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ANNUAL   REPORT 


OF    THE 


Ontario 
Historical  Society 


TORONTO 
PUBLISHED    BY    THE    SOCIETY 

1904 


F 

55QO 

06% 


OFFICERS,    1903-19O4* 


Honorary   President. 

HON.  RICHARD  HARCOURT,  M.A.,  LL.D.,  K.C.     ...        Toronto. 

President, 

C.  C.  JAMES,  M.A.     -        -        Deputy  Minister  of  Agriculture,  Toronto. 

1st  Vice-President 

GEORGE  R.  PATTULLO Woodstock. 

2nd  Vice-Ppesident 

TALBOT  MACBETH,  K.C. London. 

Ex-OiHcio  Vice-Ppesidents 

Presidents  of  all  Affiliated  Societies. 

Secretary. 

DAVID  BOYLE  -        -        -        -     Education  Department,  Toronto. 

Treasurer. 

FRANK  YEIGH Toronto. 

Councillors. 

MRS.  E.  J.  THOMPSON        -        -        -        -        -        -        -        Toronto. 

LIEUT-COL.  E.  B.  EDWARDS       - Peterboro'. 

ALFRED  WILLSON Toronto. 

H.  B.  DONLY Simcoe. 

H.  H.  ROBERTSON Hamilton. 

JAS.  H.  COYNE  (ex-officio) St.  Thomas. 

Monuments  Committee. 

MRS.  E.  J.  THOMPSON,  Miss  JANET  CARNOCHAN,  ALFRED  WILLSON,  AND 
LIEUT-COL.  H.  C.  ROGERS. 

Flag-  and  Commemoration  Committee 

MRS.  C.  FESSENDEN,  Miss  M.  A.  FrrzGiBBON,  BARLOW  CUMBERLAND, 
AND  SPENCER  HOWELL. 

Finance  Committee. 

PRESIDENT,  SECRETARY,  AND  TREASURER. 

Publications  Committee. 

C.  C.  JAMES,  President,  GEO.  R.  PATTULLO,  and  DAVID  BOYLE,  Secretary. 

Editorial  Committee. 

PRESIDENT,  SECRETARY,  AND  TREASURER. 


MEMBERS. 


Ex-Offlclo. 

His  Excellency  the  Right  Honorable  the  Earl  of  Minto,  Governor- 
General  of  Canada,  Ottawa. 

The  Right  Honorable  the  Earl  of  Aberdeen,  Haddo  House,  Scotland. 

His  Honor  the  Honorable  Wm.  Mortimer  Clark,  K.C.,  Lieutenant- 
Governor  of  Ontario,  Toronto. 

Hon.  Clifford  Sifton,  Superintendent-General  of  Indian  Affairs,  Ottawa. 

Hon.  Richard  Harcourt,  M.A.,  LL.D.,  K.C.,  Minister  of  Education, 
Toronto. 

Hon.  G.  W.  Ross,  LL.D.,  Premier  of  Ontario,  Toronto. 

Mr.  Doughty,  Dominion  Archivist,  Ottawa. 

Rev.  G.  M.  Wrong,  M.A.,  Professor  of  History,  University  of  Toronto. 

James  Mavor,  Professor  of  Political  Economy  and  Constitutional 
History,  University  of  Toronto. 

Rev.  G.  D.  Ferguson,  Professor  of  History,  Queen's  University,  Kingston. 

E.  M.  Sait,  M.A.,  Professor  of  History,  Trinity  University,  Toronto. 

A.  R.  Bain,  M.A.,  LL.D.,  Professor  of  History,  Victoria  University, 
Toronto. 

W.  Dale,  M.A.,  Special  Lecturer  in  History,  McMaster  University, 
Toronto. 

Rev.  W.  J.  Kirwin,  Professor  of  History,  University  of  Ottawa,  Ottawa. 

W.  F.  Tamblyn,  M.A.,  Ph.D.,  Professor  of  History,  Western  University, 
London. 

Rev.  R.  Burke,  C.S.B.,  Professor  of  History,  St.  Michael's  College, 
Toronto. 

Rev.  J.  Sharpe,  C.S.B.,  Professor  of  History,  Assumption  College, 
Sandwich. 

David  Boyle,  Superintendent  Provincial  Museum,  Toronto. 

Honorary  Members. 

Rev.  Canon  Bull,  M.A. -     Hamilton. 

J.  G.  Hodgins,  LL.D.,  Historiographer  of  Ontario       -         -         Toronto. 
Wm.  Canniff,  M.D.    -  Port  Carling,  Ont. 

Benjamin  Suite,  F.R.S.C.  Ottawa. 

James  Bain,  jr.,  D.C.L.       .....--         Toronto. 

Lieut-Col.  Ernest  Cruickshank          ^  .      -        -        Niagara  Falls,  Ont. 
Rev.  Wm.  H.  Withrow,  LL.D. Toronto. 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 


(Deceased  Hon.  Members.) 

Rev.  Henry  Scadding,  D.D.       - 

Mrs.  S.  A.  Curzon     ------ 

Wm.  Kingsford,  M.A.,  LL.D.     -        -        -        - 

Corresponding-  Members. 

General  J.  S.  Clark 

Frank  H.  Severance 

Gabriel  Gravier 

Eeuben  Gold  Thwaites      -         -       >"' 

Rev.  George  Bryce,  LL.D.  - 

Hon.  J.  H.  Steere      - 

Rev.  A.  E.  Jones,  S.J. 

Elected 

Allison,  George 
Ardagh,  Judge  John  A. 
Armstrong,  Miss  I.  A.  Templeton 
Bain,  jun.,  D.C.L.,  James    -         -         - 
Ballard,  M.A.,  W.  H. 

Barber,  Dr. 

Barr,  C.  D.         -         - 

Baxter,  Richard  D.    -        -         - 

Beam,  J.  G. 

Bell,  B.A.,  Andrew    - 
Bell,  M.A.,  F.G.S.,  Robert  - 
Benson,  Judge,  T.  M.          - 
Biggar,  M.A.,  LL.B.,  KG.,  C.  R.  W.     - 

Biggar,  E.  B. 

Biggar,  C.E.,  D.L.S.,  Charles  Albert 

Blackburn,  H.  S. 

Black,  J.  C.       -        -        -        -        - 

Blackwell,  R.  J. 

Bowerman,  Dr.  Albert  C.    - 

Boyd,  Hon.  Chancellor  Sir  J.  A. 

Boyle,  David 

Briggs,  D.D.,  Rev.  William 

Britnell,  Edward        -         -         -        - 

Britnell,  Albert 

Brown,  Dr.  Sanger     -        -        - 

Brown,  Dr.  W.  M.      - 

Brough,  B.A.,  Thomas  A.    • 

Bruce,  Alexander  D. 


Toronto, 
Toronto. 
Ottawa. 


Auburn,  N.Y,  U.S.A. 
-      Buffalo,  N.Y.,  U.S.A. 
Rouen,  France. 

-        -    Madison,  Wis.,  U.S.A. 
-     Winnipeg,  Man. 
Sault  Ste.  Marie,  Mich.,  U.S.A. 
•-  Montreal. 


Prin. 


-  Waterdown,  Ont. 

Barrie,  Ont. 
Port  Rowan,  Ont. 
Toronto 
Hamilton 

Rockwood  Hospital,  Kingston 
Lindsay,  Ont. 

-  Bridgeburg,  Ont. 

-    Elora,  Ont. 
Almonte,  Ont. 
Ottawa. 

-  Port  Hope,  Ont. 
18  Toronto  St.,  Toronto. 

471  Marion  St.,  Toronto,  Ont. 
143  Gloucester  St.,  Ottawa. 
124  Carling  St.,  London, 

-  104  Madison  Ave.,  Toronto. 

London. 

Brentwood,  California,  U.S.A. 
119  Bloor  St.  E.,  Toronto. 

-  Education  Dept.,  Toronto. 
•-  Toronto. 

-  Davenport  Road,  Toronto. 

248  Yonge  St.,  Toronto. 

-  100  State  St.,  Chicago,  111. 

-  Neustadt,  Ont. 
Kamloops  College,  Kamloops,  B.C. 

Gormley,  Ont. 


ANNUAL   REPORT  OF   THE   ONTARIO  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  7 

Bryce,  M.D.,  P.  H.      -         -         -         ...         -         -         Ottawa,  Ont. 

Burnham,  Hampden  -         - Peterboro',  Ont. 

Burwash,  LL.D.,  Rev.  N.  -  Chancellor  Victoria  University,  Toronto. 
Burton,  C.  M.,  Library  -  -  27  Brainard  St.,  Detroit,  Mich.,  U.S.A. 

Caldwell,  Mrs.  Edna Belleville,  Ont. 

Canniff,  Dr.  William  ....         Port  Carling,  Ont. 

Cameron,  E.  R.,  Registrar  Supreme  Court  -  -  -  -  Ottawa. 
Campbell,  A.  W.  ....  Parliament  Buildings,  Toronto. 
Campbell,  M.D.,  Cl.  T.  -  -  327  Queen's  Ave.,  London. 

Carey,  Mrs.  C.  Bruce  262  Major  St.,  Toronto. 

Carmichael,  D.  J.,  Treasurer        -         -         -  Penetanguishene,  Ont. 

Carnochan,  Miss  Janet  -__-__  Niagara,  Ont, 
Carstairs,  B.A.,  John  Stewart  -  -  -  345  Crawford  St.,  Toronto. 

Carter,  B.A.,  Eslie Lucan,  Ont. 

Casselman,  A.  C.  36  St.  James  Ave.,  Toronto. 

Catholic  Young  Ladies'  Literary  Association,  L.  Aymong 

88  Gould  St.,  Toronto. 
Caswell,  E.  S.     -         -         -         -         -         -  245  Markham  St.,  Toronto. 

Chadwick,  E.  M.  -    Cor.  Church  and  Wellington  Sts.,  Toronto. 

Chipman,  Willis  -  103  Bay  St.,  Toronto. 

Clergue,  F.  H.    -  Sault  Ste.  Marie,  Ont. 

Coleman,  Richard  H. Canada  Company,  Toronto. 

Collins,  Joshua  D.       -------   Peterboro',  Ont. 

Conant,  Thomas          .......        Oshawa,  Ont. 

Congdon,  John  Watts  53  St.  Nicholas  St.,  Toronto. 

Cooper,  John  A.  -  -  -  Editor  Canadian  Magazine,  Toronto. 
Cassels,  Allan  -  -  15  Toronto  St.,  Toronto. 

Gorman,  W.  E. Stoney  Creek,  Ont. 

Coventry,  Miss  Cora  -         -         -  160  Hannah  St.  W.,  Hamilton. 

Coyne,  Mrs.  Anna  M. St.  Thomas,  Ont. 

Coyne,  B.A.,  James  H. St.  Thomas,  Ont. 

Cruickshank,  Colonel  Ernest Fort  Erie,  Ont. 

Cumberland,  F.  B. -         -  Port  Hope. 

Cunningham,  Hon.  J.  0.     -         -         -         -         -       Urbana,  111.,  U.S.A. 

Daly,  Oscar  W. Kingston,  Ont. 

Darling,  C.  H. 194  Borden  St.,  Toronto. 

Dearness,  John  -         -         Science  Master,  Normal  School,  London. 

Delamere,  Lieut.-Col.  J.  M.          -         -      Parliament  Buildings,  Toronto. 

Dewart,  M.A.,  Herbert  H. Toronto. 

Dickson,  M.A.,  George  -  -  -  St.  Margaret's  College,  Toronto. 
Donly,  H.  B.  -  -  - Simcoe,  Ont. 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE  ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 


Donnelly,  Thomas  R. 

Drummond,  Chas.  H. 

Dmnlop,  Dr.  James 

Durand,  Charles 

Eakins,  Geo.  W. 

Edwards,  Esq.,  J.  Plimsoll 

Edwards,  C.  B. 

Edwards,  Col.  E.  Burritt     - 

Ellis,  John  F. 

Ermatinger,  Judge  C.  O.  Z. 

Ermatinger,  Mrs. 

Education  Department  Library  - 

Fearman,  F.  W. 

Fleming,  J.  H.   - 

Fleck,  A.  W. 

Fletcher,  Dr.  J.  - 

Fraser  Alexander 

Gagnon,  Phileas 

Geary,  R.  W. 

Gillies,  M.P.P.,  David 

Goodfellow,  D.  K. 

Goodfellow,  H.  G.       - 

Green,  William  J. 

Griffin,  Justus  A.        -         -         - 

Guest,  Emily  J.  - 

Hall,  Ed.  H.  D.  - 

Hamilton,  M.D.,  Alexander 

Hicks,  E.  F.,       - 

Hamilton,  LL.B.,  James  C. 

Harris,  D.D.,  Very  Rev.  Dean     - 

Harrison,  Mrs.  S.  Frances  - 

Hart,  M.D.,  John  S.    -         -     jjfc 

Hart,  Moses  0.  - 

Hart,  Thomas  Preston 

Hathaway,  E.  J. 

Haylock,  Mrs.  George 

Haywood,  James 

Herriman,  Dr.  W.  C.  - 

Herriman,  Dr.  Weston  Leroy 

Heyden,  Lawrence     - 

Holden,  Mrs.  J.  R.       - 


Pheasant  Forks,  Assa. 
Waterdown,  Ont. 
Edenderry  House,  Ballylesson,  Belfast,  Ireland. 

-  -         -         -         237  Huron  St.,  Toronto. 

-  Library,  Osgoode  Hall,  Queen  St.,  Toronto. 

Londonderry,  N.S. 

-  460  Piccadilly  St.  London,  Ont. 

-  Peterboro',  Ont. 

-  43  Bay  St.,  Toronto. 

St.  Thomas,  Ont. 
St.  Thomas,  Ont. 
Toronto. 

-  -         -         -         -     Hamilton. 
267  Rusholme  Road,  Toronto. 

Ottawa. 

Central  Experimental  Farm,  Ottawa. 
53  Woodlawn  Ave.,  Toronto. 
67  Bridge  St.,  Quebec,  Que. 

-  Niagara  Falls  South,  -Ont. 
Braeside,  Carleton  Place,  Ont. 

Beauharnois,  Que. 
Springfield  Ave.,  Westmount,  Que. 
Y.M.C.A.,  Toronto. 
256  King  St.  W.,  Hamilton. 

-  Park  Hill,  Ont. 

-  Peterboro',  Ont. 
57  Harbord  Street,  Toronto. 

131  Roncesvalles  Avenue,  Toronto. 
Mackinnon  Building,  Toronto. 
St.  Catharines,  Ont. 

-  13  Dunbar  Road,  Toronto. 
1480  Queen  Street  West,  Parkdale. 

Cowansville,  Que. 

-  Woodstock,  Ont. 

Toronto. 

-  Box  117,  Picton,  Ont. 
;..-:.     30  Wellington  St.  E.,  Toronto. 

Asylum  for  Insane,  Kingston. 
Lindsay,  Ont. 

-  East  MacPherson  Ave.,  Toronto. 

-  164  Markland  St.  W.,  Hamilton. 


ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE  ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETY. 


Holden,  Mrs.  Horatio 

Hopkins,  J.  Castell     - 

Horning,  Dr.  L.  E. 

Houston,  Very  Rev.  Archdeacon 

Houston,  M.A.,  William      - 

Howard,  A.  McL. 

Howell,  George  A.      - 

Howell,  Spencer  H. 

Hunter,  M.A.,  J.  Howard    - 

Hutchins,  S.  V. 

Hughes,  Col.  Samuel  - 

Huycke,  E.  C.  S.         -        - 

Irving,  Miss  Annie  E. 

Irving,  Andrew 

James,  M.A.,  Charles  C. 

James,  David     - 

James.  Edgar  A. 

Jennings,  W.  T. 

Kennedy,  Dr.  George  - 

Ker,  Rev.  Robert 

Kenning,  James  H. 

Ketchum,  Judge  J. 

Kirkwood,  Alexander 

Klotz,  Otto  J.     - 

Lang,  M.A.,  A.  E. 

Laidlaw,  Geo.  E. 

Lavelle,  M.A.,  Cecil  F. 

Law  Society  of  Upper  Canada    - 

Lees,  William  A.  D.    - 

Lear,  Walter  E. 

Leigh,  Rev.  Francis    - 

Lemoine,  J.  de  St.  D. 

Leonard,  F.  E.    - 

Lewis,  W.  F.       -         -         -     "    - 


-  Port  Dover,  Ont. 
Manning  Chambers,  Toronto. 

Toronto. 
Niagara  Falls,  Ont. 

-  Globe  Office,  Toronto. 
192  Carl  ton  St.,  Toronto. 

Grip  Engraving  Co.,  Toronto. 

-  Box  602,  Gait,  Ont. 
Parliament  Buildings,  Toronto. 

294  Sherbourne  St.,  Toronto. 

Lindsay,  Ont. 

Cobourg,  Ont. 

-  Pembroke,  Ont. 
Gouverneur,  N.Y. 

Parliament  Buildings,  Toronto. 
-:       -         -         -  '     -     Thornhill,  Ont. 

-  Thornhill,  Ont 
Molson's  Bank,  Toronto, 

-      Parliament  Buildings,  Toronto. 

St.  Catharines,  Ont. 

-  Inspector  of  Inland  Revenue,  Windsor,  Ont. 

Cobourg,  Ont. 

Toronto 

Ottawa. 

-  104  Spadina  Road,  Toronto. 
The  Fort,  Victoria  Road,  Toronto. 

Ill  South  Fifteenth  St.,  Philadelphia,  Pa. 
Osgoode  Hall,  Toronto. 
78  Rideau  St.,  Ottawa. 
Brighton,  Ont. 
Burford,  Ont. 

-  505  Wilbrod  St.,  Ottawa. 

London. 
32  Isabella  St.,  Toronto. 


Library,  Legislature  of  Ontario  ------       Toronto. 

Library,  Public  ---------       Toronto. 

Ling,  Ph.D.,George  Herbert,  Columbia  University,  New  York,N.Y.,U.S.A. 

Mabee,  George  E. Tillsonburg,  Ont. 

Machar,  Miss  A.  M.    -         -         -         -  19  Sydeuham  St.,  Kingston. 

Macbeth,  K.C.,  Thos.  Talbot        -  -        London. 

McCaig,  Donald          -         -    Public  School  Inspector,  Collingwood,  Ont. 


10 


ANNUAL   REPORT   OF   THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETY. 


McCausland,  M.  B.      - 
McCallum,  Dr.  G.  A.  - 
McCollom,  W.  A. 
McCullough,  C.  R.      -        - 
Macfarlane,  W.  J. 
Mackenzie,  J.  B. 
Mackintosh,  Wm. 
McGillivray,  M.  W.    - 
Mclntosh,  Angus         -  .       -. 
McKenzie,  Rev.  Canon 
McLaughlin,  Rev.  J.  F. 
McLean,  W.  A.  -         -  ,'      r 
McLennan,  William    - 
McManus,  B  A.,  Miss  Emily 
Martin,  W.  J.     -         -         - 
Matheson,  William 
Merrill,  Miss  Muru  1  -         - 
Malloch,  Dr.  Arch.      - 
Mickle,  Miss  Sara 
Morang,  G.  N.    - 
Morgan,  Henry  J.       -         - 
Morrison,  Rev.  John  - 
Murch,  W.  H.     -         -        - 
Murphy,  Joseph  J.      - 
Nattress,  Rev.  Thomas 
Needier,  Dr.  H.  G.      - 
Newberry  Library 
Oakes,  Charles  D. 
Orr,  J.  E.  - 
Osborne,  A.  C.    - 
Osgoode,  Howard  L.  -       804-6 
Parker,  Thos.  Harrison 
Parkinson,  M.- 
Patrick, G.  S.     - 
Pattullo,  G.  R.   - 
Peterson,  Dr.  C.  A.     -         |l 
Pettit,  Morley    - 
Pope,  Mrs.  W.  W.       - 
Porter,  Hon.  Peter  A. 
Preston,  M.P.P.,  T.  H. 
Price,  David  H.  - 


.   45  Wellington  PI.,  Toronto. 

-  Asylum  for  Insane,  London. 

-  Tillsonburg,  Ont. 

-  18  Rebecca  St.,  Hamilton. 
Saturday  Night  Building,  Toronto. 

Palmer  House,  Toronto. 

Public  School  Inspector,  Madoc,  Ont- 

^-         -         -        16  Sussex  Ave.,  Toronto 

Model  School,  Toronto. 

Milton,  Ont. 

Victoria  University,  Toronto. 
Parliament  Buildings,  Toronto, 

-  .      -  .      -         -     '    -         -      Montreal. 

-  Chesley,  Ont 

-  Penetanguishene,  Ont, 

-  Lucan,  Ont. 

-  Picton,  Ont. 

28  Duke  St.,  Hamilton. 

Norwood  Lea,  E.  Toronto. 

Wellington  St.  West,  Toronto. 

-  483  Bank  St.,  Ottawa. 
Springfield,  Ont. 

-  St.  Thomas,  Ont. 

-  -         -   49  Hazelton  Ave.,  Toronto. 

Amherstburg,  Ont. 
University  College,  Toronto, 

-  Chicago,  U.S.A. 
New  Sarum,  Ont. 

Fruitland,  Ont. 

-  Penetanguishene,  Ont. 
Wilder  Building,  Rochester,  N.Y.,  U.S.A. 

-  Woodstock,  Ont, 

-  36  Delaware  Ave.,  Toronto. 

Lindsay,  Ont. 

Woodstock,  Ont. 

-  P.  0.  Box  980,  St.  Louis,  Mo.,  U.S.A, 
-----       Belmont,  Ont. 
Belleville,  Ont, 

-  Niagara  Falls,  N.Y.,  U.S.A. 
Brantford,  Ont, 

Aylmer,  Ont. 


ANNUAL   REPORT   OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  11 

Robb,  Judge -        -        -         Simcoe,  Ont. 

Robertson,  John  Ross  291  Sherbourne  St.,  Toronto. 

Robertson,  M.A.,  W.  J. St.  Catharines,  Ont. 

Robertson,  H.  H.         -         -         -        Spectator  Building,  Hamilton,  Ont. 
Rogers,  Colonel  H.  C.  -    Peterboro',  Ont. 

Rogers,  R.  V.  (Barrister)     -  148  Barrie  St.,  Kingston 

Rolph,  Miss  Georgianna  C.  T., 

4  Endsleigh  St.,  Tavistock  Square,  London,  England. 
Rowell,  Newton  Wright  (Barrister)     -         -     Lawlor  Building,  Toronto- 
Ryerson,  Dr.  G.  S.  66  College  St.,  Toronto. 

Sandham,  Alfred        ------      63  Elm  St.,  Toronto 

Scott,  B.A.,  William  -  Principal  Normal  School,  Toronto. 

Seaman,  Holly  S.  -    Brockville,  Ont. 

Secord,  Miss  M.  A.     -         -  P.  0.  Box  209,  St.  Catharines,  Ont. 

Shortt,  M.A.,  Adam    -  Queen's  University,  Kingston. 

Silver,  Dilworth  M.    -         -         64  White  Building,  Buffalo,  N.Y.,  U.S.A. 
Smith,  Joseph  H.        -     Public  School  Inspector,  Hannah  St.,  Hamilton. 
Smith,  Miss  Margaret          ------       Napanee,  Ont. 

Southworth,  Thomas  -  Parliament  Buildings,  Toronto. 

Spankie,  M.D.,  W.  S.  -  Public  School  Inspector,  Kingston. 

Steere,  Judge  J.  H.    -         -         -         -       Sault  Ste  Marie,  Mich.,  U.S.A. 

Stevens,  B.A.,  William  Henry,    -----        Lindsay,  Ont. 

Squair,  Professor  John University  of  Toronto. 

Sydere,  Arthur  H.  Parliament  Buildings,  Toronto. 

Tasker,  M.A.,  L.  H.     -     Dewitt  Clinton  High  School,  New  York,  U.S.A. 

Teefy,  M. -     Richmond  Hill,  Ont. 

Terrill,  Mrs.  E. P.  O.  Box  875,  Belleville,  Ont. 

Thompson,  A.  B.  (Barrister)        -  Penetanguishene,  Ont. 

Thompson,  Mrs.  J.  H.  -  196  John  St.,  Toronto. 

Thompson  Miss  Isabel 196  John  St.,  Toronto. 

Thompson,  J.  H.         -         - Thorold,  Ont. 

Tiffany,  E.  H.  (Barrister,  etc.) Alexandria,  Ont. 

Tillinghast,  C.  B.        -         -         -   State  Librarian,  Boston,  Mass.,  U.S.A. 

Toogood,  Fred  T. 159  Huron  St.,  Toronto. 

Tyrrell,  M.A.,  J.  B. Dawson  City,  Yukon. 

Van  Deuson,  Albert  H.       -  2207  M.  St.  N.W.,  Washington,  D.C.,  U.S.A. 

Vogt,  Augustus  S. 331  Bloor  W.,  Toronto. 

Walker,  B.  E. 99  St.  George  St.,  Toronto. 

Warner,  C.  M.    -        -         -    91  Elmgrove  Ave.,  Providence,  R.I.,  U.S.A. 

Waterbury,  W.  B.  - St.  Thomas,  Ont. 

Waugh,  F.  W. 37  Gould  St.,  Toronto. 


12  ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

Wells,  K.C.,  G.  W. Welland,  Ont. 

Weldon,  Isaac  Ernest  _-_-,_  Lindsay,  Ont. 
Westervelt,  A.  P.  -  -  -  -  Parliament  Buildings,  Toronto. 
Westervelt,  S.  B.  -  Mount  Forest,  Ont. 

Williams,  John P.  0.  Box  796,  Winnipeg,  Man. 

Williams,  M.A,  D.      -  Collingwood,  Ont. 

Willson,  Alfred  -  626  Church  St.,  Toronto. 

Wintemberg,  W.  J. Washington,  Ont. 

Woods,  Judge  R.  S. Chatham,  Ont. 

Wright,  B.A.,  A.  W.   -  -  Mount  Forest,  Ont. 

Yeigh,  Frank Parliament  Buildings,  Toronto. 

Young,  Hon.  James    -         -         -         -         -          "  Thornhill,"  Gait,  Ont. 


ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE  ONTARIO  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  13 

NIAGARA  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

(NlAGARA-ON-THE-LAKE.) 
Ducit  Amor  Patrice. 


Patron  Wm.  Kirby,  F.R.S.C. 

President Miss  Carnochan. 

Vice-President  H.  Paffard. 

Secretary      -  -        -  Alfred  Ball. 

Assistant  Secretary  -  R.  A.  Barren,  B.A. 

Treasurer     ------  Mrs.  S.  E.  Manning. 

Curator  and  Editor     -  Miss  Carnochan. 

Committee. 

Rev.  J.  C.  Garrett,  Rev.  N.  Smith,  Mrs.  T.  F.  Best,  and  W.  J. 
McClelland. 

Hon.  Vice- Presidents. 

Mrs.  Roe,  Mrs.  H.  Clement,  C.  F.  Ball. 

ALFRED  BALL,  Secretary. 
JANET  CARNOCHAN,  President. 

In  presenting  the  report  of  the  Niagara  Historical  Society,  we  have  to  record  a 
year  of  steady  progress.  Each  year  seems  to  be  marked  by  some  special  feature  of 
growth.  While  our  last  report  chronicled  the  placing  of  seven  markers  for  historic 
spots,  this  year  has  been  marked  by  the  greater  number  of  papers  read  at  our  meet- 
ings, and  the  publication  of  two  historical  pamphlets,  instead  of  the  one  usually 
published.  Nos.  9  and  10  have  been  issued  since  our  last  report,  and  when  it  is 
remembered  that  we  are  in  the  eighth  year  of  our  existence,  it  may  be  said  that  the 
issue  of  ten  publications  is  no  mean  record. 

Seven  meetings  were  held  from  October  to  May,  at  which  the  following  papers 
were  read  :  (1)  "A  Wife's  Devotion,  or  a  Niagara  Heroine  of  1837,"  by  the  Presi- 
dent ;  (2)  "Value  of  an  Historical  Room,"  by  Rev.  J.  C.  Garrett ;  (3)  "The  Vicissi- 
tudes of  the  Niagara  Public  Library  for  Fifty  Years,"  by  the  President ;  (4)  "Two 
Days  in  Quebec  in  1838,  and  a  Day  at  the  Falls  on  the  Occasion  of  the  King's  Visit 
in  I860,'  by  Wm.  Kirby,  F.R.S.C.  (all  original  papers),  and  (5)  A  reading  was  given 
by  Miss  Manning  from  the  Archives,  the  Trip  of  Mr.  Hannington  in  helping  to  lay 
out  a  section  of  the  C.P.R.  railway. 

The  number  of  members  has  slightly  increased,  being  now  over  fifty,  more  than 
half  of  whom  are  non-resident. 

We  hare  published  during  the  year  No.  9,  by  Col.  E.  Cruikshank,  "Campaigns 
of  1812-14,"  containing  part  of  the  diary  of  Capt.  W.  H.  Merritt,  Col.  Wm.  Clans, 


14  ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

Col.  Elliot,  and  Capt.  Norton;  and  No.   10,  by  the  President,  "  Inscriptions  and 
Graves  in  the  Niagara  Peninsula." 

During  the  summer  an  important  event  occurred.  By  permission  of  the  Minister 
of  Education  a  visit  of  inspection  was  paid  to  our  historical  room  by  Mr.  David 
Boyle,  Supt.  of  the  Provincial  Museum,  who  gave  many  valuable  hints  and  much  help 
in  classification.  His  report  speaks  of  the  great  value  of  our  collection,  and  the 
impossibility,  were  it  destroyed,  of  duplicating  many  of  the  articles,  emphasizing 
strongly  the  necessity  of  a  good  building,  fireproof  and  easily  accessible,  for  a  collec- 
tion which  is  now  of  provincial  value.  If  the  Ontario  Historical  Society,  or  any 
individual,  can  help  us  to  obtain  this  desirable  building  we  shall  be  duly  grateful. 

On  the  17th  of  September  a  number  of  us  visited  the  graveyards  of  the  town,  as 
well  as  Butler's,  for  the  purpose  of  decorating  the  graves,  as  has  been  our  yearly 
custom  since  our  organization. 

An  historical  item  has  appeared  at  intervals  in  our  local  paper  always  acknow- 
ledging additions  to  our  collection.  The  room  is  open  weekly,  and  during  the  time 
of  summer  visitors,  sometimes  daily.  Several  interesting  photographs  of  groups  of 
articles  in  our  room  were  taken  by  Mr.  Walker,  accompanied  by  his  friend  Mr.  Sherk, 
of  Toronto. 

Many  letters  are  received  asking  for  information  which  has  often  been  given 
from  our  papers,  documents,  etc. 

While  last  year  seven  markers  were  placed,  a  tablet  this  year  was  placed  on  the 
Court  House  built  for  the  united  Counties  of  Lincoln,  Welland  and  Haldimand  in 
1847.  Many  articles  have  been  added  to  our  room,  so  that  it  is  now  so  crowded  that 
any  proper  arrangement  is  impossible. 

We  have  distributed  about  six  hundred  of  our  publications  during  the  year.  We 
exchange  with  twenty  Societies,  etc.,  although  we  must  say  that  very  few  of  them 
are  in  Ontario.  A  map  has  been  copied  from  the  Archives  of  Ottawa,  showing  the 
military  reserves  here  of  1818  and  1835,  and  a  book  with  twenty-six  maps  of  military 
reserves  from  Fort  Erie  to  Niagara  has  been  presented.  General  Brock's  cocked  hat 
has  again  been  placed  in  our  charge,  and  though  our  collection  mostly  relates  to 
Niagara,  contributions  have  been  received  from  places  as  distant  as  Great  Britain, 
Savannah,  Manitoba,  British  Columbia  and  South  Africa.  While  we  should  like 
to  be  able  to  record  the  accomplishment  of  much  more,  we  still  feel  that  the  seven 
years  of  our  existence  have  not  been  lived  in  vain. 

In  closing  we  would  ask  the  attention  of  the  Ontario  Historical  Society  to  the 
condition  of  part  of  the  military  reserves  in  Niagara.  While  Queenston  Heights, 
Brock's  Monument,  and  Fort  Erie  have  been  placed  in  the  hands  of  the  Niagara  Falls 
Park  Commissioners  for  beautifying  and  preservation,  we  feel  that  something  of  the 
same  plan  is  necessary  with  regard  to  Fort  George,  Navy  Hall  and  Fort  Mississagua, 
where  soldiers  of  the  King  lie  buried,  where  the  first  Parliament  was  held,  and  the 
slave  made  free — all  lie  neglected  and  falling  to  decay.  Other  buildings  have  been 
burned  down,  notably  the  Military  Hospital  and  Commandant's  house,  Navy  Hall 
Inn  destroyed,  powder  magazine  in  ruins,  log  buildings  of  Fort  Mississagua  removed, 
Navy  Hall  falling  to  pieces.  It  is  earnestly  hoped  that  all  will  unite  to  preserve 
what  we  have  left  of  historic  interest  in  ground  drenched  with  the  blood  of  the  heroes 
of  the  past,  who  so  nobly  stood  for  King  and  country. 


ANNUAL   REPORT   OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  15 

THE  ELGIN  HISTORICAL  AND  SCIENTIFIC  INSTITUTE, 
ST.  THOMAS,  ONT. 

Officers. 

President C.  0.  Ermatinger,  Esq. 

Vice-President        -  -        -  S.  Silcox,  D.  Psed. 

Secretary-Treasurer  W.  H.  Murch,  Esq. 

Assistant  Secretary          -        -     .    -  Charlotte  S.  Wegg. 

Curator  ------  Mrs.  St.  Thomas  Smith. 

Editor     -  ....  Frank  Hunt,  Esq. 

Council. 

Mrs.  Gustin,  Mrs.  Cormack,  Mrs.  Griffin,  Mrs.  Jackson,  Mrs.  Wilson, 
Mr.  Oakes,  Mr.  Coyne,  Mr.  McKay,  Mr.  Stewart. 

This  being  the  centennial  year  of  the  Talbot  Settlement,  the  members  have  been 
chiefly  engaged  in  preparing  for  the  celebration,  which  has  just  been  held  in  St. 
Thomas,  May  21st  to  25th  inclusive. 

The  chief  event  of  the  21st  of  May,  the  day  Colonel  Talbot,  the  founder  of  the 
settlement,  landed  at  Port  Talbot  was  a  banquet  held  at  the  Grand  Central  Hotel, 
under  the  auspices  of  the  Institute  to  which  all  members  of  the  Dominion  and  Pro- 
vincial Parliaments,  who  represent  any  part  of  the  original  settlement,  wardens  of 
counties  and  Mayors  of  cities  and  towns  within  the  same  area  were  invited,  as  well  as 
the  Councils  of  the  County  of  Elgin  and  City  of  St.  Thomas,  and  other  guests.  It  was 
voted  by  all  present  one  of  the  most  enjoyable  social  functions  ever  given  in  the  city. 

Subsequent  days  were  devoted  to  the  opening  of  the  new  Collegiate  Institute,  and 
the  armoury,  pioneer  and  military  processions,  old  boys'  gathering,  band  concerts, 
illuminations,  etc.,  and  the  erection  of  a  cairn,  composed  of  stones  representing 
each  of  the  twenty-eight  townships  embraced  in  the  original  settlement,  which  was 
placed  in  position  by  the  Reeves  and  engraved  with  the  names  of  the  townships.  This 
cairn  is  intended  to  form  a  permanent  historical  feature  in  the  recently  acquired 
Municipal  Park  of  this  city.  On  the  intervening  Sunday,  sermons  appropriate  to  the 
occasion  were  preached  in'  all  the  churches.  About  1,000  militia  from  Toronto, 
Chatham  and  St.  Thomas  took  part  in  the  celebration. 

The  Women's  Branch  has  been  active  as  ever,  and  planned  a  celebration  in  con- 
nection with  the  Centennial  Demonstration.  They  will  present  their  own  report. 

W.  H.  MURCH,  Secretary. 


16  ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETY. 

WOMEN'S  AUXILIARY  OF  THE  ELGIN  AND  SCIENTIFIC 
INSTITUTE,  ST.  THOMAS. 

Officers. 

President Mrs.  J.  H.  Wilson. 

1st  Vice-President        -  Mrs.  J.  H.  Coyne. 

2nd  Vice-President       ...  Mrs.  C.  O.  Ermatinger. 

3rd  Vice-President       -        -        -  Mrs.  D.  O'Shea. 

Treasurer     -----  Mrs.  E.  H.  Caughell. 

Assistant  Treasurer      -  Miss  F.  McLachlin. 

Secretary     -----  Mrs.  S.  Silcox. 

Corresponding  Secretary       -        -  Mrs.  E.  W.  Gustin. 

Reporting  Secretary     -..-'-  Miss  L.  Wegg. 

Curator        -         -        -        -         -  Mrs.  St.  Thomas  Smith. 

The  first  effort  of  our  organization  was  to  obtain  suitable  rooms  in  which  to  hold 
our  meetings.  The  first  meeting  held  in  them  was  a  business  meeting,  at  which  due 
acknowledgment  was  given  for  the  assistance  rendered  in  the  work. 

Beginning  the  31st  of  October  meetings  were  held  the  last  Friday  of  each  month, 
upon  which  occasions  readings  and  recitations  on  Canadian  subjects  were  rendered, 
and  during  the  course  of  the  year  the  following  original  papers  were  read  :  "  Paper  on 
Nova  Scotia,"  by  Mrs.  Quance  ;  "The  King's  Visit  to  Canada  in  1860,"  by  Miss 
Paul ;  "  The  Coronation  Parade,"  by  Mrs.  M.  A.  Gilbert ;  "  Governor  Simcoe,"  by 
Mrs.  J.  H.  Wilson;  "Coming  of  the  U.  E.  Loyalists,"  by  Mrs.  Warner;  "James 
Thomas  Curtiss,  a  Pioneer  Sketch,"  by  Miss  Wegg;  "Madeleine  Vercheres,"  by  Miss 
Claris;  "Life  of  Sir  Isaac  Brock,"  by  Mrs.  J.  P.  Finlay;  "Presbyterian  Church  of 
St.  Thomas,"  by  Miss  Me  Adam;  Presentation  Address  with  gift  of  statuette,  by  Mrs. 
St.  Thomas  Smith;  "The  Township  of  Yarmouth,"  by  Mrs.  Griffin;  "The Old  Abbot 
Place,"  by  Mrs.  Gerrard  ;  "Raids  of  the  War  of  1812,"  by  Mrs.  Coyne  ;  "The  Old 
Town  Hall,"  by  Mrs  Gustin;  "  The  History  of  the  Methodist  Church  in  St.  Thomas," 
by  Miss  Murch,  whose  recent  death  abroad  we  so  deeply  deplore. 

At  the  Annual  Meeting  in  April,  1903,  it  was  decided  to  postpone  the  election  of 
officers  until  after  the  Centennial  celebration,  and  in  future  to  hold  it  in  June. 

We  cannot  close  without  special  reference  to  the  part  we  took  in  connection  with 
the  Centennial  Celebration.  Our  Committees  had  charge  of  the  Log  Cabin,  a  repro- 
duction of  pioneer  life  which  was  visited  by  over  700  people — also  of  the  May  Pole 
Dance,  the  Spinning  and  Weaving,  and  the  Tea  for  all  ladies  of  the  settlement  over 
eighty  years  of  age,  which  afforded  much  pleasure  to  the  35  participants.  The  increase 
from  67  to  107  members  in  good  standing  shows  a  gratifying  interest  on  the  part  of  the 
public  in  our  work,  which  is  due  in  a  very  great  measure  to  the  untiring  efforts  of  our 
energetic  President. 

The  Treasurer's  report  as  read  at  our  last  meeting  indicates  that  our  finances  are 
in  a  satisfactory  condition. 

A.  SILCOX,  Secretary. 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  17 

THE  WENTWORTH  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY,  HAMILTON. 

Hon.  President  -        -        -        -  F.  W.  Fearman. 

President Chas.  Lemon. 

1st  Vice-President      -        -        -  H.  H.  Robertson. 

2nd  Vice-President    -        -        -  Rev.  Canon  E.  M.  Bland. 

Secretary-Treasurer   -  Justus  A.  Griffin. 

Corresponding-Secretary     -        -  Mrs.  C.  Fessenden. 

Executive  Council. 

S.  F.  Lazier,  K.C.,  J.  W.  Jones,  LL.B,  C.  R.  McCullough,  T.  W. 
Lester,  Dr.  A.  Dickson,  Mrs.  Edward  Martin,  J.  G.  Y.  Burkholder,  H.  C. 
Baker,  E.  C.  Murton,  Mrs.  M.  E.  Rose-Holden  and  Mrs.  R.  G.  Sutherland. 

The  Society  has  endeavored  during  the  past  year  to  arouse  in  the  public  a  greater 
interest  in  historical  subjects ;  has  succeeded  in  finding  some  valuable  documents ;  and 
has  had  papers  read  regarding  the  discoveries  made.  It  intends  in  the  near  future  to 
publish  the  more  interesting  of  the  papers  that  have  come  into  its  possession.  One 
of  the  letters  was  written  at  Niagara,  July  2,  1812,  by  a  militia  sergeant  from  the 
head  of  the  lake. 

On  November  11,  1902,  ReV.  Canon  Bull  gave  an  address  and  exhibited  the 
Orderly  Book  of  Col.  Gourlay  when  he  was  in  command  of  a  regiment  of  Gore  Militia 
in  1837-38  ;  this  book  was  kept  by  the  adjutant,  Capt.  Lewis,  whose  home  was  in  the 
old  "  Lewis  Home  "  on  the  battlefield  of  Stoney  Creek.  Canon  Bull  also  showed  the 
Letter  Book  of  Commander  Lucas,  of  H.  M.  S.  "Arrogant,"  covering  a  number  of 
years  ending  with  1796,  and  containing  many  interesting  facts. 

On  March  25  Justus  A.  Griffin  read  a  paper  relating  to  the  preservation  and 
showing  the  authenticity  of  two  militia  rolls  of  1812,  and  other  papers  and  letters  of 
that  period  which  recently  came  into  the  possession  of  the  Society. 

WOMEN'S  CANADIAN    HISTORICAL  '  SOCIETY  OF  TORONTO. 

ORGANIZED  NOVEMBER  19iH,  1895. 
INCORPORATED  FEBRUARY  14-ra,  1896. 

Honorary  President         -        -        Mrs.  Mortimer  Clark. 

Past  Presidents       -        -        -      f  Mrs.  S.  A.  Curzon  (deceased). 

(.  Lady  Edgar. 

President         -  Mrs.  Forsyth  Grant. 

1st  Vice-President    -        -         -         Mrs.  J.  A.  Paterson. 
2nd  Vice-President          -        -         Mrs.  Willoughby  Cummings. 
Treasurer         -        -        -        -        Mrs.  C.  D.  Cory, 

21  Prince  Arthur  Ave. 
Corresponding  Secretary          -        Miss  Jean  Graham. 

22  St.  Mary  Street. 

Recording  Secretary         -        -         Miss  Mabel  Cory. 
2 


18  ANNUAL  REPORT   OF  THE   ONTARIO  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

Executive  Committee. 

Mesdames  Leigh  and  Bain,  Misses  Beard,  Mickle,  Curzon  and 
Ellerby. 

The  following  papers  have  been  read  :  "Indian  Summer,"  by  Miss  Sara  Mickle  ; 
"The  Fall  of  Acadie,"  by  Miss  E.  Yates  Farmer  ;  "  Scenes  of  Coronation  Week,"  by 
Miss  M.  A.  Fitz-Gibbon  ;  "Laying  the  Foundation  of  Ontario,"  by  Mr.  C.  C. 
James  ;  "  Lachine,"  by  Miss  Blanche  Macdonell  ;  "  The  Canadian  Teachers  at  Win- 
chester," by  Mrs.  S.  G.  Wood. 

The  Memorial  Hall  Fund  now  amounts  to  $2,676,  and  it  is  hoped  to  add  materially 
to  it  during  the  coming  year. 

Miss  M.  A.  FitzGibbon,  who  found  it  impossible  to  take  the  office  of  Secretary, 
was  greatly  missed,  as  her  enthusiastic  and  efficient  support  has  been  a  great  benefit 
io  the  Society,  of  which,  indeed,  she  was  one  of  the  founders. 

Fifteen  members  have  been  added  to  our  list  during  the  year. 


WOMEN'S  WENTWORTH  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY,  HAMILTON. 

Officers. 

President          -----  Mrs.  John  Calder. 

1st  Vice- President    -  Mrs.  John  S.  Hendrie. 

%nd  Vice-President  -  Mrs.  R.  R.  Waddell. 

3rd  Vice-President    -         -         -         -  Mrs.  J.  M.  Gibson. 

4th  Vice-President    -  Mrs.  John  Crerar. 

Recording  Secretary          -        -        -  Miss  Emily  Colquhoun 

Corresponding  Secretary  -        -         -  Miss  Minnie  Jean  Nisbet. 

Treasurer         -----  Mrs.  Wm.  F.  Montague. 

We  have  pleasure  in  reporting  a  pleasant  and  prosperous  year.  We  have  had  a 
large  increase  in  our  membership,  and  close  the  year  with  a  balance  of  money  on 
hand  and  no  liabilities,  except  the  mortgage  on  the  Battlefield,  which  we  expect  to 
reduce  during  the  summer. 

It  was  necessary  to  appoint  two  new  trustees  for  the  Battlefield  property  at  Stony 
Oreek  to  succeed  Senator  A.  T.  Wood  and  Mr.  John  Calder,  who  died  during  the 
past  year. 

Hon.  J.  M.  Gibson  and  Mr.  Thos.  W.  Watkins  were  selected  by  the  Society,  and 
approved  by  Mr.  William  Hendrie,  the  sole  surviving  trustee,  and  they  have  accepted 
the  office. 

We  had  the  honor  of  entertaining  the  Governor-General,  Lady  Minto,  Lady 
Eileen  Eliot,  and  the  other  members  of  the  vice-regal  party  at  the  Battlefield  on 
May  15th. 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE  ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETY.  19 

PETERBOROUGH  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

Officers. 

Hon.  President        -        -        -     His  Honor  Judge  Weller. 
President         ....     Lieut-Col.  H.  C.  Rogers. 
Vice-Presidents        -        -         -     Richard  Hall,  J.  B.  McWilliams, 

and  Mrs.  Birdsall. 

Secretary         -        -        -        -     T.  A.  S.  Hay. 
Treasurer        -        -        -.'      -     Mrs.  Wilson. 

Executive  Committee. 

Lieut.-Col.  Edwards,  D.  Spence,  E.  J.  Tokes,  Rev.  J.  C.  Davidson, 
E.  Elcome,  J.  Coyle^Brown  and  F.  J.  Jamison. 

Museum  Board. 
Dr.  Burnham,  H.  T.  Strickland  and  T.  A.  S.  Hay. 

I  beg  to  report  as  follows  concerning  the  Peterborough  Historical  Society,  whose 
annual  meeting  was  held  on  October  23rd,  1902  : 

At  that  meeting  the  annual  address  of  the  President,  and  report  of  the  Secretary, 
and  financial  statement  of  the  Treasurer  were  presented. 

In  the  President's  address  he  gave  an  outline  of  the  meeting  of  the  Ontario  His- 
torical Society,  which  had  been  held  in  June,  jointly  between  Peterborough  and 
Lindsay,  and  hoped  that  the  interest  then  shown  by  local  members  and  others,  in  the 
work  of  the  Society  would  be  continued,  it  had  given  the  officers  and  members  much 
pleasure  to  have  an  opportunity  of  meeting  and  entertaining  the  delegates  of  that 
body. 

During  the  past  season  the  local  society  had  held  three  meetings,  at  which  papers 
were  read. 

The  Society  has  fifty  members  on  the  roll  at  present,  of  which  about  twenty-five 
might  be  considered  active  members. 

Although  few  meetings  were  held  during  the  season,  the  interests  of  the  Society 
have  been  well  looked  after  by  the  Executive  Committee  and  the  Museum  Board. 
Many  valuable  additions  have  been  made  to  the  Museum,  consisting  of  docu- 
ments, pictures,  and  photographs,  etc.,  and  the  Executive  have  procured  the  stories 
of  some  of  the  oldest  settlers  in  the  county  and  town,  which  will  be  compiled  into  a 
history. 

The  delegates  to  represent  the  Society  at  the  annual  meeting  in  June,  1903,  at  St. 
Thomas,  are  Lieut.-Col.  Edwards  and  Hampden  Burnham,  Esq. 

T.  A.  S.  HAY,  Secretary. 


20 


ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETY. 


OXFORD   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 


Officers. 


President 
1st  Vice-President 
2nd  Vice-President 
Secretary-  Treasurer 
Editor    -        -        - 


-  T.  Hart. 

-  A.  H.  Wilson. 

-  J.  W.  Whealy. 

-  W.  Munro. 

-  G.  R.  Pattullo. 


Council. 
T.  H.  Park,  F.  R.  Ball,  G.  R.  Pattullo,  W.  Munro  and  J.  Cameron. 

Owing  to  our  Society  being  precluded  from  meeting  in  the  Court  House  very  few 
meetings  were  held  in  1902,  so  no  report  was  made.  The  officers,  however,  remain 
the  same  as  last  year,  and  as  you  have  that  list  I  need  not  send  it  again. 


NORFOLK  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 


icers. 


President  -  -  - 
Secretary-Treasurer  - 
Curator  - 


-  Judge  Robb. 

Dr.  J.  J.  Wads  worth. 

-  Henry  Johnson. 


Councillors. 
H.  B.  Donly  and  Rev.  R.  Hicks. 

During  the  year  1902-03  only  four  well-attended  meetings  were  held,  the  others 
being  failures,  owing  largely  to  the  active  participation  of  many  of  the  members  in 
the  Provincial  elections  and  meetings  in  connection  therewith.  As  was  remarked  by 
one  of  three  who  met  at  the  Council  Chamber  in  April,  "  the  members  of  our  Society 
seem  more  bent  this  year  on  making  history  than  on  recording  it." 

During  the  year  five  new  members  were  elected,  and  four  members  removed  from 
the  county.  One  aged  and  respected  member  died,  Mr.  George  Jackson,  of  Simcoe. 
Our  roll  at  present  includes  78  members. 

A  number  of  valuable  records  have  come  into  the  possession  of  the  Society,  and 
have  been  filed  with  the  Curator  in  the  Registry  Office.  They  include — "On  the 
East  End  Lighthouse,"  from  Mr.  Clarence  Beaupre  ;  "  Long  Point  Reformer,"  Dec. 
17,  1854,  from  Mr.  H.  B.  Donly;  "  Militia  Documents, "  1839,  from  Dr.  Mclnnes  ; 
"  Life  and  Career  of  Hugh  P.  McCall,"  by  the  late  F.  L.  Walsh. 

Members  contributed  the  following  original  papers,  all  of  which  were  read  at  the 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  21 

meetings  of  the  Society  during  1902.  "  Character  Sketches,"  by  Dr.  Annie  Backus  ; 
"  Turkey  Point  and  Ryerson  Island,"  once  Townships,  by  H.  Johnson  ;  "  Traces  of 
the  Indian  Occupation  of  Charlotte ville,"  by  T.  Sinclair  ;  "The  Grand  River  Reser- 
vation," by  H.  Johnson  ;  "The  First  Survey  of  Townsend,"  by  H.  Johnson  ;  "His- 
tory of  the  Baptist  Church  in  Simcoe,"  by  W.  W.  Pegg  ;  "Recollections  of  John 
Carrow,"  by  H.  F.  Cook  ;  "  History  of  Port  Ryerse,"  by  G.  J.  Ryerse. 

Mr.  Robert  Osborne  exhibited  relics  from  Turkey  Point  and  other  parts  of 
Norfolk. 

During  the  year  the  Curator,  Mr.  H.  Johnson,  has  continued  the  very  important 
work  of  arranging  and  cataloguing  the  documents  now  accumulated  in  large  numbers 
in  the  custody  of  the  Society,  and  the  Royal  Society  of  Canada  has  expressed  a  desire 
to  obtain  a  copy  of  the  catalogue  and  of  the  papers  published  by  our  Society.  We 
hope  to  be  able  to  comply  with  their  request  in  some  measure. 

The  County  Council  granted  to  the  Society  the  sum  of  $25  for  the  furtherance  of 
its  work. 

A  number  of  books  and  maps  were  donated  to  the  Society  by  the  Dominion 
Government  through  Hon.  Col.  Tisdale. 

In  conclusion,  we  should  feel  grateful  to  the  Simcoe  Reformer  and  the  British 
Canadian  for  the  liberal  manner  in  which  they  have  published  the  papers  and  pro- 
ceedings of  our  body. 

J.  J.  WADSWORTH,  Secretary. 


THE  BELLEVILLE  AND  BAY  OF  QUINTE 
HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

Officers. 

President  •  Mrs.  J.  G.  Terrill. 

1st  Vice-President  -  J.  F.  Jeffers. 

2nd  Vice- President         -  Miss  Chandler. 

Treasurer      ------  Mrs.  May. 

Recording  Secretary       ...         -  Mrs.  L.  W.  Yeomans. 

Corresponding  Secretary        -        -        -  A.  McGinnis. 

Executive  Committee. 

Mrs.  W.  W.  Pope,  Mrs.  J.  W.  Johnson,  Col.  W.  N.  Ponton,  and  Major 
S.  Stewart. 

We  have  had  but  three  meetings  during  the  past  year,  and  business  of  only  a 
routine  nature  was  transacted. 


22  ANNUAL   REPORT   OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 


LAMBTON   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

Officers. 

•    Hon.  President  -        -         -       Hon.  Alexander  Vidal. 
President       -  Frederic  C.  Watson. 

V ice-Presidents  -        -        -       Henry  Ingram  and  Joseph  Savoy. 

Secretary       -  ...       Joshua  Adams. 
Treasurer      -  Daniel  McCart. 

I  regret  to  report  that,  by  reason  of  circumstances  beyond  our  control,  no  work 
was  done  by  this  Society  worthy  of  report  during  the  past  year,  but  we  expect  to 
accomplish  some  of  the  objects  of  the  Society  during  the  current  year. 

At  the  annual  meeting  the  Secretary  was  appointed  Delegate  to  the  Annual 
Meeting  of  the  Ontario  Historical  Society,  to  be  held  at  St.  Thomas. 

We  have  a  membership  of  45,  and  hope  to  increase  the  number  during  the  year. 

JOSHUA  ADAMS,  Secretary. 


COUNTY  OF   VICTORIA  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

Officers. 

Hon.  President        -  -  His  Honor  Judge  Dean,  M.A.,  LL.D. 

President        -        -  -  W.  H.  Stevens,  B.A. 

1st  Vice-President   -  -  C.  D.  Barr. 

2nd  Vice-President  -  W.  F.  O'Boyle. 

Secretary         -        -  -  Miss  E.  G.  Flavelle,  B.A. 

Assistant  Secretary  -  Miss  M.  L.  Taylor. 

Treasurer        -        -  I.  E.  Weldon. 

Executive  Committee. 

W.  L.  Herriman,  M.D. ;  V.  C.  Cornwall,  M.D  ;  E.  A.  Hardy,  B.A. ; 
H.  J.  Lytle,  R.  J.  McLaughlin,  D.  R.  Anderson,  M.  M.  Boyd. 

Our  work  this  year  has  been  very  discouraging.  Our  only  progress  has  been  in 
gathering  pamphlets  and  old  documents.  Our  library,  too,  has  grown,  but  with  these 
exceptions  we  have  nothing  to  show  for  our  year's  work. 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  23 

LONDON  AND  MIDDLESEX  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 


Hon.  President       ....  Sir  John' Catling. 

President        -        -        -        -        -  Dr.  Campbell. 

Vice- Presidents       -        -  -  Miss  Priddis,  James  Egan. 

Corresponding  Secretary         -         -  Dr.  English. 

Curator          -----  Dr.  Wolverton. 

Treasurer       -        -        -         -         -  Henry  Macklin. 

Secretary        -----  Mrs.  Gahan. 

At  every  meeting  interesting  papers  have  been  read,  dealing  chiefly  with  the 
early  days  of  London,  or  events  of  historical  interest.  The  audiences,  while  not  large, 
have  been  most  appreciative,  and  a  growing  interest  in  the  work  of  the  Society  can  be 
noticed.  Very  few  young  people,  however,  seem  attracted,  a  state  of  things  which 
we  would  gladly  see  changed,  if  any  other  Society  could  suggest  means  whereby  the 
co-operation  of  our  future  citizens  can  be  secured.  Vocal  and  instrumental  music, 
contributed  chiefly  by  the  ladies  of  the  city,  has  enlivened  the  programmes. 

Among  the  papers  which  have  been  read  were  those  by  the  Hon.  Freeman 
Talbot,  of  Assiniboia,  formerly  of  London,  Mr.  Thos.  Kent,  and  Mrs.  Root,  and 
Dr.  Stevenson  vividly  described  the  old  way  of  fighting  fires  by  means  of  the  bucket 
brigade,  exhibiting  one  of  the  buckets.  Dr.  Wolverton  contributed  two  papers,  one 
on  the  Battle  of  Kent,  showing  various  relics  connected  with  it,  and  the  other  on 
the  Indians  of  the  United  States  and  their  struggles  with  the  colonists,  referring 
particularly  to  Tecumseh  and  his  brother,  the  Prophet.  Our  President  also  gave  us 
two  papers,  one  on  "  Early  London,"  and  the  other  on  "  Robert  Fleming  Gourlay, 
the  first  Ontario  politician."  We  had  also  the  pleasure  of  hearing  the  most  inter- 
esting lecture  on  "Early  Explorations  in  Western  Ontario,"  by  Mr.  Jas.  H.  Coyne, 
of  St.  Thomas,  whose  patient  research,  enthusiastic  patriotism,  and  pleasing  delivery 
are  familiar  to  all,  and  honored  by  all.  Mr.  Poole,  of  Comber,  gave  a  graphic  and 
minute  account  of  the  Battle  of  Longwood  (near  Delaware),  and  of  the  circumstances 
leading  to  it,  basing  his  account  on  authentic  documentary  evidence  which  he  had 
taken  great  pains  to  collect.  The  only  paper  of  a  literary  character  was  furnished 
by  Dr.  Tamblyn,  of  the  Western  University,  who  spoke  on  the  poems  of  Dr.  Drum- 
mond,  of  Montreal,  illustrating  his  remarks  by  readings  from  the  poems,  which  were 
much  appreciated. 

The  Curator,  Dr.  Wolverton,  has  been  empowered  to  have  the  various  papers 
type-written  and  preserved. 

Our  finances  are  in  a  satisfactory  condition,  the  paid-up  members  this  year  num- 
bering 36 — 21  ladies,  15  gentlemen. 


24  ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

WOMEN'S   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY   OF  BOWMANVILLE. 

Officers. 

President     -  -        -        -         Miss  Moffatt. 

Vice-Presidents  -  Miss  Fairbairn  and  'Miss  Hillier. 

Secretary     -  Miss  Margaret  Allen. 

Treasurer    -  Mrs.  Lestock  Reid. 

Executive. 

Miss  Reid,  Miss  Allen,  Miss  McLaughlin,  Miss  Winifred  Beith,  Miss 
Bleakley. 

Membership,  29  ;  average  attendance,  18. 

The  close  of  the  second  year  of  the  Women's  Historical  Society  of  Bowmanville 
leaves  us  greatly  encouraged  for  the  future.  Though  early  in  this  session  we  sus- 
tained an  irreparable  loss  in  the  death  of  our  late  Vice-President,  Mrs.D.B.  Simpson, 
and  while  some  eight  of  our  members  were  absent  the  entire  winter,  yet  we  may 
record  regular  attendance  for  those  who  were  in  town,  greater  interest  in  the  work, 
deeper  study  in  the  preparation  of  the  papers,  and  a  better  understanding  of  the 
aims  of  the  Society. 

The  following  papers  were  read  at  the  different  meetings  :  "  Cardinal  Richelieu," 
Miss  M.  Reid;  "Hundred  Associates,"  Miss  W.  Beith;  "Indian  Customs  and 
Beliefs,"  Mrs.  Lestock  Reid  ;  "  The  Mohawks,"  Miss  Allen  ;  4i  Life  of  Loyola,"  Miss 
Hillier;  "  Jesuits  in  France,"  Miss  Fairbairn  ;  "Founding  of  the  Jesuit  Order  in 
New  France,"  Miss  Beatrice  Tamblyn;  "De  La  Salle,"  Miss  M.  Bogue  ;  "Royal 
Government,"  Miss  Hilda  Reid;  "Louis  XIV,"  Miss  Muriel  Reid;  "Frontenac's 
First  Administration,"  Miss  Bleakley;  "Madame  de  Frontenac,"  Mrs.  Turnbull  ; 
"Frontenac's  Second  Administration,"  Miss  Armour;  "Acadian  Struggle,"  Miss 
Bertha  Tamblyn  ;  "  Queen  Anne,"  Miss  Margaret  Allen  ;  "  Social  Condition  of  the 
Colony  during  De  Beauharnois'  Administration,"  Miss  Welch  ;  "  Capture  of  Louis- 
burg,  1745,"  Mrs.  McLaughlin  ;  "Wolfe,"  Miss  McLaughlin;  "Montcalm  and  the 
Fall  of  Quebec,"  Miss  Moflatt. 

In  addition  to  the  regular  meetings,  a  special  meeting  was  held,  devoted  to  early 
local  history.  Papers  were  read  :  (1st)  "Early  Settlement  of  Darlington  and  Bow- 
manville," Miss  Andrew;  (2nd)  "Establishment  of  Church  of  Scotland,"  Miss 
Fairbairn;  (3rd)  "The  Hagarty  and  Cubitt  Family  and  Associates,"  Miss  Hilda 
Reid  ;  (4th)  "  Establishment  of  Church  of  England,"  Miss  Armour.  A  number  of 
items  were  also  given,  and  these,  with  the  papers,  have  been  preserved  by  the 
Secretary  as  the  nucleus  of  a  history  of  Darlington  to  be  compiled  by  us  at  some 
future  date. 

At  our  annual  meeting,  which  was  held  on  March  30th,  a  number  of  visitors 
were  present.  While  our  membership  is  small,  it  has  not  been  our  desire  to  greatly 
extend  it,  as  we  believe  the  interest  to  be  more  concentrated  in  house-to-house 
meetings. 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETY.  25 

CANADIAN   METHODIST   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

Officers. 

President       -        -        »         -         -       Rev.  Chancellor  Burwash. 

C.  C.  James. 


Vice-Presidents 


Rev.  S.  Carman. 
Rev.  Geo.  Webber. 


Rer.  Dr.  Withrow. 

James  Lawson. 

„    0  „.   .  (The  President  of  the  Con- 

\  ferences  having  branches. 

Curator         .....       Rev.  Prof.  McLaughlin. 
Secretary -Treasurer      ...       Rev.  E.  A.  Chown,  B.D. 

[The  officers  of  this  society  feel  that  much  good  has  resulted  from  the 
organization  of  this  Church  Society.  They  are  exceedingly  pleased  to 
be  affiliated  with  the  Ontario  Historical  Society,  and  respectfully  sug- 
gest that  the  formation  of  similar  societies  by  other  Churches  would  be 
productive  of  benefit — not  only  to  the  Churches  themselves,  but  also  to 
the  general  cause  of  historical  research.] 

This  Society  was  organized  in  1900,  and  was  affiliated  with  the  Ontario  Historical 
Society,  April,  1903. 

Its  object  is  to  encourage  the  study  of  the  history  of  the  Methodist  Church  in 
Canada,  the  rise  and  progress  of  religious  and  educational  movements  in  this  country, 
to  preserve  the  official  records  of  the  various  conferences,  and  to  gather  as  complete 
a  set  as  possible  of  books,  pamphlets,  and  documents  that  may  be  of  service  to  writers 
on  the  history  of  the  various  churches  of  Canada.  An  annual  meeting  is  held  every 
fall,  in  October  or  November,  at  Victoria  College,  Toronto,  when  a  lecture,  specially 
prepared  for  the  occasion,  is  delivered.  On  November  20th,  1902,  Chancellor  Burwash 
read  a  very  interesting  paper  on  "Egerton  Ryerson"— a  subject  that  is  to  form  one 
of  the  series  now  in  preparation  to  be  published  in  the  near  future  by  Morang  &  Co. 

Branches  have  so  far  been  established  in  connection  with  two  conferences — viz.  : 
"The  Bay  of  Quinte"  and  "The  Hamilton,"  and  arrangements  have  been  completed 
for  historical  meetings  at  the  sessions  about  to  be  held.  Branches  will  be  formed  in 
connection  with  the  other  conferences. 

The  Executive  Committee  is  assisted  by  twenty  Corresponding  Members,  who  are 
located  in  all  parts  of  British  North  America,  from  St.  John's,  Newfoundland,  to  New 
Westminster,  B.C. 

Several  active  members  of  the  Ontario  Historical  Society  are  members  of  this 
Society  also. 

Perhaps  the  most  successful  work  undertaken  is  the  collection  of  books  and 
pamphlets,  which  are  deposited  in  the  Library  of  Victoria  College,  the  librarian  of  the 
College,  Professor  McLaughlin,  being  the  Curator  of  the  Society.  During  the  past 
year  310  volumes  came  to  the  Society  by  donation,  and  40  by  purchase — 350  in  all. 
Among  the  most  valuable  may  be  mentioned  a  bound  set  of  The  Christian  Guardian 
for  the  years  1840-70,  returned  to  this  country  by  a  minister  now  resident  in  Illinois. 

The  General  Conference  of  the  Methodist  Church,  in  1902,  directed  that  all 
Journals  and  other  official  records  no  longer  in  continuous  use  be  committed  te  this 
Society  for  permanent  keeping. 


26  ANNUAL   REPORT   OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 


ANNUAL  MEETING  AT  ST.   THOMAS. 

ST.  THOMAS,  June  3rd,  1903. 

The  Annual  Meeting  of  the  Society  was  opened  in  the  Court  House 
of  this  city  to-day  at  2  p.m.,  President  C.  C.  James  in  the  chair. 
Besides  representatives  from  Toronto  there  were  present  Mrs.  C.  Fessen- 
den,  Hamilton;  Miss  Margaret  F.  Allen,  Bowman ville;  Mrs.  E.  F.  Chandler, 
Mrs.  G.  H.  Wilson,  Miss  Priddis,  Mrs.  H.  Wilson,  Mrs.  St.  Thomas  Smith, 
Mrs.  J.  J.  C.  Findlay,  Miss  Traverse,  Miss  Silcox,  Miss  C.  F.  Wegg, 
Mrs.  S.  Burns,  and  His  Honor  C.  O.  Ermatinger,  of  St.  Thomas  ;  His  Honor 
Judge  R.  S.  Woods,  and  His  Honor  Judge  James  Robb,  Simcoe;  Mr.  George 
R  Pattullo,  Woodstock :  Mr.  Justus  Griffin,  Hamilton ;  Dr.  Campbell  and 
Mr.  James  Egan,  London ;  Mr.  H.  H.  Robertson,  Hamilton ;  Mr.  Thomas 
Conant,  Oshawa ;  Mr.  C.  W.  Werner,  Mr.  Robert  I.  Werner,  St.  Thomas ; 
and  Col.  E.  B.  Edwards,  Peterboro'. 

After  the  reading  and  the  adoption  of  the  minutes  of  the  last  annual 
meeting  the  Secretary  read  a  communication  from  Miss  M.  A.  FitzGibbon, 
asking  that  the  sum  of  $300,  being  a  surplus  from  the  Historical  Exhi- 
bition, and  now  in  the  custody  of  the  Ontario  Historical  Society,  be 
handed  over  to  a  committee  of  ladies  to  be  placed  in  the  fund  for  a 
Queen  Victoria  memorial.  On  motion  of  Mr.  Pattullo,  seconded  by  Judge 
Turnbull,  the  matter  was  referred  to  the  Council  of  the  Ontario  Histor- 
ical Society. 

The  desirability  of  preserving  intact  the  sites  of  Forts  George  and 
Mississagua  and  the  Military  Reserve  at  Niagara  having  been  introduced 
by  Miss  Carnochan,  it  was  moved  by  His  Honor  C.  O.  Ermatinger, 
seconded  by  Mr.  Pattullo,  that  the  consideration  of  the  question  be 
referred  to  a  committee  consisting  of  Miss  Carnochan,  Lieut.-Col.  Cruik- 
shank,  Mr.  James  Wilson.  Superintendent  Niagara  Falls  Park,  the  Presi- 
dent and  the  Secretary,  with  power  to  petition  the  Government,  or  take 
such  other  action  as  they  see  fit.  Carried. 

The  Secretary  read  the  reports  of  the  various  affiliated  societies,  a 
few  of  which  did  not  intimate  that  the  local  organizations  were  in  as 
flourishing  a  condition  as  could  be  wished.  On  the  whole,  however,  the 
tone  was  a  hopeful  one,  and  manifested  considerable  interest  in  historical 
matters. 

The  President  having  reported  the  completion  of  the  Simcoe  Monu- 
ment, and  the  Secretary  having  read  a  copy  of  the  address  presented  to 
the  Hon.  Richard  Harcourt  at  the  unveiling,  it  was  moved  by  Mr.  James 
H.  Coyne,  seconded  by  His  Honor  Judge  Robb,  that  the  report  of  the 


ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  27 

Simcoe  Monument  be  received  and  adopted,  that  this  Society  desires  to 
express  its  satisfaction  with  the  work  of  the  committee,  and  that  the 
hearty  thanks  of  the  Society  are  hereby  tendered  to  the  chairman  and 
members  of  the  committee  for  their  valuable  services,  also  that  the  Sec- 
retary be  requested  to  convey  the  thanks  of  the  Society  to  the  Rev.  C.  E- 
Thomson  and  Mr.  B.  E.  Walker  for  special  assistance  in  connection  with 
the  work  of  the  committee.  Carried. 

The  Secretary  then  read  his  Annual  Report,  and  in  the  absence  of 
Mr.  Yeigh,  Treasurer,  also  read  his  report,  and  that  of  the  Simcoe  Monu- 
ment Fund.  The  Treasurer's  report  showed  that  the  receipts  amounted 
to  $1,284,  and  that  there  was  a  balance  on  hand  of  §564.20,  exclusive  of 
the  Historical  Museum  Fund  of  $300.  The  accounts  were  audited  and 
found  correct  by  Messrs.  J.  J.  Murphy  and  W.  A.  MacLean.  The  Simcoe 
Monument  Fund  showed  that  $6,120.43  had  been  raised  for  the  erection 
of  a  bronze  statue. 

It  is  worthy  of  notice  that  the  only  responses  to  a  circular  sent  out 
by  the  committee  to  the  schools  of  the  province  through  the  inspectors 
came  from  the  Frontenac  County  Schools  with  $11.14,  and  two  public 
schools  in  the  town  of  Gait  which  contributed  $4.57. 

At  this  point  the  President  appointed  a  Nominating  Committee,  con- 
sisting of  Mr.  James  H.  Coyne,  Lieut.-Col.  Cruikshank,  Miss  Carnochan, 
His  Honor  Judge,  Robb  and  Mr.  H.  H.  Robertson,  to  name  the  officers 
for  the  following  year,  and'to  report  on  Friday  morning. 

The  Report  of  the  Flag  Committee,  by  Mrs.  Fessenden,  was  then  read 
and  referred  to  the  Council. 

Mr.  Justus  Griffin  spoke  of  a  letter  he  had  recently  read.  This  letter 
was  written  by  Lord  Selkirk  respecting  a  colony  his  lordship  intended 
to  form  on  the  shore  of  Lake  Huron.  Mr.  Griffin  wanted  some  particu- 
lars as  to  how  this  project  had  succeeded.  Replies  to  this  query  were 
received  from  Mr.  President  James,  Judge  Ermatinger,  Mr.  Coyne,  and 
the  Secretary.  Mr.  James  thought  that  about  the  only  relic  that  was 
left  of  the  colony,  survived  in  the  name  of  Selkirk  Post  Office  in  the 
county  of  Norfolk,  Ontario.  Judge  Ermatinger  referred  to  certain 
statements  respecting  this  colony  in  the  Michigan  State  papers. 

Mr.  Thomas  Conant  intimated  that  he  had  recently  seen  a  map  on 
which  the  Indian  cessions  of  land  between  the  County  of  York  and  the 
eastern  portion  of  the  province  were  marked.  The  President  and  Sec- 
retary both  explained  that  no  treaties  or  records  relating  to  purchases 
are  known  to  exist  with  regard  to  the  territory  east  of  what  is  known  as 
"  The  Toronto  Purchase." 

In  accordance  with  notice  given  at  a  former  meeting  Mrs.  E.   J. 


28  ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

Thompson,  seconded  by  Miss  Carnochan,  moved  that  all  retiring  presi- 
dents be  ex-officio  members  of  the  Council.  Carried. 

The  President,  Secretary,  Treasurer,  and  Mr.  G.  R.  Pattullo  were 
appointed  a  Finance  Committee.  It  being  nearly  five  o'clock  the  meet- 
ing adjourned  to  accept  an  invitation  by  the  City  Council  to  take  a  ride 
through  the  streets  of  St.  Thomas,  special  cars  being  provided  for  the 
purpose. 

The  general  public  meeting  was  held  in  the  Court  House,  beginning 
at  eight  p.m.  President  in  the  chair.  The  President's  address  was  well 
received,*  and  after  this  an  excellent  paper*  was  read  by  His  Honor 
Judge  Ermatinger,  in  which,  while  welcoming  the  Provincial  Society  to 
St.  Thomas,  His  Honor  gave  a  concise  resume  of  many  circumstances 
connected  with  the  Talbot  settlement,  among  other  things  directing 
attention  to  Dr.  John  Rolph,  slavery,  and  land  grabbing.  At  the 
close  of  the  meeting  it  was  announced  that  carriages  would  be  ready 
to  leave  the  city  at  9.30  the  following  morning  to  convey  members  and 
friends  to  the  old  fort  in  Southwold  and  thence  to  Port  Talbot. 


ST.  THOMAS,  June  4th,  1903. 

Shortly  after  the  appointed  hour  about  thirty  vehicles  left  the  Court 
House  ground  in  St.  Thomas  for  the  old  fort  and  Port  Talbot.  After 
examining  the  celebrated  earthwork  for  an  hour  or  so,  lunch  was  served 
by  the  lady  members  of  the  Elgin  Historical  Society  and  Scientific 
Institute.  The  repast  was  extremely  bountiful  and  was  enjoyed  by  all 
present. 

On  resuming  business  Mr.  H.  F.  Gardiner  delivered  an  extremely 
valuable  address  on  "  The  Origin  of  Canadian  Place  Names,"  showing 
the  possibility  of  tracing  the  history  of  the  country  to  some  extent  by 
the  name-groups  in  various  parts  of  the  province.^ 

The  President  gave  a  brief  address  and  the  Secretary  was  requested 
to  state  what  was  known  historically  and  archeologically  in  connection 
with  the  extensive  double  enbankment  within  which  the  party  was 
assembled.  Photographs  of  the  group  were  then  taken. 

On  motion  of  Judge  Ermatinger,  it  was  resolved  that  the  Council  of 
the  Ontario  Historical  Society  be  authorized  to  represent  to  the  County 
of  Elgin  the  desirability  of  taking  some  steps  to  preserve  the  Southwold 
earthwork,  unique  as  it  is  in  the  Province  of  Ontario. 

'Printed  elsewhere  in  full  in  this  Report. 

tit  is  intended  to  print  this  Paper  in  Vol.  6,  Papers  and  Records. 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE  ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETY.  29 

About  two  o'clock  the  party  set  out  for  Port  Talbot,  a  distance  of 
some  four  miles  to  the  south-west,  in  the  Township  of  Dunwich.  Here 
the  meeting  having  been  called  to  order  by  the  President  on  the  lawn  in 
front  of  the  old  Talbot  residence,  Mr.  Joseph  Smith  was  called  upon  to 
read  the  first  paper  on  "  Some  Odd  Characters  in  Wentworth  County." 
His  account  of  some  of  the  idiosyncrasies  of  those  personages  was 
characteristic  of  the  simplicity  of  life  in  the  early  days  of  Wentworth 
settlement.  Mr.  Coyne  read  a  paper  on  "  The  Celebrated  Persons  Who 
Visited  the  Estate  of  Port  Talbot  and  Mansion  During  the  Life  of 
Colonel  Talbot."  The  readers  of  both  papers  were  heartily  thanked,  by 
motion,  in  the  usual  way. 

The  Nominating  Committee  then  presented  the  following  list  of 
names  as  those  of  the  officers  for  1903-4  :  President,  C.  C.  James,  M.A.; 
1st  Vice-President,  George  R.  Pattullo ;  2nd  Vice-President,  Talbot 
Macbeth,  K.C.;  Treasurer,  Frank  Yeigh ;  Councillors,  Mrs.  E.  J.  Thompson, 
Lieut.-Col.  E.  B.  Edwards,  Alfred  Willson,  C.E.,  H.  B.  Donly,  and  H.  H. 
Robertson,  B.A. 

Resolutions  of  thanks  were  tendered  to  the  City  Council  of  St. 
Thomas,  the  Council  of  the  County  of  Elgin,  the  Women's  Auxiliary  of 
the  Elgin  Historical  Society  and  Scientific  Institute,  the  Institute  itself, 
and  the  press  of  the  City  of  St.  Thomas  for  the  various  courtesies 
extended  by  them  to  the  Ontario  Historical  Society  in  connection  with 
the  meeting. 


30  ANNUAL   REPORT   OF   THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETY. 


MEETING   OF   COUNCIL. 

PORT  TALBOT,  June  4th,  1903. 

At  the  close  of  the  Annual  Meeting  a  meeting  of  the  Council  was 
held,  when  there  were  present  the  President,  C.  C.  James,  the  Secretary 
and  Treasurer,  Mrs.  E.  J.  Thompson,  Mr.  Talbot  Macbeth,  Mr.  J.  H. 
Coyne,  Mr.  Alfred  Willson,  and  Lieut.-Col.  E.  B.  Edwards. 

On  motion  of  Mrs.  Thompson,  seconded  by  Mr.  Coyne,  Rev.  A.  E. 
Jones  was  elected  a  corresponding  member  of  the  Society. 

It  was  moved  by  the  Secretary,  seconded  by  Dr.  Campbell,  of  Lon- 
don, that  copies  of  all  the  Society's  publications  be  supplied  to  the  local 
societies  (one  to  each  society)  from  the  date  of  affiliation  with  this 
Society.  Carried. 

MEETING  OF  ONTARIO  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY  AT  TORONTO. 

Joint  meetings  of  the  Society  and  the  Educational  Association  of 
Ontario  were  held  on  April  5th  and  7th  in  the  main  building  of  the  Uni- 
versity of  Toronto. 

On  the  latter  date  all  the  papers  read  were  by  members  of  this 
Society,  viz.:  "  The  Scope  of  the  Ontario  Archives  Office,"  by  Alexander 
Fraser,  M. A.,  Provincial  Archivist ;  "  Upper  Canada  Academy,  1836-41," 
by  C.  C.  James,  M.A.,  Deputy  Minister  of  Agriculture;  and  "Our  First 
Novelist — Major  Richardson,"  by  A.  C.  Casselman,  Esq. 


ANNUAL   REPORT  OF   THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  31 


SECRETARY'S  ANNUAL  REPORT,  1903. 

Since  last  annual  gathering  of  the  Ontario  Historical  Society,  a 
meeting  of  the  Council  was  held  on  April  15th. 

On  this  occasion  there  were  present,  besides  the  President  and  Sec- 
retary, Mrs.  E.  J.  Thompson,  Judge  Ardagh,  and  Messrs.  Alfred  Willson, 
I.  E.  Weldon,  and  Rev.  C.  E.  Thomson. 
Ten  new  members  were  accepted. 

Rev.  Dr.  Withrow  was  authorized  to  represent  the  Ontario  Historical 
Society  at  the  next  meeting  of  the  Royal  Society  of  Canada. 

A  committee  was  appointed  to  revise  the  membership  list  with  a 
view  to  removing  the  names  of  those  two  or  more  years  in  arrears. 

The  Secretary  was  instructed  to  send  a  letter  of  condolence  to  the 
family  of  the  late  T.  W.  Casey  respecting  his  death. 

Miss  M.  A.  FitzGibbon  was  present  to  explain  her  project  for  uniting 
the  various  Women's  Historical  Societies. 

The  County  of  Northumberland  Historical  Society,  the  Canadian 
Methodist  Historical  Society  of  Toronto,  and  the  Head  of  the  Lake 
Branch  of  the  U.E.L.  Association  in  Hamilton,  were  affiliated  with  the 
Ontario  Historical  Society. 

At  this  meeting  also  the  invitation  of  the  people  of  St.  Thomas  to  hold 
our  annual  meeting  in  their  city  was  accepted.  Five  regular  meetings 
of  the  Simcoe  Monument  Committee  and  several  emergency  conferences 
were  held  during  the  year,  and  the  committee's  labors  came  to  an  end 
when  the  Allward  bronze  statue  of  Upper  Canada's  first  Governor  was 
unveiled  in  Queen's  Park  on  Wednesday,  May  27th,  and  handed  over  to 
the  Government. 

Our  membership  amounts  to  two  hundred  and  fifty-one,  of  whom 
ladies  number  thirty.  There  are  resident  in  Toronto  eighty-four ;  else- 
where in  the  Province  one  hundred  and  sixty-seven.  Those  who  have 
paid  for  1902-3  number  one  hundred  and  forty-eight,  and  those  paid  for 
1903-4  number  twelve. 

Our  exchange  list  is  quite  an  extensive  one,  and  our  library,  which  is 

mainly  formed  from  exchanges,  grows  steadily.     It  now  contains  many 

valuable  books,  as  well  as  society  publications  in  paper.     If  the  latter 

were  in  bound  form  they  would  number  into  the  hundreds  of  volumes. 

More  case  room  is  necessary. 

DAVID  BOYLE,  Secretary. 


32  ANNUAL  REPORT   OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

REPORT  OF  THE  FLAG  COMMITTEE. 

As  noticed  in  the  last  annual  report,  we  had  the  promise  of  the 
Minister  of  Education  that  some  suggested  inquiries  be  made  in  the 
Journal  of  Education  relating  to  flags,  such  as :  What  schools  possessed 
these  flags?  When  hoisted?  What  preference  was  given  to  the  present 
denotative  emblem  ?  Noting  that  these  questions  had  not  been  asked, 
we,  on  enquiry,  found  that  the  matter  had  been  entirely  overlooked, 
owing  to  the  illness  and  absence  from  duty  of  thb  Deputy  Minister.  A 
strong  assurance  was,  however,  given  that  this  matter  would  be  attended 
to  before  another  report  was  issued.  The  tendency  to  the  further 
disfigurement  of  our  Canadian  flag  by  the  addition  of  the  "  arms "  of 
additional  provinces  to  the  original  and  only  authorized  device  on  the 
ensign,  is  greatly  to  be  deplored.  We  would  also  call  attention  to  British 
vessels  entering  foreign  or  Canadian  ports,  that  they  obey  the  law  as  to 
displaying  the  flag  when  entering  therein. 

CLEMENTINA  FESSENDEN. 


TREASURER'S  REPORT,  JUNE  IST,  1902,  TO  MAY  31sT,  1903. 
RECEIPTS. 

Balance  on  hand,  June  1st,  1902 $613  37 

Government  grant  for  1 903 600  00 

Membership  fees  and  sale  of  books 69  50 

Laura  Secord  Tablet  Fund  . .  1  15 


$1284  02 
EXPENDITURES. 

Secretary's  Salary $100  00 

Annual  Report,  two  years,  (1901  and  1902) 131  00 

Balance  of  Galinee  volume  (making  its  total  cost  8447.24)  ....  235  94 

Other  printing  and  stationery 42  33 

Postage  and  express , 62  75 

Extra  copies  of  Queen's  Quarterly  containing  historical  papers. .  30  00 

Press-clipping  Bureau 7  50 

Disbursements  of  officers 32  15 

Book  case  for  Society's  Library  aud  Llt-cur-ls 45  00 

Extra  office  assistance 19  50 

Expenses  of  April,  1903,  meeting  in  Normal  School 13  65 

Balance  on  hand . .  564  20 


$1284  02 

FRANK  YEIGH,  Treasurer,  0.  H.  8. 
Audited  and  found  correct. 

J.  J.  MURPHY, 
W.  A.  McLEAN. 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  33 

HISTORICAL  MUSEUM  FUND. 

Balance  on  hand,  June  1st,  1902 $300  15 

Interest 9  06 

$309  21 


STATEMENT  OF  SIMCOE  MONUMENT  FUND  OF  THE  0.  H.  S. 
RECEIPTS  AND  SUBSCRIPTIONS. 

Ontario  Government  paid  $3000  00 

Additional  vote,  Session  of  1903 500  00 

City  of  Toronto 1000  00 

Fourteen  subscriptions  of  $100.00  each,  per  Mr.  B.  E.  Walker. .   1400  00 

Ontario  Historical  Society 50  00 

Frontenac  County  Public  Schols 11   14 

Two  Gait  Public  Schools 4  57 

Mr.  J.  E.  Klotz,  Mayor  of  Preston  (1902) 6  00 

Interest , 48  72 

$6,020  43 
EXPENDITURES  AND  CONTRACTS. 

Walter  S.  Allward,  sculptor,  contract  for  statue $4,000  00 

The  Mclntosh  Marble  and  Granite  Company  contract  for  pedestal  1,400  00 
Walter  S.  Allward,  designing  pedestal  and  superintending  erec- 
tion of  same,  with  incidental  expenses  such  as  insurance, 

freight,  etc 508  83 

Express  and  freight  for  models  submitted 93  10 

Postage  and  printing 8  50 

Legal  agreement  with  sculptor 10  00 

$6,120  43 

On  May  27th,  1903,  the  Simcoe  Monument  was  unveiled  in  Queen's 
Park  in  the  presence  of  His  Excellency  the  Earl  of  Minto,  His  Honor 
Wm.  Mortimer  Clark,  The  Mayor  of  the  City  of  Toronto,  and  fully  one 
thousand  others. 


The  final  meeting  of  the  Simcoe  Monument  Committee  was  held  in 
the  room  of  Mr.  B.  E.  Walker,  at  the  head  office  of  the  Canadian  Bank  of 
Commerce,  at  4.45  p.m.  Present :  the  Chairman,  Rev.  C.  E.  Thomson, 
Rev.  W.  W.  Colpitts,  Mr.  Wm.  Rennie,  Mr.  B.  E.  Walker  and  the  Secre- 
tary. Mr.  W.  S.  Allward,  the  sculptor,  was  also  present.  In  the 
absence  of  the  Treasurer  the  Secretary  read  the  statement  of  receipts 
and  expenditure  as  above. 
3 


34  ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE  ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

MEETING   OF  COUNCIL. 

April  7th,  1904. 

The  Council  met  in  the  Secretary's  Office,  Education  Department,  at 
11  a.m.  to-day.  Present— C.  C.  James,  M.A.,  Lady  Edgar,  Miss  Carno- 
chan,  Mrs.  J.  H.  Thompson,  Messrs.  J.  H.  Coyne,  G.  R.  Pattullo,  and 
Frank  Yeigh,  Secretary. 

It  was  decided  to  hold  the  next  Annual  Meeting  in  Windsor,  as  per 
invitation  from  Mr.  F.  Cleary,  President  of  the  Essex  and  Windsor 
Historical  Society. 

Messrs.  W.  G.  MacFarlane  and  the  Rev.  Frank  Leigh,  of  Burford, 
were  elected  members  for  the  year  in  recognition  of  gifts  of  books  made 
by  them  to  the  Society. 

Lady  Edgar  requested  the  consideration  of  the  Society  with  respect 
to  the  handing  over  to  the  Women's  Historical  Society  of  the  sum  of 
$300,  now  held  in  trust  by  the  Ontario  Historical  Society  as  a  balance 
from  the  holding  of  the  Historical  Exhibition.  Lady  Edgar,  as  President 
of  the  Women's  Historical  Society  of  Toronto  was  assured  that  the  money 
was  in  the  bank  as  a  special  account  drawing  interest,  and  that  when 
something  definite  was  known  with  respect  to  the  contemplated  build- 
ing to  be  erected  by  the  Women's  Canadian  Historical  Society,  due 
consideration  would  be  given  to  the  payment  of  the  money  in  question. 

In  connection  with  a  matter  brought  up  by  Miss  Carnochan  it  was 
moved  by  Mr.  J.  H.  Coyne,  seconded  by  Mr.  G.  R.  Pattullo,  that  the  sum 
of  $50  be  granted  to  the  Niagara  Historical  Society  towards  its  Memorial 
Hall  in  Niagara,  upon  the  understanding  that  this  covers  all  obligations 
of  the  Ontario  Historical  Society  in  respect  to  a  vote  said  to  have  been 
made  in  or  about  the  year  1897  by  the  Pioneer  and  Historical  Associa- 
tion of  the  Province  of  Ontario,  but  of  which  no  record  appears  on  the 
minutes.  (This  was  previous  to  the  reorganization  of  the  Ontario 
Historical  Society.) 

Miss  Carnochan  also  pointed  out  to  the  Council  that  she  received  no 
reply  from  the  Ottawa  authorities  respecting  the  memorial  to  the  Militia 
Department  regarding  the  preservation  of  Navy  Hall. 

There  being  some  doubt  regarding  the  status  of  the  Niagara  Histor- 
ical Society  it  was  moved  by  Mr.  Coyne,  seconded  by  Mrs.  Thompson, 
that  in  the  opinion  of  this  Council,  the  Niagara  Historical  Society  was 
in  1896  affiliated  with  the  Historical  Association  of  the  Province  of 
Ontario  and  under  the  statute  in  that  behalf  has  been,  and  is,  affiliated 
with  the  Ontario  Historical  Society;  but  for  the  avoidance  of  doubts, 
and  in  accordance  with  its  application,  the  Niagara  Historical  Society  be 
and  is  now  affiliated  with  the  Ontario  Historical  Society. 

The  meeting  then  adjourned. 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF   THE  ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  35 

ADDRESS  OF  WELCOME  BY  JUDGE  C.  O.  ERMATINGER. 

Mr.  President  and  the  Members  of  the  Ontario  Historical  Society — 

Your  Society  meets  for  the  first  time  in  the  centre  of  what  was  long 
known  as  the  Talbot  Country — a  country  not  wanting  in  interest  to  the 
antiquarian  and  the  historian. 

To-morrow,  if  the  weather  be  propitious,  you  will  have  an  opportunity 
of  visiting  and  inspecting  the  spot  where  the  remains  of  an  ancient 
entrenchment  or  fortified  village  of  the  aboriginal  inhabitants  still  exist t 
after  the  lapse  of  centuries,  in  a  form,  it  is  said,  as  well  if  not  better 
preserved  than  any  found  elsewhere  on  this  Dominion. 

You  will  then,  at  a  distance  of  only  some  three  miles  thence,  be  able 
to  visit  and  personally  inspect  the  spot  whjere  the  founder  of  this  pros- 
perous settlement  began  his  work  of  introducing  what  we  call  civiliza- 
tion, in  this  region,  by  felling  the  first  tree  and  establishing  his  home  at 
Port  Talbot. 

Just  four  years  ago  I  had  the  honour  of  calling  the  attention  of  the 
members  of  our  Institute  and  the  public  to  the  then  approaching  centen- 
nial anniversary  of  that  event,  and  without  further  trespassing  on  your 
time  \yy  detailing  what  is  already  set  forth,  I  believe  in  our  formal 
report  to  your  Society,  I  may  say  the  inhabitants  of  the  district  have 
recently  participated,  with  many  brothers  and  sisters  from  abroad,  in  a 
five-day  celebration,  commencing  on  the  anniversary  day,  21st  May,  with 
a  unanimity,  a  liberality,  and  a  success  extremely  gratifying  to  all  our 
people,  and  especially  so  to  the  members  of  our  Institute  who  suggested 
it,  and  to  which  it  is  hoped  your  meeting  here  will  form  a  fitting  climax. 

I  may  say  that  the  21st  May  was,  from  1817  to  1838,  or  thereabouts, 
marked  by  a  festival  held  here,  except  for  the  last  two  years,  when  it 
was  held  in  London,  under  the  name  of  the  Talbot  Anniversary,  as  a 
personal  tribute  to  Colonel  Talbot  by  the  settlers,  while  our  recent  Cen- 
tennial Celebration  was  held  in  honor  of  all  the  Pioneers — the  Colonel 
included — who  not  only  laid  the  foundation  but  built  up  the  fabric  of 
this  prosperous  and  happy  settlement. 

And  it  is  a  somewhat  interesting  historical  fact  that  he  to  whom  the 
inception  of  the  Talbot  Anniversary  festivals  was  due,  was  Dr.  John 
Rolph,  at  the  time  living  within  a  mile  of  St.  Thomas.  He  was  a  friend 
and  professedly  ardent  admirer  of  Colonel  Talbot,  and  at  the  time  the 
last  of  the  festivals  was  held,  was  an  exile  through  his  advanced  political 
course,  on  account  of  which  he  and  the  Colonel  were,  politically,  as  wide 
as  the  poles  asunder.  The  one  prominent  man  who,  on  the  other  hand, 
opposed  the  inauguration  of  the  Talbot  Anniversary  at  that  time  (1817) 


36  ANNUAL   REPORT   OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

was  Colonel  Burwell,  who,  nevertheless,  continued  to  enjoy  Colonel 
Talbot's  friendship  and  political  support,  I  believe,  to  the  last ;  showing, 
as  it  seems  to  me,  that  Colonel  Talbot  was  capable  of  magnanimity  of  feel- 
ing and  judgment,  uninfluenced  by  petty  considerations. 

Colonel  Talbot's  life-work  and  the  anniversary  festivals  practically 
closed  about  the  same  time,  for  he  informed  Mrs.  Jameson  in  1838,  that 
he  had  accomplished  what  he  had  set  out  to  do.  Though  he  lived  until 
1853,  the  intervening  years  were  the  period  of  his  decline.  He  was  a 
product  of  the  Georgian  era,  and  his  power  as  the  uncrowned  king  of 
these  regions  may  be  said  to  have  expired  with  the  last  of  those  kings 
whose  confidence  he  enjoyed  and  under  whom  he  flourished. 

The  reign  of  the  young  Queen,  who  then  ascended  the  throne,  was 
almost  co-terminous  with  our  settlement's  century.  In  it,  material, 
political  and  educational  advancement,  not  possible  under  former  con- 
ditions, has  been  made,  and  nowhere  is  Victoria  the  Good  held  in 
deeper  reverence  than  in  the  Talbot  settlement. 

I  may  add  that  it  was  the  hope  of  our  Institute  to  have  unveiled,  on 
the  21st  of  May  last,  on  the  Court  House  Square  in  this  city,  a  fitting 
memorial  of  Her  Gracious  Majesty,  which  would,  by  appropriate  embel- 
lishments and  inscriptions,  have  also  suitably  commemorated  the  settle- 
ment and  its  pioneers  and  history.  Owing  to  circumstances  beyond  the 
Institute's  control,  which  I  need  not  detail,  this  was  impossible  of 
accomplishment,  though  I  hope  that  some  suitable  memorial  of  Her 
Majesty  may  yet  adorn  this  city.  Meantime  a  local  historical  memorial, 
intended  to  be  as  permanent,  if  in  ruder  form,  has  been  erected  at  Pina- 
fore Park,  in  the  shape  of  a  cairn  of  stones,  each  representing  and  having 
engraved  upon  it  the  name  of  one  of  the  original  twenty-nine  townships 
comprised  within  the  Talbot  settlement — within  which,  when  put  in 
permanent  condition,  will  be  deposited  documents  relating  to  the  present 
Centenary. 

At  the  risk  of  being  considered  heterodox,  I  venture  the  opinion  that 
the  historian  should  not  stop  short  at  the  collection  of  dry  facts,  the 
preservation  of  musty  documents,  and  the  planting  of  memorials  of  the 
past.  It  seems  to  me  that  he  misses  the  higher  part  of  his  vocation  if 
he  fail  to  place  the  facts  in  their  true  setting  of  surrounding  details  and 
conditions,  at  least  so  as  to  insure  that  the  lamp  of  knowledge  he  lights 
may  enable  those  who  may  go  forward  into  the  future,  to  pursue  a  right 
path  and  avoid  the  obstructions  and  pitfalls  of  the  past. 

Judging  Colonel  Talbot,  for  instance,  by  present  day  standards,  it  is 
easy  to  depict  him  as  a  monster  of  cruelty,  oppression,  rapacity  and 
intemperance — as  indeed  it  leems  rather  the  fashion  now  to  paint  him 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE  ONTARIO  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  37 

Placed  in  the  light  and  shade,  and  amid  the  environments  of  the  days  in 
which  he  lived,  probably  he  would  present  a  different  figure  and  moral 
aspect  to  his  critics. 

Slavery  was  made  illegal  by  the  first  Parliament  of  the  province, 
which  he  attended  in  the  suite  of  the  first  Governor,  yet  was  not 
immediately  completely  abolished.  Duelling  continued  to  be  regarded 
as  a  necessary  mode  of  settling  certain  classes  of  disputes  for  many  years 
after,  while  gambling  and  intemperance  were  almost  necessary  social 
accomplishments.  Land  grabbing  was  general,  and  whole  townships 
were  granted  to  individuals  who  made  no  sacrifice  either  of  money  or 
effort  to  promote  settlement  to  the  extent  that  Colonel  Talbot  did. 
Indeed,  colonization  schemes  for  the  enrichment  of  speculators  rather 
than  the  benefit  of  the  colonists,  have  not  been  unknown  even  in  our  own 
day.  Responsible  government  was  imperfectly  understood  in  the  mother 
land,  and  much  less  in  the  colonies. 

I  mention  these  things,  not  as  an  apologist  for  Colonel  Talbot,  or 
defender  of  his  methods  or  habits,  but  simply  to  show  the  necessity  for 
surrounding  historical  characters  with  the  atmosphere  and  environments 
in  which  they  lived. 

We  may  boast  of  our  material  advancement,  of  our  progress  in  edu- 
cation, art  and  science,  but  are  we  more  loyal,  true,  moral  and  God-fear- 
ing than  were  the  early  pioneers,  with  their  fine  large  families  of,  for  the 
most  part,  dutiful  sons  and  daughters  ?  Are  we  better  men  and  women 
than  they — individually,  socially  and  politically  purer  and  less  corrupt  ? 

It  may  be  the  historian  has  no  business  to  suggest,  much  less  to 
attempt  to  answer,  such  questions ;  yet,  if  he  does  his  duty  in  presenting 
the  Past  to  the  gaze  of  the  Future,  the  questions  will  suggest  themselves ; 
and  upon  the  answer  we  are  able  to  truthfully  give  to  them  depends  the 
verdict  whether  we  have  made  use  of  our  superior  advantages  and  opportu- 
nities to  fulfil  what  it  was  intended  we  should  be  and  do,  when  we  were 
placed  in  this  favored  region  of  the  world.  And,  if  we  find  we  have 
failed  as  yet,  then  let  us  make  resolve  to  put  the  new  century  to  better 
use. 

Lest  I  should  be  accused  of  preaching  when  I  should  speak  words  of 
compliment,  let  me  close  by  complimenting  you  upon  the  good  work 
being  done  by  the  Ontario  Society,  and  the  valuable  collection  and  pub- 
lications being  made,  in  which  your  efficient  Secretary  is  especially 
interested,  I  believe.  The  recent  published  work  of  our  and  your  past 
President,  Mr.  Coyne,  we  are  glad  to  know,  forms  a  valuable  addition  to 
the  literature  of  the  Society. 

I  hope,  Mr.  President,  ladies  and  gentlemen,  the  present  meeting  may 
•  prove  a  pleasant  as  well  as  profitable  one  to  us  all. 


38  ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE  ONTARIO  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

ADDRESS  OF  WELCOME  BY  MRS.  A.  A.  WILSON,  PRESIDENT 
WOMEN'S  AUXILIARY. 

Mr.  President,  Ladies  and  Gentlemen — 

The  Women's  Auxiliary  of  the  Elgin  Historical  and  Scientific 
Institute  desires  me  to  welcome  the  guests  on  their  behalf.  I  must  first 
impress  upon  you  the  fact  that  we  are  very  young.  There  may  be 
nothing  in  our  name  or  our  appearance  to  indicate  such  extreme  youth, 
but  we  are  really  only  about  twenty-seven  months  old,  so  that  little 
more  should  be  expected  of  us  in  the  way  of  greeting  than  the  glad 
hand  of  welcome. 

During  the  first  year  of  our  existence  we  crept  from  house  to  house, 
or  up  two  flights  of  stairs  to  the  museum,  to  meet  and  read  and  talk  of 
the  days  of  our  forefathers.  But  in  our  second  year  we  succeeded  in 
getting  three  suitable  and  conveniently-located  rooms,  in  which  to  hold 
meetings  and  do  a  little  entertaining. 

On  entering  our  third  year  we  have  toddled  along  with  our  seniors 
through  a  centennial  celebration,  and  it  may  be  assumed  that  our  part  was 
successfully  performed,  for  we  handed  over  a  small  surplus,  and  have  been 
graciously  referred  to  as  "  the  better  half."  Numerically  speaking  I  think 
our  107  members  takes  us  near  the  three-quarter  mark.  We  do  not,  how- 
ever, find  it  necessary  to  remind  the  ancient  society  of  our  strength,  for 
our  leading  strings  are  light  and  (as  in  all  well  constituted  domestic 
establishments)  both  parties  think  they  have  their  own  way,  and  are 
ready  to  unite  in  the  common  aim,  the  rousing  of  an  interest  in  the 
history  and  welfare  of  our  country.  We  hope  to  gain  knowledge  and 
encouragement  from  your  honoring  us  with  your  presence,  and  I  feel 
assured  I  am  voicing  the  sentiment  of  every  member  of  the  Auxiliary 
in  expressing  our  heartiest  welcome  on  your  advent  to  our  historic 
county. 


ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETY.  39 

PRESIDENT'S  ADDRESS. 
BY  C.  C.  JAMES. 

It  has  become  the  established  practice  of  the  Ontario  Historical 
Society  to  hold  two  meetings  every  year,  one  in  Toronto,  and  the  other 
in  some  other  town  or  city.  During  the  past  two  years  we  have  held 
our  Toronto  meeting  in  conjunction  with  the  Historical  Section  of  the 
Ontario  Educational  Association  ;  the  other  meeting,  our  annual  meeting 
and  the  more  important  of  the  two,  we  hold  in  the  first  week  of  June, 
as  determined  by  our  Statute  of  Incorporation.  In  fixing  the  place  of 
our  annual  meeting  we  are  guided  by  three  considerations :  first,  the 
desire  to  go  where  we  may  help  to  quicken  interest  in  Canadian,  but 
especially  Ontario,  historical  study  and  research ;  secondly,  the  desire  to 
visit  such  places  as  may  add  to  our  own  historical  knowledge ;  thirdly, 
in  response  to  invitations.  We  are  here  in  St.  Thomas  because  you  have 
most  cordially  invited  us,  because  we  desire  to  participate  in  the 
historical  reminiscences  and  pilgrimages  you  are  so  appropriately 
indulging  in,  and  we  venture  to  hope  that  our  coming  here  will  assist  in 
making  your  centennial  year  productive  of  real  lasting  value  from  the 
standpoint  of  sound  historical  study. 

As  a  Society  we  congratulate  the  people  of  the  County  of  Elgin  on 
their  enterprise  and  the  thorough  manner  in  which  they  have  honored 
the  memory  of  their  forefathers  who,  amid  privations  and  difficulties, 
began  the  settlement  of  this  prosperous  community.  At  the  same  time 
it  is  only  fair  to  state  that  we  have  come  largely  as  a  compliment  to  the 
worthy  citizen  of  St.  Thomas,  Mr.  James  H.  Coyne,  who  was  instrumental 
in  putting  our  Society  on  its  present  working  basis,  and  who  for  five 
years  was  our  honored  President.  It  is  a  pleasure  to  us  to  know  that 
the  man  who  holds  so  high  a  reputation  among  our  members  and  among 
all  Canadian  historical  workers,  is  honored  and  respected  at  home — that 
he  is  a  prophet  with  honor  in  his  own  country. 

Having  told  you  why  we  have  come  to  St.  Thomas,  it  is  proper  that 
as  President  of  this  Society  I  should  tell  you  what  our  Society  has  done 
during  the  past  year.  Our  Society  is  dependent  for  its  support  largely 
upon  the  Provincial  Government  grant  of  $600  per  year.  Supplementing 
this  we  have  our  annual  membership  fees  of  $1.00  each.  You  will  see, 
therefore,  that  our  work  is  not  based  upon  a  wealthy  foundation,  but 
that  we  are  working  mainly  through  the  good-will  and  generous  interest 
of  our  members  and  supporters. 


40  ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE  ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

We  prepared  and  printed  a  report  of  our  business  procedure,  which 
contained  a  full  list  of  the  local  Societies  that  are  in  affiliation  with  us. 
It  is  our  custom  every  year  to  put  forth  in  addition  to  our  Report  at 
least  one  volume  which  we  call  "  Papers  and  Records."  The  volume  last 
year  was  No.  IV.  of  the  series,  and  it  is  of  especial  interest  to  you  to 
know  that  the  author  was  an  ex-president,  Mr.  J.  H.  Coyne.  The 
subject  of  the  publication  was  the  English  translation  of  the  Journal 
of  Galinee,  the  first  authentic  account  of  exploration  in  south-western 
Ontario.  It  was  fitting  and  appropriate  that  the  Ontario  Historical 
Society  should  be  the  publisher  of  this  very  valuable  and  very  interesting 
Journal  dealing  with  our  own  Province.  This  Journal  may  be  said  to 
be  the  beginning  of  the  history  of  this  part  of  Canada.  I  do  not  propose 
to  give  you  a  resume  of  that  record — every  student  of  Canadian  history 
should  begin  his  or  her  course  of  historical  study  with  a  reading  of  this 
work — and  I  simply  suggest  to  you  that  you  may  have  the  opportunity 
of  doing  so  by  associating  yourself  with  this  Ontario  Historical  Society. 

Our  Society  aims  to  publish  only  original  material,  and  we  desire  to 
put  into  permanent  form,  available  for  students,  historical  sketches 
dealing  with  all  parts  of  Ontario.  In  our  publications,  so  far,  we  have 
given  our  members  papers  dealing  with  the  Bay  of  Quinte,  the  Niagara 
district,  the  Longue  Pointe  section,  Penetanguishene,  and  we  hope  some 
day  to  see  published,  either  through  our  Provincial  Association  or 
through  your  vigorous  Elgin  County  Historical  Society,  a  collection  of 
papers  and  records  dealing  with  the  early  days  of  the  Talbot  settlement. 
There  has  been  an  opinion  among  our  people  that  the  history  of  Ontario 
is  uninteresting,  unromantic,  devoid  of  those  stirring  events  that  make 
the  histories  of  European  countries  attractive.  Far  away  fields  look 
green,  and  foreign  countries  seem  to  be  more  interesting  than  our  own. 
Had  we  a  Sir  Walter  Scott  I  venture  to  believe  that  he  would  hav3 
revelled  in  the  stories  of  Thomas  Talbot,  Tiger  Dunlop,  John  Gait,  The 
Laird  of  McNab,  Bishop  Macdonell,  John  Johnson  of  the  "  Soo,"  Joseph 
Brant,  Tecumseh,  and  a  score  of  others.  Have  we  no  romance  in  the 
making  of  this  Province  ?  Why,  the  early  settlements  of  old  Upper 
Canada  were  saturated  with  romance,  and  it  is  the  duty  and  the  privilege 
of  our  local  Societies  to  gather  together  and  carefully  preserve  the 
records  of  the  early  days.  What  to-day  seems  trivial  or  commonplace 
will,  in  a  half  century,  be  cherished  as  of  intrinsic  value.  Here  and 
there,  week  by  week,  the  veterans  are  dropping  out  of  the  ranks,  and  if 
we  do  not  carefully  collect  these  records  now,  they  will  be  gone  forever. 
Despise  not  the  narrator  or  recorder  of  small  affairs  ;  they  seem  small  to 
us  because  they  are  so  close  to  us.  Paradoxical  as  it  may  appear,  these 


ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  41 

things  will  grow  in  size  and  importance  as  we  go  further  from  them. 
There  is  nothing  to  be  ashamed  of  in  the  early  settlement  of  this 
Province. 

The  other  important  undertaking  of  this  Society  reached  its  happy 
completion  when,  on  the  27th  of  May,  just  one  week  ago,  the  Lieutenant- 
Governor  of  Ontario  unveiled,  at  our  request,  the  statue  of  the  first 
Lieutenant-Governor  of  Upper  Canada.  The  magnificent  bronze  figure 
of  Col.  John  Graves  Simcoe  stands  in  Queen's  Park,  Toronto,  a  fitting 
memorial  to  the  man,  the  soldier,  the  loyal  Britisher  and  the  father  of 
our  Provincial  Government.  Before  referring  to  the  work  of  Simcoe, 
permit  me  to  narrate  one  little  event.  Empire  Day  followed  the  unveil- 
ing by  only  two  days.  The  children  of  the  schools  of  Toronto  brought 
their  wreaths  and  garlands  of  flowers  to  deck  the  monuments  of  the 
Queen,  the  soldiers  who  fell  at  Ridgeway  and  in  the  North- West.  The 
Simcoe  monument  brought  a  new  hero  into  their  lives,  and  so  three 
schools  laid  their  floral  tributes  about  the  new  statue.  The  Louisa 
Street  School  of  Toronto  is  the  cosmopolitan  school.  It  is  the  school  of 
"  The  Ward,"  and  there  were  no  more  interested  children  than  those  who 
brought  a  magnificent  wreath  of  roses,  bought  with  their  own  money,  to 
do  honor  to  our  first  Governor.  Their  teacher  informed  us  that  she  had 
told  them  the  story  of  Simcoe  and  his  work.  Such  gifts  and  their 
attendant  ceremonies  play  no  inconspicuous  part  in  making  good  Cana- 
dian citizens  of  the  young  foreigners  who  have  found  a  home  in  our  midst. 

The  monument  to  Simcoe  was  erected  107  years  after  he  had  sailed 
away  from  the  little  group  of  buildings  at  York.  The  lifelike  inspiring 
figure  that  stands  upon  the  massive  granite  pedestal  is  the  work  of  Mr. 
Walter  H.  Allward,  a  Canadian  citizen,  and  the  successful  carrying  out 
of  the  undertaking  was  due  to  a  committee  of  the  Ontario  Historical 
Society  appointed  three  years  ago. 

I  have  thought  that  it  would  be  appropriate  on  an  occasion  of  this 
kind  to  make  some  reference  to  Simcoe  and  his  work  for  Upper  Canada. 
Born  in  Northamptonshire  in  1752,  he  had  acquired  a  good  education  at 
Exeter,  Eton  and  Merton  College,  Oxford,  and  immediately  entered  the 
army.  Our  acquaintance  with  him  begins  in  the  Revolutionary  War, 
when  he  was  Colonel  of  a  noted  company  known  as  The  Queen's 
Rangers.  He  had  come  out  from  England  as  a  junior  officer  in  the  35th 
Regiment,  and  after  a  most  interesting  and  honorable  career,  having 
risen  step  by  step  till  he  was  Colonel  of  a  regiment,  he  returned  to 
England  with  many  of  his  disbanded  followers.  In  1790  we  find  him  a 
member  of  the  British  House  of  Commons,  just  before  The  Constitutional 
Act  of  1791  came  up  for  discussion  and  enactment.  At  the  close  of  the 


42  ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETY. 

war  Sir  John  Johnston's  Regiment  had  settled  in  Upper  Canada,  the  first 
Battalion  on  the  St.  Lawrence,  and  the  second  on  the  Bay  of  Quinte. 
Jessup's  Loyal  Rangers  had  settled  beside  them.  Major  Rogers'  King's 
Rangers  had  been  allotted  land  on  the  Bay  of  Quinte.  Butler's  Rangers 
and  some  of  the  Queen's  Rangers  had  settled  around  Niagara  and  on  the  ' 
north  shore  of  Lake  Erie.  With  the  officers  of  these  bodies  Simcoe  had 
undoubtedly  come  in  contact  during  the  war,  and  his  name  was  an 
appropriate  one  to  suggest  for  that  of  the  new  Lieutenant-Governor. 
He  knew  America,  he  had  passed  through  the  same  hardships  as  the 
majority  of  the  settlers,  he  was  in  good  standing  with  the  leading  officers 
now  in  Upper  Canada,  he  took  an  active  part  in  the  framing  of  the  Con- 
stitutional Act,  and  so,  when,  on  the  26th  of  December,  1791,  Upper 
Canada,  by  proclamation,  became  a  separate  Province,  he  seemed  to  be 
the  man  for  the  place.*  Gathering  about  him  a  few  of  his  old  com- 
rades, and  calling  on  a  few  chosen  men  to  assist  him  in  his  work,  he 
reached  Quebec  in  the  fall  of  1791.  There  he  was  compelled  to  wait  for 
some  months  till  the  other  members  of  his  Executive  Council  should 
arrive.  His  first  Proclamation  was  issued  from  Quebec  in  February, 
1792.  It  referred  to  the  method  of  settling  the  new  lands  of  Upper 
Canada,  and  it  is  of  peculiar  interest  to  the  people  of  Elgin  County  from 
the  fact  that  it  bore  the  signature  of  Thomas  Talbot  as  Secretary. 

By  the  middle  of  summer  he  saw  the  prospect  of  beginning  his  work, 
and  with  the  nucleus  of  the  first  Government  of  Upper  Canada  he  came 
up  the  St.  Lawrence.  The  Scottish  settlements  of  Glengarry  and  the 
Germans  of  Dundas  gave  him  welcome  as  he  passed  by,  here  and  there 
he  stopped  to  renew  friendships  with  such  men  as  Captain  Fraser  and 
Major  Jessup.  At  last  old  Fort  Frontenac  was  reached,  and  in  the  old 
wooden  church  near  the  market  place  the  Royal  Commission  was  read 
on  the  8th  of  July,  1792.  William  Osgoode,  James  Baby,  Alexander 
Grant,  and  Peter  Russell  were  sworn  in  as  Executive  Councillors.  For 
eight  days  this  little  group  looked  over  the  maps  of  the  province,  studied 
the  records  of  settlement  and  examined  the  military  rolls,  and  on  the 
16th  of  July  the  Proclamation  was  ready,  dividing  the  Province  into 
nineteen  counties  and  arranging  the  same  into  districts  for  the  election 
of  sixteen  members  of  the  first  Legislative  Assembly.  It  may  be  inter- 
esting just  here  to  make  a  brief  statement  of  the  somewhat  complex 
Government  provided  in  1792. 

'Another  tie  connected  him  with  Canada.     His  father,  Capt.  Simcoe,  Commander  of 
His  Majesty's  ship  Pembroke,  had  lost  his  life  at  Quebec  when  Wolfe  dealt  the  fatal  blow 
at  French  domination  in  1759. 
3 


ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  4? 

First,  there  was  the  Governor-General  of  Canada,  i.e.,  of  the  two 
Canadas,  Upper  and  Lower — Lord  Dorchester,  residing  at  Quebec. 

Secondly,  there  was  the  Lieutenant-Governor  of  Upper  Canada, 
appointed  by  the  Crown — Col.  John  Graves  Sirncoe. 

Thirdly,  there  were  the  Executive  Councillors,  also  appointed  at  first 
by  the  Crown.  These  were  the  Cabinet  Ministers,  who  under  the 
Lieutenant-Governor  supervised  the  different  departments,  such  as  the 
Attorney- General,  the  Solicitor-General,  the  Provincial  Secretary,  the 
Inspector-General,  etc.  These  officials  formed  the  general  Court  of 
Appeal  of  the  Province. 

Fourthly,  there  was  the  Legislative  Council,  composed  of  a  small 
body  of  men  chosen  by  the  Governor  and  corresponding  to  our  Senate, 
the  little  House  of  Lords,  who  held  office  for  life  by  the  will  of  the 
Crown's  representative. 

Fifthly,  the  Legislative  Assembly,  composed  at  first  of  sixteen  per- 
sons chosen  by  the  people 

You  will  see  by  this  statement  that  Representative  Government 
began  in  this  Province  in  a  very  limited  form.  Compare  that,  or  rather, 
contrast  that,  with  the  present  state  of  affairs,  and  you  will  see  how 
the  little  power  has  become  a  great  power,  how  gradually,  through  a 
hundred  and  eleven  years,  the  prerogative  of  the  Sovereign  Ruler  has 
passed  over  into  the  privilege  of  the  Sovereign  People. 

In  August  the  elections  took  place,  and  the  little  band  of  pioneer 
legislators  met  at  the  call  of  Simcoe  in  the  little  town  of  Newark,  oppo- 
site old  Fort  Niagara,  that  still  remained  in  British  keeping. 

It  is  worth  noting  here  that  Upper  Canada  started  with  equal  rights. 
Among  the  Councillors  was  the  Hon.  James  Baby,  and  among  the  Legis- 
lators was  Francis  Baby,  two  brothers,  members  of  the  old  French- 
Canadian  Roman  Catholic  family,  then  probably  the  most  influential 
family  at  Detroit  and  Sandwich.  From  far  East  Glengarry  came  two 
brothers,  John  Macdonell  and  Hugh  Macdonell,  two  Scottish  Roman 
Catholics,  who  both  achieved  military  fame.  The  former  was  selected 
as  the  first  Speaker  of  the  first  Legislature  of  Upper  Canada,  and  the 
latter  became  the  first  Adjutant-General  of  Militia  for  Upper  Canada. 

You  will  ask,  where  was  Elgin  County  in  those  early  days  ?  I  am 
compelled  to  say  there  was  no  such  county.  Beginning  at  the  west, 
there  were  the  counties  Kent,  Essex,  Suffolk,  Norfolk  and  Lincoln. 
Suffolk  has  since  disappeared,  and  Middlesex,  Elgin,  Brant,  Perth, 
Haldimand,  Wei  land  and  Went  worth  have  been  formed  as  settlements 
increased.  In  the  first  division,  what  is  now  Elgin  County  formed  part 


44  ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

of  Suffolk  and  part  of  Norfolk  ;  but  I  venture  to  remark  that  not  a 
person  then  lived  within  what  is  now  Elgin  County  who  had  the  privi- 
lege of  participating  in  the  selection  of  a  representative.  This  was 
111  years  ago,  and  you  have  just  celebrated  the  centennial  of  the  begin- 
ning of  your  settlement.  It  may  be  some  consolation,  however,  to  know 
that  though  you  had  no  part  in  this  beginning  of  things,  your  old  friend 
Col.  Talbot  was  thinking  out  schemes  for  your  future  discovery. 

What  do  we  owe  to  Simcoe  ?  We  have  taken  a  hundred  years  to 
realize  that  he  deserves  a  statue.  That  statue  does  not  signify  that  we 
venerate  him  as  a  saint  or  as  a  legislative  hero — it  simply  means  that, 
with  whatever  human  faults  he  may  have  had,  we  believe  he  did  this 
country  enough  lasting  good  to  make  his  name  worthy  of  lasting 
remembrance.  He  had  his  faults,  of  course — he  made  mistakes  because 
he  was  human — but  he  was  shrewd  enough  to  call  to  his  counsels  the 
best  men  of  the  time,  and  if  he  granted  some  of  them  patrimony  enough 
to  cause  a  stirring  of  the  people  in  later  days,  we  must  not  attribute  all 
the  ills  resulting  to  his  generosity.  The  people  proved  themselves  later 
well  able  to  right  what  they  considered  were  abnormal  privileges,  and 
out  of  that  struggle  came  the  full  share  of  representative  government 
that  we  have  to-day. 

Simcoe  made  mistakes,  as  we  now  see  them,  in  trying  to  start  a 
moderate  aristocracy  in  this  province,  and  he  was,  perhaps,  too  autocratic 
in  trying  to  fix  the  union  of  Church  and  State,  but  it  is  questionable 
whether  any  other  Governor  whom  the  King  might  have  sent  to  this 
country  at  the  time  would  not  have  followed  the  same  line  of  action. 
He  had  big  ideas  along  educational  lines  far  in  advance  of  his  colleagues 
and  the  immediate  needs  of  the  country.  He  had  great  faith  in  the 
country's  future,  and  laid  his  plans  with  the  eye  of  a  soldier.  Kingston 
in  the  east,  Chatham  at  the  west,  York  in  the  centre,  and  Penetanguishene 
in  the  north,  were  to  be  naval  and  military  headquarters.  A  new  city, 
to  become  the  capital  of  the  country,  was  to  spring  up  at  the  forks  of 
the  Thames,  and  it  was  to  be  called  Georgina.  Then  he  perfected  the 
roads,  Dundas  Street  running  through  the  entire  length  from  east  to 
west,  and  Yonge  Street  to  be  the  highway  to  the  north.  He  more  than 
projected  them — he  set  his  soldiers,  the  new  Queen's  Rangers,  to  cut  out 
portions  of  these  highways. 

And  what  of  the  laws  that  were  enacted  ?  Time  and  space  forbid 
a  full  discussion  of  this  question,  and  we  are  met  with  this  difficulty : 
we  have  such  scanty  records  that  it  is  impossible  to  state  what  part  the 
Governor,  the  Councillors  and  the  Legislators  played  in  these  enact- 


ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  45 

ments — but  those  were  the  days  when  our  judicial  system  was  inaugu- 
rated, when  municipal  government  was  first  recognized,  when  trial 
by  jury  was  granted,  and  the  citizens  were  made  to  realize  that 
they  had  the  rights  of  British  citizenship.  Perhaps  it  is  fitting  to 
state  that  through  all  his  Canadian  career  Simcoe  carried  himself 
as  a  true  Briton ;  all  his  acts  and  all  his  plans  had  in  view  the 
strengthening  of  British  rule  in  this  country,  and  had  he  had  his  way  he 
would  have  made  a  bold  and  defiant  stand  for  the  reasserting  of  British 
supremacy  beyond  the  lakes  and  down  the  Mississippi  Valley. 

In  1796  he  prepared  to  move  the  Legislative  headquarters  to  York, 
and  then  he  sailed  away  to  take  up  his  new  command  at  San  Domingo. 
He  returned  to  England  and  was  appointed  to  the  command  in  India, 
but  before  leaving  he  was  ordered  to  Portugal.  In  1806  sickness  over- 
took him,  and  he  returned  to  England,  where  he  died  on  the  26th  of 
October,  and  was  buried  in  Exeter  Cathedral.  One  word  more  about 
the  man — he  had  been  fortunate  in  his  choice  of  wife.  Mrs.  Simcoe 
proved  herself  a  fitting  companion  to  him  when  in  Upper  Canada,  and 
among  the  choice  reminders  of  those  early  days  are  many  interesting 
sketches  of  the  early  settlements  and  her  journals,  of  which  only  frag- 
ments have  so  far  been  given  to  the  public. 

We  do  well  to  honor  the  men  who  have  served  this  country  ;  but  we 
must  not  forget  the  humble  pioneers.  The  common  people  are  the 
salvation  of  any  country — the  common  people  of  this  country  are  worthy 
of  remembrance,  and  it  is  the  duty  of  the  local  Historical  Societies  of 
this  Province  to  preserve  with  infinite  care  every  detail  of  record  that  is 
available,  for  this  will  be  the  material  out  of  which  the  true  history  of 
Ontario  must  some  day  be  written. 


46  ANNUAL  EEPORT  OF   THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETY. 


ADDITIONS  TO  THE  LIBRARY. 

Annals  of   Iowa,  Vols.  V.-VI.     From   the  Historical   Department,  Des 

Moines,  Iowa. 

The  Iowa  Historical  Record.     From  the  Iowa  Historical  Society. 
"Rossland,"   the    Vancouver   Daily    World,   1898.      From   Mrs.   E.  J. 

Thompson. 

Hand  Bill  and  Poster  announcing  the  Centennial  Anniversary  of  the 
Landing  of  the  United  Empire  Loyalists  at  Adolphustown,  Ont. 
From  G.  S.  Patrick,  Lindsay,  Ont. 
The  Essex  Institute  Historical  Collections,  Vol.  XXXIX.,  Salem,  Mass. 

From  the  Society. 
Historical   Register,  Vol.   VI.,  January,  1903.      From   Medford,  Mass., 

Historical  Society. 
Transactions,  No.  9,  of    the  Oneida  Historical  Society  at  Utica,  N.Y. 

Munson- Williams  Memorial. 
Antiquarish    Tidskrift   for   Sverige.      From  Secretary  of   Academy  of 

Antiquities,  Stockholm. 
New  York  State  Library,  French  Manuscript.      From  Melvil   Dewey, 

Director. 

The  Medico-Legal  Journal     By  Clark  Bell,  Esq. 
The  West  Virginia  Historical  Magazine.     From  Thomas  L.  Brown. 
Campaigns   of   1812-1814,  Niagara   Historical    Society,   No.   9.     From 

Lieut.-Col.  Cruickshank. 

"  U.E.  Loyalist  Women,"  an  address  delivered  before  General  Brock 
Lodge,  Daughters  of  the  Empire,  Brockville.  From  H.  S.  Seaman, 
Brockville,  Ont. 

Messages  and  Proclamations  of  the  Governors  of  Iowa.     By  Dr.  Benj.  F. 
Shambaugh,  Vols.  L,  II.,  III.,  and  IV,  pp.  487.      From  the  State 
Historical  Society  of  Iowa,  Iowa  City,  Iowa. 
The  American-Catholic  Historical  Researches.    From  Martin  I.  J.  Griffin, 

Editor,  Parkesburg,  Pa.,  U.S.A. 
Texas  State  Historical  Association  Quarterly,  Vols.  III.,  IV.,  V.,  and  VI., 

Austin,  Texas.     By  the  Societj^. 
Jahresbericht  Fur  1900-1901,  the  German  Society  of  the  City  of  New 

York.     No.  13,  Broadway,  N.Y. 
Deutsche  Gesellschaft  der  Stadt,  New  York,  Bankelt  am  8,  Marz,  1902, 


ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETST.  47 

Zur  Feier  des,  118  jakrigen,  Bestehens,  the  German  Society  of  the 

City  of  New  York,  No.  13  Broadway,  New  York,  U.S.A. 
Some   of  the   Beginnings   of   Westchest'er   County  History,  1889.     By 

ex-Governor  Alonzo  B.  Cornell.     From  the  Society. 
The  Borough  Town  of  Westchester,  by  Frodham  Marvis,  1896.      From 

the  Society. 
Incidents  of  the  Revolution  in  Westchester  preceding  the  Battle  of  White 

Plains,  1897.      From  the  Westchester  County  Historical  Society, 

White  Plains,  N.Y. 

Proceedings  No.  1,  1894-5,  of  the  Littleton  Historical  Society. 
"  Poverty  and  Patriotism  of  the  Neutral  Grounds."     This  paper  was 

read  upon  the  one  hundred  and  twenty-third  anniversary  of  the 

battle  of  White  Plains,  by  J.  C.  L.  Hamilton.      From  Westchester 

Historical  Society. 

"  Sir   Edmund  Andras,"  by  Henry  Ferguson,  M.A.     From   the   West- 
Chester  Historical  Society. 
Selected  Papers,  1895,  1896,  Nos.  7,  8, 9, 10, 11,  of  the  Canadian  Military 

Institute.     From  the  Institute. 
First  Annual  Report  of  the  Buffalo  Public  Library,  1897.     From  the 

Library. 
Journal  of  the  Royal  Colonial  Institute,  London,  Eng.,  1903.     From  the 

Institute. 
Bulletins   of  the   New  York   Public  Library  for  the  year.     From  the 

Library. 
Bulletins  of  the  Public  Library  of  the  City  of  Boston  for  the  year.    From 

the  Library. 
Annual  Report  of  the  Women's  Canadian  Historical  Society  of  Toronto, 

1901-02.     From  the  Society. 
Niagara   Historical   Society,   No.    9,  1902.     Campaigns   of   1812-1814. 

From  the  Society. 
Bulletin  of  the  Wisconsin  Natural  History  Society,  Vol.  II.     From  the 

Society. 

Notre  Dame  de  Lorette  en  La  Nouvelle  France  (Ave  Maria),  Montreal 

Quebec. 
The  Iowa  Journal  of  History  and  Politics,  1903.      From  the  Iowa  State 

Historical  Society. 
Annual  Publication  of  the  Historical  Society  of  Southern  California  and 

Pioneer  Register,  Los  Angeles.     From  the  Society. 


48  ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  TfiE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

The  Journal  of  American  Folk  Lore.     From  the  Folk  Lore  Society. 
Ohio  Archeological   and   Historical  Quarterly,   Vol.  II.  and  Vol.  XII., 

No.  2.     From  the  Society. 
Publication  No.  4,  Transactions  of  the  Illinois  State  Historical  Library 

for  the  year  1900.      Catalogue    of   the   Illinois   State   Historical 

Library.     From  the  State  authorities. 

The  New  York  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Record.    From  the  Society. 
Transactions  of  the  Canadian  Institute,  Nos.  13  and  14,  Vol.  VII. 
Report  on  Provincial  Museum  and  Science  Library  of  Nova  Scotia. 
The  Papoose.     From  the  Publishers,  New  York  N.Y.,  U.S.A. 
A  list  of  serials  in  Public  Libraries  of  Chicago  and  Evanston.    From  the 

Chicago  Library  Club. 

A  list  of  Current  Periodicals.     The  John  Crerar  Library,  Chicago. 
University  of  Toronto  Studies,  Review  of  Historical  Publications  relating 

to  Canada  for  1902.     From  the  University. 
Collections  of  the  New  Brunswick  Historical  Society,  Vols.  I,  II.,  III., 

St.  John,  New  Brunswick. 
The  History,  Constitution  and  By-laws  of  the  Department  of  Natural 

History   of   the    Colorado  State   Historical   and   Natural   History 

Society. 

Reports  of  the  State  Historical  Society  of  Colorado,  1889,  1890. 
State  Museum  Report,  University  of  the  State  of  New  York. 
"  Life  in  Canada,"  by  Thomas  Conant,  Oshawa,  Ont.     From  the  author. 
Transactions  of  the  Engineering  Society  of  the   School   of   Practical 

Science,  Toronto. 

Census  of  Canada,  Vol.  I.     From  the  Census  Department  of  Canada. 
Titus  Simons:  Quarter  Master,  Peter's  Corps  of  "Queen's  Loyal  Rangers," 

Burgoyne's  Campaign.    From  U.  E.  Loyalists'  Association  of  Ontario. 
Decimals  and  Decimalisation.     By  Arthur  Harvey,  Toronto,  Ont. 
The  Children's  Room  in  the  Smithsonian  Institution.      By  Arthur  B. 

Paine,  Washington,  D.C.,  U.  S.  A. 

Bulletin  Natural  History  Society  of  New  Brunswick,  Vol.  V.,  No.  21. 
The  Quarterly  of  Texas  Historical  Association,  Vol.  VI.,  No.  4. 
Annual  Report,  1902,  Montreal  Business  Men's  League. 
Tract  No.  78,  Twenty-fourth  Annual  Meeting  of  the  Western  Reserve 

Historical  Society  of  Cleveland,  Ohio,  U.  S.  A.    From  the  Society. 


ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  49 

A  Sketch  of  the  Founder  of  Case  School  of  Applied  Science,  and  His 

Kinsmen.     From  the  W.  R.  Historical  Society,  Cleveland,  0. 
History  of  Man  in  Ohio  :  "A  Panorama."    By  Judge  C.  C.  Baldwin. 
Historical  Tracts,  Nos.  81  to  90,  of  the  Western  Reserve  Hist.  Society. 
Native  Navajo  Dyes.     Reprint  from  The  Papoose.    By  Geo.  H.  Pepper, 

New  York,  U.  S.  A. 
The  Canadian  League  for  Civic  Improvement,  Bulletin  No.  2.     From 

Major  G.  R.  Pattullo. 
Proceedings  of  the  Vermont  Historical  Society,  1901-1902.     From  the 

Society. 

The  Native  Languages  of  California,  by  Roland  B.  Dixon  (from  Ameri- 
can Anthropologist,  Vol.  V.).     From  the  author. 
The  Essex  Institute  Historical  Collections,  Vol.  XXXIX.      From   the 

Institute. 
Some  Facts  in  the  Judicial  History  of   Illinois.     By  the  Illinois  State 

Historical  Society  at  its  third  Annual  Meeting,  Jacksonville.    From 

Hon.  J.  0.  Cunningham. 
Pioneer  Boyhood  on  the  Firelands,     By  Hon.  J.  O.  Cunningham.     From 

the  author. 
Eleventh  and  Twelfth  Biennial  Reports  of   the  Minnesota   Historical 

Society  to  the  Legislature  of  Minnesota.    From  the  Society. 
Proceedings  of  the  State  Historical  Society  of  Wisconsin  at  its  Fiftieth 

Anniversary  Meeting.      From  the  Society. 
Niagara    Historical    Society,  No.  10,   Inscriptions   and    Graves  in  the 

Niagara  Peninsula.       By    Janet   Carnochan.     From  the  Niagara 

Historical  Society. 
The  Statistical  Year  Book  of  Canada  for  1902.    From  the  Department 

of  Agriculture,  Ottawa. 
The  Early  Missions  in  the  Onondaga  Country,  No.  2,   Second   Series. 

From  the  Onondaga  Historical  Society. 
Chronological  Index  of  Onondaga  History  in  the  Documentary  History 

of  the  State  of  New  York.     From  the  Onondaga  Historical  Society. 
Records  of  the  American  Catholic  Historical  Society  of   Philadelphia, 

Vol.  IV.,  March,  1903. 

The  British  Union  Jack.    By  Spencer  Howell.     From  the  author. 
Reports  on  Canadian  Archives.     By  Geo.  F.  O'Halloran. 
The  Court-Houses  of  a  Century,  1800-1900.    By  James  H.  Coyne,  St. 

Thomas,  Ont.     From  the  author. 


50  ANNUAL   REPORT   OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

Messages  and  Proclamations  of  the  Governors  of  Iowa,  Vol.  III.,  IV.,  V. 

From  the  State. 

Annual  Report  of  the  Connecticut  Historical  Society.  From  the  Society. 
Loyola  College  Catalogue,  Montreal,  Que. 
L'Archeologie  Americane,  Leon  Lejeal,  Paris,  France,  1903.      From  the 

author. 

Acadiensis,  Vol.  III.,  No.  3.     By  the  Historical  Society  of  St.  John,  N.B. 
Bureau  of  American  Ethnology,  Bulletin  25,  Natick  Dictionary,  Trumbull. 

From  the  Department  of  Ethnology,  Washington. 
Insectivorous  Birds  of  Manitoba.     From  the  Historical  and  Scientific 

Society  of  Manitoba. 
Letters  of  a  Pioneer.      From  the  Historical  and   Scientific  Society  of 

Manitoba. 
Proceedings   of  the  Fifteenth  Annual  Meeting   of  the   Association   of 

Economic  Entomologists,  Bulletin  No.  40.      From  U.S.  Department 

of  Agriculture. 
Proceedings  of  the  Rochester  Academy  of  Science,  Vols.  IV,  LXXXIX., 

XCL,  XCIIL,  CXXXVI.     By  C.  S.  Sargent.     From  the  Society. 
Year  Book  and  Book   of  Financial   Statements  of  St.  Paul's  Church, 

Lindsay.      From  Mr.  G.  S.  Patrick,  Lindsay,  Ont. 
Letters  to  the  Magistrates  of  Edinburgh  on  the  Execution  of  Robert 

Johnston,  1819.     From  Mrs.  George  H.  Wilson. 
Two  Pamphlets   on  Edinburgh  Musical  Festival,   1815.      From    Mrs. 

George  H.  Wilson. 
Indenture  of  Bargain  and  Sale  between  the  Hon.  John  Forsyth  et  al.  and 

George  Chalmers.     From  Mrs.  George  H.  Wilson. 
The  Waverley  Almanack,  1863.     From  Mrs.  George  H.  Wilson. 
Indenture  of  Mortgage  between  John  Sproule  and  Wife  and  Fred  and 

George  Perkins.     From  Mrs.  George  H.  Wilson. 
Leper  the  Taylor.     A  pamphlet  from  Mrs.  George  H.  Wilson. 
Resolutions  passed  by  the  House  of  Assembly  on  Breach  of  Neutrality 

and  Aggression.     From  Mrs.  George  H.  Wilson. 
Map  of  Canada.     From  Mrs.  George  H.  Wilson. 

Fourth  Report  of  the  Magdalen  Asylum.     From  Mrs.  George  H.  Wilson. 
Catalogue  of  Canadian  Birds,  Part  2.     By  John  Macoun,  M.A. 
Forty-Second  Annual  Report  of  the  City  Library  Association,  Spring- 
field, Mass.     From  the  Library. 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO  HISTORICAL   SOCIETY.  51 

Illustrated    Souvenir   Pamphlets — Through   Mountains   and    Canyons: 

Halifax,   Evangeline  Land,   Newfoundland,  Saint  John,   Toronto, 

British  Columbia,  Canada  from  Ocean  to  Ocean,  Historic  Montreal, 

Quebec    and    Winnipeg.      From    W.    G.    MacFarlane,    Publisher, 

Saturday  Night  Building,  Toronto,  Ont. 
Central  Aboriginal  Mounds  of  the  Central  Florida  West-Coast.     From 

Clarence  B.  Moore,  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  U.S.A. 
Certain  Aboriginal  Mounds  of  the  Apalachicola  River.     From  Clarence 

B.  Moore,  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  U.S.A. 
Science  Bulletins  of  the  Museum  of  the  Brooklyn  Institute  of  Arts  and 

Sciences,  Vol.  I,  Nos.  2  and  3. 
Catalogue   World's    Fair,    St.   Louis,  1904.      Official  Classification  of 

Exhibit  Departments. 
Illinois    Historical   Collections,   Vol.   I.     From   tne   Illinois   Historical 

Society. 

Kansas  Historical  Collections,  Vols.  VI.  and  VII. 
Photograph  of  copy  of  letter  signed  John  Vincent,  Brigadier-General 

addressed  to  James  ,  June  10,  1813,  authorizing  him  to 

seize  cattle  for  army  purposes  and  give  receipt  for  payment.     From 

the  Wentworth  Historical  Society. 
Photograph  of  a  copy  of  letter  from  Angus  McAfee  and  George  Hughson 

to  their  wife   and   daughter,  respectively.     From  the  Wentworth 

Historical  Society. 
Roll  of  Captain  Hatt's  Company  of  Volunteers,  a  part  of  the  5th  Lincoln 

and  2nd  York  Militia,     Photographic  copy.     From  the  Wentworth 

Historical  Society. 
Roll  of  2nd  Flank  Company  of  5th  Lincoln  Militia  according  to  their 

first  establishment.     Photographic   copy.      From  the   Wentworth 

Historical  Society. 
Bulletins,  Nos.  1,  2  and  3,  Vol.  VIII.,  of  the  Buffalo  Society  of  Natural 

Sciences. 
The  Mound  Building  Age  in  North  America.     By  Dr.  C.  A.  Peterson 

From  the  author. 
Descriptive    and    Illustrated    Pamphlet    on    Goat    Island.      By    Hon. 

Peter  Porter.    From  the  author. 

New  York  State  Museum  :  Bulletin  62,  Albany,  N.Y.,  U.S.A. 
Publications  of  the  Buffalo  Historical  Society.     Vol.  VI.,  1903.    From 

the  Society. 


52  ANNUAL   REPORT  OF  THE   ONTARIO   HISTORICAL   SOCIETY. 

Transaction   No.  4   of  the  Women's  Canadian   Historical    Society    of 

Toronto. 
Publications,  University   of   the  State  of  New   York:  Bulletin,   69— 

Paleontology.      Bulletin   68 — Entomology.     Bulletin   60 — Zoology. 

Bulletin  66 — Miscellaneous. 
Military  Records,  State  of  New  York  Council  of  Appointment,  Vols.  I., 

II.  and  III. 
Museum  Bulletins  of  the  State  of  New  York,  Nos.  56,  61,  62,  64,  67,  70, 

71,  72. 

Public  Papers  of  George  Clinton,  First  Governor  of  New  York,  Vol.  VI. 
Annual  Report  of  the  State  Historian  of  New  York,  for  1903. 
State  Historical  Society  of  North  Dakota,  Grand  Forks,  North  Dakota. 

From  the  Society. 
Report  of  the  Ethnological  Survey  of  Canada,  Belfast  Meeting.     From 

J.  Hill-Tout. 
The   Canadian    Antiquarian    and   Numismatic  Journal,   Vol.  VI., 

Montreal,  Quebec. 
Typewritten  Manuscript  relating  to  experiences  of  Messrs.  White  and 

Isbester  at  Fort  Richmond,   Hudson   Bay  Territory,  1754.     From 

Miss  Muriel  Merrill,  Picton,  Ont. 
The   20th   Annual    Report   of   the    Bureau    of   American    Ethnology, 

1898-1899. 

The  Catholic  Home  Magazine,  1903.     By  Margaret  Claire  Kilroy. 
Annual  Report  of  the  Director  of  Fine  Arts  of  the  Carnegie  Institute, 

Pittsburg,  U.S.A.     From  the  Institute. 
The  Carnegie  Museum,  Pittsburg,  Serial  No.  26,  Prize  Essay  Contest, 

1903.     From  the  Museum. 
Annals  of  the  Carnegie  Museum,  Vol.  II.,  No.  3,  Serial  No.  25,  Feb.,  1904. 

From  the  Museum. 
"  Black  List,"  a  list  of  those  Tories  who  took  part  with  Great  Britain 

in  the  Revolutionary  War,  and  were  attainted  of  High  Treason. 

Typewritten  Copy.     From  Mrs.  Mary  E.  Rose  Holden,  Hamilton. 
Review  of  Historical  Publications  relating  to  Canada  for  the  year  1903, 

University  of  Toronto  Studies.     From  the  Librarian. 
Lougheed's  System  of  Phonics.     From  the  Author. 
Annual  Report  of  the  Department  of  the  Interior,  1902-03. 
Address   before  the  Onondaga   Historical  Society.      By    C.    E.  Fitch. 

From  the  Society. 
Chronological     Index   of    Onondaga    History.      From   the    Onondaga 

Historical  Society. 
The  Cosmos,  a  Historical  Magazine,  two  parts.     Miss  Josephine  Smith. 


ANNUAL  REPORT  OF  THE  ONTARIO   HISTORICAL  SOCIETY.  53 

Bulletin  of  Vermont  Agricultural  Experimental  Station,  on  Maple  Sap 

Flow.     From  the  Experimental  Station. 
Pamphlet  on  League  of  the  Empire.     Mrs.  Ord  Marshall. 
Histories  or  Tales  of  Passed  Times.     By  M.  Perrault,  Glasgow,  1759. 

Mrs.  Geo.  H.  Wilson. 
Curiosities  of   London  and  Westminster,  Vol.  III.,  London,  1771  (16mo). 

Mrs.  Geo.  H.  Wilson. 

Toronto  and  Home  District  Directory  for  1837.     Mrs.  Geo.  H.  Wilson. 
Act  to  Establish  Building  Societies,  and  Rules  of  the  Toronto  Building 

Society,  1846.     Mrs.  Geo.  H.  Wilson. 
Montreal  Gazette,  June  15,  1876.     Mrs.  Geo.  H.  Wilson. 
Toronto  Daily  Globe,  October  6,  1854.     Mrs.  Geo.  H.  Wilson. 
British  Colonist,  Toronto,  August  5,  1845.     Mrs.  Geo.  H.  Wilson. 
British  Canadian,  Toronto,  January  10,  1846     Mrs.  Geo.  H.  Wilson. 
Plan  of  Lots  in  the  Town  of  Sydenham,  by  Francis  Kerr,  Guelph.     Mrs. 

Geo.  H.  Wilson. 
Comic  Almanack  for  1835,  illustrated  by  Cruikshank.     Mrs.  Geo.  H. 

Wilson. 

Library  of  Congress  :  Biblioteca  Filipino.     War  Dept.,  Washington. 
Library  of  Congress  :  Report  of  Librarian  for  1903. 
Library  of  Congress  :  Select  List  of  References  on  Chinese  Immigration. 

By  A.  P.  C.  Griffin. 
To  the  Rt.  Hon.  His  Very  Good  Lord  Robert  Rich,  Everlasting   and 

Good  Hope  through  Grace,  1769.     Miss  F.  D.  Threlkeld. 
Canada  at  the  Universal  Exhibition  of  1855.     Miss  F.  D.  Threlkeld. 
History  and  Proceedings,  Pocumtuck  Valley  Memorial  Association,  Vol.  I. 

From  the  Society. 
Collections  of  the  Rhode  Island  Historical  Society,  Vol.  X.,  1902.     From 

the  Society. 
The  Ballous  in  America.      From  the  Rhode  Island  Historical  Society, 

Providence,  R.I. 
American  Pocket  Atlas,  being  a  collection  of  correct  maps  of  the  British, 

Colonies,  issued  1774-5-6.     From  the  Rev.  Frank  Leigh,  Burford. 
Wisconsin  Historical  Collections,  Vol.  I.,  by  Draper.     From  the  Wiscon- 
sin Historical  Society,  Madison,  Wisconsin. 
Proceedings  of  the  State  Historical  Society  of  Wisconsin  at  its  Fifty-first 

Annual  Meeting,  held  October  15,  1903.     From  the  Society. 
Appendix  B.  to  Appeal  Book  re  Niagara  Falls  Park  Commission.    Valu- 
able maps.     From  ^Emilius  Irving,  K.C. 
Map  showing  route  between  Lake  Superior  and  Red  River  Settlement. 

From  Capt.  W.  F.  McMaster. 


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