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Officers of the National Farm School
1913—1914
President
JOSEPH KRAUSKOPF
4715 Pulaski Avenue, Germantown.
Vice-President Treasurer
HARRY B. HIRSH ■. ISAAC H. SILVERMAN
Executive Secretary
A. H. FROMENSON
407 Mutual Life Building, Philadelphia.
LOCAL BOARD OF TRUSTEES
JOSEPH KRAUSKOPF, President. HARRY B. HIRSH, Vice-President
I. H. SILVERMAN, Treasurer. A. H. FROMENSON, Execiitive Secretary.
HONORARY TRUSTEES
(Having served consecutively for ten years)
ADOLPH EICHHOLZ I. H. SILVERMAN S. GRABFELDER
HOWARD A. LOEB MORRIS A. KAUFMANN ARNOLD KOHN
SIMON FRIEDBERGER
ELECTED TRUSTEES
(Term Expires 1914) (Term Expires 1915) (Term Expires 1916)
BARNETT BINSWANGER HART BLUMENTHAL ALBERT J. BAMBERGER
HARRY B. HIRSH HORACE HANO W. ATLEE BURPEE
ABRAHAM ISRAEL ALFRED M. KLEIN HARRY FELIX
LEON MERZ ISAAC LANDMAN DANIEL GIMBEL
LOUIS NUSBAUM BARNEY SELIG JOS. N. SNELLENBURG
NATIONAL AUXILIARY BOARD
LOUIS I. AARON Pittsburgh, Pa.
DANIEL ALEXANDER Salt Lake City, Utah
MRS. JULIUS ANDREWS Boston, Mass.
HENRY BEER New Orleans, La.
I. W. BERNHEIM Louisville, Ky.
HARRY CUTLER Providence, R. L
NATHAN ECKSTEIN Seattle, Wash.
HENRY FRANK Natchez, Miss.
MAURICE FREIBERG Cincinnati, Ohio
BERNARD GINSBURG .Detroit, Mich.
A. HIRSHHEIMER LaCrosse, Wis.
ADOLPH LEWISOHN New York City
JACOB M. LOEB Chicago, 111.
LOUIS NEWBERGER Indianapolis, Ind.
J. E. OPPENHEIMER Butte, Mont.
E. RAAB Richmond, Va.
EDW. E. RICHARDS Mobile, Ala.
ALEX. SANGER Dallas, Tex.
LOUIS SCHLESINGER Newark, N. J.
SIG. SICHEL Portland, Ore.
SIGMUND SONNEBORN Baltimore, Md.
DAVID STERNBERG Memphis, Tenn.
MORRIS WEIL Lincoln, Neb.
HARRIS WEINSTOCK Sacramento, Cal.
A. YOUNKER Des Moines, Iowa
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
THE FACULTY
JOSEPH KRAUSKOPF, D. D., President.
JOHN HOSEA WASHBURN, Ph. D, (Gottingen).
Professor of Agricultural Chemistry, Director
WILLIAM H. BISHOP, B. Sc. (Mass. Agricultural College),
Professor of Agriculture, Superintendent of the Farms
WALTER F. FANCOURT (Kew Botanical Gardens, England), Professor of Horticulture
P. H. PROUTY, B. S. (Mass. Agricultural College),
Instructor in Physics and Mathematics
GEORGE EATON, Jr., Assistant Professor in Agriculture
MRS. CHARLES NIGHTINGALE, Instructor in English
LYDIA PRICHETT BORDEN, Instructor in Biology and Natural Science.
WESLEY MASSINGER, V. S., Professor of Veterinary Science and Farm Hygiene
MISS HETTY ABRAHAM, Matron
MRS. JOSEPHINE LOEB, Assistant Matron
HARMAN KRAFT, Foreman, Home Farm
HOWARD F. YOUNG, Foreman, Schoenfeld Farm No. 3.
STANDING COMMITTEES
Finance Committee Supply Committee
Harry B. Hirsh, Chairman Hart Blumenthal, Chairman
Arnold Kohn Barnett Binswanger Adolph Eichholz Harry B. Hirsh
Budget Committee House Committee
Alfred M. Klein, Chairman Leon Merz, Chairman
Hart Blumenthal Harry B. Hirsh Jos. N. Snellenburg Howard A. Loeb
Leon Merz Bernard Selig t, ^ ^ ^
-rx T- ,• TT TT Property Committee
Harry renx Horace Hano t, c^ ^r •
Bebnard Selig, Chairman
Committee on Curriculum a. J. Bamberger Simon Friedberger
Louis Nusbaum, Chairman
J. H. Washburn W. H. Bishop Graduates Committee
Alfred M. Klein Isaac Landman Isaac Landman, Chairman
, , . . ^ . Hart Blumenthal Harry B. Hirsh
Admission Committee
Morris A. Kaufmann, Chairman Farm Products
Isaac Landman Bernard Selig Daniel Gimbel, Chairman
J. H. Washburn Alfred M. Klein Harry Felix Samuel Grabfelder
Committee on Schoenfeld Farms
Barnett Binswanger, Chairman
Leon Merz Harry Felix
LADIES' EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
ASSOCIATED WITH THE LOCAL BOARD
Mrs. R. B. Schoneman, Chairman Mrs. Joseph Guckenheimer, Treasurer
Mrs. Harold C. Krauskopf, Secretary
Mrs. A. J. Bamberger Mrs. Harry B. Hirsh
Mrs. Isidore Baum Miss Frieda Jonas
Mrs. Max Berg Mrs. David Kirschbaum
Mrs. David Berlizheimer Mrs. A. M. Klein
Mrs. Hart Blumenthal Mrs. Joseph Krauskopf
Mrs. B. B. Bloch Mrs. M. F. Langfeld
Mrs. C. Davidson Mrs. Henry Rosenthal
Mrs. Adolph Eichholz Mrs. Meyer Schamberg
Mrs. Martha Fleisher Mrs. I. H. Silverman
Mrs. Simon Friedberger Mrs. Meyer Sycle
Honorary Surgeon to the School, Sidney L. Olsho, M. D., 220 S. Sixteenth St. Phila.
Honorary Dentist to the School, L. I. Bernstein, D. D. S., 1901 N. 32d Street, Phila.
Honorary Oculist to the School, J. Chas. Knipe, M. D., 2035 Chestnut Street, Phila.
Accountant to the School, Alfred M. Gross, 406 Mutual Life Building, Phila.
"Light Amid the Encircling Gloom"
Address by Rabbi Joseph Krauskopf, D. D.
Founder and President of The National Farm School, at its Sixteenth jJnnual Meeting
FARM SCHOOL. PA., OCTOBER 19. 1913
I.
No one need begrudge us the glow of pride with which we
welcome you on this annual pilgrimage to The National Farm
School. The occasion is significant. It bears the palm of victory, a
victory that rests in the consciousness that we are to-day witnessing
the fulfilment of a prophecy, dared by us when this Farm School
was first projected, nineteen years ago.
We feel justified in congratulating ourselves because all that we
look upon is eloquent testimony that the visions we followed were
not illusions, but a light that showed us the path "amid the encircling
gloom,"
We have builded better than we knew. Hence we do not apolo-
gize for the thrill of pride that throbs within us. We realize that in
the fall of 1894 we foresaw the urgent need of the twentieth cen-
tury, and began the agitation for The National Farm School, with
the result that we are here foregathered under the auspices of this
institution, surrounded by the produce of the fields, and this splen-
did showing of young manhood, the students of the school, who
have dedicated themselves to the cause we have sacredly fostered,
from the day of its opening, sixteen years ago.
In our congratulations are mingled the recollections of the scorn
and sneer of our opponents and detractors, some of whom have not
yet ceased. We recall the fact that in promoting this institution we
had to travel the length and breadth of the land to raise the neces-
sary funds to establish it. What that meant only those who are
intimate with the rise of this institution can retell. But it implied
teaching the ignorant how to vitalize their wealth, as well as of in-
structing society in general as to the importance and necessity of
agriculture.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Looking back on those early years of the Farm School, we can
see more clearly now than we could then that it was a venturesome
undertaking to have dared to buy the first of our farms, in the year
1895, when the undertaking was subjected to the ridicule of an
overwhelming majority.
It seems now the daring of a "fool rushing in where angels
feared to tread," that, in 1896, with the opposition of those who
were relied upon to assist, we dared break ground and lay the cor-
nerstone of the first building, which has ever been in our hearts the
Main Building.
We had perhaps a unique distinction in daring to open a school
with only eight pupils. Some even of that small number were skep-
tical as to the value of the instruction they were to receive. Some
of them were discouraged by the misgivings even of their own
families.
The fact that we started is the important one. We had been
told that even if our institution were opened, we could get no pupils,
that boys would not leave the city and isolate themselves in the
country. This assertion was followed by the wail of those who,
wise in their own conceit, were positive that, even if by strong per-
suasion we induced a few students to attend our school, we would
not retain them, and at the end of a short term we would have
nothing but empty benches and the record of a dismal failure.
Such was the attitude of mind when we started. This educa-
tional infant was not born into the world with joy. There were no
loud acclaims when it was known that our doors were open. There
resounded no jubilant fanfares of welcome. It is, therefore, the
more remarkable to note the change of attitude that has taken place
within the few years encompassed by the history of our school.
Within the sixteen years that we have been in existence there
has been a total shifting of viewpoint on the part of the nation
toward the farmer. Farming and farm life were then regarded as
the least attractive of pursuits. They represented the lowest round
in the social ladder. The farmer was the defeated, the thwarted.
He was beaten in the game by the business man or professional man,
and resorted to the farm as a side door to the poorhouse. The
farmer was then without prestige or position. He was a hayseed,
a jehu, unlettered, uncultivated, the butt of every jokesmith, the
model for every cartoonist. If a man could do nothing else, or had
failed in everything undertaken, he was advised to take to the farm.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
If our infant school had any lullaby crooned over its cradle, it was
the song of derision. Nothing was regarded as so preposterous
then as the thought that a city boy would voluntarily leave the
swarming city, with its allurements, its theaters and resorts, for the
quiet and simplicity of country life.
The fact that present-day society has departed widely from this
conception of farming and the farmer is due to influences greater
than any we foresaw. The entire nation has changed its views on
farming. The position of farmer has been elevated. The humblest
of vocations in our day has become the most exalted.
Farming has become one of the most scientific of callings. In-
stead of being the shiftless, haphazard pursuit of unskilled men, it
has now risen in the esteem of men because of the knowledge re-
quired of the farmer. He can walk among men with his head erect.
Without him the millions starve. He makes possible the prosperity
of our land and of its people. Without him Wall Street becomes
a heap of ruins, and all bonds and stocks a bundle of waste paper.
Cut off the prairies from the mart, and your cities are as Tyre and
Nineveh of old. We always knew this, but we never knew how true
it was until recent days forced the truth home.
The greatest concern of the nation now is not war ships and
marines. There are greater burdens confronting our Government
than the tariff' and the currency bills. How to make food grow
where before grew weeds is now of larger consideration to Gov-
ernment and Senate than war balloons or armored aeroplanes. The
daily paper that a decade ago would have excluded from its columns
matters appertaining to farming, now welcomes contributions, even
goes the length of devoting entire pages to the problems of the
farm.
Colleges, too, that two decades ago regarded Greek of more
consequence than grain, and looked upon the classics as the sole
means of educational salvation, who scorned the farmer as a boor
and held its nose from the odor of the barn ; whose conception of
culture was being able to do nothing useful — yes, even the foremost
of the colleges are eager to introduce courses in agriculture in their
curriculum.
The importance of the function of the farmer has become the
concern of the people. It touches them in their daily lives on every
side. The "Back to the Farm" slogan is no longer a bit of unasked-
for advice, but a song of peace as those who chant it enter into a
8 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
more efficient and joyful life. "Back to the Farm" means back to
sanity, back to health, back to efficiency, and, most vital of all, back
to life.
The nation realizes as never before that the source of life is
rooted in the soil, and that on the farmer the prosperity of the na-
tion depends. Note the action of recent legislatures on the matter
of appropriations for agricultural training. In Michigan the State
Senate has favorably acted upon a bill to double the tax for their
state agricultural college, so that this institution will receive $1,000,-
000. In our own State the legislature has appropriated a larger sum
than it has ever given before for agricultural education in its state
college. The sentiment of the people is overwhelmingly in favor of
this use of their money. Delaware is establishing additional agri-
cultural training schools, and Maryland is about to replace its old
college of agriculture for one that shall be able to meet the new
scientific requirements, and a largely increased number of pupils.
In New York and New Jersey agricultural training is receiving
more attention than ever.
II.
Increased appropriation of State legislatures for agricultural
training is not the only testimony of the increased recognition of the
importance of the farm and farmer to the nation. We notice it in
the enormous outflow of agricultural literature, and in the formation
of societies whose avowed intent is to. plant people on the land.
More particularly do I refer to the organization known as the "For-
ward to the Land Movement."
The object of this society is to send people forth upon the land
to work it, and to possess it. It realizes that a healthy man is worth
more in dollars and cents than a half-sick one. It is wakening to
the fact that children are more valuable to the State when they are
well protected, housed, fed and educated than when they are
neglected.
It is endeavoring to enlist public-spirited capitalists to invest in
agricultural lands contiguous to large cities, and to help equip this
land for occupancy by the working people.
The scheme is by no means unknown to us who have been ad-
vocating a similar condition for our own particular problem these
many years. But it is gratifying to see that the message we have
been delivering here, on this very platform, for many years, has not
fallen on deaf ears, but has been heard elsewhere and is heeded.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
The Forward to the Land Movement is one of the many evidences
deduced to show the drift of the age. For nations, it has been ob-
served, do not perish from the multitude of their farmers, but from
the lack of them. Not in the fields, but in the narrow lanes and
crowded cities are sown the seeds of destruction of a nation. The
Forward to the Land Movement, like The National Farm School,,
tends to draw people to the land, and spells safety and perpetuity
for us as a nation.
In this connection the work of The American Immigration and
Distribution League must be cited. This organization, containing
among its members nine governors and scores of the foremost social
workers of our land, was perfected this spring in the city of New
York, for the purpose of improving, in the best way possible, the
condition of immigrants entering the United States, and to relieve
the congestion in the larger cities. Among some of the objects of
this league will be an appeal to the State legislatures to award suit-
able loans to worthy immigrants to enable them to settle on the land
instead of flocking into the cities, as 65 per cent, have been accus-
tomed to do in times past. Many of the immigrants have labored
on land before coming here, and would continue to till the soil were
they enabled to procure land. The league proposes to aid such cases-
Here, again, is one of the visions of this school realized by-
others. It has been our hope that among us would arise those who*
would prevent the congestion of our Jewish quarters by providing:
means for the Jewish immigrant to betake himself to the land. We:
were derided as visionaries, and men turned their backs upon our-
advocacy as being unworthy of serious thought. But the words ofr
the Psalmist have again proved true : The stone that the builders;
rejected has become one of the chief cornerstones. What we pro-
posed for our people, and what was rejected, has been accepted by-
others and turned into good. The movement land-ward is not con-
fined to the agitation of a few societies, although these are scattered!
from one end of the country to the other. The movement shows its;
far-raching effect in the drift from the factory and mills toward the
farm, the return of the worker to the land. The lament that Oliver-
Goldsmith uttered in his "Deserted Village" and other poems, when'
he detected the drift of the workingmen of his day leaving their
sweet little homes, the thatched cottages, for the factories of indus-
trial England, can now be substituted by another melody, a poem-
rather, of the returning worker, who, having been despoiled of his-
own estate, sets his face towards Mother Earth. An investigation,
for example, in the Pittsburgh district, covering a number of
10 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
months, has convinced the Industrial Commission of Pittsburgh that
the acute labor famine in that section for the past year was traceable
largely to the "Back to the Farm Movement." Hundreds of mill
workers declared that they had listened to the call of the open coun-
try, and had gone to the agricultural sections of the West to engage
in purusits of the soil and to live lives less complicated than that of
the big industrial centers. The manufacturers, who were most seri-
ously affected by the shortage of laborers, avowed in their conceit
that the desertee from the mills would return in the fall, but the in-
vestigation showed that but the smallest percentage returned to the
smudge and soot of the furnaces.
With this undeniable land-ward drift, the rapid rise of agricul-
tural colleges the country over is in no subtle way intimately con-
nected. The registration this year in the agricultural schools is the
largest ever attained. At Ames, Iowa, for example, the Iowa State
Agricultural College has over 700 students in the freshman class of
.a four year's agricultural course. The students entering this, and
:similar institutions, are not entirely recruited from the countryside,
.are not entirely sons and daughters of farmers ; among them will be
found many city-bred boys. The latter begin to rebel against the
•corporation-dominated and autocratic structure of industrial life in
the modern cities, and are averting it by preparing themselves for
■country life. That these city-born youths, who are entering agri-
cultural colleges, do not crave vast wealth, was revealed by a ques-
tionaire which Professor Bailey, of Cornell, circulated in the State
College of New York, ascertaining the purpose which inspired them
to take up farming. The answers showed that every one had a
higher ideal of living as the propelling motive. Farming appealed
to them because it satisfied their love of nature and their desire for
a free, independent life. Personal emoluments were subordinated to
independence of living, which is the striking note in the replies.
Students who come to colleges for training in the science of farm-
ing with such a motive as this make better farmers even than the
sons of farmers. On some farms city-bred boys are sought in pref-
erence over those born in the country. They are found to be
quicker, they have nothing to unlearn, feel more enthusiastic about
their work, have higher ideals and more ambition.
No phase of this movement is so significant as the fact that our
city boys are hearing the call of the soil and flocking in large num-
bers to the farm. There is to-day no more accepted method of
dealing with law-breaking and dependent youths in the matter of
character-building than to place them on farms. This is the scheme
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 11
of the Industrial School of New York, situated a few miles from
Rochester, where a 1400-acre farm has been set aside for the pur-
pose of re-making the character of the boy convicted of petty crime
by putting him on a farm. Th true philanthropist recognizes in
this one of the means of helping his fellows to regain their manhood
and their place in society.
III.
In all these movements mentioned the purpose is to replace
people on the land. After thorough tests, increasing numbers of men
of means, who have the welfare of their fellows at heart, are now
giving attention to the clamor of the sociologists who recognize the
value of the farm as a means of relieving intolerable conditions in
the larger cities. In farming and in the ability to place people on
farm lands, amid conditions that conduce to their continuance there,
rests the hope of saving the next generation from the curses of the
crowded ghettoes and "east sides" and other over-populated centers.
Philanthropists are now more alive to this possibility than they
have ever been before. Farm Schools are arising in many places.
This is no longer one of the few institutions of its kind. But it was
a pioneer in a way, and has paved the way for other schools. One
writer, in speaking of this school, says it was a "miracle" to decoy
Jewish boys from the sweatshops and convert them into successful
farmers. The sixteen years that this school has been founded have
witnessed all these tremendous changes, and have brought to pass
what was heretofore considered almost unattainable.
To what are these changes attributable? There are several an-
swers. Man is, before all things, an animal with the primal needs
of sustaining animal life. He must be clothed and housed, but more
than all he must be fed if he is to live. The vast bulk of man's food
comes from the earth. The less food produced, the more it costs.
This very obvious consequence has resulted in doubling the price of
food within ten years.
The high cost of living is more menacing than a war scare. It
is the ever-increasing cost of foods, due to the disproportion between
producers and consumers, that has inflated the values of foods.
Within the last ten years the mouths to be fed in this country have
increased 16,000,000. Increasing population on the one hand, and
ever-decreasing farm population on the other, have brought to pass
a circumstance in which the mightiest nation of earth has been com-
pelled to make a serious study of its standing on the subject of food.
12 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
AH wealth is traced to the soil. Cut off the supply of wealth at its
source means ruin. The farmer has become a mighty man because
there is no other to look to for our food. The farm that was tol-
erated as a necessary evil has become a necessity which precedes in
importance the city with all its commerce and industries.
Cities will always be required in the economy of nations. But
the crowding of vast numbers of peoples into small areas was never
required. It was not asked of us to deprive people of God's sun-
light and air, which is as the breath of life. There will be a terrible
reckoning for our overrated industrialism and trade when they will
be asked to answer for the terrible blight they have imposed on the
lives of the peoples who have withered away in the horrible dens of
our cities. They will be asked to explain the cramped, sordid lives
they have enforced on those who did their bidding. They will be
required to atone for the stunted limbs, the pale cheeks, the prema-
turely aged and blasted lives and hopes of millions of God's crea-
tures.
The congestion of human beings in our cities has reached a stage
when it is a defamation of the human being. The crowded streets,
the teeming tenements, the swarms of children in the city streets,
along the Atlantic coast, have compelled attention from the thought-
ful of the nation. It required neither the wisdom of an Aristotle
nor the penetration of a Darwin to realize that the crowded, con-
gested cities were the breeding spots of disease and discontent. The
social unrest of the day is fanned into a flame by crowds of men and
women dwelling together in misery. The struggle for existence is
keener, acuter, and more hectic in the cities. Congestion conduces
to crime and vice, and crime and vice are spun from our over-
crowded quarters. Privacy is a preventive. But privacy is un-
known in the crowded sections of the cities, where the poor among
us live and get their living.
This is a familiar tale, we admit, but like all great truths it is
not vitiated by repetition. The overcrowding in commercial New
York has produced more crime among our own people than any
catastrophe that has ever befallen Israel in its long histor}^ This
condition might well have been averted, in large part, if the warn-
ing we sounded had been heeded in time. If, instead of belittling
our proposition, on the grounds that a mere Rabbi is incapable of
giving practical advice, men had listened to our suggestions and en-
deavored to stem the tide that was flocking into the cities in the
early eighties and nineties, another chapter might have been written
in American Jewish history.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 13
Want and misery multiplied as abundantly as the sands on the
shore, destitution as plentiful as the stars in heaven. The philan-
thropist began his beneficent efforts toward amelioration. It was
immediately evident that whatever was undertaken toward relieving
the distress of the hosts was only palliative. The need for the re-
moval of the symptom was the process to follow. How to prevent
the condition was not so much in evidence then as later. Preventive
charity was the apparent salvation of the embattled multitude. For
another affliction was arising to assail the people more dreadful than
any, and that was Tuberculosis.
Few realize what a tremendous tax tuberculosis imposes on the
Jews of America. In 1912-13 there was spent for the maintenance
of the nine Jewish tuberculosis sanatoria in the United States the
sum of $660,000. During the same time that this sum was spent for
the maintenance of sanatoria, an ever-increasing, now amounting to
$238,000, sum was expended for the maintenance and support of
families whose breadwinner was afflicted with that disease, and for
the support of widows and orphans whose plight is due to the dread
scourge.
Who is to blame for this dreadful condition? Is it the Jewish
immigrant? He does not bring tuberculosis with him from his old
home in the pales of settlement or the Judengassen of Europe. Of
the 126,000 Jewish immigrants admitted into this country last year
only one was deported because of tubercular symptoms. American
liberty and opportunity are bought at the price of the immigrant's
lungs. It is the price he must pay for his tenement and the oppor-
tunity to eke out a miserable existence.
This tuberculary condition of the city dwellers among us sounds
an alarm against which we dare not set our ears. These are the
facts ; they speak more vehemently than argument of the impelling
urgency to arrest this state of affairs.
One of the remedies at hand is this school and the cause to-
which it is dedicated. We are not so arrogant as to say that with us
alone is wisdom, and that all other ways are inconsequential. It is
our belief, and in that belief we have persisted, that by prevailing
upon some families, now dwelling in these ghettoes, to come and
dwell on the farms, we may be able to create a land-ward tide that
will be, in time, a matter of some moment. For the overcrowding
in the cities does not abate. Incoming immigrants but aggravate the
evil. Every outburst of fanaticism in the old world leaves a dis-
tressing offspring of misery at our threshold. For every Kischineff
14 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
there is an overcrowded tenement. These facts are incontestible.
They are the commonplace verities of every charity board. What
has been done, aside of our efforts, to divert this influx of immi-
gration unto the cities? Little that can be accepted as potential.
Insufficient means hampers the work of the Jewish Agricultural Aid
Society of New York. Galveston's effort to parcel out among the
South and West some of our people entering its port is splendid as
a distributing measure, but it does not effect colonization. In locat-
ing some of our Jewish brethren in the genuinely successful colony
of Utah, of which another will speak to us to-day from personal
knowledge, we have shown what needs to be done. By it we were
partly fulfilling the mission for which we had called this school into
being. Thus far The National Farm School and a similar institution
in Woodbine, N. J., under the auspices of the Baron de Hirsch
Fund, stand almost alone among all Jewish efforts in this country
where a systematic effort is being made to train and prepare Jewish
people to inhabit the land.
If America has spelled opportunity, the American farm of to-
day is that opportunity. Never before has the cry for farm laborers
been so loud and the need of tilling the deserted farms been so in-
sistent. There is never a glut of farm workers on the market. The
army of unemployed are recruited from among those who are
abandoning the farm, not possessing it. The overworked farm does
not exist here, as it does in older countries. But the underworked
farm is found in every county and township in the State. The
farms of our day are not made to yield their capacity crops, because
we have not enough workers to meet the requirements of intensive
farming. During the harvesting season the demand for farm labor-
ers is so great that railroads provide free transportation in some
instances to the men willing to help Uncle Sam reap his bumper
crops. Not only has he who tills the land plenty to eat, but he who
is willing to farm has also perpetual employment.
No labor offers better returns. The splendid rewards in store
for those who are investing in farms is attested on every hand.
Every farmer is a capitalist as well as a laborer. He works for
himself and upon the property in which his own capital is invested.
He is nature's true nobleman. The aristocracy of all times has been
founded upon the possession and care of the land. The happiness
and healthfulness of the life has been the theme of the poets of all
ages. The Eclogues of Virgil have had imitators, as he in turn
copied the Idyls of the Greek poets. Antedating even the poet of
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 15
the classical era was the dream of the prophet whose conception of
the Messianic Age was such a time when each man would sit be-
neath his own vine and fig tree, with none to hurt him, and none
to make him afraid.
IV.
The outlook is encouraging. The means of alleviating distress
by the methods introduced by this school is being advocated in
every charity conference in our country. Preventive methods in
charity is the call of this new century of ours. It is an innovation
over the older and emotional regime so much applauded by our
fathers. With rare exception they gave indiscriminately, mingling
their tears with those of their supplicants. But no means was taken
to prevent further appeal. The poor must be ever among us, they
said, and acted accordingly by keeping them poor. But the newer
school of preventive charity attacks the problem at its source. To
prevent rather than to provide is its endeavor.
But the newer school is unfortunately without the means of
installing the organization required by the preventive measures. It
has not the large sums at its disposal to eradicate the evil. It is,
therefore, impotent to apply to its fullest test that adequate allow-
ance which could make thorough work of the project such as our
school undertakes. It is practically without sufficient means of car-
rying through the many allied endeavors that are involved in this
school. Had we had larger funds at our disposal we could have
made more headway. We could have counted by now our graduates
by the thousands, instead of by the hundreds, and our colonies by
the score, instead of a single one. This chronic lack of funds miti-
gates against our rapid advancement. We are hampered on every
hand. We need more farm land, more instructors, more money to
admit and care for more students, and more room in which to
house them and care for them. We have scarcely enough of in-
come adequately to keep and instruct the eighty odd students who
are now receiving their agricultural training at our school. The
needs of our institution are incessant and clamorous, and yet the
possibility of satisfying them are, as they ever have been, beyond
our reach. We have been compelled to resort to makeshifts of one
kind or another to meet these conditions. One of these changes was
the shortening of the curriculum. The four-year course has been
reduced to a three-year course to make room the sooner for a new
class. We did this with great reluctance, but the desire to benefit
16 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
at least a fraction of the large numbers who ceaselessly clamor for
our instruction necessitated this step.
Small as our income is, much of it must be expended in propa-
ganda work, both by mail and in person, to keep our membership
intact, and to replace losses sustained by death or resignation. Had
we an endowment, moneys now expended in seeking and keeping
paying membership could be used toward educating larger numbers
of students.
With all our disadvantages, which at times are disheartening,
we are nevertheless steadily progressing. The school is better able
to stand on its own record than ever before. Thousands are ac-
quainted with the work of The National Farm School to-day where
there were not fifty a decade ago. We are laboring zealously for
that time when the school will require no other claim for the ap-
proval and support of men of means than the fact that it is a neces-
sity in the economy of the nation.
Our student body is likewise increasing with a rapidity that
shows how eagerly the youth of the present day are alive to the op-
portunities presented by farming and the farm life. Our enrollment
is now the largest in our history.
The yield of crops this year is also gratifying. In another re-
port will be told the exact figures. The yield per bushel is the
largest of .any year since we commenced cultivating our farms. The
money realized from the sale of various farm produce is also largest
in the history of our school.
The number of students who took a complete or partial course
of instruction last year was 112. Twenty-six were graduated last
March, all of whom went forth to pursue the calling for which they
were trained, some on farms of their own, some to specialize in
higher agricultural colleges, some to superintend agricultural estates,
or to take charge of agricultural departments in eleemosynary in-
stitutions, and some to work as orchardists, florists, and the like.
Encouraging accounts continue to come to us from graduates of our
institution — one of them was recently chosen as Director of Agricul-
ture of the High School, of Canby, Minn; another is making
scholarly and original researches for the Agricultural Department of
the United States Government, the result of which researches are
being spread broadcast in scientific journals. Quite a number have
secured sufficient means, while working for others, to purchase farms
of their own, and to remove to these their respective families,
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 17
former occupants of the crowded ghettoes. While it is to be re-
membered that our institution is but a school, and that when stu-
dents come to us they know, with the rarest exception, nothing at all
of farming, nor have they the strength, at first, for the hard work
required on a farm, nevertheless it is a source of pleasure to re-
port the splendid results achieved by them on our farms.
V.
Speaking of our benefactors, we are reminded of the death of
Mrs. Louis I. Aaron, of Pittsburgh, whose name, together with
that of her husband, is inscribed over the entrance of our dairy,
which they erected upon our grounds. As a token of our deep sense
of loss, and an expression of our sympathy with the bereaved hus-
band and sons, the doors of the dairy have been draped in mourn-
ing, so that, for one whole month, its sombre color may tell to the
students and passers-by of the kind and helpful friend our school
has lost. In this connection we also note with sorrow the death of
Mr. Ferdinand Westheimer, of St. Joseph, Mo., and Mr. Morris
Horkheimer, of Wheeling, W. Va., both members of our National
Auxiliary Board, to the respective families of whom resolutions of
condolence were duly sent by the Board.
Turning from the dead to the living, and from the helpers who
have passed away to those who are with us still, we express our
gratitude for the excellent work done by the Faculty and Matrons
of our school, by our Board, and by our Ladies' Auxiliary Com-
mittee. Also by Mr. A. H. Fromenson and Miss Mona Binswanger,
who have taken upon themselves the difficult task of traveling from
place to place for the purpose of making propaganda for our cause
and soliciting memberships.
This year ends the sixteenth of my presidency of The National
Farm School. I have endeavored to discharge the duties since its
founding to the best of my ability. I am only too conscious that bet-
ter work could have been done had a prominent and practical busi-
ness man been at its head, especially one who had more time at his
disposal than I could give, seeing that the ministering to one of the
largest congregations in the land does not afford much leisure for
the development and management of so difficult an institution as
this. A splendid opportunity presents itself at the present time for
placing into the presidential office the kind of man this institution
requires. Day after to-morrow I start upon a tour of study and
18 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
observation in the Orient, which is to consume many months. It is
incumbent upon you to select a successor to the presidential office.
By doing so you will but gain another worker for the cause. New
men have new ways and make new friends, and both of these are
often conducive to larger results. Inasmuch as my deep interest in
the institution and my work for it will continue with the same vigor
after my return as before my leaving, you will retain the support
you have, and gain besides. Let me bespeak for my successor the
same hearty co-operation of the Faculty and Matrons, of the Board
and membership, they have at all times extended to me. For me
there will be no greater pleasure and no greater reward for past
service than the knowledge that larger, speedier growth, and larger
achievement crown the efforts of the new administration.
The Twelfth Graduation
Farm School, Pennsylvania,
March 2. 1913
The largest graduating class in its history, twenty-two, received
diplomas at The National Farm School on March 2, 1913. Dr.
Joseph Krauskopf, President and Founder of The National Farm
School, was the presiding officer, and Judge Isaac Johnson, of the
State Board of Charities and Corrections, was the principal speaker.
William H. Bishop, professor of agriculture at the School, also
spoke, and the diplomas were distributed by the Director of the
School, Dr. J. H. Washburn, to the following:
Philip Amrum, David Jaffe, Michael Samson,
J. S. Capek, Carl H. Kahn, Isadore Sobel,
Lawrence Crohn, A. L. Kravet, M. Stolaroff,
Martin Fereshetian, S. Leibowitz, Benjamin Weightman,
Beryl Harrison, Julius Levinson, Harry S. Weiss,
Louis Helfand, Louis Redalia, A. Witkin,
W. W. How, Samuel M. Rosenberg, Aaron Woolwich,
James Work.
The gold medal for highest efficiency, offered by the Alumni
Association of the School through its secretary, Charles Horn, was
won by Abraham Witkin.
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THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 19
THIS YEAR'S CROP
From the President's Message
The School, with student labor entirely, produced this year:
146,103 quarts of milk.
300 tons silage.
240 tons hay.
78 tons stover.
12 tons oats, peas and other vegetables.
1,950 bushels corn.
1,000 bushels apples.
700 bushels rye.
70 bushels pears.
40,000 ears green corn.
100 baskets peaches.
600 bunches asparagus.
250 pounds grapes.
And diverse other products of fields, orchards, nursery and green-
houses.
Of livestock we have on hand :
25 horses.
51 cows.
14 heifers.
14 swine.
665 heads of poultry.
The cash sales of the year from our farms and nursery amount
to $10,448.51. Besides this, there was furnished to the boarding
department foodstuff, raised upon our grounds, by our students,
having a money value of $2440.65.
20 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
ADDITIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS
From the 'President's Message
Conspicuous among the additions to our plant during the past
year was the steel flagpole, erected by Mr. Adolph S. Ochs, of New
York, and consecrated to the memory of his departed sister-in-law,
Mrs. Bertie Gans Ochs. The large, handsome flag was the gift of
Mr. J. Walter Freiberg, of Cincinnati. Mention may also be made
of the removal and reconstruction of one of the silos ; a new tin
roof on our lumber shed ; the enlarging of the storeroom ; planting
of a hedge at Farm No. 1 ; fencing one pasture and renovating an-
other ; tile-draining several thousand feet of land ; completing the
main avenue of the nursery. All of this work was done by our stu-
dents, under the guidance and with the assistance of one or two
skilled mechanics.
A notable addition to our plant during the past year was the
Arboretum, a gift consecrated to the memory of the late Mr. B. A.
Feineman, of Kansas City, father of Mrs. Krauskopf. This Ar-
boretum consists of more than 6000 young ornamental trees of all
kinds — oaks, maples, larches, catalpas, Lombardy poplars, etc., and
many thousands of shrubs and bushes. These are to become the
parent stock of a large plantation of trees and shrubs, and in which
it is believed the Farm School will have a profitable trade in the
near future. The nursery is one of the most attractive sights on
our grounds, and we invite our friends to favor it with their visit.
Its location is across the railroad tracks, opposite the station.
The reports of the other departments will tell their own story.
One of the most interesting will be the statement that we suc-
ceeded, during the past year, in disposing of the farm in North
Carolina, which Mr. Henry Hellman, of New York, donated a few
years ago, and which, owing to the distance and to lack of means,
we found difficult to operate. When the purchase price shall have
been paid in full, a farm nearer home will be bought, and operated
by students of our school, in accordance with the wishes of the
donor.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 21
LARGE MONEY DONATIONS
From the 'President's Message
Of money donations received during the year we take pleasure
in mentioning- :
The State of Pennsylvania $10,000.00
A friend, New York City 500.00
Estate of Samuel Woolner, Peoria, 111 500.00
Leopold Keiser, Buffalo, N. Y., Bequest 500.00
Cass Sunstein, Pittsburgh, Pa., Bequest 100.00
Life Memberships (money placed in Endowment Fund :
Emile Berliner, Washington, D. C 100.00
Miss Rosalie Bernheimer, New York City 100.00
Mendes Cohen, Baltimore, Md 100.00
Henry L. Frank, Chicago, 111 100.00
Mrs. Henry M. Kalvin, Brooklyn, by her father,
A. Reiter, Cincinnati, Ohio 100.00
Mrs. Theodor Landenberger, New Rochelle,
N. Y 100.00
Marcus Rauh, Pittsburgh, Pa 100.00
E. Raab, Richmond, Va 100.00
Samuel E. Reinhard, Baltimore, Md 100.00
Mrs. Rudolph Samson, San Francisco, Cal 100.00
Louis Schlesinger, Newark, N. J 100.00
Seligman Schloss, Detroit, Mich 100.00
Isaac L. Silberberg, Niagara Falls, N. Y 100.00
Isaac Strouse, Baltimore, Md 100.00
Henry Wollman, New York City 100.00
William J. Wollman, New York City 100.00
W. B. Woolner, Peoria, III 100.00
Children of Mrs. Sophia Rothschild, Summit-
ville, Ind., in her memory 100.00
Large Contributions to General Fund:
Jacob H. Schiff, New York City 600.00
N. Snellenburg, Philadelphia 500.00
Nathan Krauskopf, New York City 200.00
Max Lowenthal, Rochester, N. Y 175.00
District Grand Lodge No. 7, 1. O. B. B 150.00
District Grand Lodge No. 1, I. O. B. B 100.00
22 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
District Grand Lodge No. 2, L O. B. B $100.00
Samuel Friedheim, Rockhill, N. C 100.00
Alexander Hyman, New Orleans, La 100.00
Orphans' Society, Wilkes-Barre, Pa 100.00
Martin Schwartz, Indianapolis, Ind 100.00
Sloss Family, San Francisco, Cal 100.00
Maurice Stern, New Orleans, La 100.00
Mrs. Isaac Strouse, Baltimore, Md 100.00
Westheimer Family, St. Joseph, Cincinnati and
Baltimore 100.00
To Funds of Schoenfeld Farm, No. 3:
Arthur Kuhn, New York City 100.00
Contributions to General Fund by Jewish Federated Charities:
Philadelphia, Pa $8,000.00
Pittsburgh, Pa 500.00
Kansas City, Mo 350.00
Indianapolis, Ind 200.00
Memphis, Tenn 200.00
Montgomery, Ala 100.00
Little Rock, Ark 100.00
Toledo, Ohio 100.00
Milwaukee, Wis 100.00
Nashville. Tenn 75.00
Of Other gifts we gratefully acknowledge the donation of paper,
sufficient for 5000 copies of our Year Book, from Martin and W. H.
Nixon and Thos. W. Price & Co., both of Philadelphia. From the
Needle- Work Guild of America, Philadelphia Section, 325 garments.
From W. Atlee Burpee, a donation of farm and garden seeds and
subscriptions to magazines and farm journals for the library, to the
value of nearly $150.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 23
Sixteenth Annual Spring Fe^ival
Farm School, Pennsylvania, June 1, 1913.
A brilliant and representative assemblage gathered at The
National Farm School on Sunday, June 1, 1913, to witness and
participate in theAnnual Spring Exercises, which have become so
notable in the history of the institution. For the first time the Far
West was represented, its spokesman being that distinguished pub-
licist and statesman, Hon. Julius Kahn, member of Congress from
California, who presided.
In opening the ceremonies, and before turning the gavel over
to the chairman. Doctor Krauskopf, President and Founder of the
institution, said :
"Last year, we are told, some one hundred millions of dollars
were donated in our country by philanthropists for purposes of
higher education. For that sum of money twenty-thousand small
farms could have been purchased and equipped at an average cost
of $5000 each, and these twenty thousand farms could have,
within a short time, supported healthily and happily one hundred
thousand souls, by far the greater part of whom are to-day de-
pendent on the charities, or are wasting away because of a want
of it. And every cent of the money thus expended could have
been made returnable, after a few years, to the loaners or to the
respective communities. Had that sum of money been donated
for the training of lads in the science and practice of agricul-
ture, such as is given at The National Farm School, the mere in-
terest of it would have sufficed to free annually one thousand
young men from the thraldom of the congested city, and prepare
them to lead annually thousands of suffering and dependent peo-
ple to health and wealth and happiness."
Congressman Kahn, in accepting the gavel, painted vivid word-
pictures of slum-horrors in the large cities, and congratulated
Doctor Krauskopf and The National Farm School upon the splen-
did work that is being done by this institution to bring the residents
of those unwholesome surroundings back to the soil.
After Prof. Joel S. Spingarn, of Columbia University, and Dr.
Solomon Solis-Cohen, of Philadelphia, had spoken, the attention
of the assemblage was directed to the particular feature of the
day — the raising of the steel flagpole donated by Adolph S. Ochs,
of New York, in memory of Bertie Cans Ochs, the dedicatory ad-
24 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
dress being delivered by Prof. Scott Nearing, of the University of
Pennsylvania.
The annual custom of planting and consecrating trees to the
memory of departed friends of the school followed. Special
tributes were delivered by Dr. Wm. Rosenau, of Baltimore, to the
late Isaac Strause, of Baltimore, and by Rev. Dr. Henry Berkowitz,
of Philadelphia, to the late B. A. Feineman, who had been one of
the foremost citizens of Kansas City, Mo. Kaddish was pronounced
by the Rev. Wm. Armhold. Following an al-fresco luncheon, the
festive trees were dedicated.
The concluding ceremonies of the day were the installation of
forty-five Freshmen by Prof. J. P. Lichtenberger, of the University
of Pennsylvania, and Henry Houck, Secretary of Internal Affairs
of the State of Pennsylvania. The distribution of prizes to mer-
itorious students by the Director of the School, John H. Washburn,
concluded the exercises.
The Succoth Pilgrimage and Sixteenth
Annual Meeting
Farm School, Pennsylvania, October 19, 1913.
More than the ordinary interest and enthusiasm reigned at
this year's Succoth Pilgrimage, held on the grounds of the
School, on Sunday, October 19, 1913, in conjunction with the
Sixteenth Annual Meeting of the Institution. Over six hundred
persons journeyed to the School in the special train from Phila-
delphia, while several hundred more came in automobiles and
from the towns in the vicinity of the School.
One reason for the large attendance — probably the largest
that ever participated in a Farm School Succoth Pilgrimage —
was the fact that the day afforded an opportunity to bid Dr.
Krauskopf, President and Founder of the Institution, "God-
speed" on his year's tour of the world, upon which he was to
enter two days later.
The speakers included Justice Leon Sanders, of New York,
President of the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society and Grandmas-
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 25
ter of the Independent Order B'rith Abraham, the largest Jewish
fraternal order in the world ; Prof. Carl Kelsey, of the University
of Pennsylvania; Hon. William H. Berry, Collector of Ports of
Pennsylvania; and Rabbi Charles J. Freund, of Harrisburg, Pa.
Judge Sanders, who presided, paid a glowing tribute to
those at the head of the Institution, to whose enthusiasm and
indefatigable efforts the great results achieved by the School are
due. He said in part:
"Such an institution as the Farm School makes it possible for
many Jews to return to their old avocation — agriculture. They
will be enabled to make abandoned farms useful, and prove that
the Jewish people are not only content to follow commercial
pursuits, but are willing to devote their time and attention in a
direction not so profitable in a financial sense, but one which
will make the world happier and better. The Jews would have
remained farmers at all times, if they had been given the chance;
but after the destruction of the Temple they could claim no place
as their home and were compelled to become merchants and
traders, so that they could carry their worldly goods with them
in their wanderings. To-day, in the changed conditions, in this
great country of ours, an institution like the Farm School de-
serves public sympathy and support, since it enables the Jewish
people to take up agriculture. Immigrants, by taking up this work,
will be welcome additions to our population, furnishing Ameri-
cans and all the world with food."
Professor Kelsey, in a most striking address, said that the
people are awakening to the need of more scientifically trained
men to till the soil.
Collector Berry directed his address to the students and
counseled, above all things, the development of the spirit of
manhood.
Rabbi Freund told the story of the colony at Clarion, Utah,
established under the guidance and leadership of The National
Farm School and its graduates. Rabbi Freund, while incumbent
at Salt Lake City, had ample opportunity to watch the growth
and development of this colony, from its unpretentious begin-
ning. He told of his skepticism, when the plan was first un-
folded to him and when the first settlers arrived; of his per-
sonal visits to the colony ; of the transformation of the barren
desert land into fields of waving wheat and alfalfa; of the ear-
nestness of the people on the land; and how his skepticism was
26 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
gradually turned into unbounded enthusiasm for the cause and
a certainty that the colony must, and will, be a success.
The following telegram from Mr. Jacob H. Schiff, of New
York, addressed to Dr. Krauskopf, was read by Judge Sanders :
"I very much regret my inability to be with you on Sunday
at your Succoth Harvest Pilgrimage and wish you, the Directors
and guests, every success m the great work you are doing. When
you return from the lengthy journey upon which you are about
to set out, I hope you will find the Farm School as prosperous as
you leave it. Godspeed to you and your meritorious work."
Dr. Krauskopf delivered his annual message, entitled "Light
Amid the Encircling Gloom," printed in another part of this
Year Book.
Reports were submitted by the Treasurer, Mr. Silverman ;
the Director, Dr. Washburn ; Professor Bishop, head of the
Agricultural Department ; Professor Fancourt, of the Horticul-
tural Department; and by Miss Abraham, the Matron; all of
which are published in this book.
After the distribution of prizes to the students, the annual
election was held, resulting in the re-election of Dr. Krauskopf,
as President; Harry B. Hirsh, as Vice-President; and the fol-
lowing Trustees for a three-year term : A. J. Bamberger, W.
Atlee Burpee, Harry Felix, Daniel Gimbel and Joseph N. Snel-
lenburg.
The following were elected on the National Auxiliary
Board : Daniel Alexander, of Salt Lake City ; Jacob M. Loeb,
of Chicago ; J. E. Oppenheimer, of Butte, Mont. ; Louis Schles-
inger, of Newark, N. J.
^^^(?^"^^^
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 27
Report of the Treasurer
For the Year Ending September 30, 1913.
Due to the extraordinary efforts of the President of the School
and the splendid work of our Executive Secretary, during the past
year, we are able to show a reduction in our deficit from $9,722.52
to $7,202.60. Considering that, instead of 103 students as last year,
112 were instructed at the School this year, that we have added an
Assistant Matron to our staff and that, in order to retain valuable
instructors, the Board raised their salaries somewhat, we show a
splendid accounting of the trust placed in our hands by the State of
Pennsylvania, the Federation of Jewish Charities of Philadelphia
and other cities, and by the more than 2,000 annual subscribers to
our cause.
Our Endowment Fund has been increased during the past year,
from $88,760.31 to $92,160.31. This increase of $3,400 was made
possible by $1,100 in bequests; $1,700 in life memberships; and
$600 in special donations for this purpose.
It is desirable to explain the item of propaganda. That we
were able to reduce our deficit this year by $2,519.^2 and increase
our Endowment Fund by $3,400 is due, in a great measure, to the
thousands of year books, programmes for the spring and fall ex-
ercises, and copies of the President's message that were mailed
broadcast. To give only a few instances :
The sum of $500, noted in the Endowment Fund report, ''From
a friend, New York City," resulted from the receipt of a year book
by an heretofore stranger to the School. A former Philadelphian,
now living in New York, was reading the Year Book in the Stock
Exchange, handed it to a friend, and received, in return, $50 for
the School. It is quite common for friends of the School, who re-
ceive our invitations to the spring and fall exercises, to mollify us
for their inability to attend, by sending, with their regrets, a check
for the funds of the School.
This extraordinary expenditure for propaganda will have to
continue, it seems, until the Endowment Fund of the School is
sufficient to carry it.
Respectfully submitted,
ISAAC H. SILVERMAN, Treasurer.
28 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
GENERAL FUND
Deficit, October 1, 1912 $9,722.52
INCOME.
Dues and Donations $9,909.85
State of Pennsylvania 10,000.00
Federation of Jewish Charities (Philadelphia) 8,000.00
Income from Investments 4,365.71
Sale of Farm Products (Home Farm) 5,771.50
Memorial Trees 946.03
Festive Trees 259.50
Library 13.20
Sundries 10.42
39,276.21
$29,553.
DISBURSEMENTS.
Beds and Bedding $126.00
Brooms and Brushes 16.18
Conveyance (Freight, Expressage, Telephone) 1,138.14
Dry Goods 2,036.34
Educational Supplies 365.70
Farm Supplies 6,793.93
Fuel 1,675.08
Groceries 2,167.05
Horticultural Department 520.03
Interest 249.14
Insurance 537.44
Ice 2.58
Lighting 509.10
Ladies' Auxiliary Committee (Emergency Fund) 105.00
Medical Supplies 127.61
Nursery 61.88
Painting 155.03
Provisions 4,811.58
Printing and Stationery 534.99
Plumbing 412.66
Repairs 407.56
Rent 287.04
Spraying 59.83
Sundries 640.77
Salaries— Officers 2,304.83
Teachers 6,226.38
Matron 1,020.00
Taxes 310.96
Wages 3,059.90
$36,662.73
IMPROVEMENTS TO PLANT.
Blacksmith Shop $85.83
Shed 32.42
Nev^r Roof on Lumber Shed 156.00
Manure Truck 75.86
350.11
IMPROVEMENTS TO HERD.
Live Stock 262.80
Sanitation of Cow Stall 172.53
Sanitation of Sheep Pens 109.51
544.84
37,557.68
$8,003.99
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 29
PROPAGANDA
RECEIPTS.
General $9,187.70
DISBURSEMENTS.
Spring and Fall Exercises $435.27
Year Book 193.65
Executive Secretary, Special Canvasser and Literature... 7,759.39
8,386.31
801.39
Deficit September 30, 1913 $7,202.60
RECAPITULATION.
Due Girard Trust Company $2,000.00
Due Endowment Fund 4,81 1.92
Due Students' Deposit 390.68
$7,202.60
ENDOWMENT FUND
Bank Balance, October 1, 1912 1,500.56
RECEIPTS.
Bequests —
Estate of Samuel Woolner, Peoria, 111 $500.00
Estate of Leopold Reiser, Buffalo, N. Y 500.00
Estate of Cass Sunstein, Pittsburgh 100.00
Life Memberships —
Isaac Strouse, Baltimore, Md $100.00
Emile Berliner, Washington, D. C 100.00
Samuel Reinhard, Baltimore, Md 100.00
W. B. Woolner, Peoria, 111 100.00
Marcus Rauh, Pittsburgh, Pa 100.00
Henry L. Frank, Chicago, 111 100.00
Mendes Cohen, Baltimore, Md 100.00
Rosie Bernheimer, New York City 100.00
Mrs. Theodor Ladenburger, New Rochelle, N. Y 100.00
Henry Wollman, New York City 100.00
Wm. J. Wollman, New York City 100.00
E. Raab, Richmond, Va 100.00
Louis Schlesinger, Newark, N. J 100.00
Mrs. Henry M. Kalvin, Brooklyn, N. Y 100.00
Mrs. Rudolph Samson, San Francisco, Cal 100.00
Isaac L. Silberberg, Niagara Falls, N. Y 100.00
Seligman Schloss, Detroit, Mich 100.00
Donations —
From a friend. New York City 500.00
Children of Mrs. Sophia Rothschild, Summitville, Ind.,
in her memory 100.00
Repayment, account Mortgages —
117 N. Florida Ave., Atlantic City $2,600.00
Randolph and Oxford Sts., on account 300.00
DISBURSEMENTS.
Commission $15.35
National Farm School, account Loan 252.17
Purchase of Securities 3,084.65
$1,100.00
1,700.00
600.00
2,900.00
$6,300.00
$7,800.56
3,352.17
Bank Balance, September 30, 1913 $4,448.39
30 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
INVESTMENTS.
1st Mortgages, 5.4%— 322 N. Sixth St $3,000.00
1323 N. Seventh St 3,000.00
323 Washington Ave. and rear 2,500.00
2008 S. Tenth St 2,000.00
611 Lombard St 2,000.00
1035 South St 5,000.00
515 Wolf St 1,400.00
S. E. corner Marshall and Oxford Sts 3,000.00
2106 W. Norris St 3,000.00
601 Dickinson St 4,000.00
709 S. Eighth St 2,000.00
N. E. side Fifty-fifth St. and Chester Ave 6,000.00
60 N. Fifty-fourth St 1,800.00
964 N. Se'ond St 4,500.00
4170 Poplar St 2,000.00
1411 N. Wanamaker St 1,400.00
N. W. corner Thirty-second and Berks Sts 4,000.00
5 %— 2130 S. Tenth St 1,200.00
611 Pike St 1,200.00
5:^%— 305 S. Sixth St 2,700.00
1816 N. Marshall St 1.800.00
6 %— 224 N. Ohio Ave., Atlantic City 3,500.00
2871-73-75 Tulip St 1,500.00
Market St. L 4's 5,000.00
P. & R. 4's 2,000.00
Wisconsin Central Ist 4's •. 2,000.00
P. R. R. Convertibles 35^% 5,000.00
E. & P.'s 4's 4,200.00
Participation Bond. Mortgage Trust Company, St. Louis 100.00
National Farm School 4.811.92
Schoenfeld Farm No. 3 2 000.00
87,711.92
Total ■ $92,160.31
Report of Schoenfeld Memorial
Farms Committee
For the Year Ending September 30, 1913.
It is with gratification and pleasure that, as Chairman of the
Flora Schoenfeld Memorial Farms Committee, I submit to you the
fifth annual report of the Schoenfeld Farm No. 3, which shows a
net profit on the year's work of $1594.52. The past year has been
the most successful in the history of our incumbency of this farm.
The sale of farm products for the year totals $4878.16, which
includes the sale of 49,865 quarts of milk.
The actual work on this farm, as well as on the Schoenfeld
Farms No. 1 and 2, is reported on in the Director's Report and
the Agricultural Department Report.
Aly thanks are due the various members of my Committee for
the very efficient and earnest help they have afforded me in the
administration of the aft'airs of these farms.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 31
FARM NO. 3.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT.
October 1, 1912, to September 30, 1913.
GAIN
Sale of Farm Products $4,878.16
Inventory, September 30, 1913 3,600.00
Interest on Bank Deposits 13.48
Sale of Lumber 156.61
Donation from Mr. Arthur Kuhn, of New York, for
Improvements on Farm 100.00
$8,748.25
LOSS
Repairs $35.76
Board of Extra Help 308.20
Wages 725.98
Work on Logs 740.13
Coal 6.40
Spraying 17.56
Farm Supplies (Including Inventory of September 30,
1912, of $3574.60) 4,030.54
Depreciation on Implements 131.25
Depreciation on Live Stock 206.50
Fertilizer, Grain, etc 951.41
7,153.73
Net Gain, 1913 $1,594.52
ACTUAL FINANCIAL STANDING.
ASSETS
Real Estate $15,000.00
Implements 743.75
Live Stock 1,858.70
Bank Balance, September 30, 1913 644.68
Inventory, September 30, 1913 3,600.00
$21,847.13
LIABILITIES
Due Endowment Fund $2,000.00
Net Worth $19,847.13
Capital Account, 1912 $18,252.61
Net Gain, 1913 1,594.52
$19,847.13
Respectfully submitted,
B. BINSWANGER,
Chairman.
32 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Report of the Director
John H. Washburn, Ph. D.
The Student Body : One hundred and twelve young men have
received instruction at The National Farm School during the past
year. Twenty-six were granted diplomas and certificates. Many
young men, after staying a year or two at the school, are obliged
to leave before completing the whole course in order to help their
parents at home on the farms. At the present time there are eighty-
two at the institution.
The required course of study has been reduced from four years
to three during the past year. This will enable those who want to
go on to farms for themselves as soon as possible to get the essen-
tials of an agricultural education in three years, while those who
are fortunate enough to take a longer course can take advantage of
a one-year post-graduate course for advanced work, along any of
the special lines of work at the institution. They can specialize in
nursery work, care of greenhouses, in dairying or orcharding.
The appointment of a teacher of biology by the Board of Man-
agers for the coming year will enrich the course of instruction
materially.
Farm Work : The practical work on the farm is for the pupil's
instruction and for production. Our students are changed from
time to time to different departments. Assignments to different
duties in each department gives them the opportunity to learn by
both experience and observation all of the technique related to the
various divisions of farming.
I like to repeat that all of the work performed on our farm of
360 acres, caring for our 25 horses, 114 swine, 65 cattle and about
1000 poultry, is done by our students. The amount of work per-
formed within the year, as will be shown by what we have accom-
plished in crops cared for and produce sold, is very considerable.
Still, the amount of productive labor actually accomplished by each
pupil is very small, owing to the fact that during the pupils' course
at the school they are learning; and, although they work very hard
and become very much exhausted in this new work, the amount
really accomplished is very much less than that of the ordinary farm
laborer, who works where he is the most efficient from the begin-
ning to the close of the day.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 33
A young man in learning to plow will only plow about one-sixth
as much as a common plowman, and will probably work many times
as hard. At the same time he is using his pair of horses, and the
result is that the team has only done one-sixth of its normal work
under normal conditions. That is true for every operation; and,
associated with it is the fact in the minds of the student that we are
a school, and that a school does not require the serious effort de-
manded by an employer, who pays money for that effort. These
factors add difficulties to our teaching our young men the amount
and quality of service that would be required by an employer.
The Crops: Notwithstanding these difficulties we have pro-
duced 146,103 quarts of milk, 142 swine, 14 young calves, harvested
300 tons of silage, 240 tons of hay, several hundred bushel of
apples, 40,000 ears of sweet corn, 2000 bushels of corn, several tons
of vegetables, 100 bushels of rye, etc. The great object of all this is
to teach our young men to become both farmers and workers. No
one can successfully direct others on a farm until he understands
the operations himself and knows how much to expect a man to
perform for a day's labor.
Horticultural Department: The horticultural department
has grown rapidly during the past year. Some 30,000 additional
plants, trees and shrubs were added to the nursery. Many of the
older plants were sold. A very attractive sight is the bed of 20,000
privet which were cut by the pupils last winter, prepared in the
greenhouses and set out in the spring. A very attractive bed of
evergreens, of over twelve different species and kinds, started in
the greenhouses from cuttings, is making a very good growth and
greatly adds to the value and attractiveness of the nursery. The
carnation crop was followed by a crop of tomatoes. The work
performed this year on the beautifying of the grounds and in the
greenhouses is better than in the past. The greenhouses have been
more than self-supporting. Over $550 worth of flowers has been
sold from the houses and from the nursery over $200 worth. The
vegetable gardens have furnished the boarding department with
small fruits and vegetables, as will be seen in the detailed report
of the department.
The apple orchards have done well. Their condition is better
than ever before. The pear and peach orchards are progressing.
The late frost killed most of the fruit blossoms. The trees, how-
ever, are in excellent condition for another year's work.
34 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
ScHOENFELD Farms : The Schoenfeld Farms will be reported
elsewhere. The quality of work on both of these farms is posi-
tively superior to that of any other year, due to a better classifica-
tion of the labor, more boys to work the farm, and the fact that
the farms have improved each year, making possible better farming
on better land.
The Household: The health of the pupils has been good
during the past year, as in former years. A few minor accidents
from the farm work have occurred. We are deeply indebted to the
Jewish Hospital for their remarkable care of our pupils in the case
of severe accidents or serious sickness. The condition of the build-
ings is gone into more specifically by the Matron. The care of the
individual rooms in the dormitories by the students has been espe-
cially good.
We are glad to welcome back, as Assistant Matron, Mrs. Jo-
sephine N. Loeb, who was obliged to leave a little over a year ago
on account of sickness. She has returned in good health to her
work, which has been performed during her absence by Mrs. Clara
Barnes.
The cash receipts from all the departments of the institution
during the past year amounted to $10,448.51. In addition to this
should be added products delivered to the boarding department and
the Director's house which, if sold, would amount to $2440.65, mak-
ing a total of nearly $13,000 for the year.
Agricultural Department Report
Prof. W. H. Bishop.
The Agricultural Department embraces three distinct units,
viz: The Home Farm, Schoenfeld Farm No. 1 and Schoenfeld
Farm No. 3. Each of these farms has its own peculiar features,
although all serve as laboratories for the instruction of the pupils.
Schoenfeld Farm No. 3: The fundamental feature of the
Schoenfeld Farm .No. 3 is that of a business farm, growing products
for sale. There, as on most well-managed farms, are two major
lines of work and consequently income, with several subsidiary
crops to help out. About one-half of the total income is from the
dairy and rather less than one-fourth from the sale of hay. The
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THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 35
remainder comes from a variety of products such as apples, cider,
pears, lima beans, tomatoes, pigs, sweet corn, wood, etc. It gives
to the students a good example of a farm managed more nearly as
a farmer would handle one than can be the case where a farm is
intimately connected with the administration of a school. This
farm contained, when purchased, about 15 acres of neglected, un-
cared for, unproductive land, used as a pasture for cattle and af-
fording them very little food. We could not afford to let this land
remain in that condition. Hence, during the past three seasons, we
have been at work reclaiming these fields. A great deal of labor and
some money has been expended in draining, taking out trees, rocks
and stones, and subduing it preparatory to profitable cultivation.
One field has finally been seeded to pasture grasses and in the other
we hope before this year is over to have several hundred feet of tile
laid, so that it may be made dry enough to cultivate next season.
Some of these acres will now take rank among the most productive
of the farm.
The Home Farm : The Home Farm presents an entirely dif-
ferent proposition. Burdened, as it is, with a multitude of activities
connected with the administration of the school, from which the
other farms are largely relieved, the work of the students upon
it is far more varied and not so entirely devoted to the raising
of crops and their disposal as it is on the Schoenfeld Farms.
In addition to growing the same crops as are grown on the other
farms, it has the care of the milk in the dairy house, including its
preparation for market and its shipping, the making of the surplus
into butter and cheese, and the handling of cream, together with the
care of all the utensils and machinery concerned therewith. The
care of the swine, poultry and young cattle adds to the variety of the
work on this farm. A certain amount of work is performed in co-
operation with the Horticultural Department, in caring for the
school grounds, the vegetable gardens and the orchards. Improve-
ments to the grounds and buildings on the campus are continually
being made, necessitating more or less labor from the Home Farm
squad. For the purely agricultural work required of it, this farm
sorely needs more land. Yearly the land allotted to farm crops
grows less, making the cost of cultivation of the remainder propor-
tionately more expensive and less profitable. For it should always
be remembered that the most profitable proposition in agriculture is
not the "little farm well tilled," but the "large farm well managed,"
to quote a high authority on the subject.
I hope the time may come when we may have sufficient acreage
36 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
connected with this farm so that a proper rotation of crops may be
practiced. At present the farm is limited to growing a large acreage
of corn and a few acres of grass for hay, while a more economical
arrangement would be a larger acreage of grass and proportionately
smaller fields of corn, but the present development of the school
seems to demand the policy now pursued. Practically all of the
available land on the Home Farm is now in a good state of cultiva-
tion.
ScHOENFELD Farm No. 1 : The Schoenfeld Farm No. 1 has as
Its manager a young graduate of the school, there trying for the first
time his skill in that line. This manager is changed yearly, but the
organization and policy of the farm having been fixed by the school
authorities remains the same from year to year, otherwise it would
be impossible for the student manager to get the valuable training
which he does. The present year is the most successful in the his-
tory of the farm. It is showing the results of past work, and its im-
provement this year is greater than that of any years in its
history. The crops are larger and the land better cared for. It
presents to the students an example of a highly specialized farm
devoted to the crops best suited to this locality; more than three-
fourths of its income being from the dairy herd; a small flock of
poultry, a patch of sweet corn or tomatoes and the surplus hay give
the remainder of the income and affords a certain amount of variety
to the workers.
The plan of the school in shifting the workers from one farm
or department to another gives opportunity for observation upon
the differences in management necessitated by the different kinds of
work.
Horticultural Department Report
Prof. W. F. Fan court.
The Greenhouses : Greenhouse property is very perishable,
but with proper attention to painting and repairs — done entirely by
student labor — our greenhouses are in good physical order. It was
necessary, however, to purchase a new ventilating apparatus for the
Rose Krauskopf Greenhouse. All our propagating is done in this
structure, and since the establishment of the nursery our plant prop-
agation has increased largely.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 11
The Theresa Loeb Greenhouse, although built some years, still
maintains its usefulness. The large, modern Francis E. Loeb
Greenhouse steadily returns good results. Carnations are grown in
this house for a winter crop, supplemented with the tomatoes in the
spring. Both crops have always been uniformly good, and profit-
able, too.
The Nursery : It was a happy inspiration of Doctor Kraus-
kopf when he suggested the removal of the nursery from its quar-
ters in the rear to its present position, south of the railroad. Of
its highly educational value to the students I have spoken in former
reports.
We are still enjoying the annual gift of $100 from Mr. Nathan
Krauskopf for the maintenance of a Memorial Circle adorning our
nursery in honor of his mother. This is a beautiful feature of our
Avork, as well as a direct aid to the institution, and I am hopeful
that, in time, others will be prompted to memorialize dear, departed
ones in a similar manner. Needless to say, the Krauskopf Me-
morial Circle is an object of loving care.
There have been planted in the Strauss Roses and Rhododen-
dron Section, the past summer, seventy-five plants of the famous
rose, Pink Killarney, perhaps by far the most desirable rose that
has been introduced in the last quarter century. It withstands the
rigors of our severest winters and will make the Strauss section in
1914 more attractive than ever before.
Besides all these, our students propagated last winter 20,000
privets, and a large batch of evergreens ; these were added to the
nursery. We have been fortunate in our sales, having but one plant
to replace under our guarantee.
The Arboretum : Feeling encouraged with the success of the
nursery, Doctor Krauskopf conceived the idea of planting an ar-
boretum. For this upwards of 6000 young trees (one and two years
old) were purchased in the early spring, and planted in nursery
TOWS. There were also planted 1000 pear and cherry stocks, these
to be used for budding and grafting. In addition, there were 2000
young shrubbery added to the nursery, the entire expense being
borne by Dr. and Mrs. Joseph Krauskopf in memory of their father,
the late Mr. B. A. Feineman, of Kansas City.
Vegetables : Supplying the house with vegetables is an im-
portant feature of this department. When it is considered that
there are over a hundred mouths to feed, it may readily be seen that
38 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
it is not a miniature job to supply the food. Not less than 3000 ears
of corn are supplied for a single meal. If carefully handled, two
buckets of lima beans may suffice for one meal. Other vegetables
are used in like proportions. In a large measure I attribute the
superb health our students uniformly enjoy to the abundance of
vegetables and fruits supplied them. The usual quantities of to-
matoes, beans, etc., have been canned for winter use.
The memorial trees, with but few exceptions, have done well,
and receive constant care.
The cash sales from the department were : From the nursery,
$19^.30; from the greenhouse products, $544.63; from the vegetable
gardens, $23.30; vegetables supplied for the boarding house,
$692.23, making a total of $1459.46.
Bucks County Horticultural Society
The Bucks County Horticultural Society, founded and organ-
ized at the National Farm School, of which the Director of the
School, Dr. J. H. Washburn, has been the President since its incep-
tion, held its leading meeting of the year in Segal Hall, on May
23, 1913.
The Society has a membership of over one hundred, consisting
of farmers, orchardists and fruit growers, mostly of Bucks County.
These meetings are very inspiring to the student body. They treat
horticultural matters entirely from the standpoint of the practical
grower, who is in the work entirely for a livelihood. At each meeting
there is a speaker of renown. During the past year the Society
and student body have been addressed by Professor Waite, of the
Department of Pomology of the Government Department of Agri-
culture ; Doctor Funk, of the State Horticultural Society ; and Prof.
M. A. Blake, of the New Jersey State Experiment Station. At
this meeting Doctor Washburn resigned the presidency and E. F.
Bowlby, of Doylestown, Pa., was elected President. The officers
of the Society are :
President, E. F. Bowlby, Doylestown, Pa.
Vice-President, F. T. Woodman, Rushland, Pa.
Treasurer, J. T. Diehl, Perkasie, Pa.
Executive Committee : J. H. Washburn, chairman, Farm
School, Pa. ; S. B. Denlinger, Doylestown, Pa. ; Henry Arnold Todd,
Doylestown, Pa.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 39
Dome^ic Department Report
Hetty Abraham, Matron.
The year just ended has been one of advancement in this de-
partment. The students, to the number of 112, have been in re-
markably good health. Indeed, there is practically no illness
whatever to report.
The Freshman class, admitted in the spring, has remained prac-
tically intact, and has speedily acquired the Farm School spirit.
The usual supply to the Domestic Department from the dairy
includes milk, cream, butter, cheese and skimmed milk. The Poul-
try Department has furnished a reasonable supply of chickens,
ducks and eggs ; the kitchen garden furnished a bountiful quantity
of excellent vegetables, and will be able to supply fresh and sweet
corn until late in October.
The store room has been enlarged, enabling us to lay in a larger
supply of groceries to guard against the serious menace of famine
if snowbound, a situation that it has strained our nerves to avoid
in the past.
I regret that we are still hampered by an inadequate dining-
hall. This is a very serious matter. To crowd anywhere from 75
to 90 husky young men into a room that was intended for 25 is a
hardship on them, and makes discipline and proper service practi-
cally impossible. Fortunately, our students are good natured and
inclined to gentlemanly conduct, and do what they can to relieve
the situation. But they cannot do much ; neither can we. I am
hoping that some good friend of the institution will be moved to
give us a domestic hall, sufficiently adequate for our ever-growing
institution.
We have done the usual amount of canning, preserving, pick-
ling and jellying — about 1200 quarts — and I have often thought,
Avhile we were engaged in this, what an excellent work the National
Farm School could do if it had the means for a Domestic Science
Department for girls, where we could teach them these and the
many other things that would fit them for life as farmers' daugh-
ters and as farmers' wives.
Our supply of apples, raw and cooked — an important factor in
the maintenance of the excellent health standard at The National
Farm School — lasted until late in May.
We gratefully acknowledge the many donations recorded else-
where.
40 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Report of the Ladies' Auxiliary Board
Monthly meetings were held in the Board Room of Temple
Keneseth Israel, at which reports from the chairmen of the various
committees and from the Matron of the School were presented and
discussed.
Regular visits were made to the School and, at the Annual
Spring Festival and the Succoth Pilgrimage, the ladies acted as
hostesses.
NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL SEWING CIRCLE
Good work was done by the members of the National Farm
School Sewing Circle, in supplying the linen room of the School with
the necessary sheets, waiters' aprons, laundry bags, bedspreads and
towels. Thanks are due the ladies who made the many articles and
who gave their valuable time for the work ; also to the following for
contributions of money and material : Mesdames Berlitzheimer,
Dannenbaum, Fleisher, Geis, Langfeld, Mitchell, Raab, Rosenthal,
Schamberg, Schoneman, Snellenburg, and the Misses Jonas and
Rosenbaum.
MRS. R. B. SCHONEMAN,
Chairman.
REPORT OF THE TREASURER
EMERGENCY FUND
Dr.
1912.
September 1st, Balance on hand $1.39
October 4th, Appropriation, October, November, December, 1912 35.00
November 16th, Appropriation, July, August, September, 1912.. 35.00
1913.
February 3d, Appropriation, January, February, March, 1913.. 35.00
April 6th, Appropriation, April, May, June, 1913 35.00
May 6th, Donation through Mrs. Leon Merz 16.00
$157.39
Cr.
1912.
October 9th, N. Snellenburg & Co $1.32
1913.
February 3d, Zellner Bros 4.66
April 14th, N. Snellenburg & Co 18.75
May 19th, Refreshments at Farm School 7.20
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 41
May 19th, N. Snellenburg & Co 41.40
September 25th, Balance on hand 84.06
157.39
LADIES AUXILIARY FUND
Dr.
1912.
September 1st, Cash on hand $61.95
Cr.
1912.
November 12th, Commutation tickets to Farm School 14.60
1913.
February 3d, Mrs. Schoneman, for Chrisamas, 1912, disburse-
ments 9.50
September 25th, Balance on hand 37.85
$61.95
MRS. JOS. GUCKENHEIMER,
Treasurer.
The Alumni Association
The Alumni Association held its fourth annual meeting on
October 19, 1913, at Segal Hall, Farm School, Pa. There were
present 18 Alumni; of these 7 are farmers occupying their own
farms within the vicinity of their Alma Mater. Numerous letters
and telegrams were received from graduates, who, owing to the
fact that they are located at distant places, could not attend,
showing their loyal support to the Association and to their Alma
Mater. The secretary, Charles Horn, '06, reported that a great
many of the graduates are holding excellent agricultural po-
sitions, and a number of them are purchasing farms of their
own within the vicinity of the School, besides those who have
already settled there.
The gold medal that was offered at our previous annual
meeting to the student who had been most efficient in practical
and theoretical general agriculture was awarded to Abraham
Witkin, at the 1912 graduation exercises, by the secretary.
Officers were elected for the ensuing year, as follows:
President, Jacob Ratner, '05.
Vice-President, Samuel Galblum, '08.
Secretary and Treasurer, Charles Horn, '06.
Executive Committee, Max Colton, '10, and Meyer Gold-
man, '03.
42 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
What some of the Graduates of the National
Farm School are doing.
Aarons, Harry, Downsman, Wis. — Cultivating his own farm ("Sunnybrook
Farm" ) .
Amrum, Philip, Franklin Park, N. J. — Trucking.
Anderson, Victor, Sanatoga, Pa. — Cultivating his own farm.
Atkatz, Joseph, care of F. T. Stryker, Highlands, N. J. — Farm manager.
Berg, Henry, East Mansfield, Mass. — Cultivating his own farm.
Blackman, Morris, Philadelphia. — Chemicals.
Borovick, George, Chicago, III. — Pharmacist.
Brodel, Samuel, Berkeley, Cal. — Specializing, University of California.
Brown, Benj., Covington, Ky. — General farming.
Burd, Louis, Philadelphia. — In business.
Capek, Thaddeus S., Stamford, Conn. — Dairying.
Chodesh, Benj., Gap, Pa. — Doctor of veterinary.
Coltun, Max J., Summitt, N. J. — Health officer.
Crohn, Lawrence W. — Truck farming in New Jersey.
Druckerman, Benjamin — On farm in New York State.
Einstein, Sylvan D., Easton, Pa. — Cultivating his own farm.
Epstein, Abraham, R. F. D. No. 3, Stamford, Conn. — Dairying on rented
farm.
Erde, Herman W., E. Lansing, Mich. — Attending Michigan State Agricultural
College.
Feldman, N., Philadelphia — Specializing in veterinary science at University
of Pennsylvania.
Fereshetian, Martin, Meadville, Pa. — Specializing at college.
Fleisher, Max, Vineland, N. J. — Superintendent of dairy. New Jersey Train-
ing School.
Frank, Harry, Jr., care of S. Ettinger, Tinley Park, 111. — Poultry farm man-
ager.
Friedman, David A. — Specializing, Utah Agricultural College.
Friedman, S., New York City. — In business.
Galblum, S., Washington, D. C. — In business.
Glantz, Emanuel, Danboro, Pa. — Cultivating his own farm.
Goldberg, Benj., Mohegan Lake, N. Y.— General agriculture.
Goldman, Jos., Rockford, 111. — Dairying.
Goldman, Meyer, Norma, N. J. — Instructor in elementary agriculture to
children of Jewish Colony.
Gordon, Abe, Rochester, N. Y. — On his own farm.
Green, Meyer, Elizabeth, N. J. — Civil Engineer.
Harrison, Beryl, Grimes, Iowa — On his own farm.
Hausmann, Samuel, Ellensville, N. Y.— On his own farm.
Helfand, Louis I. — Post-graduate work at School, in charge of Schoenfeld
Farm No. 1.
Heller, Chas. J., Newark, N. J. — Manager, fertilizer company.
Hirsch, Harry S., Lyons, 111. — On his own poultry farm.
Hirsch, Louis, Pittsburgh, Pa. — In business.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 43
Horn, Charles, Philadelphia. — Assistant Superintendent, Philadelphia Vacant
Lots Cultivation Association.
Horn, Irving, Philadelphia. — In business.
How, W. Walter, Philadelphia.— Clerk.
Ibaugh, George W., Middleport, Pa. — Farm manager.
Jaffe, David — Post-graduate work at School.
Kahan, Jacob, Rushland, Pa. — Cultivating his own farm.
Kahn, Carl H. — On cotton plantation in South.
Kravet, Lewis — Post-graduate work at School.
Krinzman, Philip, Elizabeth, N. J. — Cultivating his own farm.
Kysela, Rudolph, Denver, Colo. — In business.
Landsman, Harry, Yonkers, N. Y. — On dairy farm.
Lauchman, Wm., Goldsboro, N. C. — Farm manager.
Lebeson, Harry, Columbus, Ohio — Attending Ohio State College.
Lebeson, Herman, Columbus, Ohio. — Attending Ohio State College.
Leflf, Isador, Novelty, Ohio. — Cultivating his own farm (Ivermoot Farm).
Leib, Louis, Washington, D. C. — Manager of dairy company.
Leiser, Monroe, Eagle Lake, Fla. — Cultivating his own farm.
Lenik, Benjamin, R. F. D. ZT , Mendota, 111. — General agriculture.
Leon, Marcus, Des Moines, la. — In business.
Levy, Jerome, Chicago, 111. — Specializing in chemistry.
Levin, Julius N., Situate R. I. — Cultivating his own farm.
Levinson, Julius, Aurora, 111. — Greenhouse work.
Lipschutz, Nathan, Williamson School, Pa.- — Assistant Herdsman, Williamson
Trade School.
Lubin, Harry, Philadelphia. — With Chestnut Tree Blight Commission.
Major, Edward. — Specializing, Cornell University.
Malish, M., Philadelphia. — Dairy business.
Margoliuth, Aaron, Minneapolis, Minn. — General agriculture.
Michaelson, M., Indianapolis, Ind. — Manager, National Tree Surgery Com-
pany.
Miller, A., Chicago, 111. — Seeds and floriculture business.
Miller, Joseph, Salt Lake City, Utah. — With Park Commission.
Minkowsky, J., Belmont Farm, Perryville, Ohio. — Dairyman.
Mitzmain, Maurice, B. A., M. Sc, Philippine Islands. — Entomologist, Veter-
inary Corps, Philippine Islands Department of Agriculture.
Monblatt, Alex., Chicago, 111. — In business.
Morris, Max, New Orleans, La. — Treasurer of land compan}^
Moskovitz, Morris, Neshaminy, Pa. — On his own farm.
Naum, Harry, Nassau, N. Y. — Farm manager, Working Men's Circle Sani-
tarium.
Norvick, Jacob, Philadelphia. — In business.
Ostrolenk, Bernard, Canby, Minn. — Director, Agricultural Department, State
High School.
Ostrolenk, Lewis, Gloversville, N. Y. — Dairying.
Packer, Benjamin, Chicago, 111. — Farm manager.
Peyser, Sol., New York City. — Attorney.
Putterman, M., Columbus, Ohio. — Specializing, Ohio State University.
Ratner, Henry, Norristown, Pa. — Cultivating his own farm (Valley Brook
Farm) with brother.
Ratner, Jacob, Norristown, Pa. — Cultivating his own farm (Valley Brook
44 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Farm) with brother.
Ratner, Joseph, Detroit, ]\Iich. — Farm manager.
RedaHa, Lewis, ^lays Landing, N. J. — Orcharding.
Rich, Harry, Weatogue, Conn. — General manager, Tobacco Plantations of
American Sumatra Tobacco Company.
Rock, Louis, Philadelphia. — In business.
Rocklin, S. S., Mohegan Lake, N. Y.— Stock raising.
Rose, Leonard, Alilwaukee, Wis. — Studying chemistry.
Rosenberg, N., Rome, N. Y. — General agriculture.
Rosenberg, Sam'l M. — On farm near Philadelphia.
Rosenfelt, Maurice, Philadelphia. — Florist.
Rudley, Samuel, Philadelphia. — Instructor in gardening and in charge of
beautifying public school grounds for Board of Education.
Salinger, Morris, Grimes, Iowa. — Cultivating his own farm.
Sarner, Jos. L., Philadelphia. — In business.
Schlesinger, Alphonse, New Orleans, La. — In business.
Schulman, Harry, St. Louis, Mo. — Assistant manager, Traftic Department,
Missouri-Pacific Railway Company.
Serber, D., Land Title Building, Philadelphia. — Attorney.
Serlin, \Vm. J., Detroit, Mich. — In business.
Silver, Chas., Monroeville, N. J. — Cultivating his own farm.
Sobel, Isidore. — On farm in New York State.
Sobel, Sol., Ridgewood, X. J. — Farm manager.
Snowvice, Wm., Bridgeton, N. J. — On his own farm.
Sparberg, Geo. L., Oshkosh, Wis. — Cultivating his own farm.
Speyer, Aaron, R. F. D. No. 3, Painesville, Ohio. — Cultivating his own farm.
Stabinsky, Julius, Atlanta, Ga. — Dairying.
Stern, Isaac, New York City — Manager, machine company.
Taubenhaus, Jacob, Newark, Del. — Assistant Chief in Department Plant
Pathology, Delaware Agricultural Experiment Station.
Wallman, Israel, Columbus, Ohio. — Specializing, Ohio State University.
Weightman, Benj., Tampico, 111. — Farm manager.
Weinberg, Harry, Palestine, Texas. — In charge of tobacco plantations of
Wm. Taussig Tobacco Company.
Weiss, Harry, Youngstown, Ohio. — Stockman.
Wiseman, J. H., Pittsburgh, Pa. — Instructor in gardening. Board of Public
Education.
Witkin, Abraham, Penllyn, Pa. — Horticulture.
Wolf, E. H., Philadelphia. — In business.
Woolwich, Aaron, Reading, Pa. — Greenhouse work.
Work, James, Narberth, Pa. — Nursery work.
Zalinger, Bernie A., Chicago, 111. — Florist.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 45
The Graduates' Aid Fund
The Graduates' Aid Fund, founded by Mr. William Volker,
of Kansas City, Mo., has for its object the building up of a fund,
the interest of which is to be devoted to extending loans to such
of the graduates of The National Farm School who shall estab-
lish themselves on farms of their own.
Contributions have been received from :
William Volker, Kansas City, Mo $150.00
A. W. Benjamin, Kansas City. Mo 100.00
Henry Hellman, New York City 200.00
Barnett Binswanger, Philadelphia 50.00
Adolph Eichholz, Esq., Philadelphia 50.00
Benjamin Finberg, Philadelphia 50.00
Hart BlumenthaC Philadelphia 50.00
Institute of Jewish Farmers
at
The National Farm School, February 27, 191 3.
An Institute of Jewish Farmers, in the vicinity of the National
Farm School, was hied at that institution on February 27th. Not-
withstanding a very stormy day, there were present sixteen farmers,
family men, three of whom were accompanied by their wives. These
farmers represent a holding of 1347 acres, 135 cows, 42 horses, in
addition to the usual small stock of the farm. Twelve of these
farmers specialize in dairying, three in poultrying and one in
trucking.
The Institute was held under the auspices of the Federation
of Jewish Farmers of America. Addresses were made and instruc-
tion given by the members of the faculty of the National Farm
School.
The Doylestown Intelligencer says : "Bucks County has more
Jewish farmers than any other county in Pennsylvania. This is due
to the influence of the National Farm School and the men back of
that institution." The fact that there were so many dairying men
present, made a special study of sanitary barns and milk producing,
as conducted at the National Farm School, the most interesting
feature of this institute.
Including the land owned by the National Farm School, nearly
1800 acres of Bucks County are cultivated by Jews.
46 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Sundry Donations
Blumenthal, Mrs. Hart, Philadelphia. — Treat of cake for the Household.
Burpee, W. Atlee, Philadelphia. — Subscriptions to papers and magazines for
Library.
Burpee, W. Atlee, Philadelphia. — Garden, iield and flower seeds, to the value
of $100.
Chicago Israelite^ Chicago, 111. — Free subscription.
Dill & Collins Company, Philadelphia. — Glazed paper used in this book.
Fancourt, E. J., Philadelphia. — 100 Killarney rose bushes.
Fleisher, Mrs. M., Philadelphia. — Waiters' coats.
Freiberg, J. Walter, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Large, handsome flag for new flag-
pole.
Friedman, B. C, Philadelphia. — 60 pounds Matzos.
Garret-Buchanan Co. — 5 reams paper for this book.
Guckenheimer, Mrs. Joseph, Philadelphia. — Seventeen volumes for Library.
Hirsch, Henry, Archbold, Ohio. — Quantity of seeds.
Hirsch, Mrs. Moses, Chicago, 111. — Quantity of flat silver.
Jewish Criterion, Pittsburgh, Pa. — Free subscription.
Jewish Exponent, Philadelphia. — Free subscription.
Jewish Publication Society, Philadelphia. — Number of volumes for Library.
Jewish Review and Observer, Cleveland, Ohio. — Free subscription.
Jewish Voice, St. Louis, Mo. — Free subscription.
Kirschbaum, Mrs. David, Philadelphia. — Waiters' coats.
Lubin, S., Philadelphia. — Five moving picture entertainments.
Manischewitz, B., Cincinnati, Ohio. — 110 pounds Matzos.
Miller, A., Chicago, 111. — Several hundred tuberous-rooted Begonias.
National Farm School Sewing Circle, Philadelphia. — Kitchen, bath, face and
roller towels, spreads, sheets, pillow cases, laundry bags, etc.
National Fruit Grower, St. Joseph, Mich. — Free subscription.
Needlework Guild of America, Philadelphia Section. — 325 useful garments.
Nixon, Martin and W. H., Philadelphia. — Paper for this book.
Ochs, Adolph S., New York City. — Steel flagpole and cost of erection.
Price, Thomas W. Company, Philadelphia. — Paper for the cover of this book.
Samuel, J. Bunford, Philadelphia. — Subscription to Popular Electricity.
Schoneman, Mrs. R. B., Philadelphia. — Number of aprons and quantity of
sewing material.
Snellenburg, N. & Co., Philadelphia. — Four American flags and loan of
bunting for decorating purposes at public functions.
Spitz, Samuel, Philadelphia. — Pail of mince meat and two smoked tongues.
Sternberg, Samuel, Philadelphia. — Horse.
Tickner, Mrs. H. J., Philadelphia. — 75 pairs men's hose.
Western Fruit Grower, St. Joseph, Mo. — Free subscription.
Wolf Bros., Philadelphia. — Envelopes for mailing this book.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL 47
REGISTER OF STUDENTS
POST-GRADUATE CLASS.
HELFLAND, L. I ' Philadelphia, Pa.
JAFFE, DAVID Philadelphia, Pa.
KRAVET, LEWIS New York, N. Y.
SENIOR CLASS.
ABRAMS, SAMUEL Philadelphia, Pa.
BLUME, HENRY El Paso, Texas
CHARON. OSCAR Philadelphia, Pa.
FINKEL, JACOB Philadelphia, Pa.
FRIED, ALBERT Vermilion, Ohio
FRIEDMAN, AARON Philadelphia, Pa.
GINSBERG, LEO Pittstown, N. J.
GORDON, ABE Rochester, N. Y.
HECKER, GEORGE Philadelphia, Pa.
JOHNSTON, EDWARD Lansdowne, Pa.
KERNER, SAMUEL Pittsburgh, Pa.
LEVY, HENRY New York, N. Y.
M'CRACKEN, WILLIAM J Philadelphia, Pa.
RASKIN, JACOB New York, N. Y.
ROSENTHAL, JOSEPH New York, N. Y.
SCHULTZ, RUDOLPH Newark, N. J.
WEIGLE, FRED Philadelphia, Pa.
ZWEIGHAFT, BERNARD Alliance, N. J.
JUNIOR CLASS.
BAUTMAN, ISRAEL Newburgh, N. Y.
BILIK, JACOB Franklin Park, N. J.
BRODSKY, SAMUEL New York, N. Y.
BURCHUK, ALEX Philadelphia. Pa.
BURTON. MORRIS Philadelphia, Pa.
DAVIDSON, SAMUEL Wilkes-Barre, Pa.
ELKON, SAMUEL Rochester, N. Y.
GEORGE, HOWARD Philadelphia, Pa.
GREENBURG, A Philadelphia, Pa.
HORNSTEIN, MOSES Boston, Mass.
JENKINS, ALBERT Philadelphia, Pa.
KASKIN, LOUIS Philadelphia, Pa.
KLEIN, ELMER Cleveland, Ohio
LASKER, SAMUEL Providence, R. L
LECHNER, SAMUEL New York, N. Y.
LIGHT, PHILIP Newark, N. J.
MILLER, PHILIP Philadelphia, Pa.
NUSSBAUM, CHARLES Philadelphia. Pa.
RIEUR, JACOB New York, N. Y.
ROSS, HENRY Brooklyn, N. Y.
SANDLER, JACOB Philadelphia, Pa.
48 THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
SCHUTZBANK, JACOB Freehold, N. J.
SELIGMAN, FRANK Brooklyn, N. Y.
SEMEL, MAX New York, N. Y.
SHOR, HARRY New York, N. Y.
SORKIN, LEWIS Bayonne, N. J.
ULMAN, JULIUS Savannah, Ga.
FRESHMAN CLASS.
ABRAMS, CHARLES Philadelphia, Pa.
BILIG, SAMUEL New York, N. Y.
BOONIN, LEON Philadelphia, Pa.
CITRON. HYMAN Brooklyn, N. Y.
DORFMAN, SAMUEL New York, N. Y.
DRUCKMAN, MORRIS Brooklyn, N. Y.
DUBLIN, SAMUEL Brooklyn, N. Y.
ELLIS, ROBERT Brooklyn, N. Y.
ELLNER, JOSEPH New York, N. Y.
EPSTEIN, HARRY Philadelphia, Pa.
EZRIN, BENJAMIN Philadelphia, Pa.
FALKOWITZ, ISIDORE New York, N. Y.
FEINBERG, HARRY New York, N. Y.
FLEISHMAN, LEON Philadelphia, Pa.
FREED, HENRY Brooklyn, N. Y.
GOLDBERG, BARNEY Caldwell, N. J.
GOLDFINE, BENJAMIN New York, N. Y.
GOLDMAN, JACOB St. Louis, Mo.
GOLDSTEIN, JACOB Cleveland, Ohio
GOLDSTEIN, RAY Atlantic City, N. J.
GREEN STEIN, BENJAMIN Wilmington, Del.
GROOTS, FRANK Philadelphia, Pa.
HANTCHAROW, PINCUS New York, N. Y.
HARKAVY, MORRIS New York, N. Y.
HELLMAN, SIMON New Orleans, La.
KALLEN, SAMUEL Philadelphia, Pa.
KESSELMAN, BENJAMIN Brooklyn, N. Y.
KESSLER, SAMUEL Brooklyn, N. Y.
KLEVANSKY, ABRAHAM Reading, Pa.
KRIVIN, DAVID Brooklyn, N. Y.
LAUER, SAMUEL New York, N. Y.
LERNER, MANUEL Philadelphia, Pa.
LEVINTOW, A Philadelphia, Pa.
LIEBLING, J New York, N. Y.
MAGRAM, NATHAN New York, N. Y.
MOREINIS, WILLIAM New York, N. Y.
OXENHANDLER, ISAAC New York, N. Y.
ROBE, BENJAMIN New York, N. Y.
RUBINOFF, LOUIS Pittsburgh, Pa.
SCHWEITZER, HYMAN .Cleveland, Ohio
SELECTER, MEYER Philadelphia, Pa.
SHAPERA, SOLOMON New York, N. Y.
SHAPSAI, ABRAHAM New York, N. Y.
STAMEN, HARRY Chelsea, Mass.
STERN, MORRIS Philadelphia, Pa.
TOOR, CECIL J Philadelphia, Pa.
WADE, BENJAMIN Brooklyn, N. Y.
WOLF, JESSE Philadelphia, Pa.
WOLFSON, MORRIS Philadelphia, Pa.
[^t= =11 II fcJMI =11 II II— =j
Prizes to Students
The appeal made to friends of the school to contribute
money prizes for efficiency in the various departments of
the School, was answered, to so pleasing an extent, that,
during the past year, $319.50, in cash, were awarded to the
various students at the School for proficiency, effort and
improvement. The money for these prizes is contributed
as follows :
"The Herbert T. Hyman Prizes," The interest of
$150.00 donated by Mrs. Bernard Sluizer, in memory of
her son.
"The Joseph Louchheim Prizes." The interest of
$250.00 contributed to the Endowment Fund by Harry
Louchheim, of New York, in memory of his father.
"The Joseph Louchheim Prizes." The interest of
$250.00 contributed to the Endowment Fund by Mrs. L.
S. Eliel, of Philadelphia, in memory of her father.
"The Anchel Rosenthal Prizes." The interest of
$500.00 bequeathed to the Endowment Fund.
"The Harriet B. Labe Prizes." The interest of $100.00
bequeathed to the Endowment Fund.
Mr. Samuel Grabfelder, Philadelphia (annual) $25.00
Mr. Geo. F. Hoffman, Philadelphia (annual) 25.00
Dr. and Mrs. Joseph Krauskopf, Philadelphia (annual) . 25.00
Mr. Louis Loeb, New York, in memory of his wife (an-
nual) 25.00
Mr. Joseph Potsdamer, Philadelphia (annual) 25.00
Mr. and Mrs. John H. Sinberg, Philadelphia (annual) . . 25.00
Mr. Ralph Blum, Philadelphia (annual) 10.00
Mrs. Gabriel Blum, Philadelphia, in memory of her sis-
ter (annual) 10.00
Mr. and Mrs. Hart Blumenthal, Philadelphia, in mem-
ory of their son Ralph (annual) 10.00
Mrs. Sol Blumenthal, Philadelphia, in memory of her
husband (annual) 10.00
Mr. David Kirschbaum, Philadelphia (annual) 10.00
Mr. Moe Lieberman, Philadelphia (annual) 10.00
Mr. I. L. Marks, Chicago, in memory of his son (annual) 10.00
Mr. I. H. Silverman, Philadelphia (annual) 10.00
Mrs. D. Berlizheimer, Philadelphia (annual) 5.00
Mr. Samuel D. Lit, Philadelphia (annual) 5.00
Mr. A. Miller, Chicago 5.00
Mrs. Henry Rosenthal, Philadelphia (annual) 5.00
Mrs. Jacob Weil, Philadelphia, in memory of Hulda
Oppenheimer 5.00
Mr. George C. Watson, Philadelphia (annual) 2.00
J^Ji =" ■■ ■■' '■ ■' "==J
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Farms Donated
In memory of Flora Schoenfeld,
by her husband, Max Schoenfeld,
of Rorschach, Switzerland.
I. Flora Schoenfeld Farm No. 1 ,
40 acres, in the Spring of I 904.
II. Flora Schoenfeld Farm No. 2,
38 acrei. in the Spring of 1 905
III. Flora Schoenfeld Farm No. 3,
163 acres, in the Fall of 1907.
These farms all adjoin the original tract of
Farm School land.
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Buildings Donated
I. Theresa Loeb Memorial Green House,
In memory of Theresa Loeb, Ogontz, Pa., by her family.
Erected 1898.
II. Ida M. Block Memorial Chapel,
In memory of Ida M. Bloch, Kansas City, INIo., by her
husband and family. Erected 1899.
III. Zadok M. Eisner Memorial Laboratory,
In memory of Zadok M. Eisner, Philadelphia, Pa.,
by his wife. Erected 1899.
IV. Rose Krauskopf Memorial Green House,
In memory of Rose Krauskopf, Philadelphia, Pa., by
her children. Erected 1899.
V. Dairy, by Mr. and Mrs. Louis I. Aaron.
Pittsburg, Pa. Erected 1899.
VI. Adolph Segal Hall,
Containing Library, Lecture Hall, Administration Of-
fices and Dormitories, by Mr. Adolph Segal, Philadel-
phia, Pa. Erected 1906.
VII. Frances E. Loeb Vegetable Forcing
Green House,
In memory of Frances E. Loeb, by her husband.
Erected igo8.
i
M
emoria
1 T
rees
Planted in Spring, 1913, in Memory) of
MOBILE, ALA.
Korchheimcr, M.
LITTLE ROCK, ARK.
Baumgarten, Simon
SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.
Dinkelspiel, Babette
Meyer, Louisa
Sacks, Lippman
Samson, Rudolph
Son, Adolph A.
CHICAGO, ILL.
Mayer, Henry
Speyer, Isaac
QUINCY, ILL.
Kingsbaker, Moses
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
Efroymson, Jacob
Kiser, Gottlieb
Kiser, Mrs. Gottlieb
DES MOINES, IOWA
Vounker, Tina
LOUISVILLE, KY.
Levy, Henry
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Hart, Maurice J.
Hyman, Solomon
Steinhardt, Emanuel
BALTIMORE, MD.
Hess, Rebecca E.
Kahn, Leon
Katz, Zadock
Spandauer, Levi
Spandauer, Rose Hutzler
Strouse, Isaac
\'an Leer, Hannah
MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.
Weil, Eli
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Rice, Jonathan
KANSAS CITY, MO.
Feineman, B. A.
Wollman, Jonas
ST. JOSEPH, MO.
Westheimer, Ferdinand
VICKSBURG, MISS.
Brown, Victor
NEW YORK
Berl, Eugenia
Bruck, George
Cahn, David
De Boer, Jane Hunt
Herrmann, Nathan
Hess, Rosie
Kleinert, Isaac B.
Kramer, Susanna
Naylor, Reubin
Sloss, Florence
SYRACUSE, N. Y.
Marshall, ZiUah
AMSTERDAM, N. Y.
Behr, Moses
Levi, Solomon
BROOKLYN, N. Y.
Cohen, Rae
CINCINNATI, OHIO
Senior, Thomas E.
MARION, OHIO
Hershberg, Betsy
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Abel, Sophie
Berg, Josephine
Bowers, Aaron J. S.
Darmstadter, Aaron
Davidson, Amalie
Fabian, Louis
Feldenheimer, Amelia M.
Feldman, Samuel
Fleishman, Cecelia
Fleishman, Jack
Friedman, Sadie Engleman
Goldsmith, Fannie
Goldsmith, Jacob
Goldstein, Clara
Goldstein, Samuel
Halbkram, Rose
Harburger, Hortense Louis
Heilbron, Sigmund
Hirschberg, Malvina
Hirschberg, Marcus •
Hirschberg, Max
Hirsh, Gabriel
Hoffman, Alexander
Isaacs, Sophie
Kahn, Milton J.
Kaufman, Lena
Kaufmann, Sophie
Kirschbaum, Bernie
Kohn, Heinrich
Kohn, Jeanette
Kohn, Sarah
Kohn, Siegfried
Levy, Hannah
Lindeman, Bertha
Lohren, Jerome
Manko, Kaufman
Manko, Lester K.
Manko, Martha
Mayer, Daniel
Mayer, Fanny
Mayer, Joseph
Mayer, Julia
Mayer, Louis
Mayer, Samuel
Morris, Susana S.
Myers, Eli A.
Nathanson, Julia
Ochs, Bertie Gans
Pollock, Mrs. Nathan
Rice, Nathan H.
Rosenberg, Frieden
Rosenthal, Edwin
Rosenthal, Sarah
Rosin, Moritz
Samuels, Barney
Schwarz, Jenny
Sanson, Joseph
Sanson, Samuel
Shoenberg, Samuel J.
Silberman, Henry
Silberman, Rachel
Silberstein, Annie Teller
Smith, Samuel H.
Spitz, Emanuel
Stein, Isaac B.
Ullman, Michael
Ullman, Regina
Walker, Leon J.
Walter, Edwin H.
Weil, Chaja
Weil, Moses
Weil, Samuel
Wilson, Edward D.
Winstock, Isaac S.
MEADVILLE, PA.
Reefer, Jeannette
Reefer, Morris H.
PITTSTON, PA.
Brown, Mrs. Albert
TAMAQUA, PA.
Epstein, Yetta
Livingstone, Sigmund
UNIONTOWN, PA.
Rosenbaum, Sol. J.
Stern, Rebecca
YORK, PA.
Lehmayer, Nathan
MEMPHIS, TENN.
Coleman, Solomon
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Malevinsky, Dora
DALLAS, TEXAS
Harris, A.
WHEELING, W. VA.
Horkheimer, Morris
CLARKSBURG, W. VA.
Levy, Sidney H.
BERLIN, GERMANY
Klonower, Herman
Klonower, Rosalie
Permanent Improvements
I. Lake Archer Rosenthal
In memory of Archer Roienthal, Philadelphia, Pa., by his broth-
er and sister-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Rosenthal, built in 1 908.
II. Elise Binswanger Nursery
In memory of Elise Binswanger, Kansas City, Mo., by her grandson
and granddaughter, planted in 1 909
Samuel Strauss, Jr., Division of Nursery
Rhododendrons and Roses in memory of Samuel Strauss, Jr., Phil-
adelphia, by his wife, 1910.
Louis I. Aaron Ice House
In honor of his 70th birthday, by Mr. Louis I. Aaron, of Pittsburg,
Pa. Erected 1911.
FESTIVE TREES
Planted in Spring, 1913, in Honor of
Mr. and Mrs. Nathan S. Cohen, Wheeling, W. Va. — Wedding, February 12, 1913.
Mr and Mrs. Abraham Fellheimer, Philadelphia — Wedding, March 17, 1913.
Mrs. Harry Herzberg, Philadelphia — Recovery from illness, October, 1912.
Florette H. Hinlein and Jerome Lehman, Philadelphia — Betrothal, August 16, 1912.
Mr. and Mrs. Irving W. Isaacs, Philadelphia — Wedding, January 8, 1913.
Rabbi Joseph Krauskopf, D. D., Philadelphia — Twenty-fifth anniversary of ministry
in Keneseth Israel, October 19, 1912.
Rabbi Joseph Krauskopf, D. D., Philadelphia — Fifty-fifth birthday anniversary,
January 21, 1913.
Madeleine R. Krauskopf, Philadelphia — Confirmation, June 11, 1913.
Mr. and Mrs. Jacob L. Krauss, Philadelphia — Wedding, February S, 1913.
Alma Ladenburger, New Rochelle, N. Y.— Birth, June 28, 1907.
Leonard Ladenburger, New Rochelle, N. Y. — Birth, October 21, 1903.
Mr. and Mrs. Herman Levy, New Orleans, La. — Wedding, March 19, 1913.
Mr. and Mrs. Louis M. Levy, Philadelphia— f^eddw^r, December 19, 1912.
Mr. and Mrs. A. Lieberman, Philadelphia — Twentieth wedding anniversary, January
5, 1913.
Eleanor Lieberman, Philadelphia — Birth, February. 7, 1913.
Jane Lieberman, Philadelphia — Birth, February 7, 1913.
Jacob Marshall, Syracuse, N. Y. — Eighty-fourth birthday, April 6, 1913.
Hulda Oppenheimer, Charlotte, N. C. — Birth, September 1, 1912.
Mr. and Mrs. Henry Clay Samuels, Philadelphia — Wedding, April 1, 1913.
Mr. and Mrs. Elkin Seligsohn, Omaha, Neb. — Golden wedding, June 24, 1912.
D
Scholarships
1908— "WM. S. RAYNER SCHOLARSHIP." The
income of $5,000 contributed to the Endowment
Fund by his daughter, Mrs. Bertha Rayner
Frank.
1908— "DR. SAMUEL L. FRANK SCHOLAR-
SHIP." The income of $5,000 contributed to
the Endowment Fund by his wife, Mrs. Bertha
Rayner Frank.
Pri
izes
1907— "THE HERBERT T. HYMAN PRIZES."
The interest of $150 donated by Mrs. Bernard
Sluizer, in memory of her son.
1908— "THE JOSEPH LOUCHHEIM PRIZES."
The interest of $250 contributed to the Endow-
ment Fund by Harry Louchheim, of New York,
in memory of his father.
1908— "THE JOSEPH LOUCHHEIM PRIZES."
The interest of $250 contributed to the Endow-
ment Fund by Mrs. Louis S. Eliel, in memory
of her father.
1910— "THE ANCHEL ROSENTHAL PRIZES."
The interest of $500.00 being the income of a
bequest.
191 1— "THE HARRIET B. LABE PRIZES."
The interest of $100.00, being the income of a
bequest.
Pii ' =nf5iii ii[5iii Difp)
Legacies and Beque^s
Money received in legacies and bequests is placed in the
Endowment Fund.
Estate of —
1895 — In memoriam Jacob Tuck and wife, by their
children, Philadelphia $1,00000
1899 — Carolyn Parent Nirdlinger, Philadelphia... 50000
1903 — Jacob H. Hecht, Boston, Mass 500 o&
1905 — Moses Lichten, Philadelphia 500 00
1906 — Marx Wineland, Frostberg, Md., 500 00
1907 — Frances Seligman, Philadelphia,
(For Bernard and Frances Seligman Library Alcove . , . 200 OO
" — Fannie Houseman, Philadelphia,
(In memory of her son, Arthur Ballenberg Houseman) . 100 OO
" — Edward Popper, Greenville, Texas, lOO oo
" — Samuel W. Goodman, Philadelphia, 200 00
" — Fannie Simon, Philadelphia, 50 00
" — Isaac Sailer, Philadelphia 500 00
igoS — Leah Bernheimer, Mobile, Ala., 100 00
" — Eleanore Samuel, Philadelphia, 343 29
« — Solomon Blumenthal, Philadelphia, 250 00
1909 — Moses H. Stern, Philadelphia 500 00
" —Esther Sailer, Philadelphia, 78 05
" — Rebecca Haas, Indianapolis, Ind., 100 00
" —Blanche Loeb, New York 1,000 00
jgio — Anchel Rosenthal, Philadelphia 500 00
" — Abraham Lipman, Pittsburgh, Pa 500 00
" — Henrietta Morgenroth, Louisville, Ky 500 00
" — In Memory of Milton L. Snellenburg, by his
Father 2,000 00
igii — Samuel Baldauf, Oskaloosa, Iowa 300 00
" — Max Bamberger, Philadelphia 5.000 00
" ^Harriet B. Labe, Philadelphia 100.00
" —Adolph Leberman, Philadelphia 100 00
1912— Annie M. Ferguson, Pittsburgh, Pa 100 00
" — Mina Friedman, Chicago, 111 100 00
" — Benjamin Kahn, Philadelphia 200 00
" —Louis Lowenthal, Rochester, N. Y 500 00
" —Levi Stern, Philadelphia 100 00
" — Abraham Weiler, Columbus, Ohio 200 00
1913— Leopold Keiser, Buffalo, N. Y 500 00
" —Estate of Sophia Rothschild, Summitville, Ind. 100 00
" —Cass Sunstein, Pittsburgh, Pa 100 00
" —Estate of Samuel Woolner, Peoria, 111 500 00
LEGACIES AND ENDOWMENTS
TO THE FEDERATION OF JEWISH CHARITIES OF
PHILADELPHIA
1902 — Mrs. Carrie Hamberg, in memory of her hus-
band, Isaac Hamberg $100.00
1902 — Children of David Ettinger, in memory of
their father 100.00
1903 — Mrs. Alice Hagedorn, in memory of her hus-
band, John J. Hagedorn 5,000.00
1903— Herman Jonas Bequest 7,500.00
1903— Mrs. Carrie Hamberg (additional) 100.00
1903— Ernst Kaufmann Bequest 2,000.00
1904— Mrs. Carrie Hamberg (additional) 100.00
1904 — Augustus Marks, in memory of his wife, Vir-
ginia Marks 50.00
1904 — Augustus Marks (additional) 10.00
1905— Augustus Masks (additional) 300.00
1905 — Sigmund Roedelheim Bequest 500.00
1905 — Mrs. Carrie Krieger, in memory of her husband,
Samuel Krieger 1,000.00
1905 — Wm. Krieger, in memory of his father, Samuel
Krieger 100.00
1905— Herman B. Blumenthal Bequest 2,000.00
1905 — S. M. and M. S. Fridenberg, in memory of
Esther, wife of S. M. Fridenberg 1,000.00
1906— Augustus Marks (additional) 140.00
1908 — Mrs. Fannie A. Leberman , Bequest 500.00
1908— Isaac Herzberg Bequest 3,000.00
1909 — Simon and Rosa Fleisher Endowment (by their
children) 5,000.00
1909 — D. Frank Greenewald, in memory of his mother,
Sallie Gimbel Greenewald 2,000.00
1909 — Adolph Weyl, in memory of his wife. Rose Weyl 50.00
1909— Herman Loeb Bequest 3,000.00
1909— Henry Rothschild Bequest 1,500.00
1910 — The Milton L. Snellenburg Fund (Endowed
by his father, Nathan Snellenburg) 2,000.00
1911 — Simon Bacharach Bequest 200 00
1911— Adolph Weyl (additional) 50.00
1911 — Mrs. Florence Liveright, in memory of her son,
Benjamin Kahn Liveright 500.00
1911— Albert M. Nusbaum Bequest 1,000.00
1911 — Esther Bacharach Bequest 200.00
1911 — Abram Herzberg Bequest 500.00
1911— Leon Cans Bequest 5,000.00
1911 — Charlotte Harburger Bequest 200.00
1911— Meyer Frank Bequest 200.00
1911 — Adolph Weyl. in memory of his grandchild,
Ruth Weyl Bernheimer 25.00
1912-
-JosEPH RossKAM Bequest
1,000.00
1912-
-Adolph Weyl Bequest
100.00
1912-
-Martin Frank, in memory of his parents, Leon
and Mathilde Frank
500.00
1912-
-The Simon and Esther Bacharach Endow-
ment, by their children
1,500.00
50.00
1912-
-GusTAv Bacharach Fund
1912-
-Leah Abeles Goldsmith, in memory of her
brother, Simon Abeles
500.00
1912-
-Meyer Seidenbach Bequest
1,000.00
1913-
-Julius Siedenbach Bequest
1,000.00
1913-
-SiGMUND Heilbron Bcquest
400.00
1913-
-Emanuel Rubel Memorial
900.00
1913-
-Mrs. Henry Schwarz Bequest
100.00
1913-
-Mrs. Hannah Hoffman, in memory of her son.
Alexander Hoffman
100.00
1913-
-Morris Pf^lzer Bequest
5,000.00
SPECIAL DONATIONS
which have been placed in the endowment fund.
1912— Benjamin Wolf, upon his Fiftieth Birthday $5,000.00
1913 — The Children of Mrs. Elias Wolf, in honor of her Eightieth
Birthday 2,500.00
58
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
LIFE MEMBERS
One payment of $100.00, one time, into the Endowment Fund
ALARAAIA
Mobile
*Bernheimer, Mrs. L.
CALIFORNIA
Bakersfield
Cohn, C.
San Francisco
Gunst, M. A.
Hellman, Isaias W.
Meyer, Mary Jeannette
Neustadter, ]\Irs. J. H.
Rosenbaum, j\Irs. C.
W.
Samson, Mrs. Rudolph
DIST. OF COLUMBIA
Washington
Berliner, Emile
ILLINOIS
Champaign
Kuhn, Caroline L.
Kuhn, Florence L.
Chicago
Bauman, Mrs. Edw.
Frank, Henry L.
Greenebaum, ]\Ioses E.
Joseph, L.
Mandel, Mrs. Emanuel
*Mandel, Leon
Reitler, Chas.
Stettauer, Mrs. D.
Peoria
Woolner, Mrs. Miriam
S.
Woolner, Seymour A.
Woolner, Mrs. W. B
Woolner, W. B.
Rochelle
Hilb, Emanuel
INDIANA
Ligonier
Straus, Isaac
Straus, Jacob
IOWA
Wavei-ly
Slimmer, A.
Sioux City
Wise, Airs. Chas.
* Deceased.
KENTUCKY
Owensboro
Shorten, J. D.,
LOUISIANA
New Orleans
District Grand Lodge,
No. 7, I. O. B. B.
*Newman, Isidore
Newman, Mrs. Henry
MABYLANT>
Baltimore
Cohen, Mendes
*Rayner, Wm. S.
Reinhard, Samuel E.
*Strouse, Isaac
MASSACHUSETTS
Boston
Hecht, Mrs. Lina
Rawitser, Fred
Shuman, A.
MICHIGAN
Detroit
Schloss, Seligman
ivnssissippi
Natchez
Frank, H. '
MISSOURI
St. Joseph
Westheimer Mr. and
Mrs. Ferdinand
Westheimer, Samuel
St. Louis
*Rice, Jonathan
Stix, C. A.
NEW JERSEY
Newark
Schlesinger, Louis
NEW YORK
Brooklyn
Kalvin, Mrs. Henry ^l.
Buffalo
Winkler, Mrs. R. S.
New York City
*Abraham, A.
Bernheimer, ]\Iiss
Rosie
Blumenthal, Geo.
Budge, Henry
Goodhart, Philip J.
Guggenheim, Wm.
Hays, Daniel P.
Heinsheimer, Alfred
M.
Hermann, Ferdinand
Kaufmann, B.
Krauskopf, Mary G.
Lewisohn, Adolph
*Mack, Jacob W.
Marshall, Louis
Meyer, Wm.
Morganstern, Albert
G.
Salomon, Wm.
Silberberg, G.
Sidenberg, G.
Warburg, Felix M.
Warburg, Paul M.
Wollman, Henry
Wollman, Wm. J.
New Rochelle
Ladenburger, M r s,
Theo.
Viagara Falls
Silberberg, Bertha
Silberberg, Isaac L.
Rochester
Lowenthal, M.
Silberberg, M.
Silberberg, G.
OHIO
Cincinnati
Block, Samuel
Klein, Samuel
Lowman, Leo. J.
Meis, Henry
Reiter, A.
Sturm, Simon
Columbus
B'nai Israel Sister-
hood
Lazarus, Fred'k.
Lazarus, Ralph
^liller, Leopold
Zion Lodge No. 62,
I. O. B. B.
Youngstown
Theobald, Mrs. C.
PENNSYLVANIA
Altoona
Kline, Henry S.
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
59
I/anghorne
Branson, L L.
Philadelphia
Betz & Son
Bloch, B. B.
Blum, Ralph
*Blumenthal, Herman
*Blumenthal, Sol.
Byers, Jos. J.
Clothier, Isaac H.
Fleisher, Martha S.
Grant, Adolph
Harrison, C. C.
Hagedorn, Mrs. Alice
*Jonas, Herman
Kaas, Andrew
Kaufmann, Morris A.
Kayser, Samuel
Krauskopf, Harold
Langfeld, A. M.
Levy, Sol.
Lit, S. D.
*Merz, Daniel
Merz, Mrs. Regina
Manko, L. H.
Morris, Chas. E.
Morris, Effingham B.
Muhr, Jacob
*Pepper, Dr. Wm.
*Pfaelzer, Simon
Raab, Mrs. Julia
Reform Congregation
Keneseth Israel
*Rorke, Allen B.
Rosenberg, Grace
Rosenberg, Walter J.
Rosenberg. Walter I.
Schloss, Mrs. Herman
Schoch, Henry R.
Sternberger, Samuel
Silberman, Mrs. Ida
Silverman, I. H.
*Snellenburg, J. J.
Snellenburg, Nathan
Snellenburg, Samuel
Swaab, M. M., Jr.
*Teller, Benj. F.
Teller, Mrs. B. F.
*Teller, Joseph R.
Trautman, Dr. B.
Wanamaker, John
*Weiler, Herman
Wolf, I., Jr.
*Zweighaft, Simon
Pittsburgh
Aaron, Marcus
Browarsky, Max
Cohen, Aaron
Cohen, Josiah
Dreifus, C.
*Frank, Samuel, by his
son, Ed. K. Frank
Guckenheimer, Isaac
Hamburger, Philip
Hanauer, A. M.
Kaufman Bros.
Rauh, IMarcus
Rauh, Mrs. Rosalie
Weil, A. Leo.
TEXAS
Dallas
Sanger, Alexander
Sanger, Mrs. Philip
Silberstein, A.
Fort Worth
Lev}', Sam
Galveston
Lasker, M.
VIRGINIA
Norfolk
Ladies' Hebrew^ Be-
nevolent Asso.
Richmond
Millhiser, Gustave
Millhiser, Mrs. Clar-
ence
Raab, E.
Liynchburg
Guggenheimer, Mrsi
j\Iax
WASHINGTON
Seattle
Galland, Bonham
Galland, Mrs. C. K.
Gottstein, Meyer
Gottstein, Rebecca
Lang, Julius C.
WEST VIRGINIA
Wheeling
Horkheimer, Mrs. B.
Solomon & Rubin
Weil, J.
FOREIGN
ENGLAND
London
jMeyer, Arthur
SWITZERLAND
Rorschach
*Schoenfeld, Max
Contributions by Federations of Charities
Philadelphia $8000.00
Pittsburgh 500.00
Kansas City 350.00
Indianapolis 200.00
Memphis 200.00
Little Rock 100.00
^Montgomery $100.00
St. Paul 100.00
Toledo 100.00
Nashville 75.00
El Paso 35.00
Shreveport 30.00
Milwaukee 100.00 Vicksburg 25.00
* Deceased.
60
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Li^ of Members and Contributors
For the Year ending September 30, 1913.
ALABAMA
Alexander City
Herzfeld, R $25.00
Benton
Cadden, J. J 5.00
Binningham
Adler, Ike 10.00
Adler, Morris .... 25.00
Adler, Sam 15.00
Blach, Max 5.00
Caheen Bros 10.00
Congregation
Emanuel 5.00
Ezekiel, B. F 10.00
Fies, Eugene .... 25.00
Reiser, Leo 5.00
Klotz, Simon .... 5.00
Mark, Otto 10.00
Pizitz, Louis 5- 00
Rich, David 500
Saks, Herman .... 10.00
Shapiro, Isadore . . 5.00
Spiro, S 5-00
Steiner, L. K. ... 10.00
Williams, T., Sr. .. 5.00
Camden
Bloch, S. D 1.70
Demopolis
Ely, Jennie M. . . 5.00
Folda, L 5.00
Fronzig, J., & Co.. 5.00
Goldman & Stern.. 5.00
Mayer Bros 5-oo
Mayer, Robert . . . 5.00
Livingston
Tannenbaum, B. ... S-oo
Mobile
**Bernheimer, Mrs. L.
Bloch Bros 5.00
Bloch, Alex 5.00
Bloch, M. D 5-00
Brown & Brown .. 10.00
Brown, Leo M. ... 5.00
Council of Jewish
Women 5.00
Cramer, Alphonse.. 5.00
Curjel, H 5.00
Dreyfus, Nathan . . 5.00
Eichold, L 5.00
Eichold, Samuel . . 5.00
Forchheimer, Ferd. 5.00
Forchheimer, Louis 5.00
Forchheimer, M. C. 5.00
Friedman, J. AI. . . 5.00
*Life Member
•♦Deceased Life Member
Gabriel, Heyman .
5-00
Leva, Jackson
5.00
Gans, M. L
5-00
Leva, Leo
5.00
Guggenheim, E. .
5-00
Liepold, Jake
5.00
Haas, S
5.00
Maas, Leo S
5.00
Hammel, L
. 25.00
Meyer & Elkan
5.00
Hess, Henry ....
5.00
Meyer, M. J
5.00
Kahn, Sol
5-00
Schuster, B. J. ...
10.00
Levy, A. G
5-00
Siegel, Jerome ....
5.00
Lowenstein, A. . .
5-00
Tepper, B. F
5.00
Lowenstein, L. . .
5-00
Tepper, Jacob ....
5.00
Lowenstein, Sidney 10.00
Weinberg, H. A. . ,
5.00
Metzger Bros. . . .
10.00
Tuscaloosa
Mitchell, Walter .
10.00
Morris, George . . .
5.00
Moses, Rabbi A. G
10.00
Uniontown
Olensky, J. W. ..
5-00
Pake, L. J
5-00
Pincus, E. A. ...
5.00
Wetumpka
Piser, H
5-00
Hohenberg, M. k
Pollock, L
R e i s s Mercantil
Co
5.00
Co
ARIZONA
Tucson
Richard, E. E. ..
5-00
Rubel Candy Co..
5-00
Jacobs, L. M
10.00
Schatz, Philip . . .
5-00
Schwartz, I
5-00
ARKANSAS
Schwarz, Jos. . . .
. 10.00
Helena
Simon, J. S
5.00
Solomon, Louis . .
2.00
Weiss, J. W
5.00
Hot Springs
Zimmern, Lee . . .
5-00
Fellheimer, H. ...
$.00
Zimmern, S. ....
5.00
Lyons, I. A., ....
i.*o
Montgomery
Little Rock
Kahn, M
5-00
Baumgarten, Mrs.
R
5.00
Loeb, Jacques
family of
Federation of Jew-
ish Charities 100.00
Montgomery, Kahl
10.00
Mariannna
United Hebrew
100.00
Weil, Mrs. E. L. .
5-00
CALIFORNIA
Bakersfield
Selma
*Cohn, C.
Adler, J. C
5.00
5-00
Cohn, C
5.00
Benish & Meyer .
Fresno
Blauner, I
5-00
Einstein, L., & Co.
10.00
Bloch Bros
5-00
La Jolla
Eliasberg, E. D. .
5.00
Lieber, W. S
5.00
Erlenbach, L. ...
10.00
Lieber, Mrs. W. S.
5.00
Heineberg, M. E.
5-00
Lockeford
Hirschfield, Mrs. J
5-00
Bruml, Mrs. H. J..
Hohenberg, Morris
Isaacson & Marks
Kahn, A. G
5.00
5.00
5.00
Los Angeles
Bibo, Joseph
Brownstein, D. J...
5.00
10.00
Kahn, Nathan . . .
Kayser, Isidore . .
S.oo
S.oo
Cohn, Kaspare . . .
Goldstein, M. H...
t*.oc
s.oo
2.00
Ladies' Hebrew
Hecht, Rabbi S. ..
Ben. Soc'y ....
25.00
Hellman, Maurice
Lehman, M. M. .
S.oo
S
10.00
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
61
Hoffman, Hugo . . S-o"
Kingsbaker, Mrs. C. 5.00
Levi, Simon, Co... jo.oo
Lissner, M 10.00
Loew, J 10.00
Louis, H. M 10.00
Meyer, Alex 10.00
Mosbacher, Geo. .. 10.00
Murphey, Mrs. J.
L 5-00
Newmark, Harris.. lo.oo
Newmark, M. H. . . S-oo
Newmark, M. R. . S-oo
Kordlinger, L. S. . . S-oo
Norton, Isaac 5-°°
Rods, Jacques S-oo
Seligman, Carl . . . 5-oo
Oakland
Jonas, Abraham .. S-oo
Lavenson, A. S. . . 10.00
Scharman, H 5-0°
Sacramento
Bonnheim, A 10.00
Cohen, Isidor 23.00
Jai=fe. M. S 10.00
Klaber, Mrs. Her-
man 5-00
Lubin, L. J lo-oo
San Diego
Blochman, A 25.00
San Francisco
Anspacher, Philip.. 10.00
Arnstein, Ludwig . 10.00
Aronson, A 10.00
Bachman, Arthur . S-oo
Bachman, Mrs. S.. S-oo
Bissinger, Samuel. 5-oo
Bloom, Samuel . . . 5-°°
Brandenstein, Edw. 10.00
Brenner, Gus 10.00
Cahn, M. A S-oo
Dinkelspiel, J. S... 5-Oo
Esberg, A. 1 10.00
Fries, William .... 5.00
Gellert, Isaac S-oo
Gerstle, Mrs. Han-
nah S-oo
Goldstein, E. L. .. 10.00
Greenebaum, Jacob 10.00
* Gun St, M. A.
Gunst, Morgan A.. 10.00
Haas, A 25.00
Hellman, I. W. . . 25.00
*HeIIman, Isaias W.
Hirschfelder, Dr.
J. O S-oo
Ickelheimer, S S-oo
Jacobi, J. J 10.00
Kaufmann, William 5.00
Koshland, M. S... 2S-oo
Lachman, Henry... 10.00
*Life Member
** Deceased Life Member
Levison, J. B 10.00
Levy, Emile 10.00
Levy, Jules 10.00
Lilienthal, J. W... 10.00
Metzger, Louis . . . 10.00
* Meyer, Mary J.
*Neustadter, Mrs. J.
H.
*Rosenbaum, M r s.
C. W.
Rosenberg Bros. &
Co 25-00
Sachs, Mrs. Lipp-
inan 10.00
S a h 1 e i n , Mrs.
Henry 5.00
* Samson, I\Irs. Ru-
dolph
Schoenb'erg, Louis. 10.00
Schwabacher, L. A. 5.00
Swabacher, Mrs. L. 10.00
Sinsheimer, B. ... 10.00
Sloss, Mrs. M. C. . S-oo
Sloss Family 100.00
Son, Mrs. A. A. .. 10.00
Spiegl, L. M 10.00
Walter, C. R ,10.00
Wagenheim, H. . . 10.00
Weinstock, Harris. 25.00
Wise, Otto 1 10.00
San Rafael
Herzog, S. K 5-oo
Lichenstein, B. IL . 10.00
Wormser, Mrs. S.
1 5-00
Stockton
Conway, M 5-oo
Emden, Wm S-oo
Frankenheimer
Bros 10.00
Granich, B 10.00
Levy, M- & Bro 10.00
Stein, I. F 5.00
COLORADO
Colorado Springs
Cahn, Isaac 5-00
Denver
Kubitshek, Henry. 10.00
Mayer, Leopold . . 5-oo
CONNECTICUT
Hartford
Lyon, Bernhard... 5.00
New Haven
Adler, F. M 10.00
Adler, Max 10.00
Berman, Barnett . 5.00
Entertainment Com.
C. of J. W 30.00
Freedman, Isidor.. 10.00
Goodhart, J. P. .. 10.00
Heller, L. C 10.00
Ilerz, L. H 5.00
Johnson, J., & Sons 10.00
Kafka, A. & C. . . . 5.00
Kleiner, Chas 5.00
Levy, Dr. David.. 5.00
Mann, M., & Bro.. 5.00
Mendel, Adolph .. 10.00
Muhlfelder, S. ... 5.00
Nathanson, S. J. . 5.00
Newman, J. J. . . 25.00
Rogowski, Mrs. A.
B 5.00
Rosenberg, L. L. . . 5.00
Rosenbluth, L. M. 5.00
Sagal, L. M 5.00
Schoenberger, E., &
Sons .5.00
Shartenberg & Rob-
inson 5.00
Shoninger, S. B. . . 10.00
Slade, Benj 5.00
Ullman, I. M 10.00
Ullman, J. H 5.00
Ullman, L. M. ... 10.00
Zunder, Albert . . 5.00
Stamford
Silverberg, M r s.
Flora 25.00
Stokes, Rose Pastor 5.00
Waterbury
Chase, Isidor 5.00
DELAWARE
Seaford
Greenabaum, E. . .
5.00
Van Leer, Chas. . .
5-00
Wilmington
Levy, Morris
5-00
Moses Montefiore
Ben. Socy
5-00
Wilson, J. H
10.00
DIST. OF COLUMBIA
Washington
Bavimgarten, Leo . . 5.00
Behrend, Amnon . 5.00
Behrend, R. B. ... 5.00
Bensinger, S 2.00
*BerIiner, Emile
Berliner, Emile . . . 100.00
Blout, I. L 5.00
Blumenfeld, M r s.
M S-OO
Brylawski, A 5.00
Cohen, Mrs. Ed-
ward 10.00
Cohen, Max 5.00
Eisenmann, Jacob. 3.00
Fellheimer, M. ... 5.00
62
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Gichner, Fred S..
5.00
Goldenberg, M. .
25.00
Goldsmith, C. A. .
5.00
Hahn & Co., Wm.
5.00
Hecht, Alex:
20.00
Heidenheimer, E.
5-00
Heilprin, G. F. .
10.00
Hillman, Joel . . .
S-oo
llopfenniaier, Lewis
10.00
Horn & Son. N. .
5.00
Kann, Sigmund .
5.00
Kaufman, D. J. .
25-00
Lansbergh, Jas. .
5-00
Lauchheimer, A. H
5-00
Luchs, Jos
2.00
Luchs, Leopold . .
5-00
Lyon, Simon ....
5-00
Oppenheim, Gustave
5-00
Oppenheim, Simon
5-00
Peyser, J. I
5.00
Rich, M. M
3-00
Salamon, B
1. 00
Sondheimer, J. . .
5-00
Tobriner, L
5-00
^^^allerstein, M r s
G
\\'ashington Hebre\\
5.00
5.00
VVeser, Fanny B. .
West, Emil
5-00
Wolf, Mrs. M. B.
5.00
FLORIDA
Jacksonville
Hirschberg, Julius.
Pensacola
Elkan, M. J
Hebrew L a d i e s'
Ben. Socy
GEORGIA
Albany
Brown, S. B
10.00
Atlanta
Haas, Leopold, Jr. .
3-00
Hebrew Ben. Con-
gregation
10.00
Kutz, Max
10.00
Trounstine, L. J. .
5-00
Eastman
Herrman, Mrs. J.
D
5.00
Sandersvllle
Cohen, Louis ....
5-00
Savannah
Falk, D. B
10.00
Myers, Lee Roy...
35.00
Solomon, J. A. . .
S.oo
West Point
Hagedorn, P
5-00
Hagedorn, Mrs. Z.
5.00
IDAHO
Boise City
L a d i e s' Judith
Montefiore So-
ciety 5.00
ILLINOIS
Athens
Salzcnstein, C. S. . 5.00
Champaign
Kuhn, Caroline L.
Kuhn, Florence L.
Chicago
Adler, Mrs. D. K. 5.00
Alschuler, A. S. .. 25.00
Alschuler, Saml. . . 5.00
'Bauman, Mrs. Edw.
Becker Bros. & Co. 10.00
Binswanger, A. . . . 10.00
Binswanger, Jacob. 10.00
Block, E. J 10.00
Born. M, & Co... 10.00
Brenner, Nathan . . 25.00
Davis, Jas 5.00
Eisenstaedt, Isi-
dore 10.00
Fogel, Mrs. Fannie 5.00
Foreman, Oscar
G 5.00
* Frank, Henry L.
Gatzer, August 5.01
Gimbel, Chas. A. . . 10.00
Greenebaum, Elias. 10.00
Greenebaum, H. N. 5.00
•Greenebaum, Moses E.
Haas, Chas 25.00
Harris, Mrs. S. H. 5.00
Hart, Mrs. Harry. 10.00
Horner, Jos 10.00
5-00
10.00
Hyman, Cora B.
Isaiah Temple .
*Joseph, L.
Katz, Eugene .
Kirchberger, R.
Klee, Max ....
Kohn, S. A. . . .
Leven, Ben 10.00
Lieberman, Mrs. M. 2.00
•Mandel, Mrs. Emanuel
•*Mandel, Leon
Mandl, Sidney .
Meyer, A. C. .
Orchel, Mrs. I.
*Reitler, Chas.
Richter, Simon
Rosenwald, M.
Rubovits, Toby
Samuels, Caesar
Schanfarber, Rev.
Tobias 5.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
5.00
10.00
10.00
S-oo
5-00
500
5.00
10.00
Schwabacher, Mor-
ris 10. oo
Silberman, Adoplh. 25.00
Solomon, Mr. and
Mrs. Henry 10.00
Stein, Adolph .... 10.00
Stein, Ignatz 10.00
Stein, Sam 5.00
•Stettauer, Mrs. D.
Stolz, Rev. Dr.
Jos 10.00
Stone, A. L 10.00
Straus, A. S 5.00
Straus, M. L 10.00
Taussig, M 10.00
Thorsch, Victor . . 5.00
Wurmser, Lucile P. 2.00-
Galesburg
Jewish Aid Society 5.00
Peoria
Szold, Esther 3.00
*Woolner, Mrs. M.
S.
*Woolner, Seymour
A.
*^^'oolner, Mrs. W.
B.
*Woolner. W. B.
Rochelle
*Hilb, Emanuel
Rock Island
Mosenfelder, Mrs.
L 5.00
Simon, L 5.00
Rushville
Galowich, Jacob . . 5.00
Washburn
Fuiks, Jacob 3.0a
INDIANA
Angola
Stiefel, Mrs. L. C. 3.00
Attica
Levor, L. S 2.50-
Columbia City
Ladies' Hebrew
Ben. Socy 5.00-
Evansville
Heimann, Abraham 5.00-
Schenhauser, S. . . 5.00
Fort Wayne
Ackerman, Abe .... 10.00
Baum, Jas 5.oi>
Freiburger, Herman 5.0a
Silberman, Adolph. 25.00
Freiburger, Jos. . . 5.00
Freiburger, L e o -
pold 10.00
Freiburger, Mrs.
Simon 5.00
Greensfelder, Mollie i.oo-
Ladies' Hebrew
Ben. Socy lo.oo-
•Life Member
'* Deceased Life Member
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
63
Lehman, Ben . . . .
5-00
Lehman, Isidor . . .
S-oo
Levy, Ben
S.oo
Nathan, Julius ....
5-00
Rothschild Bros. . .
S-oo
Stiefel, Mrs. Louis
S.oo
Goshen
Salinger, Nathan .
S-oo
Hammond
Wolf, Leo
10.00
Huntingdon
Lauferty, D. E. ..
10. ou
Indianapolis
Federated Jew-
ish Charities
200.00
2.00
10.00
100.00
5-00
S-oo
Messing, Rabbi M. .
Newberger, Louis.
Schwartz, Martin .
Sommers, Chas. B.
Kendallville
Keller, L. J
Kokomo
Levi, J. S 5.00
LiaFayette
Jewish Ladies' Aid
Society 5.00
Loeb, J. L 5.00
L/igonier
Hebrew Ladies'
Ben. Socy 10.00
Loeb, Mrs. M 5.00
*Straus, Isaac
Straus, Isaac 25.00
* Straus, Jacob
Straus, Jacob .... 20.00
Madison
Sulzer, Louis 5.00
Mt. Vernon
Ladies' Temple So-
ciety
Muncie
Hene, M
Portland
Weiler, Morris ...
South Bend
Cronbach, Rabbi A.
Wetzstein, Mentor.
Summitville
Rothschild, Children
of Sophia, in her
memory 100.00
Warner, Children of
Anna, in her
memory 15.00
Terre Haute
Hebrew Ladies'
Aid Socy 15.00
Herz, A 5.00
Kaplan, Dr. J. H. . 5.00
Wabash
Hyman, L. L S.oo
*Life Member
** Deceased Life Member
S-OO
5-00
S-OO
5-00
5.00
IOWA
Charles City
Hecht, Jos 10.00
Des Moines
Brody, Abraham . . 5.00
Brody, Meyer .... 5.00
Cohen, M 5.00
Cohen, M. H 10.00
Davidson, S., &
Bros 15.00
Frankel, A 5.00
I'Vankel, Mrs. B. . . 10.00
Frankel, M 10.00
Friedlich, I. & A.. 15.00
Ginsberg, L 5.00
Goldman & Co-
bacher Co 20.00
Joseph, S., & Sons 10.00
Lederer, Mrs. E. .. 25.00
Mandelbaum, J. .. 10.00
Mandelbaum, M. . . 25.00
Mandelbaum, S. .. 15.00
Marks, R 5.00
Oransky, L 5.00
Rosenfield, M 10.00
Samish, M 25.00
Sheuerman Bros. . 25.00
Sheuerman, L. ... 10.00
Schloss, M 10.00
Stern, Mrs. M 10.00.
Wilshenski, N. M. . 25.00
Wolf, E 10.00
Younker, L. M. . . . 10.00
Younker, M 10.00
Keokuk
Weil, J. B 5.00
Oskaloosa
Rosenblatt, A 5.00
Sioux City
Davidson Bros. Co. 25.00
Degen, Morris .... 10.00
Dryfoos, S 5.00
Fribourg, A. L. . . 5.00
Galinsky, A. S. . . 10.00
Galinsky, H 5.00
Home Furniture Co. 5.00
Jewish Ladies' Aid
Society 10.00
Kalish Bros 20.00
Levitt, T. 1 5.00
Newman, J 2.50
Pill, Max 5.00
Rosenstock Bros. . . 5.00
Schulein, Sig 10.00
•Wise, Mrs. Chas.
Waverly
* Slimmer, A.
KANSAS
Iieavenworth"
Ettenson, Mrs. H. . 5.00
Woolfe & Winnig. 5.00
McPherson
Strouse & Son, J. . .
Salina
Stiefel, M
S-OO
5-00
Stiefel, S
500
Topeka
Snattinger, M. . . .
S-OO
ItBNTUCKY
Bowling Green
Cristal, Sam'l 5.00
Nahm, Mrs. Sam'l 5.00
Danville
Lyons, Saml 10.00
Lyons, Sam and
Henry 5.00
Lexington
Shane, Miss R. ... 5.00
Speyer & Sons . . . s-oo
Weil, Jonas 5.00
Wolf, Simon S-oo
Louisville
A well-wisher .... 2.00
Bernheim, B 50.00
Bernheim, F. D. .. 10.00
Bernheim, I. W. . . 50.00
Bernheim, Lee S.. 10.00
Blum, S 5.00
Brooks, Mrs. M. . . 5.00
Ehrman, Hilmar . . 5.00
Flarsheim, A. B. .. 10.00
Flarsheim, M. H... 10.00
Grabfelder, Mose . 5.00
Grabfelder, R. A.. 5.00
Gutman, H. J., &
Co 5.00
Haas, Sam'l 5.00
Hess, B S-OO
Hyman, Jacob .... 5.00
Isaacs Bros 5.00
Jacoby, Zach 5.00
Kaufman, Henry . 5.00
Kohn, Aaron 10.00
Levy, Mrs. Henry. 25.00
Levy, Sol s-oo
Meyers, S. J 5.00
Roth, A. S 10.00
Sabel, M., & Sons. 10.00
Sachs, Edw 5.00
SelHgman, Alfred . 5.00
Shapinsky, S 5.00
Shapinsky, Theo. . 2.50
Sloss, Stanley E--. S-oo
Straus, Benjamin. 10.00
Straus, Mrs. Her-
man s.oo
Trost Bros 5.00
Maysville
Merz, Mrs. A. L. . S-oo
Merz, Eugene . . . s-oo
Merz, Millard s-oo
64
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Owensboro
Hirsch, Col. A. .. lo.oo
Rosenfeld, Mrs. A. lo.oo
•Shorten, J. D.
Paducah
Benedict, Mrs. J. . 5.00
Biederman, Jake . . 5.00
Cohen, Ike 3-oo
Dreyfuss, Sol 5-oo
Fels, Mrs. E S-oo
Fels, S 5-00
Friedman, Herman. 10.00
Friedman, J. L 25.00
Keiler, J. M 10.00
Laevison, J. B. ... 5.00
Levin, Frank 5.00
Levy, Mrs. Hannah 5.00
Livingston, M., &
Co 5-00
Loeb, Miss F. M, . 25.00
Loeb, Rudolph . . . 5.00
Marks, M S-oo
Michael, Chas S-oo
Muth, Jacob S-oo
Pearson, Ike 5-oo
Simon, Mose 5.00
Steinfeld, M 2.00
Tick, S. 1 3-00
Wallerstein, H. & J. 2.00
Weil, H., & Sons.. 5.00
Weil, Mrs. Jeanette 5.00
Weille, B., & Sons. 10.00
Shelbyville
Samuel, Leopold . . 5.00
liOUISIANA
Alexandria
Gehr, Gus 10.00
Ginsberg, B 10.00
Jackson, I i.oo
Jackson, S 2.50
Kaufman, I. J. . . . 2.50
Lehman, Miss A... i.oo
Levin, Jos 2.00
Mann, D. E. ..... S-oo
Manus, Harry 2.50
Nachman, W. B. . . i.oo
Peterson, Wm 2.00
Posner & Fried . . 10.00
Pressburg, H. H... i.oo
Rothstein, Rabbi L.
J 5-00
Sackman Bros 5.00
Simon, A. E 15.00
Simon, A. E 25.00
Simon, H 5-oo
Simon, S 10.00
Weil, Ben 5-00
Weinberg, M 2.50
Weiss & Goldring. 10.00
*Life Member
**Deceased Life Member
Jeanerette
Wormser, M., &
Co 5-00
Monroe
Baer, I., $.0'^
Bloch, J. S S-on
Gross, Mrs. F. . . . 2.50
Meyer, Sol S""
Titche, Chas 5.00
Morgan City
Ladies' Hebrew
Aid Socy 3.00
Natchitoches
Levy, Sam 5.00
Nelken, Sam 10.00
Semmelman, Mar-
shall 5.00
New Orleans
Alcus, S. T 25.00
Aron, Herman .... 5.00
Benjamin, E. V. . . 50.00
Bloom, Jac 10.00
Blum, Abe 25.00
Blum, Sam 5.00
Bonart, Sam 5.00
Bruenn, Bernard . 5.00
Cohn, B 5.00
Council of Jewish
Women 25-09
Danziger, A. D. . . 5.00
Uennery, Cbas. ... 10.00
Dinkelspiel, Jos. . . 10.00
Falk, H. L 5.00
Feingold, Dr. M. . . 5.00
Fellman, Leon . . . 25.00
Fichtenberg, H. .. 10.00
Frank, Leon 10.00
Godchaux, Albert.. 10.00
Godchaux, Chas. •. . 10.00
Goldberg, Abraham 10.00
Gumbel, Ferd 5.00
Hart, Mrs. M. J.. 20.00
Hausmann, T., &
Sons 10.00
Heidenheim & Levy 5.00
Hiller, Jonas 25.00
Hyman, Alex 125.00
Israel, Sam'l 5.00
Kahn, S. H 5.00
Kaufman Co., C. A. 10.00
Klein Bros 10.00
Kohlmann, Louis . 5.00
Kohlmann Mfg. Co. 5.00
Kohlmann, Sig. . . 5.00
Kohn, Joseph .... 15.00
Lemann, Monte M. 5.00
Lemle, Gus 5.00
Levy, Loeb & Co.. 5.00
Levy, M. M 10.00
Levy, S. S 25.00
Loeb, Jos. S 5.00
Lowy, Max 5.00
Lyons, I. L 10.00
Maas, Jacob S-oo
Mann, Max i.oo
Marks, Ferd., Ins.
Ag. Ltd 5.00
Marx, A., & Sons. 10.00
Marx, Archibald A. 10.00
Mayer, Gus 10.00
Mayer, Israel & Co. 5.00
Mayer, Norman &
Co 10.00
Moss, W. Irving . . 10.00
Neugass, Mrs. Ed-
win s.oo
Newburger, Silvan. 5.00
Newman, H. & C,
Ltd 50.00
••Newman, Isidore
Newman, Isidore &
Son 50.00
•Newman, Mrs. Henry
Pfeifer, Simon ... 10.00
Pokorny, Dave ... S-oo
Pokorny, Mrs. Dave 5.00
Pokorny, John . . . 5.00
Rosenberg, Abe. . . 10.00
Rosenthal Bros. .. 10.00
Rosenthal, S. S. . . S-oo
Saal, M. R s-oo
Scherk, Louis .... 10.00
Schwartz, S. J. ... 25.00
Steinhardt & Co. .. 10.00
Steinhardt, Simon. 5.00
Stern, J. H 5.00
Stern, L. L 5.00
Stern, Maurice . . . 100.00
Sugarman, Chas. . . 5.00
Weil, Herman . . . 5.00
Weis, F. S 5-00
Weis, Julius, Est.
of 25.00
Weis, Simon 10.00
Wolf, Albert J. ... 10.00
Wolf, Morris 5-00
Wolff, Solomon . . 5.00
St. Francis ville
Teutsch, R 2.50
St. Rose
Levy, A 5.00
Shreveport
Federated Jew-
ish Charitiei 30.00
MARYLAND
Baltimore
Adler, Chas
5.00
Adler, Simon C. . .
5-0O
Adler, Mrs. S. J...
2.00
Ambach, H. M. ...
5.00
Benesch & Sons,
Isaac
20.00
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
65
Bernheimer, Ferd.. 5.00
Block, Simon J. . . 5.00
Blum, Isaac 5.00
Bluthenthal, A. ... 10.00
Burk, Chas 5.00
Cahn, Coblins &
Co 20.00
Cohen-Adler Shoe
Co 10.00
Cohen, Miss Bertha 5.00
Cohen, B. E 5.00
Cohen, I. Son . . . 10.00
*Cohen, Mendes
Cone, Dr. Claribel. 5.00
Cone, F. W S-oo
Cone, Dr. S. M 10.00
Deiches, Wm 5.00
Drey, Elkan 10.00
Eilan, Abraham . . 5.00
Eisenberg, Abra-
ham 10.00
Engel, Jacob 10.00
Epstein, Jacob .... 5.00
Fader, A. S-oo
Fine, Israel & Son 5.00
Fox, Robert 5-oo
Frank, Solomon .. 10.00
Cans, Chas S-oo
Goldenberg, Julius. 10.00
Goldenberg, Mrs.
R 5-00
Goldschmid, Mrs.
R 500
Goldsmith, Jacob &
Bro. 10.00
Gottschalk, Jos. .. 10.00
Gottschalk, Levi .. 10.00
Greenbaum, L. E. . 10.00
Greif, D. L' S.oo
Greif, Leonard . . . 5.00
Greif, Max 5.00
Greif, Simon S.oo
Gutmacher, Rev. A. 5.00
Gutman, L. K 5.00
Halle, Isaac 5.00
Hamburger Bros. &
Co 5-00
Hamburger, M. J.. 5.00
Hanline Bros 10.00
Hecht, Emanuel . . 25.00
Hecht, Mrs. L. A.. 10.00
Hecht, M. S 5.00
Heineman Bros. .. 25.00
Hochschild, Max . . 10.00
Hollander, M 5.00
Hollander, S. C. . . 5.00
Iseman, M. H. ... 10.00
Kahn, Mrs. Rebecca 25.00
Kann, Sig 25.00
Katz, A. R 10.00
Katz, Meier S.oo
Katz, Mrs. Z S.oo
*Life Member
**Deceased Life Member
Kaufman, L., &
Sons
Kemper, David . .
Kohn, Benno . . .
Kohn, L. B
Koshland, Mack .
Kraus, Henry . . .
Lauchheimer, S. H
Lauer, A. C
Lauer, Martin . . .
Lehman, Judah . .
Leopold, Isaac . . .
Levy, Alfred ....
Levy, Mr. and Mrs
Julius
Levy, Wm
Likes, A. H. . .
Likes, Lena . . .
Maass, A
Mandelbaum, S.
Mann, Mrs. Han
nah
Moses, Jacob M. .
Nassauer, J. G. .
Nathan, Milton .
Nusbaum, Max . .
Oppenheim, Eli . .
Oppenheim, I. A. .
Oppenheim, I. M.
Pollack, Mrs. H. .
Putzel, Lewis . . .
Rayner, A. W. .
*Rayner, Wm. S.
*Reinhard, Samuel
E.
Rosenau, Dr. Wm.
Rosenberg, Simon..
Rosenfeld, Mrs.
Goody
Rosenheim, H., &
Son
Rosenthal, Samuel.
Rothholz Bros. . . .
Rothholz, J
Rothschild, M. ...
Rothschild, S
Salabes, S
Samuels, Morton .
S a r 1 o n i s, Mrs.
Sarah
Schloss Bros. &
Co
Schwab, H., &
Sons
Sonneborn, Henry.
Sonneborn, M. S. .
Sonneborn, Sig. B.
Stern, Simon H. . .
Strouse, Ben
*Strouse, Isaac
Strouse, Mrs. Isaac
Strouse, Mrs. Ma-
thilda
S-OO
5.00
5-00
Strouse, M. I. ...
5.00
Thalheimer, Sam.
10.00
5-00
Ulman, Nathan . .
5.00
S-OO
Van Leer, C. & M
10.00
S.oo
Van Leer, Milton
S-oo
5-00
Wallach, S. M...
S-OO
5-00
Wallerstein, D. S.
5-00
S-oo
Walter, M. R. ..
10.00
S-OO
Weinberg, A. I. .
10.00
S.oo
Weinberg, Mrs
5-00
Cecelia
S-OO
10.00
Wertheimer Bros.
5-00
Westheimer, H. F
10.00
25-00
Westheimer, M. F
. 10.00
10.00
Wiesenfeld, Jos. .
10.00
5-00
Wyman, Maurice .
5.00
5-00
Oumberland
S-oo
Rosenbaum, Simon 5.00
10.00
Rosenbaum, Sus
man
S-OO
S-OO
S-oo
MASSACHUSETTS
S-OO
5-00
Boston
10.00
Agoos, L
10.00
10.00
Baer, Louis
10.00
Demelman, L. E..
5-00
S-OO
Fox, Isidor
S-oo
5.00
Frank, Meyer . . .
10.00
Gold, Samuel . . .
5-00
5-00
Goodman, Mrs.
Sam'l
5.00
2.00
Green, Joseph . . .
Hailparn, Miss J.
5-00
*Hecht, Mrs. Lina
5.00
Hillson, H. M., &
S-OO
Co
S-oo
5-00
Joseph, A
10.00
Koshland, A. ...
S-oo
Koshland, J
S-oo
10.00
Peavy, G. I
S-OO
10.00
Ratshesky, A. C. .
5-00
5-00
"Rawitzer, Fred.
5.00
Scheinfeldt, Sol. .
10.00
5-00
Schoener, J. Y. .
S-oo
10.00
Schwartz, H., &
5.00
Co
5-00
25-00
*Shuman, A.
Zeitlin, Morns . . .
5-00
S-OO
Ziegel, L
Brookline
5-00
15.00
Andrews, Julius .
Kaffenburgh, Mrs
5-00
I
5-00
50.00
Salomon, I\Irs. P
G
5.00
25-00
Sondheim, Mrs. P
5-00
T
S.oo
10.00
Cambridge
Greenbaum, Amelia s-o«
100.00
Jamaica Plain
Brandt, C
S.oo
66
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Roxbury
Bemidji
Van Noorden, E. .
S-oo
Berman, Lcaii . . .
5-00
Walthani
Minneapolis
Bayard, Harris . . .
5-00
Adelsheim, E. . . .
5.00
Worcester
Apt, L. C
5-00
Grodberg & Hirsch.
5-00
Bearman, A. N.. . .
5.00
Bearman Bros. . .
5.00
MICHIGAN
Blumenkranz, E. I\
L 5.00
Alma
Bresler, J. C
10.00
Pollasky. M
S.oo
Cohen, M. L., & C
3. 5-00
Bay City
Davis, H. J
5.00
Greenberg, Karl ..
1. 00
Davis, J. M
5.00
Charlotte
Eisler, Adolph . . .
25.00
Vomberg, M
5-00
Friedman Bros. . .
10.00
Detroit
Gradwohl, B
10.00
Brown, Jacob ....
5.00
Green, H. H
5-00
Cohen, S. R
5.00
Gross, A. M
5.00
Fechheimer, H. M.
5-00
Gruenberg, Mrs. .
r.
Glicman, Mrs. Etta
5-00
H
Glicman, Henry . .
5-00
Harpmann, J
5.00
Goldberg, Isaac . . .
5-00
Harris, M. H. ...
5.00
Goldman, A
5.00
Hartman, J. H. .
5-00
Goldstein, H. J. . .
10.00
Heller, B
5-00
Heavenrich, T. A. .
5-00
Heller, Mrs. A. H.
5.00
Heineman, S. E. . .
5.00
Jacobs, B
10.00
Helfman, Harry . .
5-00
Kronick, M. J. . .
10.00
Kahn, Albert
10.00
Kurstin, M. A...
5.00
Krolik, H. A
10.00
Moss, Chas
5.00
Levy, Chas
5-00
Rees, Julius
10.00
Levy, Wm. K. ...
5-00
Rosin, J. A
10.00
Marx, Mrs. B. I. . .
5.00
Shanfeld, J. H. . .
5.00
Musliner, L. S. ...
3-00
Stromberg, A. . . .
5.00
Parish, Jos
5-00
Taussig, Sig
5.00
Peritz, I .
S.oo
Vehon, H. H. ...
10.00
Rosenfield, Monroe.
5-00
Weil, Isaac
10.00
Rothman, E. M. ..
5-00
Weiskopf, H
5.00
*Schloss, Seligman
Weisman, Wm. . .
5-00
Siegel, Benjamin .
S-oo
St. Paul
Sloman, Eugene . .
10.00
Federated Jew-
Van Baalen, I ...
lO.OO
ish Charities
100.00
Wineman, Andrew.
5-00
Wineman, Henry..
s.or
MISSISSIPI
»I
Wineman, L,
I s.oo
Wolfe, N
5-00
Brookhaven
Elk Rapids
Alpern, H
S-oo
Cohn, D. Z
Cohn, Louis
10.00
10.00
Grand Rapids
Greenville
Wolf, G. A
S-oo
Goldstein, Nathan
5-00
Hawks
Kosciusko
Horwitz, Harris .
Collected by Mrs.
Lansing
Jewish Women's
L. Lowenberg .
Meridian
7-75
Aid Society
Saginaw
S-oo
Arky, J. L
Arkey, L. H. _ . . .
Greenwald, S. ...
5.00
5-00
Heavenvich, Max .
S-OO
5-00
Sault Ste. Marie
Klein, S. A
Loeb, A
5-00
Moses, D. K
Meyer Bros
10.00
MINNESOTA
Moskovitz, A. . .
Rothenberg, L. . .
5-00
5-00
Austin
Threefoot, H. M.
10.00
Hirsh, Geo
10.00
Threefoot, K. ...
10.00
Natchez
*Frank, Henry
Frank, Henry .... 5.00
Zerkowsky, Isaac . 5.00
Vicksburg
American Export
Co 5.00
Federated Jew-
ish Charities 25.0O
Baer, Leon 5.00
Beer, M. D 5.00
Bloom, Louis .... 10.00
Brown, Abe 5.00
Brown, Mrs. Rosalie 25.00
Feld, P. H., Cotton
Co 10.00
Hirsch, J. K 10.00
Hirsh, J 5.00
Klaus, E 5.00
Ladies' Hebrew
Ben. Socy 10.00
Landau, M. D. ... 5.00
Laudenheimer,
David 5.00
Laudenheimer,
Dan 5.00
Laudenheimer,
Nathan 5.00
Levy, M. F 5.00
Lyons, Ed 10.00
Lyons, Walter .... 5.00
Marcus, Samuel .. 5.00
Metzger & Co 5.00
Metzger, Maurice.. 5.00
Nelson, J. E 5.00
Shclenker, D. J. . . 10.00
Yazoo City
Wise, H 10.00
anssouRi
Kansas City
Federated J^vf-
ish Charities 350.00
Levy, Family of
Isaac 10.00
Louisiana
Michael Bros 5.00
St. Joseph
Binswanger, I. J... 5-00
Binswanger, Simon 5.00
Block, Ellsworth .. 10.00
Block, Harry 10.00
Block, Samuel .... 10.00
Ehrlich, A. H. ... 5.00
Ehrlich, Wm. H. . 5.00
Feltenstein, David. 5.00
Fishmon, H i.oo
Handler Bros 5.00
Hassenbusch, Sam-
uel 10.00
Hirsch Bros. Dry
Goods Co 5.00
'Life Member
''Deceased Life Member
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
67
Hirsliorn, A. S. . . 5.00
Lowenstein, Mrs.
W 5.00
Newburger, Bern-
hard 10.00
Schloss, Moses A. . 2.00
Siegel, Lewis S-oo
Westheimer, B. S. 10.00
Westheimer, D. F. 5.00
Westheimer, E. F. 10.00
*Westheimer, I\Ir.
and Mrs. Ferd.
'Westheimer, Samuel
Westheimer, S. F. 5.00
Westheimer, Sons
of Ferd., of Bal-
timore, Cinn. and
St. Jos 100.00
St. Louis
Ackerman, Leopold 10.00
Aloe, L. P 10.00
Altheimer, Bessie . 5.00
Baer, J. A 10.00
Baer, Sigmond ... 10.00
Bowman, Samuel . lo.oo
Brj', Xathan 10.00
Drey, Mrs. A. L. . 5.00
Eiseman, David . . . 10.00
Eisenstadt, Mrs. . . 2.00
Epstein, J. 1 5.00
Frank, August .... 5.00
Frank, Mrs. A. ... i.oo
Frohlichstein, S. H. 5.00
Fuller, Aaron .... 10.00
Glaser, Julius .... 10.00
Goldman, Alvin D. 10.00
Goldman, Hari-y .. 10.00
Goldman, 1 10.00
Greensfelder, Ber-
nard 10.00
Harris, Ben 25.00
Hecht, Max 5.00
Herzog & Bro., L. 10.00
Hirsch, Herman . . 5.00
Landau, A 25.00
Lesser, Harry .... 10.00
Levis, Leo 10.00
Lippman, J. M. . . 5.00
Littman, M 10.00
Marples, Mrs. H. . 10.00
Marx, E. J 5.00
Marx, Henry 10.00
Marx, Samuel .... 5.00
May, David 25.00
May, Morton J. .. 10.00
Mayer, Herman . . 5.00
Meyer, i\Iax J. ... 5.00
Michael, Elias .... 10.00
Nathan, Emil 10.00
Renard, Louis .... 10.00
**Rice, Jonathan
Rosenthal, LB. .. 10.00
*Life Member
**Deceased Life Member
Rothschild Bros.
Hat Co 5.00
Sale, Lee 5.00
Sale, Rev. Dr.
Saml 10.00
Sandfelder, 1 5.00
Schoen, Mrs. I. L. 5.00
Schwab, L. J 5.00
Seelig, S 5.00
Shoenberg, Col. M. 25.00
Shoenberg, S. M... 10.00
Shroder, S. W. . . 5.00
Singer, Adolph . . . 5.00
Singer, J. W 5.00
Solomon, I. W. . . 5.00
Sommers, David . . 10.00
•Stix, C. A.
Stix, Chas. A. ... 25.00
Stix, Chas. H. ... 10.00
Stix, E. W 5.00
Stix, Wm 10.00
Straus, Mrs. H. . . 10.00
Straus, Louis .... 10.00
Taussig, Wm 25.00
Waldheim, A 15.00
Weil, Max :;.oo
Wolf, Dr. A. S. .. 5.00
Wolff, Mrs. S 5.00
Tipton
Cohn, Rosalie .... 5.00
MONTANA
Butte
Linz, M 5.00
Meyer, Wm 5.00
Oppenheimer, J. E. 25.00
Great Falls
Wertheim, N 5.00
Missoula
Leiser, Miss E. . . . 5.00
NEBRASKA
Lincoln
Fogelson, H 2.00
Friend, Morris ... 5.00
Ksensky, S. A. ... 5.00
Mayer, Chas 5.00
Mayer, H. L 5.00
Mayer, Simon D. . . 5.00
Pepperberg, Julius. 5.00
Sandlovich, A. S. . . 5.00
Schlesinger, H. .. 10.00
Seelenfreund, Wm. 5.00
Simon, Ben 5.00
Weil. M 10.00
Omaha
Brodsky, S 10.00
Heyn, L. G. and J.
F 10.00
Levi, J 5.00
Levy, M 10.00
Rosenthal, B. & H. 10.00
Seligsohn, Mr. and
Mrs. Elkan .... 10.00
Gluck, Israel 5.00
The Novelty Co... 5.00
NEW JERSEY
Atlantic City
Wolf, Mrs. Albert. 5.00
Camden
Blank, J. Z 5.00
East Orange
Back, Albert j.oo
Montclair
Hirsh, Mrs. Sam-
son 5.00
Newark
Bamberger, Louis . 10.00
Fabian, Mrs. Ray. . 5.00
Fuld, Felix 25.00
Goetz, Joseph 5.00
Michael. Chas. . . . 5.00
Michael, Oscar ... 5.00
Plant, Moses 5.00
*Schlesinger, Louis
Stern, Mrs. C. ... 5.00
Straus, M., & Sons 5.0c
Paterson
Basch, Isaac 10.00
Bilder, D. H 5.00
Cohen, Chas 5.00
Cohen, David 5.00
Fabian, Jacob .... 5.00
Friedlander &
Jacobsohn 5.00
Gootenberg, G. ... 5.00
Greenberg, Ben. . . 5.00
Grunauer, L. H. . . 5.00
Haimowitz, A 5.00
Haines, H. B 5.00
Holzman Silk Mfg.
Co 5.00
Kantor, S 5.00
Kitay, N. B 5.00
Konner, L 5.00
Lefkowitz, D. J. . . 5.00
Levi, A. L 10.00
Lewis, Jos 10.00
Lubelski, Herbert. 5.00
Ramsey, Mrs. Geo. 5.00
Rogowski, M 5.00
Salzberg, H 5.00
Slater, A. H 5.00
Steinberg, Max . . . 5.00
Phillipsburg
Nie, Alice E 5.00
Plainfleld
Newconi, Wm. . . . 5.00
Ridgewood
Dreyfus, F. T 5.00
68
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Somerville
Mack, A. W 5.00
Mack, Mrs. L. C. . 5-oo
NEW MEXICO
Albuquerque
Ilfeld, Louis 5-00
Las Vegas
Ilfeld, Chas 5-0o
Santa Fe
Hersch, Mrs. Jos. . S-oo
Roswell
Jaffa, Mrs. Nathan s-oo
Silver City
Lindauer, Samuel.. 5-oo
NEW YORK
Albany
Congregation Beth
Emeth 25.00
Council of Jewish
Women 10.00
Sporborg, Mrs.
H. J 5.00
Steefel, J. L 10.00
Waldman, L. I. ... 10.00
Binghamton
Hirschmann, Sig. J. S-OO
Brooklyn
Blum, E. C 10.00
In sympathy i.oo
Jaffe, L. J 5-00
Joachim, C. J 10.00
*Kalvin, Mrs. H. M. i.oo
May, Daniel i.oo
Mishkind, Isidor . . 5.00
Rothschild, S. F. . . 10.00
Sternau, S S-oo
Werbelovsky, J. H. 10.00
Werbelovsky, Est.
of J. H 5-00
Werbelovsky, David 5.00
Buffalo
Block, Mrs. Jos. .. 10.00
Boasberg, Emanuel 5.00
Brozman, N. H. . . i.oo
Fleischmann,
Simon 5-oo
Harris, Samuel . . . 5.00
Hayman, Michael,
& Co 5-00
Jacobson, S 5.00
Keiser, August . . . 5.00
Maisel, Louis .... 5.00
Oppenheimer, A. . . 5.00
Shroder, Milton . . 5.00
Spangenthal, A. . . 5.00
Warner, H. & P. . . 5-oo
Wile, Mrs. Clara.. 5.00
Wile, Herman . . . 5.00
*Life Member
•'Deceased Life Member
'Winkler, Mrs. R. S.
Winters, A 10.00
Wolff, Mi-s. Nathan 5.00
Delhi
Stern, Aaron 5.00
Elmira
Council of Jewish
Women 5.00
Friendly, H 3-oo
Far Rockaway
Eiseman, Mrs. Sam 5.00
Gloversvllle
Littauer, L. N. ... 50.00
Herkimer
Schermer, Benj. . . i.oo
Mount Vernon
Mann, Leon 10.00
Newburgh
Stroock, Jos 10.00
New Rochelle
Grant, Adolph .... 10.00
Hecht, Bernard . . . 5.00
*Ladenburger, Mrs.
Theo.
Stearns, Benj 10.00
Worms, Mrs. Sid.. S-oo
Niagara Falls
Silberberg Bros. . . 5.00
*Silverberg, Bertha
*Silberberg, I. L.
Silberberg, M. L. . . 5.00
Olean
Marcus, H. W. . . 5.00
Rochester
Adler, Abram .... 10.00
Adler, Isaac ..... 5.00
Adler, Mrs. Lewis. 5.00
Adler, Solomon . . 5.00
Bakrow, Mrs. J. . . 5.00
Benjamin, A. E. . . 5.00
David, Marcus . . . S-oo
Garson, Mrs. J. L. 5.00
Katz, A. J 10.00
Kirstein, Mrs. J.
E 10.00
Kochenthal, Marcus 5.00
Lowenthal, Geo. . . 10.00
Lowenthal, Max... 175.00
*Lowenthal, M.
Mannheimer, Ike . . 5.00
Meyers, M. M. . . 5.00
Michaels, Jos 20.00
Miller, William . . 5.00
Present, Philip .... 5.00
Rosenberg, M r s.
Lena 5.00
Rosenberg, Mrs.
Theresa 5.00
•Silberberg, G.
•Silberberg, M.
Stern, Isaac 5.00
Stern, Morley A... 15.00
Weil, Katherine M. 5.00
Weil, S. M 5-00
Weill, Samuel S-oo
Wile, Mrs. Carrie. 5.00
Wile, J. M 10.00
Wile, Simeon .... . 5.00
Wile, Sol 10.00
Schenectady
Lichtenberg, Ches-
ter 10.00
Syracuse
Council Jewish
Women 5-oo
Eisner, Henry . . . 500
Jacobson, Dr. N... 10.00
Levy, T. A 5.00
Warrensburgh
Baumann, J. P. • ■ S-oo
NEW YORK CITY
**Abraham, A.
Adler, Max 5-oo
Alexander, A. A... 5-oo
Alexander, Leo . . 5.00
Alland, Maurice .. 5.00
Armstrong, Paul.. S-oo
Auerbach, Louis .. 10.00
Austrian, Mrs. J.. 5.00
Bash, Mrs. Henri-
etta 20.00
Bauer, Abram .... 5.00
Beer, Mrs. J 10.00
Behr, Pauline .... 5.00
Beller, Mr. and
Mrs. A 10.00
Benjamin, M. W. . 10.00
Berl, Miss Blanche 10.00
Berliner, S 4.00
Bernheim, Isaac . . 5.00
Bernheimer, !M. E.. 10.00
*Bernlieimer, Miss
Rosie
Berolzheimer, Emil 25.00
Bijur, Nathan .... 10.00
Billwiller Bros. . . 10.00
Bing, A. M 10.00
Bloomingdale, H.
C 5.00
Bloomingdale, I. I. 10.00
Bloomingdale, Mrs.
J. B 10.00
Blum, Jos. A 10.00
•Elumenthal, Geo.
Blumgart, L'ouis . . 5.00
Blun, Ferd. S. M. . 5.00
Bookman, Mrs.
Jacob 5.00
Bookman, Estate of
J 10.00
Borg, Misses Elsie
and Edith 30.00
Bowsky, Louis . . . 5.00
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
69
Brand, Herman . . S-oo
Breslauer, A S-oo
Brill, I S-oo
Bruck, Theresa L. . S-oo
Buchman, Julius .. lo.oo
"Budge, Henry
Busch, J 1. 00
Buttenwieser, J. L. lo.oo
Calm, Mrs. Cecilia 5.00
Centennial Lodge
No. 763, F. and
A. M 10.00
Cohen, J. H 10.00
Cohen, Max 10.00
Cohen, N. D 5-oo
Cohn, Sale S-oo
Conheim, Herman. 10.00
Cowen, Moses .... 10.00
Danenbaum, Chas. 5.00
De Boer, D. H. . . S-oo
Dreyfuss, Ludwig . 10.00
Einstein, J 10.00
Eiseman, Mrs. Sam. 5.00
Elsberg, Mrs. R... 10.00
Erlanger, A 25.00
Estricher, Henry.. 5.00
Falck, Harry .... S-oo
Falk, B. J 5-00
Fechheimer, C. ... 5.00
Felsenheld, E. ... 10.00
Felstiner, M 5.00
Fischer, Isi 10.00
Fleischer, Nathan . 5.00
Fleishman, Marco.. 10.00
Floersheimer, Sam-
uel & Bro 10.00
Frank Bros S-oo
Frank, Mrs. A. B. . 10.00
Frankel, D. J S-oo
Friedlander, Mrs.
S 10.00
Friedman, Sol. &
Co 10.00
Fuerst, A. F 5.00
Fuhs & Levin .... 5.00
Glass, Henry 10.00
Glazier, Mrs. S. W. 25.00
Goldberg, Isaac ... 10.00
Goldenberg, S. L.. S-oo .
Goldsmith, Herman 5.00
Goldsmith, Theresa. 10.00
♦Goodhart, P. J.
Goodman, A 5.00
Goodman, Edw. B.. 10.00
Gottheil, Paul 5.00
Greenhut, J. B. ... 50.00
Greenhut, N. W. .. 10.00
Grossman, Emil . . S-oo
'Guggenheim, Wm.
Guinzburg, A. M... 10.00
Guinzburg, Col. H.
A 10.00
*Life MemBer
'•Deceased Life Member
Guinzburg, Victor.. 25.00
"Hays, Daniel P.
Heavenrich, Julius. i.oo
Heine, D. R S-oo
"Heinsheimer, A. M.
Heller, L., & Son.. 10.00
Hendricks, Mrs. C. 10.00
"Hermann, Ferdinand
Hermann, Julius . 10.00
Hess, Selmar 10.00
Heyman, Saml. . . . 10.00
Hilder, Moritz 10.00
Hirsch, Adolf .... 5- 00
Hirsch, C. J S-oo
Hirsch, M. J 10.00
Hirsh, Jacob 10.00
Hirsh, Julius 10.00
Holzman, Ascher . 10.00
Holzman, S. L. . . 5.00
Horkheimer, B. S. 5.00
Horkheimer, Es-
telle S 10.00
Hyman, Mrs. Jos. 30.00
Ikelheimer, Ida . . 5.00
Ikle, Chas F S-oo
Isaacs, Bendet .... 10.00
Isaacs, M. A 10.00
Iserson, A. S. ... 5.00
Jacob'son, H. H. . . 10.00
Janowitz, Julius . . 35.00
Jellenik, Felix .... 10.00
Jonas, William ... 25.00
Jonasson, Jos 5.00
Kahn, Leopold . . . 10.00
Kahn, Louis 5.00
Kaufman, Julius .. 10.00
*Kaufmann, B.
Kaufmann, H. M.. 10.00
Kaufmann, Mrs. H.
M 10.00
Kayser, Julius . . . 10.00
Klein, Mrs. Babette 5.00
Klein, William . . . 15.00
Kleinert, Mrs. Isaac 20.00
Klingenstein, Mrs.
Chas 5.00
Knopf, Samuel ... 5.00
Kohlman, Chas. . . 10.00
Kohnstamn, Leo,
Ed. and Jos 25.00
"Krauskopf, Mary G.
Krauskopf, Nathan. 200.00
Krower, Louis .... 10.00
Kuhn, Arthur .... 150.00
Ladenburger, Theo. 25.00
Lang, Gabe 5.00
Lang, H. H 5.00
Lauterbach, Edw. . 10.00
Lehman, H. H. ... 10.00
Lehman, Mrs.
Mayer 25.00
Leventritt, David. 10.00
Levi, Henlein .... 5.00
Levi, Mrs. Leo N. 5.00
Levine, J. C 25.00
Levor, Gustav .... 10.00
Levy, E. B S-oo
Levy, Morris 5.00
Levy, M. S 5-oo
"Lewisohn, Adolph
Lewisohn, Sam A. 10.00
L i e b m a n, Mrs.
Chas 5.00
Lilianthal, Mrs. C. 5.00
Lipper, Arthur ... 10.00
Loeb, A. M 5.00
Loeb, Emil 5.00
Loeb, Louis 30.00
Loewenstein, Her-
man 5.00
Lorsch, Henry ... 10.00
Louchheim, H. P.. 10.00
Mack, Fred A. ... lo.oo
'"Mack, Jacob W.
Mack, Marc H. .. 10.00
Marceese, A. J. . . 5.00
Marks, Sig 5-oa
"Marshall, Louis
Mautner, Julius .. to.oo
Mayer, David .... 10.00
Mayer, M. W 10.00
Mayer, Morris .... 10.00
Mayer, O. L 10.00
Mendelsohn, ,Sig-
mund 10.00
Meyer, Dr. Alfred. 10.00
Meyer, David .... 5.00
Meyer, H, D 20.00
"Meyer, Wm.
Modry, 1 3.00
*Morganstern, Al-
bert G.
Morgenthau, G. L. . 10.00
Morgenthau, Henry 10.00
Moses, Mrs. E. ... 5.00
Moses, Rev. I. S. .. 5.00
Myers, T. W 10.00
Nathan, H. H 10.00
Naumburg, Elkan . 50.00
Newstate, Jacob . . 5.00
Nordlinger, E. S. . . 10.00
Ochs, A. S 25.00
Oppenheimer, P.
H 10.00
Oppenheimer, Z. H. 10.00
Ottinger, Marx .. 10.00
Peierls, Siegfried.. 10.00
Pfeiffer, Isaac .... 10.00
Price, David 5. 00
Pulaski, M. H. ... 10.00
Reiter, L. M 5.00
Rice, I. L 5.00-
Rice, S M 25.00
Rich, M. P 5.00
70
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Rich, Mrs. S lo.oo
Rosen Bros 5.00
Rosenbaum, A. A.. 10.00
Rosenbaum, Selig. 25.00
Rossbach, Jacob .. 10.00
Rossbach, Leopold 10.00
Rithschild, Jacob . 5.00
Rothschild, Louis.. 10.00
Rothschild, L. F. .. lo.oo
Rothschild, Mrs.
Wm 5.00
Sachs, Harry 25.00
Sachs, Loxiis lo.oe
Sachs, P. J 10.00
Sachs, Samuel .... 25.00
Sadler, Leo 5.00
Saks, Isidore 5.00
•Salomon, Wm.
Samuels, J 10.00
Schaffner, Abe . . . 5.00
Schiff, Isaac 5.00
SchifiF, Jacob H. . . 600.00
SchifF, Mortimer H. 50.00
Schoenfeld, David . 25.00
Schoenfeld, Mrs. D. 5.00
SchoUe, Mellville J. 5.00
Seasongood, A. J.. 10.00
Seligman, Mrs. De-
Witt J 10.00
Seligman, E. R. A. 5.00
Seligman, Jeffer-
son 25.00
Schaff, Carl 5.00
Shainwald, . Ralph
L. 50.00
Shiman, David ... 10.00
Shoenberg, L. D. . 25.00
Shrier, Samuel . . . 5.00
Sicher, D. D 10.00
*Sidenberg, G.
Sidenberg, Henry . 5.00
Sidenberg, Richard 5.00
•Silberberg, G.
Silver, S. L 5.00
Silverberg, A. S... 25.00
Simon, A. L. and
L. L 15.00
Simon, Franklin, &
Co 10.00
Simon, R. E 10.00
Simons, Isaac .... 5.00
Sloss, A. M 10.00
Sloss, M. M 5-00
Sommerich, Edwin 5.00
Sondheim, Max ... 5.00
Sonn, Mrs. Flor-
ence 5-00
Speyer, James .... 10.00
Spiegelberg, W. .. 10.00
Stein, Abraham .. 10.00
Steinam, Abraham. 10.0c
Steiner, David ... 10.00
*Life Member
'♦Deceased Life Member
Steiner, Joseph ... 10.00
Steiner, S. S 10.00
Steinhardt, Henry. 10.00
Stern, Alfred .... 5.00
Stern, Benjamin .. 10.00
Stern, Leo 5.00
Stern, Leopold, 68
Nassau 10.00
Stern, Leopold, 142
W. 14th 5.00
Stem, Meyer .... 10.00
Stern, N. B 10.00
Sternberg, Fred. . . 5.00
Stiefel, Helen S. .. 5.00
Straus, P. S 25.00
Strauss, Chas. . . . 25.00
Strauss, D. R. ... 10.00
Strauss, Ignatius . . 5.00
Stroock, L. S 5.00
Stroock, R. L. ... 5.00
Strouse, Mrs. Eli . 2.00
Sulzberger, Cyrus.. 5.00
Sulzberger, Sol. . . 5.00
Sutro, Lionel .... 5.00
Sylvester, James . . 5.00
Tannenbaum, Leon,
Sr 10.00
Toch, H. M 5.00
Toch, Maximilian 10.00
Tuska, Benjamin. . 10.00
Ufland, Abraham.. 5.00
Ulmann, B 10.00
L'ntermej'er, Henry 5.00
Van Raalte, Z. ... 5.00
Veit, B 5.00
Vollter, A 5.00
Vorhaus, J. & Sons 5.00
\'orhaus, L. J. ... 5.00
W. M. S. .' 50.00
Wallach, Moses . . 5.00
Wallach, Xathan . . 5.00
*Warburg, Felix M.
•Warburg, Paul M.
Weil, Dr. Isaac . . . 5.00
Weil, Max 10.00
^^"eiaman, J 2.00
Weinberg, A 10.00
Werner, Adolph .. 10.00
Wertheim, Jacob .. 10.00
Wile, E. W 10.00
Wineburgh, Jesse . 5.00
Wolfe, S. Herbert. 5.00
Wolff, A. L io.o»
Wolff, Mrs. A. R.. 5.00
Wolff, L. S 10.00
Wolff, Wm. E. . . . 5.00
*Wollman, Henry
*Wollman, Wm. J.
Wollman, Wm. J.. 10.00
Woolf, Morris L. .. 25.0*
Zeckendorf, Louis . 5.00
Younker, Herman. lo.o*
Zinke, Isaac L. ... lo.o*
Zinke, Louis 10.00
XORTH CAROLINA
Charlotte
Oppenheimer, Leon 5.00
Durham
Kronhcimer, B. F. 5.00
Goldsboro
Weil, Leslie 5.00
Weil, Sol 10.00
Green.sboro
Cone, Caesar .... 10.00
States ville
Hebrew Ladies' Aid
Society 5.00
Wilmington
Jacobi, Mrs. J. X.. 5.00
Solky, J. M 5.00
XORTH DAKOTA
Fargo
Stern, Max s-oo
OHIO
Akron
Akron Schwester-
bund 5.00
Gross, Rabbi L. D. 5.00
Archbold
Hirsch, Henry 10. o«
Bellaire
Blum, Mrs. Henry 5.00
Blum, Isaac 5.00
Blufftou
Wise Bros 5.00
Canton
Stein, Mrs. Max . . 3.00
Stern, Miss Mary. 5.00
Chillicothe
Schachne, J. R. . . 10.00
Cincinnati
Acb, Samuel 5.00
Berman, O. A. ... 5.00
Bernheim, E. P. . . 5.00
Eernheim, M. L'. .. 10.00
Bettman, Levi .... 10.00
Bettmann, B e r n-
hardt 5.00
Bing, Mrs. Ida ... 10.00
Block, Abe 5.00
Block, J. E 5.00
Block, Leon 5.00
•Block, Samuel
Dreifus, D. S 5.00
Eichberg, Harry . . s-oo
Elsas, Lew 5.00
Englander, I s.o»
Ezekiel, H. C. ... 2.00
Fox, Henry 5.00
Fox, Solomon .... 20.00
Frank, Miss Paul-
ine 5.00
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
71
Freiberg, Abe .... lo.oo
Freiberg, A JM. ... 5.00
Freiberg, Bernard . 5.00
Freiberg, H. A. . . 5.00
Freiberg, J. A. ... 5.00
Freiberg, Jos lo.oo
Freiberg, J. W. . . . 10.00
Freiberg, M. J. . . 25.00
Freiberg, Sid. J. . . 5.00
Fries, Gus R 5.00
Furst, Jos 10.00
Goldsmith, Hugo . . 5.00
Guggenheim, Eli... S.oo
Hahn, Henry .... 5.00
Hessberg, iNI r s .
Danl 5.00
Johnson, D. I. ... 10.00
Jonap, H 5-00
Kahn, E. Sons Co. 5.00
Kaufman, Lee .... 5.00
Klein, Joseph D. .. 10.00
•Klein, Samuel
Klein, Samuel ... 10.00
Krohn, I. M S-oo
Krohn, Louis 5.00
Lefkowits, Chas.... 5.00
Levy, H. M; S-oo
•Lowman, Leo J.
Magnus, J. A. ... 10.00
Marks, L. V S-oo
Marx, Louis 10.00
May, Bros 5.00
Mayer, E 10.00
Mayer, Mrs. L. . . S-oo
•Meis, Henry
Meis, Nathan 5.00
Meiss, Harry S.oo
Meiss, Leon ' 5.00
Mendel, Henry ... 10.00
Miller, E. L S-oo
Ottenheimer, Jacob 5.00
Peyser, S. D 5.00
Phillips, G. J 10.00
Plaut, Aaron S.oo
Pollak, Emil 10.00
Pritz, C. E 5.00
Pritz, S. E 5.00
Rauh, L. S 5.00
•Reiter, A.
Rheinstrom, Sig-
mund 5.00
Rosenthal, Samuel. 10.00
Rosenthal, Wm. H. 5.00
Rothschild, Lester. s.oo
Seasongood, Estate
of Alfred 10.00
Seinsheimer, Mrs.
Saml 5.00
Shohl, Chas 5.00
Silverglade, M. . . 5.00
Sinsheimer, Miss
Bessie 10.00
•Life Member
•*Deceased Life Member
Smith, Mrs. J. J.. 5.00
Stark, Dr. Sigmar. 10.00
Stein, Hugo 10.00
Stern, Max 10.00
Stix, Mrs. Fanny.. 5.00
Straus, Samuel ... 10.00
"Sturm, Simon
Thurnauer, C. M. . 5.00
Trager, I. N 5.00
Trager, Mrs. Isi-
dore 10.00
Trager, J. G 5.00
Trost, S. W 10.00
Trounstine, Victor. 5.00
Troy, Ernst 10.00
Ullman, Adolph . . 5.00
Waldner, Adolph . 5.00
Wertheimer, Em. ■ • 10.00
Westheimer, L. F. . 10.00
Westheimer. M. F. 10.00
Winkler, Eli S-oo
Winkler, Mrs. I. . . 5.00
Wolf, Mrs. Jacob . 5.00
Wolfstein, Mr. and
Mrs. A. N 5-00
Wolfstein, Jesse, . . 5.00
Wyler, I. A 5.00
Cleveland
Braham, L. A S-oo
Dauby, N. L S-oo
Daughters of Is-
rael, Lodge No. I 5.00
Eisenman, Chas. . . 5.00
Forchheimer, B. . . 5.00
Gries, Rabbi M. J.. 10.00
Gross, Sam'l 5.00
Halle, Mrs. M. . . 10.00
Hartman, Sam. . . 5.00
Hays, C. J 5.00
Hays, Joseph 5.00
Hexter, K. W. . . . 5.00
Joseph, Isaac 10.00
Joseph, Sigmund . . 5.00
Landesman, Ida . . 10.00
Lowenstein, Ben . 5.00
Mahler, B 10.00
Marks, M. A 5.00
New, Benj 5.00
New, Harry 5.00
Newburger, E. N. . 5.00
Peskind, Dr. A. .. lo.o©
Shlesinger, H 5.00
Shlesinger, Sig . . . 5.00
Stearn, Abraham .. 10.00
Weil, Mayer 5.00
Wolf, L. J 10.00
Columbus
Basch, Jacob 5.00
•B'nai Israel Sisterhood
•Lazarus, Frederick
Lazarus, Fred. . . . 50.00
•Lazarus, Ralph
•Miller, Leopold
Schonthal, Jos. . . . 10.00
Schwartz, Hattie . 5.00
Weiler, Miss Amy S'Oo
Crestline
Reder, Jake 5.00
Dayton
Ach, F. J 10.00
Daneman, Mrs. Ja-
cob 1. 00
Lessner, Adam . . . 5.00
Gallon
Gottdiener, H 5.00
Hamilton
Kahn, B. B 5.00
Kahn, Felix 5.00
Kahn, Lazard .... 2.50
Lima
Michael, N. L S-oo
Lorain
Klein, J. S 10.00
Marion
Council of Jewish
Women 7-oo
Hershberg, H. L. . . 20.00
Mt. Vernon
Meyers, Mrs. Max. 5.00
Plymouth
Spear, Mrs. Sol. . . 5.00
Sandusky
Kaplan, Samuel . . S-oo
Springfield
Jewish Ladies Aid
Soc'y 5-00
Levy, M. D. . 5.00
Toledo
Federated Jew-
ish Charities 100.00
Landman, Otto . . 5.00
Wooster
Freedlander, Mrs.
1 500
YoungstowTi
Grossman, Dr. J.
B s-oo
Guthman, Leo . . . 5-0°
Hirshberg, B 5.00
Regenstreich, L. ... S-oo
Rodef S h o 1 e m
Sisterhood S-OO
Strouss, I S-OO
•Theobald, Mrs. C.
Weil, Mrs. Samuel. 5.00
Zanesville
Starr. A. E S-oo
OKLAHOMA
Tulsa
Cohen, Isaac 5.00
OREGON
Portland
Cohen, D. .S 10.00
72
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Goldsmith, R lo.oo
L'ang, M lo.oo
Lauterstein, J 5.00
Lesser, J S-oo
Loeb, Mrs. Elisa.. 10.00
Neustadter Bros. . . 25.00
Selling, Ben 25-00
Shemansld, J 10.00
Swett, Z 5.00
Weinstein, N. & S. 5.00
PENNSYLVANIA
AllentowTi
Harris, Wm. T. . . 5.00
Heinz, Maurice ... 5.00
Herman, S. M. . . 5.00
Hess, Chas 3.00
Hess, Max 5.00
Hoffman, Sol 5.00
Judas, J 3.00
Kline, Chas 5.00
Merkel, Jos 5.00
Nathan S: Schatten-
stein 5.00
Rapaport, ]Max . . . 5.00
Samuels, A 10.00
Sofransc}', Abra-
ham 10.00
Altoona
*Kline, H. S.
Berwick
Schain, J. 'M 10.00
Bethlehem
Reis, Louis 5.00
Braddock
Katz, L. A 5.00
Bradford
Greenewald, D. C. . 5.00
Carlisle
Berg, Miss Selma . 10.00
Chester
Levy, Moses i.oo
Coatesville
Braunstein, Isaac . 5.00
Marcus, Jacob . . . 5.00
Doylesto«Ti
Shoemaker, PI. J... 5.00
Easton
Bricker, W. R. . . 2.00
Brown, J 5.00
Buggen, A 2.00
Feinberg, Jacob . . 5.00
Feinberg, Meyer . . 5.00
Friedlich, Mrs. C. 5.00
Hellman, Israel . . 5.00
Hesse, Hermann .. i.oo
Hochmann, I. B... i.oo
Kahn, E 5.00
Klopfer, S. C. ... 5.00
Kowitz, M., & Co. 2.50
Krohn, M i.oo
Lichtman, Henry . 2.00
*Life Member
**Deceased Life Member
Lipschitz & Peters. 5.00
Mayer, B. A 2.00
Mayer, Jacob S-oo
Menlein, M 5.00
Moses, Leon 5.00
Moses, Moses .... 5.00
Ralph Bros 5.00
Ralph, Herman . . . 5.00
Rosenbaum, Levi . 5.00
Rosenfelt, L 5.00
Samuels, N i.oo
Erie
Baker, Isaac, &
Son 10.00
Cohen, Marcus . . . 5.00
Felheim, Lyman . . 5.00
Morris, A 5.00
Schaffner, Abraham 5.00
Schaffner, Jacob . . 5.00
Schaffner, Milton . 5.00
Schaffner, Morris . 5.00
Schlosser, D 5.00
Schuster, S. M. . . 5.00
Sobel, Isador .... 5.00
Straus, I. N 5.00
Warner, E. W. . . 5.00
Wertheim, 1 5.00
Harrisburg
State of Penna j$ 1 0,000
Astrich, Herman .. 10.00
Claster, H. C. ... 5.00
Cohen, S. E., &
Son 5.00
Friedman, W. E. .. 10.00
Goldsmith, Jos. . . 5.00
Gutman, J. E. ... 5.00
Hirschler, A. . . ; . 5.00
Jacobson, A. S. . . 5.00
Jacobson, D. R. . . 5.00
Jacobson, M. E. . . 5.00
Kamsky, L 5.00
Kaufman, D. S. . . 10.00
Kuhn, Sol 5.00
Miller & Kades . . 5.00
Nachman, J., &
Hirsh, Simon .. 5.00
Schleisner, W. B. . 5.00
Simms, A. J 5.00
Strouse, Benj 5.00
Strouse, Jos 5.00
Strouse, Wm 5.00
Tausig's, Jacob,
Sons 5.00
Tyroler, M. L. ... 5.00
Williams & Freed-
man 5.00
Wormser, A. G. . . 5.00
Hazleton
Benjamin, David.. 5.00
Friedlander, M. . . 5.00
Jenkintown
Silberman, Max . . 5.00
Johnstown
Rothstein, M s-oo
liittanning
Einstein, Jacob ... 5.00
Lancaster
Cohen, E. M s-oo
Geisenberg, L. R... 5.00
Hecht, Mrs. H. .. 10.00
Hirsh, Mrs. Au-
gusta 5.00
Hirsh, M. B 5.00
Levy, Morris 5.00
Levy, William .... 5.00
Lurio, M. & Bro... 5-oo
Michaeles, M., &
Son 5.00
Moss, S. R S-oo
Ottinger, S. M. ... 5.00
Rich, Israel 5.00
Rindskopf, H. J. . . 5.00
Rosenstein, Albert. 5.00
Rosenthal, Isidore. 5.00
Rosenthal, Morris . 5.00
Ryder, H. J 5-oo
Siesel, Samuel . . . 5.00
Weill, Henry 5.00
Langhome
*Branson, I. L.
Luzerne
Freedman, Max.... 5.00
McKeesport
Friedman, Henry.. s-oo
New Castle
Feuchtwanger, M. . 5.00
Ogontz
Bowers, Chas. S. . . 50.00
Oil City
Brounschonger, M.,
Jr 10.00
Olyphant
Needle, Harry .... 5.00
Pittsburgh
*Aaron, Marcus
Aronson, Leonard . 5.00
Benswanger, E. . . 5.00
*Browarsky, Max
Cerf, Miss E. K... 5.00
•Cohen, Aaron
* Cohen, Josiah
*Dreifus, C.
Federated Jevf-
ish Philanthropie 500.000
Floersheim, B e r -
thold 5.00
**Frank, Samuel
Goldsmit, Louis . . s-oo
"Guckenheimer, Isaac
•Hamburger, Philip
•Hanauer, A. M.
•Kaufman Bros.
Kaufmann, Isaac . 10.00
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
11
Kaufmann, M r s.
Jacob 25.00
Kaufmann, Nathan. 5.00
Lipman, H. M. ... 5.00
Raphael, R, I. ... 5.00
*Rauh, Marcus
*Rauh, Mrs. Rosalia
Rothchild, M. N... 5.00
Solomon, Kaskel . . 10.00
Stadfield, Jos 5.00
Sunstein, Mrs. C. . so-oo
*Weil, A. Leo
Weil, A. Leo 25.00
Wolf, Mrs. Fred.. 10.00
Pittston
Brown, Albert .... 10.00
Pottstown
Mosheim, S i.oo
Weitzenkorn, M. . . 5.00
Reading
Baer, 1 5.00
Bash, Wm 5.00
Epstein, Justus . . 3.00
Goldman, E 5.00
Loeb, Emanuel . . . 5.00
Marcus, Nathan . . 5.00
Merzbacher, Meyer. 5.00
Schweriner S. S. .. 10.00
Sondheim, Jonas,.. 5.00
Weil, Morris 5.00
Whiteson, Mrs. I. 5.00
Rochester
Rapport, H. T. ... 5.00
Rydal -
Nathanson, H. M. . 25.00
Scrantpn
Ball, 'Chas 5.00
Barasch, S 3.00
Blau, A 10.00
Blume, Max 5.00
Brandwene, Jos. . . 5.00
Cohen, A. B 5.00
Cohen, H 5.00
Cohen, H. A 5.00
Cohn, Meyer 5.00
Connor, Louis .... 5.00
Engel, Chas. B. . . 5.00
Feld, Jacob 3.00
Finkelstein, 1 5.00
Finkelstein, Max J. 5.00
Frank, Sam. H... 5.00
Freedman, Dr. A.
S 5.00
Friedman, L 5.00
Goldberg, A 5.00
Goldsmith, R. M. . 10.00
Goldsmith, Sol. . . 5.00
Goodman, H 5.00
Goodman, Isadore.. 5.00
Goodman, M. L. . . 5.00
Goodman, N. G. .. 5.00
Grass, Alex 5.00
*Life Member
**Deceased Life Member
Greenberger, I. ... 5.00
Gross, Saml 5.00
Grossman, Jacob . . 5.00
Halpert, Dr. H. A. 5.00
Harris, D., & Co.. 5.00
Heinz, B 10.00
Janko, Wm 5.00
Judkowitz, Max . . 5.00
Kaplan Bros 5.00
Kaplan, M 5.00
Kaufman, M. S. . . 5.00
Kleeman, Oscar ... 5.00
Kohn, Dr. L. W. . 5.00
Kramer, A. N. ... 5.00
Krotosky Brothers. 10.00
Landau, David . . . 5.00
Levy, K s-oo
Levy, N. B 5.00
Levy, N. M 5.00
Long, Arthur .... 10.00
Marcus, Adolph . . 3.00
Mechlovic, J s-oo
Moses, B 5-00
Newman, A 5.00
New Wall Paper
Co 5.00
Oettinger, Louis . . 5.00
Oppenheim, J. E. . 10.00
Phillips, Geo 5.00
Prinstein, David . . 5.00
Rice, Alfred 10.00
Raker, D. M 5.00
Roos, Dr. E. J. ... 5.00
Roos, I. J 3.00
Rubenstein, 1 2.50
Schiff, A s.oo
Schiffman, N 2.00
Schiller, A. L 5.00
Schwartz, A 3.00
Schwartz, J 3.00
Siegel, M. L 5.00
Silverstein, Dr. N. 5.00
Solomon, M 5.00
Toll, Dr. R. M. . . 5.00
Trucker. Saml. . . . 3.00
Y. M. H. A 5.00
Ziegler, T 5.00
Shamokin
Gelb, W. B., & Co. 5.00
Susquehanna
Levi, Mrs. R 5.00
Tamaqua
Livingstone, M r s.
L 25.00
Titus ville
Berwald, H. P. ... 5.00
Uniontown
Rosenbaum, M r s.
L 10.00
Stern, Jos 25.00
Wilkes-Barre
Coons, J. S 5.00
Orphans' Socy. ... 100.00
Lazarus, H 10.00
Long, Mrs. Dora . . 5.00
Marks, Mrs. L. U. s-oo
Stern, H. F 5.00
Strauss, S. J S-oo
Weitzenkorn, J. K. 10.00
Williamsport
Goldenberg, C. N.,
& Co 5-00
York
Grumbacher, Mrs.
C 5-00
Jandorf, Mrs. D. L. 5.00
Lebach, Mrs. L. . . 3.00
Lehmayer, L. R. . . 5.00
Lehmayer, Mrs. N. 15.00
Lehmayer, Wm. . . 5.00
Petow, E. 1 5.00
Reineberg, Lee . . . 5.00
Schmidt, H. S. ... 5.00
Walker, Mrs. B. . . 5.00
Wilhelm,' Mrs. J.
T 1.00
Philadelphia
Abel, A. S., & Son,
Jesse 10.00
Baird, J. E 10.00
Baum, Saml 5.00
Beckman, S 10.00
Belber, H. S 40.00
Berg, Lottie S. ... 5.00
Berg, Mrs. Max . . 10.00
Bernstein, M 5.00
*Betz & Son
Blank, Mrs. H. . . . i.oo
*Bloch, B. B.
*Blum, Ralph
**Blumenthal, Herman
**Blumenthal, Sol.
Boonin, A. E 5.00
Bronner, Henry .. 10.00
Bronner, Maurice . 10.00
Brown, J. Howard. 5.00
*Byers, Jos. J.
Calwell, Chas. S. . . 10.00
Class of 191 1, K. I.
Religious School. 5.00
*CIothier, Isaac H.
Darmstadter, Grand-
children of
Aaron 10.00
Delaney & Co. . . . 5.00
Delevie, Mrs. I. S. . 10.00
D e Y o u n g, Mrs.
Clias 5.00
Engleman, Miss E. 5.00
Federated Jew-
ish Charities 8,000.00
Feldenheimer, Mrs.
R. M 10.00
Feldman, Nathan . 5.00
74
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Fellheimer, Mrs. A. 5.00
Feustman, M. M. . 5.00
*FIeisher, Martha S.
Fleishman, M r s.
J3ck 10.00
Fuguet, Howard .. 10.00
Geiger, Mary S. . . 10.00
Geis, Moe 50.00
Goldstein, S i^.oo
Goldstein, M r s.
Saml 500
*Grant, Adolph
Graves, N. Z 5.00
Greenewald, M r s.
^ 5.00
*Hagedorn, M r s.
Alice
Halbkram family . . 5.00
*Harrison, C. C.
Heebner, Saml. . . . 5.00
Heidelberger, Chas. 5.00
Heilbron, Mrs. S. . 10.00
Heller, Mrs. H. U. 10.00
Hensell, Colladay
,,., *^° 5.00
Jonas, Herman
Herzberg, Mrs.
Harry 3„o
Herzberg, Mrs.
Walter jq.oo
Hilbronner, Fannie 3.00
Hirsh, Mrs. Gabriel 20.00
Hirsh, H. B ,5.00
Hoffman, Mrs. H. . 5.00
Isaacs, I. W 5.00
Isaacs, Isaac 5,00
Kaas, Andrew
Kahn, Mrs. M. J.. 5.00
Katzenberg, Mr.
and Mrs. L 10.00
Kaufman, J. S. ... 5.00
*Kaufmann, M. A.
Kaufmann, family
of Sophie 50.00
*Kayser, Samuel
Kirschbaum, Benno 15.00
Kirschbaum, Mrs.
C
25.00
Klinordlinger, A... 5.00
Klonower, Oscar .. 10.00
Kohn, Mina 15.00
Kraus, S. C 50.00
*Krauskopf, Harold
Krauss, Mr. and
^^rs. J. L 15.00
Landman, Rabbi
and Mrs. 1 10.00
*Langfeld, A. M.
Lane, David H. . . 25.00
Lang, Mrs. Gabe.. 5.00
Lehman, Mrs. Jer-
ome 5.00
*Life Member
**Deceased Life Member
Levy, L. M
*Levy, Sol.
Lieberman, M r ,
and Mrs. A. . . .
Lindeman* Bertha,
in memory of . .
*Lit, S. D.
L'oeb, Hortense H.
Louis, Mrs. N. . .
Mailert, Miss H...
*Manko, L. H.
Marshall, Jacob ..
**Merz, Daniel
*Merz, Regina
Miller, Wm. W. . .
Moore & White
Co
*Morris, Chas E.
*Morris, Effingham
B.
*Muhr, Jacob
Myers, Mrs. Yette
Nachod, J. E
Norris, Dr. G. W.
Oppenheimer, Mrs.
Chas
Oppenheimer, Miss
Sophie
Ostheimer, Wm. J.
"Pepper, Dr. Wm.
**Pfaelzer, Simon
Pfeifer, Mrs. Jos..
*Raab, Mrs. Julia
Raff, A. R
Raphael, Herb.,
Arthur and Ade-
laide
*Reform Congrega-
tion Keneseth
Israel
Rice, Sid. G
**Rorke, Allen B.
Rosenbaum, Han-
nah D.
*Rosenberg, Grace
Rosenberg, H
Rosenberg, I
*Rosenberg, W. I.
*Rosenberg, W. J.
Rosenthal, Mrs. E
J
Rosenthal, Harry .
Rosenthal, Hiram..
Rosin, Mrs. M. ...
Rothschild, S
Rubin, Mrs. Jos...
Samuels, Mr. and
Mrs. H. C
*Schloss, Mrs. Her-
man
*Schoch, Henry R.
Schoenfeld, Isidor.
S-oo
5.00
5-00
5.00
10.00
10.00
30.00
25.00
5-00
S-oo
5-00
5-00
5-00
5-00
5-00
10.00
25.00
10.00
5-00
10.00
5-00
20.00
Schwacke, J. H. . . 5.00
Sharp, S. S 10.00
Shoenberg, Mrs. S.
J S-oo
Showell, E. B. ... 5.00
*Silberman, Mrs. Ida
Silberman^ Mrs. Ida 25.00
* Silverman, I. H.
Smith, Mrs. Jennie 25.00
Smith, Solomon . . 5.00
**Snellenburg, J. J.
*Snellenburg, Nathan
Snellenburg, Nathan 500.00
*Snellenburg, Samuel
Sobel, J 5.00
Spitz, Arthur .... 10.00
Springer, E 5.00
Stamm, Jos 5.00
Stein, Mrs. LB. . . 10.00
*Sternberger, Samuel
*Swaab, M. M., Jr.
**Teller, Benj. F.
*Teller, Mrs. B. F.
**Teller, Jos. R.
*Trautman, Dr. B.
Walter, Simon . . . 5.00
*Wanamaker, John
Weil, Mrs. Samuel 5.00
**Weiler, Herman
Wells, Geo. B 10.00
Weyl Bros 10.00
Whitall, Wm. H. . 10.00
Wieder, Mrs. C. P. lo.oo
Wile, Rose 5.00
Wilson & Richards 5.00
Wilson, Morris R. . 5.00
Wilson, Rose S. . . 5.00
Winelander, Max . 5 00
Winstock, W. B... 1000
*Wolf, I., Jr.
**Zweighaft, Simon
RHODE ISLAND
Providence
Cutler, Harry .... 5.00
SOUTH CAROLINA
Florence
Sulzbacher, S. I... 10.00
Rock Hill
Friedheim, Julius. 5.00
Friedheim, Samuel 1 00.00
TENNESSEE '
Chattanooga
Adler, H. C 10.00
Barras, Chas i.qo
Barras, Sam 2.00
Benkovits, B 5.00
Blumberg Bros. . . 3.00
Brandman, Morris. 5.00
Consolidated Iron &
Metal Co 5.00
Diamond, M 5.00
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
75
Dubroff, L 1. 00
Edelstein, Abe. . . . 2.00
Frank, Harry .... .i.oo
Frank, Leonard I. lo.oo
Frank, S. H i.oo
Goodman, H., Jr... 5.00
Harris, A. H 500
Heyman, Paul ... 500
Levin, A. N i.oo
Milgram, B i-oo
Mitchell, 1 3-00
Morris, J i-oo
Moyses, Max .... 5-oo
Pearlman, J i.oo
Poss, Ike 10.00
Rosenheim, Wm. . 5.00
Silverman, J 2- 00
Silverman, M. H.. 5.00
Silverman, N.' M... S-oo
Silverman, Saml... 5.00
Simpson, Harry . . 5-oo
Simpson, Mose . . . 5-oo
Slabosky, A 5-oo
Solomon, Aaron . . i.oo
Steiner, H. W. ... 5-oo
Wassman, Emil . . . 5-oo
Wassman, Lee L'. . 5. 00
Winer, Harry .... 5.00
Winer, Ike 5-oo
Clarksville
Adler, M 10.00
Knoxville
Rosenthal, D. A. . 5.00
Memphis
Binswanger, M. S.. 5.00
Coleman, Mrs. Han-
nah 5.00
Federated Jew.
ish Charities 200.00
Haase, Chas. J.... 10.00
Roth, Louis 5.00
Nashville
Bernstein, Phil, and
Clarence, Jr. . . . 10.00
Bloomstein. Max.. 25.00
Bromberg, Dr.
Perry 5.00
Cohen & Nathan . . 5.00
Cohen, R. & A.... 10.00
Federated Jew.
ish Charities 75.00
Haas, Alex 5.00
Hirsch, Sam 10.00
Jacobus, J. M 5-00
Jonas, L 5- 00
Lebeck Bros 5-oo
Levy, Sam., & Co. 10.00
Loveman, Adolph.. 5.00
Loveman, D 10.00
Loventhal, L. J. . . 5-oo
Lowenheim, D. ... 5-oo
Lusky, Mrs. J. C. . 5.00
•Life Member
**Deceased Life Member
Meyer, A. H 5-oo
Morse, I. B 5-oo
Rich, Schwartz &
Joseph 5-00
Sawyer, Sol 5-oo
Skalovvski, M. H.. 5.00
Simon, Chas 5-oo
TEXAS
Beaumont
Deutser, B S-oo
Ladies' Ben. Soc. . 10.00
Big Springs
Fisher, Mrs. Anna 5.00
Crawford
Marks, M 10.00
Dallas
Dreyfuss, G 5.00
Hexter, V. H. ... 10.00
Kahn, E. M 25.00
Kahn, J S-oo
Kramer, Arthur .. 5.00
Linz, Simon 5.00
Miller, I. A 2.50
Myers, Seymour . 5.00
Ortlieb, Max S-oo
•Sanger, Alexander
Sanger Bros 5-oo
•Sanger, Mrs. Philip
Scheline, H. S. . . S-OO
*Silberstein, A.
Swope, Jos 10.00
El Paso
Aronstein, S 5-oo
Jewish Relief Society 35.00
Krupp, Harris .... 5-00
Mathias, A S-Oo
Ravel, E 5-oo
Ravel, Jos 5-00
Stolaroff, 1 5-00
Temple Mt. Sinai
S. S 10.00
Weiss, J 5-00
Fort Worth
Bath, F. P 10.00
Brann, H 25.00
Brown, Isidor . . . 5.00
Council Jewish
Women 5-oo
Friedman, Mrs. A. 5.00
Friend, A. M S-oo
Gernsbacher Bros . 5.00
Goetz, A. S 5.00
Joseph, S. A 5.00
Levy, D S-oo
*Levy, Sam.
Marx, Herman . . . 5.00
Weltman, Mrs. L. . 2.00
Galveston
Cohen, R. 1 5.00
Hebrew Ben. Socy. 25.00
*Lasker, M.
Ullman, J. L 5-oo
Houston
Malevinsky, Isidor. 5.00
Sam, Jake IT 5-oo
Tiras, 1 2.50
Wfstlieimer, S. J.. 5-oo
Midland
Ilalff, H. M 10.00
Palestine
Ilalporn, M 5-oo
Maier, S 5-oo
San Antonio
Berman, 0 10.00
Blum, Mrs. Fannie 5.00
Halff, Mrs. M. . . . 25.00
Halff, Mrs. S 25.00
Holzmark, Mrs. T. 5.00
Joske, Alex 10.00
Oppenheimer, H.
M 10.00
Oppenheimer, J.
D 10. oa
Texarkana
Heilbron, L 5-oo
Tyler
Wadel, B 5-oo
Waco
Wohlberg, Manuel. 1.00
UTAH
Salt Lake City
Baer, Adolph 5.00
Jewish Relief So-
ciety S.oo
Rosenblatt, N. ... 10.00
Sweet, Leon 5.00
VIRGINIA
Harrisonburg
Bloom, Bernard . . 5.00
Oestreicher, S. ... i.oa
Lynchburg
*Guggenheimer, Mrs. Max
Lazarus, L. ' ^o
Norfolk
Hecht. Jacob "I.t-o
Hirschler, E 5.00
Hornthal. '"-frs. C. . 5.00
*Ladiep' ' * b r e w
Ben. Socy.
Spogat, J. W 5.00
Richmond
Binswanger H. S. . 5.00
Galesld, Dr. S. . . 5.00
Hutzler, H. S. ... 5.00
Kaufman, 1 5.0"
Levy, Arthur .... 5.00
•Alillhiser, Mrs. C.
Millhiser, Mrs. C. . 5.00
Millhiser, Emanuel 5.00
•Millhiser Gustave
*Raab, E.
Raab, E 5.00
Thalhimer, M. G. . 5.00
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Roanoke
Sessler, Rabbi M. .
5.00
Staunton
Strauss, L. G. ...
S-oo
WASHINGTON
Chechalis
Kaufman, H. A...
10.00
Everett
Hochstadter, Bern-
ard
S-oo
Seattle
Dellar, Joseph ....
5.00
Eckstein, Mrs. N. .
10.00
Frauenthal Bros. .
10.00
*Galland, Bonham
♦Galland, Mrs. C. K.
Gottstein, M. & K.
25.00
*Gottstein, Meyer
*Gottstein, Rebecca
*Lang, Julius C.
Loeb, S. S
10.00
Moyses, Ben
10.00
Shemanski, A. ...
5-00
Weinburg, Mrs. L'.
2.50
Tacoma
Feist, Theo 5-oo
Jacob, Meyer 10.00
Ladies' Montefiore
Society 500
WEST VIRGIXIA
Bluefield
Heller, Mrs. F. S. 5.00
Charleston
Baer, Ben 5.00
Frankenburger, !M. 5.00
Clarksburg
Levy, Ben 5.00
Parkersburg
Nathan, Mrs. Ben 5.00
Wheeling
Bloch, S. S 3.00
*Horkheimer, Mrs. B.
Horkheimer, Mrs.
M 13.00
Isenberg, Israel . . S-oo
Rice, A. M 3.00
Rice, S. M 5.00
* Solomon & Rubin
Sonneborn, M. ... 5.00
'^Life Member
*\Veil, J.
Wolf, Leo 500
WISCONSIN
Appleton
Marshall, L. J. ... 5.00
La Crosse
Hirshheimer, A. . . 25.00
Milwaukee
Aarons, Lehman . . S-oo
Cohen, Mrs. G. ... 5.00
Landauer, Max .. 10.00
Levi, Rev. Chas. . . S-oo
Miller, Morris S-oo
Schuster, Bertha.. 5.00
Schuster, Chas. ... 3.00
Federated Jaw-
ish Charities 100.00
CANADA
Toronto
Scheuer, Edmund . 10.00
ENGLAND
London
* Meyer, Arthur
SWITZERLANT)
Rorschach
**Schoenfeld, Max
Contributions received from Religious Schools
ALABAMA
Anniston
. Beth El $6.50
ARKANSAS
Pine Bluff
Anshe Emeth 5.55
CONNECTICUT
Hartford
Beth Israel 10.00
FLORIDA
■Jacksonville
Ahavath Chesed 4.00
ILLINOIS
Chicago
Isaiah 10.00
Peoria
Anshai Emeth 10.00
INT>IANA
Fort Wayne
Achduth Vesholom 2.50
South Bend
Beth El Confirmation Class
of 1913 3.00
IOWA
Davenport
B'nai Israel 2.00
Des Moines
B'nai Jeshurun 5.00
KENTUCKY
Henderson
Adath Israel 14.50
Lexington
Adath Israel 3.50
LOUISIANA
Alexandria
Gemiluth Chassodim 12.00
NevF Iberia
Gates of Prayer 3.00
New Orleans
Temple Sinai 8.00
MISSISSIPPI
Greenville
Hebrew Union 2.00
Vicksburg
Anche Chesed 12.00
NT]W YORK
Buffalo
Beth Zion 15.00
OHIO
Bellaire
Bellaire 1.33
Piqua
Anshe Emeth 2.00
Toledo
Shomer Emoonim 5.00
PENNSYLVAN^A
Scranton
^ladison Avenue 7.50
Philadelphia
Keneseth Israel. Class 1911.. 5.00
TENNESSEE
Knoxville
Beth El 6.60
TEXAS
El Paso
Mt. Sinai 10.00
Waco
Member of Rodef Sholom... 1.00
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
77
Benevolent Orders
Contributing Lodges
Independent Order D'nai Brith
$5
ALABAMA
Birmingham
Birmingham Lodge
No. 368
Mobile
Beth Zur Lodge No.
84
Montgomery
Alabama Lodge No.
299
CALIFORNIA
Oakland
Oakland Lodge No.
252
Sacramento
Etham Lodge No. 37.
CONNECTICUT
New Haven
Hoieb Lodge No. 25
COIiORADO
Colorado Springs
Colorado Springs
Lodge No. 523 ... 5
Denver
Denver Lodge No. 171 10
DELAWARE
Wilmington
Wilmington Lodge
No. 470 5
DIST. OF COLUMBIA
5
Washington
Argo Lodge No. 413..
GEORGIA
Columbus
Columbus Lodge No.
77 5
Savannah
Joseph Lodge No. 76. 5
ILLINOIS
Bloomington
Abraham Lincoln
Lodge No. 190 ... . 5
*Life Member
Lincoln
Liberty Lodge No. 294 5
Springfield
Ernes Lodge No. 67.. 5
INDIANA
Fort Wayne
Emek Beracha Lodge
No. 61 25
IOWA
Des Moines
Des Moines Lodge No.
330 5
KENTUCKY
Lexington
Lexington Lodge No.
289 5
LOUISIANA
Alexandria
Rebecca Lodge No.
240
New Orleans
* District Grand Lodge
No. 7
District Grand Lodge
No. 7
150
MICHIGAN
Kalamazoo
Mishan Lodge No.
247
MINNESOTA
Minneapolis
Minneapolis Lodge
No. 271
ivnssissiPPi
Greenville
Deborah Lodge No.
161
Columbus
Joseph Herz Lodge
No. 181
MISSOURI
St. Joseph
Joseph Lodge No. 73.
St. Louis
Eben Ezra Lodge No.
47 10
Missouri Lodge No.
22 5
MONTANA
Butte
Baron De H i r s c h
Lodge No. 420 5
NEW MEXICO
East Las Vegas
J. E. Rosenwald Lodge
No. 545 10
NEW YORK
Albany
Gideon Lodge No.
140 5
New York City
District Grand Lodge
No. 1 100
Hebron Lodge No. .5 5
Henry Jones Lodge
No. 79 2
Zion Lodge No. 2... 10
Plattsburg
Joel Lodge No. 118. . 5
Rochester
Zerubbabel Lodge No.
53
10
OHIO
10
Cincinnati
The Cincinnati Lodge
No. 4 10
District Grand Lodge
No. 2 100
Cleveland
Cleveland Lodge No.
16 10
Columbus
* Zion Lodge No. 62
Dayton
Eschol Lodge No. 55 10
OREGON
Portland
Theodore Herzel
Lodge No. 314 ... 10
Portland Lodge No.
416 10
78
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
PENNSYIiVAXIA
Braddock
Braddock Lodge Xo.
516 5
TEXIVESSEE
Memphis
Memphis Lodge Xo.
35 10
Xashville
Maimonides Lodge
Xo. 46 5
TEXAS
San Antonio
Edar Lodge Xo. 211. 5
Tyler
Edward Lasker Lodge
Xo. 347 5
UTAH
Salt Lake City
B. F. Peixotto Lodge
Xo. 421 10
AVASHTNGTOX
Seattle
Hildesheimer Lodge
Xo. 503 3
WISCOXSIX
Milwaukee
Isaac Lodge Xo. 87.. 3
Gilead Lodge Xo. 41. 5
Independent Order
BWith Abraham
COLORADO
Denver
Pride of Denver
Lodge No. 333 ... 5
COX'X^CTICUT
X'ew Haven
Columbus Lodge Xo.
61 5
X'ew London
Pride of Xew London
Lodge X'o. 466 ... 5
Xomich
Independent Xorwich
Lodge Xo. 309 ... 1
Torrington
Torrington Lodge Xo.
326 2
GEORGLl
Atlanta
Georgia Lodge Xo.
493 5
ILLIXOIS
Chicago
Dr. George Sultan
Lodge Xo. 307 ... 10
Pavelocher Lodge Xo.
Xo. 612 5
TXTDIAXA
Indianaj>oli.s
Zion Lodge Xo. 221.. 10
MARYLAXD
Baltimore
Benjamin Szold Lodge
No. 211 5
Ahron Friedenwald
Lodge Xo. 323 ... 5
MASSACHTSETTS
Attleboro
First Attleboro Lodge
No. 442 5
Ea.st Boston
Lord Beaconsfield
Lodge X'o. 534 ... 2
Boston
Knights of Liberty
Lodge Xo. 271 ... 5
Brockton
Pride of Brockton
Lodge X'o. 273 ... . 3
>nSSOL'RI
Kansas City
Berrv' Dantzig Lodge
Xo. 499 5
Star of Kansas City
Lodge X'o. 424 ... 5
St. Louis
Xathan Frank Lodge
Xo. 87 3
XEW HAMPSHIRE
Manchester
Granite State Lodge
Xo. 181 5
XEW JERSEY
Elizabeth
Elizabeth Lodge Xo.
676 10
Morristown
Morristown Lodge Xo.
375 1
XEW YORK
BrookljTQ
Pride of Brooklyn
Lodge Xo. 467 10
Elmira
Berger Lodge Xo. 388 3
Kingston
Kingston Lodge Xo.
321 5
Xew York City
Roumanian American
Lodge X'o. 83 5
Rochester
Alfred Dreyfus Lodge
Xo. 201 10
Syracuse
Samuel Lodge Xo.
241 5
Utica
Roscoe C o n k 1 i n g
Lodge X'o. 364 .... 2
OHIO
Cleveland
Gotthold Ephraim Les-
sing Lodge X'o. 37. 5
PEXXSYLVAXIA
Homestead
Homestead Lodge Xo.
437 5
McKeesport
McKeesport Lodge
Xo. 447 5
Philadelphia
Dr. Theodore Herzel
Lodge X'o. 183 5
Victor Hugo Lodge
Xo. 299 5
Hyman Lodge Xo. 75. 10
Jezerzane Lodge Xo.
405 5
Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh Lodge X'o.
359 5
Pottstown
McKinley Lodge Xo.
283 5
South Bethlehem
So. Bethlehem Lodge
Xo. 324 5
RHODE ISLAXT)
Providence
Hope of R. I. Lodge
Xo. 549 3
Pride of R. I. Lodge
Xo. 124 3
Providence Lodge No.
214 5
So. Providence Lodee
No. 328 :. 5
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
79
TENNESSEE
Chattanooga
Chattanooga Lodge
No. 449 5
AIRGINIA
Newport News
\'irginia Lodge No.
195 5
Order B'riih Abraham
CALIFORNIA
Ijos Angeles
Los Angeles Lodge
No. 414 5
COLORAIK)
Denver
Queen City Lodge
No. 113 5
CONNECTICUT
New London
New London Lodge
No. 295 5
South Norwalk
South Norwalk Lodge
No. 185 5
ILLINOIS
Chicago
B'nai Ephraim Lodge
No. 172 5
Oriental Lodge No.
193 10
La Salle
La Salle City Lodge
No. 317 S
INDIANA
Indianapolis
Indianapolis Lodge
No. 230 5
MAINE
Saco
Independent of Bidde-
ford Lodge No. 367 5
MARYLAND
Baltimore
Rigar Lodge No. 83. 5
MASSACHUSETTS
Roxbui'y
Ahavath Achim Lodge
No. 174 2
MINNESOTA
Minneapolis
Minneapolis City
Lodge No. 63 5
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Manchester
Manchester City
Lodge No. 264 ... 5
NEW YORK
Buffalo
Niagara Lodge No.
148 5
Elniira
Elmira City Lodge
No. 272 3
OHIO
Lorain
Lorain Lodge No. 502 2
Youngstown
B'ne Moses Lodge No.
209 5
PENNSYLVANIA
Pittsburgh
Allegheny County
Lodge No. 296 .. . 5
Hope Lodge No. 210. 2
Scranton
Scranton City Lodge
No. 47 5
RHODE ISLAND
Providence
Providence City Lodge
No. 143 5
Rhode Island Lodge
No. 213 5
Star of R. I. Lodge
No. 330 4
TEXAS
Dallas
Alexander Kohut
Lodge No. 247 .. . 5
WASHINGTON
Seattle
Seattle Lodge No.
460 5
Independent Order
B'rith Sholom
DELAWARE
Wilmington
Delaware Lodge No.
141 5
NEAV JERSEY
Elizabeth
Pride of Elizabeth
Lodge No. 271 2.50
Perth Amboy
First Perth Amboy
Hebrew Mutual Aid
Lodge No. 200 10
Woodbine
Woodbine Lodge No.
67 5
NEW YORK
Glens FaUs
Elmira
Elmira Max Nordau
Lodge No. 281 3
Anshe Sholom Lodge
No. 219 5
OHIO
Youngstown
Federal Lodge No. 170 10
PENNSYLVANIA
Philadelphia
B. F. Miller Lodge
No. 2 10
Ponevyezh Lodge No.
43 5
Wilkes-Barre
Diamond City Lodge
No. 135 S
RHODE ISLAND
Providence
Friendship Lodge No.
188 5
Independent Western
Star Order
^^CHIGAN
Detroit
Detroit Lodge No.
No. 118 10
OHIO
Canton
Stark Lodge No. 129. 5
Steubenville
Jehudah Hamachby
Lodge No. 131 ... 5
Youngstown
Youngstown Lodge
No. 136 5
PENNSYLVANIA
Bradford
Wm. Penn Lodge No.
145 S
80
THE NATIONAL FARM SCHOOL
Philadelphia
Germantown Lodge
No. 218 S
York
Abe Trattner Lodge
No. 167 10
WISCONSIN
Sheboygan
Sheboygan Hebrew
Lodge No. 78 5
Independent Order
Free Sons of Israel
WISCONSIN
Milwaukee
Cream City Lodge No.
63 S
Order Knights of
Joseph
ILLINOIS
Chicago
King David Lodge
No. 101 10
MISSOURI
St. Louis
Jonathan Rice Lodge
No. 100 10
Kaiser Franz Joseph
Lodge No. 110 2
PENNSYLVANIA
Philadelphia
Baron Gihsburg Lodge
No. 40 10
Pittsburgh
Abr. Goldfaden Lodge
No. 80 5
Independent Order
Free Sons of Judah
NEW YORK
New York City
Justice Lodge No. 26. 10
PENNSYLVANIA
Braddock
Moses Ben Anirom
Lodge No. 158 15
Independent Order
United Hebrews of
America
MASSACHUSETTS
Brockton
Pilgrim Lodge No. 45 5
Workmen's Circle
GEORGIA
Savannah
Branch No. 383 1
NEW YORK
Brooklyn
Branch No. 6 3
PENNSYLVANIA
Pittsburgh
Branch No. 45 5
LADIES' LODGES
Independent Order
True Sisters
CONNECTICUT
New Haven
Jochebed Lodge No. 4 5
NEW YORK
New York City
Bathia Lodge No. 10. 5
Hadassah Lodge No. 8 5
Rochester
Branch No. 27 S
PENNSYLVANIA
Philadelphia
B'noth J e s h u r u n
Lodge No. 2 10
Independent Order
B'rith Abraham
MISSOURI
St. Louis
Leah Ladies' Lodge
No. 5 2
Rabbi Joseph Krauskopf, D. D., President I. H. Silverman, Treasurer
4715 Pulaski Avenue, Philadelphia 60S Land Title Bldg., Philadelphia
Abraham H. Fromenson, E.vectitive Secretary
407 Mutual Life Building, Philadelphia
iil0mb?rBl|tp at (illif Natwttal Sfarmiirlnnil
I, the undersigned, being in sympathy with the object of "The
National Farm School" — the training of lads in the practice and
science of agriculture, for agricultural callings — do hereby agree to
subscribe as one of the Maintainers of the institution, the dues of
a Life Member ($100.00) Patron ($25.00) Supporter ($5.00)
Friend ($50.00) Member ($10.00)
Name
Address
Date .
NOTE — Underscore the class of membership you wish to join. Life Membership
calls for but one (the first) payment. Make check payable to THE NATIONAL
FARM SCHOOL.
3mvx of IC^garg to ®I|? National iFarm #rI|ool
"/ give and bequeath unto The National Farm School, Bucks
County, Pa., near Doylestown, the sum of dollars,
free from all taxes, to he paid to the Treasurer, for the time being,
for the vise of the institution."
3txxm of i^tttfi^
ON REAL ESTATE OR GROUND RENT
"I give and devise unto The Naiional Farm School, Bucks
County, Pa., near Doylestown {here describe the property or ground
rent), together with the appurtenances, in fee simple, and all policies
of insurance covering said premises, whether fire, title or otherwise,
free from all ta.res."
OUR CONSTANT AMBITION
Has been to furnish Gas that would
give satisfadion. To this end we have
spared no effort or necessary expense.
^ Constantly we have sought the
most modern and efficient system.
Service to our consumers has been the result.
Such has been and will
continue to be our aim.
The United Gas Improvement Co.
Philadelphia
PEARLS JEWELS
SILVERWARE
WATCHES CLOCKS
T.E.CALDWELL^G).
INCORPORATED 1876
The Real Estate
Title Insurance and Trust Company
of Philadelphia
523 Chestnut Street
Across from Independence HjJl
The Oldest Title Insurance Company in the World
Capital, [full paid] $1,000,000
Surplus and Undivided Profits, [earned] nearly $ ] .400.000
Member o\ the Clearing House
State and City Depository
Insures Titles Executes Trusts Becomes Surety
Receives Deposits Rents Safe Deposit Boxes
EMIL ROSENBERGER, President
AK APPRECIATION
The following letter, entirely unsolicited, attestr
the high character of all our work:
"My Dear Mr. Gutekunst:
Please accept my sincere thanks for the photo-
graphs you have made of me, and which have just
reached me. They are certainly a magnificent likeness^
and well attest the fact that the h-and that has de-
lighted Philadelphia with its art for the past half cen-
tury hajs not yet lost its cunning.
"Trusting that kind Providence may spare you to-
us and to your art yet many a year in health and
good cheer, I am
Very appreciatively yours,
"JOS. KRAUSKOPF."
F. GUTEKUNST, T^S Arch Street and 1700 North Broad Street
WALNUT AT THIRTEENTH
PHILADELPHIA
EUGENE G. MTLLER, managers
Compliments oi
B. N. A.
Powers - Weightman - Rosengarten Co.
SELECTED FURS
OF DEPENDABLE QUALITY
We are showing an extensive assortment of Three-quarter and
the new draped model Coats and Fur Novelty Sets in all the fash-
ionable and contrasting Furs.
FUR REPAIRING, REMODELING
To obtain best results place your order now, before the great
fall rush is on.
Old-style furs remade into any of the newest models displayed
in our extensive stock, assuring the best results.
M. Schosberg & Co., Furriers
Established 1889 1230 Chestnut Street
Furs
of
the
Better
Grade
31 ■ 1 c
THEO. R SIEFERT
14
lout Street
BoNwiT, Teller & Co.
CHESTNUT AT THIRTEENTH STREET
APPAREL OF INDIVIDUALITY
for the
WELL DRESSED WOMAN,
MISS AND GIRL
AT SENSIBLE PRICES
HOSKINS
904-906
CHESTNUT STREET
PHILADELPHIA
Printing Office Furniture
Engraving Filing Devices
Stationery Cutlery
Blanl^ Bool^s KodaJ^s
Loose Leaf Devices Leather Goods
^ Larger and mo^ Complete Stock in Philadelphia
^ Fadlory and Printery on the Premises
COMMERCIAL STATIONERS
and OFFICE OUTFITTERS
Diamond
Jewelry
Broochej-Bar Pinj
Necklacej' - Ringj
Earringj-PendanU
Scarf Pm- Bangle J
Bracelets - JtudJ"
Full-Drejj Seis
Jleeve Button j-
TheMey^anksIMeCq
Cheslnui Jtreet, PhiJa^delphia
CAPITAL $ 1 .000,000.00 SURPLUS $ 1 ,250,000.00
The Commonwealth
Title Insurance and Trust Company
Chestnut and Twelfth Streets
PHILADELPHIA
PAYS INTEREST ON DAILY BALANCES
RENTS SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES $3 TO $100
INSURES TITLES TO REAL ESTATE
TAKES EN riRE CHARGE OF REAL ESTATE
ACTS AS EXECUTOR, ADMINISTRATOR, GUARDIAN AND TRUSTEE
WILLS RECEIPTED FOR AND KEPT WITHOUT CHARGE
WE INVITE YOUR BUSINESS
DIMNER BEEBER, President JAMES V. ELLISON, Treasurer
KERR AND COMPANY
Tailors to Gentlewomen
1 19 South Seventeenth Street
Philadelphia, Pa.
CRANE'S '^"Tukr^^
Store, Tea Room and Order Department T /""^ 1 '
1310 Chestnut Street 1 V>- JlLi
Philadelphia
Only 2 blocks from either Broad Street
Station or Reading Terminal
CREAM
Main Office : 23rd Street below Locust
Crane's Ice Cream costs more than others — there is a reason
JACOB REED'S SONS
Men's and Boys' Wear: Clothing
Furnishings: Hats: Custom Tailoring
Uniforms: Liveries and Automobile
Apparel
1424-1426 CHESTNUT STREET
Philadelphia
OUR STOCK IS FAMOUS
for ifs Magnitude and Magnificence
We carry the Fine^ and
Richer Line of
High Class Diamond Jewelry
of any house in Philadelphia. All of our Producftions
are Thoroughly Smart and Di^ncftly Original
E. J. HERTZ
THIRTEENTH BELOW
CHESTNUT STREET
A. F. BORNOT BRO. CO.
FRENCH SCOURERS
= AND DYERS ^
SEVENTEENTH STREET AND FAIRMOUNT AVENUE
BRANCHES
535 Cheftnut Street S. W. Cor. Broad and Taisker Streets
7 1 4 North Broad Street N. E. Cor. Twelfth and Walnut Streets
. PHILADELPHIA
1 224 F Street, WASHINGTON, D. C.
716 Market St., WILMINGTON. DEL.
Why not send us all your IMPORTANT CLEANING ?
1833
iauta' Jura
NOW IN OUR 80TH YEAR
UP-TO-DATE AND EXCLUSIVE STYLES IN
FINE FUKlS
WE INVITE YOUR INSPECTION
1913
DAVIS' FUR SHOP
1120 CHESTNUT STREET
Next to Keiths
Philadelphia
Compliments of
THE
ROSENBACH GALLERIES
Coioenacle Hotel
RYAN'S
Theatre Ticket Offices
PHILADELPHIA, PA,
MAIN OFFICE
The BELLEVUE STRATFORD
Phone Locust 1200
BOTH TELEPHONES
THE ANTIQUE SHOPS OF
J. M. WINTROB
918-926 PINE STREET
Philadelphia
Rare Old Pieces, Oddities
Skillfully Reproduced
Quality ■ If B Made
I riardwood
Fi
oors
HEATON
&WOOD
Parquetry, Wood
Carpet and Giillet
1802 Chestnut St.
Hanufartur^rs ilutuai
iFtrF JtiBuranrF CEo.
ARCADE BUILDING
Philadelphia
EDWIN I. ATLEE, President
PRINTERS
and
Compilers of Trade Lists
208-210 S. FOURTH STREET
F. BRECHTS SONS
CIGAR BOX MANUFACTURERS
109-113 N. Orianna Street
Philadelphia
JULIUS LEVY
FURS MILLINERY
1423 WALNUT STREET
IMPORTER
HATS
GOWNS
CORSETS
FURS TAILORED SUITS
1732 CHESTNUT STREET
BAILEY-LUSH COMPANY
Fireproof Construction
201 N. Broad St. Philadelphia
The Vulcanite Paving Co.
Land Title Building Philadelphia
General Contradlors for Reinforced Concrete
Conarudlion, Asphalt, Mailic Water-
proofing, Insulation, Belgian Block
Asphalt Block and Vitrified Brick Paving
Asphalt, IVIadic and Cement Floors our Specialty
William E. Wark, President, Treasurer
Ralph N. Prieft, Vice-President
William H. Hoehler, Secretary
W. E. Wark Co.
ENGINEERS and CONSTRUCTORS
StruSlural Steel Ornamental Iron Work*
Steel Towen and Concrete Designs
1737 Filbert Street Philadelphia
DAWES & POTTEIGER
Pfunting Contractors
Office, 1829 FILBERT STREET
Warehouse & Shop, 1828 Cuthbert Street
Philadelphia
Member of Master Builders' Elxchange.
Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce.
Crosby Marble Company
Interior Marble Work, Mosaic
and Tiling
1421 Land Title Building
Philadelphia
Telephone, Spruce 5536
EaaWished 1877
William McCoach
Plumbing and Heating Contractor
i 607 Sansom Street
Philadelphia
Bell Phone
H. B, Frazer & Co.
ELECTRIC CONTRACTORS
Real EiState Tru^ Building
S. E. Cor. Broad &Cheihiut Sts.
Philadelphia
Compliments of
MAGAZINER & POTTER
ARCHITECTS
Independence Square (137 S. Fifth St.)
M. J. DALTON CO.
CIGAR IMPORTERS
Philadelphia
Henry J. Walter
Secretary of Building Associations
Fourth Floor Bailey Building
1218 CHESTNUT STREET
Gold and
Silver Slippers
Bridal Gifts, Handsome Pfc-
tures, Artistic Framing
of Pictures
"tV/E- carry Gold and Silver
Evening Slippers in ail
sizes in stock at $6.
q Satins, all colors $3.50
Pure Silk Stockings 95c
GEUTING'S
(Pronounced Gyring)
1 230 Market Street Philadelphia
OTTO SCHEIBAL
Art Shop 20 N. Ninth St.
Compliments of
ROSE MFG. CO.
Philadelphia
ASHER'S
S. E. Cor. 22d & Walnut Sts.
Philadelphia
SWIMMING AND
DANCING SCHOOLS
Tango, Hesitation Waltz.
One-Step, Boston, taught in
class and private lessons. Swim-^
ming pool open all year. Large
ball room and ten extra rooms,
especially adapted for wed-
dings, receptions and all social
functions. Estimates cheerfully
given.
Application should be made
to
SYDNEY S. ASHER or
RUDOLPH CALMANN,
Manager
1914 BUICKS
The Tremendous Power and Dependable "GOING" Quality
of the Past Linked with the Engineering Refinements of 1914
The same values that have sold Buicks in the pa^ are selling Buicks this year-
Then there is the added value of the Delco Eleiflric Starting, Lighting and
Ignition, Left-Side Drive Center Control — every advanced improvement.
You cannot afford to miss an inspection of these excellent cars.
BUICK MOTOR CO,
235 North Broad Street
Philadelphia
As Philadelphia Leads the World So
i^ariumtrk Sc Mu^n Company
Lead Philadelphia in the Manufacfture of
The high ^andard of our well-knov^fn weaves
has been uniformly maintained for years and
today w^e enjoy the confidence and respedt
of the befl houses throughout the country
FORTY SIZES OF RUGS IN STOCK
SPECIAL SIZES MADE TO ORDER
Hardwick & Magee Company
Successors to Ivins, Dietz & Magte
RETAILERS OF ALL STANDARD FLOOR COVERINGS
1220-1222 MARKET STREET
MIKVE ISRAEL SYNAGOGUE
BROAD AND YORK STS. PHILADELPHIA, PA.
BUILT BY
THE CHAS. McCAUL COMPANY
CONTRACTORS AND BUILDERS
Offices: Philadelphia Washington Baltimore Toledo Atlanta Savannalb
Edward Atkins
CONTRACTOR AND BUILDER
249 SO. 24TH STREET
PHILADELPHIA
STETSON HATS
STETSON STORE
1108 CHESTNUT ST.
MacDonald & Campbell
Men's and Young Men's Suits and
Overcoats, $15, $18, $20 up to $50
Ready-to-wear garments of the unusual
merit you expect from us, specially made to
meet the requirements of our critical patronage,
but as low in price as Suits and Overcoats which
cannot claim their distinction.
Hundreds of models, shades, colorings and
patterns that are exclusive to us and strikingly
emphasize our reputation as the Fashion Center
for Men's Clothing.
N. B. — For a long time we have extended to
our friends and customers the courtesy of free
local telephone calls.
We want aU to know it, that they may come
in the store and use any one of the eighteen sta-
tions for local calls absolutely free of charge,
without feeling under any obligation.
1334-1336 CHESTNUT STREET
Store Closes 6.30
BOILERS
For Heating by Steam
Hot Water and Vapor
THE H. B. SMITH CO.
1 225 ARCH STREET
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
MENLO Round Boiler
THE EIGHTH NATIONAL BANK
PHILADELPHIA
(Established 1864)
Capital, $275,000 Surplus, $850,000
WM. J. MONTGOMERY, President
SAMUEL BELL, JR., Vice-President
CHARLES B. COOKE, Cashier
JOHN D. ADAIR, Assistant Cashier
Directors — Charles Porter, Samuel Bell, Jr., Robert Carson,
Frank Buck, Wm. J. Montgomery, Samuel T. Kerr, Robert S.
Irwin, Theo. F. Miller, Frank C. Gillingham.
N. CRAMER & SONS
Manufacfturers of
CLOAKS AND SUITS
1427 VINE STREET
Philadelphia
Alex Wolfington^s Son
BTHLDER OF AUTOMOBILE BODIES
8-14 NORTH TWENTIETH STREET
PHILADELPHIA.
B. HOOLEY & SON
SILK MANUFACTURERS
435-439 NORTH BROAD STREET
PHILADELPHIA
Telephones — Keystone, Main 390. Bell, Market 409
National Aniline & Chemical Co.
Aniline Colors, Dyestuffs, Chemicals
109 North Water Street Philadelphia
Agent for Schoelkopf, Hartford & Hanna Co. A. Lee Company
Aarnn ^ana
\Z\ Halnut i'L
lallmg^r $c Parrot
BOYERTOWN BUILDING
NEW YORK, 345, 347 Broadway BOSTON, 67 Chauncey St.
CHICAGO, 605 Medinah Temple
Olatlm $c dompatt^
YARNS
128-130 Chestnut Street PHILADELPHIA
Cops, Skeins, Cones, Tubes and Warps
ROY A. HEYMANN
REAL ESTATE
1 500 LAND TITLE BUILDING
SIXTH NATIONAL BANK
N. W. Cor. SECOND AND PINE STREETS
Philadelphia
JOHN P. WILSON, President
DANIEL BAIRD, Vice-President
JAMES C. SUTTON, Second Vice-Pres.
WILLIAM SALTER, Cashier
Directors — John P. Wilson, Henry Shetzline, James C. Sutton,
J. Frank Adams, Daniel Baird, John C. Wilson, Louis J. Kolb,
William C. May, Harrison C. Rea, E. Stockton Woodward, Norman
C. Ives, William Silverman.
Compliments of
M. Haber & Co.
Disinfectants and Disinfecting Appliances
Houses Scientifically Fu/migated
We are Experts in the Line
West Disinfecting Company, Inc.
The largest manufacturers of Disinfectants and Disinfecting
Appliances in America
Main Office and Laboratory, New York.
Philadelphia Office, 1303 Race Street
CHARLES AUERBACH, Manager Both Phones
MASTBAUM BROS. & FLEISHER
REAL ESTATE
1328 South Penn Square
JOSEPH S. KEEN JR. President and General Manager
GEORGE M. BUNTING, Vice-President and Treasurer
H. BAYARD HODGE, Sec. and Asst. Treas.
WM. H. ROTH, Assistant Secretary
American Pipe and Construction Co.
ENGINEERS AND CONTRACTORS
112 North Broad Street Philadelphia
J. W. LEDOUX, Am. Soc. C. E., Chief Engineer
JAMES H. DAWES, General Superintendent Construction Dept.
HAROLD PEROT KEEN, General Supt. Operating Department.
Charles I. Kent, Pres. William L. Guenther, Vice Pres. Leon Rosenbaum, Treas. & Sec.
J. JACOB SHANNON & CO.
<^LE>
Mill, Mine, Railroad, Builders' M 1744
, ^ o !• ^MARKET STREET i
and Contractors Supplies, m ph,lada.
HARDWARE ., , ^ ^ . mshannon&cqJ
Hardware and Lquipment Meouipment/
1744 Market Street 1744
Asa W. Vandegrift, Pres. Nelson M. Vandegrift, Vice Pres. F. W. Hudtwalcker, Sec'y & Treas.
Keystone and Bell Telephones
Sheip & Vandegrift
Incorporated
LUMBER AND MILLWORK
Poplar, Bass, Chestnut, Oak Planing, Re-Sawing, Moulding
Nos. 8 1 4-832 N. Lawrence St. Philadelphia
McNICHOL
Pavmg and Conslrudion Company
General Contractors
(923 CHERRY STREET PHILADELPHIA. PA.
GOLD SEAL BEER
BREWED BY THE
Continental Brewing Co.
MADE FROM THE VERY FINEST
QUALITY OF MALT, AND THE
BEST GROWTHS OF HOPS
BREWERY
21st Street and Washington Avenue
PHILADLPHIA. PA.
®l|r llla;rBttr Aparlmrnt T|fllrl
Broad Street and Girard Avenue
Most attractive and centrally located apartment house in Philadelphia.
All apartments with outside exposure.
Special new American plan. Dining room for families. Environments
unexcelled. Table unsurpassed. Apartments on long and short term leases.
W. H. WHITESIDE, J. W. DOUGHERTY.
General Manager Assistant Manager
New Management
BEYOND COMPETITION
BAILEY'S PURE RYE
For the Use of Gentlemen who can Appreciate a Perfect
Flavor and Aroma Combined with all the Requisites
Necessary to Assist Convalescents When Recommended
by a Physician. Fully Matured and Bottled.
HUEY & CHRIST
1308 ARCH STREET
PHILADELPHIA
THE NEW HOTEI. HANOVER
CLAUDE M. MOHR. Manager
Arch and Twelfth Streets, Philadelphia
Newly Furnished Throughout Music in Cafe
European Plan
Rooms, without bath, $1.00 per day and up
Rooms with bath, $ I 5 0 per day up
Rimning Hot and Cold Water and Telephone in Every Room
Table d'Hote Dinner, 50 Cents, 1 2 to 8 P. M.
Special Table d'Hote Dinner, $1.00, 12 to 8 P M.
Cuisine and Service Unexcelled
^^ "PHILADELPHIA"
The Lawn Mower standard since 1869
"GRAHAM" All Steel
For over 44 years the
"Philadelphia" Mowers have main-
tained unchallenged supremacy
amongit Lawn Mower Manufa<a-
urers. We are the originators of
ALL STEEL Mowers, Styles
"A" & "GRAHAM"
All Knives Vanadium
Crucible Steel
18 Styles HAND and 6 Styles
HORSE, all o{ the Higheft Grade
For Catalog & Prices Addresi
The Philadelphia Lawn Mower Co.
Thirty-firil and Chestnut Streets
PhOadelphia, Pa.. U. S. A.
THE PEN-DAR CONSUMER
A New and Safe Idea
Made entirely of Galvanized Wire and
Iron, almost indestructible, used for Burning
Waste Paper and other combustible material;
also a neat Basket for Waste Paper, Leaves,
etc.
No. 1, 20 in. diameter x 30 in. high $3.00
No. 2, 17 in. diameter x 2-5 in. high 2.00
No. 3, 14 in. diameter x 21 in. high 1.80
No. 4, 12 in. diameter x 18 in. high 1.50
We also manufacture Wire Cloth, Wire
and Iron Work, Wire Garden Furniture, Trel-
lis and Flower Bed Border, Lawn and Poultry
Fencing and Gates. Everything in Wire and Iron
Pen-Dar Leaf Racks — Used on wheel-
barrows with removable sides, for gath-
ering leaves, cut grass and rubbish;
capacity, 10 bushels ; made of galvan-
ized wire, bolted to a wooden case. Price
(not including wheelbarrow), $4.00.
Ask for Catalog of what you may want.
Manufactured by ; Qc ,i.nnia 3J6H b sr.
Edward Darby &Soii^f^1Mi^mtA^st,
Jfortli f^nn lank
29th & DAUPHIN STREETS
PH1J_ADELPHIA. PA
.2 per cent interest on check accounts on balances of $1 00 or over.
3V2 per cent interest on saving fund accounts.
Every courtesy extended consistent with safe banking.
Your account is solicited,
LOUIS H. MICHEL. President K T. MOVER, Cashier.
OWEN LETTER'S SONS
BEST COAL
MAIN YARD
Trenton Avenue and Westmoreland Street.
Olaljan PrintinQ Olnmpan^
1332 ARCH STREET
PHILADELPHIA
Jtrtlj $c JffnBter Qlnmpciny
DYERS AND FINISHERS OF PIECE GOODS
We are specially equipped for Fine All-Wool and Silk and Wool
Mixed Fabrics
"BRIGHT COLORS— SUPERB LUSTER"
The Belber Trunk and Bag Company
Manufacturers of
Trunks, Dress-Suit Cases, Telescopes Bags and Leather Goods
Columbia Avenue, Mascher, Turner and Hancock Streets
Philadelphia, Pa., U. S. A.
Office, 1641 Hancock Street
John C. Humphreys William O. Humphreys
JOHN C. HUMPHREYS & SON
Contracting Plasterers
, Metal Lath Construction
1233 St. James Street
PHONES PHILADELPHIA
Bell. Walnut 838
Keystone, Race 863
$2,000,000
1 A/1 AQ patrons have more than the above amount on
1U4UO deposit here
The Northwestern Trust Company
RIDGE AND COLUMBIA AVENUES
WILLIAM FREIHOFER, Presiden
TABLE LINEN IS IRONED BETTER
At our Laundry than it is possible for it to be ironed at home.
We give your linen a finish that shows off to advantage every
thread in the pretty pattern.
We iron it dry, so it holds its stiffness and finish, and we iron
it flat and square, without wrinkles, turned-over edges or other
marks of hasty, careless work.
Our service is reasonable in cost, and adds a great deal to the
beauty of your table setting.
Send postal or phone.
EXCELSIOR LAUNDRY COMPANY
Will Treat You Right Nineteenth and Montgomery Avenue
Hulton Dyeing & Finishing Company
(Incorporated)
2712 JASPER STREET
Philadelphia
DYERS OF
Fast Colors, Woolen and Worsted Yarns and Slubbing in the
BaU.
FINISHERS OF
Woolen and Worsted Piece Goods, Men's Wear Fabrics, Dress
Goods, Etc., Etc.
Joseph Call
Painter anb Sgroralor
1727 N. Tenth Street
Brick Fronts a Specialty
Compliments
ISADORE ROSENBLUTH
CARL S. GROSS
HENRY R. HALLOWELL
&SON
Hot House and Imponed Fancy
Fruits
The Retal Estate Trust Co. Bldg.
Broad and Chestnut Streets
Philadelphia
THOMAS H. WrLSON"
Manufacturer of Fine Worsteds
1420-1432 North Howard Street
Philadelphia
• CARNWATH, BELU& CO.
Steam Packing Box Manufacturer;^
6 1 3 and 6 1 5 Cherry Street
608 and 610 Quarry Street
Telephone Philadelphia
O. FUHRMANN
H. TOGGWEIIFR
Vienna Ladies* Tailor
Heaters, Ranges, Roofing
1507 North Fifteenth Street
3120 Ridge Avenue
Bell Phone Keystone Phone
AUGUST GEIGER
Heating and Contracting Engineer
Steam and Hot Water Heating
1 1 4 North Sixth Street
Philadelphia, Pa.
Certified Milk
WILLS-JONES-McEWEN CO,
Milk and Cream in Quantities
Twenty-sixth below Oxford
Montgomery Ave,, West of 12th St,
Block 6600 Germantown Ave.
Philadelphia
The-Man-on-the-Spot
Everything in Real Estate
CHARLES W. RUETER
Mam Office
1703 Tioga Street
Germantown Office
Main and Chelten Avenue
"For things good to eat — see Gibb"
MORRIS M. GIBB
Fancy Groceries, Meats and
Provisions
Cor. York Road and Rockland St
Logan
Phon^— Tioga 6845
GEO. W. FREEMAN
Pharmacist
Busy Comer, Broad and Rockland
Streets, Logan, Phila.
FURS
Made to Order, Remodeled and
Repaired at the Lowest Prices
LOUIS STEVEN
Broad and Erie Avenue
For Good Things to Eat, go to
WILSON
Branchtown, Philadelphia
J. SELLERS PENNOCK
Sanitary Plumbing and Heating
S. E. Cor. Seventh and Filbert Sts.
Henry Bell, President
Henry K. Walt, Vice-President
Freeman S. Hunsberger, Treasurer
BELL, WALT & CO., INC.
Wholesale Boots, Shoes and
Rubbers
28 North Third Street
BOYERTOWN BURIAL
CASKET CO.
Bronze, Metallic, Hardwood and
Cloth-covered Caskets, Robes
and Linings
Phila,. Pa. Boyertown, Pa.
New York, N. Y.
Both Ph<me$
WILLIAM MEYER
Steam Packing Box Manufacturer
206-2 1 6 Quarry Street, Phila.
Carpenter work. Shelves and fix-
tures a specialty. Jobbing in all its
branches.
Cor. Bread, between Second and
Third, Race and Arch Streets
FENNER
DRUGS
Broad ami Columbu Atoum
Compliments of
DR. ELLIS LEVY
r
Emanuel Asher & Son
IFun^ral itrwtor
1602 DIAMOND STREET, PHILADELPHIA
Bell Phone, Diamond 898
Keystone Phone, Park 979
The entire building, 1 602 Diamond Street,
is now devoted to the business, and is at the
disposal of our patrons for the care and burial
of their dead. Funerals can be held at the
parlor at any time.
ATLANTIC CITY, 22 N. DELAWARE AVENUE
Atlantic Coast Phone — 222
RESIDENCE, 1 8 1 4 ERIE AVENUE
Bell Phone, Tioga 7663
Automobile Service if desired
Bell. Poplar B% TELEPHONES Keystone. Park 67-7:1
®ell. Poplar 897
©ell Poplar 3369 A
NEVER CLOSED
Haag Stable Company
Limited
SIXTEENTH STREET, BELOW DIAMOND
Philadelphia
UP-TO-DATE EQUIPAGES
OPERA BUSSES BRIDAL COACHES VICTORIAS
CABRIOLETTE HANSOMS BROUGHAMS CUT UNDERS
COACHMEN IN FULL LIVERY
ESTABLISHED 1855
Thomas Delahunty
Underground Vaults and
Mausoleums a Specialty
3811 to 3821 Ridge Ave.
Opposite
North Uurel Hill Cemetery PHILADELPHIA
EXPORT SALES OFFICE
810 Bridge Street, New York
T)o^lestown Agricultural Co.
Manufactureis of
Qrain Separators, Ensilage & Dry Fodder Cutters & Shredders
DOYLESTOWN, PA.
Executes Trusts Pays Interest on Deposits Insures Titles
BUCKS COUNTY TRUST COMPANY
Authonzed Capital, $250,000 Paid-in Capital, $125,000
Surplus, $190,000
HUGH B. EASTBURN, President and Trust Officer
GEORGE WATSON, Vice-Pres. and Asst. Trust Officer
THOMAS ROSS, Second Vice-President
T. O. ATKINSON, Treasurer
GEO. H. MILLER, Asst. Treasurer
HARRY C. GARNER, Assistant Secretary
Doylestown, Pa.
THE FOUNTAIN HOUSE
Doylestown, Bucks Co., Pa.
Francis C. Mireau
HENRY S. BEIDLER
Doylestown, Pa.
Coal, Flour, Grain, Feed, Clover
Seed, Timothy and Agricultural
Implements, Fertilizers, Lime, etc.
H. B. ROSENBERGER
Coal, Lime, Cement, Ha^
West Ashland Street
Doylestown, Pa.
C. S. WETHERILL
Coal, Lumber and Millwork
143 West State Street and
242 West Ashland
Doylestown, Pa. . ''-
RANDALL'S
Hardware Deparliuent Store
Main Street and Oakland Avenue
Builders' Hardware, Mechanics*
Tools and Supplies, House furnish-
ing Goods, Cutlery and Stationery,
Sporting Goods, Wall Paper,
Paints and Varnishes, Farm Equip-
ments and Garden Supplies.
Doylestown, Pa.
Both Phones Established 1873
Plumbing, Steam, Hot Water and
Warm Air Heater Work.
General Repairing and Machine
Shop.
Both Phones. Doylestown, Pa.
MICHAEL A RUfE
(Formerly Rufe Bros.)
New Location, Taylor Street,
Between Main and Pine Streets
State Charter, 1834 National Charter. 1864
THE DOYLESTOWN NATIONAL BANK
Doylestown, Pa.
Capital $105,000.00
Surplus $105,000.00
Undivided Profits 1 45.000.00
250,000.00
Deposits 1. 1 37,000.00
JOHN M. JACOBS. President JOHN N. JACOBS. Cashier
C. LOUIS SIEGLER D. D. S.
21 North Main Street. Doylestown. Pa.
W. H. SWARTLEY
Manufacturer of Cider and Vinegar
Cor. State and West Streets
P. O. Box 4 1 2 Doylestown. Pa.
"Get it at Pearce's and it will be
right"
SAMUEL R. PEARCE
Pharmacist
Hart Building, Doylestown, Pa.
WM. P. ELY & SON
Dealer in Ready-lo-wear Cloth-
ing for Men. Boys. Children;
Gent's Furnishing Goods, Hats.
Caps. Boots and Shoes.
Opposite P. & R. Depot
Doylestown
FRED'K SABIN & CO.. INC.
Howard Miller, President
Heatmg Contractors
237-39-41 Bread Street
Philadelphia
JOSEPH P. WILDE
Importer of Cheese, Delicacies and
Fancy Groceries
Commission Merchant
825-827 North Second Street
Philadelphia. Pa.
JAMES BARRETT
Dealer in Paints and Oils, Ce-
ment, Terra Cotta Pipe, Horse
Clothing and full line of Hardware,
etc.
Cor. Main & Ashland, Doylestown
Bell Phone 1 84.A
EMIL PEITER
Bakery and Confectionery
Pure Ice Cream
Opp. Masonic Hall, Doylestown
ROYAL SILK COMPANY
Doylestown, Pa.
R. U CLYMER
Department Store
36, 38 and 40 West State Street
Doylestown, Pa.
Phone Connections Estab. 1849
CARL WILDE
Emmenthaler Kdse, Foreign Cheese
and Delicatessen
357 North Second Street
Philadelphia. Pa.
Columbia Avenue Trust Company
Broad and Columbia Ave.
Capital Paid in $400,000.00
Surplus and Undivided Profits (earned) 490,000.00
Patronage Solicited
SYL. A. LEITH, President WM. ALLEN, Vice-President
WM. A. CARLILE, Secretary and Treasurer
When Dissatisfied with Your Work, try
FORREST LAUNDRY
1221-23-25 Columbia Avenue
Lace Curtains and Floor Linens a Specialty
Both Phones
The Wright
Gas Iron
WRIGHT GAS IRON
& NOVELTY CO.
Front Street and Lehigh Avenue
NATIONAL CASKET COMPANY
THE TENTH NATIONAL BANK
OF PHILADELPHIA
Broad Street, south of Columbia Avenue (New Bank Building)
Established December 14, 1885
Capital $200,000.00
Surplus and Profits 139,445.51
ACCOUNTS SOLICITED
Dividends Paid to Date (Nov., 1912) . . . $284,060.00
Storm Porch Enclosures Metal Weather Stripping
Samuel B. MacDowell & Son
RUSTLESS WIRE
Window and Door Screens
1927 WEST MONTGOMERY AVE.
PHILADELPHIA
Telephone Connection
OSWALD LEVER CO.
INC.
Manufacturers of
"^wa^^i^a^ntofher Textilc Machinery
For COTTON, WOOLEN and SILK
Lehigh Avenue and Front Street Philadelphia, Pa.
The Class & Nachod Brewing Co.
SOLITAIRE BEER IS GOOD
Bottling Beer a Specialty
1720-38 MERVINE STREET PHILADELPHIA
WM. R. DOUGHERTY
Carpenter and Builder
1608-1610 Sansom St.. Phila.
Jobbing Work of All Kinds
Attended to
Compliments of
D. ATLAS
EDW. G. MURRAY & CO.
No. 9 Bank Street
S. W. Goodman Company
Prinien
321-323 Cherry Street
Philadelphia
Both Phones
S. M. MELZER
Manufacturer of
Displayi Fixtures, Shoi» Forms,Wax
Figures, Brass Railings
915 Filbert Street
CASPER B. TRACEY. Mgr.
Estab. 1883 Both Phones
Merchants* Parcel Delivery
Stewart & Graham, Proprietors
Packages delivered to all parts of
the city at lowest rates. Special
arrangements made with business
houses of otfier cities for ddiveiy of
packages m Philadelphia and Cam-
1010-1014 Rae* St. Phda.
Cable address, "Minaret Phila."
GEO. S. COX & BRO.. Inc.
Minaret Mills
Manufacturers of Hair Cloth
Cambria and Ormes Streets
Philadelphia
J. a GRIEB & SONS
Wholesale Shoes and Rubbers
531 Market St. Philadelphia
Jonathan Ring & Son
Incorpoiated
Hancock and Montgomery Avenue
O. K. ADDRESSING CO.
Betz Building
^rtttuigltiattta Knit (doat
The only Knit Sweater Coat Made
with Notar Buttonholes
lOlO-12-M Race St.. PhUa.
Bell Phone— Market 899
Keystone — Main 170 and 36-36
Edwin J. Schoettle Co.
Paper Boxes and Mailmg TiAm
237 North Sinh Stmt. PIhU.
THE ^MANUFACTURERS
NATIONAL BANK
CAPITAL, $500,000
Surplus and Undivided Profits
"iMllaiii H. Heisler President
Fred. W'. Falrlanib, Asst. Treas.
Samuel Campbell, Cashier
Vour Business solicited and will b-e
well cared for
Penn Upholstered Furnitare Co.
iioo-^2o7 South Thii-d Street
Philadelphia Pa.
RELIABLE LADIES'
TAILORING COMPANY
905 Market Street
1021 Chestnut Street
Pactory, Burlington, Iowa
MISSISSIPPI PEARL
BUTTON COMPANY
Salesroom, 1017 Arch Street
Philadelphia
P. LAUBER.
J. PRESS & SONS
'V^'holesale and Retail Jewelers
and E}xpert Diamond Cutters
We offer you the services of the
most expert diamond cutting depart-
ment in the country. We remove
flaws from diamonds, transform old-
fashioned square diamonds into
brilliant round stones, make dull
diamonds brilliant, etc.
N. W. COR 8th AND CHESTNUT
Open Evenings
The Hasting & Mcintosh Truss Co.
Manufacturers of all kinds of
Hard Rubber, Elastic and Leather-
Covered
TRUSSES
ftole Makers of the Celebrated
DR. McINTOSH NATURAL.
UTERINE SUPPORTER
For Home and Export Trade
Abdominal and Uterine Supporters.
Shoulder Braces, Crutches,
Elastic Hosiery and
Body Bells
»12 WALNUT ST., PUla., U, S. A,
LINSK & BASS
Manufacturers of
CHILDREN'S & JUNIORS^
DRESSES
919-921 W;.lnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa,
David Weber Theo. Crreenwald
DAVID WEBER & CO.
PAPER ROX MAKERS
Corrugated Paper
Corrugated Bottle W^rappers
Connigated Shipping Cases
Folding Boxes, Bottle Boxes and
Sletal Edge Boxes
N. W^. Cor. Fifth and Locnst Sts.
SACKS BROTHERS
1228 Cherry Street
THE BEST
SEEDS
PLANTS
BULBS
Catalogue mailed free
HENRY A. DREER
714 Chestnut St., Phila., Pa.
D. R. WORMAK
442 Bourse, Philadelphia
Dealers in Grain and Feed
Agents for Gluten, Peanut
Cake, Dried Brewers' Grains
and Buckwheat and Rye Flour,
etc.
CHARLES GROSS
Pasieurized Milk and Cream
2123 Westmoreland Street
Philadelphia
CAPLAN AND SAIL
R. E. W. W.
Bell Phone, Filbert 29-49, 29-50
Key^one Phone, 38-35, 38-36
H. D. REESE
Dealer in the Finest Quality of
Beef, Veal, Mutton, Lamb
and Smoked Meats
1208 Filbert Street
Philadelphia
Both Phones^
Let Us Estimate on Anything
EDWARD FAY & SON
Contractors and Builders
2 South Mole Street
Philadelphia
Compliments of
WILKINSON BROS. & CO., Inc.
J. E. FITZGERALD
M. OFFEN
CHRISTIAN PFAFF
Wholesale Wine and Liquor
Dealer
S. E. Cor. Passyunk Avenue
and Catherine Street
Philadelphia
WRAPPING PAPER
Twines, Envelopes, Paper Bags
Wax Paper for Lunches, 50 cents for
480 sheets. Toilet Paper, $3 per case.
White Envelopes, 25 cents per box.
Paper Napkins, 50 cents per thousand.
Paper Towels, 35 cents; 3 for $ I .
EZRA LEVINSON
26 South Fifth Street
KLINE & WARD'S CHAR-
ACTER WALL PAPERS
are very essential to a "tasty" home,
as much depends upon the charac-
ter of a paper in producing- a tasty
home. Our new fabric effect waU
papers have a character that reflects
peace and harmony on the entire
interior. We know you will be
pleased when you see them, they
are so full of real merit.
Kline & Ward, 711 N. Broad St.
JUNGMANISPS
BEEF, WINE AND IRON
50c ''""'''"'^'
None better
Jungmann's Drug Store
Fourth and Noble Streets
HOFFMAN-CORR MFG. CO.
Ask Your Dealer and insist on hav-
ing your Awnings made from
HOFFMAN GOLD MEDAL BRAND
AWNING STRIPES
Liarsesit Rope and Xrvine House In
the World
CONTRACTORS TO THE
GOVERNMENT
FUIadelphla Ne\r York
312 Market St. 150 Duane St.
MARGOLIN & BLOCH
203 South Fifth Street
Telephone
CONKLING-ARMSTRONG
TERRA COTTA CO,
Manufacturers of
Architectural Terra Cotta Work
Philadelphia
Office: Builders' Exchange,
Philadelphia
;^ BORAX SOAP.
MADE IN PHILADELPHIA BY
Chas. W. Young & Co.
HOBDELL
Practical Dyer of
Ostrich Feathers
We solicit your feather wants
in all its branches
Dyeing, Cleaning and Curli/ng
154-156 N, Thirteenth St.
Bank and Office Partitions
John £. <Sjostr<»n Company, Inc
Cabinetmakers
1719 N. Tenth Street
Philadelphia
BERGER BROS. CO.
Tinners^ Hardware and Roof-
ers^ Supplies
237 Arch Street, Philadelphia
HARRY R. RUST
Manufacturer of
Interior Hardwood Fittings^
Office and Store Work
Fine Furniture, Wood Mantels,
Steam Saw Mill
724 and 726 Ludlow Street
41 North Hutchinson Street
'•'5 stahd
Frank H. Stewart Electric Co.
Electrical Supplies
37 and 39 N. Seventh Street
Old INIint Building Phila.
Albert Gentel, Inc.
f
WRlGLErS
BIG 10
ELECTRICAL WORIC
OF EVERY DESCRIPTION
CLEANER
BETIER
1503 Columbia Ave.
CLEANER
Philadelphia-
BIGGER CAN
AT ALL
Biancli
4466 Germantown Ate^
GROCERS
762
1914
MEAT S
STALLS:
1234 to 42 Reading Terminal
Market
ARCH STREET FRONT
Telephone Connection PHILADELPHIA
STANTON H. HACKETT
269 SOUTH ELEVENTH STREET
Chairs &. Mission Furniture
n n c
n c
I KLOSFIT PETTICOAT I
Needs No Alteration
Thousands of Well Dressed
Women are Wearing the
"KLOSFIT" Petticoat
Klosfit are made with
"V" shape elastic
gusset over each hip |
because it is the most perfect fitting petticoat ever devised and real
petticoat comfort was never realized until the commg of the "Klosfit"
To the woman who desires to be well-gowned the
Klosfit is an absolute necessity
SOLD BY ALL DEALERS
^\M\
3 n
D D C
□
THE INTEGRITY TITLE INSURANCE
TRUST AND SAFE DEPOSIT CO.
S. W. Cor. 4th & Green Sts., Philadelphia
Capital Stools, Full Paid $500,000.00
Surplus and Undivided Profits 1,104,425.71
Deposits 4,358,677.04
BANKING DEPARTMENT
Receives money on deposit, subject to
check on sight, allowing 2 per cent, in-
terest. Rents boxes for safe keeping of
valuables in burglar and fire-proof vaults,
for $3.00 and upwards. Letters of Credit
and International Checques for Travelers
issued, available everywhere.
SAVING FUND DEPARTMENT
Open from 9 A. M. to 4 P. M.
Monday to 7 P. M. Saturday to 1 P. M.
3 per cent, interest allovred on deposits
TBTLE AND REAL. ESTATE DEPARTMENT
Examines and insures titles to real estate. Collects rents, dividends,
interest, etc. Money loaned on mortgage and mortgages for sale. Attends
to all details pertaining to buying, selling and conveying of real estate.
TRUST DEPARTMENT
Transacts all Trust Company business and acts in the capacitj'^ of execu-
tor, administrator, guardian or Trustee, taking entire charge of estates. All
valuables received for .safe keeping. Wills receipted and kept in safe boxes
without charge
OFFICERS
President
George Kessler
First Vice-Pres
Philip Spaeter
George Kessler
Philip Doerr
Fred. Orlemann
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Fred'k Gaeckler
George Nass
C. J. Preisendanz
Second Vice-Pres. Philip Spaeter
Chas. G. Berlinger Daniel W. Grafly
Philip Doerr
Sec. and Treas.
H. Wischman
Trust Officer
Philip E. Guckes
Wm. H. Rookstool
Albert Hellwig
John Greenwood
J. Edwin Rech
A. P. Kunzig
A. F. Schoenhut
Chas. W. Miller
Wm. G. Berlinger
Chas. Strickler
Jacob Kramer
I. P. Strittmatter,
M. D.
J. McGlynn
Jos. Medicus
Gus. A. Kirchner
Sif Spamlfn aprrrljf n Srutsrlj
Compliments of
Atlantic Coast Tel. 488 M
\. J. JEl'FRIES
HOTEL TRAYMORE
Real Estate
314 Bartlett Building
Atlantic City, N, J,
Atlantic City, N. J.
ROYAL PALACE HOTEL
Compliments of
Atlantic City, N. J.
P. E. SHARPLESS CO.
OPEN ALL YEAR
Fancy Table Butter and Cheese
SAMUEL HANSTEIN, Prop.
Evaporated Milk
LYMAN J. WARTROUS,
813-819 N. Eleventh Street
Manager
Philadelphia
RALEIGH HOTEL
Ocean End, St. diaries Hace
Atlantic City
Booklet and Rates on request
H. J. DYNES
m^atfi, Prnmatnttjs
12114 Atkttttr Aw.
Atlanttr Olttg. N. 31.
irni Pafifiijuttk Atip.
^iyilabflpljia
Abbott's Alderney Dairies
1317 Memorial Avenue
Atlantic City, N. J.
JACOB MANDERY, Manager Phone 6 1 5
We make a Specialty of Certified Milk and Cream
Hotel Guests & Cottagers given special attention
All Bottles Sterilized before using
'."^SSfci-^
JESSE SHULMAN & CO.
DRESSES
12 and 14 West 32nd St.
New York City
A. SCHWARTZ & CO.
37-39 West 28th Street
New York
Wpltman, pnllark & (Ea.
Cloaks and Suits
35 West 33rd Street
New York
M. WEINSTEIN & CO,
Cloaks and Suits
151 W. 30th Street
New York
Compliments
KURZROK BROS. CO.
Im. Steele & Sons
Company
Gittelman's Sons.
Both Phones
George L. Sipps
CARPENTER, BUILDER AND CONTRACTOR
912 LOCUST STREET
THE JEWISH EXPONENT
Devoted to the interests of the Jewish people
Representative of Jewish Institutions and welcomed in the Jewish
Home
Published every Friday Subscription price, $3.00 Per Annum
Philadelphia Office, 608 Chestnut Street
Baltimore Office, 120 Aisquith Street
Always the higheS quality of beer ever brewed.
Always a delicious beverage — ju^ stimulating enough to
give it zest.
Always a hesJthful, satisfying food.
Uniform in taste, color, nourishment and quality.
Ask your bottler to supply you. If he can't, then let us
know.
F. A. POTH & SONS, Inc.
3 1 st and Jefferson Streets
Philadelphia
keystone. Park 874 Bell. Poplar 451 1-1 2-13
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