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SERMONS 


FROM      RIVERSIDE 


THE  ROMANCE  OF  THE  BIBLE 


Dr.  Ernest  T.  Campbell 


NOVEMBER  17,  1974 


Digitized  by  the  Internet  Archive 

in  2012  with  funding  from 

Princeton  Theological  Seminary  Library 


http://www.archive.org/details/sermonromanceofbOOcamp 


THE  ROMANCE  OF  THE  BIBLE 


I  am  your  Bible,   You  know  me  well  --  at  least 
you  know  about  me.   I  come  in  a  variety  of  styles  and 
sizes.   One  of  my  larger  editions  can  usually  be  seen 
in  some  prominent  position  in  your  sanctuaries.   Some 
of  you,  as  brides,  carried  me  down  the  aisle  on  your 
wedding  day.   Your  presidents  rest  a  hand  upon  me  when 
they  take  the  solemn  oath  of  office.   Not  a  few  of  you 
searched  my  pages  frantically  on  the  eve  of  major  sur- 
gery.  But  now  that  you  are  well  you  have  shelved  me 
—  and  gone  on  to  other  things . 

I  was  with  your  astronauts  when  they  rendezvoused 
in  outer  space.   You  find  me  present  on  the  road  in 
motels  and  hotels  across  the  land.   You  have  me  in 
your  homes.   I  have  accompanied  innumerable  mourners 
to  a  freshly  dug  grave.   Companioned  prisoners  in  the 
desolation  of  their  cells.   Instilled  hope  in  the 
hearts  of  your  fighting  men  captured  behind  the  lines. 

I  beg  you,  do  not  think  me  immodest  when  I  say 
that  there  is  little  doubt  that  I  have  been  more  in- 
fluential in  creating  western  civilization  than  any 
other  book! 


I  said  a  moment  ago  that  "you  know  me— at  least 
you  know  about  me."   Perhaps  that  was  a  Freudian  slip 
portraying  a  wisp  of  self-pity.   I'm  definitely  not 
paranoid.   After  all,  my  statistics  are  good.   I  have 
been  translated  into  255  different  languages  and  dia- 
lects.  Portions  of  my  contents  have  been  translated 
into  912  different  languages  and  dialects.   The  part 
of  me  you  call  The  New  Testament  can  now  be  read  in 
359  different  tongues  across  the  earth! 

I  know  myself  well  enough  to  be  convinced  that  I 
am  not  a  back-number.   My  circulation  is  still  healthy 
even  though  I've  been  around  for  awhile.   And,  to  tell 
you  the  truth,  I've  got  enough  Pride  to  believe  that  I 


am  not  on  trial;  my  readers  are.   I  have  long  since 
proved  my  worth. 

What  troubles  me,  I  hope  for  good  reasons,  is  the 
suspicion  that  even  though  I  continue  to  enjoy  "Best 
Seller"  status,  I  am  not  as  widely  read  or  correctly 
understood  as  I  deserve  to  be.   I  have  what  you  might 
call  a  "Relic  Complex."   People  use  me  in  much  the  way 
they  would  a  "good  luck"  charm  or  a  magic  stone.   I 
have  become  a  "legend"  in  your  time.   Eut  1   want  to  be 
more  than  a.  legend.  _I  want  you  to  know  me  for  the  liv- 
ing  word  that  I  am. 


People,  it  would  seem,  will  do  anything  for  me 
except  the  one  thing  needful.   They  will  fight  for  me 
and  defend  me.   Purchase  and  display  me.   Argue  over 
me  .  Translate  and  circulate  me,   Welcome  literature 
about  me.   The  one  thing  they  do  not  do  as  they  ought 
is  pick  me  up  and  read  me. 

■k  ii  it 

One  reason  for  this  strange  state  of  affairs  is 
that  many  people  think  of  me  as  dull.   I  find  that 
hard  to  take.   Especially  when  you  recall  my  turbulent 
history.   Talk  about  being  banned  in  Boston!   I've 
been  X-Rated  by  higher  powers  than  that!   Would  you 
believe  that  kings  and  popes  were  once  so  afraid  of  me 
that  they  forbade  my  being  translated  into  the  language 
of  the  common  man?  Why,  right  here  in  your  own  country 
there  were  plantation  owners  who  didn't  want  their 
slaves  to  read  the  gospel.   "Might  give  them  bad  ideas," 
they  said. 

Who  do  you  think  sparked  Martin  Luther's  Reforma- 
tion? What  book  do  you  suppose  was  read  every  day  on 
the  Mayflower  as  it  pushed  its  way  to  America?  What 
book  was  it  that  sent  Livingston  and  Schweitzer  off  to 
Africas  Morrison  to  China,  Grenfell  to  Labrador,  Zwemer 
to  Arabia?  Where  do  you  think  Martin  Luther  King  got 
the  stuff  of  which  his  dream  was  fashioned? 

Others  tend  to  be  cool  toward  me  because  they  see 

-  2  - 


me  as  a  self-serving  product  of  the  church .   They  re- 
gard me  as  a  dead  and  dated  book  that  continues  to  live 
only  because  the  church  keeps  me  going  by  featuring  me 
so  conspicuously  and  quoting  me  so  often.   Actually,  I 
owe  my  life  to  no  such  thing!   In  fact,  I  am  more  a 
troubler  of  the  church  than  an  adjunct. 

No,  what  keeps  me  in  demand  is  my  ability  to  speak 
to  human  experience.   That's  really  what  I  am  about. 
Don't  look  to  me  for  some  abstract  theory  about  life. 
Some  philosophical  system  that  might  serve  as  a  key  to 
all  the  mysteries  of  existence,   I  offer  neither. 

My  bag  is  people.   People  laughing.   People  crying, 
People  sinning  -  and  getting  up  again  or  staying  there. 
People  promising  and  reneging.  Marrying  and  giving  in 
marriage.   People  off  on  journeys  and  people  with  no 
place  to  go  but  home.   People  praying  and  people  curs- 
ing.  People  falling  in  and  out  of  love.   People  lust- 
ing and  hating,  and  killing  -  or  people  provoked  by 
faith  to  seek  a  better  kingdom. 

Think  of  me  as  a  gallery  with  paintings  everywhere, 
Adam  staring  at  a  piece  of  frtiit.   Noah  laying  the  keel 
of  a  ship  on  dry  land.   Abraham  kissing  the  home  folk 
goodbye  and  starting  off.   Samson  resting  his  handsome 
head  on  Delilah's  lap.   Job  in  a  shouting  match  with 
God,   David  quivering  for  Bathsheba. 

Isaiah  being  over-powered  by  the  smoke  of  holiness 
and  the  sight  of  angels  in  the  temple.   Joseph  desper- 
ate for  a  room.   Peter  warming  himself  by  a  fire  in  the 
outer  court.   Paul  telling  it  "like  it  is"  to  Agrippa. 
John  squinting  at  a  vision  in  his  exile  on  Patmos» 
Jesus  looking  into  the  face  of  His  betrayer  under  a 
Passover  moon.   If  you  stick  me  I  will  not  run  with 
ink,  I  will  bleed  with  life! 


But  my  avowed  enemies  are  not  the  whole  story.  My 
friends  have  hurt  me  too.  Well-meaning  friends  who  have 
mis-represented  my  contents  out  of  misguided  zeal.   So 

-  3  - 


convinced  were  they  that  my  words  are  the  Bread  of 
Life  that  they  began  to  use  me  in  ways  that  are  foreign 
to  my  purpose. 

Take  science,  for  example.   They  have  tried  to 
make  me  a  text-book  on  the  subject.   As  though  Moses, 
to  name  but  one,  could  have  been  priwy  to  20th  Cen- 
tury physics!   As  though  the  Psalmist,  in  his  day, 
could  have  known  that  the  world  was  round  instead  of 
flat. 

Others  who  love  me  with  an  unwise  love  tout  me  as 
a  spooky  source  of  knowledge  about  the  future.   They 
are  forever  finding  cryptic  significance  in  all  manner 
of  names  and  numbers.   Seven  and  666  are  two  of  their 
favorites.   Their  happy  hunting  grounds  are  the  books 
of  Daniel  and  R.evelation.   Even  Jesus  didn't  know  as 
much  about  the  end  as  these  Zealots  do.   Why,  they 
make  me  look  like  a  substitute  for  a  Ouija  board  or  a 
deck  of  taro  cards! 

Then  there  are  the  literalists.   To  insure  me 
against  being  lumped  together  with  other  books,  they 
stoutly  hold  that  everything  within  my  covers  is  the 
literal  truth.   This  does  a  lot  of  damage. 

As  you  know,  I  am  not  one  book  but  66.   Within  my 
1,189  chapters  there  are  many  different  kinds  of  writ- 
ing.  There  are  letters,  prophecies,  stories,  parables, 
maxims,  songs,  poems,  homilies  —  and  many,  many  more. 
Each  of  these  types  must  be  approached  on  its  own 
terms.   One  doesn't  read  a  love  letter  the  way  she 
reads  a  summary  of  Income  Tax  Regulations.   Besides, 
we  dare  not  confuse  the  essential  meaning  of  a  state- 
ment with  the  Oriental  imagery  and  form  in  which  it 
happens  to  be  expressed. 

As  one  of  my  more  perceptive  interpreters  put  it 
not  so  long  ago,  "...naturalists  who  legitimize  the 
Book  of  Jonah  by  telling  us  which  fish  are  capable  of 
anthropophagy  and  regurgitation  are  wasting  their 
learning  on  misapplied  piety."  1_  When  will  those  who 
claim  to  love  me  most  realize  that  I  can  be  taken 


-  4  - 


seriously  without  being  taken  literally? 

Oh  yes,  I  should  mention  one  more  thing  here  while 
I  have  your  mind  on  the  subject.   Some  of  my  friends 
prevent  my  being  better  known  by  their  habit  of  spiri- 
tualizing everything  I  say.   It's  as  though  I  were  in- 
tended only  for  the  soul. 

I  am  quite  aware  of  my  ability  to  heal  your  inner 
hurts.   Consolation  and  hope  are  among  my  specialties. 
Frankly,  ministers  would  be  lost  without  me.   I  mean  — 
think  of  how  rough  it  would  be  on  them  if  they  had  to 
try  to  comfort  people  in  an  experience  of  grief  or  loss 
with  only  their  own  words  or  a  few  lines  from  a  Hall- 
mark card.   "Why  art  thou  cast  down,  0  my  soul,  and 
why  art  thou  disquieted  within  me?  Hope  thou  in  God 
..."  (Ps.  42:5)   There's  a  prescription  for  you. 

But  I  don't  treat  the  soul  as  an  entity  that 
stands  alone.   I'm  interested  in  peace  in  the  world 
as  well  as  peace  in  the  heart.  When  I  speak  of  free- 
ing the  captives  I  don't  have  in  mind  only  spiritual 
captives  -  I  mean  real  prisoners  in  real  jails.   I 
have  a  lot  to  say  about  how  wealth  should  be  used. 
How  the  poor  are  to  be  regarded.   How  the  earth  is  to 
be  cared  for.   How  justice  is  to  be  administered. 

Why  some  of  my  best  friends  ignore  this  side  of 
me  is  more  than  I  can  figure.   I  only  know  it  hurts  me 

-  especially  with  the  young  who  want  to  see  wrongs 
righted  in  the  world.   What  a  pity  that  they  take  me 
to  be  a  sedative  rather  than  a  stimulant .   One  of  them 
let  the  cat  out  of  the  bag  the  other  day  when  he  said 
with  a  sneer,  "Grandma  reads  her  Bible  now.   She's 
cramming  for  her  finals.58  That  made  me  wince. 


You're  good  to  let  me  talk  to  you  like  this  today. 
And  you  can  be  sure  that  I  appreciate  your  thoughtful- 
ness  in  honoring  Bible  Sunday.   Watching  these  young 
people  get  their  Bibles  a  few  minutes  back  made  me  glow 
inside.   You  won't  mind  if  I  give  them  a  few  hints  on 


-  5  - 


how  to  use  me  before  I  close,  will  you?   I  have  five 
suggestions  to  offer,  and  I'll  do  it  briefly. 

1.    Remember  that,  unlike  most  other  books,  my 
various  parts  are  not  arranged  in  the  order  in  which 
they  were  written.   Genesis,  for  example,  though  it 
comes  first,  was  not  the  earliest  book  written.   Many 
of  St.  Paul's  letters  were  written  before  the  gospels 
were.   The  Gospel  of  St.  Mark  is  earlier  than  the 
other  three. 

_2.  Remember  when  you  sit  down  to  read  me  that  it 
is  more  likely  that  I  will  wind  up  reading  you.  That's 
what  I  am  here  for.   If  you  come  to  me  only  to  have 
your  own  views  confirmed,  I  cannot  do  you  much  good. 
I  will  reinforce  you  where  you  are  right,  but  disturb 
you  where  you  are  wrong.   In  fact,  you  may  well  reach 
a  point  where  you  must  either  give  up  some  sin  that  I 
have  uncovered  or  stop  reading  me  altogether. 

J3.  Remember  that  while  every  part  of  me  is  in- 
spired, every  part  is  not  equally  inspiring.   The  Book 
of  Esther  for  example,  doesn't  mention  my  author's 
name  at  all.   I'd  be  the  first  to  admit  that  there  are 
stretches  here  and  there  that  are  almost  as  dull  as 
some  of  your  television  programs!   Don't  let  that  get 
you  down.   There's  always  light  at  the  end  of  the 
tunnel.   Besides,  mature  Christians  have  been  known 
to  find  rich  treasure  in  geneological  tables,  lists 
of  kings,  specifications  for  the  temple  -  and  the  like. 
So  stay  with  it. 

4.   Eear  in  mind  that  the  main  actor  in  the  story 
that  I  tell  is  not  man  but  God.   Those  who  do  not  know 
me  well  keep  talking  about  man  and  his  search  for  God. 
Frankly,  I  think  most  people  spend  their  time  trying 
to  run  away  from  God!   The  66  books  that  bear  my  name 
tell  of  God  and  His  search  for  men  and  women,  boys  and 
girls.   It's  really  a  love  story.   He  comes.  He  speaks. 
He  gives  his  life  -  for  you.   My  foremost  purpose  is 
to  tell  what  God  is  like,  what  He  has  done  for  the 
world,  and  what  he  expects  of  those  who  respond  to  His 
love  with  an  answering  love  of  their  own. 

-  6  - 


_5«  Finally,  read  me  for  yourself.   You  don't  need 
a  degree  in  theology  to  understand  me.   Just  a  ready 
and  willing  heart.   Start  with  something  like  St.  Mark's 
Gospel.   And  never  mind  anything  as  mechanical  as  a 
chapter  a  day.   Those  chapter  divisions  are  man-made 
anyway.   Take  a  book  at  a  time.   Don't  play  hop-scotch 
with  me.   If  you  do  I'll  know  that  you're  not  serious. 

From  the  book  you  choose,  read  a  few  verses  at  a 
time.   Read  until  some  word  speaks  to  you.   Then  medi- 
tate upon  that  thought.   Invite  it  into  your  life. 
Thank  God  for  it.   Determine  to  share  it  with  someone 
else.   Memorize  the  verse  that  spoke  to  you  so  clearly. 


I  am  your  Bible.   My  purpose  is  to  point  beyond 
myself  to  Jesus  of  Nazareth,  the  Christ  of  God.  There 
are  more  than  a  quarter  of  a  million  words  in  the 
English  language.   I  use  but  16,000.   These  are  more 
than  enough,  however,  to  put  you  in  touch  and  keep  you 
in  touch  with  God. 

Read  me  and  take  me  to  your  hearts,  for 

My  counsel  is  more  dependable 

than  that  of  sorcerers  and  astrologers. 
My  comfort  more  deep-reaching 

than  that  of  your  nearest  kin; 
My  relevance  more  timely  than 

this  morning's  newspaper. 
My  perspective  more  reliable  than 

any  other  viewpoint  known  on  earth. 

Multitudes  have  turned  to  me  and  not  been  disap- 
pointed.  I  will  not  fail  you.   Try  me  and  see. 

To  the  young  I  am  a  star  by  which 

to  steer. 
To  the  middle-aged  a  steady  beat 

by  which  to  march. 
To  those  in  the  sunset  years 

a  fountain  of  unfailing  hope 
and  strength. 

-  7  - 


CLOSING  PRAYER 


Lordj   bless  to  our  minds  and  hearts  the 

word  of  life. 
Help  us   to  find  within  its  pages 

what  we  are  to  believe  concerning  Thee 
and  what  duties  are  required  of  us, 
Let  the  grace  which  provided  the  book 
to  begin  with 

enable  us   to  profit  from  it  now 
as  we  read 
and  mark 

and  inwardly  digest  it 
to  Thy  praise. 

Through  Jesus  Christ  our  Lord. 

Amen. 


FOOTNOTE 

1.   Perry,  Michael  C. ,  "Believing  and  Commending  the 
Miracles,"   THE  EXPOSITORY  TIMES,  p.  340, 
August  1962 


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