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SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 



SCOTTISH 
ARMORIAL SEALS 

BY 

WILLIAM RAE MACDONALD 

CARRICK PURSUIVANT 



WITH TWENTY-TWO PLATES 



EDINBURGH 

WILLIAM GREEN AND SONS 
1904 



Edinburgh : T. and A. CONSTABLE, Printers to His Majesty 






INTRODUCTION 

THE present Lyon King of Arms, Sir James Balfour Paul, 
received his appointment in 1890, and next year the Edin- 
burgh Heraldic Exhibition was held under his auspices. It was 
opened on the 6th of July 1901, in the rooms of the Scottish 
National Portrait Gallery, and its success was in no small 
degree owing to the energy of the Curator, the late Mr. 
J. M. Gray, whose previous experience in organising similar 
exhibitions was of the greatest value. In going through the 
mass of material then brought together for the purpose of 
selecting subjects for the illustrated catalogue, it was felt 
in addition that the opportunity should not be ne"glected of 
utilising it for the production of a work on Scottish Heraldry 
which would contain particulars of all known armorial ensigns 
used in Scotland since their first introduction at the end of 
the twelfth century to the present time. 

A book of this nature, giving the authority for all its 
statements, would be of great value to students of the 
history of their country and of its families. Nisbet made a 
commencement with such a work in the eighteenth century, 
which still remains the standard authority on the subject. 
The only other available book of reference is Burke's General 
Armory, which, along with English and Irish arms, contains 
a certain number of Scottish coats, but it is of little use 
when the question of authenticity arises, as no references 
are given as to the source of information or as to the date 
when the arms were in use. 

The principal sources from which material could be 
obtained for the compilation of a work such as has been 
indicated above, may be classified as follows : 

(1) Seals attached to ancient charters and documents. 



2081885 



VI 

(2) Stone carvings on castles, houses, churches, and old 
tombstones. 

rThe illuminated heraldic manuscripts of the sixteenth 
century prepared by the Lyon Kings of Arms, viz. 
by Sir David Lindsay of the Mount in 1542 ; by Sir 
Robert Forman in 1558 and again in 1566 ; by Sir 
David Lindsay of Rathillet about 1570 ; and finally 
by Sir David Lindsay (n.) of the Mount about 1599. 
There is also another beautifully executed armorial, 
whose author is unknown, prepared for Robert, Lord 
Seton in 1591. l Most of these manuscripts were 
known to Nisbet, but the dates and names he attaches 
to them, such as Workman, Esplin, etc., are mislead- 
ing, being not those of the author, but of the man 
who most prominently inscribed his name and date 
on the title-page. To the above must be added a few 
Continental armorials of earlier date which contain 
Scottish arms, more especially the very fine Armorial 
de Gelre, believed to have been executed about the 
year 1372 by Nicholas Heynen, ' Gelre heraut 
d'Armes, 1 to the Duke of Gueldres. 2 

(4) Armorials of the seventeenth century, giving a verbal 

blazon of arms. Of these, that attributed to James 
Pont, with the date 1624, is probably one of the 
earliest and most reliable. 

(5) The Lyon Register, commenced in 1672, and which 

for arms after that date is the only authority. 3 To 
this may be added grants of arms made by Kings of 
Arms previous to 1672, or others of later date by 
mistake omitted from the Register. 

1 More details regarding these illuminated MSS. and objects under the other 
classes will be found in Lecture VI. of ' Heraldry in relation to Scottish History 
and Art,' Rhind Lectures for 1898, by Sir James Balfour Paul, Edinb., 1900. 

2 Proceedings, Society of Antiquaries, Scotland, vol. xxv, p. 10. 

3 Particulars of all arms contained in it will be found in An Ordinary of Arms 
. . . in Scotland, by Sir James Balfour Paul, Lyon, second edition, Edinb., 
1903. Owing to the form of the work the Crests, Mottos, Supporters, and 
Genealogies are omitted. 



INTRODUCTION vii 

(6) Miscellaneous articles bearing arms, such as carved 
panels of wood, chairs and other pieces of furniture, 
book-bindings, articles of silver, ivory, etc., early 
book-plates, portraits and other paintings, etc. 

During the time of the Exhibition a large number of 
photographs and rubbings were made of exhibits embraced 
in the above categories, and, as it might be difficult again 
to obtain the use of the series of illuminated MSS. (Class 3), 
facsimiles were made of the more important of them, together 
with a short description of each, including an inquiry into its 
authorship and date, and a blazon of the arms it contained. 

After that copies from the seventeenth -century verbal 
blazon armorials (Class 4) were made, among these being 
several variations of Font's MS. 

An abbreviated transcript of the Lyon Register (Class 5) 
has been made up to date, and also copies of any grants of 
arms not contained in it that may have been met with. 

The formation of a collection of rubbings from stone carv- 
ings (Class 2) has been carried on by the present writer, 
with the assistance of Mr. Thomas Ross, joint author of the 
Castellated and Domestic Architecture of Scotland and of the 
Ecclesiastical Architecture of Scotland, who has an exhaustive 
knowledge of the locality of such remains. 

The information obtained from these different sources was 
at the same time entered up on cards for easy arrangement 
and for comparison, a very important matter hitherto not 
sufficiently attended to. 

This left only the department of ancient seals (Class 1) 
entirely un worked. When, however, it was attempted to 
deal with the material already accumulated without the seals, 
it was soon found that this was in effect to proceed with 
the superstructure without the foundation. For the last few 
years, therefore, the writer's attention has been devoted to 
the latter branch of the subject in the two directions of 
collecting what had already been published and in adding 
to that by the examination of other collections of charters. 



viii SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

Regarding the works already published, the following have 
been examined, and cards have been written up containing 
particulars of the seals illustrated or described in them : 

(1) An Account of the Seals of tJie Kings, Royal Boroughs, 

and Magnates of Scotland, by Thomas Astle, Keeper 
of the Records in the Tower of London, written in 
1792, and published in Vetusta Monumenta, vol. iii., 
London, 1796. In it are five plates containing figures 
of ninety seals and descriptive letterpress, mainly 
historical, though the legends are given. 

(2) Ancient Scottish Seals, by Henry Laing, in two volumes, 

published in 1850 and 1866. The former contains 
twenty-nine plates of seals, 1 and the latter fifteen, 
besides woodcuts. 

(3) Catalogue of Seals in the British Museum, vol. iv., by 

W. de G. Birch, in which most of the seals in the 
above two volumes by Henry Laing are included along 
with those described in a manuscript catalogue left by 
him. These, with a very few others, form the entire 
collection relating to Scotland. The sizes of the seals 
are given, which is a great advantage. 2 The legends 
are also given in a kind of facsimile, and are, as a rule, 
reliable, which is not always the case in the second 
volume of Laing. Eleven photographic plates from 
casts of seals are given, but these are not of the 
actual size. 

(4) Calendar of Documents relating to Scotland, edited by 

Joseph Bain, F.S.A. Scot., four volumes, published in 
1881, 1884, 1887, and 1888. These contain descrip- 
tions of the very extensive collection of early Scottish 
seals preserved in the Record Office, London. In vol. ii. 

1 Most of these plates had previously appeared in the Bannatyne Club publica- 
tions of the Charters of Melrose, Holyrood, Glasgow, Kelso, etc. 

2 On comparing the sizes there given with actual impressions of the seals, they 
are frequently found to be slightly understated, the result, no doubt, of the 
measurements being taken from casts made from matrices, the material used for 
which has a tendency to shrink. 



INTRODUCTION ix 

are five plates containing photographic reproductions 
of eighty-six of the most interesting seals. 

(5) Acts of the Parliaments of Scotland. In vol. i. are a 

number of facsimiles of charters with seals attached 
to them, and in vol. ii. there is one such facsimile. 

(6) Reports of the Historical Manuscripts Commission. 

Throughout the Appendices to these Reports refer- 
ence is made to a large number of seals, generally, 
however, without a proper description. In any case 
observed where the description is sufficient an entry 
has been made. The Reports, however, have not 
been systematically gone through. 

(7) In addition to the seals which appear in the above 

works there are a number illustrated in the publi- 
cations of the Bannatyne Club and other similar 
societies the Chartulary of Melrose, for instance, 
also in various genealogical and topographical works, 
especially in the elaborate series of family histories 
by the late Sir William Fraser. The titles of the 
more important of these works will be found on 
pp. xv and xvi. 

Regarding new matter, the principal collections of seals 
examined were : 

(1) The Laing Charters, bequeathed by David Laing to 

the University of Edinburgh, and now preserved in 
their Library. 

(2) The Charters and other documents in the General 

Register House, Edinburgh. 

(3) The Swinton Charters, which have now been deposited 

in the Register House through the initiative of 
Captain George S. C. Swinton, March Pursuivant. 

(4) The Coldingham Charters, preserved in the Treasury, 

Durham Cathedral. 

(5) The Collection of Charters and Detached Seals belong- 

ing to the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, along 
with a collection of casts made by Major-General 



x SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

Hutton, and two volumes by him entitled respectively 
Sigilla and Seals, also preserved in their Museum. 
These two volumes contain drawings of seals, prin- 
cipally ecclesiastical, with notes of the documents 
to which they were appended. The drawings made 
by the General from actual impressions of the seal 
are accurate and well executed, and may be relied 
on as giving a true representation of what he had 
before him. There are other drawings, however, 
from sketches made by others, which are generally 
very indifferently executed, and cannot be accepted 
as accurate without corroborative evidence. 

(6) The Collection of Charters and of Detached Seals made 

by the late Sir William Fraser. 

(7) The Charters of the Burgh of Peebles. 

(8) A number of private collections which are indicated in 

the references. 

The advantage of taking measurements of the seals was 
unfortunately not thought of until the Laing Charters, the 
Swinton Charters, and^the greater part of the Register House 
Charters had been gone through. 

Photographs of a number of the more interesting seals have 
been taken, and now matrices are being made of any where 
this has not already been done. Henry Laing made matrices 
of all the seals described in his first volume, and of most of 
those described in his second volume and in the Supplementary 
Manuscript. These are now in the British Museum, but the 
casts from them are difficult of access, not being suitably 
arranged for reference. However, the Museum authorities are 
prepared to supply plaster or sulphur casts to any one on 
application, at a small charge. 1 

In this connection it may be suggested that a collection of 
casts in Edinburgh, to which access could be had under proper 
restrictions, would be of great benefit to students. The 

1 Application for such may be sent to Mr. A. Ready, British Museum, 
London. 



INTRODUCTION xi 

Register House has already a complete set of those described 
in Laing's first volume, arranged in order, and for a compara- 
tively small sum this might be supplemented by obtaining 
from the British Museum casts of those described in the second 
volume and in the Supplementary Manuscript. If such a 
collection were once formed, it might be continually added to 
and kept up, as no doubt any one making matrices, or having 
them made of seals in his possession, would be pleased to send 
casts for deposit in a public institution such as the Register 
House. 

The above indicates briefly what has already been done in 
the way of collecting material, but to carry out such a work it 
would be necessary to make a thorough examination of all the 
original and authentic sources of information remaining to us. 
The carrying out of the complete scheme, and the bringing 
together of all the materials collected into one, would neces- 
sarily take a long time. This being so, and as the information 
in reference to seals so far obtained may quite well stand by 
itself, and had been barely touched on by Nisbet, it was con- 
sidered desirable that it should be published at once for the 
use of students. It was also hoped that the work might make 
known what was being done, and thus be the means of inducing 
those possessing material to make it known, and allow the use 
of it. The work is thus more or less tentative, and primarily 
for the use of historical students. The photographs repro- 
duced were specially taken for the work by my friend, Mr. B. A. 
Barlas. 

Coming to the work itself, the entries consist of : 
(1) Owner of seal, with brief particulars of designation, 
date, etc., for assistance and information regarding 
which I am greatly indebted to the Rev. John Anderson, 
of the Historical Department of the Register House. 
The entries referring to the same name, however spelt 
on the seals or on the documents to which they are 
appended, are all entered together under the usual 
modern spelling, as, for instance, the name ' Mowat ' 



xii SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

is so entered whether it appeared as Monte Alto, 
Montalt, or Mowat. In the earlier seals most names 
had the prefix * de, 1 but this is of course omitted. 

(2) Description of the coat of arms and its adjuncts, to- 

gether with the general design of the seal. In the 
case of ecclesiastical and equestrian seals the descrip- 
tion of the design is not intended to be exhaustive, 
but is more for the purpose of identification, the 
principal object of the work being the description of 
arms. 

(3) Legend surrounding seal. No attempt is made to give 

these in facsimile, but the general character of the 
lettering is indicated. Before the middle of the four- 
teenth century this was in Gothic capitals, described in 
the text as * Goth. Caps.' After that it was usually in 
Gothic small letters (or lower case), described as 'Goth. 
I.e.,' and this continued until the sixteenth century, 
about the middle of which Roman capitals, designed 
' Caps., 1 came to be much used, and by the end of the 
century had almost entirely superseded the Gothic 
small letters. Where the type of the legends has not 
been verified the description of the letters is omitted, 
but the legend is printed in the character of type most 
probably employed. 

(4) Size of seal. This information, besides assisting along 

with the description in conveying some idea of the 
appearance of the seal, is also useful in distinguishing 
between different seals of similar design. 

(5) Documents to which the seals are appended. All these 

are noted, partly as showing the period over which the 
use of the seal extended, and also as showing where 
information may be obtained. The particulars of the 
charters might have been usefully added, but would 
materially have increased the size of the volume. 
Notes of them, however, are preserved for use if 
necessary. 



INTRODUCTION xiii 

(6) Reference to other works in which illustrations of the 

seal are to be found. 

Seals are not always used by the person for whom they 
were made, but are not infrequently used by several genera- 
tions of a family where the Christian name remained the same. 
It also occasionally happened that though a person had a 
seal of his own, it got mislaid, and if an ancestor's seal was 
at hand, it was made use of. In such instances the granter 
of the charter is mentioned, indicating that the seal is not 
there used by its original owner. Further, it is not an 
unknown thing for a wrong date to be found on a charter, 
and thus it is not always conclusive evidence that a man 
was alive at a particular date because a charter by him exists 
with that date. 

In reference to the descriptions of arms and readings of 
legends, these, in not a few instances, are taken from very 
imperfect impressions, and if better impressions are found it 
may necessitate their modification. 

It only remains for me to express my appreciation and warm 
thanks for much kind assistance in my work, and for per- 
mission to examine documents in their custody, to Matthew 
Livingston, I.S.O., late Deputy-Keeper of the Records, to 
J. Maitland Thomson, LL.D., and to the Rev. John Anderson 
of the Historical Department of H.M. Register House; to 
J. T. Clark of the Advocates' Library, to T. G. Law, LL.D., 
of the Signet Library, to the Authorities of the University 
Library, to Joseph Anderson, LL.D., of the Society of Anti- 
quaries (Scotland), to the Trustees of the late Sir William 
Fraser, K.C.B., to Evan N. Burton-Mackenzie of Kilcoy, 
to R. G. Erskine-Wemyss of Wemyss Castle, to the Rev. 
Canon Greenwell of Durham Cathedral. I am under an 
equal debt of gratitude to the Rev. A. T. Grant, to the Rev. 
Angus Macdonald of Killearnan, to the Rev. Walter Macleod, 
to the Rev. Henry Paton ; and to Messrs. Erskine Beveridge, 
Dunfermline ; W. B. Cook ; A. O. Curie, W.S. ; W. K. Dick- 



xiv SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

son, Advocate ; J. Ferguson, Duns ; John M. Howden, C.A. ; 
J. W. M. Loney ; John M'Gregor, W.S. ; J. R. N. Macphail, 
Advocate; Thomas Ross, Architect; H. L. Norton Smyth; 
J. H. Stevenson, Unicorn Pursuivant ; Captain George Tancred 
of Weens ; also to The Mackintosh for kindly allowing me 
the use of plates; and, finally, to the Lyon for every assist- 
ance, and for that most valuable aid of continual encourage- 
ment to persevere with the work. 

W. R. MACDONALD. 

NEIDPATH, WESTER COAXES AVENUE, 
EDINBURGH, January 1904. 



WORKS, MOSTLY PRIVATELY PRINTED, CON- 
TAINING ILLUSTRATIONS OF SEALS 
REFERRED TO IN TEXT 

BANNATYNE CLUB 

Glasguensis, Reg. Episc., 1843. 
Inchajfery, Liber Insulc Missarum, 1847. 
Metros, Liber Sancte Marie de, 2 vols., 1837. 
Holyrood, Liber Cartarum Sancte Crucis, 1840. 

GRAMPIAN CLUB 

Cambuskenneth, Reg. Monast. S. Marie de, 1872. 

SPALDING CLUB 

The Family of Rose of Kilravock, 1848. 

AYRSHIRE AND GALLOWAY ARCHAEOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION 
Charters of the Royal Burgh of Ayr, 1883. 
Charters of the Friars Preachers of Ayr, 1881. 
Charters of the Abbey of Crosraguel, 2 vols., 1886. 
Muniments of the Royal Burgh of Irvine, 2 vols., 1890. 

SCOTTISH HISTORY SOCIETY 

Chartulary of Lindores, 1903. 

PHASER, SIR WILLIAM 

The Annandale Family Book, 2 vols., 1894. 

The Book of Carlaverock, 2 vols., 1873. 

The Chiefs of Colquhoun, 2 vols., 1869- 

The Earls of Cromartie, 2 vols., 1876. 

The Douglas Book, 4 vols., 1885. 

The Elphinstone Family Book, 2 vols., 1897. 

The Red Book ofGrandtully, 2 vols., 1868. 

The Chiefs of Grant, 3 vols., 1883. 

Memoirs of the Maxwells of Pollok, 2 vols., 1863. 



xvi SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

PHASER, SIR WILLIAM (continued") 

The Melvilles, Earls of Melville, and the Leslies, Earls of Leven, 

3 vols., 1890. 

The Red Book of Menteith, 2 vols., 1880. 
Memorials of the Montgomeries, 2 vols., 1859. 
The Scotts ofBuccleuch, 2 vols., 1878. 
The Stirlings of Keir, 1 vol., 1858. 
The Sutherland Book, 3 vols., 1892. 
Memorials of the Family of fVemyss, 3 vols., 1888. 

MISCELLANEOUS 

Anderson, Joseph, The Oliphants in Scotland, Edinb. 1879- 
Armstrong, R. Bruce, History of Liddesdale and the Debateable 

Land, Edinb. 1883. 
Elliot, Hon. G. F. S., The Border Elliots and the Family of 

Minto, Edinb. 1897. 
Eyre, Archbishop, Episcopal Seals of Glasgow, printed in the 

Glasgow Archaeological Society Transactions, new series, 

vol. ii. p. 44. 

Gordon, Rev. J. F. S., Scotichronicon, Glasgow, 1867, etc. 
Lindsay, Lord, Lives oj' the Lindsays, 3 vols., London, 1849. 



Livingston, E. B., The Livingstons of Callendar, 1887. 
M'Call, H. B., Some Old Families, Birmingham, 1890. 

The History of the Parish of Midcalder, Edinb. 1894. 

Napier, Mark, Memoirs of John Napier of Merchiston, Edinb. 

1834. 

Smith, G. Gregory, The Book of May, Edinb. 1894. 
Swinton, A. C., The Swintons of that Ilk, Edinb. 1883. 

WORKS ALREADY DESCRIBED IN THE INTRODUCTION 

Acts Parl. Scot., see p. ix. 

Astle, see p. viii. 

Bain, see p. viii. 

B.M., or British Museum Catalogue of Seals, see p. viii. 

Hutton, see p. x. 

Laing, see p. viii. 



LIST OF PLATES 

PLATE 

i. THOMAS ABERCROMBY, of that Ilk, A.D. 1442. (No. la.) 
ii. CARDINAL DAVID BEATON, A.D. 1545. (No. 139.) 
in. JOHN CUTHBERT, of Auld Castlehill, A.DT 1582. (No. 619.) 
iv. ADAM FORMAN, A.D. 1426. (No. 954.) 
PATRICK NISBET, do. (No. 2118.) 
JOHN PAXTON, do. (No. 2192.) 

v. ARCHBISHOP ANDREW FORMAN, A.D. 1517. (No. 960.) 
vi. ANDREW GRAY, of Foulis, A.D. 1442. (No. 1152.) 
vn. ALEXANDER MACDONALD, of the Isles of Lochalsh, A.D. 1493. 
(No. 1802.) 

vni. ALEXANDER MACDONALD, of Keppoch, A.D. 1548. (No. 1803.) 
ix. THOMAS EWYNESONE, A.D. 1539. (No. 1812.) 
x. FARQUHAR MACGILLIVRAY, of Dunmaglas, A.D. 1549. (No. 

1821.) 

xi. FARQUHAR MACKINTOSH, of Keppoch, A.D. 1505. (No. 1824.) 
xn. WILLIAM MACKINTOSH, of Dunachton, c. A.D. 1505. (No. 

1825.) 

xin. JAMES MACKINTOSH, A.D. 1568. (No. 1828.) 
xiv. GEORGE MACKINTOSH, in Ballarnat, A.D. 1599- (No. 1829.) 
xv. HECTOR MACLEAN, of Dowart, A.D. 1546. (No. 1840.) 
xvi. DONALD MACPHERSON, A.D. 1535. (No. 1845.) 
xvii. SIR ROBERT MENZIES, of that Ilk, Knight, A.D. 1511. 
(No. 1956.) 

xvii 



xviii SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

PLATE 

xviir. JOHANNA MORAY, COUNTESS OF DOUGLAS, A.D. 1401. (No. 

2057.) 

xix. SIR DAVID MURRAY, of Tullibardin, A.D. 1442. (No. 2061.) 
xx. PATRICK, third LORD RUTHVEN, A.D. 156l. (No. 2354.) 
xxi. MARGARET STEWART, LADY GORDON, A.D. 1520. (No. 2594.) 
XXH. JAMES STEWART, Constable of Spynie, A.D. 1475. (No. 2657.) 



SCOTTISH ARMOEIAL SEALS 



1. ABERCROMBY, William. A boar head couped between a 

crescent in chief and a star in base (not on a shield). Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' WILL'I DE AB'CRVMBI. Diam. in. Record 
Off. detached seal, A.D. 1296, Bain, ii. pi. v. fig. 12. 

la. Thomas, of that Ilk. Couche. A chevron between three 

boar heads erased. Crest : On a helmet front face, a plume of 
five feathers issuing from a holder. Supporters : Two lions 
sejant guardant coue. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & t0ttte tJE a&t't- 
Ctuntfag, the last letter is on the field on dexter side of crest 
and a small spray of foliage on the other side. Beaded 
borders. Diam. 1 T \- in. Perth Ch. 19 June 1442. 

2. George, of Pitmedden. A chevron between three boar 

heads erased. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & gE0rgt afoetctotne. 
Diam. l in. Forglen Ch. 13 Jul. 1537, Laing, ii. 24, 
B.M. 15761. 

3. ABERNETHY, Sir Alexander, knight. A lion rampant 

debruised by a ribbon. The shield is placed in front of 
an eagle displayed. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s' ALEXANDRI 
DE ABERNETHI. Beaded borders. Diam. -1| in. Record Off. 
Homage, 25 June 1296, Laing, i. 80, B.M. 15763. Douglas 
Book, ii. 562, fig. 5. Frasers of Philorth, ii. 330, fig. 17. 

4. Laurence, son to Sir William Abernethy, knight. A lion 

rampant debruised by a ribbon. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s' LAVRENCI DE ABERNiTHi. Diam. if in. Melros Ch. c. A.D. 1320, 
Laing, i. 81, pi. x. fig. 1, B.M. 15767. Douglas Book, ii. 562, 
fig. 4. 

5. Sir George, fourth of Saltoun, died c. 1370. A lion 

rampant (ribbon omitted). Shield within a pointed and 
rounded trefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s GEORGI . . . 
ABERNETHY. Diam. [^ in.] Salton Hall Ch., without date, 
but before 1368. Frasers of Philorth, ii. 32, note 5, and 
p. 330, fig. 18. Douglas Book, ii. 562, fig. 6. 



2 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

6. ABEENETHY, Sir George, of Salton. A lion rampant de- 

bruised by a ribbon. Shield within a pointed and rounded 
trefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s GEORGI ABERNETHY. 
Diam. if in. Reg. Ho. Ch. A.D. 1371, Laing, i. 82, B.M. 
15766. Douglas Book, ii. 562, fig. 7. 

7. George, of Ugstone, third son of Laurence, first Lord 

Abernethy. A lion rampant contourne debruised by a ribbon, 
sinister engrailed (?), and charged at the fess point with a 
star. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S rjeonjd a& . . . Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 23 June 1482. 

8. Alexander, succeeded c. 1512 as fourth Lord Abernethy of 

Saltoun died c. 1529. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant debruised 
by a ribbon engrailed. 2nd and 3rd : Three piles in point. 
Between the 1st and 2nd quarters: A crescent in chief for 
difference. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : <&' alexanfori aittnetftf. 

Diam. l^g- in. Reg. Ho. Ch. of 1506. A.D. 1491 

per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 25, B.M. 15764. Douglas Book, 
ii. 562, fig. 9- Frasers of Philorth, ii. 330, fig. 19- 

9. William, fifth Lord Abernethy of Saltoun. 1st and 4th : 

A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon engrailed. 2nd and 3rd : 
Three piles in point. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a 
lion couchant (?), all contourne. Legend (Caps.) : s' VILELMVS, 
LORD ABIRNETHY AND ROTHiMAi. Diam. ly 5 ^ in. Glamis Ch. 
A.D. 1535, Laing, i. 83, B.M. 15768. Douglas Book, ii. 
562, fig. 8. 

10. William, of Birny. 1st and 4th: A lion rampant de- 
bruised by a ribbon. 2nd and 3rd : Three piles. Legend : 
s' WILLELMI ABERNETHE. Diam. in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, 
detached seal dated 1 Jul. 1595, Hutton's Sigilla, 89, Laing, 
ii. 26. 

11. John, Bishop of Caithness (c. 1622-1638). A shield 

bearing arms: 1st and 4th: A lion rampant debruised by 
a ribbon ? 2nd and 3rd : Three piles ? Legend (Caps.) : 
s' IOANNIS ABERN . . . EPiscopi CAT . . . Diam. l| in. B.M. 
17256. 

12. Alexander, ninth Lord Abernethy of Saltoun. 1st and 

4th : Three piles. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant debruised 
by a ribbon. Beaded border. Oval signet, fXy^in. A.D. 
1668, Laing MS. 79, B.M. 15765. 

13. ADAMSON, William, bailie of Edinburgh. Three cross cross- 

lets fitchee with a crescent at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& fcrilelmt atmmson. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 29 Oct. 
1521. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 3 

14. ADAMSON, John, bailie of Edinburgh. Three cross crosslets 

fitchee, with a star at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSigilB 
ioljanw atmmsone. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 28 Jul. 1529, 
Laing, ii. 27, Reg. Ho. Ch. 25 Sep. 1527. 

15. James, burgess of Perth. Three cross crosslets fitchee. 

Legend: s IACOBI ADAMSON. Diam. in. Dupplin Ch. 17 
May 1580. 

16. George, burgess of Perth. Three cross crosslets fitchee 

with a star at the fess point. Legend : s GEORGEI ADAMSONE. 
Diam. in. Dupplin Ch. 20 May 1606. 

17. AINSLIE, William, vicar of Maxton. A cross (fleury ?). 

Legend (Caps.): . . . ELMI HENSLI . . . Diam. in. Laing 
Ch. 10 and 18 Sep. 1580. 

18. James, of Darnick, merchant and burgess of Edinburgh. 

A cross fleury, voided in centre, between three stars and a 
crescent, the latter in dexter base. Rose and thistle at top and 
sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s' IACOBI ANISLIE. Diam. 

in. Soc. Antiq. Scot. Ch. 8 Aug. 1617, Laing, ii. 29. 

19. AITCHISON, Mark, portioner of Ballencreiff. An eagle dis- 
played. Legend : s' MARCI ACHISOVN. Diam. in. Ballin- 
creiffCh. 7 June I(5o6 per Lord Elibank, Laing, ii. 30. 

20. AITKEN, William. A chevron between two stars in chief 
and a buckle in base. Legend : s WILELMVS AIKIN. Diam. 

in. Dupplin Ch. 16 Mar. 1580/1. Seal used by Mr. Edward 
Aitkin, advocate. 

21. ALEXANDER, Sir William, of Menstrie, created Viscount 
Stirling in 1630, and Earl of Stirling in 1633. Parted per 
pale, a crescent. Crest : Two hands joined (holding a branch 
of foliage, or perhaps this is only an ornament). Signet, 

in. Letter 23 Nov. [1625], per David Laing, Laing, ii. 1262. 

22. ALLARDICE, William, of Cleish. Three boar heads erased. 

Crest : On a helmet, doubtful. Supporters : Two lions holding 
the helmet. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & frilltm alli'rtf . . . ? Diam. 
in. Oliphant of Condie Ch. 10 Feb. 1430/1. 

Alneto. See AUNOY. 

23. ANDERSON, Brother David, Provincial of the Order of 

Blackfriars of Edinburgh. Beneath a Gothic canopy, with 
cross in centre, stands St. Dominic, and under his feet is a 
shield bearing arms : Three (boar ?) heads. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : S pro&tncil frie ptifcatotum scocie. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 22 Dec. 1500. 



4 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

24. ANDERSON, John, burgess of Edinburgh. A saltire between 

three stars of six points in chief and flanks, and a crescent 
in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iofjatinig antm'0011. Diam. 
in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 5 Feb. 1525/6. 

25. ANDRE, Roger. A chalice (on a shield). Legend : SIGILLUM 

ROGERI DE ANDREY. Diam. in. Durham Ch., Laing, ii. 54. 

26. ANGUS, Malcolm, Earl of Angus, 1214-1242. A lion passant 

guardant (on a heart-shaped shield). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
SIGILL MAL[COLMI COMITIS DE ANJGVS. Diam. 2-| in. Melros 
Ch. A.D. 1225, Laing, i. 86, B.M. 15773. Douglas Book, 
ii. 555, fig. 1. 

Earl of. See also UMFRAVILLE, STEWART, and DOUGLAS. 

27. Hugh. A lymphad. Legend : & fjttpntg angug. Diam. 

in. Inverness Ch. A.D. 1456, Laing, ii. 38. 

28. David, of Hoprig. On a chevron, between three cres- 
cents, a star. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 fcaufa . . . artttgug. 
Diam. in. Hume of Wedderburn Ch. 8 Oct. 1495. 

29. William. A saltire couped (between the initials V.A.), 

with a star in chief. Legend : s' DNS WILELMVS ANGVS. Diam. 

in. Elgin Ch. 4 Nov. 1607, Laing, ii. 39. 

30. ANNAN, David. A saltire and chief, with a label of three 

points. Legend : SIG DAVIDIS ANNAND FILII DAVIDIS ANAND 
MILITIS. Diam. in. 13th century ?, Hutton's Sigilla, p. 1 67, 
Laing, ii. 40. 

31. John. A saltire and chief. Legend (Goth. Caps.): 

s IOHANNIS DE A . . . Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. detached 
seal, 13th century ? 

32. John. A saltire and chief. Legend: j&tgt'llbm toanntg 

toe annanU. Diam. in. 20 Nov. 1421, Hutton's Sigilla, 
p. 154, Laing, ii. 41. 

33. ? Elen, wife of William Anand, and after his death wife 

of George Wellame. A lion rampant within a bordure 
engrailed. Legend : j&' tltnt . . . tltl. Diam. ^ in. Auldbar 
Ch. A.D. 1442, Laing, i. 88, B.M. 15771. 

34. John. On a fess three stars, with a garb in base. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.): & foan anantf. Diam. l in. Brechin 
Ch. A.D. 1526, Laing, i. 89, B.M. 15772. 

35. ARBEKE, Thomas. A boar head couped contourne, a garb 
in dexter and a star in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& tfyome tie arbeke. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1453, per G. Smythe 
of Methven, Laing, i. 90, B.M. 15774. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 5 

36. ARBEKE, Thomas. A boar head couped contourne, with a 
garb in dexter and a star in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & tfjonte tJ atbeke. Diam. 1 in. A different matrix 
from above. Ch. A.D. 1453, per G. Smythe, Laing, ii. 43, 
B.M. 15775. 

37. ARBUTHNOT, Sir Robert of that Ilk, Lord of Portarstoun. 

Couche. A crescent between three stars. Crest : On a helmet 
with wreath, a peacock head. Supporters : Dexter wanting ; 
sinister, a griffin without wings. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' ro- 
bertt . . . Diam. 1 in. Ch. A.D. 1493, per William Fraser, 
Laing, ii. 44, B.M. 15776. 

38. Robert, of Banff. On a fess, between three stars, a 

crescent. Legend (Goth. I.e.): jzf>' robettt atbutftnot. Diam. 
1 in. Ch. A.D. 1493, per William Fraser,, Laing, ii. 45, B.M. 
15777. 

39. ARGYLL, Alexander of, Lord of Lorn. A lymphad, dragon 

heads at stern and prow. The mast extends beyond the 
shield and terminates in a cross at the commencement of the 
inscription. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ALEXANDRI DE ERGADIA. 
Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 7 Jul. 1292, do. 28 Aug. 1296, 
do. detached seal, Laing, i. 309, B.M. 1 6159/60. 

40. Alan of, Valet of the Household to the King of 

England. A lymphad within a bordure wavy charged with 
garbs. A wyvern at sinister side of shield. Legend: . . . 
Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 20 June 1319, do. end of 
1319. 

41. ARMSTRONG, John, of Gilnockie. A dexter arm embowed. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & l0fjait1U2 attttgtrang. Diam. [1 T \- in.]. 
Maxwell and Herries Ch. 2 Nov. 1525. Book of Carlaverock, 
ii. 463, fig. 

42. ARNOT, David, Bishop of Galloway, 1509-1526. Under a 

Gothic canopy of three niches the Virgin and Child stand- 
ing between St. Michael and St. Ninian. Beneath a shield, 
ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : A chevron between 
two stars in chief and a crescent in base ? Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& . . . cantJibe cage . . . qjigeope. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 10 July 1536. 

43. Patrick, Archdeacon of Whithorn. A chevron between 

two stars in chief and a crescent in base. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): & . . . atnot. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 25 Aug 
1537. 



6 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

44. AENOT, Sir John, of Bersuick, knight, Provost of Edinburgh. 

A chevron between two stars in chief and a crescent in base. 
Legend (Caps.) : s DOMINI IOANNIS ARNAT MILITIS. Diam. 
in. Hay of Duns Castle Ch. 4 Jul. 1614. 

45. ABBOT, George, of that Ilk. A cross crosslet fitchee, 
between two stars in flanks. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & george 
artat. Diam. 1^ in. Crawford and Balcarres Ch. A.D. 1523, 
Laing, ii. 1263, B.M. 15778. 

46. G-eorge, of that Ilk. A cross crosslet fitchee, between 

a star and a [crescent ?] in flanks. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
$b' gEOrge atrat. Diam. in. Impression indistinct. 
Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1533, Laing, i. 91, B.M. 15779- 

47. ABTHUB, Thomas, citizen of St. Andrews. On a chevron 
three mascles. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s TH . . . ARTHVRE. 
Diam. in. Ch. 10 June 1435 per Rev. Walter Macleod. 

48. James. A chevron between three mascles in chief and 

a cross crosslet fitchee in base. Foliage at sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Sigillum lacobt artftttT. Diam. 1 in. 
St. Mary's College, St. Andrews, Ch. 4 Apr. 1457, Laing, 
ii. 1264, EM. 15780. 

49. Robert. A peacock head and a mascle in chief, with 

two mascles in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & robcttt attfjur. 
Diam. 1 in. The seal of Agnes Connok (his wife ?) bears 
the same arms. St. Andrews Ch. A.D. 15'51, Laing, ii. 1265, 
B.M. 15781. 

50. ASCOLOC, Hector. Two lions passant in pale. Shield within 

tracery. Legend : SIGILLV HECTORIS ASCOLOC. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 330, Bain, ii., 
Laing, ii. 52. 

Atholl, Earl of. See GALLOWAY, STRATHBOGIE, STEWART, 
and MURRAY. 

51. ATKINSON, Thomas, of Bonkyll. See 199 BONCLE. On a 

chevron engrailed three buckles. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 
&. tfjomag films atje. Diam. 1 T ^ in. Durham Ch. 10 Mar. 
1429/30, do. 14 June 1431, Laing, ii. 53. 

52. Thomas, of Sleichshouses. On a chevron a buckle 

between two cinquefoils. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : , tftome 
atfetn . . . Diam. in. Hume of Wedderburn Ch. 8 Oct. 
1495. 

53. AUCHINLECK, James. A cross counter-embattled with a 

cross crosslet fitchee in the third canton. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& ' t'acobt aucfttnlefc. Diam. l in. Kintore Ch. A.D. 1528, 
Laing, i. 92, B.M. 15782. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 7 

54. AUCHTERGAVIN, Robert of. Device: A lion rampant. 
Legend : s ROBERTI DE HVTGAVIN. Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage, 28 Aug. 1296. 

55. AUNOY or ALNETO, Sir Thomas, knight. An escallop. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILL' TOME DE AVNOV P Diam. 1^- in. 
Melrose Ch. A.D. 1237, Laing, i. 93, pi. vii. fig. 9, B.M. 

15783. f 

56. AYTON, Master Alexander, of St. Andrews. Three cinque- 
foils. Background hatched. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & nt 
akcanfctt agton. Diam. l in. A.D. 1510, Laing MS. 2, 
B.M. 15784. 

57. Helias de. An eagle displayed not on a shield. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILL HELIE D . . . VER EITVNE. Oval, 
if in. X If in. Durham Ch. 13th century, Laing, ii. 58. 

58. Waldevus de. An eagle displayed on a shield. Legend, 

apparently in Goth. Caps., but gone. Seal, 1^ in. X 1 in. 
Durham Ch. 

59. Robert. A cross engrailed between four roses within a 

bordure. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Caps.): s ROBERTI AETONE. Diam. 1| in. A.D. 1594, Laing 
MS. 1, B.M. 15769. 

60. BAILLIE, Agnes in Cammok, ' relict of John Levingtoun, 
now wife of John Ochterlonie.' Her son by first husband 
is a burgess of Edinburgh. Nine stars (3, 3 and 3). Legend 
(Caps.) ; s AGNIS BAELAI DE c. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 21 May 1557. 

61. William, of Dunnayin, Inverness. A fess between a 

a star and a crescent in chief and a boar head erased in 
base. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 
s VILELMO- BAILZE. Diam. 1 X 5 F in. Mackintosh Ch. 31 July 
1582. 

62. BAIN, Robert, of St. Andrews. A fess between a star in 

chief and a crescent in base. Ground hatched. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): & rofcertt . . . . . . gl? Diam. l^in. A.D. 
1545, Laing MS. 5, B.M. 15785. 

63. BAIRD, John. A cross (engrailed ?). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 

s IOHANNIS DE BARDE. Diam. in. Record Off. detached 
seal, c. A.D. 1296, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 18. 

64. Andrew, ' in Scottiscrag.' A shield, parted per pale, 

bearing arms : Dexter : A lion rampant. Sinister : A chevron 
between three (stars or boar heads erased ?). Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & antom batfc. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 15 May 1534. 



8 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

65. BAIRD, Andrew, of Auchmedden, same as above. 1st and 
4th : A lion (passant or rampant ?). 2nd and 3rd : Three (wolf 
or boar) heads erased. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JS antim bartf. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 3 Nov. 1537, do. 20 Nov. 1537. 

66. Andrew, of Laverock-law, afterwards of Auchmedden. 

A fess between three stars in chief and a boar passant in 
base. Legend : &' aitfom fiairt. Diam. in. A doubtful 
seal. Impression in lead Adv. Lib. date about 1543, Laing, 
ii. 64. Account of Surname of Baird, fig. 

67. George, of ' Ordinhnevas ' or Ardingham. On a fess 

three stars and in base a boar passant. Foliage at sides and 
top of the shield. Legend : s GEORGII BARD. Diam. in. 
Rude workmanship. A doubtful seal. Impression in lead 
in Adv. Lib. date about A.D. 1557, Laing, ii. 65. Account of 
Surname of Baird, fig. 

68. Walter, of Ardingham, son to above. A fess between 

three stars in chief, and boar passant in base. Legend : 
s WALTER! BARD. Diam. in. A doubtful seal. Impression 
in lead in Adv. Lib. date about 1599, Laing, ii. 66. Account 
of Surname of Baird, fig. 

69. BALBIRNIE. A chevron between three (suits of body 

armour, or saltires couped ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Sb . . . 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 Aug. 1513. 

70. Alexander, of Innerrichte. A lion rampant. Legend : 

s' ALEXANDRI D. BALBiRNE. Diam. in. Crawford and Bal- 
carres Ch. 12 May 1589, Laing, ii. 1266. 

71. BALCASKY, Thomas, burgess of Peebles. A fess with a star 

in base and the chief fretty apparently. Legend : %>' thome 
fcalcasfeg. Diam. in. Blackbarony Ch. 13 Aug. 1508, 
Laing, ii. 67. 

72. BALDEVI, David, burgess of Montrose. Three birds 

(geese ?) passant. Shield between three sprigs of foliage. 
Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDIS BALDEVI. Diam. 1 J in. Crawford 
and Balcarres Ch. A.D. 1594, Laing, ii. 1267, B.M. 15786. 

73. BALFOUR, John, Bishop of Brechin, c. 1466-1501. Within a 
Gothic niche a representation of the Trinity and beneath a 
shield, ensigned with a mitre bearing arms : On a chevron, 
between three crescents, each enclosing a cross crosslet 
fitchee, as many otter heads couped. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
Sujtllum Joftanntg toet gracta epfgcopt bmftfnen. Pointed 
oval, 2||-xl^| in. Findourie Ch. A.D. 1476, Laing, i. 917, 
B.M. 15004. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 9 

74. BALFOUR, Andrew, bailie of Leith. A chevron (no other 
charge visible). Legend (Caps.) : s ANDREE BALFOVR. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Mar. 154-9/50. 

75. Master John, Chaplain of St. James, Newhaven. On a 

chevron three otter heads erased. Shield between three 
sprigs of foliage. Legend (Caps.) : s M IOHANNIS BALFOVR. 
Diam. 1| in. Ch. A.D. 1556, per C. Baxter, Laing, i. 99, B.M. 
15788. 

76. Alexander, of Denmyln. On a chevron an otter head 

erased, with a cinquefoil in base. Legend (Caps.) : s ALEX- 
ANDER BALFVR. Diam. in. Hay of Duns Castle Ch. 
16 Feb. 1562/3. 

77. James, Dean of Glasgow. On a chevron an otter head 

erased. Legend, broken away. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
9 Dec. 1565. 

78. John, brother to David Balfour of Bello. On a chevron 

an otter head couped and contourne, with a cinquefoil in 
base. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS BALFOVR. Diam. in. 
Laing Ch. 8 May 1571. 

79. David, of Balledmont. On a chevron an otter head 

erased, with a cinquefoil in base. Legend (Caps.) : s + DAVIDIS + 
BALFOVR. Diam. 1% in. Ch. A.D. 1594, per C. Baxter, Laing, 
i. 101, B.M. 15787. 

80. Robert, second Lord Balfour of Burleigh. He was son of 

Sir Robert Arnot of Ferny, who married the heiress of Balfour, 
and died 1668. On a chevron an otter head erased. Initials 
at top and sides of shield : R L B Legend (Caps.) : s' ROBERTI 
DOM' DE BURLHEY ? Diam. if in. Ch. 17 Feb. 1625, per 
C. K. Sharpe, Laing, i. 100, B.M. 15789. 

Ballantine. See BANNATYNE and BELLENDEN. 

81. BALLINGALL or BANGALE, John, of that Ilk. A chevron 

between three ( ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & I0fyanrtl0 

bangalt. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 20 Jul. 1478. 

82. BALLIOL, Eustace. A knight on horseback, with sword and 

shield bearing : An escarbuncle. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
SIGILLVM EUSTACHIE DE BALLOLio. Diam. 2f in. Durham. Ch. 
c. A.D. 1190, Laing. ii. 68, pi. iv. fig. 5, B.M. 15634. 

83. Hugh, son to Eustace. A knight on horseback, with 

sword and shield bearing arms : An orle, with umbo of shield 
in centre. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM HVGONIS DE BAIL- 
LIOLO. Diam. 2| in. Durham Ch. before A.D. 1228, Laing, 
ii. 69, pi. iv. fig. 6, B.M. 15635. 



10 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

84. BALLIOL, Hugh, son to Eustace. A heart-shaped shield 

bearing arms : An orle. Legend : SIGIL [HVJGONIS DA[LLT]OLO. 
Diam. in. Durham Ch. before A.D. 1228, Laing, ii. 70. 

85. Ingram. A knight on horseback, with shield bearing 

arms : An orle. Legend, destroyed. Diam. If in. Harleian 
Ch. A.D. 1286, B.M. 15636. 

86. John. An orle. See seal of his wife, Devorgilla of 

Galloway. Balliol College, Oxford, Ch. A.D. 1282. 

87. John, Lord of Galloway, the Competitor. An orle. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IEHAN DE BAILLOVEL. Diam. T in. 
Record Off. detached seal, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 5, do. Ch. 5 June 
1291, Laing, i. 102, B.M. 15791 and 15792, Astle, pi. iii. 
fig. 6. 

88. John, King of Scots, same as above. Great seal. Obverse : 

The king on horseback, legend as on reverse. Reverse : The 
king on throne, at each side a shield bearing arms : Dexter : 
An orle (marked with cross hatchings) (Balliol). Sinister : A 
lion rampant (crowned ?) (Lordship of Galloway ?). Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : IOHANNES DEI GRACIA REX SCOTTORVM. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Dec. 1292, Acts Parl Scot. i. 113, 
fig., do. 29 Mar. 1298, Acts Parl. Scot. i. 453, fig. 

89. Alexander. A knight on horseback with shield bearing 

arms, which are repeated on the caparisons of his horse, viz. : 
An orle. On his helmet and on his horse's head, a plume of 
feathers. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s' ALEXANDRI DE BALLIOLO. 
Diam. l| in. Record Off. Ch. 2 Jan. 1292/3, Laing, ii. 73, 
fig., B.M. 15633. Cast in Reg. Ho., Astle, pi. iii. fig. 16. 

90. Alexander, knight. An orle. Foliage at top of shield 

and a wyvern at each side. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ALEXANDRI 
DE BALLIOLO. Diam. ly 1 ^ in. Record Off. Homage, 10 Jul. 
1296, do. detached seal, Laing, ii. 74, B.M. 15790. 

91. Sir Alexander. An orle. Signet, in. Record Off. Ch. 

1 Sep. 1302. 

92. William. A stag head cabossed with a crescent enclos- 
ing a star at each side of the muzzle, and between the attires 
a small shield bearing arms : An orle. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s WILELMI DE BAYLOL. Diam. in. Record Off. detached 
seal, c. A.D. 1296, Bain, ii. pi. i. fig. 12, Laing, ii. 76. 

93. William. An orle. Legend : s' WILELMI DE BALIOLO. 

Diam. in. Record Off. detached seal Homage, c. A.D. 1296, 
Laing, ii. 75. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 11 

94. BALLIOL, Sir William. Ermine, an orle. Legend : s WILLI 

DE . . . Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 25 May 1303. 

95. Thomas, of Roxburghshire. An orle. Shield within a 

pointed trefoil panel. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &tcjillu tfjOtUE 
fcatllfoU. Diam. T in. Melros Ch. A.D. 1368, Laing, i. 103, 
pi. x. fig. 4, B.M. 15793. 

96. BALMANNO, George, of that Ilk (Perthshire). Three cinque- 
foils. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [<& geojrjjf tie ialmano cabled 
borders. Diam. i| in. Ch. 28 Aug. 1439, per A. F. 

97. BALNAVES, Master Henry, of Halhill. Parted per fess, a 

chevron with a cinquefoil in base all counterchanged. At 
top and sides of shield the initials H M B. Legend (Caps.) : s' 
MAGISTRI HENRICI BALNAVis. Diam. if in. Record Off. Ch. 
1 Jul. 1543, Laing, ii. 77, B.M. 17317, Astle, pi. v. fig. 14. 

98. BANE, John, of Long Newton in Yester, Haddingtonshire. 

A (bird ? or dog) head couped, contourne (or perhaps a cubit 
arm holding a shank bone, for crest of Baines). Shield be- 
tween three sprigs of foliage. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IOHNIS 
BNOE ? Diam. | in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1392, Laing, ii. 79, 
B.M. 15794. 

Bangall. See BALLINGALL. 

99. BANKHEAD, John, eldest son to Peter Bankhead in Busbe, 

Cunynghame, Co. Ayr. A hand holding a dagger erect 
flanked by two stars in chief and a garb ? in base. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & lofjatmts ianWjnt). Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 27 May 1559- 

100. BANNATYNE, James, burgess of Edinburgh. A cross sur- 
mounted of another? between three stars in the 1st, 2nd, 
and 3rd cantons, and a crescent in the 4th. Legend (Caps.) : 
SIGILLVM IACOBI BANNATYNE. Diam. l~g- in. Brcadalbane 
Ch. 6 Aug. 1549, Laing, ii. 80, fig., B.M. 15795. 

101. BANNERMAN, John, of Alsick. Three boar heads erased. 

Legend : &' jmtts ftanettnan lie alst'c. Diam. in. Aberdeen 
Ch. A.D. 1446, Laing, ii. 81. 

102. BARCLAY, Sir Patrick, knight. A chevron, no other 
charges visible. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s PATRICII DE BERK . . Y 
MILIT. Diam. in. Record Off. detached seal, c. A.D. 1296, 
Bain, ii. pi. iii. fig. 4. 

103. Sir Maurice, Warden of Berwick. Crusilly, a chevron 

with a label of three points. Legend : 

(an English seal ?). Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 7 Aug. 
1315. 



12 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

104. BARCLAY, Alexander, of Cossins in Glamis, Co. Forfar. 
Couche. On a chevron, three lozenges. Crest : On a helmet 
with wreath, a stag head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j& alisentjte 
fardag. Diam. 1 T 3 in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 1444, Laing, i. 109, 
B.M. 15807. 

105. David, Lord of Peryston. A chevron between three 

crosses pattee. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ foau . . Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 Feb. 1461/2. 

106. David, of Collairney, Co. Fife. Couche. A chevron 

between three crosses pattee. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling, a bear head ? Legend, defaced. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 May 1494. 

107. . A chevron between three crosses pattee. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.): ... i fcardag. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. de- 
tached seal. 

108. Walter, of Towie, Co. Aberdeen. A chevron between 

two crosses pattee in chief, the lower part of shield broken 
away. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : $> inaltm fcatcla. Diam. 1 in. 
Ch. 4 Jul. 1499, per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 82, B.M. 15799- 

109. David. On a chevron between two crosses pattee in 

chief and a crescent in base, a star. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& fca&iU foatclag. Diam. 1 in. Marischall College, Aber- 
deen, A.D. 1506, Laing, ii. 83, B.M. 15796. 

110. David, of Collairney. Couche. A chevron between 

three crosses pattee. Above the shield a helmet and mant- 
ling, but no crest. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ta&fti fotfelag 
tie jttllarn ? Diam. 1^ in. A.D. 1517, Laing MS. 260, B.M. 
15797. 

111. George, of Mathers. A chevron between three crosses 

pattee. Legend (Caps.) : s' OEORGII BARCLAY. Diam. l 
in. Balnamoon Ch. A.D. 1566, Laing, i. 104, B.M. 15798. 

112. George, of Matheris. A chevron between three crosses 

pattee. Legend (Caps.) : s GEORGII ... A. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 Jul. 1580. 

113. Thomas, son of George Barclay of Matheris. A chevron 

between three crosses (pattee ? within a bordure ?). Legend 
(Caps.): s THOMEE BARCLA. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
30 June 1580. 

114. David, of Matheris. A chevron between three crosses 

pattee. Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDIS BARCLA. Very rudely 
cut. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. c. 1 611-1 620. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 18 

115. BARKER, Richard. A cross chequy cantoned with four 

lions rampant. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s RICHART LE BARRIER ? 
Diam. in. Record Off. detached seal Homage, c. 1296. 

116. BARRON, Sir Patrick of Spittalfield, knight, Provost of 

Edinburgh. Couche. On a chevron, between three birds, 
a crescent. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a stag head. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & patrictt baton. Diam. l in. St. Clair 
Ch. 6 June 1483, per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

117. Patrick, of Spittalfield, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. 

Couche. A chevron between three birds. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling, a goat head. legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ patricil 
baton oe spital Diam. 1 T \ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 Feb. 1513/4, 
do. 25 Sep. 1527. 

118. Alexander, bailie of (Edinburgh?). Couche. On a 

chevron, between three birds with wings elevated, a crescent. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a goat head. 
Motto (in Caps, round seal): 'IN TYM BE VER.' Diam. in. 
Laing Ch. 30 Dec. 1549. 

119. BARTHOLOMEW, William, burgess of Edinburgh. Ermine 

on a cross engrailed an escallop at the fess point. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' WILEL[MI BARTHOLOMEW. Diam. f in. 
Edinburgh Ch. early 14th century, Laing, ii. 84, B.M. 15801. 

120. BARTON, Robert, of Overbarnton. Per pale. Dexter: 

Three bars wavy. Sinister: A merchant's mark. Foliage at 
top and sides of shield. Legend : &' roberti betton tie 
aberbettobn. Diam. 1 T 7 F in. Edinburgh Ch. 4 Jul. 1519, 
Laing, ii. 94, B.M. 15809- 

121. Robert. Three bars wavy. See seal of his wife Barbara 

Moubray of Barnbougle, also his own seal, under name of 
Mowbray. 

122. Margaret, daughter of Sir Robert Barton, Lord Trea- 
surer of Scotland, wife of John Sandilands of Calder. 
Three bars wavy. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : %>' margrete bartan. 
Diam. 1^ in. Ch. A.D. 1537, per C. Baxter, Laing, i. 105, 
B.M. 15800. 

123. Alexander, burgess of Edinburgh. Three bars wavy in 

chief and a heart in base. Legend (Caps.) : s . . . BERTO . . . 
Diam. in. Laing Ch. 28 Nov. 1551. 

124. BEATON, David. A fess. Shield suspended from a tree ? 

between two wyverns without wings. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
. . . DAVID DE . . . TTV . . Diam. I in. Harleian Ch. A.D. 1286, 
B.M. 15816. 



14 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

125. BEATON, Robert. A fess with a label of five points in chief. 

Shield suspended by the guige and on each side a wyvern. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROBERTI DE BETTVNE. Beaded 
borders. Diam. | in. Record Off. detached seal, c. A.D. 
1296, Bain, vol. ii. pi. iv. fig. 11, Laing, i. 112, B.M. 15817. 

126. (Robert ?) A fess with a label of five points in chief 

and a star in base. On either side of shield a wyvern. 
Legend : s' [ROBERTI] DE BETTVNE. Diam. in. Record Off. 
detached seal Homage, c. A.D. 1296. 

127. Andrew. A fess with a cinquefoil in dexter chief. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ANDREE DE BETTVNE. Heater shaped 
seal. Diam. ^| in. Record Off. Homage, 28 Aug. 1296, 
do. detached seal, c. A.D. 1296, Bain, ii. pi. i. fig. 2, Laing, 
i. Ill and ii. 95, B.M. 15814/5. 

128. James, Abbot of Dunfermline, youngest son of Beaton 

of Balfour, Archbishop of Glasgow 1508, Archbishop of 
St. Andrews 1522, died 1539. On a shield, between the 
initials I. B., an otter head erased. Small signet. Ch. 
31 Jan. 1306/7, Hutton's Seals, p. 5, Laing, ii. 1134. 

129. James, Archbishop of Glasgow. Under a Gothic canopy 

St. Kentigern and a salmon with ring in its mouth. Beneath, 
a shield, with archiepiscopal cross behind it bearing arms : 
Quarterly. 1st and 4th: A fess between three mascles. 
2nd and 3d : On a chevron an otter head erased. Legend 
(Caps.) : . . . IACOBI ARCHIEPI GLASGVENSIS. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 4. Jul. 1510. 

130. James, Archbishop of St. Andrews. Seal of the office of 

the Official of the Lothians with half-length figure of a bishop 
and beneath a shield, with archiepiscopal cross behind it, 
bearing the arms of the Archbishop of St. Andrews for the 
time being, viz. : Quarterly. 1 st and 4th : A fess between 
three mascles. 2nd and 3rd : On a chevron an otter head 
erased. Legend (Caps.) : s' OFFICII OFFICIALATVS s AND 
LAVDONIE. Pointed oval, if X 1 in. A.D. 1528, Laing MS. 
441, B.M. 15150, Swinton Ch. 19 Aug. 1536. 

131. James, Archbishop of St. Andrews. Under a canopy 

of three niches a figure of St. Andrew holding his cross in 
front of him, with figures of the Virgin and Child on dexter 
and St. James the Less on sinister. Beneath is a shield, 
with archiepiscopal cross behind, bearing arms : Quarterly. 
1st and 4th : A fess between three lozenges. 2nd and 3rd : 
On a chevron an otter head (erased). Motto, on an escroll 
passing behind the shield : MISERICORDIA. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 15 



& facobi luton ardjtfpi acti &nom toting 

Scott e P'ntat' &c ^Ipl'ice grtits legati nati. Diam. 

2^ in. 

132. Counterseal. A shield, surmounting a St. Andrews cross 

and an archiepiscopal cross, bearing arms : Quarterly. 
1st and 4th : A fess between three lozenges. 2nd and 3rd : 
On a chevron an otter head erased. Motto, on an escroll 
above the shield : MISERICORDIA. No legend. Diam. 1-^- in. 
A.D. 1527, per Rev. Principal Lee, Laing, i. 879, 880, 
Gordon's Chron. i. 252, 253, figs., B.M. 14945, detached 
seal, per Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees. 

133. BEATON, James, Archbishop of St. Andrews. A shield, with 
archiepiscopal cross behind it, bearing arms : 1st and 4th : 
A fess between three lozenges. 2nd and 3rd : On a chevron 
an otter head erased. Motto, on an escroll : MISERI-CORDIA. 
Diam. f in. B.M. 17244. 

134. David, Cardinal Archbishop of St. Andrews, 1539-1546. 

Seal of the office of Vicar General, with figure of St. Andrew 
holding his cross, and in base a shield, with archiepiscopal 
cross behind it, bearing the arms of the Archbishop for the 
time being, viz. : Quarterly. 1st and 4th : A fess between 
three mascles. 2nd and 3rd : On a chevron an otter head 
(erased ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & officu foicarfat? getteraltg 
ganctt antjeree. Pointed oval, 2xlJ in. Dun. Ch. A.D. 
1539, Laing, i. 1112, B.M. 14965. 

135. David, Cardinal Archbishop of St. Andrews. Within 

three Gothic niches, St. Andrew holding his cross in the 
centre, with Virgin and Child in the dexter, and a bishop 
in the sinister. Beneath a shield, with archiepiscopal cross 
behind and cardinal's hat above, bearing arms : Quarterly. 
1st and 4th : A fess between three lozenges. 2nd and 3rd : 
A chevron charged with an otter head erased ? Motto, on a 
double escroll above shield : INTENTIO INTENTIO. Legend 
(Caps.) : [s' DAVI]D BETOVN s R E CAR LIS ARCH s" ANDREE 

TOTIVS REGNI SCOTIE PRIMATIS LEGATI NATI. Pointed 

oval, 3| X 2 J in. 

136. Counterseal. A shield, with archiepiscopal cross behind 

and cardinal's hat above, bearing arms : Quarterly. 1st 
and 4th : A fess between three lozenges. 2nd and 3rd : 
A chevron charged with an otter head erased ? Motto, on 
escroll in base : INTENTIO. No legend. Diam. 1^ in. A.D. 
1542, per C. K. Sharpe, Laing, i. 881, 882, Gordon, i. 257, 
259, fig., B.M. 14946, Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Oct. 1539, do. 
15 Mar. 1545/6 (no Counterseal). 



16 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

137. BEATON, David, Cardinal Archbishop of St. Andrews. Within 

three Gothic niches, St. Andrew holding his cross in the 
centre, the Virgin and Child in the dexter, and a bishop in 
the sinister niche. Beneath a shield, with archiepiscopal 
cross behind and cardinal's hat above, bearing arms : 
Quarterly. 1st and 4th: A fess between three lozenges. 
2nd and 3d : A chevron charged with an otter head erased. 
Motto, on an escroll : INTENTIO INTENTIO. Legend (Caps.) : 

S R D DAVID BETOVN S R CAR" 8 ARCH S TI ANDREE 
TOTIVS REGNI SCOTIE PRIMATIS LEGATI NATI. Diam. 2$ in. 

Glamis Ch. A.D. 1544, Laing, i. 883, Gordon, i. 265, fig., 
B.M. 14947. 

138. David, Cardinal Archbishop of St. Andrews. Seal of 

the office of the principal Official of St. Andrews. In the 
upper part a figure of St. Andrew holding his cross in front 
of him. Beneath a shield, with archiepiscopal cross behind 
it supporting a cardinal's hat, bearing the arms of the Arch- 
bishop for the time being, viz. : Quarterly. 1st and 4th : 
A fess between three mascles. 2nd and 3rd : On a chevron 
an otter head erased. Legend (Caps.) : s' OFFICII OFFICIA- 
LATVS SANCTI ANDREE PRINCIPALS. Pointed oval, 2^ X if in. 
St. Andrews Ch. A.D. 1544, Laing, i. 1121, B.M. 14963. 

139. David, Cardinal Archbishop of St. Andrews. In the 

centre of the seal St. Andrew, with St. Peter and St. Paul 
on each side, and in the lower part a shield, with archi- 
episcopal cross behind and the cardinal's hat above it, bearing 
arms: Quarterly. 1st and 4th: A fess between three 
mascles. 2nd and 3rd : On a chevron an otter head erased. 
Motto, on escrolls at each side of the cardinal's hat : INTENTIO 
INTENTIO. Legend (Caps.) : s R p D DAVID BETON TT s 

STEPHAI IN CELIO MOTE S R E PBRI CAR S ANDREE 
ARCHIEPI PRIMATIS ET AP SE DE LATERE LEGATI. Pointed 

oval, 4^ X 2i in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1545, Laing, i. 884, 
Gordon, i. 277, fig., B.M. 14948, Mackintosh Ch. 28 May 
1545, Ch. 15 Jan. 1545/6, per A. F. 

140. James, Archbishop of Glasgow 1551-1560, restored 

1588-1603. Beneath a canopy a figure of St. Kentigern, 
and in the lower part of the seal a shield, with archi- 
episcopal cross behind it, bearing arms: Quarterly. 1st 
and 4th : A fess between three mascles. 2nd and 3rd : On 
a chevron an otter head erased. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
IACOBI ARCHIEPISCOPI GLAsovEN. Diam. 2^g- in. 

141. Counterseal. A shield, with initials I. B. at sides, an 
archiepiscopal cross behind, and a fish with ring naiant 
beneath, bearing arms : 1st and 4th : A fess between three 
mascles. 2nd and 3rd : On a chevron an otter head erased. 







No. IA. 

THOMAS AKERCROMBY OF THAT ILK. 
A.I). 1442. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 17 

Motto, on an escroll surrounding seal : ' FERENDVM VT VINCAS.' 
Diam. | in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1566, Laing, i. 959, 960, 
pi. xxi. fig. 5, B.M. 15138, Reg. Epis. Gl. pi. iv. fig. 3, 
Gordon, p. 527, fig., Eyre, pi. iv. fig. 18. 

142. BEATON, David, of Melgund. 1st and 4th : On a chevron 
an otter head erased. 2nd and 3rd : A fess between two 
mascles in chief, and a crescent in base. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' DAWID BETOVN OF MELGON. Diam. l in. A.D. 1550, per 
G. Smythe, Laing, i. 113, B.M. 15813. 

143. Agnes, wife of Robert Strang of Balcaskie. A fess 

counter compony between three mascles. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' AGNETIS RETOVN. Diam. 1^ in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 1579, 
Laing, i. 114, B.M. 15812. 

144. BEAUCHAMP, or DE BELLOCAMPO, Walter. A fess 

between six martlets, three in chief and as many in base. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' WALTI DE BELLOCAMPO. Beaded 
borders. Diam. f in. Record Off. Ch. A.D. 1296, Laing, 
i. 106, B.M. 15802. 

145. BEAUMONT, or DE BELLOMONTE, Henry, Earl of Buchan, 

first Baron Beaumont. A knight on horseback with arms on 
shield and caparisons of horse : Seme de lis, a lion rampant, 
debruised by a bend. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' HENRICI 
BEVMOND COMITIS BOGHAN. Diam. if in. Harleian Ch. A.D. 
1336, B.M. 15637/8/9/40. 

146. BELL, Robert, juror at Reston, Berwickshire. A chevron 
between three stars. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROBERT[I] 
BEL. Diam. if in. Durham Ch. 8 May 1427, Laing, ii. 87, 
Raines' North Durham App. p. 110. 

147. Robert. Three bells. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & r0bertf 

title. Diam. | in. Durham Ch. 13 Nov. 1430, Laing, ii. 88. 

148. Adam, Coldingham. On a chevron, between three 

birds, a star. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' atoattt ielle. Diam. 1 in. 
Durham Ch. 16 Apr. 1434, Laing, ii. 89. 

149. Andrew, burgess of Edinburgh. A bell with a star at 

the top of it. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j&igillum antoree fcel. Diam. 
if in. St. Clair Ch. 30 Nov. 1462, per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

150. Bernard, of the Monastery of Melros ? and of Leith. 

Two bells in chief and a stag head erased in base. Foliage 
at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' to fcernarot 
toe ...e... m0nasttt lie met? Diam. If in. Melros Ch. 
A.D. 1510, Laing, i. 107, B.M. 15804. 

B 



18 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

151. BELL, Adam, burgess of Edinburgh. On a chevron between 
three bells a (fleur de lis ?) Scroll ornament at top and 
sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSigillunt + atoattt + fall + 
Surges + tie . . Diam. 1 T \ in. St. Clair Ch. 20 June 1512, 
two of same date, per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

152. Adam. Three bells. Foliage at top and sides of 

shield. Legend : s ADAMI BELL. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 
3 Jul. 1555, Laing, ii. 90. 

153. BELLENDEN, Robert, Abbot of Holyrood. A stag head 

couped. Legend : j$ roifttt . . . Diam. in. Record 
Off. Ch. 3 Jul. I486. 

154. Patrick. A stag head couped between three cross 

crosslets fitchee. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JS patriot falettijen. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 22 Dec. 1502. 

155. Sir John, of Auchinnoull. A stag head (erased ?) 

between three cross crosslets fitch6e. Legend (Caps.): . . . 
NDEN IVSTECIE CLERi. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 Sep. 
1568. 

156. James. A stag head erased between three cross crosslets 

fitchee, one in chief and two in base. Legend (Caps.) : 
s. IACOBI BELLENDEN. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 11 Nov. 
1594. 

157. James, Baron of Broughton. A stag head couped 

between three cross crosslets fitchee. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling, a thistle. Supporters : Two female figures 
vested, the dexter holding a palm branch in her right hand, 
the sinister holding a sword erect in her left and a pair of 
scales pendent, emblematic of Peace and Justice. Mottoes 
above and below shield, but illegible. Legend (Caps.) : 

S* IACOBI BELLENDEN BARO BARONIZE & REGALITATIS DE BROGHTVN. 

Diam. 2 in. Floors Ch. A.D. 1604, Laing, i. 108, B.M. 
15805. 

158. Adam, son of Sir John Bellenden of Auchinnoull, 

appointed Bishop of Dunblane 1615, Bishop of Aberdeen 
1635, deprived 1638. A round-shaped shield bearing arms : 
A stag head erased flanked by two cross crosslets fitchee. 
Legend (Caps.) : SIGIL ADAMI EPISC DVNBLANEN. Diam. 
If in. Ch. 7 Feb. 1620, per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 1059, 
B.M. 15033. 

159. Adam, Bishop of Aberdeen, same as above. A shield, 

ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : A stag head couped 
between three cross crosslets fitchee. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' ADAMI EPISCOPI ABiRDONENsis. Pointed oval, 2| X 2 T ^ in. 
Finzean Ch. 25 Nov. 1636, Laing, i. 902, B.M. 14991. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 19 

Bellomonte. See BEAUMONT. 
Bellocampo. See BEAUCHAMP. 

160. BERTRAM, William, Perpetual Curate of the Parish Kirk 
of Swinton. Two cinquefoils in chief and a star in base (?). 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . . foilelmt 6et . . . Diam. in. Im- 
pression very indistinct. Swinton Ch. 16 June 1455. 

161. Andrew, Prebendary of the College Kirk of St. Mary's 

in the Fields. Two stars in pale on the dexter, and as 
many ermine spots on the sinister. Legend : s ANDRIE 
BARTREME. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 20 Apr. 1575, Laing, 



162. BEVERIDGE, Jonet, wife of Andrew Sclaitter. A chevron 
between two stars in chief and a boar head couped in base. 
Legend (Caps.) : s IONET BAWERAGE. Diam. 1 T 8 ^ in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 15 Jul. 1595, do. 21 Jul. 1595. 

163. BICKERTON, Robert of that Ilk, or of Lufness. An eagle 
displayed, the head to sinister. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ robertl 
tit I)fegrt0n? Diam. 1 in. Elibank Ch. A.D. 1456, Laing, 
i. 115, B.M. 15803. Ballincreiff Ch. 19 Sep. 1456, Laing, 
ii. 96. 

164. BINNING, Simon. A bend engrailed between a star of six 
points in chief and a crescent in base. Shield within a pointed 
quatrefoil. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j Jlttt0ni0 to fcettg. Diam. 
f in. Marischall College, Aberdeen, Ch. 4 Jul. 1399, Laing, 
ii. 97, pi. vii. fig. 1, B.M. 15806. 

165. BISSET, Elizabeth. ' Filia nobilis viri quondam domini 
Johannis Bysete, domina de Kelrevock sponsa quondam 
domini Andre de Bosco.' In the centre of the seal are two 
lions combatant, and surrounding them are four shields 
each bearing arms : A bend. Legend (Goth. Caps.): SIGILLVM 
SECRETI ELIZABETH BYSETE. Pointed oval, ifxl^in. Kil- 
ravock Ch. A.D. 1280, Laing, i. 117, B.M. 15881/2. 

166. William. A bend surmounted of a label of five points 

in chief. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s WILLELMI BISCET. Diam. 
i|- in- Record Off. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seals 
354 and 33, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 13, B.M. 7483/4 and 15820/1. 

167. Walter, of Clerkington, son and heir of Sir John 

Bisset. On a bend engrailed three escallops with a 
roundle in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ISSaltare 
foESEt, Diam. i| in. Buccleuch Ch. 14 Apr. 1374, Laing, 
ii. 99, fig., B.M. 15811. 



20 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

168. BISSET, John, of Garmouth. Three bars in chief and a star 

of eight points in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' iofyanntS 
be0nt. Diam. l in. Ch. A.D. 1429, per D. Gregory, Laing, 
i. 120, B.M. 15810. 

169. George, burgess of Aberdeen. A bend between a bird 

in sinister chief and a star in dexter base. Legend (Caps.): 
s GEORGII BYSSIT. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 17 Jan. 
1597/8. 

170. Katherine, wife of above. A bend between a bird 

in sinister chief and a star in dexter base. Legend (Caps.) : 
s KATARINI BYSSIT. Diam. in. Same arms as those of 
husband. Laing Ch. 17 Jan. 1597/8. 

171. BLACADEB, Bobert, Bishop of Glasgow, 1484-1488. In 
a niche a figure of St. Kentigern and beneath a shield, 
ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : On a chevron three 
roses. Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' rotutiu tflbertt qpt glaggu. 
Diam. If in. Glasgow College Ch. A.D. 1491, Laing, i. 955, 
pi. xvii. fig. 4, B.M. 15136, Reg. Epis. Gl. pi. iii. fig. 4, 
Gordon, 513, fig., Eyre, pi. iii. fig. 

172. Bobert, Bishop of Glasgow 1434-1488, Archbishop 

1488-1508. In a niche a figure of St. Kentigern and 
beneath a shield, with archiepiscopal cross behind it, bear- 
ing arms : On a chevron three roses. Legend (Caps.), on 
an escroll : SIGILLVM ROBERTI ARCHIEPI GLASGVENSIS. Diam. 
2j in. Glasgow College Ch. A.D. 1500, Laing, i. 956, 
pi. xvii. fig. 5, B.M. 15137, Reg. Epis. Gl. pi. iii. fig. 5, 
Gordon, 514, fig., Eyre, pi. iv. fig. 15. 

173. Bobert, Archbishop of Glasgow, 1488-1508. A shield, 

with archiepiscopal cross behind it, bearing arms : On a 
chevron three roses. Legend (Caps.) : s' ROBERTO GLASGVEN 
ARCHIEPI. Oval signet [l X y|- in.] Record. Off. Ch. 24 Jan. 
1501/2, two of same date, Laing, ii. 1081, B.M. 17286, Astle, 
pi. iv. fig. 31. 

174. Bobert, Prior of Coldingham. Within a Gothic niche 

a figure of the Virgin and Child. Beneath a shield, with 
crosier behind it, bearing arms : On a chevron three 
roses. Legend (Caps.) : s' ROBERTI BLACAD PRIORIS DE 

COLDINGHAM AC PROTHONOTARII APOSTOLITI. Pointed Oval, 

2^. x li in. Dalhousie Ch. A.D. 1519, Laing, i. 996, 
B.M. 15245, Swinton Ch. 6 May 1519, three of same date. 

175. Master Boland, Subdean of Glasgow, brother to the 

laird of Tulialan. A shield bearing arms : On a chevron 
three roses with a star in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ,& m 
rollantii blakatur gubfceca. Diam. l in. Cardross Ch. 
16 Dec. 1529, Laing, i. 121, B.M. 15163. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 21 

176. BLACADER, John, of Tulialan. 1st and 4th : On a chevron 
three roses with a star in base. 2nd and 3rd : Three crescents 
(Edmonston). Legend (Caps.) : s' IOANNIS BLACATER. Diam. 
l in. Cardross Ch. A.D. 1547, Laing, i. 122, B.M. 15822. 

177. Adam. On a chevron three [roses ?] with a [fleur de 

lis ?] in base. Legend (Caps.) : s' ADAME BLAKADER. Diam. 
l-j- 6 ^ in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal, 16'th cent. ? 

178. BLACKLAW, Catherine, wife of Robert Strachan. Three 

castles [or square padlocks ? blacklocks]. Legend (Caps.) : 
. . . ATRINA BLAKLAVI . . . Diam. if in. Ch. A.D. 1573, per 
Wm. Eraser, Laing, ii. 107, B.M. 15824. 

179. BLACK WOOD, William, Vicar of Duddingston. A fess 
between a star and a crescent in chief, and a mascle in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' tout fciillelmi blakfooob. Diam. 
1 T 5 F in. Ch. 30 Oct. 1584, per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 106, 
B.M. 15825. 

180. BLAIR, James, Provost of Dundee. A chevron between 
three roundles. Legend : Jsjigill facoit toe fclair. Diam. 
[lin.]. Ch. 11 Oct. 1462, Button's Sigilla, 118, Laing, 
ii. 103. 

181. Alexander, of Balthyock. A chevron between three 

roundles. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & alex blait. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 21 Apr. 1491, Laing, ii. 104. 

182. David. A chevron between two [crescents in chief 

and a heart in base?]. Legend (Caps.): s DAVIDIS BLAIR. 
Diam. l in. A.D. 1572, Laing MS. 11, B.M. 15823. 

183. William, of Balgillo. A chevron between three 

roundles (represented as annulets) with a star in chief. 
Legend : s GVILLELMI BLAIR DE BALGILLO. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 Mar. 1607, Laing, ii. 105. 

184. Egidia (Ayrshire), widow of James Kennedy of Row, 

who was second son of Gilbert, first Lord Kennedy. On a 
saltire five escallops. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & egitoie fclat 
toe t0&. Diam. [l in]. Culzean Ch. 20 Dec. 1520. Charters 
of Crosraguel, i. 70, fig. 

185. BLAW, John, Co. Perth. A saltire between four stars, on 

a chief three cushions ? Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS BLAV. 
Diam. 1| in. Impression indistinct. A.D. 1582, Laing MS. 
10, B.M. 15826. 

186. BLYTH, George, burgess of Edinburgh. A fess between 

two ( ?) in chief and (a ?) in base. Legend (Caps.) : 

s GEORG .... Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 June" 1569- 



22 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

187. BOLLESDEN, Thomas. Six mascles (3, 2, and 1). Legend; 

SIGILLVM TOMAS DE BOLLESDVNE. Oval, x in. Durham 
Ch. A.D. 1250, Laing, ii. 112. 

188. BONAR, William. A saltire, with a crescent inverted in 

base. legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' HRtUT foonar. Diara. ^ in. 
Dun Ch. A.D. 1461, Laing, ii. 114, B.M. 15829. 

189. - John, of Rossy. A chevron between two crescents in 

chief and a star of six points in base. Legend : &' I0!janttl8 
ionat. Diam. in. St. Salvator's College, St. Andrews, 
Ch. 12 Jan. 1509/10, Laing, ii. 1268. 

190. - John, of St. Andrews. A chevron between two 

crescents enclosing as many cross crosslets fitchee in chief 
and a star in base. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Sk tohannta 60nar. Diam. 1^ in. Early 
16th cent. Laing MS. 9, B.M. 15828. 

191. - Andrew, in Friartoun, Co. Fife. On a fess two stars 
with a saltire couped in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

Diam. in. Laing Ch. 28 Dec. 1512. 



192. - John. A stag head couped. Foliage at top of shield. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j& I0fjanni0 bonar. Diam. 1 in. 
A.D. 1532, Laing MS. 8, B.M. 15827. 

193. - William, of Rossy. A saltire couped with a crescent 

in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ,& failelmt boner. Diam. 1 T \ in. 
Breadalbane Ch. 6 Aug. 1549, Laing, ii. 115, B.M. 15830. 

194. - William, of Rossy. A saltire couped with a crescent 

in base. Legend : &' foilnu b0naEt. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 20 Oct. 1549, Laing, ii. 1269- 

195. - William, of Rossy. 1st and 4th : A saltire couped 

with a crescent in base. 2nd and 3rd : On a fess a star. 
Legend: s' VILLELMI BONAR DE ROSY. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 7 Aug. 1579, Laing, ii. 1270. 

196. BQNCLE, Alexander. Three buckles. Shield on a tree 

of three branches between two wyverns. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' ALEXAND' DE BONKIL. Diam. 1 \ in. Record 
Off. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seals 397 and 86, Bain, 
ii. pi. v. fig. 13, Laing, i. 123, B.M. 15831/2. 

197. - Alexander. Three buckles. Legend (Goth. Caps.): 

S . . . ANDRI DE BONK . . . Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 
21 Dec. 1299- 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 23 

198. BONOLE, Walter, burgess of Berwick. Two keys wards 
upward, endorsed in chief, and a star of six points in base. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s WALTERI F' WILLELMI. Diam. ^ in. 
Durham Ch. 29 May 1331. 

199. Thomas, son of Adam of Bonkyll. On a chevron 

engrailed three buckles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tftotltag 
films ate. Diam. ^ in. Durham Ch. 10 Mar. 1429/30, 
do. 14 June 1431, Laing, ii. 53, under Atkinson, see 51. 

200. John. On a chief three buckles. The shield sup- 
ported by an angel with wings expanded and surrounded by 
clouds. Legend : ioftanntS botule. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Ch. 3 Jul. 1449, Laing, ii. 116. 

201. Sir Edward, first Provost of Trinity College Church, 

Edinburgh. A chevron between three buckles. An angel 
with outspread wings supports the shield. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & etmarti te bounde ppositi wlegti gte trimtatig. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 20 Sep. 1464. 

202. Sir Edward, same as above. Chapter seal of the 

Collegiate Church. Within a Gothic niche a representa- 
tion of the Trinity, and beneath a shield bearing the arms 
of the founder, viz. : A chevron between three buckles. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' - capftult collegiate ecclte see 
trmttatfg ppe etfgnburd). Pointed oval, 2j x Ifr in - 
Edinr. Ch. 19 Sep. 1502, Laing, ii. 1138, pi. xi. fig. 3, B.M. 
15299, Reg. Ho. Ch. 23 Mar. 1472/3. 

203. Alexander, senior, burgess of Edinburgh. On a chevron, 

between three buckles, an annulet or crescent. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & . . . anfcrf 60 ... Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 4 Apr. 1482. 

204. John, bailie of Edinburgh. A chevron between two 

buckles in chief and a star in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& . . . fonfctll. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 20 Sep. 1 494. 

205. Robert. On a bend three buckles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

&' [roiettt] fconfcgll. Diam. 1-J in. Per Albert Way, Laing, 
ii. 118, B.M. 15833. 

206. Margaret. A chevron between three buckles. Legend : 

>' margarete fconfct'l. Diam. in. Paper in Lyon Off. A.D. 
1557, Laing, ii. 117. 

207. BOETHWICK, Sir William, of Borthwick, knight. Couche. 
Three cinquefoils. Crest: On a helmet, a griffin head. Sup- 
porters : Two lions sejant. Legend, obliterated. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Ch. 26 Oct. 1398, do. 6 Nov. 1398. 



24 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

208. BORTHWICK, William, third Lord Borthwick. Three 
cinquefoils, with a label of as many points in chief. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): & tmi TOU'tm toe forthasfc. Diam. l in. 
Tweeddale Ch. 15 Oct. 1478, Laing, i. 1199, B.M. 15839. 

209. William, fourth Lord Borthwick. Three cinquefoils. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.): & ftuIMmi tint 60tt!)2fc. Diam. 1^ in. 
Record Off. Ch. 3 Jul. 1516, Laing, ii. 121, B.M. 17319, 
Astle, pi. iv. fig. 26. 

210. William, fourth Lord Borthwick. Couche. Three 

cinquefoils. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a griffin 
head ? Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant coue. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &' roieltni t>e bortjiujgfe. Diam. 1 in. Hume 
Ch. 26 Sep. 1522, Laing, ii. 122, fig., B.M. 15840. 

211. Alexander, burgess of Edinburgh. The initials A.B. 

between : Three cinquefoils. Legend : &' alcianbri bortijbl'c. 
Blackbarony Ch. 9 May 1511, Laing, ii. 120. 

212. Master Mark. Three cinquefoils, with a crescent in 

fess point. Legend (Caps.) : s' M MARCI BORTHVIK. Diam. 
1^ in. Reg. Ho. detached seal, c. A.D. 1593, Laing, i. 126, 
B.M. 15838. 

213. Alexander. Three cinquefoils, with a griffin head 

erased at fess point. Legend (Caps.) : s ALEXANDRI BORTHVIK. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 5 Jul. 1581. 

214. Francis, of Ballincreiff. Three cinquefoils and in fess 

point an uncertain mark of difference. Legend (Caps.) : 
s FRANCIS . . . Diam. if in. Brit. Mus. Add. Ch. A.D. 1583, 
B.M. 15835. 

215. Francis, of Ballincreiff. Three quatrefoils, with [an 

estoile ?] in chief. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' FRANCISCVS BOIRTHVIK. Diam. If in. 
Brit. Mus. Add. Ch. A.D. 1588, B.M. 15836. 

216. John, of Ballincreiff. Three quatrefoils, with a star in 

chief. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' IOHANIS BOIRTHVIK. Diam. If in. Brit. Mus. Add. Ch. 
A.D. 1588, B.M. 15837. 

217. Bernard, of Colehall. Three cinquefoils with a star at 

the fess point. Legend (Caps.) : s' BARNARDI BORTHIK DE 
COLELA. Diam. If in. Dalhousie Ch. A.D. 1590, Laing, i. 
125, B.M. 15834. 

218. John, portioner of Ballincreiff. Three cinquefoils. 

Legend (Caps.) : s IOANNIS BORTHVIK. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 
29 Nov. 1610. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 25 

Bosco or de Bosco. See BOYES. 

219. BOTH WELL, Master Francis, bailie of Edinburgh. On a 
chevron, between three trefoils slipped, a star. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & francigcuB foitfjuel. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 7 Nov. 1522. 

220. Adam, Canon of Glasgow, elected Bishop of Orkney 

and Zetland 1562, commendator of Holyrood 1570, died 
1593. A shield bearing arms : On a chevron, between three 
trefoils slipped, a star. Legend (Caps.) : s M ADAMI BOITH- 
VEL. Diam. If in. A.D. 1557, per Alex. More, Laing, 
i. 1200, B.M. 15182. 

221. - - Adam, Bishop of Orkney. A Gothic canopy of three 
niches containing figures, the central one probably St. 
Magnus. Beneath a shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing 
arms : A chevron between three trefoils slipped. Legend 
(Caps.) : s ROTVNDV R p ADAMI . . . scop ORC. Diam. 
in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Feb. 1565/6, do. of 1568. 

222. Adam, Bishop of Orkney. An ornamental shield, with 

scroll ornament at top and sides,bearing arms : On a chevron, 
between three trefoils slipped, a star. Legend (Caps.) : 

S EPI ORCHAD.fi PPETVA COMENDATARII SCTI CRVCIS PROPE 

EDINBVRGV. Diam. li in. Tankerness Ch. 1 Jan. and 
10 Feb. 1573/4. 

223. Adam, Commendator of Holyrood. A Gothic canopy 

of three niches with a representation of the crucifixion in the 
centre, and on either side the Virgin and Mary Magdalene. 
In the lower part of the seal the Virgin and Child, and 
beneath that a shield bearing arms : On a chevron, between 
three trefoils slipped, a star. At sides of the two lower 
compartments a crosier and other ornaments. Legend (Caps.) : 

S COE MONASTERII SCTE CRVCIS DE EDINBVRG. Pointed OVal, 

2|xlf in. Napier Ch. A.D. 1591, Laing, i. 1040, pi. xxiv. 
fig. 3, B.M. 15292, Laing Ch. 10 Jul. 1581, Dupplin Chs. 
A.D. 1606, etc. 

224. BOURHILL, Laurence, Sheriff of Lanark. A bend, with a 

hunting-horn stringed in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
Jtjtgillutn laurenttt toe boutijil. Diam. l in. Morton Ch. 
A.D. 1456, Laing, i. 127, B.M. 15841. 

225. BOYD, Thomas, of Kilmarnock. A fess chequy. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s TOME BOYD. Diam. [^ in.]. Pollok Ch. 
21 Oct. 1400. Maxwells of Pollok , ii. 373, fig. 4. 



26 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

226. BOYD, Robert, of Kilmarnock, created Lord Boyd of Kil- 

marnock before 1459, died 1470. Couche. A fess chequy. 
Crest: On a helmet with mantling and coronet, a dexter 
hand with first two fingers erect. Supporters : On each side 
helmet, two squirrels. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : SWfifflfr* rofoerti 
boptJ He kglmerno. Diam. If in. Tweeddale Ch. 10 Jan. 
1451/2, Laing, i. 1201, B.M. 15844. 

227. Robert, fourth Lord Boyd of Kilmarnock, 1545-1589, 

'Wardour of the lordschip and levyng of Luss.' Couche. 
A fess chequy. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and 
coronet, a dexter hand with first two fingers erect. Sup- 
porters : Two squirrels sejant. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLV ROBERTI 
DO BOYD DE KiLMK. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 30 Oct. 1575, per 
W. B. D. D. Turnbull, Laing, i. 128, B.M. 15845/6, Record 
Off. Ch. 5 July 1586, Astle, pi. v. fig. 21. 

228. James, Archbishop of Glasgow, 1572-1581. A shield 

bearing arms : A fess chequy of four tracts. Crest : Above 
shield, an open book. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM IACOBI 
BOYD ARCHIEPISCOPI GLASG* Diam. 1^ in. Morton Ch. 
A.D. 1577, Laing, i. 961, B.M. 15141. 

229. James, Archbishop of Glasgow, 1572-1581. Beneath a 

canopy a figure of St. Kentigern, and in base of seal a shield 
bearing arms : A fess chequy, with a cross crosslet fitchee 
in base. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM IACOBI BOYD ARCHIEPIS- 
COPI GLASGVEN. Diam. 2| in. Glasgow College Ch. A.D. 
1581, Laing, i. 962, B.M. 15142. 

230. Col. David, of Tonrgill. A fess chequy. Shield between 

seven fleurs de lis, three at top and two at each side. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' COLON DAVIDIS BOYD DE TOVRGIL. Diam. 
1^ in. A.D. 1599, per J. W. Mackenzie, Laing, i. 129, 
B.M. 15842/3. 

231. Andrew, Bishop of Argyll, 1613-1636, natural son of 

Thomas, Lord Boyd. Within a carved panel, a shield bear- 
ing arms : A fess chequy. Legend (Caps.) : SIG AND EPI 
LIS. Diam. If in. Argyll Ch. 6 Nov. 1629, Laing, ii. 1102, 
B.M. 15189. 

232. BOYES or DE BOSCO, Thomas. A saltire and chief. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' THOME DE BOIS. Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage, A.D. 1296, detached seal 237, Bain, ii., Laing, 
ii. 108. 

233. Alexander, of Panbride. A saltire and chief with 

a star in honour point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & aleiantlS 
boies. Diam. 1| in. A.D. 1505, per G. Smythe, Laing, 
i. 130, B.M. 15847. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 27 

234. BOYES, John, baker, Edinburgh. A saltire and chief. Legend 
(Caps.): s IOANNIS BOYIS. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 16 Apr. 
1562, do. 23 Apr. 1563. 

235. BOYVILLE, Eustace, of Dumfriesshire. A saltire and chief, 

the latter charged with a (boar or bull) head. Legend : 
s EWSTACII DE BoiwiLL. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 
c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 177, Bain, ii., Laing, ii. 123. 

236. Robert. A bull head cabossed. Legend : s' ROB'TI DE 

BOYVILLA. Diam. in. Record Off. detached seal 335, 
Bain, ii., Laing, ii. 131. 

237. BRABAZON, Eoger, son of William. On a bend three 

Cornish crows. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROG'I FIL' WILL'I LE 
BRABANZON'. Diam. -| in. Record Off. Homage, A.D. 1296, 
detached seal 345, Bain, ii., Laing, i. 131, B.M. 15848. 

238. BRECHIN, Sir William. Three piles in point. Shield 

between two sprigs of foliage. Legend : ? 

Diam. f in. Impression very imperfect. Brit. Mus. Harleian 
Ch. A.D. 1286, B.M. 15851. 

239. David. Three piles. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DAVIT 

BRECHIN'. Diam. f in. Record Off. Homage, A.D. 1296, 
detached seal 160, Bain, ii., Laing, ii. 133, B.M. 15849. 

240. David. Three piles. Legend: s DAVID DE BRECHIN'. 

Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 13 May 1297. 

241. Sir David. Three piles in point. See seal of his wife 

Marie Ramsay, Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1320. 

242. BRENESIN, Margaret. Pointed oval seal with the figure of 

a lady holding in her right hand a shield bearing arms : 
A lion debruised by a ribbon. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s MAR- 
GARITE DE BRENESIN. Record Off. Homage, 28 Aug. 1296, 
Bain, ii. 534, Homage 4, seal 10. 

243. BRISBANE, Thomas. Couche. A chevron between two 
lozenges in chief and a (garb ?) in base. Crest : On a helmet 
with capeline (a garb ?). A tree on either side of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tf)0me bgrgfcane. Diam. l in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. A.D. 1422, Laing, i. 133, B.M. 15880. 

244. BRODIE, David, burgess of Nairn. Two stars in chief and 

a heart in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : , fcabe Bttrtje. Diam. 
l in. Cawdor Ch. 22 Jan. 1544/5, Laing, ii. 135, B.M. 
15852. 



28 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

245. BROUGHTON, Robert. An eagle with two heads displayed 

not on a shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s ROBERTI DE 

BROHCTVNE. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. detached seal, Laing, 
i. 134. 

246. BROWN, David, of Cumbrycolstoun. A lion rampant. Shield 

within a carved and pointed Gothic trefoil. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : SIGILLV' DAVID BROVN. Diam. in. Tweeddale Ch. 
16 Mar. 1374/5, Laing, i. 1202, B.M. 15853. 

247. Richard, designed ' mair of fee of the quarter of Inver- 

keithing ' in 1433, and ' of Colston ' in 1444. A lion rampant. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : > rtcarllfos brobn. Diam. in. Oliphant 
of Condie Ch. 7 Dec. 1433, do. 29 Sep. 1444. 

248. .Patrick, of Oolstoun. A lion rampant. Foliage at top 

and sides of shield. Legend : s' PATRICI BROVN DE COLSTOVN. 
Diam. in. Colston Ch. 25 Oct. 1574, Laing, ii. 136. 

249. Patrick, of Colston. A lion rampant. Crest : A hand 

holding a dagger. Legend : s' PATRICK BROVN OF COLSTO. 
Diam. in. Colston Ch. 21 Jan. 1597/8, Laing, ii. 137. 

250. Margaret, perhaps of the Colston family. A lion 

rampant. Legend (Caps.) : s MARGARETE BR . . N. Diam. 
in. Laing Ch. 22 Dec. 1584. 

251. David, bailie of St. Andrews. An eagle displayed 

contourne. Legend, gone. Diam. in. Ch. 10 Jun. 1435, 
per Rev. Walter Macleod. 

252. Gilbert, bailie of Perth. Couche. A lion passant. 

Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a falcon head. Supporters : 
Two lions. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : gtlfcertt brouttt. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 Dec. 1465. 

253. Robert, of Hartre. Ermine, three stars in chief and a 

crescent in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & roberti btoiltt. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 11 Apr. 1497, do. 21 May 1512. 

254. George, Bishop of Dunkeld, 1484-1515. Under a Gothic 

canopy the figure of a bishop. In base a shield, ensigned 
with a mitre and bearing arms : A chevron between three 
fleurs de lis. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & porgft btoum . . . 
Diam. If in. Record Off. Laing, ii. 1021, B.M. 15046. 

255. John (of Brechin?). On a chevron, between three 

fleur de lis, a star. Initials at sides of shield : I.E. Legend 
(Caps.) : SIGILLVM IOHANNIS BROVN. Diam. l in. Brechin Ch. 
A.D. 1528, Laing, i. 135, B.M. 15855. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 29 

256. BROWN, Sir David (of Brechin ?). A chevron between three 

fleur de lis. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & ti0mtnt fcabitl bt0Utt. 
Diam. 1 in. Brechin Ch. A.D. 1547, Laing, i. 136, B.M. 
15854. 

257. Catharine. A chevron between three fleurs de lis (the 

chevron may have borne some charge). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& catfjarttte btOUtr. Diam. lj\ in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, de- 
tached seal, early 16th cent. 

258. Alexander, in Eyemouth. A chevron between three 

fleurs de lis. Legend (Caps.) : s ALEXANDRI BROVN. Diam. 

in. Hume of Wedderburn Ch. 31 Oct. 1577. 

259. Robert, bailie of Inverkeithing. On a chevron, between 

three fleur de lis, an annulet. Foliage at top jpd sides of 
shield. Legend (Caps.): s' ROBERTVS BROVN. *Dmm. 1^ in. 
A.D. 1588, per W. B. D. D. Turnbull, Laing, ii. 138, B.M. 
15856. 

260. William, ' Aire to Schire David Broune, Vicar of Edzell.' 

Three boar heads couped. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Caps.) : s 1 GVLLELME BROVNE. Diam. If in. Southesk 
Ch. c. A.D. 1590, Laing, i. 137, B.M. 15857. 

261. BROWNCLERK, William, designated as William Clerk, one 

of the bailies of Edinburgh. A hunting horn stringed, on a 
chief three crosses pattee fitchee. Behind the shield an 
angel supporter. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & foriUImil bronclerft. 
Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Apr. 1515, two of same date, 
Soc. Antiq. Scot. Ch. 8 Feb. 1518/9- 

262. BROWNFIELD, Andrew, of Pittilseuch. On a fess, between 

two (beast) heads couped in chief and a hunting horn 
stringed in base, a star. Legend (Caps.) : s ANDREE BRVNFILD 
DE PITIIL. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 10 Nov. 1600. 

263. BRUCE, Peter, Lord of Skelton. A knight on horseback 

with shield bearing arms : A lion rampant. Legend : SIGILLVM 
PETRI DE BRVS. Diam. in. Durham Ch., Laing, ii. 141. 

264. Peter, son of Peter de Brus, c. A.D. 1227-1234. A 

knight on horseback with sword and convex shield bearing 
arms : A lion rampant. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
PETRI DE BRVS. Diam. 2 1 in. Brit. Mus. Add. Ch., B.M. 
15641, Drummond, fig. 

265. Sir Peter (iii), Baron of Skelton, A.D. 1241. A knight 

on horseback with sword and shield bearing arms : A lion 
rampant. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : . . . TRI DE BRVS HSRC. 
Diam. 2| in. 



30 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

266. Privy seal. A shield bearing arms: A lion rampant. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM SECRETI. Diam. l in. B.M. 
15643/4/5. 

267. BRUCE, Lady Margaret, Lady of Kendal, daughter of Peter 

de Bruce, Lord of Skelton, wife of Robert de Ros of Wark. 
On a corbel, a full-length figure of a lady in an ermine- 
fringed cloak, holding up with each hand a shield bearing 
arms : Dexter : Three water budgets (Ross). Sinister : A 
lion rampant (Bruce of Skelton). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s' MAR[GARE]TE : DE : ROS. Pointed oval, ifxl^ in. Ch. 
A.D. 1280, per W. B. D. D. Turnbull, Laing, ii. 142, fig., 
B.M. 15755/6, Drummond, fig. 

268. Robert (son of William), fourth of Annandale, 1215- 

1245. A shield bearing arms : A saltire and chief, the 
latter charged with a lion passant guardant crowned (limbs 
of saltire quite straight). Legend, entirely gone. Diam. 
about 2| in., but margin quite broken off. 

269. Privy seal. A saltire and chief, the latter charged with 
a lion passant guardant crowned. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
SECRETVM ROBERTI DE BRVS. Diam. 1 T 7 ^ in. Ch. c. A.D. 1218, 
per Wm. Fraser, Laing, i. 1203 and 1204, B.M. 15863. 
Annandale Family Book, i. xiv., charter and seal reproduced. 
A careful examination of other early Bruce seals with lion 
on the chief may show that it is crowned. 

270. Robert (son of above), fifth of Annandale, the Com- 
petitor, 1245-1294. A knight on horseback, with sword and 
shield bearing arms, which are repeated on the caparisons 
of the horse : A saltire and chief. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
ESTO : FEROX : VT : LEO : Diam. 1^ in. Record Off. detached 
seal 7, Bain, ii. pi. i. fig. 7, do. Ch. 5 June 1291, Laing, i. 
138, B.M. 15646/7/8/9/50, Astle, pi. iii. fig. 5, who states 
the seal was used by his father. 

271. Robert, same as above. A knight on horseback, 

with sword and shield bearing arms, which are repeated on 
the caparisons of the horse : A saltire and chief. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.): SIGILLVM ROBER[TI] DE B[RVS]. Diam. 1 J in. 
c. A.D. 1280, Laing MS. 248, B.M. 15651. 

272. Robert, same as above. A knight on horseback, 

with sword and shield bearing arms, which are repeated on 
the caparisons of the horse : A saltire and chief. Legend : 
Diam. 3 in. 

273. Counterseal. A shield, within a cusped panel, bearing 
arms : A saltire (with curved limbs) and chief. The 
background ornamented with foliage and flowers. Legend : 

. . LIS . ANAN . . . Diam. [3 in.?]. Cott. Ch. A.D. 1291, 
B.M. 15653, Drummond, Tab. ii. 9. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 31 

274. BRUCE, Robert, same as above. A knight on horseback, 
with sword and convex shield bearing arms : A saltire and 
chief. Legend, destroyed. Diam. 3 in. Doubleday Cast, 
marked A.D. 1297, but probably earlier, Laing, ii. 144, B.M. 

15654/5. 

275. Robert (son of above), sixth of Annandale, married 

the Countess of Carrick in 1271, and in her right became Earl 
of Carrick, succeeded as Lord of Annandale in 1295, died 
1304. A knight on horseback, with sword and shield bear- 
ing arms : A saltire (with curved limbs) and chief, the 
latter charged with a lion passant guardant [crowned ?]. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROBERTI [DE BRVS] COMITIS DE CARRIK. 
Diam. 2| in. 

276. Counterseal. A shield bearing arms : A saltire (with 

curved limbs) and chief, the latter charged with a lion pas- 
sant guardant. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM ROBERTI DE 
[BRVS COMITIS] DE CARRIK. Diam. [2f in. ?]. Ch. c. A.D. 1285, 
Laing MS. 240 and 247, B.M. 15652. Cast in Reg. Ho. 

277. Robert, Earl of Carrick, same as above. A saltire 

(with curved limbs) and chief, the latter charged with a lion 
passant guardant [crowned ?]. Shield between two wyverns. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROBERTI DE BRVS COMITIS DE CARRIK. 
Seal, 1^ in. Melros Ch. A.D. 1285, Laing, i. 140, fig., B.M. 
15865/6. 

278. Robert, Earl of Carrick, same as above. A saltire (with 

curved limbs) and chief, the latter charged with a lion passant 
guardant. Shield suspended, from a tree of three branches, 
between two wyverns. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s ROB'TI DE 

BRVS COMIT* DE CARRIK ET DNI VALLIS ANANDIE. Diam. 1-J in. 

Ch. Dec. 1298, B.M. 15868/9/70, Astle, pi. iii. fig. 21. 

279. Marjory, Countess of Carrick, wife of above. A saltire 

(with curved limbs) and chief, the latter charged with a lion 
passant guardant (being the arms of her husband). Shield 
suspended from a tree. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
MARGERIE coMiTissE DE CARRIK. Pointed oval, 2^xlf in. 
Melros Ch. A.D. 1285, Laing, i. 141, fig., B.M. 15861/2. 

280. Robert, son of above, afterwards King of Scotland, 

1306-1329. A saltire (with curved limbs) and chief. The 
shield suspended from a tree. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROBERTI 
DE BRVS. Diam. ^| in. Glamis Ch., undated, Laing, i. 139, 
B.M. 15864. Annandale Family Book, i. Introduction, p. XV., 
where Ch. and seal are reproduced. See also Hist. MSS. Rept. 
xiv., App. iii., 174 as to date, 177 Charter. 

281. Robert. A saltire and chief, the latter charged with 

three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & roberti fituB. Diam. 
1 in. A.D. 1495, per D. Laing, Laing, ii. 147, B.M. 15871. 



32 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

282. BRUCE, Edward, of Kynnarde. A saltire and chief, the former 

between two cinquefoils, one in chief and one in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): & eWjjarlu [br]u0. Diam. 1 in. New- 
battle Ch. A.D. 1499, Laing, i. 142, B.M. 15859- 

283. Patrick, servitor of the King. A saltire and chief, the 

latter charged with a star in the dexter. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 
& pattici brcfcg. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Nov. 1542. 

284. Elizabeth, wife of Robert Collace. A saltire and chief. 

Legend (Caps.) : s' ELEZABETH BRVCE. Diam. 1^ in. Balna- 
moon Ch. A.D. 1574, Laing, i. 143, B.M. 15860. 

285. Master Edward, Commendator of Kinloss. A saltire 

and chief, on the latter three indistinct charges, perhaps 
crescents. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Caps.): s MRI EDVARDI BRVCE. Diam. l in. Laing Ch. 
3 Dec. 1593, Laing, i. 1205, B.M. 15367. 

286. Sir Robert, knight, of Clackmannan. A saltire and 

chief. (Indistinct impression.) Crest : On a helmet to 
sinister with mantling, a horse head. Legend (Caps.) : s DO 

ROBERTI BRVCE DE CLAKMANNAN MI. Diam. l| in. Late 

16th cent., Laing MS. 81, B.M. 15872. 

287. Thomas, first Earl of Elgin. A saltire and chief. 

(Impression indistinct.) Above the shield some obscure 
devices. Oval, f X f in. Egerton Ch. A.D. 1654, B.M. 15873. 

288. BUCHANAN, Gilbert, in Sallochee. Three (bear or boar) 

heads erased with a star at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& . . . i boitqufjauttan. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 1 4 Feb. 
1555/6. 

289. George, of that Ilk. Couche. Three (bear or boar) 

heads erased. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, now 

lost. Legend (Caps.): s VCH . . NNE. Diam. 1 T 5 F in. 

Leny and Bardowie Ch. A.D. 1557, Laing, i. 1206, B.M. 
15874. 

290. John. A chevron between (three bear or boar) heads 

erased contourne. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOANNIS BVCHANAN. 
Diam. If in. Leny and Bardowie Ch. A.D. 1585, Laing, 
i. 1207, B.M. 15875. 

291. Margaret, wife of John Buchanan. A chevron between 

three (bear or boar) heads erased contourne. Legend 
(Caps.): s' MARGARETE BVCHANAN. Diam. If in. Leny and 
Bardowie Ch. A.D. 1585, Laing, i. 1208, B.M. 15876. 





J 



No. 139. 

CARDINAL DAVID BKATON, 
A.I). 1545. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 33 

292. BULLOCH, John, Bishop of Ross (1420-1439). Under a 

canopy the half-length figure of a bishop with nimbus, and 
wearing a mitre from which issue tongues of flame. In front 
of him is a shield bearing arms : A bull head cabossed. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & . {0 . . . Diam. l in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
4 Sep. 1439, Laing, ii. 1067, pi. ix. fig. 4 (named Turnbull 
in error), B.M. 15092. 

293. BULLYN, Thomas, Canon of Glasgow. An angel with wings 

expanded supporting from behind a shield bearing arms : 
A bull head cabossed. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSujillum tltu 
tfjome imlljj. Diam. i| in. A.D. 1460, per Wm. Fraser, 
Laing, ii. 149, B.M. 15180. 

294. BURDON or BURGHDON, Walter. A cinquefoil. Legend 

(Goth. Caps.) : s' WALTERI DE BVRDVN'. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Homage, 28 Aug. 1296, Bain, ii. App. 1, Homage 2, 
seal 15. 

295. Sir Walter, Sheriff of Lanark and Warden of Carstairs, 

same as above. Three cinquefoils. Legend, broken. Signet, 

. Record Off. Ch. 1 Sep. 1302, Bain, ii. 1321 (6). 

296. BURGH, John. A saltire, between a star in chief and a 
crescent in base (two small crosslets in the side spaces seem 
hardly intended to be comprised in the blazon), on foliage. 
Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNES BVRGH. Diam. l in. B.M. 17320, 
from matrix. 

297. BUTLER, Sir John, of Cramond. On a chief three covered 

cups. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DNI IOH'IS BVTTELER. Diam. 
| in. Record Off. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 29, 
Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 9, Laing, i. 146, B.M. 15878/9. 

298. John, Edinburgh. A fess engrailed between three 

covered cups. Shield in front of an eagle displayed. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &' tofjannfe tie ftutlar. Diam. l in. Ch. 
A.D. 1470, per C. K. Sharpe, Laing, i. 147, B.M. 15877. 

299. CAIRNCROSS, Robert, Bishop of Ross, 1539-1545. A 

shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : A stag head 
couped with a star between the attires. Legend (Caps.) : 
s ROBERTI EPISCOPI RossENsi. Diam. [ly|- in.]. Hamilton 
Ch. 13 Mar. 1542/3, Acts Parl. Scot. ii. 593, fig. 

300. Robert, Bishop of Ross, same as above. A shield, 

ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : A stag head couped. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' roberti epigcopi rosam. Diam. l 
in. Lovat Ch. A.D. 1545, Laing, ii. 1069, B.M. 15095. 

c 



34 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

301. CAIRNCROSS, Charles, Lord of the lands of Stramady. A 

stag head erased with a star between the attires. Legend 
(Caps.) : s . . . ARI DE CARNCROS. Diam. in. Kilcoy Ch. 
31 May 154- ? 

302. William, of [Columslay ?]. A stag head couped. 

Legend : & intlelttti carnCTDB. Diam. in. Edinburgh Ch. 
23 June 1545, Laing, ii. 179- 

303. John, of Coumslie or Colmsley. A stag head couped, 

between the attires a star. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOANNIS CARN- 
CORS. Diam. Ij in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1554, Laing, i. 160, 
B.M. 15913. 

304. Alexander, Archbishop of Glasgow, 1684-1687. An 

ornamental shield bearing impaled arms : Dexter : A tree 
with bird on topmost branch, a ringed salmon in base, and 
a bell in sinister flank (see of Glasgow). Sinister : A stag 
head erased between the attires, a cross crosslet fitchee, and 
above it a star. Crest : Above shield, the half-length figure 
of a bishop (St. Kentigern) between the heads of a crosier 
and an archiepiscopal cross placed in saltire. Motto (Caps.) : 

PRO DEO REGE ET ECCLESIA SACRA. Legend (Caps.) : SIGIL- 
LVM ALEXANDRI CAIRNCROCE ARCHI-EPISCOPI GLASGVENSIS. 

Oval, 2f X2^in. From brass matrix in Bodleian Library, 
Laing, ii. 1083, B.M. 15146. 

305. CAIENS, William, Vicar of Glamis. A star of six points, 
on a chief three birds. Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant. 
Above the shield is a demi figure of the Virgin with Child 
on right arm. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & SJEtllcItm foe cairrttS ? 
Diam. f in. Ch. 25 Sep. 1455, per Sir John Ogilvy, Laing, 
ii. 155, B.M. 15883. 

306. John, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. Three birds 

(2 and 1) with a star or cinquefoil in chief. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & ujfjta catrntg. Diam. 1^ in. St. Clair Ch. 30 Nov. 
1462, per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

307. Bartholomew. Three martlets, a crescent at the fess 

point and a label of three points in chief. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : [S fce <attt . . . ?] almost gone. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Mar. 1476. 

308. CAITHNESS, John, Earl of. A lymphad with dragon heads 
at prow and stern, the mast terminating in a cross, and with 
two figures sitting therein, the whole within a royal tressure. 
Above the shield a hare, and at each side a wyvern. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : . . OH . . i s CATANIE . . . Oval, l X 1 in. Record 
Off. detached seal, c. A.D. 1296, Bain, ii. pi. i. fig. 16, Laing, i. 
149, B.M. 15884/5. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 35 

309. CALDECOTE, John, of that Ilk. A saltire and chief, the 

latter charged with three escallops. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& fofjanntg calticotjja. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. c. 1387/8, 
Laing, ii. 157. 

310. Christiana, wife of William Caldecote, daughter of 

Walter Twedy. A saltire and chief, the latter charged with 
a star in dexter and two escallops. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
fegrsttatu tsz cattjcottfs. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Jan. 
1424/5, two of same date, Laing, ii. 158. 

311. Elizabeth, wife of William Livingston of Balcastel. 

A saltire and chief, the latter charged with three escallops. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & disabetf) tie le&lttgston. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 Nov. 1459, Laing, ii. 159. 

312. CALDER, Donald, Sheriff of Nairn. A stag head cabossed, 

on a chief a buckle in the dexter. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' foonattj tie caltier. Diam. ||- in. Kilravock Ch. A.D. 1431, 
Laing, i. 150, B.M. 15931. 

313. William, Thane of Cawdor and Sheriff of Nairn. A 

stag head cabossed. (This is all that remains visible, and is 
probably not on a shield.) Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . . ill' 
.... llelttt . . . . ? Diam. l^in. Impression indistinct. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 16 Mar. 1449/50, Laing, ii. 189, B.M. 15936. 

314. William, Thane of Cawdor and Sheriff of Nairn. A 

stag head cabossed, with a buckle between the attires. 
Branches of foliage are represented at top and sides of 
shield outside ; they are also similarly represented on the 
field inside the shield, that at the top having a small star 
at each end. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Stgillltttt OTtUitttl tE 
cafotwr. Diam. 1^ in. Impression indistinct. Cawdor Ch. 
A.D. 1458, Laing, ii. 190, fig., B.M. 15937. 

315. Hugh, Sheriff of Nairn, third son to William Cawdor. 

A stag head cabossed, the attires within a circle, which may 
perhaps be meant for a buckle not on a shield. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : 3s fjugomei rafter ? Diam. If in. Cawdor Ch. 
16 Dec. 1528, Laing, ii. 193, B.M. 15932. 

316. Muriel, of that Ilk, granddaughter and sole heiress of 

William, Thane of Cawdor. A fess between two stars in 
chief and a stag head cabossed in base. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s' MUREELLE CAVDOR DNA DE BODE. Diam. l in. Impression 
indistinct. Cawdor Ch. 17 Jul. 151 1, Laing,ii. 191, B.M. 15934. 

317. Muriel, same as above. A stag head cabossed, with 

buckle between the attires. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : % mutiall 
of fmtiber tj' eotie'. Diam. l\ in. Rudely executed. Cawdor 
Ch. detached seal, c. A.D. 1511, Laing, ii. 194, B.M. 15933. 



36 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

318. C ALDER, Muriel, same as above. A stag head cabossed, with 

star between the attires, on a chief a buckle between two 

stars. Legend (Caps.) : s . . M . . . . LE CAL Diam. 

l in. Cawdor Ch. 9 June [1573=1513?], Laing, ii. 192, 
fig., B.M. 15935. 

319. CAMERON or CAMBRUN, Sir Robert, of Balegrenach, 
knight. Three bars. Shield between foliage within cusped 
panel of six lobes. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROB'TI CAMBRV 
DE BALLIGGYHHAM MiLiTis. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 
c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 307, Bain, ii.,, Laing, i. 151, B.M. 
15886/7. 

320. Robert, of Balegrenach. Three bars, with a label of 

five points in chief. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROB' CAMBRVN 
D' BALNEGH ? Diam. f in. Record Off. 28 Aug. 1296, 
Laing, ii. 160, B.M. 17321. 

321. Robert, of Balnely. Three bars. Legend (Goth. Caps.): 

s ROB'TI CAMBRVN DE BALNEL. Diam. in. Record Off. 
c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 36, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 16. 

322. John, Bishop of Glasgow, 1426-1447. Under a Gothic 

canopy a bust of St. Kentigern with mitre and nimbus ; in 
the lower part of the seal a shield, with a crosier behind it, 
and a salmon with ring on each side, bearing arms : Three 
bars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ioftannfs Cameron epf glaggumaig. 
Diam. If in. Record Off. Ch. 15 Dec. 1430, Reg. Ho. Ch. 
4 Sep. 1439, Laing, ii. 1080, pi. ix. fig. 2, Eyre pi. iii., 
B.M. 15131. 

323. John, Bishop of Glasgow, 1426-1447. A shield, with 

crosier behind, bearing arms : Three bars. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & idfjta ca . . . ton ? Oblong octagonal signet, 
fx| in. Record Off. Ch. 12 Jul. 1429, Laing, ii. 1079, 
B.M. 17285. 

324. CAMPBELL, Colin, first Earl of Argyll, succeeded as second 

Lord Campbell in 1543, created Earl of Argyll in 1457, 
died 1493. Couche. Gyronny of eight. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling and wreath, a boar head. Supporters : Two 
lions rampant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' CO lint COtmtf erjjatlte 
etfcm cambel. Diam. Ijin. Breadalbane Ch. 17 Dec. 1470, 
Laing, i. 154, B.M. 15897, Record Off. Ch. 2 Aug. 1482. 

325. Archibald, second Earl of Argyll, 1493-1513. Couche. 

1st and 4th : Gyronny of eight. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. 
Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a boar head. Supporters : 
Two lions. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : &' arcf) 1 " colt 9 
crgatoie torn cambd et lorn. Diam. l| in. Argyll Ch. 18 Jul. 
1495, Laing, ii. l6l, B.M. 15888. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 37 

326. CAMPBELL, Colin, third Earl of Argyll, 1513-1533. Couche. 

1st and 4th : Gyronny of eight. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a boar head. Supporters : 
Two small lions rampant, on the helmet supporting the 
crest. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & colfnt comitfa tie trgalue. Diam. 
Ij in. Breadalbane Ch. 10 Mar. 1513/4, Laing, i. 155,, B.M. 
15898. 

327. Colin, third Earl of Argyll, 1513-1533. Couche to 

sinister. 1st and 4th : Gyronny of eight. 2nd and 3rd : A 
lymphad (on second quarter placed perpendicularly). Crest : 
On a helmet, a boar head. Supporters : Two diminutive lions 
on either side the helmet. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 56 CoImttS 
Comes atgatue. Diam. If in. Argyll Ch. 24 Mar. 1518/9, 
Laing, ii. 164, B.M. 15899, Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 May 1523. 

328. Archibald, fourth Earl of Argyll, 1533-1558. 1st and 

4th : Gyronny of eight. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a boar head. Sup- 
porters : Two lions rampant coue. Legend (Caps.) : s' ARCHI- 

BALDI COMITIS ARGADIE ET DO LORN. Diam. if HI. A.D. 1535, 

per C. Baxter, Laing, i. 156, B.M. 15889, Hamilton Ch. 
13 Mar. 1542/3, Acts Part. Scot. ii. 593, fig., Laing Ch. 
25 Mar. 1542. 

329. Archibald, Master of Argyll, succeeded as fifth Earl in 

1558, died 1575. 1st and 4th : Gyronny of eight. 2nd and 
3rd : A lymphad. Legend (Caps.) : s' ARCHIBALDI MAGISTRI 
ARGA. Diam. if in. Ch. 8 Dec. 1545, per Rev. Dr. M'Kellar, 
Laing, ii. 165, B.M. 15890. 

330. Archibald, Master of Argyll, same as above. 1st and 

4th : Gyronny of eight. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a boar head. Sup- 
porters : Two lions. Legend (Caps.) : s' ARCHIBALDI M DE 
ARGADIE. Diam. If in. Breadalbane Ch. 14 Sep. 1550, 
Laing, ii. 1 66, B.M. 15891. 

331. Archibald, Master of Argyll, same as above. 1st and 

4th : A lymphad. 2nd and 3rd : Gyronny of eight. Legend 
(Caps.): s' ARCHIBALDI CABEL M DE ARGYL. Diam. 1-j^- in. 
Breadalbane Ch. 25 Mar. 1553, Laing, ii. 167, B.M. 15892. 

332. Archibald, fifth Earl of Argyll, same as above. 1st and 

4th : Gyronny of eight. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. Above 
the shield a coronet. Crest : On a helmet front face with 
mantling and wreath, a boar head. Supporters : Two lions 
rampant guardant coue. Legend (Caps.) : s' ARCHIBALDI 
COMITIS ARGADIE ET DO LORN. Diam. 2 in. Laing Ch. 6 June 
1563, Laing, i. 1209, B.M. 15893. 



38 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

333. CAMPBELL, Archibald, seventh Earl of Argyll, 1584-1638. 
Arms indecipherable, but no doubt same as above. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a boar head. Sup- 
porters : Two lions. Legend (Caps.) : s COMITIS 

T DO LORN. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 9 Nov. 1605. 

334. Archibald, seventh Earl of Argyll. 1 st and 4th : Gyronny 

of eight. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. In base a dexter 
hand holding a cross ? Above the shield a coronet. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling, a boar head. Supporters : Two 
lions rampant coue. Motto, on escroll passing behind crest, 
illegible. Legend (Caps.) : s ARCHIBALDI COMITIS ARGADIE 

DO CAMPBEL LOIRNE ET KINTYR JUSTICIARII. Diam. 2^ in. 

A.D. 161 8, per C. Baxter, Laing, i. 157, B.M. 15894. 

335. Archibald, Lord of Lorn, succeeded as eighth Earl in 

1638, created Marquis in 1641, executed 1661. 1st and 4th : 
Gyronny of eight. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad, with a label 
of three points in chief. Crest : Above a helmet with 
mantling, on a wreath, a boar head couped. Motto, on an 
escroll : NE OBLIVISCARIS. Supporters : Two lions rampant 
guardant. The shield on a mount. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM 

ARCHIBAVLDI DOMINI DE LORNE. Diam. 2^ in. A.D. 1630, 

Laing MS. 657, B.M. 15895, Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Sep. 1634. 

336. Archibald, eighth Earl of Argyll, same as above. 1st 

and 4th : Gyronny of eight. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. 
Above the shield a coronet. Crest : On a helmet front face 
with mantling and wreath, a boar head. Supporters : Two 
lions rampant. Foliage in background. Legend : s' ARCHI- 
BALDI COMITIS ARGADII ET DO LORN. Diam. 2 in. Campbell 
of Stonefield Ch., per E. Colquhoun, Laing, ii. 168, B.M. 
15896. 

337. Nicholas. Gyronny of eight. Shield suspended by 

the guige and at each side a wyvern. Legend (Goth. Caps.): 
s' NICHOLAI CAMBEL. Diam. 1 in. Record Off. detached 
seal, c. A.D. 1296, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 8, Laing, i. 153, B.M. 
15909/10. 

338. [Donald or Nigel]. Gyronny of eight, the first, third, 

fifth, and seventh gyrons charged with a trefoil slipped. 
Legend, gone. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 16 Mar. 1308/9, 
Acts Parl. Scot. i. 459, fig. 

339. George, of Sesnok. Gyronny of eight. Legend (Goth. 

I.e.) : j$ georgfl campbel. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 14 Mar. 
1501/2. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 39 

340. CAMPBELL, Sir Duncan, of Glenurquhay, knight, fell at 
Flodden 1513. Couche. 1st and 4th : Gyronny of eight. 
2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy with a crescent in chief. Crest : 
On a helmet, a boar head. Supporters : Two unicorns, their 
bodies like lions. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 5S> ljuncnni cantpiele. 
Diam. in. Ch. 19 Sep. 1511, per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

341. Sir John, of Cawdor, knight, third son of Archibald, 

second Earl of Argyll, married in 1510 Muriel, sole heiress 
of Sir John Calder of Calder. Couche. Gyronny of eight, 
with a crescent in sinister chief. Crest, on a helmet with 
mantling, destroyed. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : > font fofjanfg 

cambel tie mt . . Diam. l^in. Cawdor Ch. detached 

seal, c. A.D. 1511, Laing, ii. 162, B.M. 15906. 

342. Sir John, of Cawdor, knight. A shield, with foliage 

at top and sides bearing arms now obliterated, but probably 
the same as in 350, p. 40. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS 
CAMPBEL DE CALDOR MiLiTis. Diam. 1-j^- in. Cawdor Ch. 
17 Jul. 1511, Laing, ii. 163, B.M. 15907. 

343. or M'COULL, Dugald, of Corwrane, or of Craignish? 

Gyronny of eight. The shield suspended on the mast of a 
lymphad. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcugal macolmf). Diam. 
in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 7 Oct. 1528. 

344. Margaret, wife of Alexander Napier. Shield of 

impaled arms : Dexter : A saltire engrailed between four 
roses (Napier). Sinister : In chief a lymphad, with dragon 
heads at bow and stern, in base gyronny of eight very rudely 
executed (Campbell dimidiated). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& marctarete rompfale. Rudely executed. Diam. 1-^ in. 
Napier Ch. A.D. 1531, Laing, i. 158, B.M. 15908. 

345. Donald, Abbot of Cupar in Angus, elected Bishop 

of Brechin 1558, died 1562, of the family of Argyll. 
Within a Gothic niche a figure of the Virgin and Child. 
Beneath a shield, with crosier behind it, bearing arms : 
1st and 4th : Gyronny of eight. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : >' JBonaltu campfcel aibattg to cupro. 
Pointed oval, 2f X 1 T 7 in. Mar Ch. A.D. 1532, Laing, 
i. 1000, B.M. 15257. 

346. Colin, of Ardkinglass. Gyronny of eight. Foliage at 

top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & talznz 
catnftal Diam. 1 T 3 7 in. Ch. 8 Dec. 1545, per Rev. Dr. 
M'Kellar, Laing, ii. 169, fig. B.M. 15900. 

347. Colin, of Ardkinglass. Gyronny of eight with a star 

at fess point. Legend (Caps.) : s' COLYNE CAMPBEL OF ARD- 
KYNGLAS. Diam. 1 T 3 W in. Breadalbane Ch. 14 Sep. 1550, 
Laing, ii. 170, pi. iii. fig. 4, B.M. 15901. 



40 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

348. CAMPBELL, Sir Colin, of Glenurquhay, knight, died 1584. 

1st and 4th: Gyronny of eight. 2nd: A lymphad. 3rd: 
A fess chequy. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and 
wreath, a boar head. Supporters: Two stags. Foliage in 
background. Legend (Caps.) : s' COLINI CAMPBEL DE GLEN- 
VRQVHAY. Diam. l^f in. Breadalbane Ch. A.D. 1556, Laing, 
ii. 171, pi. viii. fig. 4, B.M. 15902. 

349. Duncan, Fiar of G-lenurquhay, succeeded his father, 

Sir Colin, in 1584, died 1631. 1st and 4th: Gyronny of 
eight. 2nd : A lymphad. 3rd : A fess cheqny. Foliage at 
top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s DVNCANI CAMPBEL. 
Diam. 1 T 9 F in. Breadalbane Ch. 28 Dec. 1574, Laing, 
ii. 172, pi. iii. fig. 5, B.M. 15903. 

350. John, Bishop-elect of the Isles, 1558-1565 ? and Com- 

mendator of Ardchattan, of the family of Cawder. Within 
a niche a figure of St. Columba, his right hand raised and 
a dove resting on his left. In the lower part of the seal 
a shield, between the initials I. C., bearing arms: 1st and 
4th : Gyronny of eight. 2nd : A lymphad. 3rd : A stag 
head cabossed, on a chief a buckle between two stars 

(Calder). Legend : s' IOHIS POSTVLATE SODER AC COME AR 

Diam. in. Cawdor Ch. 10 Mar. 1561/2, Laing, ii. 1105. 

351. Alexander, Bishop of Brechin 1566, died 1606, of 

the family of Ardkinglass. A shield, with foliage at top 
and sides, bearing arms : Gyronny of eight. Legend 
(Caps.) : s ALLEXANDRI EPi BRECHENE. Diam. in. Laing 
Ch. 9 Dec. 1566. 

352. Alexander, Bishop of Brechin, same as above. A shield, 

between the initials A. C., bearing arms : Gyronny of eight. 

Legend: s AL RI EPI BRECHENENSIS. Diam. l inch. 

Findourie Ch. A.D. 1566, Laing, i. 920, B.M. 15007. 

353. Alexander, Bishop of Brechin, same as above. A shield, 

between the initials A. C., bearing arms : Gyronny of eight. 
Legend (Caps.): ALEXANDRI EPI BRECHENEN. Diam. l in. 
Different type from 352. A.D. 1599, Laing MS. 236, B.M. 
15008. 

354. Nigel, Rector of Kilmartin and Precentor of Lismore, 

Bishop of Argyll in 1580, resigned 1608. A shield, with 
foliage at top and sides, bearing arms : Gyronny of eight 
with a star at fess point. Legend (Caps.) : s NIGELLI CAMPBEL. 
Diam. l T fi v in. Breadalbane Ch. 28 Dec. 1574, Laing, 
ii. 173, B.M. 15195. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 41 

355. CAMPBELL, George, of Cesnok. 1st and 4th : A lymphad. 

2nd and 3rd : Gyronny of eight. The four quarters within 
a bordure. Legend (Caps.) : s' OEORG . . CAMPBEL. Diam. 
1 T 8 ^- in. Impression very much defaced, and charges doubt- 
ful. Reg. Ho. Ch. 25 Jan. 1590/1. 

356. Sir John, of Thornton. 1st and 4th: Gyronny of 

eight. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling, a boar head and neck. Legend: s' IOHANNIS 
CAMPBEL DNI DE THORNTON. Diam. in. Record Off. 
detached seal, Laing, ii. 175. 

357. (Elizabeth ?). Gyronny of eight. Legend (Caps.) : 

s EVYB CAMBEL. Diam. 1^ in. Late l6th cent., Laing MS. 
6.59, B.M. 15905. 

358. Hugh, first Lord Campbell of Loudon, created 1601, 

died 1622. Gyronny of eight Gules and Ermine. Crest : 
On a helmet front face with mantling and wreath, an eagle 
with two heads. Supporters : Standing on a compartment 
of grass, two stags. Motto, on an escroll passing behind the 
wreath : i BYD MY TYM. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM DOMINI 
DE LOVDOVN ET KYLisMVRs. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 29 Nov. 
1610. 

359. Sir Duncan, of Glenurquhy, knight, died 1631. 1st 

and 4th : Gyronny of eight. 2nd : A lymphad. 3rd : A 
fess chequy. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
a boar head. Motto, on an escroll, illegible, but probably : 
FOLLOW ME. Supporters : Two stags. The shield on a 
mount. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM DNI DVNCANI CAMPBEL 
DE GLENVRQVHAY MIL. Carved border. Diam. 1||- in. 
Laing MS. 658, B.M. 15904. 

360. CANT, Sir Charles, parson of Orphir. A lion passant with 

a star in dexter chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & cat[olf] cantc, 
Diam. in. Neither arms nor legend distinct. Ch. 26 Aug. 
1496, per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

361. Thomas, of St. Giles Grange, grandson and heir of 

John Cant, burgess in Edinburgh. A bend wavy engrailed 
between a star in sinister chief and a cinquefoil in dexter 
base. Legend (Caps.) : . . OME CAN . . Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 17 May 1560. 

362. Alexander. A bend engrailed between two crescents. 

Legend (Caps.) : s' ALEXANDER CANT 1587 (date doubtful). 
Diam. 1^ in. Mus. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal, Laing, 
ii. 176, B.M. 15911. 



42 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

363. CAEKETTLE, John. A fess between three covered cups. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iofj carfeettil. Diana, in. Reg. 

Ho. Ch. 4 May 1536. 

364. John, of Fynglen, in regality of Dalkeith and Sheriff- 

dom of Peebles. On a bend three boar heads couped, with 
a covered cup in sinister chief. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS 
CARKETTIL. Diam. if in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1555, Laing, 
i. 159, B.M. 15912. 

365. OARMICHAEL, John. A fess wreathy. Legend: & fofjan 

tie cartntchael. Diam. in. St. Salvator's Coll. Ch. 1 1 Feb. 
1434/5, Laing, ii. 1271. 

366. William, of Meadowflat. A fess wreathy. Legend : 

g> forilmf tie carmtcftael. Diam. in. St. Salvator's Coll. Ch. 
A.D. 1462, Laing, ii. 1272. 

367. James, bailie of Edinburgh. A fess (wreathy ?) with 

a mascle in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tacofot carmidjaell. 
Diam. in. Laing Ch. 9 Jan. 1550/1. 

368. John, of that Ilk. A fess wreathy. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

. . tofjannfe carmgdjcll. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 13 Aug. 
1560. 

369. CAENEGY, John, of Kinnaird. An eagle displayed stand- 
ing on a barrel between two small stars in chief. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): & than ... tie carnage. Diam. l in. Green- 
hill Ch. A.D. 1489, Laing, ii. 180, fig., B.M. 15917. 

370. Sir Eobert, knight, of Kinnaird, grandson of above. 

An eagle displayed standing on a barrel. Ornament at top 

and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s' CARNEGY. 

Diam. If in. Ch. A.D. 1551, per J. T. Gibson-Craig, Laing, 
ii. 181, fig., B.M. 15920. 

371. Margaret, of Kinnaird. An eagle displayed. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : $> margrtte carnegjj tf felarto. Diam. i in. 
Southesk Ch. A.D. 1570, Laing, i. l6l, B.M. 15919- 

372. Master Eobert, Eector of Touch ? An eagle dis- 
played. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &'m' ro&ettt carnegg rector? 
tie louche. Diam. if in. Brechin Ch. A.D. 1586, Laing, i. 163, 
B.M. 15921. 

373. John, of that Ilk. An eagle displayed (on its breast 

a covered cup ?). Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS CARNAGY 
D'EOD. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 19 Nov. 1582. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 43 

374. OAENEGY, Sir John, knight, son to Sir Eobert Oarnegy. An 

eagle displayed, on its breast a covered cup. Foliage at top 
and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s' D IOANNIS CARNEGY 
DE KYNARD MI. Diam. l|^ in. Southesk Ch. 16 Sep. 1591, 
Laing, ii. 182, pi. viii. fig. 7, B.M. 15918. 

375. Sir David, of Kinnaird, Co. Perth. An eagle dis- 
played (no covered cup visible). Above shield a helmet 
but no crest. Motto, at side of helmet : DRED GOD. Legend 

(Caps.) : SIGIL DOMINI DAVIDIS CARNEGI DE K1NNARD. 

Diam. l in. Finzean Ch. A.D. 1606, Laing, i. 162, B.M. 
15914. 

376. David, first Earl of Southesk, 1616-1658. An eagle 

displayed, on its breast a covered cup. Above the shield an 
earl's coronet. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and 
wreath, a thunderbolt. Motto, on an escroll : DREAD GOD. 
Supporters: Two greyhounds. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILL DAVIDIS 

COM DE SOUTHESK DOM CARNIGY DE KYN ET LEVCHARS. 

Diam. 2f in. Southesk Ch. 10 Apr. 1655, Laing, ii. 183, 
pi. viii. fig. 8, B.M. 15915. 

377. Eobert, third Earl of Southesk, as above. An eagle 

displayed. Crest : Out of an earl's coronet, a dexter hand 
holding a thunderbolt ? Motto, on an escroll at foot : DREAD 
GOD. Supporters : Two greyhounds collared. Oval signet, 
T f in. x yf in. Impression on paper. Egerton Ch. A.D. 
1680, B.M. 15923. 

378. Eobert, third Earl of Southesk, 1669-1688. An eagle 

displayed. Above the shield an earl's coronet. Crest : On 
a helmet with mantling and wreath, a thunderbolt. Motto, 
on an escroll : DREAD GOD. Supporters : Two greyhounds. 
Legend (Caps.) : SIGILL ROBERTI COM DE SOVTHESK DOM . . . 
DE KIN ET LEVCHERS. Carved border. Diam. 2| in. 
Egerton Ch. A.D. 1682, B.M. 15922. 

379. Sir David, Bart., of Pittarrow. An eagle displayed. 

Crest : On a coronet of nine pearls, helmet and mantling (a 
thunderbolt ?). Motto, on an escroll in base : DREAT GOD. 
Supporters : Two greyhounds. Oval signet, f X f in. Im- 
pression on paper. Egerton Ch. A.D. 1682, B.M. 15916. 

Carnoto. See CHARTERIS. 

380. CAEEICK, Gilbert, son of Eoland of Carrick. See also 

KENNEDY. A chevron between nine cross crosslets fitchee. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' GILBERTI FILII DNI ROLADI DE KARRIC. 
Beaded borders. Di'^m. -| in. Panmure Ch. A.D. 1285, 
Laing, i. 165, B.M. 15169- 



44 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

381. C AEEICK, Malcolm, son of Roland of Carrick. An eagle dis- 
played with two heads. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s MALCOLM 
FIL ROLAND. Diam. 1 in. Culzean Ch. c. A.D. 1370, 
Charters of Crosraguel, i. 27, fig. 

Carrick or Kerik. See RERIK. 

382. CA8S, Thomas. On a saltire, between four cross crosslets 

fitchee, five crescents. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, 
a crescent enclosing a cross crosslet fitchee. Signet, in. 
Lothian Letters 6 May 1637, Laing, ii. 1273. 

383. CAS8IE, John. A saltire couped. At the sides of the 
shield the initials I. C. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S fofjanis 
ca00te. Diam. l in. Brechin Ch. A.D. 1531, Laing, i. 166, 
B.M. 15927. 

384. Andrew. A saltire between two stars in chief and 

base, and as many crescents in flanks. Legend (Caps, and 

Goth. I.e.): s AND ca00te. Diam. 1 in. Ch. A.D. 1 594-, per 
P. Chalmers, Laing, ii. 185, B.M. 15926. 

385. CATHCART, Alan, first Lord Cathcart, 1447-1499. Three 

crescents enclosing as many cross crosslets fitchee. Crest : 
On a helmet with wreath, a lady's head and shoulders 
affrontee. Supporters : Two savage women. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : &' alant tons catfjfcett. Diam. 1| in. Glasgow College 
Ch. A.D. 1450, Laing, i. 167, B.M. 15928. 

386. James, of M'Carbiston. Three crescents enclosing as 

many crosses pattee fitchee with an annulet at fess point. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & Eattti0 catfjkEtt. Diam. 1 T \ in. Ch. 
6 May 1438, Charters of Friars Preachers of Ayr, p. 49, fig. 

387. John, of G-lendowys. A fess between three cross cross- 
lets fitchee, a heart in honour point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
>' toftannfe catfjfatt. Background partly hatched. Diam 
l\ in. Eglinton Ch. 24 Feb. 1511/2, Laing, ii. 186, B.M 
15929- 

388. Sybilla, daughter 'Dni Alani Cathcart' of Carleton, 

and wife of John Cathcart of G-lendowys. Three cross 
crosslets fitchee, with a stag head couped contourne at fess 
point. Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' 0tfrel catfykatt. Diam. 1^ in. 
Eglinton Ch. 24 Feb. 1511/2, Laing, ii. 187, B.M. 15930. 

389. John. Three crescents enclosing as many cross cross- 
lets fitchee (there may also have been a small charge in 
chief point). Legend (Goth. I.e.): % tf)0i)attn0 catijcatet ? 
Diam. 1^ F in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal (early l6th 
cent. ?). 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 45 

390. CATHKINE, Margaret, wife of David Kinloch, one of the 

deacons of trades in Edinburgh. A saltire with a star in chief. 
Legend : &' margareta caetfjkin. Diam. in. Edinburgh Ch. 
5 Apr. 1550, Laing, ii. 195. 

391. CHALMERS, Robert. A lion rampant. Legend: s' ROB'TI 

DE CAMERA. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, 
detached seal 168, Bain, ii. 

392. William. Couche. A demi lion issuing from a fess. 

Crest : On a helmet with lambrequin, a plume of three 
feathers. Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &' flSEtlelmi tie camera. Diam. l in. MarCh. 
A.D. 1404, Laing, i. 168, pi. xii. fig. 7, B.M. 15941. 

393. Thomas, burgess of Aberdeen. Couche. A demi lion 

issuing from a fess with a fleur de lis in base. Crest : On a 
tilting helmet, two feathers. Supporters : Two lions sejant 
guardant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : <& tfjome tie camera. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Dec. 1416. 

394. Alexander, of Murthill. Couche. A demi lion issuing 

from a fess with a fleur de lis in base. Crest : On a helmet, 
a bird devouring its prey. Supporters : Two lions rampant. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : %>' alei tie cam 

Diam. 1^ in. Marischall College, Aberdeen, Ch. 6 Dec. 
1449, Laing, ii. 197, fig., B.M. 15938. 

395. Thomas. A demi lion issuing from a fess with a (garb ?) 

in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : > thame tie djattt. Diam. 
1 in. Dun Ch. A.D. 1468, Laing, i. 169, B.M. 15939. 

396. Thomas, bailie of Aberdeen, called in 1520 Ch. burgess 

of Aberdeen. Couche. A demi lion issuing from a fess 
with a fleur de lis in base. Crest : On a helmet (a plume ?). 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S t!j0me tie Ime . . . Diam. If in. 

Reg. Ho. Ch. 24 June 1520? do. 24 Jul. 1526, Hutton 
Collection, Laing, ii. 196, B.M. 15940. 

397. William, of Drumlochie, Perthshire. Three pheons 

points downward. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : g> fjllelttti .... ^a ... 
Diam. 1 in. Balthyock Ch. 13 May 1496, Laing, i. 170, 
B.M. 15942. 

398. William, of Drumlochie. A demi lion issuing from a 

fess with three pheons in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5' fulelmf 
rfjalmer. Diam. If in. Ch. A.D. 1558, per C. Baxter, Laing, 
i. 171, B.M. 15943. 



46 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

399. CHALMERS, Sir John, of Gadgirth, Ayrshire. 1 st and 4th : 

A star. 2nd and 3rd : Chequy. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ... 
ifjon ..... Diam. 1 T 2 T in. Ch. 20 Mar. 1500/1. Charters 
of Friars Preachers of Ayr, p. 68, fig. 

400. - Alexander, one of the Prebends of the College Kirk of 
St. Mary-in-the-fields. A fess chequy between two estoiles 
in chief and a crescent in base. Legend : s' M ALEXANDER 
CHALMAIR. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 10 Apr. 1575, Laing, 
ii. 198. 

401. CHAMPAGNE, Piers, parson of the church of Kynkell. 
Pretty. Shield within twisted tracery, and on either side a 
serpent. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 4 Jul. 1296, 
Laing, ii. 201. 

402. CHAPMAN, David. A saltire engrailed with a boar head 

couped in chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ Tjablti cfjepman. 
Beaded border. Diam. 1 in. Colston Ch. c. A.D. 1480, 
Laing, ii. 202, B.M. 15944. 

403. - Eobert, Edinburgh. A saltire engrailed (no other 
charge visible, seal broken). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . . ilium 

i cfjepma . . Diam. in. Laing Ch. 2 Apr. 1547. 



404. CHARTERIS or CARNOTO, Sir Thomas, knight. A fess. 
Shield within tracery. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s TOMAE DE 
CARNOTO MILITIS. Record Off. detached seal, c. 1296, Bain, 
ii. pi. iii. fig. 14. 

405. - Andrew, of Aniesfield. Indistinct charge, a fess ? 
Legend : s' ANDREE DE CA[RNOT]O. A small shield. Record 
Off. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 162, Bain, ii. 

406. - Andrew, burgess of Perth. A fess surmounting a royal 
tressure. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : anfcreag rfjarttrfg. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 Dec. 1465. 

407. - David. A fess with a water budget in base, all within 
a single tressure flowered. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j& fcabtt 
djartms. Diam. 1 in. Balthyock Ch. 27 Nov. 1474, Laing, 
i. 172, B.M. 15945. 

408. - William, of Kinfauns. Couche. A fess within a single 
tressure flowered. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a 
stork head. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & blittt cfjartreg. Diam. 
1 in. Ch. A.D. 1489, per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 173, B.M. 
15947. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 47 

409. CHARTERIS, John, of Cuthilgurdy, Co. Perth. On a fess a star, 

within a royal tressure (the alternate fleurs de lis are carried 
beyond the margin of the shield). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S> . . . annfg cfjertetfe. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 May 
1546. 

410. John, proprietor of the barony of Kengnore and mansion 

called Chartris House, Co. Stirling. A fess within a single 
tressure flowered. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOHNE CHARTRIS. Diam. 
l in. Kilsyth Ch. 29 Nov. 1584, Laing, i. 174, B.M. 15946. 

411. Henry, bailie of Edinburgh, Bookseller and Printer. 

On a fess a crescent within a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : 
s HENDRICI CHERTERS. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 9 June 1590, 
do. 30 Sep. 1590, Laing, ii. 1274. 

4.12. CHEIN, Reginald, Lord of Inverugie. Seme of cross cross- 
lets fitchee, a bend. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DOMINI REGI- 
NALDI LE CHEN. Diam. 1 in. Record Off. detached seal, 
c. A.D. 1296, Laing, i. 176, B.M. 15949/50. 

413. Reginald, son of Reginald, Lord of Inverugie. Seme 

of cross crosslets fitchee, on a bend three escallops. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' REGINALDI : LE : CHEN : FILH. Diam. in. 
Record Off. detached seal, c. A.D. 1296, Bain, ii. pi. iv. fig. 9, 
Laing, i. 177, B.M. 15951/2. 

414. Reginald, son of Reginald, Lord of Inverugie. On a 

bend, between six cross crosslets fitchee, three eagles dis- 
played. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' REGINALDI LE CHEN. Diam. 
| in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1320, Laing, i. 178, B.M. 15953. 

415. Reginald. On a bend sinister, between three cross 

crosslets fitchee in chief and four in base, three stars. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : teginaltlt fce rfjetu. Small seal. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. c. A.D. 1306-29. 

416. Mariota, daughter and heiress of Reginald Chein of 

Inverugie, and wife of John Keith, second son to Sir Edward 
Keith, Great Marischal of Scotland. A shield bearing 
impaled arms : Dexter : A chief paly of six, over all a bend 
(Keith). Sinister : On a bend, between six cross crosslets 
fitchee, three stars (Chein). Shield surrounded by seven 
annulets within a trefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' MARIOTE 
DE KETH. Diam. 1 in. Marischall College, Aberdeen, Ch. 
A.D. 1390, Laing, ii. 551, pi. vii. fig. 5, B.M. 16428. 

417. Patrick, of Essilmont. 1st and 4th : Three crosses 

pattee fitchee (1st and 2nd bendways). 2nd and 3rd : Three 
leaves slipped. Legend (Caps.) : . . ATRIC . . CHE . . . Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 13 Nov. 1598. 



48 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

418. CHIRNSIDE, John, of that Ilk. Three (boar or human) 

heads with a star in the dexter. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s IOHANNIS DE CHIRNSID. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 12 May 
1429, do. 29 Oct. 1437, etc. 

419. Master William, provost of the Collegiate Church of 

Bothwell. Three human heads couped. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 

& toillflnu (acijEnwsfo ?) Diam - in - Re S- Ho - ch - 28 Se P- 
1542. 

420. CHISHOLM, Richard. A boar head, couped, contourne. 

Legend : s' RICARDI DE CHEISELM. Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage, 28 Aug. 1296, Bain, ii., App. i. 2 (10), Laing, ii. 
207. 

421. Sir Robert, knight. On a fess between three boar 

heads couped, as many cushions. Shield within a cinque- 
foil panel ornamented along the inner edge with small 
quatrefoils. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROBERTI DE CHESHOLME. 
Beaded border. Diam. f in. Chisholm Ch. A.D. 1362, 
Laing, i. 179, B.M. 15954. 

422. Muriel, daughter and heiress of John de Chisholm, 

wife of Alexander Sutherland of Duffus. Shield bearing 
impaled arms : Dexter : Three stars in chief and as many 
cross crosslets fitchee in base (Sutherland of Duffus). Sinister: 
A boar head erased (Chisholm). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& tmimlle to djegftelme. Diam. 1^ in. Durham Ch. 19 Mar. 
1435/6, Laing, ii. 208, Durham Ch. A.D. 1433. 

423. James, Bishop of Dunblane 1487-1527, died 1534, 

eldest son of Chisholm of Cromlix. Under a canopy the 
figure of a bishop, and in base a shield, ensigned with 
a mitre, bearing arms : A boar head erased. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): >' rotutiu iacobt efit twblanigia. Diam. 
If in. Breadalbane Ch. 13 Oct. 1497, Laing, ii. 1057, 
pi. ix. fig. 7, B.M. 15031. 

424. James, Bishop of Dunblane, as above. The half- 
length figure of a bishop front face, with crosier in hand. 
Beneath a shield bearing arms : A boar head erased. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . . . rotutju iacobt opt bublanntg. 
Diam. in. Inchaffray Ch. 8 Mar. 1522/3. 

425. William, Bishop of Dunblane, 1527-1564, a younger 

son of Chisholm of Cromliz. Under a gothic canopy the 
figure of a bishop, and in base a shield, ensigned with 
a mitre, bearing arms: A boar head erased. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : S> totutm 5MtU'mt t$i Imblanen. Diam. l| in. 
Keir Ch. A.D. 1549, Laing, ii. 1058, B.M. 15032, Dupplin Ch. 
26 Jan. 1530/1. 




No. 619. 

JOHN CUTHBERT OF AULF) CASTI.EHILI., 
A.D. 1582. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 49 

426. CHISHOLM, William, Bishop of Dunblane, 1527-1564. Seal 

of the office of the official of Dunblane, the half-length figure 
of a bishop with mitre and crosier. Beneath a shield 
bearing the arms of the Bishop of Dunblane for the time 
being, viz. : A boar head erased. Legend ( ) : 

& [officfi offidalig] tie toublan. Pointed oval, in. Dupplin 
Ch. 20 May 1535. 

427. John, Archdeacon of Dunblane. A shield bearing 

arms : A boar head erased. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & t'ofjW 
cheigftolme ardjftuacont fctfola. Diam. in. Dupplin Ch. 
30 Oct. 1536. 

428. James, of Cromliz. A boar head erased. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : tacobf djet'golme. Diam. in. Dupplin Ch. 
30 Apr. 1559. 

429. William, fiar of Kinkel. A boar head couped con- 

tourne. Shield between three sprigs of foliage. Legend 
(Caps.) : s VLIANI CHISHOLME DE KINKEL. Diam. If in. 
Ch. A.D. 1592, per L. M. Mackenzie, Laing, ii. 209, B.M. 
15955. 

Chivas. See SHIVEZ. 

430. CHEISTISON, Thomas. The impression is much injured, 

but the charge appears to be an arm holding a heart 
pale wise. Legend ( ) : &' tftotttE mstlSOtU Diam. 

in. Colston Ch. c. A.D. 1490, Laing, ii. 254. 

431. Christian, wife of Thomas Eussell in Ooklaws. A 

saltire (voided ?) between four stars. Legend (Caps.) : 

.... ISTANE CHRIST Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 

16 Oct. 1584. 

432. [OHRYSTALL], Thomas, Abbot of Kinloss. Within a niche 

the figure of an abbot, and in base a shield bearing arms : 
A tree growing out of a mount. (Indistinct impression.) 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j&tgtllutn tfjome abbatis toe fefnlos. 
Pointed oval, 2^X1^ in. Ch. 8 Apr. 1525, Mutton's Seals, 
113, Laing, ii. 1158, B.M. 15363 (supplies name Chrystall). 

433. CLAPPEETON, George. On a chevron three stars with an 
anchor in base and a chief. Legend (Caps.) : s GEORGII 
CLAPPERTON. Diam. ly 1 ^ in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached 
seal [l6th cent.?]. 

434. CLARK, Sir Eobert, Subchanter of the Metropolitan Church 

of Glasgow. A saltire between two Latin crosses couped 
in chief and base, and two cinquefoils in flanks. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & tttt roberti clerk guccentotis glass. Diam. 
in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 22 May 1536, two of same date. 
D 



50 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

CLARK, William, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. See 
BROWNCLERK, 26 1. 

435. Alexander, bailie of Edinburgh. On a fess, between 

a crescent flanked by two stars in chief and a [beast] head 
erased in base, another crescent. Legend (Caps.) : s ALEXAND 
CLARK. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 25 Sep. 1 567, do. 27 Sep. 
1567. 

436. Bathia, wife of John Provand. A chevron, between 

a star flanked by two crescents in chief and a boar head 
erased in base. Legend (Caps.) : s' BATHIE CLERK. Diam. 
1 T T T in. Findourie Ch. A.D. 1593, Laing, i. 181, B.M. 15958. 

437. CLEGHORN, Isabella, wife of James Moubray of Cock- 

airney. A gadfly (or cleg) volant in chief, and a hunting- 
horn stringed in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$' t'gabde 
dejjfjorne. Diam. l\ in. Cockairney Ch. A.D. 1576, Laing, 
i. 180, B.M. 15957. 

438. CLELAND, Andrew, bailie of Edinburgh. A hare salient, 
with a hunting-horn suspended from its neck. Legend 
(Caps.): s' ANDREE KNELAND. Diam. 1| in. Edinb. Ch. 
3 Oct. 1612, Laing, ii. 210, B.M. 16451. 

439. CLEPHANE, Andrew, portioner of Pitcorthies. Parted per 

pale. Dexter : A chevron between three mascles. Sinister : 
A helmet in profile, and on it for crest, a. boar head. Foliage 
at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.): s* ANDRII CLAPEN. 
Diam. If in. Crawford and Balcarres Ch. 26 May 1558, 
Laing, ii. 1275, B.M. 15956. 

Clerk. See CLARK. 

440. COCKBURN, Peter. A cock passant. Legend: s' PETRI 
COKEBVRN. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, 
detached seal 474, Bain, ii. 

441. Alexander. Couche. Three cocks passant with a 

buckle at fess point. Crest : On a helmet with coronet (a 
cock head and wings ?). Shield in a carved panel orna- 
mented along the inner edge with small quatrefoils. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & ale ... i "be ... Beaded borders. Diam. 
l in. Morton Ch; A.D. 1375, Laing, i. 182, B.M. 15960. 

442. William. Couche. Three cocks with a cross crosslet 

fi tehee at fess point. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a 
cock. Supporters : Two lions sejant, each with a mantling 
round the neck charged with three round buckles. In the 
field two branches of three roses each slipped and leaved. 
Legend : s' GVILL'I D' COCBVRN. Diam. in. Cott. Ch. 14th 
cent. B.M. 8757. 



443. COCKBURN, Peter, of Henderland. Ermine, three cocks. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' PETRI DE COKBVRN. Beaded borders. 
Diam. 1 in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 1415, Laing, i. 183, pi. x. 
fig. 5, B.M. 15963. 

444. - Sir John, knight. A cock looking to sinister, not on 

a shield. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 12 Jul. 1429, Laing, 
ii. 211. 

445. - Alexander, of Langton. Three cocks statant. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : S aleiantiri te cofcfcum Diam. in. Swinton 
Ch. 4 May 1464. 

446. - William, of Henderland. Three cocks contourne. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): & faiUtttti tie CoMmrne. Diam. l^g- in. 
Morton Ch. A.D. 1499, Laing, i. 184, B.M. 15964. 

447. - Eobert. Three cocks. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & tofcertf 

C0feiotn. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 1 May 1509, seal used 
by William Cockburn of Langton. 

448. - Robert, Bishop of Ross, 1508-1521. In a niche the 

figure of a bishop, and in base a shield bearing arms : 
Three cocks. Legend (Caps.) : s DNI ROBERTI COKBVRNE 
EPI . . SE. Diam. 2 in. B.M. 17277. 

449. - Margaret, wife of William Hay of Tallo. Three cocks 

passant, with a star at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' margareta ojkbarn. Diam. i in. Tweeddale Ch. A.D. 1513, 
Laing, i. 1210, B.M. 15962. 



450. - Alexander. Three cocks contourne. Legend : 

antier cokiwrn. Diam. in. Colston Ch. A.D. 1519, Laing, 
ii. 212. 

451. - Patrick, of Newbigging. Couche. Three cocks with 
a cinquefoil at fess point. Crest : On a helmet with mant- 
ling, (a cock crowing ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ pat .... 

Diam. in. Laing Ch. 14 Dec. 1519. 



452. - Robert. Three cocks. Legend: > tofarti cofefiutne. 

Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 23 and 29 Nov. 1524, Laing, 
ii. 214. 

453. - Robert, Bishop of Dunkeld, 1522-1527. In a niche 
the figure of a bishop, and in base a shield bearing arms : 
Three cocks. Legend, wanting. Diam. 2 in. Record Off. 
Ch. 4 Jan. 1525/6, Laing, ii. 1023, B.M. 17266. 

454. - Patrick, of Newbigging. Three cocks. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.): & patttcft cofehutn? Diam. in. Laing Ch. 
18 Feb. 1524/5. 



52 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

455. COCKBURN, Alexander (of Ormiston). A fess chequy 
between three cocks passant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> altiantirt 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. detached seal. 



456. - James, of Langton. Three cocks. Legend (Caps.) : 
s IACOBI COCBRVNE D L. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
27 Feb. 1537/8. 

457. - Patrick, of Newbigging. Three cocks passant with 
a crescent at fess point. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Caps.) : s PATRICII COKBVRN. Diam. in. Laing, 
Ch. 20 June 1539, Laing, ii. 213. 

458. - William. Three cocks passant. Legend (Caps.) : 
s VELELMI COIKBVRNI. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Mar. 
1566, seal used by Adam Cockburn, brother to Patrick, tutor 
of Langton. 

459. - Alexander. A chevron, between three cocks without 

legs and contourne. Legend (Caps.) : s ALEXANDER COKBVRN. 
Diam. If in. Ch. A.D. 1571, per C. Innes, Laing, i. 185, 
B.M. 15961. 

460. - William (probably of Langton, Sheriff of Berwick- 

shire). Three cocks passant. Legend (Caps.) : s VELELMI 
COIKBVRNI. Diam. 1^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. Transumpt 3 Mar. 
1589/90. 

461. - William, of Skirling. Three cocks passant (no mark 
of difference apparent). Legend (Caps.) : ...... N DE 

SKIRLIN . . Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 June 1615. 

462. GOLDEN or COLDANE, Master Jonn, Chancellor of the 

Cathedral Church of Brechin. A shield, between three 
sprigs of foliage, bearing arms : On a chevron, between 
two ermine spots in chief and a trefoil slipped in base, two 
stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : St> in foftanms calfcm can- 
calartt b'. Diam. 1^ in. Colston Ch. 10 Jan. 1537/8, Laing, 
ii. 217, B.M. 15019. 

463. COLLACE, John. A bend lozengy with a roundle in sinister 

chief. Shield in centre of double quatrefoil panel. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS DE CVLAS. Diam. i in. New- 
battle Ch. c. A.D. 1340, Laing, i. 187, B.M. 16015. 

464. - Robert, of Balnamoon. Four mascles in bend sinister, 

between two saltires couped. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' tobertt 
collate. Diam. I Jin. FindurieCh. A.D. 1574, Laing, ii. 219, 
B.M. 15967. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 53 

465. COLLAGE, John, son of Robert, of Balnamoon. On a bend, 
between two saltires couped, three mascles. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' IOHANIS COLESE. Diam. 1^ in. Findurie Ch. A.D. 1574, 
Laing, ii. 220, B.M. 15965. 

466. COLLISON, John, bailie of Aberdeen. A fess between a 
star flanked by two cinquefoils in chief and three peascods 
in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [& i]0fjarmt CoIllSOUtt. Diam. 
1 T \ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 Jan. 1511/2. 

467. John, (bailie) of Aberdeen. A fess between a star 

flanked by two cinquefoils in chief and three peascods 
in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Si ioftannee coleson. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 5 Apr. 1512, do. 8 Oct. 1518 (same 
seal ?). 

468. Gilbert. A fess, between a star flanked by two cinque- 
foils in chief, and as many (two) peascods in base. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): &' GiLimtte coltson. Diam. If in. Monymusk 
Ch. A.D. 1574, Laing, i. 186, B.M. 15966. 

469. COLQUHOUN, Sir Humfrey, of that Ilk. Couche to sinister. 

A saltire engrailed. Crest : On a helmet, etc. ? Sup- 
porters : ? Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [Sigtll] omfrtili -tic 

Diam. [l in.]. Pollock Ch. 18 Dec. 1400. Chiefs of Col- 
quhoun, ii. 382, fig. 1. 

470. Sir John, of that Ilk (or of Luss), Chamberlain to the 

King. Couche. A saltire engrailed. Crest : On a helmet, 
a stag head. Supporters : Two greyhounds, behind the sinister 
one a star. Legend : &' ujfjanm'8 to cblqfaf)0fm tie l$J0 mil'. 
Seal on paper guarded by a twisted roll of paper. Diam. 

in. Record Off. Ch. 8 May 1475, Laing, ii. 221. 

471. Robert, Bishop of Argyll, 1473-1495. Within a 

Gothic niche a full-length figure of a bishop. Beneath a 
shield, ensigned with a mitre and small cross, supported by 
two angels kneeling, and bearing arms : A saltire engrailed. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & Hofcertf colqufjon epi ftjjafciotgfg. 
Diam. If in. Glasgow College Ch. A.D. 1479, Laing, i. 967, 
B.M. 15187. 

472. Sir John, of Luss, knight. Couche. A saltire en- 
grailed. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
a stag head. Supporters: Two talbots collared. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & toftantu rulquijon. Diam. [1 T V in.]. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 10 Dec. 1535. Buchanan Castle Ch. 19 Aug. 1523. 
Chiefs ofColquhoun, ii. 382, fig. 2. 



54 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

473. COLQUHOUN, Master John, parson of Stobo, son of Sir John 
Colquhoun of Luss, knight. A saltire engrailed with a 

cinquefoil in base. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHAN VHON. 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 24 Jan. 1552/3, do. 27 Jul. 1554. 

474. John, of Luss. Couche. A saltire engrailed. Crest : 

On a helmet with wreath, a stag head. Supporters : Two 
talbots. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' ioijattms culqufjon. Diam. 
If in. Ch. A.D. 1558, per J. Dennistoun, Laing, i. 189, 
B.M. 15970. 

475. John, of Dunyelder. A saltire engrailed with a cinque- 
foil in base (same as on 473). Legend (Caps.) : s' 

Diam. If in. Late l6th cent., Laing MS. 499, B.M. 15969- 

476. James, of Garscube. A saltire engrailed. Ornament 

at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s JACOBVS 
COLQVHONE. Diam. [if in.]. Buchanan Castle Ch. 19 Sep. 1582. 
Chiefs of Colquhoun, ii. 382, fig. 3. 

477. Alexander, of Luss. A saltire engrailed. Legend 

(Caps.): s ALEXANDRI COL .... Diam. If in. Brit. Mus. 
Add. Ch. A.D. 1600, B.M. 1596'8. 

478. COLVILLE, Thomas, knight. Device within two squares 

interlaced : A cross moline. Legend : s THOME DE COLVIL 
' K KNY ' ? Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 28 Aug. 
1296, Bain, ii., App. i. 1 (4). 

479. Eustacia, widow of Reginald Le Chein. A cross 

moline square pierced (Colvil) between four cross crosslets 
fitchee (Chein), not on a shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s' EVSTACIE DE LES CHEN. Beaded border. Pointed oval, 
If X 1 in. Melros Ch. A.D. 1316, Laing, i. 19 1, B.M. 15948. 

480. Robert, Lord of Oxenham and Ochiltree. A cross 

moline. Shield within a pointed Gothic trefoil panel. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROBERTI DE COLVIL. Diam. | in. 
Melros Ch. A.D. 1324, Laing, i. 192, pi. x. fig. 7, B.M. 15975. 

481. James, of Easter Wemyss, 1540-1580. 1st and 4th: 

A cross moline, square pierced (Colvil). 2nd and 3rd : A 
fess chequy (Lindsay). Legend (Caps.) : s' IACOBI COLVIL DE 
VEMIS. Slightly oval, l-j^-xlf^ in. Ch. A.D. 1547, per 
C. Innes, Laing, i. 193, B.M. 15971. 

482. Alexander, Commendator of Culross, Feb. 1566/7, 

died before 28 May 1597, second son of Sir James Colvil of 
Easter Wemyss. 1st and 4th: A fess chequy. 2nd and 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 55 

3rd : A cross moline pierced. With a mark of difference ? 
Legend : s ALEXANDER COLVIN. Diam. 1| in. Ch. A.D. 1581, 
per C. Innes, Laing, i. 194, B.M. 15250. 

483. COLVILLE, Master John, Chanter of Glasgow. A tree 

eradicated. Legend : s Diam. in. Keg. Ho. Ch. 

27 of 1586, Letter of Reversion in favour of John Colvil 

of Easter Wemyss. 

484. James, first Lord Colville of Culross, 1604-1620. 

1st and 4th : A cross moline. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and coronet, an antelope 
head. Motto, on an escroll under the shield, illegible. 
Supporters : A savage and an antelope coue. Legend (Caps.): 
s IACOBI DOMINI COLVILL DE cvLRossE. Beaded borders. 
Diam. li in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Dec. l6ll, two of same date, 
do. 24 Jul. 1621, do. 10 Aug. 1622, Soc. Antiq. Scot, three 
detached seals, Laing, i. 197, B.M. 15972. 

485. Robert, Master of Colville, died in 1615 before his 

father, first Lord Colville of Culross. 1 st and 4th : A fess 
chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A cross moline. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' ROBERTI COLVILL. Diam. 1 T 7 ^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Dec. 
l6ll, two of same date, Soc. Antiq. Scot, two detached seals, 
Laing, ii. 222, B.M. 15976. 

486. John, of Culross. 1st and 4th: A cross moline (not 

pierced). 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' IOHANIS COLVILL. Diam. If in. Ch. A.D. 1612, per 
C. Baxter, Laing, i. 195, B.M. 15974. 

487. John. 1st and 4th : A cross moline. 2nd and 3rd : 

A fess chequy. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM IOHANNIS COLVILL. 
Diam. l in. 17th cent, per C. Innes, Laing, i. 196, B.M. 
15973. 

488. Robert, younger, of Cleish. 1st and 4th: A fess 

chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A cross moline. Legend (Caps.) : 
s ROBERTI COLVEL. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 17 Apr. 1621. 

489. COMRIE, John, of Comrie. A chevron between two ears of 
rye ? chevronwise in chief and a star in base. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): & lo^anma comrt. Diam. 1 in. Ch. A.D. 1495, per 
David Laing, Laing, ii. 224, B.M. 15977. 

490. John, of Comrie. A bend sinister between three 

stars, two in chief and one in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&'. ti)00 retime. Diam. l in. Ch. A.D. 1530, per David 
Laing, Laing, ii. 225, B.M. 15978. 



56 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

491. CON, Adam, son of John Con, flesher, burgess of Edinburgh. 
A fox passant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 all . . ron. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 11 May 1540. 

492. CONAN, David. A saltire between a rose and a crescent in 

flanks. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ' BautU 3St Diam. 

| in. Brechin Ch. A.D. 1444, Laing, ii. 226, B.M. 15979. 

493. CONG-ILTON, Margaret, wife of Francis Borthwick of 
Ballencreif in Aberlady, Haddingtonshire. Charges illegible. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' MARGIR . . . CONGILTONE. Diam. if in. 
Brit. Mus. Add. Ch. A.D. 1583, B.M. 15980. 

494. CONNOK, Agnes. A peacock head and a mascle in chief, 
with two mascles in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & anfptctlg 
connofe. Diam. 1| in. The seal of Robert Arthur, 49, 
bears the same arms. Ch. A.D. 1536, Laing MS. 102, B.M. 
15981. 

495. COOK, Master George. Two staves or batons in saltire, with 
a star in chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 TO jpfcorgu nigk. 
Diam. l in. Late l6th cent. Laing MS. 25, B.M. 16036. 

496. COOPER or COWPEE, Adam, of Gogar. A chevron ermine 
between three laurel branches, each of as many leaves. 
The shield surrounded with foliage. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' ADAMI COVPER DE ooGAR. Cabled borders. Diam. l in. 
Edinb. Ch. 6 Apr. 1608, Laing, ii. 236, B.M. 15986. 

497. or COWPEE, William, Bishop of Galloway, 1614- 

1619. An allegorical design, upper part defaced, on sinister 
side a kneeling female, on dexter side a hand holding a 
lighted candle with motto enclosing it, and in base a shield 
bearing arms : A chevron [ermine ?] between three laurel 
branches, each of as many leaves. At top of shield the 
date l6l 3, and at sides the initials W. C. Legend (Caps.) : 

SIGILLVM ROTVNDVM GVLIELMI CANDIDE CA[SE EPISCOPl]. Laing 

Ch. 25 Jan. ]6l4, Reg. Ho. Ch. 25 Jan. 1614, do. 26 Dec. 
161 5, Laing, ii. 1094. 

498. or COWPEE, William, Bishop of Galloway, 1614- 

1619. A chevron, ermine, between three laurel leaves. 
The initials V M C around the shield. A signet. Letter 10 Aug. 
l6l 8, per Marquis of Lothian, Laing, ii. 1095. 

499. COPLAND, Thomas. Two garbs in chief and a boar head 
contourne in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' tfjomc coplant. 
Diam. l in. Very rudely executed. Dun Ch. A.D. 1524, 
Laing, ii. 228, B.M. 15982. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 57 

500. COPLAND, Thomas, of Uddo or Uddauch. A saltire be- 
tween a star in chief and a trefoil slipped in base. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & ttjome cotaplantr. Diam. 1 T 4 in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 10 Mar. 1528/9. Hutton Collection. 

501. COE, Clement, bailie of Edinburgh. A cross engrailed 
between a heart in the 1st and 4th cantons and a rose in 
the 2nd nnd 3rd. Legend : s' CLEMENTIS COR. Diam. in. 
Edinb. Ch. 6 June 1560, Laing, ii. 229. 

502. CORNTON, Florence. A fess chequy between a (rose ?) in 
chief and a trefoil slipped in base. Legend : s FLORENCE 
CORNTOUN. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 1 June 1554, Laing, 
ii. 233. 

503. CORNWALL, Ellen. Three Cornish choughs. Foliage at 

top and sides of shield. Legend : s ELENE CORNVELL. Diam. 
in. Colston Ch. 18 June 1575, Laing, ii. 234. 

504. COSSINS, Thomas, of Cossins in Glamis. A garb in chief 
and two holly leaves in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & tjjotne 
cossgnntg. Diam. l in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 1509, Laing, 
i. 204, B.M. 15984. 

505. COTHRANE, Patrick. Barry of ten. Legend (Caps.) : 

s' PATRICI COTHRANE. Diam. if in. Edinb. Ch. 26 Feb. 
1596/7, Laing, ii. 235, B.M. 15985. 

506. CRAB, Paul. A chevron between two fleur de lis in chief 
and a crab in base. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' PAVLVS CRAB. Diam. y^ in. Marischal 
College, Aberdeen, Ch. A.D. 1310, Hutton Collection, Laing, 
ii. 238, B.M. 15987. 

507. William, burgess of Aberdeen. Couche. A chevron 

between two fleur de lis in chief and a crab in base. Crest : 
On a tilting helmet, a human head in profile between two 
wings erect. Supporters : Two (swans or herons) with wings 
expanded. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : $&' fajfleltnt Ctafa. Diam. 
if in. Marischall College, Aberdeen, Ch. 2 Dec. 1499, 
Laing, ii. 237, fig., B.M. 15988. 

508. CRAIG or CRAIG-IE, Margareta, daughter and heiress of 
John of Cragy of that Ilk (husband's name unknown, but 
may have been Mercer, judging from the arms). A shield 
of impaled arms : Dexter : On a fess, between six cross 
crosslets fitchee, three in chief, and as many of the 
same (2 and 1) in base, three roundles (Mercer ?) Sinister: 
Ermine on a fess, three crescents (Craig). Legend 

. . agg. Diam. 1 in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1377, Laing, i. 205, 
B.M. 15989- 



58 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

509. CRAIG. John, 'Minister of Christ's Evangel.' Ermine, on a 
fess, a (fleur de lis ?) flanked by two crescents. Legend : 
s' M IOHANNIS CRAIG. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 13 Aug. 
1584, Laing, ii. 239. 

510. Master Thomas, Advocate. Ermine, on a fess three 

crescents. Legend (Caps.) : s THOME CRAIG. Diam. in. 
Swinton Ch. 26 Apr. 1596, Resignation of lands of Temple- 
hous. 

511. CRAIOINGELT, Robert, of that Ilk. Charges defaced, a 

cinquefoil in chief? Legend (Caps.): s RO CRAGIN- 

GELT. Diam. in. Laing Ch. c. A.D. 1581. 

512. CRAIL, CARALE or KARALE, John, Provost of (the 

church of St. Mary r) in St. Andrews. An eagle displayed, 
having in front of it a shield couche bearing arms : On a 
chevron, between two cross crosslets fitchee in chief and an 
escallop in base, a star of six points. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
Sigtllu toftants fea[ral]e ppolti set anfcm. Diam. if in. De- 
tached seal, 14th cent., per Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees. 

513. CRAMBETH, Matthew, Bishop of Dunkeld, 1289-1309. A 

full-length figure of a bishop and in base a shield bearing 
arms : (A lion head affronte ?). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 

s' MATHEI DEI GRA EPI DVNKELDENSIS. Pointed OVal, 2f X if 

in. From Doubleday Collection, Laing, ii. 101 7, pi. x. fig. 7, 
B.M. 15040. 

514. Matthew, Bishop of Dunkeld, 1289-1309. On a square 

shield of arms : Two lions passant guardant, debruised 
by a bend. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SECRETVM. A privy 
seal or secretum. Diam. ^ in. Laing MS. 494, B.M. 
15041. 

515. CRAMOND, James, of that Ilk. On a bend sinister three 

pelicans. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j&' lacoit rtauitltontl. Diam. 
l in. Crawford and Balcarres Ch. 25 Aug. 1522, Laing, 
ii. 1276, B.M. 15991. 

516. James, of Auldbar, and Lord of the lands of Craw- 

mond regis. On a bend sinister three pelicans. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): & tacobi cratotnonti. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 1 June 1541. 

517. Robert, of Auldbar. On a bend three pelicans 

vulning themselves. Legend (Goth. I.e.): S>' . . . . rtt 
cramuntJ. Diam. If in. Auldbar Ch. 10 Mar. 1570/1, 
Laing, i. 207, B.M. 15993. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 59 

518. CEAMOND, Grisal, spouse to John Gutlirie of Stafald or 
Stotfold. On a bend three pelicans in their piety, each with 
three birds. Legend (Caps.) : s' GIRSAL CRAMVNT. Diam. l 
in. Auldbar Ch. 1572-1577, Laing, i. 208, B.M. 15990. 

519. James, of Auldbar. On a bend three pelicans vulning 

themselves (apparently with birds). Legend (Caps.) : s' IACOBI 
CRAMVNT. Diam. If in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1575, Laing, 
i. 209, B.M. 15992. 

520. CEANBUEN, Thomas. Couche. Three cranes collared. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a crane head and wings. 
Legend: s' THOME DE KRANEBROUN. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Ch. Laing, ii. 240. 

521. CEANNATH, Eobert. A shield, supported by an angel, 
bearing arms : An eagle rising, on a chief two boar 
heads erased arms illegible on cast. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& : roierti : toe : ctannath. Diam. -J-J- in. Brechin Ch. A.D. 
1453, Laing, i. 206, B.M. 15994. 

522. CEANSTON, William (Juror at Eenton, Berwickshire). 
Three cranes passant. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : L' WILELMI DE CRANISTON. Diam. 1 in. 
Durham Ch. 4 May 1426, Laing, ii. 241. Raines' North 
Durham, App. 108, fig. 

523. Sir William, of that Ilk, knight. Three cranes passant. 

Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 

CRANSTOVN. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 19 May 1557. 

524. William, of that Ilk. Three cranes passant. Shield 

between three trefoiled sprigs of foliage. Legend (Caps.) : 
s VILEILMI CRANSTON DE EODEM. Diam. if in. Brit. 
Mus. Add. Ch. A.D. 1562, B.M. 15995. 

525. CEAWFOED, Eeginald. A fess ermine. On top of shield 
is a fox passant, and at each side a dog courant. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' REGINALDI DE CRAVFORD. Diam. i in. 
Record Off. detached seal, c. A.D. 1296, Bain, ii. pi. iii. fig. 2, 
Laing, i. 210, B.M. 15996. 

526. Eeginald. A fess between three birds in chief and as 

many fleurs de lis in base. Legend : s' REGINALDI DE CRAVF*. 
Diam. in. Record Off., c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 87, 
Bain, ii. 

527. William. A fess (ermine ?) between three stars. 

Three small crosses at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' WILLI' DE CRAVFORD. Diam. | in. Record 
Off. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 528, Bain, ii., Laing, 
ii. 246, B.M. 15998. 



60 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

528. CRAWFORD, Archibald, Abbot of Holyrood (1450-1483). 

Under a Gothic canopy, the Saviour on the cross between 
two saints. Beneath this are two niches, in the sinister of 
which is an abbot kneeling, and in the dexter a shield, with 
crosier behind it, bearing arms : A fess ermine with a star in 
dexter chief (and possibly another in sinister chief). Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & ardjibalfci abbatt'0 gancte crucfe tie ebmburgft. 
Pointed oval, 2 X If in. Reg. Ho. papal bulls and processes, 
18 Apr. 1477, two of same date. 

529. William. A cross between a garb in the 1st and 

4th cantons, and a rose in the 2nd and 3rd. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &' Jmlldmi Ctafortl. Diam. 1| in. A.D. 1504, 
Laing MS. 258, B.M. 15.999. 

530. William, Lord of the lands of Ferme and Flaschis. 

A fess ermine between two stars in chief and a fleur de lis in 
base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J8 intleltm ctafafbttie. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Dec. 1506, do. 18 Dec. 1509. 

531. Margaret, spouse of Robert Monypenny of Pilrig. A 

fess ermine with a star in dexter chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

Ctaufllttl. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 Jan. 

1534/5. 

532. Walter, of Ferme. A fess [ermine ?] between two 

stars in chief and a fleur de lis in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& faalteri craufurti. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 Aug. 
1536. 

533. Laurence, of Kilbirnie. Parted per pale. Dexter : 

A fess ermine (Crawford). Sinister: A chevron between 

three (stars ?) Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JS laurentt ctaufurb. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 20 Aug. 1540. 

534. William, burgess of Aberdeen. Charges invisible. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & afofitfo. Diam. in. 

Reg. Ho. Ch. 7 Oct. 1541. 

535. William. A fess ermine, with a star and a crescent 

in chief. Legend : S> bflelmi Ctaufllttl. Diam. in. Edinb. 
Ch. 23 Jul. 1546, Laing, ii. 247. 

536. William. A fess ermine between a star and a heart 

in chief, and a fleur de lis in base. Foliage at top and sides 
of shield. Legend ( ) : S' Srileltni craufurfc. Diam. 

in. Edinb. Ch. 24 Jan. 1548/9, Laing, ii. 248. 

537. Agnes, lady of Lefnoreis, and heiress of Nicol Craw- 
ford of Oxengangis. A fess ermine with a star in sinister 
chief. Legend : &' agtteg craufurfc. Diam. in. Colston 
Ch. 30 June 1.549, Laing, ii. 249. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 61 

538. CRAWFORD, David, of Ferme. Charges indecipherable. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : % tiablt Ctafbrt. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 10 May 1554, do. 26 Jul. 1554. 

539. Hew, of Kilbirnie. Parted per pale. Dexter : A fess 

ermine (Crawford). Sinister : A chevron between three 
stars. Legend (Caps.) : s HVGO CRAVFVRD DE KB. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 3 Feb. 1559/60. 

540. Gavin, son to David Crawford of Ferme, died 

between 1587 and 1598. A fess ermine between a (star?) 
in sinister chief and a fleur de lis in base. Legend (Caps.) : 
s OAVINI CRAFVRD. Diam. in. A poor impression. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 18 Aug. 1563. 

541. Quintin, of Dmmlaucht. A stag head erased with a 

saltire couped in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . quietltetl 

Diam. about 1^- in. Ch. 30 June 1599- Charters of' Ayr, 
p. 131, fig. 

542. William, of (Leifnoris ?). Three stag heads erased. 

Legend : s' GULIELME CRAVFVRD. Diam. in. Blackbarony 
Ch. 18 Jan. 1587/8, Laing, ii. 250. 

543. Andrew, son to David Crawford of Ferme. A fess 

ermine between two stars in chief and a fleur de lis in base. 
Legend (Caps.) : s ANDREE CRAVFVRD. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 17 Feb. 1586/7, do. 24 Feb. 1598/9- 

544. James, of Ferme. A fess ermine between (two?) 

stars in chief and a fleur de lis in base. Legend (Caps.) : 
s IACOBI CRA . . . RD. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Apr. 
1599- 

545. CRICHTON, William. Couche. A lion rampant. Crest: 

On a helmet with mantling, a goat head. Supporter : On 
dexter side only, a lady. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : , 5$Etlelmt 
tie Ctedjtfltt. Diam. [l in.]. Buccleuch Ch. 7 Mar. 1439/40. 
Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 534, fig. 25. 

546. Sir William, knight, first Lord Crichton of Crichton, 

1445-1454. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : 
A saltire in chief (Boyes). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' : folllelttU 
tint tie crechtoun. Diam. 1 T S T in. Ch. A.D. 1449, per Wm. 
Fraser, Laing, i. 1212, B.M. 16010. 

547. James, second Lord Crichton, son of above. 1st : 

Three cushions within a royal tressure (Randolph). 2nd : A 
lion rampant (Crichton). 3rd : A saltire in chief (Boyes). 
4th : A fess chequy between three cinquefoils (Fraser of 
Frendraught). See Seal 803 of his widow, Janet Dunbar, 
Countess of Moray, Lady of Frendraught and Crichton. 



62 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

548. CRICHTON, William, third Lord Crichton of Crichton and 
Frendraught, 1469, forfeited 24 Feb. 1483/4. Couche. Island 
4th : A saltire but no chief (Boyes ?) 2nd and 3rd : A lion 
rampant (Crichton). Crest, on a helmet, destroyed. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.): $> tofllint tie erf Diam. about \\ in. 

Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1471, Laing, i. 212, B.M. 16011. 

549. Eobert, second Lord Crichton of Sanquhar 1502, died 

15 ? Couche. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 
3rd : Three water budgets (Ross of Sanquhar). Crest : On 
a helmet with mantling and wreath, a parrot head. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & tmt roiertf cmtfjo . . . sattdj'. Diam. 1 T 5 F in. 
A.D. 1509, per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 214, B.M. 16006. 

550. Robert, second Lord Crichton of Sanquhar Kynnoull. 

1st and 4th: A lion rampant (Crichton). 2nd and 3rd: 
Two water budgets in chief (Ross). A roundel at fess 
point dividing the quarters. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Sf> ro&Ettf 
tint crqjfjton tJC sanqufjat. Diam. in. Oliphant of Condie 
Ch. 22 Oct. 1518. 

551. William, third Lord Crichton of Sanquhar, killed 

c. 1552. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three 
water budgets. Helmet with mantling, but no crest. Legend 
(Caps.) : s [DOMINI WILLE]LMI CREH[TOV]N. Diam in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 13 May 1543. 

552. Edward, fifth Lord Crichton of Sanquhar. 1st and 

4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A water budget. 
Legend (Goth. l.c.) : j$ efc[ua]rtii cmcfitoun to [ganjqbfjrc. 
Diam. l| in. Soc. Antiq. Scot. Ch. of 1563. 

553. Patrick. A lion rampant. Legend (Goth, l.c.) : 

& patrtci tie crgcttoun. Diam. 1 T ^ in. Elibank Ch. A.D. 
1456, Laing, i. 211, B.M. 16005. 

554. Adam. A lion rampant. Legend (Goth, l.c.) : %>' attain 

Ctecfjtoun. Diam. l in. Napier Ch. A.D. 1489, Laing, i. 213, 
B.M. 16000. 

555. John, of Burnston or Brunston. A lion rampant. 

Legend (Goth, l.c.) : & fjton. Diam. in. Reg. 

Ho. Ch. 21 May 1512. 

556. Henry. Couch6. A lion rampant. Crest : On a 

helmet with mantling, a mermaid holding a mirror in her 
right hand and a comb in her left. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' HENR CRICHTONE. Diam. l in. Greenhill Ch. A.D. 1525, 
Laing, i. 215, B.M. 16001. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 63 

557. CRICHTON, Sir John, Vicar of Dalkeith. A lion rampant. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): & t0JjamtE0 cmct)t0tme. Diam. l in. 
Morton Ch. A.D. 1531, Laing, i. 21 6, B.M. 16004. 

558. George, Bishop of Dunkeld, 1527-1544. Within a 

canopied niche a figure of St. Columba with mitre and 
nimbus, a dove on his right hand and crozier in left, 
beneath a shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : A 
lion rampant. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s OEORGII CREICHTOUN 
EPISCOPI DUNKELDEN. Diam. 2^ in. Ch. A.D. 1536, per Stuart 
Menzies of Culdares, Laing, ii. 1024, pi. xi. fig. 7, B.M. 15048, 
Laing Ch. 7 June 1542. 

559. Robert, Provost of the Church of St. Giles, Edinburgh. 

A lion rampant. Slight foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend ( ) : &' tint tabettt creitoun. Diam. in. 

Colston Ch. 10 Jan. 1537/8, Laing, ii. 251. 

560. Master Robert, Dean of St. Giles, Edinburgh. A lion 

rampant. Legend (Caps.) : s' M ROBERTI CRECHTOVN. Diam. 
1 T 6 7 in. Elibank Ch. A.D. 1543, Laing i. 217, B.M. 16007. 

561. Master Robert, Rector of Sanquhar. 1st and 4th: A 

lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three water budgets. Legend 

(Caps.) : s M ROBERT CRE N. Diam. in. Laing, 

Ch. 13 Apr. 1557. 

562. Robert, Bishop of Dunkeld 1550-1571, and again 

about 1583-1586. Under a renaissance canopy a bishop 
seated. In base a shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing 
arms : A lion rampant. Motto, on an escroll passing 
behind the shield : DELECTARE IN DOMINO. Legend (Caps.), 
commencing at base of seal : SIGILLVM R p DOMINI 

ROBERTI CRECHTOUN EPISCOPI DUNKELDENSIS. Diam. 2 in. 

Detached seals (two) c. A.D. 1558, per Sir Wm. Eraser's 
Trustees, Laing, i. 894, B.M. 15049, Laing Ch. 16 Jul. 1556, 
do. 6 Apr. 1569, do. 18 and 21 Jan. 1584/5. 

Counterseal. An ornamental shield, ensigned with a mitre 
and with initials R. C. at sides, bearing arms : A lion 
rampant. Diam. if in. Two detached seals, c. A.D. 1558, 
per Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees. 

563. William, of Naughton. A lion rampant. Legend 

(Caps.) : s' VILL'MI CREICHTONE DE NACHTON. Diam. l in. 
A.D. 1563, per C. Baxter, Laing, i. 218, B.M. 16012. 

564. William, of Naughton. A lion rampant. Legend 

(Caps.) : s VILLELMI CREICHTONE DE NACHTo. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 17 Jul. 1564, therein designed of Dry law. 



64 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

565. CRICHTON, Alexander, fiar of Waughton. A lion rampant. 

Legend (Caps.) : s ALEXANDRI CREICHTONE. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 17 Jul. 1564. 

566. Master Abraham, Provost of Dunglass Collegiate 

Church. A lion rampant. Legend (Caps.) : s M ABR 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 June 1564. 

567. Robert, of Eliock. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd 

and 3rd : Three water budgets (Ross of Sanquhar). Legend 
(Caps.) : s' ROBERTI CRECHTOVN. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 20 June 
1575, per John Stuart, Laing, ii. 252, fig., B.M. 16008. 

568. Master James, ' The Admirable Crichton,' son of 

Robert Crichton of Eliock. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 
2nd and 3rd : Three water budgets. Foliage at top and 
sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s' M. IACOBI CREICHTTOVNE. 
Diam. if in. Ch. 20 June 1575, per John Stuart, Laing, 
ii. 253, fig., B.M. 16002. 

569. Robert, of Sanquhar. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 

2nd and 3rd : Three water budgets. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S> tob' tie mdjtOUtl. Diam. If in. Eliock Ch. A.D. 1590, 
Laing, i. 219, B.M. 16009. 

570. Master James, of Cranston-Riddel. A lion rampant. 

At top of shield the date 1573 and at sides foliage. Legend 
(Caps.) : s IACOBI CREICHTOVN DE CRANSTONR. Cabled 
borders. Diam. 1 T 8 F in. Ch. 23 Sep. 1573, per A. F. 

571. George, son of the late James Crichton of Cranstoun- 

Riddell. A lion rampant. Flowers at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Caps.) : s GEORGII CREICHTOVN. Diam. 1| in. 
Lothian Ch. 20 Jan. 1591/2. 

572. Robert, of ' Olwnie.' A lion rampant, on a chief a 

(crescent ?) between two stars. Legend (Caps.) : . . . OBERTE 
CRICHTO . . . Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 Mar. 1593. 

Oristison. See CHRISTISON. 
Crystall. See CHRYSTALL. 

573. CROOK, Robert, of Neilston and Crookston ? Three crooks 

contourne, on a heart-shaped shield. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : SIGILLVM ROBERTI CROC. Diam. 1-J-f- in. Melrose Ch. 
c. A.D. 1200, Laing, i. 221, pi. x. fig. 11, B.M. 16013. The 
Maxwells of Pollock, ii. 373, fig. 1. 

574. William (Juror at Renton, Berwickshire). Three 

crooks, the upper two inverted. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s' WILLELMI : CROK D BERWic. Diam. j in. Durham Ch. 
4 May 1426. 




Xo. -2118. No. 954. 

PATRICK NISBET, A.D. 1426. ADAM FORMAN, A.D. 1426. 

No. 2192. 
JOHN- PAXTON. A.I>. 1426. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 65 

575. CROUSTON, Gilbert. Three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 

S> - gilbert croustoun. Diam. if in. Ch. 22 Jan. 1573/4, 
per Principal Campbell, Aberdeen, Laing, ii. 1277, B.M. 
16014. 

576. CULLEN, John, of Knavane. On a bend between two boar 

heads couped, a cinquefoil flanked by two buckles. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : j$ . . an . . . CUllan. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1517, per 
Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 255, B.M. 16016. 

577. John, son to Walter Cullen, burgess of Aberdeen. 

Two boar heads couped in chief and a rose in base. Legend 
(Caps.) : s IOHANES CVLLEN. Diam. 1 -^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
8 July 1598. Hutton Collection. 

578. GUMMING, William, Earl of Buchan. Three garbs. Shield 

between three lions passant. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s' WILL'I COMYN COMITIS DE sovH .... Diam. 1 in. Brit. 
Mus. 16026. 

579. Alexander, second Earl of Buchan (circa 1240-1289). 

A knight on horseback with sword and shield bearing arms, 
which are repeated on the caparisons of his horse, viz. : 
Three garbs. A fan plume of seven feathers on helmet 
and head of horse. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ALEXANDRI 
COMMIN COMITIS DE BUCHAN. Diam. 2 in. 

579a. Counterseal. Within a pointed Gothic quatrefoil a shield bear- 
ing arms : Three garbs. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLUM : 
ALEXANDRI : COMMIN : COMITIS : DE : BUCHAN. Diam. 2^ in. 
Laing MS. 244 and 245, B.M. 15659- Cast in Reg. Ho. 

580. John, the son. Three garbs with a star of six points 

in chief. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : >J SIGILLVM : IOHANNIS : 
CVMYN. Diam. 1 T \- in. Inchaffray Ch. 18 July 1278. 

581. John, son to Alexander, second Earl of Buchan, suc- 
ceeded as third Earl 1289P-1313. Three garbs. Legend: 
s' IOH'IS COMYN FIL'- COMIT' D'- BOTHA'. Shield suspended 
by guige, a lizard at either side. Diam. 1 in. Record Off. 
detached seal 27, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 7, do. Ch. 2 Jan. 1292/3, 
Astle, pi. iii. fig. 15, do. Ch. 25 May 1303, Laing, ii. 258. 

582. John, son of Alexander, second Earl of Buchan. Three 

garbs, with a label of as many points in chief. legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' IOH'IS COMIN FIL' COM' DE BVCHAN. Diam. 1 in. 
From matrix c. A.D. 1306, per Sir W. Gordon Gumming, 
Laing, i. 1213, B.M. 16021. Red Book of Menteith, ii. 464, 
fig. 12. 



66 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

583. GUMMING, John. An eagle displayed with a garb on the 
breast and on each wing, not on a shield. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS COMYN. Diam. in. Record Off. 
detached seal c. A.D. 1300, Bain, ii. pi. i. fig. 6. 

584. William, of Kirkintilloch (probably of the Badenoch 

family) died 1290/1. Semee of cross crosslets fitchee, three 
garbs. Shield suspended from a strap passing through the 
beak of a bird, within a pointed Gothic trefoil. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' WILLELMI COMIN. Diam. | in. Harleian 
Ch. A.D. 1290, B.M. 16023/4/5, Astle, pi. iii. fig. 4. 

585. John, elder of Badenoch, the Competitor. A knight 

on horseback with sword and shield, bearing arms, which 
are repeated 011 the caparisons of his horse, viz. : Three 
garbs. Legend : s' SECRETI IOH'IS CVMIN. Diam. 1 in. 
Record Off. Ch. 5 May 1291, do. detached seal 34, Bain, ii. 
pi. ii. fig. 14, Laing,i. 222, B.M. 15660/1, Astle, pi. iii. fig. 4. 

586. Walter. Three garbs, over all a bend. Legend : s' 

WALTERI CVMYN. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 
1296, detached seal 464, Bain, ii., Laing, ii. 262. 

587. Alexander, Lord of Buchan, brother to John of Bade- 
noch, a younger brother to Walter, Earl of Menteith. Three 
garbs. The shield is on the breast of an eagle displayed, 
which has three small balls at each side of its head. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' ALEXANDRI CVMYN D' BVC'. Beaded borders. 
Diam. | in. Record Off. Ch. 6 June 1297, Laing, i. 223, 
B.M. 16017/8. Red Book of Menteith, ii. 464, fig. 14. 

588. Sir John, of Kilbride, knight, son of Sir William and 

nephew of Walter, Earl of Menteith. Three garbs. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.): s' DOMINI IOHANNIS CVMIN. Diam. 1 T 4 T in. 
Durham Ch. c. A.D. 1300, Laing, ii. 257. Raines's North 
Durham, App. p. 42, fig.] Red Book of Menteith, ii. 464, 
fig. 13. 

589. Edmund, son to Sir William, of Kilbride. Three 

garbs. At top and sides of shield three wyverns. Legend 

(Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM EDMVNDI COMIN. Diam. $ in. Record 

Off. c. A.D. 1300, detached seal 10, Bain, ii. pi. i. fig. 10, 
Laing, ii. 259, B.M. 17323. 

590. John, of Couttie, Coupar Angus. Ermine, on a chief 

three garbs. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tohannte comgng. Diam. 

in. Oliphant of Condie Ch. 20 Jan. 1431/2. 

591. Thomas, of Altyre. Couche. Two cushions in chief 

and a garb in base, within a royal tressure. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling and wreath, a talbot head. Legend 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 67 



(Goth. I.e.), on two escrolls : & : tfyflmas : coming. Diam. 1 T \ 
in. Ch. A.D. 1476, per D. Gregory, Laing, i. 224, B.M. 
16022. 

592. GUMMING, Alexander, of Culter. An oval shield bearing 
arms : On a chevron between three garbs, a star. In the 
field the letters S. A. C. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, 
a star. Motto, on an escroll in chief : COVRAGE. Oval signet, 
f Xf in. EgertonCh. A.D. l680,do.A.D. 1682, B.M. 16019/20. 
Impressions very indistinct. 

593. CUNNINGHAM, Sir William, of Kilmaurs, knight. Couche. 

A shakefork. Crest : On a helmet with chapeau, a cony 
sejant. Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant coue. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & fotlleltm toe cottgnsfjaTtte. Diam. l in. 
City of Edinb. Ch. A.D. 1398, Laing, i. 1215, B.M. 16034. 

594. - Cuthbert, third Earl of Glencairn, 1492 P-1544. A 
shakefork couped. Legend (Caps.) : CVTHBERTO COMITE 
DE GLEN CARN. Diam. l in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 Feb. 1510/11, 
Laing, i. 226, B.M. 16029. 

595. - William, eldest son of above, succeeded as fourth Earl, 
c. 1540, died 1547. A shakefork couped, its stem sur- 
mounted of a bar a,lso couped. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
5 fotlelmi . . . nmgljattt. Diam. 1| in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 Feb. 
1510/11, Laing, i. 227, B.M. 16035. 

596. - Sir William, knight, Master of Glencairn. A shake- 
fork. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : utlletmu conenjjfjam miles. 
Diam. in. Laing Ch. 23 Oct. 1531, Laing, ii. 1278. 

597. - William, ' Earl of Glencairn and Lord of Kilmaurs.' 
A shakefork. Legend (Ornamental Caps.) : s D WILHELMI 
CONIGHAM. Diam. l^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 19 Feb. 1541/2. 

598. - William, fourth Earl of Glencairn. A shakefork. 
Legend (Caps.) : s WILHELMI CONIGHAME. Diam. [ly$ in.]. 
Record Off. Ch. 1 Jul. 1543, Laing, ii. 263, Astle, pi. v. 
fig. 10. 

599. - Alexander, fifth Earl of Glencairn, 1547-1574. Couche. 

A shakefork. Crest : On a helmet with coronet, a unicorn 
head. Supporters : Two conies sejant. Legend (Caps.) : 

ALEXANDER CONINGHAME COMITS DE GLENCARNE. Diam. l T 9 g- 

in. Laing Ch. 11 Mar. 1556/7, Ch. 26 May 1574, per Wm. 
Fraser, Laing, ii. 264, B.M. 16027. Detached seal A.D. 1556, 
per Sir Wm. Fraser's Trustees. 



68 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

600. CUNNINGHAM, Alexander, fifth Earl of Glencairn, as above. 

Couche. A shakefork. Crest : On a helmet,, a (unicorn ?) head. 
Supporters : Two conies sejant. Legend (Caps.) : s ALEXANDER 

CVNIGHAM COMES DE GLENCARNE. Diam. ly^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 

16 Feb. 1581/2. Seal used by James, seventh Earl. 

601. James, grandson and heir of Alexander, fifth Earl 

of Glencairn, succeeded as seventh Earl, c. 1581, died 

A shakefork couped with a [boar head erased ?] in dexter 
chief. Legend (Caps.): s' IACOBI CVNINGHAM. Diam. 1 T 7 ^ in. 
Ch. A.D. 1580, per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 265, B.M. 16032. 

602. Nigel, Lord of Yester in right of his wife Janet 

GiflFord. A bend chequy cotised fleure, with a star in 
sinister chief. Shield within a rounded and pointed trefoil 
panel, ornamented along inner edges with small quatrefoils. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & neujelll be comjjgant. Diam. 1 in. 
Tweeddale Ch. A.D. 1374, Laing, i. 1214, pi. xxviii. fig. 7, 
B.M. 16033. 

603. David. A shield bearing arms : A shakefork, be- 
tween the initials tJ. C. On each side of the shield a pelican 
vulning herself. Motto, on escroll above shield (Goth. I.e.) : 
[tntscr]ere met t>0m[me]. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DAVID 
CVNYNGHAM. Diam. ly 1 ^ in. Ch. A.D. 1500, per C. Innes, 
Laing, i. 225, B.M. 16030. 

604. Andrew, of Drumctuhassel. A shakefork between 

three cinquefoils. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : artiste CUnngjJtjatttE. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 11 Mar. 1512/3. 

605. Walter, son to Andrew Cunningham of Drumquhassill. 

A shakefork, its stem surmounted of a bar couped. Scroll 
ornament at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s VAL- 
TERVS CVNNYNGHAM. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 20 May 1503, per 
Sir Wm. Fraser's Trustees. 

606. Robert (probably Robert of Auchinhervie, who died 

before 1523). A shakefork between a star in chief and two 
boar heads erased in flanks. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & rofecrtt 
cumgfjattt. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 26 Oct. 1535, per Sir Wm. 
Fraser's Trustees, seal used by Isabell Cunningham, wife of 
Walter Buchanan of Spittal. 

607. William, Provost of Trinity College Church, Edin- 
burgh. A shakefork. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & rafllelmf 
CUttgnjjfjattt. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 25 Aug. 1537. 

608. William, of Glengarnock. A shakefork. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : <& jDftilelmi gfja . . . Diam. in. Reg. 

Ho. Ch. 30 Aug. 1547. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 69 

609. CUNNINGHAM, Katharine, wife of Duncan Nairn in Mug- 
dock, Stirlingshire. On a shakefork couped a quatrefoil. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [j k]atf)etn'tte cungghtme. Diam. 1 T \ in. 
Ch. 12 June 1556, per Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees. 

610. Adam, younger of Auchinharvie. A shakefork couped 

between a star of eight points in chief, and two mascles in 
flanks. Legend (Caps.) : s ADAMVS CONINGHAM. Diam. in. 
Laing Ch. 21 Oct. 1566. 

611. William, of Oaprington. 1st and 4th: A shakefork. 

2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Legend (Caps.) : s VILELMI 
CVNYNGHAME. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 13 Feb. 1573/4. 

612. James. A fess counter compony surmounted of a 

shakefork couped. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI CVNYNGHAME. 
Diam. 1 T 7 7 in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal (end of 
16th cent. ?). 

613. Robert, in Wolmet. A shakefork. Legend (Caps.) : 

.... NG .... Diam. in. Laing Ch. 15 Nov. 1583. 

614. David, Bishop of Aberdeen, 1577-1603. An orna- 
mental shield bearing arms : Quarterly. 1st and 4th : A 
shakefork with a star in chief (Cuningham of Cuningham- 
head). 2nd and 3rd : Two garbs in fess (Mure of Rowallan). 
Crest, above the shield, an open book with clasps, and at its 
sides the inscription : VI-MI | HI SI-NON | EVANG-ELI | ZAVERO. 
Supporters : Two conies. Motto, below the shield : OVR OVR. 
Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDIS CONINGAMI ABERDONENSIS EPIS- 
COPI. Diam. 2J in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 16 June 1589, Laing, 
ii. 1036, B.M. 14990. 

615. George, of Hag. Parted per pale. Dexter: A shake- 
fork with a star in chief. Sinister : A thistle slipped. Legend 
(Caps.) : s' GEORGII CVNIGHAM DE HAG. Diam. If in. Dun- 
treath Ch. 24 May 1605, Laing, i. 228, B.M. 16031. 

616. Alexander, bailie of Irvine. A shakefork couped 

and inverted, thereon a falcon contourne between a de- 
crescent and a heart in flanks. Legend (Caps.) : ALEX 
CONINGAM. Diam. l| in. Egerton Ch. A.D. 1634, B.M. 
16028. 

617. CUEEIE, Simon. A saltire, with a star in chief. Foliage 
at top and sides of shield. Legend : s' SYAMON DE CVRRY. 
Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 13 June 1588, Laing, ii. 266. 

618. CUEEOR, William, burgess of Banff. A fess between three 
stars in chief and a hunting horn stringed in base. Legend : 
s' VILELMI CVRROR. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 27 May 1567, 
Laing, ii. 267. 



70 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

619. CUTHBERT, John, of Auld Castlehill, Inverness. An 
ornamental shield bearing arms : An eagle displayed 
standing on a perch between four stars. Initials at sides of 
shield : I. C. Legend (Ornamental Caps.) : s IOHANNIS 
CVITHBERT OF AVLD CASTELHiLL. Diam. 1 y in. Mackintosh 
Ch. 31 July 1582. 

620. DALLAS, William, of Budgate or Budyets. A (bird head 
contourne ?), on a chief three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& bilelmt toal . . . Diam. 1 T X F in. Ch. 20 Nov. 1510, per 
C. Innes, Laing, ii. 270, B.M. 16037. 

621. Alexander, son and heir of William Dallas of Budyets. 

A boar head erased contourne, on a chief three stars. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : <&' alleianitti tolas. Diam. l in. 
Cawdor Ch. 15 Oct. 1540, Laing, ii. 271, B.M. 16049. 

622. 'Alexander Dolles of Cantray, and Baron of Roithi- 

murchus.' Two bars with three stars in chief. Legend 
(Caps.) : s ALEXANDRI DOLLES DE cANTRA. Diam. 1 ^ in. 
Mackintosh Ch. 2 Mar. 1549/50, two of same date. 

623. 'Allexander Dollace of Cantray,' Inverness. A fess 

between four stars of six points and a chief. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & alleiantfti fcollea. Diam. 1 T \ in. Mackintosh Ch. 
of 155-. 

624. DALMAHOY, Alexander, of that Ilk. On a chief three 
stars. Legend : s' ALEXANDRI DE PALMIHOI. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Homage, 28 Aug. 1296. 

625. DALRYMPLE, James, of Inglistoun and Annetistoun. A 
saltire of eight lozenges conjoined, with a buckle in chief. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tacobt fcaltfipgl Diam. [1^ in.]. Ch. 
dated at Perth 20 Apr. 1402; H. B. M'Call, Some Old 
Families, p. 34, fig. 

626. James, first Viscount Stair, 1690-1695. 1st and 4th: 

On a saltire, nine lozenges (Dalrymple). 2nd : A chevron 
chequy between three water budgets (Ross of Balniel). 
3rd : A lion rampant (Dundas of Newliston). A label of 
three points. Above the shield a coronet of nine points. 
Supporters : Two storks, each with a (serpent or eel) in its 
beak. Below the shield : ' QUIESCAM.' Signet, in. Lothian 
Letters 16 Jan. 1692, Laing, ii. 1280. 

627. DALZIEL, Sir William, knight. A naked man with arms 

extended. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fotllelttU tie fcalgel. Diam. 
1 in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1392, Laing, i. 230, B.M. 16039. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 71 

628. DALZIEL, ? Marion or Marrietta, relict of William Cochrane, 
wife of the above Sir William Dalzell. A shield of impaled 
arms : Dexler : A saltire with a cinquefoil in chief (Max- 
well ?). Sinister : A naked man (Dalzell). Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): &' t)0mme mate tie tmlgell. Diam. i in. The arms 
are probably reversed in cutting, the lady's maiden name is 
unknown, but judging from the arms it may have been 
Maxwell ? Morton Ch. A.D. 1392, Laing, i. 231, B.M. 16038. 

629. Isabella, daughter of James Dalzell, burgess of Edin- 
burgh. A naked man, with arms extended. Legend : 
S>' teobellae tal^ell Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 22 Sep. 1529, 
Laing, ii. 272. 

630. Sir Eobert, elder, of that Ilk, or of Eliok. A naked 

man with arms extended. Legend (Caps.) : s D ROBE . . . 
DE EODEM. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 10 Oct. 1627. 

Danielston. See DENNISTON. 

631. DAVIDSON, John, Parson of Newlands. A stag trippant 

pierced through the neck by an arrow bend sinisterways, 
a cinquefoil in base. Legend (Caps.) : s' DNI IOHANNIS 
DAVIDSON. Diam. 1^ in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1536, Laing, 
i. 232, B.M. 16040. 

632. DEMPSTER, John, of Caraldston or Careston. A lion 
rampant, debruised by a ribbon. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' fofjannis tiempstat tie caraltiston. Diam. if in. Crawford 
and Balcarres Ch. 13 June 1509, Laing, ii. 1279, B.M. 16042. 

633. William, of Carraldston. A lion rampant. Foliage at 

top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s' GVLIELMI DEMP- 
STER. Diam. 1 J in. Findourie Ch. A.D. 156l, Laing, i. 233, 
B.M. 16045. 

634. James, of Auchterless. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 

2nd and 3rd : A two-handed sword paleways, point down- 
ward, surmounted of a fess. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI 
D Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 10 Nov. 1578. 

635. Thomas, of Auchterless. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 

2nd and 3rd : A fess surmounted of a sword paleways, point 
downward. Legend (Caps.) : s' THOMAS DAMPSTAR D' AUTHIR- 
LES. (The last word finishes on the field above the shield.) 
Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 1592, per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 274, 
B.M. 16044. 

636. Jasper, burgess of Inverness. 1st and 4th : A lion 

rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A sword point upward, surmounted 
of a fess. Legend (Caps.) : s IASPARDE DEMPSTER. Diam. 
1 T \ in. Mackintosh Ch. 31 July 1582. Impression of seal 
poor, and arms very indistinct. 



72 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

637. DEMPSTER, John, of Balrownie. 1st and 4th: A lion 
rampant contourne. 2nd and 3rd : A sword point down- 
ward, surmounted of a fess couped (turned sideways to fit 
into quarter). The arms are in the centre of the seal with- 
out shield. Legend (Caps.) : IOHNE DEMPSTER. (The surname 
inverted and reversed.) Diam. l in. Laing Ch. 4 June 
1607, Laing, ii. 275, B.M. 16043. 



638. DENNISTON, Hugh, of that Ilk. Crusilly a fess compony. 
Legend : s HVGONIS DE DANIELIST. Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 550, Bain, ii. 



639. John, of Leith, burgess of Edinburgh. A bend en- 
grailed with a star in sinister chief. Legend : & ioftams tJE 
fcametetoun. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 6 July 1439, Laing, 
ii. 273. 

640. or DANIELSTON, Eobert, of Balgarrane. A bend 

sinister with a star in sinister base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& ta&erti foaniel00n ? (indistinct). Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 12 Mar. 
1499/1500, per Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees. 

De Quincy. See QUINCY. 

641. DICK, Gilbert, bailie of Edinburgh. A fess between two 
stars in chief and a crescent in base. Legend (Caps.) : 
s GILBERTI DIK. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1579, 
do. 10 Apr. 1579- 

642. DICKSON, George, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. Three 
stars. Crossing lines at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : > QttttQii tufcgon. Diam. 1 T 4 in. St. Clair 
Ch. 18 May 1509, per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

643. or DIXON, Isabella, wife of W. Nicolson. Three stars. 

Slight foliage surrounds the shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
<&' fgabel tpg0un. Diam. 1 J in. Tweeddale Ch. A.D. 1527, 
regarding property in Yester, Laing, ii. 277, B.M. 16151. 

644. Isabell. Three stars. Foliage at top and sides of 

shield. Legend (Caps.) : s ISSOBELLE DIKSOVN. Diam. 1 T 6 T 
in. Detached seal. 

645. Capt. Eobert, of Bughtrig. Three stars. Legend (Caps.) : 

s CAP ROBERTI DiKsoN DE BVGHTRio. Diam. in. Laing 
Ch. 6 June 1607, two of same date. 

646. DIKIESON, Charles. A werewolf passant guardant, on a 

chief a crescent between two stars. Legend (Caps.): s' CHARLES 
DECESOVNE. Diam. If in. Dalhousie Ch. A.D. 1481, Laing, 
i. 234, B.M. 16041. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 73 

647. DINQWAL, Thomas, of Kildun. A stag head cabossed, on 
a chief two stars. In centre of round seal, no shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & OLfamz tJtttjJuel ktM. Diam. l in. 
Seaforth Ch. A.D. 1571, Laing, i. 235, B.M. 16048. 

648. DISHINGTON, William, of that Ilk. Couche. On a bend 

three escallops. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a plume 
of feathers issuing from a socket of three tiers. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &' unWtm tie toggnngtoime. Diam. i in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Mar. 1371, Act. Parl Scot. i. 546, fig., 
Laing, i. 304, B.M. 16150. 

649. Sir John, of Ardros, knight. Couche. On a bend 

three escallops. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a large 
ostrich feather ? Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tofjattnus tie tifedjgtt- 
tOtt. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 24 Oct. 1506. 

650. William, of Ardros. On a bend three escallops. 

Legend (Caps.) : s VILELMI DISCHINGTON. Diam. in. Crail 
Ch. (A.D. 1529-1540). 

Douglas of Douglas. 

651. DOUGLAS, Sir William, 'Le Hardi,' 1288-1298. On a chief 
three stars.. At top and sides of shield wyverns. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' DNI WILLELMI DE DVGLAS. Diam. y|- in. 
Record Off. Ch. 9 July 1297, do. Homage, A.D. 1296, detached 
seal 285, Bain, ii., Laing, ii. 280, fig., B.M. 16095. Douglas 
Book, ii. 549, fig. 1. 

652. William, Lord of Douglas, son to the good Sir James, 

1330-1333. A fess between three stars in chief and a heart 
in base. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM WILLELMI DN - DE 
DOVGLAS. Diam. 1-J^ in. A somewhat doubtful seal from 
brass matrix, said to have been found at North Berwick, 
and attributed to above. Laing, i. 249, B.M. 16096/7. 
Douglas Book, ii. 549, fig. 4, also i. 190. 

653. Hugh, lord of Jedworth forest, a canon of Glasgow, 

1333-1342. A heart (on a chief three stars ?). Shield on 
the back of a unicorn, and background seme of stars in 
groups of three. legend (Goth. Caps.) : [s HVJGONIS DE 
DOWGLAS CANONICI. Diam. 1J 7 in. Morton Ch. c. A.D. 1340, 
Laing, i. 256, B.M. 16074. Douglas Book, ii. 549, fig- 6- 

654. William, Lord of Douglas, succeeded A.D. 1342, created 

Earl of Douglas c. A.D. 1357, became also Earl of Mar in 
right of his wife, c. A.D. 1374, died A.D. 1384. A heart, on a 
chief three stars. The shield is suspended by the guige 
from a tree rising behind it, and is enclosed in a carved 



74 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

Gothic panel, enriched with two small circular openings on 
each side. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSujill SBSflldtou Bomint 
tie B0UgIa0. Diam. \\ in. Record Off. Ch. 16 Apr. 1356, 
do. 26 Sep. 1357, Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 1356, Laing, i. 236, 
B.M. 16098/9, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 5. Douglas Book, ii. 550, 
fig. 1. 

655. DOUGLAS, William, first Earl of Douglas. Couche. A 
heart, on a chief three stars. Supported by a lion sejant 
behind the shield, his head in a helmet front face with 
capeline, and Crest : A plume of eleven feathers issuing from 
a holder, which is also decorated with feathers. Within a 
carved Gothic panel enriched with two circular openings on 
each side. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & SUEillttti COtttltlS tie fcouglag. 
Diam. If in. Record Off. Ch. June 1369, Reg. Ho. Ch. 
4 Apr. 1373, Act. Part. Scot. i. 549, a fragment, Melrose 
Ch. undated, Laing, i. 237, B.M. 16100/1. Douglas Book, 
ii. 550, fig. 2. 

656. William, first Earl of Douglas and Earl of Mar. Couche. 

1st and 4th : A heart, on a chief three stars. 2nd and 3rd : 
A bend between six cross crosslets fitchee (Mar). Supporters: 
Two lions sejant, their heads within a helmet, on which is 
the Crest : A plume of eight feathers issuing from a holder. 
Behind the supporters are two trees, and the background is 
diapered. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 3) WL tilt COtnittS tie fcflUjjlas 
Et tie matte. Diam. If in. Record Off. Ch. 1 Nov. 1380, 
Astle, pl.iv.fig. 19, Reg. Ho. Ch. undated, Morton Ch. undated, 
Laing, i. 238, B.M. 16102. Douglas Book, ii. 550, fig. 3. 

657. William, first Earl of Douglas. A heart crowned 

between two demi lions. Oval signet, \% X T V in. Douglas 
Book, ii. 550, fig. 4. 

658. Sir James, knight, only son of William, first Earl of 

Douglas, succeeded as second Earl in 1384, and was killed 
at Otterburn in 1388. Couche. A heart, on a chief three 
stars surmounted of a label of as many points. Crest : On a 
helmet with capeline and wreath, a plume of feathers (six 
on each side rising one above the other) which issues from 
a holder, also decorated with feathers. Supporters : Two 
lions sejant guardant. The shield diapered. Legend (Goth. 

I.e.): : ... tWUglag. Diam. l in. Reg. Ho. 

Ch. 4 Apr. 1373, Laing, i. 240, B.M. 16103. Laing attri- 
butes this seal to ' Sir William Douglas, knight/ but this is 
a mistake, as the arms could only be borne by the eldest 
son of the Earl of Douglas. 

659. James, second Earl of Douglas. Couche. 1st and 4th : 

A heart on a chief, three stars. 2nd and 3rd : A bend 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 75 

between six cross crosslets fitchee. Crest : On a helmet, a 
plume of feathers. Supporter : A lion. Trees and foliage 
in the background. Legend : Sigtlluttt tacoht .... Diam. 
in. Described in the Haddington Book, ii. 225/6, as 
attached to charter by James, second Earl of Douglas, Lord 
of the Constabulary of Lauder, granting to John Kerr the 
land of Samuelstoun. 

660. DOUGLAS, Isabel, Countess of Mar, daughter of William, 
first Earl of Douglas, wife of Alexander, natural son to 
Alexander Stewart, Earl of Buchan. A female figure hold- 
ing in each hand a shield bearing arms, viz. : Dexter : 
A. heart, on a chief three stars. Sinister : Shield broken 
away, but probably bearing M'.r. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

&' fce mart (. garbtatfj. Diam. i| in. 

Mar Ch. 12 Aug. 1404, Laipg, i. 241, fig., B.M. 15752. 
Douglas Book, ii. 550, fig. 5. 

661. Sir Archibald, called 'The Grim,' natural son to 'the 

good Sir James.' He obtained the lordship of Galloway 
c. A.D. 1368, married Johanna de Moravia of Drumsargard 
c. A.D. 1371, with whom he acquired the lordship of Both- 
well, succeeded as third Earl of Douglas in A.D. 1388, and 
died on Christmas Eve A.D. 1400. Couche. Ermine a heart, 

on a chief three stars. Crest : On a helmet, ? 

Supporters : Two lions. Legend : S) atcfte&altlf foe tlOUglag. 
Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 25 Aug. 1364. 

662. Sir Archibald, same as above. Couche. A heart, on a 

chief stars, perhaps a bordure. Crest : On a helmet, the 
neck of an animal, head gone. Supporters : Two lions. 
Legend : .... tie tWUglag, Small signet. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Ch. June 1369. 

663. Sir Archibald, same as above. Couche. Ermine a 

heart, on a chief three stars. Crest: On a helmet with 
capeline a tower embattled, out of which issues a peacock 
head holding in its beak an escroll inscribed with Motto : 
foftat tgffce. Supporters : Two savages. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
Sujtllu ardjdmlfct tie touglas. Diam. i^ in. Record Off. 
Ch. 1 Nov. 1380, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 18, Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Apr. 
1373, Act. Parl. Scot. i. 549, fig., Laing, i. 239, B.M. 16052. 
Douglas Book, ii. 551, fig. 1. 

664. Archibald, third Earl of Douglas, same as above. A 

shield bearing impaled arms, viz. : Dexter : A heart on a 
chief three stars field diapered. Sinister : A lion rampant 
crowned (Galloway). Supporters : Two savages. Above the 
shield foliage. Legend (Goth. I.e.), indecipherable, as seal 
much broken. Diam. 1| in. Buccleuch Ch. 26 July 1393. 
TheScotts of Buccleuch, i. 534, fig. 23. Douglas Book, ii. 551, 
fig. 2. 



76 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

665. DOUGLAS, Archibald, third Earl of Douglas. A shield 

bearing impaled arms : Dexter : A heart on a chief thi'ee 
stars. Sinister : A lion rampant crowned. See seal of his 
widow, Johanna Murray, Countess of Douglas, Lady of 
Galloway and Both well. Swinton Ch. 9 Feb. 1400/1. 

666. Archibald, fourth Earl of Douglas. Succeeded A.D. 

1400, created Duke of Touraine in Apr. 1424, and killed in 
Aug. 1424. 1st and 4th : A heart on a chief three stars. 
2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant crowned (Galloway). Surtoiit : 
Three stars (Murray). Field of shield diapered. Supporters : 
Two savages. There is no helmet with crest, but above the 
shield are represented three stakes wreathed. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : &' arcfjjjb et tJomint galbgtoie. Diam. 

2 T * F in. This seal is sometimes attributed to Archibald, 
third Earl, but the only arms he bore when Earl were 
Douglas impaling Galloway, as in 664, and this is con- 
firmed by the same arms being borne by his widow, 665. 
Swinton Ch. 20 Oct. 1401, Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 July 1401, 
Laing, ii. 281, pi. i. fig. 7, B.M. 16053. Douglas Book, ii. 
551, fig. 3. 

667. Archibald, fourth Earl of Douglas. 1st and 4th: 

A heart, on a chief three stars. 2nd and 3rd : A lion 
rampant crowned. Supporters : Two hairy savages without 
clubs. Foliage above shield and behind supporters. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : >J< Sigtllutn arcfjeiaM comttta tie tiouglas ft 

tint galtoetJie. Diam. 1\% in. Durham Ch. 28 Oct. 1406, 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 20 Aug. 1409, Melrose Ch. A.D. 1425, Laing, 
i. 245, B.M. 16058/9- Douglas Book, ii. 551, fig. 4. 

668. Archibald, fourth Earl of Douglas. A hairy savage 

holds in his right hand a club erect, and pendant therefrom 
a shield bearing arms : 1st : A heart, on a chief three stars. 
2nd : A lion rampant crowned. 3rd : Three stars. 4th : A 
saltire and chief (Annandale). In his left hand he holds, 
pressed against his thigh, a helmet front face, with Crest : A 
rounded plume of ostrich feathers, their thin pens rising out 
of a decorated holder fastened to the top of the helmet. On 
the background is a monogram (for Maria ? see 669) thrice 
repeated, and there are also in places slight sprays of foliage. 
Diam. ll in. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$* atdjefaallJt COtttttiS 

to fcoujjlaa fcctmm galfogtite & balltg anantiie. Durham 
Ch. 5 Oct. 1413, do. 27 June 1414, Pollok Ch. 31 May 
1416, Maxwell and Herries Ch. 18 Dec. 1419, Melrose Ch. 
A.D. 1418, Laing, i. 242/3, B.M. 16054. Douglas Book, ii. 
551, figs. 5 and 6. The Maxwells of Pollok, ii. 373, fig. 5. 
Book of Carlaverock, ii. 42 1 , fig. 

669. Counterseal. An angel supporting a monogram JH (Maria?). 

Seal: y^X^ in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 1418. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 77 

670. DOUGLAS, Archibald, fourth Earl of Douglas, and Duke 
of Touraine. 1st: Three fleurs de lis (Touraine). 2nd: A 
heart on a chief three stars. 3rd : A saltire and chief. 4th : 
A lion rampant crowned. See seal of his widow, Margaret 
Stewart, daughter of King Robert in. Ch. 9 Apr. 1425, 
Laing, ii. 283, below. 

671. Archibald, Earl of Wigton, succeeded as fifth Earl 

of Douglas, and as second Duke of Touraine and Earl of 
Longueville, in 1424, died 1439. Couche. 1st: A heart, 
on a chief three stars and above them a label of as many 
points. 2nd : A lion rampant (not crowned). 3rd : Three 
stars. 4th : A saltire and chief. Crest : On a helmet with 
wreath, a plume of eleven ostrich feathers spreading like a 
fan, and tightly gathered together where it issues from the 
wreath. Supporters : Two angels draped with wings ex- 
panded. Branches of foliage beneath shield. Legend 
(Goth, l.c ) : &' areftefcalbi tie boitglaa comtt' be bujton 
bnf te lainbre & anatjal. Diam. 2 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
26l, c. A.D. 1424, Buccleuch Ch. 2 July 1426, Melrose 
Ch. A.D. 1423, Laing, i. 244, B.M. 1 6056/7. Douglas Book, 
ii. 552, fig. 2. The Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 534, fig. 24. 
Annandale Family Book, ii. 424, fig. 3. In some cases it will 
be observed this seal has been made use of after he suc- 
ceeded as Earl of Douglas. 

672. Archibald, fifth Earl of Douglas. A hairy savage 

holds in his right hand a club erect, and pendant therefrom 
a shield bearing arms: 1st: Three fleurs de lis. 2nd: A 
heart, on a chief three stars. 3rd : A saltire and chief. 
4th : A lion rampant crowned. In his left he holds pressed 
against his thigh a helmet front face with Crest : A rounded 
plume of ostrich feathers on a stem rising out of a holder. 
The background is diapered with a lozenge pattern enclosing 
a small cross. Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' atcfjtialbt bttcts 
tuton comtt be boiujlas et be longautle etc. Diam. 1^4 
in. Oliphant of Condie Ch. 6 Dec. 1431, Ch. A.D. , 

per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 282, pi. vi., fig. 9, B.M. 16055. 
Douglas Book, ii. 552, fig. 3. Annandale Family Book, ii. 424, 
fig. 1. 

673. William, sixth Earl of Douglas, 1439-1440. 1st: 

Three fleurs de lis. 2nd : A heart, on a chief three stars. 
3rd : A saltire and chief. 4th : A lion rampant crowned. 
A savage holds the shield in his right hand and helmet in 
left, the seal being the same as 672, with the Christian name 
altered in the legend. Legend (Goth, l.c.) : < urillelmt buds 
turon comtt be bottglaa et be longautle etc. Diam. i| in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Sept. 1439. Douglas Book, ii. 553, fig. i. 



78 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

674. William, eighth Earl of Douglas, killed at Stirling 

by James II., A.D. 1452. 1st: A heart, on a chief three 
stars. 2nd : A lion rampant crowned ? 3rd : Three stars. 
4th : Pretty (Lauderdale). Supporters : Two savages,, each 
with a club in his exterior hand, hold the shield aloft with 
the other. Flowers and foliage on background, and rocks at 
foot. Legend (Goth. I.e.): > ttiWmt C0tntti0 be tiouglas et 
aumrtialie tootnini galbfote. Diam. if in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 24 
Aug. 1444, Laing, i. 246, B.M. 16106. Douglas Book, ii. 
553, fig. 4. Montgomerie Book, ii. 17, fig. 

675. William, eighth Earl of Douglas. A savage kneel- 
ing to sinister, on his right knee, holding a club erect in his 
right hand, and on his left arm a shield couche bearing 
arms : 1st : A heart, on a chief three stars. 2nd : A lion 
rampant (crowned ?). 3rd : Three stars. 4th : Fretty. 
The background diapered with crosslets, and below the 
shield a heart. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : >' btlehnt Cdtttit' to 
Douglas et a&atmlte Imi galiniUie etc. ? Diam. 1 T * 7 in. 
Melrose Ch. A.D. 1446, Laing, i. 247, B.M. 16107/8. Douglas 
Book, ii. 553, fig. 3. Montgomerie Book, ii. 21, fig. 

676. James, Master of Douglas, succeeded as ninth 

Earl of Douglas Feb. 1451/2, died A.D. 1491. A savage 
kneeling to sinister on right knee holds a club erect in his 
right hand, and on his left arm the shield slightly couche 
bearing arms: 1st: A heart, on a chief three stars. 2nd : 
A lion rampant (crowned?). 3rd : Three stars. 4th : Fretty. 
Flowers and foliage on background. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
Sb tacobi magtstri toe tiotujlas. Diam. l in. Douglas 
Book, ii. 554, fig. 2. 

677. James, ninth Earl of Douglas. Couche. 1st: A 

heart, on a chief three stars. 2nd : Fretty. 3rd : Three 
stars within a royal tressure. 4th : Six piles (Ettrick 
forest). Surtout : A lion rampant (no crown visible). Crest : 
On a helmet with capeline and wreath, a boar sejant. 
Supporters : Two savages, each holding a club in the exterior 
hand. Behind each of them a tree. Two banners rise 
from behind the shield, that on the dexter bearing : 
Quarterly. 1st and 4th: Three square cushions. 2nd and 
3rd : Three bars. That on the sinister bearing : Quar- 
terly. 1st and 4th: Three stars. 2nd and 3rd: A fess 
ermine. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tacobt cottfa toe fcofciglas et tie 
abantjale tint galbf&te fce laufcer et foreste. Diam. 2 in. In 
reference to the charge in the 4th quarter of the shield, see 
Douglas Book, ii. 584. Record Off. Ch. 23 May 1453, Laing, 
i. 248, B.M. 16078, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 20. Douglas Book, 
ii. 554, fig. 1. 



678. DOUGLAS, Archibald, Earl of Moray, third son to James, 
seventh Earl of Douglas, married Lady Mary Dunbar, second 
daughter of James, fourth Earlof Moray, and was killed at 
Arkenholm in 1455. Couche. 1st and 4th : Three cushions 
lozenge-ways within a royal tressure (Randolph, Earl of 
Moray). 2nd and 3rd : Ermine a heart, on a chief three 
stars (Douglas). Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a tower, 
and issuing therefrom a peacock head and neck. Supporters : 
Two savages, each holding a club in his exterior hand. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ardjtbattu tie twglas cott 9 nuirauie. 

Diam. 1^ in. A.D. 1452, per D. Gregory, Laing, i. 268, fig., 
B.M. 16060. Douglas Book, ii. 554, fig. 3. 

Douglas of Angus. 

679. William, second Earl of Angus (1402-1437). 1st 

and 4th : A lion rampant (Angus ?). 2nd and 3rd : A heart, 
on a chief three stars. Surtout : On a bend three stars. 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& mtlelttti tie tiouglaa. Diam. 1^ in. Durham Ch. 10 Aug. 
1427, do. 28 Feb. 1427/8, two of same date, do. 31 May 1429, 
Laing, ii. 284. 

680. William, second Earl of Angus. 1st and 4th : 

A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A heart, on a chief three 
stars. In base of shield, a cross compony ? Suriout : A 
bend charged with three stars. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' uileltttt tfOUjjlag COtttftlS tie 
antju'. Diam. 1 T 5 F in. Durham Ch. 4 June 1429, Laing, 
ii. 285, fig., B.M. 16105. Douglas Book, ii. 556, fig. 1. 

681. William, second Earl of Angus. Couche. 1st 

and 4th : A heart, on a chief three stars. 2nd and 3rd : A 
lion rampant. Crest : On a helmet with mantling of four 
branches of foliage, a plume of ten feathers on a stem rising 
out of a holder. Background of seal diapered in lozenges 
with a cross in each. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ,& ulileltnf lie 
fcourjlas c0mtt tie angose tint tie letial et getfoortl). Diam. [if in.]. 
Douglas Book, ii. 556, fig. 2. 

682. James, third Earl of Angus, 1437-1446. 1st: A lion 

rampant. 2nd : A heart, on a chief three stars. 3rd : A fess 
chequy surmounted of a bend charged with three buckles 
(Stewart of Bonkle). 4th : A lion rampant debruised of a 
ribbon (Abernethy). Crest : On a helmet with wreath and 
capeline, a plume of three ostrich feathers erect, and others 
bending over issuing from a holder. Supporters : At top of 
the shield, on the dexter a stag kneeling gorged and chained, 
on the sinister a lady reclining with wreath on head and 
holding a flower in i-ight hand, a tree behind each supporter, 



80 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

and the whole set in a compartment representing a park 
enclosed by a fence of wicker-work with trees at intervals, 
the shield being set in the entrance, and at each side a 
rabbit. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iaccfat romttig attgugfe tint tie 
letmlteti' et getiinott foregt. Diam. 2 T 7 F - in. The seal is almost 
identical in design with that of Walter Stewart, Earl of 
Atholl (1403-1437), which see. Inverquharity Ch., per 
Messrs. Lindsay, Howe and Co. Description from Douglas 
Book, ii. 585, note 2. 

683. George, fourth Earl of Angus, 1446-1462/3. 1st: 

A lion rampant. 2nd : A heart, on a chief three stars. 3rd : 
A fess chequy, surmounted of a bend charged with three 
buckles. 4th : A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon. Crest: 
On a helmet with wreath and capeline ?, a plume of three 
ostrich feathers erect, and a number of others bending over, 
all issuing from a holder. Supporters : At top of the shield, 
on the dexter a stag kneeling gorged and chained, on 
the sinister a lady reclining with wreath on head and holding 
a flower in right hand, a tree behind each supporter, and 
the whole set in a compartment representing a park enclosed 
by a fence of wicker-work with trees at intervals, the shield 
being set in the entrance, and at each side a rabbit. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & georgt comttis angbgte tint tie letialtgti' et geti- 
toort foregt. Diam. 2 T 7 in. Same seal as above, only the 
Christian name altered in the legend. A.D. 1459, per G. 
Smythe, Laing, i. 250, B.M. 16068/9. Douglas Book, ii. 556, 
fig. 3. 

684. George, fourth Earl of Angus. 1st: A lion rampant. 

2nd : A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon. 3rd : Ermine 
four chevronells (Liddesdale). 4th : A fess chequy sur- 
mounted of a bend charged with three buckles. Surtout : 
A heart, on a chief three stars. See seal of his widow, 
Isabella Sibbald. 

685. George, fourth Earl of Angus. A heart pierced hori- 
zontally within a circle charged with four crosses, all within 
an octagon of festoons. Beneath the circle the initials 0. tj. 
Oval signet, ^-X-& in. Douglas Book, ii. 556, fig. 4. 

686. Archibald, fifth Earl of Angus, called 'Bell the Cat,' 

1463-1513. 1st: A lion rampant. 2nd: A lion debruised 
by a ribbon. 3rd : Three chevronells billette. 4th : Chequy, 
surmounted of three buckles in bend sinister. Surtout : A 
heart, on a chief three stars. Above the shield a small 
helmet with plume of five feathers, and on each side a 
branch of foliage for mantling. Supporters : Standing within 
a paling, dexter a savage, sinister a stag, behind the latter a 





No. 960. 

ARCHBISHOP ANDREW^ FORM AN, 
A.D. 1517. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 81 

star. Legend (Caps.) : s ARCHIBALDI DOWGLAS COMIT' ANGVSIE 
& DNI DOWGL AS . Diam. 2 in. The arms are similar to 
those on the seal of Isabella Sibbald, widow of the fourth 
Earl of Angus see 684. Record Off. Ch. 11 Feb. 1482/3, 
Astle, pi. iv. fig. 22, Glamis Ch. A.D. 1511, Laing, i. 251, 
B.M. 16062. Douglas Book, ii. 556, fig. 6. Ch. 17 July 1511, 
per A. F. Same seal used by Archibald, sixth Earl, Ch. 
of Oct. 1553, per A. F. 

687. DOUGLAS, Archibald, fifth Earl of Angus. A heart, on a 

chief three stars. See seal of his second wife, Katherine 
Stirling, A.D. 1507. B.M. 16896. 

688. George, Master of Angus, 1469-1515, eldest son to 

Archibald, fifth Earl of Angus. 1st: A lion rampant. 
2nd : A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon. 3rd : Five 
piles in point. 4th : A fess chequy, surmounted of a bend 
charged with three buckles. Surtout : A heart, on a chief 
three stars. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & >%< porgue ^ Douglas ^ Diam. [1 J in.]. 
Douglas Book, ii. 557, fig. 2. 

689. George, Master of Angus. A heart, on a chief three 

stars. Initials : & g tr. Diam. l' T 3 F in. Crawford Ch. 27 
Aug. 1527, Laing, ii. 286, B.M. 16070. 

690. Archibald, sixth Earl of Angus, 1513-1557. A shield 

with lance rest, couche, bearing arms : Quarterly. 1st : A 
lion rampant. 2nd : A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon. 
3rd : Five piles in point (for Jedworth forest). 4th : A fess 
chequy surmounted of a bend, charged with three buckles. 
Surtout : A heart, on a chief three stars. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling and wreath, a peacock tail expanded. Sup- 
porters : Standing within a wreathed paling, dexter a savage, 
sinister a stag. Foliage in background. Legend (Caps.), 
on an escroll with a star at each end on under side : s' 

ARCHIBALDI COITIS ANGVSIE DOMINI DOVGLAS. Diam. 2^ in. 

Reg. Ho. detached seal, Hamilton Ch. 13 Mar. 1542/3, Acts 
Par 1. Scot. ii. 593, fig., Glamis Ch. A.D. 1520, Laing, i. 252, 
B.M. 16063. Douglas Book, ii. 558, fig. 1. The Lords Elphin- 
stone, ii. 289, fig- 8. Record Off. Ch. 7 Oct. 1517, Astle, 
pi. v. fig. 1. 

691. Archibald, eighth Earl of Angus, 1557-1588. An 

ornamental shield bearing arms: 1st: A lion rampant 
crowned. 2nd : A lion rampant. 3rd : Five piles. 4th : 
A fess chequy surmounted of a bend charged with three 
buckles. Surtout : A heart, on a chief three stars. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling and coronet, a salamander. 
Motto, on an escroll passing behind the helmet : IAMAIS 

F 



82 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

ARRIERE. Supporters : Dexter a savage holding in his right 
hand a club, sinister a stag. Beneath the shield a paling of 
basket-work. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM ARCHIBALDI COMITIS 
ANGVSLE 1572. Diam. 2f in. Laing Ch. 11 Aug. 1587, 
Glamis Ch. A.D. 1572, Laing, i. 253, B.M. 16064. Douglas 
Book, ii. 559, fig. 1. 

692. DOUGLAS, Archibald, eighth Earl of Angus, as above. 

An ornamental shield, with coronet above and initials A.D. 
at sides, bearing arms : A heart, on a chief three stars. No 
legend, but an ornamental border. Signet? Diam. 1^ in. 
Douglas Book, ii. 559, fig. 2. 

693. Sir William, ninth Earl of Angus, 1588-1591. An 

ornamental shield, bearing arms: 1st: A lion rampant 
crowned. 2nd : A lion rampant. 3rd : Five piles. 4th : A 
fess chequy surmounted of a bend, charged with three 
buckles. Surtout : A heart on a chief three stars. Crest : 
Above a helmet with mantling and coronet, a salamander 
(no flames). Motto, on an escroll passing behind the helmet, 
IAMAIS ARRIERE. Supporters : Standing outside a paling of 
three rows of basket-work, dexter a savage holding in his 
right hand a club, and sinister a stag. Legend (Caps.) : 
SIGILLVM GVLIELMI COMITIS ANousLE, 1589- Diam. 2^,- in. 
Glamis Ch. detached seal, c. A.D. 1589, Laing, i. 254, B.M. 
16109. Douglas Book, ii. 559, fig. 3. 

694. William, tenth Earl of Angus (1591-1611). An 

ornamental shield, bearing arms: Quarterly. 1st: A lion 
rampant (crowned ?). 2nd : A lion rampant. 3rd : Five 
piles. 4th : A fess chequy surmounted of a bend charged 
with (three buckles). Surtout : (A heart, on a chief three 
stars). Crest : Above a helmet front face with mantling 
and coronet, a salamander (no flames). Motto, on an escroll 
passing behind helmet : (IAMAIS ARRIERE). Supporters : Stand- 
ing outside a paling of three rows of basket-work, dexter a 
naked savage with club on right shoulder, and sinister a stag. 
Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM GVLIELMI COMITIS ANGVSI^E 1 600. 
Diam. 2^ in. Apparently the same seal as 693, with date 
altered. Lothian Ch. 26 and 27 May 1608. 

695. William, tenth Earl of Angus. 1st : A lion rampant 

crowned. 2nd : A lion rampant within a bordure ? 3rd : A 
cross crosslet (not fitchee), on a chief five pallets ? 4th : A 
fess chequy, surmounted of a bend charged with three 
buckles. Surtout : A heart, on a chief three stars. Above 
the shield a helmet front face with mantling from top. 
Beneath the shield the motto: JAMAIS [ARRIERE]. No legend 
or initials, margin may be broken off. Signet ? Diam. \ in. 
Douglas Book, ii. 559, fig- 4. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 83 

696. DOUGLAS, William, eleventh Earl of Angus, succeeded 

1611, created Marquis of Douglas 1633, died 1660. 1st: A 
lion rampant crowned. 2nd : A lion rampant debruised by a 
ribbon. 3rd : Four piles. 4th : A fess chequy surmounted 
of a bend charged with three buckles. In base, a cross 
counter compony. Surtout : A heart crowned, on a chief 
three stars. Above the shield a coronet. Crest : On a 
helmet front face with mantling, a cap of maintenance and 
thereon a salamander in flames, both to dexter. Motto, on an 
escroll passing behind helmet : IAMAIS ARREIR. Supporters : 
Standing within a paling of basket-work, dexter a savage 
holding a club in his right hand and wreathed about the 
middle with laurel, sinister a stag. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM 

GVLIELMI COMITIS ANousi^E l6l?. Diam. 2 T 9 7 in. Note : 
The heart crowned now appears on the Douglas shield for 
the first time, since that, in Lincluden, of Archibald, the 
Grim, third Earl of Douglas. A.D. 1617, per G. Smythe, 
Laing, i. 255, B.M. 16111. Douglas Book, ii. 560, fig. 1. 

697. William, first Marquis of Douglas, and eleventh Earl 

of Angus. 1st: A lion rampant crowned. 2nd: A lion 
rampant debruised by a ribbon. 3rd : Four piles. 4th : A 
fess chequy surmounted of a bend charged with three 
buckles. Dividing the quarters : A cross embattled counter 
embattled. Surtout : A heart imperially crowned, on a chief 
three stars. Above the shield the coronet of a Marquis. 
Crest : On a helmet front face with mantling a cap of 
maintenance, on which is a salamander in flames, both facing 
to dexter. Motto, on an escroll passing behind the helmet 
IAMAIS ARREIR. Supporters: On a compartment of turf 
surrounded by a fence of basket-work, dexter a savage 
wreathed round the loins with leaves holding a club over 
his exterior shoulder, sinister a stag. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILL 

GVLIE MARCHIO DE DOVGLAS COM ANG : DOM ABER ET IED- 

BRVGH FORREST. Diam. 2y-J in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 16 Aug. 
1634, do. 23 June 1634 (fragment). Lothian Ch. 27 Oct. 
1633. 

698. Archibald, Earl of Angus, who died in 1655, during 

the lifetime of his father, was the eldest son of the eleventh 
Earl and first Marquis. A heart imperially crowned, on a 
chief three stars. Above the shield a coronet. Supporters : 
Within a wreathed paling, a savage with club, and a stag. 
No legend. Oval signet, ^ x T ^ in. Guthrie Castle Letter, 
11 Dec. 1650. Douglas Book, ii. 560, fig. 4. 

699. James, second Marquis of Douglas, 1660-1700, son 

of above. 1st: A lion rampant crowned. 2nd: A lion 
rampant crowned surmounting a ribbon. 3rd : Three piles. 



84 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

4th : A fess chequy surmounted of a bend charged with 
three buckles. Surtout : A heart crowned with an open 
crown, on a chief three stars. Above the shield the coronet 
of a marquis. Crest : On a helmet front face with mantling 
and wreath a cap of maintenance, and thereon a salamander 
in flames (both to dexter). Motto, on an escroll passing 
behind helmet : IAMAIS ARRIERE. Supporters : On a compart- 
ment of grass enclosed by a basket-work fence a savage with 
club in right hand wreathed round middle, and a stag. 
Legend (Caps.) : IACOBVS MARCHIO DOVGLASSI^S COMES 

ANGVSI^E DOM' ABRENETHIA IED ET BONCLE JETAT 17 1662. 

Diam. 2i| in. A.D. 1662, Laing MS. 642, B.M. 16089. 
Douglas Book, ii. 56l, fig. 1 (imperfect). Laing Ch. 19 Jan. 
1695 (fragment), Lothian Ch. 13 Feb. 1669. 

Douglas of Douglas and of Angus Cadets. 

700. DOUGLAS, Sir Archibald, of Cavers, knight, Sheriff of Rox- 
burgh. 1st and 4th : A heart, on a chief three stars 
(Douglas). 2nd and 3rd : A bend between six cross cross- 
lets fitchee (Mar). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' ardjibaltu twglas 
- He cau mlt ? Diam. l in. Ch. 9 Feb. 1465/6, per R. 
Almack, Laing ii. 290, B.M. 16061. 

701. James, of Cavers, Sheriff of Roxburgh, grandson of 

above. A heart, on a chief three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S>' tac0M to0UjjIa0. Diam. l\ in. Ch. 31 Oct. 1512, per 
R. Almack, Laing ii. 291, B.M. 16081. 

702. Gavin, Bishop of Dunkeld 1516-1522, third son of 

Archibald, fifth Earl of Angus. Within a gothic niche a full- 
length figure of a bishop, holding in his right hand a book 
with a bird perched thereon, and in his left hand a crosier. 
Beneath is a shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : 
Quarterly. 1 st : A lion rampant. 2nd : A lion rampant 
debruised by a ribbon. 3rd : Five piles in point. 4th : A fess 
chequy surmounted of a bend charged with three buckles. 
Surtout : A heart, on a chief three stars. Legend (Caps.), on 
an escroll round margin : s' ROTVNDV GAWINI EPISCOPI 
DOVNKELD. Diam. 2| in. Record Off. detached seal, Laing, 
ii. 1022, B.M. 15047. Douglas Book, ii. 557, fig. 1. 

703. Sir James, chaplain, prebendary and staller of the 

fifth stall of the Collegiate Church of Maybole. A heart, 
on a chief three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> tottt lacobt 
fcouglag ptmm ? Diam. if. Culzean Ch. 20 Dec. 1520. 
Charters of Crosraguel, i. 70, fig. 

704. Hugh. A heart, on a chief three stars. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : 3) fjeupmg fcobglag. Diam. 1 T \- in. Lothian 
Ch. 16 May 1530, where seal is used by George Douglas of 
Bonjedburgh. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 85 

705. DOUGLAS, Alison, second daughter of George, Master of 
Angus, and widow of David Home of Wedderburn. A shield 
of impaled arms, viz.: Dexter : Quarterly. 1st: A lion 
rampant (Home). 2nd and 3rd : A cross engrailed (Sinclair). 
4th : Three papingos in pale (Pepdie). Sinister : A heart, 
on a fess (intended for a chief) three stars. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): &' alfeone tlOUglag. Diam. l in. Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1535, 
Laing, i. 270, B.M. 16051. 

706. James of Drumlanrig. 1st and 4th : Three stars. 

2nd and 3rd : A heart, on a chief three crosses potent. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' : i : D : DE : DRVMLANREG. Diam. l| in. 
The arms are no doubt intended for those of Douglas and 
Mar quarterly. Hawick Ch. 11 Oct. 1537, Laing, i. 273, 
B.M. 16084. 

707. James of Drumlanrig. 1st and 4th : A heart, on a chief 

three stars. 2nd and 3rd : Five cross crosslets fitchee in 
saltire (Mar). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iacobt &0ugla0. Diam. 
If in. Veitch of Eliock Ch. A.D. 1545, Laing, i. 274, B.M. 
16085. 

708. Sir George of Pittendreich, knight, 1490-1552 (brother 

to Archibald, sixth Earl of Angus), being grandson of the 
fifth Earl of Angus, and father of the seventh Earl of 
Angus and of the fourth Earl of Morton. An ornamentally 
shaped shield bearing arms : Quarterly. 1st : A lion ram- 
pant. 2nd : A lion rampant. 3rd : Five piles in point. 4th : 
A fess chequy, surmounted of a bend charged with three 
buckles. In chief between the 1st and 2nd quarters a 
crescent. Surtout : A heart, on a chief three stars. Legend 

(Caps.) : S DNI GEORGII DOWGLAS EQVITIS AVRATI. Diam. 

If in. Record Off. Ch. 1 July 1543, Laing, ii. 287. Astle, 
pi. v. fig. 11. Douglas Book, ii. 557, fig. 3. 

709. Sir George, of Pittendreich, knight. A heart, on a 

chief three stars. At top of shield a sprig of foliage, and at 
sides the initials (JU. JO. Diam. -| in. Harleian Ch. A.D. 
1543, B.M. 16071. Yester Letter 18 Aug. [c. 1547]. 
Douglas Book, ii. 557, fig. 4. 

710. Alexander, of Geddes. Ermine, on a chief a heart 

between two stars of six points. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
% aknmoti Imglas. Diam. l in. Cawdor Ch. 18 Mar. 
1561/2, Laing, ii. 294, B.M. 16050. 

711. Master Robert, Provost of the Collegiate Church of 

Lincluden (from 16 Sep. 1547 till after 1604). He was 
natural son to Sir James Douglas of Drumlanrig. 1st and 
4th : A heart, on a chief three stars. 2nd and 3rd : A bend 
between six cross crosslets fitchee. Legend (Caps.) : s 

s . . REP . . LVD . . . Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 

Ch. 29 Aug. 1569- 



86 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

712. DOUGLAS, Master Robert, Provost of Lincluden. 1st and 

4th : A heart, on a chief three stars. 2nd and 3rd : A bend 

between six cross crosslets fitchee. Legend (Caps.) : s M 

ROBERTI DO[VGL]AS p DE LINCLVDE. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 16 Sep. 1595. 

713. Master Robert, Provost of Lincluden. 1st and 4th : 

A heart, on a chief three stars. 2nd and 3rd : A bend 
sinister between six cross crosslets fitchee. Legend (Caps.) : 

[s M ] ROBERTE DOVGLAS P [DE LINCLVDE]. Diam. in. 

Laing Ch. 11 June 1604. 

714. John, Archbishop of St. Andrews, 1571-1574. Under 

a canopy a figure of St. Andrew and beneath an ornamental 
shield, with Archiepiscopal Cross behind and initials I. D. at 
sides bearing arms : A heart, on a chief three stars. Motto, 
on an escroll : TVVM. Legend (Caps) : SIGILLVM . 

ROTVNDVM R D IOANNIS ARCHIEPISCOPI SANCTI ANDREE 

1571. Diam. 2f in. Per C. Baxter, Laing, i. 887, B.M. 
14951. Gordon, i. 317, fig. 

715. George, Bishop of Moray, 1573-c. 1589, natural son of 

Archibald, sixth Earl of Angus. Under a canopy a repre- 
sentation of the Trinity, with the Virgin and Child on dexter 
and St. Michael and the dragon on sinister. In base a 
shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : A heart, on 
a chief three stars. Legend (Caps.) : s' GEOR DOVGLAS IN- 
VIGILAN ERVDIT[IONI GREGIS . . .]. Diam. 2y$ in. Hutton 
Coll., detached seal per T. Thomson, Laing, ii. 1044, B.M. 
15074. 

716. Alexander, Bishop of Moray, 1606-1623. Under a 

canopy a representation of the Trinity, with the Virgin 
and Child on the dexter and St. Michael and the dragon on 
the sinister. In base a shield bearing arms : Ermine, on a 
chief a heart between two stars. Motto, on an escroll above 
the shield : ATTENDE DEI GRAC. At sides of shield the 
date 1606. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM ALEXR DOVGLAS EPSI 
MORAVIEN. Diam. 2 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 22 July 1608, do. 
of 1609, Laing Ch. 24 May 1615, B.M. 17273. 

717. Alexander, Bishop of Moray. A heart. Above the 

shield the initials A. D. Signet, in. Letter 21 July l6l 3, in 
Sir Jas. Balfour's Collection, Adv. Lib. Edinb., Laing, ii. 1045. 

718. Sir Archibald, of Spot, knight. A heart, on a chief 

three stars. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Caps): s' D ARCHEBALDE DOVGLAS. Diam. If in. Duns 
Castle Ch. 22 Nov. I6l6, Blackbarony Ch. 12 June l6l6, 
Laing, ii. 292, fig., B.M. 16065. Douglas Book, ii. 562, 
fig. 1. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 87 

719. DOUGLAS, James, of Torthorald. Per cross, in each quarter 
a cross potent and over all at the fess point a heart. Foli- 
age at top and sides of shield. Legend : s' DNI IACOBI 

DOVGLAS DE TORTHORVALD. Diam. l~^ in. A.D. l6l7, 

per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 2p3, B.M. 16088. 

720. William, of Drumlanrig. 1st and 4th: A bend 

between six cross crosslets fitchee (Mar). 2nd and 3rd : 
A heart, on a chief three stars. Legend (Caps.) : s' GVL'I 
DOVGLAS DE DVMLANGRIG. Diam. if in. Eliock Ch. A.D 
1627, Laing, i. 275, B.M. 16112. 

721. George, first Earl of Dumbarton, 1686-1692, fifth son 

of the first Marquis of Douglas. 1st: A lion rampant 
crowned. 2nd : A lion rampant. 3rd : Three piles. 4th : 
A fess chequy, surmounted of a bend, charged with three 
buckles. The four quarters surrounded by a bordure quar- 
terly charged with three fleurs de lis in the 1st and 4th, and 
three lions passant in the 2nd and 3rd. Surlout : A heart 
crowned, on a chief three stars. Above the shield a coronet, 
and behind it a mantle lined with ermine. No legend or 
initials. Beaded border. Oval signet, ^ X y$ in. Douglas 
Book, ii. 560, fig. 3. 

722. Robert, Bishop of Dunblane, 1684-1688. A shield 

ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms: Quarterly. 1st and 
4th : A heart (Douglas ?). 2nd and 3rd : A sal tire engrailed 
(the assumed arms of the See of Dunblane). Legend (Caps.) : 

SIG ROBERTI EPIS DUMBLANEN AC DECANI SACEL REGII. 

Diam. 2 T 1 7r in. From matrix in Hutton Collection, Laing, 
ii. 1062, B.M. 15036. 

723. Robert, Bishop of Dunblane, as above. A shield, 

having above it a mitre with knotted cord and tassels fall- 
ing down on each side, and bearing impaled arms, viz. : 
Dexter : A saltire engrailed (the See of Dunblane). Sinister : 
A crowned heart, on a chief three stars (Douglas). Legend 

(Caps ) : SIG ROBERTI EPIS DUMBLANEN AC DECAN SACEL 

REGII. Diam. 2^ in. From matrix, per P. Chalmers, Laing, ii. 
1063, B.M. 15037. 

Douglas of Morton. 

724. William, probably the ' Knight of Liddesdale ' and of 

Dalkeith. Couche. On a chief two stars. Crest : On a 
helmet, a boar in front of a tree. Supporters : Two savages. 
Shield within a rounded and pointed quatrefoil. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLV' WILELMI DE DOVGLAS. Diam. 1 in. 
Durham Ch. 8 Jan. 1344/5. 



88 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

725. DOUGLAS, Sir James, of Dalkeith, knight, nephew of the 

'Knight of Liddesdale.' Couche. On a chief two stars, 
the field diapered. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a boar 
passant between two trees. Supporters : Two demi-savages. 
Within a pointed and carved Gothic quatrefoil ornamented 
along the inner edge with small quatrefoils. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): &' iacdu be botljjlag. Diam. IjJg- in. Record Off. Ch. 
Jan. 1369/70, Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Mar. 1371. Acts Part. 
Scot. i. 546, fig., Laing, i. 257, B.M. 1 6075/6. 

726. Sir James, of Dalkeith, knight. On a chief two stars, 

the field diapered. Shield within a cordon of chain links. 
Diam. | in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1384, Laing, i. 258, B.M. 
16077. 

727. James, Lord of Dalkeith. Couche. On a chief two 

stars, the field diapered. Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
and wreath, a boar passant between two trees. Supporters : 
Two savages. Background of seal crusilly. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : %>' tacobt be botujlaei bommi be balketf). Diam. l 
in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Aug. 1422, Morton Ch. 13 Oct. 1478, 
seal used by James, first Earl of Morton, Laing, i. 262, 
B.M. 16079. 

728. James, afterwards third Earl of Morton, died 1550. 

A fess with two stars in chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & facobl 
boujpflas. Diam. 1^$ in. Laing Ch. 7 Feb. 1504/5, Laing, 
i. 1216, B.M. 16080. 

729. James, third Earl of Morton. Couche. On a chief 

two stars. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a boar passant 
between two trees. Supporters : Two savages. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): &' tacobt btiglag cotnttfs be m0ttone et bm be balke'. 
Diam. 1{$ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 5 July 1515, Laing Ch. 29 Apr. 
1521, Morton Ch. A.D. 1529, Laing, i. 263, B.M. 16083. 

730. James, third Earl of Morton. Couche. On a chief 

two stars. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a boar passant 
behind a tree. Supporters : Two savages with long beards, 
foliage behind them. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : 
& tacobi comttts be tnottone et bni b balfe. Diam. [li in.]. 
Hamilton Ch. 13 Mar. 1542/3, Acts Par I. Scot. ii. 593, fig. 

Y31. Margaret, eldest daughter of James Douglas, third Earl 

of Morton, and wife of James Hamilton, second Earl of 
Arran, and Duke of Chatelheraut. Shield bearing impaled 
arms: Dexter: 1st and 4th: Three cinquefoils. 2nd and 
3rd: A lymphad with flag at mast-head. Sinister: On a 
chief two stars. Above the shield a coronet, and surround- 
ing it a cordiliere of four knots. Legend (Caps.) : & MAR- 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 89 

GRITA DVCHAS cASTRi HERALDis. The word DvcHAs in the 
legend was originally cut as DVGLAS. Diam. 2| in. Morton 
Ch. A.D. 1560, Laing, i. 406, B.M. 16336. 

732. DOUGLAS. Elizabeth, youngest daughter to James, third 
Earl of Morton, and wife of James, second son to Sir George 
Douglas of Pittendreich, who succeeded as fourth Earl of 
Morton about 1550. A heart, on a chief three stars. Foliage 
at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : ?. ELISABETHS 
tivoLAg. Diam. l in. The above arms are neither those of 
her father nor of her husband. Morton Charter stated by 
Laing to be dated in 1523, but real date probably April 1543. 
Laing, i. 272, B.M. 16067. Douglas Book, ii. 558, fig. 6. 

733. James, succeeded as fourth Earl of Morton 1550, was 

Regent in 1567, and was executed in 1581. He was 
second son to Sir George Douglas of Pittendreich, his elder 
brother David succeeding as seventh Earl of Angus. Six 
acorns inverted (3rd, 2nd, and 1st), with two stars in chief. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling, consisting of two oak 
branches with leaves and acorns, a peacock head. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.), on two escrolls : <S> iar0&f tjouglas. Diam. y in. 
Morton Charter stated by Laing to be dated in 1523, but 
real date probably April 1543. Laing, i. 271, B.M. 16082. 
Douglas Book, ii. 558, fig. 3. 

734. James, fourth Earl of Morton. Couche. 1st and 4th : 

On a chief two stars (Douglas of Morton). 2nd and 3rd : 
A heart, on a chief three stars (Douglas of Pittendreich). 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a boar passant in front 
of a tree. Legend (Caps.) : s' IACOBI COMITIS D MORTOVN. 
Diam. 1 T | in. Ch. 4 Nov. 1550, and Ch. 20 Mar. 1559/60, 
per Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees, Morton Ch. A.D. 1559, Laing, 
i. 264, B.M. 16086. Douglas Book, ii. 558, fig. 4. 

735. James, fourth Earl of Morton. An ornamental shield 

couche, bearing arms: 1st and 4th : On a chief two stars. 
2nd and 3rd : A heart, on a chief three stars. Crest : On a 
helmet affronte with wreath, a boar passant in front of tree. 
Supporters: Two savages (without clubs). Background of 
seal diapered with foliage. Legend (Caps.) : s' IACOBI 
COMITIS DE MORTOVN. Diam. 1-j-J in. Laing Ch. 20 Apr. 
1552, Reg. Ho. Ch. 13 July 1556, Reg. Ho. State Papers 
15 Nov. 1557, Duns Castle Ch. 17 Nov. 1578, detached seal, 
per Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees, Morton Ch. A.D. 1560, Laing, 
i. 265, B.M. 16087. Douglas Book, ii. 558, fig. 5. 

736. James, natural son to James, fourth Earl of Morton. 

A heart surmounted of a bend sinister, on a chief three stars. 
Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI DOVGLAS. Diam. lf\in. Ch. 13 Nov. 
1 576, per A. F. 



90 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

737. DOUGLAS, William, fifth Earl of Morton. Couche. 1st and 
4th : On a chief two stars (Douglas of Morton). 2nd and 
3rd : Three piles issuing from a chief, the latter charged 
with two stars (Douglas of Lochleven). Crest : On a helmet 
front face with coronet, a boar passant in front of a tree 
Supporters : Two savages without clubs holding the helmet. 
Background of seal diapered. Legend (Caps.) : s VILLELMI 

COMITIS DE MORTOVN DNI DALKEITH. Diam. 1-| in. Reg. 

Ho. Ch. 3 Mar. 1590/1, do. 25 Nov. 1592, Laing Ch. 12 Sep. 
1591, Glamis Ch. A.D. 1590, Laing, i. 267, B.M. 16110. 

738. William, seventh Earl of Morton, 1606-1648. 1st and 

4th : On a chief two stars. 2nd and 3rd : On a chief dan- 
cette (of three teeth) two stars. Crest : On a helmet affronte 
with mantling and coronet, a boar passant to dexter. Sup- 
porters: Two large hairy savages. Legend (Caps.): s WIL- 

LILLMI DOVGLAS DE MORTOVN DALKEITH ABERDOVR ET 

LOCHLEVIN. A large round seal, diam. in. Laing Ch. 
18 Dec. 1609, do. 12 July 1621, do. 1 Oct. 1627. 

739. James, eleventh Earl of Morton, 1686-1715. 1st and 

4th : A heart imperially crowned, on a chief three stars. 
2nd and 3rd : Three piles issuing from a chief, the latter 
charged with two stars. Above the shield a coronet. Molio, 
on an escroll beneath shield : LOCK SICKER. Supporters : Two 
savages with clubs. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Orkney and 
Shetland Papers, 15 June 1708. 

Douglas of Morton Cadets. 

740. Henry, Lord of Lugton. Couche. On a chief dan- 

cette (of three teeth) two stars. Crest: On a helmet with 
wreath, a boar passant between two trees. Supporters : 
Two demi-savages without clubs support the helmet. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &' fjettricus toe fcou .... Diam. l in. Morton 
Ch. 6 Nov. 1392, Laing, i. 261, B.M. 16073. 

741. Nicolas, brother to Sir James Douglas of Dalkeith. 

Couche. A saltire (on a chief two stars ?). A lion supports 
the shield with his forepaws. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : < nirfiolaf 
t)0ligla0. Diam. in. Morton Ch. 19 Dec. 1392, Laing, 
i. 259, B.M. 16091. 

742. John, Eector of ... and Dean of Moray. Ermine, a 

cinquefoil, on a chief two stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
.... fjantg : toe toouglas : rector ecclte toe . . . . Diam. in. 
Morton Ch. 19 Dec. 1392, Laing, i. 260, B.M. 16090. 

743. Roger. Couche. On a chief two stars. Shield 

diapered. Crest : On a helmet with coronet, a (boar ?) pas- 
sant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & rogert .... Jjla0 ? Diam. 1 in. 
B.M. 16094, late 14th cent. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 91 

744. DOUGLAS, Robert, of Mordynton. Ermine, on a chief two 
stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : <& rofcetti . fcottglas. Diam. If 
in. Dalhousie Ch. A.D. 1473, Laing, i. 269, B.M. 16092. 

745. - William. A (wolf head erased ?), on a chief two stars. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fojl'mi tieuglag. Diam. 1^ in. B.M. 
16104, 15th cent. 

746. - Hugh, of Borg. A (beast head erased?) and in chief 
two stars. See seal of his widow, Christiana Seton. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 3 Mar. 1506/7. 

747. - George, son to the late Hugh Douglas of Borgh. A 

crescent, on a chief two stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & Qta . . . t 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 3 Mar. 1506/7. 



748. - Sir Robert, of Lochleven, Co. Kinross. Couche. Three 
piles, the exterior ones each charged with a star. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling, a gryllus or whittal head, a 
man's head with short horns. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j&' rofietti 
foouglas tie I0cftlebetr, Diam. 1 in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1519, 
Laing, i. 266, B.M. 1 60.93. 

749. - Sir George, of Helenhill, son to Sir Robert Douglas of 
Lochleven. Three piles issuing from a chief, the latter 
charged with two stars, a crescent in base for difference. 
At the sides of the shield are the initials G. D. Oval 
signet, | X | in. Laing Ch. c. 1572, Laing, ii. 288, fig., 
B.M. 16072. Douglas Book, ii. 562, fig. 2. 

750. - Christian, daughter to Sir William Douglas of Loch- 
leven, and wife of Alexander, sixth Lord Hume. Three 
piles issuing from a chief, the latter charged with two stars. 
Legend : s' CRISTENE DOVGLAS DNE HOME. Diam. 1| in. 
Hume Ch. A.D. 1591, Laing, ii. 289, B.M. 16066. 

751. - Master Patrick, of Brokholis, brother to umquhile 
William Douglas of Quhittinghame. A cinquefoil, on a chief 
two stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & pattlCU tlO&tjla0 ? (legend 
indistinct). Diam. 1 T 6 ^ in. Ch. 6 June 1572, per A. F. 

752. -- Master Archibald, Rector of Glasgow and Ambassador 
of King James VI. A cinquefoil, on a chief two stars. 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s MA[G]RI 
ARCH[IBA]LDI DOVG[LAS] R. D. G. Diam. about 1| in. Ch. 
14 Dec. 1595, per A. F. 

753. - James, burgess of Elgin. A fess between two stars in 

chief and four ermine spots in base. Legend : s' IACOBI 
DOVGLAS. Diam. in. Elgin Ch. Jan. 1627, Laing, 
ii. 295. 



92 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

754. DRTJMMOND Arms. O. three bars wavy G. Probably 
derived from their superiors, the Menteith Earls of Men- 
teith. See Menteith, also remarks by Sir Wm. Fraser in the 
Red Book of Menteith, i. Hi. 

755. John, Lord of Cargill and Stobhall, 1403-1428. Couche. 

Three bars wavy. Crest : On a helmet with lambrequin, a 
goat head. Shield between two wavy sprigs of foliage. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' loftannig tic fcrumont. Beaded 
border. Diam. 1 in. Ch. A.D. 1407, per Sir David Dundas 
of Ochtertyre, Laing, i. 277, B.M. l6ll6. 

756. Maurice. Barry wavy of eight, a label of three points 

in chief. The shield is supported on the breast of an eagle 
displayed. Legend (Goth. I.e.), imperfect. Diam. 1 in. 
Balthyock Ch. A.D. 1465, Laing, i. 278, fig., B.M. 16122. 

757. John, of Stobhall, succeeded 1470, created Lord Drum- 

mond in 1471, died 1519. A hound passant to sinister. 
Motto (Goth. I.e.) : ga barflg. Signet, . Record Off. Ch. 
21 Sep. 1484, do. two of same date. 

758. Sir John, of Cargill, same as above. Couche. Three 

bars wavy. Crest : On a helmet, an eagle head and wings. 
Supporters: Two savages. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll 
round seal: &' tofjanttts tiruinunti tie cargil. Diam. i in. 
Atholl Ch. A.D. 1491, Laing, i. 279, fig., B.M. 16118. 

759. (John ? same as above). Couche. Three bars wavy. 

Crest : On a helmet, a talbot head. Supporters : Two savages, 
each holding a club in the exterior hand. Legend (Goth. 

I.e.) : & nturib ? Diam. ly\ in. Atholl Ch. A.D. 

1491, Laing, i. 280, fig., B.M. 16117. 

760. John, Lord Drummond, same as above. Three bars 

wavy. Above the shield a hatched or diapered background, 
foliage at sides. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & ifj50 tins tfruittCtttl. 
Diam. l in. Record Off. detached seal, 15th cent., Laing, 
ii. 303, B.M. 17324. 

761. John, Lord Drummond, same as above. Couche. Three 

bars wavy. Crest : On a helmet, a talbot head. Supporters : 
Two savages. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ioftatmig tint tltUUtttl. 
Diam. 1| in. Record Off. detached seal, late 15th cent., 
Laing, ii. 302, B.M. 17325, Dupplin Ch. 20 Sep. 1510. 

762. David, second Lord Drummond, succeeded his great- 
grandfather, the above John, in 1519, and died in 1571. 
Couche. Four bars wavy. Crest : On a helmet, three 
feathers ? Supporters : Two naked savages with clubs. 
Legend (Caps.) : s DAVID DOMINI DRVMMOND. Diam. in. 
Dupplin Ch. of 1561. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 93 

763. DRUMMOND, David, second Lord Drummond, same as 
above. Six bars wavy. See seal of his wife, Lilias Ruthven, 
appended to Dupplin Ch. 2 Aug. 1577. 

764. John, ' carpentarius.' He was chief carpenter to 

James IV. and James V. Four bars wavy, with a star in 
base. Crossing lines above shield, foliage at sides, very 
rudely engraved. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & I0!jannt8 Ottimon. 
Diam. in. Laing Ch. 21 June 1522. 

765. Jelian, wife of James Chisholm of Cromliz. Three 

bars wavy. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & . . . lett OtOtimouno. 
Diam. in. Dupplin Ch. 30 Apr. 1559. 

766. David, of Borland and Ledmachany or Machany. Three 

bars wavy, surmounted of an anchor. Shield between three 
trefoiled sprigs of foliage. Legend (Caps.) : SIG D DAVID 
DRVMVN DE SOUL' ET LEDMACHANY. Diam. 1^ in. Very 
coarse work. l6th cent., per H. Drummond, Laing, ii. 301, 
B.M. 16113/4. 

767. James, Commendator of Inchaffray, created Lord 

Maderty in A.D. 1609, died 1623. An ornamental shield 
bearing arms : A fess of three bars wavy, with (a thistle 
slipped and leaved) in base. Above the shield scroll orna- 
ment with a cross crosslet fitchee at top. Legend (Caps.): 
s IACOBI ABBATIS iNsvLE MissARVM. Pointed oval, 2^ x If 
in. Laing MS. 251, B.M. 15328, Gask Ch. 12 Apr. 1585, 
Oliphants in Scotland, 146, fig. 

768. James, first Lord Maderty. Three bars wavy, with a 

lion head erased in chief. Above the shield a helmet, but 
no crest. Supporters : Two savages. Legend, illegible : 
[SIGILLVM IACOBI DOMINI DE MADERTY ?]. Diam. in. Leaden 
matrix in possession of Lord Dupplin. Laing MS. 250, B.M. 
16115. 

769. Christian. Three bars wavy. Foliage at top and sides 

of the shield. Legend : s' CRESTENE DRUMUND. Diam. in. 
Edinb. Ch. 9 Apr. 1 602, Laing, ii. 300. 

770. John, Master of Maderty. Three bars wavy, with a 

lion head erased in chief. Above the shield a helmet, but 
no crest. Supporters : Two savages, each holding a club in 
the exterior hand. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM IOANNIS 
MAGISTRI DE MADERTIE. Diam. 2 in. Ch. A.D. l6lO, per 
David Laing, Laing, ii. 298, B.M. 16119. 

771. John, second Earl of Perth, succeeded his brother in 

1611, died 1662. Three bars wavy. Above the shield a 
coronet. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a (beast) head. 



94 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

Supporters : Two savages wreathed about the middle with 
oak leaves, each holding a club erect in the exterior hand. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' IOANNIS COMITIS PERTH DOMINI DRVM- 
MOND ET STOBHAL. Diam. 2f in. Ch. A.D. 1631, per David 
Laing, Laing, i. 281, B.M. 16120. 

772. DEUMMOND, Jane, Countess of Roxburgh. Three bars 
wavy. Shield between two branches of laurel, with earl's 
coronet above it. Octagonal signet, . Letter 7 July 1642, 
per David Laing, Laing, ii. 1281. 

773. James, Bishop of Brechin, 1684-1688. Within a triple 

canopied niche a bishop without mitre kneeling, and in 
lower part of seal an oval shield, with mitre and mantling, 
bearing arms : Three bars wavy. Legend (Caps.), on an 
escroll : SIGILLVM R D IACOBI DRVMMOND EPISCOPI BRECHIN- 
ENSIS, and on smaller escrolls at each side of canopy the 
date, ANNO 1684. Oval seal, 2fx2f in. Southesk Ch. 
A.D. 1688, Laing, i. 924, B.M. 15015. 

774. DUDDINGSTON, Thomas, of Kilduncane. A bend engrailed 
between a saltire couped in chief and a boar head erased in 

base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcutungston. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 21 July 1325. 

775. Andrew, of Southouse. A chevron between three 

mascles, on a chief as many stars. Slight foliage at top and 
sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s' ANDREE DVDINSTOVN. 
Diam. If in. Blackbarony Ch. 9 Jan. 1579/80, Laing, ii. 
305, fig., B.M. 16124. 

776. DUFFIELD, Nicholas, Bishop of Dunkeld, 1392-1411? A 

figure of the Virgin and Child with a bishop at each side, 
above a representation of the Trinity, and beneath the half- 
length figure of a bishop, with a shield of arms on each side 
bearing : Dexter : On a pale (a mitre between two doves ?). 
Sinister : Probably the same. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ntcfjolat 
tjei gra . ept tmnftetoeft. Pointed oval, 2l| x ly in. The 
name ' Duffield ' is given in the Calendar of Papal Registers, 
Papal Letters, iv. Index, 572. Record Off. Ch. c. A.D. 
1402, do. A.D. 1408, Laing, i. 893, and ii. 1019, pi. x. fig. 6, 
B.M. 15044/5. 

777. DUMBREK. See seal of Master James Orde of Dumbrek. 
Dunbar of Dunbar and March. 

778. Patrick, fifth Earl of Dunbar, 1182-1232 First 

seal. On horseback to sinister, in mascled armour (the 
helmet gone), a sword with decorated blade in his right 



95 

hand, and shield suspended from his neck bearing arms : 
A lion rampant. The saddle-cloth has a rich edging and a 
fringe of six tags at the bottom. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 

< SIGJILL' COMI[TIS] PATRIC[II DE D]VMBAR. Diam. 2y in. 

urham Chs., no dates see Raine's North Durham, Appendix, 
cxvi, cxvii, and cxx. 

779. DUNBAR, Patrick, fifth Earl of Dunbar, as above Second 
seal. On horseback to sinister, in mascled armour and 
round-topped helmet with nasal. A sword with decorated 
blade in his right hand, and a shield suspended from his 
neck bearing arms : A lion rampant. The saddle-cloth has 
a fringe of eight pointed tags. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
>i SIGILL' COMITIS PATRICII DE DVMBAR. Diam. 2^J- in. 

Privy seal. An antique gem a female head to sinister. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : ^ BRISEZ VAEZ LISEZ CRAEZ. Oval, 
1 x Y * n - Durham Chs., no dates, see Raine, cxix, cxx, 
cxxii, cxxiii, and cxxiv. Melrose Ch., Laing, i. 283, pi. viii. 
fig. 1. 

780. Patrick, son of above. He succeeded as sixth earl on 

31st Dec. 1232, and died 1248. Seal before he became earl. 
On horseback to sinister, in chain armour and square-topped 
helmet, with sword in right hand, and on left arm a plain 
shield without charges. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : >J< SIGILL' 
PATRICII FILII COMITIS PATRICII. Diam. 2 in. Durham Chs. 
dated in 1231 and 1232, see Raine, cxxv to cxxxii, Laing, 
ii. 311. 

781. Patrick, sixth Earl of Dunbar, same as above. On 

horseback to dexter, in armour with surcoat and flat-topped 
helmet. Sword in right hand, and shield on left arm bearing 
arms : A lion rampant. The caparisons of the horse cover 
all the body. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : HI >J SIGILLVM PATRICK 
COMITIS DE DVNBAR. Diam. 2y in. 

781a. Privy seal. A shield bearing arms : A lion rampant. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : >| SECRETVM p COMIT'. Diam. 1 in. 
Durham Ch. no date, see Raine, cxxxv, fig., Melrose Ch. 
18 Apr. 1248, Laing, i. 284, 285, pi. viii. fig. 2, B.M. 15679. 

782. Patrick, seventh Earl of Dunbar, 1248-1289. On 

horseback to sinister, with sword in right hand, and shield 
suspended from neck bearing arms : A lion rampant con- 
tourne. He wears a flat-topped helmet and thereon a 
crescent, within the latter appears a cross usual at the 
commencement of the Legend (which is in Goth. Caps.): 
>J< SIGIL[LVM PATR]ICH COMITIS DE DVNBAR. Diam. 2^f in. 



96 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

783. Privy seal. A shield bearing arms : A lion rampant con- 

tourne. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : >f< SIGILL' AMORIS. Diam. 
1 T \ in. Durham Ch., see Raine, cxxxix and cxl, Melrose Ch. 
9 Dec. 1251, Laing, i. 286, 287, pi. viii. fig. 3. 

784. DUNBAB, Patrick, seventh Earl of Dunbar, as above. 

On horseback to sinister, in armour and surcoat, a sword in 
his right hand, and a shield suspended from his neck bear- 
ing arms : A lion rampant. He wears a flat-topped helmet 
and thereon a crescent. The caparisons of his horse are of 
a chequered pattern, and cover all the body. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : SIGILLVM PATRICII COMITIS DE DVNBAR. Diam. 2 -^ in. 

Privy seal. An antique gem. A lion preying on a stag, 
with a star above. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : * IE sv SEL DE 
AMVR LELL. Small oval, 1-y X yf in. Durham Ch. 29 May 
1279, see Raine, cxxxviii, also cxxxvi, Laing, i. 289, pi. xiH- 
fig. 2, B.M. 15684/5/6, Astle, pi. iii. fig. 1. 

785. Patrick, seventh Earl of Dunbar, as above. A lion 

rampant within an orle of roses. On dexter side of shield a 
scroll ornament, and on sinister a wyvern. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : >J< s' PATRICII COMITIS D' DVBAR. Diam. 1 in. Durham 
Ch. 1 Nov. 1261, see Raine, cxxxvii, Laing, ii. 314. 

786. Patrick, eighth Earl of Dunbar and first Earl of March, 

the Competitor, 1289-1309. A lion rampant within a bordure 
charged with eight roses. Shield suspended by guige and 
foliage at sides. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : *J<s' DNI PATRICII DE 
DVNBAR COM MARC'. Diam. 1 T 2 ^- in. Record Off. Ch. 5 June 
1291, do. 1 Sep. 1302, do. detached seal 50, Bain, ii. pi. iii. 
fig. 10, Laing, i. 291, fig., B.M. 16 141/2, Astle, pi. iii. fig. 9. 

787. Patrick, first Earl of March, as above. A lion 

rampant. The shield is suspended by the guige from a 
tree of three branches, and on either side is a smaller tree. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : * PARMI CEV HAVT BOIS CONDVRAY M'AMIE. 
Diam. l in. Record Off. A.D. 1292, Laing, i. 293, B.M. 
16144. 

788. Patrick, ninth Earl of Dunbar and second Earl of March, 

1309-1368. A lion rampant within a bordure charged with 
twelve roses. The shield within a rounded and pointed 
trefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s PATRICII DE DV[NBAR] 
COMITIS MARC'. Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1320, 
Acts Part. Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, i. 292, fig., B.M. 16143. 

789. Patrick, second Earl of March, as above. Couche. 

A lion rampant within a bordure charged with thirteen 
roses. Crest : On a barred helmet front face, a tower 
masoned and embattled, from which issues the half-length 




No. 11. V2. 
ANDREW GRAY OK Fouus, 

A.I). 1442. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 97 

nude figure of a woman with flowing hair, holding in each 
hand a coronet. At each side of the tower is the head and 
fore part of a lion, one paw resting on the helmet. Sup- 
porters : Two hairy savages. Beneath the shield is a wyvern. 
All within a rounded and pointed quatrefoil panel. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM [PATRICII] COMITIS DE MARCHIA. Diam. 
1 in. Record Off. Ch. 13 May 1334, Bain, iii. 

790. DUNBAR, Patrick, second Earl of March, as above. Couche. 

A lion rampant within a bordure charged with eleven roses. 
Crest : On a cylindrical helmet with capeline and coronet, a 
horse head bridled. Supporters : Holding the helmet two 
men in doublets, each with a pointed cap and tall feather in 
front. Within an ornamented quatrefoil panel. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s PATRICII DE DVNB[AR] COMITIS [MARCHIE]. 
Diam. 1~\ in. Record Off. Ch. 3 Oct. 1357, do. 5 Oct. 
1357, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 8. Compare design with No. 1863. 

791. Patrick, second Earl of March, as above. On horse- 
back to sinister, with sword in right hand and shield on left 
arm bearing arms, which are repeated on his surcoat and 
the caparisons of his horse : A lion rampant within a 
bordure charged with eleven roses. Crest : On his helmet, 
a horse head bridled. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : >J< SIGILLVM : 
PATRICII DE DVNBAR ; COMITIS : MARCHIE : Diam. 2 T 9 ^ in. 

792. Counterseal. A shield, within a circle ornamented with six 
decorated cusps, bearing arms : A lion rampant within a 
bordure charged with eleven roses. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
>J SIGILLVM : : PATRICII : DE : DVNBAR : COMITIS : MARCHIE : 
Diam. 2 T 9 F in. Durham Ch. 24 May 1367, two of same date, 
see Raine, cxlii, Laing, ii. 315, 31 6, pi. i. figs. 1, 2, B.M. 
15692. 

793. Patrick, second Earl of March, as above. On 

horseback to sinister with sword in his right hand, and 
on his left arm a shield bearing arms, which are repeated 
on the caparisons of his horse, viz. : A lion rampant 
within a bordure charged with (eight) roses. Fan plume 
of feathers on his helmet and also on the horse's head. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' PATRICII DE DVMBAR COMITIS MARCHIE. 
Diam. 1 T \ in. Melrose Ch., Laing, i. 290, fig., Cotton Ch. 
B.M. 15687/8/9/90/91, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 2. 

794. Patrick, second Earl of March, as above. A lion 

rampant within a bordure charged with eight roses. See 
seal of his second wife, Agnes Randolph, No. 2257. 

795. Alexander, third son of Patrick, seventh Earl of 

Dunbar, alive 1331. A lion rampant within a royal tressure. 



98 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

Shield suspended by the guige from a branch, and on 
each side two cinquefoils or roses. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : >| 
[s* ALJEXANDRI FiLii coMifxis D]E DUNS'. Diam. if in. 
Record Off. detached seal 103, Bain, ii., detached seal 
per Cosmo Innes, Laing, i. 288, Harleian Ch. A.D. 1289, B.M. 
16125/6/7. 

796. DUNBAR, Sir Patrick, son to the above Alexander, died 1357. 

A lion rampant within a royal tressure. Shield within richly 
ornamented tracery with eight cusps. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 

* SIGILLVM . . PATRICII . . DE . . DVNBAR. Diam. 1^ in. 

Duffus Qh. 2 Jan. 1351/2, See Soc. Antiq. Scot. Proceedings, 
xxii. 189. 

796a. Sir Patrick, as above. A lion rampant within a 

royal tressure. See seal of his wife, Isabella Randolph, 
No. 2258. 

797. George, tenth Earl of Dunbar and third Earl of 

March, son of the above Sir Patrick Dunbar and Isabella 
Randolph, succeeded in 1368, died c. 1420. Couche. A 
lion rampant within an orle of sixteen roses. Crest : On a 
helmet with capeline and coronet, a horse head bridled. 
Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant coue, with a tree beside 
each. Background diapered. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & gcatgit 

tjc lumbar comtttg mardjte. Diam. 1^ in. Record Off. Ch. 
of June 1369, Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Mar. 1371, Acts Parl 
Scot. i. 546, fig., Laing, i. 294, fig., Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Apr. 1373, 
Acts Parl. Scot. i. 549, fig., B.M. 16133, Astle, iv. fig. 16. 

798. George, tenth Earl of Dunbar and third Earl of 

March, as above. Couche. A lion rampant within a bor- 
dure charged with eight roses. Crest : On a helmet with 
capeline having scalloped edge and coronet, a horse head 
bridled. Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant coue, with a 
tree beside each. Background of seal diapered with foliage. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ^tgtllttm rjeottfu toe fctmbat comitts 
matcftie. Diam. 1^ in. Record Off. Ch. 1 Nov. 1380, Reg. 
Ho. Ch. c. A.D. 1387/8, Cotton Ch. A.D. 1400, B.M. 16134. 
Same seal used by George, eleventh Earl of Dunbar. Ch. 
9 Dec. 1424 per Sir Chas. Kirkpatrick, Bart., Laing, i. 
295, pi. xii. fig. 3, B.M. 16135/6, Swinton Ch. 7 Apr. 1425, 
do. 27 June 1428, Ch. 4 Aug. 1455 per Sir William Eraser's 
Trustees. 

799. Sir David, of Cockburn, knight, a son or grand- 
son of George, tenth Earl of Dunbar. Couche. A lion 
rampant within a bordure charged with eight stars. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling and coronet, a horse head 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 99 



bridled. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : j$* batltb 
Diam. if in. St. Salvator College, St. Andrews, Ch. 12 
Dec. 1452, Laing, ii. 322, B.M. 16131. 

Dunbar of Moray. 

800. DUNBAE, John, first Earl of Moray, was younger brother of 

George, tenth Earl of Dunbar and third Earl of March. He 
married Marjorie, daughter of King Robert II., papal dis- 
pensation 11 July 1370, they were created Earl and Countess 
of Moray, 9 Mar. 1371/2, and he died in 1391. Couche. 
Three cushions lozengeways within a royal tressure. Crest : 
On a helmet with capeline and coronet, a stag head. Sup- 
porters: Two lions sejant guardant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : $&' 
toftls be bufcat comitis matafoe. Diam. 1^- in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 4 Apr. 1373, Acts Parl. Scot. i. 549, fig., Ch. c. A.D. 
1380 per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 320, fig., B.M. 16139, 
Frasers of Philorth, ii. 330, fig. 21. 

801. - Thomas, son of above, succeeded as second Earl of 
Moray in 1394, and died 1402. Couche. Three cushions 
lozengeways within a royal tressure, a label of three points 
in chief. Crest : On a helmet with capeline and coronet, 
a stag head. Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : S> 4- tfjotne + be + bun&am 4- Diam. i^-V in. 
Cast per C. Innes, Laing, i. 300, fig., B.M. 16145. Same 
seal used by him after succeeding as Earl, Elgin Ch. 20 
Nov. 1396. 

802. - Thomas, third Earl of Moray, 1402 till after 1425. 

Three cushions lozengeways within a royal tressure. Faint 
trace of foliage or ornament at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : %>' tljome be bunbar comitis morauie. 
Diam. 1^| in. Kilravock Ch. 15 Feb. 1422/3 per C. Innes, 
Laing, i. 296, B.M. 16146. 

802a. - James, Lord of Frendraught, succeeded as fourth 
Earl of Moray, c. 1427, and died 1430. A fess chequy 
between three cushions lozengeways in chief and as many 
fraises (2 and 1) in base. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IACOBI * DE * DVNBAR * Diam. 
1^. in. Ch. 20 Feb. 1420/1, Antiq. Aberdeen and Banff, 524. 

803. - Janet, Countess of Moray and Lady of Frendraught, 
daughter of James Dunbar, fourth Earl of Moray, and wife 
of James Crichton, second Lord Crichton, who obtained 
with her the barony of Frendraught. A shield bearing 
arms: Quarterly. 1st: Three cushions lozengeways within 
a royal tressure (Randolph). 2nd : A lion rampant (Crich- 
ton). 3rd : A saltire and chief (Boyes). 4th : A fess 
chequy between three cinquefoils (Fraser of Frendraught). 



Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. l.c.) : 
8> tonete toe [tiunbar] romitissa morafoge. Diam. l in. 
Ch. A.D. 1454 per D. Gregory, Laing, i. 297, fig., B.M. 
16003. Erasers of Philortk, ii. 329, fig. 15. 

804. DUNB AR , Elizabeth, daughter of James Dunhar, fourth Earl of 
Moray, and widow of Archibald Douglas. A shield bearing 
arms: Quarterly. 1st and 4th: Three cushions lozenge- 
ways within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : Ermine a heart, 

on a chief three stars. Legend : 

Diam. in. Ch. 22 Feb. 1449/50. See Stodart, Scottish 
Arms, ii. 12. 

805. Alexander, of Westfield, son of James, fourth Earl 

of Moray, died 10 Mar. 1497/8. Couched A fess between 
three cushions lozengeways within a royal tressure. Crest : 
On a helmet with wreath, a talbot head. Legend (Goth. 1. c.), 
on an escroll round top of shield : J5 aleifitiri tie fctmbarre. 
Diara. 1 in. Ch. 8 Mar. 1488/9 per D. Gregory, Laing, 
i. 298, fig., B.M. 16128. See Stodart, Scottish Arms, ii. 12. 

806. Beatrice [of Cremond]. Three square cushions within 

a royal tressure, a boar head (couped ?) at fess point. 

Legend (Goth, l.c.) : & hat. Diam. 1 in. Floors Ch. 

A.D. 1499, Laing, i. 299, B.M. 16130. 

807. Gavin, Bishop of Aberdeen, appointed 5 Nov. 1518, 

died 9 Mar. 1531/2. He was fourth son of Sir Alexander 
Dunbar of Westfield. Under a canopy of three niches the 
Virgin and Child with St. Nicholas on the dexter and a 
bishop on the sinister side. In the lower part of the 
seal is a shield ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : Three 
cushions lozengeways within a royal tressure. Legend 
(Caps.) : s ROTVNDVM GAVINI EPi ABiRDONEN. Diam. 2f 
in. Laing Ch. 10 Apr. 1528, Morton Ch. A.D. 1520, Laing, 
i 899, B.M. 14985. 

808. Gavin, Bishop of Aberdeen, as above. Within a 

niche a figure of the Virgin and Child. Beneath a shield 
ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : Three cushions 
lozengeways within a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : s' 

AVTENTICV GAVINI EPISCOPI ABIRDONES*. Pointed OVal, 

2|x2 in. King's College, Aberdeen, Ch. A.D. 1530, Laing, 
ii. 1033, B.M. 14986. 

809. James, of Conze. Three cushions with a star at fess 

point. Legend (Goth, l.c.) : S> lacobt fcunbar .... Diam. 
IJ* in. Cawdor Ch. 15 Aug. 1526, Laing, ii. 323, B.M. 
16137. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 101 

810. DTJNBAR, Master Alexander (Dean of Moray?). Three 
cushions within a royal tressure. Shield on a radiating star. 
Legend (Caps.) : s M ALEXANDRI DVNBAR. Diam. 1 T 7 ^ in. 
A.D. 1526, Laing MS. 508, B.M. 16129. 

811. - Gavin, Archbishop of Glasgow, appointed 8 July 1524, 

died 30 Apr. 1547, nephew of Gavin Dunbar, Bishop of 
Aberdeen. Beneath a canopy a figure of St. Kentigern with 
fish and crosier. Beneath a shield, with archiepiscopal 
cross behind it, bearing arms : Three cushions lozenge- 
ways within a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
GAVINI ' ARCHIEPI GLASovENSis. Diam. 2j in. 

812. Privy seal. A shield, with archiepiscopal cross behind 
and fish below, bearing arms : Three cushions lozengeways 
within a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : SECRETV GAVINI 
ARCHIEPI GLASGVEN. Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 Sep. 
1537, Morton Ch. A.D. 1536, Laing, i. 957/8, B.M. 15139/40, 
Reg. Epis. Gl. pi. iv. fig. 2, Gordon, 519, Eyre, pi. iv. 
fig. 17. 

813. - Master Gavin, Archdeacon of St. Andrews. A shield, 
with foliage at top and sides, bearing arms : Three cushions 
lozengeways within a royal tressure. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 
S fHagrt gafcini biibar arcfjtb set attbree. Diam. l J in. 
St. Andrews Ch. A.D. 1556, Laing, ii. 324, B.M. 14975. 

814. - Alexander. A shield bearing arms : Three cushions 

lozengeways within a royal tressure, a star at fess point. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> alexanbri buniar be to'. Diam. 
1^ in. Cawdor Ch. 1 Sep. 1586, seal used by Alexander 
Dunbar, Dean of Moray, and one of the senators of the 
College of Justice, Laing, ii. 325, B.M. 15078. 

815. - James, of Tarbat. Three cushions within a royal 
tressure, a star at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tacobi 

to to tar&at. Diam. 1 \ in. B. M. 1 6 1 38, 1 6th cent. 



816. DTJNDAS, James, of that Ilk. A lion rampant. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : 3) lacobt toe toimbas be eobe. Diam. in. Ch. 
26 Oct. 1449 per Rev. Walter Macleod. 

817. - Duncan of Dundas, brother to James Dundas of 
that Ilk. A four-legged animal, very indistinct. Small 
signet, in. Record Off. Ch. 28 Sep. 1473. 

818. - Alexander. A lion rampant. Legend: & aleianbtt 
bunbas. Diam. in. Colston Ch. 30 Aug. 1518, Laing, 
ii. 326. 



102 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

819. DUNDAS, George. A lion rampant. Foliage at top and 

sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s GEORGE DVNDAS. Diam. 
in. Reg. Ho. Ch. detached seal. 

820. Nicolas, wife of Alexander Colvil, Commendator of 

Culros. A lion rampant with a star in dexter chief. Shield 
between the initials N.D. Diam. | in. A. D. 1581 per C. 
Innes, Laing, i. 301, B.M. 16147. 

821. DURHAM, Walter, of Dumfriesshire. Three cinquefoils 
with a label in chief? Legend; s VALTERI DWRANT. Diam. 

in. Record Off. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 
157, Bain, ii. 

822. Sir William de Dureame, Sheriff of Peebles. On a 

bend three cinquefoils. Legend, broken. Signet, in. 
Record Off. Ch. 1 Sep. 1302. 

823. Sir William, knight. On a bend three stars. Within 

a pointed trefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s' WILELMI 
D[. . . . JRVME. Diam. in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 1305, Laing, 
i. 303, Laing, ii. 328, Laing MS. 452, B.M. 1 6046/7. 

824. John. A bend engrailed. Shield within a carved 

quatrefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IOHIS DVRANT. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1320, Laing, i. 302, B.M. 
16149. 

825. Alexander of Grange. Part of fess visible, arms much 

defaced. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S allexantiri tiurfjam. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 17 May 1523. 

826. William, of Grange. A fess with a crescent in 

base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : fofot . . , Diam. in. 

Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 Apr. 1545. 

827. DURIE, Robert, of that Ilk. A chevron between three 
crescents. Legend, illegible. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
10 Mar. 1532/3. 

828. Andrew, Abbot of Melrose. Under a canopy a figure 

of the Virgin and Child with an abbot kneeling on 
dexter. Beneath a shield, with crosier behind it, bearing 
arms : A chevron between three crescents. Legend 
(Caps.) : s' ANDREE ARBATIS DE MELROs. Pointed oval, 
2|xlf in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1539, Laing, i. 1078, B.M. 
15384. 

829. George, Abbot of Dunfermline, 1526, and Archdeacon 

of St. Andrews. Within three Gothic niches the Virgin and 
Child with St. Andrew on the dexter and St. Margaret on 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 103 

the sinister. Beneath a shield, with crosier behind it, bear- 
ing arms: A chevron between three crescents. Legend 
(Caps.) : s' GEORGH ARBATIS DE DVMFERLINO ARCH s ANDR. 
Diam. 2 in. Detached seal per J. T. Gibson Craig, Laing, 
i. 1015, B.M. 14974. Hutton's Sigilla, 35. 

830. DUBIE, Henry, merchant and burgess of Musselburgh. A 
chevron between three crescents with a star at fess point ? 
Legend : s' [HENRICI] DURE. Diam. in. Musselburgh Ch. 
7 Nov. 1579, Laing, ii. 327. 

831. DURWARD, Thomas. Ermine, a chief. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' THOME DOREWARD. Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 543, Bain, ii. 

832. EDINGTON, Adam, son of Adam de Edingtoun, Berwick- 
shire. A chief which may be charged with three birds, or a 
lion passant, but is very indistinct. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
SIGILL ADE DE EDiNGTvfV]. Diam. I T \ in. Durham Ch. 
about the end of the 13th cent., Laing, ii. 331. 

833. Richard, Berwickshire. A chevron between three 

birds (papingos ?). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s RICHARDE DE 
EDINGTOVN. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 13 Nov. 1430, do. 
14 June 1431, do. 16 Apr. 1434, Laing, ii. 333. 

834. Thomas. Three birds passant. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 

& ' tfjotltt ittnton. Diam. in. Swinton Ch, 6 Oct. 1 500. 

835. John, of that Ilk. A fess between three birds. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tofjattttt rtfetttofm. Diam. in. 
Laing Ch. 6 Dec. 1524. 

836. David, of that Ilk. Three human heads affronte 

couped. Legend (Caps, reading reverse way) : NVOTGIDE 
DIVAD s. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 11 Feb. 1562/3, two 
of same date. 

837. David, of that Ilk. Three human heads erased. 

Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDI EDINGTOVN. Diam. in. Laing 
Ch. 5 Mar. 1584/5. 

838. Patrick, natural son to David Edington of that Hk, 

Three human heads erased. Legend (Caps.) : s PATRICII 
E N. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 5 Mar. 1584/5. 

839. EDMONDSTON, Sir William, of Duntreath, Justice-General 

of Scotland. Couche. Three crescents within a royal 
tressure, an annulet at fess point. Crest : On a helmet with 
coronet, a horse head. Supporters: Two lions rampant. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S) fciltlmi Ijc tfJttumlJgton. Diam. If in. 
Glamis Ch. A.D. 1470, Laing, i. 305, B.M. 16153. 



104 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

840. EDMONDSTON, Margaret, daughter of Sir James Edmond- 

ston of that Ilk, and wife of Sir Walter Ogilvie of Boyne. 
Three crescents. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : % ntargatete tfjtttgto. 
Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1485 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 306, B.M. 
16152. 

841. Dame Elizaheth, second wife of Sir Patrick Hume 

of Ayton. Three crescents. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Caps.) : s D ELIZABETHA EDMISTOVN. 
Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 7 Mar. 1609 per J. Ferguson, Duns, 
Duns Castle Ch. 30 Aug. 1609, Reg. Ho. Ch. 21 Apr. 
1610. 

842. EDWARD, George. On a chevron, between two stars in 

chief and a round buckle with an oak leaf above it in base, 
a cinquefoil. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' georgii rtitoarfcl. Diam. 
1 in. Durham Ch. 9 Aug. 1441, Laing, ii. 334. 

843. EG-LINTON, Sir Hugh, Justiciar of Lothian in 1361, died 

c. 1376. A knight in armour on horseback to sinister with 
spear bearing a square flag charged with five annulets ? and 
a shield bearing arms which are repeated on the caparisons 
of his horse, viz. : Three gemmed rings. Background 
diapered. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' HUGONIS DE EGLYNTOUN. 
Diam. [1 T \ in.]. Record Off. Ch. 21 Feb. 1357/8, Astle, pi. iv. 
fig. 1. 

844. EIGHT, Robert. A chief, charged in the sinister with a 
cinquefoil. Foliage at top of seal. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S>' roberti Ctcftt. Diam. if in. Durham Ch. 3 Dec. 1444, 
do. 8 Feb. 1458/9, Laing, ii. 336. 

845. ELDER, Master John, Dean of Trinity College Church, 
Edinburgh. A shield bearing arms : Two cross crosslets 
fitchee in chief and a rose in base. Legend (Caps.) : 
s MAISTER IHON ELDER. Diam. 1 T 4 F in. Hutton cast, 
marked Ch. 5 Nov. 1567, Marischal College, Aberdeen, 
Laing MS. 32, B.M. 15302. 

846. ELLIOT, William. A chevron between two stars in chief 
and a stag head in base. Ornament at top and flowers at 
side of shield. Legend (Caps.) : . . . VILELMI ELLOT. Diam. 
1 T 7 ^ in. Cavers Ch. A.D. 1574? Armstrong's Hist. ofLiddes- 
dale, etc., 178, fig. 

846a. ? On a bend, between (a stag head 

couped ?) in sinister chief and a crescent in dexter base, a 
star flanked by two (mascles ?). Legend : (Goth. I.e.) : 

Sk clttat . . Diam. 1 T ^- in. Impression very 

imperfect. Lothian Ch. 16 May 1530. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 105 

847. ELLON (or ELLEM ?), Robert. A lion rampant debruised 

by a ribbon with a star in sinister chief. Shield within 
trefoil tracery. Legend (Goth. Caps) : SIGILLVM ROBERTI D' 
ELLOVN. Diara. \^ in. Durham Ch. 8 Mar. 1357/8, Laing, 
ii. 337. 

848. ELPHINSTON, John, married Marjorie Erth or Airth, 
heiress of Erthbeg, and died c. A.D. 1340. A boar head 
couped contourne with a fleur de lis in chief. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS DE ELFIESTVN. Diam. y| in. Record 
Off. Homage, 11 July 1296, Laing, i. 307, B.M. 1 6154/5. 
The Lords Elphinstone, ii. 288, fig. 1. 

849. (Vicar-General of St. Andrews ?). A chevron between 

three boar heads erased. These arms on a shield in base of 
the seal of the office of the Vicar-General of St. Andrews 
for description of which see No. 246 1. Floors Ch. A.D. 
1486. 

850. William, Bishop of Aberdeen, 1484-1514. Under 

a canopy of three niches the Virgin and Child with a 
bishop on the dexter and St. Kentigern on the sinister side. 
Beneath a shield ensigned with a mitre and bearing arms : 
A chevron between three boar heads erased. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : S) rotubS SJHiH'i epi abertJ0tten'. Diam. 
lif in. Ch. 28 Aug. 1490 per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 
1031, pi. x. fig. 8, B.M. 14983. Hutton cast, marked Ch. 
4 Dec. 1492. 

851. John of Pittendreich, Erth, and Elphinston, died 1508. 
Couche. A chevron between three boar heads erased. 
Crest : On a helmet, indecipherable, above in the margin at 
commencement of legend is a boar head. Supporters : Hold- 
ing helmet, two savages wreathed about the head with 

leaves. ' Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iofjg elp terfj. 

Diam. [1^ in.]. Elphinston Ch. 2 Oct. 1497. The Lords 
Elphinstone, ii. 288, fig. 2. 

852. Sir William, Rector of Clatt, and Canon of Aberdeen. 

A chevron between three boar heads erased. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): & bilfjellttt ripfjmstone. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1505, 
Hutton Collection, Laing, ii. 338, B.M. 16158. 

853. Robert, third Lord Elphinstone, succeeded in 1547, 

and died in 1602. A chevron between three boar heads 
erased. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a hand dropping 
a sword bendways, point upwards. Motto, on an escroll 
beneath shield : CAVS CAVSIT. Supporters : Two savages. 
Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM ROBERTI DNI ELPHINGSTOVN. 
Diam. 2 in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1564, Laing, i. 308, B.M. 
16157. 



106 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

854. ELPHINSTON, Robert, third Lord Elphinston, as above. An 

ornamental shield bearing arms : A chevron between three 
boar heads erased. Crest : Above a helmet with mantling, a 
sword bend sinisterways point upwards, above it on the 
margin a hand? Motto, on an escroll beneath shield : CAVS 
CAVSIT. Supporters : Two savages wreathed about the head 
with leaves, a branch of foliage behind each. Legend 
(Caps.) : SIGILLVM ROBERTI DNI ELPHINGSTOVN. Diam. 
[li in.]. A.D. 1577. The Lords Elphinstone, ii. 288, fig. 3. 

855. Alexander, fourth Lord Elphinston, succeeded in 

1602, and died in 1638. A chevron between three boar 
heads erased. Crest : On a helmet to dexter with mantling 
and wreath, a half-length female figure front face vested 
holding in her right hand a tower, and in her left a branch 
of laurel. Motto, on an escroll passing behind crest : CAVS 
CAVSIT. Supporters : Two savages wreathed about the head 
and middle with leaves, each holding in his exterior hand 
a club raised above his head. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM 

ALEXANDRI DNI DE ELPHINSTOVN. Diam. [2^ in.]. A.D. l602. 

TJie Lords Elphinstone, ii. 288, fig. 4. 

856. John, second Lord Balmerino, restored 1613, died 

1649. On a chevron, between three boar heads erased, 

a buckle. Legend (Caps.) : DE BALMERENOCHE. 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 11 Mar. l6lp. 

857. James, second son of James, first Lord Balmerino, 

was created Lord Coupar in 1607, died 1669. On a 
chevron, between three boar heads erased, one or possibly 
three hearts. Crest : On a helmet with mantling [a stag 
lodged in front of a tree ?]. Motto : SVB VMBRA PRELLVB ? 
Supporters : Two winged stags. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
IACOBI ELPHINSTON DOMINI cvpRi. Diam. 2^ in. Im- 
pression much damaged. Ch. 13 Dec. 1620 per Wm. 
Fraser, Laing, ii. 339, B.M. 16156. 

858. EBINOCHE, Eatherine, sister and co-heir of James Erinoche 
in Easter Craigtoun. A saltire engrailed and a chief 
charged with a star. Legend (Caps.) : s . . . . HERINE 
CH . . Diam. l in. Dupplin Ch. 20 May 1596. 

859. ERSKINE, Sir Robert, knight, Great Chamberlain of Scot- 
land, died 1385. Couche. A pale. Crest : On a helmet 
with capeline and wreath, a boar head. Within an oblong 
panel having rounded ends and a small decorated circle at 
each side. Legend (Goth. Caps) : s' ROBERT DE HIRSCKYNE. 
Diam. 1 in. Record Off. Ch. 3 Oct. 1357, do. 5 Oct. 
1357, do. 21 Feb. 1358/9, Laing, ii. 341, Astle, pi. iv. 
fig. 13. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 107 

860. ERSKINE, Sir Robert, knight, Lord of that Ilk, same as 
above. Couche. A pale. Crest : On a helmet with capeline 
and coronet, a griffin head, neck and wings. Shield within a 
carved and traceried panel. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' rob't 
tie mkgn tmi etustiEtn. Diam. l^j- in. Record Off. Ch. 
18 June 1369, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 14, Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 
Mar. 1371, do. 4 Apr. 1373, do. 28 June 1374, Acts 
Parl. Scot. i. 546, fig., and 549, fig., Laing, i. 310, B.M. 
16170. 

861. Sir Thomas, knight, eldest son of above, married as 

his second wife Janet Keith, the heiress of Mar, and died 
about 1419. Couche. A pale, with a label of five points 
in chief. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a 
griffin head, neck and wings. Supporters : Two griffins. 
Foliage in background. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' totne : tJ : 
crscgtt. Diam. l in. Mar Ch. A.D. 1364, Laing, i. 311, 
B.M. 16173. 

862. Sir Nicholas, knight, Lord of Kynnoull, second son of 

Sir Robert, No. 859. Couche. A pale engrailed. Crest : On 
a helmet, a griffin head, neck and wings. Supporters : A demi 
man and woman. Shield within a carved panel of tracery. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : NICOLAS DE ERSKYNE. Balthyock Ch. 
A.D. 1370, Laing, i. 312, B.M. 16169. 

863. Thomas, second Lord Erskine, succeeded his father 

in 1453, and died before 1494. Couche. A pale. Crest : 
On a helmet, a swan head, neck and wings. Foliage at 
sides. No supporters. Legend, indecipherable. Diam. in. 
Swinton Ch. 4 May 1464. 

864. Alexander, third Lord Erskine, succeeded c. 1494, 

and died c. 1510. Couche. A pale. Crest : On a helmet, 
a swan head, neck and wings. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : <S* 
akiatiri tin ... afcg. Diam. 1| in. Mar Ch. A.D. 1495, 
Laing, i. 313, B.M. I6l6l. 

865. Alexander, third Lord Erskine, as above. Couche. 

A pale. Crest : On a helmet, a swan head, neck and wings. 
Foliage in background. Legend : &' aleianfcu tint etsfcgn, 
Diam. in. Record Off. detached seal, Laing ii. 340. 

866. Robert, fourth Lord Erskine, succeeded c. 1510, slain 

at Flodden in 1513. Couche. 1st and 4th: A pale. 
2nd and 3rd : A bend between six cross crosslets fitchee. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a swan head 
and neck. Supporters: Two griffins. Legend (Caps.), on 
a wavy escroll : s ROBERT + ET + c + DOMINI + DE + ERSKVN. 
Diam. l in. Dun Ch. A.D. 1510, Laing, i. 314, B.M. 
16171. 



108 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

867. ERSKINE, John, fifth Lord Erskine, succeeded 1513, died 

1552. 1st and 4th : A pale. 2nd and 3rd : A bend between 
three cross crosslets fitchee (2 and l). Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & iofjanma [fcotm'm] lie crskgn. Diam. [l^- in.]. 
Record Off. Ch. 7 Oct. 1517, Astle, pi. v. fig. 6. 

868. John, fifth Lord Erskine, as above. Couche. A pale. 

Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a swan head, neck and 
wings. Supporters : Two griffins. Legend (Caps.) : s' 
IOHANNIS DNI ERSKiN. Diam. l in. Hamilton Ch. 13 
Mar. 1542/3. Acts Parl. Scot. ii. 593, fig., Kilsyth Ch. 
A.D. 1553, seal used by John, sixth Lord Erskine, Laing, 
i. 317, B.M. 16165. 

869. John, first Earl of Mar, succeeded as sixth Lord 

Erskine in 1552, became Earl of Mar in 1565, Regent in 
1571, and died in 1572. 1st and 4th : A bend between six 
cross crosslets fitchee. 2nd and 3rd : A pale. Above the 
shield a coronet. Diam. in. Ch. 11 Sep. 1571 per 
David Laing, Laing, ii. 1282. 

870. John, second Earl of Mar, succeeded in 1572, installed 

Knight of the Garter in 1603, and died 1634. 1st and 4th : 
A bend between six cross crosslets fitchee. 2nd and 3rd : 
A pale. Crest : On a helmet affronte with mantling and 
coronet, a dexter hand holding a scimitar erect. Motto, on 
an escroll passing behind crest : IE PANS PLVS. Supporters : 
Two griffins. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOHANIS COMITIS DE 
MAR DNI DE ERSKYN ET GARViocH. Diam. 2 y 1 g- in. Mar 
Ch. A.D. 1596, Laing, i. 322, B.M. l6l66. Original silver 
matrix acquired by the Earl of Mar and Kellie in June 
1903. 

871. John, second Earl of Mar, K.GK, as above. 1st and 4th: 

A bend between six cross crosslets fitchee. 2nd and 3rd : 
A pale. The shield encircled with the Garter and Motto 
of the Order. Above this a coronet. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling, a dexter hand holding a scimitar fessways. 
Motto, on an escroll beneath: 'IE PANSE PLVS.' Supporters: 
Two griffins. Legend : s' IOHANIS COMITIS DE MAR 
DOMINI ERSKYNE ET GARVIOCH. Diam. 2^ in. Laing Ch. 
7 Oct. 1612, do. 7 Apr. 1613, Reg. Ho. Ch. 23 May 1616, 
Laing Ch. 20 Dec. 1617, Ch. 24 Dec. 1623 per Francis G. 
Fraser of Findrack, Laing, ii. 344, pi. v. fig. 6, B.M. 16167. 
Hutton cast, marked Tack 20 Dec. 1620. 

872. John, third Earl of Mai-, succeeded 1634, and died 

1654. 1st and 4th : A bend between six cross crosslets 
fitchee. 2nd and 3rd : A pale. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
IOANNIS COMITIS DE MAR. Diam. ij in. A.D. 1649, Laing 
MS. 84, B.M. 16168. 



873. EBSKINE, John, fourth Earl of Mar, succeeded 1654, and 
died 1668. 1st and 4th : A bend between six cross crosslets 
fitchee. 2nd and 3rd : A pale. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling, indistinct. Motto, on an escroll behind helmet : 
IE PANSE PLVS ? Supporters : Two griffins segreant. Legend 
(Caps.) : s IOHANIS COMITIS DE MAR DNI DE ERSK[YNE 
ET GARVIO]CH. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 24 Apr. 1662. 

874. Sir John, of Dun. Couche. On a pale a cross crosslet 

fitchee. Crest : On a helmet with capeline and coronet, a 
griffin head. Foliage at each side of helmet. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : S>' fofjanntg Ire etsfcgn lie iiun. Diam. 1 T \ 
in. Ch. A.D. 1400 per Wm. Eraser, Laing, ii. 342, fig., B.M. 
16163. 

875. John, of Dun. Couche. On a pale a cross crosslet 

fitchee. Crest : On a helmet with mantling like wings, a 
griffin head. No supporters. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSigtlluttt 
iofjanni[s ersfun.]. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 Aug. 
1469, two of same date. 

876. John, of Dun. Couche. On a pale a cross crosslet 

fitchee. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
a griffin head erased. Background of crossing lines. 
Legend (Caps.): SIGILLVM IOHANIS ERSKIN. Diam. 1^ in. 
Crawford Ch. A.D. 1532, Laing, ii. 346, B.M. 10164. 
Detached seals marked on tags A.D. 1539 and A.D. 1540 
per Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees. 

877. John, of Dun. On a pale a cross crosslet fitchee. 

Initials at side I.E. Signet, ^ in. Reg. Ho. State Papers 
30 Sep. 1549. 

877a. John. 1st and 4th : A pale. 2nd and 3rd : A bend. 

Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 7 Oct. 1518, Laing, ii. 343. 

878. Thomas. Couche. On a pale a cross crosslet fitchee 

above a crescent. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a 

griffin head. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM THO SKIN. 

Diam. If in. A.D. 1527 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 315, B.M. 
16174. 

879. Sir Thomas of Brechin, secretary to James V. 1st and 

4th : On a pale a cross crosslet fitchee. 2nd and 3rd : Three 
piles (which resemble the letter V). Shield in front of an 
eagle displayed. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [S] tfj0mas etjsfetn. 
Diam. 1| in. Dun Ch. A.D. 1541, Laing, i. 316, B.M. 
16175. 

880. Master Robert, Dean of Aberdeen. On a pale a cross 

crosslet fitchee. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S m tobertt etskine. 
Diam. 1^ in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1558, Laing, i. 318, B.M. 
16172. 



110 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

881. ERSKINE, Alexander. On a pale a crescent. See seal of 

his wife, Margaret Hume, No. 1384. 

882. David, Commendator of Dryburgh (also Archdeacon 

of Brechin). A shield bearing arms : A pale. Initials at 
sides of shield D.E. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Sb foatulus ronten- 
tarti tie fotgiurgft. Diam. 1 T 7 7 in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1567, 
Laing, i. 320, B.M. 15270. 

883. David, Commendator of Dryburgh, as above. A shield 

bearing arms : On a pale a heart. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
JS tiauttl er0kj)ttE. Oval, ! T Vxl-nr in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 
1569, Laing, i. 321, B.M. 15271. 

884. William. A pale ? Legend (Caps.) : s VILLELME 

EHSKINE. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 1027, c. A.D. 1581, 
used by Elizabeth Erskine of Gartmore, spouse to Robert 
Craigingelt of that Ilk. 

885. William, Archbishop of Glasgow, 1585-1587. Within 

a canopied niche with tabernacle work, at side a figure 
of St. Kentigern with fish and crosier. Beneath an orna- 
mental shield bearing arms : On a pale a buckle. Legend 
(Caps.) : SIGILLVM GVILELMI ERSKENE ARCHIPISCOPI GLASGV. 
Diam. 2| in. 

886. Counterseal. An ornamental shield, with cross crosslet 
fitchee at top, initials V. E. at sides and fish beneath, 
bearing arms : On a pale a buckle. Diam. l in. Mar 
Ch., Laing, i. 963/4, B.M. 15143. 

887. Sir Alexander, of Gogar, 'brother germane to ane 

Honorabile Lord John, fifth Lord Erskyn,' ancestor to the 
Earls of Kellie, died . On a pale a crescent. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): S& alexanotf crskin 33 . . . . Diam. if in. 
Morton Ch. A.D. 1563, Laing, i. 319, B.M. l6l62. 

888. Sir Thomas of Gogar, second son of above, created 

Earl of Kellie in 1619, and died in 1639. 1st and 4th : On 
a chief an imperial crown. 2nd and 3rd : On a pale a cres- 
cent. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, broken. Legend 

(Caps.) : S DNEI THOME ARES OGIR M BARO 

BA DE DRLTO. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 1 June 1601. 

889. Alexander, third Earl of Kellie, grandson of above, 

succeeded his brother in 1643, and died in 1677. 1st and 
4th : An imperial crown within a royal tressure (as a coat of 
augmentation granted to Thomas, first Earl of Kellie, for the 
title of Kellie). 2nd and 3rd : A pale. Supporters : Two 
griffins. Above the shield an earl's coronet. Signet, in. 
Ch. 22 June 1668 per David Laing, Laing ii. 1283. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 111 

890. ERSKINE, Sir Charles, of Cambo, baronet, Lyon King-at- 
Anns, younger brother of above. 1st and 4th : An imperial 
crown within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : A pale charged 
with a crescent. On an escutcheon surtout, the badge of 
the Knights of Nova Scotia. Crest: On a helmet front 
face with mantling, a demi-lion rampant. Legend (Caps.) : 

SIGILLVM OFFICII LEONIS ANNO DOMINI 1663. Diam. in. 

Ch. 23 June 1668, Laing, ii. 345. 

891. ETAL, John, of Aberdeen. A (rose ? or a butterfly ?). Legend 

(Goth. Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS D' ETAL. Diam. 1 in. Marischal 
College, Aberdeen, Ch. 4 July 1399, Laing, ii. 347, B.M. 
16176. 

892. EVIOT, John, of Balhousie. On a bend five roundles. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): S) iofjannte e&U0t. Diam. 1 in. St. 
Salvator College, St. Andrews Ch. A.D. 1448, Laing, ii. 348, 
Dupplin Ch. 8 Dec. 1448. 

893. Richard, of Balhousie. On a bend four roundles 

(a billet in sinister chief?). Legend (Goth. I.e.): & recatoi 
Ebfott. Diam. 1 in. Perth Ch. 19 June 1464. 

894. Richard, of Balhousie. On a bend sinister four 

roundles. Legend (Goth. I.e.): j$ ticatfot efceot. Diam. 
1 in. Dupplin Ch. 15 Jan. 1484/5. 

895. John, of Balhousie. On a bend sinister ( roundles ?) 

with a cinquefoil in dexter chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j 
t'0fjam0 eDl0t. Diam. 1 in. Perth Ch. 23 Nov. 1513. 

896. Patrick, of Balhousie. On a bend three roundles. 

Legend ( ): <& [pajttfctt ebijot. Diam. in. 

Dupplin Ch. 28 July 1567. 

897. EWART, John, of Bodisbek, Dumfriesshire. A star in 

chief and a crescent in base. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHNE 
EVART. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 Nov. 1541. 

898. EWING, Thomas, templar bailie, in the sheriflfdom of 
Berwick and constab. of Haddington of Walter Lindsay, 
the Lord of St. John, Preceptor of Torphichen. Three lily 
heads stalked and pendant with a cinquefoil in chief. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tfjome EUJJtt. Diam. in. Laing 
Ch. 26 Nov. 1532, do. 12 Feb. 1534/5, do. 19 July 1543. 

899. FAIRFOWL, John, one of the bailies of St. Andrews. A 

star with a small saltire couped in dexter chief. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : EohattntS fafrful. Diam. 1% in. Ch. 4 Apr. 
1480? per David Laing, Laing, ii. 34>9, B.M. 16177, Laing 
Ch. 14 Apr. 1538. 



112 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

900. FAIEFOWL, Andrew, Archbishop of Glasgow,, 1661-1663. 

Behind a monk a crosier and a cross in saltire, and in front of 
him a tree in the centre of which is a shield bearing arms : 
Three fowls. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM R P ANDR ARCHI- 
EPISCOPI GLASGVEN. Diam. 2f in. A.D. 1663, per C. K. 
Sharpe, Laing, i. 695, B.M. 15145, Laing Ch. 24 Oct. 1663. 

901. FAIRHOLM, , second son of Fairholm of Craigiehall. 

An anchor, and in dexter chief a crescent. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling, a dove standing and holding a branch 
of laurel in its beak. Motto, on an escroll above : ' MELIORA 
SPERO.' Diam. in. From steel signet in possession of 
W. Fairholm of Chapel, Laing, ii. 330. 

902. FALCONER, Robert, fiar of Ballandro. A fess between 
three (indistinct charges). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : > tofattt 
falconar. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 19 May 1511. 

903. FARQUHAR, Alexander. A stag head erased and con- 
tourne with two roses in base executed in outline. Legend : 
s' ALEXANDRI M. FARQUHAR. Diam. in. Cawdor Ch. 24 
Mar. 1580/1, Laing, ii. 352. 

904. FARQUHARSON, Duncan, called in deed 'Ferchard Dun- 

canson.' The attires of a stag with a star between them. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): & tJoncani mac ffmcfjeir. Diam. l| in. 
Cawdor Ch. 2 Dec. 1535, Laing, ii. 353, fig., B.M. 16577. 

905. FARRER, John. A sword in bend sinister between four 
(crescents, annulets, or horse-shoes, very indistinct). Legend 
(Caps.) : s' IOANNIS . . . ARAR. Diam. l in. Auldbar Ch. 
A.D. 1590, Laing, ii. 354, B.M. 16178. 

906. FASSYNTONE, Richard, one of the bailies of the Canon- 
gate of the Monastery of the Holyrood of Edinburgh. A 
lion head erased between two trefoils slipped in chief and 
a star in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & rccartit tie faggfntoun. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 25 May 1489- 

907. FAULA, William, of Wells, Roxburghshire. On a shield : 
An estoile of nine points wavy. Legend (Caps.) : s WILELMI 
FAVLA DE VEL. Diam. l in. A.D. 1544, Laing MS. 653, 
B.M. 16179. 

908. FAULO, George, Provost of Edinburgh. On a chevron, be- 
tween three crosses flory, a star. The shield is supported 
by a griffin with wings expanded. Legend : s GEOROIUS DE 
FAULAU. Diam. [1-j^r * n -]- Legend doubtful. Certificate 
by above as Provost, 16 Feb. 1451/2, Button's Sigilla, 162, 
Laing, ii. 356. 




No. 1802. 

ALEXANDER MACDONAI.D ov THE ISLES OF LOCHALSH, 
A.D. 1493. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 113 

909. FAWSIDE, Roger (Berwickshire). A swan passant within a 
bordure engrailed. Shield within tracery. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : SIGILLVM ROGERI DE FAVSYD. Diam. -| in. Durham 
Ch. 23 Nov. 1326, Laing, ii. 357. 

910. John, of that Ilk. A fess between three roundles. 

Legend, indecipherable. Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 20 Jan. 

1472/3. 

911. FELTON, Sir William de. A lion passant in chief (re- 

mainder of shield broken off, but probably another in base). 
Signet, in. Record Off. Ch. 1 Sep. 1302. 

912. Sir John, Lord of Ochiltree. Two lions passant guard- 
ant in pale. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : S'[IOHANNIS]- DE FELTON. 
Diam. 1 in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 1333, Laing, i. 324, pi. x. fig. 
13, B.M. 16180. 

913. FENTON, Sir William, of Beaufort. Three crescents. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DOMINI WILELMI DE FENTVN. Shield- 
shaped seal, 1^X T V in- Record Off. c. A.D. 1296, detached 
seal 41, Bain, ii. pi. iii. fig. 1, Laing, i. 325, B.M. 16184. 

914. William, of Fenton. A chevron between three cres- 
cents. Shield within a carved quatrefoil panel. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' WILELMI DE FENTONE. Diam. f in. Brechin 
Ch. 21 July 1450, Laing, ii. 359, B.M. 16185. 

915. Janet, the younger, sole heiress of Walter de Fenton, 

Lord of Baikie, Forfarshire. Three crescents with a label 
of as many points in chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : >' ianzt 
fce fmton {union's. Diam. 1 in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 1448, 
Laing, i. 326, B.M. 16181. 

916. Janet, the younger of Baikie. Three crescents. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' tatltte fsntOtt luntot. Diam. l in. 
Ch. A.D. 1472 per D. Gregory, Laing, i. 327, B.M. 16182. 

917. Janet, of Baikie. Three crescents. Legend (Goth. 

I.e.) : S? i0ttete fentotm. Diam. 1 in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 
1489, Laing, i. 328, B.M. 16183. 

918. FERGUSHILL, Richard, burgess of Irvine. Two stars of 
six points in chief (and another in base ?) with (an escallop?) 

at the fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tl'cat 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 Feb. 1499/1500. 

919. FERGUSON, Robert, of Darcule. A chevron between three 
boar heads erased with a star in honour point. Crossing lines 
at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ robertus 
farguBoxm tie barcoli. Diam. 1 T \ in. Dupplin Ch. 29 Apr. 

1522. 



114 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

920. FERGUSON, Neil, of Knockgarrane, Ayrshire. A saltire 
couped between a star in chief and a cross crosslet fitchee 
in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 mgelli forgusson. Diam. 
l T 5 F in. Culzean Ch. 6 Feb. 1526/7. Charters of Crossraguel, 
i. 78, fig. 

921. John, burgess of Edinburgh. A chevron between 

three stars in chief and a fleur de lis in base. Above the 
shield the initials I.F. No legend. Diam. |-| in. Southesk 
Ch. A.D. 1594, Laing, i. 329, B.M. 16186. 

Fernendraucht. See Frendraught. 

922. FEENIE, Alexander. A fess between three lion heads 
erased. Legend (Caps.) : s ALEXANDRI FAIRNY. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 17 July 1610, seal used by < William Ferny 
formerly of that Ilk.' 

923. FIFE, Earl of. Arms: Three pallets. See obverse of the seal 
of the Monastery of Scone which represents the inauguration 
of the sovereign of Scotland, and has in the lower part three 
shields bearing arms, viz. : Centre shield : A lion rampant 
within a royal tressure (Scotland). Dexter shield : Three 
pallets (Fife). Sinister shield : Two chevronells (Strathearn). 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : S'ECCE : SCE : TRINITATIS : ET : sci : 
MICHAELIS : DE : scoNA. Diam. 3 T \ in. Ch. A.D. 1560 per 
G. Smythe, Laing, i. 1125, B.M. 15447, detached seal A.D. 
1561 per Sir Wm. Fraser's Trustees. Note. The original 
matrix of the seal was probably made about the middle of 
the 13th century. 

924. Malcolm, Earl of Fife, 1203-1228. An armed knight 

on horseback to sinister with drawn sword in right hand, and 
on left arm shield, but no arms visible on impression. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILL' MALCOLMI COMITIS [DE FIF ?]. 
Diam. [about 2| in. ?]. Panmure Ch. A.D. 1217, Laing, i. 333, 
B.M. 15715/6. 

925. Colban, Earl of Fife, 1266-1270. Paly of six. Shield 

within a decorated circular panel with eight cusps. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' COLBANI - COMITIS - DE FYF. Diam. 1 T 4 7 in. 
Inchaffray Ch. without date. 

926. Duncan, Earl of Fife, 1288-1353. An armed knight on 

horseback to sinister with sword in right hand, and on left 
arm shield bearing arms : A lion rampant. These arms are 
repeated on the caparisons of his horse. Legend (Goth. 

Caps.) : CANI COM Diam. [about 2f in.]. 

Balthyock Ch. (A.D. 1360?), Laing, i. 334. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 115 

927. FIFE, Isabella, Countess of Fife, daughter of above, succeeded 
in 1353, married (1) William Ramsay of Colluthie, who died 
c. 1360, (2) Walter Stewart, the second son of Robert II., who 
died c. 1362, (3) Sir Thomas Byset, of Upsetlington, who 
died 1365, (4) John de Dunbar, who died before 1371. She 
resigned the earldom in 1371 in favour of Robert Stewart, 
afterwards Duke of Albany, and died c. 1389. From a tree 
in the centre of the seal are suspended two shields bearing 
arms, viz. : On dexter shield : A lion rampant (Fife). On 
sinister shield : A fess chequy (Stewart). Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s* ISABELLE COMITISSE DE FYFF. Diam. 1-j^- in. 
Morton Ch. A.D. 1369, Laing, i. 335, B.M. 16575/6. 

Earl of. See also William Ramsay, No. 2236, and 



Stewart, Duke of Albany, No. 2562, etc. 

928. Thomas, one of the bailies of Aberdeen. Couche. A 

lion rampant. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a swan head, 
neck, and wings. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : & tft0ttt 
tie fgt Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 1 Feb. 1486/7, Hutton 
Collection, Laing, ii. 36 1, B.M. 16916. 

929. FISHER, William, burgess of Edinburgh. Three fish naiant in 

pale. Foliage round shield. Legend : s' VILLELMI FYCHER. 
Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 7 Aug. 1567, Laing, ii. 363. 

930. FLEMING, William. A fess surmounted of a bend. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' WILL'I FLANDRENSIS. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 165, Bain, ii., 
Laing, ii. 364. 

931. Malcolm, created Earl of Wigtown, 1341, died c. 1365. 

A chevron within a royal tressure. Shield within a rounded 
and pointed quatrefoil, with animals in the four spaces, viz. : 
A haAvk in sinister flank pursuing a heron in chief, and a 
dog in base pursuing a stag in dexter flank. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.): s' MACOLMI FLEMING. Diam. 1 T 3 ^ in. Record Off. 
Ch. 26 Sep. 1357, Laing, ii. 366, Ch. 6 July 1344. Charters 
of the Friars Preachers of Ayr, 9, fig. 

932. Thomas. Couche. A chevron within a royal tressure. 

Crest : On a helmet, a wolf head. Shield within a carved 
panel with open work at sides. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' 
THOME FLEMING. Diam. in. Mar Ch. A.D. 1366, Laing, 
i. 337, B.M. 16202. 

933. Malcolm, Lord of Byggar, cousin of Malcolm, No. 931. 

A chevron within a royal tressure. Shield between two 
branches of foliage, and within a carved and pointed Gothic 
quatrefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s MALCOLMI FLEMING. 
Diam. if in. Murray of Cringletie, Ch. 8 Sep. 1372, 
Laing, i. 1217, B.M. 16199- 



116 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

934. FLEMING, David, son and heir to above. Couche. A 
chevron and in chief a label of three points, all within a 
royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a goat 
head. Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant coue, each on 
a mount. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcauitJ flgmgng. Cabled 
border. Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 20 Oct. 1392, Mar Ch. 
A.D. 1392, Laing, i. 338, B.M. 16200. 

935. John, second Lord Fleming, Lord Great Chamberlain, 

succeeded his grandfather 1494, assassinated 1 Nov. 1524. 
1st and 4th : A chevron within a royal tressure. 2nd and 
3rd : Six fraises (3 and 3). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
lofjannfe tjiti flemgng. Diam. [li in.]. Record Off. Ch. 7 
Oct. 1517, Astle, pi. v. fig. 3. 

936. Malcolm, third Lord Fleming, succeeded 1524, killed 

at Pinkie 1547. 1st and 4th : A chevron within a royal 
tressure. 2nd and 3rd : Six fraises (3 and 3). Foliage 
at top of shield. The shield at top encroaches on the 
circular band for legend. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ tnalcum 
tint tie flemgng. Diam. [1 T 5 7 in.]. Hamilton Ch. 13 Mar. 
1542/3, Acts Parl Scot. ii. 593, fig. 

937. John, succeeded as sixth Lord Fleming in 1572, 

created Earl of Wigton in 1606, died 1619. 1st and 4th: 
A chevron within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : Six 
fraises (2, 2, and 2). Crest, on a helmet, indecipherable. 
Motto, on an escroll, indecipherable. Supporters : Two stags. 
Legend, indecipherable. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 Feb. 
1609. 

938. John, seventh Lord Fleming and second Earl of 

Wigton, Lord of Cumbernauld, 1619-1650. 1st and 4th: 
A chevron between three lion heads erased, all within a royal 
tressure. 2nd and 3rd : Six fraises (2, 2, and 2). Crest : 
On a coronet (like a celestial crown) above a helmet front 
face with mantling, a stag head erased. Motto, on an 
escroll passing behind helmet : (LET THE DEED SHAW ?). 
Supporters : Two stags. Legend : SIGILLVM IOHIS COMITIS DE 
VIOTOVNE ET DOM. FLEMYNG. Diam. in. Colston Ch. 
27 July 1644, Laing, ii. 367. 

939. Patrick, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. On a 

chevron a star, all within a royal tressure. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): & patriot flemfncj. Diam. l^in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 11 Oct. 
1525, two of same date, Soc. Antiq. Scot. Ch. 22 Aug. 1526. 

940. George, son and heir-apparent to Patrick Fleming, 

burgess of Edinburgh. On a chevron a star. Legend 
(Caps.) : s GEORGII FLEMING. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 
Mar. 1543/4. 



941. FLEMING, Mr. Alexander, rector of Pinkerton, son and heir 
of Patrick Fleming, burgess of Edinburgh. A chevron with a 
crescent in base, all within a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.): 
s D ALEXANDER FLEMING. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 31 Jan. 

1549/50. 

942. William, one of the bailies of Perth. A goat ? head, 

not on a shield ? Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & Uillta Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 Mar. 1585/6, two of same date. 

943. FLESCHER, David, son and heir to Nicholas Flescher, 
burgess of Dundee. An anchor. Legend, indecipherable. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. [30] Dec. 1519. 

944. FLOCKART, Patrick, Sheriff-depute of Berwick. A chevron 
with a spur rowel in base. No legend. Signet, in. 
Swinton Ch. 23 May 1500. 

945. FORBES, Alexander, of Brux. Ermine, three bear heads 
couped and muzzled. Shield between three cross crosslets 
fitch.ee, and above it a small saltire, all within a pointed 
trefoil panel. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &t(jtllwtt alexatltri 
forces. Diam. 1 in. Mar Ch. A.D. 1427, Laing, i. 339, B.M. 
16204. 

946. Master William, Provost of the Collegiate Church of 

St. Giles, Edinburgh. A shield bearing arms : Three bear 
heads erased and muzzled. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tttagJt 
fojflttn fotbg. Diam. l in. Edinb. Ch. A.D. 1496, Laing, 
i. 1218, B.M. 15297. 

947. William, of Corsindae. Three bear heads couped and 

muzzled with a crescent in fess point. Legend (Caps.) : s' 
VILLIELMI FORBES DE coRSENDE. Diam. 1 in. Monymusk 
Ch. A.D. 1557, Laing, i. 340, B.M. 16207. 

948. Robert, Commendator of Monynrask. A shield bearing 

arms : Three bear heads couped and muzzled with a pheon 
in fess point. Legend (Caps.) : s RO COMENDATARII DE 
MONYMOS. Diam. If in. Monymusk Ch. A.D. 1585, Laing, 
i. 341, B.M. 15389. 

949. Henry, one of the bailies of Aberdeen. Three bear 

heads couped and muzzled with a crescent in fess point. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' HENRICI FORBES. Diam. if in. A.D. 
1594 per P. Chalmers, Laing, ii. 370, B.M. 16205. 

950. Robert, of Rires. Three bear heads couped (and 

muzzled ?). Legend (Caps.) : s ROBERTI FORBES DE RERE. 
Diam. 1| in. Detached seal c. A.D. l6l6 per C. Baxter, 
Laing, ii. 371, B.M. 16206. 



118 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

951. FORBES, Patrick, of Corse, Bishop of Aberdeen, A.D. 1618- 

1635. Three bear heads couped and muzzled with a passion 
cross at fess point. Above the shield the initials P.F. 
Signet, in. Sir Jas. Balfour's Collection Adv. Lib. 
Edinburgh Letter, 9 Sep. 1619, Laing, ii. 1037. 

952. Patrick, Bishop of Caithness, 1662-1680. Under a 

canopy a bishop. Beneath a shield, with helmet and 
mantling above it, bearing arms : A chevron between 
three bear heads couped and muzzled. Legend (Caps.) : 
s PATRICII FORBESII EPiscopi CATHANENsis. Diam. 2^- in. 
Iteay Ch. 5 May and 1 June 1665, B.M. 17257. 

953. Sir William, of Cragivar, knight baronet. Three 

bear heads couped and muzzled with a cross couped at the 
fess point. A dexter canton charged with a saltire as the 
badge of a baronet of Nova Scotia. Legend (Caps.) : si' GVL 
FORBES DE CRAGIVAR MIL. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
18 Nov. 1636. 

954. FORMAN, Adam (a juror at Beston, Berwickshire). A 
chevron between three salmon hauriant. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.): s ADE FORMAN. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 17 Oct. 
1426. Raines's North Durham, App. 110. 

955. Andrew, son to the Laird of Hutton, in Berwickshire, 

Postulate of Moray in 1501, Archbishop of St. Andrews in 
1514, died in 1521. A device, not on a shield, a camel 
head ? around it the initials A F P (Andrew Forman, Postulate). 
Background foliated. Record Off. Ch. 24 Jan. 1501/2, two 
of same date, Laing, ii. 1041. 

956. Andrew, Bishop of Moray, same as above. Within 

a niche a representation of the Trinity with the Virgin on 
dexter and a saint on sinister. Beneath a shield ensigned 
with a mitre supported by two angels and bearing arms : 
1st and 4th : A chevron between three fish hauriant (For- 
man). 2nd and 3rd : A camel head erased contourne, 
collared and belled. Legend (Caps.) : s' ANDRE FORMAN EPI 
MORAVIEN. Diam. 2f in. Lovat Ch. 27 Apr. 1502, Laing, 
ii. 1042, B.M. 15071. 

957. Andrew, Bishop of Moray and Commendator of 

Pittenweem, same as above. Within three canopied niches 
a representation of the Trinity with the Virgin and Child on 
dexter and St. Mary Magdalene on sinister. In base a 
shield, ensigned with a mitre and bearing arms : Quarterly. 
1st and 4th : A chevron between three fish hauriant. 2nd 
and 3rd : A camel head erased, collared and belled. Legend 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 119 

(Goth. I.e.) : & : anfcm : (pi : mo[rabtmsfs comjmenlmtarfi [tie 
pittenfoejem et cotitttjfjam. Diam.- 2 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 1 Apr. 
1509, do. detached seal, Kilravock Ch., Laing, i. 911, B.M. 
15070. 

958. FORM AN, Andrew, Archbishop of St. Andrews, same as 
above. Three Gothic niches with figures of St. Andrew in the 
centre, St. Peter in the dexter, and St. Paul in the sinister. 
In base a shield, with archiepiscopal cross behind it, bearing 
arms : 1st and 4th : A chevron between three fish hauriant. 
2nd and 3rd : A horse head erased with a bell at the neck. 
Motto, on two escrolls above shield : foefmto n\Z tift0. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & &ntim fo[rtnan arcfjtepi get attfcreje totm 9 
3&egtu Scotte -JfJrhnatis ^c aplicefsrtiijs 3Legatt. Pointed 
oval, 4jx2 in. Ch. A.D. 1517 per C. Baxter, Laing, i. 877, 
B.M. 14943. 

959. Andrew, Archbishop of St. Andrews, same as above. 

Three Gothic niches with figures of St. Andrew in the centre, 
the Virgin and Child in the dexter, and Mary Magdalene in 
the sinister. In base a shield, with archiepiscopal cross 
behind, bearing arms: 1st and 4th: A chevron between 
three fish hauriant. 2nd and 3rd : A horse head erased with 
a bell at the neck. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & &nlim forma 
&rcftiepi &ct antom tottus lUsttt Scotte p'mat? ac 
apl'ice SEbiS Icgati natl. Diam. 2 T 9 7 in. A.D. 1518 per 
Rev. Principal Lee, Laing, i. 878, B.M. 14944, Gordon, 
i. 244, fig., Mutton's Sigilla, 8. 

960. Andrew, Archbishop of St. Andrews, same as above. 

Seal of the office of the Official of the Lothians with half- 
length figure of. a bishop, and beneath a shield bearing 
the arms of the Archbishop of St. Andrews for the time 
being with his archiepiscopal cross behind it : Quarterly. 
1st and 4th : A chevron between three fish hauriant. 2nd 
and 3rd : A camel head couped and belled. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : JS ofltcu flfitcialam te laufcotue. Pointed oval, if x i in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 29 Apr. and 13 May 1517, do. 1 Dec. 1507 
(error for 1517), do. 16 Apr. 1521. 

961. Andrew, Archbishop of St. Andrews, same as above. 

Seal of the office of the principal Official of St. Andrews. 
In the upper part a figure of St. Andrew holding his cross in 
front of him, and beneath a shield bearing the arms of the 
Archbishop for the time being with his archiepiscopal cross be- 
hind it. These arms are quarterly, but otherwise indistinct ; 
however, there is little doubt they are those of Archbishop 
Forman. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' official' t S&ii Entire principal'. 
Pointed oval, 2f x 1| in. Cotton Ch. A.D. 1520, B.M. 14961. 



120 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

962. FOEEEST, Alexander, Provost of the Church of Foulis, and 
Eector of Logie, Montrose. A shield bearing arms : A 
saltire couped between four roses. Legend (Caps.) : s : M : 

ALEXI : FOREST : R : DE : LOGYMOTROS AC PREPOITI : DE : FOVLI. 

Diam. in. Tweeddale Ch. 12 July 1555, Laing, i. 1219, 
B.M. 15312. 

963. FOEEESTEE, Adam, afterwards Sir Adam of Oorstorphine. 
A chevron between three hunting horns stringed. Impres- 
sion broken and defaced, no legend given. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Ch. 2 Oct. 1397, Bain, iv. 

964. Adam, of Corstorphine. A chevron between three 

hunting horns stringed. A lion sejant to sinister holds the 
shield in front of him with his forepaws. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : j&' afce forregter. Diam. if- in. Southesk Ch. A.D. 
1400, Laing i. 342, B.M. 16208. 

965. Sir John, Baron of Liberton. A hunting horn stringed 

(not on a shield). Legend : s i FORSTER. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Ch. 12 July 1429, Laing, ii. 374. 

966. Sir John, knight. Couche. Three hunting horns 

stringed. Crest : On a helmet, a (dog ?) head. Legend : &' 

. . . ijan Wter. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 1 5 Dec. 

1430. 

967. Eichard, 'son of the late Alexander Forrester.' Three 

hunting horns stringed (1 and 2). Legend (Caps.): +s' 
+ RECARDE + FOSTER. Diam. l in. Rudely executed. 
Southesk Ch. A.D. 1452, Laing, i. 343, B.M.16212. 

968. Sir Archibald, of Corstorphine. Couche. Three 

hunting horns stringed. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, 
a dog head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & arcfjiMtlt forst? ting 
&e cor0t0rf. Diam. If in. Reg. Ho. detached seal c. A.D. 
1482, Laing, ii. 372, B.M. 16210. 

969. John, son and heir - apparent to John Forster of 

Oammylschelis. Three hunting horns stringed with a 
cinquefoil at the fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fofjan[ntg] 
fostar. Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 6 Oct. 1500. 

970. John, of Gammylschelis, Sheriff-depute of Berwick. 
Three hunting horns stringed with a cinquefoil at the fess 
point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & wfjannis forstar. Diam. in. 
Swinton Ch. 16 Nov. 1515. 

971. William. Two hunting horns stringed in chief, and a 

star in base. Legend : &' fcltlmt forgtat. Diam. in. 
Edinb. Ch. A.D. 1527, Laing, ii. 375. 



972. FOEEESTER, Alexander, of Kilzemuk. A hunting horn 
stringed in base, and (another ?) in chief. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : [&] aleranti . . fores . . . ? Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
of 1540. 

973. James, burgess of Dundee. A chevron between three 

hunting horns stringed. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & facoit forater. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 13 June 1547. 

974. James, of Corstorphine, died 1589. Three hunting 

horns stringed. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a 
dog head erased. Legend ( ) : &' lacobi forester tie 

corgtorfgn. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 13 July 1547, Laing, 
ii. 373. 

975. FOESYTH, David, of Dykes. On a fess, between three 

cross crosslets fitchee, as many lozenges. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : j$ tjaijftilS forgt'tfjt. Diam. in. Indistinct impression. 
A.D. 1488 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 344, B.M. 16209- 

976. FOTHEEINGHAM, Hugh. A stag head cabossed. Legend 

(Goth. Caps.): s HVGON DE FODERIGAY. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Homage, 28 Aug. 1296. 

977. Sir Hugh, knight. Barry of six plain and ermine. 

Shield within a carved quatrefoil panel. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' HVG[ONIS DE FOTHE]RINGAY MILITIS. Diam. -j| in. 
Tweeddale Ch. c. A.D. 1370, Laing, i. 1220, B.M. 16213. 

978. David, of Powrie. Ermine a bend. Legend (Goth. 

I.e.) : &' Dabfo be Jotfjertngfram ? Diam. 1 in. Brechin Ch. 
A.D. 1450, Laing, ii. 379, B.M. 16214. 

979. Thomas. Barry of six plain and ermine. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.): &' toin fce dfotfjermgam. Rudely executed. 
Diam. 1| in. Crawford Ch. 25 Sep. 1475, Laing, ii. 377, 
B.M. 16215. 

980. Thomas, of Powrie Wester. Four bars ermine. 

Legend (Caps.) : s' THO FOTHRINGHAME DE POWRIE. Diam. 
1 T V in. Breadalbane Ch. 2 Feb. 1593/4, Laing, ii. 378, B.M. 
16216. 

981. FOUDAS, Lancelot. A fess between three lozenges. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & lancelot fouoag. Diam. 1 in. Ch. 
A.D. 1468 per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 380, B.M. 16217. 

982. FOULIS, Henry, Chaplain of St. Andrews. A chevron 
between two mascles in chief and a star in base. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &uj fteitUCUS folltS. Diam. f in. University 
of St. Andrews Ch. 20 Apr. 1450, Laing, ii. 384, B.M. 
16203. 



122 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

983. FOWLER, Master William. A cinquefoil between three 

cross cross! ets fitchee. The shield is held from behind by 
an angel. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & : magrt : foill'i : fcular. 
Diam. i|. in. Brass matrix of 15th cent, per J. Stirling of 
Kippendavie, Laing, ii. 38 1, fig., B.M. 16218. 

984. FRANCIS, William. A lion rampant. Legend (Goth. 

Caps.) : s' w FRAVNSAYS. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Edinb. 
Homage, c. A.D. 1296. 

985. William. A bird perched on a rose or star. Legend 

(Goth. Caps.) : s WILELMI FRAVNSEIS. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 560, Bain, ii. 

986. Sir William. On a bend three birds. The shield has 

a wyvern on either side of it, and a leopard face above, 
from which it is suspended. The whole within rounded 
tracery. Signet, in. Record Off. Ch. 1 Sep. 1302. 

987. FRASER, Hugh, first Lord Lovat, died c. 1500. Couche. 

1st and 4th: Three fraises. 2nd and 3rd: Three antique 
crowns. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a stag head. 
Supporters : Two lions sejant. Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' fjxujoig 

frag' tint tie loll . . . Diam. 1-^ in. Kilravock Ch. A.D. 
1431 (date seems wrong), Laing, ii. 388, B.M. 16222. 

988. Hugh, first Lord Lovat, as above. Couche. 1st and 

4th : Three fraises. 2nd and 3rd : Three antique crowns. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a stag head. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): j$ fjugottlg ... at. Diam. l in. Cawdor 
Ch. A.D. 1487, Laing, ii. 389, B.M. 16223. 

989. Thomas, second Lord Lovat, Baron of Abertarf, suc- 
ceeded c. 1500, died 1524. A crown between three fraises. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tfj0tne fresaer abert'f ? Diam. 1 in. 
Lovat Ch. 15 Oct. 1509, Laing, ii. 390, B.M. 16236. 

990. Hugh, third Lord Lovat, succeeded in 1524, and 

was killed in 1544. Couche. 1st and 4th: Three fraises. 
2nd and 3rd : Three antique crowns. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling, a stag head. Legend (Goth. I.e.): J5' ftttg0ntS 

tint tie fregel. Diam. 1| in. Lovat Ch. 25 Oct. 1541, 
Laing, ii. 391, B.M. 16224. 

991. Hugh, fifth Lord Lovat, 1558-1576. 1st and 4th: 

Three open crowns. 2nd and 3rd : Three fraises (sixfoils). 
Initials at sides of shield H.F. and at top LL. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &' - fcuflonis tmt frasetr toe lobit. Diam. 
li in. Lovat Ch. 17 Dec. 1576, Laing, ii. 392, B.M. 
16225, Mackintosh Ch. of 1570. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 123 

992. FEASEE, Simon, sixth Lord Lovat, 1577-1633. 1st and 4th : 
Three antique crowns. 2nd and 3rd : Three fraises. Legend 
(Caps.) : s SIMONIS DOMINI PHASER DE LEWET. Diam. if 
in. Lovat Ch. 20 May 1615, Laing, ii. 393, B.M. 16235. 

993. William, Bishop of St. Andrews, 1279-1297. The 

figure of a bishop and at each side of him a shield bearing 
arms: Six fraises (3, 2, and l). Legend (Goth. Caps.): s 
WILL'I : FRASER : DEI : ORA : SCOTTORVM EPI : Pointed oval, 
2x If in. Cotton Ch. A.D. 1281, B.M. 14925. 

994. William, Bishop of St. Andrews. Within a Gothic 

niche the full-length figure of a bishop. Beneath, within a 
rounded and pointed trefoil enclosed in a circle, is a shield 
bearing arms: Six fraises (3, 2, and 1). Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' WILL'I : FRASER DEI : GRA : SCOTORV EPI. Pointed 
oval, 3x lj| in. 

995. Counterseal. The figure of St. Andrew extended on his 
cross with a canopy above out of which issues a hand placing 
a crown on his head. On each side is a shield bearing 
arms : Six fraises (3, 2, and 1), above the dexter shield a 
crescent, and above the sinister a star. Beneath is a bishop 
kneeling to sinister. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' WILL'I 

FRASER EPI SCI ANDREE. Pointed OVal, 2 X lyV * n> 

Durham Ch. 8 June 1295, Record Off. Ch. 2 Jan. 1292/3, 
Laing, i. 863/4, B.M. 14926/7, Gordon, i. 174/5, Astle, 
pi. iii. fig, 13. Frasers of Philorth, ii. 328, figs. 4 and 5. 

996. William, son to the late Sir Alexander Fraser, and 

chamberlain to the Bishop of St. Andrews. A label of three 
points, each charged with two fraises. Heraldic, though 
not on a shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' WILELMI FRASER. 
Diam. | in. Durham Ch. 9 Nov. 1295, Laing, ii. 387, fig., 
B.M. 16237. Frasers of Philorth, ii. 328, fig. 8. Record Off. 
Homage, 7 July 1296, do. Homage, A.D. 1296, detached seal 
264 ; Bain, ii. 

997. Sir Andrew, knight. Six fraises (3, 2, and 1). Above 

the shield a sixfoil and the whole within a rounded and 
pointed trefoil panel ornamented with three external pairs 
of loops. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ANDREE FRASER MILITIS. 
Diam. |- in. Record Off. detached seal 63, Bain, ii. pi. iv. 
fig. 4, do. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 343, Bain, ii., 
do. Ch. 23 June 1297, Laing, i. 348, B.M. 16219/20. 
Frasers of Philorth, ii. 328, fig. 3. 

998. Eichard, was a knight in 1276, and survived beyond 

1306. He was cousin to Sir Simon Fraser, knight, No. 
1000. Six fraises (3, 2, and 1). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' 
RICARDI FRESER. Seal, ~f in. Record Off. Homage, c. A.D. 
1296, detached seal 424, Bain, ii., Laing, i. 346, B.M. 16231/2. 
Frasers of Philorth, ii. 328, fig. 1. 



124 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

999. FRASER. Sir Richard, knight, same as above. Six fraises 
pierced (3, 2, and l). The shield suspended by the guige 
from a hook, all within a carved quatrefoil panel. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.): s' RICARDI FRASER M'. Diam. i| in. Record 
Off. Ch. 28 May 1297, Laing, i. 345, B.M. 16220/30. Frasers 
ofPkilorth, ii. 328, fig. 2. 

1000. Sir Simon, knight, cousin to above. Six fraises 

pierced (3, 2, and 1), with a label of four points in chief. 
The shield has on either side a lizard, and is suspended by 
the guige. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' SIMONIS FRISER. Diam. 
Y| in. Record Off. detached seal 14, Bain, ii. pi. i. fig. 14, 
do. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 425, Bain, ii., 
do. Ch. 28 May 1297, Laing,i. 347, B.M. 16233/4. Frasers 
of Philorth, ii. 328, fig. 6. 

1001. Sir Alexander, knight, chamberlain of Scotland 

c. 1319, killed at the battle of Dupplin 12 Aug. 1332. 
A knight on horseback in chain armour with sword and 
shield bearing arms : Six fraises (3, 2, and 1). On his 
helmet is a plume of three feathers. The arms are re- 
peated on the caparisons of his horse. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.): s' ALEXANDRI FRASER MiLiTis. Diam. l in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1320, Acts Part. Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, 
i. 349, B.M. 15705. Frasers ofPkilorth, ii. 329, fig. 9- 

1002. William, of Drumelyer. Six fraises (3, 2, and 1). 

Legend (Goth. Caps.): s WILLELJJI FRASER. Diam. in. 
Duns Castle Ch. c. A.D. 1320. 

1003. William, of Dunmeyller. A cross between four fraises 

(of six petals). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s WILLI FRASER. 
Diam. in. Duns Castle Ch. c. A.D. 1330. 

1004. Sir James, of Frendraught (1361-1395). Couche. 

A fess chequy between six fraises, three in chief and as 
many in base, the last 2 and 1. Crest : On a helmet with 
coronet, [a lady's] head with hood and drapery over neck. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.): SI[GILLVM IA]COBI FRASER. Diam. 1 
in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Mar. 1371, Acts Parl. Scot. i. 546, fig., 
Laing, i. 350, B.M. 16227. Frasers of Philorth, ii. 329, 
fig. 11. 

1005. Hugh, of Lovat and Kinnell (1367-1410). Couche. 

Three fraises within a bordure charged with nine stars. 
Crest : On a helmet with capeline and wreath, a stag head. 
Supporters : Two lions rampant guardant. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): Sill' fjugomg : fraser. Diam. 1 T 4 7 in. Morton Ch. 
6 Mar. 1377/8, Laing, i. 351, B.M. 16221. Frasers oj 
Philorth, ii. 330, fig. 20. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 125 

1006. FRASER, Margaret, daughter and heiress of Sir John Fraser 

of Kincardine, wife of Sir William Keith, Great Marischal 
of Scotland. Three shields conjoined at their bases bearing 
arms: (1) Upper shield: Six fraises, 3, 2, and 1 (Fraser). 
(2) Sinister shield : A fess chequy between three fleur de 
lis ? (3) Dexter shield : A chief paly of six (Keith). Within 
a carved Gothic trefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s MARGA- 
RETE [FRESER ?]. Diam. 1 in. Crawford Priory Ch. 8 Mar. 
1392/3, Laing MS. 262, B.M. 16427. Frasers of Philorth, 
ii. 329, fig. 10. 

1007. James, of Frendraught (1402-1404). A bend sinister 

engrailed between three fraises. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' 
IACOBI FRASER. Diam. Y!- in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 1402, 
Laing, i. 352, B.M. 16228. Frasers of Philorth, ii. 329, 
fig. 14. 

1008. Thomas, husband of Mariota M'Ewen, portioner of 

Tullich and Elryk, Inverness. Three fraises (not on a 
shield). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tfjonu ftaget ? Diam. 
1^ in. Mackintosh Ch. 27 Oct. 1555. 

lOOSa, Thomas, alias M c huchone bane, portioner of Moniak, 

near Inverness. Within a circle a bird head ? and a 
fraise of eight petals at top, and beneath the initials M F ? 
Legend (Caps.) : s TOMAS M co . . . N, very uncertain. 
Diam. 1 T \ in. Mackintosh Ch. 5 Feb. 1582/3. 

1009. Hugh, of Guisachan. 1st and 4th : Three arched 

crowns. 2nd and 3rd : Three fraises. Legend (Caps.) : s 

HEVGONIS FRESER DE GVSCHAN. Size [lyV Xl T^ * n ']' 

Gairloch Ch. A.D. 1582, Laing, ii. 394, B.M. 16226. 

1010. Sir Peter, of Dores, baronet. Three fraises. Crest : 

A stag head. Supporters : Two stags. Small signet, in. 
Ch. 8 Oct. 1705 per W. N. Fraser, Laing, ii. 395. 

1011. FREEBAIRN, David, styled Bishop of Edinburgh, 1733- 

1739. A shield ensigned with a mitre bearing impaled 
arms : Dexter : A saltire with a mitre in chief (See of 
Edinburgh). Sinister: On a chevron, between three boar 
heads couped, a crescent inverted (Freebairn). Motto 
around : VINCIT QUI PATITUR. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLUM 

DAVIDIS FREEBAIRN EPISCOPI EDINBURGENSIS. Diam. 2 

in. B.M. 17267. 

1012. FREELAND, Robert. A fess chequy between two (boar 
or bear) heads couped. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Caps.): s' ROBERTI FREELAND. Diam. if in. Per 
J. C. Roger, Laing, ii. 397, B.M. 16238. 



126 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1013. FRENDRAUGHT, Malcolm. On a chief three wolf heads. 

Shield within round tracery. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s 
MAVCOLMI DE FRENDRAV. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 
17 July 1296. Seal used by Sir Duncan de Ferndraghe, 
knight. 

1014. Duncan. On a chief three (wolf heads?). Shield 

within round tracery. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s DVNCANI 
DE FERNENDRAVT. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 
1296, detached seal 589, Bain, ii., Laing, ii. 396. 

1015. FULLARTON, John, of that Ilk, Ayrshire. On a fess 

three ermine spots. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fofjantS fbHet= 
tobtt. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 31 May 1549, Laing, ii. 399- 

1016. David, son and heir to John Fullarton of that Ilk. 

On a fess three ermine spots. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
toabft fbllertobn. Diam. 1 T \ in. Laing Ch. 31 May 1549, 
Laing, ii. 400, B.M. 16239- 

1017. Adam, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. On a fess, 

between three otter heads erased, as many stars. Legend 
(Caps.) : s [ADA]ME FOVLARTOVN. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 
16 Jan. 1567/8. 

1018. William, of Ardo. On a fess, between three otter 

heads erased, a crescent flanked by two stars. Legend 
(Caps.): s' VILLIELMI FVLLERTOVN. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. A.D. 
1575 per P. Chalmers, Laing, ii. 401, B.M. 16240. 

1019. FYTCHET, Richard, Aberdeenshire. A chevron between 

three peascods (fitches or vetches). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' rtcatti fgtcftet. Diam. in. Marischal College, Aber- 
deen, Ch. 15 Jan. 1405/6, Laing, ii. 402, fig., B.M. 16241. 

1020. GAIT, 'Master Patrik Gaittie, minister, vndoutit persone 

of the perochin and paroche kirk of dunce.' Three boar 
heads couped. Flowers at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Caps.) : 8 PATRICII GAIT. Diam. 1 T 6 F in. Ch. 22 
Feb. 1605 per J. Ferguson, Duns. 

1021. GALBRAITH, Arthur, Wigtonsbire. A (boar?) head 
within a quatrefoil not on a shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s' ARTVRI GALBRAT. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Edinb. de- 
tached seal, Homage, c. 1296. 

1022. Malcolm. Three (boar?) heads couped contourne. 

Shield within tracery. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s MALCOL[MI] 
GALBRATHE. Diam. $ in. Melrose Ch. A D. 1409, Laing, 
i. 353, B.M. 16243. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 127 

1023. GALBRAITH, David, in Kymmergeame. On a chevron, 
between three bear heads couped and muzzled, a star. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tafjfftjfe] cabat . . Diam. in. 
Swinton Ch. 15 Apr. 1519. 

1024. - Master Robert, Rector of Spot. On a chevron, between 
three bear heads erased and muzzled, a crescent. Legend 
(Caps.) : s M ROB[ERTI] GALBRAITH. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 4 May 1536. 

1025. - Walter. Three (boar ?) heads erased. Legend (Goth. 

I.e.): & inaltert (jabrat. Diam. l in. Very rudely exe- 
cuted. Napier Ch. A.D. 1542, Laing, i. 354, B.M. 16242. 

1026. GALLOWAY, Thomas of (younger brother to Alan, 

No. 1027), fourth Earl of Atholl 1223-1231, in right of his 
wife, Isabel, daughter to Henry, third Earl. A heart-shaped 
shield bearing arms: A lion passant guardant. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM ..... GALWEITHE. Diam. 2 in. 
Ch. c. A.D. 1230, Oliphants in Scotland, 2, fig., Laing MS. 
269, B.M. 16244. 

1027. - Alan of, married to Margaret, eldest daughter of 
David, Earl of Huntingdon, died 1233. A lion rampant 
crowned. See arms on seal of their daughter, Devorgilla 
de Balliol, No. 1028, etc., and of her son, John Balliol, King 
of Scots, No. 88. 

1028. - Devorgilla of, daughter of above, and wife of John 

Balliol. The full-length figure of a lady with wimple and 
long loose robe, standing on a corbel, and holding aloft in 
each hand a shield bearing arms : Dexter shield : An orle 
(Balliol). Sinister shield : A lion rampant, crowned (Gallo- 
way). Beneath each of these shields is a tree, from which 
is suspended another shield bearing arms, viz. : Dexter 
shield : Three garbs (Chester). Sinister shield : Two piles in 
point (Huntingdon). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DERVORGILLE 
: DE : BALLIOLO : FIL' : ALANI : DE : GALEWAD. Pointed oval, 



1029. Counterseal. Suspended from a tree of three branches are 
one large shield, and above it two smaller shields bearing 
arms, viz. : Central and larger shield : A lion rampant 
crowned (Galloway) impaling An orle dimidiated (Balliol). 
Dexter shield : Three garbs (Chester). Sinister shield : Two 
piles in point (Huntingdon). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' 

DERVORGILLE : DE I GALEWAD* : ONE : DE : BALLIOLO. Pointed 

oval, 2xl| in. Balliol College, Oxford, Ch. A.D. 1282, 
Laing, ii. 71, 72, pi. v. figs. 1, 2, B.M. 15746, Astle, pi. iii. 
fig. 2. 



128 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1030. GAMERY, John, Canon of Caithness. A double niche with 
figures of two saints, and beneath a shield bearing arms : 
A chevron between a star of six points and an escallop in 
chief, and a lion face in base. The shield is supported by 
two mermaids, behind each of whom is a shield-shaped 
space, the dexter charged with a (star ?) and the sinister 
with an escallop. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS DE 
GAMERY. Oval, l^Xl in. Balnagown Ch. A.D. 1360, 
Laing, i. 990, pi. xxi. fig. 3, B.M. 15024. 

1031. GARDYN, Humphrey. A saltire and chief, on the latter 
traces of stars. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DOMINI HVFRIDI 
DE GARDINO. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, c. A.D. 
1296, detached seal 350, Bain, ii. 

1032. Walter. On a chevron, between three boar heads 

erased, a star flanked by two crosses patee. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): S> foateri gartlgtt. Diam. If in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 
1534, Laing, i. 355, B.M. 16246. 

1033. David. A fess between a boar head erased flanked 

by two stars in chief, and two cross crosslets fitchee in 
base. Legend (Caps.) : s' DAVID GARDIN. Diam. 1% in. 
A.D. 1565 per C. Innes, Laing, ii. 404, B.M. 16245. 

1034. Bessie, spouse of Andrew Man (Dundee). A boar 

head erased and contourne. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Caps.): s BESSI GARDIN. Diam. 1~^ in. 
Ch. 25 May 1578 per A. F. 

1035. Margaret, spouse of Robert Bruce (Dundee). A 

boar head erased and contourne. Foliage at top and sides 
of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s MARGARETS GARDIN. Diam. 
1 T V in. Ch. 25 May 1578 per A. F. 

1036. Master Thomas, of Blairtown. A boar head 

erased. Legend (Caps.) : GARD . . Diam. in. 

Reg. Ho. Ch. 16 Nov. 1609. 

1037. GARIOCH, Laurence, of Aberdeen. A chevron between 
three acorns slipped. Shield within a pointed quatrefoil 
panel. Legend : s LAVRENCI D' GARWOC. Diam. % in. 
Glamis Ch. c. A.D. 1380, Laing, ii. 407, fig., B.M. 16247. 

1038. GAVENSON, Alexander. A saltire between a star in chief 
and a spear head in base. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend : s' ALEXANDRI GAWIESON. Diam. in. 
Cawdor Ch. 1 Mar. 1 563/4, Laing, ii. 408. 




\i.. 1803. 
ALEXANDER MACDONAI.D OK KK 
A. n. i 548. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 129 

1039. GEVELSTON, John, Dumfriesshire. Three chevrons. 

Shield within round tracery. Legend : s IOHIS DE GEVELE- 
STON. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, c. A.D. 1296, 
detached seal 536, Bain, ii. 

1040. Duncan. Two chevrons. Impression broken. Record 

Off. Ch. 7 May 1319- 

1041. GIBB, James, of Carribber. From sinister base a gauntleted 

hand holding a spear erect, the point broken and falling to 
sinister, in dexter chief a spur fessways. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' IACOBVS GEIB OF cARRVBER. Diam. 1~^ in. Reg. Ho. 
detached seal, Laing, ii. 409, B.M. 16248. See G. D. Gibb, 
Life of Robert Gib, Lord of Carribber, 1 90, fig. 

1041a. Patrick, burgess of Linlithgow, died 1588. In 

sinister base a spur fessways and above it a gauntleted 
right hand holding a spear erect, the point broken and 
falling to dexter. Seal shield-shaped, -^ X yV "* No 
legend. Letter A.D. 1610 by Robert, son of above. See 
Life of Robert Gib of Carribber, 201, fig. 

1042. John, Groom of the Bedchamber. Arms defaced. 

Foliage and flowers at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Caps.): s IOHANNIS GIB. Diam. l in. Ch. 15 July 1613 
per Sir Wm. Fraser's Trustees. 

1043. GIBSON, William, Dean of Eestalrig, Papal Commissary. 

Within a Gothic niche a figure of the Virgin and Child. 
Beneath a shield bearing arms: Quarterly. 1st: A lym- 
phad. 2nd : A tree. 3rd : Apparently uncharged. 4th : 
A cinquefoil. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : >' TOlll'lIU ge600mt 
fcecani tie UStalncj. Diam. If in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1540, 
Laing, i. 1101, B.M. 15425. 

1044. David, Vicar of Colmanel, Ayrshire. A shield bearing 

arms : A fess between three fleur de lis in chief, and a 
covered cup in base. Legend : DAVIDE GIBSONE. Diam. 

in. Glasgow University Ch. 24 July 1552, Laing, ii. 410. 

1045. David, Canon of the Metropolitan Church of Glas- 
gow. A shield bearing arms : Quarterly. 1 st and 4th : 
Two keys in saltire. 2nd : (Gyronny of eight ?). 3rd : 
(A saltire?). Legend (Caps.) : DAVID GIBSONE. Diam. 1^ 
in. Impression much damaged. Laing Ch. 4 Apr. 1557, 
Laing, ii. 411, B.M. 15181. 

1046. ?, of Pentland. Three keys fessways, in pale, 

wards downward to sinister, within a bordure vaire. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling, a pelican feeding her young. 
Legend: PANDITE COELESTES PORTAE. Diam. in. From 
steel matrix per J. T. Gibson Craig, Laing, ii. 412. 
I 



130 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1047. GIFFORD, John, Lord of Tester. Three bars ermine. The 
inner circle of the seal forms the shield. Legend (Caps.) : 
s IOHANNIS . . FFARD. Diam. if in. Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 
1320, Laing, i. 356, pi. x. fig. 14, B.M. 17140. 

1048. Andrew, bailie of Aberdeen. Barry of six plain 

and ermine with a boar head couped in sinister chief. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ANDREE GIFFARD. Diam. 1 in. 
Marischal College, Aberdeen, Ch. 2 Oct. 1408, Laing, ii. 
413, B.M. 16249. 

1049. James, of Sheriffhall. Barry ermine and plain. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.): gigillum facobi giffutto fce gfttrtffjall. 
Diam. [l^ in.]. Laing, ii. 414. Hutton's Sigilla, 186, A.D. 
1405, from imperfect sketch. 

1050. James, of Sheriflfhall. Ermine three bars. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : & tacobt gjjffrrtU Diam. 1| in. Morton 
Ch. 9 Feb. 1473/4, Laing, i. 357, B.M. 16310. 

1051. Thomas, son of William Gifford. Ermine three bars 

with a fleur de lis in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& - tftotne jjgtfrrtl. Diam. 1 in. Morton Ch. 22 Jan. 
1477/8, Laing, i. 359, B.M. 16311. 

1052. Alexander, Parson of Newlands. Ermine three bars 

with a star in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & alex* 
antori ggffert. Diam. 1 in. Morton Ch. 22 Jan. 1477/8, 
Laing, i. 358, B.M. 16309. 

1053. GILBERT, Michael, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. On 

a chevron between three trefoils slipped, a fleur de lis. 
Shield on foliage. Legend (Caps.) : s MICHAELIS E GILBERT. 
Diam. 1| in. Edinburgh Ch. 21 Sep. 1588, Laing, ii. 415, 
B.M. 16250. 

1054. GLADSTONE, Sir William, knight. A winged lion ram- 

pant. Legend : s WILLELMI DE GLEDESTANES. Signet, in. 
Record Off. Ch. 4 Oct. 1358. 

1055. John (Roxburghshire?). A lion rampant. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : . . iofje . . . gleftrtit . . . . ? Diam. l in. 
Impression very indistinct. Brit. Mus. Add. Ch. A.D. 1472, 
B.M. 16251. 

1056. John, of Cocklaw. A lion rampant. Legend: $&' 

iofjannea jjlatiBt0n'0. Diam. in. Philiphaugh Ch. 12 
Nov. 1509, Laing, ii. 417. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 131 

1057. GLADSTONE, George, Bishop of Caithness in 1600, Arch- 

bishop of St. Andrews 1606, died 1615. A shield, with 
foliage at top and sides, bearing arms : A sal tire, and in 
chief a rose. Legend (Caps.) : s : ROTVND : GEOKGII : EPI : 
CATHANE. Diam. 1^ in. B.M. 17255. 

1058. George, Archbishop of St. Andrews, same as above. 

A shield, with foliage at top and sides, bearing arms : A 
saltire, and in chief a rose. Legend (Caps.) : s ROTVNDVM 
GEOR' ARCHIEPISOPI SANCTI ANDREW. Diam. 1^| in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 3 July 1609, do. 23 Aug. 1609, do. 18 Feb. 
1613, Laing Ch. 14 Mar. 1610, do. 9 Feb. 1614, Polton Ch. 
A.D. , Laing, i. 888, B.M. 14952, Gordon, i. 339, % 

1059. GLEN, Sir John, knight, Lord of that Ilk. A chevron 
between three martlets. Shield within octagonal ornament. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> jofjattntg tit glen. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 2 Apr. 1415. 

1060. GLENCABNIE, Gilbert, Lord of Glencarnie, descended of 

Gilbert, third Earl of Strathearn. See Chiefs of Grant, i. 
xlix. and 58. Two chevronells. Shield within a double 
quatrefoil ornament with a small cross patee on its sinister 
side. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s GILBERTI DE GLENKARNY. 
Reg. Ho. detached seal c. A.D. 1200. 

1061. Mariota, daughter and co-heir of Malmoran of Glen- 

charny, wife of Nivin Mac Ewyn. A shield bearing im- 
paled arms : Dexter : Three birds (Mac Ewyn ?). Sinister : 
A chevron (Glencarnie). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s MARIOTE 
DE GLENCHARNIE. Diam. i* in. Inchaffray Ch. 28 Nov. 
1365. 

1062. GLENESK, Morgan. Crusilly, on a bend three escallops. 

Legend : s' MORGVNDI DE GLENESK. Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage, c. 1296, detached seal 359, Bain, ii., Laing, ii. 418. 

1063. GOLDSMITH, Patrick, one of the bailies of Stirling. A 
tau cross (or a mallet?). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : [s PJATRICI 
GOLDSMYT[H], Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Oct. 1411. 

1064. GORDON, Sir Alexander, knight, eldest son of Alexander 

de Seton by Elizabeth de Gordon, succeeded as second 
Lord Gordon < 1437, was created Earl of Huntly c. 1445, 
and died in 1470. 1st and 4th : Three crescents within 
a royal tressure (Seton). 2nd and 3rd : Three boar heads 
couped (Gordon). Crest : On a tilting helmet with mantling 
and coronet, a boar head with long neck between two demi 
vols. On background foliage and two trees gro\ving from 



132 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

a mount. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' alex[anfon sctan] font tit 
gotfcoutt. Diam. 1^ in. Record Off. Ch. 31 Mar. 1438, 
Reg. Ho. State Papers, 4 Sep. 1439, Laing, ii. 421, B.M. 
16862, Mackintosh Ch. 5 Oct. 1442, diam. 1^ in. but 
probably same seal. 

1065. GORDON, Alexander, Earl of Huntly, same as above. 

Couche. 1st and 4th: Three crescents within a royal 
tressure. 2nd and 3rd : Three boar heads couped. Sur- 
tout : Three (lion heads erased ?). Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling and wreath, a stag head with a wreath of 
roses about the neck. Supporters : Two greyhounds. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ : bin : alexanlm : C0mftte : be : fjuntle. 
Diam. li| in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 5 Nov. 1457, do. 3 June 1469, 
Floors Ch. A.D. 1457, Laing, i. 36l, B.M. 16254. 

1066. George, Lord Gordon, succeeded as second Earl of 

Huntly in 1470, and died in 1502. Couche. 1st : Three 
boar heads erased. 2nd : Three lion heads couped. 3rd : 
Three crescents within a royal tressure. 4th : Three 
fraises. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a stag head. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' geotg fcns foe gotlion* Diam. l in. 
Floors Ch. A.D. 1470, Laing, i. 362, B.M. 16262. 

1067. George, second Earl" of Huntly, as above. 1st: 

Three boar heads. 2nd : Three lion heads within a royal 
tressure. 3rd : Three crescents within a royal tressure. 
4th: Three fraises. Legend (Goth. I.e.): J5 geottjit [comji'ttg 
"tit fjuntle . . Diam. l in. Mackintosh Ch. 10 July 1476. 

1068. George, second Earl of Huntly, as above. Couche. 

1st: Three boar heads couped. 2nd: Three lion heads 
erased. 3rd : Three crescents within a royal tressure. 
4th : Three fraises. Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
and wreath, a stag head, with an escroll issuing from its 
mouth on which was probably inscribed the Motto, bittanfc. 
Supporters : Two greyhounds. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : $&' 
QtOTQli C0m[ttt'0 to] fjontle. Diam. l in. Mackintosh Ch. 
1 Oct. 1481, do. 3 Apr. 1497, Floors Ch. A.D. 1491, Laing, 
i. 363, B.M. 16263. 

1069. Alexander, Lord Gordon, succeeded as third Earl of 

Huntly in 1502, and died 21 Jan. 1523/4. Couche. 
1st: Three boar heads couped. 2nd: Three lion heads 
erased. 3rd : Three fraises. 4th : Three crescents within 
a royal tressure. In chief over the 1st and 2nd quarters a 
label of three points. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a 
stag head. Supporters : Two greyhounds. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : S> akcan&u tint gortone. Diam. 1^4 in. Hume Ch. 
8 Nov. 1492, Laing, ii. 422, pi. viii. fig. 1, B.M. 16255. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 133 

1070. GORDON, Alexander, Lord Gordon, as above. Couche. 

1st: Three boar heads couped. 2nd: Three lion heads 
erased. 3rd : Three fraises. 4th : Three crescents within 
a royal tressure. Over all a label of three points. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : Stgfllum almntort portion. Diam. if in. 
Hume Ch. 24 July 1498, Laing, ii. 423, B.M. 16256. 

1071. Alexander, third Earl of Huntly, same as above. 

Couche. 1st: Three boar heads couped. 2nd: Three 
lion heads erased. 3rd : Three crescents within a royal 
tressure. 4th : Three fraises. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a stag head. Supporters : Two grey- 
hounds. Legend (Goth. I.e.): <&' alleianbrt comitia tc 
ijuntlt. Diam. if in. Hume Ch. 14 May 1503, Laing, ii. 
424, B.M. 16257. 

1072. Alexander, third Earl of Huntly, as above. Couche. 

1st: Three boar heads couped. 2nd: Three lion heads 
erased. 3rd : Three crescents within a royal tressure. 
4th : Three fraises. Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
and wreath, a stag head. Supporters : Two greyhounds. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' alleiantort cotmtte tie fjuntlu Diam. 
2 in. Hume Ch. c. A.D. 1503, Laing, ii. 425, B.M. 16258, 
Mackintosh Ch. 4 Dec. 1502. 

1073. Alexander, third Earl of Huntly, as above. Couche. 

1st : Three boar heads couped. 2nd : Three lion heads 
erased. 3rd : Three crescents within a royal tressure. 
4th : Three fraises. Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
and wreath, a stag head. Supporters : Two greyhounds. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & almntntf comittg fjuntitlie. Diam. 
2 in. Pewter matrix per the Duke of Richmond. Laing, 
ii. 426, fig., B.M. 16259. Doubtful if genuine. 

1074. Alexander, third Earl of Huntly, as above. Couche. 

1st: Three boar heads erased. 2nd: Three lion heads 
erased. 3rd : Three crescents within a royal tressure, 
4th : Three fraises. Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
and coronet, a stag head. Supporters: Two greyhounds. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): & aleitt gortron cotmtis toe ftuntle. 
Diam. If in. Floors Ch. A.D. 1521, Laing, i. 364, B.M. 
16260. 

1075. John, Lord Gordon, son of the third Earl of Huntly, 

and father of the fourth. He died in 1517. Couche. 
1st : [Three boar heads]. 2nd : Three lion heads erased. 
3rd : [Three crescents within a royal tressure]. 4th : 
Three fraises. Crest : On a helmet front face with wreath, 
a [stag] head. Background of scroll work for mantling. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.), indecipherable. Diam. l^f in. Mac 
kintosh Ch. 28 May 1517. 



134 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1076. GORDON, George, fourth Earl of Huntly, succeeded his 

grandfather Jan. 1523/4, killed 28 Oct. 1562. Couche. 
1st: Three boar heads erased. 2nd: Three lion heads 
erased. 3rd : Three crescents within a royal tressure. 
4th : Three fraises. Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
and coronet, a stag head. Supporters : Two greyhounds 
collared, sejant. Legend (Caps.) : s : GEORGII : COMITIS : DE : 

HOVNTLIE : DNI : GORDONE : ET : BADZENOTH. Diam. 2^- in. 

Floors Ch. A.D. 1537, Laing, i. 365, B.M. 16264, Reg. Ho. 
State Papers, 1 Oct. 1545. Same seal used by George, 
fifth Earl, Mackintosh Ch. 27 June 1568, do. 19 Sep. 1568. 

1077. George, first Marquis of Huntly, succeeded as sixth 

Earl in 1576, was created Marquis 17 Apr. 1599, and 
died 1636. 1st: Three boar heads couped. 2nd: Three 
lion heads erased. 3rd : Three crescents within a royal 
tressure. 4th : Three fraises. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and coronet, a stag head. Motto, on an escroll at 
either side of crest : BYDAND. Supporters : Two greyhounds. 
Legend (Caps.): s GEORGII MARCHIONIS DE HVNT[LIE 

COMITIS DE] ENZIE DNI GORDOVN ET BADSENOCH. Diam. 

in. Laing Ch. 1 June and 2 Oct. 1610. 

1078. George, fourth Marquis of Huntly, succeeded in 1653, 

created Duke of Gordon in 1684, and died in 1716. 1st: 
[Three boar heads couped]. 2nd : Three lion heads erased. 
3rd : [Three crescents within a royal tressure]. 4th : 
[Three] fraises. Supporters : Dexter gone, sinister a hound. 

Legend (Caps.) : [ MAR]CHIO DE 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. of 1660. 

1079. Alexander, Master of Sutherland, infeft in the 

Earldom (in reversion) in 1527, but died before his parents 
in 1530. A boar head erased, on a chief three stars. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 8> alerantirt @0rton tie Sfttfitlattti. 
Diam. [\\ in.]. A.D. 1529. Sutherland Book, ii. 369, fig. 2. 

1080. John, tenth Earl of Sutherland, succeeded 1535, died 

(from poison) 1567. Three boar heads couped. Surtout: 
Three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iofjanneg prtion 
coitt's tic srnti'lanlj. Diam. If in. Forse Ch. A.D. 1546, 
Laing, i. 366, B.M. 16267. Sutherland Book, ii. 370, fig. 1. 

1081. John, tenth Earl of Sutherland, as above. 1st and 

4th : Three boar heads erased. 2nd : Three lion heads 
erased. 3rd : Three crescents within a royal tressure. 
Surtout : On an escutcheon a star. Above the shield a 
coronet. Supporters : A horse and a hound ? Legend 
(Caps.) : s IOHANNIS COMITI[S D]E SVDDERLAND. Diam. 
[If in.]. Sutherland Book, ii. 370, fig. 3. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 135 

1082. GORDON, John, tenth Earl of Sutherland, as above. A 
boar head erased between three stars. Ornament at top 
and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 5$ tofjannfa COltttt 
. . . tit gutfjetlantJ. Diam. [If in.]. Sutherland Book, ii. 370, 
fig. 4. 

1083. John, tenth Earl of Sutherland, as above. 1st and 

4th : Three stars. 2nd and 3rd : A boar head erased. 
Initials at top and sides of shield, ^^ Signet [ in.]. 
Sutherland Book, ii. 370, fig. 2. 

1084. John, twelfth Earl of Sutherland, succeeded 1594, 

died 1615. 1st and 4th: Three boar heads erased. 2nd 
and 3rd : Three stars. Above the shield a coronet. 
Legend (Caps.) : s IOANNIS COMITIS DE SVTHERLAND. Diam. 
[If in.]. A.D. 1600. Sutherland Book, ii. 370,, fig. 5. 

1085. John, twelfth Earl of Sutherland, as above. 1st 

and 4th : Three boar heads couped. 2nd and 3rd : Three 
stars. Above the shield a coronet. Legend : s IO[HANNIS 
COMIJTIS DE SVTHERLAND. Oval, if x l| in. Forse Ch. 
29 Apr. 1605, Laing, i. 367, B.M. 16268. 

1086. John, thirteenth Earl of Sutherland, succeeded 1615, 

died 1663. 1st: Three lion heads erased. 2nd: Three 
boar heads erased. 3rd : Three crescents (no tressure). 
4th : Three fraises. Surtout : Three stars. Ornament at 
top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.): s SVTHERLANDI*: 
COMITIS. Diam. [if in.]. A.D. 1622. Sutherland Book, ii. 
371, fig. 1. 

1087. George, fourteenth Earl of Sutherland, succeeded 1663, 

died 1703. Three stars. Crest: On a helmet with man- 
tling, a cat sejant. Supporters: Two savages with clubs in 
their exterior hands. No legend. Signet [ in.]. A.D. 
1680. Sutherland Book, ii. 371, fig. 2. 

1088. John. Three boar heads couped with a rose or 

roundle in fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S tofj ... IS 
gdrtJOtt. Diam. f in. Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1428, Laing, i. 360, 
B.M. 16266. 

1089. Janet, Lady Dunachtan. A bend indented be- 
tween four boar heads couped and two cross crosslets 
fitchee. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &' . ianete arton tme toe twnacfj . . . 
Diam. If in. Lovat Ch. 9 Nov. 1528, Laing, ii. 429, B.M. 
16265. 



136 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1090. GORDON, Janet, wife of James Ogilvy, ofCardell. A bend 

dancette between three boar heads erased. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): J5 i'0netE gorDone. Diam. l in. Lovat Ch. 27 
Oct. 1538, Laing, ii. 430, B.M. 16'269. 

1091. Alexander, son to George, Earl of Huntly, Postulate 

of Caithness (in absence of Robert Stewart, the Bishop). 
1st: Three boar heads couped. 2nd: Three lion heads 
erased. 3rd : Three crescents within a royal tressure. 
4th : Three fraises. Above the shield there is something in- 
decipherable on impression, and at sides the initials (P. E. ?). 
Signet, i| in. Reg. Ho. State Papers, 17 Jan. 1547/8. 

1092. William, Bishop of Aberdeen, fourth son to Alex- 
ander, third Earl of Huntly, appointed 1545, died 1577. 
Under a triple canopy a figure of the Virgin and Child with 
a bishop on either side. Beneath a shield, ensigned with a 
mitre, bearing arms: 1st: Three boar heads couped. 
2nd : Three lion heads erased. 3rd : Three crescents 
within a royal tressure. 4th : Three fraises ? Legend 

(Caps.) : S ROTVNDVM WILLELMI EPISCOPI ABERDONEN. 

Diam. 2| in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 June 1566, do. 15 Sep. 1569, 
Finzean Ch. A.D. 1560, Laing, i. 901, B.M. 14988. 

1093. William, Bishop of Aberdeen, as above. Under a 

triple canopy a figure of the Virgin and Child with a bishop 
on either side. Beneath a shield, ensigned with a mitre, 
bearing arms : 1st : Three lion heads erased. 2nd : Three 
boar heads couped. 3rd : Three crescents within a royal 
tressure. 4th : Three fraises. Motto, on an escroll above 
the mitre : BENEDICTVS DEVS. Legend (Caps.) : s ROTVNDVM 

VILLELMI GORDOVN EPISCOPI ABERDONEN. Diam. 2 in. 

Ch. A.D. 1576 per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 1035, B.M. 
14989- 

1093a, Master Walter (chaplain of Westhall, parish of Oyne 

in the Garioch). Quarterly. 1st and 4th : Three boar 
heads couped. 2nd : (Obliterated). 3rd : Three lion heads 
erased. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 
s M WALTIRI GORDOVN. Diam. 1^ in. Detached seal 
c. A.D. 1570 per J. M. Howden, see Reg. Mag. Sig. iv. 633. 

1094. Alexander, Bishop of Galloway, second son to John, 

Master of Huntly, who was the second son to Alexander, 
third Earl of Huntly, appointed 1558, died 1576. A 
design with three niches. In centre the Virgin and Child, 
dexter St. Michael, sinister St. Ninian. Beneath a shield 
bearing arms: 1st: Three boar heads couped. 2nd: 
Three lion heads erased. 3rd : Three crescents within a 
royal tressure. 4th : Three fraises. Above shield the 
initials A G ? Legend (Caps.) : s' ALEXANDRI EPI CANDIDE 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 137 

CASA. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 Feb. 1558/9, Laing 
Ch. 15 Apr. 1564, Laing, ii. 1093. 

1095. GORDON, Alexander, Bishop of Galloway, as above. A 
design of three niches. In centre [the Virgin and Child], 
in dexter [St. Michael], in sinister St. Ninian. Beneath a 
shield, between initials [A G], bearing arms: 1st: [Three 
boar heads couped]. 2nd : Three lion heads erased. 3rd : 
Three crescents within a royal tressure. 4th : Three 
fraises. Legend (Caps.): [SIGIL]LVM ALEXANDRI CAN[DIDE 
CASE EPI]. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 20 May 1566. 

1096. Adam, of Auchindoune, sixth son to George, fourth 

Earl of Huntly. 1st: Three boar heads couped. 2nd: 
Three lion heads erased. 3rd : Three crescents within a 
royal tressure. 4th: Three fraises. Legend (Caps.): s' 
ADAMI GORDOVNE. Diam. l in. Monymusk Ch. A.D. 1571, 
Laing, i. 369, B.M. 16253. 

1097. Master Robert, Chancellor of Moray. 1st: Three 

boar heads (couped ?). 2nd : Three lion heads erased. 
3rd : Three crescents within a royal tressure. 4th : Three 
fraises. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' ttt' tobctti gotfcon cancel 
larit tre nta . . . ? Diam. 1| in. DuffCh. A.D. 1580, Laing, 
ii. 431, B.M. 15082. 

1098. Thomas, of Clunie. 1st: Three boar heads couped. 

2nd : Three lion heads erased. 3rd : Three crescents 
within a royal tressure. 4th : Three cinquefoils. Legend 
(Caps.) : s D TOME GORDONE. Diam. 1 in. Monymusk 
Ch. A.D. 1592, Laing, i. 368, B.M. 16270. 

1099. Sir John, of Lochinvar, knight. Three boar heads 

erased. Legend (Caps.) : s D IOANNIS GORDOVN DE LOC'. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 Nov. 1596. 

1100. Alexander, of Clunie. 1st: Three boar heads 

couped. 2nd : Three lion heads erased. 3rd : Three 
crescents within a single tressure flowered. 4th : Three 
fraises. Legend (Caps.) : s ALEXANDRI GORDONS D CLVNE. 
Diam. l in. Finzean Ch. A.D. 1609, Laing, i. 370, B.M. 
16261. 

1101. GORTHIE, Tristram, of that Ilk. A chevron between 

three fleur de lis. Legend : s TRISTAIRM GORTHIE. Diam. 
in. Crawford and Balcarres Ch. A.D. 1536, Laing, ii. 433. 

1102. George, of ' Gorths,' son of above. A chevron between 

three fleur de lis. Legend : s' GEORGE GORTHS OF YAT ILK. 
Diam. in. Crawford and Balcarres Ch. A.D. 1536, Laing, 
ii. 434. 



138 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1103. GOTHAME, or Gothyn, Euphemia. A boar head couped 

between three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & mfettUE t) 
gofjatne. Diam. i| in. A.D. 1453 per G. Smythe, Laing, 
i. 372, B.M. 16252. 

1104. GOURLAY? 'Henry de Gorlay, Vir nobilis.' A roundle 

within a bordure fretty. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : . . . HEN . . 
. . . AY. Diam. 1 in. Harleian Ch. A.D. 1286, B.M. 
16271. 

1105. GOURLAY, William. A lion rampant. Legend: s WIL'I 

D' GVRLAY. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, c. 1296, 
detached seal 164, Bain, ii. 

1106. GRAHAM, Patrick, Earl of Stratherne (in right of his 

wife Euphemia Stewart, Countess Palatine of Stratherne), 
second son of Sir Patrick Graham of Dundaff and Kin- 
cardine. He was killed at Crieff in 1413. 1st and 4th : 
Two chevronells (Stratherne). 2nd and 3rd : On a chief 
indented three escallops (Graham). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 

S* PATRICI DE GRAHAME COMl[xiS PALATJINI DE STRATHERNE. 

Diam. l in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal c. A.D. 1400, 
Laing, i. 383, B.M. 16288. Mutton's Sigilla, 168. 

1107. Malise, first Earl of Menteith, son of above, created 

Earl of Menteith in 1427, died c. 1490. Chequy sur- 
mounted of a fess charged with three escallops. Foliage 
at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j&t'gtllutn 
[mallBEi] 0tntt tie mnttrth. Diam. li in. Hamilton Ch. 
17 Dec. 1453. Red Book of Menteith, ii. 462, fig. 6. 

1108. William, third Earl of Menteith, c. 1535 to c. 1544. 

1 st : Three escallops in fess. 2nd and 3rd : Two chevronells. 
4th : A fess chequy. Fleur de lis ornament at top and 
sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ftilelmt (CotttitiS tie 
meteftt. Diam. [l^- in]. Menteith Ch. 14 May 1539, Red 
Book of Menteith, ii. 462, fig. 7. 

1109. John, fourth Earl of Menteith, succeeded c. 1544, died 

1564. 1st and 4th: Three escallops. 2nd and 3rd : Parted 
per fess, in chief two chevronells, the base chequy. Legend 
(Caps.) : s IOHANNIS GRAHAM COMITIS DE MENTEICH. 
Diam. if in. Breadalbane Ch. 2 Nov. 1551, Laing, ii. 442, 
B.M. 16283. 

1110. William, seventh Earl of Menteith, succeeded in 1598, 

was created Earl of Strathern in 1630, which title was 
revoked in 1633, when he was created Earl of Airth, died 
in 1661. 1st and 4th: On a chief three escallops. 2nd 
and 3rd : A fess chequy with a chevron in chief. Above 
the shield an earl's coronet. Crest: On a helmet with 



mantling and wreath, a vulture head erased. Motto, on an 
escroll passing behind wreath : RIGHT AND REASON. Sup- 
porters : Two lions rampant. Legend (Caps.) : s' WILLELMI 

COMITIS DE MONTEATH DOMl' KILBRYD ET K1LPOVNT. 

Diam. 2 in. Ch. A.D. 1636 per J. Dennistoun, Laing, 
i. 387, B.M. 16297. Red Book ofMenteith, ii. 463, fig. 10. 

1111. GRAHAM, William, eighth Earl of Menteith, and second 

Earl of Airtli, succeeded c. 1660, and died 1694. 1st and 
4th : On a chief three escallops. 2nd and 3rd : A fess 
chequy with a chevron in chief. Above the shield a 
coronet and around it the initials W E M . Diam. in. Ch. 
10 Mar. 1663 per David Laing, Laing, ii. 1285. Red Book 
of Menteith, ii. 459, description. 

1112. William, eighth Earl of Menteith, as above. 1st 

and 4th : On a chief three escallops. 2nd and 3rd : A fess 
chequy with a chevron (represented as the couples of a 
house) in chief. Diam. in. Letter in Charter Chest 
at Buchanan A.D. 1679, Red Book of Menteith, ii. 460, 
description. 

1113. William, second Earl of Montrose, succeeded 1513, 

died 1571. Couche. 1st and 4th: On a chief three 
escallops. 2nd and 3rd : Three roses (for title of Mon- 
trose). Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a 
peacock head. Legend (Caps.) : s VILL' corns DE MOTROS 
AC DNI GRAHA. Diam. 1^ in. Laing Ch. 30 Dec. 1544, 
Laing, i. 385, B.M. 16296. 

1114. John, third Earl of Montrose, succeeded in 1571, 

Lord Treasurer in 1584, Lord Chancellor in 1599, died 
1608. 1st and 4th: On a fess, three escallops. 2nd and 
3rd: Three roses. Above the shield a coronet, and at 
sides the initials I. M. Signet, in. Letter 20 Jan. 
1603, Sir Jas. Balfour's Collection, Adv. Lib. Edinb., 
Laing, ii. 1284. 

1115. James, fifth Earl of Montrose, succeeded in 1626, 

created Marquis of Montrose in 1644, executed in 1650. 
1st and 4th : On a fess (intended for a chief) three 
escallops. 2nd and 3rd : Three roses. Shield ensigned 
with a coronet, and between the initials J K M . Small oval 
signet, y^ X y^ in. Balnagowan Ch. A.D. 1639, Laing, i. 386, 
B.M. 16277. 

1116. James, third Marquis of Montrose, succeeded in 

1669, died 1684. 1st and 4th: On a chief three escallops. 
2nd and 3rd: Three roses. Above the shield a coronet. 
Crest : On a helmet front face, with coronet and mantling, 



140 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

a falcon killing a heron. Supporters : Two herons. Legend 

(Caps.) : SIGILLVM IACOBI GRAM MARCHIONIS MONTISROSANI. 

Diam. in. Laing Ch. 26 Feb. 1675, Laing, ii. 441. 

1117. GRAHAM, Sir Henry. Charter (c. 1230) by Sir Henry de 

Graham, son of Henry, and grandson of Peter, granting 
the town of Clifton, in Mid-Lothian, to Sir David de 
Graham, his cousin part of seal remains. It has borne a 
single scallop shell. Charter cited in Douglas Peerage as 
in possession of Macfarlane (Scottish Antiquary, xvii. 177, 
178). 

1117a. Nicholas, eldest son of Henry de Graham. On a 

chief three escallops. Boar heads at top and sides of 
shield, no tracery. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s DOMINI : 
NICHOLAI : DE i GRAHA. Diam. 1 T 2 7 in. Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 
1260-85. Liber de Metros, ii. pi. ii. fig. 6, Ch. printed at 
679, App. 18. 

1118. Sir Nicholas, knight, died in 1306, probably same as 

above. On a chief three escallops. The shield within a 
circle inscribed in a trefoil, each cusped space being filled 
with foliage, and the exterior spaces with boar heads 
couped. Legend ( Goth. Caps.): s' DOMINI NICHOLAY DE GRAM 
MILITIS. Diam. 1 in. Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 1285, Liber de 
Melros, ii. pi. iii. fig. 8, Laing, i. 373 (where the description 
is of this seal, but the charter referred to has seal No. 1 1 1 7a 
appended), B.M. 16284/5, Record Off. c. A.D. 1296, detached 
seal 71, Bain, ii. pi. iv. fig. 12. 

1119. Patrick. On a chief three escallops. At each side 

of shield is a boar head. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
PATRICII DE GRAHAM. Diam. 1 in. Record Off. Ch. 
2 Jan. 1292/3, do. detached seal 26, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 6, 
Laing, ii. 444, B.M. 17326, Astle, pi. iii. fig. 18. 

1120. David, husband of Muriella Biset, died in Flanders 

1297. Semee of cross crosslets fitchee, three escallops. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DAVID DE GRAHAM. Diam. in. 
Record Off. c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 21, Bain, ii. pi. ii. 
fig. 1, Laing, i. 374, B.M. 16273. 

1121. Peter. Three boar heads couped. Legend (Goth. 

Caps.): s PETRI DE GRM. Diam. in. *Reg. Ho. Edinb. 
Homage, c. A.D. 1296. 

1122. John, son and heir of Sir Nicholas Graham. On 

a chief three escallops. Shield between three wyverns. 
Legend : IOHANNIS .... GRAHA . . . Oval seal, 1^ X $ in. 
Melrose Ch. A.D. 1309, Laing, i. 375, B.M. 16278. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 141 

1123. GRAHAM, Sir John, of Abercorn. A boar head couped, 

muzzle downward, on a chief three escallops. On top 
and on either side of shield is a boar head couped. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DNI IOHANNIS DE GRAAM. Diam. 
1 in. Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 1320, Laing, i. 378, B.M. 16279- 

1124. David. On a chief three escallops. Shield sus- 
pended from a tree of three branches, and on either side of 
it a boar head couped erect. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' 
DAVIT : DE : GRAHAM : Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 
1320, Acts Parl Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, i. 377, B.M. 16275. 

1125. Patrick. On a fess three escallops. Shield within 

quatrefoil tracery. Legend (Goth. Caps.): SIGILLVM PA ... en 
GRA? Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1320, Acts Parl 
Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, i. 376, B.M. 16286. 

1126. Sir John, of Mackesswra, knight. A saltire and chief, 

the latter charged with three escallops. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s '10 . . . NIS DE GRAHAM DE MACKESSWRA. Diam. 
1 in. Ch. A.D. 1355 per Wm. Fraser, Laing, i. 1221, B.M. 
16280. See Annandale Book, i. 11. 

1127. David, of Dundaff. On a chief three escallops. 

Shield within a rounded and a pointed quatrefoil inter- 
laced, field diapered. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
DAVID DE GRAME. Diam. [l in.]. Record Off. Ch. 26 Sep. 
1357, Laing, ii. 437, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 7. 

1128. Robert, lord of Weilston in Kyle. A stag *head 

cabossed with an escallop between the attires not on a 
shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROBERTI DE GRAM. 
Diam. -| in. Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 1369, Laing, i. 379, pi- x. 
fig. 6, B.M. 16289. 

1129. John. A chevron between three escallops. Shield 

within a pointed trefoil panel. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 
iofjannis tie grame. Diam. 1 in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1370, 
Laing, i. 380, B.M. 16281/2. 

1130. Patrick, son and heir of Sir David Graham of Dun- 
daff No. 1127, died c. 1404. On a chief three escallops 
with a label of two points. Shield within a pointed trefoil 
panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' PATRICH GRAME. Diam. 
1 in. Dumbarton Ch. 10 Feb. 1372/3, Laing, ii. 438, 
B.M. 16287. 

1131. Walter (of Weilston in Kyle 7 See No. 1128). Couche. 

A fess chequy with a heart in base, on a chief three 
escallops. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 



142 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

a sleuthhound head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSlgilltlttt Jnalteri 

gtattt tie foalest0. Diam. in. Morton Ch. detached 
seal, Laing, i. 384, B.M. 16295. 

1132. GRAHAM, George, a juror at Brokholes, Berwickshire. 
A fess chequy with three escallops in chief. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & georgii le grfjame. Diam. 1 T V in. Durham 
Ch. 14 June 1431, Laing, ii. 443. 

1133. Robert, of Kinpont. Couche. On a chief engrailed 

three escallops. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a stag 
head cabossed. Supporters : Two lions rampant guardant. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : <&' rofaertt gram. Diam. 1 in. Keir 
Ch. A.D. 1433, Laing, ii. 445, fig., B.M. 16290. 

1134. Patrick, Bishop of St. Andrews 1466-1478, son of 

Sir William Graham of Kincardine. A Gothic canopy 
supported on slender pillars with an angel and a bishop 
in side niches. In the centre St. Andrew extended on 
his cross with a representation of the Trinity in a niche, 
above and beneath him a shield, ensigned with a crown 
bearing the royal arms of Scotland. In a niche be- 
neath a bishop kneeling to dexter, and on each side a 
shield bearing arms : Dexter : On a chief engrailed three 
escallops within a royal tressure. Sinister : On a chief 
three escallops. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & patrtcti tlti gratia 

episcopi ganctt antim. Pointed oval, 3|xl in. St. 
Salvator College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 1469, Laing, 
i. 872, pi. xx. fig. 2, B.M. 14935, Gordon, i. 223, fig. 

1135. Robert, of Old Montrose. (See next entry.) Couche. 

On a chief invecked three escallops. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling and wreath, an eagle head and wings erect. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' ro6 . . . grafja ... tie aultie tnountrog. 
Diam. 1$ in. Ch. A.D. 1478, B.M. 16292. 

1136. Robert, of Fintry, son of above. Couche. On a 

chief invecked three escallops. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, an eagle head and wings erect. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' roberti grafjame tie fgntre. 
Diam. 1^ in. Seal same as above, but designation altered. 
Auldbar Ch. 27 Dec. 1478, Laing, i. 381, B.M. 16291. 

1137. Henry, of Comieston. On a chevron, between three 

escallops, a star. Legend (Caps.) : s HENRICI GREHEM. 
Diam. If in. Balnamoon Ch. A.D. I486, Laing, i. 382, 
B.M. 16276. 

1138. Robert, of Westhall. Two escallops in chief and a 

star in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> robertf gratettt. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 21 May 1512. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 143 

1139. GRAHAM, Alexander. A chevron with an escallop in 
base, on a chief two escallops. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 3) 
aleiantm jjream. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1537 per George 
Smythe, Laing, ii. 436, B.M. 16272. 

1140. Ninian, of Thornick. On a chief three escallops. 

Legend (Caps.) : s NINEANI GHRAME. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 27 June 1547. 

1141. Grisel, spouse to James Thomson, son and heir of 

David Thomson, burgess of Dundee (the first witness to 
the deed is David Grahame of Fyntre, knight). Three 
piles charged with as many escallops. Legend (Caps.) : 
s GRISILE GRAHME? Diam. in. Laing Ch. 14 June 
1562. 

1142. David, of Fintry. Couche". On a chief dancettee 

three escallops. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a 
falcon head, neck, and wings (holding something in its 
beak ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcabib Diam. 

in. Laing Ch. 13 Mar. 1615. 

1143. Robert, of Wachington. Two roses in chief and an 

escallop in base ? Legend (Caps.) : SIGILL ROBERTI GRA .... 
DE WACHINGTOVN. Diam. If in. Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1620, 
Laing, ii. 446, B.M. 16293. 

1144. George, Bishop of Orkney 1615-1638, son of George 

Graham of Inchbrackie by Mary Rollo. An ornamental 
shield, with a fleur de lis at top bearing arms : 1st and 
4th : (A chess rook ?) on a chief three escallops. 2nd and 
3rd : Three cinquefoils or roses. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
GEORGII EPISCOPI ORCAD. Diam. 2 T 2 7 in. Tankerness Ch. 
3 Jan. 1621, Hutton's Sigilla, 17. 

1145. Sir James, second son of William, seventh Earl of 

Menteith. 1st and 4th : On a chief three escallops. 2nd 
and 3rd : A fess chequy with a chevron in chief. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling, an eagle head. A.D. l679> 
Red Book of Menteith, ii. 469, description. 

1146. John, of Claverhouse. On a chief dancettee three 

escallops, all within a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling, a phoenix rising out of flames. Diam. in. 
Letter A.D. 1681 in Charter Chest at Buchanan. Red Book 
of Menteith, ii. 469, description. 

1147. Robert, of Knockdolian (17th cent.). Two escallops 

in chief and a crescent enclosing a cross crosslet fitchee in 
base. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 

S' ROBERT! GRAHAME DE KNOKDOLIAN*. Diam. l-|-f in. 

Detached seal per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 447, B.M. 10294. 



144 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1148. GRANT, Alexander. On a fess, between three antique 

crowns, a star. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & aleiantJti Jjra 

Diam. 1| in. Lovat Ch. 10 Jan. 1524/5, Laing, ii. 44-9, 
B.M. 16298. 

1149. John, of Culcabock. A fess between three antique 

crowns. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : St> toftattms gtaunt. Diam. 
1 in. Lovat Ch. 9 Nov. 1529, Laing, ii. 450, B.M. 16299- 

1150. John, of Freuchie. Three open crowns. Foliage at 

top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth, letters) : s : IOANNIS 
GRANT tie frudjie. Diam. If in. Seaforth Ch. 6 Dec. 
1572, Laing, i. 388, B.M. 16300. Chiefs of Grant, i. 537, 
fig. 2. 

1151. GRAY, Andrew, of Foulis. Couche. A lion rampant 
within a bordure engrailed. Crest: On a tilting helmet 
with coronet, a swan head and neck. Supporters : Two 
lions sejant affrontee. Legend : j&ujtlluttt anfcm Stag. 
Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 28 Mar. 1424, Laing, ii. 451. 

U52. Andrew, of Foulis, created Lord Gray of Foulis 

c. 1445, died 1469. Couche. A lion rampant within a 
bordure engrailed. Crest : On a helmet with capeline and 
coronet ? a swan head, neck, and wings. Supporters : Two 
lions rampant coue, the sinister guardant. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.), on an escroll : S& antirc*- gtag. Large raised border 
outside. Diam. 1 T V in. Perth Ch. 19 June 1442. 

1153. Andrew, first Lord Gray, same as above. A lion 

rampant, within a bordure engrailed. Legend: JStgtllutn 
antim tmt It grage tie foul. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 
15 Nov. 1449, Bain, iv. 1222, Laing, ii. 452. 

1154. Andrew, first Lord Gray, the same as above. 

Couche. A lion rampant within a bordure engrailed. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and coronet, a swan 
head, neck, and wings. Supporters : Two lions rampant 
guardant coue. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : <S' 
anfctee torn le grag. Diam. 1 T 8 ^ in. Atholl Ch. A.D. 
1451, Laing, i. 389, B.M. 16301, Inchaffray Ch. 6 Sep. 
1455, Hutton's Sigilla, 160, Ch. 13 June 1455. 

1155. George, probably an uncle of above. Couche. A 

lion rampant within a bordure engrailed (upper part of 
shield obliterated). Crest: On a helmet with wreath, a 
swan head, neck, and wings. No supporters. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): ,&[igtll. georgft] grag. Diam. if in. Perth 
Ch. 19 June 1442. 




No. 1S1-2. 

THOMAS E \VYNESONE, 
A.I). 1539. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 145 

1157. GRAY, Andrew, second Lord Gray, succeeded 1469 and 
died Feb. 1513/4. A lion rampant within a bordure en- 
grailed. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSujtllttm tfttt anotee grage ? 
Diara. in. Record Off. Ch. 11 Feb. 1482/3, Laing, ii. 
453, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 23. 

1158. Patrick, fourth Lord Gray, succeeded 1541, and died 

1582. A lion rampant within a bordure engrailed. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : J5 pattirff fctii gtag. Very rude. Diam. 
1^ in. Record Off. detached seal, Laing, ii. 454, B.M. 
17327, Reg. Ho. State Papers, 26 Mar. 1548. 

1159. Patrick, fourth Lord Gray, as above. Couche. A 

lion rampant within a bordure engrailed ? Crest : On a 
helmet, a swan head, neck, and wings. Supporters : Two 
lions guardant. Legend illegible, and ai'ms quite flattened. 
Impression in red wax on paper. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 9 Feb. 1544/5. 

1160. Robert, of Leith, Master of the Mint of Scotland, 

and burgess of Edinburgh. On a bend a star. Crest : On 
a helmet with coronet, a bear head muzzled. Legend : 
> xabttti [fjtag]. Diam. in. Durham Ch. A.D. 1429, 
Laing, ii. 455. 

1161. Robert, of Leith, Master of the Mint. Couche. A 

bend charged with a star in chief. Crest : On a helmet 
with coronet ? a bear head muzzled. Legend (Goth. I.e.), 
on an escroll : JSijjtllum ro&etti jjrag. Diam. i in. 
Durham Ch. 21 Oct. 1439. 

1162. Robert, Common Measurer in Leith. A bend sinister 

surmounted of a star. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & robett grag. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 26 Mar. 1451. 

1163. Couche. A lion rampant within a bordure 

engrailed. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a swan 
head, neck, and wings. Supporters : Two lions rampant. 

Legend : ? Diam. in. Reg. Ho. detached 

seal. 

1164. William, bailie in Aberdeen. A lion rampant within 

a bordure engrailed. Legend (Caps.) : s VILHELMI GRAY 
BAL. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 July 1598. 

1165. GREENFIELD, Master William. A sword erect sur- 
mounted of two keys in sal tire wards in chief not on a 
shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' WIL'MI DE GRENEFEVD. 
Oval, lx if in. Record Off c. 1289 detached seal 69, 
Bain, ii. pi. iv. fig. 10. 

K 



146 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1166. GREENLAW, Gilbert, Bishop of Aberdeen 1390-1424. 
An angel with wings elevated holding up in front a shield 
couche to sinister, bearing arms : A chevron between two 
water budgets in chief, and a hunting horn in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JStgnum gtlbettt qpt afcerti . . . Oval, 
1^X1 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. A.D. 1422, Laing, i. 897, B.M. 
14980/1. 

1166a. Andrew. A saltire with two stars of six points in 

flank. Foliage above shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 
antltfcE grinlab, Diam. 1 in. Hutton cast, marked Ch. 
1 Dec. 1447. 

1167. [GREIRSON, Gilbert, of Lag?] A lion rampant guardant 
crowned. Shield within a pointed trefoil panel. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : <&' gtlbertt filti tf0ncam. Diam. 1 in. The 
arms are those of the Lord of Galloway. Melrose Ch. A.D. 
1418, Laing, i. 391, pi. x. fig. 15, B.M. 16302. 

1168. GUTHRIE, Alexander, of Kyncaldrum. Parted per cross, 
four garbs. Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' afoanlirt tf gutfjm? 
Diam. 1 in. Brechin Ch. A.D. 1450, Laing, ii. 457, B.M. 
16303. 

1169. Alexander. Couche. 1st and 4th: A garb. 2nd and 

3rd : A lion rampant. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, 
a lady's head with tall conical head-dress. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : >i alexanliri gtitfjri. Diam. l in. Kintore Ch. A.D. 
1503, Laing, i. 392, B.M. 16304. 

1170. John. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : 

A garb. At the fess point an ermine spot? perhaps a mark 
of cadency. Legend (Goth. I.e.): . . . amtt'0 jjutfyre. 
Diam. l in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1509, Laing, i. 393, B.M. 
16307. 

1171. Euphemia, wife of Robert Montgomerie, of Nether- 
ferry. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three 
garbs. Legend (Caps.): s' EVFEMI GVTHRIE. Diam. If in. 
Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1561, Laing, i. 394, B.M. 16305. 

1172. Janet, wife of John Matheson. 1st and 4th : A lion 

rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A garb. Legend : s' IONET 
GVTHRIE. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 25 July 1563, Laing, 
ii. 458. 

1173. Robert, of Kimblethmont. A (bull?) head couped 

between three garbs. Above the shield a helmet but no 
crest. Legend (Caps.) : s ROBERTI GVTHRIE DE KIM- 
BLATHMV. Diam. If in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1580, Laing, 
ii. 460, B.M. 16308. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 147 

1174. GTJTHRIE, Janet, relict of Mr. James Lawson, minister 
of Edinburgh. 1st and 4th : Three garbs. 2nd and 3rd: 
A lion rampant. Legend (Caps.) : s' IONETE GVTHRE. Diam. 
l in. Crawford Ch. A.D. 1586, Laing, ii. 459, B.M. 16306. 

1175. John, Bishop of Moray 1623-1638. A canopy of three 

niches. In the centre a representation of the Trinity, 
on the dexter the Virgin and Child, on the sinister St. 
Michael vanquishing the dragon. Beneath a shield bearing 
arms : Quarterly. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd 
and 3rd : A garb. Motto, on an escroll above shield : 
IEHOVA PORTIONA. Date at sides of shield, 1623. Legend 
(Caps.) : SIGILVM IOAN OVTHRIE EPISCOPI MORAVIENSIS. Diam. 
11^ in. Hutton's Sigilla, 15, Laing, ii. 1046. 

1176. John, Bishop of Moray, as above. 1st and 4th: A 

lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A garb. Initials above 

shield, J B M . Signet, in. Letter 27 Nov. 1626 per 
Marquis of Lothian, Laing, ii. 1047. 

1177. James, minister of Stirling, executed at Edinburgh 

1661. 1st and 4th : Two garbs. 2nd and 3rd : A lion 
rampant. Initials above shield, L M G Signet, in. Letter 
23 Oct. 1659 per David Laing, Laing ii. 1286. 

1178. HAIG, Peter, lord of Bemerside. Three bars. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.): SIGILLVM . . . . DE HAG . . Diam. 1 in. Mon- 
trose Ch. c. A.D. 1260, Laing, i. 395, B.M. 16312. 

1179. HALDEN, Ealph, parson of the church of ' Whitesum.' A 
saltire, between four stars of six points. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' RANVLFI DE HAVDENE. Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 251, Bain, ii., Reg. Ho. 
Edinb. Homage c. A.D. 1296, Melrose Ch. Laing, i. 416. 

1180. John, son and heir-apparent of Bernard Halden of 

Glennegas. A saltire engrailed. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ' 
:0f)'t8 fjaltian. Diam. 1^ in. Impression poor. Polmaise 
Ch. 29 Apr. 1463. 

1181. HALIBURTON, Sir Walter, lord of Dirleton, created Lord 
Haliburton c. 1441 c. 1447. 1st and 4th: On a bend 
three mascles (Haliburton). 2nd : Three bars (Cameron). 
3rd : A bend (De Vaux). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & oaltm 

Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Sep. 1439, Laing, 

ii. 463, B.M. 16316. 

1182. John, second Lord Haliburton, c. 1447 c. 1451. 

Couche. 1st and 4th : On a bend three lozenges. 2nd : 
Three bars. 3rd : A bend. Crest : On a helmet with 

mantling, defaced. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

Uttoun Diam. in. Laing Ch. 10 May 1447. 



148 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1183. HALIBURTON, George, fourth Lord Haliburton, and 
Baron of Balegernocht, Perthshire, c. 1470 c. 1491. 1st 
and 4th : On a bend three mascles. 2nd : Three bars. 
3rd : A bend. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : <&' QtoiQii tint tJC fjallg; 
burton. Diam. l in. Balthyock Ch. 28 June 1473, Laing, 
i. 397, B.M. 16317. 

1184. Janet, Lady Dirleton, eldest daughter and co-heiress 

of Patrick, sixth Lord Haliburton, wife of William, second 
Lord Ruthven. She succeeded in 1506, and died after 
1552. 1st and 4th: On a bend three mascles. 2nd: 
Three bars. 3rd : A bend. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOHANNETE 
DOMINE DE DIRLTO. Diam. 1 \ in. A.D. 1548 per C. K. 
Sharpe, Laing, i. 398, B.M. 16313. 

1185. Margaret, third and youngest daughter and co-heiress 

of Patrick, sixth Lord Haliburton, wife of George Ker of 
Faudonside. On a bend three mascles. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): S)- ntatg'te fjalifartoutt. Diam. 1J in. A.D. 1526, 
Laing MS. 645, B.M. 16314. 

1186. Henry. A bend. Legend: s' HEN . . . . DE HALIBVRT'. 

Diam. in. Impression slightly broken. Record Off. 
Homage, 28 Aug. 1296, Bain, ii. App. i. 3 (47). 

1187. Henry. A bend. Legend: s' HENRICI DE HALIBVRTON. 

Diam. in. Impression much damaged. Record Off. 
Homage, 28 Aug. 1296, Bain, ii. 81 6. 

1188. Sir John, killed in 1355. A bend charged with 

three mascles. See seal of his wife, Christiana Vaus, 
No. 2815. 

1189. Walter. On a bend three mascles. Shield within a 

trefoil panel. Legend (Goth Caps.) : SIGILLVM WALTERI 
DE HALIBVRTON. Diam. ly 1 ^ in. Reg. Ho Ch. 27 Mar. 
1371, ActsParl. Scot. i. 546, fig., Laing, i. 396, B.M. 16315. 

1190. William. A fess between two mascles in chief and a 

heart in base. Legend: & totlhttt tie fjaluburtmt. Diam. 

in. Ballencrief Ch. A.D. 1466, Laing, ii. 464. 

1191. Master David, Provost of Methven. A shield bear- 
ing arms: Quarterly. 1st and 4th: On a bend three 
mascles (Haliburton). 2nd and 3rd : Three bars (Cameron). 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): % - f& - fcabttf fjaltburton. Diam. 
[lyV in. ?]. Dupplin Ch. 22 Sep. 1558. 

1192. Sir George, of Pitcur. On a bend sinister three 

mascles ? Legend, gone. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
10 Mar. 1585/6. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 149 

1193. HALIBURTON, George, Bishop of Brechin 1678, of Aber- 
deen 1682, died 1715. The inner circle of the seal forms 
a round shield bearing impaled arms : Dexter : A bishop 
with upraised hands seated in a canopied niche (See of 
Brechin). Sinister : On a bend, between three boar heads 
erased, as many mascles (Haliburton). Legend (Caps.) : 

SIGILLUM GEORGII EPISCOPI BRECH1NENSIS. Diaill. 2-j^- in. 

Hutton cast, Laing, ii. 1053, B.M. 15014. 

1194. HALIMAN, Robert (Coldingham, Berwickshire). Three 
piles in point surmounted of a bend. A rose flanked by 
a flaming star, and an increscent at top of shield and two 
stars at each of the sides. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s 
ROBERTI HALIMAN. Diam. yf in. Durham Ch. 11 Nov. 1304. 

1195. HALKERTON, James, son of the late James Halkerton, 

Provost of Edinburgh. A chevron between three hawk 
heads erased. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI [HAL]KERSTOVN. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Sep. 1567. 

1196. HALKET, David (of Pitfirrane?). A fess from which issue 
three piles with a lion passant in chief. Legend, indistinct. 
Diam. in. Laing Ch. 8 Mar. 1544/5. 

1197. HALL, Arthur, of Fullbar, Renfrewshire. A fess chequy 
(of two tracts only) between three crane heads erased. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : %> attfjutt hall to fullfrar. Diam. 
1^ in. Ch. 20 Aug. 1559 per J. Hall Maxwell, Laing, ii. 
465, B.M. 16318. 

1198. HAMILTON, Sir David, second of Cadzou, died 1374. 
Three cinquefoils. Shield within a trefoil panel. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : SIGILL' DAVID FILII WALTER. Diam. if in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Mar. 1371, Acts Parl. Scot. i. 546, fig., 
Laing, i. 399, B.M. 16194. 

1199. Sir David, same as above. Three cinquefoils. 

Tracery at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 

. . . IL ER. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 

4 Apr. 1373, Acts Parl. Scot. i. 549, fig. 

1200. Sir John, son of above, the first of the chief family 

who appears to have assumed the surname of Hamilton. 
Couche. Three cinquefoils. Crest : On a helmet with 
capeline scalloped at edge and wreath, a boar head. Foli- 
age in background. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSfgillUttt iofj'lB 
IfE fyamtJltau. Diam. 1^ in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1388, Laing, 
i. 400, pT. xii. fig. 1, B.M. 16335. 



150 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1201. HAMILTON, Sir James, of Cadzou, created Lord Hamilton 
in 1445, died c. 1479. Three cinquefoils. Legend: a 
IACOBI DNI HAMILTON. Diam. in. Record Off. 28 Aug. 
1444, Laing, ii. 467. 

1202. James, first Lord Hamilton, same as above. Three 

cinquefoils. legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IACODI [DNI DE] HAMIL- 
TOVN. Diam. 1 in. Floors Ch. A.D. 1446, Laing, i. 401, 
B.M. 16323. 

1203. James, first Lord Hamilton, same as above. Couche. 

Three cinquefoils. Crest : On a helmet, a tree, the horns 
of the dexter supporter doing duty as a saw. Supporters : 
Two antelopes with pennons behind them bearing arms, 
viz. : Dexter : On a chief two stars. Sinister : Three boar 
heads. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSt'iJiIlum iacobi tiommi tie 
fjamgltofott. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 20 May 1477, 
Douglas Book, iii. 434, description, Haddington Book, i. 5, 
description, Record Off. Ch. 28 Sep. 1473, no doubt 
same seal. 

1204. James, first Earl of Arran, succeeded as second Lord 

Hamilton in 1479, created Earl of Arran in 1503, and died 
in 1529. 1st and 4th: A lymphad. 2nd and 3rd : Three 
cinquefoils. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & iacofat tint hamtlton comitts tie aratte. Diam. 
[lio in.]. Record Off. Ch. 7 Oct. 1517, Laing, ii. 468, Astle, 
pi. v. fig. 2. 

1205. James, first Earl of Arran, as above. Couche. 

1st and 4th: Three cinquefoils. 2nd and 3rd: A lym- 
phad. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, an oak tree 
traversed by a frame saw. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll: 
& iacobf c0tmti0 tie arane ac tJomini ftamt'Ito. Diam. 
If in. Smeaton Ch. 28 May 1525, Laing, ii. 469, pi- vi. 
fig. 4, B.M. 16324. 

1206. James, second Earl of Arran, succeeded 1529, 

Governor of Scotland 1542, Duke of Chatelherault 1548, 
died Jan. 1574/5. Couche, the shield being laid quite on 
its side. 1st and 4th : A lymphad. 2nd and 3rd : Three 
cinquefoils. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
an oak tree traversed by a frame saw. Supporters: Two ante- 
lopes. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBVS ARANIE COMESCOTORV 
GVBER ET PRICEPS. Diam. 1-J-|- in. Leven and Melville 
Ch. A.D. 1549, Laing, i. 404, B.M. 16327, Lennox writs at 
Buchanan, A.D. 154-. 

1207. James, Duke of Chatelherault, same as above. 

1st and 4th : Three cinquefoils. 2nd and 3rd : A lym- 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 151 

phad. A coronet above the shield,, and encircling it the 
collar and jewel of the Order of St. Michael. Legend 
(Caps.) : IACO HAMYLT DVX CASTRI HIR COMES ARA SCOTIA 
GVB. Diam. in. Ch. 8 May 1552 per Rev. Walter 
Macleod. 

1208. HAMILTON, James, Duke of Chatelherault, as above. 

1st and 4th : Three cinquefoils. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad 
with flag at masthead. A coronet above the shield, and 
encircling it the collar and jewel of the Order of St. 
Michael. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, an oak tree 
traversed by a frame saw. Motto, on an escroll below the 
shield : ' THROVGH.' Supporters : Two antelopes coue, each 
gorged with a coronet and chained. Legend (Caps.) : 

S IACOBI DVCIS CASTRI -HE COMITIS ARRANIE DNI 

HAMMILTOVN. Diam. 3f in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1560, Laing, 
i. 405, B.M. 16328, Reg. Ho. Ch. 16 Jan. 1569/70. 

1209. James, Duke of Chatelherault, as above. 1st and 

4th : Three cinquefoils. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad with 
flag at mast-head. See seal of his wife, Margaret Douglas, 
No. 731. 

1210. James, Earl of Arran, son of above, became insane 

about 1561, and died 1609. 1st and 4th : Three cinque- 
foils. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad with flag at mast-head. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and coronet, an oak 
tree traversed by a frame saw. Motto, on an escroll 
below the shield : THREVGHT. Supporters : Two antelopes, 
each gorged with a coronet and chained. Legend (Caps.) : 

S IACOBI COMITIS DE ARANI ET HEREDETARII DE HAMIL- 
TON. Diam. 2^ in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1560, Laing, i. 407, 
B.M. 16330. 

1211. James, Earl of Arran, as above. 1st and 4th : 

Three cinquefoils. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. Crest : 
Issuing from a coronet, a tree, its trunk traversed by a 
frame saw. Motto, on an escroll above the crest : THROVGH. 
Supporters: Two antelopes? (the sinister looks like a unicorn). 
Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI HAMILTOVN COMITIS ARANIAE. 
Large round seal, in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 15 Aug. 1594. 

1212. John, 'Lord Hammyltoun,' Commendator of Arbroath, 

next brother of above, second son to James, second Earl of 
Arran, appointed Commendator 1541, created Marquis of 
Hamilton 17 Apr. 1599, died 1604. A shield, ensigned with 
a coronet, bearing arms : Quarterly. 1 st and 4th : Three 
cinquefoils. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. Legend (Caps.) : 

$' IOHANIS HAMILTON COMENDATARII DE ARBROTH. Diam. 

If in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 2 Feb. 1595/6, B.M. 15211. 



152 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1213. HAMILTON, David, third son to James, second Earl of 
Arran, died 1611. Three cinquefoils with a saltire couped 
at the fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcauiO hamanik 
toun. Diam. l in. Leven and Melville Ch. A.D. 1549, 
Laing, i. 408, B.M. 16322. 

1214. James, second Marquis of Hamilton, born 1589, suc- 
ceeded his father as Marquis in 1604, and his uncle as Earl 
of Arran in 1609, died Mar. 1624/5. 1st and 4th: Three 
cinquefoils. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. Above the shield 
a coronet. Supporters : Two antelopes. Legend (Caps.) : 

S D IACOBI MARCHIONIS -DE DIEVI 

. . RBRO. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 6 June 1620, do. 2 Jan. 
1628, do. 26 June 1630. In each case the seal was used by 
Lady Ann Cunningham, Marchioness of Hamilton, in the 
first charter as his wife, and in the other two as his widow. 

1215. Anne, Duchess of Hamilton, daughter of James, 

first Duke of Hamilton, succeeded her uncle, the second 
Duke, in 1651, and died in 1716. In 1656 she married 
William, eldest son of William, first Marquis of Douglas 
by his second marriage, who was on her petition created 
Duke of Hamilton. 1st and 4th : Three cinquefoils. 2nd 
and 3rd : A ship with three masts, the sails furled. Above 
the shield a coronet. Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
wreath and coronet, an oak tree, the trunk traversed by 
a frame saw and a ribbon. Motto, on an escroll passing 
behind the crest: THROVGH. Supporters: Two antelopes, 
each gorged with a coronet and chained. No legend. Diam. 
3| in. Laing Ch. 6 July 1696, do. 6 Aug. 1700; Ch. A.D. 
1701 per J. Gibson Craig, Laing, i. 410, B.M. 16321. 

1216. James, eldest son of Lord Claud Hamilton, of Paisley, 

created Lord Abercorn 1603, Earl of Abercorn 1606, died 
1618. Three cinquefoils with a label of three points in 
chief. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, an oak tree 
traversed by a frame saw. Motto, on an escroll passing be- 
hind crest : THROVGH. Supporters : Two antelopes. Legend 
(Caps.) : s IACOBI HAMILTS MAORI D PASLAY BAROIE ET 
REGAL . . . EIVSDE. Diam. 1| in. Ch. A.D. 1603 per C. 
Baxter, Laing, i. 409, B.M. 16334. 

1217. Thomas, of Priestfield, died 1610-12. On a chevron, 

between three cinquefoils, a round buckle. Legend (Caps.) : 

S THOME HAMILTOVN DE PREISTFI*. Diam. in. Reg- 

Ho. Ch. 10 July 1607. 

1218. Sir Thomas, same as above. On a chevron, between 

three cinquefoils, a buckle. Above the shield the initials 
T 8 H . Signet, in. Letter 4 June 1609 in Sir Jas. Balfour's 
Collection, Adv. Lib. Edinb., Laing, ii. 1287. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 153 

1219. HAMILTON, Thomas, Earl of Melrose, son of above, created 

Lord Binning and Byres 1613, Earl of Melrose 1619, 
Earl of Haddington 1627, died 1637. 1st and 4th: A 
fess wavy between three roses (for the title of Melrose). 
2nd and 3rd : On a chevron, between three cinquefoils, a 
buckle flanked by two ermine spots, within a bordure 
charged with eight thistles (Hamilton of Byres). Above 
the shield a coronet. Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
and wreath, two dexter hands, issuing from clouds, clasped 
fessways holding between them a branch of laurel erect. 
Motto, on an escroll passing behind the crest : PRESTO ET 
PERSTO. Supporters : Two talbots collared. Legend (Caps.) : 

SIGILLVM TH01VLE COMITIS DE MELROS DOMINI BYRIS ET 

BINNING. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 19 Nov. 1619, Duns 
Castle Ch. 21 Mar. 1620, Laing Ch. 25 June 1621, Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 31 July 1623. See also No. 1249. 

1220. Thomas, Earl of Haddington, same as above. 1st and 

4th : A fess wavy, between three roses. 2nd and 3rd : On 
a chevron, between three cinquefoils, a buckle, all within 
a bordure charged with eight thistles. Above the shield a 
coronet. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
two dexter hands issuing from clouds clasped fessways 
holding between them a branch of laurel erect. Motto, on 
an escroll passing behind the crest : PR^ESTO & PERSTO. 
Supporters: Two hounds collared. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM 

THOM^E COMITIS DE HADINTON DOMINI BYRIS ET BINNING. 

Diam. 2|f in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 5 May 1632, Colston Ch. 20 
May 1633, Laing, ii. 472, pi. vii. fig. 7, B.M. 16338. 

1221. Thomas, Earl of Haddington, as above. On a 

chevron, between three cinquefoils, a buckle, within a 
bordure charged with eight thistles. Above the shield an 
earl's coronet, and around it the initials T E H . Small signet, 

in. Letter 24 Dec. 1634 per David Laing, Laing, ii. 473. 

1222. John, fourth Earl of Haddington, succeeded 1645, 

died 1669. 1st and 4th : A fess wavy between three roses. 
2nd and 3rd : On a chevron, between three cinquefoils, a 
buckle, flanked by two ermine spots ? Above the shield a 
coronet. Crest : On a helmet front face with mantling and 
wreath, two dexter hands, issuing from clouds, clasped and 
holding erect a laurel branch. Motto, on an escroll issuing 
from behind crest : PRESTO ET PERSTO. Supporters : Two 
hounds collared? Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM IOANNIS COMITIS 

DE HADINTON DOMINI BYRIS ET BINNING. Diam. in. 

Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Sep. 1647, do. 27 Feb. 1654. 

1223. Walter. Three cinquefoils and a label. Legend: s' 

WALTERI DE HAMILTON. Diam. in. Record Off. detached 
seal, Laing, ii. 466. 



154 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1224. HAMILTON, Sir Robert, of Fingalton. Couche. Three 
cinquefoils within a bordure. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling, a goat head. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : 
<& tint rofarctt ftammilton be fintjautcun ? Diam. l| in. A.D. 
1480, Laing MS. 56, B.M. 16337. 

1225. David, Bishop of Argyll, 1505-1520. Within a 

canopied niche the figure of a bishop, and beneath a shield 
bearing arms : Three cinquefoils. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on 
an escroll: .... epfgcopt atgatlim. Diam. 2 in. B.M. 
17290. 

1226. Sir James, of Finnart, natural son to James, first 

Earl of Arran, legitimated Jan. 1512/3, executed 1540. 
Three cinquefoils surmounted of a ribbon. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : j& trni facobt fjatttsltoun toe fgnar [tmlitfe ?]. 
Diam. 1| in. Laing Ch. 16 Feb. 1527/8, Bardowie Ch. 
A.D. 1528, Laing, i. 402, B.M. 16325. 

1227. Sir James, of Finnart, as above. Three cinquefoils 

within a royal tressure. See seal of his wife, Margaret 
Livingston, of Drumry, No. 1720. 

1228. Sir James, of Finnart, as above. Couche. Three 

cinquefoils within a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet 
with wreath, a lion head (crowned ?). Supporters : Two 
antelopes coue. Initials, on two escrolls : I. H. D. F. 
Diam. li in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Jan. 1535/6, Laing Ch. 22 
Aug. 1537, Morton Ch. A.D. 1532, Laing, i. 403, B.M. 
16326. 

1229. Alexander, fiar of Innerwick. Three cinquefoils with 

a buckle at the fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ allei= 
anfoer ijammfltoun. Diam. l in. Marjoribanks Ch. 20 
Feb. 1539/40, Laing, ii. 470, B.M. 16319. 

1230. William, of Sanquhar. Couche. Three cinquefoils 

within a royal tressure ? (there may be a fess chequy). 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a [boar ?] 
head. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM WILILMI HAMILTON DE 
SACHA. Diam. [l T 8 ff in.]. Record Off. Ch. 1 July 1543, Astle, 
pi. v. fig. 12. 

1231. James, of Kincavel. Three cinquefoils pierced with 

a lion head erased at fess point. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI 
HALTOVN DE KiNCAViL. Diam. l y 3 ^ in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 
1549, Laing, i. 411, B.M. 16329- 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 155 

1232. HAMILTON, John, natural son of James, first Earl of 

Arran, Abbot of Paisley, appointed Bishop of Dunkeld 
1545, Archbishop of St. Andrews 1549, and was hanged 
in 1570. A canopy of three niches, in the centre a 
bishop holding a basket with a dove in his right hand and 
a crosier in his left, on either side a kneeling figure. Be- 
neath a shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms: 1st 
and 4th : A lymphad. 2nd and 3rd : Three cinquefoils. 
Legend (Caps.): s R D IOHANNIS HAMILTOVN EPI DVNKELD 
ET AB DE PAS. Diam. 2j^- in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached 
seal. 

1233. John, Archbishop of St. Andrews, same as above. 

A shield, with archiepiscopal cross behind it and initials 
I. H. at sides, bearing arms: 1st and 4th: A lymphad. 
2nd and 3rd: Three cinquefoils. Oval signet, yfXyf in. 
Eglinton Ch. 3 Mar. 1549/50, Montgomerie Book, ii. 148, fig. 

1234. John, Archbishop of St. Andrews, as above. Three 

niches, in the centre one St. Andrew holding his cross, in 
the dexter St. John the Baptist, and in the sinister a 
bishop. Beneath an ornamental shield, with archiepiscopal 
cross behind it, bearing arms : 1st and 4th : Three cinque- 
foils. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. Motto, on two escrolls 
at sides : MISERICORDIA ET PAX. Legend (Caps.) : s R D 

[lOHIS HAJMILTON ARCHIEPI SCTI AND 8 TOTIVS REGNI S 

PREMAT? LEGA NA. Diam. 2^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. [22 Jan.] 
1551/2, Laing, i. 886, B.M. 14950, Gordon, 289, fig. 

1235. John, Archbishop of St. Andrews, as above. Three 

niches, in the centre one St. Andrew holding his cross, in 
the dexter St. John the Baptist, and in the sinister a 
bishop. Beneath a shield, with archiepiscopal cross behind, 
bearing arms : 1st and 4th : Three cinquefoils. 2nd and 
3rd : A lymphad. Motto, on an escroll above shield : 
MISERICORDIE ET PAX. Legend (Caps.) : s R D IOH!S s 

ANDRE ARCHIEPI REGNI SCOTIE PRIMAT CV PTATE 
A LATERE S SEDIS APLICE LEGATI. Pointed OVal, 4^ X 

2f in. Swinton Ch. 3 Oct. 1552, Mar Ch. A.D. 1553, 
Laing, i. 885, B.M. 14949, Gordon, 285, fig. 

1236. John, Archbishop of St. Andrews, as above. Seal 

of the office of the Principal Official of St. Andrews. In the 
upper part a figure of St. Andrew holding his cross in front 
of him. Beneath a shield, with archiepiscopal cross behind 
it, bearing the arms of the archbishop for the time being, 
viz. : 1st and 4th : A lymphad. 2nd and 3rd : Three 
cinquefoils. Legend, indecipherable. Pointed oval, in. 
Laing Ch. 27 May 1551. 



156 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1237. HAMILTON, Gavin, Dean of the Metropolitan Church of 
Glasgow. Seal of the commissary-general of the Dean of 
said church having a representation of the archbishop 
enthroned under a Gothic canopy, and beneath a shield 
bearing the Dean's arms, viz. : Three cinquefoils. Legend, 
indecipherable. Reg. Ho. Ch. 31 Oct. 1551. 

1238. Master William. Three cinquefoils. Legend (Caps.) : 

s M VILLEM HAMMT. Diam. 1-^ in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, 
detached seal. 

1239. Master William. Three cinquefoils. Legend (Caps.) : 

s M VILIELMI HAMM'TO. Diam. 1 T 4 T in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, 
detached seal. 

1240. William, of Grange. Three cinquefoils with a cres- 
cent at the fess point. Legend (Ornamental Caps.) : s 
VILLELME HAMILTOVN. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 Oct. 
1534, two of same date. 

1241. James, Bishop of Argyll, 1558-1575? Within a niche 

the figure of a bishop. Beneath a shield, ensigned with a 
mitre, bearing arms: 1st and 4th: Three cinquefoils. 
2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tfltxintlUttt 
facobi qjtscopi U0mon. Diam. 2^ in. Argyll Ch. 16 May 
1536, Laing, ii. 1101, pi. xi. fig. 2, B.M. 15188. 

1242. John, of ' Stanehous.' 1st and 4th : Three cinquefoils. 

2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Legend (Caps.) : s IHONE 
HAMMILTOVN. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 July 1564. 

1243. Alexander, of Innerwick. Parted per cross. In the 

first quarter a cinquefoil, in the second another with base 
countercompony, in the third another with chief counter- 
compony, in the fourth a buckle. At sides of shield the 
initials A. H. Oval, 1 X f in., with invecked border. 
Blackbarony Ch. 3 Dec. 1588, Laing, ii. 471, fig., B.M. 
16320. 

1244. James, of Bardowie. On a chevron between three 

cinquefoils a (beast) head erased. Legend (Caps.) : s 
IACOBI HAMILTOVNE DE BARD. Diam. if in. Leny and 
Bardowie Ch. A.D. 1595, Laing, i. 1222, B.M. 16332. 

1245. , of Hagg. Three cinquefoils, and at the fess 

point a salmon head couped with a ring through its nose. 
Crest: On a helmet with mantling, an oak tree traversed 
by a frame saw. Motto, on an escroll above crest : THROUGH. 
Diam. in. Steel matrix per J. Buchanan Hamilton of 
Leny and Bardowie, Laing, ii. 474. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 157 

1246. HAMILTON, Parson and Vicar of Kymington or Kerington 
(Oarrington ?). Three cinquefoils with an annulet at fess 
point. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI HAMILTOVN. Diam. 
If in. A.D. 1586, Laing MS. 649, B.M. 16331. 

1247. James, Patron of Liberton. Three cinquefoils within 

a single tressure flory. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI HAMIL- 
TOVN DE LEBAR. Diam. If in. Edinb. Ch. A.D. 1598, 
Laing, i. 412, B.M. 16333. 

1248. James, of Liberton, and principal tacksman to the 

Commendator and Convent of the Abbacy of Dryburgh, 
same as above. On a chevron between three cinquefoils, 
a buckle. Flowers at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Caps.): s IACOBI HAMILTOVN. Diam. 1^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
1 Aug. 1601. 

1249. Master Thomas, of Monkland, afterwards Earl of 

Haddington. See No. 1219, etc. On a chevron, between 
three cinquefoils, a buckle. Above the shield a helmet 
with mantling but no crest. Legend (Caps.) : s M' THOMAE 
HA'MILTOVN DE MVNKLA'D. Cabled borders. Diam. 1 T 8 ^ in. 
Ch. 7 Jan. 1603, per A. F. 

1250. Gavin, Bishop of Galloway, appointed 1606, died 

1614. He was son to John Hamilton of Orbiston. A 
shield bearing arms : Three cinquefoils. Legend (Caps.) : 
o CANDIDE CASE EPiscopvs. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
10 Feb. 1608. 

1251. Stephen, in Bo'ness. Three cinquefoils. Thistles 

and roses at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s 
S[TEPHA]NI HAMILTOVN. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 15 May 
1617. 

1252. Richard, of Greenheuck, Chamberlain of Kinneil. 

Three cinquefoils, with an illegible charge at fess point. 

Legend (Caps.) : s RICHARDI -HA N DE GRIN. 

Diam. in. Laing Ch. 9 June 1623. 

1253. Sir John (of Grange?). Three cinquefoils, at the fess 

point a crescent, above which is an axe ? Arms not on a 
shield, but within a circle and in outline, very rudely exe- 
cuted. Legend (Caps.) : s so IOANNIS HAMMILTON . . G 
MILITIS? Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Nov. 1640, do. 
16 Oct. 1643. 

1254. Sir Thomas, of Preston. Three cinquefoils. Crest: 

On a diminutive helmet with mantling, a tree traversed by 
a frame saw. No legend. Oval, in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 

28 Oct. 1671. 



158 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1255. H ARC ARSE, 'Robert Harechas,' Sheriff of Perth. (A 
territorial name from Harcarse, near Duns.) Three fleur 
de lis surmounted of a bend. Legend (Goth. Caps.): . . . TI 
: HAR . . . Diana. % in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1305, Laing, 
i. 413, B.M. 16339. 

1256. 'Alexander de Harcars,' Sheriff of Forfar. A 

lion rampant on a raised escutcheon surrounded by eight 
roses. Small signet. Record Off. Ch. 2 Oct. 1306, Bain, 
iv. 1820. 

1257. HARPER, Walran. A harp (on a shield). Legend : s 
WALRAVN LE HARPEVR. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage 
c. 1296, detached seal 268, Bain, ii. 

1258. Ughtred (Lanarkshire?). A cross pattee. Legend 

) : s' OTING(?) LE HARP'E'. Diam. in. Record 
)ff. Homage c. 1296, detached seal 458, Bain, ii. 

1259. HARTSIDE, Allan, named 'Allan de Hertesheued,' now 

Hartside in Lauderdale. A hart head cabossed ? Legend, 
gone. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. (98) A.D. 1306-1329. 

1260. HARVEY, Henry, Archdeacon of Moray. A representa- 

tion of the miracle of St. Nicholas, and in front of the saint 
a shield bearing arms : A chevron between three leopard 
faces. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fjenrici fjerbei. Diam. 1 in. 
A.D. 1438, Laing MS. 191, B.M. 15079. 

1261. HASTINGS, John, the Competitor, Lord of Abergavenny. 

A maunche. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IOHIS DE HASTINGES. 
Diam. [i in.]. Record Off. Ch. 5 June 1291, do. 
detached seal 94, Bain, ii., Laing, i. 414, Astle, pi. iii. fig. 7. 

1262. Sir Robert. A lion rampant double queued debruised 

on the shoulder by a baton fessways. Legend : . . . . 
(broken) .... Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 1 Sep. 
1302, do. 5 Mar. 1304/5. 

1263. Sir Edmund, Lord of Inchmahome, and second husband 

of Isabella, daughter of Isabella, Countess of Menteith, 
and Sir John Russell. Shield bearing arms of the Earl- 
dom of Menteith : Barry wavy of six. On top of shield 
a wyvern without wings contourne, and at each side a 
branch of foliage. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s EDMVNDI HASTING 
COMITATV MENETEI. Diam. 3 T " 7 in. A.D. 1301, Laing, 
i. 276, B.M. 16123, Red Book of Menteith, i. Iii. remarks, 
and ii. 46l, 462, figs. 4 and 5, Nicholas, Earldom of Strath- 
ern, fig., Drummond, Noble British Families, fig., Vetusia 
Monumenta, i. pi. xxxii. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 159 

1264. HASWELL, William. A lion rampant in centre of a rose, 

or rather the shield is of a rose shape. Legend : s' WILLELMI 
DE HESWEL'. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 
1296, detached seal 301, Bain, ii., Laing, ii. 475. 

1265. James, Abbot of Newbottle, 1529 till after 1551. 

A Gothic niche divided into two compartments. In the 
upper the Virgin and Child, in the lower the full-length 
figure of an Abbot. The sides filled up with screen work 
and two shields bearing arms, viz. : Dexter: A lion ram- 
pant within a royal tressure (Scotland). Sinister: A boar 
head erased, on a chief dancettee (of five points) three 
stars (Haswell). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s COMVNE CAPI- 
TVLI MARIE DE NEVBOTiLL. Pointed oval, Sfxlf in. 
Blackbarony Ch. 12 Mar. 1552/3, Laing, ii. 11 69, Laing 

Ch. after 2 July 1550, Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 of 1551, Kilsyth 

Ch. A.D. 1551, Laing, i. 1090, B.M. 15392, Button's 
Sigilla, 123. 

1266. HAY, Gilbert. Three escutcheons. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 

>J< SIGILL' GILEBERTI DE L[A HA]YE. Diam. 1 T 9 F in. Inchaffray 
Ch. 23 May 1240. 

1267. Gilbert. Three escutcheons with a label of three 

points. Shield within a triangular panel. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' GILBERT DE LA HAE. Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage, 28 Aug. 1296. 

1268. Nicholas. Three escutcheons. Legend (Goth. Caps.): 

s' NICHOLAI : DE : HAYA : Diam. 1 in. Record Off. detached 
seal 49, Bain, ii. pi. iii. fig. 9, Reg. Ho. detached seal 13th 
cent., Laing, i. 417, B.M. 16351. 

1269. Gilbert, Constable of Scotland, died 1330. Three 

escutcheons. Scroll ornament at top and sides of shield. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s DE : LE : HAY. Diam. ^ in. 

Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1320, Acts Parl Scot. i. 474, fig., 
Laing, i. 418, B.M. 16354. 

1270. Sir William, Lord of Errol, Constable of Scotland, 

died 1436. Couche. Three escutcheons. Crest: On a 
tilting helmet, a stag head. Supporters : Two lions. 
Legend : s' WILLEMI D' HAYA. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 
31 Mar. 1424, Laing, ii. 489. 

1271. William, first Earl of Errol, grandson of above, 

created Earl of Errol 17 Mar. 1442/3, died c. 1460. 
Couche to sinister. Three escutcheons. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling, a ram head. Legend : j$' fiJtlklnu 
fyag [comitts] be erroll. Diam. in. Record Off. detached 
seal, Laing, ii. 480. 



160 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1272. HAY, Nicholas, second Earl of Errol, succeeded c. 1460, 
died 1470. Couche. Three escutcheons. Crest: On a 
helmet with mantling, a (falcon head ?). Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : [j$] nid)0las comtt[is to erroll]. Diam. about 1 T 4 T in. 
Impression, dexter side, gone. Ch. 12 Aug. 146? per Wm. 
Fraser, Laing ii. 478, B.M. 16353. 

1273. William, third Earl of Errol, succeeded 1470, died 

1506. Couche. Three escutcheons. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling and wreath, a stag head. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): Jo' toilel . . . cotttit' tie txal. Diam. 1| in. Glamis 
Ch. A.D. 1498, Laing, i. 424, B.M. 16358. 

1274. William, fourth Earl of Errol, succeeded 1506, fell at 

Flodden in 1513. Couche. Three escutcheons. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling, a (stag ?) head. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): S totleltttl C01tttti0 tt0lfe. Diam. 1| in. 
Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1512, Laing, i. 425, B.M. 16359, Laing, 
ii. 479, Button's Sigilla, 132, Ch. 6 Feb. 1509/10, from an 
imperfect sketch, but no doubt same seal. 

1276. George, seventh Earl of Errol, succeeded 1541, died 

c. 1575. Three escutcheons. A helmet above shield, but 
no crest. Legend (Caps.) : s GORGII COMITIS EROLIE. Diam. 
[1 T 6 ? in.]. Hamilton Ch. 13 Mar. 1542/3, Acts Parl Scot. 
ii. 593, fig. 

1277. George, seventh Earl of Errol, as above. An orna- 
mental shield couche, bearing arms : Three escutcheons. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a falcon 
head. Legend (Caps.) : s GEORGII COMITIS DE EROL. 
Diam. 1^- in. Ch. 18 Sep. 1542 per Wm. Fraser, Laing, 
ii. 481, B.M. 16343. 

1278. Andrew, Master of Errol, succeeded as eighth Earl 

c. 1575, died 1585. Three escutcheons. Legend (Caps.) : 
s ANDRO -MA .... ERROL. Diam. in. Impression in- 
distinct. Reg. Ho. Ch. 23 May 1562/3. 

1279. Francis, ninth Earl of Errol, succeeded 1585 and 

died 1631. Couche. Three escutcheons. Crest: On a 
helmet with coronet and mantling, a falcon head erased 
surmounting an ox yoke. Motto, on an escroll beneath the 
shield : SERVA JUGUM. Legend : s' FRANCISSI COMITIS ERROLLE 

DNI HAY CONSTABULARII SCOTIAE. Diam. in. Ch. A.D. 

1625 per Geo. Logan, Laing, ii. 482. 

1280. John, second Lord Hay of Yester, succeeded c. 1500, 

and was slain at Flodden 1513. Couche. 1st and 4th : 
Five fraises in saltire (Fraser). 2nd and 3rd : Barry of six 
plain and ermine (Gifford). Surtout : Three escutcheons 




No. 18-21. 

FARQUHAR MACGII.UVRAY OF DUNMAGI.AS, 
A.I). 1549. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 161 

(Hay). Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a goat or ram 
head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Stgillttm tofjanig fjage. Diam. 
l in. Tweeddale Ch. 1 Feb. 1509/10, Laing, i. 1225, 
pi. xxviii. fig. 2, B.M. 16348. 

1281. HAY, John, third Lord Hay of Yester, succeeded in 1513, and 
died in 1543. Couche. 1st and 4th : Five fraises in saltire. 
2nd and 3rd : Barry of six plain and ermine. Surtout : 
Three escutcheons. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a 
ram head on a diapered background. Supporters : Two 
naked savages with hay forks, a star between the prongs 
of each. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : J5 fahatmt'0 tint 
Ijag tie ^efeter. Diam. [1 in.]. Hamilton Ch. 13 Mar. 
1542/3, Acts Part. Scot. ii. 593, fig., Record Off. Ch. 4 July 
1516, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 28. Charges, etc., somewhat un- 
certain in both the illustrations. 

1282. John, fourth Lord Hay of Yester, succeeded 1543, 

died 1557. An ornamental shield couche, suspended from 
the helmet by a buckled strap bearing arms: 1st and 
4th : Five fraises in saltire. 2nd and 3rd : Three bars 
ermine. Surtout : Three escutcheons. Crest : On a helmet 
affronte, a goat head erased. Supporters : Two naked 
savages, each holding in his exterior hand a yoke ? Legend 
(Caps.) : s IOH[ANNIS DOMINJVS DE YESTAR QVARTV[S]. 
Diam. if in. Tweeddale Ch. 31 Mar. 1556, Laing, i. 1228, 
B.M. 16350. 

1283. William, fifth Lord Hay of Yester, succeeded 1557, died 

1576. 1st and 4th : Five fraises in saltire. 2nd and 3rd : 
Barry of six ermine and plain. Surtout : Three escut- 
cheons. Ornament at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Caps.) : VILLAME : LORD : HAY OF ZIESTER : Diam. 2 T 3 ^ in. 
Tweeddale Ch. 3 Dec. 1564, Laing, i. 1230, pi. xxviii. fig. 8, 
B.M. 16361, Lothian Ch. 17 Oct. 1563. 

1284. William, sixth Lord Hayof Yester, succeeded 1576, died 

1591. 1st and 4th: Three fraises. 2nd and 3rd: Three 
bars ermine. Surtout : Three escutcheons. Foliage at top 
of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s GVLIELMI DOMINI HAY 
ZESTER. Diam. in. Impression somewhat defaced. 
Laing Ch. 20 Aug. 1588. 

1285. George, Viscount Dupplin, created High Chancellor 

in 1622, Viscount of Dupplin in 1627, Earl of Kinnoul in 
1633, and died in 1634. 1st and 4th: A unicorn salient, 
within a bordure charged with eight thistle heads and as 
many roses dimidiated (being a coat of augmentation). 
2nd and 3rd : Three escutcheons. Above the shield a 
coronet of nine points. Legend (Caps.): SIGILL GEORGII 

VICECOM DVPLINIAE BAR HAY DE KINFAVNS - ET MAG 



162 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

SCOTI^E CANCELLAR. Diam. 2f in. Ch. 24 Feb. 1634 per 
G. R. Mercer of Gorthy, Laing, ii. 483, pi. vii. fig. 2, B.M. 
16344. 

1286. HAY, Hugh. Three escutcheons within a bordure en- 
grailed. Shield within tracery. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s* 
HVGONIS DE HAIA. Diam. 1 in. Record Off. c. A.D. 1296 
detached seal 9, Bain, ii. pi. i. fig. 9, Laing, ii. 484, B.M. 
17328. 

1287. John, lord of Tolibothel. Three escutcheons sur- 
mounted of a bend engrailed. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
SIGILLVM IOH'IS DE HEiA. Diam. |- in. Glamis Ch. 28 
May 1368, Laing, i. 419, B.M. 16346. 

1288. Sir William, of Naughton, knight. Couche. Three 

escutcheons within a bordure engrailed. Crest : On a 
helmet, a mermaid holding in her right hand a mirror. In 
the background a river flowing between trees. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : JjiU't frag. Diam. l in. Oliphant of Condie 
Ch. transumpt 17 Dec. 1417, two of same date, Laing, ii. 
490, B.M. 16356. 

1289. Edmund, of Lees. Couche to sinister. Ermine, three 

escutcheons. Crest : On a helmet front face with mantling 
on dexter side, a tree. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S}' etfttumlf tie 
fjaj. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1425 per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 420, 
B.M. 16340. 

1290. John. Couche. Three escutcheons. Crest: On a 

helmet with mantling, a female to the shoulders. On each 
side of the helmet is a tree. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ,&' 
fofjanntg ite-ijaj. Diam. l in. Kilravock Ch. A.D. 1431, 
Laing, i. 421, B.M. 16347. 

1291. Sir William, of Tallo, knight. 1st and 4th : Ermine, 

three bars (Gifford). 2nd and 3rd : Four cinquefoils 
(Fraser). Surtout: Three escutcheons (Hay). Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): %> foill'tnt ftag. Diam. l in. Tweeddale 
Ch. 5 Jan. 1473/4, Laing, i. 1223, pi. xxviii. fig. 10, B.M. 
16357. 

1292. Thomas. An escutcheon in chief and a buckle in 

base. Legend : &' tf)0me fjag. Diam. in. Cawdor Ch. 
A.D. 1493, Laing, ii. 488. 

1293. James, of Naughton. Couche. Three escutcheons 

within a bordure engrailed. Crest: On a helmet with 
mantling, a mermaid with a mirror in her right hand, and 
a comb in her left. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : j&' 
iacobt tie hag. Diam. 1-^j- in. Ch. A.D. 1494 per C. 
Baxter, Laing, i. 422, B.M. 16345. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 163 

1294. HAY, Andrew in Brackach. Three escutcheons with a 
pheon point upward at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
' antJW fjag. Diam. ^f in. Mackintosh Ch. 3 Apr. 
1497. 

1295. ? of Megginch. Three escutcheons with a 

cinquefoil at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 

Jjaic. Diam. if in. A.D. 1498 per G. Smythe, Laing, 
i. 423, B.M. 16341. 

1296. James. Three escutcheons with a cinquefoil in 

honour point. Legend (Caps.) : SIOILLVM IACOBI HAVE. 
Diana. 1 in. Record Off. Ch. l6th cent, Laing, ii. 485, 
B.M. 17329. 

1297. Thomas, of Newton. Star of six points in chief, and 

what are probably intended for three escutcheons in base, 
but resemble half-pallets. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 5> t!)0mas 

Ija. Diam. l in. Tweeddale Ch. A.D. 1508, Laing, 
i. 1224, pi. xxviii. fig. 11, B.M. 16355. 

1298. William, of Tallo. 1st and 4th : Five fraises (Eraser). 

2nd and 3rd : Barry (Gifford). Surtout : Three escutcheons 
with a star in fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 bilrllttl 
fjage. Diam. 1^ in. Tweeddale Ch. A.D. 1513, Laing, i. 
1226, B.M. 16360. 

1299. John, of Lochloy. Three escutcheons with a lion 

head at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & f0fjanntS hag 

tie larlot). Diam. l in. Rude and imperfect impression. 
Cawdor Ch. 15 Oct. 1540, Laing, ii. 486, B.M. 16349. 

1300. Master Thomas, Provost of the Collegiate Church of 

Bothans. A shield bearing arms : 1st and 4th : Ermine, 
(two ?) bars. 2nd and 3rd : (Three r) fraises. Surtout : 
Three escutcheons. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' m' tfjome fjag. 
Diam. If in. Very rudely executed. Tweeddale Ch. A.D. 
1542, Laing, i. 1227, B.M. 15227. 

1301. Marion, wife of Alexander Lauder, in Smetoun. Three 

escutcheons. Legend (Caps.) : s MARIONI HAVE. Diam. 

in. Laing Ch. 30 Jan. 1562/3, Edinb. Ch. 3 July 1555, 
Laing, ii. 487. 

1302. Elizabeth, sister to John, fourth Lord Hay of Yester. 

Three escutcheons with a star at fess point. Legend 
(Caps.): s ELIZABTH HAY. Diam. 1^ in. Tweeddale Ch. 
31 Jan. 1557/8, Laing, i. 1229, B.M. 16342. 

1303. James, in the South Ferry of Portincraig. Three 

escutcheons with an annulet at fess point. Legend (Caps.} : 
s IACOBE . . . HAY (the blanks may contain orna- 
ments only). Diam. in. Laing Ch. 8 Apr. 1588. 



164 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1304. HAY, John, Eector of Eenfrew. Three escutcheons. Foli- 

age at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s M 10 
HAY RECTORIS DE RENFREW. Diam. I T \ in. Ch. 30 Apr. 
1634 per W. B. Cooke. 

1305. HENDERSON, Master James, of Fordel, Fifeshire. Three 

piles issuing from the sinister on a chief ermine a crescent. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S tnajjfi iacobt fjengott. Diam. l 
in. A.D. 1497 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 426, B.M. 16362. 

1306. James, of Fordel. Three piles issuing from the 

dexter, on a chief a crescent between two ermine spots. 
Legend (Caps.) : s : IACOBI : HENDERSON : D' : F . Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 17 Nov. 1593, three of same date. 

1307. HEPBURN, Sir Patrick, of Hales, died c. 1402. On a 
chevron two lions pulling at a rose within a bprdure en- 
grailed. Shield within a rounded and a pointed quatrefoil 
interlaced. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' PATRICII DE HEBBORNE. 
Diam. if in. Durham Ch. 28 Apr. 1366, do. 19 May 1366, 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Mar. 1371, Acts Parl. Scot. i. 546, fig., 
Laing, i. 427, B.M. 16366. 

1308. Sir Patrick, of Hales, created Lord Hales, c. 1457, 

died c. 1480. Couche. On a chevron two lions pulling at 
a rose. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a camel head 
bridled, collared, and belled. Supporters : Two lions. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : & patricti ftqpfcurn &tti to 
halts. Diam. 1/3- in. Durham Ch. 24 Nov. 1450, Laing, 
ii. 491, B.M. 16367. 

1309. Patrick, first Earl of Bothwell, succeeded as third 

Lord Hales c. 1484, was created Earl of Bothwell and 
High Admiral in 1488, and died c. 1507. Within a circle 
the family motto, KEIP TRYST, the latter word as a mono- 
gram. Diam. [if in.]. Record Off. Ch. 24 Jan. 1501/2, 
two of same date, Laing, ii. 492, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 32. 

1310. Patrick, third Earl of Bothwell, succeeded in 1513, 

and died c. 1556. Couche. 1st and 4th : A bend (De Vaux). 
2nd and 3rd : On a chevron two lions pulling at a rose 
(Hepburn). Crest : On a helmet with mantling and coronet, 
a camel or horse head with long neck. Supporters : Two 
lions rampant guardant coue. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an 
escroll : g> patrtcti comttts tie botftuel et tint tie ijalte. 

Diam. 2^ in. Ch. 21 of 1538 per J. Ferguson, Duns, 

Reg. Ho. Ch. 15 Mar. 1538/9, Laing, i. 429, B.M. 16369, 
Hamilton Ch. 13 Mar. 1542/3, Acts Parl. Scot. ii. 593, fig., 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 Dec. 1553. Same seal appended to Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 29 Apr. 1513 granted by ' Patrick, Lord of Both- 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 165 

well, Hailis, and Crichton/ also to Egerton Ch. A.D. 14-91, 
B.M. 16368. If the date of the last Ch. is correct, then 
the seal must have belonged to Patrick, the first Earl. 

1311. HEPBURN, Patrick, third Earl of Bothwell, as above. 

Couche. On a chevron two lions pulling at a rose, with 
an anchor in base. Crest : On a helmet with leaf-shaped 
mantling, a horse head. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : 
&' patricu fcepburn atmttral aco'. Diam. [ii$in.]. Hume 
Ch. 27 May 1515, Laing, ii. 493, pi. iii. fig. 7, B.M. 14911. 
This seal may also have belonged to Patrick, the first Earl. 

1312. James, fourth Earl of Bothwell, succeeded in 1556, 

was High Admiral in May 1567, was created Duke of 
Orkney, and married Queen Mary on 15th May of same 
year. He was forfeited, and died in Norway in 1575. 
An ornamental shield bearing arms : 1st and 4th : A 
bend. 2nd and 3rd : On a chevron two lions pulling 
at a rose. Behind the shield an anchor. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling and coronet, a horse head bridled. 
Motto, on an escroll passing behind coronet, kn'p trgst, 
the latter word as a monogram. Supporters : Two lions. 
Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM IACOBI COMITIS DE BOITHVILE . 
DNI HALIS ADMIRAL. Diam. 2 T 7 ^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 3 Dec. 
1563, do. 25 July 1566, Duns Castle Ch. 21 Apr. 1567, 
New Hailes Ch. 25 Mar. 1558, Laing, i. 1231, B.M. 14912. 

1313. James, fourth Earl of Bothwell, as above. On an 

ornamental shield with an anchor and the family motto, 
KIP TRYST, the latter word as a monogram. At top and 
sides of shield the initials ! E B . Diam. [if- in.]. Duntreath 
Ch. 29 Nov. 1566, Laing, ii. 494, fig. 

1314. Adam, Dean of the Collegiate Church of Dunbar. A 

shield bearing arms : On a chevron two lions pulling at 

a rose. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & afce to f)pburn fcecanf to fcub~. 
Diam. 1 T \ in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 1453, Laing, i. 428, B.M. 
15275. 

1315. Archibald, burgess of Haddington. On a chevron 

two lions pulling at a rose, a star in base. Behind the 
shield an eagle displayed. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & atrh&attu 
tie fyepbutlt. Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 13 May 1479- 

1316. Thomas. On a chevron two lions pulling at a rose, 

a star or cinquefoil in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& thotne fcafc. Diam. 1 T \ in. Lothian Ch. 22 Apr. 1485 
the seal is used by John Hepburn, sheriff-depute of 
Haddington, whose own seal is said, in the deed, to be 
attached. 



166 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1317. HEPBUEN, Adam, of Craggis. On a chevron between 

two stars in chief and a cinquefoil in base, two lions pulling 
at a rose. See seal of his wife, Elizabeth Ogston, No. 
2164. 

1318. John, Prior of St. Andrews, and Vicar-General of the 

same. Beneath a Gothic canopy a figure of St. Andrew 
extended on his cross, and in front of the canopy a crowned 
shield bearing the royal arms of Scotland. In the lower 
part of the seal is a shield bearing arms : On a chevron 
two lions pulling at a rose. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' toft' 
prior e'l nut set anfcre foicat genal' nu. Diam. 2 in. 
St. Salvator College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 1504, Laing, 
i. 1109, B.M. 15431. 

1319. John, of Bollandston. On a chevron two lions pulling 

at a rose, a star in dexter chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

l(;illum fofrannfs Diam. l in. Elibank Ch. 

A.D. 1507, Laing, ii. 497, B.M. 16363. 

1320. Janet, Lady Seton, eldest daughter of Patrick, first 

Earl of Bothwell, and wife of George, third Lord Seton, 
who was killed at Flodden 1513, and whom she survived 
45 years. 1st and 4th : On a chevron two lions pulling at 
a rose. 2nd and 3rd : A bend sinister with a star in dexter 
chief. (Arms reversed in cutting?) Legend (Goth. I.e.): 
& - ionzte fjqrfmtn tin setone. Diam. l in. Laing MS. 
49, B.M. 16365. 

1321. Janet, same as above. A shield couch e bearing im- 
paled arms : Dexter : Three crescents within a royal tres- 
sure (Seton). Sinister : On a chevron two lions pulling at 
a rose (Hepburn). Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a 
female head affronte. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM IANETE 
HEPVN ET MARIT. Diam. [l-^-J- in.]. Laing, ii. 495, Hutton's 
Sigilla, 171, Ch. 20 Apr. 1541, from an imperfect sketch. 

1322. James, Bishop of Moray, 1516-1524, of the Riccarton 

or Blackcastle family. Within a Gothic niche a repre- 
sentation of the Trinity. Beneath a shield, ensigned with 
a mitre, bearing arms : On a chevron two lions pulling at 
a rose, a heart-shaped buckle in base. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
SIGILLVM IACOBI EPi MORAUiEN. Diam. 2\ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
5 May 1518, Kilravock Ch. A.D. 1523, Laing, i. 912, pi. xix. 
fig. 5, B.M 15072. 

1323. John. On a chevron two lions pulling at a rose, over 

all a bend. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ioftannfe ftqrfmrn. 
Diam. l in. Laing Ch. 11 Apr. 1521, St. Mary's College, 
St. Andrews, Ch. 19 Aug. 1521, Laing, ii. 496, B.M. 16364. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 167 

1324. HEPBURN, John, of Beanston, elder brother of Patrick, 
Bishop of Moray. See next entry. On a chevron two 
lions pulling at a rose with a star in base. Legend (Goth. 

I.e.) : & tofjante f)pburn tie Diam. in. Colston 

Ch. 20 Jan. 1 538/9, Laing, ii. 498. 

1325. Patrick, Bishop of Moray 1535-1573, and Commen- 

dator of Scone. He was brother and heir of Master John 
Hepburn of Beanston, eldest son of Patrick, first of Bean- 
ston, who got the lands on 26 Nov. 1478 from his father, 
Patrick, first Lord Hales. Under a canopy a representa- 
tion of the Trinity, with the Virgin and Child on the dexter, 
and St. Michael vanquishing the devil on the sinister. Be- 
neath a shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : On 
a chevron two lions pulling at a rose, a star in base. Legend 
(Caps.) : s PATRICII HEPBVRN EPI MORAVIEN AC COM- 
MENDATARII DE sco. Diam. 2j in. Laing Ch. 31 May 
1546, two of same date, Mackintosh Ch. 17 Apr. 1545, do. 
20 Apr. 1545, do. 6 May 1549, do. 14 June 1563, Matrix 
per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 913, pi. xix. fig. 4, B.M. 15073. 

1326. Alexander, of Whitsome. Couche. On a chevron 

two lions pulling at a rose, a heart-shaped buckle in base. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a horse head. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : & - alexsantm fjafcr lefts. Diam. in. 

Swinton Ch. 9 Oct. 1540, Laing Ch. 16 Oct. 1561. 

1327. Patrick, of Boltoun, Master of Hailes. On a chevron 

two lions pulling at a rose, an anchor (without bar or ring) 
in base. Above the shield a helmet with mantling but no 
crest. Legend (Ornamental Caps.) : s PATRICII HEPBVRNE. 
Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 23 July 1545 per David Laing, Laing, ii. 
499, B.M. 16370. 

1328. Patrick, of Bolton. On a chevron two lions pulling 

at a rose with an anchor in base. Foliage at top and sides 
of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s PATRICII HEPBVRNE. Diam. 
l in. A.D. 1549, Laing MS. 48, B.M. 16371. 

1329. James, of the family of Whitsome, Dean and Vicar- 
General, sede vacante, of the Cathedral Church of Dunkeld. 
On a chevron two lions pulling at a rose, a heart-shaped 
buckle in base. Foliage at top and bottom of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iacobt ijrpfoum btcartt generalfe 
tomfcdfoen. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 18 Feb. 1549/50, 
Laing, ii. 1288. 

1330. John, Bishop of Brechin, appointed c. 1517, died 1558. 

Under a canopy with spiral columns a representation of the 
Trinity. Beneath a shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing 



168 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

arms : On a chevron two lions pulling at a rose (?). 
Legend (Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS EPI BRECHINEN. Diam. 2 in. 
Laing Ch. 27 Mar. 1556, Record OfF v Laing, i. 919, B.M. 
15006. 

1331. HEPBURN, James, of Mainshill. On a chevron two lions 

pulling at a rose, a round buckle in base. Legend (Caps.) : 
s IACOBI HEPBVRN. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 5 Feb. 
1597/8. 

1332. Patrick, of Waughton. A shield couche with a flower 

of three petals, slipped and leaved, at top and sides, bear- 
ing arms : 1st and 4th : On a chevron two lions pulling at 
a rose. 2nd : A fess. 3rd : An orle with three martlets 
in chief (Rutherford). Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
and wreath, an antelope head. Legend (Caps.), on an 
escroll : s PATRICII HEPBVRN DE VACHTON. Diam. 1^- in. 
Hutton cast, marked c Peebles papers,' Laing, ii. 500, B.M. 
16372. 

1333. George, of Newmills, grandson of George Hepburn of 

Athelstaneford, and a cadet of Waughton. On a chevron 
two lions pulling at a rose, a (martlet ?) in base. Legend 
(Caps.) : s GEORGI . . . HEPBRON R . . . A. Diam. in. 
Laing, Ch. 25 Nov. 1616. 

Hercus. See HARCARSE. 

1334. HEEDMONSTON, Marjory, daughter to Andrew Herdmon- 

ston of Balnagowan, Ross-shire. A full-length figure of a 
lady, with peculiar head-dress, in each hand a shield bear- 
ing arms : (Indistinct). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : . . . . 
MARG . . . Diam. 1^ in. A.D. 1368, Laing MS. 50, B.M. 
15750, 

1335. HERIOT, Master Adam, Perpetual Vicar of St. Andrews. 

On a fess three cinquefoils. Initials at top and sides of 
shield, A M H . Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 2 June 1 565. 

1336. Mr. Andrew, son of James Heriot of Trabroun. On 

a fess three stars, a crescent in base. Legend (Caps.) : s 
ANDREW HERIOT. Diam. lj^ in. Dupplin Ch. A.D. 1575. 

1337. HERMAN, Margaret, spouse of John Black, citizen of St. 
Andrews. A saltire engrailed with a star in chief, other 
parts obliterated. Legend (Caps.) : s [MARGARE]TE HERMAN. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 21 Dec. 1574. 

1338. HERON, Robert, Rector of Forde. Device : A heron with 
an eel in its bill. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 20 Aug. 
1292, do. A.D. 1304, Bain, ii. (No. 1618). 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 169 

1339. HERON, Sir William. Three herons. Legend: SIOILLV 

WILLELMI HEROVN. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 15 Aug. 
1365. 

1340. Sir John, 'le filz,' knight. A chevron between 

three herons. Shield hanging from a tree. Legend : 
SIGILLVM Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 24 May 

1379- 

1341. HERRIES, William, Lord Herries. Three urchins passant 
with a star at fess point. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & uiltttf tint fjtm Diam. 1^- in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 13 Aug. 1505, by Andrew, second Lord 
Herries, the tag of seal is cut and it may not have belonged 
to this charter. 

1342. Archibald, of Maidenpaup, heir-male of the Lords 

Herries in 1561. Three urchins with a star at fess point. 
Ornament at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& fcara&anjfcg ftaris. Diam. [if in.]. A.D. 1561, Book of 
Carlaverock, ii. 528, fig. 4. 

1343. HERRING, Patrick, called in Charter 'Patrick of Heyryng,' 
but not quite certain if it is his seal. Barry of six ermine 
and plain. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j&lg gng. Diam. 

in. Laing Ch. 16 July 1425. 

1344. HOG, Walter. Three boar heads couped. Legend (Goth. 

I.e.) : JUtjjiIluttt toaltm tofl. Oval, 1 x in. Floors Ch. 
A.D. 1439, Laing, i. 430, B.M. 16374. 

1345. HONEYMAN, Andrew, Bishop of Orkney, appointed 1664, 

died 1676. The front of a church with triple doors in the 
centre, a figure of St. Magnus holding a crosier in his right 
hand. On the arch above is inscribed *s' MAGNVS.' Be- 
neath is a shield with ornament at sides bearing arms : 
Quarterly. 1st: On a bend three stars. 2nd and 3rd: A 
fess countercompony. 4th : A flaming heart encircled by 
a wreath. Over all a fess charged with a crescent between 
two others inverted. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM R p ANDR.E 

HONYMANNI ORCADVM EPISCOPI ANN DOM 1664. Diam. 

2 T 9 7 in. Brass matrix per Mr. Thomas of London, Laing, 
i. 938, B.M. 15086 and 17274, Hutton's Sigilla, 50. 

1346. Andrew, Bishop of Orkney, as above. A shield 

bearing arms: Quarterly. 1st: On a bend three stars. 
2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy. 4th : A flaming heart 
encircled by a wreath. Over all a fess charged with a 
crescent between two others inverted. Legend (Caps.) : 
SIGILL ANDR EPisc ORCAD. Diam. 1^- in. Hutton's 
Sigilla, 50. 



170 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1347. HOPE, Sir Thomas, Bart., of Craighall, Lord Advocate of 

Scotland. A chevron between three roundles. Above 
the shield the initials T S H . Signet, in. Lothian letters 
29 Dec. 1631, Laing, ii. 518. 

1348. EORDENE, Geoffrey. A pear-shaped shield bearing arms : 
A fess between three pelicans vulning themselves. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM GALFRIDI DE HORDENE. 
Diam. If in. 

1349. Counterseal. An antique gem, a stag trippant. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : BENEDICAT NOS DEVS (Psalm Ixvi. 7). Oval, 
|xf in. Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 1230, Laing, i. 438, pi. vii. 
fig. 5, B.M. 16395/6, and 10821. 

1350. HOUSTON, Finlay. A fess chequy, with three (indecipher- 
able charges) in chief. Legend : s FINLAY DE HOVSTVN. 
Diam. in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached 
seal 549, Bain, ii. 

1351. Simon. A fess chequy between two stars in chief 

and a hunting-horn stringed in base. Legend : s' SYMEON 
D' HVSTON. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, 
detached seal 313, Bain, ii. 

1352. Master Patrick, Canon of Glasgow. Under a canopy 

a figure of St. Michael? and in base a small shield with 
arms defaced. Legend : & pattldt tie ftottston. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Ch. 10 Sep. 1423. 

1353. Master James. A chevron chequy between three 

martlets, the two in chief respecting, a cinquefoil in middle 
chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ttt : facobug f)0ust0n. 
Diam. 1^ in. 15th cent, Laing MS. 498, B.M. 16397. 

1354. Elizabeth, daughter to Sir Patrick Houston of that 

Ilk, and spouse to Cuthbert Montgomerie, third of Skel- 
morlie. Quarterly of two full quartered coats dimidiated 
and impaled: 1st: Three fleurs de lis. 3rd: Three 
gemmed rings, being the dexter side of the arms of Mont- 
gomerie of Skelmorlie. 2nd : A bird. 4th : A roundle ? 
(Houston arms dimidiated ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . I 

Diam. [about 1 in.], c. A.D. 1513, Montgomerie 

Book, i. 155, fig. 

1355. James, Sub-Dean in Glasgow. A shield bearing 

arms : A chevron chequy between three martlets, the two 
in chief respecting, a cinquefoil in middle chief. Legend 

(Caps.): s' IACOB Diam. l in. A.D. 1547 per 

C. Innes, Laing, i. 441, B.M. 15164. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 171 

1356. HOUSTON, Barbara, spouse of Alexander Borthwick, and 
liferentrix of lands of Lanye, near Edinburgh? A cross 
pattee flanked by two mascles in chief and an otter head 
erased in base. Legend (Caps.) : s BARBARE HOVSTOVN. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 5 July 1581. 

1357. HOWISON, John. An indecipherable charge flanked by 
two stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.): S) tofjanntS Jjourison. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 June 1512. 

1358. HULISTON, Richard. A pelican in her piety. Legend: 
s RIC' DE HVLOTISTVN ? Diam. in. Record Off. Homage 
A.D. 1296, detached seal 24-3, Bain, ii. 

1359. HUME, Sir Alexander, knight, created Lord Home in 1473, 
died 1491. Couche. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant 
(Hume). 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos (Pepdie). Crest : 
On a helmet with wreath, a doe head. Supporters : Two 
lions. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tint alexatttiri httttte. Diam. 
[1 T 5 F in.]. Reg. Ho. detached seal, Home Ch. 30 July 
I486, Laing, ii. 509, fig., B.M. 16377. 

1360. Alexander, appointed Great Chamberlain in 1488, 

succeeded as second Lord Home in 1491, and died in 1506. 
Couche. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : 
Three papingos. Surtout : An orle. Crest : On a helmet 
with wreath, a doe head. Supporters : Two small lions. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & - aleiantirt f)Utne. Diam. 1^ in. 
Home Ch. 9 Sep. 1485, Laing, ii. 511, B.M. 16378. 

1361. Alexander, as above. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 

2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. A star at the fess point. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : <& aleiatttiri f)0Wtt. Diam. 1 in. 
Home Ch. 30 July I486, Laing, ii. 510, B.M. 16379- 

1362. Alexander, second Lord Home, same as above. 

Couche. 1st and 4th: Three papingos. 2nd and 3rd: A 
lion rampant. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a doe 
head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ' alfiantltt tmf Jjonte ? Diam. 
If in. Elibank Ch. A.D. 1497, Laing, i. 433, B.M. 16380. 

1363. Alexander, third Lord Home, succeeded in 1506, 

executed 8 Oct. 1516. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd 
and 3rd : Three papingos. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 alex= 
antiri [tint tie] ijomtne ? Diam. [1 T 8 F in.]. Record Off. Ch. 
4 July 1516, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 27. 

1364. George, fourth Lord Home, succeeded his father in 

1516, title restored 1522, died 1547. 1st and 4th : A lion 
rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. Surtout : An 
orle (Landel). Legend (Caps.) : s' GEORGII DOMINI HOME. 
Diam. l in. A.D. 1533, Laing MS. 651, B.M. 16386. 



1365. HUME, George, fourth Lord Home, as above. An orna- 
mental shield couche bearing arms : 1st and 4th : A lion 
rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. Surtout : An 
orle. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a doe lodged. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' GEORGI DOMINI DE HOVME. Diam. l^f 
in. Home Ch. A.D. 1542, Laing, ii. 512, pi. viii. fig. 6, 
B.M. 16387. 

1366. Alexander, fifth Lord Home, succeeded in 1547 and 

died 1575. An ornamental shield couche bearing arms : 
1st: A lion rampant. 2nd: Three papingos. 3rd: A 
unicorn rampant (Ker of Samuelston). 4th : On a bend 
three mascles (Haliburton). Surtout : An orle. Crest : On 
a helmet with mantling, a doe lodged. Legend (Caps.) : 
s* ALEXANDRI DOMINI DE HOVME. Diam. l-*-| in. Similar 
design to seal of his father, No. 1365, whose seal is appended 
to same deed, both having the title 'Dominus.' Home 
Ch. A.D. 1542, Laing, ii. 513, pi. viii. fig. 5, B.M. 16381. 

1367. Alexander, sixth Lord Home, succeeded in 1575, 

created Earl of Home in 1605, and died in 1619. Couche. 
1st and 4th: A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd: Three pa- 
pingos. Surtout : An orle. Crest : Over a helmet with 
mantling, a lion head erased. Supporters : Two lions ram- 
pant. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM ALEXANDRI DOMINI HOME. 
Diam. 2 in. Home Ch. A.D. 1591, Laing, ii. 514, B.M. 
16382. 

1368. Alexander, first Earl of Home, same as above. 1st 

and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. 
Surtout : An orle. Above the shield a coronet. Crest : On 
a helmet with mantling, a lion head erased. Motto, on an 
escroll passing behind helmet : TREV TO YE END. Sup- 
porters : Two lions rampant. Legend (Caps.) : s ALXADRI 
corns HOME DNI IEDBVRG ET DVNGLAS. Diam. 2~^ in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. A.D. 1605, Laing, i. 437, B.M. 16383. 

1369. David, of Wedderburn. A lion rampant. Small 

three - pointed ornament above shield. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s DAVID DE HOME. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 4 May 
1426, do. 24 Feb. 1424/5, Raines's North Durham, App. 104 
and 110, fig., Laing, ii. 505. 

1370. David, of Wedderburn. A lion rampant. Foliage at 

top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DAVID DE 
HOME. Diam. 1 in. Coarse work. The shield and lion are 
distinctly larger than in No. 1369. Durham Ch. c. A.D. 
1430, by ' Alexander de Home, scutifer/ Laing, ii. 504. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 173 

1371. HUME, Patrick. A lion rampant. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 

& - patridt fce fjotne. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 13 Nov. 
1430. 

1372. Sir Alexander, knight. Couche. 1st and 4th: A 

lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. Crest : Oil 
a helmet with capeline and wreath, a doe head. Back- 
ground of seal diapered of a lozenge pattern. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : Jo aleiatrtJtl tie fjutne. Diam. 1 in. Dur- 
ham Ch. 29 Oct. 1437, do. 4 Jan. 1442/3, Raines's North 
Durham, App. 110, Laing, ii. 507, B.M. 16375. 

1373. Sir David, of Wedderburn, knight. Couche. A lion 

rampant. Crest : On a helmet with capeline and wreath, a 
doe head. Supporters: Two papingos. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
Sfglll&m fcauffl fjOtttC. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 29 Oct. 
1437, do. 15 Oct. 1439, do. 16 Sep. 1443, Wedderburn Ch. 
16 Jan. 1443/4, Raines's North Durham, App. 110, Laing, 
ii. 506. 

1374. Sir Alexander, knight, died 1456. Couche. 1st and 

4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. 
Crest : On a helmet front face with wreath, a doe head. 
Supporters : Two lions. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on a broad 
escroll : > alcianfcri tJC fcutw. Diam. ly\ in. Home Ch. 
5 Aug. 1450, Laing, ii. 508, fig., B.M. 16376, Swinton Ch. 
4 May 1464. 

1375. Patrick, Archdeacon of Teviotdale. 1st and 4th : 

Three papingos. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Sup- 
porters : Two papingos. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll 
held in the beak of the dexter supporter : <&' pat'rit foe 
home ardj't tfje&f&alte. Diam. l in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 
1454, Laing, i. 432, fig., B.M. 15172. 

1376. William, of Eathburn. Charges indecipherable. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & unleltttf foe f)0[u]m. Diam. in. 
Swinton Ch. 4 May 1464. 

1377. Thomas (perhaps of Langshaw, Ayrshire, son to 

Alexander, afterwards first Lord Home, by his second wife, 
Margaret Montgomery). Quarterly, of two full quartered 
coats dimidiated and impaled: 1st: Three papingos 
(Pepdie). 3rd : A lion rampant (Hume), being the dexter 
side of the coat of Hume, Lord Hume. 2nd : Three fleurs 
de lis (Montgomery). 4th : Three annulets stoned (Eglin- 
ton), being the dexter side of the coat of Montgomery, 
Earl of Eglinton. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tfjOtne fjHttt. 
Diam. 1 T 7 F in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal c. A.D. 1500, 
B.M. 16391. 



174 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1378. HTJME, Sir David, of Wedderburn. Couche. A lion 
rampant. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
a boar head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tiabitJ fyoum mil'. 
Diam. 1^ in. Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1505, Laing, i. 434, B.M. 
16384. 

1379. David, of Wedderburn. 1st and 4th : A cross en- 
grailed (Sinclair of Polwarth). 2nd : A lion rampant. 
3rd: Three papingos. Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' tmbft |oum 
fc'botlbnt. Diam. l T Vin. Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1514, Laing, ii. 
515, B.M. 16385. 

1380. David, of Wedderburn, died before 1535. 1st : A 

lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A cross engrailed. 4th : 
Three papingos in pale. See seal of his widow, Alison 
Douglas, No. 705. 

1381. George, 'dwelling in Deip,' or Dieppe in France. 

Three (papingos ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & QtQtgii J)UttU. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 10 June 1538. 

1382. William, of Prandergast. 1st and 4th: A lion ram- 
pant. 2nd and 3rd : A papingo. Legend (Caps.) : s 
VILELMI HOVME. Diam. in. Rude workmanship. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 12 May 1539, do. 23 Jan. 1555/6, two of same 
date. 

1383. Andrew, Oommendator of Jedburgh. Within a Gothic 

niche a figure of the Virgin and Child. Beneath a shield, 
with crosier behind it, bearing arms : 1st and 4th: A lion 
rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. Surtout : An 
orle. Legend (Caps.) : s' ANDREE COMEDATARII MONASTERII 
DE IEDBVRGH. Pointed oval, Sy^-Xlf in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 
1561, Laing, i. 1056, B.M. 15341. 

1384. Andrew, Commendator of Jedburgh, as above. Within 

a Gothic niche a figure of the Virgin and Child. Beneath 
a shield bearing arms: 1st and 4th: A lion rampant. 
2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. Legend (Caps.) : s' ANDREE 

COMMENDATARE MONASTERII DE IEDBVRGH. Pointed OVal, 

2 X If in. Leaden matrix in Bodleian Library, Oxford, 
Laing, ii. 1154, B.M. 15342. 

1385. Margaret, wife of Alexander Erskine. A shield of 

impaled arms : Dexter : On a pale a crescent (Erskine). 
Sinister: 1st and 4th : A lion rampant (Hume). 2nd and 
3rd : Three papingos (Pepdie). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
margrete fjome. Diam. If in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1563, 
Laing, i. 435, B.M. 16390. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 175 

1386. HUME, Alexander, in Denes. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 

2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. Legend (Caps.) : s ALEX- 

ANDRI HOME. Diain. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. of 1566 

of lands of Prendergast. 

1387. Alexander, of Prendergast. 1st and 4th : A lion 

rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A papingo. At the fess point 
dividing the quarters a cinquefoil. Legend (Caps.) : s 
ALLEXANDRI HWME. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 7 Aug. 
1566. 

1388. James, brother-german to Alexander Hume of Pren- 
dergast. 1st and 4th : Three papingos. 2nd and 3rd : 
A lion rampant. Legend (Caps.) : s JAMES HVME. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 Aug. 1566. 

1389. John, of Coldenknowes. 1st and 4th: A lion ram- 
pant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. At the fess point, 
dividing the quarters, a (rose ?). Legend (Caps.) : s 
IOHANNI[S HVME]. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. May 
1567. 

1390. Sir James, of ' Coldounknowis Eques Auratus Cubi- 

cularius Regis, Castri Edinburgensis Capitaneus,' died 
1589 or 1590. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 
3rd : Three papingos. [Surlout : An orle.] Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling, a lion head. Initials above the 
helmet and at sides of shield, r 8 H . Beaded border. Oval 
signet, l T 2 ff XT| in. Record Off. Ch. 5 July 1586, Astle, 
pi. v. fig. 22. 

1391. Jasper. An ornamental shield bearing arms : 1st 

and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s 

IASPER HVME. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. of 156- per 

Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees. 

1392. Archibald, Rector of Dunce. 1st and 4th: Three 

papingos. 2nd : A lion rampant. 3rd : A (chevron ?). 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s 
ARCHIBALDI HOME. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 2 May 1571 per 
Sir Wm. Fraser's Trustees. 

1393. Mr. David, parson of Auldhamstocks. 1st and 4th : 

A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon. 2nd and 3rd : 
Three papingos. Shield diapered, and foliage at top and 
sides. Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDIS HVME. Diam. 1 T 6 ^ in. 
Ch. 24 Feb. 1575/6 per A. F. 

1394. HUME, John, of Blackadder. 1st and 4th : Three pap- 

ingos. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Dividing the 



176 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

quarters a cross engrailed. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNES 
HOME. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 2 May 1571 per Sir Wm. 
Eraser's Trustees. 

1395. HUME, Thomas, of Crosrig. 1st and 4th: A lion rampant 
(surmounted of a fess ?). 2nd and 3rd : (A fess between ?) 
three papingos. Each quarter has a horizontal line across 
it, but this may not be of heraldic significance. Foliage at 
top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s . . . . HOME. 
Diam. about l in. Ch. 11 July 1576 per Sir Wm. Eraser's 
Trustees. 

1396. John. 1st and 4th: A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd: 

Three papingos. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOANNIS HVME. 
Diam. 1 T 7 ^ in. Dalhousie Ch. A.D. 1590, Laing, i. 436, B.M. 
16388. 

1397. James, of Freirlandis of Dunbar, or of Huttonhall. 

1st and 4th: A lion rampant contourne. 2nd and 3rd: 
Three papingos contourne. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHAN 
.... HOME DE HVTONHA'. Diam. in. Reg Ho. Ch. 
11 Mar. 1593/4. 

1398. (Alexander?). 1st and 4th: A lion rampant. 2nd 

and 3rd : Three papingos. Legend (Caps.) : s . . . . DER 

HOME. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 21 June 1597. Seal 
used by James Home of Freirlandis of Dunbar. 

1399. Alexander, of North Berwick. 1st and 4th: A lion 

rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. Initials at sides 
of shield, A. H. Legend (Caps.) : s ALEXANDRI HVME DE 
NORTHBERVIK. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 June 1593. 

1400. Sir John, of North Berwick. 1st and 4th : A lion 

rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. Above the 
shield a helmet, but no crest. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOANNIS 
HOME DE NORTHBERVIK. Diam. if in. Ch. A.D. 1695, 
Laing MS. 97, B.M. 16389- 

1401. Sir George, of Wedderburn, knight. Quarterly. 1st 

and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd : Three papingos. 3rd : 
A cross engrailed. Flowers at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Caps.) : [s D ] GEORGII HOME DE VEDERBVR[N]. 
Diam. l^g- in. Ch. 11 Aug. 1600 per J. Ferguson, Duns. 

1402. Sir Patrick, apparent of Ayton. 1st and 4th : A 

lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. Surtout : 
An orle. Legend (Caps.) : s D' PATRICII HVME DE 
ATOVN. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 11 Apr. 1602, do. 14 
Mar. 1605. 




No. 1824. 

MACKINTOSH OF KEPI-OCH, 
A.D. 1505. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 177 

1403. HUME, Sir Patrick, of Ayton, knight. 1st and 4th : A 
lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. Surtout : 
An orle. Legend (Caps.) : s D' PATRICII HOME DE AYTON' 
M'. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 7 Mar. 1609 per J. Ferguson, 
Duns, Duns Castle Ch. 30 Aug. 1609. 

1404. John, son and heir-apparent of Sir Patrick Home of 

Ayton. 1st : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three 
papingos. 4th : On a bend three mascles. Surtout : An 
orle. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 
s IOANNIS HOME DE AYTovN. Diam. 1^- in. Ch. 7 Mar. 
1609 per J. Ferguson, Duns, Duns Castle Ch. 30 Aug. 1609, 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 21 Apr. 1610. 

1405. Sir James, of Whitrig, knight. 1st and 4th: A lion 

rampant. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. Legend (Caps.) : 
s Dtn ia HOME [DE ] QVHITRIG MIL. Diam. in. Duns 
Castle Ch. 28 Feb. 1614. 

1406. Lady Anna, elder lawful daughter to George Hume, 

Earl of Dunbar, Lord Hume of Berwick, spouse of Sir 
James Hume of Whitrig. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 
2nd and 3rd : Three papingos. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
DOMINE ANNE HOME. Diam. in. Duns Castle Ch. 28 
Feb. 161 4. 

1407. Master James. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd 

and 3rd : Three papingos. Legend (Caps.) : s M IACOBII 

HOME -DE Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 16 Feb. 

1617, seal used by Sir George Home of Pincarton, knight. 

1408. Sir George, of Wedderburn, knight. 1st and 4th : 

A lion rampant. 2nd : Three papingos. 3rd : A cross 
engrailed. Legend : s' D OEORGII HOME DE VODERBV. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 21 July l6ll, Laing, ii. 516. 

1409. David, of Wedderburn, son of above. 1st : Three 

papingos. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. 4th : A cross 
engrailed. Legend: s' DAVIDIS HOME DE [VODERBVRN]. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. A.D. l6l7, Laing, ii. 517- 

1410. HUTTON, Thomas. Couche. Three arrows, points up- 
ward. Above the shield a helmet with mantling, but no 
crest. The whole enclosed within a shield-shaped panel 
with ornamented top, and initials T. H. at sides, and that 
again enclosed within a circle. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
14 Mar. 1596/7, see also Laing Ch. 16 Apr. 1606. 

1410a. A. Similar seal to above, No. 1410, except that there 

is on the helmet a bird head for crest, and that the initials 
at sides are A. H. Reg. Ho. Ch. 3 Aug. 1620, two of same 
date. 

M 



178 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1411. HYNDMAN, Hector. A saltire with a star in chief. 

Legend (Caps.): s H HYNDMAN. Diam. 1^ in. 

Cockairnie Ch. A.D. 1578, Laing, ii. 522, B.M. 16398. 

1412. INCHMARTIN, John, of Inchmartin. Billette, a lion 

rampant. Shield between two wyverns. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS DE HINCMARTIN. Diam. if in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1320, Acts Parl Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, 
i. 446, B.M. 16373. 

1413. INGLIS, Master Alexander, Doctor of Decrees and Master 
of Requests. A lion rampant with three stars in chief. 
Legend : j$tJJ .... mglis. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 
28 Sep. 1473. 

1414. Margaret. A lion rampant with three stars in chief. 

Legend (Caps.) : s' MARGARETE INGLIS. Diam. If in. Craw- 
ford Ch. 2 July 1594, Laing, ii. 524, B.M. 16408. 

1415. INNES, William, of Innes, died c. 1306. Device, a star of 
six points. Legend : s WILL'I DE YNAYS. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Homage, 17 July 1296. 

1416. Walter, of Innes, died c. 1455. Three stars. Legend 

(Goth. Caps.) : s' WALTERI DE INNIS ? Diam. 1 in. 
Kilravock Ch. 11 Feb. 1431/2, Laing, ii. 533, fig., B.M. 
16417. 

1417. James, of Innes, diedc. 1490. Couche. 1st and 4th: 

Three stars (Innes). 2nd and 3rd : Three boar heads 
couped contourn6 (Aberchirder). Above the shield a hel- 
met, but no crest. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : , tac0bi tit fttnitCS ? 
Diam. in. Floors Ch. 7 May 1489, Laing, ii. 529, fig. 

1418. James. 1st and 4th: Three stars. 2nd and 3rd: 

Three boar heads couped. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & IHCObt 
innzs. Diam. 1^ in. Detached seal per Cosmo Innes (15th 
cent. ?), Laing, ii. 528, B.M. 16412. 

1419. Alexander. Three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

&' aleiantJ innes. Diam. 1 in. Floors Ch. A.D. 1491, 
Laing, i. 447, B.M. 16409. 

1420. Alexander, of Innes, died c. A.D. 1541. Couche. 

1st and 4th : Three stars. 2nd and 3rd : Three boar 
heads erased. In fess point a crescent. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling and wreath, a plume of feathers. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S)' aleianb' fnnes. Diam. l in. Ch. 
4 Dec. 1493 per C. Innes, Laing, ii. 526, B.M. 16410. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 179 

1421. INNES, William. 1st and 4th : Two boar heads erased in 
pale. 2nd and 3rd : Two stars in fess. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): j$ toillcm itttttB. Diam. l in. Floors Ch. A.D. 
1499, Laing, i. 448, B.M. 16418. 

1422. Robert, of Innermarkie. Couche. Three stars. 

Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, an eagle 
head. Legend (Caps.) : si ROBERTI INNES DE INNERMERKI. 
Diam. 1 T \ in. Hutton cast, marked Ch. 25 Feb. 1516/7, 
Laing, ii. 532, B.M. 16414. 

1423. Robert, of Rothmakenzie, second son of James 

Innes of that Ilk, No. 1417 above. Two stars in chief, 
and a boar head erased contourne in base. Legend (Caps.): 
s' ROBERTI JNNES. Diam. [1 T 2 ^ in.]. Floors Ch. 6 Oct. 1531, 
Laing, ii. 530, fig. 

1424. Alexander, of Innes, died c. A.D. 1553. Couche. 

Three stars in chief, and as many boar heads couped ? 
(2 and 1) in base. Above the shield a helmet, with 
mantling but no crest. Legend (Caps.): S'-ALEXANDR- 
INNES DE EODEM. Diam. if in. Duff Ho. Ch. ? 23 July 
1542, Laing, ii. 527, fig., B.M. 16411. 

1425. John, of Innes, last of the direct male line. 1st 

and 4th : Three stars. 2nd and 3rd : Three boar heads 
erased contourne. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS INNES DE 
EODEM. Diam. If in. Floors Ch. A.D. 1578, Laing, i. 449, 
B.M. 16413. 

1426. Robert, of Innes. 1st and 4th : Three stars. 2nd 

and 3rd : Three boar heads erased. Legend (Caps.) : s' 
ROBERTI INNES DE EODEM. Diam. [ly 7 ^- in.]. Floors Ch. A.D. 
1592, Laing, ii. 531, fig. 

1427. Sir Robert, of Innes. 1st and 4th: Three stars. 

2nd and 3rd : Three boar heads couped. Legend (Caps.) : 

SIGILLVM DOMINI ROBERTI INNES DE EODEM. Diam. 1 in. 

From copper matrix (c. A.D. 1600) in possession of the 
Duke of Roxburgh, Laing, i. 1235, B.M. 16415. 

1428. Robert, of Innes. 1st and 4th: Three boar heads 

couped. 2nd and 3rd : Three stars. At sides of shield 
the initials R. I., and above it a helmet and mantling. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' ROBERTI INNES DE EODEM. Diam. 1^ in. 
From brass matrix (early 17th cent. ?) in possession of the 
Duke of Roxburgh, Laing, i. 1236, B.M. 1641 6. 

1429. IRVINE, Alexander, of Belteis. Two cross crosslets fitchee 

surmounted of a fess between three bunches of holly leaves. 



180 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Sf aleiantJti jrrfom. Diam. 1 in. Ch. 
12 Feb. 1483/4 per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 535, B.M. 
16419. 

1430. IRVING, Alexander, of Drum. Three bunches of as many 

holly leaves. At sides of shield the initials A. I. Legend 
(Caps.) : s ALEXANDRI IRVING DE DRVM. Diam. l in. 
Finzean Ch. A.D. l6l6, Laing, i. 456, B.M. 16420. 

Isles, Lord of the Isles. See MACDONALD. 

1431. JACKSON, Sir John, Vicar of Swinton. Above a heart a 

bird volant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S) tJOttUTU UifjantttS iECSOn. 
Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 11 Dec. 1543. 

1432. Sir John, Vicar of Swinton, same as above. On 

a heart, a bird statant contourne with a star in its beak. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & famine urfjatiig iacsoime. Diam. in. 
Swinton Ch. 6 May 1550. 

1433. JARDIN, Sir Alexander, of Apilgirth, knight. A saltire 
and chief, the latter charged with three stars. Foliage 
at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s DOI 
ALEXANDRI IARDEN. Diam. ly^- in. Ch. 8 Feb. 1592/3 
per A. F. 

1434. JEDWORTH, Patrick, of Gamylschelis. A bend (with 

some other charge in sinister chief?). Legend (Goth. I.e.): 
& pattlCl tJe lEtoinortf). Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 4 May 
1464. 

1435. JEFFRAY, Alexander, bailie of Aberdeen. Parted per 

fess paly of six counterchanged, over all on a fess three 
stars. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 
s ALEXANDRI IAFRAI. Diam. if in. Detached seal c. A.D. 
1613 per P. Chalmers, Laing, ii. 541, B.M. 16421. 

1436. JOHNSTON, John, of Johnston, one of the Commissioners 

for the Queen concerning debatable lands on the Borders, 
died c. 1558. A saltire and chief, the latter charged with 
three cushions. Above shield are the initials 1*1 and 
at each side a star. No legend. Diam. [-]-|. in.]. Record 
Off. Ch. 15 Dec. 1552, Astle, pi. v. fig. 19. 

1437. Catherine, wife of John Adamson. A saltire and 

chief, the former between two crescents in chief and base 
and as many stars in flanks, the latter charged with three 
cushions. Legend: s' KATRINE JOHNSTOVN. Diam. in. 
Edinb. Ch. 24 Jan. 1567/8, Laing, ii. 544. 



1438. JOHNSTON, Margaret. A saltire and chief, in the upper 

canton of the former a roundle, and the latter charged with 
three cushions. Legend (Caps.) : s' MARGARETE IHONSTOVN. 
Diam. l in. A.D. 1584 per C. Baxter, Laing, ii. 545, B.M. 
16422. 

1439. Gilbert. A saltire and fillet, the former charged with 

a rose, and in chief three cushions. [No doubt intended 
for: A saltire and chief, the former charged with 
a rose and the latter with three cushions.] Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): & gilfartl fofjngon. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
detached seal. 

1440. John, of Newbie. Three stars, on a chief as many 

cushions. legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS IOHNSTOVN DE 
NEVBE. Diam. [1 T 7 7 in.]. A.D. 1604, Annandale Family 
Book, ii. 425, fig. 4. 

1441. Robert, bailie of Aberdeen. A bend, between a 

boar head erased in chief and three cross crosslets fitchee 
in base, on a chief three cushions. Legend (Caps.) : s 
ROBERTI IOHNSTOVN B. Diam. l in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 
1617, Laing, ii. 546, B.M. 16423. 

1442. James, of that Ilk, succeeded his father in 1608, 

was created Lord Johnston of Lochwood in 1633, Earl of 
Hartfell in 1643, and died in 1653. A saltire and chief, 
the latter charged with three cushions. Foliage at top 
and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI IOHNSTOUNE 
DE EODEM. Diam. [ij or 1| in.]. A.D. 1631, Annandale 
Family Book, ii. 425, fig. 1. 

1443. James, first Earl of Annandale, succeeded as second 

Earl of Hartfell in 1653, created Earl of Annandale 1661, 
died 1672. A saltire and chief, the latter charged with 
three cushions. Above the shield a coronet. No legend. 
Beaded border. Signet, in. A.D. 1666, Annandale Family 
Book, ii. 425, fig. 2. 

1444. Sir Archibald, knight, Lord Warriston, Lord of 

Session A.D. 1641, executed 1664. A saltire and chief, 
the latter charged with three cushions. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling, damaged. Motto, also damaged. 
Small signet, in. Letter c. A.D. 1647/8 per Marquis 
of Lothian, Laing, ii. 543. 

1445. JOSSIE, Robert. A fess between a (cinquefoil ?) flanked by 

two stars in chief and a hunting-horn in base. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : j$ tO&ertt toggle. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
11 Mar. 1512/3. 



182 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

Karale. See CRAIL. 

1446. KEITH, Sir Eobert, knight, Great Marisclial of Scotland, 

died A.D. 1332. A chief paly of six. Legend (Goth. Caps.): 

S* ROBERTI DE KETH MARESc'LLI SCOCIE. Shield Within a 

cusped and pointed quatrefoil panel, background diapered. 
Diam. If in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 1316, Laing, i. 46l, B.M. 
16429/30. 

1447. Edward. On a chief three pallets, over all a bend. 

Lozenge diaper on chief and on background. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM EDWARDI DE KE. Diam. 1 in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1320, Acts Parl Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, 
i. 462, B.M. 16424. 

1448. William, Great Marisclial of Scotland, 1350-1407. 

Couche. A chief paly of six. Crest : On a helmet with 
coronet, a stag head. Shield with lozenge diaper, foliage 
in background, and all enclosed by rich tracery. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & fojtIWmt to fathe. Diam. 1 T V in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 27 Mar. 1371, Acts Parl Scot. i. 546, fig., Laing, 
i. 463, B.M. 16433, Record Off. Ch. 26 Sep. 1357, Laing, ii. 
554, Record Off. Ch. 18 June 1369, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 15. 
The seal appended to Reg. Ho. Ch. may have legend in 
Goth. I.e., while that in the Record Off. may have it in 
Goth. Caps. 

1448a. Sir William, same as above. A chief paly of six. 

See seal of his wife, Margaret Fraser, No. 1006. 

1449. William. On a chief three pallets. Crest: On a 

helmet, a stag head. Legend : s' WILLELMI D' KETH. Diam. 

in. Record Off. detached seal, Laing, ii. 553. 

1450. John, second son of Sir Edward Keith, Great 

Marischal of Scotland. A chief paly of six, over all a 
bend. Shield within quatrefoil panel. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : SIGILLV' IOHANNIS DE KETH. Diam. l in. Mari- 
schal College, Aberdeen, Ch. A.D. 1390, Laing, ii. 550, 
pi. vii. fig. 4, B.M. 16425. 

1450a. John, as above. A chief paly of six, over all a bend. 

See seal of his wife, Mariota Chein, No. 41 6. 

1451. John. 1st and 4th: Three pallets. 2nd: Three 

stars. 3rd : [Three ?] cross crosslets fitchee. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling and wreath, a talbot head. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : Sn'gflltt ifj'ois fcetfj tie . . . a. 
Diam. If in. 15th cent., Laing MS. 430, B.M. 16426. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 183 

1452. KEITH, Robert, Great Marischal of Scotland, second son of 
Sir William Keith. Couche. A chief paly of six. Crest : 
On a helmet with lambrequin, a stag head. On each side 
a tree of foliage and flowers growing from a mount. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' ro&ettf tic feetfj maregcalli scocu. 
Diam. 1| in. A.D. 1427, Laing MS. 263, B.M. 16431. . 

1453. William, Great Marischal, son of above, created Earl 

Marischal before 1458, and died before 1476. Couche. 
On a chief three pallets. Crest : On a helmet with man- 
tling and coronet, a stag head. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an 
escroll : & TOilMttti . . mar . . . . ? Diam. 1 T \ in. Hutton 
cast, marked Ch. 1473, Arbroath. 

1454. Sir Robert, knight, eldest son of above. Couched 

A chief paly of six surmounted of a label of four points in 
chief. Crest : On a helmet front face with mantling and 
wreath, a stag head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j^igtlluttt rob'crti 
fce Jutfje. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. A.D. 1442 per Wm. Fraser, 
Laing, ii. 552, fig., B.M. 16432. 

1455. William, fourth Earl Marischal, succeeded c. 1530, 

and died 1581. Couche to sinister. On a chief three 
pallets. Crest : On a helmet front face with mantling, a 
stag head ? Legend (Caps.) : s VILHELMI COMITI MARISCALI. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 Sep. 1555, two of same date. 

1456. William, Lord Keith, Master of Marischal, suc- 
ceeded as sixth Earl Marischal in 1623, and died 1635. 
A chief paly of six. Crest : On a wreath with mantling 
above a helmet, a stag head. Motto, on an escroll beneath 
shield : [VERITAS VINCIT ?]. Supporters : Two stags. Legend 
(Caps.) : s GVLIELMI DOMINI DE KEYTH. Diam. in. 
fieg. Ho. Ch. 20 May 1608. 

1457. Sir William, of Delnie, knight. Couche. 1st and 

4th : On a chief three pallets within a bordure engrailed. 
2nd : Three cushions lozengeways within a royal tressure. 
3rd : A bend, between three cross crosslets fitchee in chief 
and as many stars in base. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a lion head. Motto, on an escroll 
passing behind the crest : DEVS MEVS ME ADSIT. Supporters : 
A unicorn, and an eagle with wings elevated. Legend 

(Caps.) : SIGILLVM DOMINI GVLIELMI KEYTH MILITIS DE 

DELNIE. Diam. 2 in. Floors Ch. A.D. 1594, Laing, i. 464, 
B.M. 16434. 

1458. KELLOR, Ralph, knight. Device, a cross crosslet fitchee 
between four roundles. Legend: s' RANVLPHI D' KELOR. 
Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 2 Aug. 1 296. 



184 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1459. KENLOCHY, John. An eagle displayed, charged on the 

breast with a lozenge. Legend ( ) : j$ idftatmta tie 

feenlocfjg. Diam. in. St. Andrews University Ch. A.D. 
1438, Laing, ii. 557. 

1460. KENNEDY, Sir Hugh, of Lanarkshire. A garb, four 

pellets on either side. Legend : s HVGONIS KINNEDI. Diam. 
in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 
166, Bain, ii. 

1461. Gilbert, of Cassillis. See also CARRICK, No. 380. A 

chevron between three cross crosslets fitchee, all within a 
royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a stag 
head. Legend ( ) : > gtl&erti fcnt kenetig be cassillig. 

Diam. in. Record Off. detached seal, Laing, ii. 558. 

1462. James, Bishop of St. Andrews, 1440-1466. In the 

centre of the seal a figure of St. Andrew extended on his 
cross with a shield bearing Scotland under his feet. At 
the top, in a niche, the Virgin and Child ; at the sides, also 
in niches, an angel and a bishop. In the lower part of the 
seal the figure of a bishop front face kneeling within a 
niche. On each side of him a shield with guige bearing 
arms, viz. : Dexter : A chevron between three cross cross- 
lets fitchee, all within a royal tressure. Sinister : A chevron 
between three cross crosslets fitchee. Legend (Goth. I.e.), 
on an escroll : S& : tacobi : fcet : graria ejriscDDi : gatictt : antiree. 
Pointed oval, 3X if in. St. Salvator College, St. Andrews, 
Ch. A.D. 1450, Laing, i. 870, B.M. 14933, Gordon, i. 213, 
fig., Hutton's Sigilla, 158. 

1463. James, Bishop of St. Andrews, same as above. Be- 
neath a Gothic canopy a figure of St. Andrew extended 
on his cross. Beneath a shield, ensigned with a mitre 
and supported by two angels kneeling, bearing arms : A 
chevron between three cross crosslets fitchee, all within a 
royal tressure. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 3aro6f ept sattctf 
anfcree. Diam. If in. Ch. A.D. 1453 per Rev. Principal 
Lee, Laing, i. 871, B.M. 14934, Gordon, i. 214, fig. 

1464. James, Bishop of St. Andrews, same as above. 

Seal of the Official of the Lothians with half-length figure 
of a bishop, and beneath a shield, with crosier behind it, 
bearing the arms of the Bishop of St. Andrews for the time 
being, viz. : Three cross crosslets fitchee, 2 and 1 . Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): S-offtdalatus lautonte. Pointed oval, if Xyf 
in. A.D. 1442, Laing MS. 439, B.M. 15148. 

1465. Gilbert, of Kirkmichael. A chevron between two 

cross crosslets fitchee in chief and a boar head erased in 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 185 

base? Legend: &' rjilfoett foe feenetie. Diam. in. St. 
Salvator College, St. Andrews, Ch. 6 May 1462, Laing, 
ii. 559. 

1466. KENNEDY, Janet, Lady of Bothwell. A chevron between 

three cross crosslets fitchee. Legend: &' fanette feeitefct. 
Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 25 Feb. 1518/9, Laing, ii. 560. 

1467. William, Abbot of Crossraguel. A shield, with 

crosier behind it, bearing arms : A chevron between three 
cross crosslets fitchee, all within a royal tressure. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & bflelmi abbatfe be rorsrag&el. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 July 1527. 

1468. Gilbert, burgess of Kirkwall. 1st: Indecipherable. 

2nd : Do. 3rd : A key and javelin in saltire. 4th : A 

cross crosslet fitchee. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 flflfat t. 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 10 May 1513. 

1469. David, of Pennyglen. A bend engrailed between 

some indefinite charges ? Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 

feennefci. Diam. l in. Culzean Ch. of 1529, 

Charters of Crossraguel, i. 90, fig. 

1470. Gilbert, third Earl of Cassillis, succeeded in 1527, 

and died at Dieppe, probably from poison, in 1558. A 
chevron between three cross crosslets fitchee, all within a 

royal tressure. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 gilbert: font be 

Diam. [1 T 7 F in.]. Hamilton Ch. 13 Mar. 1542/3, Acts Parl. 
Scot. ii. 593, fig. 

1471. Master James, Chancellor of Dunblane. A chevron 

between three cross crosslets fitchee. Legend : s M IAMES 
KENNEDIE. Diam. in. Dupplin Ch. 22 Sep. 1558. 

1472. John, of Baltersane. A chevron between three cross 

crosslets fitchee, with a star in chief. Flowers at top and 
sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s IOANNIS KENNEDY DE 
BALT'. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 10 Nov. 1 600, two of same 
date. 

Kerik, Gilbert de, Archdeacon of Glasgow. See RERIK. 

1473. KERB, George, of Samuelston. A unicorn passant. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : J5 georjjit ft Diam. 1 T ^ in. Ch. 16 

Oct. 1464 per J. H. Stevenson, Edinburgh. 

1474. Andrew, of Cessford. Three lozenges or mascles, 

with a bird (martlet ?) in middle chief. Legend, illegible. 
Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 30 Jan. 1520/1, Laing, ii. 
561. 



1475. KERB, Merion. On a chevron three stars, with a unicorn 
head erased and contourne in base. Legend : mert'ott fear. 
Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 28 July 1529, Laing, ii. 565. 

1476. Andrew, of Ferniehirst. On a chevron three stars, 

and in base a stag head couped. Foliage at top and sides 
of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> antltct fear. Diam. 
1^ in. Weens Ch. 2 Dec. 1540, do. 4 June 1543. 

1477. Thomas, of Fernihirst. On a chevron three stars 

with a unicorn head erased in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
> tfj0me feer ft . . . . erst. Diam. if in. A.D. 1563, 
Laing MS. 646, B.M. 16440. 

1478. Gilbert, of Primsideloch. On a chevron three stars, 

and in base a stag head couped. Foliage at top and sides 
of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s GILBERTI KER. Diam. 1 T 6 ^- 
in. Weens Ch. 21 May 1563. 

1479. Mark, Commendator of Newbattle, 1547-1584. Within 

a Gothic niche a figure of the Virgin and Child. In lower 
part of seal a shield bearing arms : On a chevron three 
stars with a unicorn head couped in base. Legend (Caps.) : 

MARCVS COMMENDATARIVS DE NEV Pointed OVal, 

2^xlf in. Errol Ch. 17 Sep. 1563, Laing, ii. 1170, B.M. 
15403. 

1480. Mark, Commendator, as above. A Gothic niche of 

two compartments, in the upper the Virgin and Child, in 
the lower an abbot. At sides of niche screen work, and 
thereon two shields bearing arms, viz. : Dexier : A lion 
rampant within a royal tressure (Scotland). Sinister : On a 
chevron three stars with a unicorn head (couped ?) in base. 
Behind this shield a crosier, and beneath it the initials M K. 
Legend (Caps.): s COMVNE MONASTERII DE NEVBOTILL. 
Pointed oval, 2 T 7 7 Xlj in. Laing Ch. 23 June 1559, do. 
20 Dec. 1568, do. 1 June 1574, Ch. 10 Jan. 1561/2 per 
A. F., Laing, i. 1087, B.M. 15393, Button's Sigilla, 7. Same 
seal used by his son. Laing Ch. 25 May 1584, do. 22 Sep. 
1586. 

1481. Mark, son of above, created Lord Newbottle in 1591, 

Earl of Lothian in 1606, and died in 1609. An ornamental 
shield bearing arms : On a chevron, between mascles 
in chief and a unicorn head couped in base, three stars. 
Above the shield flowers and at sides the initials M K. 
Legend (Caps.) : SIOILLVM MARCI KER DNI DE NEVBOTLE. 
Cabled borders. Diam. 2 in. Elibank Ch. A.D. 1591, 
Laing, i. 466, B.M. 16436, A.D. 1595, Laing, MS. 643, B.M. 
15404, Ch. 2 Feb. 1598/9 per A. F. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 187 

1482. KERB, Robert, second Earl of Lothian, succeeded in 1609, 
and died in 1624. 1st and 4th : The sun in splendour. 
2nd and 3rd : On a chevron three stars with a unicorn 
head erased in base. Crest : On a helmet front face with 
mantling and coronet, the sun in splendour. Motto, on 
an escroll passing behind the coronet : . . . IMIT AB ALTO. 
Supporters : Standing on a mount, dexter an angel, sinister 
a unicorn. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM ROBERT: LOTHIANJB 
COMITIS DOMINI DE NEVBOTL. Diam. 2^ in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 10 Feb. 1614, Blackbarony Ch. A.D. 1617, Laing, ii. 

569, B.M. 16437, A.D. 1619, Laing MS. 644, B.M. 16438. 

1483. Sir Robert, of Ancram, was created Earl of Ancram 

in 1633, and died in 1654. On a chevron three stars. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a stag head erased. 
Signet, in. Letter 6 Aug. 1624 per Marquis of Lothian, 
Laing, ii. 566. 

1484. Robert, Earl of Ancram, same as above. 1st and 

4th : On a chevron three stars. 2nd and 3rd : Ermine on 
a chief a lion passant guardant (for title of Ancram). A 
palm-branch at each side of shield and an earl's coronet 
above it. Signet, in. Letter 9 Dec. 1651 per Marquis 
of Lothian, Laing, ii. 567. 

1485. William, third Earl of Lothian, son of above, married 

Anne, heiress of Robert, second Earl of Lothian, was created 
Earl of Lothian and Lord Newbottle in 1631, died 1675. 
1st and 4th : The sun in splendour (for title of Lothian). 
2nd and 3rd : On a chevron, between three mascles in 
chief and a unicorn head erased in base, three stars. 
Above the shield an earl's coronet, and at the sides palm- 
branches. Signet, in. Letter 7 Mar. 1634 per Marquis 
of Lothian, Laing, ii. 568. 

1486. Robert, first Earl of Roxburgh, formerly Sir Robert 

Kerr of Cessfurd, created Lord Roxburgh in 1599, Earl of 
Roxburgh in 1616, and died in 1650. 1st and 4th : On a 
chevron, between three unicorn heads erased, as many 
stars (Kerr of Cessford). 2nd and 3rd : Three mascles 
(Vipont). Above the shield an earl's coronet. Crest : On 
a helmet with mantling and wreath, a unicorn head erased. 
Motto, on an escroll passing behind helmet : PRO CHRISTO 
ET PATRIA DVLCE PERicvLVM. Supporters i Two savages 
wreathed about the loins with leaves, each holding a club 
in his exterior hand, the dexter resting it on the shoulder, 
the sinister on the ground. Legend (Caps.) : s ROBERTI 

COMITIS ROXBVRGH DOMINI KER DE CESFVRD ET CAVER- 

TOVN. Diam. 2| in. Colston Ch. 20 Nov. 1635, Laing, ii. 

570, B.M. 16439. 



188 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1487. KERR, Robert, first Earl of Roxburgh, as above. On a 
chevron, between three unicorn heads erased, as many stars. 
An earl's coronet above the shield, and around it the initials 
K \. Signet, in. Letter 26 July 1623, Sir Jas. Balfour's 
Collection, Adv. Lib, Edinb., Laing, ii. 1289, Laing Ch. 
31 Oct. 1626. 

1488. William, second Earl of Roxburgh, viz. Sir William 

Drummond, fourth son to John, Earl of Perth, by Lady 
Jean Kerr. He succeeded in 1650, and died in 1675. 
1st and 4th: On a chevron, between three unicorn heads, 
as many stars. 2nd and 3rd : Three mascles. Above the 
shield a coronet. Crest: On a helmet front face with 
mantling and wreath, a unicorn head. Motto, on an escroll 
passing behind helmet : [PRO CHRISTO ET PATRI]A DVLCE 
PERICVLVM. Supporters : Two savages with clubs in their 
exterior hands, the dexter resting it on his shoulder, the 
sinister at back of his knee. Under the shield a compart- 
ment of turf. Legend (Caps.) : s GVLIELMI COMITIS ROX- 

BROVGH DOMINI KER DE CESFVR[D ET CAVERTOv]N. Diam. 

2i in. Ch. 1 Aug. 1663 per A. F., Reg. Ho. Ch. 3 June 
1671, Weens Ch. 31 Oct. 1670. 

1489. Robert, fourth Earl of Roxburgh, succeeded 1682, 

and died 1696 in his 19th year. 1st and 4th: On a 
chevron between three unicorn heads erased, as many 
stars. 2nd and 3rd : Three mascles. Above the shield a 
coronet. [Crest : "On a helmet front face with mantling 
and wreath, a unicorn head ?] Motto, on an escroll passing 
behind the helmet : [PRO CHRISTO ET PATRIA DVLCE P]ERI- 
CVLVM. Supporters : Two savages wreathed about the loins 
with leaves, each holding in his exterior hand a club, the 
dexter resting it on his shoulder and the sinister on the 
ground. Legend (Caps.) : [s ROBERTI COM IT] is [ROXBVRGH 

DOMINI KEJR DE CESFVR[o ET CAVERTOVNJ. Diam. 2^ in. 

May be same seal as that used by Robert, first Earl, but 
impression too much broken to decide. Weens Ch. of 
Nov. 1684. 

1490. Mary, Lady Melrose, wife of James Douglas, Com- 

mendator of Melrose. On a chevron three stars with a 
unicorn head contourne in base. Legend (Caps.) : s' MARIE 
KER. Diam. in. Ch. 28 Feb. 1590/1 per J. A. Smith, 
Secy. Soc. Antiq. Scot., Laing, ii. 564, Ch. A.D. 1589, 
Hutton's Sigilla, 18. 

1491. George, of Fadonside. 1st and 4th : On a chevron 

three stars with a unicorn head erased in base. 2nd and 
3rd : Three bars, each charged with a lozenge. Above the 
shield a fleur de lis, and at sides the initials G.K. Legend 



(Caps.) : s GEORGII KAR DE FADONSYDE. Diam. l in. 
Elibank Ch. A.D. 1591, Laing, i. 467, B.M. 164-35. 

1492. KERR, Andrew, of Linton. Only lower part of seal remains, 

showing on the shield indications of a chevron, and in base 
a pelican vulning herself. Legend, indecipherable. Diam. 
in. Laing Ch. 3 and 8 July 1602. 

1493. Sir Andrew, of Ferniehirst. On a chevron three 

stars with a unicorn head couped in base. Crest: On a 
helmet with mantling and wreath, a stag head. Legend 

(Caps.) : s' D' ANDRAE KER DE PHAIRNYHIRST Ml'. Diam. 

1^-f in. Lothian Ch. 20 May 1608, three of same date. 

1494. Sir Andrew, of Oxnam, eldest son of Sir Andrew 

Kerr of Ferniehirst. On a chevron three stars with a 
unicorn head couped in base. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a stag head. Legend (Caps.) : s' D' 
ANDRAE KER DE oxNAMiE MiLi'. Diam. ly|- in. Lothian Ch. 
20 May 1608, three of same date. 

1494a. Sir Andrew of Helton, Roxburghshire. On a 

chevron three stars with a boar head erased in base. 
Thistles and roses at top and sides of shield. Legend 

(Caps.) : s' D' ANDREE KAR DE HIETOVN M'. Diam. l^g- 

in. Weens Ch. 18 Jan. 1614. 

1495. Lady Elizabeth, Lady of Broughton, daughter of Sir 

W. Kerr of Cessford, and relict of the late Sir James 
Bellenden, Baron of Broughton. On a chevron three stars 
with a unicorn head couped in base. Legend (Caps.) : 
[s ELIZABETH]E KER DNE DE BROCKTON. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Mar. 1621, Laing, ii. 562. 

1496. Thomas. On a chevron three stars with a unicorn 

head couped in base. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, 
a hand holding a sword bend sinister ways. Signet, in. 
Letter 5 May 1635 per Marquis of Lothian, Laing, ii. 571. 

1497. KILCONQUHAR, Sir Adam de, knight, third Earl of 
Carrick, in right of his wife Marjory, daughter of Nigel, 
second Earl of Carrick. The representation of a lady in 
long flowing garments holding in her left hand a pennon 
ensigned with a cross, and with the right presenting a 
shield to an armed knight on horseback, who extends both 
hands to receive it. The shield bears arms, which are 
repeated on the caparisons of the horse, viz. : Three 
cinquefoils. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ADE DE K[ILCONCATH 
MIL]ITIS. Seal, 1 in. Panmure Ch. A.D. 1266, Laing, i. 468, 
B.M. 15706. 



190 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1498. KINBUCK, Archibald, of that Ilk. A chevron between 

three stag heads cabossed. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' atcfjl- 
baftji tie femhlrfte. Diam. if in. Keir Ch. A.D. 1455, 
Laing, ii. 556, B.M. 16441. 

1499. Malcolm, of that Ilk. A stag head cabossed de- 
bruised by a chevron. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ntalcoltttUB 
tie ktjttbuc. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 1 Dec. 1458. 

1500. KINCAID, Edward, Sheriff-depute of Edinburgh. A fess 
ermine between two stars in chief and a castle triple 
towered in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.): j$ rtfoart tins fetn- 
cafo. Diam. if in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 May 1521, Hutton 
cast, Laing, ii. 572, B.M. 16442. 

1501. David. A fragment only. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . 

toabfo Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 26 Jan. 

1553/4. 

1502. James, younger of Kincaid and Craiglockart. A 

fess ermine between two stars in chief and a castle triple 
towered in base. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI KINCAID. Diam. 
l\ in. Laing Ch. 9 Sep. 1582, Laing, i. 46.9, B.M. 16443. 

1503. Robert, second son of Stephen Kincaid, portioner 

of Broughton. On a mount a castle triple towered (very 
rude). Legend (Caps.) : s- ROBERTVS KINKAID. Diam. if in. 
Laing Ch. 9 Sep. 1582, Laing, i. 470, B.M. 16444. 

1504. KINCRAIGIE, Sir James, dean of Aberdeen. A chevron 
between two stars in chief and a crescent in base. Above 
the shield a small cross and at each side a wavy sprig of 
foliage. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : gtgfllum tontinf t'acobf kincragi. 
Diam. l in. Mar Ch. A.D. 1520, Laing, i. 471, B.M. 
16445. 

1505. KINGHORN, William, Cleric. An eagle displayed. Legend: 

s WIL'I D' KYNGORN cLERici. Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 150, Bain, ii. 

1506. KINGSTON, Sir John. A lion rampant. Shield within 
tracery. Signet, in. Record Off. Ch. 4 Sep. 1302, 
Bain, ii. 1321 (5). 

1507. KINLOCH, David. A chevron between two lozenges in 

chief and a boar head erased contourne in base, with a star 
in middle chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : < toabftJ tie [ittn]kidj. 
Diam. in. St. Salvator College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 
1418, Laing, ii. 574. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 191 

1508. KINLOCH, David, one of the deacons of trades of Edin- 
burgh. A (boar?) head couped between two lozenges in chief 
and a star in base. Legend ( ) : & tjabfo feml[0d)]. 
Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 5 Apr. 1550, Laing, ii. 575. 

1509. Henry, son of above. A boar head erased between 

two mascles in chief and a star in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' ijEttrt'cf Wttlorfj. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 5 Apr. 1550, 
Laing, ii. 576. 

1510. KINNAIRD, Ralph. A saltire between four crosses. 
Legend : s' RADVLF DE KINARD. Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage, 4 Aug. 1296, do. 28 Aug. 1296, Bain, ii. App. i. 3 
(16), Laing, ii. 577. 

1511. Reginald, of Inchture. A saltire between four 

crescents. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Sigilluttt regin' tie fegn- 
attoe. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1425 per G. Smythe, Laing, ii. 
578, B.M. 16446. 

1512. John, of that Ilk. 1st and 4th : Three stars (Kirk- 

caldy). 2nd and 3rd : A saltire between four crescents 
(the saltire is very imperfect, as if added after the crescents 
were engraved) (Kinnaird). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
fofjannts kgnartr. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 May 
1527, do. 19 Apr. 1528, two of same date, do. 5 Mar. 
1531/2, do. 2 Jan. 1533/4. 

1513. KINNEIR, Robert, [of that Ilk]. On a bend sinister three 
eagles displayed. Legend (Caps.) : ROBERT KINNEIR. Diam. 
ll in. Southesk Ch. c. A.D. 1566, Laing, i. 472, B.M. 

16447. 

1514. KINNINMONTH, Alexander, Bishop of Aberdeen c. 1357- 

1382. Under a Gothic canopy a representation of the 
salutation of the Virgin between figures of St. Laurence 
and St. Andrew. In the lower part of the seal, within a 
niche, a bishop kneels, and on each side is a shield 
bearing arms, viz. : Dexter : A chevron between three 
fleur de lis, over all a crosier (Kinninmonth). Sinister : A 
lion rampant within a royal tressure (Scotland). Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' ALEXANDRI DEI [GRACIA EPI] ABERDONENSIS. 
Pointed oval, 2^ X l in. A.D. 1357 per G. Smythe, Laing, 
i. 896, B.M. 14979. 

1515. KINROSS, John. A lion rampant. Legend : s' IOHANNIS DE 

KINROS. Seal, shield shape. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 
1296, detached seal 281, Bain, ii., Laing, ii. 580. 

1516. KINTORE, John. Couche. A chevron between three 
towers embattled, on a chief as many stars. Crest : On a 



192 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

helmet, an eagle devouring its prey. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' ioftamtes tit feltor'. Diam. in. Marischal College, 
Aberdeen, Ch. 6 Dec. 1449, Laing, ii. 582, B.M. 16448. 

1517. EIRE, Alexander, one of the bailies of St. Andrews. 
A saltire (couped at the top) with a cinquefoil in base. 
Legend: ?' aleiattfctt ftttfc. Diam. in. St. Leonard's 
College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 1520, Laing, ii. 583. 

1518. EIBEALDY, James. Two crescents in chief, and a star 
in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & tacobi tie feltfeattu. 
Diam. [ly^- in.]. Laing, ii. 585, Hutton's Sigilla, 169, 
marked A.D. 1327, probably for 1527, from imperfect sketch. 

1519. James, of Grange, Fifeshire. A fess between two 

flaming stars in chief and a crescent in base. Foliage at 
top of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : jiacqUES fcgrkeHl|J. 
Diam. [1-j^in.]. Record Off. Ch. 15 Mar. 1546/7, Laing, 
ii. 586, Astle, pi. v. fig. 16. 

1520. William, afterwards Sir William, son and heir of 

above. A fess with two stars in chief. Legend (Caps.) : 

s VILIELMI KIRKCALDE. Diam. [1 T V m -] - Record Off. Ch. 
15 Mar. 1546/7, Astle, pi. v. fig. 18. 

1521. Elizabeth, wife of John Mowbray of Barnbougle. 

Two crescents in chief and a star in base. Legend (Caps.) : 
s- ELISABETH KiRKADi. Diam. if in. Cockairney Ch. A.D. 
1582, Laing, ii. 584, B.M. 16449. 

1522. EIRELAND, David. On a bend three cinquefoils with a 
leaf slipped in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcabfij fegrk= 
lantJ. Diam. If in. Glasgow University Ch. A.D. 1547, 
Laing, ii. 587, B.M. 16455. 

1523. EIREPATRICE, John. A saltire and chief. Legend: 
s IEHAN DE KIRKPATRIK. Diam. in. Record Off. Hom- 
age c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 210, Bain, ii., Laing, ii. 588. 

1524. Sir Roger, knight, of Auchencas. In a trefoil com- 
partment three shields, meeting at their bases and each 
bearing arms : A saltire and chief. Legend : s' ROGERI DE 
KIRPATRIC. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 28 Aug. 
1296, Bain, ii. App. i. 1 (3), Record Off. Ch. 15 Dec. 
1306. 

1525. Sir Eoger, knight. Couche. A saltire and chief. 

Crest : On a helmet barred, a wolf head with tongue pro- 
truded. Letters R on dexter and [K ?] on sinister side of 
crest. Legend : . . 10 . . . ROGERI . . . PATR. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Ch. 26 Sep. 1357. 




No. 1825. 
WILLIAM MACKINTOSH OF DUNACHTON, 

f. A.I). 1505. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 193 

1526. KIEKPATEIOK, Thomas, afterwards Sir Thomas Kirkpat- 

rick of Closeburn. Couche. A saltire and chief, the latter 
charged with three cushions. Crest : On a helmet with 
wreath, a swan head and neck. Supporters: Two lions 
sejant, guardant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [Sujilluttt tftome 
fcfrfcpatrffe?]. Diara. 1 in. Ch. 11 Mar. 1498/9 per C. K. 
Sharpe, Laing, i. 474, pi. xii. fig. 2, B.M. 16450. 

1527. Thomas, of Ellisland. Three square cushions with 

an annulet at the fess point. Legend (Caps.) : TH ..... 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 24 July 1556. 

1528. KNIQHTSON, George, son and heir to umquhile Alexander 
Knichtsoun, burgess of Edinburgh. A saltire engrailed, 
the letters S. C. in the flanks. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & . . 
ci ftttcfjS0tt. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 29 Oct. 1521. 

1529. KNOLLYS or KNOWLES, William, Preceptor of Tor- 

phichen. A shield bearing arms : On a chevron three 
cinquefoils. Legend (Goth. l.c.) : &' fotllt kitott' pceptotf 
foe torjjjjtdjm. Diam. 1 T 3 7 in. Glamis Ch. 26 June 1470, 
Laing, i. 475, B.M. 15473. 

1530. KNOX, Mathew. A fess chequy between two roses in 
chief and a fleur de lis in base. Legend (Goth, l.c.) : &' 
font tttatfjet itnofe. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1547 per C. Innes, 
Laing, i. 476, B.M. 16452. 

1531. Andrew, Bishop of the Isles 1606, translated to the 

See of Raphoe, in Ireland, in 1622, died 1632. The figure 
of a bishop in an open boat holding a book in his left hand, 
and pointing with his right. Beneath a shield bearing 
arms : (A chevron between three chess rooks ?). Motto, 
on an escroll above : . . . NAVAT . . . Legend (Caps) : 

SIGILLVM ANDREA CNOXII INSVLARVM SCOTLE EPS* 1610. 

Pointed oval, 2fx2 in. Laing Ch. 9 Feb. 1611, Laing 
seals, i. 970, B.M. 15198, Kildalton Ch. 15 Aug. 1617. 
The Book of May, fig. on title-page. 

1532. KYLE, Marjorie, wife of John Sinclair, Maltmaker (in 
Edinburgh). Three candlesticks with lighted candles 
therein. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): & - ntartorfe fegle. Diam. 1 T \ in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. of Dec. 1569, do. 30 Apr. 1570. 

1533. KYNMAN, Nicholas, of Megginch. A chevron between 
two escutcheons in chief and a crescent in base. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): & nucolac ftgntnan. Diam - *i in - A - D - 1425 
per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 477, B.M. 16453, Reg. Ho. Ch. 
9 Aug. 1432. 

N 



194 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1534. KYNMAN, Nicholas, of Megginch. Two escutcheons in 
chief and a crescent in base with a label of three points in 
chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ntcolai fcjmman. Diam. 
1 in. Erroll Ch. 1 Sep. 1461, Laing, ii. 591, B.M. 16454. 

1535. LAING, John, Bishop of Glasgow 1474-1483. A Gothic 

canopy with three niches, in the centre St. Kentigern, in 
dexter St. Michael, and in sinister St. Katherine. In the 
lower part of the seal a shield supported by two angels 
bearing arras : 1st and 4th : A pale. 2nd and 3rd : Three 
piles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : >' ioftatg cpt glagguenstg. 
Diam. If in. Glasgow College Ch. A.D. 1477, Laing, i. 954, 
pi. xvii. fig. 3, B.M. 15135, Reg. Epis. Gl. pi. iii. fig. 3, 
Gordon, 511, Eyre, pi. iii. 

1536. Master John. 1st and 4th : Three piles. 2nd and 

3rd : A pale. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Caps.) : s M IOHANNIS LAYNG. Diam. 1 ^ in. Soc. Antiq. 
Scot, detached seal. 

1537. LAMB, John, bailie and burgess of Edinburgh. The Agnus 

Dei between two stars pierced in chief, and a mascle in 
base. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : S> fflfjanneg latttfoe. Diam. [1 T 2 F in.]. Laing, ii. 592. 
Mutton's Sigilla, 162, Ch. 16 Feb. 1451/2 from an imperfect 
sketch. 

1538. Andrew, Bishop of Brechin 1606-1619. A shield 

bearing arms : The Agnus Dei passant reguardant carrying 
a flag charged with a saltire. Legend (Caps) : s ANDREAE 
EPSI BRICHINEN. Reg. Ho. Ch. 10 May 1608. 

1539. Andrew, Bishop of Brechin, as above. A shield, 

with radiating lines at top and sides, bearing arms : The 
Agnus Dei. Legend (Caps.) : s' ANDREW EPSI' BRECHINEN?. 
Diam. If in. Findourie Ch. A.D. 1612, Laing, i. 921, B.M. 
15009. 

1540. Andrew, Bishop of Brechin, as above. A shield 

bearing arms : On a fess between three cinquefoils a lion 
passant flanked by two stars. Crest : A demi-lion rampant 
holding a star in his right paw. Legend (Caps.) : s ANDREW 
EPSI BRECHINEN. Diam. if in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1619, 
Laing, i. 922, B.M. 15010. 

1541. LAMBERTON, William, Bishop of St. Andrews 1297-1328. 

Under a Gothic canopy a figure of St. Andrew extended 
on his cross, etc. In base the kneeling figure of a bishop. 
No shield of arms. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : >J< s' WILLI DE - 
LABERTON Epi sci ADREE. Pointed oval, 2y^ x 1 T V in. 

15 41 a. Privy Seal. A figure of St. Andrew extended on his cross 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 195 

with a shield of arms on each side, both bearing : Three 
escallops. Legend : s SECRETI WILL'I EPI sci ANDREE. 
Pointed oval, l x fin. Melrose Ch. A.D. 1305, Laing, i. 
865, 866,, B.M. 14928, Gordon, i. 180 and 181, Durham 
Ch. 30 Sep. 1302. 

1542. LAMBEETON, Alexander. Three escallops inverted. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s ALAXAN' DE LAMB' TV. Diam. 
if in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1320, Acts Parl. Scot. i. 474, 
fig., Laing, i. 478, B.M. 16456. 

1543. LAMONT, Mr. Allan, citizen of St. Andrews. A lion 

rampant. Legend, defaced. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 2 
Apr. 1564. 

1544. LAND ALE, John, son of William de Laundel of Teviotdale. 
A stag head cabossed with a star of six points on its dexter, 
and a cinquefoil on its sinister. Between the attires a 
shield bearing arms : An orle. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
[S I]OHIS DE LAVNDEL . . . Diam. f in. Melrose Ch. c. 
A.D. 1224, Laing, i. 479, fig., B.M. 16462. 

1545. Friskin. A stag head cabossed with a star and 

roundle in base. Between the attires a shield bearing 
arms : An orle with a star at the fess point. Legend : s' 
FRESKIN DE LANDELES. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 
28 Aug. 1296, Bain, ii. App. i. 2 (42), Laing, ii. 595. 

1546. John. Within an orle an eagle displayed. Shield 

within quatrefoil. Legend : SIGILL' IOH'S DE LAVDELES. 
Diam. in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached 
seal 456, Bain, ii., Laing, ii. 596. 

1547. William, Bishop of St. Andrews 1342-1385. In 

the upper portion, beneath a Gothic canopy, St. Andrew 
extended on his cross, between two shields bearing arms, 
viz.: Dexter: Scotland. Sinister: Scotland surmounted of 
two crosiers. In the lower portion of the seal, a bishop 
praying within a niche, and on each side of him a shield 
bearing arms, viz. : Dexter : An orle surmounted of two 
crosiers. Sinister : An orle (Landale). Legend (Goth. 

Caps.) : S' WILELMI DEI GRAC1A EPI SCI ANDREE. Pointed 

oval, 2X1J in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 27 Mar. 1371, 
Acts Parl. Scot. i. 546, fig., Laing, i. 867, B.M. 14930, 
Durham Ch. Record Off. Ch. 10 May 1356, do. 3 Oct. 
1357, do. 6 Oct. 1357, do. June 1369, do. detached seal, 
Swinton Ch. 2 Nov. 1382. 

1548. LANGTON, David. A squirrel erect (on a shield). Legend : 
s .... DE .... OTONE. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 
5 Nov. 1318. 



196 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1549. LASCELLES, Ralph. Ermine three garbs. The shield is 

suspended by the guige, and has a star on the dexter side. 
Legend : s RADV . . . . E LASCELLES. Diara. in. Record 
Off. c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 39, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 19. 

1550. LAUDER, William. A griffin segreant. Legend (Goth. 

I.e.): & jjutllelmi la&JEtJtE. Diam. in. Melrose Ch. 
detached seal, Laing, ii. 607, fig. 

1551. - William. A griffin segreant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

Siijillum: . . . . t : tie : lafoefcre. Diam. f in. 15th cent., 
Laing MS. 62, B.M. 16461. 

1552. - William, Bishop of Glasgow 1408-1425. Under an 
arcaded canopy decorated with figures a representation of 
the Trinity, and beneath in a niche a kneeling figure. At 
the sides are four shields of arms, the upper two each bear- 
ing Scotland and those in base bearing : Dexter : Defaced. 
Sinister : A griffin segreant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & : 
UHilWmt : fcei : racta : (Eptecopt : lasjjumgt'g. Pointed 
oval, 3x2 in. Glasgow University Ch. A.D. 1417, Laing, 
i. 952, pi. xvii. fig. 2, B.M. 15130. Reg. Epis. Gl. pi. iii. 
fig. 2. 

1553. - sir Robert, of the Bass, Justiciary of Scotland 
south of the Forth. Couche. A griffin segreant within 
a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet front face, a griffin 
head. Supporters: Two lions rampant guardant. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : j$ ro&Etti to lafartire. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 
16 July 1425, Laing, ii. 605. 

1554. - George, of Balcomy, Bishop of Argyll 1427-1472. 
A shield with crosier behind it, bearing arms : A griffin 
segreant within a royal tressure. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [&' 

. Ho. 



r0tun]1mtn jponjit fci gra ejpt erjjafcten. Diam. 1 in. Reg. 
state papers, 4 Sep. 1439, Laing, ii. 1099, fig-, B.M. 15185. 

1555. - George, of Balcomy, Bishop of Argyll, as above. 
Under a Gothic canopy the figure of a bishop standing, 
and in a niche beneath a bishop kneeling, both front face. 
At the top of the seal is a crowned shield probably bearing 
Scotland, and in the lower part two shields, one on each 
side of the niche, bearing arms, viz. : A griffin segreant 
contourne within a royal tressure. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
georgti toei gtacta efu rrgatitengts. Pointed oval, s x if in. 
Breadalbane Ch. 20 Nov. 1455, Laing, ii. 1100, fig., B.M. 
15186. 

1556. - Thomas, Bishop of Dunkeld (1452 c. 1476). In the 
upper part of the seal is the head of a bishop, to the 
shoulders, wearing a mitre, between two sprays of foliage. 
In the lower part a shield bearing arms : probably ' A 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 197 

friffin segreant,' but quite defaced. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
offictalfg tmnkeltren tu'ocest'g. Pointed oval, l^fxl in. 
Perth Ch. 1 Apr. 1472. 

1557. LATJDER, Allan, of that Ilk. A griffin segreant ? Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : & alani Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 

Ch. 30 Apr. 1461. 

1558. John, of Burngranys. A griffin segreant contourne. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.): & iofjanms laiueture. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Apr. 146l. 

1559. Gilbert in (Quhitslaid ?). A griffin segreant. Legend 

(Caps.): s GILBERTI L . . . Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 
6 Oct. 1500. 

1560. Gilbert. A griffin segreant. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 

Diam. 1 T \ in. Hutton cast, marked Ch. 7 May 

1521, Panmure papers. 

1561. Robert, of that Ilk. A griffin segreant. Legend : 

& roberti laubm. Diam. in. Philiphaugh Ch. 23 
May 1504, Laing, ii. 606. 

1562. Master Robert, Chaplain at the altar of St. Sebastian 

in the Collegiate Church of St. Giles, Edinburgh. A 
griffin segreant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JS tobette laufcer. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 Oct. 1513. 

1563. Robert, of the Bass. A griffin segreant within a 

royal tressure ? represented as a bordure charged with 
twelve fleur de lis alternately disposed. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): robatt lautire. Diam. 1 in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1514, 
Laing, i. 485, B.M. 16460. 

1564. Katrine, spouse of John Swinton of that Ilk. A 

griffin segreant. Legend (Goth. I.e.): <& fcattina lautJEt. 
Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 25 Oct. 1514. 

1565. John, Archdeacon of Teviotdale. A shield bearing 

arms : 1st and 4th: Three piles (charged with as many 
annulets ?). 2nd and 3rd : A griffin segreant contourne. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S to lauliet atrfjtbiacot tettfoalte. 
Diam. If in. A.D. 1539 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 486, B.M. 
15174. 

1566. William, of Halton. A griffin segreant. No legend. 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 10 Mar. 1550/1. 

1567. William, of Halton. A griffin segreant. Legend 

(Caps.) : s VILELMI LAVDER DE [HAL]TON. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 27 Jan. 1555/6. 



198 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1568. LAUDER, Alexander, burgess of Edinburgh. A griffin 
segreant. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend : 
s' ALEXANDRE LAUDER. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 3 July 
1555, Laing, ii. 603. 

1569. Alexander, in Smetoun. A griffin segreant. Legend 

(Caps.) : s ALEXANDRI LAVDER. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 
30 Jan. 1562/3. 

1570. Alexander. A griffin segreant. Legend (Caps.) i 

s ALEXANDRI LAVDER. Diam. 1-^- in. Hutton cast, marked 
Ch. A.D. 1569, Peebles papers. 

1571. Marion, wife of Thomas Otterburn of Redhall. A 

griffin segreant within a royal tressure. Legend, indeci- 
pherable. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 24 and 28 Jan. 1593/4. 

1573. Master George, of the Bass. A griffin segreant 

within a royal tressure. Rose and thistle ornament around 
the shield. Legend (Caps.) : s M GEORGIO LAVDER DE BAS. 
Diam. If in. Laing Ch. 21 Feb. 1603, Laing, ii. 604, B.M. 
16458/9. 

1574. Master Alexander, of Gunsgreine. A griffin segreant. 

Legend (Caps.) : . . . . XAND . . L . . . . Diam. in. Laing 
Ch. 8 Oct. 1619. 

1576. LAURISTON, Thomas. Three mascles with a crescent 
enclosing a star in middle chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& tf)0mae tie lofottetort. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 
June 1512. 

1577. LAW, James, Bishop of Orkney, appointed 1606, Arch- 

bishop of Glasgow 1615, died 1632. He was son to Mr. 
Law, portioner of Lathrisk, Fifeshire. A shield bearing 
arms : A bend sinister between a star in chief and a cock 
in base. The initials ^ are above the shield, and B O at 
sides (Master James Law, Bishop of Orkney). Signet, 
in. Sir Jas. Balfour's Collection, Adv. Lib. Edinb., 
Letter 24 Mar. 1607, Laing, ii. 1076. 

1578. James, Bishop of Orkney, as above. A shield bear- 
ing arms : A bend sinister between a star in dexter chief 
and a cock passant in sinister base (reversed in cutting). 
Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM IACOBI EPISCOPI ORCAD' & ZET. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 13 Jan. l6ll. 

1579. James, Archbishop of Glasgow, same as above. On 

an ornamental tree a shield bearing arms : A bend sinister 
between a star in chief and a cock in base. Legend (Caps.) : 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 199 



s IACOBI ARCHIEPISCOPI GLASGVEN. Oval seal, 2^ X if in. 
Duns Castle Ch. 8 Mar. 1617, Laing Ch. 6 Dec. l6lp, Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 31 Oct. 1626, Blackbarony Ch. 23 Sep. l6l6, 
Laing, ii. 1082, B.M. 15144. 

1580. LAWSON, Master Robert. A saltire and chief, the latter 
charged with a horse head couped and bridled between two 
garbs. Legend (Caps.) : s MAORI ROBERTI LAVSONE. Diam. 
1 in. St. Andrews Ch. A.D. 1509, Laing, i. 487, B.M. 16463. 

1581. - James, son of master James Lawson, minister of 

St. Giles Church, Edinburgh. Two crescents in chief, and 
a star in base. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Caps.): s IACOBI LOVSSOVN. Diam. if in. Crawford Ch, 
A.D. 1586, Laing, ii. 608, fig., B.M. 16560. 

1582. LEARMONTH, Andrew. On a chevron three mascles. 
Legend: S) Entitle lettttOtttfjt. Diam. in. St. Leonard's 
College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 1520, Laing, ii. 610. 

1583. - Sir James, of Balcomie. An ornamental shield 
slightly couche, bearing arms : On a chevron three 
mascles. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
a hand holding (a garb ?). Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM IACOBI 
LERMONCHT MiLixis. Diam. l in. Record Off. Ch. 1 July 
1543, Astle, pi. v. fig. 13, Record Off. detached seal, Laing, 
ii. 611, B.M. 17332. 

1584. - James, of Dairsie. On a chevron three lozenges. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): j$ f acobt lattttOttftt. Diam. 1 in. St. 
Andrews Ch. A.D. 1530, Laing, ii. 612, B.M. 16457. 

1585. - Patrick, of Dairsie. On a chevron three mascles. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' PATRICII LERMONT. Diam. 1 J in. St. 
Mary's College, St. Andrews, Ch. 22 Jan. 1554/5, Laing, ii. 
613, B.M. 16472. 

1586. - Robert, Curator of James Ogilvie. On a chevron 
three mascles with a star in base. Legend (Caps.) : s 
ROBERT LEIRMONTH. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 20 June 
1562. 

1587. - George, of Balcomie. On a chevron three mascles 
with a star in base. Legend (Caps.) : s GEORGEI LEERMONTH. 
Diam. 1 T ^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 Jan. 1573/4. 

1588. - George. On a chevron three mascles with a star in 
base. Legend (Caps.) : s GEORGII LERMOVNT. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 Dec. 1581, do. of - 1581/2. 



1589. LEAEMONTH, Elizabeth, spouse to Sir George Haliburton 
of Pitcur ? On a chevron three mascles. Legend (Caps.) : 
s ELEZATH LERMONTH. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 1O 
Mar. 1585/6. 

1590. Sir John, of Balcomie, knight. 1st and 4th: On a 

chevron three mascles. 2nd and 3rd : On a bend three 
cinquefoils. Motto, on an escroll above shield : SANS FEIN- 
TISE. Initials at sides of shield, I. L. No legend. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 July 1614. 

1591. James, son of Sir John of Balcomie, knight. 1st 

and 4th : On a chevron three (mascles ?). nd and 3rd : 
On a bend three (cinquefoils ?). Crest : On a wreath, 
above a helmet front face with mantling, two dexter 
hands couped conjoined in fess holding between them 
(two feathers ?). Motto, above crest but not on an escroll : 
SANS FEI[NT]ISE. No legend. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
23 June 1618, do. 5 Aug. 1623. 

1592. Sir James, of Balcomie, knight, one of the Senators 

of the College of Justice. On a chevron three mascles. 
Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI LERMONTH. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 9 May 1638, two of same date. 

1592a. LEIG-HTON, Robert. A lion rampant. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): j$ torn ro&ertt leitafm. Diam. l in. A.D. 1536 
per C. Innes, Laing, i. 488, B.M. 16464. 

1593. John, of Ulshaven. A lion rampant. Legend 

(Caps.): s' IOHANIS LICHTON DE VLLSHEI. Diam. H in. 
Crawford Ch. 7 Feb. 1572/3, Laing, ii. 614, fig., B.M. 
16501. 

1594. Robert, Bishop of Dunblane 1661, Archbishop of 

Glasgow 1669, resigned 1674, died 1684. A lion rampant. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a lion head. Signet, 

in. Letter c. A.D. 1673 per David Laing, Laing, ii. 
1061, fig. 

1595. LEITCH, Sir William, Canon of Jedburgh. Parted per 
pale. Dexter : Paly of six. Sinister : An asp standing on 
its tail with (a crescent ?) in chief. Legend (Caps.) : s M 
D VILELMI LEICH. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 30 Dec. 1 549. 

1596. LENNOX, Malcolm, fifth Earl of, succeeded c. 1291, killed 
at Halidon Hill in 1333. A saltire between four roses. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' MALCOLMI COM' DE LEVENAX. Diam. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 201 

1596a. Counterseal. A sal tire between four roses. The shield is 
placed between the attires of a stag head cabossed, and 
above it is a cross pattee. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
SECRETI. Diam. f in. Record Off. c. A.D. 1296, detached 
seals 24 and 55, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 4, and pi. iii. fig. 15, 
Laing, i. 489, fig., and 490, fig., B.M. 16467. 

1597. LENNOX, Malcolm, fifth Earl of, as above. A saltire be- 
tween four roses with a label of three points. Shield within 
tracery. Legend : s' MALCOMI D LENNOX. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, Laing, ii. 6l6. 

1598. Malcolm, fifth Earl of, as above. A saltire between 

four roses (sixfoils). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' MALCOLMI 
COMITIS DE LEV[ENAX]. Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 
1320, Acts Part. Scot, i. 474, fig., Laing, i. 491, B.M. 
16470/1. 

1599. Donald, sixth Earl of, succeeded 1333, died 1373. 

A saltire between four roses. Shield within a rounded and 
pointed trefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DOVENALDI 
: COMITIS : DE : LEVENAX. Diam. 1 in. Record Off. Ch. 26 
Sep. 1357, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 4, Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1350, 
Laing, i. 492, B.M. 16465/6. 

1600. Walter de Fasslane, Lord of Lennox and [seventh] 

Earl of, 1373-1384, in right of his wife, Margaret, sole 
heiress of Donald, sixth Earl of Lennox. A saltire be- 
tween four roses. Shield within a quatrefoil. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' VALTERI DE [FJOSLEN. Diam. 1 in. Per 
Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 355, pi. vii. fig. 8, B.M. 16211. 

1601. Isabella, Countess of Lennox, daughter of Duncan, 

last Celtic Earl of Lennox, and widow of Murdach 
Stewart, Duke of Albany, died 4 May 1458. A shield, 
suspended from a tree by the guige with a heart at each 
side and the background ornamented with foliage, bearing 
impaled arms : Dexter : A saltire between four roses 
(Lennox). Sinister: Quarterly. 1st and (4th): A fess 
chequy with a label of three points in chief. 2nd and (3rd) : 
A lion rampant, these arms are dimidiated and show the 
dexter side only. The position of the arms should be 
reversed, the husband's occupying the dexter side. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : Stcffllu Egabelle tiuctsge albante et cotnettsse 
toe tetintai, Diam. 1 T S F in. Duntreath Ch. 15 Feb. 1445/6, 
Laing, i. 493, B.M. 16941/2. 

1602. Hugh, Perpetual Vicar of Monimail. A shield 

bearing arms : A chevron between two crescents in chief 
and a cinquefoil in base. Legend : &' tJomt'nt fjugo 



202 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

Diam. in. St. Leonard's College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 
14-63, Laing, ii. 617. 

1603. LESLIE, George, fourth Earl of Rothes, succeeded in 1513, 
died at Dieppe 28 Nov. 1558 from poison, it is believed. 
1st and 4th : On a bend three buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A 
lion rampant. (The 3rd and 4th quarters are obliterated.) 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> geotg . . tie r0tf)C0. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 21 June 1520. 

1604. George, fourth Earl of Rothes, as above. 1st and 

4th : On a bend three buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A lion 

rampant. Legend (Caps.) : n COMITIS DI R . . . . 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 July 1557. 

1605. Norman, eldest son to above, died in 1554. Couche. 

1st and 4th: On a bend three buckles. 2nd and 3rd: A 
lion rampant. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a dexter 
hand and arm erect holding a sword. Supporters: Two 
lions. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM NORMANI DE LESLEI. Diam. 
If in. Cott. Ch. A.D. 1542, Record Off. Ch. 15 Mar. 
1546/7, Astle, pi. v. fig. 15, B.M. 16478. 

1606. Andrew, fifth Earl of Rothes, succeeded 1558 and 

died 1611. Couche. 1st and 4th : On a bend three 
buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling and wreath, a (griffin ?) head. Sup- 
porters : Two griffins. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & an&tee leslte 
COITIS foe rorfjeg. Rude in execution. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. detached seal. 

1607. John, sixth Earl of Rothes, succeeded his grand- 
father in 1611 and died 1641. 1st and 4th: On a bend 
three buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Above the 
shield a coronet, and around it the initials J E E . Signet, 
in. Letter 14 Apr. 1624 per Marquis of Lothian, Laing, 
ii. 620. 

1608. Patrick, second son to Andrew, fifth Earl of Rothes, 

created Lord Lindores in 1600, died c. 1608. 1st and 4th: 
On a bend three buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. 
Over the 1st and 2nd quarters a label of two points. 
Surtout : A tower embattled (for the title of Lindores). 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, an angel 
head with wings expanded. Motto, below the shield : STAT 
PROMISSA FIDES. Supporters : Two griffins segreant. Legend 
(Caps.) : s' PATRICII DOMINI DE LVNDORIS. Diam. 2 T 2 ^ in. 
Ch. 8 July l6l5 per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 621, B.M. 
16481. 



1609. LESLIE, Sir Norman, knight. On a bend three buckles. 
Six shields disposed in a circle, their base points inwards, 
each charged as above. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : J< s' NOR- 
MANNI DE LECELIN MiLiTis. Diam. 1 in. Record Off. 
Homage c. A.D. 1296', detached seal 588,. Bain, ii., Record 
Off. detached seal 37, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 17, Laing, i. 495, 
B.M. 16476/7. 

1610. Walter. On a bend three buckles. Shield within 

a pointed trefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM WALTERVS 
DE LESLE. Diam. ^ in. Record Off. Ch. of June 1369, 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Mar. 1371, Acts Parl. Scot. i. 546, fig., 
Laing, i. 497, B.M. 16483. 

1611. Sir Walter, Lord of Ross, first husband of Euphemia, 

Countess of Ross, c. 1365 c. 1380. 1st and 4th: On a 
bend three buckles (Leslie). 2nd and 3rd : Three lions 
rampant (Ross). The shield is supported on the breast of 

an eagle displayed. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 

legleg : fcomini : foe : t00. Diam. 1| in. Laing Ch. 20 Jan. 
1379/80, Floors Ch. A.D. 1367, Laing, i. 496, B.M. 16482. 

1612. Sir Walter, same as above. On a bend three 

buckles. See seal of his widow, Euphemia, Countess of 
Ross, No. 2333. 

1613. Andrew, Lord of Leslie. On a bend three buckles. 

Shield within a quatrefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' 
ANDREE DNI DE LESLE. Diam. ^ in. Glamis Ch. c. A.D. 
1380, Laing, i. 498, B.M. 16473. 

1614. Margaret, daughter of Sir Walter Leslie and 

Euphemia, Countess of Ross, No. 2333, and granddaughter 
to William, sixth Earl of Ross, wife of Donald [Mac- 
donald], Lord of the Isles. A full-length figure of a lady 
standing beneath a Gothic canopy, supporting with each 
hand a shield, which rests on the back of a dragon stand- 
ing on a masoned plinth beneath a side canopy. The 
shields bear arms : Dexter : A lymphad surmounted of an 
eagle displayed (the Isles). Sinister : Three lions rampant 
(Ross). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' m'jjatete tie [ros to]mme 
msulatum. Diam. If in. A.D. 1420 per Cosmo Innes, 
Laing, ii. 539, B.M. 15757. 

1615. Johanna, Lady of [Leslie?]. See Douglas Peerage, 

ii. 425, under ' David de Lesley of Lesley.' A shield of 
impaled arms, viz. : Dexter : On a bend three buckles. 
Sinister : On a bend sinister three buckles. Legend (Goth. 

l.c.): & ioan .... lefle latu -of Diam. 1 T \ in. 

A.D. 1427, Laing MS. 63, B.M. 16480. 



1616. LESLIE, Christian, wife of Alexander Leslie (of Aber- 
deen?). On a bend three buckles surmounted of a fess 
charged with as many of the same. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

& Diam. 1 in. Ch. A.D. 1427 per Lord 

Lindsay, Laing, ii. 619, B.M. 16475. 

1617. . 1st and 4th : On a bend three buckles. 2nd 

and 3rd : A lion rampant. Crest : On a helmet, a hand 
holding a dagger. Supporters : Two griffins. Legend : 
JSlgtllum fcttg lealqj. Diam. in. Doubtful description. 
Record Off. detached seal, Laing, ii. 622. 

1618. Andrew, Master of the Hospital of Spey. On a 

fess, between two stars, one in chief and one in base, 
another of the same flanked by two buckles. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): g' antor Icslg be .. ... Diam. l in. 
Cawdor Ch. 10 June 1471, Laing, ii. 618, B.M. 16474. 

1619. Alexander, of Wardis, one of the King's Justiciars 

and Commissioners. On a bend three buckles with a holly 

leaf in dexter base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ leglejj. 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 Sep. 1477. 

1620. Euphemia, Prioress of Elcho from before 1532 to 

after 1539. A shield, with crosier behind it, bearing 
arms : A bend charged with three buckles between three 
pallets in sinister chief and a fess chequy in dexter base 
(apparently intended for the arms of Leslie quartered with 
those of Stewart, Earl of Atholl). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& . . . ffamte Usale abas. Diam. if in. Laing, ii. 1141, 
fig., where the seal is said to be appended to a precept of 
dare constat in favour of John Swynton, of the lands of 
Standertis, in Lothian, dated 14 June 1394, communicated 
by Wm. Fraser. The date here given is certainly wrong, 
as the seal is evidently of the 16th century, and among 
the Swinton Charters preserved in the Reg. Ho. Edinb. are 
two deeds referring to the same lands by a person of the 
same name and designation as above, their dates being 8 
July 1532 and 12 Sep. 1539. See also Wemyss Book, i. 135. 

1621. John, Bishop of Ross 1565-c. 1596, and Commen- 

dator of Lindores. An ornamental shield with initials 
I L at sides and E R at top bearing arms: On a bend 
three buckles. Motto, on an escroll beneath shield : 
MEMENTO. Legend (Caps.) : s IOANNIS E ROSSEV AC COM- 
MENDTARII DE LN. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 23 Dec. 1566 per 
Trustees of the late Sir Wm. Fraser, Mackenzie Ch. A.D. 
1567, Laing, i. 934, B.M. 15096. 

1622. John, Bishop of Ross, same as above. An orna- 
mental shield, with initials I L at sides and a buckle at top 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 205 

between the letters E R, bearing arms : On a bend three 
buckles. Motto, on an escroll beneath shield: MEMENTO. 
Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS E ROSSEN AC COMENDATARII 
LVNDORS. Diana. 1^ in. Cawdor Ch. 9 June 1573, Laing, 
ii. 1070, B.M. 15097. 

1623. LESLIE, Euphemia, wife of George Learmonth of Balcomie. 

1st and 4th : On a bend three buckles. 2nd and 3rd : 
A lion rampant. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Caps.) : s EFFE LESLI. Diam. 1 T 5 F in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 18 Jan. 1573/4. 

1624. - John, Perpetual Vicar of Premnay in Garioch. On 
a bend three buckles (a cinquefoil in sinister chief, dexter 
base broken). Legend (Caps.) : s IOANN ....... SLIE. 

Diam. 1 T \ in. Ch. 27 Jan. 1578/9 per J. H. Stevenson, 
Edinb. 

1625. - Christina, wife of James Kincaid younger of that 
Ilk, and of Craiglockhart. 1st and 4th : On a bend three 
buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Legend (Caps.) : 
s C[RI]STENE .... Diam. in. Laing Ch. 9 Sep. 1582. 

1625a. - John, of Wardis, c. 1600 c. 1620. On a fess three 
buckles. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS LESLI D VA. Diam. 
1 T 9 ^- in. Logic- Elphinstone Ch. detached seal per J. M. 
Howden. 

1626. LIDDEL, Robert, of Balmure, Chief Steward to the King 

of Scots. On a bend three (mullets ?). Foliage at top and 
sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSigtlluttt rabettl Iglfoalc 
&e fcalnraw. Diam. [lif in.]. Record Off. Ch. 23 May 
1453, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 21. 

1627. - Robert, of Balmure. Couche. On a bend three 
(mullets ?). Crest : On a helmet, a spur between two wings. 
Supporters: two (lions?). Legend (Goth. I.e.): & rohetti 

Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 4 May 1464. 



1628. - Sir James, knight. 1st and 4th: On a bend (three 
mullets ?). 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.), on an escroll : s IACOBI DE LYDDALE. Diam. [|4 i* 1 -]- 
Record Off. Ch. 11 Feb. 1482/3, Laing, ii. 626, Astle, pi. iv. 
fig. 24. 

1629. - Janet, Lady of Halkerston. On a bend three mullets 

of six points pierced. Legend : s' IANETE LIDDALE. Diam. 
in. Blackbarony Ch. 17 Aug. 1554, Laing, ii. 627. 

1630. - John, of Halkerston. On a bend between an eagle ? 

head erased in chief and an otter ? head erased in base a 
mullet. Legend : s' IOHANNIS LIDDEL DE HAKER. Diam. in. 
Blackbarony Ch. 12 Mar. 1594/5, Laing, ii. 628. 



206 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1631. LINDSAY, Sir Alexander, of Crawford, died c. A.D. 1308. 

A fess chequy. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ALEXSANDRIE DE 
LINDESAIE. Diam. if in. Record Off. Ch. 9 July 1297, do. c. 
A.D. 1296, detached seal 40, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 20, Laing, 
ii. 928, B.M. 17333. Lives of the Lindsays, i. pi. i. fig. 4. 

1632. Sir David, of Crawford, son of above, died c. A.D. 

1355. In the midst of tracery forming a star of eight 
points an eagle displayed having on its breast a shield, 
bearing arms : A fess chequy. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s' DAVI[DE] LINNESEY. Diam. i| in. Ch. 5 Jan. 1345/6 
per Sir George Warrender, Laing, i. 509, fig., B.M. 16510. 
Lives oj the Lindsays, i. pi. i. fig. 5. 

1633. Sir James, of Crawford, son of above, died c. A.D. 

1370. Couche. A fess chequy. Crest : On a helmet 
with capeline and coronet, a swan head and neck. Sup- 
porters: Two lions sejant guardant. Foliage in back- 
ground. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IAQVES DE LINDESEY 
CH'LR. Diam. [l^ in.]. Record Off. Ch. 26 Sep. 1357, 
Astle, pi. iv. fig. 6. 

1634. Sir James, of Crawford, son of above, died A.D. 

1397. Couche. A fess chequy. Crest : On a helmet with 
capeline and wreath, a swan head and neck, from the 
back of the neck issue three triangular projections, and 
on the forehead is a heron's feather. Within a deco 
rated oval panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IACOBI DE 
LINDSEY. Diam. 1 T J F in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Mar. 1371, 
Acts Parl. Scot. i. 546, fig., Laing, i. 510, B.M. 16525. Lives 
of the Lindsays, i. pi. i. fig. 6. 

1635. Sir Alexander, of Glenesk, third son of Sir David 

(No. 1632), died 1382. Couche. A fess chequy with a star 
of six points in sinister chief. Crest : On a helmet with 
capeline and wreath, a swan head and neck, from the back 
of the neck issue three triangular projections, and from the 
forehead a heron's feather. Supporters : Two lions with the 
head and face of a woman, sejant guardant. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : ALEXANDRI DE LINDESEY. Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 27 Mar. 1371, Acts Parl. Scot. i. 546, fig., Laing, i. 511, 
B.M. 16502. Lives of the Lindsays, i. pi. i. fig. 7. 

1636. Sir David, of Glenesk, son of above, succeeded his 

cousin Sir James (No. 1634) in 1397, created Earl of Craw- 
ford 1398, died before March 1407. Couche. A fess chequy 
with a star of six points in dexter chief. Crest: On a 
helmet with capeline and wreath, a swan head and neck 
between wings. Supporters : Two lions with the head and 
face of a woman sejant guardant coue. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 207 

& tiauit be Ijmtiegag. Diam. l| in. Atholl Ch. A.D. 1389, 
Laing, i. 512, B.M. 16511. 

1637. LINDSAY, Sir David, first Earl of Crawford, as above. 

Couche. 1st and 4th : A fess chequy (Lindsay). 2nd and 
3rd : A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon (Abernethy). 
Crest : On a helmet with capeline and coronet, a swan head 
and neck between wings. Supporters : Two lions rampant 
guardant coue. Foliage in background. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): &' : fcaufo : tie : Igntiesag comttia : tie : craufutfce. Diam. 
2 in. Record Off. Ch. 14 May 1399, detached seal per 
Lord Lindsay, Laing, i. 513, B.M. 16512. Lives of the 
Lindsays, i. pi. ii. fig. 1. 

1638. Alexander, second Earl of Crawford, succeeded 1407 

and died in 1439. 1st and 4th : A fess chequy. 2nd and 
3rd : A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.): fs ALEX]ANDRI DE LINDESAI COMITIS DE CRAVFV[RD]. 
Diam. gj in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 Aug. 1407, Brechin Ch. 
A.D. 1410, Laing, i. 514, B.M. 16503. 

1639. Alexander, second Earl of Crawford, as above. Couche. 

1st and 4th : A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lion ram- 
pant debruised by a ribbon. Crest : On a helmet with 
coronet, a swan head, neck and wings. Supporters : Two 
lions rampant guardant coue, and behind each an ostrich 
feather. Foliage on background. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' alei[antirt] Igfntiesag] Comttia : tie : ctaufurtte. Diam. 2 in. 
Ch. 20 June 1424 per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 632, pi. i. 
fig. 9, B.M. 16504. 

1640. David, third Earl of Crawford, succeeded 1439, 

killed January 1445/6. 1st and 4th: A fess chequy with 
a label of three points in chief. 2nd and 3rd : A lion 
rampant debruised by a ribbon. Foliage at top of shield. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : %> ta ntiesag. Diam. If in. 

Ch. 20 June 1424 per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 633, fig., 
B.M. 16513. 

1641. Alexander, fourth Earl of Crawford, succeeded 

1446 and died 1453. Couche. 1st and 4th: A fess 
chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant debruised by a 
ribbon. Crest : On a helmet with coronet, a swan head, 
neck and wings. Supporters : Two lions rampant guardant 
coue, with an ostrich feather behind each. Background 
with foliage and two annulets. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j&' 
aleiantJti Ignbegag Comttts : tie : craufurtie. Diam. 2 in. 
The same seal as that of the second Earl, No. 1639, with 
the annulets added. Panmure Ch. A.D. 1446, Laing, i. 515, 
B.M. 16505. 



208 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1642. LINDSAY, Alexander, fourth Earl of Crawford, as above. 

Couche. 1st and 4th: A lion rampant debruised by a 
ribbon. 2nd and 3rd : Chequy. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling (a swan head and neck ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S) aleianbti coitus be rtainftirb. Diam. if in. Laing MS. 
219, B.M. 16506. 

1643. David, fifth Earl of Crawford, succeeded 1453, Great 

Chamberlain 1484, Duke of Montrose 1488, died 1495. 1st 
and 4th : A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant 
debruised by a ribbon. Crest : On a helmet with capeline 
and coronet, a swan head, neck and wings. Supporters : 
Two lions sejant guardant with an ostrich feather at back 
of each. Legend (Goth. I.e.): SujiU' babtb Ignbeaag CDttUtlS 
be Ctauftltbc. Diam. 2 in. Apparently copied from seal 
No. 1639, or the matrix altered. Record Off. Ch. 28 Sep. 
1473. Same seal used by David, seventh Earl of Crawford, 
A.D. 1532 per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 522, B.M. 16518. Same 
seal used by David Lindsay of Edzell, Egerton Ch. A.D. 
1652, B.M. 16523. 

1644. David, fifth Earl of Crawford, as above. In the 

centre of the seal a staff of office supporting an open crown, 
and on each side the initials b. I. united by a cord and 
tassels. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S}' bautb comitig Ctauforb .... 

tneta gcoc. Diam. lif in. Hutton cast, marked 

Ch. 19 Jan. 1486/7, Laing, ii. 634, pi. vi. fig. 2, B.M. 
16514. 

1645. David, Duke of Montrose, as above. Couche. 

1st and 4th: A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd: A lion ram- 
pant debruised by a ribbon. Surtout : A rose (for the title 
of Montrose). Crest : On a helmet with mantling and 
coronet, a swan head and neck between wings. Supporters : 
Two lions rampant guardant coue, behind each an ostrich 
feather. Scroll ornament on background. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : &' bautb bucts be ntotto [c0]mttfg craufu[rb]. 
Diam. 2^ in. Gray Ch. 1 Nov. 1488, Laing, i. 516, B.M. 
16515. Lives of the Lindsays, i. pi. ii. fig. 2. 

1646. Alexander, Master of Crawford, son of above, died 

1489, before his father. A fess chequy with a label of 
three points in chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ateianbt 
linbga in be cr[au]furb. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1475 per G. 
Smythe, Laing, i. 517, B.M. 16507. 

1647. Alexander, Master of Crawford, as above. 1st and 

4th : A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant de- 
bruised by a ribbon. A label of three points in chief 




No. 1828. 

JAMKS .MACKINTOSH, 
A.D. 1568. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 209 

over the 1st and 2nd quarters. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' alexanfcri linbgas m' toe rtaforfc. Diam. i in. A.D. 
1478 per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 518, B.M. 16508. 

1648. LINDSAY, John, Master of Crawford, brother of above, 

succeeded as sixth Earl 1495, killed at Flodden 1513. 1st 
and 4th : A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant 
debruised by a ribbon. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [j$] lofjfg 
linfcseg majjri crauf .... Diam. l in. A.D. 1494 per 
G. Smythe, Laing, i. 520, B.M. 16528. 

1649. John, sixth Earl of Crawford, as above. 1st and 4th : 

Chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant debruised by a 
ribbon. Crest: On a helmet with mantling wreath and 
coronet, a swan head and neck. Foliage and flowers in 
background. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' ioftamg ImtJegag 
COltf C. Diam. if in. Ch. 15 Apr. 1506 per Lord Lind- 
say, Laing, ii. 635, B.M. 16529/30. 

1650. John, sixth Earl of Crawford, as above. 1st and 4th : 

A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant debruised 
by a ribbon. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 30fjannig COtttfttg 
rraufurti. Diam. 1^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 2 Dec. 1512, 
Laing, ii. 1290, B.M. 16531. 

1651. Sir Alexander, of Auchtermonzie, knight, second son 

of Alexander, fourth Earl of Crawford, succeeded as seventh 
Earl in 1513, and died in 1517. Couche. 1st and 4th: A 
fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant debruised by a 
ribbon. (In fess point a rose ?). Crest, etc., destroyed. 

legend (Goth. I.e.): nl!0ag. Diam. l in. 

Very indistinct impression. Panmure Ch. A.D. 1501, Laing, 
i. 521, B.M. 16509. 

1652. David, eleventh Earl of Crawford, succeeded 1574 

and died 1607. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant debruised by 
a ribbon. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling and coronet, a swan passant holding 
a ring in its beak. Motto, on an escroll : [EN]DURE FORT. 
Supporters : Two lions rampant. Legend (Caps.) : s' DAVIDIS 

COITIS CRAVFVRDIE DNI LYNDESAY. Diam. 2^ in. Ch. A.D. 

1605 per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 636, pi. vi. fig. 3, B.M. 
16521. 

1653. David, twelfth Earl of Crawford, son of above, suc- 
ceeded 1607 and died without issue 1621. 1st and 4th .- 
A fess chequy (of four tracts). 2nd and 3rd : A lion ram- 
pant (no ribbon). Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDIS COMITIS DE 
CRAVFVRD. Diam. if in. A.D. 1013 per G. Smythe, Laing, 
i. 523, B.M. 16522. 



210 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1654. LINDSAY, George, fourteenth Earl of Crawford, succeeded 
in 1623 and died in 1633. 1st and 4th: A lion rampant 
debruised by a ribbon. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling and coronet, a swan passant 
holding a ring in its beak. Motto, on an escroll : ENDURE 
FORT. Supporters : Two lions rampant. Legend (Caps.) : 

s' GEORGII COITIS CRAVFVRD DNI LYNDESAY. Diam. 2^ in. 

Same seal as that used by David, eleventh Earl (No. 1652), 
with legend altered. A.D. 1628, Laing MS. 91, B.M. 16524. 

1655. John, succeeded as tenth Lord Lindsay of the Byres 

in 1616, created Earl of Lindsay in 1633, became seven- 
teenth Earl of Crawford-Lindsay in 1652, and died 1678. 
A fess chequy with three stars in chief. Above the shield 
a coronet. Signet, [rf Xy in. ?]. Letter 2 July 1650 per 
Marquis of Lothian, Laing, ii. 640, B.M. 16535. 

1656. John, same as above. On an earl's coronet, a swan 

(not on a shield). Oval signet, y^X^ in. A.D. 1650, 
Laing MS. 496, B.M. 16536. 

1657. John, twentieth Earl of Crawford, succeeded in 1713 

and died in 1749. i. and iv. Grand quarters Quarterly. 
1st and 4th : A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant 
debruised by a ribbon. 11. and in. Grand quarters. A 
fess chequy with three stars in chief (Lindsay of the Byres). 
Above the shield an earl's coronet. Motto, on an escroll 
beneath shield : INDVRE FORT. Supporters : A lion sejant and 
a griffin segreant. Oval signet, 1 x f in. From carnelian 
matrix per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 641, B.M. 16538. 

1658. Sir William, of the Byres, fourth son of Sir David 

Lindsay of Crawford (No. 1632), died c. 1424. Couche. 
A fess chequy with three stars in chief. Crest : On a 
helmet with coronet, a swan head, neck and wings. Sup- 
porters : Two griffins. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' WILL' i DE 
LINDESEY. Diam. 1 in. Hume Ch. c. A.D. 1390, Laing, 
ii. 637, fig., B.M. 16547. 

1659. John, son of above, created Lord Lindsay of the 

Byres in 1445, died in 1482. Couche. A fess chequy 
with three stars in chief. Crest : On a helmet with coronet, 
a swan head and neck. Supporters : Two griffins. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : >' toftam's . fc . IgntJEgaj). Diam. 1 in. Ch. A.D. 
1456 per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 638, B.M. 16526. 

1$60. David, second Lord Lindsay of the Byres, succeeded 

in 1482 and died in 1490. Couche. A fess chequy with 
three stars in chief. Crest: On a helmet, a swan head, 
neck and wings. Supporters : Two griffins. Legend (Goth. 



I.e.) : & foatlflf lmfc0Cg. Diam. l in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 1488, 
Laing, i. 525, B.M. 1651 6. 

1661. LINDSAY, Patrick, succeeded as fourth Lord Lindsay of the 
Byres in 1497, and died in 1526. Couche. A fess chequy 
with three stars in chief. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, 
a swan head and neck. Supporters : Two griffins. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &' patticft Igntoegga. Diam. 1 T \ in. Laing 
MS. 67, B.M. 16541. 

1662. John, fifth Lord Lindsay of the Byres, succeeded his 

grandfather in 1526 and died in 1563. Couche to sinister. 
A fess chequy with three stars in chief. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling, a griffin head. Supporters : Two griffins. 
Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS DOMINI LYNDSAY. Diam. l in. 
Edinb. Ch. 28 May 1542, Laing, ii. 639, B.M. 16533. 

1663. John, eighth Lord Lindsay of the Byres, succeeded in 

1601 and died in 1609. A fess chequy with three stars in 
chief. Legend (Caps.) : s D IOANNIS LYNDESAY. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 15 Aug. 1609. 

John, tenth Lord Lindsay of the Byres. See seven- 



teenth EARL OF CRAWFORD, No. 1655. 

1664. Sir Walter, knight, 12th century. An eagle stand- 
ing with wings displayed, holding a flower in its beak not 
on a shield. On the field a monogram ? Durham Ch., 
Laing, ii. 629. 

1665. Sir David, knight, early 13th century. An eagle 

standing, wings expanded (not on a shield, and non- 
heraldic). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM DAVID DE LIND[E- 
SE]YA. Diam. in. Holyrood Ch. per Capt. Kennedy, 
Laing, ii. 630, pi. vi. fig. 1. 

1666. Sir William, of Symontoun, in Ayrshire, knight, 

younger son of Sir David Lindsay, ancestor of the Earls of 
Crawford. Barry of six plain and ermine. Shield within 
a rounded and pointed trefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s* 
WILELMI DE LYNDESEY. Diam. y|- in. Newbattle Ch. 30 Nov. 
1293, Laing, i. 507, B.M. 16546. Lives of the Lindsays, i. 
pi. i. fig. 3. 

1667. Sir Walter (of Thurston). An orle vair. The shield 

between five small flowers slipped, all within a rounded 
and pointed quatrefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' WALTERI 
DE LINDESEY. Diam. i in. Record Off. detached seal 
c. A.D. 1296, Bain, ii. pi. iv. fig. 3, Laing, i. 506, B.M. 
16543/4. Lives of the Lindsays, i. pi. i. fig. 2. 



212 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1668. LINDSAY, Sir Walter, knight. A fess chequy between a 
label of three points in chief, and a (star or cinquefoil) in 
base. Legend : s' WALT' DE LINDSEY MILITIS. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Homage c. 126, detached seal 522, Bain, ii. 

1669. John, Bishop of Glasgow c. 1326-1335. Within a 

Gothic niche is the figure of a bishop, and on each side a 
shield bearing arms : Dexter : Barry of six vair and plain 
(De Coucy). Sinister : An oral vair surmounted of a bend 
(Lindsay). Above the former shield is a fish, above the 
latter a bird, and beneath each an escallop. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' IOH' is DEI GRA EPI GLASGUEN AD CAS. 
Pointed oval, 2^X if in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 1333, Laing, i. 
951, pi. xvi. fig. 4, B.M. 15127, Reg. Epis. Gl. pi. ii. fig. 4. 

1670. Sir William, of Eossy, knight. Couche. A fess 

chequy with a star in dexter chief. Crest : On a helmet 
with coronet, a swan head and neck. Shield between two 
sprigs of foliage. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$' iriklmt Ignteseg 
"tit ro00g. Diam. 1 in. Ch. 11 May 1423 per Wm. 
Fraser, Laing, ii. 643, B.M. 16548. 

1671. John, of Crambeth (afterwards Dowhill). A fess 

chequy (of two tracts) surmounted of a bend. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : [JSifltllutn foftajms Imtiaaag. Diam. in. 
Oliphant of Condie Ch. 1 Nov. 1431. 

1672. Walter, of Edzell, second son of David, third Earl of 

Crawford. He got the Aird and Beaufort in 1459. 1st 
and 4th : A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon. 2nd and 
3rd : A fess chequy. At the fess point dividing the quar- 
ters, a (star ?). Crest : On a helmet, a swan head, neck and 

wings. Legend ? Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 

Ch. 5 Nov. 1457. 

1673. Walter, of Beaufort and Edzell, same as above. 

Couche. 1st and 4th: A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd: A 
lion rampant contourne debruised by a ribbon sinister. At 
the fess point dividing the quarters, a star. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling in shape of feathers, wanting. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : balteri Untie Diam. l in. 

Panmure Ch. A.D. 146l, Laing, i. 524, B.M. 16545. 

1674. James, Provost of the Collegiate Church of Lincluden. 

Within a Gothic niche a figure of the Virgin and Child, and 
in the lower part of the seal a shield bearing arms : A 
fess chequy with a mascle in base. Legend, destroyed. 
Oval, IfXlf in. A.D. 1463 per Lord Lindsay, Laing, 
i. 1072, B.M. 15371. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 213 

1675. LINDSAY, James, Dean of Glasgow. A shield bearing 
arms : A fess chequy with a star in dexter chief. Motto : 
On the field : (J'ayme ?). Supporters : Two lions rampant 
guardant cone. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : j$' officiate 
Eacobi Imfcesag fcecant glaggwg ? Diam. 1| in. Fothering- 
ham Ch. A.D. 1478, Laing, i. 519, B.M. 15162. 

1676. - John, 'brother's son to Lord Lindesay of ye Byres.' 

A fess chequy between three stars in chief, and a cross 
pattee in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ tofjannfg t> 



Diam. l\ in. A.D. 1497, Laing MS. 26l, B.M. 
16527. 

1677. - William, of Bonhill. 1st and 4th: A lion rampant 

(no ribbon). 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy (of two tracts). 
In fess point a rose. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : btleltm Ignsag. 
Diam. l in. Napier Ch. A.D. 1509, Laing, i. 526, B.M. 
16549. 

1678. - Patrick, of Kinnettles. 1st and 4th: A fess chequy. 2nd 

and 3rd : A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon. In fess 
point a star. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : %>' Jjatttct'ug Ignfcegsag. 
Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1511 per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 527, B.M. 
16540. 

1679. - John, of Covington. A fess chequy (of two tracts) 
between a star in sinister chief and a lozenge in base. 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
ioftanms Imtriggau. Diam. 1 T 5 F in. Detached seal A.D. 
1519 per Wm. Eraser, Laing, ii. 644, B.M. 16532. 

1680. - David, of Lochogy. 1st and 4th : A fess chequy 

(of two tracts). 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant debruised 
by a ribbon. In fess point an escallop. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & fcauft Igntegsag. Diam. l in. Ch. A.D. 1523 
per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 528, B.M. 16517. 

1681. - Sir Walter, knight, Preceptor of Torphichen 1532- 

1546. A figure of St. John Baptist with the Agnus Dei, 
and in base a shield bearing arms : A fess chequy (Lind- 
say), on a chief a cross (for the Hospitallers). Legend 

(Caps.) : VALTERVS LYNDESAY MILIS IERI/M P D TOR IN 

sco. Pointed oval, 1^-X T V in. Sir Walter Lindsay was 
the nephew (by a sister) of Sir George Dundas, knight, 
Preceptor of Torphichen (1504-1532), to whom he suc- 
ceeded, as appears from the fragment of Sir George's 
tombstone at Torphichen. His paternal descent is not 
known, but he was not a son of Lindsay of the Byres, 
as stated in Douglas Peerage, i. 383. He had three 
brothers, Alexander, Andrew, and John, named in a charter 



214 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

of the lands of Esperston, Midlothian about 1540 (Evident* 
of Templelands MS. in G. Reg. Ho.). He was Preceptor of 
Torphichen before 3 Apr. 1532 (Laing Ch. 385), and he 
died in Apr. 1546 (Acts and Decreets, xxviii. 325, MS. in G. 
Reg. Ho.). On 20 Jan. 1546/7 James Lindsay, son natural 
to the late Walter, Lord St. John, had letters of legitima- 
tion (Reg. Mag. Sig.). Sir James Sandilands was consti- 
tuted Prior of the Order by Bull dated at Malta 2 Apr. 
1547 (Midcalder Book, 255). Laing Ch. 27 Mar. 1546, 
Hamilton Ch. 13 Mar. 1542/3, Ads Parl. Scot. ii. 193, fig., 
Laing MS. 207, B.M. 15474. 

1682. LINDSAY, Margaret, wife of David Beaton of Melgund. A 
fess chequy with three stars in chief. Legend (Caps.) : s* 
MARGRAT LiNDSEY. Diam. \~^ in. A.D. 1550 per G. Smythe, 
Laing, i. 529, B.M. 16539. 

1683. Dame Janet, Lady of Balvaird, relict of umquhile 

David Murray of Arngosk, knight, ancestor of the Vis- 
counts of Stormont. A fess chequy with three stars in 
chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ [ionjete Ignsag. Diam. in. 
Oliphant of Condie Ch. of 1556. 

1684. William, son of Alexander Lindsay, burgess of Perth. 

1st and 4th : A fess chequy (of two tracts). 2nd and 3rd : 
A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon. In fess point an 
escallop. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : $>' fcrillelmi IjmtJegajJ. 
Diam. if in. Ch. A.D. 156l per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 530, 
B.M. 16550/1. 

1685. Archibald, Prebendary of Caputh. A fess chequy 

with two stars in chief. Legend (Caps.) : s M ARCHIBALD 
LINDESAI. Diam. 1 j"^ in. Dupplin Ch. 22 Aug. 1560. 

1686. Hercules, of Woodend. 1st and 4th: A fess chequy. 

2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Ornament at top and sides 
of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ftetculea Itntiesag toe 

DOliento. Diam. 1 T 5 ^ in. Dupplin Ch. of 1565, 

Inchaffray Ch. A.D. 1565. 

1687. Robert, of Dunrod, and Baron of the barony of 

Kilbride. Couche. A fess chequy between three stars. 

Crest : On a helmet with mantling (a contourne). 

Supporters : Two (beasts). Legend (Caps.) : s ROBERTS 

LINDSAY DE DVNROD BARO B DE R D. 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 31 May 1585. 

1688. Master John, parson of Menmuir, Senator of the 

College of Justice, ancestor of the Lords Balcarres, now 
Earls of Crawford. 1st and 4th : A fess chequy. 2nd 
and 3rd : A lion rampant (no ribbon). Legend (Caps.): s 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 215 

MA ....... NNIS LINSAYI. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 

14 Nov. 1584. 

1688a. LINDSAY, Master John, as above. 1st and 4th: A fess 
chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant (debruised by a 
ribbon ?). Ensigned with the initial letters ! M L . Oval 
signet, f x in. A.D. 1594, Laing MS. 317, B.M. 16534. 



1689. - Sir David, of Balcarres? succeeded his brother 1601, 
created Lord Lindsay of Balcarres 1633, died 1641. 1st 
and 4th : A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant de- 
bruised by a ribbon. The four quarters within a bordure 
charged with nine stars. Crest : On a helmet with man- 
tling, a tent. Oval signet, f Xf in. Laing MS. 518, B.M. 
16520. 

1690. - Sir David, of Edzell, knight, son to David, ninth 

Earl of Crawford, died 1610. 1st and 4th : A fess chequy. 
2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon. At 
sides of shield the initials D. L., and at top a helmet with 
mantling, but no crest. Motto, on an escroll above the 
helmet : DVM SPIRO SPERO. Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDIS 
LINDESAY DE EDZELL. Diam. l in. Crawford and Bal- 
carres Ch. 30 Oct. 1589, Laing, ii. 642, fig., B.M. 16519. 

1691. - Sir John, of Edzell. 1st and 4th: A fess chequy. 

2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon. 
Above the shield a full-faced helmet with plume of feathers 
as mantling. Motto, on an escroll : DVM SPIRO SPERO. The 
initials I. L. at sides of shield. Within a chaplet of laurel. 
Oval, 3f x f in., being cast from a large book-stamp used 
as a seal. A.D. 166S, Laing MS. 92, B.M. 16537. 

1692. - James, of Fairgirth. A fess chequy between three 

stars. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI LYNDSAY DE FAIRGIRTH. 
Diam. in. Laing Ch. 5 May 1 598. 

1693. - Eobert, of Tillochog. A fess chequy between three 
stars in chief and a crescent in base. At sides of shield 
the initials R. L. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM ROBERTI 
LINDESAY DE TILLOCHOG. Diam. if in. c. A.D. l6lO, silver 
matrix found in Co. Tyrone per F. Lindsay of Loughry, 
Laing, i. 531, B.M. 16542. 

1694. - Master David, minister at Leith, father-in-law of 
Archbishop Spottiswood, promoted to the Bishopric of Ross 
^D. 1604, died before 1613. A shield bearing arms: 1st 
and 4th : A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon. 2nd and 
3rd : A fess chequy. Initials above shield, D \. Small 
signet. Letter 17 June 1607, Sir Jas. Balfour's Collec- 
tion, Adv. Lib., Laing, ii. 1071. 



216 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1695. LINDSAY, Rachael, daughter of above, wife of Master John 

Spottis wood, Eector of Calder. 1 st and 4th : A lion rampant. 
2nd and 3rd: A fess chequy (of two tracts). Legend (Caps.): 
s LYNDESAV. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 July 1590. 

1696. Alexander, Bishop of Dunkeld, consecrated 1608, 

renounced Episcopacy 1638, died 1644, younger son of 
Lindsay of Evelick. The full-length figure of a bishop, and 
in base a shield bearing arms: 1st and 4th: A fess 
chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant (debruised by a 
ribbon ?). In fess point an escallop. All within a bordure. 
Motto, on an escroll beneath shield, illegible. Legend 
(Caps.) : [SIGILLUM ALEXANDRI EPISCOPI] DVNKELDENSIS. About 
2f x If in. A.D. 1608 per W. de B. M. Galloway, Laing, 
ii. 1027, B.M. 15051. 

1697. David, Bishop of Brechin 1619, Bishop of Edin- 
burgh 1634, died 1639. Within a niche a representation 
of the Trinity, and beneath a shield, hanging from a buckle 
and supported by two kneeling angels, bearing arms : 
Quarterly. 1st and 4th: A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd: 
A lion rampant. Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDIS EPISCOPI 
BRECHINENSIS. Oval seal, 3| x 2| in. Findourie Ch. A.D. 
1635 ?, Laing, i. 923, B.M. 15012. 

1698. David, Bishop of Edinburgh, same as above. A 

shield of arms parted per fess. In the chief: A saltire with 
an open crown in base (for the See ?). In the base : Quar- 
terly. 1st and 4th: A lion rampant (debruised by a 
ribbon ?). 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy. Above the shield 
an imperial crown, under which is the letter R, scroll 
ornament at foot and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s 
DAVIDIS EPISCOPI [EDINBVRGJENSIS. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 4 June 1636, do. 4 July 1636. 

1699. William, of the family of Dowhill, Bishop of 

Dunkeld 1677-1679. A shield, between the initials W B D , 
bearing arms : A fess chequy between a star in chief and 
four lines wavy in base. Legend (Caps.) : + GVLIELMVS 
EPS DVNKELDENSIS. Diam. 1 j^- in. Hutton cast, Laing, 
ii. 1028, B.M. 15052. 

1700. LITTLE, Edward, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. A 

saltire engrailed with (a star in chief? and) a crescent in 
base. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & elJiaattJ' littll. Diam. 
in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 2 Apr. 1523. 

1701. Adam, burgess of Edinburgh. A saltire engrailed 

between a [star ?] in chief and a [crescent ?] in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S afcamt lit .... Diam. in. 
Laing Ch. 3 July 1552. 



1702. LITTLE, John, burgess of Edinburgh. A saltire engrailed 

between a star in chief and a [crescent ?] in base. Legend, 
wanting. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 3 July 1552. 

1703. Elizabeth, wife of Alexander Napier. A saltire 

engrailed between a star in chief and a crescent in base. 
Legend (Caps.) : s ELIZABET LITTIL. Diam. 1^ in. Napier 
Ch. A.D. 1566, Laing, i. 532, B.M. 16552. 

1704. LIVINGSTON, Sir William, knight, died c. 1370. Three 
cinquefoils pierced within a royal tressure. Shield within 
a sunk rounded and pointed trefoil compartment. Legend 
(Goth. Caps) : s WILL'I .... LEVIGSTON. Diam. [1 in.]. 
Record Off. Ch. 3 Oct. 1357, do. 5 Oct. 1357, Laing, ii. 
650, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 12. 

1705. William. Three cinquefoils within a royal tressure. 

Three fleurs de lis issue from the top and sides of the 
shield, the whole being enclosed within two concentric 
sixfoils, between which is the Legend (in Goth. Caps.) : s' 
WILLELMI DE LEviNosTovN. Diam. | in. Melrose Ch. 
detached seal, Laing, i. 533, B.M. 16494/5. Livingston 
Book, 14, fig. 7. 

1706. Sir Alexander, of Callander, knight, appointed 

Justiciar of Scotland in 1449, died about 1454. 1st and 
4th : Three [billets, 2 and 1 ?]. 2nd and 3rd : Three 
cinquefoils within a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet 
front face with mantling and wreath, two serpents fess- 
ways nowed. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & alexantoti be letrittg- 
Stoun. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 7 July 1445, Record 
Off. Ch. 18 Sep. 1449. 

1707. James, eldest son of above, created Lord Livingston 

in 1458, and died c. 1467. Couche. 1st and 4th : Three 
cinquefoils within a royal tressure (Livingston). 2nd and 
3rd : A bend between six billets (Callander). Crest : On 
a helmet with mantling and wreath, two serpents fess- 
ways nowed. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : &' iacofcf 
toe leuggstoun. Diam. 1| in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 7 July 1445, 
Laing, i. 534, B.M. 16489- Livingston Book, 14, fig. 1, 
Record Off. Ch. 12 Dec. 1465. 

1708. James, third Lord Livingston, succeeded c. 1497, 

died after 1500. Couche. 1 st and 4th : Three cinquefoils 
within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : A bend between 
six billets. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, two demi- 
serpents paleways embowed and counter respecting. Sup- 
porters : Two savages, each holding a club over the exterior 
shoulder. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : g I' lamrg . . leDtnggtoutt. 
Diam. if in. Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1499, Laing, i. 530, B.M. 
16490. Livingston Book, 14, fig. 5. 



1709. LIVINGSTON, Alexander, fifth Lord Livingston, succeeded 
c. 1518 and died c. 1553. 1st and 4th : Three cinquefoils. 
2nd and 3rd. A bend between six billets. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' A .... NDRI DM LEVENSTON. Diam. 1^ in. Kilsyth 
Ch. A.D. 1518, Laing, i. 537, B.M. 16485. Livingston Book, 
14, fig. 2. 

1710. William, sixth Lord Livingston, succeeded c. 1553 

and died in 1592. Couche. 1st and 4th: Three cinque- 
foils within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : A bend 
between six billets. Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
and wreath, two demi-serpents paleways embowed and 
counter respecting. Supporters : Two savages, each hold- 
ing a club over the exterior shoulder. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& Snlelmi tint Icufetoun. Diam. i| in. Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1556, 
Laing, i. 539, B.M. 16498, Colzium House Ch. 15 Mar. 
1560/1. Livingston Book, 14, fig. 6, and 283, fig. 1. 

1711. William, sixth Lord Livingston, as above. 1st and 

4th : Three cinquefoils within a royal tressure. 2nd and 
3rd : A bend between six billets. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling, a demi-savage holding with both hands a 
club bend sinisterways in front. Initials, L ^. Signet oval, 
i|X^| in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1590, Laing, ii. 651, B.M. 
16499. Livingston Book, 14, fig. 4. 

1712. George, third Earl of Linlithgow, succeeded c. 1669 

and died in 1690. 1st and 4th : Three cinquefoils within a 
royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : A bend between six billets. 
Surtout : Two trees growing out of a mound in base (for 
the title of Linlithgow). Crest : On a helmet contourne 
with mantling and coronet, a demi-savage holding a ser- 
pent. Supporters: Two savages, each holding a serpent. 
Legend (Caps.) : SIGIL GEORGII COM LINLITHGOW DO DE 
LIVINGSTON. Diam. 2| in. Egerton Ch. A.D. 1682, B.M. 
16488. 

1713. Sir James, third son to Alexander, seventh Lord 

Livingston, and first Earl of Linlithgow, was created Earl 
of Calendar in 1641 and died in 1672. 1st and 4th: 
Three cinquefoils within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : 
A bend between six billets. Above the shield an earl's 
coronet. Supporters : Two lions rampant guardant. Signet, 

in. Letter 15 July 1649 per Marquis of Lothian, 
Laing, ii. 652. 

1714. Master Alexander, of Dunipace. 1st and 4th: 

Three (billets ?). 2nd and 3rd : Three cinquefoils. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' M' ALEXANDRI LEVINGSTOVN. Diam. 
l in. St. Andrews Ch. A.D. 1442, Laing, ii. 645, B.M. 
16484. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 219 

1715. LIVINGSTON, William, of Balcastell. Couche. Three 
cinquefoils within a royal tressure, a star at fess point. 
Crest: On a helmet with mantling and wreath, two serpents 
fessways nowed. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : & 
farillelnu toe . . . . ton. Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 Nov. 
1459, Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1469, Laing, i. 535, B.M. 16496. 

1716. James, of 'Gerveswod' or of 'Brownie.' Couched 

Three cinquefoils within a royal tressure, a star at the fess 
point. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
two demi-serpents erect. Supporters : Two lions. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & tacobi be leuington [tie] briile. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Nov. 1517, do. 5 Nov. 1517. 

1717. William, of Kilsyth. Three cinquefoils within a 

royal tressure, a star at the fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& Utllclmt IcgnjJStott. Diam. l in. Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1518, 
Laing, i. 538, B.M. 16497. Livingston Book, 14, fig. 3. 

1718. Alexander, of Dunipace. 1st and 4th: Three cinque- 
foils within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : A bend 
between six billets. In fess point between the quarters, 
An annulet. Legend (Goth. I.e.): ,& akcanfort letungtmt ? 
Diam. 1| in. Ch. A.D. 1521 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 542, 
B.M. 16486. 

1719. Master Alexander, son of above. 1st and 4th : A 

bend between three billets. 2nd and 3rd : Three cinque- 
foils. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & m alExmtjri ItDinggton ? 
Diam. if in. Ch. A.D. 1521 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 543, 
B.M. 16487. 

1720. Margaret, of Drumry, wife of Sir James Hamilton 

of Finnart. Three cinquefoils within a royal tressure. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fK bmjjsta . . . 

Diam. in. Both the families of Livingston and 
Hamilton bear cinquefoils, and the above are the same 
arms as those borne by her husband. See No. 1228. Laing 
Ch. 16 Feb. 1527/8. 

1721. Alexander, of Dunipace. 1st and 4th : Three cinque- 
foils. 2nd and 3rd : Three billets bendways. legend : 
s' M ALEXANDRI LEVisTouNGE. Diam. in. St. Andrews 
Ch. A.D. 1552, Laing, ii. 646. 

1722. William, of Kilsyth. Three cinquefoils within a 

royal tressure (represented single), a star (cut like a cross) 

at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fojfllemf It 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. c. A.D. 1553. 



1723. LIVINGSTON, Alexander, of Westquarter. Three cinque- 
foils. Legend (Caps.) : LIVINGSTOVN. Diam. in. 

Reg. Ho. Ch. 13 Aug. 1560. 

1724. Alexander, first Post-Reformation minister at Monya- 

broch or Kilsyth. 1st and 4th : A cinquefoil within a royal 
tressure. 2nd and 3rd : A bend between (six billets ?). 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s 
ALEXANDRI LEVESTOVN. Diam. [l T 6 F in.]. Colzium House Ch. 
15 Mar. 1560/1. Livingston Book, 283, fig. 2. 

1725. Sir Walter, of Kilsyth, knight. Three cinquefoils 

within a royal tressure, a star at fess point. Legend 
(Caps.) : s' WA . . . . vs LEVINGSTONE DE KILS'TH ? Diam. 
2 T 5 7 in. Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1580, Laing, i. 540, B.M. 16493. 

1726. John. Three cinquefoils. Legend : s IOANNIS LEVING- 

STOVN. Diam. in. Colston Ch. 28 Nov. 1584, Laing, ii. 648. 

1727. Alexander, Commissioner for the Barony of Brough- 

ton. Three cinquefoils. Legend : s' M ALEXANDRI LEVING- 

STOVN COMIS BARONIS BARONIE DE BROCHTON. Fine large 

seal, in. Edinb. Ch. 25 Feb. 1592, Laing, ii. 647. 

1728. Master William, Rector of Monyabroch or Kilsyth. 

1st and 4th: Three cinquefoils within a royal tressure. 
2nd and 3rd : A bend between six billets. Foliage at 
top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s' M' GVLI 
LIVINGSTOVN REC MONiA. Diam. l| in. Colzium House 
Ch. 8 June 1607, Livingston Book, 14, fig. 8, and 283, fig. 3. 
Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1609, Laing, ii. 653, B.M. 16500. 

1729. Gabriel, of Dunipace. 1st and 4th : Three cinque- 
foils within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : A bend 
between six billets. Legend (Caps.) : s GABRIELIS LEVISTOVN 
DE DVNIPACE. Diam. in. Impression poor, no difference 
visible. Laing Ch. 9 June 1623, where the seal is used by 
Jean Livingston, wife of Richard Hamilton of Greenheuch. 

1730. Sir James, of Kilsyth, knight. Three cinquefoils 

within a royal tressure, a star at fess point. Above the 
shield a helmet and mantling, over that a wreath, and in 
place of crest an escroll inscribed : SPE EXPECKTO. Legend 
(Caps.) : s' DNI IACOBI LIVINGSTOVNE DE KILSYTHE MILIT'. 
Diam. 2 in. Kilsyth Ch. 1647, Laing, i. 541, B.M. 16491. 

1731. John, minister of the parish of Ancrum, Roxburgh- 
shire. 1st and 4th : Livingston (Three cinquefoils within 
a royal tressure?). 2nd and 3rd: Callander (A bend be- 
tween six billets?). Above the shield four Hebrew 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 221 

characters. Signet, in. Letter 29 July 1 648 per Marquis 
of Lothian, Laing, ii. 649. 

1732. LIVINGSTON, (Patrick?) of Benholme, son to Patrick Liv- 
ingston of Balrounie. 1 stand 4th: Three cinquefoils. 2nd 
and 3rd : A bend between six billets. The four quarters 
within a royal tressure. Surtout : An oak tree growing out 
of the base within a bordure charged with eight gilly- 
flowers (for the title Earl of Linlithgow). Above the 
shield a coronet, and beneath, on an escroll, the Motto : 
[si IE] PV[IS]. Supporters : Two savages wreathed and hold- 
ing batons. Oval signet, fxf in. Egerton Ch. A.D. 1680, 
B.M. 16492. 

1733. LIVINGTON, James, Bishop of Dunkeld 1476-1483, a son 

of the family of Levington or Livington of Saltcoats in 
East Lothian. In a canopied niche a bishop, and in side 
niches figures of saints. Beneath a shield bearing arms : 
A bend with a wolf head erased contourne in sinister 

chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Uttfal .... 

Diam. 2 in. Record Off. Ch. 2 Aug. 1482, Laing, ii. 1020, 
B.M. 17265. 

1734. LOCKHAET, Andrew (Perthshire?). A fess between 

three fetterlocks. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . . atlfcm Icctatt. 
Diam. 1 in. Ch. A.D. 1410 per G. Smythe, Laing, ii. 654, 
B.M. 16553. 

1735. Sir Allan, of Lee, knight. Three boar heads erased. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : jgigillum slant lokfjart nulltis. Diam. 
1 in. A.D. 1467, Laing MS. 647, B.M. 16554. 

1736. William, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. Three 

boar heads erased with a fetterlock at the fess point. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Sijjilhim fofllmt Idkcatt Diam. 1 in. 
St. Clair Ch. 20 June 1512, two of same date, do. 8 July 
1512 per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

1737. Sir George, of Carnwath, Lord Advocate 1658, 

Dean of Faculty 1672, Lord President 1685, assassinated 
A.D. 1689. A heart within a fetterlock, on a chief three 
boar heads couped. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a 
boar head erased. Signet, in. Letter 29 Mar. [1661] 
per David Laing, Laing, ii. 655. 

1738. LOGAN, Walter. Three piles in point. The shield is 

placed between the attires of a stag head cabossed. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM WALTERI LOGAN. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 364, Bain, 
ii., Laing, ii. 660. 



222 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1739. LOGAN, Robert, of Eestalrig. Three piles in point. 

Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
JSigillum robertt logan tint tie icstalttc. Diam. l in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 14 Sep. 14,14,, Melrose Ch. A.D. 1440, Laing, 
i. 544, B.M. 16558. See also Laing, ii. 659, Hutton's 
Sigilla, 188, which really refers to this seal. 

1740. Simon, the bailie of Leith and of the barony of 

Bestalrig. Three piles in point, on the centre one the 
letter S in chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & Stmonfg logane. 
Diam. 1 T \ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 20 Sep. 1464, Ch. 4 Aug. 
1477, two of same date per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

1741. Sir John, of Eestalrig, knight. Three piles in point. 

Legend (Goth. l.c.) : S toftannis lorjan tie lestaluc tntltg. 
Diam. 1 T \ in. Edinb. Ch. 20 Feb. 1504, Laing, ii. 657, Ch. 
14 Mar. 1510/11 per C. Baxter, Laing, i. 545, B.M. 16555. 

1742. John. 1st and 4th : Three piles. 2nd and 3rd : 

A boar head erased. Legend (Goth, l.c.) : >' tofjanni'0 * 
lagan. Diam. 1^ in. Napier Ch. A.D. 1513, Laing, i. 546, 
B.M. 16556. 

1743. Sir Robert, of Restalrig, knight. Three piles in 

point. A star at top and scroll ornament at sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth, l.c.) : & roiertt logan tie legtaurjjfc miles. 
Diam. 1 T \ in. Ch. 1 Feb. 1515/6, and Ch. 14 Apr. 1542 
per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

1744. Robert, son and apparent heir of Sir Robert Logan 

of Restalrig. An ornamental shield, with scroll work at 
top and sides, bearing arms: 1st and 4th : Three piles in 
point. 2nd : An eagle displayed. 3rd : Three papingos. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): & tobettt : logane : feotutarti : tie : reatalrtfe. 
Diam. 1 T \ in. Edinb. Ch. 31 Aug. 1542, Laing, ii. 658, 
Ch. 14 Apr. 1542 per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

1745. John, in 'Restalric.' Three piles in point with a 

star in base. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS LOGAN. Diam. 
1^5- in. Elibank Ch. A.D. 1565, Laing, i. 547, B.M. 16557. 

1746. Robert, of Restalrig, an accomplice in the Gowrie 

Conspiracy, 1600. 1st and (4th): Three piles. (2nd) and 
3rd : An eagle displayed. Legend (Caps.) : s ROBERT[I 
LOGANE]. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 24 Nov. 1578. 

1747. John, of Coitfield. Three piles in point. Legend 

(Caps.) : s IOHANNIS LOGAN. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
20 Aug. 1580. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 223 

1748. LOGAN, George, of Bonnington. Three piles in point. 

Legend : s' GEORGII LOGANE DE BONNYTOVN. Diam. in. 
Edinb. Ch. 2 May 1617, Laing, ii. 656. 

1749. LOGIE, Master Thomas. Two chevronells with a lion face 

in base. Legend : &' magTl tome I0gp. Diam. in. St. 
Leonard's College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 1467, Laing, ii. 
661. 

1750. LOVELL, Henry, of Ballumbie. Three pallets surmounted 
by a fess of as many barrulets wavy. Legend (Caps.) : s 
HENRICI LOVELL. Diam. l in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 May 
1558, do. 31 May 1558, Fotheringham Ch. A.D. 1568, 
Laing, i. 549, B.M. 16561. 

1751. John, son to Henry, of Ballumbie. Three pallets 

surmounted by a fess of as many barrulets wavy. Legend 
(Caps.): s IOHANNIS LOVEL. Diam. l in. Fothering- 
ham Ch. A.D. 1568, Laing, i. 550, B.M. 16562, Laing, ii. 
664. 

1752. James, of Ballumbie. Three pallets surmounted by 

as many barrulets. Legend : s' IACOBI LOVELL. Diam. in. 
Ch. 13 Oct. 1575 per J. C. Roger, Laing, ii. 665. 

1753. LUMLEY, William, 'Willelmus de Lumley ' (Coldingham, 

Berwickshire ?). A cup or chalice. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s .... ILL ... ELEYE. Diam. If in. Durham Ch. early 
13th century. 

1754. Patrick, of that Ilk. Couche. A bend. Crest: 

On a helmet, indistinct. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & patttni 
te lumle. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 2 Oct. 1397. 

1755. LUMSDEN, Roger. A hawk standing and preying on a 

fish not on a shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s ROGER DE 
LVMISDEN. Diam. if in. Durham Ch. 8 Mar. 1325/6. 

1756. Thomas. On a bend three stars. Legend (Goth. 

Caps.) : s THOME DE LVMISDEIN. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 
A.D. 1426. 

1757. Gilbert. A bend sinister engrailed between two 

stars in chief and one in base. Legend ( ) : s' 

GILBERTI DE LUMisDEN. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 13 Nov. 
1430, Laing, ii. 669. 

1758. Adam. On a bend two stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 

<& ate tie lutnsfcen, Diam. in. Durham Ch. A.D. 1430, 
Laing, ii. 667. 



224 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1759. LUMSDEN, Thomas. On a bend two stars of six points. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s THOME DE LUMISDEIN. Diam. 1 in. 
Durham Ch. 4 May 1426, do. 13 Nov. 1430, do. 24 Jan. 
1431/2, Laing, ii. 670. 

1760. Alexander (Berwickshire?). On a bend three stars. 

Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S> aleianlm tie [lumjistime. Diam. if in. Durham Ch. 
9 Oct. 1438, Raines's North Durham, App. 110. 

1761. Gilbert (Berwickshire?). On a bend three stars, 

with a hunting horn stringed in sinister chief. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): JS'gtlbertt tie lommistiett. Diam. 1 in. Durham 
Ch. 9 Oct. 1438, do. 8 Feb. 1458/9, do. A.D. 1452, Laing, 
ii. 332, where the name is by mistake read ' Edington.' 

1762. Alexander, parson of Flisk. On a chevron three 

stars with a rose in base. Legend : &' alexanOrt Iumt0tJcn. 
Diam. in. Ch. 30 Apr. 1485 per David Laing, Laing, ii. 
668. 

1763. Master Thomas, parson of Kinkel. On a chevron 

three stars. Legend (Caps.) : s' M THOME LVMISDEN. 
Diam. 1| in. Impression much damaged. Ch. A.D. 1576 
per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 671, B.M. 16564. 

1764. LUNDIE, William, one of the bailies of St. Andrews. 

Three pallets surmounted of a bend charged with as many 
stars. Legend, illegible. Diam. in. St. Leonard's 
College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 1520, Laing, ii. 672. 

1765. Andrew, ' Portioner of Lambinethame.' Three pallets 

surmounted of a bend sinister charged with a crescent 
between two stars. Legend (Caps.): s ANDRE LVNDI. 
Diam. l in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 1575, Laing, i. 552, B.M. 
16565. 

1766. Margaret. Three pallets surmounted of a bend 

charged with as many mascles. Ornament at top of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): 5$ matgtcte ItintJe. Diam. 1 T 4 ^- in. 
Detached seal per Sir Wm. Fraser's Trustees. 

1767. LYELL, John, of Cookston. On a bend sinister between 
two cross crosslets fitchee an escallop flanked by two cres- 
cents. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' iohfs be Igel. Diam. 1 in. 
Brechin Ch. A.D. 146l, Laing, i. 553, B.M. 16566. 

1768. George, of Stoneypath. Pretty, on a fess three 

charges (probably an escallop flanked by two crescents). 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): & geDtjJU tie Igll. Diam. 1J^ in. 
Swinton Ch. 4 May 1464. 




No. 1S2!I. 

GEORGE MACKINTOSH IN BAI.I.ARNAT, 
A.I). 1599. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 225 

1769. LYN, Elizabeth, sister to William Lyn of Edinkyp. On 

a bend three cinquefoils or roundles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
J$fg[tUum ejlegabete Ign. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 18 
July 1502. 

1770. LYON, Sir John, of Glamis, died 1435. Couche. A lion 
rampant debruised by a baton dexter raguly all within 
a royal tressure. Crest : On a close helmet (a tree branch 
or the half-length figure of a lady). Supporters : Two lions. 
Legend: & iflfjattttfg Ipn. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 
23 Mar. 1423/4. 

1771. Patrick, son of above, created Lord Glamis c. 1445, 

died 1459. Couche. A lion rampant within a royal tres- 
sure. Crest : On a helmet, with mantling and wreath, a 
half-length figure of a lady with flowing hair attired, 
between two sleeved arms issuing from the wreath em- 
bowed and raised above her head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
JStglllum patrfcit Ig0une. Diam. l in. Detached seal 
c. 1435-45 (Glamis Ch. ?), Laing, i. 558, B.M. 16571. 

1772. Patrick, first Lord Glamis, as above. Couche. A lion 

rampant within a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling and [coronet ?], the half-length figure of a 
lady between two arms embowed and raised above her 
head ? Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & patrtcf Ii0ttn fctu [lie glamgB ?]. 
Diam. lf v in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Oct. 1456. 

1773. Patrick, first Lord Glamis, as above. A lion rampant 

within a royal tressure. See seal of his widow, Isabella 
Ogilvy, Lady Glamis and Kennedy, No. 2146. 

1774. John, seventh Lord Glamis, succeeded 1528, died 

1558. Shield couche (encroaching on legend at dexter 
base). A lion rampant within a royal tressure. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling, a lion salient contourne. 
Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS LION i SP : : DEGLAMS. Diam. 
[li in.]. Hamilton Ch. 13 Mar. 1542/3, Acts Parl Scot. ii. 
593, fig. 

1775. John, eighth Lord Glamis, succeeded 1558, died 1578. 

A lion rampant within a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' IOHANIS LYON L G. Diam. l in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 1561, 
Laing, i. 554, B.M. 16569. 

1776. John, eighth Lord Glamis, as above. A lion rampant 

within a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOANNIS LYOVN 
DOMINI DE GLAMIS. Diam. 1^ in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 1567, 
Laing, i. 555, B.M. 16570. 

p 



1777. LYON, Patrick, ninth Lord Qlamis, succeeded 1578, created 

Earl of Kinghorn 1606, died 1616. A lion rampant within 
a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : s' PATRICJI DNI' GLOMIS. 
Diam. If in. Glamis Ch. c. 1590, Laing, i. 556, B.M. 16572. 

1778. Lady Margaret, Marchioness of Hamilton, Countess of 

Cassillis, daughter to John, seventh Lord Glamis, married 
first to Gilbert, fourth Earl of Cassillis, secondly to John, 
first Marquis of Hamilton. She died after 1616. A lion 
rampant within a royal tressure. Above the shield a 
coronet. Legend (Caps.) : s' ONE MERGARETE LYOVN 
MARCHIONIS DE HAMiLTONE. Large round seal, in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 17 May 1607. 

1779. David, of Braky. A lion rampant within a royal 

tressure. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$' toafcto lum. Diam. 
1 in. Crawford Ch. 1 Jan. 1506/7, Laing, ii. 674, 
B.M. 16568. 

1780. Archibald. A lion rampant within a royal tressure. 

Legend (Caps.) : s' AERCHBALDVS LYOVNE. Diam. 1| in. Very 
rudely executed. Reg. Ho. Ch. A.D. 1577, Laing, ii. 673, 
B.M. 16567. 

1781. Thomas, of Auldbar. A lion rampant. Legend 

(Caps.) : s D THOME LYON DE ALDBAR. Diam. ly 5 ^ in. 
Glamis Ch. A.D. 1593, Laing, i. 557, B.M. 16573. 

1782. MACCALL, John, Archdeacon of Lismore. A chevron 
between two stars of six points (spur rowels ?) in chief and 
a pheon, point upward, in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S toljanneg makall arcftftf. Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 

5 Apr. 1544. 

1783. John, Archdeacon of Lismore. A pheon, point upward. 

Legend (Caps.) : s o IOHANNIS MAKCAV. Diam. in. 
Laing Ch. 14 Mar. 1546/7. 

1784. MACCARTNEY, James, of Arborg, Wigtownshire. Three 
lilies leaved and slipped in fess, a chief ermine fretty. 
Legend (Caps.): s IACOBI MAKARTNAY. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 10 June 1592. 

1785. MACCOLL or MACCOULL, Andrew. A lymphad on the 
sea, with two stars in chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & anfore 

II (?). Diam. 1^ in. A.D. 1524, Laing MS. 106, 

B.M. 16583. 

1786. MACCOEMACK, Robert, 'lord of the lands of strong- 
assil.' A fess between three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

6 ro&ettt mafcc0rnafc. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. c. 
A.D. 1530. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 227 

1787. MACCOEMYLL, Sir Andrew, Vicar of Straiten and 
instructor for the time of the Grammar School of Ayr. 
A chevron between two lozenges in chief and a heart in 
base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Sicjflhim anfcree tnafecotmgl. 
Diam. [l^g- in.]. Ch. 12 May 1502, Charters of Ayr, 98, fig. 

1788. MACCOEQUODELL, Duncan. A stag trippant, couped 
halfway paleways. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & fcuncan mafe 
COtfeattll. Diam. l in. Argyll Ch. A.D. 1556, Laing, ii. 
680, B.M. 16589. 

1789. MACCULLOCH [Ea . . ingellus?]. An ornamental tree 
of three branches between two shields. Dexter : Ermine, 
fretty (MacCulloch). Sinister : Two chevrons (MacLellan). 
Legend (Caps.) : s [RA INGELLI ?] MACVLLAGH. Diam. if 
in. Leaden Cast, B.M. 16584/5. 

1790. Alexander. Ermine, fretty. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 

>' aleianY ntacculadj. Diam. i in. Kilravock retour, 
A.D. 1431, Laing, i. 563, B.M. 16574. 

1791. William, of Myretun and Cardines. Ermine, fretty. 

Legend (Caps.) : s VILI.ILLMI MACVL .... Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 23 May 1588. 

1792. MACDONALD, Angus, of the Isles, son of Donald, died 
c. 1292. A lymphad on waves, with four men seated 
therein. (Not on a shield.) Legend (Goth. Caps.): s- 
ENGVS : DE : YLE : FiLii : DOMNALDi. Diam. l| in. Record 
Off. detached seal 631, Bain, ii., Laing, i. 450, B.M. 
16401/2. 

1793. Alexander, of the Isles, eldest son to Angus f fltz 

Dovenald des Isles,' died c. 1303. A lymphad with two 
men in it. Legend : s' ALEXANDRI DE ISLE. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Ch. 7 July 1292, Laing, ii. 536. 

1794. Donald, of the Isles, Lord of the Isles, succeeded 

1388, died 1420. Couche. A lymphad surmounted of an 
eagle, all within a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet an 
eagle head and neck between two wings. Supporters : 
Two lions rampant (crowned ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&ujillum fconattu lie gle bomint [inaularum]. Diam. i| in. 
Inchaffray Ch. 6 Dec. 1410. 

1795. Donald, of the Isles, as above. A lymphad sur- 
mounted of an eagle displayed. See seal of his wife, Dame 
Margaret Leslie, No. 1614. 



228 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1796. MACDONALD, Alexander, of the Isles, succeeded as Lord 
of the Isles in 1420, as tenth Earl of Boss in 1429, and 
died in 1449. Couche. 1st: A lymphad surmounted of an 
eagle displayed (the Isles). 2nd: Three lions rampant 
(Ross). 3rd : Three garbs (Gumming of Buchan). 4th : 
On a bend cotissed with six crosses couped, three buckles 
(Leslie). All within a royal tressure. Crest : On a 
helmet with wreath, an eagle head, neck and wings. 
Supporters : Two lions rampant guardant coue. Foliage 
on background. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : -Sfgillum aleianbtl 
be gle bomim inaularum et Eosate. Diam. 2f in. Kil- 
ravock Ch. 20 July 1440 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 451, pi. 
xii. fig. 6, B.M. 16400. Family of Kilravock, 132, fig. 

1797. Alexander, of the Isles, tenth Earl of Boss, and 

Lord of the Isles, as above. 1st and 4th : A lymphad 
under sail with one man in it (the Isles). 2nd and 3rd : 
Three lions rampant (Ross). Behind the shield is an 
eagle displayed holding it with its beak, and at sides and 
foot foliage. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' alext' be gle 
ujtmttts &000te twmhti tsularu. Diam. l^ v in. Ch. not 
dated per the Duke of Richmond, Laing, ii. 537, fig., B.M. 
16399. 

1798. John, of the Isles, eleventh Earl of Ross, succeeded 

in 1449, resigned the earldom of Boss and was created 
Lord of the Isles in 1476, was a second time forfeited, 
and died in 1498. 1st and 4th : A lymphad under sail. 
2nd and 3rd : Three lions rampant. The shield between 
two pairs of slipped oak leaves and displayed on the 
breast of an eagle, who holds the upper part in its beak. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j& iofj'ts be tie COtttB tOSSte bnf 
matllaru. Diam. 1| in. Similar design to seal of Alex- 
ander of the Isles, No. 1797. Cawdor Ch. A.D. 1449, 
Laing, ii. 540, B.M. 16403. 

1799. John, of the Isles, eleventh Earl of Boss, etc., as 

above. 1 st and 4th : Three lions rampant. 2nd and 
3rd : A lymphad under sail. The four quarters within a 
royal tressure. Shield supported by an eagle displayed 
holding the upper part in its beak. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' secrets : iofj'fg : be : gle cottig : rosste : & bni' : tsit. Diam. 
l in. Similar design to seal of Alexander of the Isles, 
No. 1797. Balnagowan Ch. A.D. 1454, Laing, i. 452, pi. 
xii. fig. 4, B.M. 16404, Egerton Ch. A.D. 1464, B.M. 
16405. 

1800. John, of the Isles, eleventh Earl of Boss, etc., as 

above. Couche. 1st: Three lions rampant (Ross). 2nd: 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 229 

A lymphad under sail (the Isles). 3rd : An eagle. 4th : 
A dexter hand issuing from the base holding a sword bend 
sinisterways. The four quarters within a royal tressure. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling, an eagle reguardant 
with wings expanded. Supporters: Two lions rampant 
coue. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : <&' tofj tie gle 
cotmtfg rosafe et b~ insular. Diam. 2 in. Ch. 22 
Feb. 1471/2 per Rev. J. H. Hughes, Laing, i. 453, B.M. 
16406. 

1801. MACDONALD, John, of the Isles, as above, after his 
resignation of the earldom of Boss. A lymphad sur- 
mounted of an eagle displayed, all within a royal tressure. 
Shield supported by an eagle displayed holding the 
upper part in its beak. On dexter side a star. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &{gtllum i0ftam0 to tig ting inaularm. 
Diam. If in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 1476, Laing, i. 454, B.M. 
16407. 

1802. - Alexander, of the Isles of Lochalsh, son of Celestine, 
the third son of Alexander, tenth Earl of Boss and Lord 
of the Isles. 1st and 4th : A lymphad. 2nd : A lion 
rampant. 3rd : A dexter hand. Crest : Above a helmet 
with capeline, an eagle head. Supporters : Two lions 
guardant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JS alexa ...... tie 

lorfjateft? Diam. 1 T \ in. Mackintosh Ch. 19 Feb. 
1492/3. 

1803. - ' Alexander Makranald makoneill glas,' of Eeppoch. 

1st: A sinister hand. 2nd: A lymphad. 3rd: A lym- 
phad. 4th : Defaced. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & $UkcanllU 
Diam. 1 in. Mackintosh Ch. 21 Dec. 1548. 



1804. - 'John Murdodach M c Allister,' Captain of Clan- 
ranald. A tree eradicated between a sinister hand fess- 
ways couped on the dexter, and a lymphad on the sinister. 
Legend (Caps.): s' IOANNES MVDZORT. Diam. if in. Lovat 
Ch. 6 July 1572, Laing, ii. 675, fig., B.M. 16672. 

1805. - 'Allan M c Ean Murdodach M c Allister' (= Allan son 
of John of Moydart son of Alexander), of Clanranald. 
A tree eradicated between a sinister hand fessways couped 
on the dexter, and a lymphad on the sinister. Legend 
(Caps.): s' ALLAN MAKVICALSTIR. Diam. if in. Lovat Ch. 
6 July 1572, Laing, ii. 676, fig., B.M. 16591. 

- See GEORGE MACINTOSH, No. 1829, who was a 



MacDonald. 



230 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1806. MACDONALD, Sir James, baronet, of Sleat. 1st: A dexter 
hand appaume. 2nd : A lion rampant. 3rd : A salmon 
naiant. 4th: A lymphad ( = long-fhada). Initials, j 8 ,^. 
Dotted border. Oval signet. Sleat papers, Letter 12 
Mar. 1655. 

1807. Sir Donald, of Sleat, son of Sir James, baronet, of 

Sleat. 1st: A lion rampant. 2nd: A hand from the 
dexter holding a cross crosslet fitchee. 3rd : A lymphad. 
4th : A salmon naiant to sinister. Above the shield a 
small helmet with mantling. No initials or inscription. 
Oval signet. Sleat papers, Letter 20 Aug. 1690. 

1808. Allan, of Clanranald. 1st : A lion rampant. 2nd : 

A hand from sinister holding a cross crosslet fitchee. 3rd : 
A lymphad ? (charge indistinct). 4th : A salmon naiant. 
Above the shield a lion rampant with mantling at sides, 
but no helmet. No initials or inscription. Oval signet. 
Sleat papers, Letter 10 Dec. 1697. 

1809. MACDOWAL, Archibald, of Makerston. A lion rampant 
crowned and double queued. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> at . 
flta . . alcattgt . . . Diam. 1 in. Impression indistinct. 
Melrose Ch. A.D. 1398, Laing, i. 559, pi. x. fig. 2, B.M. 
16579. 

1810. Sir William, of Newelant, English resident in the 

Netherlands. Parted per pale. Dexter-. A lion rampant 
contourne with a rose (or star) in chief (MacDowal). 
Sinister: Per fess, in the chief a stag head cabossed, in 
the base a heart. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a 
demi-lion rampant crowned issuing from a coronet between 
the initials W M. Signet, in. Marquis of Lothian, 
Letter 9 Apr. 1653, Laing, ii. 679- 

MACDUFF, Earl of Fife. See FIFE. 

1811. MAOEWBN, Nivin. Three birds. See seal of his wife, 

Mariota Glencharnie, No. 106l. 

1812. ' Thomas ewynesone,' portioner of the lands of Tullich 

and Elrik in Strathnairn. A stag head cabossed. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): &' -thome -EtoittSOW. Diam. 1^ in. Mackin- 
tosh Ch. 4 May 1539, two of same date. 

1813. Mariota, daughter to Thomas M'Ewyne, portioner of 

Tullych and Elryk, and wife of Thomas Fraser. A stag 
head cabossed (not on a shield). Legend (Goth. I.e.): j| 
mat .... Diam. 1 in. Mackintosh Ch. 27 Oct. 1555. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 231 

1814. MACGAHAN, Roland. A bend between three stars. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : [s ROLJANDI DE MAC GAHAN ? Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Edinb. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal. 

1815. MACGEICHAN, ' Sir John Makgaichane,' chaplain, Rector 

of Kilblane. A tau cross between three stars, one in chief 

and two in flanks. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & foljtt 

Diam. 1 T % in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Aug. 1543, two of same 
date. 

1816. MACGILL, Master James, burgess of Edinburgh. A cinque- 

foil between three martlets. Legend (Caps.) : s M IACOBI . . . 
Diam. 1 T 3 7 in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 11 Feb. 1551/2. 

1817. Thomas, Canon of Dunkeld and Prebendary of Fun- 

gorth. Three birds passant. Legend (Caps.) : s THOME 
MA[GILL]. Diam. in. Ch. 6 Apr. 1569 per David Laing, 
Laing, ii. 677. 

1818. Mr. David, Advocate, Edinburgh. Charges not dis- 
tinguishable. Legend (Caps.) : s M DAVIDIS 

Diam. in. Laing Ch. 6 Nov. 1575, two of same date. 

1819. Helen, wife of Simon Currie. Three birds passant 

with a star at the fess point. Legend: s HELENE MAGIL. 
Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 13 June 1588, Laing, ii. 678. 

1820. Sir James, of Cranstownriddell, knight baronet, 

one of the Senators of the College of Justice. Three 
martlets with a star at the fess point. Legend (Caps.) : 

s' D' IACO M C GIL OF CRANSTOVNR* M BAR*. Diam. in. 

Duns Castle Ch. 18 Mar. 1636. 

1821. MACGILLIVRAY, Farquhar, of Dunmaglas, ' Farchar 
M c Conquhy M c Ankeir of Down machglas ' (M c Ankeir= 
Mac Ian Kiar or Ciar = son of brown John). A stag head 
couped, probably arms of patronage from the Thanes of 
Cawder, of whom they held their lands. A fleur de lis 
ornament at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 
& farlanfci makinimr. Diam. 1 T % in. Mackintosh Ch. 19 
Sep. 1549. See A. M. Shaw, The Mackintoshes, 577. 

1822. MACGREGOR, Patrick, of Ardenconnel, in Dumbarton- 
shire. 1st and 4th : A bull head couped (?). 2nd and 3rd : 
A saltire engrailed (?). legend (Goth. I.e.) : & patticil tnac 
gregor. Diam. 1 T \ in. Arms much defaced. Ch. 20 Feb. 
1501/2 per J. Dennistoun, Laing, i. 560, B.M. 16578. 

1823. MACINTOSH, Duncan, eleventh of Mackintosh. 1st and 
4th : A lion rampant contourne. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. 



232 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

Legend, indecipherable. Cawder Ch. 20 Aug. 1490, com- 
municated by Mr. A. M. Mackintosh of Geddes. See A. M. 
Shaw, The Mackintoshes. 

1 824. MACINTOSH, Farquhar, of Keppoch (twelfth of Mackintosh). 

1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. 
Crossing lines at top of shield and foliage at sides. Legend 
(Goth. l.c.): & farqbftartu maduntm'rfj. Diam. 1 T * F in. 
Mackintosh Ch. 7 Dec. 1505. 

1825. William, of Dunachton (afterwards thirteenth of 

Mackintosh). 1st: Three boar heads erased. 2nd: A 
lion passant. 3rd : A lymphad. 4th : A (pine ?) branch 
bend sinisterways. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll with a helmet? at top 

between the two ends : otlelmt mdt $ tubuc (?). 

Diam. 1 T 4 ^ in. Mackintosh Ch. [about 7 Dec. 1505]. 

1826. Hector, natural son of Farquhar, twelfth of Mac- 
kintosh, and captain of Clan Chattan during the minority 
of William, fifteenth chief. A hand fessways (holding a 
heart ?) in chief, and in base a (wolf?) head. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): S> hector . . . tttaktmt0dj. Diam. in. Darnaway 
Ch. 11 Nov. 1530, communicated by Mr. A. M. Mackintosh 
of Geddes. 

1827. William, fifteenth of Mackintosh. 1st: A lion 

rampant. 2nd : A sinister hand appaume. 3rd : A boar 
head couped. 4th : A lymphad. Legend (Caps.) : [WIJLMVS 
MAKCYNTOS. Diam. in. Gordon Castle Ch. A.D. 1543, 
communicated by Mr. A. M. Mackintosh of Geddes. 

1828. 'James M c Coneill G-las,' son of Donald glas, from 

whom descended the Mackintoshes of Strone, the said 
Donald being a natural son of William, thirteenth of 
Mackintosh. 1st : A lion passant. 2nd : A dexter hand. 
3rd: Three fraises. 4th: A lymphad. Legend (Caps.): 
s IACOBI M' CONIL GLAS. Diam. 1 T 4 ^ in. Mackintosh Ch. 
15 June 1568, do. 15 Aug. 1568. See A. M. Shaw, The 
Mackintoshes, 177. 

1829. George, in Ballarnat, Barony of Lude a MacDonald. 

1st and 4th : A lymphad. 2nd : A wolf head erased. 3rd : 
A tree eradicated bendways. Legend (Caps.) : s GEORGII 
MACKINTOC. Diam. Ij 8 ^ in. Ch. 1 8 Dec. 1599 and Ch. of 
1600, both per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

1830. MACKAIL, -Elizabeth Makkaile, daughter to umquhile 

Duncan Makkellie of Gaitgill, Borg, Kirkcudbrightshire/ 
A bend sinister with a bird in dexter chief (the bend may 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 233 



be charged with fleurs de lis). Legend : S> eli^afat tttafe- 
fcatle (or makfealie ?). Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 29 Dec. 
1552. 

1831. MACKENZIE, Alexander, of Fairburn, parish of Urray. 
A stag head cabossed. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Caps.) : s . . . . ANDI : . . DE F . . HIS . . SN (?). 
Diam. ly 7 ^ in. Impression very indistinct, c. A.D. 1581, 
LaingMs. 71, B.M. 16580. 

1832. - Colin, of Kintail. A stag head cabossed with a star 

between the attires. Legend (Caps.) : s COLINI MACKENZE 
DE- KINTAIL. Diam. [ly 6 ^ in.]. A.D. 1585. Earls of Cromariie, 
ii. 514, fig. 1. 

1833. - Kenneth, of Kintail. A stag head cabossed with a star 

between the attires. Scroll ornament at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Caps.) : s KENETHI MACKENZIE DE KINTAIL 
1 5 9 7. Diam. [2 in.]. A.D. 1597. Earls of Cromariie, 
ii. 514, fig. 2. 

1834. - John, of Gairloch. A stag head cabossed. At top of 
shield a thistle between two roses, and at each side a 
thistle and a rose all slipped. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOANNIS 
MACKENZE DE GARLo". Diam. if in. Gairloch Ch. A.D. 
1606, Laing, i. 56l, B.M. 16581. 

1835. - John, of Fairburn, in Urray. A stag head cabossed 

with a star between the attires. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOAN 
MACKENZIE DE FAiRBVRN. Diam. l| in. Fairburn Ch. A.D. 
1622, Laing, i. 562, B.M. 16582. 

1836. - Sir Eorie, of Coigeach. A stag head cabossed, with a 

star between the attires. Scroll ornament at top and 
sides of shield. No legend. Beaded border. Oval signet, 
[if X T^ in.]. A.D. 1624. Earls of Cromartie, ii. 514, fig. 3. 

1837. - Sir George, of Tarbat. On a pale, between a mountain 
inflamed on the dexter and a stag head cabossed on the 
sinister, an imperial crown. Crest : On a helmet front face 
with mantling and wreath, a mountain inflamed. Motto, on 
an escroll above crest : LUCEO NON URO. Supporters : A savage 
wreathed about the middle holding a club over his right 
shoulder, and a hound collared. The shield and supporters 
stand on a compartment of grass. Legend (Caps.) : SIOILL : 

DOM : GEORGEI M C KENZIE, DE TARBET EQUITIS AURATI A D 1 

1674. Diam. [2 T $ in.]. A.D. 1674. Earls of Cromartie, ii. 
515, fig. 1. 



234 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1838. MACKENZIE, George, Viscount of Tarbat. 1st : A mountain 
inflamed. 2nd: A stag head cabossed. 3rd : Three pallets, 
the centre one charged with a cross couped all within a 
bordure (round three sides only) charged with eight crosses 
couped. 4th : Three legs in armour, flexed in triangle 
conjoined at the thighs. Above the shield a coronet. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, the sun in 
splendour. Motto, on an escroll beneath : LUCEO NON VRO. 
Supporters : Two savages wreathed about the middle, with 
clubs in their exterior hands. Legend (Caps.) : VICOUNT 

TARBAT LORD MACLEOD AND CASTELHAVEN. Diam. [2 T 6 ^- in.]. 

Earls of Cromartie, ii. 515, fig. 2. 

1839. Murdoch, Bishop of Orkney 1677, died 1688, formerly 

minister at Elgin, descended of the Mackenzies of Gair- 
loch. A renaissance porch of three arches, in the centre 
one a bishop (St. Magnus) with mitre, in his right hand a 
long cross, the head and arms crossleted, and the left hand 
on his breast. Beneath is a shield, with scroll ornament 
at the sides, bearing arms : A stag head cabossed with 
star between the attires. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM EPIS- 

COPALE MVRDOCHI MACKENZEI ORCADLE EPISCAPI. Diam. 

2f in. Tankerness Ch. 9 Jan. 1680. 

1840. MACLEAN, Hector, of Dowart. In the middle of the 
seal is a shield couche to sinister bearing arms : Gyronny 
of eight. Above it a helmet also to sinister. On the 
dexter side a lymphad, and above it and the helmet 
two eagle heads respecting. On the sinister side of the 
seal is a castle embattled, and above all these at the top 
of the seal is a dexter hand appaume. The intention 
probably was to represent a coat of arms : Quarterly. 1st : 
Two eagle heads respecting. 2nd : A dexter hand ap- 
paume. 3rd : A lymphad. 4th : A castle embattled. On 
a shield surtout : Gyronny of eight, as arms of patronage. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Stgilluttt fjECtori mac Diam. 

1^ in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 24 May 1546. 

1841. MACLELLAN. Two chevrons. See MACCULLOCH, No. 1789- 

1842. MACLEOD, Alexander, of Dunvegan. A stag head erased, 
the base chequy. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : > aleiantirt tnak- 
Iuft(?). Diam. 1-J in. Lovat Ch. 29 June 1542, Laing, 
ii. 681, B.M. 16590. 

1843. MACNAUCHTEN, Gilchrist, son of Malcolm Macnauchten. 

A bend surmounted of a label of five points in chief. 
Legend (Goth. Caps): s GILECRIST MACNACHTEN. Diam. 
1 T \ in. Inchaffray Ch. c. A.D. 1250. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 235 

1844. MACNAUCHTEN, Robert, son of Malcolm Macnauchten. 
A cockatrice, not on a shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s 
ROBERTI . . . NAVT . . Diam. [1 T Y in. ?]. Inchaffray Ch. 29 
June 1257. 

1845. MACPHERSON, Donald, son of Bean MacPhcrson, pro- 
bably a younger son of Cluny. A lion rampant. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : S> - tfomattu macfersone. Diam. 1 T * F in. Mac- 
kintosh Ch. 20 Feb. 1534/5, do. 4 May 1539, do. 24 May 
1539- See A. M. Shaw, The Mackintoshes, 201. 

1846. MADOUR, Patrick, Abbot of Newbottle. On a crescent 
the half-length figure of the Virgin and Child, and in base 
a shield bearing arms : Three (dog ?) heads erased con- 
tourne, a chief countercompony. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S> patricu m . . . . r a&fcatf tie mufottl. Pointed oval, 
2x If in. A.D. 1464, Laing MS. 648, B.M. 15402. 

1847. MAITLAND, Richard, of Lethington, died 1586. A lion 
rampant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> ttcattiUS tnaitlanfc. Diam. 
l\ in. Dalhousie Ch. A.D. 1544, Laing, i. 564, B.M. 16587. 

1848. Sir Richard, of Lethington, knight, Lord Privy Seal, 

same as above. Couche. A lion rampant. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling and wreath, a lion head erased. 
Legend (Caps.), on an escroll : s' RICHARDVS MAITLAND. 
Diam. l in. Ch. 29 July 1566 per George Logan, Laing, 
ii. 682, pi. vii. fig. 11, B.M. 16588. 

1849. Sir John, son of above, appointed Lord Chancellor 

c. 1587, created Lord Maitland of Thirlestane in 1590, 
and died in 1595. A lion rampant within a royal tressure. 
Crest : On a helmet to dexter with mantling, a lion sejant 
affronte holding in the dexter paw a sword and in the 
sinister a fleur de lis. Motto, on an escroll at top of helmet: 
CONSILIO ET ANIMIS. Supporters : Two eagles with wings 

expanded. Legend (Caps.) : s 10 THIRLESTANE 

MAGNI sco CANCELARII. Diam. in. Duns Castle Ch. 
7 Feb. 1593/4. 

1850. John, son of above, succeeded as second Lord 

Maitland in 1595, created Viscount of Lauderdale in 
1616, Earl of Lauderdale in 1624, and died in 1645. 
A lion rampant couped of his joints within a royal tressure. 
Above the shield a coronet. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a lion sejant affronte holding in the 
dexter paw a scimitar and in the sinister a fleur de lis. 
Motto, on an escroll passing behind the wreath : [CONSILIO 
ET ANIMIS]. Supporters: Two eagles with wings endorsed 
standing in a landscape with grass and towers. Legend 

(Caps.) : s IOANNIS COMITIS -DE DOMI 

. . . RILSTANE ET BOLTovN. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 
5 Nov. 1644. 



236 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1851. MAITLAND, John, first Earl of Lauderdale, as above. A lion 
rampant within a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling, a lion sejant affronte holding in the dexter paw 
a sword and in the sinister a fleur de lis. Signet, in. 
Lothian papers, Letter 31 Oct. 1644, Laing, ii. 683. 

1852. Charles, of Haltoun, youngest son of above, suc- 
ceeded as third Earl of Lauderdale in 1682, and died in 
1691. A lion rampant couped of his joints within a royal 
tressure. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
[a lion sejant affronte with sword and fleur de lis ?]. Motto, 
on an escroll beneath the shield : [CONSILIO ET ANIMIS ?]. 

Supporters : Two [eagles ?]. Legend : 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 Dec. 1659. 

1853. James, of Lethington, son of William Maitland, the 

Secretary. A lion rampant. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI 
METLA .... Diam. in. Laing Ch. 10 June 1606. 

1854. Robert, Dean of Aberdeen. A shield bearing arms : 

A lion rampant couped of his joints. Legend (Caps.) : 
s ROBERTI MAIDLAN. Diam. l| in. A.D. 1575, Laing MS. 
167, B.M. 14998. 

1855. MANDERSTON, John. A chevron between three papin- 
gos. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : + & + ifjonnarag + fce maribrt. 
Diam. * in. Durham Ch. 24 Feb. 1410/11. 

1856. John. A chevron between three papingos. Legend 

(Goth. Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS DE MANDRISTON. Diam. 1 in. 
Laing Ch. 16 July 1425, Durham Ch. 15 Jan. 1425/6, do. 
13 Nov. 1430, do. 16 Apr. 1434, do. A.D. 1426, Laing, ii. 
688, B.M. 16598. 

1857. MAR, Sir Donald, knight. On a bend, between six cross 
crosslets fitchee (3 and 3), a star in chief. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' DONALDI DE MARRE MiLixis. Diam. 1^- in. 
Record Off. detached seal 72, Bain, ii. pi. iv. fig. 13, Hutton 
cast, Laing, ii. 690, fig., B.M. 16601. 

1858. Sir Donald, knight. Seme of cross crosslets fitchee, 

a bend and in sinister chief a star. Legend : s' DONALDI DE 
MARRE MILITIS. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch., Laing, ii. 
691. 

1859. Donald, twelfth Earl of Mar, succeeded c. 1305, 

killed at Dupplin 1332. On horseback to sinister, with 
sword and shield bearing arms : A bend between six 
cross crosslets fitchee. The arms are repeated on the 
caparisons of his horse. Crest : On his helmet, a plume of 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 237 

five feathers fanways, a similar plume on the horse's head. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DO[NALD]I COMITIS DE MARR. Diam. 
l in. Laing MS. 241, B.M. 15717. 

1860. MAR, Donald, twelfth Earl of Mar, as above. Seal and 
counterseal identical with Nos. 1861 and 1862 except 
that the name DONALDI appears in the legends in place of 
THOME are described in Laing, ii. 692 and 693, where they 
are said to be from 'detached seal, H.M. Record Office.' 
I find no reference to such seal in Bain, neither does it 
appear in Birch's B.M. Catalogue of Seals. 

1861. Thomas, thirteenth and last Earl of Mar, succeeded 

1332, died c. 1377. On horseback to sinister, his shield 
and caparisons bearing arms : A bend, between six cross 
crosslets fitchee. Crest : On his helmet, two wings of ten 
pen feathers bearing arms as on shield. On dexter side of 
seal a tree with a bird in the upper branches. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.): SIGILLVM THOME COMITIS DE MARRE. Diam. 
2^ in. 

1862. Counterseal. A shield bearing arms, viz. : A bend be- 

tween six cross crosslets fitchee. Supporters: Two demi- 
lions rampant. Shield within a carved quatrefoil panel. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : C'TRA s' THOME corns D' MARRE. 
Diam. 1 in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 1368, Laing, i. 565, 566, 
B.M. 15718/9. 

1863. Thomas, thirteenth Earl of Mar, as above. Couche. 

A bend between six cross crosslets fitchee. Crest : On a 
helmet, two wings bearing arms as on shield. Supporters : 
Two half-figures of bearded men, each in a loose gown and 
tall cap with long feather in front. Shield within a pointed 
quatrefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM : THOME COMITIS 
: DE : MARRE. Diam. l in. (Cf. No. 790.) Record Off. 
Ch. 21 Feb. 1358/9, Reg. Ho. Ch. 154, Mar Ch. A.D. 1379?, 
Laing, i. 568, B.M. 16604. 

1864. Thomas, thirteenth Earl of Mar, as above. A bend 

between six cross crosslets fitchee. See seal of his widow, 
Margaret Stewart, No. 2560. 

1865. Duncan, one of the bailies of Aberdeen. Couche to 

sinister. On a fess, between two (boar ?) heads erased in 
chief and a heart in base, three buckles. Helmet with 
mantling, but apparently no crest. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
%> tmncatt mat. Diam. l in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Mar. 
1518/9, A.D. 1518, Hutton's Collection, Laing, ii. 694, B.M. 
16602. 



238 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1866. MAR, Walter. A chevron between two (wolf?) heads 

couped in chief and a heart in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
J5 lini fcaltm mar. Diam. 1^- in. St. Andrews Ch. 
8 Jan. 1536/7, Laing, ii. 695, B.M. 16605. 

1867. MARJORIBANKS, Master Thomas (probably of Ratho, 

c. 1540-60 see Knox's History of Reformation, Wodrow 
ed. i. 70, note). A fess between a cushion in chief and a 
star in base. Legend (Caps.) : s M THOME MARIORIBANK. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. detached seal. 

1868. MARSHALL, David. A horseshoe within round tracery. 

Legend : SIGILLVM DAVIT MERSCHALI. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 303, Bain, ii. 

1869. David. Three horseshoes. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 

SIGILLVM DAVI MAREscALLi. Diam. [l in.]. Record Off. de- 
tached seal 53, Bain, ii. pi. iii. fig. 13 (Laing, ii. 698 ?). 

1870. Fergus. A horseshoe within tracery. Legend: s' 

FERGVSII LE MAREscAL. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 
28 Aug. 1296, Bain, ii. App. i. 1 (19), Laing, ii. 697. 

1871. John. Seme of cross crosslets fitchee, three horse- 
shoes. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS MARESCALLI. 
Diam. [ft in.]. Record Off. Homage, 28 Aug. 1296, do. 
c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 375, Bain, ii., do. detached seal 
67, Bain, ii. pi. iv. fig. 8, Laing, ii. 696. 

1872. MARTIN, Master Andrew, Canon of Aberdeen, Rector of 

Kincardine O'Neil. A shield bearing arms : On a 
chevron, between three crescents, a star. Over the shield 
an eagle head erased. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll 
held by the eagle : J5 magtst' anbree martgn. Oval, 
Xf in. Ch. A.D. 1481 per C. Baxter, Laing, i. 569, B.M. 
14999- 

1873. George, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. Couche. 

On a chevron, between three crescents, a star of four 
points. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, an eagle head 
and wings. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' geflrgil martin. 
Diam. 1 T V in. Elibank Ch. A.D. 1497, Laing, i. 170, B.M. 
16606. 

1874. John, one of the bailies of St. Andrews. A lion 

rampant, on a chief a crescent flanked by two stars. 
Legend (Caps.) : s . . . . NIS MERTENE. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 20 June 1562. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 239 

1875. MASTERTON, Robert, of Bad. Per pale. Dexter: An 
eagle displayed. Sinister : Per fess, a crescent in chief and 
a chevron in base. In place of the usual inscription are the 
initials S R M (Sigillum Roberti Masterton). Pointed oval, 
l^X IfV in. Ch. 16 Jan. 1588/9 per Principal Campbell, 
Aberdeen, Laing, ii. 700, B.M. 16607. 

1876. MATHESON, John, portioner in Broughton. Three boar 

heads erased. Legend : s' IOHANNIS MATHESOVN. Diam. in. 
Edinb. Ch. 25 July 1563, Laing, ii. 699. 

1877. Agnes, spouse of William Scott, son and heir of 

Nicholas Scott, merchant and burgess of Edinburgh. Three 
boar heads erased. Legend (Caps.) : s AGNETIS MAITHESON. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 29 Sep. 1598. 

1878. Margaret. Three boar heads erased (?). Legend: a' 

MARGARETE MATHESON. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. A.D. 1601, 
Laing, ii. 702. 

1879. MAUL, Sir Thomas, of Panmure, knight, died 1498. A 
bordure charged with eight escallops. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& tfjdtnae maul. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Jan. 
1467/8. 

1880. Sir Thomas, of Panmure, knight, as above. Couche. 

Per pale, a bordure charged with eight escallops. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling, a wyvern head and wings. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tf)0ttte [ma]ule. Diam. l in. 
A.D. 1478 per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 571, B.M. 16608. 

1881. Thomas, son and apparent heir to Robert Maul of 

Panmure, died 1600. Six escallops (2, 2, and 2). Legend : 
s' THOMAS MAUL. Very rudely executed. Diam. in. On 
paper dated 1558 in Lyon Office, Laing, ii. 703. 

1882. Henry. Per pale, a bordure charged with eight 

escallops. Legend (Caps.) : s HENRICI MAVL. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. day of 1 590. 

1883. Patrick, of Panmure, created Earl of Panmure in 

1646, and died in 1661. Couche. Per pale, a bordure 
charged with eight escallops. Crest: On a helmet with 
mantling, a wyvern head and wings. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

& t:tnau .... Diam. 1^ in. A.D. 1633, B.M. 

17333. 

1884. MAXWELL, John, called third Lord Maxwell (1478- 

1484). A saltire with a martlet in chief. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): > iofj'i0 tmg maitll. Diara. 1^- in. 
A.D. 1480, Laing MS. 58, B.M. 16615. 



240 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1885. MAXWELL, John, fourth Lord Maxwell (1486-1513). 
saltire couped. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [JSJ ?] iofjanfs mai 
Diam. [1 T \ in.]. Pollok Ch. 4 Nov. 1495. Maxwells ofPollofc, 
ii. 374, fig. 6. Book of Carlaverock, ii. 527, fig. 4. 

1886. Bobert, fifth Lord Maxwell (1513-1546). A saltire. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S>+t0bTtt+tini+tie+tnaiijjeIk. Diam. 
[1^ in.]. Record Off. Ch. 7 Oct. 1517, Astle, pi. v. fig. 5. 

1887. Bobert, fifth Lord of Maxwell, as above. A saltire. 

Ornament at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S> rofattf tni tnaxbelL Diam. [l^- in.]. Ch. 3 May 1538. 
Book of Carlaverock, ii. 527, fig. 5. 

1888. Bobert, fifth Lord Maxwell, as above. A saltire. 

Scroll ornament at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): & + robcrti + fcomtnt + tnaibel. Diam. ii in. 
Weens Ch. of 1543. 

1889. Bobert, fifth Lord Maxwell. A saltire. Holly 

branch at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 
s ROBARTI DOMINI MAxvEL. Diam. [l -]- in.]. Ch. of Mar. 
1543. Book of Carlaverock, ii. 527, fig. 6. 

1890. Bobert, sixth Lord Maxwell (1546-1552). A 

saltire. Shaped shield with ornament at top and sides. 
Legend (Caps.) : s ROBARTI DOMINI MAXWEL. Diam. 1^ in. 
Ch. 24 June 1551 per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 714, pi. 
viii. fig. 9, B.M. 16619- Maxwells of Pollok, ii. 375, 
fig 2. Book of Carlaverock, ii. 527, fig. 7. 

1891. Margaret, only daughter of Bobert, fifth Lord 

Maxwell, and widow of Archibald, sixth Earl of Angus. 
An ornamental shield bearing arms : A saltire. Sprigs 
of foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 

S MARGARITE MAXVAL COM : ANG. Diam. [l-j$ in.]. Ch. C. 

A.D. 1560 ? Douglas Book, ii. 558, fig. 2. 

1892. John, eighth Lord Maxwell, succeeded in 1554, 

created Earl of Morton in 1581, killed in 1593. A 
saltire (with a bar in base, apparently of no heraldic 
significance). Foliage at top and crossing lines at sides 
of shield. Legend, reversed (Caps.) : LEVXAM INNAHOI s 
Diam. 1 T V in. Weens Ch. 16 Oct. 1558. 

1893. John, eighth Lord Maxwell, Earl of Morton, same as 

above. 1st : A saltire. 2nd : An eagle with two heads dis- 
played. 3rd : Three urchins. 4th : A cross. Surtout : On a 
chief two stars. Crest : On a helmet front face, with coronet 
and mantling, a stag gorged with a crown chained and 
lodged in front of a holly tree. Motto: On an escroll 




No. 1840. 

HECTOR MAI-LEAN OK DOWART, 
A.O. 1546. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 241 

passing behind crest : i BIDE YE FAIR. Supporters : Two deer, 
each gorged with a crown and chained. Under the shield 
and behind the supporters are branches of holly. Legend 
(Caps.) : sio D'M IOHANNIS MAXWELL COMITIS MORTON D'M DE 

MAXWELL MERNISESDAILLET CARLIL. Diam. [2f in.]. C. A.D. 

1581. Book of Carlaverock, ii. 528, fig. 1. 

1894. MAXWELL, John, ninth Lord Maxwell (1593-1613), second 
Earl of Morton. A saltire. Thistle and rose ornament at 
top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : si' IOANNIS 
DNI DE MAXVEL. Diam. [if in.]. Ch. A.D. 1607. Book 
of Carlaverock, ii. 528, fig. 6. 

1895. Robert, of Carlaverock, brother of above, created 

Earl of Nithsdale in 1620, died 1646. A saltire. Legend 
(Caps.) : s RO MAXVAL DE CARLAVEROK. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 20 Mar. 1618. 

1896. Robert, first Earl of Nithsdale, same as above. 

An eagle with two heads displayed, on its breast an 
escutcheon charged with a saltire. Above the shield is a 
coronet between the date 16 37 (reversed in cutting), and 
beneath on an escroll the Motto : i BIDE YE FAIR. Legend 
(Caps.) : SIGILLVM ROBERTI NITHISDALIA COMITIS. Oval : 
[2|x2 in.]. Ch. A.D. 1637. Book of Carlaverock, ii. 529, 
fig. 1. 

1897. Sir John, of Terregles (1512-1582), afterwards Lord 

Herries. Couche. 1st and 4th : A saltire. 2nd and 3rd : 
An urchin. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a stag 
head. Legend (Caps.) : s D IOHANNES MAXVELL D 
TRAGLIS. Diam. [1^ in.]. A.D. 1553. Maxwells of Pollok, 
ii. 375, fig. 3. Book of Carlaverock, ii. 527, fig. 8. 

1898. Sir John, of Terregles, as above. 1st and 4th: A 

saltire. 2nd and 3rd : An urchin. Scroll ornament at 
top and foliage at sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s 
IOHANIS MAXVAL. Diam. 1-j 7 ^ in. Weens Ch. 16 Oct. 

1558. 

1899. Herbert. A saltire. Wyverns at top and sides of 

shield, all within a quatrefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s' HERBERTI DE MAKYswELL. Diam. ^-| in. Record Off. 
detached seal 48 c. A.D. 1296, Bain, ii. pi. iii. fig. 8, Laing, 
i. 572, B.M. 16592/3. Maxwells of Pollok, ii. 374, fig. 1. 
Book of Carlaverock, ii. 527, fig. 1. 

1900. Gilbert, Lord of the half barony of Wilton. A lion 

rampant debruised by a saltire. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s' GILBERTI DE MAXWELE. Diam. in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 
1342, Laing, i. 573, pi. x. fig. 8, B.M. 16611/12. 

Q 



242 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1901. MAXWELL, Sir John, of Nether Pollok, knight, 1360- 

1405. Couche. On a saltire a gemmed ring. Crest : On 
a helmet with capeline, a Saracen head with a turban. 
Supporters : Two lions coue sejant guardant. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS DE MAXWELLE. Diam. y in. 
Pollok Ch. 18 Dec. 1400, Laing, i. 574, B.M. 16613. 
Maxwells of Pollok, ii. 374, fig. 3. 

1902. John, of Pollok. A saltire surmounted at the 

fess point of a gemmed ring. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . . 
.... Diam. [l in.]. A.D. 1503. Maxivells of Pollok, 
ii. 374, fig. 7. 

1903. John, of Pollok. A saltire surmounted at the 

fess point of an annulet. Ornament at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANIS MAXVIL DE NED 

p Diam. [1^ in.]. A.D. 1505. Maxivells of Pollok, 

ii. 374, fig. 8. 

1904. William, fourth son of the above. On a saltire 

a gemmed ring and in base a fleur de lis. Scroll ornament 
at top of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Si intlleltttf 
maiuel Diam. [l in.]. Pollok Ch. 23 Oct. 1527. 
Maxwells of Pollok, ii. 374, fig. 9. 

1905. John, of Pollok, originally of Cowglen, but in 1536 

married Elizabeth Maxwell, heiress of Pollok, died 20 Feb. 
1577/8. A saltire surmounted at the fess point of a 
gemmed ring. Scroll ornament at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j& ioftannia tnaibell foe tutfttt Pollok. 
Diam. [1| in.]. Pollok Ch. 27 Aug. 1536. Maxwells of 
Pollok, ii. 375, fig. 1. 

1906. Sir John, of Pollok, knight. On a saltire a gemmed 

ring. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNES MAXVEL. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 23 June 1574, do. 8 Dec. 1574. 

1907. Sir John, of Pollok. On a saltire a gemmed ring. 

Fleur de lis ornament at top of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 

S IOAN MAXVEL DE NAYER POL MILITIS. Diam. [l^ in.]. 

Pollok Ch. 16 Nov. 1586. Maxwells of Pollok, ii. 375, fig. 4. 

1908. Sir Robert, of Calderwood, knight. Couche. A 

saltire within a bordure countercompony. Crest: On a 
helmet with capeline ending in a tassel, a Saracen head. 
Legend (Goth. l.c.) : [J5tjjilt]u' robetti fc maxtoel, Diam. 
[\\ in.]. Pollok Ch. 7 Apr. 1416. Maxwells of Pollok, ii. 
374, fig. 4. 

1909. John, of Calderwood. 1st and 4th : A saltire within 

a bordure (countercompony ?). 2nd and 3rd : A bend 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 243 



(Denniston). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> tohata Ire 

tons . tit cafofcefrfaotr. Diam. l in. Ch. 3 Feb. 1470/1 per 

Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 709, fig., B.M. 16614. 

1910. MAXWELL, Robert, of Calderwood. 1st and 4th : A saltire 
within a bordure countercompony. 2nd and 3rd : A bend 
sinister (engraver's error for a bend) (Denniston). Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): &' rofoettt maifaell. Diam. 1^ in. Laing 
Ch. 1 Dec. 1508, Laing, ii. 713, B.M. 16618. 

1911. - John, of Calderwood. 1st and 4th : A saltire within 
a bordure countercompony. 2nd and 3rd : A bend. 
Crest : ........ Legend (Caps.) : . . IOHANNIS MAXVEL 

D CALDERVOD. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 25 Nov. 1564. 

1912. - George, of Carnsalloch. A saltire within a bordure 
(charged ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &t jjeorgi' foe [tnaxjuel. 
Diam. [l in.]. Pollok Ch. 3 Oct. 1477. Maxwells ofPollok, 
ii. 374, fig. 5. 

1913. - John, of Carnsalloch. A saltire between a star in 

chief and a cinquefoil in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [t]fjOtt 
ma[ib]el of carnsallocfj. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 20 Oct. 
1518, two of same date. 

1914. - \ William, of Tealing. Couche. On a saltire a heart. 

Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a stag head. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' utllitti tttaxuel tie tellt. Diam. 
l in. A.D. 1505 per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 575, B.M. 
16620/1. 

1914a. - David, of Tealing. On a saltire a heart. Legend 
(Caps.) : . . DAVID ... MA ..... Diam. in. Laing 
Ch. 10 Nov. 1591. 

1915. - Patrick, of Newark. A saltire between a gemmed 

ring in chief and a martlet in base. Legend (Caps.) : s 
PATRICII MAXWEL DE NEWERK. Diam. if in. Ch. 31 July 
1532 per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 710, fig., B.M. 16616. 

1916. - Edward, of Lochrutton. A saltire with a trefoil 
in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ efcuatlff maxbell. Diam. 
l in. Ch. 8 Feb. 1540/1 per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 705, 
B.M. 16609. 

1917. - Edward, son of above. A saltire between a crescent 

in chief and a star in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$' etJUartt 
maibell Diam. l in. Ch. 8 Feb. 1540/1 per Wm Fraser, 
Laing, ii. 706, B.M. 16610. 



244 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1918. MAXWELL, John, of Conhaith. A saltire (no difference 

visible). Legend: s I[OANE]S MAXVEL. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 27 Feb. 1583/4. 

1919. Sir Robert, of Spotts. A saltire between an urchin 

in chief and a lion head erased in base. Legend (Caps.) : 

SIGILLVM DNI ROBERTI MAXVEL MILITIS DE SPOTI8. Diam. 

[2 in.]. A.D. 1584-. Book of Carlaverock, ii. 528, fig. 5. 

1920. Edward, younger of Lamyngtoun. A saltire between 

nine stars (3, 3, and 3) in chief and flanks, and an urchin 
in base (Maxwell, Baillie, and Herres). Legend (Caps.) : 
s EDVARDE MAXVEL. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 Sep. 
1587. 

1921. Patrick, of Dargavel. A saltire with a stag head in 

base. Legend (Caps.): s PATRICI MAXVEL. Diam. If in. 
Ch. 25 Nov. 1605 per J. H. Hall-Maxwell, Laing, ii. 711, 
B.M. 16617. 

1922. Master William, first of Springkell. A saltire sur- 
mounted at the fess point of a gemmed ring between three 
stars in chief and flanks and a boar head erased in base. 
Above the shield the initials W M M . Oval signet, [|xf in.]. 
Ch. A.D. 1633. Maxwells of Pollok, ii. 375, fig. 6. 

1923. John, Bishop of Boss, appointed 1633, deprived 1638, 

died 1646. A shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing im- 
paled arms : Dexter : Figures of St. Peter and St. Boniface 
standing side by side (See of Ross). Sinister : On a saltire 
a heart with a crescent in chief (Maxwell). Legend 

(Caps.): SIGILL IOHANNIS MAXWELL EPISCOPI ROSSENSIS. 

Slightly oval, 2^x2^- in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 7 Mar. 1636, 
Mackenzie Ch. A.D. 1635, Laing, i. 935, B.M. 15098. 

1924. Hugh, first of Dalswinton. A saltire charged at the 

fess point with a gemmed ring, in base a heart. Above 
the shield a helmet with mantling and wreath, but no 
crest. Oval signet, [ T 9 F X T \ in.]. A.D. 1670. Maxwells of 
Pollok, ii. 375, fig. 7. 

1925. Robert. A saltire. Legend : s' ROBARTI MAXWEL. 

Diam. in. Record Off. detached seal, Laing, ii. 712. 

1926. MECKFEN, Robert de. On a chief a lion passant. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : . . . . ERTI DE ME Diam. 

(about 1 T 6 F in.). Inchaffray Ch. after 1223. 

1927. Robert, of Mekven, Lord of that Ilk. A bend 

sinister between three cross crosslets fitchee in dexter chief, 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 245 

and a saltire couped in sinister base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& robertt toe mrftfen. Diam. \^ in. Inchaffray Ch. 9 
Mar. 1443/4. 

1928. MEIGLE, William, of. A chevron between three boar 
heads erased. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s WILELMI DE MEGIL. 
Diam. | in. A.D. 1395 per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 579, B.M. 
16622, the date should probably be 1375, see Reg. Mag. 
Sig. Ch. 16 July 1378. 

1929. MELDRUM, William. Three pallets. Legend (Goth. 

Caps.) : s' WILLELMI DE MEELEDRVM. Diam. -J in. Record 
Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 57, Bain, ii. pi. iii. 
fig. 17, Laing, i. 576, B.M. 16626/7. 

K30. Alexander, of Segie. An (otter?) salient with 

an ermine spot in dexter chief and a star of six points 
in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : %>' : aleiantJti n\Z\: 
taunt. Diam. in. St. Leonard's Ch. A.D. 1449, Laing, ii. 
715, B.M. 16624. 

1931. William, of Fyvie. Parted per pale. Dexter: 

Parted per fess. In chief three pallets (the ancient coat of 
Meldrum). In base three unicorn heads couped (Preston). 
Sinister: An otter salient (Meldrum). Legend (Goth. I.e.): 
& btlftelmi tie meltlTU. Diam. 1 T \ in. Ch. A.D. 1468 per 
Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 717, fig., B.M. 16628. 

1932. David, Canon of Dunkeld, and official of St. 

Andrews. A shield bearing arms : An otter salient 
crowned contourne with a star of six points in dexter 
flank. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcafaftr meltjttttlt. Diam. 1 
in. St. Andrews Ch. 29 Jan. 1495/6, Laing, ii. 7l6, B.M. 
15056. 

1933. William, Bishop of Brechin, c. 1500 c. 1515. 

Within a niche a representation of the Trinity, and in 
base, supported by two angels kneeling, a shield, ensigned 
with a mitre, bearing arms : 1st and 4th : An otter salient 
with a star in sinister chief. 2nd and 3rd : On a chevron 
an uncertain charge. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & rotifo mttellettti 
pt irecf). Diam. l in. Findourie Ch. A.D. 1500, Laing, 
i. 918, B.M. 15005. 

1934. William, Bishop of Brechin. Seal of the official of 

Brechin. Within a Gothic niche a representation of the 
Trinity. Beneath a shield bearing the arms of the bishop, 
viz. : An otter salient. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & offifinh's 
fcrechtnen. Pointed oval, Ifxlin. A.D. 1514 per Lord 
Lindsay, Laing, i. 986, B.M. 15017. 



246 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1935. MELDRUM, Master William. An otter salient with a mullet 

(pierced) in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ttt 
Uglfjelmi tneftjruttt. Diam. l in. A.D. 1532 per C. Innes, 
Laing, i. 578, B.M. 16629. 

1936. Sir George, of Fyvie, knight. 1st and 4th : Ademi- 

otter issuing from water in base wavy (Meldrum). 2nd and 
3rd : Three unicorn heads erased (Preston). Ornament 
at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & g[eorgli 
itlElJturfonte. Diam. 1 T 6 F in. Impression sinister side broken. 
Ch. 21 June 1547 per Wm. Fraser, Laing, i. 577, B.M. 
16625, Reg. Ho. state papers, 14 Mar. 1548/9. 

1937. MELVILLE, Sir John, knight. A fess. Legend: s 
IOHANNIS DE MALEV . . . MiLixis. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 149, Bain, ii. 

1938. Robert. A lion rampant. Legend : s' ROB . . . . K 

MALEVIL. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 28 Aug. 1296. 

1939. John, first of Raith, 1400 c. 1427, described as 

' John ye Malvyle, son and heir of Jone ye Malvyle, Lord 
of the Rath.' A fess between three crescents. Ornament 
above shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IO[HANN]IS DE 
MAL'WEL . . Diam. 1 in. Leven and Melville Ch. 31 May 
1412, Laing, i. 580, B.M. 16595. Melville Book, ii. 348, 
fig. 1. 

1940. Nicolas. A fess between three crescents. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : & mcolat malefull. Diam. in. Detached 
seal per Mr. Thomas, Perth, Laing, ii. 720, B.M. 16596. 

1941. Robert. Three cushions. Legend : $&' robetti mal&ell. 

Diam. in. St. Leonard's College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 
1449, Laing, ii. 721. 

1942. George, bailie of St. Andrews. On a fess, between 

three cushions, two stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.): JStgiUuttt' 
georgii maltu'n. Diam. | in. Laing Ch. 22 Nov. 1473, 
Laing, ii. 718, B.M. 16597. 

1943. John, of Carnbee, 1509. Three cushions. Foliage 

at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
tneUrille. Diam. 1 T V in. Melville Book, ii. 348, fig. 2. 

1944. James. A fess surmounting a garb ? [or between three 

cushions ?]. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IACOBI : MALEVIL . . . 
Diam. in. Impression damaged. Reg. Ho. detached 
seal, 15th cent, Laing, ii. 719, B.M. 16594. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 247 

1945. MELVILLE, Richard. On a fess a star. Scroll ornament 

at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j&t ttcarlJi 
ttulfoill. Diara. 1 T \ in. Dun Ch. A.D. 1526, Laing, i. 581, 
B.M. 16631. 

1946. Richard. On a fess a star. Scroll ornament at top 

and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s RECHARDI MAIL- 
VILE. Diam. l in. A.D. 1568 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 582, 
B.M. 16586. 

1947. Sir James, of Halhill, knight. 'Melville arms.' 

Crest, uncertain. Oval, fxf in. Harleian Ch. A.D. 1658, 
B.M. 16630. 

1948. MENTEITH, Earls of Menteith (13th century). Barry 
wavy of six. See seal of Sir Edmund Hastings 'of the 
earldom of Menteith/ No. 1263. 

1949. . For seals of Alexander Stewart, sixth Earl of 

Menteith, and of John of Husky, his younger brother, who 
both adopted the name of Menteith, see Nos. 2554 and 
2555. 

1950. Sir John, of Husky, younger son of Walter Stewart, 

fifth Earl of Menteith. This was probably the betrayer of 
Wallace. A fess chequy with a label of five points in 
chief surmounted of a bend. Shield on the breast of an 
eagle displayed with two heads. Legend (Goth Caps.) : 
SIGILL' IOHANNIS DE MENETET. Diam. y in. Record Off. 
c. 1305, detached seal 11, Bain, ii. pi. i. fig. 11, Laing, ii. 
722. Red Book of Menteith, ii. 46 1, fig. 3. 

1951. William, son and heir of the late John de Menteith 

of Balgillie. A chevron between three birds. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' WILLELMI DE MENTETH. Diam. % in. 
Balthyock Ch. A.D. 1393, Laing, i. 585, B.M. 16638. 

1952. John. Couche. 1st and 4th : A bend chequy 

(Menteith). 2nd and 3rd : On a bend engrailed three 
buckles (Stirling of Cadder). Crest : On a helmet with 
coronet, a swan head and neck between wings. Between 
two sprigs of foliage. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : iolj'eg toe tttftijt. 
Diam. 1 T 4 ^ in. Argyll Ch. A.D. 1496, seal used by William 
de Menteith, Laing, ii. 724, fig., B.M. 16634, Keir Ch. 
25 Apr. 1517, probably same seal used by William Men- 
teith of West Cars, Laing ii. 725. 

1953. Patrick, of Ratho. A bend chequy with a cinquefoil 

in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' patrtCU mentettfj 
He r ... Diam. l in. Baberton Ch. 17 Dec. 1535, 
Laing, ii. 723, B.M. 16637. 



248 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

1954. MENZIES or MANNERS, Thomas. A chief dancettee 

(of four teeth). Shield between three wyverns. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' THOME : D' : MEINERIS. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. state papers, 6 Apr. 1320, Acts Parl. Scot. i. 474, fig., 
Laing, i. 583, B.M. 16623. 

1955. Sir David, knight. A chief hatched, with crossing 

lines. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Stgillum tjabilj menraa. Diam. 
1 in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 1431, Laing, i. 584, B.M. 16632. 

1956. Sir Robert, of that Ilk, knight. A man in armour 

kneeling on right knee, holding in his right hand a spear 
erect, and on his left arm a shield bearing arms : A chief. 
On his head a barred helmet with crest, the bust of a lady 
front face, veiled, holding up in her right hand a wreath. 
The background diapered with foliage. Legend (Caps.), 
on two escrolls : s R MENIES OF YT ILK KT. Diam. 
1 T 8 ^ in. Ch. 18 Sep. 1511 per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

1957. Sir Robert, of that Ilk, knight and baron of the half 

barony of Cultir. A man in armour standing and holding 
in his right hand a spear erect, his left hand supporting a 
shield bearing arms : A chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on 
an escroll : j$ robett meg ... 18 of gt fife fe. Diam. 1 T 6 ? in. 
Dupplin Ch. 29 Mar. 1522, Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Mar. 1538/9. 

1958. Alexander, one of the bailies of Aberdeen. Ermine, 

a chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & aleia Diam. 

1-jJy in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 Jan. 1511/2. A different seal 
from that following, although on charter of same date. 

1959. Alexander, same as above. Ermine, a chief? with 

a cinquefoil at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ aUiantlti 
mm$e8. Diam. l^g- in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 Jan. 1511/2, do. 
24 Oct. 1531. 

1960. John, of Oastlehill and of Turnhouse, barony of Glen- 
corse, Midlothian. Ermine, a chief ? Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

> ioftanm Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 Apr. 

1520. 

1961. Gilbert, one of the bailies of Aberdeen. Ermine, a 

chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ Otlbrrti ntmjes oficfr (or 
Cttfict?). Diam. 1^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 23 Oct. 1566, 
Hutton cast. 

1962. Thomas. Ermine, a chief. Legend: s' THOME MENZES. 

Diam. in. Cawdor Ch. 21 Feb. 1555/6, Laing, ii. 726. 

1963. Thomas, of Pitfoddels, Provost of Aberdeen. Ermine, 

a chief. Legend (Caps.) : s' THOME MENGZIES D' PIT- 
FODDLIS. Diam. If in. Ch. 14 Nov. 1573 per Lord Lindsay, 
Laing, ii. 727, B.M. 16633. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 249 

1964. MERCER, Andrew, of Meikleour. Couche. A chevron 

between three stars. Crest : On a helmet with capeline and 
wreath, a peacock head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [J5 ant)]te 
mercer. Diam. in. Logiealmond Ch. (15 May 1385) per. 
G. Smythe, Laing, i. 586, B.M. 16639. Sheet of Mercer 
Seals, fig. 1 (Lyon Office). Red Book of Menteith, ii. 
260, fig. 

1965. Andrew, of Inchbrakie. On a fess between two 

cross crosslets fitchee in chief and a star in base, three 
roundles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 anfcree inetcet. Diam. 
if in. Atholl Ch. (20 Apr.) 1455, Laing, ii. 728, fig., B.M. 
16640. Sheet of Mercer Seals, fig. 2. 

1966. Robert, of Innerpeffrey. A chevron between 

three stars with as many ermine spots in chief. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : [j$ ro]6ert[t mercer]. Diam. l in. Ch. 4 July 
1465 per G. R. Mercer of Gorthy, Laing, ii. 729, fig., B.M. 
16645. Sheet of Mercer Seals, fig. 3. 

1967. Robert, of Balleif, burgess of Perth. On a fess, be- 
tween (three stars ?) in chief and a lozenge in base, three 
roundles. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & rofcertt mercat. Diam. 
[l in.]. Gask Ch. 6 Aug. 1468. Oliphants in Scotland, 12, 
fig. Sheet of Mercer Seals, fig. 4. 

1968. George, Abbot of Inchaffray. A chevron between two 

[cinquefoils ?] in chief and a star in base. Behind the 
shield a crosier, and the whole supported by an eagle dis- 
played. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : & jjeotgtt 
abbatig inatile mt'sgar. Diam. [l-J- in.]. Gask Ch. 25 Jan. 
1468/9. Oliphants in Scotland, 13 and 14, fig. Sheet of 
Mercer Seals, fig. 5. 

1969. David, of Innerpeffrey. Couche. A chevron be- 
tween three cross crosslets fitchee. Crest: On a helmet 
with mantling and wreath, a (heron head?). Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): S> fcautt memsar foe in. Diam. l in. 
Gask Ch. 10 May 1483, Laing MS. 252, B.M. 16641. 
Oliphants in Scotland, 23, fig. Sheet of Mercer Seals, fig. 6. 

1970. Henry, of Meikleour and Aldie. On a fess between 

two crosses pattee in chief and a star in base, three 
annulets (intended for roundles ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& fjetxrtcf marcat : Diam. 1 in. Ch. 5 June 1504, Laing 
MS. 257, B.M. 16642. Sheet of Mercer Seals, fig. 7. 

1971. John. On a fess between three crosses pattee in 

chief and a crescent in base, three roundles. Shield on a 
hatched background. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> 



250 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

tttergar. Diam. 1 T 3 7 in. A.D. 1555, Laing MS. 661, B.M. 
16644. 

1972. MERCER, Laurence, of Meikleour. On a fess, between three 
crosses pattee in chief and a star in base, three annulets. 
Legend (Caps.) : s 'LAVRENCII MARCA[R DE M]EIK : LOVR. 
Diam. [l\ in.]. Ch. 5 May 1565. Sheet of Mercer Seals, 
fig. 8. 

1973. Master James, Canon of Dunkeld. On a fess be- 
tween three crosses [pattee ?] in chief and a star in base, 
three roundles. Legend (Caps.) : s MAGISTERI IACOBI 
MERSER. Diam. If in. Ch. 5 Dec. 1606, Laing MS. 256, 
B.M. 15057. Sheet of Mercer Seals, fig. 9. 

1974. Sir James, of Meikleour and Aldie. On a fess, 

between three crosses pattee in chief and a star of six 
points in base, three annulets. Oval signet, y^Xi\ in. 
A.D. 1664, Laing MS. 254, B.M. 16643. Sheet of Mercer 
Seals, fig. 10. 

1975. MERRILEES, John, indweller in Dalkeith. On a saltire a 

star. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS MERELEIS. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. of Aug. 1603. 

1976. METHVEN, Master John, Provost of the Collegiate Church 
of Lincluden, Secretary to the King. Three eagle heads 
erased. Shield on breast of a two-headed eagle displayed. 
Legend: > mag'ti foftatUg tic Tttetftfen. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Ch. 31 Mar. 1438. 

1977. John. Three eagle heads erased. Shield on breast 

of a two-headed eagle displayed. Legend : j&igilluttl 
tofjantttg tie tttetfjfm Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 15 
Nov. 1449, do. 14 Aug. 1451, Laing, ii. 731. 

1978. John, Doctor of Decrees. An eagle head erased. 

Shield in octagon. Initials f ttt on dexter side of field. 
Small signet, in. Record Off. Ch. 18 Sep. 1449, do. 
15 Nov. 1449. 

1979. Robert, one of the bailies of St. Andrews. A 

chevron ensigned with a cross between three cinquefoils. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & roberti tneffen. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 26 Nov. 1494. 

1980. Master Henry, one of the bailies of St. Andrews. 

On a chevron ensigned with a cross pattee a crescent, and 
in base a heart. The initials ft. ttt. in chief. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & ttt ftentict metften. Diam. l in. St. Andrews 
Ch. A.D. 1530, Laing, ii. 730, B.M. 16646. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 251 

1981. MIDDLETON, John, of Kilhil. Couche. A lion rampant. 
A helmet, but no crest. Motto, on an escroll beneath : 
HEIR LORD. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS MYDDILTOVN DE 
KILHIL. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 22 May 1588. 

1982. John, created Earl of Middleton in 1656, died in 

1673. Parted per fess, a lion rampant within a royal tres- 
sure. Above the shield an earl's coronet. Crest: On a 
helmet front face with mantling and wreath, a lion rampant 
issuing out of a tower embattled. Supporters : Two eagles. 
Motto, on an escroll beneath shield : FORTIS IN ARDVIS. 
Diam. 1-| in. Silver matrix per Earl of Strathmore, Laing, 
ii. 734, pi. i. fig. 4, B.M. 16647. 

1983. MILLER, Arthur, Bishop of Edinburgh 1718-1727. A 
shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing impaled arms : 
Dexter : A saltire with a mitre in chief (See of Edinburgh). 
Sinister: A cross potent between four hearts (Miller). 
Legend (Caps.): SIGILLVM ARTH MILLER EPISCOPI EDIN- 
BVRGENSIS. Diam. If in. Ch. A.D. 1727, Laing MS. 163, 
B.M. 15059. 

1984. MILLS or MYLES, David, baker, citizen of St. Andrews. 

A cross crosslet fitchee with two estoiles in flanks. 
Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDIS MILLIS. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 
10 Aug. 1569. 

1985. MITCHELSON, John, of Dumfries, 'lohannis de dunfreis 

films et heres quondam lohannis michelsone burgensis de 
Edinburgh.' Couche. Pretty, three stars in chief. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a Moor head with 
turban. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> {0ijanntS to tfUttfrefe. 
Diam. 1 in. Napier Ch. A.D. 1400, Laing, i. 282, B.M. 
16148. 

1986. MONCEIEFF, Master Andrew, Prior of Elcho. A shield 

bearing arms : A lion rampant contourne, a chief ermine. 
Legend (Caps.) : s M ANDREE MVNCREIF. Diam. in. 
Swinton Ch. 20 Jan. 1586/7, do. 21 Jan. 1586/7. 

1987. MONTGOMERY, John, of Eagleshame. A Florentine lily 

(not on a shield). Legend (Goth. Caps.): SIGILL IOH'IS 
MVNDEGVMRI. Diam. 1|| in. Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 1170, 
Laing, i. 590, B.M. 17177. Montgomery Book, ii. 348, fig. 1. 

1988. John, of Eagleshame, 1380-1398. He married the 

heiress of Eglinton. Couche. Three fleurs de lis, with a 
gemmed ring at the fess point. Crest : On a helmet front 
face with capeline and coronet, a Saracen head affronte with 
beard and pointed cap. Oak branches at sides. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : S>' idfjannta toe munflutnrt. Diam. 1 T * T in. 



252 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

Eglinton Ch. 8 Oct. 1392, Laing, ii. 736, pi. i. fig. 8, B.M. 
16660. Montgomery Book, ii. 348, fig. Eglinton Ch. 24 
Nov. 1413, and do. 9 Mar. 1413/4 by his successor. 

1989. MONTGOMERY, Alexander, 'de Monte Gomory, Lord of 

Bondyngton,' Barony of Ratho, Midlothian, second son to 
Sir John of Eagleshame. A fess chequy with two fleurs 
de lis in chief. Within rounded and pointed quatrefoil. 
Legend: & alexattfcer. tie montgubrg. Diam. if in. 
Compare No. 2662. Reg. Ho. Ch. No. 197, c. 1387-90, 
Hutton cast, Museum Soc. Antiq. Scot. 

1990. [ ] John, possibly of same family as above. A fess 

chequy between two fleurs de lis in chief and a gemmed 
ring in base. Shield within a rounded and pointed trefoil. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s IOHANNIS DE Diam. 1^- in. 

Hutton cast, Museum Soc. Antiq. Scot. See also No. 2662. 

1991. Sir Alexander, of Ardrossan, succeeded his father 

c. 1429, was created Lord Montgomery c. 1448, and died 
c. 1461. Couche. 1st and 4th : Three fleur de lis (Mont- 
gomery). 2nd and 3rd : Three gemmed rings (Eglinton). 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and coronet, a Saracen 
head affronte with beard and conical cap. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): ' akca'fcri tjommf tnontpmerg to Eglmtoun. Diam. 
l T Vin. Record Off. Ch. 31 Mar. 1438, Reg. Ho. Ch. 
5 Nov. 1457, Laing, i. 591, B.M. 16657. Montgomery Book, 
ii. 348, fig. 5. 

1992. Sir Hugh, succeeded as third Lord Montgomery 

c. 1480, was created Earl of Eglinton in Jan. 1507/8, 
and died in 1545. Couche. 1st and 4th : Three fleur de 
lis. 2nd and 3rd : Three gemmed rings. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling, a lady's head with double peaked 
head-dress. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & font' IjugOtttS numtgutf. 
Diam. lin. A.D. 1480, Laing MS. 64, B.M. 16658. Mont- 
gomery Book, ii. 348, fig. 8. 

1993. Hugh, Lord Montgomery, as above. 1st and 4th: 

Three fleurs de lis. 2nd and 3rd : Three gemmed rings. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fjugonis torn muntgui. Diam. 
[1 T 6 ^ in.]. Record Off. Ch. 4 July 1516, Astle, pi. iv. 
fig. 25. In the text the last word of the legend is given as 
montgumt. 

1994. Hugh, Lord Montgomery, as above. 1st and 4th: 

Three fleurs de lis. 2nd and 3rd : Three gemmed rings. 
Above shield a coronet and ornament at sides. Legend 
(Caps.): s HEV LORD MVNOVMRI. Diam. [li| in.]. Mont- 



gomery Book, ii. 349, fig. 13, where it is attributed to the 
third Earl of Eglinton. 

1995. MONTGOMERY, Hugh, Earl of Eglinton, as above. 1st and 

4th : Three fleur de lis. 2nd and 3rd : Three gemmed rings. 
Legend : (Goth. I.e.) : &' huflo rotttg t)E eglmton. Diam. 
1 in. Eglinton Ch. 19 Apr. 1529, Laing, ii. 737, B.M. 
16659. 

1996. Hugh, third Earl of Eglinton, succeeded in 1546, 

died 1585. 1st and 4th : Three fleur de lis. 2nd and 3rd : 
Three gemmed rings. Ornament at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Caps.) : HEV MONGOVMBRI ERI.L OF EGLEYVTON. 
Diam. 1 T 6 F in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Jan. 1562/3, Soc. Antiq. 
Scot, detached seal. Montgomery Book, ii. 348, fig. 9, where 
it is attributed to the second Earl, and is incorrectly 
engraved. 

1997. Hugh, third Earl of Eglinton, as above. 1st and 

4th : Three fleurs de lis. 2nd and 3rd : Three gemmed 
rings. Crest : On a helmet affronte with mantling and 
coronet, a half-length female figure holding in her right 
hand an anchor pendant, and in her left (a savage head ?). 
Motto, on an escroll passing behind crest : GARDE BIEN. 
Supporters : Two wyverns with dart-shaped tongues. 
Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM HVGONIS COMITIS DE EGLINTOVN. 
Diam. 2 T 7 F in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal. 

1998. Hugh, fifth Earl of Eglinton, Lord of Montgomery 

and Kilwinning, last of the ' Montgomery ' family, suc- 
ceeded in 1586 and died in 1612. 1st and 4th: Three 
fleurs de lis. 2nd and 3rd : Three gemmed rings. The 
four quarters within a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet 
affronte with mantling and coronet, the half-length figure 
of a lady with hair hanging down, holding under her right 
arm and behind her back an anchor, the shaft at her back 
and the flukes seen over her left shoulder, in her left hand 
a savage head. Motto, on an escroll passing behind crest : 
GARDE BIEN. Supporters : Two wyverns. Legend (Caps.) : 

S HVGONIS COM' DE EGLIN* D' MONT* ET KILVYNIN G . 

Diam. 2 in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal. Montgomery 
Book, ii. 349, fig. 14. 

1999. Lady Margaret, eldest daughter of above, and wife 

of Robert, sixth Lord Seton and first Earl of Winton. 
Shield bearing two quarterly coats dimidiated, the wife's on 
the dexter side, viz. : 1st : Three fleur de lis. 3rd: Three 
gemmed rings impaling the husband's coat on the sinister 
side, viz. : 2nd : Three crescents within a royal tressure. 
4th : Three garbs. Legend (Caps.) : s D MARGARETS 
MONTGOMRI-D DE SET'. Diam. if in. Reg. Ho. detached 
seal c. A.D. 1600, Laing, i. 592, B.M. 16661. 



254 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2000. MONTGOMERY, Alexander, sixth Earl of Eglinton, son of 
above, and first of the Seton family, succeeded in 1612 and 
died in 1661. 1st and 4th : Three fleurs de lis. 2nd and 
3rd : Three gemmed rings. The four quarters within a 
royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet affronte with mantling 
and coronet, the half-length figure of a lady vested, hold- 
ing under her right arm and over her right shoulder an 
anchor, the flukes of which are seen on the left side of her 
head, and holding in her left hand the head of a savage 
affronte. Motto, on an escroll passing behind crest : GARDE 
BIEN. Supporters : Two wy verns. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM 

ALEXANDRI COMITIS DE EGLINTOVN DOMINI MONTGOMERY. 

Diam. 2y^ in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal. 

2001. Alexander, sixth Earl of Eglinton, as above. Three 

gemmed rings with a fleur de lis in each. Above the 
shield an earl's coronet. Signet, in. Letter, A.D. 1620, 
from Sir Jas. Balfour's Collection, Adv. Lib. Edinb., Laing, 
ii. 1291, fig. Montgomery Book, ii. 349, fig. 15. 

2002. William, of Stane. 1st and 4th : Three fleurs de lis. 

2nd and 3rd : Three gemmed rings (3rd quarter defaced). 
Above the shield the initials V.M. Signet, in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 25 Sep. 1546. Seal used by his son Arthur. 

2003. Nigel. 1st and 4th : Three fleurs de lis (4th quarter 

defaced). 2nd and 3rd : Three gemmed rings. Foliage 
at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s NEGELLVS 
MVNGVMRI. Diam. 1^- in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached 
seal. 

2004. Master Andrew. 1 st and 4th : Three gemmed 

rings (1 and 2). 2nd and 3rd : Three fleurs de lis (1 
and 2). Foliage at top of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s M 
ANDRE MVTGOMRI. Diam. 1 y^ in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, de- 
tached seal. 

2005. Cuthbert, third of Skelmorlie. 1st and (4th): 

Three fleurs de lis. (2nd) and 3rd : Three gemmed rings. 
See seal of his wife, Elizabeth Houston, No. 1354. 

2006. Sir Robert, seventh of Skelmorlie, 1584-1651. (He 

married Margaret, daughter to Sir William Douglas of 
Dmmlanrig, 1593, and erected the Montgomery tomb at 
Largs.) 1st and 4th : Three fleurs de lis. 2nd and 3rd : 
Three gemmed rings. Dividing the quarters, a sword 
erect. Legend (Caps.) : M s D R : MONTGOMRIE DE 
SKELMVRLI. Diam. [1 T 9 ^ in.]. Montgomery Book, ii. 348, 
fig. 11. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 255 

2007. MONTGOMERY, H . 1st and 4th : Three fleurs de lis. 

2nd and 3rd : Three gemmed rings. Above the shield the 
initials H. M. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 15 June 1615. 

2008. Sir Hugh, of Braidstane, knight, created Viscount 

Montgomery of the Great Ards (co. Down, Ireland) 
in 1622, died c. 1637. A sword and spear in saltire 
between three fleurs de lis in chief and flanks and as many 
gemmed rings in base. Above the shield a helmet with 
coronet and mantling, but apparently no crest. Legend, 
none shown in lithograph. Oval, 1 T 8 F X ly^ in. Eglinton 
Ch. 27 Feb. 1630. Montgomery Book, ii. 288, 289, fig. 
At top of the charter is a portrait of Sir Hugh, and a 
coloured drawing of the arms, viz. : Per pale G. & Az., a 
spear in bend sinister O., pointed A., surmounted of a 
sword A., hilted and pommelled O., in bend dexter between 
three fleur de lis in chief and flanks, and as many gemmed 
rings in base O. Above the shield the coronet of a baron, 
and at side, on a helmet which stands on a wreath, a fleur 
de lis O. There are also the portrait, arms, and crest of 
Alexander, Earl of Eglinton, 1630. 

2009. MONYPENY, Thomas, of Kynkel. Couche. A chevron 
between three crescents enclosing as many cross crosslets 
fitchee. Crest : On a helmet with capeline an eagle sta- 
tant. Within an ornamental panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s THOME MONIPEN D' Kio. Diam. 1 in. St. Leonard's 
College, St. Andrews, Ch. 17 Jan. 1415/6, Laing, ii. 743, 
fig., B.M. 16652. 

2010. John, of Pitmilly. Three crescents enclosing as 

many cross crosslets fitchee. Shield within a triangle 
surmounting a trefoil. Legend (Goth. I.e.): j$' iofjattttt' 
ttt0ntpmt. Diam. \^ in. Oliphant of Condie Ch. 17 Dec. 
1417, Laing, ii. 739, pi. vii. fig. 3. 

2011. Sir William, knight. Couche. Two crescents enclos- 
ing as many cross crosslets fitchee in chief and an escallop 

in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' fotll . . . m0nip 

Diam. 1 in. Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1421, Laing, ii. 745, pi. vii. 
fig. 6, B.M. 16653. 

2012. Thomas. Couche. Three crescents enclosing as 

many cross crosslets fitchee. Crest: On a helmet a stag 
head. At each side of shield is a tree growing from a 
mount. Legend : Stgtllum tft0ttte tttOUfpEne. Diam. in. 
St. Leonard's College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 1449, 

ii. 744. 



256 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2014. MONYPENY, William, of that Ilk. Couche. 1st and 4th : 

A dolphin haurient embowed. 2nd and 3rd : Three cres- 
cents enclosing as many cross crosslets fitchee. Crest : On a 
helmet with wreath, a peacock in his pride affrontee. Sup- 
porters : Two savage women naked, with long hair. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : inilelmus monepene. Diam. l in. Panmure 
Ch. A.D. 1468, Laing, i. 589, B.M. l66'54. 

2015. Peter. Three crescents enclosing as many cross 

crosslets fitchee with a star in chief. Legend : ,&' petti 
tnoncpftie. Diam. in. St. Leonard's College, St. 
Andrews, Ch. 4 July 1483, Laing, ii. 742. 

2016. John, one of the bailies of St. Andrews. A cres- 
cent enclosing a cross crosslet fitchee. Legend : &' lofjattlg 
TROtlCpntgt. Diam. in. St. Leonard's College, St. 
Andrews, Ch. A.D. 1496, Laing, ii. 740. 

2017. Sir Robert, knight. (Three crescents enclosing as 

many cross crosslets fitchee ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
rofarti motitpmng [mtlttjfg. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
12 Jan. 1534/5. 

2018. David, of Pitmilly. Three crescents enclosing as 

many cross crosslets fitchee. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : >' tiabtlJ 
mompeilg foe pettngle. Diam. [ly\ in.]. Record Off. Ch. 15 
Mar. 1546/7, Laing, ii. 738, Astle, pi. v. fig. 17. 

2019. Master Mungo. A chevron between two crescents 

enclosing as many cross crosslets fitchee in chief and a 
rose of seven petals in base. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & m moung|ou mongpermg. 
Diam. 1 T 6 ^ in. Detached seal per Sir Wm. Fraser's 
Trustees. 

2020. Kentigern, Dean of Ross, same as above. A shield 

bearing arms : Two crescents enclosing as many cross 
crosslets fitchee in chief and a cinquefoil in base. Legend 

(Caps.) : S KINTIGERNI MONIPENI DECANI ROSSE. Diam. 

Ij in. Cawdor Ch. 30 May 1573, Laing, ii. 741, B.M. 
15102. 

2021. MORDINGTON, Sir William, knight (Berwickshire?). A 
bend sinister. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s WILELM . . . MOR- 
DINTVN. Diam. in. Durham Ch. 16 Feb. 1246/7. 

2022. MORHAM, Adam. Three bars with a cinquefoil in dexter 
chief. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILL' ADE DE MORHAM. 
Diam. 1 in. Tweeddale Ch. c. A.D. 1250, Laing, i. 1237, 
B.M. 16662. 






\0. 1S4.V 
DONALD MACI-HKRSON, 

A.I). 15,55. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 257 

2023. MOEHAM, Thomas, ' pusnee ' of Stirlingshire. A cross 
fleury. Legend : s' THOME DE MORHAM. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 626, Bain, ii. 

2024. Sir Thomas. On a fess three cinquefoils with a lion 

passant in chief. Legend : Diam. in. 

Record Off. Ch. 11 Dec. 1300. 

2025. MORISON, Sir John, knight [Edinburgh ?]. [Three human 

masks conjoined on one neck?] Legend (Caps.): S-IOHAN- 

NIS M Diam. in. Impression very defective 

and dexter side broken. Laing Ch. 26 Aug. 1620. 

2026. MORTIMER, Robert, of Balandrow. A lion rampant. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S) tflfortt tnottimar. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 Nov. 1465, do. 27 Apr. 1466, three of 
same date. 

2027. James, son of above. A lion rampant contourne. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iacobt matti'mat. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 Nov. 1465. 

Morton. See MYRETON. 

2028. MOWAT or MONTE ALTO, William. A lion rampant. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.): s' WILL'MI DE MONTEALT. Diam. f in. 
Rothes Ch. c. A.D. 1300, Laing, i. 598, B.M. 16656. 

2029. Robert. A lion rampant. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 

SIGILL' ROB .... MONTEALTO. Diam. 1^ in. c. A.D. 1300 
per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 597, B.M. 16655. 

2030. John. A lion rampant with two stars in chief. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS MOVHAVTE. Diam. m. 
Rothes Ch. A.D. 1404, Laing, i. 599. B.M. 16671. 

2031. James, Chaplain of the Holy Cross of St. Giles, 

Edinburgh. A lion rampant. Above the shield the initials 
I. M. and Motto, on a ribbon, illegible. Signet, in. 
Edinb. Ch. 6 Apr. 1608, Laing, ii. 753. 

2032. James, as above. Two mullets, and a chief charged 

with as many pallets and a lion rampant, in the sinister. 
Legend : s' IACOBI MOWAT. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 29 
Mar. 1619, Laing, ii. 754. 

2033. MOWBRAY, Geoffrey. A lion rampant debruised across 
the shoulder with a label of five points. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' GALFRIDI DE MOVBRAY. Diam. y in. Record 
Off. Ch. 2 Jan. 1292/3, do. detached seal 20, Bain, ii. pi. i. 
fig. 20, Laing, i. 600, B.M. 11993 and 16665, Astle, pi. iii. 
fig. 17. 



258 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2034. MOWBEAY, Eoger. A lion rampant. Wyverns at top and 

sides of shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.): [SIJGILLVM ROGERI DE 
MOVER . . Diam. 1 in. Record Off. Ch. 11 Nov. 1310, Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1320, Acts Parl. Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, i. 
601, B.M. 16670. 

2035. Phillippa, daughter of Philip and granddaughter of 

Geoffrey Mowbray, No. 2033, wife of Sir Bertold de Loen. 
A shield bearing arms parted per pale : Dexter : Three 
eagle heads erased. Sinister : A lion rampant (Mowbray). 
Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant. Within a pointed 
and carved quatrefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : [s 
PHILLJIPPE DE MOVN[BRA]. Diam. T f in. See Red Book of 
Menteith, Mowbray of Cockairney in Landed Gentry, and 
Exchequer Rolls, iv. clxxxiv. A.D. 1395 per G. Smythe, 
Laing, i. 602, B.M. 16666. 

2036. David, of Barnbougle. A lion passant contourne 

crowned. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> tiabftl moubra. Diam. 
l in. A.D. 1480, Laing MS. 60, B.M. 16664. 

2037. John, of Barnbougle, or Dalmeny. A lion rampant 

crowned. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
a stork head. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : S: foljanis 
trtoubra tic tiutnant. Diam. If in. Oliphant of Condie Ch. 
18 Aug. 1515, Cockairnie Ch. A.D. 1511, Laing, i. 603, B.M. 
16667. 

2038. Barbara, of Barnbougle, wife of Robert Barton. A 

lion rampant crowned. Legend (Goth. I.e.): ,& barfaata 
[ttt0ubt]a. Diam. 1^- in. Cockairney Ch. A.D. 1534, 
Laing, i. 604, B.M. 16663. 

2039. (alias BARTON), Robert, husband of above. 1st 

and 4th : Three bars wavy (Barton). 2nd and 3rd : A lion 
rampant crowned (Mowbray). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j&' 
rober[tt] tnoubra. Diam. \\ in. Cockairney Ch. A.D. 
1534, Laing i. 605, B.M. 16669. 

2040. John, of Barnbougle. A lion rampant crowned. 

Legend (Caps.) : s' IOANNIS MOVBRAY DE BARNB. Diam. 
If in. Cockairney Ch. A.D. 1596, Laing, ii. 751, B.M. 
16668. 

2041. MTJIR or MURE, William, of Abercorn. Couche. On a 
fess three stars. Crest : On a helmet, a tall plume of 
feathers. Supporters : Two savages (' bearing clubs riding 
on lions sejant ' ?). Legend : s' wi . . . . MORE DNI DE 
ABYRCORNE. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 26 Sep. 1357, 
Laing, ii. 758. 

2042. William, of Abercorn. On a fess three stars. Shield 

within a trefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s' WILELMI MVRE. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 259 

Diam. 1 in. Ch. 20 Nov. 1397 per Sir W. H. Dick- 
Cunyngham of Prestonfield, Laing, ii. 759, fig., B.M. 16675. 

2043. MUIR, ' Adam Morr of Rowalan.' Seal much damaged, red 

wax half off. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 17 Feb. 1384. 

2044. Patrick, of Annestoun. A fess between two stars in 

chief and (another?) in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.): Sb 
patricii mar . . Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. A.D. 1553. 

2045. MUIRHEAD, Andrew (of the family of Lauchop), Bishop 

of Glasgow, appointed 1454, died 1473. Within a Gothic 
porch a figure of St. Kentigern. Beneath a shield bearing 
arms : On a bend three acorns. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
Stgillum antJree ept glasguengfe. Diam. 1 T 7 7 in. Record 
Off. Ch. 12 Dec. 1465, Melrose Ch. A.D. 1465, Laing, i. 
953, pi. xvi. fig. 5, Reg. Epis. Gl. pi. ii. fig. 5, Gordon, 510, 
Eyre, pi. hi., B.M. 15132/3/4. 

2046. Martin. On a bend a star between two acorns 

slipped (or three acorns?) (Muirhead of Lauchop). 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : tttartftt ttWtfttrtl. Diam. in. 
Elibank Ch. 31 July 1542, of Temple lands of Romanno, 
per John Macgregor, W.S. 

2047. Katherine, spouse of John Simson, burgess of Edin- 
burgh. On a bend, between a star in sinister chief and a 
cross crosslet fitchee in dexter base, three acorns slipped, a 
chief. Legend (Caps.) : s KATHERINE MVRHEID. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 June 1571, do. 29 Apr. 1573, two of same 
date. 

2048. MUNRO, Robert, Vicar of Urquhart, Ross-shire. An eagle 

head erased. Legend (Caps.) : s' ROBARTI MVNRO. Diam. 
l in. Cawdor Ch. 20 Nov. 1579, Laing, ii. 755, fig., B.M. 
16674. 

2049. MURRAY, Sir William, knight. Three stars. At each 

side of shield a rose. Legend : s' WILL'I DE MORAVIA MILIT. 
Diam. in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached 
seal 205, Bain, ii., Laing, ii. 770. 

2050. William (son of John de Moravia). Three stars of 

six points with a label of five points in chief. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' WILLELMI DE MOREVIA. Diam. l in. 
Record Off. Homage, 19 July 1296, Laing, i. 607, B.M. 
16692/3. 

2051. Sir John. Three stars. Shield suspended by guige 

within a pointed quatrefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 



260 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

s' DNI : IOHANNIS : DE MORAvi. Diam. 1 in. Record Off. 
c. 1296, detached seal 148, Bain, ii., Laing, i. 609, B.M. 
16685. 

2052. MURRAY, Sir Andrew, knight. Three stars of six points 
within a bordure charged with eleven roundles. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' ANDREE DE MORAVIA MILITIS. Diam. 
1 in. Record Off. c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 5, Bain, ii. 
pi. i. fig. 5, Laing, i. 608, B.M. 16677/8. 

2053. Sir Malcolm, knight. Three stars with a label of as 

many points in chief. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' MALCOLMI 
DE MORAVIA. Diam. [1-j^- in.]. Laing, ii. 765, Hutton's 
Sigilla, 165, from an unreliable sketch : the date given is 
A.D. 1334, but the only known Sir Malcolm of Moray 
flourished between 1250 and 1296. 

2054. William, of Tullibardin, son of above. A chevron be- 
tween three stars, a label of as many points in chief. Shield 
within a pointed trefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' WILLELMI 
DE MORAVIA. Diam. 1 in. Record Off. c. 1296, detached 
seal 18, Bain, ii. pi. i. fig. 18, Laing, i. 6lO, B.M. 16694/5. 

2055. Allan. Three stars. Shield suspended by guige, 

wyverns at sides. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ALANI DE 

Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 6 Apr. 

1320, Ads Pnrl. Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, i. 611, B.M. 16676. 

2056. Sir Thomas, of Bothwell, ' Panetarius Scotiae.' 

Three stars within a bordure charged with eight roundles. 
Shield within a pointed quatrefoil panel. Legend : s' THOME 
DE MORA VIE. Diam. [1 in.]. Record Off. Ch. 5 Oct. 1357, 
Laing, ii. 760, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 1 1. 

2057. Johanna, Countess of Douglas, Lady of Galloway 

and Bothwell, daughter to Maurice Murray, Earl of 
Strathearn, married (first) to Sir Thomas Murray of Both- 
well, (second) to Sir Archibald Douglas 'the Grim,' Lord 
of Galloway, and third Earl of Douglas, who died Christ- 
mas 1400. Two shields supported by an angel. Dexter 
shield : Parted per pale. On the dexter a heart on a chief 
three stars (Douglas), and on the sinister a lion rampant 
crowned (Galloway). Sinister shield : Three stars (Murray). 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ionete ctuttsgc tit fcouijlas bne fotfutel. 
Diam. 1 T \ in. Swinton Ch. 9 Feb. 1400/1. 

2058. Thomas, of Fingask, Bishop of Caithness 1348, died 

1360. Under a Gothic canopy the figure of a bishop, and at 
each side a shield bearing arms, viz. : Dexter : Three stars 
(Murray). Sinister : A lymphad within a royal tressure (See 
of Caithness ?). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s : THOME : DEI : GRA 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 261 

: EPI : CATHANENSIS : IN : SCOCIA. Pointed oval, 2|x If in. 
Record Off. Ch. 26 Sep. 1357, do. 3 Oct. 1357, do. 6 Oct. 
1357, Laing, ii. 1074, B.M. 17250. 

2059. MURRAY, John, of Hormishocis (Ormsheuch). A chevron 
between a fleur de lis in dexter chief, a star in sinister chief, 
and a star in base. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s IOHIS DE MORAVIA. Diam. \^ in. 
Eglinton Ch. 17 Jan. 1361/2. Montgomerie Book, ii. 5, fig. 

2060. Egidia, Lady of Colbyne, co. Elgin. Three stars. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' qjfttE tj . . . . tttOtafata. Diam. 
1 in. Ch. A.D. 1438 per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 762, B.M. 
16683. 

2061. Sir David, of Tullibardin. Couche. A chevron 

between three stars. Crest: On a helmet with capeline 
and wreath, a peacock head with long neck between two 
arms vested grasping the head by the beak and back of 
neck. Supporters : Dexter a lion sejant guardant coue, 

sinister gone. Legend (Goth. I.e.): t tnutrag. 

Cabled border inside, large raised border outside. Diam. 
1^ in. Perth Ch. 19 June 1442. 

2062. William, probably a son of above. A chevron be- 
tween three stars. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : (JSigtllum fa tmittag?). Diam. { 

in. Perth Ch. 19 June 1442. 

2063. Patrick, probably a brother of above. Couche. A 

chevron between two stars in chief and an escallop in base. 
Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a peacock head with long 
neck and two cubit arms issuing from the wreath grasping 
it by the throat, a spray of foliage at each side. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & patrtc tie tnorra. Diam. 1 in. Perth Ch. 
19 June 1442. 

2064. William, of Touchadam (and now of Polmaise). 

Three stars within a royal tressure. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
{<jfllum unlelmt tnurrag toe tuldjatmm. Diam. 1 T V in. 
Polmaise Ch. 29 Apr. 1463, seal appended on behalf of 
Agnes Menteth, wife of John Halden, apparent of Glen- 
negas. 

2065. William, of Melcamston. A fess between three stars 

in chief and a mascle in base. Legend : & inilWmi murtag. 
Diam. in. Blackbarony Ch. 26 Feb. 1474, Laing, ii. 772. 

2066. Cuthbert, of Cokpool. Couche. Three stars within 

a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and 



262 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

wreath, a stag head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & cutbettt tf 
murra tint tie cofepoull. Diam. l^- in. Ch. A.D. 1477 
per Wm. Fraser, Laing, i. 1238, B.M. 16681. 

2067. MURRAY, Sir William, of Tullibardin, knight. Couche. 

Three stars within a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet 
with wreath, a peacock head between two arms from the 
elbows vested. Supporters : Two lions rampant. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &' toilli m'rag tuli&artig. Diam. 1 T V in. 
Keir Ch. A.D. 1501, Laing, ii. 771, B.M. 16696. 

2068. Sir John, of Blackbarony, knight. A saltire en- 
grailed with a gemmed ring in base, on a chief three stars. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ : iohattnts. Diam. in. 

Blackbarony Ch. 7 June 1501, Laing, ii. 768, B.M. 16687. 

2069. John, of Falahill, Sheriff of Selkirk. Three stars in 

chief and a hunting horn stringed in base. Legend : 

$&' foftanmg Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 1 

June 1503. 

2070. Hugh, of Wester Franishill. Three stars in 

chief and a saltire couped at the upper ends in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' fjupnia itturrag. Diam. in. 
Blackbarony Ch. 4 May 1530, Laing, ii. 704. 

2071. William, of Romances. A saltire engrailed with a 

hunting horn stringed in base, on a chief three stars. 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
J5 milelmi mautta. Diam. in. Elibank Ch. 18 Nov. 
1532 per John Macgregor, W.S., Blackbarony Ch. 26 Nov. 
1532, Laing, ii. 774. 

2072. Robert, of Fochabers. Three stars, with an escut- 
cheon at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ rofoettua 
ttttirrag. Diam. l in. Floors Ch. A.D. 1544, Laing, i. 612, 
B.M. 16690. 

2073. William. A saltire engrailed, on a chief three stars. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' intWmt tttotrag. Diam. 1^ in. 
Blackbarony Ch. 14 July 1551, Laing, ii. 773, B.M. 16697. 

2074. William, Treasurer of Dunblane. Three stars within 

a royal tressure (the line of the latter forming the shield). 
Legend (Caps.) : s WILELMI MVRRAY. Diam. in. Laing 
Ch. 27 May 1551, Oliphant of Condie Ch. of 1556. 

2075. John, of Blackbarony. A saltire engrailed with a 

gemmed ring in base, on a chief three stars. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : j&tg m t'ofjan m'er. Diam. l in. Elibank 

Ch. A.D. 1554, Laing, i. 614, B.M. 16688. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 263 

2076. MURRAY, Andrew, of Blackbarony. A fetterlock, on a 
chief three stars. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and 
wreath, a dexter hand couped holding a scroll fessways. 
Legend (Caps.) : s ANDREE MORRAY DE BLAKBARONY. 
Diam. If in. Elibank Ch. A.D. 1565, Laing, i. 613, B.M. 
16679- 

2078. Patrick, of Falahill. A hunting horn stringed, on 

a chief three stars. Crest : On a helmet affronte, a dexter 
hand vested and holding a scroll fessways. Motto, on an 
escroll below the crest : REMEMBER. Legend (Caps.) : a' 
PATRICII MORRAY DE FAVLAHiL. Diam. 1 f in. Black- 
barony Ch. 20 May 1577, Laing, ii. 766, B.M. 16689. 

2079. William, of Romances. A saltire engrailed between 

three stars (2 and 1) in chief and a (dog?) head couped in 
base. Legend : s' VILIAME MURRAY. Diam. in. Very rude 
work. Blackbarony Ch. 20 May 1577, Laing, ii. 775. 

2080. Robert, of Burnfoot. A saltire engrailed on a chief 

three stars. Legend (Caps.) : s ROBERTI MURRAY. Diam. 
11 in. Blackbarony Ch. 5 July 1588, Laing, ii. 767, B.M. 
16691. 

2081. Janet (of Polmaise), Lady of Torphichen, wife of 

Sir James Sandilands, first Lord Torphichen. Three stars 
within a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : s IONETE MVRRAY. 
Diam. 1/3- in. Soc. Antiq. Scot. Ch. 18 July 1594. 

2082. Charles, of Smiddyhill, in parish of Stracathro, co. 

Forfar. Three stars, with a fetterlock at fess point. 
Legend (Caps.) : s CAROLE MVRRAY. Diam. in. Laing 
Ch. of 1599- 

2083. James, eldest son to Charles Murray of Smiddyhill. 

Three stars, with a fetterlock at fess point. Legend 
(Caps.) : s IACOBI MVRRAY. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 24 
Dec. 1599, do. 30 June 1590 has attached the seal of James 
Murray, fiar of Smyddihill, probably same as above, but 
defaced. 

2084. Sir John, of Eddleston, knight. A fetterlock, on a 

chief three stars. Legend : s' IOANNIS MURRAY DE EDDILSTOVN 
MILS. Diam. in. Blackbarony Ch. 21 July 1595, Laing, 
ii. 769- 

2085. Master Gideon, in 1605 Sir Gideon Murray of 

Elibank, in 1611 appointed Treasurer-Depute, died 1621. 
A fetterlock and in honour point a small roundle, on a 
chief three stars. Legend (Caps.) : s' M GEDEONIS MVRRAY 
. DE ELIBA'. Diam. If in. Elibank Ch. 25 Sep. 1601, 
Laing, i. 615, B.M. 16684. 



264 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2086. MURRAY, Andrew, of Eddleston. A fetterlock, on a chief 
three stars. Legend (Caps.) : s' ANDREE MVRRAY. Diam. 
l in. Elibank Ch. A.D. 1617, Laing, i. 6l6, B.M. 16680. 

2087. Archibald, of Darnhall or Blackbarony. A fetter- 
lock, on a chief three stars. Legend : s D ARCHI MURRAY 
DE DARNEHALM. Diam. in. Very rudely executed. 
Ballencrief Ch. 15 July 1617, Laing, ii. 76l. 

2088. Sir David, created Lord Scone in 1605, Viscount 

of Stormont in 1621, died 1631. Three hearts, each 
charged with a star, two crescents in fess, and a cross 
pattee in honour point, all within a royal tressure. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling, a stag head. Motto, on an 
escroll at sides of shield : MELIORA SPERO. Legend (Caps.) : 
SIGILLVM DAVIDIS DOMINI DE SCON. Diam. if in. From 
matrix c. A.D. 1628 per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 6l7, B.M. 
16682. 

2089. MYRETON, or MORTON, Malcolm, of Cambo. Three 

roundles. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' MALCOLMI DE MIRETOVN. 
Diam. | in. Glamis Ch. c. A.D. 1377, Laing, i. 588, B.M. 
16648. 

2090. Margaret? Three roundles. Foliage at top and 

sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 5> tnarjjarete tttgttott. 
Diam. 1 T 7 F in. The Christian name is very indistinct. 
Detached seal (16th cent.) per J. M. Howden. 

2091. NAIRN, John. A chaplet charged with four cinquefoils. 

Shield within a trefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' 
IOHANNES DE NARNE. Diam. f in. Atholl Ch. A.D. 1414, 
Laing, i. 620, B.M. 16711. 

2092.. Laurence. A chaplet. Legend : &' latirence foe nairtt. 

Diam. in. St. Leonard's College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 

1416, Laing, ii. 778. 

2093. Laurence, one of the bailies of St. Andrews. Three 

cinquefoils pierced. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . . laureitctt iJC 
name. Diam. 1 in. University of St. Andrews Ch. 11 July 

1417, Laing, ii. 779, B.M. 16712. 

2094. Duncan (in Mugdock ?), Stirlingshire. A chaplet 

surmounted of four quatrefoils. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
tttmcan narn. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 12 June 1556 per Sir 
Wm. Fraser's Trustees. 

2095. NAPIER, Alexander, first of Merchiston, died c. 1454. 
Couche. A saltire engrailed between four roses. Crest: 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 265 

On a helmet with mantling, a dexter arm embowed hold- 
ing an eagle claw. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' alrxanfcrt 
ttaper. Diam. 1 in. Napier Ch. 13 Mar. 1452/3, Laing, i. 
621, fig., B.M. 16698. Memoirs of John Napier, pi. ii. 
fig. 1. 

2095a, NAPIER, Alexander, succeeded as second of Merchiston, 
died 1473. Couche. A saltire engrailed between four 
roses. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a dexter arm 
embowed holding an eagle claw. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [& 
alexantort] napcr. Diam. 1 in. Napier Ch. Apr. 1452. 
Memoirs of Jofin Napier, pi. ii. fig. 2. (Same seal as above?) 

2096. John, third of Merchiston, killed at Sauchieburn 

11 June 1488. Couche. A saltire engrailed between four 
roses. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a dexter arm 
embowed holding an eagle claw. Legend (Goth. I.e.), 
on an escroll : &' foft'is naper. Diam. 1 in. Napier Ch. 
A.D. 1482, Laing, i. 622, fig., B.M. 16706. Memoirs of John 
Napier, pi. ii. fig. 3. 

2097. Archibald, fourth of Merchiston, died in 1521 or 

1522. Couche. A saltire engrailed between four roses. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling, an arm embowed hold- 
ing an eagle claw. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ arcftballll napcr. 
Diam. 1 in. Napier Ch. A.D. 1509, Laing, i. 623, fig., 
B.M. 16703. Memoirs of John Napier, pi. ii. fig. 4. 

2098. Alexander, fifth of Merchiston, killed at Pinkie 

10 Sep. 1547 ; his father was killed at Flodden during 
the lifetime of his father. Couche. A saltire engrailed 
between four roses. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, 
an arm embowed holding an eagle claw. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): & akcantm naper. Diam. i|- in. Napier Ch. A.D. 
1543, Laing, i. 624, fig., B.M. 16701. Memoirs of John 
Napier, pi. ii. fig. 5. 

2099. Sir Archibald, of Edinbillie and sixth of Mer- 
chiston, knight, died 15 May 1608. An ornamental 
shield, slightly couche, bearing arms : A saltire engrailed 
between four roses. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a 
cubit arm erect holding a crescent. Supporters : Two 
eagles. Legend (Caps.) : s ARCHIBALDI NAPER DE MERCASTON ? 
Diam. If in. Laing Ch. [9] Mar. 1582/3, Napier Ch. 
A.D. 1582, Laing, i. 625, fig., B.M. 16704. Memoirs of 
John Napier, pi. ii. fig. 6. 

2100. John, fiar of Merchiston, afterwards seventh of 

Merchiston, the inventor of logarithms, died 4 Apr. 
1617. On an ornamental shield bearing arms : A saltire 



266 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

engrailed between four roses. Foliage at top of shield and 
initials I. N. at sides. Oval signet, y^ X T i n - Napier Ch. 
A.D. 1600, Laing, i. 627, fig., B.M. 16708. Memoirs of 
John Napier, pi. ii. fig. 7. 

2101. NAPIER, John, seventh of Merchiston, as above. Asaltire 
engrailed between four roses. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOANNIS 
NEPER DE MERCHINSTOVN. Diam. l in. Napier Ch. A.D. 
1610, Laing, i. 626, fig., B.M. 16709- Memoirs of John 
Napier, pi. ii. fig. 8. 

2102. Archibald, eighth of Merchiston, created Lord 

Napier in 1627, died in 1645. A saltire engrailed be- 
tween four roses. Crest : Above a helmet with mantling 
and wreath, a dexter hand holding a crescent. At sides 
of crest are the initials A. M. Oval signet, -^ X T \ in. 
Napier Ch. A.D. 1627, Laing, i. 628, fig., B.M. 16705. 

2103. John. On a saltire engrailed between four roses, a 

cross crosslet fitchee. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iofjatmtg 
ttaper. Diam. l in. Napier Ch. A.D. 1510, Laing i. 629, 
B.M. 16707. 

2104. Alexander. On a saltire engrailed between four 

roses, a star. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & alexanott naper. 
Diam. l in. Napier Ch. A.D. 1512, Laing, i. 630, B.M. 
16699. 

2105. John, of Ballochinrane. A saltire (plain) between 

four roses. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & lofjattni neper. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 11 Mar. 1512/3, two of same 
date. 

2106. Katherine. A saltire engrailed between a star in 

chief and three roses in flanks and base. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & featftmne itaper. Diam. l in. Napier Ch. A.D. 
1520, Laing, i. 631, B.M. 16710. 

2107. Alexander, of Ingliston. Ermine, a saltire engrailed 

between four roses. Legend (Goth. l.c.):.& aleiantJtl 
napar toe fnfllestoun. Diam. l in. Napier Ch. A.D. 
1531, Laing, i. 632, B.M. 16700. 

2108. Alexander. A saltire engrailed between four roses. 

See seal of his wife, Margaret Campbell, No. 344. 

2109. Alexander, of Ingliston. On a saltire engrailed 

between four roses a crescent. Legend (Caps.) : s' ALEXAND 
NAPER D INGLISTON. Diam. if in. Napier Ch. A.D. 1566, 
Laing, i. 633, B.M. 16702. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 267 

2110. NEWLANDS, (2) Katherine, (3) Christiana, (4) Alison, 
and (5) Libra, heirs of the late John Newlandis of Crag- 
hous. Five seals, first wanting, other four with same 
arms, viz : An eagle displayed. Legends (Goth. I.e.) : 

(2) wfcl (3) tublantris. (4) & 

altgone m&Ianliis. (5) & libra nefoalatrtufe. Diam. of each, 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Apr. 1517. 

2111. NEWTON, John, son and heir of James Newton of 
Moffattislands. Three cinquefoils with a buckle at fess 
point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & foljannfs lUtlton. Diam. 1^- 
in. Ch. A.D. 1508, per W. W. Hay-Newton of Newton, 
Laing, i. 637, B.M. 16714. 

2112. William, of Newton. A lion rampant. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.): & intUmf nmton. Diam. 1 in. Ch. A.D. 1520 
per W. W. Hay-Newton of Newton, Laing, i. 638, B.M. 
16715. 

2113. George [of Newton?]. A lion rampant with a 

cinquefoil in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ,& ge0rgt 
nutotme. Diam. 1J in. Ch. A.D. 1562 per W. W. Hay- 
Newton of Newton, Laing, i. 639, B.M. 16722. 

2114. William, of Newton. A lion rampant holding be- 
tween his fore-paws a cross pattee. Legend (Caps.) : s' 

VILLELMI NEVTOVN DE EODEM. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. A.D. 

1570, per W. W. Hay-Newton of Newton, Laing, i. 640, 
pi. xii. fig. 8, B.M. 16716. 

2115. NICOLSON, William, of Park. A saltire couped (a mer- 
chant's mark ?) between the letters N V. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): S> - iuleltm mc0I00mt. Diam. 1| in. Tweeddale Ch. 
A.D. 1527, Laing, ii. 783, B.M. 16713. 

2116. NIDRIE, Thomas, Archdeacon of Moray and Commen- 

dator of Culros. A shield, ensigned with a hat stringed 
and tasselled, bearing arms : On a fess between three 
stars with six points as many cinquefoils. Legend (Caps.) : 

s THO ... AC DE CVLROS. Diam. 1| in. Morton Ch. 

A.D. 1520, Laing, i. 642, B.M. 15080. 

2117. NISBET, Patrick. Three (boar or Moor) heads. Crest, 
indecipherable. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s' PATRICIVS DE 
NISBIT. Diam. |f in. Durham Ch. 20 Dec. 1364. 

2118. Patrick (a juror at Eeston, Berwickshire). Three 

Moor heads banded and couped. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s PATRICII DE NESBIT. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 17 Oct. 
1426. Raines's North Durham, App. 110. 



268 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2119. NISBET, Thomas, Prior of Coldingham. The Virgin and 

Child. Beneath a shield bearing arms : A chevron between 

three stags statant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ttgfjattt . . 

Oval, 2 x If in. Durham Ch. 18 Feb. 1448/9. 

2120. John, of Dalzell (married to Margaret Somerville, 

whose arms he seems to have adopted). A bend sinister 
between three cross crosslets fitchee in chief and as many 
stars of eight rays (2 and 1) in base (probably reversed in 
cutting). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iijtmz ttcshit. Diam. 

in. Laing Ch. 16 Aug. 1513. 

2121. Henry, Provost of Edinburgh, On a chevron, be- 
tween three boar heads erased, a cinquefoil. Legend : s' 
HENRICI NEISBIT. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 8 June 1598, 
Laing, ii. 784. 

2122. Sir William, of Dean, knight. A chevron between 

three boar heads erased. Legend (Caps.) : s D VILIELMI 
NEISBIT D DEIN. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 27 Feb. 
1624. 

2123. NOBLE, Patrick. A lady with right hand on breast and 
left holding the Agnus Dei, standing on two shields, each 
bearing the same arms, viz : An orle. Legend : s PATRICII 
NOBIL. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, 
detached seal 363, Bain, ii. 

2124. NORMANVILL, John (Roxburghshire). A pear-shaped 

shield bearing arms : Three birds, and in centre an 
antique gem. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILL' IOHANNIS DE 
NORMANVILL. Diam. If in. Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 1220, 
Laing, i. 644, B.M. 16718/9. 

2125. Walran (Roxburghshire). Parted per fess three 

martlets (2 and l) counterchanged. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 

SIGILL' WAL NORMAV Diam. 1^ in. Melrose Ch. 

A.D. 1250, Laing, i. 646, B.M. 16720. 

2126. NORRIE, James, of Hildey. A chevron between three 

birds. Legend (Goth. I.e.): Sb' faccbt-n0r. Diam. 1-| in. 
Glamis Ch. A.D. 1470, Laing, ii. 786, B.M. 16717. 

2127. Alexander. A shield bearing arms : On a baker's 

peel three manchets. Background hatched. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): & aleiatrtJU norg. Diam. l in. A.D. 1590, 
Laing MS. 100, B.M. 16721. 

2128. NORRIS, Malcolm. Three bars wavy. Legend: s' MAL- 

COLMI NORAIS. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 
1296, Laing, ii. 785. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 269 

2129. OCHILTRIE, Michael, Bishop of Dunblane 1430-1445. 
A shield, with a crosier behind it, bearing arms : On a 
chevron three trefoils slipped. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ 
rotutmm mirfjael' ept fcunblanm'. Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. 
state papers, 4 Sep. 1439, Laing, ii. 1056, B.M. 15030. 

2130. John, in Cammok. A saltire couped with a crescent 

in base. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS OKI . . . . cs. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 21 May 1557. 

2131. OCETERLONY, Christina, wife of George Arrot of that 

Ilk. A lion rampant with a star in dexter chief, all within 
a bordure charged with eight buckles. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : > msttane oudjterlmmg. Diam. 1^ in. Auldbar Ch. 
A.D. 1533, Laing, i. 647, B.M. 16751. 

2132. OGILVIE, Alexander, Sheriff of Angus. Couche. A lion 
rampant crowned. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a lady's 
head affronte with veil behind. Between two sprigs of 
foliage. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & alEianfcr' ogelfogle. Cabled 
borders. Diam. 1 T 2 ^ in. Oliphant of Condie Ch., transumpt 
17 Dec. 1417, Laing, ii. 788, B.M. 16726. Probably same 
seal, but used by Alexander, his grandson, in A.D. 1440 per 
C. R. Sharpe, Laing, i. 653, B.M. 16724. 

2133. Sir Patrick, knight, son of above, Sheriff of Angus 

and Justiciar north of the Forth, died 1435. A lion pas- 
sant guardant crowned, a label of three points in chief. 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

&' spatricit toe qjilug. Diam. 1 T \ in. 

2134. Counterseal. A (wheatsheaf or a lady's head and neck ?) 
not on a shield, between the Gothic letters (g a ?). Octa- 
gonal, f X f in. Impression indistinct. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 
1428, Laing, i. 649, 650, B.M. 16737. 

2135. Alexander, son of above. Couche. A lion rampant 

crowned. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a lady's head 
affronte with veil behind. Between two sprigs of foliage. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' aleianfcr ogelujple. Diam. 1 T 2 7 in. 
Cabled borders. A.D. 1440 per C. K. Sharpe, Laing, i. 653, 
B.M. 16724. This is probably the same seal as No. 2132, 
but used by the grandson. 

2136. Sir Alexander, of Auchterhouse, knight, Sheriff of 

Forfar, same as above. 1st and 4th : A lion passant 
guardant crowned (Ogilvie). 2nd and .3rd : An eagle 
displayed (Ramsay). Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' alexantiri be ogelbie bni toe 



270 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

a[f)tmt]0. Diam. If in. Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1446, Laing, 
i. 655, B.M. 16725. 

2137. OGILVIE, Walter, of Beaufort, brother of above. Couche. 

1st and 4th : A lion passant guardant (crowned ?). 2nd and 
3rd : An eagle displayed (Ramsay). At fess point dividing 
the quarters a star. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and 
wreath, a lady's head affronte attired in a horned head- 
dress. Between two branches of foliage. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.), on an escroll: &' KSSaltnit Offtlut. Diam. 1^. in. 
A.D. 1454 per D. Gregory, Laing, i. 658, B.M. 16741. 

2138. Sir David of that Ilk, knight. A lion passant 

guardant crowned. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.): & fo Ojjgloie. Diam. l in. 

Fotheringham Ch. A.D. 1428, Laing, i. 651, B.M. 16730. 

2139. Sir Walter, knight, Master of the Household. 

Couche. A lion passant guardant crowned. Crest : On a 
helmet (a lady's head ?). Legend : foalteri tlE ogglfci. 
Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 15 Dec. 1430, Laing, ii. 
798. 

2140. Sir Alexander, of Inverquharity. Couche. A lion 

passant guardant crowned. Crest : On a helmet (a lady's 
head ?). Supporters : (Two lions ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S> aUiari&ri 0gtt(ugii). Diam. [1 T \ in.]. Douglas Ch. 20 
Apr. 1439, Douglas Book, ii. 562, fig. 3. 

2141. Andrew, of Inchmartin. Couche. A lion passant 

(guardant ?) crowned within a bordure. Crest : On a 
helmet with capeline and wreath, a lady's head. Sup- 
porters : Two lions sejant guardant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' an&m Otjtlbt. Diam. 1 T \ in. A.D. 1440 per G. Smythe, 
Laing, i. 652, B.M. 16728. 

2142. Andrew, of Inchmartin. Couch6. 1st and 4th : A 

lion rampant (Inchmartin). 2nd and 3rd : A lion passant 
guardant crowned (Ogilvie). Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling, a lady's head affronte attired. The background 
guttee. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' : antiree toe oggloge Be 
fnrfjtnartgne. Diam. 1^ in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 1444, Laing, i. 
654, B.M. 16729. 

2143. John, of Lintrathen. Couche. A lion passant 

guardant crowned. Crest: On a helmet with mantling, 
a lady's head affronte attired in a horned head-dress. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : &' : urfjamug : tie : Ogiluil. 
Diam. 1^ in. Brechin Ch. A.D. 1450, Laing, i. 656, B.M. 
16734. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 271 

2144. OGILVIE, Walter, of Deskford. Couche. 1st and 4th: A 
cross engrailed (Sinclair). 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant 
(Ogilvie). Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
a lady's head affronte attired in a horned head-dress. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : &' fnalteri ctjiltiu fce 
tJeskfottJ. Diam. 1 T \ in. Impression poor. A.D. 1453 per 
G. Smythe, Laing, i. 657, B.M. 16740. 

2145. Thomas, of Clova. Couche. A lion rampant crowned. 

Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a lady's 
head to dexter attired in a tall conical cap with veil from 
top hanging behind. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll: 
S>' tomag 0tjflltog. Diam. l T \in. Laing Ch. 22 Oct. 1470, 
Laing, i. 659, B.M. 16739. 

2146. Isabella, Lady Glamis and Kennedy, daughter of 

Sir Alexander Ogilvie of Auchterhouse, married (1) Patrick 
Lyon, first Lord Glamis, (2) Gilbert, first Lord Kennedy. 
Shield bearing impaled arms : Dexter : A lion rampant 
within a royal tressure (Lyon). Sinister : A lion passant 
(Ogilvie). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : [& isjabelle oggUte tme 
glattt . Diam. 1^ in. There is no enclosing line on 
the dexter side of shield, on the sinister side is a palm- 
branch. Ch. 20 June 1480. Charters of Friars Preachers of 
Ayr, 57, fig. 

2147. Walter, of Boyn. 1st and 4th : A lion passant guar- 

dant crowned. 2nd and 3rd : A cross engrailed (Sinclair). 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j&t imltftt Ogflfoi tie bojm. Diam. 
1^ in. A.D. 1485 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 660, B.M. 16742. 

2148. John, Sheriif-depute of Inverness. A bend sinister, 

in base a lion passant crowned. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 

iafja Diam. 1 in. Cawdor Ch. 22 May 1499, 

Laing, ii. 796, fig., B.M. 16735. 

2149. John. Couche. A lion passant with a heart in base. 

Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a lady's 
head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 3> t'0ftanttis ogelbg. Diam. l^in. 
Lovat Ch. detached seal, Laing, ii. 792, B.M. 16736. 

2150. Patrick, of Killerbreauch. A lion passant. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : patriot Ogiluf. Diam. l in. Lovat Ch. 
30 Apr. 1501, Laing ii. 793, B.M. 16738. 

2151. George, son of Sir Walter Ogilvie of Boyn. 1st 

and 4th : A lion passant guardant crowned. 2nd and 3rd : 
Three crescents (Edmondston). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> 
georgetis ogihmg tie 60gn. Diam. l in. Cawdor Ch. 15 
Oct. 1503, Laing, ii. 795, B.M. 16731. 



272 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2152. OGILVIE, Alexander, of that Ilk. Couche. 1st: A lion 
rampant (Inchmartin ?). 2nd and 3rd : A cross engrailed 
(Sinclair). 4th : A lion passant guardant crowned 
(Ogilvie). Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
a lady's head attired. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Sb - aleiatttiri 
Cgllfog to eotient. Diam. l^in. Ch. A.D. 1506 per Lord 
Lindsay, Laing, ii. 789, B.M. 16727. 

2153. James, third Lord Ogilvie of Airlie, succeeded c. 

1509? date of death uncertain. Couche. A lion passant 
(guardant crowned ?). Crest : On a helmet with mantling, 
a lady's head affronte attired in a horned head-dress with 
veil. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' lacobi tmi Ojjilut to trig. 
Diam. l in. Laing Ch. 2 June 1509, Laing, i. 66 1, B.M. 
16732. 

2154. Sir William, of Strathearn, knight. A lion passant 

guardant crowned. Legend (Caps.) : s WILHELMI OGILVIE. 
Diam. 1 in. Cawdor Ch. 28 Oct. 1512, Laing, ii. 794, B.M. 
16744. 

2155. Alexander, of that Ilk. A lion passant guardant 

crowned. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): [S AleJxANtm ooittnii tie (e0tmn ?). Diam. 1 T 4 ^ 
in. Laing, i. 648, B.M. 16723. In the former the owner 
is described as ' Sheriff of Angus in 1425,' and the seal is 
said to be appended to ' Auldbar Ch. A.D. 1412 ': both state- 
ments must be erroneous, as the seal is evidently of the 
l6th century. Its owner may have been Alexander Ogilvie 
of Deskford and Findlater, who also styled himself f de 
eodem,' and flourished between 1509 and 1550. 

2156. James, Commendator of Dryburgh. Within a Gothic 

niche a figure of the Virgin and Child. Beneath a shield, 
with crosier behind it, bearing arms : 1st and 4th : A lion 
passant guardant. 2nd and 3rd : Three crescents (1 and 
2). Legend (Caps.) : s M IACOBI OGLVBI COMMENDATARII 
MONASTERII DE DRYBURGH. Diam. 2^ in. Record Off. 
16th cent., Laing, ii. 1129, B.M. 15272. 

2157. James, of Cardell. 1st and 4th: A lion passant 

guardant. 2nd and 3rd : A saltire engrailed and couped. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' iacobus Ogglbg. Diam. l in. 
Lovat Ch. 27 Oct. 1538, Laing, ii. 791, B.M. 16733. 

2158. Walter, of Dunlugus. The half-length figure of a 

lady holding in front of her a shield bearing arms : A 
lion statant. Legend (Caps.) : s' VALTERI OGILVI DE DENLVGOVS. 
Diam. 1^ in. Floors. Ch. A.D. 1542, Laing, i. 662, B.M. 
16743. 




No. l!>oti. 

SIR ROBERT MKN/.IES OK THAT II.K, KNKJHT, 
A.I'. 1511. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 273 

2159. OGILVIE, Patrick. A lion passant with a star in sinister 
chief. Legend (Caps.) : s PATRICII OGILDE. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Mar. 1552/3. 

2160. James, of that Ilk or of Findlater. 1st and 4th : 

A lion passant. 2nd and 3rd : A cross engrailed. Above 
the shield a helmet with mantling, but no crest. Legend 
(Caps.) : [s IAC]OBI OGILV[Y DNI DE FI]NLETER. Diam. 
l\l in. Ch. 23 Mar. 1505/6 per Sir Wm. Eraser's Trus- 
tees. 

2161. Janet, relict of Andrew Gardyn, burgess of Dundee, 

and spouse of William ? A lion passant with 

a star in sinister chief. Top and sides of shield filled with 
small leaf-shaped ornament. Legend (Caps.) : s IANAT 
OGILVY. Diam. 1 T %- in. Ch. 25 May 1578 per A. F. 

2162. George, of Dunlugus. 1st and 4th : A lion statant 

guardant crowned. 2nd and 3rd : Three papingos (Hume 
of Fast Castle). Legend (Caps.) : s' GEORGII OGILVY DE DVN- 
LVGVS. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 11 Sep. 1581, Reg. Ho. 
Ch. A.D. 1576, Laing, ii. 790. 

2163. OGLE, Patrick, of Hawtreewood. A bittern passant. 
Legend: s' PATRICI OGIL. Diam. in. Colston Ch. 20 
Jan. 1538/9, Laing, ii. 787. 

2164. OGSTON, Elizabeth, spouse of Adam Hepburn of Craggis, 
died before 1505. See No. 2165. A shield bearing impaled 
arms, viz. : Dexter : On a chevron, between two stars in 
chief and a cinquefoil in base, two lions pulling at a rose 
(Hepburn of Craigie). Sinister : Three mascles on a chief, 
two lions passant (Ogston). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J8 lifj 
dlJEbd) OUgSOtin. Diam. 1^ in. Kintore Ch. A.D. 1503, 
Laing, i. 663, B.M. 16745. 

2165. Janet, of Oraigie, 'daughter and ane of the aires 

of umquhile Walter Ogston of yat ilk, and sister to the 
umquhile Elizabeth Ogston.' Three mascles, on a chief 
two lions passant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iontit Ofigton. 
Diam. 1^ in. Kintore Ch. A.D. 1505, Laing, i. 664, 
B.M. 16746, Laing Ch. 20 Nov. 1506, where she is de- 
signed as of Cragis. 

2166. OLIPHANT, William. Three crescents. Legend (Goth. 

Caps.) : . . . WILLELMI : OLIFAVN . . . Diam. Af in. Reg. 
Ho. state papers, 6 Apr. 1320, Acts Part. Scot. i. 474, fig., 
Laing, i. 665, B.M. 16748. OHphant-s in Scotland, xix. fig. 



274 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2167. OLIPHANT, William, of Kelly. Three crescents within a 
bordure engrailed. Legend : S6 fnilttti ollfant. Diam. 

in. St. Leonard's College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 1449, 
Laing, ii. 800. 

2168. Thomas, bailie of St. Andrews. A fess between 

three crescents. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ji$ tfjotttf ollfant. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 18 June 1492. 

2169. John, second Lord Oliphant, succeeded c. 1498, died 

1516. Couche. Three crescents. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling and wreath, an elephant head. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & tofjatttttg fcni oltpfjant. Diam. if in. 
Record Off., Laing, ii. 799, B.M. 16747. 

2170. ORDE, Master James, of Dumbrek. A demi-otter issuant 

out of water in base wavy. Legend (Caps.) : s ORD 

DE DUBREK. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 31 Mar. 1615. 

2171. ORMISTON, John. A pelican feeding her young in a nest. 
Legend : s IOHIS DE ORMISTON. Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 294, Bain, ii. 

2172. ORR, Hugh. A boar head couped contourne. Legend: 

s HVGONIS D' HVR. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 28 
Aug. 1296. 

2173. OTTER, John. Two chevrons with a quarrel above them. 
Legend : s' IOHANNIS OTYR. Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 197, Bain, ii. 

2174. Gregory. An (otter?) head couped. Legend: s 

GREGORII ODER. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 
1296, detached seal 576, Bain, ii. 

2175. OTTERBURN, John, Official of Lothian, c. 1468-1478. 
Three otter heads couped. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' 
magistrt lofjannfs otterbunt. Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. de- 
tached seal, may have been attached to transumpt 20 
July 1467, Laing, ii. 803, B.M. 16750. 

2176. Master Adam, Provost of Edinburgh, knighted A.D. 

1534. A chevron between three otter heads erased. 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s 
MAGISTRI ADE oxTiRBVRN. Diam. if in. Record Off. Ch. 
4 Sep. 1524, Laing, ii. 801, B.M. 16749, Record Off. Ch. 
12 Dec. 1528, Astle, pi. v. fig. 7. 

2177. Sir Adam, of Reidhall, knight, Advocate of the 

King. A wyvern with wings expanded not on a shield ; 

a crest or badge ? No inscription. Diam. [yf^ in.]. Record 
Off. Ch. 12 May 1534, Astle, pi. v. fig. 9- 



275 

2178. OTTERBURN, Thomas, of Redhall, elder. Parted per 
chevron, the base guttee, a chevron between three otter 
heads couped, on a chief a crescent in dexter and two 
ermine spots ? in centre. Crest : On a helmet with man- 
tling and wreath, an otter head. Legend (Caps.) : s TOME 
OTTIRBVRN. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 9 Mar. 1582/3. 

2179. Sir Thomas, younger, of Redhall. Parted per chev- 
ron, the base guttee, a chevron between three otter heads 
couped, on a chief a crescent in sinister. Flowers at top 
and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s D THOME OTTER- 
BVRNE DE REDHAL. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 13 Nov. 
1609. 

2180. PANTAR, Patrick, Abbot of Cambuskenneth, 1510-1517, 
died 1519, of the family of Pantar of Newmanswalls, near 
Montrose. Under a Gothic canopy the Virgin and Child. 
Beneath a shield bearing arms : On a fess between three 
stars as many roundles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Sb offictt 
patr.it panit abbat to cabugkgnet. Pointed oval, [2 x if in.], 
c. A.D. 1515. Cartulary of Cambuskenneth, 401, fig. 3. 

2181. PARIS, John. The attires of a stag with a star in honour 
point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcfjn of pa ... Diam. 
1 in. Seaforth Ch. A.D. 1505, Laing, ii. 806, B.M. 16755. 

2182. PARK, Finlay, burgess of Irvine. A fess chequy between 

two stag heads cabossed in chief, and [another in base ?] 
between those in chief there is something like an ermine 
spot, and that in base is represented in the woodcut like a 
demi-wolf. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & finlajj park. Diam. 
1 in. Ch. 10 Sep. 1455. Muniments of' Irvine, i. 147, fig. 

2183. Alexander, burgess and Dean of Guild of Edinburgh. 

A fess chequy between three stag heads cabossed. Legend: 
s' ALEXANDRI PARK. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 18 Feb. 
1567/8, Laing, ii. 804. 

2184. PARKLIE, James, Commissary of Linlithgow, and Notary 
Public. Couche. A chevron between three cross crosslets 
fitchee. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a plume of 
feathers issuing from a socket. Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' 
iacobi to patfcle. Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Sep. 1439, 
Laing, ii. 805, fig., B.M. 16754. 

2185. PATE, Alexander, Canon of St. Andrews. A shield bear- 
ing arms : An escarbuncle. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> - alei- 
antorf pate. Diam. l in. University of St. Andrews, Ch. 
A.D. 1528, Laing, ii. 807, B.M. 14976. 



276 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2186. PATERSON, Katherine, spouse of Robert Simson, tailor, 
burgess of Edinburgh. Three pelicans vulning their 
breasts, on a chief three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
featertna pateftson]. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 June 
1556. 

2187. John, Bishop of Galloway, formerly Dean of Edin- 
burgh : Bishop of Galloway 1674, Bishop of Edinburgh 
1679, Archbishop of Glasgow 1687, deprived 1688, died 
1708. A shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing impaled 
arms : Dexter : A full-length figure of St. Ninian holding 
in his right hand a crosier (See of Galloway). Sinister : 
Three pelicans in their piety, on a chief three stars. 
Motto, on an escroll above the mitre : PRO REGE ET GREGE. 
Legend (Caps.) : SIG D IOAN PATERSON EPIS CAND CAS^E. 
Diam. 2 T 7 F in. Copper matrix at Trinity College, Glen- 
almond, Laing, ii. 1096, B.M. 17297, Soc. Antiq. Scot, 
detached seal. 

2188. John, Archbishop of Glasgow, as above. A shield, 

ensigned with a mitre, bearing impaled arms : Dexter : A 
tree on which is perched a bird, and from a branch of which 
a bell is suspended, a fish with a ring in its mouth in base, 
on a chief a demi-figure of St. Kentigern (See of Glasgow). 
Sinister : Three pelicans in their piety, on a chief three 
stars. Motto, above : PRO REGE ET GREGE ; and beneath on 
an escroll : CONSTANT AND TRVE. Legend (Caps.) : SIG 

IOHAN PATERSON ARCHIEPISCOPI GLASGUENSIS 1 687. Diam. 

in. Copper matrix at Trinity College, Glenalmond, 
Laing, ii. 1084. 

2189. John, Archbishop of Glasgow, as above. A shield, 

with crosier and archiepiscopal cross in saltire behind it, 
bearing impaled arms : Dexter : A tree with bird and 
bell, and in base a fish with ring, on a chief a demi-figure 
of St. Kentigern (See of Glasgow). Sinister : Three peli- 
cans in their piety, on a chief three stars. Motto, on an 
escroll beneath : PRO REGE ET GREGE. Small signet, in. 
Steel matrix at Trinity College, Glenalmond, Laing, ii. 
1085. 

2190. PATON, James, Bishop of Dunkeld A.D. 1571-1575. A 
shield bearing between six stars palewise a device, perhaps 
symbolic, of a serpent twined round a cross, or it may be a 
monogram of the name of the bishop. Legend : s' IACOBI 
EPISCOPI DVNKELDEN. Diam. in. Ch. 6 Apr. 1575 per 
C. Logan, Laing, ii. 1025. 

2191. PAXTON, David. An eagle displayed (not on a shield). 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM DAVID DE PAXTONA. Diam. 
l in. Durham Ch. late 12th cent., Laing, ii. 809. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 277 

2192. PAXTON, John, Reston, Berwickshire. A cross between 

four ermine spots. Legend (Goth. I.e.): % iofjanms tit 
paiton. Diam. | in. Durham Ch. 17 Oct. 1426, do. 18 
June 1431, do. 13 Nov. 1430, Laing, ii. 810. 

2193. PEEBLES, John, one of the bailies of Perth. A chevron 
between two mascles in chief arid an (otter ?) head erased 
in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iojjatlfg Peblt'g. Diam. 
in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 20 Aug. 1573. 

2194. PENNYCOOK, John, of that Ilk. A fess between three 
hunting horns stringed. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tcfjanms 
pennicwfe lie 00. Diam. 1^ in. Detached seal per Rev. 
A. T. Grant. 

2194a. Master William, Provost of the Collegiate Church 

of St. Mary of the Fields in Edinburgh, Rector of Penny- 
cuke, and Vicar of Ur. Three hunting horns stringed with 
a cinquefoil in fess point. Legend (Caps.) : s' VALZAIM 
PANECOVK. Diam. l in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 25 July 1563, 
Laing, i. 667, B.M. 16753. 

2195. PINCHES, Matthew, burgess of Aberdeen, and brother of 
the Carmelites. A crescent, on a chief a star of six points 
and a cross pattee. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' MATTHEVS 
PINCHES. Diam. 1 in. Marischal College, Aberdeen, Ch. 
8 May 1405, Laing, ii. 814, B.M. 16756. 

2196. PITCAIRN, Robert, Commendator of Dunfermline, Arch- 
deacon of St. Andrews, etc., died 1584. An ornamental 
shield bearing arms: 1st and 4th: A mascle (Pitcairn). 
2nd and 3rd : An eagle displayed (Ramsay). Legend 

(Caps.) : s' ROBERTI PITCARNE COMEDATARII DE DVMFERM- 

LING. Diam. 1| in. Elgin Ch. 22 Nov. 1578, Laing, ii. 
815, pi. vii., fig. 9, B.M. 15283, Ch. 27 Feb. 1573/4 per 
A. F. 

2197. PLEMINGr, John. A bend with a star of six points in 

sinister chief. Two wyverns at sides and foliage at top of 
shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS FLEMING. Diam. 
|| in. Melrose Ch. 13th cent., Laing ii. 81 6, B.M. 9829, 
16197/8. 

2198. POLLOK, John. A saltire between a (lion dormant?) in 
chief and three hunting horns stringed in flanks and base. 
Legend: JSigilluttt lafjanntB pollofe. Diam. in. St. Sal- 
vator's College, St. Andrews, Ch. 21 Apr. 1453, Laing, ii. 
817. 



278 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2199. POMPHREY or PUMFRAY, John, of Hinchelwood. Two 

boar heads erased in chief and a crescent in base with a 
star at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 8> iofjanmg poumfta. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 Feb. 1504/5. 

2200. PRATT, Sir John, Chaplain of the Altar of the Holy Cross 
in St. Nicholas Church, Aberdeen. A fess between three 
birds contourne. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tmi iofjannig 
prat. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1503, Huttoii Collection, Laing, ii. 
818, B.M. 16757. 

2201. PRENDERGAST, Sir Henry, knight, son of Adam de 
Prendergast. Ermine, three bars and a canton charged 
with a crescent. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' HENRICI DE 
PRENDIRGEST. Diam. 1^ in. Durham Ch. no date, do. 23 
Feb. 1275/6, Laing, ii. 822. 

2202. Sir Henry, knight. A bend cotissed. Shield within 

a quatrefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' HENRICI DE PREDIR- 
GEST. Diam. i| in. Durham Ch. 8 Mar. 1325/6, do. A.D. 
1324, Laing, ii. 823. 

2203. PRESTON, John. A fleur de lis in chief and a boar head 
couped in base. Legend : s IOHANNIS DE PRESTVN. Diam. 

in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 
559, Bain, ii. 

2204. Thomas. Couche. Three unicorn heads couped. 

Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a unicorn head. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : %' tame tie prestan. Diam. 
l in. Morton Ch. 10 Sep. 1456, Laing, i. 672, B.M. 
16760. 

2205. William, burgess of Ayr. Three unicorn heads 

couped. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & - fojtletmf pregton. Diam. 
[1 Jj in.]. Ch. 7 Dec. 1491. Charters of Friars Preachers 
of Ayr, 66, fig. 

2206. Simon, of that Ilk. Couche. Three unicorn heads 

couped. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and coronet, 
a unicorn head. Supporters: Two lions rampant coue. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ggtnontg prestoun foe eotif. Diam. 
1A- in. Dalhousie Ch. A.D. 1513, Laing, i. 673, B.M. 
1O758, detached seal per Sir Wm. Fraser's Trustees. 

2207. PRESTON, Simon, Provost of Edinburgh. Three unicorn 

heads couped with a trefoil slipped at fess point. legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : Simon preston. Diam. if in. Edinb. Ch. 
6 Sep. 1532, Laing, ii. 825, fig., B.M. 16759, Soc. Antiq. 
Scot. Ch. 3 Aug. 1537. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 279 

2208. PRESTON, Master John, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. 

Three unicorn heads (couped ?) within a bordure engrailed. 
Legend (Caps.): s M IOHANNIS PRESTOWN. Diam. in. 
Laing Ch. 31 Jan. 1549/50. 

2209. - Master John, as above. Three unicorn heads couped 
with a star at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.): Sf> tnagtl tohan- 
[nt'0 prestjoun. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 13 Mar. 1553/4. 

2210. - Master John, as above. Three unicorn heads couped 
with a star at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 23 Feb. 1556/7. 



2211. - Master John, of Fentonbarns. Three unicorn heads 

couped. Legend (Caps.) : s M IOHANNIS PRESTOVN D F B. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 15 May 1598. 

2212. PRIMROSE, James. Three stars, on a chief as many 
cinquefoils (primroses). Legend (Caps.) : s' IACOBI PRIMROS. 
Diam. l in. Detached seal per C. Innes, Laing, i. 675, 
B.M. 16762. 

2213. - Master James, of Burnbrae. On a chevron, between 
three cinquefoils (primroses), as many stars, with a crescent 
in chief. Legend (Caps.) : s M IACOBI PRVMROIS. Diam. 
1 T S T in. Ch. 20 May 1613 per C. Baxter, Laing, i. 674, 
B.M. 16761. 

2214. PRINGLE, David (Haddingtonshire). On a bend engrailed 
three escallops. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DAVID DE HOP- 
P[RING]ILLE. Diam. l in. Tweeddale Ch. 20 Mar. 1445/6, 
Laing, i. 1239, B.M. 16392. 

2215. - Archibald. On a bend three escallops. legend 
(Goth. I.e.): ardjibaM te ^ritujtll. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 30 Apr. 1461, two of same date. 

2216. - James. On a bend three escallops with a stag head 

couped in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iarobi 
f)0pptm<jill. Diam. 1 T 5 7 in. Lothian Ch. 16 May 1530. 

2217. - John, of Smailholm. On a bend engrailed three 

escallops. Legend (Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS HOPPRINGIL DE SMAL- 
HAME. Diam. l\ in. Ch. 3 May 1537 per Alex. Pringle 
of Whytbank, Laing, ii. 827, fig., B.M. 16393. 

2218. - James. On a bend three escallops. Legend: s' 
IACOBI HOPPRINGELL. Diam. in. Ch. 11 Dec. 1549 per 
Principal Campbell of Aberdeen, Laing, ii. 826. 



280 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2219. PRINGLE, Archibald, in Plenploth. On a bend sinister 
three escallops with a star in sinister base (probably reversed 
in cutting). Legend (Caps.) : s ARCHIBALDI HOPPRINGIL. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 4- Apr. 1565. 

2220. Marion, wife of Walter Riddel of Riddel. On a 

bend sinister three escallops (probably reversed in cutting). 
Legend (Caps.) : s MARION HOPPRINGILL. Diana. If in. 
Dalhousie Ch. 6 Feb. 1566/7, Laing, i. 676, B.M. 16394. 

2221. PEOFEIT, Mariota, of Gothines. A bend sinister between 
two stars (probably reversed in cutting). Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : J3 mariota ptfct. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1454, Laing MS. 
112, B.M. 16763. 

2222. PROVAND, Master John, Provost of (the Collegiate Church 

of) Abernethie. On a chevron a decrescent and a star, in 
base a lily slipped and leaved. Legend (Caps.) : s' M 10 
PROVAND PR^EPOSITI DE ABiRNETHiE. Diam. I ^ in. Balna- 
moon Ch. A.D. 1593, Laing, i. 677, B.M. 16764. 

2223. PURVES, Thomas, of Handwood. On a bend three 
cinquefoils with a star in sinister chief. Foliage at top 
and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s THOME 
PVRVAS. Diam. i in. Durham Ch. 24 Feb. 1410/11, 
Laing, ii. 828. 

2224. George, one of the bailies of the Canongate. On a 

chevron, between three mascles, as many cinquefoils. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): & gfotjDftt -pobr&rs. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 5 Apr. 1 547, two of same date. 

2225. Thomas, son and heir of Alexander Purves, watch- 
maker and burgess of Edinburgh. On a fess, between 
three mascles, as many cinquefoils. Legend (Caps.) : s 
THOME PVRVES. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 5 Nov. 1587. 

2226. QUINCY, Roger de, Earl of Winchester (1220-1264). He 

was Constable of Scotland and Lord of Galloway, having 
married Helen, eldest daughter and one of the co-heirs of 
Alan, Lord of Galloway. A knight in chain armour with 
surcoat and cylindrical helmet, a sword in right hand and 
a shield on left arm, bearing arms : Mascaly, or eight 
mascles (3, 3, and 2). Horse with caparisons also bearing 
mascles, a wyvern between its legs. Legend (Goth. Caps.): 
SIGILL : ROGERI : DE : QVINCI : COMITIS : WINCESTRIE : Diam. 
[3 T Vin.]. 

2227. Counterseal. A knight on foot, facing dexter, in chain 
armour with surcoat and cylindrical helmet latticed in 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 281 

front, thereon a wyvern for crest, a sword in left hand and 
a shield on right arm charged with mascles, combatting a 
lion* on dexter. Between them in base a rose of six petals. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILL : ROGERI : DE QVINCI : CONSTABV- 
LARII : SCOCIE. Diam, [3^ in.l Duchy Office Ch. A.D. 
1273, Astle, pi. iii. fig. 3, Holyrood Charters, pi. i. 
See also Button's Sigilla, 174, A.D. 1297, probably from 
an imperfect sketch of the counterseal. 

2228. QUINCY, Robert de. Seven mascles (3, 3, and 1). Legend 

(Goth. Caps.) : [- SE]CRETVM ROBERTI D[E ]. Diam. 

IY^ in. Hutton cast, marked 'Holyrood Ch. A.D. 1322 
Panmure papers,' Laing, ii. 830, fig., B.M. 16765. See also 
Hutton's Sigilla, 176, probably an imperfect sketch of this 
seal. 

2229. BAIT, Sir Gervase, knight. A cross engrailed. Legend 

(Goth. Caps.) : s' G'VASII DE RAHT MILIT'. Diam. f in. 
Record Off. c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 32, Bain, ii. pi. ii. 
fig. 12, Laing, i. 683, B.M. 16766/7. 

2230. Robert, son of David Rait of Drumnagair, Kincar- 

dineshire. A cross engrailed with a star in sinister chief. 
Legend (Caps.) : s ROBART RAYT. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 4 Jan. 1541/2. 

2231. Master David. A cross invecked. Initials at top 

and sides of shield, D M E . Oval, ^ X f- in. Crawford and 
Balcarres Ch. 29 Sep. 1591, Laing, ii. 831, B.M. 16768. 

2232. RAMSAY, William. An eagle displayed. Legend: s 

WILL'I DE RAMESEYE. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage 
c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 418, Bain, ii. 

2233. Sir Patrick, of Dalhousie, knight. An eagle dis- 
played. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s' PATRICII DE RAMSAY. 
Diam. f in. 13th cent., Laing MS. 652, B.M. 16774. 

2234. Marie, second wife of Sir David de Brechin. Three 

shields, with their bases to centre within a cusped trefoil, 
bearing arms: Upper shield: An eagle displayed (Ramsay). 
Sinister shield : Three garbs (Gumming). Dexter shield : 
Three piles in point (Brechin). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s MARIE DE RAMS. Diam. |- in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 
6 Apr. 1320, seal used by 'dauid de Brechyn,' and his 
name on tag. Acts Parl. Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, i. 132, 
B.M. 15850. 

2235. William. An eagle displayed. Shield within 

tracery. Legend : SIGILLVM WILLELMI DE RAMES . . . Diam. 

in. Record Off. Ch. 26 Sep. 1357. 



282 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2236. RAMSAY, William, of Colluthie, Earl of Fife in right of his 
wife Isabella, only daughter of Duncan, eighth and last Earl 
of Fife. He died c. 1360. An eagle displayed debruised by 
a ribbon engrailed. Flowers at top and sides of shield. 
The outer rim of the seal is decorated on the inside with 
minute saltires. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' \VILELMI DE 
RAMESA[Y CO]MITIS DE FYFE. Diam. 1^- in. Ch. no date, 
per J. H. Stevenson, advocate, Laing, i. 684, B.M. 16775. 

2237. Andrew. Couche. An eagle displayed surmounted 

of a bend. Crest : (On a helmet, etc. ?) an eagle head and 
wings. Between two wavy sprigs of foliage. Shield 
within a carved panel with open tracery at sides. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.): ttotee toe .... ag. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 

1389, Laing MS. 431, B.M. 16771. 

2238. Alexander. Couche. An eagle displayed. Crest : 

On a helmet with capeline and wreath, a unicorn head. 
Supporters : Two griffins. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' alEianori 
: ramgag. Diam. 1 T 2 F in. Hutton cast, marked f Ch. 10 
June 1401, Panmure papers,' Laing, ii. 833, pi. vii. fig. 10, 
B.M. 16769. 

2239. Alexander. An eagle displayed. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 

&' aleinoti .... tamgag. Diam. l in. A.D. 1455, Laing 
MS. 113, B.M. 16770. 

2240. John, of Dounfield. A (fess?) surmounted of an 

eagle displayed. Background hatched, only a fragment 

remains. Legend ? Diam. in. Laing 

Ch. 20 Jan. 1510/11. 

2241. Elizabeth, of Colluthie. An eagle displayed. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.): & eltjabtt|f ram[gag] tic cullut[ftg]. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 7 Apr. 1552. 

2242. Catherine, daughter to William Ramsay of Brak- 

raonth. An eagle displayed contourne. Initials at side, 
K. R. Diam. T \ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 7 Apr. 1555. 

2243. Alexander. An eagle displayed. Legend : s' ALEX- 

ANDRI RAMSAY. Diam. in. Ch. A.n. 1593 per J. C. 
Roger, Laing, ii. 832. 

2244. William, the younger, son of William Ramsay, 

burgess of Edinburgh. An eagle displayed. Legend 
(Caps.) : s VILIELMI RAMSAY. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
24 Sep. 1595. 

2245. James. An eagle displayed with two heads a star 

between them. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 8> iacobt ramsag. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 283 

Diam. l in. Detached seal per C. K. Sharpe, Laing, 
i. 687, B.M. 16773. 

2246. RAMSAY, Master George, Dean of Restalrig. A shield 
bearing arms : An eagle displayed. Legend (Caps.) : s' M' 
OEORGI RAMSAY. Diam. If in. c. A.D. 1600 per W. E. 
Ayton, Laing, i. 685, B.M. 15427. 

2247. Elizabeth. An eagle displayed. legend (Caps.) : 

s ELIZABEHT RAMSAY. Diam. \~% in. Balnamoon Ch. 
A.D. 1603, Laing, i. 686, B.M. 16772. 

2248. James, Bishop of Dunblane, appointed 1673, trans- 
lated to Ross 1684, deprived 1688, died 1696. A shield, 
ensigned with a mitre and encircled by two serpents with 
their heads meeting in chief and their tails crossing in base, 
bearing arms : An eagle displayed. Legend (Caps.) : SIG 
IACOB EPIS DUMBLANNEN AC PECAN SACEL REOii. Orna- 
mental border outside legend. Diam. 2| in. Detached 
seal Reg. Ho., Laing, i. 929, B.M. 15034. 

2249. James, Bishop of Ross, same as above. A shield 

bearing arms : 1st and 4th : St. Peter (See of Ross). 2nd 
and 3rd : An eagle displayed (Ramsay). Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling and wreath, a mitre. Legend 
(Caps.) : SIGILLVM IACOBI EPISCOPI ROSSENSIS A D 1684. 
Oval, 2y\x lif in. From matrix B.M. 15099- 

2250. RANDOLPH, Thomas [of Stranith], executor of Devor- 
guil, widow of John Baliol, died c. 1294. Three lozenges 
(or cushions lozengeways). Shield within trefoil with 
annulets in spandrils. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
THOME RANDOLPH. Diam. [ly 1 ^ in.]. Durham Ch. A.D. 1292, 
only a fragment showing shield and top of seal. Record 
Off. Ch. 2 Jan. 1292/3, Astle, pi. iii. fig. 20. 

2251. Thomas, son of above, created Earl of Moray c. 1314, 

died 20 July 1332. Three cushions lozengeways within 
a royal tressure. The shield is within a richly carved 
double-pointed quatrefoil panel with a lion rampant in 
each of the four principal spaces. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
SIGILLVM THOME RANVLPHi. Diam. ly 3 ^ in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 
1314, Laing, i. 690, fig., B.M. 16777/8. 

2252. Thomas, first Earl of Moray, as above. On horse- 
back to sinister with sword and shield bearing arms, which 
are repeated on the caparisons of his horse, viz. : Three 
cushions lozengeways within a royal tressure. Crest : On 
his helmet a wyvern. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s' THOME 
RANVLPHI .... COMITIS MORAUiE. Diam. [3 in.]. 



284 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2253. Counterseal. A shield bearing arms : Three cushions 
lozengeways within a royal tressure. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : SIGILLUM THOME COMITIS MORAUIE. Diam. [Jf in.]. 
Laing, ii. 835, 836, Mutton's Sigilla, 122 (A.D. 1328 ?), from 
unreliable sketches. 

2254. RANDOLPH, John, third Earl of Moray, son of above, 
succeeded his brother on 12 Aug. 1332, slain at battle of 
Durham in 1346, when earldom became extinct. On horse- 
back to sinister with sword and shield bearing arms, which 
are repeated on the caparisons of his horse, viz. : Three 
cushions lozengeways within a royal tressure. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : SIG[ILLVM IOHANNIS COMITIS] MORAV[IE DNI] 
VA[LIS] ANNAND[IE]. Diam. [l- r \ in.]. 

2255. Counterseal. A shield bearing arms : Three cushions 
lozengeways within a royal tressure. Above the shield 
three stars, and at sides foliage or ornament. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.): SIGILLVM COMITIS MORAVIE. Diam. [l in.]. 
Laing, ii. 318, 319, Mutton's Sigilla, 107, from unreliable 
sketches. 

2256. John, third Earl of Moray, as above. Three cushions 

(lozengeways?) within a royal tressure. See seal of his 
widow, Euphemia Ross, 2330. 

2257. Agnes, elder daughter of Thomas Randolph, first Earl 

of Moray, second wife of Patrick Dunbar, ninth Earl of 
March, and Earl of Moray in her right. Four shields 
arranged crossways with a coronet, and a cinquefoil or rose 
beneath it, between each shield. First shield, in chief: A 
lion rampant within a royal tressure (Scotland). Second 
shield, to sinister : Three cushions lozengeways within a royal 
tressure (Randolph). Third shield, in base : A lion rampant 
within a bordure charged with eight roses (Dunbar). 
Fourth shield, to dexter: As the third. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : [s' A]GNETIS COITISSE MAR[CHI]E ET MOR[AVIE]. 
Diam. 1 ( 2 F in. Durham Ch. 24 May 1367, two of same 
date, Laing, ii. 837, B.M. 16600. 

2258. Isabella, younger sister of above, spouse to Sir 

Patrick Dunbar, son of Alexander, third son of Patrick, 
seventh Earl of Dunbar, mother of George, tenth Earl of 
Dunbar. A shield bearing impaled arms : Dexter : A lion 
rampant within a royal tressure (Dunbar). Sinister : Three 
square cushions within a royal tressure (Randolph). 
The whole enclosed within a shield-shaped panel, orna- 
mented with tracery. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM 
ISABELLE DE DVNBAR. Diam. l y 2 ^ in. This seal is the 
earliest known instance of impaled arms, and the tressure 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 285 

round each coat is complete. See Soc. Antiq. Scot. Proceed. 
at Duffus House, xxii. 189. Ch. 2 Jan. 1351/2. 

2259. RAPERLAW, Andrew, burgess of Ayr. A stag head 
couped contourne. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ anfcree taper= 
lafa. Diam. 1 T 3 ^ in. Ch. 13 Apr. 1491. Charters of 
Friars Preachers of Ayr, 63, fig. 

2260. RATTRAY, Silvester, of that Ilk. Six cross crosslets fitchee 

(3, 2, and 1). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' atuKStti tJ rattr[ag]. 
Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 26 Mar. 1465 per R. Almack, Laing, ii. 
840, B.M. 16780. 

2261. John, bailie of Aberdeen. A fess between three 

cross crosslets fitchee in chief and an ermine spot in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): > ioftanmg ratre. Diam. f in. 
Laing Ch. 13 July 1504, Laing, ii. 839, B.M. 16779. 

2262. Alexander. On a chevron, between three roses, 

another of the same flanked by two stars. Legend: s' 
ALEXANDRI RATRAY. Diam. in. Musselburgh Ch. 17 
Apr. 1628, Laing, ii. 838. 

2263. REDHEUOH, James, of Cultibraggan. A pelican in her 

piety contourne. Above the shield the letter S reversed. 
Legend (Caps.) : IACOBI REIDHEVOH DE CVLTBRAGA. Diam. 
lin. A.D. 1599, Laing MS. 6l, B.M. 16782. 

2264. REDPATH, James, burgess of Kirkwall. Three boar heads 
erased with a cross pattee in chief. Legend (Caps.) : s 
IAC[OBI REI]DPETH. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Orkney and 
Shetland papers, 9 Feb. 1 563/4. 

2265. REID, Robert, son of John Reid of Aikenhead, appointed 

Abbot of Kinlos in 1528, and of Beauly in 1530, Bishop of 
Orkney in 1540, died at Dieppe 14 Sep. 1558, probably 
from poison. A figure of the Virgin and Child. Beneath 
a shield, with crosier behind it, bearing arms: A stag 
head erased. Legend (Goth. I.e.): Sfigtllu Eobertt abbattg 
ittonasterf f tic fefnlos. Pointed oval, 2| x 1 ^ in. Detached 
seal per C. Innes, Laing, i. 1068, B.M. 15364/5. 

2266. Robert, Bishop of Orkney, same as above. Within 

a Gothic niche a figure of the Virgin and Child. Beneath 
a shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : A stag head 
erased. Legend (Antique Caps.) : s ROBERTI ORCHADEN 
EPI . ET DE KINLOS ABBATis. Pointed oval, 2 T 2 ^ X 1 T *V in. 
Laing Ch. 20 Feb. 1539/40, Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached 
seal, two impressions, Laing, i. 937, pi. xxvii. fig. 5, B.M. 
15084. 



286 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2267. REID, Robert, Bishop of Orkney, as above. Within a Gothic 
niche a figure of the Virgin and Child. Beneath a shield, 
ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : A stag head erased. 
Legend (Caps.) : s ROBERTI ORCHADEN EPI AC ABBATIS - 
A KYNLOS. Pointed oval, 2 r \XlyV i n - Similar to No. 
2266, but from a different matrix and of inferior work. 
Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal, two impressions, Laing MS. 
445, B.M. 15085. 

2268. Robert, Bishop of Orkney, as above. A figure of 

the Virgin and Child between two branches. Beneath a 
shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : A stag head 
couped. Legend (Caps.) : s ROBARTI ORCHADEN EPI AC 
ABB .... KINLO. Pointed oval, 2 T \X lyf in. Soc. Antiq. 
Scot, detached seal. 

2269. Walter, Abbot of Kinlos. Within a canopied niche 

a figure of the Virgin and Child. Beneath a shield bear- 
ing arms : A stag head erased. Legend (Caps.) : s GAL- 
TERI ABBATIS A KINLOS. Pointed oval, 2^xlf in. A.D. 
1571, Laing MS. 208, B.M. 15366. 

2270. RENTON, John. A chevron between two round buckles 

in chief and (another in base ?). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s 
IOHANNIS DE RAINTOWN. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 12 May 
1429, Laing, ii. 841. Raines's North Durham, App. 110. 

2271. John. A lion rampant (on his shoulder a buckle ?). 

Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' lofjanniS foe rentoun. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 14 June 
1431, do. A.D. 1430, Laing, ii. 842. 

2272. David, of Bille. A lion rampant within a royal 

tressure, the fleurs de lis all to the outside. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : j$ tJauttJ ranton. Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 4 May 
1464. 

2273. David. A lion rampant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & - 

tJatifO tentoiine. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. detached seal. 

2274. RERIK, Gilbert, Archdeacon of Glasgow. A shield, sup- 
ported by an angel with expanded wings, and with seven 
small stars at the sides, bearing arms : Three lion heads 
erased. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s GILBERTI DE RERIK ARCHI- 
DIACONI GLASGVEN. Diam. if in. Detached seal c. A.D. 
1476 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 692, B.M. 15169. 

2275. RHIND, James, of Broxmouth. On a bend three escallops. 
An angel with wings expanded supports the shield. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &' tacobt riEttte. Diam. in. A.D. 1478 per 
G. Smythe, Laing, i. 691, B.M. 16785. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 287 

2276. EHIND, Alexander. Ermine, a cross engrailed with a star 

in sinister chief. Legend : &' atmntm rinlf. Diam. in. 
Edinb. Ch. 20 Aug. 1512, Laing, ii. 846. 

2277. William, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. Ermine, 

on a cross a cross crosslet fitchee, on a dexter canton two 
stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' fotllehnt ritto. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 11 May 1540. 

2278. RICHARDSON, Sir William, vicar of Langton. On a 
chevron two stars. Legend (Caps.) : s D VILELMI RECH- 
ARTSOVN. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 30 Oct. 1539, two of 
same date. 

2279. Master Robert, Commendator of St. Mary's Isle. A 

saltire between a boar head erased in chief and a lymphad 
in base. Legend : s M ROBERTI RICHARTSOVN. Diam. in. 
Musselburgh Ch. 26 Mar. 1556, Laing, ii. 844. 

2280. Alison, daughter of the late Stephen Richardson 

in Jedburgh, heiress of the late venerable Mr. Robert 
Richardson, Commendator of St. Mary's Isle, alias Trail, 
wife of Thomas Johnston. A saltire between a boar head 
erased in chief and a lymphad in base. Legend, broken 
away. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 10 Feb. 1578/9. 

2281. James, of Smeaton. A saltire between a boar head 

erased in chief and a lymphad in base. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & tacoit rfd)arts0im, Diam. in. Laing Ch. 22 
Jan. 1579/80. 

2282. David, Newbattle. A saltire between a star in chief 

and a lymphad in base. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDIS RECHERTSOVN. Diam. If 
in. A.D. 1588, Laing MS. 650, B.M. 16781. 

2283. Sir James, of Smeaton. A saltire between a bull 

head erased in chief and a crescent in base. Legend: 
s' IACOBI RICHARDSONE DE SMET. Diam. in. Musselburgh 
Ch. A.D. 1627, Laing, ii. 845. 

2284. RIDDEL, Hu v .. A cross (or pile?), a chief. Legend: s 

HVGONIS RYEDEL ? Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 28 
Aug. 1296. 

2285. Walter, of Riddel. A chevron between three ears 

of rye. Legend (Caps.): s' VALTERI RIDDEL. Diam. 1^ in. 
Dalhousie Ch. A.D. 1566, Laing, i. 696, B.M. 16784. 

2286. RIG-, James, of Carbery. A saltire, between a star in chief 
and a crescent in base, surmounted of a roundle at the fess 



288 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

point. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI R . . Diam. in. Laing 
Ch. 22 June 1598. 

2287. ROBERTON, John, 'second son to John Robesone in 
Prestonpans.' 1st and 4th: A helmet. 2nd and 3rd: A 
cross crosslet fitchee. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS ROBERT- 
SON. Diam. in. Laing Ch. of Nov. 1570. 

2288. [ROBERTSON], Robert, son of Duncan of Strowan. 
Couche. A fess charged with three wolf heads erased, 
within a bordure engrailed. Crest : On a helmet with 
wreath, a wolf statant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : >' Tobfttt 
fiUt tmncani. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1438, Laing MS. 266, B.M. 
16788. 

2289. John, burgess of Inverness. A chevron between 

three [wolf?] heads erased. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Ornamental Caps.) : s IOHANNIS ROBART- 
SON. Diam. 1 T 7 ^ in. Mackintosh Ch. 31 July 1582. 

2290. Master John, treasurer of Ross. A chevron between 

three wolf heads erased. Legend (Caps.) : s M IOHANNIS 
ROBARTSON. Diam. l in. Crawford and Balcarres Ch. 
A.D. 1589, Laing, ii. 847, B.M. 15103. 

2291. Andrew. Three wolf heads erased. Above the 

shield the initials A. R. with a star between them, at sides 
two palm-branches, and beneath a man in chains fessways. 
Oval signet, T$X T \ in. A.D. 1717, Laing MS. 268, B.M. 
16786. 

2292. Alexander, of Strowan, the poet. Three wolf heads. 

Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a cubit arm 
erect holding a regal crown. Motto (Caps.), above crest : 
VIRTUTIS GLORIA MERGES. Below the shield a man in 
chains fessways. Oval signet, -g-X-f in. A.D. 1744, Laing 
MS. 267, B.M. 16787. 

2293. Patrick (in Musselburgh). A saltire. Legend (Caps.) : 

s PATRICII ROBESOVNE. Diam. 1 T 6 in. Ch. 6 Mar. 1613 per 
Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees. The charter is by Robert 
Druipis, burgess of Musselburgh, and no reason is stated 
why this seal is appended. 

2294. ROGER, William, one of the household of James III., a 
prominent musician. Couche. A stag head erased with 
a star in front of its mouth. Crest : On a helmet, (a stag 
head ?). Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): &' foilflmt .... Diam. l in. A.D. 1478 
per J. C. Roger, Laing, ii. 849, B.M. 16789- 




No. 2057. 

JOHANNA MORAY, COUNTESS OF DOUGLAS, 
A.D. 1401. 



2295. ROQ-EE, William, as above. Couche. A stag head erased 

with a star in front of its mouth. Crest : On a helmet with 
wreath, a stag head erased pierced through the neck with 
an arrow, point to dexter. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : ..... 
.... ROGER. Diam. l in. Ch. A.D. 1479 per J. C. Roger, 
Laing, ii. 850, B.M. 16790. 

2296. - Sir William, knight, son of above. A stag head erased 

with a star in front of its mouth. Legend (Caps.) : s' - 
w ..... ROGER MIL. Diam. l in. Ch. A.D. 1533 per 
J. C. Roger, Laing, ii. 851, B.M. 16791. 

2297. HOLLAND, William, one of the bailies of Aberdeen. A 

fess chequy (of two tracts) with a cross crosslet fitchee in 
base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : >' inlfttltm rollantJ. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 3 June 1529. 

2298. ROLLOK, John. A chevron (between three boar heads ?). 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) :.. toft ... rollocit. Diam. 1 T 3 ^ in. Soc. 
Antiq. Scot, detached seal. 

2299. - Master David, of Kincledye. On a chevron, between 

three boar heads erased, a star. Legend ( ) : & 

tolldk. Diam. in. Dupplin. Ch. 13 Apr. 1561. 



2300. - Thomas, in Easter Craigtoun. A chevron between 

three boar heads erased. Legend (Caps.) : s MAGISTRI THOME 
ROLLOK. Diam. 1^ in. Dupplin Ch. 27 Dec. 1587. 

2301. - Master Hercules, burgess of Dundee, Master of the 

High School of Edinburgh A.D. 1584, died 1599. A 
chevron between three boar heads erased. Legend (Caps.): 
s' M HERCVLL ROLLOK. Diam. l in. Very rudely executed. 
Ch. 13 Nov. 1593 per J. C. Roger, Laing, ii. 852, B.M. 
16792. 

2302. - Peter, Bishop of Dunkeld 1585-1606. The figure of 

a bishop. Beneath a shield bearing arms : On a chevron 
between three boar heads erased (a heart?). Motto, on 
an escroll below the shield : ....... ? Legend (Caps.) : 

SIGILVM PETER ROLLOCI EPISCOPI DVNKELDENSI. Pointed 

oval, 2f x If in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Jan. 1600, Crawford and 
Balcarres Ch. A.D. 1600, Laing, ii. 1026, B.M. 15050. 

2303. - Charles, merchant, burgess of Perth. A chevron be- 

tween three boar heads couped. Initials above shield, 
CR. Oval, in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 17 Dec. 1631. 

2304. ROMANNO, Janet, of that Ilk. Three (boar?) heads 
erased. Legend (Goth. I.e.): j& : fonet : romanog : of : gat : 
ilk. Diam. l in. Blackbarony Ch. A.D. 1515, Laing, ii. 
853, B.M. 16793. 



2305. ROMANNO, Joneta, of that Ilk, wife of William Murray. 

Three (talbot?) heads erased. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & 
iatteta tatnanrias. Diam. in. Elibank Ch. 18 Nov. 1532 
per John Macgregor, W.S. 

2306. BOSS, Robert de, of Wark. Three water budgets. See 

seal of his wife, Lady Margaret Bruce, No. 267. 

2307. William, the Competitor. Three water budgets. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' WILLELMI DE ROS. Diam. yf in. 
Record Off. Ch. 5 June 1291, two of same date, Laing, i. 
700, B.M. 16807/8, Record Off. Ch. 2 June 1291, Astle, 
pi. iii. fig. 12. 

2308. Godfrey. Three water budgets. Legend (Goth. 

Caps.) : s' GODFRAY DE ROS. Diam. ^ in. Silver matrix of 
13th cent, in Mus. Soc. Antiq. Scot., Laing Collection, 
Extra Series, xii., B.M. 16795. 

2309. Andrew, son to Godfrey of Ross, of the county of 

Ayr. A saltire and chief, the latter charged with three 
water budgets. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ANDREE DE ROS. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal. 

2310. Robert. A water budget. Legend ( ): 

s ROBERTI DE Rois. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage 
c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 305, Bain, ii. 

2311. Muriel, daughter of Andrew de Doun, and widow of 

Sir William Ross of Kilravock, knight. A water budget 
with three stars in chief. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' MVRIELLE 
DE ROS. Diam. ^ in. Kilravock Ch. c. A.D. 1328, Laing, 
i. 701, B.M. 16802. Family of Rose of Kilravock, 119, fig. 

2312. Sir Thomas, of Kendale. Couche. Three water 

budgets. Crest : On a helmet, a plume of feathers. 
Legend : THOMAE DE ROS. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 
22 May 1365. 

2313. Hugh. A fess chequy between two water budgets 

in chief and a rose in base. Shield within a carved and 
pointed quatrefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM HVGONIS 
ROSS. Diam. 1 in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 1381, Laing, i. 702, 
B.M. 16797. 

2314. Robert, of Craigie. A fess chequy between three 

water budgets. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROBERTVS ROSE. 
Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 7 Feb. 1423/4, two of same date, 
Laing, ii. 858. 

2315. John, of Auchlossin. Two water budgets in chief. 

Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 291 

<& ioh' le ross tie acfjlossin. Diam. l in. Cawdor Ch AD 
1457, Laing, ii. 856, fig., B.M. 16800. 

2316. ROSS, John, of Montgrenane, Ayrshire. A fess between 
three water budgets. Legend (Goth. I.e.): &i'gilhun 
iofjannisfcc rm Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 Sep. 1477. 

2317. Hugh, of Kilravock. Three water budgets with a 

boar head couped at fess point. Above the shield a branch 
of foliage. Legend (Goth. I.e.): * & ftugonfe tog fcarontg. 
Diam. 1 in. Kilravock Ch. 6 Jan. 1493/4, do. 12 Mar. 
1498/9, Laing, i. 703, B.M. 16798. Family of Rose of 
Kilravock, 142, fig., and 167, fig. 

2318. W , of Holm. A fess between three water 

budgets. Legend: Diam. 1^ in. A 

doubtful seal. A.D. 1524, Laing MS. 506, B.M. 16803. 

2319. Hugh, of Kilravock. Three water budgets. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : 8> r0t8. Diam. [about 1 T \ in.]. 

Kilravock Ch. 22 Oct. 1527. Family of Rose of Kilravock, 
200, fig. 

2320. John, burgess of Linlithgow. On a chevron, be- 
tween three water budgets, a rose, a crescent in chief. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): & ioftanm'0 T00. Diam. l in. Ch. 
A.D. 1540 per J. T. Gibson-Craig, Laing, ii. 857, B.M. 
16801. 

2321. William, apparent of Kilravock. Three water bud- 
gets ? (only a portion of the one in sinister chief visible). 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s 
VILLELMI ROSS. Diam. 1-j^- in. Mackintosh Ch. 31 July 
1582. 

2322. Robert, fifth Lord Ross of Halkhead and Melville, 

succeeded in 1581, died 1595. 1st and 4th: Three crescents 
within a bordure charged with eight roses (Melville). 
2nd and 3rd : A chevron chequy between three water 
budgets (Ross of Halkhead). Legend, broken off. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 17 June 1588. 

2323. Arthur, appointed Bishop of Argyll in 1675, Bishop 

of Galloway in 1679, Archbishop of Glasgow same year, 
Archbishop of St. Andrews in 1684, deprived in 1688, died 
in 1704. A shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing impaled 
arms : Dexter : Two crosiers endorsed in saltire with a 
mitre in chief (See of Argyll). Sinister : A chevron chequy 
between three water budgets, with a rose slipped and leaved 
in chief. Motto, on infulae : SIT CHRISTO SUAVIS ODOR. 
Legend (Caps.) : SIGIL ARTHURI ROS EPIS USMOREN. Diam. 
If in. Per J. Robertson, Laing, i. 968, B.M. 15190. 



292 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2324. BOSS, Arthur, Bishop of St. Andrews, same as above. 

Under a canopy or triple dome the figure of a bishop with 
crosier and saltire cross. Beneath a shield, with mitre and 
mantling above and archiepiscopal cross behind it, bearing 
arms : A chevron chequy between three water budgets 
with a rose in chief. Motto, on an escroll : SIT CRISTO 
SUAVIS ODOR. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLUM ARTHURI ROSS 
ARCHI EPISCOPI ST ANDR.E 1685. Pointed oval, 3x2f 
in. Matrix at Trinity College, Glenalmond, Laing, ii. 101 1, 
B.M. 14955. 

2325. Alexander, of the Kilravock family, appointed Bishop 

of Moray in 1687, of Edinburgh same year, deprived 1688, 
died 1720. A shield, ensigned with a mitre, bearing im- 
paled arms : Dexter : A saltire with a mitre in chief (See 
of Edinburgh). Sinister : Three water budgets, with a boar 
head erased at the fess point, all within a bordure charged 
with eight roses. Motto, on an inner band round seal : PRO 
DEO ET PATRIA. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM ALEX RI ROSE 
EPISCOPI EDINBVRGENSIS. Diam. 2 T ^ in. Copper matrix 
in Trinity College, Glenalmond, Hutton cast, Laing, ii. 
1013, B.M. 15058. Nisbet's Essay on Armories, pi. ii. 
fig. 12. 

2326. William, fourth Earl of, succeeded 1274, died 28 Jan. 

1332-3. Three lions rampant. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' 
WILLELMI : COMITIS :DE : ROS : Diam. 1 T 5 7 in. Record Off. 
c. A.D. 1292, detached seal 22, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 2. 

2327. William, fourth Earl of, as above. Three lions ram- 
pant. Shield within trefoil tracery. Legend (Goth. 

Caps.) : [SIGJILLV Diam. [about 

1 T \ in.?]. Reg. Ho. Ch. 16 Mar. 1308/9, Acts Parl Scot. 
i. 459, fig. 

2328. Hugh, fifth Earl of, son of above, succeeded Jan. 

1322/3, slain at battle of Halidon Hill 19 July 1333. 
On a chevron, between three lions rampant, as many crosses 
pattee. Above the shield a wyvern. Legend, gone. 
Diam. [about \ in.?]. Reg. Ho. state papers, 16 Mar. 
1308/9, Acts Parl. Scot. i. 459, fig- 

2329. William, sixth and last Celtic Earl of, succeeded 19 

July 1333, died 9 Feb. 1371/2. Three lions rampant 
within a royal tressure. Shield within a carved and 
pointed quatrefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' 
WILLELMI COMITIS RossiE. Diam. | in. Record Off. Ch. 
26 Sep. 1357, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 3, Meikleour Ch. A.D. 1364, 
Laing, i. 699, B.M. 16809. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 293 

2330. BOSS, William, sixth Earl of Boss, as above. Three lions 
rampant. See seal of his granddaughter, Margaret Leslie, 
No. 1614. 

2331. Hugh, of Rarichies (lord of Philorth), son of Hugh, 

fifth Earl of Boss. Three lions rampant with a star in 
base, all within a bordure charged with twelve (escallops or 
ermine spots ?). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' HVGONIS DE ROSSE. 
Diam. in. Seaforth Ch. A.D. 1351, Laing, ii. 854, B.M. 
16796. Frasers of Philorth, ii. 329, fig. 13. 

2332. Euphemia, sister of above, widow of John Randolph, 

third Earl of Moray, and second wife of Bobert Stewart, 
Earl of Stratherne, afterwards King Eobert II. The front 
of a castle with side turrets, over the battlements a figure 
of the Countess holds a shield above the doorway. On 
the top of each turret is a lion sejant reguardant with a 
shield over its back. Centre : Three lions rampant (Ross). 
Dexter: Couche to sinister. A fess chequy (Stewart). 
Sinister : Couch6. Three cushions lozengeways within a 
royal tressure (Randolph). Foliage in background. No 
legend. Diam. 1 T 3 F in. Morton Ch. 28 Feb. 1369/70, 
Laing, i. 767, B.M. 15758. Reg. Hon. de Morton, ii. 86, 
ch. and fig. 

2333. Euphemia, daughter of William, sixth Earl of Ross, 

succeeded as Countess of Boss 9 Feb. 1371/2, married (1) 
before 1365 Sir Walter de Lesley, (2) c. 1382 Alexander 
Stewart, Earl of Buchan, 'the Wolf of Badenoch,' fourth 
son to Bobert II. She died about 1394. Three shields 
displayed on the breast and wings of an eagle. Centre : 
Three lions rampant within a royal tressure (Ross). Dexter: 
On a bend three buckles (Leslie). Sinister: Three garbs 
(Gumming, for earldom of Buchan). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
Sujtllu : eufamte : lescclg : cote : to : ros. Diam. 1 in. Kil- 
ravock Ch. 8 Aug. 1394 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 499, pi. xii. 
fig. 9, B.M. 16479. Family of Rose of Kilravock, 123, fig., 
Frasers of Philorth, ii. 329, fig. 12. 

2334. Euphemia, Countess of Boss, as above. Three lions 

rampant. See (2nd and 3rd quarters of) seal of her first 
husband, Sir Walter Leslie, No. l6ll. 

2335. Margaret of, daughter to Sir Walter Leslie by above. 

Three lions rampant. See Margaret Leslie, No. 1614. 

2336. John. Three lions rampant, apparently contourne. 

Above the shield two (eagles or trees). Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : Sujtlluttt EofjlS to TOSS? Diam. 1| in. Impression 
very indistinct. Kilravock Ch. A.D. 1431, Laing, ii. 855, 
B.M. 16799- 



294 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2337. BOSS, Master Thomas, Commendator of Feme and Provost 

of the Collegiate Church of Tain. A shield bearing arms : 
Three lions rampant. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' MAOIST . . . THOME ROS PREPOSITI DE 

TAIN. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 3 Aug. 1577 ' , Laing, ii. 
1292. 

2338. Andrew, burgess and bailie of Tain. A lion ram- 
pant. Legend (Caps.) : ANDREE ROS [BAILY] OF TAEN. 
Diam. in. Laing Ch. A.D. 16 Nov. l6ll. 

2339. BOSSY, James, Abbot of Lindores from before 1426 till 

after 1445. Under a Gothic canopy a figure of the Virgin 
and Child, with a shield, in sinister base of the seal, bearing 
arms : A chevron between two escallops in chief and a 
trefoil slipped in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> - iacobt tie 

T00gt abbatts tie limfcom Pointed oval, 2 T 7 g-X 1^ in. 
Ch. 26 July 1426. Muniments of Irvine, i. 131, fig., Charttt- 
lary of Lindores, pi. iii. fig. 6. 

2340. BOXBUBGH, Andrew. Couche. A bird. The shield is 

supported on the shoulder of a lion sejant, the whole 
within a carved trefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
SIGILLVM ANDREE DE RoxBovRG. Diam. y|- in. Glamis Ch. 
A.D. 1367, Laing, i. 705, B.M. 16810. 

2341. BULE, John, Prior of Pittenweem. A female figure. Be- 
neath a shield bearing arms : On a bend three hearts. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & i0fjants toull ^riotta sec marie tie 
$ttefcem. Pointed oval, [2 T \X Ij^- in.]. Hamilton Ch. 13 
Mar. 1542/3, Acts Parl. Scot. ii. 593, fig. 

2342. BUTHEBFOBD, ? A chevron between three birds. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : rutfjirfuttl. Diam. \-*-$ in. 

Detached seal, two impressions, per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

2343. Margaret, 'lady of the lordship of Swynsyd,' wife of 

Nicholas Butherford (Jedburgh?). Three birds with 
wings elevated. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & marcjret tutijtrfurtf. 
Diam. 1 T 4 ^ in. Lothian Ch. 30 Jan. 1529/30. 

2343a. Nicholas (Jedburgh?). On a fess three martlets 

contourne\ Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 8> ntcolat tutfjirfitti. 
Diam. 1 T * T in. Lothian Ch. 30 Jan. 1529/33. 

2344. George. Three martlets in chief and a boar head 
erased in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & george rutftetfiitlif. 
Diam. 1 T \ in. Detached seal per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

2344a. David. On a fess, between a star in chief and a 

boar head erased in base, three martlets. Legend (Goth. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 295 

I.e.) : & toauft nitfjtrfortr. Diam. 1| in. St. Andrews 
Ch. A.D. 1554, Laing, ii. 862, B.M. 16811. 

2345. RUTHVEN, William. Couche. Paly of six. Crest : On a 
helmet front face with capeline and wreath, a ram head. 
On each side of the shield is a tree growing out of a mount. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' fmlWtm tie rtltfjuen. Diam. l in. 
A.D. 1396 per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 708, B.M. 16816. 

2346. Walter. Three pallets, the centre one charged with 

a star at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ijjfll - ualteri 
tutfjum Diam. 1 in. Floors Ch. A.D. 1494, Laing, i. 709, 
B.M. 16815. 

2347. William. Three pallets, the centre one charged with 

a star. Legend (Caps.) : s WILLIELMI DOM RVTHVEN ? 
Diam. [1 T 5 F in.]. Laing, ii. 866, Button's Sigilla, 120, Ch. 
27 June 1527 from an imperfect sketch, legend probably 
erroneous. 

2348. William, of Lunan. Three pallets, the centre one 

charged with a heart. Legend (Caps.) : s WILLIELMI 
RVTHVEN DE LVNAN. Diam. [ly 5 ^ in.]. Laing, ii. 867, 
Hutton's Sigilla, 120, Ch. 27 June 1527 from an imperfect 
sketch. 

2349. Sir William, of Ruthven, created Lord Ruthven 29 

Jan. 1487/8, and died Sep. 1528. Couche. Three pallets. 

. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a ram head. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & btlelmt toe rdjtunt. Diam. 1 T ^- in. Perth 
Ch. 23 Nov. 1513. Seal used after he became Lord 
Ruthven. 

2350. William, Master of Ruthven, Sheriff -Principal of 

Perth, eldest son, born before marriage, of above. He fell 
at Flodden. Paly of six with a label of four points in 
chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> uilelmt tutfjben. Diam. 
[! T V n -]- Record Off. Ch. 29 May 1503, Laing, ii. 864, 
Astle, pi. iv. fig. 33. 

2351. William, second Lord Ruthven, succeeded 1528, mar- 
ried c. 1515 Janet Haliburton, Lady of Dirleton, died 
before Dec. 1552. Couche. Three pallets. Crest: On a 
helmet with wreath and coronet, a ram head. Supporters : 
Two goats. Background slightly hatched. Legend (Goth . 

I.e.) : Stfltlhtm MilWtm tuotntni ButijuF -tie 

Diam. li in. Hamilton Ch. 13 Mar. 1542/3, Acts Par/. 
Scot. ii. 593, fig., Reg. Ho. state papers, A.D. 154-, Wedder- 
burn and Birkhill Ch. 17 May 1547, Laing, ii. 868, pi. v. 
fig. 9, B.M. 16817, Ch. 1548 per C. K. Sharpe, Laing, i. 
710, B.M. 16818. 



296 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2352. RUTHVEN, Lilias, second daughter of above, married in 1543 

to David, second Lord Drummond, and long survived him. 
A shield bearing impaled arms : Dexter : Six bars wavy 
(Drummond). Sinister: Three pallets (Ruthven). Legend 
(Caps.) : s LILIE RVTHVEN DNE DRVMOND. Diam. ly 6 ^ in. 
Dupplin Ch. 2 Aug. 1577. 

2353. Patrick, third Lord Ruthven, succeeded his father as 

Lord Ruthven c. 1550, and his mother as Lord Dirleton 
c. 1560. He took a prominent part in the murder of Rizzio, 
9 Mar. 1565/6, and died 13 June 1566. Three pallets. 
Initials at top and sides of shield, P L E . No legend. Diam. 
l in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Sep. 1564, Ch. A.D. 1560 per C. K. 
Sharpe, Laing, i. 712, B.M. 16814. 

2354. Patrick, third Lord Ruthven and Dirleton, as above. 

An ornamental shield couche bearing impaled arms : 
Dexter : Three pallets (Ruthven). Sinister : Quarterly. 
1st and 4th : On a bend three mascles (Haliburton). 2nd : 
Three bars (Cameron of Ballegarno). 3rd : A bend (De 
Vaux of Dirleton). Crest : On a decorated helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a ram head. Motto, on an escroll 
beneath shield : DEID SCHAV. Supporters: A ram and a goat, 
between them and the shield the initials P. R. legend 
(Caps.) : s' PATRICII DNI RVTHVEN ET DIRLTOVN. Diam. li^in. 
Ch. A.D. 1560 per C. K. Sharpe, Laing, i. 711, B.M. 16813, 
Ch. of 1561 per A. F., Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Sep. 1564. 

2355. William, fourth Lord Ruthven and Dirleton, suc- 
ceeded 1566, created Earl of Gowrie 1581, executed 1584. 
An ornamental shield couche bearing impaled arms: 
Dexter: Three pallets. Sinister: Quarterly. 1st and 4th: 
On a bend three mascles. 2nd : Three bars. 3rd : A bend. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a ram head. 
Motto, on an escroll beneath the shield : [DEID SCHAV ?]. 
Supporters : A ram and a goat, between them and the shield 
the initials [V] R. Legend (Caps.): s VILELMI DNI RVTH- 
VEN ET DIRLTOVN. Diam. ly in. Similar seal to fore- 
going with name and initial altered. Dupplin Ch. 16 Apr. 
1579- Gask Ch. 6 Nov. 1571, Laing MS. 640, B.M. 16819- 
Oliphants in Scotland, 115, fig. 

2356. William, fourth Lord Ruthven, as above. An orna- 
mental shield couche bearing arms: Three pallets. Crest: 
On a helmet with mantling, a ram head. Motto, on an 
escroll beneath shield : DEID CHAV. Supporters : A ram and 
a goat. Legend : s VILELMVS DNS RVTHVEN ET DERELTOVN. 
Diam. if in. Laing Ch. 20 Nov. 1580, Laing, ii. 869, B.M. 
16820. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 297 

2357. RUTHVEN, William, first Earl of Gowrie, same as above. 
1st and 4th : Three pallets. 2nd : Three bars. 3rd : On a 
bend three mascles. All within a royal tressure. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling, a (ram) head. Motto, on an 
escroll : DEID SCHAV. Supporters : (A ram) and a goat. 
Legend (Caps.) : s VILELMI COMITIS GOVRI^E [DNI RVTHVEN 
ETJDIRLTOV. Large round seal, diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
15 Mar. 1583/4. 

12358. John, third Earl of Gowrie, succeeded 1588, killed 

at Perth 5 August 1600. 1st and 4th : Three pallets. 
2nd : Three bars. 3rd : On a bend three lozenges. All 
within a bordure charged with a royal tressure. Crest : On 
a helmet with mantling, wreath, and coronet, a ram head. 
Motto, on an escroll passing behind crest : DEID SCHAV. 
Supporters : A ram and a goat, both gorged with a coronet 
and chained. Legend (Caps.), on an escroll : s IOHANNIS 

COMITIS GOVRLE . DNI RVTHVE ET DIRLTOV. Diam. 2j in. 

A.D. 1597 per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 713, B.M. 16812. 

5359. ST. JOHN, John. On a chief two stars of six points. 
Shield suspended from a tree, a lizard at each side. 
Legend: s' IOH'IS DE sco IOHANNE. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Homage, A.D. 1296, detached seal 493, Bain, ii. 

12360. SALMOND, Master William, Sub-Dean of Trinity College 
Church, Edinburgh. A shield, with foliage at top and 
sides, bearing arms : A salmon hauriant between two 
stars on the dexter and a crescent and a star on the sinister 
in pale. Legend (Caps.) : s M VILELMVS SAMOND. Diam. 
1 T 8 F in. Hutton cast, marked Ch. 5 Nov. 1567, Marischal 
College, Aberdeen, Laing MS. 130, B.M. 15525. 

2361. SANDILANDS, Sir John, of Calder, died before 1487. 
Couche. 1st and 4th : A bend (Sandilands). 2nd and 3rd : 
A heart, on a chief three stars (Douglas). Crest : On a 
helmet, a horse head. Supporter : On dexter only, a lady 

holding the helmet and crest. Legend : 

Ch. A.D. 1466, Retour 23 Apr. 1471. The charter is 
described in Nisbet's Heraldry, i. 94, see also M'CalPs 
Midcalder, 58 and 81. 

2362. James. 1st and 4th : A heart, on a chief three stars. 

2nd and 3rd : A bend sinister (reversed in cutting). Diam. 
in. St. Leonard's College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 1524, 
Laing, ii. 873. 

5363. James, of Calder (died 1559). 1st and 4th : A bend. 

2nd and 3rd : A heart, on a chief three stars. Legend 



298 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

(Goth. I.e.): &' iac0bt Saribelantife. Diam. i in. Ch. 6 
May 1539 per C. Baxter, Laing, i. 715, B.M. 16823, Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 27 Nov. 1554. 

2364. SANDILANDS, Sir James, second son of above, constituted 
Preceptor of Torphichen and Prior of the Order of St. John 
of Jerusalem, 2 Apr. 1547 ; resigned that dignity and the 
lands connected with it in favour of the Crown, and had a 
charter, 24 Jan. 1563/4, to him under the style of 'James 
Sandilands, Lord of St. John,' erecting the lands into the 
free Barony of Torphichen; died 1579. A figure of St. 
John the Baptist. Beneath a shield bearing arms: 1st 
and 4th : A bend. 2nd and 3rd : A heart, on a chief three 
stars. Above the quarters a chief charged with the cross 
of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem. Legend : s IACOBI 

SANDELANDIS DNI ET MILITIS DE TORPHICHIN. Pointed 

oval, 2x l in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1550, Laing, i. 716, B.M. 
15475. 

2365. Sir James, knight, as above. A figure of St. John 

the Baptist. Beneath a shield bearing arms : 1st and 
4th : A bend. 2nd and 3rd : A heart, on a chief three 
stars. Above the quarters a chief charged with the cross 
of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem. Legend (Caps.) : 

8 IACOBI SANDELANDIS MILITIS ET DO' TOPHECHEN. Pointed 

oval, in. Ch. 6 May 1554, M' Call's Midcalder, 81, fig. 

2366. Sir James, knight, as above. A figure of St. John 

the Baptist. Beneath a shield bearing arms : 1st and 
4th : A bend. 2nd and 3rd : A heart, on a chief three 
stars. Above the quarters a chief charged with the cross 
of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem. Legend (Caps.) : 

S IACOBI SADELADIS MILIS IERVSALE D ET PCEPTOR DE 

TORPHICHEN. (The last seven letters are on the field at the 
sinister side of the figure.) Pointed oval, 2x1^ in. Kil- 
syth Ch. A.D. 1555, Laing, i. 717, B.M. 15476, Ch. 20 Jan. 
1554/5 per Sir Win. Eraser's Trustees, Laing Ch. 10 July 
1556, Hutton's Sigilla, 84, Ch. 27 Feb. 1562/3. 

2367. James, Lord Torphichen, same as above. A thistle 

slipped and leaved, on a chief a crown. Crest : On a 
helmet, front face with mantling, an eagle displayed. 
Supporter: On dexter side only, a lion sejant. Legend 
(Caps.) : s' IACOBI SANDILANDIS DOMINI DE TORPHICHINE. 
Diam. If in. Laing Ch. 9 Nov. 1566, Ch. A.D. 1571, 
M 'Call's Midcalder, 81, fig. on front board, Blackbarony 
Ch. 28 May 1569, Laing, ii. 871, B.M. 16826. Probably 
same seal used by James, second Lord Torphichen, 
appended to Weens Ch. 28 Apr. 1603. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 299 

2368. SANDILANDS, James, second Lord Torpbichen, succeeded 
his father as Laird of Calder in 1576, and his great-uncle 
as Lord Torphichen in 1579, died 1617. A shield bearing 
impaled arms : Dexter : Quarterly. 1st and 4th : A bend. 
2nd and 3rd : A heart, on a chief three stars. Sinister: A 
thistle slipped and leaved, on a chief an imperial crown. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, an eagle 
head. Supporter : On dexter side only, a lion sejant. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' IACOBI SANDELANDIS DE CALDER DNI 
DE- TORPHICHEN. Diam. 1| in. Glamis Ch. 1603, Laing, i. 
718, B.M. 16825, Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 Oct. 1583, do. 28 Feb. 
1592/3, do. 4 June 1594, do. 17 July 1600, do. June 1604, 
do. 24 July 1604, Swinton Ch. 8 Sep. 1593, do. 19 June 
1596. 

2369. James, second Lord Torphichen, as above. A shield 

bearing impaled arms: Dexter: Quarterly. 1st and 4th : 
A bend. 2nd and 3rd : A heart, on a chief three stars. 
Sinister : A thistle slipped and leaved, on a chief an open 
crown. Crest: On a helmet front face with mantling in 
shape of leaves, an eagle head to dexter. Supporter : On 
dexter side only, a lion sejant. Legend (Caps.) : si' IACOBI 
DNI DE TORPHECHIN. Diam. l^f in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 29 
May 1606, Precept A.D. l6l6, M'Call, Midcalder, 81. 

2370. Master Peter, Rector of Calder (1526-1546), Canon 

of the Cathedral Church of Ross, etc. See M'Call, Mid- 
colder, 59. 1st and 4th: A heart, on a chief three 
stars. 2nd and 3rd : A bend sinister. Arms reversed 
in cutting. Legend (Caps.) : s : M : PETRI : SANDELANDIS : 
Diam. 1 in. Laing, ii. 874, Hutton's Seals, 94>, marked 
Peebles Ch. 25 Jan. 1543/4. 

2371. Sir James, of Slamannan, knight. 1st and 4th: A 

bend. 2nd and 3rd : A heart, on a chief three stars. 
Legend: s D IACOBI SANDELANDIS DE SLM. Diam. if in. 
Stewart's Hosp. Ch. 20 Oct. 1598, Laing, ii. 872, B.M. 
16824. 

2372. SAUTREY, Brother John de, Master of the Temple in 
Scotland. An eagle displayed surmounted of a fess ? 
Legend ( ) : s' FR'IS IOH'IS DE SAVTRIE. Diam. 

in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 
566, Bain, ii. 

2373. SCOTT, Sir Michael, of Balwearie, knight. A chevron 
between three lion heads erased. Shield with crescent at 
each side within a rounded and pointed quatrefoil. Legend 



300 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

(Goth. Caps.) : s MICHAELIS SCOTT MILITIS. Diam. 1 in. 
Record Off. c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 52, Bain, ii. pi. iii. 
fig. 12, Laing, i. 720, B.M. 16834/5 ? 

2374. SCOTT, Sir Nicholas. On a chevron between three [lion 

heads], five stars. Legend : ..... CHOL ........ 

Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 20 Dec. 1318. 

2375. - Sir William, of Balwearie, knight. A chevron 
between three lion heads erased. Shield within tri- 
angular tracery, and background diapered with foliage. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcjtleltttt Scot. Diam. 1 in. c. A.D. 
1380, Laing MS. 507, B.M. 16843, Leven and Melville Ch. 
31 May 1412, Laing, i. 721, Wemyss Ch. 12 Nov. 1509, 
Laing, ii. 877, fig., B.M. 16844. Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 534, 
fig. 21, date c. 1390. The same seal used by above and his 
successors. 

2376. - William, one of the bailies of St. Andrews. A 
chevron between two lion heads couped in chief and a 
garb in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ,& fcllllmi 0c0t CUU0 & 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 28 Feb. 1464/5. 



2377. - Sir William, knight. Couche. A chevron between 

three lion heads erased. Crest : On a helmet with man- 
tling and wreath, a lion jamb holding a sword erect. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : & triWmt scot militfs. 
Diam. if in. Ch. A.D. 1498 per D. Gregory, Laing, i. 724, 
B.M. 16845. 

2378. - Sir William, of Balwearie. Couche. Three lion 
heads erased. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and 
wreath, a lion jamb holding a dagger erect. Legend 
(Ornamental Caps.), on an escroll : s viLti SCOT .... 
BALVER . . MIL . . . Diam. [1^- in.]. Record Off. Ch. 
4 July 1516, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 30, Dupplin Ch. 29 Apr. 
1522. 

2379. - Robert, bailie of Arbroath. A chevron between 
two lion heads erased in chief and a leaf slipped in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' rofaerti 0COt. Diam. |- in. Auldbar 
Ch. A.D. 1499, Laing, i. 725, B.M. 16837. 

2380. - William, Constable-depute of Montrose. A chevron 

between two (lion heads? they resemble wolf heads) 
erased in chief and a cinquefoil in base. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): f>ujtlluitt imldtni gcot. Diam. 1 in. Brechin Ch. 
A.D. 1513, Laing, i. 726, B.M. 16847, Brechin Ch. 25 Apr. 
1513, Laing, ii. 885, B.M. 16848. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 301 

2381. SCOTT, Andrew, bailie of Inverkeithing. Three lion heads 

erased with a star at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& antiro scale. Diam. If in. A.D. 1549 per W. B. D. D. 
Turnbull, Laing, i. 727, B.M. 16831. 

2382. Alexander. Three [lion ?] heads erased with a cres- 
cent at fess point. Shield on foliage. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& alcxatrtm scot. Diam. l in. Middle of l6th cent, 
Laing MS. 105, B.M. 16830. 

2383. William, son and heir to Nicolas Scott, merchant 

and burgess of Edinburgh. Three lion heads erased 
within a bordure engrailed. Legend (Caps.) : s GVLIELMI 
SCOTE. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 29 Sep. 1598. 

2384. Walter. 'A hawk on wrist, crescent and star in 

field.' Legend (Goth. Caps.): s' WALTERI SCOTI. Diam. 

in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 
480, Bain, ii. 

2385. Robert, of Eankilburn. On a bend a star followed 

by two crescents, with another star in sinister chief. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : sujtlluttt robettf Scott, Diam. in. 
Melrose Ch. A.D. 1415, Laing, i. 722, pi. x. fig. 10, B.M. 
16836. Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 529, fig- 1. 

2386. Sir Walter, of Buccleuch and Kirkurd, knight. 

On a bend a star followed by two crescents. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : S) inaltm scot [tnfltf] toe fcucclu. Diam. 
1 in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1449, Laing, i. 723, B.M. 16838. 
Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 529, fig. 2. 

2387. David, of Buccleuch. On a bend a star followed 

by two crescents. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : babfO scot. Diam. 
1^ in. Buccleuch Ch. 5 Nov. 1470. Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 
529, fig- 3. 

2388. Sir Walter, of Branxholm and Kirkurd, knight. 

On a bend a star followed by two crescents. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : S ba ... ti .. C0 .... miles. Diam. l in. 
Buccleuch Ch. 20 Oct. 1528, Laing, ii. 879, fig-, B.M. 
16839. Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 529, fig. 4, where legend is 
given as : %> - foaltett scot nttlttis. 

2389. Janet, of Howpaslet. On a bend sinister, between 

a martlet in dexter chief and a crescent in sinister base, 
three stars (reversed in cutting ?). Ornament at top and 
sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ ionete Scot tie 
ftoupaslot. Diam. [if in.]. A.D. 1532. Scotts of Buccleuch, 
i. 530, fig. 7. 



302 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2390. SCOTT, William, of Harden. On a bend a crescent between 
two stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & Ullelmt gcfjott'. Diam. 
1| in. Buccleuch Ch. 21 Oct. 1540, Laing, ii. 884, fig., 
B.M. 16850. 

2391. Sir Walter, of Branxholm, knight. Couche. On 

a bend a star followed by two crescents. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling and wreath, a stag head. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): & : faaltert : 0cot : to fcrattkchelm : mtlitis, 
Diam. 1 T 9 T in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 13 Aug. 1548, 
A.D. 1545. Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 530, fig. 5. 

2392. William, of Kirkurd, eldest son of above. On a 

bend a star followed by two crescents. Initials at sides, 
V.S. Signet, if in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 24 June 
1549. 

2393. Sir William, of Kirkurd, knight, same as above. On a 

bend a star followed by two crescents. Ornament at top 
and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j& bfllldtni SCOt 
ttttles. Diam. [l| in.]. A.D. 1550. Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 
530, fig. 6. 

2394. Master James, Provost of Corstorphine and Com- 
missary of the Apostolic See. On a bend a star followed 
by two crescents. Legend (Caps.) : s : M : IACOBI : SCOT : p : 
DE : CORS : AC : COMR : A : s : Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
17 Dec. 1554. 

2395. Robert, Writer before the Lords of Council. On a 

bend a star followed by two crescents. Legend (Caps.) : 
s ROBERTI SCOT. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 Feb. 
1563/4. 

2396. Elizabeth, spouse of above. On a bend a star 

followed by two crescents. Legend (Caps.) : ELESEBETH 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 Feb. 1563/4. 

2397. Sir Walter, of Branxholm, knight. On a bend a 

star followed by two crescents. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a stag head. Supporters : Two stags. 
A fleur de lis ornament at each side near foot of shield. 
Legend (Caps.) : s VALTERI SCOT DE BRANXHELME MILITIS 
1568. Diam. [2 in.]. A.D. 1568. Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 531, 
fig. 9. 

2398. Grissel, daughter of above, married (1) William, 

sixth Lord Borthwick, and (2) Walter Cairncross of 
Colmslie. On a bend a crescent followed by two stars. 
Ornament at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s 
GRISSILIDIS SCOT. Diam. [ij in.]. A.D. 1576. Scotts of 
Buccleuch, i. 530, fig. 8. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 303 

2399. SCOTT, John, burgess of Edinburgh. On a bend a star 
between two crescents, with another star in dexter base. 
Legend : s IOHANNIS SCOTT. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 26 
Mar. 1597, Laing, ii. 886. 

2400. Sir Walter, of Branxholm, knight. On a bend two 

crescents followed by a star. Flowers at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Caps.) : s' D VALTERI SCOTT DE 
BRANXHOL'M'. Diam. 1 T 6 ^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Mar. 1598, 
A.D. 1612, Laing MS. 134, B.M. 16840. 

2401. Sir Walter, of Branxholm, knight, created Lord 

Scott of Buccleuch in 1606, died 1611. On a bend a 
star followed by two crescents (last crescent broken off). 
Legend (Caps.) : s WALTERI SCOT DE BRANXHOLM MILITIS. 
Diam. [l^ in.]. Reg. Ho. Ch. 1 Feb. 1600. Scotts of 
Buccleuch, i. 531, fig. 10. 

2402. Sir Walter, second Lord Scott of Buccleuch, suc- 
ceeded 1611, created Earl of Buccleuch in 1619, died 
1633. On a bend a star followed by two crescents. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' VALTERII D' SCOTT DE BVKCLVGH. Diam. 
if in. Ch. 21 Jan. 1619 per Principal Campbell, Aber- 
deen, Laing, ii. 880, B.M. 16841. 

2403. Sir Walter, first Earl of Buccleuch, same as above. 

On a bend a star followed by two crescents. Above the 
shield a coronet. Supporters : Two ladies vested. Legend 

(Caps.) : S VALTERI CO DE BVKCLEVGH DO SCOT QVHIT- 

CHESTER ET ^EKSDAiL. Diam. 2^ in. Buccleuch Ch. 27 
Oct. 1632, Laing, ii. 881, pi. vi. fig. 6, B.M. 16842. Scotts 
of Buccleuch, i. 531, fig. 11. 

2404. Francis, second Earl of Buccleuch, succeeded 1633, 

died 1651. On a bend a star followed by two crescents. 
Above the shield a coronet. Legend (Caps.) : s' FRAN' 

COM' DE BVCCLEVGH QVHITCHESTER ET ESKDALL. (The last 

four letters on the body of the seal.) Diam. [2^ in.]. 
A.D. 1635. Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 532, fig. 12. 

2405. Francis, second Earl of Buccleuch, same as above. 

On a bend a star of six points between two crescents. 
Above the shield a coronet. Crest: On a helmet with 
mantling filling the whole body of the seal and wreath, a 
stag trippant. Motto, in front of crest : AMO. Supporters : 
Two ladies vested. Legend (Caps.) : s FRAN COM DE 

BVCCLEVCH DOM SCOTT DE VHITCHER EXKDAL & DOM 

REGAL DE DALKEiTH. Diam. 2| in. Laing Ch. 23 June 
1646. Brass matrix per the Duke of Buccleuch, Laing, ii. 
882, pi. vi. fig. 7, B.M. 16832. Ch. A.D. 1648. Scotts of 
Buccleuch, i. 532, fig. 14. 



304 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2406. SCOTT, Anna, Duchess of Buccleuch (1661-1732), daughter 
and heiress of above, succeeded her sister Mary in 1661 
as Countess of Buccleuch ; married in 1663 to James, Duke 
of Buccleuch and Monmouth, natural son of Charles II., 
when they were created Duke and Duchess of Buccleuch ; 
he was executed in 1685 ; she married (2) Charles, third 
Lord Cornwallis in 1688 ; and died 1732. On a bend a 
star between two crescents. Above the shield a coronet. 
Motto, on an escroll beneath : AMO. Supporters : Two ladies. 
Signet, [-| in.]. Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 533, fig. 16. 

James, Duke of Buccleuch and Monmouth. See 



No. 2612. 

2407. SCROGGIE, Thomas. Two tree stumps eradicated in chief 
and a star in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 2[fjome -ScrogC ? 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. detached seal. 

2408. SCRYMGEOUR, John. Couche. A lion rampant holding 
a sword in the sinister paw. Crest : On a helmet, a lion paw 
holding a sword erect. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & I0ftartnt8 
gcrgmtour. Diam. l T 3 F in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 1444, Laing, i. 
728, B.M. 16853. 

2409. James. A lion rampant holding a sword in the 

sinister paw, a star in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& tacobt scrjjtngeour. Diam. l in. Kintore Ch. A.D. 
1503, Laing, i. 729, B.M. 16851. 

2410. Master John. A lion rampant holding a sword 

erect in the sinister paw. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fE - 
tohattnte SCtgtnpgur. Diam. 1^ in. Kintore Ch. A.D. 1505, 
Laing, i. 730, B.M. 16854. 

2411. James, of Dudhope. A lion rampant holding (a 

sword) in the dexter paw. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : > facobt J&krgtttgEOr. Diam. 
1 T <V in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 10 Sep. 1528. 

2412. James. Couche. A lion rampant holding a sword 

in the dexter paw. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and 
wreath, a lion paw holding a sword. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& iacoftf scrgmge .... Diam. Ij in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 
1533, Laing, i. 731, B.M. 16852. 

2413. James, of Dudhope, Constable of Dundee. Couche. 

A lion rampant holding a sword in its dexter paw. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling, a [lion paw] holding a sword. 
Legend : s' IACOBI [SCRYMGOVRJ. Diam. in. Ch. A.D. 
1578 per J. C. Rodger, Laing, ii. 887. 




Xo. -2061. 

SIR DAVID MURRAY OF TIM.LIBARUIN, 
A.I). 1442. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 305 

2414. SCRYMGEOUR, Sir James, of Dudhope. A lion holding a 
sword in its dexter paw. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Caps.) : s IACOB[I SCRY]MGVR. Diara. in. Lainff 
Ch. 29 Apr. 1603. 

2415. Sir John, of Dudhope, Constahle of Dundee. Couche. 

A lion rampant holding a sword in its dexter paw. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling, a (lion paw ?) holding a sword. 
Legend : s' IOHANNIS SKRIMGEUR. Diam. in. Ch. 3 Nov. 
1632 per J. C. Rodger, Laing, ii. 888. 

2416. James, succeeded as second Viscount Dudhope in March 

1643, and died in July 1644. A lion rampant holding a 
sword in the dexter paw. Above the shield a coronet of 
five points. Legend (Caps.) : s' IACOBI VICETIS DE nvnop 
DNI SCRYMSOVR. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. A.D. 1643, 
Laing, i. 732. 

2417. SELLAR, Walter, Sheriff-depute of Stirling. Two birds 
in chief and a mascle in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
ualtert .Sellar. Diam. 1 in. Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1520, Laing, 
i. 733, B.M. 16855. 

2418. SEMPILL, William, second Lord Sempill, succeeded 1513, 
died c. 1550. Couche. A chevron chequy (of two tracts 
only) between three hunting horns stringed. Crest : On a 
helmet with wreath, a stag head. Supporters : Two grey- 
hounds. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' fcoilleltm fcm gcntpil. 
Diam. l in. Baberton Ch. 17 Dec. 1535, Laing, ii. 889, 
pi. v. fig. 3, B.M. 16858. 

2419. Robert, third Lord Sempill, succeeded c. 1550, died 

1572. A chevron chequy between three hunting horns 
stringed. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Caps.) : s' ROBERT LORD SEMPiL. Diam. 1| in. Morton Ch. 
A.D. 1572, Laing, i. 734, B.M. 16856. 

2420. Robert, fourth Lord Sempill, succeeded 1572, died 

1611. A chevron chequy (of two tracts only) between 

three hunting horns stringed. Legend (Caps.) : 

SEMP . . Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 2 Apr. 1586. 

2421. Thomas, of Greenside, Prebendary of the Collegiate 

Church of Sempill. A chevron chequy between three 
hunting horns stringed. Flowers at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Caps.) : s' THOME SEMPIL DE GREINSYD. 
Diam. If in. Laing Ch. 5 Jan. 1626, Laing, i. 735, B.M. 
16857. 

tr 



306 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2422. SETON, Sir Alexander, of Seton, knight. On horseback 
to sinister with sword and shield bearing arms : Three 
crescents within a royal tressure. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
SIGILL ALEXANDRI HE SETON. Diam. [2 -$ in.]. Laing, ii. 
890, Hutton's Sigilla, 135, Ch. no date, from an unreliable 
sketch. The tressure should not appear on the arms. 

2423. Sir Alexander, knight, son of Saer de Seton. Three 

crescents with a label of five points in chief. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' ALEXANDRI D' s'xv. Diam. 1 in. Melrose 
Ch. c. A.D. 1261, Laing, i. 736, pi. x. fig. 3, B.M. 16859/60. 

2424. Alexander. On a bend three crescents. The shield 

marked with coarse lines crossing each other, dexter and 
sinister bendwise. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s' ALEXANDRI 
SETON. Diam. | in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 6 Apr. 1320, 
Acts Part. Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, i. 737, B.M. l686l. 

2425. Sir Alexander, of Seton, knight. Three crescents 

within a royal tressure. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM 

ALEXANDRI Diam. [i in.]. Laing, ii. 891, 

Hutton's Sigilla, 110, Ch. 25 Dec. 1337, from an unreliable 
sketch. 

2426. William. Three crescents within a royal tressure. 

Shield within a rounded and pointed trefoil panel. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): Sigill toil "be SCtOtt. Diam. [1| in.]. Ch. 
6 Jan. 1381, Laing, ii. 892, Hutton's Sigilla, 173, Ch. 6 Jan. 
1381/2, from an unreliable sketch, size and legend probably 
both wrong. 

2427. William. Couche. Three crescents within a royal 

tressure. Crest: On a helmet, a ram head ermine. Sup- 
porters : Two lions cone sejant guardant. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : StgtIIu HSillelmt to Seton. Diam. l in. Morton 
Ch. A.D. 1384, Laing, i. 738, B.M. 16872. 

2428. Katherine, wife of Sir Alan Stewart of Derneley, who 

was killed in 1439 ; also, secondly, of Herbert, first Lord 
Maxwell, whom she survived, and died ante 1478. A 
shield bearing impaled arms, Stewart and Seton : Dexter : 
Quarterly, dimidiated. 1st : A fess chequy. 3rd : Three 
fleurs de lis. Sinister : Three crescents within a royal 
tressure. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): & . . . . sett .... Diam. [1^ in.]. Pollok 
Ch. 27 Aug. 1430. Maxwells of Pollok, i. 162, fig., and ii. 
373, fig. 6, Book of Carlaverock, ii. 527, fig. 3. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 307 

2429. SETON, Sir Alexander, Lord of Gordon, knight, the eldest 

son of Alexander de Seton by Elizabeth de Gordon, was 
created Earl of Huntly in Jan. 1449/50, died 1470. See 
No. 1064. 

2430. - George, second ? Lord Seton (succeeded c. 1480, died 
c. 1507). Couche. 1st and 4th: Three crescents without 
tressure (Seton). 2nd and 3rd : Three garbs (Gumming of 
Buchan). Crest : On a helmet with chapeau, two spears 
or pennons erect. Supporters : Two lions rampant guardant. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' QtaiQti fcammt gegtan. Diam. l 
in. Reg. Ho. detached seal, Laing, i. 739, B.M. 16866. 

2431. - Alexander, of Tullibody, and Lord of Geddes. 1st 
and 4th : Three garbs. 2nd and 3rd : Three crescents. 
Legend: S aleiantjrt Ctton. Diam. in. Very rudely 
executed. Cawdor Ch. 24 Oct. 1493, Laing, ii. 895. 

2432. - Christiana, relict of the late Hugh Douglas of Borg. 
Shield bearing impaled arms, Douglas and Seton : Dexter : 
Two stars in chief and a (beast head erased ?) in base. 
Sinister: Three crescents. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 3 Mar. 1506/7. 



2433. - John, of Balbirnie. Three crescents, with a cinquefoil 
at fess point, all within a royal tressure. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : 8) ioftants seton tie iralbtrne. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 9 Aug. 1513. 

2434. - George, third Lord Seton, succeeded 1507 ? killed at 

Flodden 1513. Three crescents within a royal tressure. 
See seal of his widow, Lady Janet Hepburn, No. 1321. 

2435. - Robert, second son to George, fifth Lord Seton, 
succeeded as sixth Lord Seton in 1585, created Earl of 
Wigton 16 Nov. 1600, died 1603. 1st and 4th : Three 
crescents. 2nd and 3rd : Three garbs. The four quarters 
within a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : s ROBERTI 
DOMINI DE SETOVN. Diam. if in. Edinb. Ch. 12 Feb. 
1600, Laing, ii. 893, fig., B.M. 16871. 

2436. - Robert, sixth Lord Seton, as above. 1st and 4th : 

Three crescents within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : 
Three garbs. See seal of his wife, Lady Margaret Mont- 
gomery, No. 1999- 

2437. - Sir John, of Barns, knight, third son to George, 
fifth Lord Seton, died c. 1594. Three crescents, and 
between them in chief a (cross crosslet fitchee), all within 
a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : s D IOANNIS SETOVN 
DE BARNS MILS. Diam. 1^ in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached 
seal. 



308 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2438. SETON, Alexander, fourth son of George, fifth Lord Seton, 
made an extraordinary Lord of Session under style of 
Prior of Pluscardin in 1586, an ordinary Lord under style 
of Lord Urquhart in 1588, created Lord Fyvie in 1598, 
Earl of Dunfermline in 1605, died 1622. In three niches 
St. Andrew between the Virgin and Child and St. Margaret. 
Beneath a shield, with crosier behind it and initials A. S. 
at sides of the latter, the arms are : Three crescents within 
a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : s' ROTVNDVM ALEXANDRI 
PRIORIS DE PLVSCARDIN. Diam. 2 in. Brass matrix per Mr. 
Thomas, Laing, i. 1099, B.M. 15420, Hutton's Sigilla, 36. 

2439. Alexander, Lord Urquhart, same as above. On a 

fess enhanced three cinquefoils, as many crescents in base, 
all within a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet with man- 
tling, a crescent. Motto, 011 an escroll below shield : 
SEMPER. Legend (Caps.) : s' AL . . . E BALL REGAL DE 
DVNFERM? Diam. \\ in. Seaforth Ch. A.D. 1598, Laing, i. 
741, B.M. 16863. 

2440. Alexander, Earl of Dunfermline, as above. 1st and 

4th : On a fess three cinquefoils. 2nd and 3rd : Three 
crescents (within a royal tressure ?). Legend (Caps.) : s' 
ALEX COMITIS DE DVNFARM. Diam. 1^ in. Cawdor Ch. 
12 Feb. 1610, Laing, ii. 898, B.M. 16864. 

2441. Alexander, Earl of Dunfermline, as above. 1st and 

4th : Three crescents within a royal tressure. 2nd and 
3rd : On a fess three cinquefoils (Hamilton of Sanquhar). 
Above the shield an earl's coronet. Crest : On a helmet 
front face with mantling and wreath, a crescent. Motto, 
on an escroll passing behind the crest : SEMPER. Sup- 
porters : Two horses at liberty. In background of lower 
part of seal is a view of Dunfermline. Legend (Caps.) : 

SIG1LLVM ALEXANDRI SETONII FERMELINODVNI COMITIS. 

Diam. 2f in. Ch. A.D. 1618 per Wm. Eraser, Laing, ii. 
897, pi. v. fig. 5, B.M. 16865. 

2442. William, fifth son to George, fifth Lord Seton, died 

1634. Three crescents within a royal tressure. Legend 
(Caps.) : s GVLIELMI SETOVN. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
of 1588. 

2443. George, third Earl of Winton, succeeded in 1607, on 

resignation of his brother Eobert, the second Earl, and 
died 1650. 1st and 4th: Three crescents within a royal 
tressure. 2nd and 3rd : Three garbs. Surtout : A star of 
twelve points within a royal tressure (title of Winton). 
Crest: Above a helmet front face with mantling and 
coronet, a wivern spouting flame from both ends, wings 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 309 

endorsed and charged with a star. Motto, on an escroll 
beneath shield : HAZARD ZIT FORDWARD. Supporters : Two 
foxes collared and chained. Legend (Caps.), on an escroll 
round crest : s GEOR co' DE WINTOVN D' SETOVN. Diam. 
1 j in. Ch. 21 June 1608 per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 894. 
pi. i. fig. 6, B.M. 16868. 

2444. SETON, William, of Blair, AberdeensMre. Three cres- 
cents. Legend (Caps.): SETOVN. Diam. in. 

Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 Jan. 1600. 

2445. George, of Parbroath. Three crescents, with a 

cinquefoil at fess point, all within a bordure engrailed. 
Legend (Caps.): s GEORGII SETTONE M. Diam. l in. 
Glarnis Ch. A.D. 1601, Laing, i. 742, B.M. 1686?. 

2446. George, Lord Seton. 1st and 4th : Three crescents 

within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : Three garbs within 
a royal tressure. Initials at top, sides, and bottom of seal, 
S. G. L. S. Diam. 1| in. Reg. Ho. detached seal, Laing, 
i. 740, B.M. 16869. 

2447. Henry. Three crescents. Flowers at top and sides 

of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s HENDRICE SETTOVN. Diam. 
l in. A.D. 1616, Laing MS. 497, B.M. 16870. 

2448. Sir William [of Kylesmure]. On a chevron between 

three crescents a cinquefoil, all within a royal tressure. 
Initials above shield, w s s . Signet, in. Letter, 12 Aug. 
1623, Sir Jas. Balfour's Collection, Adv. Lib., Laing, ii. 
900. 

2449. of Touch. 1st and 4th: Three crescents within a 

royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : Three escutcheons (Hay). 
Crest: On a helmet with mantling, a boar head erased. 
Motto, above the crest : FORDWARDS OURS. Supporters : Two 
greyhounds. Diam. in. Matrix in Museum Soc. Antiq. 
Sco't., Laing, ii. 902. 

2450. SHARP, Patrick. A fess between two cross crosslets 
fitchee in chief and a star in base. Legend (Caps.): s 
PATRICII SCHARP. Diam. in. A.D. 1408, Laing MS. Ill, 
B.M. 16827. 

2451. James, Archbishop of St. Andrews, consecrated 1661, 

killed on Magus-moor 1679. He was son of Wm. Sharp, 
Sheriff-Clerk of Banffshire. Under a triple arched canopy 
a figure of St. Andrew holding with his right hand a long 
crosier, and with his left his cross in front of him. Beneath 
is an oval or heart-shaped shield, bearing arms: A fess 
between two cross crosslets fitchee in chief and a star in 



310 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

base. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a 
pheon, point upward. Legend (Caps.), on an escroll : 

SIGILLVM R D IACOBI SHARPI ARCHI EPISCOPI S T ANDREW 

l66l continued on escroll down dexter side : SACRAT 
ECCLESLE DEO REGi and on sinister side : AVSPICI CAR n 
. . INSTAVRA. Pointed oval, 3^f X 2^| in. Laing Ch. 1 1 Dec. 
1662, Reg. Ho. Ch. [13 Aug.] 1663, detached seal per 
Sir Wm. Eraser's trustees, Ch. A.D. 1662 per C. Baxter. 
Laing, i. 890, B.M. 14-954, Gordon, ii. 3. 

2452. SHAW, James. Three covered cups with a crescent at 
fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' iacobt to gcfjafru 
Diam. in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 1409, Laing, i. 743, B.M. 
16829. 

2453. Eobert, a son of the laird of Sauchie, appointed 

Abbot of Paisley 1 Mar. 1498/9, Bishop of Moray in 1524, 
died 1527. A figure of St. James. Beneath a shield, with 
crosier behind it, bearing arms : Three covered cups. 
Legend (Caps.): SIGILLVM ROBERTI ABBATIS DE PASLETE. 
Pointed oval, 2| x If in. Record Off. detached seal, Laing, 
i. 1096, B.M. 15410. 

2454. Eobert, Bishop of Moray, as above. Within a 

canopied niche a representation of the Trinity. Beneath 
a shield bearing arms : Three covered cups. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.): s ROBERTI EHI MORA VIENSIS. Diam. 2^ in. 
B.M. 17270. 

2455. William, Provost of the Collegiate Church of Aber- 

nethy. A shield bearing arms : Three covered cups with 
a star in chief. Legend (Caps.) : s VILELMI SCHAV p bE 
aaiRNEti. Diam. l in. Laing Ch. 4 Apr. 1557, Laing, ii. 
903, B.M. 15206. 

2456. William. Three covered cups with a star in chief 

and a roundle at fess point. Legend (Caps.) : s VILLIAME 
SCHAV. Diam. Ij in. 16th cent., Laing MS. 103, B.M. 
16828. 

2457. Eobert, burgess of Ayr. Three covered cups. Foli- 
age at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 
roberte gdjatl. Diam. l\ in. Ch. 20 Nov. 1602. Charter* 
of Ayr, 1 39, fig. 

2458. Alexander, of Sauchie. Three covered cups? (only 

that in sinister chief remains). Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI 

SCHA Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 24 June 

1625. 

'2459. SHEAEEE, Andrew, Provost of Aberdeen. Couche. Three 
pallets, on a chief two dog heads. Crest : On a helmet, a 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 311 

boar head. Supporters : Two trees. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
antim gfjeter ? Diam. 1 in. Impression indistinct. 
A.D. 1478, Laing MS. 140, B.M. 16873. 

2460. SHIVAS, William, Archbishop of St. Andrews (1478-1496). 
A figure of St. Andrew with his cross. Beneath a shield 
bearing arms: 1st and 4th: Three wild cats passant in 
pale (Shivas). 2nd and 3rd : A cross circularly voided in 
the centre, and therein a star. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & to 
flJEil arcfjtepi set antree legati et pti'ntat regni scocie. 

Diam. 2 in. Record Off. Ch. 2 Aug. 1482, Glamis Ch. 
A.D. 1494, Laing, i. 874, B.M. 14937, Gordon, i. 233, fig. 

2461. William, Archbishop of St. Andrews, as above. 

Seal of the office of Vicar-General of St. Andrews. In a 
canopied niche a figure of St. Andrew on his cross with 
three shields of arms, two at sides and one in base. 
Dexter : A lion rampant within a royal tressure (Scotland) 
shield is ensigned with an open crown. Sinister : Quar- 
terly. 1 st and 4th : Three wild cats passant in pale. 2nd 
and 3rd : On a cross a star (Shivas) behind the shield an 
archiepiscopal cross. In base : A chevron between three 
boar heads erased (Elphinstone). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
[j&fgtllum 0St]cu bicanatua generalis [sfo afcrc]. Diam. i| in. 
Floors Ch. A.D. I486, Laing, i. 898, B.M. 14982. 

2462. John. 1st and 4th : Three wild cats passant in pale. 

2nd and 3rd : A cross. Legend : &ujillu ioljannfe Bcebeg. 
Diam. in. St. Leonard's College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 
1496, Laing, ii. 876. 

2463. SHOEESWOOD, George, of the family of Bedshiel in Ber- 
wickshire, Bishop of Brechin, 1454-1462. A representation 
of the Pieta with two angels supporting shields of arms in 
side niches, and another shield in base. Dexter: A lion 
rampant within a royal tressure (James 11.). Sinister: A 
lion rampant within a royal tressure (Scotland), impaling 
A lion rampant contourne and a lion rampant (Guelders 
and Juliers) arms of Mary of Guelders, Queen of James 11. 
In base : Three lion faces (Shoreswood). Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & porgtt pi &terfjgmn. Diam. If in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 5 Nov. 1457, Findourie Ch. A.D. 146l, Laing, i. 916, 
B.M. 15003. 

2464. SIBBALD, Isabella, daughter to Sir Andrew Sibbald of 
Balgony, married (1) George Douglas, fourth Earl of Angus, 
who died in 1462, (2) a member of the family of Car- 
michael, probably John Carmichael of Balmadie, (3) Robert 
Douglas of Lochleven. A shield bearing impaled arms : 
Dexter: Quarterly. 1st: A lion rampant. 2nd: A lion 



rampant debruised by a ribbon. 3rd : Ermine, four chev- 
ronells. 4th: A fess chequy surmounted of a bend charged 
with three buckles. Surtout : A heart, on a chief three 
stars (Douglas). Sinister : A cross moline square pierced 
(Sibbald). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ..... ilia COmtttSSE 
...... Diam. ly|- in. Douglas Book, ii. 556, fig. 5. 

2465. SIBBALD, David, of Latham. A cross moline square 
pierced, a star in dexter chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
Slbball). Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 16 Mar. 1505/6. 



2466. - or SIBBETT, William,, in Cambuskenneth. A cross 

moline. Legend, indecipherable. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 
21 July 1581. 

2467. SIM, William, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. A chevron 
between two stars (or spur rowels) of six points in chief 
and an axe (Lochaber?) in base. Legend (Caps.): s' 
VILELMI SYM B. Diam. 1| in. Edinb. Ch. 27 Oct. 1527, 
Laing, ii. 905, B.M. 16875. 

2468. - Sir Adam, one of the Chaplains of St. Ninian's, Leith. 

Two wolf heads erased contourne and in base a chalice, a 
star in middle chief. Legend (Caps.) : s DOMENI ADAME 
SIME. Diam. l in. Rudely executed. Soc. Antiq. Scot. 
Ch. 8 Feb. 1545/6, Laing, ii. 904, B.M. 16874. 

2469. SIMSON, George. A fess between three crescents. Legend : 
&' jjeotgt ggmpson. Diam. in. Blackbarony Ch. 13 Apr. 
1561, Laing, ii. 906. 

2470. - Robert, son and heir to William Symsoun, burgess of 
Edinburgh. On a chief three crescents, a star at fess 
point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : robarti gitnsobn. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 9 June 1556. 

2471. - John, brother and heir to the late Robert Symsoun, 

burgess of Edinburgh. On a chief three crescents, a star 
at fess point. Legend (Caps.) : s IHOHANIS SEYMSONE. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 June 1571, do. 29 Apr. 
1573, do. of - 1574. 

2472. SINCLAIR or SANCTO CLARO, Sir William, knight. A 
cross engrailed. Three boar heads at top and sides of 
shield, all within a quatrefoil. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' 
WILLELMI DE : sco : CLARO : MiLixis. Diam. 1-j-Jg. in. Record 
Off. Ch. 2 Jan. 1292/3, Laing, i. 744, B.M. 16821, Astle, 
pi. iii. fig 19, Record Off. detached seal 31, Bain, ii. pi. ii. 
fig. 11. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 313 

:2473. SINCLAIR, William. A cross lozengy (for engrailed). Legend 
(Goth. Caps.): J< s WILL'I DE SANCTO CLARO. Diam. 1^ in. 
13th cent., Laing MS. 242, B.M. 16822. Cast in Reg. Ho. 

.2474. Henry, second Earl of Orkney (c. 1400 c. 1418). 

1st and 4th : A cross engrailed. 2nd and 3rd : A dragon 

ship with sails furled. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : fjenrtn' 

: OJtnitfg : Otka ... am Diam. If in. Ch. 26 

Nov. 1407 per Sir D. Dundas of Ochtertyre, Laing, i. 745, 
B.M. 16877. 

2475. Thomas, Keeper of Orkney. Couche. A cross en- 
grailed with a cinquefoil in dexter base. Crest : On a 
helmet with capeline, a plume of feathers issuing from a 
holder. A tree at each side of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S> tfjome ganclar. Diam. 1 T \ in. Ch. 19 June 1435 per 
Rev. A. T. Grant. 

2476. William, third Earl of Orkney and Earl of Caith- 
ness, Lord of St. Clair and Chancellor of Scotland, 
succeeded c. 1418, had grant of Earldom of Caithness in 
1455, resigned Earldom of Orkney in 1470, died c. 1476. 
1st and 4th: A lymphad within a royal tressure. 2nd and 
3rd : A cross engrailed. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S faeU Diam. in. Reg. 

Ho. Ch. 27 Oct. 1456. 

2477. William, second Earl of Caithness, succeeded c. 

1476, killed at Flodden in 1513. 1st and 4th: A lym- 
phad (within a royal tressure ?). 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. 
Surtout : A cross (engrailed ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
raillt c0mttt0 catftanm fcni tie &la claro. Diam. lyin. Ch. 
29 Sep. 1487, per Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees. 

2477a. Oliver, probably eldest son of the second marriage 

of William, third Earl of Orkney, No. 2476. A cross 
engrailed with a label of (seven ?) points in chief. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.): & torn oltuerf torn apparen toe 0ca clato apert. 
Diam. 1-j- 8 ^- in. Detached seal per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

.2478. Dame Helene, spouse to Alexander Hepburn of 

Quhitsum. A cross engrailed. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> 

time gfnclar Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 9 Oct. 

1540. 

5479. Master John, Dean of Restalrig, afterwards Lord 

President of the Court of Session, Bishop of Brechin A.D. 
1563, died 1566. A shield bearing arms: A cross en- 
grailed. Legend (Caps.) : s M IOHANNIS SINKLER. Diam. 
If in. Elibank Ch. A.D. 1543, Laing, ii. 908, B.M. 15426. 



314 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2480. SINCLAIR, Henry, younger, Lord of Sinclair (fifth Lord 

Sinclair, succeeded c. 1555, died 1601). Couche. A cross 
engrailed (between four ships ?). Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling, an eagle head. Supporters : Two greyhounds. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ftenrfci fcomm ere. Diam.. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 1 May 1557. 

2481. John. A cross engrailed. Legend (Goth. l.c.) : 5$ 

iof) . . . . gfnclat. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. detached seal. 

2482. Agnes, Lady of Morham. 1st and 4th : A lymphad 

within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad in full 
sail. Surtout : A cross engrailed. Scroll ornament at top 
of shield and griffins at the sides. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 
& atjneti ginkl'r Ima tie tnorija. Diam. l| in. Smeaton 
Ch. A.D. 1564, Laing, ii. 907, B.M. 16876. 

2483. Master John, Provost of Innerpeffry. A cross en- 
grailed with a martlet in sinister chief. Legend : Sb - 

ginclat. Diam. in. Dupplin Ch. 23 Jan. 1565/6. 

2484. John, maltmaker (in Edinburgh). A cross en- 
grailed. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend : 

Diam. about 1^- in. Poor impression. 

Reg. Ho. Ch. of Dec. 1569. 

2485. William, of Dunbeith. 1st and 4th : A cross en- 
grailed. 2nd and 3rd : A star of six points. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): J5 uilfjelmt Smklar tie' tranfcet. Diam. if in. 
Floors Ch. A.D. 1570, Laing, i. 746, B.M. 16879- 

2486. John. A cross engrailed. Legend (Caps.) : s 

IOHAINIS SENKLTR. Diam. l in. 16th cent., Laing MS. 
448, B.M. 16878. 

2487. SKENE, Patrick, cleric. Three skenes paleways. A 
small shield within a quatrefoil. Legend ( ) :: 
s PATRICII DE SKEN CL'ici. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage 
c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 457, Bain, ii. 

2488. John, of Skene. Three skenes erect in fess, and on 

the point of each a wolf head. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling, a dexter arm issuing out of a cloud, in the hand 
a garland. Motto, above : VIRTVTIS REGIA MERGES. Legend 
(Caps.) : SIGILLVM IOH . . N . . . SKENE DE SKENE. Diam. 
2 in. Egerton Ch. A.D. 1632, B.M. 16880. 

2489. SKIRVINGr, Master Duncan. A sword fessways, point to- 
dexter, between three boar heads erased. Legend (Caps.) : 
s M DVNCANI SKRYVI. Diam. 1| in. Crawford and Bal- 
carres Ch. 10 Nov. 1589, Laing, ii. 909, B.M. 16881. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 315 

2490. SLATER, Andrew, one of the bailies of Edinburgh. On 
a bend three (purses ?) and on a chief as many stars. 
Initials at sides of shield, A. S. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 
22 Apr. 1563, do. 23 Apr. 1563. 

2491. Andrew, merchant, burgess of Edinburgh. On a 

bend sinister, between three stars in chief and a hunting 
horn stringed in base, three purses (without strings). 
Legend (Caps.) : s ANDRA SCLAITER. Diam. 1 T 7 ^ in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 15 July 1595, do. 21 July 1595. 

2492. SLEIGH, Richard. A bend with a buckle in sinister chief. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' RECARDI SLEICH. Diam. 1 in. 
Melrose Ch. A.D. 1431, Laing, i. 747, B.M. 16883. 

2493. Patrick. On a bend sinister, between two fleurs de 

lis, as many buckles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ,& pattici 0lcdj. 
Diam. 1 in. Dalhousie Ch. A.D. 1473, Laing, i. 748, B.M. 
16882. 

2494. Patrick, of Cumledge, Berwickshire. A chevron 

between three fleurs de lis. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . . atttdt 

Diam. in. Wedderburn Ch. 8 Oct. 1495. 

2495. Arthur (of Cumledge, Berwickshire?). A fess of 

two bars wavy between three fleurs de lis. Fleur de lis 
ornament at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 

s SLEECH. Diam. 1^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. c. A.D. 

1550, do. 12 December 1553. The impressions attached 
to both charters are very indistinct: that of 1553 shows 
some indication of the arms, while that of 1550 shows a few- 
letters of the legend. 

2496. SMALL, Mariotte. A saltire between a star in chief and a 
crescent in base. Legend: MARIOTE SMAL. Diam. in. 
Edinb. Ch. 13 Aug. 1584, Laing, ii. 910. 

2497. Thomas. 1st and 4th: Chequy? 2nd and 3rd r 

A thunderbolt ? Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tf)0me gtnale. 
Diam. 1-jJg- in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal. 

2498. SMITH, Patrick. 1st : A bird close. 2nd: A star. 3rd: 

A fess chequy (of two tracts). 4th : A human leg couped 
at the thigh. Legend (Caps.) : s PATRICIVS SMYT. Diam. 
1 T 7 7 in. 17th cent., B.M. 16884. 

2499. SOMERVILLE, Margaret, of Dalzell, spouse of John. 
Nisbet. A bend sinister between three cross crosslets 
fitchee in chief and as many stars of eight rays (2 and 1) 
in base (reversed in cutting). These arms appear on the 
seal of her husband, No. 2120. 



316 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2500. SOMEEVILLE, Hugh, fifth Lord Somerville, succeeded his 
brother in 1523, died 1549. Seven cross crosslets fitchee 
and three stars (viz. 3 c., I c. flanked by 2 s., 1 s. flanked 
by 2 c., and 1 c.). Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): & ijugottts tint tJ BOtnmiill. Diam, 
[li in.]. Hamilton Ch. 13 Mar. 1542/3, Acts Parl Scot. 
ii. 593, fig. 

2501. James, sixth Lord Somerville, succeeded 1549, died 

1569. Seven cross crosslets fitchee and three stars (viz. 
3 c., 1 c. flanked by 2 s., 1 s. flanked by 2 c., and 1 c.). 
Legend (Caps, and I.e.) : s IAMCS lottj soMcrbel. Diam. 
1 T ^ in. Ch. 9 Nov. 1555 per A. F., Weens Ch. 9 Nov. 
1555. 

2502. Hugh, seventh Lord Somerville, succeeded 1569, 

died 1597. Seven cross crosslets fitchee and three stars 
(viz. 3 c., 1 c. flanked by 2 s., 1 s. flanked by 2 c., and 1 c.). 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 
s X HVGONIS x DOMIN[I x DE X SOMEJRVEL'. Diam. 1 T 7 ^ in. 
Weens Ch. 18 Jan. 1575/6. 

2503. Gilbert, Master of Somerville, succeeded as eighth 

Lord Somerville in 1597, became utterly ruined by ex- 
travagance, died in 1618. Three stars (2 and 1) between 
six cross crosslets fitchee, three in chief and as many in 
base. Legend (Caps.) : s GYLBERTVS SVMMERVEL. Diam. 
1^ in. Lothian Ch. 16 Nov. 1593. 

2504. William. Charges indecipherable. Legend (Caps.) : 

s VILELMI SOMERVEL. Diam. l^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 10 and 
15 Mar. 1580/1. 

2505. SOULIS, Sir John, knight. Barry of six surmounted of 
a bend. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IOH'IS DE SOVLES 
MILITIS. Diam. 1 in. Record Off. Ch. 4 Feb. 1289/90, do. 
detached seal 46, Bain, ii. pi. iii. fig. 6, do. 25 May 1303, 
Laing, i. 750, B.M. 16885/6. 

2506. Nicholas, the Competitor. Barry of six. Legend 

( ) : s' NICHOLAI DE sovLis. Diam. in. Record 

Off. c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 102, Bain, ii. 

2507. William. On horseback to sinister with sword and 

shield. Arms on caparisons of horse : Barry of six ? 

legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM WILELMI -DE s. 

Diam. \\ in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 6 Apr. 1320, Acts Parl. 
Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, i. 751, B.M. 15725. 



317 

2508. SOULIS, Sir William, knight. Barry of six. Legend (Goth. 

Caps.) : s' : GVILL'I : DE SOVLS : MILITIS. Diam. in. Plaster 
cast in Reg. Ho. 

2509. SPALDING, David, the younger, burgess of Dundee. On a 

cross a cross crosslet fitchee (the cross may be between four 
other charges). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcauft tje gpaftuncf. 
Diam. in. Ch. 13 Jan. 1455/6, two of same date, one 
per J. H. Stevenson, other per Lord Lindsay, Laing, ii. 
913, B.M. 16887. 

2510. - John. On a cross a crescent. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 

& to[fjan]ms gpaittrine. Diam. in. Brechin Ch. A.D. 1484, 
Laing, i. 752, B.M. 16888. 

2511. SPENS, William. Barry of six, ermine and blank. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : & ..... tit ' 0pen0. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1425. 
Laing MS. 139, B.M. 16892. 

2512. - Hugh. Fretty on a chief dancettee, three cinquefoils. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 fjucjont "tie gpeng. Diam. in. 
Swinton Ch. 1 July 1428. 

2513. - Hugh. Fretty on a chief dancettee, three cinquefoils. 

Foliage at top of shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' HVGONIS 
DE SPENS. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 3 Dec. 1444, Laing, ii. 
915, Durham Ch. 14 June 1431, do. 13 Nov. 1430, Melrose 
Ch. A.D. 1431, Laing, i. 753, pi. x. fig. 12, B.M. 16889- 
Raines's North Durham, App. 110. 

2514. - John. Fretty on a chief, three cinquefoils. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.) : &' f0ijamtt8 tie Spots. Diam. 1 in. Durham 
Ch. 16 Apr. 1434, do. 3 Dec. 1444. 

2515. - Robert, notary public. Per pale the dexter fretty, 

the sinister on an escutcheon a crowned heart, over all a 
chief charged with three cinquefoils (so blazoned in B.M. 
Catalogue). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j&fgflluttt tobertt ie 
Diam. if in. A.D. 1456, Laing MS. 138, B.M. 16891. 



2516. - Thomas, Bishop of Galloway 1451, of Aberdeen 
1458, died 1480. Within a canopied niche the figure of a 
bishop (St. Ninian ?). Beneath a shield bearing arms : 
Quarterly. 1st and 4th : [On two'pallets four lozenges, two 
and two in pale ?]. 2nd and 3rd : Three martlets. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : St'gillum : tftome : ept : canfctUe cage. Diam. 
l T Vin. B.M. 17296. 



318 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2517. SPENS, Thomas, Bishop of Aberdeen, same as above. 
Under a canopy a bishop with mitre, his right hand raised 
in benediction. Beneath a shield bearing arms : 1st and 
4th : [Two covered cups ?]. 2nd and 3rd : Three martlets. 
Legend : Sigillum tfjome ept afotrtjomn. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Ch. 28 Sep. 1473, Bain, iv. 286. 

2518. David, one of the bailies of Dunfermline. A lion 

rampant debruised by a bend charged with a buckle be- 
tween two stars. Initials at sides of shield, D. S. Diam. 

in. Elgin Ch. 16 June 1549, Laing, ii. 914. 

2519. Alexander, the younger, indweller in Tranent. A 

lion rampant debruised by a bend charged with (three ?) 
mascles. Legend (Caps.) : . . . LEXANDRI SPEN .... 
Diam. in. Laing Ch. 8 Apr. 1593. 

2520. Master John, of Condy, advocate to Mary, Queen of 

Scots. On a chevron between three boar heads erased, a 
thistle slipped and leaved. Motto, on an escroll above the 
shield, the only letters of which remaining are CIA. 
Legend (Caps.) : s MAORI IOANNIS S[PEN]S DE CONDY. 
Diam. if in. Ch. 29 July 1566 per George Logan, Laing, 
ii. 916, B.M. 16890. 

2521. Marion, wife of James Bellendene of Spittell. A 

chevron between three (wolf?) heads erased. Legend 

(Caps.) : s M SPENS. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 

11 Nov. 1594. 

2522. SPITTEL, Master Alexander, Parson of Liberton. A 
fess between two boar heads erased in chief and an eagle 
displayed in base, a crescent in honour point. Legend 
(Caps.) : s M ALEXANDRI SPITTELL. Diam. if in. Edinb. 
Ch. A.D. 1598, Laing, i. 754, B.M. 16893. 

2523. SPOTTISWOOD, James, of that Ilk. On a chevron be- 

tween three branches (a boar head ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& facofrl [to] Spotigincto, Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 4 May 
1464. 

2524. Master John, Rector of Calder, Archbishop of Glas- 
gow in 1606, Archbishop of St. Andrews in 1615, died in 
1639. On a chevron between three garbs a (boar ?) head 
couped contourne. Legend (Caps.) : s M IOHANNIS SPOTIS- 
VOD. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 July 1590. 

2525. John, Archbishop of Glasgow, same as above. A 

shield bearing arms : On a chevron between three oak 
trees eradicated a boar head couped. In base a salmon 



319 

naiant with a ring in its mouth. Legend (Caps.) : s IOANNIS 
ARCHIEPISCOPI GLASGVENSIS. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
31 Oct. 1606, three of same date, do. 24 Dec. 1607. 

2526. SPOTTISWOOD, John, Archbishop of St. Andrews, same 

as above. A shield bearing arms : On a chevron between 
three trees eradicated a boar head erased. Legend (Caps.): 

SIGILLVM ANDRE. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 

Ch. 15 Nov. 1615, do. 20 July I6l6. 

2527. John, Archbishop of St. Andrews, as above. Under 

a canopy the figure of St. Andrew holding his cross. Be- 
neath an ornamental shield, with archiepiscopal cross 
behind, and initials I. S. at sides, bearing arms : On a 
chevron between three trees, each growing from a mount, 
a boar head erased. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILVM R D 

IOHANNIS ARCHIEPISCOPI SANCTI ANDREW. Pointed OVal, 

3f X2| in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 7 Apr. 1618, do. 17 Jan. 1622, 
Polton Ch., Laing, i. 889, Gordon, i. 361, fig., B.M. 14953. 

2528. John, Archbishop of St. Andrews, as above. On a 

chevron between three trees, each growing from a mount, 
a boar head erased. Signet, in. Letter, 31 July 1623, 
per Marquis of Lothian, Laing, ii. 1012. 

2529. Robert, Abbot of New Abbey or Sweetheart; the 

Abbey lands were erected in his favour into a temporal 
lordship in 1624 ; he was beheaded 20 Jan. 1647. Under 
a canopy the Virgin and Child. Beneath a shield bearing 
arms : On a chevron between three trees eradicated a 
boar head erased. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM ROBERTI AB 

Pointed oval, in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 15 Nov. 

1615. 

2530. Robert, Abbot of New Abbey, as above. A shield 

bearing arms : On a chevron between three trees eradi- 
cated a boar head erased. Legend (Caps.) : s ROBERTI 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 15 Nov. 1615. 

2531. Robert, of New Abbey, same as above. On a chevron 

between three trees eradicated a boar head erased. 
Ornamental scroll work at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Caps.) : s D RO' SPOTSVODE DE NEWABBAY. Diam. 2 T 9 T 
in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal. 

2532. SPREULL, Walter. A hunting horn stringed between 

three roses. Legend: s' WALTERI SPREVLE. Shield-shaped 
seal. Size, in. Record Off. Homage c. A.D. 1296, 
detached seals 331 and 609, Bain, ii. 



320 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2533. STEEL, Sir John, Prior of Coldingham. Under a Gothic 
canopy of three arches, the Virgin and Child seated be- 
tween two bishops. Beneath a figure under an arch with 
a star of eight points on the dexter, and on the sinister a 
shield bearing arms : Three edock leaves. Legend (Goth, 

Caps.) : S IOHANNIS STEYLLE PRIORIS DE COLDENGHAM. 

Pointed oval, lyf X 1^ in. Swinton Ch. 5 Mar. 1393/4. 

2534. STEVIN, Matthew, in Coldingham. A saltire between a 

star in chief and a crescent in base. Foliage at top and 
sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s MATHE . . STEVIN. Diam. 
in. Laing Ch. 15 Feb. 1612. 

Stewarts, High Stewards and Kings of Scotland. 

2535. STEWART, Allan, High Steward 1177-1204, son of Walter, 

' Dapifer Regis Scotorum.' On horseback with sword and 
shield bearing arms : A fess chequy. Legend (Goth, 
Caps.): SIGILL' ALANI FILII WALTERI. Diam. 2 in. Melrose 
Ch. Laing, i. 772, pi. iii. fig. 2, B.M. 15731. 

2536. Walter, son of above, High Steward 1204-1241. On 

horseback with sword and shield bearing arms : A fess 
chequy. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILL' WALTERI FILII - 
ALANI. Diam. 2^ in. Melrose Ch., Laing, i. 773, pi. iii. 
fig. 4, B.M. 15739. 

2537. Walter, as above. A shield bearing arms : A fess 

chequy. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : [S]ECRETUM WALTERI FIL' 
ALA[NI]. Privy seal, diam. If in. Melrose Ch., Laing, i. 
774, pi. iii. fig. 5, B.M. 16188. 

2538. Alexander, son of above, High Steward 1241-1283. 

On horseback with lance and shield bearing arms : A fess 

chequy. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : NESCALLI RE 

Diam. 2^ in. 

2539. Counterseal. A shield bearing arms: A fess chequy. 

Legend (Caps.) : . . . XANDRI FILII Legend 

on both seals probably was : SIGILLUM ALEXANDRI FILII 
WALTERI SENESCALLI REGIS scociE. Diam. 2^ in. Melrose 
Ch., Laing, i. 775/6, B.M. 15733. 

2540. James, son of above, High Steward 1283-1309. On 

horseback with lance and shield bearing arms : A fess 
chequy. These arms are repeated on the caparisons of 

his horse. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : . . . i : SE 

Diam. 2^ in. 

2541. Counterseal. A shield, within a rounded and pointed tre- 
foil, bearing arms : A fess chequy. Legend (Goth. 

Caps.) : . . . . ESCA Diam. 2^ in. Melrose Ch., 

Laing, i. 777/8, B.M. 15734. 




No. -2354. 

PATRICK. THIRD LORD RUTHVEN, 
A.D. 1561. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 321 

2542. STEWART, James, as above. A shield within a rounded 
and pointed trefoil panel bearing arms : A fess chequy. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SECRETV IACOBI SENESCALLI scot IE. 
Privy seal 3, diam. 1^ in. Record Off. Ch. c. A.D. 1296, 
detached seal, Bain, ii. pi. i. 3, Laing, i. 779, B.M. 16943/4, 
Record Off. Ch. 25 May 1303. 

2543. Walter, son of above, High Steward 1309-1326. On 

horseback to sinister, with shield bearing arms : A fess 
chequy. These are repeated on the caparisons of his 
horse. Crest : On his helmet, a lion rampant, which is 

repeated on the horse's head. Legend : WALTE 

. . . E. Diam. in. 

2544. Counterseal. A shield bearing arms: A fess chequy. 

Round the shield are lions. Legend : s 

SCOCIE. Diam. in. Glamis Ch. c. 1314-1318. See 
Hist. MSS. Comn. Rept. xiv. App. iii. 178. 

2545. Robert, son of above, High Steward 1326, created 

Earl of Stratherne 1358, succeeded to throne as Robert II. 
22 Feb. 1370/1, died 1390. A fess chequy. Shield within 
a pointed quatrefoil panel enclosed in a finely carved 
rosette. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM ROBERTI SENES- 
CALLI SCOCIE. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1361, B.M. 16976, Ch. 18 
June 1369, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 17. 

2546. Robert, as above. A fess chequy. Shield within a 

pointed quatrefoil panel enclosed in a rosette. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM : ROBERTI : SENESCALLI : SCOCIE. 
Diam. 1 in. Differs in detail from No. 2545. Record Off. 
Ch. 26 Sep. 1357, two of same date, Panmure Ch. 16 Oct. 

1369, Laing, i. 781, B.M. 16977. 

2547. Robert, as above. A fess chequy. See seal of his 

wife, Euphemia Ross, daughter of Hugh, fifth Earl of Ross, 
No. 2332. 

2548. Robert, as above. A fess chequy, and in chief a lion 

head erased issuant. Crest : On a helmet with wreath 
nebuly, a talbot head collared. Supporters : Two lions 
rampant. Background replenished with foliage. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : tie sttatfterne. Diam. 2 in. A.D. 

1370, Laing MS. 128, B.M. 16978. 

2549. John, eldest son of above by Elizabeth. Mure, Lord of 

Kyle, created Earl of Carrick 1368, succeeded to throne as 
Robert III. in 1390, died 1406. Couche. A fess chequy 
within a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet, a lion head. 
Arms within a quatrefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
IOHIS SEESCALLI. Diam. 1 T 2 7 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 10 Jan. 
1361/2. 

x 



322 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2550. STEWART, John, as above. Couche. A demi-lion rampant 

issuing from a fess chequy. Crest : On a helmet, a lion 
head between two demi-vols. Supporters : Two savages. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : . . . . NNIS SENE LE. 

Diam. l in. Panmure Ch. 16 Oct. 1369, Laing, i. 782, 
B.M. 16952. 

2551. John, as above. On horseback, with sword and 

shield bearing arms, which are repeated on his surcoat and 
the caparisons of the horse, viz. : A lion rampant within a 
royal tressure, with a label of three points in chief. Crest : 
On his helmet with wreath, a lion head between two demi- 
vols. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' toftanfs p'fmogenttt rob'tf 
tegt'a scoter? conutta tie catric et stntst scone. Diam. 
2 in. Record Off. Ch. 12 July 1383, Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 
1383, Laing, i. 783, fig., B.M. 15735. 

2552. David, eldest son of above, created Duke of 

Rothesay in 1398, died 1402. A lion rampant debruised 
by a label of three points, all within a royal tressure. 
Legend, broken off. Diam. in. Upright shield hung 
from a tree. Record Off. Ch. 14 May 1399- 

Stewarts, younger children of High Stewards and Kings 
of Scotland and their immediate descendants. 

2553. STEWART, Walter, third son of Walter the High Steward 

(who died in 1241), became Earl of Menteith 1258 in 
right of Ms wife Mary, younger daughter of Maurice, 
Earl of Menteith. He died c. 1295. A fess chequy with 
a label of five points in chief. The shield has at top an 
increscent, and issuing from each side three small sprigs of 
foliage or demi fleurs de lis. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' 

WALTERI SENESCALLI COMV DE MENETET. Diam. ly in. 

Record Off. detached seal 65, Bain, ii. pi. iv. fig. 6, Laing, i. 
784, B.M. 16986/7. Red Book of Menteith, ii. 46l, fig. 1. 

2554. or MENTEITH, Alexander, son of above, sixth 

Earl of Menteith, succeeded c. 1295, died between 1296 
and 1306 probably c. 1300. An eagle displayed, having 
on its breast a shield bearing arms : Three bars wavy sur- 
mounted of a fess chequy with a label of five points in chief. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ALEXANDRI COMITIS DE MENETETH. 
Diam. 1^ in. Record Off. detached seal 30, Bain, ii. pi. ii. 
fig. 10, Laing, i. 785, B.M. 16927. Red Book of Menteith, 
ii. 46l, fig. 2, and 455, description. 

2555. or Sir John, of Rusky (died c. 1325), 

younger brother of above. They both adopted the 
name of Menteith. See Nos. 1949 and 1950. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 323 

2556. STEWART or MENTEITH, Allan, seventh Earl of Men- 
teith, succeeded c. 1300, died c. 1308. An eagle with two 
heads displayed, charged on the breast with a shield bear- 
ing arms : A fess chequy with a label of five points in chief. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s ALANI COMITIS DE MENATH'. Diam. 
1 T S F in. Laing MS. 145, B.M. 16924. 

2557. Sir John, of Bonkil, knight, son of Sir Alexander 

of Bonkil (killed at Falkirk 1298), second son of Alex- 
ander the High Steward. He was created Earl of Angus 
c. 1329, and died 9 Dec. 1331. A fess chequy surmounted 
of a bend. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IOHANNIS SENESCALL'. 
Diam. f in. Record Off. Ch. 9 July 1297, do. detached 
seal 23, Bain, ii. pi. ii. fig. 3, Laing, i. 780, B.M. lb'950/1. 

2558. Thomas, second Earl of Angus, succeeded 1331, 

died 1361. A fess chequy surmounted of a bend charged 
with three buckles. Supporters : Two winged lions sejant 
guardant coue. Shield within a carved trefoil panel with 
two enriched circles at each side and one in base. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : [s' THOME] SENESCHALLI COMITIS ANGVSIE. 
Diam. l in. Record Off. Ch. 5 Oct. 1357, Laing, ii. 929, 
pi. i. fig. 3, B.M. 16985, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 9- Douglas Book, 
ii. 555, fig. 3. 

2559. Margaret, Countess of Angus, eldest daughter of 

above, married Thomas, thirteenth Earl of Mar (who died 
1374), and when a widow had a son to William, Earl of 
Douglas, viz. George Douglas, who was created Earl of 
Angus. She died after 1417. Three shields disposed on 
the breast and wings of an eagle displayed, the whole sur- 
rounded by tracery. Centre : A fess chequy surmounted 
of a bend charged with three buckles (Stewart of Bonkil). 
Dexter : A lion rampant debruised by a ribbon (Abernethy). 
Sinister : A fess chequy with a label of three points in chief 
(Stewart). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' : MARGARETS : SENES- 
CALLI : COMITISSE : DE : ANGos. Diam. l in. Balthyock 
Ch. 26 Apr. 1366, Laing, i. 791, B.M. 16969. 

2560. Margaret, Countess of Mar and Angus, same as 

above. The figure of a lady front face standing beneath a 
Gothic canopy, each hand resting on shield, on which is 
perched an eagle with wings elevated and holding the 
guige in its beak, the whole surrounded by a wavy circular 
border. Arms on dexter shield : A bend between six cross 
crosslets fitchee (Mar). On sinister shield : A fess chequy 
surmounted of a bend charged with three buckles (Stewart 
of Bonkil). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s MARGUERITE LE 
SENESCHALLE coNTESSE DE MARR[E], Diam. l T 2 y in. 
Mar Ch. 12 Oct. 1378, Laing, i. 792, B.M. 15760, Durham 
Ch. 4 Jan. 1415/6. Douglas Book, ii. 555, fig. 4. 



2561. STEWART, Walter, second son of Robert II. by Elizabeth 
Mure, died c. 1362. A fess chequy. See seal of his 
widow, Isabella, Countess of Fife, No. 927. 

2562. Robert, third son of Robert II. by Elizabeth 

Mure, married in 1361 Margaret, Countess of Menteith, 
and in her right became Earl of Menteith ; by agreement 
in 1371 with Isabel, Countess of Fife, he became Earl 
of Fife ; was appointed Guardian of the Realm in 1388, 
created Duke of Albany in 1398, appointed Regent in 
1406, and died on 3 Sep. 1420. A fess chequy with a star 
in dexter chief. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROBERTI SENES- 
CALLI. Diam. 1 in. Glamis Ch. 7 Jan. 1373/4, Laing, i. 
786, B.M. 16979. Red Book of Menteith, ii. 456, description, 
fig. on boards. 

2563. Robert, Earl of Fife and Menteith, same as above. 

Couche. A fess chequy surmounted of a lion rampant. 
Crest: On a helmet with capeline and wreath chequy, a 
boar head and neck between two trees. Supporters : Two 
lions sejant guardant coue. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : <' robftti : 
0m' : c0mts : tie : fife : et : tie tnenetetft'. Diam. if in. 
Melrose Ch. A.D. 1389, Laing, i. 787, B.M. 16980/1. 

2564. Robert, Earl of Fife and Menteith, as above. A 

lion rampant. Shield within two trefoils interlaced, one 
rounded and the other pointed and inverted. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : ... EN COMITIS DE FFY . . . Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. detached seal, Record Off. Ch. 16 Mar. 1397/8. 

2565. Robert, Duke of Albany, same as above. Couche. 

1st and 4th : A lion rampant (Fife). 2nd and 3rd : A fess 
chequy with a label of five points in chief. Crest : On a 
helmet, a boar head with long neck and a tree at each 
side issuing from a wreath chequy, the skin of the neck 
protracted to form the capeline and indented at the edge. 
Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant coue. Background 
ornamented with foliage. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' robetti 
tiucte aHmttie comttfe tie ffjjf et tie mmterfj. Diam. 
2 T \ in. Record Off. Ch. 6 May 1410, Oliphant of Condie 
Ch. 14 Jan. 1412/3, Durham Ch. 9 May 1418, Irvine Ch. 
24 July 1417, Melrose Ch. A.D. 1403, Laing, i. 788, B.M. 
16982. Red Book of Menteith, ii. 463, fig. 8, Irvine Charters, 
i. 20, fig. 

2566. Murdach, son of above, second Duke of Albany, 

Earl of Fife and Menteith, Governor of Scotland, suc- 
ceeded 1420, died 1425. Couche. 1st and 4th : A lion 
rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy with a label of five 
points in chief. Crest: On a helmet with capeline and 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 325 

wreath chequy, a boar head and neck between two trees. 
Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant coue. Foliage in 
background. Legend (Goth. I.e.): &' motfjaet OUCtS albatue 
comitfg [toe ffgfe et toe] menteclj. Diam. 2^ in. Probably 
his father's seal with name altered. Laing Ch. 20 Dec. 
1421, Laing, i. 789, B.M. 16974. 

2567. STEWART, Murdach, second Duke of Albany, as above. 

1st and 4th : A lion rampant (Fife). 2nd and 3rd : A fess 
chequy with a label of three points in chief. See seal of 
his widow, Isabella, Countess of Lennox, No. 1601. 

2568. Alexander, fourth son of Robert II. by Elizabeth 

Mure, known as the 'Wolf of Badenoch,' recognised as 
Earl of Buchan in 1382, and died 1394. Three garbs 
(Gumming, Earl of Buchan). See seal of his widow, 
Euphemia Ross, No. 2333. 

2569. Marjory, daughter of King Robert II. by Elizabeth 

Mure, married to John of Dunbar, Papal dispensation, 
11 July 1370. They were created Earl and Countess 
of Moray 9 Mar. 1371/2. A lion rampant within a royal 
tressure. The shield is probably supported from behind 

by an angel. Legend (Goth. I.e.): moraine. 

Diam. 1 in. Ch. 1 May 1390 per C. Innes, Laing, ii. 321, 
B.M. 16140. 

2570. David, eldest son of Robert II. by Euphemia Ross, 

created Earl of Strathearn c. 1370, Earl of Caithness 
c. 1375, died c. 1389. A fess chequy between two 
chevronells, all within a royal tressure. legend (Goth. 
I.e.): & regalttatfs tie atratftcrgn. Diam. if in. Cokete 
seal of Strathearn used by above. Morton Ch. A.D. 1374, 
Laing, i. 768, B.M. 17315. 

2571. Walter, second son of Robert II. by Euphemia Ross, 

Lord of Brechin c. 1378, became Earl of Caithness on 
resignation of his niece after 1390, was created Earl of 
Atholl c. 1409, beheaded 1437. Couche. A lion rampant 
within a royal tressure, all within a bordure chequy. 
Crest : On a helmet with capeline and coronet, destroyed. 
Supporters : Two lions sejant guardant. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): . . . flSEalteri . matt. Diam. l in. Atholl Ch. 
A.D. 1389, Laing, i. 793, B.M. 16988. 

2572. Walter, Earl of Atholl, same as above. 1st and 

4th : A lion rampant within a royal tressure, all debruised 
by a label of three points. 2nd and 3rd: Paly of six 
(Atholl). Shield hung from a tree and foliage in back- 



326 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

ground. Legend, illegible. Diam. [2 in.]. Weniyss Ch. 
28 July 1419, Record Off. Ch. 28 Mar. 1424, Laing, ii. 
930. Memorials of Family of Wemyss, ii. 44, fig. 

2573. STEWART, Walter, Earl of Atholl, as above. 1st : A lion 
rampant within a royal tressure debruised by a label of 
three points. 2nd : Paly of six (Atholl). 3rd : Three piles 
(Brechin). 4th : A lion rampant crowned (Galloway). 
Surtout : A ship under sail (Caithness). Crest : On a 
helmet with capeline and chapeau, a lion sejant guardant 
crowned, holding in the dexter paw a sword erect. Sup- 
porters : Within a hedge of stakes, dexter, a stag gorged 
and chained ; sinister, a lady reclining against a tree. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JS ujalteri tegfs scocte filti comttfs 
atholte et catftanie tint tie inetfjfin et tie iregdjgn. Diam. 
2f in. The seal is almost identical in design with those of 
James, third Earl, and George, fourth Earl, of Angus, Nos. 
682 and 683. 

2574. Counterseal. A stag lodged reguardant. Oval, f Xf in. 
Atholl Ch. c. A.D. 1430, Laing, i. 794/5, B.M. 16989. 

2575. Margaret, eldest daughter of Robert III., Duchess of 

Touraine, Countess of Douglas, etc., and widow of Archi- 
bald, fourth Earl of Douglas, who was made Duke of 
Touraine 19 Apr. 1424, and killed at battle of Verneuil 
17 Aug. 1424. A shield, with an angel at top and foli- 
age ornament at side, bearing impaled arms : Dexter : 
Quarterly. 1st: Three fleurs de lis (Touraine). 2nd: A 
heart on a chief three stars (Douglas). 3rd : A saltire and 
chief (Annandale). 4th : A lion rampant crowned (Gallo- 
way). Sinister : A lion rampant within a royal tressure, 
continued all the way round (Scotland). Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): merrjarete tmdsse turontt comttfgge tie tjouglas tine 
galuttiie et ballts anatu'e. Diam. [2 T \ in.]. Ch. 9 Apr. 1425 
per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 283. Douglas Book, ii. 552, 
fig. 1, Annandale Family Book, ii. 424, fig. 2. 

2576. Alexander, second son of James II., created Earl 

of March 1455, Duke of Albany 1458, died c. 1485. 1st : 
A lion rampant within a royal tressure (Scotland). 2nd : 
A lion rampant within a bordure charged with eight roses 
(Earldom of March). 3rd : Three legs armed and spurred, 
embowed and conjoined at the thighs (Isle of Man). 4th : 
A saltire and chief (Annandale). Above the shield a 
coronet, and over it a saltire couped between two stars. 
Supporters : Two bears muzzled, collared, and chained. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : j&ujillum pndpig alerfi 
tiucis abban comt'tf mardj tmi trail' ana'ti : ma' atmurallf . 
Diam. 2| in. Wedderburn Ch. 24 Apr. 1479, Record Off. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 327 

Ch. 12 Jan. 1482/3, Morton Ch. A.D. 1473, Laing, i. 790 
B.M. 16930/1. 

2577. STEWART, Alexander, Duke of Albany, styling himself 
King of Scotland, same as above. Three legs armed and 
spurred, flexed at the knees and conjoined at the thighs 

(Isle of Man). Motto, on an escroll above : AMICO 

ITRA. Signet, in. Record Off. Ch. 11 June 1482. 

2578. Alexander, son of above, by his first wife, Catherine 

Sinclair, who was divorced 2 Mar. 1477/8, on account 
of propinquity of blood, and her son declared illegiti- 
mate ; appointed Bishop of Moray, Commendator of 
Scone and InchafFray, 1527, died 1537. In a canopied 
niche a representation of the Trinity between the Virgin 
and Child on the dexter and St. Michael vanquishing the 
devil on the sinister. In base a shield bearing arms : 
Quarterly. 1st : Scotland. 2nd, 3rd, and 4th illegible 
(but probably same as his father's). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 

.... MO DE SCONA . . . INCHA . . . COMENDA- 

TARII. Diam. 2^ in. Inverness Ch. 30 Nov. 1536, Laing, ii. 
1043, B.M. 17271. 

2579. John, Duke of Albany, Earl of March, Lord of 

Annandale and of the Isle of Man, son to Alexander, 
Duke of Albany (No. 2576), by his second wife, Anne de 
la Tour, succeeded his father 1485, appointed Regent in 
1515, finally quitted Scotland in May 1524, and died 2 
June 1536. Seal, obverse and reverse, similar to No. 
2581/2, but legend probably different. Diam. in. Add. 
Ch. A.D. 1511, B.M. 16957. 

John, Duke of Albany, as above. 1st : Scotland. 

2nd : March. 3rd : Man. 4th : Annandale. Above the 
shield a coronet. Signet, in. A.D. 1515, Laing MS. 146, 
B.M. 16959. 

2581. John, Duke of Albany, Regent of Scotland, as above. 

1st : A lion rampant within a royal tressure (Scotland). 
2nd : A lion rampant within a bordure charged with eight 
roses (March). 3rd : Three legs in armour, flexed at the 
knees and conjoined at the thighs (Man). 4th : A saltire 
and chief (Annandale). Above the shield a coronet and 
over that a small saltire. Supporters: Two bears with 

chains ending in rings. Legend : ? 

Diam. 2^ in. 

2582. Counterseal. A shield, with branch of foliage above it, 
bearing arms as on obverse. Legend, indistinct. Diam. in. 
Add. Ch. 1517, B.M. 16958. 



2583. STEWART, John, Duke of Albany, Earl of March, Count of 

Boulogne and Auvergne, same as above. A shield, en- 
signed with a coronet, bearing arms: Quarterly. 1st: 
Scotland. 2nd: March. 3rd: Man. 4th: Annandale. 
Legend (Caps.): 10 ALBANIE DVX MARCHIE BOLON AC 
ALVERNI co. Diam. l in. Brit. Mus. Add. Ch. A.D. 1533, 
B.M. 16960. 

2584. James, second son of James III., born Mar. 1475/6, 

created Marquis of Ormonde 1476, Duke of Ross Jan. 
1487/8, Archbishop of St. Andrews 1498, died Jan. 1503/4. 
A shield, with coronet above and archi episcopal cross 
behind it, bearing arms : A lion rampant within a royal 
tressure. Supporters : Two unicorns. Legend (Caps.), on 
an escroll : s IA sci ANDREE TOTIVS SCOCIE PRIMATIS 

SE AP LEGATI DVCIS ROSSIE MARCHIONIS DE ORMODE COM 
ARDMANACH DNI DE BRETHEN. Diam. 2^ in. Ch. 26 

Jan. 1500/1 per Wm. Eraser, Laing, ii. 1008, B.M. 14939- 

2584a. James, Archbishop of St. Andrews, as above. Seal 
of the office of the Official of Lothian. The half-length 
figure of a bishop in cope and mitre. Beneath a shield, 
with archiepiscopal cross behind it, bearing arms : A lion 
rampant within a royal tressure. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
Sf> officii 0fftctalatu0 lautiome. Pointed oval, l||x l in. Ch. 
19 Dec. 1498 per Rev. A. T. Grant. The same seal used 
by his successor, Alexander Stewart, Ch. 30 Oct. 1511, two 
of same date per Rev. A. T. Grant, A.D. 1511, Laing MS. 
440, B.M. 15149. See No. 2592. 

2585. James, Archbishop of St. Andrews, as above. A 

large episcopal seal of elaborate Gothic design, in the 
upper part a representation of the Trinity, in the middle 
St. Andrews between St. Michael and a bishop, and in the 
lower part a bishop kneeling between a monk and St. 
Giles. Beneath a shield, ensigned with a crown, bearing 
arms : Charge illegible, but probably a lion rampant 
within a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : s' IA ARCHIEPI 

SCI ANDR TOCIVS SCOTIE P*MAT SE AP LEGATI DVCIS 

ROSSIE SCE CRVC COMMEDATA^. Pointed oval, 4^ x 2| in. 
St. Andrew's University Ch. A.D. 1501, Laing, i. 875, pi. xx. 
fig. 3, Gordon, i. 236, fig., B.M. 14938. 

2586. James, Archbishop of St. Andrews, as above. Seal 

identical with No. 2585 in every respect, except (that the 
shield is not ensigned with a crown ?) that the arms are 
quarterly, and apparently those of Archbishop Schivez. 
It is conjectured that the seal was made for his predecessor, 
the legend only being altered in this instance, while in 
No. 2585 both legend and arms were altered. B.M. 
17242. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 329 

2587. STEWART, James, Archbishop of St. Andrews, as above. 
An inferior copy of previous seal. ' The shield of arms in 
base bears Scotland within an orle or bordure of eight 
roses.' Legend (Caps.) : s IA ARCHIEPI STI ANDR TOTIVS 

SCOTIE PRIT AP SED LEGATI DVCIS ROSSIE STE CRVC 

COMEDATAR. Pointed oval, 4 J x 2f in. B.M. 17243. 

2588. Henry Benedict Maria Clement, Cardinal York, 

grandson of James VII., born 1725, Cardinal 1747, died 
1807. An ornamental shield bearing arms : i. and iv. : 
Quarterly. 1st and 4th : Three fleurs de Us. 2nd and 
3rd : Three lions passant guardant in pale. 11. : A lion 
rampant within the royal tressure. in. : A harp. Over 
all a crescent for difference. Above the shield a coronet 
and over that a cardinal's hat. In base a floral estrade. 
Diam. l in. B.M. 16940. 

Stewarts, natural children of Stewart kings and their 
immediate descendants. 

2589. STEWART, Thomas (natural son of Robert II.), Archdeacon 

of St. Andrews, appears to have died about 1411. An 
angel supporting in front a shield bearing arms : A lion 
rampant within a royal tressure, and over all a bend 
countercompony. Supporters : Two griffins sejant. Legend 

(Goth. Caps.) : . [. s T]HOME SENESCALLI A SANCTI 

ADREE. Diam. 1^. St. Sal valor's College, St. Andrews, 
Ch. A.D. 1443 by James, Prior of St. Andrews, Laing, ii. 
931, fig., B.M. 14973. 

2590. Alexander (natural son of James IV. by Mary 

Boyd), Archbishop of St. Andrews 1505-1513. A shield, 
with archiepiscopal cross behind it, bearing arms : A lion 
rampant within a royal tressure. Supporters : Two uni- 
corns. Legend (Caps.) : s' ROTVNDVM ALEXANDRI ARCHIEPI 

SANCTI ADREE TOCIUS SCOCIE PRIMATS SE AP LEGAT NAT. 

Diam. 3| in. Carnegie Ch. 27 May 1506, Laing, ii. 1009, 
pi. ix. fig. 5, Gordon, i. 241, B.M. 14940. 

2591. Alexander, Archbishop of St. Andrews, as above. 

On the dexter a male figure with nimbus and book, 
on the sinister a female figure with crown, nimbus, and 
book, behind each a thistle slipped. Between them a 
saltire raguly in chief, and in base a shield, with archi- 
episcopal cross behind it, bearing arms : A lion rampant 
within a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.): s' ALEX sci 

ANDRE ARCHIEPI . TOCI REGNI SCOTIE PRIMAT* APL ICE 
SEDIS LEGAT AC COMENDATARII DE DVFERMLING. Diam. 

2| in. Ch. 12 Aug. 1512 per Wm. Eraser, Laing, ii. 1010, 
pi. xi. fig. 4, B.M. 14942. 



330 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2592. STEWART, Alexander, Archbishop of St. Andrews, as 
above. Seal of the office of the Official of the Lothians. 
The half-length figure of a bishop in cope and mitre. 
Beneath a shield bearing the arms of the Archbishop of St. 
Andrews for the time being, with his archiepiscopal cross 
behind it, viz. : A lion rampant within a royal tressure. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : %' officti OtttdalatuS lautJOTW. Pointed 
oval, lif-xl in. The seal was made for his predecessor 
James Stewart, Archbishop of St. Andrews 1497-1503 (see 
No. 2584a), but was also used by above. St. Clair Ch. 30 
Oct. 1511, two of same date per Rev. A. T. Grant, A.D. 1511, 
Laing MS. 440, B.M. 15149. 

2593. James (natural son of James IV. by Jean Kennedy \ 

Earl of Moray, 1501-1544. 1st and 4th : Three cushions 
lozengeways within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : A 
lion rampant within a royal tressure debruised by a ribbon 
sinister. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' tacobt C0mitl'0 tttorauie. 
Diam. li in. Ch. A.D. 1520 per D. Gregory, Laing, i. 807,, 
B.M. 16946. 

2594. Margaret, Lady Gordon (natural daughter of 

James IV. by Margaret Drummond), wife of John, Lord 
Gordon, son of the third and father of the fourth Earl 
of Huntly. A lion rampant contourne within a royal 
tressure, all debruised by a ribbon sinister. Crossing lines 
at top of shield and foliage at sides. Legend (Goth. I.e.) r 
% m'garet stemart bne fc gotli0n. Diam. 1 T \ in. Mac- 
kintosh Ch. 17 July 1520, do. 23 July 1520. 

2595. James (eldest natural son of James V. by Elizabeth 

Shaw), Commendator of Kelso and Melrose 1541, died 
1558. Under a canopy a figure of the Virgin seated with 
the Child on her left arm. Beneath a shield, with crosier 
behind it, bearing arms : A lion rampant within a royal 
tressure. Legend (Caps.) : s IACO[BI] COMEDATARI[I DE ] 
CALCO ET MELROIS. Diam. in. Duns Castle Ch. 29* 
June 1557. 

2596. James, Commendator of Eelso and Melrose, as 

above. A shield, with crosier behind it and ornament of 
foliage at sides, bearing arms : A lion rampant debruised 
by a baton or ribbon within a royal tressure. Legend 
(Caps.) : -f-s IACOBI COMEDATARII DE CALCO ET MELROS. 
Diam. 1^ in. Hutton cast, Laing MS. 132, B.M. 15355 r 
Hutton's Sigilla, 41. 

2597. James (natural son of King James V. by Margaret 

Erskine), Commendator of the Priory of St. Andrews, 
born 1532, Prior of St. Andrews and of Pittenweem 1538,- 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 331 

Earl of Moray 1562, Eegent 1567, assassinated 21 Jan. 
1569/70. An ornamental shield, with crosier behind and 
initials I S at sides, bearing arms : A lion rampant within 
a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI COMEDATARII 
P'ORATV SANCTIANDR. Diam. 1^- in. Detached seal A.D. 1555 
per Wm. Fraser, Laing, i. 1110, B.M. 15432. 

2598. STEWART, James, Prior of St. Andrews, as above. A shield, 

between the initials I. S., bearing arms : A lion rampant 
within a royal tressure. Signet, in. Ch. 26 Feb. 
1561/2 per D. Laing, Laing, ii. 935. 

2599. James, Earl of Moray, as above. 1st and 4th : A 

lion rampant within a royal tressure debruised by a ribbon 
engrailed. 2nd and 3rd : Three cushions lozengeways 
within a royal tressure. Above the shield a coronet. 
Legend (Caps.) : SIGILLVM D IACOBI STEVART COMITIS 

MORAVI^E 1562. Diam. 2 in. Ch. of 1565 per Sir 

Wm. Eraser's Trustees, Dun Ch. A.D. 1567, Laing, i. 808, 
B.M. 16948. 

2600. James, Regent of Scotland, same as above. 1st and 

4th : A lion rampant within a royal tressure debruised by 
a ribbon engrailed. 2nd and 3rd : Three cushions within a 
royal tressure. Above the shield a coronet, and at sides 
the initials I. S, . . . Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 
13 Aug. 1566. 

2601. James, Regent of Scotland, as above. A lion ram- 
pant between the initial letters I. M. G. (Jacobus Moray 
Gubernator ?). Oval signet, ^ X T 'V i n -> from a ring. A 
very doubtful seal. Laing MS. 83, B.M. 16947. 

2602. Robert (natural son of James V. by Eupheme 
Elphinstone), Commendator of Holyrood. This appoint- 
ment he exchanged with Adam Bothwell, Bishop of 
Orkney, for his temporal estates in 1569, was created 
Earl of Orkney in 1581, and died c. 1595. A shield, with 
a crosier behind it, bearing arms : A lion rampant within 
a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : s ROBERTVS COMENDATARIVS 
SCTI CRVCIS PROPE EDiNDVRGH. Diam. if in. Panmure Ch. 
c. A.D. 1550, Laing, i. 814, pi. xxiii. fig. 3, B.M. 15296. 

2603. Robert, Commendator of Holyrood, as above. Under 

a Gothic canopy of three niches a representation of the 
Crucifixion, with a female saint on each side. Beneath that 
the Virgin and Child seated, and under that again a shield 
bearing arms : A lion rampant within a royal tressure. 
On the dexter side of the shield is a crosier, and on the 
sinister a stag with a cross between the attires. Legend 



332 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

(Goth. I.e.) : j$ tat monastm see true' fce rfiinbtmj. 
Pointed oval, 3 X l^f in. Dupplin Ch. 20 July 1546, Laing 
Ch. 3 July 1552, do. 2 Mar. 1555/6, do. 9 Dec. 1558, do. 
25 Sep. 1568, Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal, Laing, i. 
1039, pi. xxiv. fig. 2, B.M. 15291, Hutton's Sigilla, 10 and 47. 

2604. STEWART, Lord Robert, feuar of Orkney and Zetland, 
same as above. Couche. A lion rampant debruised by a 
ribbon, all within a royal tressure. Above the shield a 
helmet with mantling, but no crest. Legend (Caps.) : s 

ROBERTI > STEVART FEVDIFIRMARII ORCHADEN & ZETLA. 

Diam. 2^- in. Tankerness Ch. 30 July 1572. 

2605. Patrick, Master of Orkney and Lord of Zetland, son 

of above, succeeded as second Earl of Orkney c. 1595, 
and was beheaded 1614. 1st and 4th: A lion rampant 
within a royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : A dragon boat, sail 
furled, flag flying. Crest : On a helmet front face with 
mantling and coronet, an anchor inverted. Motto, on an 
escroll beneath shield : sic FVIT EST ET ERIT. Supporters : 
A unicorn chained and a griffin. Legend (Caps.) : s PAT- 
RICH MOB* ORCHADLE ET DNI ZETLANDI^E. Diam. 2y ill. 

Tankerness Ch. of Apr. 1592. 

2606. John (natural son of James V. by Elizabeth Car- 

michael), Commendator of Coldingham, legitimated 7 
Feb. 1550/1, died 1563. A lion rampant debruised by a 
ribbon within a royal tressure. Legend (Caps.) : s IOANNIS 
STEVART CONMEDATA D coLDi. Diam. in. Swinton Ch. 
4 Mar. 1559/60. 

2607. Francis, son of above, Lord of Badenoch. (See 

Reg. Mag. Sig. Ch. 2 June 1566.) He was Earl of Both- 
well in 1578, and died c. 1595. A lion rampant within 
a royal tressure debruised by a ribbon. Legend (Caps.) : 

SIGILLVM FRANCISCI DNI DE BADZENACH ET EYNZE. Diam. 

2 in. Brass matrix in Bodleian Library. Floors Ch. A.D. 
1565, Laing, ii. 936, B.M. 16936. 

2608. Francis, Earl of Bothwell, same as above. 1st and 

[4th] : A bend. [2nd] and 3rd : On a chevron two lions 
pulling at a rose. Surtout : A lion rampant within a royal 
tressure. Legend (Caps.) : FRANCIS SEN . . c . . BODVEL. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. of 1579. 

2609. Francis, Earl of Bothwell, as above. 1st and 4th: 

A bend. 2nd and 3rd : On a chevron [two lions pulling at 
a rose ?]. Surtout : A lion rampant within a royal tressure. 
At sides of shield the initials F. S., and behind it an anchor. 
Legend (Caps.) : s FRANCIS corns D BOITHVEL. Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 14 July 1589. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL -SEALS 333 

2610. STEWART, Francis, Earl of Bothwell, as above. 1st and 
4th : A bend. 2nd and 3rd : On a chevron two lions pulling 
at a rose. Suriout : A lion rampant contourne within a royal 
tressure. Behind the shield an anchor, at the sides the 
initials F. S. Legend (Caps.) : s FRANCISCI coins DE 
BOTHVEL. Diam. If in. Mus. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached 
seal, Laing, i. 1244, B.M. 16938. 

2611. Francis, Earl of Bothwell, as above. 1st and 4th : 

A bend. 2nd and 3rd : On a chevron two lions pulling at 
a rose. Surtout : A lion rampant within a bordure compony. 
Above the shield a coronet. The initials E ^ at top and 
sides of shield. Oval, jf x \\ in. Record Off. Ch. 5 July 
1586, Astle, pi. v. fig. 20. Record Off. detached seal, 
Laing, ii. 937, fig., B.M. 16937, is probably same seal, but 
from defective impression. 

2612. [ ], James, Duke of Buccleuch and Monmouth (natural 

son of Charles II. by Lucy Walters), married in 1663 
to Lady Anne Scott, second daughter and heiress of 
Francis, second Earl of Buccleuch, when he assumed her 
surname of Scott, and they were created Duke and 
Duchess of Buccleuch. He was executed 1685. i. and 
iv. : Scotland, n. : France and England quarterly, in. : Ire- 
land. The whole surmounted of a ribbon sinister. Surtout : 
On a bend a star followed by two crescents (Scott). The 
shield encircled by the ribbon of the Order of the Garter. 
Above that a coronet. Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
and coronet, a lion statant guardant crowned. Sup- 
porters : A unicorn and a stag, each gorged with a coronet 
and chained. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILL : IACOBI : DVCIS : DE : 
BVCCLEVCH : ET : DE : MONMOVTH. Diam. 2f in. Laing Ch. 
4 Jan. 1669, do. 25 Feb. 1673, do. 10 Mar. 1 673, do. 27 
Feb. 1674, Ch. 4 Jan. 1669 per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 883, 
pi. vi. fig. 8, B.M. 16833. Scotts of Buccleuch, i. 533, 
fig. 17. 

Stewarts of Darnley and Earls of Lennox. 

2613. STEWAET, Sir Allan, of Derneley, descended of Sir 
Allan of Dreghorn, second son to Sir John of Bonkil. 
He succeeded in 1429, and was killed in 1439. 1st and 
[4th] : A fess chequy. [2nd] and 3rd : Three fleurs de lis. 
See seal of his wife, Katherine Seton, No. 2428. 

2614. John, first Earl of Lennox, son of above, succeeded 

1439, created Lord Darnley in 1460, about 1473 he 
assumed the title Earl of Lennox, and died 1495. 1st 
and 4th : Three fleurs de lis (Aubigny). 2nd and 3rd : A 
fess chequy within a bordure charged with eight buckles 



334 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

(Stewart of Bonkil). Surtout : A saltire between four roses 
(Lennox). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : >' ioftanmg gteuart COtttftlS 
tie lenai et tjomtne "De tiernle. Diam. If in. Napier Ch. 19 
May 1490, Laing, i. 798, B.M. 16956. Memoirs of John 
Napier, pi. i. fig. 3. 

2615. STEWAKT, Matthew, apparent of Lennox, son of above, 
succeeded as second Earl in 1495, and fell at Flodden in 
1513. 1st and 4th: Three fleurs de lis within a bordure 
charged with eight buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy 
within a bordure engrailed. Over the 1st and 2nd quarters 
a label of three points. Surtout : A saltire between four 
roses. Legend (Goth. I.e.): [> m] Stebatfc apparent^ 
[tJ0mt]ni : le[nai]. Diam. If in. Napier Ch. A.D. 1490, 
Laing, i. 799, B.M. 16970. 

2616. Matthew, second Earl of Lennox, same as above. 

1st and 4th : Three fleurs de lis. 2nd and 3rd : A fess 
chequy within a bordure charged with eight buckles. 
Surtout : A saltire between four roses. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
,& matfcei steuart comitis tje lenoi^ tiomttu tjernle. Diam. 
1| in. Napier Ch. 8 Jan. 1509/10, Laing, i. 800, B.M. 
16971. Memoirs of John Napier, pi. i. fig. 4. 

2617. John, third Earl of Lennox, succeeded in 1513, died 

1526. 1st and 4th: Three fleurs de lis. 2nd and 3rd: A 
fess chequy within a bordure charged with eight buckles. 
Surtout : A saltire between four roses. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
>' iafjannis ateuatt c0mtti0 tie lennoi. Diam. if in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 11 Jan. 1520/1, do. 1 Apr. 1520, Laing, i. 
801, B.M. 16961. 

2618. John, third Earl of Lennox, as above. 1st and 4th : 

Three fleurs de lis. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy within a 
bordure (engrailed or charged with buckles ?). Surtout : 
[A saltire between four roses ?]. Supporters : [Two 
wolves ?]. Legend, illegible. Diam. [2 in. ?]. Brit. Mus. 
Add. Ch. A.D. 1521, B.M. 16962. 

2619. John, third Earl of Lennox, as above. Couche. 

1st and 4th : Three fleurs de lis. 2nd and 3rd : A fess 
chequy within a bordure engrailed. Surtout : A saltire 
between four roses. Crest : On a helmet with wreath, a 
bull head. Supporters : Two wolves. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' tofjanntg gteuart cometts 19e leuennai. Diam. 
ll in. Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1526, Laing, i. 802, B.M. 16963. 

2620. Matthew, fourth Earl of Lennox, succeeded 1526, 

Eegent in 1570, killed at Stirling 1571. Couche. 1st and 
4th : Three fleurs de lis. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 335 

The four quarters within an orle of buckles. Surtout : A 
saltire between four roses. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a bull head. Supporters : Two wolves 
on a mount with grass. Legend (Caps.) : . . . TH . . . 

STVARD COMIT? DE LANENAX. Diam. 2^ ill. Ch. 10 Nov. 

1543 per James Dennistoun, Laing, i. 803, B.M. 16972. 

2621. STEWART, Robert, second son of John, third Earl of 

Lennox, Bishop of Caithness 1542, became sixth Earl of 
Lennox in 1578, exchanged for Earldom of March 1582, 
died 1586. Under a canopy a bishop. Beneath a shield 
bearing arms : 1st and 4th : Three fleurs de Hs within a 
bordure charged with eight buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A 
fess chequy within a bordure charged with eight buckles. 
Surtout : A saltire between four roses. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
&' : robevtus : eltctua : catfjancn : epuf : cfirma*. Diam. 2 in. 
B.M. 17252. 

2622. Robert, Bishop of Caithness, as above. A shield, 

with coronet above it and initials R. S. at sides, bearing 
arms : 1st and 4th : Three fleurs de lis within a bordure 
charged with eight buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy 
within a bordure engrailed. Surtout : A saltire between 
four roses. Oval signet, 1 xf in. B.M. 17254. 

2623. Robert, Bishop of Caithness, as above. A bishop 

standing within a niche. Beneath, a shield bearing arms : 
1st and 4th : Three fleurs de lis within a bordure charged 
with eight buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy within a 
bordure engrailed charged with eight buckles. Surtout: A 
saltire between four roses. Motto, beneath shield : ILLV- 
MIN A . Legend (Caps.) : s' ROBERTI STVART EPI CATHANEN. 
Diam. If in. Matrix in Mus. Soc. Antiq. Scot., B.M. 
17253. 

2624. Robert, sixth Earl of Lennox, as above. 1st and 

4th : Three fleurs de lis within a bordure charged with four 
buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy within a bordure 
engrailed. Surtout : A saltire engrailed between four roses. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a bull head. 
Motto, on an escroll beneath the shield : AVAND DARNLIE. 
Supporters : Two wolves. J^egend (Caps.) : s ROBERTI 

STEVART COITIS LEVENAX DNI DERNLIE. Diam. 2^ in. 

This is the first instance known of an Earl of Lennox carry- 
ing the saltire engrailed. Napier Ch. 11 Dec. 1578, Laing, 
i. 804, B.M. 16984. Memoirs of John Napier, pi. i. fig. 6. 

2625. Esme, sixth Seigneur D'Aubigny and nephew of 

above. He came to Scotland in 1579, was created Earl 



of Lennox 5 Mar. 1579/80, Great Chamberlain in 1580, 
and on 5 Aug. 1581 Duke of Lennox, Earl of Darnley, 
Lord of Aubigny, Dalkeith, Tarbolton, and Aberdour, 
died 26 May 1583. 1st and 4th: Three fleurs de lis 
within a bordure charged with buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A 
fess chequy within a bordure engrailed. Surtout : A saltire 
engrailed between four roses. A helmet front face, over 
it a coronet, and above, for crest, a bull head erased. 
Motto, on an escroll below shield : AVAND DARNLE. Sup- 
porters : Two wolves. Legend (Caps.) : s E DVC LEN co - 

A DARN DO A TARB DALK ET AVBI MAG CAM SCO. 

Diam. 2| in. Laing Ch. 10 June 1582, Morton Ch. A.D. 
1581, Laing, i. 805, B.M. 16932. 

2626. STEWAET, Ludovic, second Duke of Lennox, son of above, 

succeeded 1583, created Duke of Richmond 1623, was a 
Knight of the Garter, died 1624. 1st and 4th: Three 
fleurs de lis within a bordure engrailed. 2nd and 3rd : A 
fess chequy within a bordure charged with eight buckles. 
Surtout : A saltire engrailed between four roses. Crest : 
On a helmet front face, with wreath and coronet, a bull 
head breathing out flames. Motto, on an escroll passing 
behind coronet : AVANT DARNLY. Supporters : Two wolves 
rampant, each on a mount with flowers. Behind the 
achievement descending from the top of the helmet is a 
mantle charged with the arms and lined with ermine. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' LVDOVICI D VS LENOX c- DARN D TARBOL'- 
METH & OBING M A CAMER SCOTIA. Diam. 3 in. 

2627. Counterseal. Monogram under ducal coronet. Diam. 2 in. 

Keir Ch. 20 Mar. 1586/7, Laing, ii. 938/9, pi. viii. figs. 2 
and 3, B.M. 16968. 

2628. Ludovic, second Duke of Lennox, as above. 1st 

and 4th : Three fleurs de lis within a bordure charged with 
ten buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy within a bor- 
dure engrailed. Surtout : A saltire engrailed between four 
roses. The shield encircled by the Garter inscribed with 
motto of the Order. Above the shield a coronet. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling and coronet, a bull head 
breathing out flame. Motto, on an escroll beneath shield : 
AVANT DARNLEY. Supporters : Two wolves. Legend, none, 
only an ornamental border. Oval, 2|x2| in. Silver 
matrix per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 806, B.M. 16967. Memoirs 
of John Napier, pi. i. fig. 7. 

2629. James, succeeded as fourth Duke of Lennox in July 

1624, created (second) Duke of Richmond in 1641, died in 
1655. 1st and 4th: Three fleurs de lis within a bordure 
engrailed. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy within a bordure 




No. -2:m. 

MARGARET STKWART, LADY GORDON, 
A. D. 1520. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 837 

charged with eight buckles. Surtout : A saltire engrailed 
between four roses. Crest : On a helmet front face with 
coronet, a bull head spouting flame. Motto, on an escroll 
passing behind the coronet, illegible. Supporters: Two 

wolves. Legend (Caps.) : N MARC D TARB 

. . . VBIG S T AND . . MAO ADMiR &c. AM. Large seal, diam. 
in. 

2630. Counterseal. A monogram with ducal coronet above it. 

Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 1 Aug. 1644. 

2631. STEWART, Esme, fifth Duke of Lennox and third Duke of 

Richmond, succeeded 1655, died 1660. 1st and 4th : Three 
fleurs de lis within a bordure charged with eight buckles. 
2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy within a bordure engrailed. 
Surtout : A saltire engrailed between four stars (should be 
roses). Above the shield a coronet, and at sides two palm 
branches crossed. Signet, 1 x in. Stone matrix per H. 
Howard, Laing, ii. 940, B.M. 16933/4. 

2632. [Charles, sixth Duke of Lennox, succeeded 1660, 

died 12 Dec. 1672]. 1st and 4th: Three fleurs de lis 
within a bordure engrailed. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy 
wit'iin a bordure charged with eight buckles. Surtout : A 
saltire engrailed between four crosses pattee. Shield on a 
compartment of grass and plants, and beneath that a row 

of ermine spots. Legend : Large 

seal, diam. in. 

2633. Counterseal. A monogram. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 21 
and 25 May 1663. 

2634. Charles, sixth Duke of Lennox, as above. 1st and 

4th : Three fleurs de lis within a bordure [engrailed ?]. 
2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy within a bordure [charged 
with eight buckles ?]. Surtout : A saltire engrailed between 
four roses. Diam. in. See signet of his third wife, 
Frances Therese Stewart, No. 2686. 

Stewarts of Lorn and Innermeath, Earls of Atholl and 
Buchan. 

2635. STEWART, John (descended of James, fourth son of Sir 

John Stewart of Bonkil), succeeded as second Lord Lorn, 
c. 1449, died before 1464. 1st: A buckle in chief, the 
base countercompony. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad with 
sails spread. 4th : A chief countercompony with a garb 
in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Stgillum iofj'fe gtefoartJ 
tJOtnini te Unm. Diam. l| in. Laing Ch. 10 Jan. 
1462/3, Breadalbane Ch. A.D. 1448, Laing, i. 797, B.M. 
16954. 



338 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2636. STEWART, Walter, first Lord Innermeath and Baron of 
Inverkeillor, brother of above, succeeded as third Lord 
Lorn c. 1464, but in 1470 exchanged Lorn with the Earl 
of Argyll for Innermeath; died c. 1490. 1st and 4th: A 
buckle. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy of four tracts. 
Legend (Goth. l.c.): & to alter i 0tuatt? Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 24 Apr. 1484, Laing, ii. 932. 

2637. John, fourth Lord Innermeath, succeeded 1528, died 

c. 1565. Couche. 1st and 4th: Chequy all over, there 
being five rows of four panes each. 2nd and 3rd : Three 
buckles. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
a (stag or doe) head. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS DNI DE 
INNERMEITH. Diam. [l^f i n -] - Hamilton Ch. 13 Mar. 
1542/3, Acts Parl. Scot. ii. 593, fig. 

2638. John, succeeded as sixth Lord Innermeath c. 1579, 

created Earl of Atholl, 6 Mar. 1595/6, on death of his 
cousin John, fifth Earl of Atholl, No. 2640; died 1605. 
1st and 4th : A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd : Three pallets. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a hand holding a key. 
Supporters: Two savages, their right legs fastened together 
with fetters. Legend (Caps.) : s IOANNIS . . . ATHOLIE ET 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. of 1598. 

2639. James, son of above, succeeded as Earl of Atholl and 

Lord of Balvenie in 1605, died 1625 without issue. 1st 
and 4th : A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd : Three pallets. 
Legend (Caps.) : s i . . i ATHOLIE COMITIS. Diam. in. 
Kilcoy Ch. 16 Aug. 1609. 

2640. John, fifth Earl of Atholl, Lord of Balvenie, succeeded 

1579, died without issue 1595 (descended of the house 
of Innermeath from James, the Black Knight of Lorn). 
Couche. 1st and 4th: Paly of six. 2nd and 3rd: A fess 
chequy. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
the half-length figure of a lady vested holding a sword in 
her right hand and a saltire in her left. Supporters : Two 
savages. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : ,&' foft'lS 
comit' atf)0Ite ... ct torn toe barouani. Diam. 2 in. Ch. 
A.D. 1587 per David Laing, Laing, i. 1243, B.M. 16966. 

2641. James, second son to Sir James Stewart, the Black 

Knight of Lorn, by Joan, widow of James I., created Earl 
of Buchan in 1469, died c. 1495. 1st and 4th: Three 
garbs. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy. Crest : On a helmet 
with mantling, a stag lodged. Legend (Goth, l.c.) : &' 
iacobt comitt'8 bucftanie. Diam. If in. A.D. 1491, Laing 
MS. 264, B.M. 16945. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 339 

2642. STEWART, Alexander, Master of Buchan, son of above, 
succeeded as second Earl of Buchan c. 1495, died 1505. 
Quarterly. 1st: A fess chequy. 2nd: A lion rampant. 
3rd : An eagle displayed. 4th : Three garbs. Ornament 
at top of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & alcxafcrt Bteuatt 
magi fcucfjame. Diam. 1 T \ in. Dupplin Ch. 6 Apr. 1492. 

2643. John, third Earl of Buchan, son of above, succeeded 

1505, died after 1551. 1st: Three garbs. 2nd: A fess 
chequy. 3rd : An eagle displayed contourne. 4th : A 
lion passant. Legend (Goth. I.e.): %>' {ofjattlS c0ntttl'0buqtlf)an. 
Diam. 1 Jin. Fotheringham Ch. 3 Aug. 1531, Laing, i. 809, 
B.M. 16964. 

2644. Andrew, bailie of the Earl of Buchan for giving 

sasine. A shield bearing impaled arms : Dexter : Two 
pallets. Sinister : A fess chequy. Legend, illegible. Diam. 

in. Dupplin Ch. 6 Apr. 1432. 

Stewarts of Rossyth. 

2645. STEWAET, William, of Eossyth. Couche. A fess chequy 
within an orle of ten buckles. Crest: On a helmet with 
wreath, a cubit arm, the hand holding a buckle erect. 
Supporters : Two lions rampant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
urilelmt gtefomtt Diam. l in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 10 July 
1507, Napier Ch. A.D. 1495, Laing, i. 811, B.M. 16991, 
Laing, ii. 631, Mutton's Sigilla, 115, from an unreliable 
sketch in which the legend seems wrong and also the date 
given ; no doubt same seal as above. 

2646. Robert [of Rossyth]. A fess chequy within a bordure 

charged with twelve buckles. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & robettf gtb&attt. Diam. 
1^- in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 6 Apr. 1528 by Henry Stewart of 
Rossyth, Reg. Ho. Ch. 25 Sep. 1542 by Henry Stewart of 
Rossyth. 

2647. Henry, of Rossyth. A fess chequy within a bordure 

charged with twelve buckles. Legend (Caps.) : s HENDRI- 
cvs STEVART. Diam. 1^- in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 10 May 1528. 

2647a. Henry [of Rossyth ?]. An ornamental shield, with 

foliage at top and sides, bearing arms : A fess chequy 
within a bordure charged with eight buckles. Legend 
(Caps.): s HENRITI STEWART. Diam. lyin. Detached 
seal per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

2648. Henry, of Rossyth. A fess chequy within a bordure 

charged with eight buckles. Crest : On a helmet with 



340 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

wreath, a closed fist. Beneath shield an escroll without 
motto. Supporters : A lady and a lion. Legend (Caps.) : 

SIGILLVM HENRICI Diam. in. Oliphant of 

Condie Ch. 16 Oct. 1589. 

Stewarts not included in above classes. 

2649. STEWART, Sir Alan, of Ochiltree, knight, second son of Sir 
James Stewart of Peirston, fourth son of Sir John Stewart 
of Bonkil. Couche. A fess chequy surmounted of a bend 
charged with three buckles. Crest : On a helmet with 
coronet, a horse head. Supporters : Two lions sejant 
guardant coue. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ALANI SEN T ESCALLI. 
Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 4 Apr. 1373, Acts 
Part. Scot. i. 54-9, fig., Morton Ch. A.D. 1377, Laing, i. 1241, 
B.M. 16925/6. 

2650. John, son of above. Couche. A fess chequy sur- 
mounted of a bend charged with three buckles, a label of 
three points in chief. Crest: On a helmet with wreath 
(or coronet ?), a horse head. Supporters : Two lions sejant 
guardant coue. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JStgiHum toftanntS 
SettEScalU. Diam. l in. Morton Ch. A.D. 1377, Laing, i. 
1242, B.M. 16593. 

2651. Sir William, of Jedworth, knight. A fess chequy ? 

No crest. Supporters : Two seals (phocae) ? Legend : 

Stgillum strfaart .... Diam. in. Record 

Off. Ch. 2 Oct. 1397. 

2652. Richard. 1st and 4th: A lion rampant within a 

bordure. 2nd and 3rd : Chequy. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S> : tfcartf : genescalli . . it . . Diam. 1^ in. The design on 
the seal represents a ship on the sea with one mast, from 
the top of which flies a pennon charged with a St. George's 
Cross. The sail is spread, and on it are represented the 
strings for tying it up. Near the foot of the mast a man is 
seated. At either end of the ship is a raised gallery, from 
which rise poles with standards, that at the prow bearing 
a St. George's Cross and that at the stern the above arms. 
In style the seal is English rather than Scottish. The 
arms are similar to those used by Robert, Duke of Albany, 
but the owner of the seal is unknown. There is no Richard 
Stewart in the index to Charters in the Register House, but 
in Bain, iv., under date July 1493, occurs this entiy : 
' Richard Stewart tallough chaundeler London grants two 
manors in Essex to Richard Stewart of Perydon and ap- 
pends his seal,' the date, however, seems rather late for 
the style of work on this seal. Reg. Ho. detached seal, 
14th cent., Laing, ii. 943, fig., B.M. 17199. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 341 

2653. STEWART, Alexander, natural son to Alexander, Earl of 
Buchan, the Wolf of Badenoch, became Earl of Mar in 
1404 on Ms marriage with Isabell Douglas, widow of Sir 
Malcolm Drummond, and Countess of Mar in her own 
right ; he died 1435. Couch e. 1st and 4th : A fess 
chequy between three open crowns (Stewart). 2nd and 
3rd : A bend between six cross crosslets fitchee (Mar). 
Crest : On a helmet with capeline and coronet, two ser- 
pents entwined erect and counter respecting. Supporters : 
Two lions rampant guardant coue. Within a cusped 
quatrefoil panel. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & aleiantJti geit li 
coitus tnarrte et garutacf). Diam. 2^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
15 Oct. 1422, Mar Ch. c. A.D. 1406, Laing, i. 796, pi. xiii. 
fig. 4, B.M. 16929. 

2654. Walter, [of Strathavon ?]. A fess chequy between 

three open crowns. Legend (Caps.) : [s V]ALTERI ST[EVART]. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. detached seal. See The Chiefs of 
Grant, i. liii. and 64. 

2655. James, Bishop of Moray A.D. 1460, died 1461. A shield, 

with crosier behind it, bearing arms : A fess chequy (of 
two tracts) between three open crowns. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : S tacobt quscopi marautmstg. Diam. if in. Round 
the margin on the shield are two parallel lines, but they 
appear to be ornamental only. See arms on his tomb in 
Elgin Cathedral. Reg. Ho. detached seal, Laing, i. 909, 
pi. xix. fig. 1, B.M. 15066 and 17269- 

2656. David, Bishop of Moray 1461, died 1475. A shield, 

ensigned with a mitre, bearing arms : A fess chequy 
between two open crowns in chief and a cross crosslet 
fitchee in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : Sigt'I- 
lum ratuntm fcauto ept morauiensts. Diam. 1 T \ in. 
Mackintosh Ch. 18 July 1475, Inverness Ch. A.D. 1471, 
Laing, ii. 1039, fig., B.M. 15067. 

2657. James, Constable of Spynie. A pelican with wings 

elevated vulning her breast, and supporting on her dexter 
side a shield bearing arms : A fess chequy of two tracts 
between two [open crowns] in chief and [another?] in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : & i[ac]0bt Btefoatt. Diam. 
1 T V in. Mackintosh Ch. 18 July 1475. 

2658. Andrew, third son of Sir James Stewart, the Black 

Knight of Lorn, by Joan, widow of James I., appointed 
Bishop of Moray in 1483, died 1501. A representation 
of the Trinity between two branches. Beneath a shield, 
with a crosier behind it, and over that a mitre, bearing 
arms: 1st and 4th: [A lymphad ?]. 2nd and 3rd: [A 



342 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

fess chequy?]. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & : &tttiree : 

(pt : J/Hotaut'mSlg : Diam. 2 in. Kilravock Ch. A.D. 1490, 

Laing, i. 910, pi. xix. fig. 2, B.M. 15069. 

2659. STEWART, Andrew, a natural son of the house of Inner- 
meatli, appointed Bishop of Caithness in 1490, died 1518. 
The figure of a bishop. Beneath a shield bearing arms : 
1st and 4th : A fess chequy. 2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. 
In fess point between the quarters, An annulet. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): JSigillum antom cpfscopi catfjinm? Diam. 
2 in. B.M. 17251. 

2660. Andrew, natural son of Walter, son of Murdoch, 

Duke of Albany, created Lord Avondale in 1459, Chan- 
cellor of Scotland in 1460, died 1488. Couche. 1st : A 
lion rampant within a royal tressure. 2nd : A fess chequy 
with a label of four points in chief. 3rd : A saltire between 
four roses (Lennox). 4th : A lion rampant (Fife). Crest : 
On a helmet, a demi-figure holding a wheel. Legend : 
[&' antrec stuatt tint abenfcale ?]. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
6 Nov. 1498, Record Off. Ch. 2 Aug. 1482, Laing, ii. 933. 

2661. Patrick. ' A fess chequy surmounted by a belt or 

chain, with buckle in chief enclosing a saltire in base ' 
(so blazoned in B.M. Catalogue). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& patrici Stuatt. Diam. 1 in. A.D. 1483, Laing MS. 147, 
B.M. 16975. 

2662. John. Couche. A fess chequy between three fleurs 

de lis surmounted of a ribbon. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling, a lion or horse head between two demi-vols. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : > loftannis steuart. Diam. ly 1 ^ in. 
An indistinct impression (compare No. 1989, Montgomery). 
c. A.D. 1483, Laing MS. 86, B.M. 16955. 

2663. Elizabeth, Lady of Grandtully, only daughter and 

heiress of Thomas Stewart, Laird of Grandtully. A lym- 
phad between two stars in chief, a chief countercompony. 
Crossing lines above shield and foliage at sides. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & elisabet Stuart. Diam. [1 in.]. Ch. 15 Mar. 
1525/6. Red Book of Grandtully, i. 58, fig. 

2664. Allan, Provost of Edinburgh. 1st and 4th: Three 

fleurs de lis within a bordure charged with eight buckles. 
2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy within a bordure charged 
with eight buckles. Legend (Caps.) : ALLAN STEVARD ? 
Diam. in. Laing Ch. 9 Aug. 1523. 

2665. Walter, of Baldoran. 1st: A lion rampant (Fife). 

2nd : A cinquefoil (to indicate Lennox ?). 3rd : A fess 
chequy (Stewart). 4th : A lymphad (Lorn ?). Legend 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 343 

(Goth. I.e.) : S> foaltert gteuart tit battmr. Oval, if x 1 J in 
Kilsyth Ch. A.D. 1524, Laing, i. 812, B.M. 16990. 

2666. STEWART, William, son of Sir Thomas Stewart of Minto, 
Provost of the Collegiate Church of Lincluden in 1530, 
Bishop of Aberdeen in 1532, died 1545. A fess chequy 
surmounted of a bend engrailed. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S> m fcilelmt gtebart ptepositi toe Imclobtj. Diam. i|* 
in. Reg. Ho. Papal Bulls and Processes, 17 July 1531. 

2667. William, Bishop of Aberdeen, game as above. A 

figure of the Virgin and Child. Beneath a shield, en- 
signed with a mitre, bearing arms : A fess chequy sur- 
mounted of a bend (Stewart of Minto). Legend (Caps.) : 

S' AVCTENTICVM WILELMI STVART EP ABIRDONEN. Pointed 

oval, 2|X2 in. Finzean Ch. 1 Nov. 1544, Laing, i. 900, 
B.M. 14987. 

2668. William, Bishop of Aberdeen, as above. A fess 

chequy of four tracts. No legend. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Ch. 12 May 1534, Laing, ii. 1034. 

2669. William, Bishop of Aberdeen, as above. A shield, 

with mitre above and initials W. S. at sides, bearing arms : 
A fess chequy surmounted of a bend engrailed. Diam. 
| in. B.M. 17245. Record Off. Ch. 12 May 1534, Astle, 
pi. v. fig. 8. 

2670. Thomas, Treasurer of Boss. 1st and 4th: A fess 

chequy. 2nd and 3rd : Three fleurs de lis. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & tl)0tne ste&art. Diam. in. Kilcoy Ch. of 
1546. 

2671. Henry, second son of Andrew, third Lord Avondale, 

was created Lord Methven A.D. 1528, on his marriage with 
Queen Margaret, widow of James IV. ; died c. 1551. 
Couche. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant within a royal 
tressure. 2nd : A fess chequy. 3rd : A saltire between 
four roses. Surtout : A lion rampant holding a castle in 
its paws (title of Methven). Helmet with mantling and 
wreath, but no crest. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> : ftcnrict fcttt 
&e tnetfjmen. Diam. li in. Argyll Ch. 16 Oct. 1551, 
Laing, ii. 934, pi. vi. fig. 5, B.M. 16939- 

2672. John, of Minto. A fess chequy surmounted of a 

bend engrailed with a cinquefoil in sinister chief. Foliage 
at sides of shield. legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS STEWART. 
Diam. ! T * y in. In impression arms much obliterated. 
Weens Ch. 6 Nov. 1555. 



2673. STEWART, John, of Minto, as above. A fess chequy sur- 
mounted of a bend, engrailed with a cinquefoil in sinister 
chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & lofjanig 0td)att : Diam. if in. 
Morton Ch. A.D. 1556, Laing, i. 810, B.M. 16965. 

2674. Sir Walter, Eector of the Parish Church of Kirk- 

mahoe. A shield bearing arms : A fess chequy sur- 
mounted of a bend engrailed. Legend (Caps.) : s VAYTIRVS 

STEVARD RECTOR DE KYRKMAHO. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 

Ch. 29 Nov. 1560, do. 24 Nov. 1563. 

2675. Alexander, of Garlics. Couche to sinister. A fess 

chequy surmounted of a bend engrailed. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling, a (unicorn) head, all contourne. 
No supporters. Legend (Caps.) : ALEXANDER STEVARD DE 
GARLEIS. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 24 Nov. 1563. 

2676. James, of Cardonald. 1st and 4th : Three fleurs de 

lis within a bordure. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy within 
a bordure. Surtout : A saltire between four roses. Legend 
(Caps.) : >|<[s IACOBI STEWART DE ] CARDONALD. Diam. 

[l| in.]. Ch. of 1571. Charters of Crosraguel, ii. 

81, fig. 

2677. Elizabeth, sister, heir and successor to John Stuart 

of Newgrange, and wife of John Balfour, brother to David 
Balfour of Bello. A fess chequy with a stag head in base. 
Flowers at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s 
ELISABET STEWART. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 8 May 1571. 

2678. Henry, of Craigiehall. 1st and 4th: A fess chequy, 

three ( ?) in chief. 2nd and 3rd : Ermine, a fess 

charged with ( ?). Legend (Caps.) : s HENRICI 

STEVART D CRAG . . . Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 8 Oct. 
1583. 

2679. Margaret, wife of Robert Durie, younger of that 

Ilk. A fess chequy within a bordure charged with eight 
buckles. Legend (Caps.) : s MARGRETE ST[EVART]. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 23 Aug. 1594. 

2680. Colonel William, Commendator of Pittenweem, de- 
scended from Stewart of Darnley. A shield bearing arms : 
1st and 4th : Three fleurs de lis within a bordure charged 
with eight buckles. 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy within a 
(bordure engrailed ?). Crest : On a helmet with mantling, 
a wolf sejant, and at sides the initials W. S. Motto, on an 
escroll passing behind the crest, indecipherable. Sup- 
porters : Two wolves. Legend (Caps.) : s : WILLEL : STEVART : 

COMEDA : D : PETTYNVE DNI REGAL* D KERYMVR ET BARO 

D AVLDBAR. Diam. 2 T 2 7 in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 July 1585, 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 345 

Ch. 30 May 1584 per Win. Fraser, Laing, ii. 941. pi. v. 
fig. 1, B.M. 15418. 

2681. STEWART, Walter, Commendator of Blantyre, feu-fanner 
of the barony of Glasgow, created Lord Blantyre in 1606, 
younger son of Sir John Stewart of Minto. See No. 2672. 
A shield bearing arms : A bend engrailed, surmounted of 
a fess chequy, with a cinquefoil in sinister chief. Crest : 
On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a lion head. 
Motto, on an escroll passing behind the wreath : EXULTABO 
[IN DEO IESV MEO]. Legend (Caps.) : s' VALTERI COMMENDA- 
TARII DE BLANTIR. Diam. 2 T \ in. Ch. 6 June 1588 per 
E. Beveridge, Dunfermline, Reg. Ho. Ch. 25 Nov. 1589, 
do. 15 Jan. 1593/4, Glasgow Ch. A.D. 1595, Laing, i. 815, 
B.M. 15224/5. Turnbull, Fragmenta Scotomonastica, v. 

2682. Walter, Commendator of Blantyre, as above. A shield 

bearing arms : A bend engrailed, surmounted of a fess 
chequy, with a cinquefoil in sinister chief. Instead of a 
helmet and mantling above the shield is an ornament with 
branches of foliage, over that an escroll which may be 
inscribed with the motto [EXVLTABO IN DEO IESV MEO], 
and above that for crest, a hare head. Legend (Caps.) : 

S VALTERI COMMENDATARII DE BLANTYRE. Diam. 2y X T in. 

Reg. Ho. Ch. 26 Oct. 1595. 

'2683. Matthew, of Castlemilk. A bend charged with a 

star in chief and surmounted of a fess chequy. Legend 

(Caps.): s MATHEI STEVARDE. Diam. 1 in. l6th cent., 
Laing MS. 501, B.M. 16973. 

2684. James, of Newton. 1st and 4th : A fess chequy. 

2nd and 3rd : A lymphad. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI 
STEVART DE NEVTOVNE. Diam. in. Kilcoy Ch. 1 Aug. 
1603. 

2685. James, second Earl of Moray, having married in 

1580 Elizabeth, daughter and heiress of James, Earl of 
Moray, the Regent (No. 2597, etc.), succeeded his father 
as Lord Doune in 1590, and was killed at Donibristle 
7 Feb. 1591/2. 1st and 4th: A lion rampant within a 
royal tressure. 2nd and 3rd : Three cushions lozengeways 
within a royal tressure. Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
and coronet, a stag head contourne. Supporters : Two grey- 
hounds. Legend (Caps.) : s COMITIS MORAVIE 

DOMINI DOVN & ABERNA. Diam. 2| in. A.D. 1628, Laing 
MS. 259, B.M. 16949. 

2686. Frances Therese, eldest daughter of Walter, third 

son of Walter, first Lord Blantyre, married as his third 
wife Charles, sixth Duke of Lennox, in 1667, and died 15 
Oct. 1702. A lozenge, with a coronet above it supported 



346 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

by two amorini on as many palm branches, bearing impaled 
arms: Dexter: Quarterly. 1st and 4th: Three fleurs de 
lis within a bordure [engrailed ?]. 2nd and 3rd : A fess 
chequy within a bordure [charged with eight buckles?]. 
Surtout : A saltire engrailed between four roses (Stewart of 
Lennox). Sinister : A fess chequy surmounted of a bend 
engrailed (Stewart of Blantyre). Octagonal signet, 
T \X T V in. Laing MS. 148, B.M. 16935. 

2687. STEWART, W . A bend surmounted of a fess chequy 

within a bordure of the same. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling, a thistle and rose, both slipped and leaved in 
saltire. Motto above : JUVANT ASPERA PROBUM. Diam. in. 
Steel matrix in Brit. Mus., Laing, ii. 942. 

2688. STIRLING, William. On a chief three buckles. The 

shield which hangs from a tree is supported by two smalt 
lions rampant. The whole within a cusped trefoil panel, 
in the upper corners of which are the letters V. I. ? Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' WILLELMI DE STREVELIN. Diam. in. 
Record Off. c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 45, Bain, ii. pi. Hi. 
fig. 5, Laing, i. 755, B.M. 1 6906/7. Stirlings of Keir, 556 r 
fig. 1. 

2689. Sir John, of Moray, knight. Six stars of as many 

points (3, 2, and 1). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IOH'IS DE 
STRIVELYN MiLixis. Diam. 1 in. Record Off. Ch. 1 June 
1291, do. detached seal 73, Bain, ii. pi. iv. fig. 14, Laing, i. 
757, B.M. 16899- Stirlings of Keir, 556, fig. 2. 

2690. Sir John. On a chief three hexagonal buckles. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.): s' IEHAN DE STRIVELINE CHEVAL'. 
Diam. if in. Record Off. Homage, 2 July 1296, do. de- 
tached seal 426 and 60, Bain, ii. pi. iv. fig. 1, Laing i. 756\ 
B.M. 16900/1. Stirlings of Keir, 556, fig. 3. 

2691. Sir John [of East Swinburne, Northumberland],. 

Warden of Edinburgh Castle and Sheriff of the Lothians. 
Seme of crosses three covered cups. Legend : s' IOH .... 
DE STRIV .... Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 2 Nov. 
1335. 

2692. Sir John, knight, probably son of above. Couche. 

Seme of crosses three covered cups. Crest : On a helmet 
front face with coronet, a covered cup between two bull 
horns. Legend: s' IOH'IS DE STREVELYN. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Ch. 15 Aug. 1365. 

2693. Luke, of Bouchquhumgre, first of Keir. On a benrf 

three buckles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSijJt'IIutn lucas be - 
Btrmtlmg. Diam. 1 T 2 ^ in. Rothes Ch. 6 May 1448, Laing, 
ii. 917, fig., B.M. 16905. Stirlings of Keir, 556, fig. 4. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 847 

2694. STIRLING, William, of Cadder. Couche. On a bend en- 
grailed three buckles. Crest : On a helmet with mantling 
and coronet, a swan head, neck, and wings. Legend (Goth. 

I.e.) : &' fatlletmi Btriuelm te caltoer. Diam. i^ in. 
Keir Ch. 7 Jan. 1492/3, Laing, ii. 923, fig., B.M. 16908. 
Stirlings of Keir, 556, fig. 5 (incorrect). 

2695. Robert, of Bawglass. On a bend between (a shake- 
fork couped in chief and a small roundle in base ?), three 
buckles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . . ftnl .... rutting. 
Diam. 1-^. in. A.D. 1500. Stirlings of Keir, 556, fig. 6. 

2696. George, younger of Craigbarnet. On a bend, be- 
tween two saltires copped, a star flanked by two buckles, 
with a rose in middle chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' 
georgii Stirling. Diam. l T 2 ^in. Keir Ch. 16 Mar. 1502/3, 
Laing, ii. 924, fig. Stirlings of Keir, 556, fig. 7. 

2697. Katherine, daughter to Sir William Stirling of Keir, 

second wife of Archibald Douglas, fifth Earl of Angus. 
On a bend sinister three buckles, and in dexter chief a 
heart, on a chief three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & feat- 
rtne gterudgn. Diam. 1^ in. A combination of the arms 
of Douglas and Stirling. A.D. 1507, Laing MS. 265, B.M. 
16896. 

2698. Master George, of Easterbrekky. On a fess between 

a label of three points in chief and three (buckles) in base, 
a crescent. Legend, indecipherable. Diam. in. Laing 
Ch. 2 June 1509- 

2699. Sir John, fourth of Keir, knight. On a bend three 

buckles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & ioftane gtemelel' mil'. 
Diam. ly 4 ^ in. Keir Ch. various 1520-1540, Laing, ii. 
918, fig., B.M. 16902. Stirlings of Keir, 556, fig. 8. 

2700. John, of Craigbarnet. On a bend between a cinque- 
foil pierced in chief and a stag head couped contourne in 
base, three buckles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) & - foljanmg 
aterltttfl. Diam. 1^- in. A.D. 1526, Laing MS. 638, B.M. 
16903. 

2701. Walter, of Ballagane. On a bend engrailed, be- 
tween two roses, three buckles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 

gtmlein? Diam. [1^ in.]. Leny Ch. 25 Oct. 1535. 

Stirlings of Keir, 557, fig. 14. 

2702. John, younger of Tullidovy. On a bend sinister, 

between two stars, three of the same. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
$> tijone steirueling. Diam. l in. Ch. 23 Oct. 1539 
per Wm. Fraser, Laing, ii. 925, fig., B.M. 16904. 



348 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2703. STIKLING, Sir James, fifth of Keir, knight. On a bend 
three buckles. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI STIRLIN. Diam. 
[1 T \ in.]. A.D. 1541. Stirlings of Keir, 556, fig. 9. 

2704. Sir James, as above. On a bend three buckles. 

Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& tacobt SStrguilang. Diam, l T *g- in. Keir Ch. various A.D. 
1540-1550, Laing, ii. 919, %, B.M. 16895. Stirlings of Keir, 
556, fig. 10. 

2705. Sir James, as above. On a bend three buckles. 

Initials at sides of shield, I. S. No legend. Signet, y in. 
A.D. 1570. Stirlings of Keir, 556, fig. 11. 

2706. Sir James, as above. On a bend three buckles, 

Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI STREVELINOE DE KEIR MILTIS. 
Diam. 1 T 6 F in. Keir Ch. A.D. 1579, Laing, ii. 920, B.M. 
16897. 

2707. Sir James, as above. An ornamental shield, with 

elaborate scroll ornament above, bearing arms : On a 
bend three buckles. Legend (Caps.) : s IACOBI STRIVILING 
MILITIS DE KEIR. Oval, 2^ x Iff in. Keir Ch. 15 Sep. 
1579, Laing, ii. 921, pi. v. fig. 8, B.M. 16898. Stirlings of 
Keir, 556, fig. 12. 

2708. Sir Archibald, sixth of Keir, knight. On a bend en- 
grailed three buckles. Thistle and rose at top and sides 
of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s : D ARCHIBALDI : STIRLYNG : DE 
: KIR : Diam. 1 T 6 F in. Keir Ch. A.D. [1607], Laing, ii. 922, 
fig., B.M. 16894. Stirlings of Keir, 557, fig. 13. 

2709. Walter, of Ballagane. On a bend engrailed, be- 
tween two roses, three buckles. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
.... Bteitlein. Diam. [l^g- in.]. A.D. 1535. Stirlings of 
Keir, 557, fig. 14. 

2710. Sir Archibald, of Garden, knight, one of the 

Senators of the College of Justice. On a bend three 
buckles. Initials above the shield, A. S. Oval signet, 
[ T \X T \ in.]. [A.D. l66l.] Stirlings of Keir, 557, fig. 15. 

2711. Sir Henry, of Ardoch, baronet, created 1666, died 

1669. 1st and 4th: On a bend three buckles. 2nd and 
3rd : A cross engrailed. Crest : On a helmet with man- 
tling, a Moor head. Motto, on an escroll beneath shield : 
GANG FORDVARD. Oval signet, [jfXT^in.]. [A.D. 1666.] 
Stirlings of Keir, 557, fig. 16. 

2712. STOBIL, Maurice. Three eagles displayed. Legend: 
8 MAVRICII DE STOBIL. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 
28 Aug. 1296, Bain, ii. App. i. 1 (8 and 23). 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 349 

2713. STRACHAN, Hugh. A cross pattee between four stars. 

Legend : s' EGO STROCHOVN ? Diam. in. Record Off. 
Homage, 28 Aug. 1296. 

2714. John. A stag courant to sinister between three 

cinquefoils. The inner circle of the seal forms the shield. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILL IOHANIS DE STRAVCHIN. Diam. 
[1|| in.]. Laing, ii. 927, Mutton's Sigilla, 170, Ch. 7 Aug. 
1309, from an unreliable sketch. 

2715. John, of Thornton. A stag trippant, with a cinque- 
foil in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' thong 
gtrafcadjgn tie tftornt0n. Diam. I in. Glamis Ch. 
2 Nov. 1470, Laing, i. 758, B.M. 16910. 

2716. Agnes. Ermine, a chief? Legend (Goth. I.e.): & 

ag Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. c. A.D. 1530. 

2717. Master James, Parson of Fettercairn, Canon of 

Aberdeen. A shield diapered with foliage bearing arms : 
On a chief three cinquefoils. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S m 
facofoi gttatfjaudjtn canont aierbonm. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 19 June 1541. 

2718. Master James, Canon of Aberdeen. A shield bear- 
ing arms : On a chief three cinquefoils. Foliage at top 
and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tn taccbi 
gtrathaucftett. Diam. If in. Crawford and Balcarres Ch. 
A.D. 1566, Laing, ii. 926, B.M. 15000. 

2719. John. A stag lodged. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . 

foftamug stracfjaucfttn. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 2 Oct. 
1559- 

2720. Roger. A stag lodged. Legend (Caps.) : s ROEGERI 

STRACHIN. Diam. If in. A.D. 1573, Laing MS. 142, B.M. 
16909. 

2721. Alexander, of Thornton. A stag trippant. Legend 

(Caps.) : s' ALEXANDRI STRAVCHAN. Diam. If in. A.D. 
1596, Laing MS. 141, B.M. 16921. 

2722. Alexander. A stag trippant. Legend (Caps.): s' 

ALEXANDRIE STRAVCHovN. Diam. l in. Dun Ch. A.D. 
1604, Laing, i. 759, B.M. 16922. 

2723. David, Bishop of Brechin, appointed 1662, died 

1671. A bishop seated with uplifted hands. Beneath a 
shield, with initials D B B at top and sides, bearing arms : 
A stag couchant. Legend (Caps.) : SIGIL DAVIDIS EPISCOPI 
BRECHINENSIS. Oval, l^Xy * in. Laing Ch. 30 Oct. 1677. 
Brass matrix in Mus. Soc. Antiq. Scot., Laing, ii. 1052, 
B.M. 15013. 



2724. STEADE, William, burgess of Aberdeen. A shield, en- 
signed with a cross and with three leaves at each side, 
bearing arms : A star, a saltire couped, and a crescent. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.): s WILELMI DE STRADE. Diam. in. 
Doubtful if heraldic. A.D. 1404, Laing MS. 136, B.M. 
16911. 

2725. STEAITON, Richard. An orle vair surmounted of a dexter 

canton. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' RICHARDI DE STRATVN. 
Diam. % in. Record Off. c. A.D. 1285, detached seal 56, 
Bain, ii. pi. iii. fig. 16, Laing i. 81 6, B.M. 16919/20. 

2726. Andrew, ' citinar of Brechin.' On a dexter canton a 

cinquefoil, and in sinister chief a saltire couped. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & anfcTEE Btreton. Diam. l in. Auldbar Ch. 
10 Feb. 1535/6, Laing, i. 817, B.M. 16923. 

2727. George, of that Ilk. Four bars embattled (intended 

for vair ?) an inescutcheon. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a (bird head) between two feathers. 
Legend (Caps.) : s GEORGII STRAITTON. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 19 May 1561. 

2728. STRANG, Robert, of Balcaskie. A chevron ensigned with 
a cross pattee between three mascles. Legend (Caps.) : 
s ' ROBERTY STRANG. Diam. 1^ in. Glamis Ch. A.D. 1579, 
Laing, i. 760, B.M. 16912. 

2729. STRATHBOGIE, John of, ninth Earl of Atholl, succeeded 

1270, executed in London 7 Nov. 1306, a descendant of 
David of Strathbogie, who got these lands from his father, 
Duncan, Earl of Fife, who died 1203. Hence the arms. 
See seal of Colban, Earl of Fife, No. 925. Three pallets. 
On top and beneath shield a lion passant guardant, and 
on each side a griffin segreant. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
s' IOH'IS : COMITIS : ACHOLIE. Diam. in. Record Off. de- 
tached seal 19, Bain, ii. pi. i. fig. 19, Laing, i. ?6l, B.M. 
16914/5. 

2730. Sir David of, tenth Earl of Atholl (1306-1327). 

Three pallets. Signet, in. Record Off. Ch. 16 Nov. 
1316, do. 25 Sep. 1322, do. 29 Dec. 1322. 

2731. David of, eleventh Earl of Atholl (1327-1335). 

Three pallets. Supporters : Two lions (passant guardant 
palewise ?). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : . . . . LVM D . . . DE 
A ... ELE. Diam. f in. B.M. 16913, A.D. 1332. A 
doubtful seal. 

2732. STRATHEARN, Gilbert, third Earl of Strathearn, died 

1223. Nine billets ? (5, 3, and 1). Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 351 

SECTV o COI'TIS DE sx'DERNE. Privy seal, cli.-im. ^ in. 
Shield kite-shaped, a very early armorial seal. Atholl 
Ch. undated, Laing, i. 762, B.M. 16916. Liber Insule 
Missarum, xx. fig., InchafFray Ch., three, all undated. 

2733. STRATHEABN, Malise, fifth Earl of Strathearn, died 
1270. A shield bearing arms : Two chevronells. Nothing 
at sides of shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SECRET MALISII 
COM IT DE STRATH. Diam. 1 T 8 T in. InchafFray Ch. 25 Mar. 
1258. 

12734. Malise, fifth Earl of Strathearn, as above. A shield 

bearing arms : Two chevronells. On dexter side of shield 
a star, and on sinister a crescent. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
>J< SECRET MALISII coMiT DE STRATH. Diam. ly^ in. Same 
seal as above with addition of star and crescent. InchafFray 
Ch. 21 Feb. 1268/9. 

2735. Malise, sixth Earl of Strathearn, died c. 1296. On 

horseback with sword and shield bearing arms, which are 
thrice repeated on the caparisons of his horse : Two chev- 
ronells. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : [SIGILLVM MAJLISII : COMITIS 
DE STRATHE[RN]. Diam. 2$ in. Atholl Ch. A.D. 1280, 
Laing, i. 763, pi. xiii. fig. 1, B.M. 15727. 

2736. Malise, sixth Earl of Strathearn, as above. On 

horseback with sword drawn. On the caparisons of his 
horse are his arms : Two chevronells. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s MALISII COMITIS DE STRATERN. Small seal, diam. 

in. InchafFray Ch. 25 Mar. 1283. 

2737. Malise, sixth Earl of Strathearn, as above. A 

shield bearing arms : Two chevronells. Legend (Goth. 

Caps.) : [SECREJTVM COM' DE [STRATHER]NE. Diam. in. 
InchafFray Ch. 28 Sep. 1287. 

2738. Malise, sixth Earl of Strathearn, as above. Two 

chevronells. Shield within a pointed trefoil panel. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' MALIS : COM' DE : STR'THERN. Diam. 
\^ in. Record Off. c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 1, Bain, 
ii. pi. i. fig. 1, Laing, i. 765, B.M. 16917/8. 

2739. Earl of. Arms : Two chevronells. See obverse of 

the seal of the monastery of Scone (Laing, i. 1125), which 
represents the inauguration of the sovereign, and has in 
the lower part of the seal three shields bearing arms, viz. : 
Centre shield : A lion rampant within a royal tressure (Scot- 
land). Dexter shield : Three pallets (Fife). Sinister shield : 
Two chevronells (Strathearn). The impression from which 
the seal is described is appended to an instrument of date 
1560, but the original matrix was probably of the 13th 
century. 



352 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2740. STEATHEAEN, Muriel, daughter of Convel of Strathearn, 
Above a dexter arm vested issuing from the sinister, and 
holding by the jesses a falcon contourne, is placed a shield 
bearing arms : Two chevronells. Legend (Goth. Caps.) r 
[s] MVRIELE FILIE CONVEL. Pointed oval, 1 1 x | in. Atholl 
Ch. A.D. 1284, Laing, i. 764, fig., B.M. 16189- 

2741. Malise, seventh Earl of Strathearn (1296-1333). 

On horseback to sinister with sword and shield bearing 
arms, which are repeated on the caparisons of the horse, 
which has a plume of feathers on its head : Two chev- 
ronells. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' MALISII COMIT' DE 

Diam. 1 in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 6 Apr. 1320, Acts ParL 
Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, i. 766, B.M. 15728. Oliphants in 
Scotland, xix. fig. 

2742. Eobert. A chevron between three indistinct charges. 

Shield within rounded tracery. Legend: s' ROB'TI DE 
STRATH'N. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, 28 Aug. 
1296. 

See seal used by David Stewart, Earl of Strath- 
earn, No. 2570. A fess chequy between two chevronells. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & regalttattg lie stratftergn. Diam. 
If in. 

See GLENCARNIE. 



2743. SUTHERLAND, William, fourth Earl of Sutherland, suc- 
ceeded 1333, died 1370. Three stars. Shield within a 
rounded and a pointed quatrefoil interlaced. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.): s' WIL'MI COMITIS SVTHYRLAND. Diam. [l-| in.]. 
Record Off. Ch. 5 Oct. 1357, Laing, ii. 946. Sutherland 
Book, ii. 369, fig. 1, Astle, pi. iv. fig. 10. 

2744. John, eighth Earl of Sutherland, succeeded in 1460, 

died 1508. Couche. Three stars of six points. Crest: 
On a helmet with mantling, a stag head. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): JEofjannia camttis gutlanfcte? Diam. [if in.]. A.D. 
1492. Sutherland Book, ii. 369, fig- 3. 

2745. Henry, 15th century. (Perhaps Henry Sutherland 

of Torboll and Duffus, 1400-1430?) On a bend between 
three cross crosslets fitchee as many stars. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : 3> fjmrici tie sutfjirlanoe. Diam. 1 in. Silver 
matrix per Professor Stuart of Aberdeen, Laing MS. 131, 
B.M. 16996. 

2746. Alexander, of Duffus, son of Henry. Three stars 

in chief (Sutherland) and as many cross crosslets fitchee 
(2 and 1) in base (Chein). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' 




No. _><>.">,. 

JAMKS STEWART, CONSTABLE OF SPYNIE, 
A.D. 1475. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 353 

antotf [foe] SutotlStoe. Diam. \-* in. Durham Ch. 19 Mar. 
1433/4, Laing, ii. 947. See Raines's North Durham, App. 
Ch. ccclxi. 

2747. SUTHERLAND, Alexander, of Duffus. Three stars in chief 
and as many cross crosslets fitchee in base. See seal of his 
wife, Muriel Chisholm, No. 422. 

2748. William, of Duffus. Parted per fess and the upper 

portion per pale. 1st: Three stars (Sutherland). 2nd : Three 
cross crosslets fitchee (Chein of Duffus). Base: A boar 
head erased (Chisholm). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & biltlmug 
gutoetlattto. Diam. l/^ in. Lovat Ch. 22 Oct. 1540, Laing, 
ii. 948, fig., B.M. 16998. 

2749. Angus, of Thorabill or Torboll, probably Angus, 

third son of Alexander, No. 2746. A boar head between 
two cross crosslets fitchee, on a chief three stars. Crest : 
On a helmet, defaced. Supporters : A lion rampant and a 
dragon? Legend, indistinct. Diam. If in. Laing MS. 150, 
B.M. 16995. 

2750. Alexander, of Golspie. Three stars. Legend (Goth. 

I.e.) : & aleiantori toe tou Slightly oval, 1 x | in. 

A.D. 1471, Laing MS. 149, B.M. 16993. 

2751. Malcolm. A fess between three stars. Foliage at 

top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & malcome 
toe Stithltlantoe. Diam. 1 in. Cawdor Ch. A.D. 1476, Laing, 
ii. 949, fig-, B.M. 16997. 

2752. Alexander. Three stars with a rose of eight petals 

at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & aleiantort gutoerlan ? 
Diam. l in. A.D. 1488, Laing MS. 151, B.M. 16994. 

2753. SWINTON, Alan. A boar contourne. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s' ALAN DE SQVINT'. Diam. l in. Durham Ch. 
Raines's North Durham, Ch. ccccxxix. App. 78, fig. Swinton 
Book, 8, fig. 

2754. Henry, of that Ilk. A fess between three boar 

heads (erased ?). Shield on a background of triangles 
interlaced. Legend, indecipherable. Diam. | in. Swinton 
Ch. 16 of 1379, do. c. A.D. 1379- Swinton Book, 9, fig. 

2754a. John, 'dominus de Mar,' second husband of Mar- 
garet, daughter of Donald, twelfth Earl of Mar, killed 
at Homildon in 1402. Couche. A chevron between three 
boar heads. Crest : On a helmet with coronet, a boar 
head. Supporters : Two lean boars. Legend (Goth. I.e.), 



indecipherable. Diam. [about 1| in.]. Description from an 
imperfect sketch. Drumlanrig Ch. 5 Dec. 1389- See Hist. 
MSS. Comn. Kept. xv. App. viii. 9, and Stoddart's Scottish 
Arms, ii. 38. 

2755. SWINTON, John, of that Ilk. Couche. A chevron between 

three boar heads (erased ?). Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a boar passant in front of a tree. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : (& taftannts sbtntoun ?). Diam. about 
1 T 8 T in. Swinton Ch. 15 Dec. 1475. 

2756. John, of that Ilk. Couche. A chevron between 

three boar heads erased. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a boar passant between two trees. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & t'ohamtis tie gbgntone. Diam. l T Vin. 
Swinton Ch. 25 Oct. 1514, two of same date, do. 13 Jan. 
1518/9, do. 21 Oct. 1522. Swinton Book, 38, fig. 

2757. John, of that Ilk. Couche. A chevron between 

three boar heads erased. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a boar passant behind a tree of 
three branches. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : . . . iofjannig 0bgtt= 
toune. Diam. 1 T 7 in. Swinton Ch. 27 Oct. 1578, two of 
same date. 

2758. John, of that Ilk. Couche. A chevron between 

three boar heads erased. Crest : On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a boar passant behind a tree of 
three branches. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tofjatmig guitt- 
toune. Diam. in. Swinton Ch. c. A.D. 1578. 

2759. Robert, of that Ilk. On a chevron between three 

boar heads erased, a (crescent or a rose ?). Legend (Caps.) : 
s ROBERTI SVINTON DE EODEM. Diam. ly^ in. Swinton 
Ch. 22 June 1598. 

2760. John, of that Ilk, 'one of his hienes counsell in 

Scotland for Governement thereof.' A chevron between 
three boar heads erased. Crest : On a helmet with man- 
tling and wreath, a boar passant collared and tied to a tree. 
Motto, at each side of crest : IE PENSE. No legend. Diam. 
!*. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 13 Feb. 1657. 

2761. SYDSERF, Thomas, Bishop of Brechin 1634, Bishop of 
Galloway 1635, deprived 1638, Bishop of Orkney 1662, 
died 1663. Within a niche of masonry a representation 
of the Trinity. Beneath a shield bearing arms : Two 
stars in chief and a fleur de lis in base. Legend (Caps.) : 

S THOMjE EPISCOPI BRECHINENSIS. Oval, 2| X 2^ in. Brass 

matrix, Laing, ii. 1051, B.M. 15011. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 355 

2762. SYMMER, John, of Brathinche (in diocese of Brechin). 
A tree eradicated (not on a shield). legend (Caps.) : IOHN 
SIMMER. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 17 May 1604. 

2763. TELFEB or TALLIEFEIR, Arthur, Canon of the Cathedral 
Church of Aberdeen. Ermine, a chevron. Legend (Caps.) : 
s ARTHVRI TALLEFER. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 19 Apr. 
1555, two of same date. 

2764. TENNANT, Mungo, burgess of Edinburgh. A boar head 
erased in chief and two crescents in base (under the latter 
the letter M). Legend (Caps.) : s KENTIGERNI TENNAND. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 4 Oct. 1542. 

2765. THOMSON, Thomas, Apothecary, burgess of Edinburgh, 
the first Thomson of Duddingston. On a fcss a stag head 
erased, a star in chief. Legend (Caps.): a TOME TOMSOVN. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 13 Mar. 1553/4. 

2766. David. A stag head cabossed, on a chief a crescent 

flanked by two stars. Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDIS THOM- 
SONE. Diam. if in. Detached seal, l6th cent. 

2767. Alexander. A stag head cabossed, on a chief a 

crescent flanked by two stars. Legend : s' ALEXAN THOM- 
SONE. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 10 July 1591, Laing, ii. 
950. 

2768. THOWLES, Robert (of Connansithe ?). Two stars of six 
points in chief and a crescent in base. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : & roberti tfjofoles. Diam. 1 in. Hutton cast, 
marked Ch. A.D. 1469, at Brechin. See entries about this 
date in Reg. Mag. Sig. 

2769. TOD, Thomas, Master of the King's Mint. Three fox heads 
erased. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : > tftome itfti, Diam. in. 
Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Mar. 1476. 

2770. Sir Thomas, knight, Provost of Edinburgh. Couche. 

Three fox heads erased. Crest : On a helmet with man- 
tling, a fox head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S tfjome fortJ tmliti'g. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 26 Feb. 1499/1500. 

2771. TOETHOEALD, David de. A saltire and chief, the latter 
charged with three roundles. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s' 
DAVID DE TORTHORALD. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage 
c. A.D. 1296, detached seal 422, Bain, ii., Record Off. 
detached seal 4, Bain, ii. pi. i. fig. 4, Laing, i. 820, B.M. 
17000/1. 



356 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2772. TOWEKS, Thomas. A castle triple towered. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : . . . THOME DE TYRRI. Diam. in. Record 
Off. Homage A.D. 1296, detached seal 295, Bain, ii. 

2773. Sir John, of Inverleith, knight. Couche. On a 

bend three stars. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and 
coronet, two towers. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & toftanig tourtg 
tntlttis. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 19 May 1598, do. of 
1598/9. 

2774. Sir George, of Garmilton or Garleton, knight, Baron 

of Inverleith. On a bend three stars. Crest : Above a 
helmet with mantling, two towers issuing from a coronet. 
Legend (Caps.) : s DNI GEORGII TOVRIS BARO BARONIE DE 
INNERLEITH M. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 28 Aug. 1607, do. 
27 Jan. 1613. 

2775. Sir George, of Garmilton, knight, Baron of Inverleith 

and Dairy. Couche. On a bend three stars. Crest : On 
a helmet with mantling, two towers with sloping roofs 
issuing from a coronet. Legend (Caps.) : s DOMINVS G 
TOVRIS DE GARILTVN. Diam. if in. Laing Ch. 14 Jan. 
1625, do. 14 Jan. 1629, Edinb. Ch. A.D. 1632, Laing, i. 821, 
B.M. 17002. 

2776. TRAIL, Walter, Bishop of St. Andrews 1385-1401. 
Within a Gothic niche St. Andrew extended on his cross. 
Beneath a bishop kneeling with a shield on each side 
bearing arms : Dexter : A lion rampant within a royal 
tressure (Scotland). Sinister : A chevron between two 
mascles in chief and a trefoil slipped in base (Trail). 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ,&' : ftSEaltert : tw : jjra : epi : get : anfcree. 
Pointed oval, 2f x if in. 

2777. Oounterseal. Within a Gothic niche a half-length figure 
of the Virgin and Child. Beneath a shield bearing arms : 
A chevron between two masJes in chief and a trefoil 
slipped in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcraltert tragl. 
Oval, 1 T 3 7 X1 in. Per G. Smythe, Laing, i. 868/9, B.M. 
14931. 

2778. James. A chevron between two mascles in chief and 

a trefoil slipped in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & lacobt 
tragic. Diam. i in. Ch. 12 Aug. 1467 per W. Fraser, 
Laing, ii. 955, B.M. 17003. 

2779. John, one of the bailies of St. Andrews. Two tre- 
foils slipped in chief and a mascle in base. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : <& ioftanms trail Diam. 1 -^ in. St. Andrews Ch. 
A.D. 1523, Laing, ii. 956, B.M. 17004. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 357 

2780. TRIPNAY, Thomas, of Scotston. On a bend three buckles. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : >J<s' THOMAS TRIPNAY. Diam. i in. 
Hutton cast, marked 16 July 1379, Panmure papers, Laing 
MS. 152, B.M. 17005. See Hist. MSS. Comn. RepL v. App. 
612, Lauderdale Charters, 16 July 1379 and 10 June 1401. 

2781. Patrick, of Scotston. On a bend sinister three 

ornamental buckles (reversed in cutting). Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): S> patttcti tripnag. Diam. l in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 12 
July 1401, Melrose Ch. A.D. 1401, Laing, i. 823, B.M. 
15400. 

2782. TROTTER, John, of Fluriswall. Three cinquefoils, a 
crescent (enclosing a star ?) at fess point. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : S> iohattnte trottar. Diam. in. Wedderburn Ch. 
4 Nov. 1478. 

2783. John, 'dns feodi terrarum de Warrynislandis ' in 

Coldingham. On a chevron, between two hunting horns 
stringed in chief and a crescent in base, three stars. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & tftoftrm'g ttoter. Diam. in. 
Laing Ch. 29 June 1527. 

2784. John, in Sisterpeth. On a chevron between three 

hunting horns stringed as many stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& lofjannfe ttotar. Diam. in. Laing Ch. 25 June 
1529. 

2785. TROUP, John, portioner of Wardrys-flemyng. A horse in 
the dexter and a cock in the sinister, both paleways con- 
tourne ? Legend (Goth. I.e.) : jj$ ttj0 . . . fc . . troup. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 5 Sep. 1454. 

2786. John, portioner of Wardrys-flemyng. On a bend, 

between a garb in chief and a cinquefoil and crescent in 
base, three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & Ujfjatmfg troup. 
Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 10 May 1507, do. 13 May 
1 507. 

2787. Andrew, portioner of the lands of Wardrys-flemyng. 

On a bend, between a garb in chief and a cinquefoil and 
crescent in base, three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & 
atrtiaree troup. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 29 Apr. 1 523. 

2788. William, of Begishill. On a bend, between three 

(...) heads couped and a garb in chief and a cinquefoil 
and crescent in base, three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
St> foiHjelmua troup. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 22 Mar. 
1539/40. 



358 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2789. TULLOCH, William, Bishop of Orkney 1470, Bishop of 
Moray 1477, died c. 1482. Within a canopied niche a 
representation of the Trinity. Beneath a shield, ensigned 
with a mitre, bearing arms : On a fess between three 
cross crosslets fitchee as many stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

epi morabim. Diam. 2 in. Cawdor Ch. 1 Nov. 

1480, Laing, ii. 1040, B.M. 15068. 

2790. Arthur. Two stars in chief, and a boar head erased 

and contourne in base. Legend (Goth. l.c.) : & artfjuti 
tultoth. Diam. if in. Cawdor Ch. 15 Oct. 1540, Laing, 
ii. 957, B.M. 17008. 

2791. Master Jerome, Subchanter of Orkney and Zetland. 

On a fess between three cross crosslets fitchee as many 
stars. At top of shield a fleur de lis, and at sides palm 
branches. Legend (Caps.) : s M HERONIME TVLLO'. Diam. 
l T 5 e- in. Tankerness Ch. 1 Jan and 10 Feb. 1573/4, do. 29 
Apr. 1574. 

2792. TURNBULL, Agnes, spouse of William Merlzone, junior, 
mason [in Edinburgh]. Ermine, three bars, the centre one 
charged with a star flanked by two ermine spots. Legend 
(Goth, l.c.) : % . . . . ttotn&el. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. 16 Aug. 1497. 

2793. William, in Dalkeith. A bull head erased. Legend 

(Caps.) : s VILLELMI TRVMBVL. Diam. If in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
Aug. 1603, do. Oct. 1603, Laing, i. 824, B.M. 17006. 

2794. TWEEDIE, John, of Drumelzier. Couche. On a fess a 
star, with a saltire couped in base (probably intended for : 
A saltire and chief, the latter charged with a star). Crest : 
On a helmet front face with mantling and wreath, a wolf 
head. Legend (Goth. I.e.): %>' ioftattnis tufte. Diam. 1-| in. 
Tweeddale Ch. A.D. 1511, Laing, i. 1245, B.M. 17007. 

2795. Margaret. A saltire engrailed, on a chief a star. 

Legend (Caps.) : MARGRET TWEEDYE. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 17 May 1560. 

2796. TYNDAL, John, burgess of Perth. On a chevron, between 

two (roses or roundles) in chief and a baker's peel pale- 
ways charged with three manchets in base, a star. Legend 
(Caps.): s IOANNES TENDEL. Diam. 1^ in. A.D. 1580 per 
G. Smythe, Laing, i. 818, B.M. 16999. 

2797. TYNYNGHAM, Adam, Dean of Aberdeen. Within a 
double niche a representation of the Annunciation. Be- 
neath a shield, between two wy verns, bearing arms : A 
tree between two deer salient addorsed. Legend (Goth. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 359 

Caps.) : S* ADE DE TYNYGHA DECANI ABERDON. Pointed OVal, 

l^Xlf in. Durham Ch. A.D. 1382, Laing, ii. 1106, B.M. 
14997. 

2798. TYRIE, James, Vicar of Melginch. A chevron between 
two annulets in chief (and another in base ?). Legend 
(Caps.): s to m IACOBI TIRI D MEL. Diam. l^j in. 
Dupplin Ch. 20 July 1546. 

2799. UDWARD or UDDAET, Alexander, one of the bailies of 

Edinburgh. A pillar rising out of the sea, on a chief a 

crescent. Legend (Caps.) : s ALEXANDRI VDART. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 1 8 Apr. 1 567, two of same date. 

2800. Ingram. An orle ermine with a label of three points 

in chief. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' INORAMMI DE VNFRANVILE. 
Diam. in. Record Off. Homage, A.D. 1296, detached 
seal 351, Bain, ii., Record Off. detached seal 77, Bain, ii. 
pi. v. fig. 4, do. Ch. 25 May 1303, Laing, ii. 958. 

2801. Sir Ingram, knight. On horseback to sinister, in 

chain mail, with sword and shield bearing arms, which 
are repeated on the caparisons of his horse : An orle 
ermine, with a label of three points in chief. Crest : On 
his helmet, a dragon. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' INO[RAMI] 
DE V[NFRANVILE MILIJTIS. Diam. 1^ T in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 
6 Apr. 1320, Acts Part. Scot. i. 474, fig., Laing, i. 826, B.M. 
15742. 

2802. UMFRAVILLE, Gilbert, Earl of Angus, 1245-1307. A 
cinquefoil within an orle of eight crosses pattee. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : s' OIL'B'TI D' VFRAVILL' COMES D' ANGO'. 
Diam. 1 in. Record Off. detached seal 35, Bain, ii. pi. ii. 
fig. 15, Laing, i. 87, B.M. 17010/1. Douglas Book, ii. 555, 
fig. 2. 

2803. Robert, titular Earl of Angus, 1307-1325. A 

cinquefoil within an orle of crosses pattee. Legend? 

Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 24 May 

1311, do. 29 June 1323. 

2804. Eleanor, Countess of Angus, second wife of above, 

afterwards wife of Roger Mauduit, and died 1357. Four 
shields of arms in cross, bases to centre. 1st: A cinque- 
foil within an orle of eight crosses pattee (Umfraville of 
Angus). 2nd : A fess between three papingos (Lumley). 
3rd : Three chevrons surmounted of a label of as many 
points in chief (Clare ?). 4th : Ermine two bars (Mau- 
duit?). Between the shields are four cinquefoils slipped. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ALIENORE COMITISSE. Diam. 1 in. 
B.M. 17009/10. 



360 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2807. UMFRAVILLE, Gilbert, titular Earl of Angus, 1325-1381. 
A cinquefoil within an orle of eight crosses pattee. Shield, 
between two small cinquefoil flowers slipped, all within a 
cinquefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.): . . . DNI GIL- 
BERTI DE VMFRAMVILL' COMIT' DE AN . . . . Diam. 
l in. Ch. A.D. 1379, B.M. 17012/3/4/5. 

2808. Thomas, second son to Robert, Earl of Angus, 

No. 2803. A cinquefoil within an orle of five crosses 
pattee, surmounted of a bend engrailed. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : SIGILL' THOME VMFRAVILLE. Diam. f in. Har- 
leian Ch. A.D. 1380, B.M. 17016. 

2809. UPSETLINGTON, William, of Upsetlington, Lady Kirk 
Parish, Berwickshire. An eagle with two heads displayed. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' WILLELMI D' VPSETLINGTON. 
Diam. | in. A.D. 1334, B.M. 17017. 

2810. URQUHART, Alexander, Sheriff-depute of Elgin. A boar 

head couped in chief, and two keys wards outward in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S) aleiantirt urdjarti. Diam. 1 in. 
Impression indistinct. Cawdor Ch. 15 May 1505, Laing, 
ii. 991, B.M. 17044. 

2811. URRIE, John, of Pitfiechie, Aberdeen. A lion rampant 

crowned contourne (reversed in cutting). Legend (Caps. ): 
s' IOANNIS VRRIE. Diam. If in. Monymusk Ch. A.D. 1597, 
Laing, i. 827, B.M. 17018. 

2812. VAUS DE VAUX or DE VALLIBUS, John, son of 
William de Vallibus. A bend. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
SIGI[LLVM] IOH[ANNIS] VAVS. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. early 
13th cent. 

2813. Sir William, knight. Ermine, a bend. Legend 

(Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM WILL'I DE WAYS. Diam. 1 in. 
Indistinct impression. Tweeddale Ch. A.D. 1240, Laing, i. 
1246, B.M. 17036. 

2814. Sir John. A bend between two (cinquefoil s ?). 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' DNI IOH'IS DE VALIBVS. Diam. 

in. Record Off. Homage 1296, detached seal 211, 
Bain, ii. 

2815. Christiana, daughter and heiress of Sir William de 

Vallibus, Lord of Dirleton, wife of Sir John Haliburton, 
killed in 1355. The full-length figure of a lady standing 
between two trees, from each of which is suspended a 
shield, on which she rests her hands, bearing arms : 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 361 

Dexter shield: A bend charged with three mascles (Hali- 
burton). Sinister shield : A bend (Vaus). Legend (Goth. 

Caps.): s' CRIS BVR . . . ? Diam. about 1 T 3 T in. 

Hutton cast, Laing MS. 153, B.M. 15751, Mutton's 
Sigilla, 19- 

2816. VAUS, John. A bend. Shield within tracery. Legend: 

i(jillutn loft'is foatix. Diam. in. Record Off. Ch 31 
Mar. 1438. 

2817. Robert. A bend with a lozenge in sinister chief. 

Legend: . . toiortt bau0. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 13 
Aug. 1500, Laing, ii. 959. 

2818. John, of Manye. On a bend three stars. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.): S ioftanmg [roaas] "tit mane. Diam. l in. 
Crawford and Balcarres Ch. 7 Mar. 1537/8, Laing, ii. 970, 
B.M. 17033. 

2819. Janet, wife of William Hardyn, burgess of Elgin. 

On a bend three stars. Legend (Rom. Caps, and Goth. 
I.e.): s loNtta bau0. Diam. l in. Lovat Ch. 7 Mar. 
1569/70, Laing, ii. 960, B.M. 17023. 

2820. VEITCH, Andrew, Portioner in Stewarton. Three cow 
heads erased. Legend : s' ANDRE WICHE. Diam. in. 
Blackbarony Ch. 28 Aug. 1605, Laing, ii. 961. 

2821. VESCI, William de, of Lilliesclif or Lilliesleaf. A cross 
patonee. Shield between three antique oval gems. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM WILELMI DE VESCI. Diam. 2 in. 
Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 1220, Laing, i. 833, pi. vi. fig. 6, B.M. 

17027. 



2822. John de. A cross (field diapered). Shield within a 

pointed and rounded trefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps) : 
[SIG]ILLVM : IOHANNIS : DE : VE[SCI]. Diam. if in. Melrose 
Ch. c. A.D. 1260, Laing, i. 834, pi. vi. fig. 7, B.M. 17024. 

2823. John de, the Competitor. A cross (diapered with 

crossing lines), a label of five points in chief. Shield, with 
fleur de lis at top and sides, within a sixfoil. Legend 
(Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM IOHANNIS DE VECI. Diam. l in. 
Record Off. Ch. 5 June 1291, Laing, i. 835, B.M. 17025/6, 
Astle, pi. iii. fig. 10. 

2824. Lady Alicia de. A full-length figure of a lady 

holding in her right hand a shield bearing arms : A cross 
fleury, and in her left, in front, a cross. Above the left 

shoulder is a shield : Vair. Legend : 

Oval, in. 



362 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2825. Counterseal. A tree, or wheat sheaf, on which are sus- 

pended two shields, one above the other in the centre,, 
and one on each side, bearing arms: Upper shield: A 
cross (De Vesci). Lower shield: Three garbs (Chester). 
Dexter shield : A lion rampant. Sinister shield : Lost. 

Legend : Diam. in. Durham Ch. 

end of 13th cent., Laing, ii. 962/3. 

2826. VESCI, William de. Three sprigs of vetches. Durham 

Ch., Laing, ii. 964. 

2827. VIPONT or VETERI PONTE, William. A heart-shaped 

shield, between two stars of eight points, bearing arms : 
Three lions rampant, with a similar star at the honour 
point. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : >J< SIGILLVM WILLELMI DE 
VETERIPONTE. Diam. li in. 

2828. Secretum. Two demi-lions combatant, not on a shield. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : SIGILLVM SECRETI. Diam. 1^ in. 
Laing, ii. 966, 967, figs., Hutton cast, marked Holyrood 
Ch., Panmure papers, Raines's North Durham, App. 36, fig.,. 
Archaeological Exhibition at Edinb. in 1856, Catalogue, 
91, fig., B.M. 17029. 

2829. Petronilla. Two mascles conjoined in pale. Legend 

(Goth. Caps.) : s' PETRONILLE DE VETERI PONTE. Pointed 
oval, l^X|f in. B.M. 17028, 13th cent. 

2830. John. Couche to sinister ? Six annulets (3, 2, and 

l). Helmet only above shield, which is in centre of fine 
pointed tracery. Legend : SIGILLVM IOHIS WIPOND. Diam. 

in. Laing, ii. 968 per Rev. W. Greenwell, Durham,. 
14th cent. The description does not appear to be quite 
correct. 

2831. WALKER, John, burgess of Ayr. A saltire (voided ?) 

between two stars of eight points in the flanks. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): & tofjanniS foalftat. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 13 
Apr. 1491. Charters of Friars Preachers of Ayr, 64, fig. 

2832. 'Michael Valcar, Rector of Monydie.' A chevron 

charged with a cinquefoil (there may have been other 
charges on the field). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & midjaeltS 
Dalate. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 20 Feb. 1562/3. 

2833. WALLACE, Sir Richard, knight. A bend surmounted of 
a lion rampant. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' RICARDI LE 
WALEYS. Diam. 1 in. Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 1220, Laing, i. 
839, B.M. 17035. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 363 

2834. WALLACE, Duncan, Laird of Sundrum. A lion rampant. 

Shield within a rounded and pointed trefoil. Legend (Goth. 

Caps.) : s D . . . . vs DE Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 

state paper, 27 Mar. 1371. Acts Parl. Scot. i. 546, fig. 

2835. Lambert, of Shewalton. A lion rampant contourne 

with a stag head cabossed in dexter chief. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : j& latnfcertt roalfeg ? Diam. 1^ in. Laing Ch. 20 
May 1493, Laing, ii. 973, B.M. 17034. 

2836. William, burgess of Edinburgh. 1st and 4th : A lion 

rampant (Wallace). 2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy (Lindsay). 
Legend (Caps.) : s VILLELMI VALLAS. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. 
Ch. of 1575. 

2837. [ ?] Isobell, Holmstoun. 1st and 4th: A lion ram- 
pant. 2nd and 3rd : Three birds (resembles a Hume coat). 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 

S-iSdMIe Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 20 Nov. 1602. 

Charters of Ayr, 1 39, fig. 

2838. Robert, Bishop of the Isles 1661-1669. A man in a 

boat rowed by three others, and in the upper part of the 
seal a shield bearing arms : 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 
2nd and 3rd : A fess chequy. Legend (Caps.) : SIOI[LLVM 
INSV]LARVM JEBRIDVM 1662. Diam. 2 in. Seaforth Ch. 
A.D. 1662, Laing, i. 971, B.M. 15199- 

2839. WALTEESTON or VALTSON, Master Robert, Provost of 

the Collegiate Church of Bothans or Tester. A lion pas- 
sant with a crescent flanked by two stars in chief. Legend : 

8 M ROBERTI VALT TI DE BOTHNIS. Diam. if in. 

Ch. A.D. 1537 per Alex. More, Gimmer's Mills, Laing, i. 
1247, B.M. 15226. 

2840. WARDLAW, Walter, of the family of Torry, Bishop of 
Glasgow 1368-1389. Within a Gothic niche a figure of 
the Virgin and Child on the dexter, with a bishop standing 
and another kneeling on sinister. Beneath a shield bear- 
ing arms: On a fess between three mascles as many 
crosses couped. Supporters : Two lions ? Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : s WALTERI [DEI GRAJCIA EPISCOPI OLASGVENSIS. 
Pointed oval, 2|x 1 in. Record Off. Ch. June 1369, A.D. 
1368, cast per Mr. Doubleday, Laing, ii. 1078, pi. x. fig. 4, 
B.M. 15129, Eyre, pi. iii. 

2841. Henry, of the family of Torry, Bishop of St. Andrew* 

1404-1440. Rich Gothic tracery decorated with figures, 
in the centre St. Andrew on his cross between two shields, 
each bearing Scotland. In base are two other shields 
bearing arms, viz. : Dexter : On a fess between three 



364 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

mascles as many cross crosslets fitchee (the Bishop's 
arms), behind the shield his crosier. Sinister: Three 
mascles (Wardlaw of Torrie). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' 
ijenrin fcet gratia cpt'gcopi sci anlim. Pointed oval, 
2^| x m in. Durham Ch. 19 June 1419, Laing, ii. 1007, 
pi. x. fig. 3, B.M. 14932. 

2842. WARDLAW, Henry, Bishop of St. Andrews, as above. Upper 

part of seal gone. In base a shield of arms supported by 
two angels, and behind it a crosier. On a fess between 
three mascles as many cross crosslets fitchee. Legend 

(Caps.) : SANCTI ANDR . . . Diam. in. Reg. 

Ho. Ch. 7 Nov. 1433. 

2843. Sir Henry, of Wilton, knight. 1st and 4th : Three 

mascles (Wardlaw). 2nd and 3rd : Three water budgets 
(Valance). Crest : (resting on the shield without any 
wreath, a boar head and neck couped ?). Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : <& ftetraci to fmarblaub. Diam. i| in. St. Salva- 
tor's College, St. Andrews, Ch. 10 Feb. 1444/5, Laing, ii. 
974, B.M. 17037. 

2844. Henry, of Kilbaberton. On a fess between three 

mascles a star flanked by two crescents. Legend (Caps.) : 
s HENRICI VARDLAV. Diam. l in. Blackbarony Ch. 14 
Feb. 1530/1, Laing, ii. 975, fig., B.M. 17021. 

2845. John. A chevron between two lozenges in chief and 

a trefoil slipped in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : J5 idfjannt's 
uorfclato. Diam. l in. Lovat Ch. c. A.D. 1560, Laing, 
ii. 976, B.M. 17022. 

2846. Richard, of Warriston, near Currie, Midlothian. On 

a fess, between three mascles, a quatrefoil. Foliage at top 
and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.): s RICARDI VARDLAV 
[DE VA]RI. Diam. 1 T \ in. Ch. 28 Dec. 1594 per Sir Wm. 
Fraser's Trustees. 

2847. Master John, son and heir of the late James Ward- 
law, portioner of Currie. On a fess between three mascles 
a star flanked by two crescents. Legend (Caps.) : s M 
IOANNIS WARDLAW. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 17 Feb. 
1607. 

2848. Robert, of Dubhous, son and heir of the late Master 

James Wardlaw, advocate [Edinburgh]. Three mascles 
[with a roundle at fess point ?]. Legend (Caps.) : s ROBERTI 
WARTLA. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 24, etc., Mar. 1608. 

2849. WATSON, James, Archdeacon of Teviotdale. A shield 
diapered with foliage within a Gothic panel of six points, 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 365 

bearing arms : A stag head cabossed. Legend (Caps.) : 
SIGILLVM IAMIS WATsovN. Diam. 1 in. Melrose Ch. A.D. 
1415, Laing, i. 841, B.M. 15170. 

2850. WATSON, Alison, wife of James Bishop (in Edinburgh). A 
tree eradicated surmounted of a fess charged with a cres- 
cent flanked by two stars. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.): [& ajligobn batsobn. 
Diam. 1^ in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Apr. 1570. 

2851. WAUCH, William. A chevron between two branches 
(? diapering) in chief and a pheon point downward in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & urillellttt fcmucfj. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 29 Apr. 1480. 

2852. WATJCHOP, Gilbert. A garb with two small stars in chief. 

Ornament at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
Ststllum gtlbcrtt toaucfjop. Diam. 1 T 2 ^ in. Hutton cast, 
marked Ch. 7 May 1521, Panmure papers, Laing, ii. 977, 
B.M. 17038. 

2853. WEDDERBURN, John. A chevron engrailed between 
three roses. Shield within trefoil panel. Legend (Goth. 
Caps.) : SIG . . . . WEDIRBVRN. Diam. in. Durham Ch. 
5 Oct. 1364, Raines's North Durham, App. 108, fig. 

2854. William. A chevron engrailed between three stars. 

Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s WILLELMI DE WEDIRBVRN. Diam. 
about ly 1 ^ in. Durham Ch. 14 June 1431. 

2855. WEIR, Richard. Three stars of six points, with a fleur de 
lis at the fess point. Legend : s RICARDI WER. Diam. in. 
Record Off. Homage A.D. 1296, detached seal 314, Bain, ii. 

2856. WELLEM, Alexander (probably of Wodwray). Two bars 

dancettee or nebulee. Legend (Goth. I.e.): > aleiatrtJCT 
bJclletne. Diam. l in. Crawford and Balcarres Ch. 24 
May 1525, Laing, ii. 969, B.M. 17050. 

2857. WELLS, Alexander, Warden of St. John of Jerusalem in 
Scotland. A lion rampant. Legend : s F'RIS ALEXANDRI DE 
WELLES. Diam. in. Record Off. Homage A.D. 1296, 
detached seal 601, Bain, ii. 

2858. WELSH, David. Three edock leaves slipped. Legend 

(Caps.) : s : DAVID : WELSCHE. Diam. 1^- in. Soc. Antiq. 
Scot, detached seal, 16th cent. 

2859. [WEMYSS], John, son of Michael [of Methil], ancestor of 
the Wemyss family, c. 1203 c. 1265. Per pale (plain and 
hatched fields), a chevron surmounted of another inverted. 



366 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

Legend (Goth. Caps.): SIOILLVM IOHANNIS FILII MICAELIS. 
Diam. 1| in. Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 1230, Laing, i. 459, pi. vii. 
fig. 3, B.M. 9747 and 16192/3. Wemyss Book, i. 413, 
fig. 1. 

2860. WEMYSS, Duncan, of Cameron, second son of Sir David 

Wemyss of Cameron, who died 1375, who was second son 
of above. On a chief three crosses couped, the body of 
the seal is quite defaced. Above the shield on the dexter 

side is a star. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSiGtUS : foutt vs. 

Diam. Y|- in. A very doubtful seal. Wemyss Ch. 10 June 
1389. Wemyss Book, i. 413, fig. 3. 

2861. John, Lord of Wemyss. A lion rampant. A small 

quatrefoil, and spray of foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' IOH'IS DNI DE WEMYS. Diam. 
Y in. Silver matrix per Earl of Wemyss may be seal 
of John (1372-1428), but is a somewhat doubtful seal, 
Laing, i. 842, B.M. 17039. 

2862. David, of Wemyss, c. 1428-1430. 1st and 4th: A 

lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & tabrtf te SJSemgs. Diam. if in. Wemyss 
Ch. 23 Oct. 1423 ? Wemyss Book, i. 413, fig. 4. 

2863. Sir John, of that Ilk, 1430-1502. 1st and 4th: 

A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & tofjannfe to menus to eotie. Diam. [1 T \- in.]. 
A.D. 1462. Wemyss Book, i. 414, fig. 3. 

2864. Sir John, as above. Couche. 1st and 4th: A lion 

rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Crest : On a 
helmet with mantling (or foliage at sides) and wreath, a 
swan head. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : J5 font 

annig] benUB tfotl. Diam. [1^ in.]. A.D. 1489. Wemyss 
ook, i. 414, fig. 4. 

2865. Sir John, of that Ilk, 1502-1507. 1st and 4th: A 

lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Legend 

(Goth. I.e.): JS tohta foemgs t) Diam. [l T 6 T in.]. 

Ch. A.D. 1503. Wemyss Book, I 415, fig. 1. 

2866. David, of that Ilk, 1513-1544. Couche. 1st and 

4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a swan 
head. Legend (Caps.), on an escroll : s : llAvib VEMIS : 
tjEotjE. Diam. [1 T 7 7 in.]. A.D. 1542. Wemyss Book,i. 415, 
fig. 2. 

2867. Sir John, of that Ilk, knight, 1544-1572. Couche. 

1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A lion ram- 
pant. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 367 

swan head. Legend (Caps.), on an escroll : s' IOHANIS VEMIS 
DEODE. Diam. 1 T 7 T in. Seal frequently used by his suc- 
cessors. Ch. 7 Aug. 1561, Ch. 15 May 1589, and Ch. 5 Aug. 
1614 per Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees, Reg. Ho. Ch. 25 Aug. 
1587, Laing, ii. 978, fig., B.M. 17040. Wemyss Book, i. 
415, fig. 3, 416, fig. 3, used in A.D. 1678. 

2868. WEMYSS, Sir John, of that Ilk, knight, 1597-1622. 1st 
and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. 
Initials at top and sides of shield, l \. Legend (Caps.) : s' 
D IOHANNIS WEMYS D' BOD' MiLiTis. Diam. li in. Ch. 
29 Mar. I6l6 per Sir Wm. Eraser's Trustees, Laing, ii. 979, 
pi. v. fig. 4, B.M. 17041. Wemyss Book, i. 41 6, fig. 2. 

2869. Sir John, as ahove. 1st and 4th : A lion rampant. 

2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. Flowers and foliage at 
top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s IOHANNIS 
VEYMES DE EODEM MILITIS. Diam. l| in. Wemyss Ch. 
9 Dec. 1598. Wemyss Book, i. 415, fig. 4. 

2870. David, second Earl of Wemyss, 1649-1679. 1st 

and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. 
Above the shield a coronet. Oval signet, [| x ^ in.]. 
A.D. 1679- Wemyss Book, i. 41 6, fig. 1. 

2871. Margaret, Countess of Wemyss, 1679-1705. 1st 

and 4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. 
Above the shield a coronet. Supporters : Dexter a stork, 

sinister gone. Legend : Diam. in. 

Laing Ch. 26 Apr. 1690. 

2872. David, third Earl of Wemyss, 1705-1720. 1st and 

4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. 
Above the shield a coronet. Crest: On a helmet with 
mantling and wreath, a duck. Motto, on an escroll passing 
behind wreath : JE PENSE. Beneath the shield a field with 
grass and trefoils, among which a number of rabbits are 
feeding. Supporters: Two storks. Legend (Caps.): SIOIL- 

LVM COMITIS DE WEYMES DOMINI ELCHO ET METHILL. 

Diam. [2i in.]. A.D. 1717. Wemyss Book, i. 41 6, fig. 4. 

2873. Thomas, of Reres, c. 1443 c. 1478. Couche. 1st 

and 4th : A lion rampant (Wemyss). 2nd and 3rd : A 
bend (Bisset). Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a swan 
head and neck. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' tfjome fnemt'0 tJC 
ma0? Diam. l in. St. Salvator's College, St. Andrews, 
Ch. A.D. 1455, Laing, ii. 982, B.M. 17042. 

2874. Andrew. 1st and 4th: A lion rampant. 2nd and 

3rd : A lion rampant. At the fess point a cinquefoil. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): J5 anfcreae OTemgg. Diam. [1 in.]. 
A.D. 1468. Wemyss Book, i. 414, fig. 1. 



368 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2875. WEMYSS, John, son of above. 1st and 4th : A lion ram- 
pant. 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant. At the fess point a 
cinquefoil. Spaces at top and sides of shield filled with 
slanting lines. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fofcamus OEnngS. 
Diam. [ly^ in.]. c. A.D. 1490. Wemyss Book, i. 414, 
fig. 2. 

2876. Alexander, of Lathocar. Shield bearing impaled 

arms : Dexter : A lion rampant. Sinister : A saltire. 
Legend : $&' akiatttiri ijjnttgg. Diam. in. St. Leonard's 
College, St. Andrews, Ch. 20 Oct. 1511, Laing, ii. 980. 

2877. Master James, of Lathocar, son of above. 1st and 

4th : A lion rampant. 2nd and 3rd : A saltire couped. 
Legend: s' MAGIS IABI WEEMS. Diam. in. St. Leonard's 
College, St. Andrews, Ch. A.D. 1557, Laing, ii. 981. 

2878. Henry, Bishop of Galloway, 1526-1541. Within a 

triple niche the Virgin between a bishop and St. Michael. 
Beneath a shield, ensign ed with a mitre, bearing arms : 
A swan rising ? Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' fjntttCt ttfcfo 

. . . striueltngettg Diam. in. Cassillis Ch. 

20 Feb. 1538/9, Hutton cast, Laing, ii. 1092. 

2879. WHITE, Janet, in Kirktoun Malar. A chevron between 

three stars. Legend (Caps.) : IONETE QVHYT. Diam. 1 T 9 ^ in. 
Dupplin Ch. 20 May 1596. 

2880. WHITEHEAD, Sir Andrew. A horse-bit paleways between 
a heart and a fleur de lis in flanks. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& tmt antom qfofrttat. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 26 Aug. 
1523. 

2881. WHITELAW, James. On a chevron between three boar 

heads erased a fleur de lis. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s IACOBI 
DE WHITLAVS. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 1 Mar. 1415/6. 

2882. James, of that Ilk. A chevron between three boar 

heads erased. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s IACOBI DE WHIT- 
LAV. Diam. 1 in. B.M. 17043, 14th cent., probably same 
seal as above. 

2883. John. A chevron between three boar heads erased. 

Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
>' toljattnts Tje qufjgtlafoj. Diam. 1 in. Durham Ch. 13 
Nov. 1430, Laing, ii. 984. 

2884. Archibald, Archdeacon of Lothian, the King's Sec- 
retary and Lyon King of Arms. A boar head contourne. 

Legend : Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 21 

Sep. 1484, two of same date. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 869 

2885. WHITELAW, Archibald, as above. A boar head. Legend : 

. . oges .... Diam. in. Record Off. Ch. 3 July I486. 

2886. David. On a chevron, between three boar heads 

erased, a star. Legend: & babttJ quhttlafa. Diara. in. 
Blackbarony Ch. 20 Oct. 1511, Laing, ii. 983. 

2887. Isobel, wife of James Murray, younger, of Smiddy- 

hill. A chevron between three boar heads erased. 
Flowers at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.): s' 
ISSOBELLE QVH . . . Diam. in. Laing Ch. 24 Dec. 
1599. 

2888. Marian. A chevron between three boar heads erased. 

Legend: s' MARIAN QUHYTLAV. Diam. in. Musselburgh 
Ch. 4 June 1633, Laing, ii. 985. 

2889. WILKESON, Robert, of Newtoun Myll. A saltire between 
a crescent in chief, (another ?) in base, and two quatrefoils 
in flanks. Legend (Caps.) : s [ROBE]RTJ [WILKEJSOVN. Diam. 

in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 5 Apr. 1547. 

2890. WILLIAMSON, Alexander, of Aberdeen. A fess between 

three ram heads couped. Above the shield a half-length 
figure of a lady, and at each side a lion couchant, all within 
a quatrefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ALEXDR FIL 
WILELMI. Diam. | in. Marischal College, Aberdeen, Ch. 
24 Aug. 1382, Laing, ii. 35, B.M. 16195. 

2891. John, Provost of the Collegiate Church of Seton. 

A figure of the Virgin and Child. Beneath a shield bear- 
ing arms : A fess with a star in chief and the base barry 
wavy. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : >' fft' iofjanntg bilUImt 
prepositi toe getoun. Oval, 2xlf in. A.D. 1536 per C. 
Innes, Laing, i. 1128, B.M. 15449, Swinton Ch. 5 Apr. 
1544, there named ' Williamsoun.' In Laing Ch. of 14 
Mar. 1547/8, designed 'John Guillermi, licenciate in De- 
creets, provost of Seitoune.' 

2892. Robert, of Murieston. Per pale. Dexter : A thistle 

stalked and leaved. Sinister: A saltire between two boar 
heads in chief and base and two stars in flanks. Legend : 
s' MAGIS ROBERTI wiLLiAMsoNE. Diam. in. Colston Ch. 
A.D. 1610, Laing, ii. 987. 

2893. WILSON, John, burgess of Jedburgh. On a shield: A 

hammer on the dexter and a sword point downwards on 
the sinister (with an annulet between them in base ?). At 
top of shield three annulets and at each side one. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & - ifjon Utlson. Diam. 1 T 2 F in. Ch. 17 Aug. 
1519 per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

2A 



370 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2893a. WILSON, Sir David, parson of Pitcarne. A (joiner's 
square ?), on a chief two stars. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Caps.) : s DOMINE DAVID VILSOVN. Diam. 
1 T 4 ^ in. Hutton cast, marked Ch. 14 Jan. 1566/7. 

2894. WINCHESTER, Thomas. A lion rampant (not on a shield). 
Legend : s' THOME DE WINCHEST . . . Diam. in. Record 
Off. Homage, 28 Aug. 1296, Laing, ii. 990. 

2895. David, one of the bailies of St. Andrews. A griffin 

segreant holding in its beak the guige of a shield bearing 
arms : A vine growing out of the base between two 
papingos respecting, each feeding on a cluster of grapes, 
over all on a chevron three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.), on 
an escroll : & fcabifc ugnrfjestet. Diam. l in. St. Andrews 
Ch. 16 Feb. 1524/5, Laing, ii. 988, B.M. 17019- 

2896. George. On the sinister a griffin holding in its beak 

the guige of a shield bearing arms : A vine growing out 
of the base and in chief two papingos respecting, each feed- 
ing on a cluster of grapes, over all on a chevron three stars. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.), on an escroll : & : QtaiQt : Ujmcljestet. 
Diam. 1 T 4 ^ in. Laing, ii. 989, B.M. 17020, Hutton's Sigilla, 
164, Hutton cast, matrix found near St. Andrews. 

2897. WINTER, David (Abernethy, Perthshire). A bend sinister 

between a saltire couped in chief and a star in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcabfo fainter. Diam. ft in. Ch. 28 
Aug. 1439 per A. F. 

2898. WISHART, Thomas. Couche. Three piles (or pallets 

slightly in point) and a canton. Crest : On a helmet with 
capeline, a stag head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : &' tfjdttte fcjgs= 
rfjartl. Diam. i| in. A.D. 1463 per C. Innes, Laing, i. 850, 
B.M. 17045. 

2899. Elizabeth, Lady of Balmonthe, relict of Thomas 

Ramsay of Balmonthe. Three piles. Legend (Caps.) : 
s' ELIZAB' VISCHART DNAE BALMON. Diam. if in. A.D. 
161 3, Laing MS. 641, B.M. 17030. 

2900. WOGAN, John. A fess (cotised ?) and a chief. Shield on 

breast of an eagle displayed. Legend : s IOHANNIS WOGAN. 
Diam. in. Record Off. Homage A.D. 1296, detached seal 
495, Bain, ii. Not a Scottish seal, he was justiciar of 
Ireland. 

2901. WOOD, Janet. On a bend sinister three mascles with a 

cross crosslet fitchee in dexter chief (reversed in cutting). 
Legend (Goth. l.c.): & fonete mxrtu,. Diam. 1^ in. Glamis 
Ch. A.D. 1527, Laing, i. 851, B.M. 17048. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 371 

2902. WOOD, David, ' in the Craig.' On a bend three lozenges 
with a cross crosslet fitchee in sinister chief. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): % tjabifc uoltr. Diam. If in. Crawford and Bal- 
carres Ch. A.D. 1528, Laing, ii. 993, B.M. 17032. 

2903. Andrew, of Largo. Lower part of seal gone, in chief 

three thistles. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a hand, 
the wrist in armour, holding a mace. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 
S> anbrcas tootle to largo. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch 
17 Oct. 1537. 

2904. John. A tree eradicated, flanked by the initials I. W. 

Legend (Goth. I.e.): foftannts SU<rtJ. Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 2 Oct. 1559. 

2905. David. A tree eradicated. Foliage at top and sides 

of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s DAVID VOD. Diam. 1^ in. 
Morton Ch. c. A.D. 1500, Laing, i. 853, B.M. 17031. 

2906. Andrew, of Strathtyrum. A tree eradicated with a 

crescent enclosing a cross crosslet fitchee on the dexter. 
Legend (Caps.) : s' ANDREE WODE DE STRE. Diam. 1^ in. 
St. Salvator's College, St. Andrews, Ch. 6 Aug. 1577, Laing, 
ii. 992, B.M. 17046. 

2907. David, of Craig. A tree eradicated from a branch, 

on the sinister side of which depends a hunting horn 
stringed. Ornament of foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDIS VOD DE CRAG. Diam. 1^ in. 
Wemyss Ch. 2 May 1546. 

2907a. David, of Craig. A tree with a hunting horn sus- 
pended from a branch. Legend (Caps.) : s DAVIDIS WOD DE 
CRAG. Diam. if in. Balnamoon Ch. A.D. 1592, Laing, i. 
852, B.M. 17047. 

2908. Donald, citizen of St. Andrews. A tree eradicated. 

Legend (Caps.): s DONALD VOD. Diam. 1 T ^- in. Ch 11 
Dec. 1580 per E. Beveridge, Dunfermline. 

2908a. WOODFORD, Robert, lord of Woodfordhouse in Les- 
sudden, St. Boswell's Parish. On a bend three birds 
within a bordure charged with fourteen roundles or roses. 
Legend (Goth. Caps.) : s' ROBERTI DE WODFO . . . Diam. 
1 in. Melrose Ch. c. A.D. 1354, Laing, i. 854, B.M. 17049- 

2909. WOTHERSPOON, Robert, Canon of Aberdeen, residing in 
Kincardin O'Neil. A cross engrailed (between four ermine 
spots?). Lesetid (Goth. I.e.): & robertis urtitfjergpon. Diam. 
in. Reg. "Ho. Ch. 14 Aug. 1560. 



372 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2910. WRIGHT, John. Two escutcheons (wright's axes?) in 
chief and a crescent enclosing a cross crosslet fitchee in 
base. Legend : & loanntS forgrfjt. Diam. in. St. Leonard's 
College, St. Andrews, Ch. 20 Jan. 1437/8, Laing, ii. 995. 

2911. John. A chevron between two axes facing each 

other in chief and a crescent in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
>' Eofjannfg forgt. Diam. l in. A.D. 1523, Laing MS. 
126, B.M. 17051. 

2912. YAIB, John, Chaplain of the Altar of St. Ninian's 
(founded by Andrew Moubray) in the Church of St. Giles, 
Edinburgh. A fess of stakes wattled. Rose and thistle 
ornament at top and sides of shield. Legend : s' IOANNIS 
ZAIR CAPELLANI. Diam. in. Edinb. Ch. 13 June 1634, 
Laing, ii. 269 (where name is misread ' Dair '). 

2913. YOUNG, Master Patrick, Dean of Dunkeld. Shield couche 
supported from behind by an angel with outstretched wings 
surrounded by clouds bearing arms: On a chief three 
annulets. Legend : . . . . gij0njj tie . . . . Diam. in. 
Record Off. Ch. 10 July 1449- 

2914. Master Andrew, Parson of Neveth. A chevron be- 
tween two saltires couped in chief and a (star ?) in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & antitec gotlfl ? Diam. in. Reg. 
Ho. Ch. 8 Jan. 1476/7. 

2915. William. Three piles, each charged with an annulet, 

an escallop in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ,& imleltttt JOttjJ. 
Diam. 1 in. St. Andrews Ch. A.D. 1521, Laing, ii. 999, 
B.M. 17052. 

2915a. John, son of the deceased Sir John Young, Chaplain 

(St. Andrews). Three piles, their points passing through 
as many gemmed rings. On an ornamental shield with 
foliage at top and sides. Legend (Caps.) : s . . . ONNES 
ZOVNG. Diam. 1 T \ in. Ch. 23 Oct. 1561 per E. Beveridge, 
Dunfermline. 

2916. John, one of the bailies and a burgess of Edinburgh. 

Three piles. Legend : s IOHANE ZOUNO. Diam. in. Ch. 
18 July 1578 per David Dickson, Laing, ii. 997. 

2917. Sir Peter, of Seaton, knight, tutor, under George 

Buchanan, of James VI. Three piles, each charged with 
an annulet. Crest : On a helmet with mantling, a cres- 
cent. Signet, in. Letter 19 June 1609 in Sir James 
Balfour's Collection, Adv. Lib., Laing, ii. 998. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 373 

2918. YOUNG, Patrick, Bishop of Edinburgh. Shield, ensigned 

with a mitre, bearing impaled arms : Dexter : A saltire 
(See of Edinburgh). Sinister : Three piles, the centre one 
charged with a star, on a chief three gemmed rings. 
Legend (Caps.) : SIG[ PAT]RICII EPISCOPI EDINBVROENSIS. 
Diam. lyf in. Soc. Antiq. Scot, detached seal. 

2919. YOUNGER, John. A plough between two stars in chief 

and a crescent in base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JS toJjanntg 
joimgat. Diam. 1^ in. 15th cent., Laing MS. 123, B,M. 
17053, where the name is read Zolingar. 

2920. YOUNGSON, Master Kobert, Parson of Glatt. Charges 
indecipherable. Legend (Caps.) : s M ROBERTI ZOVNOSON 
DE CLAIT. Diam. in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 17 Jan. 1607. 

2921. YULE, Walter. Two cinquefoils in chief and a crescent 

in base, with a (star ?) at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& baltmis joul. Diam. 1-^ in. Ch. 17 July 1514 per 
Rev. A. T. Grant. 



ADDENDA 

lb. ABERCROMBY, Henry, abbot of Cambuskenneth, installed 
1469. Within a Gothic niche with tabernacle work at sides, 
the Virgin and Child between two kneeling angels. Beneath 
a shield, with crosier behind it, bearing arms : A chevron 
between three boar heads couped and contourne. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : jSigiflum ftmrid abitctutni abfcatt. Diam. 1 T 6 ^ in. 
Reg. Ho. Papal Bulls and Processes, 18 Apr. 1477 (in 
duplicate). 

2a. Alexander, of Pitmedden (c. 1522 c. 1594), grandson 

of George, No. 2. A chevron between three boar heads 
erased. Legend (Caps.) : s AL ABIRCRVMMY DE PETMEDDANE. 
Diam. ly^ in. Logic Elphinstone detached seal per J. M. 
Howden. 

2b. Master John [probably parson of Oyne, second son 

of above]. Arms obliterated. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fH 
ioljatmts afiercromt (p ogn ?). Diam. 1 T in. Logic Elphin- 
stone detached seal per J. M. Howden. 

12a. ADAMSON, Sir William, Vicar of West Linton. A stag 
head cabossed. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : &' bfllelnu filit atoe capcllanf. Diam. T in. 
Peebles Ch. 26 Aug. 1436 (called Ade in Ch.), do. 4 Feb. 
1444/5 (called Adesoun in Ch.). 

15a. James. Three cross crosslets fitchee with a star at fess 

point. Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 
s i A . . . . ADAMSON. Diam. 1 T ^- in. Soc. Antiq. Scot., 
Hutton cast. 

43a. ARNOT, Robert, burgess of Stirling. On a chevron, 
between two stars in chief and a crescent in base, another 
star. Legend (Goth. I.e.): J5 roberti amot. Diam. l T Vn- 
Ch. 9 June 1551 per Sir William Fraser's trustees. 

49a. ARTHUR, Henry. A fess between ( ?) in chief and 

two serpents with dart-shaped tongues endorsed and nowed 
in base. Crossing lines at top and sides of shield. Legend 
(Ornamental Caps.) : [s H]ENRICII ARTH[VR]. Diam. 1-^ in. 
Wemyss Ch. 15 May 1572. 

374 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 375 

164a. BIRRELL, Agnes. A saltire between a crescent in chief, a 
heart in base, and two cinquefoils in flanks. Ornamental 
shield with crossing lines at top and sides. Legend (Orna- 
mental Caps.) : s AGNETIS BVRREL. Diam. 1 A in. Wemyss 
Ch. 15 May 1572. 

164b. BISHOP, James (in Edinburgh). Arms defaced. Foliage 
at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : tarobi 
ntadjop. Diam. 1 T 6 T in. Reg. Ho. Ch. 30 Apr. 1570. 

185a. BLOUNT, Sir John, rector of Lyne. Barry wavy, on a chief 
three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : Si^tUum tofjan blount. 
Diam. in. Peebles Ch. 20 Apr. 1448. 

205a. BONCLE, John. A shield bearing impaled arms : Dexter : 
A chevron with two roundles in chief. Sinister : On a bend 
sinister three (buckles ?). Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & m toija . . . bonkil. Diam. 1 T 4 F in. 
Wemyss Ch. 15 May 1572. 

219a. BOTHWELL, Master David, son and heir of Master 
Francis Bothwell, burgess of Edinburgh. On a chevron 
between three trefoils slipped, a star. Ornament at top 
and foliage at sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s M DAVID 
BOTHVAL. Diam. 1 T 5 F in. Ch. 24 Dec. 1542 per Rev. A. T. 
Grant. 

219b. Master David, as above. On a chevron between two 

trefoils slipped in chief and another flanked by two stars 
in base, a star. Ornament at top and foliage at sides of 
shield. Legend (Caps.) : s M DAVID BOITHVEL. Diam. 
1^ in. Ch. 24 Dec. 1542, two of same date, per Rev. 
A. T. Grant. See seal of Isabell Mauchane, No. 1878a. 

288a. BUCHANAN, Walter, of Spittall, Stirlingshire. Two (boar?) 
heads erased in chief and (a small branch or ornament) in 
base. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcmltm balqu!) . . Diam. 
1 T V in. Ch. 26 Oct. 1535 per Sir William Fraser's 
trustees. 

288b. Alexander, in Ibert, Stirlingshire. A fess between 

three (boar ?) heads erased. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : $>' alcianter ba'quftamen. 
Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 9 Nov. 1557 per Sir William Fraser's 
trustees. Seal used by John, his second son. 

288c. John, of Gartbeth or Carbeth, Stirlingshire. A bend 

sinister between three boar heads erased (2 and 1). 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : a 



376 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

IOHANNIS BAVQVHANNAN. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 20 Dec. 
1568 per Sir William Eraser's trustees. Seal used by 
Thomas Buchanan of Carbeth. 

323a. CAMPBELL, Duncan (probably first Lord Campbell, created 
1445, died 1453). Couche. Gyronny of eight. Crest : On a 
tilting helmet with capeline and wreath, a boar head. Sup- 
porters : Two lions guardant, each holding a branch between 
himself and the helmet. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & [fcunjcam 

cambal Diam. 1 T 8 F in. Detached seal per Rev. 

A. T. Grant. 

359a. Nigel, Bishop of The Isles, appointed 1634, deposed 

1638, formerly minister at Glastrey. A boat with flag at 
stern proceeding to sinister, at the bow three rowers and a 
larger figure at the stern. Above the boat a shield bear- 
ing arms : Gyronny of eight. Legend (Caps.) : s' PROP' 

NIG* CAMPBELL EPl' SODOR.' VEL H^EBREDV. Diam. [2^ in.]. 

Cabled border. Kildalton Ch. 15 Apr. 1635. G.Gregory 
Smith, The Book of I slay, p. xcii, fig. 

359b. Nigel, Bishop of The Isles, as above. A shield 

bearing arms : Gyronny of eight. Legend (Caps.) : SIGILL 

NIG' CAMPBELL EPl' SODOR* VEL H/EBREDV. Diam. [lyf in.]. 

Cabled borders. Kildalton Ch. 15 Apr. 1635. The Book 
o/Islay, 434, fig. 

369a. CARNEGY, Robert, of Kinnaird. An eagle displayed 
standing on a barrel. A plain shield with foliage at top 
and sides. Legend (Caps.) : s ROBERTI .... NAGIE. Diam. 
1 T \ in. Reg. Ho. state papers, 4 Apr. 1548. Note. A 
smaller seal than No. 370. 

418a. OHIRNSIDE, Archibald. A chevron between a star in chief 
and another in base (a merchant's mark ?). Legend (Goth. 
I.e.) : > - archtballii chfrnsutn. Diam. 1 T \ in. Ch. 17 July 
1514 per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

445a. COCKBURN, William, of Henderland. Three cocks 
passant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : ,& faJlltttt ti rokburn. Diam. 
1 T \ in. Peebles Ch. 15 Dec. 1473. 

480a. COLVILLE, Sir James, of East Wemyss, knight. Couche. 
1st and 4th: A cross moline pierced lozengeways. 2nd 
and 3rd : A fess chequy. Crest : On a helmet with man- 
tling and wreath, a bird with wings expanded. Legend 
(Caps.), on an escroll : s IACOBI COLVILL DI :VCHILTRI. Diam. 
1 T \ in. Wemyss Ch. 26 Mar. 1540. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 377 

485a. COLVILLE, James, (second ?) Lord Colville of Culros. 1st 
and 4th : A cross moline. 2nd and Srd : A fess chequy. 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s IAMES 
LORD COLVIL OF cvLRos. Diam. 1 T 8 7 in. Detached seal per 
Rev. A. T. Grant. 

501a. GOBBET, John, Laird of Hardgray and Lymekyllis. A 
saltire and chief, the latter charged with three ravens. 
Crest : A raven. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & Efjotg torpet Wti 
"0 fjartJJJta. Diam. in. Druralanrig Ch. 17 Apr. 1452. 
Hist. MSS. Rept. xv. App. viii. 46. 

503a. COSSAB, Adam (burgess of Stirling). Three horse heads 
couped and bridled. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : abant COS ... 
Diam. ly 1 ^ in. Soc. Antiq. Scot., Hutton cast, marked 
Panmure. See Reg. Mag. Sig. A.D. 1469 and A.D. 1472. 

506a. CBAB, John, A chevron between two cross crosslets 
fitchee in chief and a crab in base, a ( ?) at the honour 

point. Legend (Goth. l.c.) : . . . ioftani .... Diam. 
^4 > n - Soc. Antiq. Scot., Hutton cast 

539a. CBAWFOBD, John, of the Grange. A fess ermine with 
two cinquefoils in chief. Scroll ornament at top and sides 
of shield. Legend (Goth, l.c.) : & taftant'0 craufurt. Diam. 
1 T V in. Ch. of 1560 per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

07a. CUNNINGHAM, William, of Glengarnock. A shakefork 
charged with a cinquefoil at the fess point, all within a 
bordure. Legend (Goth, l.c.) : & wlliehttt cunjigfja. Diam. 
1^ in. Reg. Ho. state papers, of Sep. 1543. 

18a. CUBBOB, Walter, of Inchdrever. A fess between three 
stars in chief and a hunting horn stringed in base. The 
fess is ornamented with crossing lines and surmounts the 
string of the horn, which latter is also ornamented. Orna- 
ment at top and foliage at sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : 
s . VALTERI CVRROR. Diam. 1 T V n. Ch. 12 Mar. 1576/7 
per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

645a. DIKIESON, Thomas, of Ormiston. A werewolf passant 
with three (stars or cinquefoils) in chief. Legend (Goth. 
I.e.): & tfj0nte UtCSon. Diam. 1 T \ in. Peebles Ch. 15 
Dec. 1473. 

763a. DBUMMOND, Patrick, third Lord Drummond, succeeded 
1571, died c. 1600. Three bars wavy. Foliage at top and 
sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s PATRICII DNI DROVMOVND. 
Diam. 1 T V in. Ch. of May 1602 per Rev. A. T. Grant. 
Seal used by Thomas Drummond, son of John Drummond 
of Drumnerynocht. 



378 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

846b. ELLIOT, Gilbert, of Horsliehill, afterwards of Stobs. A 
bend surmounted of a ribbon. Thistle and rose ornament 
at top and sides of shield. Legend (Caps.) : s GILBERTI 
ELLOT DE (HORSLIHYL). Diam. 1 T 8 ^ in. Reversion dated 
29 and 30 Jan. l6l6. Hon. G. F. S. Elliot, The Border 
Elliots, 251, fig. (photo plate). 

873a. EBSKINE, Charles, fifth Earl of Mar, succeeded 1668, 
died 1689. 1st and 4th: A bend between six cross cross- 
lets fitchee. 2nd and 3rd : A pale. Above the shield a 
coronet. Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, 
a hand holding a scimitar erect. Motto, round top of seal : 
IE PENSE PLVSE. Supporters : Two griffins segreant. Legend 
(Caps.) : SIG CAROLI COMITIS DE MAR DNI ARESKIN GARIOCH & 
ALDAY. Diam. 2 in. Beaded borders. Logic Elphinstone 
detached seal per J. M. Howden. 

902a. FARNLIE or FAIR LIE, John, laird of the fourth part of 
the lands of Easter Acolfield. The Agnus Dei with cross 
and pennon behind it. Foliage at top and sides of shield. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & HjofjatUg fatnle. Diam. 1 T 4 7 in. 
Peebles Ch. 24 Apr. 1 500, two of same date. 

910a. FAWSIDE, John. A fess between three crescents. Cross- 
ing lines at top and foliage at sides of shield. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & f0fjanm0 faagjrtJ. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 17 
July 1514 per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

951a. FORBES, Patrick, Bishop of Aberdeen 1618-1635. Three 
bear heads couped (and muzzled ?), with a passion cross 
between them in chief. Legend (Caps.) : s PATRICII EPIS- 
COPI ABREDENENSIS. Diam. 1-j 8 ^- in. Logic Elphinstone 
detached seal per J. M. Howden. 

951b. Patrick, Bishop of Aberdeen, as above. A shield 

ensigned with a mitre bearing arms : A chevron between 
three bear heads (couped and muzzled ?). Legend (Caps.) : 

SIGILLVM PATRICII EPISCOPI ABREDENENSIS. Diam. 1^ i n - 

Outside border of leaves. Logic Elphinstone detached 
seal per J. M. Howden. 

988a. FRASER, Thomas, second Lord Lovat c. 1500-1524. 
Couch6. (1st) and 4th: Three crowns. 2nd and 3rd: 
Three fraises. Crest : On a helmet, a stag head, at sides 
(supporters or mantling?). Legend (Goth. I.e.): & tfjotttt 
tint I0uet. Diam. 1^- in. Soc. Antiq. Scot. Ch. 20 Jan. 
1504/5. 

1038a. OEDDES, John, of Rauchan, burgess of Peebles. Three 
ged heads with an inescutcheon at fess point. Foliage 
at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. Caps.): s 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 379 

IOHANNIS DE OKDDEs. Diam. 1 in. Peebles Ch. 4 Dec 
1427. 

1038b. GEDDES, William, of Aconfield. A ged head contourne. 
Foliage at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.): 
& biljam firtJeg. Diam. 1 * in. Peebles Ch. 3 June 
1513. 

llOOa. GORDON, James. Three boar heads couped. Foliage at 
top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iatdbi - 
jjottion. Diam. 1 T 6 F in. Logie Elphinstone detached seal 
per J. M. Howden. 

1105a. GO VAN, John, of Easter Hopekelhow. A crescent be- 
tween three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & t'ofttg guban. 
Diam. 1 T \ in. Peebles Ch. 12 Dec. 1463. 

1271a. HAY, William, (first?) Earl of Errol. Couche to sinister. 
Three escutcheons. Crest : On a helmet to dexter, a stag 
head. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & m'limt hag cotm'g tie errl ? 
Diam. 1 T ' T in. Detached seal per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

1297a. Patrick, of Essende. A fess between three escut- 
cheons. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S patrtctt [fjag]. Diam. 
i in. Wemyss Ch. 24 May 1509. 

1306a. HENRISON, Sir John, Chaplain of the Altar of St. James 
in St. Andrew's Kirk, Peebles. A saltire couped between 
a star in chief and another in base. Foliage at top and 
sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & iftonnc ftanbergon. 
Diam. 1^ in. Peebles Ch. 30 Aug. 1523 (name in Ch. 
spelt Henrisoune). 

1326a. HEPBURN, Alexander. Couche. On a chevron two 
lions pulling at a rose, a heart-shaped buckle in base. 
Crest : On a helmet with mantling and wreath, a horse 
head bridled. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : JSi aleiantJti fcrfrfram. 
Diam. 1^ in. Detached seal per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

1334a. HERIOT, Walter. Couche. On a fess three cinquefoils 
(with a bird passant in chief?). Crest : On a helmet, a 
vase with flower. A spray of foliage on each side of 
helmet. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & baltm fjetiot. Diam. 
1 in. Detached seal per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

1382a. HUME, Margaret, prioress of North Berwick. Under a 
canopied niche the Virgin with crown seated, and holding 
on her left arm the Child. Beneath a shield bearing 
arms : A lion rampant. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : cotnune 
tJ nottfj berfotfc. Size, in. Receipt of 154-, 



380 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

do. 3 Aug. 1553, do. 13 Jan. 1553/4, per J. R. N. Mac- 
phail. 

1560a. LAUDER, Sir Gilbert, Chaplain. A shield bearing impaled 
arms : Dexter : A griffin segreant with a star in sinister 
chief. Sinister : A chalice. Foliage at top and sides of 
shield. Legend (semi-Goth. Caps.) : s DNI GILBERTI 
LAVDER CAPLLANI. Diam. 1^ in. Detached seal per 
Rev. A. T. Grant. 

1570. Alexander. Add 'in Hethpool.' 

1752a. LOWIS, Thomas, of Manor. Three leaves slipped with 
a star at fess point. Legend (Goth. I.e.): & to . . . 
lou . . Diam. 1 T V in. Peebles Ch. 15 Dec. 1473. 

1752b. Friar Thomas, minister of the Church of the 

Monastery of Holy Cross, Peebles. A Calvary cross (on 
two steps) between two holly leaves (for Lowis), all within 
an indented border. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : j$ COttttme 
ecclte toe gancte ccbcts tie nefclfs. Pointed oval, 2 T \ x 
1 T V in. Peebles Ch. 2 Apr. 1513. 

1763a. LTTNDIE, Andrew, of Balgonie, Sheriff of Fife. A cross 
moline. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & antltee Itmtie. Diam. 
1 T 2 ? in. Ch. 24 May 1512 per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

1801a, MACDONALD, Celestine of the Isles, Lord of Lochalsh, 
Sheriff of Inverness and Lieutenant of John de Yle, Earl 
of Boss and Lord of the Isles. 1st and 4th : A lymph ad 
under sail (the Isles). 2nd and 3rd : A lion rampant 
(Ross ?). The shield is supported from behind by (an 
eagle displayed or an angel ?). Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
S celestinus tie Igle0 tins local. Diam. 1 T \ in. Soc. Antiq. 
Scot. Ch. 22 Apr. 146l. 

1878a. MAUCHANE, Isabell, widow of Gilbert Lauder, burgess 
of Edinburgh. A chevron (which may have borne 
charges) between three trefoils slipped. Ornament at 
top and foliage at sides of shield. Legend (Ornamental 
Caps.) : s ISSABELLI MACHAN. Diam. 1 T 6 ^- in. Ch. 12 
June 1556 per Rev. A. T. Grant. Arms similar to those 
of Master David Bothwell. See Nos. 21Qa and 219b. 

1940a. MELVILLE, Henry, acting as Sheriff of Perth in that 
part. Two crescents in chief and a star in base. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.) : & fjtm'cbs malbme. Diam. l T 3 F in. Wemyss 
Ch. 8 Aug. 1468, do. 9 Aug. 1468, do. 11 Aug. 1468. 



SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 881 

1940b. MELVILLE, Andrew, burgess of Dysart. A fess between 
two crescents in chief and a pheon point upward in base. 
Legend (Goth. I.e.): & - atrtim malbtn. Diam. 1 T 8 ,- in. 
Ch. 9 Sep. 1495 per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

1980a. MIDDLEMAS, Sir William, vicar of Selkirk. A stag 
head cabossed with a cross between the attires. Shield 
within a quatrefoil. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & failleflU 
tngtitjelmast. Diam. f in. Peebles Ch. 26 Aug. 1436. 

2169a. OLIPHANT, Thomas, one of the bailies of St. Andrews. 
A fess between three crescents. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & 
tfjome olgfaitt. Diam. 1 in. Ch. 14 Apr. 1505 per E. 
Beveridge. 

2180a. P ANTON, William, son of James Panton, burgess of Dysart. 
Three boar heads erased with a star at fess point. Cross- 
ing lines at top and sides of shield. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : 
& urillimt panton. Diam. 1^ in. Ch. 12 Dec. 1509 
per Rev. A. T. Grant. 

2211a. PRESTON, Sir George, of Valleyfield, baronet, Perthshire, 
created 13 Mar. 1636/7, died 26 Nov. 1679. Three uni- 
corn heads erased on a shield surtout the badge of a 
baronet of Nova Scotia. Scroll ornament at top and 
sides of shield. Legend (Caps.): SIR GEORGE PRESTON OF 
VALAFIELD KNIGHT AND BARONET. Cabled border. Diam. 
li in. Detached seal per E. Beveridge. 

2222a. PURDIE, Sir Richard, Vicar of Pettinain, and Dean of 
Christianity (Rural Dean) in Peebles. A mascle enclosing 
a cinquefoil. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : & fcomtttt tecartu mirte. 
Diam. 1 in. Peebles Ch. 19 Dec. 1470. 

2249a. RANDOLPH, Thomas. Three cushions lozengeways. 
Shield within a trefoil panel. Legend (Goth. Caps.) : 
SIGILLVM THOME RANDOLP . . Diam. 1 in. Countcrseal : An 
antique gem. Melros Ch. c. A.D. 1280, Laing, i. 688, 689, 
figs., B.M. 16776. Liber de Melros, pi. iii. fig. 5. 

2256. John. For 2330 read No. 2332. 

2258. Isabella. Last paragraph of entry should read : 

Ch. 2 Jan. 1351/2 at Duffus House. See Soc. Antiq. Scot. 
Proceed, xxii. 189. 

226 la. RATTRAY, Thomas, of Lowftens. On a fess, between 

three cross crosslets fitchee, a star (flanked by ?). 

Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> tfjome rttttag ? Diam. 1^- in. 
Wemyss Ch. undated, but c. A.D. 1550. 



382 SCOTTISH ARMORIAL SEALS 

2386a. SCOTT, Sir Walter, of Buccleuch and Kirkurd, knight. 
On a bend a star followed by two crescents. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): ^ baltm Scot. Diam. 1 T \ in. Peebles Ch. 
4 Nov. 1462. 

2762a. TAIT, James, of Pirn. A stag head cabossed, on a chief 
three stars. Legend (Goth. I.e.) : S> facobl tajjte. Diam. 
i| in. Peebles Ch. 20 July 1441 by George Tait of Pirn. 

2793a. TWEEDIE, James, of Drummelzier. A saltire and chief. 
Ornament at top and foliage at sides of shield. Legend 
(Goth. I.e.): Sujtllunt facobt to turtle. Diam. 1-^ in. 
Peebles Ch. 15 Dec. 1473. 



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