,  died 
suddenly  October  12,  after  having  had  charge  of  the  station 
from  the  first.  He  was  an  able,  trusty  man.  No  accident  hap- 
pened in  the  eighteen  years  he  had  charge,  caused  by  any  neg- 
lect or  carelessness  on  his  part,  and  in  his  death  the  city  lost  a 
faithful  servant. 


60  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Josiah  Laselle  was  elected  to  fill  his  place,  and  took  charge 
November  i.  A  few  repairs  of  an  ordinary  nature  have  been 
made  on  the  machinery.  Blinds  have  been  put  on  the  house 
and  barn.  The  tin  on  the  roof  and  the  coping  have  been  re- 
painted. 

The  following  table  shows  the  amount  of  water  pumped  each 
month,  during  the  year  1891,  by  each  pump. 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


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02  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

The  force  and  supply  main  hold  good  and  few  repairs  have 
been  made  on  these  two  lines.  Nothing  has  been  done  about 
the  reservoir,  but  the  banks  need  top-dressing  very  much. 

DISTRIBUTION    PIPES. 

Pipes  have  been  extended  in  the  following-named  streets  : 

Auburn,  Amory,  Adams,  Bismark,  Beech,  Colby,  River  Cross- 
ing, Chestnut,  Conant,  Concord,  Cleveland,  Cartier,  Goffe, 
Dartmouth,  Franklin,  Grove,  Gore,  Highland,  Jewett,  Lake 
avenue,  Milford,  Morrison,  Mast  road,  Manchester,  Orange, 
Pearl,  Prospect,  Salmon,  Sullivan,  Third,  Union,  Vine,  Walnut, 
Wilkins,  Young. 

The  whole  length,  15,910  feet,  equals  a  little  over  3  miles. 
The  number  of  feet  laid  on  each  street  varies  from  25  to  1,400 
feet,  as  required  by  the  water  takers,  and  all  under  the  6  per  cent 
rule,  excepting  on  Beech  street,  Franklin  street,  and  the  line  laid 
across  Piscataquog  river  at  the  west  end  of  Riddle's  island. 
These  three  lines  were  laid  for  a  better  fire  protection,  and  in 
order  that  people  living  in  South  Manchester  and  south  of  Pis- 
cataquog river  could  have  water  when  repairs  were  being 
made  on  Elm  below  Valley  and  Main  street  south  of  Ferry,  by 
giving  these  sections  two  sources  of  supply.  The  city  is  grow- 
ing, new  streets  are  laid  out  and  they  call  for  water  before  they 
are  graded.  The  pipes  have  been  laid  as  soon  as  practicable, 
and  sometimes  before.  It  is  not  best  to  have  to  lower  the  pipe 
after  grading  the  streets,  or  to  dig  an  extra  depth  before. 

During  the  past  year  9,973  feet  of  cement  pipe,  equal  to  1.89 
miles,  have  been  laid  over  with  cast  iron  at  an  expense  of  about 
^8,500.  The  length  and  size  of  the  pipe  are  as  follows:  1,707 
feet  4-inch;  4,927  feet  6-inch;  1,191  feet  8-inch;  909  feet  10- 
inch  ;  539  feet  12-inch;   700  feet  14-inch. 

Pipe  taken  out  was  from  the  streets  where  the  pipes  caused  the 
most  trouble.  Your  honorable  board  voted  two  years  ago  to  lay 
new  pipe  east  from  Elm  to  Pine  street,  beginning  on  Auburn 
street  and  taking  all  the  streets  north  to  Pearl  excepting  Lowell, 
the  size  to  be  8  inches  in  place  of  the  old  6-inch  cement  pipe. 
This  has  been  done  with  the  exception  of  Central,  Amherst,  and 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS.  63 

Bridge  streets.  These  three  streets  have  not  given  us  much 
trouble,  and  we  have  laid  over  the  pipe  in  some  other  streets 
where  bursts  were  more  frequent.  The  14-inch  on  Elm  street 
east  of  Blood's  foundry  was  so  deeply  covered  by  the  raising  of  the 
grade  it  could  not  be  repaired  without  a  great  deal  of  expense, 
so  it  was  thought  best  to  relay  it  with  cast  iron,  beginning  at  a 
point  just  below  Hutchinson's  machine  shop,  extending  south  to 
the  corner  of  Cove  street,  700  feet  in  length,  and  also  500  feet 
on  Valley  street,  which  would  make  the  pipe  all  cast  iron  from 
Valley  street  south,  with  the  exception  of  9  feet  of  1  2-inch  ce- 
ment just  south  of  the  Lawrence  Railroad  track.  It  is  evident 
that  we  shall  have  to  continue  to  take  out  the  cement  pipe  as  fast 
as  means  will  allow. 

Eight  hundred  tons  of  pipe  were  bought  of  the  McNeil  Pipe  & 
Foundry  Co.,  of  Burlington,  N.  J.,  at  a  cost  of  $28.50  per  ton  of 
2,240  pounds,  delivered  on  the  cars  at  the  pipe  yard  in  this  city. 

The  following  places  are  where  cement-lined  pipe  was  taken 
up  and  relaid  with  cast  iron  : 


64 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Streets. 

Length  of  pipe  in  feet. 

4  in. 

6  in. 

8  in. 

10  in. 

12  in. 

14  in. 

67 
31 

202 

510 

530 

109 

Railroad  crossing. 

516 
25 

Chestnut 

55 

Corner  Pine. 
South  of  Valley. 

36 

700 

231 

9 

909 

Manchester.  . 

24 

319 

Pine 

800 

m 

1,032 



721 

319 
303 

Valley 

30 

503 

302 

Willow 

Young  road  . . 

535 

Valley  to  Young. 

Totals 

,„ 

4,927 

1,191 

909 

539 

700 

Total,  9,973  feet,  or  1.888  miles. 

On  Bedford  street,  8-inch  pipe  was  taken  up,  6-inch  laid  in- 
stead. 

On  Pine  street,  south  to  Auburn  from  Lake  avenue,  8-inch  was 
laid  in  place  of  6-inch. 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


65 


PIPES,  GATES,  AND  HYDRANTS  LAID  IN 


Streets. 

Pipe  laid  in  feet. 

Gates  set. 

o5 

w 

Location. 

4  in. 

6  in. 

Sin. 

12  in. 

a 

C 

to 

i 

Adams  (No.).. 

252 

1 
1 

North  of  Appleton. 
East  side  of  Pine. 

150 



863 

1 

East  of  Maple. 

1 

.... 

1 

2 

928 

...  i.... 

170 
■246 

207 

1 

1 

168 

"i 

1 

i 

"i 

997 

253 

123 
288 
140 
575 
590 
483 
183 
399 
524 

61 
75 

l 
l 

l 

l 
"l 

West  of  Dubuque. 

Orove 

l 
l 

l 
l 

Highland.  ... 

South  of  Valley. 

Last  ward  to  Milton. 
East  side  of  Pine. 

l 
l 

l 

.... 

18 

558 

352 

1,284 

76 

266 

Milford 

3 

2 
1 

2 

1 

156 
544 

307 
276 
245 
495 
400 

......     ..    .. 

Amiiry  to  Kelly. 
North  of  Amory. 

... 

1 

.... 

477    

....!   l 

•J 

South  of  W.  Hancock. 

Silver 

1 

1 

69 
220 

;::: 

1 

Third 

1    ... 

1    ... 
....      . 

275 
39 



Blodget  north. 
To  hydrant. 

Vine 

Willow 

1 

Corner  Young. 

Wilkins 

1,377 
220 
240 

3 

East  of  Maple. 

Totals 

2S9 

13,547 

1,146      928 

7     34 

5 

17 

Number  miles  of  pipe  laid  1891,  3.013,  or  15,910  feet, 
gates  set,  46. 
5       hydrants  set,  17. 


66  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


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BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


67 


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BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


69 


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BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


71 


LOCATION    OF    HYDRANTS    SET,     1 89 1. 

Auburn,  corner  Maple;  Chestnut,  corner  Salmon  ;  Cleveland, 
corner  Second ;  Conant,  corner  Rimmon  ;  Dartmouth,  corner 
O'Neil;  Grove  (East  Manchester);  Highland  (West  Manches- 
ter) ;  Milford,  corner  Bismark ;  Orange,  corner  Linden  ;  Or- 
ange, corner  Hall ;  Pearl,  corner  Morrison ;  Salmon,  corner 
Union;  Vine;  Walnut,  corner  Sagamore;  AVilkins,  corner 
Highland ;  Wilkins,  corner  Mast ;  AVilkins,  opposite  Tirrell  resi- 
dence. 

One  hydrant  on  Pine,  corner  Hanover,  was  taken  out. 

DISTRIBUTION  PIPES  AND  GATES  LAID  TO  DECEMBER  31,  1891. 


Size. 

Cement-lined  pipe. 

Cast-iron  pipe. 

Gates. 

20  inch  diameter 

20,560.00  feet. 

5,146.00  feet. 

9 

14  inch  diameter 

6,125.00    " 

S,29S.U0    " 

11 

12  inch  diameter 

7,444.00     " 

13,176.00    " 

20 

10  inch  diameter 

3,474.75     " 

12,103.00    " 

14 

8  inch  diameter 

S.315.00    " 

23.6S2.00    " 

49 

6  inch  diameter 

65,475.50     " 

115,145.00     " 

329 

4  inch  diameter 

5,067.00     " 

11,952.00    " 

47 

116,461.25  feet. 

189,502.00  feet. 

479 

Cement-lined  pipe 
Cast-iron  pipe    . 

Total  pipe 

479  gates- 
477  hydrants. 
7  air  valves. 


22.057  miles 
35-89o     " 


57.947  miles 


The  number  of  meters  set  during  the  year  was  one  hundred 
and  seventy-eight  (178). 

Total  number  of  meters  now  in  use,  thirteen  hundred  and 
thirteen  (1,313). 


72 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


The  number  of  applications  for  water  to  date  has  been  thirty- 
seven  hundred  and  eighty-five  (3,785). 


SERVICE    PIPES. 


Two  hundred  and  thirty-four  service  pipes  have  been  laid  this 
year,  as  follows  : 
234     1  inch  diameter 5,910.9  feet. 


SERVICE    PIPES    RELAID. 

1       I  inch  diameter,     17.4  feet  to  1   inch  diameter,     17.4  feet. 
10       f     "  "         316.3    "    to  1      "  "        300.9     " 

11"  "  33.0    "    to  1      "  "  28.0     " 

Thirty-six  hundred  and  twenty-six  (3,626)  service  pipes  have 
been  laid  to  date,  as  follows : 


38 

h 

inch  diameter 

1758 

3 

4 

n 

1733 

1 

a                 it 

23 

ii 

"                 " 

18 

il 

it                it 

47 

2 

"                " 

1 

2* 

a               it 

1 

3 

tt                it 

7 

4 

( 1                11 

827.6  feet. 

46,157.6 

" 

44,3I9-7 

" 

1-293.5 

<  i 

552-3 

" 

1,904.9 

a 

57-o 

" 

16.8 

it 

233-0 

tt 

95,362.4  feet. 

Total  length  of  service  pipe 
Number  of  miles  of  service  pipe,  18.061. 

The    income  from   the  sale  of   water  for   1891    has  been  as 
follows : 


jived  for  water  by  rate 

#35 

,178.79 

"        for  water  by  meter   . 

40,479.25 

"        for  building  purposes 

494.80 

"        from  fines 

160.40 

"         for  labor  and  pipe  sold    . 

200.99 

of  G.  G.  Griffin  (lease)  . 

1. 00 

"        of  Fletcher  Brown  (lease) 

1. 00 

BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


7:1 


Rece 


ved  of  W.  Cx.  Brown  (rent)  . 
of  Mr.  Prescott,  (rent)    . 

'  of  William  Bryant  (rent) 
of  B.  P.  Kimball  (grass) 
of  G.  W.  Reed  (grass)    . 

'        of  C.  H.  Patten  (grass)  . 


Abatements,  $204.44. 

Current  expenses  for  1891 
Repairs  for  189 1     . 
Construction  expenses  for  1891 

Total       .... 
Interest  .... 

Expenditures  over  receipts 


CLASSIFICATION     OF    ACCOUNTS    FOR    1 89 1. 

Superintendence,  repairs,  and  renewals 

Stationery  and  printing 

Office  and  incidental  expenses 

Pumping  expenses 

Repairs  to  dam,  canal,  and  reservoii 

Repairs  to  buildings 

Current  expenses  for  1891 

Service  pipes 
Distribution  pipes  . 
Fire-hydrants  and  valves 
Meters  and  fixtures 
Pump  house  and  buildings 
Land      ..... 

Construction  expenses  for  1! 

Total 


$21.00 
50.00 
8.00 
2.00 
5.00 
3.00 
$76,605.23 


$4,962.85 
21,995.06 
22,667.74 

$49,625.65 
32,168.00 


581,793.65 
$5,188.42 


$23,782.77 

201.66 

53983 

2,139s1 

106.10 

188.36 

$26 

958 

23 

$2,006.48 

14,445-34 

1,246.89 

2,400.30 

i52-47 

2,415.94 

,667 

$22 

42 

$49 

625 

65 

74 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Land  and  water  rights 

Dam,  canal,  penstock,  and  races 

Pumping  machinery,  pump  house,  and 

buildings      .  ... 

-Distributing  reservoir 
Force  and  supply  main 
Distribution  pipes     . 
Fire-hydrants  and  valves  . 
Tools  and  fixtures     . 
Boarding  and  store  houses 
Roads  and  culverts   . 
Supplies  .... 
Engineering 

Livery  and  traveling  expenses 
Legal  expenses 
Grading  and  fencing 
Service  pipes    . 
Meters  and  fixtures   . 

Total  construction  account  to 
Dec.  31,  1 89 1     . 

Current  expenses : 

Superintendence,  collecting,  and  re- 
pairs    .... 

Stationery  and  printing     . 

Office  and  incidental  expenses 

Pumping  expenses  and  repairs 

Repairs  to  buildings 

Repairs  to  dam,  canal,  races,  and  res 
ervoir  ..... 


^59>799-I4 
101,399.16 

107,596-54 
71,542-36 
89,769.02 

3835o43-59 

43,109.89 

10,649.35 

919.36 

2,193.49. 

55o-39 

22,176.19 

2,856.64 

563-79 
13,588.26 
49,699.22 
28,765.43 


$164,396.84 

5,681.66 

18,852.79 

41,168.59 

i,764-45 

3,83I-25 


Total  current  expenses  to  Dec. 
31,  1891     .... 

Interest    ...... 

Highway  expenditures 

Total  amount  of  bills  approved 
to  date        .... 


$40,678.51 
14,000.53 


$235,695-58 


$54,679.04 


$1,278,596.44 


BOARD    OF   WATER    COMMISSIONERS.  75 

Interest,  discount,and  labor  performed 
on  highways,  trans.,  and  tools  and 
materials  sold         ....     $62,385.34 

Current  expenses  to  Dec.  31,  1891     .     235,695.58 

$298,080.92 

Total  cost,  exclusive  of  interest 

and  current  expenses  .         .  $980,515.52 

Interest  and  discount  to  Dec.  31,  1890  $627,096.51 
Interest  for  1891        ....       32,168.00 


Total  interest  and  discount  to 

Dec.  31,  1891     .         .         .  $659,264.51 

Amount  paid  toward  interest  to  Dec. 

31,  1890        .....  $485,000.00 
Amount  paid  toward  interest,  1891   .       32,168.00 


$517,168.00 


Uses  for  which  Water  is  Supplied. 

PUBLIC    BUILDINGS. 


i  Jail. 

4 

Cemeteries. 

21   Churches. 

1 

Orphanage. 

1   Court-house. 

1 

Post-office. 

6  Hose  companies. 

1 

City  library. 

4  Fire-engines. 

6 

Banks. 

1   Hook-and-ladder. 

8 

Hotels. 

2  Opera-houses. 

1 

Masonic  Hall. 

i   Convent. 

1 

Odd  Fellows'  Hall 

2  City  hospitals. 

1 

Holly  Tree  Inn. 

2  Old  Ladies'  Homes. 

3 

Halls. 

1  Soldiers'  monument. 

24 

Schoolhouses. 

1  Turner  Hall. 

1 

Battery  building. 

4  Fountains. 

1 

Skating-rink. 

2  Trust  companies. 

7G 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


MANUFACTURING    ESTABLISHMENTS. 


i   Hosiery  mill. 

2  Granite  works. 

i   Silver-plating. 

2  Electric  light  stations. 

2  Iron  foundries. 

3  Sash  and  blind  shops. 

2  Dyehouses. 

1   Brewery. 

4  Machine-shops. 

1   Shoe-shop. 

6  Clothing  manufactories, 

1   Gas-works. 

8  Harness-shops. 

4  Slaughter-houses. 

i   Brush-shop. 

1   Soap  manufactory. 

9   Carriage-shops. 

4  Needle  manufactories. 

1 2  Cigar  factories. 

4  Beer-bottling. 

i  Brass  and  copper  found 

ry.        3  Book-binderies. 

i   Locomotive  works. 

1  Paper-mill. 

i  Grist-mill. 

2  Box  makers. 

MARKETS. 

5   Fish. 

2  Meat  (wholesale). 

9  Meat  and  fish. 

STABLES. 

19  Livery. 

853  Private. 

1   Horse-railroad. 

OFFICES. 

15  Dentists. 

14  Printing. 

1  Telephone. 

1   Gas. 

2  Telegraph. 

9  Coal. 

3  Express. 

SHOPS. 

27  Barber. 

2  Currying. 

9  Wheelwright. 

6  Plumber  and  gas  and  water 

12  Blacksmith. 

pipe. 

7  Carpenter. 

10  Paint. 

1   Tinsmith. 

1   Gunsmith. 

BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


77 


4  Auction. 
29  Drug. 
13  Jewelry. 

1  Fur. 

2  House-furnishing  goods. 

20  Fancy  goods. 

1   Wholesale  paper. 

5  Wholesale  produce. 

21  Dry  goods. 
12  Candy. 

1  Cloak. 

15   Millinery. 

2  Tea. 

9  Furniture. 


86  Grocery. 

5  Meal. 

3  Hardware. 
30  Boot  and  shoe. 

8  Stove. 
17  Gents'  furnishing  goods. 

7  Book. 

1   Leather  and  shoe-finders. 

3  Music. 

3  Upholstery. 

8*Undertakers. 

5   Sewing-machine. 

1   Feather-cleaner. 

1   Rubber. 


:i   Dining. 
6  Billiard. 


SALOONS. 

74  Liquor. 


MISCELLANEOUS. 


6  Club-rooms. 

2  Bleacheries. 
19  Laundries. 

3  Icehouses. 

10  Photographers. 


7  Greenhouses. 
2  Band  rooms. 
18  Bakeries. 
2  Waste. 
1  Business  college. 


WATER    FIXTURES,  JETC. 


8,293  Families. 

1 20  Boarding-houses. 

10,370  Faucets. 

1,648  Wash-bowls. 

3,009  Water-closets. 

256  Wash-tubs. 

885  Bath-tubs. 

132  Urinals. 


2,126  Sill-cocks. 
477  Fire-hydrants. 
35  Stand-pipes. 
21  Watering-troughs. 
4  Drinking-fountains. 
2,035  Horses. 
99  Cattle. 
1   Public  urinal. 


78 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


The  following  amounts  have  been   paid  over  to 
urer,  and  credited  to  the  water-works: 

1872,  supplies  and  materials  sold  . 

1873,  supplies  and  materials  sold  . 
accrued  interest  on  water  bonds  sold 
accrued  interest  on  state  bonds  sold 
water  rents 

1874,  supplies  and  materials  sold  . 
March  12,  highway  "expenditures,  trans,  from 

water  account 
March  17,  interest  and  discount  trans,  from 

water  account 
September    1,   interest    and  discount    trans 

from  water  account 
water  and  hydrant  rent,  etc. 
December  29,  interest  transferred 

1875,  December  18,  one  anvil  sold 
September  25,  engine,  crusher,  and  material 

sold 
water  and  hydrant  rent,  etc 

1876,  May  20,  derrick  sold  . 
May  20,  rent  of  derrick 
water  and  hydrant  rent,  etc 

1877,  water  and  hydrant  rent,  etc 

1878,  water  and  hydrant  rent,  etc 
old  plow  sold 

1879,  derrick  sold 
May  20,  water  and  hydrant  rent,  etc. 

1880,  water  and  hydrant  rent,  etc 
sale  of  grass 
level,  transit,  etc. 

1 88 1,  water  and  hydrant  rent,  etc 
sale  of  grass 
derrick 
received  of  G.  G.  Griffin 

1882,  water  and  hydrant  rent,  etc 
received  of  G.  G.  Griffin 


the  city  treas- 

$573-6i 
177.07 
193.26 
146.00 

I?92°-53 
607.89 

14,000.53 

12,347-25 

22,361.74 

3°>233-54 

4,566.25 

15.00 

2,089.45 

27,119.15 

125.00 

24.00 

38,879-47 
43,823.30 
48,873.26 
1. 00 
75.00 
53,068.17 

57,395-25 

10.00 

250.00 

60,154.62 

10.00 

50.00 

1. 00 

67,403.76 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


7!) 


1882,  received  of  James  Baldwin  &  Co. 
received  from  the  sale  of  grass 
received  from  Goodhue  &  Birnie 
received  for  old  plank 
received  for  use  of  derrick 

1883,  received  of  G.  G.  Griffin 
received  from  sale  of  grass  , 
water  and  hydrant  rent,  etc 

1884,  received  of  G.  G.  Griffin 
received  for  stone 
received  from  sale  of  grass 
received  from  pipe  sold  and  labor 
received  for  water  and  hydrant  rent 

1885,  received  from  G.  G.  Griffin 
B.  P.  Kimball,  for  grass 
labor  and  pipe  sold     . 

received  for  water  and  hydrant  rent 

1886,  received  from  G.  G.  Griffin 
B.  P.  Kimball,  for  grass 

for  wood  ..... 
labor  and  pipe  .... 
water  and  hydrant  rent 

1887,  received  for  labor  and  pipe 
received  of  G.  G.  Griffin     . 
received  of  C.  C.  Cole    •     . 
received  of  B.  P.  Kimball,  for  grass 
received  of  A.  J.  Crombie,  for  grass 
received  of  A.  Goodwin,  for  poles 
received  of  W.  G.  Brown 

received  of  T.  H.  Risdon  &  Co.,  for 
received  for  water  and  hydrant  rent 

1888,  received  for  labor  and  pipe 
received  of  G.  G.  Griffin     . 
received  of  George  P.  Clark 
received  of  R.  D.  Wood  &  Co.  (gear) 
received  for  water  and  hydrant  rent 

1889,  received  for  labor  and  pipe 


freigl 


$175.00 
10.00 

24-37 

1. 00 

15.00 

1. 00 

20.00 

73>437-2o 

1. 00 

5.00 

10.00 

616.20 

74,947.88 

1. 00 

10.00 

13-45 

80,379.67 

1. 00 

5.00 

37.80 

282.43 

74,803.76 

768.86 

1. 00 

•5° 

10.00 

5.00 

10.00 

25.00 

15.11 

79,682.70 

227.33 

1. 00 

2.00 

16.29 

85-397-20 

89.77 


80 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


1889,  received  of  G.  G.  Griffin      . 
received  of  B.  P. .Kimball,  for  grass 
received  of  W.  G.  Brown,  for  rent 
received  of  James  Baldwin,  for  pipe 
received  of  Mr.  Clement,  for  pipe 
received  for  water  and  hydrant  rent 

1890,  received  of  G.  G.  Griffin  (lease) 
received  of  Fletcher  Brown  (lease) 
received  of  George  P.  Clark  (lease) 
received  of  B.  P.  Kimball,  for  grass 
received  of  W.  G.  Brown,  for  rent 
received  of  N.  W.  Ellis  &  Co.,  for  pipe 
received  of  J.  H.  Dearborn  for  pipe 
received  for  water  and  hydrant  rent 

1 89 1,  received  for  water  and  hydrant  rent 
received  for  labor  and  pipe  sold  . 
received  of  G.  G.  Griffin  (lease)  . 
received  of  Fletcher  Brown  (lease) 
received  of  W.  G.  Brown  (rent)  . 
received  of  Mr.  Prescott  (rent)     . 
received  of  William  Bryant  (rent) 
received  of  B.  P.  Kimball  (grass) 
received  of  G.  W.  Reed  (grass) 
received  of  C.  H.  Patten  (grass) 

Total  received  for  water,  etc. 
Amount  appropriated  to  date 

Amount  received  to  date 
Amount  of  bills  approved  to  date 

Amount  transferred  toward  interest 

Balance  on  hand  December  31,  1891 


$1.00 

2.00 

50.00 

65.00 

•5° 
86,492.19 

1. 00 

1. 00 

2.00 

2.00 

36.00 

i53-oo 

35-4o 

90,232.97 

76,3i3-24 

200.99 

1. 00 

1. 00 

21.00 

50.00 

8.00 

2.00 

5.00 

3- 


.00 


$1,211,224.91 
640,000.00 

$1,851,224.91 
1,278,596.44 

$572,628.47 
51 7,168.00 

#55>46o.47 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


SI 


Material   on   hand. 


2,500  feet  20  in. 
i, 800  feet  12  in. 
3,300  feet  14  in. 
2,900  feet  10  in. 


4,680  feet  8  in. 

13,000  feet  6  in. 

6,000  feet  4  in. 


5     4  m. 

1    10  in. 


GATES. 

1     8  in. 


1   20  in. 

412  in. 

13 


6  in. 


WHOLE    SLEEVES. 

414  in. 
11  10  in. 
10     4  in. 


BRANCHES. 


1  double  6  on  12 

2  double  6  on  10 
4  double  4  on  6 
7  double  4  on    4, 

:o  double  8  on    8 

3  double  4  on    8 

4  double  6  on  8 
2  single  6  on  14 
1  single  12  on  14 


3  single    6  on  12. 
2  single  10  on  10. 


2  single 

3  single 
7  single 

4  single 
1  single 
1  single 

5  single 


6  on  10. 
8  on  8. 
6  on  8. 
4  on  6. 
4  on  4. 
8  on  ic. 
6  on    6. 


14  in.         9  feet. 

in.     450  feet. 

%  in.     200  feet. 


SERVICE    PIPE. 


300 


feet. 


401  feet. 
590  feet. 


82  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


CLAMP 

SLEEVES. 

3 

20  in. 

3 

14  in. 

5 

12  in. 

19 

10  in. 

5 

8  in. 

60 

6  in. 

o 

4  in. 

1 

14  in. 

11 

8  in. 

1 

12  in. 

2 

6  in. 

4 

10  in. 

2 

4  in. 

REDUCERS. 

1 

14  to 

12. 

8 

6  to     4. 

8 

8  to 

6. 

2 

12  to    6. 

4 

10  to 

6. 

5 

8  to  10. 

3 

8  to 

4- 

1  10  in.  1-8.  4  6  in.  1-4. 

1  14  in.  1-8.  9  8  in.  1-4. 

1  6  in.  1-8.  1  12  in.  1-8. 

3  8  in.  1-8. 


Report  of  the  Engineer  Appointed  by  the  Board  of 
Water  Commissioners  to  Devise  a  Plan  for  a  Sup- 
ply of  Water  to  the  Higher  Parts  of  the  City. 

To  the  Citizens  of  Manchester  : 

Some  months  since,  a  petition,  numerously  signed,  was  pre- 
sented to  the  City  Councils,  asking  for  the  construction  of  a 
high-service  system  of  water-works,  for  the  purpose  of  supplying 
water  to  citizens  living  in  the  elevated  portions  of  the  city  which 


BOARD    OF    AVATER    COMMISSIONERS.  83 

cannot  be  reached  by  the  water-works  as  now  constructed,  and  for 
furnishing  water  for  protection  against  fires  in  the  districts 
named.  The  petition  was  referred  to  the  board  of  water  com- 
missioners, and  has  received  careful  attention. 

The  necessity  for  such  a  system  in  connection  with  the  Man- 
chester water-works  at  some  time  in  the  future  has  been  recog- 
nized from  the  very  beginning  of  the  enterprise.  In  a  report  on 
the  sources  of  water  supply  made  by  J.  T.  Fanning,  C.  E.,  dated 
March  i,  1872,  and  published  in  connection  with  the  first  annual 
report  of  the  board  of  water  commissioners,  he  says:  "As  the 
city  extends  back  on  the  hillside,  and  the  high  lands  are  more 
thickly  covered  with  buildings,  a  high-service  reservoir  on  Wil- 
son Hill  will  be  found  desirable." 

This  was  said  in  connection  with  the  outline  of  the  plan,  which 
was  afterwards  adopted,  of  taking  the  supply  from  Lake  Massa- 
besic  and  locating  the  reservoir  on  the  ridge  just  south  of  Man- 
chester Center.  In  considering  this  and  other  plans  he  goes  on 
to  say:  "Each  of  the  plans  herein  suggested  contemplates  a 
division  of  the  distribution  into  high  and  low  services  whenever 
the  growth  of  the  city  on  to  high  lands  shall  make  it  desirable, 
excepting  the  Maple  Falls  gravitation  plan,  whose  reservoir  would 
be  nearly  on  a  level  with  the  summit  of  Wilson  Hill." 

In  his  report  dated  December  31,  1874,  he  says: 

"  The  complete  plan  of  work  includes  two  reservoirs,  one  lo- 
cated at  the  Center,  and  one  on  Wilson  Hill.  The  one  at  the 
Center,  already  constructed,  has  its  water  service  one  hundred 
and  fifty-two  feet  above  Elm  street  at  the  City  Hall,  one  hundred 
and  eighty-eight  feet  above  the  track  of  the  railway  station,  and 
two  hundred  and  three  feet  above  State  street. 

"  The  lift  of  water  from  the  surface  of  the  lake  to  the  reservoir 
is  one  hundred  and  thirteen  feet.  The  reservoir  on  Wilson  Hill 
may  be  sixty  feet  higher  than  that  at  the  Center,  and  it  was  pro- 
posed to  connect  the  pipes  east  of  Beech  street  for  a  high-service 
system. 

"  The  high  service  system  may  not  be  required  for  several  years 
unless  the  number  of  buildings  on  the  hill  shall  increase  very 
rapidly.     When  the  high-service  reservoir  is  built,  an  additional 


84  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

main  of  twenty-four  inches  diameter  should  be  laid  from  the 
pump-house  to  the  city." 

The  board  of  water  commissioners,  after  conferring  with  the 
joint  standing  committee  of  the  City  Councils  on  water-works,, 
employed  Mr.  M.  M.  Tidd,  a  hydraulic  engineer  of  ability  and 
of  large  experience  in  this  particular  line,  to  make  examinations 
of  the  various  plans  suggested,  and,  by  the  help  of  surveys  already 
made  by  Mr.  J.  B.  Sawyer,  of  this  city,  to  present  a  comprehen- 
sive report  embracing  the  facts  necessary  to  form  correct  conclu- 
sions, with  estimates  of  the  costs  of  the  various  plans  which  have 
been  discussed,  and  his  recommendation  as  to  the  one  best 
adapted  to  meet  the  requirements  of  the  case.  This  report  was. 
received  on  the  first  instant,  and  is  printed  herewith. 

With  reference  to  the  location  of  the  proposed  reservoir,  it 
may  be  said  that  the  growth  of  the  city  since  Colonel  Fanning's 
report  was  written  has  made  it  evident  that  when  a  high  service 
shall  be  built,  it  must  be  planned  to  supply  and  protect  buildings 
on  other  eminences  besides  Wilson  Hill,  and  that  a  reservoir  for 
that  purpose  should  be  not  less  than  one  hundred  feet  above  the 
present  reservoir.  The  extreme  summit  of  Wilson  Hill  being 
only  sixty-four  feet  above  that  reservoir,  a  suitable  location  has 
been  found  on  Oak  Hill,  north  of  and  adjoining  the  proposed 
Derryfield  park.  The  particular  spot  which  offers  the  best  nat- 
ural facilities  for  the  construction  of  a  reservoir  is  at  such  an 
elevation  that  the  surface  of  the  water  would  be,  as  fixed  by  Mr. 
Tidd,  one  hundred  and  thirty-nine  feet  above  that  of  the  present 
reservoir. 

The  following  table  gives  the  height  of  each  reservoir  above 
some  of  the  prominent  points  in  the  city,  also  the  pressure  at 
some  of  them  as  observed  by  employes  of  the  water  department 
some  years  since.  It  is  believed  that  no  important  variations, 
from  these  pressures  would  now  be  found. 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


85 


LOCATION'S. 


Elm  street,  corner  River  road,  Bakersville. 

Elm  street,  corner  Valley 

Elm  street,  corner  Market 

Elm  street,  corner  Bridge 

Elm  street,  corner  Brook 

Elm  street,  corner  Webster 

Elm  street,  near  D.  Ready's  house 

Elm  street,  north,  highest  point  in 

Canal  street,  corner  Brook 

Canal  street,  corner  Granite 

State  street,  corner  Granite 

•Granite  street,  corner  River 

Granite  street,  corner  Main 

•Granite  street,  corner  Quincy 

Main  street,  corner  Winter 

Main  street,  corner  Milford 

Milford  street,  corner  Carroll 

Beech  street,  corner  Park 

Beech  street,  corner  Hanover 

Beech  street,  corner  Lowell 

Beech  street,  corner  Brook 

Park  street,  corner  Lincoln 

Park  street,  corner  Pine 

Park  street,  corner  Massabesic 

Hanover  street,  corner  Hall 

Hanover  street,  corner  Beacon 

Arlington  street,  corner  Ashland  ..   

Lowell  street,  corner  Belmont 

Araory  street,  corner  McGregor 

Amory  street,  corner  Main 

Amory  street,  corner  Dubuque 

Front  street,  corner  Amoskeag 

Goffstown  road,  top  Jones's  Hill 

Union  street,  near  H.  Willey's  house 

Summit  of  Oak  Hill 

Summit  of  Wilson  Hill      

Elliot  Hospital,  first  floor 

Railroad  crossing,  Massabesic  street 

Young  road,  corner  Taylor  street 

Cilley  road,  corner  Taylor  street 

Cilley  road,  corner  Jewett  street 

Cilley  road,  1,800  feet  west  of  Taylor  street. 


291 


'217 


::r, 
34ii 
:;:.:; 
336 
315 
356 


264 
257 
229 


249 
206 
149 
198 
151 
309 
298 
247 
293 
'JIT 
109 
•29 
64 
17", 
212 
202 
If',.' 


152 
143 
126 
108 
70 
52 
181 
186 
201 
214 
197 
176 
217 
190 
151 
129 
125 
118 
90 
121 
142 
110 
67 
10 
59 
12 
170 
159 
108 
154 
108 
*30 
*168 
♦75 


It  would  probably  be  found  best  to  fix  the  boundary  between 
the  high  and  low  service  districts  somewhat  higher  than  was  pro- 
posed by  Colonel  Fanning.  There  is  little  or  no  complaint  of 
lack  of  pressure  below  the  contour  line  at  one  hundred  and  eighty 


86  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

feet  above  the  city  datum.  This  line  is  eighty  feet  below  the 
present  reservoir,  and  two  hundred  and  nineteen  feet  below  the 
one  proposed.  A  head  less  than  eighty  feet  will  not  be  satisfac- 
tory to  our  people  for  a  domestic  supply,  and  one  hundred  and 
forty  feet  is  necessary  for  a  good  hydrant  service ;  but  as  most  of 
the  ground  down  to  the  line  one  hundred  feet  below  the  reservoir 
could  be  covered  with  hose  of  moderate  length  attached  to  the 
high  service  hydrants,  and  as  the  district  between  Beech  and 
Ashland  streets  is  occupied  mainly  by  detached  residences,  in 
which  fires  rarely  occur,  and  where  those  that  do  occur  are  not 
likely  to  become  great  conflagrations,  it  will  probably  be  best  to- 
make  the  boundary  nearly  as  above  suggested. 

This  line  runs  along  at  the  foot  of  Wilson  Hill  near  Ashland 
street.  To  the  north  of  Myrtle  street  it  is  nearly  coincident  with 
Maple  street.  Extended  south,  it  runs  near  the  corner  of  Lake 
avenue  and  Beacon  street,  and  includes  in  the  high-service  dis- 
trict the  grounds  of  the  Elliot  Hospital,  also  most  of  the  terri- 
tory south  of  the  Portsmouth  Railroad.  At  the  north  end  of  the 
city  it  crosses  Union  street  about  four  hundred  feet  north  of 
Clarke  street,  and  crosses  Elm  street  at  the  old  Clark  quarry.  It  will 
thus  be  seen  that  on  the  north,  the  east,  and  the  south,  the  limit 
of  a  satisfactory  water  service  has  nearly  been  reached,  and  that 
there  are  already  many  buildings  beyond  that  limit. 

The  report  and  estimates  of  Mr.  Tidd,  together  with  these 
statements  and  suggestions,  are  submitted  to  the  public  for  infor- 
mation, with  the  hope  that  they  will  aid  in  an  intelligent  settle- 
ment in  the  public  mind  of  the  questions  whether  the  time  for 
the  construction  of  a  high  service  system  has  arrived,  and  if  so> 
what  ought  to  be  its  plan,  its  extent,  and  its  cost. 

Alpheus  Gay, 

D.  B.  Varney, 
A.   C.  Wallace, 

E.  H.   Hobbs, 
Henry  Chandler, 
Joseph  F.  Kennard, 
James  A.  Weston, 

Water  Commissioners^ 
Manchester,  October  28,  1890. 


ENGINEER'S   REPORT. 


To  Alpheus  Gay,  Esq. ,  Chairman  Board  Water  Commissioners, 
Manchester,  N.  H.  : 

Dear  Sir,  —  At  your  request  I  have  examined  into  the  matter 
of  a  high-service  water  supply  for  the  city  of  Manchester,  and 
herewith  hand  you  my  report  : 

My  attention  has  been  called  to  six  different  projects  by  which 
it  is  assumed  that  the  town  can  be  supplied.  One  of  these 
schemes  is  based  upon  a  proposition  to  supply  from  the  present 
source  (Massabesic  lake),  at  the  southerly  end  of  land  now  owned 
by  the  city  at  Proctor's  Grove,  the  water  to  be  taken  by  a  20- 
inch  pipe  to  the  hard  land  below  the  Borough  road,  near  the 
Concord  &  Portsmouth  Railroad,  and  at  that  point  to  be  pumped 
through  a  16-inch  cast-iron  main  directly  across  the  Borough 
road,  and  the  Concord  &  Portsmouth  Railroad,  to  the  corner  of 
the  Candia  road  and  Bridge-street  extension ;  thence  through 
new  Bridge-street  extension  to  Highland  street ;  thence  across 
Derryfield  park  in  the  line  of  the  continuation  of  Highland 
street  to  the  reservoir,  located  upon  the  land  of  the  Amoskeag 
Manufacturing  Company,  on  the  southerly  slope  of  Oak  Hill, 
northwest  of  the  pest  house.  The  distance  by  this  line  from  the 
lake  to  the  corner  of  old  Bridge  and  Highland  streets  is  12,800 
feet ;  the  distance  from  there  to  the  proposed  reservoir  is  800 
feet,  making  in  all,  13,600  feet  of  16-inch  pipe. 

This  reservoir  is  proposed  to  be  248  feet  long  on  the  top,  and 
200  feet  long  on  the  bottom,  and  158  feet  wide  on  the  top,  and 
no  feet  wide  on  the  bottom,  to  be  17  feet  deep  from  the  top  of 
the  bank  to  the  bottom,  and  to  carry  14  feet  depth  of  water,  and 
to  contain  three  million  gallons ;  the  water  level  when  full  to  be 


88  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

at  city  grade  399,  or  139  feet  higher  than  the  present  reser- 
voir and  252  feet  higher  than  Lake  Massabesic. 

It  is  proposed  to  construct  this  reservoir  of  earth  and  masonry 
of  the  materials  found  upon  the  ground. 

In  all  the  schemes  mentioned  in  this  report  for  high  service, 
this  reservoir  will  be  used. 

It  has  been  suggested  that  this  plan  would  be  preferable  to  any 
of  the  others,  as  it  would  give  another  connection  with  the  lake, 
which,  in  case  of  an  interruption  of  the  present  supply,  would 
keep  the  city  supplied  with  water  until  the  trouble  could  be  re- 
moved. There  may  be  some  truth  in  this  proposition,  but  it 
must  be  remembered  that  a  portion  of  the  present  pipe  system  is 
of  cement-lined  wrought  iron,  which  is  now  nearly  twenty  years 
old,  and  r  mnot  be  expected  to  carry  the  present  head  much 
longer;  when  139  feet  more  are  added  to  it,  the  consequences 
may  not  be  pleasant. 

If  the  high  service  is  to  be  connected  with  that  in  view,  it 
would  be  necessary  to  use  pumping  apparatus  of  greater  capacity 
than  would  be  required  for  the  high  service  alone,  and  would 
therefore  involve  more  expense.  If  you  are  prepared  to  put  in 
more  cost  this  might  be  made  available  for  an  additional  supply 
by  connecting  the  old  system  with  the  new  one  by  a  16  or  18 
inch  branch  from  the  new  reservoir  into  the  20-inch  iron  main  in 
Valley  street,  by  way  of  Weston  and  Taylor  streets,  and  from 
thence  pumping  into  the  old  reservoir  and  the  entire  old  system. 
This  would  of  course  be  always  kept  open  into  the  old  reservoir 
when  open  into  the  new  one,  to  keep  down  the  pressure  to  the 
normal  amount. 

A  serious  objection  to  this  plan  would  be  that  you  would  be 
obliged  to  pump  all  the  water  required  for  the  low  service  139 
feet  higher  than  was  desired  into  the  new  system,  to  be  lost  in 
running  down  again  to  the  low  one.  In  this  case  the  same 
pumps  would  be  used  for  either  service,  of  course  not  at  the 
same  time,  but  using  more  steam  pressure  when  pumping  into  the 
high  service  than  when  pumping  into  the  low  one  ;  this,  however, 
would  involve  an  expense  of  two  mains,  one  16-inch  pipe  for  the 
high  service  and  a  20-inch  pipe  for  the  low.     By  this  plan  you 


BOARD    OF   WATER    COMMISSIONERS.  89 

could  pump  to  both  systems  at  the  same  time,  if  you  used  two 
pumps,  as  shown  upon  the  accompanying  plan  marked  "  A." 

In  this  case  if  we  used  the  pumps  of  two  million  gallons  capacity, 
they  could  be  so  arranged  that  either  or  both  could  pump  into 
either  main  at  the  same  time,  so  that  if  you  were  called  upon  to 
supply  the  low  service  entirely  from  this  source,  both  pumps 
could  be  worked  into  the  old  system  through  the  20-inch  main, 
and  thus  supply  two  million  gallons  in  twelve  hours,  or,  if  run 
twenty-four  hours  continuously,  would  furnish  four  million  gallons^ 
per  day.  If  you  run  the  entire  twenty-four  hours,  it  would  require 
two  sets  of  men,  which  increases  the  expense,  but  as  this  would 
probably  only  occur  in  an  emergency,  the  objections  may  not  be 
serious. 

I  think  it  would  be  better  to  use  one  larger  pump,  say  five 
million  gallons  capacity,  if  you  expect  to  pump  to  the  old  service 
much,  but  as  the  cost  of  the  larger  apparatus  is  considerable,  it 
might  not  pay,  or  it  might  be  cheaper  in  the  end  to  run  the 
smaller  pumps  a  longer  time.  The  2,000,000  gallon  pumps  are 
large  enough  to  furnish  water  for  the  high  service  alone  for  a 
long  time. 

If  it  was  proposed  to  furnish  supply  enough  from  this  source  in 
case  of  an  emergency  for  the  entire  city,  the  main  pipe  should 
be  at  least  twenty  inches  in  diameter  from  the  pumps  to  the  junc- 
tion of  Bald  Hill  road  and  new  Bridge-street  extension,  a  dis- 
tance of  11,300  feet.  From  this  point  it  would  leave  the  street 
and  pass  across  the  country,  following  the  contour  of  grade  260, 
to  the  intersection  of  Mammoth  road  and  Hanover  street,  a  dis- 
tance of  2,600  feet ;  thence  4,200  feet  to  Massabesic  street,  where 
it  would  connect  with  the  present  20-inch  main,  and  through 
that  with  the  entire  present  system,  making  a  total  length  of 
18,100  feet  of  20-inch  pumping-mains  to  supply  the  low  service. 

At  the  junction  of  Bald  Hill  road  and  new  Bridge-street  ex- 
tension, where  the  20- inch  main  leaves  the  street,  there  should 
be  a  16-inch  branch  extending  up  to  new  Bridge  street,  and 
through  old  Bridge  street  to  Highland  street,  thence  to  the  new 
reservoir  as  before  mentioned,  a  distance  of  2,300  feet  of  16-inch 
pipe ;  this  to  be  for  the  supply  for  the  high  service  alone.     With 


90 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


this  arrangement  water  could  be  pumped  to  either  reservoir  as 
desired. 

It  would  be  better  to  lay  a  separate  20-inch  main  from  the 
new  pumping-station  to  the  old  reservoir  by  the  way  of  Bridge 
street,  to  a  point  near  the  city  farm,  or  to  the  level  of  grade  260, 
thence  by  the  way  of  the  Mammoth  road  to  the  old  reservoir, 
keeping  the  pipe  down  to  that  grade.  It  would  be  as  well  to 
connect  with  the  old  20-inch  main  at  the  corner  of  Mammoth 
road  and  Candia  road.  In  that  case  you  could  pump  directly 
into  the  old  system,  or  into  that  and  the  old  reservoir  combined, 
without  danger  of  increasing  the  pressure  above  the  normal 
amount.  Then  the  engines  at  the  new  station  could  pump  into 
either  reservoir  as  may  be  desired,  or  into  both  at  the  same  time. 
The  head  to  be  pumped  against  in  this  case  would  be  258  feet  to 
the  new  high-service  reservoir,  including  friction,  if  we  used  a 
16-inch  pipe,  and  113  feet  in  pumping  to  the  old  reservoir. 

The  cost  of  this  scheme  would  be  approximately  as  follows : 
Cost  of  entering  the  lake,  including  coffer  dams  and 

laying  the  pipe  eight  feet  below  the  full  pond        .       $1,000.00 

Gate  house  at  pond 800.00 

650  feet  of  24-inch  conduit  pipe  at  $5  per  foot         .         3,250.00 
Pump  house,  suction  well,  coal  shed,  and  chimney  .        16,000.00 
Two  compound  duplex  pumping-engines,  16  inches 
by  30  inches,  and  14  inches  by  24  inches,  of  ca- 
pacity each  to  pump  two  million  gallons  per  day, 
including  heater,  air  pump,  feed  pump,  and  con- 
denser,   16-inch    check   valve,   and  4-inch   relief 
valve,  all  set  up  and  connected,  three  horizontal 
tubular  boilers,   each   85   horse-power  under    70 
pounds  steam,  with  all  gauges,  safety  valves,  check 
valves,  etc.  ........       24,625.00 

13,600  feet  of  16-inch  main  pipe  and  pumps  to  res- 
ervoir at  $2.25     .......       30,600.00 

18,100  feet  20-inch  pipe  at  $2.82     ....       51,042.00 

1,582  cubic  yards  of  rock  at  $3.50  .         .         .         .         5,537«°o 

Eight  tons  special  16-inch  castings  at  $60        .         .  480.00 

Ten  tons  18-inch  special  castings  at  $60  .         .         .  600.00 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


91 


ESTIMATE    OF    COST    OF    RESERVOIR. 

4,968  cubic  yards  of  earth    excavation,  including 

loam,  at  50  cents  .... 

784  cubic  yards  borrowed  earth  at  60  cents 
500  cubic  yards  loam  placed  on  top  of  bank  and 

slope  at  25  cents  ..... 

5,372  cubic  yards  rock  excavation  at  $1.50 
1,060  cubic  yards  retaining-wall  laid  dry  at  $2 
1,419  cubic  yards  concrete  at  $5     . 
300  cubic  yards  rubble  masonry  at  $4 
375  cubic  yards  broken  stone  at  $1.50     . 
1,040  square  yards  paving  at  $1.50 
62  cubic  yards  coping  at  $5     . 
90  feet  of  16-inch  iron  pipe  at  $2.50 
170  feet  18-inch  vitrified  pipe  at  75  cents 
100  feet  of  18-inch  iron  pipe  at -90  cents 
30  feet  16-inch  conduit  pipe  at  $2  . 
Gate  house  complete,  with  gates,  screens,  etc. 


Add  15  per  cent  for  contingencies  . 

Total  cost $184,297.16 

In  this  estimate,  nothing  has  been  included  for  land  or  water 
damages. 

I  think  in  the  above  mentioned  plan  it  would  be  cheaper  to 
take  the  20-inch  main  from  the  pumping-station  at  Proctor's 
grove  to  the  junction  of  new  Bridge-street  extension  and  the 
Candia  road ;  thence  through  the  Candia  road  to  Massabesic 
street,  and  by  that  to  the  present  20-inch  main,  where  it  can 
connect  with  the  entire  present  system,  at  the  junction  of  the 
Candia  and  the  Mammoth  roads;  a  16-inch  branch  can  be  laid 
through  the  latter  to  old  Bridge  street,  and  through  that  to  the 
proposed  high-service  reservoir,  as  in  the  former  plan. 

I  think  the  Candia  road  is  a  better  line  on  some  accounts  than 
that  by  the  way  of  new  Bridge-street  extension.  There  is  less 
ledge  in  it ;  probably  not  over  300  lineal  feet  in  all. 


$2,484.00 

470-40 
1 

125.00 

8,058.00 

2,120.00 

7,095.00 

1,200.00 

562.50 

1,560.00 

310.00 

225.00 

127.50 

90.00 

60.00 

1,837.00 

$160,258.40 

24,038.76 

92  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

This  will  require  12,168  feet  of  20-inch  force  main  from  the 
pumping-station  to  Massabesic  street  at  the  connection  with  the 
present  20-inch  main,  and  7,800  feet  of  16-inch  pipe  from  the 
junction  of  Candia  road  and  Massabesic  streets  to  the  new  reser- 
voir on  Oak  Hill. 

This  would  cost  $28,200  less  than  the  line  by  the  way  of  new 
Bridge-street  extension,  barring  what  ledge  cut  there  may  be  in 
Mammoth  road,  and  would  be  equally  efficient. 

Another  proposition  is  to  locate  the  pumping-station  at  Ash- 
land street,  to  take  the  supply  from  the  10-inch  cast-iron  main  in 
that  street  and  pump  it  into  the  proposed  reservoir,  located  as 
before.  In  this  case,  if  we  located  the  pumps  at  the  corner  of 
Ashland  and  Bridge  streets  the  water  would  be  pumped  through 
Bridge  street  to  the  corner  of  Highland  street,  thence  directly  to 
the  reservoir  by  a  continuation  of  the  line  of  Highland  street. 
The  present  pipe  in  Ashland  street,  from  which  street  the  supply 
in  this  case  would  be  taken,  is  of  cast  iron  from  the  corner  of 
Amherst  street  to  Bridge  street,  but  that  is  supplied  from  the  20- 
inch  cement-lined  pipe  in  Lake  Avenue  through  Wilson  street  by 
cement-lined  10-inch  pipe,  making  the  supply  pipe  3,100  feet  of 
10-inch  pipe,  which  is  altogether  too  small  to  furnish  the  water 
required,  although  it  would  be  furnished  under  about  70  feet  back 
pressure.  I  do  not  think  it  would  be  advisable  to  adopt  this 
plan  unless  you  are  prepared  to  lay  a  new  16-inch  cast-iron  pipe 
from  the  20-inch  iron  main  at  corner  of  Valley  and  Wilson 
streets  through  Wilson,  Hanover,  and  Ashland  streets  to  Bridge 
street,  a  distance  of  3,100  feet,  at  a  cost,  including  specials,  of 

$7,°95- 

This  is  safer  than  to  take  the  supply  from  the  20-inch  cement 
pipe,  which  I  consider  hazardous. 

A  16-inch  pipe  with  70  feet  back  pressure,  which  it  would 
have  then,  would  furnish  an  ample  supply  for  the  pumps.  I  am 
not  informed  as  to  the  amount  of  ledge  that  would  be  encoun- 
tered in  these  streets,  and  in  my  estimate  of  the  cost  of  this  I  put 
none  in. 

In  this  case  the  water  would  be  pumped  against  a  head  of  214 
feet  or  92  pounds,  and  the  coal  must  be  carted  from  the  railroad 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS.  93 

to  that  point.  The  back  pressure  of  75  feet  would,  of  course, 
help  the  pump  in  just  that  amount,  leaving  actually  139  feet  head 
resistance.  I  am  of  the  opinion  that  it  would  be  far  better  to 
locate  the  pump  at  the  present  pipe  yard  at  the  railroad,  where 
the  coal  would  be  taken  from  the  cars,  and  pump  through  the 
16-inch  line  which  1  have  already  suggested.  This  would  not 
only  leave  the  present  10-inch  main  for  the  present  service,  to 
furnish  the  branch  lines  connected  with  it,  but  would  add  a  first- 
class  high  pressure  pipe  to  those  streets  through  which  it  passes. 

If,  as  has  been  suggested,  instead  of  taking  the  water  directly 
from  the  10-inch  main  in  Ashland  street,  we  construct  a  well  or 
reservoir  and  run  the  water  into  it,  to  be  taken  by  the  pump  and 
forced  to  the  reservoir,  we  should  reduce  the  pressure  in  the  10- 
inch  pipe  to  such  an  extent  as  to  render  it  useless  for  any  pur- 
pose, losing  the  benefit  of  the  75  feet  back  pressure  on  the 
pumps,  and  thereby  be  obliged  to  pump  against  214  feet  head, 
instead  of  139  as  in  the  case  of  the  16-inch  main  supply  pipe. 

I  do  not  think  it  is  practicable. 

The  cost  of  this  scheme  may  be  considered  as  follows : 

Pum  ping-station $10,000.00 

Well  to  contain  50,000  gallons,  circular,  30  feet  diam- 
eter, 30  feet  deep 3,300.00 

Machinery  :   two  pumping-engines,  10   inches  by  20 

inches  and  14  inches  by  18  inches,  three  boilers    .  15,100.00 

3,100  feet  of  16-inch  supply  pipe  and  specials  .         .  7,095.00 

4,300  feet  of  16-inch  force  main       ....  9,675.00 

Reservoir  as  before  .......  26,324.40 


$71,494.40 
Add  15  per  cent  for  contingencies     ....     10,724.16 


Total  cost $82,218.56 

Again,  it  is  proposed  to  take  the  supply  from  the  cast-iron 
20-inch  main  at  the  corner  of  Belmont  and  Valley  streets,  and 
pump  it  through  Belmont  and  old  Bridge  streets  to  Highland 
street,  thence  as  before  to  the  reservoir.  It  seems  to  me  that  this 
plan  is  the  best  one  for  high- service  supply,  as  the  pumps  can  be 


94  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

located  near  the  railroad,  where  the  coal  can  be  had  easily,  and 
Belmont  street  gives  a  good  line  to  the  reservoir  ;  besides  it  will 
pipe  a  street  which  is  now  piped  only  from  Valley  street  to 
Spruce  street  with  a  6-inch  pipe. 

In  this  case  the  water  would  be  pumped  against  a  practical 
head  of  139  feet,  as  in  the  case  of  Ashland  street,  where  the  sup- 
ply would  be  taken  from  the  16-inch  main  under  back  pressure. 
The  actual  head  pumped  against  would  be  the  difference  between 
the  head  and  back  pressure. 

The  cost  of  this  plan  may  be  estimated  thus 


Pumping-station        . 

Machinery  as  at  Ashland  street 

8,664  feet  of  16-inch  force  main  at  $2.25 

5.5  tons  of  specials  at  $60 

1,400  lineal  feet  of  rock  cut  at  $2.00 

Reservoir  as  before 


$10,000.00 

15,100.00 

19,494.00 

330.00 

2,800.00 

26,324.40 


$74,048.40 
Add  15  per  cent  for  contingencies   ....     11,107.26 

Total  cost $85,155.66 

The  city  can  be  supplied  by  another  plan  by  taking  the  water 
from  the  lake  near  the  mouth  of  Slager  brook,  which  enters  the 
lake  on  the  west  side,  north  of  road  leading  to  Fletcher's  island. 
The  pumping-station  can  be  located  at  the  shore  of  the  lake,  and 
a  16-inch  pipe  laid  up  the  valley  of  the  brook,  crossing  the  Bor- 
ough road,  and  entering  the  Proctor  road  at  a  point  1,752  feet 
from  the  lake,  thence  by  that  road  to  the  Candia  road,  thence  by 
that  road  7,200  feet  to  the  Mammoth  road  and  Massabesic  street, 
where  it  could  be  connected  with  the  present  20-inch  main,  and 
through  that  to  the  present  reservoir  and  the  old  system  when- 
ever desired.  At  the  junction  of  Mammoth  road  and  Massa- 
besic street  a  16-inch  branch  could  be  laid  through  Mammoth 
road  and  old  Bridge  street  to  the  proposed  new  reservoir  for  the 
high  service. 

By  this  plan  water  can  be  pumped  into  either  reservoir  as  may 
be  desired,  but  not  at  the  same  time.     This  may  be  controlled 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


95 


by  the  gates  at  the  connection  with  the  old  system.  I  think  the 
1 6-inch  main,  however,  is  not  large  enough  to  furnish  both 
systems  through  for  any  great  length  of  time.  If  it  was  pro- 
posed to  furnish  the  low  service  through  this  plant  for  any  con 
siderable  length  of  time,  I  am  of  the  opinion  that  it  would  be 
better  to  lay  a  20-inch  main  from  the  pumps  to  Massabesic  street, 
and  a  16-inch  one  from  there  to  the  proposed  high-service  reser- 
voir, and  have  one  4,000, ooo-gallon  pump  and  one  2,000,000 
gallon  one.  This  would  give  you  sufficient  capacity  to  furnish  the 
entire  city  if  occasion  for  it  should  arise. 

The  expense  of  this  plant,  if  16-inch  pipe  was  used  entirely, 
would  be  about  as  follows  : 


Cost  of  entering  lake 

100  feet  of  18-inch  conduit  pipe  at  $4 

Pump  house,  coal  shed,  chimney,  etc. 

Two  compound  duplex  pumping-engines,  16  inches 
by  30  inches  and  14  inches  by  24  inches,  of  capa- 
city to  pump  2,000,000  gallons  per  day,  including 
heater,  air  pump,  feed  pump,  and  condenser,  16- 
inch  check  valve,  and  4-inch  relief  valve,  all  set  up 
and  connected,  two  85  horse-power  boilers,  with 
all  gauges,  check  valves,  safety-valves,  etc 

20,000  feet  of  i6inch  pipe  at  $2.25 

Six  16-inch  stop  gates  at  $80   . 

Fifty-two  tons  special  castings  at  $60 

1,850  lineal  feet  of  ledge  cut  at  $2  . 

Reservoir  as  before    .... 

Add  15  per  cent  for  contingencies     . 


16, 


000.00 
400.00 
000.00 


625.00 
000.00 
480.00 
720.00 
700.00 
324.40 


Total  cost 


$118,249.40 
•     i7>737-4i 

.$139,986.81 


If,  instead  of  using  two  2, 000, ooo-gallon  pumps  we  use  one 
of  that  capacity  and  one  of  4,000,000  gallons,  with  boilers  to 
match,  and  a  20-inch  main  to  Mammoth  road,  and  a  16-inch 
one  from  there  to  the  proposed  reservoir,  the  cost  would  be  as 
follows  : 


96 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Cost  of  entering  lake     . 

ioo  feet  of  24-inch  conduit  pipe  at  $5 

Pump  house,  wells,  etc. 

One  2,000,000-gallon  pumping-engine 

One  4,500,000-gallon  pumping-engine 

Two  85  horse-power  boilers   . 

One  95  horse-power  boiler     . 

11,700  feet  of  20-inch  main  pipe  at  $2.82 

8,300  feet  of  16-inch  main  pipe  at  $2.25 

Twelve  tons  of  special  castings  at  $60 

Three  20-inch  stop  gates  at  $115    . 

Three  16-inch  stop  gates  at  $80 

1,850  lineal  feet  of  ledge  cut  at  $2 

Reservoir      ..... 

Add  15  per  cent  for  contingencies 
Total 


$1,000.00 

500.00 

16,000.00 

1 1,000.00 

18,684.00 

2,400.00 

1,350.00 

32,994.00 

18,675.00 

720.00 

345-°o 

240.00 

3,700.00 

26,324.00 

20,089.80 
$154,021.80 

If  we  should  take  the  new  supply  from  the  point  in  the  lake 
where  the  present  supply  is  taken,  I  am  of  the  opinion  that  on 
account  of  the  present  condition  of  the  canal,  and  the  gate  house 
at  the  lower  end  of  it,  it  would  be  the  best  policy  to  take  the 
supply  from  the  lake  immediately  south  of  the  present  dam,  and 
lay  a  24-inch  pipe  from  thence  along  a  line  south  of  the  present 
canal  to  the  present  pumping-station,  a  distance  of  about  2,000 
feet,  where  a  new  station  could  be  built  in  which  new  steam  ma- 
chinery similar  to  that  proposed  at  Proctor's  grove  could  be 
located.  In  this  case  I  would  recommend  one  2,000,000-gallon 
pump  for  the  high  service,  and  one  of  larger  capacity,  say  4,000,- 
000  gallons,  for  the  low  service. 

For  the  high  service  there  would  be  required  a  16-inch  inde- 
pendent main  from  the  2,000,000-gallon  pump  to  the  high  service 
through  Cohas  street,  passing  the  present  reservoir,  and  through 
the  Mammoth  road  to  Highland,  where  it  would  pass  to  the  high- 
service  reservoir  across  Derryfield  park,  as  in  the  previous  plans. 

The  force  main  from  the  4,000, ooo-gallon  pump,  or  the  low 
service  one,  can  be  connected  with  the  present  one  immediately 


BOARD    OF   WATER    COMMISSIONERS.  97 

outside  the  pump  station.  This  latter  pump  could  easily  furnish 
water  for  the  entire  low  service  in  an  emergency,  connected  in 
this  manner. 

If  you  desire  to  lay  a  new  20-inch  main  from  the  pumping- 
station  to  the  present  reservoir,  then  either  one  or  both  of  the 
new  pumps  could  pump  to  the  high  service  or  low,  as  might  be 
desired.  This  might  be  done  through  the  present  main,  if  it  is 
strong  enough  to  endure  the  pressure  of  139  feet  additional  head. 
As  that  is  the  only  pipe  to  supply  the  city,  I  do  not  think  it  would 
be  advisable  to  attempt  it. 

If  the  four  million  pump  is  to  be  used  to  pump  into  the  high 
service  at  any  time,  the  steam  cylinders  must  be  large  enough  to 
work  against  the  head  of  252  feet,  as  well  as  the  113  feet  due  to 
the  low  service  head,  or  a  higher  pressure  of  steam  must  be  used 
in  such  case.  If  a  16-inch  pipe  is  laid  from  the  present  pump- 
ing-station  to  the  proposed  new  reservoir,  it  will  require  21,925 
feet  of  that  pipe,  which  at  $2.25  would  cost  $49,321.25,  if  there 
was  no  rock  to  be  cut. 

If  this  new  line  of  20-inch  pipe  be  laid  from  the  pump  station 
to  the  old  reservoir,  and  there  reduced  to  a  16-inch  pipe  laid 
from  there  to  the  new  reservoir,  it  will  require  about  8,000  feet 
of  20-inch  at  an  expense  of  $2.82  per  foot,  or  $22,560,  and 
13,925  feet  of  16-inch  pipe  at  $2.25  per  foot,  or  $31,331.25, 
amounting  to  $53,981.25  for  the  whole  line,  which  is  $4,660 
more  than  the  line  would  cost  if  it  was  all  laid  in  16-inch  pipe. 
I  am  informed  by  Mr.  Sawyer  that  there  will  probably  be  1,550 
lineal  feet  of  ledge  encountered  in  this  line,  which  will  increase 
the  cost  of  the  whole  to  $57,081.25. 

There  is  one  advantage  in  this  plan  over  the  others,  if  you  de- 
sire to  supply  both  systems  from  it,  which  is  certainly  worth  con- 
sidering ;  it  is  that  the  whole  pumping  machinery  is  brought 
under  one  management.  It  is  true  that  all  the  coal  must 
be  carted  from  the  city  to  the  station,  which  will  probably  add 
fifty  cents  per  ton  to  its  cost ;  but  assuming  that  the  consumption 
of  coal  for  the  high  service  amounts  to  one  hundred  tons  per 
year,  the  additional  cost  of  carting  the  coal  would  be  only  $50 
for  the  year,  while  you  would  dispense  with  the  services  of  one 
7 


98 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


extra  man  and  possibly  two.  It  is  hardly  possible  to  estimate  the 
cost  of  running  this  entire  plant,  on  account  of  uncertainty  as  to 
how  much  the  low  service  portion  will  be  required  per  year. 
Should  you  prefer  for  the  immediate  future  to  put  in  two  2,000,000 
pumps  for  the  high  service  alone,  and  lay  a  20-inch  main  to  the 
present  reservoir  and  a  16-inch  one  from  there  to  the  new  one,  it 
can  be  so  connected  as  to  pump  into  the  low  service  at  will,  but 
of  course  not  at  the  same  time  as  into  the  high  service.  In  this 
case  a  check-valve  would  be  placed  in  the  main  immediately 
above  the  connection  with  the  old  reservoir,  to  hold  the  pressure 
from  the  high  service  while  pumping  into  the  lower  system. 
The  cost  of  this  system  would  be  approximately  as  follows  : 

Tapping   lake  eight   feet   below  surface,    including 

coffer-dams  etc.  .......      $2,000.00 

Gate-house,  screens,  etc 1,500.00 

19,822  feet  of  16-inch  pipe,  at  $2.25       .         .         .       44,599.50 
2,200  feet  of  24-inch  conduit  pipe,  at  $5         .         .       11,000.00 

One  24-inch  stop-gate 150.00 

Ten  tons  of  special  castings,  at  $60         .         .         .  600.00 

Three  16-inch  gates,  at  $80 240.00 

One  16-inch  check-valve         .....  150.00 
1,550  lineal  feet  rock  cut,  at  $2                .         .         .         3,100.00 
Machinery  :  two  pumping-engines,  16  inches  by  30 
inches  and   14    inches   by    24   inches,  three    85 
horse-power  boilers,  feed-pump  with  all  connec- 
tions           24,625 

Pump  house,  coal  shed,  and  chimney     . 
Reservoir  as  before        ..... 


12,000 
26,324 


Add  15  per  cent  for  contingencies 


Total 


$126,288 
18,943 


$i45>232-24 

Should  you  decide  that  you  would  use  a  plant  to  supply  both 
systems,  and  use  one  larger  pump,  say  of  4,000,000  gallons  ca- 
pacity in  twenty-four  hours,  for  low  service,  and  one  of  2,000,- 
000  gallons  for  high  service,  and  a  20-inch  pipe  from  the  pumps 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 


99 


to  the  old  reservoir,  and  a  1 6-inch  one  from  there  to  the  proposed 
new  one,  then  the  cost  would  be  about  as  follows : 


Tapping  the  lake  as  before     .... 
2,200  feet  of  24-inch  conduit  pipe  to  pump,  at  $5 
Gate  house,  screens,  etc.         .... 
Pumping-station,  coal  sheds,  and  chimney 
One  2,000,000-gallon  pumping-engine  . 
One  4,500,000-gallon  pumping  engine    . 
Two  horizontal  85  horse-power  boilers    . 
One  horizontal  95  horse-power  boiler     . 
11,822  feet  of  1 6-inch  pipe,  at  $2.25  laid 
8,000  feet  of  20-inch  pipe,  at  $2.82 
1,550  lineal  feet  rock  cut,  at  $2 
Ten  tons  of  special  castings,  at  $60 
Two  20-inch  stop-gates  .... 
One  24-inch  stop-gate    .... 
Reservoir  as  before  .... 


$2,000.00 
11,000.00 

1,500.00 
12,000.00 
11,000.00 
18,684.00 

2,400.00 

1,350.00 
26,599.50 
22,560.00 

3,100.00 

600.00 

230.00 

150.00 

26,324.40 

#r39, 497-9° 
20,924.68 


Add  15. per  cent  for  contingencies 

Total  cost $160,422.58 

Recapitulation  of  the  estimates  of  cost  of  the  different  plans 
for  additional  water  supply  for  Manchester : 


Pumping-station  at  Lake  Massabesic  and  using  a  16-inch  main 
to  the  high-service  reservoir  and  a  20-inch  main  to  the  low  ser- 
vice reservoir.     Total  cost,  $184,297.16. 


Pumping-station  in  same  location  as  above,  and  using  a  20-inch 
main  through  Candia  road  to  the  junction  of  Mammoth  road, 
and  a  16 -inch  branch  from  Candia  road  through  Mammoth  road 
to  high-service  reservoir.     Total  cost,  $156,297.16. 


100  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Pumping-station  at  Ashland  street,  with  a  brick  suction-weli 
for  high  service  alone.     Total  cost,  $82,218.56. 


Pumping-station  at  the  corner  of  Belmont  and  Valley  streets, 
taking  the  water  out  of  the  20-inch  iron  pipe  in  Valley  street 
and  pumping  it  to  the  high- service  reservoir.  Total  cost,  $85,- 
155.66. 


Pumping-station  near  mouth  of  Slager  brook,  which  enters  the 
lake  on  the  west  side,  using  a  16-inch  main  connecting  with  a 
20-inch  cement  pipe  at  Mammoth  road,  and  from  there  to  the 
high-service  reservoir,  and  two  2,000,000-gallon  pumps.  Total 
cost,  $135,986.81. 


Same  location  of  pumping-station,  with  20-inch  main  to  the 
junction  of  Mammoth  road  and  Massabesic  street,  and  16-inch 
branch  from  there  to  the  high-service  reservoir,  using  one  4>5°°r 
000  and  one  2,000,000  gallon  pump.     Total  cost,  $154,021.80. 


With  pumping-station  at  the  old  station,  using  two  2,000,000- 
gallon  pumps  and  16-inch  main  to  the  high-service  reservoir. 
Total  cost,  $145,232.24. 


Same  location  of  pumping-station,  using  one  4,500,000  and 
one  2,000,000  gallon  pump  and  20-inch  main  to  low  service  res- 
ervoir and  16-inch  main  from  there  to  high  service  reservoir. 
Total  cost,  $160,422.58. 

In  view  of  the  above  comparison  of  cost  of  the  various  plans, 
it  seems  to  me  that  if  you  desire  to  furnish  the  high  service  alone, 


BOARD    OF    WATER    COMMISSIONERS.  101 

plan  C  would  be  the  most  economical  and  efficient.  Should  you 
decide  to  arrange  the  proposed  plant  to  furnish  the  high  service 
and  also  the  low  one  to  any  considerable  extent,  I  am  of  the 
opinion  that  either  of  the  plans  E  would  be  preferable.  Which 
one  of  these  two'  would  be  advisable  depends  upon  how  much 
you  may  be  called  on  to  furnish  the  entire  city  with  water  from 
this  plant.  The  prices  quoted  are  based  upon  the  cost  of  labor 
and  materials  at  the  present  time,  and  are  subject  to  the  fluctua- 
tions of  the  market. 

Trusting  that  the  above  will  convey  the  information  that  you 
desire,  I  remain 

Respectfully  yours, 

M.  M.  TIDD, 

Boston,  October  i,  1890. 


REPORT 


CITY    ENGINEER. 


City  Engineer's  Department. 
1891. 


City  Engineer. 
WINFRED  H.  BENNETT, 


Assistants. 

Harrie  M.  Young. 


George  W.  Wales. 

Harry  J.   Briggs. 


REPORT  OF  THE  CITY  ENGINEER. 


To  His  Honor  the  Mayor,  and  Gentlemen  of  the  City  Councils  : 

Sirs,  —  I  have  the  honor  of  presenting  my  sixth  annual  report, 
being  the  thirteenth  annual  report  of  the  work  in  the  citv  engi- 
neer's department  and  the  several  highway  districts  of  the  city  of 
Manchester,  for  the  year  ending  December  31,  189 1. 

Expenses  of  the  department  for  the  year  1891  : 


For  salary  of  city  engineer 

.   $1,171.20 

salary  of  assistants 

1,709.25 

supplies  for  the  office 

96.24 

additions  to  office  furniture 

14.83 

additional  horse  hire 

353-25 

stakes        ..... 

37-5° 

horse-shoeing  and    repairs  of  wagoi 

1 

and  harness  .... 

44-85 

street-car  fares  .... 

5-7o 

printing  reports 

20.85 

express  and  postage  . 

3.80 

repairing           .... 

7.80 

expenses  ..... 

3.66 

books  and  folios 

14-37 

folio  case           .... 

5.00 

Derry field  park,  plans  and  printing 

5.60 

copying-press  and  book     . 

6.00 

Total 

$3,499.90 

Appropriation 

3,500.00 

Balance 


$0.10 


106 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


The  items  for  salary  of  assistants  may  be  divided  as  follows : 

For  giving  lines  and  grades  for   the  extension  and 
construction  of  streets  and  sidewalks 


plans  and  profiles  relating  to  the  construction  o 
streets  and  sidewalks       .... 

surveys  and  levels  for  the  construction  of  streets 
and  sewers      ...... 

giving  lines  and  grades  for  the  construction  of 
sewers  not  mentioned  in  these  items 

plans  and  profiles  relating  to  the  construction  of 
sewers  as  above 

surveys,  measurements,  and  plans  for  the  assign 
ment  of  street  numbers    .... 

plans,  levels,  lines,  and  grades  relating  to  the 
construction  of  sewers  in  Granite  street  section 

making  plans  for  improvements  other  than  those 
mentioned  in  this  account      .... 

surveys,  levels,  and  plans,  also  lines  and  grades 
given  for  improvements  in  Pine  Grove  ceme- 
tery         

surveys,  levels,  and  plans,  also  lines  and  grades 
given  for  improvements  in  Valley  cemetery     . 

surveys,  levels,  and  plans,  also  lines  and  grades 
given  for  repairing  and  extending  the  street 
railway 

collecting  data,  classifying  accounts,  and  other 
work  in  relation  to  office  report 

plans,  notes,  and  lines  for  Derryfield  park  . 

plan,  levels,  and  notes  for  Stark  park 

survey  of  Piscataquog  river         .... 

plans  for  improvements  in  various  city  buildings 

copying  records  of  highways       .... 

indexing  plans  and  notes    ..... 

checking  notes,  figures,  etc.         .... 

making  plans  of  streets  in  city  clerk's  book  of 
records  ........ 

plotting  sewers  in  sewer  book     .... 


$258.40 

163.34 

260.14 

150.40 

5SM7 

47-52 

53-25 

i35-i8 

104.89 
5.62 


17.89 

44.12 
36-3° 
40.55 
16.87 
24.36 
9-56 
29-57 
16.45 

22.28 
10.77 


KEPORT    OF   THE    CITY    ENGINEER.  107 

For  locating  street  signs $3-4° 

preparing  and  mounting  drawing  paper  for  office 

use          .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .  17.22 

locating  cesspools,  manholes,  etc.       .         .         .  i°-75 

office  work,  preparing  notes,  data,  records,  etc.  .  93-87 
office   work,  information   given    engineers   and 

others  regarding  lines,  grades,  sewers,  etc.       .  77-38 

£i,7°9-25 

The  items  for  salary  of  city  engineer  may  be  divided  as  follows  : 

For  information  and  data  given  engineers  and  others 

regarding  lines,  grades,  sewers,  etc.          .         .  $225.60 

new  ordinance  for  sewer  committee  ...  1.60 
attending  meetings  of  the  committee  on  sewers, 

as  clerk 28.80 

tabulating  sewer  notes  for  the  year     .         .         .  9.60 
time  spent  on  various  sewers,  instructing  work- 
men regarding  the  construction,  etc.       .         .  237.60 
looking  up  notes  in  reference  to  claims  and  acci- 
dents      8.80 

attending  meetings  of  committee  on  claims  .  1.60 
time    spent   in    reference   to    East    Manchester 

schoolhouse .  2.00 

preparing  plans  for  addition  to  city  farm  build- 
ings     ........  7.20 

preparing  plans  of  Webster  schoolhouse  exten- 
sion and  supervising  construction  .          .          .  18.80 
attending  meetings  of  committee  on  lands  and 

buildings      .......  3.60 

preparing  list  of  electric  lights  for  committee  on 

lighting  streets      ......  2.40 

time  spent  on  the  various  streets  giving  explana- 
tions and  instructions  regarding  work  .  .  182.00 
attending  meetings  of  committee  on  streets  .  18.40 
preparing  plans  for  street  hearings  .  .  .  25.20 
procuring  abutters'  names  and  data  for  city  clerk  36.80 
attending  meetings  of  Board  of  Aldermen         .  12.80 


108 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


For  preparing  plans,  data,  etc.,  for  other  committees 
attending  committee  meetings  not  included  in 

the  above       ..... 
preparing  data  for  yearly  report 
estimates  given  for  new  work 
fixing  grades,  etc.,  on  plans 
keeping  weather  record 
plans  for  improvements  in  Valley  cemetery,  and 

suggestions  given 

giving  lines  and  grades  and  preparing  plans  foi 

work  in  Pine  Grove  cemetery 
work  on  street  books  and  numbers     . 
time  spent  in  relation  to  union   passenger   sta- 
tion, with  officials  and  others 
preparing  data  for  Mayor 
work  in  Derryfield  park      .... 
work  in  Stark  park,  not  charged  to  other  appro 

priafions 

indexing  plans,  notes,  and  records     . 
preparing  census  statistics  .  .  .  .    * 

preparing  plans  and  notes  in  reference  to  Second 

street  river  bridge 
collecting  data  and  making   plans  referring   to 

city  lots  sold  on  Belmont  street 
measuring  and  tabulating  concrete  work  for  the 

year       ...... 

preparing  notes  in  reference  to  perambulation  of 

town  line,  not  charged  to. incidentals 
work  not  included  in  the  above 

Total   amount  charged  to  engineer's  depart 
ment  ..... 

Amount  charged  to  incidentals  for  perambulation  of 
town  line      ...... 

Amount  charged  to  Stark  park  appropriation 

Total  amount  paid  city  engineer    . 


$19.20 

8.80 
16.40 
32.40 
51.60 

8.00 

1  7.60 

46.80 
17.20 

12.00 
4.00 
4.80 

3.60 
18.00 
10.00 

4.00 

9.60 

41.20 

1.60 
21.60 


$1,171.20 

4.00 
24.80 

$1,200.00 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER.  109 

The  following  bills  charged  to  other  appropriations  have  been 
approved  by  this  department : 

Head  &  Dowst,  putting  up  street  signs      ...         .  $4. 23 

E.  T.  James,  team  used  in  locating  street  signs         .  5.00 

Surveys,  levels,  and  plans  of  Stark  park     .         .         .  124.30 

A.  S.  Campbell  &  Co.,  printing  sewer  permits  .         .  4.25 

John  B.  Clarke,  printing  bills  .         .         .         .         .  1.75 
Whitten  &  Fifield,  team  for  perambulation  of  town 

line 3.00 

W.  H.  Bennett,  amount   deducted    from    engineer's 

appropriation  for  perambulating  town  line  between 

Manchester  and  Hooksett      .....  4.00 


Total #146.53 

Amount  of  concrete  laid  for  the  city  by  Charles  H.  Robie  and 

George  F.   Higgins,  as  measured  by  this  department,  17,010.3 

sq.  yards. 

Amount  of  curbstone  furnished  the  city  by   Warren   Harvey, 

as  measured  by  this  department,  239. 84  feet. 

Expenses  for  soldiers'  monument : 

For  water $200.00 

gas .56 


Total $200.56 

The  amount  of  work  done  in  the  office  during  the  year  is  as 
follows : 

Number  of  orders  for  surveys,  street  lines,  and  grades 
Number  of  orders  for  sewer  and  paving  grades 
Number  of  orders  for  street  railway  grades 
Number  of  orders  for  profile  levels  . 

Total  number  of  orders 

Levels  for  profiles  for  establishing  grades,  44,2c 
8.39  miles.     These  profiles,  having  three  lines  of  levels  on  each 
street,  make  a  total  distance  actually  leveled  of  132,843  feet. 


es 

•       9°3 

•       I31 

7 

43 

.    1,084 

feet, 

equal  to 

110 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Levels  for  sewer  profiles         .... 

Levels  for  other  center  profiles 

Levels  in  Pine  Grove  cemetery 

Other  levels  ...... 

Total  levels  taken       .... 
Equal  to  30.69  miles. 

Surveys  of  streets  and  street  lines 
Surveys  in  Pine  Grove  cemetery    . 
Surveys  in  Valley  cemetery    .... 
Surveys  for  street  numbers     .... 
Other  surveys 

Total  surveys  made     .... 
Equal  to  36.01  miles. 

Street  lines  marked  on  ground 

Lines  of  lots  and  avenues,  Pine  Grove  cemetery 

Lines  of  lots  and  avenues,  Valley  cemetery 

Lines  for  street  centers 

Lines  for  gutters 

Lines  for  curb 

Lines  for  sewers  . 

Lines  for  street  railway 

Lines  of  land  sold 

Other  lines 

Total  length  of  lines  marked  on  ground 
Equal  to  22.41  miles. 

Grades  set  for  sidewalks 

Grades  set  for  centers  . 

Grades  set  for  gutters    . 

Grades  set  for  curb 

Grades  set  for  sewers     . 

Grades  set  for  street  railway  tracks 

Grades  set  for  building  streets 

Grades  set  in  Pine  Grove  cemetery 


.     $2,864  feet 

1,642 

ti 

10,616 

te 

14,064 

a 

.    162,029 

feet 

.   114,800  feet 

.     14,880 

(< 

200 

<< 

.     18,290 

a 

•     4i,979 

it 

.  190,149 

feet 

61,280 

feet. 

8,640 

" 

100 

it 

2,603 

a 

12,138 

it 

•        2,895 

1 1 

18,742 

" 

!>37° 

" 

2,866 

1 1 

7,700 

n 

JI8,334 

feet. 

27,35* 

feet. 

2,603 

1 1 

12,138 

1 1 

.       2,895 

<t 

18,742 

" 

1,37° 

" 

16,413 

it 

3,632 

" 

REPORT  OF  THE  CITY  ENGINEER. 


Ill 


Grades  set  in  Valley  cemetery 

$074  feet 

Other  grades 

728     " 

Total  length  of  grades  set           .         . 

.     85,946  feet. 

Equal  to  16.28  miles. 

Area  leveled  for  cross  section 

1,372,090  sq.  feet 

Profile  measurements  made  .... 

12,000  feet. 

Equal  to  2.27  miles. 

Perambulation  of  lines  between   Manchester 

and 

surrounding  towns    .          .         .          .         . 

.     37,276  feet 

Equal  to  7.06  miles. 

BATTERS    SET. 

Bowman  street,  retaining  wall. 

East  Manchester,  schoolhouse. 

Spruce  street,  retaining  wall. 

Webster  schoolhouse,  addition. 
Old  lots  relaid  in  Valley  cemetery 
Old  lots  relaid  in  Pine  Grove  cemetery  . 
New  lots  laid  out  in  Pine  Grove  cemetery 

Total  cemetery  lots  laid  out    . 

Street  numbers  assigned  and  put  on 

Street  numbers  replaced 

Street  numbers  assigned,  but  not  put  on 

Total 


6 

56 

IX3 

T75 
2S9 

5° 

377 


This  year,  as  in  previous  years,  the  city  engineer  has  investi- 
gated and  made  surveys  in  all  cases  where  suits  were  liable  to  be 
brought  against  the  city.  Cases  investigated  and  reported  to  the 
committee  on  claims,  15. 


PLANS    AND    PROFILES    MADE    FOR    SIDEWALK    GRADES. 

Allen  street,  from  Main  to  Boynton  street. 
Barr  street,  from  Granite  to  Conant  street. 
Beauport  street,  from  Conant  to  Sullivan  street. 


112  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Belmont  street,  from  Valley  to  Clay  street. 

Belmont  street,  from  Bridge  to  Harrison  street. 

Boynton  street,  from  A  to  north  of  Allen  street.     Two  plans. 

Cartier  street,  from  Conant  to  Sullivan  street. 

Conant  street,  from  Cartier  street  westerly. 

Dartmouth  street,  from  Log  to  Wingate  street. 

Dickey  street,  from  Main  to  West  Hancock  street. 

Douglas  street,  from  Main  to  Railroad  street.     Two  plans. 

Ferry  street,  from  River  to  Main  street. 

Frederick  street,  from  Main  to  Merrimack  river. 

Granite  street,  from  Main  to  Winter  street.     Three  plans. 

Green  street,  from  Granite  to  Conant  street. 

Grove  street,  from  Belmont  to  Taylor  street. 

Hall  street,  from  Bridge  to  Harrison  street. 

Hanover  street,  from  Union  to  Beech  street. 

Hanover  street,  from  Maple  to  Wilson  street.     Two  plans. 

Kelley  street  extension,  from  Kelley  street  to  M.  &  N.  W.R.R. 

McDuffie  street,  from  Boynton  to  Huntress  street. 

McNeil  street,  from  Dartmouth  to  West  Hancock  street. 

Morrison  street,  from  Arlington  to  Pearl  street. 

Prince  street,  from  Boynton  to  Huntress  street. 

Quincy  street,  from  Granite  to  Conant  street. 

Rimmon  street,  from  Conant  to  Gates  street. 

Salmon  street,  from  Pine  to  Walnut  street. 

Second    street,   from   Piscataquog  river  to  Bell  street.     Two 
plans. 

Summer  street,  from  Belmont  to  Massabesic  street. 

Walnut  street,  from  Gore  to  Webster  street.     Two  plans. 

West  street,  from  Parker  to  Conant  street. 

West  Webster  street,  from  River  road  to  Merrimack  river. 

Wheelock  street,  from  West  Hancock  to  Belknap  street. 

Young  street,   from   Taylor   street   to  Mammoth  road.     Two 
plans. 

Total  plans  and  profiles.  42. 

SEWER    PLANS    AND    PROFILES. 

Bath  street,  from  River  to  Third  street. 
Belmont  street,  from  Massabesic  to  Valley  street. 


REPORT    OF   THE    CITY    ENGINEER.  113 

Blaine  street,  from  Main  street  to  Merrimack  river. 
Brown  avenue,  from  Elm  to  Shasta  street. 
Cypress  street,  from  Massabesic  street  to  Young  road. 
Douglas  street,  from  Main  to  Railroad  street.     Two  plans. 
East  Spruce  street,  from  Belmont  to  Canton  street. 
Ferry  street,  from  River  to  Main  street. 
Granite  street,  from  Main  to  Quincy  street.     Two  plans. 
Hanover  street,  from  Maple  to  Lincoln  street. 
Harrison  south  back  street,  from  Union  to  Walnut  street. 
Lincoln  street,  from  Hanover  to  Amherst  street. 
Main  street,  from  Granite  to  Amory  street. 
Massabesic  street,  from  Cypress  street  to  Mammoth  road.  Two 
plans. 

McGregorville,  sewer  mains  and  laterals. 
Milford  street,  from  Main  street  to  old  Bedford  road. 
Myrtle  street,  from  Russell  to  Belmont  street. 
Second  street,  from  Piscataquog  river  to  Bell  street. 
Third  street,  from  Piscataquog  river  to  M.  &  N.  W.  R.  R. 
West  Hancock  street,  from  Main  street  to  Merrimack  river. 
Total  sewer  plans  and  profiles,  23. 

NUMBERING    PLANS. 

Baker  street,  Brown  avenue  to  Nutt  road.     Three  plans. 

Bell  street,  Main  to  Second  street. 

Belknap  street,  Main  to  Wheelock  street. 

Calef  road,  Welch  avenue  to  Elm  street.     Two  plans. 

Colby  street,  West  Hancock  to  Log  street. 

Dartmouth  street,  Log  street  to  Harvell  land. 

Dickey  street,  Main  to  West  Hancock  street. 

Dinsmoor  street,  West  Hancock  street  to  Piscataquog  river. 

Frederick  street,  Main  street  to  Merrimack  river. 

Gilman  street,  Second  to  Wentworth  street. 

Hale  street,  Frederick  street  to  Harvell  land. 

Harvey  street,  West  Hancock  street  to  Piscataquog  river. 

Hill  street,  Frederick  street  to  Harvell  land. 

Log  street,  West  Hancock  street  to  Piscataquog  river. 


114         .  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

McNeil  street,  Dartmouth  to  West  Hancock  street. 
Morrison  street,  Arlington  to  Pearl  street. 
Second  street,  M.   &   N.    W.    R.  R.    to  Harvell   land.     Two 
plans. 

Walnut  street,  Gore  to  Webster  street.     Three  plans. 
Wentvvorth  street,  West  Hancock  street  to  Harvell  land. 
Wheelock  street,  West  Hancock  to  Belknap  street. 
Wingate  street,  Wheelock  to  Hale  street. 
Woodbury  street,  Main  to  Hill  street. 
Total  numbering  plans,  28. 

MISCELLANEOUS    PLANS. 

Baker  street  and  Calef  road,  land  of  Benjamin  M.  Boyes, 
copy. 

Belmont  street,  lots  sold  by  city  at  sand  bank. 

Blaine  and  Cleveland  streets,  land  of  Lane  and  Dowst,  copy. 

Chestnut  street.  Hanover  to  Amherst  street,  proposed  widen- 
ing. 

City  farm,  proposed  addition. 

Conant  street  and  Amoskeag  Company's  south  line,  copy. 

Concord  street,  lots  adjoining  land  of  George  Porter,  copy. 

Elm,  Union,  Central,  and  Auburn  streets,  square  bounded  by, 
equaling  nine  plans. 

Fuller  land,  West  Manchester,  copy. 

Government  building,  plan  of  grounds,  copy. 

Mammoth  road,  plan  of  J.  J.  Bell's  lots,  copy. 

McGregcrville  and  Amoskeag,  Amoskeag  Company's  land, 
copy.     Two  plans. 

Merrimack  street,  Beacon  to  Hanover  street,  location  of, 
equaling  four  plans. 

Milford  street  extension,  land  of  Brock,  Brooks,  and  Brock, 
copy. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  original  plan,  copy. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  location  of  water-pipes. 

River  road,  north,  land  of  A.  J.  Lane,  copy. 

South  Manchester,  sectional  map,  equaling  eight  plans. 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER.  .  115 

Summer  street,  Wilson  to  Massabesic  street,  location. 
Union  street,  land  of  Josiah  Carpenter,  copy. 
Valley  cemetery,  proposed  improvements. 
Varney  schoolhouse,  plan  of  foundation. 
Webster  schoolhouse  addition,  ventilation  plan. 
Young  road,  Belmont   to  Jewett  street,  location   of,  equaling 
seven  plans. 

Young  road,  estate  of  Thomas  Johnson,  copy. 
Total  miscellaneous  plans,  50. 

WORKING    PLANS. 

Belmont  street,  Bridge  to  Hanover  street.     Profile. 

Belmont  street,  city  sand  bank.     Two  plans. 

Canal  and    Central  south  back  street.     Two   sewer   profiles. 

Chestnut  street,  Merrimack  to  Hanover  street.     Two  profiles. 

Chestnut  east  back  street,  Salmon  street  northerly.  Sewei 
profile. 

Dubuque  street,  Amory  to  Kelley  street.     Profile. 

Elm  street,  Hanover  to  Amherst  street,     Profile. 

Elm  west  back  street,  Dean  to  Langdon  street.     Profile. 

Granite  street,  River  to  Main  street.     Profile. 

Pattern  for  manhole  cover. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  Chessom  avenue.     Profile. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  plan  of  Chandler  lots. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery.Willow  avenue,  Locust  avenue  northerly. 
Profile. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  Riverside  avenue,  Elmwood  avenue 
northerly.     Profile. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  Woodside  avenue,  south  to  Alder  ave- 
nue.    Profile. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  Chandler  lots.     Two  plans  on  deeds. 

Prospect  street,  Union  to  Linden  street.     Two  profiles. 

Rimmon  street,  Kelley  to  south  of  Wayne  street.     Profile. 

River  road,  plan  of  Stark  park  by  J.  B.  Sawyer. 

Salmon  street.  Pine  to  east  of  Walnut  street.     Profile. 

Second  street,  M.  &  N.  W.  R.  R.  to  West  Hancock  street. 
Two  profiles. 


116  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

South  Main  street,  plan  of  the  Allen  land. 
Spruce  street,  Elm  to  Chestnut  street.     Profile. 
Union  street,  Laurel  street  to  Lake  avenue.     Profile. 
Walnut  street,  Orange  to  Gore  street.     Profile. 
West  Merrimack  street,  Elm  to  Franklin  street.     Profile. 
Weston  street,  Spruce  street  to  Lake  avenue.     Sewer  profile. 
Total  working  plans,  33. 


Belmont  street,  lots  at  city  sand  bank. 

Brown  avenue  and  adjacent  lots.     Two  plans. 

Cheney  place,  location  of  street  lines.     Three  plans. 

Conant  south  back  street,  Main  street  to  Amoskeag  Company's 
west  line. 

Concord  R.  R.  yard,  location  of  tracks  and  buildings. 

Elm,  Canal,  Langdon,  and  Bridge  streets,  square  bounded  by. 

Hall  street,  Central  to  Spruce. 

McGregorville  and  Amoskeag,  Amoskeag  Company's  streets. 

Milford  and  Main  streets,  section  showing  lots. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  section  north  of  tool  house,  location  of 
lots.     Two  plans. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  section  north  of  tool  house,  for  grades. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  plan  of  H.  H.  Huse's  lot. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  plan  of  Chandler  lots. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  lots  on  east  side.     Three  plans. 

River  and  Calef  roads,  proposed  addition  to  Pine  Grove  ceme- 
tery. 

River  road,  plan  of  Stark  park. 

Second  street  extension,  location  of. 

St.  James  M.  E.  church,  perspective  for  city  auditor. 

Stark  park,  showing  contours. 

Union  passenger  station,  proposed  location. 

Union  passenger  station,  ground  plan. 

Valley,  Young,  Beech  and  Maple  streets,  square  bounded  by. 

Valley  cemetery,  proposed  improvements. 

Valley  cemetery,  plan  of  ironwork  in  tomb. 

Webster  schoolhouse  addition,  ventilation  plan. 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER.  117 

Webster  schoolhouse  addition. 

West  Webster  street,  River  road  to  Merrimack  river. 
Total  tracings,  32. 

BLUE    PRINTS. 

M.  &  N.  W.  R.  R.  bridge,  abutments  at  Second  street. 
N.  H.  Improvement  Company's  land. 
Union  passenger  station.     Four  plans. 
Total  blue  prints,  6. 


City  of  Manchester,  showing  scavenger  district. 
Stark  park,  showing  contours. 
Derryfield  park,  for  photographing  for  report. 
Total  maps,  3. 

Twenty-one  plans  of  streets  laid  out  have  been  copied  in  the 
city  clerk's  book  of  records,  and  nine  tracings  made  for  the  same. 

Total  of  all  plans  made,  246. 

Plans  made  for  the  establishment  of  grade  on  laid  out  streets, 
28,732  feet. 

Plans  made  for  the  establishment  of  grade  on  streets  not  laid 
out,  13,969  feet. 

Total,  42,701  feet,  equal  to  8.09  miles. 


118 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


SEWERS  BUILT 


Ash  east  back 

Barr  

Barr 

Bath 

Bay  east  back 

Beauport 

Beech  east  back 

Belmont 

Belmont 

Belmont 

Brown  avenue 

Canal 

Canal 

Central  south  back 

Chestnut  east  back 

Cypress 

Cypress 

Cypress 

Douglas 

Douglas 

Douglas 

Elm  east  back 

Elm  east  back 

Elm  west  back 

Ferry  

Ferry  

Fourth 

Fourth 

Fourth 

Front 

Granite 

Granite 

Green 

Harrison 

Oak 

Harrison  south  back 

Lake  avenue 

Lake  avenue 

Lake  avenue 

Lake  avenue 

Lake  avenue 

Lake  avenue  south  back 

Chestnut  west  back 

Chestnut  west  back 

Main 

Main 

Manchester 

Manchester 

Mast 

J. 'Baldwin  &  Co.'siand.. 

Milforcl 

Milford 

Milforcl 

Milforcl 

Myrtle 

Orange 

Orange 

Orange 

Orange 

Orange 

Parker 

Quincy 


Amount  carried  up. 


North  of  Harrison 

Granite  northerly 

Northerly  to  Douglas 

River  to  Second 

Webster  southerly 

Adams  to  Schuyler.  —  .  .• 

From  Amherst  northerly 

Massabesic  to  Summer 

Summer  to  Grove 

Grove  to  C.  &  P.  R.  R 

South  of  Elm        

Granite  to  Depot 

Depot  to  Central  south  back 

Canal  to  Elm  west  back 

Salmon  to  north  of  North 

From  Massabesic  southerly — 

Southerly  to  Valley 

Valley  to  Young 

Green  to  Railroad  

From  Green  easterly 

From  Barr  easterly 

Cedar  to  Spruce  south  back 

Spruce  s'th  b'k  to  Lake  ave  s'th  b'k 

Pleasant  to  Merrimack 

Third  to  Fourth 

Fourth  to  Main 

Ferry  to  School  south  back 

At  School  south  back 

From  Walker  southerly 

From  Black  brook  southerly 

From  Barr  easterly 

Barr  to  Green 

Granite  to  Douglas 

From  Oak  westerly 

From  Harrison  southerly 

Union  to  Walnut 

Weston  to  Highland 

At  Cass 

Highland  to  Canton 

Highland  to  Canton 

Weston  to  Beacon 

Elm  east  back  to  Chestnut  west  b'k. 
Lake  avenue  south  back  southerly.. 
Lake  avenue  south  back  northerly.. 

Schuyler  to  Sullivan 

Froni  Wayne  northerly 

Belmont  to  Milton 

Belmont  to  Milton 

From  east  of  Riddle  westerly 

From  east  of  Riddle  westerly 

Mast  to  Piscataquog  river 

From  east  of  Tilton  to  Williams  ... 

Williams  to  proposed  street 

Proposed  street  to  west  of  Carroll . 

West  of  Carroll 

Russell  to  east  of  Linden 

From  Russell  easterly 

East  of  Russell 

Easterly  to  east  of  Linden 

Easterly  to  east  of  Linden 

East  of  Maple 

From  winter  northerly 

From  Douglas  southerly 


Portland. 
Akron  ... 


Portland. 
Akron  ... 


Brick  . 

Akron 


Portland . 
Akron  . .. 
Portland. 

Iron 

Akron  . .. 
Portland. 
Akron  . . . 


Brick  .... 
Portland. 

Akron  ... 

Portland. 

Akron  . .. 


Portland. 

Iron 

Portland . 
Akron  . . . 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER, 


119 


Size  in     Length  in  Length  in 
inches,    feet,  new.   ft.,  relaid 


in; 
100 
135 
L60 

137 

■i-ir, 


.".(in 

Kill 
251 
137 


12 
455 

::<.i:; 


24:. 
It:; 


ins 
191 
534 

12 
227 

16 
350 


30 
70 
68 
516 
198 
202 
403 

18 
611 
40 
12 
455 


Kl'.l 

182 

62 

117 
2i  HI 
121 


Man- 

holes. 


Lamp-         Y 

holes,  hranches, 


Total  cost.   C?J*&ep 


f41.59 
3,257.14 


$0,358 
13.S60 


177.32 

1.249 

43.65 

.320 

1S9.24 

837 

224.55 

-816 

2,703.70 
120.79 

2,936.97 
733.61 

1,985.76 

1,069.57 
572  17 
128.54 


!    '•« 


132,73 
908.41 
236  96 
251.50 
532.  i5 
1,826.69 
905.81 
351.87 
188.32 

2,842.70 


2,681.61 
234.99 


2,912.22 

2,052.01 

054.68 

1,259. S9 

80.50 
222.35 
161.99 


1.207 
3.979 


2.130 
3.140 
2.073 
2  54S 
1.070 
1.700 
1.569 
1.470 
1.507 


3  724 

1.460 

1.071 

1.617 

1.610 
1.670 
2.249 


120 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


SEWERS  BUILT 


Street. 

Location. 

Material. 

Akron 

,, 

,, 

'Squog  river  to  south  of  McNeil 

'Squog  river  to  south  of  McNeil 

ii 

Spruce 

Trnn 

Total 



REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 
IN  1891.—  Continued. 


121 


Size  in 
inches. 

Length  in 
feet,  new. 

Length  in 
ft,  relaid. 

Man- 
holes. 

Lamp- 
holes. 

Y 

branches. 

Total  cost. 

Cost  per 
fool. 

11,376 
270 

3,332 

51 

1 

19 

468 
9 

$34,476.77 

1        2,340.12 

}           772.84 

|        4,703.04 

84.41 

437.97 

24 

67 

$4,239 

215 
400 
131 
975 
17 
111 
279 

1 
........ 

5 
5 
5 

27 

1 

10 

3 

4.740 

4 
4 

.760 

1 

1.569 

13,774 

3,399 

57 

21 

527 

$42,815.15 

122 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


PIPE  REMOVED  WHERE  NEW  SEWERS  HAVE   BEEN  BUILT. 


Street. 

Location.                   Materia 

,     Size  in   Length 
inches,    in  feet'. 

Beech  east  back 

Amherst  to  Concord Cemen 

12 

'-'T") 

From  Ban-  easterly Akron . 

12 

62 

Elm  east  back  . 

12 

41fi 

Elm  west  back.. 

Pleasant  to  Merrimack Cemenl 

.      n 

150 

Barr  to  Green Cemenl 

Granite  to  Douglas Cemen 

From  Schuyler  southerly  —   Brick. . 

10 

1(51 

. 

Main 

io 

From  Wayne  northerly Akron 

Milford 

12 

390 

2 

585 

SUMMARY. 

Total  26  x  39 

inches,  brick    .         . 

514  feet. 

22x33 

nches,  brick 

8 

24-inch  Portland  pipe. 

1,363 

24-inch  Akron  pipe 

438 

24-inch 

iron  pipe 

12 

1,110 

20-inch  Portland  pipe 

335 

20-inch 

iron  pipe 

17 

18-inch  Akron  pipe 

817 

1 5 -inch  Akron  pipe 

2,037 

12-inch  Akron  pipe 

3>2°7 

140 

12-inch 

iron  pipe 

12 

5,5*7 

10-inch  Por 

land  pipe . 

1,24 

t 

REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


123 


Total  8-inch  Akron  pipe        .... 

20-inch  Akron  pipe  cesspools  and   connec 

tions 

1 8-inch  Akron  pipe  cesspools  and  connec 

tions 

1 2 -inch  Akron  pipe  cesspools  and   connec 

tions       ...... 

io-inch   Akron    pipe  cesspools  and  connec 

tions       ...... 

8-inch  Akron  pipe  cesspools  and   connec 

tions       ...... 


402  feet. 

10     " 

18     " 

68     " 

484     " 

2,026     " 

19,779  feet. 


Total  sewers  built  in  1891 
Equal  to  3.75  miles. 
Following  is  the  total  amount  of  sewerage  in  the  city  January  1, 
1892. 

8-inch  Akron  pipe 6,858  feet. 

10-inch  Akron  pipe  . 
12-inch  Akron  pipe  . 
15-inch  Akron  pipe  . 
18-inch  Akron  pipe  . 
20-inch  Akron  pipe  . 
24-inch  Akron  pipe     . 

Total  Akron  pipe 
Equal  to  26.078  miles. 
8-inch  Portland  pipe,  old  . 
12-inch  Portland  pipe,  old  . 
18-inch  Portland  pipe,  old  . 

Total  Portland  pipe,  old 
Equal  to  0.919  miles. 
10-inch  Portland  pipe,  new 
12-inch  Portland  pipe,  new 
20-inch  Portland  pipe,  new 
24-inch  Portland  pipe,  new 


42,418 

59<7i° 

1 1 

^.s0? 

" 

3>652 

" 

6,003 

" 

3^548 

(C 

137,696 

feet 

90 

feet 

3.99° 

" 

770 

a 

Total  Portland  pipe,  new 
Equal  to  0.583  miles. 


4,850  feet. 

1,244  feet. 
140     " 
335     " 

i>363     " 

3,082  feet. 


124 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


9-inch  cement  pipe 
1 2-inch  cement  pipe 
1 5 -inch  cement  pipe 
1 8-inch  cement  pipe 
24-inch  cement  pipe 

16  x  24  inches,  cement  pipe 

Total  cement  pipe 
Equal  to  7.818  miles. 

10-inch  earthen  pipe  . 
12  inch  earthen  pipe    . 

Total  earthen  pipe 
Equal  to  0.704  miles. 

18-inch  brick  sewers  . 
24-inch  brick  sewers  . 
29-inch  brick  sewers  . 
36-inch  brick  sewers  . 
42-inch  brick  sewers  . 
44-inch  brick  sewers  . 
57-inch  brick  sewers    . 

17  x  26  inches,  brick  sewers 
20  x  30  inches,  brick  sewers 
22  x  33  inches,  brick  sewers 
24  x  36  inches,  brick  sewers 
26  x  39  inches,  brick  sewers 
29^  x  44  inches,  brick  sewers 
30  x  46  inches,  brick  sewers 
32  x  48  inches,  brick  sewers 
40  x  44  inches,  brick  sewers 

Total  brick  sewers     . 

Equal  to  6.938  miles. 

12-inch  iron  pipe  . 
14-inch  iron  pipe  . 
20-inch  iron  pipe  . 


15,861 

feet. 

21,629 

« 

490 

" 

860 

1 

735 

" 

1,697 

" 

41,282 

feet 

1. 175 

feet 

2.545 

ft 

36,615  feet. 

12  feet. 
12     " 
62     " 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


1-25 


24-inch  iron  pipe. 

36-inch  iron  pipe  ..... 

Total  iron  pipe  .... 
Equal  to  0.071  miles. 

48-inch  steel  pipe  .... 

Equal  to  0.052  miles. 

Total  in  all  sewers         .... 
Equal  to  43.169  miles. 

The  following  table  shows  the  amount  of  concrete  laid  for  the 
city  in  1891,  by  Charles  H.  Robie.  The  measurements  relating 
thereto  have  been  made  by  this  department  and  rendered  as 
vouchers  for  the  same. 


12 

feet. 

277^ 

" 

375  •} 

feet 

312 

feet 

•  227,932! 

feet 

STREET   CROSSINGS. 

Sq.  yd. 

Price  per  yd. 

Total  cost. 

Ash  east  back,  at  Concord 

.       17.70 

#°-75 

#13-27 

Barr,  at  Granite 

.       lS.66 

•75 

T3-99 

Beacon,  at  Lake  avenue 

.       28.60 

•75 

21-45 

Beech,  south  of  Amherst 

25'3° 

•35 

8.85 

Beech,  at  Amherst 

34.OO 

•75 

25-5° 

Beech  east  back,  at  Harrison  . 

.       17.70 

•35 

6.x9 

Belmont,  at  Massabesic  . 

45-33 

•75 

34.00 

Belmont,  at  Manchester 

31.00 

•75 

23-33 

Belmont,  at  Hanover,  2 

•     59-°S 

•75 

44-3 1 

Blodget  south  back,  at  Chestnut 

17.70 

•75 

13.28 

Cedar,  at  Union,  4 

120.88 

•5° 

60.44 

Chandler  at  West  Webster 

33-33 

•75 

25.00 

Depot  at  Elm  and  Elm  west  back, 

at  Depot    .... 

71. 10 

•75 

53-32 

Douglas,  at  Main  . 

26.60 

•35 

9-31 

Elm  east  back,  at  Hanover     . 

20.00 

•35 

7.00 

Elm  east  back,  at  Salmon 

17.70 

•75 

13.28 

Granite,  at  Green  .... 

24.88 

•75 

18.66 

Harrison  south  back,  at  Pine  . 

17.70 

•35 

6.20 

126 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Harrison  south  back,  at  Union,  2 

High  east,  at  Nashua 

Laurel  south  back,  at  Maple  . 

Lincoln,  at  Spruce,  2     . 

Lowell,  at  Birch     . 

Maple,  at  East  High 

Massabesic,  at  Lake  avenue 

McNeil,  at  Second 

Milford 

Milton,  at  Hanover 

Nashua 

Pine,  at  Harrison  . 

Pine  east  back,  at  North 

Spruce,  at  Massabesic     . 

Spruce,  at  Union,  3 

Spruce  south  back,  at  Union 

Union,  at  Amherst 

Union,  at  High     . 

Union,  at  Prospect,  2     . 

West  Hancock,  2  . 

West  Hancock,  at  Second 

Totals 


Sq.  yd. 
3I.OO 
42.60 

17.70 
67.60 

5-3° 
35-5° 
83.10 
26.60 
65.70 

47-77 
29.00 

33-8° 
13:3° 
5!-55 

90.66 

*3-3° 

23-5° 
32.00 
58.60 
65.70 
38.20 

1,499.74 


Price  per  yd. 

$0.75 
•75 
•75 
•75 
•75 
•75 
•75 
•75 
•75 
•75 
•75 
•35 
•75 
•75 
•5° 
•5° 
•75 
•75 
•75 
•75 
•75 


Total  cost. 

$23.24 

3J-95 
13.28 
50.70 

3-97 
26.62 
62.32 

19-95 
49.27 

35-83 
2i-75 
11.83 
9.99 
38.66 

45-33 

6.65 

17.63 

24.00 

43-95 
49.28 
28.65 

$1,012.23 


SIDEWALKS. 

Bowman,  at  Varney  school 
Chestnut,  Hanover  to  Merrimack    . 

City  hall 

Granite  and  Green 

High,  east,  and  Maple  . 

Lake   avenue    and    Massabesic,    at 

True  J.  Perry's  block 
Lake  avenue,  at  Mrs.  L.  A.  Smyth's 
Main-street  schoolhouse 
Nashua  street         .... 


Sq.  yds.  Price  per  yd.    Total  cost. 


21.77 

92.88 

147.IO 

IO.83 

2.00 


147-5° 

3I.4O 

2II.50 

27.30 


50.45 

•45 
•25 
•45 
•45 

•45 
•45 
•45 
•45 


$9-79 
41.80 

36-77 

4.87 

.90 

66.37 
14-13 
95-J7 
12.29 


REPORT    OP    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


127 


Sq.  yds. 


Price  per  yd.    Total  cost. 


Pearl,  at  C.  C.  Hayes's,  ^ 
Sagamore  and  Elm 
Union,  Laurel  to  Concord 
Webster,  at  N.  G.  Newton's 
West  Central  street 

Totals 


;  of 

bill     80.00 

$C 

•25 

$10.00 

25.00 

•45 

11.25 

. 

•     *3-3l 

•45 

5-99 

's  . 

.   123.40 

•45 

55-54 

.  265.00 
1,198.99 

•25 

66.25 

$431.12 

ROM 

)WAYS. 

Sq.  yds.  Price  per  yd.    Total  cost. 

Chestnut,  Hanover  to  Merrimack   2,497.83  $0.75  $1,873.37 

99.10  .35  34.68 

835-4o  .75  626.55 

274.22  .75  205.66 

349.26  .75  130.97 

211.70  .75  158-77 

2,283.26  .75  1,712.44 

1,210.30  .75  907.72 


Concord,  Elm  to  Vine 

Concord,  Elm  to  Vine 

Lake  avenue,  at  engine-house 

Merrimack,  south  back,  }4  of  bill 

Sagamore  and  Elm 

Union,  Lake  avenue  to  Laurel     . 

Union,  Concord  to  Lowell. 


Totals 

.    7-761-07 

$5,650.16 

MISCELLANEOUS. 

Sq.  yds. 

Price  per  y 

i.     Total  cost. 

Hanover  square  . 

80.90 

$0.25 

$20.22 

Hanover  square  . 

177.OO 

•45 

79-65 

Merrimack  square 

•         983-54 

•25 

245-88 

Park  square 

742.OO 

•45 

333-90 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  roadway 

.     1,392.00 

•65 

904.80 

Webster-street  school  yard  . 

.          124.40 

•25 

31.10 

Webster-street  school  yard  . 

.          115.44 

•45 

51  95 

Totals 


3,615.28 


$1,667.50 


128 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


CONCRETE    LAID    BY    GEORGE    F.    HIGGINS. 


Crossings. 

Sq.  yds.          Price  per  yd.  Total  cost. 

Bowman,  at  Varney  school     .         .     12.44  $°-75  59*33 

Central,  at  Kimball  Carriage  Co.'s      33-30  .75  25.00 

Central,  at  Hall     ....     30.20  .75  22.65 

Chestnut  west  back,  at  Spruce         .     23.10  .75  1 7.33 

Elm  east  back,  at  Spruce,  3    .         .     58.60  .75  43-95 

Elm  east  back,  at  Washington          .    33.80  .75  25.35 

Elm  east  back,  at  Pearl  .         .          .17.70  .35  6.20 

Ferry  south  back,  at  River      .         .     17.70  .25  4.42 

Lake  avenue  south  back,  at  Union  .17.70  .75  13-28 

McGregor  and  Amoskeag  Co.'s  walk  107.50  .75  80.62 

Merrimack  south  back  and  Union  .     17.70  .75  13-28 

Prospect  and  Russell       .         .         .     41.70  .75  31-28 

Spruce,  west  of  Chestnut         .         .8.00  .75  6.00 

Walker  and  River  ....    34.60  .75  25.95 


Totals 

•  454-Q4 
Sidetaalks. 

$324-64 

Sq.  yds. 

Price  per  yd. 

Total  cost. 

Spruce,  west  of  Chestnut 

.          32.OO 

$0.45 

$14.40 

Varney  schoolhouse 

.       828.22 

•45 

372.70 

Totals 


860.22 


$387.10 


Roadways. 

Sq.  yds. 

West  Merrimack,  Elm  to  Franklin   1,620.96 


Price  yer  yd.    Total  cost. 
$0.75    $1,215.72 


SUMMARY. 

Concrete  laid  by  Charles  H.  Robie. 
Crossings      ....         1,499.74  sq.  yds.         $1,012.23 


Sidewalks 


•99  " 


431.12 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER.  129 


Roadways    . 
Miscellaneous 

7,761.07  sq.  yds. 
3*615-28  «     " 

$5,650.16 
1,667.50 

Totals 

14,075.08  sq.  yds. 
Concrete  laid  by  George  F.  Higgins. 

$8,761.01 

Crossings 
Sidewalks 
Roadways 

454.04  sq.  yds. 
860.22   "     " 
1,620.96   "      " 

$324.64 

387.10 

1,215.72 

Totals       .  .  .      2,935.22  sq.  yds.  $1,927.46 

Total  concrete  laid  by  city,  17,010.30  sq.  yds.,  $10,688.47. 


9 


130 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


The  following  table  gives  the  dimensions,  material,  and  num- 
ber of  spans  of  the  various  bridges  within  the  city  limits. 


Length 
in 
feet. 


Arnoskeag 

Bridge  street,  at  canal 

Bridge  St.,  McGregor  and  approaches 

Cohas  avenue,  at  Great  Cohas 

Derry  road,  at  Great  Cohas 

Derry  road,  near  Cohas  avenue 

Derry  road ,  near  town  line 

Dunbarton  road,  Black  brook 

Elm  street,  at  railroad 

Front  street,  Black  brook 

Granite  street,  at  canal 

Granite  street,  at  river 

Harvey  road,  at  Great  Cohas 

Island  Pond  road,  outlet  to  lake 

Main  street,  at  Piscataquog  river 

Mammoth  road,  at  Great  Cohas 

Mammoth  road,  near  town  line 

Mill  road,  at  "  Harvey's  mill  " 

River  road,  at  Goffe's  Falls 

River  road ,  at  Little  Cohas 

River  road,  below  James  Cheney's. . . 

South  road 

Webster  road,  at  water-works  dam. . . 
Weston  road,  east  of  D.  Connor's  .. 


765.5 

57 


20 
21 
25 
89 

16.5 
56.3 
465 
32 
41 
70.5 


Width 

in 
feet. 


20 

22.5 

24 

30.5 

20 

17 

20.5 

17.5 

29.5 

33 

37.3 

26 

21 

16  7 

20.8 


No.  of 
walks. 


Width 

of 
walks. 


22 

17.5 

16 


Wood. 
Iron. 


Stone. 
Wood. 


Arch- 
es  or 
spans. 

! 

i       3 
1 


Iron. 
Wood. 


Stone  bridges,  i  ;  iron,  3  ;  wood,  20  ;  total,  24. 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


131 


As  will  be  seen  by  referring  to  the  table  of  new  streets  laid  out, 
about  eight  miles,  in  length,  of  highways  have  been  added  to 
the  large  number  existing.  It  is  gratifying  to  note  this  increase 
as  indicative  of  the  growth  and  extension  of  the  city. 


NEW  HIGHWAYS  LAID  OUT  IN  1891. 


Adams Webster  to  Appleton 

Allen Main  to  Boynton 

Amory Dubuque  to  Kimball 

Auburn Beech  to  Lincoln 

Beauport Amory  to  Kelley 

Belmont Bridge  to  old  Bridge 

Belmont Young  to  Clay 

Boynton E.  Hartshorn's  to  Bedford  line  . 

Cheney  place Elm  to  Brown  avenue .... 

Oonant Dubuque  to  Hevey 

Cypress M.  Prout's  line  to  Young 

Dartmouth West  Hancock  to  Dickey 

Dartmouth Dickey  to  Frederick 

Dickey Main  to  West  Hancock 

Elm Baker  to  Grover 

Elm Grover  to  H.  D.  Lord's  line 

Frederick  Second  easterly 

Granite M.  &  N.  W.  R.  R.  to  Winter 

Green Douglas  northerly 

Grove Belmont  easterly 

Hall Central  to  Lake  avenue 

Hall Bridge  to  north  side  Prospect  . .  . 

Huntress Albert  to  north  of  Prince 

Jewett Cilley  to  Weston  road 

Kelley Kelley  to  M.  &  N.  W.  R.  R 

Knowlton Young  southerly 

Maple Young  to  Shasta 

Maple Shasta  to  Cilley  road 

McDuffie Boynton  to  Huntress  

McNeil Second  to  West  Hancock 

Merrimack Hall  to  Hanover 

Morrison Arlington  to  Pearl 

Old  Ferry  road. . . .  Belmont  to  Taylor 

Prince Boynton  to  Huntress 

Quincy Douglas  northerly 

Rim mon Amory  to  Kelly 

Rim  mon Amory  to  south  of  Wayne 

Rimmon Conant  to  Gates ." 

Sagamore Union  to  Walnut 

Salmon Pine  to  Walnut 

Second Piscataquog  river  to  Frederick . . . 

Second Frederick  to  Main 

Second Blaine  to  south  side  'Squog  river 

Summer Belmont  to  Massabesic 

Walnut Gore  to  Salmon 

Wilson  road Concord  to  Lowell. 


Young Ainsworth's  line  to  Mason Dec.      15 


June 
July 
Nov. 
July 
May 
Sept. 
Sept. 
July 
Sept. 
Aug. 
July 
Aug. 
Aug. 
Aug. 
June 
Oct. 
Aug. 
June 
July 
Oct. 

June 

June 
Sept. 

Nov. 

June 

Nov. 

Nov. 

Nov. 

Sept. 

Aug. 

July 

May 

July 

Sept. 

July 

June 

Aug. 

Oct. 

Aug. 

June 

Aug. 

Sept. 

Nov. 

Sept. 

July 

Aug. 


Width 
in  feet. 


50 
50 
50 
50 
50 
50 
50 
50 
35 
50 
50 
40 
50 
40 
100 
100 
50 
40 
40 
50 
40 
50 


Length 
in  feet. 


700 

3,499 

1,250 

700 

225 

1,395 

2,,S44 

381 

544 

59 

146 

490 

857 

382 

81 

300 

310 


052 
487 


2,447 
372 
570 


700 
785 
488 
270 
764 
600 

4,100 
828 
610 
891 
310 

1,170 


132  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

There  is  an  urgent  necessity  of  establishing  and  thoroughly 
defining  the  boundary  lines  of  all  highways  leading  out  of  the 
city  as  much  as  those  in  the  city  proper,  so  that  the  abutters  will 
recognize  the  city's  right  of  way  and  respect  it.  A  beginning 
has  been  made  in  this  direction,  and  several  of  the  outlying  roads 
thus  marked  and  defined.  With  the  constantly  increasing  de- 
mands on  this  department,  the  work  has  not  progressed  as  rapidly 
as  could  be  desired,  or  in  fact  as  it  should  for  the  city's  welfare. 
Each  year  obliterates  some  of  the  marks,  which  in  time  will  be 
totally  destroyed  unless  means  are  taken  to  preserve  them  either 
by  surveys  at  the  present  time,  or  by  relocation  in  the  future  at 
considerable  expense. 

The  policy  of  narrowing  a  four  rod  right  of  way  to  a  fifty  foot 
street  is  folly.  If  the  future  growth  of  the  city  may  be  judged  by 
the  past,  a  four  rod  street  will  be  none  too  wide  for  the  traffic, 
with  the  street  cars  and  other  vehicles. 

The  course  pursued  in  laying  out  streets  twenty-five,  thirty, 
and  thirty-five  feet  wide  is  hardly  in  keeping  with  modern  ideas, 
and  should  be  deprecated.  The  niggardly,  grasping  methods  of 
landowners  in  laying  out  the  greatest  possible  number  of  house 
lots  in  a  given  piece  regardless  of  how  the  street  runs,  or  whether 
it  conforms  to  the  surrounding  streets  both  as  to  direction  and 
width,  is  one  that  calls  for  the  harshest  criticism.  The  idea 
seems  to  be  to  put  every  foot  of  land  possible  into  the  market 
regardless  of  how  the  streets  may  come.  This  may  be  of  advan- 
tage to  those  having  land  to  dispose  of,  but  it  is  not  conducive 
to  the  appearance  of  the  city  or  the  usefulness  of  the  streets  as 
means  of  communication. 

It  is  gratifying  to  note  that  the  more  progressive  property  own- 
ers have  recognized  the  need  of  wide  thoroughfares  and  divided 
their  property  accordingly. 

It  would  seem  good  policy  to  appoint  a  special  committee  to 
consider  the  city's  needs  in  this  direction  and  formulate  a  plan 
for  laying  out  streets  that  should  be  strictly  adhered  to,  no  devia- 
tion whatever  being  allowed.  Such  a  plan  should  show  the 
width,  direction,  and  location  of  all  streets  that  may  be  built,  as 
far  as  practicable.     The  least   that  could  be  done  would  be  to 


REPORT  OF  THE  CITY  ENGINEER.  133 

pass  an  ordinance  denning  the  minimum  width  of  streets  together 
with  their  direction  as  compared  to  other  streets,  and  compel 
property  owners  to  conform  thereto. 

Until  something  of  this  nature  is  done,  the  city  will  continue 
to  be  cut  up  by  passageways,  which,  though  dignified  by  the  name 
of  streets  and  avenues,  are  in  reality  but  lanes  and  alleys. 

In  building  the  streets  after  they  have  been  accepted  and  laid 
out,  great  care  should  be  exercised.  The  idea  is  not  to  see  how 
many  yards  can  be  constructed  in  a  day,  rough,  uneven,  and 
unstable,  but  how  much  can  be  properly  built  with  a  good  foun- 
dation and  a  firm,  smooth  roadbed ;  one  that  will  be  lasting 
rather  than  one  that  will  need  continual  repairing,  simply  be- 
cause the  first  cost  is  less  and  a  greater  showing  made. 

In  many  cities  property  owners  desiring  streets  through  their 
land  are  required  to  give  the  land  for  the  streets  and  build  them 
to  a  grade  satisfactory  to  the  committee  before  they  will  be  ac- 
cepted by  the  city.  The  same  idea  in  vogue  here  would  be  of 
incalculable  benefit  in  many  ways.  The*sum  annually  spent  for 
land  damages  in  purchasing  streets,  and  the  cost  of  building,  two 
important  items,  would  be  saved.  As  it  is  the  property  owner 
who  derives  the  greatest  benefit,  it  seems  but  just  that  he  should 
do  this. 

SEWERS. 

By  a  perusal  of  the  various  tables  it  will  be  seen  that  a  large 
number  of  sewers  have  been  constructed  this  year,  and  the  de- 
mand for  others  is  increasing.  There  are  many  sections  of  the 
city  that  are  in  need  of  these  adjuncts  to  health,  perhaps  as  much 
so  as  those  that  are  already  supplied.  The  policy  of  the  com- 
mittee has  been  to  supply  those  whose  needs  seemed  most  urgent, 
as  under  the  prevailing  system  but  about  so  much  can  be  done 
each  year.  As  will  be  noticed,  the  principal  item  of  expense  has 
been  for  labor,  mainly  in  digging  and  filling  the  trenches.  This 
is  an  important  part  of  the  work,  and  care  should  be  exercised  in 
determining  the  width  of  the  trench  not  to  remove  any  superflu- 
ous earth  other  than  the  actual  amount  necessary  to  properly  pro- 
ceed with  the  pipe  laying.  At  the  depth  necessary  for  some  of 
the  sewers  to  be  built,  the  cost  of  each  cubic  foot  of  earth  is  no 


134  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

inconsiderable  amount,  and  money  saved  in  this  direction  will 
be  appreciated  in  the  various  extensions. 

Too  much  care  cannot  be  taken  in  making  connections  from 
house  drains  to  the  city  sewers.  Nearly  all  the  complaints  made 
regarding  sewers  becoming  clogged  are  traced  directly  to  these 
connections  made  by  incompetent  workmen.  The  work  should 
be  done  by  men  in  the  employ  of  the  sewer  department,  and  who 
thoroughly  understand  their  business,  the  cost  to  be  assumed  by 
the  abutter.  In  conjunction  with  this  a  record  should  be  kept  of 
each  connection  and  properly  filed  for  future  reference. 

During  the  year  a  new  set  of  ordinances  was  drawn  up  for  the 
committee  on  sewers  and  drains,  and  so  much  of  it  as  pertained 
to  the  sewer  permit  and  licence  was  adopted  by  the  city  councils. 

The  following  report  was  prepared  by  the  city  engineer,  as 
clerk  of  the  committee  on  sewers  and  drains  : 

Manchester,  N.  H.,  Dec.  i,  1891. 
Gentlemen  of  the  City  Councils  : 

Your  committee  on  sewers  and  drains,  to  whom  has  been  dele- 
gated the  important  work  of  the  city's  business,  having  completed 
the  work  intrusted  to  them  for  the  season  of  189 1,  make  at  this 
time  a  return  to  you  of  their  stewardship,  its  cost,  and  the 
amount  of  work  done. 

When  they  began  at  the  first  of  the  year  they  found  that  their 
predecessors  had  left  twenty- four  sewers  voted  in  by  the  city  gov- 
ernment.  Of  these,  ten  have  been  constructed  this  season. 
Your  committee  has  held  twenty-one  meetings  and  had  fifty  peti- 
tions referred  to  them.  Of  these,  thirty-four  have  been  granted 
by  the  committee,  and  their  report  and  an  order  for  building  the 
same  have  been  presented  to  your  honorable  board.  The  total 
number  of  orders  presented  to  your  board  was  forty. 

The  following  table  shows  the  different  seWers  built,  their 
length,  cost,  and  the  cost  per  foot  to  build  the  same. 

(See  table  of  new  sewers  built.) 

#*****;(; 

The  average  cost  per  foot  being  $2,497. 

The  above  rate  is  from  three  to  six  cents  per  foot  less  than  the- 
cost  in  many  cities  where  the  betterment  plan  is  used. 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


135 


In  the  17.173  feet  of  sewers  there  were  built  60  manholes  and 
19  lampholes ;  76  cesspool  connections  were  put  in  besides  the 
Y  branches  for  445  house  connections. 

There  have  been  91  cesspools  built  at  a  cost  of  §2,988.44,  66 
repaired  at  a  cost  of  $474-25  and  5  cesspool  manholes  costing 
§202.62. 

In  addition  to  the  above  the  main  outlet  of  the  main  sewer  at 
the  river  was  completed  at  a  cost  of  $395-12. 

The  cost  of  repairs  on  sewers  has  been  S244.53. 

From  the  monthly  pay-roll  the  following  shows  how  the  cost 
has  been  divided  : 


Castings 
repairs 

and 
black- 
smithing 



January 

February 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September . . . 

October 

November  ... 


-"-  ■ 
745.12 
619.20 
1,623.31 
3,893.62 
4,416.54 
3.020.90 
4,701.63 
5,811.15 
5,285.27 
1,847.73 


$17.-1 
33.96 
36.40 
241.08 
125.02 
341.45 
.  _■ 
324.64 
421.51 
242.80 


$33,088.06      $2,040.! 


Pipe. 


Inci- 
dentals. 


1,189.21 

4.121.13 


1,643.05 
215.06 


$3.64 
58.94 
25  35 

188.47 




543.11  J        546.00 
441.40      


125.10  227.50 


$527.23 
821.90 
648.51 

2,149.17 

■       - 
4,498.23 
5,187.77 

12,791.23 


$12,469.44      $4,523.63      $1,228.50      $53,350.61 


Included  in  the  incidentals  was  a  bill  of  $986.85  paid  for  a 
steam  boiler  and  pump,  $1,062.33  paid  for  cement,  and  $821.04 
paid  for  hardware,  tools,  and  supplies. 

The  stock  on  hand  is  as  follows : 


Brick  in  District  No.  2 

.     8,000,  valued  at 

$59-2° 

Brick  in  District  No.  10 

•   53  =  976,       " 

385-43 

136  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Pipe  on  hand        .  .  .     4,793  ft.  valued  at  $3>4OI-9i 

Branches  on  hand         .  .         346  pieces,    ."  1,064.04 

Total #4,910.58 

Most  of  the  pipe  on  hand,  which  is  worth  about  #3,000,  is  for 
the  McGregorville  sewer,  which  was  only  partly  completed  this 
year  and  which  will  be  the  first  to  start  upon  next  season. 


Appropriation  for  1891 
Drafts  for  1 89 1 

Balance  December  1,  1891 

Unpaid  bills,  about 
Unpaid  brick  bills 


$55,000.00 
53>35°-6i 

$1,649-39 


$300.00 
686.41 


$986.41 


Leaving  a  balance  of  about     ....        $662.98 
Respectfully  submitted. 

John  J.  Holland, 
A.  J.  Dickev, 
A.  D.  Maxwell, 
George  M.  Clark, 
A.  J.  Peaslee, 
Committee  o?i  Sewers  and  Drams. 

PUBLIC    PARKS. 

Owing  to  the  pressure  of  office  work  and  the  immediate  de- 
mand for  a  plan  of  Stark  park,  Mr.  Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  C.  E., 
was  employed  to  make  the  survey.  The  levels  for  cross-section- 
ing were  taken  by  this  office,  and  a  contour  map  made,  a  tracing 
of  which  was  forwarded  to  William  Doogue,  superintendent  of 
public  parks,  Boston.  A  plan  is  to  be  prepared,  under  his  direc- 
tion, showing  the  proposed  walks  and  drives. 

A  reduced  copy  of  the  Derryfield  park  map  was  made  in  India 
ink  for  reproduction  in  the  city  reports.  In  this  park  the  lines 
were  given  for  the  circular  play-ground. 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER.  137 

Mr.  John  Fullerton  has  had  charge  of  the  work  on  the  public 
parks  and  squares,  and  under  his  direction  the  underbrush  on 
both  Stark  and  Derryfield  parks  has  been  removed.  The  various 
squares  have  been  carefully  looked  after  during  the  season. 

STREET    LINES    AND    GRADES. 

Too  much  care  cannot  be  exercised  in  establishing  street  lines 
and  grades  which,  once  established,  should  not  be  changed,  ex- 
cept for  the  most  urgent  reasons,  and  then  only  as  a  last  resort. 
Grades  are  established  on  a  street  as  a  whole,  and  while  the 
grade  of  parts  of  a  street  may  not  appear  to  be  correct  by  itself, 
when  the  entire  street  is  completed  the  uniformity  will  be  ap- 
parent. Provisions  should  be  made  for  procuring  plans  and 
establishing  grades  on  all  projected  streets  so  that  orders  for 
grades  may  receive  immediate  attention.  The  appearance  of  a 
street  is  not  improved  by  compelling  abutters  to  build  hap- 
hazard without  grade  owing  to  the  inability  of  this  department 
through  lack  of  time  or  data  to  attend  to  it. 

SUGGESTIONS. 

This  department  is  in  immediate  need  of  a  complete  property 
map  of  the  city  drawn  to  a  large  scale.  Such  a  map  would  re- 
quire being  made  up  in  sheets  and  for  the  present  would  in- 
clude about  twenty  parts,  though  to  cover  the  entire  city  about 
ten  additional  parts  would  be  needed.  We  have  made  a  slight 
beginning  in  this  direction. 

With  the  present  force  it  is  impossible  to  keep  the  office  open 
more  than  a  few  hours  each  day  during  the  outside  working  sea- 
son, as  all  are  busy  attending  to  the  numerous  demands  for 
lines,  grades,  etc.  Each  year  makes  it  more  imperative  that  an 
assistant  should  remain  at  the  office  constantly  for  the  purpose  of 
issuing  permits,  showing  plans,  and  looking  up  data  for  the 
various  departments  and  for  others  who  require  them. 

There  are  various  minor  details  that  would  materially  assist 
the  work  of  this  department,  but  which  must  be  dispensed  with 
owing  to  the  insufficiency  of  the  appropriation,  it  being  barely 
•  large  enough,  with  the  utmost  economy,  to  last  the  entire  year. 


138  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


COMMITTEE    WORK. 


At  the  first  meetings  held  by  the  committees  on  streets  and 
sewers  and  drains,  the  city  engineer  was  elected  clerk  and  in  that 
capacity  has  attended  each  meeting,  keeping  a  complete  record 
of  the  proceedings  which  are  on  file  in  this  office.  In  addition 
various  other  committee  meetings  have  been  attended  as  follows : 

City  government,  5  ;  Amoskeag  cemetery,  2  ;  Valley  ceme- 
tery, 5  ;  Pine  Grove  cemetery,  4 ;  city  farm,  3 ;  finance,  1  ; 
lands  and  buildings,  9 ;  claims,  4 ;  commons,  3 ;  parks,  1  ; 
Board  of  Aldermen,  9  ;  streets,  n  ;  sewers  and  drains,  21  :  joint 
committee,  streets,  and  sewers  and  drains,  2,  —  a  total  of  80. 

In  addition  to  the  work  before  enumerated,  many  questions 
have  been  answered  from  engineers,  boards  of  trade,  and  others 
in  various  cities  throughout  this  country  and  Canada. 

I  would  respectfully  tender  my  acknowledgments  to  His 
Honor  the  Mayor  and  the  various  committees  of  the  City  Coun- 
cil, for  the  support  which  they  have  given. 

I  wish  also  to  acknowledge  the  courtesies  shown  by  the  various 
heads  of  departments,  and  the  co-operation  of  the  assistants  of 
this  department. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

WINFRED  H.  BENNETT, 

City  Engineer. 

January  i,   1892. 


REPORTS  OF  DISTRICT  SURVEYORS. 


Report  of  the  work  done  in  the  various  highway  districts  dur- 
ing the  year  1891  : 


No  report. 


District  No.   1 . 

District  No.  2.  * 

William  Sanborn,  Superintendent. 

COBBLE  GUTTER  PAVING. 


Street. 

Sq. 
yards. 

No. 
loads. 

Cost  per 
load. 

Cost  of 
stone. 

Cost  of 
labor. 

67 
117 
140 
200 

50 
200 
667 
400 

72 

5 
14 
21 
24 

4 

9 
76 
43 

6 

$1.60 
1.60 
1.60 
1.60 
1  60 
1.60 
1.60 
1.60 
1.60 

$8.00 
22.40 
33.60 
38.40 
6.40 
14.40 

121.60 
68.80 
9.60 
16.00 

129.00 

$14.00 
20.25 
57.00 

78.75 

Concord  and  Hall 

Lake  avenue,  near  Hall 

Lake  avenue,  east  of  Beacon 

Milton,  Hanover  to  Manchester 

33.50 
12S. 13 

78.00 

Spruce,  Elm  to  Chestnut 

1,913 

202 

$468.20 

$430.63 

1  District  No.  3  is  now  included  in  this  district. 


140 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Total  cost  of  the  foregoing  work,  $898.83,  an  average  cost  of 
$0.47  per  square  yard. 

EDGE    STONES    SET 

Auburn,  between  Pine  and  Union     . 

Blodget  and  Chestnut 

Blodget  south  back  at  Chestnut 

Central  and  Hall     .... 

Central,  between  Elm  and  Chestnut 

Chestnut  and  Manchester 

Concord  and  Union 

Concord,  between  Ash  and  Maple     . 

Elm  and  Depot         .... 

Elm,  near  Granite   .... 

Franklin  and  West  Central 

Hanover  and  Belmont 

Lake  avenue  and  Massabesic     . 

Lake  avenue,  east  of  Lincoln    . 

Lake  avenue,  at  True  J.  Perry's  block 

Laurel,  at  No.  100    . 

Laurel,  east  of  Chestnut 

Linden  and  Bridge  . 

Maple,  between  Concord  and  Lowell 

Maple  and  East  High 

Merrimack 

Merrimack,  near  Union 

Orange  and  Linden 

Pine  and  Auburn     . 

Prospect  and  Union 

Sagamore  and  Elm  . 

Spruce,  between  Chestnut  and  Elm  . 

Union,  between  Concord  and  Lowell 

Union  and  Lake  avenue  . 

Union  and  Auburn  .... 

Union,  between  Laurel  and  Lake  avenue 

Union  and  Amherst 

Totals 

Average  cost  per  foot,  $0,131. 


Feet. 

Cost. 

35 

$3-53 

20 

3-44 

24 

3-5° 

•     36 

3-5° 

282 

48.75 

120 

11.28 

292 

42.00 

•     257 

38.00 

28 

12.00 

IOO 

10.29 

64 

8.15 

21 

2.50 

53 

5.00 

75 

i3-5° 

246 

62.37 

25 

6.62 

37 

7-25 

89 

10.50 

206 

20.75 

8 

i-7S 

10 

3.00 

84 

6.87 

21 

i-75 

16 

3-5° 

21 

3.20 

32 

6-75 

26 

3-29 

IOO 

14.60 

142 

8-75 

194 

15.62 

460 

37.12 

•   254 

23-3° 

•  3.373 

$442.43 

REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


141 


EDGE    STONES    RESET. 


Canal,  near  passenger  station  . 

Central,  west  of  Elm        .... 

Central,  near  Pine 

Chestnut,  between  Hanover  and  Merrimack 
Depot,  between  Canal  and  Franklin 
Elm  and  Lake  avenue      .... 
Elm,  north  of  Hanover   .... 
Hanover,  opposite  postoffice    . 
Hanover,  and  Hall  .... 

Merrimack,  between  Elm  and  Franklin    . 
Pearl,  between  Elm  and  Chestnut     . 
Union,  near  St.  Anne's  church 


Totals  .... 
Average  cost  per  foot,  $0,154. 


Feet. 

Cost. 

229 

$29.28 

75 

IO.80 

33 

4.OO 

222 

38.63 

250 

26.75 

262 

3S.OO 

5° 

9.00 

45 

8.00 

65 

9.OO 

iJ3 

30.60 

39 

7-25 

20 

4-5° 

1.403 

$215.81 

PAVING    RELAID. 


Canal,  at  passenger  station 
Canal,  at  freight  station     . 
Concord  and  Elm 
Concord  and  Maple  . 
Depot,  Franklin  to  Canal  . 

Elm 

Granite      .... 
Hanover    .... 
Lake  avenue,  west  of  Cass 
Manchester 

Total       . 
In  this  connection  forty-six  extra 


1,225  SQ-  yds. 

30 

328 

130 

1,953 

2,850 

54 
1,500 

58 
1,200 


9>333sq.  yds. 
oads  of  paving  were  used, 


costing  $73.60  ;  and  120  loads  of  paving  sand,  costing  $12. 

The  amount  paid  for  labor  of  men  and  teams  on  the  above 
work  was  $1,748.43,  making  the  total  cost  $1,834.03,  an  average 
cost  of  $0.1965  per  square  yard. 


142 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


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REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


143 


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144 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


SUMMARY. 

Sq.  yds. 

Loads  of  stone 

Total  cost. 

Macadamizing   . 

5>47i-32 

1,322 

$4,667.62 

Top-dressing 

l6,74I.OO 

1,263 

3,617.60 

General  repairs  . 

6,000.00 

57° 

1,875.71 

Picking  and  rolling 

2,000.00 

21.62 

Concreting 

9,382.03 

8,589.10 

Totals 

•      39.594-35 

STREETS     GRADED. 

$18,771.65 

Adams Cut. 

Auburn 

Bay 

Beech  and  Gore.. 

Hall 

Maple* 

Milton 

Morrison 

Orange  

Pearl 

Sagamore 

Walnut Cut.. 

West  Webster  f....       "  .. 
Young " 


Cut 
or  rill, 


Fill.. 


Cut.. 
Both. 
Cut.. 
Both. 


Cubic 
yards. 


Loads  1    Labor 
moved. [  of  men. 


4,333 

1,154 

542 

590 

350 

1,000 


1,388        1,450 


680  710 

10,555      10,700 

293  293 

2,056        2,150 

4,500 

1,200 

560 

750 

370 

1,400 


Totals 24,742      25,993     $2,828.03    $2,568.90      $56.89   $5,453.82 


Labor 
ofteams. 


8300.75 
30.00 
104.32 
42.48 
210.35 
280.75 
150.49 
161.20 
520.65 
240.80 
160.49 
197.25 
113.75 
314.75 


Inci- 
dentals, 


$190.00 
10.00 
47.00 
26.40 
88.00 

790.00 
64.00 
80.10 

280.00 

120.40 
90.00 
84.00 
87.00 

612.00 


$4.50 
1.00 
2.00 
1.20 
3.00 
8.10 
5.00 
3.50 
5.34 
4.00 
2.50 
4.50 
2.25 

10.00 


Total 
cost. 


$495. 
41. 


1,078, 
219. 
244. 
805. 
365. 
252. 
2S5. 


*  3,626  loads  of  material  came  from  Fred  T.  Dunlap's  lot,  1,400  loads  from 
Young  street,  and  5,574  loads  from  other  sources. 

f  The  material  removed  from  this  street  was  mostly  loam,  which  was 
placed  in  the  high  school  yard. 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


145 


STREETS    GRAVELED. 


Adams,  Webster  northerly     . 
Amherst,  East  of  Hall 
Amherst,  from  Ashland  westerly 
Amherst,  from  Vine  easterly 
Ash,  north  of  Harrison 
Bay,  from  Sagamore  northerly 
Beech,  north  of  sash  and  blind  shop 
Brook,  from  Elm  easterly 
Brown  avenue,  Elm  southerly 
Calef  road,  Elm  southerly 
Chestnut,  at  North  End 
Chestnut,  from  Central  southerly 
Concord,  from  Chestnut  easterly 
Hall,  north  of  Amherst 
Hanover,  from  Beacon  easterly 
Harrison,  from  Elm  easterly  . 
Jane,  from  Nashua  southerly 
Laurel,  from  Beech  easterly  . 
Lincoln,  north  of  Merrimack 
Lowell,  east  of  Maple    . 
Maple,  from  Myrtle  northerly 
Maple,  from  Pearl  northerly  . 
Milton,  from  Hanover  southerly 
Myrtle,  from  Oak  westerly     . 
Nashua,  from  Bridge  northerly 
Nutt  road,  near  fair  grounds  . 
Oak,  from  Maple  southerly     . 
Orange,  from  Chestnut  easterly 
Pearl,  from  Ashland  westerly 
Pine,  south  of  Valley  cemetery 
Prospect,  from  Maple  easterly 
Sagamore,  from  Pine  westerly 
Union,  from  Concord  southerly 
Union,  from  Sagamore  southerly 


650  feet. 

200 
300 
500 
300 

55° 

T,000 

700 
1.75° 
4,675 

500 

600 

3OO 

200 
2,200  • 

850 

400 

45° 

400 

700 

200 

300 

250 

260 

100 
4,000 

300 
1,200 

55° 

300 

200 

200 
1,200 
1,600 


146 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Valley,  east  of  Elm 
Wilson,  from  Laurel  northerly 
Wilson  road,  from  Lowell  northerly 
Young,  from  Beech  easterly   . 


300 

feet 

700 

" 

500 

Cf 

600 

a 

Total 291985  feet. 

Loads  of  gravel  used  on  foregoing  streets,  9,785. 
Loads  of  coal  cinders  used  on  foregoing  streets,  492. 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


147 


GRADING  FOR  CONCRETE. 


Ash,  north  of  Harrison 

Ashland,  north  of  Lowell 

Auburn,  east  of  Pine  

Auburn,  West  of  Maple 

Auburn,  east  of  Chestnut 

Bay,  north  of  Sagamore 

Bay,  north  of  Sagamore 

Beech  and  Gore 

Central,  west  of  Hall 

Concord,  west  of  Hall 

East  High,  east  of  Nashua 

East  High 

Elm,  from  North  northerly. . . 

Gore  and  Walnut 

Hall,  from  Central  northerly. 
Lake  avenue,  east  of  Beacon 
Lake  avenue,  east  of  Beacon 

Liberty,  north  of  North 

Linden  and  Myrtle 

Lowell,  west  of  Ashland 

Lowell,  east  of  Ashland 

Milton,  south  of  Hanover 

North,  east  of  Liberty 

North,  west  of  Elm  

Pine,  north  of  Salmon 

Russell  and  Prospect 

Sagamore,  east  of  Elm 

Webster,  west  of  Elm 


Length      Width 
in  feet,    in  feet. 


urn 

450 
150 
75 
100 

100 

4011 
180 


550 
550 
150 
300 
100 
100 
440 
100 
150 
150 
280 
120 
410 


Feet 
cut. 


Totals 6,805 


1 
2.5 


Feet 
fill. 


10 
0  5 


3 

0.5 

1 
1 

3 

0.5 

1 


148 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS 


Grading  for  concrete  and  excavating  cellar,  on  ac- 
count of  lowering  Perry  block,  Lake  avenue  and 
Massabesic  ....... 

Labor  of  men  and  teams,  sanding  streets,  January  i 
to  March  21         . 

Labor  of  men  and  teams,  drawing  sand  and  sanding 
streets  to  December  31 

E.  Hartshorn,  394  loads  of  sand       .... 

Frank  S.  Bodwell,  stone  ...... 


SEWERS    AND    DRAINS. 


24-inch 
24-inch 
24-inch 
20-inch 
20-inch 

20-inch 
18-inch 
18-inch 
1 5 -inch 
1 5 -inch 
12-inch 
1 2 -inch 
12-inch 
12-inch 
1  o-inch 
10-inch 
10-inch 
8-inch 


Portland  pipe     . 
Akron  pipe 
iron  pipe    . 
Akron  pipe 
Portland  pipe     . 
iron  pipe    . 
Akron  pipe 
Akron  pipe  (relaid) 
Akron  pipe 
Akron  pipe  (relaid) 
Akron  pipe 
Akron  pipe  (relaid) 
Portland  pipe 
iron  pipe    . 
Akron  pipe 
Akron  pipe  (relaid) 
Portland  pipe     . 
Akron  pipe 


$299.89 

2,025.92- 

220.13 
39-4o- 
59.00. 


785  feet 
270 

12 
975 
137 

17 
670 

147 

860 

269 
1,032 

637 

756 

12 

2,047 

409 

376 


Total  .......  10,544  feet. 

The  foregoing  sewers  were  constructed  at  a  cost  of  $23,721.64. 


CESSPOOL    CONNECTIONS. 


1 2-inch  pipe     . 
10  inch  pipe     . 

8-inch  pipe     . 

8-inch  pipe  (repairing)    . 

Total    . 


66  feet. 
310     " 

1,151     " 
50     " 

1,577  feet. 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


149 


SEWERS    REPAIRED. 


18-inch  pipe  . 
1 2-inch  pipe  . 
8-inch  pipe  .         . 

Total  . 

Total  pipe  laid 

Equal  to  2.308  miles. 


18  feet. 

2     " 

48     « 

68  feet. 

2 

189  feet. 

NEW  CESSPOOLS. 


Cost  of 
material. 


Cost  of 
labor. 


Appleton,  corner  of  Ray 

Belmont,  corner  of  Manchester 

Bridge,  corner  of  Linden , 

Bridge,  corner  of  Ash 

Cedar,  corner  of  Chestnut 

Central,  near  Cass 

Depot,  between  Elm  and  Franklin 

Depot,  corner  of  Canal        

Elm  west  back,  between  Depot  and  Granite 

Front,  south  of  Black  brook 

Gore,  corner  of  Walnut 

Hall,  at  Amherst  and  Concord 

Harrison  south  back,  between  Union  and  Walnut 

Lake  avenue,  coiner  of  Hall 

Lake  avenue,  at  engine-house 

Lake  avenue,  corner  of  Cass 

Lake  avenue,  corner  of  Weston     

Lake  avenue  south  back,  west  of  Chestnut 

Manchester,  corner  of  Chestnut 

Manchester  south  back,  between  Pine  and  Union. 

Maple,  corner  of  Cedar 

Nashua,  between  Concord  and  Bridge 

North,  corner  of  Chestnut 

Nutt  road,  near  Elm 

Orange,  corner  of  Maple 

Pearl,  corner  of  Russell 

Pine, corner  of  Cedar 

Spruce,  near  Chestnut 

Union,  between  Merrimack  and  Central 

Union,  between  Cedar  and  Lake  avenue 

Union,  corner  of  Auburn 

Union,  between  Concord  and  Lowell 

Totals 


$21.35 
71.00 
20.72 
21.29 
41.70 
10.81 
19.10 
25  90 
10.08 
41.53 
19.48 
75.43 
17  19 
30.01 
52  39 
72.90 
59.19 
21.09 

22  98 
10.04 
73.31 

130.35 
122.85 

23  90 
19.91 
17.21 
23.00 
17.39 
02.50 
59.74 
57.12 
19.00 


$12.(10 
40.00 
15.95 
13.37 
25.30 
18.75 
17.25 
14.35 
13.50 
40.00 
12.25 
38.37 
10.50 
33.00 
42.87 
40.05 
45  45 
10.50 
10.00 
10.25 
01.00 
80.10 

189.49 
7.88 
18.37 
19.00 
15.87 
9.50 
53.12 
39.25 
38.88 
15.95 


$1,322.49 


150 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


CESSPOOLS  REPAIRED. 


Adams 

Amherst,  corner  of  Dutton 

Amherst,  corner  of  Hall 

Auburn,  corner  of  Franklin 

Cedar,  corner  of  Union 

Cedar,  corner  of  Maple 

Cedar,  corner  of  Chestnut 

Central,  corner  of  Union 

Chestnut,  near  Pennacook 

Chestnut,  corner  of  Merrimack 

Chestnut,  corner  of  Amherst 

Church,  corner  of  Washington 

Concord,  corner  of  Elm 

Concord,  corner  of  Vine 

Concord,  near  Maple 

Concord,  corner  of  Hall 

Concord,  corner  of  Belmont 

Depot,  corner  of  Canal 

Granite  south  hack 

Hall,  corner  of  Central 

Hanover  square  

Harrison,  corner  of  Union 

High,  corner  of  Union 

Lake  avenue,  corner  of  Union 

Lake  avenue,  corner  of  Pine 

Lake  avenue  south  hack,  near  Union. 
Lincoln  west  back,  near  Merrimack  . . 

Lowell 

Lowell,  corner  of  Ashland 

Manchester,  corner  of  Chestnut 

Pearl,  corner  of  Elm 

Pine,  corner  of  Lake  avenue 

Pine,  north  of  Brook 

Russell 

Spruce,  corner  of  Union 

Spruce  

Spruce  south  hack  and  Elm  east  back  , 
Union,  between  Laurel  and  Central.. ., 

Union,  corner  of  Spruce , 

Union  and  Amherst , 


Cost  of 
material. 


Cost  of 
labor. 


Totals 56 


.74 
2.80 
4.45 
3.20 
7.86 
2.00 
3.50 
4.80 
2.80 
2.80 
1.00 
5.00 
5.00 
1.00 
3.00 
20.27 
5.03 
6.35 
3.14 
1.50 
2.00 
5.15 
4.00 
9.11 
1.60 
5.85 
5.85 
4.50 
6.00 
2.79 
9.31 
2  22 
5  20 
6.00 
100 
7.44 

.50 
3.00 


$178.36 


$3.6S 

2.'0o 
3.68 

12.50 
7.30 
5.50 
3.5a 
4.00- 
5.18 
3.68 
3.68 
2.50 
6.75 
7.50 
1.75 
3.75 

22.50 

12.75 
5.00 
4  00 
2.75 
3.00 

10.25 
4.50 
4.50 
5.20 
5.50 
6.10 
6.00 
8.50 
3.67 

10.00 
2. 00 

10.25 
5.50 
1.50 

12.50 
1.00 
2.75 


$230.3 


CENTER  CESSPOOLS. 


Street. 

No. 

Cost  of 
material. 

Cost  of 
labor. 

1 

$57.72 
57.40 
34.01 

$25.50 

20.00 

8.00 

Totals 

5 

$149.13 

$53.50 

REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


151 


REPAIRING  SEWERS. 


Street. 


Cost  of 
material. 


Cost  of 
labor. 


Beech  east  back 

Canal,  near  Depot 

Chestnut  and  Blodget  

Elm  east  back 

Lincoln  and  Amherst 

Lowell  at  Birch 

Totals 

•Manholes  built,  36;  lampholes,  8. 

PIPE  CULVERTS 


$2.43 
6.30 
3.64 
1.21 


$31. 


$3.75 
13.75 

5.50 

5.74 

2.63 

107.65 

$139.02 


Street. 

Size  in 
inches. 

Length 
in  feet. 

Cost  of 
material. 

Cost  of 
labor. 

8 
8 
8 

10 
8 
8 

10 

16 
54 
46 
18 
138 
12 
12 

$3.24 
10.91 
9.29 
6.43 
30.25 
2  43 
4.29 

$5.00 

6.00 

4.00 

11.00 

3.50 

296 

$06.84 

$29.50 

MAIN    SEWER    OUTLET. 


Paid  Head  &  Dowst  Co.  for  stone 
for  labor  of  men 
for  labor  of  teams    . 


$50.00 

275.12 

70.00 


'395-12 


152 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


PIPE    ON    HAND    AT    CITY    YARD. 


24-inch  .  .  .  .  . 

20-illch  ..... 

1 8-inch  ..... 
15-inch  ..... 
12-inch  ..... 
12-inch,  old  .... 
10-inch  .... 

8-inch 

Total  pipe  on  hand 
43  Y  branches,  8  on  24  inches. 
26  Y  branches,  8  on  20  inches. 

4  Y  branches,  8  on  18  inches. 
24  Y  branches,  8  on  15  inches. 
82  Y  branches,  8  on  12  inches. 
74  Y  branches,  8  on  10  inches. 
21  Y  branches,  6  on  10  inches. 
23  Y  branches,  8  on    8  inches. 

6  15-inch  quarter  turns. 

10  12-inch  quarter  turns. 
6  10-inch  quarter  turns. 

5  8-inch  quarter  turns. 
1     6-inch  quarter  turn. 

11  1-8  bends,  15 -inch. 
5  1-8  bends,  10-inch. 

14  24-inch  rings. 
93  12-inch  rings. 
8  M  brick. 


398  feet 

186 

5° 

72 

622 

300 

1,654 

120 

3,402  feet. 


STONE    CROSSINGS. 


Canal  and  Central 
Elm  and  Merrimack,  2 
Lake  avenue  and  Pine 
Pine  and  Auburn  . 
Pine  and  Cedar     . 

Totals 


Feet. 

Cost. 

34 

55.00 

200 

26.OO 

21 

4.OO 

34 

5.00' 

3° 

3-24 

319 


$43-24 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER.  153 


CONCRETE. 


(See  table.) 


District  No.  4. 
Cassius  C.  Webster,  Surveyor. 

Turnpiked  40  rods. 

Graded  and  graveled  500  rods,  using  350  loads  of  gravel. 

Repaired  the  road  on  Derry  hill,  and  also  the  road  near  Cohas 
brook  bridge. 

Repaired  this  bridge  by  putting  in  new  floor,  stringers,  and 
rails. 

Replanked  the  bridge  south  of  James  Cheney's. 

Made  general  repairs  on  about  one  and  one  half  miles  of  the 
River  road  and  on  other  roads  in  district  as  needed. 


District  No.  5. 

Mark  E.   Harvey,  Surveyor. 

Graveled       ........     5,450  feet. 

Turnpiked 535     " 

Graded,  by  cut,  on  Dickey  hill  south  road,  222  cubic  yards, 
and  on  Weston  road,  by  cut,  115  cubic  yards. 

The  "Harvey  mill  "  bridge  across  Cohas  brook  has  been  re- 
paired by  placing  new  floor  timbers  under  the  east  section,  new 
plank  upon  the  west  section,  and  a  new  railing. 

The  other  bridges  in  the  district  are  in  fair  condition. 

Sixty-two  feet  of  12-inch  pipe  have  been  laid  as  a  side  culvert  in 
front  of  Libby  Bros.'  house  on  Nutt  road,  and  filled  over  the 
same. 

Bushes  have  been  cut  on  one  half-mile  of  road. 

Have  removed  stones  from  road  once  a  month  and  made  gen- 
eral repairs  where  needed. 

Amount  of  appropriation,  $600.     Balance,  $3.39. 


154  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

District  No.  6. 

Greenleaf  C.  Colman,  Surveyor. 

Turnpiked       ........     114  rods. 

Graveled 160     " 

Built  two  culverts,  one  12"  X  12"  X  24',  and  15"  X  12" 
by  15'. 

Removed  stones  from  roadbed,  cut  bushes  throughout  district, 
and  made  other  necessary  repairs. 

Amount  of  appropriation,  $500.     Balance,  $1.62. 


District  No.  7. 

Charles  Francis,  Surveyor, 
macadamizing. 

Massabesic  street,  800  feet  long,  22  feet   wide,  1,955.5  square 
yards.     Total  cost,  $1,379.15.     Cost  per  yard,  $0,705. 


Massabesic  street       .         .         .         540  ft.,  3  ft.  wide. 
Massabesic  street,  relaid    .  .         252  "     3  "       "  $93-oo 

Jewett  street     ....        600  "     3  "       "  75. 00 


Total     .-  1>392  ft-  $168.00 

STONE    WORK. 

East  Spruce  street.  Culvert  77  feet  long,  4  feet  wide,  and  5 
feet  high,  covered  with  one  foot  split  stone. 

Retaining  wall,  100  feet  long,  5.5  feet  high. 

Total  cost  for  men,  teams,  and  grading,  and  including  such 
material  as  was  purchased,  $350. 


REPORT    OF   THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


155 


CESSPOOLS. 


Massabesic  and  Taylor    .... 
East  Spruce  near  Beacon 

Massabesic  at  Spruce,  in  track,  built  by  District  No.  2 


Material.        Labor. 
$25.40      $46.00 
4.62  4.00 


GRADE    FOR   CONCRETE. 

Cypress  street 
Jewett  street 
Massabesic  street 
Valley  street 

Total 
Equaling  975  yards  and  costing  $50. 


200 

feet 

600 

" 

100 

u 

200 

" 

I 

,100 

feet 

GRAVELING. 


Belmont  street 
Candia  road  . 
Jewett  street  . 
Mammoth  road 


2-0  rods. 

45  " 
30  " 
20     « 


Young  street    .  .  .         .         .  .         .         .       45     " 

Total   .  .  .  .  .         .         .         .160  rods. 


GRADING. 

Cypress  street,  cut  1.5  feet         . 

Jewett  street,  slight  fill 

Made   general    repairs    throughout    the   district    w 
needed. 


300  feet. 
300    " 

here   most 


District  No.  8. 
H.  M.  Clough,  Surveyor. 

Graveled 480  rods. 

Turnpiked  and  graveled       .         .          .          .         .  40     " 

Graded  by  cut 10,560  cu.  ft. 


156 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Built  one  new  culvert.  Made  other  repairs  in  various  places 
to  the  extent  of  the  appropriation.  An  increase  is  needed  in 
this  district  to  carry  out  the  improvements  that  are  urgently 
demanded. 


District  No.  9. 
Alphonso  N.  Bovce,  Surveyor. 


No  report. 


District  No.  10. 
Charles  O.  Phelps,  Superintendent. 


COBBLE    PAVING. 

Bowman  street  .... 

Granite  street  (relaid) 

Main  street  (relaid)  .... 

Main  street,  north  of  Monmouth 

Mast  street,  near  John  Smith's 

West  Hancock  street,  Main  easterly  . 


Totals 


Feet. 

Sq. 

Yards. 

5° 

17 
IOO 

400 

225 

88 

35° 

218 

1,400 

544 

2,025       I>367 


COBBLE    EDGING. 

West  Hancock  street,  Main  easterly 

EDGE   STONES. 

Douglas  and  Barr  streets 
Dubuque  and  Amory  streets    . 
Second  and  West  Hancock  streets  . 


1,400 


feet. 


60  feet. 
50     " 
iS     " 


Total 


128  feet. 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


157 


STREETS    GRAVELED. 


Amory  street,  Main  to  Dubuque 
Beauport  street,  Putnam  to  Kelley 
Bridge  street,  McGregor  easterly 
Conant  street,  West  easterly    . 
Dubuque  street,  Amory  to  Wayne 
Main  street,  Milford  to  Mast  . 
Mast  street     .... 
McGregor  street     . 
Milford  street,  Main  westerly 
Putnam  street,  Main  to  Cartier 
Shirley  Hill  road    . 
West  Hancock  street,  Main  easterly 
Gravel  used  in  patching 

Totals 


STREETS    GRADED. 

Amory  street,  Beauport  to  Dubuque 
Beauport  street,  south  of  Sullivan     . 
Beauport  street,  Amory  to  Kelley 
Blaine  street,  east  of  Third 
Cartier  street,  Sullivan  southerly 
Cleveland  street,  Second  westerly     . 
Dartmouth  street      ..... 
Dubuque  street,  Amory  to  Wayne    . 
Kelley  street,  Manchester  &  North  Weare  Rail 

road  easterly         .... 
Main  west  back  street,  Amory  to  Wayne 
Rimmon  street,  Kelley  to  Amory 
Second  street,  at  Manchester  &  North  Weare 

Railroad       ..... 
Second  street,  south  of  Manchester   &  North 

Weare  Railroad    .... 
Second  street,  River  southerly 


Feet.  Cu.  Yards. 

850 

I>°73 

T>75° 

1,296 

35° 

147 

230 

75 

500 

37° 

55° 

254 

700 

432 

1,200 

576 

1,450 

805 

55o 

339 

500 

5° 

1,400 

881 

500 

10,030 

6,798 

Feet.  C 

1.  Yards. 

35° 

38S 

200 

60 

700 

3>24o 

400 

A48 

I96 

S70 

300 

162 

500 

-'77 

500 
1- 

555 

1,000 

1,100 

500 

741 

650 

2,404 

63    2,204 


250 
55° 


277 
,038 


158 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Third  street,  Blaine  to  river  bank    . 
West  Hancock  street,  Main  easterly 

Totals  . 


GRADING    FOR   CONCRETE. 


Amory  street,  west  of  Main 
Amory  street,  west  of  Beauport 
Blaine  street,  west  of  Third 
Cartier  street,  south  of  Amory  . 
Fourth  street,  corner  of  Ferry  . 
Frederick  street,  east  of  Second 
Granite  street,  west  of  Green     . 
Main  street,  south  of  Milford     . 
Second  street,  Frederick  northerly 
Varney  school  yard  . 
Wayne  street,  west  of  Main 
West  Hancock  street,  both  sides 


Totals 5,540      2,858 

Loam  used  at  the  North  Main  street  school  yard,  218  loads. 


Feet. 

Cu.  yards. 

300 

463 

1,650 

4,155 

8,109 

18,382 

Feet.  Cu.  Yards. 

200 

75 

170 

20 

200 

65 

43° 

70 

90 

46 

100 

59 

100 

3° 

150 

25 

600 

355 

40 

200 

118 

3,3°° 

i,955 

WOODEN    RAILING. 

Douglas  street,  at  Manchester  &  North  Weare  R.  R. 
Granite  street,  at  Manchester  &  North  Weare  R.  R. 
New  Mast  road       ....... 

Second  street,  at  river  bank     . 

Total 


70  feet. 
50     " 

189     " 

50     « 

359  feet- 


SEWERS    AND    DRAINS. 


26  X  39  inches  brick  (relaid) 
22  X  33  inches  brick    . 
24-inch  Akron  pipe 
24-inch  Portland  pipe    ■ 
24-inch  Portland  pipe  (relaid) 


514  feet. 

8     « 

168     " 

516     « 

62     " 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER. 


159 


20-inch 
20-inch 
15-inch 
1 5 -inch 
12-inch 
12-inch 
10-inch 
10-inch 
10-inch 
8-inch 


Akron  pipe 
Portland  pipe    . 
Akron  pipe 
Akron  pipe  (relaid) 
Akron  pipe 
Akron  pipe  (relaid) 
Akron  pipe 
Akron  pipe  (relaid) 
Portland  pipe  . 
Akron  pipe 


135  feet. 

198  " 

202  " 

706  " 

692  " 

230  " 

2,263  " 

425  " 

131  '< 

26  " 


Total 6,276  feet. 

The  foregoing  sewers  were  constructed  at  a  cost  of  $18,561.36. 


CESSPOOLS    AND    CONNECTIONS. 

20-inch  pipe 10  feet. 

10-inch  pipe 30    " 

8-inch  pipe 933     " 

Total 973  feet. 

Total  pipe  laid,  7,249  feet,  equal  to  1.37  miles. 


NEW    CESSPOOLS. 


Barr,  corner  of  Granite 
Dover,  corner  of  Douglas  . 
Douglas,  Barr  to  Railroad 
Ferry,  at  Third  and  Fourth 
Fourth,  Ferry  northerly 
James  Baldwin  Co.'s  land 
Mast,  Riddle  westerly 
Milford,  Tilton  to  Carroll 
Main  and  McGregor  west  back 
Main  and  West  Hancock   . 
Parker  near  Winter    . 
Williams  near  Milford 

Totals     . 


No. 

Cost. 

I 

$27.50 

I 

20.00 

6 

WS© 

4 

1 10.00 

3 

82.50 

3 

60.00 

5 

165.00 

9 

247-.S° 

1 

40.13 

1 

25-56 

1 

27.50 

2 

55-oo 

37    $1,018.19 


160 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


CESSPOOLS    REPAIRED. 


Bowman,  corner  of  Milford 
Green,  corner  of  Douglas  . 
Main  at  M.  &  N.  W.  R.  R. 
Main  at  M.  &  N.  W.  R.  R. 
Main,  corner  of  Mast 
Main,  south  of  Milford 
Second,  corner  of  Walker 


Totals     . 
Manholes  built,  21  ;  lampholes,  13 

ON    HAND    AT    YARD 


Jo. 

Cost. 

2 

$5.00 

2 

I  I. OO 

I 

5.OO 

I 

!9-55 

I 

3.00 

2 

7.00 

I 

20.00 

24-inch  pipe 

15-inch  pipe 

8-inch  pipe 


$7°-55 


930  feet. 

399    " 
138    « 


Total 1,467  feet. 

44  Y  branches,    8  on  24  inches. 

1  Y  branch,  10  on  15  inches. 

2  Y  branches,  6  on  16  inches. 
53,976  bricks. 

20  M  lumber. 


District  No.   1  1. 

Frank  D.  Hanscom,  Surveyor. 


Graveled      .... 
Turnpiked  with  road-machine 
Rail  fence  built    . 


320  rods. 
1,280     " 
40     " 


FRONT    STREET. 


Cobble  edging 
Gutters  paved  . 
Sidewalks  built 


1,950  feet. 
650  so.  yds. 
975  feet- 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    ENGINEER.  161 

Graveled  .         .  .  .  .  .  .1,100  feet. 

Earth  moved    .......      2,900  loads. 

Set  fence  back  on  east  side  from  Hiram  Stearns's  to  Black 
brook,  and  cut  west  side  to  conform  to  line  established  by  city 
government. 

A  10-inch  Akron  pipe  sewer  353  feet  in  length  has  been  laid 
in  this  street.  Connected  with  it  are  2  cesspools.  The  work 
was  done  by  employes  of  district  No.  2  at  a  cost  of  $532.15. 

Built  two  plank  culverts,  each  20'  X  12"  X  15"-  Cleaned 
gutters,  removed  stones  from  road,  filled  mudholes,  and  made 
general  repairs. 

District  No.   12. 
Leroy  M.  Streeter,  Surveyor. 
No  report. 


District  No.   13. 

Eben  Carr,  Surveyor. 

Have  used  road-machine  to  good  advantage  on  about  4,300 
feet  of  roadway. 

Built  one  10-inch  Akron  pipe  culvert  105  feet  in  length. 

Took  up,  cleaned,  and  relaid  three  culverts,  total  length  54 
feet. 

Fifteen  rods  of  roadway  have  been  underdrained  by  building  a 
blind  ditch  through  the  center,  the  roadbed  being  graded  after- 
wards. 

At  Mr.  Boynton's  built  blind  drain  100  feet  long  and  grader] 
the  driveway. 

Paid  for  stone  chips,  50  loads     .....  $8.55 

for  gravel,  n  loads    ......  1.10 

for  tools    ........  6.02 

Amount  of  appropriation 200.00 

Balance     .........  17.00 

n 


||l!III!IIIIIIIIIII!!IIIIIIIiII!!H 
25.    CENTRAL  FIRE  STATION. 


iliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiili 


REPORT 


CHIEF  ENGINEER  OF  FIRE  DEPARTMENT. 


REPORT 


CHIEF  ENGINEER  OF  FIRE  DEPARTMENT. 


Engineer's  Office,  Vine  Street, 
Manchester,  N.  H.,  Dec.  31,  1891. 
To  his  Honor  the  Mayor,  and  Gentlemen  of  the  City  Councils : 

In  compliance  with  the  laws  and  ordinances  of  the  city,  I 
herewith  submit  my  thirteenth  annual  report  (it  being  the  forty- 
sixth  of  this  department)  giving  a  complete  record  of  the  opera- 
tions of  the  department  for  the  year  ending  December  31,  1891, 
with  a  detailed  statement  of  the  fires  and  alarms  that  have  been 
responded  to  by  a  portion  or  all  of  the  force,  together  with  the 
cause  of  such  fires  as  far  as  the  same  have  been  ascertained,  with 
the  amount  of  insurance  carried  upon  the  property  endangered, 
the  amount  of  loss,  and  amount  of  insurance  paid  thereon. 

The  report  will  also  contain  a  complete  list  of  the  working 
force  of  the  department,  giving  their  rank,  occupation,  residence, 
etc.,  a  list  of  the  fire-alarm  stations  and  locations  of  keys  to  the 
same,  location  of  hydrants,  etc. 

During  the  past  year  the  department  has  responded  to  thirty- 
five  "  bell  alarms  "  and  thirty-six  "stills,"  making  in  all  seventy- 
one,  an  increase  of  six  stills  over  the  year  1890,  while  the  bell 
alarms  are  the  same  number. 

The  total  amount  of  insurance  upon  the  property  thus  endan- 
gered by  fire,  as  will  be  seen  by  the  following  pages  under  the 


166  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

head  of  "Fires  and  Alarms,"  was  $358,420.00;  damage  result- 
ing therefrom,  $59,542.63  ;  amount  of  insurance  paid,  $43,227.- 
63 ;  leaving  $16,315  as  the  net  loss  over  and  above  insurance. 

THE   FORCE 

remains  the  same  as  last  year,  and  consists  of  one  hundred  and 
twenty-four  men,  eighteen  of  whom  are  permanent,  and  one  hun- 
dred and  eight  call  men,  divided  as  follows : 

1  chief  engineer. 

4  assistant  engineers. 

5  steamer  companies  of  14  men  each. 

2  horse  hose  companies,  —  12  men  each. 
1  hook-and-ladder  company,  —  20  men. 

1  chemical  engine  company,  —  5  men. 

In  addition  to  the  above  there  is  a  volunteer  hand-hose  com- 
pany in  Amoskeag  village  of  twelve  men. 

THE    BUILDINGS 

are  generally  in  fair  condition,  and  aside  from  "touching  up  '* 
some  of  them  with  paint  inside,  and  repairing  the  roof  of  Central 
Station,  the  outlay  probably  will  not  be  very  large  upon  the 
present  structures. 

THE    APPARATUS. 

as  at  present  located  consists  of — 

2  steam  fire-engines  at  Central  station,  with  horse  hose  wagons. 
1  steam  fire-engine  with  two-horse  hose  wagon  and  hook-and- 
ladder  combination,  North  Main  street. 

1  steam  fire-engine  and  hose  carriage,  at  corner  of  Lake  ave- 
nue and  Massabesic  street. 

1  steam  fire-engine  and  two-horse  hose  carriage  and  hook-and- 
ladder  combination,  at  corner  of  Webster  and  Chestnut  streets. 

1  horse  hose  carriage  at  Central  station. 

1  horse  hose  carriage,  corner  Maple  and  East  High  streets. 

1  horse  hose  carriage  (spare),  at  Lake  avenue  station. 

1  hook-and-ladder  truck  at  Central  station. 

1  hook-and-ladder  truck  (old),  at  Lake  avenue  station. 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  167 

i  double  tank  (60  gallons  each)  chemical  engine  at  Central 
station. 

1  supply  wagon  at  Central  fire  station. 

1  steam  fire-engine  (reserve)  at  old  engine-house,  Clinton 
street,  of  but  little  use  for  fire  purposes. 

1  hand  hose  carriage  at  junction  of  Old  Falls  road  and  Front 
street,  Amoskeag. 

1  two-wheeled  hose  carriage,  Devonshire  Mills,  Goffe's  Falls. 

1  exercise  wagon  (with  pole  and  shafts)  at  Central  station. 

In  May  last,  steamer  No.  1  was  supplied  with  a  new  set  of 
tubes,  its  running  work  received  a  general  overhauling  and  re- 
pairing and  was  repainted,  at  a  cost  of  $663.22,  by  the  Manches- 
ter Locomotive  Works.  These  repairs,  with  those  upon  steamer 
No.  4  the  previous  year,  place  all  our  steamers  in  first-class 
shape. 

THE    HORSES. 

On  the  14th  of  April,  one  of  the  bay  horses  of  Pennacook 
Hose  No.  1  that  had  been  afflicted  for  a  year  or  more  with  rheu- 
matism, was  sold,  and  another  purchased  to  replace  him. 

On  the  1 8th  of  June  a  pair  of  gray  horses  was  purchased  for 
the  Hook-and-Ladder  Company,  and  after  trial  one,  not  being 
adapted  for  fire  service,  was  transferred  to  District  No.  2  of  the 
street  department,  and  was  replaced  by  another  that  thus  far  has 
proved  well. 

The  pair  previously  used  by  this  company,  while  the  property 
of  the  fire  department,  are  now  used  by  District  No.  2,  and  I 
would  recommend  that  they,  with  the  one  used  by  District  No. 
10,  on  the  West  Side,  be  either  sold  or  transferred,  inasmuch  as 
this  department  gets  no  credit  for  the  work  performed  by  them, 
though  it  bears  the  entire  expense  of  the  keeping  of  the  one  on 
the  West  Side. 

The  horses  of  Steamer  No.  4  are  getting  pretty  well  along  in 
years,  and  a  change  for  a  younger  and  heavier  pair  would  be  de- 
sirable in  the  near  future. 

The  gray  horses  of  the  combination  hose  carriage  of  steamer 
No.  5,  over  which  there  has  been  so  much  uncalled  for,  senseless 


.168  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

controversy  by  outside  "  interested  (?)  parties,"  have  shown  a 
decided  improvement  since  the  discharge  of  M.  W.  Ford,  Jr.,  as 
driver,  which  occurred  October  29,  and  now  compare  favorably 
with  any  in  the  department. 

There  are  now  twenty-eight  horses  owned  by  the  department, 
including  the  three  mentioned  as  doing  duty  in  Districts  Nos.  2 
and  10. 

THE    FIRE-ALARM    TELEGRAPH. 

This  important  branch  of  the  service  has  been  called  into 
requisition  thirty-five  times  during  the  year,  and  satisfactory  re- 
sults have  attended  its  working. 

The  severe  snowstorm  of  April  3  caused  serious  damage  to  the 
system,  breaking  every  circuit  with  one  exception,  and  most  of 
them  in  from  one  to  twenty-five  places.  With  the  assistance  of 
additional  linemen,  the  main  lines  were  all  in  operation  before 
night. 

Several  times  during  the  year  we  have  been  called  upon  to 
remove  wires  and  open  circuits  to  accommodate  the  removal  of 
buildings.  I  have  several  times  remonstrated  against  this  prac- 
tice, and  am  of  the  firm  opinion  if  it  is  allowed  to  continue, 
serious  losses  may  occur. 

The  two  boxes  ordered  at  the  time  of  my  last  report  have  been 
put  into  service  and  located  as  follows:  No.  321  at  corner  of 
Beauport  and  Main  streets,  and  No.  513  at  corner  of  Milford  and 
Carroll  streets. 

There  are  now  about  thirty-one  (31)  miles  of  main  lines  wire 
and  thirty  (30)  miles  of  "tapper"  lines,  that  require  the  ser- 
vices of  four  hundred  and  one  (401)  jars  of  gravity  battery. 

THE   ANNUAL   PARADE. 

The  question  of  the  legality  of  the  appropriation  for  this  pa- 
rade was  settled  by  the  legislature  at  its  January  session  of  this 
year  by  the  passage  of  the  following  act : 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  169 

"  Chapter  151,  Pamphlet  Laws,  1891. 

<l  Be  it  enacted  by  the  Senate  and  House  of  Representatives  in 
Ceneral  Court  convened  : 

"Section  i.  The  city  council  of  the  city  of  Manchester  is 
hereby  authorized  and  empowered  to  appropriate  annually  to  pay 
the  expense  of  the  firemen's  parade,  when  ordered  out  by  the 
chief  engineer,  a  sum  not  to  exceed  five  hundred  dollars  ($500). 

"  Sect.   2.    This  act  shall  take  effect  upon  its  passage. 

"Approved  February  18,  1891." 

The  twelfth  annual  parade  occurred  on  Thursday,  October  15, 
and  was  observed  by  a  street  parade,  which  was  participated  in 
by  Hook-and-Ladder  Co.  of  Nashua,  together  with  delegations 
of  firemen  from  Portsmouth,  Concord,  and  other  places. 

THE    FIREMEN'S    RELIEF    ASSOCIATION 

organized  in  1873,  nas  contributed  to  the  relief  of  such  of  its 
members  as  have  had  the  misfortune  to  receive  injuries  "  while 
going  to,  working  at,  or  returning  from  a  fire." 

The  income  for  the  past  few  years  has  been  by  donations  from 
generous  citizens,  as  will  be  seen  by  the  following  list,  for  which, 
in  behalf  of  the  association,  I  would  return  grateful  thanks. 

The  condition  of  its  treasury  at  the  annual  meeting,  February 
10,  1 89 1,  was 

Cash  on  hand $2,718.83 

Interest  on  deposits 119.29 

Cash  for  membership  ....  6.00 
From  George  N.  Burpee  (balance  from  as- 
sessments for  entertaining  visitors)  .  1.64 
First  Free  Baptist  Society  ....  6.50 
A.  P.  Olzendam  &  Sons  ....  25.00 
Peoples  Insurance  Co.         ....  25.00 

Board  of  Trade 25.00 

Rt.  Rev.  Bishop  Bradley     ....  10.00 

Hon.  P.  C.  Cheney  .....  10.00 

Hon.  Moody  Currier                             .         .  10.00 


170  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Maj.  Lewis  Simons $10.00 


Frank  W.  Fitts 

10.00 

Cash 

10.00 

Chandler  Brothers  (George  B.  and  Henry) 

10.00 

Hon.  J.   F.  James 

5.00 

Hon.  D.  B.  Varney 

5.00 

•  $3>007-2t> 

CONTRA. 

Paid  E.  E.  Hubbell 

$87.00 

H.  A.  Boone      ..... 

6.00 

J.  E.  Merrill,  secretary 

25.00 

postals  and  printing  .... 

2.25 

$120.25 

Balance  in  treasury      .... 

.  $2,887.01 

RECOMMENDATIONS. 

I  desire  to  repeat  my  recommendations  for  the  past  few  years 
for  additional  ladder  service,  and  the  outlook  for  an  aerial  truck 
seems  favorable.  I  trust  one  fully  equipped  will  be  procured  at 
an  early  date,  that  the  one  now  in  use  may  be  put  into  service  in 
some  other  section  of  the  city. 

I  would  recommend  that  the  engine-house  to  be  built  the 
coming  year  in  the  new  ward  nine  be  planned  so  as  to  accommo- 
date, in  the  future,  in  this  fast-growing  part  of  the  city,  a 
steamer,  hose  wagon,  and  light  hook-and-ladder  truck.  To  meet 
the  immediate  wants,  I  think  a  combination  chemical  and  hose 
wagon  would  be  the  most  desirable  piece  of  apparatus  for  the 
present  use. 

I  would  recommend  the  placing  of  the  spare  hose  carriage, 
with  proper  equipments,  in  the  southerly  thickly  settled  portion 
of  Bakersville,  and  hope  some  steps  may  be  taken  to  secure  a  lot 
and  erect  a  proper  building  thereon  for  that  purpose.  I  would 
again  recommend  permanent  engineers  for  steamers  1  and  4  at 
central  station. 

To  comply  with  the  foregoing  recommendations  necessarily 
requires  a  considerable  outlay  of  money,  but  our  citizens  should 


KEPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  171 

bear  in  mind  that  as  our  city  is  rapidly  growing  and  extending 
its  limits,  its  fire  department  must  also  be  enlarged  to  meet  the 
exigencies  of  the  occasion. 

PERSONAL. 

In  compliance  with  a  resolution  passed  by  your  Councils,  I  at- 
tended the  National  Association  of  Fire  Engineers,  at  Spring- 
field, Mass.,  August  11-14.  The  convention  was  largely  at- 
tended by  chief  engineers,  fire  underwriters,  electrical  experts, 
and  manufacturers  of  fire  and  life-saving  apparatus. 

Exhibitions  and  tests  were  given  of  the  different  appliances, 
and  interesting  and  valuable  papers  presented  and  discussed  by 
the  leading  firemen  of  the  country.  Altogether  it  was  a  very 
interesting  and  instructive  convention. 

I  desire  to  return  to  the  City  Councils  my  thanks  for  this  and 
other  courtesies  received,  to  his  Honor  Mayor  Knowlton,  to  the 
committee  on  fire  department,  who  have  striven  hard  for  the 
efficiency  of  the  department,  to  City  Marshal  Longa  and  his 
police  force  for  their  aid  rendered  at  fires  and  parade,  to  my 
associate  engineers  and  officers  and  members  of  the  several  com- 
panies, who  are  entitled  to  the  highest  praise  for  their  fidelity 
and  the  prompt  manner  with  which  they  have  responded  to  all 
calls  upon  them  for  duty. 

The  thanks  of  the  members  of  the  department  are  again  ten- 
dered to  Mr.  Charles  Williams  for  his  continued  supply  of  coffee 
at  fires. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

THOMAS  W.  LANE, 
Chief  Engineer'  Eire  Department. 


List  of   Fires    and    Alarms    Responded    to   During 
1891,  with   Losses  and  Insurance. 

Box  62.  Saturday,  January  17,  9.24  a.  m.  Cottage  house  on 
River  road  south,  in  Bakersville,  owned  by  Edwin  Kennedy 
and  occupied  by  John  W.  Law.     The  fire  originated  in  partition 


172  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

near  the  roof  from  defective  chimney,  and  was  confined  wholly 
to  the  roof.  Insured  for  $350.  Damage,  $40.  Insurance  paid, 
$40. 

Box  56.  Monday,  January  19,  6.15  p.m.  Two-story  brick 
dryhouse,  situated  on  Mast  road,  owned  and  occupied  by  the 
James  Baldwin  Company.  Fire  supposed  to  have  caught  from  a 
match  carelessly  dropped  by  one  of  the  workmen.  Damage  to 
building,  $50;  to  stock,  $250.     No  insurance. 

Box  4.  Monday,  February  2,  5.49  p.m.  Two-and-a-half 
story  wooden  tenement  house,  No.  45  Central  street,  owned  by 
E.  W.  Dunbar  and  occupied  by  Leander  Lavine  and  others. 
The  fire  originated  in  a  bed  from  some  unknown  cause.  Build- 
ing insured  for  $2,000.  Damage  to  building,  $13.45.  Damage 
to  contents,  $10.     No  insurance. 

Box  45.  Monday,  February  9,  8.39  p.  m.  Three-story  brick 
building,  corner  of  Canal  and  Auburn  streets,  owned  and  occu- 
pied by  the  S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Company  as  a  machine-shop. 
The  fire  originated  under  the  work  bench  of  the  pattern-maker, 
supposed  from  a  hot  bearing.  The  heat  started  the  automatic 
sprinklers,  and  the  damage  by  fire  was  so  slight  that  no  insurance 
was  claimed.     Building  insured  for  $20,000. 

Still.  Wednesday,  February  n,  11.54  a,  m.  Ash  box  on 
east  wall  of  Music  Hall  block.  Extinguished  with  "  pony  " 
without  damage. 

Box  8.  Thursday,  February  12,  n.  11  a.  m.  Four-story 
brick  block,  corner  of  Myrtle  and  Elm  streets,  owned  by  Hoyt 
&  James  and  occupied  for  stores  and  tenements.  The  cause  of 
the  alarm  was  clothes  on  line  too  near  the  stove  in  room  No.  35, 
occupied  by  Mrs.  Nelson  White.  The  fire  was  extinguished 
without  damage  before  the  arrival  of  the  department. 

Still.  Saturday,  February  14,  4.43  p.  m.  Burning  chimney 
at  No.  190  Chestnut  street.     Used  "  pony."     No  damage. 

Still.  Saturday,  February  14,  5.56.  Burning  chimney  at 
No.  69  Amherst  street.     Used  "pony."     No  damage. 

Still.  Sunday,  February  15,  5.05  p.  m.  The  cottage  house, 
No.  79  Laurel  street,  owned  by  Edward  McDonald.  The  fire 
originated  from  an  overheated  chimney,  igniting  the  woodwork. 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  173 

Building  insured  for  $1,500.     Damage  to  building,  $23.50.     In- 
surance paid,  $23.50.    Damage  to  contents,  $100.    No  insurance. 

Box  4.  Wednesday,  February  18,  7.53  p.  m.  Four-story 
brick  block,  corner  of  West  Cedar  and  Franklin  streets,  owned 
and  occupied  by  the  Manchester  Provision  Company.  The  fire 
originated  in  the  smokehouse,  on  the  fourth  floor,  doing  but  little 
damage.  Building  insured  for  $39,000;  contents  for  $52,000. 
Damage  to  building,  $25.40.  Insurance  paid,  $25.40.  No 
damage  to  contents. 

Box  45.  Monday,  February  23,  8.40  p.  m.  Three-story 
brick  building,  corner  of  Canal  and  Auburn  streets,  owned  and 
occupied  by  the  S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Company  as  a  machine- 
shop.  The  fire  originated  in  the  flue,  or  shaft  for  blowing  shav- 
ings from  planing  mill  to  boiler-room,  from  some  unknown 
cause.  Building  insured  for  $20,000.  Damage,  $204.31.  In- 
surance paid,  $204.31. 

Box  23.  Thursday,  February  26,  8.48  p.  m.  Two-and-a-half- 
story  tenement  block,  No.  411  Beech  street,  owned  by  Charles 
D.  Welch  and  occupied  by  John  Woods  and  others.  The  fire 
originated  among  some  clothes  in  a  closet  in  the  attic  from  some 
unknown  cause,  and  burned  through  into  the  partition.  Build- 
ing insured  for  $6,000.  Damage  to  building,  $130.  Insurance 
paid,  $130.     Damage  to  contents,  $20.     Uninsured. 

Still.  Saturday,  February  28,  6.25  p.  m.  Burning  chimney 
at  No.  107  Cedar  street,  in  house  owned  by  Joseph  Hamilton. 
Chemical  called.     Used  "pony."     No  damage. 

Still.  Sunday,  March  1,  10.03  p-  M-  The  chemical  was 
called  to  a  needless  alarm  for  a  smoky  chimney  on  Manchester 
street,  opposite  the  Battery  building.     No  fire. 

Still.  Tuesday,  March  3,  10  a.  m.  Burning  chimney  at  No. 
112  Myrtle  street,  in  dwelling  owned  and  occupied  by  Mrs.  Ade- 
line Hartshorn.     Chemical  responded.     No  damage. 

Still.  Tuesday,  March  3,  7.15  p.  m.  Three-story  tenement 
block,  corner  of  Mast  and  South  Main  streets,  owned  by  I.  R. 
Dewey.  The  fire  originated  in  a  shoeshop  in  the  basement,  by 
carelessness  of  the  occupant.  Fire  King  Company  responded. 
Damage  slight. 


174  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Box  4.  Tuesday,  March  3,  10.19  p.  m.  Three-story  tenement 
block  at  No.  236  Chestnut  street,  owned  by  Dr.  Thomas  Wheat 
and  occupied  by  Patrick  Casey  and  others.  The  fire  originated 
in  a  closet  in  Casey's  tenement  from  some  unexplained  cause, 
doing  but  slight  damage.  Extinguished  by  chemical  engine. 
Building  insured  for  $3,000.  Damage,  $10.  Insurance  paid, 
$10.     Contents  damaged,  $5.     Uninsured. 

Still.  Tuesday,  March  10,  9.55  a.  m.  Cottage  house  at  No. 
559  Granite  street,  owned  by  Horatio  Fradd,  and  occupied  by 
Robert  D.  W.  McKay.  The  fire  originated  from  sparks  from 
chimney,  igniting  the  shingles.  Fire  King  Company  No.  2 
responded  with  hose  wagon.  Building  insured  for  $1,000. 
Damage,  $22.     Insurance  paid,  $22.     No  damage  to  contents. 

Still.  Sunday,  March  15,  9.40  a.  m.  Two-story  tenement 
block,  No.  7  Clark's  avenue,  Pearl  street,  owned  by  heirs  of 
Joseph  B.  Clark.   Burning  chimney.   Used  "pony."   No  damage. 

Still.  Tuesday,  March  17,  9  A.  m.  Burning  chimney  in 
Kcehler  &  Sons'  bakery,  corner  of  South  Main  and  School 
streets.  Fire  King  Company  No.  2  responded.  Used  "pony." 
No  damage.   . 

Still.  Tuesday,  March  17,  6.48  p.  m.  Burning  chimney  at 
No.  69  Bridge  street.  Chemical  responded  with  "pony."  No 
damage. 

Still.  Tuesday,  March  17,  9.20  p.  m.  Four-story  brick 
block,  No.  790  Elm  street,  owned  by  Brown  &  Straw  and  oc- 
cupied by  Frank  L.  Downs  and  others.  The  fire  originated  in 
the  shoe  store  of  Mr.  Downs  from  an  overheated  chimney. 
The  damage  was  mostly  from  smoke.  No  damage  to  building. 
Stock  and  fixtures  insured  for  $3,000.  Damage,  $70.  Insurance 
paid,  $70.     Chemical  engine  responded. 

Still.  Friday,  April  3,  7.45  a.  m.  Burning  chimney  in 
Wyman's  block,  Douglas  street.  Responded  to  by  Fire  King 
Company  No.  2.     No  damage. 

Box  212.  Tuesday,  April  14,  10.52  a.  m.  Farm  buildings 
on  the  Weston  road,  about  three  miles  from  Central  station, 
owned  by  Daniel  Connor  and  occupied  by  Dennis  Sullivan. 
The    fire   originated    in    the   barn,    from    a   boy    playing   with 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  175 

matches.     The  building  and  contents  insured  for  $3,000.     Dam- 
age, $3,500.     Insurance  paid,  $2,450. 

Box  27.  Tuesday,  April  14,  3.03  p.  m.  Burning  grass  in 
orchard  of  Holmes  R.  Pettee,  448  Amherst  street.     No  damage. 

Box  21.  Saturday,  April  25,  10.27  a.  m.  Wooden  "ten- 
footers,"  corner  of  Manchester  and  Chestnut  streets,  owned  by 
Mrs.  Abbie  M.  Head  and  occupied  by  E.  S.  Newton  as  fish  mar- 
ket, John  Delorne  as  fancy  goods  and  confectionery,  and  Hatch 
&  Titus  as  steam  laundry.  The  fire  originated  from  the  smoke 
stack  of  the  laundry.  Building  insured  for  $2,700.  Damage, 
$300.  Insurance  paid,  $300.  E.  S.  Newton's  stock  and  fixtures 
insured  for  $1,070.  Damage,  $50.  Insurance  paid,  $50.  John 
Delorne's  stock  and  fixtures  insured  for  $200.  Damage,  $15. 
Insurance  paid,  $15.00.  Hatch  &  Titus's  stock  and  fixtures  in- 
sured for  $1,000.     Damage,  $150.     Insurance  paid,  $100. 

Still.  Sunday,  April  26,  3  p.  m.  Burning  chimney,  corner 
of  West  and  Granite  streets.  Fire  King  Company  No.  2 
responded.     No  damage. 

Still.  Monday,  April  27,  4.20  p.  m.  Brush  fire  on  McGregor 
hill.  Fire  King  Company  No.  2  responded  with  hose  wagon. 
No  damage. 

Still.  Tuesday,  April  28,  11.03.  Brush  fire  on  McGregor 
hill.     Fire  King  No.  2  responded  with  hose  wagon. 

Box  8.  Tuesday,  April  28,  12.37  p.  m.  Two-story  wooden 
tenement  block,  No.  1,299  Elm  street,  occupied  by  John  Wil- 
liamson and  others.  Sparks  from  the  chimney  ignited  the 
shingles,  doing  but  slight  damage.  Extinguished  by  chemical 
engine. 

Box  71.  Tuesday,  April  28,  3.08  p.  m.  Two-and-a-half- 
story  dwelling-house  and  store  at  No.  135  East  Spruce  street, 
owned  by  Michael  Tagney  and  occupied  by  Dennis  V.  O'Leary. 
The  fire  originated  under  the  kerosene  oil  room  in  rear  of  store, 
probably  by  children  playing  with  matches.  Building  insured 
for  $2,000.  Damage,  $30.  Insurance  paid,  $30.  No  damage 
to  contents. 

Box  313.  Monday,  May  4,  3.46  p.  m.  Four-story  brick 
picker-house  on  Bridge  street  at  McGregor  bridge,  owned  and 


176  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

occupied  by  Stark  Mills.  Fire  originated  from  some  foreign 
substance  in  cotton,  and  struck  from  beater  in  picker.  Insured 
in  Manufacturers'  Mutual  Insurance  Company,  for  t:  blanket  "  pol- 
icy.    Damage,  $2,000.     Insurance  paid,  $2,000. 

Box  41.  Monday,  May  4,  5.25  p.  m.  Two-story  house  at 
No.  112  Lake  avenue,  owned  and  occupied  by  John  Morrison. 
Sparks  from  chimney  ignited  the  shingles,  burning  the  roof 
slightly.  Building  insured  for  $1,500.  Damage  to  budding, 
$33.     Insurance  paid,  $33.     Contents  uninjured. 

Still.  Wednesday,  May  6,  12.20  p.  m.  The  automatic  alarm 
at  Crafts  &  Green's  shoe  shop  rang  on  account  of  thermostat 
out  of  adjustment. 

Box  5.  Thursday,  May  7,  7.47  p.  m.  Three-story  tenement 
block,  corner  of  Chestnut  and  Laurel  streets,  owned  by  Mehita- 
ble  and  Etta  L.  Bartlett,  and  occupied  by  George  D.  Johnson, 
George  M.  Hobbs,  G.  D.  Martin,  and  Mrs.  Martha  Oshier.  The 
fire  originated  in  a  closet  in  the  attic  of  the  tenement  of  Mr. 
Johnson,  from  some  unexplained  cause,  and  communicated  to 
the  roof  before  it  was  discovered.  The  building,  was  insured  for 
$4,600.  Damage  to  building,  $1,745.20.  Insurance  paid, 
Si, 745. 20.  George  D.  Johnson's  furniture  insured  for  $310. 
Damage,  $310.  Insurance  paid,  $310.  George  M.  Hobbs's  fur- 
niture uninsured.  Damage,  $150.  George  D.  Martin  uninsured. 
Damage.  $20.     Mrs.  Martha  Oshier  uninsured.     Damage,  $200. 

Still.  Saturday,  May  9,  3  p.  m.  Burning  chimney  at  No. 
123  Amherst  street.     Used  "  pony."     No  damage. 

Still.  Monday,  May  11,  6.30  p.  m.  An  unadjusted  ther- 
mostat caused  false  alarm  at  Crafts  &  Green's  shoe  factory. 
Responded  to  by  Fire  King  Co.  No.  2  with  hose  wagon.  No 
damage. 

Still.  Sunday,  May  17,  9.50  p.  m.  Burning  chimney  on 
Douglas  street.  Responded  to  by  Fire  King  Co.  No.  2  with 
"pony."     No  damage. 

Still.  Friday,  May  22,  4.15  p.  m.  Tenement  block,  corner 
of  Barr  and  Douglas  streets,  owned  by  Frank  P.  Johnson.  Fire 
in  woodpile  in  cellar.  Extinguished  by  Fire  King  Co.  No.  2 
with  "pony"  without  damage. 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  177 

Box  315.  Monday,  May  25,  1.59  p.  M.  Two-story  wooden 
block  on  Front  street  ('Skeag)  owned  by  Mrs.  Hannah  Stearns, 
and  occupied  by  Fred  Miller  and  others.  The  fire  of  burning 
brush  in  rear  of  house  communicated  with  roof  of  shed  and  was 
nearly  extinguished  by  hydrant  stream  of  Independent  Hose  Co. 
No.  5  before  the  arrival  of  the  department  from  this  side.  Dam- 
age, $20.     No  insurance. 

Box  21.  Wednesday,  May  27,  12.24  p.  m-  Two-story  wood- 
en block  No.  126  Manchester  street,  owned  by  Timothy  Sullivan, 
and  occupied  by  him  and  others.  Sparks  from  the  chimney 
caught  on  the  roof.  Extinguished  with  water  from  line  of  gar- 
den hose.  Building  insured  for  $3,000.  Damage,  $12.  Insur- 
ance paid,  $12. 

Still.  Sunday,  June  14,  12.33  p-  M-  At  No.  26  Print  Works 
Corporation,  in  tenement  occupied  by  J.  Libbey,  a  kerosene  oil 
stove  tipped  over.  The  chemical  responded  to  a  telephone  call, 
but  their  services  were  not  needed. 

Still.  Monday,  June  15,  3  p.  m.  Sparks  from  a  locomotive 
on  Concord  &  Portsmouth  R.  R.,  set  fire  to  grass  on  Stevens's 
farm  on  the  Hall  road.  Chemical  called,  but  fire  extinguished 
by  railroad  employes  before  the  arrival  of  engine. 

Still.  Tuesday,  June  16,  2.40  p.  m.  The  overflowing  of  an 
oil  stove  in  tenement  at  No.  190  Manchester  street,  occupied  by 
Charles  Voyer,  was  the  cause  for  calling  chemical  engine.  Ex- 
tinguished without  damage. 

Box  51.  Wednesday,  June  17,  12.01  a.  m.  Railroad  bridge 
across  the  Merrimack  river,  belonging  to  the  Manchester  &  North 
Weare  R.  R.  Supposed  to  have  been  caused  by  a  spark  from 
locomotive.  Total  loss  and  damage  estimated  at  $24,000.  In- 
sured for  $10,000.     Insurance  paid,  $10,000. 

Box  23.  Wednesday,  June  17,  9.20  a.  m.  A  barn  in  rear  of 
No.  232  East  Spruce  street,  owned  by  Mrs.  W.  Q.  Sargent,  and 
occupied  for  a  woodshed  by  Mrs.  Bridget  Buckley  and  Mrs. 
Catherine  Cronin.  The  fire  originated  in  the  shed  from  some 
unknown  cause,  and  communicated  with  the  L  of  the  house 
south,  and  a  carriage  shed  and  barn  west,  owned  by  same  party. 
House  insured  for  $2,350.     Damage,  $75.     Insurance  paid,  $75. 


178  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Shed  insured  for  $150.  Damage,  $98.  Insurance  paid,  $98. 
Shed  and  barn  west  insured  for  $400.  Damage,  $144.  Insur- 
ance paid,  $144.     Damage  to  contents,  $20.     Uninsured. 

Still.  Wednesday,  June  24,  1.58  p.  m.  Brick  boiler-house 
of  A.  C.  Wallace's  saw  and  planing  mill.  Fire  originated  in  the 
shavings  bin,  probably  from  spark  from  the  boiler.  Fire  King 
No.  2  responded  with  hose  wagon. 

Box  53.  Wednesday,  June  24,  3.40  p.  M.  Rekindling  of 
same  fire.  Building  insured  for  $500.  Damage,  $66.  Insur- 
ance paid,  $66. 

Box  511.  Saturday,  July  4,  1.30  a.  m.  Shed  on  Douglas 
street,  belonging  to  James  B.  Scott,  and  unoccupied.  Caused 
by  fire-crackers.     Damage  estimated  at  $50.     No  insurance. 

Box  8.  Thursday,  July  16,  7.52  a.  m.  Two  and  a  half  story 
tenement  block  on  Clark's  avenue  on  Pearl  street,  owned  by 
the  heirs  of  Jcseph  B.  Clark,  and  occupied  by  Telesphore  For- 
tier.  Fire  in  bundle  of  rags.  Extinguished  by  chemical  with- 
out damage. 

Box  4.  Sunday,  July  26,  5.06  A.  m.  Three-story  brick  block 
corner  of  Elm  street  and  Lake  avenue,  occupied  by  stores  and 
tenements.  Fire  originated  in  the  store  of  Michael  H.  Lavery, 
probably  from  spontaneous  combustion.  Damage  to  building, 
$28,  on  which  there  was  no  insurance.  Lavery's  stock  and  fixtures 
insured  for  $500.     Damage,  $90.77.     Insurance  paid,  $90.77. 

Box  15.  Wednesday,  August  5,  10.30  p.  m.  Barn  in  rear  of 
No.  76  Pearl  street,  owned  and  occupied  by  A.  J.  Austin.  The 
fire  originated  in  some  rubbish  from  some  unknown  cause.  Barn 
insured  for  $200.     Damage,  $20.     Insurance  paid,  $20. 

Still.  Thursday,  August  6,  12.20  p.  M.  (Out  of  town.)  In 
response  to  telegram  from  Epping,  took  steamer  No.  4  and  hose 
wagon  and  proceeded  to  Epping  camp  grounds.  Owing  to 
"  waits"  on  the  railroad  for  incoming  trains,  considerable  time 
was  consumed  in  transportation,  and  on  arrival  there  the  fire  was 
under  control.     Returned  without  unloading  apparatus. 

Box  21.  Friday,  August  21,  5.21  a.  m.  Saloon  at  No.  206 
Manchester  street,  kept  by  James  M.  Donnegan.  Fire  in  wooden 
spittoon.     Damage  very  slight. 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  179 

Still.  Monday,  August  24,  12.22  p.  m.  (Out  of  town.)  In 
response  to  a  telephone  message,  took  steamer  No.  1  with  hose 
wagon,  horses,  and  squad  of  men,  and  proceeded  to  Derry  Depot 
for  a  fire  in  Pillsbury's  kit  factory.  The  twelve-mile  run  by  rail 
was  made  in  thirteen  and  a  half  minutes.  Unloaded  apparatus 
and  played  upon  the  ruins  several  hours;  returning,  left  Derry 
about  6.30  p.  M. 

Box  23.  Saturday,  September  19,  8. 24  p.  m.  Needless  alarm 
was  given  for  a  burning  ash  barrel,  rear  of  257  Merrimack  street. 
No  damage. 

Box  4.  Sunday,  October  25,  10.35  A-  M-  Four-story  brick 
block  on  corner  of  Franklin  and  West  Cedar  streets,  owned  and 
occupied  by  Manchester  Provision  Company.  The  fire  originat- 
ed in  the  smokehouse  on  the  fourth  floor.  Building  and  refrig- 
erator insured  for  $38,000.  Damage  to  building  $70.51.  Con- 
tents insured  for  $40,000.  Damage,  $270.80.  Insurance  paid, 
$270.80. 

Box  5.  Wednesday,  October  28,  5.58  p.  m.  Four-story  brick 
block  on  corner  of  Elm  and  Merrimack  streets,  owned  by  Brown 
&  Straw,  known  as  Hotel  Lamprey,  and  occupied  by  John  J. 
Driscoll.  The  fire  originated  in  the  rooms  occupied  by  John  P. 
Emerson,  from  some  unknown  cause.  Building  insured  for 
$18,000.  Damage  to  building,  $77.70.  Insurance  paid,  $77.- 
70.  Driscoll's  property  insured  for  $900.  Damage,  $105.  In- 
surance paid,  $105.  Emerson's  damage,  $100.  No  insurance. 
Extinguished  by  chemical  engine. 

Box  4.  Sunday,  November  1,  n. 01  a.  m.  Three-story  tene- 
ment house,  No  172  Pine  street,  owned  by  Mrs.  Martha  A. 
Batchelder,  and  occupied  by  Rhoda  Carroll  and  others.  The 
fire  originated  near  the  chimney,  under  the  roof,  from  a  defec- 
tive flue.  Building  insured  for  $2,500.  Damage  to  building, 
$71.32.     Insurance  paid,  $71.32.     No  damage  to  contents. 

Still.  Monday,  November  2,  1.25  p.  m.  Brush  fire  on 
North  Union  street.     Chemical  responded.     No  damage. 

Still.  Thursday,  November  5,  7.30  a.  m.  Four-story  brick 
block,  No.  895  Elm  street,  owned  by  William  H.  Plumer,  and 
occupied  by  Plumer  &  Holton,  clothiers,  and  W.  R.  Call,   pho- 


180  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

tographer.  The  fire  originated  in  Call's  "  printing-room,'* 
probably  by  carelessness  of  one  of  the  workmen  in  smoking. 
Building  insured  for  $15,000.  Damage  to  building,  $8.  Insur- 
ance paid,  $8.     Call's  damage,  $25.     No  insurance. 

Box  Si.  Sunday,  November  22,  7.02  a.  m.  Two-story  brick 
block,  995  Elm  street,  owned  by  Chas.  F.  Duncklee,  and  occupied, 
by  Thomas  F.  Sullivan  as  a  cigar  store.  The  fire  originated  in 
Sullivan's  dry-room,  from  a  gas  jet.  Building  insured  for  $20,- 
000.  Damage  to  building,  $131.  Insurance  paid,  $131.  Sul- 
livan's stock  and  fixtures  insured  for  $2,000.  Damage,  $1,250.. 
Extinguished  by  chemical  engine. 

Still.  Thursday,  November  26,  4.10  p.  m.  Burning  chim- 
ney in  Ryan's  block,  No  120  Central  street.  Chemical  respond- 
ed.    No  damage. 

Still.  Friday,  November  27,  6.05  a.  m.  Wooden  "  ten- 
footer,"  corner  of  Pearl  and  Elm  east  back  streets,  owned  by- 
George  H.  Dorr,  and  occupied  by  Frank  Parker  as  a  saloon.  A 
kerosene  lamp  set  fire  to  the  partition  and  coving.  Damage  to 
building,  $17,  on  which  there  was  no  insurance.  Contents  un- 
injured.    Extinguished  by  chemical  engine. 

Box  313.  Friday,  November  27,  8.15  a.  m.  Three-story 
brick  block,  corner  of  McQregor  and  Marion  streets,  owned  by 
R.  W.  Pillsbury,  and  occupied  by  Pierre  Lemay  as  a  saloon  and 
by  several  families  as  tenants.  The  fire  originated  in  the  cellar 
adjoining  Lemay 's  saloon,  probably  from  carelessness  of  boys. 
Building  insured  for  $15,000.  Damage  to  building,  $32.50. 
Insurance  paid,  $32.50.  Lemay's  damage  to  stock  and  fixtures,. 
$10.     Uninsured. 

Box  21.  Saturday,  December  12,  10.28  p.  m.  Stable  in  rear 
of  No.  40  Merrimack  street,  owned  by  John  D.  Murphy,  and  oc- 
cupied by  Everett  L.  Carswell  as  a  livery  stable.  Barn  insured 
for  $200.  Damage  to  barn,  $125.  Insurance  paid,  $125.  Cars- 
well's  loss  on  contents,  $40.  Uninsured.  Damage  to  L  of 
building  adjoining  stable,  $19.12.  Insurance  paid,  $19.12.  In- 
surance on  house  and  L,  $1,000. 

Still.     Thursday,  December  17,  6.15   p.  m.     Burning  chim- 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER. 


181 


ney  in  Thorp's  block  ('Squog).     Responded  to  by  Fire  King  Co. 
No.  2.     Used  "  pony."     No  damage. 

Still.     Thursday,  December  17,   6.42   p, 
ney  at  No.  42  Church  street.     Used  "  pony. 

Still.  Saturday,  December  19, 
ney  at  No.  112  East  Spruce  street, 
age. 

Still.     Saturday,  December   19,   8.14   p. 
ney  at  No.  304  Pine  street.     Used  "  pony." 

Box  7.     Tuesday,    December  29,    12.21 


3.28  p. 
Used 


m.     Burning  chim- 

No  damage. 
m.     Burning  chim- 
;'  pony."     No  dam- 


M.     Burning  chim- 

No  damage. 
p.  m.      Three-story 
owned  by  Weston, 


wooden  block,  Nos.  105 5-1 063  Elm  street 
Hill  &  Fitts,  and  occupied  by  Mrs.  L.  A.  Bennett  as  a  millinery 
store,  Frank  P.  Kimball  as  a  clothing  store,  and  John  Gagnon 
as  a  boarding-house.  The  fire  is  supposed  to  have  originated 
from  a  defective  flue  in  Mrs.  Bennett's  store.  Building  insured 
for  $4,700.  Damage  to  building,  $2,800.  Insurance  paid,  $2,- 
800.  Mrs.  Bennett's  stock  and  fixtures  insured  for  $2,000. 
Damage,  $2,000.  Insurance  paid,  $1,900.  Kimball's  insurance 
on  stock  and  fixtures,  $21,000.  Damage,  $17,954.55.  Insurance 
paid,  $17,954.55.  Gagnon's  goods  insured  for  $500.  Damage, 
$337-5°-     Insurance  paid,  $337-5°- 


Number  of  bell  alarms 
Number  of  still  alarms 


Total 


Total  amount  of  losses  for  1891 
Amount  of  insurance  paid 

Net  loss  above  insurance  paid 


35 

"         Zl 
7i 

$59,542.63 
43>227-63 

$16,315.00 


182 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


TABLE 


SHOWING    THE    APPARATUS    CALLED   TO  DIFFERENT  BOXES  ON  FIRST,  SEC- 
OND, AND  THIRD  ALARMS. 


^ 

, 

1 

1 

I 

Hose  No.  2. 

s 

6 

S 

a 
o 

a  . 
o  a 

3 

n 

in 

6 

1b 

to 
a 
o 

a 

a 

C8 

a-2 

a 

a 

a 

I 

a 

J3 

r 

OQ 

02 

I 

1 

£ 

£ 

1 

o 
o 
W 

3 

2 

3 

i 

3 

3 

3 

4 

2 

2 

i 

3 

2 

2 

5 

2 

2 

i 

3 

2 

2 

6 

1 

3 

2 

2 

2 

7 

1 

3 

2 

1 

8 

1 

3 

2 

1 

9 

3* 

3 

3 

2 

12 

3 

3 

3 

2 

13 

2 

3 

3 

1 

14 

2 

3 

3 

1 

15 

1 

3 

2 

1 

16 

2 

3 

1 

2 

1 

17... 

2 

3 

1 

3 

1 

18 

2 

3 

1 

3 

1 

21 

2 

3 

1 

3 

2 

23 

2 

3 

1 

3 

2 

1  1   1 

24 

2* 

3 

1 

Q 

2 

1     1 

25 

2 

3 

1 

3 

1 

1     j 

26 

2 

3 

1 

3 

1 

27 

2* 

3 

1 

3 

2 

31.... 

2 

2 

2 

1 

2 

32 

2 

2 

3 

1 

2 

34 

2 

1 

1 

35 

2 

1 

2 

36 

2 

2 

2 

41 

1 

1 

2 

42 

1 

2 

2 

1 

43 

2 

1 

3 

2 

2 

1 

45 

1 

1 

3 

2 

2 

51 

3 

2 

3 

3 

3 

52 

3 

2 

3 

3 

3 

53 

3 

2 

3 

3 

3 

54 

3* 

3 

3 

3 

3 

1     J 

56 

3* 

2 

3 

3 

3 

1  1   ! 

61 

3 

1 

3 

3 

3 

1     1 

62 

2* 

3 

1 

3 

3 

3 

1     1 

71 

2 

3 

1 

3 

2 

2 

72 

2 

3 

1 

3 

'   1 

2 

1     i 

73 

2 

3 

1 

3 

2 

2 

1  1   J 

81 

1 

3 

2 

2 

1 

2 

1  j   i 

112 

2 

3 

3 

1 

1 

1 

1     1 

113 

2 

3 

3 

1 

1 

1 

1     1 

114 

2 

3 

3 

1 

1 

1 

1     1 

212 

3* 

3 

1 

3 

2 

2 

1 

213 

2* 

3 

1 

3 

3 

3 

312 

2 

1 

3 

2 

2 

2 

313 

2 

1 

3 

2 

2 

2 

314 

2* 

3 

3 

1 

2 

2 

315 

3* 

3 

3 

1 

3 

3 

321 

2 

1 

3 

2 

2 

2 

1  J   1 

511 

2 

1 

3 

3 

3 

3 

513 

2 

3* 

1 

3 

3 

3 

3 

1  i   1 

'On  first  alarm,  the  horses  of  second-run  engine  will  double  on  engine  of  first  run. 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  183 

Number  and  Location  of  Alarm-Boxes  and  Keys. 

No.  3.  Blood's  lower  shop.  Keys  at  offices  of  E.  P.  Johnson 
Co.,  gas-works,  county  jail,  DeCourcy,  Holland  &  Marshall, 
and  Charles  H.  Hutchinson's  shop. 

No.  4.  Corner  of  Spruce  and  Elm  streets.  Keys  at  Hotel 
Belmont,  L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.'s,  Palmer  &  Gannon's,  Horse 
Railroad  stables,  and  W.  C.  Blodgett's  office. 

No.  5.  Corner  of  Merrimack  and  Elm  Streets.  Keys  at  Teb- 
betts  &:  Soule's  and  Currier's  drug  stores,  and  Manchester 
House. 

No.  6.  City  Hall.  Keys  at  Holland's  and  Mead's  drug 
stores,  and  J.  A.  Riddle's  office. 

No.  7.  Old  City  Hotel,  corner  Lowell  and  Elm  east  back 
streets.  Keys  at  Higgins  Bros.  Co.'s,  Lowell-street  stable,  and 
Eames  Bros.'  drug  store. 

No.  8.  Corner  Elm  and  Hollis  streets.  Keys  at  Smith  & 
Co.'s  and  Colby's  drug  stores,  and  Partridge  Bros.'  grain  store. 

No.  9.  Corner  of  Elm  and  Webster  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  Mrs.  H.  D.  Corliss,  J.  Freeman  Clough,  J.  B.  Jones, 
and  General  Stark  engine-house. 

No.  12.  Corner  of  North  and  Pine  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  William  C.  Clarke,  George  Emerson,  and  Walter  A. 
Green. 

No.  13.  Corner  of  Brook  and  Chestnut  streets.  Keys  at 
residences  of  Welcome  Jencks  and  Lewis  Simons,  and  No.  1  Sen- 
ter's  block. 

No.  14.  Corner  of  Prospect  and  Union  streets.  Keys  at 
residences  of  W.  Ireland,  Mrs.  N.  L.  Hardy,  and  D.  J.  Adams. 

No.  15.  Corner  of  Pearl  and  Chestnut  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  Willie  H.  Dodge  and  Ervin  S.  Lyford. 

No.  16.  Corner  of  Lowell  and  Union  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  Rt.  Rev.  Bishop  Bradley  and  R.  H.  Hassam. 

No.  17.  Corner  of  Amherst  and  Beech  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  Mrs.  H.  P.  Watts  and  Michael  Connor. 

No.  18.  Corner  of  Manchester  and  Maple  streets.  Keys  at 
residences  of  the  late  H.  E.  Stevens,  A.  N.  Baker,  and  Mrs.  Wil- 
liam Perkins. 


184  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

No.  21.  Corner  of  Merrimack  and  Pine  streets.  Keys  at 
A.  D.  Smith's  drug  store,  J.  McKeon's  grocery  store,  A.  L. 
Walker's  office,  and  residence  of  James  F.  Gillis. 

No.  23.  Corner  of  Central  and  Beech  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  Eben  T.  James  and  Mrs.  Josiah  Stevens. 

No.  24.  Merrimack  Steamer  house,  corner  of  Massabesic  street 
and  Lake  avenue.  Keys  at  residence  of  D.  M.  Goodwin  and 
Steamer  house. 

No.  25.  Corner  of  Hanover  and  Ashland  streets.  Keys  at 
residences  of  George  F.  Lincoln,  A.  D.  Gooden,  Horace  Stearns, 
and  the  late  Horace  Gordon. 

No.  26.  Corner  of  Bridge  and  Russell  streets.  Keys  at  Mc- 
Crillis's  carriage-shop,  George  W.  Bailey's  stable,  and  residence 
of  John  N.  Chase. 

No.  27.  Corner  of  Belmont  and  Amherst  streets.  Keys  at 
residences  of  H.  M.  Tarbell,  A.  G.  Fairbanks,  William  B.  Orrill, 
E.  S.  Fletcher,  William  Carr,  and  George  H.  Hubbard. 

No.  31.  Corner  of  Canal  and  Hollis  streets,  Blood's  shop. 
Keys  at  office  and  Amory  Mills  watch-room. 

No.  32.  Langdon  Mills  block,  corner  of  Canal  and  Brook 
streets.  Keys  at  the  Amoskeag  Paper  Company's  mill,  Langdon 
watch-room,  and  Electric  Light  station. 

No.  34.  Jefferson  Mill.  Keys  at  watch-room  and  pumping 
station. 

No.  35.    Stark  Mills.     Keys  at  watch-room. 

No.   36.    Amory  Mills.     Keys  at  watch-room. 

No.  41.    Amoskeag  Mills.     Keys  at  watch-room. 

No.  42.    Manchester  Mills.     Keys  at  watch-room. 

No.  43.    Olzendam's  Mill.     Keys  at  watch-room. 

No.  45.  The  S.  C.  Forsaith  Co.'s  shops.  Keys  at  freight 
depot  and  S.  C.  Forsaith  Co.'s  office. 

No.  51.  Corner  of  Walker  and  Second  streets.  Keys  at 
stores  of  F.  Riedel  and  William  Weber. 

No.  52.  Barr's  brick  block,  'Squog.  Keys  at  Fradd  &  Co.'s 
and  A.  N.  Clapp's  stores  and  Merrimack  House. 

No.  53.  Wallace's  steam-mill.  Keys  at  the  office  and  I.  R. 
Dewey's  tenement  block. 


REPORT  OF  THE  FIRE  ENGINEER.  185 

No.  54.  Corner  of  A  and  Bowman  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  Lord  sisters  and  Neil  Fullerton. 

No.  56.  Baldwin's  bobbin  shop.  Keys  at  Baldwin's  office 
and  residences  of  J.  C.  Smith  and  E.  P.  Littlefield. 

No.  61.  Corner  of  River  road  and  Hancock  street,  Bakers- 
ville.  Keys  at  Mary  Stack's  saloon,  Carney,  Lynch  &  Co.'s 
brewery,  and  residence  of  H.  F.  Dillingham. 

No.  62.  Gerrish  Wool  and  Leather  Co.'s,  River  road.  Keys 
at  tannery  and  residence  of  Edwin  Kennedy. 

No.  71.  Corner  of  Cedar  and  Pine  streets.  Keys  at  the  resi- 
dences of  T.  Collins,  Daniel  Sheehan,  and  Thomas  J.  Smith. 

No.  72.  Corner  of  Park  and  Lincoln  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  the  late  Austin  Jenkins,  James  Briggs,  and  Clarence 
D.  Palmer. 

No.  73.  Corner  of  Beech  and  Cedar  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  Rev.  J.  A.  Chevalier  and  Timothy  Carr. 

No.  81.  Central  Fire  Station,  Vine  street.  Keys  at  all  the 
engine-rooms. 

No.  112.  Corner  of  Sagamore  and  Union  streets.  Keys  at 
residences  of  Woodbury  Davison  and  W.  T.  Stevens. 

No.  113.  Corner  of  Oak  and  Prospect  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  William  B.  Abbott,  W.  N.  Johnson,  and  E.  M.  Topliff. 

No.  114.  Corner  of  Pearl  and  Ash  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  A.  P.  Olzendam,  G.  A.  Oizendam,  W.  S.Shannon,  and 
John  J.  Bennett. 

No.  212.  Shoeshop,  Hallsville.  Keys  at  the  office  of  shoe 
factory,  and  residences  of  Charles  C.  Chase,  G.  W.  Dearborn, 
Mrs.  Milton  A.  Abbott,  and  M.  V.  B.  Garland. 

No.  213.  Sash  and  blind  factory,  South  Beech  street,  junc- 
tion of  Portsmouth  Railroad.  Keys  at  office  of  Austin,  Flint  & 
Day. 

No.  312.  Corner  of  Putnam,  Main,  and  McGregor  streets. 
Keys  at  residences  of  James  Spence  (309  Main  street),  Thomas 
Bolton,  and  Amoskeag  Co.'s  gate. 

No.  313.  Corner  of  Amory  and  Main  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  Allen  Dean  and  Lawrence  M.  Connor,  Bouthillier  & 
Gingras's  drug  store,  and  Amoskeag  Co.'s  gate. 


186 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


No.  314.  P.  C.  Cheney  Company's  paper-mill.  Keys  at  office 
and  Independent  Hose  house. 

No.  315.  Old  Brick  Store  at  'Skeag.  Keys  at  Flanders's  store, 
Independent  Hose  house,  and  Robinson's  residence. 

No.  321.  Corner  Beauport  and  Wayne  streets.  Keys  at 
Holy  Angels  Convent,  the  Brothers'  School,  and  residences  of 
E.  H.  Doherty  and  Rev.  Father  Hevey. 

No.  511.  Corner  of  Douglas  and  Green  streets.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  Henry  Harmon,  Amelia  Davis,  and  Charlotte  T. 
Snow. 

No.  513.  Corner  of  Milford  and  Carroll  streets.  Keys  at 
residences  of  J.  W.  Abell,  James  Ward,  and  Mrs.  Elizabeth 
Ward. 

Also,  keys  will  be  found  in  the  hands  of  all  regular  police. 

The  true  time  from  Cambridge  Observatory  will  be  given  at 
precisely  12.30  p.  m.  from  Charles  A.  Trefethen's  jewelry  store, 
and  will  be  denoted  by  one  strike  of  the  fire-bells. 


Telephone  Calls. 

Central  station,  Chemical  Engine 
Chief  Engineer  Lane's  residence   . 
Assistant  Engineer  Whitney's  residence 
Assistant  Engineer  Merrill's  residence    . 
Assistant  Engineer  Merrill's  store 
Fire  King  Steamer  No.  2 
Merrimack  Steamer  No.  3 
General  Stark  Steamer  No.  5 
Massabesic  Hose  No.  2 


64-3 

64-4 

34-4 
7i-3 
55-4 
59-3 
56-3 
64-6 
1 1 6-4 


Instructions  to  Key-holders  and  Citizens. 

1.    Upon  the  discovery  of  a  fire,  notice  should  be  immediately 
communicated  to  the  nearest  alarm-box,  the  keys  to  which  are  in 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  187 

the  hands  of  all  regular  police,  and  generally  of  persons  at   the 
corner  or  nearest  houses. 

2.  Key-holders,  upon  the  discovery  of  a  fire,  or  positive  in- 
formation of  a  fire,  will  unlock  the  box,  pull  down  the  hook  once 
as  far  as  it  will  go  (without  jerking)  and  then  let  go.  Shut  the 
door,  but  do  not  try  to  remove  the  key,  as  it  is  locked  in  by  a 
trap-lock,  and  can  only  be  removed  with  a  release-key,  which  is 
carried  by  each  of  the  engineers,  who  will,  as  soon  as  convenient, 
release  and  return  it. 

3.  All  persons  giving  fire  alarms  are  requested  to  remain  by 
the  box  a  moment,  and  if  no  clicking  is  heard  in  the  box,  pull 
again  ;  if  you  still  hear  no  clicking,  go  to  the  next  nearest  box, 
procure  another  key,  and  give  an  alarm  from  that. 

4.  Never  signal  for  a  fire  seen  at  a  distance.  Never  touch  the 
box  except  to  give  an  alarm  of  fire.  Give  an  alarm  for  no  cause 
other  than  actual  fire.  Don't  give  an  alarm  for  a  chimney 
fire. 

5.  Never  let  the  keys  go  out  of  your  possession  unless  called 
for  by  the  chief  engineer.  If  you  change  your  residence  or  place 
of  business,  where  the  keys  are  kept,  return  the  keys  to  the  same 
officer. 

6.  Owners  and  occupants  of  buildings  are  reque.-ted  to  inform 
themselves  of  the  location  of  alarm-boxes  near  their  property, 
also  all  places  where  the  keys  are  kept.  Be  sure  the  alarm  is 
promptly  and  properly  given. 

7.  Alarms  will  be  sounded  upon  all  the  fire  bells  in  the  city, 
and  the  number  of  the  box  will  be  given  thus  :  Box  6,  six  blows, 
22  seconds  apart,  repeated  three  times.  Box  212,  two  blows, 
pause  of  6\  seconds,  one  blow,  same  pause,  and  two  blows, 
2 — 1 — 2,  repeated  three  times. 

8.  The  engineers  reserve  the  right  to  give  one  stroke  of  the 
bells  at  any  time  ;  and,  in  case  of  testing  the  boxes,  each  test 
will  be  preceded  by  one  stroke  of  the  bells. 

SCHOOL    SIGNAL. 

Two  strokes,  with  fifteen  seconds  between  them,  close  the  pri- 
mary  schools ;  and    to    close   all    the   schools,    two    immediate 


188  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

strokes,  and  after  a  lapse  of  fifteen  seconds  two  more  immediate 
strokes,  — the  time  of  striking  the  bells  being  at  7.45  a.  m.  for 
closing  the  schools  during  the  forenoon,  and  at  11.30  a.  m.  or 
1. 15  p.  m.  for  closing  them  during  the  afternoon. 


Rules  and    Regulations   in   regard  to   responding  to 
Fires  and  Alarms. 

The  following  order  has  been  adopted  by  the  board  of  engi- 
neers, and  the  fire  department  will  strictly  comply  until  otherwise 
ordered,  and  will  attend  alarms  of  fire  as  follows : 

1.  Pennacook  Hose  Co.  No.  1,  Hook-and-Ladder  Co.  No.  1, 
and  Chemical  Engine  Co.  No.  1  will  report  for  duty  to  all  boxes 
on  first  alarm. 

2.  Amoskeag  Steamer  Co.  No.  1  will  report  for  duty,  on  days 
of  its  first  run,  on  first  alarm  to  all  boxes  except  9,  12,  51,  54,  56 
315,  513  ;  on  second  alar m,  to  all  other  boxes. 

Second  Run.  On  first  alarm,  to  boxes  6,  7,  8,  15,  34,  35, 
36,  41,  42,  45,  81  ;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes  3,  4,  5,  13,  14, 
16,  17,  18,  21,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  31,  32,  43,  61,  62,  71,  72,  73, 
112,  113,  114,  213,  312,  313,  314,  321,  511  ;  on  third  alarm,  to 
all  other  boxes. 

3.  Fire  King  Steamer  Co.  No.  2  will  report  for  duty  on  first 
alarm  to  boxes  34,  35,  36,  41,  42,  43,  45,  51,  52.  53,  54,  56, 
312,  313,  321,  511,  513;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes  4,  5,  31,  32; 
on  third  alarm,  to  all  other  boxes. 

4.  Merrimack  Steamer  Co.  No.  3  will  report  for  duty  on  first 
alarm  to  boxes  3,  4,  5,  16,  17,  18,  21,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  41,  42, 
43,  45,  61,  62,  71,  72,  73,  212,  213  ;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes 
6,  7,  8,  15,  31,  34,  35,  36,  51,  52,  53,  56,  81  ;  on  third  alarm, 
to  all  other  boxes. 

5.  N.  S.  Bean  Steamer  Co.  No.  4  will  report  for  duty,  on  days 
of  its  first  run,  on  first  alarm  to  all  boxes  except  9,  12,  51,  54,  56, 
315  ;  on  second  alarm,  to  all  other  boxes. 

Second  Run.  On  first  alarm,  to  boxes  6,  7,  8,  15,  34,  35, 
36,  41,  42,  45,  81  ;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes  3,  4,  5,  13,  14, 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  189 

16,  17,  18,  21,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  31,  32,  43,  61,  62,  71,  72,   73, 

112,  113,  114,  213,  312,  313,  314,  321,  511  ;  on  third  alarm,  to 
all  other  boxes. 

6.  Gen.  Stark  Steamer  Co.  No.  5  will  report  for  duty  on  first 
alarm  to  boxes   7,  8,  9,  12,  13,  14,  15,  31,  32,  34,  35,  41,  I12) 

113,  114,  314,  315  ;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes  6,  16,  36,  42,  81, 
312,  313,  321;   on  third  alarm,  to  all  other  boxes. 

7.  Massabesic  Hose  Company  No.  2  will  report  for  duty,  on 
days  of  its  first  run,  on  first  alarm,  to  boxes  6,  7,  8,  13,  14,  15, 

16,  17,  18,  21,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  31,  32,  34,  35,  36,  41,  42,  72,. 
81,  112,  113,  114;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes  4,  5,  9,  12,  43,  45, 
71,  73,  212,  312,  313,  314,  321;  on  third  alarm,  to  all  other 
boxes. 

Second  Run.     On  first  alarm,  to  boxes  7,  8,  13,  14,  15,  16, 

17,  18,  25,  26,  34,  112,  113,  114;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes  4, 
5,  6,  9,  12,  21,  23,  24,  27,  31,  32,  35,  36,  41,  42,  43,  45,  71,  72, 
73,81,  212,  312,  313,  314,  321;  on  third  alarm,  to  all  other 
boxes. 

8.  On  the  first  alarm  from  boxes  9,  24,  27,  54,  56,  61,  62,  212, 
213,  314,  315,  513,  the  horses  of  the  second  run  will  double  on 
to  the  engine  of  its  first  run,  and  on  the  arrival  at  the  fire 

THE     SECOND-RUN     HORSES     WILL    RETURN    TO    THEIR    HOUSE,    and 

in  case  of  an  alarm  from  any  other  box  the  company  will  imme- 
diately respond  with  their  engine. 

9.  During  the  progress  of  a  fire,  any  of  the  apparatus  not 
called  on  that  alarm  will  promptly  respond  to  an  alarm  from  any 
other  box. 

10.  At  any  time  when  an  alarm  of  fire  is  given,  the  engine, 
hose-carriage,  or  truck  that  leaves  the  house  first  will  have  the 
right  to  lead   to  the   fire.     No  running  by  will  be  allowed, 

EXCEPT  IN  CASE  OF  ACCIDENT,  UNDER  PENALTY  OF  DISMISSAL. 
OF    THE    DRIVER    FROM    THE    DEPARTMENT. 

11.  The  drivers  shall  not  permit  persons  not  connected  with 
the  department  to  ride  upon  their  apparatus,  and  in  muddy 
weather  or  heavy  wheeling  they  shall  not  permit  any  one  to  ride 
upon  their  apparatus  when  returning  from  fires. 

12.  The  companies  of  the  department  not   called  on  the  first. 


190 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


alarm  will  prepare  for  a  start,  and  hold  themselves  in  readiness 
for  a  second  or  third  alarm  ;  and,  if  not  needed,  one  stroke  on 
the  bells  and  gongs  by  the  engineer  in  charge  will  be  the  signal 
for  discharge  to  all  companies  remaining  at  the  houses  ;  or  in 
case  this  one  blow  is  not  struck  within  thirty  minutes,  companies 
may  consider  themselves  dismissed  ;  except  the  drivers,  who  will 
remain  in  the  houses  with  their  horses  until  the  two  blows  to 
limber  up,  and  the  return  to  quarters  of  engines  on  duty  at  the 
fire. 

13.    Two  strokes  on  the  bells  will  be  a  signal  for  those  at  a  fire 
to  limber  up. 


ESTIMATED  VALUE  OF  PROPERTY. 


Amoskeag  Steam  Fire-Engine  Company  No. 


LOCATED    OX    VINE    STREET. 


i   extra  first-size  Amoskeag  steamer 
1  one-horse  hose-wagon 
1   pair  gray  horses  for  steamer 
1   black  horse  for  hose-wagon 
3  swinging  harnesses  . 
1   pair  double  harnesses  (for  street  wo 
1   single  harness  (for  street.work) 
2,000  feet  fabric  hose 
100  feet  three-inch  leather  hose 
1   double  cart      .... 
1  single  cart        .... 
1  sled 

Stable  fixtures,  blankets,  etc.    . 

Tools,  furniture,  and  fixtures    . 

Firemen's  suits  and  badges 

Total  amount 


k) 


$4,000.00 
450.00 
800.00 

375-°° 

150.00 

60.00 

50.00 

1,300.00 

50.00 

100.00 

100.00 

40.00 

60.00 

200.00 

200.00 


$7>935-°° 


REPOKT  OF  THE  FIRE  ENGINEER. 


191 


Fire  King  Steam  Fire-Engine  Company  No.  2. 


LOCATED  AT  NORTH  MAIN  STREET,  SQUOG. 


i  second-size  Amoskeag  steamer 
i   combination  hose-wagon 
i   pair  bay  horses  for  steamer 
i   pair  gray  horses  for  combination 
3  street  harnesses,  2  at  $40,  1  at  $20 
2  pairs  swinging  harnesses 
1  single  cart       .... 
1   two-horse  cart 
1  double  sled     .... 
1  single  sled      .... 
2,500  feet  fabric  hose 

Stable  fixtures  and  blankets  . 

Furniture,  fixtures,  carpets,  etc. 

Firemen's  suits  and  badges    . 

Total  amount     . 


$4,000.00 

650.00 

800.00 

600.00 

100.00 

200.00 

100.00 

75.00 

75.00 

50.00 

1,625.00 

60.00 

466.00 

150.00 

$8,951.00 


Merrimack  Steam  Fire-Engine  Company  No.  3. 


LOCATED    ON    LAKE    AVENUE,   CORNER    MASSAFiESIC    STREET. 


1  second-size  Amoskeag  steamer 

$3,500.00 

1  pair  black  horses     ...... 

600.00 

1  single  horse 

250.00 

3  street  harnesses,  2  at  $50,  1  at  $40 

140.00 

3  swinging  harnesses           .... 

150.00 

1   four-wheeled  Amoskeag  hose-carriage 

600.00 

1  double  cart    ...... 

162.50 

1  single  cart     ...... 

40.00 

1  single  sled     ...... 

40.00 

00  feet  fabric  hose      ..... 

1,625.00 

192 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Stable  fixtures,  blankets,  etc.  .  .  .         $50.00 

Beds,  bedding,  carpets,  hall  furniture,  etc.       .         575.00 

Total  amount    ......    $7,732.50 


N.  S.  Bea 


n  Steam  Fire-Engine  Company  No. 


4. 


LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 


i  second-size  Amoskeag  steamer 
1   hose-wagon    .... 
1  pair  bay  horses  for  steamer     . 
1   horse  for  hose-wagon 
1   pair  street  harnesses 
1  pair  swinging  harnesses  for  steamer 
1  single  swinging  harness  for  hose-wagon 
1,550  feet  fabric  hose      .... 

Hall  furniture,  beds,  bedding,  etc. 

Stable  fixtures  and  blankets    . 

Firemen's  suits  and  badges    . 


Total  amount 


$3,500.00 
400.00 
600.00 
200.00 

50.00 
100.00 

50.00 

1,007.50 

275.00 

75.00 
150.00 

$6,407.50 


General  Stark  Steam  Fire-Engine  Company  No.  5. 


LOCATED    ON    WEBSTER    STREET,  CORNER    CHESTNUT, 


i   third-size  Amoskeag  steamer 


combination  hose  reel  and  ladder 

pair  bay  horses 

pair  gray  horses 

double  carts    . 

double  sleds    . 

pairs  swinging  harnesses 

pairs  street  harnesses 


$3,600.00 
1,000.00 
600.00 
400.00 
225.00 
150.00 
200.00 
180.00. 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER. 


193 


feet  fabric  hose 
Furniture,  fixtures,  tools,  etc. 
Stable  fixtures  and  blankets 
Firemen's  suits,  badges,  etc. 

Total  amount 


$1,625.00 

175.00 

80.00 

150.00 

$8,385.00 


E.  W.  Harrington  Steam  Fire-Engine. 

LOCATED    AT    OLD    ENGINE-HOUSE,  CLINTON  STREET. 

Old  U  tank  Amoskeag  engine  .         .         .       $500.00 


Pennacook  Hose  Company  No.  1 


LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 


i   four-wheeled  Amoskeag  hose- 

carria 

ge 

$600.00 

2  horses  ...... 

600.00 

2  single  harnesses 

70.00 

1  single  cart 

50.00 

1  single  sled     . 

40.00 

1  hose  sled       .... 

20.00 

2,300  feet  fabric  hose 

1,495.00 

3,000  feet  leather  hose     . 

1,500.00 

Furniture  and  fixtures    . 

200.00 

Stable  fixtures  and  blankets 

50.00 

Firemen's  suits  and  badges 

175.00 

Total  amount     . 

$4,800.00 

Massabesic  Hose  Company  No.  2. 

LOCATED    ON    MAPLE    STREET,   CORNER    EAST    HIGH. 

i   four-wheeled  Amoskeag  hose-carriage 

1  bay  horse       ....... 

13 


000.00 
350.00 


194 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


i   street  harness 
i  swinging  harness 
i  single  cart     . 
i  single  sled     . 
2,000  feet  fabric  hose 
2,000  feet  leather  hose 

Furniture  and  fixtures 
Firemen's  suits  and  badges 

Total  amount    . 


$40.00 

50.00 

60.00 

40.00 

1,200.00 

1,000.00 

100.00 

175.00 

$3,615.00 


Excelsior  Hook-and- Ladder  Company  No.   1. 


LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 


1  hook-and-ladder  truck    . 

1  reserve  truck  at  Lake  avenue  station 

1   pair  bay  horses 

1  pair  exercise  harnesses    . 

1  pair  swinging  harnesses  . 

2  extra  Bangor  extension  ladders 
7  rubber  blanket  covers     . 

Furniture  and  fixtures     . 
Stable  fixtures  and  blankets    . 
Firemen's  suits  and  badges     . 

Total  amount    . 


$1,700.00 
300.00 
600.00 

30.00 
100.00 
360.00 
16S.00 
200.00 

50.00 
280.00 

$3,788.00 


Chemical  Engine  Company  No.   1. 


LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 


1  double  tank  (60  gallons  each)  engine 
1  pair  black  horses      .... 
1  pair  exercise  harnesses     . 
1  pair  swinging  harnesses   . 


$2,250.00 

750.00 

50.00 

100.00 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER. 


Furniture  and  fixtures 
Stable  fixtures  and  blankets 
Firemen's  suits  and  badges 

Total  amount 


195 

$75.00 
50.00 

$3>3IO-oo 


Supply  Wagon. 

1    supply    wagon,  with    boxes    and    engineer's 

lanterns $312.00 


Spare  Hose. 

AT  CENTRAL  STATION,  VINE  STREET. 


Soo  feet  leather  hose 
,000  feet  fabric  hose 

Total  amount 


$400.00 
625.00 

$1,025.00 


Exercise  Wagon. 

CENTRAL   STATION,  VINE    STREET. 

four-wheeled  exercise  wagon,  with  pole  and  shafts 

and  coal  boxes $350.00 


Engineers'  Department. 


5  fire  hats  . 

5  engineers'  white  rubber  coats 
Furniture  and  fixtures    . 

Total  amount     . 


$10.00 

37-5o 

175.00 

$222.50 


196 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Independent  Hose  Company  No.  5. 

LOCATED  AT  CORNER  OF  OLD  FALLS  ROAD  AND  FRONT  STREET. 


i  four-wheeled  hand  hose-carriage 
600  feet  leather  hose 

2  hose-pipes,  spanners,  etc.  . 
Furniture  and  fixtures 

Total  amount    . 


$400.00 

300.00 

40.00 

10.00 

$750.00 


Goffe's  Falls  Hose-Carriage. 

LOCATED  AT  DEVONSHIRE  MILLS. 


i  two-wheeled  hose-carriage 
300  feet  fabric  hose 
2  hose-pipes 


Total  amount 


$50.00 

150.00 

10. CO 

$210.  oa 


Sleeping-Hall. 

AT  CENTRAL  STATION,  VINE  STREET. 

7  beds,  bedding,  wardrobes,  etc. 


1275.00 


Spare  Hose-Carriage. 

1  four-wheeled  Amoskeag  hose-carriage     . 


$600.00. 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER. 


197 


Extra  Horses. 


i  horse  at  Central  station  for  spare  duty 
i  horse  at  District  No.  10  for  street  work 
2  horses  at  District  No.  2  for  street  work 

Total 


$200.00 
150.00 
300.00 

$650.00 


Fire-Alarm  Telegraph. 


At  cost  (including  additions  previoi 
Remodeling  in  1885 
Additions  in  1886    . 

"         in  1887    . 

"         in   188S    . 
in  1889    • 

"         in  1890     . 

"        in  1 89 1 
"  Individual  Tapper  "  system 
Wire,  ladders,  arms,  brackets,  etc. 

Total 


s  to  1885) 


$21,625.00 
6,000.00 
775.00 
375-°° 
575-°o 
430.00 
300.00 
280.00 
3,000.00 
125.00 

$33>485.oo 


Recapitulation. 

Amoskeag  Steam  Fire-Engine  Co.  No.  1 
Fire  King  Steam  Fire-Engine  Co.  No.  2 
Merrimack  Steam  Fire-Engine  Co.  No.  3 
N.  S.  Bean  Steam  Fire-Engine  Co.  No.  4 
Gen.  Stark  Steam  Fire-Engine  Co.  No.  5 
E.  W.  Harrington  Steamer  (old)     . 
Pennacook  Hose  Co.  No.  1     . 
Massabesic  Hose  Co.  No.  2     . 
Excelsior  Hook-and-Ladder  Co.  No.  1    . 


$7,935-°° 
8,951.00 

7,732-5° 
6,407.50 
8,385.00 
500.00 
4,800.00 
3,615.00 
3,788.00 


198 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Chemical  Engine  Co.  No.  i    . 

$3,310.00 

Supply  wagon         ...... 

312.00 

Spare  hose        ....... 

1,025.00 

Exercise  wagon         ...... 

350.00 

Engineers'  department     ..... 

222.50 

Independent  Hose  Co.  No.  5           ... 

750.00 

Goffe's  Falls  Hose-Carriage     .... 

210.00 

Sleeping-Hall  (Central  Station)       . 

275.00 

Spare  carriage          ...... 

600.00 

Fire-Alarm  Telegraph 

33,485.00 

Extra  horses  ....... 

650.00 

Total 

$93,3°3-5° 

Names  and   Residences  of  the  Members  of  the  Fire 
Department. 


BOARD  OF  ENGINEERS. 


6D  • 

—  z 

I* 

pq 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

1 

Thomas  W.  Lane 

Chief 

1937  Elm. 

R 

Asst.  and  clerk 
Assistant 

Machinist 

Carpenter 

Supt.  Electric  L't 
Grain  dealer  .... 

4 
5 

Ruel  G.  Manning 

Eugene  S.  Whitney.. 
Clarence  R.  Merrill . . 

52  Douglas. 
River  road,  N. 
414  Merrimack. 

REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER. 


199 


AMOSKEAG  STEAM  FIRE-ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.   1. 

No.  28  Vine  Street. 


o 
go 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

7 

Charles  F.  McCoy.... 

Foreman 

Machinist 

5M.  S.  B. 

8 

Frank  E.Stearns 

Asst.  foreman. 

Paper-hanger. .. 

3S9  Lake  ave- 

Henry  C.  Parsons  — 
Charles  F.  Hall 

6 

Engineer 

Machinist 

146  Orange. 

13 

Joseph  H.  Gould 

Asst.  engineer. 



10S7  Elm. 

11 

Charles  H.  Rogers  . . . 

Driver  steamer 

Teamster 

28  Vine. 

12 

Artemas  C.  Barker  . . 

Driver  of  hose. 

"        

■' 

16 

Frank  B.  Marston 

Hoseman 

Carpenter 

11  M.  S.  B. 

19 

Henry  A.  Boone 



Machinist 

24  M.  S.  B. 

15 

Thomas  J.  Wyatt.... 



Carpenter 

41  Middle. 

18 

James  L.  Brock 



Tinsmith 

21  Market. 

9 

Lewis  G.  Bryant 



Carpenter 

31  M.  S.  B. 

14 

Edgar  A.  Young 

Lucius  M.  Rollins... 

„ 

Clerk 

10 

« 

Holder 

174  Conconl. 

200 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


FIRE  KING  STEAM  EIRE-ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.  2. 
House  on  North  Main  Street,  'Sguog. 


®   . 

b£>C 

pq 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

67 

David  G.  Mills 

Foreman 

Contractor 

607  Granite  ex. 

71 

Charles  G.  Ranno.... 

Asst.  foreman. 

Harness-maker . 

63  Parker. 

„„ 

120 

Thomas  F.  Dodge 

Engineer 

Engineer 

Engine  house. 

119 

Stephen  Thomes 

Asst.  engineer.'  Carpenter 

55  Douglas. 

7G 

Jeremiah  Lane 

Driver  steamer   Teamster 

Engine  house. 

69 

Arthur  W.  Whitcomb 

Driver  of  hose.             "        

<«           « 

72 

Samuel  A.  Hill 

Hoseman 

Janitor 

SG  School. 

75 

Robert  J.  Hill 



Carpenter 

" 

77 

Daniel  B.  Emery 

" 

Machinist 

Williams. 

73 

Charles  S.  Cousins... 



Harness-maker  . 

53  Douglas. 

74 

Thomas  C.  Foote 



Wool-sorter 

56  N.  Main. 

66 

Joseph  H.  Alsop 



Wool--waste-s't'r 

34  Douglas. 

70 

Charles  M.Tewksbury 

"           

Freight-handler. 

86  School. 

REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER. 


201 


MERRIMACK  STEAM  FIRE-ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.  3. 

House  on  Lake  Avenue,  corner  Massabesic. 


"S  O 
- 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

86 

Frank  F.  Porter 

Foreman 

Manufacturer. .. 

330  Spruce. 

Louis  N.  Dufrain 

Will  P.  Emerson 

Asst.  foreman. 
Clerk 

85 

Carpenter  

294  Laurel. 

121 

George  B.  Forsaith  . . . 

Engineer 

Engineer 

196  Laurel. 

122 

Edwin  E.  Weeks 

Asst.  engineer. 

Machinist    

510  Wilson. 

87 

George  H.  Wheeler. . . 

Driver  steamer 

Teamster 

419  Lake  Ave. 

SI 

William  S.McLeocl... 

Driver  of  hose. 



347  Spruce . 

78 

George  Dunnington.. 

Hoseman 

Clerk 

510  Wilson. 

S4 

Charles  H.  Colburn. . . 



Carpenter  

294  Laurel. 

SO 

,, 

Clerk 

s? 

(, 

S3 

Ernest  E.  Hubbell  .... 



Yeast  agent 

428  Central. 

ss 

Fred  S.  Sloan 



Painter 

58  Massabesic. 

89 

Parker  R.  Brown 

"         

202 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


N.  S.  BEAN  STEAM  FIRE-ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.  4. 
House  on  Vine  Street. 


Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

26 
23 

Lorenzo  J.  Chandler.. 
George  A.  Cann 

123  Orange. 
27  Middle. 

Asst.  foreman. 

Watchman 

20 
24 

Lucius  B.  Snelling.... 
Albert  Merrill 

Clerk 

Engineer 

Electrician 

River  road  N. 

21 

Edgar  G.  Abbott 

Asst.  engineer. 

Machinist 

12  Linden. 

31 

Frank  J.  Dustin  

Driver  steamer 

Teamster 

20  Vine. 

29 

Alplionso  E.  Foster  .. 

Driver  of  hose. 



20  Vine. 

28 

Willie  H.  Dodge 

Hoseman 

R.  R.  fireman 

530  Chestnut. 

33 

Henry  C.Morrill 

Benj.  R.  Richardson. . 

« 

Machinist 

112  Pearl. 

12  Mechanic. 

30 

Ellsworth  V.  Rowe  . . . 



Section-hand 

1261  Elm. 

22 

Walter  A.  Clarkson  . . . 



Carpenter 

98  Sagamore. 

25 

27 

Frank  B  Stevens 

Edward  Sargent 

.. 

Clerk 

310  Central. 

" 

Machinist 

954  Elm. 

REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER. 


203 


GENERAL,  STARK  STEAM  FIRE-ENGINE  COMPANY  NO. 

House  No.  44  Webster  .Street. 


® 

tuo  - 

2,5 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

19 

Charles  W.Brown  — 
George  R.  Simmons  . . 

Foreman 

Asst.  foreman. 

16  Hazel. 

123 

Machinist 

82  Pennacook. 

4fi 

Woodbury  Davison. .. 
Daniel  W.  Morse 

Clerk 

Carpenter 

Engineer 

7S5  Union. 

42 

Engineer 

1419  Elm. 

lif 

Asst.  engineer. 
Driver  steamer 

125 

Emil  H.Smith 

Teamster 

44  Webster. 

124 

Henry  S.  Reed 

Driver  hose  . .. 

"         

44  Webster. 

41 

Arthur  A.  Smith 

Hoseman 

Blacksmith 

W.  Appleton. 

47 

Russell  L.  Cilley 

Edward  H.  Clough .... 
John  J.  Kelley 

95 

Appleton. 
River  road  N. 

99 

Machinist 

101 

Milo  B.  Wilson 

48  Blodget. 
817  Union. 

108 

Luville  0.  Blanchard. 

Blacksmith 

126 

Alvin  McLane 

Carpenter  

061  Chestnut. 

204 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


PENNACOOK  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  1. 

House  No.  26  Vine  Street. 


S  6 

P5 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

34 

Albert  Maxfield 

Foreman 

Belt-maker 

98  Liberty. 

36 

Joseph  E.  Merrill 

21  Ash. 

50 

Frank  D.  Burleigh .... 
Walter  L.  Blenus 

Clerk  

Carpenter  

6M.  S.  B. 

37 

26  Vine. 

3S 

George  H.Porter 

Hoseman 

Carpenter 

279  Laurel. 

48 

Albert  A.  Puffer....... 



R.  R.  employe  . . . 

499  Beech. 

52 

Charles  B.French  .... 



Carpenter 

39  M.  S.  B. 

53 

John  E.  Sanborn 





274  Laurel. 

35 

Samuel  W.  Patten  .... 



Belt-maker 

3  M.  S.  B. 

45 

George  I.  Ayer 



Electrician 

28  M.  S.  B. 

51 

Edwin  W.  Merrill.    ... 



Clerk 

21  Ash. 

30 

"          

Machinist 

7  M.  S.  B. 

MASSABESIC  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  2. 

House  on  Maple  Street,  corner  East  High. 


<0 

T   - 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

54 

John  F.  Seaward 

Foreman    

Carpenter 

27  Warren. 

55 

Revilo  G.  Honghton.. 

Asst.  foreman. 

Gas-fitter 

288  Bridge. 

">S 

Henry  G.  Seaman 

Walter  Seaward 

Clerk  

Carpenter 

14  South. 

57 

521  Maple. 

George  W.  Huntley. . . 
Jos.  W.  Batchelder  . . . 

Hosem    a 

59 

Carpenter 

467  Maple. 

64 

Albert  E.  Batchelder. 

(l 



407  Maple. 

65 

27  South. 

fi? 

Julien  B.  Huntley  — 
Frank  E.Heald 

,< 

36  Dutton. 

63 

■' 

Book-keeper  .... 

289  Concord. 

60 

Charles  W.  Powell  . . . 



Carpenter 

540  Maple. 

61 

Addison  Seaward 

"     

'•      

296  Orange. 

REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER. 


205 


CHEMICAL  ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.  1. 

Hotise  No.  8  Vine  Street. 


so  • 

a* 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

116 

George  N.  Burpee 

Jesse  W.  Truell 

Warren  F.  Wheeler. . . 
Frank  A.  Pherson  — 
Frank  H.  Harvey  * — 

Foreman 

Electrician 

Hackman 

Teamster 

Engineer 

Teamster 

19  Ash. 

117 

118 
44 

Engineer 

Fireman 

8  Vine. 

546  Chestnut. 

EXCELSIOR  HOOK-AND-LADDER  COMPANY  NO.  1. 

House  No.  IS   Vine  Street. 


u 

- 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

91 

Jerome  J.  Lovering.. 

Foreman 

Carpenter 

300  Pine. 

111 

90 

Henry  Johnson 

Charles  M.  Denyou  . . . 
Oscar  P.  Stone 

°i\ 

m 

Clerk 

696  Elm. 

100  Blodget. 
268  Bridge. 

John  N.  Chase  



Overseer 

"          '  Carpenter 

"          Taxidermist 

19  Warren. 
33  Dutton. 

100 

Hiram  P.  Young 

103 

Luther  J.  Flint 



Carpenter  

4  Dutton. 

104 

Harrison  H.  Cole 





45  M.  S.  B. 

109 

George  M.  Jones 



Gardener 

558  Chestnut. 

llll 

Pharis  E.  Rogers 

Charles  W.  Bailey  .... 

135  Orange. 
Linden. 

97 



Carriage-maker.. 

„ 

4  Whitney. 
27  Middle. 

113 

Charles  H.  Laxon 

"          Carpenter 

106 

Charles  Edgar 

16  M.  S.  B. 

105 

301  E.  Spruce. 
234  Lake  ave. 

112 

Henry  C.  Crosby 

93 

Charles  H.  Gile 

Carpenter  

56  Stark  corp. 

'  Detailed  as  driver  of  supply  wagon. 


206 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


INDEPENDENT  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  5. 

House  corner  of  Front  Street  and  Old  Falls  Road,  Amoskeag. 


$6 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

133 

Charles  E.  Stearns ... 

Foreman 

Milk  dealer 

Front. 

134 

Thomas  Hamilton.... 

Asst.  foreman . 

Handle-maker  .. 

Goffstown  r'd. 

135 
136 

George  B.  Glidden.... 
George  Lawrence  — 

Steward 

Front. 

137 
138 
139 

Andrew  J.  Moynihan. 

Machinist 

Clerk 

141 

William  F.  Stearns. .. 

Leather-cutter  . . 

142 

Alfred  D.  Maxwell  — 

Ice-Dealer 

Goffstown  r'd. 

143 
144 

Elbridge  G.  Reed 

Benjamin  Herbert — 

Driver 

Location  of  Hydrants. 


Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Vine  street. 
Amherst,  southwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 
Appleton,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  207 

Appleton,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Appleton,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Appleton,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Arlington,  northwest  corner  of  Cross  street. 

Arlington,  northwest  corner  of  Warren  street. 

Arlington,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 

Ash,  front  of  No.  32. 

Auburn,  corner  of  Franklin  street. 

Auburn,  northeast  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Auburn,  front  of  No.  40. 

Auburn,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Auburn,  northwest  corner  of  Adams  street. 

Auburn,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Auburn,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Auburn,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Baker,  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Baker,  corner  of  River  road. 

Baker,  corner  of  Calef  road. 

Baker,  corner  of  Nutt  road. 

Bay,  corner  of  Salmon  street. 

Bedford,  northwest  corner  of  Granite  street. 

Bedford,  near  No.  36  M.  P.  W.  corporation. 

Bedford,  northwest  corner  of  Central  street. 

Beech,  northwest  corner  of  Park  street. 

Beech,  front  of  No.  584. 

Belmont,  near  No.  345. 

Belmont,  corner  Young  street. 

Belmont,  near  Coffin  residence. 

Birch,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 

Birch,  northwest  corner  of  Washington  street. 

Blodget,  front  of  primary-school  house. 

Blodget,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Blodget,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Blodget,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Bridge,  front  of  No.  26. 

Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 


208  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Bridge,  near  No.  242. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Linden  street. 
Bridge,  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Bridge,  corner  of  Hall  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  P.  Adams's  lot. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Calefroad,  near  Patrick  Harrington's. 
Calef  road,  near  D.  T.  Smith's  house. 
Canal,  near  east  corner  of  Depot  street. 
Canal,  near  office  door  M.  L.  W. 
Cedar,  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Cedar,  front  of  No.  36. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Central,  near  gate,  Merrimack  square. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Central,  front  of  No.  374. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 


REPORT   OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  209 

Central,  corner  of  Cass  street. 

Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 

Chestnut,  opposite  High  street. 

Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Pearl  street. 

Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Orange  street. 

Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Myrtle  street. 

Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Prospect  street. 

Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Salmon  street. 

Clarke,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Clarke,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Concord,  corner  Elm  street. 

Concord,  opposite  Vine  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  old  Amherst  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 

Cypress,  south  end  of  street. 

Cypress,  at  Manchester  shoeshop. 

Dean,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Dean,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Depot,  northeast  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Elm,  opposite  foot  of  Manchester  street. 

Elm,  northwest  corner  of  Salmon  street. 

Elm,  northwest  corner  of  Cove  street. 

Franklin,  opposite  Middle  street. 

Gore,  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Granite,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Granite,  near  Franklin  street. 

Granite,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Granite,  east  end  of  Granite  bridge. 

Grove,  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Grove,  in  East  Manchester. 

14 


210  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL   REPORTS. 

Hancock  street. 

Hancock,  near  shoeshop. 

Hancock,  northwest  corner  of  River  road. 

Hancock,  near  brewery. 

Hanover,  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Hanover,  front  of  Opera  House. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 

Harrison,  opposite  No.  15. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Oak  street. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 

High,  corner  of  Ashland  street. 

High,  corner  of  South  street. 

High,  fifty  feet  east  of  Wilson  road. 

Hollis,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Hollis,  northeast  corner  of  Hobbs  street. 

Hollis,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Jewett,  corner  of  Massabesic  street. 

Kidder,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Kidder,  northeast  corner  of  Hobbs  street. 

Kidder,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Kidder's  court,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Lake  avenue,  near  No.  36. 

Lake  avenue,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Lake  avenue,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  211 

Lake  avenue,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Lake  avenue,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Lake  avenue,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Lake  avenue,  corner  of  Cass  street. 
Lake  avenue,  east  end  near  Hastings  residence. 
Langdon,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Langdon,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Laurel,  near  No.  244. 
Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Laurel,  near  Belmont  street. 
Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Milton  street. 
Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Beacon  street. 
Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  South  street. 
Lowell,  front  of  No.  276. 
Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  road. 
Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Mammoth  road. 

Manchester,  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Manchester,  front  of  James  Bros.'  stable. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Central  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 
Maple,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Maple,  front  of  No.  350. 


212  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Market,  near  Canal  street.  v 

Market,  near  second  back  street  west  of  Elm  street. 

Market,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Massabesic,  northwest  corner  of  Old  Falls  road. 

Massabesic,  southeast  corner  of  Taylor  street. 

Massabesic  avenue. 

Massabesic,  near  Mammoth  road. 

Mechanic,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Mechanic,  near  second  back  street  west  of  Elm  street. 

Mechanic,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Merrimack,  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Merrimack,  opposite  gate,  Merrimack  square. 

Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 

Merrimack,  near  No.  362. 

Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 

Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 

Merrimack,  near  Belmont  street. 

Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Beacon  street. 

Middle,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Middle,  near  No.  67  Amoskeag  corporation. 

Monroe,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Myrtle,  opposite  No.  33. 

Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 

Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 

Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Oak  street. 

Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 

North,  northwest  corner  of  Bay  street. 

North,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 


REPORT    OF   THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  213 

North,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

North,  corner  of  Liberty  street. 

Orange,  opposite  Clark's  avenue. 

Orange,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Orange,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Orange,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 

Orange,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Orange,  corner  of  Ash  street. 

Orange,  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Orange,  corner  of  Oak  street. 

Orange,  corner  of  Russell  street. 

Orange,  corner  of  Linden  street. 

Orange,  corner  of  Hall  street. 

Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Clark's  avenue. 

Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Pearl,  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Pearl,  corner  of  Walnut  street. 

Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 

Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Oak  street. 

Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 

Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Linden  street. 

Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 

Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Morrison  street. 

Pennacook,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Pennacook,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Pennacook,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Pine,  near  Road  House. 

Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Lake  avenue. 

Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Concord  street. 

Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 

Pine,  northwest  corner  of  High  street. 

Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Bridge  street. 

Pleasant,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Pleasant,  near  No.  35  Manchester  corporation. 


214  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Pleasant,  northwest  corner  of  Franklin  street. 
Pleasant,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Prospect,  between  Elm  and  Chestnut  streets. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Oak  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 
Prospect,  corner  of  Linden  street. 
Reservoir,  on  force  main. 
River  road  (north),  north  of  Webster  street. 
River  road  (north),  near  Mrs.  John  Kelly's. 
River  road  (north),  near  J.  Otis  Clark's. 
River  road  (south),  near  gate  of  tannery. 
Sagamore,  corner  of  Union  street. 
Salmon,  corner  of  Union  street. 
Shasta,  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Shasta,  corner  of  River  road. 
Shasta,  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Silver,  corner  of  Union  street. 
Silver,  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Somerville,  corner  of  Union  street. 
Spring,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Spring,  northwest  corner  of  Charles  street. 
Spring,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Spring,  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  back  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Spruce,  between  Chestnut  and  Elm  streets. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  215 

Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 
Spruce,  near  T.  J.  Perry's  house. 
Stark,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Stark,  near  No.  13  Stark  corporation. 
Stark,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
State,  northwest  corner  of  Granite  street. 
State,  opposite  No.  57  Manchester  corporation. 
State,  opposite  No.  13  Manchester  corporation. 
State,  corner  of  West  Central  street. 
Summer,  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Taylor,  corner  Young  road. 
Union,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Union,  northwest  corner  of  High  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Willow  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Taylor  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Cypress  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Jewett  street. 
Valley,  150  feet  east  of  J.  L.  Woodman's. 
Vine,  opposite  Central  station. 
Walnut,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Walnut,  opposite  No.  79. 
Walnut,  northwest  corner  of  Sagamore  street. 
Water,  near  No.  38  Amoskeag  corporation. 
Water,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Webster,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Webster,  corner  of  Adams  street. 
Webster,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
West  Auburn,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
West  Bridge,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
West  Bridge,  northeast  corner  of  Hobbs  street. 
West  Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
West  Brook,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 


216  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

West  Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Cedar,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

West  Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Central,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

West  Central,  corner  of  Franklin  street. 

West  Central,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Merrimack,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

West  Merrimack,  near  in  Amoskeag  corporation. 

West  Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Franklin  street. 

West  Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Pennacook,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Webster,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Webster,  northeast  corner  of  River  road. 

Wilson,  corner  of  Lake  avenue. 

Young,  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Young,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Young,  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Young,  96  feet  east  of  R.  N.  Batchelder's. 

Young,  corner  of  Jewett  street. 

Young  road. 

PISCATAQUOG   AND    MCGREGORVILLE. 

A,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 
A,  near  No.  73. 
A,  northwest  corner  of  B  street. 
Adams,  corner  of  Main  street. 
Adams,  corner  of  Beauport  street. 
Amory,  corner  of  Beauport  street. 
Amory,  near  Dubuque  street. 
Amory,  corner  of  Rimmon  street. 
Bath,  corner  of  River  street. 
Bath,  corner  of  Shirley  street. 
Bedford  road,  near  Huntress's. 
Bennington,  corner  of  Main  street. 
Blaine,  corner  of  Wayne  street. 
Blaine,  corner  of  Cleveland  street. 
Blaine,  east  end  of  street. 


REPORT    OP    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  217 

Bowman  street,  opposite  cemetery. 

C  street,  corner  of  Bedford  road. 

Cartier,  corner  of  Sullivan  street. 

Cartier,  corner  of  Putnam  street. 

Carroll  street. 

Cleveland,  northwest  of  Second  street. 

Clinton,  corner  of  Dover  street. 

Clinton,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

Conant,  corner  of  Cartier  street. 

Conant,  corner  of  Dubuque  street. 

Conant,  corner  of  Rimmon  street. 

Dartmouth,  corner  of  O'Neil  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  Quincy  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  Green  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  Barr  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  West  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Douglas,  east  of  Main  street. 

Ferry,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Quincy  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Green  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Barr  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  West  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Dover  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Shirley  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  River  street. 

Highland,  between  Wilkins  and  Mast  streets. 

Kelley,  corner  of  Beauport  street. 

Kelley,  corner  of  Cartier  street. 

Kelley,  corner  of  Dubuque  street. 

Main,  near  Milford  street. 

Marion,  corner  of  McGregor  street. 

Mast,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

Mast,  corner  of  Bowman  street. 

Mast,  between  Bowman  and  South  Main  streets. 

Mast,  opposite  J.  C.  Smith's  house. 


218  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Mast,  400  feet  west  of  Charles  Hoitt's  house. 

Mast,  near  J,  P.  Brock's. 

Mast,  near  the  J.  N.  Prescott  house. 

McGregor,  near  Johnson  block. 

McGregor,  opposite  "Reed"  house. 

Milford,  southwest  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

Milford,  southeast  corner  of  Bowman  street. 

Milford,  corner  of  old  Bedford  road. 

Milford,  corner  of  Bismark  street. 

Patten,  corner  of  Ferry  street. 

Putnam,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Putnam,  corner  of  Beauport  street. 

Putnam,  corner  of  Dubuque  street. 

Riddle,  near  Mast  street. 

School,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

School,  opposite  schoolhouse. 

School,  corner  of  River  street. 

Shirley,  northwest  corner  of  Walker  street. 

Shirley,  southwest  corner  of  Ferry  street. 

Sullivan,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Sullivan,  corner  of  Beauport  street. 

Temple,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Walker,  corner  of  River  street. 

Walker,  corner  of  Patten  street. 

Walker,  corner  of  Parker  street. 

Walker,  near  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

Wayne,  near  G.  Belisle's  house. 

Wayne,  near  corner  of  Beauport  street. 

Wayne,  near  corner  of  Main  street. 

Wilkins,  northwest  corner  of  Highland  street. 

Wilkins,  northwest  corner  of  Mast  street. 

Wilkins,  opposite  Tirrell  residence. 

Winter,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

AMOSKEAG. 

Dunbarton  road,  corner  of  Front  street. 
Dunbarton  road,  near  L.  D.  Colby's. 


REPORT    OF    THE    FIRE    ENGINEER.  219 

Goffstown  road,  four  hydrants. 

Main,  at  Robinson's  slaughter-works. 

Main,  near  brick  schoolhouse. 

Main,  corner  of  Goffstown  road. 

Main,  opposite  the  John  E.  Stearns  house. 

Main,  near  the  Hiram  Stearns  house. 

Mill,  near  paper-mill. 

Mill,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Varnum,  corner  of  Main  street. 

In  addition  to  the  above,  there  are  five  private  hydrants  that 
are  available  in  case  of  need  : 
Two  at  P.  C.  Cheney  Co.'s  paper-mill. 
One  at  S.  C.  Forsaith  Co.'s  machine  shop. 
One  at  J.  Hodge's  wood-working  establishment. 
One  at  the  A.  H.  Lowell  iron  foundry. 
Total  number,  455. 


R  E  PO  R 


TRUSTEES  OF  THE  CITY  LIBRARY. 


--I  !' :::i  I  ;i:;!hi^     J  iMIiIIm:  :   ■    ■  .        .—     ■■.  Miliyiijin 


REPORT 


TRUSTEES  OF  THE  CITY  LIBRARY. 


To  the  City  Councils  of  the  City  of  Manchester  : 

The  Trustees  of  the  City  Library  herewith  respectfully  submit 
their  thirty-eighth  annual  report  of  the  affairs  and  condition  of 
the  library,  and,  accompanying  the  same,  the  report  made  to 
them  by  the  treasurer  of  the  board,  containing  a  statement  of  the 
amounts  received  and  the  expenditures  made  by  him  in  behalf  of 
the  board  from  the  funds  in  their  possession  and  under  their  con- 
trol ;  and  also  the  report  of  the  librarian,  which  gives  in  detail 
the  statistics  of  the  operation  of  the  library  during  the  year,  and 
the  condition  of  the  property  under  her  charge  at  the  close  of  the 
year. 

From  the  report  of  the  treasurer  it  appears  that  during  the  year 
the  sum  of  eighteen  hundred  and  eighty-five  dollars  and  one  cent 
has  been  expended  for  the  purchase  of  books,  and  the  sum  of 
one  hundred  and  seventy-one  dollars  and  ninety-three  cents  for 
the  purchase  of  periodicals,  being  a  total  expenditure  for  both 
these  purposes  of  two  thousand  and  fifty-six  dollars  and  ninety- 
four  cents.  Of  the  amount  expended  for  the  purchase  of  books, 
the  sum  of  eleven  hundred  and  eighty  dollars  and  forty-six  cents 
was  taken  from  the  income  of  the  Dean  fund  and  applied  for  the 
increase  of  that  department  of  the  library,  and  the  sum  of  sixty- 
seven   dollars  and   fifty-two  cents  was  expended  in  the  purchase 


224  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

of  books  to  replace  those  worn  out  and  withdrawn  from  circula- 
tion. Exclusive  of  these  two  amounts  the  sum  expended  for  the 
purchase  of  miscellaneous  books  was  six  hundred  and  thirty-seven 
dollars  and  three  cents,  leaving  a  balance  in  the  hands  of  the 
treasurer,  at  the  close  of  the  year,  of  the  amounts  appropriated 
by  the  city  councils  for  the  purchase  of  books,  of  seven  hundred 
and  nine  dollars  and  twenty-three  cents. 

The  balance  of  the  accumulated  income  of  the  Dean  fund,  un- 
expended at  the  close  of  the  year,  was  five  thousand  three  hun- 
dred and  thirteen  dollars  and  sixty-three  cents.  In  expending 
the  income  of  this  fund  the  trustees  have  continued  the  plan 
originally  adopted,  and  made  purchases  of  works  on  scientific 
and  mechanical  subjects. 

The  accumulated  income  of  the  Mary  E.  Elliot  fund  at  the 
close  of  the  year  was  six  hundred  and  thirty-six  dollars  and  sixty- 
three  cents.  No  books  have  been  purchased  from  the  income  of 
this  fund,  as  the  trustees  have  not  deemed  it  advisable  to  make 
such  purchases  until  suitable  accommodation  could  be  provided 
for  the  shelving  of  the  books  by  themselves  in  a  separate  depart- 
ment of  the  library,  and  proper  arrangements  made  for  their  con- 
sultation by  the  members  of  the  medical  profession  in  the  city. 

The  removal  of  another  department  of  the  library  to  the  base- 
ment of  the  library  building,  which  has  been  accomplished  dur- 
ing the  year,  will  probably  provide  suitable  room  for  this  new 
department.  The  trustees  have  invited  the  co-operation  of  the 
members  of  the  medical  profession,  resident  in  the  city,  in  the 
selection  of  medical  works  to  be  placed  in  this  department  of  the 
library  for  reference. 

The  incidental  expenses  of  the  library  for  the  past  year  have- 
been  three  thousand  five  hundred  and  twenty-five  dollars  and 
seventy-three  cents,  which  amount  includes  the  sum  of  one  thou- 
sand one  hundred  and  twenty-seven  dollars  and  sixty-six  cents 
expended  in  the  preparation  of  the  new  catalogue.  The  items 
of  these  expenditures  may  be  found  in  detail  in  the  annual  re- 
port of  the  city,  the  bills  for  the  same  having  been  paid  by  the 
city  treasurer  from  the  sum  appropriated  for  the  library  upon, 
their  approval  by  the  trustees. 


REPORT    OF   THE    TRUSTEES    OF    THE    CITY   LIBRARY.    225 

The  librarian  reports  that  the  library  has  been  open  for  the 
delivery  of  books  three  hundred  and  eight  days.  During  this 
period  the  number  of  books  delivered  for  home  use  was  fifty-six 
thousand  two  hundred  and  sixty-five,  being  an  average  of  nearly 
one  hundred  and  eighty-three  per  day.  In  addition  to  the  num- 
ber delivered  for  home  use,  eight  thousand  two  hundred  and 
seventy  books  were  delivered  for  use  in  the  reading-room,  an 
average  of  twenty-seven  per  day.  The  total  number  of  books 
delivered  for  both  these  purposes  was  sixty-four  thousand  five 
hundred  and  thirty-five,  an  average  of  two  hundred  and  nine 
per  day.  As  compared  with  the  preceding  year,  the  circulation 
for  home  use  shows  an  increase  of  four  thousand  seven  hundred 
and  sixty-seven,  while  the  number  delivered  for  use  at  the  library 
room  shows  a  decrease  of  one  thousand  seven  hundred  and  forty- 
five.  The  circulation  of  books  for  home  use  during  the  past 
year  was  the  largest  recorded  since  the  library  was  established. 

The  number  of  volumes  in  the  library  at  the  date  of  the  last 
report  was  thirty-three  thousand  six  hundred  and  thirty-nine. 
There  have  been  added  during  the  year  by  purchase,  seven  hun- 
dred and  sixty-two  volumes ;  by  donation,  four  hundred  and 
forty-seven  volumes,  and  eighty-one  volumes  of  periodicals  have 
been  bound,  making  the  number  of  bound  volumes  in  the  library, 
at  the  end  of  the  year,  thirty-two  thousand  nine  hundred  and 
twenty-three,  and  the  total  number,  including  maps  and  pam- 
phlets, thirty-four  thousand  nine  hundred  and  twenty-nine. 

Seventy-nine  different  periodicals  have  been  regularly  received 
at  the  library  during  the  year, — fifty-eight  by  purchase  and 
twenty-one  by  donation  —  and  as  the  various  volumes  have  been 
completed  they  have  been  bound  and  placed  upon  the  shelves  for 
circulation. 

During  the  year,  seventy-one  volumes  have  been  withdrawn 
from  circulation,  having  become  too  much  worn  to  be  fit  for 
further  use.  Of  this  number,  and  of  others  retired  from  circu- 
lation in  previous  years,  eighty-six  volumes  have  been  replaced 
at  a  cost  of  sixty-seven  dollars  and  fifty-two  cents. 

Accompanying  the  report  of  the  librarian  is  a  list  of  books 
presented  to  the  library  during  the  year,  with  the  names  of  the 


226  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

persons  presenting  them,  so  far  as  known.  The  trustees  have 
caused  due  acknowledgment  to  be  made  in  behalf  of  the  city 
to  all  who  have  thus  manifested  their  interest  in  the  growth 
of  the  library. 

The  estate  of  the  late  Eliza  A.  Eaton,  the  residue  of  which, 
after  payment  of  debts  and  legacies,  was  bequeathed  to  the  city 
for  the  benefit  of  the  library,  still  remains  in  the  hands  of  the  ad- 
ministrator, although  nearly  three  years  have  elapsed  since  the 
death  of  the  testatrix.  The  trustees  are  not  aware  of  any  reason 
why  the  administrator  should  not  at  once  make  a  final  settlement 
of  his  trust  in  the  probate  court,  and  pay  over  the  balance  of  the 
estate  found  remaining  in  his  hands  to  the  party  authorized  to 
receive  the  same. 

The  vacancy  in  the  board  of  trustees,  caused  by  the  death  of 
Hon.  Daniel  Clark,  in  January  of  last  year,  was  filled  by  the 
election  of  Mr.  Walter  M.  Parker  for  the  unexpired  term. 

The  preparation  of  the  new  catalogue  of  the  library  for  pub- 
lication has  been  continued  during  the  year  by  the  compiler,  Mr. 
Charles  A.  Durfee.  Mention  was  made  in  our  last  report  that 
the  work  upon  the  catalogue  had  not  progressed  so  rapidly  as  the 
trustees  were  led  to  expect,  and  that  to  secure  the  completion  of 
the  manuscript  at  as  early  a  date  as  possible  the  services  of  Mrs. 
Emma  A.  H.  Piper  were  obtained  as  an  assistant  to  Mr.  Durfee. 
Mrs.  Piper  has  been  employed  upon  the  catalogue  during  the 
whole  of  the  past  year,  and  has  rendered  material  assistance 
toward  the  completion  of  the  manuscript.  At  the  end  of  the 
year  Mrs.  Piper  was  transferred  from  this  work  to  the  preparation 
of  a  card  catalogue  for  use  at  the  library  rooms,  since  which 
time  Mr.  Durfee  has  carried  on  the  work  alone.  It  is  now  ex- 
pected that  the  catalogue  will  be  ready  to  be  placed  in  the  hands 
of  the  printer  within  a  few  months. 

The  preparation  of  a  card  catalogue  of  the  library  was  com- 
menced at  the  beginning  of  the  year,  and'  work  upon  the  same 
will  be  carried  forward  as  rapidly  as  practicable.  The  trustees 
have  deemed  it  advisable  to  catalogue  the  novels  and  juvenile 
books  first,  these  being  most  frequently  called  for.     This  list  is 


REPORT    OF    THE    TRUSTEES    OF    THE    CITY   LIBRARY.    227 

now  nearly  completed,  and  Mrs.  Piper  expects  it  will  be  ready 
for  use  within  a  short  time. 

The  public  documents  contained  in  the  library,  as  well  as  the 
newspapers,  have  during  the  year  been  moved  to  the  basement  of 
the  library  building,  proper  shelving  and  cases  having  been  con- 
structed for  the  same  by  the  committee  on  lands  and  buildings. 
This  change  has  long  been  needed  and  will  enable  the  trustees 
to  properly  arrange  for  the  growth  of  the  library  in  its  various 
departments,  and  particularly  the  purchases  to  be  made  from 
the  Mary  E.  Elliot  fund. 

Mrs.  M.  J.  Buncher  has  discharged  the  duties  of  librarian 
during  the  year  with  the  same  fidelity  and  conscientious  en- 
deavor for  the  accommodation  of  the  patrons  of  the  library 
as  in  the  past,  and  to  the  satisfaction  of  the  trustees. 

The  trustees  desire  to  express  their  acknowledgments  to  the 
members  of  the  city  councils  for  their  cordial  co-operation  in 
matters  relating  to  the  affairs  of  the  library,  and  for  the  courtesy 
and  consideration  with  which  all  suggestions  of  the  trustees  for 
its  improvement  have  been  received  and  carried  out. 

March  12,   1892. 

In  board  of  trustees  read  and  approved,  and  ordered  to  be 
signed  by  the  chairman  and  clerk  of  the  board  and  transmitted 
to  the  city  councils. 

E.  J.   KNOWLTON,  Mayor. 

N.  P.  Hunt,   Clerk. 


TREASURER'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Board  of  Trustees  of  the  City  Library  : 

The  treasurer  of  the  board  presents  the  following  account  of 
the  receipts  and  expenditures  by  the  board  of  the  funds  received 
on  account  of  the  library. 

1891.  Dr. 

Jan.         1.     To  balance  of  appropriation        $483.04 

Appropriation  for  1891, 

for  books  .         .        1,000.00 

Mrs.  M.  J.  Buncher,  cata- 
logues sold  .         .  25-3° 

Mrs.  M.  J.  Buncher,  for 

books  lost,  etc.    .         .  5.21 

Mrs.  M.  J.  Buncher,  bal- 
ance of  fines       .         .  72.16 


$1,585-71 


Jan.         1.     To  balance    of    income    of 

Dean  fund           .         .  $5,957.10 

income  of  Dean  fund     .  153.00 

July         1.            income  of  Dean  fund     .  153-00 
interest  on  accumulation 

of  income       .    .         .  230.99 


—    $6,494.09 


Jan.         1.     To  Mary  E.  Elliot  fund       .    $2,000.00 
balance   of   interest    on 

Mary  E.  Elliot  fund  .  522.82 


REPORT    OF    THE    TRUSTEES    OF    THE    CITY    LIBRARY.    229 


April       i.   To  interest  on  Mary  E.  Elliot 
fund  .... 
interest  on  accumulation 
of  income 


$90.00 
23-5° 


Jan. 


Feb. 


March 


Apri 


Paid  New  England  News  Co.,  periodicals 
The  History  Co.,  books     . 
Boston  Book  Co.,  periodicals     . 
J.  H.  Hickcox,  periodicals 
Frank  B.  Webster,  periodicals    . 
Lend-a-Hand  Co.,  periodicals    . 
D.  C.  Heath  &  Co.,  books 
George  H.  Polley  &  Co.,  periodicals 
New  England  News  Co.,  periodicals 
D.  Van  Nostrand    Co.,  (Dean    fund) 

books    ..... 
W.  B.  Clarke  &  Co.,  books 
Central  Law  Journal  Co.,  periodicals 
Charles  Scribner's  Sons,  books    . 
Estes  &  Lauriat,  books 
New  England  News  Co.,  periodicals 
George  E.  Littlefield,  books 
New  England  News  Co.,  periodicals 
Augusta  H.  Worthen,  books 
Little,  Brown  &  Co.,  books 
Estes  &  Lauriat,  books 
D.  Van   Nostrand   Co.,   (Dean  fund) 

books     ..... 
George  H.  Polley  &  Co.,  (Dean  fund) 

books      

Charles  W.  Smiley,  periodicals  . 
Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  books 
J.  S.  Smith,  periodicals 
James  D.  &  E.  S.  Dana,  books  . 


52,636.32 
$10,716.12 

Cr. 

$11.90 

4-5° 
5.00 
5.00 
1. 00 
2.00 

•43 

6.00 

12.94 


619.04 

7.70 
5.00 
6.50 
9.00 

12.36 
3.60 

l°-33 
3-5° 
5-5° 
9.00 

112.75 

43.00 

1. 00 

2.00 

2.00 

•75 


230 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


May 


June 


July 

Aug. 
Sept. 


3°- 

4- 

12. 

I  2. 


Oct. 


1 1. 

12. 

13- 

J3- 

iS. 

22. 

27- 

3°- 

3- 
ii. 

14- 

4- 

*3- 

4- 
M- 

22. 

23- 
23- 

3- 
6. 


Paid  A.  A.  Grant,  books  . 

Little,  Brown  &  Co.,  books 

New  England  News  Co.,  periodicals 

Balch  Brothers,  books 

George  H.  Polley  &  Co.,  (Dean  fund) 

books      ..... 
New  England  News  Co.,  periodicals 
D.    Van    Nostrand    Co.,  (Dean   fund) 

books      ..... 
W.  B.  Clarke  &  Co,  books 
W.  B.  Clarke  &  Co.,  (replaced)  books 
Estes  &  Lauriat,  books 
W.  B.  Clarke  &  Co.,  books 
Lawyers'  Co-operative  Publishing  Co. 

books      

George  E.  Littlefield,  books 
W.  B.  Clarke  &  Co.,  books 
Little,  Brown  &  Co.,  books 
Little,  Brown  &  Co.,  books 
George  H.  Polley  &  Co.,  (Dean  fund) 

books     

New  England  News  Co.,  periodicals 
D.    Van    Nostrand    Co.,  (Dean   fund) 

books     ..... 
D.  Appleton  &  Co.,  books 
New  England  News  Co.,  periodicals 
A.  S.  Clark,  (replaced)  books     . 
New  England  News  Co.,  periodicals 
George  C.  Gilraore,  books 
Boston  Society  Natural  History,  peri 

odicals  .... 

Henry  P.  Rolfe,  books 
D.    Van    Nostrand   Co.,  (Dean  fund) 

books    ..... 
New  England  News  Co.,  periodicals 
Samuel  Cooper,  books 
Little,  Brown  &  Co.,  books 


REPORT    OF    THE    TRUSTEES    OF    THE    CITY    LIBRARY.    231 


Oct. 

Nov. 


Dec. 


Paid  W.  B.  Clarke  &  Co.,  books      . 
W.  B.  Clarke  &  Co.,  books 
W.  B.  Clarke  &  Co.,  (replaced)  books 
New  England  News  Co.,  periodicals  . 
W.  B.  Clarke  &  Co.,  (replaced  22,  46) 
books    ...... 

Balch  Brothers,  books 

New  England  News  Co.,  periodicals  . 

W.  B.  Clarke  &  Co.,  books 

balance  of  appropriation    . 

balance  of  Dean  fund 

Mary  E.  Elliot  fund  and  interest 


$3.26 

150.13 

23.90 
12.74 

10.00 
10.46 

5°3 
709.23 

5>3i3-63 
2,636.32 


§10,716.12 

The  expenditures  for  the  incidental  expenses  of  the  library, 
including  the  amounts  paid  on  account  of  the  preparation  of  the 
new  catalogue,  for  the  year  ending  December  31,  1892,  which 
were  paid  by  the  city  treasurer,  upon  the  approval  of  the  com- 
mittee on  accounts  of  the  board  of  trustees,  the  items  of  which 
may  be  found  in  the  annual  report  of  the  city,  have  been  as 
follows  : 


Services  of  librarian 

$800.00 

Services  of  assistant  to  librarian 

353-85 

Gas 

200.06 

Insurance          .... 

125.00 

Binding 

14S.70 

Re-binding      .         .         .         .          . 

203.42 

Fuel 

4S2.57 

Supplies 

57-io 

Printing  trustees'  report    . 

15.00 

Newspapers       .... 
Incidentals       .... 

6.00 
6-37 

New  catalogue 

1,127.66 

Total 

^3,525-73 

232  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


RECAPITULATION. 

Balance  of  appropriation,  Dec.  31,  1890     $2,695.69 
Appropriation  for  1891  .         .         .       3,800.00 


$6,495.69 

Balance  of  amount  appropriated  for  catalogue,  Dec. 

31.  l89° 3>387-98 


$9,883.67 


Paid  trustees  for  purchase  of  books         .  $1,000.00 

Paid  incidental  expenses  and  catalogue  .  3,525.73 

Balance  of  appropriation,  Dec.  31,  1891  3,097.62 
Balance  of  appropriation   for  catalogue, 

Dec.  31,  1891     ......  2,260.32 


#9*883.67 

Respectfully  submitted. 

NATHAN  P.  HUNT, 
Treasurer  of  the  Trustees  of  the  City  Library. 

December  31,  1891. 
We  have  examined  the  foregoing  report,  and  find  the  same 
correctly  cast  and  properly  vouched. 

E.  J.  KNOWLTON, 
L.  B.   CLOUGH, 
Committee  on  accounts  of  City  Library. 

December  31,  1891. 
I  certify  that  I  have  examined  the  several  items  of  receipts  and 
expenditures  embraced  in  the  foregoing  report  of  the  treasurer  of 
the  trustees  of  the  city  library,  and  find  the  same  correctly  cast 
and  properly  vouched. 

JAMES  B.  STRAW, 

City  Auditor. 


LIBRARIAN'S  REPORT. 


Gentlemen  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  : 

I  have  the  honor  to  submit  to  you  my  fourteenth  yearly  report, 
being  the  thirty-eighth  annual  report  of  the  City  Library. 

Whole  number  of  volumes  December  31,  1890  .  33,639 

Accessions  during  the  year  : 

By  purchase 762 

Donated    ......  447 

Periodicals  and  papers  bound    .         .  81 


Whole  number  of  volumes  at  present  : 

Maps 16 

Pamphlets         .....  1,990 

Bound  volumes         ....         32,923 

Number  of  periodicals  and  papers  regularly  received 
by  purchase  ...... 

Number  by  gift 

Number  of  days  open  to  the  public  for  reading  and 
distribution  of  books     .... 

Number  of  volumes  delivered  for  home  use 

Average  per  day 

Largest  number  delivered  in  one  day,  April  4 

Largest  any  one  month,  March 

Smallest  any  one  month,  June  . 

Number  of  books  delivered  in  the  reading-roor 


1,290 


34,929 


58 

21 

308 

56'265 

*83 

487 

5,702 

4,107 

8,270 

234 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Average  per  day     ..... 
Number  of  guarantees  received  for  new  cards 
Whole  number  issued  since  new  registration 
Number  of  cards  returned  to  library 
Number  of  cards  used  on  deposit 
Postals  sent  to  delinquents 
Number  of  books  taken  from  circulation,  unfit  for  use 
Volumes  replaced  during  the  year     . 
Number  of  books  lost  or  injured  and  paid  for 
Number  unpaid  for  .... 

Number  of  books  missing  at  close  of  year 
Number  repaired  and  rebound  at  the  bindery 
Number  repaired  and  covered  at  the  library 

Balance  of  fines  on  hand  Dec.  31,   1890  . 
Amount  received  from  Jan.  1  to  Dec.  31,  1S91 


27 

5°3 
8,197 

68 

9 

379 

7i 

86 

2 

1 

1 

595 
6,018 

$72.16 
122.18 


Amount  paid  for  express,   stationery,  and 

incidental  expenses      ....        $5 5 -30 
Paid  N.  P.  Hunt,  treasurer       .  .         .  72.16 


Balance  of  fines  on  hand  Dec.  31,  189 1 

Balance  of  cash  on  hand  Dec.  31,  1890,  for  findin 
lists  and  lost  and  injured  books    . 

Amount  received  from  Jan.  1  to  Dec.  31,  1891  : 

For  144  finding-lists 

Two  books  lost         .... 

By  gift  from  depositor 


14.40 

i-9S 

3.00 


Paid  N.  P.  Hunt,  treasurer 


$194-34 


$127.46 


$30-51 


19-35 

$49-86 

30-5 1 


Balance  of  fines  on  hand 
Total  balance 


$19-35 
66.88 

$86.23 


REPORT    OF    THE    TRUSTEES    OF    THE    CITY    LIBRARY.    235 

The  review  of  the  work  of  the  last  year  brings  a  good  deal  of 
satisfaction  in  respect  to  the  improvements  made  in  connection 
with  the  compiling  of  the  new  catalogue. 

The  reclassifying  and  rearranging  has  in  many  cases  brought 
order  out  of  disorder.  In  the  early  years  of  the  library  the  want 
of  room  obliged  the  librarian  to  locate  books  wherever  there  was 
available  space.  Consequently,  in  time,  volumes  belonging  to 
the  same  set  became  widely  separated  and  gradually  brought  ir- 
regularity and  confusion.  In  the  recataloguing  of  the  old  part 
of  the  library,  the  early  errors  became  glaring  faults,  and  de- 
manded correction.  The  work  of  bringing  the  stray  volumes 
into  consecutive  order  has  given  us  much  additional  labor,  but 
with  it  has  come,  also,  a  feeling  of  great  satisfaction,  for  the 
convenience  of  those  using  the  library  will  be  greatly  increased, 
as  well  as  that  of  the  librarian. 

Another  improvement  has  been  made  in  providing  a  suitable 
place  for  our  public  documents  and  bound  newspapers.  The 
basement  room  has  been  amply  shelved,  and  the  regular  set  of 
executive  documents,  numbering  2,561,  exclusive  of  duplicates, 
have  been  removed  and  arranged  by  congresses  and  sessions. 
The  eight  hundred  newspapers  have  also  been  given  their  new 
location,  in  which  they  are  easy  of  access,  and  can  be  consulted 
with  perfect  convenience.  The  remaining  documents,  739  in 
number,  bound  in  cloth,  and  mostly  regular  yearly  reports  from 
the  several  departments,  have  been  brought  together  and  arranged 
in  sets.  All  duplicates  will  occupy  a  separate  location.  The 
above  changes  have  been  made  in  connection  with  the  regular 
work  of  the  library,  with  no  interruption  or  confusion  to  mar 
even  the  usual  quiet  of  the  reading-room. 

The  number  of  volumes  added  to  the  library  the  past  year  is 
1,290,  by  purchase,  762.  Of  this  number  354  are  added  to  the 
Dean  donation,  and  include  many  valuable  publications.  The 
number  of  gifts  has  been  unusually  large.  Only  those  already 
entered  in  the  accession  book  appear  in  the  yearly  addition. 
We  have  received  seventy-one  volumes  of  the  regular  set  of  exec- 
utive documents,  and  the  several  departments  of  Congress  have 
shown  their  usual  liberality. 


236  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

The  circulation  of  the  past  year  shows  the  same  variation  in 
figures.  While  the  number  delivered  for  use  in  the  reading- 
room  falls  considerably  short  of  last  year,  the  home  circulation 
has  greatly  increased,  and  exceeds  that  of  any  previous  year.  It 
is  difficult  to  explain  these  fluctuations.  It  is  worthy  of  note, 
however,  that  although  the  circulation  has  been  so  large,  only 
one  French  book  is  unaccounted  for  at  the  close  of  the  year. 
Seventy-one  volumes  were  removed  from  circulation  unfit  for 
use,  and  eighty-six  replaced.  The  work  of  repairing  and  recover- 
ing in  the  library  increases  yearly;  the  number  sent  to  the 
bindery  for  repairs,  about  as  usual. 

The  issue  of  new  cards  is  somewhat  larger  than  the  preceding 
year,  and  the  number  returned  less. 

It  is  a  pleasure  to  report  a  year  of  steady  progress,  as  the  past 
seems  to  have  been,  and  with  the  completion  of  the  work,  and 
the  use  of  the  new  catalogue,  we  may  reasonably  anticipate  great- 
er results. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

MRS.  M.  J.  BUNCHER, 

Librarian. 


DONATIONS  TO  THE  CITY  LIBRARY. 
iSqi. 


Secretary  of  State  of  New  Hampshire. 

Annual  State  Reports.     3  vols.      1890.     8vo. 

"  Hammond  "  State  Papers.     Vol.  18.     8vo. 

New  Hampshire  Manual  of  the  General  Court,  with  com- 
plete official  succession,  1 680-1 891.  By  H.  B.  Carter. 
121110. 

First  Regiment  of  New  Hampshire  Volunteers  in  the  Re- 
bellion. By  Rev.  Stephen  G.  Abbott,  chaplain.  1890. 
Svo. 

Journal  of  New  Hampshire  Senate  and  House  (Special  Ses- 
sion).     1890. 

Irving  A.  Watson,  M.  D.,  Secretary. 

Ninth  Annual  Report  of  the  New  Hampshire  State  Board  of 
Health.      1890.      1  vol.     Svo. 

First  Annual  Report  of  the  Board  of  Commissioners  of  Lu- 
nacy.    1890.     1  vol.     Svo. 

Ninth,  Tenth,  Eleventh,  and  Twelfth  Reports  on  Registra- 
tion of  Births,  Marriages,  and  Deaths  of  New  Hampshire. 

City  of  Manchester,  N.  H. 

Sixty-eight  volumes  of  Municipal  Reports  of  various  cities 
and  towns  in  the  United  States.     8vos. 

E.  W.  Towns,  City  Clerk. 

Eight  volumes  of  Municipal  Reports  of  the  City  of  Worces- 
ter, Mass.     8vo. 


238  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

James  H.  Dodge,  Auditor. 

Ten  volumes  of  Municipal  Reports  of  Boston,  Mass.     8vos. 

Heirs  of  Hon.  John  B.  Clarke. 

A  set  of  the  Official  Records  of  the  Union  and  Confederate 
Armies  during  the  Rebellion.  37  vols,  and  19  dupli- 
cates. 

Heirs  of  James  Mitchell,  Esq.,  Manchester. 

Forty-three  volumes  of  Harper's  Monthly,  Vols.  41   to  83 
inclusive,  and  14  volumes  of  miscellaneous  books. 
Judge  and  Mrs.  J.  W.  Fellows. 

Sixty-six  volumes  of  miscellaneous  books  (largely  medical), 
and  118  unbound  numbers  on  the  same  subjects,  many  of 
them  of  very  early  date. 

Dr.  W.  W.   Wilkins,  Manchester. 

Fifty-six  bound  volumes  and  75  unbound  numbers,  88  mis- 
cellaneous pamphlets,  mostly  on  medical  subjects. 

Heirs  of  Hon.  Daniel  Clark. 

Forty-two  volumes  of  miscellaneous  books,  among  which 
are  eight  volumes  of  "  The  American  Review,"  published 
in  1845.     i2mo. 

Rev.  G.  L.  Demarest,  Manchester. 

Six  volumes  of  periodicals  for  the  year  1891,  viz.  :  Popular 
Science  Monthly,  North  American  Review,  and  the  Forum. 

Right  Rev.  Bishop  Bradley,  Manchester. 

History  of  the  Catholic  Church  in  the  United  States  from 
1S43  to  1890.     8vo. 
Hon.  James  F.  Briggs,  Manchester. 

Six  volumes  of  the  Official  Records  of  the  Rebellion.     8vo. 

Mrs.  A.  M.  Scott,  Manchester. 

The  Story  of  the  Irish  in  Boston.  Edited  by  James  B.  Cul- 
len,  111.      1889.     Svo. 

Sereno  D.  Nickerson,  R.   G.  S. 

Nineteen  volumes  of  the  Proceedings  of  the  Masonic  Grand 
Lodge  of  Massachusetts. 


REPORT    OF    THE    TRUSTEES    OF    THE    CITY    LIERARY.    239 

John  H.  Steele,  Esq.,  Peterborough,  N.  H. 

Sesqui-Centennial  of  Peterborough.   October  24,  1889.  8vo. 

Alfred  Gilman,  Esq.,  Secretary. 

Contributions  of  the  "Old  Residents'  Historical  Society," 
of  Lowell,  Mass.     Vol.  4.      1891. 
Christian  Science  Dispensary,  Manchester. 

Science  of  Health,  with  key  to  the  Scriptures.      By  Mary  B. 

G.  Eddy.     8vo. 
Christian  Science  Journal  for  the  year  1891. 

Bushrod  W.  Hill,  Esq.,  Manchester. 

Gleanings  from  the  Sea.     By  Joseph  W.  Smith,  Esq.     1887. 
8vo. 
James  Eddy,  Providence,  R.  I. 

Thoughts  on  Religion  and  morality.      1891.     8vo. 

S.  C.   Gould,  Esq.,  Manchester. 

Notes  and  Queries  for  the  year  T891.     Vol.  8.     8vo. 
Fifteenth  Annual  Report  of  the  Grand  Lodge  of  the  Knights 
of  Honor.     October,  1891.     Pamphlet. 

Charles  A.   Durfee,  Manchester. 

The  World   Almanac  and  Bureau  of  Information.      1891. 

i2mo. 
Schiller's  complete  poems.      121110. 
Goethe's  complete  poems.      121110. 
The  Sketch-Book.     Washington  Irving.      121110. 

Harry  Clifton,  Manchester. 

History  of  New   Hampshire.      By    John    N.    McClintock. 

1888.     8vo. 
Veterans'  Advocate  for  the  year  1891.     Folio. 

J.   C.   Dana,  Denver,  Col. 

Denver  Illustrated.      1890-91.     4to. 

Denver  Real  Estate  and  Stock  Exchange  Annual  Report. 

R.   H.  Tilley,  Newport,  R.  I. 

New-England  Notes  and  Queries.     Vol.  1.     1890.      121110. 


240  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

G.   C.  Gilmore,  Esq.,  Manchester. 

Journal  of  the  Senate  and  House,  State  of  New  Hampshire, 

for  the  year  1870.     8vo. 
"  Secure  a  Home  in  New  Hampshire." 
"  Lakes  and   Summer  Resorts  of  New  Hampshire."      By 

N.  J.  Bachelder. 

Other  pamphlets. 

City  Clerk,  Salem,  Mass. 

Six  volumes  of  Municipal  Reports,  1885  to  1890  inclusive. 
8vo. 

E.   M.  Bowman,  Esq.,  city  clerk,  Nashua,  N.  H. 

Five  volumes  Municipal  Reports  for  the  years  1874,  '76, 
'88,  '89,  '90. 

Thomas  Cooke  &  Son,  N.  Y. 

The  Business  of  Travel.  A  fifty  years'  record  of  progress. 
By  W.  F.  Rae.     1891.     121110. 

Cobden  Club,  London. 

The  Tariff  of  the  United  States  in  relation  to  Free  Trade. 
By  Sir  Lyon  Playfair.     1890. 

Minneapolis  Public  Library. 

"  Illustrated  Minneapolis."     A  souvenir  of  the  Minneapolis 

Journal.     By  E.  W.  Mather  and  H.  N.  Blood.     Oblong. 
"  Minneapolis  —  A  Study  of  the  City  and  Its  Surroundings, 

Resources,  etc."      1891. 
Eighth    Annual    Report   of    the    Chamber   of    Commerce. 
1891.     8vo. 
New  Hampshire  Fire  Insurance  Company,  Manchester. 

Manchester  and  Its  Leading  Business  Men,  Embracing 
also  those  of  Goffstown.  By  George  F.  Bacon.  Illus- 
trated.     1891.     4to. 

Edward  C.  Shirley,  Esq. 

Sketch  of  the  Erection  and  Dedication  of  the  Statue  of 
General  John  Stark,  by  the  State  of  New  Hampshire, 
October  23,  1890.     4to. 


REPORT    OF    THE    TRUSTEES    OF    THE    CITY    LIBRARY.    241 

C.  B.  Spofford,  Esq.,  Clareraont,  N.  H. 

Early  History  of  Claremont,  and  other   pamphlets  of  in- 
terest. 

Commercial  Club,  Concord,  N.  H. 

Concord,  Past,  Present,  and  Prospective.     Illustrated.     By 
G.  F.  Bacon.     4to. 

William  A.  Peele. 

Third  Biennial  Report  of  Department  of  Statistics,  State  of 
Indiana.     1889-90.     8vo. 

James  B.  Straw,  Esq. 

Municipal  Reports  of  the  City  of  Manchester,  for   the  year 
1890.     i2tno. 

Charles  F.  Livingston,  Esq. 

Proceedings  of  the    National   Editorial  Association  of  the 

United  States.     Cincinnati. 
Report   of  the   Board    of  Education,    Los   Angeles. 
Other  pamphlets. 

B.  P.  Cilley,  Esq.,  Manchester. 

A  Sketch  of  the  Life  of  Maj.  Gen.  Joseph  Cilley,  of  Not- 
tingham,   N.    H.      By    George     William     Plummer,    of 
Epping. 
Hon.  Charles  H.  Bartlett,  Manchester. 

Oration  delivered  before  the  Grand  Army,  on  the  Life  and 
Character  of  General  Gilman  Marston,  May  30,  1891. 
Howard  J.  Kimball,   Esq. 

Names   and    Records   of  the    Members   of  the    First    New 
Hampshire  Battery  during  the  Rebellion.     Pamphlet. 
Henry  E.  White,  West  Newton,  Mass. 

Origin  of  the  American  Navy.     Pamphlet. 
New  Bedford  Board  of  Trade. 

Interesting  Manufacturing  Statistics  for  1891.     Pamphlet. 
Thomas  W.  Lane,  chief  engineer. 

Annual  Report  of  the  Fire  Department,  Manchester,  for  the 
year  1890.     Pamphlet. 


242  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

John  F.   Clough,  county  commissioner. 

Annual  Report  of  Hillsborough  County.  Year  ending 
April,  1 89 1.     Pamphlet. 

Unknown. 

Annual  Address  before  the  American  Bar  Association  :  "The 
Ideal  and  Actual  in  the  Law."  By  James  C.  Carten, 
N.  Y.,  1890.     Pamphlet. 

Address  before  the  American  Bankers'  Association.  By 
Edmund  J.   James,  Philadelphia.     1891.     Pamphlet. 

Address  of  the  Representative  of  the  Religious  Society  of 
Friends  for  Pennsylvania,  New  Jersey,  and  Delaware,  in 
behalf  of  the  Indians.      1891.     Pamphlet. 

The  Persecution  of  the  Jews  in  Russia  and  a  Summary  of 
Special  Restriction  Laws.  By  the  Russo-Jewish  Commit- 
tee.    London,  1890.     Pamphlet. 

Political  and  Financial  Errors  of  our  Recent  Monetary  Leg- 
islation.    By  Francis  A.  Brooks.     Pamphlet. 

Sketch  of  Pine  Hill  School  District,  Dover,  N.  H.  By 
Herman  W.  Stevens.     Pamphlet. 

Exposition  of  Illegal  Acts  of  ex-President  Balmaceda.  By 
Pedro  Montt,  confidential  agent  of  the  constitutional 
government  of  Chili.  Washington,  D.  C,  1891.  Pam- 
phlet. 

Annual  Report  of  the  Board  of  Trade  of  Seattle,  Wash., 
with  a  Review  of  the  Commerce  of  the  City,  etc.  Pam- 
phlet. 

Catalogues  of  Schools. 

Harvard  University:  Catalogue  for  the  year  1890-91. 
Pamphlet. 

Cornell  University  :  Register  for  the  year  1890-91.  Pam- 
phlet. 

Amherst  College  :  Catalogue  for  the  year  1890-91.  Pam- 
phlet. 

Pratt  Institute,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.:  Catalogue  for  the  year 
1891-92.  Records  Nos.  1  and  2.  Circular  of  Informa- 
tion.    Four  pamphlets. 


REPORT    OF    THE    TRUSTEES    OF    THE    CITY    LIBRARY.    243 

University  of  Pennsylvania  :   Catalogue  and  Announcement. 

1890-91.     Pamphlet. 
University  of  California  :    Register  for  the  year  1890-91. 

Pamphlet. 

Rev.  Marvin  D.  Bisbee,  Dartmouth  College. 

Catalogues  of  Dartmouth  College  for  the  years  1877,  1878) 
1S90,  1 89 1.      Four  pamphlets. 
William  T.  Gibson,  the  Editor. 

"The  Rambler."  Published  monthly  during  the  school 
year  by  the  Conference  Seminary  at  Tilton,  N.  H.  No- 
vember to  June,    1890-91.      Vol.  4. 

Reports  of  Librarians  and  Boards  of  Trustees. 

Boston,  Mass.  Annual  Reports  of  the  Boston  Public  Li- 
brary. Nos.  6  and  23.  1S5S  and  1875.  Two  pam- 
phlets. 

Brooklyn.  N.  Y.  Thirty-third  Annual  Report  of  the  Pub- 
lic Library.  March,  1891.  Bulletin  29.  December, 
1 89 1.  Two  pamphlets.  Nineteenth  Annual  Report  of 
the  Mercantile  Library  Association.      1875.     Pamphlet. 

Baltimore,  Md.  Peabody  Institute,  Twenty-fourth  Annual 
Report.      June,  1891.     Pamphlet. 

Brookline,  Mass.  Thirty-fourth  Annual  Report  of  the  Free 
Public  Library.     1890.     Pamphlet. 

Birmingham,  Eng.  Twenty-ninth  Annual  Report  of  the 
Free  Public  Libraries.     1890.     Pamphlet. 

Bridgeport,  Conn.     Annual  Report  of  the  Public  Library 

■    and  Reading-room.     July,  1891.     Pamphlet. 

Chicago,  111.  Nineteenth  Annual  Report  of  the  Public 
Library,  June,  1891.  Pamphlet.  Ten  Finding-lists  of 
the  various  departments  of  Literature,  bulletins  from  10 
to  14  inclusive,  making  sixteen  pamphlets.  Proceedings 
of  the  Trustees  of  the  Newbury  Library,  and  Librarian's 
Report.     January,  1891.     Pamphlets. 

Cincinnati,  O.  Annual  Report  of  the  Public  Library. 
June,  1890.  Quarterly  Bulletin.  April-June,  1891. 
Two  pamphlets. 


244  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Clinton,  Mass.  Seventeenth  Annual  Report  of  the  Bigelow 
Library.     Year  1890.     Pamphlet. 

Cambridge,  Mass.  Public  Library  Report  for  the  Year 
1890.     Pamphlet. 

Denver,  Col.  Bulletins  of  Public  Library,  Nos.  1  to  9  in- 
clusive.    1890,  '91. 

Dover,  N.  H.  Pamphlet.  Eighth  Annual  Report  of  Pub- 
lic Library.      1890.     Pamphlet. 

Fall  River,  Mass.  Annual  Report  of  Free  Library  for  the 
Year  1890.     Pamphlet. 

Germantown,  Phila.  Annual  Report  of  the  Friends'  Free 
Library  and  Reading-room  for  1890.     Pamphlet. 

Indianapolis,  Ind.  Finding-list  of  the  Poetry  and  the 
Drama,  Literature  and  Polygraphy,  belonging  to  the  Pub- 
lic Library  of  Indianapolis.     4to. 

Lawrence,  Mass.  Reports  of  the  Free  Public  Library  for 
the  Years  1874,  1875,  l877>  ar>d  1890.  Bulletins  Nos.  5, 
6,  and  7.     Seven  pamphlets. 

Lynn,  Mass.  Twenty-eighth  Annual  Report  of  the  Trus- 
tees and  Librarian.     December,  1890.     Pamphlet. 

Los  Angeles,  Cal.  Annual  Report  of  the  Public  Library 
for  1890.     Pamphlet. 

Lowell,  Mass.  Annual  Report  of  the  Free  City  Library  for 
the  Year  1884.     Pamphlet. 

Milwaukee,  Wis.  Thirteenth  Annual  Report.  October  1, 
1890. 

Maiden,  Mass.  Thirteenth  Annual  Report  of  the  Public 
Library.     1890.     Pamphlet. 

Manchester,  Eng.  Thirty-ninth  Annual  Report  on  the 
Working  of  the  Public  Free  Libraries.    1890.    Pamphlet. 

Minneapolis,  Minn.  First  Annual  Report  of  the  Free 
Public  Library.  December  31,  1890.  Bulletin  No.  3. 
February,  1891.     Two  pamphlets. 

Melrose,  Mass.  Reports  of  the  Public  Library,  Nos.  1  to  8 
inclusive,  and  for  the  year  1890.     Nine  Pamphlets. 

New  York.  Astor  Library  Reports,  from  1869,  '77,  '78, 
and  1886,  to  1890.     Nine  pamphlets.     Annual  Report  of 


REPORT    OF    THE    TRUSTEES    OF    THE    CITY    LIBRARY.    245 

the  Maimonides  Library  for  1890.  Supplement  to  the 
Catalogue  of  German  Fiction  and  Juvenile.  Two  pam- 
phlets. 

Natick,  Mass.  Eighteenth  Annual  Report  of  Morse  Insti- 
tute, for  the  Year  ending  February,  1S91.     Pamphlet. 

Newton,  Mass.  Report  of  the  Free  Public  Library,  year 
ending  December  31,  1890.     Pamphlet. 

Newport,  N.  H.  By-laws,  Rules,  and  Regulations  of  the 
Richards  Free  Library,  with  Historical  Sketch  of  its 
Foundation.  Pamphlet.  Catalogue  and  Supplement  No. 
1.     July,  1890.     Two  pamphlets. 

New  Haven,  Conn.  Reports  of  the  Free  Library  for  the 
Years  1889  and  1890.     Two  pamphlets. 

New  Jersey.  Rules  and  Regulations  of  the  Free  Public 
Library  of  Jersey  City,  1891;  and  Supplement  No.  1  to 
Finding-list.     October  1,  1891.     Two  pamphlets. 

Omaha,  Neb.  Fourteenth  Annual  Report  of  the  Board  of 
Directors  of  the  Public  Library,  Year  ending  May,  1891. 
Pamphlet. 

Providence,  R.  I.  Thirteenth  Annual  Report  of  the  Pub- 
lic Library,  for  the  year  1890.     Pamphlet. 

Portland,  Me.  Second  Annual  Report  of  the  Public 
Library.     1890-91.     Pamphlet. 

Philadelphia,  Pa.  Seventy-first  Annual  Report  of  the 
Apprentice's  Library  Company.  1890.  Pamphlet.  Bulle- 
tins of  Library  Company  Nos.  26  and  27.  1891.  Two 
pamphlets. 

Peabody,  Mass.  Annual  Reports  of  the  Peabody  Institute, 
for  the  years  1872,  '73,  '78,  '80,  '81,  '85,  '87,  and  1890. 
Eight  pamphlets. 

Southampton  Borough,  Eng.  Second  Annual  Report  of 
Committee  on  Public  Library.  June  1,  1889,  to  August 
30,  1890.     Pamphlet. 

Swansea,  Wales.  Seventeenth  Annual  Report  of  .the  Public 
Library  and  Gallery  of  Art  Committee.  1890-91. 
Pamphlet. 


246  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

San  Francisco,  Cal.  Thirty-eighth  Annual  Report  of  the 
Mercantile  Library  Association.  1890.  Report  of  Board 
of  Trustees  and  Librarian  of  the  Free  Public  Library, 
June,  1 89 1.  Classified  English  Prose  Fiction.  Transla- 
tions and  Juvenile  Works,  etc.,  No.  6,  1891.  Two  pam- 
phlets. 

St.  Louis,  Mo.  Annual  Report  of  the  Free  Public  Li- 
brary. 1889-90.  Forty-Fifth  Annual  Report  of  the 
Mercantile  Library  Association.     1890.     Two  pamphlets. 

St.  Joseph,  Mo.  Annual  Report  of  the  Free  Public  Li- 
brary. 1890-91.  Classified  List  of  Books  in  the  Library, 
May,  1891.     Two  pamphlets. 

Springfield,  Mass.  Annual  Report  of  the  Library  Associ- 
ation, for  year  ending  May  6,  1891.  Pamphlet.  Bul- 
letins Nos.   i-i2,  inclusive,  for  the  year  1891. 

Salem,  Mass.  Trustees'  Report  of  Salem  Public  Library. 
December,   1890.     Pamphlet. 

West  Bromwich,  London.  Report  of  Committee  of  Hands- 
worth  Public  Library,  for  the  year  ending  March,  1891. 
Pamphlet. 

Wilmington,  Del.  Thirty-fourth  Annual  Report  of  the 
Wilmington  Institute.      1891.     Pamphlet. 

Waterbury,  Conn.  Reports  of  the  Board  of  Agents  of  the 
Bronson  Library  Fund,  for  the  years  1888-S9,  1889-90. 
Two  pamphlets. 

Worcester,  Mass.  Thirty-fifth  Annual  Report  of  the  Free 
Public  Library,  for  the  year  1890.     Pamphlet. 

Windham,  N.  H.  Twentieth  Annual  Report  of  the  Trus- 
tees of  the  Nesmith  Library.     March,  1891.     Pamphlet. 

From  the  Several  Publishers  : 

"American  Young  Folks,"  a  monthly  magazine.  G.  Waldo 

Brown,  publisher,  Manchester,  N.  H.     4to. 
"  American  Sentinel."     Pacific  Press  Association,  Oakland, 

Cal.     For  the  year  1891.     Folio. 
"  City  Library."     City    Library   Association,    Springfield, 

Mass.,  publishers.     Vol.  4,  1891. 


REPORT    OF    THE    TRUSTEES    OF    THE    CITY   LIBRARY.    247 

"  Colorado    Sun."     Published    in    Denver.     For    the   year 

1S91.     Folio. 
"  Canadien."     E.    R.  Dufresne,   proprietaire,    Manchester, 

N.  H.     For  1891.     Folio. 
"  Daily  Press."     Press   Publishing  Co.,  Manchester,  N.  H. 

For  the  year  1891.     Folio. 
"  Good  Health."     From  the  Sanitarium   Health  and  Tem- 
perance Co.,  Battle  Creek,  Mich.      1S91.     4to. 
"  High  School  Echo."     Published  by  the  senior  class  of  the 

Manchester  High  School.     Vol.  2.      1891.     4to. 
"  Lawrence  Anzeiger  "  (German).     Published  at  Lawrence, 

Mass.     For  1891.     Folio. 
"  Le  Fidele  Messager,  Journal  Mensuel."     Thos.  A.  Dorion, 

proprietaire,  Manchester,  N.  H.      1891.      4to. 
"Manifesto."     From    Shaker   Village,  Canterbury,  N.  H. 

For  1 89 1.     8vo. 
"New  Hampshire  Catholic."     Chas.  A.  O'Connor,  Esq., 

publisher,  Manchester,  N.  H. 
"Plymouth  Record."     Record  Publishing  Co.,  Plymouth, 

N.  H.,  1891.     Folio. 
"  Practical  Mechanic."     F.  S.  Blanchard  &  Co.,   Worces- 
ter, Mass.     For  1891.     Folio. 
"  Saturday  Telegram."      William   M.   Kendall,  publisher, 

Manchester,  N.  H.     1891.     Folio. 
"  Students'  Phonographic  Journal."     Andrew  J.    Graham, 

publisher,  New  York.     For  the  year  1891.  4to. 
"  Travelers'  Record."     Travelers'  Insurance  Co.,  Hartford, 

Conn.     4to.      189 1. 
"The  Voice."     A  temperance  journal  published  by  Funk 

&  Wagnalls,  New  York  City.     1891.     Folio. 
"Weirs  Times."     M.  N.  Calvert,  publisher,  Weirs,  N.  H. 

For  the  tourist  season  of  1891.     Folio. 

united  states  government. 
State  Department. 

Consular  Reports,  Vols.  33  and  34,   Nos.  128  to  131  of  Vol. 
35-     1891. 


248  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Bureau  of  Statistics.  Special  Reports  Nos.  i  to  5,  inclusive, 
completing  volumes  2,  3,  and  4. 

International  American  Conference.  Reports  of  Commit- 
tees and  Discussions  thereon.     2  vols.     4to. 

Hon.  W.  G.  Veazey,  commissioner.  Fourth  Annual  Re- 
port of  the  Interstate  Commerce  Commission.  Decem- 
ber, 1890.     8vo. 

Treasury  Department. 

Report   of  the   Superintendent  of  the   United  States  Coast 
and  Geodetic  Survey,  for  1888  and   1889.      2  vols.     4to. 
Bulletins  Nos.  19  to  23,  inclusive. 
Catalogue  of  Charts  and  other  Publications  of  the  United 
States  Coast  Survey.      1890.     4to. 

Interior  Department. 

From  Hon.  Alonzo  Nute,  M.  C. 

Geological  Surveys.     J.  W.  Powell,  Director.     3  vols.     4to. 
Report  on  Navigation  for  the  year  1889.     8vo. 
Report  of  the  Commissioners  of  Education.     1887-88.    8vo. 
Smithsonian  Reports  for  the  year  1887.     2  vols.     8vo. 
Report  of  Commissioner  of  Pensions.     June,  189 1.     8vo. 
Report  on  the  Fisheries  of  Alaska.      1889.     8vo. 
Message  and  Documents  for  the  year  1889-90.     8vo. 
Atlas  Sheets.     Geology  of  the  Quicksilver  Deposits  on  the 

Pacific  Slope.     By  Becker.     4to. 
From  Hon.  H.  W.  Blair. 

United  States  Geological  and   Geographical   Survey  of  the 

Rocky  Mountain  Region.     J.  W.  Powell,  Director. 
Report  of  the  Geology  and  Resources  of  the  Black  Hills  of 

Dakota.     2  vols.     4to. 
Observations  made  during  the  years  1883  and  1884  at  the 

U.  S.  Naval  Observatory.     2  vols.     4to. 
From  Bureau  of  Education. 

Publications  of  United    States  Bureau   of  Education   from 

1867  to  1890.     8vo. 
Circular  of  Information  No.  1,  1S91.     Higher  Education  in 

Indiana. 


REPORT    OF    THE    TRUSTEES    OF    THE    CITY    LIBRARY.    249 

From  Hon.  Wm.  T.  Harris,  Commissioner. 

"  Reciprocidad  Commercial  Entre  Mexico  Los  Estados 
Unidos."      1890.     8vo. 

Smithsonian  Institution. 

Miscellaneous  Collections.     Vol.  34.     Svo. 

Annual  reports  of  the  Institution  for  the  years   1888  and 

1889.      2  vols.     Svo. 
Annual  Report  of  the   National  Museum.     June  30,   1888. 

Svo. 
Experiments  in  Aerodynamics.     By  S.  P.  Langley.     No.  801, 

Smithsonian  Series. 
Nos.  671  and   672   Natural  History  illustrations,  viz.,  The 

Anatomy  of  Astrangia  Danse,  and  six  species  of  North 

American  fresh  water  fishes.     Two  numbers.     4to.      1889. 

War  Department. 

Official   Records  of  the    Union   and    Confederate   armies. 

From  volume  32  to  37,  with  parts.     15  vols. 
Annual    Report  of  the    Life-Saving   Service.     Year,  June, 

1889.     Svo. 
Atlas  to  accompany  the  Official  Records  of  the  Union  and 

Confederate  Armies  in  the  War  of  the  Rebellion. 

Quartermaster-General  U.  S.  A. 

Flags  of  the  Army  of  the  United  States  during  the  War  of 
the  Rebellion.      1861-1865.     4to. 

Regulations  of  the  Uniforms  of  the  United  States  Army,  Il- 
lustrated.    4to. 

Commanders  of  Army  Corps,  Divisions,  and  Brigades  of  the 
United  States.     4:0. 

Twelve  volumes  of  the  "  Roll  of  Honor  "  and  Index. 

Four  volumes  relating  to  the  removal  of  deceased  Union 
soldiers  to  national  cemeteries  in  the  Southern  and  West- 
ern States.     Svo. 

Navy  Department. 

United  States  Board  of  Geographical  Names.  Bulletins 
Nos.  1  and  2.     1891. 


250  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

M.  McDonald,  commissioner. 

Annual  Report  for  the  year  1887.     Part  15.     8vo. 

Bureau  of  Statistics  of  Labor. 
Carroll  D.  Wright,  commissioner. 

Report  on    Marriage   and    Divorce  in  the    United    States. 

1867-1886.     8vo. 
Fifth  and  Sixth  Annual  Reports  of  the  Commissioner  of  La- 
bor.     1889,  1890.     2  vols.     8vo. 

United  States  Congress. 

Seventy-one   volumes  of  Public    Documents  of  the  Forty- 
ninth,  Fiftieth,  and  Fifty- first  Congresses. 


REPORTS 


COMMITTEES  ON  CEMETERIES. 


REPORT 


TRUSTEES  OF  THE  CEMETERY  FUND. 


To  the  City  Councils  of  the  City  of  Manchester : 

Gentlemen,  —  The  Trustees  of  the  Cemetery  Fund  have  the 
honor  to  present  herewith  their  twelfth  annual  report,  embracing 
the  report  of  their  treasurer,  which  shows  the  financial  operations 
for  the  year  ending  December  31,  1891,  and  the  condition  of 
the  fund  at  the  present  time. 

No  work  has  been  attempted  the  past  year  beyond  the  ordinary 
care  of  the  endowed  lots,  nor  can  any  improvements  of  consider- 
able magnitude  be  accomplished  until  the  means  at  the  command 
of  your  trustees  increase  to  such  an  extent  as  to  warrant  the  out- 
lay. In  this  connection  we  desire  to  reiterate  what  has  been  said 
in  former  reports  relating  to  the  meager  amounts  that  have,  in 
many  instances,  been  donated  for  this  purpose,  as  the  interest 
only  can  be  used. 

The  trustees  have  expended  the  means  at  their  command  for 
the  care  and  preservation  of  lots  as  well  as  they  were  able,  and 
are  pleased  to  say  that  their  efforts  have  generally  received  the 
commendation  of  parties  interested. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

E.  J.  KNOWLTON,  Mayor, 
P.  C.   CHENEY, 
JAMES  A.  WESTON, 

Trustees  of  Cemetery  Fund, 
January  1,  1892. 


TREASURER'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Trustees  of  the  Cemetery  Fund : 

Gentlemen,  —  I  herewith  transmit  to  you  the  ninth  annual 
report  of  the  funds  received  and  expenses  paid  to  December  31, 


Pine  Grove  Cemetery. 


Amount  of  permanent  fund  on  hand,  as 

per  last  report    .... 

$10,045.71 

Received  during  the  year  from  : 

Charles  W.  Brown 

162.32 

Mrs.  S.  J.  N.  S.  Woods      . 

174.74 

Mrs.  Stephen  E.  Sawtelle    . 

142.27 

Charles  Brown    .... 

162.64 

Mrs.  Safford  W.   Prescott     . 

100.00 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  John  Kilgore 

166.71 

Alfred  F.  Patten  and  others 

I34-36 

Benjamin  J.  and  Fred  A.  Robinson 

145.80 

Daniel  Butterfield  and  others 

134.48 

Thomas  L.  Thorpe 

171.90 

Orrin  E.  Kimball 

205.50 

Charles  C.  Cole 

J58.97 

Dr.  C.  M.  Dodge 

160.00 

Nellie  E.  Robinson  estate    . 

200.00 

Josiah  Carpenter 

344.00 

Martin  V.  B.  Edgerly 

I49-3I 

REPORT    OF    COMMITTEES    ON    CEMETERIES. 


255 


Freeman  Higgins 

$128.84 

Alfred  D.  Stark 

I33-52 

Alvin  Pratt  estate 

300.00 

Samuel  Thompson 

97.46 

Selwin  B.  Wallace 

97.46 

George  A.  Alger 

83.72 

A.  G.  Fairbanks 

175.26 

Total  permanent  fund  . 

•  $ 

[3>774-97 

Income  on  hand  as  per  last  report 

$467.66 

Income  received  since  last  report 

529-77 

Total  income       . 

$997-43 

Expenses  paid  as  follows: 

James  Bros.         .... 

$32-63 

Sidney  A.  Blood 

16.25 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  care  of  lots 

290.50 

Joseph  B.  Sawyer 

41.30 

Total  expense 

$380.68 

Cash  in  hand 

616.75 

$997-43 

Valley  Cemeter 

y- 

Amount  of  permanent  fund  on  hand,  as 

per  last  report     .... 

$3,450.00 

Received  since  last  report  from : 

Charles  F.  Durgin  estate 

200.00 

John  J.  Underhill       . 

100.00 

Adaline  Hartshorn 

100.00 

Asenath  Bugbee  .... 

100.00 

Mrs.  E.  P.  Merrill 

50.00 

Samuel  N.  Bell  estate   . 

500.00 

Eliza  Edgerton    .... 

100.00 

Total  amount  of  permanent  fund 


$4,600.00 


256  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL   REPORTS. 

Income  as  per  last  report      .         .         .       $324.76 
Income  received  since  last  report  .         178.75 


Total  income 

Expenses  paid  as  follows  : 

Palmer  &  Garmon 

$20.00 

Valley  cemetery,  care  of  lots 

•85.15 

Total  expense 

•       $105.15 

Cash  on  hand 

398.36 

$5°3-5r 


$503-5* 


Piscataquog  Cemetery. 

Amount  of  permanent  fund  on  hand,  as 

per  last  report $200.00 

Received  during  the  year  from  : 

Sarah  B.  Gage 100.00 

Total  amount  of  permanent  fund  .         .  .        $300.00 

Income  on  hand  as  per  last  report         .         $11-25 
Income  received  since  last  report  .  10.83 

Total  income $22.08 


Merrill  Cemetery. 

Amount  of  permanent  fund  on  hand,  as  per  last  re- 
port      $200.00 

Income  received  since  last  report      ....  $10.00 

Expenses  paid  as  follows : 

G.  B.  Tilton $6.00 

Cash  on  hand 4-°° 

$10.00 

Most  respectfully  submitted. 

SYLVANUS  B.  PUTNAM, 

Treasurer  of  Trustees  of  Cemetery  Fund. 


REPORT    OF    COMMITTEES    ON    CEMETERIES.  257 

This  is  to  certify  that  I  have  examined  the  books  of  accounts 
of  Sylvanus  B.  Putnam,  treasurer  of  the  trustees  of  the  cemetery 
fund,  embracing  the  receipts  and  expenditures  for  the  year  end- 
ing December  31,  1891,  and  that  I  find  the  same  correct  and 
properly  vouched.  I  have  also  examined  the  securities  in  which 
said  fund  is  invested,  and  find  as  follows  : 


Pine  Grove  Cemetery. 
Bonds  of  the  city  of  Manchester,  N.  H., 

5  per  cent,  1913         ....  $13,750.00 
Cash  on  hand         .  .  .  .         .  24.97 


Total  amount  of  permanent  fund     .  .  .  $13,774,97 


Valley   Cemetery. 
Bonds  of  the  city  of  Manchester,  N.  H., 

5  per  cent,  1913  ....     $4,600.00 


Total  amount  of  permanent  fund     .         .  .     $4,600.00 


Piscataquog  Cemetery. 
Bonds  of  the  city  of  Manchester,  N.  H., 

5  per  cent,  1913  ....        $300.00 


Total  amount  of  permanent  fund     .         .  .        $300.00 


Merrill  Cemetery. 
Bonds  of  the  city  of  Manchester,  N.  H., 

5  per  cent,  1913  ....        $200.00 

Total  amount  of  permanent  fund     .         .  .        $200.00 

JAMES  B.  STRAW, 

City  Auditor. 
February  i,  1892. 


REPORT 


TRUSTEES  OF  CEMETERIES. 


Pine  Grove  Cemetery. 

The  sub-trustees  of  the  Pine  Grove  Cemetery  have  the  honor 
to  submit  the  following  report  : 

During  the  past  year  substantial  progress  has  been  made  in  the 
development  and  ornamentation  of  this  cemetery.  Thirteen 
hundred  yards  of  concrete  drive  have  been  laid ;  400  feet  of  3- 
inch  and  175  feet  of  2-inch  pipe  put  down,  and  12  hydrants  and 
3  catch-basins  set. 

No  new  avenues  have  been  laid  out  the  present  year.  Those 
previously  constructed  have  received  careful  attention,  and  1,020 
loads  of  gravel  used  upon  them.  Loam  to  an  amount  of  247 
loads  has  been  used,  and  250  loads  of  muck  taken  from  the  Straw 
lot  ready  for  use  the  coming  season  ;  403  loads  of  sand  have  also 
been  removed. 

Of  the  30  lots  on  Hillside  lawn  unsold  at  the  commencement 
of  the  year,  23  have  been  sold,  leaving  but  7  undisposed  of,  and 
for  a  portion  of  these,  negotiations  are  now  pending.  The  ex- 
haustion of  this  source  of  supply  of  perpetual  care  lots  must  soon 
create  a  demand  for  those  on  Riverside  lawn,  which  will  be  ready 
for  sale  early  in  the  coming  season. 

The  demand  for  lots  of  this  character  will  necessitate  the  early 
setting  apart  of  other  parts  of  the  cemetery  for  a  like  purpose, 


REPORT    OF    COMMITTEES    ON    CEMETERIES.  259 

and  their  development ;  the  effect  of  such  lots  upon  the  general 
appearance  of  the  grounds  is  so  gratifying  that  their  sale  ought 
to  be  encouraged  in  all  legitimate  ways. 

The  Hill  and  Barton  mausoleum,  erected  on  Chapel  lawn  dur- 
ing the  year,  is  one  of  the  finest  structures  of  this  character  to  be 
found  in  this  section  of  the  country,  and  must  always  remain  a 
beautiful  ornament  to  the  cemetery  and  a  lasting  tribute  to  the 
affection  and  generosity  of  those  whose  name  it  bears. 

The  year  has  also  witnessed  the  erection  of  thirty-one  monu- 
ments, many  of  which  are  remarkable  for  their  beauty  and  elab- 
oration of  design,  and  all  of  them  highly  appropriate  for  their 
intended  use. 

The  Swedish  lot  has  been  extended  southerly  and  westerly,  so 
as  to  meet  the  demand  for  family  lots  which  now  exists  among 
this  class  of  our  people.  Four  granite  curbings  have  also  been 
put  in,  adding  greatly  to  the  beauty  of  the  lots  so  inclosed. 

An  attempt  was  made  to  purchase  the  Benjamin  Mitchell  lot, 
so  called,  as  authorized  by  the  city  councils,  and  the  offer  of  the 
owners  was  accepted,  but  the  interference  of  other  parties  during 
the  negotiations  prevented  the  purchase. 

The  superintendent,  Byron  A.  Stearns,  has  proved  a  very  ac- 
ceptable incumbent  of  that  position,  and  deserves  great  credit 
for  his  interest  in  and  devotion  to  the  duties  which  have  de- 
volved upon  him. 

The  sub-trustees  append  the  following  statistical  tables  to  their 
report  with  the  hope  that  they  may  be  satisfactory  to  the  lot 
owners,  and  give  desirable  information  in  regard  to  the  duties 
performed  by  the  superintendent. 

Superintendent's  Account. 

Received  for  deposit  on  lots    . 

for  interments  .... 
for  water  rents  .... 
for  labor  on  lots 
for  removals      .... 
for  removing  sand     . 


p 

#777-°o 

447.50 

443-75 

5^3-55 

68.50 

37.00 

260 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Received  for  trimming  graves 
for  clay  sold 


$16.00 
3.00 


$2,376.30 


MISCELLANEOUS. 

Lots  sold  on  Hillside  lawn 

Lots  unsold  on  Hillside  lawn 

Restricted  lots  sold 

Restricted  lots  unsold 

Ordinary  lots  sold    . 

Ordinary  lots  unsold 

Total  lots  sold  during  the  yea 

Number  of  interments     . 

Number  of  removals 

Clay  used  on  avenue  borders  (loads) 

Water  rents  due  and  unpaid  . 

Labor  on  lots  ....... 

John   L.  Sanborn. 

George  W.  Bacon. 

John  P.  Young. 

George  M.  Bean. 

Charles  H.  Bartlett 


23 
7 
32 
39 
28 

3° 

33 

235 

17 

9 

$!35-5° 

$128.00 


Valley  Cemetery. 

The  sub-trustees  of  the  cemetery  known  as  "the  Valley" 
respectfully  submit  the  following  report  for  the  year  1892  : 

During  the  year  the  usual  amount  of  labor  has  been  expended 
in  keeping  the  cemetery  in  proper  condition  ;  and  in  addition 
quite  a  number  of  improvements  have  been  made.  A  new  arbor 
or  summer  house  has  been  constructed  a  short  distance  below  the 
one  previously  built,  and  a  substantial  bridge  placed  across  the 
brook  at  a  convenient  distance  from   the  same.     The  valley  on 


REPORT    OF    COMMITTEES    ON    CEMETERIES. 


261 


both  sides  of  the  brook  has  been  graded  and  grassed  over  as  far 
as  the  brook  has  been  paved,  thus  adding  greatly  to  the  beauty 
of  the  cemetery.  The  paving  of  the  bottom'  and  edges  of  the 
brook  has  been  extended  about  two  hundred  feet,  and  it  is  ex- 
pected that  the  remaining  portion  can  be  completed  during  the 
coming  year. 

Since  the  new  tomb  was  constructed,  considerable  trouble  has 
been  experienced  in  properly  placing  the  bodies  deposited  there- 
in, on  account  of  the  lack  of  racks  for  their  reception.  During 
the  year  the  trustees  have  caused  the  tomb  to  be  furnished  with 
racks  sufficient  to  provide  for  the  reception  of  seventy-five  bodies, 
each  separate  from  any  other,  a  great  improvement  upon  the  cus- 
tom followed  in  past  years  of  placing  them  on  the  floor  in  piles. 
It  is  the  intention  of  the  trustees  to  have  the  roof  of  the  tomb, 
which  has  never  been  water-tight  since  it  was  built,  thoroughly 
repaired  during  the  next  year. 

During  the  year  there  have  been  seventy-nine  interments  in 
the  cemetery,  and  seventeen  removals  of  bodies,  while  forty-six 
bodies  have  been  placed  in  the  tomb. 


Materials  used 

n  improvements  have  been  as 

follows : 

Turf     . 

.     3,240  feet. 

Loam  . 

243  loads. 

Stone   . 

30      " 

Gravel . 

141       " 

Sand     . 

225       " 

Manure 

2  cords. 

Ashes  . 

3  tons. 

Phosphate    . 

y2  ton. 

Monuments  have  been   erected  on  the  folio 

ving  lots  :   E.  T. 

Baldwin,  G.  W.  Morrison,  Mrs.  W.  F.  Bradbury,  —    -  McCoy, 

C.  H.  Perkins,  Samuel  Mitchell,  and  Taylor  G. 

Sweatt. 

RECEIPTS. 

Appropriation 

.    $2,800.00 

Tomb  fees $2 

24.00 

Graves  and  remov 

als          .                                    2 

42.50 

262 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Care  and  water          . 

$775-°° 

Grass  and  wood  sold          . 

20.50 

Labor  and  materials           . 

238.00 

$1,500.00 

Total 

.    $4,300.00 

EXPENDITURES. 

Paid  C.  H.  G.  Foss,  superintendent 

$728.00 

C.  H.  Griffin,  labor 

339-29 

Luther  Leavitt,  labor 

3°3-5° 

James  Hannan,  labor 

248.91 

Joseph  Simoneau,  labor    . 

223.26 

C.  Henry  Gilman,  labor  . 

8.26 

George  Van  Brocklin,  labor 

19.88 

B.  F.  Bascomb,  team,  gravel,  etc. 

239-25 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  book,  etc 

4.10 

District  No.  2,  sand 

4.00 

F.  G.  Riddle,  printing 

3-35 

C.  H.  G.  Foss,  shrubs 

15-7° 

Timothy  Carr,  loam 

4.00 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware  and  phos 

phate  ..... 

51.21 

Peter  Woodman,  loam  and  turf 

77.90 

H.  H.  Huntress,  plants    . 

3.00 

J.  Francis,  rubber  boots  . 

3.00 

J.  Francis,  plants  and  labor 

49.14 

T.  W.  Lamprey,  shrubs    . 

4.00 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware  . 

8-75 

Michael  Murray,  manure 

10.00 

J.  A.  Auger,  ashes   . 

1.67 

H.  McEvoy,  loam  . 

38.40 

J.  Hodge,  lumber    . 

2.15 

T.  A.  Lane,  pipe 

42.51 

Pike  &  Heald,  pipe  and  hose    . 

21.18 

Ray  Brook  Garden  Co.,  plants 

13.48 

B.  W.  Hill,  cloth     . 

4-25 

REPORT    OF    COMMITTEES    ON    CEMETERIES. 


263 


Paid  Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  hardware  $2>-°9 

J.  J.  Abbott,  paint  .          .          .          .  2.78 
Head  &  Dowst,  bridge  and  summer 

house 287.78 

N.  J.  Whalen,  repairing  straps .          .  .50 

Stone  &  Wellington,  shrubs     .         .  4.00 

B.  A.  Stearns  .....  6.00 

W.  Smith,  stones      .          .         .         .  1.50 

L.  M.  Aldrich          ....  .20 

J.  R.  Vance  &  Co.,  stove-pipe           .  1.80 

Welcome  Jencks,  loam     .         .          .  14-50 


S.  B.  Putnam,  treasurer 
Balance 


Total 


Appropriation  for  repair  of  city  tomb 
Transfer  ..... 


$2,794.79 

1,500.00 

5.21 

$4,300.00 
$500.00 


$520.00 

Paid  Manchester  Heating  and  Lighting  Co.      .         .       $520.00 

The  superintendent,  Mr.  Charles  H.  G.  Foss,  has  continued  to 
discharge  the  duties  of  his  position  with  the  same  fidelity  as  in 
the  past,  and  to  the  entire  satisfaction  of  the  sub-trustees. 

John  J.  Holland, 
Levi  K.  Snow, 
Bushrod  W.  Hill, 
N.  P.  Hunt, 
J.  M.  Kendall, 
Sub-  Trustees  of  the  Valley  Cemetery. 


TREASURER'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Trustees  of  Cemeteries  : 

Gentlemen,  —  I  herewith  present  to  you  my  annual  report  of 
the  money  received  by  me  during  the  year  ending  December  31, 
1891  : 

Pine  Grove  Cemetery. 

Number  of  deeds  delivered  during  the  year  1891,  seventy-six. 


#4,583-77 
#4,583-77 


Valley  Cemetery. 

To  cash  received  from  superintendent       .         .         .     $1,500.00 
By  superintendent's  receipts     .....        1,500.00 

All  money  received  by  me  has  been  turned  into  the  city  treas- 
ury, for  which  I  have  the  proper  vouchers  from  the  city  clerk. 

I  have  in  my  possession  forty- one  deeds  ready  for  delivery,  the 
most  of  which  will  be  taken  in  a  few  months  ;  there  are  a  few, 
however,  which  have  been  standing  for  a  long  time  with  no  pros- 


To  cash  received  for  the  same 

•     #2,952.30 

interest    ..... 

32.17 

cash  received  from  superintendent 

1,599.30 

By  superintendent's  receipts  . 

•     #1,599-3° 

treasurer's  receipts    . 

2,984.47 

REPORT    OF   COMMITTEES    ON    CEMETERIES.  265 

pect  of  their  being  delivered.  They  have  been  repeatedly  noti- 
fied, but  show  no  disposition  to  complete  their  contract.  In  one 
case  during  the  past  year,  one  lot  that  was  contracted  for  eight 
years  ago  by  J.  O.  Webster,  was  declared  forfeited  by  the  sub- 
trustees,  the  body  that  was  buried  thereon  removed  to  the  public 
grounds,  and  the  lot  sold  to  another  party.  A  few  more  of  such 
extreme  measures  will  have  to  be  resorted  to  in  order  to  clear  up 
and  dispose  of  long-standing  contracts. 

Most  respectfully  submitted. 

SYLVANUS  B.  PUTNAM, 
Treasurer  of  Trustees  of  Cemeteries. 

Manchester,  N.  H.,  February  6,  1892. 
I  hereby  certify  that  I  have  examined  the  accounts  of  Sylvanus 
B.  Putnam,  treasurer  of  the  trustees  of  cemeteries,  and  find  the 
same  correct  and  properly  vouched  for. 

JAMES   B.  STRAW, 

City  Auditor. 


REPORT 


OVERSEERS  OF  THE  POOR. 


REPORT 


OVERSEERS  OF  THE  POOR. 


To  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common   Council  of  the    City  of 

Manchester : 

In  compliance  with  the  ordinances  of  said  city,  the  Overseers 
of  the  Poor  herewith  present  their  annual  report  for  the  year 
1S91. 

The  whole  number  of  families  that  have  received  more  or  less 
assistance  off  the  farm  during  the  year  has  been  sixty,  consisting 
of  two  hundred  and  twenty-four  persons,  all  of  whom  have  a 
settlement  in  this  city.  Three  of  this  number  died  during  the 
year. 

The  whole  number  of  paupers  supported  at  the  city  farm  dur- 
ing the  year  has  been  three. 

The  whole  number  of  persons  supported  at  the  State  Industrial 
School  during  the  year  has  been  two,  at  a  cost  of  one  dollar  and 
fifty  cents  per  week  for  each  person. 

The  whole  number  of  persons  supported  at  the  county  farm 
during  the  year  has  been  one,  at  a  cost  of  two  dollars  per  week. 

The  overseers  of  the  poor  have  given  and  allowed  four  hun- 
dred and  fifty  orders  to  paupers  off  the  farm  during  the  year, 
consisting  chiefly  of  groceries,  fuel,  medicine,  board,  clothing, 
and  emergencies. 


270 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


The  amount  allowed  to  the  several  wards  is  as  follows : 


Ward  i 
Ward  2 
Ward  3 
Ward  4 
Ward  5 
Ward  6 


Ward  8 

Bills  allowed  for  emergency  cases 

Total  allowed    . 
Cash  received  from  county 


$62.31 
106.40 
171.20 
220.30 
1,598.86 

398-85 
594.06 


#3>x5x-98 

1,779.29 

$4,931.29 
1,634.31 


$3,296.96 


Total  cost 

All  of  which  is  respectfully  submitted. 

William  H.  Maxwell,  Ward  1,  Clerk. 
Thomas  L.  Quimby,  Ward  2. 
Benjamin  F.  Garland,  Ward  3. 
George  S.  Holmes,  Ward  4. 
Patrick  Costello,  Ward  5. 
Charles  Francis,  Ward  6. 
William  Marshall,  Ward  7. 
William  Weber,  Ward  8. 


A  true  copy. 


WILLIAM  H.  MAXWELL, 

Clerk  of  the  Board. 


To   the   Mayor,  Aldermen,  and   Common    Council  of   the     City 

of  Manchester  : 

In  compliance  with  chapter  81,  sections  1  and  2,  Laws,  State 
of  New  Hampshire,  passed  at  the  June  session,  1889,  the  Over- 
seers of  the  Poor  herewith  present  their  annual  report,  under  the 
head  of  "Aid  to  Dependent  Soldiers  and  their  Families." 


REPORT  OF  THE  OVERSEERS  OF  THE  POOR.     271 

The  whole  number  of  families  of  indigent  soldiers  who  have 
received  more  or  less  aid  during  the  year  has  been  thirteen,  con- 
sisting of  thirty-four  persons,  at  a  cost  of  nine  hundred  and 
seven  dollars  and  ninety  cents. 

All  of  which  is  respectfully  submitted. 

William  H.  Maxwell,  Ward  i,  Clerk. 

Thomas  L.  Quimby,  Ward  2. 

Benjamin  F.  Garland,  Ward  3. 

George  S.  Holmes,  Ward  4. 

Patrick  Costello,  Ward  5. 

Charles  Francis,  Ward  6. 

William  Marshall,  Ward  7. 

William  Weber,  Ward  8. 

A  true  copy. 

WILLIAM  H.   MAXWELL, 

Clerk  of  the  Board. 


REPORT 


JOINT  STANDING  COMMITTEE  ON 
CITY  FARM. 


REPORT 


JOINT  STANDING  COMMITTEE  ON  CITY 
FARM. 


To  his  Honor  the  Mayor  and  City  Councils  of  the  City  of  Man- 
chester : 

Gentlemen, —  The  Joint  Standing  Committee  on  City  Farm 
hereby  submit  to  you  their  annual  report  for  the  year  ending 
December  31,  1891.  Having  fairly  and  impartially  appraised 
all  personal  property  at  the  farm,  we  find  the  summary  as  fol- 
lows : 


Live  stock  . 

$1,867.00 

Wagons,  carts,  and  team 

furnishings     . 

1,029.45 

Farming  implements     . 

1,189.15 

Hay,  grain,  and  produce 

3>4ii-75 

Household  furniture 

2,328.96 

Provisions  and  fuel 

1,461.26 

Statement  of  accounts  for  the  year  1891  : 

Dr. 
To  appropriation         ....    $6,500.00 
overdraft        .....  12.05 


$11,287.57 


$6,512.05 


276 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Cr. 


By  cash  receipts  of  the  farm 

•    $1,774-46 

increase  in  stock    . 

.       2,490.56 

permanent  improvements 

565-5° 

bills  receivable 

32.08 

Balance 

.       1,649.45 

$6,512.05 

Cash  paid  city  treasurer,  $1,774.46. 

Total  number  of  weeks'  board,  2,213. 

Average  cost  of  board  per  week  for  each  person,  74^  cents. 

Your  committee  thought  it  advisable  to  abolish  the  old  system 
of  charging  one  thousand  dollars  interest  against  the  farm  as 
heretofore,  as  there  is  no  other  department  in  the  city  that  pays 
interest  on  the  money  invested  ;  therefore  the  rate  of  board  is 
reduced  forty-five  cents  and  two  mills  per  week,  whereas,  if  the 
one  thousand  dollars  interest  had  been  charged,  the  rate  of 
board  per  week  for  each  person  would  have  been  one  dollar  and 
nineteen  cents  and  seven  mills. 

A  gain  in  stock  of  $2,490.56  is  shown  since  our  appraisal  one 
year  ago,  which  is  vouched  for  by  the  immense  amount  of  prod- 
uce raised  on  the  farm  the  past  season,  which  will  be  more  than 
sufficient  to  feed  the  stock  and  fatten  the  pork  the  coming  year. 

It  has  been  customary  for  the  superintendent,  the  past  two 
years,  to  raise  produce  enough  on  the  farm  to  feed  the  stock  and 
make  their  own  pork  without  buying  meal  or  swill,  which  was 
not  the  case  a  few  years  ago,  as  the  reports  show  that  from  two  to 
three  hundred  dollars  per  year  was  paid  for  city  swill. 

Following  is  a  list  of  crops  harvested  the  past  season,  not 
counting  what  was  consumed  through  the  summer  and  fall. 


Corn 
Potatoes 
Mangold  beets 
Blood  beets 
Sugar  beets     . 
Carrots    . 
Turnips    . 


946  bushels. 
6S3       " 

826  " 

130  " 
80 
265 

33°  " 


20 

bushels. 

•         •           65 

" 

i5 

(c 

175 
8,ooo 

pounds 

•      9>3°o 

" 

2,000 

" 

5,226 
•              •              665 

75 

barrels. 

7 
500  1 

Dunches 

100 

ons. 

REPORT    OF    THE    COMMITTEE    ON    CITY    FARM.  277 

Parsnips  

Onions      ..... 
Beans        ..... 

Oats 

Squashes  ..... 
Cabbage  .... 

Pumpkins         .... 

Pork 

Beef 

Apples 

Cider 

Celery     ..... 
Hay 

One  of  the  most  extensive  improvements  on  the  farm  was  the 
clearing  of  stone  and  the  plowing  up  of  eight  acres  of  the  old 
pasture  land  ready  for  cultivation  next  season  ;  this  makes  about 
fifteen  acres  of  pasture  land  plowed  up  the  past  two  years.  There 
has  been  a  new  hen-house  built,  which  gives  room  to  keep  one 
hundred  fowls  in  place  of  sixty  as  heretofore  ;  also  numerous  re- 
pairs in  and  about  the  buildings. 

By  way  of  improvements  our  anticipations  have  not  been  real- 
ized. With  the  view  of  utilizing  the  labor  of  the  prisoners,  we 
hoped  to  have  furnished  crushed  stone  for  the  street  department, 
to  have  secured  much  of  the  work  done  in  Derryfield  park,  and 
to  have  secured  the  contract  for  the  collection  and  disposal  of 
garbage,  for  which  a  bid,  based  on  a  faithful  service,  and  30  per 
cent  less  than  the  previous  year,  was  presented.  An  effort  was 
also  made  to  place  highway  district  No.  8  in  charge  of  Superin- 
tendent Streeter ;  this  was  defeated  in  your  joint  councils,  con- 
trary, we  believe,  to  the  best  interests  of  the  city  and  district. 

We  condemn  the  practice  of  the  street  department  in  hiring 
private  teams,  when  there  is  as  good  a  one  belonging  to  the  city, 
at  the  farm,  spoiling  for  work.  A  little  protection  to  home  in- 
dustry in  this  direction  would  be  for  the  interest  of  the  city. 

Early  in  the  year  your  committee  were  impressed  with  the  ne- 
cessity of  relieving  the  hampered  condition  of  the  prison  quar- 
ters, and  the  urgent  necessity  of  the  erection  of  a  suitable  prison 


278  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

building,  where  the  inmates  would  have  proper  sanitary  condi- 
tions, and  where  the  foul-mouthed,  hardened  criminal  could,  at 
least  in  a  measure,  be  isolated  from  the  younger  men  just  started 
in  crime.  Such  a  building  is  called  for  in  the  interest  of  morals, 
and  that  the  institution  be  in  fact  as  in  name,  correctional. 
Later  on,  we  were  apprised  of  the  fact  that  we  were  exceeding 
our  duties,  that  these  matters  belonged  to  the  committee  on  the 
house  of  correction.  Feeling  somewhat  relieved,  we  gladly  wel- 
comed them  to  an  investigation  of  the  situation,  they  agreeing 
with  us  in  our  conclusions.  The  joint  committee  considered  va- 
rious plans  of  overcoming  the  difficulty  by  remodeling  the  build- 
ings, but  finally  decided  to  ask  for  an  appropriation  for  a  new 
building  the  ensuing  year.  Whether  or  not  this  much  needed 
building  will  be  erected  rests  with  the  committee  on  the  house 
of  correction  and  the  city  councils. 

The  number  of  paupers  cared  for  is  happily  small,  still  it  is 
necessary  that  we  should  be  in  a  position  to  care  for  such  as  there 
may  be  of  this  unfortunate  class  not  provided  for  elsewhere. 

We  append  to  this  report  an  interesting  essay  on  "  The  De- 
fective Classes,"  by  A.  O.  Wright,  secretary  of  the  State  Board 
of  Charities  and  Reform  of  Wisconsin,  which  contains  much 
matter  for  serious  consideration. 

The  annual  inspection,  November  12,  was  an  occasion  of  more 
than  usual  interest.  His  Honor  the  Mayor  very  thoughtfully  ex- 
tended an  invitation  to  their  Honors  Mayors  Clapp  of  Concord 
and  Beasom  of  Nashua  to  accept  the  hospitalities  of  our  city  on 
the  occasion.  The  latter  was  unavoidably  detained  at  home, 
but  the  pleasure  of  the  occasion  was  much  enhanced  by  the  pres- 
ence of  the  genial  mayor  of  the  capital  city.  After  a  thorough 
inspection  of  the  premises,  the  immense  stores  of  garnered  prod- 
uce, the  finely  conditioned  draught  horses,  sleek  kine,  pork, 
present  and  prospective,  were  pronounced  good.  Even  the  corn- 
sheller  elicited  commendation  from  the  alderman  from  ward  7. 
Feeling  satisfied  that  the  interests  of  the  city  were  being  cared 
for  at  the  farm,  the  invitation  of  Mrs.  Streeter  to  one  of  her  ex- 
cellent suppers  was  all  the  more  acceptable.  That  it  was  enjoyed 
goes  without  saying.     After  cigars  were  lighted,   the  company 


IQS.  ST.  JOSEPH'S  HIGH  SCHOOL.     109.    ST.  AGNES  SCHOOL.  CATH 


REPORT   OF   THE    COMMITTEE    ON    CITY   FARM.  279 

followed  the  bent  of  their  inclinations,  congregating  in  coteries 
throughout  the  house.  An  hour  or  two  was  profitably  as  well  as 
pleasantly  spent.  Mayor  Clapp  was  the  center  of  a  very  interest- 
ing group.  He  not  only  possesses  a  fund  of  valuable  informa- 
tion, but  has  the  happy  faculty  of  imparting  the  same,  and  we 
have  no  doubt  that  much  profit  was  derived  from  the  interchange 
of  views  relating  chiefly  to  municipal  affairs. 

Our  duties  have  been  made  comparatively  easy,  from  the  fact 
that  in  the  superintendent  and  matron,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Streeter, 
the  city  has  officers  in  every  way  qualified  for  their  arduous  and 
ofttimes  unpleasant  duties. 

Walter  M.  Fulton, 
Byron  Worth  en, 
Oliver  J.  Butman, 
Albert  J.  Peaslee, 
D.   J.  Ahern, 
Joint  Standing  Committee  on  City  Fartn. 


THE  DEFECTIVE  CLASSES. 


BY   A.    O.   WRIGHT,     EX-SECRETARY     OF     THE     STATE     BOARD     OF     CHARITIES 
AND   REFORM   OF  WISCONSIN. 


The  defective  classes  form  a  series  of  small  but  very  trouble- 
some tumors  upon  the  body  politic.  For  various  reasons,  rang- 
ing all  the  way  from  the  imperative  need  of  protection  to  society 
up  to  those  humane  influences  for  which  our  century  is  distin- 
guished, these  classes  have  fallen  under  the  more  or  less  effective 
guardianship  of  government  in  all  civilized  countries.  Private 
effort  is  also  doing  much  to  palliate  or  to  prevent  the  evils  which 
the  defective  classes  bring  on  themselves,  and  upon  society  at 
large. 


280  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

I  propose  the  following  classification  of  the  defective  classes, 
depending  upon  the  three  divisions  of  the  mental  faculties  which 
are  generally  accepted  by  psychologists  :  Insanity  and  idiocy 
are  different  forms  of  defective  intellect.  Crime  and  vice  are 
caused  by  defect  of  the  emotions  or  passions ;  and  pauperism  is 
caused  by  defect  of  the  will.  Blindness  and  deaf-mutism  are  de- 
fects of  the  senses,  requiring  special  forms  of  education,  but  are 
not  defects  of  the  mind  any  more  than  the  loss  of  an  arm  or  a 
leg.  Blind  or  deaf  people,  properly  educated,  are  not  a  burden 
or  a  danger  to  society  as  are  criminals,  insane  persons,  or  pau- 
pers. Their  defects  are  physical  not  mental,  and  they  should 
not  be  classed  with  people  who  have  these  mental  defects.  The 
above  classification  has  the  advantage  of  starting  from  the  center 
instead  of  from  the  circumference.  "  The  mind  is  the  measure 
of  the  man,"  and  it  is  the  abnormal  and  defective  mind  which 
produces  the  mischief.  Anything  which  fosters  abnormal  and 
ill-regulated  thoughts  or  passions,  or  which  weakens  the  control  of 
the  reason,  conscience,  and  will  over  the  mind,  tends  to  produce 
insanity,  crime,  and  pauperism.  Everything  which  aids  self- 
control  reduces  the  tendency  to  these  abnormalities. 

The  distribution  of  the  defective  classes  by  nationality,  edu- 
cation, wealth,  age,  sex,  occupation,  and  the  like,  is  interesting 
from  a  scientific  point  of  view,  and  important  from  a  practical 
standpoint.  A  study  of  the  distribution  of  insanity,  crime,  and 
pauperism  may  reveal  the  conditions  which  create  or  foster  them. 
And,  as  society  has  more  or  less  control  over  social  conditions,  it 
may  be  possible  to  heal  some  of  these  ulcers  on  the  body  politic  if 
we  know  where  they  are  and  what  irritant  produced  them.  But 
please  notice  I  say  may,  not  shall.  The  small  success  of  all  effort 
in  the  past  toward  curing  these  evils  ought  to  make  social  re- 
formers modest. 

First,  the  question  of  sex.  Men  and  women  are  about  equally 
afflicted  with  insanity.  Either  the  causes  are  the  same  in  men 
and  women  which  produce  insanity,  or  they  are  equivalent. 
Heredity,  worry,  overwork,  under-feeding,  sickness,  and  the 
weaknesses  of  old  age  affect  women  and  men  equally ;  and  the 
perils  of  childbirth  and  of  loneliness  for  solitary  farmers'  wives 


REPORT    OF    THE    COMMITTEE    ON    CITY    FARM.  281 

are  about  equal  to  the  dangers  from  accident  and  the  vices  to 
which  men  are  exposed.  But  crime  and  pauperism  are  liabilities 
of  men  much  more  than  of  women.  There  are  generally  about 
forty  times  as  many  men  as  women  in  our  prisons.  The  dispro- 
portion is  not  quite  so  great  in  some  states,  and  is  still  less  in 
European  countries.  In  Europe  there  is  no  sentimental  pity  for 
a  woman  on  account  of  her  sex.  But  even  in  Europe  the  pro- 
portion of  men  to  women  is  perhaps  ten  to  one.  Women  do  not 
commit  crime  as  readily  as  men  do,  —  it  may  be  from  principle, 
it  may  be  from  cowardice,  it  may  be  from  lack  of  temptation. 
And  women  do  not  become  paupers  as  readily  as  men.  In  get- 
ting outdoor  relief,  it  is  true,  women  are  a  little  ahead  of  men  ; 
but  that  is  because  it  is  easier  for  a  woman  to  get  poor  relief  than 
for  a  man.  And,  in  fact,  where  outdoor  relief  is  laxly  administered, 
though  it  is  the  women  who  usually  apply  for  it,  there  are  often 
lazy  men  behind  them,  sending  them  for  it,  or  else  drinking  up 
all  their  earnings  in  the  comfortable  consciousness  that  the  public 
will  support  their  families.  So  that,  even  in  outdoor  relief,  it  is 
probable  that  the  men  have  a  good  share  of  the  pauperism.  And 
in  the  poorhouses  there  are  about  twice  as  many  men  as  women. 

Second,  as  to  age.  About  an  equal  number  of  each  sex  are 
born  idiots,  and  remain  so  all  their  lives,  so  that  the  question  of 
age  in  idiocy  need  not  be  taken  into  account,  except  that  idiots 
are  not  long-lived.  But  insanity  is  a  defect  of  mature  years. 
Going  through  an  insane  asylum,  you  are  struck  with  the  general 
age  of  the  patients  in  contrast  with  the  youth  of  the  attendants. 
This,  of  course,  is  partly  caused  by  the  fact  that  insanity  is  not 
very  curable.  Only  about  one  fourth  of  the  insane  recover.  A 
few  die,  and  the  rest  end  their  days  as  chronic  insane.  But  it  is 
also  caused  by  the  fact  that  most  insane  are  middle-aged  or 
elderly  before  they  become  insane. 

Crime  is  rarely  committed  by  little  children,  and,  when  com- 
mitted, is  frequently  excused  by  the  law  or  by  the  judges  and 
jury.  But  every  visitor  to  a  jail  or  state's  prison  must  notice 
the  comparative  youthfulness  of  the  prisoners.  The  average  age 
of  the  convicts  in  state  prison  is  twenty-seven.  Or,  to  put  it  in 
another  way,  the  majority  of  convicts  in  state  prison  are  under 


282  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

twenty-five.  The  difference  between  twenty-seven  and  twenty- 
five  is  accounted  for  by  the  difference  between  an  average  and  a 
majority.  The  direct  opposite  of  this  is  the  case  with  pauperism. 
The  majority  of  paupers  are  over  fifty  years  old.  Criminals  are 
mostly  young  men.  Paupers  are  mostly  old  men  and  old 
women.  Youth  is  the  age  of  passion,  and  perverted  passions 
lead  to  crime.  The  author  of  "The  Jukes  Family"  says  that 
among  the  descendants  of  Margaret,  the  "mother  of  criminals," 
it  is  very  noticeable  that  in  youth  they  were  prostitutes  and 
criminals  and  in  age  beggars  and  paupers.  The  same  perverted 
instincts  which  led  them  to  prey  upon  the  community  took  the 
direction  of  crime  in  the  time  of  strength  and  of  pauperism  in 
the  time  of  weakness. 

The  question  of  education  is  often  stated,  as  if  education 
favored  insanity  and  opposed  crime  and  pauperism.  As  a  fact, 
I  do  not  think  that  education  has  so  great  an  influence  either  way 
as  many  seem  to  think.  We  were  told  half  a  century  ago  that  it 
was  cheaper  to  build  schoolhouses  than  jails  and  poorhouses. 
We  have  dotted  the  country  over  with  schoolhouses,  and  we  find 
that  jails  and  poorhouses  are  just  as  necessary  as  ever.  But 
some  one  may  say  that  this  is  because  there  is  no  compulsory 
education  and  because  we  have  an  unusual  number  of  ignorant 
foreigners  coming  to  our  shores.  But  this  is  sufficiently  answered 
by  looking  at  Germany  with  its  homogeneous  population  and 
compulsory  education,  and  compulsory  religious  as  well  as  sec- 
ular education  at  that.  In  Germany,  crime  and  pauperism  and 
insanity  are  increasing,  as  they  are  with  us.  Criminals,  paupers, 
and  insane  all  average  a  little  below  the  rest  of  the  community 
in  education.  Their  smaller  knowledge  and  less  natural  ability 
make  them  break  down  into  insanity  more  easily,  and  also  more 
easily  drift  into  crime  or  pauperism.  The  best  statistics  of  crim- 
inals have  been  kept  for  over  half  a  century  by  the  Eastern 
Pennsylvania  Penitentiary.  The  result  of  these  statistics  seems 
to  show  that  idleness  rather  than  ignorance  is  the  mother  of 
crime.  An  investigation,  which  I  made  a  few  years  ago  by  per- 
sonal inquiries  from  poorhouse  to  poorhouse  in  Wisconsin,  satis- 
fied me  that  about  one  third  of  the  paupers  are  made  so  by  idle- 


REPORT    OF    THE    COMMITTEE    ON    CITY    FARM.  283 

ness,  one  third  by  liquor,  and  one  third  by  all  other  causes  com 
bined.  In  my  judgment,  the  idleness  which  makes  truants 
from  school,  and  therefore  poor  scholars,  leads  to  crime  or  pau- 
perism in  many  cases,  and  in  these  cases  it  is  not  ignorance  which 
is  the  cause  of  crime,  but  idleness  which  is  the  cause  of  both 
ignorance  and  crime. 

The  question  of  social  standing  is  not  of  as  great  importance 
in  this  democratic  country  as  in  Europe.  Paupers,  of  course,  do 
not  come  from  the  wealthy  or  the  middle  classes.  Many  of  the 
laboring  classes  do  drop  into  pauperism  through  misfortune  or 
vice.  But  many  of  the  paupers  are  not  even  of  the  laboring 
class,  but  come  from  the  outcasts  of  society.  The  same  is  the 
case  with  the  criminals.  They  do  not  come  chiefly  from  the 
wealthy  or  middle  classes.  Some  of  them  come  from  the  labor- 
ing classes.  But  they  are  very  largely  from  the  outcasts  of  soci- 
ety. The  insane  are  found  in  all  classes  in  considerable  numbers. 
But  the  laboring  class  furnishes  more  than  its  share  of  insane, 
and  the  outcasts  an  immense  proportion  to  their  number.  Crim- 
inals and  paupers  and  tramps  frequently  become  insane,  —  I 
should  say  ten  times  as  many  as  from  the  same  number  of  aver- 
age humanity. 

The  advantages  and  disadvantages  of  city  life  have  often  been 
talked  of.  Many  people  suppose  that  the  excitement  and  strain 
of  city  life  conduce  to  insanity.  Others  say  that  the  loneliness 
of  country  life  has  the  same  effect.  An  English  physician  has 
taken  the  pains  to  tabulate  the  statistics  of  insanity  for  the  city 
of  London  for  forty  years,  and  for  several  purely  agricultural 
counties  in  the  south  of  England  with  about  the  same  population 
for  the  same  period,  and  finds  that  there  is  no  difference  between 
city  and  country  in  the  amount  of  insanity.  But  for  crime  all 
statistics  show  clearly  that  crime  is  concentrated  in  the  cities, . 
which  are  the  refuge  of  the  criminal  classes  and  the  nurseries  of 
young  criminals  in  the  neglected  street  children.  Pauperism  is 
greater  in  the  city  than  in  the  country,  though  this  may  arise 
from  the  corrupt  municipal  governments  encouraging  pauperism 
to  win  votes. 

The  effects  of  climate  have  not  been  much  considered  ;  but  I 


284  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

believe  it  will  be  found  that  warm  climates  do  not  have  so  great 
a  proportion  of  insanity  as  cold  climates.  It  is  certain  that  in 
Europe  Greece  has  a  much  less  proportion  of  insanity  than  Nor- 
way. In  this  country  there  is  less  insanity  in  the  South  than  in 
the  North  in  proportion  to  population.  A  part  of  this  is  due  to 
the  negroes  in  the  South  having  a  small  proportion  of  insanity,  and 
the  foreigners  in  the  North  having  a  large  proportion.  But  it  is 
possible  that  climate  has  also  something  to  do  with  it.  I  cannot 
discover  that  climate  has  anything  to  do  with  crime.  Pauperism 
is  increased  in  cold  climates  by  the  greater  difficulty  of  getting  a 
bare  subsistence. 

Much  has  been  said  about  the  rapid  increase  of  the  defective 
classes,  especially  of  the  insane.  Statistics  show  this  both  in 
Europe  and  America.  But  statistics  of  the  mere  numbers  of  in- 
sane at  any  given  time  are  very  deceptive.  The  greater  humanity 
with  which  the  insane  are  treated  now  than  a  hundred  or  even 
twenty-five  years  ago,  has  preserved  their  lives,  and  thereby 
caused  an  accumulation  of  the  insane.  This  greatly  increases 
the  numbers  who  are  alive  at  any  given  time,  but  does  not  show 
that  any  more  persons  become  insane  in  any  one  year  than  ever. 
Careful  statistics  have  been  kept  in  England  with  reference  to  the 
latter  point,  and  it  is  found  that  there  was  an  increase  in  the 
proportion  of  commitments  to  the  total  population  up  to  a  recent 
time,  but  that  it  now  seems  to  have  reached  its  highest  point  and 
become  stationary.  It  is  believed  that  the  increase  in  the  com- 
mitments was  caused  partly  by  the  discovery  and  placing  in  in- 
stitutions of  cases  that  would  otherwise  have  been  hidden  at 
home  and  partly  by  calling  things  insanity  which  formerly  would 
have  been  called  by  some  other  name,  such  as  senile  dementia, 
epilepsy,  eccentricity,  or  primary  dementia.  I  believe  that  these 
statistics  show  that  insanity  is  not  now  increasing  faster  in  Eng- 
land than  the  population. 

In  the  United  States  insanity  is  obviously  increasing  very  rap- 
idly. In  ten  years  in  Wisconsin  their  insane  under  public  care 
have  increased  from  about  1,700  to  over  3,000.  This  is  partly 
due  to  the  causes  discussed  above ;  but  it  is  also  due  to  another 
fact,  to  which  I  think  I  was  the  first  to  call  attention  —  that  the 


REPORT    OF    THE    COMMITTEE    ON   CITY    FARM.  285 

ratio  of  insanity  to  the  population  is  much  greater  in  the  older 
states  than  in  the  newer  ones,  and  in  the  older  counties  of  Wis- 
consin than  in  the  newer  ones.  The  rapid  increase  of  crime  in 
this  country  is  doubtless  an  incident  of  the  rapid  growth  of  city 
population.  But  probably  the  more  careful  administration  of 
the  laws  has  increased  the  number  of  prisoners,  while  the  system 
of  reformatories  for  boys  and  girls,  and  all  the  good  influences  of 
Christian  civilization,  have  been  resisting  the  increase  of  crime. 
It  is  noteworthy  that  a  better  prison  system  in  England  than  we 
have  in  this  country,  joined  to  the  private  reformatory  work  of 
all  kinds,  has  brought  the  increase  of  crime  to  a  stop,  and  that 
there  is  absolutely  less  crime  in  Great  Britain  now  than  there  was 
fifteen  years  ago,  notwithstanding  the  increase  of  population. 

The  same  causes  have  made  an  increase  of  pauperism  in  this 
country,  —  the  growth  of  cities,  and  the  foolish  or  corrupt  use  of 
public  money  in  aiding  undeserving  applicants  for  poor  relief. 

To  a  considerable  extent  these  three  defective  classes  link  into 
one  another.  It  is  hard  to  say  whether  a  tramp  is  a  pauper  or  a 
criminal.  Many  crimimals  may  be  called  insane  —  and  some 
are  so  adjudged  when  they  have  money  or  friends  to  help  them, 
—  and  some  insane  have  criminal  tendencies.  A  very  large  per 
cent  of  criminals  become  insane  in  prison  or  afterward.  A  con- 
siderable number  of  paupers  become  insane.  The  children  of 
the  one  class  pass  easily  into  the  other  class.  Street  children, 
who  are  the  children  of  misfortune,  are  easily  drawn  into  crime. 
Here  and  there  in  our  country,  and  in  every  other  one,  are  knots 
of  defectives  all  tangled  up  together,  —  families  closely  related 
furnishing  a  whole  population  of  criminals,  paupers,  idiots,  and 
lunatics  among  themselves.  Such  were  the  family  in  Ulster 
County,  New  York,  called  by  Dr.  Dugdale  "The  Jukes  Family," 
to  disguise  their  real  name.  Such  is  the  "Tribe  of  Ishmael  " 
recently  described  by  Mr.  McCulloch  in  Indianapolis.  The  in- 
terchangeability  of  these  defects  is  very  clearly  shown  in  these 
cases. 

What  are  we  now  doing  with  the  defective  classes  ?  With 
some  exceptions  all  civilized  nations  are  pursuing  the  following 
lines  of  policy.     Pauperism    is   relieved  and  discouraged.     The 


286  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

treatment  fluctuates  between  the  extremes  of  lavish  relief  and 
stringent  discouragement,  but  is  generally  a  compromise  between 
these  two  extremes.  Insanity  is  cared,  if  possible;  if  not,  it  is 
usually  protected  in  institutions  of  some  sort.  Crime  is  punished 
in  prisons,  and  prevented  in  reformatories. 

These  methods  express  the  average  wisdom  of  the  present  gen- 
eration, which  is  far  in  advance  of  what  has  previously  been  done 
for  the  defective  classes.  It  does  not  follow  that  this  is  the  best 
that  can  possibly  be  done  for  them.  In  fact,  here  and  there  ex- 
periments are  in  progress  which,  I  believe,  represent  not  the 
average  wisdom,  but  the  best  wisdom  of  our  times.  Here  and 
there  private  societies  have  taken  up  the  work  of  eradicating  pau- 
perism, not  by  relief,  which  often  encourages  it,  nor  by  merely 
repressive  measures,  but  by  carrying  out  the  motto  of  the  charity 
organization  societies,  "Not  alms,  but  a  friend."  And  Rev. 
J.  H.  Crooker,  of  Madison,  has  recently  shown  that  this  is  not  a 
new  discovery,  but  is  a  century  old,  when  it  was  more  fully  ap- 
plied to  public  poor  relief  than  it  has  since  been.  The  methods 
of  reforming  criminals  and  thus  reducing  crime  have  been  dis- 
covered and  applied  in  the  British  Isles,  while  in  America  they 
have  been  only  so  applied  in  a  few  places.  The  methods  of 
treating  the  insane  have  been  growing  milder  and  more  humane 
in  Europe  and  America  within  a  few  years.  In  my  judgment, 
the  state  hospital  of  Alabama,  and  the  county  asylums  for  the 
chronic  insane  of  Wisconsin,  mark  the  highest  point  yet  reached 
in  the  direction  of  liberty  for  the  insane.  At  the  rate  of  progress 
which  we  are  now  making,  it  will  take  a  generation  for  the  aver- 
age American  treatment  of  the  defective  classes  to  reach  the 
standard  set  for  pauperism  by  the  charity  organization  societies, 
for  crime  by  Elmira  and  Concord,  and  for  insanity  by  the  Wis- 
consin system  of  care  for  the  chronic  insane. 

Our  measures  of  treatment  of  the  defective  classes  sometimes 
increase  the  very  evils  we  meant  to  cure.  Poor  relief,  instead  of 
relieving  pauperism,  very  often  increases  it;  insane  asylums  seem 
to  increase  the  number  of  insane ;  prisons,  of  criminals.  This, 
however,  is  not  a  necessity  of  the  case,  but  only  an  incidental 
evil  which  needs  to  be  guarded  against. 


REPORT    OF    THE    COMMITTEE    ON    CITY    FARM.  287 

We  must  allow  that  our  humane  methods  of  treatment,  in  ad- 
dition to  the  good  effects  which  they  have,  do  also  tend  to  in- 
crease the  numbers  of  the  defective  classes  by  prolonging  their 
lives  and  making  their  lot  a  more  desirable  one.  I  have  already 
mentioned  the  accumulation  of  insanity  by  the  mere  prolonga- 
tion of  life  in  the  insane  in  civilized  countries.  It  is  still  a  ques- 
tion whether  this  does  not  account  for  the  greater  number  of 
insane  in  civilized  over  savage  countries.  Where  the  insane  are 
killed  as  witches,  or  executed  as  criminals,  or  killed  by  private 
vengeance  or  malice,  or  allowed  to  die  by  neglect,  and  where 
only  the  robust  can  survive  the  hardships  and  perils  of  life,  in 
any  case  it  is  not  wonderful  that  the  insane  existing  at  any  given 
time  are  few.  So  also  with  pauperism.  If  no  poor  relief  is 
given,  there  will  be  no  paupers;  for  some  will  starve  and  others 
will  steal.  But  crime  seems  to  decrease  with  milder  punishments, 
whether  these  are  the  causes  of  the  decrease  or  only  a  result  of 
the  general  civilization  of  society,  which  is  reducing  both  crime 
and  punishment  alike.  It  is  also  true  that  we  discover  and  do 
something  for  a  large  number  of  cases  now  who  would  not  be 
known  as  defectives  under  a  less  perfect  administration  of  gov- 
ernment. This  is  one  of  the  causes  of  the  apparent  increase  of 
insanity,  as  I  have  already  said.  Crime  is  more  completely 
looked  after,  and  things  are  called  crime  now  which  would  not 
have  been  called  so  a  few  years  ago. 

But,  on  the  whole,  I  believe  that  the  measures  we  are  taking 
to  treat  the  defective  classes  are  really  reducing  their  numbers. 
For  one  thing,  we  keep  them  shut  up  in  institutions,  where  they 
are  not  allowed  to  propagate  their  kind  or  to  practice  or  teach 
their  vices.  A  notable  exception  to  this  is  the  county  jail  sys- 
tem, where  prisoners  are  herded  together  in  idleness  to  consti- 
tute schools  of  crime  and  vice.  Our  methods  do  also  cure  many 
of  the  defectives.  About  one  fourth  of  the  insane  are  perma- 
nently cured.  From  half  to  two  thirds  of  the  criminals  are 
never  convicted  a  second  time.  Many  paupers  and  tramps  do 
finally  drop  back  into  society  again.  It  is  of  course  a  struggle 
which  may  be  made  to  appear  to  be  tending  one  way  or  the 
other  according  as  we  are  optimistic  or  pessimistic  in  the  bent  of 


288  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

our  own  minds.  But  I  take  the  side  of  the  optimist,  and  believe 
we  are  gradually  healing  up  these  ulcers  upon  society. 

The  best  sign  of  the  future  is  that  public  sentiment  and  legis- 
lation are  steadily  tending  in  the  direction  of  prevention  as  well 
as  cure.  Some  measures  of  prevention,  like  the  various  phases 
of  child-saving  work,  have  been  already  fruitful  of  good  results. 
In  other  cases,  it  is  still  doubtful  what  is  best  to  be  done  in  the 
way  of  prevention.  But  I  believe  the  time  is  coming  when,  by 
the  combination  of  public  and  private  effort,  we  shall  greatly  re- 
duce, if  we  do  not  entirely  eradicate,  the  defective  classes. 

In  my  dealings  with  them  I  am  sometimes  tempted  to  despair 
of  humanity.  But  then  I  look  at  our  churches  and  schools,  our 
literature  and  our  industries,  and,  best  of  all,  our  happy  homes, 
the  pledge  of  the  future,  and  I  take  heart  again.  I  remember 
that  after  all,  the  total  number  of  prisoners,  paupers,  insane,  and 
idiots  in  the  United  States,  is  only  one  per  cent  of  the  popula- 
tion, a  less  proportion  than  any  other  civilized  country  has. 


REPORT 


CITY   SOLICITOR 


REPORT  OF  THE  CITY  SOLICITOR. 


To  the  City  Councils  : 

Gentlemen, —  I  herewith  submit  my  report  for  1891,  as  city 
solicitor. 

Of  the  cases  pending  in  the  supreme  court  for  Hillsborough 
county,  January  1,  the  following,  viz.,  those  of  Emmeline  C. 
Call,  Worthley  Brothers,  Frederick  E.  Scheer,  Hannah  Ryan, 
and  Edwin  R.  Whitney,  all  for  damages  for  personal  injuries  re- 
ceived in  the  use  of  alleged  defective  highways  ;  that  of  Caroline 
S.  Head  and  others,  for  damages  to  land  by  water  flowing  on  it 
from  the  highway ;  and  that  of  Rebecca  C.  Newton,  for  land 
damages  by  changing  the  grade  of  Webster  street,  were  all 
settled  without  trial,  and  in  a  manner,  in  my  judgment,  benefi- 
cial to  the  city.  In  my  view  it  is  for  the  interest  of  the  city  to 
settle  highway  accident  cases  when  it  can  be  done  reasonably, 
even  in  instances  where  no  actual  fault  can  be  imputed  to  those 
having  charge  of  the  streets.  The  law  imposes  upon  municipal 
corporations  in  the  care  of  their  highways  a  burden  which,  prop- 
erly interpreted,  is  a  just  and  suitable  one.  Reasonable  care 
under  all  circumstances  is  the  rule  the  law  sets  up ;  but  when  the 
decision  of  what  is  reasonable  care  is  left  solely  to  the  jury,  as  it 
is  in  this  state,  the  city  or  town  is  apt  to  suffer.  The  ordinary 
juryman  in  this  class  of  cases  seems  to  consider  the  results  of  the 
accident  to  the  plaintiff  far  more  carefully  than  he  does  the  re- 
spopsibility  for  it.  Prejudice  against  a  wealthy  municipal  cor- 
poration, the  feeling  that  the  city  is  able  to  pay  without  much 
inconvenience  or  expense  to  any  individual,  sympathy  for  the 
suffering  of  the  plaintiff,  play  a  far  more  important  part  in  de- 
termining the  juror's  decision  than  the  calm  judgment,  the  im- 


292  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

partial  weighing  of  the  testimony,  and  the  unbiased  conclusions 
therefrom,  which  the  law  makes  the  criteria  of  a  just  verdict. 
Therefore  it  has  been  my  policy  since  holding  this  office  to  settle 
as  many  cases  as  possible  upon  a  fair  basis.  It  is  better,  I  think, 
to  pay  a  small  sum  in  a  peaceful  settlement  than  it  is  to  take  the 
chances  of  a  jury's  giving  much  larger  damages  ;  and  every  ver- 
dict against  the  city,  by  the  publicity  given  by  the  press  and 
otherwise,  encourages  more  suits,  while  a  quiet  settlement  out  of 
court  avoids  this  result.  Upon  this  basis,  settlements  were  made 
in  the  foregoing  suits,  as  well  as  in  the  cases  of  Hannah  Connor 
and  Mary  Gendron,  begun  during  the  year,  and  in  some  in- 
stances of  claims  where  no  suit  had  been  begun. 

The  cases  of  Louis  Laventure  and  Margaret  Golden,  both 
highway  accident  cases,  in  which  the  New  England  Telegraph 
and  Telephone  Company  and  John  H.  Maynard  were  respectively 
called  in  to  defend,  were  disposed  of  by  those  parties  without 
expense  to  the  city  ;  and  in  the  first  taxable  costs  were  recovered 
for  the  city. 

The  case  of  William  M.  Parsons,  of  the  same  nature,  was 
tried  by  a  jury  at  the  March  term  of  court,  and  a  verdict  of 
34,000  damages  was  given  him.  A  motion  for  a  nonsuit  and  to 
set  aside  the  verdict  was  made  and  argued  before  the  full  bench 
at  the  December  law  term,  and  a  decision  will  probably  be 
rendered  upon  that  motion  in  March. 

The  appeal  of  Maxwell  and  Campbell  from  the  judgment  of 
the  committee  of  appraisers,  for  the  value  of  a  horse  killed  by 
order  of  the  mayor  and  aldermen,  as  having  glanders,  was  also 
transferred  to  the  law  term,  and  a  decision  may  be  expected  in 
March.  The  other  cases  upon  the  docket  January  i,  viz.,  those 
of  Augusta  A.  Currin,  Maria  Colby,  T.  S.  Colby,  Lee  Big,  and 
Edwin  Branch,  all  for  damages  for  personal  injuries  received  in 
the  use  of  highways;  and  the  petition  of  P.  C.  Cheney  Com- 
pany and  others  for  a  new  highway  from  Amoskeag  village  to 
Mast  road  in  Goffstown,  are  still  pending  on  the  docket. 

The  cases  of  the  city  against  M.  J.  Jenkins  and  his  bondsmen, 
which  were  begun  before  January  i,  were  entered  at  the  March 
term,  and  it  has  been  agreed  to  refer  them  to  some  experienced 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    SOLICITOR.  293 

person,  as  they  are  not  proper  suits  for  a  jury  trial,  but  the  ref- 
eree has  not  yet  been  agreed  upon. 

The  following  cases  have  been  entered  during  the  past  year, 
and  are  now  pending  in  the  supreme  court : 

AT  THE  MARCH  TERM  : 

Catherine  McCarthy  v.  Manchester. 

A  suit  for  damages  for  breaking  a  leg  by  falling  on  the  side- 
walk of  Auburn  street,  caused  by  an  alleged  icy  condition  of 
the  walk. 

Celia  Clark  v.  Manchester. 

A  suit  for  damages  for  personal  injuries  received  by  falling  on 
the  sidewalk  of  Middle  street,  March  8,  1890,  owing  to  the 
alleged  icy  condition  of  the  same.  The  Amoskeag  Manufactur- 
ing Company,  which  by  an  old  agreement  with  the  city  has  the 
care  of  Middle  street,  has  been  summoned  to  appear  and  defend 
this  action. 

Manchester  v.  James  A.  Weston  and  Others,  Owners 
of  the  old  Manchester  House. 

To  recover  the  amount  of  the  verdict  paid  by  the  city  in  the 
case  of  Mary  Kildea  v.  Manchestei-,  she  being  injured  while 
passing  in  front  of  their  building,  while  in  process  of  removal. 

Manchester  v.  John  Ferguson. 

To  recover  the  amount  of  the  verdict  in  the  case  against  the 
city  of  Margaret  Kelley,  who  fell  into  an  open  bulkhead  leading 
into  the  cellar  of  a  building  owned  by  him  on  Central  street. 

AT  THE  SEPTEMBER  TERM. 

Honora  Russell  v.  Manchester. 

A  suit  for  damages  for  personal  injuries  alleged  to  have  been 
occasioned  by  falling  on  the  sidewalk  of  Lake  avenue,  April  9, 
1891,  owing  to  a  projecting  water  pipe. 


294  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Sarah  E.  Mayhew  v.  Manchester. 

A  suit  for  damages  for  personal  injuries  occasioned  by  being 
thrown  from  a  sleigh,  January  24,  1891,  on  Chestnut  street. 
The  defect  charged  was  a  depression  in  the  street  made  by  the 
tracks  of  the  Bridge-street  line  of  the  Manchester  Street  Railway, 
which  corporation  has  been  called  in  to  take  care  of  the  case. 

Inez  Tirrell  v.  Manchester. 

A  suit  for  damages  for  personal  injuries  occasioned  by  falling 
on  the  sidewalk  of  South  Main  street,  February  27,  1891,  owing 
to  the  alleged  defective  condition  of  the  same  due  to  ice. 

Rodney  N.  Whittemore  v.  Manchester. 

A  suit  for  damages  for  personal  injuries  alleged  to  have  been 
caused  by  being  thrown  from  his  wagon  on  the  River  road, 
March  30,  1891.  The  defect  charged  was  that  one  of  several 
logs  which  had  been  piled  by  the  side  of  the  road  had  fallen  into 
the  traveled  roadway.  The  parties  cutting  the  timber  on  the  ad- 
joining lot,  who  placed  the  logs  there,  have  been  summoned  to 
take  care  of  the  action. 

Thomas  Lane  v.  Manchester. 

A  suit  for  damages  for  personal  injuries  caused,  April  4,  1891, 
by  falling  from  the  steps  of  a  saloon  on  Elm  street,  which  steps 
are  alleged  to  be  an  obstruction  in  the  highway.  The  owners  of 
the  building  have  been  summoned  to  appear  and  defend  the 
same. 

Edward  Wyman  v.  Manchester. 

A  suit  for  damages  for  personal  injuries  alleged  to  have  been 
caused  by  catching  his  foot  on  a  projecting  root,  and  falling  on 
the  sidewalk  of  Parker  street,  June  n,  1891. 

Charles  S.  Cousins  v.  Manchester. 
A  suit  to  recover  the  annual  salary  of  a  fireman  for  the  year 
1890,  the  same  being  withheld  on  the  ground  that  the  plaintiff 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    SOLICITOR.  295 

at  the  time  of  his  appointment  as  a  fireman  was  a  member  of  the 
Common  Council. 

The  appeal  of  Elijah  Chadwick  from  the  award  of  damages 
for  land  taken  for  a  new  highway  in  West  Manchester.  In  this 
case  the  highway  has  since  been  discontinued,  and  it  will  prob- 
ably not  occasion  much  trouble. 

The  foregoing  constitutes  a  brief  summary  of  the  work  in  the 
supreme  court  for  the  past  year.  But,  as  I  stated  in  my  last 
annual  report,  this  work  constitutes  but  a  small  part  of  the  duties 
of  this  office.  It  is  impossible  to  give  any  detailed  report  of  the 
greater  portion  of  the  labors  of  the  solicitor.  Looking  up  law, 
investigating  claims  and  accidents,  drawing  all  necessary  legal 
documents,  counseling  and  advising  city  officers  of  all  depart- 
ments, attending  police  court,  meetings  of  city  government,  and 
committee  meetings,  these  and  many  other  things  make  this 
office  a  busy  one.  All  such  duties  have  been  performed  to  the 
best  of  my  ability.  I  would  express  my  hearty  appreciation  of 
the  kindly  treatment  I  have  received  from  all  the  members  of 
the  city  councils,  and  from  the  various  officials  with  whom  I 
have  been  brought  in  contact.  To  his  Honor  the  Mayor,  to  the 
committee  on  claims,  and  to  the  city  marshal,  whom  I  meet 
more  frequently  than  the  others,  I  am  under  especial  obliga- 
tions for  their  unvarying  courtesy  and  kindness. 
Respectfully  submitted. 

EDWIN  F.  JONES, 

City  Solicitor. 


R  E  PORT 


CITY  PHYSICIAN 


REPORT  OF  CITY  PHYSICIAN. 


To  his  Honor  the  Mayor,  and  Gentlemen  of  the  City  Councils : 
I  herewith  submit  my  report  for  the  year  1891. 
The  health  of  the  city  poor  has  been  exceptionally  good,  no 

death  having  occurred. 

Total  number  of  patients,  121. 

Total  number  of  visits  made,  1,234. 

Diseases  treated  :  Alcoholic  neuritis,  1  ;  bronchitis,  acute,  6  ; 
bronchitis,  chronic,  2 ;  cholera  morbus,  1  ;  childbirth,  1  ; 
coryza,  1  ;  dermatitis,  1  ;  delirium  tremens,  5  ;  gonorrhea,  3  ; 
general  debility,  1;  hemorrhoids,  1  ;  insanity,  16;  locomotor 
ataxia,  1  ;  miscarriage,  1  ;  mitral  regurgitation,  1  ;  phthisis 
pulmonalis,  10  ;  paraphimosis,  1  ;  acute  articular  rheumatism, 
1  ;  senile  debility,  2  ;  stomatitis,  3  ;  suppurating  tubercular 
gland,  1  ;  typhoid  fever,  2  ;  ulcer  of  leg,  1  ;  urethral  stricture, 
1  ;  vaccination,  4  ;  varicose  veins,  1 ;  venereal  warts,  1  ;  acci- 
dents requiring  surgical  treatment,  39. 

In  the  treatment  of  many  cases  among  the  city  poor,  the  at- 
tendance of  a  trained  nurse  is  as  essential  as  that  of  the  physi- 
cian and  many  such  cases  could  be  properly  cared  for  in  their 
own  homes  but  for  the  lack  of  such  service,  and  I  would  respect- 
fully recommend  that  the  city  physician  be  authorized  in  those 
cases  where  he  should  consider  it  necessary,  to  employ  such 
nurses. 

FREDERICK  PERKINS,  M.  D., 

City  Physician. 


REPORT  OF  THE  MILK  INSPECTOR. 


REPORT  OF  MILK  INSPECTOR. 


To  his  Honor   the   Mayor,  and  the  Board  of  Aldermen  of  the 

City  of  Manchester  : 

I  herewith  submit  a  report  for  the  year  1891. 

The  method  of  inspection  followed  has  been  nearly  the  same 
as  that  practiced  in  the  city  of  Boston,  Mass. 

The  towns  of  Bedford,  Goffstown,  and  Dunbarton  have  fur- 
nished the  larger  part  of  the  milk  used  in  the  city  for  the  year, 
Bedford  furnishing  more  than  any  other  town. 

No  cases  of  tuberculosis  were  reported  during  the  year,  which 
shows  that  more  attention  has  been  paid  to  the  health  of  the 
herds  from  which  the  milk  supply  of  the  city  is  obtained.  The 
thorough  inspection  of  cattle  in  surrounding  towns  has  undoubt- 
edly had  a  good  effect,  as  it  has  stimulated  cattle  owners  to 
cause  their  herds  to  be  more  closely  cared  for,  both  in  a  sanitary 
way  and  in  the  matter  of  feed. 

The  inspection  was  carried  on  most  extensively  at  night,  be- 
tween the  hours  of  1  o'clock  and  7  o'clock  a.  m.,  during  the 
summer  months,  without  using  the  same  evenings  in  each  succes- 
sive week.  As  the  warm  weather  came  on,  the  demand  materi- 
ally increased  and  the  supply  decreased,  which  occasioned  a 
shortage  which  tempted  dealers  who  might  not  care  to  be  strictly 
honest  in  their  business  to  '•'  extend  "  the  milk  they  brought  in 
to  meet  the  demand.  This  was  done  with  water  and  a  little 
sweetening  and  coloring.  —  but  still  the  demand  increased  and 
the  supply  grew  shorter  at  the  farms.  This  state  of  things  neces- 
sitated a  more  rigid  inspection,  and  "extended"  milk  was 
found.  To  further  facilitate  the  work,  the  services  of  a  profes- 
sional chemist  were  engaged  with  the  permission  and  advice  of 
the  Mayor.  Mr.  Clarence  Bancroft  was  engaged  for  this  pur- 
pose, and  all  samples  collected   and  found  deficient  in  specific 


304  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

gravity  and  butter-fat,  and  below  the  per  cent  of  total  solids  re- 
quired by  law,  were  at  once  analyzed.  In  a  short  time  fourteen 
complaints  were  sworn  out,  and  at  the  fall  term  of  the  supreme 
court,  held  at  Nashua,  fourteen  indictments  were  found  by  the 
grand  jury,  the  indictments  being  against  eight  different  parties, 
the  complaints  being  presented  by  the  milk  inspector.  The 
prosecution  of  the  cases  was  placed  in  the  hands  of  the  county 
solicitor.  The  cases  were  brought  before  Judge  Isaac  W.  Smith, 
who  imposed  a  fine  of  one  hundred  dollars  and  ten  dollars  costs 
in  each  case,  and  where  more  than  one  indictment  was  found 
against  a  single  individual,  the  fine  was  paid  on  one  and  filed  on 
the  others.  Two  of  the  parties  prosecuted  had  three  indictments 
each,  two  had  two  each,  and  the  other  four  had  one  each,  and  all 
the  fines  were  paid,  with  one  exception,  without  a  hearing,  and  in 
each  case  the  full  extent  of  the  fine  imposed  was  paid,  with  costs, 
the  city  receiving  one  half  of  the  fines  and  one  half  of  the  costs, 
and  the  other  half  of  the  fines  and  costs  going  to  the  state,  ac- 
cording to  law.  In  the  prosecution  of  these  cases  it  was  deemed 
advisable  to  bring  the  complaints  directly  before  the  supreme 
court,  as  being  much  the  shorter  method  of  procedure. 

During  the  summer  months  and  during  the  autumn  the  milk 
supply  continued  short,  and  especially  was  it  quite  noticeable 
immediately  after  the  indictments  were  found  by  the  grand  jury. 
The  result  was  that  at  one  time  milk  brought  64  cents  per  can  of 
eight  and  one  half  quarts,  and  very  few  routes  could  procure 
enough  to  supply  the  demand.  Many  customers,  and  especially 
stores,  were  cut  down  in  quantity,  and  this  scarcity  continued 
until  cold  weather  came  on,  and  the  demand,  in  a  measure,  for 
extra  milk  ceased.  The  deficiency  in  the  supply  from  the  farms 
in  the  surrounding  towns  was  caused  by  the  excessive  drouth,  the 
feed  in  pastures  becoming  almost  worthless,  and  the  streams  and 
wells  becoming  so  dry  that  it  was  almost  impossible  in  many 
cases  to  supply  herds  with  the  proper  amount  of  good  pure  water, 
and  in  fact,  in  some  localities  the  water  was  worth  almost  as 
much  as  the  milk. 

In  the  month  of  October  a  meeting  of  the  milk  dealers  was 
held,  an  association  was  formed,  and  the  price  of  milk  was  ad- 
vanced to  six  cents  per  quart,  and  I  think  the  people  of  our  city 


REPORT    OF   THE    MILK    INSPECTOR.  305 

made  no  objection  to  the  advance  in  price  providing  they  could 
be  insured  a  straight  article.  This  association,  if  properly  con- 
ducted, may  be  the  means  of  doing  much  good  eventually  in 
regulating  the  future  supply  of  milk  brought  to  the  city,  and  can 
largely  aid  in  keeping  the  quality  up  to  the  standard  required  by 
law.  The  advance  in  price,  if  divided  with  the  farmer,  will  allow 
him  to  feed  a  little  better,  thereby  improving  the  quality  of  his 
milk.  There  has  for  many  years  been  a  tendency  among  those 
who  have  furnished  milk  from  the  herds,  to  purchase  those  cowsy 
in  replacing  their  stock,  which  would  produce  quantity  without 
regard  to  quality,  which  has  been  one  cause  of  lowering  the 
standard,  and  this  should  be  corrected  as  fast  as  circumstances 
will  permit. 

One  hundred  and  thirty-three  licenses  have  been  issued  during 
the  year  and  duly  recorded,  amounting  to  $66.50.  There  are  89 
regular  routes,  and  the  average  number  of  quarts  of  new  milk  de- 
livered daily  is  16,195.  Average  number  of  quarts  of  skimmed 
milk  delivered  daily.  1,235.  Estimated  number  of  cows  to  pro- 
duce the  daily  supply  of  milk  for  the  city,  2,563. 

The  fines  and  costs  on  eight  prosecutions  amounted  to  $880, 
of  which  the  city  received  $440,  and  the  state  $440. 

The  duties  devolving  upon  this  office  necessitate  a  large  outlay 
of  time  and  expense,  and  are  assuming  such  proportions  that  it 
really  should  have  the  whole  time  of  one  person  devoted  to  it. 
This  work  has  to  be  done  largely  during  the  hours  of  the  night, 
and  often  consumes  the  time  of  the  following  day,  and  many 
cases  are  made  by  private  parties  who  have  samples  of  milk  in- 
spected for  their  own  information,  which  is  important,  espe- 
cially in  cases  where  it  concerns  the  milk  supply  of  the  city. 
Within  the  limits  of  the  city  I  have  occasionally  visited  the  farms 
where  a  portion  of  our  milk  supply  is  obtained,  and  sampled  the 
milk  in  order  to  ascertain  the  quality  before  it  left  the  farm. 

There  have  been  but  few  complaints  from  customers  during 
the  year,  and  they  were  properly  attended  to  in  each  case. 

Very  respectfully, 

H.  F.  W.   LITTLE, 
20  Milk  Inspector. 


REPORT  OF  THE  CITY  MARSHAL 


REPORT  OF  CITY  MARSHAL. 


Manchester,  N.  H.,  Feb.  14,  1892. 
To  the  Honorable  Mayor  and  Board  of  Aldermen  : 

Gentlemen,  —  I  have  the  honor  to  submit  to  you  my  annual 
report  of  the  police  department  for  the  year  ending  December 
31,  1 89 1,  showing  the  strength  and  condition  of'  the  force,  and 
reviewing  briefly  the  service  performed  by  it  during  the  year. 

Police  Department. 
The  police  force  of  Manchester,  on  the  31st  of  December,  1891, 
consisted  of  thirty-four  men,  organized  with  rank  and  title  as 
follows  :  viz.,  One  city  marshal,  one  deputy  marshal,  one  cap- 
tain, seven  day  patrol,  and  twenty-four  night  patrol,  with  one 
night  patrolman  detailed  to  take  charge  of  the  station  nights. 

SUMMARY   OF    THE    WORK    ACCOMPLISHED    BY    THE    DEPARTMENT. 

Fines  and  costs,  $6,668.97.  Assaults,  216;  assault  on  officer, 
7;  adulteiy,  3;  burglary,  12  ;  breaking  glass,  13  ;  drunk,  1,179; 
defacing  buildings,  2  ;  disorderly  house,  5  ;  exposure  of  person, 
6;  embezzlement,  2  ;  evading  car-fare,  3;  fornication,  31;  fast 
driving,  4;  gambling,  1  ;  keeping  liquor  for  sale,  182  ;  keeping 
open  Sunday,  22;  larceny  from  person,  14;  larceny,  109;  vag- 
abond, 9  ;  noise  and  brawl,  29  ;  obstructing  sidewalk,  1  ;  ped- 
dling without  a  license,  2  ;  playing  ball  in  streets,  6 ;  keeping 
lottery  tickets  for  sale,  1 ;  assault  with  attempt  to  kill,  2  ;  neglect 
to  support  child,  1;  common  drunkard,  1  ;  overdriving,  1  ; 
playing  cards  Sunday,  3  ;  keeping  dog  without  a  license,  5  ;  kid- 
naping, 2  ;  obscene  and  profane  language,  4 ;  obtaining  money 
by  false  pretenses,  4 ;  attempt  to  rape,  2  ;  rape,  1  ;  throwing 
stones  in  street,  6  ;  aggravated  assault,  1  ;  disorderly  conduct,  5  ; 
selling  short  lobsters,  1  ;  discharging  firearms  in  street,  1  ;  injury 


310  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

to  buildings,  i ;  tramp,  i  ;  running  away  from  house  of  correc- 
tion, 6. 

The  cases  were  disposed  of  as  follows  : 

Paid  fines  imposed,  627  ;  committed  to  the  house  of  correc- 
tion for  non-payment  of  fines,  665  ;  committed  to  the  house  of 
correction  on  sentence,  57;  committed  to  jail  for  non-payment 
of  fines,  97  ;  committed  to  jail  on  sentence,  5  ;  committed  to 
the  state  reform  school,  4;  bound  over  for  their  appearance  at 
the  supreme  court,  158  ;  committed  to  jail,  bail  not  furnished, 
58  :  committed  to  the  county  house  of  correction  at  Wilton,  37  ; 
sentence  suspended,  21;  appealed,  15;  nol.  prcs'd,  33;  dis- 
charged, 62  ;  \yhole  number  of  arrests,  2,401  ;  whole  number  of 
females,  280;  whole  number  of  males,  2,121;  on  file,  101  ; 
whole  number  admitted  for  lodging,  1,277;  accidents  reported, 
24  ;  assisted  out  of  town  officers,  27  ;  buildings  found  open  and 
secured,  419  ;  cases  investigated,  482  ;  cases  of  cruelty  to  animals 
investigated,  22;  defective  streets  and  sidewalks  reported,  116; 
disturbances  suppressed,  528;  dogs  killed,  114;  dogs  lost  and 
found,  29  ;  dangerous  dogs,  notices  served  to  owners,  45  ;  fires 
discovered  and  alarms  given,  5  ;  fires  extinguished  without  an 
alarm,   13. 

Injured  and  sick  persons  assisted,  60 ;  intoxicated  persons 
taken  home,  199;  lights  extinguished  in  buildings,  77;  lights 
furnished  for  dangerous  places,  122;  lost  children  restored  to 
their  parents,  113;  money  or  other  stolen  property  recovered, 
13,281.68;  nuisances  abated,  59;  search  warrants  for  liquor 
served,  none  found,  35  ;  search  warrants  for  stolen  goods  served, 
18;  stray  teams  put  up,  100;  street  obstructions  removed,  246. 

In  closing  my  report  I  extend  my  heartfelt  thanks  to  the  hon- 
orable board,  to  Judge  Hunt,  Police  Clerk  Bickford,  and  Solici- 
tor Jones;  and  for  the  members  of  the  police  department,  with 
one  or  two  exceptions,  I  have  only  words  of  praise  for  the  man- 
ner in  which  they  have  performed  their  duties  during  the  past 
fiscal  year. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

H.   W.  LONGA, 

City  Marshal. 


REPORT 


SCHOOL  COMMITTEE. 


REPORT  OF  THE  SCHOOL  COMMITTEE. 


To  the  City  Councils  : 

The  school  committee  respectfully  presents  the  following  re- 
port, it  being  the  forty -fifth  in  the  annual  series.  In  the  ap- 
pendix will  be  found  in  tabulated  form  all  the  usual  statistics 
pertaining  to  the  schools. 

The  year  just  closed  has  been  one  of  marked  prosperity  in  the 
public  schools  of  Manchester.  We  have  enjoyed  freedom  from 
accidents,  epidemics,  and  other  disturbing  causes.  The  corps  of 
teachers  has  remained  intact  more  perfectly  than  in  previous 
years.  All  the  principals  remain  with  us,  and  but  few  changes 
have  been  made  among  the  other  teachers.  In  these  instances 
we  have  lost  the  services  of  some  valuable  teachers,  but  have 
been  very  fortunate  in  securing  trained  and  faithful  instructors  to 
take  their  places. 

With  the  growth  of  such  a  prosperous  city  as  ours,  we  naturally 
expect  an  increase  in  the  school  population  from  year  to  year. 
Such  has  been  the  case  in  1891,  and  two  hundred  and  fifty-seven 
more  pupils  have  been  enrolled  this  year  than  last.  The  services 
of  six  additional  teachers  have  been  required  for  their  instruc- 
tion ;  four  were  employed  regularly  throughout  the  year,  and 
special  divisions,  organized  for  a  term  or  more,  required  the 
equivalent  of  two  more.  Some  of  these  divisions  must  continue 
regularly,  others  will  be  organized  at  the  opening  of  the  next 
term,  and  still  others  cannot  be  delayed  longer  than  the  Febru- 
ary promotions. 

SCHOOL    ACCOMMODATIONS. 

We  congratulate  you  upon  the  completion  of  the  new  school- 
house  in  East  Manchester,  which  will  give  ample  accommodation 


314  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

to  that  section  for  years  to  come.  While  unpretentious  in  exter- 
nal appearance,  it  will  take  rank  among  the  very  best  school 
buildings  of  the  day. 

The  addition  to  the  Webster-street  building  affords  abundant 
school  room  in  that  section,  and  we  are  gratified  with  the  pros- 
pect of  a  new  schoolhouse  being  erected  in  ward  No.  9  early  in 
the  coming  spring. 

But  the  eastern  central  part  of  the  city  is  now  in  sore  need  of 
relief.  The  Wilson  Hill,  Lincoln-street,  and  Ash-street  schools 
are  all  crowded  beyond  the  limits  of  safety  and  good  health. 

Whatever  plan  may  be  adopted-  for  the  relief  of  the  others,  the 
immediate  erection  of  a  building  upon  the  Bridge-street  lot 
seems  necessary  for  the  accommodation  of  the  Ash-street  pupils. 
The  buildings  at  Bakersville  and  Goffe's  Falls  are  also  crowded 
and  must  very  soon  be  enlarged.  The  need  of  more  room  at  the 
high  school  is  apparent,  and  the  demand  is  urgent  that  the  build- 
ing be  enlarged  and  remodeled. 


The  school  property  is  in  a  good  state  of  repair,  considering 
the  limited  appropriation  for  that  purpose. 

Within  the  past  year  several  considerable  items  of  expense 
have  been  incurred  in  this  direction.  At  the  Ash-street  school  a 
new  boiler  has  been  added,  which,  together  with  the  old  one 
will  furnish  ample  steam  for  all  kinds  of  weather.  The  radiating 
surface  throughout  the  building  has  been  increased  fifty  per  cent. 
Outside  doors  were  provided  for  the  basement,  and  the  ceilings 
were  renewed  in  eight  rooms.  The  sanitary  arrangements  at  the 
high  school  were  thoroughly  overhauled  and  repaired.  New 
floors  were  laid  in  several  rooms  of  the  Franklin-street  building, 
and  the  Wilson-hill  building  was  reshingled.  At  Bakersville  the 
old  furnace  was  replaced  by  an  entire  new  steam-heating  plant, 
which  is  now  ready  for  use.  Of  the  general  repairs,  those  upon 
furniture  and  blackboards  require  the  greatest  outlay. 

The  proper  maintenance  of  the  city's  school  property  has 
grown  to  be  an  undertaking  of  no  small  proportions,  and  is  de- 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  315 

serving  of  a  more  liberal  consideration  than  is  usually  given  it. 
In  this  connection  the  subject  of  ventilation  demands  our  most 
serious  attention.  We  have  but  two  school-buildings  properly 
ventilated.  In  some  few  others  a  fruitless  attempt  has  been 
made  in  that  direction,  but  in  most  of  them  absolutely  nothing 
has  been  done  to  that  end.  The  typical  schoolroom  is  a  closed 
box,  with  steam-pipes  around  the  sides  and  with  no  possible 
means  of  admitting  fresh  air  save  through  open  door  or  window, 
and  many  of  the  latter  are  double  during  the  greater  part  of  the 
school  year. 

Several  inexpensive  and  plausible  methods  of  ventilating  have 
been  suggested,  but  owing  to  lack  of  funds  none  can  be  tried.  A 
moderate  sum  at  the  disposal  of  the  committee  on  repairs  for  ex- 
perimenting with  some  of  these  methods  in  a  small  way  appears 
to  be  a  necessity. 

HIGH    SCHOOL. 

The  high  school  has  done  a  very  satisfactory  year's  work.  It 
has  materially  increased  in  size  since  free  text-books  have  been 
furnished. 

The  additional  teacher  employed  during  this  year  has  afforded 
much  relief,  but  many  of  the  classes  are  still  too  large.  Another 
teacher  could  be  profitably  employed  now,  and  will  be  required 
in  the  near  future. 

It  is  the  opinion  of  the  principal  that  the  pupils  should  enter 
the  high  school  at  an  earlier  age.  The  general  verdict  seems  to 
be  that  the  younger  members  take  a  deeper  interest  in  their 
studies  and  fall  in  more  readily  with  the  general  routine  of 
school  work. 

While  it  is  the  aim  of  this  board  to  keep  the  Manchester  high 
school  fully  up  to  the  best  as  a  high  school,  we  offer  no  encour- 
agement to  the  imitation  of  college  customs,  especially  in  the 
line  of  sports.  The  tendency  toward  professionalism  in  athletics 
is  to  defeat  its  own  end.  It  induces  a  few  to  indulge  in  danger- 
ous strains  upon  the  system,  while  it  discourages  the  many  from 
taking  healthful  exercise.     A  large  gymnasium  would  be  a  most 


316  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

valuable  addition  to  the  school,  wherein  moderate  exercise,  so 
necessary  to  health,  should  be  taken  by  every  boy  and  girl  in  the 
school. 

TRAINING    SCHOOL. 

The  training  school  suffered  in  the  early  part  of  the  year  from 
a  lack  of  teachers  in  the  training  classes.  In  view  of  this  fact, 
and  after  making  careful  inquiry  among  the  graduates  of  the 
high  school,  the  sub-committee  deemed  it  advisable  to  modify 
the  conditions  of  admission  so  as  to  permit  the  graduates  from 
our  own  high  school  to  enter  the  training-school  without  pre- 
vious examination,  and  to  serve  one  term  on  trial  before  taking 
the  regular  teachers'  examination.  A  few  minor  changes  also  in 
the  conditions  of  remaining  in  the  school  were  thought  proper, 
in  order  to  give  a  more  certain  assurance  that  any  graduate  can 
be  vouched  for  as  a  competent  teacher. 

The  full  board  adopted  these  recommendations.  In  conse- 
quence of  these  changes  an  unusually  large  number  of  young  la- 
dies were  admitted  to  the  school  at  the  opening  of  the  fall  term. 
The  success  of  this  school  is  not  only  an  honor  to  the  city  but  a 
convenience  and  source  of  economy.  We  draw  upon  it  contin- 
ually for  substitutes  as  well  as  for  new  teachers.  Their  satisfac- 
tory work  in  the  schoolroom,  together  with  the  difficulty  we  find 
in  obtaining  competent  substitutes  and  teachers  for  the  grammar 
schools,  would  justify  the  early  extension  of  the  training  course 
to  grammar  grade  work. 

GRAMMAR    AND    LOWER    GRADE    SCHOOLS. 

These  are  distinctively  the  public  schools,  for  at  present  no 
parents  seriously  think  of  anything  less  than  a  grammar  school 
education  for  their  children.  If  the  higher  schools  are  to  get 
their  students  at  an  earlier  age  it  is  here  they  must  come  to  bring 
about  the  change.  Again,  if  there  be  any  superfluous  time  spent, 
the  poorer  classes  are  losers  to  the  extent  of  the  wages  of  their 
children  for  such  time.  Will,  then,  anything  less  than  the  nine 
years  now  required  suffice  to  give  the  average  pupil  a  grammar 
school  education,  or  can  a  more  extended  and  useful  education 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  317 

be  given  in  that  time  ?  These  are  questions  of  great  importance 
and  for  continual  consideration.  Progression  constantly  tends 
towards  the  addition  of  some  new  branch  to  the  course  of  study, 
and  we  strive  to  retain  or  only  modify  what  we  already  have. 
The  last  subject  to  knock  for  admission  to  our  course  is  manual 
training.  This  has  so  many  good  points  in  its  favor,  and  is  spo- 
ken of  so  highly  by  those  who  have  introduced  it,  that  we  can- 
not afford  longer  to  be  without  a  practical  test  of  its  merits. 
Time  must  be  found  for  this,  and  doubtless  will  be,  without  pro- 
ducing any  undue  pressure,  such  as  some  of  our  citizens  mistak- 
enly believe  to  exist  at  present.  A  very  little  modification  will 
answer  at  first,  and  experience  will  show  where  greater  subse- 
quent changes  may  be  made. 

It  will  require  but  little  persistent  visiting  in  our  schools  to 
convince  any  one  that  the  children  are  not  at  all  overworked. 
If  any  objection  can  be  raised  it  will  be  to  the  hurry  in  getting 
through  a  long  routine  of  exercises  in  the  short  school  day.  The 
five-hour  day  was  established  because  of  the  constant  brain  work 
required.  Now  that  so  many  manual  exercises  are  interposed  to 
the  relief  of  mental  exertion,  we  may  well  consider  the  advisabil- 
ity of  a  longer  school  day  and  also  a  longer  school  year. 

TRUANCY. 

The  truant  officer's  report  shows  a  satisfactory  decrease  in  tru- 
ancy and  in  the  number  of  labor  certificates  granted.  This  of- 
ficer is  compelled  to  do  his  work  under  very  unfavorable  condi- 
tions. As  there  is  absolutely  no  reliable  census  of  the  children  of 
school  age,  it  is  only  by  chance  that  he  finds  those  whose  names 
are  not  already  upon  the  school  enrollment.  Some  action 
should  be  taken  to  secure  annually  a  complete  and  accurate 
enumeration  of  the  children  of  school  age,  to  the  end  that  our 
laws  for  compulsory  education  may  be  more  strictly  enforced. 

EVENING    SCHOOLS. 

The  evening  schools  have  been  as  prosperous  as  in  years  past, 
and  the  attendance  as  good.  Their  value  is,  however,  scarcely 
appreciated.     The   formalities  and  limitations  necessary  to  the 


318  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

graded  day  schools  are  not  used  here,  and  the  individual  is  more 
nearly  approached.  It  is  sought  to  take  the  pupil  just  as  he  is, 
and  give  him  some  needed  mental  discipline  and  useful  informa- 
tion. In  many  instances  quite  as  good  results  are  obtained,  in 
proportion  to  the  time  spent,  as  in  the  day  schools.  These 
schools  reach  a  class  that  no  day  school  can,  however  free  and 
attractive  it  may  be,  or  however  exacting  the  laws  in  regard  to 
labor  and  education.  When  these  facts  are  better  understood  by 
the  general  public,  a  much  larger  number  will  avail  themselves 
of  the  priceless  opportunities  our  city  offers. 

The  public  exercises  conducted  by  this  board  in  the  year  past 
consisted  of  the  annual  contest  for  the  Clarke  prizes,  a  musical 
festival  by  the  combined  high  and  grammar  schools,  and  the 
usual  graduating  exercises  of  the  high  school.  To  all  of  these, 
as  indices  of  the  work  done  in  the  schools,  we  refer  with  satis- 
faction. 

Through  some  misapprehension  the  appropriations  for  school 
purposes  this  year  were  greatly  inadequate.  Especially  was  this 
the  case  with  the  item  of  teachers'  salaries.  We  would  call  at- 
tention to  the  necessary  and  non-flexible  nature  of  these  expen- 
ditures, and  the  consequent  accuracy  of  our  estimates,  and  would 
bespeak  a  more  favorable  consideration  of  the  request  of  our 
finance  committee  for  the  ensuing  year. 

In  conclusion  we  commend  the  abilities  and  faithful  work  of 
superintendent,  teachers,  and  other  officers  connected  with  the 
schools,  and  thank  your  honorable  bodies  for  thoughtful  co-op- 
eration. 

WILLIAM  K.   ROBBINS, 

For  the  Committee. 


SUPERINTENDENT'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Manchester  School  Board : 

Gentlemen,  —  The  following  is  respectfully  offered  as  the 
Annual  Report  of  the  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction  for 
the  year  1891. 

Organization  and  Attendance. 

Throughout  the  year  six  teachers  have  been  employed  in  the 
high  school,  also  one  for  two  terms.  In  the  grammar  schools 
there  have  been  twenty-three  teachers  for  the  year,  one  for  two 
terms  and  another  for  one  term,  —  an  equivalent  of  twenty-four 
in  all.  In  the  middle  schools  there  have  been  sixteen  teachers 
throughout  the  year.  In  the  primary  schools  there  have  been 
twenty-eight  teachers  during  the  entire  year  ;  also  three  others  for 
one  term  each,  — an  equivalent  of  twenty-nine  primary  schools 
in  all,  taught  by  twenty-six  teachers.  This  is  accounted  for  by 
the  fact  that  the  principal  of  the  training  school,  who  for  con- 
venience is  reckoned  among  the  middle-school  teachers,  has 
charge  of  three  primary  schools  where  no  regular  teachers  are 
employed.  There  have  also  been  two  partially  graded  schools* 
employing  three  teachers,  and  six  ungraded  schools  f  with  one 
teacher  for  each. 

The  organization  of  the  city  schools  for  1891  has  therefore 
been  equivalent  to  eighty-four  distinct  schools  of  a  single  room 
each,  taught  by  eighty-two  teachers.  The  number  of  pupils  is 
257  greater  than  last  year's  enrollment,  and  six  additional  teach- 

*  The  upper  room  at  Amoskeag  and  the  Hallsville  school. 
t  Country  suburban. 


Av.  Enroll- 

Av. No.  be 

ment. 

longing. 

35 

31 

36 

33 

40 

36 

46 

40 

35 

27 

21 

19 

320  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

ers  have  been  employed  for  their  instruction.     The  size  of  the 
city  schools  may  be  seen  from  the  following  : 

Average  Number  of  Pupils  per  Teacher,  upon  both  the  Average 
Enrollment  and  the  Average  Number  belonging. 


High  .... 
Grammar  .... 
Middle  .... 
Primary  .... 
Partially  graded 
Ungraded 

The  number  of  pupils  registered  in  the  different  ungraded  (or 
suburban)  schools  varies  widely,  ranging  from  16  in  the  school 
at  Webster's  Mills  to  four  times  as  many,  or  64,  in  the  school  at 
Goffe's  Falls.  By  an  inspection  of  the  attendance  tables  in  the 
"Appendix"  (pages  C,  D,  E,  and  F,  as  lettered  at  the  foot  of 
the  pages),  great  differences  may  also  be  seen  in  the  number  of 
pupils  belonging  to  the  various  schools  of  respective  grades. 
This  cannot  be  helped,  and  is  chiefly  owing  to  two  facts  :  one, 
that  the  growth  of  population  is  much  more  rapid  in  some  sec- 
tions than  in  others  ;  the  other,  that  sufficient  rooms  for  school 
purposes  have  not  been  available  in  sections  where  some  of  the 
schoolrooms  have  long  since  been  unduly  crowded.  Neverthe- 
less, the  table  above  presented  shows  averages  for  the  several 
grades  as  satisfactory  as  could  be  reasonably  expected  for  the 
proper  assignment  in  eighty-four  rooms  (an  aggregate  average  of 
48  pupils  to  each  room)  of  the  4,071  children  scattered  over  so 
large  a  territory. 

The  number  of  pupils  in  attendance  upon  the  public  schools 
this  year  is,  I  think,  the  largest  in  the  history  of  the  city  except 
for  the  years  1881  and  1882,  when  pupils  of  French  parentage 
began  to  be  rapidly  transferred  to  the  parochial  schools.  Of  the 
4,071  pupils  at  school,  the  attendance  upon  respective  grades 
may  be  shown  as  follows  : 


REPORT  OF  THE  SCHOOL  COMMITTEE. 


321 


High        . 
Grammar 
Middle     . 
Primary     . 
Partially  graded 
Ungraded 

*  Totals 


Enroll- 
ment. 

Per  cent  of 
Eni'ollment 

224 

5-5 

979 

6S7 

I>895 

24.0 
16.9 
46.6 

124 

3-° 

162 

4.0 

4,071 


The  following  tabular  arrangement  will  show  the  comparative 
rate  of  tardinesses  for  five  years,  including  the  present  year  : 

Average  Tardinesses  on  Average  Attendance,  per  Pupil. 


Schools. 


1.^7 


High 4.6 

Grammar 2.6 

Middle 3.2 

Primary 2.1 

Partially  graded 2.9 

Ungraded 4.1 


1888. 

1889. 

1890. 

4.0 

4.8 

28 

2.0 

2.0 

1 .9 

3.2 

3.1 

2.4 

24 

2.8 

2.3 

2.7 

4.2 

3.4 

2.7 

2.1 

1.1 

No  grade  except  the  high  school  has  lowered  its  rate  of  tardi- 
ness below  the  record  of  its  own  grade  for  last  year.  The 
Hallsville  school  is  very  largely  responsible  for  the  high  rate  of 
tardinesses  in  the  partially  graded  schools,  as  heretofore  ;  but  it 
is  hoped  that  the  improved  facilities  for  this  school  will  arouse 
the  people  to  greater  co-operation  with  the  teachers  in  their 
attempts  to  establish  habits  of  punctuality  and  otherwise  to  se- 
cure right  training  for  the  Hallsville  children. 

NEED    OF    MORE    SCHOOLROOMS. 

The  rapid  growth  of  the  city  this  year  has  made  it  more  appa- 
rent than  ever  that  there  is  imperative  need  of  immediate  action 

*  Exclusive  of  duplicate  enrollments. 


322  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

for  the  relief  of  the  over-crowded  school  buildings  in  the  eastern 
section  of  the  city. 

In  the  Lincoln-street  schoolhouse  there  has  this  year  been  a 
school  for  two  terms  upon  the  third  floor.  A  similar  arrange- 
ment will  have  to  be  repeated  next  year,  and  likely  enough  con- 
tinued during  the  entire  year.  The  new  building  at  Hallsville 
will  not  materially  relieve  the  over-crowded  condition  in  the 
Lincoln-street  schoolhouse  ;  for  there  are  only  about  twenty  pu- 
pils in  the  latter  house  who  can  attend  the  former,  and  of  these 
there  are  so  few  in  the  several  rooms  of  the  Lincoln-street  school 
that  their  withdrawal  will  hardly  be  perceptible.  In  the  Ash- 
street  schoolhouse  there  has  this  year  been  a  school  upon  the 
third  floor  for  the  entire  year,  and  also  another  for  one  term  ; 
and  a  similar  arrangement  will  have  to  be  repeated  there  next 
year,  except  that  the  additional  room  will  have  to  be  continued 
for  at  least  two  terms,  instead  of  one.  The  two  primary  schools 
in  the  Wilson  Hill  house  also  continue  to  be  distressed  for  suffi- 
cient room.  Notwithstanding  several  pupils  have  been  sent  out 
of  their  district  to  the  training-school,  the  lower  primary  at  the 
Wilson  Hill  house  was  obliged  to  receive  54  pupils  for  the  fall 
term  ;  and  this,  too,  where  rooms  are  ill  constructed,  cannot  be 
properly  ventilated,  and  are  only  designed  for  and  regularly  pro- 
vided with  but  45  sittings. 

It  seems  to  me  that  the  best  way  to  relieve  the  schools  in  the 
eastern  section  would  be  to  build  three  small  schoolhouses  instead 
of  one  large  one,  all  for  primary  schools,  as  follows  :  a  two-story 
house  on  the  city  lot  at  the  corner  of  Bridge  and  Union  streets, 
with  two  schoolrooms  on  the  lower  floor,  and  a  wardroom  on 
the  upper  floor ;  a  four-room  house  where  the  Wilson  Hill  build- 
ing now  stands ;  and  a  house  of  two  or  four  rooms  upon  the 
extension  of  Orange  street  or  Pearl  street,  east  of  Linden  street. 
These  houses  should  all  be  built  as  soon  as- possible. 

With  a  new  four-room  building  on  the  Wilson  Hill  lot,  the 
two  primaries  now  there  and  the  one  in  the  Lincoln-street  school 
could  be  organized  in  the  new  house  on  the  Wilson  Hill  lot  as 
four  schools,  with  about  three  dozen  pupils  for  each.  Space  for 
another  dozen  in  each  room,  together  with  space  available  in  the 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  323 

training  school  (if  necessity  should  require  more)  would  provide 
the  southeastern  section  with  sufficient  primary-school  facilities  till 
the  proper  time  comes  for  the  erection  of  another  schoolhouse 
farther  south.  The  withdrawal  of  the  primary  grade  from  the  Lin- 
coln-street house  would  render  its  room  available  for  the  school 
otherwise  compelled  to  occupy  the  third  floor.  With  the  sug- 
gested new  house  at  the  corner  of  Bridge  and  Union  streets,  pupils 
enough  for  two  schools  there  could  be  taken  from  the  three  prima- 
ries at  the  Ash-street  school  and  still  leave  pupils  enough  for  two 
primary  schools,  one  of  which  should  be  transferred  to  a  new  house 
east  of  Linden  street.  The  four  primary  schools  thus  organized 
out  of  the  three  unduly  large  ones  now  in  the  Ash-street  school, 
two  being  located  at  the  corner  of  Bridge  and  Union  streets,  one 
in  the  Ash-street  house,  and  another  east  of  Linden  street  (as  be- 
fore suggested),  would  have  about  thirty-six  pupils  each  without 
making  any  allowance  for  the  increase  in  this  section ;  but  this 
would  be  provided  for  by  space  for  a  dozen  more  pupils  in  each 
of  the  four  schools  just  mentioned.  These  changes  would  render 
two  rooms  now  occupied  by  primary  schools  in  the  Ash-street 
house  available  for  use  by  the  two  divisions  otherwise  compelled 
to  occupy  the  third  floor. 

Three  important  advantages  would  arise  from  the  plan  above  out- 
lined :  first,  the  primary-school  children  would  be  housed  nearer 
home  and  in  buildings  by  themselves  ;  second,  the  Webster-street, 
Ash-street,  and  Lincoln-street  schools,  with  proper  readjustment  of 
boundaries,  would  probably  accommodate  the  grammar  and  mid- 
dle grades  in  the  eastern  section  of  the  city  till  necessity  requires 
a  new  schoolhouse  in  the  section  far  south  where  the  city  is  likely 
to  continue  the  rapid  growth  of  the  last  year  or  two,  which  has 
already  made  six  schools  a  necessity  at  Bakersville  where  but  four 
can  now  be  properly  cared  for ;  and,  third,  the  general  plan  sug- 
gested would,  I  think,  save  much  ultimate  expense,  for  it  would 
seem  that  another  house  in  the  remote  southern  section  will 
prove  an  eventual  necessity,  whatever  others  may  be  provided. 
These  suggestions,  I  may  say,  are  based  upon  the  supposition 
that  whatever  changes  are  made  for  the  better  accommodation  of 
the  high  school  will  probably  be  made  upon  its  present  site.     If 


324  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

the  present  high-school  property  is  to  be  used  for  other  public 
school  purposes,  the  matter  here  so  largely  discussed  would  need 
further  consideration. 

The  movement  already  made  for  more  school  room  in  Mc- 
Gregorville  is  in  the  right  direction,  and  should  be  urged. 

Conditions  about  the  school  at  Goffe's  Falls  are  likely  to  de- 
mand your  attention,  and  I  therefore  deem  it  proper  to  explain 
them.  By  an  act  of  the  last  legislature,  fifteen  homesteads,  in 
that  part  of  Londonderry  near  Goffe's  Falls,  were  set  off  from 
that  town  and  joined  to  Manchester  for  school  purposes  only. 
As  a  result  of  this,  the  school  was  so  increased  in  the  spring  and 
fall  by  the  attendance  of  14  pupils  from  seven  of  the  London- 
derry homesteads  that  the  school  numbered  48  pupils  for  the 
spring  term  and  57  pupils  for  the  fall  term.  The  schoolhouse 
can  hardly  accommodate  properly  the  57 —  14,  or  43,  belonging 
to  Manchester;  for  there  is  but  one  room,  and  three  dozen 
pupils  are  full  enough  for  one  teacher  in  an  ungraded  school. 
The  average  daily  attendance  this  fall  has  been  50,  and  the 
energies  of  the  teacher  have  been  severely  taxed.  One  cannot 
endure  such  work  long.  But  what  will  be  done  if  the  other 
eight  homesteads  also  furnish  two  pupils  each?  Already  the 
chairman  of  the  sub-committee  has  been  requested  to  improve  the 
school  by  the  employment  of  an  assistant  teacher.  Such  employ- 
ment and  an  additional  schoolroom  at  Goffe's  Falls  are  con- 
tingencies for  which  you  may  have  soon  to  provide. 

TEACHERS. 

The  following  teachers  have  withdrawn  from  the  schools  dur- 
ing the  year:  Misses  Nancy  S.  Bunton,  Clara  E.  Woods,  and 
Bertha  L.  Dean,  from  the  Ash-street  school ;  Miss  Carrie  E. 
Hoit,  from  the  Bakersville  school  ;  Miss  E.  C.  Root,  from  the 
high  school,  and  Miss  Abbie  R.  West  was  by  death  called  from 
her  position  in  the  Hallsville  school. 

The  three  first  named  had  no  superiors  in  the  grades  in  which 
they  respectively  taught.  Miss  Bunton  had  been  longest  in  the 
service,  but  her  interest  and  enthusiasm  never  flagged.     She  was 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  325 

principal  of  the  City  Training  School  for  Teachers  till  its  re- 
organization, and  was  then  transferred  to  the  higher  middle  grade 
in  the  Ash-street  school,  where  she  continuously  served  till  the 
time  of  her  resignation.  Her  early  success  as  a  teacher  led  to 
her  appointment  as  principal  of  the  training  school,  and  she  fully 
met  the  expectations  of  all  in  every  position  entrusted  to  her 
care.  For  more  than  a  score  of  years  Miss  Bunton  was  regarded 
as  one  of  the  most  efficient  teachers  in  the  corps.  Misses  Dean 
and  Woods  each  taught  about  a  dozen  years.  Miss  Dean  was 
earnest,  persistently  faithful,  unusually  thorough,  and  to  a  high 
degree  successful.  Her  pupils  had  the  beneficial  influence  of  a 
lady  of  exemplary  character,  genuine  refinement,  and  much 
culture.  Miss  Woods  was  the  genius  of  our  primary  schools. 
She  early  displayed  unusual  tact  in  the  training  of  little  children, 
soon  took  front  rank  among  our  primary  teachers  and  easily 
maintained  it.  Her  love  for  children  seemed  well-nigh  un- 
bounded, and  they  in  turn  delighted  in  or  worshiped  their 
teacher.  Misses  Hoit  and  Root  each  taught  but  a  few  months 
in  our  schools,  but  they  manifested  excellent  qualities  as  instruc- 
tresses, which  portends  well  for  their  future  success. 

OBITUARY. 

Universal  grief  was  felt  upon  the  death  of  Miss  West.  None 
knew  her  but  to  love  and  admire.  She  was  not  only  in  every 
way  refined  and  ladylike,  but  of  noble  character  and  presence. 
She  was  also  singularly  sweet-tempered,  and  instinctively  won 
the  hearts  of  her  pupils.  Though  a  beginner  in  the  service  of 
her  chosen  vocation,  she  manifested  great  aptness  in  the  work, 
had  wrought  a  good  degree  of  success,  and  gave  great  promise  of 
a  brilliant  future. 

Now,  at  the  close  of  the  year,  come  the  resignations  of  two 
other  good  teachers,  Misses  Nettie  F.  Ainsworth,  of  the  Lincoln- 
street  school,  and  Ella  F.  Sanborn,  of  the  Franklin-street  school. 
These  ladies  had  acquired  an  experience  and  attained  successes 
that  make  it  certain  the  city  will  deeply  regret  their  withdrawal 


326  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

from  its  service.  Miss  Ainsworth,  by  the  strength  of  her  charac- 
ter and  dignified  ways,  has,  for  several  years,  handled  and  taught 
a  large  school  with  apparent  ease  and  signal  success.  Miss  San- 
born, by  faithful  endeavor  and  persistent  determination,  has  won 
success  in  a  grade  not  most  in  accord  with  her  tastes. 

Changes  in  the  corps  of  teachers  by  transfer,  etc.,  may  be  seen 
on  page  J  of  the  "  Appendix." 

High   School. 

The  high  school  appears  to  be  in  unusually  good  condition. 
The  pupils  are  evidently  trusted  with  the  confidence  of  their 
teachers,  and  seem  desirous  of  demonstrating  that  they  are 
worthy  of  trust  and  capable  of  properly  caring  for  their  own 
conduct.  There  is  also  manifest  not  only  a  willingness  to  prop- 
erly prepare  lessons,  but  a  desire  that  amounts  to  determination 
to  learn  for  the  sake  of  the  knowledge  that  may  be  acquired. 

In  fact,  the  school  has  rarely  been  infested  with  disturbing 
elements  during  the  fall  and  winter  terms.  Any  that  have  be- 
come manifest  usually  appeared  in  the  spring,  upon  the  assign- 
ment of  parts  for  graduating  exercises  to  occur  at  the  end  of  the 
term,  and  it  does  seem  that  there  should  be  some  improved 
method  for  the  assignment  of  honorary  parts  to  pupils  entitled 
to  participate  in  the  high  school  graduating  exercises.  For  many 
years  there  has  been  a  feeling  among  both  pupils  and  parents 
that  the  honorary  parts  of  highest  distinction  have  frequently 
been  given  to  others  than  those  most  worthy.  Considerable  un- 
pleasantness has  arisen  in  consequence  and  much  dissatisfaction 
often  been  felt,  though  generally  somewhat  smothered.  It  is 
certainly  difficult,  and  probably  impossible,  to  devise  any  plan  en- 
tirely unobjectionable;  but  improvement  may  be  made,  and  I 
submit  the  following  for  consideration. 

In  the  first  piace,  I  think  the  award  should  be  made  on  the 
basis  of  scholarship  instead  of  scholarship  and  deportment  com- 
bined, as  heretofore.  My  reason  is  that  the  deportment  record 
is  not  made  from  a  uniform  standard  for  all,  for  it  is  the  result 
of   the   combined    reports  of  several    different    teachers,  whose 


REPORT    OF   THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  327 

judgments  undoubtedly  differ  more  or  less  in  regard  to  the  mark- 
ing of  even  similar  misdemeanors.  Moreover,  certain  pupils  are 
chiefly  under  the  supervision  of  one  set  of  teachers  and  others  of 
another  set ;  and  the  circumstances  that  occasion  marks  for  mis- 
demeanors vary  widely  in  the  different  localities  assigned  to  the 
charge  of  the  several  teachers,  depending  upon  the  size  of  classes 
and  width  of  passage  ways,  or  the  number  of  pupils  seated  in  a 
room  and  the  purposes  for  which  there.  Hence  it  is  unjust  and 
wrong  to  base  the  award  of  honorary  parts,  in  any  degree,  upon  the 
deportment  record,  or  upon  any  other  record  resulting  from 
marks  compiled  from  varying  standards.  And,  for  this  reason,  it 
is  neither  just  nor  right  to  base  the  award  of  parts  upon  the  tab- 
ulated averages  in  scholarship  of  the  entire  senior  class,  without 
regard  to  the  divisions  of  the  course  of  study  pursued,  for  there 
is  no  uniformity  of  standard  when  so  done.  The  divisions  of 
the  course  of  study,  being  "  English,"  "Classical,"  "College 
Preparatory,"  and  "Scientific  Preparatory,"  vary  much  in  re- 
spect to  subjects  of  study,  as  may  be  seen  from  an  inspection  of 
the  course  itself.  (See  "  Appendix,"  page  Z.)  There  is  not 
only  a  vide  difference  in  the  character  and  degree  of  difficulty 
in  the  studies  taken  by  different  members  of  the  senior  class  but 
the  pupils  are  taught,  examined,  and  marked  by  different  stt^  of 
teachers,  who  are  appropriately  assigned  the  various  studies  of  the 
several  divisions  of  the  course.  The  lack  of  uniformity,  when 
averages  of  scholarship  are  tabulated  from  results  found  under 
such  circumstances,  is  quite  apparent. 

The  question  is,  therefore,  how  to  indicate  with  fairness  those 
pupils  most  deserving  distinction  upon  graduation.  I  reply  that 
it  may  be  done  by  tabulating  the  scholarship  averages  of  each  of 
the  four  divisions  of  the  senior  class  separately,  and  having  the 
names  of  those  ranking  first  and  second  in  each  division  printed 
as  such  upon  the  program  of  the  graduating  exercises.  *  This 
plan  would  make  prominent  a  larger  number  of  the  worthy, 
make  no  invidious  distinctions,  and  have  the  merit  of  being 
much  more  just  than  any  method  yet  tried.  From  the  eight  pu- 
pils thus  ranked  as  first  or  second,  two  in  each  of  the  four  divis- 
ions of  the  course,  the  teachers  should  select  the  valedictorian 

*  See  illustration  upon  page  P  of  the  "  Appendix." 


328  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

and  salutatorian  of  the  class,  without  other  consideration  than  to 
secure  those  who  would  perform  such  parts  as  acceptably  as  any 
in  the  list.  These  parts  would  not  then  have  to  be  taken,  as 
sometimes  heretofore,  by  diffident  young  ladies,  with  voices  in- 
sufficient to  be  heard,  under  the  stress  of  a  rank  alone  regarded 
as  first  or  second  ;  for  the  organization  of  the  school  is  such,  and 
the  work  required  under  the  several  divisions  of  the  course  of 
study  is  so  different,  that  the  best  or  second  best  scholar  of  the 
senior  class  or  any  other  class,  regarded  as  a  unit,  cannot  be  posi- 
tively decided. 

Under  the  plan  I  have  suggested  for  determining  honors,  the 
graduating  exercises  may  be  so  arranged  as  to  reflect  most  credit 
upon  the  school,  without  detriment  to  the  reputation  of  the  best 
scholars  in  the  class,  for  the  names  of  the  best  scholars  would  ap- 
pear as  such  prominently  printed  upon  the  program  of  graduat- 
ing exercises;  and  the  teachers  being  limited  to  the  list  only  in 
their  choice  of  valedictorian  and  salutatorian  could  select  for  the 
other  parts  those  pupils  from  the  entire  class  who  would  best  per- 
form such  parts,  and  that,  too,  without  ignoring  a  recognition  of 
the  best  scholars  in  the  class,  whether  more  than  two  of  them 
should  be  selected  for  parts  in  the  graduating  exercises  or  not. 

The  Training  School. 

During  the  first  half  of  the  present  year,  the  training  school 
was  without  its  regular  complement  of  sub-teachers,  a  fact  owing 
to  the  lack  of  a  full  quota  of  applicants  for  admission  to  the 
class  in  both  September  of  last  year  and  February  of  this  year  — 
months  when  the  sub  teachers'  class  is  usually  re-organized  and 
enlarged.  But  by  the  temporary  employment  as  teachers  of  two 
or  three  graduates  of  the  school,  and  by  extra  labor  upon  the 
part  of  the  principal,  the  work  was  not  allowed  to  deteriorate. 

At  the  opening  of  the  fall  term  the  number  of  candidates 
seeking  admission  to  the  sub-teachers'  class  was  eleven,  the  larg- 
est number  ever  at  one  time  applying,  and  all  were  admitted. 
The  school,  therefore,  now  contains  fourteen  sub-teachers,  only 
one  of  whom   will   graduate  next    month.     By    reason    of  the 


|||l|!l!l!lllllllll!lj!lll!l^ 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  329 

amendment  recently  made  to  the  "  Rules"  for  the  government 
of  the  training  school,  the  semi-annual  examination  of  those 
serving  the  trial  period  in  the  school  will  also  occur  next 
month,  and  some  may  be  retired  in  consequence  of  failure  prop- 
erly to  meet  the  requirements  of  that,  but  the  contrary  is  fer- 
vently hoped.  *  There  are,  however,  a  few  applications  for 
admission  to  the  school  on  file  at  this  office,  and  it  is  not  expected 
that  there  will  be  any  lack  of  a  full  class  for  at  least  a  year  to  come. 

A  circular  of  information  in  regard  to  the  training  school  has 
recently  been  prepared,  jointly  by  the  sub-committee  of  the 
school  and  the  superintendent,  which  I  here  incorporate,  in  the 
hope  that  it  will  be  of  general  interest  to  our  citizens,  and  in  the 
belief  that  its  provisions  may  yet  prove  of  historical  importance. 

The  usual  list  of  members  belonging  to  the  training  school 
during  the  year,  with  dates  of  entrance  and  graduation,  will  be 
found  in  the  "Appendix,"  page  J. 


{Copy  of  Circular  of  Information.) 

CITY    TRAINING    SCHOOL    FOR    TEACHERS. 

This,  school  was  first  organized  in  1869.  The  design  of  the 
school  was  to  afford  means  for  supplying  the  city  schools  with 
better  teachers,  and  with  those  somewhat  conversant  with  a 
graded  system ;  and  also  to  provide  for  a  better  class  of  substi- 
tute teachers  than  could  be  secured  from  among  the  fresh  gradu- 
ates of  the  high  school.  It  was  reasoned  that  the  city  schools 
could  in  no  way  be  so  surely  and  economically  improved  as  by 
the  establishment  of  a  school  for  the  proper  training  of  the  young 
lady  residents  here  rapidly  assuming  teachers'  positions.  For 
about  a  dozen  years  the  work  was  wholly  practical,  and  the  train- 
ing otherwise  acquired  was  almost  entirely  by  observation. 

In  1882  the  school  was  reorganized,  to  secure  the  advantages 
to  be  derived  from  a  course  of  professional  training  for  the  teach- 
ers' class.     The  school  has  since   prospered,   and  continued  to 

*  All  successfully  passed  the  examination  in  January,  1S92. 


330  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

supply  the  city  schools  with  a  large  majority  of  their  lady  teach- 
ers. Many  of  its  graduates  are  also  successful  teachers  in  other 
places. 

This  school  affords  excellent  opportunities  for  normal  study, 
and  for  observation  and  practice  in  graded  schools,  at  a  moder- 
ate expense.  Its  advantages  are  offered,  preferably,  to  young 
lady  residents  of  Manchester,  and  graduates  of  the  Manchester 
High  School,  but  other  applicants  will  be  admitted  upon  con- 
ditions and  terms  which  may  be  learned  by  addressing  an  appli- 
cation to  the  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction,  Manchester, 
N.  H. 

The  plan  adopted  upon  reorganization  in  1882,  and  which  has 
since  been  pursued  as  far  as  practicable,  is  as  follows  : 

There  is  a  principal,  upon  whom  devolves  the  twofold  respon- 
sibility of  carrying  on  a  school  of  about  one  hundred  and  fifty 
pupils,  occupying  four  rooms,  including  six  primary  and  two 
middle  school  classes,  with  a  four  years'  course  of  study,  and  of 
giving  to  the  pupil  teachers  one  year's  course  of  study  in  normal 
training,  and  a  year  and  a  half  of  actual  teaching  under  her  di- 
rection. There  are  twelve  sub-teachers,  in  three  classes  of  four 
each, —  a  senior  class,  each  member  of  which,  having  completed 
the  course  of  study,  has  charge  of  a  room  an  entire  term,  a  mid- 
dle class,  and  a  junior  class.  The  members  of  the  middle  and 
junior  classes  divide  their  time  between  study  and  recitation  in 
the  normal  class,  and  assisting  the  seniors  in  teaching.  The 
whole  course,  as  indicated  above,  occupies  one  year  and  a  half. 

The  object  of  the  school  is  to  fit  teachers  for  the  work  of  or- 
ganizing, governing,  and  teaching  in  the  public  schools. 

This  work  recognizes  the  necessity  of  a  thorough  knowledge, 
first,  of  the  laws  of  growth  or  development  of  the  mind  ;  second, 
of  the  subjects  required  to  be  taught ;  and  third,  of  the  best 
methods  of  teaching. 

The  subjects  are  taught  on  the  topical  plan,  text-books  being 
used  as  reference  books.  Teaching  exercises  by  the  principal 
and  the  sub-teachers  form  a  large  part  of  the  class  work. 
Throughout  the  course,  written  abstracts  of  lessons  and  written 
criticisms  are  required. 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  331 

The  efforts  and  attainments  of  pupils  in  the  normal  class,  and 
their  success  in  actual  teaching,  will  constitute  the  data  upon 
which  the  principal  will  make  her  reports  to  the  sub-committee, 
as  required  by  the  rules  of  the  school  board. 

The  subjects  upon  which  candidates  for  admission  to  the 
school  are  examined  are  reading,  spelling,  penmanship,  arithme- 
tic, language,  history,  geography,  physiology,  music,  and  draw- 
ing. 

Pupil  teachers  (or  sub-teachers)  are  admittted  to  the  school 
upon  the  opening  of  the  fall  term  of  the  city  schools,  and  Febru- 
ary i  *  of  each  year.  Resident  candidates  are  given  the  prefer- 
ence of  admission  when  more  than  the  requisite  number  of  qual- 
ified ones  make  application. 

The  course  of  study  for  the  normal  class  is  as  follows  (forty-five 
minutes  a  day  being  devoted  to  recitation)  : 

Junior  Class.  Reading,  Writing,  Language,  Oral  Instruction, 
Elementary  Botany,  Elementary  Physiology  and  Hygiene,  with 
reference  to  the  effects  of  stimulants  and  narcotics,  Elementary 
Geography,  Arithmetic,  Drawing,  Clay  Modeling,  Care  of  School- 
room and  Children,  Reading  of  Educational  Papers  and  Maga- 
zines, followed  by  discussions  of  matter  read. 

Middle  Class.  Psychology,  with  reference  to  the  development 
of  the  child  mind,  Art  of  Teaching,  School  Government,  School 
Organization,  History  of  Pedagogy,  School  Laws  of  New  Hamp- 
shire, Reading  of  Educational  Papers  and  Magazines,  followed 
by  discussion  of  matter  read. 

Extract  from  Chapter  V.  of  the  Rules  of  the  School  Board. 

Section  i.  Pupils  desiring  to  enter  the  training  school  as  sub-teachers  shall 
make  written  application  for  admission  to  the  board,  stating  therein  where  ed- 
ucated, what  experience,  if  any,  they  have  had  in  teaching,  and  the  grade 
(whether  primary  or  higher)  for  which  they  propose  to.  fit.  Such  applications 
shall  be  referred  to  the  sub-committee  on  the  training  school,  who  shall  have 
power  to  admit  the  applicants  to  the  school,  under  the  regulations. 

Sect.  2.  Candidates  for  admission  must  be  graduates  of  some  high  school, 
or  an  equivalent, -f  and  furnish  evidence  of  good  moral  character.     Pupils  will 

*  At  option  of  the  sub-comrnittee  of  the  school,  when  more  sub-teachers  may  be  needed. 

t  The  attainment  required  must  be  equivalent  to  a  course  as  comprehensive,  at  least,  as 
the  three-years  course  of  the  English  division  in  the  Manchester  High  School,  well  under- 
stood. 


332  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

be  admitted  at  the  beginning  of  the  fall  term  in  each  year  ;  at  other  times  only 
in  special  instances,  subject  to  the  decision  of  the  sub-committee. 

Sect.  3.  The  number  of  pupils  constituting  the  training  class  shall  be  de- 
termined from  time  to  time  by  the  sub-committee  of  the  school,  but  as  a  rule 
only  two  pupils  shall  be  assigned  for  practice  in  any  schoolroom. 

Sect.  4.  Members  of  the  training  school  shall  be  held  responsible  for  their 
deportment  and  work  as  pupils,  by  the  principal  of  the  school,  and  in  their  prac- 
tice work  shall  be  recognized  as  sub-teachers,  subject  to  the  general  rules  which 
control  regular  teachers. 

Sect.  5.  The  course  of  instruction  in  the  training  department  shall  continue 
for  three  periods  of  five  school  months  each.  The  first  period  shall  be  called 
the  trial  period,  during  which  the  condidates  shall  serve  without  compensation. 

Before  the  close  of  this  period,  candidates  must  pass  an  examination  in  sub- 
ject matter  required  by  the  board  for  teachers ;  and  the  principal  of  the  school, 
and  the  superintendent,  shall  give  to  the  sub-committee  on  the  training  school, 
upon  blanks  prepared  for  that  purpose,  the  result  of  the  examination,  and  their 
judgment  of  each  candidate,  as  to  her  fitness  for  the  work  and  probable  success 
as  a  teacher.  From  those  who  receive  their  approval  shall  be  selected  by  the 
sub-committee,  according  to  their  rank,  as  many  as  can  be  admitted  for  the  sec- 
ond period. 

Before  the  close  of  the  second  period  the  principal  of  the  training  school  and 
the  superintendent  shall  report  to  the  committee  :n  regard  to  each  teacher  in 
the  same  manner  as  before.  And  if  there  are  any  whose  work  during  this  pe- 
riod has  not  been  satisfactory,  and  who  do  not  promise  success  in  the  future, 
they  shall  be  dropped  and  their  places  filled  by  others. 

To  those  who  complete  the  course  in  the  training  school  the  committee  will 
give  a  certificate  stating  the  fact. 

Pupils  in  the  training  class  may  be  assigned  by  the  superintendent  to  serve  as 
substitutes  for  other  teachers,  as  in  his  discretion  occasion  may  require. 

Sect.  6.  Any  member  of  the  training  class  who  shall  be  elected  a  teacher 
in  any  school  of  the  city  before  completing  the  course  of  study,  upon  the  recom- 
mendation of  the  principal  of  the  school  or  the  sub-committee  of  the  school  to 
which  she  may  be  elected,  will  be  entitled  to  a  certificate  to  teach  in  the  grade 
for  which  she  was  admitted,  without  further  examination  ;  and  the  sub-commit- 
tee may,  if  they  deem  it  advisable,  in  consideration  of  service  as  a  teacher,  grant 
her  the  diploma  of  the  school. 

SECT.  7.  The  regular  course  of  study  for  those  who  desire  professional  train- 
ing for  primary  teaching  will  be  one  year,  and  an  advanced  course  of  five 
months  will  be  required  of  those  who  are  admitted  to,  and  desire  certificates  to 
teach  in,  the  higher  grades.  Graduates  of  the  one-year  primary  course,  and  also 
graduates  of  any  state  normal  school,  may  take  the  advanced  course  of  five 
months,  upon  application  and  admission  in  accordance  with  these  rules,  for 
practice  and  professional  training  in  grades  above  the  primary. 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  333 

The  course  of  study  in  the  training  class  shall  be  such  as  may  be  prescribed 
by  the  sub-committee. 

Sect.  8.  The  principal  of  the  training  school  shall  perform  in  that  school 
the  usual  duties  of  principal  of  a  school,  and  also  such  special  duties  in  connec- 
tion with  the  training  school  as  the  sub-committee  and  superintendent  may  di- 
rect. The  rank  of  teachers  other  than  principal,  and  the  course  of  study  in  the 
schools  used  for  practice  by  the  training  class,  shall  be  the  same  as  in  other 
schools  of  the  city  of  the  same  grades. 

Sect.  9.  The  principal  of  the  training  school  shall,  when  requested  by  the 
superintendent,  visit  the  school  of  any  graduate  or  pupil  of  the  training  school 
who  may  be  elected  as  teacher  of  any  school  in  the  city,  for  the  purpose  of  ob- 
servation in  regard  to  her  success. 

Sect.  10.  Pupils  in  the  training  class  shall  be  paid  at  the  rate  of  $10  per 
month  after  five  months',  and  at  therate  of  #20  per  month  after  a  year's  service, 
for  actual  work  in  the  school. 

Sect,  i  i  Annually,  in  the  month  of  June,  and  prior  to  the  election  of 
teachers,  the  principal  shall  report  to  the  sub-committee  the  names  of  the  sub- 
teachers  who  have  graduated  within  the  previous  year,  with  the  qualifications, 
rank,  prospects  of  success  of  each,  and  with  such  special  recommendations  and 
suggestions  as  she  may  deem  advisable  and  necessary  to  acquaint  the  commit- 
tee with  their  capacity  for  teaching,  the  substance  of  which  report  shall  be  com- 
municated to  the  board  by  the  sub- committee,  and  upon  the  selection  of  teachers, 
the  graduates  of  this  school  shall  have  the  preference  if  equally  qualified.* 

Sect.  12.  As  a  condition  of  admission  to  the  training  school,  candidates 
will  be  required  to  sign  a  contract  whereby  they  shall  agree  to  conform  to  and 
abide  by  the  rules  and  regulations  made  for  the  government  of  the  school. 

Drawing  and  Manual  Training. 

The  study  of  drawing  has  not  only  been  long  recognized  as  a 
subject  worthy  of  place  in  our  course  of  study,  but  it  has  been 
deemed  of  sufficient  importance  to  receive  special  treatment.  At 
irregular  intervals  special  teachers  have  been  employed  in  an 
endeavor  to  have  the  study  put  upon  as  firm  a  basis,  and  as  thor- 
oughly taught,  as  any  of  the  other  studies  in  our  schools.  The 
"standing  committee  on  drawing"  in  various  years  has,  in  due 
appreciation  of  the  importance  of  the  study,  presented  to  the 
board  the  need  of  a  permanent  special  teacher  of  drawing,  and 
the  board  has  concurred  in  the  opinion  of  the  committee,  and 
repeatedly  endeavored  to  get  an  appropriation  for  the  purpose ; 

*  But  no  guarantee  of  any  oosition  in  the  city  schools  is  thus  implied. 


334  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

but  it  has  never  succeeded  in  getting  an  adequate  amount,  and 
hence  the  study  has  never  been  a  complete  success,  and  must 
therefore  be  characterized  as  a  partial  failure.  Properly  taught, 
the  study  would  be  held  in  as  high  esteem  as  that  of  music,  found 
to  be  of  as  much  ethical  value,  and  very  much  more  largely  to 
afford  a  training  sure  to  bear  directly  in  a  most  helpful  way  upon 
the  endeavors  of  all,  and  especially  of  those  who  seek  to  better 
their  condition  in  life  chiefly  through  the  employment  of  their 
hands.  Is  it  not,  indeed,  because  of  the  better  understanding 
which  some  minds  have  of  common  mechanisms,  through  a 
knowledge  of  the  principles  involved  in  drawing  (either  intui- 
tively understood  or  by  study  attained),  that  many  excel  and 
obtain  better  positions  in  common  life,  while  others  for  this  rea- 
son become  inventors  or  occupy  the  highest  positions  in  their 
respective  callings  ?  It  is  in  the  belief  of  this,  as  I  understand 
the  matter,  that  further  help  of  a  similar  sort  is  thought  to  be 
afforded  by  such  instruction  as  can  be  given  in  the  schools  by 
what  has  come  to  be  known  as  "  Manual  Training." 

Its  introduction  in  the  public  schools  is  already  an  established 
fact  in  most  cities  of  the  size  of  ours,  and  even  in  many  smaller 
towns  to  a  much  larger  extent  than  in  our  own  good  city.  It 
will  doubtless  be  a  matter  of  surprise  to  most  citizens,  and  possi- 
bly to  not  a  few  of  our  teachers,  that  I  have  here  used  language 
implying  the  introduction  of  manual  training  in  our  schools  to 
even  a  limited  extent.  But  if  so,  the  surprise  will  be  for  the  rea- 
son that  form  study  and  drawing  are  not  recognized  as  elements 
of  manual  training,  though  they  constitute  its  base  and  embody 
its  most  prominent  characteristics.  As  the  possibly  best  aid  to 
the  formation  of  a  correct  idea  of  what  is  meant  by  manual  train- 
ing, as  advocated  for  attention  in  the  public  schools,  there  may 
first  be  made  a  declaration  of  what  it  is  not. 

"It  is  not  more  valuable  to  the  mechanic  than  to  the  states- 
man, or  to  the  man  of  letters  ;  it  is  not  the  teaching  of  a  single 
trade,  for  as  soon  as  the  pupils  know  how  to  do  anything  well 
they  cease  to  do  that,  and  learn  to  do  something  a  little  more 
difficult ;  it  is  not  an  education  of  the  hand  to  the  neglect  of  the 
brain,  an  education  in   the  power  of  doing  to  the  detriment  of 


REPORT    OF   THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  335 

the  power  of  thinking;  it  is  not  an  end,  but  a  means;  it  is  not  a 
shop,  but  a  school  —  a  well-developed  youth  being  the  only  com- 
modity that  it  seeks  to  put  upon  the  market ;  it  is  not  even  the 
beginning  of  a  technical  education,  for  it  has  no  more  relation 
to  a  polytechnic  school  than  the  ordinary  grammar  school  has  to 
a  college  of  medicine." 

Then  what  is  manual  training,  what  is  the  purpose  of  teaching 
it  somewhat  extendedly  in  the  public  school,  and  how  can  it 
there  be  properly  taught  ? 

"  Manual  training  is  a  system  of  methods  and  devices  in  teach- 
ing, which  take  into  account  the  paramount  importance  of  ad- 
dressing the  mind  of  the  child  through  the  avenues  of  all  his 
sense-organs,  laying  particular  stress  upon  the  use,  hitherto  much 
neglected,  of  the  sense  of  touch  and  the  muscular  sense, — mere 
hand  training  being  regarded  as  purely  incidental,  though  im- 
mensely valuable."  ....  "Full  benefit  is  realized  only  when 
the  spirit  of  such  teaching  enters  into,  and  finds  expression  in, 
all  the  exercises  of  the  school."  ....."  Teachers  who  witness 
daily  lessons  in  hand  training  soon  learn  that  its  value  consists 
largely  in  the  emphasis  given  to  sense  activity,  and  seek  to  apply 
this  principle  while  instructing  in  other  branches.  Thus  the 
spirit  of  the  school  is  greatly  improved." 

The  leading  purposes  of  manual  training  in  the  schools  are 
"  to  stimulate  correctness  of  perception,  soundness  of  judgment, 
taste  in  design,  ingenuity  in  overcoming  difficulties,  deftness  in 
manipulation,  and  neatness  of  wrought  as  well  as  of  written  work ; 
to  give  the  pupil  the  power  to  do  things,  as  well  as  to  think  and 
to  talk  about  them ;  to  pay  a  premium  on  energy,  diligence, 
originality,  and  manliness  ;  to  place  a  barrier  against  idleness,  as 
the  beginning  of  all  crimes,  and  save  the  boy  from  incompetence 
and  dishonesty  ;  to  keep  the  boys  in  school  until  the  high  school 
course  is  completed  ;  to  reduce  the  difficulty  of  discipline  to  a 
minimum  ;  to  awaken  and  sharpen  attention,  and  give  children 
an  appreciation  of,  and  love  for,  order  and  exactness ;  to  accus- 
tom the  pupil  to  do  thoroughly  and  well  whatever  he  undertakes ; 
to  foster  habits  of  observation,  accuracy,  and  perseverance ;  to 
lay  the   foundation  for   many  trades,  by  the    presentation  and 


336  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

mastery  of  the  principles  that  underlie  all  trades;  to  provide  a 
third  mode  of  expressing  thought  through  forms  represented  and 
things  produced  ;  to  produce  more  complete,  and  therefore  more 
competent  men,  by  educating  all  the  powers  of  every  boy;  to 
take  away  the  bitterness  of  the  boy  who  is  dull  with  his  books 
and  ready  with  his  hands,  because  it  teaches  him  to  see  that  he 
is  good  for  something;  to  restore  his  confidence,  quicken  his 
interest  in  school,  save  his  self-respect,  and  open  a  welcome  door 
into  practical  life  ;  to  make  the  boy  who  chooses  a  learned  pro- 
fession a  more  useful  and  broad-minded  citizen;  to  teach  the 
future  man  to  know,  love,  and  respect  labor,  to  appreciate  cor- 
rectly the  value  of  labor  products,  and  to  comprehend  the  social 
value  of  laboring  people." 

It  is  not  easy  to  indicate,  nor  yet  settled,  how  all  these  ends 
can  be  best  attained  ;  but  pedagogical  investigations  and  the 
experiments  of  recent  years,  founded  thereon,  prove  that  the  ob- 
ject in  view  can  be  most  largely  realized  by  a  proper  adjustment 
and  application  of  such  exercises  as  best  train  both  the  mind  and 
hand. 

Says  Rabelais  : 

"Teach  through  the  senses;  inculcate  independence  of 
thought;  train  for  practical  life;  develop  mind  and  body 
equally." 

Bacon  : 

"Education  is  the  cultivation  of  a  just  and  legitimate  famil- 
iarity betwixt  the  mind  and  things." 

Comenius  : 

"Schools  have  been  fitly  called  the  workshops  of  humanity." 

Pestalozzi  : 

"Man  must  seek  his  chief  instruction  in  his  chief  work,  and 
not  allow  the  empty  teaching  of  the  head  to  precede  the  labor  of 
the  hand." 

Froebel : 

"  For  what  man  tries  to  represent  or  to  do  he  begins  to  under- 
stand." 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  337 

Carlyle : 

"All  speech  and  rumor  is  short-lived,  foolish,  and  untrue. 
Genuine  work  alone,  what  thou  workest  faithfully,  that  is  eternal 
as  the  Almighty  Founder  and  World  Builder  himself." 

Spencer : 

"Science  is  organized  knowledge;  and  before  knowledge  can 
be  organized  some  of  it  must  first  be  possessed.  Every  study, 
therefore,  should  have  a  purely  experimental  introduction  ;  and 
only  after  an  ample  fund  of  observations  has  been  accumulated 
should  reasoning  begin." 

Rusk  in  : 

"  Let  the  youth  once  learn  to  take  a  straight  shaving  off  a 
plank,  or  draw  a  fine  curve  without  faltering,  or  lay  a  brick  level 
in  its  mortar,  and  he  has  learned  a  multitude  of  other  matters 
which  no  lips  of  man  could  ever  teach  him." 

Charles  H.  Ham  : 

"These  emphatic  opinions  of  great  teachers,  scientists,  and 
philosophers,  in  support  of  the  educational  principles  which  un- 
derlie drawing,  object  lessons,  constructive  exercises,  and  labora- 
tory processes  of  every  description,  cannot  be  whistled  down  the 
wind.  They  are  the  deductions  of  scientific  research,  the  fruit- 
age of  an  intimate  acquaintance  with  the  laws  of  psychology,  the 
embodiment  of  the  wisdom  of  the  ages.  In  the  rich  realms  of 
literature,  science,  and  philosophy,  the  names  of  these  men  are 
pre-eminent.  The  dead  among  them,  departing,  left  few  peers 
behind  ;  and  the  living  —  proud  distinction  !  — receive  the  hom- 
age of  a  grateful  world,  which  venerates  them  while  it  enjoys  the 
royal  bounty  of  their  genius." 

Now  the  means  thought  best  to  attain  the  ends  in  view,  through 
the  aid  of  the  school,  are,  in  the 

Primary  grades  : 

Development  of  conceptions  of  form,  through  the  handling 
and  critical  observation  of  objects,  and  the  representation  of 
those  conceptions  by  clay-modeling,  tablet-laying,  stick-laying, 
paper-folding,  paper-cutting,  and  drawing. 


338  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Grammar  grades  : 

Drawing,  free-hand  and  mechanical,  sewing,  cooking,  wood- 
working, including  wood-carving. 

High  school  : 

A  course  similar  to  that  for  grammar  grades,  but  more  ex- 
tended. 

Such  a  course  of  instruction,  combined  with  a  properly  modi- 
fied form  of  the  hitherto  generally  recognized  common-school 
course  of  study,  will,  it  is  believed,  afford  a  very  much  better 
preparation  for  intelligent,  useful,  and  self-sustaining  citizenship. 
Before  another  decade  shall  have  passed,  it  will  be  held  in  great 
surprise  if  the  managers  of  the  public  schools  of  Manchester  shall 
not  have  provided  a  thorough  basis  for  the  kind  of  school  des- 
tined soon  to  exist  in  every  city  of  importance  ;  for  it  cannot  be 
long  before  our  citizens,  seeing  the  needs  of  communities  else- 
where much  more  effectually  met  in  the  public  school,  will  de- 
mand from  our  schools  the  better  advantages  ;  but  they  must  be 
doomed  to  disappointment  in  any  expectation  that  the  schools 
will  speedily  afford  the  desired  improvements  in  full,  unless  prior 
to  such  demand  the  conditions  in  the  schools  shall  have  been 
made  right  for  the  suggested  change. 

It  may  be  properly  inferred  that  I  think  the  coming  school,  at 
least  for  cities  of  the  size  of  ours,  and  for  which  our  citizens  will 
ere  long  call,  will  be  an  organization  for  the  training  of  both  the 
mind  and  the  hand  ;  for  the  average  citizen  must  realize  from 
his  own  experience  the  advantages  arising  from  the  reflex  action 
of  the  training  of  either  upon  the  other  —  mind  or  hand  —  and 
recognizing  the  effect  of  such  action  as  proof  that  the  cotempo- 
rary  culture  of  the  mind  and  hand  will  afford  the  best  education, 
he  will  not  be  long,  after  once  set  seriously  to  thinking  about  it, 
in  demanding  such  culture  for  his  children. 

In  his  inaugural  address  his  Honor,  the  Mayor,  and  also  the 
vice-chairman  of  our  board  previously  and  repeatedly,  have  put 
themselves  on  record  as  advocates  of  manual-training  instruction 
in  the  city  schools.  It  must  seem,  too,  to  every  one  giving  the 
matter  any  thought,  that  the  time  has  surely  come  when  that  in- 
struction  already  in  the  schools  constituting  an  essential  part  of 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  339 

such  training  should  be  unified  and  fully  utilized.  I  refer  to 
instruction  in  the  study  of  form,  in  clay-modeling,  tablet-laying, 
stick-laying,  paper-folding,  and  paper  cutting,  now  undertaken 
to  a  greater  or  less  extent  in  our  various  primary  schools,  and  to 
drawing  in  all  our  grades.  The  instruction  afforded  in  these  sub- 
jects is  far  from  best  or  any  considerable  uniformity  in  degree  of 
efficiency  ;  for  it  is  dependent  upon  the  knowledge  and  skill  of 
a  corps  of  teachers  whose  training,  as  a  whole,  has  not  been 
adequate  to  this  line  of  instruction.  Cities  and  towns  which 
have  been  determined  that  this  department  of  instruction  (so 
important  of  itself,  and  absolutely  essential  to  any  system  of 
manual  training  in  the  schools)  should  be  treated  with  a  thor- 
oughness at  least  commensurate  with  the  amount  of  time  devoted 
to  it,  have  found  it  necessary  to  employ  continuously  for  years  a 
special  agent  for  the  purpose,  known  as  the  teacher  of  drawing, 
and  that,  too,  notwithstanding  the  fact  that  the  corps  of  teachers 
in  many  of  such  cities  and  towns  has  been  chiefly  selected  from 
among  the  graduates  of  the  best  normal  schools.  The  reason  for 
this  felt  necessity  has  been  because  of  the  rapid  development  and 
growth  of  the  subject  in  question,  and  until  its  principles  and 
methods  become  as  settled  and  well  understood  by  the  average 
teacher  as  are  the  principles  and  methods  pertaining  to  the  other 
subjects  taught  in  the  schools,  there  will  be  need  of  a  special 
teacher  of  drawing  wherever  a  proper  equivalent  shall  be  de- 
manded for  the  money  put  into  paper,  books,  pencils,  and  for 
the  valuable  time  devoted  to  the  study. 

The  efforts  that  have  ever  been  made  here  to  put  the  study  of 
drawing  upon  a  proper  footing  in  our  schools,  by  the  occasional 
employment  of  a  special  teacher  for  a  few  months,  or  for  a  longer 
period  for  only  a  day  or  two  a  week,  have  been  insufficient  for 
much  lasting  good,  and  chiefly  significant  in  revealing  the  great- 
est weakness  in  our  schools.  I  trust,  gentlemen  of  the  school 
board,  that  you  may  see  a  way  speedily  to  act  in  this  matter  in 
accordance  with  what  I  believe  must  be  your  convictions,  and 
soon  furnish  our  schools  with  a  special  teacher  in  drawing  who 
shall  devote  his,  or  her,  full  time  to  the  advancement  of  this  im- 
portant study  in  our  schools,  direct   the  work,  and  instruct  our 


340  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

teachers  in  accordance  with  their  needs.  This  I  deem  highly 
advisable  for  the  proper  accomplishment  of  our  present  course,  as 
well  as  for  what  are  likely  to  be  any  future  courses  of  study  in  our 
schools,  and  absolutely  necessary  to  the  establishment  of  proper 
conditions  for  the  speedy  and  successful  introduction  of  a  full 
course  in  manual  training  whenever  determined.  The  cost,  in 
addition  to  what  is  now  annually  expended  upon  this  department 
of  our  work,  should  not  exceed  fifteen  hundred  dollars,  a  total  of 
two  thousand  dollars ;  or,  otherwise  expressed,  about  a  cent  and 
a  third  a  week  per  scholar,  annually. 

My  object  in  writing  so  fully  upon  manual  training  is  twofold: 
first,  to  show  that  form  study  and  drawing  constitute  an  essen- 
tial part  of  such  training  (as  far  as  it  is  designed  to  be  taught  in 
the  public  school)  and  almost  the  whole  of  it  as  applied  to  grades 
below  the  grammar  school,  in  which  lower. grades  there  is  6$}£ 
per  cent  of  all  the  pupils  enrolled  in  our  schools,  and  that  there- 
fore to  have  form  study  and  drawing  rightly  and  thoroughly 
taught  would  afford  about  two  thirds  of  our  pupils  all  the  manual 
training,  except  penmanship  *  and  sewing,  that  is  anywhere  ad- 
vocated for  instruction  in  primary  and  middle  grades,  to  say 
nothing  of  such  instruction  as  a  necessary  preparation  for  the 
more  advanced  similar  work  now  attempted  in  our  higher  grades, 
which  should  likewise  be  better  done ;  second,  to  disclose  the 
purpose  for  which  manual  training  is  being  advocated  as  a  sub- 
ject of  instruction  in  the  public  school,  to  indicate  its  general 
character,  and  to  make  clear  that  it  is  no  part  of  its  purpose  to 
teach  any  trade  or  trades. 

In  General. 

The  other  studies  taught  are  in  general  well  handled,  and  the 
schools  have  upon  the  whole  made  at  least  a  good  degree  of  pro- 
gress during  the  year. 

I  had  designed  in  this  report  to  outline  some  of  the  improve- 
ments made  in  the  study  of  language  by  our  schools  in  recent 
years,  a  study  whose  importance  is  second  to  none,  and  to  fur- 
nish some  tangible  evidence  of  successes  attained  ;  but  the  too 
♦Already  taught. 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  341 

great  length  of  this  report  is  already  manifest,  and  I  will  defer 
any  further  treatment  of  the  subject  for  the  present. 

There  is,  however,  one  other  subject  to  which  I  wish  to  call 
your  attention  as  needing  early  treatment.  This  is  reading. 
Several  years  ago  a  few  hundred  dollars  were  expended  for  what 
was  known  as  supplementary  reading  matter,  comprising  such 
classics  as  The  Seven  Little  Sisters,  ^Esop's  Fables,  Robinson 
Crusoe,  Swiss  Family  Robinson,  Scott's  Tales  of  a  Grandfather, 
Lamb's  Tales  from  Shakespeare,  Lady  of  the  Lake,  Evangeline, 
The  Autobiography  of  Franklin,  American  Authors,  also  pro- 
ductions from  such  eminent  writers  as  Dickens,  Goldsmith,  Addi- 
son, and  Tennyson.  The  favorable  effect  of  the  use  of  such 
reading  by  the  pupils  in  our  schools  has  been  very  marked  in  in- 
troducing pupils  to  an  acquaintance  with  the  most  noted  and 
best  authors,  in  cultivating  a  taste  for  exalted  thoughts  clothed 
in  best  styles  of  expression,  and  in  putting  the  schools  in  close 
connection  with  the  city  library.  The  enduring  good  that  must 
have  been  derived  by  the  hundreds  of  children  who  have  been 
benefited  by  the  use  and  influence  of  such  literature  as  has  thus 
been  afforded  can  scarcely  be  estimated,  and  is  far  beyond  all 
comparison  with  the  cost  of  supply. 

The  books  named  are  now  nearly  all  worn  out,  from  the  circu- 
lation and  use  given  them  in  the  schools,  and  I  recommend  as 
action  of  the  utmost  importance  that  you  promptly  again  furnish 
the  schools  with  another  supply  of  choice  reading  matter,  that 
the  children  now  in  the  schools  may  therefrom  derive  the  bene- 
ficial influences  bestowed  upon  their  predecessors.  Your  chil- 
dren may  have  an  acquaintance  with  the  best  in  literature  from 
access  to  it  in  the  home  library,  but  the  very  large  majority  of 
the  children  in  our  schools  are  sure  to  have  any  acquaintance  of 
the  sort  only  as  it  is  made  in  the  schools.  Moreover,  the  great 
advantages  named  can  be  had  virtually  without  additional  cost, 
for  the  city  now  furnishes  the  regular  text-books  in  reading, 
needed  for  drill  exercises  in  earliest  attempts  at  reading,  and  in 
elocution.  Hence,  these  text-books  will  be  saved  wear  and  tear 
in  proportion  to  the  extent  it  is  bestowed  upon  the  books  asked 
for  supplementary  reading. 


342  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

The  general  subject  of  reading  may  be  also  improved, 
without  much  cost  to  the  city,  by  again  employing  a  special  in- 
structor in  elocution  and  charging  the  greater  part  of  the  ex- 
pense thereof  to  the  John  B.  Clarke  prize-speaking  fund.  I  may 
here  say  that  it  was  the  wish  and  earnest  desire  of  the  late  Col- 
onel Clarke  that  the  board  annually  supplement  the  prize-speak- 
ing fund  by  an  amount  sufficient  to  procure  the  permanent  em- 
ployment of  a  special  instructor  in  elocution. 

Conclusion. 

In  closing  this  somewhat  lengthy  report,  I  wish  to  express  my 
gratitude  to  the  teachers  for  their  faithful,  earnest,  and  efficient 
work;  and  to  you,  gentlemen  of  the  school  board,  for  your  loy- 
alty and  the  assistance  you  have  rendered  me,  as  well  as  for  the 
liberal  policy  that  has  characterized  your  efforts  in  behalf  of  the 
schools. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

WILLIAM  E.   BUCK, 

Superintendent. 


APPENDIX 


I.  Population,  etc. 

II.  SCHOOLHOUSES. 

III.  Schools. 

IV.  Teachers. 
V.  Pupils. 

VI,  Truancy. 

VII.  Finance. 

VIII.  School  Year,   1891. 

IX.  High  School  Graduating  Class. 

X.  Winners  of  Clarke  Prizes. 

XI.  Organization  of  Committees,   1892. 

XII.  List  of  Teachers,   1892. 

XIII.  School  Year,   1892. 


APPENDIX 


STATISTICS. 


I.  —  Population. 

Population  of  the  city  by  last  census,  1890  .         .       43,983 

Legal  school  age,  5  to  21. 

II.  — Schoolhouses. 

Number  of  schoolhouses  in  use    .         .         .         .         .         .22 

Number  of  schoolhouses  not  in  use 1 

(Bridge-street  house,  corner  of  Union.) 
Number  of  schoolrooms  used  for  day  schools        .         .         .84 

(Three  of  the  same,  and  six  others,  used  for  evening  schools.  Rooms  unoc- 
cupied by  city  for  day  schools  are  two  at  Spring-street  house,  three  at  Lowell- 
street  and  two  at  Bridge-street,  the  last  two  being  unfit.) 
Number  of  rooms  used  for  High-school  classes  ...  7 
Number  of  rooms  used  for  Grammar  schools  .  .  .24 
Number  of  rooms  used  for  Middle  schools  .  .  .  .16 
Number  of  rooms  used  for  Primary  schools  .  .  .  .29 
Number  of  rooms  used  for  Partially  Graded  schools  .  .  2 
Number  of  rooms  used  for  Ungraded  Schools      ...       6 


ill.  — Schools. 


(All  for  both  sexes.) 
Number  of  High  Schools 


(A) 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 


345 


Number  of  combined  Grammar  and  lower  grade  (Middle 
and  Primary)  schools      ...... 

Number  of  combined  Middle  and  Primary  schools  (Merri 
mack-street  or  Training  school)     .... 

Number  of  schools  all  Primary  grade 

Number  of  Partially  Graded  schools  .... 

Number  of  Ungraded  schools    ..... 


IV.— Teachers. 


Male  teachers  in  the  High  school 
Female  teachers  in  the  High  school   . 
Male  teachers  in  the  Grammar  schools 
Female  teachers  in  the  Grammar  schools    . 
Female  teachers  in  the  Middle  schools 
Female  teachers  in  the  Primary  schools 
Female  teachers  in  the  Partially  Graded  schools 
Female  teachers  in  the  Ungraded  schools  . 
Special  teachers  :     One  male  in  music  the  entire  year 
Average  number  of  male  teachers  *    . 
Average  number  of  female  teachers    . 
Male  teachers  in  the  evening  schools 
Female  teachers  in  the  evening  schools 
Average  number  of  male  teachers  in  the  evening  schools 
Average  number  of  female  teachers  in  the  evening  schools 
Male  teachers  in  the  evening  Drawing  schools    . 
Average  number  of  male  teachers  in  the  evening  Drawin 
schools  ........ 


3 

4 

5 

J9 

16 

26 

3 
6 


of  special  teachers. 


(B) 


346 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


a 

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93.0 
92.7 
93.6 

93.6 

95.2 
92.3 
92.6 
90.5 

1 
8 

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a-=    j=    £ 


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(C) 


REPORT    OP    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 


347 


i£%£  a 


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348 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


W 

a 
o 

H 
H 

Mary  G.  Tynan. 

Lettie  M.  Smith. 

Gertrude  H.  Brooks. 

Georgiana  Dow. 

May  F.  Nutt. 
i  Clara  E.  Woods,  2  terms. 
1  Annie  B.  Goodwin,  1  term. 

Bertha  A.  Young,  1  term. 

Helen  M.  Morrill. 

Nellie  I.  Sanderson. 

Lucia  E.  Esty. 

Maude  L.  Kent. 

Huldah  C.  Graupner. 

Ella  Hope. 

Theodora  Richardson. 

J  C.  E.  Wing,  Principal. 

Nellie  M.  James. 
Ella  F.  Sanborn. 
Mary  E.  Brophy. 
Mary  J.  Walsh. 
Mary  A.  Clement. 
Kate  T.  Clarke. 
Gertrude  L.  Southard. 

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-ijb     ifi!«p 
jo  ;ua3  jaj 

eoooot-io   oo   oo»-<CiO<ot-ciooc©a}io<£>cicoiot--co© 

ocjQCJCj    as    cooocncnoSaoooos  DOQOCOOOOCJOQOI 

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TfCNCJCO-*     CO     COC0COCOC0COCCC0COCOTt<C0C0COC0C0-#CO 

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-*COCNCO^<     ■*     •*  Tf  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  ■*  Tjl  CO  Ttl  CO  •*  CO  •*  -*  rr  •* 

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Belon 

Boys. 

SSSSS  &  ESSSSSSSSSoSSSSaSSS 

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•OK  ajoqM. 

S^§5§  §  S|8£SSSSS§gg3c€g£g£3 

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1 

Amoskeag,  Higher  and  Lower 

Webster-street,  Higher  and  Lower 

Blodget-street,  Higher 

"             Lower 

Ash-street,  Higher 

"            Lower   

' '            Lower 

Spring-street,    Higher 

"               Lower 

Wilson  Hill,  Lower 

Lincoln-street,  Higher 

Merrimack -street,  Higher 

"              Lower 

"              Lower 

"             Lower 

"             Lower 

(E) 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 


349 


jz-B         a 


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05     OS     00  00  CO     I    00 


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(F) 


350 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


DAY    SCHOOLS. 


Summary  of  the  attendance  upon  the  several  grades  of  public 
day  schools  for  the  year  1891  : 


High 

Grammar 

Middle 

Primary 

Partially  graded  . 
Ungraded 


Totals,  1891 
Totals,  1890 


Whole  number 
different  pupils. 


Boys.       Girls. 


102 
448 
330 
970 
62 
Ml 


122 
531 
357 
925 


II 


217 
797 
578 
1,154 
82 
112 


2,940 
2,795 


"8  g 

Is 


212 

743 
524 
1,037 
72 
101 


'i»5 

,  ■-  f 


97.9 
93.2 

90.7 
S9.9 
87.8 
90.2 


91.5 

90.7 


EVENING    SCHOOLS. 


Summary  of  the  attendance  upon  the  several  grades  of  public 
evening  schools  for  the  year  1891  : 


Whole  number 
different  pupils. 

"*  0 
1- 

11 
1* 

oj,    . 

^a  » 

§  J 

Boys. 

Girls. 

k"Sl    ° 

291 



260 
60 

66 
43 
50 
60 

47 
34 
35 
50 

166 
141 

71.2 

79.1 



54 
110 

70.0 

83.3 

455 
430 

320 

257 

219 
1S9 

75.8 

74.1 

(G) 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  351 

Evening  School  Teachers. 

Charles  E.  Cochran,  principal  of  Lowell-street  school,  for 
boys. 

Assistants  —  Etta  S.  Dana,  C.  A.  Bohlin,  David  Eckvall,  Ar- 
thur W.  Morgan,  W.  J.  Mooar,  John  J.  Shea,  Nellie  M.  James, 
Gertrude  A.  Burns,  and  Millie  S.  Morse. 

Frank  S.  Sutcliffe  (Winter),  and  William  J.  Mooar  (Fall), 
principals  of  Spring-street  school,  for  girls. 

Assistants  —  Lizzie  D.  Hartford,  Maggie  Linen,  Alice  H. 
Boyd,  and  Edith  S.  Dole. 

Charles  W.  Bickford  (Winter),  and  L.  H.  Carpenter  (Fall), 
principals  of  School-street  school,  for  both  sexes. 

Assistants  —  Nellie  M.  Atwood,  Evelyn  Prescott,  and  Mary  A. 
Clement. 

Evening  Drawing-School  Teachers. 

John  M.  Kendall,  Henry  W.  Allen,  and  xAJphonzo  H.Sanborn. 

(H) 


352 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


GENERAL    SUMMARY. 


The  following  table  presents  the  main  features  of  interest  per- 
taining to  the  attendance  upon  the  public  schools  for  the  last  ten 
years. 


Date. 

1 

3 
s 

a 

i-3 

S2  O 

it 

Whole  No. 
belonging. 

1 

a 

s 
a 
ti 

II 

a  o 

& 

'a 

to  m 

>  a 

i 

o    . 
«  £ 

%2 

S  « 

*  to 

a,  a 

g    01 

>  *> 

1 

a*. 

51 

•3" 
3  S 
g  a 

o 

"o 

o 

a 

o 

"So 
£2 

a  8 

a 

■^  . 

Il 
11 

8 
S 

ac, 

g£ 

g  3 

H 

-0 

< 

&H 

•4 

O 

PM 

H 

o 

^ 

1S82 

4,095 

2,086 

2,009 

2,957 

2,712 

91.7 

104 

76 

65 

57 

53 

73 

18S3 

4,002 

2,061 

2,001 

2,848 

2,012 

91.4 

103 

97 

75 

66 

27 

.  71 

1S84 

3,918 

1,924 

1,994 

2,872 

•2,645 

92.1 

95 

85 

71 

49 

38 

72 

1S85 

3,806 

1,891 

1,915 

2,725 

2,430 

90.6 

90 

98 

S9 

71 

35 

72 

188C 

3,032 

1,812 

1,820 

2,698 

2,475 

91.9 

79 

78 

71 

53 

42 

74 

1887.    ... 

3,670 

1,817 

1,853 

2,711 

2,468 

90.8 

98 

98 

95 

61 

42 

70 

1888 

3,712 

1,806 

1,906 

2,768 

2,500 

90.3 

116 

88 

SO 

58 

45 

7G 

1889 

3,787 

1,862 

1,925 

2,801 

2,581 

92.2 

177 

101 

90 

73 

55 

75 

1890 

3,814 

1,881 

1,933 

•J,795 

2.536 

90.7 

141 

121 

114 

83 

33 

75 

1891 

4,071 

2,003 

2,068 

2,940 

91.5 

160 

120 

101 

69 

26 

82 

CHANGES    IN    CORPS    OF    TEACHERS. 

The  whole  number  of  different  teachers  employed  one  term  or 
more  in  the  day  schools,  within  the  year,  has  been  91.  Their 
respective  positions  may  be  learned  from  the  attendance  table  on 
pages  C,  D,  E,  and  F  of  the  Appendix,  but  the  various  changes 
made  within  the  year  can  be  more  readily  understood  by  an  in- 
spection of  the  following : 

*  Including  grammar  classes  in  suburban  schools. 

f  Usually  some  pupils  have  annually  entered-  from  other  schools.    This 
year  seven  Lave  so  entered. 

(I) 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 


353 


Date  of  effect 

Teachers. 

of  resignation. 

Nancy  S.  Bunton. 

Mar.  20. 

Carrie  E.  Hoit. 

June  26. 

Abbie  R.  West.* 

June  26. 

Clara  E.  Woods. 

June  26. 

Bertha  L.  Dean.     . 

Nov.  20. 

E.  C.  Root. 

Nov.  25. 

Date  of  effect 

of  transfer. 

Gertrude  A.  Burns. 

Sept.  14. 

Annie  B.  Goodwin. 

Sept.  14. 

Olive  A.  Rowe. 

Sept.  14. 

Annie  M.  Sleeper.f 

Sept.  14. 

Date  of  begin- 
Teachers.  ning  service. 

Gertrude  A.  Burns.  Jan.   26. 

Annie  M.  Sleeper.  Jan.   26. 

Emma  J.  Cooper.  Apr.  13. 

Nellie  M.  Atwood.  Sept.  14. 

Georgia  M.  Cheney.  Sept.  14. 

Augusta  S.  Downs.  Sept.  14. 

Mary  G.  Worthen.  Oct.    12. 

Edith  S.  Dole.  Nov.  23. 

Mary  H.  Cutler.  Nov.   31. 


Genevieve  B.  Knight.  Oct.    12. 


TRAINING  SCHOOL  SUB-TEACHERS. 


Gertrude  A.  Burns-! 
Georgia  M.  Cheney.J 
Annie  M.  Sleeper. J 
Gertrude  L.  Southard. 
Mary  G.  Worthen.  J 
Mary  A.  Clement.J 
Susie  L.  Dodge.  1 1 
B.  Millie  Cayzer.§ 
Carrie  E.  Litch.g 
Mary  W.  Allen. ^[ 
Issa  M.  Tuttle.^f 


Mabel  R.  Brown.** 
Lucy  M.  Choate.** 
Mary  J.  Corcoran.** 
Annie  R.  Corson.** 
AlfredaHall.** 
Mertie  C.  Hawks.** 
Carrie  E.  Head.** 
Perley  E.  Higgins.** 
Mary  S.  Richardson.*  * 
Josie  L.  Riddle.*  * 
M.  Minnie  Sturtevant.*  '; 


*  Died  July  3.  f  Substitute  for  Miss  Chandler  in  Franklir. -street  school,  fall  term. 

{Graduated  January  30,  1891.  IT  Entered  February.-,  i8gr. 

||  Graduated  June  26,  1891.  **  Entered  September  14,  18.11. 

§  Withdrew. 


(J) 


354 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


VI.  —  Work  of  Truant  Officer. 


Absentees 
reported  from 

No.  volunta- 
rily returned 
to. 

No.  reported 
caused  to 
attend. 

|. 

3 

i 

4 

Is 

15  o 
o  o 

5  s 

2-g 

1 
>>.e 

•-  i 

S  1i 

11 

No.  mov 
•  the  cit 

No.   fou 
and  u 
attend 

ill 

o  o  2 

a 
si 

January 

February 

March 

K3K  i 

16 
24 
11 
18 
28 
19 
12 
29 
17 
13 

22 
23 
16 
27 
15 
21 
30 
42 
21 
14 

6 
6 
1 

3 
9 
2 

7 
3 
3 



1 
3 
2 

9 

9 

16 
9 
10 
17 

12 
'    10 
12 
7 
7 

14 
16 
10 
23 
11 
17 
20 
22 
19 
9 

161 

1 
3 

5 

2 

3 
1 

~ is" 

3 
4 

5 
3 
1 
4 
2 
19 
3 
3 

5 
3 
2 
3 
5 
3 
2 
6 
3 
3 

May — 

Juue 

September. . . . 

October 

November  — 
December 

l 
l 

l 

Totals 

187 

231 

40 

109 

47 

35 

3 

No.  truants 

caused 
to  attend. 


I! 


si 


January. .. 
February. . 

March 

April 

May 

June 

September. 
October  . . . 
November.. 
December  . 


Totals. 


(K) 


REPORT    OF   THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  355 

VII.  — Finance.— 1891. 


Items  op  Account. 

Resources  from  appro- 
priations and  transfers. 

Expenditures,  1891. 

$49,398.52 

300.00 

3,210.73 

750.00 

$49,398.52 
62.50 

3,715.75                                3,715.75 

4,673.51                                4,673.54 

400.00                                   396.11 

931  92                                   931.92 

Contingent  expenses 

600.00                                   553.71 

$69,525.34 

$68,797.65 

COST   OF   CITY    SCHOOLS,    1 89 1. 

Expenditures,  as  above  specified  . 

Salaries. 


Members  of  the  school  board 
Clerk  of  the  board       ..... 
Superintendent  of  schools    .... 
Truant  officer       .  

Total 

Receipts  on  Account  of  the  Schools. 

Literary  fund 

Non-resident  tuition 

Sale  of  text-books        ..... 


Total 


(L) 


$68,797.65 


180.00 

100.00 
2,000.00 

750.00 

$71,827.65 


$5*287.50 
320.95 
138-52 

$5>746.97 


356  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Net  amount  raised  by  taxation      ....       $66,080.68 
Raised  by  taxation  in  1890 67,581.71 


Reduction         ......        $1,501.03 

The  city  valuation  for  1891  is  $24,872,492  ;  and  hence  the 
rate  of  school  tax  for  the  year  is  $66,080.68  -=-  $24,872,492,  or 
.00265  -(-. 

The  following  account  of  school  property  is  largely  the  same 
as  for  last  year,  when  an  accurate  inventory  was  made  of  it.  The 
expenditures  this  year  may  be  supposed  to  offset  ordinary  wear 
and  tear,  except  in  the  case  of  new  buildings. 

SCHOOL    PROPERTY,    DECEMBER    31,     1 89 1. 

Furniture.  Included  under  this  head  are  teachers'  and  pupils' 
desks,  chairs,  settees,  tables,  portable  blackboards,  clocks,  pianos 
and  their  appurtenances,  ladders,  double  windows,  and  heating 
apparatus. 

General  Supplies.  Included  under  this  head  are  ink-stands, 
bells,  waste  baskets,  thermometers,  brooms,  floor-brushes,  dusters, 
dust  pans  and  brushes,  door-mats,  pails,  dippers,  wash  basins, 
window  brushes,  mops,  coal  hods,  shovels,  axes,  hammers,  screw- 
drivers, and  wheelbarrows. 

(M) 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 


357 


School  Buildings. 


Furniture. 

General  supplies. 

$  3 ,4-28.00 

$25.00 

2,229.00 

30.00 

1,937.00 

28.00 

3,355.00 

56.00 

3,231.00 

30.00 

2,107.00 

30.00 

2,108.00 

54.00 

813.00 

15.00 

1,605.00 

25.00 

228.00 

7  00 

302.00 

11.00 

1,613.00 

28.00 

321.00 

9  00 

319.00 

12  00 

345.00 

S  (10 

169.00 

7.00 

94.00 

4  00 

114.00 

5.00 

124.00 

6  00 

S5.00 

5.00 

05.00 

5.00 

62.00 

4.00 

250.00 

200.00 

$24,904.00 

$610.00 

High  scliool 

Franklin-street  . . 

Spring-street 

Lincoln-street  — 

Ash-street 

Main-street 

Webster-street... 

Bakersville 

Varney  school  — 
Blodget-street — 
Lowell-street  . . . 
Training  school.. 

Wilson  Hill 

South  Main-street 

Amoskeag 

Hallsville 

Stark  District 

Goffe's  Falls 

Harvey  District.. 

Youngsville 

Webster's  Mills  . 
Moscpiito  Pond. .. 
Evening  Schools. 

Total 


Special  Supplies.  Included  under  this  head  are  maps,  globes, 
charts  and  chart  supporters,  numeral  frames,  slates,  pencils,  pen- 
cil sharpeners,  pens,  penholders,  crayon,  erasers,  pointers,  meas- 
ures, geometrical  forms,  compasses,  and  rulers. 

(N) 


358 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Grades. 

Special  supplies. 

Unabridged  d  i  c- 
tionaries  and  li- 
brary or   refer- 
ence books. 

Regular 
text- 
books. 

High  school  

$200.00 
900.00 
500.00 
387.00 
154.00 
5.00 

$575.00 
325.00 
190.00 
150.00 
75.00 

$1,600.00 
2,600.00 

1 ,225.00 

550.00 

Suburban  schools — 

350.00 

$2,146.00 

$1,315.00 

'$6,375.00 

Amount  of  totals  in  two  foregoing  tables  .         .  $35,350.00 

SUPERINTENDENT'S    OFFICE,    DECEMBER    3 1,    l8qo. 


Value  of  furniture     . 

general  supplies 
special  supplies  . 
blank  books  and  paper 
regular  text-books 


$250.00 

25.00 

110.00 

150.00 

350.00 


Aggregate   total  of  personal   property  belonging  to 

city  school  department  .....  $36,235.00 

VIII.  -School  Year. 

Winter  term  of  twelve  weeks  opened  December  29,  1890, 
closed  March  20,  1891.     Vacation  of  three  weeks. 

Spring  term  of  eleven  weeks  opened  April  13,  closed  June  26. 
Vacation  of  ten  weeks. 

Fall  term  of  fourteen  weeks  opened  September  14,  closed  De- 
cember 18.     Vacation  of.  two  weeks. 

Number  of  school  days  in  the  year,  as  provided  above  by  the 
school  board,  185. 

Average  number  of  days  the  schools  were  taught,  176. 

(Being  closed  several  holidays,  days  of  "  Teachers'  Institutes,"  and  half- 
days  on  account  of  bad  weather  or  insufficient  heat.) 

(O) 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 


359 


IX.— High  School  Graduating  Class. 

FOUR    YEARS'    COURSE. 


George  P.  Beckford,  cl. 
Mabel  Ruth  Brown,  cl. 
Almy  Chase,  cl. 
Helen  Wood  Clark,  e. 
Annie  Rosmer  Corson,  cl. 
Eustache  Charles  E.  Dorion,  c. 
John  Henry  Fahey,  cl. 
Samuel  Thomas  Ferguson,  c. 
Mary  Isabel  Gould,  cl. 
Mertie  Clara  Hawkes,  cl. 


Perla  Eva  Higgins,  cl. 

Sally  Hunt,  c. 

Hattie  Eunice  Kidder,  c. 

Minot  Taylor  Phelps,  e. 

Minnie  Mabelle  Phillips,  cl. 

Mary  Shaw  Richardson,  e. 

Josephine  Lillian  Riddle,  e. 

Lizabel  Savory,  e. 

M.  Minnie  Sturtevant,  cl. 

Fred  Maurice  Weston,  e. 


THREE   YEARS     COURSE 

Edith  Alfreda  Hall,  s. 
Josie  May  Hardy,  e. 
Leola  Almira  Morey,  cl. 

E  signifies  English  Division. 
S  signifies  Scientific  Division 


A.  Ardelle  Nourse,  cl. 
Rose  Leillia  Still,  s. 
Frederick  N.  Walker,  cl. 

Cl.  signifies  Classical  Division. 
C  signifies  College  Division. 


The  following  arrangement  for  indicating  pupils  entitled  to  honors  was  not 
published  upon  the  program  of  graduating  exercises  ;  but  it  is  here  presented 
to  illustrate  the  method  which,  under  "  High  School,"  in  the  superintendent's 
report,  is  suggested  for  future  programs. 

HONORS. 

Number  of  pupils  zuho  pursued the  English  Division  of  the  course 
of  study,  7. 
1.    Lizabel  Savory. 
2.    Josephine  Lillian  Riddle. 
Number  in  the  Scientific  Preparatory  Division,  2.* 

1.    Rose  Leillia  Still. 

*  When  there  are  but  two  pupils  in  a  division,  the  one  not  first  is  of  necessity  second  and 
cannot  therefore  with  propriety  be  credited  with  an  honor. 

(P) 


360  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Number  in  the  Classical  Division,  13. 

1.    Almy  Chase. 

2.    May  Isabel  Gould. 

Number  in  the  College  Preparatory  Division,  4. 

1.    Sally  Hunt  and  Hattie  Eunice  Kidder.  * 

2.    Eustache  Charles  E.  Dorion. 


X.  — Winners  of  Clarke  Prizes. 

FOR    EXCELLENCE    IN    ELOCUTION  AT  CONTEST,  JANUARY    29,   1 89 1. 

Alice  Chalk,  $13.  Josie  E.  Cass,  #7. 

Grettie  E.  Canney,  $11.  Sarah  E.  Wylde,  $5. 

A.  Ardelle  Nourse,  $9.  Frank  Bartlett,  $5. 


XI.  — Organization,  1892. 

SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 

EDGAR  J.  KNOWLTON,  Mayor,  ex  officio,   Chairman. 
EDSON  S.  HEATH, 

President  of  the  Common  Council,  ex  officio. 
Ward   1.    Charles  H.  Manning. 

Charles  D.  Sumner. 
Ward  2.    William  H.  Morrison. 

George  H.  Stearns. 
Ward  3.    George  D.  Towne. 

Louis  E.  Phelps. 
Ward  4.    Stephen  B.  Stearns. 

Edwin  L.  Richardson. 
Ward  5.    James  P.  Slattery. 

William  J.  Sughrue. 
Ward  6.    Frank  T.  E.  Richardson. 

George  W.  Dearborn. 

*  Misses  Hunt  and  Kidder  had  the  same  scholarship  rank. 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  361 

Ward  7.    Marshall  P.  Hall. 

Edward  B.  Woodbury. 
Ward  8.    William  K.  Robbins. 

Luther  C.  Baldwin. 

VICE-CHAIRMAN    OF    THE     BOARD. 

MARSHALL  P.  HALL. 

CLERK    OF    THE    BOARD. 

■    EDWARD  B.  WOODBURY. 

SUPERINTENDENT    OF    PUBLIC    INSTRUCTION. 

WILLIAM  E.  BUCK. 

TRUANT    OFFICER. 

SAMUEL  BROOKS. 

STANDING    COMMITTEES. 

Finance.  The  Mayor,  Messrs.  Heath,  Hall,  Woodbury,  and 
F.  T.  E.  Richardson. 

Salaries.    Messrs.  Woodbury,  Robbins.  and  Slattery. 

Repairs,  Furniture,  and  Supplies.  Messrs.  Manning,  S.  B. 
Stearns,  and  Sumner. 

Text-Books,  Apparatus,  and  Studies.  Messrs.  Hall,  Baldwin, 
and  G.  H.  Stearns. 

Drawing.    Messrs.  Baldwin,  Hall,  and  Phelps. 

Music.    Messrs.  F.  T.  E.  Richardson,  Phelps,  and  Morrison. 

Fuel  and  Heating.  Mr.  G.  H.  Stearns,  The  Mayor,  Messrs. 
Heath,  Manning,  and  Dearborn. 

Examination  of  Teachers.  Messrs.  Robbins,  Morrison,  and 
Towne. 

Attendance.  Messrs.  E.  L.  Richardson,  S.  B.  Stearns,  and 
Sughrue. 

Health.    Messrs.  Towne,  Slattery,  and  Sumner. 

(R) 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


SUB-COMMITTEES. 


High  School.    Messrs.  Manning,  Hall,  Morrison,  S.  B.  Stearns, 
Robbins,  and  Towne. 

Frankli?i-street    School.    Messrs.     Woodbury,      Sumner,     and 
Baldwin. 

Spri7ig-street  and  Lowell-street  Schools.    Messrs.   Towne,   Slat- 
tery, and  Sumner. 

Lincoln-street  School.    Messrs.   S.   B.  Stearns,  F.   T.  E.  Rich- 
ardson, and  E.  L.  Richardson. 

Ash-street  School.*    Messrs.  Phelps,  Towne,  and  Hall. 
Webster-street    and    Blodget-street     schools.    Messrs.     G.     H. 
Stearns,  Morrison,  and  Woodbury. 

Bakersville  School.    Messrs.    Morrison,   F.   T.  E.  Richardson, 
and  Woodbury. 

Varney   School.    Messrs.  Baldwin,  S.  B.  Stearns,  and  Phelps. 

Training  School  and  Wilson  Hill  School.    Messrs.    Hall,  Rob- 
bins,  and  Phelps. 

Main-street  and  South  Main-street  Schools.    Messrs.  Robbins, 
Baldwin,  and  Dearborn. 

Amoskeag  and  Stark  District  Schools.  Messrs.  Sumner,  Dear- 
born, and  Sughrue. 

Hallsville  and  Youngsville  Schools.    Messrs.   Dearborn,  Man- 
ning, and  Sughrue. 

Gofe's  Falls  and  Harvey  District  Schools.    Messrs.  Slattery, 
G.  H.  Stearns,  and  E.  L.  Richardson. 

Webster's  Mills  and  Mosquito   Fond  Schools.    Messrs.  E.  L. 
Richardson,  Slattery,  and  Sughrue. 

Evening  Schools.    Messrs.  F.  T.  E.  Richardson,  Manning,  and 
G.  H.  Stearns. 

XII.  — List  of  Teachers. 

HIGH  SCHOOL.  BEECH  STREET. 

Master.    Albert  Somes. 
Sub-Master.    George  I.  Hopkins. 

*  Also  of  any  others  that  may  be  organized  on  Bridge  street. 

(S) 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 

Assistants.    William  T.  Abbott. 

Lucretia  E.  Manahan.* 
Mary  Stanton. 
Nellie  Pickering. 
Mary  H.  Cutler. 
Camille  Benson. 

FRANKLIN-STREET    SCHOOL. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 


363 


Principal.    Charles  W.  Bickford. 
Assistants.   Annie  O.  Heath. 

Jennie  M.  Chandler. 

Carrie  E.  Reid. 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Higher  Middle.    C.  Augusta  Abbott. 
Lower  Middle.    Hattie  G.  Flanders. 
Higher  Primary.    Nellie  M.  James. 
Lower  Primary.    Ella  F.  Sanborn. 

SPRING-STREET    SCHOOL. 

Second  Floor.  —  Mixed  Grades. 

Principal.    Lizzie  P.  Gove  (4th  Grammar  division). 
Higher  Middle.    Emma  L.  McLaren. 


First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Lower  Middle.    Fannie  D.  Moulton. 
Higher  Primary.    Nellie  I.  Sanderson. 
Lower  Primary.    Lucia  E.  Esty. 
Lower  Primary.    Maude  L.  Kent. 

*  Deceased. 

(T) 


364  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

LINCOLN-STREET    SCHOOL. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.    Frank  S.  Sutcliffe. 
Assistants.    Annie  W.  Patten. 

Isabelle  R.  Daniels. 

Mary  F.  Barnes. 

First  Floor.  — Lower  Grades. 

Grammar  and  Middle.    Annie  M.  Sleeper. 
Higher  Middle.    Susie  G.  Woodman. 
Lower  Middle.    Cora  B.  Gilford. 
Higher  Primary.    Theodora  Richardson. 

ASH-STREET    SCHOOL. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.    Fred  C.  Baldwin. 
Assistants.    Gertrude  F.  How.* 

Mary  E.  Bunton. 

Edith  S.  Dole. 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Higher  Middle.    Emma  J.  Cooper. 
Lower  Middle.    Kittie  J.  Ferren. 
Higher  Primary.    May  F.  Nutt. 
Lower  Primary.    Annie  B.  Goodwin. 
Lower  Primary.    Bertha  A.  Young. 

WEBSTER-STREET    SCHOOL. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.    B.  S    Andrews. 
Assistants.    F.  Maude  Joy. 

Anna  P.  Cummings. 

Alta  C.  Willand. 

*  Third  floor. 

(U) 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  365 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Mixed  Middle.    Eva  F.  Tuson. 
Mixed  Primary.    Lettie  M.  Smith. 

BAKERSVILLE    SCHOOL. 

Second  Floor.  —  Mixed  Grades. 

Principal.    Lizzie  A.  Burns  (grammar  classes). 
Assistant.    Lelia  A.  Brooks.* 
Higher  Middle.    Issa  M.  Tuttle.* 
Lower  Middle.    Augusta  S.  Downs. 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Higher  Primary.    S.  Izetta  Locke. 
Lower  Primary.    Edith  M.  Stebbins. 

VARNEY   SCHOOL. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.    George  Winch. 
Assistant.    Barbara  B.  Joy. 

First  Floor.  —  Mixed  Grades. 

Assistants.    Lillian  Little  (Third  Division). 

Maria  Dickey  (Fourth  Division). 

Mary  J.  Dowd  (Fourth  Division). 
Higher  Middle.    Ellen  E.  McKean.      * 
Mixed  Middle.    Nettie  C.  Woodman. 

HALLSVILLE    SCHOOL. 

Principal.    William  H.  Huse. 
Mixed  Middle.    Ella  F.  Barker. 
Mixed  Primary.    Olive  A.  Rowe. 


(V) 


366  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

TRAINING    SCHOOL. 

(Merrimack  street,  cor.  Union.) 
Principal.    Caroline  E.  Wing. 

A  lower  Middle  School  (No.  15),  a  higher  (No.  21),  and  two 
lower  (Nos.  22  and  23)  primary  schools,  embracing  first  four 
years  of  school  work.  Principal  is  assisted  by  members  of  Train- 
ing Class. 

MAIN-STREET    SCHOOL. 

Second  Floor.  —  Mixed  Grades. 

Principal.    Mary  W.  Mitchell  (Higher  Middle). 
Lower  Middle.    Millie  S.  Morse. 
Higher  Primary.    Mary  E.  Brophy. 
Higher  Primary.    Mary  J.  Walsh. 

First  Floor.  —  Primary  Grades. 

Mixed  Primary.  Mary  A.  Clement. 

Mixed  Primary.  Gertrude  A.  Burns. 

Lower  Primary.  Kate  T.  Clarke. 

Lower  Primary.  Gertrude  L.  Southard. 

BLODGET-STREET    SCHOOL. 

Second  Floor. 
Higher  Primary.    Gertrude  H.  Brooks. 

First  Floor. 
Lower  Primary.    Georgianna  Dow. 

LOWELL-STREET    SCHOOL. 

Second  Floor. 

Lower  Primary.     Genevieve  B.  Knight. 

(W) 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  867 

First  Floor. 
Higher  Primary.    Helen  M.  Morrill. 

WILSON-HILL   SCHOOL. 

Lower  Primary.    Huldah  C.  Graupner. 
Lower  Primary.    Ella  Hope. 

SOUTH    MAIN-STREET    SCHOOL. 

Higher  Primary.    Delle  E.  Haines. 
Lower  Primary.    Georgia  M.  Cheney. 

PARTIALLY    GRADED    SCHOOLS. 

Amoskeag.    Nettie  B.  Fogg. 
Mixed  Primary.    Mary  G.  Tynan. 

UNGRADED    SCHOOLS. 

No.   i.   Stark.    Inez  M.  Warren. 

2.  Goffe's  Falls.    Georgia  Kendrick. 

3.  Harvey.    Emma  J.  Ela. 

4.  Youngsville.    Mary  A.  Seavey. 

5.  Webster's  Mills.    Mary  G.  Worthen. 

6.  Mosquito  Pond.    Nellie  M.  Atwood. 

SPECIAL    TEACHERS. 

Music.    J.  J.  Kimball. 

JANITORS. 

Webster- street  and  Blodget-street  Schools. 
Michael  Finley,  Pearl,  near  Chestnut. 

High  School  and  Ash-street  School. 

John  S.  Avery,  404  Merrimack. 
(X) 


368  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Lincoln-street  and  Wilson-Hill  Schools. 
William  Stevens,  418  Central. 

Spring-street  and  Lowell-street  Schools. 
William  H.  Morrill,  45  Pennacook. 

Franklin-street  and  Training  Schools. 
Edward  P.  Cogswell,  218  Central. 

Varney  and  South  Main-street  Schools. 
H.  G.  Batchelder,  123  Carroll. 

Main-street  School. 
J.  C.  Blaine,  58  School. 

Hallsville. 
William  H.  Newry,  538  Central. 

Bakersville  School. 
H.  C.  Dickey,  Bakersville. 

EVENING    SCHOOLS. 

(Open  from  October  to  March,  five  evenings  each  week.) 
Lotuell-street  Building. 
Three  schools  for  boys. 
Spring-street  Building. 
Two  schools  for  girls. 
School-street  Building. 

Two  schools,  one  for  each  sex. 

(Y) 


REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE.  369 


EVENING    DRAWING    SCHOOL. 

(Open  from  October  to  March.) 
Spring-street  Building. 

Machine-drawing  classes  meet  on  Monday  and  Thursday  even- 
ings. 

Architectural-drawing  classes  meet  on  Tuesday  and  Friday 
evenings. 

GRADUATES    OF     TRAINING    SCHOOL     NOT     EMPLOYED    AS    REGULAR 
TEACHERS,    FEBRUARY    20,     1 89 1. 

Emma  B.  Abbott.*  Alverta  P.  Barrett.* 

Emma  M.  Streeter.* 

OTHERS    NEVER    HERE    EMPLOYED     IN    TEACHING,    WHO    HAVE    CER- 
TIFICATES  OF    QUALIFICATION. 

Maud  Bell,  Fannie  L.  Perry,  Fannie  E.  Smith,  Martha  T. 
Learnard,  Lizzie  M.  McAfee,  Hattie  J.  Hoyt,  Evelina  Davis, 
William  S.  Harris,  Hattie  N.  Gage,  Carrie  L.  Barker,  Georgie  F. 
Drake,  and  Lucie  G.  Thompson.  All  certificated  for  grammar 
and  lower  grades. 

Helen  W.  Poor,  Belle  F.  Small,  Hattie  M.  Ellis,  Hattie  E. 
Merrill,  Alithea  M.  Hutchins,  Amy  B.  Smith,  and  S.  Louise  Val- 
entine.    Certificated  for  middle  and  primary  grades. 

XIII.— School  Year,  1892. 

Winter  term  of  twelve  weeks  opens  January  4,  closes  March  25. 
Vacation  of  two  weeks. 

Spring  term  of  eleven  weeks  opens  April  11,  closes  June  24. 
Rest  of  year  not  yet  determined. 

*  Certificated  for  primary  and  middle  grades. 

(Z) 


370 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


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REPORT    OF    THE    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 


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R  EPORT 


BOARD  OF  HEALTH 


REPORT  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  HEALTH. 


To  his  Honor  the  Mayor : 

The  Board  of  Health  submits  its  annual  report  for  the  year 
1891. 

At  the  beginning  of  the  year  the  board  consisted  of  George  C. 
Hoitt,  M.  D.,  chairman;  Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  C.  E.,  clerk;  and 
William  M.  Parsons,  M.  D.  The  term  of  Dr.  Parsons  expired 
on  the  first  Monday  in  February,  and  Neil  F.  Starr,  M.  D.,  was 
appointed  to  the  office.  On  the  same  day  the  board  was  reor- 
ganized by  the  choice  of  Dr.  Hoitt  as  chairman,  and  of  Mr. 
Sawyer  as  clerk,  and  the  board  as  thus  constituted  and  organized 
remained  unchanged  to  the  end  of  the  year. 

EXPENDITURES. 

These  have  been  : 

Pay  of  employees $1,203.88 

Street-carfares 38-85 

Stationery  and  postage      ......  9.35 

Carriage  hire     .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .  16. 75 

Printing  and  advertising 62.52 

Traveling  expenses    .         .         .         .         .         .         .  1.30 

Removing  dead  animals,  etc.,    .....  9.25 

Analysis  of  water  from  suspected  wells       ...  9.60 
Removing  cases  of  infectious  disease  to  city  hospital 

and  caring  for  them 12.50 


Total         .......    $1,364.00 

The  salaries  of  the  members  of  the  board,  added  to  the  above 
amount,  make  the  total  cost  of  the  health  department  $1,964. 


376  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

WORK   OF   THE    INSPECTORS. 

Two  inspectors  have  been  employed,  Mr.  Russell  White 
throughout  the  year,  and  Mr.  M.  J.  Jenkins  from  March  2  to 
December  31.  Mr.  White  has,  under  the  direction  of  the  board, 
had  charge  of  the  restriction  of  contagious  diseases,  the  removal 
of  dead  animals,  and  the  supervision  of  vault  cleaners.  He  re- 
ports as  follows : 

Houses  placarded  for  scarlet  fever     .  .  .  .         .23 

for  diphtheria         .  .  .  .  17 

for  measles    ......       S3 

Total 123 

School  teachers,  employers,  and  others  have  been  notified  of 
the  existence  of  the  disease  whenever  that  precaution  was  neces- 
sary. 

Houses  containing  cases  of  typhoid  fever  visited  .  .  69 
Privy  vaults  inspected  after  being  cleaned  : 

Cleaned  by  Timothy  McKenna          .          .          .         .  821 

by  Thomas  Welch         .         .          .         .         .  521 

by  John  T.  Gott 35 

Total 1,377 

Dead  animals  removed  and  buried  : 

Swine  .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .12 

Horses  ..........       2 

Dogs  .  30 

Cats 9 

Total  53 

Complaints  investigated  and  nuisances  abated     .         .         .154 

Mr.  Jenkins  was  employed  in  the  investigation  of  complaints, 
the  serving  of  notices,  and  a  part  of  the  time  in  the  supervision 
of  the  vault  cleaners.  A  large  part  of  his  work  was  done  by  per- 
sonal interviews  with  the  owners  or  agents  of  the  premises,  and 


REPORT  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  HEALTH.         377 

he  secured  the  abatement  of  a  large  number  of  nuisances  in  that 
way  ;  but  he  kept  no  account  of  the  number.  He  served  formal 
legal  notices  as  follows  :  For  the  removal  of  swine,  3  ;  abate- 
ment of  sink-water  nuisances,  5  ;  to  enter  sewer,  3  ;  to  abolish 
privy  vaults,  31  ;  to  remove  drains  entering  Mile  brook,  9;  to 
cleanse  and  repair  privies,  2  ;  to  put  dwellings  in  a  proper  sani- 
tary condition,  5.  In  most  of  these  cases  compliance  with  the 
notice  was  secured.  In  some  cases  the  owners  have  been  reluc- 
tant and  tardy.  In  a  few  others,  where  it  appeared  to  the  satis- 
faction of  the  board  that  rebuilding  or  extensive  alterations  are 
contemplated  in  the  immediate  future,  the  notice  was  suspended. 

VAULT    CLEANING. 

Three  parties  have  been  licensed  to  do  this  work,  viz.,  Timo- 
thy McKenna,  Patrick  Welch,  and  John  T.  Gott.  It  has  been 
necessary  to  exercise  a  close  and  constant  supervision  of  the 
cleaners  in  order  to  secure  reasonably  good  work.  This  has 
taken  much  of  the  time  of  our  men,  and  so  long  as  it  is  the  ob- 
ject of  those  who  do  the  business  to  make  money  rather  than  to 
do  good,  satisfactory  work,  this  supervision  will  be  necessary.  It 
is  our  belief  that  the  licensing  system  should  be  abolished,  and 
that  the  board  should  be  given  the  means  and  the  authority  for 
vault  cleaning.  This  is  generally  regarded  as  one  branch  of  the 
legitimate  work  of  a  health  department,  and  there  is  no  more 
reason  for  having  it  done  by  a  licensee  or  contractor  than  there 
is  for  having  the  duties  of  the  fire  or  police  department  so  done. 
The  same  thing  is  true  of  the  scavenger  service. 

REMOVAL    OF    PRIVY    VAULTS. 

In  the  autumn  of  1890  the  board  issued  notices  for  the  removal 
of  all  vaults  on  the  west  side  of  Church  street  between  Washing- 
ton and  Bridge  streets,  and  the  orders  were  complied  with  in  the 
spring  of  1891.  On  April  n  the  board  determined  to  begin  the 
removal  of  all  the  vaults  on  lots  fronting  on  Elm  street  between 
Central  and  Harrison  streets,  and  soon  after  the  work  was  ex- 
tended to  Vine  street   from  Amherst  to  Concord   streets.     On 


378 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


August  24  it  was  voted  to  issue  notices  for  the  discontinuance  of 
all  vaults  on  Amherst  street  between  Elm  and  Chestnut  streets, 
and  the  work  was  begun  at  once.  In  all  these  districts  it  is  now 
well  advanced.  In  several  instances  where  the  vaults  still  remain, 
the  water-closets  which  are  to  be  substituted  are  partly  in  place. 
In  other  instances  the  vaults  will  give  place  to  new  blocks  which 
are  to  be  built  the  coming  season.  In  a  few  cases  a  little  legal 
coercion  may  be  required.  It  is  the  intention  of  the  board  to 
finish  up  what  they  now  have  in  hand,  and  to  extend  the  work  as 
fast  as  practicable. 

A  few  vaults  in  other  localities  have  been  abolished  at  the  sug- 
gestion or  direction  of  the  board,  and  in  several  instances  which 
have  come  to  our  knowledge,  the  owners  have  substituted  water- 
closets  without  any  intervention  of  the  department.  It  is  grati- 
fying to  know  of  these  and  other  evidences  of  the  growing  public 
sentiment  in  favor  of  better  sanitation. 

CONTAGIOUS    DISEASES. 

The  number  of  cases  of  contagious  diseases  reported  to  the 
board  in  each  month,  with  the  number  of  deaths  therefrom  as. 
reported  to  the  city  registrar,  is  given  in  the  following  table  : 


Diseases. 

I    1 
4    £ 

1    =3 

1  s: 

>> 

1 

0 

~3 

1 

3 
< 

1 
1 

1 
3 

1 
1 
0 
•A 

1 
S 

I 

H 

# 

1 

7     3 

4     7 
2     3 

2     7 

2    1 

1 

1 

2 
10 

1 
11 
2 

2 

14 
1 

1 

3 
13 
11 

3 
4 
9 
39 

21 
25 
76 
89 

1    2 

2 
2 

5 
2 

3 
15 

0 

REPORT  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  HEALTH. 


379 


The  next  table  epitomizes  the  history  of  these  diseases  for  the 
last  five  years  so  far  as  it  is  known  to  the  board  : 


Diphtheria. 

Scarlet 
fever. 

Typhoid 
fever. 

Measles. 

Tot 

« 

00 

00 

0> 

1 

t3 

§ 
o 

1 

OS 

O 

3 

3 

"of 

03 

Q 

73 

17 

94 

4 

28 

18 

# 

9 

* 

126 

30 

44 

1 

35 

12 

187 

9 

392 

79 

23 

259 

5 

36 

16 

54 

4 

428 

41 

9 

G3 

3 

3G 

17 

298 

6 

438 

21 

2 

25 

76 

18 

89 

2 

211 

The  figures  giving  the  numbers  of  deaths  are  probably  accu- 
rate, or  very  nearly  so.  Those  for  cases  of  diphtheria  are  thought 
to  be  approximately  correct ;  but  scarlet  fever  and  measles  have 
been  so  little  feared  by  large  numbers  of  our  population  that 
many  cases  were  not  put  under  the  care  of  a  physician,  and  con- 
sequently were  not  reported.  There  is  need  of  a  law  like  that 
of  some  other  states,  requiring  householders  to  report  in  such 
cases.  Occasionally  some  person  will  tell  us  that  he  knows  of  a 
bad  case  of  some  contagious  disease  of  which  we  know  nothing, 
and  which  requires  the  immediate  attention  of  the  board.  When 
asked  where  the  case  is,  he  refuses  to  tell  on  the  ground  that  he 
does  not  wish  to  meddle  with  the  affairs  of  his  neighbor.  Such 
a  course  is  about  as  foolish  and  pusillanimous  as  it  would  be  to 
know  that  his  neighbor's  buildings  were  on  fire,  and  his  own  in 
danger,  and  to  refuse  to  give  an  alarm  lest  he  should  be  med- 
dling with  his  neighbor's  business. 

With  regard  to  typhoid  fever  it  may  be  said  that  sanitary 
authorities  generally  agree  that  there  are  eight  or  ten  cases  for 
every  death.  If  that  proportion  holds  in  this  city,  less  than  one 
half  of  the  cases  have  come  to  our  knowledge.  The  state  board 
of  health,  acting  under  authority  conferred  by  statute,  requires 
physicians  to  report  all  cases  of  this  disease.     It  is  probable  that 


380  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

in  so  grave  a  disease  nearly  every  case  must  come  to  the  notice 
of  some  physician,  and  it  seems  that  there  must  be  great  negli- 
gence on  the  part  of  some  members  of  the  profession. 

It  is  sometimes  asked.  What  is  the  necessity  of  reporting 
typhoid  fever  since  there  is  no  need  of  isolation  ?  The  answer 
is  that  the  disease  is  controllable  by  other  means,  which  it  is  the 
business  of  the  board  to  see  carried  into  effect.  Typhoid  fever 
is  one  of  the  preventable  diseases,  and  if  all  health  officers,  phy- 
sicians, and  nurses  would  do  their  whole  duty  it  would  be  a  rare 
disease.  This  opinion  is  based  upon  the  fact  that  intelligent 
efforts  to  restrict  it  are  attended  with  most  successful  results,  show- 
ing that  the  natural  history  of  the  disease  and  the  proper  means 
for  its  restriction  are  well  understood.  The  disease  is  not  often, 
possibly  it  is  never,  contracted  directly  from  the  sick  person  by 
way  of  respiration,  but  the  contagious  principle,  being  eliminated 
in  the  discharges  from  the  bowels,  enters  the  systems  of  new  vic- 
tims by  way  of  the  stomach.  The  most  usual  carrier  of  the  dis- 
ease is  the  drinking-water.  Fearful  outbreaks  have  been  caused 
by  contaminated  wells,  and  even  by  public  water  supplies.  Milk 
also  is  known  to  be  an  occasional  vehicle  of  the  typhoid  germ. 
Moreover,  if  there  is  any  weight  to  be  given  to  the  testimony  of 
close  observers  and  careful  investigators,  then  the  evidence  is 
overwhelming  that  typhoid  fever  is  a  filth  disease,  and  that  any 
mass  of  decomposing  organic  matter,  such  as  foul  privy-vaults, 
filthy  drains,  pig-stys,  damp  and  unclean  cellars  or  rooms,  affords 
a  fertile  field  for  the  reproduction  and  multiplication  of  the 
typhoid  germ.  It  is  evident  from  the  above  consideration  that 
every  case  should  be  reported  to  the  health  department  as  soon  as 
it  is  known,  and  that  the  department  should  at  once  take  ener- 
getic measures  for  the  restriction  of  the  disease.  To  say  that  it 
is  unnecessary  to  report  because  isolation  does  not  apply  is  much 
like  saying  that  it  is  unnecessary  because  vaccination  is  not  called 
for  in  the  case.  But  just  as  vaccination  is  useful  in  preventing 
epidemics  of  smallpox,  so,  probably  to  an  equal  extent,  are  clean- 
liness and  the  thorough  disinfection  of  the  stools  useful  measures 
in  exterminating  typhoid  fever. 

There  is  another  phase  of  this  subject  to  which  in  the  interest 


KEPORT  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  HEALTH.         381 

of  humanity  we  cannot  forbear  to  call  the  attention  of  our  people. 
It  is  well  known  that  our  sewers  lead  directly  from  our  homes  to 
the  Merrimack,  and  that  the  water  supplies  of  Lowell  and  Law- 
rence are  drawn  from  the  same  river.  It  is  known  also  that  these 
cities  are  scourged  much  worse  than  is  Manchester  by  this  dis- 
ease.    In  Lowell  the  record  is  as  follows  : 

1889,  cases  reported,   194,  deaths,     65. 

1890,  "  "         454,       "  123. 

1891,  "  "         296,       "  77. 

In  the  last  year  only  thirty-three  of  the  seventy-seven  deaths 
were  in  cases  which  had  been  reported,  the  ratio  being  one  in 
nine.  If  the  same  ratio  held  as  to  the  forty-four  deaths  in  unre- 
ported cases  there  were  about  seven  hundred  cases  in  that  city 
last  year.  Their  board  of  health  says  that  "  in  our  opinion 
typhoid  fever  is  more  to  be  dreaded  by  the  population  of  Lowell 
than  all  other  contagious  diseases,  and  so  long  as  the  sewage  of 
Manchester,  Hooksett,  Suncook,  and  Nashua  drains  into  our 
water  supply,  we  are  surrounded  by  its  infection  and  cannot 
escape." 

It  is  enough  that  we  defile  the  stream  with  all  our  sewage  as 
well  as  with  great  quantities  of  hurtful  manufacturing  waste  and 
slaughter-house  drainage,  without  poisoning  it  by  the  dejections 
of  our  sufferers  from  typhoid  fever.  To  divert  the  sewage  from 
the  river  would  require  time  and  the  outlay  of  a  vast  sum  of 
money,  albeit  it  is  an  outlay  which  the  city  will  some  day  be 
obliged  to  make,  but  to  keep  out  the  poison  of  typhoid  dejec- 
tions is  a  duty  so  imperative  and  so  easily  performed  that  no  one 
can  willfully  or  carelessly  neglect  it  and  be  worthy  of  respect  as 
a  humane  man  or  a  good  citizen. 

The  table  shows  an  increase  of  the  number  of  cases  of  typhoid 
which,  not  being  accompanied  by  a  corresponding  increase  in 
the  number  of  deaths,  is  probably  due  to  better  reporting  on  the 
part  of  physicians,  and  is  thus  more  apparent  than  real.  Other 
noticeable  features  of  the  table  are  that  scarlet  fever  has  caused 
no  deaths,  and  that  diphtheria  and  measles  are  each  chargeable 
with  but  two,  while  the  totals  for  these  four  of  the  principal  com- 


382  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

municable  diseases  show  but  two  hundred  and  eleven  cases  and 
twenty-two  deaths. 

The  mortality  from  these  diseases  is  regarded  by  most  author- 
ities as  one  of  the  principal  indices  of  the  sanitary  condition  of 
a  community,  and  of  the  efficiency  and  value  of  its  health  ser- 
vice. It  would  be  presumption  to  claim  that  the  annual  diminu- 
tion of  the  figures  in  the  last  column  of  the  table  is  due  solely 
to  the  work  of  this  board,  but  the  movement  is  at  any  rate  in  the 
right  direction,  and  whatever  may  be  the  cause  of  the  diminu- 
tion, the  table  is  submitted  as  a  sufficient  answer  to  those  igno- 
rant and  irresponsible  persons  who,  in  their  warfare  upon  the 
board  of  health,  have  not  scrupled  to  slander  the  good  name  of 
the  city  for  healthfulness  and  decency,  and  to  represent  the  place 
as  a  Black  Hole  of  filth  and  sickness. 


REPORT  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  HEALTH. 


383 


TABLE 

SHOWING    THE    MORTALITY    OF    THE     CITY     BY     DISEASES     AND     BY 

MONTHS    FOR    THE    YEAR    1 89 1 ,    COMPILED    FROM 

THE    RECORDS    OF    THE    CITY    REGISTRAR. 


Causes  of  Death. 

3 

5 
i-s 

0> 

* 

<1 

"3 

1-5 

P 
< 

05 
JO 

g 
S 

0) 

0 
O 

0) 

S 
O 
> 
O 

y 

s 
s 

4) 
03 
Q 

- 
1 

1 

1 

1 
1 

1 

........ 

1 

1 

1 

Accidents  not  specified... 
"          run  over  by  cars 

2 

1 

1 
1 

2 

n 

1 

9, 

i 

1 

1 

1 

"          fly-wheel  burst. 

1 

1 

1 

1 

^ 

"          coasting 

1 

1 

1 
"i" 

"i" 

1 
1 

1 
1 

1 

Aneurism,  rupture  of 

Apoplexy,  not  specified... 

.... 

"i" 

"4' 

.... 

1 
2 

"1 
1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

'2' 

i 

i 

....    1 

1 

1 

1 
1 
1 
2 

2 

1 

"3- 

1 
1 



"      congestion 

1' 
1 
3 

1 
1 
3 

"i" 

'2' 

::::"8 

"i" 

2 

1 

.... 

1 
1\ 

s 

4 

2 
3 

1 

11 

1 

1 

1 
1 
1 

Cancer,  not  specified 

2 

1 

1 

2 

1 
1 

1 

13 

.... 

1 

1 

1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

Childbirth 

51 
5 

1 

I 

1 

6 
3 

s 
9 

32 

5 

15 
11 

1 

12 
5 

1 

2 

1<>o 

Consumption 

9 

3 
3 

10 
1 

84 

2 

Cough  

1 
1 

Croup  

1 



1 
3 
1 
3 

1 



Cellulitis,  pelvic 

........ 

Debility 

3 
1 

i     2 


4 

3 

2 

11 

1 

22 
5 
4 

Dentition 

2 

Diabetes 

1 

1 

1 

384 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


TABLE.  —  Continued. 


Causes  of  Death. 

s 

1 

2 

1 
3 

p. 
< 

V 

S 

•-s 

>> 
i-s 

in 

3d 

B 

s 

® 

u 

4) 
| 
O 

O 

® 
= 

> 

o 

e 

.Q 
S 

0) 

o 

ft 

7t 

o 

1 

1 

1 

.'.:."" 

1 
1 

.... 

1 
.... 

1 

2 

:::::::: 

1 

1 

2 
1 

1 

1 

! 

1 

1 
1 

::::  :::: 

1 

1 

1 

1 
3 

1 

2 
1 

1 

i 

2 

T 

i 

2       ° 

1 

3 

1 
1 

s 

IS 

1 

l 

1 

p     • 

3 
3 
2 

1 

2 

l 

6 

4 

2 

1 

4 

1 

4 

1 

....      3 
2      •  •  ■ 



1 
1 

30 

11     enlargement 

1 

"i" 

1 

1 

1 

l 

1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

"i- 

1 
1 

1 

2 

2 

2 

1 

1 

i 

1 

l 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

"      congestion 

11      acute  y'Pw  atrophy 

1 

1 

1 

S 

o 

1 
1 

1 

1 

i 

"i 

i 
i 

2 

1 

s 

l 
l 

1 
3 

1 

1 

2 

2 

9 

Meningitis 

11        acute 

3 

3 

1 

1 

..]. 

1 

18 
2. 

KEPORT  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  HEALTH. 


385 


TABLE. 


Continued. 


Causes  of  Death. 

i  \ft 

2    B 

fl 

M 
l 

1 

>> 

c3 

a 
i 

6 
a 

1-5 

>> 

3 
be 

i 
p. 

1 

u 

£ 
O 
o 
O 

1 

.a 

0 

0J 

O 

3 
S 

Q 

B5 
O 
H 

5 

"           cerebrospinal 

....     i 

1 

1 

1 

1 
1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 
2 

1 

1 

,., 

1 
2 

1 
20 

Old  age  . 

4       , 

3 
1 

1 

i 

3 

1 

1 

1 

1 
1 

5 

1 

1 

1 

1 

"f 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 
20 

6 

5 
1 

1 

5 

6 

3 

1 

2 

2 

3 

60 

1 
1 

1 

1 

1 
4 

3 

1 

7 
16 

3 

2 

1 
1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

.... 

1 

3 

1 
1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 
1 

3 

4 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

1 
1 

1 

1 

1 

1 

2 

.... 
23 

124 

10 
70 

"2 
12 
4 

83 

"7' 
5 

55 

1 

1 

r 

1        4 

5 

8 

66 

4 
4 

58 

6 
3 

63 

4 
62 

6 

6 
70 

16 
109 

Still-born 

3 
112 

54 
934 

386 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


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REPORT  OF  THE  BOARD  OF  HEALTH.        387 

These  tables  are  as  nearly  perfect  as  they  can  be  made  from 
the  city  registrar's  books.  With  respect  to  the  number  of  deaths, 
they  are  believed  to  be  substantially  correct,  but  in  other  re- 
spects carelessness  and  ignorance  in  making  returns  have  marred 
the  usefulness  and  perfection  of  the  record,  and  have  to  an  equal 
extent  vitiated  the  tables.  In  more  than  one  eighth  of  the  cases 
the  cause  of  death  is  not  given,  and  some  of  the  causes  which  are 
given,  such  as  "cough"  and  "headache"  might  as  well  have 
been  omitted. 

It  is  believed  that  the  importance  of  these  records  is  not  ap- 
preciated as  it  should  be.  Aside  from  their  value  and  interest  to 
the  sanitarian  and  statistician,  they  have  a  value  as  evidence  in 
questions  of  citizenship,  inheritance  of  property,  pension  claims, 
and  divorce,  and  are  of  interest  to  the  antiquarian  and  genealo- 
gist. Unlike  many  other  records,  these,  if  well  kept,  will  have  a 
permanent  and  increasing  value.  The  statute  recognizes  this 
value  and  has  provided  liberal  compensations  for  returns  and 
registration. 

These  tables  compare  favorably  with  those  of  other  New  Eng- 
land towns  of  similar  size  and  with  a  similar  population. 

The  "grippe"  has  left  its  mark  upon  the  record.  In  the 
month  of  December  it  caused  three  deaths  in  its  own  name, 
twenty-four  were  charged  to  pneumonia,  and  four  to  croup, 
swelling  the  list  for  the  month  to  one  hundred  and  twelve,  as 
against  seventy-one  for  the  corresponding  month  of  the  previous 
year.  The  recent  visitation  of  this  disease,  whether  estimated  by 
the  amount  of  sickness  and  loss  of  time  which  it  has  caused,  or 
by  the  number  of  valuable  lives  cut  short,  is  probably  the  most 
calamitous  pestilence  that  has  ever  visited  the  adult  population 
of  the  country.  It  appears  to  be  a  disease  against  which  boards 
of  health  and  physicians  are  nearly  powerless.  Let  us  hope  that 
means  for  its  restriction  and  cure  will  soon  be  discovered. 

Another  noticeable  feature  of  the  tables  is  the  high  death  rate 
of  children  under  five  years  of  age.  Annually  from  42  to  48  per 
cent  of  our  deaths  are  of  this  class,  and  they  occur  largely  among 
our  foreign  population.  Cholera  infantum  is  the  principal  cause. 
It  is  a  disease  but  slightly  controllable  by  public  sanitation,  unless 


388  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    EEPORTS. 

it  is  seconded  by  intelligent  care  and  regimen  in  the  particulars 
of  diet,  bathing,  clothing,  and  fresh  air.  The  department  has  a 
great  responsibility  in  this  matter,  but  so  long  as  people  will 
crowd  into  tenement  blocks,  and  be  careless,  ignorant,  and  stu- 
pid, this  disease  will  continue  to  decimate  the  children. 

The  absence  of  deaths  from  scarlet  fever  is  noticeable,  as  is 
also  the  small  number  of  deaths  from  this  cause  in  the  preceding 
years.  The  disease  has  almost  ceased  to  be  feared  ;  and  herein 
lies  a  possible  danger.  It  may  at  any  moment  assume  its  old-time 
malignity,  when  it  stalked  abroad  under  the  names  of  canker 
rash  and  putrid  sore  throat. 

In  conclusion,  we  take  great  pleasure  in  testifying  to  the  har- 
monious and  helpful  relations  which  have  existed  between  the 
board  of  health  and  city  councils,  and  especially,  sir,  in  ac- 
knowledging the  many  helpful  and  kindly  acts  and  words  of 
your  Honor. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

GEORGE  C.  HOITT, 
JOSEPH  B.  SAWYER, 
NEIL  F.   STARR, 
Board  of  Health  of  Manchester* 
March,  1802. 


ELECTRIC  LIGHTS,  GAS  LIGHTS,  ETC. 


ELECTRIC  LIGHTS,  GAS  LIGHTS,  AND 
OIL  LAMPS. 


Electric  Lights  in  Use. 

No.       i.  Corner  Cypress  and  Massabesic,  arm. 

2.  Massabesic-street  watering-trough,  pole. 

3.  Corner  Park  and  Beacon,  pole. 

4.  Corner  Central  and  Hall,  arm. 

5.  Corner  Lake  avenue  and  Massabesic,  arm. 

6.  Corner  Wilson  and  Laurel,  arm. 

7.  Corner  Merrimack  and  Hall,  arm. 

8.  Corner  Manchester  and  Hall,  arm. 

9.  Corner  Manchester  and  Wilson,  arm. 

10.  Corner  Hanover  and  Ashland,  arm. 

11.  Corner  Hanover  and  Hall,  arm. 

12.  Corner  Hanover  and  Beacon,  arm. 

13.  Corner  Concord  and  Ashland,  arm. 

14.  Corner  Bridge  and  Hall,  arm. 

15.  Corner  Myrtle  and  Russell,  arm. 

16.  Corner  Pearl  and  Linden,  arm. 

17.  Corner  Pearl  and  Russell,  arm. 

18.  Corner  Bridge  and  Nashua,  arm. 

19.  Corner  Nashua  and  High,  arm. 

20.  Corner  Concord  and  Dutton,  arm. 

21.  Corner  Amherst  and  Porter,  arm. 

22.  Corner  Hanover  and  Lincoln,  arm. 

23.  Corner  Manchester  and  Lincoln,  arm. 

24.  Corner  Merrimack  and  Lincoln,  arm. 

25.  Corner  Laurel  and  Lincoln,  arm. 


392  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

No.     26.  Corner  Central  and  Lincoln,  arm. 

27.  Corner  Lake  avenue  and  Lincoln,  arm. 

28.  Corner  Spruce  and  Lincoln,  arm. 

29.  Corner  Spruce  and  Maple,  arm. 

30.  Corner  Lake  avenue  and  Maple,  arm. 

31.  Corner  Central  and  Maple,  arm. 

32.  Corner  Merrimack  and  Maple,  arm. 

33.  Corner  Manchester  and  Maple,  arm. 

34.  Corner  Hanover  and  Maple,  arm. 

35.  Corner  Amherst  and  Maple,  arm. 

36.  Corner  Concord  and  Maple,  arm. 

37.  Corner  Lowell  and  Nashua,  arm. 

38.  Corner  Bridge  and  Maple,  arm. 

39.  Corner  Myrtle  and  Maple,  arm. 

40.  Corner  Orange  and  Ash,  arm. 

41.  Corner  Harrison  and  Beech,  arm. 

42.  Corner  Myrtle  and  Beech,  arm. 

43.  Corner  Pearl  and  Beech,  arm. 

44.  Corner  Bridge  and  Beech,  arm. 

45.  Corner  Lowell  and  Ash,  arm. 

46.  Corner  Amherst  and  Ash,  arm. 

47.  Corner  Lowell  and  Beech,  arm. 

48.  Corner  Concord  and  Walnut,  arm. 

49.  Corner  Amherst  and  Beech,  arm. 

50.  Corner  Hanover  and  Beech,  arm. 

51.  Hanover  Square,  pole. 

52.  Corner  Manchester  and  Beech,  arm. 

53.  Corner  Merrimack  and  Beech,  arm. 

54.  Corner  Laurel  and  Beech,  arm. 

55.  Corner  Central  and  Beech,  arm. 

56.  Corner  Lake  avenue  and  Beech,  arm. 

57.  Corner  Spruce  and  Beech,  arm. 

58.  Corner  Cedar  and  Union,  arm. 

59.  Corner  Lake  avenue  and  Union,  arm. 

60.  Corner  Central  and  Union,  arm. 

61.  Corner  Laurel  and  Union,  arm. 

62.  Corner  Merrimack  and  Union,  arm. 


ELECTRIC    LIGHTS,    GAS    LIGHTS,    AND    OIL    LAMPS.      393 

No.     63.  Corner  Manchester  and  Union,  arm. 

64.  Corner  Hanover  and  Union,  arm. 

65.  Corner  Amherst  and  Union,  arm. 

66.  Corner  Concord  and  Union,  arm. 

67.  Corner  Lowell  and  Walnut,  arm. 
6S.  Corner  Lowell  and  Union,  arm. 

69.  Corner  High  and  Union,  arm. 

70.  Corner  Bridge  and  Union,  arm. 

71.  Corner  Bridge  and  Walnut,  arm. 

72.  Corner  Orange  and  Union,  arm. 

73.  Corner  Prospect  and  Union,  arm. 

74.  Corner  Brook  and  Union,  arm. 

75.  Corner  Pennacook  and  Union,  arm. 

76.  Corner  Webster  and  Pine,  arm. 

77.  Corner  North  and  Pine,  pole. 

78.  Corner  Sagamore  and  Pine,  arm. 

79.  Corner  Blodget  and  Pine,  arm. 
So.   Corner  Harrison  and  Hazel,  arm. 

81.  Corner  Prospect  and  Pine,  arm. 

82.  Corner  Myrtle  and  Pine,  arm. 
S3.   Corner  Orange  and  Pine,  arm. 

84.  Corner  Pearl  and  Pine,  arm. 

85.  Corner  Bridge  and  Pine,  arm. 

86.  Tremont  Square,  pole. 

87.  Corner  High  and  Pine,  arm. 

88.  Corner  Lowell  and  Pine,  arm. 

89.  Corner  Concord  and  Pine,  arm. 

90.  Corner  Amherst  and  Pine,  arm. 

91.  Corner  Hanover  and  Pine,  arm. 

92.  Corner  Manchester  and  Pine,  arm. 

93.  Corner  Merrimack  and  Pine,  arm. 

94.  Corner  Laurel  and  Pine,  arm. 

95.  Corner  Central  and  Pine,  arm. 

96.  Corner  Lake  avenue  and  Pine,  arm. 

97.  Corner  Cedar  and  Pine,  arm. 

98.  Corner  Auburn  and  Pine,  arm. 

99.  Corner  Cedar  and  Chestnut,  arm. 


394  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

No.    ioo.  Park  Square,  pole. 

101.  Corner  Lake  avenue  and  Chestnut,  arm. 

102.  Corner  Central  and  Chestnut,  arm. 

103.  Merrimack  Square,  pole. 

104.  Corner  Merrimack  and  Chestnut,  arm. 

105.  Corner  Manchester  and  Chestnut,  arm. 

106.  Corner  Hanover  and  Chestnut,  arm. 

107.  Concord  Square,  east,  pole. 

108.  Concord  Square,  west,  pole. 

109.  Corner  Chestnut  and  Concord  B.  S.,  arm. 
no.  Corner  Chestnut  and  High,  arm. 

in.  Corner  Chestnut  and  Bridge,  arm. 

112.  Corner  Chestnut  and  Pearl,  arm. 

113.  Corner  Chestnut  and  Myrtle,  arm. 

114.  Corner  Chestnut  and  Harrison,  arm. 

115.  Corner  Chestnut  and  Brook,  arm. 

116.  Corner  Pennacook  and  Chestnut,  pole. 

117.  Corner  Salmon  and  Chestnut,  pole. 

118.  Corner  Webster  and  Chestnut,  arm. 

119.  Corner  Clarke  and  Elm,  arm. 

120.  Corner  Webster  and  Elm,  arm. 

121.  Corner  North  and  Elm,  arm. 

122.  Corner  Salmon  and  Elm,  arm. 

123.  Corner  Pennacook  and  Elm,  arm. 

124.  Corner  Brook  and  Elm,  arm. 

125.  Corner  Harrison  and  Elm,  arm. 

126.  Langdon  street,  pole. 

127.  Corner  Dean  and  Elm,  arm. 

128.  Corner  Prospect  and  Chestnut,  arm. 

129.  Corner  Orange  and  Elm,  arm. 

130.  Corner  Kidder  and  Elm,  arm. 

131.  Elm  east  B.  S.,  on  Pearl,  arm. 

132.  Corner  Bridge  and  Elm,  arm. 

133.  Corner  Washington  and  Church,  arm. 

134.  Corner  Birch  and  Lowell,  arm. 

135.  Corner  Lowell  and  Elm,  arm. 

136.  Elm  East  B.  S.  between  Lowell  and  Concord,  arm. 


ELECTRIC    LIGHTS,    GAS    LIGHTS,    AND    OIL    LAMPS.      395 

No.    137.  Corner  Water  and  Elm,  arm. 

138.  Corner  Vine  and  Concord,  arm. 

139.  Corner  Vine  and  Amherst,  arm. 

140.  Corner  Amherst  and  Elm,  arm. 

141.  Corner  Mechanic  and  Elm  West  B.  S.,  arm. 

142.  Stark  street,  arm. 

143.  Corner  Market  and  Franklin,  arm. 

144.  Corner  Market  and  Elm,  arm. 

145.  Corner  Hanover  and  Elm  east  B.  S.,  arm. 

146.  Corner  Elm  and  Manchester,  arm. 

147.  Corner  Dean  avenue  and  Elm  west  B.  S.,  arm. 

148.  Corner  Elm  and  Merrimack,  arm. 

149.  Corner  Merrimack  and  Franklin,  arm. 

150.  Middle  street,  arm. 

151.  Merrimack  Square,  west,  pole. 

152.  Corner  Elm  and  Central,  arm. 

153.  Corner  Elm  and  Lake  avenue,  arm. 

154.  Corner  Elm  and  Spruce,  arm. 

155.  Beech  and  Cedar,  pole. 

156.  Corner  Elm  and  Cedar,  arm. 

157.  Corner  Franklin  and  Granite,  arm. 

158.  Corner  Elm  and  Auburn,  arm. 

159.  Corner  Elm  and  Green,  arm. 

160.  Corner  Elm  and  Valley,  arm. 

161.  Bakersville  watering  trough,  arm. 

162.  Corner  Summer  and  State,  pole. 

163.  Corner  Granite  and  State,  arm. 

164.  Granite  Bridge,  east,  pole. 

165.  Corner  Bedford  and  Granite,  pole. 

166.  Corner  Canal  and  Granite,  pole. 

167.  Corner  Depot  and  Canal,  pole. 

168.  Central  between  Franklin  and  Canal,  pole. 

169.  Corner  Bedford  and  Central,  arm. 

170.  Corner  Canal  and  Merrimack,  arm. 

171.  Corner  Canal  and  Middle,  arm. 

172.  Corner  Canal  and  Stark,  arm. 

173.  Corner  Canal  and  Mechanic,  arm. 


6X0  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

No.  174.  Corner  Canal  and  Spring,  arm. 

175.  Corner  Canal  and  Bridge,  arm. 

176.  McGregor  Bridge,  east,  pole. 

177.  Corner  Canal  and  Hollis,  pole. 

178.  Corner  Canal  and  Dean,  pole. 

179.  Corner  Canal  and  Langdon,  arm. 

180.  Corner  River  road  and  North  street,  1 

181.  Amoskeag  bridge,  east,  arm. 

182.  Amoskeag  bridge,  west,  arm. 

183.  Amoskeag  watering-trough,  pole. 

184.  Amoskeag  brick  store,  pole. 

185.  Corner  McGregor  and  Main,  pole. 

186.  Corner  McGregor  and  Bridge,  pole. 

187.  McGregor  bridge,  west,  pole. 

188.  Corner  Amory  and  Main,  pole. 

189.  Corner  Amory  and  Beauport,  pole. 

190.  Corner  Wayne  and  Beauport,  pole. 

191.  Corner  Marion  and  Main,  pole. 

192.  Corner  McGregor  and  Wayne,  pole. 

193.  Corner  McGregor  and  Putnam,  arm. 

194.  Corner  Sullivan  and  Main,  pole. 

195.  Corner  Beauport  and  Sullivan,  pole. 

196.  Corner  Main  and  Schuyler,  pole. 

197.  Corner  Wilton  and  Mam,  pole. 

198.  Corner  Douglas  and  Main,  arm. 

199.  Corner  Douglas  and  Barr,  arm. 

200.  Corner  Granite  and  Green,  arm. 

201.  Corner  West  and  Granite,  arm. 

202.  Corner  Granite  and  Main,  arm. 

203.  Corner  Granite  and  Second,  arm. 

204.  Granite  bridge,  west,  pole. 

205.  Corner  School  and  River,  arm. 

206.  Corner  School  and  Third,  arm. 

207.  Corner  Second  and  Bath,  pole. 

208.  Corner  Ferry  and  River,  arm. 

209.  Corner  Ferry  and  Third,  arm. 

210.  Corner  Walker  and  Second,  arm. 


ELECTRIC    LIGHTS,    GAS    LIGHTS,    AND    OIL    LAMPS.       397 

No.  211.  Corner  Blaine  and  Third,  arm. 

212.  Corner  Clinton  and  Main.  arm. 

213.  Corner  Walker  and  Main,  arm. 

214.  Corner  Parker  and  West,  arm. 

215.  Corner  Winter  and  Parker,  arm. 

216.  Corner  Main  and  Mast,  pole. 

217.  Corner  Main  and  Milford,  arm. 

218.  Corner  Main  and  A,  arm. 

219.  Corner  Carroll  and  Milford,  arm. 

220.  Corner  Old  Mast  road  and  Mast,  arm. 

221.  Corner  Hall  and  Amherst,  arm. 

222.  Corner  Laurel  and  Maple,  arm. 

223.  Corner  Central  and  Wilson,  arm. 

224.  Corner  Harrison  and  Pine,  arm. 

225.  Corner  Massabesic  and  Belmont,  pole. 

226.  Corner  Union  and  Appleton,  arm. 

227.  Corner  Elm  and  railroad  crossing,  pole. 

228.  Corner  Franklin  and  Pleasant,  arm. 

229.  Corner  Elm  and  Appleton,  arm. 

230.  Corner 'Milford  and  Riddle,  arm. 

231.  Corner  Nutt  road  and  Portsmouth  railroad,  pole. 

232.  Corner  Lake  avenue  and  Canton,  pole. 

233.  Corner  Laurel  and  Hall,  arm. 

234.  Corner  Beech  and  Brook,  arm. 

235.  Corner  Kidder  and  Boyden,  pole. 

236.  Corner  Myrtle  and  Walnut,  arm. 

237.  Bridge  and  Linden,  arm. 

238.  Corner  Lowell  and  Ashland,  arm. 

239.  Corner  Lowell  and  Belmont,  arm. 

240.  Corner  Pearl  and  Union,  arm. 

241.  Corner  Salmon  and  Union,  pole. 

242.  Water  street,  arm. 

243.  Corner  Arlington  and  Ashland,  arm. 

244.  Corner  Orange  and  Oak,  arm. 

245.  Corner  Prospect  and  Oak,  arm. 

246.  Corner  Arlington  and  Russell,  arm. 

247.  Corner  Gore  and  Walnut,  arm. 


398  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

No.   248.  Corner  Laurel  and  Milton,  arm. 

249.  Massabesic  street  —  Hospital,  pole. 

250.  Corner  Lake  avenue  and  Wilson,  arm. 

251.  Corner  Bridge  and  Ash,  arm. 

252.  Hanover  street,  east,  pole. 

253.  Corner  Franklin  and  Depot,  arm. 

254.  Corner  Spruce  and  Union,  arm. 

255.  Corner  East  High  and  Wilson  road,  pole. 

256.  Corner  Beech  and  Auburn,  pole. 

257.  Corner  Kidder  and  Whitney,  pole. 

258.  Corner  Valley  and  Jewett,  pole. 

259.  Corner  Concord  and  Derry,  pole. 

260.  Corner  Auburn  and  Union,  pole. 

261.  Corner  Harrison  and  Walnut,  arm. 

262.  Corner  West  Hancock  and  Second,  pole. 

263.  Corner  Douglas  and  West,  pole. 

264.  Corner  Hooksett  road,  Anioskeag,  pole. 


Gas-Lights  in  Use. 

Appleton  and  Pine. 

Clarke  and  Chestnut. 

Clarke  and  River  road. 

Elm,  near  Ray  brook. 

Monroe  street. 

Appleton,  west  end. 

Webster  and  River  road. 

Salmon  and  River  road. 

Salmon,  between  Elm  and  Canal. 

Canal,  near  paper  mill. 

Blodget,  between  Elm  and  Chestnut. 

Blodget  and  Chestnut. 

Brook  and  Pine. 

Prospect,  between  Elm  and  Chestnut. 

Myrtle,  between  Elm  and  Chestnut. 


ELECTRIC    LIGHTS,    GAS    LIGHTS,    AND    OIL    LAMPS.       399 

Orange  and  Chestnut. 

Orange,  between  Chestnut  and  Elm. 

Bridge,  between  Chestnut  and  Elm. 

Pearl  and  Walnut. 

Orange  and  Walnut. 

Orange  and  Beech. 

Myrtle  and  Ash. 

Pearl  and  Maple. 

Arlington  and  Maple. 

East  High  and  Maple. 

Lowell  and  South. 

Lowell  and  Jane. 

Amherst  and  Ashland. 

Concord  and  Hall. 

Lowell  and  Hall. 

Concord  and  Belmont. 

Amherst  and  Belmont. 

Amherst  and  Beacon. 

Lowell  and  Beacon. 

East  High  and  Belmont. 

Prospect  and  Russell. 

Harrison  and  Russell. 

Harrison  and  Oak. 

Harrison  and  Maple. 

Harrison  and  Ash. 

Prospect  and  Ash. 

Prospect  and  Beech. 

Prospect  and  Walnut. 

Belmont  and  Central. 

Maple  and  Cedar. 

Willow  and  Merrill. 

Two  lights  on  South  Elm. 

Two  lights  on  Hancock  and  River  road. 

Auburn  and  Franklin. 

Three  lights  on  State. 

River  street,  near  Turner  Hall. 

Milford  and  Bowman. 


400  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 

Mast  and  Bowman. 

Dover  and  Clinton. 

Dover  and  Granite. 

Two  lights  on  Hancock,  west  of  River  road. 

Dover  and  Douglas. 

Douglas,  half  way  between  Main  and  River  streets. 

Two  lights  on  Pleasant,  between  Franklin  and  Canal. 

Merrimack  Common. 

Two  lights  on  Mechanic. 

Spring  street. 

Wilson  and  Merrimack. 

Manchester  and  Belmont. 

Hanover  and  Milton. 

Two  lights  on  River  road,  between  Hancock  and  Baker  streets. 

Hanover  and  Belmont. 


Oil  Lights  in  Use. 


Clarke  and  Union. 

Concord  and  Beacon. 

East  High  and  Hall. 

Pearl  and  Linden. 

Canal,  near  Amoskeag  bridge. 

Merrimack  and  Beacon. 

Hanover  and  Mammoth  road. 

Lake  avenue  and  Mammoth  road. 

Elm  and  Shasta. 

Elm  and  Baker. 

Two  lights  on  Baker. 

Douglas  and  West. 

Douglas  and  Quincy. 

Granite  and  Quincy. 

Mast  road  and  Riddle. 

Carroll  street. 

Bowman  street. 


ELECTRIC    LIGHTS,    GAS    LIGHTS,    AND    OIL    LAMPS.      401 

A  and  B  streets. 

Light  near  the  Huntress  gardens. 

Mammoth  road  and  Cohas  avenue. 

"  "     and  Island  Pond  road. 

"  "     and  Cilley. 

"  "     and  Young. 

"  "     and  Candia  road. 

Massabesic  and  Old  Falls  road. 
Massabesic  and  Taylor. 
Belmont  and  Green. 
Belmont,  at  A.  L.  Walker's  house. 
Belmont  and  Valley. 
Valley  and  Taylor. 
Valley  and  Cypress. 
Valley  and  Jewett. 
Cypress  and  Prout  avenue. 
Jewett  and  Young. 
Young  and  Taylor. 

Three  lights  on  River  road  south  of  Blue  store. 
Three  lights  in  Amoskeag. 
Ten  lights  in  Goffe's  Falls. 
Three  lights  in  Youngsville. 
One  light  on  Candia  road,  near  Noah  Reed's. 
One  light  on  Candia  road,  near  Walter  Cody's  house. 
One  light  at  junction  Lake  avenue  and  Hanover. 
One  light  on  Island  Pond  road,  Mill-Dam  House. 


REPORT  OF  THE  CITY  AUDITOR. 


REPORT  OF  THE  CITY  AUDITOR. 


To  the  City  Councils  : 

Gentlemen, —  The  Auditor  herewith  submits  to  your  honora- 
ble body  his  second  annual  report. 

WORK   OF    THE    OFFICE. 

There  have  been  made  during  the  year  the  usual  examinations 
of  the  treasurer's  accounts,  examinations  of  the  city  clerk's  ac- 
counts, annual  examination  and  settlement  with  the  tax  collector, 
annual  examination  of  water-works  accounts,  annual  examina- 
tion of  accounts  of  superintendents  of  Pine  Grove  and  Valley 
cemeteries,  and  of  the  treasurer  of  the  cemeteries,  annual  exami- 
nation of  the  accounts  of  the  superintendent  of  the  city  farm, 
monthly  examination  of  the  accounts  of  the  weigher  at  the  city 
scales,  quarterly  examinations  of  the  accounts  of  city  marshal, 
semi-annual  examination  of  the  account  of  the  clerk  of  the  po- 
lice court. 

Above  six  thousand  bills  against  the  city  have  been  examined 
and  certified  as  "correct."  All  the  pay-rolls  for  the  thirteen 
highway  districts,  for  the  schools,  for  the  fire  department,  the 
water-works,  the  police  department,  the  cemeteries,  and  the  city 
officials  have  been  examined  and  certified  to. 

Twelve  monthly  drafts,  amounting  in  the  aggregate  to  $858,- 
031.79,  have  been  drawn  on  the  city  treasury. 

Accounts  have  been  kept  with  all  the  appropriations,  with  the 
treasurer,  and  the  tax  collector. 

Thirteen  ordinances,  twelve  recommendations,  eighteen  orders, 
eight  resolutions,  five  contracts,  two  copies  of  perambulation  of 


406  ANNUAL    OFFICIAL   REPORTS. 

town  lines  have  been  typewritten  in  this  office  for  use  of  com- 
mittees, etc.;  also  three  messages  and  other  documents,  letters, 
etc.,  for  the  mayor,  one  hundred  and  fifty  letters  and  five  com- 
munications for  city  auditor,  and  one  hundred  and  fifty  circu- 
lars prepared  and  typewritten  ;  lists  of  non-resident  tax-payers 
typewritten  for  use  of  tax  collector.  The  labor  connected  with 
the  refunding  of  $100,000  of  water  bonds  was  mostly  done  in 
this  office.  The  City  Report  for  1891  is  compiled  by  the  audi- 
tor, as  required  by  the  ordinance.  The  engravings  contained 
therein,  in  their  details,  were  under  the  direct  supervision  of  the 
auditor's  clerk,  Mr.  Allan  E.  Herrick. 

Mr.  Herrick's  experience  as  a  shorthand  writer  and  reporter 
was  of  great  advantage  to  the  city  solicitor,  in  the  case  of  Par- 
sons v.  City,  as  the  entire  testimony  was  taken  by  him  and  tran- 
scribed on  the  typewriter. 

IMPROVEMENTS    SUGGESTED. 

Your  attention  is  called  to  the  suggestions  made  in  my  report 
of  last  year,  in  relation  to  the  office  of  city  clerk.  The  prospect 
of  a  removal  of  the  New  Hampshire  Trust  Company  to  their  new 
building  to  be  erected  during  the  present  year  will  afford  the  city 
councils  an  opportunity  to  recover,  without  friction,  the  use  of 
the  city  property,  and  place  the  city  clerk  in  a  room  sufficiently 
large  for  the  easy  and  proper  performance  of  the  duties  of  his  of- 
fice. 

If  the  auditor  were  placed  on  the  first  floor,  near  to  the  treas- 
urer's office,  some  changes  could  be  made  in  the  methods  now  in 
use,  and  additional  and  more  direct  checks  obtained  on  the 
treasurer's  office. 

The  bills  after  being  listed  and  approved  by  the  committee  on 
accounts,  as  they  now  are,  would  remain  in  the  possession  of  the 
auditor,  and  be  paid  by  check  of  the  auditor  drawn  on  the  treas- 
urer. A  copy  of  the  list,  furnished  to  the  treasurer,  would  give 
him  the  means  of  comparing  all  checks  of  the  auditor  before  pay- 
ment thereof.  The  auditor  would  give  his  check  for  the  total 
amount  of  all  pay-rolls,  and  the  treasurer  would  pay  the  same  as 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR.  407 

now  by  the  envelope  system.  All  bills  and  pay-rolls  would  be 
numbered,  and  that  number  would  be  found  in  the  auditor's 
check  and  on  the  list.  In  some  cities  the  treasurer  is  also  the 
tax  collector,  and  in  such  cases  no  receipt  of  the  tax  collector  is 
valid  unless  countersigned  by  the  city  auditor.  In  this  way  the 
daily  collections  of  the  tax  collector  are  within  the  knowledge  of 
the  auditor,  and  balances  are  made  daily,  and  deposits  made 
daily  by  the  collector  to  the  credit  of  the  city.  In  some  cities  it 
is  also  the  custom  for  the  city  to  place  its  money  in  that  bank 
which  will  pay  the  highest  interest  on  the  average  deposits ;  the 
bank  giving  sufficient  bonds  to  the  city  to  secure  such  deposits. 
The  city  has  been  fortunate  in  having  for  its  treasurers  and  tax 
collectors,  honest  men ;  such  good  fortune  may  not  always  en- 
dure, and  it  would  be  well  if  the  city  council  should  revise  its 
methods  adopted  forty-six  years  ago,  and  bring  them  more  in 
touch  with  modern  and  improved  systems  of  accounting. 

EXPENDITURES. 

The  amount  of  the  appropriation   for  auditor's  de- 
partment was       .....  .  .     $1,700.00 

There  was  expended  for  salary  of  auditor     $1,000.00 

There  was  expended   for  salary  of  audit- 
or's clerk 598.30 

There  was  expended  for  supplies      .         .  101.21 

Balance  .......  .49 

$1,700.00 

The  auditor  acknowledges  his  indebtedness  for  the  loan  of 
plans  and  other  services  in  illustrating  and  preparing  this  city 
report  to  T.  A.  McKinnon,  Esq.,  superintendent  of  the  Concord 
&  Montreal  R.  R.  ;  Hon.  J.  W.  Sanborn,  superintendent  of  the 
Boston  &  Maine  R.  R.  ;  Rev.  M.  V.  B.  Knox,  of  St.  James  M. 
E.  church  ;  C.  W.  Damon,  Esq.,  of  Haverhill,  Mass.  ;  Rt.  Rev. 
Pierre  Hevey,  of  St.  Mary's  church  ;  John  M.  Kendall,  Esq.  ; 
Robert  Laing,  Esq.  ;  Rev.  H.  E.  Cooke,  of  the  Episcopal 
church  ;  Rev.  Thomas  M.  Davies,  of  the  Westminster  Presbyte- 
rian  church  ;  Mrs.   William  H.  Berry,  of  the  building  commit- 


408 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


tee  of  the  Children's  Home;  Walter  G.  Africa,  Esq.,  superin- 
tendent of  the  Manchester  Electric  Light  Co. 

He  also  returns  his  thanks  to  the  Mayor  and  city  councils  and 
heads  of  departments  for  their  uniform  courtesy  and  kindness. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

JAMES  B.  STRAW, 

City  Auditor. 


To  the  City  Councils  of  the  City  of  Manchester,  N.  H.  : 

Gentlemen,  —  I  have  examined  the  accounts  of  Sylvanus  B. 
Putnam,  city  treasurer,  for  the  year  ending  December  31,  1891, 
and  find  proper  vouchers  for  all  payments,  and  all  receipts  are 
duly  accounted  for. 

The  net  cash  on  hand  January  1,  1891,  was     .         .     $79,552.02 
Receipts  during  the  year 871,669.91 


Amount  of  drafts  during  the  year     . 
Net  cash  on  hand  December  31,  1891 


$951,221.93 

$858,031.79 
93,190.14 


$951,221.93 

The  cash  balance  taken  December  31,  1S91,  I  find   to  be  as 
follows  : 


Deposited  in  Suffolk  National  Bank 

$8,949-00 

First  National  Bank     . 

19,102.11 

Second  National  Bank 

20,649.28 

Manchester  National  Bank  . 

28,189.82 

Amoskeag  National  Bank     . 

19,267.03 

Merchants  National  Bank    . 

24,436.36 

office  safe    .... 

9>439-49 

Gross  amount  of  cash  on  hand 

•  #i30>°33-09 

Deduct  amount  of  bills  unpaid 

36,842.95 

Net  cash  on  hand  December  31,  1891 

•     $93,190.14 

REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR.  409 

The  accounts  for  the  year  ending  December  31,  1891,  of  the 
city  clerk,  of  the  superintendent  of  schools,  of  the  tax  collector, 
of  the  water-works,  olTthe  city  marshal,  of  the  clerk  of  the  police 
court,  of  the  superintendent  of  the  Pine  Grove  cemetery,  of  the 
superintendent  of  the  Valley  cemetery,  of  the  treasurer  of  the 
cemetery  trustees,  of  the  superintendent  of  the  city  farm,  and  of 
the  weigher  at  the  city  scales,  have  each  and  all  been  carefully 
examined  and  the  income  from  these  sources,  as  shown  by  the 
said  books,  has  been  deposited  with  the  city  treasurer,  and  ap- 
pears in  his  accounts. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

JAMES   B.  STRAW, 

City  Auditor.. 


410  ANNUAL   OFFICIAL   REPORTS. 

Dr.  Sylvatms  B.  Putnam,  Treasurer,  in  account  with  the 


To    cash  on  hand  January  t,  1891 

•     $134,594-99 

temporary  loan 

210,000.00 

insurance  tax          ..... 

3,920.25 

railroad  tax    ...... 

22,059.03 

savings  bank  tax 

73>275>55 

literary  fund  ...... 

5,287.50 

diseased  cattle  killed      .... 

138.50 

board  of  paupers  off  the  farm 

1,789.10 

city  farm        ...... 

1,774.46 

Miville  &:  Co.,  overdraft 

7.26 

city  teams,  District  No.  2,  pay-roll 

3>o38.74 

Isaac  Huse,  overdraft      .... 

8.84 

Joseph  H.  Dearborn       .... 

8.88 

E.  W.  Harrington          .... 

9-25 

Alpheus  Gay 

21.00 

highway  district  No.  2    . 

2.00 

Gordon  Woodbury,  10  loads  gravel 

10.00 

Head  &  Dowst,  for  labor 

5-4o 

C.  H.  Hutchinson,  old  iron  . 

33-36 

sewer  licenses          ..... 

2.103.50 

Manchester  Heating  &  Lighting  Co.,  overdraf 

3-94 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  overdraft 

11.88 

commons,  pay-roll,  overdraft 

22.50 

Ebenezer  Hartshorn,  bridge  plank 

4-45 

redemption  of  land  sold  for  taxes   . 

374-5° 

C.  E.  Crombie,  lamp-post 

3-25 

S.  J.  Mills,  one  lantern  .... 

2.00 

James  H.  Sargent,  three  lamp-posts 

10.00 

Orrin  E.  Kimball,  one  lamp-post   . 

3-33 

W.  H.  Carpenter,  old  building 

10.00 

Charles  W.  Calif,  street  lantern 

2.00 

George  E.  Morrill,  two  lamp-posts 

6.66 

David  Perkins,  three  lamp-posts     . 

10.00 

Amount  carried  forward 


$458,552.12 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


411 


City  of  Manchester,  year  ending  December  ji,  i8pi. 


Cr. 


3y    unpaid  bills  January  i,  1891          .         .          .       $55,042.97 

temporary  loan     . 

180,000.00 

funded  debt 

100.00 

interest         .... 

4,659.34 

coupons,  water  bonds    . 

32,093.00 

coupons,  city  bonds 

15,584.00 

coupons,  cemetery  bonds 

729-35 

paupers  off  the  farm 

4,928.24 

city  farm       .... 

6,512.89 

city  teams     .... 

5»29o-73 

highway  district  No.  1 

345-29 

"         "         "         2  and  3 

12,028.39 

4- 

385-74 

"        "        5  • 

596.61 

6  . 

498-38 

7. 

1,474.07 

8  . 

1,028.81 

"         "         "         9  . 

504.15 

10  . 

4,473.80 

a            a         XI  t 

1,107.80 

12   . 

224.37 

"       13  . 

182.88 

new  highways 

14,448.09 

damage  for  land  taken  f 

or  highway 

s 

5.704-45 

watering  streets     . 

5,364.26 

lighting  streets 

42,908.78 

paving  streets 

6,511.80 

macadamizing 

19,616.23 

grading  for  concrete 

5.532-84 

sewers  and  drains  . 

55.409-73 

commons 

2,406.76 

bridges 

2,672.25 

incidental  expenses 

15,639.62 

Amount  carried  forward   . 

.    $504,005.62 

412 


ANNUAL    OFFICIAL    REPORTS. 


Dr. 


Sylvanus  B.  Putnam,  Treasurer,  in  account  with  the 


Amount  brought  forward    . 

#458,552-i2 

To    Joseph  Quirin,  land  sold 

414-73 

L.  W.  Page,  land  sold  .... 

454-55 

Philip  Riley,  land  sold 

918.55 

Mrs.  Delie  McDonald,  land  sold    . 

39-13 

Marian  J.  Parsons,  land  sold 

100.00 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  sale  of  lots 

2,984.47 

B.  A.  Stearns,  superintendent  Pine  Grove  cem 

etery        .          ..... 

i>599-3o 

J.  O.  Webster,  forfeiture  of  lot 

10.00 

C.  H.  G.  Foss,  superintendent  Valley  cemeten 

j          1,500.00 

D.  A.  Simons,  overdraft 

21.80 

Merrimack  Steam  Fire  Engine  Company,  ren 

t 

of  hall 

24.00 

Eureka  Fire  Hose  Co.,  freight  on  hose  . 

10.39 

A.  M.  Finney,  overdraft        . 

8-97 

fire  department,  team  work 

4,910.21 

C.  W.  Downing,  overdraft     . 

•5° 

Manchester  Locomotive  Co.,  work  on  the  olc 

1 

boiler        ...... 

250.00 

police  department          .... 

7,96i.54 

city  hall        ...... 

2,355-°° 

W.  E.  Moore,  overdraft 

12.00 

rent  of  tenements           .... 

508.29 

Hillsborough  county,  repairs  on  court  house 

57-48 

city  officers'  salaries,  overdraft 

80.00 

Amasa  S.  Hilands,  overdraft 

2.50 

Jerome  B.  Titus,  overdraft     . 

2.50 

water-works            ..... 

76,605.23 

J.  J.  Abbott,  overdraft 

1.52 

Carl  E.  York,  overdraft 

i-43 

W.  E.  Buck,  text-books  sold 

138-52 

Joseph  B.  Sawyer          .... 

1.20 

Amount  carried  forward    . 

S559.525-93 

REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


413 


City  of  Manchester,  year  ending  December  ji,  i8pi. 


Cr. 


Amount  brought  forward  ....     $504,005.62 

By    Pine  Grove  cemetery 

5>94i-34 

Valley  cemetery     .... 

2,794.79 

fire  department 

40,641.04 

fire-alarm  telegraph 

1,154.66 

hydrant  service 

5,000.00 

police  department 

37,937-°7 

city  hall        ..... 

1,380-37 

printing  and  stationery 

2,304.62 

repairs  of  buildings 

2,456.96 

city  library             .... 

4,525-73 

militia          ..... 

875.00 

abatement  of  taxes 

2,557-24 

state  tax       ..... 

63>435-°° 

county  tax    ..... 

46,032.47 

city  officers'  salaries      .         . 

14,798-45 

water-works           .... 

49,625.65 

health  department 

1,964.00 

city  engineer's  department    . 

3,499-9° 

scavenger  teams    . 

18,892.25 

repairs  of  schoolhouses 

4,044.88 

fuel 

4,673.54 

furniture  and  supplies     . 

746.46 

books  and  stationery 

62.50 

printing  and  advertising 

396.10 

contingent  expenses 

931.92 

care  of  rooms 

3>7i5-75 

evening  schools 

1,064.53 

teachers'  salaries    . 

49^398-52 

mechanical  drawing  school    . 

552-71 

Women's  Aid  and  Relief  Society 

400.00 

decoration  of  soldiers'  graves 

333-54 

Elliot  Hospital,  free  beds 

600.00 

Amount  carried  forward    . 

.     $876,742.61 

414 


ANNUAL   OFFICIAL   REPORTS. 


Dr. 


Sylvanus  B.  Putnam,  Treasurer,  in  account  with  the 


Amount  brought  forward 

•    $559.525-93 

To    Russell  White 

9.90 

dog  licenses 

2,155.58 

billiard  table  licenses     . 

315.00 

trustees  cemetery  fund    . 

5,000.00 

show  licenses 

169.00 

Smith  &  Smith,  old  shed 

10.00 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  overc 

raft    .         .         .                 14.00 

city  scales 

415.67 

tuition 

320.95 

Frederick  W.  Stickney 

115.40 

Grand  Rapids  School  Furnit 

ure  Co.,  discount 

and  freight 

4i-59 

milk  licenses 

65.50 

Lizzie  D.  Hartford,  overdraf 

t                                             5.00 

Maggie  G.  Linen,  overdraft 

4.50 

interest  on  taxes  . 

411.96 

taxes  for  the  year  1885 

.         .         .                  1.63 

"     1886 

1.62 

"     1887 

6.80 

«         "     1888 

15.99 

"     1889 

153.70 

"         "     1890 

18,348.89 

"         "     1891 

419,156.29 

Unpaid  bills  January  1,  1892 


$1,006,264.90 
36,842.95 

$1,043,107.85 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


415 


City  of  Manchester,  year  ending  December  ji,  1891.  Cr. 


Amount  brought  forward    . 

$876,742.61 

By    firemen's  parade 

755-32 

Stark  park      ...... 

371.81 

Derryfield  park 

409.07 

free  supplies  ...... 

3>2IO-73 

indigent  soldiers 

906.40 

street  sweeping       ..... 

i,i98.3I 

mayor's  incidentals         .... 

234-25 

auditor's  office 

1,699.51 

addition  to  Webster-street  schoolhouse  . 

5,138.80 

new  schoolhouse,  Hallsville  . 

20,759-25 

Varney  school       ..... 

1,128.70 

receiving  tomb      ..... 

520.00 

$9I3»°74-76 

Cash  on  hand    ..... 

i3°;°33-°9 

$1,043,107.85 

416 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


STATEMENT  OF  THE   RECEIPTS   AND    EXPENDI- 
TURES OF  THE  CITY  OF  MANCHESTER, 
N.  H.,  FOR  THE  YEAR    1891. 

Receipts. 


CENTRAL    DEPARTMENT. 


Received  from  : 
Direct  city  taxes 
County  taxes    . 
Insurance  taxes 
Railroad  taxes 
Savings  bank  taxes 
Literary  fund  . 
Cost  and  interest  on  taxes 
Licenses  to  enter  sewer  . 
Licenses  to  keep  dog 
Licenses  to  sell  milk 
Licenses  to  keep  billiard  table 
Licenses  to  shows  and  exhibitions 

Rents 

Land  redeemed 

Land  sold       .... 

Temporary    loan,  anticipation    tax 

1891 

Temporary    loan,    anticipation    tax 

1892 

Cemetery  bonds 


$391,652.45 

46,032.47 

3,920.25 

22,059.03 

73,275.55 

5*287.50 

411.96 

2,103.50 

2,i55-S8 

65-5° 

315-0° 

169.00 

2,887.29 

374-5o 

1,926.96 

180,000.00 

30,000.00 
5,000.00 


$767,636.54 


STREET    AND    SEWER    DEPARTMENT. 


Received  from  : 
Bridges  . 
City  scales 
Street  department  teams 


$4-45 

415-67 

3,047-58 


$3,467-7o 


MUNICIPAL    RECEIPTS.  417 

SCHOOL   DEPARTMENT. 

Received  from  text-books  and  tuition     .         .  .  $459.47 

FIRE    DEPARTMENT. 

Received  from  fire  department  teams      .         .         .       $4,920.60 

POLICE    DEPARTMENT. 

Received  from  court  fines  and  costs        .  .  .       $7,962.04 

PUBLIC    PLACES. 

Received  from  : 

Pine  Grove  cemetery       .         .         .      $4,593-77 
Valley  cemetery      .  .  .         .         1,500.00 

$6,093.77 

WATER-WORKS. 

Gross  receipts $76,605.23 

CHARITABLE,  PATRIOTIC,    AND    PHILANTHROPIC. 

Received  from  : 

City  farm $1,783.72 

Hillsborough  county  (boarding  pau- 
pers)     1,789.10 

$3>572-82 

MISCELLANEOUS. 

Received  from  miscellaneous  sources       .         .         .  $951.74 

Total  amount  of  receipts  during  the  year         .  $871,669.91 
Net  cash  on  hand  January  1,1 891  .         .       79,552.02 


$951,221.93 


418 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Expenditures. 


CENTRAL    DEPARTMENT, 


Interest. 

Paid  on  account  Stark  park  purchase 
August  i,  1890,  to  January  3 
1891  .... 

interest  on  water-bonds 

interest  on  city  bonds  . 

interest  on  cemetery  bonds  . 

interest  on  temporary  loan,  an 
ticipation  tax,  1891 

interest  on  temporary  loan,  an 
ticipation  tax,  1892 

Paid  funded  debt 

temporary  loan    . 

city  hall       .... 

printing  and  stationary 

incidental  expenses 

mayor's  incidentals 

city  officers'  salaries*  . 

city  auditor's  department 


$200.00 

32,093.00 

15,584.00 

729-35 

4,009.34 

450.00 

$100.00 
:8o,ooo.oo 

i.38o-37 
2,304.62 

15,639.62 
234-25 

11,768.45 
1,699.; 


$53>o65-69 


$266,192.51 


STREET    AND    SEWER    DEPARTMENT. 

$345-29 

12,028.39 

385-74 

596.61 

498.38 

1,474.07 

I,028.Sl 

504-I5 

4,473.80 

1,107.80 

224.37 

♦Salaries  of  superintendent,  school  committee,  and  truant  officer  transferred  from  city 
officers'  salaries  and  carried  to  school  department. 


id  highway  district  No. 

1 

highway  districts  Nos. 

2,3 

highway  district  No. 

4 

highway  district  No. 

5 

highway  district  No. 

6 

highway  district  No. 

7 

highway  district  No. 

8 

highway  district  No. 

9 

highway  district  No. . 

10 

highway  district  No. 

11 

highway  district  No. 

12 

MUNICIPAL    EXPENDITURES. 


419 


Paid  highway  district  No.     13 
new  highways 
land  taken  for  highways 
watering  streets     . 
paving  streets 
macadamizing 
grading  for  concrete 
scavenger  teams    . 
street  sweeping 
lighting  streets 
bridges 
city  teams     . 
sewers  and  drains 


$182.88 
14,448.09 

5.704-45 
5,364.26 
6,511.80 

19,616.23 
55532-84 

18,892.25 
1,198.31 

42,908.78 
2,672.25 

5>29°-73 
55,409-73 


ENGINEER  S    DEPARTMENT. 

Paid  engineer's  department  . 


$206,400.01 


$3,499.90 


HEALTH    DEPARTMENT. 

Paid  health  department 


$1,964.00 


SCHOOL    DEPARTMENT. 


Paid  repairs  of  schoolhouses 

.     $4,044.88 

fuel 

4,673-54 

furniture  and  supplies   . 

746.46 

books  and  stationery     . 

62.50 

printing  and  advertising 

396.10 

contingent  expenses 

931.92 

care  of  rooms 

3>7i5-75 

evening  schools    . 

1,064.53 

teachers'  salaries  . 

49,398-52 

salaries   school    committee,   clerk 

truant  officer  *  . 

1,030.00 

salary  of  superintendent  public  in- 

struction * 

2,000.00 

♦Salaries  of  superintendent,  school  committee,  and  truant  officer  transferred  from  city 
officers'  salaries  and  carried  to  school  department. 


420  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

Paid  evening  school  mechanical  draw- 
ing   $552-7i 

free  text-books      ....       3,210.73 

$71,827.64 

CITY    LIBRARY. 

Paid  city  library .      $4*525.73 

FIRE    DEPARTMENT. 

Paid  fire  department     ....  $40,641.04 
fire-alarm  telegraph      .  .         .        1,154.66 

hydrant  service     ....       5,000.00 
firemen's  parade   .         .         .         .  755-32 


$47,551.02 


POLICE. 

Paid  police  department  .....    $37,937.07 

PUBLIC    BUILDINGS. 

Paid  repairs  of  buildings       .         .         .  $2,456.96 
addition     Webster-street     school- 
house         5,138.80 

new  schoolhouse,  West  Manchester  1,128.70 

new  schoolhouse,  Hallsville  .         .  20,759.25 


WATER-WORKS. 


Paid  water-works,  construction  .  .  $22,667.74 
repairs  .  .  .  21,995.06 
current  expenses         .       4,962.85 


$29,483.71 


$49,625.65 


PUBLIC    PLACES. 

Paid  commons       .....  $2,406.76 

Stark  park 37T-Si 

Derryfield  park     ....  409.07 

Pine  Grove  cemetery    .         .         .  5,941.34 


MUNICIPAL    EXPENDITURES.  421 

Paid  Valley  cemetery    ....    $2,794.79 
receiving  tomb     ....  520.00 

$12,443.77 

PATRIOTIC,    CHARITABLE,    AND    PHILANTHROPN 

Paid  paupers  off  the  farm 

city  farm       ..... 
indigent  soldiers  .... 
Women's  Aid  and  Relief  Hospital 
free  beds,  Elliot  Hospital 
decoration  soldiers'  graves    . 
militia  .  ... 

$i4.-556^7 

TAXES. 

Paid  abatement  of  taxes        .....      $2,557.24 
Total  of  municipal  expenditures  .  .  $748,564.32 

STATE    AND    COUNTY    1 

Paid  state  tax $63,435.00 

county  tax    .....    46,032.47 


HILANTH 

ROl 

$4,928, 

.24 

6,512. 

89 

906. 

40 

400. 

OO 

600. 

OO 

333 

r  1 

875 

OO 

Total  state  and  county  tax  .         .  .  .  $109,467.47 


Grand  total  of  expenditures  during  the  year  $858,031.79 

Cash  on  hand  December  31,  1891  $130,033.09 

Less  unpaid  bills 36,842.95 


Xet  ca-,h  on  hand       .....    593,190.14 


$951,221.93 


422 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


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Interest. 

Appropriation       .....  $51,500.00 
Transferred  from  reserved  fund     .         .       3,000.00 


EXPENDITURES. 

Paid  interest  on  Stark  park  purchase, 

Aug.  1,  1890,  to  Jan.  3,  1891    .        $200.00 

Amoskeag  National  Bank  on  $50,- 
ooo-loan  from  May  1  to  Dec. 
1-4,  1891,  due  Dec.  1,  1891       .       1,319.27 

Second  National  Bank  on  $50,000- 
loan,  two  notes  of  $25,000  each, 
from  June  1  to  Dec.  1,   1891     .       1,096.10 

Granite  State  Trust  Co.,  on  $50,- 

000  loan,  two  notes  of  $25,000 
each,  at  4.31  per  cent,  from  July 

1  to  Dec.  1,  1891     .  .  .       1,055.86 
Granite  State  Trust  Co.,    on   one 

note  of  $30,000,  due  Dec.  1, 
1 89 1,  from  Aug.  1  to  Dec.  1, 
1891,  four  months,  three  days, 
at  5^  per  cent         .  .  .  538.11 

Granite  State  Trust  Co.,  discount 
on  one  note  of  $30,000,  payable 
Dec.  1,  1892    ....  75-Qo 

Granite  State  Trust  Co.,  interest 
on  one  note  of  $30,000,  due 
Dec.  1,  1892,  for  three  months  to 
Dec.  1,  1 89 1,  at  5  per  cent        .  375-°o 

coupons  on  city  bonds         .  .      15,584.00 

coupons  on  water  bonds        .  .     32,093.00 

coupons  on  cemetery  bonds  .  729.35 


$53>o65-69 
Transferred  to  reserved  fund         .         .        1,434.31 


$54,500.00 


$54,500.00 


iff 


110.    ST.  AU6USTINE  CHURCH. 

pass- 


113.  RES.PR1EST  ST.  ANNS  CATH.  j  114.  RES.  PRIEST  ST.AUGUST1NE. 


RESERVED    FUND. 


429 


Payment  of  Funded  Debt. 
Appropriation        ...... 

EXPENDITURE. 

Paid  water  bond  redeemed     .... 


$100.00 


Reserved  Fund. 


ropnation  . 

$20,000.00 

transfers  from  the  following  accounts 

Pine  Grove  cemetery 

•     $3 

,000.00 

"          "          " 

58.66 

Interest     .... 

1 

,434-3J 

City  hall  . 

719.63 

Printing  and  stationery 

I95-38 

Mayor's  incidentals  . 

65-75 

City  officers'  salaries 

701.55 

Auditor's  department 

•49 

Highway  district  No.  1 

4.71 

«     4 

114.26 

"     5 

3-39 

"     6 

1.62 

a              a              a      - 

25-93 

"    II 

42.20 

"    13 

17.12 

Damage  for  land  taken  for 

high 

ways 

795-55 

Street  sweeping 

1.69 

Engineer's  department 

.10 

Health  department     . 

36.00 

Furniture  and  supplies 

3-54 

Books  and  stationery 

237-5° 

Printing  and  advertising 

3-89 

Evening  schools 

435-47 

Evening      schools,      mech 

anical 

drawing 

47.29 

430 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Fire-alarm  telegraph  . 
Repairs  of  buildings  . 
Water-works,  repairs 
Water-works,  current  expenses 
Commons 
Stark  park 
Valley  cemetery 
Derryfield  park 
Indigent  soldiers 
Militia 

Cash  on  hand  not  otherwise  specif! 
cally  appropriated 


EXPENDITURES. 

By  transfers  to  the  following  accounts 
Pine  Grove  cemetery     . 
Printing  and  stationery 
Highway  District  No.  i 


New  highways 

Damage  for  land  taken  for  highway 

Scavenger  teams    . 

Watering  streets    . 

Macadamizing 

Bridges 

Paving  streets 

Grading  for  concrete 

Lighting  streets     . 

City  teams    . 

Sewers  and  drains 

Interest 


$245-34 

114.09 

4.94 

37-15 

593-24 

128.19 

5.21 

9°-93 

592.60 

25.00 

12,434-54 


$3,000.00 

500.00 

50.00 

28.39 

28.81 

4-i5 
673.80 
150.00 

24-37 

4,448.09 

4,500.00 

6,892.25 

564.26 

2,316.23 

472.25 

1,011.80 

532-84 

908.78 

290.73 

409.73 

3,000.00 


$22,217.26 
$42,217.26 


hkskrved  fund. 


431 


Incidental  expenses 

$639.60 

Decoration  of  soldiers'  graves 

33-54 

Firemen's  parade 

255-32 

Repairs  of  schoolhouses 

44.88 

Fuel 

973-54 

Contingent  expenses 

131.92 

Care  of  rooms 

I5-7S 

Teachers'  salaries 

2,398.52 

Free  text-books     . 

210.73 

Fire  department    . 

3,641.04 

Police  department 

937.07 

Water-works,  construction     . 

2,667.74 

Receiving  tomb    . 

20.00 

Paupers  off  the  farm 

428.24 

City  farm      .... 

12.89 

$42,217.26 


Temporary   Loan. 


Received  from  Amoskeag  National  Bank,  on  note 
dated  May  1,  1891,  due  December  1, 
1891  ......     $25,000.00 

from  Amoskeag  National  Bank,  on  note 
dated  May  1,  1891,  due  December  1, 
1891  .......        25,000.00 

from  Granite  State  Trust  Co.,  on  note 
dated  August  1,  1891,  due  December 
1,  1S91       ......       30,000.00 

from  Granite  State  Trust  Co.,  on  note 
dated  July  1,  1891,  due  December  1, 
1891  .......        25,000.00 

from  Granite  State  Trust  Co.,  on  note 
dated  July  1,  1891,  due  December  1, 
1891  .......        25,000.00 

from  Second  National  Bank,  on  note  dat- 
ed June  1,  1891,  due  December  1,  1891        25,000.00 


432 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Received  from  Second  National  Bank,  on  note  dat- 
ed June  i,  1891,  due  December  1,  1S91     $25,000.00 
(Above    notes  given  to  anticipate  the 
tax  of  1891.) 
from   Granite  State  Trust   Co.,  on   note 
dated  August  31,  1891,  due  December 
1,    1892,   given  on   account  of  sewers 
and  in  anticipation  of  the  taxes  of  1892       30,000.00 


$210,000.00 


EXPENDITURES. 

Paid  Amoskeag  National  Bank  two 
notes  of  $25,000  each,  dated 
May  1,  1891     ....  $50,000.00 

Granite  State  Trust  Co.,  two  notes 
of  $25,000  each,  dated  July  1, 
1891  .....     50,000.00 

Granite  State  Trust  Co.,  one  note 

of  $30,000,  dated  August  1,  1891     30,000.00 

Second  National  Bank,  two  notes 
of  $25,000  each,  dated  June  1, 
1891         .....     50,000.00 

By  balance  to  new  account  ..... 


Appropriation 


City  Hall. 


Expenditures. 


$180,000.00 
30,000.00 

$210,000.00 


$2,100.00 


PUBLIC    COMFORT. 

Paid  Manchester   Heating  and   Lighting 

Company,  15  lbs.  mop  waste         .  $2.25 

J.  J.  Abbott,  4  lbs.  black  paint  and 

brush 1.25 

W.  B.  Abbott,  paint  and  labor        .  11-30 


$14- 


CITY    HALL.  433 


FUEL   AND    LIGHTS. 


Paid  L.  B.  Bodwell  &   Co.,  10  tons  egg 

coal,  at  $6.5.0  ....  $65.00 
L.  B.  Bodwell  &   Co.,  2  tons  egg 

coal,  at  $6.50      ....  13-0° 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  1   cord   hard 

wood  ......  7.00 

E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  95,650  lbs.  egg 

coal,  at  $6.25  per  ton  .         ,  298.91 

People's  Gas-Light. Co.,  for  gas      .  257.74 


—        $641.65 


TELEPHONE. 


Paid  New  England  Telegraph  and  Telephone  Co., 

use  of  telephones,  etc  .....  $78.46 


Paid  M.    P.    Barker,  making  awning  for 

engineer's  office  ....  $24.00 

M.    J.   Coleman,  repairs  on  water- 
closet  .  .         .         .         .  25.63 
J.  R.  Carr  &  Co.,  setting  10  lights 

of  glass,  etc.         .         .         .         .  4.71 

A.     M.     Eastman,    brooms,    mops, 

soap,  handles,  etc.       .         .         .  S.S7 

Head  &  Dowst : 

Labor  and  materials  on  City  Hall 

drugstore        .  .         .         .  146.05 

Labor  and  materials  on  City  Hall 

drug  store         .  .  .  .  1.05 

Labor  and  materials  on  City  Hall 

drug  store        ....  2.43 

Labor  and  materials  on  door        .  3.91 

Labor  and  materials  on  flag-pole, 

etc.  .         .         .         .  .  62.25 


434 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Labor  and  materials  on  sky-light, 

etc. 

Paid  Peter  Harris,  21  keys 

Thos.    A.    Lane,    i-pan    valve    on 

water-closet         . 
Thos.    A.    Lane,    labor   on   water- 
closet  

Thos.  A.  Lane,  labor  and  materials 

on  gas  fixtures,  etc.     . 
James    Martin    &    Son,  one   15x9 

American  flag      . 
James    Martin    &    Son,   two    4x4 

weather  signals    .... 
Henry    McAllister,    materials    and 

labor  . 

Manchester  Hardware   Co.,  2  balls 

twine   for   city    treasurer's  office 
Noyes  Manufacturing  Co.,  repairing 

gas  regulator 
Pike  .&  Heald,  repairs  on  roof 
J.  Stickney,  2  chair  cushions,  asses 

sors'  office  . 

Mary  Shiney,   586^   hours'    labor 

at  20  cents  per  hour    . 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.  : 

1  steel  coal-barrow 

25  feet  ^-inch  rubber  hose 

Ropes,    needles,  and    twine    fo 
awnings 

1  16-inch  ostrich  duster 

5   gallons   ozone  and   1   5-gallor 
can         .... 

1  No.  2  claw  hatchet  . 

5^  square  feet  wire  screen 
John    Williams,  4   days'    labor    0 

settees        .... 

John    Williams,    glue,   screws,   and 

nails  ..... 


^o.6o 

2-75 

3-5° 


23.5 


12.50 


2.25 


2.85 


35-°° 
3-55 


JI7-35 

10.00 
2.25 


1.90 
.60 


13-25 
•75 
.29 


1.90 


CITY    HALL. 


435 


Paid  Weston  &  Hill,  2^  yards  carpet  . 
E.     J.    Williams,    275    slate,    at    6 

cents,  repairing  City  Hall  roof  . 
E.    J.   Williams,  cement,  nails,  and 

zinc  ...... 

E.  J.   Williams,  50  hours'  labor,  at 

3oc- 

Dana  W.  King,  fees  as  register  of 
deeds         ..... 

William  B.  Abbott,  paint,  paper, 
and  labor,  city  messenger's  room 

Cummings  &  Co.,  shellac,  varnish, 
sand-paper,  and  9  days  3  hours' 
labor  on  mayor's  and  clerk's  of- 
fices, etc.    ..... 

John  Barker,  cash  paid  for  express  . 

J.  S.  Holt  &  Co.,  38  gallons  of 
soap  ...... 

O.  P.  Lucier,  3  ozonators,  public 
comfort  and  city  hall 

Charles  E.  Lord,  7  hours'  labor, 
mason  work        .... 

Charles  E.  Lord,  stock  on  city  mes- 
senger's office     .... 

Henry  McAllister,  repairing  lock    . 

Whitten  &  Fifield,  teams  delivered 
to  John  Barker  .... 

L.  M.  Aldrich,  1  screen  door, 
treasurer's  office 

Pike  &  Heald,  1  Jenk  automatic 
air  valve    ..... 

Pike  &  Heald,  labor  at  mayor's 
office  .  .  .  .  . 


Total  expenditure 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


16.50 
1.65 

15.00 
3.82 

16.98 


25.00 
.90 


75 


So 


.40 
$645.51 

•     $1,380.37 
719.63 


$2,100.00 


436  REPORT    OF   THE   CITY    AUDITOR. 

Printing  and  Stationery. 

Appropriation        .....     $2,000.00 
Transferred  from  reserved  fund       .         .  500.00 

$2,500.00 

Expenditures. 

assessors. 

Paid  John    B.     Clarke    Co.,    advertising 

notices,  April  6-16,  2  inches       .  $n-5o 

John    B.     Clarke    Co.,  printing    6 

cards .75 

Temple   &    Farrington    Co.,  blank 

books         .....  106.50 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  pencils, 

blotting-paper,  etc.     .  .  .  6.97 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  pass- 
books, etc.  .  .  .  .  3.65 

Temple  &   Farrington  Co.,  1  copy 

Pamphlet  Laws  .  .  .  .  1.00 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  advertising 
assessors'  notice,  3  squares,  from 
April  6-15         ....  15-00 

SJ45-37 

CITY     CLERK. 

Paid    N.    J.    Bachelder,  800   blank   dog 

licenses      .....  $7-5° 

A.  S.  Campbell  &  Co.,  1,200  blank 

death  returns      ....  4.00 

A.  S.  Campbell  &  Co.,  500  permits 

and  licenses         ....  4.25 

A.  S.  Campbell  &  Co.,  900  blanks, 

various  kinds      ....  n.15 


CITY    HALL. 


437 


id  P.  D.  Harrison,  300  rosters     . 

$15.00 

P.    D.    Harrison,    300    blanks    for 

clerk  of  common  council    . 

3.00 

P.     D.    Harrison,    200    notices    to 

jurors          ..... 

1.25 

P.  D.  Harrison,  200  orders     . 

2.25 

S.  S.  Piper,  stamps  and  postals 

3.00 

Sampson,    Murdock    &    Co.,   New- 

England  Business  Directory 

6.00 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co. : 

Mucilage  and  ink 

i-37 

1  blank-book      .... 

i-35 

1  gross  of  pens  .... 

1.50 

1  dozen  license  books 

8.00 

1  blank-book     .... 

16.00 

1  canvas  cover   .... 

1.50 

3  gross  rubber  bands  . 

.90 

4  dozen  pencils 

2.00 

2  dozen  pen -holders  . 

1. 10 

Mucilage,  pens,  etc. 

1. 61 

2,600  blanks,  various  kinds 

19.25 

1  blank  book     .... 

7-5° 

2  waterproof  bookcases 

1.50 

Paper,  rubber  bands,  etc.    . 

9.76 

2  blank  books     .... 

23.24 

2  canvas  covers  .... 

3.00 

Stationery           .... 

6.00 

1  blank  book      .... 

S.00 

1  canvas  cover    .... 

1.25 

1  index       ..... 

•5o 

Diary  and  envelopes  . 

1.60 

Manchester      post-office,       postage 

stamps        ..... 

•5° 

J.  Arthur  Williams,  2,800  blank  re- 

ceipts, permits,  etc.     . 

9.60 

J.    Arthur  Williams,   900  blank  re- 

ceipts, permits,  etc. 

6-35 

438 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Paid  J.  Arthur  Williams,  400  ordinances 
H.   A.   Greenough  &   Co.,    Merri- 
mack River  Directory 


CITY    TREASURER. 


5.00 


$197.78 


id  Novelty  Advertising  Co.,   ink  rib- 

bon and  ink        .... 

$0.75 

Novelty    Advertising    Co.,    set    of 

dates  for  Atlas  Dater  . 

•75 

S.  S.  Piper,  P.  M.,  for  500  envelopes 

10.90 

S.  S.  Piper,  P.  M.,  for  500  envelopes 

11.50 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.: 

2,500  envelopes 

3-25 

4,000  pay  envelopes    . 

4.00 

4,000  pay  envelopes    . 

4.00 

1  dozen  pencils  .... 

■5° 

2,000  pay  envelopes    . 

2.00 

Repairing  shade 

•25 

Pen-holders,  eraser,  and  ink 

•58 

1  dozen  pass-books 

.42 

2,000  pay  envelopes    . 

2.00 

Ink 

•75 

Thos.    H.    Tuson,   printing  300  re- 

ceipt blanks        .... 

2.40 

J.  A.  Williams,  300  postal  cards  and 

printing  same    .... 

3-9o 

TAX  COLLECTOR. 

Paid  A.  S.  Campbell  &  Co.,   1,000  note 

heads         ..... 

J.    B.    Clarke,   advertising   sale   of 

non-resident  lands 
J.  B.  Clarke,  printing  20,000  bills 
Republican  Press  Association,   ad- 
vertising non-resident  sale  . 


$3-°° 

32.40 
20.00 

9.90 


$47-95 


CITY    HALL. 

Paid  Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,   i  blank 

book           ..... 

$10.00 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,   2   gross 

pens,  stationery 

3.08 

Temple  &  Farrington   Co.,  4  blank 

books         ..... 

4.00 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,   station- 

ery     

2.25 

Manchester    post-office,     1,025     2- 

cent  envelopes  .... 

22.54 

CITY   AUDITOR. 

Paid  John    B.    Clarke,    printing    10,000 

blanks 

$40.00 

John  B.  Clarke,  printing  600  blanks 

7-65 

«            u            u       300        « 

6-75 

a             <<             u             u       200         l< 

i-75 

Hammond  Typewriter  Co.,  5  reams 

No.  57  paper       .... 

15-50 

Manchester  post-office,    100  10-cent 

stamps        ..... 

10.00 

Manchester  post-office,    100  5 -cent 

stamps         ..... 

5.00 

Manchester  post-office,   100  3-cent 

stamps 

3.00 

Manchester  post-office,  postage 

5.00 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.: 

Stationery 

2.78 

1  bill  case 

2.25 

6  sheets  blotting  paper 

.42 

Paste,  blocks,  ink,  etc.        .      *  . 

3.08 

2  blank  books     .... 

5.00 

Dictionary,  etc. 

2.25 

1  copy  Pamphlet  Laws 

1. 00 

American  Express  Co.,   express  on 

65  packages       .... 

11.92 

439 


$107.17 


440 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  Novelty  Advertising  Co.,   printing 

200  statements  bonded  debt        .  $4. 50 

A.  Hilcken,  binding  paper  blocks  .  1.69 


SUNDRIES. 


$129.54 


Paid  Thos.  A.  Brennan,  100  press  proofs 

for  the  city  report  of  1890 
J.  B.  Clarke  : 

Printing  1,500  copies  of  city   re- 
port for  1890,  as  per  contract 

Advertising  for  proposals  for  ad 
dition  to  Webster-street  school- 
house,  5  squares  7  times 

Printing  300  copies  Mayor's  Ad- 
dress, etc. 

Binding  150  Reports 

Printing  125  half-letter  circulars 
bonded  bebt  . 

Advertising  dog  licenses,  5  squares 
10  times 

Advertising  amendment,  ordi- 
nance, 6  inches  3  times    . 

Advertising  refunding  of  water 
bonds     .... 

J.  G.  Ellinwood,  reduction  of  Der- 
ryfield  map  for  City  Report,  1890 

Hub  Engraving  Co.,i  cut  and  elec- 
trotype of  Derryfield  park  for 
City  Report,  1890  . 

A.  E.  Herrick,  expenses  to  Boston 

and  return      .... 

A.  E.  Herrick,  expenses  to  Boston 

and  return      .... 

Kilburn  &  Cross,  engraving  plates 
for  the  City  Report  for  1890     . 


$70.00 


960.71 


13.12 

32.00 
218.58 


!5-25 


14.40 


10.85 


25 


6.00 


2.90 


2.85 
;S-45 


INCIDENTAL    EXPENSES.  441 


Paid  Manchester  post-office,  stamps  for 
Mayor 

Manchester  post-office,  stamps  for 
Mayor       ..... 

Manchester  post-office,  stamps  for 
Mayor 

Win.  E.  Moore,  printing  letter- 
heads, etc.,  for  Mayor 

Wm.  E.  Moore,  printing  letter- 
heads, etc.,  for  Mayor 

Wm.  E.  Moore,  printing  and  2  box- 
es envelopes       .      ■    . 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  492 
boxes  for  mailing  City  Report     . 

Temple  &  Farrington,  6  gross  rub- 
ber bands  .... 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  binding 
pay-roll  and  6  blocks 

Western  Union  Telegraph  Co.,  tel- 
egram to  Boston 


Total  expenditures 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


2.50 

24.60 

8.IO 

2-75 

•25 

$1,676.81 

$2,304.62 
I95-38 

$2,500.00 

Incidental  Expenses. 


Appropi 

nation 

$15,000.00 

Transferred  from  resen 

fed  fund 

639.60 

Expenditures. 

BIRTHS, 

MARRIAGES, 

AND 

DEATHS. 

Paid  0. 

D.  Abbott 

$10.25 

D. 

S.  Adams  . 

7-5° 

E. 

Bernier 

14-75 

5,639.60 


442 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


id  J.  M.  Collity 

$4-75 

C.  W.  Downing 

7.00 

C.  M.  Dodge 

9-25 

E.  M.  Fugere 

2.50 

George  Frechette 

9.00 

L.  French 

3-75 

L.  M.  French 

14.25 

L.  B.  How      . 

3-75 

J.   A.  Jackson 

12.25 

M.  E.  Kean    . 

11.25 

J.  E.  Lamaitre 

34-5° 

J.  E.  A.  Lanouette 

47.00 

J.  W.  D.  McDonald 

1 7.00 

G.  B.  Morey  . 

4-75 

J.  E.  E.  Roy  . 

7-75 

E.  Sylvain 

36-75 

C.  B.  Sturtevant 

7.00 

George  D.  Towne 

4-5° 

Ellen  A.  Wallace 

2.00 

E.  B.  Dunbar 

5-75 

C.  F.  Flanders 

30.00 

H.  W.  Boutwell 

3°-5° 

J.  Ferguson     . 

41.50 

A.  G.  Straw    . 

1.25 

N.  P.  Kidder,  fees  for  480  marriages            72.00 

N.  P.  Kidder,  fees  for  1,075  deaths          161.25 

N.  P.  Kidder,  fees 

or  96 

5  bir 

hs     . 

144-75 

$758-50 


moor  01  men  ana  teams  as 
January   .... 

Der  pay-ron  : 

$21.00 

February 

21.00 

March     .... 

21.00 

April        .... 

113.86 

May         .... 

110.07 

June         .... 

214.52 

INCIDENTAL    EXPENSES. 


443 


July         . 

$i53-63 

August     . 

152.42 

September 

198.48 

October  . 

55-25 

November 

32-25 

December 

DISTRICT   NO.    IO. 

39-25 

$i>i32-73 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  as  per  pay- roll 
August,  North  Main-street  schoolhouse 


$195.00 


DAMAGES    AND    JUDGMENTS. 


Paid  Milton  A.  Abbott,  damage  to  crops, 

fence,  and  lawn  in  building  sewer  $30.00 

Johanna    Cronin,   personal  injuries 

received  on  Dean  street       .         .  150.00 

Margaret  Connor,  damages  settled 

by  agreement      ....  200.00 

Emeline  C.  Call,  damages  settled  by 

agreement  .....       1,250.00 

James      Dearborn,     damages    from 

sewer  overflow     .         .         .         .  5.00 

Achsah  L.  Elliott,  personal  damages, 
falling  on  Lincoln  street,  Decem- 
ber 26,   1890     ....  240.00 

C.  S.  Head  and  W.  G.  H.  Dunham, 

damages  settled  by  agreement     .  425.00 

E.  Y.  Harvvood,  damages  by  falling 

into  a  vault         .         .  .  .  10.00 

Hepzibah  A.  Johnson,  personal  dam- 
ages, falling  on  Manchester  street  50.00 

Antoine  Sevigney,  damage  to  real 

estate  by  grading  Beauport  street         632.33 

Lewis  K.  Mead,  bill  paid  in  settle- 
ment of  A.  L.  Elliott         .         .  2.40 


444  REPORT    OF   THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  Hannah  Mead,  personal  damage  on 

Chestnut  street  ....  $80.00 

Hannah    Ryan,    personal    damage, 

settlement  of  suit        .  .  .  400.00 

George  W.  Reed,  damage  to  hack  .  15.00 

Frederick  E.  Scheer,  personal  injur- 
ies, suit  settled  :  300.00 

Joseph  H.  Wiggin,  injury  to  horse  200.00 

Worthley  Bros.,  settlement  of  suit  .  50.00 

Edwin   R.  Whitney,  settlement    of 

suit,  personal  injury    .  .  .       1,500.00 

James  Taylor,  damage  by  reason  of 

obstruction  in  Central  street        .  10  00 

John  T.  Beach,  repairing  wagon  of 

Taylor 8.98 

Rebecca  Newton,  settled  by  agree- 
ment, on  file  in  the  city  clerk's 
office  .....  50.00 

Mary  Sheehan,  damage  to  person  on 

Cedar  street        ....  60.00 

estate  of  Daniel  Farmer,  land  dam- 
age on  highway  by  reason  of 
flowage      .  .         .         .  .  50.00 

Elliot  Hospital,  board  and  care  of 

•  C.  B.  Clarkson  for  six  weeks         .  60.00 

Mrs.  Luther  Campbell,  damage  to 

hens  by  dog       .  .  .  .  2.00 

Mrs.  Luther   Campbell,  damage  to 

turkeys  by  dog  .  .         .  .  13. 00 

Thomas  Bolton,  damage  to  real  es- 
tate by  change  of  grade  on  Beau- 
port  street  .         .         .         .  575.00 

Charles  H.  Bartlett,  one  third  the 
amount  paid  Charlotte  Hovey, 
injuries  received  by  falling  into 
an  open  bulk-head     .         .  .  115.00 


$6,483.71 


INCIDENTAL    EXPENSES.  445 


LEGAL  EXPENSES. 

Paid  J.  M.  Collity,  services  in  case  of  R. 

Call $35-°° 

A.  E.  Herrick,  118  pages  typewrit- 
ten testimony  from  shorthand 
notes,  17  cents  per  page,  in  case 
of  Dr.  Parsons  v.  city         .         .  20.00 

John  G.  Hutchinson,  service  of 
notices  and  fees  paid  witnesses  in 
sundry  cases       .         .         .         .  21.06 

Edwin  F.  Jones,  cash  paid  for  writs 

and  entry  fees  in  supreme  court  .  6.50 

W.  W.  Wilkins,  services  in  case  of 

R.  Call      .....  25.00 

W.  W.  Wilkins,  services  in  case  of 

Dr.  Parsons         .  .  .  .  50.00 

Kennard,  Young,  and  Harvey,  ref- 
erees' fees  .         .  .  .  .  15-00 

Charles  H.  Reed,  services  looking 
up  witnesses,  in  suit  of  Parsons  v, 
Manchester         .  .         .  .  56.25 

L.  B.  How,  services,  examination, 
and  testimony  in  the  case  of  Dr. 
Parsons  v.  the  City  of  Manches- 
ter      50.00 

J.  B.  Clarke  Co.,  printing  30  briefs 

Parsons  v.  City  ....  13-00 

Edwin  F.  Jones,  expenses  attending 

law  term,  and  postage         .  .  4.61 

William  W.  Wilkins,  consultation 
in  case  of  fractured  leg  of  Julia 
Guedrow    ..... 

William  W.  Wilkins,  consultation 
in  case  of  injured  hip  of  Hannah 
Olo 


5.00 


5.00 

$306.42 


446  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


CITY    COUNCIL   AND    COMMITTEES. 

Paid  Ezra  S.  Stearns,  copy  of  act  of  legis- 
lature        .....  $!-5° 

Ezra  S.  Stearns,  copy  of  act  of  legis- 
lature .....  3.50 

John  P.  Bartlett,  professional  ser- 
vices before  the  legislature  .         .  200.00 

Edwin  F.  Jones,  services  and  ex- 
penses at  Concord  on  legislature 
matters,  as  per  agreement  with 
special  committee  of  the  city 
councils     .....  280.00 

Western  Union  Telegraph  Co.,  tele- 
grams to  Concord  and  Boston     .  4.66 

H.  E.  Burnham,  services  and  ex- 
penses on  legislative  matters         .  150.00 

W.  J.  Freeman,  hacks  and  teams  for 

Mayor  and  committees         .  .  S7.00 

James  Brothers,  use  of  hack  to  city 

farm.  .  .  .  .  .  5.00 

E.  T.  James,  hacks,  etc.,  for  com- 
mittee on  streets,  putting  up  signs, 
etc.,  etc.    .....  81.75 

A.  L.  Jenness  &  Son,  use  of  hacks, 

etc.,  by  sundry  committees  .  73 .50 

Jesse  W.  Truell,  use  of  hack,  com- 
mittee on  commons,  streets,  cem- 
eteries, etc.         ....  49.00 

Whitten  &  Fifield,  use  of  hacks  by 

committees         ....  26.00 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  advertising 

dog  license  notice       .         .  .  17-5° 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  advertising 

proposals  for  water  bonds    .         .  10.00 

J.  C.   Nichols  &  Son,  use  of  hacks 

for  committees  ....  44.00 


INCIDENTAL    EXPENSES.  447 

Paid  O.  E.  Branch,  services  and  expenses 

at  Concord  before  the   legislature  $25.00 

John  B.  Clarke,  advertising  propos- 
als for  coal,  six  squares  eight  times  15-00 

John  B.  Clarke,  advertising  propos- 
als for  electric  lighting        .  .  14.40 

Daily  Press  Publishing  Co.,  adver- 
tising notice  relating  to  dog  law  9.00 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  advertising 

proposals  for  coal  and  wood         .  18.66 

Union  publishing  Co.,  advertising 
proposals  for  electric  lighting, 
four  and  one  half  squares,  Tues- 
day, Thursday,  and  Saturday  to 
September  25     .  .  .  .  21.00 

Manchester  post-office,  200  tvo-cent 

stamps,  Mayor's  office         .  .  4.00 

Novelty   Advertising    Co.,    stamps, 

etc.,  for  clerk  of  common  council  2.00 

American  Bank  Note  Co.,  100  blank 

water  bonds        ....  65.00 

C.    H.   Simpson,  use  of  hacks   for 

committees,  etc.  .  .  .  10.00 

$1,217.47 


CITY    LIBRARY. 

Paid  John    A.  Barker,  care  of   boiler  at 

city  library         ....         $119.50 

Robert  Clark,  work  done  in  and 
around  the  city  library  building, 
sweeping  sidewalks,  shoveling 
snow  and  ice,  cutting  grass  .  63.13 

Charles  A.   Hoitt  &  Co.,  one  table  2.50 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  and  labor 

for  shelving,  etc.  .         .         .  323.97 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  materials  and  labor  5.03 


$5i4-i3 


448  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


DISEASED    CATTLE. 

Paid  H.  Fox  Davis,  et  al.  : 

Services  as  appraisers  of  horse  of  C. 

H.  Simpson $6.00 

Killing  and  burying  same .  .         .  2.00 

Five  days'  labor  at  state  industrial 
school  examining  and  killing  cattle, 
and  use  of  team      .  .         .         «  ^S-°° 

Services  of  three  appraisers,  cows  of 

Patrick  Harrington         .  .  .  6.00 

Killing  one  cow  at  same  place    .  .  3.00 

Paid  H.   Fox  Davis,  burying    glandered 

horse  of  A.  Eastman  .         .         .  200 

H.  Fox  Davis,  services  in  two  other 

cases  .....  2.00 

A.   L.   Dodge,  examining  horse  of 

Flanders,  Mills  &  Fairbanks        .  7.00 

A.  L.  Dodge,  use  of  team        .         .  5.00 

D.    C.    James,   services   in    August 
and  December   relating  to  glan- 
dered horses        ....  S.00 
Patrick  Harrington,  one  cow  killed             20.00 
H.  Fox  Davis,  killing   and  burying 

glandered  horse  of  John  S.  Miller  3.00 

Henry  P.  Mullowney,  examination, 

etc.,  of  diseased  horse         .  .  5.00 

A.  L.  Dodge,  examination  of  W.  E. 

Prescott's  horse  .  .  .  2.00 

A.  L.  Dodge,  examination  of  C.  E. 

Smith's  horse      ....  3.00 


CITY    SCALES. 


Paid  William  Bailey,  for  services  as  city 

weigher,  to  December  1       .  .        $333-33 

F.  H.  Crawford,  for  services  as  city 

weigher 33.33 


$89.00 


INCIDENTAL    EXPENSES.  449 

Paid  L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  i   ton  of  egg 

coal $6.25 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  y2  ton  stove 

coal 3-75 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  2  feet  mixed 

wood  .  .         .         .         •  1.87 

L.     B.    Bodwell    &    Co.,   1^    tons 

stove  coal  .         .  .         .         .  i°-5° 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &   Co.,  2   feet  hard 

wood,  sawed  and  split         .  .  2.25 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  lumber 

used  in  repairing  building  .         .  12.16 

S.  C.   Forsaith  Machine   Co.,  labor 

and  lumber         .  .  .         .  7.59 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  1  gross 

of  pens      .         .  .         .  .  1. 00 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  1  bottle 

of  ink         .....  .38 

Temple    &    Farrington    Co.,   note. 

paper  .....  .42 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  1  direc- 
tory ......  2.00 

J.  Y.    McQueston   &  Co.,  1  office 

high  chair  .  .  .  .  1.00 

Walter    Neal,   labor   and    material, 

(December,  1890)       .         .         .  5.33 

$421.16 

MILK    INSPECTOR. 

Paid  John  B.  Clarke,  advertising  no- 
tice, 2  inches,  2  times 

H.  F.  W.  Little,  30  postal  cards, 
etc 

H.  F.  W.  Little,  lactoscope,  hy- 
drometer, etc.    .... 

J.  A.  Williams,  printing  300  notices 


4.50 

•55 

8.90 

1.50 

450  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

Paid  J.  A.  Williams,  printing  300  envel- 
opes .         .  .  .         .  .  $1-25 

Clarence   Bancroft,  analyzing  milk  90.00 


RELATING    TO    THE    STREETS. 

Paid    C.    E.    Crombie    &    Co.,  54   rock 

maple- and  elm  trees  .         .         .  $54-oo 

Fred  S.  McLearn,  173  signs  .  .  75.13 

Whitten  &  Fifield,  teams  used  in 
November  and  December,  town 
line  work  .         .  .         .  .  ii-5° 

Head  &  Dowst,  17  hours'  labor,  4 
lbs.  8-penny  wire  nails,  street 
signs 4.23 

John   Williams,   8    days'    labor  on 

tree  boxes 20.00 

John  B.  Varick  Co.,  hoop-iron  and 

nails  on  tree  boxes      ...  2.15 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  nails  on 

tree  boxes   .         .         .         .         .  1.33 

Merrill  &   Freeman,  4  barrels  lime 

on  tree  boxes      ....  4.00 

J.    B.    Varick  Co.,  hoop-iron,  wire 

nails,  etc.,  on  tree  boxes     .  .  4.55 

L.  N.  Westover,  lumber  and  labor 

on  tree  boxes      .         .         .         .  10.48 

Pike  &  Heald,  materials  and  labor 
at  True  Perry's  house  on  Lake 
avenue 49-83 

Head  &  Dowst  Co.,  materials  and 
labor  on  True  Perry's  house,  Lake 
avenue 356-45 

Mclver  &  Follansbee,  lowering 
True  Perry's  house  on  Lake  ave- 
nue    ......  130.00 


$106.70 


INCIDENTAL    EXPENSES.  451 

Paid  Charles  H.  Robie,  concrete  work  at 
True  Perry's  block  on  Lake  ave- 
nue and  Massabesic  street,  147.5 
yds.,  at  45c.        .  .  .  $66.37 

D.C.Whittemore,use  of  land  forroad  20.00 

F.  S.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  1  step  at  New- 
ton's, on  Webster  street      .         .  17-14 

George  Holbrook,  labor  and  use  of 
tools,  cutting  and  trimming  trees, 
etc 133-34 

George    Holbrook,     taking     down 

sign  of  J.  Hodge         .         .         .  1.75 

James    Kirby,    services    7^    days 

trimming  trees   .         .          .          .  15-00 
W.  G.   Landry,  bank  wall  on  Bow- 
man street 5  75. 00 

John  F.  Larkin,  pipes,  crosses,  ties, 

brimstone,  etc.  .         .         .  39-32 

John  F.  Larkin,  drilling  stone  holes  6.00 

John   F.   Larkin,  labor,  putting  up 

fence-rail  at  East  Spruce  street     .  45.00 

H.  D.  Lord,  1  2-wheel  road-scraper  25.00 

J.  B.  Varick,  1  wheel-scraper  .  46.00 

J.  B.  Varick,  2  axes  and  2  ax- 
handles        .....  2.10 

Charles  H.  Robie,  concrete  work, 
West  Central  street,  265  yards,  at 
25c 66.26 

Charles   H.   Robie,  concrete   work, 

City    Hall,   147. 1   yards,  at   25c.  36.77 

Charles  H.  Robie,  concrete  work, 
Main-street  schoolhouse,  2  n.  5 
yds.,  at  45c 95.17 

Charles  H.  Robie,  concrete  work, 
Newton  and  Webster  streets, 
1 1 2. 1  yds.,  at  45c       .         .         .  5°-45 

Flint  &  Little,  repairing  levels,  dis- 
trict No.  2  .  .         .         .  2.80 

$1,967.11 


452  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


ASSESSORS. 

Paid  H.  D.  Lord,  furnishing  transfers  of 

real  estate  for  one  year         ....  .  $12.00 

TAX   COLLECTOR. 

Paid  George  A.  Alger,  rebate  on  tax  of 
Hilan  Pare,  1889,  sold  for  taxes 
(duplicate)  .         .         .         .  £9-04 

W.  E.  Dealand,  redeemed  taxes  on 
property  of  Eliza  Eaton,  now 
owned  by  City  Library        .         .  !5-°5 

W.  E.  Dealand,  tax  of  William  Cur- 
rier, 1889,  being  duplicate  of 
William  Carrignant     .         .         .  6.83 

George  E.  Morrill,  collector,  taxes 
sold  and  purchased  as  agent  for 
the  city 816.28 

George  E.  Morrill,  distributing  tax- 
bills  63.20 

$910.40 


MEDICAL    ATTENDANCE. 

Paid  C.  W.  Downing,  services  in  sundry 

cases $37. 25 

Thomas  Franker,  services  as  inter- 
preter        .....  2.00 

Fred  Perkins,  certificate  of  insanity, 

F.  Searle    .....  3.00 

Fred  Perkins,  certificate  of  insanity, 

H.  Minard         ....  3.00 

Fred  Perkins,  certificate  of  insanity, 

Armidas  Duncourse    .         .  .  3.00 

Fred  Perkins,   medicine  per  order 

of  the  Mayor     .         .         .         .  10.70 


INCIDENTAL    EXPENSES.  453 

Paid  Fred  Perkins,  services  rendered  M. 
Houlihan,  Charles  Clarkson,  and 
Cornelius  Linnehan,  as  per  award 
of  joint  standing  committee  on 
claims  .  .  .         .  $28.00 

#86.95 


Paid  G.  F.  Bosher,  advertising,  postage, 
and  posting,  and  selling  two  lots 
of  land  on  Lowell  street     .  .  $41.50 

J.  A.  Barker,  night  services,  March 
12  and  26,  April  9  and  10,  Octo- 
ber 29,  and  November  12   .  .  20.00 

water-works,  water  rent  for  Women's 
Aid  and  Relief  Society  Hospital 
to  July  1   .         .  .         .  .  10.98 

water-works,  water  rent  for  Women's 
Aid  and  Relief  Society  Hospital, 
to  January  1,  1892      .  .  .  21.96 

water-works,  water  rent  for  Women's 
Aid  and  Relief  Society  Hospital, 
to  April  1,  1892  .  .  .  10.98 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  tools  for  sealer  of 
weights  and  measures 

A,  F.  Barr,  for  cash  paid  county 
sealer         ..... 

A.  F.  Barr,  for  sealing  city  scales    .  .75 

Hartford  Steam  Boiler  Inspection  & 
Insurance  Co.,  insurance  on  boil- 
ers in  eight  schoolhouses  for  three 
years 320.00 

Hartford  Steam  Boiler  Inspection  & 
Insurance  Co.,  insurance  policy 
No.  1 7231,  for  one  year  on  stone- 
crusher  boiler      .         .         .         .  22.50 

J.  A.  Williams,  2,000  note  circulars  5.00 


5-i5 

3-95 


454  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

Paid  Mrs.  N.  P.  Kidder,  clerical  services 

in  city  clerk's  office     .         .         .        $150.00 

Mrs.  N.  P.  Kidder,  clerical  services 

in  city  clerk's  office  to  October  1  75-°o 

Mrs.  N.  P.  Kidder,  clerical  services 

in  city  clerk's  office  to  December  1  75 .00 

A.  D.  Gooden,  land,  deed  dated 
July  18,  1 89 1,  and  acknowledged 
August  6,  189 1    .         .         .         .  345. 00 

H.  Giebel,  decorating    City    Hall, 

Merchants'  Week         .         .         .  57-5°- 

Head  &  Dowst,   210  feet  sapling, 

city  pest  house    .         .         .         .  5.25 

Head  &  Dowst,  48  feet  2x4  spruce, 

city  pest  house    .         .         .         .  .75 

William  E.  Moore,  printing  lot  of 

slips  for  city  report,  1891    .         .  8.00 

First  Light  Battery,  cartridges,  etc., 
and  firing  national  salute  July  4, 
1891 41-85 

town   of  Goffstown,  taxes  on   land 

for  1890-91         ....  1.74 

Dana  W.  King,  recording  deed        .  1.09 

Pike   &    Heald,    stovepipe   at   pest 

house  .         .         .         .         .  1. 15 

G.  F.  Bosher : 

100  large  posters,  house  lots  .  3-5°- 

Posting  same       .         .         .         .  1.50 

Advertising  in  "Daily  Union"  3°-5S 

Advertising  in  "  Daily  Mirror  "  I9-5° 

Advertising  in  "Daily  Press  "     .  13-00 

Services  selling  5  house  lots  .  25.00 

A.  E.  Herrick,  expense  to  Boston 
and  return,  to  see  about  engrav- 
ings for  the  city  report        .         .  2.80 

A.   E.  Herrick,  expense  to  Boston 

and  return,  twice         .         .         .  5.80 


mayor's  incidentals.  455 

Paid  A.  E.  Herrick,  cash  paid  for  ex- 
press, etc.  .....  $°-5o 

S.  B.  Putnam,  expense  to  Concord 
and  return,  to  settle  with  state 
treasurer .72 

Pike  &  Heald,  stove  and  furniture 

at  city  pest  house         .         .         .  33-88 

A.  D.  Sherer,  83  feet  pine,  1 J  hours' 

labor,  screws,  nails     .  .         .  2.81 

Sampson,  Murdock  &  Co.,  25  city 

directories,  1891  .         .         .  50.00 

Hub  Engraving  Co.,  1  relief  plate, 
map  of  sewer  system,  and  1  elec- 
trotype of  same  for  report  of  1 89  2  14. 65 

$1,429.34 

PERAMBULATION    OF    TOWN    LINES. 

Paid  W.  H.  Bennett,  perambulation  of 
town  line  between  Manchester 
and  Hooksett     ....  $4.00 

Whitten  &  Fifield,  use  of  team       .  5.00 

$9.00 

Total  expenditures  .....  $15,639.62 


Mayor's  Incidentals. 

Appropriation $300.00 

Expenditures. 

Paid  William  Sanborn,  expense  of  enter- 
taining officers  of  Portland  Pipe 

Co $4-5o 

E.  T.  James,  hack  to  pond     .         .  5.00 

E.  T.  James,  hack,  etc.,  to  pond   .  x9-5° 


456  REPORT    OF   THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  E.  J.   Knowlton,  expenses  of   five 

trips  to  Concord  on  city  business  $3. 75 

E.  J.  Knowlton,  allowance  for  hire 

of  teams     .         .         .         .         .  115.00 

H.  W.  Herrick,  work  on   pictures 

in  Mayor's  office         .         .         .  8.00 

Hale  &  Whittemore,   2   frames  for 

the  Mayor's  office       .  .         .  6.00 

Frank  W.  Elliott,  entertainment 
furnished  visitors  from  Boston  in 
company  with  city  officials  .  50.00 

W.  J.  Freeman,  team  for  Mayor  at 

sundry  times       ....  5.50 

J.  C.  Nichols  &  Son,  span  and  car- 
ryall .....  6.00 

Whitten  &  Fifield,  use  of  team        .  11.00 

Total  expenditure       .....        $234.25 
Transferred  to  reserved  fund  .         .         .         .         .  65.75 

$300.00 


City  Officers'  Salaries. 

Appropriation  .......  $15,500.00 

Expenditures. 

central  department. 

Paid  E.  J.  Knowlton,  mayor           .          .  $1,800.00 

Nathan  P.  Kidder,  city  clerk          .  900.00 

Sylvanus  B.  Putnam,  city  treasurer  1,200.00 

Edwin  F.  Jones,  city  solicitor        .  800.00 
George  L.  Stearns,  clerk  of  common 

council      .....  200.00 

T.  W.  Lane,  inspector  of  buildings  100.00 


CITY    OFFICERS     SALARIES. 


457 


Paid  T.  W.  Lane,  inspector  of  buildings 
from  Feb.  i  to  Dec.  31,  1890 
John  A.  Barker,  city  messenger 
J    K.  Rhodes,  14  days  substituting 
for  messenger     .... 


$91.67 

700.00 

24.50 


—    #5,816.17 


CITY    PHYSICIAN    AND    OVERSEERS    OF    THE    POOR. 


Paid  Fred  Perkins,  city  physician  . 

E.  J.  Knowlton,  chairman,  ex  officio, 

overseers  poor    . 
William  H.  Maxwell,  ward  1 
Thomas  L.  Quimby,  ward  2 
B-enj.  F.  Garland,  ward  3 
George  S.  Holmes,  ward  4 
Patrick  Costello,  ward  5  .  • 

Charles  Francis,  ward  6 
William  Marshall,  ward  7 
William  Weber,  ward  8 
William  H.  Maxwell,  clerk  of  board 
Judith  Sherer,  matron  at  pest  house 


25.00 
25.00 
25.00 
25.00 
25.00 
25.00 
25.00 
25.00 
25.00 
75.00 
360.00 


$860.00 


SCHOOL    OFFICERS    AND    BOARD    OF    SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 


Paid  William  E.  Buck,  superintendent  of 

schools       .....  $2,000.00 

Samuel  Brooks,  truant  officer          .  750.00 

E.  J.  Knowlton,  chairman,  ex  officio  10.00 
Edward    B.    Woodbury,     clerk    of 

board          .....  100.00 

C.  H.  Manning,  ward  1  .         .         .  10.00 

C.  D.  Sumner,  ward  1     .         .         .  10.00 

W.  H.  Morrison,  ward  2         .         .  10.00 

George  H.  Stearns,  ward  2     .         .  10.00 

George  D.  Towne,  ward  3     .         .  10.00 

Louis  E.  Phelps,  ward  3         .         .  10.00 


458 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  Stephen  B.  Stearns,  ward  4     . 

E.  L.  Richardson,  ward  4 
James  P.  Slattery,  ward  5 
William  J.  Sughrue,  ward  5   . 

F.  T.  E.  Richardson,  ward  6  . 
George  W.  Dearborn,  ward  6 
Marshall  P.  Hall,  ward  7 
Edward  B.  Woodbury,  ward  7 
Luther  C.  Baldwin,  ward  8  . 
William  K.  Robbins,  ward  8 
Edson  S.  Heath,  president  common 

council,  ex  officio 


$10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 
10.00 


$3,030.00 


BOARD    OF    ASSESSORS. 


Paid  Henry  Lewis,  ward  1,  assessor 

John  E.  Stearns,  ward  2,  assessor  . 
David  O.  Fernald,  ward  3,  assessor 
Harrison  D.  Lord,  ward  4,  assessor 
John  Ryan,  ward  5,  assessor  . 
George  H.  Dudley,  ward  6,  assessor, 
clerk  of  board  .... 
William  T.  Rowell,  ward  7,  assessor 
Frank  T.  Provost,  ward  8,  assessor 
E.  W.  Brigham,  assistant  assessor  . 
John  Cayzer,  assistant  assessor 
Hiram  Forsaith,  assistant  assessor  . 
Nicholas  Nichols,  assistant  assessor 
Henry  H.  Stone,  assistant  assessor  . 
Isaac  Whittemore,  assistant  assessor 
A.  Z.  Adam,  interpreter,  assistant 
assessor  ..... 
Louis  Comeau,  interpreter,  assistant 
assessor  ..... 
W.  G.  Fernald,  clerk,  assistant  as- 
sessor   


$147-5° 
160.00 
792.50 
235.00 
165.00 

425.00 
145.00 

i47-5° 
227.50 
30.00 
27.50 
297.50 
40.00 
80.00 


3°- 


city  auditor's  department.  459 

Paid  M.  Gilbert,  interpreter,  assistant  as- 
sessor .....  $20.00 

Harry  F.  Lord,  clerk,  assistant  as- 
sessor        .....  12.50 

H.  D.  Lord,  furnishing  transfers  of 

real  estate  for  one  year        .         .  12.00 


$3^44-5° 


CITY    TAX   COLLECTOR. 

Paid  George  E.  Morrill  : 

Quarter  ending  February  28,  1 89 1  .  $200.00 

Quarter  ending  May  31,  1891      .  .  200.00 

Balance  of  salary  and  commissions  to 

June  1,  189 1  .         .          .          .  .  860.28 

Quarter  ending  August  31,  189 1  .  200.00 

Quarter  ending  November  30,1891  .  200.00 


11,660.28 


MILK    INSPECTOR. 

Paid  H.  F.  W.  Little,  as  milk  inspector 
from  February  1,  1890,  to  Feb- 
ruary 1,  1891  ....  $150.00 
H.  F.  W.  Little,  as  milk  inspector 
from  February  1,  1891,  to  De- 
cember 31,  1891  .         .  .  137-50 


$287.50 


Total  expenditures        .....  $14,798.45 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund         .  .  701.55 

$15,500.00 


City  Auditor's  Department. 
Appropriation        ......  .     $1,700.00 


460       report  of  the  city  auditor. 
Expenditures. 


Paid  James  B.   Straw,  auditor,  salary  for 

the  year  1891     ....     $1,000.00 
A.  E.  Herrick,  clerk,  salary  for  the 

year  1891 598.30 


$0.50 


7.00 

2.2s 


Paid  A.  E.  Herrick,  for  cash  paid  for 
fountain  eraser   .... 

A.  E.  Herrick,  for  cash  paid  for  ex- 
press    i.5o 

Albert  Hilcken,  1  ledger  with  cover 

Albert  Hilcken,  1  book 

Albert  Hilcken,  50  pieces  cardboard  .25 

Albert    Hilcken,  binding  book  for 

inventories  ....  1.75 

Hammond    Typewriter  Co.,  repair 

on  typewriter     .  .         .  .  5.09 

Hammond  Typewriter  Co.,  1  rec- 
ord ribbon  ....  .94 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  ball  of 

twine  .....  .10 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  1  paper  of  tacks  .  .08 

Novelty  Advertising  Co.,  39  rubber 

stamps        .  .         .         .  ."  19.45 

George  H.  Ritcher  &  Co.,  12  bind- 
ing cases 2.75 

Geo.  H.  Ritcher  &  Co.,  6  E.   cases  1.50 

Temple    &    Farrington    Co.,    100 

sheets  carbon  paper     .         .  .  3.75 

Temple  &  Farrington   Co.,  9  sheets 

No.  25  book  board     ...  1.80 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  1  quire 

manilla  paper     ....  .75 


$i,598-3° 


Ijllljlflllljllllli  ;  '    t  i  :  "  '  :  ;,;..;  ;'  ;it 


llllllll 
42.  STATE  INDUSTRIAL  SCHOOL. 


HIGHWAY    DISTRICT    NO.    1. 


461 


Paid  Temple   &    Farrington  Co.,  muci- 
lage and  paste    .... 
Hale  &   Whittemore,  framing  pho- 
tographs of  public  buildings 
Manchester  post-office,  1002c.  stamps 
National   Typewriter  Co.,  part  pay- 
ment On  typewriter     . 

Total  expenditures 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


$1.10 

2.00 
2.00 

47.00 


$101.21 

$1,699.51 
•49 


Highway  District  No.   1 


11,700.00 


Appropriation        .... 

$300.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fun 

i    .            50.00 

— . 

$350.00 

Expenditures. 

Paid  labor  as  per  pay-rolls  : 

February         .... 

$27.50 

March 

57-75 

June       ..... 

112.88 

July 

78.50 

August   ..... 

21.50 

December       .... 

i3-5° 

$3Il-6i 

Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh  : 

3  spades  ..... 

$2.70 

1  cask  600  wire  nails 

2.50 

1  street  hoe       .... 

.50 

1  rake       ..... 

•45 

1  shovel 

•65 

462 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Paid  J.  C.  Ray,  i  road  scraper 

J.  H.  Campbell,  2  loads  of  stone 
for  culvert  .... 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  1  time- 
book  ..... 

J.  P.  Fellows,  sharpening  tools 

Edward  Dodge,  163  loads  of  gravel 

Total  expenditures 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


1.24 


.62 


2. 'JO 

16.30 

$33-66 

$345-29 

4.71 

Highway  Districts  Nos.  2  and  3. 

Appropriation 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund     . 


Expenditures. 


#350.00 


#12,000.00 
28.39 

$12,028.39 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-roll : 

January  .....    $1,115. 

February 

March    . 

April 

May 

June 

July        . 

August  . 

September 

October 

November 

December 


1,112.17 

1,148.28 

788.43 

711. 81 

769.12 
1,098.99 

776-75 

923.09 

1,049.74 
787.09 
989-33 

$11,270.68 

HIGHWAY    DISTRICTS    NOS.    2    AND    3. 


463 


Paid  R.  N.  Whittemore,  4  days'  labor  of 
men  and  teams  in  December  and 

January $  19.75 

Whitten  &  Fifield,  team         .  .  1.00 


$20.75 


Paid  L.  D.  M.  McDonald,  100  feet  drag 

plank         . 

$4.00 

C.  H.  Hutchinson,  1  steel  stamp    . 

4-5° 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.: 

2  dozen  No.  3  scoop  shovels 

20.00 

2  dozen  No.  3  scoop  shovels 

16.00 

34  dozen  contractors'  picks 

9-75 

1  dozen  pick  handles 

2.50 

10  plow  points  . 

9.00 

1  standard  plow 

2.50 

2  dozen  snow  shovels 

7-5° 

1  pair  cutting-nippers 

1. 00 

28)4  lbs.  steel  crowbars 

i-43 

1  Doe  E.  No.  8  landside 

.90 

1  Doe  E.  No.  8  handle 

■75 

1  post-hole  digger 

2.00 

20  lbs.  60-penny  cone  cut  nails  . 

•5° 

1    14-tooth  steel  rake 

•35 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.: 

1  dozen  Ames  square-point  shove' 

s           10.50 

2  leaden  jacks     . 

5.00 

1  saw-horse 

•35 

io}4  feet  No.  0  mill  chains 

.58 

1  dozen  Ames  square-point  shovel 

s           10.50 

3  axes         .... 

2-55 

3  ax  wedges 

■15 

2   14-tooth  rakes 

.63 

50  lbs.  wire  nails 

1.78 

Killey  &  Wadleigh  : 

1   16-tooth  steel  rake  . 

.40 

464 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


5-6  dozen  snow  shovels 

$2.71 

2  axes  with  handles     . 

2.00 

1  dozen  Ames  shovels 

10.50 

y2  dozen  heavy  picks 

5.00 

]/2  dozen  hickory  pick  handles 

1.00 

2  dozen  hickory  pick  handles 

4.00 

1  dozen  picks     . 

10.00 

y2  dozen  striking  hammer  handles             1.00 

1  dozen  street  brooms 

6.00 

1  priming  hammer 

!-I3 

1  handle     .... 

•!S 

1  No.  3  B.  hatchet 

•85 

1  dozen  brooms 

6.00 

EXPLOSIVES. 

£165.46. 


Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh,  100  feet  D.  F. 
fuse  ...... 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  9  pounds  of 
powder      ..... 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  50  feet  W.  P. 
fuse  ...... 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  50  feet  plati- 
num fuse    ..... 


$0-65 

i-i3 

■33 

1.88 

?3-99 


TELEPHONE,    GAS,    STATIONERY. 

Paid  New    England  Telegraph   &:    Tele- 
phone Co.,  use  of  telephone 

People's  Gas-Light  Co.,  gas  at  office 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.  : 

1  ledger      ..... 


record  book  and  other  stat 
fountain  pen  and  ink 
6  time-books 
1  directory 
mounting  one  map 


onery 


24.00 
33-J9 

1.25 

1.99 

2.00 

15.00 

2.00 
•75 


HIGHWAY    DISTRICTS    NOS.    2    AND    3. 


46; 


2  dozen  time-books     . 

$10.00 

i  blank-book 

1. 00 

4  memorandum  books 

1.02 

2  dozen  pencils  . 

1. 00 

ink,  paper,  and  pass-books 

2.17 

13  blank-books  . 

16.20 

E.  R.    Coburn    &    Co.,  25    blank 

books         .... 

20.97 

$132-54 


BLACKSMITHING    AND    REPAIRS. 

Paid  Welcome  &  Son,  sharpening  picks  J1.00 

M.  J.  Whalen,  repairing  belt  .  1.00 

Thomas  Hickey,  sharpening  picks  .85 

Pike    &   Heald,  repairing    railings, 

etc.,  South  Manchester       .  .  3.64 

J.    T.    Beach,     repairs     on    street 

sweeper      .         .  .  .  .  1.25 

J.  Hadlock,  4  new  champion  edge 

plates         .  .  .  .  .  16.00 

J.  Hadlock,  20  bolts  for  same         .  2.00 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  repairs  and  mate- 
rials on  pumps,  etc.     .  .  .  18.06 
Sanborn    Carriage    Co.,     links    in 
spreader  chain  and  fitting  whiffle- 
tree  spring         .  .40 
J.  O.  Tremblay,  repairing  hoe         .  .40 
S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  1  hour 

labor  on  plow  point    ...  .40 


MATERIALS. 


545' 


Paid  R.  R.  Reif,  23  loads  of  sand  .         .  $2.30 

Daniel  Connor,  284  loads  of  sand  .  28.40 

A.  G.  Gray,  764  loads  of  sand         .  76.40 

Mary  Hastings,  585  loads  of  sand  .  58.50 


466 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Paid  Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  and  labor   .  $6.55 
F.  S.  Bodwell : 

10  circles  at  3.50        .          .         .  35-°° 
81  feet  edge   stones,    40   Union 

street     .....  32.40 
16  feet  edge  stones,  Hanover  and 

Belmont          ....  6.40 
8  feet  edge  stones,  Concord  street, 

William  Corey's     .          .         .  3.20 

27  feet  edge  stones,  Olzendam's  .  10.80 

Frank  Li bbey,  1 01  loads  gravel       .  10.10 

Daniel  Connor,  74  loads  gravel       .  7.40 


#277-45 


Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh,  glass,  putty,  and 

nails  .....  $0.40 

Killey   &    Wadleigh,    30    lbs.    60- 

penny  nails         .  .         .  .  1. 15 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  2  stable  pails  .  .50 

Manchester  Hardware   Co.,    tacks, 

rubber  cloth,  etc.         ...  1.73 

Manchester   Hardware    Co.,   6  tire 

bolts  .  .  .  .  .  .12 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware    .  .  1.15 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  2  lbs.  lead  .        '.  .16 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware      .         .  2.86 

J.   B.   Varick    Co.,  glue  and  sand- 
paper .         .         .         .         .  .71 

J.   J.   Bell,  rent    of    office  for   one 

half  month         .  .  .  .  3.00 

Eager  &  Rand,  8  bushels  of  salt     .  4.80 
T.  L.  Thorpe,  10  lbs.  copper  waste  1.00 
McQuade  Bros. ,  1  barrel         .          .  .75 
J.  R.  Carr,  1  light  of  glass  and  set- 
ting                1.75 

Thomas   A.    Lane,    materials    and 

labor  .....  25.92 


HIGHWAY   DISTRICT    NO.    4. 


467 


Paid  Pike  &  Heald,  6  dippers,  mops, 
basin,  etc.  .... 

Hale  &  Whittemore,  2  frames  for 
photographs       .... 

American  Express  Company,  on 
cutters  for  road-machine     . 

A.  N.  Clapp,  1  barrel  kerosene  oil 

J.  W.  Wilson,  moving  blacksmith 
shop  ..... 

Whitten  &  Fifield,  team  for  use  of 
Hartshorn  .... 

L.  M.  Aldrich,  filing  cross-cut  saw 
three  times         .... 

Eager  &  Rand,  40  gallons  kerosene 
oil 

Martin  Fitzgerald,  labor  on  stone- 
work at  sundry  times  and  places 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  2  shades 

Total  expenditures   . 


;i.8o 

3.00 

.40 
6.14 


3° 

25 

1 

°S 

5 

20 

16 

18 
50 

$112 

52 

$ 

12,028 

39 

Highway  District  No.  4, 


Appropriation 

Expenditures. 

labor. 

Paid  labor  of  men 

and  teams,  as  per  pay 

-rolls 

January 
February 
March    : 

$44-75 

6.78 

24.64 

May 
June 

10.50 
66.50 

$500.00 


468 


REPORT    OF   THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


September     ..... 

#53-i2 

November     ..... 

136.49 

December     ..... 

17-45 

$360.23 

MATERIALS. 

Paid    Killey   &   Wadleigh,  35    lbs.    60- 

penny  wire  nails 

$1-23 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  8  lbs.  30-penny 

wire  nails  ..... 

•32 

Devonshire  mills,  40  loads  of  gravel, 

at  6c. 

2.40 

Head    &    Dowst,  1,115  feet  3-inch 

spruce  plank       .... 

17.84 

Byron  Moore,  62  loads  of  gravel     . 

3-72 

$25.51 

Total  expenditures 

S385-74 

Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 

114.26 

$500.00 


Highway  District  No.  5. 


Appropriation 

Expenditures. 

labor. 

Paid  labor  of  men 

and  teams,  as  per  pay 

rolls 

January  . 

$3 

00 

February 

6 

00 

March     . 

40 

26 

April 

8. 

00 

May 

126. 

5° 

$600.  OQ 


HIGHWAY    DISTRICT    NO.    5. 


469 


June      .... 

#58.00 

July       .... 

2.25 

August  .... 

73-5° 

September     . 

122.35 

October 

43.00 

November 

46.00 

December 

3-5° 

$532.36 


Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  4  Ames  shovels    .  $2.50 

J.    B.    Varick   Co.,    1    No.    3   Doe 

plow  point  ....  .60 

J.   B.    Varick    Co.,   1    No.    3    Doe 

plow  cutter         ....  .80 


$3-9° 


BLACKSMITHING. 

Paid  R.  W.  Flanders,  sharpening  tools     . 

SUNDRIES. 

Paid  Henry  Golden,  41  loads  of  gravel  . 

Libbey  Bros.,  185  loads  of  gravel   . 

Mark    E.     Harvey,    166    loads    of 

gravel         ..... 

Head    &    Dowst,   625    feet   spruce, 

3x5 

Head  &  Dowst,  20  chestnut  posts   . 

Total  expenditures    . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


$4.10 

18.50 

16.60 

10.00 
3.60 


#7-55 


#52.80 

#596.61 
3-39 


470 


REPORT    OF   THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Highway  District  No.  6. 


Appropriation 

Expenditures. 

labor. 

Paid  labor  of  men 

and  1 

earns,  as  per  pay 

-rolls 

January 
February 
March    . 

54-5° 

4-75 

43.60 

May 

August  . 
October 

67-45 

292.23 

27.00 

November 

37-5° 

#500.00 


#477-03 


Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  1  plow 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  6  shovels 


BLACKSMITHING. 

Paid  James  Morrison,  sharpening  picks,  etc. 


$11.00 

4-5° 


#i5-5o 


#5-Jo 


SUNDRIES. 

Paid  Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  1  time-book 

Total  expenditures    . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


#0.75 

#498.38 
1.62 


#500.00 


HIGHWAY    DISTRICT    NO.    7. 


471 


Highway  District  No.  7. 


Appropriation 


$1,500.00 


Expenditures. 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-rolls : 


January 

$64 

5° 

February 

37 

25 

March    . 

96 

•35 

April 

7i 

1 2 

May 

329 

*3 

June 

478 

74 

July        . 

19 

5° 

August  . 

11 

46 

September 

184 

85 

October 

5° 

1 1 

November 

87 

5° 

$i,43°-5I 


Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.  : 

8  round-point  shovels 

#5-33 

3  round-point  shovels 

2.00 

3  No.  5  E.  Doe  plow  points 

2.25 

1  E.  Doe  plow  point  . 

2.25 

2  red  lantern  globes    . 

1.50 

2  36-inch  sledge  handles     . 

•34 

4^  lbs.  sledges  and  shims  . 

.66 

1  handled  ax      ...         . 

•87 

MATERIALS. 

$15.20 


Paid  J.  S.  Coffin,  11  loads  of  sand  .  $2.20 

Head  &  Dowst,  93  feet  3-inch  plank  1.3 1 


$3-5i 


472 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


BLACKSMITHING. 

Paid  Welcome  &  Sons,  sharpening  picks,  etc. 

Total  expenditures   . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


#24.85 

$i,474-07 
25-93 

$1,500.00 


Highway  District  No.  8. 

Appropriation         ...... 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund    . 


Expenditures, 
labor. 
Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  as  per  pay-rolls 


$1,000.00 
28.81 

$1,028.81 


January    .... 

$24.00 

February 

13.00 

March      .... 

3!-37 

April        .... 

9'3° 

May         .... 

130.60 

June         .... 

311.98 

July          .         /       .         . 

93-25 

August     .                   . 

329.98 

$943-48 

city  farm,  labor  of  men  and  te 

ims 

50.00 

$993-48 


Paid  Manchester  Hardware  Co. 
3  Ames  round-point  shovels 
1  E.  Doe  point  . 
13  lbs.  plow  castings  . 


$2.63 

•57 
.78 


HIGHWAY    DISTRICT    NO.    8. 


473 


i  No.  4  plow  handle  ....  $0.75 
i  plow  point,  49  lbs.,  at  6c.          .         .  2.94 
Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  4  8-lb.   contract- 
or's picks  .....  3.32 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  4  pick  handles    .  .68 
J.   B.    Varick   Co.,    18   lbs.    i-inch 

octagon  steel      ....  2.70 
J.  B.   Varick    Co.,   1    7-foot    pump 

and  tubing          ....  4.50 


;  1 8.8  7 


BLACKSMITHING. 

Paid  H.   F.  Thompson,  sharpening  drills  and  other 
tools  ......... 


$8.55 


EXPLOSIVES. 


Paid  Manchester  Hardware  Co. : 
2  lbs.  powder 
1 2  feet  of  fuse     . 
8  lbs.  A  mining  powder,  at  20c. 
30  feet  fuse 
50  feet  fuse 
10  lbs.  powder   . 


.06 
1.60 

•J5 

.20 

2.00 


*4-5i 


Paid  Temple  &  Farrington   Co.,  1  time- 
book  

V.  M.  Currin,  labor  in  picking  up 
and  removing  stones  from  the 
highway,  from  the  12th  to  the 
1 8th  of  December,  1890 

Total  expenditures    . 


2.40 


$1 


$3-40 
,028.81 


474  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Highway  District  No.  9. 


Appropriation 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund    . 

Expenditures. 

LABOR. 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  as  per  pay-roll : 

March 

g58-87 

June 

186.22 

August 

141.24 

December 

92-37 

MATERIALS. 

Paid  Oliver  Merrill,  163  loads  of  gravel  . 

$16.30 

J.   B.   Varick  Co.,  50  E.   C.  bolts, 

A1/*  x  Yz 

115 

$500.00 

4-15 

!5°4-i5 


$478-70 


£i7-45 

BLACKSMITHING. 

Paid  R.  W.  Flanders,  sharpening  tools     .  .  .  $3-1(> 

TOOLS. 

Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  2  lanterns  with  red 

globes $4.00 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  1  solid  steel  ax     .  .90 

$4.90 

Total  expenditures    .....       $504.15 


HIGHWAY    DISTRICT   NO.    10. 


475 


Highway  District  No.  10. 


Appropriation 

Transferred  from  reserved  fund 

Transferred  from  reserved  fund 


;oo.oo 
1 73.80 


#3,800.00 


673.80 

$4,473-8o 


Expenditures. 

LABOR. 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-rolls : 

January  . 

#239.02 

February 

289.41 

March     . 

289.15 

April 

236.62 

May 

185.51 

June 

267.39 

July         . 

429.71 

August     . 

588.89 

September 

511.26 

October  . 

122.00 

November 

77-54 

December 

184.75 

$3*421.25 


Paid  Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Co.,  1,010 
hours  of  team  labor     .... 


404.00 


$ 

3,825.25 

TOOLS. 

Paid  C.  H.  Hutchinson,  1  steel  stamp     . 

$5-7° 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,    1  electric  battery 

22.00 

Killey  &  Wadleigh  : 

6  snow  shovels    .... 

2.00 

2  wheelbarrows  .... 

4.00 

1  1  o-pound  stone  hammer  . 

1.80 

476 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


3  hickory  handles 

$0.60 

i  coal  screen       .... 

S.OO 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.: 

9  Ames  scoops   .... 

9-38 

i  spade      ..... 

.80 

i  light  handle  round-point  shovel 

•65 

i  scythe      ..... 

.60 

i  scythe  stone     .... 

.IO 

3  14-tooth  rakes. 

•95 

Pike  &  Heald,  2  small  scoops 

•75 

Pike  &  Heald,    2  galvanized    iron 

scoops         ..... 

3.00 

A.  N.  Clapp,  6  lantern  globes 

•75 

BLACKSMITHING. 

11.08 


Paid  D.  F.  Cressey,  sharpening  drills,  etc. 

A.  Filion,  setting  tire  on  road-ma- 
chine wheel        .... 

A.  Filion,  2  bolts 

A.  Filion,  making  and  ironing 
neck  yoke  .... 

setting  up  road-scraper  and  making 
draw  hooks  for  same   . 


$I3-I5 

4.00 
•25 


MATERIALS. 

Paid  A.  G.  Wallace  : 

104  feet  of  pine,  etc 

$2.43 

60  feet  3-inch  hemlock 

.90 

128  feet  2 -inch  spruce 

2.05 

456  feet  spruce,  2x6  and  1x6. 

7-3° 

26  chestnut  posts         .... 

5.20 

150  feet  pine  finish     .... 

3-75 

Sawing  and  planing  hard  wood  . 

•5° 

Paid  Charles  A.  Brooks,  gravel  lot,  dis- 

trict 10  .          ...          .         . 

500.00 

121.40 


HIGHWAY    DISTRICT    NO.    11. 


477 


Paid  James  Baldwin  Co.,  172  feet  hard- 
wood plank,  for  plows 


$6.88 
$529.01 


SUNDRIES. 


feet 


sag 


Paid  Manchester  Hardware    Co.,   3 
mill  chains 

Manchester     Hardware      Co., 
screws  and  washers     . 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 

J.  F.  Wyman,  4  feet  pine  wood 

J.  F.  Wyman,  2,750  lbs.  egg  coal    . 

J.  F.  Wyman,  2,000  lbs.,  egg  coal   . 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  ink,  pen- 
cils, memorandum  books     . 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  12  time- 
books  ..... 

People's  Gas-Light  Co.,  for  gas 

A.  N.  Clapp,   sandpaper  and   putty 

A.  N.  Clapp,  1  broom,  2  gallons  oil, 
4  lbs.  wire  nails  .... 

A.  N.  Clapp,    wire    spikes,    scythe 
stones,  etc.  .... 

A.  N.  Clapp,  glass,  putty,  and  nails 

J.  Stickney,  chamois  skin 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  1  lb.  $/%  packing 

Total  expenditures  . 


So.; 


65 

29 

50 

75 

$37 

06 

$4,473 

8a 

Highway  District  No.   1  1 


Appropriation 

Transferred  from  reserved  fund 


1,000.00 
150.00 


150.00. 


478 


REPORT    OF   THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Expenditures. 


Paid  pay-rolls,  labor  of  men  and  teams : 

February         $83.25 

March    ......  62.00 

April      ......  99.75 

May       ......  216.00 

June       ......  207.00 

July 257.75 

MATERIALS. 

Paid  Joseph  Kennard,  410  loads  of  stone 

at  25c.        .....  $102.50 

Head   &    Dowst,    399   feet    spruce 

plank  at  16c.  ....  6.38 
Head   &    Dowst,    200   feet    spruce 

boards  at  17c.  .  .  .  .  3.40 
Head  &    Dowst,    842    feet   spruce, 

2x5,  at  1 6c 13.47 

Killey  &:    Wadleigh,     74    lbs.    50- 

penny  wire  nails          .         .         .  2.22 

W.  H.  Colby,  42  loads  of  gravel    .  10-50 

C.  H.  Hoitt,  93  posts     .         .         .  9.30 

Oliver  G.  Stevens,  damage  to  plow  10.00 
Killey  &   Wadleigh,  23*   lbs.  steel 

bars 1. 41 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  1  long-handled 

spade .75 

Lizzie  Farmer,  84  loads  of  gravel    .  8.40 

Ira  Hardy,  85  loads  of  gravel          .  8.50 

BLACKSMITHING. 

Paid  J.  R.  Ferson,  sharpening  tools         .  $1-30 

Joseph  Greenwood,  sharpening  tools  2.50 


$925-75 


$176.83 


53.80 


HIGHWAY   DISTRICT    NO.    13.  479 


Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh,  i  shovel  . 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  i  spade    . 

$°-75 
.67 

$1.42 

Total  expenditures     . 
Transferred  to  reserved  fund  . 

$1,107.80 
42.20 

12. 

$1,150.00 

Highway  District  No. 

Appropriation           ..... 
Transferred  from  reserved  fund 

$200.00 
24-37 

$224.37 

Expenditures. 

labor. 

Paid  city  farm  in  March 

city  farm  in  April  .... 
city  farm  in  June  .... 

54.00 
I37-25 

Total  expenditures    . 

$224.37 

Highway  District  No.  13. 
Appropriation         ...... 

Expenditures. 

labor. 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  : 

February $7-oo 

March    .  .  .  .         .  .  15-00 

June       .         .  .  .  .  .  21.00 


480 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


August    . 

October 

November 


$84.88 
26.50 
12.63 


$167.01 


Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh  : 

2  Ames  shovels 

$1.71 

2  Ames  shovels 

1. 71 

1  14-tooth  rake 

•5° 

3  pick-handles 

.60 

2  steel  scoops 

MATERIALS. 

1.50 

Paid    Willey   &    Rowe,   18   loads   stone 

chips  .....  $3-06 

J.    H.    Campbell,    32    loads    stone 

chips 5.44 

E.  O.  Dodge,  n  loads  of  gravel     .  1.10 


$6.02 


S9.60 


SUNDRIES. 

Paid  Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  1   time-book  . 

Total  expenditures  ..... 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


^0-25 

$182.88 
17.12 

$200.00 


New  Highways. 

Appropriation         ......  .  $10,000.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund   .        $318.57 
Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund    .       2,000.00 


NEW     HIGHWAYS. 


481 


Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund 
Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund 


$2,000.00 


29-5: 


-    $4,448.09 
$14,448.09 


Expenditures. 

labor. 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-roll,  in  dis- 
trict No.  2 


April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 


$383 
1,063 
921 
r.403 
675 
3l9 
256 

131 

40 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-roll,  in  dis- 
trict No.   1  : 
October 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-roll,  in  dis- 
trict No.  7  : 
August      ....... 


labor  of  men  an 

i  teams,  as  per  pay-roll,  in  dis- 

trict  No.  10  : 

April 

•        $352-&9 

May 

1,078.01 

June 

871.56 

July          .          . 

1,020.70 

August     . 

653.71 

September 

925.01 

December 

114.19 

$5,196.03 


$163.25 


$300.00 


;,  046.07 


482 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-roll,  in  dis- 
trict No.  1 1  : 
August $213.12 

Paid  Head  &  Dowst,  use  of  one  wheel- 
scraper,  3  days    .         .         .         .  $1-50 

Concord  &  Montreal  Railroad,  for 
masonry  built  in  the  two  abut- 
ments at  Second  street,  West 
Manchester,  382.5  cubic  yards,  at 
$6.50 2,486.25 

Concord    &     Montreal     Railroad, 

cash,  consulting  engineer    .  .  39-6o 

$2,527.35 

EXPLOSIVES. 

Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh,  10  lbs.    No.    1 

forcite,  district  No.  2  .         .  $3-60 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  15  lbs.  No.    1 

forcite,  district  No.  2  .  .  5.40 

$9.00 


Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh,  6  Ames  round- 
point  shovels,  district  2 
A.  N.  Clapp,  9  axes  and  2  handles 
Manchester  Hardware  Co.  : 

24  Ames  round-point  shovels,  dis 

trict  No.  2       .         .         . 
y2  dozen  extra  pick-handles 
y2  dozen  round-point  shovels 
1  dozen  picks,  district  No.  10 
1  dozen  hickory  handles,  distric 

No.  10   . 
1     dozen     Ames      round  -  poin 
shovels,  district  No.  10    . 


5-75 

21.00 
1. 00 

5-25 
10.00 

3.00 

10.50 


NEW    HIGHWAYS.  483 

i     dozen     Ames      round  -  point 
shovels,  district  No.  10   .  .  $10.00 

1  dozen  hickory  handles,  district 

No.  10    .         .         .         .         .  1.50 

John  B.  Varick  Co.  : 

6  Doe  plow-points,  district  No  2  5.40 

1  dozen  side  tubular  lanterns,  dis- 
trict No.»2       ....  4.50 

1  dozen  ruby  globes,  district  No.  2  6.50 

1  dozen  No.  1  wicks,  district  No. 

2   .  .  .  .  .         .  .10 

1 7 24 -pound  crowbar,  district  No. 

2 .89 

6  E  No.  8  Doe  plow-points,  dis- 
trict No.  2 

1  ax-handle,  district  No.  2 

2  handled  axes,  district  No.  2  .  1.50 
1  5-inch  steel  tape,  district  No.  2  5.76 
Y^  pound  marline,  district  No.  2  .12 
42^  lbs.  steel  bars,  district  No.  2  2.57 
1  nut  auger,  1^,  district  No.  2  .  .70 
1  dozen  contractors'  picks,  dis- 
trict No.  2 

1  dozen  No.  1   pick-handles,  dis- 
trict No.  2      .  .  .  . 

2  pinning-hammers,  jJq  lbs.,  dis- 

trict No.  2     .         .  .  .  1.26 


5-4o 
.20 


3.00 
2.50 


BLACKSMITHING. 

Paid  Thomas  Hickey,  sharpening  picks, 

district  2    .  .  .  .  .  $8.10 

D.    F.    Cressey,  sharpening   picks, 

etc.,  district  10  ...  70.47 

J.   B.   McCrillis,  sharpening  picks, 

etc.,  district  2    .  .  .  .  16.71 


$123.65 


$95.2! 


484 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


STONE,    LUMBER,    AND    OTHER 

Paid  F.  S.  Bodwell : 

5  2  feet  flagstones  on  Concord  street,  at 

90c.  .... 

3  circles,  3  feet,  at  $3.50     . 
12  feet  edge  stones,   Nashua  street,  at 

40c         ..... 
7.6  feet  edge  stones,' Depot  street 

15.6  feet  edge  stones,  St.  Anne's  church 

6  circles,  Chestnut  street,  at  $3.50 

1.2  feet  circle,  Chestnut  street     . 
42  feet  edge  stones,  Chestnut  street 

4  circles,  West  Merrimack  street 
2  circles,  2  feet,  Merrimack  street 
6  circles,  city  yard     . 
50  feet  edge  stones,  city  yard 

88.7  feet  edge  stones,  Union  street 
1 7. 7  feet  edge  stones,  Blodget  street 

1.3  feet   circle,    corner   Amherst   and 
Union  streets 

60  feet   10-inch  flag  stones,    Elm  and 

Depot  streets  .... 
3,264  perch  wall  stone,  laid,  at  $3.00 
1 1.6  perch  cover  stone,  laid,  at  $4.50 
21  feet  edge  stone,  at  40c. 

1  circle  corner  .... 
6  cesspool  stones  at  $2.75   . 

18  feet  edge  stones,   corner   Hancock 
street       

2  circles,  corner  Second  and  Hancock 
streets     ..... 

18  feet  edge  stones     . 
4  circles    ..... 
Paid  Head  &  Dowst  Co.  : 
Lumber  and  planing  . 
140  feet  12-inch  spruce  at  16c.    . 
240  feet  fence  boards 


MATERIAL. 


$46.80 
IO.50 

4.80 

3.OO 

7.20 

2I.OO 

2.50 

16.80 

I4.OO 

5.OO 

2I.OO 

20.00 

35-43 
6.80 

3-5° 

54-75 
97.92 
52.20 
8.40 
5.00 
16.50 

7.20 


7.00 

14.00 

7.20 

1334 

2.24 

4.08 

NEW    HIGHWAYS.  485 

77  chestnut  posts        ....  $12.32 

48  feet  1  x  6  spruce     .          .         .         .  .77 

766  feet  spruce  boards         .          .         .  13-02 
Paid  A.  C.  Wallace,  440  feet  spruce  4x6 

and  1  x  10           .          .          .          .  7.04 

A.  C.  Wallace,  256  feet  spruce,  2x8  4.10 

A.  C.  Wallace,  14  Chestnut  posts  .  2.80 

A.  C.  Wallace,  1  pine  board  .          .  .20 
Warren  Harvey,  12  perch  covering 

stone  at  $4         .         .         .         .  48.00 
Charles  A.    Bailey,    145    feet  curb- 
stone, at  40c.      ....  58.00 
Charles  A.    Bailey,  14  feet  corner 

stone,  $2.50    .  .          .          .          .  35-°° 

Charles  A.  Bailey,  3  circles  at  $3    .  9.00 
William    Corey,    cash    paid    Isaac 
Huse  for  100  feet  edge  stone  at 

20c.            .....  20.00 

Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  1  ball  of  twine    . 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  1  4-gallon  pail    . 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  29  lbs.  wire  nails 

Pike  &  Heald,  4  fiber  pails    . 

Pike  &  Heald,  1  dipper 

Thomas    A.     Lane,    materials    and 
labor  in  plumbing 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  2  balls  of  twine 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  1  tape  measure 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  1  dozen  pencils 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  2  colored  pen- 
cils  ......  .10 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  sharpening 

picks  and  bars    .         .         .  .  1.50 

A.  N.  Clapp,  15  lbs.  nails       .  .45 

$55-93 

Total  expenditures   .....  $14,448.09 


$0.35 

1.25 

.87 

1.80 

.10 

47.61 

.80 

.60 

•50 

486 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Damage  of  Land  Taken  for  Highways. 


Appropriation 

Transferred  from  reserved  fund 


$2,000.00 
4,500.00 


#6,500.00 


Expenditures. 


DAMAGES    AWARDED    BY    MAYOR    AND    ALDERMEN. 


Paid  J.   Ferguson,    land    damage,    exten- 
sion of  Elm  street 
J.  M.  Stanton,  land  damage,  exten 

sion  of  Elm  street 
Samuel  Hall,  land  damage,  exten 

sion  of  Webster  street 
Samuel  Hall,  land  damage,  exten 

sion  of  Webster  street 
Nathaniel    Perkins,    land    damage 

extension  of  Hall  street     . 
Reuben  Flanders,  land  damage,  ex 

tension  of  Hall  street 
John   H.    Maynard,    land  damage 

extension  of  Hall  street 

Total  expenditures  . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


$i95-85 
1,642.40 

3°5-3° 

915.90 

1,500.00 

1,025.00 


$5,704-45 
795-55 

#6,500.00 


Watering  Streets. 

Appropriation 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund    . 
Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund    . 


$470.62 
93-64 


$4,800.00 


564.26 


#5,364.26 


WATERING    STREETS. 


487 


Expenditures. 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  in  district  No.  2,  as  per 
pay-rolls  : 
January    .  $43-88 

February 


March      . 
April 
May 
June 

July  . 

August  . 
September 
October  . 
December 


45.22 
68.12 
244.50 
647.62 
882.50 
812.15 
674.04 
470.80 
193.18 
32.00 


labor  of  men  and 

teams  in  district  No.  10,  as  per 

pay-rolls : 

April 
May 

$22.00 
94.00 

June 

181.00 

July          . 
August     . 
September 
October  . 

183.00 
185.00 
198.00 

48.00 

$4,114.01 


$911.00 


Paid  Thomas  A.  Lane  : 

Labor  and  plumbing  materials  on 
fountains  and  water-troughs  in  De- 
cember, 1890  .....  $10.05 

21  dippers 4.20 

Labor  and  materials  on  fountains         .  6.00 

Labor  and  materials  on  stand-pipes      .  2°-53 


488  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

Labor   and  materials   on  troughs  and 

fountains          .         .         ...         .  $14.74 

Labor  and  materials  on  troughs   and 

fountains 4.24 

Labor  and  materials  on   troughs   and 

fountains 7.86 

Labor  and  materials  on  stand-pipes      .  3. n 
Labor  and  materials  on  troughs   and 

fountains 13-21 

Labor  and   materials  on   troughs   and 

fountains           .....  .69 

Labor  and  materials  on  troughs   and 

fountains           .....  8.49 
Labor  and  materials  on  troughs   and 

fountains 18.26 

Labor  and  materials  on  stand-pipe         .  1.50 

Labor  and  materials  on  stand-pipe         .  6.50 

Labor  and  materials  on  stand-pipe         .  5.50 

Labor  and  materials  on  stand-pipe         .  .55 
Labor  and    materials  on  troughs    and 

fountains          .....  23.94 
Paid  Pike  &  Heald  : 

Labor  and  materials  on  water-cart         .  25.23 

Labor  and  materials  on  troughs  .         .  1.67 

24  drinking  cups  for  fountains     .         .  4.80 

Chain  and  labor  .....  4.02 

Labor  and  materials  on  water-cart        .  19.04 

Repairing  trough  front  of  Central  block  3.48 
2  drinking  cups,  chain,  and  labor  on 

fountains  at  Ash-street  schoolhouse  .  .87 

24  drinking  cups,  chains,  and  labor      .  8.25 

Cleaning  waste  to  trough     ...  .50 

Paid  Geo.  A.  Durgin,  painting  water-cart  40.00 

A.  Filion,  repairs  on  water-cart       .  2.25 

D.  F.  Cressey,  repairs  on  water-cart  7.05 

Killey  &  VVadleigh,  paint,  varnish, 

etc.,  for  carts      ....  34-36 


PAVING    STREETS. 


489 


Paid  John  T.  Beach,  shade  on  sprinkler 
John  T.  Beach,  cross  sill  in  Moni 

tor  No.  i     . 
John  T.  Beach,  ironwork  in  Moiii 

■  tor  No.  i    . 
John  T.  Beach,  work  on  spring 
A.  D.  Gooden,  maintaining  water 

ing-trough    on  Lake    avenue  foi 

the  year  1890 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  5  lbs.  refined  iron 
D.  F.  Cressey,  1  water  wrench 
D.   F.   Cressey,  1   long  3-16  rod  of 

iron    ..... 
J.    B.    McCrillis  &  Son,  material 

and  labor  on  water-carts 
Harden  &   Woodbury,  labor  re-set- 
ting stone  troughs  on  Lowell  street 
H.  C.  Ranno,  axle  grease 

Total  expenditures  . 


$5-°° 

2.60 

4.00 

•75 

3.00 
.ri 

1. 00 

.40 

16.40 

3-25 
1.85 

$339-25 
$5,364.26 

Paving  Streets. 

Appropriation        ..... 
Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund   . 


$5,500.00 
1,011.80 

$6,511.80 


Expenditures. 


Paid  labor  of  men  and    teams  in  district  No.  2,  as 
per  pay-rolls : 

April $332-88 

May 365.58 


490 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


June 

#374-62 

July      . 

329.92 

August  . 

291.50 

September 

233-53 

October 

268.52 

November 

137.22 

December 

36.26 

Paid  labor   of  mer 

1  and 

teams  in  district  No.    7,  as 

per  pay-roi: 

s : 

May 

$43.00 

August  . 

and 

teams  in  distric 

75.00 

Paid  labor  of  men 

t  No.  10,  as 

per  pay-roll 

s  : 

April 

#23.75 

May 

120.25 

June 

358.62 

July      • 

112. 14 

August  . 

31-5° 

September 

r5°-75 

October 

12.63 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  in  district  No.  11,  as 
per  pay-rolls : 

August #213.13 

482.12 


October 


PAVING    STONE    AND    GRAVEL. 


Paid  W.  H.  Coburn,  26  loads  of  stone 
E.  Hartshorn,  32  loads  of  stone 
Charles  P.  Still,  5  loads  of  stone 
Head  &  Dowst  Co.,  stone 
A.  G.  Bean,  14  loads  of  stone 
J.  L.  Fogg,  22  loads  of  stone 


#45-5° 
19  20 

7.50 

103.80 

22.40 

35-2Q 


#2,370.03 


$118.00 


$809.64 


$695-25 


PAVING    STREETS. 


491 


Paid  George  S.  Smith,  8  loads  of  stone  . 
Marden  &  Woodbury,    15  loads  of 

stone 

John  Proctor,  5  loads  of  stone 
John  B.  Clarke,  30  loads  of  stone  . 

E.  Hartshorn,  50  loads  of  gravel     . 
Mary  Hastings,  gravel    . 

Daniel  Connor,  paving  . 

F.  S.  Bodwell,  49  feet  edge  stones 
on  Spruce  street 

Warren  Harvey,  183. 11  feet  of  curb- 
ing at  various  places    . 

Warren  Harvey,  2,842  feet  of  edge 
stone,  Elm  and  Sagamore  . 

Warren  Harvey,  625  feet  1  cut  curb 
1,250  at  40c 

Warren  Harvey,  15  feet  curbing  at 
Walnut  and  Prospect 


!i2.8o 

11.25 

8.00 
15.60 
5.00 
8.00 
4.80 

19.60 

73-56 
11.36 

5.00 
6.00 


$4i4-57 


CONCRETE    CROSSINGS   AND    OTHER   WORK. 

Paid  Charles  H.  Robie  : 

Milford  street,  65.7  yards  at  75c. 
Nashua  street,  29  yards  at  75c.     . 
Nashua  street,  27.3  yards  at  45c. 
Beech  street  and  South  Amherst,   25.3 

yards  at  35c 

West  Hancock,  65.7  yards  at  75c. 
Douglas  and  Main,  26.6  yards  at  35c. 
Lincoln  and  Spruce,  67.6  yards  at  75c 
Elm  and  Depot,    etc.,    71.1    yards   at 

75C 

Lake  ave.  and   Massabesic,  83.1  yard 

at  75c 

Elm  east  back  and  Hanover,  20   yards 

at  35c 

Amherst  and  Union,  23.5  yards  at  75c 


#49-27 

2i-75 

12.29 

8.85 

49.28 

9-31 

50.70 

53-32 

62.32 

7.00 

17.63 


492  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

Amherst  and  Beech,  34  yards  at  75c.  .  $25.50 

Lowell  and  Birch,  5.3  yards  at  75c.     .  3.97 

Union  and  High,  32  yards  at  75c.       .  24.00 

Pine  and  Harrison,  33.8  yards  at  35c.  11-83 

Pine  and  Prospect,   17.7  yards  at  35c.  6.20 

Harrison  and  Maple,  17.7  yards  at  35c.  6.19 

Salmon  and  Elm  east  back,  17.7  yards 

at  75c 13-28 

Laurel  back  and  Maple,    17.7  yards; 

Massabesic  and  Spruce,  51.55  yards  ; 

Massabesic  and  Belmont,  45.33  yds. ; 

Manchester  and  Belmont,  31  yards; 

Hanover  and  Belmont,  28.88  yards  ; 

Hanover  and  Milton,    21.33  yards  ; 

Hanover  and  Milton,   26.44  yards, 

—  222.31  yards  at  75c.     .         .         .  166.75 

Spruce  and  Union  (3),  90.66  yards  at 

50c.         ......  45.33 

Spruce  back  and  Union,  13.3  yards  at 

5°c 6.65 

Cedar  and  Harrison  (4),  120.88  yards 

at  50c.     ......  60.44 

Granite  and  Barr,  18.66  yards  at  75c.  *3-99 

Granite  and  Green,  24.88  yards  at  75c.  18.66 

Granite  and  Green,  walk,   10.83  yards 

at45c 4-87 

Varney  school,  21.77  yards  at  45c.     .  9.79 

Lake  ave.  engine  house,   274.22  yards 

at  75c 205.66 

Elm,  west  side  Merrimack  common, 
478.21  yards  at  25c;  Central-street 
side    Merrimack    common,    505.33 

yards  at  25c 245.88 

Chestnut  and  Blodget,    17.7   yards  at 

75c ;  J3-28 

Sagamore  and  Elm,  2 n. 7  yards  at  75c.  158.77 

Sagamore  and  Elm,  25  yards  at  45c.  .  11-25 


PAVING    STRKKTS. 


Webster,  Newton's,  11.3  yards  at  45c. 
Pine    east  back,  corner  North,    13.33 

yards  at  75c 

Union,   west  side,  and  Harrison  south 

back,  15.5  yards  at  75c.  . 
Union,  east  side,  and  Harrison  south 

back,  15.5  yards  at  75c.   . 
Union  and  Prospect  (2),  58.6  yards  at 

75c 

Pearl,  north  side,  y^  walk,  40  yards  at 

25(: 

East  High  and  Maple,   35.5  yards  at 

75C 

Patching,  2  yards  at  45c.    . 

East  High  and  Nashua,  42.6  yards  at 

75c 

Ash  east  back  and  Concord,  17.7  yards 

at  75c 

Hanover  and  Belmont,  30.2   yards  at 

75c 

Lake  ave.  and  Beacon,   28.6  yards  at 

75C 

Lake  ave.,  Smith's,   31.4  yards  at  45c. 

Second,  south  West  Hancock  (2), 
64.8  yards  at  75c.    . 

West  Webster  and  Chandler  (1),  ^^.^ 
yards  at  75c.  . 
Paid  George  W.  Higgins  : 

Merrimack  and  south  back  Union, 
17.7  yards  ;  Lake  ave.  and  south 
back  Union,  17.7  yards;  Walker 
and  River,  34.1  yards;  Central, 
Kimball  Co.,  33.3  yards, —  103.03 
yards  at  75c.  . 

Ferry  south  back  and  River,  17.7  yards 
at  25c.     ...... 

Spruce,  walk,  32  yards  at  45c.     . 


#5.08 
9.99 
11.62 
11.62 
43-95 


26.62 
.90 

3r-95 

13.28 

22.65 

21.45 
14  13 

48.60 


77-47 


4.42 
14.40 


494  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

Spruce-street  crossing,  8  yards,  at  75c.  $6.00 

Spruce  and  Chestnut  west  back,  23.1 
yards  ;  Spruce  and  Elm  east  back, 
40.9, —  64  yards,  at  75c.  .         .  48.00 

Varney    school,    walks    outside,     16.7 

yards,  at  45c.  .         .         .         .         .  75 . 1 5 

Varney  school,  driveway,  12.44  yards, 

at  75C 9-33 

Elm  east  back  street,  south  side,  17.7 
yards  ;  Hall  and  Central,  30.2  yards  ; 
Prospect  and  Russell,  41.7  yards; 
Washington  and  Elm  east  back,  16.9 
yards ;  Washington  and  Elm  east 
back,  16.9  yards;  McGregor  street 
and  Amoskeag  Corporation,  107.5 
yards, —  230.9  yards,  at  75c.    .         .  172.50 

Elm  east  back  street,  Pearl,  17.7  yards, 

at  35c 6.19 


$2,104.31 


Total  expenditures        .....    ^6,5 1 1 .  < 


Macadamizing. 


Appropriation        .....  .  .  $18,000.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund    .        $457-83 
Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund  .       1,858.40 

2,316.23 

$20,316.23 

Expenditures. 

labor. 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-rolls,  in  dis- 
trict No.  2  : 
January  .....  $68.81 

February         .  .  .  .         .  59-87 


MACADAMIZING. 

March    . 

$66.00 

April 

456 

06 

May 

.       1,456 

60 

June 

•       2,458 

40 

July        .          .          . 

•       1.553 

22 

August  . 

•       1,485 

58 

September 

•       1,713 

13 

October 

374 

99 

495 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-roll,  in  dis- 
trict No.  7 : 
May 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-rolls,  in  dis- 
trict No.  10  : 

June $67.50 

July 13-5° 


$9,692.66 


$467.62 


Paid  E.  W.  Atwood,  122,340  lbs.  stone  . 

G.    W.    Butterfield,    125,750    lbs. 

stone  ..... 

E.  W.  Butterfield,  56,865  lbs.  stone 

D.  Butterfield,  342,690  lbs.  stone    . 

F.  M.  Barnard,  31,275  lbs.  stone     . 
W.  H.  Coburn,  4,655  lbs.  stone 

E.  B.  Fellows,  28,075  lbs.  stone 
James  Fullerton,  509,295  lbs.  stone 
Palmer    &    Garmon,    32    loads   of 

chips  ..... 

C.  P.  Stills,  105,145  lbs.  stone 
Joseph  Tirrell,  341,615  lbs.  stone  . 

F.  B.  Worthley,  322,060  lbs.  stone 
J.  A.  Brown,  276,220  lbs.  stone 

C.  E.  Bursill,  126,525  lbs.  stone     . 
W.  H.  Carpenter,  61,990  lbs.  stone 


$3°-5  7 


3' 

42 

14 

21 

85 

65 

7 

81 

1 

16 

7 

00 

27 

32 

23-50 

26 

28 

85 

39 

80 

50 

69 

°5 

31 

63 

15-5° 

496  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  J.   S.  Carpenter,  124,560  lbs.  stone  $31.14 

Lewis  Cyr,  259,725  lbs.  stone          .  64.92 

H.  L.  Kimball,  24,320  lbs.  stone    .  6  07 

J.  L.  Fogg,  64,400  lbs.  stone  .         .  16.10 
William    G.    Landry,   235,180    lbs. 

stone  ......  58.79 

H.  S.  Plummer,  115,090  lbs.   stone  28.76 

C.  H.  Robie,  649,095  lbs.  stone     .  162.25 

C.  H.  Tirrell,  128,595  lbs.  stone    .  32-I4 

Willey  &  Rowe,  166,195  ^s.  stone  41 .54 

Charles  Downing,  16,620  lbs.  stone  4.15 

F.  R.  French,  29,770  lbs.  stone      .  7.44 

Mrs.  Hartshorn,  12,525  lbs.  stone  .  3.13 
Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Company, 

6,994,045  lbs.  stone    .         .         .  874.24 


GAS,   FUEL,  AND    FREIGHT. 

Paid  People's  Gas-Light  Co.,  for  gas  in 

January $0.28 

People's  Gas-Light  Co.,  for  gas  in 

February .14 

E.     P.     Johnson    Co.,  5,500    lbs. 

Cumberland  coal         .         .         ..  19.00 

E.    P.    Johnson    Co.,    2,100    lbs. 

pea  coal,  for  the  year  1890  .  3.15 

E.    P.    Johnson    Co.,   2   barrels   of 

coal    .         .         .         .         .         .  2.50 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  1,000  lbs. 
Franklin  coal,  for  crusher,  dis- 
trict No.  7  ....  4.00 

L.    B.    Bodwell    &   Co.,  1,500  lbs. 

Franklin  coal,  for  crusher  .         .  6.00 

L.   B.    Bodwell  &   Co.,   3,250  lbs. 

Franklin  coal,  for  crusher    .  .  J3-25 

L.   B.    Bodwell  &   Co.,  2  cords  of 

pine  slabs,  for  crusher         .         .  8.00 


1,967.66 


MACADAMIZING. 


497 


Paid  J.  A.  Brown,  12  cords  of  wood,  at 


$3-5° 

$42.00 

Gilman     Clough,     10  j4     cords    0; 

wood,  $3.50       . 

36-75 

C.     H.     Hutchinson,    290    lbs.    oi 

foundry  coke     . 

1.45 

People's    Gas-Light    Co.,    10    chal- 

drons of  coke    . 

44.00 

Boston  &  Maine  R.   K.,  freight  on 

castings     .          .          .          .          . 

3.01 

Concord  &  Montreal  R.  R.,  freight 

on  wood     . 

S.00 

Concord  &  Montreal  R.  R.,  freight 

on  castings         .         .         .          . 

2.69 

TOOLS. 

Paid  Manchester  Hardware  Co.  : 

1  dozen  picks     .... 

$10.00 

1  dozen  hickory  handles     . 

2.00 

1  dozen  sledge  handles 

M5 

3  lbs.  stone  wedges     . 

.60 

1  mattock           .... 

.60 

1  hickory  handle 

•25 

Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.  : 

1  nail  hammer     .... 

•55 

1  50-foot  tape  measure. 

•50 

1  100-foot  tape  measure 

1. 00 

55  lbs.  steel  bars 

8.25 

12  trays  for  canal  barrows   . 

9.00 

12  sledge  handles 

2.00 

12  sledge  handles 

2.00 

4  lantern  globes,  red  . 

2.40 

2  pick  handles     .... 

.40 

12  sledge  handles 

2.25 

6  ax  handles        .... 

ll3 

32 

$194.22 


498 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


2  Snell's  bits 

1 2  ruby  globes    .... 

12  ruby  globes     .... 

i  basket 

i  dozen  safety  lanterns,  no  globes 
i  steel  flue  brush 
35  lbs.  steel,  i}£  x  $/% 
Paid  Killey    &    Wadleigh,    i   dozen    36 
inch  sledge  handles     . 
Pike  &  Heald,  1   10-gallon  galvan 
ized  can  with  faucet    . 


$0.43 
6.60 
6.00 

•25 
4-5° 

•75 
5-25 


5.80 


$76.2( 


LUMBER,    CASTINGS,    AND    REPAIRS. 


Paid  L.  M.  Aldrich,  filing  large  saw 

J.  Stickney,  40  feet   15 -inch  leather 

belting 

J.  Stickney,  42  feet   6-inch  leather 

belting  for  stone  crusher 

L.  N.  Westover,  labor  and  lumber  . 

L.  N.  Westover,  154  feet  rock  maple 

L.  N.  Westover,   19^  hours'  labor 

Paid  S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.  : 

24  feet  spruce,  3x4. 

Balance  due  on  anvil  vise    . 

Labor  and  materials  on  crusher   . 

26  hours'  labor    .... 

6  washers    ..... 

Iron  grates  and  bars,  22  lbs.,  for  road 

roller       ..... 
30^  hours'  labor 
y2  lb.  iron  .... 

9  lbs.  babbitt       .... 
1  i^-inch  oil  cup 
Paid  Farrell  Foundry  &  Machine   Co. 
pieces  15x9  plates     . 


$0.40 


39 


.60 


15.96 
2.96 
6.99 

7. So 

•38 

1.48 

21.23 

10.40 

.21 

.66 

12.40 

.02 

3.60 

•75 

45.96 


MACADAMIZING.  499 

Paid  Farrell    Foundry  &   Machine    Co., 

planing  same       .         .         .         .  $6.00 

Farrell  Foundry  &  Machine  Co.     .  37. 13 

Paid  Charles  H.  Hutchins  : 

62  lbs.  babbitt  for  crusher    .         .         .  12.40 

20  hours'  labor,  babbitting  on  crusher  8.00 

19^  hours'  labor  on  crusher        .         .  7.70 

15  lbs.  iron  for  crusher         ...  .45 

9  lbs.  soft  steel  for  crusher  ...  .36 

35  lbs.  castings  for  crusher            .         .  1.05 

27^  lbs.  soft  steel        ....  1.10 

40^  hours'  labor  on  picks  .         .         .  16.20 

Labor  and  material  on  crusher     .         .  82.59 

4  pieces  castings,  327  lbs.    .         .         .  9.81 
6  pieces  castings,  plugs,  18  lbs.    .         .  .54 

Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  cylinder  oil,  pack- 
ing, belting,  glass,    putty,   glue, 

and  other  hardware    .          .         .  57-87 

Pike  &  Heald,  pipe  and  labor         .  2.28 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  pipe  and  labor    .  1.30 
Paid  Head  &  Dowst : 

334  feet  timber 5.35 

416  feet  timber  .....  6.66 

5  fence  rails 1.25 

14  feet  timber     .....  .23 

12  feet  ii's-inch  spruce        ...  .30 

Paid  John  B.  Varick  Co.,  1   bar  Norway 

iron,  30  lbs.        .          .          .          .  1.05 

John  B.  Varick  Co.,  1,010  elevator 

bolts 17.68 

John  B.  Varick  Co.,  50  lbs.  tallow  3.50 

John  T.  Beach,  labor,  etc.,  sharp- 
ening   steam    driller,    sharpening 

tools 5.80 

Thomas  Hickey,  sharpening  picks, 

etc.   ......  10.80 


3-25 

•5° 


500  REPORT    OF   THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  George  Holbrook,  50  feet  chestnut 

plank $1.25 

George  Holbrook.  iron  and  bolts  .  2.00 

George  Holbrook,  teaming     .         .  .25 
George    Holbrook,    1    3-10    days' 

labor,  sidewalk  of  LaBonte 
Thomas   A.    Lane,   2  Scotch   glass 
tubes  ..... 

Paid  S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.  : 

Labor  and  materials  on  road  roller      .  18.88 

Setting  and  filing  cross-cut  saw   .          .  1.00 

Labor  and  iron  on  crusher           .         .  .94 

2  xy2  x|4  cap  screws          .         .         .  .10 

168  lbs.  machine  steel,  for  picks           .  11.76 

10  hours'  labor  on  grates    .          .          .  4.00 

73  hours'  labor  on  picks     .         .          .  29.20 

1   10  inch  file      .         .         .         .         .  .12 

5  hours'  labor  on  crusher     .         .         .  2.00 

SUNDRIES. 

Paid  Thomas    L.    Thorp,    100   lbs.    cop 

waste $10.00 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  flax  packing,  cyl- 
inder oil,  rivets,  machine  bolts, 
band  iron,  carriage  bolts,  glue, 
lacing,  etc 32.17 

Eager  &  Rand,  15  gallons  kerosene 

oil 1.95 


Paid  George  W.  Higgins,  concreting 
roadway,  Merrimack  street,  1,620.- 
96  yards,  at  75c.         .         .  .     $1,215.72 

Paid  Charles  H.  Robie  : 

Concreting  on  Chestnut  street,  from 
Hanover  to  Merrimack  streets, 
2,497-83  yards,  at  75c.     .         .         .       1,873.37 


1543-45 


$44-i. 


GRADING  FOR  CONCRETE.  501 

Patching   walks    on    Chestnut   street, 

92.88  yards,  at  45c.  .         .         .         $41.80 

Concrete   work    on    Concord    street, 

99.1  yards,  at  35c 34-68 

Concrete    work    on    Concord   street, 

835.4  yards  at  75c 626.55 

On  Union  street,  from  Laurel  to  Lake 

avenue,  2,283.26  yards,  at  75c.  .  1,712.44 
On  Merrimack  south  back  street,  from 

east   of  Union  street,   174.63  yards 

at  75c,  being  )/?,   of  total  amount, 

349.26  yards 130. 9 7 

Concreting  roadway  on  Union  street, 

between  north  side   of  Lowell  and 

south  sideof  Concord  street,  1,210.3 

yards  at  75c 907.72 

Patching  and  repairing  on  above,  13.31 

yards  at  45c 5.99 

$6,549.24 

Total  expenditures       ....  $19,616.23 

Amount  transferred  to  bridges         .         .        $200.00 
Amount  transferred  to  health  department         500.00 


700.00 
#20,316.23 


Grading  for  Concrete. 

Appropriation  .  $5,000.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund    .         .         .  532.84 

$5,532.84 


502 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Expenditures. 

labor. 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  in  district  No.  2,  as 
per  pay-rolls : 


January 
February 

652.13 

March    . 

434.46 

April 

119.89 

May 

290.05 

June 

43-5° 

July        . 

78.13 

August  . 

214.49 

September 

222.75 

October 

229.18 

November 

41.50 

December 

220.13 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  in  district  No. 
per  pay-rolls  : 


January  * 

$167.01 

February 

169.86 

March    . 

108.38 

April 

206.25 

May 

299-75 

June 

231.00 

July        . 

248.21 

August   . 

168.0S 

September 

42.75 

October 

37-25 

December 

J95-46 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams   in  district   No.  7,  as 

per  pay-rolls  : 

August $25.00 

October 

25.00 

$3*485.54 


$1,874.00 


$50.00 


SCAVENGER    TEAMS. 


503 


SAND    AND  GRAVEL. 

Paid  E.  Hartshorn,  320  loads  of  sand     .  $32.00 

M.  A.  Hartshorn,  134  loads  of  sand  13-4° 

Benjamin  Mack,  58  loads  of  sand  .  5.80 


$51.20 


STONE. 

lid  Frank  S.  Bodwell : 

2  circles,  Jencks 

$7.00 

14  feet  edge  stones 

5.60 

1  circle,  Auburn,  corner  Union  . 

3'5° 

16  feet  edge  stones 

6.40 

1  circle,  corner  Hanover  and  Hall 

3-5° 

2  circles,  city  yard      .          .          .          . 

7.00 

12^  feet  edge  stones,  city  yard  . 

5.00 

6  circles,  city  yard 

21.00 

SUNDRIES. 

Paid  Pettee  &  Adams,  10  bags  of  salt      .  $8.00 

L.  B.  Bodwell,  1  cord  of  pine  slabs  4.00 

D.  F.  Cressey,  sharpening  tools      .  1.10 

Total  expenditures    .         .         . 


#59-°° 


$13.10 

;>532-84 


Scavenger  Teams. 

Appropriation  ......  .  $12,000  00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund  .     $2,000.00 

"  "  "  "  "         .       1,500.00 

<<         .  683.38 

2,708. S7 

6,892.25 

$18,892  25 


504 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Expenditures. 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  in  district  No.  2,  as  per 
pay-rolls : 


ja.nua.iy 

February 

£>7ou-u3 

773-37 

March    . 

906.16 

April 

1,481.73 

May 

1,238.83 

June 

1,283.94 

July        .          . 

1,196.17 

August  . 

1,226.24 

September 

I)295-57 

October 

1,042.90 

November 

970.98 

December 

1,160.30 

$13,357-32 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  in'district  No.   10,  as 
per  pay-rolls  : 
January  ......        $162.20 


February 

162.01 

March      . 

140.56 

April 

190.00 

May 

182.25 

June 

197.90 

July          . 

162.00 

August     . 

166.77 

September 

197-5° 

October  . 

180.00 

November 

H4-54 

December 

135-0° 

$i,990.73 

ON    CONTRACT   AS    SCAVENGER. 

Paid  Timothy  Shea,    third  quarter  end- 

ing March  9 

$1 

,225.00 

SCAVENGER    TEAMS. 


505 


Paid  Timothy  Shea,  fourth  quarter  end 
ing  June  4 

Paid  H.  E.  Vaughn  : 
1  month  ending  July  9 
i  month  ending  August  9  . 
1  month  ending  September  9 
21  days  ending  October  1   . 
1  month  ending  November  1 
1  month  ending  December  1 
1  month  ending  December  31 


$1,225.00 

I58-33 
I58-33 
158.33 
110.S3 

I58-33 
I58-33 
158.34 


,510.8: 


Paid  Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  6  street 
rakes  ..... 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  12 
square-point  Ames  shovels  . 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  3  Hea- 
ry  steel  rakes       .... 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 


$3-°° 
10.50 


$i5-38 


Paid  Union    Publishing  Co.,  publishing 
proposals   for   scavenger  service, 
$y2  squares  daily  4  times    . 
John  B.  Clarke,  publishing  propos- 
als, 2^  inches  4  times 


$8.75 


9-25 

#iS.oo 


Total  expenditures  . 


18,892.25 


506 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Appropriation 


Street  Sweeping. 


Expenditures. 


$1,200.00 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  in  district  No.  2,  as  per 
pay-rolls : 
April $58.12 


May 
June 

July  . 

August  . 
September 
October  . 
November 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams 
per  pay-rolls : 
April        . 
July  . 

September 


166.50 
121.49 

J53-9i 
167.0S 
183.14 
136.10 

15.00 


in  district  No.    10,  as 

$38.00 
16.50 

42.50 


$1,001.34 


$97.00 


SUNDRIES. 

Paid  Head  &  Dowst,   lumber  and  labor, 

repairs  on  street  sweeper      .         .  $9-32 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  1  hour's 

labor  on  bolt  '.  .40 

S.  A.  Felton  <S:  Son,  1  street-sweep- 
er cylinder  refilled       .         .         .  32.00 

S.  A.  Felton  &  Son,  1  street-sweep- 
er cylinder  refilled       .         .         .  32.00 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  12  rat- 
tan street  brooms         .         .         .  4.00 


LIGHTING    STREETS. 


507 


Paid  Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  12  han- 
dles for  brooms  .... 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  12  street  brooms 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  24  street  brooms 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 


Total  expenditures  . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


$1-25 

6.00 

12.00 

3.00 



*I 

$99-97 

,198.31 

1.69 

#1 

,200. CO 

Lighting  Streets. 

Appropriation         ..... 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund   . 

Expenditures. 

ELECTRIC    LIGHTS. 

Paid  Manchester  Electric  Light  Co.  : 

Charges. 

Discount 

January                                   $3-33s-s5 

$5-95 

February 

3-339-63 

1.48 

March    . 

3,016.44 

16.13 

April 

3-345-4S 

10.70 

May 

3>243-6° 

2.84 

June 

3>3S*-7* 

49.86 

July        . 

3>245-9S 

1.27 

August   . 

3,366.15 

6.06 

September 

4,375-9° 

1.49 

October 

3,268.20 

2-45 

November 

•       3,377-i4 

"•35 

December 

3,838.81 

35-4i 

$40,107.90 

$144-99 

Total  discounts  de- 

ducted         .          .           14499 

$42,000.00 

908.78 


$42,908.78 


$39,962.91 


508 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Paid  People's  Gas-Light  Co., 

for  gas : 

January            .... 

$110.88 

February 

104.30 

March    . 

85.40 

April 

86.38 

May 

78.12 

June 

71.68 

July        .          . 

64-54 

August   . 

66.78 

September 

70.42 

October 

76.16 

November 

95-48 

December 

91.00 

Soldiers'  monument 

•56 

Light  on  engine  ho 

use 

6.44 

$1,008.14 


CARE    OF    GAS    AND    OIL   LIGHTS. 


Paid  People's  Gas-Light  Co.,  for  lighting,  extinguish- 
ing, and  care  of  gas  and  oil  street  lights  : 


januaiy    . 
February 

;M39-22 
143-93 

March      . 

109.60 

April 

160.43 

May 

131.IS 

June 

136.03 

July          . 

146.92 

August      . 

140.69 

September 

*38.59 

October  . 

128.65 

November 

148.06 

December 

130.28 

$1,653.55 


BRIDGES. 

509 

SUNDRIES. 

Paid  People's  Gas-Light  Co. : 

15  barrels  and  5  gallons  kerosene  oil    . 

$76.60 

8  barrels  kerosene  oil  . 

34-38 

7  gallons  of  whisky 

15-75 

1  oil  can 

.42 

3  bushings  y±  x  ^ 

.09 

3  pounds  of  waste 

.26 

y2  box  10  x  12  glass 

1.38 

y2  box  12  x  14  glass 

1.62 

3  glass  cutters 

•25 

3  glass  cutters 

•31 

2  gallons  sperm  oil 

2  00 

3  barrels  kerosene  oil 

13.29 

1  box  of  glass  10  x  12 

2.50 

1  box  of  glass  12x14 

3.00 

1  box  of  glass  14  x  16 

3.00 

Setting  oil-post  at  Massabesic  house 

3-75 

Teaming  post  to  Massabesic  house 

2.00 

6  glass  cutters      .... 

.42 

Paid  Eager  &  Rand,  matches 

4-35 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  repairs  on  lanterr 

•58 

J.  B.  Varick  Company,  6  glass-cut 

ters    ..... 

•75 

Clark  M.  Bailey,  for  matches,  chim 

neys,  burners 

117.48 



$284.18 

Total  expenditures    . 

£42,908.78 

Bridges. 

Appropriation         .... 

$2,000.00 

Amount  transferred  from  macadamizing 

$200.00 

Amount  transferred  fron 

l  reserved  1 

und 

100.00 

510 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund 
Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund 


340.66 


Expenditures. 

labor. 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-rolls,  in  dis- 
trict No.  2 


January 
February 
March    . 
April     . 
May 
June 

July     • 

August  . 
October 
November 
December 


SI47-62 

J25-37 
116.75 
120.48 

12.50 
60.87 

42.93 
64.88 

25-J3 

46.87 

169.65 


earns,  as  per  pay-rolls,  in  dis- 


$672.25 
2,672.25 


$933-05 


$16.64 


Paid  labor  of  men  and 
trict  No.  4  : 
June 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-rolls,  in  dis- 
trict No.  5  : 

J^y ss.13 

September 3.75 

$11.88 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-rolls,  in  dis- 
trict No.  9  : 
September .        $109.50 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-rolls,  in  dis- 
trict No.  10  : 
November $8.87 


Paid    labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pay-rolls,  in 
district  No.  n  : 

January      

Paid  E.   A.   G.   Holmes,  23   days'   labor 

'Squog  bridge $57-5° 

Paid  Walter  Neal : 

1  day's  labor  on  bridges      .         .         .  3.00 

3^  days'  labor  on  Amoskeag  bridge  .  9.75 

3  days'  labor  on  Amoskeag  bridge        .  7.50 

3^  days'  labor,  with  horse,  on  Amos 

keag  bridge     .... 
Cash  paid  for  ironwork 
45  lbs.  nails  .... 


y^  day's  labor  on  McGregor  bridge 
34  day's  labor  on  McGregor  bridge 
3/£   day's  labor,  with   horse,   on    Mc 

Gregor  bridge 
7  lbs.  nails  .... 

1 73^  days'  Jabor  on  Granite  bridge 
igy2  days'  labor  on  Granite  bridge 
83^  days'  labor  on  Granite  bridge 
17^  days'  labor,  with  horse,  on  Gran 

ite  bridge  .... 
Work  patching  .... 
Ironwork  .... 

Hammer  handles 


4.87 
4  00 
1.45 
2.25 
1.87 


1. 12 

•23 

52-5° 
48.74 

M6.57 

26.62 

2.00 

2.25 

.60 


511 


$24.00 


$372-82 


Paid  A.  C.  Wallace  : 

1,733  feet  pine,  12x12  and  9x12,  for 

district  No.  5 
1  chestnut  post,  district  No.  5 
Trucking  the  above    . 
336  feet  pine,  4x10  and  4x6,  Amos 

keag  bridge    . 


$38.13 

.20 

4.00 

6-95 


512 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


326   feet  chestnut,   iy2  x  2,  Amoskeag 

bridge 

4,598    feet     chestnut,    3x6,    Granite 

street  ..... 
Planing  and  grooving  the  same  . 
61,287    feet    3-inch    hemlock    plank 

Granite  bridge 
70  feet  8x10  chestnut,  Granite  bridge 
145  feet  pine,  P.  and  S.  cleats     . 
700  feet  hard  pine  for  sidewalk  . 
Paid  Head  &  Dowst : 
112  feet  3-jnch  sapling 
1,209  feet  3-inch  sapling,  bridges,  dis 

trict  No.  9 
1,100  feet  3-inch  sapling,  bridges,  dis 

trict  No.  9 
267   feet   8x10  inch  sapling,  bridges 

district  No.  9 
470  feet  4x4  spruce,  bridges,  No.   9 
8  7-inch  and  2  9-inch  chestnut  posts 

district  No.  9 
15  chestnut  posts,  bridges,  district  No 

9 

465    feet   spruce   timber,   bridges,  dis 

trict  No.  9      .         .  .  . 

424  feet  spruce  timber 
12  chestnut  posts 
293  feet  3-inch  spruce  plank 
32  feet  4x4  spruce     . 
158  feet  2-inch  chestnut 
32  feet  hard  pine,  Granite  street 
218  feet  1 1^ -inch  pine 
Sawing  and  planing     . 
'213  feet  ij^-inch  hard  pine 
Sawing  and  planing     . 
Teaming  bridge  timber,  Granite  street 


$8.15 

101. 16 
13- 79 

766.09 

I-S4 

2.90 
12.60 

1.79 

19-34 

17.60 

4.27 
7-52 

1.7S 

2.40 


44 
78 
92 

77 
51 
95 
96 
01 
60 
,90 
.60 
5° 


BRIDGES.  513 

240  feet  i^-inch  hard  pine  and  saw- 
ing .         .         .         .  .         .  $8.85 

1,385     feet,     3-inch    hemlock     plank, 

bridge,  district  No.  5  I9-39 

1,340  feet  spruce  .         .         .  .  21.44 

Sawing  and  planing  same    .         .         .  3.73 

Paid  George  W.  Rief,  84  feet  2-inch  oak  3.36 

George  W.  Rief,  9^  hours  labor    .  3.80 

A.   C.   Wallace,  60  feet  3-inch  pine 

planed  and  sawed        .         .         .  1.20 

A.  C.  Wallace,  20  feet  oak  planed 

and  sawed  .....  .60 

A.  C.  Wallace,  lot  of  chestnut  6x6 

and  sawing  for  wedging       .         .  2.25 


HARDWARE. 

Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.  : 

6  C.  E.  bolts  3^  x  y%,  'Squog  bridge 

$0.12 

25  pounds  lead,  'Squog  bridge     . 

1.88 

1  quart  lard  oil,  'Squog  bridge     . 

•!5 

39  pounds    1%    cast   washers,   'Squog 

bridge 

1. 17 

1  cask  6-penny  wire  spikes  . 

2-75 

15  pounds  20  steel  wire  nails 

•45 

Paid  Isaac  Webster,  stone  for  bridge  in 

district  No.   9     . 

3-5° 

Allen  N.   Clapp,   25  pounds  spikes 

('Squog) 

•75 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  10  pounds  10- 

penny  nails           .... 

■35 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,   10  pounds  8- 

penny  nails          .... 

•35 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  spikes  and  nails 

for  Granite  bridge 

50.61 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,    1   cask  6-inch 

spikes          ..... 

3.00 

514 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  Manchester     Hardware     Co.,      13 

pounds  10-penny  nails 
Manchester    Hardware    Co.,    nails 

and  spikes 

S.   C.   Forsaith    Machine  Co.,   200 

feet  i^-inch  hard  pine,  Granite 

bridge 

L.  M.  Aldrich,  filing  8  saws    . 


$0.52 
3.80 


5.00 
1.60 


$76.00 


BLACKSMITHING. 

Paid  D.  F.  Cressey,  ironwork 
Total  expenditures    . 


#5-72 
$2,672.25 


City  Teams. 

Appropriation  .... 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund 


$5,000.00 
290.73 

$5>2Qo.73 


Expenditures. 

LABOR. 

id  labor  of  men  and  teams  in  district  No.    2,  as 

per  pay-rolls  : 

January $173.88 

February 

176.86 

March 

I54-38 

April 

216.89 

May 

143.81 

June 

163.16 

July 

90.50 

August     . 

95.81 

September 

115.87 

CITY    TEAMS. 

October  . 

$97-13 

November 

90.34 

December 

IOI.25 

515 


$1,619. 


OATS,    CORN,    FEED,    HAY,    STRAW. 


Paid  Drake  &  Parker,  20  bags  of  oats      .  $28.00 

Drake  &  Parker,  40  bags  of  oats  .  53<0° 
Drake  &  Parker,  4  bags  of  cracked 

corn 6.40 

Drake  &  Parker,  12  bags  of  ground 

feed !7-7° 

Paid  Pettee  &  Adams  : 

4  boxes  salt,  20  pounds        .         .         .  .80 

241  bags  of  oats  .....  277.95 

46  bags  of  cracked  corn       .         .         .  67.16 

785  pounds  of  bran      ....  10.05 

3  bags  of  feed 4.20 

Paid  Partridge  Bros.,  156  bags  oats          .  189.00 
Partridge   Bros.,    30    bags    cracked 

corn    ......  46.40 

Partridge  Bros. ,  26  bags  ground  feed  36.90 

city  farm,  13,600  pounds  of  hay  .  118.87 
J.  A.  Brown,  12,950  pounds  of  hay  ^  103.60 
Waterman  Smith,  3,735  pounds  of 

hay 28.00 

D.  Butterfield,  2,175  pounds  of  hay  17.40 

Isaac  Huse,  2,210  pounds  of  hay      .  1 7.7S 

C.  C.  Webster,  4,225  pounds  of  hay  38.02 
Paid  Merrill  &  Freeman  : 

406  bags  of  oats  .         .         .         .         .  316.25 

83  bags  of  cracked  corn        .         .         .  119-45 

44  bags  of  feed 59-6o 

950  pounds  of  bran       ....  12.40 

7,672  pounds  of  rye  straw    .         .         .  77-86 

60  pounds  best  wheat           .         .         .  1.50 

Paid  C.  D.  Welch,  12,390  pounds  of  hay  11 1.67 


516 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

#92-43 


Paid  G.   F.   Mills,  10,270  pounds  of  hay 
B.  W.  Hill,  4,580  pounds  of  straw, 

at  $18 41.22 

A.     E.     Horton,   2,235    pounds   of 

carrots,  at  80c 17.88 

P.   M.   Lord,  7,215  pounds  of  hay, 

at  90-950 65.64 

A.  G.  Bean,  1,685  pounds  of  carrots  13-48 

BLACKSMITHING. 

Paid  Thos.  Hickey,  shoeing  horses,  etc.  $15  7. 75 
Connor  &  Grossman,  shoeing  horses, 

etc 78-25 

J.  Tremblay,  shoeing  horses,  etc.    .  26.85 

J.    F.    Woodbury  &   Co.,   shoeing 

horses,  etc.         ....  5 1.25 

Mahaney    &    McSvveeney,    shoeing 

horses,  etc.  ....  13-00 

HARNESSES    AND    REPAIRS. 

Paid  J.  Stickney,  material  and  labor  re- 
pairing horse  cover     .  .  .  #1.00 

F.   N.    McLaren 4  repairing  harness, 

collars,  etc.         .  .  .  .  5.20 

Thos.  P.  Riley,  repairing  harnesses  41-70 

N.  J.   Whalen,  repairing  harnesses, 

blacking,  oiling,  etc.  .  .  1 7.35 

Frederick  Allen,  repairing  harness- 
es, etc.       .         .  .  .  .  IT-35 

Kimball    Carriage    Co.,    1    pair   of 

collars        .....  24.00 

N.  J.  Whalen,  1  heavy  draft  harness  60.00 

N.  J.  Whalen,  1  heavy  rubber  horse 

cover  .....  6.00 

N.  J.  Whalen,  1  horse  sheet    .  .  2.00 


$1,990.61 


127.10 


168.60 


CITY    TEAMS. 


517 


REPAIRS    ON    CARRIAGES    AND    NEW    CARRIAGES. 


Paid  J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son  : 

2  new  cart  tires  . 

$8.oo 

New  bed    ..... 

3.00 

Labor  on  cart  gear 

4.00 

i  new  cart  body 

20.00 

Labor  ironing  body  and  part  of  gear 

28.00 

8  stakes     ..... 

4.00 

Painting  cart      .... 

10.00 

Bolts  and  other  repairs 

54-42 

2  one-horse  dump  carts 

200.00 

Ironwork  on  sundry  carts    . 

3-75 

Paid  American    Horse  Protector  Co.,   t 

whiffietrees,  springs,  and  sinks 

'  13-80 

J.  T.  Beach,  repairs  on  teams 

155-49 

HARDWARE. 

Paid  Manchester   Hardware    Co.,    bolts 

sandpaper,  and  other  hardware    . 

$4-85 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  soap,  lanterns 

hay  rake,  and  other  hardware 

8.90 

Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.  : 

Bolts,  chain,  door  spring,  rings,  rope, 
neat's-foot  oil,  refined  iron,  bit,  files, 
whip,  sponge,  hose  nozzle,  screws, 
steel  rakes,  stake  irons,  wire  nails, 
knob,  latches,  window  brush,  horse 
brush      ...... 

Hay  fork,  brooms,  etc. 

Paints,  varnish,  brushes,  putty,  glass    . 

Boiled  oil  and  glass 


15.80 

3°-63 

5-63 

18.34 


MEDICINES    AND    MEDICAL   SERVICES. 


Paid  J.  Alexander  : 

1  visit  to  horse  (colic)  and  medicine  .  $1-25 

Visits  to  bay  horse,  Joe  (sprained)       .  21.00 


$504.46 


$84.15 


518  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

Medicine  ......  $3*25 

Gray  horse  sprained  in  fore  feet  .         .  2.00 

1  day  and  1  night  attendance  on  horse 

(colic) 3-5° 

Medicine  .         .         .         .         .         .  1.50 

Paid  Pulsifer  Chemical  Co.,  horse  liniment  4.00 

J.   S.  Golden,  treatment  of    horse, 

3  visits       .....  3.00 

J.  S.  Golden,  medicine  .          .         .  2.00 

J.  S.  Golden,  treatment  and  medi- 
cine to  Dec.  5,  1891   .         .          .  49-50 

A.    N.   Baker,    dentistry    work   on 

horses         .....  20.00 

John  B.  Hall,  medicine           .          .  4.40 

Nathan  Chandler,   1  can    of   oint- 
ment          .....  .75 

Smith  &  Gould,  6    bottles    Gray's 

Lotion        .....  3.00 

Z.  F.  Campbell,  medicines      .         .  6.51 


GAS,     TELEPHONE,    COAL. 

Paid  Peoples  Gas-Light  Co.,  for  gas        .  $99-26 

N.    E.    Telegraph    and    Telephone 

Co.,  use  of  telephone  .         .  39-15 

Fred    T.  Dunlap,   1    ton    egg   coal 

bought  in  November,  1890  .  7.00 

E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  2  tons  egg  coal  14.00 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  4  tons  egg 

coal,  in  November,  1890     .         .  25.00 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,   4  tons  egg 

coal  in  January,  1891  .         .  25.00 

L.  B.   Bodwell  &  Co.,  2  tons  egg 

coal  in  November,  1891       .         .  13-50 


$125.66 


$222.91 


CITY    TEAMS.  519 


Paid  Manchester  Horse  Railway,  i  pack- 
age horse-car  tickets    .         .         .  $4-5° 

E.  T.  James,  use  of  wagons,  horses, 

sleigh,  etc.  ....  121.50 

Whitten  &  Fifield,  horse  hire  .  10.00 

E.  B.  Merrill,  1  pail  harness  oil      .  3.00 

Boston  &  Maine  Railroad,  freight  .  4.40 

W.  H.  Vickery,  15  dozen  keys        .  3.00 

White  Mountain  Oil  Co.,  $H  Sal_ 

lons  axle  oil        ...  2.75 

Pike  &  Heald,  labor,  etc.,  repair- 
ing stove 5.37 

Pike  &  Heald,    mop  stick,    waste, 

and  dipper  ....  .79 

Pike  &  Heald,  materials  and  plumb- 
ing at  stables       ....  29.87 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  at  city  sta- 
bles     23.87 

L.  N.  Westover,  lumber  and  labor 

in  city  stables     .         .         .  .  12.84 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,    200 

feet  northern  hard  pine,  city  yard  4.00 

Lubrion  Compound  Co.,  10  pounds 

axle  lubrion         .         .         .         .  2.50 

O.  D.  Grant,  1  No.  2  Sampson  jack  5.00 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  pipe  and  fittings, 
and  labor  of  2  men  5  hours  on 
gas,  at  city  stables      .  .         .  3.62 

A.  N.  Clapp,  52^  gallons  oil         .  4.46 

C.  N.  Fisher,  2  keys       ...  .36 

Eager  &  Rand,  ginger,  ivorine,  oil, 
salt,  matches,  soap,  wicks,  etc.     .  5.53 

#247.36 


Total  expenditures  .....     $5,290.73 


520 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Sewers  and  Drains.  . 

Appropriation        .....  .  $25,000.00 

Amount  received  from  temporary  loan   .  $30,000.00 
Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund  .  409.73 

30)409-73 


Expenditures. 


$55=409-73 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  in  district  No.  2,  as  per 
pay-rolls  : 


januui)    ..... 
February          .... 

2,440.04 
690.97 

March 

502.77 

April 

1,065.38 

May 

2,422.63 

June        ..... 

2,765-32 

July 

2,107.24 

August 

2,639.13 

September 

3>J5i-69 

October  ..... 

2,338-4i 

November        .... 

874.06 

December        .... 

411.50 

$19,417.1, 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  in  district  No.   7,  as 
per  pay-roll : 
January  .....  $49.48 

April 13.50 

June       ......  46.00 


$108. 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams  in  district  No.  10,  as 
per  pay-roll : 
January  ......  $26.07 

February 54. 25 


SEWERS    AND    DRAINS. 


521 


March    . 

April 

May 

June 

July        . 

August   . 

September 

October 

November 

December 


EXPLOSIVES. 

Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh  : 

305  lbs.  forcite,  district  No.  10  . 
350  feet  platinum  fuse,  district  No.  10 
300  feet  W.  platinum  fuse,  district  No 
10 

4  rolls  connecting  wire,  district  No.  10 
1  keg  of  powder,  district  No.  10 
12  lbs.  powder    . 
300  feet  D.  T.  and  W.  P.  fuse 
1  box  blasting  caps     . 
170^  lbs.  forcite 
250  feet  platinum  fuse 
450  feet  platinum  fuse 
205  lbs.  No.  1  forcite 
18  lbs.  blasting  powder 

5  lbs.  Weld's  Compound 
5  lbs.  No.  3  c.  forcite 
100  feet  D.  F.  fuse 
200  feet  W.  P.  fuse 
100  feet  W.  P.  fuse 
25  feet  cotton  fuse 
1  coil  cannon  wire 
100  feet  platinum  fuse,  district  No.  10 
50  lbs.  No.  1  forcite,  district  No.  10  . 
100  feet  cannon  wire,  district  No.  10 


$116 

544 
1,470 
1,605 

2,062 

2,659 

2,946 

973 

I3I 


#14,105.04 


$103.80 
13.16 

5-°5 
2.00 

2-75 
i-Si 

1.97 

1.50 

64.70 

9.76 

16.92 

73.80 

2.25 

1. 00 

1.25 

•65 

1.30 

.60 

•15 

•5° 

3-76 

18.00 


1. 00 

$327-38 


522 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh  : 

2  dozen  No.  i  oak  pick  handles 
i  dozen  round-point  shovels 
7  32-inch  sledge  handles     . 
1  dozen  round-point  shovels 
1  dozen  pick  handles 

1  dozen  oak  handles  . 
3f6  lbs.  drill  hammer,  district  No 

2  handles,  district  No.  10    . 
12  picks,  district  No.  10     . 
12  handles,  district  No.  10 
28  lbs.  steel  bars,  district  No.  10 
56  lbs.  5-16  cable  chain,  district  No.  10 
2  hand  drill  hammer  handles,  district 

No.  10  . 
6    striking-hammer    handles,     district 

No.  10  . 
15  lbs.  striking  hammers,  district    No. 

10    . 
1  S/{  stone  hammer  with  handle,  dis- 
trict No.  10     . 
6  oak  striking-hammer    handles,    dis- 
trict No.  10 

Paid  Manchester  Hardware  Co.,   2   pine 

stable  pails  .... 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  1  rule    . 

Paid  Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  district 

No.  10  : 

6  street  hoes 

1  socket  hoe 

6  lanterns  .... 
12  red  globes 
6  peerless  shovels 
24  round-point  shovels 

2  light  handled  shovels 


$4-5° 

1 1. 00 

1. 17 

10.50 

i-75 

2.00 

•94 

.20 

10.50 

2.00 

i-54 

4.48 


.90 

2.25 


.70 
•15 


2.19 

■35 

2.00 

5-5° 

5-75 

21.00 

1 .  30 


SEWERS    AND    DRAINS. 


523 


12  picks     ..... 

$10.00 

12  hickory  pick  handles 

i-75 

-     2  50-foot  tape  lines 

1. 00 

1  brick  hammer  .... 

•75 

1  nail  hammer     .... 

.50 

1  handled  ax        ... 

1. 00 

Other  tools           .... 

..            2.08 

1  greasing  jack  .... 

2.50 

6  Ames  and  2  square-point  shovels 

5-75 

1  saw  set     . 

.65 

1  saw  clamp         .... 

•75 

1  hammer  handle 

.10 

1  dozen  round-point  shovels 

10.50 

1  plumb  ball        .... 

.90 

Files  and  cord    .... 

1.49 

4  mattocks         .... 

2-33 

4  hickory  pick  handles 

•67 

8  peerless  shovels 

8.00 

1  hand  ax            .... 

.62 

6  canal  barrows  .         . 

10  00 

6  red  lantern  globes    .         .         .         . 

2.00 

3  canal  barrows 

5-25 

4  peerless  shovels 

4.00 

19  lbs.  cast  steel  .... 

1.90 

4  canal  barrows  .... 

7.00 

1  spirit  level        .... 

.60 

1  6-inch  double  pulley  block 

1.25 

1  6-inch  single  pulley  block 

.70 

4  street  hoes 

1.46 

6  tubular  lanterns 

3-5° 

10  red  lantern  globes 

3-33 

6  hickory  pick  handles 

1.50 

Paid  Manchester  Hardware  Co.  : 

6   Ames  round-point   shovels,   district 

No.  10     . 

5-25 

6  "Peerless"  shovels,  district  No.  10 

6.00 

6  tubular  lanterns,  district  No.  10 

3-5° 

524 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


i  red  lantern  globe,  district  No.  10 

$4-°° 

12  hickory  handles,  district  No.  10 

3.00 

12  lead  pencils,  district  No.  io   . 

.40 

io  lbs.  English  steel,  district  No.  io 

1.60 

26  lbs.  1  -^  octagon  cast-steel,  district 

No.  10    . 

2.60 

25  lbs.  iyi  Jersey  steel,  district  No.  ic 

>             3-75 

6  Harvey's  picks 

5.00 

20  lbs.  drill  steel 

2.00 

4  mattocks          .... 

2.20 

4  hickory  handles 

1. 00 

6  striking-hammer  handles  . 

•50 

Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.  : 

12  pick  handles  .... 

2.00 

2  gimlets     ..... 

.20 

3  handles    ...... 

•3° 

1  saw           ..... 

1. 12 

1  plumb  bob  and  line. 

1. 00 

16  lbs.  cast-steel 

2.40 

18  lbs.  cast-steel 

2.70 

12  pick  handles  .... 

2.00 

147  lbs.  cast-steel 

22.05 

2  tape-measures  .... 

1.70 

1  blacksmith  hammer 

1. 00 

1  brick-hammer 

•75 

2  7*^ -inch  trowels 

1.20 

6  ruby  lantern-globes  . 

3.60 

6  spading-forks   .... 

3.40 

1  14-inch  Stilson  wrench     . 

2.25 

10  contractor's  picks  . 

7-5° 

1  18-inch  Stillman's  wrench 

3.00 

12  contractor's  picks 

7.00 

12  pick  handles 

2.00 

1  steel  square     .... 

.60 

2  34-inch  sledge  handles     . 

.30 

1  hand-ax            .... 

.10 

5  lbs.  rope           .... 

•55 

SEWERS    AND    DRAINS. 


525 


12  cesspool  handles    . 
12  sledge  handles 

12  tubular  lanterns  and  ruby  globes 
18  "  Granite  State"  shovels 
Paid  John  F.  Conway,  measuring  guage 
George  L.    Robinson,  6    pairs    of 

rubber  boots        . 
William  P.  Farmer,  7  pairs  of  rub 

ber  boots    .... 
J.  Stickney,  2  pairs  of  boots  . 
J.  Stickney,  2  oil  suits    . 
J.  Stickney,  1  pair  oil  overs    . 
J.  Stickney,  2  oil  suits,  district  No 
10       .... 
Paid  S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.  : 

1     new    Knowles     steam-pump,    with 
boiler  and  fittings  as  per  contract  . 
Steel  spanner  for  steam  pump 
140  lbs.  brass  castings  for  reducer  for 

steam  pump     . 
18^  hours'  labor  on  the  above    . 
1  new  portable  forge,  complete 

SEWER-PIPE. 


$4-5° 
1.50 

12.00 

9.00 

•75 

18.00 

i7-3° 

7.00 

4-5° 
1.25 

4-5° 


970.00 

■35 

5.18 

7.40 

35-4Q 

1,397-36 


Paid    George    D.    Goodrich,  sewer-pipe, 

per  contract         ....        $264.26 

George    D.    Goodrich,   sewer-pipe, 

per  contract         ....  297.77 

George    D.    Goodrich,   sewer-pipe, 

per  contract         ....  215.06 

Henry  Fisk,  sewer-pipe,  per  con- 
tract .....       5,428.29 

Henry  Fisk,  sewer-pipe,  per  con- 
tract .....  369.10 

Manchester  Heating  and  Lighting 

Co.,  sewer-pipe,  as  per  contract  323.18 


526 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Paid  Manchester  Heating  and  Lighting 
Co.,  sewer-pipe,  as   per    contract 

Manchester  Heating  and  Lighting 
Co.,  sewer-pipe,  as   per   contract 

Pettee  &  Adams,  sewer-pipe  . 

MATERIALS,  LABOR,  ETC. 

Paid  Charles  H.  Hutchinson  : 

13,755^2    lbs.  manholes,  grates,  traps, 

etc.         .... 
io}4  lbs.  brass  pins  for  traps 
72  feet  pine  lumber     . 
1  lb.   of  glue 

1  pint  of  shellac 

2  dozen  screws    . 

44  hours'  labor  on  traps,  covers,  etc. 
34^4  hours'  labor  on  new  manhole  and 

cover  pattern  .... 

Repairing  stamp 

2,257  lbs.  manholes,  castings,  etc. 

725  lbs.  manholes,  castings,  etc.  . 

6  hours  on  mammoth  grate,  etc.  . 
Paid  George  F.  Higgins,  220  lbs.  8-inch 

cast-iron    pipe,  used   as  culvert  under 

crossing  on  McGregor  street 
Paid  Manchester  Locomotive  Works  : 

2,534  lbs.  grates  and  covers 

974  lbs.  grates     ..... 

8  lbs.  castings  (brass)  .... 

26  lbs.  forgings 

1  T8^  days'  labor  on  26  forgings    . 

7,765    lbs.    castings,   traps,   manholes, 
etc.  ...... 

10,309   lbs.    castings,  traps,  manholes, 
etc. 

3,505    lbs.    castings,   traps,    manholes, 
etc.  ...... 


$329-18 

5,267.14 
337-31 


$12,831.29 


$412.67 

315 
1.44 

•50 

.40 

.  10 

17.60 

13.80 

67.71 

2i-7S 
2.40 


6.60 

76.02 
29.22 

2.00 
.78 

7.20 

232-95 
309.24 


SEWERS    AND    DRAINS. 


527 


4  lbs.    castings  (brass),  manholes,  etc. 

1,407    lbs.    castings,   traps,   manholes, 

etc.  ...... 

1,170    lbs.    castings,    traps,   manholes, 

etc. 

Paid  Thomas  A.  Lane  : 

50  feet  ^ -inch  hose,  district  No.  10  . 
2^  lbs.  hemp  packing,  district  No.  10 
1  ball  asbestos  packing,  district  No.  10 

1  flue  cleaner  and  wire,  district  No.  10 
50  feet  4-ply  hose,  district  No.  10 

2  Edison  diaphragms,  district  No.  10  . 
28  feet  suction  hose,  district  No.  2 

2  set  of  hose  couplings,  district  No.  2 
12  suction  hose  packings,  district  No.  2 
Materials  and  labor,  district  No.  2 
Materials  and  labor,  district  No.  10    . 
Materials  and  labor,  district  No.  2 
Paid  S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.  : 

1 1 -inch  smoke-stack,  60  lbs.,  for  steam 

drill 

1  water  glass  for  steam  drill 

I  tie  piece  and  express  for  steam  drill 
8  hours'  labor  on  steam  drill 
i7}4  hours'  labor  on  steam  drill 
Globe,  valves,  elbows,  etc.,  for  steam 

drill 

146  lbs.  of  castings  at  3^0. 

I I  hours'  labor  .  .  . 
9^  hours'  labor  on  steam  drill    . 
5,342  feet  spruce  plank 
214  feet  spruce  joist  . 
270  feet  pine      .... 
30  feet  fence  cap 
4  hours'  labor  on    drills,  district   No 

10  ..... 


$1.00 
43- ir 
35-IQ 

6.00 
.68 

•25 
1. 00 

9-5° 

4-5° 

50.00 

9.00 

1.20 

43-°9 
4.94 

3-°4 


3.00 

■25 
2. 10 
3.20 
7.00 

8.22 

4.40 
3.80 
«5-47 
3-42 
5-x3 
•75 

1.60 


528  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

28}^  hours'  labor  on  drills           .         .  $11.40 

Norway  iron,  2  lbs.     ....  .14 

Paid  Allen     N.    Clapp,    pails,    oils,    and 

other  supplies  for  district  No.  10  85.97 

John  Driscoll,  l/2  dozen  dippers       .  .87 

John  Driscoll,  1  large  dipper      -    .  .50 

J.  Hodge,  67  feet  i-inch  sapling     .  1.68 

J.  Hodge,  6%  hours'  labor     .          .  2.50 

J.  Hodge,  screws  ....  .50 

Paid  Manchester  Locomotive  Works  : 

16  hooks,  20  lbs.  refined  iron       .  .60 
12  brass  rivets,  4  lbs.  brass  castings      .  1.00 
16-10  days'  labor  on  above         .         .  6.40 
5,434  lbs.  grates,  traps,  and  other  cast- 
ings       ......  163.02 

1,822  lbs.  grates,  traps,  and  other  cast- 
ings for  district  No  10    .         .         .  54.66 
Paid  Marden    &    Woodbury,     labor  on 

stone  cutter,  3^  days         .          .  IJ-37 
Concord    Foundry    Co.,    1    18-inch 

base  grate  .         .          .          .          .  5.00 


BLACKSMITHING. 

Paid  D.  F.  Cressey,  sharpening  picks  and 

other  tools,  district  No.  10  .  $23.26 

D.  F.  Cressey,  work  on  steam  drill  372.10 

Amoskeag    Manufacturing    Co.,   12 

hours'  labor  sharpening  drills      .  5.28 

John  T.  Beach,  sharpening  tools  of 

all  kinds 7.33 

Joseph      Greenwood,      sharpening 

picks,  drills,  etc.         .         .         .  12.10 

Thomas  Hickey,  sharpening  picks, 

drills,  etc.  .  .  .  .  16.20 

James  Morrison,  sharpening  drills, 

picks,  .etc.  ....  2.15 


$2,003.30 


$438-42 


SEWERS    AND    DRAINS.  529 

CEMENT,    BRICK,    STONE,    LUMBER. 

Paid  Merrill  &  Freeman,  13  barrels  Nor- 
ton cement  ....  $21.45 

Pettee  &  Adams,  733  barrels  Norton 

cement       .....       1,032.83 

Pettee  &  Adams,  1  barrel  of  Port- 
land cement        .         .         .  .  3.00 

Pettee    &  Adams,   four  barrels  bag 

strings        .....  .50 

W.  F.  Head  &  Son,  189,000  brick 

at  56.50 1,228.50 

Waterman  Smith,  16.S  perch  stone, 

Hanover-street  culvert         .         .  33- 60 

F.  S.  Bod  well,  77  cesspool  stones    .  225.60 

Head  &  Dowst  Co.,  lot  of  paving 
stone,  corner  of  Central  and 
Canal  streets        .         .         .         •  50.00 

Head   &    Dowst  Co.,  1,400  U  and 

D  brick      .         .         .         .         .  11.90 

L.  M.  Aldrich,  labor  and  lumber     .  1.65 

A.  C.  Wallace,   22,081   feet  spruce 

boards  and  plank,  district  No.  10  353-5° 

A.  C.  Wallace,  664  feet  spruce  4x6  10.62 

A.   C.   Wallace,   9,020   feet   spruce 

plank,  etc.,  in  district  No.  10      .  148.09 

Paid  Head  &  Dowst  Co.  : 

Lumber,  labor,  etc.,  boxing  pump  on 

engine  at  Barr-street  sewer,  district 

No.  10 8.71 

25  feet  1  %  spruce  at  $25,  district  No.  10  .63 

105    feet  drag    plank  at  $40,  district 

No.  10     .         .         .         .         .         .  4.20 

3,946  feet  spfuce  at  $16,  district  No. 

10    ......  63.13 

4,390    feet  old  plank  at  #10,  district 

No.  10     .         .         .         .         .         .  43- 90 

34 


530  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

43  feet  4  x  4  spruce      ....  $0.69 

Paid  Flint  &  Little,  100  feet  of  lumber 

on  Lowell  street  .         .         .  1.40 

S.  C.    Forsaith    Machine   Co.,   504 

feet  spruce    fence  boards,  at  the 

Hallsville  sewer,  near  shoeshop    .  8.06 

S.  C.  Forsaith    Machine    Co.,    102 

feet  spruce  boards  and  joists        .  1.63 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  3,010 

feet  spruce  plank,  Belmont  street  48.16 

Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Co.,  112,- 

000  brick,  at  $7.15     .  .         .  800.80 

L.  M.  Aldrich,  16  feet  of  chestnut 

lumber         .....  .40 

L.    M.    Aldrich,   spikes   and    three 

hours'  labor         ....  .80 


$4,103.75 


Paid  Concord  &  Montreal  Railroad,  freight  on  brick 

and  castings        ......  .        $171.05 

SUNDRIES. 

Paid  Pike  &  Heald,  drinking  cups,  etc.  $5-68 

Pike  &  Heald,  lead  pipe  and  labor, 

depot  supply  pipe        .         .         .  11.76 

A.  Moulton,  2  hogsheads        .         .  2.50 

Palmer  &  Gannon,    cutting   sewer 

stones         .  .  .  .         .  1.67 

J.  B.  Clarke,  advertising  notice,   2 

inches  to  March  16    .  .  .  12.00 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  advertising 
proposals  for  sewer  pipe,  3  squares, 
9th  to  18th         .         .  .  .  u.25 

S.  M.  Worthley,  7^  gallons  of  ker- 
osene oil     .         .         .         .         .  3.60 

S.  M.  Worthley,  1  water  pail  .  .45 


SEWERS    AND    DRAINS.  531 

Paid  S.  M.  Worthley,  oatmeal         .         .  .  $2.10 

Dennis  Kerwin,  8  lbs.  tallow  .         .  .48 

E.  R.  Coburn,  26  special  blank- 
books         .....  20.98 

J.  H.  Wiggin,  3  empty  barrels        .  .54 

Manchester  Horse  Railway,  100  car 

tickets        .....  4.50 

L.  B.  Bodwell,  y2  cord  of  pine  slabs  2.00 

L.  B.  Bodwell,  2,100  lbs.  Cumber- 
land coal 6.82 

J.  F.  Wyman,    2,445   -^s-  egS  coab 

district  No.  10    .         .         .         .  7.88 

J.  F.  Wyman,  9,440  lbs.  Cumber- 
land coal,  district  No.  10    .         .  30.68 

J.  F.  Wyman,  2  cords  of  pine  wood, 

district  No.  10    .         .         .         .  10.00 

J.  F.  Wyman,  6,820  lbs.  Cumber- 
land coal,  district  No.  10    .         .  22.16 

E.    P.     Johnson    Co.,    1    barrel    of 

Cumberland  coal,  in  1890  .         .  1.25 

E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  }(  ton  of  Cum- 
berland coal,  in  1890  .         .  1.85 

E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  6  barrels  Cum- 
berland coal        .         .         .         .  7.50 

E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  2,000  lbs.  Le- 
high coal,  on  Russell-street  sewer  7.50 

Orin  Rawson,  lot  of  cut  wood,  Rus- 
sell-street sewer  .         .         .         .  n-75 

Pettee  &:    Adams,    5^    pounds   of 

string .83, 

Pettee  &  Adams,  1  cask  of  lime      .  1.00 

Pettee  &  Adams,  2  cider  barrels     .  .60 

Pettee  &  Adams,  salt      ...  .55 

John  W.  Wilson,  moving  black- 
smith shop  ....  6.00 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  1  gal- 
lon cylinder  oil  .         .         .         .  .80 


532  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

Paid  S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  i  load 

stub  wood  .....  $2.25 
J.  Stickney,  3  pounds  rubber  pack- 
ing    • -75 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware     .         .  51-68 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware,  district 

No.  10  5.65 

Manchester  Hardware    Co.,    hard- 
ware .         .         .         .         .         .  4.10 

Killey&  Wadleigh,  repairing  steam 

drill 46.15 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware         .  53-38 

Head  &  Dowst  Co.,  use  of  engine 

18  days,  from  April  25,  189 1       .  18.00 

Head  &  Dowst  Co.,  use  of  drill  iS 

days,  from  April  25,  1891    .         .  18.00 

Thos.  L.  Thorpe,  126  pounds  bags  3.78 

F.  A.  Platts,  6  gallons  kerosene  oil, 

2  lantern  globes  ...  .98 

J.  W.  Wilson,  teaming  .  .  .  14.98 

E.   P.  Annis,   16   gallons   kerosene 

oil,  8  pounds  of  suet  .  .  2.32 

A.  &  D.  M.  Poore,  %  ton  Cumber- 
land coal    .         .         .         .         .  1.60 

Paid  John  F.  Larkin,  Webster-street  en- 
gine house  : 
57  feet  4  inches  soil  pipe     .         .         .  10.26 

1  4-inch  trap        .....  1.50 

Fittings       ......  7.26 

Putting  conductor  pipe  and  gutter       .  6.50 

Labor  5  days,  2  men  ....  30.00 

Paid  Thos.  A.  Lane,  25  feet  7-ply  steam 

wound  hose,  district  No.  10         .  21.25 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  other  materials,  dis- 
trict No.  10         ...  4.60 
Thos.  A.  Lane,  labor  1  man  3  hours 

on  hose,  district  No.  10       .         .  1.2a 


engineer's  department.  533 

Paid  Horace  Holbrook,  2  loads  for  cov- 
ering blasts  ....  $2.00 
Eager  &  Rand,  5  gallons  kerosene 

oil,  1  jug,  1  gallon  vinegar  .  1.15 

$506.02 


Total  expenditures $55A°9-73 


Engineer's  Department. 

Appropriation $3,500.00 

Expenditures, 
labor. 

Paid  W.  H.  Bennett,  service  as  city  en- 
gineer        .         .         .         .  $1,171.00 

H.  J.  Briggs,  20S  3-10  days'  labor 
assisting  engineer 

D.  I.  Dewey,  1 1  days'  labor  in  office 

H.  M.  Young,  309  6-10  days'  labor 
assisting  engineer 

G.  W.  Wales,  294  6-10  days'  labor 
assisting  engineer 

John  M.  Kendall,  work  on  plans  of 
receiving  tomb,  Valley  cemetery 


415-95 

14.50 

690.60 

5S5.20 

3.00 

,1,709.25 


TEAM    AND    TEAM    EXPENSES. 

Paid  W.  H.  Bennett,  cash  paid  for  horse 

one  half-day        .         .         .         .  $1.25 

Connor  &  Grossman,  shoeing  horse  7.50 

J.  F.  Woodbury,  shoeing  horse       .  3.50 

E.  T.  James,  horse  hire           .         .  164.50 
Whitten  &  Fifield,  horse  hire,  April, 

May,  June,  and  July           .         .  91.25 


534 


REPORT    OF   THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Paid  Whitten  &  Fifield,  horse  hire,  Au 
gust  to  September  12 
Whitten  &  Fifield,    horse    hire    to 

November  7 
J.  T.  Beach,  repairing  wagon 
Frederick   Allen,  repairing  bridle 

50c,  harness,  $3.50  . 
A.    H.   Stark,  varnishing  democrat 
wagon         .... 


$47-5° 

43-75 
21.85 

4.00 


S.00 


SUPPLIES    AND    OFFICE    EXPENSES. 


Paid  H.  M.  Young,  1  tape  clamp  . 

$0  75 

H.  M.  Young,  use  of  team  2    days 

5.00 

H.    M.  Young,  repairing  bag  and 

rubber  boots      .... 

•75 

Paid  W.  H.  Bennett : 

1  paper  of  tacks          .... 

•25 

Postage  stamps    .         . 

2.00 

Express 

.20 

Paste  and  gum    ..... 

.56 

Horse-car  fares    ..... 

5-7° 

Expense  to  Concord  and  return  3  times 

3.66 

Repairs  of  tapes,  etc. 

7-°5 

Paid  Buff  &  Berger,  1  Boston  rod  . 

15.00 

George  Blanchet,  82    yards  of  cot- 

ton cloth  ..... 

11.49 

George  Blanchet,  1  walnut  case 

5.00 

Paid  E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co. : 

1  copying  press  and  book  . 

6.00 

15  dozen  pencils         .... 

13.70 

1  roll  tracing  cloth     .... 

9-45 

2  rolls  blue  print         .... 

2-75 

Ink,  fasteners,  letter  file,  3    triangles, 

blank-book,  pens,  and  other  station- 

ery         ...... 

i8.S3 

engineer's  department.  535 

i  draughtsman's  scale         .         .         .  $5-°° 

6  record  books 4-°° 

$%  pounds  egg  shell  paper          .         .  i.88 

India  ink  ......  2.40 

Paid  Albert  Hilcken,  repairing  binding 

on  books 2.45 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  1  level, 

2  4-foot  rules      ....  2.85 
Sampson,  Murdock  &  Co.,  6  Man- 
chester maps      .         .         .          .  1-50 
Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,   2  blank 

books 8.25 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  ink  and 

other  stationery          .          .          .  4-44 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  1  lantern    .         .  .35 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  6-inch  belt  punch  1.12 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  1  feather  duster  .  2.25 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  1  hand  hammer  .  1.25 
T.  H.    Tuson,  printing   on  blanks 

for  sewer  orders          ...  .60 

Thos.  W.  Lane,  1  long  curve  bracket  1.83 

Thos.  W.  Lane,  1  self-lighter          .  .75 
A.  S.  Campbell  &  Co.,   100  postals 

and  printing       .          .          .          .  1.60 


Paid  John  B.  Clarke,  printing  125  re- 
ports, 42  pages  .  .         .  .  $20.85 

John  B.    Clarke,  printing   plan  of 

Derryfield  park  .         .         .         .  5.00 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  1,000 
chestnut  stakes,  pointed      .         .  15-00 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  and   labor 

at  engineer's  office      .         .         .  12.25 

J.  Hodge,  2,500  pine  grade  stakes  22.50 


$i5< 


536  REPORT    OF   THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  paint  brush,  nails, 
and  twine  ..... 


Total  expenditures  . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


£°-59 

$76.19 

$3>499-9° 
.10 

$3,500.00 

Health  Department. 

Appropriation        .....  .  .     $1,500.00 

Expenditures. 


Paid  Geo.  C.  Hoitt,  salary  as  health  offi- 
cer from  February,  1890,  to  Feb- 
ruary, 1 89 1         .  .  .  .        $200.00 

W.  M.  Parsons,  salary  as  health  of- 
ficer, as  above    ....  200.00 

Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  salary  as  health 

officer,  as  above  .  .  .  200.00 

Russell  White,  inspector,  310  days' 

labor  .....  620.00 

M.     J.    Jenkins,    inspector,    2 29 y2 

days'   labor         .  .         .         .  5 16. 38 

Chas,  Ff.  Reed,    30   days'    services 

from  Aug.  19  to  Sept.   30,  1890  67.50 


$1,803.88 


PRINTING    AND    STATIONERY 


John    B.    Clarke,    150    reports,   16 

pages,  cover         .         .         .         .  $8.90 

John  B.  Clarke,  publishing  notice, 

3  inches  3  times  .  .         .  8.50 


HEALTH    DEPARTMENT. 


537 


Paid  Union   Publishing   Co.,  publishing 

notice,  4  squares  3  times     . 
A.  S.  Campbell  &  Co.,  printing  650 

blanks  and  100  2-cent  envelopes 
A.  S.  Campbell  &  Co.,  printing  200 

note  heads  . 

Budget  Job  Printing  Co.,  printing 

health  bulletins  for  January 
Frank    H.    Challis,  printing  health 

bulletins    for    5    months    ending 

June  30      ... 
Frank  H.    Challis,   printing   health 

bulletins  for  3  months,  July,  Au 

gust,  September 
Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  1  record 

book  .... 

J.  B.  Sawyer,  stationery 
J.  B.  Sawyer,  500  one-cent  stamped 

envelopes  .... 
J.  B.  Sawyer,  stationery,  etc. 
S.    S.    Piper,  postmaster,  500  one 

cent  stamped  envelopes 


$8.00 

7-5° 
1. 10 
2.50 

12.50. 

7-5° 

•55 
•45 

5.60 
3.86 

6.00 


$72.96 


Paid  F.  X.  Chenette,  use  of  team    . 

F.  X.  Chenette,  hacks  and  team  re 
moving  family  to  the  pest-house 
J.  Freeman,  use  of  team 
M.  J.  Jenkins,  horse- car  fares 

E.  T.  James,  horse   and  buggy  to 
Londonderry 

Russell  White,  horse-car  fares 
Russell    White,    expenses   to    Law 
rence  and  return 

F.  X.     Chenette,    removing   dead 
horse  .... 


$3-°° 

4-5° 
1. 00 

4-75 

2.50 
33'76 

1.30 

4.00 


538 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  Thos.  Franker,  services  with  team, 
burning  bed  and  clothing  infect- 
ed with  typhoid  fever 

David  Perkins,  burying  large  dead 
dog 

Russell  White,  team  carrying  infect- 
ed bed  to  furnace 

J.  C.  Nichols  &  Son,  use  of  team    . 

J.  E.  A.  Lanouette,  2  visits  to  Ger- 
vais  family  at  pest-house     . 


$i-5° 


3-5° 


§64.06 


SUNDRIES. 

Paid  John  B.  Hall,  prescriptions  for  Ger 
vais  family 

George  H.  Dorr,  appraising  beds 
and  clothing  of  Gervais  family 

A.  L.  Jenness  &  Son,  use  of  hack 
by  board  of  health 

A.    D.    Sherer,  cleansing  and  fum 
gating  tenement  on  Lake  avenue 
(Gervais  family) 

J.  C.  Nichols,  use  of  horse  and  car 
riage  .... 

C.  O.  Phelps,  removing  and  bury- 
ing dead  horse,  by  order  of  board 
of  health    .... 

E.  R.  Angell,  analysis  of  water,  etc 


Total  expenditures    . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


2.50 


2.50 
9.60 


$2.3.10 

$1,964.00 
36.00 


§2,000.00 


REPAIRS    OF    SCHOOLHOUSES.  539 


Repairs  of  Schoolhouses. 

Appropriation .    $4,000.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund    .  .  .  44.88 


Expenditures. 


MASON -WORK. 


Paid  B.     W.     Robinson,     whitewashing, 
patching,  labor,  and  stock  on  14 
schoolhouses       ....        $184.08 
Charles  E.   Lord,  stock  and  labor 

on  Spring-street  schoolhouse        .  231.58 

Paid  B.  W.  Robinson  : 

Brickwork   on    chimneys,   smoke-pipe, 

etc 11.73 

i2^f  days'  mason  labor,  at  $3.50         .  42.87 

7  days'  tending,  at  $1.75    .  .         .  12.25 

2  casks  of  lime,  \x/2  casks  of  cement    .  4.25 

i,6oo   brick  at  $8.50,  setting  steps  at 

Ash-street  schoolhouse     .  .  .  13-60 

Paid  Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Co.,  18 
stones,  49.59  cubic  feet,  for  Ash-street 
school  basement  steps  .  .  .  !9-S3 


PAINTING    AND    GLAZING. 

Paid  John  A.  Sargent,  painting  and  glaz- 
ing, stock  and  labor  on  sundry 
schoolhouses       ....        $346.73 

James  R.  Carr,  frosting  8  windows 

at  Webster-street  schoolhouse       .  2.00 

Samuel  A.  Hill,  13  lights  of  glass 
and  5  pounds  of  paint  in  4 
schoolhouses       ....  3.59 


$4,044-  S8 


$520.19 


540  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  Samuel  A.  Hill,  n  lights  of  glass    .  $2.18 

J.  C.  Blaine,  putty,  glass,  etc.  .  1.00 
L.  &  W.    Seiberlich,   glass,   paint, 

and  varnish  ....  2.09 
J.  J.  Abbott,  painting  and  glazing 

in  5  schoolhouses  .  .  .  21.30 
J.  J.  Abbott,  stain,  shellac,  varnish, 

and  labor  .....  4.59 


CLEANING    VAULTS. 

Paid  J.  S.  Webster,  cleaning  2  vaults  in 

Webster  district  .  .  .  §2.50 

T.  McKenna,  cleaning  10  vaults  at 

£3-5° 34-5° 

C.    C.   Webster,   cleaning    vault  at 

Harvey  district  schoolhouse         .  2.50 

C.   C.   Webster,  cleaning    vault  at 

Goffe's  Falls  schoolhouse    .  .  2.qo 


WOODWORK. 

Paid  Head  &  Dowst,  for  sheathing  and 
other  lumber  at  the  Webster-street 
schoolhouse        .  .  .  .  §22.31 

Head  &  Dowst,  for  sheathing  and 
other  lumber  at  the  Lincoln-street 
schoolhouse        .  .  .  .  40.22 

Head  &  Dowst,  for  sheathing  and 
other  lumber  at  the  North  Main- 
street  schoolhouse       .  .  .  3.40 

George  H.  Dudley,  labor,  lumber, 
and  hardware     .  .  .  .       1,157.74 

A.    C.    Wallace,     stick   of  timber, 

flag  pole    .....  12.00 


S333-48 


§42.00 


§1,235.67 


REPAIRS    OF    SCHOOLHOUSES.  541 


PLUMBING    AND    IRONWORK. 


Paid  Thos.  A.  Lane  : 

For  materials  and  labor   in   plumbing, 

piping,  etc.,  in  various  schoolhouses        $400.70 
Boiler  for  Ash-street  schoolhouse,  con- 
tract      ......  490.00 

Plumbing      materials,     at      Ash -street 

schoolhouse    .         .  .         .         .  575.42 

Hand-hold,    packings,   and    labor   on 

boiler     ......  4.90 

Paid   Mahurin  Lightning   Rod   Co.,  for 
44    feet    rod    on    Webster-street 
schoolhouse         .         .  .         .  17.60 

Mahurin   Lightning   Rod   Co.,  for 
90  feet  rod  on   new  wing  Web- 
ster-street schoolhouse         .         .  36.00 
Mahurin  Lightning   Rod   Co.,  one 

point  .  .  .  .  .  2.00 

Pike  &   Heald,  labor  on   furnaces, 

boilers,  etc.  .  .  .  .  78.  oS 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  fire-irons  for 

Ash-street  schoolhouse         .  .  2.08 

D.   J.   Adams,  fitting  keys,  repairs 
on  door  bell,  etc.        .         .  .  1.65 

Manchester  Heating  and  Lighting 
Co.,  bell  and  tube-work  at  Web- 
ster-street schoolhouse         .  .  146.00 
Amoskeag   Manufacturing    Co.,   26 

pairs  desk  legs,  490  lbs.,  at  5c.     .  24.80 

Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Co.,  forg- 
ing for  flag  pole  .  .  .  2.54 


Paid  George  Whitford,  grading  yard  at 

Lincoln-street  schoolhouse  .  $19. 3 7 


$1,781.77 


542  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

Paid  Henry  C.  Dickey,  sinking  and  con- 
necting barrel  at  Bakersville 
schoolhouse         .         .         .  .  $5-oo 

Francis  Galipian,  filling  for  North 
Main-street  schoolhouse  yard,  356 
loads,  at  15c.     ....  53-4o 

Francis  Galipian,  grading   of  each 

load  .         .  .  .         .  1.50 

F.    P.     Colby,  moving    pianos    at 

Webster-street  schoolhouse  .  1.50 

J.  S.  Avery,  glazing  1  light  of  glass 

at  Ash-street  schoolhouse    .         .  .50 

Samuel  Boyce,  piling  wood  and 
setting  glass  at  Varney  school      .  .50 

#81.77 

Total  expenditures  ....     $4, 044. 88 


Fuel. 
Appropriation  .......     $3,700.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund     .         .         .  973-54 

$4,673.54 
Expenditures. 


Paid  L.  B.  Bod  well  &  Co.,  265,480   lbs. 

of  egg  coal  ....        $852.63 

A.  &  D.  M.  Poore,  402,170  lbs.  egg 

coal 1,258.78 

Moore  &  Preston,  343,870  lbs.  egg 

coal,  at  $6.25  ....  1,074.59 
Moore  &  Preston,  24,000  lbs.    egg 

coal,  at  $7 84.00 


FUEL. 


543 


Paid   DeCourcy  &:   Holland,   6,000   lbs. 
egg  coal,  at  $6.75 
DeCoury    &    Holland,    6,250    lbs. 
egg  coal 


$20.25 
19-54 


#3>3°9-79 


Paid  DeCourcy  &  Holland,  1  cord  hard 

wood,  cut  .... 

DeCourcey  &    Holland,  1    cord  of 

white  pine  wood,  cut 
L.    B.    Bodwell   &    Co.,  1%    cords 

hard  wood,  sawed 
L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  7  barrels 
L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  266,810  lbs 

egg  coal      .... 
Moore  &  Preston,  6  cords  of  beech 

and  maple,  sawed 
Moore   &   Preston,   ^H   cords  of 

pine  wood,  sawed 
J.  H.  Proctor,  1  cord  of  pine  wood 

sawed  and  split  . 
W.  Finley,  sawing  old  wood  . 
C.    N,    Harvey,    y2    cord    of    hard 

wood  .... 

C.    N.    Harvey,    y?    cord    of   pine 

wood   ..... 
C.  N.  Harvey,  sawing  and  splittin 
J.  Hodge,  kindlings 
M.  Dana,  moving  wood 
S.  A.  Blood,  \%  cords  of  wood 
Paid  Warren  Harvey  : 

45  cords  of  wood  for  sundry  schools 
Teaming  from  Lincoln-street  school  to 

training  school 
\y2  cords  sawed  at  the  high  school 


$7 

00 

5-5° 

10 

50 

70 

833 

78 

40 

75 

148 

5° 

5 

00 

75 

$1 

3 
3 

7 

265 


544  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

\y2  cords  sawed  at  the  South  Main- 
street  school    .  .         .         .         .  $1-50 

Sawing  and  splitting  at  Wilson  school- 
house       .75 


$i>343-25 


CHARCOAL. 

Paid  L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  49  barrels  charcoal  .  $20.50 


Total  expenditures  .....     54,673.54 


Furniture  and  Supplies. 

Appropriation        .....  .  .        $750.00 

Expenditures. 

djhemical  apparatus  and  supplies. 

Paid  Tebbetts  &  Soule,  for  chemical  supplies    .         .  $60.85 

HARDWARE. 

Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh,  floor  brushes, 
screwdriver,  ax  handle,  pick  handle, 
and  other  hardware    ....  $11-85 

Paid  John  B.  Varick  Co.  : 

2  wire  door  mats         ....  5.00 

1  truck  for  superintendent's  office        .  2.50 

Screws,  baskets,  snow  shovels,  floor 
brush,  brooms,  water  pails,  steel 
hoes,  and  other  hardware         .         .  74. 36 

12  ash  barrels,  hardware,  etc.       .  .  58.16 

Paid  Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  tacks, 
snow  shovels,  4  call   bells,  and   other 

hardware 23.42 

$175.29 


FURNITURE    AND    SUPPLIES. 


545 


BOOKS    AND    STATIONERY. 

Paid  Silver,  Burdette  &  Co.,  for  histories, 
index,  and  maps 
A.   G.  Whitcomb,  5  dozen  ink  wells 
Paid  J.  L.  Hammett  : 

16  Stanford's  maps 

3  gross  maple  rules 

y?  dozen  compasses 

1  dozen  call  bells 

5  gross  gem  erasers 

1  gross  Ross  ink  wells 

20  gross  lead  pencils   . 

y2  gross  H.  and  C.  compasses 

3  Johnson's  maps 
Paid  Ginn  &  Co.,  music  charts 


$3° 

*5 

10 

2  5 

60 

00 

4 

60 

10 

80 

7 

00 

32 

*5 

7-5° 

45 

CO 

10 

80 

8 

25 

15-3° 

$241.80 


FURNITURE. 

Paid  Charles  A.  Hoitt  &  Co.  : 
Re-seating  chair 
1  desk  and  1  table 
5  10-foot  settees,  50  feet  at  60c. 

1  desk         .... 

2  office  chairs     . 

3  chairs      .... 
Re-seating  2  chairs     . 
2  2-gallon  jars    .... 

Paid  Temple  &  Farrington  Co., 40  shade 

fixtures,  rings,  and  labor  for  the 

Varney  schoolhouse     . 
George    F.   King    &   Merrill,    2   9- 

inch  globes  . 

George  F.  King  &  Merrill,  4  pairs 

of  compasses       .         .         .         . 
D.  A.  Simons,  2  chairs  . 
C.  A.  Abbott,  1  teacher's  des'<; 


$0.35 

14.25 

30.00 

11.25 

3.00 

2.62 

1. 10 

.90 


65-5° 


T-75 

3-5° 
9-65 


546  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


$25.00 

5-4o 


Paid  George  S.  Perry,  2  revolving  black- 
boards          

George  S.  Perry,  1  portable  black- 
board ..... 

George  H.  Richter  &  Co.,  1  20- 
drawer  Shannon  cabinet,  black 
walnut        .....  56.00 

Head  &  Dowst  Co.,  229  feet  of  sap- 
ling, sawing  and  planing  foot- 
rests  for  small  children         .         .  7.0S 


Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


$245-35 


Paid  A.    S.  Barnes   &    Co.,    10    gallons 

black  ink  .....  $6.00 

Thorp,   Adams,  &  Co.,  10  gallons 

black  ink   .....  6.00 

A.   N.   Clapp,    soap,    Tuxedo,   etc.  .89 

A.  M.  Eastman,  ivorine,    oil,  gold 

dust  soap,  brooms,  etc.  .         .  3.40 

A.    A.    Jenkins,    tuning   piano   at 

Franklin-street  school  .         .  1.50 

A.  A.  Jenkins,   2  strings  on  piano 

at  training  school        ...  .50 

A.    A.   Jenkins,     tuning     piano    at 

high  school         .  .         .  .  2.00 

Prang  Educational  Co.,   12  bricks 

of  clay,  for  molding  in  primary 

schools 2.88 

$23.17 

Total  expenditures      .....        $746.46 

3-54 

$750.00 


BOOKS    AND    STATIONERY.  547 

Books  and  Stationery. 

Appropriation $300.00 

Expenditures, 
sundries. 

Paid  American    Book    Co.,  2    Webster's 

International  dictionaries   .         .  $17.20 

American  Book  Co.,  50  Wentworth's 

Arithmetical  Problems         .  .  12.21 

J.  L.  Hammett,   10  quarts  carmine 

ink 6.25 

J.    B.    Lippincott,     1     Worcester's 

quarto  dictionary        .  .  .  7.00 

E.  B.  Woodbury,  postal  cards  and 

paper 2.25 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  12  sheets 

paper  for  high  school  .         .  .24 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  1  typewriter 

ribbon  for  high  school         .  .  1.00 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  500  sheets 

Griffin  paper  for  high  school        .  .65 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  500  sheets 
Griffin  paper  for  superintendent's 
office .65 

W.  P.  Goodman,  ink  stands,  blot- 
ting paper,  envelopes,  mucilage, 
stands,  rubber  bands,  ink,  Mc- 
Gill's  fasteners,  etc.     .  .  .  12.05 

S.  S.  Piper,  P.   M.,  postage  stamps 

for  use  of  board  .         .         .  5.00 

Total  expenditures  .....  $62.50 

Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund        .         .  .  237.50 

$300.00 


548 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Printing  and  Advertising. 


Appropriation        .... 

Expenditures. 

sundries. 

Paid  John  B.  Clarke,  printing  : 

130  postals,  ringing  out 

$2.60 

600  manuals,  16  pages,  cover 

16.75 

200  certificates,  teachers'    . 

T-75 

125  organizations,  16  pages,  bound 

16.00 

250  postals,  truant  officer    . 

4-75 

$400.00 


Advertising    teachers'    examination, 

squares  2  weeks,  daily     . 
Advertising   teachers'    examination,   '. 

squares  2  times,  weekly  . 
160  lists  mill  pupils    ... 
300  cards  for  frames,  to  show   grade 

classes,  etc.     .... 
300  ruled  cards 
160  lists  mill  pupils    . 
50  placards         .... 
1,000  corporal  punishment  blanks 
1,000  cards  ruled  two  ways 
Advertising  Varney  school,  5^  squares 

2  times  ..... 
1,000  half-note  headings    . 
400  pamphlets  .... 
600  reports,   72  pages,  cover,  4  plates 
2,400  examination  papers  . 
115  note  circulars 
700  examination  papers 
500  examination  papers 
554  tickets,  reserved,  high  school 
1,800  programs,  high  school 


10.50 

5-5° 
4.60 

1.50 
2.25 
6.00 
2.00 
5.00 
4.00 

6.20 

3-75 

1.25 
50.80 
19.85 

2.50 
rS.10 
1 1. 00 

2.25 
10. CO 


CONTINGENT    EXPENSES. 


549 


40  lists  teachers  and  salaries 

100  half-note  circulars,  contracts 

Cutting  and  punching  cardboard 

Rebinding  3  vols.  Scribner's  Reader  . 

Blank  order  book  of  200  pages 

5,000  primary  Friday  cards 

160  lists  mill  pupils    . 

20  lists  school  slips     . 

5  lists  school  slips 

125  letter  circulars  to  teachers 

1,000  certificates 

1,500  cards  ruled  both  ways 

2,825  blanks  of  various  kinds 

1  blank  record  book  . 

Paid  A.  S.  Campbell  &  Co.,  200  postals 
and  printing      .... 

A.  S.  Campbell  &  Co.,  200  yea  and 
nay  cards  ..... 

A.  S.  Campbell  &  Co.,  300  postals 
and  printing  same 

Daily  Press  Publishing  Co.,  adver- 
tising teachers'  examinations,  4 
squares  11   times 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  advertising 
teachers'  examinations,  2  squares, 
Daily  and  Weekly,  2  weeks 


Total  expenditures    . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


$4-5° 
2.25 
1. 00 
1.25 

3-75 
9.00 
7.00 
1.50 

•5° 
6.00 

2-75 

6.00 

98.00 

9-5° 


2-75 
1.60 
3.86 

13.00 


$361.90 


$34-21 

$396.11 
3-S9 


$400.00 


Contingent  Expenses. 

Appropriation 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund  . 


$800.00 
131.92 


$93l-92 


550  report  of  the  city  auditor. 

Expenditures. 


Paid  J.  G.  Jones,  freight  and  cartage       .  $33-65 

W.  R.  Blakeley  &  Co.,  moving 
books  from  North  Main-street  to 
Varney  schoolhouse    .  .  .  2.30 

W.  R.  Blakeley  &  Co.,  trucking 
school  furniture  from  and  to  sun- 
dry schoolhouses 


WATER     AND    GAS. 


SUNDRIES. 


7.OO 


Paid  Manchester  Water-works,  water  for 
October,  November,  and  Decem- 
ber, 1890 #91.20 

People's  Gas-Light  Co.,  for  gas      .  145.18 


Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh,  1  feather  dus- 
ter, steel  rake,  lag  screws,  cord, 
and  other  hardware     .         .         .  $2.65 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  oil,  cord,  shoe 
pegs,  floor  brushes,  1  steel  rake, 
1  dog  scissors,  rim  locks,  window 
brush  and  handle        .         .  .  10.10 

Higgins  Bros.  Co.,  use  of  25  chairs 

at  Opera  House  .  .  .  1.50 

L.  K.  Mead,  3  boxes  chlorides  (dis- 
infectant) .....  1.26 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  wrap- 
ping twine,  floor  brushes,  screw 
hooks  and  eyes,  wire  nails  .         .  3.S6 

Edward  B.  Woodbury,  postage        .  3.00 


$23,6.^8 


1.20 


8.5c 


CONTINGENT    EXPENSES. 

Paid  Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  card- 
board, drawing  paper,  carbon  pa- 
per, 1 20  sheets  of  paper,  and 
other  stationery  .         •  ■  M,4° 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  1  box  of 
charcoal,  2  quires  50-pound  pa- 
per for  drawing  at  high  school  . 
C.  A.  Trefethen,  repairs  on  clocks 
and  microscope  from  April  22  to 
October  28 
C.  A.  Trefethen,  repairs  on  clocks 

February  9  to  October  10,  1891  .  2°-5° 

Peter    Harris,   keys,  key  rings,  re- 
pairing locks      . 
W.  P.   Goodman,  mucilage,  memo- 
randa, inkstands,  and  other  sta- 

10.01 
tionery       . 

J.  S.  Avery,  setting  glass  at  sundry 

schoolhouses       . 

Allen  N.  Clapp,  6  pounds  soap 

Hammond  Typewriter  Co.,  1  dozen 

blue      carbon,     superintendent's 

office  •         •         •         •  • 

Manchester   Heating  and  Lighting 

Co.,    2    glass   jars    for   the    high 

school  battery    .  ,7° 

Pike  &  Heald,  dipper,  waste,  mop 

sticks,    cleaning     and    repairing 

stoves  and  pipes,  brushes,  labor, 

etc.    .••••* 

George  S.  Perry,  40  packages  sand 

disks 

George  S.  Perry,  12  No.  12  turkey 

dusters 

R..    H.     McDonough,    chloride    of 

lime  (disinfectant)      .         •  •  3-33 


551 


1.02 


•5° 


25.72 
6.00 
5.00 


552  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  Thorp  &  Adams  Manufacturing  Co., 
10  gallons  jet  black  ink,  less  kegs 
returned     .....  $S-1Q 

A.   A.   Jenkins,  repairing  and  tun- 
ing pianos  ....  20.00 
A.  A.  Jenkins,  tuning  piano  at  Op- 
era House  (graduation)       .         .  2.00 
William  E.  Buck,  for  carriage   hire, 

visiting  schools  ....  56.00 

William  E.  Buck,  for  telegrams  and 

expressage  .  .  .  .  34.79 

William  E.  Buck,  for  postage,  stamps 

and  cards  .....  7.00 

William  E.  Buck,  for  carriage  hire, 

visiting  schools,  etc.    .  .  .  35 .00 

Gust.  Foster,  rent  of  hall  for  school  3400 

E.  T.  James,  horse  and  sleigh         .  3.00 

G.  H.  Dudley,  3  days'  labor  on  in- 
ventory     .....  7.50 
Wyckoff,    Seamans    &    Benedict,   1 
N°-    5     5 77S    Remington    type- 
writer        .....           100.00 
Wyckoff,   Seamans    &    Benedict,   2 

8-drawer  cabinets        .  .  .  48. 00 

Wyckoff,    Seamans    &    Benedict,  2 

Longley  copy  holders  .  .  3.00 

Opera    House   Co.,   rent  of  Opera 

House,  Thursday,  June  25,  1891  25.00 

William  Heron,  Jr.,  134  diplomas  .  25-7° 

Albert  Somes,   expenses  to   Boston 

and  return  ....  4.65 

William  H.  Elliott,  4  pitch  pipes    .  1.00 

William  H.  Elliott,  1  piano  cover  .  2.50 

Ginn  &  Co.,  1  new  2d  music  chart  7.75 

J.  L.  Hammett,  books  and  maps     .  21.15 

Prang  Educational  Co.,  100  school 

squares  No.  2      .  .  .  .  6.55 


CARE    OF    ROOMS. 


553 


Paid  Eastern    Educational    Bureau,    sub- 
scription  for    "Common   School 
Education"   for   year  beginning 
January,  1890,  for  training  school 
Educational    Publishing    Co.,    sub- 
scription to  "  Popular  Educator," 
beginning    November,   1890,   for 
training  school  . 
Frank   H.    Kasson,   subscription   for 
"  Education  "  for  two  years  begin 
n-ing  January,  1890     . 
Ruby  I.   Fox,  cleaning  Youngsville 

schoolhouse  in  December,  1890 
Margaret    Flynn,    cleaning    school 

house  at  Goffe's  Falls 
Frank  W.  Fitts,  ribbon  for  diplomas 
Hale  &  Whittemore,  framing  4  pho 

graphs  school  buildings 
Harley  &  Robbie,  ribbon  for  diplo 

mas  ..... 
S.   S.   Piper,  P.  M.,  postage  stamps 
Joel  Daniels  &  Co.,  paint 
Frank  P.  Colby,  moving  pianos 
F.  T.  E.  Richardson,  cash  paid  ex 
penses  of  musical  festival     . 

Total  expenditures    . 


$2.00 


6.00 

2.50 

2.50 
5-5° 

8.00 

1. 19 
10.00 

1.56 
14.00 

35-25 


£652.59 
$931.92 


Care  of  Rooms. 


Appropriation         .... 
Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund 


$3,700.00 
r5-75 


#3<7i5-75 


554  report  of  the  city  auditor. 

Expenditures. 

labor. 

Paid  J.  S.  Avery,  janitor  high  and  Ash- 
street  schoolhouses      .  .  .        5600.00 

Ella    F.    Barker,   janitor    Hallsville 

schoolhouse        ,  34-5° 

Inez  M.   Warren,  janitor   14  weeks 

Stark  schoolhouse        .         .  .  14.00 

Joseph    C.    Blaine,   janitor    South 

Main-street  schoolhouse      .  .  243.52 

James  E.  Bailey,  janitor  Amoskeag 

schoolhouse        ....  170.00 

E.  P.  Cogswell,  janitor  training- 
school  house       ....  360.55 

E.   P.    Cogswell,  extra  labor  piling 

wood  .         .         .         .  .  .50 

H.   C.    Dickey,  janitor  Bakersville 

schoolhouse         ....  295.84 

D.  S.     Dunbar,    janitor   Mosquito 

Pond  schoolhouse  23  weeks         .  18.00 

Andrew     Dobbins,   janitor     Goffe's 

Falls  schoolhouse        .  .  .  37-oo 

Rose  Elliott,  janitor  Webster's  Mills 

schoolhouse        ....  *7-5° 

Delia  R.  Webster,  janitor  Hallsville 

schoolhouse        ....  7.00 

E.  J.  Ela,  janitor  Harvey  district 
schoolhouse        ....  47-87 

Olive  A.   Rowe,  janitor    Hallsville 

schoolhouse  14  weeks  .  .  21.00 

Michael  Finley,  janitor  at  Webster 

and  Blodget  street  schoolhouses  .  277.75 

Ruby  I.    Fox,  janitor   Youngsville 

schoolhouse        ....  14.00 


CONTINGENT    EXPENSES.  555 

Paid  Samuel  A.  Hill,  janitor  at  West 
Manchester  schoolhouses  at  $525 
Per  year $337-5° 

Samuel  A.  Hill,  janitor  at  Varney 
and  School-street  schoolhouses  at 
$450  per  year     ....  75-°° 

Samuel  A.  Hill,  extra  labor  from 
December  24,  1890,  to  January 
31,  1891,  39  days        .         .         .  26.88 

Wm.  H.  Morrill,  janitor  at  Spring- 
street  and  Lowell-street  school- 
houses  at  $350  per  year       .  .  350.04 

A.   M.   Robinson,  janitor  at  Stark 

district  schoolhouse    .  .  .  26.25 

Etta  B.  Proctor,  janitor  at  Youngs- 

ville  schoolhouse         .  .  .  7.00 

Etta  B.  Proctor,  cleaning  school- 
house  .....  2.50 

Wm.  Stevens,  janitor  Lincoln  and 
Franklin  street  schoolhouses  6 
months  at  $600  per  year      .  .  300.00 

Wm.  Stevens,  janitor  at  Lincoln 
street  and  Wilson  Hill  school- 
houses  at  $450  per  year       .  .  225.00 

H.  G.  Batchelder,  janitor  at  Varney 

and  South  Main  street  schools     .  66.30 

V.   M.   Curran,  janitor  at  Webster 

and    Blodget  street  schoolhouses  122.20 

Harry  Richardson,  care  of  Foster's 

Hall,  spring  term        .  .  .  13-00 

Mrs.  Nathan  Sleeper,  cleaning  Halls- 

ville  schoolhouse         .  .         .  2.50 

Tebbetts  &  Soule,  3  pints  of  am- 
monia delivered  to  E.  P.  Cogs- 
well ......  .60 

J.  C.  Blair,  brooms,  mop,  pearline, 

and  soap    .....  1.95 

Total  expenditures  .         .         .  $3; 7 '5- 75 


556  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Evening  Schools. 
Appropriation         ......  .     $1,500.00 

Expenditures, 
salaries. 

Paid  Nellie  Atwood,  10  evenings  at  $1.00  $10.00 

Charles   W.  Bickford,   20  evenings 

at  $2.20       .....  44.00 

C.  A.  Bohlin,  32  evenings  at  90c.    .  28.80 

Charles  E.  Cochran,  80  evenings  at 

$2.20  .....  176.00 

Etta  S.  Dana,  30  evenings  at  90c.  27.00 

Lizzie  D.  Hartford,  40  evenings  at 

$1.00  ......  40.00 

Maggie  G.  Linen,   85   evenings  at 

9oc 76-5° 

William  J.  Mooar,   n   evenings  at 

90c.     ......  9.90 

William  J.  Mooar,   31  evenings  at 

$2.00           .....  62.00 

F.  S.  Sutcliffe,  25  evenings  at  $2.20  55-°° 

M.  J.  Brickett,  5  evenings  at  90c.  .  4.50 

Alice  H.  Boyd,  45  evenings  at  $1  45-oo 
Gertrude  A.  Bums,  34  evenings  at 

90c.    .         .                  .         .         -.  30.60 

Mary  A.  Clement,  45  evenings  at  $1  45. 00 
L.  H.  Carpenter,    45    evenings   at 

$2.20 99.00 

Edith  S.  Dole,  20  evenings  at  90c.  .  18.00 

David  Ekvall,  44  evenings  at  90c.  39. 60 
Nellie   M.    James,    10    evenings  at 

90c.    ......  9.00 

Millie  S.  Morse,  25  evenings  at  90c.  22.50 
Arthur  W.  Morgan,  45  evenings  at 

$1.00          .....  45-oo 


EVENING    SCHOOL    MECHANICAL  DRAWING.                557 

Paid  Evelyn  E.  Prescott,  37  evenings  at 

90° $33-3° 

John  J.  Shea,  44  evenings  at  90c.  .  39. 60 


>°-3° 


JANITORS. 

Paid  William  H.  Morrill,  for  services  as 

janitor       .....  $77.80 

Samuel  A.  Hill,  services  as  janitor  6.00 

J.  C.  Blaine,  services  as  janitor       .  17.20 


—        $101.00 


SUNDRIES. 


Paid  John  B.  Clarke,  printing  75  placards  $3. 00 

Allen  N.  Clapp,  2  gallons  of  oil     .  .23 


Total  expenditures   . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


$3-23 


*I 

,064.53 

435-47 

Si 

,500.00 

Evening  School  Mechanical  Drawing. 

Appropriation $6co.oo 

Expenditures, 
salaries. 

Paid  Henry  W.  Allen,  for  services  .        $  178. 75 

John  M.  Kendall,  for  services         .  icS.oo 

A.  H.  Sanborn,  for  services    .         .  *3!-25 

$4iS.co 

JANITORS. 

Paid  W.  H.  Morrill,  for  services     .         .  £30.00 


558  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  300  thumb  tacks  .  $1.80 
J.    B.    Varick    Co.,i    gross    thumb 

tacks  .....  2.25 

J.    B.    Varick    Co.,  24  rubber   tri- 
angles, 6  inch,  60x30  .  .  8. 40 
John  B.  Clarke,  75  placards  .          .              3.00 
John  B.   Clarke,   1,500  note  circu- 
lars   ......              8.50 

Novelty  Advertising  Co.,   1   No.  2 

midget  stamp     .  .  .  .  1.25 

Novelty  Advertising  Co.,  500  labels 

for  models  .  .  .         .  1.00 

E.  R.  Coburn,  drawing  paper  .  31-64 

Head  &  Dowst,  labor  and  lumber  .  40.92 
D.  A.  Simons,  7  stools  .          .          .  5.95 


$104.71 

Total  expenditures       .....        $552.71 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund       .  .  .  47-29 


Teachers'  Salaries. 

Appropriation  .......  $47,000.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund     .         .         .       2,398.52 


$49,398-52 


Expenditures. 

Paid  teachers,  as  per  pay-roll : 

January            .....  $4,011.00 

February         .          .         .         .          .  5,528.48 

March    ......  4,724.73 


FREE    TEXT-BOOKS. 


559 


April 

.     $4,865. 42 

May 

•       5,3i7-43 

June 

•       4,97i-53 

September 

4,905.94 

October 

•       5>°°3-75 

November 

•       5,I26-34 

December 

expei 

iditures  . 

4.943.90 

Total 

•  $49,39S-52 

Free  Text-Books. 


Appropriation          .... 

$3,000.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund 

210.73 
$3>2r°-73 

Expenditures. 

FREE    TEXT-BOOKS 

Paid  American  Book  Co. 

$995.66 

Warren  P.  Adams  . 

44-54 

Boston  Supply  Co. 

!5-50 

E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co., 

19.20 

Effingham,  Maynard  &  Co.    . 

38.0S 

John  B.  Clarke      . 

8-75 

D.  C.   Colesworthy 

45.60 

William  P.  Goodman     . 

7.20 

Joseph  Gillott  &  Sons    . 

43-iS 

Ginn  &  Co. 

309.94 

D.  C.  Heath  &  Co. 

H3-49 

Houghton,  Mifflin  &  Co. 

IO-35 

J.  L.  Hammett 

46.70 

Harper  &  Bros. 

16.S5 

G.  F.  King  &  Merrill    . 

300.06 

Lee  &  Shepard 

8-49 

o60                  report  of  the  city  auditor. 

Paid  J.  B.  Lippincott    . 

$78.00 

Novelty  Advertising  Co. 

•63 

G.  L.  Perry   .... 

116.09 

Prang  Educational  Co.    . 

198.76 

Carl  Schoenhof 

10.44 

Silver,  Burdette  &  Co.  . 

43.00 

Smith  &  White      . 

50-79 

Thorp  &  Adams     . 

68.40 

Thompson  &  Brown 

3x-65 

University  Publishing  Co. 

58.19 

William  Ware  &  Co.      . 

268.20 

Educational  Publishing  Co.    . 

1. 00 

Leach,  Shewell  &  Sanborn 

3.60 

$2,952.34 

LABOR,    ETC. 

Paid  J.  G.  Jones,  cartage 

$7-88 

Fannie  L.  Sanborn,  for  services  a:' 

clerk          ..... 

250.50 

S258.38 

Total  expenditures  . 

$3^J°-73 

City  Library. 


Balance  from  last  year  unexpended 
Appropriation         . 


E<PJNDiTURES. 


LIBRARIAN    AND    ASSISTANT. 


$5,888.17 
3,800.00 


$9<9S3.i7 


Paid  Mrs.  M.  J.  Buncher         .         .  .        £8oc.co 

A.  F.  Payne,  assistant  librarian       .  553-85 


$i>i53-85 


CITY    LIBRARY. 

561 

CATALOGUE. 

Paid  Charles  A.   Durfee 

$750.00 

Emma   A.    H.    Piper,    assistant    in 

cataloguing        .... 

372-45 

Paid  Temple  &  Farrington  Co.  : 

y^  ream  of  cap            .... 

.88 

i  record     .          .          .          .          . 

•55 

500  postal  cards,  printed  for  library     . 

6.50 

600  gummed  slips,  printed  for  library  . 

1.25 

1  bottle  of  ink  .         .          :          .         . 

■33 

12  lbs.  paper  and  cutting    . 

1.20 

Cutting  paper    ..... 

•25 



$i>i33-4i 

NEW    BOOKS. 

Paid  trustees  of  city  library    . 

$1,000.00 

BINDING,   RE-BINDING,  AND    SEWING. 

Paid  Temple  &  Farrington  Co.       ....        $354.92 

GAS,  FUEL,  AND    INSURANCE. 

Paid  People's  Gas-Light  Co.,  for  gas      .        $200.06 
L.   B.   Bodwell   &   Co.,  20,045  ]]>s. 

egg  coal,  at  $6.50         .         .  .  65.15 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &   Co.,  131,015  lbs. 

egg  coal,  at  $6.25       .  .  .  409.42 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  }/>  cord  pine 

slabs  .....  2.25 

A.  &  D.  M.  Poore,  y2  cord  of  pine 

wood 2.50 

A.  &  D.  M.  Poore,  )/2  cord  of  hard 

wood  .....  3.25 

L.  B.    Clough,  agent,  premium   on 

policy  No.  1,108,  .Ftna  Insurance 

Co.   ......  62.50 


562  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  L.  B.  Clough,  agent,  premium  on 
policy  No.  32,700,  New  Hamp- 
shire Insurance  Co.    .  .  .  $62.50 


NEWSPAPERS. 


$807.63 


Paid  John  B.  Clarke,  for  daily  "Mirror  and   Ameri- 
can," to  April  1,  1S91         .....  $6.00 

SUNDRIES. 

Paid  Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  1  blank- 
book,  No.  3,064         .         .  .  54.50 

Temple    &    Farrington   Co.,  5,600 

library  cards       .         .         .         .  31-60 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  45,000 

slips  .....  9.00 

C.    F.   Livingston,    printing  4,250 
covers         .....  4.25 

John      B.     Clarke,     printing     200 

reports,  32  pages,  covers,  2  plates  15.00 

John  B.  Clarke,  12  lbs.  paper  .  1.20 

L.  B.  Bod  well  &  Co.,  15  lbs.  of  ice 

daily,  June  1  to  October  1  .  4.37 

$69.92 

Total  expenditures  .....     $4,525.73 
Balance  transferred  to  new  account  .  .  .       5,162.44 

$9,688.17 


Fire  Department. 

Appropriation         ...  ...  $37,000.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund  .  .  .       3,641.04 

$40,641.04 


FIRE    DEPARTMENT. 


563 


Expenditures. 


services. 

Paid  Thomas  W.  Lane,  chief  engineer 
Fred  S.  Bean,  assistant  . 
Ruel  G.  Manning,  assistant     . 
Eugene  S.  Whitney,  assistant 
Clarence  R.  Merrirt,  assistant 
Fred  S.  Bean,  clerk 


$1,125.00 
125.00 
125.00 
125.00 
125.00 
25.00 
$1,650.00 


Paid  19  teamsters  and  ei 

lgineers,  as 

per  pay-rolls  : 

January   . 

.    $1,008.25 

February 

1,000.00 

March     . 

I,OII.OO 

April 

1,002.50 

May 

97S.50 

June 

1,003.38 

July          .          . 

999.25 

August    . 

1,003.00 

September 

1,033.25 

October  . 

1,022.25 

November 

992.25 

December 

1,027.50 

—  $12,081 

13 

CALL 

MEMI 

5ERS. 

Paid  Amoskeag  Steam  Fire  Engine  Co., 

for  the  year   1891        .  .  .     $1,485.00 

Amoskeag  Steam  Fire  Engine  Co., 

extra  labor,  July  3  and  4     .  .  8.00 

Fire  King  Steam  Fire  Engine  Co., 

for  the  year  1891         .         .  .       1,485.00 

Fire  King  Steam  Fire  Engine  Co., 

extra  labor,  July  3  and  4     .         .  8.00 

N.  S.  Bean  Steam  Fire  Engine  Co., 

for  the  year  1891         .  .  .       1,485.00 


564 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  N.  S.  Bean  Steam  Fire  Engine  Co. 

extra  labor,  July  3  and  4     . 
Merrimack  Steam  Fire  Engine  Co. 

for  the  year  1891 
Merrimack  Steam  Fire  Engine  Co. 

extra  labor  July  3  and  4 
Gen.  Stark  Steam  Fire  Engine  Co. 

for  the  year  1891 
Gen.  Stark  Steam  Fire  Engine  Co. 

extra  labor  July  3  and  4 
Chemical  Engine  Co.,  for  the  year 

1891  .... 

Massabesic  Hose  Co.,  for   the  year 

1891 

Massabesic    Hose  Co.,  extra  labor 

July  3  and  4       . 
Pennacook  Hose  Co.,  for  the  yea 

1891  .... 

Pennacook  Hose  Co.,   extra  labor 

July  3  and  4 
Excelsior  Hook  and  Ladder  Co.,  for 

the  year  1891     . 
Excelsior  Hook  and  Ladder  Co.,  ex 

tra  labor  July  3  and  4 


OTHER    LABOR. 


$8.00 

1,485.00 

8.00 

1,485.00 

8.00 

535-°° 
1,245.00 

8.00 
1,245.00 

8.00 
2,045.00 

8.00 


$12,559.00 


Paid  Henry  C.  Crosby,  7  nights'  service 
as  driver  of  "doubling"  horse 
on  Hook  and  Ladder  at  25c.        .  ^1.75 

Charles  M.  Denyou,  expenses  to 
Lebanon  on  account  of  fire  de- 
partment horses  .         .  .  5.42 

Henry  C.  Parsons,  34  days  and 
nights  "doubling"  horse  on 
Chemical  Engine  Co.  .  .  17.00 


FIRE    DEPARTMENT.  565 

Paid  Henry  C.   Parsons,  57   nights'  cer- 

viceon  Chemical  Engine  Co.,  as 

driver  "doubling"  horse    .         .  ^  1 4. 7 5 

Henry  S.   Reed,  79  nights'  driving 

"doubling"  horse  for  Hose  No.  1  20.25 

Win.   Scheer,  6  days  driving  horse 

for  Steamer  No.  2       .  .  .  9.00 

Stephen    Thomes,  9    days'  services 

as  engineer  for  Steamer  No.  2     .  15.75 

Stephen    Thomes,    7  days'   services 

as  engineer  for  Steamer  No.  3     .  12.25 

Stephen    Thomes,   2    days'   services 

as  engineer  for  Steamer  No.  2      .  3.50 

Fred  Charron,  for  services       .  .  3.25 

Edwin  E.  Weeks,  2  weeks'  services 

as  engineer  for  Steamer  No.  3     .  20.50 

J.    N.    Brown,   7    days'   services  as 

engineer  for  Steamer  No.  2  .  12.25 

John    Shea,    28    days'    services   as 

driver  for  Steamer  No.  2     .         .  42.00 

Charles  E.  Stearns,  for  use  of  horse 

for  Hose  No.  5  .  .  .         .  3.00 

$180.67 


Paid  Mrs.    George  B.   Forsaith,  laundry 

work,  etc.  ....  $3125 

Mrs.  H.   M.   Hulme,  laundry  work, 

etc.    ......  50.90 

Mrs.  C.  C.  Tinkham,  laundry  work, 

etc.   ......  24.52 

Mrs.   Warren  F.   Wheeler,  laundry 

work,  etc.  ....  14-30 


FURNITURE,    ETC. 


$120.97 


Paid  Barton  &  Co.,  25  yards  matting  at 

$i-i2>4 $28.13 


566 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  Barton  &:  Co.,  10  yards  matting  at 

75c 

Barton  &  Co.,  zincing  ends   . 
Hale  &:  Whittemore,  framing  2  pho 

tographs     .... 
J.  B.  Jones,  3  office  chairs 
Sargent's  Chair  Brace  Co.,  2^  doz-' 
en  braces  adjusted  to  chairs 
Paid  Darwin  A.  Simons 
1  water  pitcher  . 

1  bedstead 

2  mattresses 

1  wire  spring 

2  chairs 
2  chairs 
2  comforters 
1  pair  of  pillows 
1  bedstead  and  other  furniture     . 

Paid  J.  Stickney,  2  yards  black  cloth 

J.  Stickney,  1  piece  of  matting  cut 

to  order     . 
Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  making 

and  hanging  2  shades 
Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  2  dozen 
picture  hooks     . 
Paid  Weston  &  Hill : 

873  yards  matting  for  N.  S.   Bean  Co 
Zincing  ends      .... 
Sewing 

2%  yards  carpet  for  Lake  avenue  sta 
tion        ..... 

1  mat  for  Lake  avenue  station 
6  pillow  slips  for  N.  S.  Bean  Co. 

2  spreads  for  N.  S.  Bean  Co. 
2  pillow  shams  for  Steamer  No.  4 
1  5-6  yards  matting  for  Steamer  No.  2 
2673  yards  matting  for  Fire  King  Co. 


#7-87 
3.00 

4.00 
3-75 

7-5° 

.40 

4-5° 
3-75 
2-55 
4.00 

3-5° 

2.00 

1.50 

21.80 

.67 

i-7S 

1.97 

.84 

5-85 
2.87 
•5° 

1.46 

i-75 

1. 00 
1.96 

1.45 

1.56 

1S.00 


FIRE    DEPARTMENT. 


567 


Zincing  ends  for  Fire  King  Co.  . 

$3.62 

Laying  for  Fire  King  Co.   . 

1.25 

20^  yards  matting  for  Vine  street 

14.01 

Zincing  ends  for  Vine  street 

4.25 

ioyi  yards  matting  for  Vine  street 

5.06 

Laying  for  Vine  street 

.61 

40  yards  crash    .... 

4.00 

\]^  yards  matting  for  Vine  street 

.85 

Galvanizing  iron  on  ends  for  Vine  street               1.00 

54  yards  of  matting  for  Webster  street            36.45 

Galvanizing  iron  on  ends  for  Webste 

r 

street      ..... 

7.60 

Laying  matting  for  Webster  street 

2.25 

573  yards  drapery  silk 

4.96 

47-12  feet  of  rod 

.23 

1  pair  of  brackets 

•l3 

Labor         ..... 

•35 

4  pairs  pillows,  sewing 

1. 00 

12  pillow  cases  .... 

2.25 

6  sheets      ..... 

5-52 

PRINTING    AND    STATIO 

NERY. 

Paid  John  B.  Clarke,  printing : 

300  envelopes     .... 

$1-25 

300  order  blanks,  bound     . 

2-75 

150  postal  notices 

2-75 

350  reports,  56  pages,  cover,  2  plates 

35-3° 

250  1 2  note  circulars 

2.00 

200  postal  notices       .... 

3.00 

250  blanks,  quarterly  reports 

6.25 

1,000  y2  note  headings 

2-75 

50  yi  note  circulars    .... 

1.25 

10  cards  box  56 

1.25 

500  postal  headings    . 

6.50 

Other  printing   .... 

1. 00 

Paid  Thomas   W.    Lane,  postage  on  re- 

ports          .... 

2.80 

$225.27 


568 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  L.  T.  Mead,  ink,  blotting  paper,  etc. 

Temple   &    Farrington    Co.,j4    M 

envelopes  ..... 


GAS    AND    TELEPHONE. 


$1-85 


i-75 


Paid  New  England  Telegraph  and  Tele- 
phone Co.,  use  of  telephone         .        $202.08 
People's  Gas-Light  Co.,  for  gas      .  801.93 


$72.45 


$1,004.01 


Paid  L.  B.  Bodwell,  80,500  lbs.  egg  coal, 

at  $6.50 

L.    B.   Bodwell,    l/2    cord    of   hard 

wood  ..... 

L.    B.    Bodwell,    2    cords   of    pine 

slabs 

DeCourcy  &   Holland,  130,000  lbs. 

egg  coal,  at  $6.25 
DeCourcy     &:     Holland,    153,735 

lbs.  egg  coal,  at  $6.25 
Fred.  Charron,  sawing  and  splitting 

13  feet  kindling 
E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  30,790  lbs.  egg 

coal,  at  $6.25     . 


$261 

3 

7 

406 

480 

3 
96 


$i;258-59 


FREIGHT   AND    TRUCKAGE. 

Paid  Boston  &  Maine  R.   R.,  for  freight  $0.50 

Concord  &  Montreal  R.  R.,  freight  11-63 
Thos.  W.  Lane,  for  expressage  paid 

from  January  8  to  June  11  .  8.20 
John    W.    Wilson,  for   truckage    at 

sundry  times      ....  4.50 


$24.83 


FIRE    DEPARTMENT. 


569 


SUPPLIES. 


Paid  Boston    Belting    Co.,    2    4^-inch 
clamps,  for  suction  hose 
C.  M.  Bailey,  24  brooms  (rattan)   . 
C.  M.  Bailey,  612  lbs.  waste  . 
C.  M.  Bailey,  10  reams  15  x  20  tis- 
sue paper  .... 
J.  A.  &  W.  Bird   &   Co., 

soda,  896  lbs. 
J.  A.  &  W.  Bird  &   Co 
soda,  448  lbs. 
Paid  Cornelius  Callahan  Co.  : 
3  Boston  pipes  . 
1  1 4- inch  gauge 


2   barrels 


1    barrel 


$45.00 


$1.60 
11.00 
61.20 

5.00 

31.86 

15-68 


less  long  striker,  returned 


2  Coleman  extra  holders     . 
Repairing  chemical  engine 
1  chemical  shut-off     .... 
1  New  Eng.  bell,  and  repairing  striker 

1  i}£  tap 

1  die,  for  cutting  thread     . 

1  intermediate  piece  .... 

Paid    Cavanaugh    Bros.,  bay    horse,  No. 

34,  with    commission  and    keep, 

$332.25,  less   amount    for   horse 

sold  at  auction,  $42.50 

Cavanaugh    Bros.,    pair     of    gray 

horses         ..... 

Eureka   Fire  Hose   Co.,  3,000  feet 

2^ -inch  "knit jacket"  firehose, 

at  65c 

Charles    T.    Hollovvay,    1    gross    3- 
ounce  bottles,  with  rubber  stops 


50.00 
20.00 

3-5° 
i7-5° 

4-75 

1.50 
10.00 

1. 00 


2S9.75 


700.00 


1,872.00 


7.00 


570 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR 
gross  pony 
f 


Paid  J.  Hinman   &   Co. 

bottles  and  corks 
A.  W.  Harris  Oil  Co.,  5  gallons  o 

oil 

A.  W.   Harris   Oil    Co.,  1    5 -gallon 

can    ..... 
Dennis  Kerwin,  soap  and  soapine 
Manchester    Locomotive    Works,  1 

forged  wrench    . 
J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  2  pairs  elec 

trie  wire  cutters 
Plumer  &  Holton,  10  reefers 
George  W.  Rief,  5  stands  for  noz 

zles   ..... 
Schollay  &  Rich,  140  lbs.  diamond 

polish 
Ford's   Wheel-Hub    Ring    Co.,    12 

rubber  wheel-hub  rings 
J.  H.  Wiggin   &   Co.,  5  boxes,  30 

lbs.  salt 
J.    H.    Wiggin    &    Co.,  12    bottles 

ammonia  . 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  3  horse  brushes 
Killey   &    Wadleigh,   1    pair    3x3 

butts  .  • 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  spirits  of  turpen- 
tine, drawing  knife,  and  octagon 

rimmer       .... 
A.  H.  Paige,  stencil-plate  alarm 
A.  H.  Paige,  1  box  black  paste 
S.  L.  Flanders,  1  oil  tank 
S.  L.  Flanders,  10  gallons  of  oil 
S.  L.  Flanders,  J  cord  wood  . 


PLUMBING    AND    REPAIRS. 

Paid  James  R.    Carr,  30  lights  of  glass 
and  setting  .... 


$5.00 
3'4o 


•75 
24.60 

i-75 


35 

00 

87 

5° 

1 

50 

35 

5° 

14 

00 

3.00 

4-5° 


i-95 
•3° 
•50 
1.25 
1.40 
3-63 


i°-3: 


$3,330.02 


FIRE    DEPARTMENT. 


571 


Paid  Flint  &  Little,  grinding  12  fire-axes  $1-50 

S.  F.  Hayward  &  Co.,  50  feet  4-ply 

engine  hose         .         .         .         .  *7-5o 

S.  F.  Hayward  &  Co.,  2  sets  i-inch 

coupling  and  rings      .         .         .  3.50 

Charles  H.  Hutchinson,  labor  and 

stock,  repairing  .         .         .         .  1S.27 

Peter  Harris,  repairing  lock,  nozzle, 

etc 1.30 

Head  &  Dowst,  4  brass  pulleys        .  .40 

Head  &  Dowst,  labor  and  stock      .  14.26 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  labor  and  plumb- 
ing materials       ....  124.19 
Mills   &    Sturtevant,  lumber,  hard- 
ware, and  labor  .         .         .         .  2S.5  7 
Paid  Manchester  Locomotive  Works  : 

4  hours'  labor      .  .  .  .  .  1.60 

Repairs  on  steam  fire  engine  No.  629  .  1.60 

Repairs  on  hose  carriage     ...  6.80 

Repairs  on  chemical  engine        $30.74 
Repairs  on  4    trace   chains 

with  snap  hooks      .  .  10.00 


$40.74 
Creditor    by    356   lbs.    old 

copper  tubes    .  .         .  35. 60 


1  wheel  cap,  wrench,  and  fitting 

4  pump  leathers  .... 

Labor  and  stock  on  Amos- 

keag  steamer  No.  1  .      $724.72 

Less    615   lbs.    old    copper 

tubes      ....  61.50 

1  day's  labor  on  steam  fire  engine  No. 
621         ...... 

1  front  spring  binder  .... 

Repairs  of  suction  hose 


663. 

4- 
1. 


572 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  Manchester    Mills,    lumber,     bolts 

paint  and  labor  repairing  gate  in 

jured  by  steamer 
Pike  &  Heald,  hardware,  etc. 
Sanborn  Carriage    Co.,  sundry    re 

pairs  .... 

C.  A.  Trefethen,  repairing  clock 
John  K.  Wilson,  lumber  and  labor 

on  stables   at  Webster-street  en 

gine  house 
J.  T.  Beach*  repairing  hooks,  bar 

etc.    .... 


- 

$18 

16 

14.97 

1 

15 

1 

r 

00 

- 

52 

31 

3 

60 

;i,ooo.6o 


HARDWARE. 


Paid  Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  hardware 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware     . 


$87.89 
82.66 
19.25 


189.80 


MEDICAL    AND    SURGICAL. 


Paid  J.  Alexander,  visits  and  medicine  . 
A.  W.  Baker,  dentistry  on  12  horses 
J.  O.  Burbank,  2  packages  horse 
powders  ..... 
E.  H.  Currier,  Williams's  sure  cure 
A.  L.  Dodge,  visits  and  medicines  . 
G.  H.  Ellinwood,  veterinary  sur- 
gery   

A.  D.  Smith,  medicines 
Snelling  &  Woods,  medicines  and 
disinfectants       .... 
Smith  &  Gould,  1  dozen  lotion 
Z.  F.  Campbell,  Medicine 


$51.40 
24.00 

2-75 

7.00 

22.75 

2.00 
1 1.70 


34-o5 
6.00 


183.77 


FIRE    DEPARTMENT. 


573 


CARRIAGE    WORK    AND    CARRIAGE    REPAIRS. 


Paid  A.   Filion,  making  cart    body   and 
ironing    the    same    for    steamer 

No.    2  ....  . 

A.  Filion,  repairing  sleds,  pole,  and 
ironwork    ..... 

A.  Filion,  other  repairs  . 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  for  labor 
and  materials  on  carriage  repairs 

Manchester  Locomotive  Works,  re- 
pairs on  horse  pole  for  the 
"  'Squog  "  hose  wagon 

Manchester  Locomotive  Works, 
one  horse  pole,  leather  covered    . 

Manchester  Locomotive  Works,  re- 
pairs on  Merrimack  hose  carriage 

Sanborn  Carriage  Co.,  sundry  re- 
pairs ..... 


$70.00 

5-5° 
7-85 

795-92 


23-5° 

6.00 

10.15 


BLACKSMITHING. 

id  D.  F.  Cressey         .... 

$104.00 

Thomas  Hickey     .... 

76.50 

James  Morrison     .... 

4.60 

Mahaney  &  McSweeney 

337-05 

J.  O.  Tremblay      .... 

97-45 

J.  F.  Woodbury  &  Co.  . 

3°-5° 

$930.92 


$650.1. 


HAY,    GRAIN,    ETC. 

Paid  Daniel  Butterfield,  9,920  lb-,  hay    .  $84.85 

city  farm,  19,405  lbs.  hay       .          .  171.76 

William  Clark,  32,820  lbs.  hay       .  297.46 
William  A.    Dunton,    680   lbs.    rye 

straw          .         .         .          .          .  6.12 


574  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  Drake  &  Parker,  oats,  shorts,  meal, 

etc $686.13 

H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  125  lbs.  bran       .  1.38 

Charles  Francis,  2,155  lbs.  carrots  .  17-24 

Moore  &  Preston,  1,005  ^s.  straw  .  9.05 

Partridge    Bros.,    oats,  feed,  straw, 

etc.    ......  702.09 

Pettee  &  Adams,  oats,    hay,  straw, 
corn,  etc.  ..... 

Waterman  Smith,  11,485  lbs.  of  hay 
L.  Shelters,  36,880  lbs.  of  hay 

B.  E.  Thompson,  10,035  lbs.  of  hay 
John  L.  Woodman,  7,415  lbs.  hay 
Henry  Chandler,  12  bushels  carrots 

C.  D.  Welch,  8,065  lbs-  of  hay       . 
G.  L.  Colby,  1,180  lbs.  straw 
Melvin  Hall,   26    weeks'   pasturing 

department  horses  at  $1.25 
Henry  W.  Parker,  oats,  shorts,  etc. 
J.  H.  Wiggin  &  Co. ,  1  bag  of  flour 
C.  M.  Wheeler,  5,880  lbs.  carrots 

at  $18 

Samuel  T.  Page,  14,805  lbs.  hay  . 
A.  D.  Haynes,  8,295  lbs.  hay  at  $19 


HARNESS    AND    HARNESS    REPAIRS. 

Paid  Frederick  Allen  : 

16  cans  oleo       .....  $17.00 

2  horse  covers    .....  6.50 

Harness  repairs  .         .         .         .         .  2.50 

2  fancy  horse  pads     ....  10.00 

Leathering  pole           ....  2.50 

1  fly  terret          .         .          .          .          .  1.00 

Cleaning,  oiling,  and  repairing  harness  12. 68 

1  cushion   ......  3.50 

Paid  W.  H.  Adams,  harness,  repairs,  etc.  192.20 


92S.86 

86. 

•14 

323- 

12 

85 

.29 

59 

•32 

9- 

00 

70 

,98 

11. 

62 

32 

•5° 

185 

•25 

.80 

52 

.92 

133- 

25 

78. 

80 

$4,033-93 


FIRE    DEPARTMENT. 


575 


Paid  Kimball    Carriage    Co.,    repairin 
collars         .... 
Chas.  E.  Beny,  12  rein  snaps 
Chas.  E.  Berry,  6  trace  snaps 
Chas.  E.  Berry,  new  top  of  hame 
C.  B.  Merrill,  5  cans  of  oil     . 
Paid  H.  C.  Ranno : 

Repairs  on  heavy  express  harness 

3  dust  blankets  . 
Canvas  cushion  . 

1  express  draw  part     . 

2  flag  collars 

1  pair  double  reins 

4  whips       .... 
10  coat  straps     . 

3  whips      .... 

2  extra  large  fawn  blanket  hood: 
Harness,  repairs,  etc.  . 
Making  over  2  salem  collars 
1  pair  1  i/o  -inch  double  pole  straps 

1  bristle  horse  brush  . 
Part  of  swing  harness 
Horse  collar 
Parade  bridle     . 
Extra  draw  part 

2  steel  ring  bits 
Wool  mat 
Repairs,  etc. 
3.9  lbs.  woolen  blankets 

3  whalebone  whips,  eel-skin  lined 
Lettering  blankets 
Extra  large  blanket  hood 
Repairs,  etc. 


$2.00 

10.00 

6.50 

4.00 

5.00 

35-75 
9.00 

i-75 
9-25 
1.50 

3-5° 
7-5° 
3-5° 
5-5° 
11.00 
56.5S 
5.00 

4-5° 
2.50 
22.00 
3-25 
3-9° 
8.00 
1. 00 
2.00 
5.60 

2i-75 
6.00 

2.00 
5.00 
1.40 


$514.11 


576                           REPORT 

OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

LABOR. 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams,  as  per  pa\ 

-roll 

in  dis- 

trict  No.  2 

January 

$34-13 

February 

32-25 

March    . 

20.25 

April 

4-5° 

May 

10.95 

June 

14.90 

July        . 

28.23 

August  . 

54-34 

September 

136.62 

October 

69.19 

November 

59-49 

December 

su 

NDR1I 

:s. 

27.22 

$492-07 


Paid  Thos.  W.  Lane,  expenses  to  Spring- 
field, Mass.,  attendance  on  Na- 
tional Association  of  Fire  Engi- 
neers, August  11,  12,  13     . 

Thos.  W.  Lane,  express  at  sundry 
times  ..... 

Thos.  W.  Lane,  telegrams 

Timothy  Shea,  cleaning  vault,  Mas- 
sabesic  hose  house 

Cavanaugh  Bros.,  use  of  horse  11 
days,  at  $1.50    . 

Cavanaugh  Bros.,  use  of  horse  20 
days,  from  July  29  to  August    18 

Cavanaugh  Bros.,  use  of  horse  from 
Aug.  19  to  Sept.  9       .         .         . 

A.  M.  Finney,  laying  carpets 

Thos.  Welch,  cleaning  vault  . 


$24.06 

6.30 
•65 


16.50 


jo. 00 
10.04 
3-5° 


FIRE-ALARM    TELEGRAPH. 


577 


Paid  H.  F.    McKean,  rent  of  stable  12 
months,  to  Dec.  1,  1891     . 
L.  M.  Aldrich,  wicket  in  window    . 

Total  expenditures  . 


$24.00 
•75 


$138-80 
$40,641.04 


Appropriation 


Fire-Alarm  Telegraph. 


Expenditures. 


$1,400.00 


Paid  Geo.  E.  Badger,  11  3-10  days'  labor 
at  $1.25      . 
Geo.  N.  Burpee,  labor  . 
M.  A.  Weathers,  labor  stringing  wires 
across  the  river   . 
Paid  Thos.  W.  Lane,  Jr.,  labor  as  per  pay 
roll: 
October  . 
November 
December 
Paid  Chas.  Kean,  labor  . 


Paid  Pike  &  Heald    for  acid,  coal  hod, 

and  solder  ..... 

Warren  Harvey,  12  chestnut  poles, 

7  inches,  at  $3  . 
Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  for  sash 
cord,  cutting  plyers,  screws,  tools, 
lag  screws,  washers,  bolts,  oil, 
white  lead,  and  2  doz.  split  rings 
37 


$14.25 
6.00 


5.00 
* 

407-75 

47-25 

45-5° 

47-^5 

2.00 


$1.90 
36.00 

10.83 


$575-°° 


578 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  Manchester  Hardware  Co.,   10  lbs. 

washers 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.,   5006.x 

S/i  coach  screws 
Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  screws, 
trowel,  and  cement     . 
Paid  American  Electrical  Works  : 

6$y2  lbs.   18  assorted  annunciators   at 

»5#c 

14  lbs.  18  double  con.  office  wire 

33-16  lbs.  yellow  fixture  wire 

1  box  .... 

io^  lbs.  continental  braid 

38  lbs.  conductors 

17*/^  lbs.  conductors    . 

Boxes  .... 

Paid  J.  H.  Bunnell  &   Co.,   300   No.    12 

B.  &  S.  Mclntyre  connectors,  7c 

J.  H.  Bunnell  &  Co.,  1  S.  L.  key 

J.  H.  Bunnell  &  Co.,  24  Leek  zincs 

Manchester    Locomotive  Works,   8 

pieces  of  brass  .... 

W.  H.  Darling,  394  zinc 

castings     .  .  .       $137.90 

Creditor  by  499  lbs.  battery 
copper  at  4c. , and  330  lbs. 
battery  copper  at  2c.  .  26.56 


James  Baldwin  Co.,  325  oak  pins 
and  1  barrel        .... 

Electric  Gas  Lighting  Co.,  2  keys  . 

Electric  Gas  Lighting  Co.,  pocket 
screwdrivers  and  Boston  tape 

Electric  Gas  Lighting  Co.,  1  Samp- 
son battery         .... 

Eastern  Electrical  Supply  Co.,  192 
lbs.  (2  miles)  No.  14  galvanized 
iron  wire    ..... 


$0.50 

13-75 

i-43 


16.70 

37i 

2.81 

•3° 
2. 84 

8-93 
4.29 

•35 

21.00 

1.50 


in. 34 


3-45 
1.08 


.98 


7.80 


FIRE-ALARM    TELEGRAPH.  579 

Paid  Eastern  Electrical  Supply  Co.,  2,293 

lbs.  (5  barrels)  blue  vitriol  at  14c.  $91-72 

Eastern  Electrical  Supply  Co.,  300 

feet  No.  14  Clarke  wire       .  .  5.17 

Eastern  Electrical  Supply  Co.,  1  lb. 

^-inch  tape       ....  .45 

Pike  &  Heald,  ifi/%  lbs.  of  copper    .  1.52 

New  England  Gamewel)  Co.,  5  re- 
lease keys  at  50c.         .  .         .  2.50 

repairing  alarm  gong      .         .  .  8.35 

1  fire  alarm  gong  ....  30.00 

Washburn  &  Moen  Manufacturing 
Co.,  324  lbs.  copper  wire  (3 
miles)  at  i8^c.  .  .  .  59.13 

E.   S.   Greeley  &   Co.,  1  pair  16^ 

Weldon  climbers         .  .         .  2.25 

E.   S.    Greeley  &  Co.,   300  regular 

insulators  .....  8.25 

E.  S.  Greeley  &  Co.,  300  Mclntyre 

connectors  .  .         .         .  10.20 

J.  Hodge,  282  feet  3-inch  spruce    .  17-67 

J.  Hodge,  21^  hours'  labor  .  .  8.50 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  1  rachet  bit  brace  1.50 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  1  bit  .  .  .  .20 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  5  lbs.  No.  18  cop- 
per wire     .         .  .  .         .  1.50 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  27  feet  J^-inch  pipe 
and  labor    .....  1.48 

$515-66 


FREIGHT,    TRUCKAGE,    ETC. 

Paid  A.    L.    Jenness,    use  of  horse   and 

wagon        .....  $11-50 

W.    B.    Corey,    truckage,     moving 

poles,  etc.  ....  T3-25 

J.  W.  Wilson,  truckage  .  .  8.20 


580  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  Concord  &  Montreal  R.  R.,  freight 

on  sundries         ....  $3-85 

Boston  &  Maine  R.  R.,  freight       .  .29 


Paid  Chas.  E.  Lord,  stock  and  labor  re- 
building chimney  (damage  by 
telegraph)  ....  $4.75 

Jas.  R.  Carr  &  Co.,  painting  3  poles  1.50 

George  Holbrook,  stock  and  labor, 

damage  by  telegraph  .  .         .  12.25 

J.  B.  Clarke,  printing  700  alarm- 
box  lists     .... 

J.  J.  Abbott,  2,%  lbs.  of  paint 

Total  expenditures  . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


$37-09 


S.00 

.41 

$26.91 

$1,154.66 
245-34 

$1,400.00 

Hydrant  Service. 

Appropriation        ......  .     $5,000.00 

Expenditures. 
Paid  Water-Works,  use  of  water       ....     $5,000.00 


Firemen's  Parade. 

Appropriation         ......  .        $500.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund   .  .  .  255-32 

#755-32 


firemen's  parade.  581 

Expenditures. 


Paid  John  B.  Clarke,  printing  300  invita- 
tions, 300  envelopes,  175  circu- 
lars, 150  cards,  500  programs,  for 
the  year  1890      ....  $10.90 

John  B.  Clarke,  printing  orders  for 

parade  for  189 1  .         .         .         .  2.50 

John  15.  Clarke,  printing   300  invi- 
tations and  envelopes  for  1891     .  4.00 

John  B.  Clarke,  printing  500  routes 

of  procession       ....  3.00 

M.  C.  Paige  &:  Co.,  413  dinners  at 

65c,  for  1S90     ....  268.45 

M.  C.  Paige  &  Co.,  use  of  table  and 

chairs  .....  9.00 

M.  C.  Paige  &  Co.,  458  plates,  at 

70c,  collation  for  1891        .         .  320.60 

Manchester    Military    Band    (First 

Regiment),  services  1890    .         .  52.00 

Manchester    Military   Band     (First 

Regiment),  services  1891     .         .  52.00 

Thos.  W.  Lane,  cash  paid  for  post- 
age for  1890        ....  3.50 

Thos.  W.  Lane,  cash  paid  for  post- 
age for  1891         ....  2.87 

F.  H.  Pike,  services  as  drum  major 
for  189 1  .         .         .         .  3.00 

Manchester    Drum    Corps,    services 

rendered  parade .         .         .         .  10.00 

H.    W.    Cook,  printing   250   Mer- 
chants'  Week   firemen's  parade 
ribbon  badges  for  1S91         .         .  12.50 

Thos.  Brown,  services  at  hall  door.  1.00 


Total  expenditures       .....        $755-32 


582 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Police  Department. 

Appropriation        ..... 
Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund    . 


Expenditures. 


$37,000.00 
937-o7 

$37,937-°7 


SERVICES. 

Paid  N.  P.  Hunt,  police  justice        .         .  $1,500.00 

I.  L.  Heath,  associate  justice  .         .  82. 00 

J.  B.  Pattee,  associate  justice  .         .  8.48 

J.  C.  Bickford,  clerk       ...  600.00 

H.  W.  Longa,  marshal   .         .          .  900.00 

J.  F.  Cassidy,  assistant  marshal       .  800.00 

night  patrol 20,972.50 

day  patrol 5,508.00 

extra  time  cf  regular  patrol      .         .  829.71 

extra  time  of  special  patrol      .         .  ij533-9S 

Thomas  Francour,  as  janitor   .         .  63.88 

Peter  Larrabee,  as  janitor        .         .  579.00 

Miss  A.  B.  Brown,  as  matron.         .  365.00 
C.  B.  Hildreth,  expenses  to  Boston 

and  Holyoke,  looking  for  prisoner  10.00 
C.  B.  Hildreth,  services  during  Mer- 
chants' Week      .         .         .         .  15-00 


$33,767-52 


GAS,    ELECTRIC    LIGHTS,    AND    FUEL. 


Paid  People's  Gas-Light  Co.,  for  gas 

Electric  Company,  2S  electric  lights 
Moore  &  Preston,   y2   cord    sawed 

pine  wood 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  y2  cord  sawed 

hard  wood 

L.  B.  Bod.well  &  Co.,  4,000 lbs.  egg 

coal,  Clinton  station   . 


$280.98 
216.57 

2-75 

3-25 

12.50 


POLICE    DEPARTMENT. 


583 


Paid  DeCourcy  &    Holland  : 
76,000  lbs.  egg  and  broken  coal 
1,000  lbs.  stove  coal    . 
2  cords  wood,  chunks 
i  cord  of  birch,  sawed  and  split 
1 5  cords  of  hard  wood,  cut 
i  cord  of  hard  wood,  sawed  and  spli 
64,805  lbs.  egg  and  broken  coal 
2,200  lbs.  egg  coal     . 

TELEPHONE  AND  TELEC 

Paid  New  England  Telephone  and  Tele 
graph  Co.,  telephones  and  tolls 
Western  Union  Telegraph  Co.,  for 
telegrams    .... 


1256.50 

3.62 

15-5° 

3-63 

12.25 

3-75 
202.51 


$x59-95 
22.52 


$1,026.94 


$182.47 


Paid  E.  T.  James,  for  use  of  teams 

A.   L.   Jenness   &  Son,   for  use  of 

hack  ...... 

A.  Netble,  for  use  of  team 

George  C.  Wheeler,  use  of  team     . 

Joseph    Monyer,  use  of  team   and 

services    in  arresting  prisoner  at 

Suncook,  N.  H.  . 
J.  C.  Nichols  &  Son,  use  of  team    . 
Whitten  &  Fifield,  use  of  team 


$161.50 

1-25 

2.00 
2.00 


5.00 
1. 00 


75 


$i73-50 


FEEDING    PRISONERS. 


Paid  Daniel  Davis,  rations,  from  June  10 

to  December  28,  1890         .         .  $93-85 

Carl  E.  York,  crackers  .         .  .  15-17 


$109.02 


584 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


PRINTING    AND    STATIONERY. 


Paid  John  B.  Clarke  : 

Printing   blank  letter    headings,   bill 
heads,  blank   warrants,  blank  writs 
etc.,  for  court  and  marshal's  office 
i  blank-book,  roll-call 
ioo  reports,  8  pages,  cover,  i  plate 
i  blank-book,  record  of  arrests  . 
Advertising  Fourth   of  July  notice,  2 

inches  2  times  . 

Printing  150  -£ -letter  headings     . 
200  photograph  labels 
Paid  A.    S.    Campbell    &    Co.,   printing 
civil    dockets,  blank    writs,  etc. 
for  the  police  court     . 
Temple    &    Farrington    Co.,    ink 
mucilage,  and    other    stationery 
for  the  police  court     . 
Temple    &    Farrington    Co.,    ink 
blotters,  and  other  stationery,  fo 
police  court 
Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  250  en 

velopes  and  12  blocks 
Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  rubber 
bands,  spool  of  tape,  blotting- 
paper,  etc.  .... 
Union  Publishing  Co.,  fireworks 
notice,  3  J  squares  1  time     . 


#47-75 
6-75 
8.00 


4-5° 

!-25 
!-25 


82.75 


■7 


i-59 


3-5° 


$182.39 


Paid  L.  M.  Aldrich,  labor  and  lumber     . 
M.  J.  Coleman,  plumbing  and  ma- 
terials,   labor    on    water-closets, 
sewer-drains,  etc. 


95-J4 


POLICE    DEPARTMENT.  585 

Paid  James  H.  Cram,  repairing  shovels, 

bedstead,  etc.      ....  $5-°° 

J.   J.  Abbott,  3  lights  of  glass  and 

setting 3.35 

Peter  Harris,  fitting  key,  repairing 

handcuffs,  etc.     ....  2.75 

Head  &  Dowst  Co.,  repairing  roof 

and  stock 10.51 

Head    &    Dowst    Co.,    lumber  and 

labor  .....  83.22 

Head  &  Dowst  Co.,  labor  in  box- 
ing steam-pipes  .  .         .         .  5.25 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  silver  polish  and 
labor    ......  .70 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  making  fire  tools     .  3.60 

C.  G.  McDuffie,  repairing  snow- 
shovels  and  chain  ...  .40 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware     .         .  4.44 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  boiler  at  police  sta- 
tion, as  per  contract    .         .         .  445. 00 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  cutting  hole  through 

wall    .         .         .         .         .         .  10.00 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  labor  and  materials 

on  steam-pipe,  etc.      .         ...  229.66 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,  mate- 
rials, and  labor  ....  6.84 

Frank  S.  Bodwell,  stonework  on 
coal  pocket  at  station,  as  per  con- 
tract .         .         .  .         .         .  180.00 

district  No.  2,  pay-roll    .         .         .  17.00 

$1,123.14 

SUNDRIES. 

Paid  Robitaille  Bros.,  milk,  coffee,  etc.  .  $10.88 

Patrick   Scollard,  brooms,  matches, 

etc I3-96 


586 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  Carl    E.    York,    coffee,    milk,    and 
sugar,  from  December  2  to  Feb- 
ruary 25,  1891     . 
B.  F.  Currier,  1  police  belt     . 
A.  W.  Graves,  1  13-foot  ladder 
Paid  Chas.  A.  Hoitt  : 

Repairing  chair  .... 
3  chair  cushions 

1  table 

1  log  pillow         .... 
Upholstering  student  chair 
1  water  cooler    .... 
Paid  Weston  &  Hill,  2^    yards  matting 
and  zincing 
Weston  &  Hill,  2  yards  oil  matting 
John   Driscoll,  second-hand  range, 

etc 

N.  J.  Whalen,  police  belts,  straps, 
etc.   ...... 

N.  J.  Whalen,  repairing  police  belt 
Clark    M.    Bailey,    matches,    toilet 

paper,  and  paper  bags 
Longa  and  Cassidy,  conveying  pris- 
oners .         .         .  .  . 

H.  W.  Longa,  cash  paid  for  witness 

fees  and  other  expenses 
Mrs.    Filibert,    washing    blankets, 
towels,  scrubbing,  cleaning,  etc.  . 
Thos.  Franker,  care  of  lost  children 

(25) 

Ada  Franker,  washing  towels, 
sheets,  etc.         .         .         .         . 

I.  L.  Carpenter,  certificate  of  insan- 
ity (  John  Sullivan)    . 

Dennis  Kerwin,  for  soap 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  dusters,  sponges, 
brushes,  rope,  and  other  supplies 


$26.66 

2.25 

1.30 

.50 

3-25 

6.00 

1.25 

2.00 

2.75 

3 

5-59 

g              1. 00 

19.50 
13-38 

1. 00 

25-5° 
756.00 
99.08 
77.00 
23.00 
5.00 


7-39 


POLICE    DEPARTMENT.  587 

Paid  J.   B.  Varick  Co.,  5   gallons  ozone 

and  1  gallon  can         .         .  .  $13.15 

Killey    &    Wadleigh,     1     22-inch 

duster         .....  2.50 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  1  mop  handle  .15 

O.  P.  Lucier,  3  Roberts  ozonators 

at  $3  .  .  .  .  .  9.00 

N.  H.  Colby,  6  dozen  Elatol  (dis- 
infectant) .         .         .  .  .  27.00 

L.  K.  Mead,  medicines,  ammonia, 

and  other  disinfectants        .  .  22.87 

L.  K.  Mead,  1  emergency  case,  etc.  6.60 

L.  K.  Mead,  prescription         .  .75 

Frederick  Perkins,  extra  services  as 

surgeon,  etc 116.00 

Frederick  Perkins,  certificate  of  in- 
sanity, J.  Sullivan       .         .         .  3.00 

J.  W.   Wilson,   trucking  acid   from 

depot .50 

Boston  &  Maine  Railroad,   freight 

on  ammonia        ....  .42 

Dunn  &  Burns,  killing  8  dogs  from 

January  7  to  March  2,  1891  .  4.00 

Thomas  Franker,  killing  4  dogs       .  2.00 

Peter  Larrabee,  killing  27  dogs 
from  February  21  to  May  18, 
1891 13.50 

Harley  &  Robbie,  screen  cloth       .  1.26 

Baker  Telephone  Index  Co.,  G  tel- 
ephone index  for  marshal's  office  3.50 

Higgins  Bros.,  1  stand  lamp  .         .  2.50 

L.   W.  Colby,    42    photographs   of 

6  criminals  ....  7.00 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  taking  down  signs  1.35 

J.  F.  Cassidy,  conveying  Winfield 
Miner  to  the  asylum  for  the  in- 
sane at  Concord,  May,  1891        .  4.80 


OOO  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  J.  M.  Collity,  certificate  of  insanity, 

J.  Sullivan  ....  $3-oo 

$1,372.09 

Total  expenditures  ....  .  $37,937.07 


Repairs  of  Buildings. 

Appropriation  . $2,500.00 

Amount    transferred    from    new    schoolhouse,  West 

Manchester         .  .         .  .  .  .         .  71-05 


$2,571.05 


Expenditures. 

Paid  Thomas  A.  Lane,  1  3-light  chande- 
lier, Park-street  wardroom  .         .  $4. 50 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  pipe,  ties,  and  el- 
bows, Park-street  ward-room        .  1.93 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  labor  2  men,  6 

hours 3.30 

CITY    STABLES. 

Paid  Thomas  A.  Lane,  plumbing  mate- 
rials and  labor  .  .  .  .  $8.68 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware  .  1.30 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware  .  .  2.48 
Head  &  Dowst,  1,303  feet  sheathing  31-88 
Head    &    Dowst,    65     feet    spruce 

boards        .         .          .         .          .  1.04 
Head  &  Dowst,  250  feet  hard   pine 

floor  boards        .          .          .          .  10.00 

Head  &:  Dowst,  other  lumber           .  1.35 

L.  N.  Westover,  lumber  and  labor  .  3.88 
W.  F.  Hubbard,  door  jambs,  door 

casings,  etc.        .          .          .          .  4.48 


$9-73 


$65.09 


REPAIRS    OF    BUILDINGS.  589 


CITY    LIBRARY. 


Paid  Thomas   A.    Lane,    plumbing    and 

labor          ...... 

$0.92 

Paid  R.  Landers : 

2  men  2  days'  labor  each    . 

12.00 

94  slate     ...... 

3-76 

28  lbs.  zinc        ..... 

2.24 

12  lbs.  cement    ..... 

.96 

Nails 

■*5 

Paid  J.  J.  Abbott,  5   lights  of  glass    and 

setting 

1-25 

John  Driscoll,  materials  and  labor 

on  roof,  etc.         .... 

74.90 

BATTERY    BUILDING. 


Paid  Sullivan  &  Dunbar,   materials  and 

labor,  painting    .         .         .  .        $125.82 

L.  N.  Westover,  labor  and  lumber  .  2. 87 


VARNEY  SCHOOL  HOUSE. 


Paid  George     F.     Higgins,      concreting 

walks,  661,222  sq.  yds.  at  45c.     .       $297.55 
F.  S.  Bodwell,  8  steps  for  Varney 

school        .....  117-32 


COURT    HOUSE. 

Paid  Thomas  A.  Lane,  labor  of  2  men  32 

hours          .                   .          .          .  $17.16 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  mason-work         .  19.60 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  contract  on  boiler  70.00 
Thomas  A.  Lane,  lime,  slate,  brick, 

pipe,  etc.  .         .         .         .         .  8. 19 


$96.18 


$128.69 


$4M.87 


590  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  Hillsborough  county,  y2  expense  of 

repairs  on  steam  heating  apparatus  $43-33 

J.  J.  Abbott,  3  lights  and  setting    .  2.75 


CITY    HALL    BUILDING. 

Paid  Head    &    Dowst    Co.,    painting   at 

drugstore  .         .  .  .         .  $0.65 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  and  labor 
on  fence  about  the  public  com- 
fort     12.13 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.,   25  feet 

rubber    hose    for  public    comfort  2.50 

M.  J.   Coleman,    repairs   on   pipes, 

water-closets,  etc.        .  .  .  7.06 


ENGINE    HOUSES. 

Paid  M.  J.  Coleman,  materials  and  labor 

at  Merrimack  engine  house         .  $30.47 

M.  J.  Coleman,  materials  and  labor 

at  central  station         .         .  .  1  x  7.31 

W.  M.  Darrah  &  Co.,  29.59  squares 

5 -ply  beehive  roofing  .  .  146.83 

W.  M.  Darrah  &  Co.,  other  mate- 
rials and  labor,  Vine-street  engine 
house  .         .         .  .         .  11.84 

John  Driscoll,  materials  and  labor 
on  galvanized  gutters,  etc.,  on 
Vine-street  engine  house     .         .  27.30 

Marston  &  Gates  Bros.,  mason-work, 

stock,  and  labor  ....  4.00 

L.  &  W.  T.  Seiberlich,  paper  and 

paper  hanging,  Fire  King  house  10.42 

J.  Choate,  varnishing  inside  of  Fire 

King  engine  house      .         .         .  52.00 


$161.03 


$22.34 


REPAIRS    OF    BUILDINGS. 


591 


Paid  Head  &  Dowst,  labor  and  hardware  : 
Merrimack  engine  house     . 
Webster-street  engine  house 
Fire  King  engine  house 
Vine-street  engine  house 
Massabesic  hose  house 
Lake-avenue  engine  house 
Hook-and-Ladder   house 
•  Fire  King  engine  house 
Gen.  Stark  engine  house 
Vine-street  engine  house 
Webster-street  engine  house 
Fire  King  engine  house 
Paid  J.   F.  Larkin,  putting  in    sewe 
Webster-street  engine  house 
C.  H.  Hutchinson,  repairing  clock 

on  Webster-street  schoolhouse 

J.     R.    Carr,    room   paper,  border, 

moldings,  and  hanging  paper 


$i-5° 
38.96 
42.02 
271.87 
3°-3* 
32-23 
•3° 
7.09 

•3i 
164.59 

8.15 
.80 

51-76 


33-8: 


id  labor  of  men  and 

teams  in  district    No.    2,   as 

per  pay-rolls  : 

January    . 

$48.93 

February 

83.98 

March      . 

117.63 

April 

27.60 

May 

21.00 

Tune 

27.00 

July          .          . 

21.00 

August 

21.00 

September 

27.00 

October  . 

21.00 

November 

21.00 

December 

25.50 

11,085.89 


$462.64 


Paid  M.  J.    Coleman,    repairs    on    waste 
pipe,  central  station    . 


$2.00 


592  REPORT    OP    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  M.  J.  Coleman,    repairs   on    drain 

pipe,  Merrimack  engine  house     .  $1-25 

John    Driscoll,  repairs  on    roof   at 

central  station    ....  7.25 


$10.50 


Total  expenditures    .....     $2,456.96 


Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


114.09 

$2,571.05 


New  Schoolhouse  (Varney),  West  Manchester. 

Balance  from  last  year  unexpended  .  .  .        $199-  75 

Appropriation  .......       1,000.00 


$i,i99-75 


Expenditures. 

furniture. 

Paid  Grand  Rapids  School  Furniture  Co., 
50    desks,    8    rear   seats,    and    1 

teacher's  desk     ....  $200.76 

Grand  Rapids  School  Furniture  Co., 

2  single  seats,  rear       .          .          .  4.64 

C.  A.  Trefethen,  6  clocks  at  $4       •  24.00 

C.  A.  Trefethen,  1   clock         .          .  5.50 
Chas.  A.  Hoitt  &  Co.,  60  8-foot  set- 
tees, 4S0  feet,  at  60c.          .         .  2SS.00 

D.  A.  Simons,  18  chairs  at  50c.  .  9.00 
D.  A.  Simons,  6  chairs  at  $1.62  .  9.72 
J.  W.  Wilson,  freight  and  truckage  .96 

PRINTING    AND     ADVERTISING. 


$542.58 


Paid  Union  Publishing  Co.,  advertising  dedication, 

4  squares  2  times         ....  .  .  $6.oo 


ADDITION    TO    WEBSTER-STREET    SCHOOLHOUSE.  593 


Paid  Thos.  A.  Lane,  gas  fixtures,  as  per 

contract      .         .         .         .         .        $179.11 
Head  &:  Dowst,  labor  and  materials 
in  making  and  erecting  flag  pole, 
and  putting  in  electric  bells  and 
speaking  tubes    ....  322.02 

F.  S.  Bodwell,  3  stone  steps    .         .  44.00 

A.  N.  Clapp,  for  fuse     ...  .25 

D.  F.  Cressey,  sharpening  drills,  etc.  5-24 

Labor   of  men  and  teams,  district 

No.  10       ....  18.00 

Labor    of  men  and  teams,    district 

No.  10,  in  August        .         .         .  n-5° 


Total  expenditures    .  .         .         .  .     $1,128.70 

Balance  transferred  to  repairs  of  buildings        .  .  71-05 

$i>iQ9-75 


Addition  to  Webster-street  Schoolhouse. 


Appropriation         ..... 

.     $8,000.00 

Expenditures. 

contract. 

Paid  Mead,  Mason  &    Co.,  on  account, 

as  per  contract    .... 

$4,987.00 

Mead,  Mason  &  Co.,  changing  12 

second-story  windows 

44.00 

Mead,  Mason  &  Co.,  extra  door  and 

trimmings  in  basement 

7.00 

594  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


PRINTING    AND     ADVERTISING. 

Paid  Daily  Press  Publishing  Co.,  for  ad- 
vertisement of  sealed  proposals,  3 
squares  7  times   .         .         .         .  $7.25 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  advertising 
for  sealed  proposals,  3  squares  6 
times  .....  10.50 


$17-75 


Paid  Chas.    H.    Robie,   concrete    work, 

124.4  yards  at  25c.     .         .         .  531-10 

Chas.    H.    Robie,    concrete    work, 

115.44  yards  at  45c.   .         .         .  51.95 

$83.05 

Total  amount  of  expenditures       .  .         .    $5,138.80 

Amount  transferred  to  Hallsville  schoolhouse    .  .       2,861.20 


Hallsville  Schoolhouse. 

Appropriation,         .......  $18,000.00 

Amount  transferred  from  Webster-street  schoolhouse       2,861.20 


$20,861.20 
Expenditures. 


Paid  Sarah  B.    Woodman,  consideration  for   land, 

deed  dated  March  23,  1891  .....    $3,300.00 

architects'  compensation. 

Paid    Wm.   C.    Butterfield,    preliminary 

drawings    .....  $62.50 


HALLSVILLE    SCHOOLHOUSE. 


595 


Paid  Bartlett,  Gay  &  Young,  plans  sub- 
mitted for  schoolhouse 

McFarland,  Goodrich  &  McFarland, 
making  plans  for  schoolhouse 

McFarland, Goodrich  &  McFarland, 
part  commission  for  services 


$50.00 


500. 


$912. 50 


PRINTING    AND    ADVERTISING. 

Paid  Daily  Press  Publishing  Co.,  adver- 
tising   for    sealed     proposals,    3 
squares,  1  week  3  days 
Union  Publishing  Co.,  advertising 
for  sealed  proposals,  3  squares,  8 
times  ...... 

John  B.  Clarke,  advertising  for 
sealed  proposals,  from  April  17 
to    April    25,    1 89 1,    2  inches,   7 


$8.25 


28.00 


times  ..... 

10.50 

$46.75 

BUILDING. 

Paid  Head  &  Dowst,  on  contract : 

July 

$4,000.00 

August  ..... 

4,000.00 

September     .... 

4,000.00 

October         . 

1,500.00 

November      .... 

2,000.00 

December      .... 

1,000.00 

$16,500.00 

Total  expenditures   . 

•  $20,759.25 

Balance  to  new  account 

101.95 

$20, £ 


596 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Water-Works,  Construction  Account. 


Appropriation  .... 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund 


$25,000.00 
2,667.74 

$27,667.74 


Expenditures. 

LABOR. 

Paid  men  as  per  pay-rolls : 

April      ..... 

$250.00 

May 

210.00 

June 

525-°° 

July        . 

700.00 

August  . 

325.00 

September 

375-°° 

October 

310.00 

November 

350.00 

December 

350.00 

$3>395-°° 

SUPPLIES. 

Paid  Builders'  Iron  Foundry,  iron  pipe 

branches,  increasers,  bends,  etc. 

$350-32 

Chadwick  Lead  Works,  9,248  lbs 

pig  lead  a 

t  $4.40 

406.91 

Chadwick  Lead  Works,  639  lbs.  3- 

lb.  pipe,  $38.42,  less  reels  returned, 

$11.98 26.44 

Chadwick    Lead    Works,    100    lbs. 

fine  solder 15-00 

McNeal  Pipe  &  Foundry  Co.,  iron 

pipe,  branches,  etc.  .  .  .  9,767.43 
Manchester      Locomotive     Works, 

2,594  lbs.  plugs,  covers,  and  curbs  77-82 

Thos.   A.  Lane,  couplings,  unions, 

elbows,  etc.         ....  15 .49 


WATER-WORKS,    CONSTRUCTION    ACCOUNT. 


597 


Paid  Chapman  Valve  Co.,  12  6-inch  bell 

end  water  gates  . 
Holyoke  Hydrant  and  Iron  Works 

10  5 -double  hydrants,  5 j4  feet 
Holyoke  Hydrant  and  Iron  Works 

10  5  5/^  hydrants 
Edison  Manufacturing  Co.,  1  brass 

water-way  valve  for  pump    . 
Hays  Manufacturing  Co.,  200  service 

boxes,  5  feet  9  inches  . 
Hays    Manufacturing    Co.,   220 

inch  curb  cocks  at  $1.05     . 
Hays  Manufacturing  Co.,  1  i-inch 

Payne  corp.  cock,  J^  bend 
Hays  Manufacturing  Co.,  cartage 
Ludlow  Valve  Manufacturing  Co. 

1    10-foot,    1    12-foot,  and   1    14 

inch  gates    .... 
Whittier  Machine  Co.,  1,059  ft-  7 

inches   of    i-inch    "Adamanta 

pipe,  at  13^0.,  3,692  feet  2  inch 

es  of  i-inch  "Adamanta"   pipe. 

less  37^  per  cent 
Whittier  Machine  Co.,  6  4-inch  and 

6  6-inch  bell-end  water  gates 
Sewall    &   Day  Cordage    Co.,   204 

lbs.  jute  packing  at  65c. 
Thompson  Meter  Co.,  1  2-inch  me 

ter 

Thompson  Meter  Co.,  20  5/g-inch 

meters         .... 
Thompson    Meter    Co.,   3    ^-inch 

meters         .... 
Thompson  Meter  Co.,  couplings 
Paid  National  Meter  Co.  : 

121  2-inch  Crown  Comp.  meters 
1  j-inch  Crown  Comp.  meter 


141 

90 

355 

00 

34o 

00 

3 

23 

200 

75 

231 

00 

1 

•J5 

•5° 

126.50 

423.70 

182.70 

13.26 

60.00 
190.00 

42.00 

10.95 

,936.00 

16.00 


598 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


2  24 -inch  Crown  Comp.  meters   . 

$52-°° 

3  24 -incn  Crown  Comp.  meters  . 

78.00 

i  i-inch  N.  meter        .... 

10.75 

Paid  Smith  &  Anthony  Stove  Co.,  2  cocks 

6.05 

Walworth  Manufacturing  Co.,   200 

corp.  cocks          .... 

100.25 

Walworth  Manufacturing  Co.,  1  D. 

Miller  cutter,  etc. 

10.00 

Paid  Newark  Brass  Co.,  tapping  machine 

with  gaskets : 

2  to  1  inch           

50.00 

1  |  tap  and  drill  (extra) 

2-75 

1  1 -inch  tap  and  drill  (extra) 

3.00 

1  J-inch  corp.  stop       .... 

.58 

1  |-inch  corp.  stop      .... 

1.04 

1  1 -inch  corp.  stop      .... 

1.60 

£15,250.07 


HARDWARE,    BLACKSMITHING,    FREIGHT. 


Paid  Boston  &  Maine  R.   R.,  freight  on 

iron  pipe,  hydrants,  etc. 
Concord      Railroad     Corporation, 

freight  on  pipe,  oil,  lead,  etc. 
D.  F.  Cressey,  sharpening  tools,  etc. 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  1  keg  of  powder 
Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  2  dozen 

Ames  shovels       .... 
Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  1  dozen 

pick  handles         .... 
J.   B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware  of  all 

kinds 

G.  R.  Vance  &  Co.,  6  galvanized 

pails 


$i>353-96 

2I-53 
28.77 

2-75 


!-75 


39-92 


6.00 


$i,475-68 


Paid  Samuel  H.  Hunting,  land  as  per  deed        $211.63 


WATER-WORKS,    REPAIRS. 


599 


Paid  Regina  L.  Brown,  land  in  Auburn, 
as  per  deed  .... 

James  B.  Hunting,  land  as  per  deed 
John  J.  Bell,  land,  etc.,  as  per  deed 
Woodbury  A.   Brown,   land  in  Au- 
burn, as  per  deed 
Lizzie   J.    Richardson    and   others, 

land  as  per  deed 
Mary  E.  &  Joseph  B.   Young,  land 
as  per  deed  .... 


$IOO.OO 

I52-31 
800.00 

600.00 

215.00 


337.00 


—     $2,415.94 


Paid  E.  A.  G.  Holmes,  labor  and  teaming 

550.00 

Paid  Jere.  Hodge  : 

97  feet  2$  Michigan  pine     . 

6.60 

28  window  blinds         .... 

26.76 

2  gothic  blinds    ..... 

3-25 

C.  W.  blinds,  gothic  heads 

n.40 

Other  lumber  and  labor 

x5-39 

Lumber,  2I  hours'  labor 

1. 10 

50  boxes  at  30c.          .... 

15.00 

Paid  Charles   H.    Hutchinson,    repairing 

tools           ..... 

.80 

A.  Filion,  repairing  derrick    . 

•75 

$i3l-°5 

Total  expenditures    . 

$22,667. 74 

Amount  transferred  to  water-works  repairs 

5,000.00 

127,667.74 


Water-Works,  Repairs. 

Appropriation $17,000.00 

Transferred  from  water-works,  construction      .         .       5,000.00 


$22,000.00 


600 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Expenditures. 


Paid  labor  of  men, 

as  per  pay- 

rolls 

January    . 
February 
March 

$615.78 
578.30 
608.55 

April 
May 

775-38 
1,067.91 

June 

754-29 

July          . 
August     . 
September 
October  . 

397-43 
697.21 
867.30 
616.25 

November 

37o-52 

December 

582.33 

IRON    PIPE,    CASTING 

5,    LEAD, 

ETC. 

Paid  Builders'  Iron 

Four 

idry, 

5  bra 

nches 

$33-25 

Chadwick  Lead  Works,  13,924  lbs. 
lead 

Paid  Manchester  Locomotive  Works  : 
2,156  lbs.  castings  at  3c.      .        $64.68 
96  rough  bolts  at  8c.    .         .  7.68 


610.83 


$72.36 

Less  5,930  lbs.  cast  iron  . 

47-44 



24.92 

1,000  lbs.  castings 

30.20 

3,252  lbs.  castings  at  3c.     . 

97-56 

1,190  lbs.  castings  at  3c. 

35-7o 

6  3-10  days'  labor 

26.00 

37)^  lbs.  steel  at  4c.    . 

1.50 

Team          .... 

2.00 

205  lbs.  castings  at  3c. 

6.15 

$1W-2S 


WATER-WORKS,    REPAIRS.  601 

Paid  Taunton  Locomotive  Works,  66  lbs. 

grate  casting  at  4c $2.64 

Paid  Union  Brass  Co.  : 

1  dozen    ^2 -inch    corporation    cocks 

with  couplings         ....  5.75 

2  dozen  J^-inch  corporation  cocks       .  11.50 
1  dozen  ^-inch  corporation  cocks       .  8. 50 

1  dozen  i-inch  sold,  nipples         .         .  1.25 

2  dozen    y2-mch    corporation    cocks, 

without  couplings    .  .  .  .  9.50 

Paid  Union  Water  Meter  Co.,  for  meters 

and  repairs  ....  264.41 

M.  T.  Davidson,    1    i-2-inch    globe 

check  valve  .         .         .         .  .75 

National    Meter    Co.,    repairs    on 

meters 64.50 

Peet    Valve  Co.,    1    6-inch    H.   E. 

grate  .....  12.00 

Peet   Valve    Co.,    4    6-inch    H.  E. 

grates 4S.00 

McNeal  Pipe  &:  Foundry  Co.,  iron 
water  pipe  and  branches,  pipe  at 
$28.50  per  ton,  branches  at  2^0 
per  pound  ....     10,000.00 

Paid  Manchester  Locomotive  Works  : 

2  curbs,  238  lbs.,  at  3c.       .  .  .  7.14 

12  6-inch  plugs,  205  lbs.,  at  3c.   .  .  6.15 

96  rough  bolts  and  nuts  at  8c.      .  .  7.68 

1  cover  with  rings,  60  lbs.  plate  at  6c.  3.60 

2y2  hours'  labor  .  .  .  .  1.00 

$11,322.48 

OIL,    BELTING,    PACKING,    AND    OTHER    SUPPLIES. 

Paid  Boston  Belting  Co.,  19^  lbs.,  pack- 
ing at  50c $9.75 

J.  Hodge,  100  meter  boxes     .          .  30.00 

36  feet  3-inch  Georgia  pine    .         .  1.80 


602  REPORT    OF   THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  i  hour's  labor         .  .  .         .  $0.40 

P.  C.  Cheney  Co.,  461   lbs.  No.   1 

wiping  waste  at  8c.     .  .  .  36.88 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  plumbing  mate- 
rials, valves,  hose,  etc.         .         .  83.41 
Leonard  &  Ellis,  5^  gallons  of  oil  3J-5o 
Underhay  Oil  Co.,   5  barrel  mon. 

grease,  251  lbs.  at  16c.        .  .  40.16 

Underhay  Oil  Co.,    I  barrel  mon. 
red  engine  oil,  50  4-5  gallons  at 
60c.  ......  30.48 

Merrill  &  Freeman,  1  barrel  cement  1.45 

Pettee  &  Adams,  28  barrels  cement  41.20 

Pettee  &  Adams,  1  barrel  of  lime    .  1.00 

J.  Stickney,  3  lbs.  belt  leather         .  .  75 

J.  Stickney,  4  oak  leather  packings, 

cut  to  order        .  .  .         .  20.25 

J.   Stickney,   1  dozen  rubber  chair 

tops .75 

Fred  H.  Holton  &  Co.,  25   rubber 

washers        .         .         .         .         .  1.50 

Sewall  &  Day  Cordage  Co.,  6  coils 

jute  packing,  620  lbs.  .         .  4°-3° 

Vacuum  Oil  Co.,  oil       .         .  .  24-33 

A.  M.  Eastman,  14  gallons  of  oil    .  2.52 

BLACKSMITHING,    HARDWARE,    AND    FREIGHT. 

Paid  D.  F.  Cressey,  sharpening  picks  and 

other  tools  ....  $65.76 

Concord      Railroad      Corporation, 

freight  on  pipe,  meters,  etc.         .       1,149.53 

Killey  &   Wadleigh,  hammer   and 

brass  lantern        .         .         .         .  1.50 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  1  breast 

drill 2.25 

Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  i£  doz- 
en shovels  .         .         .         .         .  15. 75 


$398-43 


WATER-WORKS,    REPAIRS. 


603 


Paid  G.  R.  Vance  &  Co.,  i  fire-pot 

J.  B.   Varick  Co.,  hardware  of  all 

kinds  

Waldo  Bros.,  5  barrels  raw  fire  clay 
Boston  &  Maine   Railroad,  freight 

on  casting,  oil,  etc.     . 
Boston  &   Maine    Railroad,   freight 

on  13  meters      .... 
Boston  &  Maine  Railroad,  freight 

on  sundries         .... 
Charles  K.   Walker,  cash   paid  for 

expressage  .... 

Charles  K.   Walker,  cash  paid   for 


SUNDRIES. 

Paid  Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Co.,  plan- 
ing and  finishing  1  ring  gear,  125 
tons,  $170,  less  1  20-inch  sleeve, 

$5 

Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Co.,  plan 
ing  1  steel  pinion  gear,  26  teeth 
with  royalty 
J.   J.  Abbott,  painting   . 
John  T.  Beach,  making  wrench  for 

drag  .... 

L.   B.    Bodwell   &    Co.,    3    barrels 
charcoal     .... 
Paid  Head  &  Dowst : 
146  feet  spruce  timber 
112  feet  6x8  spruce  . 
124  feet  spruce  timber 
12  feet  spruce  boards  . 
Planing        ..... 
100  U.  and  D.  brick    . 
15  hours'  labor    .... 
1  iron  for  derrick 


$1.00 

110.69 

7-5° 

2.70 

i-33 

.82 


1.82 


1165. 


24.00 
102.64 


1.40 

2.49 

1.79 

1.98 

.19 

.40 

•35 

3-75 

1. 00 


$1,362.85 


604 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  E.  A.  G.  Holmes  : 
Labor  on  shed  and  fence 
On  icehouse 
Doors  in  house  . 
Lumber 

Labor  on  outside  windows 
Labor 

Labor  boxing  pipes    . 
Paid  A.  Filion,  repairing  derrick 

C.  H.   Hutchinson,  repairing  tools 
Manchester  Heating  and  Lighting 
Co.,  wringing  coil,  labor  and  ex- 
pense        ..... 
Charles    H.    Robie,    2-horse    team 
J   day,  carting  gear  to  pumping 
station       . 
Charles   K.   Walker,  cash   paid  ex- 
press on  grates,  etc.    . 
Charles  K.  Walker,  cash  paid  team 
William  E.  Williams,  repairing  slate 
roof  at  station  .... 
S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  boiler 

plate  and  brass  castings 
S.  C.  Forsaith   Machine  Co.,  32^ 
hours'  labor       .... 
E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  96,230  lbs.  egg 

coal,  at  $7 
E.    P.   Johnson    Co.,   3  tons  stove 
coal,  at  $7.25     .... 
Mills  &  Sturtevant,  lumber     . 
J.  B.  Sawyer,  15  bound  stones 

Total  expenditures  . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund    . 


$25-5° 

21.00 

9.00 

.92 

5-5° 
100.00 

45-5° 
1. 00 
2.03 


5-5° 


6-37 

•5° 

9-3° 

1.80 

13.00 

336-So 

21-75 
62.54 

3-75 


>°-25 


#21,995.06 

4.94 

$22,000.00 


WATER-WORKS,    CURRENT. 


605 


Appropriation 


Water-Works,  Current. 


Expenditures. 


Paid  Charles  K.  Walker,  salary  as  supe 
intendent,  to  April  i 
Charles  K.  Walker,  salary  as  super 
intendent,  to  December  31 


$375-°° 


1,199.97 


Paid  for  gas    . 

$31.48 

for  telegrams  .... 

.25 

for  expenses  at  sundry  times    . 

.85 

for  medicine  (E.  H.  Currier)  . 

1.25 

for  sawdust  and  shavings 

.50 

for  stamps       . 

15.00 

for  filing  saws 

.30 

for  directory  and  stamp  . 

2.30 

for  sundries     .... 

2.47 

Paid  labor,  as  per  pay-roll  : 

January  

$211.67 

February 

211.67 

March     . 

211.67 

April 

211.67 

May 

in. 67 

June 

311.67 

July         . 

211.67 

August     . 

225.67 

September 

211.67 

October  . 

204.00 

November 

2I9-33 

December 

203.33 

$1,574-97 


$54-4o 


$2,545.69 


606 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  services  of  self 
and  assistant,  in  making  sundry 
surveys,  in  making  deeds,  etc., 
etc.,  from  January  30,  1891,  to 
May  13,  1891      ....  $55.70 

Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  services  of  self 
and  assistant,  in  making  sundry 
surveys,  in  making  deeds,  etc., 
etc.,  from  June  23,  1891,  to  No- 
vember 11,  1 89 1         .         .         .  60.00 

F.  W.  Elliott,  May  20,  meals  to 
commissioners     ....  12.00 

A.  R.  Ingham,  January  24,  5  din- 
ners for  commissioners         .         .  3.75 

A.   R.  Ingham,  June   23,  luncheon 

and  dinners         ....  6.00 

A.    R.    Ingham,    June    23,    use    of 

steamer  4  hours  ....  6.00 

James  Bros.,  hack  to  Auburn  .         .   .  8.00 

E.  T.  James,  teams  at  sundry  times  38.00 

New  England  Telephone  and  Tele- 
graph Co.,  use  of  telephones       .  110.00 

town    of    Auburn,   tax    on   sundry 

pieces  of  land     .         .         .         .  45-03 

M.  E.  Kean,  medical  and  surgical 

treatment  of  P.  McDonough        .  15-00 

G.  B.   Hoyt,  recording  deeds  and 

postage 3.56 

Charles  H.  Reed,  23  bound  stones, 
at  40c.         .....  9.20 

A.    S.     Campbell,     14,825     blank 

notices 23-5° 

A.    S.    Campbell,  500   postals,  and 

printing  same       ....  6.00 

John  B.  Clarke,  printing  500  re- 
ports, 32  pages,  cover,  and  plate  28.00 

John    B.    Clarke,    printing    14,150 

blank  bills  .....  32.00 


WATER-WORKS,    CURRENT. 


607 


Paid  John  B.  Clarke,  advertising  water- 
works notices      .... 

John  B.  Clarke,  advertising,  and 
binding  water  reports 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  advertising 
water-works  notices     . 

Moore  &  Preston,  4  tons  egg  coal, 

at  $7-25 

D.   A.   Simons,  4  cane-seat  chairs, 

and  gluing  .... 

D.  A.  Simons,  repairing  4  chairs     . 

D.  A.  Simons,  4  office  chairs  . 
Frederick    Perkins,     treatment    of 

John  Hussey,  14  visits 
Frederick    Perkins,     treatment     of 

Thomas  McDonough,  9  visits     . 
F.  S.  Bodwell,  5  bound  stones 
John    Ferguson,    medical    services 

rendered     McDonough,     from 

March  15  to  May  30 
Pike    &    Heald,    balance    due    on 

labor  at  pumping  station    . 

E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co.,  7  meter  books 
E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co.,  4  day  books 
E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co.,  3  meter  and 

rate  books 
E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co.,  paper,  envel 

opes,  stationery 
H.   C.    Dimond    &    Co.,    platforn 

stamp         .... 
James  A.  Weston,  clerk  of  board  of 

water  commissioners  . 


$i-75 

5-25 

10.60 

29.00 

4.00 
1. 00 
6.00 


25.00 
5-5° 


1S.00 

i-39 

12.00 
30.00 

39.00 

11.56 

6.00 


$787-7a 


Total  expenditures  " 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


#4,962.85 
37-15 


$5,000.00 


608 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Commons. 

Appropriation 

Expenditures. 

.     $3,000.00 

Paid  as  per  pay- 

rolls 

of  commons  : 

April 

$182.25 

May 

187.25 

June 

i96-75 

July        . 

I53-5° 

August   . 

55-°° 

September 

121.00 

October 

167.00 

November 

129.50 
$1,192.25 

Paid  as  per  pay-roll,  district  No.  2 
April 


17.00 


REPAIRS    AND    GENERAL    EXPENSES. 

Paid  L.  M.  Aldrich,  repairing  saws,  etc.  $1-25 

C.  H.   Hutchinson,  repairing  lawn 

mowers,  etc.       ....  38-56 
Peter  Harris,  sharpening  lawn  mow- 
ers      5.40 

Jere.  Hodge,  947  feet  2^-inch  sap- 
ling, for  seats     .  .  .  .  23. 6S 
Jere.  Hodge,  232  feet  2^-inch  sap- 
ling, for  seats     .          .          .          .  5.80 
Jere.  Hodge,  6}^  hours'  labor         .  2.60 
H.  Liebing,  painting  fountains  and 

fences,  42^  lbs.  paint         .  .  5.10 

H.  Liebing,  11  6-10  days'  labor     .  26.10 

John  A.  Sargent,  paints  and  oils    .  13-62 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  2  gears  for  lawn 

mower       .....  .50 


COMMONS.  609 

Paid  John    B.    Varick    Co.,     hardware, 

tools,  etc.  ....  $57-96 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  plumbing  materials, 

labor,  etc.  .         .  .  .  41 .79 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  plumbing  materials 
and  labor  on  Hanover-street 
fountain     .  .  .         .         .  18.26 

Thos.  A.   Lane,    2  cast  nozzles  for 

fountains    .....  8.55 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  nipples,  hose  noz- 
zles, dippers,  and  labor       .  .  3.80 

L.  Pope,  sharpening  picks,  etc.       .  1.00 

Flint  &  Little,  lumber  and  labor    .  .45 

S.   C.     Forsaith    Machine    Co.,    10 

stakes         .  .         .  .  .  1.50 

J.  T.  Beach,  work  on  wrench  .  1.00 

Geo.  F.  Rief,  materials   and  labor 

on  settees  .  .  .  .  12.02 

J.  J.  Abbott,  2>Y\  lbs.  paint  and 
putty .50 

Pettee  &  Adams,   6  barrels  cement  16.45 


MACADAMIZING. 

Paid  Chas.  H.  Robie,  for  concrete  work, 
Hanover    common,    80.9     yards 

at  25c $20.22 

Chas.  H.  Robie,  for  concrete  work, 
Hanover  common,   177  yards  at 

45C 79-65 

Chas.  H.  Robie,  for  Park  common 

walks,  742  yards  at  45c.      .  .  333-9° 


FLOWERS,    LOAM,     ETC. 

Paid   Ray    Brook    Garden    Co.,    plants 
around      fountain    on    Tremont 


$20.00 


$285.89 


$433-77 


610 


E    CITY    AUDITOR. 

*SI-S3 


Paid  H.  H.  Huntress,  plants  on  commons 
J.  S.  Holt  &  Co.,  5  cords  leached 

ashes  .  .  .  .  . 

J.  S.  Holt  &  Co.,  95  bushels  leached 

ashes  .  .  .  .  . 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  clover,  bent,  and 

red-top  seed,  etc. 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,   1,000  lbs.   Coe's 

phosphate  . 

Morrill  &  Goggin,  46  loads    loam 
Morrill  &  Goggin,  4  loads  of  loam 

at  30c.       . 
George  Whitford,  10  loads  of  loam, 

Hanover  common 
F.   S.   Worthen,   2  flower  beds    on 

Hanover  common 
Chas.  H.  Robie,  1  load  of  gravel    . 
D.  H.  Young,  1  cord  of  manure     . 
A.  H.  Hood,  plants  for  2  beds  on 

Tremont  common 
Joseph  N.  Auger,  7^  cords  leached 

ashes  . 


Total  expenditures    . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


Appropriation 


Stark  Park. 


Expenditures. 


62.50 
11.87 

5-75 

i7-5° 
46.00 


40.00 


4.00 

40.00 

86.25 

$397-85 

$2,406.76 

593-24 

$3,000.00 

$500.00 


Paid  labor  on  commons,  as  per  pay-rolls 
May 


$16.00 


STARK    PARK. 

June       . 

$8-75 

July         .          . 

22.50 

August    . 

73.OO 

September 

9°-75 

November 

I5.OO 

HARDWARE, 

ETC. 

611 


$226.00 


Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  scythes,  bush 
hooks,  grass  hooks,  lawn  rakes, 
and  other  hardware    .  .  .  $7.76 

American  Express  Co.,  for  flag       .  3.75 

Harry  J.  Briggs,  1  day  setting  stone 

bounds       .....  2.00 

Harry  J.  Briggs,  44  hours'  work  on 

surveys       .....  8.80 

Geo.  W.  Wales,  1  day  setting  stone 

bounds       .....  2.00 

Geo.  W.  Wales,  13  4-10  days  sur- 
veying plans  and  tracings  .  .  26. So 

F.  S.  Bodwell,  4  stone  posts,  cut  on 

taper,  6  inches  on  sides       .  .  10.00 


ENGINEERING    SERVICES. 


$6l.II 


Paid  W.  H.  Bennett,  62  hours'  labor  on 
survey  notes  and  plans 

Harrie  M.  Young,  44  hours'  work 
on  survey  and  plans  . 

Harrie  M.  Young,  use  of  team  2  days 

Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  3^  days'  sur- 
vey of  Stark  park,  self  and  2  men 
at  $10         ..... 

Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  1  day's  labor  of 
assistant  making  plan 

Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  expense     . 


$24.80 

9.90 

5.00 


37-5° 


3.00 

•75 


612 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  Eben  T.  James,  team  i]4  days  for 
survey  of  the  park 


Total  expenditures  . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


$3-75 


#84.70 

$371.81 
128.19 

$500.00 


Pine  Grove  Cemetery. 
Appropriation  ......  .     $6,000.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund,  for  purchase 

of  land        ........       3,000.00 


,9,000.00 


Expenditures. 


id  labor,  as  per  pay-r 

all,  at  cemetery 

January 

$187.11 

February 

147.36 

March    . 

123.36 

April     . 

235.45 

May 

370.00 

June 

507-25 

July        . 

364.28 

August  . 

346.95 

September 

434.84 

October 

30S.13 

November 

334- 20 

December 

284.62 

PLANTS, 

TREES,  LOAM,  AI 

iT>    CLAY. 

id  A.  A.  Ainsworth,- 

1  loads  of  loam 

$10.50 

J.  Francis,  p 

ants 

14.37 

#3^43-55 


H.  H.  Huntress,  plants  . 


53-75 


PINE    GROVE    CEMETERY.  613 

Paid  Manchester    Horse    Railroad,    124 

loads  of  loam,  at  $1.25  .  .  $155.00 
Manchester     Horse     Railroad,    98 

loads  of  loam,  at  $1.25  .  .  122.50 
J.    B.    Varick   Co.,  500   lbs.    Coe's 

phosphate 8. 75 

J.   B.    Varick    Co.,    20  lbs.   mixed 

grass  seed 2.70 

J.   B.    Varick    Co.,  grass   and  other 

seeds  .         .         .         .         .         .  12.79 

J.    B.  Varick   Co.,   red-top,   clover 

seed,  etc 5.61 

C.  C.  Webster,  9  loads  of  clay        .  9.00 

John  Woodman,  20  loads  of  loam  .  27.00 

$421.97 


FUEL,    TELEPHONE,    ETC. 

Paid  E.  P.   Johnson  Co.,  5    tons  of  egg- 
coal    $35-5° 

New  England  Telegraph  and  Tele- 
phone Co 54.25 


BOOKS   AND    STATIONERY. 

Paid  William  E.  Moore  : 

Printing  and  binding  2  blank  receipt 
books      ...... 

100  postals  and  printing 

Letter-heads  and  blocking  . 

Printing  postals  and  water  receipts 

Printing,  binding,  and  lettering  blank- 
book,  certificate  of  lots    . 
Paid  Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  station- 
ery and  blank-books 


$6.00 

2.00 

2.50 

3-50 

5-5° 

9.64 

$89.75 


\2g.l4 


614  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


REPAIRS    AND    IMPROVEMENTS. 

Paid  Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  17  win- 
dow shades  .         .         .         .  514-45 

John  Clifford,  3  days'  mason  work  9.00 

Head  &  Dowst  Co.,  labor  and  ma- 
terials   26.64 

J.    Hodge,     400     2-inch    chestnut 

grade  stakes         ....  9.00 

J.  Hodge,  100  pine  grade  stakes      .  .90 

C.  H.  Hutchinson,  7]-  hours'  labor 

on  pruning-knife  ...  .50 

C.A.  Hoitt  &  Co.,  repairing  4  chairs  2.75 

H.  Liebing,  painting  and  frescoing 

main  building     ....  175-00 

H.  Liebing,  painting  tool-house     .  30.00 

Timothy  McKenna,  cleaning  vault 

at  cemetery  ....  3.50 

Pike  &  Heald,  plumbing,  materials, 

and  labor t        410.S3 

Palmer  &  Gannon,  6  range  posts, 
and  cutting,  rubbing,  and  letter- 
ing same     7.53 

C.  H.   Robie,  concreting  roadway, 

1,392  yards,  at  60c.     .  .  .  904.80 

J.   Stickney,  green    covering  cloth 

and  tacks .27 

J.    Stickney,   1     pair    long    rubber 

gloves  .         .         .         .         .  1.50 

Whitten  &   Fifield,  team  delivered 

to  John  Young    ....  7.50 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  glass,  putty,  oil, 
varnish,  sheet  lead,  nails,  4  mat- 
tocks, 1  screwdriver,  2  snow 
shovels,  ax,  lawn  rakes,  25  feet 
of  hose,  floor  brush,  turkey- 
feather  duster,  wrench,  file,  and 
other  hardware    .         .         .         .  56.73 


VALLEY    CEMETERY. 


615 


Paid  S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  300 
chestnut  stakes,  2x2,  pointed     . 

Marden  &  Woodbury,  granite  steps 
and  posts 

Bartlett,  Gay  &  Young,  3  half-wash 
hydrants     ..... 

L.  M.  Aldrich,  filing  saw 

SUNDRIES. 

Paid  Byron  A.  Stearns,  cash  paid  for  ex 
penses  of  trustees  of  Pine  Grove 
cemetery  to  Forest  Hill  ceme 
tery,  Boston,  Mass.,  and  return 

Byron  A.  Stearns,  cleaning  house  a 
cemetery    .... 

Wingate  &  Gould,  1  pair  rubber 
boots  .... 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  notice  to 
water  takers,  etc. 

G.  R.  Vance  &  Co. 


Total  expenditures   . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


$4-5° 

50.00 

16.25 
.20 


$16.00 
1.78 

2-75 

4.00 
•55 


$i,73i-85 


$25.08 

,941-34 
,058.66 


$9,000.00 


Appropriation 


Valley  Cemetery. 

Expenditures, 
labor. 


Paid  labor,  as  per  pay-roll,  at  cemetery  : 

January $58-83 

February 63.16 


52,800.00 


616 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

Septembe 

October 

Novembe 

December 


Paid  labor  as  per  pay-roll,  district  No. 
B.  F.  Bascomb,  team  labor 


$63.95 
I43-56 
206.74 
266.07 
209.01 
199.56 
238.83 
I54-64 
M5-07 
122*68 


$4.00 
153-°° 


$1,872.10 


:57.oo 


TURF,    SAND,    LOAM,    PLANTS,   ETC. 


Paid  B.  F.  Bascomb,  24  loads  of  stone    . 
B.  F.  Bascomb,  43  loads  of  sand     . 

B.  F.  Bascomb,  141  loads  of  gravel 
Timothy  Carr,  4  loads  of  loam 

J.  Francis,  plants  of  various  kinds   . 

C.  H.  G.   Foss,  cash  paid  John  L. 
Chilas,  for  trees  and  shrubs 

C.  H.  G.  Fcss,  cash  paid  Dingee  & 

Conard  Co.,  for  trees  and  shrubs 

C.   H.   G.   Foss,  cash  paid  H.   M 

Whiting,  for  trees  and  shrubs 
C.   H.   G.   Foss,  cash  paid  H.   M 

Whiting  for  shrubs 
R.  W.  Lamprey,  3  shrubs 
Henry  McEvoy,  96  loads  of  loam 
H.  H.  Huntress,  3  dracaena    . 
Michael  Murray,  2  cords  of  manure 
Ray  Brook  Garden  Co.,  plants  of 
various  kinds       .... 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  seeds  and  phos- 
phate ..... 


$27.00 

14.10 

45-12 

4.00 

49.14 

6.25 

4-25 


1. 00 

4.00 
38.40 

3.00 
10.00 

13.48 
32-33 


VALLEY    CEMETERY.  617 

Paid  Peter  O.   Woodman,   2,790   feet  of 

turf     ......  $27.90 

Peter  O.   Woodman,   100  loads  of 

loam  ......  50.00 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  100  lbs.   lawn 

dressing      .....  2.75 

J.  N.  Auger,  10  bushels  of  ashes      .  1.67 

Stone  &  Wellington,  1  double  flow- 
ering cherry         ....  1.00 

Stone  &:  Wellington,  5  shrubs           .  3.00 

Welcome  Jencks,  29  loads  of  loam  .  14*50 

Waterman  Smith,  1  load  of  stone    .  1.50 

—        $356-39 


STATIONERY. 

Paid  Freeman  G.  Riddle,  1  book  of  re- 
ceipts   $1-85 

Freeman  G.  Riddle,  1  blank-book  .  2.00 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  1  direc- 
tory   ......  2.00 

Temple  &:  Farrington  Co.,  ink, 
blotting  paper,  pencils,  envelopes, 
mucilage,  etc.       .  .         .  .  2.13 

C.   H.    G.   Foss,  cash  paid  for   100 

stamped  envelopes       .         .         .  2.20 


REPAIRS,    EXTENSIONS,    TOOLS.    ETC. 

Paid  J.  Hodge,  78  feet  2-inch  sapling      .  $i-95 

J.  Hodge,  y2  hour's  labor        .         .  .20 
Pike  &  Heald,  plumbing  materials 

and  labor 21.18 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  plumbing  materi- 
als and  labor        ....  42.51 
J.  Francis,  1  pair  of  rubber  boots    .  3.00 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  2  lawn  rakes,  1 

spade 1.35 


10.18 


618 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  Killey  &:  Wadleigh,  2  chain  wheel- 
barrows        

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  1  shovel  . 
Head  &  Dowst,  building  summer- 
house  and  bridge,  as  per  contract 
Head  &  Dowst,  material  and  labor 
on  seats  in  summer  house,  etc.  . 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  30  ft.  '.-inch  hose 
J.  B,  Varick  Co.,  ax,  scythe,  stones, 

and  reel       .... 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  other  hardware 
G.   R.   Vance  &  Co.,  18  lbs.  stove 

Pipe 

Hill  &  Co.,  40  lbs.  canvas,  12  x  10 

at  ioc.         .... 
Hill  &  Co.,  express 
L.  M.  Aldrich,  filing  saw 
Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  1  plane 

2  rakes,  1  ball  of  twine 
1  set  grindstone  fixtures 
M.  J.  Whalen,  repairing  strap 
J.     J.    Abbott,    paint,   shellac,  and 
labor 


$4-oo 
•6.5 

275.00 

12.78 
2.70 

1.28 
13.90 

1.80 


'•59 

•5° 
•5° 

2.78 


vS393- 


Paid  Byron  A.  Stearns,  cash  paid  for  expenses  of  trus- 
tees of  the  Valley  Cemetery  to  Forest  Hill  Ceme- 
tery, Boston,  Mass.,  and  return     . 


$6.00 


Total  expenditures  . 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 


52,794-79 
5.21 


i2, 800.  OO 


DERRYFIELD    PARK.  619 


Receiving  Tomb. 


Appropriation  ......  .        $500.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund   .  .  .  20.00 


Derryfield  Park. 


Paid  J.   B.  Varick,  axes,  scythes,  garden 

rakes,  and  other  hardware    .         .  $12.66 

Leander  Pope,  blacksmithing  .  2. So 


$520.00 


Expenditures. 

Paid  Manchester  Heating  and   Lighting  Co.,  1   iron 

rack,  as  per  contract    ....  .  .        $520.00 


Appropriation         ..... 

$500.00 

Expenditures. 

labor. 

Paid  labor  as  per  commons  pay-roll  : 

August     ...... 

September        ..... 

October 

$129.50 

166.74 

91-75 

$387-99 
5.62 

city  farm,  labor  of  nine  men  f  day  each 

$15-46 


Total  expenditures  .         .         .  .  .        $409.07 

Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund        .  .  .  9°-93 

$500.00 


620 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paupers  off  the  Farm. 

Appropriation $4,500.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund  .  .  .  428.24 


$4,928.24 


Expenditures. 

groceries. 

id  G.  W.  Adams 

$72.00 

B.  Bresnehan 

8.00 

A.  N.  Clapp 

18.00 

A.  M.  Eastman 

5.00 

Eager  &  Rand 

55-°° 

T.  F.  Fifield  . 

12.00 

H.  Fradd  &  Co.     . 

18.00 

Griffin  Bros.  . 

714.00 

P.  Harrington 

50.00 

0.  D.  Knox  &  Co. 

7S.00 

Thomas  Mahoney  . 

207.00 

McQuade  Bros. 

90.00 

D.  M.  Poore  . 

36-31 

Joseph  Quirin 

150.00 

Robitaille  Bros. 

24.00 

P.  Ryan 

133.00 

D.  A.  Shannahan    . 

66.00 

Henry  Weber 

132.18 

Joseph  Wiggin 

21.00 

Hallsville  Grocery  Store 

2.00 

Bartlett  &  Thompson     . 

48.00 

T.  E.  McDerby      . 

24.00 

$1,963.49 


Paid  L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co. 
J.  H.   Coburn 
F.  X.  Chenette      . 


$11.50 
15.00 
19.20 


PAUPERS    OFF    THE    FARM. 


621 


Paid  DeCourcy  &  Holland     . 

$40.25 

S.  L.  Flanders 

10.00 

E.  P.  Johnson  Co. 

58.20 

Merrill  &  Freeman 

4.00 

August  Schink 

S.50 

F.  T.  Dun  lap 

5-95 

Moore  &  Preston  . 

3-25 

BOARD    AND 

CARE. 

Paid  Mrs.  William  Chase 

$120.00 

Hillsborough  county  farm 

90.00 

A.  D.  Hatch 

I20.00 

Carrie  E.  Jackson 

95.24 

Agnes  Masse 

56.OO 

Christiana  Maycock 

I2S.32 

William  J.  Powers 

52.OO 

State  Industrial  School  . 

1,642.27 

J.  D.  Welcome 

60.OO 

Carrie  M.  Watts    . 

21.47 

Daniel  Stevens 

16.OO 

Hannah  Murphy  . 

IO.OO 

CLOTHI1S 

G. 

Paid  Dodge  &  Straw      . 

$1-25 

Joseph  Murray 

2.6o 

Weston  &  Martin 

"•75 

M.  A.  McDonough 

13.70 

E.  F.  Scheer  &  Co. 

1.25 

Fred  Dow 

1.50 

MEDICIN 

ES. 

Paid  John  B.  Hall 

#2.75 

L.  K.  Mead  . 

98.15 

$175-3; 


$2,411.30 


$32-05 


noo.90 


622  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


SUNDRIES. 

Paid  John  B.  Clarke,  printing  400  postal 

blanks        .  .         .  .  .  $5-25 

John  B.  Clarke,  printing  2,000  bill- 
heads .....  9.25 
John  B.  Clarke,  printing  36  envel- 
opes, 2C.  stamp  .          .         .         .  1.50 
Temple  &  Farrington    Co.,  paper, 
envelopes,    rubber   bands,    pens, 

penholders,  etc 2.50 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  1  blank- 
book  .         .         .         .         .         .  2.00 

Temple  &  Farrington    Co.,    8   di- 
rectories    .         .         .  .         .  16.00 

Paid  Fred  Perkins: 

Certificate  of  insanity  for  Julia  Paul  .  3.00 

Extra  services  for  Mrs.  Edward  Mas- 
son  .         .         .         .         .         .  15.00 

Surgical  and  medical  services  for  Lizzie 

Farnum  .         .         .         .         .         .  15-00 

Certificate  of  insanity,  Frank  L.  Blais- 

dell 3.00 

Certificate  of  insanity,  L.  M.  Goward  3.00 

Medical  services  for  Timothy  Devan    .  5.00 

Paid  Henry    W.    Boutwell,    consultation 

and  visit  to  Mrs.  Edward  Masson  3.00 

A.  G.  Straw,  certificate  of  insanity 

for  Julia  Paul    ....  3.00 

A.  G.  Straw,  certificate  of  insanity 

for  L.  M.  Goward       .  .         .  3.00 

William    W.  Wilkins,   examination 

of  Frank  L.  Blaisdell,  insane      .  3.00 

F.  X.  Chenette,  burial  expenses  of 

John  Morency    .          .         .         .  25.00 

H.  D.  W.  Carvelle,  professional  ser- 
vices rendered  Fred  Spaess,  set- 
tlement made  by  overseers  of  the 
poor 58.00 


CITY    FARM. 


623 


Paid  Peter  T.   Kean,    burial    of  child  of 

Edward  Masson 
F.  L.  Wallace  &  Co.,  conveying  J. 

Welch  to  city  farm 
F.    L.    Wallace   &    Co.,    burial    of 

Nancy  J.  Ray     .... 
F.    L.   Wallace    &    Co.,    burial   of 

Adam  D.  Wilson 
J.  L.  Robinson,  medical  attendance 

on  Nora  Griffin  .... 
William    H.     Maxwell,    stationery 

and  other  office  supplies 


$3-°° 


25.00 


2.15 


5244-65 


Total  expenditures  . 


$4;928-24 


City  Farm. 


Appropriation 


$6,500.00 


Expenditures. 


HOUSE    AND    FARM    LABOR. 


Paid 


L.  M.  Streeter,  Superint 

endent        .        $500.00 

Mary  E.  Streeter,  Mat-rc 

n       .          .           300.00 

Emma  M.  Streeter 

57.01 

A.  Bancroft  . 

21.99 

Thomas  Burke 

162.00 

Mary  Ban- 

19.71 

George  Baker 

18.75 

Levi  'Carter   . 

18.66 

Thomas  J.  Estes    . 

174.62 

Mrs.  T.  J.  Estes    . 

102.47 

Hannah  Hackett    . 

65.59 

Kate  Houghton     . 

16.06 

D.  B.  Hutchins     . 

205.65 

624                          REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  Mrs.  D.  B.  Hutchins      . 

$85.32 

L.  J,   Proctor 

96-45 

C.  W.  Pike   . 

3I25 

Samuel  Richardson 

.86 

H.  Southworth 

4.66 

Fred  Shaw     . 

5-33 

W.  K.  Stockdale   . 

x3-5° 

Fred  Sanborn 

220.61 

Lewis  Wilber 

.S5-32 

Hattie  Covell 

27.44 

Merritt  Covell 

38.40 

Mary  J.  Davis 

4.00 

Joseph  Murphy 

3i-99 

Mary  Morse  . 

43-72 

Maria  Nichols 

3°-43 

Lottie  Flynn 

3-43 

Jane  Carpenter 

6-43 

Mrs.  Charles  Thompson 

3.00 

Charles  Thompson 

4.66 

district  No.  2,  2^  days'  labor,  mer 

and  teams 

2.00 

$2,371-31 

Paid  Moore    &    Preston,    2,225    pounds 

furnace  coal  at  $6.50           .          .  $7-3* 
Moore    &    Preston,   10,000  pounds 

stove  coal  at  $7           .         .         .  35 .00 
Moore   &    Preston,   24,000  pounds 

furnace  coal  at  $5.85  .         .          .  70.20 
Paid  A.  &  D.  M.  Poore : 

12,985  pounds  stove  coal  at  $7    .          .  45-45 

19,940  pounds  egg  coal  at  $6      .          .  5 9. 81 

5,835  pounds  egg  coal  at  $6        .         .  T7-5° 

2,000  pounds  stove  coal  at  $7     .         .  7.00 

1  barrel  Cumberland  coal  at  $1   .         .  1.00 

Paid  A.  C.  Wallace,  1  load  of  sawdust     .  1.00 


$244.27 


CITY    FARM. 


625 


CLOTHING    AND    DRY    GOODS. 


Paid  Barton  &  Co.,  cotton,  quilts,  towels 
crash,   gingham,  prints,    ticking 
napkins,  and  other  dry  goods 
George    Blanchet,    cotton    batting 
shirting,  ticking,  toweling,  prints 
and  other  dry  goods   . 
Clark  &  Estey,  socks,  needles,  thim 
bles,    elastics,    buttons,   oil-cloth 
combs,  etc.         ... 
Frank  L.    Downs,  4  pairs  of  men'; 
rubber  boots       .... 
Frank  L.  Downs,  1  pair  men's  lace 

balmorals  .... 
Jas.  A.  Folsom,  overalls,  caps,  jump 
ers,  pants,  and  other  clothing 
Paid  W.  P.  Farmer : 
9  pair  of  brogans 
6  pairs  ladies'  shoes    . 
3  pairs  rubber  boots    . 
Repairs      ..... 
Brogans,  shoes,  and  repairs 
Paid  H.  M.  Moody,  hats,  overalls,  jump 
ers,  mittens,   coat,  necktie,    col 
lars,  gloves,  vests,  drawers,  pants 
and  other  clothing 
Miville   &   Co.,  gingham,   batting 

and  cambric       ... 
Miville   &   Co.,  gingham,  batting 

and  cambric 
Wingate    &    Gould,    boots,    shoes 

rubbers,  umbrellas,  etc. 
G.  W.  Dodge,  6  pairs  men's  shoes 
G.  W.  Dodge,  2  pairs  slippers 
G.  W.  Dodge,  4  pairs  soles     . 


$101.97 


51.28 


29-39 

10.50 
1.50 

3i-5° 

1 1 .  05 

7.10 

8. 04 

•55 

5-85 


108.05 
7.26 


7.26 


19 

21 

7 

75 

1 

60 

20 

$410.06 


626 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


GROCERIES    AND    PROVISIONS. 


Paid  Bartlett  &:  Thompson,  658  pounds 
of  beef       ..... 

Bartlett  &  Thompson,  9  pounds  of 

pork  chops 
Bartlett    &    Thompson,   81   pound 

of  cabbage 
O.  Brochue,  33   bushels  of  potatoes 
Dodge  &  Laing,  71  bushels  of  pota 
toes  ..... 

Dodge  &  Laing,  2)4   bushels  beans 

John  F.  Dowd,  groceries 

Drake  &    Parker,   34  barrels  Pills 

bury's  best  flour 
Drake   &   Parker,   4  barrels  Wash 

burn's  best  flour 
Drake  &  Parker,  1  barrel  Millwood 
Drake  &  Parker,  2  barrels  P.  flour  . 
A.  G.  Grenier,  groceries 
Hardy  &  Co.,  groceries 
Geo.  H.   Hubbard,  127  lbs.   smok- 
ing tobacco        .... 

Daniel  Johnson,  83  lbs.  sausage  at 
ioc.  ..... 

Daniel  Johnson,  2  lbs.  sage    . 
W.   D.   Ladd  &    Co.,   2  barrels    of 
crackers      .... 

Manchester  Beef  Co.,  2  kegs  of  tripe 
Manchester  Beef  Co.,    14  lbs.  ger 

mans  at  ioc. 
Manchester  Beef  Co.,    178   lbs.    of 

beef  at  74c. 
A.  McDougal,  12  bushels  potatoes 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries 
E.  S.  Newton,  boneless  cod    . 
Public  Market,  groceries 


$41-03 


2.60 

35-So 

77-52 
5-38 
7-43 


23.60 

4-75 

9-5° 

62.21 

45.61 

34.08 

8.30 

•5° 

4-35 
2.20 

1.40 

13-79 
12.30 

216.80 
37-89 

205.89 


CITY    FARM.  627 

Paid  J.    H.    Pierce    &    Co.,  tea,  coffee, 

spices,  and  flavoring  extracts  .  $52.80 
Joseph  Quirin,  groceries  .  .  107.04 
Tom.  W.  Robinson,  586  lbs.  beef  .  36.51 
E.  M.  Slayton,  50  bushels  potatoes  57-35 
L.  Shelters,  4  barrels  potatoes  .  ^^3-^5 
L.  Shelters,  13  bushels  potatoes  .  J3-4i 
Union  Pacific  Tea  Co.,  7  lbs.  tea  .  4.00 
Union  Pacific  Tea  Co.,  6  lbs.  coffee  1.92 
H.  I.  Woods,  bread  and  crackers  .  3.64 
J.  H.  Wiggin  &  Co.,  groceries  .  !8-35 
J.  H.  Wiggin  &  Co.,  72  lbs.  tobacco  16.80 
Carl  E.  York,  groceries .  .  .  71.81 
Clough  &  Co.,  groceries  .  .  33-oi 
Henry  W.  Parker,  12  barrels  Pills- 
bury' s  flour  .  .  .  .  73. 20 
Robinson  Bros.,  14  lbs.  tobacco      .  3.30 

$1,562.60 


FURNITURE    AND    COOKING    UTENSILS. 


Paid  Barton  &  Co. : 

2  yards  of  oil-cloth 

$0-5° 

2  yards  of  tapestry      .... 

1. 00 

2  shades      ...... 

•5° 

3  skeins  carpet  thread 

.12 

3  yards  oil-cloth          .... 

2.10 

28}^  yards  carpet        .... 

18.53 

Paid  Clark  M.  Bailey,  pails,  brooms,  dry 

measures,  and  dairy  pans     . 

13.86 

F.  E.  Nelson,  crockery,  flour  sieves, 

dippers,  plates     .... 

3.68 

F.    E.     Nelson,    kettles,    milk-pail, 

etc 

28.81 

Pike    &    Heald,  merchandise    and 

labor  ...... 

29.58 

J.  N.  Tuck,  1  alarm  clock 

5-5° 

D.  B.  Varney,  1  copper  kettle 

10.80 

$19.21 

11.29 

2-75 

•15 

•25 

Home),  6 

1.98 

Home),  i 

628  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Paid  Weston  &  Hill : 
33TA  yards  carpet 
Other  dry  goods 
iSyi  yards  hemp  carpet 
Thread 
1  shade 
Paid  "  The  Kitchen  "  (R.   K. 
chambers    . 
"The  Kitchen"  (R.  K. 

ewer  and  basin    ....  .95 

"The    Kitchen"    (R.  K.   Home), 

paper  and  paper  tacks          .         .  .43 
"The    Kitchen    (R.     K.     Home), 
scrub  brushes,  lantern  globe,  bas- 
ket, etc 7.03 

Higgins      Bros.      Co.,     2      steam- 
holders       .....  .66 

Manchester  Heating  and  Lighting 

Co.,  1  No.  28  pastry-oven  stove.  12.50 

Manchester  Heating  and  Lighting 
Co.,  putting  up  stove  and  new 
Pipe 2.50 


SERVICES    AND    MEDICINE. 

Paid    J.    A.    Alexander,   veterinary   ser- 
vices, etc $29.00 

John  B.  Hall,  medicines  on  pre- 
scriptions, etc.,  from  May,  18S9, 
to  April  4,  1891  .  .         .  21.75 

O.  P.   Lucier,  3  Roberts  ozonators 

(disinfectants)     ....  9.00 

L.  K.  Mead,  medicines  .  .         .  6.50 

Eames  Bros.,  prescription       .         .  .35 

Z.  F.  Campbell,  medicines     .         .  8.74 


$174.68 


$75-34 


CITY    FARM.  629 


FERTILIZERS,  SEEDS,   ETC. 


Paid  Gregory   &   Son,  seeds  of  various 

kinds $4-65 

W.    P.     Jerrard,    seeds   of    various 

kinds 3.55 

Aretas  Blood,  3^  cords  of  manure, 

at  $3.50 12.25 

S.  B.  Putnam,  3  cords  of  manure  .  5.00 


HARDWARE. 

Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh,  ground  bone, 
whiting,  adze  handles,  poultry  net- 
ting, wire  nails,  oyster  shells,  rat 
traps,  brooms,  pail,  solder,  pow- 
der, trace  chains,  4  wood-saws, 
126  lbs.  galvanized  wire,  axle 
grease,  other  hardware  and  agri- 
cultural supplies  ....  $67.78 
Manchester  Hardware  Co.,  1  spring- 
tooth  harrow,  1  dozen  shovels,  1 
grindstone,  nails,  spring  door- 
lock,  other  hardware  .  .  .  88. 33 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  1  hand  force- 
pump,  ]/2  dozen  square-point 
shovels,  other  hardware        .         .  17-64 


HAY,   GRAIN,    AND    OTHER    FEED. 

Paid    Merrill    &    Freeman,    meal,   oats, 

bran,  middlings,  etc.  .         .        $566.70 

Partridge  Bros.,  bran,  oats      .         .  23-5° 

Pettee    &   Adams,  oats,  middlings, 

bran,  and  grinding,  etc.     .  .  81.44 


$25.45 


$173-75 


$671.64 


630 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


REPAIRS    AND    IMPROVEMENTS. 


Paid  John  T.  Beach,  i  dump  cart  . 

John    T.    Beach,  ironing  lead   bar, 

whiffletree,  painting 
D.  E.  Guiney,  materials  and  labor 
repairing  steam-pipe   . 
Paid  C.  H.  Hutchinson  : 

Norway  iron,  soft  steel,  and  12  hours' 
labor  on  shackles,  1  hour's  labor  on 
box  wrench     . 
Materials  and    labor   on    mowing-ma 

chine  and  cutter     . 
21^/2  hours'  labor  on  boiler 
1  hand-hole  gasket 
3  glass  gauges,  gasket,  etc.  . 
108   Hill  patent  boiler-plugs,  289  lbs 
Paid  Peter  Harris,  sharpening  and  repair 
ing  lawn  mower 
Peter  Harris,  3  keys 
Peter  Harris,  2  keys 
Head    &    Dowst,    timber,   boards, 
brick,  and    other   materials    and 
labor  on  various  repairs 
T.  A.  Lane,  labor  on  water-pipe,  at 

barn 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  printing,  re 
pairing,  and  other  work  and  ma 
terials  on  carts,  wagons,  etc. 
Pike   &    Heald,   repairing   pumps, 

water-pipe,  etc. 
R.  M.  Rollins  &  Son,  Pitman  bolts 
guards,  knives,  etc.,  for  mowin_ 
machine     .... 
J.     Stickney,    sole    leather,    pegs 

nails,  etc. 
L.  N.  Westover,  6  ash  stakes,  at  8c 


:  70.00 
3.00 
2. So 

5-33 

11.25 

8.60 

•25 

•35 

15.90 

1. 00 
•45 
•5° 

83.98 


52-05 

11.25 

2.88 


CITY    FARM. 


631 


Paid  L.  N.  Westover,  145  feet  oak  plank 

L.  N.  Westover,  13^  hours'  labor 

Shirley  &  Stuart,  2  whitewash 
brushes       .  ... 

Shirley  &  Stuart,  lime    . 

J.  J.  Abbott,  paints,  etc. 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  86  feet 
of  spruce,  4x4,  planed  four 
sides,  at  2^c.    .... 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  72  feet 
of  spruce,  1^x3,  planed  two 
sides,  at  2c 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.,  46  feet 
of  spruce  furring,  at   1.6c. 

L.  M.  Aldrich,  filing  saws 


BLACKSMITHING,    HARNESSES,    ETC 

Paid  J.  H.  Cram  &  Co.,  shoeing  horses 
C.  G.  McDuffie,  shoeing  horses 
Thos.  P.  Riley,  repairing  harnesses 
etc.    ..... 

Thos.  P.  Riley,  axle  grease,  fly  col 
lars,  etc.    .... 

J.  O.  Tremblay,  shoeing  horses 
F.  N.  McLaren,  repairing  harnesses 
Amos  Dow  &  Son,  shoeing  horses 
Paid  Kimball  Carriage  Co. : 
1  pair  horse  covers     . 
1  pair  zinc  pads 
1  pair  sheets 

1  pair  flag  collars 
4  collar  pads 

2  rope  ties  .... 
Paid  H.  C.  Ranno  &  Son,  repairing  team 

harness,  etc. 
N.  J.  Whalen,  stock  and  lash 


$6.53 
5.00 


2.00 

•75 
13.28 


1.44 


•74 

•5° 


$9.00 
5.18 

9.00 


3.00 

40.00 

n-57 

3.00 

1.40 

1.50 

1. 00 

1.50 

3.00 

•36 

4.40 

1.25 

$418.02 


$951.16 


632  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  John  Dowst,  agent,  insurance  on 
city  farm  property  in  the  Capitol 
Fire  Insurance  Co.,  policy  18,829  $20.00 

C.  M.  Edgerly,  agent,  insurance  on 
farm  buildings  and  contents,  pol- 
icy 100,829  Peoples  Fire  Insur- 
ance Co.,  $40,  less  dividend  of  $8  32.00 
Paid  A.  Elliott  &  Co.,  insurance  on  farm 
buildings  and  contents  : 
Granite  State  Insurance  Co.,  policy  No. 

35>925>  $2,000        ....  40.00 

Northern    Insurance  Co.,    policy    No. 

10,064,  $2,000        ....  40.00 

Paid  E.  P.  Richardson,  agent,  insurance 

on  building  and  contents,  N.  H. 

Fire  Insurance  Co.,  policy    No. 

32,682        .....  60.00 

A.   W.  Baker,    dentistry    work    on 

horses        .....  8. 00 

Concord  Railroad  Corporation,  for 

freight .32 

N.  E.  Telegraph  &:  Telephone  Co., 

use  of  telephone  .  .  .  42.00 

"  New  England  Homestead,"  sub- 
scription to  March  1,    1892         .  1.50 
S.     S.    Piper,    postmaster,    rent    of 
post-office  box  for  quarter  ending 
June  30,  189 1     .         .         .         .  .75 

S.    S.    Piper,    postmaster,    rent    of 
post-office  box  for  quarter  ending 
September  30,  1891   ...  .75 

S.    S.    Piper,    postmaster,    rent    of 
post-office  box  from  January  1  to 
March  31    .         .  .  .         .  .67 

Dennis  Shea,  use  of  boar         .         .  2.00 


INDIGENT    SOLDIERS. 


633 


Paid  L.  M.  Streeter,  express,  stamps,  and 

box  rent $3.55 

E.  C.  Tilton,    scraping    snow   and 

cutting  ice  ....  14.00 

Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  blank- 
books,  postage  stamps,  and  other 
stationery  .  .         .  .  7.31 

Samuel  Richardson,  grinding    and 

pressing  82  bushels  apples  .  .  5.01 

J.  F.  Baldwin,  1  box  of  watch  clock 

dials  ......  2.00 

Wm,  Hayes,  4  cider  casks       .         .  4.00 

Robert  I.  Stevens,  services  of  bull  .  4.00 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  advertising 

pigs  for  sale,  1  inch  2  weeks        .  1.25 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  advertising 

for  help     .....  1.50 


i2QO.  61 


Total  expenditures 


$6,512.89 


Indigent  Soldiers. 


Appropriation 


$i,5< 


Paid 


Expenditures. 

groceries. 

G.  W.  Adams 

$154.00 

Bartlett  &  Thompson     . 

54.00 

Griffin  Bros. 

260.00 

Thomas  H.  Mahoney     . 

96.00 

D.  A.   Shannahan 

84.00 

McQuade  Bros. 

6.00 

Geo.  C.  Lord 

6.00 

$660.00 


684 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR, 


Paid  L.  B.  Bodwell         .... 

$2.00 

Fred  T.  Dunlap      .... 

3-75 

DeCourcy  &  Holland     . 

8.25 

Merrill  &  Freeman 

16.25 

Moore  &  Preston    .... 

3-75 

BOARD    AND    CARE. 

Paid  Mary  McCook         .... 

$78.00 

Daniel  Sullivan       .... 

62.00 

E.  C.  Tilton           .... 

36.00 

John  Flynn    ..... 

16.00 

MEDICINES. 

Paid  L.  K.  Mead 

SUNDRIES. 

Paid  John  B.   Clarke,   1,000  bill-heads  and  filing 

Total  expenditures      .... 
Amount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 
Balance 


$34.00 


$192.00 


$15-15 


$5-25 


40 
592.60 

1. 00 

11,500.00 


Women's  Aid  and  Relief  Hospital. 

Appropriation $400.00 

Expenditures. 
Paid  Women's  Aid  and  Relief  Hospital    .         .         .        $400.00 


DECORATION    OF    SOLDIERS'    GRAVES.  635 

Free  Beds,  Elliot  Hospital. 

Appropriation $600.00 

Expenditures. 
Paid  Elliot  Hospital,  amount  for  2  free  beds     .         .        $600.00 


Decoration  of  Soldiers'  Graves. 

Appropriation         ......  .        $300.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund    .  .  .  33-54 


Expenditures. 

Paid  to  John  T.  Beach,  commander  of  Louis  Bell 
Post  G.  A.  R.,  bills  paid  sundry  persons  for  ex- 
penditures incurred  on  Memorial  Day,  May  30, 
1891  : 

PRINTING. 

Paid  John   B.    Clarke,     printing     1,816 

flags  ......  $20.40 

F.  R.  Challis,  printing  1,000  pro- 
grams    2.75 


CARRIAGE    HIRE. 

Paid  E.  V.  Turcotte,    use   of  two    hacks 

and  one  barge     ....  $11.00 

F.  X.  Chenette,  use  of  two  barges 

and  one  hack      .         .         .         .  15.00 

Felch's   stable,    use    of  hack    and 

horse  hire    .         .         .         .         .  6.00 


$333-54 


$23.15 


95.  ST.  PATRICK  CATH.  SCHOOL. 


iiiiiniiiiiMiuniiiinin 

WW 

Mr 

91.  ST.  JOSEPH'S.  CATHOLIC. 


93.  ST.  MARY'S.  FR.  CATH. 


94.  ST.  GEORGE.  FR.  CATHOLIC. 


DECORATION    OF    SOLDIERS'    GRAVES.  635 

Free  Beds,  Elliot  Hospital. 
Appropriation  .......        $600.00 

Expenditures. 
Paid  Elliot  Hospital,  amount  for  2  free  beds     .         .        $600.00 


Decoration  of  Soldiers'  Craves. 

Appropriation         ......  .        $300.00 

Amount  transferred  from  reserved  fund    .  .  .  33-54 


Expenditures. 

Paid  to  John  T.  Beach,  commander  of  Louis  Bell 
Post  G.  A.  R.,  bills  paid  sundry  persons  for  ex- 
penditures incurred  on  Memorial  Day,  May  30, 
1891  : 

PRINTING. 

Paid  John   B.    Clarke,     printing     1,816 

flags $20.40 

F.  R.  Challis,  printing  1,000  pro- 
grams .....  2.75 


CARRIAGE    HIRE. 

Paid  E.  V.  Turcotte,    use  of  two    hacks 

and  one  barge     .         .         .         .  $11.00 

F.  X.  Chenette,  use  of  two  barges 

and  one  hack      .         .         .         .  15-00 

Felch's   stable,    use  of  hack    and 

horse  hire   .         .  .         .  6.00 


$333-54 


$23.15 


osn 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Paid  A.  L.  Jenness  &  Son,  use  of  hack 
Whitten  &  Fifield,  use  of  hack 
E.  T.  James,  use  of  hack 
G.  W.  Reed,  use  of  hack 
J.   C.   Nichols  &   Son,    use    of  two 
hacks  .... 

C.  H.  Simpson,  use  of  hack    . 
J.  Freeman,  use  of  hack 
J.  W.  Truel,  use  of  hack 

D.  H.  Morgan,  use  of  team    . 


$4-oo 
4.00 
4.00 
4.00 

8.00 
4.00 
4.00 
4.00 
2.00 


MUSIC   AND    SINGING. 

Paid  Manchester  Military  (First  Regi- 
ment) band         ....  $75-oo 

Manchester  Drum  Corps  (J.  H.  Mc- 

Cabe) 12.00 

Manchester   War   Veterans'    Drum 

Corps         .  .         .         .  .  15 .00 

G.     A.     R.     Quartet    (H.    Parker 

French)     .....  8. 00 


$70.00 


$110.00 


Paid  J.  B.    Varick   Co.,  garden  trowels, 

etc $3-oo 

J.  Hodge,  flag  staffs        .         .         .  12.00 

Head  &  Dowst  Co.,  labor  and  ma- 
terials for  platform  on  Monument 

square 51-00 

Palmer  &  Gannon,  25  markers        .  17-25 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  garden  trowels, 

etc .87 

Manchester     Mills,      206)^     yards 

worsted  goods     .         .         .         .  16.50 

Thomas  Stewart,    trucking    settees 

to  and  from  Monument  square    .  10.00 


637 


Paid  First  Light  Battery,  N.  H.  N.  G., 
for  powder         .... 

J.  Shiney,  putting  flags  on  stakes    . 

J.  Shiney,  team  to  French  ceme- 
tery   ...... 

L.  N.  Westover,  48  flag  stakes 

Total  expenditures 


10.00 

5-75 


1. 00 

3.00 


$i3°-39 

$333-54 


Militia. 


Dpropriation         ..... 

$900.00 

Expenditures. 

id  Amoskeag  Veterans 

$100.00 

First  Regiment,  N.  H.  N.  G. 

100.00 

City  Guards  ..... 

100.00 

Lafayette    Guards,    Co.    H,     First 

Regiment,  N.  H.  N.  G.       . 

100.00 

Manchester  Cadets 

100.00 

Manchester  War  Veterans 

100.00 

First    Regiment    Headquarters,    N. 

H.  N.  G 

100.00 

Sheridan  Guards     .... 

100.00 

(The   above    for    maintenance    of 

armories  from  February  12,  1891, 

to  February  12,  1892.) 

Upton  Light  Infantry,  to  February 

12,  1892    ..... 

75.00 

Total  expenditures    . 

$875.00 

nount  transferred  to  reserved  fund 

25.00 

$900.00 


638  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

Abatement  of  Taxes. 

Appropriation         .....  .  .    $3,000.00 

Expenditures. 

Paid  sundry  persons  on  taxes  abated        .    $2,557.24 
by  balance  transferred  to  new  ac- 
count        .....  442.76 

$3,000.00 


State  Tax. 
Appropriation $63,435.00 

Expenditure. 
Paid  Solon  A.  Carter,  state  treasurer  .         .         .  $63,435.00 


County  Tax. 
Appropriation $46,032.47 

Expenditure. 
Paid  Edwin  F.  Jones,  county  treasurer  .         .  .  $46,032.47 


NEW    DEPOT.  639 

General    Descriptive    Memorandum,    to   Accompany 
Sketches  for  the  Union  Passenger  Station,  Man- 
chester, N.   H. 

Bradford  L.  Gilbert,  of  New  York  City, 
Wm.   M.  Butterfield,  of  Manchester,  N.  H., 

Associate  Architects. 

The  general  perspective  sketch  is  intended  to  represent  the 
exterior  of  the  building  as  it  will  appear  when  completed,  and 
together  with  the  general  plans,  elevations,  and  sections,  indi- 
cates fully  the  entire  design  and  the  general  features  incorporated 
in  the  same. 

The  position  of  the  station  building  proper  has  of  necessity 
been  determined  by  the  location  of  the  proposed  overhead  cross- 
ing of  Central  street,  and  the  natural  grade  of  the  site  proper. 
The  arrangement  of  the  general  ground  plan  has  been  carried 
out  as  most  desirable  for  the  accommodation  and  convenience 
of  the  public,  and  an  expeditious  administration  of  the  railroad 
service.  Nothing  known  to  modern  railroad  construction,  which 
would  tend  to  emphasize  these  special  features,  has  been  omitted, 
but  the  whole  design  is  intended  to  suggest  a  building  which, 
when  erected,  will  be  a  model  of  convenience  and  comfort,  a 
structure  for  which  the  citizens  of  Manchester  will  justly  feel  a 
local  pride,  and  need  offer  no  apologies. 

The  material  of  which  the  building  will  be  constructed  has 
been  selected  with  a  special  reference  to  the  location.  The  en- 
tire exterior  exposed  to  view  will  be  of  rockfaced  New  Hamp- 
shire granite,  with  quoins  around  the  openings,  tooled  so  as  to 
form  a  contrast  with  the  rockfaced  work,  all  backed  up  with 
brick.  No  detail  or  fancy  ornamentation  has  been  provided  for 
anywhere,  but  the  entire  effect  of  the  exterior  is  intended  to  be 
one  of  massive  simplicity  and  graceful  contour  lines,  formed  by 
constructional  outlines  in  correct  and  effective  architectural  de- 
sign, forming  a  building  which  will  show  upon  its  face  the  pur- 
pose for  which  it  has  been  erected.  To  enhance  the  effect  of 
height,  the  tower  has  been  designed,  which  will  also  be  utilized 


640  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

for  storage  purposes,  and  for  the  large  illuminated  clocks  as 
shown. 

As  previously  stated,  every  accommodation  possible  has  been 
provided  for  the  public.  Outside  of  the  building  on  the  track 
side,  wide  platforms  have  been  provided,  and  the  covered  train 
shed,  about  ninety-two  ieet  in  width  and  seven  hundred  feet  in 
length,  covering  all  tracks  and  platforms.  Ample  egress  has  been 
provided  from  this  train  shed  by  means  of  wide  platforms  and 
sidewalks,  covered  in  every  case  by  overhead  awnings.  The 
roofs  of  the  building  will  be  entirely  of  slate,  special  attention 
having  been  paid  to  the  matter  of  protection  from  damage  by 
heavy  snow  storms. 

On  the  street  side  of  the  station,  a  very  wide  and  generous 
porte  cochere  has  been  provided,  capable  of  affording  shelter  for 
several  carriages  at  the  same  time.  The  rotunda,  or  general 
waiting-room,  opening  at  this  point,  has  been  made  a  special 
feature  of  the  design,  the  space  opening  through  the  clere  story 
to  the  roof  trusses  with  large  generous  windows  at  either  end.  A 
large  open  fireplace  has  also  been  provided.  The  entire  floor 
and  wainscoting  of  the  rotunda,  about  ten  feet  in  height,  is  in- 
tended to  be  carried  out  in  marble.  The  size  of  this  room  will 
be  sixty  feet  by  sixty  feet,  and  about  fifty  feet  in  height.  From 
this  rotunda  the  various  rooms  open  off  as  most  convenient. 

The  ladies  have  been  provided  with  a  large  and  generous  pri- 
vate room,  set  apart  exclusively  for  their  use,  and  everything 
which  might  tend  to  their  comfort  and  convenience.  The  res- 
taurant is  so  located  as  to  afford  the  most  desirable  service.  An- 
other large  waiting-room  has  been  provided  with  all  conveniences 
for  passengers  who  may  not  wish  to  use  the  rotunda.  The  large 
union  ticket  office  has  also  been  arranged  conveniently  to  both 
waiting-rooms,  and  with  a  special  feature  for  quick  service. 

The  gentlemen  are  provided  with  a  generous  smoking-room 
with  all  conveniences.  The  express  rooms  are  located  at  the 
south  end  of  the  building,  and  the  baggage  rooms  where  most 
central,  at  the  northern  end.  Offices  are  provided  also  for  the 
station  agent,  train  dispatchers,  telegraph  service,  and  conduct- 
ors.    The  sizes  of  these  various  rooms  are  marked  on  the  general 


NEW    DEPOT.  641 

ground  plan.  The  second  story  of  the  building  where  utilized 
is  arranged  for  railroad  offices  on  the  north  side  of  the  rotunda, 
and  on  the  south  side  for  the  kitchen  and  serving  pantries  in 
connection  with  the  restaurant  (thus  obviating  all  disagreeable 
odors  from  the  cooking).  The  entire  basement  is  excavated,  and 
will  be  utilized  for  heating  and  storage  purposes. 

The  questions  of  heating  and  plumbing  have  been  given  thor- 
ough and  careful  attention,  and  all  known  sanitary  appliances 
conducive  to  health  and  comfort  have  been  provided. 

A  fountain  has  been  suggested  in  the  triangular  square  facing 
the  building,  which  if  desired  can  be  made  a  very  pleasant  and 
practicable  feature. 

It  is  intended  to  provide  a  large  map  on  the  wall  of  the  ro- 
tunda, showing  the  various  railroads  and  connections,  as  a  matter 
of  convenience  for  the  public. 

In  addition  to  the  foregoing  description  of  the  passenger  sta- 
tion the  citizens  of  Manchester  are  amply  interested  in  the  mat- 
ter of  the  grade  crossings  at  Granite  and  Central  streets. 

The  grade  crossing  at  Granite  street  has  received  the  most 
careful  attention  of  the  Concord  officials  and  others  interested. 

The  practicability  of  abolishing  the  crossing  by  the  substitution 
of  a  tunnel  under  the  tracks,  or  any  other  feasible  means,  was 
submitted  to  John  E.  Cheney,  engineer  for  the  city  of  Boston, 
who  has  had  a  long  experience  in  devising  means  to  do  away 
with  grade  crossings,  and  his  opinion  is  recognized  as  authority 
upon  such  questions. 

After  a  thorough  investigation  of  more  than  a  year  of  the  loca- 
tion of  the  crossing  and  the  lands  adjoining  (including  the  Man- 
chester mill  property  and  Bedford  street  south  of  the  crossing, 
which  would  be  practically  destroyed  by  a  tunnel),  Mr.  Cheney 
advises  it  is  practically  impossible  to  substitute  a  tunnel  in  place 
of  the  present  crossing. 

The  plans  submitted  to  the  Manchester  city  government  by 
the  Concord  &  Montreal  Railroad  are  recommended  by  him  as 
the  only  feasible  method  of  dealing  with  the  crossing  question. 

The  grade  crossing  at  Central  street  will  be  abolished,  and  the 
overhead  way  will  so  relieve   the   pressure  of  traffic  on  Granite 

41 


642 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


street  that  the  gates  can  be  closed  whenever  it  is  necessary  to  use 
that  crossing  for  trains. 

The  overhead  way  like  the  one  proposed  has  been  adopted  in 
many  places,  including  five  or  six  different  places  in  New  Eng- 
land, and  although  objected  to  before  being  built  has  been 
found  in  every  case  to  accomplish  the  purpose  for  which  it 
was  designed,  and  in  actual  use  to  be  thoroughly  satisfactory  to 
the  public. 


Resolution    Raising   Money   and  Making    Appropria- 
tions for  the  Year  1891. 

Resolved  by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Coutuil  of  the 
City  of  Manchester  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows  : 

That  the  sum  of  four  hundred  and  forty  thousand,  forty-two 
and  forty-seven  one  hundredths  dollars  ($440,042.47)  be  raised 
'for  the  use  of  the  city  for  the  year  1891,  by  tax  on  the  polls  and 
estates  liable  to  be  taxed  therein,  which,  together  with  such  un- 
appropriated money  as  may  be  now  in  the  city  treasury,  or  may 
hereafter  come  into  it,  shall  be  appropriated  as  follows : 

CENTRAL    DEPARTMENT. 


Interest 

$51,500.00 

Payment  of  funded  debt 

100.00 

Reserved  fund 

20,000.00 

City  hall 

2,100.00 

Printing  and  stationery 

2,000.00 

Incidental  expenses 

15,000.00 

Mayor's  incidentals 

300.00 

City  officers'  salaries 

15,500.00 

STREET    AND    SEWER    DEPARTMENT. 

Highway  district  No.  1           .....          $300.00 

"             "                2,  3      ....                 12,000.00 

"             "                4          ....                      500.00 

5 

600.00 

APPROPRIATIONS. 


643 


Highway  district  No.  6 

$500.00 

7 

1,500.00 

8 

1,000.00 

"             <c               9 

500.00 

"                  "                   IO 

3,800.00 

"             "              ii 

1,000.00 

"                    "                     12 

200.00 

13 

200.00 

New  highways 

10,000.00 

Land  taken  for  highways 

2,000.00 

Watering  streets    . 

4,800.00 

Paving  streets 

5,500.00 

Macadamizing  streets 

18,000.00 

Grading  for  concrete 

5,000.00 

Scavenger  teams    . 

12,000.00 

Street  sweeping 

1,200.00 

Lighting  streets     . 

42,000.00 

Bridges 

2,000.00 

City  teams    . 

5,000.00 

Sewers  and  drains 

25,000.00 

Engineer's  department  . 

3,500.00 

Health  department 

1,500.00 

City  auditor's  departme 

nt 

1,700.00 

SCHOOL    DEPARTMENT. 


Repairs  of  schoolhouses  . 

$4,000.00 

Fuel 

3,700.00 

Furniture  and  supplies     . 

750.00 

Books  and  stationery 

300.00 

Printing  and  advertising 

400.00 

Contingent  expenses 

800.00 

Care  of  rooms 

3,700.00 

Evening  schools 

1,500.00 

Teachers'  salaries     . 

47,000.00 

Evening  school,  mechanical  drawing 

600.00 

Free  text-books 

3,000.00 

644 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


CITY   LIBRARY. 

City  library $3,800.00 

FIRE. 

Fire  department $37,000.00 

Fire-alarm  telegraph 1,400.00 

Hydrant  service       .......  5,000.00 

Firemen's  parade 500.00 

POLICE. 

Police  department $37,000.00 


PUBLIC    BUILDINGS. 


Repairs  of  buildings  .... 
Varney  school  house  .... 
Addition  to  Webster-street  schoolhouse  . 
New  schoolhouse  at  Hallsville 


$2,500.00 
1,000.00 
8,000.00 

18,000.00 


WATER-WORKS. 


Construction $25,000.00 

Repairs 17,000.00 

Current  expenses     .......         5,000.00 


PUBLIC    PLACES. 


Commons 

Stark  park 

Pine  Grove  cemetery 

Valley  cemetery 

Derryfield  park 

Repairs  receiving  tomb 


$3,000.00 

500.00 

6,000.00 

2,800.00 

500.00 

500.00 


PATRIOTIC,    CHARITABLE,    AND    PHILANTHROPIC. 


Paupers  off  the  farm 
City  farm 


$4,500.00 
6,500.00 


APPROPRIATIONS. 


645 


Indigent  soldiers  .... 

$1,500.00 

Women's  Aid  and  Relief  Hospital 

400.00' 

Free  beds,  Elliot  Hospital 

600.00 

Decoration  of  soldiers'  graves 

300.00 

Militia 

900.00 

TAXES. 

Abatement  of  taxes        ......       $3,000.00 

State  taxes    .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .       63,435.00 

County  tax    . 

46,032.47 

$635,217.47 

ESTIMATED     RECEIPTS. 

Amount  to  be  raised  by  tax    .         .          .          .         .  $440,042.47 

3,700.00 

Railroad  tax  .... 

21,000.00 

Savings  bank  tax   . 

68,000.00 

Literary  fund 

4,000.00 

Water-works 

72,000.00 

City  hall       .... 

2,400.00 

City  teams    ..... 

2,500.00 

Tuition         ..... 

350.00 

Fire  department    . 

4,500.00 

Police  Department 

6,900.00 

Pine  Grove  cemetery     . 

4,200.00 

Valley  cemetery    .... 

1,100.00 

County  of  Hillsborough 

2,200.00 

City  farm     ..... 

2,000.00 

Interest  on  taxes  .... 

325.00 

$635,217.47 

February  10,   1891, 


646 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


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VALUATION    AND    TAXES. 


647 


Assessors'  Oath. 

We,  the  Assessors  of  the  City  of  Manchester,  do  solemnly 
swear  that  in  making  the  invoice  for  the  purpose  of  assessing  the 
foregoing  taxes,  we  appraised  all  taxable  property  at  its  full 
value,  and  as  we  would  appraise  the  same  in  payment  of  a  just 
debt  due  from  a  solvent  debtor.     So  help  us  God. 


Valuation  and  Taxes. 


The  amount  of  taxes  assessed  on  the  polls  and  on  the  real  and 
personal  estate,  within  the  city  of  Manchester,  N.  H.,  for  the  year 
1 89 1,  was  as  follows: 


Valuation. 

^ate  per  $1,000. 

Tax. 

Real  estate 

•       $20,557,146 

#17.80 

#365,917.20 

Personal  property 

3,278,646 

17. So 

5^359-89 

Overlay     . 

•4i 

No.  of  polls,  10,367 


$23,835,792 
1,036,700 


17.80 


Totals  .  .  $24,872,492 
Special  tax  on  713  male  dogs,  at  $1 
Special  tax  on  49  female  dogs,  at  $2 

Total 

The  share  distributed  to  Manchester  of  the 
amount  of  the  tax  assessed,  as  per  returns  made 
by  the  corporations  to  state  treasu 

On  railroads      .... 
On  savings  banks 
On  insurance  companies    . 
On  literary  fund        .         . 

Grand  tax  total 


#424,277.50 
18,453-26 


$442,730.76 

713.00 

98.00 

$443,541-76 


#22,059.03 

73,275-55 
3,920.25 
5,287.50 

$548,084.09 


648 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Appropriated  and  assessed  in  1891,  for  city  ap- 
propriation      $427,275.00 

Appropriated  and  assessed  in  1891,  for  state  tax  63,435.00 

Appropriated  and  assessed  in   1891,  for  county 

tax 46,032.47 

Overlay* 11,341-62 

Grand  tax  total $548,084.09 

For  further  information  in  relation  to  taxes  collected  by  the 
state,  see  State  Treasurer's  Report  of  June  1,  1891. 

TABLE  OF  TAXES  DUE  AND  UNCOLLECTED. 


Year. 

0 

£  & 

P  to 

<D  00 

ii 

OS 

X 

B 
-a 

0 

0 

0 
0 

0 

s 

0 
0 
0 

p  . 

§1 

§1,170.10 

1,397.21 

1,208.13 

1,266.47 

1,172.44 

1,602.52 

1,566.28 

367.89  1 
19.79S.71  1 

443,541.76 

§1,170.10 

1,397.21 

$1.63 

1.62 

6.80 

15.99 

153.70 

16,394.92 

41S,5S7.59 

1,206.50 

Taxes  of  1886 

1,264.85 

1,165.64 

1,586.53 

1,412.58 

1,953.97 
568.70 

1,817.71 

Taxes  of  1891 

24,385.47 

$473,091.51 

$2,522.67 

$435,162.25 

$35,406.59 

*This  overlay  consists  of  $Sn  special  dog  taxes,  $2,688.29  assessed  by  the  local  assessors, 
under  the  provisions  of  General  Laws,  chapter  57,  section  4,  and  the  sum  of  $7,842.33  in  the 
amount  received  from  railroads,  banks,  insurance  companies,  and  literary  fund  above  the 
amount  estimated  by  the  city  councils. 


TAX    VALUATIONS. 


649 


Tax  Valuations,  Etc.,  from  1846  to  1891,  Inclusive. 


Year. 

Valuation. 

Taxes. 

No.  Polls. 

Poll  Tax. 

Val.of  poll. 

1846  .   . 

$3,187,726 

$22,005.95 

1,808 

$2.10 

$300 

1847  .   . 

4,488,550 

24,953.54 

2,056 

1.68 

300 

1848  .   . 

4,664,957 

39,712.53 

2,688 

2.58 

300 

1849  .   . 

5,500,049 

44,979.92 

2,518 

2.47 

300 

1850  .  . 

5,832,080 

48,974.23 

2,820 

2.37 

300 

1851  .  . 

6,906,462 

51,798.47 

2,910 

2.25 

300 

1852  .   . 

6,795,682 

54,379.45 

2,745 

1.92 

240 

1853  .  . 

6,995,528 

61,545.81 

2,907 

1.82 

240 

1854  .   . 

8,237,617 

62,022.44 

2,814 

1.80 

240 

1855  .   . 

8,833,248 

71,952.09 

3,725 

1.94 

240 

1856  .  . 

9,244,062 

114,214.88 

3,760 

2.96 

240 

1857  .  . 

9,983,862 

84,862.98 

3,695 

2.04 

240 

1858  .  . 

10,259,080 

78,210.85 

3,695 

1.83 

240 

1859  .  . 

9,853,310 

81,368.01 

3,495 

1.92 

240 

1860  .  . 

9,644,<.:>::;7 

86,804.87 

3,651 

2.16 

240 

1861  .  . 

9,343,254 

99,104.96 

3,974 

2.40 

240 

1862  .  . 

8,891,250 

84,827.45 

3,071 

2.21 

240 

1863  .  . 

9,597,786 

96,233.86 

2,995 

2.40 

240 

1864  .  . 

9,517,512 

142,815.98 

3,168 

3.50 

240 

1865  .  . 

9,478,368 

209,696.20 

3,176 

5.18 

240 

1866  .  . 

10,050,020 

245,567.19 

4,114 

5.50 

240 

1867  .  . 

10,101,556 

207,457.39 

4,170 

4.61 

240 

1868  .  . 

9,929,072 

208,783.07 

4,583 

2.85 

150 

1869  .  . 

10,205,303 

254,022.43 

4,709 

3.72 

150 

1870  .   . 

10,710,252 

234,047.63 

4,959 

3.27 

150 

1871  .  . 

11,365,162 

236,639.74 

5,404 

3.12 

150 

1872  .  . 

11,542,632 

259,196.67 

5,911 

2.24 

100 

1873  .  . 

12,001,200 

300,768.00 

6,212 

2.50 

100 

1874  .   . 

12,716,892 

312,835.05 

6,219 

2.46 

100 

1875  .  . 

14,195,102 

315,131.29 

6,227 

2.22 

100 

1876  .  . 

15,309,348 

248,900.93 

6,295 

1.62 

100 

1877  .  . 

15,605,918 

246,573.46 

6,341 

1.58 

100 

1878  .  . 

15,912,234 

276,873.32 

6,477 

1.74 

100 

1879  .  . 

17,482,132 

264,406.73 

6,633 

1.50 

100 

1880  .  . 

17,735,990 

263,812.17 

7,219 

1.48 

100 

1881  .  . 

17,943,308 

316,462.26 

7,574 

1.76 

100 

1882  .  . 

19,175,408 

312,673.82 

7,831 

1.62 

100 

1883  .  . 

20,055,986 

332,741.72 

7,944 

1.65 

100 

1884  .  . 

20,613,032 

361,401.61 

8,143 

1.75 

100 

1885  .  . 

21,137.464 

345,260.15 

8,157 

1.63 

100 

1886  .  . 

21,379,384 

347,009.31 

8,602 

1.62 

100 

1887  .  . 

21,905,476 

373,138.96 

8,996 

1.70 

100 

1888  .  . 

22,162,928 

432,914.45 

9,344 

1.95 

100 

1889  .   . 

22,962,790 

437,092.69 

9,527 

1.90 

100 

1890  .  . 

24,207,740 

462,869.17 

9,723 

1.91 

100 

1891  .  . 

24,872,492 

443,541.76 

10,367 

1.78 

100 

650 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Settlement  of  the  Account  of  Ceorge  E.  Morrill,  Col- 
lector of  Taxes,  June  1 ,  1  89 1 . 


Amount  out- 
standing, June 
1,  1890. 

Amount 
collected. 

Balance  out- 
standing, June 
1,  1891. 

Tax  list,  1885 

$1,208.13 

#I-63 

$1,206.50 

1886 

1,266.47 

I.62 

1,264.85 

1887 

1,172.44 

6.80 

1,165.64 

1888 

1,602.52 

15-99 

1,586.53 

1889 

1,566.28 

*53-7° 

1,412.58 

Cr.  by  receipt  of  treasurer,  No.  81 

Interest  collected,  1885 
1886 
1887 
1888 
1889 
1890 


Cr.  by  receipt  of  treasurer,  No.  81 


$179-74 
179-74 

$0.89 

.72 
2.06 

3-29 

17.99 

387.01 

$411.96 
411.96 


Dr. 


1890. 


To  resident  list 

$461,290.59 

non-resident  list 

i,578.53 

voluntary  taxes  . 

367-89 
$463,237.06 

Cr. 

By   cash    paid    city   treasurer, 

per  receipts     . 

$401,167.54 

cash    paid    as    per    county 

treasurer's  receipt     . 

46,032.47 

discounts    . 

11,265.25 

abatements 

2,954.09 

unpaid  taxes,  June  1,  1891  . 

1,817.71 
$463,237.06 

EXEMPTIONS    FROM    TAXATION.  651 

City  of  Manchester  to  George  E.  Morrill. 
Dr. 

To  salary  for  the  year  ending  June  i, 

1891 $1,650.00 

commissions  on  old  taxes        .         .  10.28 


$i,66o.2< 


Cr. 


By  cash  paid  by  treasurer,  on  account 

of  salary $800.00 

balance  paid   by   treasurer,  as   per 

bill 860.28 


1,660.28 


Manchester,  N.  H.,  July  9,  1891. 
I  hereby  certify  that  I  have  examined  the  account  of  George 
E.  Morrill,  tax  collector  of  said  Manchester,  and  find  the  same 
correct,  as  above  stated. 

JAMES  B.  STRAW, 

City  Auditor. 


Some  Laws  and   Decisions   Relating  to  Exemptions 
from  Taxation. 

Constitution  of  New  Hampshire,  Article  82,  Page  38,  Public  Stat- 


ENCOURAGEMENT  OF  LITERATURE,  ETC. 

Article  82.  "  Knowledge  and  learning  generally  diffused 
through  a  community  being  essential  to  the  preservation  of  a 
free  government,  and  spreading  the  opportunities  and  advantages 
of  education  through  the  various  parts  of  the  country  being  highly 
conducive  to  promote  this  end,  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  legis- 


652  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

lators  and  magistrates,  in  all  future  periods  of  this  government, 
to  cherish  the  interest  of  literature  and  the  sciences,  and  all  sem- 
inaries and  public  schools ;  to  encourage  private  and  public 
institutions,  rewards  and  immunities  for  the  promotion  of  agri- 
culture, arts,  sciences,  commerce,  trades,  manufactures,  and  nat- 
ural history  of  the  country  ;  to  countenance  and  inculcate  the 
principles  of  humanity  and  general  benevolence,  public  and  pri- 
vate charity,  industry  and  economy,  honesty  and  punctuality, 
sincerity,  sobriety,  and  all  social  affections  and  generous  senti- 
ments among  the  people  ;  provided,  nevertheless,  that  no  money 
raised  by  taxation  shall  ever  be  granted  or  applied  for  the  use  of 
the  schools  or  institutions  of  any  religious  sect  or  denomination." 

Public  Statutes,  chapter  55,  section  2  : 

Section  2.  "Real  estate,  whether  improved  or  unimproved, 
and  whether  owned  by  residents  or  others,  is  liable  to  be 
taxed,  except  houses  of  public  worship,  twenty-five  hundred  dol- 
lars of  the  value  of  parsonages  owned  by  religious  societies  and 
occupied  by  their  pastors,  schoolhouses,  seminaries  of  learning, 
real  estate  of  the  United  States,  state,  or  town  used  for  public 
purposes,  and  almshouses  on  county  farms." 

Section  ii.  "Towns  may  by  vote  exempt  from  taxation  for 
a  term  not  exceeding  ten  years  any  manufacturing  establishment 
proposed  to  be  erected  or  put  in  operation  therein,  and  the  capi- 
tal to  be  used  in  operating  the  same,  unless  such  establishment 
has  been  previously  exempted  from  taxation  by  some  town." 

OPINION    OF   THE    SUPREME   COURT. 

58  N.  H.  Rep.  page  623.  "The  exemption  in  each  case  is 
limited  to  ten  years.  A  perpetual  alienation  of  the  whole  power 
of  taxation  would  be  the  destruction  of  government ;  and  the 
dangerous  tendency  of  legislation  suspending  any  part  of  that 
power,  for  any  period,  is  manifest.  P.  Bank  v.  Billings,  4  Pet. 
514,  561.  So  long  as  the  existing  laws  remain  unrepealed,  and 
the  constitutional  construction  heretofore  adopted  remains  un- 
changed, contracts  hereafter  made  under  those  laws  and  that 
construction  will  be  valid.     If  the  legislature  for  any  reason  wish 


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EXEMPTIONS    FEOM    TAXATION.  653 

to  prevent  the  making  of  any  more  such  contracts,  their  object 
can  be  accomplished  by  a  repeal  of  the  laws  authorizing  them." 

Hospitals,  etc.,  are  exempt  from  taxation  in  their  respective 
charters  as  "  being  of  the  nature  of  a  public  charity,"  as  follows  : 

Gale  Home  for  Aged  and  Destitute  Women,  N.  H.  Laws  of 
1889,  chapter  199. 

Elliot  Hospital,  N.  H.  Laws  of  18S1,  chapter  178. 

Manchester  Women's  Aid  and  Relief  Society,  organized  in 
January,  1875  ;  N.  H.  Laws,  1S91,  chapter  283. 

Orphanage  and  Home  for  Old  Ladies  (Catholic)  on  Hanover 
street,  N  H.  Laws,  18S3,  chapter  56. 


Memoranda. 


An  extension,  to  the  east,  of  St.  Joseph's  cathedral  and  a 
chapel,  both  in  process  of  building,  will  soon  occupy  the  two 
lots  between  the  cathedral  and  the  bishop's  residence  on  Lowell 
street. 

The  house  formerly  on  these  two  lots  has  been  moved  to  the 
lot  of  the  "Old  Ladies'  Home,"  and  is  being  converted  into  a 
hospital  fronting  on  Amherst  street.  The  city  council  have 
voted  to  sell  the  Park-street  schoolhouse  for  parochial  school 
purposes. 

St.  Mary's  French  catholic  church  is  not  yet  completed. 
When  finished,  it  will  cost,  with  land,  about  $100,000. 

St.  George's  French  catholic  church  is  not  yet  completed. 
When  finisded,  it  will  cost,  with  land,  about  $75,000. 

The  Second  Advent  church  building  and  lot  have  been  sold  to 
the  Swedish  Baptist  society. 

The  South  Manchester  union  chapel  is  in  process  of  building. 

It  is  probable  that  a  lot  will  be  purchased  during  the  coming 
year,  and  a  building  erected  for  the  "  Gale  Home."  The  real 
estate  and  personal  property  in  the  hands  of  trustees  will  now 
exceed  in  value  $120,000. 


654 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


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656 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


TABULAR  STATEMENT  OF  BONDED  DEBT,  CITY  OF  MAN- 
CHESTER, N.  H.,  FROM  JANUARY  1,  TO  DECEMBER  31. 


0    ' 

« 

*=  fi 

gS-Trt 

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o'f- 

At    4    per 
water-work 

Five    per   c 
cemetery  bo 

$70,000  issuei 
31,   1803.      * 
issued     Jul 
1864.  Six  pel 
to  fund  deb 

•d  <o  <s  be 

1890 

$400,000 

$200,000 

$13,850 

$120,000 

$60,000 

1891 

400,000 

200,000 

18,850 

120,000 

60,000 

u 

<*H       1 

fc(   GO     •       -    ' 

Cjgcd 

oe 

Amount  of  6  pe 
cent  water  bond 
on  which    intei 
est   has    ceaset 
not  yet  present 
ed  for  payment. 

p  mo 
nog  O 

Total. 

Amount  of  6  p 
Cent   bonds    d 
and  paid. 

aH  p, 
ill 

Is* 

©5rH 

$155,000 

$948,S50 

$99,900* 

$100,000 

$948,850 

$100 

155,000 

953,850 

100 

953.850 

Remarks.  — The  city  guarantees  the  perpetual  care  of  lots  in 
the  cemeteries  of  the  city  to  parties  who  pay  $ioo  and  upward. 
There  are  $18,850  in  cemetery  bonds,  so  called,  in  the  hands  of 
the  city  treasurer,  which  are  not  included  in  the  $935,000. 

Total  amount  of  bonded  debt,  including  cem- 
etery bonds  ......         $953,850.00 

Net  indebtedness  for  water  purposes  .  .  .  600,000.00 


Net  debt  after  deducting  water  debt 


$353^5°-°° 


*  $400,000,  water  bonds,  issued  January  1,  1872;" $100,000  of  these  bonds  re- 
funded January  1, 1887. 

t  $200,000,  water  bonds,  issued  July  1, 1874;  $100,000  of  these  bonds  re-funded 
July  1,  1890. 

I  $2,200,  cemetery  bonds,  issued  in  1884,  and  other  additional  bonds  each  year. 

The  city  guarantees  the  perpetual  care  of  lots  in  the  cemeteries.  Bonds 
payable  July  1,  1913. 


BONDED    DEBT. 


657 


As  shown  in  the  assessors'  books  for  the  year 
1S91  : 

The  assessed  value  of  personal  property,  includ- 
ing poll  tax $4,315,346.00 

The  assessed  value  of  real  estate         .         .         .      20,557,146.00 


Total  value  for  taxation     . 

Tax  rate  1.7S  per  cent  on  a  hundred. 

Per  cent  of  net  indebtedness  (excluding  debt  fo: 

water  purposes)  to  assessed  valuation 
Per  cent  of  net  indebtedness  (including  debt  fo 

water  purposes)  to  assessed  valuation 

Population,  census  of  1890 
Population,  census  of  1880 


.   $24,872,492.00 


1.422 

3-834 

43>9§3 
325458 


Increase  of  population  in  ten  years     .  .  1 1,525 

Increase  of  population  in  1891  (estimated  at)    .  i>5oo 

No  issue  of  bonds  has  ever  been  contested. 

The  interest  on  the  debt  has  always  been  promptly  paid  at 
maturity. 

None  of  the  bonds  are  stated  specifically  as  being  payable  in 
gold. 

None  of  the  bonds  can  be  called  for  redemption. 

The  power  of  the  city  to  borrow  money  in  relation  to  the 
water-works  is  limited  to  the  sum  of  $600,000  by  section  6,  chap- 
ter 70,  New  Hampshire  Laws  of  187 1,  entitled  "An  act  to  enable 
the  city  of  Manchester  to  establish  water-works." 

42 


658 


REPORT    OF   THE    GITY   AUDITOR. 


STATEMENT  OF  THE  ANNUAL  INTEREST   CHARGE   ON  THE    BONDED 
DEBT. 


Year. 

*  Six  per 
cent 
water 
bonds. 

t  Four 

per  cent 

water 

bonds. 

Five  per 

cent 
ceme- 
tery 
bonds. 

Six  per 
cent  to 
fund 
debts. 

Four  per 
cent  to 
build 
Mc- 
Gregor 
bridge. 

Four  per 

cent  to 

fund 

debts. 

Total  of 
annual  in- 
terest. 

1S90 

1891 

$27,000 
24,000 

$6,000 
8,000 

$623.75 
813.92 

$7,200 
7,200 

$2,400 
2,400 

$6,200 
6,200 

$49,423.75 
48,613.92 

SUMMARY    OF   CITY    DEBT. 

Amount  of  bonded  debt  January  i, 

1S91 $948,850.00 

Amount  of  cemetery  bonds  issued  in 

1891 5,000.00 

Temporary  loan  ;  note  due  Decem- 
ber 1,  1892  ....       30,000.00 

Accrued  interest  on  temporary  loan  125.00 

Accrued  interest  on  bonded  debt     .       21,392.26 


Total  indebtedness  Jan.  1,  1892 

AVAILABLE   ASSETS. 
2 


Net  cash  on  hand  January  1,  1 
Taxes  uncollected,  list  of  1891 
Stock  of  Suncook  Valley  Railroad 
estimated  value    . 


$93,190.14 
24»385-47 


14,000.00 


1,005,367.26 


—      $131,575-61 


*  $400,000,  water  bonds,  issued  January  1,  1872 ;  $100,000  re-funded  at  4  per 
cent,  January  1, 18S7. 

t  $200,000,  water  bonds,  issued  July  1, 1874;  $100,000  re-funded  at  4  per  cent, 
July  1,  1890. 

$60,000,  bridge  bonds,  issued  July  1, 1881,  at  4  per  cent. 

$155,(100.  bonds  issued  April  1,  1885,  at  4  per  cent. 

s* 70,000,  bonds  to  fund  debts,  issued  October  1,  1863,  and  are  due  November  1, 
1893. 

$50,000,  bonds  to  fund  debts,  issued  July  1,  1864,  and  are  due  July  1,  1894. 

$2,200,  cemetery  bonds,  issued  in  1884,  and  other  additional  bonds,  each  suc- 
ceeding year.  The  city  guarantees  the  perpetual  care  of  lots  in  the  ceme- 
teries. 

Bonds  pavable  July,  1913,  to  the  trustees  of  cemetery  funds;  not  negotiable. 
Amount  that  can  be  issued  limited  to  the  sum  of  $20,000. 


BONDED    DEBT.  659 

Total  net  indebtedness  January 

h  1892 $873,791.65 

Total  net  indebtedness  January 

i,  1891 858,376.77 

Increase    ....           .           .  $15,414.88 


660 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


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PUBLIC    BUILDINGS. 


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662 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


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Druggist. 

Real -estate  office,  etc. 
Banking. 

Banking. 
f  Rented    for   various   purposes 
]     at    $5   per   evening,  but    al- 
1      lowed    to   be    occupied    for 
1     charitable  purposes  free. 

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Occupant. 
City. 

Heat 

furnished 
by 

City. 

3  si 

Store  and 
basement. 

Office 

(bank). 
Office 

(bank). 
Hall. 

5 

3 

o 

O 

John  J.  Holland. 

A.  J.  Lane. 

N.  11.  Trust  Company. 

Second  National  Bank. 
Sundry  persons. 

5 

"3 
o 

1-1 

904  Elm  street. 

918 

90S 
914 

City  Hall  on  third  story. 

1*3 

2a 
a  o> 
a  * 

$360.00 

800.00 
550.00 

700.00 

Uncer- 
tain. 

M 

3 
3 

3 

Battery  occupies  first  and  sec- 
ond floor  and  basement. 

Guards  occupy  third  floor. 

Ward  meetings  are  held  in  bat- 
tery room  on  second  floor. 

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REAL    ESTATE    OWNED    BY    THE    CITY. 


663 


Real  Estate  Owned  by  the  City. 


SCHOOLHOUSES. 


High  school  house  and  lot  . 
Franklin-street  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Spring-street  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Lincoln-street  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Ash-street  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Main-street  schoolhouse  and  lot    . 
Webster-street  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Blodget-street  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Bridge-street  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Lowell-street  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Merrimack-street  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Wilson  Hill  schoolhouse  and  lot  . 
School-street  schoolhouse  and  lot 
South  Main -street  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Bakersville  schoolhouse  and  lot     . 
Stark  district  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Amoskeag  schoolhouse  and  lot     . 
Goffe's  Falls  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Harvey  district  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Webster's  Mills  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Hallsville  schoolhouse  and  lot  (old) 
Youngsville  schoolhouse  and  lot  . 
Mosquito  Pond  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Park-street  schoolhouse  and  lot     . 
Varney  schoolhouse  and  lot 
Hallsville  schoolhouse  and  lot  (new)  * 


$50,000.00 

20,000.00 

16,000.00 

50,000.00 

58,000.00 

23,000.00 

22,639.00 

3,500.00 

4,000.00 

7,000.00 

15,985.00 

3,300.00 

5,000.00 

2,800.00 

15,000.00 

3,000.00 

3,700.00 

3,600.00 

2,500.00 

600.00 

3,500.00 

1,400.00 

1,200.00 

8,500.00 

50,000.00 

20,759.00 


ENGINE-HOUSES. 


$394,983-°° 


Engine-house,  stable  and  land,  Vine  street    . 
Main  street,  West  Manchester 


$47,000.00 
20,000.00 


>  Amount  expended  in 


664 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Engine-house,  cottage  and  lot,  Lake  avenue,  cor- 
ner of  Massabesic  street      .          .  $19,371.00 

and  lot, Webster  street,  corner  Chest- 
nut   ......  13,000.00 

Clinton  street,  West  Manchester     .  2,500.00 
Hose-house,   cottage   and  lot    corner   Maple   and 

E.  High  ........  5,000.00 

$106,871.00 

OTHER   PUBLIC    BUILDINGS    AND    LOTS. 

City  library,  building  and  lot      .         .         .         .  $41,000.00 

City  hall,  building  and  lot  .          .         .          .         .  60,000.00 

City  farm  and  permanent  improvements        .         .  34,000.00 

Court-house  and  lot     ......  51,000.00 

Battery  building  on  Manchester  street  .          .         .  18,000.00 

Police  station  on  Manchester  street      .          .          .  43,300.00 

City  stables  and  city  yard    .....  36,000.00 

Gravel  lots,  2  acres,  Goffstown      ....  400.00 

Gravel  lots,  Bakersville         .....  700.00 

Gravel,  district  No.  10,  Brooks  &  Brock        .         .  500.00 

Land  bought  of  A.  D.  Gooden    ....  345 .00 

$285,245.00 


PERSONAL   PROPERTY    OWNED    BY   THE    CITY. 

Property  in  care  city  engineer       ....  $848.24 

in  care  chief  engineer  of  fire  department  93,303.00 
in  care  superintendent  highway  district 

No.  2         .....         .  26,698.00 

in   care  superintendent  highway  district 

No.  10 666.85 

in  care  superintendent  of  schools    .         .  36,235.00 

in  care  city  messenger    ....  2,759.00 

in  care  city  marshal  and  janitor      .         .  1,970.25 

in  care  superintendent  of  city  farm         .  11,287.57 

in  care  trustees  of  city  library         .         .  28.332.90 


REAL    ESTATE    OWNED    BY    THE    CITY. 


665 


Property  in   care   superintendent   of   Pine    Grove 
cemetery    ...... 

in  care  superintendent  Valley  cemetery 
Stock  in  Suncook  Valley  R.  R.,  in  care  city  treas. 
Personal  property  in  care  city  weigher 


Uncollected  taxes  in  1890  . 
Uncollected  taxes  in  1891  . 
Net  cash  in  the  treasury,  December  31. 


1890 


$248.35 

106.00 

50,000.00 

1,000.00 

$253,455-16 

$i,8i7-7i 
24,3s5-47 
93,190.14 


H9>393-3< 


OTHER    REAL    AND    PERSONAL    ESTATE    OWNED    BY    CITY. 


Soldiers'  monument     ..... 

Permanent  inclosure  of  commons 
Amoskeag  bridge  over  Merrimack  river 
Fountains  and  water  troughs  on  streets  and  com 
mons       ....... 

Two  city  tombs  ...... 

McGregor  bridge         ..... 

Granite  bridge    .  .  .         . 

South  Main-street  bridge,  over  Piscataquog  river 

Print-Works  bridge,  on  Granite,  over  lower  canal 

Two  bridges  in  highway  district  No.  9 

One  bridge  at  Goffe's  Falls 

Expended  on  construction  of  sewers     . 


$25,000.00 
10,200.00 
25,000.00 

3,500.00 

10,000.00 

90,000.00 

25,000.00 

10,000.00 

5,000.00 

2,000.00 

1,000.00 

294,470.00 

$501,170.00 


PARKS    AND    CEMETERIES 

Valley  cemetery,  19.7  acres 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  about  80  acres 

Amoskeag  cemetery,  1.05  acres     . 

Stark  park,  28  acres 

Derryfield  park,  76  acres 

Concord  common,  4.48  acres 


$200,000.00 

40,000.00 

4,000.00 

9,000.00 

25,000.00 

200,000.00 


666 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Tremont  common,  2.25  acres 
Hanover  common,  3  acres     . 
Park  common,  3.49  acres 
Merrimack  common,  5.89  acres 


$40,000.00 

100,000.00 

60,000.00 

200,000.00 

000.00 


WATER- WORKS. 


Real  estate  and  personal  property  of  water-works, 
at  cost  price    ....... 


RECAPITULATION. 

Real  estate  owned  by  the  city,  schoolhouses 

Real  estate  owned  by  the  city 

Real  estate  owned  by  the  city,  engine-houses 

Water-works  at  cost  price     . 

Personal  property  owned  by  the  city 

Uncollected  taxes  and  cash 

Other  real  and  personal  property 

Parks  and  cemeteries   . 


$394,983-00 
285,245.00 
106,871.00 
988,221.82 
•  253,455.16 
ii9,393-32 
501,170.00 
878,000.00 

$3,527,339-3° 


PROPERTY    ACCOUNT. 


Inventory  of  assets,  December  31,  1891        .  .  $3,527,339.30 

Inventory  of  assets,  December  31,  1890        .  .    3,395,387.00 

Gain  in  valuation  .....     $131,952.30 

The  increase  in  the  valuation  as  above  stated  results  from  the 
amount  expended  in   1891,  on  : 

Sewers  and  drains    ......  $50,000.00 

Hallsville  schoolhouse       .....  20,759.00 

Addition  to  Webster-street  schoolhouse     .          .  5,139.00 

Gravel  lot,  bought  of  Brooks  &  Brock       .         .  500.00 

Land  bought  of  A.  D.  Gooden         .         .         .  345.00 

Increase  in  property  value  of  fire  department    .  2,207.00 


REAL    ESTATE    OWNED    BY   THE    CITY. 


667 


Increase  in  district  No.  2 
Increase  in  school  department 
Increase  in  city  farm 
Increase  in  city  library     . 
Increase  in  uncollected  taxes 
Increase  in  net  cash  on  hand 
Increase  in  value  of  water-works 


Deduct  value  of  land  sold  on  Belmont 
street      ......    $1, 200. 00 

Deduct  value  of  land  sold  Brooks  & 

Brock     ......  150.00 


$1,698.09 
1,948.00 
1,148.17 
1,000.00 
4,838.19 
13,638.12 
30,081.73 

i33'3°2-3° 


$1,350.00 


Total  net  gain         .....     $131,952.30 

Details  of  inventory  are  on  file  in  the  auditor's  office.  The 
city-hall  building,  valued  at  $60,000,  is  considered  by  good 
judges  of  real  estate  as  worth  on  the  market  $150,000,  while  the 
water-works  would  sell  readily  at  $1,500,000. 


668 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 


Among  the  assets  of  the  city  of  Manchester  is  a  certificate  for 
five  hundred  (500)  shares  of  the  Suncook  Valley  Railroad  as 
follows  : 

SUNCOOK  VALLEY  RAILROAD. 


One  Hundred  Dollars 
per  Share. 


5c.  Revenue 
Stamp  can- 
celled. 


500  Shares. 


"  Be  It  Known,  That  the  City  of  Manchester  is  proprietor 

of five  hundred  shares  in  the  capital  stock  of  the  Suncook 

Valley  Railroad,  of  the  par  value  of  one  hundred  dollars  per 
share,  subject  to  the  provisions  of  the  charter,  and  the  by-laws  of 
the  corporation,  and  to  the  conditions  hereon  expressed,  the 
same  being  transferable  by  an  assignment  in  the  books  of  said 
corporation  ;  or  by  a  conveyance,  in  writing  recorded  in  said 
books.  And  when  .a  transfer  shall  be  made  or  recorded  in  the 
books  of  the  corporation,  and  this  certificate  surrendered,  a  new 
certificate  or  new  certificates  will  be  issued." 

Dated  this  9th  day  of  April,  1S70. 

S.  N.  BELL, 

President. 

25c.  Rev-    fE.W.H-)  E.W.HARRINGTON, 

enue  Stamp    < 


cancelled. 


{E.W.H^ 
Seal.     J 


>r  lis  arcr 


The  following  is  printed  in  red  ink  across  the  face  of  the  cer- 
tificate :  "No  dividends,  income,  or  profits  are  to  be  paid  to 
or  received  by  the  holders  of  these  shares  of  stock  in  said  rail- 
road, their  successors  or  assigns,  during  the  term  of  forty-two 
years  from  January  1,  1870,  the  same  being  in  accordance  with 
the  original  subscription  therefor,  and  the  holder  thereof  takes 
said  shares  of  stock  subject  to  said  condition,  and  his  agreement 
and  consent  to  said  condition  is  expressed  by  his  signature  here- 
to, this  day  of  18     ." 


auditor's  office.  669 

Had  this  $50,000  been  invested  by  the  city  at  6  per  cent, 
compound  interest,  for  forty-two  years,  it  would  in  that  time 
amount  to  $577,851.75,  a  sum  sufficient  to  pay  more  than  one 
half  of  the  present  bonded  debt  of  the  city.  Soon  after  this 
investment  in  railroad  stock  bearing  no  dividends,  the  people  of 
the  state  of  New  Hampshire  amended  their  constitution  by 
adopting  the  following :  "  Provided,  That  the  general  court 
shall  not  authorize  any  town  to  loan  or  give  its  money  or  credit, 
directly  or  indirectly,  for  the  benefit  of  any  corporation,  having 
for  its  object  a  dividend  of  profits,  or  in  any  way  aid  the  same 
by  taking  its  stocks  or  bonds." 

This  conservative  action  of  the  state  has  thus  far  saved  her 
towns  and  cities  from  many  extravagant  and  unprofitable  invest- 
ments, and  kept  them  in  sound  financial  conditions. 


Auditor's  Office. 

City  Hall  building.  Open  from  8  to  12  a.  m.  ;  2  to  5  p.  m. 
7  to  9  p.  M.  on  Thursday  and  Saturday. 

In  every  bill  presented  to  the  city  auditor  for  his  approval,  the 
following  points  will  be  considered  and  passed  upon  : 

1.  Is  the  subject-matter  of  the  bill  under  examination  within 
the  scope  of  the  powers  conferred  by  the  legislature  on  the  city 
government? 

2.  Is  the  bill  certified  by  the  party  legally  authorized  to  make 
the  contract,  or  cause  the 'expenditure  to  be  made  ? 

3.  Has  any  appropriation  been  made  to  meet  the  expenditure, 
and  is  there  a  balance  unexpended  sufficient  to  pay  this  bill  ? 

4.  Are  the  number  of  articles  in  the  bill,  or  the  measurements 
either  of  dimensions,  quantities,  or  weights  correctly  and  fully 
stated,  and  is  the  proof  of  the  delivery  to  the  city  of  the  whole 
amount  charged  sufficient  ? 

5.  Is  the  price  charged  a  fair  market  price,  or  is  it  so  largely 
in  excess  as  to  require  the  attention  of  the  city  councils  to  be 
called  to  the  same? 

6.  Is  the  bill  written   in  a  fair,   legible   hand,   correctly  cast, 


670  REPORT    OF   THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

and  on  paper  of  sufficient  length  and  width   to  admit  of   its 
proper  backing  and  filing  ? 

7.  If  the  bill  is  in  part  payment  of  a  contract,  the  date  and 
the  total  amount  of  the  contract,  the  amount  already  paid,  the 
amount  of  the  work  not  yet  completed,  and  the  per  cent  re- 
tained, if  any,  should  be  stated  on  the  bill. 

8.  Any  other  inquiries  in  matters  of  law  and  fact  which  affect 
the  question  of  indebtedness  before  the  auditor. 

9.  Approval,  rejection,  or  suspension  for  further  information 
or  correction  as  the  circumstances  of  each  case  may  require. 

COURT   DECISIONS,    LEGAL   POINTS    AND    RULES,  RELATING   TO    THE 
APPROVAL    OR    DISAPPROVAL   OF    CLAIMS   AGAINST   THE   CITY. 

No  bill  or  account  shall  be  paid  by  the  city  treasurer  until  the 
auditor  has  approved  it  as  correct. 

Public  trusts  or  powers  devolved  by  law  or  charter  on  the  city 
councils  cannot  be  delegated  to  others.  Dillon 's  Municipal  Cor- 
porations, section  96,  volume  1. 

No  member  of  either  branch  [of  the  city  councils],  except  the 
mayor,  shall  receive  any  compensation  for  his  services,  or  shall 
hold  any  office  or  agency  created  during  his  continuance  in 
office.     General  Laws,  chapter  46,  section  13. 

The  executive  powers  of  the  city  and  the  administration  of 
police,  except  where  vested  in  the  mayor,  shall  be  exercised  by 
the  mayor  and  aldermen.  General  Laws,  chapter  46,  section 
14. 

The  mayor  and  aldermen  have  all  the  powers  and  authority 
of  selectmen  of  towns,  unless  it  is  otherwise  provided  by  law. 
General  Laws,  chapter  46,  section  14. 

Joint  standing  committees  have  advisory  powers  only,  they 
cannot  legally  be  endowed  with  executive  or  legislative  powers 
by  ordinance  or  resolution  of  the  city  councils,  as  no  by-law  or 
ordinance  shall  be  repugnant  to  the  constitution  or  laws  of  the 
state. 

No  member  of  either  branch  of  the  city  councils  can  enter 
into  any  verbal  or  written  contract  to  furnish  supplies  to,  or  do 


auditor's  office.  671 

any  work  for  the  city.  Any  firm  of  which  a  member  is  also  a 
member  of  the  city  councils  is  included  in  this  prohibition. 

No  city  official,  or  department,  or  board  of  officials  having 
legal  power  to  expend  money  for  the  benefit  of  the  city,  can  pur- 
chase of  or  contract  with  themselves,  with  any  one  of  the  board, 
or  with  any  firm  of  which  one  of  said  officials  is  a  member. 
Dillon' 's  Municipal  Corporations,  volume  i,  page  436,  section  444. 

Every  bill  against  the  city  shall  specify  the  particular  appro- 
priation to  which  the  same  should  be  charged,  and  the  moneys 
paid  will  be  charged  to  such  appropriations  only. 

He  who  is  intrusted  with  the  business  of  others  cannot  be  al- 
lowed to  make  such  business  a  source  of  profit  to  himself. 

All  orders  passed  by  the  city  councils  authorizing  a  ministerial 
act  to  be  performed  by  its  agent  or  agents  must  be  strictly  con- 
strued, and  the  act  to  be  done  must  be  specifically  stated. 

The  board  of  engineers  have  the  authority  of  firewards.  (Gen- 
eral Laws,  chapter  106,  section  n.)  They  have  no  power  con- 
ferred upon  them  by  law  or  ordinance  to  purchase  new  apparatus 
of  any  kind. 

The  joint  standing  committee  on  fire  department  have  advis- 
ory powers  only. 

The  laws  and  ordinances  require  the  city  auditor  to  withhold 
his  signature  from  all  bills  against  any  appropriation  where  the 
amount  of  the  appropriation  is  expended,  until  the  city  council 
shall  have  provided  the  means  of  paying  the  same.  Section  4, 
chapter  3  of  the  City  Ordinances,  and  section  4,  ordinances  re- 
lating to  duties  of  the  city  auditor,  approved  January  7,  1890. 

The  power  of  towns  to  raise  and  appropriate  money  is  derived 
solely  from  statutory  provisions,  which  restrict  the  power  to  cer- 
tain specified  objects  and  other  necessary  charges. 

Votes  to  raise  or  pay  money  for  purposes  other  than  those  pre- 
scribed by  statute  are  void,  and  towns  cannot  be  compelled  and 
generally  will  not  be  permitted,  to  carry  such  votes  into  effect. 

It  is  not  left  to  the  unrestricted  and  irresponsible  discretion  of 
towns  to  vote  gifts  or  to  select  donees  ;  their  charity  is  a  duty 
defined,  commanded,  enforced,  and  regulated,  and  .the  objects 
of  it  are  designated  by  law. 


672  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 

A  majority  cannot  dispose  of  the  property  of  a  minority  in  an 
unlimited  manner.     Gove  v.  Epping,  41  N.  H.  539. 

The  following  parties  are  authorized  by  law  or  ordinance  to 
make  expenditures,  within  the  scope  of  their  powers,  for  their 
respective  departments.  For  fire  department  and  fire-alarm  tele- 
graph, the  chief  engineer,  to  be  submitted  monthly  to  the  ap- 
proval of  the  board  of  engineers  ;  for  police  department,  city 
marshal ;  for  police  court,  police  judge  ;  for  water-works  depart- 
ment, superintendent,  subject  to  the  rules  of  the  board  of  com- 
missioners and  the  ordinances  relating  thereto  ;  for  city  farm, 
superintendent ;  for  overseers  of  the  poor,  each  overseer,  subject 
to  the  rules  of  the  board  of  overseers,  and  their  monthly  review 
and  approval  ;  for  schools,  superintendent,  or  such  person  as  the 
board  of  school  committee  may  designate,  bills  to  be  approved 
by  the  board  monthly  ;  for  streets,  sewers,  and  other  work  under 
these  departments,  superintendent  of  each  district,  under  control 
of  mayor  and  board  of  mayor  and  aldermen  ;  for  city  clerk's 
office,  treasurer's  office,  tax  collector's  office,  assessors'  office, 
auditor's  office,  incidental  expenditures,  city  physician,  city 
messenger,  city  solicitor,  city  engineer,  —  mayor ;  for  cemeteries, 
superintendents,  subject  to  board  of  trustees  (to  consist  of  citi- 
zens not  members  of  the  city  councils)  ;  for  health  department, 
board  of  health,  subject  to  approval  of  mayor;  city  library, 
board  of  trustees,  or  person  designated  by  them.  It  may  be 
stated  as  a  general  rule,  that  all  subordinate  officials  are  under 
the  supervision  and  control  of  the  mayor,  subject  to  such  limita- 
tions and  restrictions  as  the  board  of  aldermen,  acting  as  a 
board,  may  require. 


FORM    OF    BLANK. 


673 


The  following  form  of  blank  is  used  in  payment  of  ordinary 
bills  for  supplies  or  services,  and  can  be  obtained  at  the  city  au- 
ditor's office  : 


The  Citv  of  Mknchester,  IS.  M. 

To Dr. 


Date. 

Description  of  purchase. 

Amount. 

... 

1     " 

Received  of   the  city  treasurer 189,  the  sum  of 

$ in  full  payment  of  the  above  account. 

Signed 


Fold  on  this  line. 

Make  all  monthly  bills  in  this  form,  and  in  a  legi- 
ble handwriting. 

Blank  bills  can  be  obtained  at  the  city  auditor's 
office. 

Do  not  write  on  the  back  of  this  bill;  that  is  re- 
served for  official  purposes.  In  no  case  must  any 
voucher  include  items  pertaining  to  two  separate 
appropriations. 

«S=  All  monthly  bills  must  be  presented  on  or  be- 
fore the  20th  day  of  each  month. 

$ 

Appropriation   For 

I  hereby  certify  that  the  articles 
herein  mentioned  have  been  re- 
ceived and  services  performed,  that 
they  were  necessary  for,  and  have 
been,  or  will  be,  applied  to  the  work 
covered  by  the  appropriation  above 
mentioned,  and  the  prices  charged 
are  just  and  reasonable. 

Approved. 

Mayor. 

Approved. 

Chairman  Committee  on 

674  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

Communications  of  City  Auditor  to  the  City  Councils. 

To  his  Honor  the  Mayor  and  Board  of  Aldermen  : 

Gentlemen, —  Peter  Larrabee  presents  a  bill  against  the  city 
for  killing  thirteen  dogs,  at  one  dollar  each  (thirteen  dollars), 
from  May  15  to  June  23,  1 891,  inclusive.  This  bill  the  auditor  de- 
clines to  certify  for  payment  for  the  following  reasons : 

Section  1 1  of  an  act  passed  by  the  last  legislature,  entitled 
"  An  act  to  prevent  the  destruction  of  sheep,  and  other  damages 
by  dogs,"  which  took  effect  May  n,  reads  as  follows: 
"Section  ii.  The  mayor  of  each  city  and  the  selectmen  of 
each  town  shall  unnually,  within  ten  days  from  the  first  day  of 
May,  issue  a  warrant  to  one  or  more  police  officers  or  constables, 
directing  them  to  proceed  forthwith  either  to  kill,  or  cause  to  be 
killed,  all  dogs  within  such  city  or  town  not  licensed  and  col- 
lared according  to  the  provisions  of  this  chapter,  and  to  enter 
complaint  against  the  owners  or  keepers  thereof;  and  any  per- 
son may,  and  every  police  officer  and  constable  shall,  kill  or 
cause  to  be  killed  all  such  dogs  whenever  and  wherever  found. 
Such  officers,  other  than  those  employed  under  regular  pay,  shall 
receive  one  dollar  for  each  dog  so  destroyed  from  the  treasurers 
of  their  respective  cities  or  towns.  All  bills  for  such  services 
shall  be  approved  by  the  Mayor  of  the  city  or  the  selectmen  of 
the  town  in  which  said  dogs  are  destroyed,  and  shall  be  paid 
from  moneys  received  under  the  provisions  of  this  chapter." 

Mr.  Larrabee  is  employed  as  special  police  officer  and  janitor 
at  the  police  station,  at  one  dollar  and  seventy-five  cents  per 
day,  and,  being  regular  pay,  he  is  not  entitled  to  the  sum 
claimed.  If  it  be  said  that  he  is  paid  simply  as  a  janitor  and 
not  as  a  police  officer,  then,  not  being  commissioned  as  a  "  dog 
killer,"  he  has  no  claim  for  compensation  under  the  law.  His 
time  is  at  the  service  of  the  city  as  an  employee. 

Chapter  17  of  the  city  ordinances  is  superseded  by  the  state 
law.  Mr.  Larrabee  desires  the  auditor  to  place  this  matter  be- 
fore your  honorable  board. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

JAMES  B.  STRAW, 

City  Auditor. 

Manchester,  N.  H.,  July  7,  1891. 


COMMUNICATIONS    TO    CITY    COUNCILS.  675 

To  the  City  Councils  of  Manchester,  N.  H. : 

Gentlemen, —  The  firm  of  Robitaille  Bros,  presents  to  the 
city  auditor  a  bill  for  crackers,  milk,  etc.,  furnished  to  the  police 
station  during  the  months  of  March,  April,  May,  and  June, 
amounting  to  the  sum  of  $14.76.  This  bill  is  rejected  by  the 
city  auditor  under  the  rule  that  "  no  member  of  either  branch  of 
the  city  councils  can  enter  into  any  verbal  or  written  contract  to 
furnish  supplies  to,  or  do  any  work  for  the  city." 

"  Any  firm  of  which  a  member  is  also  a  member  of  the  city 
councils  is  included  in  this  prohibition."  (See  pages  610  and 
611  of  the  City  Report  of  1S90.) 

The  senior  member  of  the  firm  of- Robitaille  Bros,   is  at  this 
time  a  member  of  the  common  council  from  ward  8. 
Respectfully  submitted. 

JAMES  B.   STRAW, 

City  Auditor. 

August  4,  1 89 1. 


To  the  City  Councils,  Manchester,  N.  H.: 

Gentlemen,  —  In  reply  to  the  resolution  of  the  city  council, 
passed  August  4,  1891,  "  instructing  the  city  auditor  to  furnish 
information  at  its  next  regular  meeting  as  to  the  amount  of  sal- 
ary and  extra  compensation  received  by  the  city  physician  each 
year  for  the  last  five  years,"  the  following  statements,  taken 
from  the  published  city  reports,  are  respectfully  submitted  : 


Medicines. 

Extra  services. 

Salary. 

In  the  year  1886,  paid, 

$279.97 

$43.00 

$200.00 

In  the  year  1887,  paid, 

357-So 

II.OO 

200.00 

In  the  year  1888,  paid, 

121. 15 

IIO.OO 

200.00 

In  the  year  1889,  paid, 

176.60 

I37.OO 

I98.9I 

In  the  year  1890,  paid, 

47.OO 

J35-25 

200.00 

Total  for  five  years, 

$982.52 

$436-25 

$998.91 

Average  for  each  year, 

196.50 

87-25 

199.78 

676 


REPORT    OF   THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Of  the  cost  of  medicines  furnished  above,  a  large  part  is  for 
disinfectants  used  about  the  police  station,  city  farm,  etc.,  and 
also  some  medicines  for  cattle  at  the  farm. 

The  auditor  is  of  the  opinion  that  an  average  of  $75  per  an- 
num will  pay  for  all  medicines  furnished  on  the  order  of  the  city 
physician. 

During  the  years  above  stated  the  following  sums  have  been 
paid  to  other  than  the  regular  city  physician  : 


In  the  year  1886  . 

£114.50 

In  the  year  1887   . 

58.00 

In  the  year  1888    . 

167.00 

In  the  year  1889    . 

217.00 

In  the  year  1890    . 

28.25 

Total  for  five  years 

$584.75 

Average  for  each  year     . 

116.95 

JAMES  B.  STRAW, 

City  Auditor. 

Manchester,  N.  H., 
September  1,  1891. 


Communications  from  the  Mayor. 


Office  of  the  Mayor, 
Manchester,  N.  H.,  July  9,  1891. 

To  the  County  Solicitor,  Hillsborough  County : 

Sir,  — I,  Edgar  J.  Knowlton,  mayor  of  the  city  of  Manches- 
ter, in  said  county,  do  hereby  certify  that  within  ten  days  after 
the  1st  day  of  May,  1891,  I  issued  a  warrant  to  H.  W.  Longa, 
city  marshal,  directing  him  to  proceed  in  accordance  with  the 
provisions  of  the  law  passed  at  the  January  session,  1S91,  enti- 
tled, "  An  act  to  prevent  the  destruction  of  sheep  and  other  dam- 
ages by  dogs  ";  and  on  the  1st  day  of  July  said  Longa  reported 


RE-FUNDING    WATER    BONDS.  677 

that  he  had  attended  to  his  duties  and  that  there  were  not,  to  the 
best  of  his  knowledge  and  belief,  any  unlicensed  dogs  in  the  city 
of  Manchester. 

E.  J.  KNOWLTON, 

Mayor. 

STATE  OF  NEW  HAMPSHIRE,  Hillsborough  ss. 
Personally   appeared  Edgar  J.  Knowlton,  mayor,    and  made 
oath  to  the  above  certificate  by  him  subscribed. 

Before  me. 

JAMES  B.   STRAW, 
Justice  of  the  Peace. 
Manchester,  N.  H.,  July  10,  1891. 


Re-funding  of  Water  Bonds. 

CIRCULAR   LETTER. 

Manchester,  N.  H.,  November  9,  1891. 

Dear  Sir, —  Inclosed  I  send  you  a  statement  of  the  bonded 
debt  of  the  city  of  Manchester,  N.  H.  The  following  notice  will 
be  published  by  the  city,  and  we  would  like  to  receive  a  bid 
from  you  within  the  time  mentioned. 

Yours  respectfully, 

EDGAR  J.  KNOWLTON, 

Mayor. 


Office  of  Mayor, 
Manchester,  N.  H.,  December  2,  1891. 

In  accordance  with  a  resolution  passed  by  the  city  councils, 
October  6,  1891,  under  authority  conferred  by  section  16,  chap- 
ter 37,  and  section  1.  chapter  48,  of  the  General  Laws  of  New 


678 


REPORT    OF    THE    CITY    AUDITOR. 


Hampshire,  the  city  of  Manchester,  N.  H.,  will  re-fund  one  hun- 
dred thousand  dollars  of  water  bonds  due  January  i,  1892. 

The  new  loan  will  consist  of  100  bonds  of  $1,000  each,  in  all 
$100,000  ;  they  will  be  dated  January  1,  1892,  and  will  be  pay- 
able January  1,  191 2,  at  the  treasurer's  office  in  Manchester,  and 
will  bear  interest  at  the  rate  of  4  per  cent,  coupons  payable  in 
July  and  January  at  the  Suffolk  National  Bank  in  Boston,  Mass. 

Sealed  proposals  for  the  purchase  of  whole  amount  of  bonds  will 
be  received  at  the  mayor's  office,  in  said  Manchester,  until  the 
15th  day  of  December,  1891,  at  7.30  p.  m.,  the  city  reserving 
the  right  to  reject  any  and  all  bids. 

EDGAR  J.  KNOWLTON, 

Mayor. 


Office  of  the  Mayor, 
Manchester,  N.  H.,  December  16,  1S91. 

Adams,  Blodgett  6°  Co.,  20  Congress  St.,  Boston,  Mass.  : 

Gentlemen, —  Your  bid  for  issue  of  $100,000  city  of  Man- 
chester water  four  per  cent  re-funding  bonds  of  $102,178  is  ac- 
cepted. 

Please  acknowledge,  either  by  person  or  by  letter,  the  accep- 
tance.    Below  we  give  you  list  of  the  bids. 

N.  W.  Harris  &  Co $101,530 

R.  L.  Day 102.050 

100.760 
101.810 

102.178 
100.340 
101.290 
101.035 
101.810 


Blake  Brothers  &  Co. 
Brewer,  Cobb  &  Estabrook 
Adams,  Blodgett  &  Co.     . 
George  A.  Fernald  &  Co. 
Gay  &  Stanwood 
G.  B.   Chandler 
Kidder,  Peabody  &  Co.    . 


Very  respectfully, 

THOMAS  WALKER,  JR., 

Chairman  Finance  Committee. 


RE-FUNDING   WATER    BONDS.  679 

Boston,  Mass..  Dec.  17,  1891.  . 

Thomas  Walker,  Jr.,  Esq.,  Chairman  Finance  Committee,  Man- 
chester, JV.  H.  : 

Dear  Sir,  —  We  have  your  favor  of  the  16th  inst.,  and  we 
beg  to  confirm  purchase  of  you  of  $100,000  city  of  Manchester 
four  per  cent  water  re-funding  bonds  dated  January  1,  1892,  due 
January  1,  191 2,  at  $102,178  and  accrued  interest. 

Please  forward  us  at  your  earliest  convenience  full  papers  evi- 
dencing legality  of  the  issue. 

We  thank  you  for  giving  us  full  list  of  the  bids  and  bidders, 
and  awaiting  your  favors,  beg  to  remain 

Yours  very  truly, 

ADAMS  &  BLODGETT. 


Manchester,  N.  H.,  Dec.  21,  1891. 
Adams,  Blodgett  &  Co.,  20  Congress  St.,  Boston,  Mass.  : 

Gentlemen, — At  a  meeting  of  the  finance  committee  of  the 
city  of  Manchester,  a  quorum  being  present,  the  bids  were  opened 
for  the  one  hundred  thousand  dollars  four  per  cent  twenty-year 
water-works  bonds,  said  bonds  were  awarded  to  Adams,  Blodgett 
&  Co.,  of  Boston,  for  one  hundred  and  two  thousand  one  hun- 
dred and  seventy-eight  dollars  ($102,178),  and  same  is  hereby 
confirmed. 

Edgar  J.  Knowlton,  Mayor, 

Thomas  Walker,  Jr.,  Chairman, 

W.  Byron  Stearns, 

Charles  E.  Cox, 

Fred  T.   Dunlap, 

Joint  Standing  Committee  on  Finance. 


680  REPORT    OF    THE    CITY   AUDITOR. 

City  of  Manchester. 
in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution  relative  to  water  bonds. 

Resolved,  by  the  mayor,  aldermen,  and  common  council  of  the 
city  of  Manchester,  in  city  council  assembled,  as  follows  : 

That  for  the  purpose  of  re-funding  the  water  bonds,  due  January 
i,  1892,  the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  finance  be  and 
are  hereby  authorized  and  empowered  to  issue  water  bonds  to  the 
amount  of  one  hundred  thousand  dollars  ($100,000),  payable 
January  1,  1912,  and  bearing  interest  at  a  rate  not  exceeding 
four  per  cent,  and  the  mayor  and  city  treasurer  are  hereby 
authorized  to  sign  said  bonds  for  and  in  behalf  of  the  city. 

In  board  of  Common  Council.     October  6,  1891. 
Passed. 

Edson  S.  Heath,  President. 

In  board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen.     October  6,  1891. 
Passed. 

E.  J.  Knowlton,  Mayor. 

A  true  copy.     Attest. 


From  the  General  Laws  of  New  Hampshire. 

CHAPTER    37. 

Section  16.  Any  town  may  fund  its  debt  by  vote  of  any 
legal  meeting,  and  any  such  indebtedness  may  include  the  bounty 
of  the  general  government  to  volunteers,  conscripts,  or  substi- 
tutes which  such  town  has  assumed  and  paid  for  the  purpose  of 
filling  its  quota.  And  any  town  that  may  have  funded  its  debt, 
or  any  part  thereof,  may  at  any  legal  meeting  ratify  and  confirm 


RE-FUNDING    WATER    BONDS.  681 

the  same,  and  may  issue  bonds  payable  at  such  time  and  place  as 
they  may  by  vote  authorize,  with  coupons  for  interest,  payable 
annually  or  semi-annually,  in  gold  or  other  lawful  currency,  at  a 
rate  not  exceeding  6  per  cent. 

chapter  44. 

Section  i.  All  cities  now  or  hereafter  incorporated  shall 
have,  exercise,  and  enjoy  all  the  rights,  immunities,  and  privi- 
leges, and  shall  be  subject  to  all  the  duties  incumbent  upon  or 
appertaining  to  the  town  corporations  to  which  they  succeed. 

chapter  48. 

Section  i.  All  the  powers  vested  by  law  in  towns,  or  the  in- 
habitants thereof,  shall  be  exercised  by  the  city  councils  by  con- 
current vote,  each  board  having  a  negative  upon  the  other 

chapter  70. 

An  Act  to   enable   the  city  of  Manchester  to  establish  water- 
works. 

Section  6.  Said  city  is  authorized  to  levy  taxes  to  defray  the 
expense  of  such  water-works,  and  to  borrow  money  therefor,  not 
exceeding  in  the  whole  the  sum  of  six  hundred  thousand  dollars, 
and  to  issue  the  notes,  bonds,  or  obligations  of  said  city  therefor, 
payable  at  such  time  and  at  such  rate  of  interest  as  the  city  coun- 
cils of  said  city  shall  determine  ;  and  such  notes,  bonds,  and  ob- 
ligations shall  be  legal  and  binding  on  said  city.  — Laws  0/1871. 


ORDINANCES  AND  RESOLUTIONS. 


ORDINANCES  AND  RESOLUTIONS 

PASSED  IN  1 89 1. 


City  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

An  Ordinance  in  amendment  of  section  4,  chapter  40  of  the 
Laws  and  Ordinances. 

That  section  4,  chapter  40  of  the  Ordinances  in  relation  to 
cemeteries  be  amended  to  read  as  follows  :  "  Section  4.  The  pro- 
ceeds of  the  sales  of  lots  in  said  cemeteries  shall  be  paid  into  the 
city  treasury,  and  a  receipt  taken  for  the  same,  and  shall  be  sub- 
ject to  the  appropriations  of  the  city  councils,  for  any  legal  mu- 
nicipal expenditure." 

Passed  to  be  ordained  April  7,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

An  Ordinance  in  amendment  of  chapter  7,  section  1,  of  the 
Laws  and  Ordinances. 

That  section  1  of  chapter  7  of  the  Laws  and  Ordinances  of  the 
city  of  Manchester,  N.  H.,  be  amended  after  the  word  "license" 
in  the  last  line,  as  follows:   "Whosoever  intends  to  erect  or  to 


686  ORDINANCES. 

make  alterations  in  the  external  walls  of  a  building  of  any  de- 
scription, shall  fifteen  days  at  least  before  he  proceeds  to  build  or 
erect  the  same,  or  to  lay  the  foundation  thereof,  or  to  make  the 
said  alterations,  or  to  do  any  act  for  carrying  into  execution  his 
intention  to  do  such  things,  give  to  the  inspector  of  buildings 
notice  in  writing  of  his  intention,  with  the  dimensions  of  the 
structure  proposed,  the  materials  to  be  used,  the  number  on  the 
street  or  the  precise  location,  and  the  name  of  the  owner  or  own- 
ers of  the  land,  in  order  that  any  encroachment  or  other  injury 
or  inconvenience  to  the  public  streets  which  might  otherwise 
happen,  may  be  thereby  prevented  ;  and  in  default  thereof  the 
city  shall  be  discharged  from  all  damages  of  any  nature  whatso- 
ever resulting  from  the  failure  to  give  notice  as  above ;  provided 
particularly  from  all  such  damages  or  expenses  as  have  been  en- 
hanced or  occasioned  by  reason  of  anything  done  previously  to 
or  without  such  notice. 

The  penalty  for  non-compliance  with  the  provisions  of  this 
section  will  be  the  same  as  stated  in  section  28. 

Passed  to  be  ordained  May  5,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

An  Ordinance  in  amendment  of  section  22,  chapter  14  of  the 
Laws  and  Ordinances. 

That  section  22  of  chapter  14  of  the  Ordinances  of  the  city  of 
Manchester  be  amended  by  striking  out  the  words  "one  thou- 
sand," in  the  eighth  line,  and  inserting  in  place  thereof  the  words 
*(  thirteen  hundred." 

Passed  to  be  ordained,  October  6,  1891. 


ORDINANCES.  687 

City  of  Manchester. 
in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 
An  Ordinance  relating  to  building  and  rebuilding  privy  vaults. 

No  privy  vault  shall,  after  the  passage  of  this  ordinance,  be 
constructed  or  placed  within  one  hundred  feet  of  any  public 
sewer,  nor  shall  any  privy  vault  be  constructed  as  an  appurte- 
nance to  or  be  used  in  connection  with  any  building  which  is 
within  one  hundred  feet  of  any  public  sewer. 

Nor  shall  any  privy  vault  now  existing  within  one  hundred 
feet  of  any  public  sewer,  or  used  in  connection  with  any  build- 
ing which  is  within  one  hundred  feet  of  any  public  sewer,  be  re- 
built after  the  passage  of  this  ordinance. 

Any  person  who  shall  build  or  rebuild  any  privy  vault  in  vio- 
lation of  the  provisions  of  this  ordinance  shall  be  punished  by  a 
fine  not  exceeding  twenty  dollars,  and  all  ordinances  and  parts 
of  ordinances  inconsistent  with  the  provisions  of  this  ordinance 
are  hereby  repealed,  and  this  ordinance  shall  take  effect  on  its 
passage. 

Passed  to  be  ordained,  November  3,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

An  Ordinance  in  amendment  of  section  5,  chapter  12,  Laws 
and  Ordinances. 

That  section  5,  chapter  12,  Laws  and  Ordinances,  be  amend- 
ed by  adding  after  the  word  "  same,"  in  the  eighth  line  of  said 
section,  the  following  words  :  "  Before  any  license  can  be  grant- 
ed by  the  city  clerk  for  a  connection  with  any  public  sewer  or 
any  house  drainage  put  in  or  repairs  made  on  them,  a  permit 


688  KESOLUTIONS. 

must  first  be  obtained  of  the  city  engineer,  stating  the  frontage 
of  the  lot  and  the  location  of  the  same,  with  the  plan  proposed 
approved  by  him  for  the  committee  on  sewers  and  drains,  said 
permit  to  be  made  upon  such  forms  as  approved  by  the  commit- 
tee on  sewers  and  drains  ;  and  all  connections  with  the  city's 
sewers  shall  be  made  with  Y  branches,"  so  that  section  5,  chap- 
ter 12,  as  amended,  will  read  as  follows  : 

"  No  person  shall  enter  any  drain  or  pipe  into  any  of  the  sew- 
ers constructed  by  the  city  without  first  obtaining  a  license 
therefor,  and  any  person  violating  the  provisions  of  this  section 
shall  be  fined  not  less  than  one  nor  more  than  ten  dollars,  and  a 
like  penalty  for  every  day  he  shall  suffer  such  drain  or  pipe  to 
continue  so  entered,  after  notice  from  the  city  clerk  to  discon- 
nect the  same.  Before  any  license  can  be  granted  by  the  city 
clerk  for  a  connection  with  a  public  sewer  or  any  house  drain- 
age put  in  or  repairs  made  on  them,  a  permit  must  be  first  ob- 
tained of  the  city  engineer,  stating  the  frontage  of  the  lot  and 
the  location  of  the  same,  with  the  plan  proposed  approved  by  him 
for  the  committee  on  sewers  and  drains,  such  permit  to  be  made 
upon  such  forms  as  approved  by  the  committee  on  sewers  and 
drains  ;  and  all  connections  with  the  city's  sewers  shall  be  made 
with  Y  branches." 

Passed  to  be  ordained,  November  3,  1891. 


Citv  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution  constituting  a  Special  Committee  to  secure  legisla- 
tion enabling  the  City  of  Manchester  to  raise  by  the  issue  of 
bonds  the  money  necessary  to  defray  the  expense  of  Perma- 
nent Municipal  Improvement. 

Resolved  by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows  : 


RESOLUTIONS.  689 

That  a  special  committee,consisting  of  his  Honor,  one  alderman, 
and  one  member  of  the  common  council  be  appointed,  and  said 
committee  is  hereby  authorized  to  take  the  necessary  steps  to  pro- 
cure from  the  New  Hampshire  legislature,  now  in  session  at  Con- 
cord, if  possible,  the  passage  of  an  act  which  shall  enable  the  city 
of  Manchester  to  raise  money  by  the  issue  of  bonds  to  defray  the 
expense  of  permanent  municipal  improvement,  when  deemed  ad- 
visable by  the  city  councils  ;  provided,  that  the  sum  total  of  said 
bonds  shall  not  exceed  three  hundred  thousand  dollars  ($300,- 
000),  and  said  bonds  to  be  issued  at  such  time  or  times,  for  such 
specified  objects  and  in  such  quantities,  the  sum  total  not  to  ex- 
ceed the  amount  of  issue,  as  the  city  councils  may  direct,  and 
furthermore  that  said  bonds  run  for  such  a  period  and  become 
redeemable  at  such  time  as  the  city  councils  shall  determine  at 
the  time  of  issue. 

Passed  January  16,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution  in  regard  to  Additional  Legislation. 

Resolvedly  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows  : 

That  a  special  committee,  consisting  of  his  Honor  the  Mayor, 
one  alderman,  and  one  councilman  be  appointed  to  consider 
whether  any  further  legislation  is  required  in  order  to  guard  the 
public  health  against  impurities  in  the  city's  source  of  water  sup- 
ply, and  also  in  other  matters  pertaining  to  the  interests  of  the 
city  ;  and  that  said  committee  is  hereby  authorized  to  bring  all 
such  matters  before  the  legislature  if  they  deem  it  advisable. 

Passed  February  3,  1891. 


690  RESOLUTIONS. 

City  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution  confirming  contract  made   with    the  Concord    & 
Montreal  Railroad. 

Resolved  by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows  : 

That  the  agreement  made  on  the  9th  day  of  May,  1S91,  by  and 
between  the  Concord  &  Montreal  Railroad  and  the  city  of  Man- 
chester, by  the  mayor  represented,  relative  to  an  underpass 
through  the  embankment  and  under  the  track  of  the  Manchester 
&  North  Weare  Railroad,  be  and  hereby  is  ratified  and  confirmed. 

Passed  June  2,   1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution  confirming  the  contract  relating  to  the  New  School 
Building  in  East  Manchester,  N.  H. 

Resolved  by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows  : 

That  the  agreement  relating  to  the  new  school  building  in 
East  Manchester  made  on  the  4th  day  of  May,  1891,  between 
Head  &  Dowst  of  the  first  part  and  the  city  of  Manchester,  as 
represented  by  the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  lands 
and  buildings,  of  the  second  part,  be  and  hereby  is  ratified  and 
confirmed. 


Passed  June  2,  1891. 


RESOLUTIONS.  691 

City  of  Manchester. 
in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution  confirming    Contract   relating  to   the   addition   to 
Webster-street  schoolhouse. 

Resolved  by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows : 

That  the  agreement  relating  to  the  addition  to  the  Webster- 
street  schoolhouse,  made  on  the  eighth  day  of  April,  1891,  be- 
tween Mead,  Mason  &  Co.,  of  the  first  part,  and  the  Mayor  and 
joint  standing  committee  on  lands  and  buildings  as  representa- 
tives of  the  city  of  Manchester,  N.  H.,  of  the  second  part,  be 
and  is  hereby  ratified  and  confirmed. 

Passed  June  2,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

IN  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution  relating  to  public  park. 

Resolved  by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows : 

That  a  committee  of  five,  consisting  of  two  aldermen  and 
three  councilmen,  be  appointed  for  the  purpose  of  making  in- 
quiry and  investigation  as  to  the  necessity  and  desirability  of  a 
public  park  in  the  southern  section  of  the  city. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 


692  RESOLUTIONS. 

City  of  Manchester, 
in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution  discontinuing  a  highway. 

Resolved  by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows  : 

That  the  following  highway,  situated  in  said  city,  be  and  is 
hereby  discontinued,  to  wit:  Beginning  at  a  stake  on  the  east 
side  of  Boynton  street,  on  the  land  of  Henry  E.  Hoyt,  and  then 
in  an  easterly  direction  to  a  stake  on  the  west  side  of  South 
Main  street  on  land  of  Walter  B.  Balch. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution  for  the  discontinuance  of  a  part  of  the  highway 
known  as  "  Old  Bridge  Street  Road." 

Resolved  by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows  : 

That  so  much  of  that  highway  known  as  "  Old  Bridge  Street 
Road,"  as  lies  between  the  intersection  of  said  road  with  the 
northerly  line  of  Bridge  street  and  a  point  in  said  old  Bridge 
street  road  where  the  westerly  line  of  Belmont  street  extended  in 
a  northerly  direction  intersects  with  said  road,  be  and  the  same 
hereby  is  discontinued,  and  that  application  be  made  to  the 
supreme  court  to  secure  its  consent  to  said  discontinuance. 

Passed  August  4,  1891. 


RESOLUTIONS.  693 


City  of  Manchester, 
in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety -one. 

Resolution  relative  to  the  legacy  of  Eliza  A.  Eaton  to  the  city 
of  Manchester. 

Resolved  by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows  : 

That  the  treasurer  of  the  trustees  of  the  city  library  be  author- 
ized to  receive  from  the  administrator  of  the  estate  of  Eliza  A. 
Eaton  the  legacy  bequeathed  to  the  city  of  Manchester  in  her 
last  will  and  testament  and  to  sign  and  execute  in  behalf  of  the 
city  any  receipt  or  other  voucher  that  may  be  necessary,  and 
that  the  trustees  of  the  city  library  be  authorized  to  invest  the 
money  received  from  the  said  administrator,  and  apply  the  in- 
come thereof  for  the  purpose  indicated  in  said  last  will. 

November  3,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution  relating  to  Exempting  from  Taxation,  The  Queen 
City  Manufacturing  Company. 

Resolved  by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows  : 

That  whereas,  the  Queen  City  Manufacturing  Company,  a 
corporation  established  by  law  with  a  capital  of  fifty  thousand 
dollars,  desire  to  locate  their  factory  and  to  carry  on  their  busi- 
ness in  said  city  of  Manchester,  providing  sufficient  induce- 
ments are  given  the  corporation  by  the  city  government ;  there- 
fore, 

Resolved,  That  the  capital  of  the  Queen  City  Manufacturing 
Company  aforesaid,  and  its  machinery,  raw  materials,  and  other 


694  RESOLUTIONS. 

property  necessary  in  conducting  its  manufacturing  business,  and 
the  land  and  the  buildings  used  and  occupied  by  said  corporation 
in  its  business,  shall  be  exempt  from  all  taxation  for  a  period  of 
ten  years  from  October  6,  1891. 

Passed  October  13,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution  relative  to  plan  for  Stark  Park. 

Resolved  by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows  : 

That  the  Mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  commons 
be  authorized  to  procure  plans  for  Stark  park.  The  expense 
thereof  to  be  charged  to  the  appropriation  for  Stark  park. 

Passed  December  1,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution     relative    to  Engine-House    and     Ward-room    in 
Ward  9. 

Resolved  by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows  : 

That  the  Mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  lands  and 
buildings  be  authorized  to  procure  plans  and  receive  proposals  for 
building  a  new  engine-house  and  ward-room  in  ward  9.  The  ex- 
pense thereof  not  to  exceed  the  sum  of  ten  thousand  dollars. 

Passed  December  1,  1891. 


RESOLUTIONS.  695 

City  of  Manchester. 

in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  ninety-one. 

Resolution  relative  to  the  discontinuance  of  a  portion  of  Canal 
street  in  Manchester,  so  called,  and  a  portion  of  Pleasant  street, 
so  called,  in  Manchester. 

Resolved 'by  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the 
City  of  Manchester,  in  City  Council  assembled,  as  follows  : 

That  so  much  of  said  Canal  street,  and  so  much  of  said  Pleas- 
ant street  as  is  contained  within  the  following  descriptions 
respectively,  to  wit  :  Commencing  at  a  point  where  the  north- 
erly line  of  Merrimack  street  intersects  the  westerly  line  of  Canal, 
street,  marked  A ;  thence  southerly  by  the  westerly  line  of  said 
Canal  street  about  503  feet  to  the  northerly  side  of  the  Central 
street  "ramp"  marked  B,  as  shown  upon  the  plan  hereinafter 
designated ;  thence  easterly  on  said  northerly  line  of  said 
"ramp,"  about  44  feet  to  a  point  marked  C  ;  thence  northerly 
at  right  angles  about  25  feet  to  the  east  line  of  Canal  street, 
marked  D  ;  thence  northerly  by  said  line  of  said  Canal  street 
about  165  feet  to  the  southerly  line  of  Pleasant  street,  marked 
E  ;  thence  easterly  by  said  line  of  said  Pleasant  street  about  32 
feet  to  the  bank  wall  shown  upon  the  plan  marked  F ;  thence 
northerly  by  said  bank  wall  as  shown  upon  said  plan  to  the  place 
of  beginning. 

Also  commencing  at  a  point  on  the  westerly  side  of  Canal 
street  84  feet  southerly  from  the  southerly  line  of  said  Central 
street  "  ramp,"  at  a  point  marked  G  ;  thence  southerly  by  said 
line  of  said  Canal  street  about  307  feet  to  a  point  marked  H  ; 
thence  easterly  on  a  line  at  right  angles  to  the  main  track  of  the 
Concord  &  Montreal  Railroad,  in  the  passenger  station,  about  32 
feet  to  point  marked  I ;  thence  northerly  parallel  to  said  tracks 
about  130  feet  to  a  point  marked  J  ;  thence  easterly  at  right  an- 
gles 25  feet  to  a  point  marked  K;  thence  northerly  at  right  an- 
gles 71  feet  to  a  point  marked  L  ;  thence  westerly  at  right  angles 
25  feet  to  a  point  marked  M  ;  thence   northerly  at   right  angles 


696  ORDERS. 

106  feet  to  a  point  marked  N  ;  thence  westerly  at  right  angles 
about  43  feet  to  the  place  of  beginning  ;  all  of  the  foregoing  be- 
ing shown  by  lines  and  limitations  denoted  and  delineated  by 
red  lines  and  letters,  upon  a  certain  plan  marked  and  designated, 
as  follows,  to  wit,  Union  passenger  station,  Manchester,  N.  H., 
dated  August,  1891,  filed  with  the  city  records  of  said  Manches- 
ter, and  made  a  part  thereof,  November  19,  1891,  and  the  same 
is  discontinued,  and  that  the  mayor  in  the  name  of  the  city  be 
authorized  to  apply  to  the  supreme  court  for  its  consent  and 
approval  and  the  discontinuance  aforesaid. 

Passed  December  9,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  to  print  Mayor  Knowlton's  Inaugural  Address. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  finance  cause  to  be 
printed  three  hundred  copies  of  Mayor  Knowlton's  inaugural  ad- 
dress ;  the  expense  thereof  to  be  charged  to  the  appropriation  for 
printing  and  stationery. 

Passed  January  6,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  relative  to  Addition  to  Webster-street  School  Build- 
ing. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  lands  and  buildings 
be  authorized  to  receive  proposals  for  and  construct  two  addi- 
tional rooms  at  Webster-street  school  building  ;  the  expense 
thereof  to  be  charged  to  the  appropriation  for  addition  to  Web- 
ster-street school  building. 

Passed  March  3,  1891. 


ORDERS.  697 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  to  Purchase  Land  in  Hallsville,  etc. 

Ordered,  if  the  Beard  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  lands  and  buildings 
be  authorized  to  purchase  land  in  Hallsville  for  a  new  school- 
house,  and  they  hereby  are  empowered  to  receive  proposals  and 
erect  a  schoolhouse  upon  said  lot ;  the  expense  thereof  to  be 
charged  to  the  appropriation  for  new  schoolhouse,  Hallsville. 

Passed  March  3,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  to  buy  a  Dump-cart  for  use  at  City  Farm. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur :  That 
the  joint  standing  committee  on  city  farm  be  authorized  to  pur- 
chase a  dump-cart  for  use  at  city  farm ;  the  expense  thereof  to 
be  charged  to  the  appropriation  for  city  farm. 

Passed  March  3,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  to  Purchase  a  Steam  Boiler  and  Pump  for  the  Sewer 
Department. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  sewers  and  drains 
purchase  a  12-horse-power  boiler  and  pump  combined,  for  use  in 
pumping  out  sewer  trenches,  and  the  boiler  to  be  arranged  to 
run  the  steam  drill ;  and  that  the  expense  of  the  same  be  charged 
to  the  appropriation  for  sewers  and  drains. 

Passed  March  3,  1891. 


698  ORDERS. 

City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  relative  to  Sewer  Pipe. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  sewers  and  drains  be 
and  they  hereby  are  authorized  to  contract  for  such  quantities  of 
sewer  pipe  as  in  their  judgment  the  city  may  require  for  this 
year's  use  ;  the  expense  thereof  to  be  charged  to  the  appropria- 
tion for  sewers  and  drains. 

Passed  March  ■z,  i8qi. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  authorizing  the  Board  of  Water  Commissioners  to 
Purchase  Land. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  board  of  water  commissioners  be  and  hereby  are  authorized 
in  behalf  of  the  city  of  Manchester,  to  purchase  of  Mary  E.  and 
Joseph  B.  Young  a  lot  of  land  measuring  ten  acres  and  thirty- 
two  square  rods,  more  or  less,  and  situate  in  said  Manchester,  for 
the  sum  of  three  hundred  and  thirty-seven  dollars  ($337);  also 
of  Lizzie  J.  Richardson  and  others,  seven  (7)  acres  and  twenty- 
seven  (27)  square  rods  of  land  situate  in  said  Manchester,  for 
the  sum  of  two  hundred  and  fifteen  dollars  (#215)  ;  and  that  the 
expenditure  for  the  same  be  charged  to  water-works  construction 
appropriation. 

Passed  April  7,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  Relating  to  the  Purchase  of  three  Horses  for  Fire 
Department. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :     That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  fire  department  are 


ORDERS.  699 


hereby  authorized  to  purchase  three  horses  for  the  said  depart- 
ment, and  that  the  expense  of  the  same  be  charged  to  the  appro- 
priation for  the  fire  department. 

Passed  April  7,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 
An  Order  to  Erect  an  Electric  Light. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  joint  standing  committee  on  lighting  streets  cause  to  be 
erected  an  electric  light  at  the  corner  of  Beech  and  Auburn 
streets. 

May  5,  1 89 1. 


City  of  Manchester. 

orders  to  build  certain  sewers. 

Passed  May  5,  1891. 

Beginning  at  the  south  side  of  Massabesic  street  at  Cypress, 
thence  southerly  to  Young  street. 

From  the  back  street  in  Fourth  street  south  of  School  street, 
thence  southerly  to  Ferry  street,  and  through  Ferry  street  to 
Third  street. 

From  the  corner  of  Myrtle  and  Russell  streets  easterly  through 
Myrtle  street  to  Linden  street. 

From  a  point  east  of  Main  street  in  Blaine  street ;  thence 
through  Blaine  and  Third  streets  to  the  Piscataquog  river,  ac- 
cording to  the  city's  plan  of  sewerage. 

Beginning  at  Massabesic  and  Belmont  streets,  thence  south- 
erly to  the  Portsmouth  Railroad  crossing. 


700  OKDERS. 

Beginning  at  the  junction  of  the  back  streets,  between  Cen- 
tral and  Depot  streets  and  the  back  street  west  of  Franklin 
street ;  thence  to  Canal  street  and  through  Canal  street  to  the 
Granite-street  sewer. 

Upon  petition  of  Charles  Davis  and  others,  from  present  ter- 
minus of  Spruce-street  sewer  at  Belmont  street;  thence  easterly 
to  the  proposed  Weston  street ;  thence  easterly  in  Lake  avenue 
to  Canton  street,  also  westerly  to  Beacon  street. 

Passed  June  2,  1891. 

On  Beauport  street ;  from  Adams  northerly  on  Beauport  street 
to  the  foot  of  the  bluff,  about  200  feet. 

Maple-street  sewer,  from  Russell  and  Myrtle  easterly  through 
Myrtle  street  to  its  intersection  with  Ashland  street  produced. 

From  Walker  street  southerly  to  the  New  Hampshire  Central 
Railroad  land  on  Fourth  street. 

Passed  August  4,  1891. 

On  North  Main  street,  from  Conant  street  northerly  to  Amory 
street.  This  is  occasioned  by  the  continual  trouble  with  the 
present  sewers  in  this  section,  they  being  too  small  and  poorly 
constructed,  the  proposed  changes  to  be  in  accordance  with  the 
improved  sewerage  plan  for  this  section  on  file  in  city  engineer's 
office. 
Passed  August  22,  1891. 

In  West  street,  from  near  the  Head  property ;  thence  westerly 
about  600  feet ;  thence  about  200  feet  across  the  Baldwin  land 
to  Piscataquog  river. 

Passed  September  1,  1891. 

On  Second  street,  from  Piscataquog  river  to  about  150  feet 
south  of  West  Hancock  street. 

On  Wilson  road,  from  Bridge  street  to  East  High,  and  on 
East  High  street  from  Jane  to  Ashland  street.  On  Massabesic 
street  from  Cypress  to  Jewett  street,  and  on  Jewett  street  from 
Massabesic  street  to  new  schoolhouse. 

Passed  October  6,  1891. 

In  Pearl  street  from  present  terminus  of  Pearl  street,  thence 
easterly  about  100  feet  toward  Morrison  street.    In  Bay  east  back 


ORDERS.  701 

street,  from  North  street  northerly  about  300  feet.  In  Amory 
street,  from  Dubuque  street  westerly  to  Rimmon  street,  about 
270  feet. 

Passed  December  1,  1891. 

In  Merrimack  street,  from  Belmont  to  Milton,  about  200  feet 
in  length. 

In  Main  street,  from  present  terminus  to  C  street,  and  in  C 
street  to  B  street. 

In  Sullivan  street,  from  sewer  in  Main  street  to  Beauport, 
about  200  feet. 

In  Carroll  street,  from  Milford  northerly,  about  400  feet. 

In  Amherst  street,  from  Belmont  to  Beacon,  about  400  feet. 

In  Harrison  street,  from  Oak  street  to  Russell,  about  400  feet. 

Also  for  building  certain  cesspools  on  Cedar  street  and  North 
street,  four  in  number. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 

On  Orange  street,  from  Russell  to  a  point  about  250  feet  east 
c  f  Linden  street.  On  Manchester  street,  from  present  terminus 
to  Milton  street.  In  Harrison  south  back  street,  from  Union  to 
Walnut  street.  In  Cartier  street,  from  Amory  to  Kelly  street. 
Prom  Kelly  and  Beauport  streets  to  Amory  and  Main  streets. 

Passed  August  4,  1891. 

In  Parker  street,  from  Winter  street  northerly  about  100  feet. 

And  the  expense  thereof  (of  all  the  above  orders)  to  be  charged 
to  the  appropriation  for  sewers  and  drains. 


City  of  Manchester. 
An  Order  to  Purchase  Land  in  West  Manchester. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :     That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  lands  and  buildings 


702  ORDERS. 

be  authorized  to  purchase  land  in  McGregorville,  on  which  to 
build  a  hose-house  and  ward-room  for  ward  9. 

The  expense  thereof  to  be  charged  to  the  appropriation  for 
reserved  fund. 

Passed  May  5,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  Relating  to  the  Building  of  the  Extension   of  Web- 
ster street. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
Webster  street,  from  the  River  road  to  the  Concord  Railroad 
land,  as  laid  out  October  28,  1890,  by  board  of  mayor  and 
aldermen,  be  built  to  grade,  with  suitable  gutters,  as  shall  be 
established  by  the  board  of  mayor  and  aldermen. 

And  the  expense  thereof  be  charged  to  the  appropriation 
for  new  highways. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  authorizing  the  Mayor  to  execute  a  quitclaim  deed  to 
D.  C.  Whittemore. 

Be  it  Ordered  by  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen,  the 
Common  Council  concurring  :  That  His  Honor  the  Mayor  be 
and  hereby  is  authorized  to  execute  for  and  in  the  name  of  the 
city  of  Manchester  to  David  C.  Whittemore,  a  quitclaim  deed 
of  the  property  described  in  the  deed  of  Henry  R.  Chamberlain 
of  May  20,  1879,  in  which  he  quitclaimed  to  the  city  of  Man- 
chester all  the  right,  title,  and  interest  in  certain  land  of  said 
Whittemore's  which  he  received  in  a  tax  deed  dated  May  5, 
1879,  fr°m  John  Hosley,  collector  of  taxes,  the  property  being 
sold  for  unpaid  taxes  in  1875,  trie  taxes  having  been  afterwards 


ORDERS.  703 

paid  and  accepted  by  the  city  and  the  property  taxed  ever  since 
to  said  Whittemore. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 
An  Order  to  Macadamize. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  streets  be  authorized 
to  macadamize  Bridge  street  from  the  west  end  of  McGregor 
bridge  to  McGregor  street,  a  distance  of  about  four  hundred 
feet.  The  expense  of  the  same  to  be  charged  to  appropriation 
for  macadamizing. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 

An  Order  to  concrete  Nashua  street  from  Lowell  to  Concord 
street,  the  expense  of  the  same  to  be  charged  to  appropriation 
for  macadamizing. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 
An  Order  to  Concrete. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  streets  repair  the 
concrete  roadway  on  Concord  street  from  the  east  line  of  Elm 
street,  passing  to  the  east  line  of  Vine  street,  and  supply  neces- 
sary flagging  and  corner  curbing. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 


704  ORDERS. 

To  concrete  the  roadway  on  Merrimack  street  from  Elm  to 
Franklin  streets,  and  supply  necessary  flagging  and  corner  curb- 
ing. 

Passed  July  7,  1S91. 

To  concrete  Chestnut  street  from  the  north  line  of  Hanover 
street  to  the  south  line  of  Merrimack  street,  and  supply  neces- 
sary flagging  and  corner  curbing. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 

To  concrete  Union  street  from  Lowell  to  Concord  street,  and 
furnish  necessary  flagging  and  curbstones. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 

To  concrete  the  roadway  on  Union  street  from  the  north  line 
of  Laurel  street  to  the  south  line  of  Lake  avenue,  and  supply 
necessary  flagging  and  corner  curbing. 

Passed  August  4,  1891. 

The  expense  of  all  of  the  same  to  be  charged  to  the  appro- 
priation for  macadamizing. 


City  of  Manchester. 
An  Order  to  build  certain  Streets. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  streets  build  Walnut 
street  from  Gore  street  northerly  to  Salmon  street,  and  Salmon 
street  from  Pine  street  easterly  to  Walnut  street,  as  shown  on  the 
plans  of  said  streets  on  file  in  engineer's  department. 

Passed  August  4,  1891. 

To  build  Allen  street  from  Main  to  Boynton  street. 
Passed  August  4,  1891. 


ORDERS.  705 

To  build  Rimmon  street  from  Amory  to  Kelly  street. 
Passed  August  4,  1891. 

To  build  Cartier  street  from  Amory  to  Kelly,  as  shown  by 
plans  in  the  city  engineer's  office. 

Passed  August  4,  1891. 

To  build  Kelly  street  from  a  point  at  west  end  of  old  laying 
out  to  the  North  Weare  Railroad  track  as  recently  laid  out,  the 
expense  of  the  same  to  be  charged   to  appropriation   for  new 

highways. 

Passed  August  4,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 
An  Order  to  establish  Grades. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur :  That 
the  following  grades  are  established  as  shown  on  their  several 
plans. 

Adams  street,  Webster  street  to  the  Adams  land,  plan  147. 

Beauport  street,  Amory  to  Kelly,  plan   129. 

Hall  street,  Bridge  to  Prospect,  plan  888. 

West  Webster  street,  River  road  to  Concord  Railroad  land, 
plan  707. 

Morrison  street,  Pearl  to  Arlington,  plan  708. 

West  Hancock  street,  Main  to  Wentworth. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  to  build  a  Bank  Wall. 

Ordered,  if  the  Mayor  and  Board  of  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  streets  build  a  bank 

45 


706  ORDERS. 

wall  on  the  north  line  of  Bridge  street,  west  of  McGregor 
bridge.  The  building  of  this  wall  is  necessary  in  order  to  build 
the  street  the  full  width,  and  the  expense  thereof  is  to  be 
charged  to  the  appropriation  for  incidental  expenses. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  relating  to   the  purchase  of  a  new   Boiler   for   the 
Police  Station. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  committee  on  lands  and  buildings  be  and  are  hereby  author- 
ized to  contract  for  a  new  boiler  for  the  police  station,  with 
power  to  dispose  of  the  old  one  now  in  there,  the  expense  of  the 
same  to  be  charged  to  the  appropriation  for  police  department. 

July  7,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  to  purchase  Gravel  and  sell  lot  of  Land  in    West 
Manchester. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  streets  be  authorized 
to  purchase  five  hundred  dollars'  worth  of  gravel  of  Charles 
Brooks,  also  to  sell  to  said  Charles  Brooks  a  lot  of  land  in  West 
Manchester  of  about  one  half  an  acre  in  extent,  the  expense  for 
gravel  to  be  charged  to  the  appropriation  for  district  No.  10. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 


707 


City  of  Manchester. 


An  Order  to  receive  proposals  for  and  contract  for  the  building 
of  Retaining  Wall  on  Bowman  street,  West  Manchester. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  streets  be  authorized 
to  receive  proposals  for  and  contract  for  the  building  of  a  retain- 
ing wall  on  the  east  side  of  Bowman  street  adjoining  the  Piscat- 
aquog  cemetery  ;  the  expense  thereof  to  be  charged  to  the  appro- 
priation for  incidental  expenses. 

Passed  July  7,  1S91. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  authorizing  a  temporary  loan  for  purposes  of  Sewers 
and  Drains. 

Be  it  ordered  by  the  Common  Council  of  the  City  of  Man- 
chester, the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concurring :  That 
his  Honor  the  Mayor  and  the  city  treasurer  be  and  they  hereby 
are  authorized  to  borrow  for  and  in  the  name  of  the  city  of  Man- 
chester the  sum  of  thirty  thousand  dollars  ($30,000),  to  be  used 
in  the  construction  of  sewers  and  drains,  and  to  be  placed  in  the 
treasury  to  the  credit  of  the  account  for  sewers  and  drains  ;  the 
note  or  notes  for  said  sum  to  be  signed  by  the  mayor,  counter- 
signed by  the  city  treasurer,  and  payable  December  1,   1892. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 
An  Order  to  purchase  and  locate  a  Drinking  Fountain. 

Ordered,  if  the  board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :     That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  streets  be  and  here- 


708  ORDERS. 

by  are  authorized  to  purchase  a  drinking  fountain  and  place  the 
same  on  the  northeast  corner  of  Granite  and  Main  streets,  the 
cost  not  to  exceed  $100;  the  expense  to  be  charged  to  the  appro- 
priation for  watering  streets. 

Passed  July  7,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  relating  to  the  purchase  of  hose  for  the  Fire  Depart- 
ment. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  fire  department  be 
and  are  hereby  authorized  to  purchase  three  thousand  (3,000) 
feet  of  hose  for  the  use  of  the  fire  department,  and  that  the  ex- 
pense of  the  same  be  charged  to  the  appropriation  for  the  fire  de- 
partment. 

Passed  July  7,  1S91. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  to    purchase  land  for   the  extension  of  Amoskeag 
Cemetery. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  mayor  and  committee  on  the  Amoskeag  cemetery  be  author- 
ized to  purchase  a  piece  of  land  of  F.  D.  Hanscom  twenty  feet 
wide  and  the  length  of  the  cemetery,  starting  from  the  highway, 
for  the  purpose  of  laying  a  water  pipe  and  constructing  a  drive- 
way and  properly  inclosing  the  grounds,  and  the  expense  thereof 
be  charged  to  the  reserved  fund. 

Passed  May  5,  1891. 


ORDERS.  709 

City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  to  establish  certain  Grades. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  grades  on  Putnam  street,  as  shown  on  plans  in  city  engineer's 
office,  Cartier  to  Dubuque  street,  be  established. 

Passed  October  4,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  to  establish  Grades. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  grades,  as  shown  on  the  following  plans  in  the  city  engineer's 
department,  be  established  :  Rimmon  street,  Amory  to  Kelly ; 
Salmon,  Pine  to  Walnut. 

Passed  August  4,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  to  change  the  grade  of  certain  Streets. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  grades  of  certain  streets  be  changed  as  follows :  Concord 
street  at  Hall,  plan  No.  161  ;  Milton  street,  Manchester  to  Han- 
over, plan  No.  178;  Hall  street  at  Concord,  plan  No.  161  ;  as 
shown  on  file  drawing  in  city  engineer's  department. 

Passed  August  4,   1891. 


710  ORDERS. 

City   of   Manchester. 

An  Order  to  erect  an  Electric  Light. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  joint  standing  committee  on  lighting  streets  cause  to  be 
erected  an  electric  light  at  the  corner  of  Valley  and  Jewett 
streets ;  the  expense  thereof  to  be  charged  to  the  appropriation 
for  lighting  streets. 

Passed  August  4,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  authorizing  the  Mayor  to  purchase  a  lot  of  land  of 
A.  D.  Gooden. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  mayor  be  authorized  to  purchase  a  lot  of  land  on  Spruce 
street  containing  5,750  square  feet  (adjoining  land  of  the  city  of 
Manchester)  of  A.  D.  Gooden  for  six  cents  per  square  foot ;  the 
expense  thereof  to  be  charged  to  the  appropriation  for  inciden- 
tal expenses. 

Passed  August  4,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 
An  Order  to  buy  Wheel  Scrapers. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  streets  be  authorized 
to  purchase  three  wheel  scrapers  to  be  used  in  street  work  for 
grading  purposes,  the  same  not  to  cost  over  $100,  and  the  ex- 
pense thereof  be  charged  to  the  appropriation  for  incidental  ex- 
penses. 

Passed  August  4,  1891. 


ORDERS.  711 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  to  Repair  Spruce  Street. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  streets  repair  Spruce 
street  with  crushed  stone  and  build  gutters  on  the  same  from  Elm 
to  Chestnut  at  an  expense  not  exceeding  $300  ;  and  the  expense 
thereof  be  charged  to  appropriation  for  macadamizing. 

Passed  August  4,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  relative  to  Proposals  for  Electric  Lighting. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Common  Council  concur :  That  the 
joint  standing  committee  on  lighting  streets  be  authorized  to 
receive  proposals  for  lighting  the  streets  of  Manchester  with  elec- 
tric lights  for  the  term  of  three  years  commencing  December  26, 
189 1,  and  report  the  same  to  the  city  government  at  its  regular 
meeting  October  6,  1891. 

Passed  September  1,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  relating  to  Purchase  of  lot  of  Land  in  McGregorville 
for  School  Purposes. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  lands  and  buildings 
be  and  hereby  are  authorized  to  purchase  a  lot  of  land  at  the 
northwest  corner  of  Amory  and  Dubuque  streets,  containing  fif- 
teen thousand  nine  hundred  (15,900)  square  feet,  at  not  more 


712  ORDERS. 

than  fifteen  cents  (15c.)  per  foot.  Purchase  to  be  made  early  in 
the  year  1892;  expense  of  the  same  to  be  charged  to  the  appro- 
priation for  incidental  expenses. 

Passed  December  1,  1891. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  relating  to  Furnishing  of  Room  for  the  Matron  of 
Police  Station. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  lands  and  buildings 
be  and  are  hereby  authorized  to  hire  and  furnish  a  suitable  room 
as  an  office  for  Miss  A.  B.  Brown,  for  the  purpose  of  facilitating 
her  work  as  matron  of  the  police  station ;  the  expense  of  the 
same  not  to  exceed  seventy-five  ($75)  dollars  per  annum,  and 
this  sum  to  be  charged  to  the  appropriation  for  police  depart- 
ment. 

Passed  December  1,  1801. 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order  relating  to  Appointment  of  Consulting  Engineer  by 
Board  of  Water  Commissioners. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur  :  That 
the  board  of  water  commissioners  be  and  are  hereby  authorized 
to  procure  the  services  of  a  consulting  engineer  relative  to  the 
best  plan  of  establishing  a  high  pressure  service. 

Passed  December  9,  1891. 


STREET    LIGHTING.  713 


City  of  Manchester. 

An  Order   to   Furnish   an   Additional   Room   at    the   Varney 
School. 

Ordered,  if  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur:  That 
the  mayor  and  joint  standing  committee  on  lands  and  buildings 
be  authorized  to  procure  furniture  for  furnishing  an  additional 
room  at  the  Varney  school  building ;  and  that  the  expense  be 
charged  to  the  appropriation  for  incidental  expenses. 

Passed  January  2,  1892. 


Street  Lighting. 

PROPOSALS    FOR    LIGHTING    THE  CITY  OF    MANCHESTER    WITH    ELEC- 
TRICITY, 

Two  hundred  or  more  arc  lights  of  2,000  candle  power  each 
being  required,  will  be  received  by  the  joint  standing  com- 
mittee on  lighting  streets  at  the  office  of  the  city  clerk  until 
7.30  o'clock  p.  m.,  September  19,  1891.  The  lights  will  be  re- 
quired to  run  from  twilight  to  twilight,  and  the  system  to  be 
used  must  be  the  Thomson-Houston,  or  one  equally  good.  Any 
contract  when  made  must  go  into  effect  December  26,  189 1,  and 
to  expire  December  26,  1894. 

The  lighting  company  is  to  assume  all  claims  for  damages  that 
may  arise  fiom  poles,  wires,  lamps,  dynamos,  or  other  causes  in 
such  service.  All  bids  to  be  accompanied  by  an  acceptable  bond 
of  $20,000  guaranteeing  the  execution  of  contract.  The  city 
reserves  the  right  to  accept  or  reject  any  or  all  bids. 

OLIVER  B.   GREEN, 

Chairman  Com.  on  Lighting  Streets. 
Manchester,  N.  H.,  Sept.  4,  1891. 


714  STREET    LIGHTING. 

Manchester,  N.  H.,  Sept.  25,  1891. 

Committee  on  Lighting  Streets,  Oliver  B.  Green,  Chairman  : 

Gentlemen,  —  The  Manchester  Electric  Light  Company  re- 
spectfully submit  the  following  bid  of  37}^  cents  per  night  for 
lights  on  mast  arms,  and  34^  cents  per  night  for  lights  on  poles, 
in  response  to  your  advertisement  for  proposals,  dated  September 
4,  1891. 

Signed, 

ALONZO  ELLIOTT, 
J.  C.  MOORE, 
H.   E.  PARKER, 
Committee  duly  authorized  by  the 

Manchester  Electric  Light  Co. 


articles  of  agreement. 


The  Manchester  Electric  Light  Company,  a  corporation  duly 
established  by  law,  and  doing  business  in  Manchester,  in  the 
county  of  Hillsborough  and  state  of  New  Hampshire,  and  the 
city  of  Manchester,  a  municipal  corporation  in  said  county  and 
state,  hereby  agree  as  follows,  to  wit  : 

The  said  company,  for  the  consideration  hereinafter  men- 
tioned, agrees  for  itself,  its  successors  and  assigns,  at  its  own  ex- 
pense, to  provide  and  maintain  as  the  same  are  now  established, 
two  hundred  and  fifty  (250)  electric  lights,  to  be  of  the  standard 
of  two  thousand  candle  power  arc  lamps ;  to  keep  the  same  lighted 
from  twilight  to  twilight  upon  every  night  of  the  year,  in  accord- 
ance with  the  requirements  of  the  joint  standing  committee  on 
lighting  streets,  and  to  use  in  the  maintenance  of  said  lights  the 
Thomson-Houston  system  of  electric  lighting,  or  a  system  equally 
as  good. 

The  said  city  agrees  to  pay  monthly  for  said  two  hundred  and 
fifty  lights  herein  provided  for  and  maintained  as  they  are  now 


STREET    LIGHTING.  715 

established,  the  sum  of  34^  cents  per  night  each  for  all  lamps 
on  posts,  and  the  sum  of  37^  cents  per  night  each  for  all  lamps 
placed  on  mast  arms;  but  in  case  any  lamps,  for  any  cause,  shall 
fail  to  be  lighted,  upon  such  nights  or  parts  of  nights  as  they 
shall  be  unlighted  a  proportionate  reduction  in  price  shall  be 
made. 

The  said  city  further  agrees  that  said  company  may  maintain 
its  present  lines  through  and  over  the  streets  of  said  city,  and 
erect  such  new  lines  as  may  be  required,  and  any  additional  con- 
struction shall  be  as  good  as  that  now  in  use,  and  erected  under 
the  same  conditions,  and  the  lights  located  as  hereinafter  pro- 
vided. 

The  said  city  is  hereby  authorized  to  use  the  topmost  arm  on 
such  poles  or  posts  as  said  company  has  erected,  or  may  hereaf- 
ter erect,  for  its  system  of  fire-alarm  telegraph. 

It  is  hereby  understood  and  mutually  agreed  that  all  damages 
or  injuries  to  said  lights  or  lines  arising  from  fire  or  other  una- 
voidable casualty  shall  be  repaired  by  said  company  with  reason- 
able diligence,  and  shall  not  vitiate  this  contract,  and  that  all 
damages  to  any  person  or  property,  caused  by  the  poles,  lamps, 
wires,  or  other  apparatus  used  by  said  company,  or  by  the  use  of 
same,  occasioned  by  the  negligence  or  want  of  care  of  said  com- 
pany, or  its  servants  or  agents,  shall  be  borne  by  said  company  ; 
that  all  liability  because  of  damages  from  the  maintenance  of  the 
system  of  electric  lighting  used  by  said  company  shall  rest  upon 
said  company ;  that  this  contract  shall  terminate  in  three  years 
from  December  26,  1891. 

At  the  termination  of  this  contract  all  property  used  by  said 
company  under  the  same  shall  remain  the  property  of  said  com- 
pany, its  successors  or  assigns. 

If  during  the  period  for  which  this  contract  shall  remain  in 
force  said  city  shall  desire  more  electric  lights,  said  company 
agrees  to  furnish  the  same  at  a  price  not  exceeding  the  price  fixed 
for  the  two  hundred  and  fifty  lights  herein  provided  for,  and  the 
joint  standing  committee  on  lighting  streets  shall  fix  the  location 
of  said  lamps,  but  within  a  radius  of  one  and  one  quarter  miles 
from  the  city  hall. 


716  STREET    LIGHTING. 

In  witness  whereof  we  have  hereunto  set  our  hands  and  seals 
this  the  seventeenth  day  of  November,  1891. 

CITY  OF  MANCHESTER, 
By  E.  J.  Knowlton,  Mayor. 
THE  MANCHESTER  ELECTRIC  LIGHT  CO., 
[Seal.]  By  A.  Elliott,  President, 

Walter  G.  Africa,  Treasurer. 


Know  all  men  by  these  presents,  that  we,  The  Manchester 
Electric  Light  Co.,  J.  C.  Moore,  Frank  Dowst,  and  Alonzo  El- 
liott, are  held  and  firmly  bound  to  the  city  of  Manchester  in  the 
sum  of  fifteen  thousand  dollars,  to  be  paid  to  said  city  of  Man- 
chester, and  to  the  payment  whereof  we  bind  ourselves,  our  suc- 
cessors, and  our  heirs,  firmly  by  these  presents. 

Sealed  with  our  seal  and  dated  the  25th  day  of  September,  A. 
D.  1891. 

The  condition  of  this  obligation  is,  that  whereas  The  Man- 
chester Electric  Light  Co.,  a  corporation  duly  established  by  law, 
has  made  to  the  city  of  Manchester  a  proposition  for  lighting  the 
streets  of  said  city  by  electricity,  for  the  term  of  three  years,  from 
December  26,  1891,  to  December  26,   1894; 

Now  if  said  contract  is  awarded  to  said  Manchester  Electric 
Light  Co.  by  said  city,  and  said  electric  light  company  shall 
faithfully  perform  and  fulfil  all  the  conditions  and  requirements 
of  said  contract  as  set  forth  therein,  and  shall  not  default  them, 
this  obligation  shall  be  void. 

MANCHESTER  ELECTRIC  LIGHT  CO., 
[Seal]  By  A.  Elliott,  President. 

J.  C.  Moore.      [Seal.] 


Signed,  sealed,  and  delivered 
in  the  presence  of 
Charles  S.  Stevens, 
Ned  T.   Wallace. 


Frank  Dowst.     [Seal.] 
Alonzo  Elliott.     [Seal.] 


ADDITION    TO    WEBSTER-STREET    SCHOOLHOUSE.  717 

House   and   Bridge  at  Valley  Cemetery. 

Manchester,  N.  H.,  May  7,  1891. 
John  J.  Holland : 

Dear  Sir, —  We  will  build  the  house  and    bridge   at   Valley 
cemetery,  according  to  plans  by  W.  H.  Bennett,  for  the  sum  of 
two  hundred  and  seventy-five  dollars  ($275). 
Yours  truly, 
THE  HEAD  &  DOWST  CO. 


Addition  to  Webster-street  Schoolhouse. 

CONTRACT. 

An  agreement  of  two  parts  made  this  eighth  day  of  April,  A. 
D.  1891,  between  Mead,  Mason  &  Co.,  party  of  the  first  part, 
and  the  committee  on  lands  and  buildings  of  the  city  govern- 
ment of  the  city  of  Manchester,  party  of  the  second  part. 

The  said  party  of  the  first  part,  in  consideration  of  the  sum  of 
money  to  be  paid  by  the  said  party  of  the  second  part,  as  herein- 
after mentioned,  and  the  covenants  and  agreements  hereinafter 
recited  to  be  kept  and  performed  by  the  said  party  of  the  second 
part,  do  for  themselves,  their  heirs  and  assigns,  covenant,  prom- 
ise, and  agree  to  and  with  the  said  party  of  the  second  part,  that 
the  said  party  of  the  first  part  shall  and  will,  in  a  good  workman- 
like manner,  and  according  to  the  best  of  their  ability,  build  ac- 
cording to  the  plans  and  specifications  here  annexed,  and  pro- 
vide all  specified  materials  for  the  same.  And  the  said  party  of 
the  first  part  further  agrees  that  the  work  shall  be  commenced 
and  constantly  prosecuted,  and  that  the  material  shall  be  prompt- 
ly furnished. 

It  is  agreed  by  and  between  the  parties  to  this  agreement  as 
follows  : 

1.  That  the  said  party  of  the  first  part  shall  make  no  charge 
of  any  kind  to  the  said  party  of  the  second  part  beyond  the  sum 


718  ADDITION    TO    WEBSTER-STREET    SCHOOLHOUSE. 

of  the  original  contract  unless  the  said  party  of  the  second  part 
alters  the  plans  and  specifications,  in  which  case  the  value  of 
such  alterations  shall  be  added  to  the  amount  to  be  paid,  or  de- 
ducted from  the  amount  as  the  case  may  be.  It  is  to  be  under- 
stood that  no  alterations  are  to  be  made  except  authorized  by  the 
party  of  the  second  part  or  representatives. 

2.  It  is  agreed  that  insurance  shall  be  effected  on  the  building 
as  soon  as  the  roof  is  put  on  and  covered.  The  amount  to  be 
determined  upon  by  said  party  of  the  second  part,  and  it  is  to 
be  increased  as  mutually  understood  by  parties  to  the  agreement, 
the  policy  to  be  made  payable  to  the  party  of  the  second  part, 
as  their  interest  may  appear,  and  each  party  to  pay  one  half  of 
the  cost  of  the  insurance. 

3.  That  each  and  every  person  employed  by  sub-contract  by 
said  party  of  the  first  part  shall  be  a  suitable,  competent,  and  sat- 
isfactory person  to  do  the  work. 

4.  The  said  party  of  the  first  part  shall  provide  during  the 
progress  of  the  work  a  suitable  foreman  whose  duty  it  shall  be  to 
attend  to  the  work  of  the  framing,  laying  out  all  measurements 
upon  the  works  hereby  agreed  upon,  in  conformity  with  said 
plans  and  specifications  furnished. 

5.  If  at  any  time  the  party  of  the  second  part  shall  find  that 
said  work  is  not  carried  forward  with  sufficient  rapidity,  or  ma- 
terials are  not  furnished  as  fast  as  required,  he  shall  give  notice  of 
insufficiency  to  the  party  of  the  first  part,  or  his  foreman,  and  if 
within  five  days  the  defects  are  not  remedied  in  a  satisfactory 
manner,  the  said  party  shall  hire  men  or  furnish  material  and  the 
expense  of  the  same  be  charged  to  the  party  of  the  first  part, 
and  will  be  deducted  from  the  original  sum. 

6.  The  said  party  of  the  first  part  shall  be  responsible  for  any 
injury  received  by  any  person  or  persons  during  the  progress  of 
the  work,  and  the  said  party  shall  furnish  all  necessary  protection 
to  the  public  during  the  progress  of  the  work. 

7.  It  is  understood  by  the  party  of  the  first  part  that  all  works 
described  or  referred  to  in  the  annexed  specifications  are  to  be 
executed  by  the  said  party  of  the  first  part,  whether  or  not  the 
works  are  illustrated  by  the  plans  or  working  drawings,  and  is  to 


-     ADDITION    TO    WEBSTER-STREET    SCHOOLHOUSE.  719 

execute  all  work  on  plans  and  working  drawings,  whether  or  not 
they  are  described  and  referred  to  in  the  specifications  and  com- 
pleted ready  for  the  occupancy  by  said  committee  on  or  before 
the  29th  day  of  August,  1891. 

8.  If  any  discrepancy  shall  be  found  to  exist  between  the 
plans,  working  drawings,  and  specifications,  the  decision  as  to 
the  fair  construction  of  the  true  intent  and  meaning  of  the  plans 
and  working  drawings  and  specifications  shall  be  made  by 
W.  H.  Bennett,  city  engineer,  and  the  said  party  of  the  first 
part  will  execute  the  work  in  accordance  with  this  decision. 

9.  Should  any  misunderstanding  arise  as  to  addition  to  or 
omission  from  the  contract,  caused  by  alteration,  the  said  party 
of  the  second  part  shall  have  power  to  employ  such  means  as  shall 
be  justifiable  to  obtain  the  true  value  of  such  alterations,  the  ex- 
pense thereof  to  be  equally  divided  between  the  parties  to  this 
agreement,  and  the  above  decision,  when  given,  to  be  accepted 
by  both  parties. 

The  said  party  of  the  second  part  does  for  legal  repre- 

sentatives, in  consideratiou  of  the  materials  being  provided  as 
herein  required  by  the  said  party  of  the  first  part,  covenant, 
promise,  and  agree  to  and  with  the  said  party  of  the  first  part,  that 
they  will  well  and  truly  pay,  or  cause  to  be  paid  the  party  of  the 
first  part  the  sum  of  four  thousand  nine  hundred  and  eighty- 
seven  dollars  ($4,987). 

Mead,  Mason  &  Co. 

First  Party. 
E.  J.  Knowlton,  Mayor, 
Byron  Worthen, 
Walter  M    Fulton, 
Thomas  Wilkinson, 
John  P.  Cronin, 
Charles  E.  Chapman, 

Second  Party. 
Winfred  H.  Bennett, 

Witness. 
This  contract  ratified  and  confirmed  by  vote  of  the  city  coun- 
cils June  2,  1 89 1. 


720  HALLSVILLE    SCHOOLHOUSE. 


Hallsville  Schoolhouse. 

This  memorandum  of  an  agreement  made  and  executed  this  4th 
day  of  May,  1891,  by  and  between  William  F.  Head  and  Frank 
Dowst,  partners  and  contractors  under  the  firm  name  of  Head 
&  Dowst,  and  the  city  of  Manchester  Witnesseth,  that  for  and 
in  consideration  of  the  mutual  promises  and  agreements  herein- 
after set  forth,  said  parties  do  contract  and  agree  together  as 
follows  : 

Said  firm  of  Head  &  Dowst  hereby  contracts  and  agrees  to 
furnish  all  materials  and  build  and  complete  for  said  city  a  school 
building  in  East  Manchester,  in  accordance  with  the  plans  and 
specifications  prepared  by  McFarland,  Goodrich  &  McFarland, 
architects,  which  plans  and  specifications  are  hereby  made  a  part 
of  this  contract,  and  to  furnish  and  complete  in  said  building  a 
heating  and  ventilating  system  and  sanitary  closets  in  accordance 
with  the  proposals  of  the  Fuller  &  Warren  W.  and  V.  Co.,  which 
are  hereby  made  a  part  of  this  contract,  for  the  sum  of  twenty- 
two  thousand  and  sixty  dollars  ($22,060),  all  of  said  materials 
to  be  in  accordance  with  said  specifications,  and  the  work  is  to 
be  done  in  a  thorough  and  workmanlike  manner,  and  the  whole 
building  to  be  completed  on  or  before  the  20th  day  of  Decem- 
ber, 1 89 1,  all  of  said  work  to  be  subject  to  the  acceptance  of  the 
committee  on  lands  and  buildings  of  the  city  councils.  Said 
city  of  Manchester  hereby  agrees  to  pay  to  said  firm  of  Head  & 
Dowst  said  sum  of  twenty-two  thousand  and  sixty  dollars  ($22,- 
060)  in  monthly  payments  ;  no  such  monthly  payment  to  ex- 
ceed 80  per  cent  of  the  amount  of  materials  and  labor  furnished 
by  said  firm  of  Head  &  Dowst  to  the  date  of  the  payment,  and 
upon  the  completion  and  acceptance  of  the  said  school  building 
to  pay  the  balance  until  the  whole  sum  of  twenty-two  thousand 
and  sixty  dollars  shall  be  paid. 


RAILROAD    OVER    SECOND    STREET.  721 

In    witness   whereof  the   parties   have  hereunto   affixed  their 
hands  this  day  and  year  above  named. 

HEAD  &  DOWST. 

THE  CITY  OF  MANCHESTER, 

By  E.  J.  Knowlton, 
Byron  Worthen, 
Thomas  Wilkinson, 
Walter  M.  Fulton, 
Joint  Standing  Committee  on  Lands  and  Buildings. 

This  contract  ratified  and  confirmed  by  vote  of  city  councils, 
June  6,  1 89 1. 


Railroad  over  Second  Street. 

Memorandum  of  an  agreement  made  this  ninth  day  of  May, 
1 89 1,  by  and  between  the  Concord  &  Montreal  Railroad  and 
the  city  of  Manchester,  for  the  construction  of  an  underpass 
through  the  embankment  and  under  the  track  of  the  Manchester 
&  North  Weare  Railroad,  for  the  purpose  and  convenience  of 
said  city,  extending  Second  street,  so  called,  at  West  Man- 
chester, 

Witnesseth  :  Said  city  of  Manchester  is  to  pay  to  said  Con- 
cord &  Montreal  Railroad  all  cost  or  expense  of  excavating  for 
said  underpass,  including  the  trenches  for  abutments ;  the  cost 
of  the  abutments  complete,  including  expenses  of  material  and 
labor,  and  the  cost  of  putting  on  the  false  work  for  carrying  the 
track  and  trains  during  the  progress  of  the  work. 

Said  railroad  is  to  furnish  timber  for  the  false  work  free  of 
charge,  and  is  to  assume  expense  of  the  superstructure  only. 


722  SCAVENGER    SERVICE. 

All  work  is  to  be  done  under  the  direction,  and  to  the  sat- 
isfaction, of  the  chief  engineer  of  said  railroad. 

CITY  OF  MANCHESTER, 

Per  E.  J.  Knowlton,  Mayor. 
W.  A.  STOWELL, 

Superintendent  of  Cotistruction,  Concord  6°  Montreal  Railroad. 

This  contract  ratified  and  confirmed  by  vote  of  the  city  coun- 
cils, June  6,  1 89 1. 


New  Boiler  at  Police  Station. 

July  16,  1891. 
To   the    Committee   on   Lands   and  Buildings,  Byron    Worthen 
Chairman  : 

Gentlemen, —  My  estimate  for  putting  in  a  steel  boiler  and 
taking  out  the  old  boiler  at  police  station,  as  follows  : 

Steel  boiler,  12  feet  long,  42  inches  diameter,  52  2^-inch  tubes, 
including  front  and  grate  set  up  and  connected  to  the  pipes  now 
in,  ready  to  fire  up,  is  four  hundred  and  forty-five  dollars 
($445),  first  class  in  every  respect.  The  city  to  cut  the  hole 
through  the  wall  and  replace  where  the  boiler  is  to  go  out. 

Yours  truly, 

THOS.  A.   LANE. 


Scavenger  Service. 

This  agreement,  made  and  executed  this  sixth  day  of  June, 
1 89 1,  by  and  between  Hartley  E.  Vaughn,  of  Manchester,  in 
the  county  of  Hillsborough  and  state  of  New  Hampshire,  and 
the  city  of  Manchester,  a  municipal  corporation  in  said  county 
and  state,  acting  by  Edgar  J.  Knowlton,  mayor,  specially 
authorized  thereto  by  vote  of  the  city  councils, 


SCAVENGER    SERVICE.  723 

Witnesseth  :  That  for  and  in  consideration  of  the  mutual 
promises  and  agreements  hereinafter  set  forth,  said  parties  do 
hereby  contract  and  agree  together  as  follows,  to  wit  :  Said 
Hartley  E.  Vaughn  hereby  contracts  and  agrees  to  remove  all 
perishable  matter  from  the  limits  fixed  and  bounded  in  the  com- 
pact part  of  said  city  of  Manchester,  as  shown  upon  the  map  of 
said  city  in  the  office  of  the  city  engineer,  in  accordance  with 
the  provisions  of  the  ordinance  of  said  city  of  Manchester, 
establishing  a  scavenger  service,  passed  May  6,  1890,  for  the 
term  of  one  year  from  the  ninth  day  of  June,  1891,  for  the  sum 
of  one  thousand,  nine  hundred  dollars  ($1,900),  to  be  paid  by 
said  city. 

And  he  further  agrees  and  contracts  to  use  good  horses  and 
wagons,  and  a  sufficient  number  for  the  suitable  performance  of 
the  work,  and  to  remove  all  of  said  matter  at  least  two  miles 
from  the  city  limits  and  at  least  one  fourth  of  a  mile  distant 
from  any  house,  and  to  do  all  of  said  work  in  a  proper  and  suit- 
able manner,  in  all  respects  in  accordance  with  the  aforesaid 
ordinance,  and  to  the  satisfaction  of  the  board  of  mayor  and 
aldermen.  And  said  city  of  Manchester  hereby  contracts  and 
agrees  to  pay  to  said  Hartley  E.  Vaughn,  upon  the  satisfactory 
performance  of  his  contract,  the  sum  of  one  thousand  nine  hun- 
dred dollars  ($1,900),  in  monthly  payments. 

EDGAR  J.   KNOWLTON,  Mayor. 
HARTLEY  E.  VAUGHN,    Contractor. 


LIST  OF  ENGRAVINGS. 


SCHOOLHOUSES. 

PAGE 

1.  Ash-street  schoolhouse 343 

2.  Amoskeag  district  schoolhouse . .  343 

3.  Bakersville  schoolhouse 319 

4.  Bloclget-street  schoolhouse 343 

5.  Franklin-street  schoolhouse 319 

6.  Goffe's  Falls  schoolhouse 329 

7.  Hallsville  schoolhouse  (old)  313 

8.  High  school  house 319 

9.  Harvey  district  school  house 329 

10.  Lincoln-street  schoolhouse 329 

11.  Lowell -street  schoolhouse 343 

12.  Main-street  schoolhouse 313 

13.  Merrirnack-street  schoolhouse 343 

14.  Mosquito  Pond  schoolhouse 329 

15.  Park-street  schoolhouse 319 

16.  School-street  schoolhouse 313 

17.  South  Main-street  schoolhouse 319 

18.  Spring-street  schoolhouse  313 

19.  Stark  district  schoolhouse 343 

20.  Varney  schoolhouse,  West  Manchester 313 

21.  Webster's  Mills  schoolhouse 329 

22.  Webster-street  schoolhouse —  319 

23.  Wilson  Hill  schoolhouse 313 

24.  Youngsville  schoolhouse 329 

45.  Hallsville  school  (new) 373 

ENGINE-HOUSES. 

25.  Central  fire  station,  Vine  street 1G3 

26.  Clinton-street  station 163 

27.  Fire  King  station,  North  Main  street 163 

28.  General  Stark  station,  Webster  street 223 

29.  Independent  hose  house,  Amoskeag 163 

30.  Merrimack  engine-house,  Lake  avenue 223 

31.  Massabesic  hose,  Maple  street 223 


726  LIST    OF    ENGRAVINGS. 


OTHER  CITY  AND  PUBLIC   BUILDINGS. 

32.  Battery  building,  Manchester  street 223 

33.  City  farm  buildings,  Mammoth  road  3 

34.  City  Hall  building,  Elm  street  3 

35.  County  jail,  Willow  street 3 

36.  Court-house,  Franklin  street 223 

37.  Government  building,  post-office,  etc.,  Hanover  street 29 

38.  City  stables  and  city  scales,  Franklin  street 461 

39.  Police  station,  Manchester  street 3 

40.  Pumping  station,  Cohas  avenue 3 

41.  Soldiers'  monument,  Merrimack  square 3 

42.  State  industrial  school,  river  road  north 461 

0.    City  library,  Franklin  street 223 

44.    Derryflekl  park 103 

CHURCHES,  CONVENTS,   PAROCHIAL  SCHOOLS,   HOSPITALS,  ETC. 

60.  First  Baptist  church,  Union  corner  Concord  street 2S9 

61.  Second  Baptist  church,  Merrimack  east  of  Pine  street 289 

62.  Freewill  Baptist  church,  Merrimack  corner  Chestnut  street 289 

63.  People's  Baptist  church,  Concord  corner  Chestnut  street 289 

64.  Christian  church,  Pine  corner  Merrimack  street 289 

65.  City  Mission  chapel,  Merrimack  corner  Beech  street 289 

66.  South-Main-street  Congregational  church,   South-Main  corner  Mil- 

ford  street 303 

67.  Hanover-street  Congregational  church,  Hanover  corner  Union  street .  303 

68.  Franklin-street  Congregational  church,  Franklin  cor.  Market  street.  303 

69.  Goffe's  Falls  Congregational  church,  Goffe's  Falls 303 

70.  Union  Chapel,  Elm  street,  South  Manchester 303 

71.  Parsonage,  Hanover-street  Congregational,  590  Beech  street 303 

72.  St.  Paul's  M.  E.  church,  Union  corner  Amherst  street 309 

73.  St.  James  M.  E.  church,  Pennacook  corner  Pine  street 309 

74.  First  M.  E.  church,  Valley  street  corner  Jewett 309 

75.  Massabesic  chapel,  M.  E.,  Candia  road  near  Massabesic  Lake 309 

76.  Parsonage,  St.  Paul's,  528  Union  street 309 

77.  Parsonage,  St.  James,  Pennacook  street 309 

78.  Parsonage,  First  M.  E.,  782  Valley  street 309 

79.  Swedish  Lutheran  church,  Sagamore  street 391 

80.  Westminster  Presbyterian  church,  Hazel  corner  Brook 391 

81.  German  Presbyterian  church,  Second  corner  Bath  street 391 

82.  Advent  chapel,  Arlington  street 391 

83.  Parsonage,  Advent  chapel,  Pearl  street 391 

84.  W.  C.  T.  U.  Mercy  Home,  Mammoth  road 391 

85.  First  Unitarian  church,  Concord  corner  Beech  street 405 

86.  Grace  Episcopal  church,  Pine  corner  Lowell  street 405 

87.  First  Universalist  church,  Lowell  near  Elm  street .  405 

88.  Rectory,  Grace  Episcopal  church,  Harrison  corner  Union 405 

89.  Elliot  Hospital,  East  Manchester 405 

90.  Women's  Aid  Hospital,  180  Pearl  street 405 

91.  St.  Joseph  (Catholic)  cathedral,  Pine  corner  Lowell 635 

92.  St.  Anne's  (Catholic)  church,  Union  corner  Merrimack  street 635 

93.  St.  Mary's  (French  Catholic)  church,  Beauport  corner  Wayne  street.  635 


LIST    OF    ENGKAVINGS.  727 

94.  St.  George's  (French  Catholic)  church,  Pine  corner  Orange  street. . .  635 

95.  St.  Patrick's  school  (Catholic),  Beauport  street 635 

96.  Mt.  St.  Mary's  academy,  Laurel  corner  Beech  street 651 

97.  Union-street  school  (Catholic),  Union  corner  Laurel  street 651 

98.  Convent  of  Jesus  Mary  (French  Catholic)  E.  Spruce  n'r  Beech  street  651 

99.  Convent  of  the  Holy  Angels   (French  Catholic),  Beauport  corner 

Wayne  street 651 

100.  St.  Augustine's  academy  (French  Catholic),  259  Lake  avenue 651 

101.  St.  Mary's  school  (French  Catholic),  Wayne  street,  W.  M 651 

102.  St.  Raphael's  school  (German  Catholic),  Third  corner  Ferry  street..  651 

103.  St.  Joseph's  school,  girls'  (Catholic) ,  Pine  corner  Lowell  street 279 

104.  St.  Joseph's  Orphan  Asylum  (Catholic),  Pine  corner  Amherst  street.  279 

105.  St.  Joseph's  high  school,  hoys'  (Catholic)  Lowell  corner  Birch  street.  279 

106.  St.  Patrick's  Orphan  Asylum  (Catholic),  184  Hanover  street 279 

107.  Old  Ladies'  Home  (Catholic) ,  222  Hanover  street 279 

108.  Convent,  Mt.  St.  Mary's  (Catholic),  Union  corner  Laurel  street 279 

109.  St.  Agnes' school  (Catholic),  Cedar  corner  of  Union  street 279 

110.  St.  Augustine's  church  (French  Catholic),  Beech  cor.  E.  Spruce  street  429 

111.  Residence  Catholic  bishop,  145  Lowell  corner  Union  street 429 

112.  Residence  priest  of  St.  Mary's  (French  Catholic),  376  Beauport  street  429 

113.  Residence  priest  of  St.  Anne's  (Catholic),  231  Merrimack  street 429 

114.  Residence  priest  of  St.  Augustine's  (French  Cath.),  383  Beech  street.  429 

115.  Residence  priest  of  St.  George's  (French  Catholic),  114  Orange  street  429 

116.  Children's  Home  (Protestant),  Webster  street 373 

117.  Parsonage,  Swedish  Lutheran  church  (Prot.),  68  Sagamore  street ...  373 

118.  Proposed  depot,  Concord  &  Montreal  Railroad 639 

119.  Proposed  depot,  Boston  &  Maine  Railroad 297 

120.  Plan  of  improved  sewerage  system 105 


INDEX 


INDEX. 


PAGE 

Advertising  and  printing 548 


Abatement  on  taxes 

Address,  Mayor  Knowlton 

Assets,  statement  and  inventory  of 

Annual  interest  charge  on  bonded  debt  . 

Auditor,  city,  report  of 

Appropriations  for  1891  by  city  councils  . 

Auditor,  communications  of 

Auditor's  department 

Addition  to  Webster-street  schoolhouse. 


405 

642 

.674-676 

.459-669 


B 

Bridges 509 

Books  and  stationery 547 

Buildings,  repairs  of 58S 

Board  of  water  commissioners,  organization  of 9-10-52 

report  of 53 

health,  report  of 375 

Bonded  debt 654 

tabular  statement  of 656 

detailed  statement  of,  for  1S91 654 

Buildings,  public,  occupied  by  private  parties 

Bonds  re-funded,  letters,  etc.,  relating  thereto 

Bonded  debt,  annual  interest  charge 


Certificate  of  mayor  relating  to  dog  law 

Churches,  etc.,  valuation  of,  exempt  from  tax 
City  hall 


City  officers'  salaries *56 

City  teams 5U 

Contingent  expenses 549 

Care  of  rooms 553 

City  Library 56° 

Commons 6°8 

Cemetery.  Pine  Grove ---^ 612 

Valley 615 


732  INDEX. 

City  farm  623 

County  tax 638 

City  officials,  list  of 3-2S 

engineer,  report  of 105 

engineer's  department,  organization  of 103 

library,  report  of  trustees  of 223 

treasurer's  report 228 

librarian's  report 233 

donations  to 237 

Cemeteries,  report  of  sub-trustees  of  Valley 260 

Pine  Grove  258 

treasurer 254 

fund  of,  report  of  trustees 253 

City  farm,  report  of  joint  standing  committee 275 

solicitor,  report  of  291 

marshal,  report  of 309 

Committee,  school,  report  of 313 

Contract  with  and  bond  of  Manchester  Electric  Light  Co 714-716 

City  auditor's  report 405 

treasurer's  report 410 

Communications  of  city  auditor 674-676 

City  ordinances  and  amendments 6S3 

councils,  resolutions  and  orders 688-713 

physician,  report  of 299 

auditor's  department 459-669 

Contracts 714-723 

Contract  with  Manchester  Electric  Light  Co 714 

Head  &  Dowst  Co.,  house  and  bridge  at  Valley  cemetery  717 
Mead,  Mason  &  Co.,  addition  to  Webster-street  school- 
house  717 

Head  &  Dowst  Co.,  Hallsville  schoolhouse 720 

Concord  &  Montreal  R.  R.,  underpass  on  Second  street  . .  721 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  new  boiler  at  police  station  722 

Hartley  E.  Vaughn,  scavenger  service 722 

D 

Debt,  payment  of  funded 429 

Decoration  of  soldiers'  graves 635 

Debt,  bonded,  statement  of 654-656 

tabular  statement  of 656 

detailed  statement  of,  for  1S91 654 

Defective  classes,  the 279 

Derryfleld  park 619 

Depot,  new,  Concord  &  Montreal  R.  R 639 

Dog  law,  certificate  of  mayor 676 

E 

Engineer's  department 533 

Expenses,  incidental 441 

mayor's 455 

contingent    549 


INDEX.  733 

Evening  schools 556 

school,  mechanical  drawing 557 

Electric  lights,  location  of 391 

Light  Company,  contract  with,  bond  of 714-716 

Engravings  of  public  buildings,  list  of 725-727 

Elliot  hospital 635 

Exempted  from  tax,  property 651-653 

F 

Fund,  reserved 429 

Fuel 542 

Furniture  and  supplies 544 

Free  text-books 559 

Fire  department 562 

Fire-alarm  telegraph 577 

Firemen's  parade „ 580 

Farm,  paupers  off 620 

Free  beds,  Elliot  Hospital 635 

Fire  department,  report  of  chief  engineer 165 

value  of  personal  property 190-198 

names  and  residences  of  members 198-206 

location  of  hydrants 206-219 

Farm,  city 623 

G 

Grading  for  concrete 501 

Graves,  decoration  of  soldiers' 635 

Gas-lights,  location  of 398 

H 

Highway  district  No.  1 461 

2  and  3 462 

4 467 

5 468 

6 470 

7 471 

8 472 

9 474 

10 475 

11 477 

12 479 

13 479 

Highways,  new 480 

land  taken  for 486 

watering 486 

paving 489 

macadamizing 494 

grading  for  concrete  on 501 

scavenger  teams 503 


734  INDEX. 

Highways,  sweeping 506 

lighting 507 

bridges 509 

city  teams 514 

sewers  and  drains 520 

Health  department 536 

Hydrant  service 580 

Hospital,  Women's  Aid  and  Relief 634 

Elliot,  free  beds    635 

Highway  districts,  reports  of  surveyors 139 

Hydrants,  location  of 206-219 

Health,  hoard  of,  report  of 375 

Hallsville  schoolhouse 594 

Hospitals,  churches,  etc.,  exempt  from  taxation 652 

I 

Interest 428 

Incidental  expenses 441 

Indigent  soldiers 633 

Inspector,  milk,  report  of 303 

Inventory  of  assets 663-669 

Interest,  annual  charge,  bonded  debt 658 

Inaugural  address,  Mayor  Knowlton's 31 

L 

Loan,  temporary 431 

Land  taken  for  highways 4S6 

Lighting  streets 507 

Library,  city 560 

Location  of  electric  lights 391 

of  gas  lights 398 

of  oil  lamps 400 

List  of  engravings 725-727 

of  churches,  etc.,  exempt  from  tax 652 

M 

Mayor's  incidentals 455 

Macadamizing  streets 494 

Militia 63? 

Milk  inspector,  report  of 303 

Marshal,  city,  report  of 309 

Manchester  Electric  Light  Co.,  contract  with  and  bond  of 714-716 

Municipal  receipts  and  expenditures 416-421,  422-427 

Manufacturing  property  exempt  from  taxation 652 

N 

New  highways 480 

New.schoolhouse,  West  Manchester 592 


735 


New  schoolhouse,  Hallsville 

addition  to  Webster-street 
New  depot,  Concord  &  Montreal  Railroad 


O 


Officials,  city,  salaries  of 456 

Order  to  print  f  ort y -sixth  annual  report 2 

Organization  of  board  of  water  commissioners 53-59 

Overseers  of  the  poor,  report  of 269 

Oil  lamps,  location  of 400 

Ordinances,  city,  amendments  of 683 

Organization  of  school  board  for  1891 14-15 

Ordinance  amending  section  4,  chapter  40  of  the  ordinances  relating  to 

cemeteries 685 

amending  section  1,  chapter  7,  in  relation  to  the  erection  of 

buildings 685 

amending  section  22,  chapter  14,  increasing  salary  of  chief 

engineer  of  fire  department 686 

relating  to  privy  vaults 687 

amending  section  5,  chapter  12,  relating  to  sewers 687 

Order  to  print  Mayor  Knowlton's  inaugural  address 6G6 

relative  to  Webster-street  school  building 696 

to  purchase  land  for  Hallsville  schoolhouse 697 

to  buy  dump-cart  for  city  farm 697 

to  buy  steam  boiler  and  pump  for  sewer  department 697 

relative  to  purchase  of  sewer  pipe 698 

authorizing  water  commissioners  to  buy  land 698 

to  buy  three  horses  for  fire  department 698 

to  erect  electric  light 699,  710,  711 

to  build  certain  sewers 699-701 

to  buy  land  for  hose-house  and  ward -room,  ward  9 701 

to  extend  Webster  street 702 

relating  to  quitclaim  deed  to  D.  C.  Whittemore 702 

to  macadamize  Bridge  street,  West  Manchester 703 

to  macadamize  Nashua  street,  Lowell  to  Concord  street 703 

relative  to  concreting  sundry  streets 703,  704 

to  build  certain  streets 704, 705 

to  establish  the  grades  of  certain  streets 705 

to  build  bank  wall  on  Bridge  street,  West  Manchester 705 

to  change  the  grade  of  certain  streets 709 

relative  to  new  boiler  for  police  station 706 

to  buy  gravel  and  sell  land 706 

to  contract  for  building  retaining  wall  on  Bowman  street 707 

authorizing  temporary  loan  for  sewers 707 

to  buy  and  locate  fountain 707 

to  buy  hose  for  fire  department 70S 

to  buy  land  for  extension  of  Amoskeag  cemetery 70S 

to  buy  land  of  A.  D.  Gooden 710 

to  buy  wheel  scrapers 710 

to  repair  Spruce  street 711 

to  buy  land  in  McGregorville  for  school  purposes 711 


736  INDEX. 

Order  to  furnish  room  for  matron  at  police  station 712 

to  appoint  consulting  engineer  by  water  commissioners 712 

to  furnish  additional  room  at  Vamey  school  building.  713 

P 

Payment  of  funded  debt 429 

Printing  and  stationery 436 

Paving  streets 489 

Printing  and  advertising 548 

Police  department 582 

Pine  Grove  cemetery 612 

Paupers  off  the  farm 620 

Property  account,  real  and  personal 663-669 

Public  buildings  occupied  by  private  parties 660-662 

Public  buildings,  list  of  engravings  of 725-727 

Park,  Derryfield 619 

Stark 610 

Parsonages,  valuation  of,  exempt  from  taxation 652 

R 

Reservedfund 429 

Repairs  of  schoolhouses 539 

Rooms,  care  of 553 

Receiving  tomb 619 

Report  of  Board  of  Water  Commissioners 53 

Superintendent  of  Water-Works 58 

City  Engineer 105 

Highway  District  Surveyors 139-161 

Chief  Engineer  Fire  Department 165 

Trustees  of  City  Library 223 

Committees  on  Cemeteries 253 

Sub-Trustees  of  Valley  Cemetery 260 

Pine  Grove  Cemetery 258 

Treasurer  of  Cemeteries 254 

Trustees  of  Cemetery  Fund 253 

Overseers  of  the  Poor 269 

Joint  Standing  Committee  on  City  Farm  ...  275 

City  Solicitor 291 

Milk  Inspector 303 

City  Marshal 309 

School  Committee 313 

Superintendent 319 

Board  of  Health 375 

Repairs  of  buildings 588 

Real  estate  owned  by  the  city    663-669 

Real  property,  exempt  from  taxation,  other  than  public  property 662 

Rules,  etc.,  relating  to  bills  against  the  city  (auditor's  department)  . . .  .669-673 

Receipts  and  expenditures,  1890  and  1891 422-427 

Report  of  city  auditor 405 

treasurer 410 


INDEX.  737 

Receipts  and  expenditures,  municipal,  for  1891 416 

Report  of  M.  M.  Tidd  on  high-pressure  water  service 82 

of  city  physician 299 

on  the  defective  classes 279 

Resolutions  and  orders  of  the  city  councils 688 

raising  money  and  making  appropriations  for  1891 642 

Resolution  relative  to  the  issue  of  bonds  for  permanent  improvements  688 
relative  to  guarding  public  health  against  impurities  in 

water  689 

confirming  contract  with  Concord  &  Montreal  Railroad 690 

relating  to  IJallsville  schoolhouse 690 

addition  to  Webster-street 

schoolhouse 691 

relating  to  public  park 691 

discontinuing  highway 692 

part  of  old  Bridge-street  road 692 

relative  to  legacy  of  Eliza  A.  Eaton 693 

exempting  Queen  City  Manufacturing  Co 693 

relating  to  plan  of  Stark  park 694 

engine  house  and  ward  room,  ward  9 694 

relative  to  a  discontinuance  of  a  portion  of  Canal  street  and 

a  portion  of  Pleasant  street 695 


Salaries  of  city  officials 456 

Scavenger  teams 503 

Street  sweeping 506 

Sewers  and  drains 520 

School  department    360 

Schoolhouses,  repairs  of 539 

Supplies  and  furniture 544 

Stationery  and  books 547 

Salaries,  teachers' 558 

School,  evening,  mechanical  drawing 557 

Stark  park 610 

Soldiers,  indigent 633 

State  tax 638 

Solicitor,  city,  report  of 291 

School  committee,  report  of 313 

superintendent's  report 319 

Statement  of  bonded  debt 656 

total  taxation  for  1891 647 

public  buildings  occupied  by  private  parties 660 

School  statistics 343 

attendance 319 

Schoolhouse,  Hallsville 594 

addition  to  Webster-street 593 

West  Manchester,  Varney 592 

German  School  Society 652 

Schoolhouses,  parochial,  and  seminaries  of  learning 652 

Summary  of  city  debt 658 

47 


738 


Temporary  loans 431 

Text-books,  free 559 

Teachers'  salaries 55S 

Tomb,  receiving  619 

Taxes,  abatement  of 638 

Tax,  state 638 

county 638 

Treasurer,  city,  report  of 410 

Taxation 646-653 

appropriations  for  1891 642 

exemption 651-653 

by  board  of  assessors 646 

statement  of  total 647 

table  of  taxes  due  and  uncollected 648 

valuations  from  1846  to  1891,  inclusive 649 

settlement  of  tax  collector's  account  to  June  1,  1891 650 

Teams,  city 514 

The  Defective  Classes 279 

Tabular  statement  of  receipts  and  expenditures 422-427 

churches,  hospitals,  etc.,  exempt  from  taxation. .  652 

u 

Union  passenger  station , 639 

V 

Varney  schoolhouse 592 

"Valley  cemetery 615 

Valuation  and  taxes 647 

w 

Watering  streets 486 

Women's  Aid  and  Relief  Hospital 634 

Water  bonds,  re-funding  of 677-681 

Water-works,  superintendent's  report 58 

commissioner's  report 53 

high-pressure  service 82 

construction  account 596 

repairs  account 599 

current  expenses 605