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<14 


- 


PROMINENT    TEN?      SSEAN 


SKETCHES 


PROMINENT  TENNESSEANS 


CONTAINING 


BIOGRAPHIES  AND  RECORDS  OF  MANY  OF  THE  FAMILIES  WHO  HAVE 
ATTAINED  PROMINENCE  IN  TENNESSEE. 


COMPILED  ANT)  EDITED  BY 

HON.  WILLIAM    S.  SPEER. 


NASHVILLE 


&\?>S 


Entered  according 

i!  t  w 

in  the  office  of  the  Librarian  ■    i    Washington. 


INDEX    TO    SKETCHES. 


aJ 


A 


\n,li  i  h  Mottley,   M.D 

uh  Rhea 

Willi)  d  T.,  D.D.S   ... 

Atkins,  Hon.  J.  I).  C 

Ill 


B 


■  ..■'. 

.   Prof.   \.  I',  i  L.D 

\.M.,  D.D. 
Bate,  0      '  R 

; 



iV.G.,  M.D 

.:!-,     M.  D 

Blankenship,  John  P.,  M.D 

1 ..  M.D 

adford    H  .   M 

A.M..  M.D 

William  T..  MD 

'  W 

Bro«  n,  Col.  A.  J 

Brown,  Hon.  John  Weslej    ..        

.  Hon.  Neill  S  .  

P,  W 

vmlri'W  H 

h.i   R.,  M.D 

Stanford  G 

Burns,  Hon.  Michai  1 

Burma,  Hon.  Fletcher  K.... 

Butler,  Hon.  


c 


Callender,  John  Hill,  M.D 

pbell,  Gen.  Alexander  W ... 

i  !lapp,  Hon.  I.  W 

Col.  Moses  II 

t  bldwell,  Judgi  i    il 

n.  William  

[on,  William  I ' 


286 
257 


90 

152 
216 

190 

131 

7 
158 


40 

14 

12 


:ili,   M    I  I.  . 


D 

KM.,  M.D 



Deaderick,  Hon  5 

tt,  Hon.  W  192 

Kick.  M.D 182 

Dodd,  Rev.  rhomas  .)..  D.D..  141 

E 

Hon.  Edward  II 

lames......  150 

99 

t,  Hon.  William  V    . .  .  .   .     120 

■■   ; '  153 
ord  M      ... 

n,   \  M  .  M.D. 
Ew  iug,  Hon.  Edwin  Hickm 

V 
Faio,  <iei!.  John  218 

Ferriss,  Hon.  I   un  C  

Fleming,  Hoi  .  William  Sluarl 

.  Ma  .  Wi 
■  I,  John  R.,  M.D 

1.  R.  I  >u.' , 
nan,    Ion.  Thomas  -I                            ..... 
Frierson    Hon.  8  imuel  !'  •■■  ies  17 

ell,  jion.  John  170 

Fulkers        Hon   F.  M 246 

G 

rge 

100 

GalJa  i 

n.  E   I 


rxn 


M..  1  I    D 


II 


I    I 

H 

I 
;  •  I 

1 


II.  II. 


' 


,1 


I 

112 

K 

i 

- 


'- 
loin  Arthui 

I.     ' 
l.iirki 

J      • 

I  [on.  Hem  .  J 

. 

M 

Hon.  Willi 
[.,  M.D 

MeD 

Willi;!,.  1-28 

irlnnd,  Hoi 

McMi  I.,  M.D 

\i,  v 

M,l-  \ 

.     175 
■  M  ,  M.D 

M  i> 

3 

1   B.,  M. I1 

.  w 
II    M  1> 

• 
ell,  K.  W  .  M.D 

H 
.  I 
.    Hon.  Willia,     i; 
• 
Muse,  11. 


N 


u.  Rufns  I 


!  \  1  >  I-".  X 


mi 

I,  Williar 

0 

Overton,  Hun.  John,  jr 

P 

,  Paim  H     



id    I 

Josiab  - 

Pettibone,  Hon.  Augu  

Phillips,  Be\    J.  W.,  M  D   ..,  161 

Fitman,  John,  Ml' 

romee  D.,  M.D 

Porter,  I  [on.  James  1 1 

Q 

Quai  li      ludgi     [ames  M  .  ...  

R 

Rainbaut,  Maj.  Gilberl  V 

Randolph,  Hon.  William  M 

113 



;  .  Nick  D.,  M  D 

\i.X> 



,...l> 

J'Rod  

n  E..... 



s 

,rd,  .Tames  M.rrill,  A..M  .  Ml'..  !'!     D    .. 

I  ol.  William 

Saun  i   D.,  M.I'  



'I' 

r,  Hon.   D.  W   C 

.     I  i      an,  M.A.,  D.D 
.  William  C,  D.D.S 

T 

irles  Brysi 
Smitl  ... 

Smith,  . I„ In,    IV.  M.D 

th,  Hon.  William  M 

Q.  W  

[on.  William  B  


Stark  





1 





I.William  I' 

Temple,  Hon.  Oliver  P  

. 

Ili:i 



'   ;  241 

Thuri 

Tinm  > 

505 

•• 
Turm  

0 

njamin  W.,  M  D 

V 

264 

w 

. 

Wats 



. 
Wild  hn'J 

Willi  

Williamson,  H 

■ 



W<«  i  :>; 


1  N  DEX    TO    PORTRAITS 


\  i 


II.  i 
11, -s 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


GEN.    WILLIAM    (J.    HARDING. 


\  i  -uyii.i.i:. 


C^  EN.    \\\  I.I.I  \M    G.    HAKDING,   the   eminent 
j  agriculturist  and  breeder  of  thoroughbr 
■  i    i epl  imber  1">.  1808,  in  a  log  cabin,  still  stand- 
on   his  presenl   celebrated  and  magnificent    Belle 
Meade  six  miles  From   the  city  of  Nashville. 

■  ,  w  up  "M  i  bat  place  when  the  Indians  «  i 
ful  in  its  neighborhood,  and  it  has  been  his  I 
since,  except  during  the  six  j 1 

planting  on  his  Stone's  river  Farm.    Said  he,  "  I  am  to 
tlir  manner  born,"  and  alluding  to  his  birthplai 

1     abii    man.        \  nd  ic  is  a 

splendid  illustrat  ion  of  the  vi     1    of  thi     •  • 

as  a  factor  of  success     He  is  01 1  the  few  1 

personal  records  appear  in  this  volume,  who  an 

yhere  thej   were  born,  and  such  men  areas  a 
rule,  eminent  examples  of  -urn-.-  in  life. 

1 .,  1   I  larding  was  1  Id  schools 

until  he  was  Fourteen  years  old,  when  he  went  to  the 
Cumberland  College  (predecessor  of  the  Univcrs 
Nashville),   under    Prof.    Philip    Lindsley,   and 
studied  t\>  1  displaying  the  char  1  w hich 

foreshadowed  his  manhood,  resolution.     He  then  said 
to  his  Father,  "  I  want  to  go  off  in  search  of  an  educa- 
tion, for  I  1  one  here,  surrounded,  as  I  am,  by 
c  chums,  h  ho  do  not  -1  udj  and  will  not  perm 
udy."     His  Father,  immersed  in  a  largi 
could  give  neither  time  nor  thought  to  his  sou  a  req 
and  not  compreh  -inline  « h,\  he  could  no 
1  ion   nearer  homi     rjiluctanl  !.\  j  ielded   to  Ins  req 

1  ini  funds,  and  told  him  to  go  to  anj  school  he 
ect.     lie  \  isited    1  tie,  II  in  trd,  and   Prince 
ton,  inspecting  their  met  I  d  at   last    Fo 

system,  order  and  studiousness  which  hi 
the  American  Military    Academy,  at  Middletown,  Con 
neetieiit.   tinder  Capt.    \hleii    Partridge,  then   having 
two  hundred  and  fifty  students.     He  had  no  acquaint- 
ances there,  and  did  nol  want  to  find  any.    The  ab 
id'  acquaintances  was  to  his  liking,  for  those  he  w 
to  form  slowly  and  with  proper  care.     Lfti  c  Fouj 


he  graduated    with   the   highest    honors,  h 
attained  the  first  position  in  the  I        He 

to  tl  gratified    >n  of  his  father 

and  mother,  bringing  with  him  as  his  guest  old  Capt. 
Partridge,  this  ;  Inter-  first  visit  to  any  of  the 

ifter  their  ai  j  paid 

a  visit  to  the     Nero  of  the  Hermitage,"  a  man  whom 
Capt.  Parti  d  in  man;  Andrew 

.1.   Donelson,  the  pri  ta        f  Pi     idenf  Jack- 

son, w  West   Point   when  Capt.  Pari  i    ■ 

was  superintendent,  prioi  to  his  organizing  the  Military 
Academy  at  M  idd  ;  of  instruction  at 

this  institution  combining,  as  it  did,  thi  terns 

and   ai  methods  of  military 

ed  with  lit  icrsed  with 

the  thoroughly  practical,  and  consisted  of  marches  over 

New     York,    Pennsylvania    and     Maryland,    laying    "lit 

roads  ineering  plans  •  anad  locks, 

buildi        1  teducts,  etc.,  and  was  of  im- 

advantage  to  the  n  ho,  at  the  age 

of  sixteen,  had  the  audacity  tn  inspect  for  himseli 
merit  lucational  insti- 

tutions of  the  country. 

In  attendance  at  the  military  ai  pith    \ a 

Harding  were  ex  Gov.  Hai  1     3ej  moui 

......  Horati  urbide,  sou 

oftbe  I  [oxico    1  ol.  M.  H.  Sandford,  ofNew 

iTork;  ex-Gov.    Hoge,   of  North    Carolina,  and  many 

equally  distinguished  in  the  military   and 

of  tl tion     Th  nation 

-  apt.  Partridge  s  own  ham 

ug  words: 
•  l  be  uinicnd  ffm.  G.  Harding  as  a  scholar,  a 

gentleman  and  a  soldier. 

At  the  age  of  twenty  Gen.  Harding  married  Miss 
Selene  McNairy,  the  history  of  whose  family  is  else- 
where given,  and  1  !  life  on  a  tract  of  six 
hundi  md  with  forty  live  dollars  in  money. 
Then  close 


I'KOMINENT    Tl  I    VNS 


applii 
methods  wliieli 

I  and    In 
him  a  r:mk  uni 

men    in    the    '  licniaini 

patrimonial    inheritance   on    ■ 

until   1830,  hi  ion  of  the 

hundi  >l  land  nnd ■  hui 

II   the 

i"   his   plantation,  and   adding   adjoinii 

hi   for  ill 
Hi'  «  his  fathci  in  had  I" 

purchasin 
slaves  to  the  i 

would  Mn  i  in  n  cotl ■ 

kepi    his   slaves   nuclei'   his   immediate   suju 

ncrally  thought  to  bi  n  ethod 

of  working   slave   labor,   but   by  him  d   the 

more  humane.     During  the  civil  war  his  slavi 
faithful  i"  him,  and  a  goodly  numbi  with  him 

at    tlii>  wi  iting,     1 1  kness  and 

<It  1 1  as  formerly.     They  arc  happy 

well  clothi  An 

incident   is  told  illustral 

!ii  \vi<li  which   they  welcomed  their  old  masters 
return  home  in   1802,  after  hi 

political   prisoner  ;ii    Mackinaw.     A    number  uf  them 
met  the  vchich 

home,  took  him  out  of  the  carria  i  him, 

with  great  exultation,  on  their  sin  I  In  arriving 

at  the  front  yard  he  wanted 
his  wife,  but  they  said,  "  No ;  old 

faithful  groom  of  the 
thoroughbred  -  shot  by  the  Federals 

on  account  of  his  ' 

in  Ins  abs  aud  afterwards 

returned  I     i  lily. 

Thus,  c  ■  !  on  his 

ions  and  the  b 
.uni  the  tuanagcmcni  w i  i li  intelligent  dir 

"  ly  has  he 
adhered  with  if  the 

thoro  lorse,  brin  nd  ro- 

il funds  in 

often!  his  iiobl 

of  mules,  he  has  continue 
of  animal  ind 

in  his  rs,  hi 

win-  ili:. 
horse  stock  li  i  md  to 

ithcr  tl Ill  world  or  I 


of  linn    resolution, 
•  in     The 
time  ■  il)  an  old- 

he  held  to  thai 
girth  to  his  saddle  until 
libs  old  enough  for  sale,  when  he 
buy  bluin 
he  lambs  to  Nashville, 
ble   pride  of  charai  been 

in  tin  body,     He 

n  of  life  for  their  cl 
irt  and  in  than 

atellecl    .'  itlmii!   thi  He  is 

I   which   ! 

the  industrious  of  both 
but  hi 

erous  and  elegant  hospitality,  and  at  his  palatial 

S  man  of  promi 
that  li  ;   has  visited  I  li  a  of  the  I 

William   II    Jack  law,  «  ho  lias 

lived  with  him  dot*  I  lard- 

ing: "In   his  coursi    of  conduct   and  bearing   towards 
low  men  he  has  fulfilled  literally  the  golden  rule, 

hi  any  man    I    I  either  in  or  "ill   of 

the   church.      As   il  the  difference     I    have 

known  him 

iIh    coll    off  when   he   bad 

reached  a  i  that  that  was  price 

-■It  ;  and,  again,  when  a  young 

red    him  one  dollar 

ami  fifty  cents  per  bushel  for  his  wheat,  he  remarked, 

'  Young  nini,  1  am  afraid  you  are  u  wheat 

1  ufficiently 

luality  for  that  price,  and  you  may  have  it  for 

one  dollar  .>  fill  commentary 

upon  the  grasping,  sordid  times  in  which  we  live.    This 

-   I  ml   natural,  when 

'  hi>  life.     II 

up  ill  man  and  man 

■was  almost  universal,  thi  uired  ; 

when  good  and  neighborly  feeling  was  the  rule;  when 

i  neighbor  to  shuck  his  corn,  roll 
dear  bin;  when  the  iucar- 

hvillc 
ii    ripple  i  he  public 

mind,  ami  when  honesty  and  fair  dealing  were  tin 
with  He  attaii 

fifty  yi  i .    he  belie\  ed  thci  iu  the 

world  who  would  l""k  him  in  the  Rice  and  tell  him  a 

man,  illustrative 

h  rather  I 
.1  in  him. 
All  ien.  Hard- 


PROMT  NEN T    T  E  N  N  ESS  R  A  N S 


3 


in:;'*  character  by  one  fully  competent  to  speak,  will 
recognize  it  as  a  true  picture  of  a,  truly  aoble  Tennes- 
sean.  Such  iutegrity  of  life  could  not  help  producing 
like  effecl  on  those  surrounding  him.  During  the  war 
his  negroes  buried  a  barrel  of  solid  silverware  that  had 
been  awarded  him  at  fairs  as  premiums,  and  when  the 
danger  was  over  unearthed  the  treasure  and  brought  it 
home,  every  piece  of  it. 

Gen.  Harding  has  lived  as  he  was  born,  a  "dyed  in 

the  wool"  Dei sral  of  the  Old  Hickory  school.   When 

Tcnih     i  ded  he  was  appointed  a  member  of  the 

State  Military  Board,  which  expended  five  million  dol- 
lars in  the  equipment  of  the  Tennessee  soldiery  of  all 

arms  for  the  Confederate  service.     He  had  i hei 

connection  with  the  war,  having  been  taken  prisoner  in 
April.  1862,  and  rel<  ased  on  his  parole  of  honor,  which 
he  observed  most  sacredly  until  the  end  of  the  war. 
His  title  came  from  bein  d  brigadier-general  of 

militia,  about  I 

Though  a  leading  t  urfman  forty  years  or  more,  enjoying 
the  confidence,  •  steem  and  high  regard  of  every  man  of 
his  acquaintance  who  ever  dealt,  in  thoroughbred  horses, 
yet  he  has  been  absolutely  Free  from  any  of  the 
attendant  upon  the  race  course.    He  lias  never  wa 

race,  but  has  at  all  times  taken  a  broad 
view  of  the  high  and  important  mission  of  the  thor- 
oughbred horse,  which  is  to  improve  all  of  the  equine 
race;    and  believes  that  hi,-  chief  mission   is  not,  as 

in  ......  contl  ibute    to    the   amusement    and 

pleasure  of  the  public  on  tie    rac.   course,  but   sub- 

Scribing  to  the  idea  that  without    tin-  t licit.  F  the  world 

would  ne\  i  r  have  known  those  distinguished  d<  'in 
of  human  character  in  all  its  phases,  SO  without  the 
.'  course — the  theater  of  action  and  competition  of 
the  thoroughbred  horse — the  intelligent  breeders  of  this 
animal  would  never  have  discovered  the  most  valuable 
strains  of  blood  to  propagate. 

Gen.  Harding  has  also  been  an  advanced  thinker  as 
an  agriculturist,  keeping  pace  with  the  latest  improve- 
ments in   farming  machinery  and   the   most    valuable 
modes   tin-  the  recuperation  and    culture  el'  tlie  soil. 
Occupying   through    life   prominent    positions   in    the 
different  bureaus  of  agriculture  of  the  State,  he  has 
at  all  times  taken   an    .olive   interest,   in    all    measures 
tending  to  build  up  Tennessee.    He  was  the  first  fa 
who  ever  shipped  grain  from  Tennessee  to  the  Ch 
ton  market;   the  first  to  ship  a   load  of  hay  to   New 
Orleans;  the  first  to  Buggest  the  idea  of  building  ile 
Nashville  &  Chattanooga  Railroad,  opposing   bin 
penditure  of  our  money  fur  the  building  of  roads  lead- 
ing North,  believing  that  we  should  connect  with  our 

natural  markets  of  the  South,  and  lei  the  North  e spend 

her  own  money  in  reaching  our  sout&ern  connections. 

ten    Harding's  lather  was  John  Harding,  a  nativi  •  I 

Virginia,    who   came    to    Tennessee    in    1805,    with    his 

father's   family,   consisting   of  two   daughters   (Sallie, 

who    married    a    Mr.    Page,   am!    Patsey.   who    married 


Matthew   Johnson),   and    four   sons,    besides    himself, 

Giles,    William,   Thomas,   and    David    Morris,   who   all 
ee    excellent     farmer-,  and    were    a    hard)     pii 
who    did    the    first    (faring    in    their    respective 
localities,    and    were    noted    for    their    hospitality    and 

fondness  for  field  sports.  They  '-.ere  all  men  of  the 
strictest  integrity,  truth-tellers,  and  fair  in  their  deal- 
ings, hut  linn  iii  contending  lor  their  rights. 

John    Harding   married  in   Davidson  county.  Novem 
her.   1806,    Miss   Susannah   Shutc,   daughter   of  .John 
S 1 1 nt.'.  a  farmer  from  the  vicinity  of  Carlisle.  Pennsyl- 
vania, and  of  German   extraction.     To  this   marriage 

were    hum    Amanda    (win.    married   frank     McGavOck), 

William  Giles  (subject  of  this  sketch),  and  Elizabeth 

(who    married    Joseph    Clay).      Gen.    Harding's    father 

died  in  September,  1st;,"),  at  the  age  of  87;  his  mother 
died  September  1-.  1845,  at  the  age  of  60.  Prom  a 
brief  biographical  sketch  of  John  Harding  in  the  His- 
tory of  Davidson    County,  it  appears  that   he  wa-  a  warm 

friend  of  education,  a  member  of  the  Christian  Church, 

a  prosperous  farmer  and  stock  raiser,  a  large  land  and 
slaveholder,  and  a   man   of  energy,  industry   and    \er-a- 

tility  ..f  talent.-.  He  purchased  the  Belle  Meade  place 
and  built  the  log  cabin  in  which  his  distinguished  son. 
the  subject  of  this  sketch,  was  horn.  No  man  in  this 
country  ever  made  fur  himself  so  high  a  Reputation  as 
a  hard  and  constant  worker  Gen.  Harding  relates  of 
his  father  that    he  was  the  only  man.  as  the  imported 

"Priam"  was   the   only   horse,    whom   he    n 
saw    resting,   alternately,  mi    either    leg.       No    one    ever 

saw  him  in  any  positi  I  standing  erect  or  sitting 

erect        *  hi  this  remark    being   repeated  to  the  file  veu- 

erahle  Dr.  W.  K.  Bowling,  he  quietly  replied:  "G  n 
Harding  might  have  said  he  never  saw  his  father  stand- 
ing on  one  foot  or  two,  tor  he  wa-  always  going.''  lie 
a  rocking  chair  or  lounge  up  to  the  age  of 
seventy.  He  was  a  tall  man,  six  feet  high,  and  of  very 
gentle  presence,  mild  in  expression,  careful  of  speech, 
never  going  above  the  mark  in  assertion.  1 1  i>  motto 
was,  "  If  you  had   tried  a  little  harder,  don',  you  think 

ould  have  got  a  little  further?"  He  was  possessed 
of  indomitable  will,  and  had  an  iron  c  institution,      \t 

the  age  of  seventy,  at  one  end  of  a  crosscut  saw  and 
the  best  negro  man  of  two  hundred  and  fifty  pounds 
that  he  owned  at  the  other,  he  would  go  through  the 
toughest  tree  of  H\e  feel  in  diameter  without  stopping 
to  blow.      \     the  age  of  seventy,  having   cleared  up 

farms  in  Tennessee  and  one  in  Louisiana,  he  pro- 
ceeded  to  Arkansas  w  ith   eight   hands,  and  at   that   ad 

d  age,  chared  anil  put  in  successful  i  p.  ration  a 
magnificent    cotton    plantation,  near  Plum   Point    fiend. 

which  he  gave  to  his  grandson,  John  McGavock,  and  for 

which  he  was  offered  and  refused  one  hundred  and  fifty 
nid    dollars    in    gold.       In     I860    In  1    to 

ille,  ami  lived  in  his  city  home,  bewildered  in 

his   old   age   l..\   the    war.      lie   could   never   he  made  to 

Mod    lew    people    i Id    take    thin--  which    did 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


not  belong  to  them.     Il<  to  the 

Christian  <  'hurch,  of  ivh  mem- 

ber, and    Poi    n.  i  i.     \   ara  w:      its   prominent   support. 
Ilia  name,  wherever  known,  was  the  synonym  of  honor 
able  and  upright  conduct.     Such  was  John   Harding,  a 
factor  in  the  earl)  development  of  Middle  Tenm 
and  of  more  than  our  of  ii-  ndustries.      He 

left   hi-  sturdy,   vigorous  lity  impressed   upon 

memories  of  thousands  of  his  survivors,  and   is 
therefore   a    Tei  i  haraeter,    more   im 

Hit   than  hundreds  of  noisy  politicians,  his 
raries,  who  died  and  left  neither  sign  nor  name. 

The  mother  of  Gen.  Harding  was  likewise  n  person 
of  strong  el  r,  a   lady  of  marked   individuality, 

exceptionally  kind  and  ■•.  and  of  proverbial 

candor.     1(  is  reported  of  her  that  .-he  would  not.  out 
nn.il   courtesy,  invite  any  one  to  visit   her 
whom  she  did  not  want  ;  it  was  her 

devotion  to  truth,     rt  is  e;  ' 

of  the  old  family  back  of  ( !en.  Hari  ned  in  him 

a  character  which  is  but  a  reproduction  of  their 

Gen.  Harding  first  married  in  Xashville,  November 
17.  1S20,  .Miss  Selene  McNairy,  daughter  of  Nathaniel 
McNairy,  and  niece  of  Dr.  Boyd  McNairy  and  Judge 
John  McNairy,  of  a  prominent   North  Carolina  family 

•      The  count)  of  McNairy  in  Teni 

was  named  for  Judge  McNairy.  Mrs.  Harding's  sister, 
Amanda,  is  now  the  widow  of  James  Porter,  a  mer 
chant  of  prominence  at  Nashville,  and  is  a  lady  re- 
markable as  a  business  woman  and  manager  of  finance. 
Her  youngest  sister,  Kittie,  married  John  Kirkman, 
now  president  of  the  American  National  Bank  ol 
Nashville.  Her  mother  was  Catharine  Hbbson,  of  a 
Virginia  family,  sister  of  Nicholas  Hobson,  noti 
his  sterling  integrity  and  suci  banker;  a  man 

who  enjo)  ed   t  lie   unlimited  of   the  i  om 

munity;  a  man  of  simplicit)  of  character,  truthfulness, 
and  kindness  of  heart.     Mrs.  Harding  ated  at 

the  old    Nashville    Female  Ai  rid   was  a  lady  id' 

domestic  and    •  I  habits,  and  a  member  of  the 

Christian   Church.     She  died    in    1836,  at    the  i 
twenty-four,  having  borne  two  children  :  (1).     John,  a 
graduate  of  the  North  Carolina   University 
Hill;    married  first   Miss  Sophia   Merritt,  daughter  of 
Embry    Merritt.    of    I.  lie.     Virginia.        She 

irs  after  marriage,  leaving  one  child, 
Sophia  Harding,  now  the  wife  of  Granville  S.  Job  i 
ami  mothe!  of  two  children.  William  Harding  and 
Morgiana  John  Harding  next  married  Mrs.  Philip 
Owen,  ne<  Margaret  Murphy,  of  Mississippi,  who  bore 
him  three  ehil  '  lenc  McNairy,  William  Giles, 

■el  John      Selene   McNairy   Harding  is  now  thi 
of  Prof    Charles   P.   Curd,  of  Washington    University, 
St.   Louis,  author  of  several   educational   text-books, 
and    a    brilliant    man    oi  iromisi       They    have 

one    child.    Ilayden    T.      William    Giles    married    Mi-^ 

Bessie  Caruthers,   of  N  usl  ville.     (2)     Nathaniel  Mc- 


Nairy, t  ten.  Harding's  second  son,  died  at  the  age  of  ten 
years,  his  death  being  caused  by  a  fall  from  a  horse. 

Gen.  Harding's  second  marriage,  which  occurred  at 
Franklin,  Tennessee.  January  2,  1840,  was  with  Miss 
Elizabeth  Irwin  McGavock,  daughter  of  Randal  Mc 
ck,  a  large  landowner  and  farmer  of  Williamson 
county,  and  a  large  holder  of  city  property  in  Nashville, 
ami  the  first  county  clerk  of  Davidson  counts.  The 
McGavocks  are  of  Scotch-Irish  descent,  and  are  numer- 
ous in  Williamson  and  Davidson  counties,  and  in  Vir- 
ginia. Her  youngest  brother,  Col.  John  McGavock,  one 
of  the  most  prominent  citizens  of  Williamson,  is  a  highly 
educate, I  i  in i,.;u  in.  thoroughly  posted  in  the  careers 
of  the  public  men  and  measures  of  the  government, 
and   hi  n   the    private  secretary  of  Hon.  Felix 

<  I  rinelv  while  at  Washington,  he  is  regarded  as  a  typical 
gentleman  of  the  school  of  those  days.  Her  mother's 
sister  was  the  wife  of  Felix  Grundy,  and  was  the  lady 
to  whom  Washington  society  deferred  in  all  matters  of 
etiquette  and  court  manners.  Mrs.  Harding's 
lirother.  .lames  I!.  McGavock,  was  a  line  fanner  in  Wil- 
liamson county,  possessed  of  a  m  ile  ;enerous  heart, 
given  to  large  charity  and  overflowing  hospitality:  of 
great  sympathy  for  the  struggling  masses,  the  soul  of 
honor,  and  a  general  favorite  and  standard  man  in  hi- 
county.  He  married  his  first  cousin.  Miss  Louisa 
Missouri,  a  lady  of  sterling  qualities, 
.similar  to  those  of  her  husband,  :,t'd  their  sons  and 
daughters  are  notable  likewise  for  their  RbcraHty  ami 
hospitality.      Mary  Cloyd  McGavock,  Mrs.   Harding's 

sister,  mar;  icil  .1.  .).  I!.  Southall,  a  nephew  of  Gov. 
Branch,  of  Florida,  and  lived  in  princely  style  at  their 
Etosi  nioiii."  three  miles  from  Nashville.  Her 
striking  characteristics  were  a  strong  will-power,  a  very 
highly  cultivated  intellect,  and  the  highest  order  of 
Christian  virtues.  She  gave  her  only  son.  Randal 
McGavock  Southall,  to  the  Confederacy,  saying,  "My 
son.  you  ai'-  all  I  have  to  give  to  the  Southern  cause." 
and  placing  her  hand  on  his  head,  added,  "  Go,  with 
my  blessing.''  Mrs.  Harding's  mother  was  Miss  Sarah 
Dougherty  Rogers,  daughter  of  John   Rogers  and  Mar 

M.   Dougherty.      Her   father  was   a   descendant  ol' 
John  Rogers,  the  Protestant  martyr. 

By  his  marriagi  with  Miss  McGavock,  Gen.  Harding 
has  two  children:  i  1  ).  Selene,  bom  April  .">,  1846,  at 
Belle    Meade,  where   her   father  and   her  own    children 

were  horn.     She  was  educated  at  the  Nashville  1' 

Academy  under  Rev.  C.  D,  Elliott  until  the  war  broke 

out.    when   she   was    .-.ail    to    Philadelphia,   where    she 

1   a   \ear   in    .Madame    Ma  se's   private    French 

il,    She  married  December  15,  1868,  Gen.  William 

II,  Jackson,  a  planter  of  West  Tennessee,  whose  sketch 

appears  elsewhere  in  this  volume,  and  has  three  eh.il- 

Kunice,  William   Harding  and  Selene   Harding. 

(2).   Mary  Elizabeth,  born   February  5,  1850,  at   Belle 

Meade,  educated  at   Nashville,  under  Rev.  Philip  Fall ; 

married   Judge    Howell    E.    Jackson,    present    United 


PROMINENT   TENNESSEANS. 


States  Senator  from  Tennessee,  and  has  three  children, 

.   Louise,  and   Harding    Alexander.    Si 
Jackson's  sketch  elsewhen   in  this  volume. 

Thus  surrounded  by  his    children   and   his   grand- 
children, and  living  upon  the  goodly  inheritance 

bhed  him  by  his  father,  Gen.  Harding  lias  wisely 
made  himself  his  own  executor,  and  disposed  of  his 
among  his  heirs  to  theii 
passing  the  evening  of  his  life  in  happiness  un- 
alloyed, undisturbed  by  the  cares  of  business  or  distress 
of  mind   caused   by  the   bad   conducl    of  any   of  his 


descendants,  and  is  free  from  the  petulance  ami  little 
-  and  weaknesses  so  often  attendant  upon  old  age. 
His   i  dually   passing  out   smoothly,  serenely 

and  quietly,  with  (lie  consciousness  of  years  well  and 
without  a  wrong   inflicted  on  his  fellow- 
man. 

(Jen.  Harding  professed  relig  the  preaching 

uf  Rev,  Sam.  Jones,  in  May,  1885,  and  immediately 
thereafter  connected  himself  with  (he  Christian  church 
in  Nashville,  being  received  into  the  same  by  Rev.  1!. 
Linn  Cave,  its  paster. 


BON.  JAMES   W.  DEADERICK. 


iBOROVGB. 


THE  present  Chief  Justice  of  the  Supreme  Court 
of  Tennessee  was  born  in  Jonesborough,  Wash- 
a  county,  on  the  25th  of  November,  1812.  lie  is 
the  youngest  child  of  David  Deaderick,  a  native  of 
Winchester,  Virginia,  who  died  in  1823,  at  tie 
of  sixty-five.  Judge  Deaderick's  father  was  a  soldier 
of  the  Revolution,  and  paymaster  of  a  Virginia 
ment  which  served  in  that  war.  He  moved  to  Jones- 
borough  al  hi  early  day  after  the  close  of  the  war  for 
independ and  was  president  of  tin-  branch  of  the 

first  hank  of  the  State  of  Tennessee  located  in  that 
town,  lie  also  at  one  time  represented  Washil 
county  in  the  General  Assembly  of  the  State.  He  was 
a  warm  personal  friend  of  Gi  I  son,  who,  when 
Circuit  Judge  in  East  Tennessee,  made  his  home  at 
Mr.  Deaderick's  house.  He  was  one  of  the  most  intel- 
ligent men  of  his  day.  hut  was  chiefly  noted  for  his 
unswerving  integrity  in  all  the  relations  of  life.  So 
marked  was  this  characteristic  that  no  higher  praise 
could  he  bestowed  upon  a  person  than  "  He  is  as 

honest  a  man  as  David  Deaderick,"  and  this  saying  as 
to  him  passed  into  a  proverb  throughout  the  region  in 
width  he  lived.     During  most  of  his  life  he  was  en 
in  mercantile  pursuits,  and  a  common  saying  among  his 
patrons  was  :   "  We  can  get  as  much  for  our  money  from 

him  by  sending  a  child  as  by  going  ourselves."  He  was 
possessed  of  a  vast  fund  of  information,  was  verj  fond 
of  reading,  and  made  it  a  point  to  give  all   his  children 

the  benefit  of  the  best  scl Is  accessible  in  those  earlj 

days. 

Judge  Deaderick's  paternal  grandfather  and  grand- 
mother were  Germans,  who  settled  in  Winchester,  Vir- 
ginia.    They  retained  the  German  form  of  the  family 

Deitrich — master-key — which  has  beer 
into    Deaderick  by  their   descendants.       Besides   the 
father  of  Judge  Deaderick,  this   worthy  couple   had 
other  children,  one  of  whom.  Michael  Deaderick,  set- 
tled in  Nashville  at  an  early  day,  as  a  merchant,  and 


was  also  president  of  the  old  State   Hank  of  Tennessee 
ihout    1810.        Deaderick    street    in    Nashville    was    so 

called  in  his  honor.     Another  son,  Thomas    Deaderick. 
was  also   among  the   earlj   settlers  of  Nashville  and  one 

of  the  pioneer  merchants  of  thai  i  ity,  as  was  a  younger 
brother,  John  Deaderick.  who  was  engaged  in  bush 
with  his  brothers,  but  who  died  quite  young.  Judge 
Deaderick's  only  paternal  aunt  was  the  wife  of  David 
Murrell,  ol  i.  nchburg  Virginia.  Of  her  children, 
one  is  a  physician  of  that  city,  one  a  tobacco  merchant, 
and  another,  John  Murrell.  was  at  one  time  a  million- 
aire cotton  merchant  in  New  (  hleans.  The  mother  of 
Judge  Deaderick,  Margaret  Anderson,  was  a  native  of 
Delaware,  daughter  of  a  Mr.  Anderson  of  a  German 
family.  She  had  ^rx  brothers  in  the  Revolutionary 
army,  all  of  whom  were  officers.     Her  oldest  brother, 

Joseph   Anderson,  was   the    first    United   Slates   Senator 
from  '1  one  ot  the  first  federal  judges 

in  the  Slate,     lie  was  for  main  years,  and  up  to  a  short 

time  before  his  death.  Comptroller  of  the  Treasury  at 
Washington,  where  he  died.  Another  brother,  William 
Anderson  >  I  Congtt  man  from  the  State  of  Dela- 
ware, [nslee  Anderson,  another  of  the  brothers,  was 
killed  in  one  of  the  battles  of  the  Revolution.  Dr. 
Thomas  Anderson,  of  Tullahoma,  Tennessee,  is  a  son 
of  Judge  Joseph  Anderson,  mentioned  above.  Judge 
Deaderick's  maternal  grandmother  was  an  Inslee.  His 
mother  died  al  Jonesborough  in  1856,  at  the  advanced 
age  of  eighty  five.  She  was  a  lady  of  Hue  literary  tastes, 
of  extensive  reading,  and  possessed  a  remarkable 
of  information  upon  a  great  variety  of  subjects.  She 
was  by  nature  kind,  affectionate  and  generous,  and  a 
working  member  of  the  Presbyterian  church.  It  was 
truthfully  said  of  her,  ':  No  better  woman  ever  lived 
than  -1m 

In    his   youth    Judge    Deaderick    enjoyed     excellent 
educational  advai   a  After  a   course   of  primary 

training  at  home,  he  entered  Hast  Tennessee  Coif 


G 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


Knoxville   (now   the    University   of   Tennessee)      (id 
afterwards  Centre  College,  al   Danville,  Kentucky,  I  lion 

miller    tin-    ptt     i  of  John    ('      doling.       While    at 

Danville,  be  becam  I  to  his  wife,  and  married 

her  before  completing  bis  college  course,  being  at  the 
time  under  twenty  years  of  age.     Soon  after  his  mar 
riage  he  settled   at   Cheek's   Cross-roads,  in   Jefferson 
.  Hamblen)  county,  where  he  commenced  merehan 
disinu  in  Is:;:;,  on  a  limited  capital,  carrying  on  a  farm 
at   the  same   time,     Generous   and   confiding,    without 
business  experience  or  knowledge  el'  men.  and  fond  of 
living  and  the  manly  sports  of  the  day.  he  sunn 
ran  through  his  moderate  patrimony,  most  of  ii  goin 
to   pay  security  debts    for    friends    for   whom   he   had 
endorsed.     In    1841    he   left   Cheek's   Cross-roads  and 
weiii   to   Iowa,  under  an  appointment   from    Pn  ■ 
Tyler  as    Indian  agent    for  the    Pottawattomies.      He 
remained  there  only  some  six  or  eight   months,   when 
he  returned  to  Jonesboi'ough  and  commenced  the  study 
of  law,  Judge   Linker  lending  him   honks  and 
him  some  instruction,     lie  was  admitted  to  the  bar  in 
1S44,  at  Jonesborough,  by  Judge  Luckey  and  Chancel- 
lor Thomas  L  Williams.  Judge  L.  remarking,  when  he 
presented  himself  in   be  examined   tin-  license.  "  You 

need  no  examination.''     lie  opened  an  office  at  .) s- 

borough  and  practiced  in  that  circuit  with  reasonable 

-s  until  the  close  of  the  civil  war.     [laving  been 

a   sympathizer   with    the    South   in   that    unfortunate 

u     Ii     he   was,  alter  its   close,   subjected    in   much 

trouble  and  ai yance  from  the  ''truly  loyal''  pi 

of  thai  section,  to  avoid  which  he  removed,  in  the 
spring  of  1866,  to  Bristol,  on  the  Tennessee  ami  Vir- 
ginia line,  where  he  remained  for  about  a  year,  when 
he  removed  to  Knoxville,  remaining  there  until  In 

d  i mi  of  the  judges  of  the  Supreme  Court  in 
1870,  under  the  present  Constitution  of  the  State, 
which  was  adopted  in  thai  year.    Since  his  elevation  to 

the  Supreme  bench  he  has  made  his  home  at  Jones- 
borough. 

[n  the  division  of  parties  which  prevailed  from  the 

majority  til!  the  disruption  of  the  old  Whig 

organization,  some  years  prior  to  the  civil  war,  Judge 

Deaderick  was  an  ardent  follower  of  the  great  Harry  of 

the  West.  Alter  the  war  he  allied  himself  with  the 
Democratic  party,  but  having  been  on  the  bench  for 
most  of  the  time,  has  taken  no  active  part  iii  politics. 

I  In  has  frequently  occupied  public  stations, and  always 
with  honor  in  himself  and  ad\  those  whom  he 

served.  From  1833  to  IS41  he  was  postmaster  at  Ch 
Cross  roads,  and  in  the  last-named  year  was  agent  for 
the  Pottawattomie  tribe  of  Indians.  In  KM  -52,  he  was 
chosen  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  from  the  dis- 
trict composed  i  tnties  of  Washington,  Sullivan, 
Carter  and  Johnson.  At  thai  session  he  served  as  chair 
mail  of  the  committee  on  internal  improvements.  This 
was  the  session  of  the  Legislature  at  which  the  internal 
improvement  act.  known  as  tin    "omnibus  bill,"'  was 


passed,  which  loaned  the  credit  of  the  State  to  sev 
railroad  companies,  The  bonds  issued  under  this 
a.t  and  subsequent  enactments  are  the  obligations  that 
:ely  into  the  polities  and  legislation 
of  the  Stai.  si, me  the  war.  Judge  Deaderick  advi 
and  voted  fir  all  thi    internal    inn  .-urns 

adopted  at  that  session.  In  I860  he  was  elector  on  the 
Hell  and  Everett  ticket  for  the  first  congressional  dis- 
l  rint  As  before  slated,  he  was  (deeted  to  the  Supreme 
bench  in  1870,  and  re-elected  in  1878.  In  1875,  upon 
the  death  of  Chief  Justice  A.  ( ).  P.  Nicholson,  he  was 
chosen  Chief  Justice  by  his  associates  on  the  bench, 
ami  unanimously  re-elected  in  1878. 

Judge  Deaderick  is  a  member  of  the  Presbyterian 
church— the  church  of  his  mothei  a  an  also  his  wife 
and  all  their  children,  lie  has  never  allied  himself  to 
hut  one  secret  society,  tin-  Odd-Fellows,  which  order 

he  joined  in   L845. 

He  was  married  at  Danville,  Kentucky.  Novemb 
1832,    to    Miss   Adeline    McDowell,  daughter   of    Dr. 
Ephraim  McDowell,  known  in  his  day  as  "the  great 
ion  of  Kentucky.'      Dr.  McD.  was  a  Virginian  by 
birth.     He  studied  his  profession  in  Edinburgh,  Scot 
laud,  and  i-  inn  well  and  widely  known  in  ni  i  d  further 
mention  hem.     He  died  in  1829,  at  tin-  age  of  sixty. 
Judge  Deaderick  and   his  estimable  wife,  who  still  sur- 
vives to  bless  hiu,  in  his  old  age,  celebrated  their  golden 
ling  in  Jonesborough  on   the  8th  of  November, 
1S82.       Mrs.    Deaderiek's    mother.    Sarah    Shelby,    the 
first  white  female  born  in  Kentucky   was  the  daughter 
of  Gov.  Isaac  Shelby.     Her  death  took  place  at  Dan- 
ville, in  that  State,  wl  had  always  resided,  at  the 
;.,'  five.     Shi'  was  a  member  of  the  Protestant 
pal  church,   '  the  corner-stone  of  that  church  in 
Danville,"  a  «                  rigorous  mind,   highly  culti- 
vated, of  fine  presence,  and  prided  herself  greatly  on 
her  domestic  qualifications.     Her  mother,  Susan  Hart, 
of   North    Carolina,   was   the   daughter   o!    Nathaniel 
Hart,  of  thai   State.     Her   brother,  Nat.    Hart,  was  a 
prosperous  farmer  at  Versailles,  Kentucky.    The  Harts 
were  all  wealth\  men.  gentlemen  of  elegant  leisure.  Mrs. 
Deaderiek's   only  surviving   sister,  Catharine,  married 
in.  Addison   A.  Anderson,  who  repre- 

i  ci tj  in  the  Tennessee  Legislature  in 

19.  He  died  in  1883,  in  Monroe  county,  Missouri, 
where  his  widow-  mm  resides.  Mrs.  Dea  lerick  was  edu- 
cated at  I  >anville  and  Lexington,  Kentucky,  and  is  a  lady 

of  most  admirable  trails  of  character,  a   wise  and   safe 

counselor,  and  a  helpmate  in  everj  en  i  her  dis- 
tinguished husband.  Even  in  her  old  age  she  is  always 
busy,  believing,  as  she  says,  it  is  a  sin  to  be  idle. 

To  Judge  Deaderick  and  his  worthy  wife  have  been 
born  ten  children,  as  follows:  l  1  l.  Arthur,  a  farmer  in 
Washington  county;  married  Miss  Ad. lie  Walker,  of 
ter  of  James  Walker  a  farmer  of 
that  place,  and  has  six  children,  viz.:  James  William, 
McDowell,    Lizzie.    Lula,   Charles  and    Monroe. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


Shelby,  who  was  killed  iii  the  battle  of  Chicamauga, 
September  21,  1863,  leaving  one  child,  a  son,  John 
Wallace;  his  widow,  Louisa  Brown  Deaderick,  is  a 
daughter  of  Maj.  Byrd  Brown,  of  Washington  county. 
(3  \ ii mi  Mary,  widow  of  William  1).  VanDyke, form- 
erly a  prominent  lawyer  of  Chattanooga,  who  died  in 
1883,  leaving  four  children,  Annie  Thomas  Nixon, 
Fannie  and  Carey.  (4).  James  G.,  a  lawyer,  now 
residing  in  California,  engaged  in  fruit  culture,  who 
married  Miss  Lizzie  Savers,  of  Virginia,  and  lias  two 
children,  Ella  and  Howe.  (5).  D.  Frank,  a  commission 
merchant,  and  at  this  writing  mayor  of  Quincy,  Illinois, 
who  married  Miss  Nannie  Haynes.  daughter  of  Col.  J. 
G.    lla> ■.  of  Washington  county,  by  whom  he  has 

seven    children,    viz.:     Mary.    Fannie,    Nannie,    Frank. 

Lavinia,  Carrie  and   Fred.     (6)     Wallace,  a  merchant 

and    lawyer    of   Creeiieville.    Tennessee,    who    married 

Miss  Sarah  Hardin,  daughter  of  Chief  Justice  Morde 
cai  Hardin,  of  Kentucky,  and  has  two  children,  Sallie 
and    Mary,     (7).    Allied   Shelby,  a   lawyer,  livin 
Jonesborough ;  married  .Miss  Carter  Luster,  daughter 
of  Rev.  Mr.   Luster,  of  Fincastle,  Virginia;    has  four 

children,    Kate.    Lucy,   A  Idic   and  .lames.      (S).    I 

a  farmer  in  Washington  tounty ;  married  Miss  Nannie 
Bayless,  daughter  of  Byrd  Bayless,  a  farmer  of  that 
county;  has  two  children,  Addie  and  Byrd.  (9).  Charles, 
a  merchant  at  Hamilton,  Missouri;  married  Miss  Sue 
Anderson  daughterof  Addison  A.  Anderson, previously 
mentioned  ;  ha  Id,  Pauline.     ( 10).  Add'n    Mc 

Howell,  a  graduate  of  Dr.  Ward's  Seminary,  Nashville; 
unmarried, 


Judge  Deaderick  owes  his  success  in  life  chiefly  to  a 
firm  adherence  to  the  principles  of  honesty  instilled  into 
him  by  his  father,  and  to  a  faithful  discharge  of  every 
duty  devolved  upon  him  in  the  various  station,-  he  has 
been  called  to  occupy.  His  steady  persistence  in  this 
course  through  his  whole  life  has  made  him  troops  of 
friends,  and  secured  the  unbounded  confidence  of  the 
people  of  his  State,  who  have  elevated  him  to  the  high- 
est judicial  position  in  their  power  to  bestow.  Natur- 
ally one  of  the  most  modest  and  diffident  of  men,  he 
put  himself  forward — never  seemed  to  know  the 
value  of  himself:  but  the  people,  quick  to  discern  true 
worth  and  ever  ready  to  appreciate  and  reward  the  ex- 
ercise of  noble  qualities  and  high  purposes,  have  singled 
him  out  and  crowned  him  with  the  enviable  distinction 

of  their   approval.     When    about    to   enter   upon   the 

practice   of  the    law.    he    was  somewhat    despondent,    in 

of  the  rather  unpromising  prospect  which  pre- 
I  itself  to  him  in  the  profession.  At  this  time  he 
was  much  Strengthened  in  his  purpose  by  the  late 
T.  A.  II.  Nelson,  who  remarked  to  him:  'It 
seems  to  me  you  look  discouraged;  hut  T  know  enough 
of  the  law  and  enough  of  you  to  feel  sure  that  if  you 
will  persevere  you  will  succeed."    Taking  courage  From 

these  wolds,  he  went  forward  and  has  achieved  a 
ire  of  vii, cess  attained  by  hut  few  men  in  the 
profession.  It  must  have  been  peculiarlj  -ratifying  to 
the  generous  and  noble  hearted  Nelson  to  find,  in  after 
ars,  the  young  lawyer  whom  he  had  thus  encouraged 
in  his  earl}  struggles,  occupying  a  seal  on  the  Supreme 
bench  with  himself. 


HON.    NEILL    S.    BROWN. 


,\  i\//i  //,/./•;. 


THE   life  of  this  gentleman   may  be   considered  as 
coeval  with  the   history  of  Middle   Tenni 
His  father  came  to  Giles  county  in  1809,  ai 
born  the  next  year.    Then'  is  a  wonderful  unity  of  type 

in  these  early  pioneers  of  Tennessee,  who  settled    in  its 
central  valley  during  the  first    decade  of  the  nineteenth 

century,  and   impressed   their  best  qualities  on  their 
descendants,  who  arc  now  the  leading  families  of  the 
State.     They   cam<    from    the  Carolinas   or   Virginia, 
!  re  known  to  be  of  Scotch  or  Scotch  Irish 

tit     bhej  were   Presbyterians  of  the  old  school; 
plain,   industrious    farmers,   who    brought    a    moderate 

supply   of  the   world's    e Is    with    them,  and    with   it 

their  frugal,  simple  habits  and  well-directed  industry. 
Discipline  was  strict  in  their  families,  and  a  plain  Eng- 
lish education  was  usually  attainable  by  the  young,  an 
education,    however,    which    was    largely   into 
with  work  on  the  farm,  in  truth,  it   was  general!}  thi 


i  system  of  six  months'  schooling  and  mx 
n ths'  work  on  the  farm;  an  arrangement  contem- 
plated with  high  disdain  hy  those  trained  on  the  modern 
high  pressure  system,  hut  which  gave  our  Websters  to 

the    North,  our   Clays    to    lh-'    West,  and    our    Wrights 
and    Drown.-.    Friersons.   Coopers   and    Flemings,  and  a 

host  of  other  great  men,  to  Tennessee. 

In  such  a  community  Neill  S.  Brown  manfully  strug- 
gled on  his  way  from  obscurity  to  distinction.  His  sur- 
roundings were  depressing  and  discouraging  to  youthful 
ambition  beyond  what  was  common,  even  in  that  modest 
settlement.  The  limitations  of  liis  home  must  have 
amounted  to  actual  poverty:  for,  whether  from  de- 
ficient of  means  or  from  the  need  of  his  labor  on  the 
farm,  his  education  did  not  commence  until  his  -. 
teenth  year.  Most  mind-  would  have  been  crushed  and 
deadened  tnder  such  depressing  circumstances:  not  so 
the  indomitable  spirit  of  Neill  S.  Brown.     He  was  only 


8 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


above  the  humiliating  level  in  which  he  found  hi 

From  the  little  known  about   his  boyln  sei  ins  in 

have  been  thoughtful  beyond  his 

but  eviden  lie  aspiral ions  thai 

in    more    u  fc.       lie    was,    even    then, 

in  break  through  'I,.  .   iment   thai   hemmed 

him  in.     W  hen,  at   leugl  I 

did  commence  his  school  education,  it  was  by  his  own 

savin  and, 

when  these  wci 

to  acquire  me  rthor  instruction. 

In  1831  he  entered  what  was  called  the  Manual 
Labor  Academy  in  Maury  county,  and  studied  there 
two   sessioi  which    he  chool    in 

ity  for  a  short  I 

[n  16  .  the  study  of  law  w  ith  Chan- 

cellor  Bramletl  al    I 

bar  at  the  !  Irani- 

lett.  and  Stuart.     11  ened  an  office  al   Pn 

at  w  hicll    place,  «  itll  us,  lie    |tra< 

law  till  1 S IT.   The  firsl  interruption  »,i 

\av  in   is:;."),  to  I"-   tl 
lucrative  pracl  i<  but  not  ui 

ttgemi  n  d  to  Tennessee  the  sane   year.     In 

lie  enlisted  in  Armstrong  for  i  he  £■ 

mile    war    in    Florida.      lie    was    in  the  battle  on  the 
With!  13,     IKit).       lie    went     out    as 

a  private  ami  was  promoted  to  of  his 

regiment,  the  F 

1 1  i-  polil  ii  al  li  fi   m  u  i  i  ..hi  , 
turn  from  Florida  lie  was  nominated  by  the  Whig  party 
candidate  for  presidential  elector  on  the  ticket  of  the 
Hon.   Hugh   L.  White.      Ill  ill 

sire  presidi  ir  the 

Whig  i  is  in  the  same  in    184(1, 

I'm- Cen.  Harrison,  and  in  1S44,  for  Henr.\  ( 'lay. 

In  1837  he  was  a  membei 

lature.  wherein   he  served  for  a 
member  in  it. 

[n  1847hi 
one  term  and  has  since  resided  in  Nashville,     He  was 
the   youngesl    man    ever  elected   to  the  gub 
office.     When  it  is  taken  into  consideration  that  hi 
tn  s,-h, ml  for  the  first  time  in  hi  '  , tut  in 

only  twenty  inn. e  years  had  so  impressed  the  people  of 
Tennessee  with  his  merits  and  live  at 

their   hands   the   highest    office  the)   v 
of  I  i"\ .  Brow  n  in.. 
unii|ii  ■   in    the   records   i  I         chief 

faculty  by  which  this  eminence  was  al 
matchless  power  of  addressing  crowds  of  men.     Sprung 
himself  from  the  very  heart   of  the   people,  he   knew 
what    was   in   that    mighty   heart,   ami  could   com 
every   throb,   ami   hi  ,,f  a   man 

rieuee  had  been  the  same.     Tl  trained  orator 


cannot  meet   such  a  man  bef<  i  pulaci    without 

Hid  at    the 

In  1830  he  was  commissioned  by  President  Taylor  as 
minister  to  Russia,  in  which  capacity  he  resided  in  that 
countr)  tin 

Ctl  !    tn    the   State 

member  for   Davidson  county,  and.  when  the    \ 
hly  met.  n  I    by   it   Speaker  of  the    llou 

lleprescntatn 

In    ISoti  he  was  ;(  elcnienl  pular 

>tate 
at  large  in  the  ;    Mr.  Fillmore,  this  time  can 

nivcrsal  n 
tion    ■  ■  erful  chau  |        i     V\  hig 

.iles. 

In  1870  he  was  member  for  Davidson  county  of  the 

to  modify  the  instil  n  th  ?o  as  tn  adapt 

s    which    had    been 
ht    about    by    tin-   abolition    of  slavery    and    the 
results  el'  the  recenl 
This  political    pos  !    by  <  fov. 

i  from 
the  dignified  ami   peaceful   retirement    which   he   had 

5S0,    when     , 

mi   in   rel  i  question,  the 

itforni 
and  put  in  and  honor 

Siate.     lie  n  e  old 

loquent,  pleading  w  ith  impaired  pi 
but    with    undiminished   lire,   the    cause   of  righteous 
dealing,  and  though  that  idea  was  unavailing,  it  will  be 
remembered  in  the  coming  years,  when  the  pi 
eration  of  politicians  1ms   passed   «"'•'*•,  and  a   fn 

■  ans  may  !  i  econsider 

calml)  1  in  the  heat  of  party  ani- 

mosity. 

In  polities  Gov.  Brown  has  bcen-a  life-long  Wh 
least    SO    hum    as    the    Whig    party    had    an    organized 
exist)  n  the  war  has  acted  with  what  is  now 

styled  the    l'en,  tarty.      He   has.   however,   nb 

stained  for  seme  time  from  party  conflicts,  preferrii 

give  his  valuable  SUpporl  I  measures  which 

i  party  lilies.    Among  these  the  foremost 
is  that   ni    popular   education.    Amonj  icated 

fouud 

than  that  of  observing  how  they  look  upon  education. 

:ss  delights  in  disparaging  every  better  educated 

man  than  themselves   is  a  pedant  and  dreamer:  tl 

not  the  magnanimous  elass.     Another,  on  remembering 

the  disadvantages  which  clogged  their  own  early  career, 

i  by  it  to  vow  that  mi  meritorious  j 

lie   future  shall  .1  at 

the  threshold  of  life  i;   ami  to  this 

class  belongs   Neill  S.  Bi  alous  and 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


M  the  Teni  i 
of  the  present. 
The  father  of  Gov.   Brown   was   Duncan    Broi 

rtson  county,  North  Carolina,  who  mar- 
ried and  emigrated  to  Gili  I  in  1809, 
where  in  1810,  he  became  father  of  the  future  I  rovernor, 
hered  from  what  has  all  said. 
thai   he  wa     i            man.     lie  was  a  farmer,  and,  from 

ti when    the    Whig    party   was  firsl    organized 

a  \\  hig,  ami  to  I  if  his  death.     lie  was  a  man  of 

stron  bul  of  m  i  mal  advanl 

II    -,•  m  :  man  of  poetical  turn,  a 

none  of  1 1^    I  h  n  e  are  I 
e  published  any  poetry.     It  is  the  I 

i  .nan   was 

much, 
for  both  of  men, 

Hi-  fathei  [I    her  to  the  Governor),  was  Angus 

i.    horn    in    Scotland    and    settled    in    Rob 
county,  N  I    I  he  middle  of  the  last 

■i-y.    There  he  lived  and  died  a  farmer.    He 
n  in  the  Revolu        i       car  iindi 
Marian.     1 1 ,■  lived  m  be  abou 

All  these  people  have  bi  farmers,  in  i L 

circumstan  nd  re- 

spected in  their  day-  as  fair  dealing,  upright  citizens. 

Brown    married   at    Nashville.    December  26, 
1839,    di-     Mart     \im   Trimble,   daughter  of  Judge 
of  tli. u  city   i  posi- 

tion ami  intlni  nee.  of  a  Virgin  Her  mother, 

Letitia  Clark,  was  born  in  East  Tenness 
Morris  Clark,  a  merchant  and  farmer  from    Vii 
M .      Brown's  brother,  Hon.  John  Trine 

a  member  of  I        L  and  once  district 

attorney  general.     He  was  a  noted  leader  of  the  Union 
pari}'  in  the  days  ol  Her  sister    Lou i sa,  died 

e.  it.-  of  John   l!eiil,  a  prominent  lawyer  at  Nashville. 
Her  sister,  Eliza,  married  A.  V.  S.  Lindsley,  a  la 

al     \  i-h  '.  lie  .  -'in    of   I  h.   Philip    Lind-Iey.       I  I  er 
Susan,  married  Col.  W.    Ii.    A.    Ramsey,  of  Knnxville. 
f  Tenness  nov  dead.    M  rs. 

.  ii   is  a  lad  t,  of  pi 

amiable  manners  religious,  and  endow,  d  with  thi        I 
and  native  politeness  which  are  beautifully  manii 
in  the  practice  of  a  gi  nial  and  elegant  hospitality. 

B;  this  in  ii  i  iage  <  rov.  Brown  has  had  eighl 
(1).  James  Trimble,  born   al    Pul  .    25, 

1842,  a   lawyer:   married    Miss  Jennie    I''.   Niehel.  sister 

of  Dr.  William  L.  Nichol,  of  Nashville;  died  M 
1878;  he  ■ 

children,  William  Lytic.  Elis  I  Trimble. 

i.:i).  George  Tully,  born  al   Pulaski,  December,  1843;  a 

i  at  Nashville;  married  Miss  Lou   Ezell 
of  P.  II.  I.  I).   Neill  8.,  born  al    Pu- 

1,  1846;  now  reading  clerk  in  the 
House  of  Representatives  tl  Washington;  married 
MissSusan  Walton,  daughter  of  Col.  W.  B.  Wall 


".  .  has  two  children,  Neill  and  Walton; 
army  four  year-.     I  I ).    Dun- 
can, horn  at  Nashville,   \-    is     i.  1848;  died  July  8, 

:  he   II  ivid-oii    ( 'oiini\    Ci  ■    1  ime 

of  his    death.      (5.).    Susan    Louisa,  horn    at    Nashville, 

November  5,  1850;  nol  married.     (6).  Henry  A,  born 
at   Nashville,  Maj   7.  Is'"'  I  igent  on  the 

Atchison,  Topeka  k  Santa   Fc  railroad,  and  was  I 
'    -7,    1881  :     unman  ied 
Letitia,  born  at  Nasi  J  line  27,   \<\h ;  wife 

of  Capt.  '    merchant   at    Nashville. 

John  ('..horn  at    Nashville.   December  28,   1858; 
ma  'I  agenl  ;   unmarried. 
r  of  Go)    Brow  ii  is  confidently  offered  as  a 
mi i-i  in-t ructive  lesson  to  -n  men  as,  H 

themselves  possessed  of  the  abilit;  above  the 

ordinary  level  of  humanity,  find  themselves  impeded 

shackled   b 
vantages  of  the  Governor's  youth   were  limited  to  a 
pure,  simple  and  frugal  home,  with  religious  training 
and  a  necessity  loi  constant  industry;  itsdisadvanl 

i  P  educational   I  traitened 

finance,  and  distance  from   center  of  population.     No 

in  in  who  i-  now  complaining  of  hi    ob  tacles  to 

self-elevation  w  ill  find  ling  I  lie  abo^  e   sketch, 

that  they  were  greater  tha  which  stood  in  the 

i    Brown,  who  practiced  no  arts  bul 
-ell'  denial,  industry  and  perse  vera  i  lie  :  and  yet,  twenty 
I   I       education  on  the 
means,  he  was  Governor  ol    the  State 
three  years  alter  that  was  ambassador  in  one  of  the 

How  was  it  done?    This  question  wa-   pul    to  the 
( io\ ernor  hy  tin  md  his  answer  shall  be 

in  his  Is.    He  points  out  his  first  advanta 

being  "  the  manner  in  which  I  was  raised  by  my  pai 
who  were  -triei  1 1  id  pi  iua  rians,  instilling  correct  morals." 
i.  of  himself :  "1  had  a  native  ambition 

"  ity  and   make   myself  useful    in    i  he 

world;  to  shine  and  be  distinguished.  A  pains-taking 
father  and  mother  inculcated  moral  and  religious  prin- 
ciples, without  which  no  success  is  worth   anything. 

- I  started  life  on  nothing, 

any  man  in  Tennessee  who   i  \  er  became 
11   known." 

erev  ere  no  methods  beyond  taking  hold 

do   and   doing  it   with  all  liis 

might,  observing,  the  while,  those  principles  ol  strict 
morality  in  which  he  had  been  trained.  That  i-  your 
method,  young  man;  it  never  failed,  and  there  is  no 

other. 

Gov.  Brown  is  six  feet  two  inches  in  height,  a  little 
bowed  rsofage;  perfectly  accessible, 

his  manners  those  of  a  man  who,  being  at  ease  himself, 
puts  till  who  approach  him  al  case  and  conciliates  their 
confide:  iners  w  liieh  h  i  en  him  acceptance 

in  the  courts  of  great   monarchs,  and  which  make  the 


WINKNT     I'M  NNKSS  KAN'S 


1 1\ 


ii  ilio 


iiH.vi  n   \\  men  r. 


AIUMI1  ' 

■■■■ 

ii, 

\ 

\ 


n   tho 
Mi    ('had 

inuoli 
iiuitry 

niinonl 
.  hood, 

nine   in 

aimed 

S 

\ 


^.   0^^£ 


*? 


I 'KM  MINI-:  NT    TENNESSE  VNS. 


11 


of  law      His  1 k  i  1  few.bi 

ed.      Tl: 
keen  insight   in  er  and  mol i\ e,  an  impn  ssive 

earnestness  of  manm  :|     in  the  expn 

is,  combined   « ith   a    po  immending 

them  i"  the  ju  n.     It   has  lieen  re 

marked  that,  while  his  ju  I    nenl        n    the  bench  were 
charai  ness  and  concentra 

tion  of  thought  and  language,  his  pleadings  al  tl 

lifft    ivi    u  i  i 
could  have  anj  possibl 

and  it  should  it  if  he  commem 

moderate  ainounl  of  book  lore,  his  subsequent  studies 
as  his  incea 

verj  i  ■  ; 

ii] i be  issues  before  bim. 

ln  1835    •  inole 

war,  under  Gen   Armstrong,  and  in  company  with 
othi  r  noted  1 

Dr.  Cheairs,  Gen.  William  Ti  •> .  Neill  S. 

Broi\  ii,     I  [e  and    Brow  n  were  at  tl 
dential  eh 

Burcn  t  ickel    Demo  n  that  of  1 1  ugh 

I,.  White  ( Whiji  I    Tl  tied  from  the  army  to 

just  before  t  be  clo  ie  of  i  be  war  and,  wit  Ii 
military  eai 

He  married,  in  1837,  Miss   M 
daughter  of  Dr.   Elisha   Eldrid  f  eini- 

ind  a  Methi  New 

Hauip 
of  tin-  chii 

I  ii   1847  be  was  Don 

■    in  i  riles  count 
.    in,  during  which  he  held  thi  i      ijI   position 

F  cha  I  iinitl 

•  i  r  held  polil  ii 

:  e  to  the  rout  ine  i 
with  or   the   ma  rtisan 

tions,  which  he 
belii  ■■  tipi  liimeni 

to  i  hi  if  public  i 

II is  i  lal  pra 

i  he  da  j  hi  i  pon  it,  and 

planting,   his   plantation    beinj 

ippi  :     lie    also    had 

ty  in  Tui  nil  at 

At 

i  hundred  and  eighty  I  >  lollars.     \- 

ilthy  man.  his 
bad   i  un  ndustry   intelligently  di 

and  its 

notes  or  speculated,  i 
ods  of  nly  rich. 

1858  he  v 


m  G    ll.n  ris  to  fill  a  vacancy, 

and  v, 

scat,  which  he  did  al    Knoxvillc  in  September  of  the 

his  as-..,  Robert    I.    Caruthers 

ami    Robert  J.   McKinney.     All   threi  d    the 

me  bench  until  the  war.     Judge  Wright's  term 

expired  it  he  was  arhitrarilj  di  pi d 

by  Gov.  IJrownlow    in    18(55,  and    Vlvin    Hawkins  ap 
d  in  his  pi 

of  his  life,  J  udge   Wright   once 

dit  pari      I 
■  ■hi  inn  which  nominated  M r  Fusscll  for 
■nor  in  18  -  '  indidate  for  the  State 

In  I  mi  1 1  he  v.      defeat 

ust  be 

looked  ii] rat  I  i  as  a  ieal  can 

didaturc  for  office. 

The   wifi  lid    Wright    was,   as   lias 

!'  a  New  Hampshire 

n  and    M    I 

ied  in   1833.     On  tin 
led  from  t  he  noble  Irish  family  of 
Dillon,  a  memb  I    the  close 

i  '  the  last  century,  I  d  was 

She  was 
in   Pulaski,  Ti  ii  d  is  a  prominent  and 

Met  hi  dist  church.     Fo  I    i    chil- 

ly by  Jud 
I, nl..    E.  Wright,  educat 
of  Mi  a  fine  scholar  and  accomplished    i 

.    j:  .■  .!  .  ner,  a 

i.  rady 
promi  level  of  his  fat  her  -  high 

!  h  married  Miss  I- 

ie  Fat 
four  .  Anna,    Luke    E.,  junior,  and 

icated   by  the  widow  of  <  len, 
uml  and  man 

1  iw  partner  i  lit.nl 

(3).   Lizzi 

.   !  right,  named 

Elisha  Eld  iver- 

pel  I  till,  I    I                first 
from   the   ham 

Buchanan   a  c  Hawl         I  [Lstory   of 

North                        a   prize  i'  i  He  was 

killed                 "1  ni'  his  i .  .                   M  ur 

.1  ud  was  a  di  the  Planters   Hank 

at   Pulaski  irds  of  the   Plat 

Memphis,  i  i  tys  looked 

md  respon 
i  powerful 

frame.  .1  and  mora  and 


•IMMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


(inn   of  in    i  ind   dishonesty.     Ilis   manner  was 

-ii'li     -  to  repi  !  indiscrinii  nati    familiarity  bul  to  al 

the  friendship  of  the  noble  and  the  i I.    tie  bel 

to  a   ]  i  w  hose   ([ualities   are 

now  ;it  n  discount,  bi  by  the  more  superfi- 

cial element  of  popularity.     It  will  I"1  well  for  1 
sec  when  her  cl  lers  shall  be  nun  stamped  with 


the  same  high   •     I  hat  gave  to  Jud  lit  the 

powerful  and   extensive   influence  he  exercised   when 
alive. 

The  opinions  and   deeri  i    from  the  Su] 

bench  of  Tennessee  by  -Indue  Wright,  in  1 1  be  found  in 
the  Reports  of  Snoed  and   Head,  and  tin  rsl  \<d 

umes  of  < 'oldwell. 


HON.    WILLIAM     F.    COOPER. 


\  I  iUVILLE. 


Tl  I  K   maternal   ancestors  of  this   gentleman   w  ere 
ibevs  of  the  same  colon} .  originally  Scotch 
Irish,  which  mi  i  mi  South  ( 'arolina 

uite  ;ii  the  commencement  of  the  present  century, 
and  settled  in   Maury  county  in  1  - 
in   detail   in  the  memoir  of  Chancellor  S.  D.  1'r 
in  another  part  of  this  work.     He  and  Chan 
\V    S    Fleming  are  related  to  the  late  chancellor 
our  aunt  her. 

franklin,  in  William.'  on  county,  is  the  placi 
Cooper's  birth,  which  to<  March   11,  1820.  and 

in  i ti t  I  to  the  permanent  resi 

of  the  clan,  as  it  maj  I,  in  Mauvj  county.     His 

father    was    a    man    of  education    and    literary 
him   the  best   education   attainable   in 
days.     1  Ic  attended  school  mi  ri  con  j  ears 

old  and  then  entered  the  class  of  1834  at  Vale  (' 
graduating    there   in    1838.     This  class  comprised   the 
names   of    man}    men    afterwards   prominent    in    life; 
among  them  arc  the  following,  the  first  three  of  whom 

Joseph  l>  \  armim. 
member  of  Congress  from  New  Vork,  many  years  in 
the  New   Vork    liCgislatu  Richard  S.    Donncl, 

member  of  Cot  in   North  Carolina.     (3).  Wil- 

liam   P.    Lyndc,   of  Milv 

from  Wisconsin.     (4).   William  S.  Fleming,  chancellor 
of  the  Columbia  district.     (5     J,  Knox   Walker,  pri- 
vate secretary    to    President    Polk,     ((i       I  tiin    S 
Edwards,  of  Springfield,  1  llinois,  man} 
that  State.  (7).  Francis  P.  Blair, a  general  in  the  Fi 
army  during  the  lati 
dent  on  the  ticket  n     ' 

A fter  the  completion  of  hi 
was  not   Mr.  Ci  first   love,  but  a  brief  flirtation 

with  medicine  preceded  his  i  ourtship  oi  the  profession 
to  which  he  was  finally  wedded.  He  studied  medicine 
two  years  at  Columbia  with  Dr.  Hayes  of  that  city,  and 
took  one  course  of  lectures  in  the  medical  department 
of  the  University  of  Pennsylvania,  when  he  disci 
thai  law  rather  than  medicine  was  his  true  vocation. 
He  thou  studied  law  with  S.  If  Frierson,  afterwards 
the  celebrated  chancellor,  and.  on  admission  to  the  bar, 


became  his  partner.     His  admission  to  the  bar  w 
March,  1841,  Judges   Vuderson  and  Dillahunty  partici- 

■  in  that  cercun 
His   partnership  with   hi~   i  Mr,    Frierson, 

lasted  four  years,  and  in  1845  he  moved  to  Nashville, 
where  he  lias  since  resided.  Here  he  became  a  partner 
with  A  0.  P.  Nicholson,  afterwards  Chief  Justice  of 
ted  to  thai  office  1870,  died  187(5).  This 
second  partnership  lasted  only  one  year,  and  he  prai  I 

until    1851,  when  he  became  partner  of  the  Hon. 

i\  Kwing  I  iced  with  him  ten  years. 

In    1  elected  one  of  the  judges   oi    the 

me  Court  of  the  Stale,  but  the  war  causing  the 
closing  of  the  courts,  and  Judge  Cooper  being  stronglj 
southern  in  his  sympathies,  William  G.  Brownlow,  as 
military  governor,  interdicted  him  froi     t!     exercise  of 

Ills  ofl 

Returning  to  the  bar.  he  formed  a  partnership  sue 
ccssively  with  Judge  Robert  I..  Caruthers  and  with  his 
brother,    Henry   Cooper.     This    latter   gentleman    was 

elected  United  Slates  Senator  in   1870.      After  two 

gain  removed  from  the  bar  by 
haucellor  of  the  Seventh,  or  Nash- 
ville, district,  bj   (low  John  C.   Brown.     He  was 

Mile  post  bj  the  people,  and  held  it 

till  187S,  when  he  «  d  to  the  Supreme  bench 

for  eight  yi  in  this  election  -Judge  John 

L.  T.  Slleed,   who    had    beaten    hilll    ill    1853,  when    both 

of  them    were   candidates   for   the   office  of  attorney- 
ral. 
While  nearly  all  his  family  connections  were  W 

[   havi  It  I    -'ill    are    1'iv- 

riaus,  he  has  always  been  a  D  and   has  never 

joined   ail}    rel  ation.      Neither   is    he   a 

member  oi  cl  societ.\  .  he  is  eminently  an 

pendent   thinker,  and  not   willing  to  be  bound   in   his 
thoughts   by   any   organization,   religious,   political   or 

.1  ml  has  been  successful  ill  life  in  a  financial 

point  of  view,  his  property   1"  war  amouiitiug 

r   one   hundred   thousand   dollars    in    value.      He 

attribute-  bis  success  in   this  respect  to  constant  and 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


13 


close  attention  to  business,  and  always  living  within  his 
means.     These  two  obsei  ranei  rut  h  i  he  i 

tion  of  all  success  in  lid  .  the  exceptii  i  o  rare 

ami  accidental  thai  they  form  no  guidi 
dint.    Thejud 

In   stating   the   ancestry   and   family  conn 
William   1''.  Cooper,  Samuel    l>.    !  and   W.   S. 

Fleming  separately,  many  repetitions  must   inevitably 
for  the  members  of  that    Mi  ntj  colony, 

several  tim  ied  so 

frequently  with  one  another  that  the  i  of  one 

arc  the  relation-  of  all.     His  maternal  grandfather  was 

one  ol  th iginal  members  of  the  colony,  which 

sixteen  sections  .  with 

the  Presbyterian  church  in  the  middle,  the  first  building 
ip  on  it.  and  the  si  hool  I 

memoir  on  i thei  pa  eof'S.  I1    Frierson].   His  father, 

Matthew  D.  ( looper,  was  born  in  1793,  in  '  Ihestcr  district, 
South  ( Carolina.     Hi 

of  Cumberland  College  al  Sashville,  sine.-  known  as 
the  University  of  Nash\  i  11.-.  in  the  same  class  with  the 
lion.  John  Bell,  onci   United 

W.  l'>   Tut  hi.     lie  married  in 

.Maury  county,  inklin, 

ami  afterwards  enga  business  in  that 

town  in  partnership  with  Dr.  William  C.  Dickenson. 
In  1822  he  moved  i"  Columbia  in  the  mercan- 

tile business  till  1827    when  he  became  a  comm 
merchant  in  New  Orleans.    1 

for  thirty-five  years,  but  continued  to  make  his  home 
in  Mam  \  countj    h  hei  e,  "in il  1867,  In 
tanner.     I  le    died    I  lea  ' 

lie  was  a  lieutenant  ami  acting  captain  under  Jackson 
in  t  he  I  Ireek  war.      He  was  a  man  oi 
well  educated  and  of  literary  tastes.     His  whole  prop- 
i  lo  commencement  of  the  war  vested  in  m  . 
and   men  bandisi 
than  one  hundred  thousand  dollars,  all  the  > 

ertions,     His  cred  igh  as  a  business 

man.    From    1840  to   1862   I  •    was   pi  f  the 

n liia    branch    of    the     Union    Bank.        His 
mother  of  Judge  Cooper,  was  a  daughter  of  William 
Frierson,  the  acknowledg  of  the  Frii 

ii    Maury  county  in 
1805,  and  was  first  cousin  to  tl  i  of  Chancellor 

S.  1 1.  Frierson.    She  died  in  1833,  at  Columbia,  lea 
four  children,  v  i/.. :  (1).  Will,..  if  this 

sketch.     (2).   Edmund,  a  graduate  of  Jackson  ( 
Jumbia,  now  a  lawyer  at  Shelbyvilli       Ii 
ral  years  a  member  of  the  State   I.'  both 

re  and  since  the  war,  and  assistant    -  if  the 

i  v  under  I  'resident  Johnson.     1 3).   Hen 
ated  al   Jackson   College,  Columbia;    for   many  years 
practiced  law  in  hip  with  bis  brother  Edmund, 

at  Shelby ville;  appointed  circuit  judge  bj  Gov.  Brown- 
low,  ami  held  the  office  three  or  four  years,  ami 
wards  became  a  professor  in  the  law  school  at  Lebanon; 


ed  tii  Nashville,  and  practiced  law  there 
in   partnership  with   his   :  William  F.  :  in    1869 

ami    I  ented  I  >a\  idson  county  in  th. 

ted  I  ii i t .  1 1 
rs;    in 
ilumbia,  retun 
of  the  law.     He  was  killed  by  robbers  near  Culiacan, 
Mexico,  on   Februar,     I.  1884,  while  returning  from  a 
silver  miii'  lountains.    (  1 1.   .Mar  Judge 

Cooper'.-  only  full  -i  ..|  fr0m  the  Columbia 

Female   Ins  rid  married  Richard  S.  Sansom,  a 

!  where  his 

still  resides.     1  le  was  i  member  of  the 

i -I  it  me  :  i,  Idren  :  Edmund,  who 

i  lied  a  i  when  twenty  yen-  old.  Cevantha,  Uich- 

ard,  Maryand  William.  JudgeCooper'shalfbrothersand 

sister-  i  :  ..  I  '  presi  nted  Maury  and 

Williamson  counties  in  ihe  Legislature  of  1881  82 
(2)  lerk  in  a  government  offii 

5).    Martha   Ami.   Alice  and    Emma 
tie     Columbia    Female    Institute,    and 
are  living  in   that   city  unmarried      nil.    Eloisc   gl 
-1.  ami   man  ied  A.   W.  Stocli 
lawyer  and  edit  I  with 

the   .i  !.  and  residing  at   Nashville. 

1 7  i    F  innie,  died   th  I  Mil  net      eaving 

du                    -  eemoter  paternal  ancestors  migrated 
from  Tyrone  county,  in  I  •■  i   n   h  of  Ireland,  considerably 
I        ilutionary  war.     Thi  of  Scotch 

[rish  derivation.     Ai ig  them  we  find  a  great  grand 

father   who   died   in    South    Carolina    al    the   age  of  one 

humli  nally  an  Irish  weaver,  hut 

iii  this  country  The  J  ml        e    i  ndfather,  by 

Made  a  blacksmith,  was  a  captain  in  Sumnerls  brigade 

during  the  Revolutionary  war.    IF   ...  handsome 

man.  and  n.  match  with  a  Miss  Hamilton, 

daughter  of  a  rich  Philadelphia  merchant,  who  had  a 

brand.  I  menl  al   Mobile.    She  was  a  lady  highly 

ted  and  o  baracter.     She  edu- 

her  own  children,  and  in  1803,  after  her  husband's 

ii  all  in  a  carryall  to  Nashville,  and 

i  iii  Davidson  i  ar  the  old  town  of  1 ' 

5hi 
in   Mississippi   at  the  age  of   ninety  tin-  Sh      gave 

birth  to  and  raised  twelve  children,  of  whom  Matthew 
I).,  the  .1  ud  I  or.  wa-  ii  est      The 

number  of  her  distinguished  descendants  is  a  < Grma- 

li ('  the  general   belief  that   intellectual  qualities 

generally  descend  in  the  female  Hue.    J 
mother  was  also  descended  Prom  Scotch  [rish  ancestors 
who  emigrated  from  the  north  of  Ireland. 
Dm  lt  the  d  u.i  era 

ing  in  Europe,  chiefly  in  England,  Scotland  and  Switzer- 
land, visiting  also  the  cities  of  Koine.  Naples,  Paris. 
Berlin,  Vienna,  Trieste  and  Venice.  He  has  published 
three  vulin  ports   of  ca  ed   in  his  own 


II 

Toihh 

In'- 

S 

IHItl  « 

ink   of 


I'KOMINKN  r    TKXNKSSK  ^NS 


An  '•  i>,  compactly  built, 

pounds  .  has 
lli>  mol  |uick. 

eon  versa 

1 1  is 

the  nio.-i  promi- 


TUOMAS    11.    OOLDWELL. 


-    I    V    I  01    v 

He 

- 

- 


,:il    ot  the  S  I  Re|     'ter  of  the. 

and  in    M  i)    the 

serving 
fen   volumes  of   the 
I 
it  pan  of  his  \ 
w  hili  entered    ;i 

lie  to  the  Supreme 

out  of  the 
which,  in  ths  summary 

nany  of  his 

if  the 
M   thod- 
-    the    M 

He  1 

- 

iinty 

- 


- 


ritral 
Tenm 

of  the 

which  tron- 

J 
well  i 

in  tli' ;  L  the 

II.      i-     DOW 

ll<: 

if  the 
ion  held  ii 

nit    of    tin; 
In    . 

Coldv 

appoited  comm 

the  Centennial 

He  i 

on  man;  of  thi    tni] 

lent  of  thi 


jr      II  e 

■ 

I 

He 

■ 

r  and 

■ 

He 

I 
firm  i.' 

I  '■] .  M . 

who 
;an. 


HENRY     CRAFT. 


'■in. 


times  an   in  their 

ili-tin' 

nd  ii  is  i'i  hod  to  the 

61  himself,  Ion  i  in  virtue 

if  the 
different   i 

I.,  i   the  readi  i   with  the 
!,   now  pi                 i  him  tli., 

of  Col.  I.                   Houl  He  will  thus  find, 


!i  in  hi-:  i  '•or  is 

ikful- 

but  diffei 

other  of  t !. 

It  I.  have 


IM10MIN  i'\ r   ti:w  KSSK  \xs 


II.- 

it   has  boon  ili. 

i>t'  tli 
tin. mi 

1 

In    IS   - 

'■ 

S 

■ 

-  11 
V..  £ 


CI  ■■   ..    \    N    ' 

I  ribu  table 

illl  ;l  know 
His   mot  bod   in   law 

h  .1 

il   rii Itor  than 
nil 

i  I'ailuro. 
mrts,  his 

ill   with  my  on  the 

i  nt 

tli  '  Shiloh,  but  retired  from  th  vith 

orable  dis  i  health, 

it  h. 
In  '  ', n  io  the  war. 

bill  has 
er  token 

\  er  bold 
li  nbi  r  of 

lut- 
he  I'um- 
md  an  elder  in  the  con- 

I     itlj 

nplanted 

ambition  beyond 

e  of  his 

the 

ami  all 

ive ; 
life  as  a  pi 

He  i  -tally 

iitment   in 

if  the  So  .it. 

li  family,  who 

stern 

.  in 

■  li  from  his  un. 

w 

-     at 
ant 


L 


>   C  *7K^r? 


PROMINENT    TENNKHSKANS. 


17 


I  merchant  till  the  ,  i    when 

be  fa  to  Holly  Spi 

Bere  he  was  a  land  id  died  in 

He  wan  a  si  pic)   <  i  ian  of  the  old 

urcli  work  I  hat  of  thi 

school. 

Judge  Craft  married  in  Nashville,  No  1856, 

M  i      Ella    D.    Bodd  of  Elijah    Bodi 

Sumner  count]    ]  inent  f '<in 

inty,  frequently  in  the  I. 
tun  The 

Boddice  area  well  known  North  Carolina  family 

mner  county.     Mrs. 
Craft  -  brother,  Charles  E    Boddie,  i-  a  farmer  in  Hum 
ner  county.   Her    istei    Elizabeth  B    widow  of  William 
I!.  Elliston    i  Maria  is 

ife  of  Carrington   M  rings, 

.  now  an  Memphis,  and 

anothi  Mar) ,  is  the  wife  of  Rufus  K.C 

of  II'  Her  mot  her,  Maria  Elli 

an    il  I  county  fami]  lly  from 

Carolina.   Her  uncle  Col  with  <  ten. 

on  at  New  Orleans,  and  a  noted  stock  raiser  and 
turfman  of  Sumnt  r  i  educated  at 

the  old  Nashville  Female  Academy,  under  Dr,  Elliott, 
and  is  noted  for  bei   retiring 
tastes  and  habits,  and  ber  intense  religious  devotion. 

By  1.  itli  this  lady,  J  ift  has  had 

sis  childri 

!■'.,  born   1 361,     (3)     Henry,  born 

a  young  the  name 

which  be   inherits.    CI).  Charles    Kortrecht,    born    in 

deceased.    (5).  Paul,  born  1870. 
born  ' 
Judge  t'ral'i  had  one  full  sister,  Martha  C.  widow  of 
i.   now   deceased      I!',    hi 
marriage  were    born  five  otl 
Mr.   Richard  Venahle.,  now  di 

of  Holly  Sprin        Mississippi  I !        ,   now 

in   M<  •    imb  pi.    ( it.  Stella,  widow  of 

•I     B.   Hill,  no  ly  Springs,    Mi       sippi.     (5). 

Helen,  wife  of  Prof.  Anderson,  at   Hollj   - 1 
pi. 
Jud  nal  grandfather,  John  Pitts,  m 


to  Hai  15.     He  and  al 

Methodi  Hancock 

t  hat  II  ugh  I  lary  E.  ] 

of  which  ii 

lady  was   born   In    I7'J9,  and  ed  I  lill 

North  Carolina.   She  ninently  devoted  Mi 

The  Pitts  family  have  all 
farmers  and   Method 

baptized  by  Mr.,  afterwards  Bishop,  Capers.     N s  of 

them 

inond      I  i  Methodist  prcachi  I  ict  ion 

i  hem  politicians  except  Pe  ton  T, 
f  Mi      II  ugh  <  'raft,  v,  ho,  at  one  time, 
In  the  <  icorgia  Legislat  urc. 
1  drcd,  on  both 

IIOII- 

II.  Init  making  it  their  chief  aim  to  keep  their 
void  of  •       and  man.  and 

to  bring  ii| 
of  the  Lonl. 
.1  ud  h  ilar  ; 

eading  ha  thoroughly  dige  ted 

and  assimilated  an  intrinsic  element 

in  his  into, 
of  quo  bought  «  hich  pours 

1  of  illusl  i  he  undei 

to  elucidate ;  tl,  light  from  his 

tored    inti  :  I    warmth    from    his    inl 

mora'  It  diffei  a  from  th 

petuous  declamation   of  the  stump  orator  a 

away 
the 
and  bear  ;hted  flccl 

mercc  on  it-  bosom.     Hi     «pi  ech  on  the  Sunday  law  is 
in  point,  wherein  I  whatever 

her  divine  or  human,  « 
o   \  no  rii  of  the  A  n 

W'lia'  ii-  capa- 

iuii   of  hi 
by  the  beaut)  and  translucent  i  of  his  rhel 

known    in    Tel)  i  good    man,  a 

; 
nan. 


HON.    8AMUEL   DAVIE8    FRIERSON. 

'  OLUMJiJA. 


PERHAPS  no  community  contributed  more  to  the 
honor  and   wi  i 
first   half  of  the  pr<  iry  than    Maury  county, 

ii  and  bar  a  I  Wright,  a 

i  a  Flemin  Church  the  two  i  minent 


prelates,  Bisho]     0  "I  Polk ;  to  th  nd   to 

scienc  tin- arm-  of  her  country  a  Pillow, 

a   Brown  and  a    Polk;    to  the  capital  of  the   United 

the   men 
i.i-  community  « ill  now  be  i 


IS 


IM10M1NKN  r    ri'WI'ssi:  \\s 


: 
s 

l  tho 
:it    ho 

- 

- 
- 

- 
* 


.lull  of  :!  nil   II   IVesidotl 

tho  I 

II,'  • 

\\  illiiuii    I!.  I  .1  him  i.'  till  the 

m  l>y  the 

-   to  the  >!. 

letily,  like  that  of  liis  fiither. 

II.  ■  in 

>r{   tiino  oontiimed   to   hold  liis 

I  I  heen 

hoi  v  iroh  11 .  lSiio.  look 

•  at   tho  ri 

■lol  1.  ll-.lil  ;l 

md  died  that 

ii  menibei  ureh. 

His 

usrh  ho  li  friendship  for 

ih. 
ntial 
ilio   war  the 
ui  whieh  the  beneh 

rally 
him 

i    -   tho 

nty, 

'oluuibia 

h  n 

i 

not 
- 
ss  and 
- 

Inn. 

■ 
- 

■ 

kiu- 

- 

■ 


PltOMINENT    TK.NM 


V.t 


Jt  vv'al  wit  ■ 
that  li. 

and,  '  ' 

coming 

than  the  H<> 

memory 

l<y   whom   ln<:    i 
virtu1 

Iti  order  r.h:it  ire  iijay  pi 

and  tr  .it  i« 

■  tbc  next 

entered  on  their  rei 

the  pro- 
people  of  thi  mm  pie  of  as  honest  and  g 

eedingi 
m. 

published  in  the 

Callum,  Joi 

circuit  and 
county  eov 
Mr.   Whiteon,  Maj.  Ri  lirown 

■:  bar  relative  to  the  public  and  private 

James  McCallum,  ' 
Natiia»  Adam?, 

Chancellor  W.  8.  Fleming,  who  aidcl  in 
pilation  of  this  mem<  in  referen 

procei  :'l   of  tlii-  excellent 

man  more  gratifying  to  hi  niplinient- 

t  r j  •  -  profession  in   which  hi   wat  a  shining  light, 
or  more  honorable  i"  the  bench  which  h<:  adorned  by 
rig,   his   impartiality  and    hi 

integrity?" 

******* 

\  -  the  i  of  both   bodily  and 

iction  with  the 
author  of  these  memoirs,  and 
with  a  family  which  n  many  illu 

Tenm 
'  >f  Samuel  Fi  r  •  >  f '  1 1 1  <  •  <  lhancellor, 

irried 
Sarah  Wilson  in  17-7.  who  was  a  member  of  that  Wil- 
which  emigrated  from  South  Carolina  at  the 
time  with  her  husband. 


- 

i 

who  )■ 

tch-Irish 

ith  the  A  i 

at  Ki.' 

I 
: 

whom 

J  married  <  li 

J  liege, 

larried  M 
Pbilli 

commission  mi  i 
child)  L  Lucira 

of  the  Chancellor,  i 
I  .liua. 

I 

married  M 
f  John  F.  Moi  - 
1   dvin  Mi 
of  Knoxville.     John  F. 
John  and  ,;am 

■  William 
ville.  mnty. 

from 
Ireland.     Willi  rwards  at 

ille,  an')  .Jam  re  he 

■ 
tor  from   I. 
lucated  in  Her 

rial  grandmothi  amed  Wil- 

liam I'  -one. 

Lue  vitli  Mi--  Mi 

born 
June  born 

Align  jr.,  horn  March 

nuary 
26,  18! 

l>u<- 

Lodgi  *  lommander  of 

DeMol 

il   with   the   banking   inl 
Columbia. 


I'ROMINKN  I'    TKNNKSSK  l\s 


COL.     KOHEUT     l-O-H-NSTONE    CHESTER. 


-    \ 


C01-     IUM5KUT    I     I'll  KSTKl! 
tuarkable    for   I 

tioldiau  manners,  his  ehi  ■. 

lor   el 

eount\  ,  Pennsylvania,  .lul  >d,  iill 

tin-   age   of  twoi 

in  IVoembi 
old  field  -. 
under  the  lute 

Ho  «  w  I'1'11 

\ '. 

■  m'ii. 
IK  vehni 
Kenni 

-  uiuel 
x     fhird  ■    into 

\ 
;i.    commenced    bu 
lihea  count}  ,  in  w  hieh   tl 

le   M 
deelai 

hi   Jul) 
for   merch 

the  firm  name  et   Robert    I.  i 

business  and  1  • 
made  him 

mill  on   K 
lu 


■  vii\  uf  -tuil iiiii 
luitrter. 
1 1 .1 

.  turned  to  Jackson 
May   I  ud  deputy 

i-  for  the  \\  tistriet,  which  latter  gave  him 

ipportuuil  ■  i  speculate  in  I 

Hi'  lias  been  ell 

'.nils. 

>  at  night  w ife, 

inis  until 
both  m  their  industry  and  i  Reiug 

:  n  men  ill 

built  the  Presbyterian  ohurob 
le  Institut  i)d  in 

form 

In  ISCiT  President  \  appointed  Col.  Chester 

I  irshal  for  ennes- 

ned  undci  iuiin- 

!.  with  three 
administration.      During 
arried  about  him  a 
trouble  in  the 

His  high  standing 
in  this  ed  in  letters,  still  in  his 

n    and 

man  eould 

nade  a 

His 
State  is  f  the 

The 

em- 

When  ■. 

-    fifty 
all  of 

rt    IV   Hurl 

- 

.re  iu 


! 


U'l 


1  -71  ~ii  I  i  the  mi  in!.- 1  ■  of  ( i 

M       -      Pn    id    il    I 

.ifi-.     Col.  *  'In  -i'  r,  then 

Polk  : 

"  I  ho 

wanted  tomi  I  liin iod  I 

lial.ii       Tho  ii  h  tn 

A  mon 
and  colli '  long  life 

int.  1 1 

with  lii 
and  d  I  thi 

him. 
What  a  bonanza  of  ii  lie  would 

i 

in  politic 
campaign  and 
I'n, in  I 
■ 

1 
t.i;  Wa 
land  and  Hendrick 

man    he  -'hi  in'"  thl 

lip  of  paper.     Mr.  '  !leveland 
hull  a 

glad  •  If  an 

hour  '  ion,  Mr.  ' 

tur  Ii 

-  the  oh  I 

I   nil' 

V        Hi 

Knit'lit  Templar,     Ii 
I 

■I  <  'ouncil 
Tennessee.     II  der  in  ti. 

church,  which 

He  mai  i  3 

'•I       i     i 

^ 1 1    *  '  •  '.r  Mi  ■  ' 

-mi.     Her  in'. ili' .    ...■  -I 
of  Col.  John   I ' 

died  in  N 
She  wae  a  beautifu 
tian,  and 


I 

honoi 

children,  Aphis  I 

I 

■ 

;.    tin: 

whom  I  l/ut 

ilitili: 

mplar 

I 

arried 

I 

—\  Dr.  L. 

April 

John, 

1 

i. I) 

Ella 

I 

bland 

in  the 

torn   April   10, 

'  child,  I. 

M. 

■ 

rank    W 

Her  m 

l 


PROMINENT   TENNESSEANS. 


i    Welshman,    born    in    Limerick,    Ireland,      He 
came   to    Pennsylvania,  and  was  quartermaster  in   the 
Pennsylvania  line  in  the   Revolutionary  war ;  after  the 
war   a    United    States    revenue   officer.       He   m; 
Klizabeth  Patterson,  of  Latark,  near  Carlisle    P 
vania.     He  had  lour  children:  (1).   Dr.   William   Pal 
terson  Chester,  who  moved  in    1793  to  Jonesborough, 
Tennessee:    Ins   wife   was    \li-s    Mary    Adams;    died  a 
m  rj  old  man  (ninety  John  Blair,  a 

:r  el'  ( longress  of  some  dist  inetion,  marric 
■  lin.  father  of  the  snbji 
this  sketch,  was  raised  a  coppersmith;  married   Mary 
Greer,  in  Carlisle.  Pennsylvania.   She  was  lie 
id'  Samuel  and  Rebecca  I  freer.     Samuel  ( ireer  was  born 
in  Dublin,  Ireland,  and  was  in  the   Revolutionary  war. 
John  Chester   moved  to  Jonesborough,  Tenner 
1796;  became  a   farmer  and  trader:   died  in  ]x:;i>,  in 
Hawkins  county,  Tent  settled  the  phi 

as   Bowling  Green,  near  Jonesborough;  was  a  man  of 
great   energy,   self-sustaining   and  successful;    of 
common   sense,    without    the    finish    of  an    education. 
(.'!).     Richard,  a  silversmith:  married   in    Met '.da 
town,    Pennsylvania,    to    a     Dutch    woman    and 
childless.       (4).     Maty,   married   an    Irishma 
William  Contiell,  a  merchant  at   Huntingdon,  Pennsyl- 
vania, and  i  family.     ( !ol.  *  'h 
grandmother,    Elizabeth     Patterson,    lived    with    her 
daughter  Mary,  at   Huntin  ter  the  death  of  her 
md.     Her  two  sons,  William  and  John,  being  in 
Tennessee    she  rode  horseback   by  herself  seven  hun- 
dred miles  to  see  them  when  she  was  fifty 
old,  and  returned,  after  a  few  months,  in  the  same  way. 
She  died  at  Jonesborough   in    1810.     It    will  thus  be 
seen    thai    the  Chester   family  on    both   -ides  are  long 
lived. 

All  of  Col.  Chester's  sous,  John,  Robert,  William  li. 
and  Samuel,  and   his   grandson,  li.    Bon  in   the 

Confederate  army,  and  fought  through  the  war.  Jehu 
commanded  the  Fifty-first  Tennessee  regiment,  and 
was  in  most  of  the  hard  foughl  con  the  war  in 

the  \\  i  Perr>"\  tile  he  lost  one  hun- 

dredandsi  ded  and  had  his  horse 

killed  and  bat  shut  through  at  Murfreesborough.  At 
the  battle  of  Chickamauga  Gen.  Bragg  put  him  into  t he 
medical   corps,  '  I    can    make  generals,  hut   I 

can't  make  doctors.'  ^fter  the  Chickamauga  fighl  he 
and  ('el.  John  1".  House  and  Gen.   Poj5e  Walker  were 

tiir  the  Anny  of  Tennes- 
ind    he  held    that    posil  ion    until    the    .1 
war.      William  l>.  Chester  was  marshal  to  that  court. 

The  Chesters  and  the  <  irecrs  were  in  the  Revolution, 
and  in  every  war  since — a  feailcssh  brave  people. 

II)'.  John  Chester,  the  second  child  and   eldest  sun  uf 

;  '<  whom  brief  reference  is  made  in  the 

family    record,   was    a    man    of  mosl    am 
traits  of  character,  high  and  in  whose  lih  was 


and  useful  actions  a-  to  deserve  mure 

than  a  luei  i  notice  in   I  di.       I  le  died  at 

hi,  eii  dune   ).  1877,  of  small-pox,  which  di 

traeted  in  performing  a  charitable  operation  on  a 

nnian      He  wa  sful  physician  and  skillful 

is  at  all  times  as  ready  to  obe;  the  calls  of 

whom  he  knew  could  never  pay  his  fees,  as  of  t 

whom    fortune   had    showered    her   gifts.       An 

intimate   personal    friend,   the   editor  of  the  Jackson 

Whig  Km/    Tribune.,  writing    en    the   occasion    id' his 

death,  said  of  him:  "Tie  i  suuviter  in  modo  in 

and  an  electricity  in   his  pleasant    faci 
cheerful,  witty  word*  which,  it  is  proverbial,  were  sun- 
in  the  chamber  of  tl  rid  thrilled  the  suffer- 
of  the  patienl  with  something  like  the  glow  of 
health  as  soon  as  he  entered  the  sick  room  ;  and  for  many 
ip  to  the  close  of  his  career,  he  did  a  very  large 
and   in                   ractici           His  death   threw    lie     whole 

into  mourning,  and  the  entire  community  ] 
out  its  grief  al  the  loss  of  one  of  its  nobles!  citizens.     The 
--house-  were  closed  and  dt  mourning, 

and  the  ] pie,  with  one  accord,  assembled  to  commemo 

I  uesofthedistinguised  dead      At  thismeeting 
there  was  a  large   attendance  oh  ladies,  who  felt  that  in 
tlie  death    il    Dr.  Chestet    almosl   every  family  in  the 
.ad   been    bereaved.     The   meeting  wat 

1 1  en.    V  lexander  W    i  lampbell,  who  appointed 
the  following  gentlemen  as  a  committee  to  give  formal 

expression  lumunity  on  the  sad 

occurrence,  viz. :  B.  A.  Knloe,  chairman,  II.  W.  I  taynes, 
Thomas  S.  Vincent,  Rev.  Iv  McNair  and  d.  L.  II. 
Tomlin.     The  committee  submitted  the  follo.wing 

The  Id  bly  thai  is  here  to-day  portray.-,  in  a  manner 

tent  til. ui  language  can  express,  the  heavy  affliction  that 

has  fallen  upon  this  community.     The  sail   whispering  of  ovcry 

is,  that  "Dr.  John  Che  d;"  the  noble  man,  the 

sincere  triend,  the  disinterested  philanthropist,  the  pure  Christian, 

g  embalmed  himself  in  all  hearts  l»y  his  ui 
ish  anil  pic  eminent  life  ol  usi  words  that  we  can  now 

employ  could  add  anything  to  the  universal  sense  of  our  great 
loss.     H  omplete  and  well  rounded  in  every 

i  of  life,  that  the  moment  we  touch  it  or  attempt  to  express 
our  appreciation  of  what  he    was,  we  are    burdened  with  a 
of  our  inability  to  tell  what  is  keenly  felt  by  all,  and  is  far  more 
vividly  spoken   by  the   dark   pall    which  hangs  over  us  to-day. 
"  Mark  the  perfect  man,  and  behold  the  upright,  the  end 

peace,"    Dr.  John  <  'he  -ter  was  horn  in  tin.'  city  of  Jackson, 

May  IS,  1827;  was  educated  in  West  Tennessee  College,  where  he 

i  his  first  honorai  -  he  graduated  he 

■  onded  t    t1  mtry,  then  engaged  in  war 

with  Mexico.     Uaving  served  his  country  with  distinguished  gal 

lantry,  I  to  his  hotm  a  the 

en  i  o  of  los  lite.     In  the  late  war  he  igain  found 

ho  knew  him 
well,  ai  ro  with  him  in  the  conflict,  is  that  a  braver  heart 

1  upon  thi  i  han  his.     While 

affectionate  companion  in  social  life,  he  rose  to  the  dignitj 

I   rei    rei   :e  of  a 
the  prudoni  a  a  of  a  father ;  as 

' -n  lie  was  over  a.  par'  physician,  he  manifested  the 

•    professi to  which  he  died  a  martyr; 

the  magic  inspiration  of  his  faultless  manner  he  eneour- 


PROMIN BNT    TEN N  ESSE  ANS. 


23 


aged,  comforted  and  blesied  his  patients,  and  demonstrated  his 
own  greatness  and  the  influence  of  a  great,  mind  aud  character. 

Reaolved,  That  in  the  death  of  Dr.  .John  Chester  suffering 
humanity  has  lost  a  nohle  benefactor,  whose  ear  was  ever  open  to 
the  call  of  distress  as  his  h:;nd  was  willing  to  tender  relief:  society 
one  of  its  brightest  members;  the  medical  profession  one  of  its 
noblest  and  most  devoted  exponents;  the  church  a  true  and  tried 
member,  whose  life  was  a  living  witness  to  the  beauty  of  Christian 
charity;  the  State  a  self-sacrificing  and  disinterested  patriot;  the 
world  a  man  whose  character  justified  the  declaration  that  "an 
honest  man  is  the  noblest  work  of  God." 

Resolved,  That  wo,  the  citizens  of  Jackson  and  Madison  county, 
in  mass  meeting  assembled,  do,  with  one  voire,  give  this  expres- 
sion of  our  sense  of  the  loss  we  have  sustained  in  the  death  of  a 
citizen  so  eminent  and  useful  in  all  the  walks  of  life,  and  we  heg 
leave  to  tender  to  his  bereaved  family  our  profoundest  sympathies 


in  this  hour  of  their  deep  distress,  and  to  join  our  prayers  witli 
theirs  that  the  love  of  a  merciful  Father  may  bring  the  consolation 
of  the  Christian's  hop'-  to  heal  the  stricken  hearts  of  his  family 
and  friends. 

The  preamble  ami  resolutions  were  adopted  by  a 
rising  vote,  every  person  in  t in-  vast  assembly,  many  of 
whom  were  in  tears,  voting  in  the  affirmative.  Eloquent 
and  heartfelt  tributes  to  the  memorj  of  Dr.  Chester 
were  also  adopted  by  all  tin1  Masonic  bodies  of  Jackson, 
the  Ancient  Order  United  Workmen  and  the  Knights 
of  Honor,  of  all  which  he  was  an  active  ami  zealous 
membei 


HON.    JACOB    THOMPSON. 


\n  \IPMS. 


THIS  gentleman,  like  a  great  many  prominent 
Trim. --rans.  was  lioni  in  North  Carolina.  His 
fa'her  seems  to  have  combined  the  business  of  a  tannery 
and  harness  factory  with  agriculture  on  a  considerable 
scale.  The  subject  of  this  sketch  was  born  in  Caswell 
county,  North  ( 'avolina.  May  111.  1810,-and  was  one  of 
eight  children,  six  male  and  two  female.  His  education 
up  to  fourteen  years  of  age  was  obtained  in  the  com- 
mon schools  of  the  county,  and  then  he  was  placed  at 
the  Bingham  Academy  in  Orange  county,  at  that  lime 
quite  a  renowned  school.  After  a  preparation  hi  re  of 
three  years,  he  was  entered  at  the  University  of  North 
Carolina,  where  he  graduated  in  1831.  The  graduating 
class  of  that  year  consisted  of  thirteen  si  udents,  nearly 
all  of  whom  became  distinguished  in  after  life.  Among 
them  were  Chancellor  Calvin  M.  Jones,  of  Tennessee, 
Judge  James  Grant,  of  Iowa,  the  Rev.  W.  W.  Speare 
and  Dr.  Steadman  of  the  Episcopal  and  Presbyterian 
churches  respectively,  the  latter  of  whom  died  at  Mem- 
phis, and  Prof.  Hooper,  now  of  the  University  of 
North  Carolina.  That  he  had  acquired  the  -nod  opinion 
of  the  faculty  was  proved  by  his  appointment  as  tutor 
in  tlie  University  on  the  day  of  his  graduation.  This 
office  lie  held  for  eighteen  months,  when  lie  left  the 
University  and  entered  the  law  office  of  Judge  Dick,  of 
G-reensborough,  North  Carolina,  as  a  law  student.  In 
1834  he  obtained  his  first  license,  and  his  second  in 
1835.  The  former  authorized  him  to  practice  in  the 
lower  courts  of  the  State  and  the  latter  in  the  higher. 
The  same  year  (1835)  he -emigrated  to  Pontotoc, 
Mississippi,  where  he  commenced  practicing,  ami  con- 
tinued   to    do    so    successfully    till    1839,    when    he    Was 

elected  to  Congn  --  For  the  Northern  District  of  Miss- 
issippi.     He  served  uninterruptedly  in  Congress   for 
'twelve   years,   hut    in    1851    was    beaten    by    Mr.    1!.    D. 

Nab  irs,  a  Whig  clergyman.    Ii  was'during  this  canvass 
that    .Mr.    Thompson   made   one  of  his   characteristic 


humorous  speeches.  He  commenced.  "Gentlemen, I 
have  now  been  your  Representative  in  Congress  for 
twelve  years  and  understand  all  the  routine  of  business 
there,  and  have  ustained  all  the  impressions  which 
the  life  in  Washington  City  is  capable  of  making  upon 
a  man's  character  ami  morals.  Now,  if  you  send  Mr. 
Nabors  there,  you  will  spoil  a  good    prearher  and   make 

a  very  poor  Congressman,  and  I  confidently  predict 
that  if  you  do  send  him  there  he  will  never  preach 
again.  I  know  the  influence  that  society  at  the  capital 
has  upon  new  men.'  Nabors  was  elected  and  the  pre- 
diction was  verified — he  never  preached  again. 

To  go  hack  a  few  years,  when   Polk  was  elected   I'ns 

ident,  in  1844,  Gov.   Brown  of  Mississippi  appointed 

Mr.  Thompson   United  States  Senator  to  fill  some  n 
expired  term  and  sent  the  appointment  to  the  Secretary 

of  State'.  Robert  ■!.  Walker,  for  some  unexplained 
reason  Mr.  Walker  failed  to  communicate  the  appoint- 
ment to  Mr.  Thompson,  which  is  the  more  remark- 
aide,  as  it  was  through  the  earnest  solicitation  of 
Mr.  Thompson  that  Walker  was  admitted  to  the  cabinet. 
()n  his  return  to  Mississippi  he  was1  unanimously  re- 
nominated by  his  party  for  Congress,  and,  when  Gov. 
Brown  insisted  upon  his  accepting  his  appointment  as 
b.i  dei  lined,  inasmuch  as  he  had  accepted  the 
nomination,  and  was  elected  that  fall  to  Congress  by 
the  largest  majority  ever  given  to  a  congressional  can- 
didate in  the  Stair.  Early  in  1857  he  was  appo 
Secretary  of  the  Interior  in  Mr.  Buchanan's  cabinet, 
entered  upon  the  duties  of  the  office  in  March  of  that 
year,  ami  made  a  peculiarly  favorable  impression  by 
hi.-  manner  of  conducting  the  business  of  the 
No  recommendation  made  by  him  to  Con 
failed  of  being  prompt!)  acted  upon. 

In    1861,  after   the   agitation    of   secession    had    corn- 
ed, an  cent  occurred  productix  e  of  much  scandal 
at  the  time,  and  which  was  made   the  pretext  of  much 


IMIOMINKN  l'     ri'W  i  S!      \  \ 


v 
\  tuont, 

15m  ill 

N 


hi  .ui.l 

SluulkTs 

been 

to  till' 
ill,'    part  of  till 

■    iho  other 

li  niimlotl  f.  Milrnu'u, 

i  on  ilu'iu 

thorn.   One  purpose 

prisoners 

ms in  the  x 

-     ih,  mul  ii  has  been 

mpLitoil  :iiil  tn  tlu'in 

iously 

lu-otigli  tin-  natural 
mmil  tlu'tn- 

ional  tu'i< 

rthern 

-lill 

of  the 

limit  in  ' 

Mr, 

Thou 

Juriiij: 

iitiino.  il 

s,  Mr. 

- 

1 1  ;i  \ 

- 

I  until  the 
Maine. 

in  he 

rmit- 


I'KO 


Mi     l 

the  C 

While  I  ' 

Mr,  I. iir 
Thoiiipwon  in  j/'  r  ',n  and  infoi  tn  I 

ampli 
arid  " 

i  i.  a, 

.'III']    Ol  In:,' 

A  III', lit'      ill'  II, 

A  I'' 
iii    Memph 

Hi: 

tin       I. 

ding  both 

Hi  'lii-M 

At  ilp-  time  I' 
tlii:    impre 

little 

■ 

Will 

II 
1 1 


II' 

1 

III    . 

j,piari 

; 

I 

Hi: 

and  I 

in    in 
had 


rim.MINKNT    TKNN  KSSK  \.\S 


MA. I.  JOHN    W.  CHILDRESS. 


M\.i  John  w   i  in  i . i > i : 
i  uiio  1,  ' 

raine  I      I 

11     III' 

l 
II  i    M  urfroi 

held  till'  a] 

Whii 

1 

\|  i     Chi 

Presi- 
dent -1  nines  K.I  Dr.  Win.  II    l!i 

ne]   1'. 
in   his 
it    under   Uev.   Hubert    I 

nugh.     In 

Carolina,  it  ( 'hapel   1 1  ill 

i  Ten 

tin    office  K     Polk, 

ami    remained    under    I. 

the  offici  >  ndcr- 

I  hildress,   at    Murf 
nineteen  I 
as   Stuart 

lie  MurlVi 

bu ma,  and 

-.  hut 
in   a 

lit    of  ill   health,  being   threatened  w  i . 

,1  his  lite,  with  the  linn  i  thrill - 

In  1855,  Andrew  -I  idinson,  then  t 

in  the 


I    i  li.'  iw  I  ii  ill  inn  was  in  a 

<  if  i  ho 

lifleen  din  I   tun 

\  i  livill 
Col.  John    Mi  <■  Min.      When   the   Plant- 

1  died  a  hraucli  at    M  ur- 
''  I    ■     Chili  .at    the    r  I     .Mr. 

-itioti   with 
tl  draw  n 
■' 
.1.  lie  was    line! 
i  .  i    until   the  haul 

f  Vlurt'ree 
lircctor  of  that  banl    until 
n  .   Mr.  Kin 

and    ten 

so  inn  "  count  <>f  incr 

id   was  sueeeeded  by    Mr    I'..    I..  Jordan,  whose 
in  this  voltune.      Durill 
me 

wed  a  dollar  to 
'I.  and    in    ■ 
i  OUgllt.       I  le  Was  also 

:   a  director  of  the  Nashville.  Chatta- 
llailroad,  serving   in  thai  capacity 
years  in  all,  and  in  both  instances  the 
il  houl  pre  i  '  i  t  hi  ii  hi. 

■  •  it.   and    lived   a 

in«  his  first  vote  for  Andrew 
IS2S.     I lr  i.i'\ cr  In  ical  office 

"k  a  lively 

Ii  principle,  patriotism,  ami  on 

his  friends.     In   1848  he  wa  ate  to 

Baltimore, 
lent, 
in  June,  1831, 
h,  to  Miss  Sarah  Williams,  daugh- 
r  in  Ruth 

Philip  Philips,  of   Pennsylvania,  a  largo  land 

•  here  were 
mi  •   M,    V\ent. 

I  mother  of 

.  w  ho  mar- 
if  Dr.  Ben.  W,  nd  died  in 

Klisha,  who  ei 

fennessee 

'  \\  :n     B     Bate,  and    died 

if  Shiloh.     I  t)    John  \\  .. 

\      Ii  and  junior 

Iress;  mar- 


PROMINENT    Tl.  HANS. 


27 


ried  Mi      Wai     L  Di    Jami 

Lyon,  an  eminent  Pi 

count;     I  ilum- 

and    for   ten  or    in   the 

'  I  .     ■ 

there  an  three  children.     At  the  beginning  of  tin 

■  adel   al    I  he   vVi  stern   Military    I 
Nashville,  and  left  th> 

•  in  a-  drill  Ibi  rl 

Sidni  n,  and  joined  th<    command  the  d 

fore  thi    battli     ;    I  ;  i     '  '■  ■ 

On 

with  the  rank  of  lieutenant,  and  held  thai   rank  until 
the  battle  ol   Bentonville,  win  ptain. 

( >n  i  hi  ions  durin 

menl 

nt  of  the  in  v.   regiment.    <  !apt.  <  'Id) 

lirmau  of  thi 
Democratii 

wife  John  ' 

ii  the 
the  mother  of  four  children 

of  tin; 

war  al  the  ■■<■- f  fifteen  ;  aft<  i    I  Vlollie, 

the  ds  f  Hon.  Edwin  A    I 

borough,  at  oni 

the  Tenni  of  the 

Confederal 

man 

and  in  i  >ci 

•hilipB, 
daughter  of  Jm  h  Philips,  of  E 

ty,  uncle  of  the  first   Mrs.  Childi 

j  of  1812,  and  at  the 
of  that  v..  in  [llinoi  le  the 

i  ritory  of  Illinois,  and  « 
t  he  Bupi  i 


firs!  married  in  lllin 

i  l.i-  Peo] 

He 
died  in  Rutherford  count; 

eond  mat  riage  Maj.  I 
children:  (1).   William,  a  farmer  of  Ruthi 

ICS!    Wad. 
Wad. 

helley 

<  'all- 

vo  childn 
Smith    i 

ueral  of  the   V  trict ; 

I  his 
mcmbei  church;  but  he 

ligation, 
with    but    little   of 

and    ' 

ti>  the  front.     1 1  dealt  on  a  cash  1 

prop- 

wners 

in  Etui  home  when  iIhj 

terized  the 
1  l.i-  earlier  manhood  was  brought  to  bi 

Maj.  I'll 

in  iin.iii'  i 
l,j.  f,.]),,v.  i  iherish  the  memory  of  his 


GEN.    ALEXANDER    W.    CAMPBELL. 


JACl 


THE  subject  of  this  sketch  was  born  in  the  city  ol 
Nashville,    June    I.   1828    '  d,   on 

the  ! 

the  north  of  Ireland,  in  1--'-"'  nettling  first  in  Lani 
count;    I 

Ann  !  mdfather,  with 

of   the   same   colony,   afterward*    moved    from 

Ami  I  n  Virginia  u  the 


ow   embraced    in    Wasl  ind    Wythe 

William  Campbell, 
was  born  in  Wythe  i  ^  i 

A  ash- 

w  hen   '  born,  in  i  i 

Willi  ,  in  of  Col 

1 


PROMINENT  TENNESSE  W> 


who  fell  in  the  Revolutionary  battle  of  Hut 

William  Can;;  lie  time  one  of  the 

merchant*  lianies.  his 

business  eonnei  -     1  the 

Ohio  I      \  important 

basin,  >•  n  the  t  >hi  The 

•    tinaneial 
I  his  fortunes  that  he  r 
from  commercial  pursuits  ami  accepted  the 

ntendent  of  the  mineral  lands  \A'  the  Nortl 

tendered  him  is   hi-  intimate 

ial   ami   political  friend,  bis  boa-  -  being 

.  ilena.    Illinois.      Whili  here   the 

ut,  and  lu 

maud  volunteers  from  tl     £  F  1 111- 

Whi'.e  the   father  of  youth 

William  Cam  pi  to  the 

Greeu  mtry,  in  Kentucky,  and  made  bis  home 

in  Greeneville,  where  lu  d  the  first  bank  in 

that  part  oi'  tin   S  which   bo  made  his  son,  then 

only  nineteen  years  obi.  the  cashier.    Aftera  eonsidera- 

ither's 
bank,  the  father  of  (ion.   Campbell,  who  had 

ry  educati  kinsville,  Kentucky, 

entered   Pickii  -  Pennsylvania,  from  which 

In    the   meantime, 
Campbell  had  u  "x    -  which  place  bis 

ire.  and   studied   and 
comm 
in  the  study  and  practice  of  ' 

Peyton, 
lleun    \    W  is  .  l'\  in    \'.'   •  n  and 

Fran  527  Miss 

Jane  K.   Porter,  da;.-  m  ler   Porter, 

the  pioneer  merchai    -         Nash'  re  bo  bad 

well  .  -  n.  in  which  bis 

talon;  ellent  training  pron    - 

i  nion  bank  was  chartered,  and  thei 
w  who  bad  an 
iugh  isitiou 

in  w  est  Tennessee,  to  which  point   bo  i  and 

533,  bis 

_   family  i  S        tuber. 

He  i  of  the  afl  bank  lor 

when  bo  retired  and  d 
himself  to  bis  planting  interest,  dealing  larj 
wild  lands  in  V-  his  planta- 

tion. 

and  one  sister.    The  former,  ]  boll,  lived 

for  many  years  at  Ashport.  Ti  d  in  plaut- 

milyof  children,  an 
which  plaoo  1  Paducah,   Keutuck 

pre\  ■  il  war.     1 1 

57 
married  firs  -   muel  K.  Campl 

Lieuteuaut  <  b  orgi   NY, 


McGehei  \Yesl    Point,  who 

t  an  earl)  S  rwards  married  Mr.  John 

Siddnll,  of  Illin  died  of  yi  r  in  New 

Orleai  -  with  her  only  child. 

Johu  0    McGehee,  in  ( 'oncn 

The  maternal  grandfather  of  impbell,    \ 

auder  Porter,  was  born  in    Ireland,  and  first   settled  at 

di.  in    K  where  he  married 

5  isan  Massengill.    While  living  at  Jouesborough, 

the  Irish   rebellion  out,  and  his   eldest 

brother.   Rev.  J  tor.  a   Presbyteriau   minister, 

oue  time  i  liemistry  in   the  Universi 

Dublin,  became  involved  in  the  troubles  of  the  country, 

which  determined  him  to  return  to  his  native  island  to 

look  after  the  welfare  of  bis  relatives.     Hi-  brother 

i  •  •  i ■  a  charge  of  treason,  convicted  and 

•d.     His  youuger  brotl  I  and  William, 

n  making  their  escape  from  the  country.and 

came  to  America  with  him.     He  afterwards  brought 

over    '  Alexander   and 

James 

ert  diod  unmarried.  His  brother  William  first  lived  at 
Carthago,  in  Smith  county,  from  which  plaoo  he  re- 
.  to  Maury  county,  where  lu  died,  leaving  throe 
children,  Louisa.  Man  and  William.  Louis:!  married 
John  Morgan,  and  Mary  married  Samuel  Mayes,  mer- 
chants ubia.  William  Porter,  jr.,  died  during 
the  civil  war.  leavinga  widow  and  several  children 

uloi-   and   dan  Rev. 

James  Porter,  both  road  law  while  living  with  the  grand- 
father of  Gen.  Campbell,  in  Nashville,  and  after  tl 
quisition  of  the  territor)  siana  by  the  United 

I  there  and  commenced  the 
their  < 

eruuii  exander  v 

the  the   Supi  t.  and   bis   brother 

;  Attorney-General.    They  both  ens 

,nired  la  xan- 

iio  State  ot'  Louisiana  in  the 

Senate  of  the  United  S  intimate  friend 

of  Henry  ('lay.     Hi-  only   child,  a   daughter,  married 

Mr.  A  South   Carolina. 

.  young,  leaving  no  children.     Thi 
James   Porter,  and  now  living  in 

Attak  isiana.     Alexander   P 

.   married    Mr.   Allison,  who  loft,  surviving  her, 
,udor  All  !  Irew  Alii- 

\    ■  •  noil, 

maternal   grandfatl 
r,  and  his  S  Mas       --ill.  bad  seven  chil- 

dren, to-wit :     James  A.   Por 

married  Robert  NY    I  niar- 

I  John  W. 
Campbell,  bis  0  illiam 

r  first 
man  ■   lly  Ann  M 

he  had  oue  child,  Ca  J    Porter,  now  living 


PROMINENT    TENN1 


in  X:i.-]i\  ille,    Hi-   econd  wife 

is  also  living  in  thai  oil  VI rs.  Matilda  Green  died  in 
l-.'!l  in  Decatur,  Alabama,  and  left  linn-  children, 
■  i        Jane,    A  lexandi  and   Matilda 

I'.,  nil  of  whom  arc  dead  except  the  last,  wl  o  married 
<  W.    A rin  in     \ bi 

]  I         I  lliza,  the  mother  "I  ( len.  ( lampbell 

in  December   1849,  i  i  children,  viz.:     Alexan- 

der  W.,  Susan   Ann.   Ann   Matilda,   Pei  Porter, 

.lane    Eliza.  Cynthia   Roberta     Mary  Madeline,   John 
-•it  Porter,and  Allison  Woods.   Ann  Matilda 
Pi  nclope  Poi 
Sterling,  died  in    L872,  leavii  <    P. 

and  Carrie  M  ;   John  Jami     was  killed  at  the  bal 
Shiloh   when   n  rt   and  Allison 

died  in  L850,  ■  •!  in  Nashville;  Jane  Eliza 

ried    Dr.    Preston    I!.  Scotl ,  of  Lot 
where  she  now  resides  ;  the  othei  ■  I 
the  exception  ol  Mary,  whose  home  i-  in  \\ 
City. 
The  subject  of  this  sketch   n  is  primary  and 

riate  training  at  I  he  -I  ai  '     m   Male    \  i 
Wt  st  Tennessee  Colleg       nd  1  i  ation 

in  the  law  department  of  Cumberland   University,  at 

Befori  entering  the  law  school  he  had  pur- 
sued his  1  i  more  i  ban  a  year  under  the 
late  Judge  A.  W.  0.  T 

On  January  13, 1852,  he  married,  at   Lebanon,  Mi^s 
Ann  Dixnn  Allen,  a  native  of  Nashvilli  ir  and 

only  child  of  Dixon  Allen,  a  lawyer,  who 

;uished  himseli  of  a  most  bril- 

liant c 

Mrs.  ( lampbell'e  grandfather,  Col.  V  lien. 

il  thy  merchant  of  Carthage,  wi  I  terms 

a  member  of  ' '  -n;   his  district.     1 1 

was  a  daughter  of  George  W.  Gibbs,  who 
Sparta 

Y>-I,ville  about    1*12,  where  I, 

land  bolder   and  as    a    la  dii       il    the 

hi  ad   of   his    profession    in    i :  artment. 

a    native  of  Germany,    who  came 
earlj    li:  ttled   in    East 

nessee  as  a  farmer.    Mrs.  Campbell  ofJoseph 

\V.  Allen,  a  retired  banki  h\  ille.     I 

first  married  Judge  William    L.   Brown,  of 
one  of  the  leading  lawyei  -  wards 

Be  the    wif  a    Allen,  and  after   his   death 

married  the  fat  lampbell.     Mrs.  Campbell 

red  her  education  at  the  Jackson  I  titute, 

and  the  Columl       I  graduated 

at  both  of  these  schoi  Is.     She  i-  a  lady  of  finished  edu- 
cation, fine  literary  taste,  am 
know]  looks.     Ber  acquirements  in  this  r< 

thorough  irate  as  to  enable  hi 

ready  referenc    for  her  husband  whi 
recur  to  a  forgotb  n  quota- 

She  is  noted  for  her  devotion  to  the  dut 


n  .ill  the  i  h 
i  ember  of  the   Epi 
churcl 

i  ily. 

In    1 

upon 

I  ii   1  -'.V  i  ied  a 

tinned  until  the  breaking  out  of  the  civil  war.     II 
appointed  I  Initi 

nted  in  i  He 

ition  in    1  -  K 
aide 

Campbell's  record  during  the  civil  wai 

;  nit  of  the 
and    bclii  ■    the    pol 

doctrines  and    COnstil  ill  l '  I  ht    by 

the  immortal  author  of  the   Declaration  of  [ndi 
and  his  ■  rary,  Mr.  '- 

the  tl'i 

l.osii  ion  of  the  relal 

incut  and  the  Suite,-,  he  did    not  hesitati  ineiit 

upon  which  side  he  should  taki  1  when  the  war 

I.    <  )n  the  first  call 

.n  of  the 

South,  he  enro  If  as  a  private  in  the   Inde- 

ion,  which 
part  of  the  Sixth  T 

rvice, 
Assistant 
■al   in   tie  nal  army  i  ' 

time  in  ii. 
izing  the  West 

GF,  and 
remained  on  staff  duty  until  ' '  year, 

when  he  «  ii ty  third  Ti  n 

The  first  battle  in  which  he  v 

6t  h  and  7th  of 
April,  IHti.!.  whi  If  for 

gallant  hat   fought  in  I 

the  field.     At  this  battle  Gen.  Campbell 
h  the  left  arm,  shoulder, 

,  i.  but  did  i  I 

in  the  fi'-d1'  ded  in  the  right  foot,  am 

his  horse  killed  under  hi.  the  head  of  his 

the  battle  of  Perryville,  fought  on  the  Huh 
and    11th   of  October.   1863,    where    hi  ightly 

in  the  thigh.     At  the  battle  of  Mu 

OIIL'll. 

that 

eed  in 
ii  of  a  portion  of  Middle 
Tennessee,  with  headqua 

.ted  until  Jul;  n  <  ien.   1  • 

nd  fell   ba  II. 

was  then  sent  to  West  T 


.'ill 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS 


1  ty.   in 

u   Septeu  lie  rii'  i  il 

Island   until   September   16.   IN64,  i  day, 

when  he  was  taken   with  othei  nl   and  ex- 

changed While  a  prisoner  al  Johnson's  Island,  the 
authorities  at    11  m  inf'orii 

li        npture,   promoted   him   to  (he  rank   ol 
General.     Alter  his 

ed  to  dun 
brigades,  and  served  in  that  command  until  the  surren- 
der of  i  !en.    Forrest's  t  n  i  ille,   Ala 
May  .").  L8G5. 

This  brief  record  ■ 
hell  in  the  war  between  the  Si  intent. 

It  ulls  the  simple  stor.\  - 
duty,  and  w  lin  had  made  up  his   u 
sary,  in  its  aceomplishment.     It  is  if  any  man 

is  pri  | 

in  any  business  or  p  intil  he  ha 

to  himself  affiriuativi  Can  you  die 

it'  duty  call.-  in  the  1  r  calling '.' 

Tlii-   quest  in    tin     affirmative,   all    the 

troubles  im 

111. HI 

The  war  over,  ttpbell  returned  to  his  home 

at  Jackson,  and   took   n i •  the 
in  partnership  with  \V.  < >.  T 

ili  nl'  tin 
•  '  18G7       H  until 

IS70  when  he  associated  will  U.  \V.  McCorry, 

formerly  a  law  student  under  him,  and  practiced  with 
him  until  IS75.  when  he  formed  a  partnership  with 
Hon.  Howell  K.  Jackson,  with  win  I  until 

.1  udge  Jackson  ;   uate, 

in  1881,     After  this  lie  v  dnirt  time  in  partner- 

ship with  John  I..  Brown,  but  since  April.  1883,  he  has 
practiced  alone.     During  his  ;  d  career  he  has 

taut  bank- 
brity  in  the 
* 

uum  i  mention    of   them   here. 

Although  he  ha  id  lucrative  practice, 


i   i    .!   brtable  circum- 

i  of  wealth 
Besides  beir 
with  almost  the  entire  support  of  two  or  thn 
he   has   paid   twenty   thousand    dollars  of  his  father's 
His  ni"'  li  life  has  been    "  Be  honest ; 

.my.  and  let   1 1  lences  take  care  of 

( ien.  t  'ainpbell  has  alw  i  a  marked  de- 

i  he  community  in 
which  he  has  spent  his  life.    Jackson  has  been  his 

iiu   Nashville,  in 
1833,  when  he  «  I  le  «  as  mayor  of  I  be 

city  i  president  of  thi    Bank  of  Madison 

from  -Tune,  1866,  to   February,  IS81  ;  was  a  director  in 
the   M  id   compari ;         n      368  to 

to  1872;  and    is  a   director   in  the  Jackson    Gas  light 
ny.     In  1868,  in   New    York,  and  in   1876,  at  St. 
Louis,  he  i  "in  Tennessee  to  the  National 

In    1S70,  he  was  a  deb 
from  Madi 

"ii  the  judiciarj  committee  of  that 
body,  of  which  the  late  Chief  Jus  n  was 

chairman.       IK  served    as 

specia  i  the  Supreme  b  he  State. 

Campbell  is  a   man  of  span    build,  with  keen 
black   eyes  ami  a  face  and  forehead  the 
with  1 1  f thought.    His  niin 

:  and  whih 
bilities,  he  has  about  him  tha 
I 
in  the  words, 

•■us." 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Allen  have  been  born  six 
children:     (1).    Dixon    Allen:    died    in    infancy, 

ted  at   Jackson   Female   Institute: 
married  I '  of  Union  City,  Ti 

iniied  to  death  iii  1S77,  by  her  clothing  accident- 
ally taking  fire.  (3).  Anne. Mien;  educated  at  Jackson ; 
married  W.  K.  Mcintosh,  a  merchant  and  general 
southern  freigh  '    icsapeake  and  Ohio 

railroad   company;    has   one    child,    Campbell.      (4). 
W   :   born  due  Katharine  Fi 

mder  W. 


HON.    ARCHELAUS    M. 

Mi  >Ni !  the  nii  n  uished  lav  county 


HUGHES. 


J~\  the  bar  of  Columbia  famous  during  the  middle 
of  the  pres  illiant 

than  that  of    \ .  M     ' 

He  in   Stokes    county,    North    Carolina, 

nber  21, 1811.     His  t'atlu  r  ha\  iug  moved  to  Maury 


n    1828  teen  years  oi 

in.  and  that  county  has  been  his  home 

lie  was  principally  educated  at  the  Patrick 

Henry   Academy,   Henry   county.  Virginia,  where   he 

studied  two  years. 

After  leaving  school  he  engaged  in  teaching  at  Cedar 


PROMINENT    TENNE6SEANS. 


31 


Springs,    then   in  Maury    county,  but    whic 
included  in  th<  Marshall,  and   was 

lerk  in  the  firm  of  Frier 
on  for  fou  1  !■•  then 

rdner    Friersou    in    mercantil  This 

12,  hut  did 
no<  pn  isful. 

II     had  itely  studying  law  in  his  1 

lently 
looked  forwai  d  to  1  And 

almost  nil  our  lawyers  wl 
in  their  pi 

era!  busin 

r   in   othei  them 

])r:i(-t  itb    the 

knowledge  which 
;  in  a  profession  which  brings  men   in  ci 
ict  «  ili  bi  ill  its  forms. 

Hi 
study  of  law  iii 

- 
thirtj  Dillahunty.       He    comm 

practice  at  Columbia,  which   has  been   his 

,  and  where  he  still  occasionally  take-  part  in 
the  conduct  of  importan 

In  1847  I  I  for  Columbia 

judicial  circuit,  and  a 

half  after  this  the  constitution  was  changed,  and  he 

thrown  oul  of  office,  but 
holding  the  ther  I'm-  thirt  Be 

pre- 
when    tli  ;'   the 

astitution  of  'I  nded  him 

to  private  pract 

district  attorney  ui  intment  from  Presi- 

dent ■ 

Hi-  was  a   Whig  before  the  war.  and  was  m 
candidate  for  political   office  except  in  1861,  when  he 
looted  as  a  Union  delegate  to  the  constitutional 
ntion  by  the  counties  of  Maury  and  Willian 
but  the  convention  n  iwn  by  the 

peo] 

'  loan. 

and  has  attended  nearly  all  the  State  con' 

trty,  and  received  many  ballots  for  nomination  as 
blican  candidate  for  governor  in  the  convent 

1881,     He  attended  as  an  alternate  the  cor 

mati  which  Dominated  Mr.  Hayes  for  president. 
Educated  by  Methodist   pari  nts,  he  j< 

ian  church  about   L848,  all  h  from 

the  time  that  he  fin  lumbia  having  been 

11.  became  a  Mason  at  -.  and 

Knight  Templar      He  has  been  thi  times 

Grand  Master  of  t!  is  the 
oldest  grand  ma-tor  in  it.     He  has  bi 


II 

In  the  ]  Judge  1 1 

-fid.  having  built  up  a  ! 
fortune  by  his  own  unaided  exertions;  he  1. 
his  children  a  fin 

His  methods  in  the  conduct  ol  life,  d  by 

hin  ildren,   at 

He  m 

■i  ulation  other  in 

than    tl  m.      The    higl 

hundred  The 

his  life  ha  I  her 

in  private  While 

eral  he  did  lonvicl  the  guilty, 

is  influeni 

-  much  his  duty  to  let  the  innocent 
fn  the  guilty.     In  tale, 

indicted  on   a   criminal  cl  he   thought, 

I  the 
at  in  favor  of  her  whioh  was  granted  by 

1  tillahunty  with  ah  ttor- 
ral. 

.1  mi- 
Hi-  first  man 

h   <;..  daughter   of 
Thomas   B  ful  farmer  oi  a  Virginia 

family.     1 1  Martin,  d 

Matt.    .Martin,   now   deceased.     The   first    Mrs. 

Hughes'  grandmothi  f  Rachel  Clay,  and 

sin  of  Henry  Clay,  of  Kentucky. 

By  his  first   marriage,  Judge   Hughes  has  had  two 

children:    (1 ).    I  I   in   her  thirteenth 

ih,  graduated  at  the  Columbia  Female 

Institute,  and  is  still  lit 

firsi  Mrs.  Hughes  died  in  1-  hind 

ri  putatio 
hiL'h  moral  elevation  and  all  the  accomplishments  of  a 
finished  lady. 

Ili-  -■  cond  m  Bed     rd  county. 

Mattie   B., 

John  L.  Neil] .  who  was  in  the  war  of 

1812,  captured   December  23,  and  a  prisoner  till  after 

ttli    of  \  1815.     Her  mother  and 

he  first  Mrs.  I ' 

being  •    of  Capt.    Matt.    Martin,    menti 

By  his  second  marriage  the  Judge  has  five  children 

A.    M.   I1ul;  Sidney, 

is  a  lawyer  by  proi  dum- 

2  William  Neill  Hughes,  educated  at  Earl  ham, 

Indiana:  nam    in    the   Thirteenth    infantry. 

1'niti      -  rmy.  appointed  from  civil  life. 

Edmond    l>.   Hughi  1   at    the  ity  of 


.;■_' 


VIINEXT    TEXXK 


in  til. 

mi  the 
lid  now  li\ 
Thi 

for  i 

the  'i 

el'  tli.  ntury.     1  ill  the 

J 

irt  in 
nia. 
•In.; 
halt'  i  ~  lina,  father 

- 

in  the  Mi 


William  II.  Hughes,  :i  Met] 

'Id. 

their  Ion 


;i . 

ternal  aunt 

;ornal  aunt  ... 

....  Aunt,  still  alive  at  ninety.. 







ver 




70 


GEN.     K.    KIUI'.Y    SMITH. 


THE   1  "n 
Cumberland  the 

'Kiine 
stands  at  th 

-t  there  1 1 

'^s  for  tli. 
- 
cliara 

than   that  of  the  reality 
with  I  What  v 

.  ial  mid. I 
tleman   who,  at  firsl 

■ 
and  his  neighb. 

with   fur 
acquaintam 
stern  - 

ind  truth.     B 
such  a  ma.  iph  ;  i;  lias 

1  by  a  st  i. 
mnd  Kirl.y  Smith 

I 

in  thi 

r'l:.     II  birtli- 


.  when,  his  father  bavins 

;..  the 

lexandria,    Virginia. 

ears,  when,  obtaining  an  ap- 

there 

and    .  John 

W,  F.  Smith.  B.    :  iordon 

D    I  ■    -  nd  many  other  oflb 

military  a 
n   Indian  campaign   cannot   I  here: 

be  tri- 
umphs 

',  the-  warn- 

: 

■ 

t  his 

i  bim 

_  illant  and 

uduet.  in   the 

E  ilia nt  and 
The  wai  sed,  however,  it 

that  the   military  authorities  had 
1  in  him  in  •    which 

attach  ntry  in  the  tield.  for 

N 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \.\s. 


33 


Military  Ai.nl. m       and  when,  afterthe  Mexican  war.it 
ime  necessary  to  survej  the  new  Frontier  established 
by  the  results  of  thai  war.  in  L855,  he  acted  as  botanist 
military  commission   detailed   for  that   purpose. 
Botany,  entomology  and  conchology  have  been  and  are 
still  his  favorite  studies.    The  professorship  he  held  for 
three  years.     In  1855,  he  was  appointed  captain  in  the 
econd  ■  avalry,  and  with  this  command  was  constantly 
engaged  in  frontier  warfare  from  this  time  till  the  out- 
break of  the  civil  war.    Like  many  of  the  best  soldiers  of 
the  Confederate  army,  he  was  opposed  to  secession  until 
it  was  a  fait  accompli,  but  then  offered  his  sword  tnd 
liis  life  for  the  defense  of  the  new  government.     His 
offer  was  gladly  a  icjepted,  and  his  promotion  rapid,  as  is 
testified  by  the  following  list  of  his  commissions :    (1.) 
Colonel  of  cavalry  as  the  first  organization  of  the  Con- 
ite  government   and  army  at   Montgomery,  1861. 
(2.)     Brigadier-general,  June  17.    1861.    (3.)    Major- 
it   al,   October  10,   1861.     (4.)     Lieutenant-general, 
October  9,  1862.    (5.)  Full-general,  February  19,  L864 
Beheld  important  commands    a  ely  in  Virginia, 

Tenne  ee  Kentucky,  and  the  trans  Mississippi  depart- 
ment; in  the  first  In- was  present   at  the  first  bat 

Manassas;     in   tin'   two   last   fields  of   operation    hi 

left  to  his  own  discretion,  and  conducted  mas- 
terly  campaigns  in  both  of  them. 

For  his  brilliant  victory  at  Richmond,  Knit  ucky,  I  he 
Confederate  Congress,  on  February  17.  1864,  voted  him 
a  resolution  of  thanks,  stylii  i    ion     the  only  really 

decisive  battle  of  the  war." 

This  expression  points  to  the  fact  that  his  merits  as  a 
commander  consist  not  so  much  in  winning  pitched 
battles,  as  in  so  disposing  his  troops,  both  before  and 

lie  fight,  as  not  only  to  obtain  victory  but  to 
i  i    tantial  advantages  to  his  government  as  its  fruits. 
In  his  trans-Mississippi  campaigns  he  had  to  create  the 
resources  with  which   he  operated.     II  I  not 

only  his  militai 3  command  but   thi  iven  ment. 

n  his  financial  resources  were  raised  by  means  of 
the  State  Legislature,  which  he  in  basing  its 

operations  upon  the  cotton  at  the  disposal  of  th 
ernment.      The  Texas    Legislature   twice   voted   him 
itions  of  thanks  for  services  in  that  State.     It  can 
not  he  doubted   that  the  department   administered  by 
him  was  left  in  a  better  condition  for  future  pros]  i 
than  any  other  which  had  been  th.  war- 

fare. 

When    the    end    came,    and    the    surrender    at    Appo- 

s  proclaimed  disarmament  to  the  forces  of  the 
South  which  still  kept  the  field,  and  while  it  was  still 
uncertain  whether  criminal  charges  would  nol  bi 

Mist  the  let  rs  of  I  he  Soul  hern  army, 

Gen.  Smith  found  it  necessary  to  lejtve  the  I  nited 
States  for  a  time,  lie  first  surrendered  his  army  to 
Gen   Canby,  Maj  26   1865,  and  bade  farewell  to  h 

voted   soldiers    in  a  solemn   and    touching   address  from 

i  we  extracl    I  he   foil  wing  ]  '  four 

5 


present  duty  is  plain  ;  return  to  your  families,  resume 
do'  occupations  of  peace,  yield  obedience  to  the  laws, 

labor    to    restore    order       Strive,    both    by    counsel    and 
to  gi  in1,  to  both    life  and  liberty,  and 

may  Cod  ill    his    mere;,   direct    ^ii    aright    and    heal  the 
wounds  of  our  distracted  country.        Hi-  own  life  dur- 
ing the  last  twenty  years  ha-  been  ti  beautiful  and  im 
pressive  realization  of  this  counsel. 

\ftor   doing   all    in    his   power  for  liis  army,  he   went 
through  .Mexico  to  Cuba,  and  alter  two  months,  finding 
that    it    was    safe    to   return,  sailed    for    New    fork    and 
thence  repaired  to  Lynchburg,  Virginia,  where  hen 
joined   his  family  and  then  moved  to   Louisville.  Ken 
tucky. 

Here  he  assisted  in  organizing  the   Atlantic  and  Pa- 
cific   Telegraph    company,  and    became    its    pre-    . 
which  office  he  filled  till  thai  -orbed  by 

the  Western  Union  company. 

In  1867,  In  became  president  of  the  Western  Military 

my,  Henry  county.  Kentucky,  and  held  the  office 

for  two  years,  when  had    link   again    followed  him:   the 

buildings  wen-  burned  down  and  he  was  again  without 
employment.  Hut  his  talents  and  great  administrative 
abilil      ■  I       I    known    and    he    became    chancellor  of 

the  University  of  Nashville. 

After  six  year.-'  honorable  service  in  this  capacity,  he 
was  invited  to  take  the  chair  of  mathematics  in  the 
University  of  tic  South,  at  Si  wanei    Tennessee,  in  the 

duties  of  which    he   ha-    be  I  to   the   pri 

idolized  by  his  pupils  and  comm ling  the  respect- 
ful esteem  and  sympathy  of  the  whole  South,  for  w  hose 
hi    gave  hi.-  splendid  talents   his  powerful  influ- 
and  four  of  the  besf  years  of  his  life. 
The  military  experience  of  Gen.  Smith  is  in  many 
respects   unique.      In    constant    military    service    for 

twenty  years,  holding  commands  in  Mexico,  On  the  Texas 

frontier,  in  Virginia,  in  Kentucky,  in  the  States  west 

of  tile  M  ississippi,  he  never  knew  defeat.  In  the  Mexi- 
can war  he  was   pro-eni  at   every  battle,  both  in   Scott's 

and  Taylors  lim  that  of  Buena  Vista,  when  he 

i  ed  in  the  siege  of  Vera  Cruz.     He  was  never 

prisoner,  and  his  command  never  retreated  before 

i  ho  enemy :  he  was  never  in  an  unsuccessful  engagement, 
'  as  subaltern  or  as  in  chief  command. 
I .      i.v  expedition  he  organized  was  successful,  and  he 
organized  the  brilliant  raids  of  Morgan,   Forrest   and 

others.      It  was  he  who  commissioned    Forrest  as  briga- 
iii  i  al    when   organizing  the  expedition   from  his 
department  which,  dashing  into  Tennessee  under    For- 
rest, captured  the  entire  brigade,  infantry  and  cavalry, 
...  e  .no  of  the  ii. est  bril- 

liant coups  of  the  wai 

lie    had    thirteen    relative-    and  is    in   the 

Mexican  war:  all  hi-  i pie  for  generations  back  have 

be    i    oldiers;   all  hi-  nephews  are  graduates  of  West 

Point,  as  he  is  himself,  and  a-  was  hi-  brother,  Ephraim 

Kirby  Smith,  who  fell  in  1847,  at  Molinodel  Hey.    One 


PROMINENT     IT  NX 


- 
lie 

I 


I 

- 

i  the 

-  their 

- 

■ 

He 

■  it  in 

■ 
* 

- 

- 

- 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS 


divines  produced  by  this  oountry,  and  especially  noted 
as  an  itn|>i  ■  Protestant  Episcop 

He  wasa  lawyer  in  North  Carolina  before  liisordi 
nation,  and  author  of  a  well  km  ry  of  thai  State. 

( ren.  Smith's  Hint  her  was  a  1 1 

nplished  :  shr  was  educated  ai 
Pennsylvania  the  Epi 

church,  as  were  all  Gen.  Smith's  relatives  on  both 
She  kepi  up  with  the  litei 
tu  the  day  of  her  death.     1 1  •  < 

astonishing;  when  the  first    Fi  boat  arrived  al 

St.  Augustine,  she  wenl   out  and  urged  the  citis 
Sgh        id    offered  to  command   them,  thou 
years  old.     When  she  found  that  they  would  nol 
she   with  her  own  hands,  helped  to  cul    down  tin 
staff,   then   went    to    her    room    and     locked    In 
in.      Refusing   to    take    the    oath,    she     was   impris- 
oned by  the    Federal  authoriti  th  she 
manifested  ber  extraordinary  energj    of  will;    I. 

luring  life  thai  she  would 
die,  she  finally  i  post  ure  in  ber  ti 

fourth  year.     Shi   lefl  two  children, the  general  and  his 
sister,  Franci  3  Marvin,  who  died  in  1881,  widow  ofCol. 
I.    B.  VVi  bstcr,  of  thi    I  nited  States  artillery. 
Gen.  Smith    married    al    Lynchburg,   in    1861,  Miss 
born  at    Lynchburg,  Virginia,  dau 
of  Samuel  L.  Soldi  n,  a  lineal  descendant  of  the  lei 

Her  ni"1 :  Miss 

of  a  wealthy  tobacco  manufacturer  in 
Virginia. 
.Mrs.  Smith   b  ted  al   the  Catholii 

i,  I listricl  '  member  of  the 

Episcopal  churoh,  much  esteemed  in  society,  and  the 
careful  and  conscientious  mother  ol  imily. 


Theii  Seldon.bi 

Lynchburg,  Virginia,  t  >i  62  .   Fra  h 

born   at    Hampstead,    Texas,  July   7.   L864;    Edmund 
Kii'h.v.  born  at  Louisville,  Kentucl 
born  at   Louisville,    B 

Men.  born  al  N  Kcntuck, 

lizabeth  Chaplin,  born  at  Nashvill 

see,  Janui  mild  .Marvin,  horn  at  Nashville, 

.  1     William    Scldcn 
Scwauee,   Tennessee,    February  27,    ls7ie    Josephine, 
born  al  Sewance,  Tennessee,  October  11,  1878;  Joseph 
born   ul  e,    Vpril    16,    1882; 

I  m  Kirbj 

I     i ;.  itors  wen 

membi  pal  church,  and  has 

Mian,  senior  warden,  lay  reader  and  Sun 
ndenl  in  a  great  number  ofchu 
in   that    communion.      He    is  a    Mason    and    Knight 
lar. 
[n  politics  he  is  a  Democrat;  was  opposed  to  si 

when  it   v,  lied,  was  the  firsl   to 

offer  I  be  South,  and  th 

v.  ii.     1  le  was  t  be  first  Confi  derate  i  Ificer  t" 
enter  \  irginia 

Mum  i   depots  and  tu  muster  in  troops. 

Anion  bosc  were  tin'  Tenm      i     i    iments 

of  Tu  and  Mai 

igh  has  been  stated  to  show  that  hi   -  oldier 

by  inheritance,  has  always  been  a  correct,  conservative 

in!1    .i  ilways 

in  i he  hail.     He  began  life  on  no  capital,  has  supported 
his  in  tnd  having  been  de 

voted  to  military  life,  has  never  gone  into  mercantile 
busin 


GOV.    JAMES    DAVIS    PORTER. 


i//./,/:. 


IT  has  been  said  ol  Gov.  Porter  that  a  promise  from 
him  is  equivalent  to  its  fulfillment,  and  thai  a  state 
nii'iii  from  him  is  a  of  its  truth,  h 

couragi  I  lissimulation  or 

■  ii.    Hi'  has n  calm,  judicial  mind,  and  hisspi 
and  written  ear,  concise  and  pointed.     As 

of  bi  ing  laborious,  dei 
!  frank      1 1-  owes  his  pi  to  no  sort 

simulation 

not  the  i 
ir  art,  Inn 

lit  tu 
for  himself.  His  mind  is  more  characterized  by 
ih  than  brilliancy      I !•  n ceivu  the 


firsl   giving   the  sub 

ma!  ure  tin   i  I  when   he  does  i ic  to  a  con 

elusion  he  can  not   I  i    from  it.  or  persuaded  to 

thei 
stubborn,  Cor  on  minor  matters  of  difference,  no  m 
ield  for  the  sale  of  I 

he  was  painstaking  and  careful, 

whether  in  a<h     ing  ;        ng  an 

opinii  lious  not  to  mislead  and  anxious  to 

I  and  more 
than   that  of  most  men  ;  but  hi 
not  like  to  dwell  on  absti  tions, 

while  the   practical,  concerning   cither  the  present   or 

!  to  has  in 
tentions  to  the  politician,     Th  mind 


I'UOMINKN  I    Tl'WKssi'.  w- 


mid  his  luiliits  of  thou ■■In   forbid  ibis      II 

public  qui  based   on  bis  belief  us   (o   their 

.mi  ilif  i-ouiitry,  mid  mil   lion  tin 
likolj  to  alloc!  his  personal  niiibil ii 
thnl  ho  is  nut  iimbitious,  bill 
is  ol  ii  kind  which  prompts  li i in  rather  to  .1. 

approval  than  temporal-,!  1 1 1-  .  Ini 

lor  truth,  candor,  honest)  mid  inl 
strict   attention  to  details  in  I  both  publi 

privati       II.    i-  :i   mini  of  decided   opi  ml  liis 

.iii.l  persi 
a  forinidiible  ml  No  mmi  in  Ten 

contidem  i 
ill.'  intell  the  country,  mid 

those  who  have  fell  called  on  honestly  to  join  issue  \\ iib 
him,  award    to  hitn  the   virtues  .>l    sin.  unosty 

and   .'.'in..  \ 

r    CStilliati  IS   a    man 

.in  his  messages  to  the   licgislitui . 
the  mcnsui  uno  of 

which  are  imperishable  in. .inn 
entitle  him  to  the  gratitude  of  ilii*  and 

In  his  inaugural 
submitted  the  follow  n  lan- 

eharaeteristie  of  the  philanthropist  and  builder: 
\  political  revolution  in  public  sentiment  has 

ml  in  the 
-  of  the  I  ni. ni.     What    inlln 
evil  it  is  to  have  on  the  eountrj    remains  to  be 
but  our  dntj  is  a  plain  one     to  avoid   the  errors  that 
have  brought  disaster  to  the  best  ii  the  coun 

ii \     foremost  among  them  is  iliai  spirit  which 

lined  such  an  .  .    (ho  mil 

a^  lias  caused  them  to  sul 

make  them  mvI.  party  approbation  rather  than  tl 
'.  an.l   prosperity   o{'  the 

■  will 
direct    the  popular   energies   to  useful  pursu 

if  im- 

1(1011       ill. 

agriculture     tin  school  houses,  an.l 

1-iall.N  is  ill.-   great    b 

imor   obli>  i.l   anini. ■- 

and  tor  tin 

ol  brotherhood  among  the   people  lie  S 

the  I  nion, 

"  fhankin  i  .  for  the  d 

ilii'\  have  conferred  upon  me,  1  will  lal  \  ibis 

:  .•  dial    tin 
fiiithfulb 

int  to 
which  the 

ilium  is  th 

theii  rument,  not  onl>  in  ii>  right*,  bin 


■  an.l  influence      Ii  i^  vain  to  hope  thai  the  prim 

i  nin. an   can    I. <•  pies.  r\  cd    or  that 
in  from    i  unnim.  into  the  nbsolut 

lilcbed  uway,  an.l  their  d  .■  I. .si 

In  In-- in  the  Tliirtj  ninth  (ieneral   Wemblj 

il  inn   us  would  all'.. i.l  llm 
i  he  public  schools  to 
•  hi  tli  he  said  :    "  I  recommend 

thai  you  im  i  our  |..'.> 

without  i 

n  ics  I 

oil  thai  lb  to  im  prove 

ilio  M  It  'umberlnnd  ri\  ers;  and 

deral  L'on 
gross  Mexican  vol   rans  upon  the 

p.'ii- 

dministral  i  euditiircs 

I  n  lii-  Tli,' 

eurroii  I  ho  State  government  for  tin 

0-1  I.  II  kOO  mi  of 

milium  ,  I  nenl  shows  n  redue- 

if  the  cm  i  hi    in  ten  years  that 

be  full  of  I'm- 

ther  large  redu  i   he  made  by  the  adoption  of 

eertaii  inmeiided  in   this  nd  in 

the  able  n  the  comptroller.     The  ourren 

I5S-0D    amounted   to 
<l ,  fortho  years  187(1  71  u  wi 
for   is?:;  71   it  1,03-1.00;    for   IS75-7G  il   was 

The  appropriation  bill  passed  upon  his  reeomim 
lion   ;  neral    Assembly  was  the  first 

compliance  with   the  constitutional   provision  thai  no 
drawn  from  the  treasury  bin  in  i 
ipriations  made  by  law  ;  and  bo  earnesth 
imended  "  .  odent,  not 

tutiomil  duty  v\'  maintai  slative 

authoriti  an.l  responsibility,  but  as  the  only  meth 
securing  certain  tiou." 

■  .1  ol'  Health 
than  Suite  im;  .1  upon  1 

coiuun  Dr  -l    I1.  I'lunket, 

who  was  his  adviser  on  that  sub  -      Dr   Plunket's 

ii  i,;i 

led    under  bis  admillistr 
■  llic    |!iir.     i  \  ilture,  S  CS   and 

Miin-  iimen- 

•:  iial  arraii 
of  the  improvement  \ 

f  I  be 

ill.      In   in.v  m, 
to  tli. 


PROMINENT    TENNEHSEANS. 


rccoiumendati 
removal  to  some   poinl  bi  low  the  city  on  i  he 
of  the  river,  where  I ! 
perfcel  ventilation  an  pendi 

till'.'  oi 

m  r  he  lab  I  ppro- 

priated   to  i  he    |  of  : I  her  «te,  and  for  the 

ui'i i i in  of  a  new  prison.     '  he  term  of 

the  presi  nl   lea -•    il  v. ill    it  to  four  bundrc 

id  dollars.    With  this  sutn  a  prison 
can    b  ditable   to   the  humanity   and 

rh.  'acti  r  of  thi   Stati      Thi    i 
tfommodations  fi 

and  «  ■"■     and   in  t  he  construction  of  a  new   i 

provi  of  offenders.    I  fpon 

the  'Ii  !  a  convict,  the  lessees  furnish  him  with 

a  suit  of  clothes  and  tran  portation  to  the  place  of  his 
.  mi  hi  I  thai  In-  ! 
.villi  m   few  dollars  in  money  for   I 
from  i  he  prison  to  hit  home. 
Ill-  exerei  c  of  thi 

I  ..il  the   bill  I 
tin-  losing  party  with  the  it  he  bill 

iucing  thi 

in-  the  office  of  count}  superintendent  of  sch 

The  editor  is  not   competent   to  discu  tical 

involved  in  the  State  di  :  is  of  the 

opinion  tha    '■         Porter's  highest   honor  lie*  in  the 

unequivocal    position   he  tool  The 

ion  of  i In-  payment  of  di  b  c  or  |n-i\ at 

bankrupt  laws,  repudiation  acts  or  other  subtct 

popular  in  Am  eric  i  ill  be.   Thi 

hi  i  he  State  «  ho  i    commercial  honor  i 
by  the  prompt   paymentofone   hundn  !  on  the 

dollar,   principal   and    interest,   will    I-  I    and 

shunn< 
Porti  latiou  to  the  I.  i  1  ■  i .irl i 

tone  in  it  thai  all  men,  nol    pi 
politician  •  and  commend  to  their  chil- 

dren of  manhood  and  of  statesman- 

ship,     1 [e    laid :      "  Thi  it    of   tlii-   debt   is 

param 

the  ,:  ral    \  ssembly  ;  it  invul . 

honor  and  I  and  honor 

in    of  it-  <iti/  a  liability  that  was 

ml  whethi 
ated  or  not,  can  not  now  be  a  question.     I   hold,  and 
have  alwa  hat  in  the  lighl  nl' mural  and 

legal  nl'  commercial   honor  and  of 

best   settlement  oi 
iiil'l  be  to  pay  the  entire  di  to  the 

ti'iiii,-  of  the  contract 

James   Davis   Porter 
Di    ember  7th,  1828.     II  aded  from  John,  the 

born  in   1590,  al    Kenilworth, 
Warwickshire    England,  and  in   Wraxhall  Abbi 

many  of  theii 


>er  arc  buried.    John  ] 
led  from 

Do  l  ■  1 627. 

1 1  John    Porti  i .  who  came  to  A 

1027,  wa    ii..  Put  nun.  and  'li<l  not  old  coun- 

1 1 
[any  ol 

■ 
of  1812,  r  of 

1 
the    I  John 

John,  boi  i  in 

rried  Mai 

•  I   1 1  n  i f'ot  'I    i  lonnei  ticut.     Thi     had         Ivi   children. 
'  fourth  -mi  10G4.    II. 

settlcdjin  Chi 

1 1  is  William,  born  in  1695,   . 

! 

mi   the  3rd  of  May.   17W.   i  I 

.-   William,  born  in  1729  'I  to. 

iuiiI        P  tia,     and    married     Sarah  - 

I'li'i'.'l  of  Del    van       lie  died  in  1  302,     His  wifi 

re  buried   al    ] 
lurch.     'I'ln..    had  and 

four   .1  William 

Hannah    Kennedy,   the   paternal   U'randm 

Thomas   Kenn 
who  was  born  in  <  'In 

t led   in   May,  1791 .  on  a  farm  on  the  Oh 
which    the  citj   <>\'  Covington   nofl  III     wife, 

Diana   1 1;  r  of  Jami  from 

whom   Gov.    Porter  imc.      Thi     I 

•Ii(;r. 

for  whom  hi  icd.    Thi   lattci  was  Prom  the  north 

nl    Ireland,  and 

Ivania.      He    icttled    on    Brandy'ine 

buried  in  the  chui  ndy- 

hurch.    William  Porter,  the  paternal  grandfather 

of   Gi  .     after   his   mat  i    first    in 

franklin  county,  Kentucky,  from  which  placi    h 

I : 

intil  his  deaths  in  1833.     His  wife  died  in   1820 

1  i cond 

son,  Thomas  Kenned    Porter,  the  father  of  Gov.  J 
D.    1'  19,  1  -nl.     II- 

O'J  Kentucl 

<  '■,!  Tli  odorc  ''Ii 

tied    'i    I 

in  Pebru  i 

in.    Horl 

■ 

i    in 


II  \  \ 


I 


\ 


I'    Ills 
lie 


i 

Ill  J 

- 
Whili 

did   fjualil 

high* 

iual,  of 


.  L    1*. 

- 

- 

H .    I  > 

I 

- 

I    rila|», 
riintl 


WMMINKXT  TENXKSSK  VXS 


lliam, 
ration 
iunty 
\ 

Otll- 

iko  up  the 
i    never   niakin 

He 

-" 

-- 

dent  Sas  St.   Louis 

- 

- 

A: 

- 
- 


unanimously.     The  high  coniplinn  yed  in  his 

nttnent   to  the  position  ho  n  rthily  and 

.  by  the  consid- 
n  that    it  I   without   solicitation  or 

en  an  applicant 
tor  this  ither  place  under  the  administration  of 

Mr.  Cleveland. 

tor's  methods  ^\'  life  have  been 

hile  a  lawyer,  to 

-  put  into  his  hands  ito  the 

r  the  fullest  preparation,  ;t  coursewhich 

enabled  him  to  compete  with  any  opponent. 

Third  his  income.     In  this  his 

1  him.  an  Iways  been 

a  rule  with  them  never  to  buy  anything  until  able  to 

••  has  paid 
s  than  any  man  in 

with  his  •  -  '-i  of  court 

when        -  vbich  came  from  his 

— what  he 
wills  '1  without  •  ■■■.  what  ho 

oil. 
\Yh  V  ild  as 

such  w   -  da  member  of  the 

the  firs  -  r  held.     He  was  a  mem- 

nvention  -       that  nominated 

Mr.  B  -      nt      Ih    never  hold  a  civil  office, 

-     hat  he  did  not  derive  di- 
• 

•     -  i  to. 

hildren,  viz.  :  S   -  innah 

M :  —  Fanny 
\   .  6.  Bibb,  who 

N'as  - 

rland 
' 
376 ;  resides  at  2 

•   hools 
\   .  \    - 


HON.    J.    W.    CLAPP. 


• 


H- 
■ 


s  soon  as 

W    C. 

- 
- 

when    he 

- 


- 


TKNN'l 


41 


disruption  Whig 

and  I »  roken  up  and  i 

eal  or.  nion  and 

rhich  followed.     In 

of  Mississippi  which 

and   b  I   for 

At  tl.  Mr.  Memn  :  if  the 

pi,  part  of  Alal 
and  pari  of  I. 
this  cotto n  fron 

which  he 
■  forward  to  Richmond,  and 
which  he  turn<  Richard 

He  held  this  position  d 
federate  armies,  and  then  turned 

his  hands  to  the   Federal 

Oanby  very  kindly  insisted  that  he  should  retain   the 

office,  fixing  his 

but  the  offer  v.  ned. 

Prei  the  war  Judge  Clapp  had  an 

about  ten  thousand  dolli  innm.  and  ov. 

land.    lie  lingly 

went  to  Memphis  in  June.  ImJo'.  am 

if  law.     Ii  .ut  in 

a  Tilden  •  i  the 

r  the 
■   during  i 
nominated  for  I 
of  tv,  part  in  the 

■  MemphU 
in  which  I 
of  the  leaders  of  thi  While 

in  thi    -  le  chairman  of  the 

mi  Federal  rclati 

Mr.  ■  at  Abie. 

Virginia,  in  1836,  hut  afl      .  r  eon- 

. 
Holly  Sprii 
and  yards  made  an    elder   in    thi 

rian  church  of 
madi  in  which  up  to 


the  pi 

I 

Mr 

FIc 

■ 

and  tl  idren  and 

I 

tleman  of 
ed  in 

I 

Mr.   ' 

P.  W. 
Vir- 
ginia. 

! 
partner  of  Frederick   P.  8 

Holly 
and 
owned 

? 

By  this 
children 
the  wife  of  II.  A.  I  the 

four  chil  SV.  Clapp,  born  in 

fMeinpl 
childi 

iw  firm  of  Clapp  «t 
rried  Miss  Lamira  M.  Parker,  and  has  four 
child.  ••  born 

!  I 
married  Mi  B.  Kennedy,  dai  D.X. 

child.     (5).  Rva  Walton  Clapp,  born  in       "  .the 

A.  M.  A.  M.  Wi 

■ 
Mem| 

married 
Alice  D.  P 
I  7  i.  Leura  L.  CI  '     ■ 


TKNN  I 


HON.  wn.i  i  \m  STUAl?  r  im.i'.mim;. 


r  i  "MIS 
I 

!  I. 
the  ■ 

II  V' 

I'l'U'V 


.    lor   :i 

ii    imliis 

I  our 
wil   until 

II  i~ 

I,  \\    s 

1 . « - 1  > 

wn,     Tlic 

lil'iil. 

Iiomo 

I  culture.     I  lore  ho 

P  Tennessee  in 

ir,  wlion  ii    li'll  into  the 

n  lire  .iikI 

:    with  :il  including 

mis 

r  valuable 

.,'il    to 

uul 
suspen 

ill,  i';ltlll.  -    than    n 

-\  111 

hoth- 
Ho  hail 

eeuth 

■lions 
I    tlli> 

n  tlio 

r  tiio 
- « iii 

:'  him. 
it  ions 

they 


?/  .  ■  .  ££ 


z^t 


PROMINENT   TKNNK 


l.'i 


had  lost,  the  details  of  which 

uf  tin  in  1  "Tii 

eellor  of  i 
chaiici  ' 

elected  for  a  second  term 
In-ill'.'  Judge  T  W,  Tii! 
i.  V,  I 

includes  the  four  iuiportaril  eouni  iet  ■  if  xl 
Williamson  and  Marshall. 

ii ure  of  J 
used  him  for  public 

nial  addn  i  d  in  his  h 

of  thi 

n!'  a  lit.,' 

political  journal 

file*  of  which  were  anion 

burning  of  1*1- 

are  in  ■  ith  bench  and  bar 

generally  been  confirmed  when  referred  to  higl 

ier  of  tin 
byterian  church,  in  which  he  and  .-ill  hi 

ruling 
elder  in  the  Firsl  V  in  church  of  Columb 

II.  Odd  1  in  which 

The  family  of  Judge  Fleming  migrated  from  Scotland 
to  the  north  of  Ireland  a(   a   period   i 
thence  to   Williamsburg   disti  th   Carolina   in 

1732 

John  Fleming  i   of  the 

r  date  thi  imily. 

He  married  a  lady  named  Wil 
descent,  and   the   fruit   of  that   m 
Fleming,  who  ci  lather  from  li 

when  a  boy     He  married  tl  I  wife 

mother  of  J  udgi   Fh  mil        .<  andfather  - 

mentioned.     By  hi-  second  wife  he  bad 

of  whom  .  in  which 

;,i-  -on.  William  B.,  and  hi-  l 
Fleming  irt. 

Jami     Flemii  ''father  of 

of  this  memoir,  married  Mai 

son,  Thorn  ming,  fatl 

ming       He,  wil  i.   ; 
three  younger  brotl  Williamson  county, 

Tenm  Here 

onion  of  the  grant  of 
twenl  by  the  Rcvolution- 

I,  Nathai 
military  services.     Theii 

the  fa  mi  I         I 
nele  to  •) udge  Fl<  n  John 

l».  Fleming,  who.  with  hi-  elder  brothel   Thomas,  fol- 
lowed Jackson  in  all  hi-  war-    participating  in  m 


includin 

William    Stuart    !■'!■ 

J 
iuan  of  fiin 

of  all 

I 
memo  hini- 

all  who  kl 

uiline 
I 
Ider  in  thi  i  eh. 

The  firsl 

- 

I  h   Carolina  he- 
with    thi 

thru!  and  belovi  r  new 

I    !  Ull      Of 

him  at  his  home  in  Maui  'I 

Mrs.  .laiiie-  Flemii 

Hi-     lc: 

tth  Carol: 
with   his  father,  wh  red  in 

children,! 
of  whom  died  in  infancy.     The  surviving  children 

Mary  Whil  arried  A.  N.  1'  arnier 

Willi:        -  mar- 

er,  half-bi  m.  F. 

r,  and  died  Au 

!  F..  and 

who   ri  army, 

which 

in  tin 

and  afl  hieli 

H 


II 


ri;mii\  i  \ 


n  \\  kssi-;  ws 


I  I  I,'     111 

\  liloi     Mi-.-. 

li 

V  :i      ill,' 

III! 

I,  \V.  S   I  I 

111-.     lllllo     III  *  A.     I? 

of   \ 

\  lll;lll\ 

x  11,1 

\|;\V\    I  : 

\  rtitll     I  ill 

,-  V 

ry   I ,   I SS I , 
\|        \  Nlav  Wi 

1     \\ 

I 

S 

S  \\ 

\  \  J 

N 


,-,  llt'lll    II  ml  Pill     -  KllU'lllil 

ly  1  riiilil'nl  mini 

kl'>    1111,1    :1U,'--     I  III  -    Ittltll 

i  ill,-  lips  of  ill,' 

,1  if  lu-  should  mu  K   lo 

li  :i  shrinking  of  ilu- 

iho 

i':iU,Ii,,,',I   wlu'ii   spokon   l>>    ilu-   lip--.  Inn    which   tho 

,-,,uiu-  -  Thoro   i^  no 

-1,1  iluplii 

illll'lll  illtl 

\  |<  mi, in,  litmsotf  :i   llioivii:  lilv    ivh.il'l,    wit 

SilUl  1,'  ill,  ihoso  -k, ',,  lios         II,    is  olio  of  ill, 

,  \   ilo  n, "i   in,  .in      Truth 
ii    is  vorj   ,.i->   to 
■  '.  in  In--  pi 
'• 
II,-  to  ilu'  modioli 

In  ho\ 
strict 
haw  omloavotvil  10  msiko  m\ 

lll>     proill 
-  :l,llllil';ll'h    .ul.lpU',1 

\i    our  first 
healthy  I  imuy 

■■in.  m  other  times  a  >lili 
Itool,  iiiul  in;  in 

•m  -ui,r 

\  Mill}!  up  a 

health  :u 

is  the 

ul  iii 

- 
- 

lilllO 

of  law, 

It  than 

-   itv  the 
:;   the 

S 

- 


' 


I       IK     II    1101 


\V    II 

II    II 

I 

■ 


■ 
■ 


■ilNKXT    TI'.WKSSKAXS 


Sciltt,    till  II    L'l    llllllilll 

sliurl  furlough,  iluri  time  ho  dropped  li 

ndrin,  proci 
on  tin  I   the  ordi- 

iianei  Vpril   IT 

Doing  in  I 

lined  until  lie  i 
a  littli  liim  threi 

liward.     Immediately  after  1 

hi  the  ('"ii  egulars  by  the  authoritii 

goinery.     <  hi  i . 

uiont,  'I'm 

and  Holm 

it.     He  served   with   Tu 

1801 .  I"  May  1 .  1802 ;  was  in  the  eanipn 

I'.    Johnson    in  if  \  irginia     I  eaehed   Ma- 

-  .Inly  '_'l 
troops  had  taken  place,  and  mo 

tin   Peninsula,  at  which  time  his 
with  the  first  Tenn 

II.    was  then  assigned  to  duty  with  (leu.    K.   1 
Smith,  win  'i  commanding  tin    departim 

■d  with  that  army  ii 
Tennessee  ami 

instructor 

iian  any  other  man  in  th< 

ut  •)  tily  1.  1SG3,  1"  -  in- 

valiy  with  Gen.  Joseph   Wheeler, 
a  position  whicl 

proini  i  Wheeler  with 

the  rank  of  colonel  in  tin 
dered  on  an  expedition  i 
On   the   retreat   of   I  '■ 
diers  ami  small 

"1  tl"  \  or,  ami   i  nt  u> 

collect   thorn,  with  such 

could  got,  into  pro>  i  nd  operate  with 

them   until   further   instructions.      On  r  L'.'J, 

n  a  fight  neai'  Win  th  infantry  and  cav- 

alry. In   was  captured  by  the  .1 

nded  himself.     II"  was  taki 
crd,  where  I  tnmauder 

court-martial  ami  -hot.     Afterwards  I 

and  oi  urn  the  pi  Vndrcw  John- 

son, military  goverm 

i    the 

the  I  Holmau 

Id  try 
the  rope  I'm-  a  .1 

he  would  take 

I 


that  he  was  a  prisoner  of  war  in  the  hands  of  the  United 
ami  claim  uch,  remarking  that 

differently  would  certain 
aid   which  he  declined  tu  further 

talk.      He  was  then  si  I  to  the 

nor  waited  on  him,  and  stated  that  he  "would  he  per- 
mitted t"  Johnson  next  morn  1  Hol- 
inan  replied  thai  he  did  n  ay  man  named  John- 
\  ernor  "('  Teni  I  if  such  a 
man  wanted  tu  see  him  he  would  doubtless  find  him  at 
th"  penitentiary.  The  ■  II,  but  ouc 
marked  that  ti  or  had  said 
that  "  Holman 

r  being  d  Nashville  penitentiary  three 

•  lllin.  win 

was  transferred  i"  Johi 
I,  wh<  re  h"  ren  il  ( >ctober,  1804,  w  hen  he 

was  put  upon  1 1  ."li  to 

Richmond,  beii  d  until  January    1.   1865.     At 

'iv.  as  .i--         I 
,~.     Kiiliy  Smith,  commanding  the 
ind  attached  t"  tin  army 
I!    Magruder,  "!'  tli"  department   of  'I 

inent  until  th"  terms 
upon  by  i  (ens.  Kirhy  Smith 

i  what  would  be  th"   pol- 

■  iii   i  In-    I  'nil".!  St  I  .1  the 

•  1  re- 
solved '.tain  what 
that   pi                                      i  dinglj  he  moved  to  the 
■  ml  remained  there  until  he 
d   that  the  government  would  nut  deal 
with  him,  and   then  returned  to   Houston. 
•  ami  surrendered  to  Gen.  Canby,  Jul; 
gave  his  parole,  and  received  | 

i  'ion,  and  returned  to  his  father's  ' 
in  Li  :  his  "iitii  e..ii- 

I  :i"  clothing  I:  i   lm\  ersack,  and  a 

shirt. 

ae  li"  commenced  reading 
(hi  November  21  married  to  Miss  Eliza- 

beth  ('.  Kinibr  .  Bradley 

Kimbr  \ ''■.  his  wife,  like  the  noble 

woman    she    is,    pro]  make 

o  support  them  until  he  couh 
law      By  the  aid  helpmate 

Col.  Holmau  su  i  in  L867,  at  the  March  term 

of  the  Lin  ty  circuit  rn  in 

as  a  pi  il"  theu  formed  a  partnership 

with  his  brother,  Col.  D.  W.  Holmau.  who  had  been  in 

th"   war      In     \ 
Flolman  was  elected  atto  ral  of  the 

al  circuit  Inch  office  he  tilled 

until  (J  -77   when  li"  tendered  his  n 

'    l'  liter,  in  order  I 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


47 


civil  practice,  in  which  be  has  been  active] 
ever  since. 

After  being  elected  attori leral  he  was  indicted 

in  the  Dnited  States  circuil  court  for  the  middle  die 
(net  of  Tennessee  for  holding  office  contrary  to  the 
fourteenth  amendment  to  the  constitution  of  the  1 
States,      \t   the  same  time  quo  warranto   proceedings 
instituted  in  thai  court  to  remove  him  from  the 
office.     He  was  am  -t<  d  and  gave  bonds  for  his  ap] 
anci   be!  court,  when  a  demurrer  was  filed,  both 

to  tin-  indictment   and   quo   warranto.     Jud 

ding,  sustained  the  demurrer,  and  discharged  Col. 
Holman  from  further  attendance  on  that  court.  The 
I  fnited  States  disl  rict  atfc  laled  the  ca  -•  to  i  hi 

United  States  supreme  court,  where  it  is  understood 
the  decision  ol  the  district  iudgi  was  affirmed,  though 
no  report  of  the  case  has  ever  been  made. 

In  1878  Col.  Holman  was  appointed  by  Gov.  Porter 
a  commissioner  for  Tennessei  to  the  International  Ex- 
hibition at  Paris.  He  attended  the  exhibition,  and 
while  in  Europe  he  and  Mrs.  Holm  I  the  prin- 

cipal places  of  interest  in  Great  Britain,  France,  Switz- 
erland, Italy.  A  ustria  and  <  rei  m  > 

In  politics  Col.  Holman  is  a   Democrat,  as  wen 
paternal  ancestors.     His  grandfather  and  people  on  his 
mother's  side  were  Whigs.     In   1880  hi    was  a  "State 

credit"  candidate  for  Conj but   was  defeated    by 

Hon.  Richard  Warner. 

Col.  Holman  became  a  Mason  in  1866,  and  is  at  pre 
cut  a  member  of  the  council.     Religiously  he  is  inclined 
towards  the  Primitive  Baptists,  but   is   very  liberal  in 
lii-  opinions,  and  belongs  to  no  church.     Mrs.  Holman 
is  a  member  ol  the  Missionary  Baptist  Church,  gradu 
ated  in  1860  at  Mary  Sharp  College,  Winchester,  Ten 


and  taught   school  some  three  yi  ai      tftcr  her 
marria 

Col.  Holman  began  life  without  property,  and  resoh  ed 
never  to  go  in  debt  nevei  to  pend  money  until  hi  had 
made  it  .  never  to  contract  an  obligation  until  he  knew 
hi  could  certa  inly  mi  et  it  to  trust  nothing  to  luck  ;  to 
go  without  his  supper  lie  tore  he  would  a.-k  credit  for  it  ; 
to  kee.  ;i  ions  mile      !  ble  to  lose 

the  amount  of  money  he  invested;  never  to  go  security 
unless  he  could  pay  the  liability  of  his  principal;  to 
comply  with  every  monetai  I  y  day 

promised;  to  deny  himself  none  of  the  necessities  of  life, 
lie  never  linn  ni  foi  a  client  who  does  not 

ti rst  make  out  his  case  by  his  own  statement  ami  | I 

that  lie  i-  able  to  bring  forward.  He  always  accepts 
the  statement  ol  h  >  client  as  prima  facie  true  as  to  the 
Kiel-.  Inn  givi  -  the  client  no  control  in  the  conduct  ol' 
his  controversy.  When  he  sees  that  a  client  i-  about  to 
lose  his  cause,  or  that  he  is  likely  to  make  nothing  b 
litigation,  he  immediately  so  inform-  him.  ami  if  he  re- 
fuses to  ml. i    ...    .  .   in  (hat  'He  rgency  the  client   is  re- 

i  'I  to  employ  other  counsel  ;  Holman  retires  from 
the  ease  lie  brings  no  law-suit,  either  civil  or  crimi- 
nal, for  a  client  whose  sole  objeel  is  to  annoy  ami  vex  his 

onist,  and  will  not  be  a  party  to  his  ill  will  towards 
an  adversary.  He  always  aids  a  your  '  er,  and  has 
a  reputation  for  i  ving  up  the  cause  of  his  client 

-o  long  us  he  thinks  he  i-  right.  There  is  hardly  any 
sacrifice  he  will  not  make  for  a  meritorious  cause.  He 
throws   hi-   whole  nature  into   his   -nits,   ami   assumes 

All. 

Col.  Holman's  law  library  is  one  of  the  finest   in  the 
financially  he  is  on  a  good  footing,  one  of  the 
t,  w  lawyers  who  are  good  financial  -nee, 


GEN.    WASHINGTON    CURRAN    WHITTHORNE. 


'  OLUMIilA. 


THIS  gentleman  is  of  mingled  Irish  ami  A  met  i 
extraction;    his  father,  William  -I.   Whittle, m, 
,  me  ,1  him  after  i  he  two  ets  of  hi--  admiral  ion 

in  hi-  native  ami  adopted  i  ountry,  whose  names  he  now 

hears. 

lie  was  horn  April  19, 1825, near  Petersburg, in  Lin- 
coln county;  thence  he  removed  with  his  parent-  to 
Parmington,  Bedford  county,  and  received  an  a 
country  school  education  there,  working  at  his  father's 
trade  when  not  in  school.  In  his  fourteenth  year  he 
was  sent  to  an  academy  at  Arrington,  in  Willia/nson 
county,  where  he  studied  eighteen  months,  and  then,-, 
to  the  Campbell  Academyin  Lebanon,  which  was  the 
nucleus  of  the  now  well- known  Cumberland  University. 


After  studying  there  two  sessions,  he  entered  the  Uni 

'.   i-iiy  of  Nashville,  then  umhr   I>r.  Philip  Lindsley, 
and  after  a  session  and  a  half  there  matriculated  at  the 

East  Tennessee  University,  at  Knoxvillc,  under  I'resi 
d,nt  Joseph   Esterbrook.      Here  he  graduated  after  a 

two    -ear-     colli'- e. 

His  father  had  by  this  time  removed  to  a  housi 
Nashville,  and   from    college   he   made   a    visit    of  three 
month-  there,  and  then  went  to  Study  law  under  Messrs. 
Polk  and  Thomas,  the  former  gentleman  being  James  K. 
Polk,  afterward-  President  of  the  United  I  lei, 

he  studied  until   1845,  when  he  was  called  to  the  far. 
i     examination    by   Chancellor    filial    and   Judge 
Dillahunty.    This,  it  will  he  remembered,  w 


n;(>Mi\r\  V    IT.NNKSSK  VNS 


\       \\ 

,\.v      1 

S  \        \ 

*  \ 

V 

s 

: 


- 


- 

«hu-V,  this  - 

- 
S 


W  hitthorne 
\  n  .  storn  V  ir 

\     imthor,  IStil    Uo>    I  Irtms 
:'  iho   ntli 
\.    il  Vlhorl 

Koh 
v.    1I;UM  ■  :    tor    him 

loroo. 
i ;,.\    i  \\  mlorsod  l'>  '•.il 

•  .       \\  liit 
\  .1,1  proiunuuvd   l(im    I  ho 

\  immcnced,  li<\ 

l!     Harris,  followed   iho 
v  S  rim .  lion, 

-     ft'  SUO- 

\  \  \ 

,1    (1)0 

ilitios 

N  J  ls>  illo. 

\         s  lasi  hattlo  ho 

iu:\ihI 

-  horse,  and 

i 

larily 

- 
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- 

many 

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ss 

j 
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- 
-  - 


i 

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Wai, 

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lady. 
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well 


50 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS 


Cecil,  a  farmer  and  stock  raiser  near  Danville,  Ken 
tucky:  they  have  three  children,  Charles  P.,  Jan ic  and 
Sarah.  (3).  Klla.  married  to  Alexander  Harvey,  a 
manufacturer  residing  in  Baltimore;  they  have  one 
child.  .Ian ie.  (-1).  The  single  daughter,  Mary,  attending 
Mount  Vernon  Institute,  Baltimore.  (.">).  Washington 
('..  jr..  ami  (G),  Harry,  attending  Center  College,  Dan- 
ville, Kentucky. 

The  earliest  principle  Gen.  Whitthorne  adopted  for 
his  conduct  in  life  was  to  live  within  his  income,  lie 
says  that  he  has  had  many  ups  and  downs  in  lite,  and 
that  his  circumstances  have  uniformly  been  prosperous 
or  adverse  according  as  he  adhered  to  thai  rule  or 
departed  from  it.  In  any  undertaking,  whether  it  was 
a  lawsuit,  a  speech  iii  Congress,  or  committee  work,  or 
a  stump  speech,  he  was  always  successful,  provided  he 
had  previously  made  himself  thoroughly  familiar  with  all 
the  details  iif  the  matter  in  hand  ;  on  the  other  hand, 
whenever  he  has  failed  to  do  this,  he  has  met  with  em- 
barrassment and  uncertainty  in  the  result.     In  all  eases 


it  lias  been  essential  to  success  to  give  hi-  undivided 
attention  to  the  business  before  him. 

The  revising  editor  ventures  on  tl pinion  that  an 

important  element  in  this  gentleman's  political  success 
has  been  fidelity  to  party  leaders.  In  the  earlier  stages 
of  his  career  he  received  valuable  aid  from  President 
Polk  and  Andrew  Johnson,  ami  these  services  he  repaid 
by  devotion  to  the  interests  of  his  party  chiefs.     The 

writer  is  aware  that  such  c luct  is  in  the  present  day 

est  eein ed  inconsistent  with  originality  and  independence 
of  spirit,  but  he  always  suspects  that  independence 
which  leads  a  young  man  to  disdain  the  guidance  of 
more  experienced  statesmen 'to  arise  much  more  from 
self-conceit  tin riginality  of  intellect. 

lien.  Whitthorne  is  five  feet  eight  inches  high;  weighs 
one  hundred  and  sixty-three  pounds,  ha  graj  eyes  and 
hair,  with  features  of  a  type  partlj  Grecian,  partly 
Irish:  his  manners  are  graceful  and  easy,  and  may  be 
pronounced  those  of  the  typical  lawyer  and  conj 
man. 


HON.  RODERICK  RANDOM  BUTLER. 


MOUNTAIN    CITY. 


THIS  gentleman,  like  his  political  associate,  Mr. 
I  [ouck,  is  one  of  the  self-made  men  of  East  Ten- 
nessee. He  was  born  in  Wytheville,  Virginia,  April  8, 
L830.  His  father  died  while  he  was  an  infant,  and  he 
was  raised  in  his  mother's  family  till  he  was  thirteen 
years  old,  when  he  was  apprenticed  to  a  tailor,  John  W. 
Ilauey,  of  Newbern,  Virginia,  with  whom  he  served  an 
apprenticeship  of  six  years,  and  then  emigrated  to 
Johnson  county,  Tennessee,  where  he  now  lives,  lie 
states  that  he  arrived  there  with  a  bundle  of  clothing 
tied  up  in  a  handkerchief,  on  his  hack,  and  seventy-five 
cents  in  his  pocket.  He  commenced  working  at  his 
trade  at  Taylorsvillc,  the  county  seat  of  Johnson,  which 
has  recently  adopted  the  inure  romantic  name  of  Moun- 
tain City.  Here  he  worked  till  he  was  twenty-one  years 
old,  when  he  commenced  studying  law  with  Carrick  W. 
Nelson.    He  was  called  to  the  bar  in  November,  1853, 

being  licensed  bj  Chancellor  Tl as  L.  Williams  and 

Judge  Seth  Luckey.  He  was  at  te  taken  into  part- 
nership by  his  preceptor,  C.  W.  Nelson,  with  whom  he 
practiced  in  Johnson  and  Carter  counties  from  1853 
ti.  1861. 

When  the  war  brok it .  he  tun],  the  Union  side  and 

was  commissioned  bj  Gen.  Burnside  to  raise  a  regiment 
of  infantry.  Col.  Miller  was  at  the  same  time  similarly 
engaged,  and  when  each  had  partially  succeeded  their 
respective  contingents  were  consolidated  into  a  single 
regiment,  of  which  Miller  became  colonel,  and  Butler 
lieutenant  colonel.     He  resigned  at   Nashville,  in  1864, 


on  account  ol  impaired  health.  Priorto  actual  hostili- 
ties he  was  several  times  arrested  by  the  Confederate 
authorities,  and  tried  for  treason  at  Knoxville,  but  ac- 
quitted. , 

Prior  tn  the  war  he  had  attained  the  following  posi- 
tions: (1).  Elected  major  of  first  battalion  of  Tennes- 
see militia,  about  1850,  before  be  was  of  age.  (2). 
Appointed  brigade  inspector  on  Gen.  JamesT.  Carter's 
staff.  (3).  Elected  judge  of  the  county  court  in  L855, 
and  held  the  office  two  years.  (  I,).  Elected  to  the  Leg- 
islature from  .loh 1 1 -on  county,  and  served  in  the  session 
of  1859-GO.  (5).  Re-elected  and  served  in  the  session 
of  1801-62,  and  was  one  of  the  sixteen  who  voted 
against  the  military  organization  and  the  other  meas- 
ures  which     resulted    in    the    secession    of    the     State. 

As  soon  as  the  war  was  over  and  the  Legislature  re- 
established, In-  was  elected  ill)  State  Senator  from  the 
counties  of  Johnson,  Sullivan.  Washington  and  Carter, 
and  .served  in  the  session  of  1865-66.  During  that 
session  he  was  appointed  by  Gov.  Brownlow  (7) 
judge  of  the  lirst  judicial  circuit,  comprising  the  coun- 
ties of  Sullivan,  Washington,  Johnson,  Carter.  Greene, 
Hawkins  and  Hancock.  This  post  he  held  till  (8)  he 
was  elected  to  Congress,  in  1867,  from  the  first  congres- 
sional district,  comprising  the  counties  of  Johnson, 
Carter,  Sullivan,  Washington,  Greene,  Hawkins.  Han- 
cock. Grainger,  Cocke.  Jefferson  and  Sevier.  (9). 
Elected  to  the  four  ensuing  Congresses,  serving  eight 
years.     Throughout  this  period  he  acted  steadily  with 


PKOMINE  N  T    T  E  X  X  ESS  E  A  X  S. 


51 


the  Republican  party,  and  served  mi  many  important 
committees,  those  on  Indian  affairs,  elections,  educa- 
tion, labor,  and  the  revision  of  the  laws:  lie  was  the 
youngest  member  on  the  last-named  committee,  and  was 
also  chairman  of  the  committee  on  military  affairs,  (lo>. 
In  1878  he  was  again  elected  to  the  State  Legislature 
from  Johnson  and  Carter  counties,  and  served  in  the 
sessions  of  that  year  and  1879.  He  was  re-elected  in 
1880,  1881,  L883,and  (11)  in  1884  he  was  elected  flotcrial 
representative  from  the  district  composed  of  the  counties 
of  Johnson,  Carter,  Sullivan,  Washington,  Greene  and 
Unicoi. 

In  all  he  has  served  fourteen  years  in  the  State  Legisla- 
ture and  eight  in  Congress.  He  was  successively  dele- 
gate to  the  national  Republican  conventions  which 
nominated  Lincoln,  Grant,  Hayes  and  .Garfield,  though 
he  was  prevented  attending  the  latter  by  ill  health. 
He  was  a  Whig  before  the  war,  and  as  sueh  was  ap- 
pointed postmaster  of  Taylorsville,  and  held  the  office 
for  four  years.  When  not  serving  in  Congress  or  in  the 
Siate  Legislature  he  practices  law,  being  a  member  of 
several  law  firms,  sueh  as  Butler  &  McDowell,  in  Bris- 
tol; Butler  &  Donelly,  in  .Mountain  City;  and  Butler 
&  Emmert,  at  Erwin,  in  Unicoi  county. 

Judge  Butler  is  a  man  made  for  popularity,  and  has 
been  recognized  since  Ids  first  entrance  into  public  life 
as  a  political  leader  of  consummate  ability,  second  only 
in  Bast  Tennessee  to  Andrew  Johnson,  whose  origin 
and  early  start  in  life  present  a  remarkable  parallel 
with  his  antecedents.  In  his  own  county  there  was 
but  one  vote  east  against  him  in  each  of  two  elections. 
He  has  a  commanding  presence,  being  six  feet  high, 
with  a  weight  of  two  hundred  pounds;  upright  in  atti- 
tude and  jovial  in  bearing,  always  ready  to  express  his 
views  and  aide  to  defend  them  :  knowing  the  people  and 
known  of  them.  In  political  work  he  is  indefatigable, 
never  resting  while  there  is  an  end  to  lie  accomplished 
to  which  he  can  contribute  his  efforts.  In  the  State 
Legislature,  while  his  influence  is  supreme  with  his 
own  party,  there  is  no  man  with  whom  his  political  an- 
tagonists are  so  ready  to  discuss  points  of  common 
interest,  and  lie  enters  into  sueh  discussions  with  an 
engaging  IVankno-s  that  disarms  political  animosity. 
He  drinks  no  whiskey,  uses  no  tobacco,  sleeps  barely 
six  hours,  and  is  never  idle  when  awake.  His  rule  id' 
life  may  be  expressed  in  his  own  words:  "  Never  de- 
sert a  friend  or  pander  to  an  enemy:  especially  never 
desert  an  old  friend  for  a  new  oni — rivet  your  friends 
to  you  and  let  your  enemies  go." 

Judge  Butler  said  to  the  editor,  "  If  my  time  were 
to  go  over,  I  would  attend  to  m\  profession  and  nothing 
else;  I  would  never  go  into  polities;  there  is  no  money 
in  it,  it  is  a  dot's  life;  the  politician  is  a  pack-horse  for 
everybody,  has  to  go  everybody's  security  and  neglect 
one's  private  affairs." 

To  all  which  this  editor  is  profoundly  skeptical,  firmly 
believing   that,  if  the  time  were  to  go  over,  if  R.   It. 


Butler  were  again  only  twenty  years  old,  and  a  political 
opening  were  visible,  lie  would  jump  iii.  even  as  young 

due!--  take  to  till'  wale]-:  yes,  though  lie  knew  all  he 
does  now:  if  lie  knew,  as  lie  does  know,  that  politics 
involves  much  loss  and  but  little  profit;  if  he  knew 
that  he  should  meet  with  treacherous  friends  and  un- 
scrupulous enemies:  if  he  knew,  as  lie  well  knows,  that 
the  politician's  merits  are  constantly  nibbled  at  by  de 
tractors  and  bis  errors  proclaimed  from  the  house-top, 
lie  would  still  lie  a  politician  and  nothing  Imt  a  politi- 
cian. The  strife  of  parties  is  the  only  element  in  which 
his  faculties  can   find  their  field  of  action,  the  storm  of 

political  agitation,  tli ly  atmosphere  in  which  he  can 

breathe.  B.  R.  Butler  is  a  politician  by  nature  and 
Naturam  expellees  f 'urea  tamen  itsqiu  recurret. 

.Indue  Butler  married  in  Johnson  county,  Tenm 
January  7,  1849,  Miss  Emmeline  Donelly,  daughter  of 
Richard  Donelly,  an  old-style  Virginian  gentleman 
who  emigrated  from  Albemarle  county,  Virginia  ; 
noted  in  his  day  as  a  splendid  horseman.  His  father 
emigrated  from  Dublin  to  Albemarle  county.  Virginia, 
and  settled  there  ;  he  was  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  1812. 

.Mrs.  Butler's  mother,  Rebecca  Doran,  was  a  daughter 
ofMaj.  Alexander  Doran.  a  large  farmer  of  Washington 
county,  Virginia.  He,  too,  was  a  soldier  of  1812.  He 
served  as  a  member  of  the  Tennessee  Legislature  from 

(  'arl  ei-  county,  the  first  repre-eiitat  i  \  e  of  that  part  of' the 

counts'  which  lies  east  of  the  mountains.  He  was  brig- 
ade inspector  under  Gen.  Taylor. 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Donelly.  .Indue  Butler  has 
seven  sons  and  two  daughters:  ( 1  i.  Richard  H.,  has 
been  county  court  clerk;  is  a  farmer  and  merchant  at 
Mountain  City.  I'-'),  .lames  (I.,  married  a  Mi^s  Gray- 
son, and  is  a  physician  of  high  reputation.  (.'I).  Ceo. 
((..now  in  Oregon  sheep  farming.  (I).  William  B.a 
prominent  physician;    married  a    Miss   Grayson.     (5). 

Samuel  S.  D.  G.,  a  fanner  in  Johnso unity;  married 

a  Miss  Kiser.  (ii).  .John  Bell,  sheep  farmingin  Oregon, 
with  his  brother  George.  (7).  Edward  Bast,  reading 
law.  (8).  Virginia,  wife  of  James  If.  Church,  a  lawyer 
at  Mountain  City.  ('.')■  Bessie,  wife  of  W.  B.  Keys,  a 
teacher  and  proprietor  of  the  Tennessee  Tomahawk. 

Judge  Butler's  father.  George  Butler,  was  horn  in 
Maryland,  raised  and  married  in  Virginia,  and  died  in 
Wytheville,  Virginia,  in  1829,  at  the  age  of  forty,  lie 
was  a  school  teacher,  a  graduate  of  a  German  college; 
tall  and  handsome:  an  independent  man  of  decisive 
character.    He  was  the  only  man  ill  his  county  who  voted 

for  Adams  against  Jackson  for  the  presidency,  he  being 
sheriff  of  the  county  at  the  time. 

The  grandfather  of  Judge  Butler,  the  Rev.  John 
George  Butler,  of  Cumberland,  Maryland,  was  a  minis- 
ter of  the  Lutheran  church.  A  grandson  of  his,  the 
Rev.  Dr.  Butler,  is  known  as  pastor  of  the  Memorial 
Lutheran  church  at  Washington  City,  which  was 
''dedicated  to  Almighty  God  tin-  the  preservation  of  the 

union  of  the  United  States."      The    Butler-   ale  a  tier- 


:c  promixkxt  texxessk  vxs. 

man   family,  of  which  1'nitod  States  Senator  Butler,  ol  lie    lias  a 1   health  and   great   constitutional  v 

!i  Carolina,  is  a   member;    another  branch   .'I  the  and  promises  to  be  si   man  of  influence   in  political 

faniilv                 il  to  Ohio  fairs  lor  many  years. 

Judge    Butler's  mother,  was  of  Scotch-Irish  origin.  \  prominent   lawyer  of  Rasl  Tenn   ssei    writes  to  the 

born   in  Tyr county.  Ireland,  neai    Newton  *  litor  as  follows      "I  have  known  Judge  Butler  inti- 

,|  |)i    Samuel  Leiti  I          <                           Her  matolj  ever  since  tin-   war.     II'1  went  on   the  bench  in 

mother,  Rebecca    Hay,  of  Tyrone  county,  Ireland,  died  lSlCi.  and  pn                                                  irtiality.     AT 

w        evillc     \:i     in. i     1817,    leaving    two   children,  terwardshe  was  four  times  elected  to  Congress.     \     i    i\\ 

Nancy,  mother  of  J  udge  Butler,  aiid  Rebecca,  yer,  he  stands  al  the  head  of  the  profession  ;  as  an  ndi 

Judge    Butler's  mother  died   in    ISTiil,  leaving    four  cate,  he  is  superior ;  sis  a  man,  he  is  noble  and  generous, 

children,  (ieorgi    Gustsiv        Olivei  and  Roderick  Kan  faithful  to  his  duties,  true  to  his  friends,  and  liberal  to 

dom,  all  of  whom  are  now  di                  i  the  last  named,  hi-  i                 as  a  politician,  he  is  shrewd  and  cunning, 

subject    of  this  sketch.       He   has  succeeded    by   hard  and  most   general!}   carries  hi-  point      Socially,  he  has 

work  and   indomitable  resolution;  has  given  his  chil-  few.  if  any.  superiors,     lie  is  now,  as  he  has  been  ever 

dren  a  good  education   ami  trained  them  to  work  for  since  1    have  known   him     twenty  years    a   consistent 

their  living.    By  industry  and  economy  he  has  acciimu-  but  linn,  unflim  Inn    Bepublicaii,  and  a  strong  udv  oeate 

lated  a  respectsible  fortune  in  spite  of  the  loss  of  fifteen  for  temperance  in  all  iis  forms,     lie  is  a  member  of  no 

thousand  dollars  security  debts.     Without  disn  church,   vol    attends   church    services    more    regularly 

public  opinion,  he  has  never  yieldi  than   n                   >sod   Christians      In    manners  and   in 

ions,  policy  or   principles  to  it ;  he  accepts  flatter}  lie  is  an  except ionsibly  pleasant    gentleman, 

what  ii  is  worth  sind  laughs  detract  ion  <  •  1 1 1  ofeouiiteiianee.  ami  a  man  win'  commands  'In-  respect  of  all  with  whom 

IK'   became  a   Mastei    Mason  al  Taylorsville.  in  1852.  he  comes  in  conl 


HON.    HENRY    J.    LIVINGSTON. 

/;  /.■    ■  ■  v  -  ■ 

rT^lIE  iiumed                               I  Ion.   Hem       I     I  the  v             I    N    Curb                mer  in  Haywood  eoui 

ingyton    wore           S      lb  I'arolina    stock.      Hi-  ..•">'<,  Thomas  <>..  de<                 b").    Caroline   I-'...  w 

father,     Thomas      Price     Livingston,     was     horn     on  \V.  C.   McCoiiico,  a  farmer  in  Haywood  county. 

,1  sillies    Island,    in    front   ol    Char'.            -   nth    Caro  Henry  J.  Eivii                 sborninOi                   district, 

linn,    March  29.  lSt»7.     II.    was  a   cotton    planter  and  South  Carolina.  Februarv  20,  KM      He  was   brought 

slaveholder;    a  class-leader                     rd'hi   the  Metho-  up   to   work    on  his   father's   farm,   picked  cotton    and 

dist  church:  a  man  >>(  uncompromising   integritx  and  a  plowed  corn  there  until  1  >  17.  when  his  father  removed 

strong    advocate    -l'    the    South    during    the  war.     He  t"  '!                   and  the  young  man   continued  the  same 

removed  to  Tennessee  in    1847,  locating  first  in   Homy  occupation,  gsiiniug  in  health,  muscle  and  industry,  as 

county,  and  in   IS4S  settled   in  Haywood  county,  where  he  grew  in  years.     His  literary  education  was  obtained 

he  died.  April  l!>,  1877).  at  the  best   schools  in   Brownsville,  and  included  a  fair 

Judge    I                   s  mother  was  Rachel    Livingston  knowledge  of  Latin.  Greek  and  mathematics,  with  au 

Slmler.       The    Shuler    I'amih-     are    «{'    German  dness  for  the  latter  and  subsequently  for  the 

riietion  and   one  among  the                Herman    fami-  study  of  law.  as  early  a*  his  tweutieth  year.     Hebe 

lies    in    the    Palmetto    Siato.     Her    father    was   Daniel  reading  law  January  1,  ISoti,  under  Gen.  I..    M.  Cauip- 

Shulcr.  and   her   mother,   Catharine    Bin  Brownsville,  and  after  eight  months' active  and 

S    uh  Carolina.     Mrs.  Livingston  was  born  in  0  -notions  preparation,  entered  the  middli                i  the 

burg  district.  South  Carolina.  December  21.  IS'  Law    Department    oi'   the   Cumberland    Cniversity   at 

married  there  :  and  died  in    Haywood  county.  Tom  Lebanon,  Tenn. — .       He   remained  al    Lebanon   from 

„    .June   IT                  -       was  an  excellent   and  most  September,  187)ti  to  June.  1S7>7,  at  which  time  he  gradu- 

inan.  sxted   under  Pr  IV    Nathan  tireen.  Sr.,  Nathan   Green, 

B\    this   marriage    there   wi                  bildren :      (1\  Jr..   .Vbram  Caruthers.  ami  President   Robert   L.  IV 

Janics  I...  now  a  farmer  in  Haywood  county.  Tennessee.  ruthers.     After  graduating  ho  was  licensed  by  Chan- 

this  sketch.     t,3V   Lawrence  eellor  B    1.    Ridley  and  Judges   Robert  L.  Caruthers. 

\\\,  who  was  a  Confed                 lier  under  Gen.   Price,  Robert   -I.    McKinnev   am!  William   R.   Harris,  of  the 

and   was   killed   in   A;                                              v                I    S  nolo      He  began  pract.ee  at    Brownsville,  in 


fltOMINEN'J     TENNESSEANS. 


53 


tuber,   L857,  and   practiced   there  up  to  the  war, 

and  ;il-''.  a ftei    i lie  war,  unt il   hi   went  on  i he  bench 

thus  i  si I'  staj  ing  pow<  r  which 

in  1 1 ~t  be  reckoned  always  as  a  factor  of  Dur 

arly  all  iliis  time  he  was  a  partner  of   \ tt  ■ 
I tenj  iinii!    .1     Lea     t be    firm    being    Lea   & 
1  ton, 

1 1    \  ii "ii-i.  1872,  fiov.  John  ('.  Brown  appointed 
Hon.    Henry  J,    Livingston    chancellor  of   tin'   tenth 
chancer;    dh f  I  hi    Si  ati    of  I  em  e     ■    compris- 
ing (  he  counl  ies  of   I  [ardeman,   Lauderdale,    Fa 
Madison,  Tipton  and  Haywood,  and  undi      ■  mmis 

sion  lir  sen  ed  I  w  o  of  two  I  !i""  and  five 

hundred  dollars  per  annum,     He  has  sit 
elected  to  the  same  place:    first,  in  1874,  to  (ill  out  the 
unexpired  term    of  Judgi    James    Fentress     who  had 

resigned    I  in  1  ^7*    for  a   term   of  eight 

which  ex)  ires  Sepl 

.1  udge  Livingston  also    erved  witl 
as  a  <  lonfed     i  lier.     He  i  he  array  in 

I  -til  ,  at  Jai  !  -"M   Tenm     Be,  Hay- 

w I  Range 

II.  W.  I  laywood,  and  served  in  thi  ill  he 

This  company    I 

Si",  mi  li    Ti  i ■  i '. .  ii"    ,  egiment .    Forr 

mand.     Livingston   was  made  a   lieuti  nun' 

i -  I  In   ■  ■.in  an      tnd  rcmai    ida  Hi  utenanl  then  in 

until  its  Burn  in  I.  r  til  <  lainesville,    Vial 

r\  ice  in  Tei  •       ■      M  issouri,  Ken 
Mississippi  and    \  labama,  and  in  all  tl 
battles  where  Forrest  led.    He  command.  iment 

in   the    li^lit    at   Wyatt,  on    tjie    Tallah  itchi 
in    Mississippi,     He  was  taken  prisoner  Ni 
L862,  ;ii    Lamar,  M  i  nd  exchanged  at 

burg,  December  3,  L862.  At  Columbii  I  anessee 
November  25, 1864  in  tin  fightwhen  Hood  was  moving 
upon  Nashville,  he  was  wounded  in  the  left  shoulder  by 
a  lninnic  ball,  an  igementin  «  hii  h  he  par 

ticipated  he  bore  himself  «  ith  i  hi 
soldier, 

I  n  polit  ii    Judgi    Livingston  i  m  un- 

ring  I  democrat.    I  fe  was  a  I  >i  dhood, 

a  Breckinridge   Democrat   when  the  war  came  on,  and 

uci   i  he  war  a   n  ;ular,  st  raight  party  man. 
squat  el  In  the  I  democrat  ic  State  convention  of 

1872,  which   nominated  John  C.   Brown   foi 
Judge   Livingston  opposed  the  nomination  of  C 
for  president      In  I  i  1  ith    Hon. 

.Inn. i   M,   Fleming,  of  Knoxville;  Hon,   D.  M,  I- 

1 1.  n.  William  A.  Quarles,  I  [on.  T.  I!. 
[vie,  <  !ol.  M  C.  I  lallav  ay  and  others  I  on  the 
committi  i  rm,  and  advocated  I  demo- 
crat   as   the  national   i I                   Messrs, 

Quarli      [vii    and    Livin  i  ised  the  majoi 

.in, I  pi ,  ,iit  irl  a  minority  report .  -I  udge 
Living  >ton    makii  I  ech   on    it,   but    the 

minority  report  wa  hat  time  he 


since  been  i  lb)  men  w  ho  opposed  him  in 

,i  ion   I'm  and  he  toi 

He  ha  i  hr\  ed  in 

or  half 
.1  udge  Livingston  has  n 

kind.     In  i 

having  joined  that  church  in  1873.     He  was  raised 
in  a  Methodist  fat 

i  and 

I  rut  Ii  of  ( 
tianity. 

Judge     Livingston    married,  at    Stanton      I1     « I 

countj ,  Ten  M  is.*  Tempe  J. 

Si. in." 

North  Carolina,  November  10,  1850.     Mrs.  Li 
father  was  Joseph  Brchon  Soini  rvell,  a  large  planter,  of 
firm  character  and  son  of 

lervell,  it  lawyer  of  abilit  e  in  North 

Carolina.     James  Somervell  was  the  son  oi  John 
ervell,   who   w;i<  the   son  of  John   Somervell,   mhi   of 

II.  of  Ke x,  the  last  being  a  licneal 

ndant.of  A\  tner veil,  who  came   from  Nor- 

iili    William,    the    Conqi  1066. 

!  :is   the  daugh- 

ter of   William  Dul  a  prominent  citizen  of 

North   Carolina.      William   Duke  ■' 

pan d mother  Cook,"  the 
1 
Ann. ii-  '  Imol  her  Cool 

,      :  I.  J  I  'I  '  !      '         '  l  I'll  ll. 

ii. iii.  and  -I  udge  Thomas  -1  an,  the  lal 

the    Supreme   Cburl    of  the   State      Mrs.    Livit 
graduated  at  the  Memphi    I  emale  I  nstitute 

Dr.   \  mos  W.  Jones.     She  it  also  a   a 
lethodist  chun 
:,  ri    i  !h  i  tian   lady.     A  i  |  lishments, 

id,  indi  '.I 

-  omen,  all 
who  maki  the  :  ;ht. 

Four  chil    i  I  his  happy  marriage  :  ( 1 ). 

11    born    \  ii  'ii  '  31    '  Henry  J 

born  Januarj  2,  1875     (3).   Rosa  Gibson,  born    V] 
1877. 
In     ,  Family,  Judge   Livin 

aid :  "  It  out  childi  i  nding 

ill  not  have  been  the 

fault  of  tl 

rvell,  his  wife's  father,  I 

Ihr  hundred  dollars'  worth  of  prop 

mcher, 

if  lir  I  m  and 

lunds, 
and  this,  although   ii 


v 


I'KOMIN,  VNS, 


\  ml  l,i 


1  1  \M     CI  I  1  OM. 


N 


I? 


,  li  1 1,.. i  I  the 

<  1 1  •  n  I  I"-    turn  in  of  principle  and 

inliood  ili 
m  hi  r  nini  I  Com  I  h 
(I)    Tillman,  who  ran  awaj    from    homi    when   fifteen 

n  in  the 
I    I  - 1 ..' 

to   lllino 

father  of  II  I.  Cul  or  of  the 

lllino,       I       •  lited 

tor  IVo in  •  (4).  Al  if  tin: 

i 

ml, i-i   i,l  '  '  and 

tic  and  di 
Jam<  »  M    the  oi 

in  public  life.  Hen  < 

A.   W    1 1    Totti  ii    ''I'  ' he  'I  i  ■ 
and  of  Hoi       B 

Alfred  Phillip 
Illinois,  and  died  th  ■  one 

of  tin    bri  men  in  the  •  n  her 

P  i,  ili<"l  thi  Win. 

treme 

,,r  eon  ii  in  |.i  i'.n .  ili<-  wife  ol 

CIO;.  Will  eh.    (11)      I. 

wil'i'  of  John  Hart,  i 

of  ( I 

of  i  hi  lorn. 

Cnllom 
when 

' 

mcanwhili 
partmi  nl    of    I 

hi  up, 

tlio H  ! 

the  Wlii  ■  '1  him 

for  i  fa 

hundred,  and  b 

In  1  -  ■  'lonl, 

ling  I 

domi 

thi   Hen 
net. 
In  1835  be  had   bi  ',)'tli<: 

•  i 


irhich  hi    held 

In  l  I  from 

[1        .;      ; 

I.    I.  ' 
for  ili'  ' 

of  A  n, 

i   fill': 

i  thi     I 
hill  hi 
lint  lii-  political  li i'  i 

n,  bi    bad 

any 

■I,  he  had 

('nil', in 

for  ('!;,      1 1  l  the 

timi        H 

th':     n 

llOlllil, 

I 
man, 

'     •' 

i  few  who 
In  pol 

,!    tli''  W'ii 

III  i 
to  thi 

.(olin    '      '      bi 

Of  till; 

When 

1 

ellor. 

In  Novembei 
him    i 

. 

While 

men 


PROMINENT  TKNNKSSE  W-. 


Uitly  show. 

<1\  hj   plan  ice      I  le  began  life 
hi    liniilril 
iol  .'ii  rainy  day 
I!  ■ 

■I'll,  hi-<    fl  unirr.  his 

re,  liis  ob> 
a ii.l  I  I 

I'   his 
r  and  all 

mbor 

\v   p.  iii 

a  hank 

childl'i 

n ty  to 
lllc  Ti 

i 

i  a   member  of  the  S 
stitutional 

hildren. 
Perry, 


I1    Kill   wife  of  Rev.  Dr.  Booth,  a  Methodist  minister 
in  till  Leslie,  a  lawyer  at 

Coin 

\'\    I  itrrod   in  White 

I  h  ii  Ii     M  i  iriflith 

Culloni  has  eight  children      ( 1  I    Minnie,  wife  of  Rufus 
chant  at  Clinton,  Tcnm  is  two 

childi  il    I'M    McCarthy.    (2).     Florence, 

wife  of  John  Raster,  a  railroad  engineer.     (3).  Clara. 
ney  Johnson.    (5).  William.    (6).   Klla. 
ii  llcndei 
U  iili  a^   great  an  amount  ol  s  any  one  man 

i  heart  overflowing  with  kindness,  with 
men  and  property,  one  of  tin 
of  tin  most    companional  man  .  with 

hardy  in  debate  and  cour- 
ith  an  inherited  mercurial  tempera- 
Williani  Cullnm's 

,1  and  financial-   lia>  been  almost  phenomenal. 

nd  ~1.'\\    to  go  in  debt.     His 

numerous  and  warm.     It  i>  said  o\' 

his  neighbors  at   Clinton,  he  never  harmed 

a  human    being.     Rrilliai  rand,  noble   old 

man'     The  State  has  honored  him,  but   not  more  than 

he  has  honored  I 


JOHN     W.    MADDIN,    A.M..    M.D. 


Di'll\   W     M  VP1HN  lumbia 

.  hood 

Kent  ncky, 
ling   liter 
of  til)  >       una.  where 

P    Maddi 
a  hall  !  institution  hi 

\  M 
and  Ii 
Ilium 

uently 

\      < 

luates 
S  unuel 

-  Hutehi- 
mates 
uition 

ii    his 


brother  in-law,  Or,  Frank  Steger.a  distinguished  prac- 
titioner of  S\  ma,  who  is  novi  prac- 

tly  he 

«  iili  Dr.  I  S'ashville, 

i  iddin  attended  medical  lectures  in 

the  medical  department  of  th  -hville. 

\\ .  I'.  in  the  -  -       under 

Paul    I  is    R.    Jennings,    W.    K. 

K.  Winston,    A.    II. 

and  Robert  M.  Porter. 

-  J   l>r.   Maddin  practiced  medicine 

in  \\  s.     In   February,  ISil-J.  he  entered  the 

n federate  arm;  on  of  the  post  inge 

ibama,  where   he  had  graduated.     S 

1  to  duty  in  the  general  hospital 
th,   Mississippi,   pending  the  battle  of  Shiloh, 

i  ial  hos- 
pii  ■  wounded  at  Corinth.    H  ordered 

f  the  Thirty-fifth   Alabama  r 
mental  the  first  bombardmant  irg,  where  he 

remained  ii  wth   his   command  until   it 

siana,  where  he  estab- 
lished the  first  field  hospital  at  the  battle  there.     In 


PKOMINENT    TENNESREANS. 


57 


A  M  ■nsi,  L862,  he  was  transfei  i 

to  the   i  pans  Mississippi    dep  md    ■ 

for  duty  to  <  fen.  E.  K  irby  Smith,  al 
Louisiana.     Here  he  was  assigned  to  duty  as  surgeon  of 
the   Thirtieth    Texas  cavalry,  and   subsequentlj     was 
made    medical    purveyor   in  the   trans-Mississippi   de- 
pai  i  mi  in .  « itli  ( len.  I  feury  E.  Met  lullough'e  d 

of  the  army,  headq 'ters  al    I '.-nIi.hu.  Texas,  al  which 

place  he  was  on  duty  al  I  hi  clo  e   if  the  war. 

Iiiiini'ili.iii  i  cl    e  of  i In'  war.  Dr.  Vladdin 

remoi  ed  his  family,  in  1866  Nashville, 

Tennessee,  and  began  the  pi  u  u  dicine  in  part- 

nership with  his  brother,  Dr.  Thomas  L.    Vladdin,  one 

of  i  he  foremost   phj  ■  ic id     i     ;eor        th     South, 

a  full  biogi  aphj  of  w  hom  i  h  here  in 

Dr.  Maddin  has  in  Nashville  without 

rliaii  ocation,  and  it   is  probable  no 

two  men  in  this  peried  of  time  have  done  more  profes- 
sional labor  in  all  the  branches  of  medicine  than  these 
two  brothers. 

Dr.  Maddin  was  married, September  25,  1856,  to  Miss 
Annie    Downs,  daughter  of   Maj.   W.  W.   Down 

many   years   an    extensive    r,chant    and    planter  at 

Leigh  ton,  Alabama,  a   man  ol  high  standing  and 
public  spirit,  who  infused  himself  into  every  publii  en 
terprise  in    Alabama,  and  in   Ins  i  i    home  in 

Maj.  Downs  attained  large  wealth  and  influence 
before  I  he  war.  and   m<'\  '''I   to   W  in   1856 

i  numbers  ol  persons  who  eeking  hon 

aboul   i  hat  i  ime  \  isited   him  for  coun 
is  to  local  in"  in  that  distant   State.     He  buill  a 
Methodist  church  and  a   female  college  at  Waci 

a  present  of  the  college  to  that   city,  together 
with  an  entire  square  of  ground  in  the  hearl  ol  thi 

With  the  excepti I  Mrs.  Maddin,  all  of  Maj.  Downs' 

connections  arc  .still  residing  al  Waco  represented  in  all 
departments  ol  trade  and  business,  people  of  influence 
and    position.     .Mrs.    Maddin's   mother,  net    Henrietta 

Sparks,  of  a  leading   Q-e i  family    is  still  living  at 

W ai  the  age  of  se\  enty  six. 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Downs,  Dr  Maddin  has  five 
children  :  (1),  [da  Belle  Maddin,  born  at  Waco  ; 
uated  from  Ward's  Seminary,  Nashville,  and  fin 
her  education  al  Mrs.  Sylvanus  Read's  school,  New 
York  city;  married,  in  1878,  to  William  J.  Bass,  son 
of  Dr  John  Bass  and  \  rand  on  of  Hon.  John  M.  Bass, 
of  Nashville.     Hi-  if  the 

Hon,  Felix  Grundy.     (2).    Percy  D.   Maddin,  I al 

Warn,  iii   1861  :  I in  his  i  ducal  i 

at  the  high  school,  Nashville,  went  through  all  its 
grades  and  graduated  in  1878;  next  entered  Vanderbilt 
University,  remaining  i  trs,  taking       u      ersity 

course  and  the  degree  of  Bachelor  of  Science;  next 
graduated  from  the  Vanderbilt   Universi  chool, 

■■ii m It- 1  P  idenl  Thomas  II.  Maloneand  Profs.  Ed.  Bax- 
ter and  William  I!.  Reese  ;  isa  finished  scholar,  and,  for 


ffine  merit  and  promise 

John  W.  Maddin,  Ji  ,  M.D.,born  al  W: lucated  in 

the  Nashville  high  school  and  al  Vanderbilt  I  'niversity, 
and  in   1884   jraduated  M.  D,  from  the  medical  di 

if  thi    I  niversity  of  Nashville  and    Vanderbilt 

University,    under    Profs.    W.   T.    B  i         Th as   L. 

Maddin,  Thomas   Mcnees,  Thomas  A,    Atchison,  John 
II    Callender,  Van  S.    Lindsley,  W.  L.   Nichol,  Charles 
S.  Briggsand  Orville  Menees.     Dr.  J.  W.  Maddin,  jr., 
i  inl  clinical  ii  uncle 

and  father.     He  is  now  assistant  lecturer  to  the  chair 
tetrics  in  the  University  in  which  he  graduated. 

He  lias  fin>    |  1 1 1  i i  e     (4)     \  nnie  Maddin, 

at   Warn  ;   educated  in  i  he  high  scl 1  of 

ind  finished  I"  i  udy  at  the  Nashville 

Y'liur-    Lad  Rev.    Dr. 

W.F.Price.    (5).   Lo  Maddin,  born  at 

Nashville,  now  a  little  girl  of  eight  years,  a  pupil  of 

Dr.  Price's  Nashville  College  for  Young  Ladies. 

Dr.  Maddin's  family  is  a  Methodist  family.     Politic- 
ally, the  doctor  has  always  l>een  a  Democrat,  but  has 
held  civil  office     Financially,  he  is  in  comfortable 
circum  I  he  income   from   his    pr  i-1  ic     always 

I"  in  -  i  er;  I  in  a  family  of  extremely 

'il'.  taught  i  hi   less f  frugality, 

life  on  no   inheritance  exi  epl  as  good  an 

cation  a-  could  be  afforded  in  that  day  in  this  country, 

and  the  legacy  of  a  family  character  and   family  name 

ed  all  over  the  land.     When  asked   how   he  had 

eded  in  life,  Dr.  Maddin   replied        I  ba\  e   made 

m.\  profession  the  exclusive  business  of  my  life;   I  have 

endeavored  to  prepare  myself  thoroughly  for  my  work  ; 

I  have  been  kept  busy  in  it,  and  il   has  amply  compen- 

\-  an  ill  ust  mi  ion  of  the  retiring  nature  of 

Dr.  Maddin,  il  m  I  thai  al  theoutbreak  of 

il       cholera    epidemic    in    Nashville,    in    L873,    Hon. 

Thomas    \     Kercheval,  mayor  of  the  city,  selected  and 

appointed  Dr,  Maddin  as  thi   health  officer  of  the  city, 

but    he  dei  lined  ii   because  he  preferred   i  he  private 

walks  of  his  profession  to  public  position. 

I>r.  Maddin  has  been  an  active  member  of  all  city, 
count)' ami  State  medical  organizations  with  which  he 
has  been  associated.  He  is  a  member  of  the  American 
Medieal  Association.  He  has  contributed  a  number  of 
scientifi  i    irganizations,  and  always 

ticipates,  with   much   pleasure,  in    the   discussions  of 
medical  subjects  before  i  hese  societies. 

I>r.  Maddin  has  the  air  I  he  man 

of  a  modesi  n  tirin  ;  man  of  dignity  and  clearness 
of  character,  and  carefulncsss,  accuracy  and  promptness 
in  business.  He  seems  a  combination  of  the  rigid 
princi]  bis   father  and    the   tenderness   ol 

mot  hi 

I  'oi  a  m  1 1  di  tailed  account  of  the  life  of  Dr.  Mad 
din's  parents,  see  the  sketch  of  Dr.  Thomas  I,  Maddin 
in  this  \  olume, 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEE  \NS. 


HON.    BEDFORD    M.    ESTES. 


Tl 1 1".  - 

i  splendid 

mor 

ii    the 
liville 

I 

up  to  which  time  he 

\i    ili 

the  1" 

rship 

with  11.  C  Warinu 
In  the  in 
Mr.  K  -  nty  in  the  I  lo 

■ 

In     v 

.lames   1>     " 

W  1-!    'I  with 

L  R  51  held 

the  \ 

M 1  Sarah 


and   the  'join 
died  in   18U7,  at  the 
six    ehildi 
!  in  IS73  '      lie  L. 

Female  S 
is  a  supi  i,   and    has 

n  riter.     (3).   Emma  A.  I 

planter  in  Florida 

Female  Semi- 
married  James  ('.    Bell,  of 
;  A  ugustfl 
nton,   Vii  du  ited   al 

i  nstitute,    I  i  xiugton,    Kent 
Female  [nstitute,  I 
• 
Air  !.   al    Memphis,  Mi^>   I. 

r    of    II.    Ii.    Uuion,    Esq.,    deeeased, 
of  tli  her   was   »    M  --    McMillan, 

duugh  dcMillan,  of  a  North  Car- 

olina t'aini  rteriau  divine,  who 

preael  an  sermon  in   Memphis. 

Walnut    Hill.  Rev.    Dr. 
Hull  ■  I,  near  Lexington,  Kentucky,  and  also 

nt  the  Nashville  Female  Academy,  under  Re\  Dr.  C, 
IV  Elliott.  B.>  this  marriage  Mr.  Estes  has  five 
children:  Li  sie,  Henry  With<  Blanche 

and 

Mr.  m  elder  in  the  Presbyterian  church, 

and    1  nty-seveuth   year. 

uul  all  of  their  children  "1<1  enough  are  members 
of  tli  onuuunion       Mr.    Estes   was   a    prime 

f  the  Lauderdale  - 

tribu- 

the  purchase  of  the  lot  and  !   the 

1  \\  ithoutdebt  on  it. 

In    '  church   of   the    United 

if  the  southern 

rubly  called  the 

erian  church  ol  the 

if  the  war,  the 

s   chai  G    noral 

:  church  in  the   United 

The  churcl  i  maintained  i 

he  war  and  shortly  thereafter 
hurch   had   made   delivi  -      f  the 

luthern    church. 

-  ore  "  fraternal 
the  churches,  and  in    1ST  I   each 
chun 

rnal  relations.    The 
Dr    William   Brown, 


7Y       ;      v    / 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


59 


of  Virginia,  Rev.  Dr,  B    M.  Palmer,  of  New  ('i 
Rev.    Dr.    I'   rri ),  of  M 

Mr.    B.   M.    Estes,  of  Mi 
comna 

sionei  church  in   Baltimoi 

and  spent  aboil 
did  nol 

comm  |uently,in  stubs  pted. 

and 

\|.    Bstc      <       :    ■ 

\  ■ 

of  tli«'  ch  il 
■  and  most  lucrative  pi 
and  a  d  in  th< 

Id  his 

rank 
The  distinguishing  traits  of  Mi- 
ami thon 
No  amount 
the  I 
perfect   ci  mprehension  i 

lit   is   based.      When   th 
applies  t'p  them  a 

i  i't.  thon  ined  in  tl 

Mr.  K.-i' 

in  the  southwest  a-  he 
aen  in  th 
Mr. 
life.     He  bega  d  dol- 
lars, and  is  now  among  I  he  -  >lid  m f  Memph 

only  financially,  but  bo  regard 

B  Bank 

of  <  'ommerce,  and  in  i  he  Hen 


I  hful  and 

li>>ll      I 

I 

in    in 

ling  worth,     i 

le.     W'li  ■ 
speak i 

i  \Vliii'  until  t! 

Tin  nt.       Mr. 

■  edford 

r.v  and    pi 

Mr. 
Mary   L. 
Haiti;.  Villiam  V. 

Tiptoi 

' 
\\  ilson, 

-  and  his  i 

plen- 
in   public  lif'-. 
Mr. 

men  of 

or  numbei  him  well. 

I     MIL'. 


JOHN    HILL    CALLENDEB,    M.D. 


11.  I.E. 


JOHN  HILL  CALLENDE] 
v    Davidson  count)     Te 

Iphia, 
Penns  i  ishville  in 

I  li^ 
occupat  He 

was  an  alderman  of 

nt.     His  i 
..ii.     Id    ..  ,-  the  only  son  of  James  Thom 
Uallender,  a  native  oi  Scotland,  wl 

political  exile  in  Yl'sl,  mi  account  of  the  publica- 


if  radical!  ititled 

II,  ii'iin.  Shortly 

administr 

i  ill  mils 

oppoi 

rendered  liim 
Durin 


Ill) 


l'i;oMI\i:.\T    TKNNESSKANS. 


John    Vilnius   admini 

i'nl  e\  cuts,      1 1]    IT'.'- 

Vdams  nml  ill 
Sedition    Act.     Ho   was   then 
\  i     iniu.     IJcii  i  by  birth,  he  was 

this  publication  under  i! 

deuounci  d  id  was 

the  firsl  nf  the  few 
defended  b,\   Will   un  \\ 

trial,  Justice  Chase 
of  the   I  ni 

id  fur  man; 
i  i    in   that 

1806. 
The  mother  of  John    II.  t  'allendi 

I 
I 
Her 
temher  l.ri,  18  17. 

John  II 
;it  Xasln  ille,  id.  ntered 

the   1  N'ashville  and  i  i    until 

of  his 

A     Houston,    S'ashvil 

i   of  the   1'im  Louis 

Hie  ill  H  -•    if  lii 

suspended  and  final 
St.  Louis,  and  was  em 
Christj   ,\    ( '■ 
W  est,   1 11  1  S5i 
the  stin 

department  oi  the  I  I'  n  IS55. 

Deeembei  i  and  editor 

of  tin     N  and   so 

In  that  year  he  was  madi  •  ia  mediea 

therapeutics  in  the  Shelby  Medical  College,  Nash- 
ville,  I  I  filled  that  position  until  1 1 
pensii  seel  by  the  ei\  il  Mar  in 
'flic  same  year  he  was  appointed  surgeon  in  1 1 
T    un  Miami   of   ( J-OIl.    Zoll 
and  then  i  ueky,  wlr 
lie  resigned  in  Cebruai 

with  the  v- 

'inn  until  ISG'J. 
He  v 

'    II  anil 
.!   ISGS 
which  nomina  Hair. 


I  » 1 1  r  I 

;illil     til 

if  the  Tennessee   I  lospitu 
the  I  nsane,  which  positio  i  dds.     Tin 

the  brain 
and  in  i  'in   in   the  mi  irtment  nl  the 

mil  in  1880  was  transferred  to 
the  chair  i  in  the  mi 

and  Win- 
ni  (he 
Tenni 

cal  Congi        ut  I  In  1881   In-  \\ .i -  made 

i        itend- 
cuts  ill   American   1  nslititl  imis   for  the  Insane,  ai 

i 
evi  r  li  ■        i  of  ili«' 

,n   the 
hi  the  i|uestiou 
in   pro 
■ed  him  ii  -  itli  a 

It  will  tli 

i  to  li;i>  ii  in  mer 

I  and  indepcud- 
laiutainin  I        fully  train 

the  eln  nl  and  reader,  of 

Hess  mem 

imiI  figured 
i 

entitle 

of  an 

idual  and  in  his 

opinions  and  <-:  incisive  in 

ns.     1 1  \s  :i -  this  bent 
In  r   than  a  l"\  e   for   pal 
tlirt  that  prompted   Ii  ship  of 

ier  of  tli.  i  >  a   men 

ad  nl'  the  Wli 

vents, 
lir  prin  ed  hinisi  of  his 

dfather. 
\  •       teacher  he  is  tli  i  lassie  in  style,  and 

purely    didactic    in  Ls  an  essayist   on   many 

literal 
in   Ti 

ed  from  hisassociati  i  ished 

honor,  and  in   I 
which  he  presides,  In  ginal, 

equal  to  the  best  in  the  land. 

"  Tl  i   I  »r.  Tl as    \     i 

Dr.  Callender,  "  i-  the  tj'pical  man  of  our  faculty.      \ 
I,,  culture  .un!  tine  literary  tastes ;  he 
himself  befor  without  due  preparatiou. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


6] 


He  composes  rapidly  and  brilliantly,  and  speaks  from 
miles  from  which  he  reads  elegantly,  as  if    peal  ing  im- 
promptu.    He  is  one  of  the  brainiest  men  in  the  State 
ilikI  is  a  light  in  medical  literal  ure.    1 1  e  has  a  lo 
analytical   mind,  an   elegant    presence  and  easj    man 
ners.  ' 

Dr.  Thomas  L.  Maddin  furnishes  the  following  high 
Inn  just  estimate  of  Dr.  Callender's  character :  "  He  is 

of  liberal  education  and  I id  scholarship.     His  tastes 

run  alter  classical  literature.     There  is  no  trash 
him.       He    has   cultivated   liis   profession    with 
industry  and  success.     His  tastes  run  more  particularly 
toward  medicine,  and  in  cultivating  ii   for  its  science 
and  literature.     As  a   professor,  he  is  profound  in  his 

teaching,  9uen(  in  his  disc 'se,  clear  in  his  demonstra 

tions,  and  always  commands  a  pre-eminent  position  in 
the  esteem  of  his  students  and  his  colleagues  in  the 
faculty.  At  times  he  is  eloquent  in  his  diction  and 
conception  of  his  subject.  As  a  man,  he  is  of  uublem 
ished  integrity,  of  broad  views  and  general  cultivation, 
standing  high  in  public  estimation  for  his  ability  and 
familiarity,  not  only  with  his  ina.re-~iuu.liut  with  the 
politics  of  the  times.  He  has  a  ready  command  of  his 
resources,  both  as  a  speaker  ami  a  writer.  In  fact  he 
is  a  man  of  high  order  of  intellectuality,  assisted  b;  a 
mi. -i  extraordinary  and  remarkably  retentive  memory; 
but  he  does  not  excel  simplj  in  memory,  but  in  his 
conception  of  what  he  undi  rtakes  to  learn 

Dr.  Daniel  F.  Wright,  of  Ularksville,  writes  the  Pol 
lowing  tn  the  editor  :  "  ^  ou  request  me  to  give  you  my 
impressions  of  the  professional  and  personal  character 

of  Dr.  John    II.  Callender.     Y sould  not   set 

more  grateful  task  ;  in  executing  it  I  will  coufine  myself, 
as  in  such  eases  should  always  be  done,  to  what  I  have 

known  of  him   l..\    pers 1   observation.     I    was  first 

made  acquainted  with  Dr.  Callender  when  I  became 
his  colleague  in  the  Shelby  Medical  College,  Nashville, 
he  holding  thi  chair  of  materia  medica  and  t  herapeutics, 
and  I  that  of  physiologj  and  pathology.  I  have  a  lively 
recollection  of  his  lectures,  which  had  for  their  main 
subject  the  mode  of  the  action  of  remedies  in  the 
human  system.  In  treating  this  subject,  he  manifested 
a  profound  acquaintance  for  so  young  a  man  with  the 
subject  of  pathology  and  therapeutics,  and  applied 
that  knowledge  with  an  originality  ..I'  thought  still 
nun.'  remarkable,  At  the  dissolution  of  the  college  bj 
the  events  of  the  war,  I  lost  sight  of  the  Doctor  tin- a 

long     time:      nil     his     lleeiililill^j     -II  peri  II 1 1  Hi  1 1.  -lit     of     the 

Insane  Asylum,  however,  I  had  frequent  business  inter- 
course with  him  in  the  way  ..I  recommending  path  uts 
to  i  lie  asj  linn.  This  led  to  mj  paj  in  ;  ft  [Ui  at  visits 
there,  and  enabled  me  t>>  observe  the  combined  intelli- 


genei  and  humanity  with  which  he  alleviated  the 
sufferings  of  his  unfurl  uati   pal  icnts. 

■■  A.dded  to  all  this,  Dr.  <  !allendcr's  persunal  cl 

ed    upon   principles  of  the  strictest    integrity, 
unites   with   a   dignity    and     ;c  of  manner  onlj 

combined  in  the  person  ..I  a  finished  gentleman.  I 
appreciate  him  as  a  faithful  and  reliable  friend  and  as 
a  '!>li  .In  Pul  companion. 

"Of  Dr.  Callendei  -  standing  in  his  profession,  and 
of  his  eminence  in  the  special  department  of  il  to  «  hic'h 
lie  is  devoted,  it  is  superfluous  for  me  to  speak.  He  is 
facili  priuciqjs  in  Tennessee  as  an  authority  in  cases  of 
.1  the  nervous  -\  stem,  and  among 
alienists  of  the  United  State  whose  really  recognized 
experts  may   he  counted  on   the  finger  peei 

annul.'-'  the  prone 

lii  personal  appearance   Dr.  Callendar  is  tall,  portly 

and  stately,  with  the  air  of  a  student  rather  than  of  a 

i  of  l.i-  profession.    Before  lecturin      I,         iccus- 

i  in  pace  the  floor  of  the  privai  i 

as   if  preparing    him  elf  for   the   ordeal  of  appearing 

audience  u  hei  e  every  i  ilpel.     But 

i  ures  are  plain,  practical  ami  direct,  setting  forth 

the    facts   in    his   subject    rather   than    making  efforts 

at  oratory.     i'el  h  didactic,  his 

fine  literarj  finish  .and  are  delivered  in  scholarly  style. 

Dr.  Callender  i-  m .t   a  communicant   of  an;    church, 

ugh  his  religious  training  was  Presbyterian.     It  is 

rstood   that   he  hold-    liberal    view.-   on    religious 

topics,  but  is  not  to  be  .'!  cs.  In 

politics  he  was  raised  a  Henrj  Clay  \Vhig,andstoo 

uiun  until  compelled  to  ay.     Since 

the  war  his  political  affiliations  have  beeu  with  the 
Demo  irty. 

Dr.  Callender  married  at  N'ashvillc,  Tennessee,  Feb- 
ruary 24,  1858,  Miss  Delia  .Jefferson  Ford,  daughter  of 
Dr.  John  Pryor  Ford,  of  that  city.  Dr.  Ford  was  born 
in  Cumberland  countj  Virginia,  in  1810,  and  rem 
to  .Nashville  from  lluutsville.  Alabama,  iii  1842,  and 
leading  practioner  and  teaehei  of  medicine  until 
his  death   in   1865— bein  or  of  obstetrics   and 

diseases  of  women  and  children  from  L858  to  1862. 
His  wife.  Ann  Smith  Jefferson,  was  born  also  in 
Cumberland    county,    \  it  md    was    collaterally 

ndated   to   Thomas  Jefferson,    of    Monticello.       Mrs. 
Callender  is  a  great  grand-niece  of  I 're,- idem  Jefferson, 
and  a   niece  of  Gen.  John    K.  Jefferson,   o 
Texas.   Her  religious  connection  is  Protestant  Episcopal 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Ford,  Dr.  Callender  has 
I, ui    one    child  dan    '  \nnie    .Mary    Callender. 

born  August  5,  1864,  and  a  graduate  of  the  Nashville 
( lollege  for  Young  Lad: 


PROMINENT  TKNNKssi:  \\s. 


HON.    JOHN     NETHERLAND. 


RSI  ,'/././:. 


II 


on  JOHN  m:tiii:i;i.  \mi.«i,„mi||  i;Vi 

his  home  in  Rogersville.  was  born  September  20 
I  SOS,  iii  Powhatan  county,  Virginia.  I  lis  parents 
removed  to  Tennessee  while  he  was  yel  an  infant, 
settling  ai  Kingsport,  in  Sullivan  eounty,  in  1811, 
They  were  thus  among  the  priniith 
eharaeter  to  the  civilization  of  the  eastern  portion  of 
our  State.  <  M'  a  family  of  eleven  children,  of  whom 
he  was  the  youngest,  he  is  now  the  sole  survivor.  1 1  is 
early  faeilities  were  fortunate  in  his  daw  He  was  -nit 
when  quit  is  a  pupil  to  the  \  enerated  Dr.  Sam 

uel  Doak,  who  was  pioneer  with  the  famous  Dr.  Coffin 
in  education  in  Tennessee  Completing  his  academic 
.our-,.  ;n   ihr  of  fourteen,  he  further  prose- 

cuted hi>  studies  ai    home,  in   the  nature  of  a 
under  the  tutelage  of   Mr.    Henry   Hoss,  a 
much  celebritj 

In    1828   he   entered    upon    the  study   of  law    in  the 
office  or  under  the  instruction  of  Judge  Samuel  IV  well, 
of  Ro  set  s\  i Ho.    ll>'  was  licensi  d  to 
1821).     In    LS80,    catching    the    fei  a    western 

movement,  he  left    Blountvilh  ik   up  his  home 

in  franklin,  Williamson  eounty,  for  the  pr; 
profession.   His  residence  in  franklin  w  xtend 

ing  onlj  about   two  years.     The  sickne  loath  of 

his  fathei  in  back  to  Kingsport. 

\t    an    carlj    a   a   he   manifested  an   interest   in   the 
political  affairs  f\'   the  State  and    nal 
capacity  for  public  service.     In  IS'!!'.,  when  he  was  but 
twenty-five  years  of  age,  he  was  elected   to  tin    ? 
Senate   from   the   district    comprising  the  countii 
Hawkins,  Sullivan  and  Carter.     On  a  month's  notice, 
he  canvassed  the  extended  district  in  horseback 
and    was    elected    h  rity    of  more    than    throe 

hundred  votes.    \-  a  State  Senator  he  look  a  very  high 
stand  for  a  young  man.     One  of  the  leading   mea 
before  the  Legislature,  which  some  philanthropic  | 
have  always  considered  harsh,  was  the  hill  extending 
the  law  over  and  finally  resulting  in  the  removal 
few  remaining   Indians  from  our  State.      Vgainst  this 
measure  he  protested   in  an  able  and  eloquent  speech, 
which  was  extensive!}   circulated  in    pamphlet    Conn. 
The  bill  passed,  but  that  speech  of  young  Motherland 
will  remain  of  record  as  a  testimonial,  i  of  his 

regard  for  constitutional  rights,  but 
for  tli,  of  humanity. 

'flu'  State  eon  vent  ion  of  1834  to  re\  ise  the  St  ate  consti- 
tution, inserted  a  pio\  ision  in  the  constitution, as  is  well 
known,  fixing  the  minimum  age  ^(  State  senators  at 
thirty  years.       This   gave   a    temporary    pan-,    i 

lolitical  prospects  as  to  State  offices.     llow- 
:u   1835  he  was  eleeted  a>  representative   from 


Sullivan  eounty  in  the  Legislature,  and  it  was  while 
-en  mil;  in  this  capacity  that  a  te-i  was  presented  which 
developed  John  Motherland's  independence  of  thou  In 
and  character.  The  famous  resolution  was  pending  in 
the  I'uited  Slate-  Senate,  known  as  the  "expunging 
resolution,"  intended  to  strike  from  the  journals  of  the 
Senate  the  vote  of  eel  is  ore  previous!}  passed  upon  1 1  en. 
Jackson,  then  president  of  the  Ini  ted  States.  A  resolu 
tion  was  introduced  into  the  Tennessee  Legislature  in 
struct  ing  the  senators  from  Tennessee  to  vote  for  the  ex 
punging  resolution.  A  primary  convention  of  the 
people  of  Sullivan  county  passed  a  resolution  instruct- 
ing him  to  vote  lor  this  resolution.  Believing  that  the 
1  of  the  I'niteil  State-  Senate  was  designed  to  be 
a  record  of  truth,  and  that  mutilation  was  not  to  be 
tolerated,  M.r.  Motherland,  in  one  of  the  most  creditable 
aei-  of  liis  life,  surrendered  hi.-  commission  as  repre- 
sentative of  his  eounty  and  returned  to  private  life. 

John  Motherland  is  not  a  man  who  has  had  "an 
itching  palm.  Public  office  has  occasionally  come  to 
him.  but  almost  invariably  without  his  seeking.  Rack 
in  the  times  when  old  parties  were  breaking  up-  when 
Jackson  men  and  White  men  and  Bel!  men  were  taking 
their  stand  on  u,w  issues,  John  Metherland,  true  to  his 
instincts,  became  a  pronounced  Whig.  (Of  course 
this  biography  is  reciting  facts,  not  proposing  to  propa- 
gate politieal  ideas.  ! 

In  1837  Mr.  Metherland  removed  to  Rogersville  and 
opened  his  law  office  Two  years  afterwards  he  married 
Mi.-s  Susan  McKinney,  daughter  >>i'  the  late  John 
\    McKinney,  and  has  ever  sini  I  in  Kogersville. 

Of  the  six   children   l>orn    to  them  only  two  are  living, 

to  wit  :  Eliza,  the  wife  of  Judge  Carrick  W.  Heiskell, 
of  Memphis,  and  Margaret,  the  wife  of  Mr.  Joseph  ('. 
Stamps,  who,  with  his  family,  now  occupies  the  family 
man-ion  at  Rogersville. 

Back  in  the  old  days  of  Whiggery  and  Democracy, 
Mr.  Metherland  was  often  called  into  service.  In  the 
LS39  10  II.  when  folk  was  defeating  Cannon 
and  James  C.  Jones  was  coming  upon  the  politieal 
scene,  there  was  a  demand  for  local  politicians  of 
eharaeter  and  influence,  folk  had  defeated  Cannon 
and  carried  the  Legislature.    The  next  year  the  Whigs 

deterini 1  to  secure  the  State.     Hawkins  eounty  was 

missed  battle  ground.  Mr.  Metherland  was  pressed 
into  the  service  as  a  candidate  for  representative,  and 
although  Gov.  folk  had  carried  the  county  by  -ix 
hundred  and  twenty-five  majority,  Mr.  Metherland  was 
only  defeated  b}  the  seam  majority  »i'  one  hundred 
\  otes. 

It  should  have  been  stated  that  in  1S36  Mr.  Mether- 
land was  elector   for  Judge   Hugh   Law -on  White  tor 


PKOMINENT   TENNESSEANS. 


63 


the  presidency.  Twelve  year-  later,  in  1848,  be  was 
elector  for  the  State  at  large  for  Taylor  and  Filln 
his  associate  on  the  ticket  being  James  C.  Jom 
The  ticket  was  succi  ful  in  thi  3tat<  a  in  thi  Union, 
by  a  handsome  majority.  In  this  contest  Mr.  Nether- 
land  chief  competitor  was  Judge  William  T.  Brown, 
of  Memphi     I  hough   hi    had     -    era!    d  with 

Hon.  Aaron  V.  Brown,  who  was  on  the  Ca 
ticket, 

In  1851   Mr,  Netherland  was  elected  reprt   enl 
from    Hawkins   county,   and   served    his   county   most 
honorably. 

In  1-5:1  the  Whig  or  " Opposition "  party,  with  but 
little  prospect  of  success  in  the  State,  demanded  a 
candidate,   and    Mr.    Netherland,   being    unanimously 

nominated  bj  of  the  mosl  creditable  conventions 

ever  assembled  in  Nashville,  accepted  the  nomination, 
and  was  0f  course  defeated  But  few  of  the  intelligent 
men  of  his  pai  ty  had  expected  any  other  result,  nor  had 
Mr.  Netherland  himself 

Upon  the  breaking  out  of  the  civil  war  Mr.  Nether- 
land's  convictions  led  him  to  adhere  to  the  cause  of  the 
I  Ihion.      I  ndeed,  «  hile  1  he  quest  ion  >.-,  as  3  •  1  an  open 
one,   his   outspoken   and   eloquent    opposition    to   thi 
secession    movement,    in    co-operation    with    Andrew 
Johnson,  Thomas    A    I!.    Nelson   and   other   popular 
leaders  of  like  opinions,  did  much  to  develop  and  1  on 
firm  that  devoted  feeling  with  which  a  majority  of  the 
people  of  East  Tennessee  clung  to  thi    Union  through- 
out tin' war.     After  the  conclusion  of  pi  ici    ho 
although  he  had  keenly  felt,  in  person  and  property, 
1I1.  consequences  "I'  his  own  personal  position  through 
out  iIh-  struggle,  he  became  at  once  tin-  champion  of 
toleration   ami    Forgiveness.      He  approved   the   main 
features  of   President    Johnson's  administration,   ami 
inci  that  period, though  -till  cherishing  with  knightly 
affection  his  "old  Whig  love,"  In1  has  given  hi-  ■ 
thies  and  support  to  the  Democratic  party. 

In  1870  Mr.  Netherland  was  chosen  a  member  of  the 
convention  i"  revise  the  Stair  constitution  of  Tennes- 
see. His  services  in  that  body  were  conspicuous  for 
t  heir  conservative  character. 

Mr.  Netherland  never  held  nor  seriously  sought  any 
position  in  tin-  Federal  government.  A  foreign  mission 
was  tendered  to  him  by  President  Johnson,  hut  ho  re- 
spectfully declined  it. 

'I'ln-  later  years  id'  Mr.  Netherland's  life,  until  mis 
fortune   in    tin-   shape  of  a   serious    bodily  affliction 
pro  n  it'll  him,  were  devoted  to  his  profession  of  tin- 
law.     In   tin-   brief  space  allowed  to  thi     biographer 
full  justice  can  scarcely  be  done  to  such  a  representative 

'l''i 1    1    Hon.  John  Netherland.     It  is  not  solely 

as  a  lawyer  that  In-  ha-  iu.nl.  his  distinguished  reputa- 
tion, although  in  his  profession  he  has  long  command,  d 
thi      ery  IV1.n1  rank  a-  an  advocate  at  the  bar      Few 

ers  in  East  Tennessee  win.  have  .". er  en it  ri  d 

him  will  in. 1  I'l.ni .  .1.'  1  hat    he  is  oni  1   most  sue 


er  made  an  appeal  to  an  East 
Tennessee  jury. 

But,  as  we  have  intimated,  it  is  not  a-  a  lawyer  or 
politician  that  Mr.  Sutherland's  characti  r  best  appears, 
[t  is  not  too  much  to  say  that  there  is  no  man  in  all  the 
State  who  has  better  ami  more  charming  command  of 
a  social  circle  than  John  Netherland.  A  political  rival, 
win.  afterwards  became  hi-  devoted  friend,  once  deris- 
ed  him  "the  tall  and  stately  Netherland." 
!  ippellation  has  often  been  repeated  in  kindness  by 
hi-  friends.  The  designation  was  universally  recog 
nized  a-  a  most  apt  one.  I'm-  while  Mr.  Netherland — 
being  but  little  abov.  ...       not  of  re- 

'     when  in  \ 'igorous   health,  he    had 

a  certain  stateliness  o\  bearing  that  rendered  the  de- 
scription nC  "  tall  peculiarly  appropriate,  [ndeed,  in 
hi-  prime,  I  man  of  remarkable  personal  figure, 

one  calculati  d  t.i  attract  attention  on  any  promenade  or 

11 r  throng      [n  addition,  he  had.  in  a  mark,  d  di 

what  may  be  call  kh  of  physiognomy.     His  face 

wa-  most  striking  and  impressive  -even-  as  wrath  it-elf 
when  indignation  or  other  strong  feeling  moved  him. 
ami  yet.  a-  hi-   imn.il   chat  tening  into  a  counte 

nance  thai   attracted  by  it.-  pli  I  char 

acteristics  ally  noticeable  in  his  efforts  at  the 

bar,  ami  contributed  much  to  his  wonderful  powei 

1 1.  •■.11!. I  .  If.  et  as  much  by  a  look  and  a  nod, 
a-  a^y  man  the  writer  ever  saw.  It  was  often  remarked 
by  those,  who  had  seen  both  men.  that  in  many 
respects  he  was  ■  of  Gen.  Jackson,     lie  was 

fond  uf  polite  society  in  which  he  was  ever  a  favorite 
Hi-  manners  were  always  courtly.  Gentility  is  a  part 
nf  his  mil  I' ' . 

None  hold,  or  ever  held,  Mr.  Netherland  in  higher 
e-i...  m  than  hi-  brethren  of  the  bar.  With  him  pro 
fessional  courtesy  was  ever  a  cardinal  virtue,  ami  a 
breach  of  professional  honor  was  abhorrent  to  his 
nat ure.  lie-iil.  lid  .1  qualities,  enliven- 
ing always  the  otherwise  tedious  hours  of  a  slow  drag- 
ging court  term,  or  the  long  dreary  rid.-  around  the 
circuit,  as  in  the  olden  time,  made  him  a  favorite  com- 
panion always  among  hi-  associate  lawyers,  to  whom  his 
inimitably-told  and  continually-flowing  stories  were 
as  food  and  drink  along  the  way.  In  the  traditions  of 
the  East  Tennessee  bar  the  "anecdotes"  of  John 
Netherland  will  live  through  get tions. 

'I'll.-  sum  of  his  personal  afflictions  has  been  heavy. 
Tin-  loss  of  children  "m-  a  lovely  daughter,  under 
hocking  accidental  circumstances;  the  other,  an 
only  son.  bearing  his  name,  a  noble,  generous  and  gifted 
young  lawyer,  full  of  promise  that  he  would  worthily 
his  father's  nam.-  these,  added  to  a  most 
severe  personal  injury,  which  has  made  him  a  per- 
manent cripple,  won]. I  -.-.-in  tu  have  been  enough  to 
break  the  spirit  of  a  man  of  si  vi  n.    Yet,  while 

this  biography  is  being  prepared,  there  is  not  a  brighter 
spirit  than  John  Netherland's,  nor  i-  there  a  parlor  in 


lil 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  vNS 


Tennessee  in  which  the  visitor  is  greeted  with  a  more  liis  charming  discourse.      Throughout  his  life  he  li 

genial  entertainment.     His  fund  of  anecdote  and  wit.  been  a  mosl  "  neighborly  "  man,  having  sacrificed  most 

from  which  bis  conversation  was  always  most  piquant l.\  of  bis  hard  earned   fortune  in  the  interest   of  friends. 

and   enjoyabl)    enriched,    remains   still     unexhausted.  Of  course  bis   lengthened  span  of  life  is  now  measured 

His  memory  of  the  events  of  his  own   life  and  of  bis  and  has  not   much   further  extent.     But   his  record  is 

very  extensive    reading,  remains    undinuned,  and  bis  secure      lie  will  leave  to  his  descendants  a  rich  legae) 

old  friends 1  neighbors  find  no  icial  pleasure  in    tin-    memory    thai    he    lived    1    died    an    honest 

i ban  in  "dropping  in     and  listening  to  the  real  music  of  man. 


GEN.    JOHN    M.    D.    MITCHELL, 


LIVINGSTON. 


TIIK  subject  of  this  sketch,  a  nephew  of  Hon.  W. 
\Y.  Goodpasture,  was  born  in  Jackson  (now  Cla)  I 
county,  Tennessee,  April  12,  1851,  the  sen  of  Dennis 

Mitchell.     His  mother,  Margaret  G [pasture, was  the 

daughter  of  John  Goodpasture  and  wife,  Margery,  nn 
B  ry an . 

Mr.  Mitchell  was  educated  in  the  schools  and  acade- 
my of  Overton  county,  and  was  himself  superintendent 
of  public  instruction  in  that  county  some  two  years. 
lb-  administration  of  ibis  trust  passed  with  most 
favorable  criticism.  After  reading  law  one  year#ith 
his  uncle,  Hon,  \Y.  W.  Goodpasture,  he  entered  the 
law  department  of  Cumberland  University,  Lebanon, 
from  which  he  graduated  in  187(1,  his  diploma  bearing 
the  honored  names  of  lions.  Robert  I..  Caruthers, 
Nathan  Gr  distinguished  members  of 

that   faculty.      In   l^Tti,  Gen.   William  Gullom  having 
id  the  office  o!  attoi  ral  of  the  sixteenth 

judicial  circuit,  for  the  purpose  of  running  for  Congress 
in  tin1  Knoxville  district,  (!ov.  James  I).  Porter  coin 
missioned  Mr.  Mitchell  to  fill  the  vacancy.  At  the 
November.  I87(i,  lerm  of  the  circuit  court  of  Anderson 
county,  Tennessee,  Judge  l>.  K.  Young  presiding  Mr 
Mitchell  appeared  for  the  first  time,  both  as  a  1. 
and  attorm  tl,  wit  bout  an)  practice  as  ;i  I 

or  experience  He  was  somewhat  awkward. 

being    unfamiliar    with    court     proceedings,    and    with 
nothing  to  recommend  him  but  bom  nrpose,  the 

ability  to  succeed,  and  an   unc picrable  will  to  know 

and   do    his   duty.     By    constant    application,   assisted 

[hilly  by  his  admiring  friend.  Judge  Young, 

the  rough  ashlar  soon  became  the  polished  marble.     In 

a   rcmarkabl)    short    period   in    bis   official    career,   he 

developed  into  a  power  that  was  felt  in  all  the  counties 

of  the  circuit.     In  the  prosecution  ofhis  official  duties 

i    brought  into  contact  «  itb  such  ex  d  and 

•    (Jen.    William    Cullom,    of 

Clinton.    Col,     W.    A.     II 

orator.   Col.  Henr\  R.  Gibson  ami  Ma.i.  I..  A.  Grata,  of 
Knoxville.  and        '  an  and  ox-Jndffo  John  P. 


Murray,  of  Gainesborough,  and  proved  himself  on  all 
dons  a  man  among  men. 
At  the  genera]  election  of  1878  be  was  a  candidate 
for  election  before  the  people  of  the  circuit,  and  made 
t  be  race  against  two  gentlemen  of  acknowledged  ability, 
ami   by  reason   of  the  satisfactory  manner  in   which  be 
discharged  lii-  duties  under  (low  Porter's  appointment, 
he  was  triumphantly  elected.     Up  to  this  time  be  bad 
developed  into  an  efficient    prosecutor,  and  was  a  terror 
to  wrong  doer-.      He  was  admired   most   for  stating  his 
propositions  of  law  clearly  and  in  the  fewest  possible 
words,  limiting  his  speeches  to  about  ten  minutes,  riveting 
'    the  facts  upon  the  minds  of  his  jurymen,  and  in  an  unusu- 
ally large  number  of  ease-  securing  convictions. 

But  the  main  characteristics  of  Gen.  Mitchell  as  a 
prosecutor  were,  that  be-  knew  bis  eases,  knew  the  facts, 
and  would  never  let  his  grand  juries  make  mistakes. 
He  was  as  careful  that  the  innocent  should  not  lie 
falsely  accused  as  thai  the  guilt)  should  be  convicted. 

He   stood   like  a  wall   of  fire  around   the   ii cent,  but 

against  the  guilt)  be  proceeded  as  with  a  two  edg<  d 
sword.  In  a  short  notice  ok  bis  death,  written  by 
Judge  Young,  occur  these  words:  "The  power  of  the 
man  consisted  not  in  education  and  culture,  but  in  the 
force  of  native  intellect,  and  the  confidence  tb<-  people 
bad  in  bis  integrity." 

As  a  friend  be  was  genial  and  companionable.  They 
loved  him  most  who  knew  him  best.  His  morals  were 
good.     It    is   said    he   never   swore   an    oath.     Shortly 

before  bis  death  be  professed  religion,  was  baptized  and 

received  into  the  Cumberland  Presbyterian  church. 
lie  never  married.  Hi-  father  having  died  when  the 
-on  was  only  four  months  old.  be  was  raised  by  bis 
widowed  mother,  and  was  a  self  made  man. 

His  mother.  Mrs.  Margaret  Mitchell,  is  still  living  at 

Tennessee,  with  her  other  son,  Isaiah  \V. 

Mitchell,   a   prosperous   farmer.     The  subject    of   this 

si,  i.  b  died  dune  18,  1SS4,  aged  thirty-three  years  two 

months  and  six  days,  and  was  buried  at  Good  Hope 
church,  mar  Livinsston. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  l\> 


65 


At  the  firsl  court  held  in  the  judicial  circuit  of 
which  he  was  attorney  feneral.  at  Wartburg,  Morgan 
county  Tenne  &  after  his  death,  a  memorial  meeting 
of  the  bar  and  people  was  convened  in  the eourl  In. use, 
the  first  Monday  in  July,  1884,  which  adopted  resolu- 
tions highly  complimentary  and  heart-felt,  which 
demonstrate    his   standing  as  a   representative  lawyer 


and  representative  Tcnnessean.  He  died  in  the  prime 
of  life,  and  it  is  -till  said  in  judicial  and  legal  circles, 
his  circuil  will  scarcely  ever  see  his  equal  as  a  pi 
cutor.  Judge  SToung,  under  whom  he  practiced  during 
his  entire  official  term,  said  of  him:  "He  was  the 
most  efficient  prosecutor  I  have  known  during  mj 
cut  ire  life  as  a  lawyer  or  as  a  judge." 


ROBERT    FRANK    EVANS,    M.  D. 

SHELBYVILLE. 


DR.  ROBERT  FRANK  EVANS  was  born  Vugu  I 
24,  1821,  in  Caroline  county,  Virginia,  and  re 
moved  to  Bedford  county,  Tennessee,  in  \<>'l.  with  his 
hither.  David  S.  Evans.  His  mother  was  Judith 
Bowlware,  and  was  a  worthy  representative  el'  that 
grand  old  family.  There  was  a  lane  family,  but 
Robert  was  the  only  son.  His  father  enga  d  in  farm- 
ing until  1837,  when  he  tools  charge  ol  the  leading 
hotel  at  Shelbyville,  the  house,  which  still  stands, 
''The  Evans  House,"  having  been  built  by  him.  The 
son  was  partlj  educated  in  Virginia  and  partly  at  the 
Dixon  Academy,  Shelbyville,  and  in  1843  commenced 
the  study  of  medicine  with  Dr.  <i.  W.  Fogleiuan,  who, 
at  that  time,  was  doing  a  large  and  lucrative  practice. 
Tii  the  autumn  of  1845  he  went  to  Louisville,  Kentucky, 
goi  tg  through  the  country  in  a  buggy,  and  attended  the 
medical  department  of  the  University  of  Louisville, 
and  listened  to  the  lectures  of  such  eminent  medical 
educators  as  Profs.  Gross,  Drake,  Cobb,  Miller,  Cald- 
well and  others.  Returning  home,  he  pursued  his 
studies  until  tin'  following  autumn,  when  he  went  to 
Philadelphia,  and  entered  the  medical  department  of 
the  University  of  Pennsylvania,  where  he  had  the  ben- 
efit ol  the  teachings  of  Profs.  Horner,  Gibson,  Wood, 

Hare,  Chapman,  Jackson  1  Meigs,  who,  at  that  day, 

were  regarded  as  great  lights  in  the  profession.  Receiving 
his  degree  ami  diploma  in  April,  1847,  Dr.  Evans 
returned  to  Shelbyville,  and  practiced  his  profession 
there  until  the  spring  of  1851,  when  a  partj  of  friends — 
four  other  young  men  beside  himself — went  to  Cali- 
fornia, being  attracted  by  the  wonderful  stories  of  that 
wonderful  country.  Dr.  Evans  also  feeling  the  ne- 
cessity of  some  change  to  repair  the  ill  health  he 
had    fallen    into    from     too    much    confinement    ami 

application 

The  party  left  home  in  April,  1851,  ami  went  to  New 
Orleans  on  the  steamboat  "America,"  and  from  New 
I  Irleans  to  Chagres  on  a  sailiioj  vessel.    I  tiring  a  native 

ami  a  innle  to  transfer   baggage,  they  walked   across  the 

isthmus  of  Darien  to  Panama,  where  they  hail  to  wait 
twai  weeks  for  an  opportunity  to  get  to  the  land  of  gold. 
Finally  they  secured  passage  on  hoard  a  French  ship, 


which  getting  out  <>f  provisions  ami  water,  and  meeting 
with  severe  storms,  had  to  put  into  the  Sandwich 
Islands,  ami  they  spent  ten  days  at  Honolulu.  They 
landed  at  San  Francisco,  August  12,  1851.  Strikim.' 
out  for  the  mines,  they  were  soon  in  the  rough  and 
I  mining  region  of  th.it  time.  Tim  kind  of  life 
they  led  working  with  pick  and  shovel  and  rocker, 
sleeping  on  the  ground  in  the  open  air,  and  having  only 

a  very  plain  diet      i  restored  Dr.  Evans' health  and 

strength,  ami  when  the  keen  relish  of  the  new  life  had 

Worn  off.  he  returned  to  his  home  and  resumed  the 
practice  of  medicine  in  the  summer  of  1852.  lie  lias 
continued  steadily  at  practice  ever  since,  leading  the 
life  incident  to  the  calling  going  at  all  time-,  in  all 
kinds  of  weather,  trying  to  help  the  afflicted  and  dis- 
tressed, and  do  -nine  good  fir  hi-  fellow  man. 

Dr.  Evans  has  been  a  Mason  for  many  years,  and  pre- 
sided  as  Master  of  Shelbyville  Benevolent  Lodge,  No. 
122,  for  sis  or  seven  years,  and  as  High  Priest  ol  Tanne- 
hill  Chapter,  No.  in.  Royal  Arch  Masons  about  the 
-"ne  length  of  time:  was  created  a  Knight  Templar  in 

Nashville   < 'omnia, nlcry.  No.  1.  in  1859,  ami   retain-  his 

membership  in  all  the  branches  of   Masonry  at   the 
presi  tit  time,  and  ha   evertried  to  live  up  to  the  d 
standard  taught  by  this  noble  order. 

Dr.  Evans  was  an  early  advocate  of  county  medical 

societies,  ami   upon   the  organization  of  the    Bedford 

count\   society,  served  as  secretary  ami  president  for 

!  term-.     He  is  also  a  member  of  the  Shelbyville 

Board  of  Health,  ami  has  I n  since  its  organization  in 

1879.  He  became  a  member  of  the  State  medical 
society  of  Tennessi  e  mani  years  since,  has  been  a  regu 
lar  attendant  upon  its  annual  meetings,  and  is  a  con- 
tributor to  its  literature,  as  well  a-  to  the  medical  pros. 
At  the  State  society  meeting  in  .Memphis,  in  1878,  he 
was  elected  president,  and  served  as  such  fir  the  year 
(re-election  not  being  allowed  under  the  rules).  As 
pie  ident,  he  had  the  good  ami  interest  of  the  society 

at  heart,  ami  desired  that  it  might   e doing  good, 

benefitting  the  profession  and  the  people  of  tin-  State 
His  medical  reputation  i-  with  the  people  of  his  own 
ami   adjoining  counties,  where   he  i-  content  to  leave  it 


I,,, 


PROMINENT    TEXXESSE  VXS 


he  <  1 i .1!    I'll  ■.   :>  i  hi  summons  liini  to  rest   from 
his  lain 

In  a  financial  -.ii-  Dr.  HIvans  is  in  excellent  cir- 
cumstances, nwi  :  :  !  :  ■  I  !<i  director 
of  the  Shclhy\  ilk'  N;ii  ional  Bank. 

Dr.  I'iVan  married  Miss  Julia  Iv  Greer  February 
11.  lSTid,  and  (here  were  two  children  born  to  them,  a 
(Liu .-l,  The  mother  died  in  <  (etober,  IS59, 

and  in  ihf  folio  wins  summer  both  cdiildren  went  to. join 
her  in  the  blessed  country  where  there  is  no  sickness  or 
death. 

He  married  a  second  time,  December  24,  1867,  Mrs. 
Man    Coldwell    Fite,    maiden    name    Man    Summers 
Coldwell,  widow  of  Jacob  ('    Fite,  who  had  two  ehil 
dren,  both  living      (1)    Dr.   Campbell  Coldwell    Fite, 
who  studied   inedieinc  with   I 'r,   I  1  practiced 


in  partnership  with  him  nearly  sis  years,  until  he 
moved  lo  Nashville,  in  ISSIS,  to  practice  there,  having 
been  i  ected  cretarj  and  executive  officer  of  the  State 
Board  of  Health.    (2).  Jennie  Nixon  Fite,  who  married 

\    M    M 'e,  of  the  I  nited  States  navj .  There 

are  two  children  b.\  the  present  marriage,  Stella  and 
Mavj   Frank  lOvans. 

Dr.  Kvans  has  always  been  noted  for  his  quiet  and 
i'iiI  methods  of  life,  has  the  respect  of  his  entire 
acquaintance,  and  is  held  up  as  an  example  of  what  a 
man  should  be  in  all  the  relations  of  lili\  He  is  a 
member  of  the  Protestant  Fpiseopal  church,  and  has 
been  for  years  senior  warden  of  the  church  at  Shelby- 
villa.  Christianity  with  him  is  not  a  theory,  but  a  fact. 
Only  those  who  know  him  intimately  know  his  greatest 
virtues, 


1'.    11.    McBRIDE,    M.D. 

WAll. 


Dll,  P.  II.  McBBl  DE,  N'oah,  Tennessee,  was  born 
December  27,  IS25,  at  Beech  Grove,  Coffee 
county,  Tennessee.  1 1  t ■ —  boyhood  days  were  spent  on 
the  farm  and  in  attending  the  county  schools  of  that 
place.  He  early  manifested  a  desire  to  study  medicine, 
but  not  having  the  means  to  do  so,  apprenticed  himsi  Ii 
to  a  blacksmith,  and  at  the  end  of  two  years,  having 
mastered  his  trade,  began  business  foi  himself.  In 
1846  lie  enlisted  in  ('apt.  L.  D.  Newman's  company  for 
the  Mexican  war.  and  was  elected  second  sergeant. 
He  served  twelve  months,  the  term  of  his  enlistment, 
and.  on  account  of  sickness,  was  honorably  diseh  i  d 
at  New  Orleans,  Louisiana,  in  May.  1  ^  17.  ^fter  re- 
turning home  he  finished  his  education  in  the  winter  of 
LS  IT    18,  :ii  Manchesl  m.\    M  inchest  r,  Tennes 

see.  From  IS4S  to  1S51  he  was  a  farmer  and  black- 
smith, dividing  his  time  between  the  two  occupations. 
From  1S51  tn  1861  he  added  to, his  tasks  the  study  of 
medicine,  making  it  a  rule  to  read  until  twelve  o'clock 
at  night,  and  catching  a  preceptor  whenever  he  could. 
When  the  war  between  the  States  broke  out  he  volun- 
teered in  Col.  John  II.  Savage's  Sixteenth  Tennessee 
regiment,  and  served  for  twelve  mouths  as  color  bearer 
of  thai  gallant  command.  In  1862  he  was  commis 
by  Hon.  Judith  P.  Benjamin,  Secretan  ir  the 

ederate  States,   to  enlist    a    company  of  mounted 
men,   to   be   selected    from    the   Sixteenth    Temi 
Mounting  and  i  his  men,  lie  attached  his  emu 

ma  nil  to  Col.  Staines'  ft  ginient  at  Chattai ga,  in  ISG2. 

His  command  was  theil  made  the  advance  guard  of 
Gen.  Iv  Kirliy  Smith's  army  in  the  Kentucky  campaign, 
and  participated  with  credit  in  the  sanguinary  battle  of 
Kichinnnd.    Kentucky.       After    returnini;     from    this 


campaign,  lie  was  attached  to  Gen.  Forrest's  emu  ma  ml 
until  October,  1864,  during  which  period  lie  was  in  all 
the  numerous  battles,  skirmishes  and  raid-  of  Forrest's 
cavalry.  His  company  was  considered  one  of  the  very 
best  in  the  Confederacy,  ami  was  among  the  last  to 
surrender.  Owing  to  great  exposure  ami  the  awful 
■  of  the  campaigns  through  which  he  passed,  Dr. 
McBride's  health  again  broke  down,  ami  in  October, 
1864,  he  was  ordered  to  the  hospital  indefinitely,  being 
unlit  for  duty.  In  the  November  following,  being  able 
ivel,  he  returned  home,  where  he  remained  the 
rest  el   the  war. 

\lier  the  war.  his  property  all  gone,  lie  again  took  to 
hi- trade,  at  which  he  continued  until  1868.  when  he 
i  io  Noah  Fork  on  Duck  river,  where  he  now 
lives,  and  where  he  began  the  practice  el'  medicine. 
Quite  a  number  of  old  and  successful  practitioners  live 
in  his  neighborhood,  but  1  > \  closely  applying  himself. 
Dr.  McBride  has  gained  a  good  practice,  and  has. 
especially,  the  treatment  of  nearly  all  the  chronic  cases 

around  him.  More  than  this,  he  has  built  up  a  good 
name,  as  an  honorable,  straightforward  man,  correct  in 
all  his  dealings,  and  is  a  citizen  of  first-class  standing 
and  urea!   popularity. 

Asa  politician   Dr.  McBride  is  known  a-  :i   Democrat. 
staunch  and  true.      In  1S70  be  was  a  candidate   for  the 

State  Senate,  having  a-  his  competitor  Hon.  George 
MeKnight  and  Col.  -I.  II.  Hughes.  Dr.  McBride 
received  a  large  majority  in  his  county  and  everj  x"i«' 
in  hi-  ci\  il  district.  In  ISS2  he  made  a  short  canvass  for 
representative,  hut  as  there  were  so  many  candidates  in 
the  field,  he  withdrew  before  the  election,  so  as  not  to 

defeat    the    partvlicket         leain,  ill    1SS4,  he  Was  a  Can- 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \N>. 


•  IT 


didate  for  the  Senate  from  his  districl  and  wa  elected 
I,-.  .1  handsome  majority,  the  full  Democratic  vote.  He 
served  with  ability  and  influence  in  the  Tenm 
Legislature  of  L885,  and  made  many  additional 
friends  by  his  firm  and  unflinching  stand  on  all  vital 
quest  tons. 

His  faith  has  alwaj  been  in  the  Methodist  church, 
of  which  organization  lie  bas  been  a  member  for  forty 
years.  His  family  is  also  "I'  tin-  same  faith,  excepl  one 
sun.  He  has  always  heen  a  careful,  prudent,  econom 
ical  man,  though  of  a  liberal  ami  hospitable  nature, 
lie  forms  hie  plans  with  deliberation  ami  caution, 
ami  then  concentrates  bis  vehole  mind  in  accomplish 
them. 

Dr.  McBride  married,   \nvn-i   17.  1848,  Miss  Eliza 
In  ih  S.  Emerson,  daughter  of  Gen.  Hiram  S.  Emerson. 

She  is  a  woman  of  manj    1  traits,  religious  in   ber 

nature,  and  a  model  wife  and  mother      Fivi  children 
have  been  born  to  them,  four  sons  and  one  dau 
1 I).   William    II.    McBride,  born  al    Manchester,  Ti  n 
uessee;  now  merchandi  ing  al   Noah,  Tenm  mar- 

ried   Miss   Ella    Farrar,  who   died    in   January,    L884, 


leaving  two  children    I  md  Arthur.   (2).  Tl 

.M.  McBride,  born   Maj  9    1850;  now  farming  at  Noah. 

(3).   P.    II.   McBride,  born  Jai rj  24    L855;    now  a 

merchant   al    Morrison  Station,   Warren  county,  Ten- 
married    March    I.  1 385,  Miss  Mary   Lee  Keel, 
daughter  of  J.  W.  Kei  I      (4).   B.  II.  McBride,  born  in 
now  a    farmer  al   Noah.     (5).   Mary  C.   McBride 
born  July  2,  1862. 

The  McBride  familj  are  of  Scotch-Irish  descent.   Dr. 
McBride  mdfather  was  Dr.  Daniel   McBride, 

of    Dublin,    Ireland.     His  son,  John    McBride,  i  ami 
from   Ireland,  lived  a  while  in  Virginia,  and  then  emi 
grated  to  Tennessee  and  was  one  of  the  firsl  settlers  of 
Bedford  county.     His  son,  William  McBride,  father  of 
Dr.  P.   II.   McBride   was  born    December  28,  1791,  at 
i.ni  e    Virginia.     William  McBride  wa 
id   propi  iiy.  and  for  many  years  was  a  magistrate 
and  chairman  of  the  countj  court  of  Bedford   county. 
From   1851  to  1855  be  was  revenue  collector  of  Coffee 
county.     Il«'  wa     married    in    Bi  dford   i  i  Miss 

Millie  Conwell,  daughter  of  John  Conwell,  who  -■ 
the  whole  of  the  Revolutionary  war  as  a  private. 


HON.    ROBERT   McFARLAXl*. 


M  OlililSTO  WN. 


HON.  ROBERT  McFARLAND,  at  present  one 
of  the  Supreme  Judges  of  Tennessee,  was  born 
in  Jefferson  county,  Tennessee,  \|>nl  15  1832.  He  i- 
the  -"ii  of  Col.  Robert  McFarland,  a  native  of  thi 
county,  who  in  earlj  life  was  a  lieutenant  in  the  regular 
United  State    armj    serving  during  the  war  of  1812  at 

Lundy's   L Fort    Erii     and  other  m 

ments.  Soon  after  the  wai  bi  resigned,  and  returned 
tu  his  native  county,  married,  and  settled  down  as  a  pri- 
vate citizen,  following  the  occupation  of  a  tanner.  He 
wa  colonel  of  militia,  and  for  many  years  a  justice  oi 
the  peace.  He  died  in  Kentucky  in  August,  I- II 
while  mi  his  return  from  Missouri,  at  the  age  of  fifty- 
five  years.  He  was  a  man  of  the  highest  personal  in- 
tegrity, ami  commanded  universal  respect  when 
was  known.  One  of  his  great  purposes  in  life  was  to 
give  bis  children  all  the  educational  advantages  with- 
in his  reach.  He  was  in  religion  a  Presbyterian  and  in 
politics  a  WIhl'.  His  father  was  also  known  as  Col. 
Robert  McFarland,  and  was  a  native  of  Virginia,  but 
removed  to  Tennessee  at  an  early  day:  was  thi 
sheriff  of  Jefferson  county ;  was  a  noted  Indian  fighter 

in  the  early  settlement  of  tl tnt;     a  man  of  vigo 

run-  character,  and  prominent  in  hie  county  during  his 
life.     His  death  occurred  about  1838.     The  McFarland 
family  originally  came  from  the  highlands  of  Sco 
Judge    MeFarland's  mother  was    born   in   Jeff 


county,  Ti  m  ci  I  he  da  lighter  of  Jami  -  Scott,  a 
Scotch  Irish  Presbyterian,  who,  with  bis  wife,  emi- rated 
from  Ireland  and  settled  in  Jefferson  county  at  an  - 

,  In  i  e  In-  spent  the  remainder  of  his  life,  an  ardent 
Presbyterian  elder.  His  daughter,  the  mother  of  Judge 
McFarland  oman  of  most  '-■  celleni  characti  r, 

of  quick  mind  and  remarkable  energy,  and  was  loved 
and  respected  by  every  one.    She  was  also  a  Pn 
rian.     Her  death  occurred  in  February,  1866  at  thi 
of  sixty  six. 

The  brothers  and  sisters  oi  Judgi    McFarland,  in  the 
order  of  their  agi       n       follows:  (1).  Isaac  B.  McFar 
land,  a  half-brother,  of  Brenham,  Texas,  who  for  many 
ha  -  been  judge  of  I  he  districl  court  in  that  Stati . 
(2).   William    McFarland,  who,  for  a  short  time 

of  the  second  Tennessee  circuit  by  appointment 
of  Gov.  D.  W.  C.  Set represented  the  first  Tennes 

i    |    ii'ict  in  Congress  Prom  1-71  to  lv7d.  and  is  still  a 
prominent   and  leading  citizen,  and  resides  at   Morris 
town.     (3).  Mrs.  II.  M.  Barton, the  wife  of  Judge  B  M. 

Bi n.  now  oft  Ihattai ?a.     I  I  >    Mrs  Jom  -  w  h 

many  years  ago,  the  wife  of  Thomas  M.  Jones.     (5) 
Mr     M    C  Smith   thi  f  Rev.  VV.  II.  Smith.     (6 

.Mrs.   Emma  Kidwell,  the  wife  of  R.  J.  Kidwell.      7 
Robert  McFarland,  subject  of  this  sketch.      8),    Mar; 
A.  McFarland,  I  tngesl    who  died  in  1-7H.  the  wife 

of  Wm.  II.  Turley. 


(58 


PROMINENT  TENNESSE  \\s. 


There  was  nothing  in  the  boyhood  of  Judge  McFar 
land  i"  attract  attention.  He  was  regarded  as  a  rather 
dreary,  listless  boy.  An  eccentric  Irishman  once  made 
a  remark  about  him  that  afforded  infinite  amusement  to 
his  brothers  and  sisters.  Said  the  Irishman,  "B 
poor  boy,  will  never  be  wise.  He  attended  the  com- 
mon schools  of  the  county,  where  he  acquired  such 
knowledge  and  instruct  ion  a-  could  not  well  be  avoided  : 
afterwards  attended  Tusculum  College  for  ;i  short  time, 
ami  also  a  high-school  ai  Greeneville,  but  bis  school 
ell  iicai  ion  was  very  incomplete.  V  i  the  age  of  nineteen 
In-  began  the  study  of  law  with  hi-  brother-in-law, 
Judge  Barton,  at  Greeneville,  making  hi-  house  bis 
home.  Ho  does  nol  remember,  however,  that  the  se- 
lection of  tin'  law  as  bis  profession  was  ever  determined 
upon  by  himself;  bis  brother  and  brother-in-law  merely 
determined  to  make  a  lawyer  of  him,  nolens  rolens,  and 
be  simply  acquiesced.  He  gratefully  acknowledges  bis 
obligations  to  them,  ami  in  fact  to  the  entire  family,  for 
their  assistance  and  encouragement.  He  resided  sev- 
eral years  at  Greeneville,  at  the  home  of  Judge  Barton, 
ami  tn  the  assistance  received  from  him  and  Mrs.  Bar- 
ton be  attributes  the  greater  part  of  whatever  ;ui 
i  with  in  after  life. 

Mr  was  licensed  in  1854  bj  Judge  McKinney,  of  the 
Supreme  Court,  and  Chancellor  Lucky,  and  I 
practice  in  the  counties  oi  Greene,  Jefferson,  and  others 
adjoining,  his  partner  in  Greeneville  being  Col.  Robert 
Johnson,  sun  of  the  late  President  Andrew  Johnson, 
and  in  the  other  counties  he  formed  partnerships  with 
bis  preceptor,  Judge  Barton,  and  the  late  Montgomery 
Thornburgh. 

On  May  17.  1859,  he  married  Miss  Jennie  Baker,  a 
daughter  of  11.  1!.  Baker,  a  merchant  of  Greeneville. 
They  shortly  after  tool,  up  their  residence  at  1  landridge, 
Jefferson  county,  hut  their  home  was  soon  broken  up 
1>\  the  war,  Judge  McFarland  volunteering  in  the  Con- 
federate army  in  the  hitter  part  of  1S61,  Lie  bi 
if  Col.  Bradford's  regiment,  Thirty  first  Teun 
infantry,  afterwards  mounted,  and  in  thai  capacity 
served  to  the  end  iA'  tin-  war.  participating  in  tin-  Ken- 
tucky campaign,  the  defense  of  \'icksburg,  with  Gen. 
Jubal  Early  in  his  raid  mi  Washington  Citj  in  1864, 
and  in  many  cavalry  engagements. 

After  the  war  lie  returned  to  his  native  county. 
where,  however,  it  was  verj  difficult  to  remain,  owing 
to  prejudices  engendered  by  the  war.  and  the  mob  spirit 
prevailing  against   returned  )  te  soldiers,      lie 

did  remain,  however,  being  countenanced  and  sustained 
by  a  few  personal  friends  on  the  1  uiou  side,  and  be  es- 
1 tally  acknowledges  the  generous  and  manly  treat- 
ment be  received  from  Col.  J.  M.  Thornburgh,  of  the 
federal  army.  who.  though  an  antagonist  in  anus,  was 
a  warm  personal  friend,  lie  also  mentions  oilier-  to 
whom  he  is  under  like  obligations,  lie  resumed  the 
practice  of  the  law  in  the  same  counties,  in  partnership 
with    lv.    M.    McKci  .    Esq.,    of    Greeneville.    and    Col. 


Thornburgh  in  the  other  counties.  In  18(59  Tube  was 
on  two  or  three  occasions  appointed  special  judge  of 
the  Supreme  Court  bj  Gov.  Senter.  On  the  resignation 
of  I  Ion.  'I' ho-.  A.  If  Nelson,  he  was  appointed  bj  Gov. 
John  C.  Brown,  December  11.  L871,  to  till  the  vacancy 
on  the  Supreme  bench.  In  August  following  In 
elected  to  the  ollioe.  defeating  Col.  J.  B.  Cooke,  an  able 
and  popular  lawyer  of  Chattanooga.  At  the  geucral 
election  in  August.  1878,  he  was  again  elected  for  the 
term  expiring  September  1,  18S6. 

The  element-  of  success  in  Judge  Mcl'arlands  char 
acter,  or  such  as  his  friends  attribute  to  him,  are  i-  h 
and  simple,  but  they  have  enabled  him  to  overcome 
many  obstacles.  In  the  first  place  he  has  steady,  well- 
formed  moral  habits,  and  i-  noted  for  bis  perfei  I  hon- 
esty. He  has  succeeded  in  impressing  those  with  whom 
be  has  come  in  contact  with  his  faultless  candor  and 
high  sense  of  fairness.  In  the  next  place,  the  -election 
of  the  law  as  hi-  profession  was.  in  the  light  of  after 
developments,  verj  fortunate  He  think-  it  doubtful 
if  he  would  have  met  with  even  moderate  slice.--  in 
any  other  calling,  hut.  as  was  said  of  him  by  the  late 
Chief  Just  ii  <    Nicholson,  "  He  i-  a  horn  lawyer." 

He   possesses  an  almost  intuitive  perception  of  legal 

principles  and  the  faculty  of  practically  applying  them. 
He  i-  not  a  systematic  student,  nor  very  industrious, 
:  when  actively  engaged  in  the  management  of 
causes,  or  on  the  bench,  wheu  he  works  with  earnest!]  -- 
and  vigor.  At  the  ha  r  he  was  not  an  mat  or  or  an  advo- 
vocate,  but  was  regarded  as  a  close,  zealous,  intense, 
and  logical  legal  debater,  tn  social  life  he  is  rather 
diffident  and  retiring,  but  in  the  management  of  causes 
he  has  sufficient  self-confidence  to  enable  him  to  act 
with  promptness  and  decision.  He  is  not  of  a  popular 
turn,  and  mixes  poorly  with  the  general  public,  but  he 
is  apt  to  make  fast  friends  of  the  few  with  whom  he  is 

intimately  associated.     In  all  his  c luet  there  is  an 

absence  of  anj  effort  at  display,  a  contempt  for  .sham 
and  pretense.  As  a  judge  he  is  laborious  and  careful. 
His  mind  i-  well  balauced  and  eminently  judicial  in  its 
character.  He  has  few,  if  any  hobbies,  and  is  as  free 
from  improper  influences  as  a  judge  well  can  fe.  [f  bis 
judgment  i-  ever  disturbed,  it  is  by  bis  sympathy  for 
or  and  oppressed,  for  notwithstanding  his  calm 
and  quiet  exterior,  he  has  the  gentlest  emotions  and 
tenderest   sympathies.     The  controlling  motive  of  his 

actions    is   a   sense   of   duty,   a    love   of  justice   aiTil   the 
right. 

Judge  McFarland  has  been  most  happy  in  his  domes- 
tic relations.  His  wife  is  in  every  sense  a  congenial 
spirit-  gentle,  quiet,  affectionate,  and  faithfully  devoted 
to  her  husband  and  family.  Thej  have  three  children, 
Misses  Anna  and  Emma,  educated  at  Ward's  Seminary, 

Nashville,  and    Henry,  a    youth  of  seventeen,  w  ho   says 

he  is  destined  for  the  law.     Judge  McFarland  and  his 
wife  are  Presbyterians,  and  he  is  in  politic- a  Democrat, 

and  a  lloyal  Arch    Mason,      lie   is   live    feet,  ten   inches 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


69 


in  beigbtj  and  of  very  light,  slender  build.  For  the 
past  two  years  he  has  been  severely  afflicted  with  rheu- 
matism, but  rarely  misses  his  posl  of  duty. 


Judge  Robert   McFarland  died  at  his  home  in  Morris 
town,  on  the  morning  of  the  2d  of  October,  1  -  - 1    mi 
rounded  by  his  wife  and  children,  his  brother  and  one 
of  his  sisters,  and  ;i   few  other  friends,  apparently  in 
possession  of  his  faculties  almost  to  the  moment  of  dis- 
solution.     He  had  been  laboring    under  an  attack   of 
rheumatism  for  nearly  two  years,  and  had  visited   riot 
Springs,    Arkansas,   and   spent    part    of   the    previous 
winter  in  Florida,  in  the  hope  of  .obtaining  relief,  but 
without  success.     The  ri  mi  dies  administered  to  ai 
the  disease  seriously  affected   l;  ich,  and  at  last, 

his  lungs  becoming  involved  death  ensued.  No  man 
ever  displa  i     pal  ience  oi  moi  e  i  esignation  to  his 

fate  He  was  long  confined  to  his  room,  and  saw  but 
few  persons,  excepl  such  of  his  personal  friends  as 
call*  '1  upon  him  ;  yet  he  \  ev<  cru  erful,  and  often, 
in  his  way,  indulged  in  pleasantry  with  those  who  called 
to  -  "  him. 

He  was  a  quiet,  unobtrusive,  retiring  man,  distant 
and  diflident  in  his  inters  h    he  world,  ai 

formed  for  popularity  with  the  ma  o  well  was 

he  known  and  appreciated  by  the  people,  thai   he  had 

the  unbounded  confidence  and  esl I   al]   | 

Dying  in  tin-  midst  of  the  people  with  whom  In 
born  and  reared,  he  died  without  an  enemy,  [f  there 
is  a  man  in  the  limits  of  the  State  who  ever  doubted 
his  honesty  ami  integrity,  we  have  never  heard  of  him. 
His  brethren  of  the  bar  throughout  the  State  have 
testified  as  to  their  appreciation  of  his  character  as  a 
man.  and  as  to  his  ability  as  a  lawyer  and  a  judge. 

From  the  tribute  to  hi.-  memory,  adopted  l>\  the 
Supreme  court  bar  of  Easl  Tennessee,  shortly  after  his 
death,  we  copy  the  following  .in  si  i  si  im  tte  of  the 
character  of  J  iidge  McFarland  : 

Considered,  as  nun  or  judge,  the  simplicity  and  purity  of  his 
character  is  a  delightful  object  of  contemplation.  His  sentiments 
were  1  of  I  I  eanor  modest  and  unassuming 

to  diffidence.  He  was  kind,  liberal  ai  as,  Blow  to  pi 

scrupulously  faithful  in  performance ;  grateful  for  personal  favors, 
and  never  forgetful  of  obligation.  Though  lacking  in  effusive 
affection,  there  was  unswerving  fidelity  in  his  friendship,  Strong 
in  convictions  of  right,  he  was  singularly  free  from  bigotry  and 
fanaticism.  Courteous  and  polite  in  his  association,  he  had  many 
friends;  but  his  confidence  and  intimacy  were  reserved  for  a  few. 
He  met  cordially  men  of  all  classes,  but  commanded  respect  for 
his  office  from  all  by  the  quiet  dignity  of  hie  character  and  unpre- 
tentious purity  of  his  life.    He  was  do  politician,  and  do  one  ever 


ed   him  of  fa  ■ "'   or  policy  in   his  judicial  ol  ( I 

without  display  or  pi  iri table  witho 

ostontat  on,  1  I   con-seei ated  to  dul  v. 

ace,  vanity  or  sell  :  to  the 

I  exposition 

;  ■.;   ;  ;n     tie  I,  in  a 

remarkable  degree,  the  trust  o 
. 
He  was   a  born   lav 
mtnd,  patient  of  invi 

than  in  i  '  preju- 

dice, a  ihI  if  as  a  judge 

ated  for  il    til    ■  . 
adgmi  i  sdom.     En 

.   'iiiy  ol  i  tatemen  I  tient,  anriva  led 

ever  h    >  occai   on  to 
■ 
His  disposi  a nd  habit  was,  if  p  ■.-■  ible,  to 

detennini   cas<  application  of  fundamental  princi] 

law  to  the  fa  sts.    In  thi 

■  1  ;  and  like  Mart  wall,  too,  his  judicial 
unadorned,  void   of  slm  \h 

will  ever  seek  his  opinioi 

Bui   ho   never  failed   to   be  ?;  and 

though  his 
1 

■  ed  in  finish  i  i  nstration   or  a 
Bylloi  i 

His  sense  of  ju  tice  of  right  pro 

above  all  to*  ■     for  la  w.     If"  could  i  ■ 

to  permit  hard  cases  to  make  bad  law. 

1  n  a  mars  ed  io,  be  had  the  judicial  tem]  ent,  and 

ilar  freedom  from  the  pride  of  opinion.     He  weighed  and 
ments  with  n  I  be  law  and  its  re- 

quirements.   If  he  had  prejudice,  he  conquered  it:  if  prei 
tion  of  the  law,  he  I  it,  and  listened  patiently  to  adverse 

views;  if  he  had  erred,  In   was  open  to  o  rrection,  and  readily  re- 
called an  erroneous  opinion. 

No   impertinent  sugges  ion,  Icration, 

i    to  divert  bis  mind   from   the   matter   to   be   decide   I. 
entirely  judicial  was  he,  so  de/oted  to  the  solution  of  tin*  legal 
problems  before  him,  that  nothint  rupt   his 

steady  and  even  pi  -  conclusion;  this  was  reached  only 

after  ;i  painstaking  investigation  and  impartial  consideration  of 
all  the  material  facts  in  tin  e  him.      Hi-  personality 

never  obtrusive,  was  lost,  or  rather  absorbed,  in  legal  refl 
so  that  when  he  announced  his  decision,  i 

so  much   the    opinion   of  the  court,  oin  an<i 

inevitable  judgment  of  the  law. 

[n  correctness  of  decision,  the  highest  test  of  a  supreme 
l.i  had  no  superior.  He  was  not  as  learned  a  la  v,  yer  as  ft)  ■ 
as  exact  and  precise  as  McKinncy,  but  in  clearness  of  perc< 
soundness  of  judgment  and  ceision,  he   rivaled 

either.    The  country  cai  n   Story,  a   Kent  and  a  Mar- 

shall; East  Tennessee  has  had  her  Reese,  her  McKinney  and  her 
McFarland. 

The   judicial   record  of  Judge   McFarland's  el 
years'   continuous   sen  ice   on   the  Supreme   bench    of 
Tennessee  is  contained  in  the  Reports  from  3  Heiskell 
to  JO  Lea,  inclusive,     id  i         free  from  error  as  any  in 
the  annals  of  the  judicial  history  of  the  State. 


VUNKN  w    —     \\- 


\ 


L 

- 

si 

- 
-  \    - 

V  .  -    . 

\ 

\    .  . 

\    .  .  . 

- 

... 

>  \     - 

.. 

v      y  \       - 

s 

- 

v    -  i  -  S 

- 

-     -  -  N      - 

- 

\      .  \ 

\      . 

... 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEE  NS 


71 


borough  and  Nashville,  and  putting  under  contract 
tlic  unfinished  portion  between  Evansville  and  Nash- 
ville. He  next,  with  the  aid  of  his  own  and  his  friends' 
Murk,  boughl  fin-  his  company  a  controlling  interest  in 
the  Western  ami  Atlantic  railroad,  from  Chattanooga 
to  Atlanta;  afterwards  contracting  for  his  company  to 
lease  the  Central  railroad  of  Georgia,  together  with  all 
its  branches  and  leased  lines,  about  one  thousand  miles, 
with  its  splendid  steamship  line.  He  then  had  control 
of  two  thousand  miles  uf  road  :  but,  having  flanked  his 
rival,  the  Louisville  and  Nashville  railroad  company, 
in  the  West  and  in  the  Smith,  that  company  bought  in 
New  York  city,  in  January,  1880,  a  majority  id'  the 
stnek  in  the  Nashville,  Chattanooga  and  St.  Louis 
railway,  and  Mr.  Cole  resigned. 

He  was  for  twelve  years  vice-president,  and  one  of  the 
lessees  of  the  State  road  of  Georgia  since  1871,  and  siill 
holds  the  latter  relation  to  that  road.  On  May  27.  1880, 
he  was  elected  president  of  the  East  Tennessee.  Virginia 
and  Georgia  railroad  company,  having  control  also  oi  the 
Memphis  and  Charleston  railroad.  While  president  of 
the  East  Tennessee,  Virginia  and  Georgia  railroad,  he 
formed  in  New  York  the  syndicate  with  Mr.  George  I. 
Seney  and  others,  by  which  he  extended  the  line  of  his 
road  to  .Meridian,  Mississippi,  and  to  Brunswick  mi  the 
Atlantic,  and  by  extending  the  Knoxville  branch  to 
the  State  line  of  Kentucky,  and  by  contracts  with  the 
Kentucky  Central  and  the  Louisville  ami  Nashville, 
secured  connections  from  the  West  to  the  Atlantic,  via 
Knoxville  and  Atlanta.  Having  large  private  interests 
requiring  his  personal  attention,  and  desiring  some 
recreation  after  many  years  of  close  attention  to  busi- 
ness, he  resigned  the  presidency  of  the  Mast  Tennessee, 
Virginia  and  Georgia  railroad  in  May.  1SS2. 

Since  then  .Mr.  Cole  has  contributed  largely  to  the 
prosperity  of  Nashville  by  the  erection  of  several  large 
business  blocks.  The  one  on  the  corner  of  Union  and 
Cherry  streets,  the  Cole  building,  is  considered  the 
handsomest  in  the  South.  In  the  room  at  the  corner 
of  this  building,  fitted  up  with  all  modern  improve- 
ments and  almost  without  regard  to  cost,  Mr.  Cole 
inaugurated  and  opened  to  public  favor,  September  1, 
18S3,  "  The  American  National  Bank,"  with  a  capital 
of  six  hundred  thousand  dollars.  The  rush  to 
subscribe  for  stock  in  his  bank  was  unprecedented 
in  the  history  of  banking  in  Nashville.  He  took  the 
presidency  himself,  and  after  managing  this  financial 
institution  tin-  about  six  months,  witli  the  assistance  of 
his  able  cashier,  he  established  its  credit  so  high  that 
lie  was  enabled  to  consolidate  with  it  the  Third  National 
Bank  of  Nashville,  an    old   and    prosperous   bank,   well 

established  iii  the  confidence  of  the  public.  This  per- 
mitted him  to  withdraw  from  the  details  of  hanking, 
which  are  not  particularly  tasteful  to  him.  lie  was 
mainly  instrumental  in  reorganizing  the  American 
National   Bank   after  its  consolidation,  with  a  capital  of 

one  million  dollars,  and  electing  John  Kirkman  presi 


dent,  John   M     lea  and   Edgar  -Jones  vice  presidents, 
ami    \    W.  Harris  cashier,  accepting  himself  the  place 

of  chairman  of  il xeeutive  committee.     I   nder  this 

strong   organization   this  bank    has  become  one   of  the 
most  important  financial  institutions  in  the  South. 

In  the  basement    story  below  the  American    National 

Bank,  a  story  absolutely  lire-proof,  with  tiled  tl ing. 

elegantly  lilted  up  offices  and  coupon  rooms,  and  an 
enormous  burglar  and  fire  proof  vault  for  the  public, 
containing  eight  hundred  safes  or  apartments  for  pn  lie 
use,  Mr.  Cole  inaugurated  the  Safe  Deposit,  Trust  and 
Banking  company,  which  is  destined  to  be  a  bli 
not  only  to  Nashville  but  to  die  surrounding  country. 
Nothing,  however,  seems  too  much  for  his  indomitable 
will  and  energy  to  accomplish.  Ili<  powers  of  combi- 
nation are  wonderful,  and  while  not  neglecting  the 
minutest  detail,  his  mind  seems  to  grasp  readily  and 
with  ease  and  to  put  together  aggregates  in  harmonious 
relation-  that  would  stagger  and  confuse  most  mind-. 

.Mr.  Cole's  persomu  1  is  very  striking,  lie  is  fifty  eight 
years  old,  id'  tall,  commanding  figure,  weighs  two  hun- 
dred and  twenty-five  pounds,  is  remarkably  well  pre- 
served: Ids  manner  is  grave  and  polished.  He  has 
almost  magnetic  influence  over  men.  which  is  partly 
accounted  for  by  the  justness  and  liberality  of  his 
opinions  and  actions.  As  an  illustration  of  this  may 
be  mentioned  his  opposition  to  extreme  railroad  b-L-i -bi- 
timi  by  the  Tennessee  Legislature  of  1882-83.  Contrary 
to  tic-  advice  of  friend.-,  he  stood  up  against  such 
legislation,  ami  in  a  most  elaborate  and  exhaustive 
speech,  at  the  grand  opera  house  in  Nashville,  mi  Feb- 
ruary 27, 1883,  against  the  measures  op  the  lull  then 
pending  in  the  Legislature,  drew  public  attention  to 
the  matter :  and  what  was  known  as  the  caucus  railroad 
commission  bill,  with  plenary  powers,  was  superseded 
by  one  only  advisory  in  terms. 

Mr.  Cole  has  Keen  pecuniarily  a  verj  successful  man. 
He  is  by  long  odds  the  largest  owner  of  city  property  in 
Nash\  tile,  besides  having  extensive  real  estate  interests 
elsewhere.  At  the  same  time  he  has  been  a  liberal  and 
public-spirited  citizen:  there  is  scarcely  one  public 
enterprise,  educational,  religious  or  charitable,  in  the 
city  built  in  his  time  to  which  he  has  not  been  a  con- 
tributor. In  politics  In.'  is  a  Democrat,  in  religion,  as 
before  said,  a  Methodist,  but   he   is  broad-minded,  and 

never  finds  fault  with  others  about  either  their  political 
or  religious  views,  lie  is  an  active  and  influential 
member  of  the  Slate  Board  of  Health  and  of  the 
Tennessee  Historical  Society,  is  a  Mason,  and  a  patron 
of  literature,  music  and  the  fine  arts.  His  home. 
Terrace  Place,  in  Nashville,  is  noted  for  its  elegant 
hospitably,  and  fully  illustrates  u  ithin  the  motto.  Salvt  , 
over  its  entrance.  I'  has  recently  been  remodeled  and 
improved,  and  is  now.  beyond  doubt,  one  of  the  hand 
-otiie-t  and  most  truly  palatial  places  in  the  South. 
Mr.    Cole    has    been    twice    married.      first,    to    Miss 

Louise  McGavock  Cytle,  daughter  of  Archibald  Lytic, 


\     \  SNKSSKWS 

VON 

\ 
\  \  '  -  \\  < 

x  -  >f  the 

i 


\  s 


- 

-  -  *ching 

... 


- 
- 
■ 

-  - 

... 

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\ 
\ 


I'liOWf     I,     I     'I  i 


III 

|,;.i  l   •  J    ill    ;ill    the    battll 

■i, 'III     'ill     tl  R 

throw 

I 

In  •  In  i  raid  into  Ksutt  'I 

month 
A  n  inUjn 

' 
n,i,i  i   Hi 

i  i  II  and  all  the 

the  'I  I  r]   tt,a». 

rould  no)  ndered,  tl  come 

'     mherland  0  '/roc  out,  I  - 

'.' 

'  lii'iuvli  ill  lie 

hundred  men  unhu 
I  ■ 

with  the  army  undi     '  •  • 

undci  (it  n   Hi  ■  cl  ini  id 

I  i  J  iJciJowell 

lihea.  daughter  of  <',,|    .1    .,.,      |i    |{ 
red  at  I  f J  / 

gallant  Major  gallanl 
!••.  would 

Tli'  '  ■ 

hi  I  fnion  1 1 
.1  I:    R    Butlci 

in  t.bi-  volume),  and  wa*  adini 

Bui  ler  and  •( 
of  th'  bench.     Hi 

till  now  in  tli.  illivan,  W 

1 

I  ill".     In  the  fall '>(  1  >T'»  l<«  formed  a  oartuerghin 

with   Judge   K    R     R  rliieh   con 

mc. 
In  ii'ilit i< 
hi-  famil)  I 

which  the  memory  of  man  runneth  no(  to  the  • 
bul  though  a  worli  ing  membi  i 

r  held  'ii 
he  hag  freo;ucn<  I'  n  - 

VCOtion*,  and   i  i  ii   in   Political 

In  I  ■"'.'. 
■I 

In  1-7  I   .  •  illivan  Lawl/nuirk 

published  at  Union  D<  not.     In  religion  t.  ched 

i 'i 


I 

I 

I 

:  ■  '  i 
Tli' 

ell,  a  fa i  ii, 

II 

I 

i  ■ 

I 

I 

II'-  then 

i  I 
church,  of  limii 

II. 

I : 
man    of 

their  j  i  lifi       II 

. 

proton 

'  liaoi 

/  i  rner 

•  tl<:    old     I. 

and   1; 

R 
Carolina :  I  bild,  John         I      ' 

William    Mi  '  I 

I 

r  on 


:i 


'UOMIXKNT    TKNNKSSK  \\< 


of  .1 

S 

s 

\ 

\ 

s 

1 

M 

i '    \    v 


1  ■ .  of  Carter  county,  Ton 

v  the  family).     He 

tnincnt  man  of  t ha  wealth 

Mrs    M.  Powell  is  ;t  niece  of 

ml  of  Landou  Carter, 

he  war  by  the  wreck 

Vlfi    I  M    Carter, 

vi  iss  Puftield,  who  became 

n  and   Elizabeth  Carter. 

?  inuel  l\  Carter, 

miral  in  the  I'nited  States  navy;  James  I'  T. 

I,  and  1!>'\    \Y.  1$,  Carter  ibeth- 

nnty,  Tennessee.     Mrs.  McDowell  is  also 

known  Taylor  family  of  East 

Uhea,  is  related  to  one  of  the 

-    in  that    region. 

Blountville,  be- 

rian  church.  :uul  is  belo\  ed  for  her 

Christian  life. 

-  -  this  man" 

S  IStio;  j  radu- 

er  in 
niber 
W    '  •  iwell,    born    All 
S.  McP 

born  December   13, 
•1  nne  19, 

,  and  what 

-    appli- 

■    ,  ominitted 

ity  will  be 

- 

-  ly  and 
nd  theu  when  a 
w  hiskey. 


GOV.    ALBERT 


MAR     - 


- 


THIS  s 


\ 


- 

- 

- 

- 


ii  the 
irly  prefer- 
,   and    this 

>n,  he 
.1  the 
I  that 
.    . 

■11  his 
\\  inel    - 

i  the 
i  hich, 
Vrter 
• 


PllOMINENT    TENNESSKANS. 


t:» 


admitted  i"  the  bar  in  the  fall  "I'  1858,  and  commcni  ed 

I >i-.-t< •  i  ice  in  i ei   ln|'  with  i  iicm      I  n  Jnnuur;    180! 

Mr    Frizzcll  retired  from  the  linn,  and  Colyai  A   Mark 

pi d   i  her.     The  nexl    month    Mark     was  [>nt 

forward  as  the   Union  c lidatc  for  the  c tul 

convention,  the   Hon,    Peter  Turncj  being  opposed  to 

him  as  the  secessi :andidatc,     Mark     liad   hitherto 

been  idenl  ified  wil  li  the  Brcckinrid if  the  Dem- 
ocrat ie  party.    The  1  wo  men  had  been  inti irsonal 

friend     and   1 1 gh  diarael  ricallj    oppo  ed   in  politics, 

made  the  canva  s  together, boarding  lodging  and  riding 

togi  1  her  1  hroughoul  1  hi   e 1st,     li  is  well  known  thai 

Marl     '...1    defeated  and  the  State  seceded.     War  bav 
ing  broken  oul   in   con  equence   the   two  friends  ran  a 
singular}   parallel  course.     Both   became   cominaiidei 
ol    regiments,  bol  b  «  ere    1  fcrel;    ■•■  uunded     md   bol  li 

»  ■  e  al  1  he    ame  1  ime  confi I  to  1  heir  beds I  tn 

for  their   wounds   al    Winche  tor.     To   complete   the 
parallel,  both   I"  1  exactly  the  same  number  of  men  by 
1  he  ca  11 1I1 1'    of  war. 
,1  udge    Viark      entered    1  he   '  Confederate   sen  ii  1 

captain   of  * ' pauj    K    Se>  entei  m  li  Tonne  see  regi 

ini'iii  of  infatitrj .     Tin    regimi  ril  was  included  in  <  ien, 

Zollicoffer's  command,  and  was  in  all   hi    engage 

tn  the  date  of  his  deal  h,  al   1  he   di  a  I ba  1  Ie  of 

Fishing  Creek.     In   the  affair  al    Llock  Castle,  oul   of 

eleven  thousand  1 ly  eleven  were  killed,  and  six 

of  these  were  members  of  Mark  company.  The  rca  on 
of  this  was  thai  thai  part  of  the  bill  attacked  which 
u.i    opposite  i"  Mark     command,  was  alone  accessible, 

while  the  troops  lither  side  of  it  were  unable  to 

ascend,  so  that  the  brunl  of  the  battle  was  encountered 
l.\  1  li.ii  one  company.      \  fter  1  he  defeal    and   di  al  h  of 
Zollicoffer    1  he  regimenl    « a     1  ran  ferred   to  1  he  com 
iii.ni'l  of  1  ren.    Bushrod  Johnson    of   II  irdee     corp 
and  participated   in  the  engagements  around  Corinth, 
where  Marks  became  major,  May,  I862,and  in  the  June 

following  assumed  the  command   of  the   re  al 

colonel.  This  was  when  the  armj  was  reorganized,  and 
the  Seventeenth  Tennessee  formed  part  of  Bucknei 
command  during  the  Kentucky  campaign  of  18CI2.  In 
this  campaign  he  was  appointed  by  Gen.  Buckner  to 
the  honor  of  receiving  the  surrender  of  the  Federal 
troops  which  were  defeated  at  Mumfordsville,  in  Sep- 
tember, 1862. 

On  the  return  of  Buckuer's  command   to  T 

Gen.    Buekner  himself  was  ordered  to  take  chargi 

the  depart  me f    V  labama,  with   Mobile  as  hi    head 

quarters,  His  division  was  transferred  to  thi  command 
of  <  ren.   Pat.  <  lleburne  and   with  it,  of  cour  1     Marl 

1 ni-iii.     1 11  1  his  command  1  he  regi 1    •■■■■  a    1 

:m  the  battle  of  Murfreesborough,   December  31,   1862 

I  there  Col,  Marks   received  a  verysevere  wound  in 

his  right  li"-'   from  a  canister-shot,  which   ned     itated 

amputation   below  1  he  knee.     To  1  he  editor  of  1  hi   1 

ketches,  on  being   a  ked  1  he  cause  of  his  Iamene      he 

answered  "  through  trifling  with   the   I  1 \i  the 


same  time  hi    compal  ri nize  in  the  mi 

the   c\  idi  iici    that    he  did    his   duty  in   defen 

In  1 11  countr;    I    people.     The  Si    1  ntei  nth 

incut  in  that  battle  captured  thn  •    battel  ii  I  two 

hundred  and    foi  I)     ix   mi  n    I  illed  and    wounded,  and 
upon    the    1  ecommendation    of  Gen     <  lleburne     I 

,  1 . - 1 , t    \)a;  if    placed   il     colom  I      naim     11] 1  he    roll 

of  h ir.     This  terminated  the  milil  11     career  of  <  lol. 

Marks. 

\  |'i,  r  1  he  close  of  the  war  he  practici  -I  law  for  two 
,  I,,  partner  hip  with  hi  former  pal  tin  r  V.  S. 
1 !(,]  iir  tin  n  Mr.  Colyar  moved  to  Nashville,  in  I  Wfl 
Mi  partners  then  were!  lapt.  J.  B.  Fitzpatrick  and  I 
T.  I>.  Gregory,  with  whom  he  practiced  until  1870.  A.I 
1 1 . 1  latter  date  he  wa  elected  chanci  llor  of  the  fourth 
,  hancer;   divi  ion  of  Tcnui     cc   to  «  hich  offii  e  hi    \ 

n   -  1 1   ,11  he  expiration  ol   his  f  i  it  term,  1878.     II' 

gained   great   credit   while  on  the  bench   bj  the  1  n 
wit  li  which  he  pu  died   forward  1  he  b  hich  had 

accumulated  through  the  proverbially  dilatory  pr d 

ii,-    of  that  court,  but,  though   re  elected,  he  did   not 
:  h rough  ii  -iccoiid  term.     The  year  of  hii    re  elec 

nun   I 110111    lateda    1  he  Democratic  candidate 

for  governor  of  the  State,  and  elected   to  that    offie'e  in 
the   November  of  thai  year.      He  served  for  two  yi  ar 
I, ut  declined   to  alio'    I  nc  to   go  before  1  In 

I  leuioi  i  al  ic  convent  ion   for   re  elect  ion.     The   dh  ision 

in  the  Democratic  party,  occasi I   by  the  State  debt 

qui  1  ion,  had  alreadj  manifi  ted  itself  during  the 
election  of  1878,  and  he  was  .  atisfied  that,  in  1880  hi 
could  not,  if  nominated,  obtain  the  united  Democratic 
vote  and  would  therefore  be  very  probablj   defeated. 

.1  udge   Marl      wa     1  he   la  1    governor  of  Ti 1  e  who 

received  the  united  vote  of  the  Democratic  pi 

Hi-  resumed  the  practi f  law  in    Franklin  and  the 

adjoining  counties  until  1883,  when  he  rejoined  his 
relative  and  former  partner,  A.  S.  Colyar,  al  Nashville, 
where  was  established  the  firm  now  known  as  Colyar, 
Mark  &  Childress. 
In  politics  Gov.  Marks  is  a  Democrat  by  inherits 
1  ;,  I,-  com  ii-i  ion.  Prior  to  1  heir  -•  tl  lemenl  in 
1  hi     family  were  Virginians,  who  lived  near 

1  h,     ,  ,1  ,,!'  Thomas  Jefferson,  and  followed  1  he  political 
fortunes  of  thai   gentleman   throughout,  and  when  the 
old  Republican  pai  iy  separated  into  Whigs  and   Demo 
crats   they  gave   in   their  permanent    adhesion  to  the 
latter  party. 
Gov.    .Murks  married,   April  29,  1863    Miss   Novella 

hi   1     vi  of  W  ilson  county,  T -  --  e      He  had 

been  engaged  to  this   ladj  before  he  lost    his    li  -    and 

and  when  he  recovered,  tilated  in  body  and  broki  11 

in  fortune,  he  b rablj  offered   to  release   her   from 

her   engaj  emenl      Thi    same  offer  was  made  to  many 

southern    ladic     during   and    after   ■  civil   war,  and 

this  editor    knows   of   no    sinj  I i e    in    which 

-  of  1  hem  in  ailed  herself  of  hei  lovci      [>ermi 

r,ii.,in!     \li       Davis  was  one  of  the  last   persons  who 


I'Romint.nt   tknnkssi-:  \ns. 


could  I  ed  to  do  m«.  ami  she  cladh  claimed  the 

fulfillment  nf  |]  inont.  devoting  hersell  tli 

Mi  redoubled  affection  to  (lie  happiness  of 
her  wounded   :  \n\    intelligent    person  en 

the  pi  an  introduction  to  Mrs    Marks,  at  once 

that    ho  1im>  formed   tlio  aoi)uaint;inoi 
superior  woman;  superior,  that  is.  intollootually.  mor 
all\  and  in  porson.     Sho  in  faot  combines  the  elements 
of  a  perfect  lad)  in  person,  elevated  in  mental 

qualities,  a  fine  scholar,  ami   brilliant  in  conversation, 
the  ornament  of  society,  and  Mill  domestic  ami   prac 
tical    in    tin'    management    ''I    her    homo,   sho   seems 
now  here  out  of  place,  but,  whatever  she  undertakes, 

.  ihly  as  il'  (hat  alone  had 
the  occupation  of  her   life.     It    is  said   that   when  her 
husband    was  chancellor,  and  necessarily  absent    from 
hom.  il.  she  managed  the  farm  with  the  skill 

ami  energy  of  a  first  rate  practical  tanner.  On  the 
other  hand,  that  her  intellect  ami  culture  were  made 
available  in  training  the  minds  of  her  children  is  mani- 
fested by  the  high  position  tlicj  too  dars  when 
sent  to  school,  It  is  believed  that  her  cultivated  intel- 
lect stimulated  that  of  her  husband,  ami  that  her  tow 
ering  ambition  kindled  his  to  it*  !.  Ports  This 
estimate  of  the  wife  i  f  (i  x!  .  -  stifles  the  editor. 
as  he  think-,  in  giving  her  a  distinguished  place  among 
the  eminent  T.  c  included 
in  this  collection. 

revising  editor  also,  having  himself  been 
mined  to  the  honor  of  a  brief  acquaintance  with  this 
lady,  cannot    refrain    from  adding   his  testimony  to  the 
nobility  i>t'  her   character  and  the  fascination  o\'  her 
crsation.     He  r<  in  her  a  porfeet   type  of 

the  grandeur  with  which  the  southern  I  to  the 

oinorgi  -         -  -  ami.  with- 

out ceasing  to  be  refined  ami  cultivated  ladies,  showed 
them-  l-saerificing    and    practical     wonn 

coping  with  the  ad\  i  died  on  all  by  that  terrible 

calau 

R)  hi-  marriage  with  this  lady.  (!        M     ',-  ha- two 
Vrthur  Handly.  born  at  LaGrange.  Georgia, 
March  S.  lSlvl  .  a  scholar  o\'  high  standing  at  the  I'ni- 
versin  of  the  South   S  Albert  Davis,  born 

at    Winchester,  'fen-    --        September   1.    1867 :    now 
finishing    his    education   at    the   Winchester    Normal 

foil. 

Mrs  Marks  is  a  member  oi  the  Cumberland  Presby- 
terian church.  Her  father  was  the  lion.  John  li. 
Davis        Wilsoi    county.  Ten      -  member  of  the 

General   Assembly         -  -   :   62:  a  planter 

ami  a  major  in  the  Confederate  State-  army:  of  a  family 
.ally     from    North    Carolina.       Hi-     father    was 
Thomas  Davis,    one   of  the    early  settlers   o(    \\ 

xl    -     )  was  Caroline   Hunter,  a 

Wilson  county,  and  also  of  a   North  Carolina 
family. 

S    Mai  k-   was  i  nai 


Loudon   count)    \  i,  but  emigrated  in   early  life 

with  his  father  to  Daviess  county,  Kentucky,  The 
father  died  there  at  the  age  of  thirt)  one  years. 
Wish:  his   patrimony  ami   lived  long  on 

the  farm  in  Daviess  county,  his  mother  living  with 
him.  Both  inherited  a  comfortable  fortune,  hut  made 
mi  effort  to  increase  it.  No  member  of  the  famil)  has 
ever  boon  insolvent.  Hcmarried  Klixahctli  Lashbrook, 
whose  mother  was  a  Mi—  Colyar.  sister  of  the  father 
>'\'  \  S  t'olyar.  Gov.  Marks' grandmother  was  a  member 
of  the  Daniel  t'aniily.  of  Virginia.  Hi-  mot  her  died  in  Da- 
viess county,  Kentucky,  in  1ST)!),  leaving  live  daughters 
and  two  -ons.  all  now  deceased  except  the  governor's 
sister,  Margaret,  widow  of  Capl  -i  B  I'itzpatriek,  and 
Elizabeth,  wife  of  Mr.  Robert  Handly.  of  Winchester, 
and  Gov.  Mark-'  brother,  Dr.  Kdward  C.  Marks,  who  is 
practicing   medicine   at    T  Citj      fennessei       His 

father'-  and  grandfather's  families  were  all   pious  ami 
devoted  Methodists,     The  following  letter  from  a  ven 
erable  Methodist    minister  will  -how  the  estimation  in 
which   the}  w.rc  held  by  the  ministers  and  members 
of  that  church  : 

lU'SSKi.i.vu.LK,  Kv..  August  21.  1-"-. 

- 

Dk.»r  Sir    1  was  greatly  delighted  to  see  from  Iho  p:ii-  rs  that 

ii  n;> tol  by  the  l.Uo  Democratic  convention  of  your 

State  .is  candidate  governor,  ami  1  write  to  con- 

rablc  distinction. 

In  1812  I  was  appointed  as  preacher  i  shorough  circuit, 

s  State,  where  [remained  two  years.    Your  father's  house 

.   ptaces,  an  I  y  best  homes. 

randmother.  your  father's  m  led  with  him, 

-:,  of   the  ohi  type,  and  one  of  the  most 

pious  persons  I  ever  knew,    site  soemed  very  much  to  me  a-  my 

own  in-  t!i.  r.     1  was  thou  a  young  man.  and  her  counsels  and  ad- 

father  and  mother  wore 
i  in  >  wore  distinguished  for  that  warm  hos- 
pitality .  which   Ion- 

I,  moreeuiincntly,  however,  in 

>  .  than  in  I  You  were  then  a  small  boy,  1  would 

think.,  i  rs  of  age    t  hildren,  as  1 

recollect.     Yon  were  the  favorite  ol  youi    grandin  ither.  who  had 

tue  a  Methodist  preacher, 
the  highest  distinction,  in  her  estimation,  to  which  you  could  at- 
tain.    You  we:,-  a  great  :  mine,  and  you  became  very 
i               You,   like  little  hoys  generally,  wen'  very 
Hoi    nearly  always    when    I    would   arrive,  you 
would  ride  mv  horse  to  water,  and  to  the  stable.     I  made  it  a  rule 
1  was   allowed.     But    when    1  Would 
.  to  aid  me.  and  i\o 
theridii  of  nearly  forty  year 
1  with  sadness, 
indmother  :  entered  into  her  heav. 
also  your  lather  and  mother.    Your  father  was  a  man 
ot  more  thai:  » high-toned,  hon- 
cman.     Your  mother  was  a  model  of  all  the  virtues 
that  make                                in.    She  was  amiable  and  sprightly 
and  remarkable  for  her  personal  beauty.    Your  maternal  grand- 
!                  s     ■'  .                                  [or  her  fine  sense  and  ex. 
eellel.:                            -  .  and  a  Methodist. 

1  w  .,  s  on  the 
iched  her  fui  ery  large  congregation. 

You  will,  I  am  su  ivith  me  in  thus  writing  to  you.     My 

Always  been  very  strong,  especially  those 
.    1   feel  an  interest  in  the  children  of  my  early 
is  if  tiny  were  my  kindn 
When,  at  Na-hvilU.  in   1STS,  I  spent  some  days  with  Col, 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


Colyiir lation  of  yours,  who  gave  mo  your  history  in  Ti  an* 

see.     I  bad  the  pleasure  al  o  "I  Beoing  two  of  your  Bisters,  who 
ea  lied  on  mi'  . 

I  failed  (strangely)  t.'>  inquire  il  you  wore  a  prof  B*or  of  religion, 
and  a  member  oi  the  cburcb  I  would  be  happy  to  kn.-w  if  such 
bo  the  case ;  l"i*.  permit  me  to  say,  that  whatever  distinction  ;i 
man  may  gain  among  men,  I  *  i  h  lifcisa  terrible  failure  il  ae  hs 

failed  to  I i %■  * ■  ;i  religious  lid',  and  thus  prepare  i"i  ittei   and 

higher   ts  te.  Yours  truly, 

X.    II.     I.F.K. 


Questi <]  as  to  tin-  methods  observed  by  him  in 

attaining  success  in  life,  Judge   Marks  answered  I 

feel  i  hat  labor  and  temperance  havi   been   1 1 

in  access.  My  course  has  been  a  strange  one  in  one 
i  I  have  never  had  to  wait.  Ever  inci  I  have 
been  al  I  he  bar  I  ha  ■  e  been  In  II;  occupied.  I  have 
always  tried  to  perform  the  duties  that  lay  nearest  to 
in. 


RI<  HARD    B,    MAURY,    M.1>. 


MKMPUIS. 


R [CHARD   B.   MAURY  was  born  in  Georgetown, 
l>.   ('..   February  5,  1834,  but   hi-  father  mo 
first  to  Norfolk,  a  few  weeks  after  he  was  born,  and    ub  i 
quently  to  Fredericksburg,  Virginia,  he  grew  up  al  the 
latter  place.     He  curly  manifested  a  desire   to  study 
medicine,  and   when   but  a    lad  of  seven  years,  having 

heard  a  lecture  by  a  Chinese  missionary,  he  came  I ■ 

and,  with  boyish  enthusiasm,  announced  to  his  mothei 
thai  he  intended  to  become  a  physician  and  go  to  <  Ihina. 

Id' had  the  advantaged  a   careful   training   b; i  of 

the  most    faithful  of  mothers,  a  most   refined  and  con 
scientious  woman;  and  after  leaving  her  hands  all  his 
Bchool  boy  day-  urn-  -pent    under  the   instruction  of 
Thomas  II.  Hanson,  who  for  twenty  five  years  was  the 
prominent  teacher  in  Fredericksburg.    He  then  entered 
the  Qniversitj  of  Virginia,  of  which  he  is  an  alumnus, 
having  graduated  from  several  of  the  literary  schools  of 
that  institution,     The  next  four  years  he  taught  school 
in  Petersburg  and   Fredericksburg,  at  a  salary  of  about 
six   hundred  dollars  per  annum.     He  then   re-entered 
tbr    University  of    Virginia,   and  in    1857  graduated 
thence  in  medicine,  under  Profs.  James  L  Cabell,  John 
S.    Davis,   S.   8.    Maupin   and    Henry    Howard.      He 
iiixi  went  in  New  York,  and,  after  standing  a  competi 
tive  examination,  was  appointed  an    interne  to   Belle 
Vue  hospital,  and  while  holding  that  appointment  took 
the  degree  of  M.D.  in  t  li<r  University  of  New  York — a 
second  medical  graduation,     Al  the  close  of  his  hospi- 
tal career,  being  threatened  with  disease  of  the  lungs, 
he  decided  to  go  to   Mississippi.    Soon  after,  the  war 
broke  out  and  Dr.  Maury  entered  the  Confederate  army 
as  surgeon  of  the  Twentj  eighth    Mississippi   cavalry, 
and  after  one  year  of  service  in  i  he  field  was  transferred 
in   hospital   duty   and    served   the    Confederacy   until 
the  close  of  the  war.  in  charge  of  hospitals  al    Brook 
haven   and    Lauderdale    Springs,    Mississippi,   and   at 
i ii eenville,  Alabama. 

The  war  over,  he  moved  to  Memphi  in  1867,  where 
In'  has  resided  ever  since,  devoted  exclusively  to 
bis  profession.  In  1869  he  was  elected  professor  of 
physiology,  and    in    L870  professor  of  the  practice  of 


medicine  in  the  Memphis  Medical  College.  He  how- 
ever took  an  active  interest  in  public  education,  and  on 
account  of  bis  eminent  fitness,  was  elected  and  served 
t  wo  years  as  president  of  I  lie  Mi  mphis  board  of  educa 
lion.  Dr.  Maury  has  contributed  frequently  to  medical 
journals,  among  the  most  important  of  his  papers  being 
"Topical  Medication  in  the  Treatment  of  Chronic 
Dysentery,"  and  various  articles  on  gynecological 
subjects.  In  1885  he  was  elected  professor  nf'<'  m 
cologj  in  the  Memphis  Hospital  Medical  College. 

Dr.  .Maury  is  a  valued  member  oi  the  Tennessee  State 
and  Shelbj  county  medical  societies,  and  a  Fellow  of  the 
American  Gynecological  Society.    For  the  past  ten    eat 
he  has   devoted   himself  especially  to  thi    di  i  ises  of 
women,  much  of  his  work  being    urgical,  in  which  he  has 

liu ill  up  an  ho 'able  and  enviable  reputation.    A  ph; 

cian's  life,  even  though  he  maj  be  studious  and  have 
ai  his  command  a  vast  amount  of  brain,  skill  and 
experience,  is  necessarily  uneventful  and  quiet,  so  far 
a-  the  outside  world  may  know.  The  very  nature  of  his 
studies I  of  his  practice  is  private,  unsuited  for  gen- 
eral  publicatioi I   hence  his  name  does  not    make 

half  the  noise  in  the  world  that  an  ordinary  politician 
does  with  one-half  the  mental  ability.  For  this  reason 
the  writer  lake-  especial  pride  in  n  cording  the  livi  "I 
these  medical  gentlemen  whose  actions  are  at  '>ui-<'  a 
service  and  asacrifice"  for  the  welfare  of  their  fellow- 
men. 

Dr.  Maury  married,  first  in  Port  Gibson,  Mississippi, 

Miss  Ji S.  Ellett,  born  in  that    town,  June  14,  1840. 

Mrs.  Maun  was  the  daughter  of  Hon.  Henry  T.  Ellett, 
a  distinguished  lawyer,  now  of  Memphis,  formerly  on 
the  Supreme  bench  of  Mississippi,  and  a  member  of 
Congress  from  that  State.  Her  mother,  Rebecca  C. 
Seeley,  was  a  daughter  of  Gov.  Seeley,  of  New  Jersey. 
Mrs.  .Maury  was  educated  at  Natchez,  Mississippi.  She 
died  in  Memphis,  April  10,  1875,  leaving  six  children  : 
il  ,i.  Richard  B.,  born  March  25,  L862,  in  Port  Gibson  ; 
educated  in  Virginia;  now  on  a  cattle  ranch  in  Texas. 
(2).  Kate  Ellett,  born  August  27, 1864,  in  Greenville; 
graduated  al  Miss  Higbj  -  high  school,  Memphis.     (3). 


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a   member  of  an  old   Maryland   familj      D       i 

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refinement    and    culture    of 

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JAMES    BE  '  0  II'. 


1ULLAIIOMA 


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AMEfi    15  KN'.I  AM 
promim 

I 
I  i  ' 

goldier   ii<   the  Seminole  and    I 

in    in    1812,   and    I 
Uniti  d  fr  nmenf   ftj  . 

commander  of 
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Blow  en   he 

of  hi- 

and  carried  to  the  northern  I 

are  of'Scotch- 1; 

and  from  Londondi 
the  Bevolution,  and 

Dr  Cowan'»  father,  Hatnuel  Mont*  I 

born  in  Blounf  ■■•  in(     Tcm  March  10 

b  hi-  father  to  1 
in  ]-!»',   .: hen  that  •      I 
being  od  man  thai  moved  in) 

At   r i j . -  d<-:jtli   of  111  'I  that  tli<; 

rapport  of  the  fern 

II  woi  k  upon  the  little  farm  li 

and  <li<)  support  and  take  care  of  h 

C<;iir  'in"  brother,  all  youi  ger  than  bi 

upon  the  farm,  continued  .  and 

and   ultiii. 
ring  a  finished  and 
[n  1822  j  the  mil  nmberland 

I',-,... 

hat  denomination,  b  cholar 

and  popular  p  i  ation 

until  a}.'<;  and  declining  I  i  gn  hi- 


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I'UOMINKNT    TKNNKSSK  VNS. 


heall li  m  all 

work  save  that  of  commissioner  of  agriculture,  while 
he  sought  rest  and  reeo\  cry. 

Ilr  returned  to  Nashville  in   January,  1874.  and  he 
tween  that  time  and  Jul}  fourth,  with  sonit 

;  i  d  tin-  "  Resources  of   1 
twelve  hundred  most  thorough  and  comprehen- 

sive treatment  of  all  that  w  Inch  m ti-i  be  the  found 
of  future  material  wealth,  ot'  all  the  connections  of  the 
wonderful  resources  of  the 

world,  and  of  the  way  to  make  thi  ble.     It  is 

complete  in  general  and  in  detail,  1 
to  be  added,  and  y  the  till 

here  and   there  o\'  outlii  ,  rhl}    >k 

1  ilii-  most  im- 
portant office  of  uiak  ns  know  their  own 
State  and  its  value.     It  was  for  Teunessec  tl 

ing  the  first  step  to  iiiiui  '  and  sub- 

sequent  intellectual  and  moral  greatm  i>n  it, 

tho  first    Mop   toward      know   thyself."     It 
oughly  circulated  and  sought    for  in  all    parts  ^i'  tho 
northern    I'niti  widely    in 

demand  and   un  :i  any 

kind,  and  many. 

I'rof   II  uxlej  .  in  . 
ber  7  1  am  in  l<  bted 

work,  of  which   a   > 

report  of  the  i  ch,  in  my 

judgment,  does  infinite  credit  to  tl 
tor  it.  and  to  the  per* 

do  not  to  have  r  which    1   have 

of  tho 
structure  of  this 

Mr  James  t\  Baj 
said  ; 
the  world  is  indebt 

sition  ot  tho  natural  than, 

so  far  as  I  know,  has  bee 

only  w  ish  that  tho  your 

people  in  seeurins:  i; 

cor.  and  in  plac  ''.and  tho  I 

ney   to   t! 

genuine  emulation,  fi 

is  still   in  great  demand.     In    It-  with 

d,    .Mr.    K  lished    tho 

- 
in  the  public  sehools 

In     -  ~  hapel 

niotu  or   merit, 

after  graduatie 

-I    he   remained   commisj 

thirty 
voluu 

the  nam 


industries  of  the  State.     These  include  broehun 
husbandi  baooo;    tli 

m   the   mineral 
interests  ot    tho    State,   in   the   aggregate    about    ton 

show- 
i!  and  other  mineral 
iphieal  map  of  tho  State,  which  i-  now  a  standard 
authoi 

During  Mr.   Killebrew's  term  of  office  as  commis- 

ulture,  ho  traveled  in   tho  North,  and 

ially  in  Now  England,  deliveri  n   the 

South  as  a   field    for    immigration.      These    attra 

wide  attention  and  received  hi  iums  from  many 

while  they  have 
fruit. 
In  1-  \  Walker, 

superi  irt  on 

id   traveled  in 

all  th  tho  Tin; 

tho  result  being  tho  publication  ot  a  4to  volume  by  the 

nment  which  1  oil  with  great  favor 

by  th.  lustry  and  the 

In   ■' 
for  tho  grand  southern  cotton    and  wot  sition 

at  Atlanta,  that  enterprise, 

with.>:  irt.  tendered   Mr.    Kille- 

. runout  oi'  min- 
-.     With  his  characteristic  promptness 

e  the 
o.  and   although  the 
time  was  far  too  .-In  n  uiplish  tho  great  work  in 

hand,   ho   - 

the    mineral    and    forest 
wealth  inborn  States  ever  shown  at  one  place 

and  at  one  time.      H 

oily  was  t1  on.  at  that 

bitiou  o(  tl  d  natural  wealth  of 

•iieiit   of  i  1    the 

lit  upon  i  nt,  intelligence  and  skill, 

and  w  tho  thou- 

-  to  that  gri  -  tion. 

idmiuistration, 
ltural 
eomii:  V      K 

elf  to  his  private  it  hich  had  somewhat 

IK    has  been  re  usouabl} 

ear  than  in  ten 
I  iron  and  eoal 
.hama.  and   is  into: 

whither    he  made 
•  back 
journi 

He  liter 

S   - 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


na).    Il«-  i 
and  tn  ' 

\-  ili.    re  nil  of  hi  ith    Miss  W 

berl       Mr     K  [Hebrew     lias    an    inti    i  Family  of 

children,  four  sons  and  two  daughter 
Iiiis  in  ■  died  in  in  fane;      Th       in   all  Si 

physical,  moral  and   intellectual  manl '1  and  woman 

hood.     He  <li\  ides  his  time  bel  wei  n  his  1 

his  home  upon   his  farm,  where   he,  v.  hen  al   hom 

In  ildren  in  h 

plain,  old  ;'    hioned  bospit  'lit      entertaining  usua 

houseful  of  young   gm    >     from  all    parts  of  the  South 

during  I  hi     ummer  taoti  ■ 

Mi    I    Hebrew  in  life  bol  h  as  a         n   prac 

tical  laborer,  with  keen  jui  private  affaii 

as  mi  tic  and  di     ited  workei  public 

weal  To  his 

practical  ma 

the    in'li-i    i  :    imaginati 

control  of  a  strong  will  and  of  thi   |  ide  of  his 

Notwiths     i  mathema 

benl  which 
in   his  case,   with   the   linguistic    faculty ,  hi 

only  rapidly  sui si  i  il  ion  of  ancie 

modern  languages,  but  al 

own  tongue      Few  ha  h   exa  lied  him  ini   i  imple 

and   i        edingl;    pure    English    style    in    writinj 
speaking,   in  01 

I  powers,  or  in  graphic  description,  and   n  b 
popularly  called  "word  painting."    With  a  mind  well 

d  to  a  rare  d 
in  the  economical,  industrial  a  il  history  of  Ins 

own  i iti      ill   illuminated  I 

human  progress  in  other  land  -  a  able 
to  present,  in  attractive  a  lar  form,  the  dry  in- 
dustrial, productivi  and  practical  ec nil  al  prob 

il  question  icriptions  of  n  sourci  -  with  a 

1  development,  and  i  i  er  he 

has  undertaken  to  present  to  the  public. 

From  L865  to  1870,  with  a  mind  well 
from  the  study  of  law  and  from  practical  and  skillful 
management  of  business  under  the  sla 

oughl;    ii Mi-.      I     ..III  .' imical  and  industrial 

conditions,  he  was  one  "I"  the  firsl 
to  adapl    himself  to  thi  The 

faculty  of  imagination,  the  power  to   li  d  and 

the   habit  of  looking  ahead,  found   him  level  witl 
times.    It  was  becausi  il  quality  which 

held  lii  rit  successfully  close  to  bus  i 
well  reined  in  a    i  ead  him  beyond  bounds  or  into 

vagaries,  had  led  him  to  I  I  and  thus,  with  pro- 

...  though!    he  was  abreast  the  times.     With  cash 
paymi  ind  kiudu  with 

firmness    he  was  om 

i  -  w  itli  the  new  labor,  and  al 

't  I'm   i  he  public  the  i 

the  i  hi  ■•■in. 


Dui  uue  period,  1865  to  1870,  while  attend- 

fully  to  pi  Idi 

iliiiif   and 
publishing  pamphlet 

count}       ten  at  hi     own  ex  pi  plete 

irith  prac- 
t  ical    .  eonomical    tho  insulating 

That  hi  '  hit 

ally  in.  that    tin. 

i    the  timi 
public  tn  I/.,  generally  kc]  lit.     He  was  widely 

i'  field,  ;i  li  own 

That  i 
.tin-  |-'  uided 

in  a  wild  |"  many 

of  In  -  him  a  dreamer  as  t< 

;iiici1,s  and   materia] 
that  he         as  multitudi 

nuns  ] 

inja  with  plain  judgn  ■.  n  privati 

( )ne  of  t  he  most  strik  ing  facts  in  his  eh  I  life 

the  abilil  nun 

it h  rare  it 
ami  unerrii  for  the  pu 

ir  himself  everything 

Tim    hi  ed  svith  a  r  pi  ictical 

true  liui  for  his  people, 

and  contenl  If  h  ith  using  lii-  own  pr 

thought   for   himself  within  a  narrow   practical   field, 

fi  his 
icfore  him. 
His  a  -  ad- 

'   after, 
in  the  '-..11111111-  of  il. 

lie   "  Itcs'.i  "I    in   lii.s 

niiiii'  i  iics.  addresses  and  thirty  odd  pam] 

for    Tennessee,   the    New  South   and    the 

■  I  conditions,  what  the  views  of  that  eminently 

I  ir  Bow  .   wi  re   for   the   <  >M 

b    with  tin  ...      That    I >>  Bow  was 

able  to  see  that  nd  slaver}  alone)  vitiated  all 

while   Mr.    Killebrew    saw 

clearlj  the  true  il  and  inevitable  lines  of  pro- 

which  the  Smith  is  now  pursuing,  with  his  own 

unlike  tho 
■ .  were  marred  b}  i  heir  realization, 

ilways  present   difficult}  of  ving   fb.ssilisra 

I.      To    t  nd    nan 

South  lias  contributed  more. 
He  1  in   private  business,     Rarely 

with  ima  ■     him  above  the  narrow, 

practii 

i  and  to  sti 


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TW 


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IN   - 
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PROMINENT   TKNNE 


-7 


law  at  Clinton  in   Andi 
counl  where   h(    resided   thirti 

doing  a  lucrative  practice  fron  II  s  first  effort 

in  polii  m  the  Bell-  Everett  ticket 

in  I860,  and  after  tl  of  Lincoln  he  attended 

I  ille,  Ten- 

1 1 1     political  ■  interrupted  by  thi 

as  a  private  in  Company  II.  I         ]  infantry, 

Col.  R.  K.    Byrd,  and  served   in  Ki  W.-t  Vir- 

ginia and    i  ee.     He  took   part  in   the  battle  of 

Mill   "  id  in  the  skirmishing   that  resulted  in 

i  i  ,ii.  of  i  Cumberland  Gap  (Gen.  G.  W.  Moi 
campaign).     Afl 

icating  with  hea 
at  London,  Kentucky,  where,  An; 

nt  took  plai  >.  ich  he  commanded. 

M'trr  this  battle  he  wen)  to  Cumberland  Gap,  thence 
with  Morgan  (x    c  West  Virginia,  and  then 

Nashville.     He  was  in  the  first  two  days' skirmishing 
in  the  battle  of  Ston       i  ards  took  part 

in  what  is  knowi  D  •  ■■  creek  expedition,  in  pur- 

suit of  Wheeler.     After  the  battle  of  Murfn 
and  -'  (iii'iit   -kinni 

i     Tei  I  resigned.     His  firs 

sion  was  as  lieutenant  and  quartermaster  in  the 

■in-lit.     He  served  on  Gen.  Thomas  staff 
at  the  battle  of  Fishing  Creek,  and  was  immediately 

I      I'liii-'l  Ten- 
i  'J  as  colonel  from    February 

3,  1862,  to  the  day  of  hit  >  m,  April  5, 1863.    He 

ilid  his  duty  as  a  good  soldier,  v,  ithi 
tensions  to  militar; 

He  attended,  in  1865,  the  Republican  convention  or 
sailed  by  Andrew  Johnson.  Gov.  Brown- 
low,  Mr.  Maynard  and  ol  The  pur- 
of   till—   in'  eting    was   to    consider  the   pi 

,i  up  by  these  gentlemen  and  sub- 
d  by  them  to  the  convention.    Mr.  Houk  op] 
tlii-  measure,  especially  the  disfranchis 

I  ■  '1  constit  utional  com  ention. 
His  proposition  was  defeated  by  a  majority  of  eigh 
and  Johnson's  measure  was  carried.     Had  Mr.  II 
acted   upon,  he  belies  et  that   Teni 
would   have   been    Republican   at  this  day.     II 
tor  'in  the  Lincoln  and  Johnson  ticket  in  1864. 
In  1866  I  iteenth  judicial 

circuit  of  Tennessee,  comprisii  of  Ander- 

'  Cumberland,    Pent  ress     Mot  gan    and 

He  held  this  ofiice  for  four  years,  when,  finding 
apport  bis  family,  he  went  to 
Knoxville   in    March,   L870,  and   practiced   law   there 
till  1 

In  L868 he  was  a  delegate  from  the  State  at  lai 
the  national  Republican  convention  which  nominated 
( ren.  <  rrant  for  | 


In  1872  h  and  A  nd 

in   the  Stati    Li  gislal  ii-  hairman  of  the 

financi  committee.     He   introd 

and   conducted   through    the    House   the   measure   on 
which 
publican  nomim  aker  of  the  1 1 

■:i   1-71   to  187  ioner 

under  the 

In  !    .  with 

id  four  hundred  and  fifty      [n 

with  a  I-  I  and 

■  I.  majority  five  thousand 

hundred  and  fourteen.     Hi  me  of 

eight  givin  I       iblican   majorities  in  the 

United  States.     In  I  ited,  with  a 

rity  of  ten  thousand  three  hundred  and  ei 
two. 

He  served  in  4  i  of  the  war  claims 

committee,  and  acquired  much  popularity  with  lii 
)ili-    for    tl,  -ith    which    he 

advanced  their  interests.     In  1884  he  was  also  a  dele- 
tion which   nominated   Frank 
luiil   for   governor,   and    to   the   national   convention 
which  nominated  Blaine  and  Logan      He  was  in  favor 
of  the  Humiliation  of  Arthur,  but  returned  a  zealous 
iter  of  '  he  Blaine  ticket. 
Mr.    Houk  i-  a  member  of  scept 

the  Knights  of  Pythias.     II"  is  a  member  and  ti 
of  the  Methodist  E        ipal  church  at  Knoxville. 

Judge    Houk    possesses   in   an   eminent   degree   the 

qualities  which  combine  to   make  a  successful   party 

and  self-assertive,  the  atmosphere 

of  poli  lement  in  which  he  breathes 

freely.     He  himself,  when  aski  lead- 

ing  principle  of  his  life,  answered  that  it  was  never  to 

inflict  a  wrong  and  imit  to  one  without 

•  i 1 1 ir  it.     Risen  from  a  position  in  which  he  earned 

his  daily  bread  by  his  daily  manual  labor,  he  know 

million  who  —till  occupy  that  position  ;  he  knows  their 

wants  and   wishes,  their   likim:-  and  animosities,  and 

knov. :  address  them  with  effei 

always  ion,  conciliate  then  tonfidence 

and  warm  their  sympathies.     Always  ready  to  converse 

with  i  iy  grade,  his  conversation  is  genial  and 

jovial,  full  of  humor  and  reparb     and  adapted  to  every 

collocutor.     Let  him  on  the  Other   hand  meet  with  an 

antagonist,  and   I  till   he  has  demolished 

nl  all  possibility  of  future  opposition. 

The  way  in  which  i  education  maki 

say  that  he  did  not   Bpend  his  time  in  frivolous 
He  describes  a  dayin  his  sixteenth 
when  lying   on   the  root  of  a  tree  reading,  he  for  the 
ketched  out  a  definit  of  life  for  him- 

self.    He  determined  that "  hi  body, 

that  he  had  as  many  rights  in  the  world  asanybody, 
that  he  would  do  no  man  an  intentional  wrong,  or  if  he 
did  he  would  repair  it.  and  that  no  man  should  do  him 


PROMINENT  TENNESSEANS. 


:i  wrong  without  his  resenting  it,  :i n >1  that  he  would 
impro 

From  his  earliest  years  he  was  fond  of  politics 
attended  publi  ud  felt  inspired  to  obtain 

the  power  to  mould  the  policy  of  his  country. 

Flis   first    read  the    Bible    and    Brownlow's 

ville  Whig,  to  both  of  which  lie  freque 
in  his  speeches.     His  s;  mversation, 

abound  with  anecdote  and  incident,  told  with  tra. 
humor  ;   but  th  them  coi 

of  re  set   than   from  a 

ind  keen  m  of  current  e\  ents.   Thi 

the  efforts   i  m,  earnest 

of  impressing  his   idea-  upon  his  hearers.     His 
ments  from  the  bench  v.  and  intelligent,  and 

generally  impartial,  but  I  tl  to  a 

man  of  his  temperament  than  the  bench,  and  the  polit- 

than   either.     The  Republic: 
East  Tennessee  have  had  no  such  leader  since  the  deaths 
of  Brownlow  and  Andrew  Johnson. 

Judge  Houk's  first  wife  was  Miss  Elizabeth  M.  Smith. 
whom  he  married  in  Knox  county, ' 
2S,    1858.     Her   fat!  Bamet   Smith. 

Carolina,  her  mother  a  Walker,  als<  '  h  Carolina. 
By  this  marriage  he  had  eight  children,  two  of  whom 
died    in    early  childhood.      The  r  are   as 

irn  Febru  10  :  already- 

adroit   party  mat; 
most  popular  young  men  in   Knoxville,  win 
tiees  law  with  success. 
bcrl8,18f>3;  a  law  stud  political  speaker  at 

Willi. mm  ('..  born    Februar 
(4).    Ellsworth   C,   born   May   18,  1-7 
burn   January   15,  1874.     (0).    Edmond   Spence,   horn 

The  first  Mrs    Houk  died  exactly  a  month  after  the 
birth  of  this  last  child,  at   the  ibout   fortj 

She  was  a  member  of  the  Metl  hureh, 

a  woman  of  extraordinary  good  sense,  and.  as  a  mother. 

etiotialK   devoted. 

He  married  his  next  wife  in  Baltimore,  Maryland, 
her  20,  1880,  -  Miss  Mary   Belle  Von- 

rn   in  Canada  and  educated  in  the  island  ol 
Jersey,  in  the   British  chann  [■]       father   was   an 

Austrian,  and  her  mother  an  English  lady.  Her  par- 
married  by  the  father  of  the  i  I  Mrs. 
try,  and  she  wa  1  with 
that  lady.  Her  mother  died  when  she  was  two  years 
old.  Her  father  still  lives  at  Jaci 
engaged  in  farming;  i  a  skillful  architect.  The 
judge  has  one  child  by  his  second  man!  born 
Oct, .her  6,  1882 

The  present  Mrs.  Houk   is  a  member  of  the  E] 
pal  church     5  highly  educated  and  accomplished 


lady,  speaks,   read-   and   write-    French,  Germat 
Latin.     She   was   raised    by   her    grandmother,    Mrs. 
Goldie,  in  affluent  circuin  ind  prior  to  her  mar- 

bool    days,  in   travel. 
After  her  marriage, however,  she  devoted  hersell 
duties  her  husband's  first  family,  whose 

rued  and  i  by  sedulous  and  maternal 

.ids   her  winters  with  her  husband   in 
Washington,  where  her  social  tact  and  high  breeding 
:   her   the  ornament   and  delight  of  society.      Her 
mplishmcnts,  though  brilliant,  are 
icial,  but  1 1  ind  exact. 

The  Houks  are  a   German  family,  the  name  being 
originally  spelt  Haugch.    The  grandfather,  John  Adam 
■  ni   in  Germany,  emigrated  to   Pennsyl- 
vania, afterwards  to    Botetourt  county.  Virginia,  and 
finally  i    East   Tennessee,  in  that  portion  now 

■    county.     He  raised  a  lame  family,   two   hoys. 
John  and  Martin,  and  four  girls,  three  of  whom, 
Sally.    Polly    and     Elizabeth,    married    three   brothers 
named  Hicks,  and  the  fourth  a  Mr.  Hunt.   The  old  L'cn- 
tleman    was  a   thrifty  German   farmer,  one  of  the  pio- 
"  county. 
The  father.  John    Houk,  was  horn   in  Virginia,  and 
with  his  father  when   a  small  boy. 
uiii' to  work.  In-  was  sent  out  about   the  £ 
mean   to   watch    for   Indian.-,  and   warn   the    settlers   if 
they  approached.      He   died   I  28,    1839,  I 

..  his  son.  the  subject  of  this  sketch,  being  then 
ild.     He  was  a  man  of  sensi 
inform  ter  educated  than  the  average  settlers 

with  v  had  some  knowledge  of  law  and 

ntly  wrote  deeds,  etc.,  for  his  neighbors.    He  was 
a  farmer  and  cabinet-mak  rved  two  campaigns 

under  .lack  lin  in  the  war  of  1812-14,  and 

was  at  the  battle  of  the  Horseshoe.     After  he  returned 
iiiajor  of  militia  :  betook  a  promi- 
nent part  in  the  lay,  but   was  never  a 
1          ii  man  in  the  first  cam- 
i  supporter  of  Hugh  Lawson 
White  and  a  Whig  to  the  end. 

Judge    Houk'.-  mother  -   uth    Carolina    lady, 

ter  of  Thomas  Gibson,  who  died  in  South  Caro- 

her   moth  I    with    her   to   Sevier   county. 

where  she  married  Maj.  John  Houk.     She  wa- a  person 

1  natural  it  of  little  education  :  1. 

-   though  he  had  but  slight  school  ad- 
Mrs.    Houk.  moth 
Methodist,  originally  a   Lutheran.     She  died,  in  1  Si  IT , 
at  the  age  of  fifty-eight,  leaving   two   children,  viz.: 
;   of  this  paper,  and,  by   her  mar- 
with  dames  Ray,  a  son  also  named  dame-  Ray,  an 
eminent  criminal  lawyer,  late  of  Jacksborough,  Tonnes- 
i«  dead. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


39 


DANIEL    T.    BOYNTON,    M.  D. 


KNOXVILLE. 


DANIEL  T.  BOYNTON  was  bom  in  Athens, 
Maine,  February  8, 1837  ;  the  son  of  Joshua  Boyn- 
ton,  a  nativeof  that  State,  a  farmer  and  cattle  dealer,  who 
moved  to  Elyria,  Ohio,  in  the  fall  of  1837.  Joshua 
Boynton  was  known  as  a  man  of  iron  clad  integrity,  of 
proverbial  fidelity  in  friendship,  a  member  of  the 
Congregational  church,  a  Whig,  and  afterwards  a  R,e- 
publican.  He  died  in  March,  1881,  at  the  i 
seventy  one. 

The  grandfather  of  Br.  Boynton  was  Capt.  Joshua 
Boynton,  a  sea  captain,  who  crossed  the  Atlantic  in  his 
sailing  vessel  sixty-two  times,  and  was  one  of  five 
brothers,  all  ship  commanders,  born  in  Newburyport, 
Massachusetts,  where  the  family  settled  in  lii:J7.  The 
Georgia  Bo;  ntons  are  a  branch  of  the  same  family,  and 
the  name  is  numerous  in  several  other  States.  Capt. 
Joshua  Boynton  married  a  Miss  Delano,  of  a  New 
England  seafaring  family.  The  original  ancestor  was 
of  Irish  stock,  and  took  his  name  from  the  celebrated 
river  Boyne.  Among  the  more  distinguished  members 
of  the  family  are,  Hon.  W.  W.  Boynton.  formerly  chief 
justice  of  the  Supreme  court  of  Ohio,  (Dr.  Boynton's 
cousin),  ami  Gov.  Boynton,  ex-speaker  of  the  Georgia 
Senate,  ami  the  successor  of  Hon.  Alexander  II 
Stephens  as  governor  of  that  State. 

Dr.  Boynton's  mother.  Parmela  Emerson,  was  a 
daughter  of  Daniel  R.  Emerson,  who  wa>  born  in  1774, 
at  Haverhill,  Massachusetts.  He  was  a  farmer  and 
miller,  and  a  religious  and  industrious  man.  He  died  in 
Elyria,  Ohio,  in  1846.     Mrs.   Boynton's  mother  was  a 

Miss   Cartel',    of    an    old    New    England    family.       Mrs, 

Boynton  died  at   Elyria  in  184!*,  at  the  age  of  thirty- 
lu\  rag  borne  nine  children. 

Dr.  Boynton's  family  were  a  religious  | pie.  much 

given  to  talking  religion  and  quoting  Scripture,  espe 
cially  on  Sunday  afternoons.  In  this  respect  they  were 
typical  of  the  New  England  families  of  fifty  years  ago. 
It  is  said  his  mother  substantially  knew  the  Bible  from 
Genesis  to  Revelation,  and  was  famous  as  the  "  story- 
teller" of  the  family,  often  repeating  the  tales  of  the 
Arabian  Nights  Entertainments,  stories  of  travel,  etc.. 
fir  the  entertainment  of  children,  hut  the  Bible  was 

the  liter, J  lire  of  the  family. 

Dr.  Boynton  grew  up  at  Elyria.  working  on  the  farm, 
and  when  not  at  school,  traveling  with  his  father  witli 
-fork  from  .New  York  to  northern  Wisconsin.  He  early 
acquired  a  taste  lor  literature,  especially  for  biographj 
and  history,  and  became  astudi  r of  Shakspeare. 

At  the  age  of  fifteen  he  made  up  his  mind  to  become  a 

physician,  and  read   am!   studied   somewhat  with  a  view 

to  that  purpose.     His  literary  education  consisted  of  a 

range  of  English  literature,  history  and  the  classics 
12 


illy.  Heentered,  August  1,1860,  the  medical  office 
of  Dr.  Jamine  Strong,  at  Elyria, Ohio;  matriculated  in 
the  medical  department  of  the  Western  Reserve  Uni- 
versity, Cleveland,  Ohio,  October  7, 1860  ;  attended  the 
fall  and  winter  coi  '  1860-61    L861  62and  1862-63, 

graduating  in  the  class  of  February,  1863      lie  imme 
diately  entered  the  United  States  army  as  first  assistant 
surgei f  the  One  Hundred  and  Fourth  Ohio  volun- 
teer  infantry,  Twenty-third   army   corps,   and    wa-   inn 

united  to  surgeon  of  that  regiment  in  January,  1865 
He  served  in  Kentucky  under  Gen.  Burnside  the 
summer  of  1863;  in  the  East  Tennessee  expedition, 
tall  of  1863;  Lamar  House  hospital,  Knoxville,  in  the 
winter  of  1863-64,  and  throughout  tin-  Atlanta  campaign 
on  the  operating  staff  of  the  Twenty-third  army  corps; 
was  with  Gen.  Thomas  in  Middle  Tennessee,  the  fall 
and  winter  of  1864-65,  in  the  Twenty-third  army  corps, 
commanded  by  Gen.  Schofield,  including  tin'  batth  -  of 
Franklin  and  Nashville.  After  the  battle  of  Nashville. 
which  virtually  terminated  the  armed  struggle  in  the 
southwest,  he  was  transferred  via  Cincinnati  and 
Washington,  and  by  ocean  transport  to  North  Carolina, 
and  rejoined  Gen.  Sherman's  army  tit  Goldsboro  in 
March,  1865. 

After  the  war,  he  went  to  New  York  city  and  took 
the  fell  and  winter  course  of  1866-67,  in  Bellevue 
College  Hospital,  under  Profs,  .lames  R.  Woods,  Wil- 
lard  Parker, Austin  flint. sr..  Frank  Hamilton, Doremus 
Taylor,  Elliott.  Fordyce  Barker  and  Alonzo  Clark, 
taking  also  a  course  in  microscopy  under  Prof  Austin 
Flint,  jr.  He  returned  to  Knoxville,  Te  ines  ee,  mar- 
ried in  January,  1866,  located  and  has  p  there 
almost  continually  since.  His  natural  taste  runs  toward 
surgery,  hut  he  has  done  a  general  and  leading  practice. 

He  served  as  adjutant  -  general  of  Tennessee  and 
private  secretary  to  Gov.  Brownlow  from  October, 
1807,  to  March,  1869.  He  was  United  States  pension 
agent  at  Knoxville  from  April.  1869,  to  duly.  1883,  and 
disbursed  some  fifty  million  dollars  among  seventeen 
thousand  pensioners  in  the  southern  States.  He  also 
practiced  his  profession  meantime.   He  is  ranked  among 

the  prominent  surgeons  of  Knoxville. 

Dr.  Boynton  married  at  Knoxville,  January  17.  1866, 
Mrs.  Sue  Sawyers,  who  was  horn  iii  Elizabethton, 
Carter  county,  Tennessee,  July,  18.'!7.  the  eldest  daughter 
of  the  famous  editor,  preacher,  Whig  politician 
ei  nor  and  I  Inited  States  senator,  William  <  I.  Brownlow. 
Her  mother  was  Eliza  Ann  O'Brien,  daughter  of  John 
O'Brien,  of  Pennsylvania,  of  Irish  descent.  Mis. 
Boynton  was  educated  tit  Knoxville,  ami  is  characterized 
by  fidelity  as  a  wife  tied  daughter,  and  devotion  as  a 
mother,   adopting  her   father's   religious    and    political 


PROMINENT     rKNN    —  W-> 


y  now 
l>r.    1!  M  I  the 

his  appli- 

is  the 
i\  indica- 


H  \NIKL    WILSON    BAPTIST. 


> 


Tins  m 

The  nan 

- 

N .  w  . 

.ia,    till 

- 

and  ..-  in  the 

Tn  F< 

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- 

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n   months' 

ladder,  and 

11.  G. 

from  this 

«   months, 

of  deputy 

• 

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I 

courts 

and  tl  -  which 

tield 

and  himself,  in 

- 

ity,  he  put  out 
Mason  £  Ten- 

;rs  in 

;'    R.    F.  and  then 

-    tneut 

which 

t'  the 

378 

"_  he  at 


Ill 

1 1 
a  M 

II'. nor. 

1 1 .   i       r  ied  01 
III; 

ember  ol 
l 
county  of  Mr.  B 
I  I 

citizen  of  Mecklenb 

Vir- 


by  i. 
and 

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fun  i 
ual  n 
hap] 

II  i- 


HON.    MICHAEL    BUI 


II.  I.E. 


Tin  - 
ier  by  birth,  bi 
and  has  i 
finer  repul  and  imj 

kindn  r,  and 

ly  a  leathi 
two  railro 

Michael   Bui  land. 

-i:;      Hi-   fatl  '  I  I    bis 

motber,  Catharine  Clark,  were  botl 
I  and  held 

of  the   hi 

and    in    [*>int    of  inl  il 

mothi 

I  Id  when  hie  I  i  and 

i  at  the  death  of  hie  mother.    I  ool  in 

Id  country 
eholar.     A- 
aaddli 

in  July.  1831  (then  ind  shortly 

after  went  to  Montreal. 

York  city,  and  them  main- 

ing  in  Nashvilli 

Rutherfon 
-  . 

Idlery 
hardware  and  leather  business  until  the  civil  war  I 
out. 

In  hi  al  make  and  his  mental 

and  manners,  Mr.  Bn 

n,    of  bro  ind  down- 

right in  hi 
sunny  in  h  ion.     He  has  a  bri 


ident. 

hville  that 

Mike 

of  the  Nashvilh  Iroad,  and 

- 
two  diffen  -  filled  b; 

Froi  tank  of 

*   the 
'  : ;  In  187 

■ial    Bank  ville. 

Third  National 

and   American  I   for 

ville  I  •  'ompany. 

with  T  dr.   Burii- 

•y  in 
■  "hairman 
of  the 
and  u 
that   il 

'tizen 
through  lil 


I'UOMIXKN  I'     I'KXXKSSK  \XS 


•opor  lion  to  (ill  i  ll 

of  (li,  atou   in   i 

TotinOSSOO         IK 

w  i(li  Andrew  Johnson  \t  lien  I 

wards  \\  hen  ho  became  president,  cularly 

admit'i  vo   him   an 

inton 
int. 

army  called  after  hint  \nill,i\     but   he 

rebel,  though  lie  1  i  \\ iili 

the  Siad-   in   ilt>-   rebellion,  hi  rt>  all 

t    the 
whon  it   seceded  1m 
::a\  o  lii^  aid  in  thai  \ 

army  t lii-ni   :i 

shin,  both 

iif  the  until 
iln-  respect  thai 

tll:iii.i  from  .ill  n 

Tito 

lohn 

Si-tl,  also  has  :lli  illio: 

- 

«  in  rniinii  , 

■ 

i 

\      [,tNCOl.> 

\  ■  Mr.  Burns  were  intintati 

atnal  appi .      il 

I (  \  irltu-  of 

his  1 

tied,  lu-,  hi 

S 
.  with  tli< 


M  i    Iturns  1  •  n^t»-. I  himself  in  n 

ItlOltS 

I  the 

iiimii    "  \\  hi  1st   ni  W  it,  in  IStU,  I  <  ulled  upon 

when   I   was  promptly   admitted  to 

mil  he  ap|  1  had  called 

on  hint   pi  lilroad   bn  W  hilst   wo 

and  t  i  hint,  '  1  >eni   lor  yon  I 

w  hat  know  have  ol  the  prisoners  \n  ho  are  to  bo 

il  thai 

ho   I,-  nit,  who   was   .t    native   of  Khodo 

.  that  1 1  i  on  liini  a 

lasl   ti  r  lii^  mother  and  sister,  with  whom  ho 

tiled;  had  shed  tea  implored  his  rate. 

that,  under  :t 

ted  nexl  day  .  tellin 
of  the  eirenntsi  their  desertion      I  asked  hint 

nit  me  to  words  in  extenuation  of  their 

orime.     He  ask  why   the   sentence 

when   1   *:iiil  thai   it  iipp 

,ut  m  the  regular  army, 

-  wore  stationed 

and  thai  I  no  thousand  dollars 

for  men  «  ho  were  drafted  to 

in  the  army:  thai  (his  appeared  a  very  large  sum 

id  that  thi  i  sent  the  mot 

mil  wenl  to  the 
:lu   the  i  e   his 

,nk  in  tin-  itriiiy  and  liis 
!   for  his  filial  act    the 

•   kill   liini. 
Had  neuty  I   would 

Mr.  1  •    ,1,  «  iili  aiiima- 

ti, 'ii.  that  ho  would  pardon  them,  they  ^ It , > t» Kl  not  die, 

it  oral 
kindness  oC  his  I  sil  of  a   reason   for 

i  iime  up  whore 
ry  instance 

y 

■i  1  left,  but  \\a>  urgently 

Mr     Hums   never    took  th   of  allogiaui 

either  government,  but   \t  s  that 

lerate    11 1>  policy  during 
the  \- 

in  which  he  Durin 

iy  the 
tin-  mate- 
rial li,  i  the  ipiav 

nt  Johnson  the 

ild  be 

i ro  the  money      In 


>*    * 


Thomas   I..    Maduin,   M     D. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


93 


May,  1865,  after  Johnson  became  president,  h 
order  from  him  to  bring  out  cotton,  and  secured  about 
one  thousand  two  hundred  and  fifty-four  bales  belonging 
to  the  road;  sold  some  in  Boston,  depositing  the  money 
in  a  New  York  bank  to  pay  interest  on  the  road's  in 
debtedness.  The  balance  he  sold  in  Liverpool,  deposit- 
ing the  money  in  the  Bank  of  the  Republic,  New  York. 
to  pay  coupons  due  there,  all  monies  going  to  build  tbe 
unfinished  road  and  to  pay  its  indi  I  His  judg- 

ment and  management  gave  him  a  place  on  the  roll  of 
honor  which  i'ew  men  ran  boast. 

An  investigation  by  a  committee  of  the  State  senate 
in  L870-71  resulted  in  a  long  report  to  the    en  tte  show- 
ing, what  his  whole  previous  life  in  all  relations,  p 
and  private,  had  already  shown,  that  Mr.  Burns  is  an 

honest,  square  man.     The  senate  coi ittee  in  this  re 

port  says  (see  House  Journal  Appendix,  1870  7! 
821,  '  t  Si  q.)  :  "At  the  time  said  road  was  turned  over  to 
Mr.  Burns,  in  September,  1865,  of  the  ninety  two  miles 
west  of  the  Tennessee  river  only  about  fifty  had 
been  constructed,  and  that  bad  not  been  operated  for 
years.  The  iron  bad  been  torn  up  by  the  I  oiled  States 
authorities  and  removed  for  about  thirty  miles  of  the 
route.  The  embankment  had  washed,  cuts  caved  in, 
and  cross-ties  rotted,  as  well  as  all  bridges  and  trestles 
of  every  kind  and  that  part  which  was  left  had  grown 
up  in  wild  growth,  so  that  it  was  as  costly  and  difficult 
to  rebuild  that  portion  of  the  road  which  had  been 
built  as  that  which  had  never  been  touched.  The 
committee  here  beg  leave  to  call  attention  to  the 
economical  manner  in  which  Mr,  Burns,  as  president 

of  said  company,  husbanded  the  small  means  at  his 
disposal  for  the  construction  of  said  nim  miles 

of  road,  to  which  must  be  added  the  immense  bridge 
over  the  Tennessee  river,  and  the  committee  deem  it 
but  just  to  .Air.  Burns  also  to  commend  the  dispatch 

with    which    said    herculean    task    was     accomplished. 

Ninety  three  miles  of  railroad  built  in  eighteen  i iths, 

with  the  bridge  over  the  Tei ssee  river,  is  a  feat,  the 

like  of  which  is  not  often  performed  in  building  i 
and   is  not   only  in  happy  contrast  with   the  tardy  pro- 
made  by  his  predecessors  and  others  who  have 
undertaken  the  construction  of  railroads ;  it  also  com- 


pares favorably  with  the  rapidity  with  which  the 
Pacific  was  built." 

Mr.  Burns  was  married  in  Nashville,  March  14.  1842, 
tn  Miss  Margaret  Gilliam,  who  was  born  in  Ireland, 
daughter  of  William  Gilliam,  a  quei  merchant, 

who  was  lost  in  the   !  in  in  1856.     Hermother 

was  a  Donnelly,  also  a  native  of  Ireland.  To  his  wife 
Mr.  Burns  attributes  in  a  large  degree  his  financial 
success,  as  he  never  did  any  good  until  he  got  married. 
After  his  marriage  he  managed  to  save  one  hundred 
and  fourteen  dollars,  with  which  he  began  business  and 
laid  the  foundation  of  his  handsome  fortune.  His 
partner  in  all  of  his  successes,  the  sharer  of  his  strug- 
gles and  the  true  helpmate  of  his  life,  departed  this  life 
after  a  brief  illness,  in  Nashville  September  1.  L885. 
She  was  a  member  of  the  Methodist  church  atthe 
of  her  marriage,  while  Mr.  Hums  is  a  Roman  Catholic, 

but  she  joined  the  Catholic  church  in   1844. 
When  the  writer  asked  Mr.  Burns  how  much  lie  i> 

now    worth    he    replied.    Well.    1     am    not    in     debt. 

When  questioned  a  to  what  methods  he  had  employed 
in  succeeding,  he  answered:  I  never  made  a  promise 
unless  1  intended  to  fulfill  it.  and  did  fulfill  it.  I  never 
failed  in  business,  and  was  never  sued  tor  a  debt  of  my 
own.  Always  ambitious  to  stand  in  the  front  rank 
among  men,  my  credit  in  Nashville  was  above  that  of 
many  men  worth  more  than  myself.  When  other  men 
were  frolicking  around  havingagot  1  time  I  was  attend- 
ing to  business.  T  kept  my  own  books  tin-  a  number  of 
years,  and  did  my  own  correspondence.  My  motto  m 
business   has   a'\  Honesty.      I   never  sold   an 

article  to  a  man  for  good  unless  it  was  good,  or  if  the 
purchaser  found  it  was  not  so  1  made  it  good.  1  did 
the  heaviest  business  in  my  line  that  had  ever  been  done 
in   Nashville.       1    never   kept   a   poor   man   out   of   his 

money.     T    had    fairly   e 1  youth;    never 

abused  mj  system;  read  everything  that,  came  in  my 
way.  Among  my  companions  I  was  popular,  and  was 
something  of  a  guide  to  them.  1  always  felt  that  to 
meet  great  men  as  my  equals  and  to  control  them  was 
my  right.  I  have  been  well  treated  by  great  and 
men,  and  through  life  never  paid  less  than  one  hundred 

cents  ou  the  dollar. 


THOMAS    L.    MADDIN,    M.D. 


NASHVILLE. 


^rMIlS  gentleman,  whose  name  will  descend  in  the 

J_      medical    history    of    Tonne--  eminent 

among  the  prominent  members  of  the  medical  profession. 
Dr.  Maddin.  as  co-editor  of  the    Monthly  Record  of 
Mediciru  try  at  Nashville,  from  1857  to 

a-  professor  and  lecturer  in  Shelby   Medical   college 


Nashville,  Tenn  meofthe  most  successful  sur- 

geons in  the  South,  having  performed  exceptionally  diffi- 
cult and  1  operations;  by  the  num- 
ber of  yea                en    1857    and    L885,   that    hi 

ied     various     professorships     in     the     Nashville 
medical  schools,  and  asa  successful  private  practitioner, 


.     \  NNK^       SS 


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fellow  men ; 


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II.  K'Htion , 

Mod  to  make  a  preacher  of 

the  snulv  of 
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hair  and 
the 

len- 


HON.    i ami's  OR'  s    u  \;;Ki'M.. 


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;•  our 

but 

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-    youth 

>  the  old  party,  taking 

>f  the 

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(  APT.   SAMUEL   : 


Tin, 
America   from    [r< 

ll<:  wn-  a  mill  building 

and   \ 

He 

:iU'J    .' 

'  children, 
John  •;  .  Will  \'     Job 

man 

He  married   ii  and  left  two  children, 

■ 
■  ! 

ll<- 
Di  up]   i 


i 

J  him 

I 

■ 

1  in 
Brown.    I 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \\s 


jusl    forty  five  cents  in    n 

came  ichor, 

because  teaching  paid  b  li  than  in  the  north. 

in   Dyersb  ent.     He  had  taken 

boat  for  Memphis,  intending 

\\  i  him 

1  sil  nation  nl    I  >ycrsburg.      H  [u  that 

from  Hickman,  Ki 

ount  ('apt.  Latta  often 
alls  himself  an  ori  He 

i.  and  is  still  living  in  t!  ipied, 

(me  half  mile 

Ele  began  sti 
fifth  year,  under  his  I  'ol.  T.  E. 

ardson,  and  n  ;i-  John  W.  1 

and  J  d.      He  I 

in  Dyersbnrg  from  the  date  of  hi- 
till  th  thirty-fi 

te  and  in  all   ! 
n,  but  prefers  chan  liarity 

I 
il  ion,  and  ; 
than  most  la\v\ 
on  the  merits  of  hi 

nid  has  always  got  along  pleasantl; 
bench  and  bar. 

In  May,  ISM,  he  took  a  company,  "  The  I1. 
of  which  he  was  captain, 

and  joined  Col.  John  V.  Wright's  (afl  i     \ 

J.  Vaughn's)  Thirteenth  Tennessee  inland. 
He  fought  at  I !  Belmont  and  Shilol 

left  the  army  af  tint  of 

domestic  affliction  which  compel! 

t.  Latta  was  raised  by  Presbyteria  .  and. 

indeed,   hi  hodox 

Presbyterians  for  two  huudre  d  the 

i  in   IS38.  and  for  the  last  twent; 

:  ibly  at   Kuoxville  i  I  imes 

in  synods  and  pic-'  time 

continuously  lor  fifti 
intendent. 
Cap 

I  liar  for  dollar  the 
It    «■,- 
witli  which  he  lias  held 
his  n 
havii 
tiin 

In    1S52   ('apt.  Latta   was   m  Mason   in 

Hess    Lodge  taken    the 

Chap1  1  filled  all  is  in  both  I 

and  Chapter.     H  in  1851,  and 

1  all  the  d  Kncam] 

lie  1 


In  1S70  P.-  was  appointed  a  director  in  the  Mississippi 
l!i\ . 

I 
nuite  i    '        sburg, 

feral  unimproved  tracts  in  Dyer  county.    Paying 
ion  i"  hi-  btisiness  and  by  tr 

:  inciple   i  uniu- 

ag  that  it 
turn  out  cation  and 

let  hi'  i  "  If  1    had 

ice  said.  "  I  do  not  belie  i    I 

ount.     Bi  ire  pushed 

out  ai  rely   on    themselves,  make   better 

-i  money."    lit-  has 

ry  liberal  eharitabl 

putatioi:  in   this   lit  him  a 

lly.     At  no  time  in  hi-  life  has  hi 

-ipati'd.     1  n  ii  isincss  he 

mostly  lor  lands.  Inn    lias 

mptly,  and   was  never  sued  on  his  own 

married  at   Rati  inly.  Ten- 

Si    1852,  Miss  Maryr  Grainger  Guthrie, 
mty.  East  ■•■.  tin-  daughter 

of  John  Guthrie,  a  Scotchman,  and  an  iron  manufac- 

day.      Her  mother 

was  Miss  Minerva  Wear,  of  Eas  Mrs.  Latta 

graduated  in  1851  at  the  Columbia    Female   Institue, 

( 'olumbia,  Tennessee,  under  Rector  Smith,  and  is  a  lady 

is  the  happy  faculty  of  making   everybody  her 

-position,  loved  especially 

by  theyoun  popular  with  all  her  associates,  and 

evil!  and  tine  intellect.  Losing  her  parents 

at  an  early  i  was  raised  amor  -.and  like 

her  husband,  had  to  make  her  way  in  the  world.     She 

taught  --ion  after 

her  marl' 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Guthrie  ('apt.  Latta  has 
six  children  lin  G.  Latta.  horn  June  21.  1857; 

edueat  Massachusetts,  and  ;'t  Poughkeep- 

hers  at  home,  and  is 

tic  Meri  al  ional   1!  ink,  Little 

Rock,   Arkansas      lie   married    Mi--    Lee    Poland,   at 

Marshall.  'I  i- liter.  1. 

(2).    K  i.   horn   October   IT.   1859:   educated  at 

home  by  private  teachers;  married  Prof  T,  C.  Gordon, 

ml  has  three  children.   Mary. 

Winfield  0  ?arah  K.  Latta.  horn 

February  12. 18b'2;  educated  by  private  teachers  at  home; 

Mary  Sliar  .  Winchester.  Tens 

Jary  E  "*)   Latta.  born 

March  S),  1S64:  educated  by  private  teachers  at   home. 
(5)    Frank  Wal  ta,  born  July  1.  1866:  educated 

I  Fniversity,  Clarksville,  I 
Samuel  Grainger  Latta.  horn  August  5.  1871. 

('apt.  Latta  is  a  tall  man  with  a  flowing  silvery  beard, 
and  has  tie  a  the  world  and  has 


1 ' l',( ) M I N  E N 'J"    T  E N  N  ESS  E  A  NS . 


little  ambition  for  inner,  he  i 

spoken,  pointed  and  emphatic.     In  all  his  dealii 

tult.     His 
and  in  hie  children,  whom  he  has  happil 
raising  with  credit.     Moral  and  great  families  make   I 


i  who 

client 

to  mean  or  little  things,  or  to  dishonoral 

crooked  methi 


JOHN    WESLEY  ELDER. 

TRENTON. 


JOHN   WESLEY   ELDER,  the  well  know 
banker  and  man,  was  horn  in   Ruth   /ford 

com  -In!;.-    1.   1819.      His  education  was 

ly   in   the    counting-room.     When   only 
clerk  in  the  store  of  Niles 
&    Elder,   at    Murfreesburough,   his    broth 
Elder,  1"  inior  member  of  the  firm.     H 

mained  with  them  four  yi 

a  few  months  with  some  relatives,  then 
in  a  store  at  the  villagi 

Milan  now  stands.     Here  he  clerked  eight  months  at 
ten   dollars   per   mouth,  one  half  of  which   he   - 
From  .Shady  Grave  he  returned  to   Trenton  and 
emplo;  two  hundred  doll:  er  his 

brother,  Benjamin  1  merchants 

of  W  W  hile  doing  business  for  him,  he 

16 an  invitation  from  a  Rutheri 
friend  to  go  to  Jacl  Alabama,  and  clerk  for 

four  hundred  dollars  per  year.     II  d,  and  went 

by  way  of  Florence,  Tuscuml  ir  and  Gunter's 

Landing,  walking  from  tl  nville, 

a  disl  sixty  miles  over  the  mountain-      i. 

mained  at  Jacksonville  until  the  latter  part  ol 
when  lie  went   traveling  to  Mobile  and  New  Orl 
and   finally  hack    to   Trenton   with  about   MX  hundred 
dollar.-  that  he  had  made  and  saved — a  verj  - 
for  a  hoy  just  turned  nini 

On  Januarj   1, 1840,  he  went   into  partnership  with 
his   brother,    Benjamin,   and   these   two   did    bus 
me   twenty  year.-,   with 
In  1852  he   v  i    the 

branch  Bank  of  Ten 

elected  president  of  the  same  institution,  but  res 
during  tie  year.     When  the  war 

out    Mr.    Hide)-  was  in    i  handsome 

rty,   the   fruits  of   his   exemplary  industrj 
my. 

However,  the  hap]  I  of  Mr.  Elder's  lif 

eurred  in  .June.  1841,  %  \. 

he  married  Miss  Martha  G    i!       'on.     It  was  a  true- 
match,  and  the  newly  married  youi 
their  life-Ion-  1 
Jacksonville  to  Trenton,  a  distance  of  two  hundred  and 


sixty 

ra  of  rail r 
almost  unknown  in    that  section,  and    when  it  was  diffi- 
cult to  find  houses  at  whi  Mi.-s 

ighter   of  Maj.    Matthew    Mi  I 

he   Hou  and  McClung  fami] 

grand- 
father   of   the  •  were 

Her  mother.  M 
ter  of  Esq.  Joh  i  i    of  Blount  county.  1 

ed  at  Trenton   Jul 
her    with    her    father    and    mother,    Maj.    M.    M. 

Mrs.  Elder's  only  hi'  i  -  M.  lie 

iy  reputable  merchant,  i 

-  r  was  edu- 

Christian,    wife,    mother,    friend   and    neighbor.      Her 
I  unerring,  and  to  her  husban 

1.   and    all 
that  a  good  woman  with  a  i  and  a  good  heart 

could  be. 

Ten  children  were  born   unto  thei  n  are 

-   and   four  dead.     The  latter  were:     (1).   Henry 
Elder,  horn   August  17,  1M^:   died  M 
L854      (2).    .Mary   Eloise   Eld<  V) 

'•  i  ■  i-  i  1  23,  1854. 

1854;     married    Alexander    B.    Whit 
Paris.  Tenneseee,  0 

Robert  Elder,  died  in  infam 
The  children  now  i  nder 

lie  Elder,  born  duly  16,  1847;  graduated  at 
en  ton  ;  and  t" 
the    In 

.  a  ;  married,  in  1876,  Miss  Mol 
1   has   three  child: 
and  G<  1   in 

■ 
now  ]  I  Martin  I 

1-7:!  Dr.  Thomas  J.  I 

and 
graduated  in   medicine  at    Belleruc    Hospital    Medical 


LOO 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


College,  New  Vork  :  has  two  children   living,  Tom  and 
Horace.    (3).  Mattie  I .  > u isc  Rider;  graduated  at  Jack 
son,  Tennessee,  under  Dr.  -I.  E.  Bright  ;  married  Robert 
I'    Ross,  a    hardware  merchant  .-it  Trenton,  and  has  one 
child,  Albert.     (4).    Lucie    Belle   Elder ;  graduated  at 
Clarksville,    Tennessee,    in    L879.     (5).   Gracie   Elder; 
ation  at    Pulaski  under   Prof  Wil- 
liam K.Jones,     (fi).   Albert  Sidney  Elder,  bom  Janu- 
i.  1862;  educated  at  Trenton,  and  since  188] 
in  the  banking  business  with  his  father. 

The  Elder  family  i>  from  Virginia,  but  originally 
came  from  England.  Mr.  Elder's  father,  William 
Elder,  came  from  Dinwiddie  county,  Virginia,  to  Ruth- 
erford county,  Tenm  iut  1810,  and  lived  a 
er.  He  was  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  1812.  In  1837, 
■,  i'il  t<>  <  ribson  count  i  and  died  I  here 
j] .  at  the  good  old  age  of  eighty-1  He 
was  a  passionate  mat:,  of  florid  complexion,  high-strung 
temperament,  and  remarkable  for  integrity  of  chai 
fin-  his  word  was  liis  bond. 

Mr.  Elder's  mother,  net  Miss  Mary  Towler,  was  the 
daughter  of  Benjamin  and  Martha  Towler,  of  Charles 
City    county.     Virginia,  dimond.       B< 

ler  was  a  soldier  in  tin'  Revolutionary  war. 

Mrs.   Elder  was  a   lady  of  remarkable  pat 
most  inflexible  Christian,  of  great   strength  ami   forti- 
tude of  character,  yet    ol  a  singularl)    calm  ami 
disposition;  deliberate  and  phil  in  her  views  of 

lite.  She  was  a  great  lover  of  Christirn  literature,  and 
always  had  in  herhouse  her  religious  papers  and  period- 
icals. Sin-  died  in  January,  1865,  at  her  son's  house  in 
Trmton.  leaving  six  children,  only  four  of  whom  are 
now  li  '    Benjamin  Elder,  now  eighty-one  years 

old.  living  on  his  farm  one  mile  from  Trenton.  ('_'). 
James  Elder  thi  tit  banker  at  Memphis,  v 

portrait   ami  sketch    i  hei      in  this  volume. 

and  which  should  be  read  in  connection  with  this  biog 
raphy.     (3).   Monroe  B.  Elder,  now  a  farmer  and  stock 
raiser,  four  and  a  half  miles  from  Trenton.     (1).  John 
Wesley  Elder,  subject  of  this  sketch. 

When  the  late  war  came  on  Mr.  .John  W.  Elder,  who 
although  as  has  been  seen,  was  a  quiet,  successful 

man.  considered  it  his  patriotic  duty  to  volunteer 
in  defense  of  the  Confederate  cause.  He  enlisted  as  a 
member  oi  Col.   Hill's  Forty-seventh  Tenm 


ment,  and  at   the  bloody  battle  oi  in    April, 

1862,  was  I     i  mded  bj  a  minnie  Kail,  which  made 

a  permanent  indentation  in  his  I  i  ,       in  acorn  cup. 

A  I'd  having  lo  y>  trs  of  time,  as  well 

as  hi-  nd   most  of  his  other  property,  he  went 

icinnati,  i  ber,  1865,  to  try  ami  retrieve 

his  fortunes.    He  did  business  for  Duncan,  ford  ,v  Co 

fs,  three    month.-   in    1865,  and 
1866,  on  a  -alary,  at    first,  of  two  hundred  dollai 
month,  which  was  raised  to  five  thousand  doll 
On   January   I    1867,  he   was  admitted  as  a  mem 
the  firm,  which  conducted  business   under  the  style  of 
in,  ford  A;   Eld  lining   in  that   firm  in  the 

wholi  msiness  until    December  31,   1878 

lie  then  returned  to  Trenton,  and  organized  the  Gibson 
county  Hank,  of  which  institution  he  was  elected  | 

iitiniieil  in  thai  position  ever  sine"    He 

is  :  lso  a  director  in  the  Trenton  Cotton  Seed  Oil  Mills, 
ami  in  i  he  ! Cotton  Factory  Company. 

In  polities  Mr.  Eldi  r  i-  ■>  Democrat,  ami  east  his  first 
vote  for  James  K.  I'olk  for  governor  of  Tennessi 

He  belongs  to  the  Methodist  church,  which  hi  joined 
in  1833,  and  has     n  class-leader  steward,  Sunday- 

superintendent  .  ami    l.e  i      o,  annual  eon- 

He  was  one  year  lay  delegate  to  the  confer 
cue.   at  Paducah.     lie  is  the  only  living  member  of  the 
.:    hoard  of  Trenton    sti  mized    in    1839. 

Something  in  his  1  hich  he   is  verj  proi 

the  fact  that  he  has  been  superintendent  of  the  Sundaj  ■ 
3i  hool  thirty-three  years.  Very  early  in  life  he  became 
identified  with  his  church  ;  his  parents  were  pious,  and 
he  has  from  boyhood  tried  to  walk  worthily  of  the  Chris- 
tian character,  and  to  square  his  life  by  the  Wi 
God,  which  leaches  one  to  be  both  fervent  in  spirit  and 
diligent  in  business.  It  may  he  said,  he  was  horn  indus- 
trious; there  is  not  a  drop  of  lazy  blood  in  his  system, 
ior  he  loves  work,  loves  to  hi'  honest,  and  to  deal  on 
principles  of  square  justice  and  equity.  Asa  business 
man  he  has  sought  to  inform  himself  through  all 
channels  accessible  to  him,  ami  has  kept  wide  awake, 
as  the  presence  on  his  table  of  such  works 
Merchants  Magazine"  " Tin  Bankers  Magazine, 
other  such  eminent  authorities  amply  testily.  His 
nd  his  methods  furnish  ashining  example  to 
the  young  business  men  of  Tennessae 


CO  I..    JAMES    L.    GAINES. 

NASHVILLE. 

COL.  GAIN!  -             irn   in  Knoxvill  lucated  at  the  University  of  North  Carolina,  at  CI 

3,  1836,  but  in  his  thirteenth  year  moved  with  his  Hill,  ami  graduated  there  in   LS59.     II                  course 

father  to  Buncombe  county,  North  Carolina,  where,  as  completed,  he  studied  lav,  lor  a  year  under  Judge  Bailey, 

in   Knoxville,  he  did   I               as  a  merchant,     lie  was  at     Black    Mountain.    North    Carolina,   and    obl 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


101 


license  from  Chief  Justice  Pearson,  of  the  Supreme 
Court  of  that  Slate;  he  never,  however,  practiced  law 
in  his  life.  He  moved  the  same  year  to  St.  Ch: 
Missouri,  and  became  professor  of  mathematics  in  the 
college  of  that  name,  but  in  1861  returned  to  North 
Carolina  and  entered  tin-  Conf  ti    army,  his  father 

furnishing  him  a  horse  and  equipments,  and  hurrying 
him  off,  ''lest,"  as  he  said.  "  he  should  be  too  late  for 
the  fight"  (the  first  battle  of  Manassas) ;  hi  was  too  late, 
but  participated  in  every  other  in  which  his  comi 
was  engaged.  He  commenced  service  in  the  first  North 
Carolina  cavalry  as  a  private,  tinder  the  command  of 
Col.  Robert  Ransom,  brother  of  the  present.  United 
States  Senator  from  North  Carolina,  and  was  promoted 
sergeant,    lieutenant,    adjutant    of    his    regiment,    then 

adjutant  of  the  North  Carolina  cavalry  brigade,  after- 
wards colonel  of  the  second  North  Carolina  cavalry. 
and  was  recommended  by  W.  II.  F.  Lee  for  a  brigadier's 
commission,  too  late  for  the  recomn    nda  i  bi  acted 

on,  the  calamity  el'  Appomattox  intervening.     He 
at  first  in  Wade  Hampton's  divi  erwards  in  that 

of  W.  H.  F.  Lee,  but  always  in  the  great  cavalry  corps 
of  J.  E.  B.  Stewart,  under  whose  command  he  p: 
p.tted  in  the  retreat  from  Centreville,  the  battles  around 
Richmond,  'lie  fight  at  Brandy  Station,  in  the  first 
Maryland  campaign,  the  Pennsyvania  campaign,  includ- 
ing Gettysburg,  and  all  the  subsequent  great  battles, 
including  Fredericksburg,  Chancellorsville,  and  the 
campaign  around  Richmond  and  Petersburg.  At  the 
battle  of  Five  Forks  he  was  wounded  in  the  elbow  joint, 
and  amputation  became  m  cessary.  This  occurred  onhj 
ten  days  before  the  surrender  at  Appomattox,  at  which 
he  was  present,  having  traveled  thither  in  an 
bula  nee. 

To  anticipate  matters  a  little,  on  arriving  home  he 
presented  himself  with  an  empty  sleeve  to  the  lady  to 
whom  he  wis  engaged,  offering  to   release  her  o 
count  of  his  mutilation   and  his   poverty.     She  refused 
to  be  released  and  a  mar:  ■  followed. 

As  soon  as  he  was  able  to  travel,  Col.  Gaines  returned 

to  St.  Louis,  covered  with  the  honors  of  war,  but 
stripped  of  every  thing  else.  The  marria 
alluded  to  took  place.  The  lady  was  .Miss  Belle  Porter, 
a  native  of  St.  Marj  's,  '  >hio,  only  daughter  of  Erastus 
Porter,  a  wealthy  retired  merchant  of  that  place-.  The 
marriage  took  place  November  22,  L865;  Mr.  ! 
died  four  years 

After  his  marriage  Col.  Gaines  moved  to   New  York 
and    engaged    in    the   whol  QeSS,   the 

style  of  the  firm  being  Harris,  Gaines  &  Co.  The  firm 
established  a  branch  concern  in  Savannah,  Georgia, 
and  Col   Gain         ent  to  that  city  to  m  busi- 

ness I ' 

In  1869  he  moved  to  Knoxville  and  n  the 

!     in   partnership  with  his  brother,    \  n 


Caines.  and  was  so  occupied  till  elected  comptroller  of 

the  S:  nv.  when  lie  removed  to  Nashville.     He 

I   d   to  this  office  by  the  ire  of 

in  1875,  and   r<  I  in   1877  and  1879, 

serving  in  all  six  years,  under  Govs.  James  D.  Porter 

and  Albert  S.  Marks. 

e  his  first  electioi  nptroller  he  has  n 

in  Nashvill  tow  ol    the  firm  of   Duncan   & 

okers,  miners  and  coal  merchants. 

The  grandfather  of  Col.  Gaines  was  Ambrosi 
originally  from  Culpepper  Court  house,  Virginia,  but 
d  in  Sulln  an  cout         1  ee,  and  became    i 

I  as  a  pioneer  and  farmer  there.     He  was  of  the 

sami     family   with    Gen.    Kdir 1     IYndloio,i    il nines. 

Matthew  Gaines,  his  -no.  was  the  father  of  Col.  Gaines, 

is  born  in  Sullivan 
county,  Tennessee,  but  was  living  in  Knoxville  when 
Col.   Gaines    was   bom.      Some    years  afterward 

i  to  Buncombe  county,  North  Carolina,  where  he 
was  long  engaged  in  business.  He  is  now  living  with 
his  son  in  his  seventy-ninth  year.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  Methodist  church,  of  which  he  ha 
and  steward.  He  is  also  a  Royal  Arch  Mason,  and  a 
Democrat. 

Col.  Gaines' mother  was  a  Miss  Margaret  Luttrel,  a 
native  of  Knox  county,  Tennessee,  daughter  of  dames 
C.  Luttrel,  a  hug'  farmer  and  slaveholder.  She  is  now 
li\  ing  in  Nashv  ille  with  Col.  Gaines,  in  her  sixty-eighth 
Her  mother  was  Martha  Armstrong,  of  the 
East  Tennessee  family  of  Armstrongs.  Col.  Gaines' 
maternal  unci  James  C. 
the  treasurj  of  Tennessee  in  1855-6  7. 

Mrs  ( 1-aines,  wife  of  the  colonel,  wa    educ  ted  at  St. 
Charles,  and  at  St  Louis,  Missouri.     She  is  a   member 

Episcopal  church,  and  is  noted  for  her  bi 
and  her  remarkably  youthful  appearance.  They  have 
had  three  children  :  (1).  Ambrose  I'orter.  born  in  New 
York.  November  6,  1866;  now  a  student  at  Nashville. 
.' .  Lilli:  '  born  in  Savannah,  Georgia,  December  17. 
1868,  died  ;;f  Nashville,  April,  1876.  (3).  .lames  L 
born    in    the    Maxwell    Hou  ashville,    Septet 

1878. 

Col.  Gaines  is  a  member  and  vestryman  of  the   Pro- 
testant  Episcopal   church,  a    Master    Mason,  a  me 
of  the  Royal   Arcanum,  and  of  the   Knights  of  Honor. 
he  is  a  Democrat,  but  not  an  active  partisan. 
Requested  to  state  his  method- of  life  he  answered: 

"1   have  always   tried    to  do    my  duty  in  whatever  posi- 
tion  I   h.n 

He   is  six    fi  ei    high,    if  weighs   one 

hundred  and   forty  eight   pounds,  without   his  arm.  has 
a  long    head   cleat  forehead.    To  this 

editor  he  appears  an  exceptionally  modest  and  retiring 
i  ontent  to  do  his  duty  and  take  his  share  of  the 
world's  work. 


MINENT  TK  \.\S. 


THOMAS    LIPSCOMB,    M.D. 


THIS 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

:ii  the 


331,  and  has 

UlIR-S 

some 

nan,   .Tuhu 
II.    Waters,    -I  *  itham,    \\ 

■ 

"  her. 
Dr.   '  ink  of 

■-hel- 
byvill  ictiee 

iville, 
filled  the 

Bank 

• 
-itute. 
r  fluuriug 

the  war  h<  iter  at 

- 

.  when  he 

I  with  the 

- 

• 

man. 

He 
_    iia,   and 

r.  Thomas 

.in  in 
- 

anty, 

- 
child  r 

if  this 

1    with    1 
l>r. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


103 


i  first  to  Mississippi  and  then  to  Tarrant  county 
5,  where  he  died,  April  5th,  1885.  I 
receh  ssical  education,  he  determim 

•i  the  language  in  which  they  were  writ- 
mi  after  he   bi  a 

red  Greek.  Latin  and  Hebrew  without  a  teacher. 
The   mother  of  Dr.   Lipscomb 
Cook,  daughter  William   Cook,  a   Baptist  inin- 

in  Louisa  county.  Virginia. 
Dr.    Lipscomb   ha<  been   twi.-e  married:    Fir 
to  Miss  R< 
Ireland,  who  came  to  the  Uni  This 

union  sed  with  ten  children,  all  .lived 

to  adult  age:  (1).  Mary  Ann.  married  John  Davidson,  and 
is  now  dead     (2).  Harriet  E.,  who  married  her  c 
Waltei  8   I  ,  and  died  leaving  two  childrei 

in  \Y:  Sarah  J., married  to  I  .  E.  Peacock, 

of  Shelbyville.     (4).  Virginia,  who  married  William  C. 
Little,  and  is  now  a  widow   with   two   children 

I  Shelbyvilli 
William  K..  who  was  a  soldier  in  Forrest's  com: 
and  was  killed  during  Hood's  Tennessee  cam 
James  S..  now  married  to  Miss  Lula  Allison,  of  Wil- 
liamson county.    (8).  Emma  F.,  wife  of  Evander  Shep- 


hard.     (9).     Tl  i    A. 

Columbia.  Missouri.     {V 

Mrs.  Lipscomb  died  Deceml 

382,  Dr.   L  Mary  A. 

t,  and 
in  families  ille. 

Tin  ue  to 

rly  traini:  - 
prece]  m  prudeni 

1  in  a  plain  and  ft    s 

:rtue, 
and   extra-.  n   evil.     When    he  .ding 

!  he  alwa;  -  ;  .nd  in  the 

evenii  -  While  at  Philadelphia  1 

thrown  wit 

-.  but  he  had   gone  there 
■ly,  and  the  only  time  he  ever  w> 
.  Christmas-day.  when  h  Peel's  museum, 

and  spent  twenty-fir  At  night  he  would  read 

over    in    the  test-'  rything    that    had 

leettii  lay.     He  has  alwaj  -  bard- 

student  ;  yi 
with  faithfulness  and  honesty,   discharged   all   duties 
devol  him. 


BOX.    FLETCHER    E.    BUR1      - 


MURFREESBOh 


THIS  gentleman  was  born.  September  1G.  1K44,  in 
Rutherford  county,  Tennessee,  and  has  always 
lived  in  that  county.  The  Burrus  family  are  of  Scotch- 
Irish  origin.  His  great  grandfather  Burrus  emigrated 
to  America  and  Amherst  county.  Virginia,  in 

the  early  part  of  the  eighteenth  century,  and  was  a 
larire  planter  and  slaveholder.  His  grandfather, 
Joseph  Burrus.  was  born  in  Amherst  county.  Virginia, 
in  1765,  and  at  the  age  of  fifteen  enlisted  as  a  vol 
in  the  American  Revolution,  and  participat  1 
private  soldier  at  the  surrender  of  Lord  Cornwallis  at 
York  town.  He  was  >everal  times  a  member  of  the 
House   of  Bui  -  S  Virginia.     He 

removed  to  Rutherford  county,  Tennessee,  in 
and,  upon  the  advice  of  Gen.  Jackson,  purchased  lauds 
on  Stone-  river,  and  remained  upon  his  plantation  until 
hi<  death,  in  1821.  He  left  a  large  family  - 
daughters  who  have  intermarried  with  prominent  fami- 
lies in  Tennessee  and  oth  ;  md  his  descendants 
are  numerous,  several  of  whom  have  figured  with  credit 
and   ability  in    the   political    history  of  the   >outhern 

He  was  a  man  of  vei 
the  hi  ii-r  of  morality,  and  of  cultivated 

Judge    Burrus'   second  -    Lafayette    Burrus. 


father  of  Judge  Fletcher  R.  Burrus.  th  :' this 

sketch.     Lafayette  Burrus  married,  wh 
Miss  Eliza  Ready,  daughter  of  Ch;.  ,  who 

1   in   Rutherford   county,  in  1   died   at 

ville.  in  1-  ninety  years.   Char: 

wife  wa-  Miss   Palmer,  of  a  Maryland  famib 

ol.  Charles  Ready,  was,  prior 
leading  lawyer  in  Tennessee,  and  served  three  terms  in 
the  lower  1  >ne  of  his  daughetrs. 

Miss  Nancy  Ready,  married  Joshua  Haskell  and  became 
the  moth..  William    T.    Ilask  if  the 

sifted  ami  brilliant  orat  .untry  has  ever 

produi  '    W.  C.  J.  Burrus.  an  in  tcher 

R.  Burrus,  wasa  prominent  political  man  in  Tenn 
and   -  -nil    terms  in  ad  an 

aunt  on  thi  first  wife  laron 

V.  Brown.     The  Burrus  and  ; 
inently  kni 
additional  matters  of  int.  with  the  family 

of  Fletcher  R.   Burru-   mother,  thi 

to   thi  J.    B.   Palmer.   Hon.   W.    H. 

Williamson,  and  Hon.  A.  B.  Martin.]      !  Bur- 

rus was  born  in  Amherst  county,  Virginia,  S 
21,  17',»7.  and  died  in  Rutherford  county.  Tenn 


TEXN 


- 

•  - 

.... 

-  ■ 

- 
I 

- 

- 

-  j 

- 

■ 

-         - 
- 
■ 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

I 

- 


Mur- 

>. 

\ 

- 

im  to 
■vhieh 

r  the 

with 
He 

- 

ip  with  th 

■ 

the  law  as 
we  with  I 
var  on  her  splendid 
.tnberland 
i   law 

~..B.  under 
lenry 

-   - 

S  wing 

w  J. 

- 

•  - 

Dcery 

.aken 

- 

582  he  was  ... 

- 

- 

was 

_  - 


nr.  \f.^3^  $  <& 


' 


■ 
where  he 

taken 

fill<;'J   ' 

and    I' 
Y 

'<f'tli'  fj  ' 

Judge  I; 
7;    '■!       I 

tar  of  John  H.  and  M  ih-.r 

fkthei 

■ 

and  note*]  for  their 
for  I/- 

nndei  !ian  A  dan 

at    Palaoki,  an 


! 
I 


WILLIAM    T.    BRJGGS,    M.L. 


ILI.f.. 


raphy.  the  late  Dr.  William  K     ! 
than  whom 

1 1       I '. 

continent     IT  il  the 

capital  ';),• 

that  no  othei 
fully 

of  purpose  and  anflinchii 
ginning 

denominal  innla- 

mply  nnparallel 
Proi 

- 

I 
tion  of  ti. 
i 

an  for 
elephantiasu    arabnm,    . 

H 


and  A  ra 
- 

lit  of 

: 
Ibid,  Iff! 

of  the  B  >ia  backward*  in  a  patient  tvr 

a  half  "       "  Multilobular  Ovarian 

!rjal    and 

.' 

- 

its  I,' 

Injur! 

:  —  pampl. 


PKOMINKNT    TKNNKSSK  \NS 


\  ■■■ 

■ 

s 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

-    - 
H     - 

x  - 

- 

M.Wats 

- 


.  li  them  -  measured 

-   tor  work  in  tho  uiost  benevolent, 

\       more 

bund  in  all 

\  graphical,  rail- 

mal  I'ontor.  ami  it  is  from 

1    up    the    name   of 

:lii'   t'.unily 

I  and  added  luster, 

1'  rn  ai    Hov  it,   Kentucky, 

-   -  Itieation  at 

1  in  medicine  from  the  Tran- 

.  when  not 

[her  three  years 

ami    upon    his 

Anatomy  in 

\    -hville. 

in  !n">'_'.  where  he  '  I  ever 

-  -  Nashville,  he  formed 

medicine  with  the 

'     '■       -  Jtetries 

nthor  of  a 

fest,      t!' 

has  ever  pro- 

interru] 

a     R  :      '  ■   1 » --■ 

- 

In   1S.V!   IV  ssor  of 

-    R    dennii  . 

Sashvil  i        \\  ir  *us- 

-      t'  the    uni\  ersity    until      ?  5 

and  physi- 

\    11.  Buchanan, 

rred  in  IStk!  to  the 

Dr.   Watson — the 

i  and  children. 

-  -.  .  ■         ..  ■ 

e  had 
-  • 
rt litems  of  the 
Nas  \  uiderbilt    University. 

ur  different 

im.     He  has  s>>  tar.  how- 

n  with  his  tirst  love. 

>f  the  i  -  Nashville. 

•    -  -   lent  of  the 

i  --  n.  and  in  ' -~  -    me  of 

. 

the  founders  of  the 

vss  ion,  and   its   president   in 

sen  president  of 

the    International 

Washing  S     tem- 

-    he   made   the   tour 

Vr. 

.    .;.     He  !    - 

ieal  library 


TEXNK 


7 


in  ili'.-  South, 

volumes,  and  i-  -l  man  of  careful  and  profound  re* 

following  the  b  nd  im|>r<. 

In  lii-  youth  Dr   B 
principles,  and  it  will  % 

retain  rid  old 

H'-ii  f    I  rid  that  during 

southern  n 

II  -  financial 
though  out  of  the  impti 

Ij'r  :i'   tin, 

In  1850 
icky.     [n 
communicant.    Hi 
mother,  and  to  her  I 

:: 
management  of  them. 

Dr.    ttri'j'j-   married   in  B 
- 
town,   the   daughter  of  Mr.    -  -  IJ.  r 

mothi  I 

children  have  been  born:  H 
the  |irominent  youi  * 

sal  anatomy  and  o] 
partmi 

University,  a  fall  bioj 
in  this  volume.    (2).  Dr.  Wald 
<  ir<-'-n.  K'  2, 1854;  f 

from         ;  ille  and  Vanderbill 

1877 
doner  of  surgery-    '• 
and  o] 

L 

born  in  Nashville,  February  11 

ville  and  at  Baltimore,  and  is  <;d  in 

- 

Nashville,  Juni 

and  probably  di  medical  life. 

\>r     '.'■  .ii   M.    Briggs,  M.D 

nativi 

and  died  April 
native  of  •  With 

I 
tucky,    and    there    worked    on    a    farm    in    summer, 
going 

'idi-d  m<  d  B  .mil). 

and  graduated  from 

;  lvania     I  1    return* 

i  medici 

generations  of  learned  pi 

I  Miss  Harriet 

- 
Morel 

Dr.  Bowling  in  his  "  Lii' 


I>r.  I; 

- 
- 

dred 
m    A.I'..    127 

I»r.  ': 

turcr  In 

■ 
in  reprima 

and 

■a  the 

■ 

— and 

rked 

of  which 
word 

hurr. 

of  ali 


- 


MISKN  l'    TKNNKSSK  VNS 


- 

- 
- 

- 


-     iio  or  apply 

idiant 

blows  ihm  ho  Knows  what  he 

-  students  ho  is 

South.  :<n»l 

-     -  foot  or. 

\  ....   (hat   ho 

i  hoiu  ho  rotors,  and 
\ll  tho  Hi    - 

- 

... 
rehetul 

- 
- 

Is 


-ITU    MOTTLEY    ANDERSON,  M.D. 


T- 

--  - 

-      - 

v  - 

'    - 

- 
'    - 

- 

1 

- 

-  S 


v  -  '  -  :   fine 

\ 

- 
- 

hand- 

s 

i 

\ 
J  ■    - 

-     - 
-     - 

Mary  IX  5? 

-.nor. 
N 
s  Miss  } 
\  -  M  rs,  Anders 

Miss  S 


* 


<]  /.  Joseph  l>    \  nd< 
in  the  Confcdi 

After  the  v,ar  he  marrh  Jil  : 

county,  and   no  children :   Joseph, 

i  ii.  A  n D I'  If* 

:i  large  I 
rillc  M.   Arid* 

i  Knoxvil] 
Clara  Alexander,  rl  ■  ider  of 

Dixon 
A  ndt 
Cumberland  I 

I  our  of  1  I 

II  i  •  William  I 

Lumpkin,  of  Memphis,  . 

Kmma,  Mar  and  Anna  Lumpkin,  all  of 

I'      .  Emma 

and  M.       I.  imberlnnd  Cni- 

i  !. 

ition. 
JJr.   Audersoi 

I :  '  B 

'lr«:ii .  Eugenia  ;>n<f  Marie  Brown,  b 
their  grandfathi .       I.    >anon. 

II  •;■  la     'li':'l    0 

tj'I  )ii-  -I  l>r. 

Anderson'e  fir-'  child,  Edwin  P.  Andi 
from  the  Jefferson  Medical  College,  Phi  lad 
died,  unmarried,  i r.  'I  old. 

I»r  Am 
Virginia,  came  to  Wilso  .-.  and 


! 

* 
U'il- 

an'l 

sfl'l    t'< 

enth  ..own  for  I 

honor,  of  . 

with  men, 
firm  and  ' 


.    RUFU8   POLK    NEELY. 


GRCFUS  POLK  NKELY,  of  Boliva 
in  hi  me  of 

the  early  settler*  and  no  f  llar<J<;- 

man   e  ort  of  encyclopedia  of 

political  and    b  f  his 

fine    ' 

a*  his  high  character  and  ilroad 

an<]  other  leadii  romi- 

nent  among  th<-  repi  men  of  I       -  while 

hi-  military  record  is  enrolled  among  th  .f  the 

nation. 

The  Neely  famih, 
interesting 


meml  nd  worthy 

-    wj-: 
horn  of  Iri  liddle 

Tenm  rjklin 

lied  in   hi-  one  hundredi 

Franklin  i 

I 

'. 
who  married  G 


UU 


promixkxt  tf.nnkssi:  \\> 


(71    Catharine  Xeoly,  who  married    Pr   Stephen   Dox) 
(81    lil   >da    Nee  -    who  married   firsi  Col,    I1' razor,  first 
sheriff  of    Franklin  Uabatna;    ami   secondly, 

l'i    Si  iiii        ''     .lane   Neely,  who  married  Thomas  J. 
Friersou     ■'    Maury  count;    T 

The   children   of  Hoi      Neely's   aunt,  Sophia    Neely 
('■•Ik.  I  w  idow  of   Alexander  N 

who  died  at   Bolivar.     She   is  now   living  at  Corinth, 
Mississ  |>]  Col.  Charles  Perry  Polk,  now   living 

:ii    Corinth,    Mississippi.     (3).     Benigna,  who   m 
William    II.    W  ■  Memphis      (41      Hen.    Edwin 

Polk,  who  was  speaker  of  the  Teni  essee  S  at  the 

time  of  his  death,  in  1850.     His  widow.  Miss  0 

via  Jones,  daughter  of  (Jon.  Cah  North 

Carolina,  is  now  living  at   Bolivar,  and  has  one  daugh 
Ter,  Octavia,  wife  of  T.  I'.  Brooks,  of  Si    Louis. 

Capt.  Charles  N'eely,  father  of  H en.  K.  IV  \ 
horn  in    Botetort  county,  \       inia,  and  was  an 
under  Hen.   Jackson   through  all  li i^  .  lie 

married    Miss   Louisa,  daughter  of  Col.    Ezekiel   Polk, 
in   Maun  county,  T  His  occupation  was  that 

of  a   farmer,  but   hi  I  the  army  soon  after 

his  marriage,   In'   engaged    I'm    little    in    the  bin 
until     alter    the     war    of    1815,    when     he    settled     in 
Franklin    county.    Alabama,   near   Tuscumbia,    where 
he  died  in    1820,  thirty  three  years  of  age,  loavin 
children  :     (1).   Rufus  P.  Neely.  subject  of  this  sketch. 
Mar)    i      N'eely,   now  the  widow    of  William  W. 
A  tweed.  Austin,  Texas.    She  has  three  children  i 
Mary  Josephine,  wife  of  Major   Burst,  Austin,  T 
Adelie.  wit'e  et   Mr.  Palm,  near   Austin;    and   Octavia, 
who     married      Prof.      Bittle,     of     Roanoke     College, 
Virginia.       The    only   son    oi'    Mrs.     Atwood    (Rufus) 
died    in    hospital    iii     the    Confederate    service   after 
being    wounded      and     taken     prisoner.     (3).      Vdelie 
C     N"i  who    i-    now    living    without    children,    the 

widow,  first  of  James  (i.    Bel  S  unity.  Vir- 

ginia;   secondly,  of  Thomas  Chanibliss,  of  Memphis, 
Tennessee;  and  lastly  of  Col.   John  Pope,  the  famous 
cotton   planter  ol  Memphis,  and  author  of  articl 
the   subject    of   cotton    cultivation.     (4).    Col.    dames 
Jackson  Neely.  who  is  now  a  leading  physician  at  Boli 
var.     He  was  a  colonel  commaudii  gade  (Rieh- 

ardson's)  in  the  Confederate  sen  ice.     He  niarri. 
Fannie  Stephens,  daughter  of  Rev.    Dr.   Stephens,  an 
Episcopal  minister  at  Columbia  and   Bolivar,  and 
of  Judge  William    II.   Stephens,  now  of  Los    \ 
California. 

On    the    maternal    side   also   Hen.    Nee]\    is   of    Irish 
descent.    His  mother,  Mis-  Louisa  Polk,  who 
said,  was  a  daughter  of  Col.  Ezekiel  Polk,  wln.se  father 
was  William  Polk        M   cklenburg  county,  North 
lina.  and  whose  mother  w  is      Miss  Wilson,  of  the  same 
State     both  families  of  Irish  origin  and  Loth  of  high 
standing    in  the  early  days  of  the      Old  N    rth  State." 
kiel  Polk  .lied  at  Bolivar,  in    \ 
S  maternal    uncles    «  I     William 


Polk,  born  in    North   Carolina,  lived  in   Maun  county, 
Hardeman  county,  Tennessee,  and  then  moved 
i     Walnut  Bend.  Arkansas,  where  he  died,  a  large  cot- 
ton planter.     (2)     Maj    Sam    Polk,  father  of  .lam.      K 
dent    ot    the    Foiled    States.      (3).    Thomas 
of  Robertson  county,  Tennessee,     lien.    Neely's 
maternal    aim;-    were  Mar)     Polk,   who    married 

'  Thomas  Jones   Hardeman,  for  whom   Hardeman 

county  is  named.  He  was  a  captain  in  the  war  of  1815; 
ken  prisoner  by  the  British  and  whipped  over 
the  head  with  a  sabre  for  refusing  to  give  information 
as  i"  Jackson's  position  when  Packenham  attacked  the 
Americans  at  New  Orleans.  (2).  Clarissa  Folk,  who 
married  Capt.  Thomas  MeXeal,  of  Bolivar.  Her  son, 
Maj  I',  ckiel  Polk  MeXeal.  now  living  at  Bolivar,  is 
among  the  most  prominent  planters  and  capitalis 
Tennessee.  His  individual  sketch  appear-  elsewhere 
in  this  volume.  (3).  Matilda  Polk,  who  married  John 
Campbell,  of  Maury  county,  Tennessee, 

Hen.  Rufus  Polk    Neely  was   horn  in   Maury  county, 
Tetiin  -  \    vember    '_''i.   1808.      He    grew  up  there 

until  nine  years  of  age,  and  went  to  school  on  Car- 
ter's creek.  In  IS17  his  father  moved  to  Franklin 
county,  Alabama,  and  died  therein  1821,  when,  with 
his  widowed  mother.  Unfits  returned  to  Maury  county. 
In  1823  he  moved  to  Hardeman  county  with  his  uncles 
Hardeman  and  MeXeal,  and  has  lived  there  ever  since, 
being  partly  raised  by  his  grandfather,  Col.  Ezekiel 
-:  men  of  mark.  Gen.  Neely's  earl)  edu- 
cation was  limited.  He  attended  liurrtis  Academy  at 
llville  Alabama,  under  the  celebrated  Dr.  Cart- 
wright,  and  afterward-  went  to  school  in  Maury  enmity, 
Teinn 

He  began  his  business  career  as  a  clerk  in  a  dry 
blishment  in  1825.  selling  goods  to  the  earliest 
settlers  of  Hardeman  count)  and  to  the  Indian-  \ - 
soon  as  the  county  was  organized,  he  was  made  register 
of  deeds  before  he  was  of  age,  and  had  to  wait  until  he 
attained  his  majority  to  be  sworn  in.  He  held  that 
office  until  1-."-"..  when  he  was  eleeted  county  court 
clerk,  and  served  in  all,  as  clerk  and  deputy  clerk, 
thirty  two  years.  Meantime  he  was  in  various  other 
positions.  In  August.  1839,  he  was  eleeted  to  the 
-  '.at  lire  and  served  in  the  session  of  IS40.  In 
1>U  he  was  appointed  a  commissioner  t«>  clean  out 
and  pay  for  the  improvement  of  the  Biu  Hatchie  river. 
to  tit  it  for  navigation.  In  isn'  he  went  to  farming,  at 
which  he  was  quite  successful.  After  this  he  returned 
to  hi-  old  office  of  county  clerk.  His  elections  were  by 
the  court  up  to  1832  is",,  and  by  the  people  after  1S36. 

lien.  Neely  has  seen  considerable  military  life,  having 
been  connected  with  the  war         ;  tween  >l 

am!  Texas,  the   Mexican  war  and  the  late  war  between 
the  Siate-.     In  1S36  he  was  eleeted  brigadier-general  of 
f  "■         -      'iul  Tennessee  militia  brigade,  covering 
Shelhy.   Fayette.    Hardeman   and    Mc 
N  Fiider  the  proclamation  of  Gov.  Cannon   in 


PROMINENT   TENNESSEANS. 


111 


1836  he  raised  I  aid  Gen.  Edmond    P.  Gaines 

and  '  i • : f j .  Sam  Houston,  1 1  ;ling  for  Texas  inde- 

pendence  "ii    the    Sabine.      Gen.    Neel  "d    a 

regiment  al   Jackson,  Ten   essei  i  leeted  its 

colonel,  Inn  the  troops  were  disbanded  b,  rnor, 

al  the  instance  of   President  Jack  he   United 

States  were  then  al   peace  with   Mexico.     After 
mustered  out  of  si  r<        hi  but   kej 

companj    he  took    from    Bolivar  01  until  Gen. 

called   foi    troops  to   remo^  e  I  hi    *  !hi  roki 

Creek  Indians.    With  his  company  he  reported  to  Gen. 

Scott  al    Fort   (  l       rokee  Nation),  and  (served   in 

ig  the  Indians  west  of  the   Mississippi   river  until 

ifter  which  he  was  quiet  till  1846,  when  h<-  aided 

in  raising  a  company  for  thi    ■'         in  war.   Although  he 

red  part  of  the  troops  into  i    it  Memphis,he 

'I  i '  1    not    himself    go  int  i  ervice    in    M 

The  - "'I  Monday  in  May  of  every  year  the  survivors 

of  his  old  company  have  a  reunion  and  dine  with  Gen. 
Neely  at   his  hospitable  home.     There 
the  members  of  the  compan  ng. 

In  1855-6  7  hi  in  building  and  operating 

the  Mississippi   Central  and  Tennessee  railroad,  now  a 

part  of  the  great  Illinois  Central  system.     He  operated 

the  road  as  president  from  1856  until  the  warbrokeout, 

and  has  been  connected   with  the  road  from  the  first 

of  dirt    (which   he  himself  threw)  until  now. 

either  retary,  superintendent,  president    - 

er. 

in  1861,  after  a  visit  to   Montgomery,   Alabama,  in 

company  with  Jefferson    Davis,  to  be  present   at    the 

uration  of   President    I'  Vici    President 

nder    II    Stephens,   he    returned   home   and   in 

company  with  Hon.  Milton  Brown,  went  to  Nashville 

to  confer  with  Gov.  Harris  and  Gen.  Zollicoffer  on  the 

,  t.  of  secession,  independence  of  the  S 
ing  of  troops,  •■•■      G  at  once  set  about  raising 

a  regiment  for  the  Confederate  Hi   wentoutas 

captain  of  the  "  Pillow  Guards"  of  Hardeman  county, 
which  com  a  part  of  the  Fourth  Ten 

infantry  regiment,  and  at  the  organization  of  the  regi- 
ment at  German  town,  Tennet  Gen.  Neely  was 
enthusiastically  elected  colonel,  and  under  him  that 
gallant    regiment    acquired   it-    celebrity.     With    Col. 

John  V.  Wright's  Thirteenth  Tenne i  and  Col    Knox 

Walker's  Second  Tennessee  regiments.  Gen.  Neely 
went  with  his  command  from  Memphis  to  Randolph. 
r  fortifying  that  place  he  was  ordered  to  Fort 
Pillow,  and  it  was  he  who  struck  the  first  lick  there. 
ll<-  remained  there  until  relieved  by  Gen.  Leonidas 
Polk,  who  ordered  him  to  Island  No.  10,  but  before  he 
got  there  Gen.  Pillow  ordered  him  into  Missouri  in 
connection  with  the  regiments  of  Col.  John  V.  Wright 
and  Gen.  Preston  Smith.  He  took  his  command  to 
Bentonville  and  then  back  to  New  Madrid,  and  up  the 
Mi  sissippi  river  to  Hickman  and  Columbus  L 
the  battle  of  Belmont,  Missouri, '  len.  Neelj  commanded 


and  the  Twelfth 
L 

Al  the  battle  of  Shilofa  Gen.  Neely  was  conspicuous 
for  lii  nd  eflicienc        1 I-      i  nl   into  the  fight 

at  the  head  of  hi  and  cap- 

tured a  Federal  b  1  d  day  he  also  eom- 

mandi  regiment, 

which  bad  been  cut  to  piec  I        ml       I  hi  i 

■  hick  and  !  al  additional   i  were 

his  command,  and  in  thi 

ittery  off  the  field,  which  he 
of  the  unerring  ril  i    Fourth 

Nol  only  at  Shiloh  but  again  at  Perryville,  the  Fourth 

I  distinguished  itself,  under  command  of  Gen. 

:ing  confined  in   prison  at   Alton. 

Illinois.     T  from  Memphis  with 

one  thousand  and  sixty  three   men  educed  by 

il  Shiloh  to  five  hundred  and  odd.    '  < 
Polk  and  Pillow  both  bad  great  faith  iii  the  regiment, 
and  il  ced  where  it  would  get  hurt. 

At  the  close  of  tb<;  war  the  regiment  surrendered  with 
men. 
In  the  latter  part  of  1862,  Gen.  Neely  was  captured 
and  kept  a  prisoner  at  Alton.  Illinois, 
until  released  by  special  order  froi  rant.     He 

returned  home  on  parole  to  remain  within  the  Federal 
lines  until  exchanged,  but  was  rearrested  shortly  after 
and    i  to   the   Alton    prison   in   the  winter  of 

H  sent  from  Alton  to  Camp  Chase,  Ohio, 

in  May.  1863,  to  prevent  him  from  persuading  Confed- 
erate prisoners  against  taking  the  oath  of  allegi 
From  Camp  Ch  Point,  Virginia, 

and  exchanged   in  the  fall  of   1863.     He   report 
Richmond   and    was    commissioned    to   gather  up   the 
troop-  said  to  be  behind  the  Federal  lines  in  Tennessee 
and  unable  to  get  out.     11  iged  in  that  -on  of 

work  until  the  close  of  the  war.  and  surrendered  at 
Bolivar  in  1  365. 

Neely  1  ms  in  the  war.  William  and 

Charles  Rufus.     Another  ofhis  -   ns,  Dr.  James  Neely, 
-.in  to  the  war  when  under  fifteen  years  of  age, 
and  came  through  unharmed. 

Since  the  war  Gen.  Neely  has  been  prominently  iden- 
tified with  the  railroad  interests  of  Tennes 
ceiver  and  resident  direct  md  also  as 

direr-tor  in  the  M.  &  T.  :  as  president  of  the  M.  &  K. 
(now  M.  &N.);  and  tor  in  the  Canton,  Aber- 

deen and  Nashville,  and  the  Yazoo  Valley  railroad-. 
i ,        '.  Dei  1  oi  In-  family  con- 

been,  and  in   State   politics  he  i-  known 
:,.  a  ''sky  blui        He  and   -     Gov.   James    I>.   Porter 

were  delegates  at  large  from  Tenne -  to  the  national 

Demo  nvention  which  nominated  Gen.  Winfield 

g    Hancock  l'<>r  president  in  1880      He  has  also  been  a 
member  of  the  press,  having  owned  several  ni 
a!   Bolivar— the  Bolivar  Democrat,  the  Bolivar  Palla- 


112 


ITxOMlXFXT    TKXXKSS"K  VXS 


lie  «as  M  M  : 

His 

• 

'    ami 
s 

\ 

-   \  V    -      \ 

- 
s 

M    i"  -   - 

S 

!     •     \ 

- 

in    the 

- 
- 

She  is  s  s  old,   but 

their 

Mrs    \  bora 

m :    1 1).  William  H  \ 

near  Kl  V  - 

S  J.   H.  rn- 

ui  she 

-    \     M 

; 
...  . 

- 


1  at  Canton    Mississippi,  now 

is  the  wife  of  K   L.  Walker,  a  elaiui 

$  Central  railroad, at  Bolivar,  by  whom 

child,  N.  1    iiiisa  Xeely,  now  the 

I'     \    \   Coleman,  who  died  of  yellow  fever  in 

: -7-     she  had  five  children,  John  R.  and  Fannie  now 

\       n  wife  of  Thomas  Collins,  a  farmer 

nr  children,    Linda, 

Kathh        \  IWilliam.  [6).  Elisabeth Xeely, who 

s  Fentress   au  eminent  law- 
is  three  children,  Elizabeth,  Frauk 
mes  -1     V  -  !,> .  graduated  at 
ppi,  and  at   Bellevue  Medical  College, 
\         S  ii"   at    Bolivar.     He  married 

om  is  II.  Smith,  of  Memphis, 

I        -  mas  and  Frank 

\  lust  in    Miller,  a  lawyer  and 

farmer  at  Bolivar;  has  one  child,  B  Prudence 

Not  \  lied  iu  childhood. 

Siu •'     -  -  rd  of  this  honorable  and 

ily — a    rei  finch  the   venerable 

\-h  may  well   '.      -         k  upon  with  affection  and 

\  _       life  owning  only  a  little  tract  of 

let  the  celebrated   Davy  Crockett,  his 
:  several  yeai-s.     In  his  busy  career  he 

..    / 

si  much  by  insurance 
-   war,  and  by  going  security.    He  did 
1  men  when  he  was  young,  was  econom- 
'■  into  wilduess  and  dissipation,  but 
mself  diligeutly  to  whatever  he  undertook. 
He  has  en  ambitious  to  be  merely  a  millionaire 

but  in  aecuuiul;  -  liad  in  view  the  laud- 

table,  and  above 
all.  to  uue      His  s  -  have  boon 

-     -me  to  him 

through  salaries  -        t  enhancement  of  stocks 

fair   terms,   honestly,  without 

-  wild  speculation — a 

form  -        and  a   name    that   will   never 

he  cheeks  of  his  offspring. 


EDWARD    L.    JORDAN. 


'~r~,u  is  j 

I  ?17.  youngest    $ 

- 


-   -v  is  the  oldest  >  William 

- 
- 
Mr  Jordan's  -  Walker, daughter 

family  and  a  na- 
mother  was 


PR0MIXKN1    TK 


m 


a  Mi--  Jeffries,  of  the  family  so  well  known  in  Virginia 
until   tli<;  present  time  Archer 

Jordan,  father  of  the  buI  b,  in  1794, 

and  went  with  lii-  father's  family  to  Lexington,  Ken- 
tucky, wi.  remained  on*  year  and  then  i 
to   Davidson    countj    'I  ed    in  the 
Maxwell  neighborhood.    It  is  mentioned  as  an  inl 
ing  incident  of  their  trip  I                      hat  they  < 
the  Cumberland  river  on  tin                 all  their 
After  remaining  in  the  Maxwell  neighborhood  foui 
they  bought  land  near  Triune,  in   Williamson  county, 
and  settled  there  permanently,  and  there  died,  I 
twelve  surviving  children,  all  of  whom  married  and 
achieved  '                -  in  life.    Of  these  twelve  children, 

five  are  now  living,  the  oldest  of  v. ; 

oooga  am 

railroad,  is  eighty!;  of  age.  and   the   nei 

Jordan  four,  while  ti. 

subject  of  this  sketch,  u 

ard   L.  Jordan  was  brought  up  on  a  farm  until 
the  death  of  his  father,  which  took  place  in  1835.     His 

rtunity  for  education  was  but  moderate,  being 
fined  to  the   old   fieli  for  he   never   went 

college  or  an  academy,     fn  1836  he  entered  tl 
Thomas  F.  PerkinsA:  Co.,  at  Trium  rk.  and  re- 

mained with  them    until  January.  1839,  whi 
nection  with  Col.  William  I'    : 

'  'annon.  ),<  out  the  firm. 

continued  together  for  I  ■-.  and  then  Cannon 

married  and  left  the  business,  which   was  carried  on  by 
Mr.  Jordan  until  1844,  at  which  time  he  sold 
of  good-.      He    then   retired    from    merchandising 
bought  the  old  homestead  of  Hon.  Meredith  P.  Gentry, 
in  Williamson  county,  where  he  lived  until  1351,  when 

I 
following  merchandising  as  well  as  farming,  until  the 
war. 

Immediately  after  the  war  Mr,  Jordan 
Mnrfri  ok, and  w;;  -idem 

up  to   the  time  it  was  merged  inu>  the   First  National 
Hank  of  Murfreesborough.     3 
made   president  of  the   last  named    institution,   which 

re  the  war  Mr.  Jordan  was  a  Whig,  and  during 
the  war  was  a  staunch  Union  man.  though  lie-  did  much 
to  aid  the  soldiers  of  the  Confed  ading  his 

for  their  relief.     Since  the   war  be- 


ing for    1. 
how  . 

■rat/;  a'  Tl 

and  1. 
Mr.  Jordan  has  been  tl 

'laughter  of  M 
and 

uneh  rk  and 

r  of  the 

and  her  grand ; 

I 
of  whom  are  m 
After  the  death  ol 

liter  of  James 
franklin.  '.'  B 

children. 

latter  pi 
ird  wife.  Mrs.  Mildred  Will  if  Dr. 

iunty, 

and  v.  f  her 

Jren.      V, 

jrch  at  K 
child,  a  so  .  with 

the  railroad  office  at  Murfreesborough.    Mr.  Jord 

children  now  i 
wife  by  her  former  marriage,  and  ti. 
grandchildren. 

Mr.  Jord 
church  far  back  in  the  fami;. 

member  of  that   church   f  I  thirty 

ow  well  known 

-  have  all 
■ 
Jordan  began   life  a  poor  boy  with  the  idea 
a  man  should  be  industri 
alwa;.  - 

hieved   success  in  life  and  accumulated  a  hand- 
some pro)" 


HON.    FRANK    T.    EEID. 


VILLK. 


Tiff*  distinguished  gentleman 
and  one  of  it-  best  repi 
prominent  notice  in  the  sprit;.  as  the  nominee 

of  the  Republican    -  vernor  of 


19 


lulled 
de  in  the  speech  a'  miua- 

tion.  to  carry  the  party  banner  placed  in  hi- 
•able  defes 


114 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  W- 


■  in  in. •!<    than   lwcnt\   seven  thousand 
i  ii  1         1 1 1    his 
'.  principles  were  clearly 
ami  l)i)ltll  ited.     llf  was  in  the  habit  of  statu 

that  his  lather  and  all  hi-  family  being  Whigs,  he,  as  a 
uler  that  influenee;  that  he  never  drew  a 
Democratic  breath  in  I'  ind  that,  following  the 

rines  of  the  old  Whigs  i.>  their  lo  elusion, 

i-t  hi-  first  presidential  vote  in  1872  for  Gen.  ( Irani . 
ami  had   been  a   Republican  ever  sin  ating  a 

protective  tariff:  the   Blair  educational  bill;  internal 
improvements  by  the  general  government :  the  payment 
ut'  every  dollar  of  the  State  debt  :  a  free  ballot  ami  a 
State  railroad  commissi  >n  :  and 
denouncing  the  system  of  leasing  out  the  labor 
-  an  iniquitous  abomination. 
Judge  Heid  was  born  in  Williamson  county.  Ti 
March  !',  1S45,  at  bis  uncle"s,  Dr.  Frank  '1'.  lb-id. 
ti'i-  whom  he  was  named,  but   crew    up  in    Nashville, 
where  bo  has  resided  et  except  the  war  epis 

in  bis  life,  ami  twelve  months'  travel  in  Eur 

In  I8li2  he  joined  company  F.  Startles'  cavalry  regi- 
ment, hut  was  transferred,  just  before  the  battle  of 
Chickamauga,  in  the  fall  of  IS63,  to  Capt.  John  W. 
Morton's  battery,  ami   served    in  Ti  da, 

Mississippi  and  Alabama  till  the  close  of  the  war. 
having  taken  part  in  all  the  battles  ami  skirmishes 
in  which  Forrest's  command  was  engaged,  from  the 
battle  of  Thompson's  S  the  end.    When  t; 

ferred  from  Starn  ut  he  was  promoted  to  first 

of  the  battery. 
Hi-  father,  John  Ibid,  was  horn  in  Williamson 
county.  Tennessee,  in  LSlli,  at  the  In. mo  ..I'  hi-  grand- 
father. Abram  Maury  (after  whom  Maury  county  was 
named).  »ns  of  the  early  settlers  of  the  State.  He  was 
a  lawyer  -having  been  State  senator,  ami  occasionally 
having  acted  as  special  chancellor.  Ho  died  at  Nash- 
vill.     \       -    11, 1SS5 

Judge  Reid's  grandfather,  Maj.  John  Reid.  who  mar- 
ried Miss  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Abram  Maury,  above 
mentioned,  was  born  in  Bedford  county,  Virginia,  in 
17S4.     He  received  a  el  -  education,  read  law,  and 

in    1807   removed   to   Tennessee,  first  settling  at  Jef- 
ferson, in    Rutherford  county:    but   on   bis   marrii 
in    1809,    bo    changed    bis    residence    to     Franklin,    in 
Williamson    county,   where   bo   w  :ed   in    the 

successful  practice  of  bis  profession  when  the  war  of 
1S12 

Judge  Reid  married  in  Nashville,  June  t.  IS72.  M  - 
Jos  ::  Wi  ds,  who  was  born  at  her  father's,  ouH 
street,  in  that  city,  May  25,  1852,  daughter  of  R 
F.  Woods,  a  merchant,  formerly  a  sugar  planter  of 
Louisiana,  of  an  old  family  of  early  settlers  in  Davidson 
county,  from  Virginia.  Her  mother.  Marina  Cheatham, 
was  i-  of  Gen.  George  Cheatham,  a 

raiser  in  Robertson  county.     The  Cheathams  of  Ten- 
nessee are  all  of  the  same  family,  and  originally  from 


North  Carolina.     Mrs.  Ueid  ».i-  educated  at  Nashville, 
ami  i-  a  member  of  the  Episcopal  church. 

By  his  marriage  with   Miss   Woods,  Judge  Reid  has 
three  children:    th.    Nina,  born    February  23,   lv77. 
(2).    Louisa  Trimble,  born   November  12.   1881 
John,  born  February  .">.  18S5 

Ho  began  the  study  of  law  in  1860,  under  his  father, 

Judge  John   Reid;  was  admitted  to  the  bar  in   IS67, 

.1    by    Judges    Frazier   ami    Cooper.       His    first 

partner  was  Neill   S    !;      rn,jr.,18t)8  1872.  after  which 

he  became  partner  with  his  father. 

He  inherited  from  hi-  mother  a  quick,  mobile  ami 
emotional  nature,  combined  with  very  great  gentleness, 
exquisite  sensitiveness,  and  the  nicesl  sense  of  honor. 
,  man  who  revels  in  the  luxuries  of  learning  ami 
iCSthetics,  lives  in  a  world  of  ideas,  ami  if  a  man  - 
library  may  bo  taken  as  an  index  of  his  tastes,  he  is.  by 
st,  fond  of  p  'i  try.  works  of  imagination,  tales  ami 
essaj  8,  rather  than  of  metaphysics  ami  kindred  subjects, 
For  bis  literary  taste  ami  cast  >>{'  mind  bo  is  more 
deeply  indebted  to  Mr.  Carlyle  than  to  any  other 
writer.  It  is  probable  that  from  him  ho  imbibed  that 
hatred  of  sham,  boldness  of  utterance,  and  keenness  of 
satire  that  characterize  him  as  a  stump  speaker.  It  is 
noteworthy  thai  in  hi-  •  •  he  makes  low  quotations, 

either   from    prose   or   poetry,   but    delivers    bis    own 
:,ts   in    his   own   language.       Hence,    hi-   public 
addresses  are  novel  in  conception,  fresh  in  mak 
genuine  in   purpose,  ami   presented   in   forcible   stylo. 
strengthening   the   strong,    fixing   the    wavering,    ami 
attracting  an  enthu 
Judge  Ibid  never  had  a  collegiate  education.    When 
he  attended  primary  schools,  ami  was  a  year  or 
more  in  the  military  college  or  Cniversity  of  Nashville, 
but    at    the   age   of   sixteen    he   joined   the   Confederate 
army,  which  closed  hi-  scholastic  career.    His  informa- 
tion is  due.  not  to  the  school-master,  but   to  hi-  efforts 
..ate  himself,  and  especially  after  the  death  of  his 
mother  in  1S4D  (when  ho  was  only  four  years  old),  to 
tlie  rearing  he  had  under  the  care  of  his  maternal  aunt. 
Mrs.Gov.  Neill  S.  Brown,  and  to  hi-  association  with 
tin    best  people  in   Davidson  county.      \t    the 
twenty  lour  I  IS6TI),  he  made  a  trip  to  Europe,  and  spent 
twelve  months  traveling  over  the  continent  "  to  see  the 
rid." 

In  August,  1878,  he  was  elected  circuit  court  judge  ><^' 
the  eighth  judicial  district,  term  expiring  September  1. 
LS86,  and  his  decisions  on  the  bench  have  been  given 
under  a  hiub  sense  of  the  moral  responsibility  of  a 
tn  mete  out  exact  justice,  according  to  the  law 
and  fait-  in  the  case.  Like  Chancellor  Kent,  ho  makes 
himself  certain  of  the  facts,  and  the  real  point  in  the 
controversy.  Any  judge  with  a  clear  head  pursuing 
this  course  will  have  little  difficulty  in  deciding  a 
cause,  for  once  the  real  facts  are  clearly  established, 
the  answer  is  at    his  elbow.      The  same  rule  applies  to 

the  bar;  for  if  a  lawyer  once  gets  thorough  knowledge 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \.NS. 


115 


of  tlic  facts  of  a  case,  he  will  readily  discover  the  point 
of  merit  upon  which  it  rests,  and  can  then  easily  turn 
to  his  library  for  authorities,  should  they  be  needed,  to 
fortify  bis  conclusions.  But  Judge  Reid  has  very  little 
sympathy  for  that  class  of  the  profession  who  have  run 
mad  after  authorities  after  the  letti  r  of  the  law  rather 
than  its  spirit— for  case  and  precedent  lawyers,  and  he 
himself  never  decides  a  case  unle  he  is  clearly  satisfied 
in  his  own  mind  what  the  right  decision  is. 
Judge  Reid's  gubernatorial  canvass  of  the  State  in 

L884  made   Republicanism   respectable   in    Ten 

won  For  himself  friends  all  over  the  State  in  both 
political  parties,  and  fully  sustained  the  reputation  of 
Tennessee  stump  oratory.  His  style  of  oratory  was 
earnest  without  vehemence,  logical  but  not  cold,  and 
his  delivery  was  stamped  with  the  sincerity  of  convic 
tiim.  The  editor  has  heard  but  one  opinion  of  Judge 
Reid  as  a  speaker,  and  that  is,  that  he  ranks  among  the 
must  finished  orators  of  the  State,  an  accomplished 
gentleman,  a  man  of  letters,  a  thinker,  an  original 
investigator,  always  speaking  the  thought  that  is  within 
him,  and  loyal  to  his  own  convictions.  The  editor 
heard  him  three  times,  and  noted  that  he  never  lacked 
foreword;  was  elaborate  without  prolixity  or  repeti 
tion;  that  his  diction  was  scholarly  and  chaste;  that 
lie  enthused  his  audience  without  resort  to  anecdotes 
unbecoming  the  dignity  of  a  statesman,  and  that  his, 
tastes  are  very  different  from  those  of  the  ordinary 
politician,  Though  a  candidate  for  high  oilier  .,, 
during  the  heated  and  hitter  canvass,  no  reproach  or 
tigma  or  suspicion  oi  taint  was  urged  against  his 
character. 

His  opening  address  as  the  Republican  candidate  for 
governor  abounds  in  passages  of  remarkable  force  and 
brilliance.     A  few  are  selected  : 

"It  was  from  under  the  roof  of  that  honored  and 
eloquent  old  Whig  leader,  ex-Gov.  Neill  S.  Brown, 
where  the  greater  part  of  my  life  had  been  passed,  that, 

a  sixteen   year  old   hoy,  I   left   to  join   the  ranks  of  the 

Sum  hern  army.       *       *      *       Because  I  enlisted  in 
that  army  did  that  commit  me.  for  the'  balance  of  my 

life,  to  the  support  of  the  political  doctrines  of  John  0. 
Calhoun?     Was  it  loyalty  to  the  doctrines  of  nullifies 
tion,  State  sovereignty  and  the  constitutional  right  of 
eci    don   that   led   those  of  us   who  were  hied   in    the 
school  of  Henry  ("lay  to  enlist  under  tie-  Confederate 

flag?     What  was  it  that   did   lead  US?      It  was  the  wild 

enthusiasm  of  that  wonderful  hour  that  preceded  the 

uprolling  of   the   curtain   which    disclosed   the  terrible 

four  years'  tragedy  of  a  nation's  struggle  for  life;  when 

lie    air  throbbed  with  the  tierce  heat  of  drums,  and  was 
rent  with  the  martial  cries  of  war-intoxicated  men." 
******* 

" The  impartial  student  of  history  now  sees  that  for 

twenty  years  and   more   before   the   breaking  out  of  the 

war,  this  country  was  rushing  with  awful  velocity  upon 
ruin  and  death-,     [t  was  shooting  Niagara.     The  storm 


of  war  purified  the  foul  pestilence-breeding  atmosphere 
that  was  sowing  i ir  political  -  3ti  m  the  i  ed  "l  cor- 
ruption and  death.    Unwittingly  we  fought  against  oui 

Selves,  and  tied  saved  US  from  our  own  madlie--.       The 

stars  in  their  courses  fought  against  Sisera." 

*  *  *  *  *  * 

\  hoy.  I  fought  in  the  ranks,  undei  the  Confedi 
flag,  bare  footed  in  the  depth  of  winter,  and  in  rags; 
and  because,  upon  mj  restoration  to  American  citizen- 
ship, a  grown  man,  my  matured  reason  said  to  me  that 
ii  was  vastly  better  for  the  best  interests  of  mankind 
that  that  flag  had  gone  down  in  defeat,  albeit  covered 
with  glory;  that  the  Republican  party  was  the  true 
■  ■■  poni  nl  and  representative  of  the  principles  that  had 
triumphed,  and  which  we  who  had  appealed  to  the 
sword  were  in  hi ■  bound  to  accept,  and  which  the 

God  of  I Jatt lc-  had  declared   should   mould   the   future 

historical  development  of  tin-  country;  because  I  re- 
fused to  live  among  the  tombs  and  wear  crape  for  the 
dead,  believing  it  to  be  my  duty  to  "  live  in  the  living 
present,"  forsooth,  I  am  deno 1    i-  a  renegade,  an 

apostate,  a  traitor  ! 

After  referring  to  the  oppressive  measures  of  the 
Republican  party  during  the  period  of  reconstruction, 
he  said : 

"  At  any  rate,  when  in  1869]  lefl  this  country,  and 
for  a  twelvemonth  traveled  through  the  countries  of 
the  old  world;  when  I  saw  the  condition  of  the  masses 
of  the  people  there  and  the  character  of  the  govern- 

n -  under  which  they  groaned;  when  I  saw  tyi  tnl 

and   aristocrats   with    their   heels   on    the   necks    oi    my 

brothers  manhood  abased  and  our  common  humanity 
di  honored— and  then  saw  in  their  seaports  and  towns 
the  starry  flag  of  the  American  republic,  floating  proudly 
and  loftily  among  their  emblazoned  ensigns  as  though 

it  felt  the  spirit  of  God  and  freedom  consecrating  its 
folds,  proclaiming  'to  tin-  kin;;'  on  his  throne,  to  the 
slave  on  his  knee."  the  equality  and  brotherhood  of  till 
men,  as  Christ  proclaimed  it.  and  died  to  sanctify  it 
with  hi.s  hlood  ;  proclaiming  '  the  rank  i-  but  t  he  gxi 

stamp,    the    man's    the    gold    for    a     that,     I    confess    my 

heart  leaped  with  a  feeling  for  which  \  can  find  no  ex- 
pression in  words  in  the  proud  consciousness  of  Ann  ri 
can  eit izenship. 

Discussing  the  national  idea  of  the  Republican  party, 
and  contrasting  it  with  the  Democratic  doctrine,  In 
said  : 

"  Mr.  Tilden  embodied  the  Democratic  doctrine  when 
he  defined  the  Union  as  '  a  federativi  agency.  What  do 
tie  survivors,  on  that  side,  think  of  this  Democratic 
definition?  What  do  those  think  of  it  win.,  when  the 
tocsin  of  war  sounded  like  an  alarm  bell  in  the  n i i_- 1 1 1 . 
and  the  cry  rang  out  from  the  capital, 'Arm,  citizens, 
the  country  is  in  danger?1  rushed  forth  by  thou 
from  their  -Imps  and  farms  to  follow  the  great  fla  <  oi 
ile    Union  '  down  to  the  fields  of  glory?    Again  I  catch 


in; 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


a  glimpse  of  that  awful  vision.  Again  the  earth  trem- 
bles under  the  shock  of  struggling  armies,  and  the  air 
is  wild  with  affright  from  the  mad  roar  of  the  cannon 
and  tin'  fierce  scream  of  the  shell,  Amid  the  storm  of 
battle  thai  rages  above  the  clouds  on  Lookout  mountain 
the  life-blood  ebbs  from  the  heart  ol  the  color  bearer 
of  Tattersall's  regiment,  and  away  Minder  on  the  west- 
ern prairies,  as  the  sun  sinks  below  the  horizon,  a  little 
curly-headed  girl  plays  with  her  doll,  all  unconscious 
that  her  father,  who,  but  a  year  before,  had  trotted  her 
nil  his  knee,  is  lying  mi  the  yellow  leaves  with  the  pic 
tun-  iif  home  and  wife  ami  children  risinu  up  before 
him  nut  nl' the  gathering  mists  ami  gloom  of  death. 
Oh'  how  the  thought  must  comfort  and  strengthen 
him  in  that  dark  hour,  that  he  yielded  up  his  life  in  de- 
fense of — 'the  federative  agency.'  Ah!  it  is  a  cruel 
slander,  lie  knows,  if  Mr.  Tilden  dues  not,  that  he  is 
dying  for  his  country;  that  the  Nation  may  live;  that 
the  great  Vmerican  republic,  the  mighty  defender  of 
the  rights  of  man.  whose  mission  it  i-  to  Christianize 
the  world,  may  not  pass  awaj  from  earth:  may  not  he 

whelmed 

'  In  that  great  ocean  of  Oblivion 
Where  already,  in  numbers  numberless, 
The  graves  of  buried  empires  heave  like  passing  waves.' 

It  is  that  thought  that  lights  up  his  poor  wounded  laee 
with  a  glad  smile,  and  gi\  es  him  strength  imi  hisper  his 
last  words  mi  earth  into  the  ear  oi  the  dark,  tender- 
eyed  Angel  of  Death  who  stoops  over  him:  '  Yes.  it  is 

SWeet   to  die  tiif  one  S  country.' 

"  It  was  restored  love  of  country,  love  of  the  Union, 
that  led  me  into  the  ranks  of  the  Republican  party." 

The  literary  productions  of  Judge  Reid  would  of 
themselves  make  a  charming  volume.  Space  can  be 
given  onh  to  a  few  passages  in  prose  and  in  verse,  lot- 
he  writes  both  with  equal  facility  and  elegance  : 

"  l>oes   it    not    cause   iii    US,  at    times,  a  fearful  feeling 

to  reflect  that  we  can  never  he  children  again  :  no  more, 
through  all  eternity,  return  to  that  quiet  time  when  we 
lay  mi  a  loving  mother's  bosom,  or  prat  tied  at  her  Lie  1 
******* 
"The  great  aim  of  our  life  should  lie,  to  aggregate 
together  ami  to  fuse  into  a  whole  all  our  particles  of 
spirit  ual  intelligence  ami  strength.  Mete  vague,  dreamy, 
spiritual  aspirations  are  nothiug,  except  in  so  far  as 
they  indicate  spiritual  capabilities.     We  appear  in  that 

other  world   the  same   identical   spirits  we  were  in  this. 
If  we  were  to  lose  our  identity,  we  would  not   I.,-  our 
selves.     The  real  spirit  of  anything  is  a  portion  of  the 
universal   Spirit,  or  God.     If  particles  of  spirit   can 

grow  and   develop  themselves  into  higher  forms,  would 

it   not   follow  that  the   Universal  Spirit  is stantly 

growing  ami  developing  into  higher  forms  of  spiritual 
being,  ami  consequently  not  all  perfect?" 


"  Fa ir  flowers  emanations  are 
Ot  Beauty's  spirit  everj  **  hero  : 
In  .-uii  an.t  moon,  and  stars  met  sky. 
In  streams  and  lakes,  aid  mountains  high. 
Spirit  ttiat  lurks  each  form  within, 
Bvoh  in-  life  Irom  death  an.t  sin. 
Life  aid  love,  tin:  lily  ami  rose 
Each  to  'lark  earth  its  beauty  owes. 
Of  tin'  oyster  is  born  the  pearl. 
And  high  heaven  <»t  our  low  world. 
Spirit  of  beauty  in  everything, 
Always  changing  and  fashioning — 
Gradually,  slowly  fitting  its  shell. 
In  which  higherliorms  "f  life  shall  dwell." 


Mans  mission  is  to  earn  his  bread — natural  and 
spiritual  bread — by  the  sweat  of  his  brow  and  brain. 
This  city-dotted  globe  was  once  but  a  waste- tangled 
wilderness,  ami  two  human  beings  stood  herein  with 
only  fig  tree  coverings;  and  see  the  change  wrought  by 
their  >ons  and  daughters — by  those  of  them  that  have 
worked'  We  are  born  children  of  order,  and  enemies 
of  disorder.  The  carpenter  makes  smooth  plank  of 
rough,  gnarled  timber;  tin1  sculptor  transforms  flinty 
rocks  into  symmetrical,  life-looking  bodies;  the  me- 
chanic converts  mountain  ore  into  useful  implements 
and  machines.  Thus  are  we  engaged  in  bringing 
about  that  '  far  off.  Divine  event,  to  which  the  whole 
creation  moves.'  If  till  men  would  but  work,  how 
much  longer  would  we  have  to  journey  on  through  the 
Desert ;  if  all  these  innumerable  yawning  idlers,  waiting 
for  God  to  mend  matters,  would  but  help  him  to  mend 
them'.'  Work  is  man's  mission,  his  highest  act  of  wor- 
ship— '  its  litany  and  psalmody  the  noble  acts  and  true 
heart  utterance  of  all  the  valiant  of  the  sons  of  men:  its 
choir  music  the  ancient  winds  ami  oceans,  and  deep- 
toned,  inarticulate,  but  most  speaking,  voices  of  Destiny 
and  History,  supernal  ever  as  of  old.'  " 


"What  an  Aceldama  this  world  is1  I  sometimes 
wonder  if  it  must  not  vex  the  ear  ot'  Heaven,  the 
countless  sighs  and  groans  and  shrieks  that  human 
hearts  and  lips  pour  out  upon  the  empty  air!  If  all 
that  have  escaped  since  time  began  could  but  be  vol- 
unicd  forth  in  one  great  cry  that  should  go  forth  to 
search  the  universe  for  God,  the  fearful  sound  would 
crack  the  very  globe  it-elf.  Or  if  each  scene  of  human 
suffering,  since  first  the  pitiless  sky  vaulted  this  charnel- 
house,  the  earth,  could  be  transferred,  life-size,  upon  a 
canvas  wide  and  high  as  heaven;  and  power  of  vision 
granted  us  to  grasp  each  smallest  object,  what  a  picture 

would  be  unrolled  to  mortal  eye-.  God  sees  it  thus: 
and  yet  there  tire  who  say  He  is  an  angry  and  a  jealous 
God." 

******* 

"Thank  God,  some  days  the  sky  look-  down  upon  me 
with  a  face  a-  noble  and  serene  a-  any  Spartan  mother's, 
and  all  the  air  is  full  of  music,  and  the  fall  of  feet  upon 


PROMINENT   TENNESSEANS. 


117 


1 1 « < ■  pavement  sounds  like  the  tramp  of  armies  marching 

onward. 

"  One  who  has  left  behind  him  the  '  dreams  of  his 
youth;'  who  has  squandered  his  inheritance  in  carnal 
company  and  riot,  or  attained  the  end  of  his  ambition 
in  having  secured  great  wealth,  or  fame,  only  to  realize 
the  desolate  cry  'all  is  vanity!'  passes  along  the  street, 
of  a  calm  Sabbath  morning,  and  hears  the  voices  of 
children  singing  an  old,  long-forgotten  hymn,  which  he 
himself  sang  when  a  child,  telling  of  a  beautiful  land 
beyond  the  valley  of  the  dark  Shadow,  when'  all  tears 
will  be  wiped  away,  and  the  lather  will  again  feel  the 
little  arms  of  the  child  he  buried  so  many  weary  years 
before  around  his  neck,  can  it  lie  that  that  within  him 
which  forces  the  tears  into  his  eyes  will  heir  no  other 
fruit  or  blossoms  than  those  which  fade  and  wither  or 
turn  to  ashes  on  the  lip?" 

"A  hot  July  day.  The  long,  white,  dusty  macadam- 
ized turnpike,  steaming.  A  drove  of  sheep  panting,  with 
tongues  out,  and  with  tender,  appealing  eyes.  Little 
lambs,  footsore,  and  limping  by  the  side  of  mothers 
powerless  to  help  (the  unspeakable  anguish  in  those 
supplicating  eyes!),  driven  by  human  beings,  made  in 
the  likeness  of  God,  with  heavy  whips  in  their  hands; 
and  down  in  the  town  a  red-faced  butcher,  with  a  sharp 
knife,  waiting  to  draw  it  across  their  tender  throats! 
But  how  would  the  world  exist  without  spring  lamb  and 
green  peas?" 


naturally  lit  up  at  tines  with  huge  flames 
fire." 


d  bursts  of 


"Some -years  ago  I  was  in  Naples.  In  front  of  the 
hotel,  and  lying  along  the  sea,  was  a  garden  and  public 
promenade.  Here,  in  the  cool  of  the  evening,  a  fine 
baud  of  music  would  play  for  hours,  and  the  elite  and 
fashion  display  themselves.  It  was  a  rare  pleasure,  after 
returning  from  the  day's  ramble,  to  secure  a  good  seat 
on  the  side  nearest  the  bay,  and  listen  to  the  music  and 
the  long  ripple  and  splash  of  the  waves  on  the  clear 
white  sand  at  one's  feet:  to  watch  the  gaily- dressed, 
animated  crowds,  lovely  ladies  leaning  on  the  arms  of 
handsome  gentlemen,  and  beautiful  little  boys  and  girls 
running  hoops,  or  engaged  in  some  other  childish  sport, 
while  the  hum  of  the  wonderful  and  busy  city  in  the 
distance  came  subdued  and  softened  on  the  evening  air. 
In  the  soft,  mellow  twilight,  what  a  weird  feeling  would 
creep  into  one's  breast  while  sitting  here  looking  out 
upon  the  great  sheet  of  water,  undulating,  rising  and 
falling  like  a  mighty  carpet  by  gusts  of  wind  underneath, 
carrying  on  its  bosom  white-winged  sailing  vessels,  fish- 
ermen's smacks  and  ocean  steamers  ;  at  the  great  dark 
fire-mountain  opposite,  which  one  knew,  and  could  not 
but  recall,  had  in  the  past  thrilled  and  horrified  so 
many  human  beings  with  its  terrible  vomitings  forth 
of  fire  and  red-hot  stones  and  ashes.  One  could  see  the 
people  of  Pompeii  and  Herculaneum  fleeing,  horror- 
struck,  in  all  directions,  in  (he  greal  darkness,  preter 


"The  day  1  visited  Mount  Vesuvius  was  wonderfully 
clear  and  bright.     A   lew  white,  fleecy  clouds  drifted 

across  the  sky,  which  only  seemed  a.  short  distance 
overhead,  and  extraordinarily  pure  ami   blue.      All   the 

ground  we  had  come  over  lay  immediately  beneath  us, 
ami  could  be  distinctly  viewed;  the  huge  upturned. 
crested  rocks;  the  serpentine  windings  of  mig  lit  y  streams 
of  petrified  lava,  and  vast  fields  of  dust  and  ashes.  Far 
off  to  the  left,  stretching  for  miles  in  a  semi-circular 

form  along  the  beautiful  bay,  lay  Naples,  its  house-tops 
and  cupolas  and  spires  glittering  under  a  brilliant   mid 
day  sun.     Hundreds  of  sailing  crafts  lazily  floated  mi 
the  blue  waves,  and  steamers,  leaving    long    lines  of 

black  smoke  in  their  track,  were  coming  and  going. 
On  the  side  nearest  the  sea  could  be  seen  charming 
villas,  surrounded  by  the  most  picturesque  fairy  scenery; 
here  standing  out  mi  jutting  promontories,  at  whose 
base  the  great  waves  lashed  themselves  into  angry  foam, 
and  here,  half  hid  in  deep  gorges,  whose  sides  were 
covered  with  orange  and  lemon  trees  laden  with  golden 
fruit,  the  white  rock  turnpike  leading  from  Castel- 
lemmare  to  Sorrento  could  be  caught  glimpses  of  now 
and  then  breaking  from  some  deep  ravine  and  winding 
like  a  silver  thread  along  the  sea-coast,  up  steep  de- 
clivities, to  where  some  iron  or  stone  light-house  stood 

lonely,  looking  out  U] the  sea,  or  where  an  old   tine 

worn  ruin  spoke  of  long  forgotten  sieges  and  battles." 


"  Hark!  that  heavy,  pompous  tread 
Tells  of  one  well  cloth 'd  and  fed. 
Here  comes  one  whose  cold  heart  ne'er 
To  the  eye  can  force  a  tear. 
Ragged  children  round  him  weep. 
'  Feed  my  sheep,  oh  feed  my  sheep!' 
But  he  counts  his  rich  gains  o'er. 
Robs  and  cheats  to  swell  the  store. 
And  grinds  the  faces  of  God's  poor. 
Lives  respected,  and  will  die 
In  the  odnr  of  sanctity." 


ON   THE    HEATH    OK   A    CHILD. 

In  a  darkened  room  a  mother  kneels 

By  the  side  of  a  trundle-bed, 
Where  a  little  child  with  folded  hands 

And  closed  eyes  lies  dead. 

Outside,  the  glare  of  the  blinding  sun, 

And  the  noises  of  the  street, 
Shrill  cries,  and  the  rattle  of  vehicles, 

And  the  patter  of  children's  feet. 

Hi.-  torn  straw  hat  brings  op  on  a  peg, 

And  his  well  worn  suit  of  gray, 
Th;it  his  mother  will  brush,  with  breaking  heart. 

And  (old  and  lay  away. 

And  dear  grandchildren,  in  far-off  years, 

Will  gather  around  her  knee, 
Their  little  dead  uncle's  suit  of  clothes, 

I   ided  and  w-u n.  tu  -c  . 


US 


I'KOMINKNT    TI'WI-M    VNS 


i  turn  out  in  I 

tnd  mother  »i"od 

That  ■  «  hero. 

By  <  iurs. 

Ho  »\  ill, 

«  ittlc  child  ■ 

S 
i 
He's 

) 

-  '.uvl: 
-sed  to  my  h< 

,-t  night  I 

.ley, 
Foi  .  you  had  di 

My 

-  ar  pure  br     ■ 

-  and  tears. 

Thes 

Why  •  . :  tell? 

Did  Hod,  iu  tru' 

- 
.'are. 

- 

Ou: 


While  hunger  and  woe  fiercely  look  out 
trough  Ivor  tear  stain'd,  lrl«htou'd  eyes. 

Out  on  the  street  a  reveller  reels, 

»     ■  ,,  ■-  nnee  a  stainless  man, 
The  dreams  of  his  youth  forever  fled 

Or  changed  to  nightmares  wan. 

\  ,vay  down 

.iiii . 
it  thinks  he  he's  practical, 

\       :        .        rotten  and  gi 

The  hearth  re  left  behind,  and  out 

white  turnpike  creeps 
The  slow  prooessiou  ;  the  mourners  talk  and  laugh. 
The  poor  sad  moil 

Here  where  the  tall  gi        •  overgreous 

Stand  hush'd  and  soleiuu  round, 

ad  uuooneern'd 
A  pit  dug  in  the  ground. 

■  the  spoken  words  of  prayer  that 
The  silence  how  profound  '■ 

iff  and  heavy  thud  of  clods 
Che  only  at    •  >uud. 

kinen  crack  theit  race  : 

Kach  trie:  unci ; 

family  Mends  arc  in  great  h  . 
I'o  get  hack  home  to  dinner. 

The  pall  of  night  falls  down  ;  the  hot,  foul  stench 

From  gutters  and  alleys 
And  cool  and  pure  and  still  the  gravestones  stand 

choking  heart,  in  yon  gas-lighted  room, 
Sec  here  this  peaceful  grave  ; 
I'pou  it  shims  the  light  of  all  the  stars- 
Be  patient  and  be  brave. 

bints  have  hid  their  heads : 

The  dowers  have  gone  to  si. 
infinite  serenity  that's 

V-ut  for  the  storm  the  rainbow  would  not  arch 

But  -  u!t 

■ 

Ue»i 

Vuderth. 

the  loud  voices  of  the  day  proclaim 

:ty. 

\         5  d        less  reveal  to  the  reader  the 
utau's  real  character  aud  nature  better  than  could  any 
>urs. 
Judge  Reid  s  lather  was  Johu  Reid,  au  eminent  mem- 
\   -  -      haracter  is  well  de- 

scribed in  an  obituary  notice,  from  the  pen  ot' 

rieud,  that  appeared  in   7*A  August 

^-      and  from  which  we  make  this  extract       \ 
stead)  -  Wherever  ht   - 

walked,  honor  aud  strength  were  by  his  side — a 
ineu  priceless  as  the  stars.  "A  ma u 
tence  iu  the  world  when  it  is  known 


that  v.  • 

; 

man  •• 

Jar  apj;]i 

that  u 

•l)<;  world  • 
him  -; 
of  life 

I 

■ 

impul 
•Judg 

- : 

lit 
M  r  .0  - 

■     ■ 

•  / 

At 

y  who 

Sit 


- 

i 

■ 
■ 


120 


PROMIXKN  f    TKNNKSSK  VXS 


HON.    NY  I  LI  1  VM    Y.    ELLIOTT. 


- 


THIS  ayntloman.  one  of   the  leading  -   of 

11  in  Rutherford  county, 
N 

\      ii  Carotin; 
out  the  year  IS 

building  mills.  and  in  other  useful  enterprises  in  the 
thei 

-    man   in   all   his   undei  -  ;1 

iruij  in  tl) 
He  was  the         -         four  brothers    -     -  of  William 
\  >rth  Carolina  a  short  time  before 
the  he  father  having  pre- 

-   S  fated   lands,  to  tht  - 

ys. 
William    Y.    Klliott's   mother's    maiden   name 
Idaline    Bowman.     She   was   tin  Samuel 

Bowman,  who  earn  '-     herford  county,  Tennessee, 

\  Una    about    lSOt>.  a-  :    in   tin- 

no  the  celebrated  t 
fhere   the    tan. 
....  S  inuel    Bowman 

the    An.. 
tion  and  tool;  ving's   Mountain. 

-     ok. and 
the  ehureh,  both  in  North  Carolina 
and  Tenness 

\lc  .  s  iu   coin  for  rvum- 

-    tud  kept  him  at  the  bes  ... 

-:  >>t'  the  time  up   to  his  li   year.     He 

's  at   Mur 
irtner  in  the 
tiru,  \  in  the  dr\ 

ss  of  hostilities 

h\   e  v  "  DUl     : 

lepubliean  wheu  that  party  was  .'din 

Tenness  -  uum 

the  war  ho  has  sisteiu  Republi- 

eau.     Ho   ■■    •  national 

. 

■■  Inch  ho  w 
-  rved  a   term  . 
in  that  body.     While  in  the  Legislature  s  made 


ehairman  ol  the  eounnittee  on  ways  and  moans,  a  posi- 
tion in  which  his  tine  business  ^ualitioations  were  ably 

S~0  Mr   KUiott  was  a  director  of  the 
Murfn  !i  Savings   Hank,  and  also   served  one 

year  in  the  same  capacity  in  the  First  National  Hank  of 
Murfreesborough.     He  «   -  director  in  the  First 

\        mil   Hank   of   Nashville  tor  five  years,   declining 
lection   iu    1^7;:  because  of  his  appointment  as 
i  ■-  ites  pension  agent  at  Nashville.     This  latter 

■ii  ho  hold  more  than  four  veal's,  at  the  expiration 
of  which   time,  the  ageney  having  boon   consolidated 
with  the  Knoxville  agency,  ho  wont  out  of  office.    Since 
that  time  he  has  not  held  public  position  of  any  kind, 
devotiug  himself  exclusively  to  his  private  interests 
Mr.  KUiott  was  made  a  Master  Mason  in  Mt.  Moriah 
S         3    at    Murfreesborough,  dune    12, 
Nreh  Mason  in  Pythagoras  Chapter  No.  '_';;.  Mur- 
freesborough. October  15,  IS32,  and  a  Knight  Templar 
\   -  Commandery  No.  1,  Nashville,  1S59. 

Mr.  KUiott  was  married  October  13, 1S70.  at  MeMinn- 
v  --  V       tret  '•   Johnston,  daugh- 
tl  imes  W     Johnston,  a  paymaster  in  the  United 
States  army  during  the  late  war.  originally  a  lawyer  at 
N  -      ,  Pennsylvania,  who  settled  in  Tennessee  at 

the  close  of   the   war,  and   being   made   a    register    in 
.    iptey,  held  that  position  until  1872.     His  father. 
Rev.  b<  hnston.  was  a  Presbyterian  minister  and 

a   pioneer  iu   Western    Pennsylvania;    of  Scotch  Irish 
it,  and  a  man  ot'  strong  character,  being  distin- 
guished among  the  ministers  of  his  day.     Mrs.  Klliott's 
family,  on  her   mother's  side,  wore     Is  v       .  h   de- 

scent, her  mother  being  Miss  Ksther  Loughry,  daughter 
of  Jol  ".v.  a  native  of  "  Auld  Scotia." 

Mr.  and    J  >tt   have   four  children,  all  sons: 

^1).   William  Y.  KUiott.  jr..  now  fourteen  years  ol 
James  Johnston  Elliott,  a  -      ;     Kdward 

G.   KUiott.  aged  ten  years        I      Harry  W.  Elliott,  tie 
- 
Mr.  aud  v  :t  arc  both  Presbyterians,  he  hav- 

ing boon  a  communicant  of  that  church  since  lSi;i. 

Mr.  Klliott's  life  presents  •  -  ration  of  a 

self-made  and  successful  bnsim  SSI 
fortune  has  him  as   the  legitimate  reward  of 

integrity  and  purpos 


;  cxj^rfl  it  (  (/ 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS 


121 


COL.    ROBERT    F.     LOONEY. 


ifEMPII/8. 


A  distinguished    gentleman   of   Memphis   who   baa 
known  Col.  Robert  F.  Looney  long  and  intim 
ilii.-  high,   but  just,  estimati 
"Col.  Loom      though   in   business  a  pushing  man,  i- 
noted  among  his  acquaintances  for  his  modesty.     I 
;i  man  of  great  mavitj  of  manner,"who  i-  certain 
gratiate' himself  into  the  favor  of  all  whom  he  meets. 
He  is  of  exceeding  gentleness  of  nature,  yet  bold  and 
decisive;    a   man   whose  heart   is  ever  moved   by  the 
appeals  of  the  oppressed  or  distressed ;  a  man 
hi-  family,  lii-  friends,  his  country  and  his  church.   He 
ri  churchman,  and  never  fails  to  attend 
Sunday  when  there  is  a  church  to 

ached.     As  an  orator,  there  are  but  few,  if  any,  in 
the  State  who  excel  him  r  of  fine  imaginative 

powers,  while  classical  and  finished  in  lii-  style,  hi 

.     that    gift    of  eloquence   that    influences   the 
multitude  like  power  over  the 

masses,  enthusing  an  audience  of  thousands  by  the  tor- 
i  his  eloquent  logic  in  a  single  address.  Hi-  i- 
the  •■hi  of  firing  the  popular  heart.  In  lii-  family  rela- 
tions, In:  may  well  be  termed  the  youngest  member.  He 
i-  the  one  man  "!'  m  li"-  who  has  not  a  black 

sheep  in  lii-  flock  or  ;i  skeleton  in  lii-  closet.     He  has 
and  three  sons,  nil  of  whom  are  now 

n   and  neither  of  whom  have  in  any  waj  violated 
the  mandates  and  •  f  Christian  parents.     He 

i-  by  nature  endowed  with  an  intellect  and  a  physique 
that  give  him  prominence  as  a   man  of  mark   in  any 

company.     In  busi relations  In-  is  quick  of  concep 

tion,  bold  and  venturesome,  and  when  he  sustains  losses 
In-  sleeps  well  over  them,  and  troubles  neither  himself, 
lii-  family  or  hi-  friends  with  hi-  fai  bile,  on  the 

other  hand  bis  succi  ssee      He  is  a 

inin  of  .■lilt  enthusiasm  in  In-  undei  I 

lli^  differences  of  opinion  in  business,  in  politics,  or  in 
the  other  relations  of  life,  occasion   no  severani 
friendship.     II"  may  oppose  you  ever  so  bitterly  on  a 
matter  of  princ  bis  In-art  will  ever  In-  o] 

■.on.  and  hi-  latch  string  hangs  on  tin-  outsi 
ll«-   i-    peculiarlj    adapted   to   large   enterprises.     Ili- 
powers  of  persuasion,  together  with  hi-  earnestm 
com  iction,  often  enlist  tin-  co  operation  of  large  bodies 
of  influential  men.     He  was  the  first  inaugurator  and 

nizer  in  this  of  the  immense  mining  corpo- 

rations now  operating  in  Mexico,  out  of  which  he  has 
realized  large  sums. 

Robert   V   I."  born   in   Maury  county,  Ten- 

nessee, August  5,  1824,  and  grew  up  there,  going  to 
school  in  that  county  until  the  age  of  twent  II"  then 
commenced  reading  law  under  lion.  Edmund  Dilla- 
huniv.  (who  had   married   hi-  sister,    Mi--   Sarah   G. 

18 


I  h-  was  admitted  to  the  bar  in  1  -  15  by  •!  udge 
Dillahunty  and  Chancellor  Terry  II.  Cahal,  and  at  once 

In  the  sprii 
1-17  1  to  Memphis,  bul  r;k  to  Columbia, 

married  and  settled  there,  practicing  at  Columbia  from 
tin-  fall  of  1847  lo  the  summer  of  1852  fully- 

niakiu  In  1  %2  he  moved  hack 

to  Memphis  and.  omitting  the  hiatus  of  the  war.  prac- 
law  there  until  1870.     Sit 

in  a  thousand  things,  the  recital  of  which  would 
fill  a  hook. 

In  l-'il  he  ■■•"lit  into  the  Confederate  army  as  captain 
of  a  compan  i  colonel  of  the  Thirty-eighth 

I  regiment,  and  commanded  it  twoyears  in  the 

I  IG  gia  campaigns.  He  was  at  the  bat- 
tle of  Shiloh,  where  he  won  great  distinction 

the  battles  of  Farmington,  Corinth,  and  other 
engagements.     II"  surrendered  at  Oxford,  Mississippi, 
in  1865 

Col.  Loone.  has  ui  er  held  a  civil  office  in  his  life. 
In  politics  he  was  a  Henry  Clay  Whig  before  the  war. 
opposi  on,  and  made  about  the  last  Union  speech 

that  wa-  ever  mad"  in  Memphis  before  the  com  mi 
mi-nt  of  hostilities.     II"  also  spoke  in   vari 
places  in  West  I  ion  and  for  the 

Union,  hut  after  the  £  I  with  her 

and  ea-t   hi-  lot  with  her.      Sim-"   the  war  he 

with  the  Democratic  party,  one  of  the  most  zealous  of 
it-  members,  and  highly  valued  for  his  great  organizing 
and.  ibility.  He  was  a  delegate  to  the  Chicago 

Democratic  convention,  in  1884,  which  nomi- 
nated Cleveland  and  Hendricks,  and  at  which  conven- 
tion Col.  Loonej  was  made  the  member  of  the  National 
Democratic  executive  committee  from  Tenm 

Col.  Loon  iblic-spirited  citizen  in  it-  highest 

and  proves  hi-  faith  by  his  works,  subscribing 
liberally  to  enterprises  to  improve  the  "ii.  of  Memphis, 
to  advance  it-  school  facilities,  and  to  church  bei 
tion-.  II.  i-  a  member  of  tin-  Presbyterian  church,  as 
are  also  the  other  members  of  hi- family.  He  joined 
1  i  Id  Fellows  wlnn  a  a,  but  has  never  be- 

come a  member  of  any  other  secret  order. 

Col.    Looney's   ancestors   are  of  Irish   origin.      His 
grandfather,  David   Looney,  emigrated  from  Ire- 
land and  located   iii   Maryland,  and  afterward-  in  Vir- 
ginia, long  before  the   Revolutionary  war.     His  son, 
D  L  grandfather  of  Col.  Looney,  was  a  colonel 

in  the  American  army,  a  native  of  Virginia;  afterwards 
removed  to  Ten  is  a  member  of  the  convention 

that  framed  the  first  constitution  of  Ten-  i  «a> 

often  a  member  of  the  Legislature  from  Sullivan  county. 

II  mer,  and  left  a  large  landed  i 


,     SKN  ,-    'j>KNNKSSK  W< 


-- 

\ 

Ho 

-   i 

N 


-- 

- 

- 


' 


- 


1 


V 


'• 


- 


\' 

I  lio 

I  ho 

s 

- 

-  the 

\ 

-.  - 
-   - 

hat 

s     - 

r  in 

- 
- 

- 

... 


: .  • 


IT.  JOIJ  J/J    f/j 


JW/7      I! 

■ 

I        JJ'r 

: 

i 

in  ! 

and  • 

fV'/Jly 

- 
'  ■ 


. 


■ 

■ 


■ 


- 


I  I 


124 


PROMIXEXT    TEXXESSE  VXS. 


busiiH  ■--    -      real  est  and  fortune  favored  him, 

ipplied  to 

Vdaius  for  a 

which  «    -  i      His  practice  has  been 

in  tlu'  ch  hit.  where  h is  knowledge 

of  the  land  and  tit U-s  in  i  ga  has  been  of 

to  liiin.     Notwithstanding  his      --  -  by  war  and 
irity,  he  has  accumulated  a  nice   property. 

When  hi  R>  iss    1.  nding     I  Li 

terry  and  steamboat 

found  no  post-office  i  -  Is.    tie  1 

to  tlu'  ;  department  for  a 

which  ted.  and  he  was  appointed  ■ 

without   compensation.      The  name  of  the  post  office 
Chattanooga  in  1838.     I  -  held 

ship   until    IS44.   when   he   h; 

1      -  James  K 

In  IS32  he  r  I  Jen.  Jackson  ;  his 

I.    White,  and   thenceforward  he 

the  Whbj  '-•.•m   Harrison  to   Bell,  since 

which  time  he  has  been  a  Democrat.     He  attended  the 

tiveutiou  at   Murfri 

-  uominati 

-    -       ••      i.  but  when 
President    Lini 

He  was  a]        s  a  States   rights  man.  a  - 
■e  him.     He  has.  however,  never  been 
so  warm  a  partis        •  the  party  ticket  unh  -- 

liked  the  men  :  always  considered  it  a  duty  to  vote,  but 
equally  a  duty  to  scratch  ible  names  from  the 

Tn  1845  lie  was  elected  to  take  his  fathi     -  is  an 

in  the  Pp  -  church,  which  he  had  j 

in  1843.     He  was  a  eomn  u  of  Chat- 

_a  when   the   land   t    •    •  ry,  and  the 

ants  were  entitled  to  pi  Qtry.      The 

three  commissioners.   Aaron  M.   Rawli  i     W 

Williams  and  (.'apt.  Long,  entered  the 
sold  the  lots,  and  made  I  the  purchas 

20,   1839,  which    was  the  day  on  which  the  town  of 
Chattauooga  had  its  birth      <  power 

i>  illustrated  in  the  fact  that   lie  hi  -  -     n  the 

i  river,  and  of  the  large  cities  only  a  few. 
■     Long  was   married  to   Miss    Eliza   Smit!     \ 

<    Dayton), 

Mrs.  L  a  January 

"J.">.  1813,  at  Washington,  B  Her 

was  William  Smith,  a  native  of  Massachusetts, 

BOS;  was  as 

and  had  for  om  •  Dr.  J.  <i.  M.  Ramsey,  the 

He  was  one 
comn  I    teachers    1  -  Mrs. 

.  daughter  of  1  'r. 
i  history  of  East  Tennes 

3 


History  of  Teni    ss  Mrs.  Long's  brother,  Dr.  Milo 

Smith,  was  an  aide  physician,  and  for  several  terms 
mayor  iga,  where  he  died  in   1868.     Mr-. 

i  it  K  new  ille  ;  made  a  profession  of 

in  and  joined  the  church  in  1S43.  the  same  day 
her  husband  m  ssiou  and  joined.  She  has  been 

an  iir.  irt  of  her  married  life,  but  is 

r  her  sweetness  of  temper.    She  is  fond  oi 
m  pa  n  y  of  young  tMks  ;  has  an  unconquerable  will- 
that  has  carried  her  through  all  her  troubles:  is 
notably  cheerful  and  plea-ant.  and.  for  one  of  her  age, 
remarkably  aeti  eially   when   "upon   hospitable 

cares  intent.''  To  this  union  there  wi  children — 

all  bom  in  Chattanooga.     Five  of  these  died  in  infancy 
and  childhood.     The  other-  are  :  (1).  William  Pomfret 
_    died   nineteen   years  old.     (2).     Elizabeth   Jane 

Jai  •  '  -by  I, one. 
born  December  2,  LS44:  educated  in  the  Naval  Acade- 
my at  Aunapolis;  resigned  and  joined  the  Confederate 
navy  in  1861,  attaching  himself  to  the  fleet  along  thi 
eoast  of  North  Carolina.  He  was  in  the  fight  at  Roanoke 
Island,  the  second  in  command  of  the  Curlrw,  ('apt. 
Hunter.  He  was  then  transferred  to  the  Merrimac,  as 
midshipman,  and  was  in  the  famous  naval  fights  in 
Hampton  Roads,  and  remained  with  his  ship  until  she 
nt.  II  was  then  transferred  to  Drury's  Bluff, 
and  finally  to  Plymouth.  North  Carolina,  and  was  on 
board  the  irou-elad  /"  when  she  was  blown  up 

b\  the  United  States  navy.  He  next  served  under 
('apt.  Moffit  on  a  blockade  runner.  After  the  war  he 
went  into  civil  engineerii  a 

ernment  works  at  Muscle  shoals  tor  a  while.  II  ;- 
now  a  manufacturer  of  iron  paint  at  Birmingham,  Ala- 
bama. He  married  at  Elyton,  Alabama.  November  20, 
1872,  Miss  Frances  Walker,  and  has  four  children, 
William  Walker.  John  Pomfret,  James  Cozby  and 
Man'.  i  .  John  Pomfret  Long,  jr..  born  March  4. 
1847:  '.  Walker's  Nineteenth  Tennessee  regi- 

ment in  May.  lSt>4.  at  Dalton,  Georgia  :  participated  in 
all  the  fights  from  there  to   Atlanta,  and  on  Ji 

led  by  a  shell  taking  his  foot  off;  died 
March  1.  1880,  unmarried.  (5).  Milo  Smith  Long,  born 
May  In.  1850;  graduated  in  medicine  at  Nashville,  and 
is  now  in  Dakota.  (6).  Marcus  Bearden  Long,  born 
January  27,  1>54:  now  a  civil  engineer,  and  was  for  a 
while  •  r  in  Mexico  on  the  Atchison, 

3   llta  Fe  railroad:   unmarried. 
<  Ine  of  the  aims  of  ('apt.  1. one's  life  has  been  t 
his  children  somethiug  to  start  upon  and  to  help  them 
attain  a  standing  ty,  and  he  believes  that  every 

man  ought  to  have  a  home  and  a  family,  and  next,  that 
he  has  duties  to  perform  a.-  a  citizen,      lie  has  di  - 

1  has  been  sometimes  up  and  sometimes  down. 

but  has  always  made  it  a  rule  to  pay  his  debts.     With  one 

ion  he  has  always  made  a  profit  on  whatever  he 

-  -  Id.     He  never  swore  an  oath  in  his  life,  and  was 

jht  up  to  regard  the  Sabbath.      He  ha-  never  been 


I'll' >.M I XEXT   TEXX ESS EA XS. 


dissipated,  though  not  always  strictly  I  He 

If- assertive  man,  and  of  quick  temper.  Beii  - 

oldest  citizen  of  Chattanooga,  resorted 

an  oracle  on  m 

-"II-.  families  and  property  in  that  now  important 

-  been  a  public-spirited  man  all  along,  and  i- 

uniformly  spoken  of  as  the  bes(  representative  man  of 

the  city  where  he  located  when   it  was  -imply  a  river 


landii  rrounded 

appro] 

- 

His 

uted  in  ti  -     ■   tnher, 

!   and 
ral. 


REV.  JAMES  HOLMES,  D.D.,  AND  PROF.  GEORGE  D.  HOLMES. 

(fathee  and  son.) 

CO: 


^  I  *  I J I  i   Hi       James  Holmes,  well-known   as  a  niis- 

J[      sionary  and   preacher,  a-    well   ■■ 
educator,  was  ordained  to  the  ministry  in  1846.     He 
wa-  the  son  of  Abraham  Holmes,  of  Carlisle,   Penn- 
sylvania, in  which  place  he  was  born  in  1801.        He 
attended  Princeton  C  ne  or  two  years,  and  after- 

wards graduated  af  Dickinson  I 
thi-  he  entered  the  theological  department  at  Pri> 
hut.  on  account  of  tailing  health,  m  ipleted  his 

theological  course  there.  He  now  became  a  lay  mu 
ary  to  the  Chickasaw  Indian-  in  North  Mississippi,  and 
among  them  taught  and  preached  from  IS^o 

When  the  Chickasaws  were  removed  west,  Mr.  Holmes 
ved  to  Tipton  county.  Tennessee,  where,  in  1834, 
stablished  the  Mountain  Academy,  in  which  he 
_    •  for  fifteen  year-    This  establishment  was  atti     , 
by  a  large  number  of  pupils  from  Tennessee,  Ark 
ssippi,  Louisiana,  and  other  surroundii  \  ~ 

In  ]s4!.i  he  was  appointed  president  of  the 
Tennessee  College,  at  Jackson,  and  after  filling  this 
office  with  credit  for  eight  years,  returned  to  Tipton 
county,  being  elected  principal  of  the  Tipton  Female 
Seminary.  Here  he  taught  till  1868,  when  he  retired 
from  active  professional  life,  and  himself  to 

ministrations  of  religion   and   humanity,    visiting 
afflicted  and  bereaved,  and  administering  the  solace  of 
religion  to  all  who  would  receive  it  from  him.     Thus 
employed,  he  died,  February  4.  1-7  ing  behind 

him  a  name  blessed  by  innumerable  survivors  who  had 
received  from  him  either  the  prh  Christian 

education,  or  the  consolation  of  Christian  sympathy  in 
affliction.     Many  ministers  oi  I  el  are  now  doing 

good  service  in  pulpits   throughout  the  southwestern 
States  who  owe  their  first  religion-  impressions  I 
early  training  and  teaching- of  thi- man     fG     I     Those 
who  remember  his   conversation,  genial   and 

sympathetic,  unanimously  agree  in  the  testimony  that 
no  one  was  ever  intimate!  d  with  him  without 

being  the  better  for  it. 


Hr.  Holme-  married  Sarah  A.  Van   '•'■  who 

- 

-lien  and  - 

- 
1  living  with  !.  s  I--.  Hall  gton, 

en  all  her  life,  witl 
eli  I'r.    Holn  of 

hildren,  a-  foil  Emma, 

D.  11.  <  founder  and  for  mi  r  of 

th  d   church 

Dr.  W.  M.  Hall, 
D.  Hoi'  t  of  the  s   -ketch.     (4).  Mary 

A.,  wife  of  Rev.  L.  McXeely.     (5).  William  ft.,  mer- 
chant at  Danvi  p..  book- 

r  in  a  bank  and  insurance  agent  at  Bonham.  T 
7       Anna   W.,   widow    of    Capt.    T.   F.  Patt 
Mem] 

Abraham  Holmes,  the  father  of  I>r.  Holmes,  wa-  one 
of  the  children  of  Andrew  Holmes   of  Pei 

vania.     This  Andrew  was  the  son  of  an  emigrant  from 
the  north  of  Ireland,  who  may  I  the  founder 

of  the  familv  in  America. 


Prof.  George  D.  Holmes  was  third  child  and  ■ 

f  the  above.     He  was  born  in   Marshall  county, 
while  his  father  was  pursuing  his  missi 
labors   in   that   State,   Xovember   13,   1831.     He   was 
brought  to  Tipton  county  when  two  years  old,  and  grew 
up  thi 

He  received  1  ;tory  education  in  his  fathers 

1,  and  in  18  Xew 

y,  where  he  graduated  in  1849.     Alter  graduation, 
he  had  charge,  for  ■  5,  oi  the  preparator; 

partment  of  West  T  . 

In  1857  he  settled  at  I  unty, 

and  t      .  1857 

ciated   with   his   father   in   the  conduct   of  the   Tipton 


CKO.MINKXT    TEXN  ESSE  VXS 


to   his 

:  Vrcl     Maso       Knight   "t' 

lie  i  \  "Jl, 

unt} . 

merchant  and  planter,  of  a  South  Carolina  tamilx     Her 
mother  was  M  rtha  Crenshaw  !>       h   Carolina 

was  edm 
11  ehureh 
of  thi  Bj  this  11 

the  father  of  three  el  N  \  ,  born  in 

•1  uly 

Blind    N'ash- 

W  alter, 

rsity. 

\  i<»  ■ 

rman, 

s 

\  '■    •  ■ 

I 
18.  IS       Miss  S  L  >  I'ol.  U. 

11.  Mil  lerk  and 


tint  \       ll«   settled  at   Randolph,  in 

ty,  in  1S:28,  and  engaged  in  trade  there,  and 

ton,  « heir  he  died  Man  h  10, 

ISS-l   leaving  behind  him  a  reputation  for  the  strictest 

ll\s  son,  Br.  M.  Munford,  has.  for  over  ten 

md   proprietor  "I  the  Kansas  Citj 

Vnother  son,  Richard  IV  Munford,  is  teller  in 

the   Southern    Bank    of    I  at    Savannah.      His 

daughter,  Ermine,  is  the  widow  of  4.V1.  John  txraeey 

Hall,  of  Covington. 

The  mother  of  the  second  Mrs  Holmes  was  Sarah 
B.,  daughter  of  IV  I..  Morrison,  who  died  at  Covington 
in  1ST.'!,  at  tin  \ty. 

Mrs  Holmes  was  educated  in  iho  Tipton  Female 
Seminary,  partly  by  I'rof.  Holmes  himself.  She  is  a 
member  *<\'  the  Presbyterian  church,  anil  is  noted  for 
her  energy  and  for  the  womanly  virtues  that  endear 
home  to  husband  and  children.  By  his  second  mar- 
Brof  Holmes  has  two  children:  ilv  Embry  M.. 
born  Jul}  27,  ISGT  now  at  school  in  Kansas  City, 
Missouri  1       \.m\a   Van,  horn  October   14, 

died   \ 

-  attributes  his  success  in  life  to  the 
methods  and  principles  he  inherited  from  his  father. 
which  ma\  be  summed  up  in  the  simple  words,  "a  eon- 
scienti  of  duty  from  day  to  day." 


COL.    A.    J.    BROWN. 


THIS  w  ti  and 

been 
born 

r   man.  th 

id   then 
mountain  -        ulitig 

\  Wythevilh    \ 

- 

He    was 

.1   ehildtv 

■eu  in 

any  \\ 
His 

'. 

While 

- 
nt    to  the  bar.      He 


under  Chi  ics   W     Beaderiefc, 

support   himself  while  studying  law, 
and  r  cclusivel;  lit.     He  was  ad- 

mitted to  the  I  -     rough,  in   1S58,  by. Indue 

John  C.  (!aut  and  Chancellor  Seth  •'    W.  I.uekey.  and 
-   'ii  at   Jonesborough  until  the  war 
came   up.     He   then,  in  company  with  Col.  >    K     \ 
raising  the  Tenth  East  Ten:    -- 
y.  and  in  February  is  iuchoate  regiment 

hth  Tennessee  cavalry  at 
N  nel   and  Brown  lieu- 

mel.    The  regiiueut  saw  ser\  ice  in  Tenu<  ss 

North    Carolina     Virgi  I  South   Carolina.     Col. 

ued  in  tin  -     '.'  I !  reetieville.  Bull's 

Morris  -  lisbury  aud  Morgan- 

tou.    North    Carolina,  aud  iu  almost   numberless  skir- 

-      From    March  L'J  to   May    1.  1>iM.  Col.  Brown 

laded   the   regiment.   Eighth    Tennessee,   in    the 

the  war.  from  Kuoxville through  East  Ten- 

\       '     i  \     riuia,  as   far  as 

and  returned  to  North  Caro- 

uiuiai    led  it  at  the  battles  of  Salisbury  and 


■ 


- 


law 

i 

- 

ari'J  li 
eoma 
in  thai 

a  nan. 

■ 

I 

of  wl. 
it.  bu( 

I 
of  th< 

whom  - 

and  pow<  r.     1 

■ 

kiii<3r<-<l  and   11 

rial." 
Brown  joined  the 


■ 

■ 

! 

I 

- 

i 

- 

_ 

B 


12S 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \XS 


children.   Kli'/.abcth,  wife  ol   James  Grisham:    Byron, 
Andrew  -I  ,   Vnn  and  Ulysses  Grant  Barnes. 

Col.  Brown's  mother  died  February  •">.  1855,  She  was 
a  Methodist,  and  a  woman  of  strong  native  intellect, 
which  had  been  developed  by  a  good  education  :  indus- 
trious and  domestic  in  her  habits,  and  devoted  to  her 
children.  The  foundation  of  the  son  s  success  was  laid 
when   a   bov  around   his  mother's   knee.     She   was   ln- 


walkcd  thirteen  miles  to  recite  his  law  lessons  to  Judge 
Deaderick.  Mis  rule  of  life  has  been  to  accomplish 
and  encompass  all  he  could  by  habits  of  sobrietj  and 
industry  Too  poor  to  buy  candles  while  at  school  in 
Carter  county,  he  gathered  pine-knots  and  studied  by 
the  light  of  their  fitful  and  flicki  ring  blaze  To  daj  he 
is  a  man  of  strong  intellect,  of  eloquent  oratorical 
ability,  of  wide  and  remarkable  legal  attainments,  uuos- 


guide   and    teacher,   and    knowing   the    disadvantages        tentatious  in  his  mi ers,  1 lesl  almost  to  diffidence, 


under  which  her  sun  must  be  reared,  she  earl}  inspired 
him  with  an  ambition  to  improve  himself  and  avail 
himself  of  every  opportunity  for  improvement.  He 
was  raised  to  habits  of  industry  and  economy.  When 
mi  the  road  wagoning  he  carried  bis  books  with  him 
ami  read  them  by  the  camp  fires  at  night,  or  while 
his  horses  were  feeding  at  noon,  lie  embraced  every 
opportunity  he  found  for  the  education  and  cultivation 
of  his  mind-      While   leaching  school  in  the  country  he 


yet  n  man  of  power,  willing  and  competent  to  freely 
discuss  all  subjects,  except  himself.  His  is  but  the  his- 
tory of  nearly  all  the  men  ol  success  whose  lives  are 
w  fit  ten  in  this  vol  time.  Indeed,  ii  seems  to  be  a  law  of 
success,  that  no  man  shall  become  prominent  in  Ten- 
nessee and  worthy  to  be  enrolled  among  "  Prominent 
Tennesseaus,"  unless  he  begins  al  the  bottom  and  works 
his  way  up,  with  courage  in  himself  and  fidelity  to  his 

ditties. 


HON.    WILLIAM    WALLACE    McDOWELL. 

MEMPHIS. 


CHANCELLOR  WILLIAM  WALLACE  Mc- 
DOWELL was  born  in  tiibson  county,  Tennessee, 
June  2d,  1S35,  and  grew  up  there  on  a  farm,  receiving 
his  education  at  Andrew  College,  Trenton,  Tennessee 
He  entered  the  law  department  of  Cumberland  Univer- 
sity at  Lebanon,  Tennessee,  in  1857.  and  graduated  in 
the  summer  of  1858,  after  which  he  read  law  one  year 
longer  at  Trenton,  with  Judge  T.  J.  Freeman,  now  of 
the  Supreme  bench  of  Tennessee,  and  iii  lstiti  began  to 
pract  ice  with  him. 

He  has  always  been  a  Democrat  ;  in  1860  belonged  to 

the   Douglass'  wing  <if  the  party,  and  opposed  secession, 

but  went  with  his  State  after  it  seceded,  and  entered 
the  Confederate  service  M  ty  13,  lSb'l.  receiving  a  com- 
mission as  first  lieutenant  in  the  Twelfth  regiment 
Tennessee  infantry.    At  the  battle  of  Belmont.  V      m 

bet'.  1861,  he  received  a  severe  wound  from  a  bullet. 
which  he  still  carries  in  his  body.  At  Shiloh,  in  April, 
IMIL.'.  he  was  again  wounded,  and  shortly  after  this  hat- 
lie    was    made    captain    of    his pany.       Fearing  to 

remain  in  the  infantry  service  on  account  of  his  old 
wounds,  about  one  month  after  the  Shiloh  fight  he  got 
permission  from  the  Confederate  war  department  to 
raise  a  company  of  ca\  airy.   The  company  was  composed 

ol  Tet ee  and   Mississippi  volunteers,  and  he  being 

made  it-  captain,  became  connected  with  Col.  Balcn 
tine's  regiment  of  1 1  en.  William   II.  Jackson's  division, 
and  operated  during  the  war  in    Mississippi,  Alabama, 
Georgia  and  Tennessee.     During  a  portion  of  this  time 


Forrest,  with  whom  he  surrendered  at  Gainesville,  Ala- 
bama, May  13,  18(15,  just  four  years  from  the  dale  he 
entered  the  sen  ice. 

The  war  over,  he  returned  to  Tennessee  and  edited 
the  Trenton  Gazette  for  one  year,  when  he  resumed  the 
practice  of  law  in  partnership  with  Samuel  Brewer, 
since  distinguished  as  a  minister  of  the  Methodist 
church.  In  January,  186S,  he  removed  to  Memphis 
and  became  the  law  partner  of  Col.  George  Gantt,  with 
whom  he  continued  in  partnership  for  about  e  ghl  years. 
In  1ST1  lie  was  elected  county  attorney  for  Shelhj  county, 
and  was  re  elected  to  that  office  for  five  successive  years 
at  the  end  of  which  he  declined  re  election.  He  was 
appointed  chancellor  by  Gov.  James  D.  Porter,  and 
hold  the  office  under  this  appointment  until  August, 
1880,  when  he  was  elected  by  the  people,  receiving  a 
majority  of  four  thousand  five  hundred  votes  over  J.  Iv 
Bigelow  one  thousand  two  hundred  votes  more  than 
any  candidate  on  the  ticket,  except  Judge  Horrigan, 
who  was  nominated  by  both  Democrats  and  Republicans. 
This  office  he  still  fills. 

[n  1872  Judge  McDowell  was  district  elector  on  the 
Greelej  ticket.  Ho  has  \\r\*-r  been  a  candidate  for  any 
office,  other  t  han  I  hose   he  has  held. 

He  became  a  Master  Mason  at  Trenton  in  1867,  and 
a  Royal  Vrch  Mason  al  Memphis  in  18S1 ;  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Knights  of  Honor,  and  id'  the  Ancient 
Order  of  United  Workmen.  He  became  a  member  of 
the  Cumberland   Presbyterian  church  al    Memphis,  in 


his  command   was  connected    with   the   cavalrj   of  lien.  1884. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \NS. 


j  20 


The  ancestors  of  Judge  McDowell,  the  McDowells 
and  Irwins,  emigrated  from  [reland  to  Lancaster  county, 
Pennsylvania,  some  time  prior  in  1750.  From  there  his 
great-grandfather,  who  was  born  in  L743,  moved  to 
Mecklenburg  county,  North  Carolina,  where  his  son, 
John  McDowell,  was  born  March  18,  177"),  and  his 
grandson,  John  D.  McDowell,  the  father  of  the  judge, 

was  born  January  10,  1810,  and  moved  to  Gibs :ounty, 

Tennessee,  in  1832.  The  judge's  great-grandfather, 
Robert  Irwin,  also  emigrated  from  Pennsylvania  to 
Mecklenburg.  North  ( 'arolina. 


Judge  .McDowell's  fatl 


.1, 


I).  McDowell,  was  a 


farmer  by  occupation  and  a  zealous  member  of  the 
Presbyterian  church,  and  though  he  never  held  anj 
civil  office,  except  justice  of  the  peace,  was  a  nun  of 
prominence  and  influence  in  his  county.  The  family 
is  of  Irish  descent,  and  is  the  same  family  to  which 
the  late  Major-General  Irwin  McDowell,  of  the  United 
Static  army,  and  Gov.  McDowell,  the  famous  Virginia 
orator,  belong.  His  brother,  Hon.  John  II.  .McDowell. 
of -Union  City,  Tennessee,  represented  Obion  county  in 
the  Legislature  of  1882-3,  and  was  State  senator  from 
his  district  in  the  Tennessee  Legislature  for  1885  6, 
and  is  the  author  of  the  celebrated  " gambling  bill" 
passed  by  those  bodies.  His  other  brother,  Samuel 
Irwin  McDowell,  is  a  prominent  citizen  and  Demo- 
crat of  Memphis,  Tennessee,  and  is  now  clerk  and 
master  of  the  chancery  court  of  Shelby  county,  to 
which  position  he  was  appointed  in  November,  1884, 
upon  the  recommendation  of  two-thirds  of  the  bar  of 

that  county.       lie   also   has  three   sisters,  Mrs.  ( '.    I''.    II. 

Harrison,  Jennie  S.  Mitehum  and  Loura  A.  McNeilly, 

the  last  two  of  whom  are  widows. 

Judge  McDowell's  mother,  nee  Miss  Nancy  II.  Irwin, 
was  the  daughter  of  William  Irwin,  of  Mecklenburg 
county.  North  Carolina,  and  grand-daughter  of  Gen. 
Robert  Irwin,  of  Revolutionary  fame,  one  of  the  signers 
of  the  Mecklenburg  Declaration  of  Independence,  who 
moved  from  Pennsylvania  to  that  county. 

Judge  .McDowell  was  married,  March  27.  1867,  to 
Miss  Anna  Jones,  daughter  of  Thomas  Jones,  ol  Mem- 
phis, and  grand-daughter  of  Rev.  John  \V.  Jones,  a 
Methodist  minister  of  Gibson  county.  She  is  also  a 
cousin  of  Judge  T.  J.  Freeman,  of  the  Tennessee 
Supreme  Court,  and  of  Judge  Carthell,  of  Trenton. 
Her  mother  was  Miss  .Mary  Kimball,  of  Maury  county. 
Tennessee. 

Mrs.  McDowell  died  December  11,  1882,  the  mother 
of  four  children:  (1).  Eulalia  E.  .McDowell,  born 
November  11,  1868.  (2).  J. dm  0.  McDowell,  born 
August  11,  1873.  (3).  \V.  W.  .McDowell,  jr.,  born  Jan- 
uary 111.  1875.  (4).  Annie  I/.  McDowell,  born  Decem- 
ber 11,  1877;  died  May  s,  1884. 

On  the  1 4th  ofOctober,  1885,  he  married  .Mrs.  Lizzie 
A.  Freeman,  widow  of  E.  T.  Freeman.  She  was  born 
June  26, 1853,  and  has  one  daughter,  Edna  A.  Free- 
man, who  was  born  June  11,1877.     Mrs.   McDowell  is 


the  daughter  of  Capt.  Joseph  Lenow,  who  is  and  has 
been  o f  the  most  liberal,  progressive  and  enterpris- 
ing citizens  of  Memphis,  Tennessee,  for  a  third  of  a 
century,  and  is  known  as  the  founder  of  Elmwood  eeme 
tery.  lie  was  bom  December  24,  1813,  in  Southampton 
county,  Virginia. 

Judge  McDowell  has  always  led  a  strictly  moral  and 
sober  life.  He  never  gambled,  was  never  intoxicated, 
and  never  swore  an  oath,  lie  has  been  a  hard  worker, 
and  has  always  had  a  large  practice,  lie  is  fond  of 
activity,  and  indulges  iii  hunting  as  a  relaxation  from 
the  labors  of  his  profession. 

One  of  the  leading  members  of  the  Memphis  bar 
says:  "Judge  McDowell  has  made  a  reputation  for 
being  a  conscientious,  painstaking  judge,  who  thor- 
oughly investigates  all  cases  submitted  to  his  decision, 
and  has  the  confidence  of  the  entire  community." 

Another  says:    "When  made  chancellor  he  had  not 

had  much  experience  in  equity  practice,  but.  to  the 
surprise  of  the  bar.  he  exhibited  from  the  first  a  high 
order  of  capacity  for  the  duties  of  the  position.      He  is 

gifted  with  a  power  .d'  rapid  comprehension,  and  a 
tenacity  of  memory  quite  unusual.     These  enable  him 

to  fix  his  attention    upon    the   presentation   of  a  case,  to 

grasp  and  group  the  facts,  and  to  clearly  perceive  the 
questions  to  be  decided.  His  knowledge  of  men.  de- 
rived from  actual  minglingwith  them,  has  greatly  aided 
him  to  understand  tin-  under  currents  of  feeling  and 
motive  that  influence  human  action,  and  thus  to  ascer- 
tain the  real  equities  which  legal  contrivances  involve. 
His  mind  is  of  the  judicial  order.  No  trace  of  partisan- 
ship or  partiality  can  In-  found  in  his  judgments.  He 
listens  patiently  to  argument,  which  fiu-  li i in  tends  to 
elucidation,  but    the  quickness  of  his   perception    leads 

him  to  discourage  much  of  detailed  discussion,  which 

might  be  acceptable  and  helpful  to  a  slower  mind. 
Mere  technicalities  do  not  stand  high  in  his  favor:  nor 
does  he  plod  willingly  through  the  misty  analogies  of 

decided  eases,  by  which  lawyers  are  prone  to  seek  sup- 
port for  their  positions.  He  looks  much  more  to  the 
reasons  and  principles  than  to  the  number  of  decisions, 
and  much  more  to  tin-  fundamental  right  as  between 
the  parties  than  the  precedents  that  may  seem  to  cor- 
respond in  general  form  and  feature  with  the  case  in 
hand.      I  Ie  discriminates  well,  and  in  his  discrimination 

lies  his  strength  as  a  judge.  He  is  no  innovator,  and 
always  recognizes  as  settled,  at  least  for  him,  whatever 
our  own  Supreme  ( 'oiirl  has  so  declared.  Appeals  from 
his  decisions,  and  reversals  on  appeal,  are  as  infrequent 
as  in  the  case  of  any  chancellor  in  the  State.  His  great 
administrative  capacity  and  tact  in  the  dispatch  of  busi- 
ness, enable  him  to  keep  well  in  hand  a  very  heavy 
docket,  and  also  enable  him,  while  performing  immense 
labor,  to  husband,  in  some  measure,  his  physical  re- 
sources. He  is  yet  a  young  man.  He  grows  as  a  jud 
by  his  judicial  labor.     His  memory  lets  go  oo  principle 

Or  method  which  he  has  learned  to  be  of  value.      On  or 


10MINKNT    TKNN'KSSl    w- 


hail  in 
s    ami   -killed  in    iurisprudci 


■  ii  if  busy 

le  uf  rules  or  .1  s\  stem  of  ah 


[JON     G.     W.    SMITHEAL. 


Mlt,  SMITH KA1    was  b  >rn      <  i\,  Tonnes 

\  -  de  his  homo  in 

1 1  ■  «    - 
lames  Byars,  a  tine  Kuglish  and  el  holar, 

;»s  their  teacher  by  many  of  th.  men  of 

mty.    I'ndor  this  eminent  teacher  he  aei|iiired 
a  know  f   lireek,   Latin  and   mathematics,  and 

then,  at   tli  menced  th 

law  in  the  office  of  !;  Here  he  studied 

irt  of  the  time  as  deputy  clerk  of 
the  eh  mrt   through  the  appointment  of  .1 

\Y.    M    Smith,  now  of  Memphis      11.    was  licensed  to 

iv  Smith  ami  •'  ud.se 
John  C   llimii  ' 

inoe  with  'in  tlir  Hi 

Vt   the  commencement  of  the  .;.\il   war.  he  entered 
ntederati  States  ilunteer,  enlisting  as 

in   Company  1.  Capt.   J,  ti.  Hall,  of  the   Kitty- 
first    Tennessee  regiment,    in   lien.    Paniel  S.    Ponel- 
i  'heatham  -  He  remained  in 

me  command  throughout  the  war.  an 
promoted  to  the  rank  of  first  lieutenant  and  adjutant  of 
the  regiment.     He  served  with  his  command  ii 

\i  --  --  .  ',         ia,  and  participated  in  the 

battles  of  Shiloh,  Murfroeshorough,  Chiekamauga,  Mis- 
sionary Ridge,  and  all   the  bal  cam- 
from    Palton   to  Atl        i       From    Atlanta   he  was 
il  at  Columbus,  i  loorgia, 
where  bo  remained  on  post  duty  ti!                   raid,  when 
lu>    surreti                                          -  paroled   at   Maeon, 
Ho  was  elected  major  of  his  regiment  in  lStG, 
but  declined  the  rank. 

He  returned   homo. In'  \  and   formed  a   law 

partnersip  with  Col.    11    R.  Bate,  which  has  continued 

sent  day.     Tins   firm  has  bei  i  I  in  all 

the  important  cases  which  have   tor  twenty  years  arisen 

in  th.  ton  and  the  neighboring  conn 

In  politics,  bo  cast  bis  ;  Millard  Fillmore. 

ami  in  tin 

the  war.  hasacted  with  the  1'. 
IK'  several   times   declined   i 

the  Legislature.     In  1ST-!  bo  wasacand  >ro  the 

nono :  :i   Humboldt  I- 

failed  to  receive  the  nomination  by  one  vote.     In  lS7l> 
bow  sidential  elector  on  the  Tilden  ticket. 

In  1S>  iported  the  Wilson  wing  of  the   demo- 


cratic party  ag;\iust  John  \     Wri   hi    foi    tovernor.  and 

lidate  for  the  Legislature  on  that  ticket,  hut 

was  defeated      In  ISS^  ho  n  a  candidate,  and  in 

the  State  convention  of  that  year  made  persev  oring  efforts 

to  harmonize  the  divided  part\  ;  bo  was  nominated  and 

•  i  with  the  united  support  of  both   wings  of  the 

(•any     but    the    party    was    not    harmoni  ed        In    the 

iinio  In-  was  chairman  of  the  committee  on  pub- 

uul    a  member  of    several   other    important 

commitees. 

lie   ha-   served  as  alderman    of  Covington   for   ton 

In  religion  In  1  of  hi-  ai 

that  of  the  I'resbytcrian  church. 

Mr.   T.  Smitheal,  the  father  of  (!.  \V.  Smitheal,  was 
bom  in  Rowan  county.  State  of  North  Carolina,  tli 
of  John  I..  Smitheal,  of  that  county.     Ilo  continued  to 
in   North   Carolina   until   ho  became  of  age,  and 
then  migrated  to  Tipton  county,  Tennessee,  in  tin-  year 
being  among   the  first  settlers  of  the  county.     In 
ic  was  married  i      Miss  Caroli  10  Voting,  daughter 
bert  and  Sarah  Young.     Mr.  T.  Smitheal  died  in 
a  the  seventieth  year  ol  his  age,  a  deacon  in  the 
.torian  church,  a  consistent  ami  pious  member  of 
that  communion.    11  strict  but  kind  parent,  and 

a  faithful  and  trusted  man  in  all  the  relations  <<i'  life. 
Mr  ti.  \Y.  Smitheal's  mother,  Caroline  Smitheal,  in,- 
n  in  Hawkins  county,  Tennessee,  in  the 
—      She   moved  with   her  parent-.  Robert   and 
Sarah   \  I      ion  county  in  the  latter  part  ^(  the 

year  IS'U,  ami  was  married  in  ISivS  to  Mr.  T,  Smitheal, 
ami  became  the  mother  of  four  children:  (1).  Croon 
\\\,  the  subject  .>!  this  sketch.  (-).  William  T  .  a  mer- 
ehant,  N  fesas  Nareissa  C.  wife  oi  \Yil 

linn  Hamilton,  merchant,  Covington.  Tennessee        I 
Bet  tie  T..  now   living  unmarried  with  her  sister,  Mr-. 
Hamilton. 
Mr.  U.  \Y.  Smitheal  married. first  in  Covington, Teu 
Miss   Florence  Strother   Menefee,  daughter  of 
Br.  B    S    Menefee,  of  that   place,  originally  from  Yir- 
nnl  a  family  distinguished   for  it.-  refinement  and 
culture.    By  this  marriage  Mr.  Smitheal  had  one  child, 
beth  Maud,  who  died  in  childhood  in  1S74.     The 
mother  herself  died  the  year  following. 

Mr  Smitheal  married  next  in  Memphis,  January  27, 
t-,^,1     \|,„  Susan   Dalton  Jackson,  daughter  of  Capt. 


- 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


Shepherd  Jack  on  t  ( lorinl  h  in  ( hi 

of  the  war.  Mi  -I  u  I  son  was  Mi  Vlai  II  tiris,  :t 
native  of  Fayette  county,  Tennessei  a  lad)  of  great 
of  heart,  particularly  noted  for 
bei  ho  pitality.  Mrs.  Smitheal  was  educated  in  a  Catho- 
lii  i  hool  at  Memphis  and  is  a  member  of  the  Episcopal 
church,  a  lady  of  intelligence,  refinement  and  cul 
By  th     man  I         lil  beal  has  three  children, 

pherd,  Florence  Jacl   on  and  G.  W.  Hmitheal,  jr. 
He   has  been  a   sober,  self-contained  man,  who 

lived  within  hi  through  cl ttention  to 

business  has  been  successful  in  life,  his  • 

make  a  safe  and  honest  living,  preferring  a  quiet  dom<  - 

tic  life  to  public  position.    II'  i    self-made;  was  unable 


throuj 

dent  of  law,  manifested  a  degree  of  industry  and  talent 
which  induced  iter,  Mr.  Bal     b  offer  him  a 

partnership  at  the  cl< 

Hi   i-  a  high  toned,  moral   gentleman,  and  hi-  influ- 
i  mi  the  side  of  right,  is  good  and 
sal u tn         I ;       vord  or  simple 

who  know  him  for  truth. 

He  has  natural   rhetorical  gifts  which  constitute  him  a 
fine  speaker,  powerful  especially  before  a  jury  :  for  this 

i  he  has  been  largely  employed  in  criminal 
As  a  friend,  a  neighbor,  a  church   member  and  a  man. 

mmands  the  high  et  with 

him. 


CHARLES    8.    BRIGGS,    A.M.,  M.D. 


NASHVILLE. 


THIS  eminent  young  surgeon,  son  of  the  illustrious 
eon,  Dr.  W.  T.   Bri  biography  ap- 

in  another  place  in  this  book,  was  born  in  Bowling 
Green,  Kentucky,  March29,1851.    Hi  educated  in 

of  A.M.  in   the  regular 
course  from  the  literary  department  ofthi   I 

ill.-,  in   1873.     Accustomed  from  his  earl; 
hood  to  think  of  becoming  a  physician  ai  m,  the 

whole  bent  of  his  mind  was  trained  in  that  direction. 

Evi  .1  hie  classical  eour ■■  studied  with  that  end  in 

view.  This,ofcours( .  his  father  enthusiastically  endorsed 

raged,  and  although  the  history  of  the  B 
family  has  been  given  elsewhere  in  this  volume,  the 
Bubject  of  this  sketch  has  risen  to  such  promineni 
a  practitioner,  medical  professor  and  •  ditor,  it  is  due  to 
him  to  have  special  mention  made. 

Immediately  after  graduating  from  the  literary  de- 
Briggs  began  the  study  of  medicine, 
and  particularly  surgerj .  under  his  father,  and  graduated 
in  1  375  i-  an  M  I*,  from  the  medical  department  of  the 
University  of  Nashville  and  Vanderbilt  University.  In 
1875  hi  I  to  the  clinical  staff  of  Prof  S. 

I>.  Gross  at  Philadelphia,  and  worked  with  him  for  .six 
months,  devoting  himself  while-  there  to  surgery,  path 

1   hospital   work.     During  hi 
at  Philadelphia,  Dr.  Briggs  was  elected  demonstrator  of 

i tomj  of  his  alma  maU  turned  to  Nashville 

and  began  work  in  that  position  in  the  autumn  of  1875. 
[n  this  he  ;ed  three  years.     I n    1  378,  in  addi- 

tion to  that  position,  he  was  elected  adjunct  professor 
of  anatomy  and  held  that  place  one  year.  On  account 
of  sickness  he  resigned   the  demonstratorship  in   1880 

and   ii  after  was  tendered  the  adjunct   professorship 

of-surgery,  in  which  chair  he  lectured  three  years  on 
genito-urinary  surgery.     In   1883  he  was 'elected  to  the 


position  hi  olds    -professor  of  Burgieal  am 

and  operat  ry  in  the   University  of  Nashville 

and  Vanderbilt  University. 

I„  1876  Hi    •  lharles  S.  Brigg  d  with  l>r. 

\V.    L.   Nichol  as  editor  of  the   Nashville  Journal  of 
Medicine  and  Surgery,a.ii  able  periodical,  found 
Dr.  W.  K    Bowling.    In  this  position   Dr.  Briggs  suc- 
d  his   father,  and   so  Dr.  Nichol  retiring, 

Dr.  Briggs  is  a  memh 
the   State,   county   and  city  medical    soi  d    has 

contribute. 1  many  valuable  articles  iniza- 

tions,  in  addition   to  the  able  work  he  has  done  on  his 
journal.     He  is  also  a  member  of  the  American  Asso 

i  tbr  tin-  Advancem.-nt  of  Science,  and 
sion  at   Nashville,  1878,    took    an  active    part    in  the 

microscopical   department. 

hi    Briggs  has  risen  rapidly  in  his  profession,  and 
already  performed  most  of  the  major  operation-  in 

hem,  amputations  of  the  shoulder  joint, 
ovario  phining,  ligation  of  the  princi- 

pal vessels,  removal  of  the  upper  jaw  (twii  sion  of 

the  elbow  joint,  and  amputation  of  all  the  limbs.   Having 
had  the  ad  fthe  instruction,  and  of  witnessing, 

assisting  in,  and  studyin 

_'  surgeons  of  this  coui  father  and  Dr. 

it  is  not  a  matter  of  astonishment  that  hi 

in  life  prominent  in  the  line  of  his  inherited  and 

chosi  ii  prof.  --ion.     Dr.  Briggs'  private  practii 

and  rapidly  increasing,  his  col  now  amounting 

to  about  five  thousand  dollars  per  annum.     Financially 

\\'l,  he    was    a    leader   in   athletic,  boyish 

Now  he  is  a  well-rounded  man  of  large  propor- 
tions, standing  five  fi  inches  high,  and  weighs 
two    hundred    pound.-.      His   remarkabl  ather, 


[•KOMI  \  l  \  I'    TKWI'ssi:  \\s. 


I  'i     i  i|  ii    M      Uri         nl    How  li       li  K ,  m  nek 

I!)  this  (list  in  mushed  i.i  m  1 1>  inws  it-  standing 
in  i lu'  medical  world,  while  m  lii-  oig In uili  year,  -aid  to 
the  subject  of  this  sketeh,  then  si  mere  lad      Charles,  I 
i  live  in  mh  1 1  a  wa)  ili a i  when  yon  are  i 
old,  as  1   am,  you    max  sa\  of  yourself  wind   I  can 
sa,\  of  myself,  that    1  eanuol    recall  instance  of 

toy  life  of  which  I  am  ashamed       That  itdvici  > 

.'in  will  ultimately  ennoble  any  family. 

Pi     Hriggs   married   in    Louisville,   Kentucky,    V.pril 

Miss  Carrie  ('arter,  it  native  of  that  city,  edn 

Hill    Wadent)    Shclhyville,  Kentucky, 

and  ai  the  Louisville  I'Ymale  High  School,    Her  lather 

i- a  member  of  the  large  wholesale  dn  lirnt  of 


i  i   Hros  At'     Louis\  die.      I  Icr  mother,      i   Miss 

Hiunh    I  clativt     of  the  Toombs    famil)   of 

i .  .iii.l  remarkable  for  her  charities  and  piti 
life.     H)  In-  ii.  .'ili  Miss  Carter  Dr.  Hriggs  has 

hildreu    I  h  Klsio.  (2)  liiiiiih      I    \)  illianiT  ,jr 
l>r    li  spoken  of  a-  one  of  the   best   cdui 

-. 1 1    Nashville,  and  is  a  student   in  ever) 
sense,  but  make-  his  learning  subserve  the  one  pit 
of  his  life,  to  excel   in  hi-  profession,     lie  is  a  strong 
man,  of  broad,  comprehensive   mind,  and   empha 

ever  he  undertakes,     lie  has  n  (rated  look, 

with   it  chin   -mA    general   physit|tic   iudicatitt 
push,  self-poise  and   boldness    ((Utilities  essential   in  a 
-in'  '...ii      1 1 1-  future  i-  brilliant 


MOV     Wll.l.lAM     M.     BRADFORD. 


.  // 1  .-■     \ 


Till"-  nished  jurist,   now    chain  ellor  of  the 

Third  chancery  divisi        il    renuessec,  was  born 
in    McMinu   county    (now     Hoik),    Tennessee,    I'Yhru 
,n\   II.  IS'_'T       lie    i-   tin'  son  of  Col.    Hour)    Bradford, 
and  was  the  youngest  ivjj  n,  nine  sons  and  one 

daughter.      Hi-  father.  Col,  Hour)   Hradford,  was  born 
in    Rurko  county,   North   I  December  -I,  ITTti, 

r  . .  in    1TSHI 

marrii  l  ■  hel  \L  Karl  ind,  of  the  I 

the  Supreme  Court  of 
Tennessee,  lion  Uoberl  MoFarland.  She  died  in  1  STiL", 
•  II.'  ancestors  were  from  Scot 
land,  but  no  detailed  history  of  tin-  famil)  has  been 
preserved  Col  Henry  Hradford  was  an  excellent  gun 
smith,  and  made  the  inn  that  Dav\  Crockett  called  his 
"  Lous!  Hess."  IL'  was  also  a  justice  of  the  peace,  and 
performed  the   mart  Davy  I     lekett. 

He  was  an  elector  on  the  Madison  ticket  in  1812;  and 
represented  .IctVerson  county  in  tin 
tine  from  ISM  to  1821.  II.-  removed  i"  I'.dk  county  in 
1821  and  died  there  M  i)  10,  IST1.  at  the  advam  . 
ol  ninety  live  years,  lie  was  a  man  of  extraordinary 
.  and  decision  of  character,  and.  tin'  hi-  time.-,  el' 
superior  intelligence  His  father  was  Joseph  Heunott 
liia.l:  Kaunuier  county,   Virginia,  who  died  in 

ly,    North    Carolina,    in 
ninety  ti\e  years      Joseph    Hi  father 

was    Joint     Hradford,   of    Kaiuinier  county,    \ 

■die  tradition  k^'  the  family ,   w  its  a 
tun      Wi  lliam    Hradfot  d    i         M   \ 
How  i 

Icr  H     Hradford,  w  ho  «  id  in 

tin-  Florida  war.  and  a  major  in  Col.  Jefferson    I'  vis 
incut  in  tin     Mexican  war,  was  a  double-cousin  •■'[' 

Maj     Henri    Hradford 


in  the  Revolutionary  war  in  Harry  Lee's  brigade,  who 
wished  himself  lie  was  a  cousin  of  Judge  Hrad 
lord-  lather  Man)  of  hi-  descendants  tin-  Niehob 
Cowden,  Kail  and  Foster  liunilios,  ol  Nashville,  are 
members  ol  the  Hradford  family  There  are  also  I'anii 
lu-  of  Hradfords  ai  Iluntsville,  Alabama,  who  are 
idants  of  Judge  Hradford's  father's  half-brother, 
William  Hradford,  who  had  four  sons,  Joseph,  Morgan, 
Larkin  and  Fielding   Hradford,  who  settled   at    Hunts 

ville,    Vlabailia. 

The  early  lite   ol   J  i-    idford   was  spent    iii   the 

healthy  and  salubrious  mountain  atmosphere  >^'  Hoik 
county,  Tennessee.    Here  be  strew  up,  di  I  istes 

and  habits  in  the  direction  o\'  attaining  the  best  eduea 
tiou  thai  could  bo  obtained  in  the  rural  distrii 
which  be  li\  cd.  He  attended  an  excellent  school,  from 
1 S li »  to  1814.  at  "Forest  Hill."  Athens,  Tennessee, 
under  the  supervision  ol'  Charles  P.  Samuel,  :i  line 
scholar  and  educator.  \t  tin'  ag<  >'i'  seventeen  be  was 
eleeted    eoinuy    surveyor   ol'    I'olk    count)  ;   al    eighteen 

was  appointed  postmaster  at  Columbus,  Tennessee,  and 
the  same  year  began   the   stud)  "['  law    under  the  late 
Charles  K.  Keith,     lie  obtained  license  to  prao 
tiee  his  profession  at   the  age  of  twenty,  from  Judges 
Thomas  L.  Williams  and  K    M.    Anderson, and  als< 
married  the  same  year  to   Miss    K    K     Inman  at    Han 
dridgv,  Tennessee,     lie  located  at   Dandridge,  and  the 
next  >iar,  being  but   twenty  one  years  eld,  was  elected 
a  justice  of  the  peace.     Vt  twenty-four  It  runted 

clerk  and  master  of  the  chancery  court  at   Dandridgo, 
and  held  that  position  from   1851  te  1859.      During  this 
period  In-  wa-  also  a  merchant  for  five  years,  but  never 
of  bis  legal   profession,  studying  and  praetie- 
ntinually. 
In  i  nominal  W  volition  for 


I'UOMI     I.    'I    'II.'-     I.     i 


senator  from  JefFcr  on   II  d  II 

ivithou  tion,     At   the  clone  '/I   the   rn<;in< 

,.,    of  ill'    I.'  "'  la( Hi'-    I    >  ■ 

onfederab  ai  hi  .  and  in  I'VI/i'i 

colonel  of  the'Fhirty  lii  i  Tenm mounted  in! 

and    - 

1  II"  participated  in 

m. in     I,:. ill-     and     kirmi  In      and   bore  him  •••If  witlj 

i     In    I  ||r<     \) 

uf  Mori  i  itown,  T'-nii-  H         flap  and  Marion 

i Ibampion  II  !  i,  and  othi 

A  i  tin-  terminal  ion  of  thi    ■■■  ar,  in  ;  I 

.  i|     tO     A I  In  n         I  ill  be 

practice  of   la  tner   wit l>   i be   able    Col.   A. 

l!liz^,! d  tinued  until   Augutri    19,  l-:7.">.    On 

'  date  the  Hon.  I).  M.  K<  llor  of  the 

Thil  rl  el  'hi  of  'Pel  n  ap- 

pointed  to  i  be  United  J  irrn    I '  V 

ited Col.  Bradford  to  fill  the  place  hithcrb 
[ 
eleeti  peoph     Hon.  i).  t     '■  I  being  bin 

competitor.     In   Vugu  '    1-7-  In    •  led  for  the 

full  tei  ni  of  eight   rear     Hon   I'   B    VIa>  K<  Id  bi 
competitor     II-   in  now  |  al  ' 'bal.ta 

Judge   Bradford  married   Mi-    Klizabeth  K.  In  man. 
•  |i;  ni  Dandridgi    Teni 
ill'    daughter  of  Shadraeh   and    Harab    Inrnari      Hei 
mother'*  family  wa»  named  II-  Bradford 

i  -  a  ladj  ■<)  r<  n  i  portment, 

fine  appearance,  and  of  great  puritj  of  eh 
elated  in  nd   under 

inble    to    I 
round    her    in  the    fam 

Bradford  are  both  membei    ofthi  P  anchurch, 

.-'until,  ai  Chattanooga.     When  Judge  Bradf 
in  life  a  married  man   he  had  no  When  the 

war  broke  out  he  had  accumulated  ab 

and  dollai 
fortune«  which  befell  him  al  the  elo  eofl ; 
liim    pennile  -      Hi    bi  gan    life  anew    with 
nothing   for  heo  eh  have  all  been 

paid  in  full,  and  be  i 

He  never  promised  a  dollar  thai  be  did  not  , 
demanded,    Such  fortum 

mul;.  :,:„■  he    l>-  noble 

wife,  for   hi  r   '  !hi  i  stian   forbi  de   in 

rearing  their  children  during  thai   trying  and  eventful 

I;    hi    .i.  !        [nman  J  ::    dford 

lia  ■  fi  .<-  children  living  of  el< 
in    infanc  childhood.     'I 

(1)     Way   Bradford,  born   in  Jcfl  ili<:n: 

rial  roof 


Bradfo 

'i,.:,        'I  .  .        '  I 

I.      f'n         of    A  tin  i 
I 

■  .  , 

', 

i.  iln-  firm 
of  Whitfield    I' 
belli  "  dford,  born  in  Jeff 

,  ,     ,  II.  I 

a   furiiitiin 

children,  William  and  VXvi. 
1 : 

Chattauoo 
■ 
which  he  bi  ned  the  I. 

hipful   M 

I : 

-    He 
drunk  in   I  'I  in  all  1 1 

d  for 

and  pi 

1 1 

ether  with  an  I 

eir 
i    imparl!: 

life  and  (food  m  J  Iford. 

In  \\i.  ii   of  the  'I 

of  the  old  I* u'iihi-.    With 
and  direct 
for  bi-  inn  rid  liberality.     A  fin 

gentleman  and  prom 

fine 

opinion  of  b 
of   human 

maim 

from  bim- 
Witb  all  ' 

inal  men  of  all 
and  rneeli 
the  enviab 

■Ii  him.     Hi 
•  I  him  am  f  me- 

chanii 


■        \        \  \   \ 


\\  \l    \ 


I   \ 


v  ,.  ,      \ 

\\ 

\ 

-     * 

■   ■ 

- 


■ 

\ 

■         ■ 

w 
\         .  N 


I 
1 1 
,,     . 

\  .  VV.  M 

\ 
,. 

1  ■ 

,11, 

M 

,,    I  ll  llu' 

\\       \ 

,, 

i 

\ 

: 

I 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEAN8. 


135 


allowed  his  children  to  grow  up  in  idleness,  bul 
always  Pound  something  for  them  to  do  during  vacation, 
and  George  was  taughl   all   kinds  of  farm  work.     Al 
this  time  he  made  much   betfc 
handles  than  he  did  in  the  school-room.     When  hi 
about  fifteen  years  of  agi  •  senl   to  the   Male 

Academy   of   Dresden,    Weakley  county,   and    board 

ih   the   family  of   Maj.   Alfred  Gardner.     Here 
hestudied  better,  and  began  to  feel  the  im] 
an  education,  and  was  popular  with  his  \ftir 

to  the  academy  in   Dn  sden  fi 
senl  to  Bethel  College,  al   McLem  I 

ai  that  time  one  of  tin/  mosl  flourishing  schools  in  tin- 

Here  In-  found  aboul  three  hundred  youn 
from  all  parts  of  the  South;  a  will  selected  library  of 

,\  thousand  books,  a  will  filled  laboratory,  and  a 
corps  of  competent  teachers.    Her  took 

place  in  George.     He  joined  one  of  the  literal 
took  a  greaf  interest  in  tl  d  al  once  began 

id  books.     Ili>  taste  first  led  in  the  direction  of 

light  biography,  then  to  history.     The  first  ten  months 

fii a  volumes  <  i  'I  his 

de  dI  a  full  course  of  studies.     If 

fond  of  books  and  reader  since  this  period. 

After  remaining  at   Bethel  Collegi  years,  he 

"/  Union   (Inn  i    Murfreesborough,  Ten- 

nessee took  a  full  English  course,  and  studied  Latin, 
French  and  German;  belonged  to  the  Calliopean  so 

and  was  elect*  iver  the  commencement 

address  for  <  hal 

In  a  few  months  after  leaving  Union   Uiii 
joined  the  Ninth  Tennessee  regiment,  and  in  May,  1861, 
was  mustered  into  the  s«;  lu  Stall  of  Tcnnessei 

for  twelve  monl  hs,  al  Jackson.  T  i  I 

nii'iit  was  al  '  lolumbus,  Kent  u  ttle  of 

Belmont  was  fought,  bul  was  held  in  reserve,  and  did 
not  cross  the  river.  When  the  battle  of  Shiloh  was 
fought,  G.  W.  Martin  was  in  the  hospital  in  Mississippi. 
II is  term  in  the  service  of  tin 

pired  in  M  and  he  did  not  enlist  in  the  Confed- 

.<•>■.  If  went  to  bis  home  in  Weakley 
county,  and  remained  there  for  a  few  months,  but 
soon  found  he  could  not  live  there  in  peace,  and  re 

d    to   leave   th<  until  the  war  was 

He  left  New  Vorkfor  Europe  earlyin  1863,  and  remained 
there  until  about  the  close  of  the  war.  He  visited  all 
of  tli'  countries  of  Europe,  and  remained  long 

enough  in  each  to  become  well  a©  d   with  the 

manners  and  customs  of  the  people.  After  an  extended 
tripof  more  than  a  year,  he  went  to  Paris  ami  t.n.k  rooms 
in  the  Latin  quarter,  near  I  he  unn  -  i  enienl 

to  the  library  of  St.  G  e.  He  made  this  his  head- 

quarters for  about  ten  months,  and  when  uol  en 
in  short  excursions  in  and  around  the  city,  he  ■ 
the  library,  reading  up  the  b  try  he 

Kad  visited.     Here  he  a  <    Alfred  Townsend 

(Gath),  and  for  several  months  they  roomed  together. 


peak  i  lie  French  and  Cerman  lang 

speak  either  so  a.-  to  In-  under- 
stood v.  lien  In  first  entered  the  i  i  lia<l 
studied  each  al  colli 

If   i.i  urned  months  before  the 

war  eldsed,  and  remained  il  it  did  close,  when 

my.    He  found 
all  the  li'.'  I  he  farm  in  a  dilapi- 

condition,  the  labor  system  thoroughly   den 
i/.i-d.     He  remained  on  the  farm  foi  us.  but  was 

itisfied  with  the  results.     He  rented  the  farm  and 
aw  mill  at  Gardner  station,  Weakley  county, 
i  !  \'hv  one  year  with  !in<-  n 

and  sold  it. 

In   I  '  ist  mill,  Sl  ii  ,!;ili 

and  wool  cardii  '  il  ion.     He 

operated  ilii.-  machinery  wil  h 
then  sold  it. 

nded  from 
Jack. si  I  1873, 

and  il  i  Chattanooga  and  St.  Louis 

railwa  r  his  father's  old   homestead. 

Hi'  laiil  off  the  town  of  Martin  at  the  junction  of  the 
two  roads  in  M 

mill,  flouring  mill,  steam  cotton  gin,  and  built  a 
hotel,  together  with  man  note. 

In  ten  years  from  the  time  tin  Wart  in  was  laid 

oul  it  had  a  population  of  fifteen  hundred  inhabitants, 
I  two  colored  churches,  a  fine  academy 
with  two  hundred  pupils,  a  lar  imber 

of  tin''  brii  ic  pri- 

W.  Martin  contributed  I 
in  building  up  tlu-  town,  and  always  took  an  active  pari 
in  all  public  enterpri 

I  i    in  I -ii-  to  1880,  his  life  was  one  of  great  activity, 
andhemademoi  He  iiiadi  no  business 

On  the  23d  of  M  lie  married   Miss  Mattie 

Williams,  daughter  of   I).    P.    William-      i    Haywood 

county.    Ti  Miss    Williams    was   the   grand- 

1   Rev.  Tl  ner,  of  North  Mississippi. 

Her  father  came  from   Mecklenburg  county,  Vii 

settled  in  1 1  •    :■ untj     i  ■  nn.  ■->,. 

Mr.  Martin  took  a  bridal  tour  to  Europe,  and  - 
the  remainder  of  the 

visitii  position  of  Paris,  and  all 

the  principal  European  cil 

Mr.    Martin    I  i    prominent    part 

in  politics,  and  is  a  Democrat.     II 

the  Thirtj  eighth  General  Assemblj  of 

oi    'I  em  essee,  foi  -    1873  71.      He 

the  public  school  -  uuty  when 

unpopular,  and  aided  in  passing  a  law  allowing 

count  .I  purposes,  and  that  law 

basis  of  tin    |  m  'A  the  - 

He  introduced,  in  ed  in 


\     \        PKXXKSSK  VXS 


- 

s 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
» 

s 

S  \ 

\\  (1 

s 

- 

- 

s 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 


II--  tho    IVm  invention, 

.  from  tho  ooun 

v       ■  "-■»  •  ^!>.  and 

- 
Ho  ul   two  iii 

\  :   tho  State, 

nwcod   hii 

.  opted   tho 
. 

Hilarity,  hut  1>. 

Kent  merit  ai 

I  u  his 

-     «     -  boon  t->  do 

pular.     Ho  de- 

-  -   show  -    -      i  eft'ort   at 

\-       -        •  -  ! and 

.  of  his 

»  muoh 

• 

billed 
with  .  lor  him  a  most 

warm  iui) 

to  i  ho 
k     ■ 

with 

tnmiital  on 

Martin  host 

Ho  j  swifel 

x  5s    uh — 

v   -  interest  in 

-• 

\\c  itiiig 

ss  ■  ■  •  uvirht 

M 
Ho  a  to  all  kinds  of 

w.  5      ,  nia," 

'.'•    -      [ 

the 
- 

--  -  tho 

\  %        Ho 

.;-  he 

suits. 

:vm 

5  stock  -  -  s  and   tho 


DU 


Til  l  - 
undei 

fitmth         I ' 
\)i 

■ 
■ 


■ 

1 

' 


I 

- 

- 
] 

- 
<;h'M.'  ■ 


\     \  SNKvSS        \- 


s 


N    ■ 

\ 

> 


- 


■ 
i 


- 


- 

- 
- 

s   k  ■ 

- 


- 


■ 


\  \    kwi\  ; 


N 


. 


- 


- 


- 

-  ? 


PROMINENT    Tl. 


I     I  -  W  be  i  ii villi; 

in  favor  of  the  election  of  Gen.  William   H 
son  to  the  pre*  •  which   he  got  into  divers 

diffie  D  e   politicians  and    editors. 

Judge    Iv.viii'j  -   prominence  and  abil  if 
making   bim  a  standing  f  the 

Demoi  iders. 

In  \Hl-  be  was  a  membi 
tare  from  Davidson  com 
opposition.     When 

be  '•'.  chairman  of  the  committee  on  .'■ 

relatii 

if  1845  h< 
Dr.  -Ill  Pi  ton  brother  of  I 
had  been  el<  eted  to  repn  !  ■ 

and   Macon  counties    in   the  In 
Judge  E  i  in  oppositioi 

dale.     He    took    bin  seat  in  J 
comn  I  been  formed.     In  ' 

nn  in1. 
the  Mexican  war.  and  t li«-  river  and  harbor  bill, 

J    and   at  e  bim  a 

whicl 

Hun.  Alexander  Stephens,  then  ii  '  of  his 

tariff,  it  was  tin-  best  he  bad  ever  heard 

on  tl; 

nued  with  hi-  brother  until  April. 
ii.   hi-    health    failing   from   hi-    largi 
laborious  law  b  ■.  a  trip  to  Ku 

- 
!!■    risited   England.  Scotland,  Ireland,   Fi 
land,  traveling 
try  six  hundred  mil':.-  on  foot,  meanwbil 
ini'  his  health.     Hi  ad  up  the 

Nile  a-  fa' 

pyramids,  the  temples  and  other  noted  ruins;  and,  then 
making  a  detour  to  S  I  down  the  Gulf  of  £ 

-     ii,  which  ed  :  them 

of  Akabab  u.  on  the 

borders  of  Palestine,  and  the  home  of  the  pa': 
Abraham.  I  I 

Jerusalem  ;  to  the  river  Jordan,  and  bathed  in  i( 
thlehem,  to  tl.  i,  and  then  no 

— the  oldest  of  ci(  Vbana  and 

Pharphar,  and  ascended  to  the  I  be  famous 

a.    On  thi 
took  in   Baalhec  and  measured  a   eon  in  its 

wall-  -      From   Beirout   I  -     ;  ma. 

thi-ii'  tantinople,  Trieste,  Paris,  London  and 

home.    These  travels  in  the   E 

who  i-  alv  much 

sought  after  bj  ted  in  oriental  plaa 

historical  intei 

Not  Ion::  after  his  arril  died 

addr< 


.Mr.  and  Mrs.  !. 

- 
ball.     In  I 

■ 

1 

I 
Af'ti-r  the  war 
■ 

E.  D. 

■ 
■ 

d  the 

- 
■ 

:  I 

during  ,ther 

member-  of  the  .  J  J  a  v. :. 

■  - 

■ 

■ 

IcFarlai 

■ 
and  di 

- 

four   ; 


110 


MINKN  r    I'1  NNKSSF  \NS 


W  iud   up   '  only  a  few 

\   sh\  illo.  in  iJvti   Miss  Re 
\\  -  iiuity,  daughter 

\\        ■  -  ,at  one  iinu-  Sheriff  of  Da\ 
nior   on    (In-   splendid    I 
N  randtathor   died    in 

North  Willi  mi    w  illiams, 

iturv    from 
l'ho   Williams    family   came   from 
N  ivlina,  and  wort'  quite  prominent   people  in 

unty     »They  are  of  Welsh  ox 

soph  Phil 
Mrs 
Ml  -    John   F<  v  illo,  '<(   ^ 

.  .hior  of  Joseph  Phillips,  as  is 
Mrs    V  -     -  i     Warnoi  Mrs.  Km 

ami   his  thers,    Andrew  ami 

sisteis,  daughtois  w 

I  ho  Iv 

the  "  -  \  and  a 

k  .'toh.     His 
daughter  of  Andrew  Kwing.  is  tl 
in  Watterson,  tho  famous  editor  ol  tho  l.ouisvillo 

-  fivo  hrotln   -  John  0  Kwing 

-    ian  of  imu'h  merit  ami  prominence,  hut 

-  \  .■■..:   ls'_V     His  son. 

John  0..  married  a  daughter        \  ■  \  uidor  Campbell, 

the   famous   West    Virginia  preacher,   and  afterwards 

marrii  hn  M.  Pass        ^   - 

Henry  Km  t>rk  ot  tho  county  court  o\'  Pavid- 

ii   Nem  V,>rk.     \o>    Albert  I 

ichor,  and  died  at   Kureka.  Illinois, 

lie  married  .1  line,  da  ugh- 

rated  Alexander  Campbell,   v.4 V  Orville 

he  Planters  Rank       \   shville 

for  in  broil  a  lawyer  ho  never  prae- 

\  as  a  member  ol  • 

as  a  Democrat  from     w  listriei      lie  died  at  At- 

lanta. ■  Confederate 

ot  the  permanent  military  -  Army 

of  tho  Tennessee.     \\?  left  a  reputation  for  being  one  of 
the  best  common  law  lawyers  the  State  over  had.     \\c 
iker.  and  being  a   prominent 
■i'  the  Democratic  Ten- 

-- 

H\  I  with   Miss  Williams  .lud.se   1 

has  had  four  cl\  Josiah  \V.  Kwing.  born  in 

luated  from  Rethany  College,  Wesi   \  irginia. 
undei  ..nipbell ;  married,  in  1nV>. 

f  Thomas  Hortl,  a  wealthy 
and  h  :  tanner  and  ret  trod  lawyer  of  Rut h- 

■.    children,   Thomas    II  . 
Iiumct  and.       ■  I 

\  Female 


Vcadomy  .  married  Kmiiiot  Kakin,  who  died  durini!  tho 

war,  and  by  hi  in  had  four  children,  Rowena,  Florence, 

Sallie  i 1  o\  \  thuv  P     The  latter  died  al  Mem 

phis,  at   the  ago  of  twenty,  a   professor  in  the  medical 

of  that  city.      Viler  the  war  Mrs  Kakin  became 

Pr  .lames  V.  Wendell,  of  MurfYoesborough, 

ire  him  one  child,  a  daughter,  Jane,  who  died  at 

The  mother  died    in    1  •- 

Florence  Kwiug,  educated  at  Nashville 

ami  married,  first,  Andre*  Fletcher,  by  whom  she  had 

iildivu.   F.dwiu,  and  one   who  died  in  intnnoy 

Ulor  Mr.  Fletcher's  death  she  married  Pan  P.  Perkins, 

of  a  prominent  Williamson  county   family,  and  by  this 

marriage   has  two   children,   Rebecca  and    Sarah   Lou, 

,  r   Orvilh    Kwing,  who  wont  into  the  Confederate  army 

in  Col.  Joel   \.  Rattle's  Twentieth  Tennessee  regiment 

cant-major,  and  was  badly   wounded  and  taken 

prisoner  at  the  battle  of  Mill  Springs,     He  was  killed 

in  the  battle  .>f  Murfi  ;\.  Wednesday,  December 

111,  1S<>_.  the  very  day  he  was  appointed  to  a  position  on 

W  illiam  Preston. 

J  ml  has  one  groat  grandchild,  Kthol  Heed, 

daughter  of   Florence  Pood,  who  is  the  daughter  of 

Jane  Caroline   Kakin   and  wife  of  James   11,    Reed,  a 

hardware  merchant  at  Murfreesborough. 

J  ml  -   father,  Nathan   Kwinj:    was  clerk  o( 

unty  court  o\'  Davidson  county,  a  man  who  mi> 

tained  a  character  of  exceeding  honesty,  diligence  and 

attention   to    business      lie  was    the  son   o(   Andrew 

Kwing,  who  came  from  Rockbridge  county,  Virginia, to 

Tennessee,  in  17S0,  and  was  the  tirst  clerk  of  the  county 

court  of  Davidson  county,  which,  with  Sumner  county, 

then  embraced  nearly  all  of  Middle  Tennessee.     Judge 

s  father  was  born  in  Virginia  in  177i>.  The  Kwings 

are  of  Scotch- Irish,  deep  dyed.  Presbyterian  origin. 

Judge  Kwings  mother,  whoso  maiden  name  was 
Sarah  Hill,  was  a  daughter  of  Dauiel  Hill,  a  farmer,  a 
native  of  North  Carolina,  who  came  to  Tenni 
when  she  was  nine  years  old.  l.iout.  Con.  D.  II.  Hill, 
one  of  Hi  Lee's  most  distinguished  corps  command- 
ers,  belongs  to  the  same  family.  Mrs.  Kwing's  mother 
Hickman,  of  North  Carolina?  Hickman  county, 
Tennessee,  was  named  for  the  brother  of  J  mi. 
maternal  grandmother,  and  for  him  Judge  Kwing,  him- 
self, was  named  Kdwin  Hickman.  He  was  prominent 
as  an  Indian  fighter,  was  a  surveyor  and  pioneer  settler 
in  Tennessee.     H  ed  in  camp  at  night  by  the 

Indians. 
Judge  Kwing's  mother  died  in  1S,V>.  at  the  age  of 
five,  a  model  woman,  of  fine  sense,  of  extensive 
reading,  a  well-balanced  mind  and  fascinating  conver- 
sational talents,  fond  of  poetry  and  of  quoting  the 
-   imlarvl  poets.     She.  too.  -  Irish  origin, 

but  in  her  religious  faith  a  staunch  "  Cainpbollito."   She 
h:i  «    to   manhood,  and   made  some 

.  ire  in  life,  and  there  has  never  been  ,;  ,iin- 

Irunkeniiess  tttaehed    to   their 


old. 
church,  arid 

ri<i  liberality  of  opinion.     N 

that  I  had 

IV', i/i   I  nouth.       I  I   am   li,. 

k  n  i  I  • 

- 
writ' .  /.  with  Judge  W.  II,  W'illiam- 

L 
M  u  r(. 

.'■   following  ,     .J 'J- 

Called 

men  of  the  firnfemion.     I 

j.iilar    l,u' 
a  fin':   popular 

, 
mother  ri< 

them  all,  -tr'/tii'  men 

her  mi 

Then  man  ',f 

■ 
i  '.('  the  Tennessee  bar.     In  abilil 
found  learning  in  fchi  I  fine  W/<  .'.olar- 

tfllip,  there  i-  no   lav.  I 

II         a  bard-worki  .rilliant  lawyer:   an 


I 
!     ' 

■ 

.  I 

I 
all  in  all. 


REV.    THOMAS    J.    DODD,    D.D. 


v:    IIVJLLB. 


Tl  A-  -I    Ii'iIMi   ■  ;     •, 
Virginia,  A  at 
I ;     1 1  who. 

•/'.-ins.'  jin.! 

I  filled  t!  air  in  tli<:  colli 

'. 
mathi  .'1  bir  a  wliil<;  president,  of  Ti 

'  ...  ington,  K  I  i 

Dodd 

thai  had  a  large  circulation  until  the  publisher*  failed 
at  the  opening  of  the  late  irar.   He  was  a  man  of  ingle' 
faiui  in  I 


irihw 
of  thi  I 

with 

li-  I  27       7  • 

.: 


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'ROMINENT    TENNESSE  VNS 


ears,  having  professed  religion  in 
1817.  ni'l  ii  is  said  the  church  bell  never  rang  that  he 
did  not  answer  it.  lli>  daughter,  with  filial  piety,  has 
n  the  Pulaski  Methodist  ehureh,  in  whieh 
irsliipped  so  man}  years,  a  memorial  window,  a 
perfect  gem  of  stained  l_' la^^.  in  honor  of  him  ami  his 
good  wife,  her  mother.  The  window  represents  the 
four  evangelists  with  their  several  emblems  the  i 
tli.'  ox,  tin'  lion  inn!  the  angel.  These  air  expressed  in 
four  medallions,  twined  together  with  oak  leaves  and 
lilies,  the  whole  representing  the  strength  of  the  father 
ami  the  purity  of  the  mother. 

for  years  Mr.  Martin  was  a  pillar  in  the  church  at 
Pulaski,  and  attended  to  it-  financial  interest  with  the 
same  system  and  punctuality  with  which  he  mai 
hi-  own  business.  He  was  a  man  quick  to  decide,  firm 
in  his  purpose  and  prompt  t<>  execute.  It  is  believed 
thai  to  his  influence  is  due  in  great  measure  the  spread 
ill'  Methodism  o\  er  *  riles  count} . 

Tin'  financial   revul  1837  38,   a   matter  of  no 

interest  now,  is  recalled  here  mil)  for  the  purpose  ol 
showing  Mr.  Martin's  splendid  abilities  as  a  manager. 
During  that  crisis  hr  bei  am.'  accommodation  endorser 
for  his  rs  to  the  amount  of  one  hundred  thous- 

and dollars,  ami  the  hank-  having  given  him  entire  con- 
trol "I'  the  paper,  not  a  dollar  was  lost. 

In  IS lo  II  he, in  connection  with  Andrew  M.  Ballen- 
1  milt  the  turnpike  road  through  Giles  county,  ami 
at  a  later  day  he  eo  operated  with  Thomas  Buford  in 
constructing  the  Southern  Central  railroad,  ami  after 
the  death  •>('  Mr.  Buford,  was  president  of  that  com- 
pany until  after  tin-  war.  Tim  older  citizens  of  Pulaski 
still  have  reminiscences  to  relate  of  his  kindness  to  the 
iii.l  sick,  ami  his  efforts  t..  reclaim  the  profligate 

ami  dissipated.     The  first  high  scl I  for  girls  in  Giles 

count} .  organized  in  18 — .  ami  t.i  whieh  lie  gave  an  en- 
dowment fund  of  thirty-five  thousand  dollars,  still  hears 
li.len  name  of  ;l  Martin   female  College,"  and  is 
oue  o  rished  institutions  of  the  Tennessee  Con 

ncc. 

The  moral   of  his  lit'.  —  for   there  is  much   logic  in  a 

life   like  this  -was  the  illustrated  fact  that  integrity, 

ity  ami  persevering  industry  will,  in  the  end.  reap 

amensurate  reward.     Few  young  men  -tart  in  life 

with  slimmer  advant  I  m  he  had,  yet   he  became 

One  of  the  most    influential   citizens  of  the  Slate,  and  a 

standard  man  el' the  time-       Vs  a  financier,  he  had  no 

superior  in  Tennessee.      Vcademies,  school  houses  ami 

hes  received  liberal  subscriptions  from  him.     lie 

loved   te   aid   industrious  ami   timral   young  men   who 

struggling  te  rise  in  tin-  world.     His  benefactions 

were,  seme  public,  - :  personal  and  private.      lie  not 

only  left  his  immediate  descendants  in  comfortable  sur- 
roundings, hut.  among  other  bequests,  upon  hi-  elder 
sister  ami  her  sou-,  he  settle. I  a  tine  estate  of  five 
hundred  acres  of  land  in  Sumner  county.  The 
secret    lay   in    his    intense    personality,    energy,    system. 


tireless  application,  foresight,  liberality  ami  total  abste- 
miousness from  all  sorts  of  spirituous  drink-  ami 
from  evil-speaking.  lie  was  cheerful  and  buoyant 
almost  to  gayety,  and  a  hearty  laugher.  Gambling  he 
detested,  ami  car.!-  he  called  "the  Devil's  darning 
needles,"  for  if  used  in  sport  they  took  up  time,  and  if 
in  play  they  led  to  serious  consequences. 

Mr.  Martin  married  in  Davidson  county,  Tennessee, 
October  12,  1S24,  Mi-  N.  II.  Topp,  daughter  ol  John 
S.  Topp,  an  Indian  fighter  ami  pioneer  from  North 
Carolina,  and  a  wealthy  planter  and  mill  owner.  An 
anecdote  is  told  of  the  old  pioneer,  occurring  early  in 
lite.  While  descending  the  Holston  river,  the  Indians 
tiled  on  him  from  the  ambush  of  the  dense  forest 
that,  dark  and  still,  grew  even  to  the  water's  edge.      He 

fell  from  the  boat  desperate]}  wounded  staining  the 
stream  with  his  blood.  Hi-  friends  picked  him  up  ami 
supposed  him  dying,  but  he  opened  his  eyes  ami  said, 
with  a  brave  smile  and  cheery  accents,  "  Do  not  grieve 
I  shall  not  die  I  am  not  ready  to  leave  yet.''  His 
lather.  ( 'of  Roger  Topp,  was  a  colonel  in  the  Revolu- 
tionary war.  and  with  his  five  brothers  won  meat  dis- 
tinction at  the  battle  ..f  King's  Mountain.  Col.  Roger 
Topp  was  a  tine  civil  engineer,  and  he  and  hi-  five 
brothers  wet.'  rewarded  by  the  I'nited  State-  govern- 
ment with  a  large   grant    of  land    near    Nashville.      Col. 

Topp  was  subsequently  killed  by  a  Tory,  whose  father 
he  had  taken  captive  iii  battle.  The  Topp  family  are 
of  English  origin,  and  came  to  America  from  York- 
shire. Dr.  VV.  \V.  Topp,  brothcf  to  Mrs.  Martin,  was- 
on  the  staff  of  Con.  Jackson  ill  his    Indian    war-.    John 

S.  Topp  (the  tirst  named  i.  also  served  under  Gen 
Jackson  throughout  the  Seminole  war.  Another  brother, 
C.d.  Robertson  Topp,  was  a  very  successful  lawyer  and 
railroad  president  at  Memphis.  She  had  two  other 
brothers  who  were  lawyer- — I. Jin  S.  'I'..].],  and  Dixon 
C.  Topp.  Mrs.  Martin's  mother,  net  Comfort  Everett, 
was  a  very  remarkable  lady,  combining  the  finest  attri- 
butes of  a  woman  with  the  strong  intellect  of  a  man. 
Upon  the  first  arrival  of  her  family  at  the  fort  near 
"Nash-  Lick," — now  Nashville — the  little  orphaned 
brother  and  sisier.  under  charge  of  Mrs.  Topp  (then  a 
staid  matron  of  sixteen  years),  -trolled  from  the  pro- 
tection ol  the  fort,  being  enticed  by  the  birds  ami  the 
beauty  and  Id.. ..in  of  the  surrounding  wood-.     They 

were  missing  hut  a  short   time  when  a  party,  beaded  by 
their    fearless  sister,    went    to   seek    and    rescue    them. 
They  were  -ecu  approaching,  presenting  a  dread  appear- 
like   two    fountain-   ..f   1.1 1' — having   1 n 

Scalped  and  left  for  dead  h\  the  Indians.  Mrs.  Topp 
gathered  them  to  her  loving  heart,  and  with  untiring 
affection  nursed  them  through  long  hours  of  pain  and 
delirium,  back  to  life.  The  young  girl  thus  tortured 
became  tamo us  in  after  years  for  her  beauty.  Her  rich 
bronze  brow  n  hair  fi  11  a-  a  mantle  about   her.  and  none 

dreamed  that  beneath  the  wavy  tresses  lurked  the 
mark  of  the  1  ndian  tomahawk. 


PEOMIN  ENT    T  ENN  ESS  EA  NS. 


14.') 


By  tliis  marriage  of  Miss  Topp  and  Mr.  Martin,  five 
children  were  born:  (1).  Laura  E.Martin;  graduated 
in  Nashville;  died  in  1864,  the  wife  ol  Gen.  Thomas 
G.  Blewett,  of  Columbus,  Mississippi,  leaving  one 
child, a  sun.  Claude  Blewett,  now  a  planter  in  Mississippi 
and  Louisiana,  and  living  <>n  the  splendid  estate 
liim  by  his  grandfather  Martin.  (2).  William  Mar- 
eellus  Martin ;  edueated  at  Vale;  married  Lizzie  Otis : 
died  December  13,  1867,  leaving  one  child,  a  daughter, 
Laura  Marcel  la  Martin,  now  the  wife  "I  Solon  E.  F. 
Rose,  a  planter  at  Columbus,  Mississippi ;  living  on  the 
splendid  estate  left  her  by  her  grandfather  Martin. 
(3).  Cornelia  Ann  Martin,  born  in  December,  1830 
died  August  10.  1832.  (4).  Ophelia  Jane  Martin; 
educated  at  Pulaski  by  Rev.  Robert  Caldwell,  and  at 
Nashville  by  private  teachers;  married  Hon.  Henry  M. 
Spofiford,  of  Louisiana,  January  7.  1861,  and  has  three 
children,  Eleanor  Spofford,  Thomas  Martin  Spofford 
and  Nina  Spofford  (5).  Victoria  Martin, 
at  Nashville;  died  single  in  1858,  aged  twenty  years. 

Judge  Abram  Martin,  brother  of  the  subji  ct  of  this 
sketch,  was  circuit  judge  at  Clarksville,  Tennessee. 

Hon.  Henry  M.  Spofford,  win.  married  Miss  Ophelia 
.J.  Martin,  was  burn  at  Gilmanton,  New  Hampshire, 
Si  ptx  mber  -.  1821.  lie  was  a  graduate,  with  hi 
honors,  of  Amherst  College  Massachusetts,  and  located 
in  Shreveport,  Louisiana,  in  1845.  and  at  once  entered 
upon  the  practice  of  law.  He  early  gave  promise  of  a 
brilliant  future,  and  rose  rapidly  at  the  bar.  In  1  >-.">4  he  was 
elected  to  the  Supreme  bench  of  Louisiana,  and  filled 
that  exalted  station  with  signal  credit  until  he  resigned 
in  185K.  returning  to  the  practice  of  bis  profession  and 
to  the  achievement  of  those  honors  which  cluster  so 
thickly  about  his  name  and  make  his  memory  imperish- 
able. Possessing  great  wealth,  and  having  risen  to  the 
highest  attainable  eminence  in  his  profession,  politics 
had  little  that  could  allure  him;  he  neverthoh 
cepted  an  election  to  the  United  Stat'-,-  Senate,  in  1877, 
by  the  almost  unanimous  vote  of  the  Nicholls  Legisla- 
ture, but  in  the  complication  of  the  politics  of  the 
times,  he  was  cheated  out  of  his  seat,  through  no  fault 
of  his,  however,  for  he  pursued  it  with  unwavering 
vigor  from  a  sense  of  loyalty  to  the  people  ami  Stati 
who  had  conferred  the  trust  upon  him.  After  his  death 
the  Senate  admitted  his  title  to  tin.-  senatorship  by  [lay- 
ing to  his  widow  the  eighteen  thousand  dollars  attach- 
ing to  the  office  up  to  the  date  of  hi-  demise.  He  died 
at  lied  Sulphur  Springs,  Virginia,  August  20,  1880. 

Judge  Spofford  was  one  of  the  grand  men  of  these 
lator  time's:  profound  in  the  sciences ;  versed  in  history 
and  literature  :  eminent  in  law  and  politics;  an  eloquent 
speaker;  a  beautiful  writer,  and  a  lecturer  character- 
ized not  less  by  the  penetration  of  hi-  research  and 
the  close  analysis  of  the  subjects  h<-  handled — notably 
his  lectures  on  Goethe,  Dante  and  Milton — than  by  the 
eh  gance  of  his  diction.     He  was  a  fine  Greek  and  Latin 

scholar,  and  often  wrote  hi-  briefs  entirely  in  French. 
19 


But  tie   grandeur  of  the  man  was  most  conspicuo 

hi-  finely  balanced  character,  in  tin-  refinement  of  his 

manners,  his  truthfulness,  and  a  modesty  that  betrayed 

absolute   purity  of  mind,      lie   had   tie-  ran-  abilit 

veil  the  keenest  sarcasm  with  a  tenderness  so  delicate 
that  it  reminded  on.-  of  a  Persian  -s<- i m i t «■  j-  tempered 
with  perfume.  With  resolute  firmness  to  carry  his 
point,  his  manners  were  those  of  a  French  statesman — 
soft,  dignified,  pleasing,  of  exquisite  tact  and  consum- 
mate address  II  is  was  a  repi  -  i  both 
in  ii-  symmetry  and  solidity,  whether  he-  be  viev 

ii  Amherst  Col  law- 

yer in  successful  practice,  a  jurist  handing  down  his 
decisions  from  tin- Supreme  bench,  an  author,  a  - 
man.  or  a  family  man 

Rev.   Dr.  W.  M.   Leftwich,  who  pronounced  Judge 

Spofford  -  funeral  oration  at  Pulaski,  give-  a-  the-  factors 
of  hi-  noble  character,  self-reliance,  decision  of  charac- 
ter, self-control,  force  of  will,  exclusive  devotion  to  his 
profession,  a  sense  of  responsibility,  and  great  learning. 
His  was  a  separate-  and  distinct  individuality,  yet  ho 
was  if  i  of  centuries  of  English  history.     His 

genealogy  dates  back  eight  hundred  years  to  Gambolier 
de  Spofford,  the  Saxon  thane,  who  built  the  Spofford 
castle,  -till  standing  in  the  West  Riding  of  Yorkshire. 
•John  Spofford.  a  descendant  of  Gambolier  de  Spofford, 
and  the  ancestor  of  Judge  Spofford,  came  over  in  the 
Mayflower,  and  became  a  factor  in  the  religious  and 
political  history  of  New  England.  Judge  Spofford's 
only  brother,  Ainsworth  Spofford,  is  the  well-known 
and  popular  librarian  of  Congress,  author  of  a  series  of 
"American  Almanacs."  valuable  a-  books  of  political 
reference,  and  is  also  co-editor,  with  Charles  Gibbon 
of  the  "  Library  of  Choice  Literature.'' 

The  Spofford  mausoleum,  in  Metairie  cemetery.  New 
Orleans,  is  a  Greek  temple,  cut  of  the  purest  Carrara 
marble,  and  situated  on  a  gently  graduated  mound. 
The  dome  of  the  temple  is  supported  by  elaborately 
chiseled  pillars  and  capitals,  and  beneath  is  a  lovely- 
angel  of  large  proportions,  with  graceful  wings  and  a 
wonderfully  beautiful  expression  of  up-turned  face. 
while  it  record-  a  favorite  passage  from  the  Holy  15ook 
with  its  marble  pen.  A  large  gilt  cross  crowns  tin-  mon- 
ument. This  monument  was  designed  and  erected  by 
Mrs.  Spofford  and  executed  by  celebrated  Italian  artists 
in  Massa-Carrara. 

Injustice  would  be  done  the  memory  of  Mr.  Martin, 
if  more  particular  mention  wen-  omitted  here  of  his 
only  surviving  child.  Mrs.  Judge  Spofford,  and  her 
family.  Mrs.  Spofford,  more  than  the  wealth  he  accu- 
mulated and  the  public  enterprises  he  set  on  foot,  is  the 
monument  to  his  worth  as  a  man  and  wisdom  as  a  father. 
Mrs.  Spofford  i-  among  tie-  most  brilliant  women  of  the 
South,  remarkable  for  the  reach  of  her  learning,  and 
her  tine  judgment  a-  a  business  woman.  She  is  an 
accomplished  artist  in  oils  and  pastels;  a  fine  musician 
and  musical  composer,  and  wields  tin-  pen  of  a  ready 


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PROMINENT   TENNESSE  INS 


151 


HON.     W.     I,    LEDGERWOOD. 


KNOXVILLE. 


THIS  gentleman,  whose  name  i  widely  known  in 
Tennesseeasa  lawyer,  a  politician  and  a  farmer, 
was  born  in  Knox  county,  Tennes  ee  June  1,1843,  and 
grew   up  :ii    work   on   In-   father's   Farm,  going  to   the 

neighboi  in ntry  schools  at  intervals,  which  were  the 

only  scholastic  advantages  he  ever  had.  His  parents 
being  strict  Baptist  people,  he  was  rai  ed  under  re- 
ligious influence    and  early  acquired  s I  moral  habits. 

In  August,  L861,  al  the  age  of  seventeen  years  he 
entered  the  Union  armj  as  a  private  in  company  I!. 
First  Tennes  ee  infantrj  commanded  by  Col.  U  K. 
Byrd,  and  served  as  a  private  soldier  in  that  regiment 
until  April  8,  L862,  when  he  wa  transferred  to  the 
Third  Tennessee  infantry  as  first  lieutenant  of  company 
I  and  servt  'I  in  that  capacity  until  Maj  25,  1863,  when 
he  became  captain  of  the  company  and  commanded  it. 
in  the  close  of  the  war.  He  was  mustered  out  February 
23, 1865,  at  Nashville,  having  served  in  Tennessee,  Ken- 
tucky, Ohio,  Alabama,  besides  taking  part  in  all  the 
leading  battles  of  the  Georgia  campaign.  The  last 
battle  in  which  he  was  engaged  was  that  at  Nashville, 
between  the  force   of  Gens.  Hood  and  Thomas. 

The  war  over,  he  returned  home  and  went  to  farming 
again.  In  1866,  he  was  forced  into  politics  and  was 
nominated  by  the  Knox  county  Democracy  for  the 
Legislature,  but  was  defeated  by  Dr,  M.  L.  Mynatt.  In 
lMi7  he  was  appointed  by  President  Johnson  second 
lieutenant  in  the  Eighteenth  regular  infantry,  United 
States  army;  was  examined  on  Governor's  island ; 
d  In  examinat  ion  and  recen  ed  his  commi.<  ion 
served  in  that  regiment  until  the  army  was  consolidated 
in  L869,when  he  was  transferred  to  the  Eighth  cavalry, 
United  States  army;  resigned  in  1*7-.  and  again  re 
i  urned  to  Knox  county  and  the  farm. 

He  then  read  law  alone  at  home  for  a  year ;  was  ad 

mitted  to  the  bar  by  Judge   E.  T.  Hall  and  Ch sellor 

().  P.  Temple  in  1873,  and  began  practice  at  Knoxville, 
where  ho  lived,  until  lsst.  when  he  moved  to  Cedar 
Grove  farm,'  two  miles  from  Knoxville,  a  property 
which  he  purchased  in  1883.  Hi-  law  practice  ba 
been  large  from  the  beginning,  for  hi'  has  many  warm 
personal  and  party  friends. 

In  1874  Capt.  Ledgerwood  was  again  nominated  by 
the  Democratic  party  as  a  candidate  to  represent  Knox 
county  in  the  Legislature,  and  this  time  was  successful, 
being  elected  over  lion.  S.  T.  Logan,  recentl)  senator 
from  the  Knoxville  district.  In  the  Thirty-eighth 
General  Assembly  (1875),  Capt.  Ledgerwood  was  chair 
man  of  tin-  committee  on  military  affairs. 

In  L880  he  was  electoi  lor  the  Second  congressional 

district    on  tin-    Hancock    and     English  ticket.      In    L882 

he  was  again  nominated  for  the  Legislature,  was  again 


elected,  and  was  chosen  speaker  of  the  House  of  the 
F hird  General    \    en 

In  I884hi  iminated  for  congress  in  the  Second 

Tennessee  district,  and  though  defeated  by  Judge  L.  C. 
Honk,  reduced  his  opponent's   majority  one  thousand 

and  eight   h Ired  votes  below  the  vote  of  James  G. 

Blaine,  Capt  Ledgerwood  leading  the  Cleveland  and 
Bat i'   li .  about  that  majority. 

('apt  Ledgerwood  has  always  been  a  Democrat  -never 
voted  any  other  way.  His  father  and  grandfather  and 
collateral  branches  of  the  family  were  Democi 
him,  and  the  fidelity  with  v,  hich  hi  has  sen  ed  hi-  party 
no  doubt  will  gain  for  him  even  more  distinction  in  the 
future. 

In  L866  Capt.  Ledgerwood  was  made  a  Ma  tei  Mason 
in  Master's  Lodge  No.  244,  Knoxville.  Since  then  he 
has  been  made  Knight  Templar  in  Coeur  de  Lion  Com- 
mander^ No  9  Knoxville,  and  a  Knight  of  Malta;  he  is 
also  a   member  of   Pearl  Chapter  No.  24,   Knoxville. 

His  raihei.-  family  '..ere  Baptists.  His  wife  and  chil- 
dren are  members  of  the  Methodist  Episcopal  church. 
South,  and  while  he  is  only  a  I'.i.  in'  member  of  the 
latter  communion,  he.  however,  firmly  hold-  that  Jesus 

Christ  came  into  the  world  to  save  -inner-. 

Capt.  Ledgerwood  married  at  Louisville.  Kentucky, 
September  20,  1866,  Miss  Jo  Strother,  a  native  ofSum- 
ner  county,  Tennessee,  horn  March  Hi.  ISI  I.  and  named 
"Jo"  in  honor  of  the  celebrated  and  greatly  beloved 
Judge  Jo.  C.  Guild.     .Mrs.   Ledgerw I's  mothei 

Mrs.  I'eiiina  Strother.  her  maiden  name  being  Penina 
I'itt,  daughter  of  Gerald  Pitt,  an  Englishman  Mi-. 
Ledgerwood's  father.  Henry  Strother,  was  a  native  of 
Virginia,  and  a  merchant  at  Gallatin,  lie  died  when 
the  daughter  wa     very  young,  and  left  three  children, 

Allen,  Jo  and   Thomas.      Thomas   Strother   lost   his  life 

by  an  accident  on  the  Louisville  and  Nashville  railroad. 
Allen  Strother  is  now  an  engineer  on  the  Alabama 
Great  Southern   road,  and  is  a  somewhat   remarkable 

character;  a  communist;    a  pr tnent    member  of  the 

Brotherl d  of  Locomotive   Engineers;  of  high  scien 

tific  attainments  in  his  profession,  and  an  eloquent 
speaker  on  subjects  maintaining  the  rights  of  labor  as 

again   I     the     i -y    power.        He    married     Miss    Mary 

llaslam.  of  Nashville. 
Mrs    Ledgerwood  was  educated  at    Louisville,  and  is 

a    woman   of    quiet,    dome-tic   habits,  and    though    not 

unsocial,  is  essentially  a  home  maker  and  a  home  lover. 
She  is  noted  for  her  frankness,  and  for  her  generosity, 
especially  to  those  in  distress. 

By  his  mania"'  vol.  Miss  Strother,  Capt.  Ledgei 
wood  ha- four  children  :  1 1 ).  Claude,  born  August  It! 
1867,  in   Knox  county.  Tennessee.    (2).  Sidney  Aline. 


\sl 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \NS 


horn  Ma  roll   l">,  18159,  al  Sidney,  on  the  Union    Pacific 

id,  thru  iii  Wyoming  Territory,  but  now  in    N 
braski  Samuel  T.,  born  September  .'!»•.   1870,  in 

k  county,  Tennessee.     (4J     Willie,   bom  June    I. 

1872,  in  Knox  county,  Tennessee 

of  two  names.  Upon  the 
Irish  side  the  family  comes  from  St.  Leger;  upon  the 
English   side    from   a    family   named    Wood.      \11  the 

rv\ Is    in    the   I  uited   States  are   of   the  same 

family,  oi  Irish  and  English  mixture.  Capt  Ledger- 
randfather,  James  Ledgerwood,  came 
from  England  and  settled  in  Botetourt  county,  \  ir- 
was  in  the  Revolutionary  war  and  also  t  lie  war 
of  1812.  He  was  a  farmer  and  married  a  Miss  Pierce, 
of  V  irginia. 

('apt.     I.  randfather    was    also    named 

He  was  born    in   Botetourt   county.   Virginia, 

and  was  also  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  1S12,  from   Knox 

under  (.'apt.  Gibbs.     He  married  in 

Greene  county,  Tennessee, and  moved  back  and  located 
in  Knox  as  a  tanner.  His  wife  was  tlso  named  Pierce, 
but  no  relation  to  bis  mother's  family.  He  nwn 
Southern  Illinois  and  died  there,  in  IS46,  aged  sixty- 
eight  years,  leaving  four  daughters  (1).  Mary,  wife 
of  Caleb  Treeci  -  Sallie,  wife  of  Henry  Johnson. 
(3).  Darthula,  «  aham  Haukley.  (  I).  Luartha, 

if  Jefferson  Bayless. 

Tin1  first  three  daughters  named  married  in  soul 
Illinois,  and  the  fourth  married  in   Knox  county,  Ten- 
nessee, and  afterwards  moved  to  Illinois. 

.lames  I.  id,  the  grandfather  of  the  subject  of 

this  sketch,  also  letl  James.  (2)   Samuel, 

father  of   the  subject  of  this  sketch.     (3).  John.  (4). 
William.     (5).   David.     (IS]    Joseph. 

It  was  a  family  of  farmers.  Joseph,  the  youngest  son, 
losl  his  lite  in  the  Mexican  war.  The  father  of  Capt. 
Ledgerwood  (Samuel  Ledgerwood),  was  born  in  Knox 
county  in  1808,  and  died  October  IS,  1884.  He  was 
a  magistrate  for  a  number  of  years,  and  was  a  man  of 
incorruptible  honesty,  leaving  behind  him  an  es 
cellent  reputation  as  an  honest,  upright  and  useful 
citizen. 

Capt.  Ledgerwood's  mother,  hci  Miss  Scena  N.  Ruth- 


erford, was  horn  in  Knox  county,  daughter  of  Absalom 
Rutherford,  a  large  farmer.  He  had  been  a  soldier  in 
the  Revolution  from  Virginia,  was  at  the  battle  of 
Monmouth,  and  afterwards  under  Gens.  Hates  and 
e,  in  their  southern  campaigns,  including  the 
battle  of  Camden,  where  he  was  wounded,  having  his 
right  leg  broken  below  the  knee,  lie  was  a  brother  of 
lien.  Rutherford,  of  Virginia,  who  distinguished  him- 
self in  the  Revolutionary  war. 

('apt.  Ledgerwood's  mother  died  in  1867,  aged  sixty 
v<  irs  She  was  a  woman  of  great  industrj  and  deep 
and  undoubted  piety.  She  was  the  mother  of  seven 
children:      (1).     Elliott.      (2).    .lames     I,  \nnie. 

I       Absalom  P.  (5).   Mary.    (6).   Darther.   (7>.  Wash 
ington   Lafayette,  subject  of  this  sketch. 

Of  these,  Elliott    Ledgerwood  married  Peggj   Delap, 
and  is  now  a  farmer  in  I  nion  county,  Tennessee.    James 
erwood   was  captain  of  compauj  F,  Third  Tenues 

see  I  tilted  States  infantry  in  the  late  war;  married 
Margarena  Hansford,  and  i-  now  a  tanner  in  Union 
county,  Tennessee,  on  a  part  of  the  old  homestead. 
Annie  Ledgerwood  died  the  wife  of  John  Bayless. 
Absalom  IV  Ledgerwood  was  a  member  of  his  brothel  - 
(James  I,.  Ledgerwood  company,  and  died  in  the  war. 
lie  married  Elizabeth  Ska-j-.  and  left  three  children, 
Orlando,  Granville  aud  Lafayette.  Mary  and  Darther 
ru  ood  died  in  infancy. 
'I'he  only  money  Capt.  Ledgerwood  ever  had  given  to 

him  was  live  hundred  dollars,  presented  b,\  hi-  father 
after  his  marriage.      All  else  that   he  lias  handled  he  has 

made  himself  by  close  application  to  business,  bj  hard 
work,  and  by  practicing  strict  economy.  Although  \ erj 
cautious  about  eudorsing,  he  has  lost  some  by  security 

debts.       lie  never  Sued  a    client    or    anybodj   else  in    his 

life  on  hi-  on  ii  account,  ami  has  never  been  sued  by  any 
man.  A  close  collector  of  fees,  by  niakinu  his  clients 
believe  he  thinks  them  honest  they  make  unusual  ex- 
ertions M  pa\  him.     Hi-  standing  as  a   lawyer  ami  a 

politician  comes  of  his  ha\  illg  been  always  a  true  man. 
never  lying  to  or  deceiving  any  one.  and  fulfilling  all 
promises  he  makes.  He  is  a  man  of  strong  like-  and 
dislikes.  His  tone  of  voice  indicates  a  man  of  decision 
^i'  character  and  great  self-reliance. 


COL.     lll'Ml'IlKKV     R.     BATE. 


his. 


HUMPHREY    1!.    BATE    was   born    in    Bertie 
county,  North  Carolina,  December  23,  1813.   lie 
studied  law  in  the  office  of  Thomas  1'    Devereux,  esq., 

h.  North  Carolina,  and  in  1836  moved  to  the  wes 

tern  portion  of  Tennessee.     In  1838  he  commenced  the 
practice  of   the   law    at    Covington,   in   Tipton    county. 


where  lie  continued  to  reside  till  the  .war  1884,  when, 
from  ill  health,  he  ceased  to  practice,  ami  moved  to 
Memphis. 

\-.i    lawyer  he   stood   at  the    head   of    the    Covin 

bar,  and  is  second  to  no  lawyer  in  West   Tennessee,  or 

perhaps  in   the  State,  as   an   advocate,   in  the   thorough 


PROMINENT 


INN  ESSE  Wv 


153 


knowledge  of  hi8  profession,  or  in  the  successful  man- 
i  i  men*  of  difficult  i 

In   politics   he  has  al«  Democrat,  and  a 

great  admirer  of  Jefferson  and  Calhoun,  and  their  theo- 
ries of  government,     He  casl   his  first  presidential  1'ote 
lor  Hugh   L    White,  and  has  stood  hy  the  Demoi 
through  thick  and  thin,  ever  since.     Althou 
:m  office  seeker,  he  was  prevailed  upon  l>y  his  friends  to 
me  a  candidate  for  the  Legislature  in  1847,  and  was 
elected  to   represent  Tipton  and   Lauderdale  counties; 
w.i-    ri   elected   in    1849     again   in    1851,  and  again  in 
1  357  i  he  latter  I  mi    n  presenting  Shelb;    I 
Tipton  counties 

In  1870  he  represented  Tipton,   Fayette  and  Shelbj 
counties  in  the  State  convention  that  revised  thi 
stitution,  lii-  great  abilities  as  a  lawyer  making  him  one 
'if  the  most  usi  fu]  and  pi  omi  lent  members  oi  I  hat  'li- 
tinguished  body. 

'Id.    qualities  of  his  heart   equal  those  of  his   head. 


Although  raised  a   Protestant  he  becami  er  of 

tli.-  Roman  Catholic  church  in  1862, and  i-  ■-. 
in  hi-  religion. 

A-  a  neighbor,  :i  cit  said  to  be 

almost  without  a  fault.     11'-  has  always  taken  great   in 

in  all  enterprises  for  tin-  pub 

modest  to  mil.'-  himself  i  carrying  them 

forward.     II     constitution  is  naturally  d  d  his 

h  Las  never  been  robust,  but   with  will  power  and 

fortitude  he  has  accomplished  a  fine   professional   sue- 

er  married  and  being  without  the 

chief  motive  for  the  : iimulation  of  property,  he  has 

is   freely  for  his  own  comfort ;  ha- 
I    however,  to  others,  and  i-  now  in  independent 
circumstances.     Hi-  townsmen   speak  of  him  with  en 
thusiasm  as  a  pure-minded,  lovely  man 
erous   impulses,   whose    bearing  and  virtues  illustrate 
"the  grand  old  nam"  of  gentleman,  debased  by  many  a 
charlatan 


ALEXANDER    ERSKINE,    M.D. 


ill:  il/'HIS. 


THIS   gentleman,  who.  for  twei  a  years,  has 

been  a  general  practitioner  of  medicine  in  theeity 
of  Memphis,  Inn  devoting  himself  more  particularly  to 
tin-  diseases  of  women  and  children, and  who-'  sm 
financial  and  professional,  has  given  him  rank  among 
the  foremost  nun  of  tin-  city,  was  born  at  Huntsville, 
Alabama.  September  26,  1832. 

Hi-  father,  Dr.  Alexander  Erskine,  who  died  in  1857 
at  thr  age  of  sixty-six,  in  Huntsville,  where  he  had 
'••■'1  from  l>l!i  till  hi-  death,  was  a  native  of  Mon- 
roe county,  ii'''.''  in  W '•-:  Virginia.  He  graduated  in 
1-17  at  th'  I  in  . '  r-ity  of  Pennsylvania,  and  spent  the 
two  subsequent  years  in  practice  in  the  almshou 
th.  city  of  Philadelphia,  and  then  settled  at  Huntsville, 
where  he  made  his  mark  on  tin-  profession  in  Alabama, 
notably  by  his  being  one  of  th.-  first  to  discover  and 
introduce  into  practice  the  virtues  of  Secah  ' 
linn,  upon   which  In-  left  a  thesis,  a-  yet  unpublished, 

but  showing  depth  andcarefulm f  research.    1 1 » -  was 

also  a  pioneer  in  th.-  usi-  ..f  quinine.  Th.-  character  of 
this  remarkable  physician  deserves  a  careful  study  by 
the  younger  men  of  the  profession  even  at  this  late  day. 
Hi-  was  a  taciturn  man.  especially  reticent  in  regard  to 
Hi.   secrets  "f  tin-  sick-room.    With  phenomenal  powers 

of  endurai linj        mperal     si  tidying  his 

with  careful    discrimination,  In-  was  ot f  tin-  best 

diagnosticians  "f  hi-  time.  He  was  th.-  father  of  eleven 
children,  the  two  eldest  of  whom  died  in  infancy.  Of 
th.-  others,  Mary  .Ian.-  Erskine  i-  now  the  wife  of  James 

11.    Mastin,  a  prominent  citizen  of   Huntsville;     Dr. 
20 


Albert  It.  Erskine,  now  a  prominent  physician  at 
Huntsville;  Alexander  Erskine,  the  subject  of  this 
-ketch  :  Laura  E.  Erskine,  who  died  the  wife  of  Dr. 
Wilkin-. hi.  at  Huntsville;  Thomas  Fearn  Erskine, 
.lam.-  A.  Erskine  and  Miss  Kate  A.  Erskine,  now  liv- 
ing at  Huntsville;  William  M.  Erskine.  now  I 
and  Dr.  John  11.  Erskine,  who  died  of  yellow  fever  in 
Memphis,  September  IT.  1878. 

Further  mention   should  be  made  of  Dr.  John   H. 
Erskine.     He  and  his  brothers,  Albert  and  Alexander, 

through  tin- wat-  as  surg i-  in  tin-  Confed 

army.     He  was  acting  medical  director  in  Gen.  Joseph 

I-!.    Johnston's  army  in    North   Carolina   at    the  time  of 
tin-  surrender,  having  risen  from  tin-  position  "I  assist 
ant  surgeon,  and  was  to  have  received  bis  comni 

a-  dical  director.     At  the  time  of  his  death  hi 

health  offici  ity  of  Memphis,  a  position  which  In- 

had  filled  for  some  time  pi  He  fell  a  sacrifi. 

the  duties  of  his  office,  working  night  and  day  to  stay  the 
spread  of  th.-  epidemic  of  thai  year.     II.-  was  a  man  of 
high  character,  bold,  determined,  decided  in   his  judg- 
ments, and  fearless  in  tin-  .11-'  his  duties.     It 
took  a  man  of  his  stamp  to  compel  compliance  on  the 
f  unwilling  citizi  ns  with  sanitary  ordinances.    He 
gentleman  much    esteemed    in    Memphis,   and 
hed  to  himself                    warm  friendships.     His 
lib-  and  character  are  an  interwoven  part  of  the  history 
of  that  city,  and  hi-  name  and  memory  among  its  rarest 
jewels    •'.'!  J.  M.  Keating,  the  cautious,  discriminating, 
yet  brilliant  author  of  the  history  of  yellow  fever  in  Mem- 


15  f 


1'ltOMI X FAT    TENNESSEA XS. 


phis,  pays  the  following  just  tribute  to  the  mci y  of 

I  >r  John  Erskine:    "  Another  ease,  a  t.\  i f  the  home 

physician,  is  recalled.  1 1  < •  was  a  man  of  large  mold. 
Physically  he  was  perfect  .  verj  tall,  ver)  stout,  he  was 
the  picture  of  health.  Ilis  handsome  face  was  lighted 
li\  :i  perpetual  smile.  Hood  nature,  good  heart,  and  a 
cheerful  soul  were  the  convictions  his  manner  carried 
to  e\  cry  beholder.  Me  was  a  manly  man.  lie  had  been 
a  soldier,  and  he  bore  about  him  the  evidences  of  gal- 
lant service.  Nervous  and  eager,  devoted  and  anxious, 
lie  went  down  to  bis  grave  the  victim  of  overwork  lie 
was  an  inspiration  to  bi^  friends,  an  example  of  con- 
stancy, steadiness,  unflinching  courage,  and  unflagging 
zeal.  To  the  sick-room  he  brought  all  these  qualities, 
supplemented  by  an  unusual  experience,  an  inexhaus- 
tible stock  "i  knowledge,  and  a  sympathy  as  deep  as  the 
sad  occasion.  Tender  as  a  woman,  his  heart  ached  at 
the  recital  of  miseries  he  could  not  cure.  Besides  bis 
duties  as  health  officer,  John  Erskine  was  earnest  in 
his  attentions  to  patieiits,  whose  demands  were  inces- 
sant. For  days  before  he  succumbed,  observant  friends 
fell  that  he  must  fall.  He  bad  tasked  bis  powers  far  | 
beyond  endurance.  His  heart  was,  to  the  last,  keenly 
sensitive  to  the  sorrows  about  him;  the  mitigation  of 
them  was  bis  anxiety.  Me  chided  himself  because  he 
could  not  do  more  for  the  people  who  loved  him,  and  by 
whom  he  will  ever  be  remembered:  and.  In  the  last, 
was  questioning  himself  for  a  remedy  for  a  disease  that 
has  so  often  conquered  the  ablest  of  a  noble  profession. 
No  better  man  ever  laid  down  his  life  in  the  cause  of 
humanity." 

Dr.  Alexander  Erskine's  grandfather,  Michael  Ers- 
kine, a  native  of  Pennsylvania,  emigrated  from  Lancas- 
ter county,  that  State,  to  Monroe  county,  Virginia, 
w  here  be  married  Mrs.  Margaret  Paulee,  net  Manly.  b\ 
whom  he  bad  five  children,  Dr.  Erskine's  lather  being 
the  third  son. 

The  early  history  of  Dr.  Erskine's  grandmother 
(Handly)  is  among  the  most  romantic  Qf  family  tradi- 
tions. Her  first  husband,  Paulee,  was  killed  by  the 
Indians,  and  herself  taken  captive  and  kept  a  prisoner 
lor  four  years  by  the  Shawnee  tribe,  in  Ohio,  the  chief 
adopting  her  as  bis  daughter.  At  his  death  she  was 
ransomed,  returned  to  her  family  and  afterwards  mar- 
ried Michael   Erskine.     [For  an  interesting  account  of 

the  incidents  of  her  captivity,  see  I  lardesty  s  Historical 

and  <  teographical  Encyclopedia,  page  371].    She  died  at 
the  age  of  ninety  years. 

Dr.  Erskine's  mother.  Susan  Catharine  Russcl,  now 
living,  eighty  years  old,  in  Huntsville,  Alabama,  was 
born  in  18(15,  in  Loudon  county,  Virginia,  near  the 
city  of  Leesburg,  the  daughter  of  Col.  Albert  llussel, 
who  was  a  lieutenant -colonel  in  the  Revolut  ionary  army, 
and  was  with  Washington  in  bis  marches.  Me  moved 
from  Virginia  to  Alabama  in  the  early  days  of  the  latter 
Siate.  where  he  resided  till  his  death.  Me  left  five 
children,  of  whom    l>r.    Erskine's   mother  is  the  third. 


She  is  a  woman  of  remarkable  common  sense,  of  fine 
judgment,  of  high  Christian  character  and  principle, 
and  has  been  an  ornament  to  the  town  of  Huntsville 
from  her  earliest  years.  She  married  in  IS'JO  at  the 
earl\'  age  of  fifteen.  She  is  a  noble  tj  pe  of  the  southern 
women  of  the  past  time.  She  has  been  a  member  of 
the    Presbyterian    church    since    I  ">'_''_'.     Her  mother's 

maiden    name   was    Nancy    II of  an    old    Virginia 

family.  Her  brother.  Mr.  Albert  llussel.  who  died  at 
Huntsville  in   1844,  was  a   partner  of  her  husband,  Mr. 

Alexander    Erskine,  lather   of  the   subject    of  this    bio 

graphical  sketch. 

Mr.  Erskine  grew  up  at  Huntsville,  taking  his  aca- 
demic course  lor  eight  years  under  James  M.  Davidson, 
t  he  '  [rish  orator,  alter  which  he  studied  four  years  in 
i  he  I  Diversity  of  \  irginia,  where  he  graduated  in  chem- 
istrj  and  German.  He  then  studied  medicine  in  1855- 
.">(!  iii  bis  father's  office  at  Huntsville.  and  returning 
to  the  University  of  Virginia,  took  a  medical  course 
therein  the  same  class  with  Dr.  R.  1!.  Maury,  who-,. 
sketch  see  elsewhere  iiu  this  volume.  He  then  want 
to  the  University  of  the  city  of  New  York,  and  grad 
uated  there  in  1S5S,  and  in  October  of  that  year  set- 
tled iii  Memphis.  In  1859-00  he.  in  connection  with 
Dr.  D.  D.  Saunders,  (whose  biography  see  elsewhere), 
and  the  Mrs.  Lunsford  P.  Yandell.  sr.  anil  jr.,  late  of 
Louisville,  reorganized  the  Memphis  Medical  College, 
Dr.  Erskine  taking  the  chair  of  obstetrics.  After  the 
breaking  out  of  the  war  this  faculty  disbanded,  but  in 
1SH7  the  college  was  again  reorganized  with  Dr.  Erskine, 
Dr.  D.  D.Saunders, Dr.  It.  It.  Maury,  Dr.  G.  B.  Thorn- 
ton and  Dr.  It.  AY.  Mitchell  as  the  faculty.  Dr.  Erskine 
being  dean.  These  gentlemen  carried  on  the  institution 
till  1872. 

Dr.  Erskine.  though  raised  by  a  Whig  father,  has 
always  affiliated  with  the  Democratic  party.  Mis  family. 
on  both  sides,  have  been  Presbyterians  from  time  im- 
memorial, and  he  has  for  many  year-  been  an  elder  in 
that  church.  Me  has  been  connected  with  the  Second 
Presbyterian  church  of  Memphis  for  twenty-six  years. 
Me  is  a  member  of  the  Knights  of  Honor,  of  the  Shelby 
county  and  Tennessee  State  medical  societies,  and  is 
an  occasional  writer  for  tin'  medical  journals.  Me  is 
now  professor  of  obstetrics  in  the  Memphis  Hospital 
Medical  College. 

The  following  is  a  bri  ef  resume  of  his  army  experience 
He  served  with  Gens.  Cleburne,  Cheatham.  Bragg  ami 
Polk  in  the  campaigns  in  Tennessee.  Mississippi,  Ken- 
tucky and  Georgia.  He  was  with  Gen.  Bragg  at  the 
battle  of  Perryville,  Kentucky:  was  taken  prisoner  and 
placed  in  charge  of  the  sick  and  wounded  at  Harrods- 
burg  for  six  weeks,  but  was  afterwards  sent  via  Louis- 
ville and  Cairo  to  Vicksburg,  where  he  was  exchanged, 
and  from  which  place  he  soon  rejoined  the  army  at 
College  Grove,  Tennessee.  Me  was  at  the  battle  of 
Murfreesborougll,  and  upon  the  retreat  of  tin'  army, 
spent  the  winter    tit  Tullahoma,  being   at    that    time 


PROMINENT    TK.\.\  ESSEANS. 


1 55 


brigade  surgeon  in  Gen.  Polk's  command.  He  was  next 
in  charge  of  the  Law  hospital  at  LaGrange,  Georgia, 
and  continued  with  it  till  the  surrender. 

Dr.  Erskine  iirst  married,  at  Memphis,  December  10, 
1861,  Mrs.  A.  L.  White  nee  .Miss  Law.  She  died  in 
1868.  By  this  lady  l>r.  Erskine  has  two  children,  Alex- 
ander and  John  II.  Erskine. 

His  second  marriage,  which  occurred  at  Columbia, 
Tennessee.  December  19,  1872,  was  with  a  cousin  cit' his 
first  wife,  .Miss  Margaret  L.  Gordon,  daughter  of  Wash- 
ington Gordon,  of  Columbia.  By  this  marriage  he  has 
lee!  seven  children,  Mary  (who  died  in  infancy),  Louisa, 
Washington  <  rordon,  William,  Albert  Russel,  Elizabeth 
and  Laura.  Mrs.  Erskine's  lather.  Washington  ( rordon, 
was  a  fanner  in  Maury  county,  and  died  in  the  Con- 
federate service  at  Vicksburg.  Lieut.-Gen.  John  B. 
Gordon,  of  Georgia,  is  her  cousin.  Her  mother  was  a 
Miss  Bradshaw,  of  Columbia. 

Throughout  his  life  Dr.  Erskine  has  been  guided  by 
the  highest  sense  of  conscientious  rectitude,  fidelity  to 


his  trusts,  energy,  zeal  and  promptitude  in  execution, 
and  above  all  by  high  religious  principles.  He-  has 
always  been  a  Very  close  student;  has  always  tried  to 
be  kind  to  the  poor,  and  has  instilled  into  his  children 
the  same  principles  by  which  he  was  reared.  His 
personal  boast  is  that  his  parents  were  of  the  strietesl 
integrity  and  loftiest  moral  and  religious  character,  II  i- 
mother  is  a  deeply  pious  woman,  and  while  his  father 
was  less  demonstrative,  he  was  nevertheless  upright  in 
all  his  life,  anil  died  a  Christian,  in  communion  with  the 
Presbyterian  church.  Tic  has  left  the  impress  of  his 
high  character  on  that  of  his  entire  family.  His  son, 
Alexander,  has  ever  endeavored  to  emulate  his  father's 
virtues,  and  has  always  stood  among  the  foremost  in  the 
ranks  of  his  profession  in  Memphis.  His  name,  with 
that  of  his  lamented  brother,  Dr.  John  H.  Erskine, 
has  been  long  identified  with  the  city,  and  will  he 
handed  down  to  his  children  with  pride,  as  pure,  un- 
sullied and  elevated. 


W.    G.    BIBB,    M.D. 

NASHVILLE. 


THIS  gentleman  comes  of  one  ol  the  most  distin- 
guished families  in  the  South.  Its  members  have 
filled  tic  responsible  and  honorable  positions  of  gover- 
nor, circuit  and  supreme  judges,  State  senators  and 
legislators,  congressmen,  United  States  senator,  colonel 
and  secretary  of  the  treasury.  Of  the  subject  of  this 
sketch,  it  may  he  said  in  the  language  of  the  challenge 
given  by  the  hero  in  the  "  Patrician's  Daughter": 

"  It  may  be  by  the  calendar  of  years  you  are  the  elder  man. 
But  'tis  the  sun  of  knowledge  on  the  mind's  dial  shining  bright, 
That  makes  true  time." 

W.  G.  Bibb  was  born  iii  Montgomery,  Alabama,  June 
25,  1854,  He  received  his  literary  education  at  the 
University  of  Georgia  and  the  University  of  Alabama, 
from  which  latter  institution  he  graduated  in  1S72.  He 
began  the  study  of  medicine  in  1874,  and  attended  one 
course,  in  1876,  at  the  University  of  Virginia.  He  then 
came  to  Nashville,  and,  in  1877,  was  valedictorian  of  his 
class  and  graduated  as  an  M.D.,  from  the  medical  de- 
partment of  the  University  of  Nashville  and  Vanderbilt 
University.  Me  spent  the  summer  of  1877  in  Paris, 
France,  visiting  the  hospitals  there,  and  upon  his  return 
went  to  New  York  city,  and  in  1K7S,  graduated  from 
the  Bcllevue  Hospital  .Medical  College  under  Profs. 
Austin  Flint,  sr.  and  jr.,  Sayre,  Barker,  Mott,  Yan- 
Buren,  Janeway  and  others. 

Tn  March,  lsTs.  he  settled  at  Montgomery,  Alabama, 
in  practice  and  remained  there  until  the  spring  of  1881, 
when  he  moved  to  Nashville,  having  been  in  that  year 


elected  professor  of  materia  medicaand  therapeutics  in 
tic  medical  department  of  the  University  of  Tennessee 
and  Nashville  Medical  College.  In  1882  he  was  ap- 
pointed surgeon  of  the  Nashville,  Chattanooga  and  St. 
Louis  railway,  a  lucrative  position,  which  he  held 
during  Gov.  Porter's  presidency  of  the  road.  Dr. 
Bibb  is  a  thoroughly  enthusiastic  lover  of  his  profess- 
ion,and  his  address  on  "  Progressive  Medicine,"  lately 
delivered,  is  a  credit  not  only  to  himself  but  to  the  insti- 
tution in  which  he  is  a  professor.  As  a  lecturer  his 
style  is  rather  conversational  than  rhetorical,  his  object 
being  to  instruct  in  matters  of  fact  rather  than  make 
display.  His  manners  are  frank  and  cordial,  and  such 
as   characterize  the  typical  physician. 

In  personal  appearance  Dr.  Bibb  is  a  man  of  medium 
height  ami  weight.  He  is  a  zealous  Mason  and  a  member 
of  Nashville  Commandery  Knights  Templar.  He  isalso 
a  Knight  of  Pythias.  In  politics,  he  always  votes  the 
Democratic  ticket,  as  he  believes  that  ticket  represents 
the  southern  white  man's  idea.  Nor  could  he  well  vote 
otherwise  ami  conform  to  the  examples  and  teachings 
of  his  brilliant  and  distinguished  ancestry. 

Dr.  Bibb's  father.  Col.  Joseph  B.  Bibb,  was  a  lawyer 
at  Montgomery  when  the  war  between  the  States  began, 
when  he  raised  a  company  of  volunteers,  went  to  Mobile 
and  seized  Fort  Morgan  and  garrisoned  it  until  the 
State  of  Alabama  seceded,  when  he  returned  to  Mont- 
gomery and,  with  Col.  Beck,  raised  the  Twenty-third 
Alabama    regiment,  of  which    he  became  lieutenant- 


I.lli 


PROMIXKXT  TEXN  KSSK  VXS. 


nel.     <  hi  the  death  of  (  I !        lie  succeeded   to 

the  command  of  the  regiment  anil  served  us  its  colonel 
in  all  tin  us  of  the  western  arm)  in  Mississippi; 

with  (Ion  Bragg  in  the  Kentucky  e;unp;ii,an  ;  with  Gen. 
Joseph  K  Johnston  in  the  Palton  campaign;  \\  i t lx 
[looil  in  his   Nashville  raid,  and  at   i1  ini/.ation 

of  the  arm)  served  with  (ion.  Johnston  in  North  I 
Una,  surrendering  with  thai   commander  at  G 

li      Returning    home   In  1    in    planting    in 

Moi  county.  Alabama,  until  September  14, 18G0. 

when  he  died  of  consumption,  broughl  on  b)  ;i  wound 
from  the  fragment  of  a  shell  lie  received  at  the  battle 
Nashville  Me  was  a  man  brave,  generous  and 
philanthropic,  with  a  hand  open  as  <la.\  for  meltii 
charity,  and  i tu-  words  applied  to  th<'  Prince  of  Oraii 
are  quite  as  applicable  to  him:  '*  Xo  man  ever  knew 
what  that  thing  was  that  the  Prince  of  I  '  eared. 

|)r.  Bibb's  mother  was  Miss  Martha  Dandridge  Bibb^ 
daughter  of  the  venerable  Judge  U.S.  Bibb,  now  1  i  \  i  n  -■ 
at    Montgom.  :.■     -    -  i  ight)  se\ en 

vears,  Dr.  Bibb  is  her  oldesl  sou,  and  her  only  other 
Id  is  Pe\  ton  I!  I  •  i  nsign  I  'nited  States  n  tv\ .  at 
-.-lit   stationed   on    tin'    I'  -t    in  the   l/uited 

S  ites  hydrographie  and  geodetic  survey.  The  mother 
has  been  inspired  with  an  ambition  to  make  her  sons 
worthy  of  the  illustrious  name  they  have  inherited.  She 
i-  a  most  agreeable  conversationalist,  possesses  a  face 
beaming    with    intelligi  -    radiant     with   good 

nature,  ami  altogether  is  one  of  the  most  interesting  <<i 
the  high-born  southern  women. 

The  maternal  grandfather   ami  grandmother  of  Dr. 
Bibb  are  both  living,  and  are  in  possession  of  all  their 
[acuities.     They   have    been    married    sixt)  live   years. 
.Indue   Bibb  was  horn  in   Klberl  county,  Georgia,  Sep- 
tember 30,  1790,  and   is  now  in    his  eighty-ninth   year. 
Of  this  distinguished  gentleman  the  Savannah.  Geor- 
gia. Times  recently  contained  the  following  interesting 
sketch      ''Judge  Bibb  comes  of  a  noted  family.     His 
elder   brother,    1'r    William    Wyatt    Bihl..   of    Elbert 
county,  Georgia,  the   home  ol  the   family,  entered  tin 
congress  of  the  I  nited  States  in  LS07,  ami  in  1813  was 
elected  to  the  senate.     In   LSI",  when  the  territory   ol 
Alabama  n                d  lorsettlement,  he  wasappointed  ter- 
ritorial governor  by  President  Monroe,     in  1810,  wheu 
Alabama  «  is  .elm  it  u-d  as  a  State  into  the  Union,  he  was 
elected  governor,  and   died  during  his  term  of  office  in 
IS'Jo.  having  scarcely  reached  the  age  of  fort)  years. 
Such  a  career  for  a  young   man  was  wonderful,  and  an 
..  nee  of  his  high  character.     Hi-  brother,  Thomas 
Bibb,  was   then    president  of  the    Alabama   senate,  ami 
succeeded   him  as   governor  of  the  State  for  the  unex 
pired  term.     lion.  B.  S.    Bibb,  the  surviving   represen 
tathe  of  this  distinguished  family,  was  horn  in    Klbert 
county,  and  married  Miss  Sophia  !■'.  Gilmer,  a  sister  of 
Gov.  Gilmer,  of  Georgia,  and   a  relative  of  Geu.  J.    !■'. 
Gilmer,  of  Savannah,  and    moved  to   Alabama    sixty 
years  ago.     Hi-   uobilit)  tctei    was  s i   appre- 


ciated, ami  he  was  called  frequently  to  serve  the  public. 
He  ha-  filled   many  positions  of  honor  and  trust,  been 
1  a   number  of  term-   to   the  lower   house  of  (he 
I  it  nre  and  to  t  In   Set  was  probate  judge  of  the 

county  lor  fourteen  years,  ami  was  tin-  first  judge  of  the 
city  ami  criminal  court  of  Montgomery,  and  was  the  first 
judicial  officer  removed  b)  the  Federal  authorities  after 
the  close  of  the  war  He  i-  now  in  the  eight)  ninth 
year  of  his  age.  ami  hit  <sed  the  sixt)  sixth  anni- 

\  ersary  of  his  marriage.  Ami  now  .  with  his  noble  wife, 
who,  during  the  perilous  days  of  the  late  war,  labored 
-i  earnestly  and  zealously  for  the  comfort  of  the  soldiers 
in  the  hospitals,  ami  was  known  to  thousands  a-  "  dear 
aunt  Sophy,'  he  is  passing  ijuietl)  and  peaeefull)  the 
evening  of  a  life  full  of  honor,  cheered  b)  the  conscious- 
ness that  his  days  have  been  well  -pent,  ami  that  his 
generation  are  a  ere. In  to  lom 

The  ire. ii  grandfather  of  Dr.  Bibb  was  high  sheriff 
of  Prime  Edward  county.  Virginia,  during  the  Revolu- 
tionary war.  \  Iter  peace  was  made  he  moved  to  HUbert 
count) ,  Georgia,  w  lure  his  family  was  reared.  His  w  i  to. 
Sallie  Wyatt,  was  a  descendant  of  Sir  [suae  Wyatt 
of  the  first  colonial  governors  of  \  irgiuia,  and  by  blood 
-he  wa-  related  to  the  Peytons,  Dandridges,  Bookers 
ami  other  first  class  families  of  \  irgiuia.  The  Bibbs 
wiii  originall)  from  Wales,  and  have  been  in  America 
over  i  w  o  hundred  years, 

vnother  distinguished  relative  of  Dr.  Bibb  was  the 
Hon  George  M.  Bibb,  of  Kentucky,  a  leading  jurist,  at 
one  time  udge  of  the  court  of  appeals  of  Kentucky, 
secretary  ol'  the  treasury  of  the  Tinted  States,  and 

.  .1  a  term  in  the  I'uited  States  Senate. 

Dr.  Bibb's  paternal  grandfather,  Peyton  Bibb,  mar- 
ried Miss  Martha  Cobb,  of  Georgia,  daughter  of  Thomas 
Cobb  aud  relative  of  Gens.  Howell  and  Thomas  Cobb, 
distinguished  in  the  late  war  On  her  mother's  side, 
she  wa-  kin  to  the  well  known  Martin  family  of  South 
Carolina. 

Dr.  Bibb's  maternal  grandmother,  Sophia  L.  A.  (!il- 
m er.  wa-  a  daughter  of  Thomas  Meriwether  Gilmer,  of 
i'  thorpe  county,  Georgia,  a  sister  of  (low  Rocking- 
ham Gilmer,  of  Georgia,  ami  a  first  eon- f  Secretary 

of  the  navy  Gilmer,  w  ho  was  killed  by  the  e> 
amnion  board  a  vessel  on   the    Potomac  river   during 
an  inspection  by  the  president's  cabinet  manyyeai 
She  was  also  a  great  niece, on  her  mother'.-  side,  of  Gi  ti 
\  i i.l i vw    Lew  i-  of  the  Revolutionary  army 

Dr.  Bibb  wa-  married  at  Nashville.  Juue  25,  1878,  to 
Miss  Susie  Dun  lap  Porter,  who  wa-  bom  at  Paris.  Ten- 
nessee, September  17.  IS5S  She  is  the  grand-daughter 
..I  Dr.  Thomas  Kenned)  Porter,  of  Paris,  Tennessee, 
and  the  only  daughter  of  lion  James  P.  Porter,  ex 
governor  of  Tennessee,  ex  president  of  the   Nashville. 

Chatta ga  and  St.  Louis  railway,  and  at  present   first 

assistant    secretary  of  State  in    President    Cleveland's 
cabinet.     Her  mother,  originally  Miss  Sue  Dunlap,  is  a 
.     i,  John  I  'uulap,  of  I'm  i-.  Tenui  --.  i 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \\>. 


157 


niece  oft ten    Richard   I  'unla  |  iiished  T< 

gean     the  confidential  friend  of  Gen.  Andrew  Jackson. 
Mrs.   Bibb  was  educated  al   Nashville  and  is  a   lady  of 

in    , ee,  remarkable  for  ber  wot il;   ■. 

her  love  of  home  and  devotion  to  her  family,  and  in  all 

thai   constitutes  true  womanh I,  she  is  as  true  as  the 

ii.  edle  i"  i  he  pole.    Bj  I  his  man  iagi  there  a  i  ehil 

dren      (1).  James  Porter,  born  December  I.  1879.    (2) 
Mattie  Gilmei    boi  n  June  26   1  382. 
Dr.  Bibb  i-  al  present  junior  member  of  the  medical 


if  Cain  &  Bibb.     Dr.  Cain  is  from  Okolona,  Miss- 
issippi, where  i  iterative  praetiei       He  is 
from  the  medical  department  of  the  Univer- 
sity of  Nashville,  and  served  with  credit  and  ability  as 

i     of   Tucki  r's    Mississippi 

war. 

P    S      Since  this   sketch  was  written,  Dr.   Bibb  has 

re "''1  to  his  old   home   in    Montgomery,   Alabama, 

important  private  busiues  atten- 

tion t  hi  n 


F.    S.    NICHOLS. 


\n  \l ru is. 


'"T~MI  K  subject  of  tlii-  sketch  is,  in  ruanj  respects,  a 
±  remarkable  person  a  true  type  of  the  self-madi 
man.  The  family  from  which  he  came  was  of  English 
origin.  His  great  grandfather  William  Nichols,  came 
from  England  and  settled  in  Connecticut,  Hi  father, 
William  Nichols,  removed  from  Litchfield, Connecticut, 
to  Michigan  and  thence  to  Iowa,  where  he  engaged  in 
farming  and  died  in  L840.  His  mother,  originally  Miss 
Sammons,  was  a  native  of  Duche  county,  New  York. 
Her  father  Frederic  Sammons,  was  a  man  of  ] 
in  ai  ■   in  Revolutionary  times,  and  was  an  officer  in  the 

American  army.     He  was  made  a  prisi ,vhen  New 

Ynrk  was  invaded  by  Sir  William  Johnson,  who  had 
been  a  neighbor  of  the  family  on  the  Mohawk  river, 
and  he  was  confined  three  .Mar-  at  Quebec,  after  whicb 
he  made  his  escape.  His  brother,  Thomas  Sammons, 
was  a  member  of  Congress  from  New  York  for  several 
i.  mi  during  the  administrations  of  Jefferson  and  Mad- 
ison. 

I  S  Nichols  was  born  in  McCombe  county,  Michigan, 
February  27,  1828,  and  lived  there  until  1838,  when  he 
went,  with  his  father's  family,  to  Davenport,  Lowa  and 
grew  up  there,  working  on  a  farm  till  he  was  twenty 
years  of  age.  Reared  in  a  new  country,  he  was  deprived 
ul  early  school  privileges,  but  from  his  boyhood  he  had 
a  great  fondness  for  reading,  and  read  everything  that 
fell   into  bis  hands.     Through   this  desire,  which  in 

■  reased  as  he  grew,  he  was  led  to  cl se  (In-  printer's 

trade,  and  his  education  was  received  in  a  printing 
office.  In  1848  he  entered  the  office  of  the  Rock  [stand 
i  111  |  Advertiser,  a  Whig  journal,  and  there  rem 
till  1851,  when  he  established  a  Democratic  papei  in 
the  ami-  town,  and  continued  as  its  editor  and  publisher 
till  1853.  lie  then  took  the  gold  fever  and  went  to 
Australia,  where  he  experienced  the  ups  and  downs  of 
a  miner's  life  for  six  years.  Returning  to  the  I  nited 
States,  he  settled  in  [owa  and  engaged  in  farming  for 
three  years,  at  the  end  of  which  tinii  he  went  into  the 
offii I'  tin  ( 'liiraL'u  Times,  h  here  he  remained  till  I  36  I 


Hearing  that  then  tl  demand  for  printers  in 

Memphis,  he  decided  :"  so  to  thai  cit;  I  pon  arrival 
there  he  purchased  an  interest  in  the  Memphis  Bulk/hi, 
owned  by  -I  I!  Bingham,  editor,  assuming  the  positi  m 
of  foreman,  and  continued  with  that  paper  till  it  sus- 
pi  nded  publication  in  1870.     He  t  hen  b<  i  man 

of  the   Memphis  Avalanche.     In   1877  he  becain 
of  its  i  ctors,  and  in    1879,  bei  f  proprie- 

hi     ii  position.     .-:  ha    bad 

control  of  the  Avalanche,  it  has  improved  in  i 

in  chat  '  journal,  in  circulation  and  in  value  as 

a  newspaper  property. 

II"  has  always  been  a  Democrat,  but  has  taken  im 
part  in  politics  except  through  his  journal.  Il<  is  in- 
clined    towards   indepi  ndi  nee    and    the  expressions  of 

opinion  tl h   hi     papei  are  not  controlled   by  party 

machinery.     He  supports  a  measure  not   because  it  is 
Democratic,  but  because  it  is  in  itself  good.    Toej  | 
ii   briefly,  the  Avalanclu    is   not   a  "  party  organ,    but 
wield.-  a  free  lance  'in  all  subjects,  bristling  at  all  times 
with  original,  unique  and  pungent  paragraphs. 

Mr.  Nichols  became  a  Master  Mason  at  Rock  Island, 
Illinois,  in  1851,  and  a  Knight  of  Honor  at  Memphis, 
in  1881. 

He  was  married.  August  20  I860,  to  Miss  Josephine 
Hughes,  daughter  of  Harvey  Hughes,  a  descendant  of 
a  Virginia  family,  one  branch  of  v.  hi  eh  settled  in  Ohio 
and  another  in  Tenm  ssee,  where  the  family  i-  still  rep- 
ed.  lie  i-  an  architect  h>  i  rade,  and  -till  In  ing 
in  Missouri. 

One  of  Mrs.  Nichols'  uncles  is  the  oldest  banker  in 
Cincinnati,  Ohio,  and  the  president  of  Hughes  Haul. 
A  nut  her  uncle  is  judge  oi  the  circuit  court  in  Ohio. 

To  Mr.  Nichols  and  wife  there  was  horn  one  child,  a 
daughter,  now  wife  of  William  H.  Forrest .  of  Memphis. 

Mr.  Nichols  belongs  to  a  class  of  men  who  are  rarely 
appreciated  at  their  full  worth  by  their  fellow-citizens, 
who  pass  through  life  quietly,  often  in  a  subordinate 
capacity,  and  never  displaying  their  real  power  unless 


I'KOMIM'N  [•     rKXNKSSK  VN8. 


S    \  \ 

- 

- 

•iu  ho 


him   many  personal  enemies, 
bring  liim  into  general  n  bravo 

iliink 
u,  ho 
I  ability  anil  in- 
ln  thi 

Mr.   N  -  "  sky 

.■I   no 
ehampiou  than  tho    ! 

1'    v      S  I,  Mr. 

F.S.N  .   n  with  paralysis,  has  died,  and 

i!u'   .1  I   into  oilier  hands,  though  it 

still   !■  -  pendent   Democratic 

tor  it  acquired  under  his  management. 


REV,  STANFORD  G.  lU'KNKY.  WW.   L.L.D 


Tills 
r.  and 

I   with 

- 

.  by  as 

-     -  v 

i 

n  his 
!i  the 

-- 
- 

>•,  tho 
\ 

Unman  1' 
him  at  an 

- 
lunvh.  and  has 
s     to  the  learned    Or. 

■   - 

th  mon. 

- 

- 


found  -  man  and  his  relations  to  hi-  Creator,  ho 

could  have  who  to  tho  highest   plaeo  in  that  direction. 

Hut  his  ability  was  well  ri  loaders  iu 

uvoh,  and  ho  was   in  duo  time  called   to  tho  most 

ion  in  tho  leading  theological  school  of 

nomination,  whore  to-day  ho  <tauds  anions:  tho 

f  her  teachers.     Ho  has  boon  not  only 

nt  of  tho  Bible,  but  also  a  student  M'  tho  great 

secular  thinkers      This  has  (rood  him  from  those  idio- 

-  usual  with  men  who  study  only  one  side  of  a 

von  to  him  a  balanced  character 

both    in   thought   and  ex|  Ho   combines   the 

philosophical  character  of  a  Solomon,  with 

ind  tiro  of  an  Isaiah.     To  splendid  pow- 

■iiH'iu   as  a   writer,  and  as  a 

stigation  of 
-   phy.   human   and   divine,   and    i-   regarded  as  a 
every  phase  of  thought   iu  the  field  o( 
theolos  -       -   i      With  a  voice  musical  and 

i ml  a  nature  tender  and  gentle,  ho  yet  has  under- 
neath -  the  tiro  and  zeal  of  his  early  tuau- 
and  appreciate  tho  actors  on 
the  ft  it  public  matters,  both  in  church  and 
'•'tit  only  a  t'ew  know  that  iiuiet  and  thoughtful 
men  like  Or.  Burney  are  at  last  iu  real  control,  and  it 
is  the  unseen  hand  that   keeps  any  system  together. 

S    nford  G.   Burney  was  born  in    11  son  county 

Tenness        \    ril   !»■.  1S1 1      He   is  the  son  of  William 

Burney.  a  n  r  \    rth  Carolina,  born  in  17<S.  moved 

county  when  two'..  -  old,  became  a 

ill  fanner,  and  died  iu  IS  married,  he 

-   -  \  by  his  first  wife  and  five  by  his 

He  first   married   Mis-   Annie  Guthrie,  daughter 

Bex     Robert   Guthrie,  a  native  ol'  North  Carolina, 


PROMINENT    TK 


i  til.-. |  in  Tennessee  about  1800  and  fin 
to  Missouri,  and  died  then     II  ■smith. 

1 1 
of  the  Climb  ian    chui  f  the 

men  excommunicated  Prom  the  old  church.     Hi 

Of  '  ■  t  he  first  wife,  Dr.    ('urn' 

of   tlii-   sketch,    i-    the  eldest.      II     I,    Bu 
preacher  in  the  Cumberland   P  in  church,  and 

1  I  .III    Bui  n<     died 

mer,    John   P.  15m  n 
educated   al    Princeton   College,    Kentucky,  and   died 
twenl  i  •: 

Confederate  soldier    captured  al    Fort    Donelson 
died  at   .-''    I.  Eli  Gunn   Bui  from 

the  Mi     issippi  I  ni    ersil  Oal  land, 

M      i  *ippi,and  watt  for  a  time  professor  of  lai 
Cumberland  I  n  Lebanon,  Tenni 

1 1:    Bu  rm       f'athei       econd   wif< 
Doni  Of  the  five  none  by  her,  William   Buruey 

soldier  an  first  Confederate  troops  rained 

i    Robi      on  county,  and  is  now  living  on  the  old  home- 
I  latcher  Burnej  joined  the  army  and 

Dalton  during  Gen  Johi  retreat.    Hatton  Bur- 

ney  in  now  living  on  the  old  homestead  in  Robertson 
count         !  B  I  in  I  372.     Kv.  in  Burney 

i-  ni, v.  a  lawyer  at  Nashville. 

I»i-   B randfat  her  wa   John  Burni 

family  in  the  North  and  South  Carolinas,  of  Scoteh- 
trigh  descent.  He  married  Mi  Ma  Pari  lighter 
..I  i .■  oi       Pari  i  alone]  in  the  Revolution- 

ary war  from  North  Carolina. 

Dr,   I'.ni  i  ■  i'ii  feeble, 

alwaj  •  •!.  speptic.     II  ■  inced  a  marked  ta 

"""I  in  advance  in  1 1 
thebo     ol  hi    neighborhood,  being  particularly  fond  of 
the  natural  sciences.     After  recei  ceptionally 

good  common  school  and  academic  education,  he  at- 
tended, two  and  a  half  years,  Princeton  College,  Ken- 

tucl        luated  in  1841.     On  the  l-'li  of  August 

following,  he  married   Miss  Susan  Cray,  of  Prim 
Kentucky,  daughter  of  William  and  I.  d  a  Gi       form- 

oa.      Mi    Graj   was  a   n 
farmer,  trader  and  shipper.    Mrs.  Burney  was  edm 
at    Elkton,   Kentucky,  and  i-  a  highly  cultured  lady. 
noted  for  fine  practical  sense,  prudenceand  discn  i 
in  her  intercourse  with  -  icii  I 

By  this  marriage  Dr.  Burney  has  had  nine  children  : 
(I ).  Addison  G    Burm       joint  'I   i  he  Elevi 
sippi  Conl  ind  was  killed  a 

vania  Court  house,  Maj  I-.  186 1,  at 
i  ",  o       1 1  lid   of   him   "  ao    betti 

ghouldered  a  musket  for  the  Confederate  cause.  He 
I"  longed  i"  Col  Joe  Davi  n  giment,  Earhj  -  dn  ision. 
Theod  re  C.  Burney,  born  Januarj  I,  1845,  left 
college  with  lii-  brother,  Addison,  to  join  the  army. 
Both  were  wounded  in  the  battle  of  Seven  Pines;  both 


1 1 

killed  in 

•I.    M     II 
member  of  the  Masonic  order 

ildren,  M  II 

and  Addison  Tin 

I  ■  be)  Si    I  -  .  ■ 

issippi 

I ' 
Nannie  McKei  of  William  S.  McK 

sheriff  of   I. 

' . 

and     is    fin-  ''• 

Nannie  Clyde,  M 

Louella  Clarissa  Bui 

Colleg      I  •  ippi  :    married    ;     -    - 

f  tin-.   I'ni  I  •   l»r. 

:     i.-, 
1  merchai 
I.  el  Fields.   (())■  Anna  Z.  Bu 

•    I  Fnion  I-',  ii        I  I  I  rried 

W.  I!.  Bin  >r  of  the  '  lumberlaud  Pi 

terian   chui  0  :ford,    Mississippi.      ' 

Burney,  graduated  at  I  nion    ! 

and   i-  now    living         '.  m,   Tennessee,  with   her 

I  I  >.  Burue;  -•  udent  in  Cum- 

id   University,   Lebanon  rinne 

1  ni  Leb; 

Dr.   Bun  irdained  in  March,  1836.  in  Wilson 

county.  Tennessee,  a  minister  of  the  Cumberland  Pres- 

Mi  church,  in  which  he  1 

ince.   He  first  located  in  Nasi 
August,  1841,  and  preached  there  eighteen  months.    In 
January,  1843,  he  toi  demy 

anklin,  Tennessee,  and  taught  He  then 

became  the  first  agent  for  the  Cumberland  I 

ndowment 
of  that  institution.     In  December,  1844    I  dona 

farm  near  Memphis,  and  preached  several  months  for 
the  First  Cumberland  IV  ->.  terian  church  in  Memphis, 
while  the  first  church  hou  Iding.   1 1 

ears  preaching  to  a  country  church,  and 
associated  with  Rob        !  editor  and   publisher 

of  the  /»'■  llgiou*  Ark,  a  Cumberland  Presbyterian  paper. 
In   1848  he  accepted  the  presidency  of  Mount  £ 
county,   Mississippi,  and 
ducted  that  institution  two  years     In  .la  unary.  1  350 
cepted  the  pastorate  of  the  Cumberland   Pn 
church  in  Oxford,  Mississippi,  and  filled  the  i".~iti'm 
twenty-five  years,  with  the  exception  of  the  year  I860, 
when  Dr.  C.  H    Bell  was  pastor.    After  the  war  Dr.  Bell 
and  Dr.  Burney  filled  the  pulpit,  alternately,  until  1873. 


'KOMINK.NT    TKNNKSSK  \.NS 


[>i  his 

■  \  itn 

I  COIH 

h  tho 

those 

In 

■  farm 
In  S 

- 

1*1".  ''  \      '   ■  -Liu 

■  ■.    llilU' 


i  In  distinguished  si  1  Ion. 

Hi    |iui  his  tirsi  vote  In  thnt 

V.  iVili'd    IIS    .1 

\\  ince  the  »  hi'   has  been  voting 

I  >  IK  hi-  uo\  1 1  hold  political  office, 

>st  mastership  ,ii 

|)i     liuruev    although  ».|'  delicate  health, 

icily,  loving  fun  and  pleasure,  but  avoided 

He    loved  wine,  loved 

ml  on  one  iHi-.i-.ion  was  present 

ai  a  1.  .     ii  iniioi-  was  drank   pretty  I 

and  mi  I  tin  In-  ivtUvii-il  that, 

pleasure  ran  ilf  lor  a  man,  it 

anil  lie  then   ami  there  resolved  mi  a 

ud  right  I  i  the  principle 

ii  the  line  ol'  duty, 
hi  i-  that  In-  lite  has  suioothl.\   run 
IK-    has    not  seleeted    his   lields   of   labor, 
hut  has  heeu  urged  into  tln-in  by  friends  ami  force  of 
Hi--   father,  who  was  a  man  ■  <(  some 
m-  him  two  thousand  dollars  fur  a  start;  by 
is  much   more,  ami   during   life   he  lias 
il  of  money,  hut   like  most  ^(  students, 
uli-  money  a  secou  uderatiou.     He  Cro- 

at  eighteen  years  ol'  age,  commenced 
u  enty    was  ordained  at    twenty  two,  ami 
fifty   years,  mostly   in    Mississippi,  from 

in-  twenty- 
seven   years       flic    1  male  College   founded  by 
him.  i-  tho  oldest  institution  oi'  ii-  Mississippi, 
|h      !'.  i-                                           ii   mostly  re>  iew   «r 
made  him  unite  famous.     The  late 
1>:      fli   mas  0    Summers,  of  tho   Methodist   church, 

ilio  first  men  of  the 

died  ili-i  .  aeoted 

mid    theology,    ami    his 

v  distinctively 


MA-i.     E.     V.    M    N'EAl 


El'.   MrN  V,  \  L.   thi 

-   Mo 

^  k.    ^<\' 

\orth  -      -in  in 

September 
In  IS 


in  which  county  ho  grew  into  manhood,  alternat- 

:n  with  going  to  school,  until  his 

ami   family   moved  to   Hardeman  county,  West 

Tennessee,  in  Is.'-       Hi-  family  were  among  the  first  to 

iio  country    west  •.>(  the  Ten 

lii-  grandfather, and  also  William  Polk, 

-•I    Hardeman,  and  Thomas  M    Xeal  litis  father), 

-in    Hardemau  county  in  the  year  IS22,  by 

tt  hands  to  work,  in  advance  of  their  arrival. 


/yl>.    f.  u 


PROMINENT    TRNNESSRAN.^ 


161 


on  land*  near  the  i  of  the  town  of  Bolivar. 

Thi  the  first    ear  of  the     i  ttlement  of  Hardeman 

count        'lii ,'  nized  in  1    23  and  on  the 

!  I, ..in. i  VIcNi  .I.  one  mile  north  "I  i  do 
pi  en1  site  of  Bolivar,  a  log  courl  house  was  built,  and 
I  hi    eounl  i      ibli  hi  'I   and   kepi    there  unl  il    re 

moved  to  l!<>lr  ar   in  1825. 

In   1823  lv    P.  McNeal,  then  nineti 
made  a  crop  of  hie  own  near  where  Bolivar  i-  nov 
ated      I  n  I  324  25  26   hi  cu  pied  a*  a  su 

West  Tennessee  district.     In    1827  and  1828,  he  y 

1 1.,    en  ice  of  the  I  nited  -  

in  ii   li.ii   undi  r  <  ..ii     Purdj     marshal   for   the  district_ 

In  1829  he  mployed  in  a  dry  t I  e  in  Bolivar, 

which  had  t  hen  grown  into  a  tow  n.     In 
i  1829)  he  was  placed  in  chai  er,  of  i  he  inter- 

etion   with  Col. 
■Inli  n  Preston,  of  Virginia,  and  in  the  winter  of  1830  31, 
in  connection  with  J.  II.   Bills,  he  buill  and  cai 
from  Bolivar  to  New  <  >rli  I  with 

n   to  -.11  for  there 

Upon  In-  return  home  in  1831,  lv  P.  McNeal  formed 
antile  pai  I  nei  hip  w  ith  his  broth*  r  in  la .■.  Maj. 
John  H.  Bills  and  in  April  of  thai  yeai  Vlaj  McNeal 
went  in  New  Vnrk  and  Philadelphia  by  river  and 
to  lui  goods,  which  in  those  days  was  a  tedious  under- 
taking,    The  firm  of  Bills  &   McNeal,  merchants,  < 

i  i  it  i  if  I  in  prosperous  business  from   1831  to  1846,  wheu 

i     olved  ■  ach  partner  going  into  em    c  intile 

busini      oi    !i         ii hi.  K    P    McNeal  conl inning 

therein  in  Boli  \  ar  up  to  I  356.     I  n  I  he  meanwhile  Maj. 


McNi  in  Tennessee    Miss- 

issippi and   \  rkans  is,  and  I  in  farming 

in  I  In-. I. -in, in  county,  gi\  ing  to  lii-  farm- 
ing interest*  the  greater  |  time  and  attention. 
Hi-  closed  out  all  of  his  mercantile    business  in   1856, 
incc  1 1 1 nt  date  li                d  his  attention  exclusively 

I ■■■  i  estate 
in  Tonnes  In  this  pur- 

suit lie  has  been  after  the 

immense  I  war  in  slaves,  one 

hundred  and  fifty  In  number,  and  other  |  he  has 

kept  Ii  oek  to  a  IiIl-Ii  standard,  which  but 

few  farmer*  in  the  Soutl  en  able  to  do. 

lv  P,  McNeal,  in  J  .  'I  to  Miss 

Ann    Will  of  •).   •) .    Will       i  |..   of 

Tin  l    Priscilla,  who 

died   just    "ii   arrival    at    womanhood     at    the 
eight*  ■  "     II  >\  od  wife,  who  had  made  home  I 

l'*,v  fbi  died  in  I  375 

Thro  II  of  his  life  Maj    K   I'   McNeal  has 

t  and  modest   man.     I  !•  n  charitable  and 

■  I  with  lii-  means,  w  itl I  ostentation.   He  has 

-ihil'Iii  public  place.     He  has  made  and  preserved  from 
yout  Ii  to  manhood  and  old  n  to  four  scon 

mi  enviable  record  ofenci  i  mptness  in  busi 

sincerity  and  truth  in  speech  ;  uprightness  and  honesty 
in  conduct,  and  in  al  with  his  fellow  men,  and 

at  tin-  time  he  stands  in  the  front  rank  of  the  men  of 

and  strengthened,  as 
the  years  wenl  b  ilden  n  pul  ition  he  has  earned 
and  kepi  tintarni  hi  da    om  am hi  r  pio 


REV.    J.     W.    PHILLIPS,    M.I). 


/ 


T 


HIS  prominent   physician  and     ui  was  born 

in   Mecklenburg  county,   Virginia,  Januarj    II 

1820,  worked  in  the  corn  field  iill  he  was  eighteen 

old   taught     chool   in  hi^  nineteenth  year  at    Durham- 

ville,  'I  i  nm     i  e   read  medicine  under  Dr.  \\    I  > 

at    Trenton    Ti  nm  ind  graduated    M  I'    in   Ma 

1 .-  \i  hi  i  In    I  in  ■  i   n     of  him--  ]■ ia,  under  Profs. 

Nathan  Chapman    William   B.  Gibson.   Roberl   Hare, 

Hugh   I,    I  lodge   William  lv  I  Conn  i    3am  uel  Jai 

and  George  B    Wood,  in  a  fch   Dr.  A.  L.  C.  Ma 

gruder  and  Dr.  Ill'  Walton,  of  Norfolk,  Virginia.    Be 

tween  the  sessions  be  attended  Wills'  Hospital  for  i  li<- 

and  Blind,  and  Warrington's  Obstetrical  Deparl 

mi-Hi.  from  each  of  which  institutions  he  took  a  diploma 

In  addition  to  his  regulai  degrei       He  practiced  medi 

cine  at  Salem.  Mississippi,  from  June,  1842,  to   Decern 

ber,  1845     next   practiced  twi  i     in   Hinds  and 

Madison  counties    Mississippi    doin     in  i    eepl  onally 
21 


;  e    wealthiest    people    in  thai 
Ii  i-  fee  -  for  eight 
dollars  per  annum.     He  was  in   the  yellow  fever  epi 
demic  at    Brownsville,  Mississippi,  and  in  the  cholera 
epidemic  of  1866  al  Memphis. 

When  Missi  sippi  enlisted  her  minute  men  for  the 
( ',mli  di  i  i  ice,  he  h as  .-',1111111- sioned  b;  Rev.  T. 
W.  Casl  igen       ppoin     d   b     the   Legislal  ui 

1  1  ui  Bolton  Depol  Hinds 
county,  Mississippi.  Rx-officio  he  became  surgeon  of 
Gen   Charles   B  Smeed  -  brigade  and  served  om 

then  refugeed  to  ^mitli  1 ril     Texa     to  save  hi 

and  there  practiced  medicine  till  the  war  was 
over;  then  came  to  Memphis    practiced  om  year;  next 
ai    Mason's  depot   three  years:    al     Brownsville  three 
mi, 1  atDyei  ears      He  located  al  Tul- 

lahoma    \piil  15,  1884.    He  was  al  an  early  day  a  mem 
ber  of  the  Mississippi   State    Medii       -        ty,  and  in 


\ 


?> 


. 

s 

s 

. 

- 

■ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-• 


\ 


-- 


. 


•J  - 


\  - 


- 
- 


• 


. 


f 


Hit 


'KttMINKVF    TKNNKSSKANS. 


of  twelve  or  fourteen,  going  to  school  and  farming  In 
ISOS.  lie  wriit  tn  MoMinn  Academy,  Rogersville,  in 
which  lie  studied  some  two  years,  after  which  he  was 
;i  student  about  fourteen  months  in  the  Hiawassee  Col 
lege,  Monroe  county,  Tennessee.  In  ls7f  he  began  the 
study  of  law  under  Judge  K.  E.  Gillenwaters,  at  Rogers- 
ville.  and  was  admitted  to  the  bar  in  1ST."),  licensed  by 
Judge  Gillenwaters  and  Chancellor  II.  ('.  Smith,  and 
practiced  at  Kogersvillc  From  I87f>  to  1881,  when  he 
became  founder  and  editor  of  the  Kogersvillc  /Vcs* 
and  'Finns.  \  Iter  editing  that  pupci*  something  over  a 
year,  he  spent  six  months  traveling  in  the  northwestern 
States,  lie  then  returned  home  and  resumed  editorial 
control  "I  his  paper.  November  15,  1881.  he  was  ap- 
pointed ti>  a  clerkship  in  the  Nashville  post-office,  a 
position  which  he  resigned  Vpril  30,  1882.  to  accept  a 
position  in  the  Pension  Bureau  at  Washington,  District 
of  Columbia.  This  latter  place  lie  resigned  in  <  >ctober> 
1882,  to  accept   the  position  of  file  clerk  ol  the  Forty- 

seventh   Congress.     The    political    complex] f   the 

House  changing  with  the  incoming  nf  the  forty-eighth 
Congress,  he  went  out  ol'  that  office,  and  returned  to 
the  management  of  his  paper  and  to  the  practice  of 
law.  in  March,  1884.  In  the  Republican  convention 
held  at  Jonesborough  in  July,  1884,  he  was  nominated 
for  the  State  Senate,  and  at  the  general  election.  No- 
vember I.  1884,  was  elected  to  represent  the  Second 
Senatorial  district,  comprising  the  counties  of  Hawkins, 
Hancock  and  Greene,  in  the  Forty-fourth  General  As- 
sembly of  Tennessee,  being  the  junior  member  of  the 
Senate,  and  the  only  unmarried  man  in  it. 

lie  has  been  a  delegate  to  every  Republican  State 
convention  since  1ST!  I;  was  an  alternate  delegate  to  the 
Republican  National  convention  at  Chicago,  in  July. 
1880,  from  the  First  congressional  district  of  Tennessee, 
and  cast  the  vote  of  that  district:  was  also  a  delegate 
from  the  same  district  to  the  Republican  national  con- 
vention of  1884,  and  was  one  of  Mr.  Blaine's  warmest 
supporters.  From  1870  to  1881,  inclusive,  he  was  chair- 
man of  the  Republican  executive  committee  of  Haw- 
kins county,  and  in  1880  was  elector  for  Hawkins  county 
on  the  Garfield  and  Arthur  ticket. 

lie  has  been  unswervingly  Republican  in  politics 
from  his  boyhood,  and  is  ultra,  aggressive,  ami  uncom- 
promising in  all  his  political  views.  He  has  never 
sought  an  elective  office  except  that  of  senator,  and  to 

that    be  was    elected    by  a    vote    of  some    four    hundred 

above  the  party  strength.     He  has.  however,  a  decided 

taste  fol'  political  life,  and  has  taken  a  very  active  part 
in  the  various  campaigns.  His  speech  in  the  Senate 
on  the  bill  pensioning  Confederate  soldiers  was  noted 
for  its  vehemeuce  and  aggressiveness,  particularly  in 
that  portion  where  he  denied  the  constitutionality  of 
the  measure  proposed.  There  chanced  to  be  present  on 
that  occasion  a  large  number  ol'  visitors  from  northern 
States,  on  their  waj  to  the  New  Orleans  exposition, 
who.   utter   listening   to   the   speech,    expressed    their 


astonishment   that  he  should  dare  to  niter  views  so  an 
tagonistic  to  the  doctrines  entertained  and  taught   by 
the  op  p.  is  it  ion.     To  use  his  own  language,  "my  polities 
have  been  everlasting]}    Republican,  and  I   have  lived 
and  worked  that  way. 

.Mr.  Brown  belongs  to  no  secret  organization,  nor  to 
any  church,  though  he  is  a  firm  believer  in  the  Chri      in 

religion,  and  occasionally  has  acted  as  Sabbath  sel I 

teacher. 

He  began  life  without  means,  and  is  now  in  independ- 
ent circumstances,  the  result  of  a  rule  to  which  he  b 
adhered,  never  to  owe  anything,  and  to  limit  his  ex- 
penditures to  his  actual  necessities.  If  he  makes  but 
little  he  also  makes  it  a  point  to  know  he  is  clearing 
money.  With  these  views,  by  clear-headed  judgment, 
rigid  economy  and  judicious!  fading,  be  has  accumulated 
a  respectable  property.  I  le  has  never  been  given  to  dis- 
sipation, and  has  never  bet  on  anything.  Though  ruth 
lessl.N  assailed  by  politicians,  his  character  is  unblem- 
ished. It  is  a  singular  fact  that  few  persons  are  indif 
ferent  to  him — being  either  his  warm  friends  or  bitter 
enemies,  a  fact  fir  which  it  is  difficult  to  account. 

Senator  Brown's  father,  Rev.  Iredell  ( 'am  pi  all  Brown, 
ol'  the  Methodist  church,  was  born  in  Hawkins  county. 
Tennessee,  and  bad  only  the  advantages  of  a  common 
school  education.  lie  has  been  a  local  Methodist 
preacher  from  his  young  manhood,  and  has  the  reputa- 
tion of  being  one  of  the  finest  vocal  musicians  on  the 
continent.  His  business  is  that  of  farming  and  stock- 
raising,  and  lie  is  now  living  at  "High  Oaks,"  three 
miles  east  of  Morristown,  on  the  East  Tennessee,  Vir- 
ginia and  Georgia  railroad.  His  charity,  sympathy  for 
the  poor,  and  his  perfect  good  will  for  mankind  in 
geueral,  have  attached  all  who  know*  him  as  bis 
friends.  His  father.  Thomas  Brown,  a  native  of  North 
Carolina,  came  to  Hawkins  county.  Tennessee,  early  in 
the  present  century,  married  there ;  lived  a  firmer,  and 
died  at  about  (lie  age  of  seventy-live,  leaving  ten  chil- 
dren: (li.  Mar}  Brown,  married  Rev.  William  Wyatt, 
and  has  seven  children.  Iredell  Campbell,  Thomas 
Pendigrass,  Samuel  Pattoil,  Sarah.  Matilda.  Nannie  and 
John.  (2).  Rev.  Iredell  Campbell  Brown.  (3).  Jesse 
Brown,  who  married  Miss  Nancy  Charles,  daughter  of 
Col  Rogers  Charles,  of  New  Canton,  Tennessee:  died 
in  ISTf.  Iea\  ing  five  children.  ( 'harles.  Solomon,  Sarah, 
Susan  and  Nancy.  (4).  Thomas  Iv  Brown:  married 
first  Miss  Eliza  Dodson,  who  died,  leaving  no  issue. 
He  then  married  Mrs.  Mary  Kyle,  willow  of  Dr.  Robert 

Kyle,  by  whom  be  has  two  children,  .Mice  and  Thomas, 
jr.  to).  Dr.  Owen  M.  Brown,  married  Miss  Nannie 
Fortner,  daughter  of  Rev.  Isaac  Fortner,  of  Hawkins 
county,  and  has  four  children,  Luther  Fairchild,  Para- 
lee,  Emma  and  Owen  M.,jr.  Dr.  Brown  was  the  sur- 
geon of  the  First  Tennessee  light  artillery  (Federal) 
in  the  late  civil  war.  (6).  Clinton  A.  Brown,  married 
Miss  Laura  \.  Crawford,  daughter  of  l!e\  Roberi 
Crawford,  of  Hawkins  county,  and  has  eight   children, 


TT.i  >MINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


Robert  A.,  Clinton,  Thomas,  Frank,  Sallie,  ^.ga  and  a 
pair  of  twin  boys.  (7).  Nancy  Brown;  died  in  1885, 
wife  of  Samuel  Edison,  leaving  four  children,  Joseph, 
Sallie,  Matilda  and  Samuel,  jr.  (8).  Sarah  Brown: 
died  childless,  wife  of  Joseph  Anderson,  of  War  Gap, 
Hawkins  county.  (9).  James  Brown,  married  Miss 
Rebecca  Vermillion,  daughter  of  William  Vermillion, 
and  lias  ten  children,  Theophilus,  George  and  I'' rank 
(twins),  Tlnnnas.  Clinton,  Walter,  Nannie,  James,  Fan 
nic  and  John.  (10).  Matilda  Brown,  wife  of  Hiram 
Herd,  of  Manchi  ster,  Kentucky  :  has  one  child,  John. 

Senator   Brown's  greal  grandfather,  Samuel    Brown, 
came  from  North  Carolina  to  Ten  f'ter  his  son 

came.    Hi'  was  a  farmer,  and  had  been  a  Revolutionary 
soldier. 

Senator  Brown's  mother  was  Mary  Ann  Willis, 
daughter  of  James  and  Sally  Willis,  of  Lee  Valley, 
Hawkins  county.  She  is  the  grand-daughter  of  Larkin 
Willis,  ,-i  native  of  Scotland,  a  uoted  philanthropist, 
espi  'dally  kind  and  liberal  in  his  donations  to  strangers. 
It  is  said  that  be,  on  three  different  oci  isi  m  .  gave 
horses  to  men  who  were  complete  strangers  to  him. 
His  wife  was  Elizabeth  Sizemore,  of  North  Carolina 
Of  the  Willis  family,  Maj.  W.  W.  Willis,  was  major  of 
the  Eighth  Tennessee  Federal  cavalry,  and  n 
Hawkins  county  in  the  Tennessee  Legislature  after  the 
war.  about  1866.  Summerville  I!.  Willis,  sister  to  his 
mother,  married  Dr.  11.  K.  Legg,  and  lives  at  Selig- 
man,  Missouri.     Another  member  of  the  family,  Silas 


Willis,  is  now  a  telegraph  r  at  Stevenson,  Ala- 

M  r.   Bro  ■    ■'  ln-r  was  Sallie 

Wilson. 

Senator  Brown  has  two  bro!  five  sisters,  all 

I  (1       Franci     ^.sbut     Bi       -   :>  m  Maj  15.  1851  ; 

now    practicing   medicine  and  farming  al    Lee   Valley, 

Hawkins  count; ed   Miss   \  r   and 

lias  two  children  (2)  Larkin  Willis  Brown,  born 
December  1,1854:  studied  law;  was  joint  editor  and 
proprietor  with  his  brother  in  the  Rogersville  Press 
and    Timrs  on  now  farming;    is   unmarried. 

He  wa  eel   d  i  ounty  supi  i  of  public 

instruction  for  Hawkins  county;  was  assistant  teacher 
three  years  in  t  hi  •  ater  Male   Aca 

Prof.  J.   L.  Bachman.     (3). 
Sarah  Elizabeth  Brown;  married  James  M.  Johns 
of  the  firm  of  Fulkerson  &  Johnstone,  manufacturers 
of  boo  and   harness,  at    Rogersville; 

has  four  children,   Charles   <  Matilda,   Mary 

Annie  Jackson  and  Mattie.  Mrs.  Johnstone  is  noted 
fur  her  prai     i  i  itali- 

ties  with  the  grace  and  dignity  of  the  Laily  Bountiful. 
(4).  Annie  Rathbone  Brown,  now  wife  of  J.  J.  Starnes, 
a   farmer   and   stock    trader   of    Hawkins    county.      (5). 

i  ( 'athari  ,  now  wife  of  J.   ii.    I  > 

farmer  near  Whitesburg,  Hamblen  county,'! 
(6).  Mary  Artemesia  Brown,  now  wife  of  Win.  A.  Orr, 
a  lawyer  at  Jonesville,  Virginia.  (7).  Mattie  E.  Brown, 
now  living  with  her  parents  at  "  1 1  igh  <  taks. 


JAMES    M.    LARKIN,    M.I). 


CLARKSVILLE. 


THIS  gentleman,  an  impressive  conversationalist, 
entertaining  by  the   variety  of  subjects  he  dis 
cusses,  the  scope  and  accuracy  of  his  knowledge  ol 
and  things,  the  remarkable  tenacity  of  his  memory  of 
names,  dates,  incidents  and  personal  histories,  and  dis- 
tinguished also  for  the  magnetism  with  which  he  fixes 

the  attenti f  his  hearers,  the  many  agreeable  acquaint 

ances  he  has  formed,  the  earnestness  with  which  he 
enters  into  the  discussion  of  any  subject  which  the 
occasion  or  the  company  may  suggest,  appears  in  rinse 
pages  as  a  representative  of  the  medical  profession  in 
Clarksville,  and  as  one  of  the  standard  men  of  Tennes- 
see. To  the  writer  he  appears  as  one  of  those  men 
about  whom  there  is  an  air  and  manner  of  reserve  force 
and  energy,  ready  to  be  brought  into  action  at  will. 
thereby  making  him  equal  to  almost  any  emergency. 
Quick,  clear,  logical  and  forcible  in  his  arguments,  he 
warms  up  with  enthusiasm  until  he  becomes  oblivions 
to  all  subjects  excepl    the  ■   under   discussion,  his 


interest  in  which  is  manifested  by  a  flashing  eye,  ani- 
mated gestures  and  a  flow  of  words  at  once  eloquent 
and  interesting.  I  me  of  his  brother  physicians  in 
Clarksville  says  of  him:  "Dr.  Larkin  is  a  close  student. 
and  possesses  a  prodigious  memory.  Thoroughly  honest 
in  word  and  deed,  with  no  flattery  for  any  man,  he  is 

held  in  high  esteem  by  a  wide  circle  of  acquaint! s. 

Possessing  a  vast  stock  of  general  information  on  his- 
torical subjects,  as  well  as  upon  the  general  topi 
the  day.  he  is  ever  ready  in  conversation,  and  has  at  the 
same  time  an  amount  of  practical  common  sense  which 
makes  him  ready  in  carrying  out  the  views  which  he 
expresses.  In  spite  of  his  feeble  constitution,  he  is  a 
master  of  his  profession,  both  in  medicine  and  surgery, 
and  had  not  ill  health  put  hounds  to  his  progress,  he 
must  have  stood  at  the  top  round  of  the  ladder.  \-  a 
surgeon  in  the  Confederate  army  he  was  faithful  to 
e\  ery  t  rust." 
The  subject  of  this  sketch  was  horn  ou  the  waters  of 


PKO.M1XKNT    TKXNKSSK  W- 

!   irkin  and        carried  out,  and  became  the  moans  of  groat  good  to 
Me_\  '  -  -     .        ■  wouuded  soldi 

the  war,  finding  the  iron  works  where  he  had 

and  his  oKl  practice  gone,  he 

■  ks\  ille,  «  has  since  resided    in 

nit  :i^  hi*  liealth  would 

all 

I'r    Larkin  became       Mastei    Mason  at  Charlotte  in 
1847;  was  -  nior  Warden  under  a  special  dispen- 

sation  tout    uioni  lis   after   initiation  ;  i  wards 

i  if  liis   I.'  became 

:  lun  m    Vrch  Mason  in  Clarksville  Chapter. 
Ual!     II:-  In  earl \  life  he  voted  for  Martin  YauBureu,  a  civilian, 

-;  Gen.  Harrison,  a  military  chieftain,  casting  no 

it  to  ,;•  Fillmore,  and 

\  -'on-        then  for  John   Bell,  always  refusing  to  vote  for  a  inili- 

'■■    :  ■  x  hi  iii-       tary  candidate  tor  a  civil   office.     All   I » i  —  sentiments 

i  • 

ii  from  principle,  he  however  i sidcred  Mr. 

these  Lincoln's  call  for  troops,  without  the  consent  of  Congress, 

II  tyranny,  and  entered  most   heartily  into  the 

x  '•'.      u  the  war  closed,  and  he  came  to  choose 

attend                                                  i                   where  ho  between  parties,  he  was  forced  to  vote  with  the  Pemo- 

<    but  since  that  party  assumed  its  present  policy  on 

rued  to  his  the  public  debt  ho  lias  refusi                operate  with  any 

iii.l  in  the                                                     a  party,  but  voted  for  Cleveland  and  Hendricks, 

trip                                                                              -   in   the  Dr     Larkin's   father,  Joseph    Larkin,   was  the  sixth 

11            lly,  in  the  child  and  fourth  son  of  John    Larkin.  who  was  horn  in 

-    -                                                                            re  in  Dublin.  Ireland,  thi                   i    linen   draper,  and   who. 

war.      Hi-  practice  when  a   boy,  while  spreading  linen   was.  together  with 

-    of  the   iron    work-  :         S         h    lads,    kidnapped    and    brought    to    I'liila- 

I  hi~  delphia.  where  he  was  apprenticed  to  a  manufacturer, 

financially  and  prol                                --  and  learned  the  art  oi  weaving.       After  attaining   his 

s>7.  the  1                         S  rity  he  moved  to  Guilford  county.  North  Carolina, 

him  an  In  i   ..         iiue  a  member  of  the  Alamance  congregation  of 

He  married  Sarah  McAdow.  daughter 

May.  1861.                                                             nth  of  James   McAdow,   who.   together  with    his    brother 

Tennes                                                   commanded   b.\   Col  John,  born  in   Ireland,  came  to  North  Carolina  at  an 

-1         •    K    l'i       -                           ii   that  capacity  until  his  early  day.     The  family  name  was  afterwards  changed  to 

1           1  rate  In  17!'ti.  as  remembered  by  this  writer. 

John  Larkin  and  his  brothers-in-law,  John   McAdow, 

his  wife  havi  li    .    Samuel   McAdow,  ami  the  family  of  James   Mc 

Gen.  Zollicoffer,  Adow  moved  from  Guilford  county,  North  Carolina,  to 

return                     ami  did  ami  settled  in  Dickson  county,  and  founded 

i  w  ith  the  regiment.      However,  rejoining  the  the  Larkin  and  McAdow  sett  lenient  on  Jones'  creek. 

army,  he  refus                                                                 ind  The  Rev.  Samuel   Mi  \i>    authography  chauged  to 

■  1  under  a  contract,  doing  hospital  service  und  "  McA                         isly  mentioned,  grand  unci  of  Dr. 

Dr.  D.  D.  Satin  i              Mi       bis,  as  post               i,  and  Larkin,  was  a  Presbyterian  minister,  and  he,  together 

-  medical  director.      In  November,  with    Lev.    Fiuis    Ewiug  and    Kphraiin    McClain.   of 

k,  he  obtained  li  Kentucky,  and  San.         [\                 \lahama.  met  al    Mi 

1'uia.  ami  was  at  Marietta  Adow's  residence  ami  constituted  a  presbytery,  thereby 

a  his  way  to  join  thi                                   news  organizing  and  founding  the  Cumberland  Presbyterian 

church    in    Dickson    county,    Tennessee.    February    1. 

the  Eleventh  T  1S10.       Si                                  ■■.    1'.  K    Cossitt,  chapter 

ami  si  am.  he  conceived  the  idea         1  t.  | 

Joseph   Larkin.  father  of  Dr.  Larkin.  who  died  Sep- 
thcii  i  liis  plan  to  Gen.  Fostet    il  was        teniber  '-'■•.   IS37,  in  his  ti  1 1 >  second  year,  was  married. 


PROMINENT   TENNESSEANF. 


" 


tharine   Dark  rn   iu 

Guilford  county,  North   Carolina  the 

daughtei     :   Hance  Clark  and  Ma        • 
('lark  was  an  Irishman,  and.  so  the  writer  i-  informed, 
in  of  Hr.  Adam  'lark,  tl 

cal  commentator.   M 

•  and  Alexandei         -     tland. 

Dr.  Larkin  was  married  in   i1 

■  7  Hiss  D    •  [well, 

of  I f -  . j .  Thomas  H.  Cold^ 
villi.-.;  daughter  of  Abiram  Coldwell,  of  Hawk 
Tennessee,  and  his  wife,  Nancy   Montgomery,  formerly 
of  Richmond,  Virginia.   M     -     :  augb- 

ter  ol 

the  niece  of  Gen.  Richard   M  ry,  who  ' 

Qui  ■ 

.Mr-.  Larkiu  died  Aug  -  lady 

of  firm  and  decided  character,  but 
in  her  manners,  and  by  h 
many  friends.     Four  children  were  bon 
(1).  Josephine,  born  August  22,   1  352  ;  died  July  10. 


Dr.   i. 

Til! 

H 

in   all 
ar.    His 


JOHN    It.    FRAYSER,    M.D. 


Dl:   -JOHN  I:    FRAYSER  was  born  February  15, 
1815,  in  Cumberland  county,  Virginia 
grew  to  manhood,  or  till  he  was  twent 
Be  is  descended  from     :  -J.  family.  His  grand- 

father Fra  5    itehman,  i 

and  settled  in   Hanover  county,  Virginia,  : 
mond,  and  a  farming.    Hi-  -on.  Rol 

of  the  subject  of  this  rnan  of 

charaeter.  and  rose  from  the  anvil  to  the  bench,  1. 

it  fir.-t  a  blacksmith  and  afterwai  f  the 

court  of  Cumberland  eounty.     He  died  at   Staunton, 
Virginia,  in  1831,  a'  I  rs,  leaving 

six  children,  one  of  whom.  Robert,  went  to  St.  Charles 
count.     M    •  tii      he  became  iveplanter, 

and  married  Miss  Spear.-,  niece  of  Judge  Edward  j 
who   was  a  member  of  President   Lincoln's  cabinet. 
Another  son,  William,  went  from  Virginia  to  Memphis, 
where  he  remained  a  few  years,  and  then  removed  to 
Lexington,  Holme-  eounty.  Mississippi,  wh 
came  prominent  a-  a  lawyer.     II-  re  in  1842. 

A    third   son,  Albert,   wa-   a    merchant    in    Powhatan 
county,  Virginia.   Benjamin  F.,  another  son,  graduated 
with  honor  at  the  University  of  Virginia,  and 
successful  practitioner  of  medicine  till  hi-  death  in 
l  -:.:; 

John  Ii..  our  subject,  was  brought  up  on  a  farm  in 
his  native  eounty.  obtaining  his  earliest  education  in 
the  "old  field  schools "  of  the  neighborhood,  and,* for 


ille.  Virgii         His 
:' that 
■ 
At  qu  formed  the  intentioi 

Med- 
ical I 

ailed  "  tl 
if  whom  wa-  William  G 
of  the  ui  He  era 

in  medicim  md  in  the  foil 

"dem- 
and 
month  in  I  H 

Memphis   by  tl  brothen 

then  li  ther  a  law- 

yer and  editor  of  a  paper  in  tl  He  lauded  in 

Memphis    with  just    three   dollar-   in   hi  t,    and 

stopped  at  the  old  City    Hotel,  of  which  Tl     .    -   D. 
Johnson   was  proprietor.     He  toot  the  landlord  into 

told  him  that  he  was  without  m 
and  at  ODi  Ipathy  and  a  prom 

help.     He  boarded  for  three  years  with  Mr.  Jol 
who  became  hi-  warmest  friend,  and  charged  him  only 

lollars  in  irs;  board,  taki 

balance  out   in   practice   in    his   family.     He   did   not 
enter  1840, 

'-hip  with 
Jeptha  Fowlk 


168 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \\S 


Durinu   the  year  Isin  he  formed  a  partnership  with    |    born   in    L857.  now  shipping  clerk   to   Lynn  &    Lewis, 

Xew  Orleans.     (6      David,  law  partner  of  his  brother, 
l».  Dudley  Frayser. 
In  politics,  Dr.  Frayser  was  raised  an  old  line  Whig. 


Dr.  Hugh  Wheal  ley,  who  had  solicited  him  to  join  him 
in    tin1    practice  of   medicine    when    he    first    came    to 

Memphis.     At  the  expiratii f  one  year,  Dr.  Frayser 

entered  into  partnership  with  Dr.  Solon  Borland,  who, 
after  remain  ins;  witli  liim  one  year,  turned  his  attention 
to  politics,  moved  to  Louisville,  and,  after  practicing 
medicine  there  for  a  time,  went  to  Arkansas,  took  a 
prominent  pari  in  Democratic  politics  in  that  State 
was  elected  I'nited  States  senator  and  afterwards  ap- 
pointed minister  to  Central  America.  At  the  beginning 
of  the  late  eh  il  Borland)  entered  the  Confede- 

rate army  with  the  rank  of  colonel,  and  died  while  in 
the  service. 

In  184!)  Dr.  Frayser  formed  a  partnership  with  Dr. 
James  Chase,  who  con  tinned  with  him  till  his  death  in 
1850.  lie  then  entered  into  partnership  with  Dr.  E. 
Willett,  which  lasted  till  1878.  when  he  took  as 
a  partner  Dr.  B.  11.  Helming,  his  son-in-law,  who  is 
now  professor  ill  the  Memphis  Hospital  Medical  Col- 
lege. ' 

Dr.  Frayser  was  married  November  I  1837,  to  Miss 
Pauline  A.  Brown,  daughter  of  William  Brown,  a  native 
of  Virginia.  Her  mother  was  Miss  Saunders,  sister  of 
Romulus  M.  Saunders,  of  North  Carolina,  who  was  a 
member  of  Congress  from  that  Stair  for  several  terms, 
and  afterwards  minister  to  Spain.  One  of  Mrs.  Fray- 
ser's  half-brothers,  Capt.  Henderson,  was  an  officer  in 
the  I'nited  States  army  and  adjutant  on  the  shift' of 
(Jen.  (iaiucs.  Mi's.  Frayser  was  left  an  orphan  at  tin 
earl}  age,  but  was  tenderly  cared  for  by  Mrs.  Dunn, 
wife  of  Dr.  Dudley  Dunn,  near  Memphis.  She  received 
her  education  at  Huntsvillo,  Alabama,  and  was  a  lady 
of  unusual  intellectual  powers  and  unblemished  Chris- 
tian character.  She  was  a  consistent  member  oi  the 
Methodist  church  from  her  sixteenth  year  to  the  time 
of  her  death,  which  occurred  February  28,  188-1 

'fhe  union  of  Dr.  Frayser  and  wife  was  a  most  happy 
one,  and  from  il  were  born  six  children:  (I).  K.  Dud- 
ley, a  sketch  of  whom  appears  elsewhere  in  tin-  vol 
nine.  2  .  Emma  I,.,  born  in  1846,  now  the  wife  of 
Col.  II.  M.  Smith,  formerly  of  Xashville,  now  of  New 
Orleans;  they  have  three  children.  (■'!'.  Julia  (  I). 
Cornelia,  born  in  1852,  now  the  wife  o,f  Dr,  B.  <!. 
If  lining,  and  mother  of  three  children.     (5).  John  C, 


He  was  a  ureal  admirer  of  Henry  Clay,  for  whom  lie 
always  voted.  Since  the  war  he  has  voted  the  Demo- 
ticket,  though  he  ha-  never  taken  an  active  part 
in  polities,  lie  has  invariably  refused  to  become  a 
candidate  for  public  office,  although  often  solicited  to 

do  so.     lie  has  several  times  I ii  offi  re, I  a  professor 

ship  in  the  Memphis  Medical  College,  bul  declined,  be- 
lieving that  his  duty  to  his  clientele  required  his  whole 
attent  ion. 

He  became  a  member  of  the  Independent  Order  of 
Odd-Fellows  in  1837,  hut   ha-  never  hold  any  office  in 

the  order.       As  in  polities  he  has  been  a  quiet   Voter,  SO 

in  the  lodge  he  has  been  a  sihni  member. 

Dr.  Frayser  has  been  successful  in  acquiring  and 
holding  a  very  large  practice,  due  alike  to  hi.-  aeknowl- 
e  Iged  skill  and  attainments,  and  the  fidelity  and 
promptness  with  which  he  has  always  responded  to  the 
calls  of  the  sick.  For  the  accumulation  of  money  he 
never  displayed  any  special  talent  or  desire.  He  has 
been  fortunate,  however,  in  being  associated  with  busi- 
uess  like  partners,  and  thus  abundant  financial  rewards 
have  accompanied  his  professional  success.  In  the 
year  1866,  his  professional  income  alone  was  sixteen 
thousand    dollars— perhaps    the    largest    incoii 1'    the 

kind  ever  enjoyed  in  Memphis,  lie  has  always  dearly 
loved  his  profession,  and  devoted  all  his  energies  to  its 
ice  with  becoming  enthusiasm  in  the  cause  ol 
humanity.  I'ne  of  his  professional  brethren  in  Mem- 
phis ,-ays  of  him;  "  Dr.  Frayser  is  a  man  of  high  moral 
character,  has  stood  tit  the  head  of  his  profession  in 
Memphis  for  many  years,  and  enjoys  an  enviable  repu- 
tation." 'fhis  tribute  is  siiupl,\  a  just  one.  There  i- 
not  in  Memphis  a  more  honorable,  upright  citizen,  nor 
one  who  enjoy.-,  in  a  greater  degree,  the  confidence  of 
the  people. 

Dr.  Frayser  has  passed  through  all  the  epidemics  with 
which  Memphis  has  been  afflicted  for  the  last  fifty  years, 
In  sinning  with  Asiatic  cholera  the  first  year  of  his  resi- 
dence there,  and  ending  with  the  yellow  fever  in  L879. 
Dr.  Frayser  had  the  yellow  fever  himself  in  1878,  but 
was  spared  for  further  usefulness  to  his  fellow-man. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS 


\m 


HON.    BENJAMIN    J.    LEA. 


BKOW'KSYILLE 


Till-',  at stry  of  Judge  Lea  were  English  and 
Scotch- Irish,  but  not  tracable  in  this  sketch  be- 
yond the  grandfather,  Bennett  Lea,whowasa  well-to-do 
fanner  in  North  Carolina.  The  father.  Alvis  Lea,  a 
native  of  that  State,  was  a  farmer  ami  merchant  in  Cas- 
well county,  lie  was  a  member  of  the  Baptist  church, 
a  quiet,  unassuming  man.  who  looked  well  after  his  own 

1 sehold,  and  also  found  time  and  means  to  make  his 

benevolent   nature  felt  among  his  neighbors.     He  had 
no  ambition  for  any  sort  of  public  life,  but  was  content. 

"  Along  the  cool,  sequestered  vale  of  life 
To  keep  the  noiseless  tenor  of  his  way." 

He  died  at  his  home  in  Caswell  county.  North  Caro- 
lina, in  lSTli,  at  the  age  of  seventy-one  years. 

Judge  Lea's  mother,  whose  maiden  name  was  Nancy 
Kerr,  was  a  niece  of  the  celebrated  P>a|itisi  minister. 
John  Kerr,  who,  for  several  terms,  was  a  member  of 
Congress  from  Virginia;  and  she  was  also  a  cousin  of 
John  Kerr,  jr.,  who  represented  a  North  Carolina  dis- 
trict in  Congress  several  years,  and  died  in  1878,  while 
on  the  superior  bench  of  that  State.  Her  father  was  a 
North  Carolina  farmer.  Her  mother,  originally  Miss 
Cantrell,  was  of  a  North  Carolina  family.  The  Kerrs 
are  of  Scotch-Irish  origin. 

Judge  B.  J.  Lea  was  born  in  Caswell  county,  North 
Carolina,  January  1.  L833.  lie  was  raised  in  that 
county,  working  on  the  farm  and  going  to  school  alter- 
nately, until  he  entered  Wake  Forest  College,  from 
which  institution  he  was  graduated  in  June.  1852 
Having,  at  quite  an  early  age,  formed  the  determination 
to  become  a  lawyer,  on  quitting  college  he  removed  to 
Haywood  county.  Tennessee,  when'  he  engaged  in 
teaching  school,  carrying  on  his  legal  studies  in  the 
meantime.  In  1850  he  was  licensed  to  practice  by 
Judge  John  Reed  and  Chancellor  Isaac  B.Williams, 
and  at  once  opened  a  law  office  in  Brownsville,  where 
he  lias  resided  ever  since.  From  1858  to  1872,  he  was 
law  partner  with  Hon.  II.  J.  Livingston,  now  chancel- 
lor of  that  division.  In  1859  he  was  elected  represent- 
ative from  Haywood  county,  and  served  in  the 
Legislature  id'  1859-60,  being  a  member  of  the  commit- 
tees on  the  judiciary  and  federal  relations.  While  still 
a  member  of  the  Legislature,  he  was  appointed  by  Gov. 
Isham  G.  Harris,  commissary  in  the  provisional  (Con- 
federate) army  of  Tennessee,  and,  a  few  months  later, 
was  elected  colonel  of  the  fifty-second  Tennessee  regi- 
ment, ami  remained  its  colonel  till  the  close  of  the  war. 
having  been  re-elected  upon  its  reorganization  in  1863 
by  an  almost  unanimous  vote.  Judge  Lea  was  taken 
prisoner  in  West  Tennessee,  in  .March.  1865,  and  kept  on 
parole  until  after  the  final  surrendei 


The  war  over,  lie  resumed  the  practice  of  law  at 
Brownsville,  with  great  success.  Like  most  ol  his 
southern  brethren  of  the  liar,  he  had  then  but  little 
left,  beyond  his  profession,  upon  which  to  build  for  the 
future,  hut.  with  courage  and  hop. •fulness,  he  set  him- 
self to  work  in  the  new  life.  In  1876  he  was  appointed 
by  Gov.  Porter  special  judge  of  the  Supreme  court  on 

account  of  the  illness  of  oi f  the  judges,  and  served  ill 

that  office  about  eight  months.  In  September,  1S7S.  he 
was  appointed  by  the  Supreme  court  to  tic  position  of 
attorney-general  and  reporter  for  the  State.  This  posi- 
tion he  still  holds,  and,  during  the  seven  years  he  has 
held  it.  he  has  served  the  State  with  signal  ability  and 
fidelity.  The  work  of  the  Supreme  court  since  he  has 
been  in  office  has  been  unusually  heavy,  and  his  reports 
are  quite  voluminous,  though  exceedingly  well  pre- 
pared. 

Judge  Lea  was  married  in  Haywood  county,  June  15 
1853 — the  first  year  of  his  residence  then — to  Miss 
Mary  C.  Currie,  a  native  of  that  county,  and  daughter 
of  George  and  Judith  Currie,  both  of  North  Carolina 
families.  Her  mother  was  a  Chandler.  Mrs.  Lett  wtts 
educated  tit  Brownsville.  She  is  a  member  of  the 
Methodist  church,  and  is  a  woman  of  much  force  of 
character,  possessed  of  sound  practical  judgment,  gentle 
manners,  kind  disposition,  and  skilled  in  till  the  better 

ways  of  the  g 1  housewife. 

There  Lave  been  born  to  Judge  Lea  and  wife  four 
children:  (1).  Swannanoa,  born  October  20,  1854;  grad- 
uated from  Ward's  Seminary,  Nashville.  She  married 
Thomas  I1.  Baynes,  now  deceased,  a  lawyer  of  Browns- 
ville. He  was  a  lawyer  of  great  promise  and  very  in- 
dustrious, having  probably  hastened  his  death  by 
excessive  work.  She  lias  since  married  Mr.  J.  I'.  East- 
man, of  Lebanon,  a  lawyer.  She  litis  two  children. 
Thomas  F.  and  Effie  Baynes.  (2).  Mary  F.,  born  in 
1859,  and  died  in  infancy.  (3).  Katie  I!.,  born  in  1860, 
graduated  at  Brownsville  and  Nashville,  and  married 
John  C.  Sanders,  a  lawyer  at  Lebanon.  She  has  two 
children.  Mary  Lea  and  Richard.  (4).  Alvis  G.,  born 
April  s.  1868 

Judge  Lea  is  a  man  of  marked  personal  characteris 
tics.  Physically,  he  is  a  splendid  specimen  of  his  race. 
In  height  lie  measures  over  six  feet,  while  in  weight 
he  "tii>s  the  beam''  usually  at  two  hundred  and  forty- 
five  pounds.  His  robust,  hale  and  hearty  look  is  always 
suggestive  of  good  living.  His  eyes  are  dark  and  keen. 
ami  fairly  blaze  on  occasions  of  excitement,  while  his 
heavy  projecting  brows  impart  to  his  countenance  an 
air  of  gravity  that  commands  respect,  a-  by  authority. 
Yet  austerity  is  not  a  characteristic  of  Judge  Lea.  In 
temper,  usually,  he  is  as  gentle  as  a  woman,  and.  in  the 


170 


•ROMIXEXT    TEXXESSK  \.XS 


enial.     Hi'  lo\  es  the 
his  friends,  and,  in  friendly  devotion,  ill 
no  man  more  prompt  or  true. 

*,  Judge  I. i.i  has  been  a  life-long  Democrat, 
cception  ol'tlie  legislative  service  al 
ready   inetltioned,   lias  never  held   political  office.      In 
1872  lie  was  made  chairman  of  the    Democratic  State 
iition.      In   1ST).")  he  Master    Mason,  and 

afterw  -  the  Chapter  degrees,     lie  has  served  as 

Master,  King  and  High  Driest.  He  is  also  a  member 
of  the  Order  of  the  Knights  of  Honor,  of  the  United 
Workmen,  and  of  the  Golden  Rule,  lie  is  a  member 
of  the  Methodist  church,  in  which  he  has  been  steward 
ami  lay  delegate  to  the  annual  conference.  Hi-  per 
sonal  life  is.  in  all  respects,  exemplary,  regulated  at  all 
times  l'\  ilir  highest  standards  of  propriety  ami 
morality. 

\-  a  lawyer,  Judge  Lea  has  been  verj  successful. 
His  qualities  are  of  the  solid,  rather  than  of  the  bril- 
liant order.  Hi-  reputation  is  that  of  the  safe  coun- 
selor. Strong  common  sense,  subjected  to  a  rigid  con- 
scientiousness, is  tin-  sub-stratum  of  his  character.  His 
■in-  of  professional  duty  are   lofty  and  liberal. 


There  is  nothing  of  the  pettifogger  in  his  nature.   When 
a  man  becomes  hi-  client,  lie  becomes  hi-  pnttegi  ami  is 

e  cause  becomes  his 
own  Where  a  remedy  i-  possible  without  litigation 
he  invariably  urges  it.  though  adversely  to  his  own  in- 
terest. Kver  since  lie  came  to  the  bar  lie  has 
upon  the  belief  that  very  many  of  the  suits  brought 
before  the  courts  might  be  compromised  by  the  par- 
tie-,  or  their  lawyers,  more  profitably  to  all  concerned, 
than  by  a  warfare  in  the  court-room;  ami  suit  has 
long  been  Judge  Lea's  custom,  wheu  consulted  or  re 
taiued,  to  endeavor  first  to  effect  a  settlement  of  the 
matters  in  controversy,  before  resorting  to  legal  process. 
This  failing,  however,  his  zeal  in  the  fighl  i-  quite  as 
marked  as  his  previous  desire  for  peace.  Ami  in  the 
court  room  Judge  Lea  is  very  effective  A.s  an  advo- 
cate he  ha-   few  equals.      Besides,  his  conduct  before 

court  ami  jury  is   marked  bj   a   degr if  candor  and 

fairness  that   wins  confidence  and   secures  couviction. 

Smart    tricks      and  "sharp  practice      are   foreign    to 
his  met  hods. 

Judge  Lea  isyel  in  hi-  prime,  physical b  and  mentally. 
The  future  should  have  much  laid  up  in  store  for  him. 


HON.   JOHN    FRIZZELL. 


JUDGE   JOHN    1'KIZZKI.I.  i-  of   Scotch    origin. 
r>    The  original  family  emigrated  to  Ireland  ami  thence 


Hi-    grandfather, 
were  tobaeco  plant- 


America,   settling    in    Virginia 
Mm  ■am    Krizzoll.  ami    hi-    brothers 
er- in  Maryland  and  Virginia,  and  from  these  descended 
all  the   Frizzells  in  the  United  States,  who  -pell  their 
names  in   that  way.      Mu-aiu    Frizzell's  wife  was  a   Mi- 
William-.     She  die. 1  at  the  age  of  fort;  five,  he  at  the 
about    ninety.     Judge    Frizzell-   father,  Nathan 
Krizzoll.    wa-    horn    in    Pittsylvania    county,    Virginia, 
September  3,  1S08,  and  moved  with  his  father's  family 
to  Bedford  county,  Tennessee,  in  1825, where  In-  father 
liyed  a  few    years,  returned  to  Virginia,  married  again, 
ami  died  in  ISoS  or  185fl      Judge  frizzells  father  mar- 
ried. November  27,  1827,  Miss  Mary  Jones,  daugii 
1 1  ugh  .lone-,  living  near  Beech  I  rrove,  then  in  Bedford, 
n..\\  Coffee  county,  Tennessee     The  Joneses  were  from 
Buncombe    county,    North    Carolina.       Hugb    -lone-, 
i  lie  time  over  age,  was  a   volunteer  under 
Gen.  Jackson,  at   N'ew  Orleans.     He   was  a  great   lover 
of  hi-  rifle  ami  passionately  fond  oi    hunting,      lie  .lied 
between  eighty-five  and  ninety  years  of  a         ;        i    I'riz- 
zell's  maternal  grandmother,  .lone-,  was  of  a  North  Caro- 
lina   family,  ami.  with    her  husband,  settled   in  Coffee 
county.      Hugh  Frizzell.  Judge  Frizzell's  brother,  was 


elected,  in  1870,  clerk  of  the  criminal  court  of  David 
son  county,  ami  died  in  office,  a  tier  two  years'  sen  ice. 

.Indue  Frizzell-  lather  started  out  in  lite  a  poor  man. 
lie  worked  on  a  farm,  a-  a  day  laborer,  until,  becoming 

corpulent,  he  taught  -<■! 1  for  several  years  in  Bedford 

ami  Rutherford  counties.  His  teaching  did  not  extend 
beyond  reading,  writing  and  arithmetic,  lie  had  the 
reputation,  among  other  attainments,  of  being  an  excep- 
tionally correct  speller,  a  very  rare  accomplishment  even 
among  scholars.  He  received  his  education  in  Virginia. 
In  isil  he  removed  to  Winchester  and  sold  goods  for 
a  time.  Shortly  after  going  to  Winchester,  he  was 
elected  magistrate,  and  served  as  chairman  of  the  county 
court.  In  March,  1844,  he  was  elected  clerk  of  the 
circuit  court,  and  was  re-elected  four  times  success- 
sively.  holding  the  office  for  twenty  years  without  in- 
terruption. When  the  courts  were  reopened  after  the 
war  he  declined  a  reappointment  to  the  clerkship 
tendered  him  by  Judge  1  [ickerson,  then  presiding,  lie 
ii  honest  man.  faithful  to  every  trust,  benevolent 
and  just.       He    was   a    moral,    temperate    man.   and.   in 


Democrat,     lie 


N-p- 


polities,  wa-  a  Jeffersoniau 
tember  21.  1871. 

.1  udge  Frizzell-  mother  was  a  devoted  member  of  the 
Methodist  church,  and  died  in    May.  18S2,  at  the 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


seventy  four,  leaving  lour  children  surviving  her,  eight 
having  di  her. 

Judge  Frizzell  s  experience  in  boyhood  was  somewhat 
an  usual,  and  it  i-  hardly  too  much   i"  the  ef 

fects  of  that   experience  are  -nil   seen   in   thi    -tiikinL' 
domestic  virtues  which  characterize  the  man.     II 
rained  in  the  homestead  and  ti  do  all  manm 

household  work,  in  assistance  of  lii-  mother.     Id-  had 
hut   little  advantage  of  farm    l.-<l»«.r  or  of  school 
privili  ept  as  an  irregular  attendant  at   his  fath 

chool,  when  he  could  be  spared  from  home.  \' 
tli'-  age  of  about  eighteen,  however,  his  father  sent  him 
in  tli'  icademy  one  term,  \\  hieh  was  .-ill  I  hi 

alar  schooling  he  obtained.  At  tin-  age  of  fourteen  he 
bad  begun  writing  in  the  office  of  the  circuit  court  clerk, 
.in 'I  in  hi-  fifteenth  year,  became  deputy  clerk.  For  the 
!!■  i  ten  years,  with  the  exception  "ft  In-  brief  period  at 
i  In  .11  .nil  in  hi  ■•  ■  mainl  engaged  1  deput  in  his 
father's  office  and  in  the  other  clerks  offices  of  thi 
county.  It  was  tlii-  early  clerical  training,  no  doubt, 
that  laid  ili<-  basis  of  that  high  business  character  which 
he  now  enjoys.     In    1849  hi    ivas  elected  .1  the 

land  office  at   Nashville,  by  thi-  Legislature,  the  mem 
ber  from  Franklin  county, Col.  Ha;  di  n  M  ireh,  present 
in;/  his  name  in  his  absence  and  without  his  know] 
He  took  charge  of  the  office  in   December  of  thai 
and,  fiir  three  years,  gave  his  personal  attention  to  its 
duties.     Leaving  the  office,  then,  in  charge ofa  deputy, 

eturned  to  Winchester,  and,  for  about  om 
was  in  chargeofa  mercantile  establishment, meanwhile 
assisting  his  father  in  his  office. 

.1  udge  Frizzell  was  born,  at  arlier 

stated,  in    Bedford  (now  Coffee)  county,  September  8, 
1829  on  the  Garrison   fork  of  Duck  river.     Excepting 
while  in  Nashville,  filling  the  office  of  land 
before  related,   he   lived  in   Winchester  from   1841  tb 
186     «  hen  he  removed  to  Nashville,  and  has  lived  t  here 

I       I    i       Hire. 

Iii  February,  1854  Judge  Frizzell  was  li 
practice  law  by  Chancellor  1!.  L.  Ridley  and  Judge 
Nathaniel  Baxter  and  practiced  at  Winchester,  except 
during  the  war.  till  his  final  removal  to  Nashville. 
From  1856  to  the  breaking  out  of  the  war.  he  was  in 
partnership  with  Hon.  A.  S.  Colyar  (whose  sketch  see 
elsewhere  in  this  volume  Hon  \.  S  Mark-  was  a 
member  of  thi  firm  from  L85S  to  186]  The  partnership 
was  dissolved  by  the  war.  (See  sketch  of  Hon.  A.S. 
Mark-  iii  this  volume  .  For  about  two  year-,  after 
1865,  Judge  Frizzell  was  associated  in  prai 
Hon.  Peter  Turney,  now  on  the  Supreme  bench  of  the 
(See  sketch  of  Hon.  P.  Turney  in  this  vo] 

For  several  years'  Judge  Frizzell  was  trustee  of  the 
Robert  Donnell  Female  Institute  al  Winchester,  In 
1870,  after  removing  to  Nashville,  he  was  elected  school 
commissioner  in  what  was  then  the  seventeenth  school 
district  of  Davidson  county  He  took  an  active  part 
in  forming  the  voluntary  association   which  conducted 


the  public  F  Davidson  county  until  the  pri 

anized  bj  enactment.    He  hat- 

been   an  anient   friend  of  popular  educ 

■  izens  in  urging  the 
nder  which  the  present  -;.  stem  of  public 
schools    in    Tennessee   was  organized.     For  about 

mber  of  the  hoard  of  education  in 
the  town  of  Edgefield,  while  it  irate  cor- 

poration, an  ter  portion  of  the  time,  was  presi- 

ird. 
i    the   first    serious   threatenings  of    civil    war. 
Judge  Frizzell  was  in  favorof  resorting  to  all  honorable 
means  for  the  avoidance  of  bloodshed.      But  when  it 
became  apparent  th  mptly 

took   a  decided   southern    position.      He    volunt 
as    a  private    in  Col.  Turney  s  regiment,    but    bi 
he  reached  the  command,  he  was  intercepted 
gram    calling   him   to    Atlanta,  where    he    was    placed 

duty.  >*  -  eommiss 

as  captain  and   placed  in  charge  of  tran  i  and 

the  auditing  of  railroad  accounts.      He  remained  in 
department  of  the  Confederal  mainly  en- 

(]  in  auditing  accounts,  till  th  f  the  war. 

The  rank  of  major  m  bim  just  before  the  war 

ended.     During  his  term  of  service,  he  disbursed  over 

millions  of  dollars,  and  had  his  accounts  a 
and  pas-ed  "0  K"   up  to  January  1,   1865,  a  i 
that   few   disbursing  officers  of  the  Confederacy   can 
present. 

In   the  rank- of  Masonry  Judge  .John    Frizzell  is  a 
conspicuous  figure,  not  only  in  Tennessee,  but  through- 
out the  t  'nio n.     From  the  period  of  his  intiation,  his 
"  heart  received  the  beautii  -  of  Masonry,"  and  hi 
charmed  with  its  work  and  its  principles.     There  are 

but  two  other  men  in  T ssee,  than  .1  udge   Frizzell, 

who  have  presided  over  all  the  grand  bodies  of  Masonry 
Tenn  Ma  Wilbur  F.  Foster,  Nashville,  and 
II.  M.  Aiken.  Knoxville.  Judge  Frizzell's  petition 
to  Cumberland  Lodge  No.  8,  Nashville,  is  dated  - 
tember  8,  1850,  his  twenty-first  birth-day.  He  was 
initiated  in  October,  passed  in  November,  and  I 
December  21,  1850.  Hi  !  Junior  War- 
den and  Master  of  Lodge,  as  Junior  Grand  Warden 
(in  1853),  Deputj  Grand  Master  (in  1854  ,  Grand  Mas- 
ter twice    1858  59),  Gr I  Si  cretary  since  1868,  and  as 

one  of  the  committee  to  compile  the   Masonic  Text- 
ile was  made  a  Royal  A.reh  M 
April  27, 1852,  served  as    High    Priest  of  thi 

[years;  was  Grand  High  Priest  one  year.  He 
received  the  Council  degrees  in  1852,  and  has  been 
Most  [llustrious  Grand  Master  of  the  Grand  Council 
of  Tennessee;  was  made  a  Knight  Templar,  Nashville 
Commandery  No.  1,  December  IT.  1852,  and  was 
elected  Grand  Commander  of  the  State  in  1867;  re- 
ceived the  order  of   IIiliIi   Priesth I  in  1860,  and  has 

been  Grand  President  of  the  Order  of  High  Priesthood 
of  Te — e.    Sim-,    1868,  be  has  been  continuously 


ri;<>\ii\i:\  r  n  wr— r  w- 


i  rand  Chapter,  uu.l  t  J  ran 

riiirty- 
third  i  \  >ui-h  Rite 

i  !  cnera  1  Grand 
ml    Chapter  of   the 
-^  .     .■    -        etoil  I  loin 
i', '\\     Masons    in  the   world  ran    pi 
-iuli  ..  11  Supreme 

\  ■ .      •   i  •  ■  : .  i 

\  !  in  mi 

In   politii  -.  -!  i her,  and 

,  I'n  a  Di  moerat.   lie  li 

s,  hut    has  never  held 

any  politieal  offiee.    In  1S.V.  he  ma  criment  tor 

the  Legislature  as  a  candidate  in    Franklin  county,  and 

hundred  and  seventy  votes.     This 

n  the 
county  on  the  prin  >u.     Since  then 

the  count)       -   •  hree  teni|  men   to 

the 

Cuder  the  act  of  ISSo.  authorizing  thi 
-  s  the     three 

S  ill  Was  ap] 

-  John   L.  T.  Sueed  and  S 
Kirk]  -  -         Kasi  Tern    <s 

imed  the  i  -  a  clear-headed, 

pains 

Judjri    I:        11  married,  in  Rutherford  county.  July 

23,  l-.M   Miss  Matilda  Win  ford,  a  native  of  Winchester, 

daughter  of  William  and  Sophia  Win  ford,  both  natives 

ofTi        --        Her  lather  died  in  tl  revolution, 

-  :      Mi-s.Winford  ^her  mother)  died  iu  1S52.    She 

'.ted  herself  and   family   by   teaching  school,  and 

due  mind  culture.     Mrs.  Friz- 

zell  is  a  graduati         Mary  Sliarpe  Colli  liester, 

and  has  been  of  great  benefit  to  her  husband  in  his  lit- 


erary 1.        -      Slu    possesses  all   the  traits  of  a   perfect 
wife  and  mother,  gentleness  of  disposition  and  tirn 
of  purpose  being  her  chief  characteristics      She   is,  a- 
also  her  Ini  sistent  and  earnest   member  "I 

imberhiml  Presbyterian  church.     In  regard  to  the 
uld  have  been  stated  that  he  joined  the 
md  has  been  an  elder  for  the  last  thirty 
II     was  stated  clerk  of  the  General   Assembly 
for  eleven  years,  and  in  ISS-4.  was  elected    Moderator 
the  first  layman  to  till  that  position  in  an\   I'resbyterian 
tieneral     Assembly  in   the    Tinted  States      II.    « 

inniiiiee  that  revised  the  Confession  of  faith 
and  Government  ol  the  Church,  and  prepared  for  thai 
committee  the  present  constitution  and  regulations  of 
the  church.  In  dune,  1884,  the  degree  of  LLC  was 
conferred  upon  him  by  Cumberland  I'niversity.at  Leb- 
anon. 'IVi 

Judge  l-'ii.'/ell  and  wife  have  had  five  children:   four 
:?     hie.  John   I!..   Maude  and  Charles   I''.,  and 
lead.  Sallie. 
In  the  narrative  of  the  life  of  Jud       !  I,  we  have 

Mitliciently  indi  as  a  man  and  lawyer. 

It  anything  more  is  lacking  to  com  ey  to  the  reader  a  just 
if  the  man.  his  own  frank  utterances  will  supply 
the  complement.  In  response  to  an  inquiry  concerning 
his  life,  he  said  "  1  started  on  nothing.  1  assisted  my 
father  in  raising  his  family.  Whatever  success  1  have 
attained  in  lite.  1  owe  to  the  faith  1  have  had  in  the 
providence  of  God.  That  God  will  lake  care  of  and 
prosper  those  who  trust  in  llim.  1  honestly  believe.  In 
business,  my  father  taught  me  that  whatever  is  worth 
doing  at  all.  is  worth  being  well  done.  I'nder  my  fath- 
rainiug.  1  have  given  great  attention  to  detail-, 
and  thi-  is  the  secret  o\'  success."  This  being  the  car- 
dinal idea  of  .link.  -  life,  it  is  easy  to  see  how 

me  to  the   front  as  a    business  lawyer.     He 
in  the  vigor  of  manly  strength,  aud  the  Stale   ha-  -till 
much  in  hope  from  him. 


REV.     N.     M.     LONG. 


■ 


Till',    distinguished    young   minister,   whose    name 
tch.  was  born  in  Somerville,  Fayette 
count  Julv  27.  18411.     When  lie  was  about 

nine  s  mother,  who  had  marrii 

id.   moved    to    Sullivan     county,     East      fennes- 
ituij     I.  'i  -    grew    up   mi  a  farm.     He 
received  his  education  at    Ixi        i  Bristo 

M         -7  rian  of  his 

and  the  winner  of  the  prize  medal  for  oratory. 
In  his  youth  Mr    Long  had  intended  to  become  a  law - 

rian  church  in  IS(>7. 


he  determined  to  study  for  the  ministry.  Therefore, 
after  leaving  King  College,  he  entered  the  theological 
miliary  at  Columbia.  South  Carolina,  and  remained 
there  two  and  a  half  vear-.  being  called  in  the  middle 
of  hi-  third  year  to  take  charge  of  the  Presbyterian 
church  ai  Tallahassee,  Florida.  Here  he  remained  four 
rs.  ai  tin-  expiration  of  which  he  was  called  to  Pu- 
laski, Tennessee, staying  there'  one  vear.  He  then  took 
charge  of  Lauderdale  street  Presbyterian  church, 
Memphis,  one  year,  and  was  next  called  to  the  Park 
V venue  church   in  the  same  city.     In  :i  short  time  he 


which  had 

- 
! 

on,  arid   fa 
Due  ehurch. 
Though  brought  up  it 

■  '  . 

religion,  and  never  submi 
doctrines   of    hi-  church.      W 
seminary  he  difl 
When 

being  admitted.     U 
third-  vote,  in  t) 

there 

elders 
him  U 

federation  of  the  matter  the 

eh        I  ■  ■  <:. 
ion  .Mr    Li 

October,  1882 
■ 

tidicial  case,  and  au  appeal  <Ji<l  not  lie.     He 
then  withdrew  from 

- 
that  he  withdre 

he  has  remained  in  i 
Church,"  which  has  greatly  fl  under  his 

care.    Wh< 

but  it  has  increased  tenfold,  whil 
are  larger  in  proportion  to  membershi]  -   than 

hurch   in   Memphis,  and  composed  largely  of  the 
il  and  leading  I 
.Mr    1 . 
and  I. 
prohibition      '  I 

and  widely  circulated.     In    1884  red  a 

-  in day 
I.  :  1   the 

other  ministers  of  tl 

•  ational  and  destructive  of  tb 

found  imprecision,  not   only  in   Mempl 
Tennessee  and  adjoining    -  mons 

printed  at, 
The  foil'  merit  on  hi-  second 

:-  from  the  editorial 
columns  of  the  Memphis  Appeal:        I 
Church  was  filled  .' 

deli'.'  non  on  the   Sui  II:- 

fir-t  i  ffort  created  a  decided 

was  looked  forward  to  with  unusual  interest.     In  the 
audi.  with 


- 

- 

■ 

■ 
- 

His 

- 
and 

on.    Hi 

•I  out  of  I. 

having 

I'» 

: 

While    i. 

Mr. 

I     s 


'KOM1NKNT     PKNNKSSKVNS 


W  !        I  III' 

I 
\ 

\  \\ 

M  iss   I'Vaiuvs  M 

S 

I" 

I ," .  I SS I 

lu>\    Mi 

\  was  horn 

\ 

lip  tho    l.l" 

II.' 

'I 

iu  isi  iiis  t'at       i'i 

! 

\  Maun 

:  .  ■ '.    iiis 

Ixox     Mr  \ 

|  iifli 

lishod 

M  M  iss  Quinlaud. 

S 
and  John  I 

li  (ho  lirsi    IVxas  »  n  ,  the   M    > 
i,l.  altlun  inmaudod  .1 

1  I  hi  the 

1  uothor 

Maurx  oountx  ii 
srraduatod        Nashvill  W.  I  -sit!,  ami 

utarriod,   in    IM>.  (.VI    Nioholas   l.ony.  who 
slat.  -.1.  diod  in   I  Sill       In    IS.">S,  -In-  mar  Ulsin, 

1  amos    l>    lilu  v  ouuix . 

Max  17.  ISSO     Sho  was  a  la.lv 
ilont.  ami  \\  roto  Humorous 
inanx  of  xx  In.  li  xxoro  pub 

in  ill.-  nvs 

us  I'rosbx  lorian  and 

S  ill    lu-r    HI.'.        Il.'i    I'alltrr    was 

■  ..I'I'. 
■■ 

of  1I1.  -  in  1I1.'  Si, u,'.     II,'  was  il\.'  author 

if  th.' 


Mn    how     Kh.'.i  s  m. 'ili.  1    »       M 
■ '  11I'  I  'ol     llol  1 '      Ion,  of  1I1. 

\  that    nann       M  it  I  how 

".mi,  ,1    Mattlu  "  1  iii.l 

Mr,  I  i'i  .1  in  ili.'  Ixox  olutiou,  an, I 

itod  a  sword  bx  lion     Naili.nn.'l  (iroono  for 
1,1  ai   iho  hattlo  of  l  i  mil, 'i.l  Court 
N    rth  Carolina      His  faihor,  llox    dosoph  Khoa, 
'  niinistor,    «  lio    ,  1111,'    I 

-■     IVniios  lii  I.111, 1  hoforotho  devolution, 

\  Ixoah  "  I      :  I'l'.'ll,  «  ho  »  as 

1  imos  1 1  ,  .'I' 
i  ,1       11.-  wis  a  oollsin  of  ill.'  Ihikr  .'I      Vvsyl,  and 

look  I'lii  with  liini  iii  1I1.'  1  .-I" -Hi. «n  of  I"-'      I 
from  1  Wan,  ho  llod  1.'   Iroland  and 

..1  hi-  nam.-    hx   dl'0|>|  1     in  pin  :        and   Irons 

ili,-  "  li,     in  I'.uinK    nanio   thereafter 

\i    1 .  M  I       I.OIIl!  S  llll,  I.', 

v  nil,'    Ill's!    lioiltoiialll    in    Capl      Uur 

xx  lii.-li    u.i-   raisod  H    inor\  ill,',  and 

forniod  a  pail  of  tho  Thirteenth  Tonnossoo  Confederate 
in         II.'    took    uilli    It t lit    llir    sword    ulii.li    had 
boon  presented  to  lib  inoostor,  h,\  In      tiroono, 

and  .11  ill,  Sox  ember  7,  IStil ,  \x  hile 

in  i'. un  ma  ml  of  lii-  oompaux .  was  killed,  and  lii-  (, on  pain 
.in  to  llor  rofiisinx!  to  surrender      The  sword 

i.l  has  never   hoon   found.     Tho  event  xxa- 
..'inn  hoailtiflll    piH'in.   xvi'ittOU  and  pub 

lishod  a  short  time  after  the  battle,  bx  Mrs    I     \ 

ivoote  !    •■ '  esses  ili.'  S.'inli  has 

lion.  . I, dm  Ixl  ■  >  ii  .in  Klir. 1  . 'ouiitx .  'I', 'nil, 

-  a   hrothor  of  ilii'  dfathor  of 

kotoh      1 1,'  x\  a>  ilii'  lirsi  inomhor  of 

'  1  .    ami   roprosontod  tlio  oastoru 

roars     Ho  was  0110  of  sovon  lawyers 

\  of  x\  lii.'li  I 

mad.-  iu  Kill, -Iu,  m  's  v       .  lYnilossoo 

Pi      Vhrani    Ixl  ithor    of    Mr     Louis's    nn,'l,'\ 

i  a  pan  of  tho  Tliit'ii'i'iith 

and    ii'l  iinni— ion.    xx.'in    iu    a-  a 

Vftor  ilic   lioltnoiit  haul.'  ho  x\a-  oallod  Iroin 

ili.'  rank-  for  dui.x  a-  a  suryoon,  and  aftowards  heoaino 

uoral  undor  1  ion     H  'li  1I10  rank  oi' 

lior,  and  xxa-  regarded  a-  nil.'  .'I'  ill.'  host  -Hi 
iu  ih,  11  IV  I  'Unix , 

Vnothor  uuolo,  Walt  or  Ixhoa,  oonunandod  a  ooiii|«iiix  <>[' 

-  in  iho  lato  xvar       11.'  x\a-  a   proniinoiit 
1  of  Kayot to  oounty.  whore  bodied  in  1881 

llobort  llhoa,  unolo  of  Mr,  lionjj's  mothor,  served 
tlll'oiltfll  llu-  xx.tr  .'I  1ST'  II,  was  oapturod  a(  llu-  haul,' 
,.("  Qui  ipod  from  prison,  was  rooapturod  in  tho 

\x,  „,,!-.>:  M  other  with  his  hrothor,  dosoph  Hhoa, 

and  xx a-  ohaiuod  upon  his  hack  iu  a  prison  ship  lor  throe 
in, null-.  Vftor  iho  war  ho  wont  on  hoard  a  Spanish 
privatoor  and  sorvod  sovoral  yoars      IVwards  tho  olose 


TEXXI 


of  the  wai  o  and  England,  hi* 

burnt  off  the  coast  of  Virginia,  and   the  < 

He  tl 
he  ren 

ight  the  '  ' 

3 
th  him.    Though  ■ 
d  in  a  bom':  guard  company  during 


MAJ.    A.    J.    McWHIRTEE. 


IVILLE. 


WE  donbt  if  t1 
popular  gentleman  in  Tennessee  than  Maj.  A.J. 
McWhirter.      Full) 
hundred  and  ninety  pom  ,  blue 

a   large  head  with 
expressing  a  kind  and  bi  ;rtly, 

winning  manners  that  invariably  convert 
friends,  this  gentlen 
to  many  people. 

Be  irai  born  in  Wilson  county,  Tenm  ■  15, 

I  -_'-    '.f  Scotch-Irish  pa 

-  farm,  wh< 

liool  of  his  grandfather,  George  McWhirter,  who 
died  in  1836,  after  which  he  attended  '  ':=  n< r - *»*- 1 1  -  Acad- 

•  Lebanon,  until  old  enough  I  I    imberland 

University,  where  he  remained  for  twoand  a  half 
and  only  withdrew  to  accept  the  depul 
clerkship  under   Josiah    MeClain,   who  rk  of 

Wilson  county  for  fo  In  1-17-       II       John 

Bell  tendered  him  a  cadetship  at  W       !'      t,  which  he 
declined,  preferring  I  wmmereial  life,  which  he 

shortl  lid  with   the   wholesale  dry 

of  H.  &  B.  Don         at 

luable  did  he  become  to  this  then  famous  firm. 
that  on  the  first  January,  1850,  he  was  admitted  into 
the  concern  as  a  junior  partner,  and  continued  with 
them  in  busim  ing  considerable  wealth,  until 

1856      Retiring  from  this  firm,  he  formed  a 
ship  with  Col.  Thomas   I.    Bransfbrd  an<l  Russell  M. 
Kinnaird,  and  opened  a  who! 

ment.     At  the  expiration  of  three  McWhir- 

ter  bought  out  the  firm  and  ran  the  business  on  his 
own  account  until  the  ci'  ommenccd.     II 

an   ardent    Whig  and   bitter] 

when  he  saw  th  -  inevitab  mpany 

of  one  hundred  and  six  men,  known  efield 

Rifles,  which  became companj  A,ol  h  Tcn- 

■•   infantry,   then   comma 
J.  )'.  Palmer.     As 

captured  at  Fort  Donelson,  and  after  being  exch 
at  Vicksburg,  received  orders  I  at   Richmond, 


J.  F. 

■ 

It:    1867    be 
clothii  :  livar  If.  ( 

iflnen- 

which  firm  paid  him  I 

I 

1882  '  William   B.  B  bim 

now  filling  wit: 

;'    him.      I:  rious 

- 
I    man    of     broad    and 
breatl  rapid  pro- 

While  hi  wonderful, 

to  the 
and    if    foil- 
will  revolutionize  many  things   - 

rn   Immi- 
gration  Association  od  a.» 

in  its 

McWhi  ■  nded  from 

linas, 
Virginia,  K 
I-    MeWh 

a  17-7.  an  rmer  in  Wilson  an- 


'ROMIXEXT    TEXXESSE  VXS 


oiirlity  years,     lie  was  a  soldier 
i  mliau  camp  tigns,  par- 
rail  I  muekfaw  and 

1  Mi  \Vhin<r. 

nrj!   countv .   Xortli  t  'arolina,  in 

17.">"  i  stinguishod   He  '.ekiah 

Mocklonl  I '  tdarati  >n  of 

\  !  Ii  of  Balch.  lioo         M  . 

Whirter  man  widow.  Mrs.    Raich,  who  became 

-  sketch.     Ho  was 

man  who  taught  tho  classics  ill  Tontiosseo;  was 

•  mlont  aii>  i  lilyoduoatod 

lint  time.     1 1 i  me  from 

us   whom  were  the    I  Ions   John    Boll, 

.'  nines  ('   -;  V.  I  iuild,  the   Vcr- 

I'  nndfather  changed 

MacWl   irter  to  M.  \\  hirti  r     Mrs    Baleh's 

11  nnine  w    -   M  -.  of  Philadelphia,  I'onn 

syl\  was  martyred    on 

I'      byterian 

M;i      M    Winner's  William   Mae- 

Wii  in,  fl  a-    bor South 

her  ami  mother  eamc  over  from   the 
north  of  Ireland  in  tin  of  the  so\  enteenth 

rent  tin .    Tw  i        V\        . ::    M    o-\\  ;  ■  i i .  i  -  brothers  eon 

mid  South  (.'arolina,  where 


their  deseendants  are  now  living,  and  have  changed  the 
spelling  of  the  family  name   to    McWherter  and   Me 
Whorter. 

he  niaternnl  side,  our  subject's  mother  was  a  Miss 
She    was    born   in    l7!Vi,   at    Mul  llerron    Fort, 
about  ii  Nashville,  and  is  now  living     Her 

father,  Samuel   Blair,  one  of  the  first   settlers  in  Ten 
born  in    Meeklenli  -     \  orth  ( 'aro- 

lina. in  ITii'1.  partieipnted  in  the  defense  "I'  Buehanaifs 
fert  ami  the   battle  of  Nickaiaek.  ami   lived   to  the  ripe 
et\  six      Hi-  wife,  Ma.i    MeWhirter's  mater 
iiidrnotlior,  was  die  daughter  el'  (Ion.  Simpson,  a 
celebrated  Indian   tighter.     He  was  killed  ami  soalped 

l>\    I  lie  India  n^  in   IT!1 1,  near  a  tort  oil  what  is  HOW  a  part 

of  the  \ 'auk  est  ito,  on  the  Franklin  pike. 

Maj  MeWliirter  married,  in  K"i."..  Elizabeth  Mm 
shall  Bransford  at  Glasgow,  Ken  tueky.  daughter  of  Col. 
Thomas  \.  Bransford,  who  was  then  a  wholesale  mer- 
chant, at  once  in  Louisville,  Kentucky,  Nashville  and 
Memphis,  Tennessee.  Col.  Bransford  was  a  prominent 
ami  influential  politician  ;  was  the  first  president  of  the 
Naslu  Danville  railroad;    ofteu    in   the    State 

tun.  mi, I  a i  times  a  Stale  elector.      He  was  hern 
ami  raised  in  Virginia.     Col.  Bransford's  wife  was  Miss 
Settle.    Her  mother  was  .Miss  Pickett,  of  Virginia,  who 
■i .  1  to   the    Picketts   ami    Marshalls    el 

that  State. 

Mai    MeWliirter  has  two  sons,  Louis  ami  George. 


HON.    JOHN    OVERTON,    JR. 


•■ 


Till-',  history  el'  the  Overton    lamily   is  intimatel.\ 
con  ■'•  nli   that   el'  Tennessee.     Hon.  John 

■  I  l  lei'  1. 1'  the  sllK  h  is    sketch, 

was  oni  irly  Supreme  judges  el'  Tennessee,  and 

a  rene  ui   personal  friend  "I'   Vndrew 

in.      He  was  the  founder  "I'  tie'  cit.\  el'  Memphis. 

and  at  em-    time  owned   th"    land   upon   which   the   ,ii\ 

-   ha\  ing  purchased  ■•  tract  of  ii\  e  liundred 

acres   from   Elijah    Rice  for  the  sum  cf  five  thousand 

dollars.      At  a  subsetiuent  period  Andrew  Jackson  and 

lames   Winchester  were  associated  with    Judge 

Overton  in  thoow  nership  of  this  tract.   It  wns  conveyed 

my,  ami  the  tow  n  of  Menipliis  was 

plain 

Judge    Overton    was    "I'   Scotch-Irish    descent,    and 

from  Virginia   about    the  tin 

hi  ui'  N'asln  ill.-.     II  i-  s,,i:    Col 

;  of  Xnsll\     lie     1-    I  he    t'al  her    of  I  leu     J  oh  11 

I  ohn  t  (verton   i-  cue  of  the  lending 
the  State.     He  is 


an  extensive  real  estate  owner,  was  the  founder  and  is 
still  one  of  the  owners  of  the  Maxwell  House,  Nash- 
ville, and  is  also  he  a\  ih  interested  in  the  eitv  el'  Mem- 
phis. 

lieu.  John  Overton,  jr.'s,  mother  was  Mi"  Rachel 
Harding,  daughter  ol  Thomas  and  Elizabeth  Harding, 
and  a  cousin  el'  (leu.  \\  .  <i.  Harding,  of  Nashville, 
whose  biography  appears  elsewhere  in  this  volume. 

lion.  John  Overtoil,  jr.,  was  bom  in  Bavidson  county, 
Tennessee,   Vpril  27,  1842,  and  grow  up  there  on  a  farm, 

attending  the  common   -el Is  until  his  fifteenth  year. 

lie  then  went  to  school  for  two  years  to  Profs,  frank 
ami  Charles  Minor  in  Albemarle  county,  Virginia,  ill 
1857  ;.s  Returning  to  Tennessee  in  18(50,  he  entered 
the  Cnivorsity  el'  Nashville  and  there  remained  until 
April.  1861,  when  he  left  to  enter  tin-  service  of  the 
loracj  I  le  enlisted  in  tin1  Tennessee  Stat,'  troops 
and  became  a  member  el'  -he  Fortj  fourth  Tennessee 
regiment  of  infantry,  in  the  company  ofCapt.  Reid,  In 
18(i2  he  was  transferred  to  the  -tall'  of  I  ;eti.    Bllshrod  R. 


PROMINENT   TENNESSEANS. 


Johnson  with  the  rank  of  captain,  and  served  with  him 
till  Gen    Forrest  transfi  rred  to  the  Western  Dis- 

trict, when  he  became  a  member  of  his  staff,  still  with 
the  rank  of  captain,     Heserved  with  Gen.  Pom 
the  closi  of  the  war      II'   p  rl  cipated  in  all  the  battles 
of  thi  arm;   of  Tennessee  up  to  the  time  he  became  a 
membei  ol   Poi  iff,  including  the  battles  of  the 

Kentucky    campaign,    Murfrei  h    and    Chicka- 

i.     During  the  latter  pari  of  the  war  he  took  part 
in  all  the  tii/lii-  and  raids  of  Porrest,  including 
Pillow,  Tupelo,  Nashville,  and  the  battles  of  Hood's 
campaign  in  Tennessee  in  1864.     He  surrendered  with 
Porn    ■   it  G    ■       ill«'.  A  laba  i  13, 1  365. 

In  1865  John  Overton,  jr.,  located  at  Memphis  and  en  - 
d  in  the  real  estate  and  brokerage  business,  which 
he  has  followed  up  to  this  time,  [n  1882  he  took  as  a 
partner  Mr.  Charles  N  Grosvenor  and  formi  t  ] i *  -  firm 
of  Overton  &  Grosvenor,  which  now  represents  the 
largi  real  e  tati  interesl  -  of  any  firm  in  Teni 
'I'Im  ;.  handle  rent  and  sell  on  an  average  two  mill  inn-  of 
dollars   worl  b  of  property  annually. 

John  Overtonjr.,  has  been  prominent!;  connected  with 
all  of  the  in.i-i  important  commercial  and  financial  en- 
i  -i-  of  the  city  of  Memphis  for  a  number  of 

I  li-  ha    1 a  direct      ii     hi    Bank  of  ( lommi  rce  since 

its  organization,  and  al f  the  Peoples  1  nsurance  Com- 
pany from  it-  foundation  to  the  present   time.     He  i- 
denl  and  director  of  the  Planters   [nsurance 
Compan;       president  and   director  of  the   Vanderbilt 

m  which  he  has  been  a  di 

rector  in  numerous  railroad  companies,  including  the 
Mississippi  River  railroad,  now  the  Chesapeake  and 
Ohio;  the  Kansas  City,  Springfield  and  Memphis 
railroad,  and  others.     II1  is  a  business  man  has 

b(  i  ii  one  of  uninterrupted   sua  h  the 

vicissitudes  of  flood  and  pestilence  he  has  main- 
tained lii-  position  ii-  one  of  the  substantial  men  of 
Mem] 

Hun   John  Overton,  jr.,  has  alwa;  Di  mocrat. 

In  1-7::  he  was  elected  to  the  lower  house  of  the  Legisla 
ture,  i  ■  the  unanimous  vote  of  his  county,  a  larger 

■,  ..ii  than  has  ever  been  cast  for  any  other  Candida 
thi  county.  In  1875  he  was  elected  to  the  Senati 
an  opponent  who  A  about  one  hundred  and 

rotes  out  of  sixteen  thousand.     \li<r  one  term  in  the 
lection.     While  in  the  House 

In-  was  chairm f  the  committee  on  commerce,  and 

during  his  term  in  the  Senate  was  chairman  of  the  com 
in i 1 1 ii  mi  financi 
When  the  old  citj  government  of  Memphis  was  abol 

23 


ished  i .  ire  undei  ivid- 

r  the  appointment  mmissiotu 

be  eh  ■  ■•  | pie,  owing  to  his  |  with 

all  classes  he  was  compelled  to  bi  ididate  for 

membership  on  the  board  of  (in-  and  police  commi 

a  member  of  the  same  while 

the  great  sanita  ements  were  carried 

'mi.     After  he  had  Ix-i-n  a  member  of  this  board  for 

nd  ii  half  years,  upo  on  of  I>r   Porter 

,-   elected  president    of   the   taxing   district  and 

I  until  the  expiration  of  the  term  of  office,  when 

he  declined  to  be  a  candidate  for  re  election,  although 

known   he  could  have   had  the  position  without 

ition.     He  has  taken  no  part  in  politics  except  at 

the  solicitation  of  his  friends,  and  has  never  been 

didate  for  an  office  to  which  h  ted. 

Hon   Jol     0  married  on  <  >ctober  23d, 

Matilda  Watkins,  of    Davidson  county, 
Tenm  ghter  ofWilliam  and  Jane  Watkins, and 

grand- daughterol  Col.  Murk  R.  Cockrill,  the  well-l 

stock   raiser  of  Middle  Tenn ■<■.     Mrs.  Overton  was 

educated  in  Davidson  county,  Tennessee,  and  in  Phila- 
delphia. She  i-  ii  woman  of  strong  and  sterling  traits 
of  character,  and  one  who  never  neglects  her  duty.  She 
delights  in  the  cultivation  of  flowers  and  the  perform- 
t  household  and  family  duties.  She  is  a  member 
ol  the  Presbj  terian  church. 

Hon.  John  Overton,  jr.,  began  business  after  the  war. 
barehanded,  lii-  father's  property  had  been  confiscated 
but  he  took  charge  "f  lii-  business  in  the  city  oi  Mem- 
phis, and  has  been  actively  engaged  for  himseli  and  for 
others  ever  since  that  time.  He  now  possesses  a  com 
fortable  fortune.  He  has  ever  given  close  and  enei 
attention  to  his  business.  Whatever  he  had  to  do  he 
has  done  thoroughly.  If.-  has  always  dealt  on  a  cash 
basis,  engaging  in  no  reckless  speculations,  but  going 
gradually  up  the  hill.  First-class  credit,  a  protection 
of  business  character,  and  a  thorough  knowledge  of  his 
business  in  all  it-  details,  Ls  tl  t  his  sue 

Moreover,  he  has  b  minently  public-spirited 
citizen,  and  has  always  taken  a  lively  interest  in  the 
prosperity  of  the  city  of  Memphis,  ever  ready  to  do  lii.< 
duty  in  whatever  promoted  her  welfare  and  advanced 
her  lines  along  the  way  to  prosperity  and  metropolitan- 
ism.  A  gentleman  ol  Memphis  who  has  had  amph 
port  unity  to  observe  Hon.  John  '  >verton,  jr.,  during  the 
whole  of  his  business  eareer,says  of  him  :  Th 
cretofJohnO  his  strict  integrity,  sober 
habits, close  attention  to  lii-  profession,  rare  g 1  judg- 
ment, perseverance,  and  a  strong  and  determined  nature. 


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JOHN    PITM  M.D. 


DM    -JOHN'   PITMAN   •■'..-   bori 
Virginia,   October  14.    1807.      II 
brought  np  on  a  fan 

Creek,  i  pre- 

I  tared  for  the  I 
he  entered  in  1H31,  and  there  He 

made  up  bis  mind  I 
entered  the  medical  dep 


■ 
A  lab 

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ISO 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS 


fidelity  and  zeal  he  has  made  the  practice  of  medicine 
his  lite  work.  Since  going  to  Memphis  he  lias  never 
been  "in  ol  harness,  remaining  al  his  post  of  duty  all 
the  lime,  and  passing  through  all  the  epidemics — five 
ill'  yellow  fever  and  several  of  cholera,  notwithstanding 
id  tin   fc\  cr  himself  in   IS73, 

At  one  time,  previous  to  the  late  war,  he  Kllnl  the 
chair  of  the  practice  of  medicine  in  the  medical  college 
,ii  Memphis  for  two  years,  occupying  the  position  up 
to  the  time  the  college  was  dissolved. 

Dr.  Pitman  became  a  Mason  at   Holly  Springs,  Miss 
issippi,   and   took    all   the   degrees   of    Ancient    York 
Masonry  there,  and  filled  nearly  all  the  offices  in  the 
lodge,  but  after  going  to  Memphis  did  not  connect  him- 
self with  any  lodge. 

lie  was  raised  a  Whig,  and  like  must  other  Whigs, 
was  opposed  to  secession,  but  when  the  war  actually 
came  on  he  sympathized  with  the  South.  Since  the 
war  he  has  voted  the  Democratic  ticket,  though  not 
considering  himself  as  belonging  to  that  party.  He 
has  never  held  any  political  office,  always  refusing  to 
become  a  candidate,  though  often  solicited  to  run.  At 
one  time,  while  residing  in  Uabama,  he  was  solicited 
tn  become  a  candidate  for  Congress,  but  declined  to  do 
so,  as  he  has  all  other  political  preferment. 

Ih\  Pitman's  father  was  Lawrence  l'itinan.  a  farmer, 
of  Shenandoah  county,  Virginia.  He  was  a  man  of 
plain  education,  but  was  distinguished  for  his  fine  com- 
mon sense,  and  noted  a-  one  of  the  best  farmers  in  his 
community.     He  died  about  1860,  at  an  advanced  age. 

Dr.  Pitman's  grandfather,  a  native  of  Saxons,  came 
tn  America   at  an   early   day  and   settled   in  \  irginia. 

The  late  Philip  Pitman,  of  Virginia,  who  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  convention  which  framed  the  former  consti- 
tution id'  his  Stale,  ami  also  of  that  which  framed  the 
present  constitution,  was  a  brother  of  the  subject  of 

this  sketch. 

Dr.  Pitman's  mother  was  Miss  Catherine  Wills,  of  a 
family  of  German  descent,  who  settled  first  in  Pennsyl- 
vania, and  moved  thence  to  the  valley  ul  Virginia  at  an 
early  day. 

I>r.  Pitman  has  been  twice  married.  His  first  mar- 
riage took  place  in  Alabama,  in  1836,  to  Miss  Mary 
Ragland,  daughter  of  John  Ragland,  a  native  of  Hali- 
fax ci unity.  \  irginia,  who  moved  from  there  to  Georgia, 
and  thence  to  Alabama,  and  finally,  after  the  marriage 


i!  hi  Pitman,  settled  at  Holly  Springs,  Mississippi. 
Mrs.  Pitman's  grandfather  was  Lipscomb  Ragland,  of 
Halifax  county.  Virginia,  a  merchant  and  a  farmer,  who 
was  noted  lor  his  love  of  line  stock.  By  this  man  i 
there  wen  lour  children,  three  of  whom  died  in  in 
fancy.  The  other,  a  son,  Warren  T.  Pitman,  entered 
the  service  of  the  Confederate  Stales,  and  was  killed 
at  the  sanguinary  battle  of  Franklin,  Tennessee,  in 
1864.     Mrs.  Pitman  died  in  1846. 

In  April.  IS.")].  Dr.  Pitman  was  married  to  his  second 
wife,  Mrs.  Watkins,  who  wasa  .Miss  Martha  Armistead 
Booth,  a  daughter  of  William  Booth,  of  Virginia,  a 
wealthy  farmer.  This  was  the  same  Watkins  family  to 
which  Benjamin  Lee  Watkins  belonged.  Mr.  William 
Booth's  wife  was  a  daughter  of  Col.  Green,  ol  Virginia, 
and  the  mother  of  Mrs  l>r.  John  Pitman,  of  Mem 
phis,  Tennessee.  Mrs.  Booth  was  the  only  daughter  of 
Col.  Green  by  his  seem  id  wife,  whose  maiden  name  was 
Armistead,    Mrs.  Booth  was  the  niece  of  the  Amblers, 

P lletous,  Aliens,  Pegrams,  Seldons,  Carys;  and   re 

lated  to  a  number  of  distinguished  "Old   Dominion' 
families. 

l>r.  Pitman  was  raised  a  Presbyterian,  but  has  been  a 
Methodist  for  man)  years.  His  wife  is  also  a  member 
of  that  church. 

In  early  lili1  Dr.  Pitman  was  a  close  and  hard  student, 

and  it   was  his  love  and  desire  for  study  that  led   him  to 

choose  the  noble  profession  of  medicine,  lie  has  fol- 
lowed its  requirements  with  commendable  fidelity,  and 
kept  fully  abreast  of  the  progress  made  in  this  branch 
of  science.  His  life  has  been  one  of  constant  labor 
and  conscientious  discharge  ofduty  towards  his  patients. 
Inspired  by  a  love  of  humanity  and  a  desire  to  amelior- 
ate the  condition  of  the  suffering  and  the  afflicted,  he 
has  attended  to  the  calls  of  the  rich  and  poor  alike 
thus  illustrating  the  nobility  of  "  Tillan  the  merciful  " — 
for  when  the  angel  of  affliction  L deed  at  some  suffer- 
ers door,  the  first  to  hear  and  the  sei 1  to  call  was 

''Tillan  the  merciful.  In  his  profession  he  has  always 
been  successful,  and  has  all  the  time  had  a  large  prac- 
tice.    In  the  cit)  of  Memphis  al he  has  received 

more  than  on.,  hundred  thousand  dollars  in  lees,  though 
much  of  the  fortune  he  has  made  has  been  lost  by 
sympathising  too  closely  with  friends,  and  by  endorsing 
for  those  who  failed  to  meet  their  obligations  with 
him. 


JUDGE    CAERICK     W.    FJEISKELL. 


MEMPHIS. 


ONE  of  the  youngest  col Is  in  the  Confederate  lived  there  upon  a   farm   and   attended    the   common 

service,  who  won  his  title  by  his  bl 1,  was  Col.  '    schools  until  he  was  thirteen  yen--  of  age.      He  then 

(now  Judge)  Carrick  White  Heiskell,  of  Memphis.    He  entered   Kasl  Tennessee  University,  now  the  University 

was  burn  in  Knox  county,  Tennessee,  July  25,  1836.    lie    !    of  Tennessee    al    Knoxville,   and    remained  \    year. 


WNESSEANS.  181 

was  abolished  in  1879.  He  was  an  earnest  colaborer 
frith  those  who  had  the  old  government  abolished,  and 
worked  faithfully  and  ardently  to  have  the  present  ad- 
mirable system  of  city  government  adopted.  He  con- 
Enued  as  city  attorney  under  the  new  regime,  brought 
[be  legal  battles  of  the  taxing  district  through  its  in- 
fency,  and  served  till  March.  1884,  when  lie  returned 
to  tin-  practice  of  his  profession. 

Judge  Heiskell  was  an  old  line  Whig  and  a  thorough 
Union  man  up  to  the  firing  on  Port  Sumpter.  He  took 
Ip  arms  in  defense  of  his  State,  and  though  he  voted 
to  call  a  convention  to  decide  cm  the  question  of  seces- 
sion, he  also  voted  after  he  was  in  the  army  for  Union 
Relegates  to  the  convention,  being  unwilling  to  go  nut 

of  the  Union  till  a  majority  of  the  people  of  Tennessee 
hail  decided  that  it  was  best.  When  the  war  went  on 
he  hail  no  hesitancy  in  standing  with  his  people.  Since 
tln>  war  he  has  co  operated  with  the  Democratic  party, 
hut  has  never  been  an  ultra-partisan. 

The  Heiskell  family  is  of  German  descent,  Judge 
I  lei-hell's  father.  Frederick  Heiskell,  was  born  at  Fred- 
brickstown,   Maryland,  in   17*ii.  and    moved  to    Knox 

county,  Tennessee,  in  1815.  lie  \va^  one  of  the  pioneer 
printers  of  Tennessee,  ami  established  the  Knoxville 
Register  in  1816,  ami  published  it  till  1836,  All  of  the 
statutes  of  Tennessee  from  1820  to  1836,  were  printed 
by  him  at  Knoxville.  In  1836  he  gave  up  printing  and 
retired  to  his  farm.  He  served  several  terms  in  the 
Legislature  of  Tennessee,  and  died  in  1882,  at  the  ad- 
vanced age  of  ninety-six.  He  was  a.  man  of  Strong, 
practical,  common  sense,  and  met  with  tine  success  in 
business.  His  brother,  William  Heiskell.  was  also  a 
memberof  the  Tennessee  Legislature  for  several  terms. 
lion.  .1.  B,  Heiskell,  brother  of  the  subject  of  this 
sketch,  was  a  member  of  the  Confederate  States' Con- 
gress during  the  whole  period  of  the  existence  of  the 
Confederacy.  He  was  also  attorney-general  for  the  State 
o!'  Tennessee  since  the  close  of  the  war.  and  is  regarded 

a-  d'  the  allies!  lawyers  in  the  State. 

Judge  Heiskell's  mother,  nee  .Miss  Eliza  Brown,  was 
ol'  Scotch-Irish   descent,  and   a   daughter   of  Joseph 

Brown, of  the  earliest  sheriffs  of  Washington  county, 

Tennessee,  ami  resided  at  Jonesborough.  She  married 
Frederick  Heiskell  at  that  town  in  1816,  and  died  in 
1854,  Her  brother,  Hugh  Brown,  was  a  professor  in 
East  Tennessee  University  during  its  early  years,  and 
was  also  the  partner  of  Frederick  Heiskell  in  the  print- 
ing business.  Her  father  emigrated  from  Ireland  fco 
I  his  country  in  his  youth. 

Judge  Heiskell  was  married  at  Rogersville,  Tennes- 
see, <  Ictober  21, 1861,  to  Miss  Eliza  Netherland,  daugh- 
ter of  Col.  John  Netherland,  an  eminent  lawyer  of 
Rogersville.     He  was  a  member  of  the  Legislature  for 

several  terms  prior  to  the  war  :  was  several  time-  elector 
on  the  Whig  ticket,  and  ran  against  Hon.  [sham  (i. 
Harris  for  governor  in  1859.  He  is  now  living  at  Rog- 
ersville.     His  father  was  a  native  of  Virginia. 

Mrs.    Heiskell's  mother   was  Miss  Susan   McKinuey, 


182  PROMINENT 

daughter  of  John  A.  McKinncy,  a  prominent  lawyer  in  I 
East  Tennessee,  during  the  early  days  "I  the  State,   tlerl 
cousin,  Judge   Robert    MtKinncy,  was  on  the  Supreme! 
bench  of  Tennessee  for  several  years  prior  to  tin 
and  was  the  colleague  of  Judge  Archibald  Wright    oi 
Memphis,  and  Judge  Robert    L.  Caruthers,   of   L.eba 

iihm 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Nether] 1,  Judge   Heis- 

kell  has  seven  children  now  living,  four  sons  and  four! 
daughters.  Mrs.  Hciskell  ha<  been  a  member  of  the 
Presbyterian  church  for  many  years.  She  is  a  lady  of I 
a  remarkably  genial  disposition  and  possesses  all  the! 
< ■  1 1 ■  1 1 1 < - 1 1 1  -  of  a  ^ood  wife  and  ;i  stood  mother.  Judge! 
[Ieiskell  has  also  been  a  member  of  the  Presbyterian 
church  for  many  years. 

The  secret  of  Jn  Ige  Ileiskell  -  success  is  energy.  He 
believes  that  |iersistenl  hard  work  is  the  only  talisman 
in  lili'.  and  thai  we  should  unite  with  tins  morality,  hon- 
est) and  integrity  of  purpose,  together  with  a  Christian 
walk  and  conversation. 

<  >ne  ol.l  ud  ljc  [Ieisk  ell's  brother-lawyers  says  of  him:  I 
"The  key-note  of  his  character  and  hi~  success  is  his! 


JAMES    H.    II 

DR.  JAMES   II.    DICKENS  was  bom  in    Ruth 
erford  county,   Tennessee,  June   11,   1823.     His 
father  was  I!.  1!.  Dickens,  a  farmer,  in  moderate  eircum-| 
stances,  a  justice  of  the  peace  and  an  elder  in  the  Chris- 
tian  church.      He  was   a   native  of  North  Carolina,  and 
came  with  his  widowed  mother  from  that  State  when  in 
his  fifteenth  year  ;  lived  in  Warren  and  Bedford  counties 
until  grown,  when  he  settled  in  Rutherford  county.    lie 
was  a  man  of  firm  character,  of  conscientious  conduct 
and    sterling   integrity.      lie   married    in     Rutherford! 
county,  raised  a  family  of  eight  children,  and  died  in 
I860,  at   the  age  of  sixty-five.     Of  these  children,  only! 
three  sons  ari'  now  living,  James  II.  Dickens,  subject  of 
this  sketch,  and  .1.  F.  and  W.  B.  Dickeus ;  both  of  the 
latter   farmers.     Two  of  Dr.   Dickens' paternal  uncles,! 
William  and  John   Dickens,  settled  in  Jackson  county,  i 
Tennessee,  as  fanners.      William   Dickens,  the  grand-] 
father   of    Dr.   Dickens,  was  a  farmer  in  North  Caro-I 
lina. 

Dr.  Dickens  mother,  whose  maiden  nann'  was  Miss 
Nancy  Holt,  was  the  daughter  of  Fielding  Huh.  a  far- 
mer  in   Rutherford  (no\A    Cannon)  county,  by  birth  a 

Virginian,  and  i f  three  brothers  born  and  raised  in 

Henry  county,  in  the''01d   Dominiun."     Dr.  Dickens' 
mother  was  one  of  those  kind, honest,  unassuming,  true 
hearted  hole-  of  the  old  school,  so  famous  and  so  hon- 
ored in  Tennessee  pioneer  history.    She  died  in  1855,  at 
the  age  of  fifty-three. 


PROMINENT 

Leaving  there  he  entered  Maryville  College,  at  Mar; 
villi',   Blount  county,  Tennessee,  and  graduated  und< 

Dr.   [saae  Anderson  in  1855.     II.'  was   I'ond  of  1 1 

inn!  had  little  taste  for  farm  lili'.  His  favorite  studi 
were  mathematics  and  tin'  languages,  ami  when  he  le 
college  hr  was  a  good  Greek  ami  Latin  scholar,  besid' 
being  well  grounded  in  English,  the  natural  scienci 
mathematics  ami  kindred  branches.  Shortly  after  grai 
uating  he  went  to  Kogersville.  Hawkins  county,  Te 
nessee,  and  Jtaught  for  two  years  in  McMinn  Aeadem 
in  the  meantime  studying  law  with  his  brother,  J.  . 
Heiskell.  At  the  expiration  of  the  two  years,  he  w 
admitted  to  the  bar  at  Elogersville,  by  Judge  Pattersi 
and  Chancellor  Luckey,  and  practiced  there  until  tl 
breaking  out  of  hostilities  between  the  States. 

Young  Carrick  Heiskell  was  one  of  the  earliest 
enlist  in  his  county,  and  became  first-lieutenant  ofcoi 
pany  K.  Nineteenth  Tennessee  infantry  regiment,  tl 
first  company  that  went  from  his  county  into  the  Co 
federate  service.  When  the  regiment  was  organized  1 
was  elected  captain  of  his  company,  and  served  wi 
this  rani;  through  the  Kentucky  campaign  with  G< 
Zollicoffer,  and  was  with  him  when  he  fell  at  l-'ishi 
Creek.  After  the  battle  of  Murfreesborough  he  w 
made  major  of  his  regiment,  and  served  as  such  till  t 
battle  of  Chickamauga,  where  he  was  severely  wound 
in  the  foot,  which  compelled  him  to  leave  the  servi 
for  twelve  months.  Rejoining  the  army  before  he  w 
able  tu  throw  aside  his  crutches,  he  took  command 
his  regiment   on   the   retreat    from    Tennessee,  alter   t 

II 1  campaign  in  1864.     The  colonel  and  lieutenai 

colonel  of  his  regiment  both  having  been  killed. 
became  colonel  of  the  Nineteenth  Tennessee  infam 
regiment.  He  was  with  Gen.  Forrest  and  command 
the  remnant  of  the  brigade  of  Gen.  Strahl,  who  fell 
the  battle  of  Franklin;  participated  in  all  the  skir 
islirs  mi  that  retreat:  remained  with  the  army  till  I 
close  of  the  war  ;  took  part  in  the  battle  of  Benton\  i 
North  Carolina,  and  surrendered  at  High  Point,  Noi 
Carolina.  April  26,  L865. 

After  the  war  Col.  Heiskell  located  at  Memphis  a 
engaged  in   the  practice  of  law  in  partnership  with 
brother,  Hon.  J.  I!.  Heiskell,  and  Col.  Muses  White 
Kiiiixville,  Tennessee.     Alter  this  linn  had  existed 
several  years  he  and  his  brother  went  into  partners 
with   Judge  W.   I-.  Scott,  now  id'  St.  Louis,  the  style 
the  firm  being   Heiskell,  Scott  &   Heiskell,  and  wh 
lasted  till    May  28,  IsTU.      He  was  then  elected  judgi 
tin'  first  circuit  court  of  Shelby  county,  ami  held 
position  fin-  eight  years.    That  part  of  his  history  wh 
illustrates  his  career  as  a  judge  has  been  written  in 
judicial  records  of  the  State,  and  will  be  found  ill    // 

kell's  Reports  (volumes  1  tu  12),  edited  by  Hon.  J. 

Heiskell. 

Before  leaving  the  bench  Judge  Heiskell  was  ele< 
city  attorney  id  Memphis,  and  as  soon  as  his  tern 
judge  had  expired  he  entered  upon  the  duties 
the  office    ami   served    till   the  old    city  governn 


CXKSSK  v.XS 

irnest,  enthusiastic  pursuit  of  what  he  believes  to  be 
ght  and  a  fearless  discharge  'if  what  he  feels  to  be  his 
it}'.  It'  lie  has  a  fault  it  is  over  earnestness,  but  that 
rnestness  is  always  directed  towards  the  right  side 
ling  upon  the  beuch  at  a  very  early  age,  he  made  a 
reful,  faithful  and  eapable  judge,  and  his  decisions  in 
my  difficult  and  important  cases  were  sustained  by 
e  Supreme  court.     Filling  the  office  of  city  attorney 

Memphis  at  a  time  when  the-  difficulties  of  the  posi- 
ni  were  greatest,  he  helped  to  engineer  the  affairs  of 
.e  taxing  district  during  the  stormy  period  of  its  in 
ncy,  and   fought  and  won   for  it  many  battles  in  the 
arts  at  a  time  when  many  were  doubting  the  success 

this  new  form  of  government,  and  were  asking  the 

icstion,  "  Will  the  taxing  district   stand  th 'deal  of 

■    !uts?      His  life  has  been  but  a  fulfillment  of  the 
omises  of  his  yout  h.     Entering  tin'  t  !onfe  lerate  army 

a  very  early  age.  he  was  one  of  the  youngest  colonels 

the  service,  and  it  was  this  same  earnestness  and  en- 
msiasm  that  made  him  a  good  soldier.  United  with 
ese  traits  he  has  a  positive,  decided  nature-,  habits  of 
rii  t  morality,  and  talents  of  a  high  order." 


:ens,  m.d. 

•lames  II.  Dickens  was  raised  on  a  farm  and  had  a 
ugh  and  tumble  farmer  boy's  life.  His  early  oppor- 
nities  were  quite  limited.     Outside  of  the  schooling 

got    in  the  county  schools  of  his  neighborh 1.  his 

ueation  was  obtained  at  \V Ibury  and  at  the  Milton 

:ademy,  under  Moses  W.  McKnight,  where  he  learned 
it i  11  and  mathematics,  lie  was  a  quiet  and  studious 
■y,  and  obediently  did  all  he  could  at  whatever  he  un- 
■rtook,  bringing  all  of  his  ability  to  bear  upon  his 
^k — a  trait  that  has  characterized  him  through  life. 
e  was  free  from  the  vices  common  to  boys,  having 
en  trained  bj  his  parents  to  control  and  keep  himselt 
thin  hounds. 

lie  began  the  study  of  medicine  in  1844,  in  the  office 
Dr.  M.  \V.  Armstrong,  at  Milton.  Rutherford  county, 
d  read  with  him  a  little  over  two  years,  meanwhile 
icticing  a  little.  He  attended  two  courses  of  lectures 
the  Memphis  Medical  College,  in  the  years  1846-7-8, 
tduating  as  an  M.D.,  in  1S4S.  under  Profs.  Cross, 
■ant,  Miller,  Doyle,  Donn,  and  Ramsey.  lie  began 
ictice  without  a  dollar  of  capital,  at  Readyville,  in 
arch,  1848,  remained  there  till  January.  1849,  when 
went  to  Carollton,  Mississippi,  in  March,  1849,  and 
ictiecd  there  till  Xoveinber,  1830.  lie  then  returned 
Readyville,  settled  permanently,  and  has  been  ac- 
cly  engaged  in  practice  in  Rutherford  countj  ever 
ce— now  about  thirty-five  years.  His  practice  up  to 
Ts  was  \  en  heavy,  his  attention  being  de\  oted  exclu- 


I'l!<  >M I N BNT    TKN X ESS EA XS. 


183 


sively  to  his  profession,  with  the  excepti f  running 

a  farm,  which  at  present  consists  of  some  eight  hundred 
acres,  of  which  about  five  hundred  acres  arc  in  eultiva 
tinii. 

Dr.  Dickens'  success  in  life  lias  conic  to  him  as  a 
natural  sequence  of  his  merit,  and  because  he  has  first 
gained  the  approval  of  his  own  conscience  and  judg- 
ment, and  has  followed  out  his  business  on  that  line, 
with  whatever  energy  and  ability  he  possessed.  lie  has 
never  used  money  to  bring  money  in,  but  invested  it  in 
property,  mostly  real  estate,  and  before  the  war  owned 
a  few  negroes. 

During  the  year  18(10  he  was  president  of  the  Ruther- 
ford County  Medical  Society,  and  was  one  year  vice- 
president  of  the  Tennessee  State  Medical  Society.  In 
politics,  he  was  an  old  line  Whig,  and  gave  his  first 
vote  for  Henry  Clay,  but  since  reconstruction  has  been 
a  Democrat,  at  least  lias  acted  with  that  party.  In  1844 
he  joined  the  Christian  church,  of  which  he  is  still  a 
member. 

Dr.  Dickens  married  in  Rutherford  county.  Tennes- 
see, January  '25.  1*40.  Miss  Melissa  McKnight,  daughter 
of  Capt.  James  McKnight,  a  farmer,  originally  from 
Virginia.  Her  mother  was  Nancy  Doran,  also  of  A  ir- 
ginia.  Mrs.  Dickens  was  educated  al  the  McKnight 
Academy,  in  Rutherford  county,  is  a  member  of  the 

Christian  church,  and  is  noted  for  her  di stic  virtues 

ami  especially  for  her  industrious  habits.  It  is  said  of 
her,  she  is  a  self-supporting  woman,  and  has  made  more 
money  than  she  has  spent,  which  entitles  her  to  the  dis- 
tinction of  filling  woman's  divine  mission,  as  expressed 
in  the  words  of  the  Creator.  "  I  will  make  an  help-meet 


for  man.'  Her  kindness  and  devotion  to  home  duties 
and  relations  are  her  chief  characteristics. 

Dr.  Dickens  has  been  a  close  student  and  a  hard- 
worker  all  his  life,  doing  an  active  and  laborious  prac- 
tice. Since  early  manhood  he  lias  lived  at  one  place 
and  filled  all  tin uditiuiis  of  success,  and  is  an  ex- 
ample i.t'  what  a  man  can  do  for  himself  by  the  right 
kind  of  a  life,      it   is  all  a    mistake  that   success  conies 

by  chance.     Ii  follows  a  law.     A  man  must  be  a  g 1 

financier  and  a  money  saver,  without  being  miserly; 
must  be  energetic  and  industrious,  and  taking  Di . 
Dickens  as  an  illustration,  must  marry  a  woman  of  simi- 
lar qualities,  lie  has  been  wise  enough  to  avoid  going 
security.  He  has  not  been  a  close  collector,  bis  disposi- 
tion being  to  indulge  debtors — resorting  to  persuasion 
and  not  to  coercion  for  collecting  debts,  and  the  result 
is  that  he  has  not  lost  more  than  one-third  of  his 
professional  fees;  before  the  war  not  more  than  one- 
tourth. 

In  personal  appearance  Dr.  Dickens  is  a  man  to  1"' 
noted.  He  is  about  six  feet  high,  looks  tall  ami  slender- 
lias  blue  eyes  and  plentiful  gray  hair,  worn  in  a  high 
roach.  He  has  always  been  a  temperate  man.  and 
though  not  totally  abstemious  has  never  been  in  the 
habit  of  even  taking  toddies,  and  lias  not  used  tobacco 
for  thirty  years.  He  lias  never  gambled,  know-  nothing 
practically  about  dissipation,  and  lias  never  bad  a  fight 
since  boyhood.  He  is  literally  surrounded  by  troops  of 
friends.  He  is  the  most  successful  physician  in  Ruth 
erford  county  in  point  of  property.  His  standing  in 
every  way  is  very  high  as  a  citizen,  a  gentleman  and  a 
physician. 


THOMAS   BLACK,    M.D. 


McMINNVlLLE. 


THE  original  family  of  Blacks  came  from  Scotland. 
The  great-great-grandfather  of  I>r.  Thomas  Black 
was  a  Scotch  clergyman.  The  great-grandfather  emi- 
grated to  America  and  settled  in  Kentucky.  The 
grandfather,  Samuel  Black,  a  Kentuekian,  moved  to 
Warren  county,  Tennessee,  and  there  died.  The  father, 
Alexander  Black,  was  born  in  Kentucky,  in  1804,  came 
with  bis  father  to  Warren  county,  and  after  bis  father's 
death  was  bound  to  Alexander  Shields,  a  merchant, 
and  was  raised  in  mercantile  life,  clerking  for  Shields, 
at  McMinnville.  He  also  clerked,  a  year  or  two  for 
Kirkman  &  Irwin,  merchants  in  Nashville,  then  re- 
turned to  McMinnville.  went  into  business  with  P.  H. 
Marbury,  as  a  merchant,  until  the  year  1856,  after  which 
he  retired  to  his  farm  in  the  country,  and  died  in  1  359 
at  the  age  of  fifty-five.  He  was  an  elder  in  the  Cumber- 
laud  Presbyterian  church,  lived  a  very  exemplary  life, 
and  left  a  name  of  which  both  bis  family  and  town 
-re  justly  proud.     Henry  Watterson,  the  distinguished 


editor  of  the  Louisville  Courier- Journal,  is  a  descend- 
ant of  the  same  stock,  his  mother.  nee  Talitha  Black, 
and  Dr.  Black's  father  being  cousins. 

Dr.  Black's  mother,  net  .Miss  Mary  A.  Smith,  was  the 
daughter  of  Meriwether  Smith,  of  Kingston.  Tennessee, 
and,  like  her  husband,  left  a  reputation  that  is  at  once  an 
honor  and  an  incentive  to  her  descendants.  She  died  in 
Nashville,  in  1873,  at  the  am-  of  sixty-live,  leaving  seven 
children— six  sons  and  one  daughter:  (1).  Samuel 
Black,  now  a  farmer.  (2).  John  Black,  now  a  lawyer 
at  Bentonville,  Arkansas.  (3)  Thomas  Black,  subject 
of  this  sketch  (  i).  Mary  L.  Black,  now  wife  of  K  il 
Mason,  a  merchant  and  farmer  at  .McMinnville.  (5). 
Robert  Black,  a  merchant  and  manufacturer  of  stone- 
ware at  Smithville,  Tennessee.  (U).  Alexander  Black. 
a  merchant  at  Leiper's  fork,  Williamson  county.  (7). 
Meriwether  Smith  Black,  now  in  the  hotel  business  at 
Cincinnati. 

Dr.  Thomas  Black  wasbornat  McMinnville,  Tennes- 


1-1 


['ROM IX EXT    TEXXESSK  \.\s 


see,  June  13.  1837,  and   was  educated  there  in  the  old 

Can. ill    Academy,  -asionally  clerking  in  his   father's 

store,  and  '•  idness  for  general  literature,  ami  es- 

pecially for  botany  and  chemistry,  in  which  branches  of 
scicn.c  he  ha-  since  made  line  reputation. 

He  began  the  study  of  medicine  in  L857,  in  the 

of  I) is     Hill  \  Smart!  at    McMinnville       Alter    lea. 111!" 
with  them  one  year  he  began   practice  and  continu 
until   the  war.  when    he  went  int..   the    medical   depart 
ment  of  the  Confederate  army,  ami  was  detailed  as  a 
hospital  steward,  bul  sometimes  acted  as  assistant  sur 

.-'•"ii-     Having  liploma  at  that  time,  he  could  net  be 

c missioned  as  surgeon  or  assistant  surgeon,  though 

he  practiced  through  the  entire  war  and  until  the  sur- 
render at  Greensborough,  North  Carolina.  May  Hi.  1865. 
He  served  the  entire  tunc  in  Col.  John  II.  Savage's 
Sixteenth  Tennessee  regiment,  and  his  history  in  con- 
nection with  that  gallant  command  runs  through  Vir 
ginia,  North  Carolina,  South  Carolina.  Georgia,  Florida, 
Alabama,  Mississippi.  Kentucky  and  Tennessee,  ami 
includes  the  battles  of  Murfreesborough,  Chickamauga, 
Missionary  Ridge,  ami  the  Georgia  campaign  from  Hal- 
ten  te  Atlanta. 

After  the  war  he  practiced  two  years  in  Warren 
county  and  then  removed  to  Nashville.  In  1868  he 
graduated  as  M.D.  from  the  medical  department  of  the 
University  of  Nashville,  under  Profs.  Paul  F.  five. 
Thomas  R.  Jenuings,  W.  T.  Briggs,  C.  K  Winston,  j! 
II  Lindsley  and  Joseph  Jones,  lie  lived  in  Nashville 
eight  year.-,  practicing  medicine  and  teaching  chemistry 
tn  private  classes  in  the  medical  department  of  the  Uni- 
versity of  Nashville  Part  of  this  time  he  was  professor 
el'  analytical  chemistry  and  materia  medica  in  the  Ten 
ncssi  e  College  of  Pharmacy  at  Nashville. 

Dr.  Black  passed  through  the  cholera  epidemic  at 
Nashville  in  1-7::.  and  iii  November,  1-71.  moved  to 
McMiuuville,  where  he  has  been  doing  a  general  practice 

as  physician  ami  -ur: rver  since,  ami  occasionally  has 

contributed  articles themistry  and  kindred  topics  to 

the  medical  journal.-,     lie  is  now  a  member  of  the  fac- 


ulty of  Cumberland  Female  College,  at  McMinnville, 
and  is  highly  esteemed  as  a  clear  and  forcible  lecturer 
on  scienl  ific  subjects. 

Dr.  Black  married  at  McMinnville.  February  13,  L867, 
Miss  I'imnia  .1.  Young,  daughter  of  the  late  Dr.  John  S 
of   Nashville,   formerly     for  eight  years,   from 
1840  to  IS48     secretary  of  State,  during  which  time  he 
superintended   the  building  of  the  Tennessee    Hospital 
for  the    Insane  and    other   noted    public   edifices        Mrs 
Black  was  horn  May  !i.  18  15.  on  tin-  site  w  here  the  State 
capitol  now  stands.    Her  mother   .<     Miss  Jean  L.  Col 
ville,  was  the  daughter  oh   Mai.  Joseph  Colville,  one  of 
the  founder-  of  the   town   of    McMinnville.      Samuc 
Colville,  Esq.,  the  hanker  at   McMinnville,  i-  tin'  son  of 
Lusk  Colville,  brother  of  Mrs     Black's  mother.     Mrs. 
Black  was  educated   at  Cumberland    female   College 
McMinnville,  and  at   the  famous  and   dearly  beloved 
old  Nashville    Female    Academy,   under    Rev.    Dr.    ('. 
D.     Elliott.     She  is  a    Cumberland    Presbyterian,   and 

to  tl xcellencies   of    tut    intelligent   Christian  lady 

she  has  added  those  domestic  virtues  that  make  home 
happy. 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Young  Dr.  Black  has 
eight  children:  1).  .lean  Young  Black,  born  March 
Ii'.  1868.  (2).  Mary  Alice  Black.  (3).  John  Voung 
Black,  born  Deci  tuber  20,  1871.  t).  Sallie  Colville 
Black  (5).  Susan  Black  Hi).  Emma  Black.  (7).  Clara 
Josephine  Black  ami  i  - 1     Leah  Black 

Dr.  Black  isi Ider in  the  Cumberland  Presbyterian 

church,  which  denomination  he  joined  when  a  youth. 
In  politics  he  i-  a  Democrat.  He  i-  the  mayor  of  the 
town  of  McMinnville;  a  Knight  of  Honor:  a  Mastei 
Ma-ou.  and  medical  examiner  for  several  insurance  com- 
panies. He  is  a  man  of  handsome  personnel,  a  gentle- 
man of  most  affable  manners  and  social  attainments — a 
s 1  companion,  n  2 1  citizen  ami  a  most  excellent  phy- 
sician.    He  has  succeeded  in  life  by  always  trying  to  do 

the  right  thiug  and  to  help  along  his  fellow  man.       It  is 

a  pleasure  to  write  ol  one  who  possesses  such  sterling 
trait-  of  a  noble  manhood. 


<  AIT.    JAMES    HARVEY    MATHEi 


VEMPniS. 


TIIK   Mathes  family  i-  of  Scotch-Irish  extraction 
The    remote   ancestor  of  ('apt.    .lames    Harvey 
Mathes.  subject  of  this  -ketch,  was  Alexander   M 
(or    Matthews,   as  he   spelt    the   name),  who  came   tu 
America  about  1720,  first  settling  in   Pennsylvania,  and 
afterwards   removing   to    Virginia.      Seme    forty   years 
after,  four  Matthews  brothers,  and  their  families,  includ- 
1  apt.    Mat  he-    great  grandfather,  George   Matin-. 
ed    to    Washington    county.    East     Tennessee     i 
d   long   anterior   to  the  admission   of  the  Si 


Tennessee  into  the  Union,  and  it  is  a  tradition  that  even 
Up  to  this  time  tin-  family  name  was  spelled    Matthews. 

They  settled  near  what  i-  now   known   as  Washington 
College,  then  known  as  Martin's    Vcademy,  an  iu-titu 
tion  in   the  establishment  and  support  of  which   they 
and  the  Doak  family,  and  other  pioneers,  took  an  active 
part. 
The  Mathes  family  has  been  very  prolific  in  preachers 

and  doctors,  and  as  their  history  show-  they  have,  from 
early  times,  been    the   friend-  of  education  and  the  up- 


n;< i.m in ent  tenn esseans. 


185 


builders  ol  society.  During  the  late  war.  must  of  the  I 
descendants  were  on  the  Union  side.  There  was  an 
Ebenezer  Mathes,  a  very  wealthy  man  for  that  country, 
years  ago,  who  " set  his  negroes  free"  before  the  war. 
by  sending  some  of  them  to  Liberia  and  sonic  to  the 
"free-soil  States  of  the  north."  He  also  gave  liberally 
for  the  endowment  of  institutions  of  learning  and  char- 
ity, and  to  colonization  societies.  At  his  'hath,  since 
the  war,  he  left  all  his  property  to  charitable  causes, 
excepting  some  small  legacies  to  relatives. 

George  Mathes.  great  grandfather  of  ('apt.  Mathes, 
was  a  Virginian  by  birth,  and,  as  stated,  removed  to 
Washington  county  when  a  young  man,  subsequently 
removed  to  Blount  county,  and  was  killed  by  a  fa- 
mous Indian  chief,  John  Watts,  a  few  miles  west  of 
where  Maryville  now  stands.  His  son.  William  Mathes 
(('apt.  Mathes'  grandfather),  was  horn  in  Washington 
county,  and  is  said  to  have  been  the  lirst  white  child 
born  iu  Jouesborough.  He  grew  up  to  be  a  prosper- 
ous farmer  and  a  man  of  line  character,  noted  for  his 
high  sense  of  honor  and  fair  dealing.  He  was  an  elder 
in  the  Presbyterian  church  at  Dandridge ;  was  a  mag- 
istrate and  held  the  office  ol  county  trustee.  He  mar- 
ried in  Jefferson  county.  Miss  Rachel  Patton  Balch,  of 
an  old  Revolutionary  family,  niece  of  one  of  the  signers 
of  the  Mecklenburg  declaration  of  [ndependence.  He 
reared  a  large  family,  but  only  one  of  his  children  now 
survives,  Rev.  William  Alfred  Mathes,  father  of  ('apt. 
J.  Harvey  Mathes. 

('apt.  Mathes'  father  inherited  the  old  homestead,  and 
the  deed  to  it,  by  some  means,  was  signed  by  James  K. 
Polk.  He  still  lives,  aged  seventy  one  years,  in  the 
home  which  his  father  built  when  he  was  an  infant. 
He  is  a  Presbyterian  minister  and  a  farmer;  has  always 
been  a  strictly  religious  man,  devoted  to  Sunday-school 
work  and  to  the  cause  of  temperance. 

The  mother  of  Capt.  Mathes  was  Miss  .Margaret  Ma- 
ria Hart,  daughter  of  Edward  and  Elizabeth  Hood 
Hart,  the  latter  a  relative  of  Lieut  I  ten.  John  B.  Hood. 
She  was  born  three  miles  east  of  Maryville.  Blount 
county,  Tennessee;  married  in  1837,' and  died  in  Decem- 
ber, 1881.  She  was  a  true,  good  wife  ami  mother,  and 
of  a  peculiarly  sweet  temperament.  She  was  the  mother 
of  eight  children:  (1).  James  Harvey  Mathes.  subject 
of  this  sketch.  (2).  A  daughter,  who  died  in  infancy. 
(3).  Dr.  George  A.  Mathes,  who  was  a  member  of  the 
Thirty-seventh  Tennessee  Confederate  regiment;  died 
in  Memphis,  July  31,  1881.  (4).  Rachel  Emma  Mathes, 
now  wife  of  J.  S.  Barton,  a  lawyer  at  McMinnville,  Ten- 
nessee. (■">).  Edward  H.  Mathes,  now  a  lawyer  at  Ozark, 
Arkansas.  (6).  John  T.  Mathes,  now  a  lawyer  in  Uvalde 
county,  Texas.  (7).  Nathaniel  Beecher  Mathes,  now  a 
theological  student  at  the  Southwestern  University  at 
Clarksvillc  Tennessee.  (8).  Cordele  Mathes,  now  in- 
structor in  painting  in  a  college  at  Pine  Bluff,  Ar- 
kansas. 

The  history  of  the  Hart  family  is  exceedingly  iuter- 
2-t 


esting.     The  remotest  direct  ancestor  of  Capt.  Mathes' 

mother  that  can  now  In1  traced,  was  a  merchant  in  Lon- 
don, extensively  interested  in  shipping  and  a  trader  in 
the  Levant.  About  the  year  1606  he  was  captured  by 
pirates,  hail  his  eyes  put  out,  ami  was  made  a  galley 
slave  tor  fourteen  years.  He,  however,  escaped  with 
others  in  a  boat,  was  picked  up  in  mid  ocean  by  a  trading 
ship,  and  brought  to  Norfolk,  iu  the  colony  of  Virginia, 
lie  afterwards  married  there  and  had  one  son,  Thomas 
Hart,  from  whom  sprang  a  very  numerous  family  that 
subsequently  settled  in  Kentucky  and  other  States  west, 
and  intermarried  with  the  Clays,  Bentons,  Breckin- 
ridges,  ami   other  prominent   families.     One  branch  of 

the  family  came  to  Tei ssee  at  a  very  early  day,  one  of 

whom  was  Joseph  Hart  (Capt.  Mathes'  maternal  great 
grandfather),  who  became  the  head  of  a  very  large  fam- 
ily, consisting  of  ten  sons  and  two  daughters.  He 
removed  to  Bartholomew  county,  Indiana,  about  1834, 
and  died  there.  One  of  his  sons,  Samuel  Hart,  now 
lives  at  Carrollton,  Mississippi;  another,  James  II. 
Hart,  lives  at  Shawneetown,  Illinois;  another,  Rev. 
Charles  II.  Hart,  is  a  Presbyterian  minister  in  Logan 
county,  Ohio.  Another  son,  Edward  Hart  (('apt. 
Mathes'  maternal  grandfather),  was  born,  lived  and  died 
in  Blount  county,  Tennessee. 

Of  tin'  sons  of  Edward  Hart  (('apt.  Mathes'  maternal 
uncles),  oneof  them,  Thomas  Hart,  still  lives  at  theold 
homestead  in  Blount  county;  another,  Joseph  Hart, 
lives  in  Knox  county;  another,  Dr.  Nathaniel  Hart, 
formerly  surgeon  in  Orr's  first  South  Carolina  regi- 
ment, now  lives  near  Brooksville,  Florida.  Two  daugh- 
ters of  Edward  Hart.  Mrs.  Abigail  Boyd  and  Mrs.  Hettie 
Aiken,  now  live  in  Blount  county. 

Capt.  James  Harvey  Mathes  was  born  June  29,  1841, 
iu  Jefferson  comity,  Tennessee,  ami  grew  up  on  his 
father's  farm,  leading  the  life  and  doing  the  work  of  a 
farmer's  boy.  His  parents  being  upright,  strictly  hon- 
est and  prudent  people,  his  early  moral  training  was  in 
the  right  direction.  He  attended  the  neighboring 
country  schools  until  his  sixteenth  year,  when  he  en- 
tered as  a  student  Westminster  Academy,  East  Ten- 
nessee, then  under  control  of  Prof.  A.  W.  Wilson,  a 
Presbyterian  minister  and  a  noted  educator,  now  presi- 
dent of  a  college  at  Dodd  City.  Texas.  He  remained 
there  three  years,  during  which  time  he  assumed  espe- 
cial prominence  in  rhetoric  and  composition,  wherein 
he  evidenced  the  instincts  and  preferences  which,  in 
after  life,  led  him  to  embrace  the  profession  of  journal 
ism,  in  which  he  has  achieved  enviable  distinction. 
During  bis  scholastic  days  he  enjoyed  the  reputation  of 
being  one  of  the  best  read  young  men  in  Jefferson 
county,  and  he  was  always  known  to  seize  with  avidity- 
only  the  healthiest  literary  productions,  both  modern 
and  ancient.  When  nineteen  years  of  age  he  accepted 
a  position  as  teacher  in  tin  Alabama  school,  where  be 
pursued  his  duties  as  tutor  in  the  daytime,  read  law  at 
night,  and  at  the  same  time  prepared  himself  for  col 


In. 


IMIOMIXKNT    y\ w  kssk  \\> 


H  was  never  reeeh  oil.  for 

on  the  very  .lay  thai    Fort   Sumpter  fell  ho  closed  his 

.   ami  start  inn       llovo  he 

I  nhnson,  1 1   ' ■ . .  . ■  M    .  nard  Go\    Urown- 

low  .  T.   A.   H.   Ncls  n.l  ..t hrr   noted   in.  I '   si 

some  of  which 
si  the  South  that  hi*  sympathies  wore  at 
onee  v  the  southern  oause.  notwithstanding 

hi-  father  ami  the  majority  of  his  relatives  had  a.i 
I  nion  \  iew  s 

II.  at  onee  raised  a  company  for  the  Confedorati 
vice,  was  made  captain,  and   drilled   his  men   for  two 
months,  but   lib  -  finally  distributed  into 

different  branches  .'I  the  arm.  Nl 

listed  as  a  private  in  the  eonipany  commanded  by  ('apt. 
S  M  Cocke,  which  afterwards  became  a  pan  of  the 
Thirty-seventh  regiment.       He    was    first 

elected  orderly  sergeant  of  his  company,  and  al   (J 
uiantown.  near  Memphis,  was  appointed  sergeant-major 

i ^afterwards  brigadier  general)  William  II 
roll.     The  regiment  encamped  at    Knoxvilh 
time  and  did  guard  duty  around   the  jail  while  Carson 
W    U    Brownlow  was  a  prisoner  there,  but  there  was  no 
bitterness   or    iinkinduoss    shown   the   | 
which  Mi    Brownlow  kindly  n  in  a  book  v 

he  afterward*,  p  although   he  «  in  bis 

opinion-  of  Con.  Carroll,  an.]  ntl\    refused  to 

allow  him  t..  return  home  from  Canada,  where  ho  <lio.l 
an  exile.    While  at  Knoxville  Matin-  was  detailed  and 
icd  to  duty  in  the  adjutant  general's  department, 
under  Con    George    1!    Crittenden,  but   returned  to  hi- 

when    it    "a-  ordered   to   Mill  Springs,  Ken 
tncky,   where   ho    participated    in    the   battle   at    that 
plaoo. 

When  the  aiiny  was  reorga  I  orinth.  M 

ippi.  in    April.  1SI>2.  he   "a-  elected   first-lieutenant   of 
his  company,  ami  soon  after  was  oommissioned  as 
taut  »i'  tlio  fli  th  i'l'iim ■-■ 

tion  he  held  until  the  close  of  ilio  war.  At  the  battle 
of  IVrryville.  where  the  regiment  lost  nearly  one-half 
it-  strength   in    -  .unded,  he  took  an  a. -live 

and  conspicuous  pan.     At   the  battle  of  Murtr. 

Moses  White  ami  Lieut.  Col.  Frayser  wore 
wounded  ami  Maj,  J.  S.  Mclleynolds  was  killed,  ami 
the  young  adjutant  was  practically  in  command  of  the 
,nt  after  tin-  field  officers  toll.  Subsequently  the 
regiment  was  stationed  at  Chattanooga  ami  other  points 
down  the  railroad  to  Dalton,  Georgia.  After  being  re- 
cruited they  were  sent  to  the  front  neai  Wartraci 
at  a  later  period,  consolidated  with  the   Fifteenth  'I'.  n 

regiment    that    had  been 
Charles  Carroll,  a  brother  of  Col.  William    II.  Carroll, 
of   the  Thirty-seventh.     The  colonel  commanding  at 
that  tinn  was  t  'ol.  II  t '   T)  lor.  win 

to  the  command  ol'  the  consolidated    regiment.     The 
colonel  of  the  Thirty  seventh   ami   Adjutant    Mat  lies, 
nber  of  other  officers,  wi 


to  duty  elsewhere.  Capt    Mat  lie-  being  sent  on  detached 
il  months  in  north  Georgia,  at   Knox 
ml  Jouesborough,    I'.a-t    Tennessee,  ami   finally 
Virginia,  the  Carolinas  ami  Georgia.      Returning 
to  the  army  he  was  assigned   to   duty  in   southern     \ 
bauia.     After  two  or  three  months' perilous  service  in 
chasing  down  deserters  ami  breaking  up  bauds  of  hush 
whackers,   who    had   tied    from    Loth   tin'    Federal  ami 
Confederate  armies  to  the  swamps  and  wild-  ol'  southern 
MaLania.  along   the    Florida    line,  be  made   appli. 

tin-  permission  to  return  to  the  army 
front.  'I'lie  request  wa-  granted,  and  during  the  latter 
part  ol  ii.">  lie  rejoined  hi-  old  regiment  and  declined  a 
captaincy  in  favor  of  his  old  position,  where  he  would 
not  have   I-  I   and   taithfnl   war    horse 

Shortly  after  he  was  appoin  ted  inspector  of  Tyler's  brig 
a.le.  Col.  Tyler  having  in  the   meantime  become  briga 
eneral,   succeeding   lien      Kate.    win.    bad    been 
promoted  to  a  ti  ralship.  succeeding  <  ion.  John 

i     Breckinridge  in  command  of  the  division 

Capt.  Matin-  participated  actively  in  the  Georgia 
campaign  all  the  way  from  Dalton.  being  under  tire 
fully  seventy  days  out  of  seventy  five,  and  although  in 
all  the  prominent  engagements  a-  a  stall  officer,  he  yet 
found  time  to  write  freipientl.v  to  the  Memphis  Appviil 
Itlion  published  at  Vtlantah  over  the  hwm  </i  plume  of 
"  Harvey. "  Hi-  letter-  were  highly  interesting,  plainly 
bearini  1  stamp  of  ability,  and  were  valuable  eontri 
I. utions  to  the  war  literature  of  the  .lay. 

O    July  22,   ISoM,  while  acting  as  assistant  adjutant 
general,  on  the  stall'  ^\'  Hen.  Thomas  Benton  Smith,  he 
received  a  frightfully  severe  wound   in  the  left  knee, 
from  a  -hell  which   exploded  so  close  to  him  that  he 

eonl. 1    feel    tile    concussion        Hi-    hor-e    wa-    killed    in 

stantly.      Capl     Mathes   wa-  I  tin-  field  on  a 

blanket   by  some  of  the   Ninth    Kentucky  mounted  in 
fan  try.  (Gen   Cerro  Gordo  Williams'  brigade),  to  a  -mall 
eabin  bein  i  hospital  by  the  Kentucky  brigade. 

Sonic  time  later  an  ambulance  drove  up  with  Col.  If 
Dudley  Frayser,  who  wa-  also  very  badly  wounded.  That 
afternoon  the  two  wounded  friend-  and  officers  were 
reuiio  o.l  to  the  di\  ision  hospital,  some  miles  ill  the  rear, 
where  between  eight  ami  nine  o'clock.  Capt.  Mathes' 
injured  leg  was  amputated  jusl  above  tin  knee,  by  Dr. 
Joel  ('.  Hall,  of  Mississippi,  acting  surgeon  of  tin 
a.le.  'fhe  next  day  Capt.  Mathes  was  removed  to  \t 
lanta.  placed  on  a  train  ami  moved  out  to  Lovejoy's,  and 
the  day  follow  in»  was  carried  on.  with  numerous  Other 
badly  wounded  soldier-  \t  Griffin  In  was  compelled 
to  disembark,  on  account  of  the  intense  pain  of  his 
wound,  but  lour  week-  later  wa-  aide  to  no  on  crutches, 
and  -i\  week-  from  tin'  date  of  the  operation  was  re- 
moved to  Columbus,  Georgia,  in  a  box  ear.  and  was 
three  day-  in  making  the  journey,  accompanied  only  by 
icd  servant.  From  Columbus  be  went  to  Silver 
Run,  Alabama.,  but  his  injured  limb  being  attacked 
with  uaiierene,  caused   hi-   return  to  Columbus    where 


PROMIXE.V'I     TENWE.SSEAX.S 


-7 


he  became  so  prostrated  with  thed  I  numerous 

i  hat    he  ecd  to  the 

possible  poinl  of  life,  and  became  a  mere  skeleton.     In 
the  midst  of  lii-  multiplied  suffei  in 
the  object  of  the  kindest  attention  from  the  ladii 
<-iti/>  I  .  and  was  i  isited  bj  In-  aunl    M r> 

Dr.  X.  [Tart,  of  N'itn  South  Carolina,  who 

:i  mother  -  care  and    olicitude,  nursed  him  through  the 
Vet  he  impi  I  on  M  irch  11. 

I -JC5  I'l'i  for  I  ■  !  inimu- 

nicatc  with   his  parents,  from  whom   he  had  nol  heard 
months.     Wli  I  urren- 

der  came.     Gen.  Marcus  J.  Wright  was  in  corn m 
thai  district,  and  '  • 

were  there  awaiting  result",  keeping  their  I 
died  and  hitchi  ind  night 

in i)i      nol  did   v.  hen   the 

confii  i  ■        ■  ■        i  I  ninand 

which    had    nol  Capt.    Mathes   went  on 

through    to    Memphis    b 

Ma;     13    1 365    and  was   paroled   by  tin-  I 
i  in  irshal  on  <  ''Hill  stn  el      Tl      parole,  and  his 
( lonfi  del  rst  lieutern 

Scatc  signed  by  Dr   I  [all,  -I  ul    23,  1864,  a 
testament  from  his  father,  carried  thi ;h  the  >var,  and 

about  l,i     -ul    souvenirs  of  thi  cept  a 

vord   be  captured  at   the  battle  of  Muri 
borough,  which  i-  now  at  hi-  old'home  in   East  Ten- 



Th  '  C'apl    Mat  he   has  been  through  the  fii 
nl  war  needs  no  further  attestation  from  this  chronicler. 
'I'll,    lost    limli  i-  an  eloquent  reminder  of  the  fearless 

ion  with  which   he  ti        Bui  the 

disturbed  condition  of  things  in  Bast  Tennessee  just 
after  the  war  made  it  unsafe  for  him  to  return  to  his 
old  home,  and  at  this  period  his  ex  peril 

tood  him  in  good  stead,  and  hi 

d  in  securing  the  eity  editorship  of  the  Memphis 
li.nl, i    Irgu     a  position  he  held  with  credit  to  himself 
and  employers  from  December  25   1865   until  the 
eea  ed  to  i  early  in   1867.     During  his  service  on 

the  Argun  (which  toward  the  last  1 ' 

cialand  Argun),  he  received  severe  injuries  in  a  terri- 
ble  railroad   accident    near    [uka,    Mississippi,   which 
hasti  ii'-'l  what  he  had  felt  would  come  sooner  or  later 
another  amputation   of   hi-  wounded    leg    which   had 
ti(  i  ei  enl  irelj  healed  afti  r  I  hi   gang]  i  ne 
This    was   performed  in   Memphi    b;    I  *r.  V 
the  pr<  -'■iK''  of  :i  number  of  prominent    phj  sician 

,ii-.  in  the  latter  pai         1 1    i  ber,  1  366     A  i 
month  -  confinement  i"  !ii-  bed,  and  a  trip  to  New  Or- 
|i .,,,    I,    boat    hi   went  on  d  in  December  1 

u,,i  ,  -  latei  was  able  to  dispense  with  his  crutches 
and  use  an  artificial  limb 

Id- in    tea  '  his  fortunes  with  the  Louisville  Courier, 

ned  nearly  a  , Mm- 'in  its  editorial  staff  was  again 


>nt  of  ill  hi 
and  a<  I  ndianapoli 

Cllicil 

Mem- 
phis   ,\  vii  In  win- .     On    March    I.   I- 

lie  Memphis  /' 
appointed  chief  edit  I'.  V.  Roekett. 

died  in  the  summer  of  tli  N 

and    rnon  '  n   the 

,    of  the    f'u/flii    I       ■       the  i i    ami 

ti'iii-  I  j, ro- 

'l    himself.     The   paper   ha-  Imost 

without   a   precedent  in   the  South,  i-  now   I 
afternoon  journal  in 
a   dozen    n 

financial    condition.      Cnder   I 

Matin  iken  high  consi  ground  on  lead- 

ons  of  the  day,  and  whili    [J  tic  in  poli- 

tics, i-  very  independent  a-  well  as  liberal,  fearli 
well  as  bold,  a  leader  in  progress,  development,  and  the 
social  and  educational  advancement  of  Tennessee.    The 
noble  people  of  Memphis  have  quick  to  i 

ni/,1'  his  efforts  and  \n  hold  up  his  hands  in  tl 
truth  and  iustii  heir  trust, 

but   grown  with  iblie-spirited  city  and  become 

one  of  the  standard  men  in  their  m 

C'apt.  Math"-  was  married  I'  For- 

est   Hill,  near   Memphis,  to   Miss    Mildred  5; 
1  daughter  of  <  !ol.   Benjamin   ' 

North  Carolina,  and  a  planter,  who  died  December  I  1. 
1-71.  The  mother  of  Miss  Cash  was  Mildred  S.  Dand- 
ridge,  from  near  Richmond,  Virginia.  By  blood  con- 
Mrs.  Ma  ,  number  of  leading 
and  time-honored  families  in  Virginia,  Mississippi, 
i  Vlabama  and  the  C  She  is  highly 
educated  and  a  graduate  of  the  best  schools  of  Memphis. 
The  m  Capl  Matin--  and  Mi--  <  lash  was  the 
romantic  result  of  an  acquaintance  formed  during 

,  ar  of  the  war.  whi  mere  child  of 

or  thirteen.     The  bright  eyes,  sweet   face  and 
winning  manners  of  the  little  southern  n  the 

heart  of  thi  oldier,  and  his  manly  and  chivalrie 

bearing  fired  her  tenderest  sentiments  even  then.     The 
distress  of  war  did  not   disturb  the  (flowing  pictu 
future  happiness  drawn  by  the  young  people,  and  one 

hen  she  was  told  that   her  hero  was  frightfully 
wounded  and   had  lost   a  limb,   shi  ■  >l   if  she 

-     him  should  1  i  eturn.    "  Vi •-. 

she  replied,  "  bring  him  on,  if  he  has  onl 
left  to  hold  his  heart         \  noble  sentiment  direct  from 
the  true  heart  of  a  noble  woman.     Thi  ame  form- 

ally engaged  shortly  after  I.- ■  -  surrender  and  were 
married  nearly  four  years  latei  B  this  marriage  five 
children  have  been  born :  CI).  Mildri     0  thes, 

born  Jul;  28,  1870  2  Lee  Dandridgi  M  ithes,  born 
January  VI.  1872.  •'■'■  Benjamin  Cash  Mnthes  born 
January  1, 1875.    (4)    James  Hai   •     Mathes   born  Di 


- 


i'komima  r    phnnkssi:  \ns 


comber  I 'J   ls77      ,  .'<      I'albot   Spol  \     thos.  horn 

i  hi  i  huroh. 

ailvr  of  tho  S 

.;   ■.     \     \|  Memphis,  and 

line  a  Mas. 

ion  from  tli<-  1 1 rami  I      i  \ 

Vrch  Mas 
-    .id  Moni| 
\  «  hioh  ho  hot  amo  an  affiliated  mom 

«  -  K  was  the 

first    I'  x  v|   mphis 

and   '  This  is  now  tho  lai 

in  tl;,    Stai         II  lor  member  of  .lolin 

\       '1 .    \    i '    I      \\      i  ho  lirsl   lo 
\  I J  rami  1 

both  thos  \  ash\  illo. 

\|  \\  but   siin 

has  boon  a    IVniot  i  ai      Soon  after  tho  w  ai 
proui  State  politi. 

under 
tho  il  inohisomont.     In    Vpril.   IS70. 

Sholby  i  old  tho  position  two 

ami  in   ISTl!  was  i  -  unani 

n\  or  fourteen  thou 

In    1^7  I   ho  was  elected  to  the  lower  house  of  tho 
dature.  and  son  hairman  of  the  committee 

on  priutin  i  member  of  other  -      In 

W7V  li.    \  isi  li  >1    Km'  i(>i 

\    >    \|  m  kji  renuossoo  to  tho 

Paris  Kxpositiou.     This  tour  was  taken  on  his  own  ae- 
oount.  mainly  I  ion  and  health.    W  bile  abroad 

ho  wrote  a  series  of  letters    from   Scotland,    Kngland. 
Ireland  and  V ranee,  which  were  published  in  tho  Mem 
phis  1       IK    returned  to 

\|    mphis  in    August.   ISTS,  after  tho  yellow  fever  broke 
out,  resumed  his  editorial  .hair  on  the   I  but  was 

taken  with  the  level-  September  7.  and  had  a  very  vio 
lout  case,  but  with  the  advantages  of  hmhh 

lion,  the  best  of  medical  attention,  the   kind  offices  "I 
his  lodge  brethren,  and  tho  devoted  nursing  of  his  faith 
fnl  wife,  he  partially    recovered,  onl\    in    time.  too.  to 
uid    caring    lev   the    wife    who   was 
idc  just  a<  he  had   passed  the  crisis. 
Mrs    Mathes  also  had  a  vor\  violent   case  of  tin 
and   for  three  days   was  entirel)    speechless.      I'wo    ol 
their  nurses  died,  one  in  tin'  house  and  the  otlu 
where,  and  ii  was  some  mouths  before  either  husband 
or  wife  were  wholly  themselves  again. 

\\  hile  slill    weak  from  the    fever  and  scarcely  aide   to 
walk   i    i'       Mathes  was  again  uoni  r  tho  l.ogis 

lature.  and  was  elected  b.\  a  hands,. me  majority,  in    No 


vember,  l>7s      II.    became  a  candidate  for  spoakei   ol 

the  House,  but  being  physically  loo  weak   lor  the 

and  in  order  i"  break  a  .1.  ■    n  i. iv  or  of 

II      1'     l'ow  Ik,-,   of  Willi. mis, mi    count)     who    was 

uiun.'.i  ted.  and  subsequent  I)  appointed  I 'apt 

Mathes  chairman  of  tho  committee  on  tin  -and 

With  other   members  from  Sholh)  he  took  an 
part   in    pi  il  of  the  charter  of 

Memphis,  and    in  passing  ihe  act   under  which  the  pros 

cut    taxing   district   el'   Memphis   was  ostablisbod      In 

wiih  his   political  historj  as  a  legislator,  it 

ma.v  1  li.u    in   ih.     I       islal  me  of  1877),  |u<  w  as 

one  of   the   "immortal    nine.''   comprising    the  Shelby 

it  ion,  which  voted  lor   Vndrow  dohuson  for  I 

States  i  ami 

,.1,1  oomni  Hate,  ft  i  icy  his 

constituency,  who  virtual!)  instructed  him   to  cast  his 

way  or  ri 

Sin,  his  lasi  term  in  the  Legislature,  h 

didate  for  no  office  en  his  own  account,  but 
hi.  devoted  bis  attention  entirely  to  li  is  editorial  dunes 
1  low  e\  ei    in   1ST!',  lie  v.  a-  ed  by  (i  o    Marks  as 

a  member  ol  tho  board  of  visitors  to  the  University  of 
I '  i  v    I  uiv  orsit)    of  Tonuoss.  i         w  as 

reappointed  in  ISSo  l.v  ii..v.  Hal.-   for  another  term,  it 
fficc  w  ii  bout  compcnsal  ion.     With 
out   being  an   aspirant    for  office  he  has  attended  as  a 

most  el'  lh.'  Si. U.'   Domoi  ran,' 
..  ir       In    lli.     S 
d  une.  IsSI.  he  was  nnauituously,  and   without  solicita 
lion  on  his  part. chosen  as.  i    N    tional  Horn 

ocratic  ticket    for  tho  Tenth  (Memphi      c  donal 

ilistrii  "    rds  made  a  brilliant  canvass  as  such 

in   behalf  ol  Cleveland  ami   Hendricks.       \i   the  sum,. 

ntion   he  was  appointed   an  alternate  delegate  to 
ih.    Chicago   National    Homooratio   convention  and  at- 

i  in  thai  \  I'lilar  speaker,  ('apt, 

Mathes  is  hold  in  very  high  esteem  for  his  eloquence, 

information,  logical  and  well  balanced  view-      He 
i-  an   excellent  r.  a   line  "  after  dinner   man. 

au.la   plea  forsatioualist.     besides   his  visit   to 

K  il  rope,  he  ha-  i  raveled  exlensivelv  in  I  he  l' idled  S 
Canada.    New    and    old     Mexico,   a  on  lli  villi;   a    lai 
.|UaiiUauee  wiih  men  and    mallei's,  which  he  never    (ails 
1,,  ru  I   Use 

lie  has  Mi.-,  .v.  led  well   in  a  financial  sou-,-,  i-  ■    « 
dire,  tor  in   the  Vandorbill    Insurance  company,  Mem 
phis,  and  has  a  fair  property.    He  has  always  takei 
care  ol'  hi-  family,  is  charitable  to  tho  unfortunate,  has 
lived  within  his   income,  and  avoided  debt   with  a  holy 
horror.     His  greatest    fortune   has  been   his  wife,  who, 
although  reared  in   luxury,  ha-   <\'<uc  her  full  shave  in 
helping   him  to  in  life       Vial  ho   has  returned 

this  . lev, mo u   wiih  a   loving  and  a   loyal  gallantr)   that 
well  merit.*  lev  him  the  noble  itlemau, 


.-, 


V''   /CA 


I 


'in, 
I7J2    II 

i  ii   f;>  I 

If 

;' 

I  : 

■    ir':'u     II 

I 

■T  in 

H 
Her  m 

»  the 
rwr, 
and  no 

t.h<:  W  H 

an  I  in 

"■'.'.  (J.  Hi 

7 .    ■ 
tner  in  J I 
CVI.  ''lift  wa-  born 
H 

the  Tenni 

C'/r  hi-  iintirinj  In  the  war  hi 

u\i><j  and  I  l.',rn':  in 

and,  ili<J<:':'J,  all 

I.         I  II 

when  he  -a  He  y vl  tl 

teen  month*  schooling,  .n:'l   • 

lltr    <:IllilJ' 

work  and  diligent  gelf-ap]  1 1 


■ 


I 


- 

- 
■ 

'■'■ 

- 
Hill  hi 

I 

tii<:  <j; 

1 


1110 


I'KOMINKNT    'I'I'W  KSSK  VNS 


when,  silt 01  went  to   Fori 

\  )1  li  .  ami  thoro  opened  a  law  office  ami  made 

hi-  first  loo.      llo  remained   there  oul\  two  inoiiths  and 
thon  wonl  In    Vllanta,  whore   ho  remained  until    I 
arj     I  ho  wonl  i  i    M 

1  llo  thon   Ini 

montl.v  ai    ( 'ha  has  ilili 

tieed   law       llo  is 

president  of  tho  Sodd.v    <  ami  of  the 

W  ahlon  s  11  '      il   ooni|ian  a    tho 

!  llO  ill.' 

Chattanoo    i    I' 
in   llaiuili 

I  1    business    him  I    osl  air  in 

Chattanooga,  ami  i-  i  iliil  men  nt'  thai 

j 

ll    i-    trin  n    i  li  ii    li.'    i-   a   soil'  mailo 

man.  I  |  ho  war  on  . I. .liar 

ami  till  mil   In-  linM  inn-  is  iluo  i"  himself.      1 1  is 

system   i-  thai  of  |i   i  ai,-   iiidustr,\  .  and  to 

i  li i^   da\    li.'    li.:-    ne>  ."■    in'  i  dnllal     h  "in 

II  n  It  brave, 

tondor  hoartoil    .  '  is  to  a  pro\  orb, 

[To  risks  his  own  jud  i  il  ion  and 

in. 'Hi    will  a.  .  until    for  his  li rial  Mir 

cess      Vs  a  lawyer  ho  consults  ets  on   his  own 

opinion,  ami  keeps  hisown  counsel  Soil'  relialil  always, 
ho  first  Irani-  ill.'  facts  of  a  oaso  Ironi  whioh  ho  I'orms 
a>  I.,  tho  rights  .'I'  In-  olioni  and  tin- 
law  applh - .- 1 1  > I .  ii  i-  thon  ili.'  object  to  sustain  those 
conclusions  by  authorities,  II.'  refuses  to  take  a  oaso 
uiih'ss  li,'  think-  hi-  client  hi  -  to  will 

In  I.  'I    i-.i     l'i  Oslo  i.Tiaii,  ami  ha-  been 

an  older  in  thai  church  some  fourteen  years.  In  poli- 
tics li.-  i-  a  I1,  ni".  Ml  II.'  ha-  hold  the  positions  of 
alderman,  notar>  public,  special  judge,  and  was  a 
ite  to  the  National  hemocratic  convention  at  Si. 
I. ..ui-.  in  187li,  and  al  « 'incinnati,  in  1 880. 

('apt.  ('lift  first  married  in  Monroe  county,  Tonm 
in  September.  IStiti,  M  iss   \i  i  ■.  if  Or. 

It.  f.  Cooke,  ,i  distinguished  physician,  whose  tin  her 
was  for  two  terms  a  member  of  Congress  from  f'.a-i  Ten- 
nessee, and  originally  from  S  nuh  Carolina  Mi'-,  Clift's 
uncle,  lion.  -I.  H.  Cooke,  is  now  on  tho  Supremo  bench 
of  the  State,  Her  mother  was  Charlotte  Kimbro,  of 
Monroe   count)       Mrs    ('lift   died    at    Chattanooga,    in 


I'Yhru  ni    187(1  ivontj  inn,'.  loin  in;  three 

.  hildreu       (1).    Vttio  Arwin     (l'i    Murj  Roberl  t    (3) 
M  ■    "•  II ..  the  latter  d.\  ing  in  infam  \ 

Col.  I  id  man  in  .■  m  .  uri  oil  al   ( 'arters\  illo. 

iimtj     '  icor  ii    .1  mi.'   28,    1883,    « iih     M  i>- 

l''loroiioo  V,  I'arroti    who  was  born  in  that  town,    Vpril 

1858      She  was  the  daughter  ol  .huh  e  .)    l\    I'arrotl . 

tnty.  Tennessee,  born  Februar,\  25, 

17,  and  died   al    Moutvalo  Springs,    Blount    county, 

Tennessee,  .lune  10,  1872,     lie  was  cdm  tted  til    Kmorj 

I  Henry  I  \  irginia  ;  mo\  cd  to  i  leorgiii  in  18-18; 

wonl  to  tho  bar  in    187)1;  was  a   delegate  from  Cordon 

inty,  i  lent  "i.i    i"  i  Ii"  I  uion  r"n\  cut  ion  of  1850,  and 

was  tho  youngest    member   of  that    body.      In    185(1   lie 

w    s  an  elector  on    the   Fillmore   liekot,  and   in    IStiO  on 

the  Hell  and  Kverctl  ticket;  was  a  member  of  the  con 

inventions  of  18(!5  and  IS(58,  and  was  presi 

dent  of  the  latter.     In   IS(i3  he  was  appointed   quarter 

master,   with    the    rank    of    major,   of  Con     Wolford's 

brigade,    and     was    afterwards  solieilot     i  neral   of   the 

Cherokee  ('loorgia)  circuit    in   the  latter    par)    of  that 

year      In  18(58  ho  \\a-  appointed  judge  of  (he  Cherokee 

circuit,  and   filled  thai    position    until    his   death.     In 

politics  he  was  n    II,  publican  .   in   religion  n    Frotc  tanl 

Methodist       In   everything  in   his  life's  i luet  he  en 

dottvorod  to  rely  mi  reason,  common  sense  and  fact  ;  his 

-1 dies  were   pointed,  forcible,  eloquent,  and   in    his 

bearing   he  was  a  line  typo  of  the  cultivated  gentleman. 

M  r-   t  'lilt'-   trand  tat  her.  Jacob  Barrett,  was  a   native 

of  Tennessee,  and   died  at    I'arrottsville,  a  town  named 

I 'arret  family,  a  member  of  which  invented  the 

famous  Barret  I 

Mi-   ('lifts  mother's  maiden    name  was   Man  Tram 
moll,  and  -ho  is  now  living  in  <  'arters\  ill.',  i  leorgia.   She 
was  born  in   Nacoooheo  \'alle\    (leorgia.  a  daughter  of 
John  Traininell.    Her  mother  was  Kli/.abcth  l-'ain.    Mrs. 
Clift's    maternal     uncle,    Loander    \     Tranimell,    i-    a 
promiuonl  politician,  and   now  a   railroad  commissioner 
of  the  Siato  oftieorgia,      Mrs,  Clil'l  was  educated  at  the 
\n  :ti  i  i  Female  Seminary,  Staunton,  Virginia,  and  re- 
ceived ili.-   l"   li.    ■    medal  given    for   Knglish  composi 
Hon      She  is  distinguished  for  her  superior  mental  on 
dowments,  high   literary  attainments  ami  her  gracious 

i  ion  ami  graceful  ners       l'.\  In-  second  mar- 

i  ',,1    Clifl    li  i-  one  child,   Rhoton    Barrett,  born 
Vuirusl  0,  1881 


JOHN     I'.     r.l.ANKKNSlllC.     Ml' 


M 

Di:     JOHN     BATTON     111.  \\  K  i:\SII  I  I'    wa-  studying  from  early  boyhoad,  with  a  view  of  becoming 

born  al    Friendsville,  Hlouni   county.  Tennessee,  a     physician.       Ili-    habits    in    boyh I    were    s 1 

iber  ii.  1830,  ami   grew   up  there,  working  on  his  duo  in  part   to  In-  "",,,1   mother's    admonitions,       For 

father  ng  to  school  during'  winter  months,  and  four  and  a  half  vears  he  was  a  student  iu  the   Friends 


PROMTXEXT    TEXXESSEAXS. 


101 


villi-    lii  i  it  Mif    i,, I  in  ire  in   i  hi 

langua  ■■        'I  hi   last  term  he  attended  i  hat   college  he 
studied  ph     iolo  md  chcinistrj    under    Dr. 

Da   id  Vloi      n, the  "'I  founder  ■•!  I  In-    chord. 

I  [c  bi  gan  i  hi     '  "I    of  medii 
in  tin-  office  of  Dr.  1  I  (  and  read 

with  him  two  years,  | 

In    February,    1862,   In-   was  appointed         '         L.  C 
Hunk  in  the  position  of  as  istant    urgeon  of  the  Third, 
Tenni     e<   Ped<  ral  inlanl  rj  i  egitm 
1 1    in,-  tit  from    I        ;anization  t  hroughout  il    cam 

in  Tenni  I gia  and  Kenl ucl       ■■  lien  I 

charged  al    W  m  Free  boroug  h    'I  enrn     ei  ml  of 

ill  health 

[n  the  fall  ol   1862   he  occasionally  attended  medical 
lectures  at    Louisville.     In  Jane,  186'G   he  returned  to 
\|  n    -.  ille,  and  again  enti  red   into  practice  i  here      I 
1874  75  he  studied   medicine  in  the  Vanderbill    I  ni 
vet   il  and  graduated   March,  I 

i  Paul  I'.  Eve,  W.  T    Brij        Thomas  I,.  Maddin, 

W.  L.  Xiehol,  Van  H.  Lindslcy,  Thomas  Mcnees,  •'.  M. 
Safford,  Thomas   \     Atchison  and  John   II.  Callender. 
In    March    1883,   tin-  Na  1,-.  ille   Mi  dica    Colli    -    con 
t'.i  i  .il  upon  him  tin-  ad  i  »»</<  m  degrei       I    om  I 
tin-  present  time  he  has 

pracl  ice  of  mi  d  -    ;<       at    Marj  ville  and  in 

Blount   county,  confining   himself  exclusively   to   his 

prof i      During  I  In      i  m  a       of  1884   In-  wa 

dent   i'li;.  ncian  ni    Mont   ah    "  pi  ing     ■••  hit  her  hi 

fbi   t  In    Im  in  In  ill'  his  ow  n   heall  1,    a     pell  of  tj  phoid- 

pneumonia  during  the  wai  having  seriously  injured  hi-: 

constitution    from  tin-  effects  of  which   In-   I 

i-niin  t     recovi  red.     Dr.    Blanken  h 

for  iln   i'  nacitj  of  purpose  with  which  In   h  i 

"1,  i  ti  Ii      pursued    i  he     '  udj    of  In-   profi 

ii  '  ii  I-.  '  high    i.iii'lin"  in  it. 

The  Blankenship  fami)  mo  tl  fai  mi  i  ir<  rioted 
for  being  a  working  determined  energetic  people.  Dr. 
Blankenship's  ndfat  hi  i     I  tham    Blankenship 

wa-  rai  ed  near  Richmond    V irginia   and  first    went  to 
North  Carolina,  and  from  the  latter  State  came  to  Ten 
n      ee,  the  family  locating  in  Blount  and  Monroe  coun- 
ties,    [sham   Blankenship  had  seven  sons,  each  o 
win. in  had    even  sons,  four  of  whom  came  to  Tenni 

I   "i  he  race  ha     pread  all  o  ei   Ea  I  Teiirn     ce  and 

the  State,  and  even  over  other  State  Ii  i  i  tradition 
in  the  family  that  no  less  than  fourteen  of  the  Blanken 

hip    «  ere  i  he  fat  hi  rs  of    n    each    though  thi 

i    la     i  positivi   fact 

Dr.  Blanken  hip     - Ifathei   G  ilberl  Blanken 

■  a  a  ii-  ,  e  ful  farmer  on  i  he  Tenrn  ee  river,  in  what 
is  now  Loudon  county,  and  there  ili>-'l  in  1875,  al  the 
igi  of  i  rlii;  four.  Mi-  man  ied  i  hree  I  imi  his  hi^t 
wife  being  Elizabeth  Hughes  He  left  eleven  children 
by  the  three  wives  Dr  Blankenship  father  [sham 
Blankenship,  being  a  son  of  the  fit   i  «  if!    Bertha  Davis, 

.i   ii  'i  la  .    of   Vi    -mi. i     I 'jlit    I"    BloUI]  ll    ill' 


here   her   father  and   mo 
died       I  lor  fat  her  '■■■;,-  a  fai  mi 

IM     Blankenship's   father,  fshain    U  hip,  died, 

thirty  eigl  i  ille,  Blount  county, 

w  hen  i  In-  -'ni  '•■.  i  ild.    He  wa    born  in 

i ;  irmcr.     \\  hen 

;i  young  niiin  Ii--  was  a  lieutenant  in  the  army" which  re 
i  the   I  ndians   from   i  he   >  I  men 

Hon  of  win  c  in    Harm  <  >/      .1  nrtah  oj    '/■  n 

The   Blanl  'it"  the  Mi 

prominent   people  and  among  the  eat 

-I  i  li  i   

Dr,    Blankenship's  mother,    nee    Marj     McClain,    of 
Scotch  Irish     descent,     was     horn     near     Morganton, 
n    Loudon  county   daughter  "I  John  McClain,  a 
farmer  from    Virginia       If  I        Ste- 

phens and  came  either  from  Mar;  land  or  Virginia. 
Mi  Blanken  hip's  brother,  Andrew  McClain,  was 
count  er  of  U  In 

1  -c.  hi   i  'in-'  '  'I  i"  Lincoln  count     T  '  here 

he  'Ii-  I  der  .McClain,  is 

prosperous  farmer  near   I        I       ille,  Tenni 
|i,    Blankenship     mother  'li'-<l  in  1877 

children  :     (1).    John    Patton    Blanken 
ship,  -nlij.-.-i  of  Gilbert   Bl  ink  nship 

-I  Jane  B  lighter  of  Es<j    John    Bi 

of  Loui  I).    Jan 

in-ill-   Blankenship,   who  died   in    188]     wife  "I   l>.   P. 
Baldwin   a  merchant  and  miller  at  Clover  Hill.  Blount 
children. 
Hi      Blankenship    ,  it    Clover    Hill,    Blount 

county,    May    10,    I860  v.     Edmondson, 

daughtei  of  John  II    Edn  up  in  the 

neighborhood    v.  ith   thi  '  ■■        Sam 

Houston.  Mr.  Edmondson  was  an  original  abolitionist 
and  Republican,  and  is  now  li  me  years 

rm  in  Blount  county.     His  son,  Matthew 

II m  Edmondson,  is  now  sheriff  of  Blounl   county, 

brother  Capt.  James  P.  Edmondson,  was  for  lour 
I  1]  he  most  popular  man 

in  Blount  ' -"111,1.  The  Edmondson  family  in  Virginia 
arc  a  wmewhal  noted  family,  one  of  whoi  eolo 

nel    in    the    Confedi  ra -        Mi       Blankenship's 

mothi  i  wa  Mai  -  irel  Dunlap,  daughter  of  John  Dun 
lap.     Mrs.    Blankenship  '  i    Hill 

and  Baki  i     Creel      ran  a  Pr,  i    and   noti  'I   for 

trict  piety,  kindliness  of  disposition,  her  talent  for 

mical  man  i  ing  nature. 

She  died  Ji arj  24    1884 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Edmondson,  four  children 
were  born  to   Dr.   Blankenship:     (1 ).   Leonidas  I 
Blankenship,  born  June   10,   1801;  educated  at    Mary- 

ville  Colli ow  reading  law  in   Knoxville;  married 

in   Jum     1-- 1     Mis      Bi    tha    \'l.,m-.  of  [ndiana 
J.,hn    Horace  Blankenship,  born   March  24   1865:   now 
ing  in    Maryville  Collegi  >1  Lillie 

Blank  nship,  bi  ■  mber  7,   1867;    now  in   same 


l!'L' 


PKoMiM'.vr   Ti:\\r-i.  w 


i      Minnie   Blaukcnship.  bom   February 'JO, 
1870 

Or.  Blankenship  was  married  tho  second  time  at  Ma 
S  lior  I    lvv.\  to   Miss    \ '  .  ,   v    I    ■ 

tries  Taylor,  Ksq.,  at  his  residence. 
The  T  lated   to  the  Brantl}  family  of 

^  ilina .  and  also  to  li.      I 

li\  inc,  ol'  Hiehmond.  \ 
now    i  Koine.  1 1 .i  1  \       M  i-     \         S    Blan- 

kenship is  a  member  of  the  episcopal  ehureh. 

Mr.   Blankenship  is  a   member  of  the    Presbyterian 
ehnreh.  an  Odd  Fellow,  and  a   Prohibition- 

ist and  Republican,  though  a  Memoerat  before  thi 
In  ISS'i.  hi  ■  i    County  Modi 

cal  Society,  and  member  of  the  State  Medical 

Society.     In  lss'J  li.  he  was  the  temperance  and  educa 
tional  editor  of  the  ,:  -«       \      s,  published  at 

Man  \  ill.-      Fi  -  rved  at    Maryville  as 

for  pensioners,  under  appointment 
from  the  i  i  eminent. 

S  Kir  Br  Blankenship  has  made  a  success  of  his 
He  owes  no  man  a  dollar,  has  raised  a  family,  has 
a  comfortable  property,  ami  is  contented  and  happy  in 
tho  practice  >>t  his  profession.  His  success  is  duo  to 
perseverance  and  application  to  his  calling;  to  staying 
at  ono  place:  being  honest  in  his  dealings  with  mankind. 
ami  liberal  to  the  poor,  lie  began  without  inheritance 
and  owes  hi-  position  to  his  own  efforts 

On  April  7.  1SS4,  In-  delivered  an  address  before  the 
Blount  count}  Medical  Soeiet}    which  attracted  atten- 
tion from  tho  leading  medical  journals  of  the  country. 
The  following  extracts   show    l'r.    Blankenship's  esti 
niati'  of  medicine  as  a  science,  the  duties  of  a  physician, 
and  the  honors  to  which  lie  i-  entitled:     "  A  pro:, 
that    has   such    uoble   objects  in   view    must    be  noble, 
'fhe  good  that  ha,-  been  conferred  on  mankind  by  it  is 
1  all  human  calculation.     Rven  among  the  an- 
cients it  was  believed  to  be  it  gift  from  liod.      There  are 
those  to  da}  who  hold    the  same  opinion,  ami  are  sus 
tained  in   their   belief  by   the   following:     'Honor  the 
physician,   because    he   is   indispensable,  tor   the    Most 
High  hath  created  him.  tor  all  medicine  is  a  gill  from 


Hod,  and  the  physician  shall  receive  homage  from  the 

kin;;.'  Christ  said  on  a  certain  occasion,  'They  that 
are  whole  need  not  the  physician,  but  the}  that  arc 
medicine,  regardless  o\'  sell'. 
!ia\  c  c\  or  been  the  friends  of  humanity.  The  ph}  sieian 
must  seem  calm  and  serene  though  his  heart  be  troubled. 
He  must  not  lose  his  reason,  hut  on  the  contrary  think 
well  ami  apply  his  remedies  promptly  and  under  all  cir- 
cumstances, 'I'lie  physician  is  not  only  entrusted  with 
the  life  of  his  patient,  but  also,  to  some  extent,  tin  so 
eial.  moral  and  intellectual  welfare  of  the  people  he 
practices  his  profession  among  are  in  his  hands,  for 
sometimes  the  domestic  curtain  is  drawn  aside,  and  the 
troubles  arc  confided  to  him  by  the  family,  as  a  peace- 
maker and  moral  guardian  of  those  interested,  whose 
words  of  advice  and  consolation  restore  hope  and  bring 
a  calm  to  the  troubled  heart,  and  lite  is  made  bright 
again.     How  great,  then,  should  be  his  acquirements, 

xtensive  his  knowledge  •>(  medicine.  Should  it 
be  the  love  of  mone}  alone  that  tiroes  the  physician  on 
in  the  discharge  of  his  duty,  his  expectations  in  lite,  in 
a  certain  sense,  will  he  realized;  but  his  lite  will  go  out 
in  the  end.  and  the  profession  will  be  made  no  better 
tor  his  living,  for  other  fields  offer  more  gold.  But 
money  cannot  pay  tor  the  labor  that  the  . 
entious  physician  performs,  nor  the  blessings  he  be 
gold  cannot  buy  what  charity  gives.     There  is  a 

l'  ami  nol.lcr  impulse  that    prompts  the  physician 
to  do  his  duty  to  his  fellow   man  and   his  high  ami   re 
sponsible  calling  in  life     that  he  has  the  conviction  in 

i\  u  heart  that  he  is  doing  his  duty  in  relieviii 
fering  humanity,  and  has  the  consolation  t>>  know  that 
his  labors  arc  appreciated  by  some  of  the  human  race, 
it'  not  In  many,  by  the  tears  shed  by  some  poor 
woman,  and  that  emanate  from  an  angelic  heart  and 
How  out  to  soothe  the  sorrow  within,  ami  are  like 
the  pearls  of  the  ocean,  ami  more  precious  than  all  the 
gold  of  earth.  Humanity  calls  the  physician  from  the 
mansion  of  the  rich  to  the  hut    of  the   poor;  and  the 

:  physician  will  receive  his  reward  here  and  after 
lie  crosses  the  river  of  time.  Then  he  will  be  paid  for 
all  his  labors. 


HON.     WILLIAM     11.     IH'.W  1  II 


Til  IS  sturdy,  self-made  lawyer  was  born  October 24, 
1827,  in  Smith  county.  Tennessee,  ami  is  well 
known  in  the  legal  and  political  history  of  the  State. 
Horn  of  parents  who  were  far  from  wealthy,  his  father 
being  a  preacher  and  small  farmer,  young  DeWitt,  en- 
ured in  boyhood  to  the  toils  of  farm  life,  was  in  the 
habit  of  studying  to  improve  In-  mind  at  uight  a-  well 
us  in  the  day.  when  not   otherv  I     md   in   this 


way  became,  in  a  great  measure,  his  own  school  -master. 
and  learned  almost  a-  much  without  an  instructor  as 
with  one.  mastering  some  of  the  branches  of  mathemat 

ies  and  the   first   books  in    Latin   without   scholastic  as 

si-tame.  In  search  of  kuowledge  he  worked  his  passage 
on  a  flat  boat  to  Nashville,  ou  his  way  to  Korea  Acad- 
emy, near  Chapel  Hill,  Tennessee,  where  he  studied 
ten  months  under  Rev.  John  M.  Barnes,  one  of  the  best 


I'lM.MIM.VI      I  i 


'.M  time  educat  I  '  >  rn   he 

r]  In    l,i.'.l.    and  clothin 
i In.,  •  I.  fu  -I  footed  i. 

and  .'.itl'  'l',l 

rid  a  half  in  bin  wallet,  hi  e  W. 

A  In  i  he  ■<•  ■•  to  manhood  hi  IT  - 

it  Ga 

Academy     Tbi 
'■', mil         I  roin    I  -.">'»  I-,   1856 

I  hirig  in  the  academ 

In  law 

became  hi  •  the 

time  liu 

he  determined  in  eai  edit 
cation    a      pel  evcrarn 

mited  peei  Thin 
rnel  the  approval  rrf  hi 

lore  he  reached  manhood,  he  "Ii  in 
comrn                                h  the  mon, 

tig. 

Hit  1850. 

I.                    J             B.  L.  1  ,,'!  William   [}. 

Campbell,  and  if  the  A  mcrican   f>c 

gal   A  -  delation  in  1851 ,    In  1856-5  r  one 

he  practiced  lav        Lcbai  on     I  i  om  !  -'■•-  to  I  -""> 

On  -I  urn. ii     -    1-7.7  lii-    '  ttled   in  Chattan 

Bot  h  ■■'  .in'-  of 

ill'    ),,   ■   educated   and  most   intellectual  men  of  the 

becan 
In-  r<  In  '-'I  compi  H-. ii i'Mi      Ii  i    a  i  reputation, 

and  "ii"  i"  i  "ii  Poi  h  I  bat  he  has 

been  ready  to  aid  and  encourage  all  worth 
aspirin  nun. 

Meanwhile,  Judge   l>"Witt  i  'I  the  com 

..I  Hmith.  Macon  and  Sumner  in  the  T<  nm     ei    II 
of  Representative    in  1855  6    mat  renominated  in  1857, 
but  declined,     He  *  d  ■■<  member  of  the  i 

iiiii",:  ition  of  1861 ,  he  oppo  in ■•  1 1..-  ""i,  "Nt io n, 

which  v,;i     voted   down.      hi    An 

-I  in  the  Confederate  Congress.     The  Tom 

.1  ion  i"  1 1,"  '  'onfedi         '  '"','1  among  the 

in"  i  di  i  ingui  bed  men  in  the  v,  hole  count) 

I  of  W    II.  DeWitt,  Robert   L.  Uaruthcrs,  James 

II  Thorn  i     i,.  oi  ■      H     Joni     John   I     Hou  e.  John 
D   I        tl     i     n'l  David  M,  Currin    (Hcc  Mi     indcr  11 
8tephen      II",   Between  th: Slate*  Vol   2,p    M,l,   The 

that   bod    are  com] 

I    rjge  DeWil 
a  memhei 

In   1872  '."•.    John!      Brown  appointed  him  special 
chancellor  in  the  fifth  chancery  division  ofi 
pending  1 1  • » -  contest  of  the  election  of  W.  W.  Ward  by 
'  "ml,    and  ' 'ox. 

In  politic    -I  ad  ••    DeWitt  was  a  Whi  one 

of  those  n ho  lingi  r<  d  long  ind  wor  hiped  di 

26 


the  abandoned  altai 

lit  till  tbi 

'  l<-'l  hi  in 
tli"    ' 

with 

I 

fill    in 

arid  C',r  p 
came  on  of 

llOUgll  '" 

life. 

In  I 

1 1 

:,  for  the  i 
Jink".  DeWitt  i-  a  riicmberoft.be  Methodi 
ll«.  became  ■<  Mason  at    I. 

I 

year  Worshipful   Master  of  the  lodj         '  II 

'  '  Martin   I. 

d  all  the  '-li:iir-  of  that  <,r'l<-r. 
J  udge  l)eWi( 

Km  ilia   Price,  daught 
'I'Ik. in       I'i         I. 

II.  i  ni"i hei    ■  a    a  Mi  -  '■  an  II  io         'I     th     n  arriage 
children,  I 

th  tl,"  mother,  in  !      ■  in  in- 

I.        DeWitt,  horn 
In  \-~tl    educated  at  the  Catholic 
Kent  ■        nber  .">.  1  -71 .  in  .Smith  < 

Kent  J  Monroe   Fi  hei 

Carthage,  and  I  D 

I:- 
Judge   DcWit  which  oi 

.7 
'■  a  direct  descendant  in  the  paternal  line 

-.:    I '  I  .1'  rfnghlettc    Wilso 

Barren  i  I  H 

Wooten,  of  a  leading  old  .Mr-    De 

Witt  -  ({randfal  I       I         Ham  Wil  I  tin.- 

pioneers   in    -ii.  land 

in  Kent  ucky  and    I  I ;  Kate, 

now  living  at  Nashville,  i-  the  wide 

•  I    M.    Fit".     II  ■  'I    II.    M. 

1  J 

if  Carroll  Denny,  a  farmer  in  .--tiii':  Mi- 

DeWitt  v..  .|  in  Kenl  Ri      I >      I 

'I     Ri  in     i    I. nt  finished  hi  ion  under  Rev.   I>r. 

L  of  ii"   Method- 

ist church      B  M       Wilson  •) 

DeWitt  ha*  two  children:     (1).  William    Kugene  and 
2)  II  -   hi 
Judge  li'-Witt  -   pa  rent.'  were   l„,tli   horn  in   1792,  in 


ISM                                                        IMIOMINKNT  I'FNNF.SSKANS 

"is  father,  l\o\    Samuel  IVWitt,  was       in  tho  Ian       In    his  career  of  life  ho  was  given  I 

«■>  ""'                                     of  I       t.  W il                  rami  evil  habits  whatever      Truthfulness  and 

Wilkinson*,  in  tho  wai                  mdor  tho  stars  that  guided  him      He  resolved  in  early  man 

ludgo  l»e\\     t's  t'athor  hood   to  hooomo    it  loast   tho  o<|unl  of  any  one  in 

;        ution  of  17Tl!     Judge  pndession,  if  hard  study    «ood  murals,  energy  ami  itili 

"   u                                     N|    u  '       ■■■        ";  would   accomplish   ii       II,    ,  hosi                lossion 

lathor    MoWhirler,  was  killed                >at tie  of  King's  oarly  ami  hont  ovor.v  offon   to  sncoooil      Inthistimool' 

ntonntain       Hoc    uncle     II- -mm    Wakefield,    was    shot  tlnmght  and  actum  he  drew  much  inspiration  and  last 

through  ili.'  hreast  in  that  war.  Inn   lived  to  (ho  ago  of  ing  henelil   IVom  the  teachings  of  Ins  venerated  lather, 

trs  iiml  front  the  "  l.eotun      »l    K   i    I'-    Uawes  ,      ^ 

In  addition  to'his  attainments  as  a  lawyer.  Judge  IV  M 

\\  itt's  literary  eulture   has  1                highly  approoial  Oi                     It  of  h              liowc                        ml  of 

li:it  In-  has  oHon  heeu  seleeted  to  deliver  addresses  on  kindly  nature  or  In-  want  of  power  to  say      no,    i-  that 

Masouii                  -    fourth  of  July  celebrations,  college  ho  has   from  time  to  time,  lost   heavily  by  endorsing  for 

iimeneements.  and  othei                                   >r  varied  others,  though  he  is  now.  notwithstanding  this,  in  vi 

historical,  philosophical,  li  independent  oireumstanees       Vs  a  lawyer,  he  stands  in 

and                                          [high  order,     Ili-  memorial  the  front  rank  ..fin-  profession  in  the  highest  courts  of 

addresses  on  the'deaths  of  memhers  of  the  bench  and  har  the  State  and  of  the  nation,  before  which  li«'  has  been 

have  also  helped  to  spread  kh  is  reputation  .11 ig  the  almost    uniformly    successful,   though    he    ha-    never 

first                        1                   for   lir  ha-   few   equals   for  brought    all  hi-   intellectual    resources    into  full  pla,\ 

path                             v                  lii'  is    not    infrenuontly  except  upon  occasions  that  demanded  it       Vs  a  man  he 

spoken  of  as  a  ripe  scholar  and  a  gentleman  of  elegant  1-   upright   ami    iu-i    in  all    hi-  transactions,  allow 

es   and  manners,  but    had  he  cultivated   the  talent  nothing  to  cotne   between    him   ami    the  discharge  ol 

which  ex                 self  in  his                               n  essays  what  he  believes  correct  and  honorable,     The  elements 

in  verse,  In'  might  have  been  classed   among  the  poets,  of  his  character  are  so  fashioned  a-  to  imbue  him  with 

\      vn  only  of  In-  poetical  attempts  remain.  the  strongest  sympathies  for  the  poor  and  the  nnfortuu 

''■■U        is  truly  a  -ilt' 111. nlv  man      lly  perse  ate  through  all  the  grades  of  society  ,  while  his 

veranee   ami   industry    he  overcame  all  obstacles  ami  rity  and  chivalry  command  the  admiration  of  all  who 

obtained  a  classical  education  and  finalh  beeatue  learned  know  him 


HON.      THOMAS      I.     1'KITM  \\. 


I  IH< K    PHOMAS   .1     FllKKMAN    1-  a    native  of  o   rn  in  Smith  county,  Tennessee,  but   raised  in  Maury, 

t'    W  .  -1    lYnnossee  having  been  born  in  Uibson  county,  'where  she  man      ,        \|    -      ^'.      She  was  the  da  ugh 

on  the  llhh  day  of  July.  1827      His  parents  wore  of  tho  ter   of   Capt.    Thomas    Jones,    originally     from    Wake 

best                  I                          mis,  \    rth  Carolina,  a  cousin  ol'  II, .n    Yn    Mai 

Freeman  isnn  Kuglish  name,  and  the  Vmericau  fami  United  States  senator  from  North  Carolina,  at  an  early 

the   name   are   descendants    from    an    Kuglish  day.     Her  grandfather,  Thomas  Jones,  was  a  captain  in 

ancestry     The  iseuealogy  ol  iln-  family,  however,  i-  not  the  Revolutionary  war      Sin-  died  in  Oibsou 

clearly  traceable  for  more  than  three  or  four  ^iterations  1n>7,  leaving  ion  children,  of  whom  the  subject  ••(  this 

hack.     The  grandfather  of  our  subject,  John  II    l'i,v  sketch  is  the  oldest 

man.    was   a   Virginia    planter  ami   slaveholder       'flu-  J udgo  Freeman  received  a  common  school  education 

father,  Or.  John   II    Freeman,  was  a  native  ol'  limns  up  to  the  age  of  fifteen     His  early  opportunities  wore 

wick,  Virginia,  and,  about   1SI!>,  removed  to  Nashville,  limited  to  the  country  schools  and  tho  county  academy 

where  he  w                d  for  a  time  in  a  mercantile  cstab  liy  tho  time  he  was  seventeen,  he  had  taken  a  course  of 

lishment      From  Nashville,  he  went  to  Columbia  an, I  medical  reading,  but  In'  soon  determined  not  to  adopt 

merchandised,   marrying  there   in    IS2Ji       Ho   died  in  that  profession,     In   March,  I845,,he  began  the  private 

11  county,  in  IS7!\  at  the  ago  of  seventy  lour      He  study  ol' law  in            i\     '  hooks,  toaehin               lorhood 

man  of  strong  ami  active  intellect  .ami  nervous  schools  in  the  meantime,  until  he  reached  the  n 

temperainenl,  devoting  himself  the  greater  part  of  his  twenty  one.      \i  that  period  he  obtained  front  Judges 

life  to  lii-  practice  ^>\'  medicine,  without  much  thought  Turley,  ol'  the  Supreme  court,  ami  Calvin  Jones,  ehau 

mutilating  pro]  eel  lor  of  the  district,  a  license  to  practice  law      II 

1               r              li    .  •    wi  >uee  opened  an  office  in  Trenton,  where  ho  practiced 


IMUJ 


till  ]  ••'  !: 

futun 

11 

I 

I  > 

"ll     1)1- 

1 1       ;   (     1 1 

thai  of  lawyei  and  I 
.1 

I 
1848,1 
witli  tl)'-  Derooi 

of  the  Jeffi 
In    1853  he  made    'li'  ' 

I). 
1    neinuati  natj. 
that  nom  -:  :     lianan 

for  tin  I ; 

political   feeling,  !>■  h,  he 

refrained   from  anj   participation  in   thi 

the  elective  fra  of  lii- 

opinion  on  all  of  publ 

time*  and  plai 

.11  'I     '  llt'/ll.    J  ll 

I        Martha  J.-      11  daughter  of  the  leading  law- 

thc  Trci 

I'    1'  '  •  i.  but  who  vr>--n   up 

.-it    Winchi  I  Her    mother,   originally 

I.   /  !.  H  Alabama. 

I  I 

rid  it 
famed  for  her  excellent  domestic  ijuali( 
.1  I  reemati  and  wife  have  ha/1  In 

children, all  at  1  (1).  Willi*  J.,  born  J 

Willie 
of .).  M     I  ' 

Ten  in  one  child,  Irene    (2J    Helen 

•  the  Method!  -'■  mar 

ried  W.  )/.  Hall, of)       U  l  //.'/'/.  dh'J  li.-i- 

'in<r  child,  Dudley  Freeman 
Jai  of  Mr.  J.  D 

1  I  ■  i .    'I  hort       •)      hot  • 

i  of  the  firm 
Turh  lempl        He  i 

of  Trenton,  and  I 

0  B.  (     born  A.ugu*i  6,  J^';J  '   •  nton. 
Judge  Fn                    I:     .     '.  ■  •                 ■  -    ■] 

•I  a  Knigl  t  of  Hono       I     • 
I:  nd  affirmative  believer  in  the 

1  :  eligion.    He  joined  th<   11 
but  fifteen 


1 1 

■ 

<>    II 

li<-  returned  ho 

Ith. 

of  hi 

)i<:  i»  HOW  ill  f: 
Jn  |/'-r-'<iial  ). 

forehead      II 

narii 

of 

for    lot 

that  the  *word  ol 

■  ■'(bard,       to 

rej 

'rial  laboi 
inc. 
While  J 

them  in  hi**  well-ordered  mind  until  it 

of  liilll  'I 

men 

behind  tin 
onini 

memi 

1 1 
of  hi'.' 
librai         II  of  the  «i 


n;«>\||\  IN  I'     I'KNNKSSK  \NS 


ill>  i- 
r  the 

lid  l  hem    tt 

was  ontinonll} 

II,     \\  J.  :||   ill   the 

■    :l    -killflll     ail 

linioal  |>l 

\i 
lie  bar,  iho  loose  uii  plead 

I'dllfC. 

\  .M   then  li 

unless  In 

Chilly. 
\  S 

iti\  o  i>l'  i ho 
\\        ild   I 

lamented  S 

rt".  11.  S  1 1    was 

\  demurrer  was  hoard 
line  ii   plea  ami 

i lun  a  rohutt< 
\        '  more 

4illful  duellists  than  did  ihoso 
in    admiring   court   in  tho 
hands  ot"  tl  >uiplishod  picadors.     I  recall 

tho  ih  li  whioh    1    witnessed   the  contest        \, 

to  iho  rules  of  practice,  either   mi.sdu 
olainii  and  dola}   al  an}  step  of  (ho  pro 

hut.  no,  in    oaoh   succeeding   step,   the   plea 
was  drawn  without  a  moments  to  the 

itiou  whioh  iliuljio    I'reeinan 
lined  on  the  Sir 
Hi-  !,.\ ,  '    wot  k  seems  to 

sphere  ot'  a 
rs  have  proven  that 
I  i ho  bar  h  i  his  loam- 

has  there  boon  an,\  disappointment  rayal  of  the 


-I   lionorabl 
li  o    ho    would    in  iptil    hiinsolt'    on    tho 
hoiioh    a-  an   able  and    u  II 

oommand  i '  -\  people      Tho  oritieism 

anetinios  niado  !>}  -noli  :i-   prel'or  the  blunt, 
mint  phrases  of  a  Wriuhl  or  a   Ttiruey, 
or  the  sharp,  olear  and   oonolusivo  sontonoos  of  a    Mo 
ml,  that  •'  ion-  .no  usual  I  \  ion 

elaborate.      Km   logical  ol  ible  to  m 

sullioii  i. an   and    anthoi  it}        i  >no  "I'  tho 

ifos-sional    I  lo  this  lino  ol' 

oritieism  on   h  nl}  says      '    IJul 

hi  and  strict  adhereiu 
the  tra  \  in  law,  as  they  have  conic  down 

filtered  through  the   mm. I-  ol'  Marshall,  Story, 
r  and    Kent,   In-   friends   believe,  with  all   duo 
the  merits   .'I'   hi-  assoi  iales  and  con 
temporaries  ai    tho  bar,  that   ho  will  hear  comparison 
with  i  >'l  Toniu  s  s        The 

.    .'I  no  man  arc  porf  1'he  xoellencies 

in  the  best   must   make  compensation   for  some   minor 
is  a   marked  compliment   to  the  -u 
implishiuents  I  I'Veeman   thai 

tho  merciless  eye  of  criticism  ha-  detected  no 
fault  in  hi-  splendid  work  than  the  studious  elaboration 
aim  in  h}  whioh  ho  ha-  taken  care  to  sustain  his 
ons  His  opinions,  recorded  in  the  annals  ol  tho 
Supremo  court  of  Tennessee,  will  bo  his  imperishable 
monument,  than  whioh  hi-  ambition  could  demand 
iiothins  worthier  or  more  honorable, 

Tin'  influences  of  .Indite  I'recman's  personal  lifoliavo 
over  I'  am  on  the  side  ol'  morality  ami  religion.      \-  he 
stated,  ho   i>  a  devoted   member  "(  tho    Baptist 
church,  strom:!}  attached  to  iis  doctrines,  and  a  thor 

ver  in  the  divinity  of  Christ  ami  his  reli 
lie  is  fond  of  tli    Sin      \  school  and  noji'loots  no  oppor 
tnnit}  witlrchildren  and  addressinj!  them. 

1 1  v -  i- al-o  an  ardent    friend   of  the  temperance  cause. 
Though  ho  has  it  fortune  in  worldly 

li    in    tlu  -no--    of  a    life    well 

-pom.  ami.  as  hi-  been  well   said,  has  achieved  lor  his 
children  the  heritage  of  a  "  srood  name,''  which  Solomon 
rather  to  ho  chosen  than  isreat  riel 


HON,    K0\>  \i;n    ii.    r  1ST 


V         V 


Till'      inn  II  Ivist,  has,  for  years, 

•    hi  tho  roll  of  eminent  lav 
in  To:  II  -      nai  in  Davidson  county,  0 

emigrated 

from  Vii  ly  as  I  St  Hi  farm 

1>  riculiural 


pursuits.     Ho  w.i-  a  man  o\'  strong  mental  cliaracteris 
much  looal  influence,     lie  was  chosen  jus 
r   ai   an   early  day,  ami   a-   far   back   as 
me  chairman  of  tho  county  court  of  David 
nitty,  a  position  whioh   ho    hold    for   many   j 
With  tho  first  appearance  of  the  Whig   l'avt>    in  the 


^ 

/^^ 


*  c/ 


Q^>t 


^^y 


- 


political  arena,   he  b< 

H 

nan  White  in  1  -  . 

1  r 

hand 

The  grai  I 

land.    He  cam*  ed  in  Vii. 

I 

'  ! 

Her  bi    '.;  i  K., 

'   and   Tl;  [J 

unobtrosi 
with  those  domi 
of  the  mod  id  mother      "  'tilled  in) 

hildren,  from 
of  virtue  that  I. 

died  ni.'  f'o'ir  of 

ten   childri  / 

of  John  •/.  '/•.."  n,  who  'li'-'J  in 
]  -  VI      (2       Louisa    wife  of  Alexandei     FJ 
farmer  of  Davidson  counl 

i.    '  1  .  I»r.  A.  A.  E 
of  Nashville. 

The  yonth  of  Judg 
though  hi  - 1 u it*; 

good  and  irere  by  no  means  neglected.     When 

red  the  old   V. 
Institute  in    l>  iduated  in 

from   that  school  in  1850.     II 
»olved  to  become  a  lawyer,  h<  red  the  la 

partment  of  Lebanon  Uni  om  which  institution 

dnated  in  ]*.">4.  with  the  li<-ior 

of  Laws  in  a  class  of  eight  \>r   W.  E. 

Ward  (a  sketch  of  whom  appe 

I.        '•'.     i  ma;  Alfred  Elliott, 

of  N'  I  ly,jr.,  and  Bichard  A.  Ki 

jr.,of  Murfreesborough.    Thetwol  I  died  dur- 

ing the  late  civil   war.     From  the  date  of  his  grade 
to  the  present  time,  he  1.  eed  law  in  Nashville, 

with  the  exception  of  the  interrupt 

ind  the  period  during  which  be  occupied  the  bench 
;>-  chancellor.     During  this  period,  he  has  held 
positions  of  honor  and  trust.    Indeed,  thi 
of  lii-  age  to  be  found  anywhere  upon  whom  have  been 
.-.  «r'J  -',  r ji ;< 1 1 ;.-  mark*  of  confidence  and  esteem  by 
their  fellow-citizi  nt      He  was  fot    several 

dent  of  the  board  of  direi  the  Tenn< Hot! 

pita)  for  tlji-  J  i » -   in       He       one  of  the  original  mem- 

ard  of  trust  of  Vanderbilt  I 
and,  for  a   timi  as  the  first  president  of  that 

board.     He  has  been  for  man  member  of  the 

l.'.ur  '1  of  trustees  of  tin;  University  of  Nashville,  which 
institution,  in  1880,  conferred  on  him  the  honorat 


I.I.   D      II  <• 
I 

■ 

- 

- 

of  W< 

B 
initi'i 

birth  an 

only  be  pr  and 

under 

of  A  ■ 

tain  the  federal  I 
and  of  rep 

r  the 
time,  subjected.    H 

hand  it  hern   bn  Id  he 

|  iced  to  di  which  hi* 

■ 
in  the  -  I.  .  ■  i       - 

elections  were  not  I  >w,  h'-M 

The  Si 

until  A 

re  in  office 
at  the  time  of  Mr.  Tl   -   I. 

ture- 
-ion.    Judge  East  hadopi 

.  but  whei  11  for 

he  found  he  I  by  a  ma- 

ul tende  ernor 

He   withdrew  from 
public  position  and, 
part  in  the  war. 


- 


n;oMi\r\  r  rKNNKssK  vxs 


S  N 

'■ 

S  .1  Iiiimain 

On 
it   the 

-    i 

N  Hiding 

«     in 

- 
.  ithal. 

s 

■v  tho 
\  t  Si.   Li  I'-inj, 

.1  further 
In  lv7  I, 

iriiuiii 
of  the  eoniiuiti 

ho  performed  with  ilistiii 

II,'  w  o  and 

oarm  -  iti«-  honor  :ii  of  the 

-  .  ,1  tho 

It  wan 
durin 

after 

n  our 
S 

In  |S7S  \  ornor  by 

■ 
but,  although  lie  w  make  tho 

potential  than  the  u 
that  nominated  him  Id  not   bo  induced  to  tako 

tho  Sold. 

otos  tho  lis  uts  in 

tho  li  is  l"'l>- 

nits  in  lii-  |>orsoual  lifo  may  a> 

married   in 

Mrs.  1        i     \\  \|  iss  ssippi,  da  ugh  tor  of 

Henry     T      lb  N 

ohuroh.  South.     Thoy  havo  two  ii  daughters. 

II  .  inul  lies*  and  thoir  family 

thou  happy  ono. 

iroor.  dial  a 
uis    lifo  arc  not 


patihlo,   but,  on  die  contrary,  nia>    bo  rendered 
I'r.Mii  an  early  period,  li,'  lias 
i    moinbor  of  the  Methodist    K|<isoo|ml  ohuroh, 
South  upl>   a   |';i«n,'   layman,  making  easy,   his 

us    by     periodical    ooutributions    to    its 
ulcus  inoinbor.  taking  a  livoly 
-  and  institutions  ol  tho 
II,'   1  uuiuboi'    of  yoars,   boon  one 

,,t'   thi  Is    ol     MoKendreo   ohuroh,   Nashville, 

and    !  mnual    eon  for- 

me  from   the  general  confer 
\|     liodisi    Kpisco|>al  ohuroh.  South,  to  the 
1  iiinil,  at  I. on, I, >ii.  in  ISS1       \- 

.-  of  iln-  original  inonihoi-s  of 
\  aitderbilt    I'nivorsit)       \Y  liai 
.-  iln-  ohuroh  may  •■  hi-  hands 

dorod  with  genuino 
II  ,1  by  tin-  authoritii 

.r,-i  an,l  « i-e-t  of  their 

In  i  -  Judge  K  -i   is  of  tall,  slender 

ill,-   "  loan   and  hu 

LI    indieato    a    man 
w  ho  II  >f  the 

inality  and 

thoughtful    oss  i-kliod  o'er."   indeed,   but 

el'  die  ooustam   working  of  the 

brain  within.     11:-  oonvorsational   gifts  are  charming, 

whioh  his  explorations  into  oxen  field  of  literature,  and 

if  lmmanii>  and 
ii.  keep  continually  supplied  with  riehest  ma- 
terial upon  whioh  to  on  ■■    -      '  bil  - 
ilielienieeiiele.be.                   renter  delight  than  when 
finding  himself  in  the  midst  el'  a  genial  and  responsive 
company  of  friends.     11,  ■-  .  \.  .  ssivoly  fond  of  literary 
and   si                          -       While   he   has    neglected  no 
b  o\'  iln-  law    in   iln-  range  el  bis  eoiiseieutious 
study,  neither  has  he  slighted  any  opportunity    for  test 
n,«    author,  or    of  in\  esi  igating 
lioal  problem 
Km  after  all         -     -                   and  jurist  that  he  is 
known.     In  the  ohoson  profession  of  his  life,  lie  has 
iid  the  foundations  of  a  groat  eharaetor,  to  whieh 
other    pors                 oinplishinents  are    but    ornaments. 
The  way  to  eniinoneo  at  the  Nashville  bar  has 
been   all    easy   one       Only    that    merit    whieh   ha-    been 
tried  and  proven   through  a   lone,  hard  series  o(  labo 
yoars,  in  daily  eoinpetition  with  (he  best  products 
of  the  profession,  who,  themselves,  have  only  devi 
through   (he  like  Ion;,  hard  series  of  laborious 

\  er  boon  permitted   to  stand   preeminent   at   the 
bar  of  the  capital  city  of  Tom,   --  I'lnre  i-  no  royal 

road  x    divide  lawyer,  and  that  any  one 

ha-  attain  -  thin  the  line  ol'  bis  profession, 

that  be  ha-  deserved  ii      That 
l';-i  ha-  already  justly,  aehieved  the  reputation 
o(  a  great  lawyer  is  the  unanimous  verdict  o\'  hi-  pro 


I'KOMI     l.     i     M. 


109 


final   brethren  of   '•  •    the 

To  nffei  pi oofi  "ii  i hal  point 
i  he     H  I'. ii    notable  triumph*  In-  hi  Id  not 

■  ■ill    bi     up*  i  Huou     but  would  extend  I  li  far 

bit  limit 
A  In  .•    i  i  i    bi   '  I  no*  i 
and  it  tn ii  '  be    aid  to  ' he  honor  of  the  legal  profi 
that,  while  it  i     uhjecl  t"  the  ji  thai 

afflict  Ii  ii muii i<    in  all  it    branch*;     there  i    amon 
bet  i'  r  cJa     of  I  hi    prof  ■  r  it  du  i  w  p      uider 

'I fl ci  of  which  the  trui 

in  hi  to  1 1"     '  "i  i  Ii  of  an   honorahl 

oeiati       -I I .  i  >  could  wi  Ii  affoi 'I   to  commit  bi- 

rcputal  ion   bol  h  a    a  loan  and  lav    ei    to  tin    memben 

of  lb-    bai    an -  •■■■  hom    for  t  he   la  t  thirl 

ha     pent  hi    prof     ional   life.     S<>>-  can  the  writer  of 
'  In      ketch  do  .1  "'i  •    I.;,  t   '.i   t  he  truth    u   bcttei 

<  ban  t"  lc(  .i  few  of  i  hi  him     One 

h  ho  often  ere    -  yrd     with  -I  ud  "     K 

and    h  b"     1 1  j  in  'If     ha      ilwa  ii  bled    n    Dam 

blade     '■■■  bo,   I"'  i'l'  critic   among    i  thu« 

peal     of  -I  "-I  '    I  ■  i  '  \     an   a*b  ocate   he  ha 

peci    if  an    in  the  Ktatc  of  Tern  lie  i    a  I 

"I  ■    i and     iried  al  lainmi  til     and  i    e*| 

ce    I'm  I  in  .ill  i  he  depai  I  tiicnl    of  hi    prof  bother 

ii  be  in  i  he  ~ii|'i  •  tm    i  he  i  ii  cuil    I  he  chancer)  or  the 
criminal  ce 

I  I  tie  ■•  no   lawyer  o 

icci       I a»  to  combine  all  ( hi  thai 

arc  neei     u      f ocate. 

Bi    ide    i  hi     In   i    a  man  of  i  id  sci- 

entific calturi    and  one  of  the  finenl  con   ei  ationali»U 
I  .  . er  I  new.     In  thi  he  i   ab  olut*  I    fa  final 

Did  he  can  be  ii  i  i  ■ 

in  linn,  andtoold  age    to  the  moot    ignoranl   and  the 

tno  i  intelli '    to  whit*  n  take 

i  In-  in"  i  ignoranl  negi  a  I  hal   ever  lived  in  the  ■ 
and  can  charm  and  fa  cinate  him,  and  will  f  ;>  k  < •  pli 

in  ib, in"  ho    and    in  a  m ti       ill  bi    i  m  neti ;  I     inter 

c  i  in"  and   '  ni'  <  i  ■  fin'  'I   elegant  lit  - 

erai    and    cii  nl ific  circh      Thi  of  hi- 

ll- -   i    .,  pi  ndulum  between  ■■<     tn  id  :■   frown  .  t  he 

frown  impn     int.    olenin  mile  illuminating 

pleananti         Hi    i  tniabb    and   tender ;    and 

et  po    ■     '  ; thi    ni"      i    " 

and  the  mon(  v.  itherint     irca  ni 

I  [(   ha    thi     in-ill  i,  '  null     of   i  .  Iiim-'ir 

i rial  frii  tid     de  piti    political  and  pa  1 1 « 

I!"'  I.    i  i I'  both  partii         I  n 

i  heated  con ti    I    in  which   all  pal  tii  foi 

t he  ''"ni i"l  "I  tin   In       I -    hi  di  I  meed  .ill  I mi 

petit, , i-    without  ii  pledge  to  anj   line  of  poliej   or  an 

enunciation  ol pinion  on  any  question  involved  in 

t  he  can    i       and  in  t  he  II of  Kepri 

t  In  ■  fticient  '"nt  rolling if  thi   n   eleel  i f  An- 
drew John  "ii  i "  1 1 ti   of  i  be  '  nited  States.    No 

in. in  '  "ul'l  I-  i   -   I rn  -      icceMsi  cian    Inn 


politi* 

ion  for  him,      I 
"Hi,-'  tied. 

I!'    i     .i    lirm    bi  lie   i;i    in 
■  Methodi  '   and  In. 

f  the  JJihh  m  ad 

miration,  and   ■  .,ubl 

"  'I    llilll     to    tin  .    |,ll|- 

itor.  I  I- 

kind  and  noble  heart,  and  an  eloquence  thai  i    peculiar 
in  bim  "11   and  thai  le,  on 

tin-  ront in m.  and  in  the  forum      In   <  word,  I   think   he 

in  in  in.,    .  ,  . ..  .  ;td  in 

'I'm.' 

The  chancelli  tied    him  on   ll 

J  I.  Hi  both 

in  point  of  and  ability.      \-  a  practitioner.  he 

i  in  the  St 
man    in   it,     Hi 

learning  and  attenl  ion  to  II 

amiab  popular  u  n 

;ill  "In  man  I  know.      Hi-   | 

in  bi-   kind  and  affable  man 
accommodating  and  that  amount- 

to  Hclf  sacrifice, 

A  ii  ,-/  senator  of  i        I  elf  a   pro 

found  -  i,  iii'-t  Jud  -    I ■ 

iiin-'-'l  and  characteristic  opinion 

I,  -   I,:,-.  ■■   te  ted   the   strength   of  •! 

i  i  the  bar,  apologize  for  their  defei  . >  k  i 1 1 jr 

<»f*  lii  iii  mean 

(but  I,  picture   in  the 

"l',r-.  bring  "ni  tin 
in  the  b<-t  lighl   and  make  ti- 
ll ondcrfully  powerful   in 
1 1  I,-   in    reducing 
ion  to  mi   absurdity.     Though  he 
-  office    he  can    I,"    found  anywhei  -  it  h  a* 
much  -                                                                   he  philos- 
opher, he    pendfi  bin  time  in  tl  with 
men  engaged  in  t  he                            I  umhlc  of  bu 
in  which  common  hciisc  and  the  dominant  traiti  of  hu- 
man character  have   fullest    pla;    and  it  i-  doubtli 
h              hat  he  owe*   much   - 

In  this  rcHpect,  he  re  emblc    the  late  Judge   Archibald 
VVrighl   of  Metuphi  ,  who  seemed   never  to   study,  but 

i  faci  ii  in" 
but  of  men  and 

A    distingu  i  hi  'I  member   of  tin  irl  of 

hi     honorable    ti    timon  Some 

eel    in  "Ii -  -  me  in  land  lit  igation, 

n  the 
eellin     in  rtmenl  -I  udgc    I ! 

A    mere    bio)  rapher   can  add   nothing  t"  luch  I 

!  I  tothing  that   need."  to  be 

added   except    a    hi  iei    refer*  nee   t"    hi 


PKOMINKXT    TKXNKSSK  VNS 


than 

-  -  .    V   .'111 

-     I    upon   :i   moral  char- 

'U  an  able 
)  from  the  bench,     (titled 
mind,  rap 
irated   the  chat! 
- 
ami  tlio  uno.     Tlio  • 

id  him.  nor  could  .  s 

':-.  from  the  line  of  duty. 
The  rich  litigant  ami  the  met  "on  the    level 

:,  and  his 

a  head  and   hi  I   and  thor- 

\  ery 
aiuing  time, 
not  ui  ;  There   was  in   Judge 

lom  from  the  -  t\  too 

eonilll  -        n.  that  rendered  him.  at 

all  tii:.   -  -  ess  -  .1  fra- 

ternity.     It  has  been  said  of  him  that   in   light   or   per 
iry    matter.-,   he   would    "sit  at    chambers       in  a 


harbor  shop,  a  counting  room,  or  oven  on  a  street  corner, 
«hen.  neonvenienee  of  repairing  to  the  eourl 

eined   rather  greater  than   the  ini 
if  tin-  manor  involved       In  short,  lie  had  not 
a    partiolo   of  the   vanity   or   a  (footed  dignity   of  office, 
the  heneh  or  oil'  the  heneh,  towards  the 
u.i-  always   marked   h\    eourtesy,  affability 
and  patience      Hi-  retirement  from  the  chancellorship 
wasa  source  of  unusual  regret. 
•Iiul  -  yet    comparatively  young    just   of  the 

which  Knglish  lawyers  reach  their  prime,  and 
Knglish  statesmen  come  to  ho  regarded  a.-  tit  to  deal 
with  the  graver  matters  of  state.  Though  by  no  means 
physically  robust  in  appearance,  his  compositioi 
that  tough  and  sinewy  sort  whose  capacity  tor  endu- 
rance is  uiimcas  \  iding  to  the  probabilities 
of  vital  statistics,  ho  has  yet  many  if  good  life 
ahead  of  him.  He  has  pro-pored  financially .  and  taken 
bond  against  the  too  frequent  calamities  of  old  ago. 
•.lities  are  yet  great,  and  his  capabilities  are 
sufficient  i  them  into  probabilities  and  these 
la-t  into  realisations,  lie  i-  yet  one  of  the  live,  pro- 
men  of  Tenness 


HON.    ROBERT    J.    MORGAN. 


MKM 


'"T^HK  paternal  an     sti  R   hert  .1    Morgan 

1        -     if    Knglish    origin.     Threi     M    rgan  brother- 
ted  from  England  to   America  in   colonial 
settled,  one  in  Connecticut,    one  in   Pennsylvania, 
and   the  third,   from    whom  .1  udge  M  -      ided. 

i   A  '  }  New  York         -     nded 

from   the   Connecticut   branch  of  the  family,  and 
Daniel    M  :      ilntionary  fame,  from  the  Vir- 

ginia branch.    The    x  Virginia  h  came  con- 

;   rbours.   a    family   well  and   w 
known  in  that   State. 

M  -      .indfather.  John  K.  Morgan. 

\         nian  by  birth,  and  lived  and  died   in  that   v 
Other  members  of  the  family  removed  to   Kentucky 
in  both  of  which   State-   there   are  now 
number  of  living  representatives  of  the  name. 
M  s  father  was  also  named  John  K   M 

He  was  a  wealthy  merchant  and  banker  at    l.ato 

ia,  and  als       -         ssful  planter.     Ho  was  a  prom 
inent  member  of  the  Methodist   church   for  titty 
and  wa.-  noted  for   hi-   tine   business  capacity  and  the 
character.     During  the  late  war. 
dined   by  President   Davis  commiss 
the  t"  I 

He  died  in  lSUS  -        ntv  years, 

-    Miss   M  ir\  T    Bi 


daughter  of  . Tore   Drown,  a   native  of  North  Carolina, 
who  moved  to  (Jeorgiu.     Her  mother  wa- a  Miss   Beas 

:'  a    well    known    Georgia    family.      Mrs     Morgail 

cared  by  her  uncle,  Hon.  Jarre)   Beasley,  a  man 
of  -oine  distinction  a.-  a  member  of  the  Georgia  1 
latino 
Judge   Robert    J,    Morgan  wa-   born   in    LaGrauge, 

a.  March  2,">.  I82ti.  lie  was  educated  at  the 
I'liiver-ity  of  Heorgia,  and  graduated  there  in  1--I7 
Having  previously  determined  to  study  law.  he  entered 
the  otliee  of  Dull  \  Ferrell.  al  Laltnui.se:  was  ad- 
mitted to  the  bar  in  1SI!»  by  Judge  Edward  Young 
Hill,  and  taken  as  a  partner  by  his  preceptors.  Shortly 
-     I  Bull  went  upon   the   bench,  and  the 

firm  became  Ferrell  A  Morgan,  continuing  a-  such  un- 
til  1S.V.  when   Morgan   removed    to    Memphis   with  a 

■f  practicing  law  ami  engaging  in  planting  in  the 
rich  Mississippi  bottoms.  Ho  ».i-  at  that  time  ill  afflu- 
ent  eireumstanees,  having  been  very  successful  in  his 
--ion  as  well  as  inheriting  a  comfortable  estate. 
Opening  an  otfn-e  in  Memphis,  ho  remained  there  until 
the  beginning  of  the  war. 

In  IStil.  he  raised  and  organised  at  Chattanooga,  the 
Thirty  sixth  Tennessee  Confederate  regimeut  of  infan- 
try, and  being  made  colonel,  held  the  command  for  two 

wheu  the  regiment  was  consolidated  and  he  wa- 


/£# '  fosy. 


/ 


'  ■  '. . 

Poll  and  bad  - 

llimattdcd  II 

i-        iniil  tbi 

■ 

and  nerved  in  I 

'  I 

■. if  :  ■      'I 

nbcrland  0 
pari  of  tbi 
the  battli  ■  of  M 

W'lljcll     ll< 

irith  fjen,  I'olk. 
After  tin 

i  I 
:ill  thi*  time  In 

In 

fill  tbi  II 

Win.  M   Smith,  and  af  I 

bar  of  Mem pb 

dered  in  .)  .        .  fill  tin 

John  V 
'  •  filled  until  thi 

■  uii'/ii  of  I  -To  II  the  offii 

II  -  under  tli<; 

and  beld  the  of)  Jfe 

tin'  i  llor  within   -\y.   in',: 

ante  appoint*  d 

pevpli      -I  ud  •■    Wo  t-ban- 

cellor  of  the  cbam 

abouf  ten 

then  by  popul;  I  •  I -7- 

from  the  bench  and  of  bin 

M  tration    of   the 

to  the  |i«:ojil'-.  and  reflect*  honor  upon  He 

qualification*  for  • 
added  to  lii-  cultun 

the  b  itural  gift*  of  fine  common 

criminating  tion  of  the 

right,  fitted  him  peeuliai 

eqni(  ■      'I  hi   equa  nable 

him  ' 
the  law  and  to  reach  almowt  oncrringl 

.  of  the  cane    brought   before  him;   and  il 
fely  affirmed   thai   no  inferii 
'A'  hi-  d< 
■  appellate  During  the  period  of  bin  incum- 

ffice  tin 


confidi 

In 

I 

■ 

t|<-.  'I; 
In   - 

OH   tin 
pOplll; 

I 

I 

I  ' 
the  railroad  from   .'. 

-)i   in 
I 

•in  impoi 

". 
from   North   Carotin 
the  I!' 

with  I 


LHOMINKXT   tkxxkssk  vxs 


hi  ami  will,  and  hor  impress  upon       odists  for  several  generations,  and  ho  ami  his  wife  are 
her  t . u  1  > i  1  >  lias  boon   I',  ncticial    and    lasting      She  died        both  members  of  that  church,      II.-  was  made  a  Mil   toi 


at   Macon,  tl  of  her 

Mrs    Mor  j;i  was  educated  at  Milledgeville,  Ueor 
ind  is  distinguished  for  hoi'  gifts   in   conversation 
and  writing,  lor  In  t  oloar  conception  ol'  ever}   question 
thai    is    pn  ml   the   vigor   of  hor  olnoidation. 

I",  w  ladies  in  Tonnossoo  Inn  o  bettor  claims  to  bo  oallod 
iutollootual,   while  hor  oulturod   mind  is  scarooh  sur 


v  al    l.ai  ii  in   ,    (Jeoi    ia    w here   In'   also   took  all 

1  lie  CI  I  oes 

In    lii-  personal  appoaranoi     Judge    Morgan   \\ . > u  1  <  1 

attraot  attention  in  any  assoinhlago.     He  i-  a   man  ol 

lino,    portly   physiipti  :    shouldered,  ami   with  a 

well  balanoeil  head  that  at  onee  deelares  him  a  man  of 

\-  a   speaker,   he   has   few   equals   in   tin 


whore       By   ihi-  marriage,   .link,'    Morgan  South.      Hi-   voioe   i-  deep,   rioh,   sonorous     of 

has  t\\                                 Mar.\    I.    Morgan,  bom  in  lSTio",  oompass  and  power.     Both  at  the  bar  and  on  the  stump, 

now    the   wife  of  Mr    •lolm    A     Koightly.  formerly  .'I'  bo   is  a  quick,  ready,  weight}    debater      He  has  always 

i-illo.  Kentucky,  now   ol    Loos            I                 ('2),  done  a  largo  and  lucrative  praetieo,  and  when  he  brings 

John  L    Morgan,  born    February  .">.  IStil  ;  now  in  his  strong  will    power  ami   determination   in   full   play, 

iness  with  Orgill   Brothers,  Memphis  his  client  can  almost  oertainl}   count  on   a    verdict   in 

Judgi    Moi    tu's  family  on  both  sides  have  boon  Moth-  his  favor 


HON.    WILLIAM     GIBBS     McAlHHL 


-  \    n  //././:. 


H<  '\  W  I  111  \M  i,l  UBS  M,  \DOO  wa-  horn 
at  Island  Kurd,  nine  miles  northeast  from  Clin 
ion.  Tennessee.  Vpril  I  1820  Hi-  ancestor,  John 
M,  \  loo  i  tin  from  the  old  world  about  the  be- 
ginning of  tlio  eighteenth  century,  landing  al  Nor 
fork.  \  i       flic  grandfather  of  the  subject  of  this 

sketch,  John  Me  Vdoo,  was  born  in  the  valley  ol'  Vir 
ginia,  I'Ybruarj  (i.  17.~>7.  came  to  Mast  Tennessee  in  its 
tails  settlement,  and  wa-  with  Sevier  at  the  battle  of 
King  s  mountain.  Ho  wa-  also  a  follow,!'  of  Soviet 
through  main  a  blood}  fight  with  the  Indian-,  ami  wa-  a 
participant  in  the  rencontre  between  the  forces  of  Tip- 
ton and  Se\  ei  March  1788.  resulting  in  the  downfall 
of  the  "State  of  franklin  His  homo  in  the  latter  part 
of  hi-  life  wa-  a i  ibo  mouth  of  I  L  ii.l-  crook,  two  miles 
east  from  Clinton,  Tennessee,  whore  bo  wa-  the  owner 
ami  cultivator  of  valuable  lauds,  ami  where  bo  died, 
Hecoinber  2ti.  I  SI-JO  He  was  married  to  Man  ha  (i  rills, 
September  I.  17s7.  by  whom  he  had  two  -on-.  William, 
born  May  28,  1788,  and  John,  born  .In  no  l'l.  170(1  Here 
his  wife  died  Januar>  v  18I-J8.  and  they  are  buried  to 
gether  in  the  family  burial  ground  near  by 

John  Mc  Vdoo.  i  bo  father  of  William  (Jibbs  Mo  \doo, 
together  with  his  brother,  responded  to  the  first  call 
lor  volunteers  occasioned  b\  the  outbreak  ol  the  hostile 
lick  Indian-  in  ISl.'J,  and  participated  in  the  bloody 
conflicts  through  which  lion.  Andrew  Jackson  broke 
tlio  power  of  the  Creek  n  rover,     Soon  after  his 

return,   bo  again  enlisted,   wa-   made   lieutenant,    ami 
i    iiiulcr  the  leadership  of  his  gallant   commander, 
remained  in  service  until  tlio  the  war  by  the 

glorious   victor}   of  Now  Orleans  on   Jauuar}   8,   1815 
I  n   A  n    o>    1  SI."),  ho  uiai  ried    Mi:      Man     Vnn  I 


daughter   o\   John  ami  Anno  (Jibbs,  »o<    Anno  Howard. 
of    Anderson  count}        Hon    William   Morrow,  of  Nash 
n  ill.-,  formerl}  treasurer  of  Tennessee,  i-  a  grandson  of 
John  ami    Mar}    McAdoo,  being  (bo  onl}   son   of  Mrs. 

Kmnia    Morrow   (the  oldest  sister  of  W    U    Me  Ad 

and  her  husband,  Hubert  Morrow 

Tlio  Uibbs  famil}  deserves  mention.  Nicholas 
(lil, I,-  wa-  a  native  ol  Baden  Baden,  Uermany,  lnu  was 
descended,  on  bis  father's  side,  from  an  English  famil} 

Norman  I'ronch  extraction,  which  had  its  rcpresen 
tativo  with  the  Conqueror  at   Hastings;  an. I  a  devoted 
follower  of  Charles  the  First,  a  member  of  ibis  family, 
on   the  triumph   of  Cromwell,   sought    refuge  in   Her 
man}      There   Nicholas  Uibbs  was  born  about  the  year 
17.",.Y     Joining  a  recruiting  regiment,  he  came  to  Amor 
ioa  in  ilio  I'r,  n,  h  service;  in  17.~>"\  shared  in  the  glory 
won  l,\  the  gallant  Montcalm  in  the  repulse  of  the  Brit 
ish  ai  Ticondoroga,  ami  coming  to  the   1  nit-cd  States, 
took  part  once  more  against  the  British,      He  moved  to 
Knox  county  in  the  earliest  settlement   of  that  region, 
ami  loli  a  largo  famil}   of  sons  ami  several   daughters, 
Ono  of  these  -on-.   Capt     Nicholas  Uibbs,   loll  at  the 
head  of  his  company   in  the  battle   al   Tohopeka;    and 
others  were  in  the  -a mo  war      One  of  his  >,,us.  I .. 
W.  Uibbs,  wa-.  for  a  long  time,  a  prominent  citizen, 

lawyer  and  Lank  or  a  I    \  ishvillo      llld  on,'  of  the  -on-  ol' 

ih.'  latter,  lion  C.  N  Uibbs,  wa-  recently 
of  the  State  of  Tennessee,  Xicholas  Uibbs  diod  in 
1810,  ami  lies  buried  at  his  old  homestead,  in  Orass} 
vallc}  Knox  count}  His  son,  John  Uibbs,  Lorn.  17ii!'. 
diod.  1840,  look  part  in  man}  of  the  earl}  struggles  with 
the  Indians .  was  a  leading  Ian, I  owner  ami  slaveholder 
.    m  Anderson  county,  and  was  au  honored  count} 


PROMINENT   TKNNKSSR  VNS 


He  I'll  01 W  illiara   1 1  o  ward  '  I  ibb     and    i    end 

daughtei    be  idc    Mai  .   \  nu  <  ■  ibb     aln  ady  mi  ril  in 
the   wife   of  John    McAdoo,   and    mother  of   W     C 
Me  Moo 

I  Ion.  William  <  '•  ibb    Vic  \  'I""     pent  hi    .  oul  h  on 
i.M  l>>  i      plantation  al    I  land    I  '01  'I   and   al   '  he   n 

hoi  in"  ■ i     •  I I     I'  ai  ii'  'l  to  i  ■  ltd  and  evinced  thai 

fondness  for  books  which  ha    I"  i  n  .1  I'  ading  ehui  icter 
istic  of  his  life.     1 1  is  father  removed  to   Knoxville  in 

'       m'I  resided  1  here  two    eai    to  afford  his  children 
better  facilities  to  acquire  education.     II<t.-  he  made 

capid  progn      in  Knglish,  and  I n  I  1 1    "I  Latin 

under  Rev,  Isaac  Lewis      The   I  iiion    Academy  I 

establi  bed  al  Clinton  hi    father  purchased  a  farm  near 

thai  village,  and  for  several  yeai      ■   Vie  Vdon  pur 

sued  In     1  udii     under  1  he  teaching  of  1  lie  disl  ingui  hed 
Dr.  G.   W,  Stewart,  of  Vlidway,  Mi    1    ippi.     In   I    ;.. 

I ntered  Itittenhou  e    V.cademj    in  Kingston,  wheri 

In    made    progi  1       in   hi     Kngli  h     Latin   and   Crei  I 

-1  u'lir-      lii   1838  1  hen  bul  eighl ar     of  agi     he 

was  appointed  principal  of  Union   Academy,  al  Clinton 

a  high  compliment  1 1    oung      There  he  taughl 

two  years.     In  1840,  he  was  made  principal  of  Franklin 
\'  I'l'iny.  ;it    Jacksborough        \  1 1 <  t •  teaching   then    a 
.ii     he    ■■■  a     induced   i"   ret  urn   to  I  'iiion    Vcadi  m 
h  here  he  taughl  in  1841  and  in  '  he  eai  lier  half  "i  I  - 12. 
I  n  1  he  autumn  of  1  hi    rear   he  entered  1  he  1 
of  Tenm     '  ■    al  K  no    nlle  (I  hen   Bast  Tennessi  e  Uni 
versity),  where  he  took  a  regular  clas  ical  and    cii  ntific 
."in  e  graduating  in  August,  1845.      \11n.n?  his  fellow 
1  ml'  hi  -  u  ere  Hon   •!    II.  *  !ool  e   now  one  of  1  he  iud 
of  the  Supreme  eourl  of  Tennessee;   Hon    W,  C.  Whil 

1  hi e  1  member  of  ( longri        Hon.  J.  D.  C.    \  1 1  in 

I  nil.  'I  State    ■  "'nun    r  of  I ndian  iff'airs .  1  he  late 

Prof.  I'.  L.  Kirkpatrick,  of  the  [Jnivei   il     o)  Tei 
ec  and  the  late  J.  C.   Ramsey,  United  States  di 
attorney.     *  > r •   the  daj    following  In     graduation    Mi 
Vic  \.l."i  wa  •  ■  lected  to  I  he   Legit  lal  urc  to    repri   enl 
the  counties    of  Campbell  and    Anderson.     He   was  a 
member  of  the  old  Whig  party    a  party  then  ha\  ing  a 
decided  Democratic  majority  : 1 1/ ; t i  1  j - 1  ii  in  the   Legi  la 
inn  .     In  this  period,  he  was  one  of  a  committei 
in  Memphis  ;it  the  time  "I  the  meeting  of  the  greal  in- 
ternal  improvemenl   convention  of  1845,  over   which 
linn.  John  C.  Calhoun  pre  ided,  and  where  he  uttered 
his  famous  doctrine  in  relation   to  the  dutj  and   the 
power  of  1  he  general  goi  ei  nnienl  to  mal  1    intei  rial  im 
provements,  wherein  he  ipoke  of  the  Vli    1    ippi  river 
1      ,i  grea!  1  nland    1  a 

On  the  opening  of  the  Mexican  war,  in  the    prin    ol 
1846    Mi-    McAdoo  hastened   home   from  an  ab  enci 

I  .1  com  pan  j  of  \  olunteers  as  a  pi  i\  ati    and   ought 

the  Rio  Grande.     Before  man  hing  into  the  interior,  he 

elected    to   the  first  lieutenancy   ol  the  compan 
His  friend,  John  L,  Kirkpatricl     wa    captain.     A  long 
march  of  the  regiment     the    econd   regiment  of  Ten 
...luiii. .  1 1   1  he  brave  and  1  loq 1  William  T, 


1 1.,  l.ll   being  1  he   colonel     la,    through   I  hi 
vallej  at  tin    eastei  11   base  of  1  he  Sierra    Vladre  11 

1  limn "b    Victoria,   the  capital  of  'I  am 
il..'  in       '    I  inipico,  .1  1I1  live  hundred  miles, 

Thence  the  regimenl  embarked  lor  V.  ra  Cru«,  and  took 
part   in   tin  in   1  he   en  pi  urc  of  1  hal 

Mm  Ii,  I  -  IT.     After  a  long  illm  John  U.  Kirk 

pal  rii  Vu\     '       ■     ifter   h  hieli    M  r     Vie  Vdoo 

d  tin   '  "-ii  I'"     and   led   ii   in   1  he  chai 
1  be  bal  1  Ic  of  '  ''-it.!  Gordo  in    \  pril    I  ■- 17      Tin    . 
became   1  he     ubjeel .     oon    afti  rw  ard,    "I    aci  iinonioii 
controver  j    Let  wi  en    IJri/    r]       Gen    G    -I    Pillow   and 

•  '"I    W    T,   I  l.i  I'll      The  war  a    umii 1  catoi    pro 

portion    tl a    anticipated    1    ufhcienl  i|uota  of  vol 

unteei     for  thr led  to  I  he  field,  and  the 

twelvi    rnontl     fen   il    charged  : n  0 

rat  ion  of  service,  and  were  -<  ml  hi  n 

H "In  rward    Mr.  Vic  Vdoo  entei  1 .1  I  In 

of  Judge  Edmund  Dillahunty,  of  Columbia,  and  in 
I  in  received  license  to  practice  law.  Early  in  1850, 
he  opened  a  law  office  in  Knoxville;  was  elected  by  the 
Li  gi  lature  attoi  rn       1  m  ral    for   1  hi     second     jud 

circuil  "I    Tei u      was  afterward  re-elected   by    the 

p  oph  iin.l  held  the  office  until  the  spring  of  I860.     In 
0  n  Mm .  he  won  a  distinction  for  vigor  and  impai 

1  ii  lil    in  1  he  .Ii  eh  11 f  his  dutii      fell  1 m 

ted    nth   tin    admini  tl  ation   of  justice 

al  1  hal  pi  riod      In  thi   Stal    convent  ion  to  iioniinati   a 

candidate  of  the  Whig   pari     foi     rovei  m I  •■  IT.  he 

.'.  .1    offered  1  he  1    tidid        b    I  he  commit  tee  on  nomi  na 
linn,  bul   being    1   ei  1    to   polil ical  -1  rugglcs    declined 
1  he  honor. 

The  war  between  the  State     found   Mr.    VIcA. 
heall  Ii    bal  tered  b    dangerous  disea  1       'II"    bettei   to 
protect  .1I1.   property,  he  removed  to  Georgia, 
he  ei id  1  he    oul  hi  e  in  1  %'3,  and  continued 

I  In  rein  unt  il  1  he   v  at    clo  ed       lie   participated  in  1  he 
struggles    "i  Kennesaw    mountiau,    about      Vtlanta,    :ii 
Macon,  and  throughout  the  rest  of  of  the  war  in  '  ■ 
gia.     On  its  close,  he  opened  a  law   office   in    Milli 

Villi'. 

*  >  1 1  it.,   i '   "i     11  i.'.ii  ion  of  the   State    ■"'■  eminent,  he 

1 . .-.  ived  1  be  ap] il  mi  m   of  disti  icl  attorney,  and  af 

terward  was  made  judge  of  the  Twentieth  judicial  dis- 

I I  i.'i ,     1 1.-  1 1-.  "'ii' "I  1  hese  i"  accepl   I  he  presidency  of 
the  Si     M.ii,     and  Western  railroad  company      In  1877 
Im  was  offered  ;i  position  in  the  corp<   of  instructoi 

bi-  old  ahnu  maU  r,  1  he  I  in  .1  it;  "I  Ti  nni  ee,  al 
Knoxville,  which   he     et  hoi  us   returning  to  the 

worl  which  most  delighted  hi  early  life  teaching. 
Judge  Vie  Vdoo  is  the  author  of  an  EU  /».  ntury  (leoloyy 

of  Tl  mi.       '  .        mini'  1  ""       'I  Um  '  I'"' 

in.  inn  .1  poem    etc    etc.     He  has  h  ritten  much 

for  the  press,   contributing  to  the  journals  of  tin 
editorials,  criticisms  and  news  letters.     lie  has  unpub 
lished  manuscripts    intended  for  publication,  sufficient 
in  make  a  large  volumi 


FR0M1NF.NT    ITwr-M    W- 


■ 

Mr     I! 

v    x  ;  Miss  1 1,   si 

\  Miss  \ 

-  \ 

i 

M<  l>  S     N 

MeO 

x    rrli  Hampton  county, 

-  it  the 

South  Cai 

i'ii  in 
father  of  Mrs 

M  o  A  d  oo       !!.■  ' '   -  •  I  \  OSS 

S 

M    \ 

s  ••.ih  iiun.  -  \\   ii mi 

\  \ 

San  Francisco.  California. 
M   •    v     \  Mr    John 

:'  llornoeh.  Soot  land,  ami  in 
Mis>  Isabella  K  nth.  .lama 

MoAdoo  has  in  h.  r  orosoout 

ap   l>y    In  raudtather,   Charles 


v     Hi  lona  liuards.  ami  hoar 
'      I  1 1  »-i-  grand 

i   Floyd.  was  commander  in   .hi.  I 

-  called  ill  lit  break 

II,   lod  In-  troops  into  tho 
id  fought  tho  Indians  iii  the  li 

nd   Autossoo  .  was  afterward  in 
tho    American   foroos   in   Savannah  uniil 
tli<  Ho  was  a   momhor        I 

lantor:  and    his    hospitable 
mansion,  on  tho  border  of  tho  sea,   was  tho  resort 

1 1>     died   .In  Mi-  son, 

Charles  It    Floyd,  while  .i  youth  of  sixteen  years,  took 
i  in  the  li  In  with  the  Indians  in  the  Crook 

For  his  jRilla  I  to  a  oadol 

West  V  where  I  .1  a  military   edu 

In    1>_1.   In'  traveled   in    F.nropo  and    \  i>i t o.l 
\\  ml  other  1.10:11    hattlo   fields.     He   w  is 

\\  I  v     ;i   to  the  ehief  oomniand 

of  the  Coorgia  1   in  the  removal  of  the 

koo  Indians  in  IS'v<.  and  performed  tho  duty  with 
i  oloritj  an 

mi  eommeiidation   of  Con.  Seott. 
painter,  and  noted 
tor  his  ohivalry,  whioh  never  know  a  stain      llo  died  at 
mo  in  Camden  oounty.  in  Maroh.  lS4o 
.In.!..    \\    li    Ni    \.       *     his  sooond  niarriagv,  is  the 
father  of  tl  John  Floyd.  William  Cibbs,  ami 

in  Ross;  and  of  four  daughters:    Caroline  Black- 
shear.  Kosalio  Floyd.  Nona  Howard  ami  I. aura  Storrotl. 
\-    adjunct    |i  of    Knglish    ami    modern   la n - 

Mo  Woo  has  under  his  instruction  tho 
i    Knglish  grammar,  rhotorie,  ami  Kng 
lish  literature  ami  history,  in  our  State  1'nivorsity;  and 
lie  still  retains  tin-  full  measure ol  his  vigor  am)  promp- 
titude in  tho  discharge  of  duty. 


HON.    SOLON     E.    ROSE. 


Till!    lineal    am  Solon    K,    Hose, 

-  authentically,  back 
IT  HI      Frior  to  that,  how 
.   that  tin  !ose.< 

thirty   miles  from    ln\,  v    >tland.  and  that 

tln-y  were  a   little  in  heir  intermarriages  with 

the  Campbells  and  Crahams.     The  mother  ol    \\ 

ited  in  the  history  of  tho 
family  .oat. of  arm  • 
bar,  having  three 
it.  tf  ig  tho 

\    rtue  kindles  the 


Tin  Ivos     ituily,  reaching  back 

throe  hundred  -  lestroyed  during  the  late  civil 

war.  It  was  transmitted  to  the  youngest  son  x<{'  the 
oldest  sen.  in  continued  succession,  and  in  its  absence 
the  data    I  irded    is  given   from  family  tradi- 

tion. Rev,  IV  Robert  Rose,  the  executor  of  tl 
e-tate  of  Cov.  Spottswood.  id'  Virginia,  a  man  of  emi- 
nent ability  and  social  worth,  came  over  to  Vuicrica 
with  tl  S  tswood,  who  died  about  1 T  I < *  He  had 
four  sons,  Henry.  Hugh,  William  and  Charles,  one  of 
whom,  probably  Henry  Ritse,  was  tho  direct  unci 
of  the  subject  of  this  sketch,  lie  was  related  to  many 
prominent  families  of  Virginia, 


PROMINENT   TENNEHHEANS. 


" 


II.  in     Row      grandson,  John  R<  the  father 

of  William  Rose,  the  father  of  Solon   K    Rose     John 
R        married    Elisabeth    1 1  ttled  on 

crecli     •'■  Virginia 

old,  and  there  died  when  near  the  1 1 

I  ii     Robei  'II     I: 
.I.iiii.     Madison, 

Col.   William   \\<>-<-,  father  of  Solon    R.    llo 
born  01    R  Virginia,  December  19,  177!t.  and 

i » i - . •. ed  to  '  I  I  II"  mar 

in   Virginia     Mi       Klizabeth    Winficld   Meredith, 
mol  bi  i    ■  a    a  VVinfield,  and  an  '  Jen, 

Winfield  Seott.     Col.  William  Ro 
elected  colonel  of  il  I  <■       ■ 

a  Mel  hodi  I  from  earl     outh  ;  a  man  who  ne\  ei  di 
drop  of  liquor  in  lii-  lifi  II   rounded 

character.  distinguished  for  hi  to  lii-  church, 

for  In-  numcrou    charitii 

able,  social  manm  ill  of  the  first  alder 

men  of  the  town  of  Pula  ki    and  iated  with 

\:ii.,ii  V.   Brown  and  others,  who  afterwards  b< 
prominent      ' me  of  lii-  :  I 

itchman  who  -  intleman 

him;  he'll  do  to  trust."     He  died  May  25   1851   at  the 
1 1  i-  wife,  a  mo  l\  minded 

and  I  nan,  I'.n^  preceded  him  to  the 

ing  in  Giles  county,  Tennessee,  December  81,  1820,  at 

al t  the  age  thirt]  Ii  e.     Hhc  was  born  in   Brunswick 

\  irginia    daughter  of  David   Meredith, 

r  from  Wall  I    >1.  William 

I:  mi   children,  all   sons,  to-wit:     Mi.   Edward 

Winfield  llosc,  who  was  chairman  and  county  judge  of 
i  .il.  -  coun)     I  wenty  thrt  ■  mem- 

ber of  th<    I.       lature,  and  nex(   to  Thomas   Martin, 
filled  i  In'  in  the  co 

(2J    William  Meredith   I:  living  in  Nashville, 

wan  long  ii  merchant  and  farmer  in  Gili  One 

of  his  daughters,  Henrietta  is  the  wife  of  Col.  Hume 
Field,  of  Confederate  army  fame.  (3),  Alfred  Hicks 
Re  .  now  :i  fanner  in  Hardeman  county,  Tenn 
;■  n<l  '.'.:i-  for  -..in.'  ...ii-  judge  of  tli"  probate  court 
il,.  ,,  '  1 1  Robi  i  Hem  Rosi  now  a  lawyer  of  fine 
m     .i    I.  .v.  renceburg,  Tenne  chancellor 

foreight    -  ii    and  circuit  judge  two  Lawrence 

burg,  before   the  war.     He  h  married 

Fieldin     R I    i  ■  ■  hant. 

|.      I  i.i   id    Brwin   Elosi        is  a   physic  i    fine 

/,.//.    /.//,.      cholar;    died  at   the   age   of   thirl 
'7.    Solon  Eldridge  Rose,  subject  of  this  sketch. 

Co).  Solon  Eldridg  Rosi  ■■■••  born  in  Giles  county, 
Tennessee  August  18  1818.  Hi  va  educated  in  the 
Pulaski  Wurtemburg  Academy,  having  previously 
studied  under  Jam<  McCallum,  one  of  the  sterling 
eh  iractei    of  Ti  nni     ei       When  eight*  i  Id,  he 

went  to  the  Florida  war  and  was  in  the  battles  of  the 
Will,.  Panasoph  the    Wahoo   swamp. 

\t  the  two  battles  of  the  Wahoo    he  attracted  the  at 


I  I         Bradford,  b  ;.  iri 

leading  the  charge.     Aftei  II  '-ailed 

•  hi  liiiu  and  said,  "  Von  i  the  goldi 

an 
thai 

)i<-  commenced 
R 

.•  at   I'nl  rd  lo- 

I    he 

the  \x 

ition  if  he  wanted 
the  office   again      FIi 

He  rg  f..r 

the    ten 
From  1-1- 

burg  bank  dollar  of  its 

■  he  war.     During  that  time  h 
•  .1    in    manufacturing  business,   and    in    connec- 
tion '  •    ■     A  lien    and    others,    built    tli<-    I 

mill-  in    I.  riditure  of 

I  Ifi  mi"      Hi  ■!    from    I.  "•  'iila.-ki 

■    and  formed  a   partnership   with  - 
John  A.  Tiniioii.  which  continued  till  Tim 
tion  to  the  bench,  June,   1888.     He  has,  himself 
■  •.II .  commissioned  special  judge  of  the  chi 
and  circuit  courts.     He   has,  for  man 
director  .in  the  Nashvilli         U  eatur  railroad,  and  in 

I  Mr.  'lb  I 

ident  of  the  (liles  N  Rank,  of  Pulaski.     In  his 

professional  career.  Jud  iced  at  the 

courts  with  Pi  'oik, (J  hn  C. 

Hon.  A.  O.   P.  Nicholson    Judges    Archibald 
Wright  and  Milton  fiideon  J.  Pillow,  and 

others  who  became  distinguished   in  political  life  and 
in  their  profession. 

Judge  Rose  h  I  f.  >r  his  legal 

learning  and  facilit)  of  speech,  than  for  his  liter. 
nuirements.     I  le  has  long  be<  of  the 

most  eloquent  i  :  while  he  ha 

n  himself  exceedingly   felicitous  with   the   pen, 

1  - 1 1   15,  he  edited    foi  itli-.  the 

Academisl,  a  Hi  L  eburg, 

lemonstrated  h 
-ii--,  and  home  among  the  standard  Kl- 

erali.      He    has    been    al  ipporter  of 

id  other  public  enterprises.  He  i-  a  member 
of  tli"  American  Legion  of  Honor,  and  in  religion,  his 
procli  Methodistic,  though  li"  is  not  a  "..m- 

municant  ;  and  while  t  J  •  -  -  rubric  of  his  faith  is  not  so 
diversified  as  that  of  some,  yet  he  is  orthodox. 

.Jink"-  Rose  '■  by  a  Democratic  father,  but 

up  to  the  war  I,  was  a  W  big     i  \ ■  r;    drop  ..I 

i  in  him.     In  1848,  he  canvassed  h  -sional 


\     \     \        [T.NN    —     w- 

lity    material  wealth,  ami 
with  \     a  ithstanding 

:   \    -      II  I,,.,.,,  (« u.,- 

\  S  \         •  ;  senator 

there 

-     u  l>ut 
opinion.-; 
i.  maulj 
-    -  m  of  pluek  and  generous 

lliug.  altornatii 
i    the  disti 
ian.  ami  the  line  save 

- 

V 

men.' 
lie 

r\  was  m\  defeat.     Then  van- 

the  earnest   wish  of  my 

of  my  declining  years.      Hut 

,j  his       with  ill.-  i!  '..  1  ean  well  afford 

I     lie  down  to 

Wh\    regri  I       I'aine  is  hut   the 

-      nd  like  the  eloud  pavilion  in 

-.mi  winds. 

md  their  zeal  in  my        x  eksoii,  with  my  hand 

•:.  1  thank  him  for  his  -     induct 

.;        during  the  tleuien   of   the 

ird  to  party     1  hope  your  lives 
,.;m.  ...   |\,1  ;,nd  happy.     May  the 

-   leviousjour- 

.,.,  1  ;,,„  may  "all  j  ways  of  pleasantness  and 

j-;,r  thi       •  N  L  was        ill  your   p       -  May  your  roof-trees  distil 

i,uliff01  -  -  ilu   sky  «■!'  Ilermon.  and  around  your 

endearinents. 
t0  the  S'  a  memoral  -    .    in  the  life  of 

held  political  office, 
„tvy.     I  should  havt  he  was  unanimously  elected  hy  the 

my  snppoi  ■  that   were  nai  t       State   P  I  as  a  dele- 

in         -au- for  the  State  at  large  to  the  national  Democratic 
Not  that  I  would  forget  my  own        >  '  rhieh  nominated  Cleveland  and 

Thou  land  of  my  nai  llendrii 

,,...,  imtation  as  an  orator,  which  has  caused 

the  day  on  numerous  notable 
....  i       i  -     us.  was  enhanced  l»    the  eloiiuent   and  lirilliaut 

"'  '*'  ,      ,  1  I.  M         1- 

...                                            i'ii                l  speeeli   ho  delivered  on      titles  county  I  lay,      Maj   1.. 

has  kept                           id    with  the  graced  '                                ...                    .,..-..           . 

,  ,  e  Nashville  I  entennial   hx|    sition     the  oc 

rvthm  ot  huiuai                                    stinyatid  her  .    . 

■     .                                                                      ...,  easion  hems   the  dedication   ot  lilies  county  8  tribute, 

i  with  tli.                     ntry.      I  he  election  ,            .     ,                ,     .    .         .      ..              „   , 

,                     ..  ...  the    liunhen    ot    the   speech    being   the   history    ot  the 

n  will  add  luster  to  the  name  ol    I  en-  ,             .,,.,.                                 . 

.    ,                                                 i    i              ii  luntv.    and    especially    ot   the    three    governors    that 

the  man!                             tion  1    hope  will  re-  ■   ,                .  ,     ,    ,                     „>,       ,,    .     ,  .      .  . 

,      ,  ,                         ,,      ,.  •  armshed  the  Male.      I  lie  /  'iltiski  Citizen, 

,  ,  1    that  speeeli  : 

<    the  spring  •  ' 

,    ,  ,.  ,         i  ■     ,i      i  lilies  eountv  has  reason  t.>  be  p 

heard  m  the  land.        . 

,  ,     ,t   '   !•  in  whieh  t  ol.  >o  on  I-.    hose  represented  her  people  at 

\  ;    to   the    hi"   1 1  ramie,  troin    I 

sound  from   lake  to   gulf,   and   from   sea  Roderick  Random   Butler  (RcpubH- 

-  that  defeated  Jndg«  K 


"  tides  eountv  has  reason  t.>  he  proud  ol  the  manner 


I'KO  ' 


th<  '  I  on 

finished  • 
'  refined  •  and 

triotic  p 
turn  U)  ;■ 
either  written  01 

■  ii  birth  i".     I'm-  di 
evatiou  of  thought,  brilli 
vor,  r 

production ■  of  the  da        !■  on 

of  a  scholar,  a  poet  and    i  patriot  the 

time,  and  one  that  'ii 
pride  in  j 

<  lol.  Bow    iii-  i  rii  d  in  L 
November  I  I.  1843  .Mi--   M  IJ 

born  in  that  eoun  Mil. 

Buchanan    I.  heriffof  '  I 

bolder.      II 
William    Buchanan    ■;■■■<■    from    South    Carolina,    and 

ii  Buchau  med  for  ! 

county,  about    1  -!0.     Hi-  n  of 

miliau  II-  thi    South  Carolii 

an  historical  character. 

B  Miwi   El  ba    i  da    Bi  m 

daughter  of  Dr.  James  Bun 
Gabriel  Bumpas*    -the!  markablel  ric 

physician,  who  afti  I 

where  he  died,  nit 

■  r,  Franklin   Buchanan,  was  speaker  of  'h> 
in--  ee  House  of  B 

brother,  I'j    Bobert  M.  Buchanan,  i-  now  a  proraim 

■  inn  at  Oka]. inn.  Mississippi,  and  I  ■ 
bricl  J.  Buchanan,  i-  a  brilliant 

in  the  same  State.     Her  nephew,  Col.  John  M.  Siin 
ton  (son  of  her  oldest  -I      0  th  Simonto 

was  a  colonel  in  the  Con  fedi  nt 

of  the  Mississi] 

Mrs.  Rosi  a-ki.  and  has 

all  her  life  borne  the  reputation  of  being  ar- 

ndsome    and  wally    lovi 

i-l..ii.i'-i'  r,  from  v. hat  i-  the  brigl 
life     hi  i  devotion  to  duty.    Through  all  Iii-  trials  in 
life,  Col    B  mfesses  to  have  found  in  her  an  admit 

ble  aid      Though  a  comfortable  and  hospitable  I 
per,  -Ii'  i-  noted  tor  her 

The  children 
born  of  this  union  are  four  in  number:  (1).  Solonia 
Marcell     B  nber  16,  1844      I  tdii  d  I 

ii  ndei   Vli  it  Di     Prettyman'fi   Female 

Collej       I.  the  Columbia  Athe- 

naeum; married  Capt.  John    D.    I  hier  of  the 

Giles  National  Bank     has  four  children,  Marcella  Rose, 
Solon  J.,  Mary  Lizzie,  and  John  II  2).  William 

II  I:        born  April  23, 1847    educ-at  Pulaski: 

now  a  farmer  in  Giles    • nt;      married    M 

I.  bter  of  Major  J    B.   -  i  k  and 


11 

- 
! 

I). 

Mrs.  O.  M.  fc 
M.  M 

Atchison,  of    •  .  ' 

Idren 

time  I 
dueed 

minished. 
On  tli 

him- 

self  in  Iii-  prof  impt  in  ii.-  obli- 

■i  faithful  in  tin  In 

rjuired  a  reputation,  and  when 

li<;   lia<l    -nrjiln-    moi  it    in    bank    :-tO';k    or 

mauu  I  I!     •  ailed  to  be 

banking  office  on  time  in  I 

1 1-  ehi<  '  busi- 

!nan  and  a  lawyer,  are  hid  riding 

to  but  .   all   t)i<;ir 

detail,  and  put  in   with  indomitable  |<er- 

anee.    II"  now   own  fine 

f  the 
H  in   lif'<;   to   his   father's 

ii   a  drink    in    a 
n  in  his  lit- 

men,  and  duty  with 

nd  determinat 
W'li  '■  'rd  what  counsel, drawn  from 

of  Iii-  own   h 
wished  to  I  -aid  .     '   i 

some  definite  aim  in  lit  and  fol- 

labor 
assiduously      few  tl  equired  without 

labor.     Labor  is  our 

Accumulate,    but    .-■  ' 

scieni  and  polii 

Always  In-  prompt  in  the  discharge  of  dutj      I' 

bigh   virtue.      'Punctuality  i-  the  politene* 
i 

-  of  life,  but  not  to  the  i  terner  vir- 

the  bright  in  the 

oflifi      I! 


I'ROMIXF.N  I    ITWI-i   \\>. 


! 

I'll! 

N  nilciiian  ' 

N  lesirain  your  temper,  Iml 

the  head  ami  i!  f  the 

'.'•  i  ill    I  hi'    e\ 


hut  mot  misfortune  willi  fortitude;  for  hu 
i  sliould  be  >'.|ii;il  to  liuinati  calamil  \       Vvoid 

lie  temperate        Vid    religious  pi 
tnplary    life,  rather  than   by  doetrinal  theo 
I  lily,  In    the   spread   of  t It < 

roud  all  other    ereeds,  is  alone  sufficient 
to  ins|)ire  faith  in  its  truth,  and  command  our  zealous 


COL.    JOS1-MMI     1 


THK    A  -  ll-ll  i|  igin        'flic 

lineal  an  I         '       oh   Rhea   \nderson. 

i  of  this  sketch,  were   rebels  in   Scotland,  settled 
in  the  nortl  md,  and  subsequently  emigrated  to 

Augusta    county      Vir  iuia       The    grandfather,   John 
son,   in    177.1.    moved    to  what    i-    known   as  the 
"Block    House,"'  an  old  fort,  at  the  head  of  Carter's 
valley    H  when  the  country  was  a 

:  sed  a  family  of  lour  sons   William, 

■  I. dm.    Vmllcy  and  [saae.and  four  daughters,  Mar, 

1         ibeth     who  married    Wil- 
Hani  Christ  -     ih    who  married  Kin.  Andre' 

braitli '.  and   Jaue  (who   married    Rev.  John    lleniger). 
was  twice  run  out  from  their  dwelling  there 
by  tin  n   fort   ( ' !:« |>!>.  near 

\  \        iu in      John  Anderson  died  October  13, 

181 'i       His  «    i  Rebecca  Max « el     «    ■ 

ant  of  the  Campbell  family,  of  whom  Vlexander  Camp- 
bell was  the  m<  -  ebruary  21.  IS2-I 
'fhe  you n  \  '  Vnder- 
son,  lather  of  the  subject  of  this  sketch,  who  I  lised  u 
family  of  twelve  children  on  the  old  homestead  lie 
never  accumulated  much  pro|  »t  in  land-  His 
character  was  that  of  a  careful,  Hod  fearing  man  lie 
was  a  !«  I  teacher,  -  lay  e\  cning 
he  asked  and    rehearsed  the  nuestions  in  the  catechism 

-  family,  and  it  was  the  regular  Sunday  work 
children  to  get  those   lessons.     He   was  known 

county,   Virginia.  ha\  ing 

itrol  of  the  militia  of  hi-  day       lie  tilled 

unty  over  twenty  ti\  e 

II  trait  of  character  was  unswerving 

I  I  man  tell 

I d  ipt  to  tell  him  of  it  if  he  did      Hi- death 

occurred  February  7.  1872, 

was  Miss    M  Khca, 

«  ho  B  ii  k 

creek,  Sullivan  county,  Tenm  --        \      ust  7.  I7!>1.  She 
was  the  d  i  I  .loseph  111         id   <cendant  of  Ro\ , 

Ii  Rhea,  win.  lived  at   Pontotoc,  Pennsylvan 
of  Re>    .loseph  Rhi      ofthi    Presbyterian  church.     Her 
moth  :  :  freland  to  this 


;U1V    ANDERSC/N 

intry,  a   widow    with   live  daughters,  and  settled  at 
what    i-   now    known   as   1 1 1 .     Byai  -   farm     Washington 
\  Mrs.  A  nderson  was  well  educated  in 

the  common  Knglish  branches.  Her  characteristics 
wei  n,  indusl ry  and  persi  In 

tin-  rearing  of  her  children  she  made  persistent  effort 
in  teaching  them  to  he  self-sustaining  and  -elf  reliant, 
and  always  to  keep  out  of  debt,     She  was  exceedingly 

iiiouiical  and  taught  her  children  economy  and  -r. 
habit.-.    She  died  April  24,  1S73, having  been  the  mother 

twelve  children       I  1  I.  Rebecca,  who  married  .loseph 
New  la  ud    ,  _  '   Joseph  Rhea,  subject  of  this  sketch 
John,  died  March  12,  LS4H     i  I       Vudley,  married  Miss 
Cornelia    \le\ander.  -  married    Miss 

M        IS  ti)    Frances,  married  -I    -I    II  u   lies    1 7 

married  If  -I    Can      S)    Sarah  Ann.  married  H 
S.  Kam  <   iroline.  died  unmarried,  June  27, 1830 

Mary,  married   J     II     Karnest.     t  1 1  i.     [saai     V 
married   Nannie  Stuart.     (12).    Jane,  married  William 
Stuart       The  most  of  those  -urvi\  ing  are  now    li\  ing  in 
Sullivan  and  Washington  counties,  Tennessee. 

Joseph   Rhea  Anderson   was  horn  October  25,  1819. 
His  first   fourteen   and  a   half  year-   were  spent  on  the 

in  with  his  i  1 1  in  -  Hi-  principal  hook  tah-ut  was  in 
mathematics,  and  he  studied  the  rudimentary  branches 
by  himself,  a-  also  grammar,  dictionary,  geography  and 
astronomy  later  on.  when  he  went  to  live  with  his  uncle. 
The  first  money  he  ever  made  was  fifty  cents,  reci 
lor  a  bushel  of  Irish  potato,-,  which  he  raised  on  his 
own  patch  on  the  farm,  lie  kept  that  half-dollar  two 
or  three  years,  thu-  laying  the  foundation  of  hi-  future 
banking  house.  In  March  1834  being  not  yel  fifteen 
Id.  he  began  as  n  clerk  in  the  store  of  his  uncle, 
Samuel  Rhea  at  Ulouiitville.  Tennessee,  on  a  salaryof 
J  ,  ud.  and  remained  there  until 
October,  1842  eight  years  in  which  he  acted  as  sales 
man  and  deputy  postmaster,  During  this  time  he  saved 
seven  hundred  and  fifty  dollars,  hi-  -alary  having  been 
gradually  increased.  When  twenty  one  year-  of  age  he 
borrowed  five  bundled  dollar-  from  his  father  and  five 
hundred  dollars  from  an  uncle,  and  went  into  bus 
for  himself  on   one   thousand,  seven    hundred   and    lift) 


PROMINEN'J     I  BNNESSEAN'S. 


dollars  capital,  al    Eden      I:  l  II 

mained  there  till  March,  1844,  paid   back  the  five  hun 
dred  dollars   borrowed   from   his  uncle,  bul  his  father 
would  ii'  ■  the  money  borrowed  from  him,  as 

hi-  intended,  an  he  said,  to  give  ii  to  his  son,  bul  tl 
redeemed  the  note,   '.'.iili   interest,  in  February,  1872 
after  hi-  father  -  death,  and  the  monej  wenl  to  the  heirs 
of  thi 

In  March,  1844,  he  wenl  into  partnership  al  Blount- 
ville,  with  hi-  uncle,  Samuel  Rhea,  and  remained 
partner,  taking  charge   and   conducting  the  bu 
until  September,  1853,  when  they  di  partnership, 

he  having  previously  purchased  of  his  father-in  law, 
Rev,  Jann     I  one  hundn  f  laud  at  « 

now  known  as  the  town  of  Bristol.     Col.  Andei 
the  founder  of  the  town  of  Bristol.     He  laid  out  the 
lot*  and  made  a  plat  of  the  town  in  I  352,  and  i-  now  the 
only  man  living  there  that  was  there  al  the  time,     This 
one  hundred  a<  i  partly  in  Virginia  and  partlj 

ee,  he  named  Bristol,  after  the  great  manu- 
facturing eit;  of  Bristol,  England,  in  the  hope  ihat  it 
might  someday  become  a  great  iron  manufacturing 

In  Septembei  1853, he  moved  his  family  to  Bristol, 
when  it  was  a  large  meadow,  and  commenced  business 
as  a  merchant,  in  the  house  now  standing  at  the  corner 
of  fourth  :in<l  Main 

Hi    conducted  that  business  in  his  own  name  until 
I860,  when  he  took  two  of  his  cl  lungmen    John 

P.  Wood  and  J.  M.  Hicks,  into  partnership,  the  firm 
nann   being  changed  to  Anderson   Wood  &  II  i         ' 
Anderson   went  into  the  banking  ;  leaving  hi- 

partners  in  charge  of  the  mercantile  house.    Both  busi- 
nesses were  abandoned  in  1862,  in  consequence  of  the 
war.  and  he  kept  out  of  t li<-  strife  as  hint-  as  he  i 
but  finally  acted  as  assi  *sor  and  collector  "('  war  I 
collecting  only  Confedi  rate  money,  from  1862  to  i 

He  resumed  business  as  a  merchant  in  the  sprit 

inued  alone  until  L870,  when  he  formed 
a  par  nership  with  his  brother,  Audley  Anderson,  and 
n'j  h  ..  .  John  C.  Anderson  and  A.  Ii.  Can-,  under  the 
firm  title  of  J,  Ii.  Anderso  ■  I  He  left  control  of 
this  house  in  charge  of  the  other  members  of  the  firm, 
and  in  1870  n  engaged  in  banking.  The  firm  continued 
until  March,  1882,  when  Mr.  Anderson  sold  out  to  J. 
C.  Anderson  and  A.  15.  Carr,  who  are  still  in  the  trade 
,-ii  Bristol. 

In  1876    hi    established  the  First   .National  Bank  of 

I    on    a    paid    up  capital    of  fifty  thousand    dollar-. 

After  running  thai  hank  awhile  he  took  up  the-  - 
charter  bank,  October,  1879,  until  (J  .hen 

iin-d  the  National  Bank  of  Bristol,  of  which  he 
i-  now   j.i.  gident.    The  capital  has  not   been  changed, 

h  it  ha-  been  increased, wh  i  matter  private. 

The  hank    i-  reported  on  a  good  footing,  and  do 
general  banking  business,     [n  1842,  Col.  Anderson  was 
worth  seven  hundred  and  fifty  dollars ;  in  1852,  seven 
thousand  dollars ;  in  lv<i:J.  twenty  thousand  dollai 
2 


1872  and  in  1882  1 

chiefly 

per  annum. 
Col.  Anderson,  from  hi  and  throughot 

lit,  tr.eh-r  and  I  -  d   hi- 

and  truth- 
fulness. These  principle-  he  inculcate);  in  his  family. 
and  also  impresses  the  great  principle  that  man  makes 
nothing  unless  he  -  d  nothing 

in;;  self-denial  through  life.      Young  men 
rid  fail,  then  strike  out  at  -one 
I 
thai  is  leaky.     II-    ha    had   bi  in  life, 

merchandising  and  banking,  both  in  the  same  lim 
his  ad\  ice  to  bi 

He    has    cull  i\  iug  powei  .  and 

worked  on  ai 

Col.  Anderson  married  at  ^applii 
role  June  .">.  I-!,",    Miss    Melinda  W.  King,  bom  June 
27,  1821,  daughter  of  I!'  '    -lane-  King,  a  I' 
minister,  of  a  Virginia  family.     II  Miss 

Mourning  Micajah  Watkins,  was   horn  in  .North 
lina.  daugl  I     I    Watkins,  a  planter,  near  Halifax. 

Mrs    Anderson  on   her  mother's  side,  is  related  I 
Williams  family,  of  Tenm  ssei       Mr-.  Anderson  gradu- 
ated at  the   Young  L  miliary.  Knoxvilh.-.  under 
J »  j    Esterbrook.     She  is  noted  for  1  of  kindness 
and  her  work  with  the  infant  i 

and  h  tied  the  Presbyterian  church  in  183C,  has 

been  a  faithful  and  constant  Christian  worker  from  thai 
tning. 

I:    this  man  r  en  horn  :     1 1  j. 

hi  April   +.  1846:   -till   living  with  hi.s  father. 
an  afflicted  child.      2  Ann,  born  August    1-17 

died     :  ,.;     .';     John  Campbell,  born  March  27, 

1850:  graduated  at   Princeton,  Ni  372 

a  merchant  al  Bristol;  married  his  cousin,  Sarah  Ann 
Anderson,  daughter  of  Smile.'.  Anderson.  She  died  in 
Sept-  aving  five  children,  Audley  King, 

■  I       !il:  V]  Melinda,  Alice  Floreuci 

an  infant,  who  died   the    week   after  the  moth,  i 
I  Samuel,  born  December  '■>.  1854;  attended  Kin". 

Collegi  Bristol,  and  graduated  al  Hani]  Sidney 
College,  Virginia;  unmarried:  i-  now  a  Presbyterian 
minister,  and  has  been  an  evangelist  -i  .  years  in  Lei 
and  Scot!  •-•-untie-,  \  irginia  ;  presi 
ville,  Virginia.  (5).  Margarel  Micajah,  born  November 
I.  I  357     gi  aduated  at  Rogers1 

afterwards  at  Oxford,  Ohio;  married  John  H.Caldwell, 

son  of  Rev,  George  A.  Caldwell;  now  book-keeper  in 

the   l-'ir-t  .National  Bank.  Bristol  :  has  three 'children, 

ret    Melinda,   John    Hardin,   and  Joseph    Rhea. 

6     Joseph  King.  1  tsl  10,1861;  died  January 

3,  1863 

Col.  And-  -.hood  was  exemplary,  so  much  -•• 


210 


PHO.MIXKN  I'     I'KXXKSSI   \  n- 


thiil    ho  thought   himst  II'  sis  good  as  members  of  tho 
I  ho  .li.l   not  soo  tho  ii 

i\  lion  eighti  o,  ho  attended  ;i 

revival  in  I S3S,  at  the  Presbyterian  ohuvoli   in  Mount - 
Hi  \     Daniel    BoglUl       Hi'   kept    up 
miootion  wiih  tho   Blountvillo  church  from 

ihon   ho  removed  to    Bristol,  am)  joined  tho 
church    there       II  ii  .in    older    for   tho    past 

t\vent\  ivl  a  Sabbath  sohool  teaehor  fort) 

I'illtOlldollI   of  tho    Sohool   :ll    B 

StiO      He  regularly  attends  tin   Sabbath 
I  to  this  da.v  ;  however,  proton  leli.  loving 

--.'lis  ami  to  investigate  the  B 
Vnderson  does  not  know  the  taste  of  brand)   >>i 
whiskey;  never  drank  a  drop  of  intoxicating   liquor  in 
his  life,  and  has  .   wine,  only  in  the  saora 

mow  of  tho  I. .nil  -  Supper      II.  lias  never  ehewed  to 

1 1.  smoked  isionally,  after  hi-  :; 

ity.  1'iu  sinoe  hi-  marriage  lias  not  used  tobaeeo  in  any 
I'.. nn  \\  lu'ii  a  ho\  lii'  never  dissipated  his  nights,  but 
in  ai  iln'  store,  st ml)  ing,  1 1.' 
has  never  been  sick  in  bed  a  day  in  hi-  lite,  all  attribu- 
table in  lii-  regular  habits  of  eating  and  drinking  whole 
some  diet.  In  personal  appoaranee,  ho  looks  glad  and 
grateful .  stands  ti\  e  foot  ten  inohes  high,  and  w  eighs  one 
hundred  ami  sixty  eight  pounds 

lu   polities.  In-   began  as  a   Denioerat,  Inn  a-  is  nat 
ural  to  suppose,  he  believes   in  paying  every  dollar  of 
tin'  Siair  debt,  and  opposed  the  50  ■'!  settlement.    The 
only  office  of  a  politieal  nature  he   has  ever  held  was 
from   1858  to   IsTii.  when   In-   was  either  tho  nuw 


a  member   of  the  hoard   .>l    aldermen   .-!    Bristol.     In 
ISt!2  lu-    beeamo  a   Mason,  ami    has  taken   twelve  do 
greos,  including   Knight  Templar,  ami  i-  now   Kmincnt 
Commander  of  Johnson  Commander)   at    Bristol,  ami 
has  served   as  Worshipful    Master  ami  Captain  of  the 

Host      Sinee   1842  he  has  been  a  S f  Temperance, 

ami  has  occasional!)   lectured  mi    temperance      lie  is 
llrand  Worth)  Patriarch  of  iln-  State  ol   Tonnes 
I   in  i  >i  toboi    I88.'l  ami  again  in  IS8-I      t  hit 
side  of  tho  church,  lii-  principal  work  lias  boon  that  of 
advocating   temperance,  ami   ion 

ducting  "  Hands  "t  Hope  taking  little  boys  into  the 
-.nnr  of  whom  aia-  now  grown  men,  and  fre- 
i|uentl)  write  him  letters  of  thanks  for  lii-  care  in  sot 
tiuu  [limit. in  in  life  on  a  temperance  basis.  Xiiiot)  per 
cent,  of  the  members  of  his  "Hands  of  Hope '  have 
i  faithful  to  tin-  pledge. 

Col.    Vnderson   was  a  railroad  director  from    I8l>3  Ui 

having  at    that  time  charge  of  the  funds  ol    tin- 

Ka-t  Tennessee  and  Virginia  road.     In  ISliS  he  became 

a  direct  or  again  and  continued  such  until   1883.  under 

tlie  auspices  of  the  Kast  Tennessee  and  (ieorgia  rail 

II  -  life  is  one  of  great  simplicity  ami  directness  of 
manner  ami  unimpeachable  integrity,  lus  object  ami 
aim  being  to  elevate  tin-  moral-  of  the  people  ami  bring 
them  up  to  i  higher  standard  As  a  rule  he  ha-  few 
intimate,  personal  friends  outside  of  lii-  family,  ami 
von  few  persons  know  much  about  lii-  business,  Hut 
hi-  philanthropic  life  lias  won  for  him  iln-  reputation  of 
being  " a  good  man,  ami  what  title  i-  higher  or  more 
honorable  than  that '.' 


VUOV.    A.    T.     BARRETT.  LL.D. 


\  II'  Vl'll  V.  K  whoso  pupil-  in  their  junior  year  can 
.  V  calculate  eclipses,  ami  develop  all  the  formulas  of 
plain-  and  spherical  trigonometry,  i-  entitled  to  tin- 
notiee'of  a  biographer,  and  iln-  attention  of  those  who 
would  assist  in  moulding  the  institutions  of  the  eountn 
ami  leave  their  impress  on  iln-  times 

Prof.  A.  T.  Barrett  i-  such  a  man.  Ho  wa-  born  at 
a  sville.  Ohio,  April  12,  1S|7.  ami  there  -pout  hi- 
boyhood.  working  on  a  (arm  in   iln-  summer  ami 

n  tho  winter  till  1858,  when  lu-  went  to  Ho 
troit.  Michigan,  ami  -pout  one  year  with  hi-  oldest 
brother,  Myron  K  Barrett,  then  president  of  the  Bryant 
tton  [Mercantile  College,  that  eit)  He  then  re 
turned  to^Kingsvillo.  entered  tin-  aeadeui)  there,  under 
tho'tuition  of  Prols.  C.  AY  Hoywood  and  \  '  Barrett, 
1.1.  D..r_the'latter  being  hi-  brother,  a  graduate  of  tho 
I'nivorsity  ai  Bochoster.  Xcw  York,  ami  now  pastor  of 
iln    Baptist   church  in  that  eit)     Cnder their  tuitiou  he 


-tiiiliod  fou.r  years,  but  for  lack  ol'  means  did  not  go  to 
Instead,  ho  went  t..  Sites,  Michigan,  in  1863, 
ami  entered  tin-  sen  ice  of  •' .  S  Tuttle,  where  he  -pout 
two  years,  when  in-  again  returned  to  Kingsville,  where 
his  parents  lived,  ami  studied  in  the  aeadeni)  another 
1  -'  15,  In-  entered  iln-  I rni\ or-ity  of  Boehest-er, 
remained  there  four  years,  ami  graduated  in  1SC0,  lia\ 

night  school,  at  odd  times,  to  get  means  to  pay  his 
wa\      On  graduating  he  look  tin-  highest  prize  given  in 
tho  university     iln1   Davis  gold    medal    a  prime  giveu 
for  excellence  in   scholarship   ami   oratory,     \\i~  thou 
wont  to   Loweville,  Now    York,  and  became  eonneoted 
with   tin-   howoville  Academy,  occupying  the  chair  of 
licllcs-httira,  tlfeneo  to  Brio,  Pennsylvania,  where  he 
became  associated  with  lii-  brother  in  law.  M,  I!    War 
nn- 1  who  hail  married  his  sister,  Kmily  Barrett),  as  gen 
nal  insurance  agent,  his  Held  being  western  Pennsylva 
nia  ami  eastern  t  Hi  Mter  remaining  in  this  positiou 


PHOMTXKXT   THXXKSSKAXS. 


!I1 


nearl 

of  Mai     -  h  trp   College,    Winchi 
Tenne  sec   professor  of  mathematic    arid  ha*  filled  that 
chair  ever  since,   with   honor  to  himself,  to  the  insti- 
tution  and  the  Soul  li 

In  politic*    Prof  Barn  ■  I >■  inoerat  .  in  reli 

ii   Baptist       II'  ■   member  of  the  Knigl 

Honor  and  of  the  Knights  and    Ladies  of  Honor,     fie 
joined  the  church  at   the  age  '.)'  fifteen,  and   h 
lived   t  he  life  of  a    consi  stent    and    devoted    mem 
'lli ii     he  I  id  induction  and  a  good  "send  off, 

wll  quipped   for  the  contest  with  a  rough  roll 
and  t  limbic  world. 

Prof    Barrett   married  at    Kingsville,  Ohio     \ 
22,  1871,  Yliss  KateC.  Stanton, born  Pebruar;  _'.;  1-1- 
daughter  of  Warren  Stanton,  a  merchant  of  that  place, 
who  was  arrested  by  the  Federal  authorities  during  the 

For  hurrahing  for  Jeff  Davis   and  was  confim 
the  Columbus  military   prison,  where   he  eontrai 
cold,  which   resulted  in  hit  deal  h      II  i    fal  hei 
..I 'I  resident   and  one  of  the  earl;   settlers  of  Kingsville, 
Ohio.  Iii.  -I  there  from  Xew  Sfork  in  1817. 

Mr     Barretl  t  mother,  net    Vli      Vlai     Wellman,  of  a 
New  York   hum  living  with    Prof    Barrett  at 

Winchester.     Her  other   children,   Jimmj    and 
died  in  early  life     Mrs.  Bai  i  at  King* 

ville,  is  a  lady  of  rare  culture,  and  i-  noted  for  her 
i  eepl  ial  good  judgment  and  administrative  ability. 
Befoi '  in. ii  i  in  "■    hi   li  id  i     ucccssful    i 

i    ui'l  i-  now  :i  member  of  I  hi    faculi 
Shai  i>  College. 

To  lii-  union  with  .Mi--  Stanton,  three  children 
been  bornto  Prof  Barrett,  all  born  at  Winchester:  (1). 
D         L,  born  September  18   1872.   (2).  Maud  S.,  born 
September  6,  1-71.     (3j    Ro    W.,born  August  7,  1-77. 

The  Barretl      .     Knglish  people.     One  of  Prof.  Bar 
retl        ii'        i      Sred    the  first   gun   in    the   A  mi 

in. hi      There  were  two  division*  of  the  family; 
one  came  south;    one  remained  in  Xew  England,  and 
from  this  latter  branch  Prof   Barrett  is  descended.    His 
father,  Amos    Barrett,  was  a  native  of  Oneida  county 
New  York,  moved   to  Ohio,  a  single  man, and  en 
in  farming      He  has  held                iffices  in  the  town  of 
Kingsville,  is  a  man  of  fine  brain   scholarly I  of  un- 
doubted integrity,     lli-  life  has  been  consistent, and  he 
has  been  a  leader  in  the  Baptist  church  at    Kingsville 
lor  a  •."  i"  rati  in   and  i    one  of  I  he  standard  men  of  I  hat 
He  married  (1827)  M       Maria  Brown,  of  a  Xew 
family,  by  whom  hi    had  ten  children,  eight  of 
whom   are   living       M   ron     Perry,   Judson,   Stephen, 
Clinton.   Kmily  (will-  of  M.    I!.    Warner    b 
tioned),  Susan  Adelaide  and  Albert    I  abject 

of  thi-  sketch.     The  two  children  that  died  were  Cla- 
iii, -li    and     Adelaide    the   latter    Prof,    Barrett's    twin 
istei 

Prof.   Barrett  -  mother  died  in  August    L881    at  the 
i   lad;    i  "in  ii  kable  for  devotion  to  her 


children,  makiti 

life  being  one  of  toil   for  tl.i-   purpose  till   her  <■! < -;« 1 1> 
A  II  the  qualities  which  adorn 
in  her.    Shi 
■ 

hich 
were  present  her  children  ;i 1 1 ■  1  nin  lehildren 

B     inning    lil'-    without  Prof     Barrett    ha* 

•  ■'I  financial   sin  n  hi.-! 

profession.     Strict  economy  and   a 

in   the  |" 
of    lli 

moderate  income,  and  with  an  eye  - i r > •_'  1  < -  to  the  accom- 
plishment of  one  thing;    turning  a  deaf  ear  to  I1 

itieaty  from  other   directions,  and   with  a  deter- 
mination to  maki  cr  in   hi*  chosen  pi 
mathematics,    he   ha*  won  a   most    enviable  fame 
teacher  of  rare  culture  and  excellence,  and  possi 

ibility,  which  opens  the  future  in  most  prom 
ising  aspect. 

of  hi-  methods  are  somewhat  n 
and  peculiar.     The  fundamental  principles  to  which  he 
-  in  all  lii-  instructions  are:     I.  To  generate  in 
the  student  a  love  for  the  nuhjerj  under  considera 
and  not  to  in  heel  until  that.     '1 

ident  ii  di 
tion.  a  rather  than  as  a  means  rsing 

the  thi  mg  held  by  educators  of  the  past      '■'■    To 

upon  the  principle  that  education  is  the  gri 
of  the  individual  mind,  and  not  mere  mental  accretion. 
I.  That  instruction,  unless  assimulated,  i-  food  undi- 
gested. ."),  That  ed  from 
within  outward, and  an  essential  element  of  thi-  growth 
i-  the  consent  of  tin-  pupil's  will.  He  holds  that  you  can 
no  more  educate  a  child  than  you  can  grow  an  oak.  The 
child  is  the  germ  of  the  man,  a*  the  acorn  i-  the  germ 
of  the  oak  :  as  we  m  and  light 
to  the  one,  to  induce  growth  furnish  in- 
struction to  the  other,  by  means  of  which  the  mind  is 
Instruction  is  food;  but  it  must  betaken, 
gjjmilated  as  material  food  is. 
6  In  thi  government  of  his  school  he  throw-  the 
responsibility  upon  the  honor  of  the  pupil,  while 
i/.inL'  the  wisdom  of  Solomon  liild  left  to 
herself  will  bring  her  parents  to  shame. 

It  was  through  the  personal  persuasion  of  Dr.  /.    I 
that  Prof.  Barrett  accepted  the  chair  of  mathe- 
.    M        Sharp  Collegi       II"  reci  ived  the  di 
\  B   in  1869,  that  of  A.M.  from  the  university  at  Roch- 
ester, Xew    York,   in   1871,  and  that  of  I.L.I),  from  the 
Southwestern  Ba  I  Jacl  son,  Tenm 

Two  of  hi-  brothers,  •!  udson  and  Stephen,  graduated 
at  the  same  universit;  Rochester),  the  former  in  1854: 
the  latter  in  1859  Stephen  Barrett  is  now  principal  of 
ili.   high   school    it    Lincoln,  Xebraska.     Perr;    B 

i-   ii   physician    of  considerable  emine in    Oregon. 

Clinton    Barretl    is  a    prominent   and  efficient  railroad 


•2V2 


;viu>mixkxt  tkxxessk  \\s 


ed  at  Chattau                                 Myron  est  rank  as  a  musician,  both  as  a    pianist   and  vocalist. 

-  a   |>cuman  and  Even   member  "I  tbe  family  are  Christians  in  tact  as 

-              '  •          is  a  lad\   of  high  lit-  well  as  in  name,  and  adorn  society   wherever  they  jro. 

ulture.  and   his  sister.  Susan,  stands  in  the  high-  h  is  a  talented  and  hrainv  familv. 


«  APT.    \V.    D.     HAYXES 


Till'.   Haynes   family  is  of  German  origin,  as  the 
family  features  so  plainly  indicate.     Tli 
German  name  was  //  The  celebrated   Robert    V 

Hayn.  -  I        lina.   was  of  the  same   family 

though  the  nam.'  is  spelled  somewhat  differently. 

\\     \i     Haynes    grandfather.  (Iconic   Haynes. 
was  a   native  of  east    Virginia,  Westmoreland  county: 
fanner:  a  soldier  in  the  Bevolutionan  war.  and  a 
ngton's  body  guard.     His  son. 
John  Haynes.  father       I  Haynes,  »;i-  horn  in  Car 

tor  count}  .  and  was  a  millwright  by  occupa 

tion.  He  married  Miss  Elizabeth  Hyder  and  moved  to 
Mi-Minn  county,  where  he  died  in  1  >.">."».  at  the  age  of 
thirty-tive.  leaving  four  children  1  James.  IV 
Haynes.  who  married  Miss  Margaret  Elliott,  and  now 
live- at  Dayton,  V  ■_' ■    Martha  .1.  Haynes,  now 

if  John  \V.  Hyder.  Carter  county.  [3)  William 
l>  Haynes,  subject  of  this  sketch  i  John  T.  Haynes. 
who  died  in  1SG5,  unmarried. 

('apt.  Haynes'  mother,  >m  Klizabeth  Hyder,  was  born 
in  Carter  county,  Tennessee,  daughter  of  Michael   Hy 
der.  a  farmer,  who  lived  to  his  ninety-ninth  year  on  the 
where  he  was   born,     liis  father.  John    Hyder, 
came  from  Germany  :  was  a   Revolutionary  soldier,  and 
i  iniy.  near  <  ion    f  i.\  lor's,  among  the 

first  settlei  ininty.    ('apt.  Haynes' mother  (who 

afterwards  married  John  Hill)  is  now  living  at  th 
of  seventy-eight,  in  McMinn  county,  and  is  as  stout  and 
active  as  most  women   are  at  fifty.     She  is  a  Southern 
Methodist,  and  is  a  lady  of  straightforward,  unpretend 
ina  manners,  of  simple  piety,  and  strong  i  ommon  sense 
She  had  three  brothers;  Ben.  Hampton  and  John  Hyder. 
The  latter  was  trustee  of  Carter  county,  and  also  repre 
sented  his  county  in   the  Tennessi      I      islature,  and 
won  for  himself  the  name  of  "  Honest   Jtdin   Hyder.' 
Her  sister.  Eleanor   Hyder.  married  James  P.  Haynes, 
(.'apt.  Haynes' paternal  uncle.   Her  half-brothers,  by  her 
father's  second  marriage  (with  Sarah    \i  i),  were 

Samuel  Hyder.  Joseph  Hyder,  and  her  half-sister  was 
Catharine  Hyder.  The  hitter  married  Hampton  Edcns, 
of  Carter  county. 

William  l>.  Haynes.  subject  of  this  sketch,  was  born 
in  Mi  Minn  mnt\  Tennessee  November  15,  1833.  Ili- 
father  dying  when  he  was  two  year-  old,  his  mother  re- 
turned with   her  tour  children   to  Carter  county,  aud 


there  he  lived   with   his  grandfather,  Michael   Hyder, 
till  1844.  going  to  school  i  mill,  tending  stock, 

making  sugar,  grinding  apples  to  make  apple  brand) 
in  short,  a  farmer's  boj  of  all  work.     In  the  meantime. 
In-  mother  having  married  John  II  ill  in  Carter  county. 
and  moved  hack  to  the  homestead  in    McMinn  county, 

ten  miles   west    of    Vthens.  on    li rs    .-reek,  in    1844, 

William  went  to  McMinn  count)  and  worked  on  his 
mother's  farm  the  following  five  years.  The  best  part 
of  his  early  life  was  -pent  in  this  way.  His  step  father, 
John  Hill,  was  an  industrious,  thrifty  man.  without 
education,  who  kept  him  at  hard  work,  and  frequently 
against  his  inclination.  Voung  Haynes  had  an  ambi 
.ate   himself.      1 1  i-  step  lather  tried  t 

hue  to  remain  on  the  farm,  but  William  ran 
awa\  to  Georgia  and  worked  with  the  Irisli  laborers 
near  Tunnel  Hill,  in  getting  out  string  timber  for  the 
Western  and  Atlantic  railroad,  then  in  course  of  con 
struction.  At  this  employment  he  received  eight  dol- 
lars a  month  for  four  months,  but  he  had  resolved  to 
accumulate  money  with  which  to  educate  himself,  and 
ahead)  determined  to  become  a  lawyer  He  then  came 
to  Bradley  county.  Tennessee,  and  worked  several 
months  as  a  common  laborer  at  ten  dollars  per  month, 
in  helping  to  grade  the  East  Tennessee  and  Ge 
railroad.  In  [850  he  entered  Hiawassee  College  in 
Monroe  county,  Tennessee,  and  remained  there  till 
June.  1853.  when  he  began  teaching  his  first  school,  ten 
month-  term,  being  on  Chatata  creek,  five  miles  from 
Charleston,  in  Bradley  county.  In  [854  he  taught  ou 
Chickamauga  creek,  iu  Hamilto unity,  at  forty  dol- 
lars a  month.     In  1855  he  joined  the  "copper  craze"  at 

i.wn.  Tennessee,  but  after  operating  there  sis 
months  was  unsuccessful  in  his  speculations,  the  com- 
pany spending  fifteen  thousand  dollars,  "all  for  noth- 
I'ndaunted,  however,  he  still  persisted  in  his 
determination  to  be<  ome  a  lawyer.  So,  after  selling  his 
interest  in  the  farm  iu  McMinn  county  for  the  purpose 
of  educating  himself,  and  being  still  three  hundred  dol- 
lars in  debt  for  his  college  expenses,  he  eonimi 
reading  law  in  March,  IS56,  with  his  cousin,  Hon.  Lan- 
ilonC.   Haynes.  at  "  the   old   Tipton  plac  hi    miles 

f  Jonesborough,  and   alter  reading  with  him   two 
year-,    and    iu    the    meantime    acting    a-    private    family 

i  utor,  preparing  his  cousin's  sons  for  college,  he  obtained 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  INS. 


213 


topractici  in  1  358  from  ( lhanci  lloi  3i  th  I .  W. 
Lackey  and  Judge  D.  T.  Patterson.  When  he  al  last 
obtained  possession  of  his  much  coveted  law  licen 
srrote  on  it  "  Nil  Desperandum,  a  fitting  motto,  and 
one  i"".  h  bich  l.i-  guided  him  in  his  manly  struggles  all 
through  life.  He  at  once  located  al  Blountville,  Ma; 
1859,  and   has   successful!}  practiced   there  ever  since, 

cepl  during  the  war. 

In  May,  1862,  he  was  commissioned  a  captain  in  the 
quartermaster's  department  of  the  Confederate  army, 
iimI  assigned   to  post  duty  at    Knoxville,    Morristown, 

•  I jborough,  and  other  places;  in   1863  was  assigned 

in  duly  as  brigade  quartermaster  on  the  staff  of  Gen. 
William  E.  Jones,  and  served  in  East  Tennessee  and 
southwestern  Virginia  from  the  summer  of  1863  to  the 
spring  of  L864,  when  he  was  transferred  to  the  army  of 
northern  Virginia  ;  assigned  to  dutj  as  quartermaster  oi 
the  Sixteenth  Virginia  cavalry,  Col.  Ferguson,  and  part 
of  the  time,  in  1864,  as  brigade  quartermaster  with  Gen. 
McCausland's  cavalrj  brigade,  and  as  such  was  in  the 
last  raid  made  into  Pennsylvanin  in  1864,  when  Me 
C'ausland  was  ordered  to  burn  the  town  of  Chambers- 
burg.     In  December,  L864,  he  came  home  on  furlough. 

and  was  captured  bj  Gen   Stoni  m: n  his  Sail  Works 

raid  near  Bristol,  December  II.  1864.  He  was  then 
sent  as  a  prisoner,  via  Nashville,  Cleveland,  Ohio,  Buf 
f'alo,  N'-\\  Vijik.  and  Philadelphia,  to  Fort  Delaware, 
where  he  was  kept  in  confinement  till  June  17.  1865 

[n  July,  1865,  he  resumed  his  law  practice  at  Blount- 
ville, and  has  continued  there,  practicing  in  that  and  the 
adjoining  counties,  and  in  the  Supreme  court.  In  1870 
he  was  nominated  on  the  Democratic  judicial  ticket  for 
attorney-general,  with  Hon  Robert  McFarland  (after- 
wards Supreme  judge)  for  chancellor,  and  Hon.  Felix 
\.  Reeve  for  circuit  judge,  l>ni  was  defeated  by  Hon. 
Ni'wiiiii  Hack'er,  who  obtained  two  hundred  and  fifty- 
six  majority,  the  usual  Republican  majority  being  a!. run 
two  thousand. 

Capt.  Haynes  was  chairman  of  the  Democratic  execu- 
tive committee  of  the  First  congressional  district  from 
l876tol882;  has  attended  about  all  the  State  conven- 
tions of  his  part}',  and  generally  taken  an  active  and 
more  or  less  conspicuous  part  in  the  proceedings.  He 
was  originally  a  Whig,  voted  for  Bell  and  Everett  in  L860. 
He  became  a  Mason  in  1868,  in  Whiteside  Lodge,  No. 
13,  Blountville;  lias  taken  the  Chapter  degree  and 
served  as  Master  of  his  lodge  sixteen  years,  from  1869 
to  1884,  inclusive.  He  is  a  Southern  Methodist,  and 
has  been  for  ten  years  a  Sunday-school  superinten- 
dent. 

Capt.  Haynes  married  1i  r>t  in  Carter  county,  Tennes- 
see, his  firsl   cousin,  Miss   Margaret   Haynes,  youi 
sister  of  Hon.  Landon  C.    Haynes,  daughter  of  David 
Haynes,  a  plain,   unlettered    farmer,  trader  and  iron 

master,  who  was  at   one  time  a    man   of  isiderable 

wealth.      Her  grandfather,  G ge    Haynes  (also   the 

grandfather  of  Capt,  W.  I>.  Haynes),  lefl  nine  sons  and 


three  (laughters  The  ns  were  David.  James,  John, 
-  Joseph,  Jonathan,  William.  Christopher  and 
Of  these  Da'  id  II a,  lies  married  Rhoda  Taylor. 
a  first  cousin  of  N'at.  M.  Taylor's  father.  Andrew  Tay- 
lor, who  was  a  brother  of  I  lor.  For  a  history 
of  the  Taylor  family,  see  sketch  of  X.  M.  Taylor 

in  thi-  volume  i.     I  >a\  id   Haynes  had  - 
and  five  daughters      The  sons  were  Landon  C    G 
Matthew    I     Da    id   James,  N'apoleon  and  N'al   T.,  and 
the  daughters   were   Lavinia,  wife  of  George  F.  G 
moii      Mar;    T     wife  of  Lawson  Gifford ;   Edna,  wife  of 
Alexander  Harris;   Emma,  wife  of  Nat.  G.  Taylor,  and 
Margaret,  wife  of  Capl    W.  I  >.  Haynes. 

( )f  the  sons,  Hon     Landon  C.   II 
noted  ofthe  family.     He  ran  two  unsuccessful  races  for 
Congress  against  Am  hew  .John, -on  and  one  against  Hon. 
T.  A,  I!.  Xelson.     He  was  a  member  of  the  Tenni 
Legislature  at    one  time,   and   speaker  of  the  Senate: 
member  oi  the  Jonesborough  bar, and  prominent 

a g  such  disl  i  lawyers  as  Judge  Deaderick, 

Gen.  Thomas  D.  Arnold.  Hon.  T.  A.  R.  Xelson,  Judge 
Milligan,  lion.  John  Netherland,  and  Hon.  Joseph  l>. 
Heiskell.  He  was  an  elector  for  the  State  at  large  in 
1860,  on  the  Breckinridge  ticket.  Heservedwith  Hon. 
Gustavus  A.  Henr}  as  a  Confederate  senator  from  Ten- 

n during   the   war.  and   left   a   reputation   as  one  of 

the  finest  orators  of  Tennessee,  ranking  in   eloquence 
ami  ability   with    Bailie   Peyton,  Meredith    I'    Gi 
William   II.  Polk,  tin-.  A    Heurj    do.  ('.  Guild,  -I 
('.Jones    and    Andrew   Johnson,   with   all   of  whom   he- 
made  canvasses.    His  son,  Hon.  Robert  W.  Haynes,  now 
living   at   Jackson,  Tennessee,   has    twice   represi 
Madison  countj  in  the  Legislature. 

Of  David  Haynes  daughters,  Emma  is  the  wile  of 
Rev.  N.  '•.  Taylor,  ami  mother  of  Hon.  Robert  I.. 
Taylor,  both  ex-members  of  Congress.  Her  son,  Hon. 
A.  A.  Taylor,  made  a  brilliant  canvass  as  elector  for  the 
State  al  large  for  Garfield  in  1880 ;  has  once  repres 
Carter  and  Johnson  counties  in  the  Legislature,  and  i> 
now  engaged  in  the  practice  of  law  and  in  f'armii; 
Nolachucky  river. 

Mrs  Hayne?  sister,  Edna,  is  the  wife  of  Rev.  Dr. 
A.  X.  Harris,  a  prominent  Southern  Methodist  minis- 
ter, ami  her  son.  Xat.  E.  Harris,  is  now  a  leading  lawyer 
at  Mai  '.'i  I  leorgia 

By  hi.-  firsl  marriage  Capt.  Haynes  has  three  child 
(1).   Rhoda    E..  born  June  1\.   1860;    graduated    from 
Sullen  -  College,  Bristol,  1882.     (2)    Mary  T.,  born  De 
cember  25,    1861.     (3).    William    Lee,   born    March  2. 
1865. 

Capl    Haynes  next    married   al    Blountville,  Tennes- 
-   ptember  30, 1869  ond  cousin,  Miss  M 

Haynes  daughter  of  .Matt.  T.  Haynes,  a  lawyer,  and 
brother  of  Landon  C.  Haynes.  Her  mother,  ne>  Miss 
Margaret  Dulaney,  was  the  daughter  of  Dr.  William  E. 
Dulaney,  of  Blouutville.  Her  grandfather,  Dr.  Elkana 
Dulaney,  of  "  Medical  Grove,"  his  home  near  Blount- 


\     \  NNKSSKANS 


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: 
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\  :     - 


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St.   .1  ... 

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\      \       ffON     WHUTIKI.P     '  ANFl.l. 


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S 

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t!on. 

\  mited 

Fob- 

•r  two  months. 
held  with 

to  ivtalia- 

-  men,  who 

from 

son's  Ishnd  in  the 

s 

■    le  made  his 
ssins  Saiulusk 

-     -       i.  and 

huiond,  March 

IS  m  wont 

;    vkin- 

\  \  Wheu 

led  his 

ner  to 

\  ;  -         intent),  in 

\  Til  ti, 

\  i  irious 

• 

N  -        the  army  hi^ 

-  S  ;toni- 

"         '  to  her  lather's 

until   the   war 

uiilv  back 

to    11  Jit   in  the  aeadeuu 


■ 

',       .;  |j   ■■ 

- 

In 

pling   and 

i)i  ill' 

1  I)     J  r~i  I 
I 

which  i, III 

how  to  take  care  of  ;■  man  than  he 

Polil  tleConw 

cratic  milk  when  a  1 
uinee.     When  i 

ireh   and 

:ed  a-  a  I. 

tli«:  church.     Kai#ed  and  in  that  eh  tin 

ii  lib- 
era) in  hi* 

churchman,  an  indeed  I 

thing  he  ;>•  J  not 

well  hi  i 

in  comfbi 
He  ha*  been   hi 
guided  no   feet  alot 

,:')ti-  taught  ttie  mra*  right  and 
unfalteringly  d< 

But  tlii-  biographical  el 
without  a  more   specific  notice  ol 
In  hi-  'i  of  both  the  civil  and  criminal 

law.  In-  bag  shown  n 
In  civil  ■ 

•ti-f'yetiun.     And  when  appeal*  have  been  | 
cuted.  to  the  Supremt  court    ;  borne 

the  ■■!  ' ' 

mind  thorough 
umenl  of  the  mo»t  into 

difficult 


- 

1 1 

■ 

the  fa  drunkard 

atuoi 
•J  ud 

- 
I   ' 

finer, 
- 

I 

'   a  plain,   utij 

with  • 

- 
1 1 

- 
- 

who   k  5  erful, 

'■i   I     Quells 

outh- 
f'ul  and  happy  doi 

l; 

■i  II.  born  Janua 

- 


\    \         NNRJV<    \\v 


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V 


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- 

V  l>     M  -  \ 

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s 

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- 

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- 

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CUT.     WALTER    S.     BEARD     x 


T 


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- 

...  . 


- 

. 
.      .  .. 

-- 

s  ..     .  .  . 

. 

Ji  not 
\ 

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field,  the 

the  i\->m- 

ment 


PROMINEM    •)). 


Corn,' 

through  one  of  tli<:  toughest  campi 

1 1  •    •  .   .  I : 

to  .)•  cli    tirn<-   I 

woundi  ill 

20    1  -'»! :    on   'n' 

•  I 
i  he  reeei  ound  in  t)i<-  tl 

bled  him  and  put  liii/i  on  crul 
the  war.     After  the  Jon 
A  berdeen     -  [>pi,  and  1 1n 

i.  r 
During  the  latter  part  of  the  war  Ca]      '■        en  or- 
/  'I  a  bodj   of  men  and  ]  in  a 

ion  of  th< 

before  tfie  ai 
trooj  pec-ting  to  find   it   would 

laid  waste  the  country  if  di 

H  ..t     tin;     pi 

would   be  held   accountable  for  all  oi  i  that 

ought  to  be  in  that  n  '  '■ 

whom  he  i  md  him,  protected  it.  until  tl 

rival  of  the  Federals  and  thus   saved  manj  plant 
from  pillage  and  destruction.     At  the  close  of  tl 
nl  to  Meridian,  Mississippi,  to  get  Li-  parol 

vice  by  tli e  Federal  commander  to 
and  made  them  out  for  i 
five  thousand  Confederate  soldiers.     Bis  twin  brother, 
Edwin    li.  Beardcn,  who  was  a  lieutenant  in  l>i-  com 
pany,  and  had  commanded  it  at  Chickam  iere  he 

rely  wounded,  was  with  him  on  thi 
and  was  also  pressed  into  tli<  roling 

Conf< 

ii  returned  to     '  irg,  Tenm 

nf'ti.-r  thi  ■'  nd  being  in  very  poor  health 

took  to  doing  all  sorts  of  hard  work,  such  an  cutting 
and  hauling  wood,  in  hope  of  restoring  iii-  health.  In 
tip  cr  part  of  1866,  h<    moved   to  Shelbyvilli 

i    Maj.    Randolph    in    Dixon    Acadci 
months,  teaching  ;>  part  of  each  day  and  spending  the 
of  his  time  reading  law  in  the  office  of  Samuel 
Whitthon        ;  Early  in   WJ7  he  was  admitted  to 

■  I  idgi    Henry  <  !ooper  and  Chancellor  Si 
and  ;>t  once  bi  etiee  in    partnership  with   Mr. 

SVhitthorne,  continuing  with  him  a  little  more  than  a 

ince  which  time  I 
doing  a  large  business  and  leading  ive  lili-. 

Pri     ous  to  the  war  all  of  C  ]io]iti<-.-,] 

predilections  were  in  favor  of  the  W" li i u-  party;  in  later 
he  has  been  a    Democrat,  but  never  an  "  offi 
hi         II'  ii   chairman   of   the    Bedford 

county  Democi  committee,  has  pn 

hi   numerous  political  meetings  and  attended  various 
iking  :i  li  i   in  poli- 

inions  on 

28 


; 
I 

■r, 

h  not  offic 

ml,  and  wrote  for  il 
1 1 
and  effecti 

He  1  irance  f'"r 

;i  nun  I.  London 

and  Globe,  the 

Phila- 
delphia, as  well  :i-  numerous  other  com 
done  a  larj  •  for  them  in  h 

He  h  shville,  <'• 

and  St    I.         railroad  for  I 

the  promoters  of  the  Sylvan  mills,  near  Shelbyville 

-  anza- 
tion  ;  rof  the  Charter  mU}<  at  Wart 

B  Dr.  li.  F.  Bearden,  a  i. 

of  South  Caroli  I  ||, 

!i  of  mind,  a  leader  in  his  pro- 
i'l  a  man  ithal 

'.     II.-  died  in  lf?70.     All  ol 
in  tin 

scended  from  the  early  French  settlers  of  South  Caro- 

"ii    remarkable   for 
their  sound,  practical,  common  sensi       I  B 

M.  B  of  Lincoln  county,  a 

-•li  blood  f  Pm       Dr.  T.  C  B 

Of  Nn-lr.  i]l(;. 

Capt.  Bearden  married  in  February,  WJ.  Miss 
1     Whitesidi  r  of  Thomas  C.  Wl 

well-known  if  Shelbyville.      Her  mothei 

M        I:   :  I  To  this 

union  have  been  born  tv 

Capt.  Bearden   has  been  a  member  ol 
rian  church  al 


IT.OMIM'N  r    n\\    SSI   VNS 


He  1  I,  but 

■ 

- 

*  business,  as 

-  - 
- 


the  rights  of  1  •  ami   then   -top  the  ease,  ami 

Rut  whenever  there  are 
hard  roil,  whenever  wrong  doing  i-  to  he 

Ige  hammer  blows    Sm\- 

tll  nun.  lie  never  eharges  li 

what   they   are   worth,   hut    lev   the 

-  and  no  more. 

11.  i   to  he  a  eaudidate  i'or  the  rhancollor- 

I     urth  chain  I  ssoe,  at 


HEX.    -HMIN     FAIN. 


r  I  MIE    I  in   whom   :        -  -  -retell 

I 

Vmer- 
\  The 

tain,  neai  hy  an 

■ 

'in  the  in 
ot  the  -  s  .lohu  K.  F 

-     ,.  usee,    lie  was  for  a  time 

ham  at  D  and  afterward- at  Rlouutville. 

aving 
-     -,  Thomas,  1  :    i:'1   1 1    and  J 

\         -  three 

-  ,  ■  '      .         :  \  •  M 

Of  tl  the   father's  death. 

Nancy    married    II.  \        rs  th    married 

\V     R     \  unmarried.     The  father. 

Thomas  1'  ~ 

luerehant  ami  farmer  all  time. 

justice  of  the  pea<  e      11.  has  a  reputation  uubleuiished, 
his  charity  and  unostentatious  benevo- 
\  -     .  eholder.  he  was       I  uion  man 

during  the  civil   war  an  In    polities 

is    Republican.     Ho  is  a  man   of  great    firmness 

ami  has  loug   been  -lied  as  an  earnest  advo- 

niperanee.     He  was  the  principal  foun 

(.'reek  Academy,  ami  is  f  edu- 

The  mother,    formerly  Rachel  A uderson.  was 

born  in  Sullivan  count}".  February  14,  1814,  and  died 

Her  life  was  devoted  to  her  domestic 

duties      S  member  of  the  Fresbyte 

rian  church,  and   i>    remembered  by  her  family  ami 

:■    her    firmness    of   principle    and    pi 
and  her  uniform  and  unfailing  kindnt —      She  was  the 
ten  ehildi  .lohn.  th,  f  this 

Ellen    R 


W  ill.  11..  who  i-  a   uiei'ehant.  lawyer  ami 

clerk   and    master  at    Rlouutville.     He  married   Alice 

on  ami  has  tour  children.  Rachel.  Maggie,  Sam- 

and  Carrie       ."•      Hugh,  who  is  unmarried 

ii  his  lather.     .t;>    Hannah   \  .who  is 

unmarrii  7       Samuel     \      who  married  •lennie   K. 

ami   has  five  children.  Thomas   II. ,  KUen.  Hugh 

Mary  and    Mattie  Bell    iSl    Relic  H.,  who  is  the 

wife  of  -lohn   l\  Hardner.  and   ha-  six  children,    l!a 

ehella,    xl  ..  Mattie.  Thorn   -      \         ami   William. 

\melia.  who  died  in  infan.  e  Thomas, 

also  died  in  infancy. 

•lohn  Fain  was  horn  in  Sullivan  county,  I 
see,  December  20,  IS35.  and  grew   up  there  till     -  - 
when    he  went   to  Collin  county,   Texas,  and  there  en- 
in   farming   and  teaching  -oh. ml.      He  remained 
there  until  the  breaking  out  of  the  war.  when  he  en- 
tile Confederate  service  (.though  against  his  will' 
rivate  in  Man  s  K  -  ill'}  I      He 

in  the  Indian  Territory,  in  Arkansas  and  in 
southern  Texas.  He  was  in  a  number  of  battles  am! 
skirmishes,  among  them  the  tights  at  Elk  creek  ami 
Saline  river,  Arkans  - 

'fhe  war  over,  he   returned   to  Collin  county,  T 
and  r,  .    in  tanning  and  teaching.     lu  October, 

-  -  lie  moved  back  to  Sullivan  county,  Tennessee.  In 
lie  resumed  the  study  ot'  law.  which  he  had  par- 
tially read  in  early  boyhood.  In  18(59.  he  was  li. 
hy  Judge  Cillonwaters  ami  Chancellor  Smith  to  prac- 
tice law.  was  admitted  to  the  bar  and  immediately 
commenced  the  praei  Blountville,  whore  he  lias 

resided  up  to  the  present  time  It  should  have  been 
stated  that  he  received  his  early  education  at  Washing- 
ton College  and  Rotherwood. 

In  politios  (Jen.  Fain  was  originally  a  Whig,  a-  were 

her  and  grandfather.    Since  the  reconstruction  o\' 

the  southern  States,  however,  the  old  Whig 

party  having  disappeared,  he   ha-  been  a   pronounced 

lu  August    LS7S,  he  was  elected  attorney- 


PROMTXKXT   TKXXKSSEAXS. 


!  for  i  he   I'  ii  i  judicial  circuit  of  Tciiih 
term  i  ■       1 1 

tin-  ci, 1 1 n til -•  of  Johnson,  Carter,  Sullivan,  VVa 
Unicoi,  Greene,   Hawkins  and    Hancock.     In  rcli 
Gen,  Pain  i-  a  member  of  the  Pn    b  terian  church. 

Pain  married  tieai  ' 
In  r  17.  I  357     I      Carrie  V.  Bii 

7    1842,  the  daughter  of  William  Bi  irmer 

and  owner  of  mill  Virginia.      Ifcr 

mnt lii  r  was  Jane  I  i  Virginia  family .      Mr* 

W.  I.    Bick  b  if  brilliant 

attainment  -  and  a  |>leatsi n  mous 

.,-  the  founder  of  the  order  of  the  Knight*  of  the  Gol- 
den   '  lirele,    that    bad    for  it  -  object    I  h 

1 !      ancle,  Hiram  K  ilgore,  frequent  ly  i 
ii  ii t<  'I  Scott  count    in  the  Virginia    I.  A u- 

other  uncle   Dr.  William  Kilgo 

promii  ician  at   Pranklin,  I.  II-  died 

in   Milam  count      I  Her  father  died  whil 

oung.      I  fer  mot  hi  r  died  in  1  -7.Y  bein 

e,  and   b  i  ehildn  n,  viz. : 

John    Joseph    I'      Kli/.abeth    (wife   of  Judge    II     C. 
Bruce.   Wise  county,  Virginia      -  rried  John 

M     Ballow)    Malinda  (now  wife  of  Peter  Day),  Hiram 
\     and  '  'ii  i  i'-  V.     Mr-.  Fain  at    hlstell 

ville,  Virginia,  and    Reedy  (  I 

She  i-  a  member  of  the  Methodist   ehurch,  i 
culture  and  Ii'-  and  is  noted  for  her  splendid 

domestic  qualities. 

'■    i    Fain  and  wife  have  had  born  to  them  I 
children:    (1).   William  Thomas,  died  in   infancy    (2 


May  K.  J  Bloui  W.  K. 

I 
three    children,    John   W.,  Claud*    Henry,  and   ' 

:  ,     i:    .    I.   ■  ■■ 

ed,   \pril  22,  1--I    Walter   II    Wiley,  a  farn 

P 
nab  A        Ii      lillen  Malin  ■  old. 

7     'I  II 

'  (11).  A 

ummeneins 

i-  diligent,  but  bumatie.     While 

■.  •!  the  crimina 

of  multiplied 
Pain    was  trained    to    habits  of  industr;        II 
being  a  man  of  fair  fortun 
in   comparath  ••   idleness,   but   he    wisi 

irk.     He   put  him 
rking  in   I  and    occasionally  to 

work  on  the  farm. 

I  been  all  bi-  life,  keep- 

ing himself  posted  in  general  I i r <  . 
bi-  profession.     He   began   life  with   but  a  small  outfit 
and   now  he  i-  comf  -II   off.  the  result  of  dili- 

imy  in  bi-  good  man 

1   his  wife,  who  brought  to  hit  dowry 

a  ban  m  of  mom         '  ■  n  his 

liritnc.  and  there  i-  but   little  danger  that  he  will 
retrograde,  either  professionally  or  financially. 


C.    B.    McGUIRE     M.D. 

I  A  YI.TII.VII.I.I.. 


TIIK  McGuin  famil    an  of  Irish  extraction.  John 
McGuire,  the  grandfather  of  Dr.  Calvin  I! 
McGuin  et  of  this  sketch,  was  born  in  Ireland, 

mill  came,  when  a  child,  with  his  father  to  Charleston, 
South  Carolina.  He  was  one  of  three  brothers,  one  ol 
whom  went  to  Kentucky,  one  to  Virginia,  while  he, 
John  McGuire,  cami       G  ount     Tenn  where 

be  located  at  an  early  day  in  the  settlement  of  that 
county. 

Cornelius  Wesley  McGuire,  father  of  Dr.  McGuire, 
was  bom  in   Lincoln  January  ]    1801.     He  was 

i-tratc  in   Lincoln  county  for  nearly  tv 
Ii  hi-  edm  ts  limited  to  what  he  acquired 

to  school.     He  ■    oted  Mi  thodisl 

and  <  moral  and  strictly  upright  man.     If 
man  of  fine  common  sense  and  much  native  tali  m 
was  much  sought  aft<  r  as  the  business  man  of  his  neigh 

borh l     i      uch  m  m  .-,  riting 

di  eds  and  bills  of    ■•'■<       II-  dii  d  3i  pti  mber  18, 


Dr.  McGuire's  mother  was   Miss  Sallii     Mi 
Scotch   descent.     Her   father,   John    Melon 
manufact  urer  of  cedar  ware  in   Linn  Ala- 

bama, where  hi    died       Dr    McGuire's   mother  died  in 
April,  !>?;;.  ;ii  the  aj  nine,  having  borne  thir- 

nd    six    d  (1). 

Elizabeth  .1.   McGuire,  unmarried.     (2). "  William   II. 
Mi  Guire,  died  in   1  375     ■:.     Sarah    L.  Mc'.i 
the  wife  of .(.  c.  Butler.    (4).  N'ancj  II    McGuin 
the  wife  of  .lame.   X.  George.    (5).    I  B 

McGuire,  subject  of  this  sketch.  (C).  John  P.*McGuire, 
now  a  wholesale  grocer  and  corun  terchant  in 

.  ill'-.     He  was  colonel  of  the  ''  I  Ten- 

Confederate  infant  •  ime  of  the 

surrender,  and    i  llant   mil  ■ 

full  account  of  which  maj  be  found  in  Dr.  J.  B.  Linds- 

Militan    II  if  T 

McGuire  died  a  farmer  in  North  Alabama.     -     I' 
I!    McGuire  residing  in  Giles  count      I 


I'ROMINKNT     II  S'NI 


I  .     \ |    • 

: ; 

i 

.1    \ 

. 

■ 
ded. 

.11 
[)r    MtMiiiirc 

tcj    In 

this 

nhieli 

Hi  inly   of   in 

•  i   hi    M    I'    I'  r.  Ii  tml 
led   | In-  in 

,  i  ."i  i;. 
M  1 1   in 
a!  l\ 
i  .     |  ('.I  .1 

I   Mill 

l>r.  .Mi'1 

\\        i  i 

I)  15,  is  I.'!  \     I! 

1 1  M I-- 


! .  ncoln 

■ 

Mi 

1  '  i  :  II 

I 

l>r.  (I  horn 

Who- 

n. nun  i        -  I 

I  Mi' 

'I       _ '       -  7  >l  \\   I  ■  i         horn 

Jill)    - 

I  »i     Mi.  '■!  i  Idd 

I'YlloM  lit    of    Hu  I1 

ill  <  hvlcr  of  I  nited  Workmen 
1 1 

I  li 
of 
ill-- ;   hcli 
ill   the  I  III   ill   |li)lil 

IliT        II. 
: 1 1 1 1 < - r 1 1 1  iii  of  I  lie. 

I  le   hetMii    life    s*  n  houl    |ml  i  imoi  f  t lit- 

war  «  ith  inithiiiL',  luil 
in  In-  c  hu  .iii.i  heinii  :i   holy  horror  of  ov  mini 

B\  lii-  wili 
i-  ii  ind 

dm  i  dollur  in  tin;  world,    lie  made  hi-  in 

I ' 

he  saved    w  Ii  nipt 

in  in 

I  »i     M  ■  i  ■  II- 

1 1      lii-    i 

I  in   In-  path,  mid   i-  n 
1 1 
II  with   tl 

ii.     I  lad  I 

led,  il  ii"i    nal  ioiml.      1 1 

and 

i  i 

i  I 
U 


PROMINENT     I'KNNl  SSK  VNH 


M  UOR    w  n.l'.ii:    I 


i  ER. 


\  I   riLBl  i:   I     FOSTKH   «      born   Vpril  13 
V \      iii  Springfield,   M 

I 
thai   State       Hi-  father,    Dexter    Poster,  originally    u 

of  ill'- 

lcn<lin  instruction  of  tbe   li 

\ il > : 1 1 1 >    ruilrond,   iij which    In 

Ktructcd    the   fii  id    tunnel  ever    liuill    u 

II  i  Poster,  'Hi  in 

busetts  in  1764.     Mig.  1  Mi 

Allin.  daughter  of  I '     \  llin,  who  also  belon 
I'm  ii  hi  -i 

While  yet   in   his  youth     M  with 

his    father   to     Monl  ml       Mai    land 

miles   from   Washington  City.      Here    bis  latbei 

afterward   died,  leaving    him  :i 'phan 

nine  years       \  ir  or  two  later  be  rel  uriied  to 

M  educated 

thanipton  radii- 

it  the  lal  I  le 

obtained  a  position  undci  i  n  ( 'bible,  chief 

'  i  ibile  and  (  >hio  raili 

md  laj  ing  "in  thai 

Transferred,  In  il arly  pari  of  IK,">3,  i"  the  Tenn 

and  Alabama  (now  the  Nash\  ille  and  Decatur)  railroad, 
he   was,  from  that  time  till   the  b 

■  I  in  the  location   and  construction  of  the 
I '     itur,  the    Edgefield   and    Kcntuck 
the   Hcndi  ids,  and  had  i  ' 

durin  ustructinn   of   the    bridge 

S     liville,    the   firsl 

Be 

giuuii  ion  of  firsl 

In   April,  181)1,  be  joined   the    Firsl   Tenm 

■  a  private  in  the  Itoek  ( !ity  <  luards. 

tailed 
duty  and  intend  i  h 

|  : 

back  to  1 
built,  1 \  with  ii  r     \  it,  in  three 

■  pointmei  I 

I'limbcrlaud    Gap       Whi 
into  K 

•  ■    duty   with   (ten     Mel 
the  return  from  tl 
made  chii 

\ll.l 

the  I' 

work   with 

' 

I  i  led   to 


■ 
1 

M  I.      '.Villi       I 

Is    rnniii : 

tbe  I'll  ill  ip-  .\   R 

I- 

r 

■■'■ 

in  i        ' 

i  • 
'' 

Templar  in  ISb'.">.     II 

!  ' 

in  I  S71   7_\  and  I  uplar 

in  1S7-S     1 1 

filled  all   1 1 

! 

Maj.  Fn 

1   .    \| 

- 
■ 

i  iii  I 

M 
I 

■ 
irk  till  In 

ally.  I 


'KOMIXKN1  \- 


llo\.     \VM.     M      RANDOM*!! 


? i i.i.i  \m  \i  i:  win >i.ri! 


\  \ 

I 
I 

ills.      Ill  .\  lilt' 

■ 

IN. 

•  III  I  M  '  I. 

will 

tilt 

- 

*l 

limn 
lie 

\|i  •  lull 

M  i    i 


M 
Mr.    II 

I 

1 
I 

then 

J 

thai 

\ 

-  pro- 

i  r- 

\  '■ 

'■ 
|{    ||:  t lut t    firm 

- 

mtiii- 

i  Dili)     llll'l 

; 

! 

1 1  1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  - .  ■       '  i  pari 

tiim     Mi     II     I '    .Ionian   « us  n  mi  ml 

Mr.  S  I  S.  \\  i--.  11. 

tnor  in  i In-  firm. 

M      II  ilonc 

rship  with 

Mr.    1'.     li     M    II  llial    firm 

i-iiiit iiiuril  I  I  .|).li 

A     II' 

i   fol- 
il  the  right 

in  tin-  li.  lance*,  the 

i'  the 
iilod  in  his  "»  n 
I    that  ii  shotili  He 

did  he  be- 
lli) In- 

ii  hia 

\  11  Ills. 


) 


. ■.     .   ■    .    /     f//.\'e^ 


i 
i 

I 

I 
I 


•I     III' 

I 


i;n\||\l\l      I'KXXKSSKANS 


1 1 

lllllluT 

I 

I  I 

^   -Ill  1 1 

II 

:    \\  lit  tin  u 

I 
1 

Unwed    lln 

- 

1  I 

iot    liii'llilii 

illld    pl'i\ 
'  >l    wlll'll     tl 

1 1,    iinir 

II  in  | ho 

II  1814.     .\ 

il'  ilir 
II.    first   -<nli. I   in 

1 

■  • 

I   laid  ill.' 
I... in.        I' 

\-  l In 

-i      H  lion 

i : 
I 

i 


I ' 
lni 

1 

I 

!  I 

1 1. 

II  tl  111  I  tie    wall 

III  :  I'l  ■    II 

111    Well    a| 

l  ill  i 

1  lllO 

i  hi'  inilii  i  i    ;i  pro nun.  hi   inomhor  of  tin    I 
tivi    I!  church,  in  w  Inch  In 

1 1  it  i. hi 

up 

nd  Useful 

tli.  II  i»  in  brut 

..ill.  i  ..I  w  hoin   .1 
in. in.    mid   i|i 

Missouri        h  hi 

1 1 1 ■  h  uli  the  mo  well  kmiwn 

■  ntily  in  his  uw  n.  hul  in  uli 

i  lork  id' the  circuit 

\  ■  1 1. 
nid  in  ..id  the 
1   his  nniii.'.li  ■ 
■  I  « illi  ln- 
\\  it  the  deatl 

(.'apt.  1  \ 

I 
•let  el. 

Tli. .in  .-  1 1    I'ain.   \>  us  horn  in  Lav 
n.  -         i  '  II 

1  when  in 
until  il  when   In  his 

M 
I  -  He  I 

\\ 
i 
il   mulct    ' 
I'    Mitchi  II    in*]  il..   n 
(>.  II.  P.  B, 

Klgul 

Kip  with  '  ...il 


n;ii\|l\i.\  i     mam 


lie,  although  ju  ■  locted  to   tin?  Ti  in 

I  .1  II 

n   few    months   | 

(jounl  count)   1 1  ustt  •     i"  fill  I 

. -:» ~ i I   h  li  of  I      \o  \\      \  ■        I,  I  This 

tiuexpircd   i hi    filled  w  il  I 

He  entered  the  (1 

med  anil  ii 
Uiined  m  tin  nnghnul   tin  W  liilu 

ille,  (lie 
Fort   Donelsou  Mem 

phis,  I  ■  ltd  in  — . ■ — i •  •  ■  i  i  here 

. 1 1 1 •  I  ii| ii-  adjournment   *im    " 

March  following   Capt.  I'i \  returned  to  lii-  limne  in 

Law  rence  count)  .  w  licre  lie  lit  

and  w.i-  i  li  :  tin  of  ii  eomp  i  Iry,  «  hieli 

he  reported  to   Lieut    Col   <  'oopei   id    Hiftlc 

with    »  I ■  •  •  i a ■    he    served,   with    lii-  for  Home 

time  on   i  ■  en  iee  In   M  iddle  Tcnm 

n hieli  he  repoi  i.  .1  to  ( 'nl.   •  ■     II     \  md   In-  be- 

c  urn 

.ili  ■. ,  I  'onfederati    -  I 1  ed  in  that  « - > » 1 1 1 

maud  iiniil  it-  surrender,  under  (Sen.  I  in  the 

3tio       \   considerable  pi 
Capl     P  nior  offieer,  »m-  in  command  of  the 

ni .  Col    Nixon  being  on  del  r\  ice  or  in 

command  of  the    brigade,   and   the   lieutenant  i 

and    major  being  pris >rs  of  win       lie  was  in 

•  ■   \\  iili    this    ' imand   durin  uiaindcr  of 

pari   in  man)  of  the  brilliaul 
rations  of  Gen.    Forrest   in  Tennessee,  Alabama.    M 
issipi 

r,  instead 
Ian  .  h  ■  ailed  upon  b)   the  trust  ckson 

\  Law  rencebui  ouie  princip  il  o)  that 

institution,  and  held  thai  position  until  ted  to 

the  Legislature  in  November,  1870      [mmediatel 
the  adjournment   of  thai    I  was 

■  sidcnl  of  Savannah    t  '•  innah, 

which  position   ho  filled  until  .1  une    I  -7 1 
when  he  resigned,  and  k  ifter  nomi 

b)  the   Dei iratic  convention  m-  :>   candidate  for  the 

mil  senatorial  disti 
which  he  I      m  the 

I       daturc  hi 
of  tin   -  -  inking 

thai   bod)   with 
marked   dignit)    abilit)   and    imps 

\  -  hi  ■  ■.  id '  the  Ihl'Ii  ion  of  his 

r,  the  following  complii 
tion,  |  Ellis,  a  Repu  unau 

illluU 

I  ii|".ii  iIk'  journal 

I 


1 1 
1 1    i .         |  ( 

hi    which    he 
of  »  liieli  he  h 
In  Feliru 

in  the  i 
mil    hi 
of  Hon    -I    I'i'     Vtkins  and   Hon    \V   C.  \VI 

III.   Mil  ' 

In-   Ti  hi  '     ■ 
I  II' 

and  divided  his  district  into hiimli 

one  eiiuuieration   'I;                            li   nf  which   In 

pointed  one  on  inner  i                             I  i  kably 

in   iii'hil'   i! I   busiui  ir  tlii-  im - 

June  I  he  had  blank  scheduli 

i    and   nil  a  -irk 

I >i i ii 1 1  I  dail)    i 

from  these  ol  to  the  progress  of  the  work. 

the  el f  il" 

: * tii iii-   ;  I  ;ill  the  accounts  fin 

lllllli'll.l.   ll  III 

all   tlii-.  and    in    tin  to  the 

■  in. m    ..f  the  int.  rim-,   hi 
■ 

I 
but  little,  In-  time  \ 
in  the    urn  her  and 

.-tiiiin  is   portions  of  tin    - 

..!'  the    \:ili"U 

Dei i  al       IL  i  11  \  i.-li   and  ' 

;i  member  ..I  the   Method  ipal  chui  i 

:i  Km 

..I  thai  ord  I 

nicnibi  I  ll 

Paine  mm       I        I 
1 

.li.lin  .1    Kell)  III 

1 1 

' 
\|        i 

I 

I 
i  ■ 

Thomas  H 

I 


I!    I      \|  K 

I  I. nil. I    iiml  I 

II 

■ 

II  k   ..|   tlic  >  i  i 

! 
^        '  '  '■  III"    lii-   II  I  |,  of  lii-  li 

Till  lli-    father   tallL'Ilt    I 

H  itlinii  -i   ii< •( It i ii 

llll>    I  >  1 1 1 
illed  w  itli  credit  tu  1 

t"  i  I  il    |.i    illl  well     wlllll 

ill  inilusl  i  in  iiilci-tiikin  faithful    I 

mils 


V    GEORGE    GIBBS    DIBIiELL. 

Till-  iiml  civilian,        Charles   IHbrell    I'ostnn.  who  n  I- 

1  I  i-iti         ritnn    in   ( 'oniircss  two  nr  ihn 

ill   in.  n  t lie  I*  ••  it  Iiml  in        civil 

lien     llibrell's   lather,    Vuthoii)    IMhrell,  i 
Made  In  f  tin'  n|i|  "  \  uluiiti        ~  W  l\.  nl  nek;     Hid 

richh  iontii         time  ol    lii-  I  to    Whiti     county, 

Tennessee,  in  IK11  ;  was  a|i|Hiiiited  receiver  of  the  land 
and  thrilli  '  Icrk  of  tin 

hihrellV  l'i'    Christopher        !  «  a  member  of  tlic    I 

;  i  -    ■ 

!  tied  mi  i  lie  .lames  ri>  cr        li  I  -  ted  bj 

to  Am  '  ■'.  urc       \  fter  tin-  late  war   I  linted 

I  ii  lii  ill       ■•  lei  k  of  the  circuit  i  n.     He  di 

m    style  of  ortboprapli;         -1    i  :  S7n    in  1  H 

i        warm,  devoted  friend;  a  moral,  Christian  man,  an 

I'        II    family   in   tli  from        liberal  to  the  | r  and   ■!        II 

that  ;i  man  \\;i-  not  ;i  fi  iij  one  whom  he  would 

i  |)ibrell,    was  a        not  help  when  in  need       II'  II  I  * 

iiii-  in  tin    II  Methodist,  a   lunik  director  and  successful   farnn 

n 1 1  to  lii-  death  at    I  ni  ler. 

,l,.i,  \\      (tilths     who    had    married  lii-  The  motl  M        S\ 

I  I  >i l't<  11  -    lirsl        daughter  nl     \\ 

Ml-  Lee  fan  I  i  blacksmith  and 

Id    man  ed   her  in    1!  soldier  in 

His  second  mer.    Tli 

m  lie  had  foui  children  :  1  lohn  Carter,  matei  u;il    uncle, 

<|i.   |  in  Monroe  eou  I  '  II  known 

1 '  ■  children  -  I  and  I 

l>h.  Tli 

I' 


PROMIXKNT     i 

■  he  '  •■Hiii      \ 

■ .        I  ■  tli.  r  i  I  i  II 

Then  i  .in.l  tin  re  ilic  married 

ildrcn   in    tile  |'I"|mt   walk-  of  life.        innl-  -    whi 
She  wit  ted   Mel  id  of    i In-        i 

eh  in  -  -li.  liberal  and  i  haritabl 

Ic.  She  died  in  1883,  in  In 
She  w  •  her  »f  ten  children        I      M 

|)ibrcll,  dci  Elizabeth    Dibrell,  now  widow        u  II 

i     Sullivan      i."!.  Crockett    Dibrcll,  now   in  1 1 » . -       mie  ll  \   hiindn 

stoek  biisiin        t  Austin,  1  |).  .1         li  B    I'ili 

rell,  il  •    Dibrell  Mr.  (I 

sketch       ■■       I. in -ind. i     Dibrell,   widow  ;  II         '  ' 

itli    her   -nil.   Jti h    I!     Herd,    ill         I  Hid  five  hundred  ihi 

I  I  7      -       li    li    Dibrell.  widow         id  tin  I 

•    l    lm  U     Whitfield  .  now  living  in  I 
I  -      William  ('    Dibrell,  now  in  the  eattlc  busi  II- 

:n   Coleman    county,    I  I     John    Vntlimi)        called  in  I 

Dibrell,  deceased        1(1      Martha   V    Dibrell,  widow  of       hnvii  led  down,  never  met     Dibrel 

.1    \    Kill,  i      now  li    ing  near  Sparta,  T  the  m 

1 1  '  ribhs,  li.       ■  r  of  Texas,  if        promi>  I  hal  if  tin 

nd  cousin  officii.  Dibrell,  bciu.t  <on  of       he  would   |>rovc  bin  'I 

Gibbs,  who  married  Gen.  Dibrells  aunt,  Lee   Vim        elected  to  the  L 
Dibrell      Col   Charles   X.  Gibbs,  now  of  Chnttaii  ipposition.  bill 

son  of  li,  :  Stati    of  'I',  -i  n  itli  In-  i 

ire,  is  a  cousin  to  (ten    Dibrell.    Charles    Vn         broken  out 

tl y   Sullivan,    who    was   chancellor   a l    Starksville,  '  Dibrell  entered  tl     I 

\|  I  I  -  nephew,   beiii  f       lSu'l       He  enl  II.  S 

lii-  -:  i       ibeth      I-  me  Sullivan,  another  of  hei 

I  nc) .  Ii.i\  in  Col.  Sidney  S.  S  II 

poi I    bj    i. .li     -I      I'     i'      \tkin-  rcll's        elected  lii  '■  ■*  II 

brothi       M  Dibrell,  who  died  J ■  o",  1881,  '  '  ky  undei  I 

;\t\  nine  is  clerk  and  in  Sparta,       was  in  the  battle  ol   I 

Tennc before  the   war.  and   clerk   of  the  circuit        and  afterwards al  tl 

his  death.  Nl       <     18G2       V     In 

I  iibbs  Dibrell  was  born   Vpril  12, 1822  Corinth,  he  was  defeated   lor  the  1 

int i >    schools    in    winter   and       whereuiHin  he  went   honn 
worked  during  the  sumun  r.    In  tl  '.  1838,  hi 

n  to   tin-    inn  Know  ill.-,  ami        was  madi  '■ 

studied  under  president   Esterbrook      The  fall  bi  inent.  but 

-   linn  to  Virginia  with 
cattle,  and  in  the  winter  following  he  went  to   M  ----- 
ippi  with  a  drove  of  hogs      [n   1839  he  worked  on  the  Dibrells 

:  the  Bret  in  Mississippi,  Alabama,  South 

|  is  in  that  year,  his  father  hn\  Sort h  Carolina  and  A  II 

id  work  in j 

and  in  tin    fall 

-  ,|d  the  1  me  hundred  and  fort}  dollars'  Vlabama,  in  t: 

Ue  tl  If     In 

i,  l*|o.  1  :.  rk  ..(  tl,,  branch  of  the       and  I 

Bank   of    I  1   held  tin  I 

until   Man  li    184 

nun, i        II.     .  .ii.ii,.  hi  .    1    life    with 

dehl      II 

N 

and  li  I.  M 


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clerk  (I 

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ill.-  •  I 

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lit      the    II 

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Dibrell 

ll'l      llMlkn      lllllill      Ilk.        I    H  I'll     I"    'I"  I 

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236 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \NS 


quite  a   number  of  men   distinguished  among  the    In 
dians,  notably  Hon.  Israel  Folsom,  who,  for  main  years, 
was  agent  of  the  Choctaw  tribe  ai  Washington,  ami  also 
acted   as   government   agent   in   its  dealings   with    the 
trili,'. 

Enough  has  been  said,  probably,  to  carry  a  pretty 
clear  idea  of  Maj.  Folsom's  character  as  a  man  ami 
lawyer  [f  anything  be  lacking  in  this  regard,  how  e\  er, 
the  opinion  of  one  of  the  judges  of  our  Supreme  court, 
before  whom  Maj.  Poison)  has  practiced  for  manyyears, 
maj  well  round  up  this  sketch.  The  distinguished  jurist 
says:  "  .Maj.  Folsom  is  a  man  of  more  than  ordinary 
modesty,  but  calm  and  self-possessed  in  debate,  always 
having  perfect  command  of  his  faculties.  Within  the 
range  of  his  investigation,  he  is  one  of  the  most  accu- 
rate and  thorough  lawyers  in  our  State."]  [His  prepara- 
tion of  his  cases  is  thorough — his  master}  both  of 
details  and  the  principles  governing  them,  always  full. 
His  briefs  are  among  the  best  in  form,  neatness  of  ar- 
rangement and  precision  of  statement,  that  come  before 

our  court.     He  is  always  clear  and  underst 1  at  once, 

and  at  times  rises  to  the  height  of  a  chaste  ami  well- 
tempered  eloquence.  If  he  had  a  larger  field,  with  his 
habits  of  thorough  mastery  of  all  he  undertakes,  he 


would  rise  to  the  front  rank  of  useful  men  in  the  State. 
His  eminent  fairness  and  truthfulness  of  statement,  as 
well  as  argument,  always  give  him  command  of  the 
earnest  attention  of  the  court.  He  is  incapable  of  any 
trickery  or  cunning.  Ml  he  does  is  the  work  of  a  man 
who  seeks  to  win  his  cause  by  manly  grapple.  What 
cannot  be  done  by  fair  argument  and  the  force  of  truth, 
would  not  be  sought  bj  him,  for  either  himself  or  cli- 
ents. Take  him  altogether,  he  is  an  ornament  to  the 
bar  ol  his  section,  and  he  would  grace  any  court  in  our 
State,  as  a  judge,  by  his  fine  judicial  qualities,  both  of 
head  and  heart,  especially  the  latter.  His  nice  sense  of 
right  is  the  equivalent  of  a  large  share  of  simple  intel- 
lect. Hi' is  emphatically  a  specimen  of  God's  noblest 
workmanship — an  honest   man." 

'I'lir  ordinary  language  of  panegyric  could  add  noth- 
ing to  such  a  testimonial  as  that.  That  it  is  deserved 
is  abundantly  proven  by  the  success  that  has  attended 
Maj.  Folsom  s  professional  labors,  Ami  he  is  yet,  in 
reality,  a  comparatively  young  man.  Though  fifty-four 
years  of  age,  there  is  not  a  silvered  hair  on  his  head, 
ami  he  seems  to  be  yet  in  his  physical  prime.  He  may 
well  still  look  ahead  and  aloft,  for  there  are  no  doubt 
greater  triumphs  yet  awaiting  bint. 


HON.    GEORGE    K.    FOOTE. 

JACKSON- 

THE   Footes  came  originally  from    England  before  Rev.   William    Foote,  father  of  the  subject  of  this 

the  revolt  of  the  colonies,  and  settled  first  in  Con-  sketch,  ami   a   prominent    minister    ol'  the   Methodist 

tieut.     Thence   most  of  them   moved  south,  some  Episcopal  church,  was  born  at  Guilford  Court-house, 

taking  up  their  abode  in  Virginia,  and  others  settling  North  Carolina.     lie  was  a  farmer  as  well  as  preacher. 

in  North  Carolina.      From   the  Virginia   branch  of  the  He  was  married  in   Indiana,  where  the   greater  portion 

family  was  descended  the  late  lion.   I  lenry  S   Foote,  for  of  bis   life  was  spent,  and  where  he  died  in  1846,  in  the 


many  years  a  conspicuous  figure  in  polities.  From  the 
North  Carolina  branch,  the  subject  of  this  sketch  is" 
descended,     [lis  grandfather,  (leorge   Foote,  was  born 

in  North  Carolina  and  became  a  firmer  in  thai  State. 
Hi'  was  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution  and  fought  with 
distinction  in  the  battle  of  Guilford  Court-house.  He 
removed  at  an  early  day  to  Kentucky,  being  one  of  the 
first  settlers  in  that  State  About  the  year  1818,  he 
pushed  still  further  west,  locating  in  Indiana,  not  far 
from  the  residence  of  Gen.  William  Henry  Harrison. 
Here  he  spent  the  remainder  id' bis  life,  dying  at  the 
advanced  age  of  eighty-seven  years.  He  was  a  man  of 
solid  character— a  true  type  of  the  old-school  gentle- 
man. His  wife  was  Lucretia  Nance,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Nance,  of  South  Carolina,  a  relative  of  the 
Ruffin  family  id'  North  Carolina.  She  was  a  worthy 
helpmeet  to  her  husband,  whom  she  outlived,  having 
died  at  the  extreme  age  of  ninety  years.  She  left  four 
children  surviving  her:  William.  Kinehloe,  George  ami 
John  Foote 


t'ortj  sixth  year  of  his  age.    In  politics  he  was  an  ardent 

Whig      His  wife,  the  tlier  of  our  subject,  was  Naomi 

Bell,  daughter  of  Samuel  Bell,  of  Kentucky.  She  was 
horn  near  Harrodsburg,  Kentucky.     Her  mother  was  a 

Ross   1  became  noted  as  one  of  fourteen  women  who 

volunteered  to  venture  out  ol'  the  fort  near  Harrodsburg, 
to  get  water  for  the  famishing  garrison  when  it  was  sur- 
rounded by  Indians,  knowing  it  would  lie  certain  death 
for  the  men  to  expose  themselves  within  range  of  the 
savages'  rifles.  She  lived  amid  the  tragic  events  that 
gave  to  the  soil  of  Kentucky  the  name  of  "  the  dark 
and  bloody  ground.'  Her  father  was  Judge  ltoss,  one 
ol  the  most  noted  of  the  blue-grass  pioneers 

Judge  Foote  s  mother  lived  but  about  a  year  after 
the  death  of  her  husband.  She  was  a  woman  of  much 
fortitude  ami  energy,  a  devoted  wife  and  mother,  ami 
exceedingly  careful  in  the  training  of  her  children.  She 
died  at  Corydon,  Indiana,  November,  1  ^ fT,  :it  the  age 
of  forty-six.  leaving  three  children:  (1).  George  K.. 
subject  of  this  sketch.     (2).    Robert,  now  in  Memphis. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


237 


(3).  Jabez,  who  lost  his  life  by  the  explosion  of  the 
steamer  "Andrew  Jackson,"  on  the  Ohio  river,  near 
Shawneetown,  Illinois. 

Judge  Foote  grew  to  manhood  in  Harrison  enmity, 
Indiana.  He  was  a  farmer  boy,  and  learned  to  lay  brick 
and  plaster  when  a  youth,  and  was  especially  fond  of 
field  sports,  hunting,  fishing  and  fox-chasing,  though 
he  was  free  from  the  too  common  vicious  habits  of 
youth.  He  was  educated  in  the  old  Uorydon  University. 
When  twenty-one  years  of  age.  he  married,  settled  in 
Corydon  and  engaged  in  general  speculation.  In  1847 
he  removed  to  Leavenworth,  Indiana,  where  he  began 
the  practice  of  law.  He  remained  there  but  two  years. 
however,  when  he  removed  to  Cannelton,  Indiana. 
Here  he  practiced  his  profession  about  eighteen  months, 
when  he  moved  to  Golconda,  Illinois,  where,  in  addi- 
tion to  the  practice  of  law,  he  engaged  in  the  real  estate 
business  and  lead-mining  for  ten  years,  doing  a  very 
prosperous  business.  In  1866  he  removed  to  Decatur- 
ville,  Tennessee,  where  he  remained  about  eighteen 
months.  Next  he  moved  to  Lexington,  Tennessee,  and 
thence,  in  1S7M.  to  Jackson,  where  he  has  resided  ever 
since,  engaged  chiefly  in  the  practice  of  law. 

Tn  politics,  Judge  Foote  was  a  Whig  until  the  disin- 
tegration of  that  party.  In  1860  he  voted  for  Abraham 
Lincoln,  and  has  been  a  Republican  ever  since.  The 
first  office  he  ever  held  was  that  of  constable,  in  Can- 
nelton, Indiana.  In  1870  he  was  appointed  special  com- 
missioner of  the  Southern  Claims  Commission,  and  dis- 
charged the  duties  of  that  position  some  four  years.  In 
.June,  1881,  he  was  appointed  by  President  Garfield 
postmaster  at  Jackson,  and  on  the  14th  of  October  fol- 
lowing, was  reappointed  by  President  Arthur  to  the 
same  position,  which,  at  the  time  this  sketch  is  pre- 
pared, he  still  holds. 

In  June,  18G3.  Judge  Foote  was  mustered  into  the 
United  States  volunteer  service,  as  a  member  of  the 
One  Hundred  and  Thirty-sixth  Illinois  infantry,  but 
on  account  of  his  business  qualities  he  was  assigned  to 
permanent  duty  in  the  commissary  department  and  was 
not  engaged  in  battle  afterward.  He  remained  with 
the  army  in  Kentucky  and  .Missouri  until  1864. 

Judge  Foote  was  an  alternate  district  delegate  to  the 


national  Republican  convention  at  Chicago,  in  1884] 
and  favored  the  nomination  of  President  Arthur  by  that 
body,  lie  became  a  Mason  in  Cannelton.  Indiana,  in 
1851.     He  i-  also  an  Odd  Fellow. 

In  1846,  October  16,  Judge  Foote  was  married,  in 
Harrison  county.  Indiana,  to  Miss  Mary  Falkenburgh, 
who  was  born  and  reared  at  Cape  May.  New  Jersey. 
She  is  a  member  of  the  Christian  church,  ami  is  a  holy 
noted  for  her  piety  and  charity  to  the  ] r  and  dis- 
tressed. Mrs.  Foote's  father  was  a  captain  in  the  war 
of  1812.  Her  mother  was  Elizabeth  Sullivan,  also  a  na- 
tive id'  New  Jersey. 

There  were  limn  to  Judge  Foote  and  wife  the  follow- 
ing children,  none  of  whom  arc  now  living:  (1). 
Samuel,  who  was  in  the  gunboat  service  during  the  war. 
He  married  a  Miss  Clore  and  died  in  1868,  aged  twenty- 
four.  (2).  William,  died  February,  1874.  (3).  Mozella, 
died  the  wife  of  William  Wilson,  a  merchant,  of  Lex- 
ington.   Tennessee,    leaving    one     child.     George.      (4). 

George,  died  March.  1884,  at  the  age  of  twenty-three. 
(5).  Ada,  died  in  1884.  This  daughter  contributed  to 
various  periodicals  and  was  remarkably  gifted.  Three 
children  died  in  infancy. 

Judge  Foote  began  life  with  no  resources  but  his  own 
talents,  lie  had  plenty  of  pluck,  however,  and  struck 
boldly  out  into  the  world  with  the  determination  to 
succeed.  The  first  money  he  ever  earned  was  as  a  hired 
plow-hoy.  at  eight  dollars  a  month.  Being  paid  off  at 
the  end  of  three  months,  lie  went  proudly  home  and 
laid  his  twenty-four  silver  dollars  in  his  mother's  lap. 
He  was  never  after  that  cither  ashamed  or  afraid  of 
work.  Whenever  the  practice  of  the  law  became  a 
dragging  business  ( as  it  will  periodically  in  nearly  all 
communities),  lie  did  not  sit  down,  fold  his  arms  and 
wait  fin-  business  to  come  to  him.  lie  turned  his  hand 
at  once  to  whatever  honorable  enterprise  promised  rea- 
sonable profits.  His  first  substantial  profits  were  real- 
ized as  contractor  in  brick-laying  and  plastering  in  the 
town  of  Cannelton,  Indiana.  Industry  and  economy 
have  ever  been  bis  leading  characteristics,  and  these 
constitute  the  secret  of  his  success.  He  is  now  in  quite 
independent  and  comfortable  circumstances,  and  is 
reek d  one  of  the  solid  men  of  his  county. 


CAPT.    WILLIAM    STOCK  ELL. 


NASHVILLE. 


CAPT.  WILLIAM  ST(  ICK  L'LL.  the  veteran  "fire 
chief,"  the  successful  merchant  and  bushier  man, 
and  one  of  the  most  popular  citizens  of  Nashville,  whose 
face  and  form  have  long  been  familiar  to  almost  every 
man.  woman  and  child  in  that  city,  well  deserves  a  place 
n  these  pages.     He  was  bom  in   Malton,   Yorkshire, 


England,  October  17.  1815.  His  grandfather,  William 
Stockell,  born  at  Malton.  sprang  from  an  old  English 
family  that  lived  for  many  years  in  that  vicinity.  He 
raised  a  large  family  of  sons  ami  daughters,  the  sons 
being  chiefly  distinguished  as  successful  merchants. 
One  of  his  daughters,  Margaret  Stockell.  married  a  Mr. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSK  VNS 


Jo-wot  l,  ami    I i veil    lo   the   a I    old    age  of  oiirhtj   four 

1  *  iiiimeil  William  Stockell, 

"  Mai  li  11-  urand- 

l)orn   in  the  same  town. 

farina  man.   came  to 

Am,  :  uilv  w  itli  hi  in,  in  1824.  an 

i  led  in    l>altii -.-       I  n    1X20   he  mo\  ed    to   i 

rs,  then  pnrchasd  a  farm 

in  Brown  ml  lived  there  until  1  >." I: ».     In 

lie  removed  to  Nash  lessee,  and 

;  ion  of  the  buildinj  • 
I  Xasln  i!le,  then  under  the 

Rev.  l>r.  1  In  1845.  while 

walkil 
:i  rusty  nail,  which   | 

ener 

lived  in  it.      II 

\  •■  his  t'hil 

divn  i  s. 

'!         -'  was 

horn   in    Pickering.  Yorkshire.   1 

She  was  n  tin 
of  tin    '  nd  re- 

am!  domestic  nian- 
nt.     She  '■  ai   the  home  ol  her 

daughter.  Mrs.  Carrie  Might,  wife  of  Capt.  O.  II.  [light, 
diville    .Merchants'  Exchange. 
She   was   the   ill  William 

J      Eliza) 
ell.  died  the  v  '       I  Mary 

Ann  Stockell.  who  /■  ne  the  wife 

I  ith,  married  Howell  II  uddles- 
ton  A  I).  Jane  •  low  of 
David  l ' .  I .  cuit  eourl  rink  at 
Xashville.      5).     Caroline  S          II    now  wife  of  Oliver 

II  I  i 

I  in  his  hnyh 1  had  l»ut  limited  ed 

bricklayer's 
and  [  n  ( 'ineinnati,  and  carried  it  on 

there  until   lv!'  -   and  during   I 

d  himself  closely  to  such  1 ks  as  would 

qualify   him    in   making  calcu  r  a    husin 

|ition.      1 1  sly  and  diligently  ap- 

plied himself  in  learning  drawing,  designing  and  mod- 
eling ornali  every  conceivable  pattern  tor  the 
interior  di  if  churehi  -  ml  line 
private    buildings.      In    the    latter    particular    he    was 

ng  numberless  exquisitely 
beautiful  lerful  botl 

I  workmanship.    The  fili- 
ation of  the   State 
N  lie  Masonic  Hall,  the  Maxwell  House,  the 

I  I  isane.  and  numerous  other 

-  in  Tennessee  are  specimens 
oi'  hi-  i  time  when  he 


was  the  only  decorator  of  the  interior  of  buildings  in 
stucco  work   at    Xashville,  aud  all  of  the  parties   now 

I  in  that  business  in  the  city  learned  their  n 
with   him.  and   arc   recognized   as   master  workmen   in 
tin  ir  In  n      house  in  which    he  now   lives,  N*i     63 

South  Cherry  street,  was  one  among  the  first  modern 
houses  in  the  cin  of  Xashville,  the  interior  finish  of 
which  would  do  credit  lo  any  city  in  America,  and  is 
recognized  b\  architects  who  conic  to  see  ii  as  of  supe- 

ir  finish  and  original  i:  apt.  Stockell's 

entire  business  lit'.-  in  Nashville,  hi-  relation-  with  all 
he  ever  worked  for  or  with,  have  been  ol' the  most 
plea-ant  character.    To  a  mail  do  ivy  a  busil 

for  so  many  period  of  time,  it  must 

l>e  a  nio-t  happy  reflection  that  he  has  never  had  t>- 
for  his  ,  not 

marred  or  embittered  by  unpleasant  memories.    Every- 

d\    know-    :  H  I;   even    the  children    cannot 

meet  or  pass  him  on  the  street,  without  giving  him  that 
hearty  salute  that  only  kindly  natures  and  long  estab- 
lished characters  can  command:  an  incident  recalling 
I  [tuner's  lines  : 

I  late  in  li! 

Hut  it  is  perhaps  chiefly  from  his  honorable  record  as 
a  fireman,  and  as  chief  of  tin-  tire  department  of  the 
city  of  Xashville  tin'  many  year-,  ('apt.  Stockell  is  best 
known  by  the  general  public.  His  gallant r\  and  bravery 
on  tryill  i    wisdom   and    ,  \ 

ecutive  ability  in  hour-  of  p(  ril:  his  main  sacrifices  of 
d    comfort    to   save   the   lives   and    property  id' 
others:   his  promptne;  the  first  tap  of 

the  alarm  lull  in  rain  or  >hine.  night  or  day.  winter  or 
summer  praise  tor  two  gen- 

eratio  md  must  bring  to  the  fearless  "old  chief" 

many  pleasant    recollection-   of  well  aud 

faithfully  done.     In    iv!"    i  president  of  the 

Independent  Western  Fire  Company  of  Cincinnati,  and 
filled  th  hi  until   November   12.  IS46,  when  he 

left  ('ineinnati  to  make  hi-  houn  al  Nashvilh  -hist 
before  his  departure,  the-  u  his  eh!  company 

li  took  from  their  pockets  a  silver  dollar  and  had 
i In  m  melted  into  a  beautiful  ami  heavy  silver  speaking 
trumpet,   which    they   pre-.  him  "in   remem- 

brauee  of  his  s  -        It    is  a  souvenir  which  the 

tain  shows  with  much  pride,  and  regards  as  an  heir- 
m  money  could  not  buy. 

lie  connected  himself  with  the  volunteer  fire  de- 
partment of  Nashville  in  IS47.  soon  after  his  arrival  in 
S  ivjlle.  joining  "  Broad-street  Fire  Company,  N  2, 
and  a  few  mouths  thereafter  was  elected  it-  president 
and  remained  as  such  until  1850,  when  the  paid  Steam 
tire  department  was  organized  Being  in  a  lucrative 
business  which  he  could  not  sacrifice, he  retired  at  that 
time  from  the  department,  having  been  requested,  how- 
ever, at  all  times  to  attend  tires  and  give  his  counsel. 
which   he  did.  always  having  the  confidence  aud  good 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS 


239 


will  of  the  chief  in  charge  and  "I  the  firemen.  He  was 
appointed  by  the  city  council  December  28,  1866,  to  go 
East  and  purchase  steam  fire  apparatus  for  the  city,  a 
lciicr  of  credit  being  given  him  by  the  city  authorities 
for  the  purpose  to  the  amount  of  twenty  thousand  dol- 
lars, lie  made  the  purchase,  which  resulted  in  a  large 
saving  to  the  city,  the  apparatus  then  bought  beingstill 
in  use  and  in  a I  condit ion. 

In  July,  L869,  Hon.  John  M.  Bass  having  been  ap- 
pointed by  the  chancery  court  receiver  of  the  city  of 
Nashville,  called  to  his  aid  and  counsel  the  wisest  men 
of  undoubted  character  and  standing  highest  in  public 
esteem,  among  thcro  Anson  Nelson,  whom  heappointed 
treasurer,  and  Oapi  William  Stockell,  whom  he  placed 
in  charge  of  the  fire  department,  Capt.  Si  nek  el  I  accept- 
ing the  position  at  tin  urgent  request  of  leading  citi- 
zens, ami  especially  of  the  insurance  companies.  His 
appointment  by  Mr.  Bass,  dated  July  28,  1869,  empow- 
ered him  "  to  organize  the  fire  department  as  his  agent 
and  conduct  the  same  on  the  most  economical  plan, 
having  a  due  regard  to  efficiency.'  From  that  date 
until  his  final  retirement  in  L883,  he  was  elected  by  the 
city  council  from  time  to  time,  and  served  altogether  in 
thai  capacity  fourteen  consecutive  years.  During  this 
time  he  was  also  secretary  of  the  board  of  building 
commissioners,  making  annual  reports  of  the  lumber 
business,  buildings  erected  and  progress  of  the  city  in 
general,  many  id' his  reports  having  been  commended 
very  highly  by  the  press. 

He  wa-  one  of  tl rganizers  of  the  national  conven- 
tion of  chief  tire  engineers  of  the  United  States  at 
Baltimore;  has  been  president  of  that  body,  and  is  now 
chairman  of  its  finance  committee.     At  the  meeting  of 

the  association  at   Chici September  9,   1884,  ('apt. 

Stockell  read  two  remarkable  papers,  one  "an  essay  on 
the  best  methods  of  supplying  cities  with  water  tor  fire 
purposes."  and  one  ''on  the  importance  id'  introducing 
tire  drills  into  all  the  schools. 

In  L884,  by  request  of  the  Tennessee  Historical  Si. 
ciety,  of  which  he  is  a  member,  ho  prepared  and  sul>- 
mitted  an  elaborate  "  history  of  the  fire  department  of 
Tennessee,"  which  was  replete  with  many  pleasant 
reminiscences  and  practical  suggestions,  and  was  re- 
ceived with  great  la\  or. 

Hi'  is  a  member  of  the  A.  0.  M.  C,  now  styled  the 
Robertson  Association,  and  in  L884,  in  connection  with 
Anson  Nelson,  Esq.,  and  Dr.  John  Berrien  Lindsley, 
revised  its  constitution. 

Capi.  Stockell  was  made  a  Mason  in  Claiborne  Lodge 
in  Nashville;  is  now  a  member  of  Cumberland  Lodge, 

No.  8,  and  is  president  of  the  h a]  of  trustees,  having 

charge  of  the  property  of  that  lodge.  On  October  24, 
1882,  In  was  made  a  32  Mason  by-Gen.  Albert  Pike. 
He  i-  also  a  Knight  of  Pythias  of  the  endowment 
rank:  was  one  of  the  organizers  of  Myrtle  Lodge,  and 
is  a  member  of  the  Grand  Lodge  of  that  order.  He  is 
a  membei  ol  the  Cumberland  Presbyterian  church.    In 


politics  he  was  a  Whig  till  the  Know-nothing  issue 
came  up,  when  he  voted  for  Andrew  Johnson  for  go\ 

ernor,  and   has   been  n    Dei iral    ever  since.     In  1850 

he  was  elected  from  a  Democratic  ward— the  Sixth  a 
member  of  the  city  council,  and  re-elected  in  1852-3. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  citj  hoard  of  education  with 
such  men  as  Francis  II.  Fogg,  Return  J.  Meigs,  Col. 
M.  II.  Howard  and  W.  F.  Ban;;,  in  the  carl j  organiza 
tiou  ol  the  public  schools  of  Nashville.  He  was  for  a 
Ion;;:  time  a  director  in  the  State  Bank  of  Tennessee, 
appointed   by  Gov    .Johnson    and   afterwards  by  Gov. 

Harris,       lie  was  also  a  director    and  one  of  the   organ 

izers  of  the  Mechanics  National  Bank  of  Nashville; 
also  a  member  of  the  State  Agricultural  Bureau,  ap 
pointed  by  Gov.  Johnson  and  also  by  Gov.  Harris,  lie 
was  one  of  the  organizers  of  the  first  mechanics'  fairs 
ever  held  in  the  city  of  Nashville.  The  first  fair  was 
held  in  a  si  ore  on  the  Public  Sip  ta  re.  He  has  also  been 
connected  with  all  the  industrial  expositions  that  have 
been  held  in  the  eit.\  oi  Nashville,  being  president  of 
the  exposition  in  1873,  aud  chairman  of  the  Nashville 
Centennial  Exposition  in  1880.  In  L 885  he  was  assist- 
ant commissioner  for  Tennessee  at  the  Cotton  Centen 
nial  Exposition  and  Worlds  Fair  held  at  New  Orleans. 
Capt.  Stockell  married  first  in  Brown  county,  Ohio, 
in  1838,  Miss  Gelina  Records,  daughter  of  Josiah 
Records.  She  died  June  11.  1839.  lie  next  married 
in  Cincinnati,  Ohio,  May  3,  1840,  Miss  Rachel  Wright, 
daughter  of  Joseph  Wright,  formerly  from  New  Jersey. 
Her  mother,  Sarah    Bowers,  was  also  a   native  oi  New 

Jersey.      Mrs.    Stockell  was    horn,  raised    and    educated 

in  Philadelphia,  and  moved  to  Cincinnati,  in  1839.  Her 
father  was  a  farmer,  who  lived  to  be  eight)  three  years 

old.  active  to  the  very  la.-t.     She  is  a  devoted  and  active 

member  of  the  Cumberland  Presbyterian  church  at 
Nashville. 

By  his  marriage  with   Miss  Wright,  ('apt.  Stockell 

had    nine   children,    four   of  wl died    in    childhood. 

Those  who  reached  maturity  were.  (1).  Charles  Henry 
Stockell,  horn  iii  Cincinnati,  April  8,  1841  ;  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Rock  City  Guards,  and  afterward  an  officer 
in  the  Tenth  Tennessee,  and  served  in  tin/  Confederate 
army  four  years;  married  December  19,  1ST.").  Miss 
Winnie  1 1  oil  is.  id'  Louisville.  Kentucky,  and  has  one 
child,    Hake;    now    residing    in    Atlanta.    Georgia,    and 

ci cted    with    an    extensive    commercial    firm.     (2). 

Louisa  J.  Stockell,  born  in  Cincinnati,  June  II.  IMC 
graduated  at  Loretta  and  at  Nashville:  married  W.  R. 
Rankin,  an  attorney  at  law.  J  uK  18  1865 :  has  live  chil- 
dren, David,  Charles,  Mary.  Albert  and  Turley.  (3). 
William  Franklin  Stockell,  born  in  Cincinnati.  March 
7.  1846;  enlisted  in  the  Confederate  army  and  was 
drowned  while  crossing  a  river,  December  25,  1863.  i  I) 
Albert  W.  Stockell.  born  in  Nashville.  August  8,  1848; 
graduated  from  the  literary  and  law  departments  of 
Cumberland  University;  practiced  law  successfully  at 
Columbia,  Tennessee;  married.  January   I.   1876,  Miss 


210 


PKOMIN  K\T    TKNN  KSSK  \NS 


Kloi      I  lit  or  ill'  Matthew    l»    Cooler,  and 

sister  of  Judge  William  V  and  Kx  I  nited  States  Sen 
ator  I  l.iii  \  Cooper;  has  tour  ehildren,  Marian.  Patty, 
Allien  and  Henry,  (5).  1 5 eor.se  \V.  Stoekell,  born 
;ii  Nashville,  April  2,  1S52;  now  liead  of  the  firm  ot 
(ieor.se  M  Stoekell  &  Co  in  the  w  liolesale  a,srieultural 
iui|ilemenl  business  al  Nashville.  ((>)  Orville  Kwing 
Stoekell,  born  September  I  I.  IS55:  now  a  partner  in  the 
bouse  with  bis  brother,  (ieor.se  W  .  married  Novein 
bcrS,  1S77.  Miss  Ida  I'    (lower     has  one  child,  Kachel. 

Capt.  Stoekell  began  married  life  with  ninet\  six 
dollars.  :m<l  by  hard  work  and  honest}  ol  purpose  has 
made  a  fortune  and  a  name  among  the  most  honored 
citizens  of  Nashville.  Still  happier,  no  man  ean  saj 
Capl  Stoekell  ever  wronged  bini  out  ol  a  cent,  or  thai 
he  eaniu  to  his  office  Saturday  nights  and  wenl  awa.\ 
without  the  mono}  due  tor  bis  week's  work  Happiest 
ill, he  and  his  conipanionable  wife  have  lived  to  raise 

their in  a  cit\  and  see  them   every  <>n.'  doing  well 

and  standing  high  in  good  society  This  result  is  largely 
due  i"  the  mother,  who,  nat  u  rally  of  a  sunny  and  benig 
mint  temper.  ver.\  earl}  adopted  the  policy  of  making 
her  home  happ\  and  attractive  to  her  children.  For 
this  purpose  she  herself,  when  thirt.\  years  old,  took 
music  lessons  with  her  daughter,  that  she  might  amuse 
and  entertain  her  sons  and  theii  visiting  friends.  She 
encouraged  her  sons  to  have  a  chili  room  at  homo,  and 
their  principal  evening  amusements  there,  she  making 
liersell  one  of  the  company,  and  by  hot'  presence  both 
enlivening  and  adding  dignity  and  graee  to  their  enter 
taimnciits.  The  results  justify  one  in  commending  her 
example  to  young  mothers  desirous  of  seeing  their  boys 
cssfu)  and  honored.  In  declining  years  ii  is  a 
gratifying  reflection  that  no  one  can  call  up  wrong 
nit  him  .  more  pleasant  still,  to  have,  as  Capt. 
Stoi  kell  has,  a  scrap  book  full  of  the  most  friendly  and 
flattering  notices  the  result  of  a  hus.\  life  conducted 
on  manly,  benevolent  and  Christian  principles. 

Hi-  old  friend,  Anson  Nelson,  Ksq..  who  has  known 
him  intimately  for  main  years,  gives  this  estimate  of 
("apt.  Stockell's  character:  "dipt.  William  Stoekell 
.am.' to  Nashville  in  IS-lli.  and  soon  showed  himself  a 
good.  stead}  mechanic.  His  industry  and  faithfulness 
were  developed  to  such  an  extent  that  he  soon  obtnim  d 
as  much  work  as  he  could  do,  even  with  the  -killed 
workmen  lie  employed  Ho  acquired,  as  a  natural  result, 
a  fine  propertj  of  his  own,  and  a  competency  to  live  on. 
He  was  happily  married,  and  reared  a  family  of  ehil- 
dren. of  which  any  man  might  be  proud.  His  children 
are  all  married  and  well  settled  in  life. 

i  Stoekell  was  a  natural  fireman,  and  his  services 


as  i  uptain  of  the  old  volunteer  eompauy,  Broad  street, 
No  2.  wore  relied  upon  in  all  .  uses  of  fire,  in  anj  part 
of  the  i  it\  After  the  organization  of  the  paid  -team 
fire  department,  he  was  not .  tin'  several   years,  actively 

engaged  in  this  arm  of  public  service.     I  pon  tli a 

out  of  the  notorious  Mden  administration,  in  18(50,  the 
Hon  John  \|  lla--  was  appointed  receiver  for  the  city, 
and  be  at  once  selected  Capl  Stoekell  to  take  charge  of 
the  tire  department  of  Nashville.  Ho  was  elected  chief 
b\  the  incoming  Morris  administration,  and  re-elected 
year  after  year,  during  different  administration-  of  the 
city  government,  for  fourteen  consecutive  years.  This 
was  a  wonderful  compliment,  considering  tin' fact  that 
there  ni  re  always  so  man}  applicants  for  ever}  office  in 
the  gift  of  the  municipal  government,  lie  was  selected 
solel.\  on  account  of  his  superior  qualifications  for  the 
position  for  ii  was  well  known  that,  a-  a  matter  of  pe 
eunian  consideration,  ho  did  not  need  the  office.  While 
fire  chief,  he  made  man.\  advantageous  improvements, 
among  the  most  notable  being  the  introduction  of  the 
fife  alarm  telegraph,  w  Inch  has  worked  successfully  since 
its  introduction.  The  management  ^\'  the  department, 
under  his  wise  and  careful  supervision,  was  n  source 
of  gratification  to  bis  fellow-citizens,  He  retired  from 
this  service  in  the  autumn  of  ISS3  \-  a  member  of 
the  Association  of  Fire  Chiefs  of  the  United  State-,  ('apt. 
Stoekell  has  boon  for  several  year-  one  of  the  most 
prominent  and  useful.  His  paper-,  read  before  ih.it 
body,  have  attracted  more  than  ordinary  attention. 

In  all  the  public  offices  of  the  city,  in  every  impor 
taut  movement   for  tin'    public  good,  Capt    Stoekell    lias 
always  been  a  prominent  factor,     lie  never  failed  to  do 
his  whole  duty,  and   never   shirked   any   labor  or  pecu- 
niar} demand  to  aid  his  people.     Ili-  services  as  a  di- 
:   in  many  mechanical  and  other  associations,  were 
invaluable,     lie  was  one  of  the  working  directors  of  the 
Centennial  Exposition  of  Nashville,  in  ISSO,  and  no  one 
did   mote   to  insure   the   successful   accomplishment  of 
that    -rand  enterprise       V-  an  active  member  of   the 
Tennessee  Historical  Society,  and  in  the  Robertson  As- 
sociation,   his    services    are    well  known    and    duly  ap- 
iled. 
"('apt.  Stoekell-   reputation  a-  a    man  of  progressive 

idea.-,  as  a  stirring,  active  member  '<t'  society,  as  a  good 
citizen,  read}  always  to  discharge -his  whole  duty,  is 
universall}  acknowledged  Numerous  testimonials  of 
respect,  h}  different  organized  bodies,  and  by  individu- 
als, have  been  presented  to  him;  all  testifying  to  bis 
labors  and  to  bis  worth  as  a  man.  His  services 
will  probabl}  be  more  appreciated  after  his  death,  than 
tin  \  w ill  be  while  he  is  alive." 


PROMINENT    TENNKSSE  VNS 


'.'11 


D 


G.    B.  THORN 

\ir  \ip 

R.  (i.  B.  THORNTOIS    of  Memphis,  •  of  the 

nblesl  and  mosl  widely  known  physicians  and  m 
geons  in  Tennessee,  is  a  Virginian  by  birth,  though  his 
whole  life,  since  Isl7,  has  been  identified  with  the  city 
of  Memphis,  his  longest  periods  of  absence  therefrom 
being  during  his  academic  and  collegiate  years,  and  the 
four  years  of  military  ^service  he  gave  to  the  cause  of 
the  ( Confederacy. 

Mi'  received  a  liberal  literary  education, and  medicine 

being   chosen  as  a   life   profession,   bo  comnien I   its 

studj  in  the  office  of    Dr.  II.  II.  Roberts,  professor  of 

surgery  in  the  .M phis  Medical  College,  from  which 

institution  Dr.  Thornton  graduated  in  March,  L858.  lie 
1 1 < ■  x  i  graduated  from  the  medical  department  of  the 
University  of  New  York,  in  March,  1860,  and  commenced 
the  practice  of  medicine  in  Memphis  in  i  he  spring  of 
the  same  year. 

On  the  breaking  oul  of  the  war  in  1861,  be  identified 
himself  with  the  Confederate  cause,  and  in  July  or  Au 
gust  of  thai  year  passed  a  satisfactory  examination  be 
fore   the  state  board  of   medical  examiners  al    Nash 
ville,  and  was  commissioned  assistant  surgeon  for  the 
Tennessee  State  troops,  by  Gov.  [sham  G.  Harris,  and 
;i  signed  to  duty  with  the  arl  illery  arm  of  the  service, 
stationed  above  Memphis,  on  the  Mississippi  river,     in 
November,  lsiil.be  was  present   al   the  battle  of  Bel 

nt,  Missouri.     In  March,  L862,  he  was  with  his  com 

mand  al   tl ngagements  at    [sland   No.  L0,  and  New 

Madrid,  Missouri.     In  May,  1862,  he  was  commissioned 

surgi by  the  war  department  at  Richm I,  I  was 

made  surge f  divisioi the  staff  of  Major  Gen.  J. 

I'    McCown,  who  commanded  :i  divisi f  Gen.  Karl 

VanDorn's  corps,  then  al  Corinth,  Mississippi.  This 
was  rapid  promotion  for  so  young  a  man,  but  subsequent 
events  proved  thai  Surgeon  Thornton  well  merited  such 
distinguished  recognition.  He  was  on  Gen,  McCown 
i. ill  al  the  battles  of  Perryville,  October  8,  1862,  and 
Murfreesborough,  December  31,  L862,  and  January  1. 
L863. 

In  the  summer  of  1863,  he  was  assigned  to  duty  as 
chief  surgeon  of  division  on  the  staff  of  Major-I  ren.  A . 

P.  Stewart,  al   Chattai a;  was  with  ibis  divisional 

the  battle  of  Chickam: a,  September  L9  and  20,  L863, 

and  al  I koul  Mountaii <l  Missionary  Ridge  in  No 

vember  1863;  was  with  this  division  at  Dalton, Georgia, 
in  the  winter  of  1863   I  and  in  all  the  engagements  of 

the  \ niiy  ofTenne    ee   throughout  the  bloodj    uei 

of  1864. 

He  was  mi  the  staff  of  Major  Gen    II    D,  Clayton,  "I 

Alabama,  as  chiel  surge f  division,  al  the  battle  oi 

Franklin,  and  in  front  of  Nashville,  in  the  fall  of  L864. 
At  the  re-organization  oi  the  armj  in  North  Carolina, 
in  tin    -|n f  L865,   be  was  assigned  to  dutj  on  the 


ION,  M.  I). 

ins. 

staff  of  Major  (Jen.  Iv  C.  Walthall,  oi  Mississippi,  with 
whom  his  military  career  terminated,  lie  was  with  the 
Army  of  Tennessee  from  its  organization  in  Tennessee, 
in  1861,  to  its  capitulation   in  North  Carolina,  in  1865; 

with  I  lie  except  i if  Shiloli ;  was  present  it  I  ovcrj  great 

battle  ii  fought;  was  with  bis  command  on  all  its 
marches  and  campaigns ;  wa  pn  ent  al  it  organization 
and  afr  its  dissolution-  in  other  words,  saw  its  Alpha 
and  i  t .   <  > ] i it 

It    is   bul   jus!    in   note  thai    Dr.  Thornton   was  the 

youngest    division   surf n   in   the   Confederate   army. 

Being  fond  of  operative  surgery,  and  having  acquired  a 
i' i  ii  M I  theoretical  knowledge  of  its  principles  prior  to  the 
war,  his  position  afforded  him  the  amplest  opportunity 
for  practicing  thcarl  in  bis  field  hospitals.  This  large 
and  valuable  experience  rendered  him  tin  fail  subse 
quently,  when  in  charge  of  the  City  Hospital  al  Mem 
phis,  or  as  occasion  offered,  in  private  practice  The 
knowledge  gathered  and  the  experience  acquired  in 
these  four  years  of  active   military    life   were   likewise 

beneficia  I  to  I the  ad i  i  rat  ion  ol   t  he  civil  of 

liees  he  held. 

lie  returned  to  Memphis  in   August,   1st;."),  ami  n 
siimeil   practice.     In  September,   1866,  he   was  elected 
assistant   physician  for  the  City  Hospital  of  Memphis, 

then  under  the  chat of  l>r  .1 .  M.  Keller,  now  of  Hoi 

Spring  Vrkansas,  tl ffice  of  assistant  resident  phy- 
sician being  made  necessary  to  moot  the  demands  ci d 

by  an  epidemic  of  cholera  which  occurred  in  Memphis 
thai  year.     He  resigned  this  position  in  1867,  and  was 

elected  physician   in   charge,  October,  1868,  l>.\  tl iiy 

c cil,  which    position  he  held    until    February,  1879, 

when  he   resigned,     This  was  i ncral  hospital  for  the 

i  real  nieiii  of  all    kind    of    n  dical   and     in  gical  cases. 

The  official  reports  show  an  average  of  al I  two  thou 

sand  patients  treated  annually.  During  Dr.  Thornton's 
administration,  Memphis  was  visited  by  four  epidemics 
nt  infect imis  diseases:  One  of  smallpox,  iii  the  winter 
of  1872  .'!;  a  limited  epidemic  of  cholera  in  the  spring 
of  IsT.'I.  an  epidemic  of  yellow    fever  in  the  latter  pari 

of  t  be  si i miner  ami  early  fall  of  1873,  ami  I  lie  great  epi- 
demic of  yellow  fever  in    1878,  i unencing  in    Vn-u  i 

and  ending  in  No\  enibi  r,  in  h  hich    Memphis  losl   uol 
less  ill. iii  three  thousand  of  its  population  by  death 
I  h:   Thornton      profe    ional   ex  periencc  during   the 

years  of  his  official  connection  with  this  institut was 

ccrtainlj    varied  I   extensive,  and   bis  abilities  as  a 

profe    ional  man  and  administrative  officer  are  fullj  al 

ii    ted  bj  bi-  being   retained  for  nearly  elc\  en  cot 

i  i\  e  \  ear-   i  hrough  all   t  he  i  hange    incident  to  munici 

pal  government,  and  that,  too,  when   its  local  political 

iii.      were  very  unstable.     In  February,   1879,  he  re 

igned  In     offii  i     i     [)h     ician  to  tin  Citj   Hospital    hi 


I'll 


PHOMINEXT    TEXXESSE  VXS. 


lu'ahli  1  ■ .  ■  1 1 1  l:   hi  lull  impaired  b)  his  duties  during  the 
last  luiiued  epidemic,  witli  the  determination  to  ■ 
himself  oxelush  el)  to  private  practice 

I    uler  the  uewl)   organized  cit)  iroveriinient  lie  was 

ottered  and  accepted  the  positi if  president   of  the 

Pit)   Board  of  II  ealth.     The  sanil    i  adit  ion  "I'  the 

it  this  tiniewas  dreadful      The    following   extract 
from  the  first   annual   report   of  the  Board  of  Health, 
published  in  1880.  for  the  year  LS79.  but   partial  I)  ex 
presses  its  i  audition      "( In   the  subsidence  of  tin 
demic  of  ls7s.<he  city  seenmd  literally  paralyzed,  be 
being  in  n  worse  sanitar)    condition   in  ever)  re 
sped  than  ever  before ;  and  the  winter  passed  wi 
an  effort  being  made  worthy  of  mention  toward  general 
sanitary  work     Consequently,  on  the  organization  of  this 
Hoard  of  1  [ealth,  in  February,  1870,  the  task  of  perfect- 
in      .  system  of  sanitation  to  an  extent  at  all  commensn 
h  uli  tin'  necessities  of  the  occasion,  with  the  facili 
ties  at  it >  command, was  more  than  could  lie  reasonabl) 
expected  of  the  new  board      eti       hi  .1  til)  of  1  v7'.'.  \  el 
lew  fever  again  appeared  and  la-ted  until  frost     lite  in 
*  >etober.     This  office  Mr.  Thornton  has  held  to  the  pn  - 
cut  time.     The  same  earnestness  ol  purpose  and  fidelity 
to  dut)  has  characterized  him  in  this,  as  in  the  preeed- 
iii    office      \\  ithin  the  period  of  live  years,  from  being 
one  of  the  most  uiisanitan  places  in  the  country,  Mem 
phi-  i-  now  one  ol  the  most  cleanly,  and  is  full)  abreast 
with  the  most  advanced  in  all  thin--  pertaining  to 
lie  hygiene.     As  president  ol'  the  Board  of  Health,  he 
hi-  enjoyed  the  full  support  of  the  city  government  and 
the  confidence  ol'  the  people, 

\-nle  from  hi-  official  life.  Dr.  Thornton  ha-  devoted 
his  time  to  private  practice, and  taken  active  part  in  the 
medical  organizations  of  the  daw  lie  was  a  member  of 
tin'  Memphis  Medical  Society  during  its  existence  before 
and  after  the  war  .  i-  a  member  of  the  Shelb)  Count) 
Medical  Socict)  from  it-  organization:  one  year  was  it- 
re-iilent  :  i-  a  member  of  the  Medical  Society  of 
tin- Siate  of  Tennessee,  since  May.  IS7S,  and  was  made 
vice  president  from  West  Tennessee  in  April,  lS7!),and 
was  its  president  in  1SS1  S2:  is  a  member  of  the  \nieri 
can  Medical  Association  since  l>77:  a  member  of  the 
American  Public  Health  Association  since  187!):  was  a 
member  of  the  advisory  council  of  this  association  in 
1883  vl  of  its  executive  committee  for  1SS1  5,  and  one 
of  its  vice  presidents  for  1885  SG.  In  the  fall  of  LS70  he 
was  appointed  a  member  of  the  Ten  -         i: 


of  Health,  b)  Gov.  \  S  Marks,  to  lill  a  vacancy  occa- 
sioned b\  the  resignation  of  l>r.  It.  B.  Maury,  and  on 
the   expiration    "l'  hi-  term,    was  re-commissioned  by 

I  \u\     \\      B     Kale.   April    I.   1883 

[)r.  Thornton  i- the  author  ol  several  essays  which 
have  attracted  fa\  orable  comment  from  the  medical  and 
sanitary  journals,  ami  were  received  with  great  favor  by 
those  interested  in  these  subjects  oue  on  yellow  fever, 
its  patholog)  and  treatment,  with  clinical  note-  on  one 
hundred  and  forty  eases  treated  in  City  Hospital  in  1878, 
which  he  read  before  the  Stato»  Medical  Societ)  at  its 
annual  meeting  in  Nashville,  April.  187!',  and  which 
wa-  published  in  the  transactions  of  that  year  .  oue  on 

"open  treatment  for  amputation-,  py.emia  ami  septi- 
cemia, with  noie-  on  a  number  of  cases  illustrating 
this  method,  trealed  in  the  same  hospital;  read  before 
the  socict)  at  Knoxville.  and  published  in  it-  transac- 
tions i.  i   1880;  an  address  a-  president  o\'  the  society, 

r 

delivered  at  the  annual  meeting  in  Memphis.  May.  18S2, 
ami  published  in  transactions  of  that  year:  an 
on  the  yellow  fever  epidemic  of  1-7'.',  a-  it  occurred 
in  Memphis  that  year, and  read  before  the  Public  1 1  ealth 
Vssociation  at  ii-  seventh  annual  meeting  in  Nashville, 
November,  1870,  ami  published  in  vol.  5  of  '"Reports 
ami  Paper-  of  that  societ)  .  one  on  '"Memphis  sani- 
tation and  iiurantine.  1870  and  1880."  read  before  the 
same  body  at  it-  meeting  in  New  Orleans,  December, 
1880,  and  published  in  vol.  ti ;  one  on  "negro  inor 
tality  of  Memphis,"  read  before  the  same  society  at  In- 
diana poli-.  October,  1882,  and  published  in  vol.  8  ;  also 
five  annual  reports  to  the  Legislative  Couucil  of  the  cit) 
of  Memphis,  as  president  of  the  Board  of  Health;  a 
report  to  the  State  Board  of  Health  on  the  epidemics 
in  Tennessee  in  1881  and  1882.  1  le  has  also  contributed 
se\  era]  other  paper-  to  medical  journals  on  professional 
subjects. 

Dr.  Thornton  married  Miss  Louisa  Hullum,  of  Mem- 
phis, in  December,  lSo'9,  a  lady  of  culture  and  refiue 
ment  :  a  true  type  ni'  a  Southern  gentlewoman,  ami  a 
member  of  the  Protestaut  K  pi  -en  pal  church.  She  died 
in  .1  um.  1  -7o.  Iea\  ing  him  two  young  children— a  daugh- 
\  una  May  Thornton,  and  a  son,GustavusB.  Thoru- 
.  both  at  present  at   school  in  \  irginia. 

In  polities  Dr  Thornton  has  been  a  Democrat  all  his 
life,  a-  were  his  ancestors  before  him.  since  the  organi- 
zation of  the  party.     He  was  never  a  member  of  any 

church:    ha-  been  a   Master  Mason  about  (went)  years. 


JUDGE   SAMUEL  A.   RODGERS. 

THIS  prominent  jurist,  whose  time  off  the  bench  is  present-  a  fine  type  of  a  judge  who  ha-  attained  a  coin- 

"l'ied  in  farming  on                scale  pctenc)  by  method-  of  strict  integrity,  know-  the  value 

orn  and  cattle,  and  in  rearing  his  family  of  success  and  how  to  enjoy  it 

in  tb                                                           I  eouutr)  style  He  was  born   in    K                         1      in  ssec.  Ma 


PROMINENT    TKNNKSSK  VNS 


m 


L830.     tie  was  brought  uj a  farm  ul  Liurtl  labor     lii 

father  being  a  solid,  well  to  do   farmer  ;   :i  man  of  unu 
sual  energy  and  firmness  of  character,  who  taughl  bis 
children  to  work  and  to  avoid  idleness  as  one  of  the 
direst  evils.     In  this  way  young  Itodgers'  earliest  strug 
gles  began  in  driving  wagons  and  following  the  plow,  in 

hauling  I and  assi  ting  al i  bis  father's  mills      I  > > 

these  means  he  built   up  a  g I  constitution,  grew  to 

manhood  a  strong,  hearty,  robust  specimen  of  the  young 

i intaineer.     He  was  fond  of  the  chase  and  rifle,  but 

his  early   prevailing   tastes   were  for    literary  pursuits 
and  the  practice  of  law.     His  early  school  opportuni 

lies  were  limited    until    lie   was  sixteen  years   old,  when 

he  was  sent  to  the  private  county  schools  of  the  neigh- 
borhood some  three  or  [bur years,  Afterward  becoming 
tired  of  school,  in  the  winter  of  1851  2,  he  went  to  t'al 
Hernia,  where  he  stayed  until  1853,  spending  a  year  in 
the  gold  mines.  In  the  fall  of  ls">'!  he  returned,  and 
remained  through  the  year  1854  on  Ins  father's  farm  as 
genera]  manager, 
[n  September,  1855,  he  entered   the  literary  depart 

incut  of  Cumberland    University,    Lei n,   remained 

there  three  years,  graduated  in  1858,  completing  a  course 
of  Latin,  Greek,  French  and  Spanish,  besides  the  regu 
1 ; 1 1  curriculum.     While  al   college  he  was   president  of 
his  society    The  Amasaga    ian  and  passed  through  the 
course  with  honor.   He  returned  to  Knox  county,  studied 

law    al I    a    year    under    linn.    John     Baxter,    present 

United  Slates  circuit  judge;  in  the  fall  of  1859,  ob 
lainod  license  to  practice  from  Chancellor  T.  Nixon  Van 
Dyke,  and  .Indue  George  Brown,  and  entered  into  pari 
nership  with   Hon.  0,    P.  Temple  (whose  sketch  see 

elsewhere),  and  with  hira  practiced  until  the  c 'ts  were 

closed,  in  L862,  by  the  presence  of  the  armies  and  the 
disturbing  influences  of  the  war.     During  the  war  he 
remained  in  East  Tennessee,  taking  no  pari  in  the  con 
test,  believing  that  course  his  duty  as  a  private  citizen. 
His  attachment  to  the  governmenl  of  the  United  States 
was  firm  and  unwavering  during  the  entire  struggle;  he 
not  believing  in  the  doctrine  of  secession,  either  upon 
legal  principles  or  principles  of  sound  policy.     Upon  the 
return  ul' order  and  the  re-opening  oi   the  courts,  he 
again  went    into  the  practice  of  his  profession  in  pari 
nership  with  Judge  Temple.     After  a  few  months'  prac 
tice,  the  firm  found  it  necessary  to  take  in  another  part 
ner,  which  they  did    in  the  person  of  Judge  Andrews, 

since  oi f  the  supreme  judges  of  the  State.     After  a 

still  further  continuance  of  the  business  until  the  be 
ginning  of  the  winter  of  1867  s    he  withdrew  from  the 
firm,  sold  nut  his  interest  in  the  partnership  in  his  pan 
ners.  ami  took  hi.-  wife  and  lur  grandmother  to  Califor 

nia,  via  New    York    and    Panama      for  the  wife's  health. 

Alter  spending  something  over  a  year  in  Santa  Cruz 
county,  California,  his  wife's  health  being   restored,  he 
returned  to  Tennessee  and  opened  a  law  office  al  Leu 
don,  where  he  remained  till  1878,  when  he  was  elected 
to  the  office  of  judge  ol  the  Third  judicial  circuit,  em 


bracing  t  he  count  n  -  i>j    K  nox    Blount .  Loudon,  Monroe 

and  I  Inane,  ter xpiriug  September  1 .  1880. 

Before  the  war  Judge  Rodgei>  voted  the  Whig  ticket, 

1 :e  i  he  war  lie  has  been  a  Republican  '  1 1 eh 

never  actively  engaged  in  politics,     lie  is  a  .Master  Ma 
son,  a  Cumberland    Presbyterini£"and   an   elder   in   his 

church,       I  le  slates  with  emu  me  in  la  hie  pride  thai  lie  has 

been  for  sumo  fifteen  years  a   Sundaj  school   superin- 
tendent. 

A  distinctive  characteristic  of  Judge  Rodgors  in  the 

ethics  of  a  praei  it  i ii'  of  law    is  to  compromise    nil 

and  thus  remov '  sul'ion  the  asperities  oi  life  between 

fellow  citizens.     This  he  has  often  dune  from  a  senseof 
loyalty  to  duly,  and  oftentimes,  too,  at  his  own  pecuni 
ary  sacrifii  c 

It    is   said  he  has  kept    hundreds  of  peopl it  of  law 

suits  by  advice  of  this  kind.     He  himself  refers  to  liis 
course  in  this  pari  of  his  historj  as  the  most  pleasant  of 

his  life,     The  Masterof  us  all.  in  his  wonderful  scr 

on  the  mount, said:    "Blessed  are  the   peace  makers.' 

Judge  Rodgers  father,  William  Rodgors,  was  born 
and  raised,  lived  and  died  in  Knox  county,  Tennessee 
He  accumulated  considerable  property  as  a  farmer  and 

mill  owner.     1 1 1-  i rity  was  beyond  question,  and  he 

»  a    a  leading     1 1  ong  minded  man.   n  ho  forced  his  way 

and  left  his  impressii n  the  world.     He  was  a  soldier 

in  the  war  oi  1812;  for  twenty  five  years  was  a  justice 

of  the  peace,  I  was  an  elder  in  the  Concord  church, 

the  first  Cumberland  Presbyterian  church  planted  east 

of  Cumberland intaiiis.   Judge  Rodgers'  grandfather, 

Joseph  Rodgers,  was  an  Irishman,  who  early  immi 
grated  to  this  country,  and  lived  and  died  a  farmer  in 
Knox  county,     His  wife  was  formerly   Miss   Elizabeth 

D 1-' hi.   an    immediate    relative  of  the   well  known 

family  nl  that  name  living  in  Jefferson  county,  Tei ssee. 

Judge  RodgerN  mother,  ue<  Miss  Mahala  Lowe,  was 
born  iu  Knox  county,  daughter  of  \lu,nn  and  Elizabeth 
Lowe,  and  lived  from  an  early  day  at  what  is  now  known 
as  Lowe's   Ferry,  on  the  Tennessee  river    in  a  block 

I se  built  al  thai  plaee,  ami  which  »a    a  general  ren 

dezvous  for  the  while  settlers,  who  had  often  to  defend 
themselves  from  the  incursions  of  the  Choctaw  Indians, 
A  brain  Lowe  came  over  to  I  his  e. i ii n I  ry  from  Germanj 
His  wife  was  the  di liter  of  an    Englishman   named 

Martin. 

Gen.S.  D.W.  Lowe,  of  Knox  county,  is  Judge  Rodgers' 
maternal  uncle,     He  is  a  large  farmer  and  stock  raiser. 

and  new  owns  ami  occupies  1 1 hi  homestead  describi  d 

above.     He  is  distinguished  for  his  elevated  bearing  a 

a  milil  ia  man  and   for  his  splendid  ehara.  ti  r 

Judge  Rodgers'  only  sister,  Ann  Amanda  Rodgers, 
is  now  the  wife  of  S.  L.  Russell,  i rchant  and  far- 
mer at    (' oiil,   Knox  county,     Judge  Rodgers  had 

five  brothers,  viz.:    .lane      M.,  Joseph  \.   \l.ram  W.. 
George  l»   and   William   l>.   Rodgers,  all  of  whom  ex 
cept  -In  i  i .Ii  Y  Rodgers,  wenl  to  California  to  reside  at 
various  dates  since  the  war      \hram  W.  Rodgei    dud 


'II 


liOMINKNT    I'KNXKSSK  \NS 


n    \|  i    iiIjiii      Mexico     Si  i     ISSIl    ol'    yellow  seven    children      (1        '  '  born    in 

Tli,'  otln  r   lluve    hrotluM-s     J  mm      lionrijo  and  Santa  I  I'Vhi  "  'M   11 

William  ivot      i  iek  raisers  in  Nl     horn  in  l.omlou.  July .  '-'7,  IS7I     (-\)    Smnuel 

,lose|ih  N    liodjjors  still  lives  a  farmer  in  lihea,  lioni  October  S.  .|S7:i    (11     Mary  Uoll,  horn  Oeto 
I                      ,  <               i        .     i;  .  \  imie    I!      Inn  n   .1  nne   ''''     IS1 

\  i ,  i     I  mni     M  William  Arthur,  horn  Nm 


lilts  i  linel  i. hi   us  n    lsi\v,\  er   ill    S  in    l''r  in 

Mini  i-.  one  .'I'  ill.-   i'.'  soul      'i   the  I    ii\  orsit.i  "I'  ( 'alifor 

II,'   s)ienl    some   i" 
nroiin  Id      1 1 ,        i  line  speaker  unil  u 

;|    in  |i  m  ,■         (  In,'  II      IllltlvjOI'S,     .III. 'ill, 

,,|'  .1,1111,--.    \|      I!,,. I       '  i     ','■  mil  ineii       |>l  ll    Sail 

i  minute  ol'   Hello  no    Medii  ill    Col 
Now  York 
.1  mini  K  i  )  i  ilien 

eo.  May  10,  ISti.'!,  Mi     S 
Illicit,  who  witsborn  in  ih.it  county,  Mi  i  i   ISI.">, 

,1  mi  "hi,  •!■,.  I'  .lolin  \Y    Kli.'  i.   i  ii  ilive  <T  Snlli  vim  county, 
Tennessee      II- 

K     I     l'i 
Mrs.  Ilml  .  le,  I  Ion.  John  Ii  In 

,i'i    I',  nne     ■,'  iw,i  or  three  term      mil 
II  ' . 

! '  I  ilieil  there       l'i 

,',  ent\  ministers  in  the  h  lies  ol'  I  ll 

ilj .  iinioni!   them    Ke\     .1  nlm    llaohtnan 

■I  this  v  ultimo  I,  Ko     Nntliii      I : 

mil  Ilo      Lynn   H:n  limnn. 
Chan .  Ii  .1    \\     l.n,  k<  .i  M  iss  lihoa,  . 

mil  cousin  ol'  M  i  s   Hod  tors,    l'i  f  llhoii  wit 

nainoil  for  the  lilu  n  l'i 

M,l  is  one  ,'l   the  si  i 


\  \\  <} 

hi  I,  ol'  his  lite  in  a 
isle  ami  lius  l,,ii"   sinee  won  :i  I  "I    hesiilos 

n,l  ivonl 

,,|   em  ul  a  smile  to  men  in  i  roulil 

hi,  n  ;i  |ni-li  i,i  help  them 
up      \\  lion  he  I  he  was  one  ( hnusand  do 

in  ilolit       lie  was  nol  horn   ■  rent     Inn  Ii 
'.    h;ii, I    toil    ami    stru 

,iiinl  him        1 1, 
in  the  honors  ol'  hi--  prole  linanoialh  is  in 

,     I '     I',  ,,  I'oi      mny  '      '       II 

■  nest . 
Iiis   ehai 
I!  '  ■  •  :i  elear,  lev  el,  \\  ell  i >■"  iil.it,  ,1 

II,'   i  -  1 1 1 1 1  ro  ii  lil;    ■ 

1  illianl  ii,'i 

omiiii  i '  ilniosl    in- 

liiin  In  a|i|ily  the  pi  in 
■  1 1 >1,  o  him.     Ilo  has 

,  hero  ean  In-  in 
I  mii    lev  n  so  near  nni\  ersally 

|io|uil  ililo,      1 1    i~   impossible 

i    how 
l i  —. i  I  lie  ileeisioi  :  I    inakiii"  eiiomios,  Ii 


ln—(  families  in  i  he  Slate       l'i,  many       .Indue 


IVoslons,  of  Vii      iia       M  rs.  li  usin,  hi 

ol'  Hi,'  linn  ol'  rowan,  M,  Vim     X  i         l\      ■.  \  ill,-,  mar 
Miss    Hi  t-r    of  the    late   -lam 


on  the  hem  h  ol'tlie  11  loll  he 

is  in  i  hi  ami  ii, -n  lie,  no  or  noisy,  a  Inn  pi  or  seolilin 


(lint    oit\       M I  -    Ii"!  ioi  -    un  Miss 

Vilaliuo  Ihiilsoi  ,  i  ami  mill  -  miler 

rariner  ami  stm  ;  I 


'riion  Dirt,   ami  yol  no 

a      Tin  moral 

|iorllll|)S,    hi--  piell 


Ii  Carolina,  v  fhis  is  in  (ho  hijrhosl   si 


llohoi 

ami  imii\  iillialitv  el'  eh  II  \  llliloi'  I  ',',1 

.    i-m  '     \|.  .  i;  .  ;  ,  ■     i 

I'ls,  was  a  |irominonl   Methodist   minister  in  North 

M        I!  •,;   ,":       ,.',-.     luotlioi      Vloxai    K'l'   I'. 


development  ami  nolivity.     To  ,1"  riyhl  seems  to  lie  his 
lir-i  ami  hiuhest   aim  ilarity,  hut 

li, on  prinoiple  ami  liir  the  love  of  rishl      His  oonsoion 

lllliosl     in:  \   i  lied  le  llii--.  na 

lure  hlessoil  him   with  a  kiml    heart,   a   sorono   leniper. 


now  ol    fchtiai  mi     Texas      i  Cannot'   ami  stock        happx                                                       sympatliotio   lioart, 

v     ■    r    1 1  : ,,                 M  ,iinn .       i                                                   ivanl  ill      W  ithal  he  is 

!                                             :  .lohn.  linn,  sincere  ami  truthful      Ilo  does  not  wear  all  those 

Nellie,   Louise    li".i  ■•■■■    in  iiialitios  as  a  cloak  to  win   popularity,  hut   they  are  the 

\| '      i;  ,,:  .  ■      ,                               \  i  hens   I'Yiu  th  I  ions  of  his  nai  hi        II       . .  i  . : 

:-  a    moiuhor   el'   (ho    I'liniborhind    l'i  of  the  success  of.lud  •     li  ■■  1   era   a-   a    public   man.  I 

church;  is  a  lad\  of  hri>;hl,  sunnj    disp  ml   is       shouli                                                  truthfulness,  justice, 

einineiiil.i  iitilitnriau  ill  I  ami  tiilolitj  to  duty  ami   friends,  combined  with  i 
|'»i   ]                                li  Miss  ll            lildso  li 


I'ROMTNRNT    TI'A  \  KSSK  \\S 


'i  i 


CAPT.    ■!  \  VIES    M.    GOODH  \R. 

Ml     I: 

VMKSM   OOODUAIl  wn    bo Ivor o I  old  mil  to  .1    L  ami   \    I)   (I Ihm    iiml  tin   linn  I  lion 

'I',. ei!     Mil      !!)    I     ; I  lived  tliort!  iml.il   lie        boi  iimi!  (J Hi  u    (    Co      In  Jul       18'       Mi    (J Ilmi 

,     eleven  , vein     oi    igi       II'     I  1 1 1  ■  i  - 1  -   1 1 1  <  - /oil  to       again  piii'duiscd  i Ici'i-mI.  in  llio  I noil   i I 

VVhil lit;     T >.    w  lioi  c   lie   lived  on  n   I'm  in 

.ii.ii.n       i  lie  tow  n   "I      imrlfi    urn  ill •  lii  <  ■<  ■  1 1 


.1 


i     ■■■      I  iil i    oft  lie  inon  h  lio  li  I'  •  In 

■    i     lie  did  not  lm   i   I  In  In  in  111  of  u  i  olli    •  eoiu  i 

Imi  roeoh  ''I  In   odiioal  ion  in  privnti     chool       1 1 1    In  i 
tonchor   \i  ii    W  illiitm   II    Mai  t|ue       foi  moi  Ij   ol     IiihIi 

villi'      Voting  Coodbui      rutin n  1 1  liaiil  in  i  lie 

tow  ii  of  iSpurtii  mid  I"  in"  ili'iui  i  lie    ton  fi  oin  lii    enrlj 

youl  Ii.  lie,  i"".  rial  urall    iici|i I    i  turtle  foi    i linn 

in. I    in.    mined  to  make  i  lint   hi    culling      I  n 

1857  lie  went  to   Niwhvillo  and   began    lii    n    n 

eli  1 1    foi    I'.i  .in  fin  i|    VlcWbirti  i'  .v.   ' '"     h  bob   all    di 

■  id    Iianl     Im  "ii •    ivitli    i     ilury  of  loin  I 

Ji  i  d  dollar    n   .  ear      With  tlii     lii  in   lie   1 1  maim  'I  i  ill 

I   ,.'i   rt  In  n  ii    ii. inn'   v,  i    '  limigi  'I   i  i   \    .1    McWb 

1    ■     and  h  ii  It  i  lie  new  linn  be  ined  till  I   (50   lii 

(ilnrj  ba  ving  heen  in  th  ■   I   in 

1 1 d  five  biindred    dollal     I     eui      In   I    III)  be  vvelil 

in  Vli  mphi     •.  ii  li  Tli.  .in  i     I      I  ;,  mi  i.. i d      lio  li.nl   been 

In    head  o I   tin    i b     vh  i  ch  In    wa    li i   I  cngngi   I    mil 

lii     ,,i,    '!  .  i   .1  ..i.i.       Uran  Cord   ii"  .  "i    In  li  villc  Ten 
Tin     tin ".i"1  'I   in  tin   v.  bole  id i   1 i  mid 

hoi   bu  'i"  Mi'.  1 1 Ibur  had  been  in  bit  ini      long 

h"!i  I.    tlii      '  mi     i"  li  • In    up  i  li  "I    "I   I 

in  'I  i  lr  .m"Ii  hi   had  but  littli   capital  In    .   i    taken 

ii    ,i  pari  in  ill,   M  r,  Hi  an  foi  'I  on  account  of  hi    bu  i 

in  i  Hi  in  of  lii  hi  Ini  'I    <  '• Ibar  \ 

Co,  h  ii     I'm  mi  'l      'li  '    i   in  ,  ,  cry  Houi 

l, n  in,      ['oi  u  littli  rnoi  -   i  bun  one  year,  and  i  ben  do  i  'I 

up  tin  ii  In H  account  of  i be  vvai 

Marly  in  I  H(>2   Mr  i  loodb  ir  i  he  Confederal 

iTvii"  .i    '  licutci In  conij i  ('  pi    '  • 

of  i  be    I'l.nii  li    T '       n    "ii'  ni  "I  ■  '    -ili 

( 'n|   John  I'    Mm;  :r.  commanding     lie  hi        I  in  Ken 

tucl        I    n  ■  ■  '  i    .'"'I     i idered 

i ..  ,     ; ...      ;       .  unmand    al    Wnnhiiigtoii    Oeoi  [ia    in 

II,   tool     pari    in   the   battle    ol    Mui  I 
borough    Pen      ilb     md   ill   'I"   othci  fighl    ol    Krn 

Kent  ud     gn,  in  1862     [n  I  he  latti  r  pari  ol  thai 

year  I"    ■ li    ■:  i  i mi  I'  hi     "     menl   with 

the  rank  of  cuj '    ■      ci  mtil 

i  hi    i  cginn  ill     ■ rg  mizi  d   during  '  In      iiniun  I 

I   i,.;   when  he       i  led  to  d the  i  rn 

■  i In  cd  till  the  cl f  I  he  war, 

\  In  i  1 1 'render  of  t  he  <  !onfl  d  In 

turned  to   Mcrophi     and  I   I  b«.  •■•■  lioh   nh    ' 

:,ii,|    doe  1. ■      ■  J. 11       Oillil  md  in 

the  fi if  d lliiirA  Oillihind       M'i'i    a  few  montlm 

I,  i    wit  li   them  in  the  (ii  rn   Vli    Con 

mi.. I,     .).  I,,  i ,...  id  continued  undei   I  In       me 

firm  name  till  1876     Mpmth.  I  Cillil 


Villi    I  III' Ill  II    .1  III        1        li     H  I Ill  |  Ml  II        villi     \ 

II    Hi. M     he  Iniiigl i  I t'  "    '  '       I     li    I 

h  '    md  nilii I  ii    pi i     William    I,   I  'lark  mid  J 

I  i .    I  i lb. 1 1        Tin     h  i  in    i      now    I'ompo  ed    of    I  In    i 

Hi'   mi.' 

\l  i    '. .""1 1. 1 1    i     .i     tin  I  1 1 1 !•  1 1 ' 1 1  i    mid   'I '     I" 

I  'l.ini  rn      I ii i  ■  in     ninl  lin     1 1  "  I '1 

lioldei    '1 1 1 '  '  i  "i    ii  ' i       '      I'M    nli  ni   id'  i  In'    Meri'itnlili 
Haul ie  ii 

Mr    ' Ilmi    Ini      ilwn       been   >    Dei al    I 

li'i'i  in"  In i ,  ii .  I "i.     upon  hi    bu  'in      lin 

ii  ii. ill     i  1 1  '  n   littli    purl  in  polil ii         II '    livi 

pari  i"    il"     i i i    to    - 1"  'I  i  h    tin    old 

I I    of    \  I  '   1 1 1  |  1 1 1  I      .  I  1 1 '  I       1 1  1 1    I  1 1  1 1 1  ' '    I'.I     II     ill.     i 1 1 

trie!  I'   "I   ifovi  '  inn I   b    hi    i  H'oi  i     coul  ribuli  d 

III)  1  ill  If)  to  till     |  J  i  mi  in   ■    ,i      '.'ill     i      i  i  ■ ',1    I  li  i 

ini  ni     i". 1 1  mi  i"    Mi  inpbi        W  lieu   '  I"    eiti 

'    Vleinpbi     'Im    mi  In  di    i ion  b    1 1"  i  iiudil  ion 

of  i  heii   cil        u  ni    In  Id   .i  pu  '-li-    li o  di 

■  'I       '  In    pi  npi  ii  i     of  nlioli  In In      • i    ' 

■  oinmil  im   of    •    ■  n    ip| led   to   prepari     i    in       form 

"I    i I    i  .,   I..       ■      ,i ||>d    i  i.  I  Im    I .. 

'I  li  i     '  oin  hi  j  I  lee  drafted  tin   pri    mil  I'm  in  "I  -"   ni  I 

w  hi  el  i  id    ■       I  '    I  •'    i  !• mid   I  in    bei 

ii  in. lii.'   miinieipiilil  Wtor  tin    in 

mlopl  id   Mr    <  ■ Il.ii    -  i     .  I  ■  i  ■  'i    i    ni'  mi I'   i  he 

board    if  publii       u'l       mil  thu    had  tin   np| I     ol 

In  1 1 .i i.  ■  i i  i  he  plan  whii  h   In    hud  a     iwti  'I   in 

foi  in 

flip!    i  loodb  .1       i     inn         I        |iteinber  10,  18(1 
\|  i      Vlitrj    I''    Moi  -  hi    of  1 1  -  i  n  mdo    M  i     i     ippi       I  lei 
fathei     -I  ".I        I  ...  i     II      Morgan  originall     fi  oin 

I, in.".1  i       .  .        ■  'I.. 

..I'  IMempli  i     '  ■ 

'  ii  of  lion    John    M     Uri    hi    ol    I 

v  ill.'       he  '  ■  ■       ippi         el        i  in  tl 

Mi       i  ....... ',   i       on, i  ln-r    .    i      Mi       I  .'I ' I  il    Ni  li 

Tenin  '         ■  .  lliroe  bri 

i '    1 1 1  '.in i"    *  Col.  vv, 

1-1    Morgi 'I  '  'i|.i    .Inliii   II     Mm  fell  at  i  be 

I, ni  tie  of  Murf'i  li      llei     '  i',  lion 

.1     I ;     VI  o  i  "I   1 1  -  1 1 1  1 1 1 '  I  - '     Mi        1 1 .  i .  i 

1,1  .i. 

I. ni  i.  ,ii.  i  il..  iged  in  I  In 

II. ir  of  In    .li  1 1  ni 
To  i  In    inn, ni  I,  liildreu     (I)    Wil 

lie  Morgan  I  I  imii 

Oliver  Co  ;  !  id 

.  .    lied   hi  -I  ul    follow 
I),  Jan 

\|  i 


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HON      1       M      II   t  Kl    .        \ 


II 


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I 

1 1 

; 

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l    id.- 

i 

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248 


PROMINENT    th\\i:-i:  \.\- 


ilia.     Slu'  is  now  the'  widow  of  Dr.   I'\ 
(' .  I '  nul   by  him  lias   two 

i ■  1 1 i  1 1 1 1 ■  <  1 1 .  I1' rank  1'.  and  Annie  Bell.   (21    Mar,\  C 
-I ; 1 1 1 1 1 ; i ) >   15,  1858:  educated  al  Rogersville  Female  Col 
Ma\    2(1.    1881.   to  John   K    Shields,  a 
lawyer,  and  son  of'  lion,   dames   T.   Shields,  of  H 
Stati<  0  r  1.  1SS1  '  lion. 

James    T     Shii  where    in    this    volun 

i  ii  -I  une  21,  18(10    ed  uea 
in  whieh 
draw :  ~  lueated   in  these  arts 

in   ili  at    Bosl  hi,    Mass  I 

N*i  ill.  horn    April    IT.  I8(i3;  • 

:  '  pal   inusie 

Female  Coll  Kate  P., 

i  in  .  1  SliC,  and  edueai  i   I  al  Lloj:     -   ille  Female 
Colli  I      i  i       e  S     Iiui  H  \1  n   I.  ISo'3 

m  was  next  married  al  R  igersi  ille     No 
r   IS,   1ST  I.   :  i    Miss    Penelope    Elizabeth    N'eill, 
•  s\  ille. 

and  ui  !    Neill,  hanker  at  same  place.     She 

ier  21,  1 v  12.  an  tnd-daughter  of 

Samuel   Neill.  - 1  chant  of  11 

herine  I '    Hal. 
Her  only  full  sister.  -    n  ife  of  James 

•  I.  Mitchell,  secretary  and  treasun  Easl    Ten 

\  irgin  ia    mid    Georgia    ra  iiy,   at 

i\      >i  ille.     Her  t\\  re  Eva,  wife  of  C.   \. 

Dossi  -      tli.   wife   of 

John  Grisham.     Her  tun  full  brothers  are  George   II. 
Xeill.  of  Columbus,  Geoi  William   II.  Neill,  of 

I  Kentucky.       Her  her,   Alfred  T.. 

u.    M  rs.  Fulkerson  i-  a  graduate 
lb    i    -      le  Female  College,  and  is  a  zealous  meuil 
the  Presbyterian  church  i  lady  of  pronounced 

character,  energetic  in  whatever  sin-  undertakes,  and  is 

sts.     Two  chil- 
dren have  been  the  result  of  the  second  mar 
Elizabeth   S  rn     August   24.1875.     i2>.    Frank 

Xeil  ;  IT.  l^TT 

W  .   return  now  to  the  principal  subject  of  i 

ut  ten  years  old.  Francis  M.  Fulkerson  came 
witli  his  lather's  family  t  ;      Te  m 

where  he  grew  to  the  age  of  twenty,  working  on  the  farm 
and  atl  hool.      lie  then  ent 

ersville  as  clerk,  on  the  not  ver\  princely  salan  of  one 
hundl  iard.      At    the  end  of  the 

year   he   found  himself  with   hut    little  money,  though 
with  wledge  of  business.     Tin    M,  -.  can  war 

i 

died  throu  i  .1.  in  IS47, 

I    1 1  'apt    James    II. 

:  I  Col    Richard  W,; 

If'  sen  war  in  the  capacity 

ofordi  ion  he  was  appointed 

:       lit.         'file 

men!  uz.  Jalapa,  Puebla.  and  the  r 


Mexie  stationed  at  the  last  named  place  at   the 

time  the  treaty  of  peaee  was  COllclll 

Returnin         11  184S,  ( 'el.  Fulkerson  read 

V  land  for  about  two 

-   licensed  t"  practice  by 

Chancellor  Thomas  L  William-  and'Judge  Seth  J.  \V. 

if  I  he  eil'el  \  JCaVS     p: 

removed    t"    Tazewell,   rJ 

about    eight    \  ears.  In  ing  live 
of  I  he  i  inie  clerk    and   master  by  appointmi 

:  I  n  I  35!)  In'  nt  nrned  te  Rogers\  ille. 

where  In-  has  ever  since   residi 

i  ix  years  he  practiced  in  pan  in 

with  lion.  John  Nethcrland  and  .lame-  T.  Shields,  and 
ai  different  I  inies  sinci    ha-  had  S.  1 

mitt.    I.     C.    Walker   ami   A.    D.    lluffniaster.    th 
nami   I  him. 

In  18(33  Mr   Fulkerson  was  elected  to  tin  nate, 

luit  owing  ie  the  disturbed  state  of  the  country,  by 
reason   of  the    war.   the    General    Assembly   failed    to 

ii'  Mr,  Fulkerson  was  a  1  temocrat,  dur- 
he  war  he  «  ,-  a   pronounci  hern  man.'   and 

Democrat.     In    18(11   he  was 
i'  for  the  Tenth   district,  on    the    Davis  am 
phens  ticket,  but  made  no  canvass,  there  being  no  o 
ing  ticket.     In  1883    I   he  represented   Hawkins  county 
in    tie     I  are.    ha\  tug    been    elected    by    si 

ity.    notwithstanding  tie  steady 

or   the   opposite   party  in   the  county.      One 
term  seemed  te  have  satisfied  him  with   legislative  ser 
vice  and  honors,  since  no  amount  of  persuasion  could 
induce   him   te  stand   foi  ion,  which   he  could 

certainly  have  secured. 

In    IS5:i  Col.    Fulkerson   became   a    member  of  the 
Order  of  Odd   Fellows,  and  in    1883  of  the   Knigli 

II iv.     lie  i-  now  president  of  the  board  of  trusi 

the  I!  Female  I  ollege.     lie  i-  an  ael  h  e  niem- 

of    the    Pre  church.    Inn  i     the 

church  at  Tazewell,  in    IS52      lie  was   for  live  years  a 

1       'Well,  and    ha-   been 
such  fur  tour  years  at  1!" 

Cnl.  Fulkerson  may  justl.i  he  called  a  successful  man. 
lie  ha-  always  -teed  deservedly  high  in  his  profession. 
His  devotion  to  his  clients  interests  is  proverbial,  and 
yet  he  would  scorn  te  advance  his  client's  cause  by 
any  nt  the  "sharp  practice-"  characteristic  of  the 
pettifogger.  While  conscientiously  attending  to  his 
-ional  engagements,  hi-  busiuess  education  has 
I    him    a    good    purpose  him   to    carry 

profitable  interests  in  several  enterprises.  He  is  a  suc- 
cessful  fanner,  a-  well  a-  lawyer,  and  takes  real  pride 
in  his  herd  of  Jersey  cattle,     lie  ha-  also  been  engaged 

in  the  tanning   business,  and   ha-  an   interest  in  a  1 t 

and  shoe  factory  in  Rogersville.     Besides, he  is  a  mem- 
ber of  the  firni  of  Fulkerson    Chesnutl  a  Ci 
in  ijuarrying  the  beautiful   Hawkins  county  marble. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \\s 


249 


Col.  Fulkerson  is  a  man  of  pleasing  manners  and 
honest  methods.  There  is  probably  nol  a  man  in  the 
whole  State  who  enjoys  to  a  higher  degree  than  he  the 
esteem  and  confidence  of  the  community  in  which  he 
lives.  Asa  citizen  and  neighbor,  he  is  prompt  to  'I" 
whatever  a  sense  of  duty  suggests  to  I"'  right.  As  a 
lawyer,  while  he  is  zealous,  he  is  also  conscientious, 
neither  grinding  the  unfortunate  with  exorbitant  fees, 
nor  leading  the  litigiously-inclined  ini<>  lawsuits  which 


his  own   judgment    condemus.      When    called  by   the 
people  of  his  county  to  represent   them   in   the   Leg 
islature,  he  showed   that   he  could  lay  aside  the  mere 

partisan  anil    vote    and  act    according  to    the  dictates  of 

his  judgment  ami  conscience.  Mis  personal  iufiuence 
is  ever  on  tin'  side  of  virtue  ami  in  the  interest  of  lau 
ami  order.  The  Christian  church  has  no  better  friend 
than  t'nl.  V.  M.  Fulkerson,  nor  the  Stair  a  more  purr 
ami  upright  citizen. 


COL.  WILLIAM  F.  TAYLOR. 


Ml:  Ml' II IS. 


THE  gentleman  whose  name  heads  this  biographi- 
cal sketch  presents  a  splendid  type  of  a  gallant 
soldier,  an  excellent  civilian,  a  successful  merchant  of 
high-toned  integrity,  and  a  modest,  sincere  Christian, 
whose  good  fortune  has  been  carved  out  mainly  through 
his  own  indomitable  energy  ami  business  probity. 

William  P.  Taylor  was  born  in  Madison  county,  Ala- 
bama, -Inly  11.  1835,  ami  remained  there  until  Feb- 
ruary, 1848,  when  he  moved  with  his  grandfather, 
Charles  Taylor,  to  Shelby  county,  Tennessee,  ami  with 
the  exception  of  four  years  spent  in  the  war,  has  lived 
in  that  county  ever  since,  residing  in  Memphis  since 
January,  1853, 

The  Taylor  family  is  distinctly  connected  with  the 
family  of  which  President  Zachary  Taylor  was  a  mem- 
ber— a  fact,  however,  which  Col.  Taylor's  grandfather, 
Charles  Taylor,  refused  in  his  modesty  to  admit,  ami 
used  tn  say.  with  pride,  that  he  "  was  not  a  member  of 
a  branch  of  the  Taylor  family;  was  never  indicted  or 
sued  in  his  life,  and  never  ran  for  office,"  traits  which 
have  been  transmitted  and  are  characteristic  of  the 
family,  who  are  rather  retiring  in  their  disposition, 
avoiding  all  publicity  nut  necessarily  incident  to  the 
post  of  duty.  Charles  Taylor  was  born  in  Granville 
county.  North  Carolina:  w'as  a  farmer,  and.  indeed, 
almost  the  entire  family  were  agriculturists,  lie  mar- 
ried .Miss  Mary  Turner,  and  died  near  Hernando,  Miss- 
issippi, in  his  seventy-sixth  year.      lie  was  the  father  of 

six    children,    three   of  wl preceded    hint    ill    death. 

Of    hi>    children    who  survived    him:      (1).     Lucy  Ann 

Taylor,  died  the  widow  of  Stephen  W.  Rutland,  DeSoto 
county,  Mississippi.  (2).  Edmund  .1.  Taylor,  is  now 
living,  a  farmer,  at     Elgin,    Arkansas;   was   a  soldier   in 

tin' .Mexican  war  from  Alabama,  and  merchandised  in 
Memphis  a  number  of  years.  (•'!).  Martha  J.Taylor, 
died  the  widow- ol  George  Douglass,  a  farmer,  Erst  in 
Alabama  and  then  in  Mississippi.     (  H  t  he  children  who 

died  before   their    father:      (I).    Charles  Taylor,  died  in 

DeSoto  county,  Mississippi.     (-).  John  T.  Taylor,  father 

of  the  subject  of  this  sketch,  died  in   Alabama    when 

32 


the  sou  was  only  five  years  old.  (•'!).  lioberl  H.Taylor, 
died  in  DeSoto  county.  Mississippi, 

John  'I'.  Taylor,  the  father  of  ( 'of  Taylor,  was  born 
in  Granville  county,  North  Carolina;  moved  to  Alabama 
when  quite  young;  there  married,  lived  a  planter  and 
school  teacher,  ami  died  at  the  age  of  thirty-three, 
leaving    four   children:      (1).   John    II.   Taylor,    now   in 

Memphis  in  mercantile  life.     (2).  Charles   X.  Taylor, 

died  forty  five  years  of  age,  a  successful  planter  in 
Shelby  county.  Tennessee.  (3).  William  I''.  Taylor, 
subject  of  this  sketch.  (4).  .Mary  T.  Taylor,  died  in 
childhood. 

Col.  Taylor's  mother,  net  Miss  Martha  A,  Ford,  was 
bom  in  Cumberland  county,  \  irginia;  was  a  Methodist; 
a  lady  of  quiet,  unpretending  nature  ;  a  noble  character, 

endowed  will]  goodness  of  heart,  and  was  noted  for 
allaying  of  strife  in  her  circle,  and  blessed  by  all  who 
knew  her  as  a  Christian  peace-maker.  She  managed 
the  small  estate   left   her   by   her   husband    s, ,   as  to  give 

her  children  a  liberal  education.  She  was  herself  a 
good  biblical  scholar,  fond  of  reading,  and  set  her  chil- 
dren the  example  of  self-denial  and  almost  of  self-ab- 
negation, and  was  one  of  those  intelligent,  practical 
women,  all  devotion,  who  lill  the  world  with  sunshine 
ami  with  happiness.  She  died  at  her  home  in  .Mem 
phis,  in  March,  L872.  at  tin  age  of  sixty-three.  She 
was  a  paternal  niece  of  Dr.  Hezekiah  Ford,  a  celebrated 
physician  of  Virginia.      She   bad  no  sister,  and  but  one 

brother,  Newton   Ford,  a  mercl t  at    Memphis,  and  a 

member  of  several  firms  in  that  city :  in   L847-8  of  the 

firm  of  Ford,   Taylor  &    Robins drj   goods);    from 

L849  to  L859,  a  planter  in  Shelby  county,  Tennessee: 
from  1859  to  1862,  of  the  firm  of  F.  Lane  &  Co.,  grocers 
and  cotton  factors;  after  the  war.  L865  to  1870,  of  the 

linn  of  Newton   Ford  &    Co.,   in    the   grocery   and    com 

mission    business;    from   L870   to   L873,  of  the  firm   of 

Ford,   Porter  &  Co.     He   died   in   1st:;,  at  t he  a f 

sixty  two.     He  w  i    at  one  time   vice  president  of  the 

first   National    Hank  of  Memphis. 

William  F.  Taylor,  under  the   benign   infli 


[OMINKN'I     ll  \ 

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PROM  I X  KN  T  T  K  N  \  KSS  K  A  XS 

Memphis,  anil   ai    Soulo    Female  College,   Murfreesbo-  oluiion  to  live  within  his  income  ami  keep  out  of  debt. 

n  mi  which  latter  institution   she   graduated  in  As  a  man   ol"  business  he  is  correct,  careful   ami   atten 

Ib'bisoii   died                 liih   ilaj   of  M  u  ,    ,1]  !,i,  ,r                        \         soldier,   he  was  the 

,vs:'                                                                              Thus  idol  of  his  comrades,  ami    never  ordered  his  men  into 

Christian  woman,  a  true  and  faith  sit  ion  of  danger  he  was  not  willing  to  lead  them. 

1,1,1  !l  '>e\  They  had        lle| esses  that  calm,  quiet,  cool  ami  collected  bravery 

hildren.  ,!,.„    distinguishes    the    hero,   challenges   the  admira- 

P»''    l;"!                             i    member  of  the  Methodist  tion  of  the  historian,  and  enkindles  anew  in  the  1 

Mr.    Bohinson  was  a  Presbyterian  uriot  the  tires                 tism       Beloved  by  all 

Col.  Rohb                     i    with  nothing,  and  has  made  v.                           i  man  of  strong  friendships,  and  with  a 

mself  a  competeuey,  and   is  now   in  comfortable  host  of  strong  friends     such  a  man  cannot  fail   to  be  a 

circumstances     If  rs  adhered  strictly  to  a  res         a I  eiti 


COL.    R.    IH'Ol.l'Y     FRAYSER, 


TIM'  sub  eel  "I   this  sketch  belongs  to  that 
lion  nithlul  hopes  and  plans  were  rudely 

smitten  by  the  1  Ic  was  born  in  the 

riiy   of  Memphis.  .1  une  I,   I s  10,  I  l»r    .lohn 

It     Frayser,   an  eminent    physician   of  thai    city.      ili> 

itiou  w  as 
Memphis,    though    he    w  1    teacher, 

I  ii  the  fall 

of  1858  he   entered   the   Kentucky    Military   Institute. 

and  graduated  ii  -  lietorian  in 

wo,   nearly   all  ot'  whom    lost    their 

i  war,  holding  some  rank,  some  on  the 

ino  on  the   Federal  side.      Voting  Pray 

set'  had  determined,  at  an  early  day.  to  be  a  lawyer,  and 

during  dn-  summer  vacations,  had  been  reading  law  at 

the  school  of  the  celebrated  Thomas  P.  Monroe,  Tinted 

-  district  judge  lor  the    Louisville  district,     lie 

of  Bachelor  of  Laws  at  ibis  school,  and 

the  degree  of  Rachel  Vrts  at   the    Institute      lie 

returned  to    Memphis,  where  he  had  hoped  to  embark 

at  once  in   the  practice  of  his  ■   rind 

that   the  dread  i   of  impending   war  had 

ma)  business  in  his  chosen  depart- 
ment, as  well  as  in  most  others,  and  that  the  only 
of  a  young    man   was  in  '  [| 

ingly  company  P.  .'iTtli  iment 

of   infantry,  first    commanded   by   Polonel,   afterwards 
ral,  William    11.  Carroll,  of  Memphis- 
he  was  m  .nt  of  the 

meut,  and  -  such  until  the  reorganization  of  the 

army  ai   Corinth,  in  the  summer  of  ISlC  when   he  was 
made  lieutenant  colonel.      After  the  battle  t>\'  Mu 
' '       inber   ol ,   ISlfcJ,   to  January  '; 
dated  w  ith  the  Fifteenth  I 
and  li  inued  as  lieutenant  colonel  till  tin 

of  the  war.     lie  surrendered  at  Cli  North  Caro- 

lina, being  at  the  time,  a-  fieer,  in  command  \'\' 

T     1>    Smith's,   formerly  Tyler's,  brigade.  R 


inn      'fhe  firs!  battle  in  which  he  «    -  I  was  that 

at    Pishing  Creek.  Kentucky,  in  which  lien.  Zollieoffer 
lied.     January,  1802,  at  Murfreesborough,  he  was 
lined  in  tlie  neck,  !  i|  from  his  horse 

as  he  went  into  the  fight  on  the  first  day  of  the  battle. 
After     this,    on     account    of   his    wound,     he     «:i- 
L-ominandant  a:    Ringgold,  Catoosa  Springs 
and   Paltoi  i,   until   just    before  the   battl 

Chickatuaiiga,  when  he  became  engaged  in  active  ser- 
i  rain,  took  part   in  the  battle  "f  Chiekaiuauga  and 
all  til.  of  the    Oalton   and    Atlanta   campaign. 

\  'lie  batth  \       nta,   he  was  taken   severely  ill 

which  kept  him  from  the  field  until  ju-t  after  the  bat- 
tle of  Beiltonville,  North  Carolina,  when  he  rejoined 
mmand.  Re<  i  iving  his  parole  at  Charlotte.  North 
Carolina,  he.  with  several  other  officers,  rode  across  the 
country  to  Columbus,  Mississippi,  where  they  sold  their 
mules  and  wagons,  and  took  the  cars  for  Memphis. 
where  he  lauded  in  Ma)  :v'>">  Shortly  afterward  he 
resumed  the  study  of  law  with  -Indue  1!.  J.  Morgan, 
■  ■iiiently  became  chancellor,  was  admitted  to 
the   bar   in    the    tall  id    formed   a   partnership 

with   I  tor    in  the   linn  of   Morgan  A    Frayser, 

which  firm  continued  until  1S70.  when  they  took  into 
partnership  Mr.  Milton  P.  Jarnagin.  and  formed  the 
firm  ol    M  Jarnagin  A  Frayser.     The  firm  always 

and  lucrative  practice.  \fter  -Indue  Mor- 
gan  went  upon  the  bench,  the  firm  of  Javuagiu  &  Fray- 
ser was  formed,  and  continued  until  the  fall  of  l1-'-."- 
when  Mr  Jarnagin  gave  up  law.  moved  to  Fast  Ton- 
:n  farming  and  stock  raising  Col 
Frayser  then  took  into  partnership  his  younger  brother, 
David,  a  recent  graduate  of  the  Harvard  law  school. 
and  Mr.  Thomas  M.  Scruggs,  a  graduate  of  the  Pniver- 
sity  of  Virginia,    'fhe  linn  of  Frayser  ,\   ;  -  was 

formed  and  has  continued  to  tin-  present  time,  one  of 
the  leading  firms  of  the  Memphis  bar. 

»  i-    raised  a   Democrat,  but  was    op- 


S>^_9 


^ 


Q^fe^^*^^^* 


PliOMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


25: . 


ion,  and  while  at  college 
would  often  tell  lii-  associates  wha  the  results 

'      ich  a       ■      rid  oft       reli  rred   to  the  proclam 
of  Andrew  Jackson   during  the  nullification  struggle, 
lint  when  he  returned  to  Tennessee  he  went  with  his 
people,  and  fought  through  the  war,  to  find  at  it-  close 
that  his  j  i  classmates,  four  years  bi 

een  fulfilli  d.      He  ha  ■   m  v<  r  held  office,  and  has 
been   a  candh :  except 

1872    when    his   name  tin    conven  ion  for 

<•'  i ation   for   the   Li    isla    ire.      1 1      ha     fi  i  f|uent  ly 

it  ion  ■.  but   has 
lolitician.     <  In  the  i 
h    to  avoid  complicat  ii  If  with  tin 

of  politii  that    whatever  attention    he 

e  in  that  direct  ion  would  be  bestowed  at  I  he 
f  lii-  professional  and  --.     While 

i  hi-  i-  so,  he  has  never  been  indiffi  ilitical 

condition  of  the  country,  nor  has   he  been 
positi  political  opinion.     II"  i-  a  man  ol 

view-,    and    during    the    agitation    <>i'   the 
debt  question  in  T  i  operated  with 

what  whs  known  as  the  wing  of  the  Demo 

eratic  part]       II1   n  a     -:■  rnly  opposed  to  an; 
adjustment  "  th  tided  the  i  reditors  ol  the  State 

from  an)  participation  in  He 

renni     i  mrse  in  rej  ard  to  her  debt,  but  is  willing 

now  to  let    by-g -   I"-   (  and  join   I 

i  he  majority. 

Col.    Frayser   became  a    Mason  in    1863    a     a    lodge 
in  DeSoto  ci   inty,  Mis  issippi,  where  he  was  raised  to 
the  degri  e  of  Master  Mason.     He  is  now  a  meml 
!  nphis.    I  le  joined  I  hi 

Order  of  Odd  Fellows,  at   Memphis,   in    1873,  filled  all 
the    subordinate   offices    of    the    order,    and    became 
Grand  Master  of  the  Stan-  in  October,    1880.     During 
the  summer  of   1881,   he  visited    the   different   d 
of  tli  ■  cturing  upon  the  principles  and  ceremo- 

nies of  the  order,  to  which  he   i-  much  He 

is  now   on<    of  the  trustees  in  the  Odd  Hull 

and  Li  Liu  r     \ nation  of  Mem  phi.-,  and  a  member  of 

Chickasaw  Lodge,  I.  0.  0.  F.     He  is    ilso  .<  member  of 
the  Knights  of  Honor.    II"  is  large!;   interested  in  rail- 
prises.     1 1"  was,  for  -'■■'.  eral  .  i 
in  the  Memphis  and  Charleston  railroad  company.     II" 
valuable  in  id  Tennessei 

railroad,  and  is  ot f  the  chief  owners  of  the  Vlen 

city  railwaj  it  controlli 

ity  of  its  stock,  ■  ind  has  sin  >nl  of 

the  company,  which  position  he  now  holds.  II"  i 
a  stockholder  in  several  banks,  being  a  director  and  at- 
torney for  the  Union  and  Planters'  Bank  of  Memphis, 
one  of  the  largest  and  most  reliable,  monied  corpora- 
tions in  the  southwest.  II"  i-  a  director  in  the  Van- 
derbilt  Insurance  Company,  the  Pioneer  Cotton  Mill, 
and  has  filled  tl  sition  in  several  other  com  par 

If   i-  also  a  director  of  the  Memphis  Law  Librarj  Asso 


on,  and  president  of  the  Odd  Fellows'  Reliei 
ciation,  and  Memphis  Abstract  Com  pat  mere 

that  i ''.I  no  common  m 

was  man  u    :.    I8t>7  '■■  Miss 

daughter  ol  Fletcher  Lane,  of  Memphis, 

who  of  tin-  Ii  and  ,.,„„. 

mission    im  of  the   ei  connected   with 

many  of  the  most  important  I. auk- and  iusuranci 

man    in    all 

MIM  L  tive  of  (ii  ni  man  in 

that  State 
Col.  Frayser  has  three  children  :     (1).   Paul 

I      I!.  Dudli  .-.  jr. 

Mrs    Fi  nd  of  her 

home,  I"  r  hush  hildren.     She  i-  remark- 

able for  attrac  of  manners   and   amiability  of 

disposition,  and  is  a  ,-orite  in  the  social  circle, 

an  earnest  and  consistent  member  of  tli"  Metho- 
dist   church,    which   she   joined    in  her  girlhood,  and 
while  always  taking  a  great    interest  in  church  m 
and  always  willing  to  assist  and  do  her  utmost  in  her 
church,  al  the  same  time  she  docs  not  forget  homi 

hold  duties.     ('..I    Frayser  is  strictly  orthodox  in 
and.   while   not    a    member  of  any  religious 
organization,  believes  in  encouraging  all  d  de- 

nomina  He  is  charitable  n  hen  a    proper 

present);   itself;  and   has  an  abhorrence  for  displ 
any  kind  in  I  ters. 

When   Co  er  returned  to  Memphis  after  the 

war,  h  i   from   the  "ground  floor,"  having  noth 

h  ch  In-  feels 
sufficient  start    for   any  young   man,  and  a 
for  obtaining  a  compcti 

II"   has   mad"  an  independent  fortune  by  his 

Kcrtions,  owning,  in  addition  to  his  railroad  and 

banking  interests,  a  large  plantation  in    -■  'Unty, 

and  another  in  connection  with  Col.  John  Overton,  jr., 

in   Tipton    county;    also   a    large    interest   in  the   Bon 

Aqua   Sprii  iciation,  in    Hickmau   county,  Ten 

-    nl   u  hiil     I  try  and  tri  He  is 

i  li"li"\  er  in  life  insurance,  and  ea  I  ies  to 

the  amount  of  over  $30,000. 

:    n     er  to  buy  any  I  -  he 

needi  d  it  I  hen  ui  he  had  the  money  to  pay 

for  it.     He  has  always  had  an  abhorrence  of  indebted 
nd  of  promises  to  pay  without  paying. 
Col  iund. 

nil  business.     He  i-  a  m 
•in--  and  posii  of  character,  guided 

rather  by  convictions  of  right  than  i  erations  of 

policy.     II  position  on  questions  that  concern 

equivocal  or  doubtful.     He  is  a  man  of 
small  stature,  weighing  now    only  about  one  hundred 
and   nine    pounds,   and    never    having    exceeded 
hundred   and    twenty  pounds   in    v 
Besses  am    amount    of  energy  and    capacity  for  work. 


IMxOMIXKN  I'     TI'.W  KSSK  \NS 


He 

and  .!  in  at.      !  ] 

Moni]      -    i  1885,  \\  ho 

1 
i'  war 

I!      ' 

I 

l 
1  hat  i 
I] 
I8U0,     11 

- 


I  if   ■  'in   habits,  eschewing  strong 

\     i  iimiiii  nt  Mi  in  phis 
•  nf  liini  :     "  lie  is  remarkable  for  his  close 
attont  ss,  his  de\ 

rj  mail!-  riuln-. 
ih]  power  with  which  In 
undertakes.      II.  mark- 

lity  in  hanilliii  '.   matters.      1  lo 

1  pos 
uting  his  plans.     When 
ill 

hesitancy, 
i  trait 
hard, 
daily  in  hi>  i 

For  I         !!.  Dudley 

inline  the  sketch  of 

1  11.    1'r.iy-,  r,   which  aiipears  else- 

wli   . .    in  i  lii-  i 


.It'LHlE    T,     \V.     TURLEY. 


T-r  was 
When  tlie  v. 

invali  . 

Ural'  I 

I  ' 

The; 

\ 

• 
1 1  ere  li 
I.    Miss    I  and  here 

I    leaving  with 

When  a  cam 

ns.  under 
in  1>1_       lie  v  lis  and  tin 

or  his 
hem  any  i  - 
I 
\  ille  ;  oin  at 

called 
Niokaiack.    N  -        i_dit  ahout 


rear   l~!>0.  -  jnal    virion    acliieved   by  the 

]  erward  that  same 

I  I  Judge  Turley's 

under  peculiar  circuiiistanees. 

d,  ho  left  Virginia  at  the  age  of  eigh- 

When    In  lied    the  Ti  n  •,  or,  at   the 

moutl  it  what  is  now  I  irainger  county, 

1   « ith   Mich   merchandise  as 

I  to  1  ndian  traffic,  which,  w  iili  the 

.,  ho  li\  i'd  in  the  neighborhood.     It 

N  k  cave,  and  was  put  in  charge 

nl'  throe  men,   with   instructions   to   float   down  to  the 

i-t  one  hundred  miles  west  of  any  of  the 

i '  x.  citing  Turley 

they  pushed  oft",  and  asked  permis- 

11  is 
ind   in    due   time  the 
voyagers  readied    tli  led   their 

hoy  securely  iastenod,  intendii  I  with  such 

barter  as  thet  uiigli 

their  trinkets,  ami  carry  bark  to  tin-  owner.     Although 

a  time  of  ~  he  Indians  were 

\  he  cat  e  the  first  day.  but 

tin:;  rocks 
in  almost  all  din  mil  a  very  noticeable  ta, 

scalping  knives  in  their  belts.    The  first 
night  one  of  the  tod  without  notice  to  his 

companions.     The    n<  he   Indian-  seemed  still 

shy.    but    more   numerous.      The  two  men  wli 


•ROMINENT    TENNHSSF  V.XS. 


uiained  became  \>  ry  uneasy  and  made  some  rocounoi 
ance  md  found  i  hat  the  <  'hei  okee  h  In  i  w  ere  sitting 
around  at  so  manj  points  not  onlj  bad  their  scalping 
knives,  but  all  seemed  engaged  in  whetting  them  and 
Peeling  the  sharp  edges.  The  men  told  whal  the.')  bad 
seen,  bul  never  disclosed  to  Turley  their  intentions. 
The  nexl   morning   both  of  Turley  s  companions  were 

.- ''  and  be  was  left   alone  to  barter  with   i  In    sa\  i 

and  perha  p  to  bi  come  i  be  victim  of  their  i  i-eachcr\ 
Bul  be  boldly  faced  the  responsibility  and  remained  ai 
In-  post.     Three  weeks  afterward  other  men  were  sen! 

down  who  reloaded  the  g Is  and  returned  with  i  lu-m 

Turley,  although  very  young,  bad  had  some  experience 

in  [ndian  life,  and   said    he  w  a  -    I be  least    afraid  of 

them.  He  took  care  of  the  goods,  and  not  an  article 
was  stolen  or  otherwise  lost.  He  trafficked  with  the  In 
dians  a  lit  tie  and  rel  urned  with  I  he  boal .  h  hen  he  re 
ceived  the  warm  thanks  of  Col.  Ore,  He  died  thirty 
three  years  afterward  within  half  a  mile  of  the  bank 
where  he  boarded  the  keelboal  for  the  Nickajack  cxpe 
dition. 

Judge  Turlej  -   mother  was   a   splendid   speei u  of 

the  pioneer  women  who  acted  such  conspicuous  and 
heroic  parts  in  the  settlement  of  the  western  country. 
She  was  born  in  V  irginia,  bul  was  brought  by  her  fal  her 
also  a  Revolutionary  soldier,  to  the  banks  of  the  Hoi 
stun,  in  Ivist  Tennessee,  while  the  territorial  govern 
in. 'Mi  of  Tennessee  was  in  force,  and  upon,  or  near  the 
1  milks  of  thai  rivet  he  lived  for  more  than  eighty  years, 
dying  in  1879,   in  the  ninetieth  year  of  her  age.     For 

robusl  health  and   the  ai mt  of  household   labor  she 

could  and  did  perform,  she  had  no  superior  in  her  day. 
For  a  period  of  fifty  eighl  consecutive  years,  she  never 
used  ;i  particle  of  medicine,  such  as  doctors  prescribe, 
In  1876,  a  family  reuniou  was  held  a(  her  house.  She 
had  raised  nine  children,  all  al  thai  time  living.  It  had 
bi  in  thirty  eighl  ■  ears  since  thej  were  all  «  it  h  her  al 
the  same  time.  She  and  her  descendants  on  thai  daj 
numbered  precisely  one  hundred,  quite  a  remarkable 
coincidence,  il  being  the  centennial  year  of  American 
I  ndependence 

The  literary  and  legal  attainments  of  Judge  Thomas 
\V.  Turlej  were  acquired  by  solitary  study.  It  maybe 
t rut Ii I'nlK  said  he  was  a  scholar  without  a  teacher, 
and  a  lawyer  without  a  preceptor.  Fifteen  dollars 
would  cover  nil  tuition  fees  paid  his  school  masters, 
lie  was,  from  a  child,  remarkably  fond  of  reading, 
Mini  eagerly    devoured  every    book    he    could    find  or 

borrow.     In   East    Tennessee,  fifty  or  sixty       

pineknots,  usually  called  "lightwood,"  were  the  princi- 
pal illuminator  in  t  he  absence  of  t  he  sun,  Vlosl  fami 
lies  made  il  a  poini  to  keep  pint  on  hand  as  regularlj  i 

they  did  meal  or  meal.     Ii  was  well  iindersl I  in  the 

family  thai   Tom's  seat   was  in   the  chimney  corner  on 

the  pine.     Seldom  of  winter  nights    IV the  ii he 

was  a  small  boy  to  eighteen  years  old,  was  he  absent 
from  bis  si  il  in  thi   corner,  on  or  near  the  pine,  keeping 


up  his  o\\  n  lighl .  and  reading   - I k     a  i  \  1 ,     mi  at 

tent  ion  to  the  eon  versa!  ions  ;in<l  pastimes  euj  aged  in  l>.\ 
t  be  rest  of  I  he  family.     I  n  this  way  a  habit  of  absl  rai 

i while  feuding,  from  whal    might  be  passing  in  his 

presence,  was  formed,  which  was   utili/.ed   to   much  ad 
i'antagi    in  after  life  when  his  business   bad  to  be  trans- 
acted in  the  bustle  and  confusion  of  a  eourt-h He 

thinks  In'  has  nut  met  any  one  who  could  more  <-ll ■  i  I  u 
:ill.\  confine  his  mind  to  reading  or  writ  in  :   without  di 
turl ■    I'',   things  in  sighl  or  hearing  arou nd  him. 

Although  In-  had  almost    no   advantages  of  scl I- 

public  scl Is   were  not   in  I'oguo  in  that  daj     and  had 

lived  ,i  very  laborious  life,  working  on  the  farm,  and  in 
saw  and  grist  mills  reading  only  at  night,  on  Sundays 
and  during  such  rest  hours  as  could  be  snatched  up; 
yet  al  the  age  of  twenty  he  was  a  pretty  accurate  English 
scholar,  and  had   few  superiors    in    English   grammar, 

geography,   history  I  arithmetic.     After  leaving  his 

mother,  the  first  business  he  was  engaged  in  was  teaching 
scl I.  w  Inch  was  s whal  in  the  line  of  his  taste. 

(  hi  the  20th  of  June,   1840,  he  heard  the  first    politi 
cal  speech  he  ever  listened  to  from  any  speaker  of  note. 
It  was  delivered  bj   Hon     Kphraim  II.  Foster,  .-it  that 
time  :i  senator  in  congress  from  Tennessee,  made  in  ad 
vocacj  of  (Jen    Harrison,  the  Whig  candidate  for  pn 

dent,     He  has  heard  iddress  since   that    intere  ted 

or  impressed  him  so  much.  He  asked  a  bystander  w  hat 
thai  man  followed  as  a  business,  and  was  answered  thai 
he  wa  ;i  lawyer,  instan tly  he  determined  to  devote  his 
life  to  thai  profession,  and  from  pursuit  of  that  put 
he  never  afterward  faltered  for  a  moment.  Up  to  that 
i  i  mi'  he  had  formed  no  phi  n  of  Ii  Ii  ,  and  n  a  only  drift 
ing  along,  simplj  gratifying  a  taste  for  reading  and  a  de- 
sire for  all  such  information  as  was  to  be  found  in  I ks. 

I  een cident,  and  in  an  instant ,  a  plan  of  life 

wa  fixed,  and  the  destiny  of  the  man  wa  shaped,  So 
soon  as  the  crowd  dispersed  he  went  straight  to  a  law 
yer  office  and  asked  to  borrow  the  book  first  to  be  read 
by  one  intending  to  become  a  lawyer.  He  was  handed 
Blackstone's  Commentaries,  which  he  read  thai  night 
after   ret  urning  home   a  'Ii-  tancc  of  fifteen    miles,  till  a 

late  hour, I  has  been  reading,  with  more  or  less  a    id 

nit\    1 1  mi  and  other  law  I ks  from  thai  daj  to  this.     \- 

a  means  of  support    while   reading   law,  he  taught 
era!  little  schools  of  the  "old  field'    char  1  was 

admitted  to  the  bar  in  his  native  county,  January  1, 
18  13.     1 1  is  receipts  for  the  first  I  from  his  | 

tice  did  not  amount  to  fifty  dollars  a  year.  The  follow 
in"  amu  in "  ii"  ident  rei  entlj  published  in  the  Nash- 
ville Banner,  illustrates  some  of  the  trials  and  tribula- 
tions t  hrough  which  -I  udge  Turley  passed  n  hen  a  young 
barrister:    "  Judge  T.  W.  Turley,  an  eminent  barrister 

of  Franklin,  w  ho  began  t  be  pracl  ice  of  law    so forty 

ye  if    ago,  in  an  Ka  si    Ti  nne  see  town,   has   now   in  his 

possession  t  he  fi  ved      He  had  just  I 

out  his  shingle  "  i'  er,  who,  passin 

i  In    tow  n,  became   in\  oh  cd   in  ;i  lawsuit     md  i  illed  on 


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men,  he  founded 
publixln 
Jd  the  meantime  he  retui  j  upon 

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WILLI  vM     11.     M<  S      M.D..    O.D.S 

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Sill  ic         -.Iin.-rr    M  x 


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PROMINENT    TKNNK 


\NS 


;\       ucky, 

\  Sarah  A.  N  s  born 

in  SI  \        icky.  dan  -  I  larnett   B. 

\  ■  IKt  mother. 

Miss  I  :  V\  illiam 

Mrs.    M 
M  - 

-  -  v 
Mrs.  ?                                                              M  and 

nient.  and   her  husband  lit  au- 

-  th  her  when  he  sitteth  at 

of  tin  -  ih  the  three  h 

skill. 
- 
in    IV 

in  the 
Nashville  S  -  :   and 

iadel- 

)>hia   ' 

irried. 

\  •!  the 

M      IV    \'.\  :i  is.    a    il 
\        Vork.  -  Me- 

\  i  McN  dry.  au 

\    . 

1. 1 Fayette 

men.  I  >.         this  mar- 

M  -         -       V\ 

[ret         '.      1'/' 
N   - 

\     • 

-  "  liKin- 

\    .  7  Miss 

\ 
\    .  \ 

- 
\  .... 

Per  this  -  \ 

ulty.     - 

- 
- 
rlievim  lei 


dways  cheerful  and  full  of  business      Moreover, 
inpaiiioiiable  gentleman:  affable  without 
and  p.. lit  -     suavity  is  inherent  with 

lie  is  in  comfortable. independent  circumstances, 
.1  valuable  buildings  in  Nashville.     By 
-    twenty  t  hous      Id   liars,  yet  Bradstreet 
thousand   dollars,  with 
redit.      A   determination  to  excel,  and  the 
titration  of  his   powers  upon  the  work  of  his  pro- 
ds success       1  i       -    universally 
tst  man.     In  the  commu- 
nity where  lie  i-  best  known  ai         •  I,  hi-  integ- 
rum       \-  a   dentist   he  has   never 
in   a   simple  business   card.      The 
eharai        -             -    rn  W  elsh        -         ince.  not  easily 

-'illy  illustrated  in  li  • 

litics  I'     M     _  I  line  Whig,  and  in 

though  of 

d  mainly  with  the  Democrats.    He 

has  n  an  ortho  >erat  :  has 

for  principles  and  not  for  party:  I  -  ires  in 

to  men.     It  was.  therefore,  a  matter  oi  - 

I  •euioc- 
when  tin-  ou  Not  ember  11. 

land  had  appointed  Dr.  Mor- 
dian  commissioners, 
M  signed      The  appoint- 

by  Dr  M  iraaii.  aud  was 
ivas  to  the  spoilsmen 
irial    from  the 
Naslr.  \  14.  1S83.  will  show,  how- 

ever, the  wis  -  "  The  appointment 

\V    II    Morgan,  bj  -   lent  of  the  United 

'.as  a  member  of  the  I  Indian  comuiis- 

-    -  -  -  ituieut.  so 

i  ned      The  office  is  one 
I  wl 
s  limited  to  a  \    and  very 

simple  duties,  the  ;  :i  being  ineor- 

-  retion.     Where  the 

Dr  M   rgan  nobody 

but  if  he  was  simply  1.  for  a 

man  whose  character  was  a   guarantee  that  there  would 

.  where  li  -       s.  then 

the  pr  -  •   the  right  man  in  taking  Dr 

W .  1 1    M 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  W- 


2G3 


REV.    A.CHILLES    D.    SEA.RS,    D.  D. 


TIIK  venerable  and  devoted  man  of  God,  who  is 
the  subject  of  this  sketch,  now  in  charge  of  a 
pastorate  in  Clarksville,  is  of  English  descent,  both  his 
grandparents  having  immigrated  from  England  andset 
tied  in  Virginia.  His  paternal  grandfather,  William  I!. 
Sears,  who  was  a  cousin  of  Gen.  Charles  Lee,  of  Lev 
olutionary  lame,  was  al  one  time,  sheriff  of  Fairfax 
county,  Virginia.  He  married  Elizabeth  Whaley,  and 
their  oldest  son,  Charles  Lee  Sears,  who  died  in  \  ir- 
ginia  during  the  late  civil  war,  married  Elizabeth 
Worster,  daughter  of  John  Worster,  an  English  gentle 
man  who  had  settled  in  Virginia.  From  this  marriage 
was  born  the  subject  of  this  sketch.  The  Whaley  and 
Worster  families  are  -till  numerously  represented  in 
Fairfax  county,  while  the  Searses  are  plentifully  scat- 
tered throughout  the thwestern  States.     The  ances 

tors  of  William  I!.  Scats  li\  ed  in  Normandy,  before  the 
Norman  invasion.  One  of  the  mum'  came  to  England 
with  William  the  Conqueror.  The  name,  under  va- 
rious moil  ill  cat  inns,  is  found  numerously  spread  through- 
out   England.      Two  of  them  are  known  to  have  come  to 

America.  One,  Richard  Scars,  landed  at  Plymouth, 
Massachusetts,  in  1640  The  other.  William  B.  Sears. 
came  to  Fairfax  county,  Virginia,  in  IT.")."), 

Dr.  Scars  was  horn  in  Fairfax  county.  Virginia,  Jan- 
uary 1.  1804.  He  was  brought  up  to  work  on  a  farm, 
and    derived    his  early  education    from    the   common 

English   schools  of  the  neighborh 1.    his    principal 

teachers  being  Profs.  Klepstein  and  Richardson,  two 

well  known  instructors  in  their  lime.      The  only  one  of 

his  early  school  matesnoit  known  tobeliviug,  is  Henry 
Millan.  of  Lucas  county,  Iowa. 

In  1823,  being  then  but  nineteen  years  of  age,  Dr. 
Sears  removed  to  Kentucky,  and  settled  in  Bourbon 
county,  where  he  engaged  in  teaching  school  for  about 
five  years,  in  the  meantime  studying  lavi  with  Lucien 
J.  Feemster.  In  1828,  he  married  and  removed  to  Faj 
ette  county,  near  Lexington,  and  engaged  in  farming  for 
several  years.  In  1838  he  became  a  member  of  the 
Baptist  church,  was  ordained  for  the  ministry  al  Davis 
Fork  church, by  Revs.  Darnaby  Leake  ami  Dr.  Dillard, 

in    L839,   and    began    his   labors  as  a  home  missionary  in 

northern    Kentucky,  with  headquarters  at    Flemings- 
burg. 
In  L842,  he  was  called  to  take  charge  of  the   First 

Baptist  church  of  Louisville,  where  he  remained  for 
seven  years.     He   then    beca general   agent  ol    the 

Baptists  for  Kentucky,  in  which  capacity  he  served  for 

two  years,  after  which  he  took  charge  of  the  chinch  al 

Hopkinsville,  Kentucky,  in  L851,  where  he  remained 
till  the  beginning  of  the  war  of  secession.  Being  an 
ardent  supporter  of  thi    South,  he  was  forced  to  leave 


Kentuckj  when  the  Federals,  occupied  the  State,  and. 
retiring  to  Mississippi,  spent  the  nexl  four  years  in  the 
South,  most  ol'  the  time  supplying  the  Baptist  church 
at  Columbus,  Mississippi.  Tin  remainder  of  the  time, 
under  the  auspices  of  the  Southern  Baptist  Board  of 
Missions,  he  was  a  missionary  to  the  Confederate  sol- 
diers, to  many  of  whom  he  administered  baptism. 

While  endeavoring  to  reach  his  family  in  Kentucky, 
he  gol  as  far  as  Clarksville,  Tennessee,  but   was  nol  al 

lowed  to  enter  Kentucky  until  martial    law  was  abolished 

by  President  Johnson,  lie  was  ealled  to  the  Baptist 
church  in  Clarksville,  ami  ha-  continued  in  chargi  ol 
it  up  io  the  present  time  a  period  of  twenty  years. 
The  church  during  that  lime  has  increased  from  twenty 
five  to  two  hundred  and  twentj  five  members,  while  a 
lew  house  of  worship  ha-  lately  keen  erected  at  a  cost 
of  twenty  live  thousand  dollars.  During  the  forty  -i\ 
years  ol'  his  ministry,  he  has  baptized  between  two  and 
three  thousand  persons,  ami.  though  now  upwards  of 
eighty  years  of  age,  he  is  in  good  health  ami  performs 

the  regular   duties  of  his  church  with  as  much   ease   to 

himself  as  he  did  twenty  years  ago.  lie  has  been  a 
delegate  to  the  following  general  conventions  of  the 
southern  Baptists:  At  Richmond,  Virginia,  in  1846; 
at  Nashville.  Tonncsssee,  in  1851;  at  Baltimore,  Mary- 
land, in  1853;  al  Montgomery,  Alabama,  in  1855,  where 
he  preached  the  conventional  sermon;  at  Louisville, 
Kentucky,  in  1857;   at   Russellville,  Kentucky,  in  L866; 

at  Memphis,  Tennessee,  in  1867. 

He  has  frequeuth,  keen  ealled  to  deliver  commence 
ment    sermons   to   various   female   colleges,   including 
those  at  Lebanon,  Bowling  Green,  Ban  1st  own.  Hopkins- 
ville and  others.     He  was  for  four  year-  moderator  of 

the   Cumberland    Baptist     Association,  after   which    he 

declined  a  re-election.  Prior  to  the  war.  he  was.  for 
se\  eral  years,  associate  editor  of  t  he   II .  sit  m  /.'.  cordt  /■, 

published  at    Louisville. 

Politically,  though  never  conspicuous  as  an  "  offensive 
partisan,"  Dr.  Sears  has  ever  had  verj  decided  convic- 
tions. He  was  reared  a  Calhoun  Democrat,  ami  was, 
ami  still   is,  a    thorough    believer   in    the   doctrine   of 

Slate's  rights.      As   a    matter   of  course,  he  was  a  warm 

sympathizer  with  the  South  in  the  late  civil  struggle 

'flic  warm  interest  Dr.  Scars  ha-  taken  in  .Masonry. 
and  the  number  of  high  positions  he  has  held  in  the 
onlcr.rcnilcrlh.il  portion  of  his  history  specially  im- 
portant. He  became  a  Master  Mason,  a  Royal  Arch 
Ma-on  anil  Knight  Templar,  at  Hopkinsville,  Ken 
tucky,  in  L850,  ami  affiliated  with  Clarksville  Coin- 
mandery,  No.  8,  in  1867.    He  was  Commander  of  a  Com- 

mamlery  in   Kentucky    for   twelve  year-,   ami    tin'   a    like 

number  of  years  in  Teunessee.     He  ha-  been  Worship 


PK0M1NKN  I     TENNKSSK  v\>. 


idery. 
I 

- 

■ 

- 

• 
S   - 

Pr.  Soars  -    -  \ 

B.   B 

» 
i; 
N 

• 

\    v 
K 
-     -  -  V.  P.  Soars 

-    -       -    -      ineni- 

- 

- 

- 
Soars  is  - 

- 

;     He- 


i  fortunes,  ho  has  made  himself  by 
ssion.  ho  iK 

get  and 
lliug     His 
-     fere  both   free-thinkers,  of  the  seh 

I  ho  hhns  >    i  in  an   atmosphere 

lion  by  tami'     - 

.  the  Bible,  got  all  his  donomi- 

I,  and 

.roh  without  ha\  -    nod  attentively 

- 

V  -        lent,  writing  of  a  reeeut 

"The 
j  Re\    A.  P.  S      -   I' 
P..  who  is  -  ?  yet  halo  an 

in  all 
ss .     II  is  s 

their 
st's  k     _  .   in.  wore  ro- 
•ntion      If  all   the   pastors  in 
-    --  s  thoroughly  missionary  in 

d  now. 
-pent  the  night  with 
in  his 
-  I  \  euture  to 
much  1 
find  that  1  have 
and  I  wish  all 
,  \ 

-   -     hrist  came 
I  never 
-    iu   His  blood  and  shall 
. 


J.    11.    VAN    DEM  W    A.M..    M.D. 


Di    11.  VAN  PKMAN 

- 

- 
- 

-  - 

- 
H     \     \  kley.  .1 

\  '■ 


Ih  uity, 

financial  difficulties,  for  when 

-     without  a  dollar 

-  horse,  his 

. 

--  --  -  -|    :'   more  real  value — 

• 

-"  7  when,  in  order 
line  a  candidate 
terms, 
-  -  S  ilmon  P.  I 

hus    made   he 
- 
- 

-       ised 
ion,  and  was  made  ( 

\  -  - 


PROMINENT    TENNESS KAN'S. 


265 


infantry.  He  participated  with  gallantrj  in  the  battles 
of  Winchester,  Port  Republic,  Larue  and  Cedar  Moun 

tain,    Virginia,      In    the   latter    e igemenl    he    was 

slightly  wounded  in  the  head  and  was  captured,  while 
leading  a  reconnoissanee,  at  ten  o'clock  ;ii  night.  1 1 « ■ 
was  then  taken  to  Libby  prison,  kepi  five  months,  pa- 
roled, and  exchanged  January  In.  1863,  after  which  he 
rejoined  liis  command,  resigned  his  captain's  commis- 
sion  1   wiiii    into  the  medical  department.  Ann;  of 

I  he  Cumberland.  He  was  assigned  in  duty  as  assistant- 
surgeon,  and  joined  the  Tenth  Ohio  infantrj  regiment 

at   Tullahoma,  Tennessee,  May  5,  1863.     He  re incd 

with  that  regiment  i  year,  when,  on  May  5,  1864,  he 

was  promoted  in  be  chief  surgeon  andmedical  purveyor 
nl' the  United  States  military  railroad  department,  ili 

vision  nl'  the  Mississippi,  and  remained  al  Chattai ga 

in   thai   capacity  until  October,   L865.     In    December, 

1865,  he  took  charge  al  Chattai ga  as  surgeon  of  the 

nil: ■    Mini     freedmen's  department    nl'    the    United 

Shiics  government,  of  which  he  had  charge  until  the 
following  July,  when  that  division  of  the  department 
was  abolished.  A  short  time  after  this  he  was  made 
post  surgeon  nl'  the  regular  United  States  army,  sta- 
tioned hi   Chattai a,  and  acted  us  such  most  of  the 

time  until  L879,  when  the  post  was  discontinued  and 
i In-  t roops  moved  in  the  Wesl . 

During  his  residence  in  Chattanooga,  Dr.  Vim  Deman 
has  passed  through  three  epidemics  of  small  i>"\,  two 

of  cholera,  I  one  of  yellow   fever,  remaining  nl.  his 

post  during  the  existence  nl'  each. 

Dr.  Vnn  Deman  was  president  of  the  Tennessee  State 
Medical  Society  in   IsT.'!.  ami  presided  over  that  body 

two  years, time  bj  rilling  the  vacancy  caused  by  the 

absence  nl'  Dr.  •).  15.  Murfree,  nl'  Murfreesborough, 
president  of  the  society  at  thai  time,  and  who  was  de 
tained  al  home  on  account  of  sickness  in  hi-  family. 
Dr.  Van  Deman  is  also  a  member  nl'  the  American 
Medical  Association,  and  was  I'm-  three  years,  1876  in 
1879,  a  member  nl'  its  judicial  council.  He  has  bei  n  a 
member  of  the  American  Public  Health  Association 
since  L874;  is  an  honorary  member  of  the  Delaware 
(<  Hi  in)  ( 'mi  niy  Medical  Society ;  has  served  as  examin- 
ing sin n  I'm-  the  United  States    pension  bureau  nl 

Chatti iga  for  eleven  years,  being  surgeon  now;  I 

has  also  been  surgeon  of  the  marine  ho  pital   service 

since   April,  1879,  appointed  by  Hon.  John  Sheri i, 

secretary  of  the  treasury.    Meanwhile,  he  has  frequently 

contributed  in  medical  literature    notablj  tw 'tides, 

mi cholera  in  1873  and  one  on  the  yellow  fever  ep 

idemic  of  1*7*    published  in  tin-   reports  ami   papers 
nl' the    American   Public   Health  Association.     Here- 
tired  from  active  practice  in  L883,  except  a    to    urgei 
which  he  still  continues. 

Dr.  \  .in  Deman  joined   tin'  Masonic  order  in   1867; 
has  ink rn  the  Chapter  and  Council  degrees,  and  is  now 
serving  his  seventh  i.  -,  ui  as  W-ershipful  Master  of  I  !hal 
tat ga  Lodge,  No.  L99,     He  has  also  served  as  High 


Priest   of  Hamilton  Chapter,  No,  19,  two  ycari    and  a 
Thrice   Illustrious    Master  of  Mount    VIoriah   Council, 
No.  50,  four  years,  and  is  thought    to  have  conferred 
more  degree    than  any  other  Masonic  officer  in  the  city 

of  <  'haiiai ga.     I  te  is  also  a   Knighl  of  I '■,  i  Inn      wai 

the  first    presiding  officer  of  the   lodge  al  Chattani a 

ami  has  served  four  terms  in  that  capacity  .  also  is  a 
member    of    the  endowment    rank    and    has   been  it 

president  five  years,  or  ever  since  i^s  oi nidation.     He 

is  also  a  member  of  the  Grand  Armj  of  the  Republic 
ami  was  tin-  first  Post  Commander  ol  Lookout  Post, 
No.  2  ;  indeed,  of  whatever  local  body  of  similar  char 
acter  of  which  he  is  a  member,  he  has  been  its  presid- 
ing officer  inn'  or  more  terms. 

The  first  political  vote  Dr.  Van  Deman  ever  cast  was 
for  the  Whig  ticket  in  1852.  Bui  when  the  Whig  party 
of  the  North  was  merged  into  the  Republican  party  he 
wcni  wit  h  I  he  Democracy,  and,  singular  to  say,  his  emu 
|ian\  was  the  only  one  in  the  many  that  gave  a  majority 
for  Hon.  Clement  L.  Vallandigham,  for  governor  of 
Ohio,  in  1863. 

Dr.  Van  Deman   was  a   member  of  the  Chatl a 

city  council  in    1871.     With  the  exceptions  named  in 

the   for in-  record,  he  has  been  engaged   in  nothing 

Imi  his  profession,  to  v\  hieh  he  has  devoted  his  life  with 
zenl  I  fidelity,  his  medical  library  being  hi  only  com- 
pany in  a  literary  point  of  view,  and  his  ehiei  forte 
operative  surgery.  One  nl'  his  grand  passions  is  to  have 
the  finest  library  and  the  finest  set  of  surgical  instru- 
ments of  any  doctor  in  the  town,  and  he  has  them,  and 

their  use  is  free  In  any  physician  who  ma\  ask  them. 

Dr,  Van  Deman  married  in  hi.^  native  town,  Maj  27, 
1854,  Miss  Rebecca    VI,  Norris,  daughter  oi   Hon.  Wil 
liani  G.   Norris,  of   New    England    descent,  a   leading 
judge  a  prominent  citizen   and  a  large  farmer,  of  Dela 
ware  county,  Ohio.     Mrs.   Van   Deman's    mother  was 
Miss  Phoebe  Main,  formerly  of  Connecticut.    She  died 
of  cholera  in  1869   lea;  ing    e;  en  children    <  Inc  of  VI  i 
Van    Deman's  brothers,  Dr.  James    I!.  Norris,  was  for 
six  years,  from   1872  to   1878,  Dr.  Van  Deman's  partner 

in  the  practice  of  medicine  at  Chattai ga,  from  which 

place  he  wenl   in  L878,  with  a  corps  of  sixteen  nurses,  to 
Vicksburg,  during  the  yd  lew  fever  epidemic,  and  there 
■the  brave  and  noble  fellow  died.     By  special  order  of 
President  I!    I!.  Hayes  and  the  secretary  of  war,  hi 

mains  were  removed  IV Vicksburg  and  buried  in  the 

national  cemetery  al  Chatti a  in  1879,  in  compli- 
ance with  a  wish  Dr.  Norris,  expressed  prior  to  his  de- 
parture for  Vicksburg.  The  record  of  his  noble  life 
closed  with  his  martyrdom  to  his  profession,  in  the  cause 
of  humanity,  and  his  is  an  honesl  fame  that  should  long 
outlive  the  boasted  deeds  of  reckless  valor 

Mrs.  Van  Deman  wa    educated  at  Granville   female 
College,  Ohio.    She  in  an  ardent   membei  of  the  Pro 
te  fcanl  Episcopal  church,  lakes  active  interesl  in  chari 
table  enterprises,  and  is  a  leader  in  social  circles,     Dr. 
I    Mi-    Van    Deman   have  no  children,  but   in  1881 


2(i(i 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  ANP 


adopted    Alice  Elrod,  an  orphan  girl,  born  in   Hamilton 

county,  Tennessee,    August   23,    IS6S,   and    now    being 

ted   in   Notre    Dame  Academy,  conducted  by  the 

of  the  Roman  Catholic  church,  at  Chattai g;i 

Dr.    Van    Denian's   father,    [\c\     II     Van    Deman,  a 
lyterian    minister,   preached  thirty-nine   years   to 
one  eo  iu  in  ]  Delaware,  <  Hiio.     He  n  as  born  in 

Holland,  but  was  raised  in  Ohio,  and  lived  and  died, 
at  the  age  of  seventy  eight  years,  in  Delaware,  Ohio.  In 
life,  li<'  served  as  private  in  the  war  of  1S12  Dr. 
Van  Denian's  paternal  grandfather,  John  Van  Deman, 
a  native  "I'  Holland,  died  a  wealthy  farmer,  near  Chil- 
licothe.  Ohio,  eightx  years  old.  Hi-  wife,  who  died  in 
the  same  year,  immigrated  from  Holland  to  America 
with  him. 

Dr.  Van  Denian's  mother,  net  Miss  Sarah  Darlin 
i-  now  li\  i 1 1 ui .  eighty- three  years  old,  at  Delaware,  Ohio, 
where  she  has  lived  since  1S24.  She  was  born  in  Vir- 
ginia, daughter  of  Joseph  Darlington,  who  was  for 
tiftv  five  years,  count)  clerk  oi  Adams  county,  Ohio, 
and  was  also  a  member  ol  the  convention  that  framed 
(lir  first  constitution  of  the  State  of  Ohio.  His  wife, 
Miss  Sarah  Wilson,  was  also  a  Virginian.  Dr.  \  an 
Denian's  mother  is  a  Presbytcriau,  and  noted  as  a  pious, 
consistent  ( 'hristian  woman. 

Our  peculiarity  of  the  entire  Van  Dcmau  family  is. 
thai  neither  within  the  memory  of  man,  or  in  written 
record  or  tradition,  has  there  ever  been  known  a  single 
member  who  drank  intoxicating  liquors.    They  have  all 


been  temperate  men      Dr.  Van   Deman  has  never  yet, 

in  all  hi-  life,  drank  a  glass  "!'  liquor;  ami  being  now 
a  man  of  considerable  property,  in  everj  lease  he  makes 
he  inserts  a  clause  that  no  liquors  shall  he  sold  mi  the 
premises,  yel  lie  belongs  to  no  temperance  organization. 
Perhaps,  also,  hi-  temperate  habits  great!)  account  for 
his  robust  and  vigorous  health  for  he  stands  ^ix  feel 
high,  weighs  one  hundred  ami  ninety  nine  pounds,  ami 
w  .i-  ne\  01'  sick  a  week  at  nne  time. 

I  n  business,  Dr.  \  an  Deman  attends  to  hi-  own  affairs, 
lives  up  to  the  Golden  Rule,  pays  what  he  owes,  ami 
demands  what  i-  due  He  attended,  while  in  practice, 
to  calls  when  the)  came;  if  he  got  his  money,  well  and 
good  :  if  not.  he  forgave  those  who  were  unable  to  pay. 
lie  has  never  had  a  note  go  to  protest,  and  as  a  physician 
lives  strictly  up  to  the  code  of  ethics  of  the  American 
Medical  Association  never  having  a  secret  renied)  he  is 
not  willing  to  impart  to  an)  medical  man  for  the  benefit 
of  the  sick  1 1  i^  chief  ambition  has  been  to  make  prop- 
erty enough  to  support  his  wife  should  he  die  first,  and 
his  greatest  desire  is  to  stand  well  through  lite,  in  the 
community  where  he  has  east  his  fortunes.  Comforta- 
ble in  hi-  circumstances,  he  now  ha-  a  rent  roll  income 
of  o\  or  live  thousand  dollars  a  year,  independent  of  his 
professional  fee-,  owe-  no  man  anything,  and  enjoys  the 
i  and  i  onfideni  c  "1'  his  fellow-citizens.  Would 
that    our    State    had    many    more   such    native    horn    or 

adopted  sous,  quite  a-    worth)    to  lie  enrolled   among 
"  Prominent  Tennesscans.' 


(OL.    JOSIAH     PATTERSON. 


■ 


Tl  1 1  ^   gentleman,  who  ranks  among    the    foremost 
lawyers  of  Tennessee,  and  whose  reputation  as 
an  advocate  of  popular  rights  is  eo  extensive  with  the 
borders  of  his  adopted  State,  first  saw  the  light  in  Mor 
gan  county,  Alabama,   April   1  I.  L837.     There  he 
I,,   manhood,  doing  all  manner  of  work   on  his  father's 
farm      lie  received  a  fair  English  and  classical  educa- 
tion  in  the  aeadeui)   at   Somerville,    Alabama,  and  his 
tastes  being  in  the  direction  of  the  law,  from  a  boy  of 
fifteen  he  stood  on  tiptoe,  looking  eagerly  forward  to  the 
lime   when,  a-   a   man.  he  should  take  his  place  among 
men.     In  order  to  accomplish  this  cherished  desire,  he 
taught   school  several   sessions,  studying  law   in  leisure 
hour-,      [n  April,  1850,  he   began   practice  in  his  native 
county,  having    been   admitted    to   the   bar   b)   ■' 
John    F.  Moore.     Although  quite  young  when  In 
nieiiced  practice,  he  soon  had  a  good  clientage,  but  the 
war  comin  1    5  fort  unes  w  ith  those 

of  the  Confederacy. 

I  [i    entered  the  Confedi  e  a-  tii  -t  li.  ut 


in  Clanton's  celebrated  First  Alabama  cavalry  regiment. 
participated  in  the  battle  of  Shiloh,  and  was  there  pro- 
moted to  captain  of  company   D.  Clanton's  regiment. 

After  the  evacuation  of  Corinth   he  was  detached  from 

the  regimeut,  and.  in  connection  with  Capts.  Roddy 
ami  Newsome,  ordered  to  operate  on  treu.  Buells  con- 
nections through  North  Alabama,  over  the  Memphis 
ami  Charleston  railroad.     During  the  summer  of  1862, 

and  up  to  ill,'  time  of  the  evacuation  of  North  Ala 
bama.  these  three  companies   liarrassed  the  Federals  at 

every  point,  captured  two  trains,  over  live  hundred 
prisoners,  over  three  hundred  horse-  ami  mule-,  over 
two  hundred  wagons,  and  three  hundred  thousand 
rounds  of  fixed  animation,  camp  equipage,  baggage,  etc.. 
effectually  destroying  the  connection-  of  the  Federal 
army  between  Decatur  and  Corinth,  for  which  the) 
were   complimented    iu   a    general    order    issued    to   the 

army.  Next  he  participated  in  the  battles  of  [uka  and 
Corinth,  and  iu  December,  1862-,  f.lthough  only  twenty- 
five,  years  old.  was  pro  mot  <  d  to  the  full  rank  of  colonel 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \\s 


267 


and  placed  in  command  of  the  Filth  Alabama  cavalry 
regiment. 

In  1863,  Col.  Patterson  operated  in  Middle  Tennessee 
until  the  army  fell  back  from  Tullahoma,  when  he  re 
tired  into  North  Alabama  with  his  regiment,  [n  the 
fall  of  1863,  just  after  the  battle  of  Chickamauga,  Col. 
Patterson  crossed  the  Tennessee  river,  al  what  is  known 
as  the  "Tow-head,"  uear  Larkinsville,  above  Gunters- 
ville,  Alabama,  and  made  a  daylight  attack  on  a  force 
of  between  four  hundred  and  live  hundred  Federal 
troops,  stationed  at  Hunt's  Mill,  engaged  in  gathering 
in  all  the  grain  in  that  section  and  grinding  it  up  for 
Rosecrans'  army,  which  was  then  penned  in  at  Chatta- 

ga.     Col.    Patterson  succeeded   in   surprising    the 

enemy,  completely  routing  them,  capturing  one  hundred 
and  fifty  prisoners,  all  their  horses,  arms  and  munitions 
of  war.  and  burnt  the  mill,  making  a  clean  sweep,  and 
gaining  a  most  brilliant  little  victory. 

Reporting  his  achievements  to  Gen.  Bragg,  he  was 
then  ordered  to  take  a  force,  composed  of  picked  men 
of  his  own  regiment,  ami  these  of  the  Fourth  Alabama 
cavalry  regiment,  commanded  by  Col.  W.  A.  Johnson; 

to  recross  the  Tennessee  river;   make  a  forced  march  to 

the  tunnel  running  through  the  Cumberland  mountains, 

at  Cowan,  on  the  Nashville  and  Chattai ga  railroad; 

drive   away  the    force    guarding   the   tunnel,  and    SO   oh 

struct  it  as  to  prevent  trains  passing  through  to  supply 

the  federals  cooped  up  at  Chattai ga.    The  tunnel 

was  guarded  by  a  regiment  of  Federal  infantry,  so  dis- 
tributed as  (o  protect  the  three  shafts  which  had  heel] 
sunk  down  from  the  top  of  the  mountain  to  the  track 
below.  Col.  Patterson  disposed  his  troops  so  as  to  attack 
the  three  garrisons  simultaneously,  which  was  done  with 
great  gallantry  by  the  men  under  his  command,  a  large 
number  of  prisoners  being  captured  and  the  mountain 

cleared  of  federal  soldiers.  The  load  was  then  ob- 
structed by  rolling  huge  stones,  which  hail  been  exca- 
vated out  of  the  mountain,  down  the  shafts  to  the  track 
below. 

Returning  into  North  Alabama,  after  a  hot  pursuit 
on  tin'  pari  of  a  large  body  of  Federal  cavalry.  Col. 
Patterson  next  participated  in  repelling  Sherman's  at- 
tempt to  reinforce  Grant,  by  passing  through  North 
Alabama,  over  the  Memphis  and  Charleston  railroad. 
'I' he  entire  force  of  the  Confederate  cavalry  operating  in 
that  section  was  commanded  by  Gen.  Stephen  D.Lee, 
and  the  resistance  was  so  effective,  and  the  railroad  so 
completely  destroyed,  that  Sherman  abandoned  the  at- 
tempt, crossed  the  Tennessee  river,  and  made  his  way 
by  forced  marches,  overland  to  Chattanooga. 

In  1864,  Col.   Patterson   was    in   command  of  the  di- 

trict  ofNorth  Alabama,  when  Gens.  Forrestand  Roddy 
were  engaged  in  the  .Mississippi  campaign,  in  which 
Gen.  Sturgis  and  ton.  Smith,  commanding  the  Federal 
forces,  were  so  signallj  defeated.     While  in  command 

id'   this   district    he    was    very  active   in    his  operations. 

Crossing  the  Tennessee  river  at  Gillsport,  with  less  than 


three  hundred  and  fifty  men,  at  nine 'o'clock  in  the 
morning  he  attacked  the  Thirteenth  Illinois  infantry 
regiment,  numbering  over  five  hundred  men.  at  Madi- 
son Station.  Alabama.  So  sudden  was  the  attack,  that 
the  enemy,  although  they  were  entrenched  in  a  stockade, 
threw  down  their  arms  and  fled.  He  captured  two  hun- 
dred and  fifteen  prisoners,  a  number  of  wagons  and 
ambulances,  a  large  amount  of  army  supplies,  and  such 
as  In-  could  not  take  with  him  he  burned.  That  t  <  n 
ing,  while  recrossing  the  river,  he  was  attacked  bj  a 

large  force  of  Federal  cavalry,  hut  SUCC led  in  repell- 
ing them  and  gaining  the  south  hank  with  all  his  pris- 
oners and  booty,  with  the   loss  of  only  one  man  killed 

and  one  man  wounded. 

lie  commanded  the  post  at  Corinth,  in  December, 
186 1,  when  <  i-en.  I  [ood  made  his  campaign  in  Tennessee, 
rejoining  the  defeated  army  at  Bainbridge,  on  the  Ten- 
nessee river.  After  the  retreat  of  the  <  Confederate  army 
from  Tennessee,  in  view  of  the  general  demoralization 

that  took  place.  Col.  Patterson  was  directed  by  lien. 
Hood  to  go  on  a  mission  through  the  counties  of  North 

Alabama,  addressing  the  people  at  various  points,  and 
persuading  the  discouraged  soldiers  to  return  to  the 

service.     The  s] ches  made  by  Col.  Patterson  in  this 

crisis  were  thought  to  betheablest  of  his  life,  his  whole 

soul  being  thrown  into  this  effort,  and  resulting  in 
thousands  of  men  rejoining  the  army.  Returning  to 
his  regiment  at  Moulton,  Alabama,  about  the  latter 
part  of  March,  L865,  he  operated  in  front  ol'  Gen.  Wil- 
son's celebrated  cavalry  raid  from  the  Tennessee  river 
to  S.lma.  burning  bridges,  felling  tree-,  and  resisting 
Wilson's   progress  al   every  step,     He  was  captured  at 

lie   battle  "f  Seltna,  Owing  to  a   se\'ere   wound   in   the  left 

knee,  which  he  had  received  by  a  fall  from  his  horse, 
during  a  night  attack  at  Salem  chui  eh.  the  night  before, 
while  on  I  he  retreat,  and  which  incapacitated  him  from 

making  his  escape  otherwise  than  on  horseback,  lie 
made  his  escape,  however,  the  first  night  the  enemj 
marched  with  him.  and  returned,  as  best  he  could,  into 
North  Alabama,  to  find  the  country  overwhelmed  with 
the  news  of  I  on     Robert    F.    Fee's  surrender. 

The  most  of  his  regiment  having  escaped  capl 

Selma,  he  rapidly  reorganized  them,  and  learning  that 
President    Mavis   was  attempting  to  make  his  escape 

through  the  mountains  of  North  Alabama,  he  held  his 
troops  iii  hand,  refusing  to  surrender  until  May  L9, 1865, 
hoping  that    lie  would    he  aide    to   assist    in  the   flight  of 

the  president. 

After  the  war.  Col.  Patterson  practiced  law  with 
marked  success  in  hi-  native  county  one  year ,  next  for 
live  years  at  Florence.  Alabama,  and  iii  March,  1872, 
located  at  Memphis,     lie  has  been  remarkably  success 

ful  in   his   profession    in   his    new  homo,  being    now    the 

junior  member  of  the  well  known  firm  of  Gantt  & 
Patterson. 

Col.  Patterson  has  always  been  a  Democraton  princi- 
ple, believing,  a-    he  does,  in   the  absolute   right    of  the 


* 


PROMINENT     I'ENNESSK  \NS 


! 

\\ 

;       : 

■ 

- 

G.  Harris,  he  eons 

-    -  ltd* 

- 

Uundl 

- 

- 

- 

e  prominent   in  tl 

\  !  - 

\   ■  . 

! 
\  M  ss  ss  Mrs, 

\ 

\ 

- 


Patterson,  uov  edu- 

Vanderbih   Pniv  Nashville:  and  ■ 

.at  prominence  at  Memphis. 
Institute, 

V  -  \  !.     VOt 

and  t'amib  art    Presh\  teria 
re  them.     His  lather  was  an 
church  t  o  years  before 

-  n  became  .     M   -  Souier- 

V    .         i'      i>rson,  «.i^  born 
\  South)  S    itch  Irish  pareutage. 

lie  was  \  \ 

it,  until  his  death,  in 
seventy.     Pol.  Patterson's 
\  Patterson,  was  a  pa- 

ir, and  was  wounded 
at  the  I :.         -  s  a  tanner. 

Miss  Mai 
-        ■>    s  boi  St   ne's  river. 

mty.  Tennessee,  and  emigrated  with  her 
-  hi   eounty,  Alabama, 
vvomanho         r>       -  is  born  in     - 

family.     Her  elder 

lie.  was  a  s  lion. 

srhout  his  Indian  wars  Patterson's 

i  he,  was  a  tanner  iu 

-      nd  highly  -    -  He 

n  which  the  city  of  Bir- 

Vlabai  stands.    The  v 

both   sides,  have   been   u  -         tu   time  im- 


HO\     BENJAMIN    J.    rARVER. 


THIS 

- 
-- 

- 
\  '      -.     but  came  \ 

to  Wife  ssee,  when  thr 

and  there  has  -  I 

- 

- 
- 
■ 

He 


Vinous:  his  classmates 
W    ikl  J.   P.  I roodpastnre, 

E.    II     1'  Hatton,  Judge   Abe 

SS     : :  V       1  M  !  iwliug 

u.   Kentuek      lis       A.  ami  Judge  Wm.  S,  McLe- 

\  luation  he  opened  an  office  at  Lebanon,  and 

>    -       strong 

bar  hi  -         f  such  men  as 

-   ': V-       11       Jordan  Stokes.  Hon.  Charles 

.    lb>.,.   Jo.   P.   Gu  V\     liam   I..   Martin. 

Nathan  (ireen.     Be- 
ginnii  -  fith  only  ten   dollars,  three  dollars 

shingle."  and  three  dollars 
\  he  is 

his  county      1 1 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \\s 


vi 


directoi  in  the  Tennessee  Pacific  railroad  company, 
and  a  director  in  the  Second  National  Bank,  at  Lob 

anon.     Prom  the  early  pari   of  1852,  to  J 'y,  1878, 

he  was  in  partnership  with  Hon.  Ed.  [.Golladay.  This 
partnership  was  dissolved  l>y  his  going  on  the  bench  as 
chancellor  of  the  Sixth  division,  under  appointment 
from  Gov.  James  D.  Porter,  ;i  position  which  he  held 
nine  months,  and  for  which  lie  was  an  unsuccessful 
candidate  before  i he  people  in  1878. 

Judge  Tarver's  practice'has  been  confined  mostly  in 

civil  cases  in  1 1 hancery,  referee  an  1  Supreme  cm  iris. 

Inn  In'  has  occasionally  appeared  in  important  criminal 
i  ;i  es.  His  professional  and  financial  success  is  due,  nol 
to  outside  influences  or  family  connections,  bul  to  the 
facl  thai  he  has  never  dissipated  any;  was  never  in 
politics;  has  made  il  a  poinl   to  be  always  at  his  office 

or  a!  the  oourl  house  in  business  hours,  instead  of  h: 

in"  aboul  the  streets  and  loafing,  A  similar  history 
will  be  found  in  the  biography  of  Gov,  John  [reland, 
nl  Texas.  Judge  Tarverhas  made  ii  a  rule  to  be  frank 
with  courts  and  never  to  mislead;  consequently  hi 
practice  before  courts  has  invariably  won  their  confi 
dence,  and  his  success  before  jurors  is  largely  attribut- 
able to  the  same  fact,  He  never  submits  propositions 
ol  law  or  facl  unless  he  believes  them  himself  to  be 
true.  Ii  is  lawyers  of  this  class  who  give  high  moral 
tone  and  credit  ton  bar  and  add  dignity  to  a  profession 
the  mosl  important  known  to  society  or  the  history  of 
nations.  As  a  speaker,  Judge  Tarver  is  neither  noisy 
or  florid,  bul  aims  lo  convince  the  judgment  and  to 
awaken  and  strengthen  the  conscience  of  the  courl  or 
jnrv  lo  decide  on  the  conviction  his  logic  has  carried  to 
their  minds. 

Before  the  war,  •IikIl'o  Tarver  was  a  Whig  of  the 
Henry  Clay  and  J ohn  Bell  school,  and  made  speeches 
in  opposition  to  secession.  Bul  when  the  war  had  ac- 
tually begun  al  Fori  Sumter,  he  soon  after  joined  the 
i  Confederate  army,  enlisting  as  a  private  in  Col.  Roberl 
Hatton's  Seventh  Tennessee  regiment,  and  staying  in 
thai  regiment  until  the  spring  of  1862.  He  was  made 
;i  lieutenant  ol  lii.se pany  while  in  the  camp  of  in- 
struction at  Camp  Trousdale,  Sumner  county,  He 
served  in  Virginia  and  Tennessee,  and  look  pari  in  the 
battle  of  Murfreesborough,  four  days,  and  numerous 
other  engagements,  In  the  summer  of  1863,  his  health 
failed  and  he  lefl  the  sen  ice. 

In   1866,  he  was  a   delegate  from    his  congressional 
district,  with  Gov.  William  It.  Campbell,  to  the  Phila- 
delphia convention,  called  to  organize  a  national  politi 
c:il  partj  with  which  the  South  could  affiliate.    Since 
then,  Judge  Tarver  has  voted  the  Democratic  ticket. 

.1  udge  Tarver  is  a  Methodist,  as  were  his  parents.  He 
joined  i  he  church  when  i  welve  j  ears  oil  ami  has  sen  <■< I 
as  trustee,  steward  and  delegate  to  the  annual  confer 

enee  ;     has    lieen    a    Sunday  school    leaeher    twenty    five 

years,  mid  is  now  president  ol  the  Wilson  countj  Aux- 
iliary American  Bible  Society.     In  L865,  he  became  a 


Mi  tor  .Mason,  ami  is  also  an  Odd    Fellow.     Occasion 
ill,     he  contributes  to  the  agricultural,  political  ami 

rel literal  ure  ol'  t  he  I  imc    and  ha    now  and   i  hen 

taken  the  place  ol'  an  absent  or  sick  editor  ol'  his  town 

papers,  editing  I  hein    I'm    ,i    ii Ii     il    n    lime,      lie    ha 

frequently  delivered  agricull  ural  ami  literary  addn     ■ 

mostly  the  former,  as  he  u.i    n I  a  farmer  and  always 

delighted  in  agricull mal  pursuit 

Judge  Tarver  married  in  Wilson  county,  July  28, 
1875,  Mis,- Sue  While,  daughter  of  Dr.  James  B  White, 
a  prominent   physician  and  agricultui  i  of  thai  county, 

originally    f \  irginia        Her   mother    was   a    Miss 

Shelton  daughter  of  .lame  Shelton,  of  a  Virginia 
family.  Mrs.  Tarver  is  a  niece  ill'  Rev.  Dr,  William 
Shelton,  of  Nashville,  and  of  Daniel  Shelton,  a  promi- 
nent lawyer  al  Jackson,  Mississippi.  Her  aunt,  Martha, 
is  the  widow  of  Hon.  II.  V.  Riddle,  formerly  member 
of  Congress  from  the  Lebanon  district.     VIrs.  Tarver's 

paternal  I age  i    traced  hack  to  the  Marshall,  Jeffer 

son  ami  (' lodore  Baron  families  ol'  Virginia.     Mi 

Tarver  graduated  in  Rev.  Dr.  ('.  I).  Elliott's  Academy 
ai  Vi  In  ille  ami  is  a  lady  of  high  culture  and  in  all 
I  lie  rekil  nni    ok  life  i     .ill  ii<t  ive  ami   amiable,   w  il  h  an 

e  tcepl  ionallj  lai amount  of  practical  common    en  e 

in  I  he  management  of  her  affairs. 

Judge  Tarver  ci s  direct  from  old   American   l!<  \ 

olutionary  stock,     His  grandfather,   Benjamin  Tarver, 

had  live  brothers  in  the  patriot  army  in  the  war  for  in- 
dependence, and  he  himself,  when  only  sixteen  years 
old,  was  al  the  battle  of  Guilford  Courl  house.  Benja 
min  Tarver  settled  on  Hickory  Ridge,  Wilson  county, 
Tc issce,  in  1808,  and  died  there,  II  is  son.  Silas  Tar- 
ver. wa     .1  udge  Tarver's    I'al  her, 

Silas  Tarver  went  in  North  Carolina  on  I  or- inc.-  when 
a  young  man,  met  there  Miss  Nancy  Hani.-,  whom  he 
married,  ami  there  the  subject  of  this  sketch,  named  for 
hoi  1 1  grandfal  hers,  was  born,  before  the  family  moved  to 
Tei s.-ee.     Silas  Tarver  was  a  plain  farmer  and  justice 

of  the  peace,  ami  a   .soldier   when    a    hoy    in   the    Indian 

wars  under  Jackson,     lie  had  two  brothers,  Den  and 

kill  on  ii  el    who  both  lived  in  Wilson  euiinly  several  years. 

moved  to  Texa  and  there  died,  leaving  families.  One 
ok  Edmond's  children,  Benjamin  E.  Tarver,  became  a 
prominent  lawyer  and  politician  in  Texa  One  ok 
Den  s  sun.-,  < 'harles  Tarver.  became  an  editor  in  Texas. 
Both  these  cousins  of  Judge  Tarver  died   in  Texas  In 

en  k    like. 

A  branch  of  the  Tarver  family  settled  al  Macon, 
Georgia,  and  another  in  Selma,  Alabama,  where  they 
became  prominent  as  large  propertj  holders  Micajah 
Tarver,  of  Tuseumbia,  Alabama  went  to  St.  Loui 
a  proniiin  ni  lawyer  there,  ami  for  several  year,-  edited 
a  monthly,  devoted  to  the  improvement   of  the  valley 

ok  I  he   Mis-issippi  ;    he  died  I  here  in   1861. 

fine  of  the  Misses    Tarver  of  the    Mil. ami   branch 

nk  i  ke  laniik    became  the  wife  of  Gen.  Ike  ok  Texas. 

Of  the  five  brothers  of  Judge  Tarver's  grandfather, 


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fl .  -h  .iii.I  » Inn  lli>  ihinl 

I  i  linn  and  faithful  friend  i"  the 

sick,  whatsoever   he  their  troubli  tunale  niaj 

h  ho,  « III 
rihle  in.il;id\  or  lueets  with   souk    fearful   injury,  if  he 
11  i..  Iii-  aid  the  » ise  counsel  mid  md  of 

1     I),  Smith.     II.'   never  deserts  or  forsakes,  bul 
I   Iii-  aid  and  skill  ilurill  I  d. in 

•    he  the   w  ill   "I'  an  .ill  w ise 
lenee  that   Iii-  patient    mu-i  go,  then  I 
sole  lli..-.'  win.  need   consolation,  ■'•  those  who 

uli  thai   Christian  spirit   which   should 
chm .. 


JAMES    I",    (ii;  W  I     M.  I> 


N    IN// I 


Tl  I  I  -  1 1   i  s 

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.  i  \| 

Mr.  tl     Kuyl i  k   on 

I. nili        \i   ilii- 


time  In    could  neither  read    nor  writi       Return 

Tennessee  in  IN5U   for  the  nexl 

a    private    school    lauglil  inerly 

:  I 

der  this  fine  scholm 

In. an. .ii.  I. ni  In    had   i.' 
work   hard  "ii  Snttii 
ami  inomincs,   to   pa)    hi 

Diuplish  the  mi  thai  of  I    • 

I  li   the  Is. i ■  ■ 

of   l>l      .1  SI  II   law .    In- 

1 1      i..ni  five  years  in  Philadelphia 

1*1     .lam.  I  Jl,  I  !  '       !  '     I  I  \ 

n  in.dii'ii 

in  t lif  I'ennsv  1-. 

I  I'.      -. 

M    i '  i-iitnii.iii  in  )s.'i<;.  under 


r,  M.   D 


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27  4 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


circumstances.     The  natural  impulses  of  his  nature  are 

liis  friends,  and  the  result 
ad  very  many  security  debts  to  pay.  By 
don  he  has  made  over  one  hundred  thousand 
dollars,  but  being  ;t  poor  collector,  never  asking  any 
man  for  money,  even  when  ■luc  and  having  a  bound- 
less charitj  and  overwhelming  hospitality  aiul 
iiy.  he  has  imulated   a    large  property.     IL   is 


said  to  be  w  holly  unfitted  for  any  business  in  the  world 
except  medicine      He  is  actively  absorbed  in  hi^  pro- 
:  charitable  to  the  limit  :  entirely  forgetful  of 
self  where  others  are  concerned;  a  firm,  true  friend  ;  a 
ins  hater  of  \n<  enemies  ;    warm-hearted    and  im 
to  prodigality. 
\-  a  physician  and  surgeon,  he  stands  in  the  front 
rank  of  the  medical  nun  of  the  South. 


DR.    .1.     II.     HOWELL,    M.  D. 


i. vm  /  /././:. 


DR.  J.  II.   HOWELL  was  born  in  (Ireensborough, 
Mai'  .mi,   ( Ictober   11,  1824.     V  I  it  five 

years  of  age,  his  fath  H         iod  county.  Ten- 

nessee, and   there  h  I    up  on  a   farm  and 

taught  to  do  all  manner  of  farm  work,  lie  went  to 
school  in  the  "1.1  field  schools:  and  his  teachers  wen 
Maj   Thomas  Owen  and  Dr.  Elijah  Slack.     His 

physician,  and  through  his  example  and  infill 
the  sou  was  led  to  choose  medicine  as  his  own  life-work 
and  profession.  In  1841,  he  entered  thi  Medical  Uni- 
versity of  Pennsylvania,  and  graduated  in  1844.  lie 
then  located  at  Brow  n-\  ille,  met  w  ith  fine  success,  built 
up  a  large  practice,  and  remained  there  until  the  war 
came  on.  In  lMl.'i.  he  went  to  Memphis  and  m 
in  merchai  ith  Nixon,  Wood  \  ('o.    I  [en   hi  n  ■ 

1  for  six  years,  and  not  having  been  prosperous  in 
his  mercantile  life,  returned  to  his  profession,  going  back 
to  Brownsville  in  IS(>9  Fi  i  m  that  time  on  he  has  been 
von  successful  in  his  calling,  and  has  built  up  and 
and  lucrative  practice.  When 
Brownsville  was  desolated  by  an  epidemic  of  yellow 
fever  in  1878,  he  was  one  of  the  few  physicians  wl 
mained  there  and  bravely  fought  it.  and  was  himself 
taken  down  with  the  fever,  though  he  had  previously 
suffered  from  an  attack  of  that  dreadful  disease  while 
li\  ing  in  Memphis,  in  1873. 

Dr.  Howell  has  been  a  faithful, conscientious  worker, 
and  a  clove  student  in   the  field   oi  medicine,  since  he 
first  adopted  it  a-  a   profession.     He  has   passionately 
I  it.  not  only  for  the  sake  of  science,  but  on  account 
of  thi  d  he  was  thus  enabled  to  do  for  his  suf- 

fering fellow  mortals.     He  began  life  with  nothiu 
his  education,  yet,  by  his  own   individual   efforts,  had 
property  when   the   late  ei\  il  war 
Much  of  his  means  was  invested  in  slave  prop- 
erty, I,  -  -wept    away  by   the  results   of  that  war. 


and  when  he  resumed  practice  in  IS69,  he  did  so  with 
an  unconquerable  determination  to  build  himself  up. 
and  has  been  steadily  succeeding. 

Dr.  Howell  was  raised  an  old  line  Whig.     When  the 
war  came  on  he  was  a    Union  man,  and  since  then  has 
with    the    Republican   parry.      He  has,   however, 
taken  i  part  iii  politics,  and  though  often  solic- 

ited, has  always  refused  to  become  a  candidate  for  any 
political  office. 

He  was  made  a  M  son  at  Brownsville,  in  IS46;  has 
taken  all  the  degrees  of  the  order  up  to  and  including 
Royal  Arch  Masonry,  and  has  held  most  of  the  off 
the  subordinate  lodge,  He  i-  a  charter  member  of  Ivan- 
hoe  I.  Igi  x  14,  Knights  of  Pythias,  and  is  now 
tig  the  otfue  of  Chancellor  Commander. 

Dr.  Howell's  father,  Dr.  William  Howell,  who  was 
born  in  1801,  ami  died  in  1S44.  was  a  native  of  Kasl 
Tennessee,  lie  practiced  medicine  very  successfully 
at  Ureeusborough,  Alabama, for  several  years,  and  then 
1  to  Brownsville  and  engaged  in  farming,  contin- 
uing also  the  practice  of  lii~  profession,  in  which  he 
achieved  considerable  prominence.  The  Howell  family 
i-  of  Kuglish  desceut. 

Dr.  Howells  mother  was  Miss  Sarah  Jane  Bell, 
daughter  of  John  Hell,  a  prominent  citizen  of  North 
Carolina  in  Revolutionary  times.  She  is  a  sisfc 
Commodore  Henry  Bell  and  of  Iren.  William  Bell. 
I  lei  mo!  her  was  Mis^  Haywood,  daughter  of  Judge  John 
Haywood,  one  o\'  the  Supreme  judges  of  Tennessi  i 

Dr.   Howell  was   married,  in   December.  1845,  to  Mi" 

Virginia  L  Scott,  daughter  of  Robert  Scott,  a  native  of 
Virginia,  who  moved  to  Haywood  county.  Tennessee,  in 
IS33,  ami  became  a  large  and  successful  farmer. 

Dr.  and  Mrs.  Howell  are  both  members  of  the  Bap- 
tist church.  Their  only  child,  a  daughter,  died  of  yel- 
low   fever  in   lv7^ 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \.\s, 


JAMES    D.    RICHARDSON. 

MURFREESBOROUGH, 


ON  V,  of  the  al'lcsi.  as  well  as  one  of  the  most 
promising,  men  of  his  age  in  Tennessee,  either  as 
lawyer,  politician,  pai'liamentarian  and  statesman,  is  the 
brilliant  ami  distinguished  gentleman  whose  nam.'  heads 
this  sketch— Mr.  .lames  I).  Richardson,  of  Murfrees- 
borough. He  was  born  in  Rutherford  county,  Tennes- 
see, March  10,1843.  After  attending  Central  Academy 
from  the  age  <>t'  six  to  seventeen,  he  entered  Franklin 
College,  near  Nashville,  under  President  Tolbert  Fan- 
ning, ami  studied  there  one  year. 

The  civil  war  broke  out  and  young  Richardson,  at  the 
age  "I'  eighteen,  at  once  volunteered  as  a  private  in  the 
Confederate  service,  joining  Mitchell's  (afterwards  Sear- 
cy's) company,  Forty-fifth  Tennessee  regiment  of  in- 
fantry. In  this  regiment  lie  served  as  a  private  nil 
the  battle  of  Shiloh,  when  he  was  made  adjutant-major 
of  the  regiment,  ami  tilled  that  position  till  the  surren- 
der at  Bentonville,  North  Carolina,  lie  served  in  the 
campaigns  in  Tennessee.  Kentucky,  Mississippi,  Ala- 
bama. ( reorgia  and  Louisiana,  taking  part  in  the  battles 
of  Shiloh,  Vicksburg,  Baton  Rouge,  Murfreesborough 
Chickamauga,  Missionary  Ridge,  and  the  battles  of  the 
Johnson  and  Sherman  campaign, "in  which  he  was 
wounded  at  Resaca,  by  a  minnie  ball,  through  the  left 
arm.  which,  for  some  time,  disabled  him  for  service, 
lie  wore  his  arm  in  a  sling  n|i  to  the  surrender.  Two 
lit'  the  tinkers  el'  his  left  hand  appear  noticeably  drawn 
and  cannot  he  straightened,  as  the  result  of  this  wound, 
but  making  only  a  slight  disfigurement. 

In  1865,  he  married,  before  the  surrender,  ami  in  the 
same  year  just  after  the  surrender,  read  law  with  .1  udge 
Thomas  Frazier,  was  admitted  to  the  bar  by  judges 
Frazier  and  Henry  Cooper,  in  1866,  and  commenced 
practice  at  Murfreesborough,  fin-  twelve  years  as  a 
partner  with  Gen.  Joseph  I!.  Palmer,  and  since  that 
time  as  a  partner  with  his  younger  brother,  John  E. 
Richardson,  the  firm  style  being  dames  D.  &  John  E. 
Richardson. 

In  politics,  Mr.  Richardson  is  a  reformed  Whig, 
being  a  descendant  of  an  old  line  Whig  who  never  went 
into  any  nf  the  "  isms.  "  Nut  being  old  enough  to  vote 
in  the  days  of  the  Whig  party,  he  has  never  east  any 
but  a  Democratic  vote. 

In  1870,  he  was  elected  to  the  Legislature  from  Tint  h- 
erford  enmity,  ami  on  the  assembling  of  that  body,  was 
elected  speaker  of  the  House,  being  then  about  twenty- 
eight  years  old,  probably  the  youngest  speaker  in  the 
history  of  the  State.  In  1873,  he  was  elected  State 
senator  from  the  enmities  of  Rutherford  and  Bed 
find,  and  in  the  senate  was  a  member  of  the  judiciary 
committee.  Like  Henry  Clay,  of  Kentucky,  he  was 
eleeted  by  his  people  before  constitutionally  of  age.     In 


1876,  he  was  a  delegate  to  the  national  Democratic 
convention  at  St.  Louis,  which  nominated  Samuel  -I 
Tilden  for  president.  As  a  political  speaker,  he  has 
eamassed  almost  every  portion  of  the  State,  electrifying 
the  Democracy  with  his  superb  oratory,  his  brilliant 
eloquence,  bis  graceful  mastery  of  forensic  arts,  while 
at  every  State  convention  of  the  party  held  within  the 
pa>t  fifteen  years,  the  towering  figure  of  the  "  tall  cedar 

of  Rutherford"    has    risen    above    the   storms   of  party 
and  commanded  attention  as  few  other  men  in  the  State 

are  able  to    do 

In  1884,  in  the  nominating  convention  held  at  Tulla- 
homa  to  select  a  Democratic  candidate  for  Congress 
from  the  Fifth  congressional  district  of  Tennessee,  after 
a  stormy  session  of  several  days,  the  convention  enthu- 
siastically united  on  Maj.  Richardson  as  their  standard- 
bearer,  and  at  the  ensuing  election  he  defeated  his  op 

I mt  by  a  handsome  majority,  and  at   the  writing  of 

this  volume  is  serving   his  admiring   constituency  at 
Washington. 

Mr  Richardson  became  a  Mason  in  October,  1867,  in 
Mount  Moriah  Lodge,  No.  18,  at  Murfreesborough,  and 
has  been  in  one  or  another  Masonic  office  ever  since. 
He  has  taken  all  the  degrees  of  ancient  craft  .Masonry. 
Knight  Templar,  and  Scottish  Rite,  to  the  thirty-third 
inclusive,  is  now  the  active  member  for  this  Kite  in  Ten 
nessee,  ami  has  boon  .Master.  High  Priest.  Illustrious 
Master  and  Eminent  Commander  of  the  Commander}', 
ami  for  ten  years  filled  the  latter  station  In  1873, 
he  jvas  Grand  Master  of  Masons  of  the  State,  ami  in 
1883,  Grand  High  Priest  of  the  Grand  Chapter  of  the 
State,  and  has  delivered  various  Masonic  addresses  over 
the  State invitation.  He  delivered  the  address  be- 
fore the  Grand  Lodge  in  1872.  His  most  fami.u-  Ma- 
sonic speech  was  his  eulogy  on  the  life  and  character  of 
Hon.  Robert  L.  Caruthers,  delivered  before  the  Grand 
Lodge  in  1883.  He  has  been,  for  many  years,  chairman 
of  the  Masonic  committee  on  jurisprudence.  He  is  the 
author  of  a  handsome  volume,  entitled  "Tennessee 
Templars,"  two  hundred  and  fifty  pages,  illustrated  with 
steel  engravings  of  some  nineteen  of  the  most  eminent 
Masons  in  the  State. 

Mr.  Richardson  married  in  (Irene  county,  Alabama, 
January  18,  1865,  Miss  Alabama  Pippen,  a  native  of 
that  county,  bom  the  daughter  of  Eldred  Pippen.  a  large 
cotton  planter,  originally  from  North  Carolina.  He 
died  when  the  daughter  was  twelve  years  old.  Her 
people  are  mostly  planters.  Her  brother.  Eldred  If 
Pippen.  was  a  member  of  bowler's  battery  from  Tusca 
loosa,  and  fell  in  the  battle  of  Chickamauga.  Her 
brother.    Samuel    C.     Pippen,    is    a    planter    and    Stock 

dealer  in  Phillips  county,  Arkansas.     Mrs,  Richardson 


PROMINENT    TKXXFSSF  VXS 

the   Howard    Institute,  at  Tuscaloosa.  in  his  wisdom  and  integrity.     He  had  the  reputation  of 

and  Judson   Institute.  Marion.  Alabama.     By  his  mar-  Whig  ranks  in  the  State. 

M                                                i  has  five  chil-  I                  led  many  pamphlets  on  political,  medical  and 

v                                                 ">l>.")    graduated  i                                    His  last  production  was  an  essay  on 

female  Institute.     (2).   Ida,  born  puerperal  convulsions,  r<                            3   ite   Medical 

the  same  college.     ■ .".  -                I'  which  he  had  been  president   two  or  more 

Allie,                                                    I      John   W.,  born  times      lie    was  a  very  modesi  111:111;  was  several  times 

April  :J7.  1872.  died    N\v                     1S73             J  r  when  his  party  was  in  the  minority 

D.  jr..  born  Januar.v   1.1875.  in  tl                                               *  not  elected.     Hewasa 

ined  the  Christian  church  while  1'                          tioal  man.  quiet  in  his  manner,  firm  in 

at  Franklin                                                  in  that  church.  his  pri                       liaracter,  not  given  to  saying  things 

Hi-  wife  is  a  member  of  the                                             -  hard   of   any    one.    temperate   and    methodical    in    his 

vi  ••    \              N'      II  habits,  and  had                  s  personal  friends  who  visited 

man  in  all                                                        l  him,  such  men  a-    John    Bell,    Meredith    I'.    Gentry, 

favor  a  re  statement  of  tl  James  I                 John  Marshall.  1-'.  K.  Zollicoffer,  Tol- 

Mr   Kichardso  bert    Fannina                my  others  of  the  most   eminent 

and  acquii                                                        which  men  of  the  State  in                                -      lb-  was  kind 

bo  has  a. 1.1.                                                                   been  hearted,  affectionate,  and  his   children   regarded   him 

11      led  a  busy  life,  ami 

hard  left   s  .mo    forty 

sand  dollars  t"  hi-  children.     Ho  was  an  ardent 

yond  tl                                                              With  the  very  I'nion    man    ami   ne\              •   nted   to   t1                  lerate 

1..11-  ho  has  had  in  the  tiro.  In                           form  1                                                     when  ho  told  his  friends, 

'We  must  He  was  a  man  of  clear- 

ot'tim.                                                                             email  ness,  dignity  and  simplieil                                 N'o  man  was 

ami  11                                                 '■  111  making          ■      .        There  was  no  affectation 

vide  his  about  him. 

commanded  much  of  his  time.     Uohas':  Mr.  Richardson's  mother,  Augusta  Miry  Stames,  a 
director  ami  treasurer    *•(  the  lair                 on  of  hi-  sister  of  Hon.  i     -                             the  Supreme  court 
couuty;    was   dii                          Stones  River   N  ■    n-gia.  and  a  cousin  of  the  late  Gi   :   •'    W.Starnest 
Bank,  ami                                               Safe  1                frusl  if  Williamson  count;          C                     cavalry  tamo,  is 
anil  Bank                             Nashville.  the  daughter  of  Daniel  Starues,  of  Georgia,  who  died 
Mr.  Richardson  i-                            ■                          Hi-  in  1^17.  when  she  was  only  two  years  old.     Her  pater- 
grandfather.  Jan                                                  '      1  niaii.  -                 ry  was  ol  Scotch-Irish  descent.     Mr.   Rich- 
who  moved,  in  1815,  to  Ruthe                                 cttled  ardsons  mother  i>   now  liviug  with  her  sou  at   Mur- 
lived  and  died  there  a  farmer,     li                          m  W  freesborough.    Mr.  Richardsou's  only  brother,  John  E. 
Richardson,  father  of  th  nrn   January.   IS.*>7.   i-  his   law    partner, 
born  in  ('■                                  \  Hi-  oldest  sister.  Susan  W.,  i-  the  widow  of  Col.  John 
ated  in  medicine  al  Transylvania  University,  L  .1    J  oil.'    colonel  ol  the  Forty  third  Alabama  regiment, 
Kentucky,  in  livUV     He  man                           ml  lived  at  who  died   in   1S82      His  sisi    r    Mary,  married  John  B. 
11  Rutherl                                      -  Batey,   a   farmer   in    Rutherford    couuty.       His    oldest 
settled  where  In                           m  eight  miles  from  brother.   William    T,  Richardson,    was   a    physiciau  of 
-li.     lie  |i                          inc   from  the   time  much  prominence,  who  entered  the  Confederate  army 
of  his  graduation  till  his  death.  N                    1. 1872.     In  ami  died  in  1  St>2.     He  was  a  graduate  of  Franklin  Col- 
in,  ho  was  a   member  of  the  Chi               liurch  '                d*  the  medical  department  of  the  University 
from               335.  and  his  whole  1  S'ashville. 

by  1                          ion.     He  was  a  trustee  of  Franklin  During  Mr.  Richar   -      -      ngressional  candidacy,  in 
-tain   the                    al  ami  be  1884,  the  Shelbyvilh                                ed   the   following 
nomination.     In  politics.  well  merited  estimate  of  hi-    character:     "  Mr.  Rich- 
old  line  Whi  ardson  is                   r  to  the  people  of  this  congressional 
1                            'ature   in    1843.  district,  nor,  iu  fact   to  the  people             -  State,  as  he 
-     .  I8.il  and  1 S57 .  and  of  the  8  has   been   prominently   connected  with   the  politics  of 
m  185                ■  •,     He  was  a  political  speaker  of  great  Tennessee  from  hi-  early  manhood,  and  has  already  won 

Hi-  for  hiin-o           3           reputation.     When  quite  a  young 

manner  was  im ]                                  and  convincing,  and  man.  he  was  triumphantly  elected  a  member  of  the 

he  v                                               life,  the  leader  of  his  lion-                 resentatives  of  our   Legislature,  by  the 

party  in  hi-  county,  so  great  was  the  public  confi  >le  of  hi-  native  couuty,  and  although  it  was  his 


PROMINENT    TENNERSE  \\s 


177 


first  experience  in  public  life,  he  was  honored  with  the 
position  of  speaker,  being  elected  over  the  Hon.  An 
drew   I!.   Martin,  of  Wilson,  after  n  spirited  contesl 
which  position  he  filled  with  signal  ability,  presiding 
witli  such  grace,  dignitj  and  impartialitj  as  to  secure  to 
him  high  rank  among  the  best  parliamentarians  of  the 
land.    His  constituents,  being  so  well  satisfied  with  his 
course  during  Ins  firs!  term,  promoted  him  in  a  seat  in 
the  senate  of  the  next  General  Assembly,  electing  him 
by  a  handsome  majority  over  two  of  the  most   popular 
citizens   of  his   county,      During  iliis  session,  by  his 
close  application  in  business,  untiring  energj  ami  rum 
manding  influence,  he  soon  became  one  of  the  leaders 
of  the  senate,  ami   iliil  much  towards  shaping  the  legis 
Ian, .n  nl' that  General   Assembly,     The  brief  political 
career  of  this  distinguished  gentleman  has  clearly  illus- 

trated  two  things:      That  he  has   natural  gifts,  as  a  pre- 


siding officer,  possessed  by  bul    row   men,  ami  thai  a 
legi  lator,  he  is  faithful,  honest   ami  capable.     So  that 
if  the  people  nl'  this  district  should  confide  their  inter 
ests  to  his  hands  in  the  next   Congress  of  the   I  nitcd 

Stairs,  they  can  draw  assur :es  from  hi^  past  faithful 

services  as  a  public  servant,  thai    he  will   be  eminently 
conscientious  in  the  discharge  of  his  trust. 
Judge  E.  II.  East,  of  Nashville,  in  speaking  of  Mr, 

Richardson,  saiil :     "He   is  a   reliable,  safe,  eons 

tious  lawyer;  stands  high  in  his  profession;  is  endowed 
with   unusually  attractive   powers  of  personal  address 

ami  polish  of  style;  is  gentle  ami   undei istrative  in 

his  manners,  ami  entirely  sincere     his   forte   before  a 
jury  is  his  sincerity,     He  is  of  a   kindly,  generous  na 
ture,  dignified  and  elegant,  without   the  least    trace  "I' 
arrogance    or  affectation,  and  without    haughtiness   of 
chat  acter  or  manner. 


WILLIAM    L.    NICHOL,  M.  D. 


COMPARATIVELY  few  men  rise  to  eminence  mi 
their  native  heath.  The  transplanting  process  is 
mil  less  successful  with  the  human  species  tluvn  in  tin' 
lower  natural  kingdoms,  ami  the  young  man  ul'  I , . I 't \ 
ambition,  upon  attaining  his  majority,  usually  concludes 
that  it  is  better  to  escape  the  besetting  conditions  ami 
occurrences  of  his  youthful  inu-inil  ami  take  his  chances 
in  a  new  field  of  enterprise.  The  old  saying  that  "a 
prophet  is  tmt  without  honor  save  in  his  own  country  " 
applies  wiih  peculiar  force  to  the  young  man  w  li>  >  un- 
dertakes in  rise  tn  professional  distinction  in  the  com- 
munity where  the  days  of  his  boyh !  have  1 n  spent. 

In  such  case  success  can  spring  only  from  genuine 
merit.    No  false  veneering,  however  plausible,  can  avail 

tn  win   it. 

The  subject  til'  this  sketch,  Dr.  William  I,.  Nichol, 
has  achieved  his  success  in  the  town  of  his  nativity, 
literally  growing  up  with  the  city  ami  holding  his  place 

iu  I  he  I'n. nt  rank  nl'  ils  citizens  ami  in  the  highest  grade 

of  his  profession.  If,  like  most  others,  he  had  com- 
mitted   his    share  of  youthful    I'nllies,    he    boldly   I'aeed 

them  ami  lived  them  down. 

The  oldest  inhabitant  of  Nashville  at  this  time,  can 
scarcely  remember  when  the  name  id'  Nichol  \\ I 

closely  associated    with  the   success   ami    material    pros 

perity  of  the  city.  The  grandfal  her  of  Dr.  Nichol  came 
from  Ireland,  lie  settled  at  King's  Salt  Works  (now 
Saltville),  insouthern  Virginia,  where  he  married.  Sub- 
sequently, he  became  a  wholesale  merchant  in  Knox- 
ville,  where,  for  several  years,  he  carried  on  a  successful 
business.  Thence  he  removed  in  Nashville,  where  he 
soon  became  a  leading  commercial  man.  Mis  business 
qualifications  were  nl'  a  very  high  order.  They  soon 
attracted  the  attention  of  President  Andrew  Jackson — 


than  whom  there  was  no  heller  judge  id'  men  -who  ap- 
pointed him  to  the  presidency  of  a  branch  of  the  Lnited 
States  Dank  at  Nashville,  lie  continued  successful 
in  business  until  his  retirement,  ami  died,  leaving  a 
handsome  patrimony  tn  his  children. 

William  Nichol,  the  lather  nl'  \h\  Nichol,  was  born 
at  King's  Salt  Works,  Virginia,  in  the  war  1800.  lie 
removed,  when  quite  young,  with  his  parents  tn  Knox- 
ville.  and  thence  to  Nashville,  where  he  grew  in  man- 
hood under  the  excellent  business  training  nl'  his 
father,  lie  married,  in  Rutherford  county,  Miss  Julia 
Lytle  (now  living  in  Nashville  at  the  age  of  seven tj 
four),  daughter  <>i'  William  Lytic,  a  farmer,  originally 
from  North  Carolina,  where  he  served  in  the  Revolu- 
t  inn  a  it  war  as  captain,  lie  amassed  a  large  fortune  bj 
land  speculations  in  Rutherford  and  adjoining  counties. 

William  Nichol,  a  i  the  time  of  his  father's  death,  was 

already  a  well  equipped  business  man,  the  peer  nl'  any 

in   Nashville.     Among   (he   incidents  of  his  training, 

illustrating  the  strict  methods  of  his  kit  her,  it  is  related 

thai,  i in    occa  ion,  according  to  the  modes  of  travel 

in  those  days,  he  made  a  sixteen    days'  horseback    imir 

ney  in  Baltimore  to  make  purchases  for  the  house;  hut. 

ii  was  discovered,  on  his  return,  that  he   had  neglected 

tn  purchase  a  certain  article  that  had   been  set  down  in 

his  list.    His  father  started  him  Lack  in  Baltimore  the 

* 
next  morning  tn  gel  ii.  which  he  did.  thereby  acquiring 

a  lesson  which  made  a  life-impression,     lie  was  long  a 

must  successful  merchant,  ami  was  for  a  time  a  partner 

nk  1  larry  Hill,  the  famous  New  Orleans  merchant, with 

whom    it    is  said    he    never    had    any  written    articles   ^i' 

partnership.  He  was  atone  time  mayor  of  Nashville. 
lie  served  for  many  years  with  conspicuous  ability  as 
president  of  the  State   Bank  of  Tennessee,  and  wound 


278  PROMIXKXT  TEXXESSK  VXS 

,,,,  1,^  ■         i>      dson    I    Sirs  DeBow.  widow  of  the  late  -I    I").  I!    Dc 

'   |„       ,.,   in   Arkansas  |:  '  wished  editor  of  the  once  well-known 

II.  Sashvillc.  in  1878  "'"'  i*  the  daughter  of 

Dr    William  I.    Xichol   was   horn  in  Xashville,  Ten-  the  late  John  Johns  ssful  farmer  of  Davidson 

8,    1828.       He    was   educated    in    the  county.     She  is  a  lady  of  presence  and  man  - 

1'iiiv.    ■  i,  and   re  llers   representinir  the  classic  style  le  beauty  in 

President  '  '  'ess  conspicuous  in  so- 

Philip   I. in. 1-1.;.        Vfter  a  three  years' i  study  cietx  for  the   uniform  display  of  those   refined   virtues 

i  in  medicine  in  1840.  from  the  I'niver-  which  are.  the  guarantees  and  the  ornament  of 

then  under  cli  k  ,|1"1' •■     sl"'  '•*  ""'   only  the  light    of  the 

son.  Horner.  Wood.  Hods  :  dc.  but  home  is  always  the  brighter  for  Iter 

private  pupil  of  Dr.   W.  W.  Gerhard.     After  sradua-  !  '•     ,l"1  '-  »  member  of  the  Missionary 

is.  in  1S40,  elected  f  the  Baptist  church.     The  result  of  the  third  marriage  is 

Phil  nl   Almshouse,   win  son.  William  I,.,  born  at  Xashville,  July  5.  1S72 

mained  about   ei  i  then  entered  the  lh'   Nicliol's  devotion  to  fession   has  been  al- 

['nited  States  Xavy  :  rders  :i  ';',■■      He    chose    to  liimself   to  its 

from  the  navy  department,  he  labors  and  its  duties  at  a  time  when  it  was  fashionable 

plorins  i  Riuggohl    and  &»'  ,;  ,f    l'ieh  men,'    as  he  then  was.   to  pass 

I'        ...   Atlantic  and  through  the  forms  of  a  ci  i  a,  to  gain  a 

Indian  China.  Japan.  Capetown    and  smattering  ol  the  classics,  and  cram  their  heads  with  as 

Australia.     In    1850  ml   of  ill  health,  he  re-  many  excerpts  from  the  ]  lieir  memories  would 

,    returned    to    N'asln  lie  and  '"  jr    perhaps  obtain  a  professional  degree  by  way  of 

practice,   which  he  personal  ornament,   and    rely    upon    the    father's    ex- 

continuod   till  tl  ;inj;  out  of  the  war.  when  he  chequer  for    support.     Dr.   Xichol   might    have   made 

,|  himself  that  style  of  man  and   been  an  elegant  gentle- 
mental  surs  in  his  day.  u  for  a' that."     But  there  is  an  activity 
„  J,,  e],arge  at  nature,  that,  from  boy- 
hood, has  iv 

The  win  private  practice.     In  sibility  in  his  life.     At  quite  an  early  day  the  desire  to 

II  the  chair  of  «1  physician  became  the  ruling  ambition  of  his 

N'ash-  He  began  his  professional  studies  at  the  age  of 

ville.     In    1870.   he  chair   of  "  "  '"'  I,:m1  Sradu' 

mater  and  therapeutics,  and,  a  s74,to  :lt,''1  ;1"'1  entered  upon  bis  lit'.'  duties  and  business.     To 

retries.     I  ofthe  the  pi  '  medicine  he  dedicated  his  life,  and,  if 

Iron,  he  wa  1  t1"1  expression   be  allowable,  he  has  been  true  to  bis 

to  fill  I  e,  which  he  now   holds.     From   18(59  to  1  "      "''  i,:|v  always  been  fully  alive  to 

1874  he  was  in  partn  the  du  ,  and  taken  a  lively  interest  in 

Dr.  W.  T.  Brigs  sketch  appeal  n  whatever  concerned  the  welfare  of  the  community      He 

this  volume)     For  several  years,  between  ISGO  and  1S73.  has  ever  been  a  man  of  posit i\  il  convict 

he  was  editor  ii  the    N   shville    .)/.,  ,  "•'■■<<   a  Whig,  then  and   now    a   Den  but  he  has 

\  never  allowed   himself  to   be  tempted    from   the  true 

tiUu  with  n  ion  of  course  of  his  professional  career.     Few  men  have  been 

the  profession      He  is  a  member  ol  -  more  successful  than  he  in  the  practice  of  medicine— 

medi  none  more  prompt  and  accurate  as  a  diagnostician.     In 

\.  •.•■-,. .  ...  ;,.,!  [ife.  Dr.  Xichol  hash,  mar-  ''"'  lecture  room  he  is  perfect  1)  at  home    His  method  in 

ied.     He  first   married  in   Xashville,   185S,   Henrietta,  the  treatment  of  his  subjects  is  thoroughly  and  severely 

daughi  ?  R.  Cockrill.  a  planter,  now  at  Pine  analytical,  and  bis  own  enthusiasm  inspires  zeal  on  the 

Bluff,  Arkansas.     Her  m  Ann  II.  McDonald,  Pal't  of  his  classes  in  their  investigations.     He  is  schol- 

daughter  of  Col    M    D  if  the  Foil       -  irmy,  arly  in  his  profession,  yet  he  scorns  all  pedantic  show  in 

,,-       Uj    this   marriage*  Dr.  the  lecture-room.     He  is  fluent  without  verbosity,  and 

Xichol  has  one  child,  Henry,  born  April  26,  W''.1     Mrs.  copious  without  redundancy.     He  is  apt  in  illustration, 

\  i   in  lSoil,  at  tl  [n  1804  and  fre<iuently  indulges  in  appropriate  anecdote  ;  yet  all 

Dr.  Xicl        :    rried  Klla,  if  John  Faeklcr.  of  '"ere  superfluity  is  rigidly  disi  I       mpress  his 

Uuntsville.    Alabama,   ami    by   ibis    marriage    has    a  own  idea  upon  his  students  seems  to  be  his  chief  ambi- 

n  in  Cuthbert,  Georgia.  1805,  who  tion.  and  this  he  usually  succeeds  in  accomplishing     Dr 

gradu  .  Ward's  Seminary  in  1882      I  d  Xichol  is  yet  comparatively  young,  and  ii  i-  safe  to  say 

Mrs    Xicln  -   -     His  third  marriase  was  with    '    that  further  professional  honors  await  him. 


PKOMINENT    TEN  \  BSSEANS. 


279 


HON.    ANDREW     B.    MARTIN,     LL.D. 

LEBANON. 


THE  life  history  of  this  eminent  and  verj  excellent 
gentleman  presents  one  of  the  most  interesting 
sketches  in  this  volume,  and  should  be  an  incentive  to 
the  perseverance  and  ambition  of  young  Tennesseans 
who  may  encounter  obstacles  in  the  pathway  of  their 
fortunes 

Andrew  B.  Martin  was  born  at  Trousdale's 'Ferry, 
Smith  county.  Tennessee,  the  son  of  Dr.  Matthew  Mar- 
tin,a  native  of  Barren  county,  Kentucky,  who  was  the 
sun  of  Edward  Martin  J  of  Virginia,  of  English  parent- 
age. Dr.  Martin  difed  at  the  age  of  forty-nine,  leaving 
threesons,  Robert  1'..  Andn  \\  B.  ami  Monroe;  am!  five 
daughters.  Fannie,  Susan.  Margaret,  Lavinia  ami  lie 
beeca,  Andrew  B.  being  the  sixth  child. 

Andrew  I>.  Martin's  mother,  nee  Miss  Matilda  Crow 
who  died  in  L876,  was  hern  in  1804,  in  Ireland,  daugh- 
ter of  Jane  Crow,  net  Porter.  She  was  a  lady  of  culture 
for  her  times,  and  was  noted  tin'  her  vigorous  mind, 
practical  turn  ami  energy.  Her  first  husband  was  Wil- 
liam Walton,  of  Smith  county,  Tennessee,  by  whom  she 
had  four  daughters,  Sarah,  Penelope,  Matilda  and 
.Mary. 

His  education  was  obtained  under  very  embarrassing 
circumstances.  I  le  attended  common  schools  until  the 
death  of  his  father,  which  occurred  in  1849,  hut  shortly 
after  that  event,  it  became  necessary  for  him  to  take  care 
of  himself,  ami.  acting  upon  this  necessity,  he  left  home 
with  thirteen  dollars  in  money,  which  he  had  earned 
h>  working  in  a  brickyard.  Having  never  been  from 
home  before,  circumstances  directed  him  to  Lebanon 
Tennessee,  where  he  was  wholly  unknown,  hut  where, 
although  (inly  fifteen  years  of  age,  his  manly  manners 
and  his  straightforward  way  of  acting,  soon  secured  for 
him  a  clerkship  in  a  drug  store.  This  business  was 
distasteful  to  him,  hut  it  was  the  only  thing  that  was 
open.  He  took  hold  of  it,  however,  with  the  well  de- 
fined purpose  in  his  mind  to  some  day  become  a  lawyer. 
Perhaps  the  legal  atmosphere  that  surrounds  the  place 
stimulated  his  ambition;  perhaps    it  was  destiny  that 

directed  him  thither.  However  that  may  he.  it  was 
up-hill  work  with  him  for  a  while,  but  still  the  ambi- 
tious hoy  persevered,  ami  he  held  his  position  for  five 
years,  pursuing  at  odd    intervals  a  course  of  Study,  ami 

thus  completing  a  fair  academic  education  -his  stud- 
ies being  directed  by  the  curriculum  of  Cumberland 
University,  with  the  students  of  which  institution  he 
was  thrown  in  daily  contact  [n  1856,  without  having 
added  anything  to  his  finances,  but  largely  to  his  expe- 
rience and  knowledge  of  the  ways  "I'  the  world,  he 
entered  the  law  school  of  Cumberland  University, 
paying  his  wa>  as  host  he  could  by  labor  performed  at 
night  and  on  Saturdays    as  book-keeper  for  two  or  more 


business  houses  in  Leba i.      \i  length,  after  studying 

in  the  university  two  years,  be  graduated  in  June,  1858, 
receiving  his  diploma  from  those  eminent  jurists  and 
legal  educators,  Judges  Abram  Caruthers  and  Nathan 
Green,  sr.  and  jr.  When  he  had  completed  his  course 
in  the  law  he  had  neither  money  nor  hooks,  hut  had 
made  many  friends,  and  had  met  with  nothing  to  seri- 
ously discourage  a  brave  young  fellow  in  hi-  purpose  to 
conquer  success.  Shortly  alter  graduation,  he  became 
a  candidate  for  attorney  general  of  the  Seventh  judicial 
circuit,  hut  was  defeated,  being  second,  however,  in  the 
race  against  sonic  twelve  or  more  candidates.  The  I  ime 
taken  up  by  his  canvass  and  the  excitement  at  that 
period,  just  preceding  the  war,  prevented  him  from 
meeting  with  a  in  marked  success  in  the  practice  of  the 

law. 

On  May  20,  1861,  he  enlisted  in  ('apt,  John  K.  Mow 
ard's  company  (II),  which  afterwards  became  a  pari  ol 
Col.  Robert  Hatton's  Seventh  Tennessee  Confederate 
infantry  regiment,  lie  was  elected  lieutenant  in  the 
company.  He  remained  in  the  regiment  until  Col.  Hat- 
ton  became  brigadier-general,  when  he  was  made  ad- 
jutant general  on  (leu.  Hattou'.s  staff— a  position  very 
pleasing  to  both  gentlemen,  as  they  had  been  intimate 
personal  friends  for  many  years.  Mi'.  Martin  being  a 
special  favorite  of  Gen.  Uatton's  from  boyhood.  Mr. 
Martin  served  in  Virginia,  Tennessee,  Georgia,  North 
Carolina  and  South  Carolina ;  participated  in  the  hat- 
ties  ol'  t'heai  Mountain  and  the  Romnej  expeditions  in 
the  early  pari  of  the  war;  afterwards  at  Seven  Pines, 
Murfreesborough,  Tullahoma,  Chickamauga,  Resaca, 
Dalton  and  Kennesaw  Mountain.  When  the  lines  of 
battle  were  drawn  around  Atlanta,  Mr.  Martin  was  sent 
on  detached  service  with  Wheeler's  cavalry,  which  made 
a  raid  in  rear  of  the  enemy,  passing  through  the  Stale 
of  Tennessee,  Mr.  Marl  in  serving  on  this  raid  as  adju- 
tant-general on  the  stall  of  Cen  George  C  Dibrell. 
After  this  he  was  I  ran:- 1  'erred  to  the  Staff  of  Gen.  Joseph 
Wheeler,  and  continued  with  that  commander  until 
the  close  of  the  war.  participating  in  the  last  battle  at 
Bentonville,  North  ( Jarolina,  and  surrendering  at  Char- 
lotte, North  Carolina,  in  April,  1865. 

After  the  surrender  Mr.  Martin  returned  to  his  home 

ai   Lei n,  and   resumed  the   practice  of  law,  hut  he 

was  still  without  funds  and  had  to  borrow  money  to 
buy  clothing  to  lake  the  place  of  his  Confederate  jeans. 
His  determination  to  succeed  as  a  lawyer  was  still  un- 
shaken. The  condition  id' the  country  was  favorable  to 
litigation,  and  his  gallant  record  during  the  warrecom- 

in en i led  him  to  the  favorable  considerati if  the  people 

of  his  county,  and   a- uiscquence,  practice  begau  to 

set  in  in  his  direction.     He  formed  a  partnership  with 


2S0 


PliOMLXEN  i    i'i:nm>- i:  \n>. 


M  William   II.  Williamson,  which  con- 

tinued  sin  lliaurson  was  elected 

I 

I     Murfri 

Hi  ad\  .  il 
Charles  Beady,  an  eminei  and  lor   many  years 

a  mon  in  thai  district.      I  lor  mother, 

\|  ..   \|  -  < 

\]         \| 
Mattie  Heady,  first  married  Cen.  John  II    Morgan,  the 

William    11.   Williamson,  oi 
whoso  sketeli  a 
Marti     *  brothel    Col    Hoi     e  Bi  ady.  w  ho  eomui 

iimy  regi- 
ment, is  now  a  lumber  merchant  in 

Mrs     Martin  i     from    Patapseo    Institute, 

Maryl 

n  iment  upon  all  sul  is  in- 

•- 
lady    of    in  eulture.      [ndeed,    lew 

ir  road   more  profitably  than 
i  ler  fai  In  nlth  and  high 

I 

not  alone  by  her  pro- 
uouue  it    by   all    the   graces   that    make    a 

beautiful  woman  atti  and  better  than 

in   all   the   walks  of  life. 
ami  her  husband  credits  her  with  havi  iiini  a 

better  man  ami  helped  him  i:  She  lias  the 

She  is  a 
William   'I'.  Haskell,  his  mother 
her  father  -  llasl  I'  the  most 

By  1  tvith  Miss  Heady.  M 

\  i  Ella 

'  died    in  The   surviving   children    are 

Mary.  Man  ha,    \ 


In   politics    Mr.   Martin  was  originally  a  Whig,  but 
since  the  war  has  been  in  full  accord  with  the   Demo- 
cratic pan>      In  1871,  he  was  elected  to  the  Legislature 
ounty.  ai:  li airman  of  the 

ommittee  of  the  House,  in  which  capacity  he 
,   reputation  over  the  State,     lie  was  a  del 
to  the  national   Democratic  convention  at  Baltimore,  in 
ind  at    Si.  Louis,  in   1876,  casting   his  vote  in  the 
former  for  Horace  Creeley  (under  instructions),  ami  in 
the  latter  for  (ion.  Hancock.     In   ISSO,  he  was  Demo- 
tor   for  iho  State  ai   large  on  the  Hancock 
ticket,  and  canvassed  the  State,  adding  greatly  to  his 
reputation  as  an  effective  speaker. 

In  duly.  1878,  he  was  elected  professor  of  law  in 
Cumberland  I  niversity,  a  position  ho  has  filled  ever 
since.  In  ISSo,  In-  was  elected  by  the  literary  societies 
o\'  Lincoln  1  niversity,  Illinois,  to  deliver  the  com- 
tn.iit  address,  li  was  on  this  occasion  that  the 
trusteos  and  faculty  of  that  university  conferred  upon 
him  the  degree  •>(  LL.D. 

Mr.    Martin    became   a   Master  Mason  in   1S61,  has 
taken   all    the  Chapter.   Council    and   Commando: 

as  Master,  King,  High  Priest,  Eminent 
Commander.   Ceneralissimo  and    Prelate,  and  in 
delivered   the  address    at    the   meeting    of    the  l! 
N        'ille. 
Mr.    Martin  and   hi-  wife  are  members  of  the  Cum- 
berland  Presbyterian  church,  of  which   he  is  a  ruling 
In  1SS3. 1  li  sate  to  the  general  as- 

he  church  at  Xashv 
Thus  honors  have  clustered  thick  about  the  brow   of 
thi-  man.  who  started  out  in  life  a  poor  ami  friendless 
lint  his  ri  -hows  that  determination  and 

purpose,  backed  by  a  w<h\  character  and  standing  in 
..  and  the  use  of  honorable  means,  are  almost  sure 
try.  lie  has  never  drifted  nor  lived 
aimlessly,  hut  has  had  a  purpose  which  he  has  sedu- 
ously  followed,  ami  after  all.  ii  is  strong  will  power. 
guided    b\  ice,   that    works  out    an    honorable 

destiny. 


BENJAMIN     W.    USSERY,    MP. 


TH  IS  ounty. 

duly  21.  IS'Jll      11 
up  ii.  -  literary 

John   T    I! 

South- 
- 
the  stud\  cine  in  ill 

\    I '   i  cm  to 

Phil:.  ffice  of  tie 

1' 


rsity  of  Pennsylvania.     After  spending  two  years 

at  that  institution,  he  graduated  in  April,  1S53,  receiv- 
ing  hi-   diploma  and   the  '.'   M.D.  from    i' 
William  D.  Horner.  William  Gibsi  I    ''•'■ 

Hugh  1..  Hodge,  Bobert  E.  Bogers  aud 

Samui  The  intervals  betwee  were 

it   the    Pennsylvania  and  Wills  Hospitals.     He 

return-   I  to  M  mtgouiery  county  July,  1S53,  and  tor  the 

"'.owing  years  practiced  medicine  with  pronounced 

and    lucrative. 


PKOMINENT    I'KWKSSKANS, 


281 


I  ii  1859-60  he  spent  the  greater  part  of  his  ti in  tra\ 

eling  over  the  countrj  from  <  'anads  to  Mexico,  includ- 
ing twenty-six  States  and  Territories  of  tlie  Union,  his 
object  being  to  gratify  his  love  of  observation. 

In  October,  L861,  he  went  into  the  Confederate  army 

as  surg< I'   ilir    Forty-second    Te isscc  regiment, 

under  Col.  William   A.  Quarles,  and   in  iliis  regi nl 

served  lill  ii  was  captured  at    Fort    Donelson,  in  Feb- 
ruary, 1862.     When  the  troops  were  nboui  in  be  sur- 
rendered Col.  Quarles   informed  him   that   the  officers 
would  not  be  allowed  to  go  with  the  men.    Dr.  Ussery 
instantly  replied :    "With  your  permission,  then,  I  will 
mil  go  in  prison."     Makiug  liis  escape,  lie  proceeded  t'> 
Murfreesborough,  joined  the  army  under  Gen.  Albert 
Sidnej  Johnston,  and  was  l>\  liim  assigned   in  dutj  as 
surgeon  of  Col.  Stanton's   Fourteenth    Mississippi  regi 
iiicni  ul  Zollicoffer's  brigade,  and   was,  by  seniority  "I' 
his  commission,  brigade  surgeon  until  after  the  battle 
ofShiloh,  when,  at  his  own  request,  he  was  detached  in 
rejoin  the  Fortj  second  Tennessee,  which  had  just  been 
exchanged  and  was  then  at  Jackson,  Mississippi       \r 
riving  there,  he  was  ordered  to  report  to  0  en    Bragg  ii 
Chattanooga,  where  he  was  appointed  by  Gen,  Polk  as 
assistant  medical  inspecter  of  his  corps.     He  served  in 
this  capacity  seven  months,  after  which,  his.health  being 
broken  down  by  dysentery,  he  was  transferred  in  hos 
pi tal  service  at  Lagri Georgia  byorder  of  Adjutant- 
Gen,  Cooper,  Confederate  States  Army,  and  remained 
there  eleven   months  as  a   member  ot  the  reserve  sur- 
gical corps  and  in  charge  of  a  hospital  of  three  bundred 
I H 'ils.    lie  was  then  ordered  in  Atlanta  ami  participated 
in  the  surgical  duties  nl'  the  battles  nl'  -I  uly  -'■'<  ami  lis, 
1864.     Returning  in  his  post  at    Lagrange,  lie  remained 
three  months  in  charge  nl'  the  sick  ami  wounded  who 
could  nni  In'  moved  after  the  battle  nl'  Atlanta.     \i  the 
end  "!'  this  time  he  was  ordered   in  West    Point,  .Miss 
issippi,  with  his    hospital,  ami  there   remained  three 
months  in  comparative  idleness,      After   Gen.    Hood 
retreated  from  Tennessee,  he  removed  his  hospital  in 
Enterprise,  Mississippi,  where  1*  remained  in  charge 
till  the  surrender,  having  done  service  at  the  battles  of 

Knri  Donels Shiloh,  Corinth,  Stones  River,  Chicka 

i iga,  Missionary  Ridge,  and  Atlanta.     At  Fort  Don 

rlsiiii  hi'  was  sin  ii  through  the  clothing  and  also  stunned 
by  the  bursting  of  a  shell  in  such  rinse  proximity  in 
him  that  ii  produced  severe  bleeding  at  the  nose. 

The  war  over,  Dr.  Ussery  returned   in   IMonl erj 

(■mi  niy.  completely  broken  down  in  fortune,  but  resumed 

practice  and   has  been  practicing  lill  this  time,  a  g I 

deal  of  the  time,  however,  trading  successfully  in  in 
bacco  ami  land.  Mr  is  now  in  partnership  with  -I 
Edwards,  dealing  in  leaf  tobacco,  al  Clarksville, 

Dr.  Ussery  speul    four  years  of  the  besl   part  of  his 
life  preparing  for  his  profession,  studying  nothing  rise. 

lie  next  wi  in  in  whal  he  considered  tin1  best  scl I  as 

a  private  student  under  one  of  the  oldest  ami  most 
widely  known  professors  in  the  United  States,  his  ambi 

36 


1 I"'111"  m  give  him  elf  b)  this  means,  a  professional 

standing,  subscribing  wholly,  cordially  and  practically 
to  the  code  of  ethics  of  the  American  Medical  Associa- 
tion, «  hirh  has  been  his  uniform  guide  in  his  relal  ions 
with  the  profession  Vdding  to  this  lirst  class  training 
his  methodical   habits  of  study,  and   by  means  of  his 

honesty  ami   fair  dealing,  he  has  made  a  name  i ng 

the  standard  physicians  ol  hisc try     Ho  is  a  member 

of  the    Mont crj   County  Medical   Society,  and   m 

formerly  a  member  of  the  Tennessee  Medical  Associa- 
tion 

Politically,    Dr.  [Issery  was  an  old  line  Whig   until 

the  revoluti ind  breaking    up  of  parties  by  the  war. 

which  threw  him  i ho  Democratic  party,  with  which 

he  has  acted  and  voted  since  thai  time,  While  tali  ing 
no  active  pari  in  politics,  he  has  fell  a  sufficiently  warm 
interest  to  vote  intelligently. 

He  is  a  director   in  the  Orange  Warel se    Vssocia 

ii at  Clarksville,  a   position  he  has  held   since  1877, 

when  the  association  was  organized,  and  when  he  was 
the  purchaser  of  the  building  which  the;  now  oceupj 
This  association   ha    been  eminently  successful,  and  its 

sales  of  tobacco,  which  were  eleven  limn- I  hog  head 

in  1878,   now    average  s e  seven  il sand   hogsheads 

per  annum, 

Hi'  was  mail.'  a  Masnn  iii  Clarksville  Lodge,  No.  89, 
in  1854,  and  has  taken  all  of  the  Chapter  degrees.  He 
has  been  a  member  of  the  Methodist  church  since  his 
sixteenth  year;  was  at  one  time  class-leader,  is  now 
stew  ard,  and  has  been  i  \\  ice  elected  a  laj  delegate  to 
annual  conferences  of  his  church,  sen  ing  once  in  1873 
His  parents  were  zealous  Methodists,  and  all  ol  their 
children  and  grandchildren,  who  have  lived  to  adult 
years,  have  joined  that  church.  No  member  of  the 
family  has  r\i'i-  been  known  to  be  drunk  or  to  have 
sworn  an  oath  Familj  pride,  based  on  such  a  record 
as  this,  is  ai  once  pleasing  and  honorable 

Dr,  Ussery's  father,  John  W.  Ussery,  a  native  ol 
Lunenburg  county.  Virginia,  born  in  17!is.  immigrated 
to  Tennessee  in  1816,  purchased  a  farm  in  Montgomery 
ci unity,  where  he  lived  until  his  death,  in  April,  1879 
at  the  age  ol  eighty-one.     He  married,  in  1822,  a  ladj 

who  had  I n  rai  ed  in  \  irgiuia  with  him,  boy  and  girl 

together,  and  who  had  e i  to  Tennessee  in  the  same 

wi am      He  was  a  verj  successful  trader  in  land, 

ami  was  punctiliously  honest  in  all  his  dealings.  His 
characteristics  were  promptness  and  decision.  His 
father,  William  Ussery,  of  English  blood,  died  in  Lu- 
nenburg county,  Virginia,  in  middle  age 

Dr.  Ussery's  mother,  net  Miss  Rebecca  Neblett,  was 
a  daughter  of  William  Neblett,  who  died  in  Franklin 
county,  Virginia.  He  was  a  soldier  in  the  war  >>\'  1812, 
as  was  also  his  son,  John  L.  Neblett,     Her  mother  was 

a  Miss  Love,  of  Irish  stock     The  Neblett  familj  i- 

ol  i  he  most  nun i    in  Moi j  count;    and  were 

among  ii<  earlj  settlers.  Thej  are  still  numerous  in 
Virginia,  and   ire  largely  and  creditably  represented  in 


2S2  I '  1 ;  ( I  \  I  r  X  E  N  T  T  E  N  N  ESS  E  A  S  P 

I  i  Dr.  Ussery's  mother,  ciglity-two  Alexander   Lyle),  Sterling,  Wilmur,   Lewis,  Katharine 

years  of  age,  is  now  li\  ing  with  her  son.     A  Methodist.  ^      Marj .  Benjamin  and  William, 
the  sti                 the  strict,  tolerating   nothing  mean,  dis  John    I!     I  sserj    married    Miss     America    Smith,   of 

honorahle  or  prevaricating  in  her  children,  she  is  still  Montgomery   eouuty,  also    has    ten  children,   [da  (now 

Ions  a-  ever  for  her  church  and  all  its  institu-  wife  of  John  R.  Steele,  Esq.),  George,  William,  Eliza- 
tions,  giving  freely  to  all  its  charitable  enterprises.  |  beth.  Maud,  Robert,  Edwin,  Eloise,  Frank  and  Xorman. 
Dr.   I  sscry    was   tin-    fourth   of  seven  children,  and  is  Dr.  Ussery's sister, Sarah  Ussery,  married  Rev.  James 

now    the  youngest   living.     His  brothers,  William  ami  M.  Smith,  a   Methodist    minister   ami  a  magistrate  of 

John   R.  Ussery.  are  successful  farmers  in  Montgomery  Monti  unity.     Thej  have  eight  children,  Euge- 

couuty.  nia.  Johu.  William.  Dean,  Benjamin,  Faunie,  Rebecca, 

William  Ussery  married  his  cousin.  .Mi—  Ann  El  .lam- ami  Mary,     ^nothei  sister,  Main  Ussery,  died  the 

beth  Neblett,  daughter  of  Dr  Josiah  Xeblett.  a  promi  wife  of  1'.   II.   Kcesee,   leaving  three  children,  two  of 

iniit    physician    of   Montgomery  county,  ami  has   tin  whom  survive.  Charles  C.  and  Virginia  Lee 
children,  Josiah  Xeblett.  Ethclbert.  lain  (now  wife  of  Dr,  Ussery  himself  has  never  married. 


JABEZ    P.    DAKE,    A.M.,  AI.  D. 

V  [SHV1LLE. 

DR.  DAKE  was  born  at  Johnstown,  Xew  York.  Pennsylvania,  near  which  city  he  now  resides  in  retire- 
April  22.  1827.  His  father,  Dr.  Jabez  Dake,  was  ment,  with  an  accumulated  competency.  Uhauncy  M. 
born  al  Saratoga,  New  Vork,  and  his  paternal  grand-  Dake,  M.D..  was  one  of  the  earliest  practitioners  of 
father  at  Bcnningl  m  Vermont,  where  he  took  part  in  homoeopathy  iu  this  country,  having  settled  at  Geneseo, 
the  famous  battle  with  .the  British.  His  mother  was  New  Vork,  when  there  were  hardly  a  dozen  physicians 
fern  al  Smithficld.  Rhode  Islaml.  as  also  were  her  an-  of  thai  faith  west  of  New  Vork  city,  lie  died  at  Roch- 
eestry  tin-  several  generations.  i  s        New  Vork.  a  tew  years 

The  paternal  stock  was  English,  first  located  at  Hop  Beside  these  brothers  Dr.  Hake  had  one  other.  A  brain 

kinton,   Rhode   Island,  about   16S0;   ami  die  maternal  B.,  who  died  at  Xnnda,  while  yet  a  young  man.   He  had 

was  Welsh,  first  entering  Rhode  Tslaml  with  the  colony  three  sisters,  the  eldest    married  to  James   McClellan, 

of  Roger  Williams.     Hi-  father  emigrated  to  what  was  the    second   to    Lyman    Hoppins,   both   having   several 

called  "  the  West,''  locating  in  the  fertile  valley  of  the  children,   mostly  residing    in    Michigan.     The  parents 

Genesee,  about  the  year  1830.  have  passedaway,  Mrs.  Hoppins  leaving  a  son.  Chauncy 

Of  relatives  there  was  quite  a  large  settlement  in  the  I.  Hop]. in-.  M.D.,  at  present  a  successful  physician  at 

town    of   Portage,  ami    village  of   Xunda,   Livingston  Geneseo,  Illinois. 

county,  a-  there  had  been  for  tv                          bi  fore  at  Dr,  Dake  -  youngest  sister  was  married  to  .lame,-  D. 

field.   Saratoga    eouuty.      His    mother's    maideu  Crank,  a   prominent  merchant  for  many  years,  at  Gene- 

name  was  Sophia    Bowen :   and    the   Bowens,  like  the  seo,  New  York.    She  died  several  years  ago,  at  Cinein- 

Dakes.   were    numerous    ami    will    known   in    Saratoga  nati.   Ohio,  leaving  six    children.     Mr.   Crank   is    now 

county.     The  hake- ami  Bowens  of  Chicago,  Pittsburg  residing  al  Pasadena,  California,  where  he  is  interested 

ami  Michigan  sprang  from  tin    S                   ick.  in  orange  groves  ami  vineyards.     His  eldest  son,  Hon. 

The  subject  of  this  sketch  inherited  from  his  father  .).  F.  Crank,  member  of  the  California  Legislature,  is 
the  sturdy  enterprise  of  the  English,  and  from  his  one  of  the  leading  capitalists  of  the  Los  Lngeles  region, 
mother  the  untiring  industry  and  perseverance  of  the  Hi-  second  son.  Charles  D.  Crank,  31. D.,  is  practicing 
Welsh.  I  le  al-o.  if  such  a  thin-  he  possible,  inherited  medicine  at  Cincinnati,  and  holds  a  professorship  in  the 
the  gift  of  healing  from  his  father,  who  \\a-  regarded  a-  Pulte  Medical  t  ollej  of  that  city.  I  lis  youngest  son 
almost  a  natural  healer,  so  great  wa-  hi-  success,  with  is.  also,  a  physician,  located  at  Los  Angeles,  California. 
limited  educational  advantages.  Hi-  eldest  brother,  It  maj  be  mentioned  that  Dr.  D.  M.  Dake- only  son 
David  M.,  and  the  next,  Chaune\  M ..  v  is  an  eminent  physician  at  Belleville,  Illinois,  and  his 
the  firmer  graduating  al  Castleton,  Vermont,  and  the  son-in-law,  F.  W.  Skiles,  M.D..  till  the  time  of  his  re- 
latter  at  Philadelphia.  Pennsylvania.  Hi-  fourth  cent  retirement,  was  iu  a  large  ami  lucrative  practice 
brother.  William  II.  wa-  al-o  a  graduate  in  medicine.  in  the  city  of  Brooklyn,  Xew  Vork.  The  only  son  and 
hut  followed  dentistry,  when  that  art  wa-  new,  a-  a  child  of  Dr.  ('.  M.  Dake.  is  at  present  a  well-known 
specialty.  David  M.  Dake.  M  D.,  was  well  known  as  a  practitioner  of  the  healing  art  in  New  Vork  city, 
most    <ucccs.slul    physician                            it    Pittsbui  It   i-  a   noteworthy  fact   that  every  member  of  this 


/',  ,  /,, 


PROMINK.NT   TRNNKSSK  VNS 


283 


numerous  family  of  medical  men  has  adopted  the  views 
of  Hahnemann,  including  the  father  of  the  subject  of 
this  sketch,  as  well  .- 1 -~  1 1  i s  sons,  hereinafter  to  be  men- 
tioned. And  ii  tnusl  be  said  thai  Dr.  Dake's  mother 
was  one  of  the  earliest  and  most  active  advocates  of 
temperance,  urging  its  claims  persistently  when  social 
custom  and  fashion  were  all  in  favor  of  the  free  use  of 
intoxicants.  She  favored  moral  reforms  and  denounced 
shams,  and  urged  independence  and  vigor  of  action  in 
all  good  measures,  evincing  the  spirit  of  her  Roger 
Williams,  Quaker-Baptist  ancestry.  While  her  hus 
band  was  a  mild  mannered  and  good  man,  distinguished 
among  his  friends  as  a  great  peace-maker  and  benefnc 
tor,  she  was  independent  of  thought,  resolute  of  purpose 
and  uncompromising  in  her  efforts  for  what  she  deemed 
best,  [f  her  sons  and  her  grandsons  have  shown  little 
regard  for  the  orthodox  and  the  authoritative,  the  germ 
of  it  all  must  be  traced  to  her  as  the  parent  and  ex- 
emplar. 

As  a  boy,  Dr.  Dake  applied  himself  diligently  to  study 
for  several  years  in  the  Nunda  Academy,  and  then  at 
Madison  University,  Hamilton,  New  5Tork,spendinghis 
last,  or  senior,  year  of  literary  study  at  Union  College, 
Schenectady,  then  under  the  presidency  of  the  great 
Dr.  Kliphalcl  Nott.  From  this  college  he  graduated  as 
a  Bachelor  of  Arts,  in  July,  1849.  Up  to  the  time  of 
his  graduation,  at  the  age  of  twenty  two,  he  had  been 
constantly  in  school,  except  for  one  year,  1845  6,  which 
he  spent  in  Tennessee,  as  principal  at  the  Bethanj  In 
stitute,  about  twenty  miles  east  ol  Memphis  While  in 
Tennessee  his  father  died,  occasioning  his  speedy  return 
for  the  settlement  of  the  estate  and  care  of  his  mother. 

Finding   his  patri ly  only  sufficient  to  start   him  in 

somei lest  business,  or  to  put  him  through  the  bal- 
ance of  his  college  course,  he  determined  to  use  it  for 
the  latter,  much  against  the  urgings  of  his  family,  lie- 
inn  the  youngest   I   only  child   left    unmarried,  his 

mother  would  have  kept  him  with  her  at  home,  but 
yielded  to  his  earnest  purpose  to  finish  his  education. 

On  his  way  to  Hamilton,  having  allowed  the  tage 
coach  to  go  mi  while  he  stopped  to  call  on  an  old  friend 
five  miles  short  of  that  place,  he  was  walking  the  dis 
tance  alone,  when,  on  gaining  an  eminence,  he  caught  a 
lirst  view  of  the  old  university  buildings,  three  miles 
away,  across  the  valley,  and  halted  suddenly  to  take  in 
the  scene.    After  an  earnest  survey  and  the  recollection 

of  the  doubts  expressed  at   ho as  to  his  physical 

ability  to  continue  so  long  at  study,  he  said  aloud, 
"There  I  will  go  through  or  lose  my  life  in  the  attempt." 

With  that   resolution  he  went  down  the  road  and  across 

the  beautiful  valley  to  the  battle  ground  of  college 
hopes  and  I  ears.  One  year  his  mother  took  a  house  and 
remained  wit  h  him  at  I  [amilton, 

Though  obedient  to  college  rules,  a  time  came  when 
he  refused  to  yield  to  a  requirement  of  the  faculty  which 

he  and  nine  tenths  of  the  Students  considered  all  ini|io 

sition.    See i  in'  a  determination  to  enforce  the  obnoxious 


measure,  and  not  desiring  to  put  himself  in  open  rebel 
lion,  he  asked  "for  and  received  an  honorable  dismission 
to  Union  College      When  the  storm   broke,  I  a  hun- 
dred and  fifty  young  men   were  suspended   for  insubor 
dination,    he   was   peacefully   pursuing    his  studies   at 
Schenectady.     The   independent   way  of  thinking  and 
high   resolves,  gained    bj    inheritance,  were  greatly  fos 
tered   bj   the  teaching  and  example  of  Dr.  Nott.     At 
that  time  no   American   college  was  turning  out   larger 
classes  ol  better  and  more  couraf us  thinkers,  desti 1 

to    make    an  impress] i    the     world,     than    was    old 

Union.     Dr.    Dake   stoutly    maintains    that    no   c 

president   I   no  college  system,  in    America  or  else 

where,  have  been,  or  ever  will    he.  superior  to  th 

Union  in  her  halcyon  days,  from  1820  to  1800.  The  list 
of  her  graduates  during  that  period  has  names  that 
adorn  almost  every  useful  walk  in  American  life 

In  regard  to  occupation,  the  subject  of  our  sketch 
had  not  fully  determined.  At  the  age  of  sixteen  his 
mind  led  toward  the  law,  and  he  began  to  read  Black 
stem-  iii  the  office  ol  an  eminent  lawyer;  but,  coming 
often  upon  length)  Latin  quotations,  that  he  could 
not  readily  read,  he  concluded,  after  a  few  months, 
to  return  to  school.  Before  he  had  reached  the  end 
of  his  college   course,   his  mind   had    received  strong 

religions  bias,  and    he  felt    that    h '.dii  to  preach 

Bui  dyspepsia  and  throat  affection,  and  a  tendency,  not 

unnatural,   to   the   profcssii I    his   father  and  elder 

brothers,  finally  decided  him  to  study  medicine ;  and, 
after  leaving  Schenectady,  he  went  to  Pittsburg  and 
entered  the  office  ol'  Dr.  Gustavus  Reichhelm,  an  edu 

eated  Prussian,  the  lirst  to  bear  hom pathywesl  of  the 

Alleghanies  (1837).  He  took  a  course  at  Geneva  and 
another  at  Philadelphia,  graduating  from  the  Homo 
opathic  .Medical  College  of  Pennsylvania,  in  the  spring 
of  1851.  His  thesis,  or  graduating  essay,  on  "  Medicinal 
Forces,"  was  afterwards  published  in  the  American 
Journal  of  Homoeopathy,  ami  also  in  some  foreign 
journals.  , 

Returning  to  Pittsburg,  he  succeeded  his  brother  in 
practice,  and  the  following  year  became  associated  with 
his  medical  preceptor,  Dr.  Reichhelm.  The  latter  re 
moved  to  Philadelphia  in  1853,  leaving  him  a  large 
clientele. 

The  ungenerous  attacks  u] the  new  school  of  med- 
ical practice  in  the  city  papers,  found  in  the  succsssor 
ok  |)r.  Reichhelm  a  ready  disputant.  files  ol'  the 
leading  daily  papers  of  Pittsburg,  from  1849,  show  con- 
troversial articles  from  his  pen  that  led  his  opponents 
to  recognize  in  him  a  literary  as  well  as  medical  scholar 

of  no  ordinary    rank.       He    was    solicited    to    become   all 

associate  editor  of  the  Philadelphia  Journal  of  1 1  mm 
opathy,  and.  afteward  of  the  North  American  Quar 
terly   Journal,   of    New    Stork      Both    of    these    have 
art  hies  showing  his  ability  as  tt  «  riter. 

I  ii  1855,  lie  was  called  t :cupy  the  chair  of  materia 

inediea  and  therapeutics  in  his  alma  mater,  the  first 


28-1  PROMTXEXT    TEXXESSEAXS 

fully  01  hoimvopal  1  in  the  world.  I'm-  many  other  pamphlets  on  medical  and  sanitary  topics, 
nlevs  he  left  his  practice  with  his  junior  associate,  besides  numerous  papers  for  the  national  society  and 
Dr..)  C.  Burgher,  and  delivered  .1  course  of  lectures  for  niedii  il  journals  \-  chairman  of  the  bureau  of 
in  Hi  i  his  health  impaired  by  the  materia  medica  in  thai  society,  be  conducted  import- 
double  work  mi  1857  In  J  the  chair  and  iis  unl  investigations  for  several  years,  ti  uching  drug  at 
ible  duties  at  the  college,  and  devoted  himself  en  tenuation  and  materia  medica  improvement.  On  the 
t i rely  to  the  work  at  Pittsbu  latter  subject  he  submitted  an  important  paper  at  the 
At  the  meeting  of  the  Americau  Institute  of  llouue  World's  Convention,  in  Philadelphia,  in  187f>,  and  mi 
opathy,  the  national  soeiet\  of  1  lie  new  school,  in  Chi  the  latter,  one  al  the  World's  Convention,  in  London,  in 
cago,  in  K">7.  he  was  elected  to  the  presidency  of  that  1881.  I!.\  bis  efforts  in  this  country,  and  those  of  Dr. 
body.  The  following  year  he  delivered  the  annual  ad  Richard  Hughes,  in  England,  a  large  Cyclopaedia  of 
dress  before  the  same,  in  the  city  of  Brooklyn.  In  the  Drug  Pathogenesy  U  being  published,  of  which  Dr, 
year  1855,  while  general  secretary  of  the  institute,  by  an  Hughes  is  editor  for  (ireat  Britain,  and  Dr.  Dake  for 
earnest  appeal,  he  succeeded  in  rail}  ing  the  profession  America,  each  being  designated  for  that  position  by  his 
so  .is  1,1  increase  the  attendance  largeh  at  the  following  respective  national  society 

meetings  in  \\  ashington.  Chicago  and  ether  cities      |n  |;m  ,,,,,  .,]one  ;,,  medicine  has  the  Doctor  been  inter 

that  same  year  be  was  one  of  the  orators  in    Philadel  ested  and  at  work.     At  an  annual  meeting  of  the  man- 

phia.  at  the  great  celebration  of  the  centennial  birthda.N  agers  and   friends  of  the  Nashville   Woman's   Mission 

"I'  Hahnemann      Rut,  notwithstanding  all  these  public  Heme,  the  lute  Rev.  Dr.  Raird  moved  the  appointment 

duties,  he  was  constantly  build  business  of  Dr   Dake  as  chairman  of  the  advisory  board,  in  order, 

al    Innne       In    1850.  he  wrote  a  small  work  on       Acute  as  1,,.   s:,i,l.   (l,   secure    the   building  of   a    hospital,    an 

-      for  domestic  use  chiefly,  which  Inn  i  addition  greatly  needed  by  that  institution.     Very  soon 

in  several  en  la  rued  editions  since,  thereafter  the  new  chairman  had  each  manager  supplied 

Much  work  tin. illy  took  effect  upon  his  health,  ami  in  \V i t li  a  small    subscription   hook,  bearing   his  own  name 

lSo"5  he  was  forced  to  retire  1,.  hi-  farm,  at  Salem.  I  >hio.  and  that  of  his  n  ife  for  a  liberal  sum  each,  and  bj    the 

Leaving  the  choicest  medical  clientele,  up  to  that  time.  time    the    architect     had   his    plans   and    specifications 

thered  ,n    Pittsburg,   he  turned   his  mind  ami  made,  money  ei di  was  subscribed  on  the  little  books 

worn  down  physical  cner  lie  cultivation  -(tine  to  warrant  the  giving  out  of  the  contracts  for  the  build- 
fruits,  especialh  the  grape.  Succeeding  in  that,  as  in  i,,n  :  and  in  less  than  a  year  the  hospital  addition  was 
medicine,  he  was  soon  at  the  bead  of  the  Crape  Crow  readv  for  use. 

ei-    Association   in  (Hue.      During   bis  administration  Vnd,  in  1S83,  the  Doctor,  always  fond  of  paintings  and 

Mr.    Charles    Downing,    Mr.    Barry   ami    other  distin  other  products  of  the  fine  arts,  believing  that  the  time 

sruished  potnologisls,  were  brought  to  the  south  shores  had  come  in  Nashville  for  fostering  the  interests  of  art, 

of  Lake   Krie  to  see  tin  1!   display  of  grapes,  called  a  meeting  of  all  the  artists  in  the  vicinity,  and  of 

But  the  declining  health  of  his  wife  and  the  need  of  a  the  friends  of  art,  tin-  the  organization  of  a  .society.  The 

milder  climate,  led  him  to  think  again  of  Tennessee.    I  n  result  «  as  the  Nashville  Ait  Association,  an  institution 

the  spring  of  ISGO,  he  removed  to  Nashville  ami  opened  made  up  of  the  Lest  people  in  the  community,  already 

a  medical  office  ai ig  strangers.    Tt  was  not  long,  how-  grown   beyond  the  question  of  success,  with  him  at  its 

till  the  reputation  made  at  Pittsburg  followed  hi  111  head  as  president. 

here.     One  of  his  earliest  clients  s.:) i,l  10  him  one  da  Dr.  Dake  has  for  years  contended  agaiust  legislative 

"  Doctor,  you  haven't  sent  me  any  hill  tin-  your  services  enactments  for  the  regulation  of  the  practice  of  nicdi- 

don't  you  need  some  money  ?  — to  which   he  replied,  cine  b\  boards  of  censors,  ami  has  written  much  on  the 

\      -il-.  1  brought  some  money  along.''     He  came  to  subject.     He  objects  to  the  drawing  of  a  line,  or  basing 

Nashville,  ma  ;e  a  mendicant  11  what  a   license  to   practice,  en    the  possession  of  a  diploma. 

be  proposed  to  do      l!u-iiess  came  mere  rapidly  than       since,  as  he  contends,  the  most  dangerous  medical  ini- 

he  expected,  not  through  any  tricks  or  adroit  advertis-  irs  and  quacks  have  diplomas.     He  advocates  a  law 

m  because  he   bad  earned   it    by  study  and  close       requiring  each  practitioner  to  write  his  personal  history 

attention  to  business  for  many  years,     D  \yi(s  soon  dis         en  a  register,  kept    for  the  purpose  and   open  to  public 

covered  that   1,  a  horse-trader    nor   a  saloon        inspection,  in  the  office  of  the  couuty  clerk,  under  oath, 

r.  ami  that  he  was ,,  physician.        telling  what  In'  has  done  10  qualify  himself  for  practice 

\    ■        -   !:      1    n  idle,     lie  soon  issued  a  revised  ami        and  to  merit  the  confidence  of  the  sick,     His  mo 

enlarged  editi if  his   work   on  "Acute   Disi  ises."  a        "  Light  for  the  people  and   freedom  for  the  physician.'' 

pamphlet    on  the  "  Remedies  \\  e  I  se.     a   larger  one  en        'fine;  ssed  of  as  many  and  as  good   diplomas:  as 

"  Therapeutics  in  <  hitlinc.'  this  latter  being  a  display  any  medical  man  in  the  State,  he  saj  s  "  let  every  man 
of  the  leading  principles  and  methods  of  tin  -.        stand  en  his  pi  nerits,  not   on  the  small  gather- 

icially  showing  the  true  position  and  relationships        ings  of  his  school-boy  days." 
of  the  lav  He  has  written  In  tie    -  1875,  I'r    Dake  broke  down,  from 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \\s. 


285 


over-work,  and  went  to  Europe,  traveling  through  the 
British  islands,  Holland,  Belgium,  Germany,  Switzer- 
land, [taly  and  Prance.  His  active  brain  found  work 
of  a  most  agreeable  and  refreshing  character  in  those 
(i lil  countries,  with  cathedrals,  palaces  and  collections  of 
art.  He  returned,  fully  restored,  late  in  the  following 
autumn,  and  resumed  his  accustomed  work.  The  fol 
lowing  winter  he  was  called  to  the  chair  of  principles 
and  practice  in  the  old  college  at  Philadelphia,  and  went 
there,  lecturing  through  the  winter  to  a  large  class.  At 
the  close  of*  the  course,  he  resigned  the  chair,  being 
convinced  that  his  wife  s  liealth  would  not  allow  her  to 
reside  so  far  north  in  winter,  and  he  not  willing  to  go 
there  alone. 

[n  the  summer  of  1881,  he  again  went  abroad,  more 
for  medical  purposes,  to  attend  the  World's  Convention 
in  London,  and  to  visit  the  hospitals  of  the  old  world. 
He  traveled  much  in  England,  visiting  the  great  seats 
of  learning  and  the  best  hospitals  there  and  in  Holland, 
North  Germany,  Denmark  and  Sweden  He  traveled, 
also,  in  Norway,  Finland  and  Russia,  as  far  as  St. 
Petersburg.  He  was  especially  inquiring  into  the 
"  Swedish  movement  cure."  ami  the  "massage"  treat 
meiit.  Iii  London  he  visited  Dr.  Roth,  the  great  trans 
lator  and  writer  on  those  subjects,  and  Dr.  Metzger 
in  Amsterdam,  who  was  treating  more  patients  by  those 
methods  than  any  other  physician  in  Europe. 

Dr.  I>ake  has  no  military  record  nor  political  history, 
having  devoted  his  whole  mind  and  energies  to 
the  healing  of  the  sick.  He  has  never  sought  office 
and  is  thoroughly  independent  in  the  use  of  his  rote. 

I  le  has  been  a  Royal  Arch  Mason  for  twenty  livcyears. 

though  now  for  several  years  not  an  active  or  affiliated 
one.  On  arrival  in  Nashville  he  refrained  from  visit- 
ing the  order,  determined  thai  no  one  should  license 
him  of  making  use  of  such   introductions  to  gain  Imsi 

ness. 

Going  hack,  we  find  he  was  married,  April  .'I,  L851, 
to  Miss  Elizabeth  Church,  daughter  of  Dr.  Wil 
liam  Church,  a  prominent  physician  at  Pittsburg,  who 
died  in  the  year  1829.  Her  paternal  grandfather  was 
also  a  physician.  Her  father's  brother,  Samuel  Church, 
was  a  leading  iron  manufacturer  and  merchant  at'Pitts- 
burg,  a  bosom  friend  of  Alexander  Campbell,  and  a 
great  promoter  of  his  Baptist  reform.  \l<v  brother, 
William  Irwin  Church,  was  also  a  physician,  having 
studied,  and  afterwards  become  a  partner,  with  her 
husband,  Dr.  Hake.  He  died  at  Pittsburg,  in  1862. 
Though  early  left  an  orphan,  and  inheriting  a  delicate 
constitution,  .Mrs.  Hake  received  a  good  education  in 
her  girlhood.     Possessed  of  a  natural  fondness  for  lit 

erary  work,  she   has  written    many  lines  of  great    merit, 

chiefly  known,  however,  to  friends  in  afflict  ton,  words  of 
comfort  and  consolation.  With  a  strong  religious  bias 
and  inspiration,  she  has  always  been  devoted  to  her 
church,  and  the  interests  id' t  he  poor  and  the  distressed. 
Since  her  children  have  grown  up,  so  as  to  engross  less 


01  her  at  tent  ion,  she  has  been  a  manager  in  the  board 
of    the  Woman's  Mission    Home  and    of    the  Prntotant 

Orphan  Asylum  at  Nashville.   A  more  devoted  wife 1 

mot  lur  and  faithful  dispenser  of  charity,  all  without  os 
tentation.  cannot   be  found. 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Church,  Dr.  Hake  has  live 
children,  all  sons,  born  at  Pittsburg,  except  the  youngest: 

(  I  ).    William  (  Ihurcll,  the  eldest,  was  horn  at    Pittsburg, 

January  28,  1852.     His  literarj  education  was  received 

at     YpMlanli.    Michigan,    and    at      Nashville,    where    he 

•j  rad  i la  led  1 1  Mm  the  high  school.  He  studied  medicine 
in  his  father's  office,  and  graduated  from  the  medical 
department  of  the  University  of  Nashville.  He  also 
attended  lectures  at  the  New-  York  Homoeopathic  Med 
ical  College  and  the  clinics  at  Bellevue  Hospital.  Since 
L872,  he  has  been  associated  with  his  father  in  practice. 
Besides  an  excellent  reputation  as  a  successful  practi 
tinner,  he  has  won  some  fame  as  it  medical  writer.  1 1  is 
work  on  diphtheria,  founded  on  a  large  experience  in 
treating  that  disease,  stands  high  as  an  authority  in 
Eurpoe  as  well  as  in  this  country.  In  IsT.'i  he  married 
Miss  Myra  Wiggin,  daughter  of  Richard  Wiggin,  a  well 
known  railroad  superintendent  at  Pittsburg.    She  lived 

only  three  n ths  after  her  marriage.     Me  married  a 

sister  of  his  first  wife,  Miss  Addie  Wiggin,  in  1878,  and 
by  lur  has  had  two  children,  Richard  W.  and  BessieC. 
('!).  Walter  M.  was  born  January  III.  1855, and  received 

his  literary  education  at   Nash vi lie;    studied  medicine  ill 

his  father's  office;  attended  lectures  at  the  University  of 
Tennessee,  at  the  I'nlte  Medical  College,  Cincinnati, and 
at  the  I  lahneniann  Medical  College,  Philadelphia,  taking 
the  dip] a  of  the  last  named  in  the  spring  of  L877.  Hav- 
ing a  strong  love  for  literary  pursuits,  he  hesitated  some 
time  before  falling  into  line  with  his  ancestry  in  the  pro- 
fession of  medicine.  A  fter  graduation,  he  located  for  a 
short  while  at  Jackson,  Tennessee,  where  he  was  doing 

Well  when  called  to  Nasln  ille  to  aid  his  father  and  elder 

brother,  with  whom  he  has  since  been  associated.  He 
married  Miss  Fanny  G.  Ward,  eldest  daughter  of  S.  M. 
Ward.a  planter,  h  Jefferson,  Texas.  In  regard  to  these 
brothers,  it  may  he  remarked,  that   it  seldom  happens 

that  such  harmony   and   success    are    seen  to  attend  two 

brothers   associated    iii   professional   life.     Each    has  a 

Strong  and    enthusiastic    following,  and  i^  widely  known 

in  Tennessee.  (3).  Jabez  P. .jr..  was  born  September 
I."),  L857,  and  educated  chieflj  at  Nashville,  graduating 
from    the  Fogg  high  school,  attending   lectures  at   the 

i I  ical  department  of  the  University  of  Tennessee  and 

the   University  of  Michigan,  and   taking    his  medical 

degree    from    the    latter,  in     1879.       lie    located    at     New 

Albany,   Indiana,  hut   was  prevented  remaining  there 

long  by    failure    of  his    health.      Giving    lip  practice,  he 
visited  the  Hot  Springs,  Arkansas,  and  other  health  re 
soils.      So    far    a^    able,  he    now    assists    his    father  and 

brothers  in  their  practice  at  Nashville.  (4).  Charles, 
was  horn  July  13,  I860,  and  received  In-  literary  edu- 
cation at    Nashville,  and  in  the  Southwestern    Baptist 


\ 

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1 
himself  upon 
In-  suliini(.s 

mil   than  in  torn 

: 


1 1      | . 

..I'    W  llirll 
f 

I  •  only 

ili. in  -nun- 
ret  in 

1   life. 
.i-.|  tin-  inten 
linnl   .'I'  n  ially    in    i 

if  tlio  yellow  fever  commission,  in  1878, 

-.  lin- 
nl  in  I  hat 
I 
in  Kill  '  -'   fin- 

ished !  i  In-   new   sell 

know  ii  in  Knglaud 
l!i  sides  holilii 
nf  lii-  -i-lni.il  .iii-l  his  State  and   loeal   in 

■■>    member  of  nun 
other  which   in 

Mes- 
I' 

1  '  iinl  othel    "  1 1  ■ 

.-    member  "I    tbe    Am 
Public    II  ion      |)r     I'.il.  -  ently 

'ii-  tbinl  i 

w  i tli   In-   -  ! '       1     I'.  Dak 

in    tin-   interest   of  health  for  botb.      In  this 

n  tn  matti  -  well 

■  published  in  London, 

tl ditorsbip  of  l»:    II  md  himself.     He 

at  work,  with  tl 


w i i.i.i  \m   t.    \i;i;i\<.  n  >N.    i»  D.s. 


\ii:\irin>. 


Wll.l.l  \M  T    \Ki:iM.  I"  now 

ii  t  In- 

ith   in  (bat 

1 1 

«  llirll 

I 

I:    I'     \  up  tbe 


study. 

following 
-  brother.  In  tin-  fall  of 
Ipbia  Colh         ■    1 1 

with 
hi    -i  of  I'liiladelpl 

ill  up  a  I  uutil 

■ 

-,  mill,-. I.  villi 

tin 

II  .Ith 

I  I 


/ 


.     «_• 


;;;>  z^cc 


-* 


z 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \.NS 


287 


spring  of  1864.  Il<'  then  went  to  Hickman,  Kentucky, 
and  engaged  in  commercial  enterprises  until  the  close 
cil'  the  war.  Alter  the  war  lie  went  to  Memphis  and 
again  resumed  the  practice  of  In*  profession,  since 
which  time  he  hasremained  there,  enjoying  a  very  large 
and  lucrative  practice.  During  all  his  changes  of  resi 
deiiee  and  business  he  has  been  uniformly  successful 
and  prosperous. 

In  1867,  he  was  called  to  Cincinnati  to  (ill  a  chair  in 
the  Cincinnati  College  of  Dental  Surgery,  hut  remained 
there  only  during  one  course,  when  hi'  resigned. 

In  1869,  together  with  Dr.  William  II.  Morgan,  of 
Nashville,  and  other  prominent  dentists,  he  organized 
the  Southern  Dental  Association,  and  was  elected  its 
first  president,  at  Atlanta,  in  August  of  thai  year.  In 
connection  with  Dr.  Morgan,  he  was  also  one  of  the 
organizers  of  the  Tennessee  Dental  Association,  in 
L867,  and  was  it-  firsl  secretary  and  afterwards  its  pres- 
ident, lie  is  also  a  member  ol  the  .National  Dental  As- 
sociation. 

In  recent  years.   Dr.  Arrington   has  become  largely 
connected  with   mining   interests,  and  is  secretary  and 
treasurer  of  the  Indus  Mining  company,  of  New  Mexico, 
ami  also  secretary  and  treasurer  ol'  several  large  enter 
prises  in  old  and  New   Mexico. 

Dr.  Arrington  was  raised  an  old  line  Whig,  but,  like 
most  men  at  the  South,  abided  the  wishes  of  his  State 
and  went  with  her  when  she  lefl  the  Union.  Since  the 
War  he  has  heeii  a  Democrat.  Hi'  has,  however,  always 
avoided  politics,  shrinking  from  public  life  and  refusing 
to  hold  any  political  office,  preferring  to  devote  himself 
to  his  profession.  He  became  an  odd  Fellow  in  1879: 
and  is  also  a  member  of  the  Royal  Arcanum,  the  Itoyal 
Asylum, and  the  Knights  of  Honor,  lie  passed  through 
all  the  chairs  of  three  of  these  in  the  year  in  which  he 
was  initiated.  lie  and  his  wife  are  both  members  of 
the  Protestant  Episcopal  church 

In  1S76,  he  was  elected  a  member  of  the  public  school 
hoard  of  Memphis,  and.  being  re  elected  from  time  to 
time,  served  until  January,  1882,  when  he  resigned,  lie 
was  an  earnest  advocate  ol  equal  rights  and  equal  com- 
pensation for  male  and  female  teachers 

Dr.  Arrington 's  father  was  James  II.  Arlington,  a 
gentleman  of  Scotch-English  descent,  horn  in  .North 
Carolina.  January  4,  1801.  lie  was  a  planter,  and  in 
1S2(>,  moved  to  Tennessee,  settled  at  Paris,  and  engaged 
largely  in  that  occupation,  lie  died  in  L862,  leaving 
one  daughter  and  five  sons,  three  of  whom  are  now 
living:  (1).  Dr.  B.  F.  Arrington,  a  dentist,  and  now 
resident    of  Goldsborough,    North   Carolina.      (2).     Dr. 

.John  Arrington,  also  a  dentist,  at  Jackson.  Tennessee. 
(3).  Dr.  William  T.  Arrington.  subject  ol'  this  sketch. 

Another  son.  J.  J.  Arlington,  went  Co  California  dur- 
ing the  "gold  fever,'  and  subsequently  took  an  active 
part  in  politics,  serving  in  the  State  senate  of  California 
for  several  terms.  lie  was  the  first  brigadier  general 
commissioned  in  California,  and  at  the  beginning  of  the 


war  .-tailed  south  to  join  Breckinridge's  army,  was  de- 
tained in  St.  Louis  by  the  Federal  authorities,  ami 
while  there  met  with  an  accident  which  resulted  in  his 
deal  h 

Dr.  Arlington's  mother's  maiden  name  was  Mary 
Sproiiillc.  She  was  tin'  daughter  ol'  Dr.  Sprouille,  of 
Dublin,  Ireland,  who  was  educated  in  that  city,  came  to 
America,   settled    in     North    Carolina,  on    Albemarle 

Sound,  and  there  achieved   success  and  distinction  as   a 

medical  practitioner.  .Mrs.  Arrington  was  the  sister  of 
I  ! en.  Samuel  S i iron i lie  and  Col.  Ben,  Sproui lie.  of  North 
Carolina.  Her  mother  was  .Miss  Mary  W.  Blount,  a 
member  of- the  Blount  family,  of  North  Carolina,  from 
which  Gov,  Blount,  of  Tennessee,  was  descended. 

On  January  18,  1859,  Dr.  Arlington  was  married  to 
Miss  Emilia  ('.  Levy,  daughter  of  Archibald  Levy,  then 
a  merchant  at  Trenton,  Tennessee,  formerly  of  Georgia. 
Mrs.  Arlington  s  mother  was  M iss  Overall,  a  member 
of  the  well  known  Rutherford  county  family  of  that 
name.  Her  grandfather  was  Louis  Levy,  a  merchant  at 
St.  Mary's,  Georgia;  and  her  grandmother  was  .Miss 
Ann  Patterson,  daughter  of  Col.  John  Patterson,  of 
Philadelphia,  one  of  the  old  Revolutionary  patriots. 
Mrs.  Arlington's  grandmother  was  remarkable  For  her 
Christian  and  womanly  virtues.  She  died  in  Philadel- 
phia at  a  verj  advanced  age.  At  the  time  of  her  death 
there  were  living  of  her  descendants  thirteen  children, 
fifty-three  grandchildren,  and  thirty-six  great-grand- 
children- -in  all  one  hundred  and  two  direct  descendants. 

By  his  marriage  with  Mis-  Lew.  Dr.  Arrington  has 
two  children :  (1).  William  T.  Arrington,  born  in  1868. 
(2).   Guy  Arlington,  horn  in  1874. 

Dr.    Arrington   has  always  loved  his   profession  and 
faithfully  de\  oted  the  best  J  ear-  of  bis  life  to  it.  strictly 
adhi  ring  to  the  policy  of  having  no  partner,  and  saying 
hut  little  of  his  successes  or   failures.     While  socially 
inclined,  he  has  never  formed  manj  confidential  friend 
ships,   hut    ha-   confided    in    his  wife   for    counsel    and 
assistance.     Delias  always  conducted  his  business  oil 
the  principle  of  never. putting  off  till   to-morrow  what 
can  he  done  to-day  ;    has  si  udiously  a\  oided  all  lawsuits 
or  controversies  of  any  sort,  believing  in  tin'  settlement 
of  disagreements  bj  milder  means.    He  ha-  alw  •-• 
temperate  in  his  habits,  and  has  hut  few  troubles,  study- 
ing always  to  avoid  them,     lie  is  fond  of  scientific  in 
ve.-tigatioii.  which  he  follows  as  a  labor  of  love.     Cour- 
teous  to    all   men.    respecting    rich    ami    poor    alike,    he 
never  makes  discriminations  under  any  circumstances, 
A  member  of  the  medical  profession  in  Memphis  says 
of  him:    "lie  stands  at  the  head  of  his  profession,  and 
is  a  gentleman  of  the  highest  ton,' — of  veracity,  integ 
rity  and  morality. 

He  has  a  line  store  of  general  information,  ami  i- 
perfectly  at    home  upon  a  great  variety  of  subjects.      In 

disposition  genial,  and  inclined  toward  social  conver- 
sation, he  is  also  scrupulously  particular  about  treating 
all  men.  high  and  low    with  the  utmost  courtesy,  which 


HINKVI    I  KNNKSSK  \\> 


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HON     JOHN    <       KERIUSS 


n||\  r    |  ||;i:i  --  \\  \u  tli. 


JOHN  r    II  It  HI 


third 


Vt  ll 


2!>0 


PROMIXEN  r    TEXXESSE  vXS 


\    sh\  ille.      Hi  re  Jed  in  obtaining 

mtion  in  the  office  of  the  pub- 

I  I>\  Knives,  Marks  \  Co.,  where  In-  remained  long 
J.i  to  acquire  a  pretty  fair  knowledge  of  the  print - 
tsiness.     Ho  then  became   publisher   of  the  old 
Rutherford    Telegraph.   for   Xorthcott   ,V   Ott.  proprie- 
Ih    1859,  he  wont   to    l'ino    Blutt",  Arkansas,  and 
became  publisher  of  the  •  ■■'.  a  Dem 

oeratic  org-an.     For  some  years  his  heart  had  been  set 
on  the  profession  of  law,  and  at  odd  times  he  had  been 
availing  himself  of  the  opportunities  afford* 
such  elementary  works  as  he  could  uet  hold  of.     In  the 
fall  oi      -  iving   made  sufficient   accumulation  to 

justify  him  in  the  enterprise,  he  entered  the  law  depart 
mem  of  Cumberland  Cnivershy  as  a  student.  Ho  had 
made  sufficient  advancement  in  his  private  study  t.> 
render  his  collegiate  course  a  brief  one,  so  thai,  on  the 
L'Tth  of  June,  18l>0.  ho  was  graduated  from  the  in 
shy  with  the  degree  of  Bachelor  of  Law  s.  '  >n  the  7th 
of  Septein  he  began  the   practice  of  law 

at  Xashville. 

The  civil  war  between  the  States  - i  afterward  ho 

gan.  and  anion-  the  earliest  volunteers.  Ferriss  enlisted 
as  a  private  ill  compam  i     8  I  Tennessee  infantryi 

William  IV  Bate,  colonel.  Ferriss  was  promoted  to 
a  captaincy  for  gallant  conduct  on  the  battlefield  of 
Murfr  sborough,  or  Stone*  River,  as  it  is  called  by  the 
I'uion  army.     For  his  gallantry  on  this  -  on.  his 

name  was  placed  on  the  "  Roll  o\'  11. .nor"  by  tin 

ite  war  department.     After  the  war.  peunil  - 
resumed  the  practice  oi'  his  profession,  and  with 
zoal  and  industry  followed  it  a  period  of  six  years,  when 
ho  was  olootod  the  first  public  administrator  of  David- 
son county.     This  office  he  filled   for  half  the  term,  to 
the  satisfaction  of  the  public,  when  in  a  hotly  contested 


with  highly  popular  and  worthy  competitors, 
ho  was  elected  to   the  office  of  county  judge,  in  1872. 

Is  the  office 
until  September,  IS86 

By  a  life  of  rectitude  and  strict  morality,  Judge  For 

actor  for  integrity  and  as 
and  righteous  judge.    In  the  discharge  of  the  du- 

tates  of  duty  and  of 
a  benevolent  heart,  he  has  it  into  the  city  and 

the  country,  aud  gathered  in  the  neglected  orphans,  and 
provided  for  thorn  homos,  and  in  instances  numberless, 
had  them  adopted  into  reputable  families.  In  this,  he 
-hod  for  himself  a  monument  more  enduring 
than  uiarbh       Had  he  dis  no  other  of  the  va- 

rious functions  ot  his  office  (all  of  which  ho  has  dis- 
-  ■!  with  efficiency,  ability  ami  great  fidelity),  this 
one  duty,  performed  so  well,  would  crown  him  with 
laurels.  8  .rod  through  Teunessee,  here  and  there, 
are  bright  eyed  orphan  girls  and  youths,  whoowe  to  this 

hearted  man   the  first  ray  of  sunshine  that 
brightened  the  threshold  oi'  their  existence. 

Judge  Ferriss  is  a  -  -  it  member  ot  the  Meth- 
odist Kpiscopal  church,  South.  In  politics,  ho  is  con- 
servative and  liberal,  a  true  Democrat. 

Ho  married,  while  a  soldier  in  the  Confederate  army. 
M  ss  M.  I..  Nolon.  ot'  Triune,  an  excellent  lady,  ot'  re- 
markable eulture  ami  intelligence.  By  this  marriage 
they  have  nine  children,  all  of  them  liberally  endowed 
with  pluck,  energy  andgood  promise. 

If  it  bo  true  that  those  are  great  whose  lives  benefit 
their  fellow  men  ami  who  shall  gainsay  it?),  then  is 
John  C.  Ferriss'  title  to  greatness  already  well  estab- 
Better  than  warriors  wreath  or  monarch's 
crown  will  be  such  a  title,  when  the  grand  final  adjust- 
ment oi'  human  accounts  shall  come  to  be  made. 


HON.    WILLIAM    R.    MOORE. 


/~r",HK  subject  of  this  sketch  was  born  in  Huntsville. 
1       Alabama.  March  28.  1830.  the  son   of  Robert  ('. 
.  who  died  the  same  year,  at  the  age  of  twenty- 
leaving    two    children.    William    R.    Moore   and 
Martha -L  Moore,  the  latter  of  whom   married    Alney 
11    McLean,  ot'   Middletou,    Rutherford    county 

aud  died  there   in    ls<;;       Her   husband  >till  re- 
..n   a  farm  which  has  been   in  his 
family   t'..r  more  than  a  hundred  years. 

Mr    Mi  on  s  grandfather  was  Charles  M v.  a  i 

of  Virginia,  born  near  Charlottesville.  Mr.  Moore  is 
a  man  of  pure  southern  blood,  never  bavin-  had  a  rel- 
ative born  north  of  the  Ohio  river.     His  family  on  both 

' 


ville,  Petersburg,  Fredericksburg,  Lynchburg,  and  the 
country  arouud  them.  Very  few  surviving  relath  - 
his  family  name  are  now  living.  The  family  has  been 
made  up  chiefly  of  fanners  for  the  last  one  hundred 
and  fifty  years,  who  have  never  had  much  to  do  with 
public  lite,  being  content  to  live  as  quiet,  unostenta- 
tious agricultural  people;  well  to  do.  but  not  wealthy; 
land  and  slave-owner-,  belonging  to  the  self-sustain- 
ing class:  never  pretentious,  but  modest  and  retiring 
men  of'  busiuess,  who  [.aid  their  debts,  kept  their 
;  -.  and  retained  plenty  of  this  world  -  -  iboul 
them.  A  principle  which  has  pervaded  the  whole  fam- 
ily .  ha.-  been  a  great  pride  oi'  integrity,  and  a  firm  adher- 


J  £ 


7  • 


7 


in    «    —       c    r' 


' 


PROMTNKNT    TENNESSR  \N> 


>01 


Mr.  Moore's  mother,  yet  liviug,  was  Miss  Mary  !•'. 
Lingow,  daughter  of  Archibald  Lingow,  descendant  of 
another  old  Virginia  family.  Her  mother  was  Miss 
Martha  Cleveland,  daughter  of  Jeremiah  Cleveland,  de- 
scendant of  Col.  Ben  Cleveland,  a  Revolutionary  soldier, 
who  bore  a  conspicuous  part  in  the  battle  of  King's 
Mountain.  The  characteristics  of  Mr.  Moore's  family  on 
his  mother  -  side,  have  been  much  the  same  as  those  of 

his  paternal  ancestry.     They  have  always  1 n  n  peace 

ful,  strifeless  people,  never  mixing  with  troubles,  per 
sonal  or  political,  and  peculiarly  free  from  military  or 
official  ambition.  The  family  on  both  sides  leu  e  been  re- 
ligionists -members  of  the  Presbyterian  and  other  Pro- 
testant churches,  and  always  consistent  in  their  faith. 

After  the  death  of  his  father,  which  occurred  when 
William  was  six  months  old,  Mr.  Moore's  mother  me  veil 
to  Tennessee  and  settled  at  Beech  Grove,  then  in  Bed- 
ford  (now  Coffee)  county,   and   lived  there,  a  widow, 

seven  years,  at  the  expiration  of  which  time  she  mar- 
ried John   M.  Watkins,    near    Fosterville,  Tei -see. 

where  she  has  -inee  lived  in  the  • f  house  for  the  past 

fifty  years. 

Mr.  Moore  was  brought  up  on  a  farm,  receiving  only 
partially  the  advantages  of  the  common  schools,  and  in 

the  log  school   1 ses  of  his  day  laid  the  foundation 

upon  which  he  built  his  self  taught  education.    1  a  early 

boyhood  he  had  a  strong  desire  to  a it  in  the  world 

and  make  his  own  way. and  at  fifteen  his  mother  finally 
consented  for  him  to  go.  Fortunately,  he  found  employ- 
ment in  the  store  of  Mr.  William  K,  McFadden  mer 
chant  and  postmaster  at  Beech  Grove,  Coffee  county ; 
fortunately,  because  Mr.  McFadden  was  one  of  the 
kindest  and  most  fatherly  of  men.  id'  fine  business  ca- 
pacity and  integrity,  whose  persona]  character  was  a 
tine  model  for  the  ambitious  young  business  man.  1 1  i- 
salary,  for  the  first  year  was  only  twentj  five  dollar-. 
hut  lieina  quick,  active  and  willing  to  work,  he  soon 
learned  to  ma  mine  the  store  and  to  keep  the  post-office. 
When  he  had  hecii  there  about  a  year,  he  was  sent  by 
.Mr.  McFadden  with  a  four-horse  team  to  haul  goods 
from  Nashville  to  Beech  ( Jrove,  and  for  the  first  time  in 
his  life  saw  a  city.  After  this  he  was  dissatisfied  with 
his  life  in  a  country  store,  and  desired  to  go  to  Nashv  ill,. 

for  business.  His  employer  consented  to  his  leaving, 
proffering  him  letters  of  introduction  to  merchants  in 
Nashville,  which  he  declined,  holding  that  a  hoy  who 
could  not  set  a  situation  himself,  did  not  deserve  one. 
and  never  once  doubting  his  ability  to  succeed,  a  feel- 
ing  which  he  has  carried  through  life.  Having  saved 
enough  money  to  pay  his  way,  in  1847,  he  traveled  by 
Stage  to  Nashville,  and  arrived  there  knowing  no  one, 
and  with  no  clearly  defined  purpose  bgyond  seeking  em- 
ployment and  connecting  himself  with  some  liiu  house. 
With  this  view  he  visited  the  principal  business  firms. 
The  first  maii  who  noticed  him  was  Maj.  I!.  ('.  McNairy, 

then  a  leading  retail  drj   e I<  merchant .  who  con-en  lei  I 

to  employ  him  if  he  would  bring  a  letter  of  recommen- 


dation from  hi-  last  employer,     lie  wrote  for  the  letter 

and  -ecu red  the  position  at  a  salary  id' one  hundred  and 
fifty  dollars  for  the  first  year.  His  strong  point  was 
his  willingness  to  work,  which  -non  gained  lor  him  the 
favor  of  his  employer,     lie  would  rise  before  the  other 

clerks  were  up.  sweep  the  store,  and  go  out   ai ig  the 

marketers  drumming  for  custom.  At  the  end  of  the 
year.  Maj.  McNairy.  unsolicited  raised  his  salary  to 
three  hundred  dollar-,  which  stimulated  him  to  greater 
exertion,  and  the  next  year  he  received  live  hundred 
dollars.  lie  remained  with  this  linn  three  year-.  lie 
was  find  of  reading,  and  invested  his  spare  money  in 
books,  and  in  this  profitable  manner,  -pent  most  .if  his 
evenings  leisure  time.  Having  no  one  to  direct  him, 
he  read  promiscuously,  thereby  acquiring  a  fund  of 
miscellaneous  information,  which  proved  of  steal  ben- 
efit to  him  in  later  years. 

Tn  the  meantime,  gaining  experience  in  business, 
he  became  reflective,  and  began  to  cast  about  for  a 
permanent   pursuit   for  himself      Noting  that  many  of 

the   rich    men    of  Nashville    were    wholesale    dry    goods 

merchants,  he  resolved  on  that  branch,  and  accord- 
ingly applied  to  Ivikiu  &  Co., then  the  largest  house 
of  the  kind  in  Nashville,  for  a  situation,  which  he  ob 
tained,  as  a  salesman,  and  remained  with  them  six 
years,  with  a  salar.v  beginning  with  six  hundred  dol- 
lars per  year,  which  was  gradually  increased  to  two 
thousand  dollars.  It  was  here  that  his  views  of  bus- 
iness began  to  widen.  Twice  a  year,. during  this  pe 
riod,  he    was   sent    out  by  his  employers   as   a  drummer 

through  Middle  Te ssee.     Often   regretting  his  own 

meager  opportunity  for  an  education,  when  only  twenty- 
one  years  of  age  he  save  to  Rev.  W.  I>.  Chadick,  of 
the  Cumberland  University,  at  Lebanon,  Tennessee, 
five  hundred  dollars  from  his  earnings,  to  aid  in  the 
endowment  of  a  professorship  in  that  school,  hoping 
that  thereby  some  young  man  like  himself  might  be 
benefitted. 
t  'miceiv  ing  a  desire  to  go  into  business  fin-  himself,  in 

yet  a  wider  field,  he  made  up  his  mind  in  a  single  night 

to  go  to  New  York.  Having  learned  the  value  of  lei 
ters  of  introduction,  he  procured  these  from  (he  Nash- 
ville merchants  to  several  New  York  firms,  ami  on  pre- 
senting them  wa-  offered  a  situation  bj  each  house. 
Informing  himself  of  their  respective  characteristics, 
he  found  one  firm,  S.  I!.  Chittenden  &  Co.,  a  reputed 
anti-slavery  house,  which  had  no  southern  trade  To 
this  house  he  offered  his  services,  hoping  to  build  up 
a  custom  from  the  South  which  would  show  lor  itself, 
the  firm  agreeing  to  give  him  live  thousand  dollars  for 

the  first  two  years,  and  a  partnership  thereafter,  on 
Condition  (hat  he  realized  his  expectations.  He  re- 
mained   ill    New  York   hut   one   day.   when    he  returned 

to  canvass  the  southern  States  in  the  interest  of  this 
house.     Succeeding  beyond  hi-  expectations,  at  the  end 

of  two  years   he   received   his  live  thousand  dollars  and 

the  partnership  in  the  firm  fir  three  years,  hut  after  he 


■2'M                                                      IM10MIXKXT  rKXXKSSKAXS 

had  1  •.  .mi  ilui.'  about  two, wars  ho  mot  Mr   ilosepli  II.  '       The  lollov                        rom   n   letter  written  h>    Mr. 

I'  the  linn  of  -                   l  the   Memphis                     I8ti4,  will  show  liis 

\  sit  ion  ai  thai  time          B\    I                    miry.  1   do  not 

ville.  who  iohl  hitn    he  hail  sold  ont  at  Charleston  and  mean  an   attaehment    to   some   particular  spot,  because 

in    to  Memphis,  and  named  him  to  go  with  him,  we  max  happen  to  have  lived  upon  it,  :i*  for  instance, 

which,   after  much  persuasion,   Mr    Moore  reluctantb  v;             pi,   hut    an    abiding    love    of   the 

Mr.  Cliittcmh                           >  his  w  ith  ouutry." 
drawal  iVom  the  firm. paying  him  sixteen  thousand  dol-  In    May.   18(ir>.  he  introduced,  in  a  mass  meeting  iu 
i  hiv  interest,  Meni|                   of  resolutions,  accepting  the  results  ol 
The  firm  of  Shepherd   ,V    Moore  was  estal  the  war.     During  the  war.  he  was  made  military  alder- 
Memphis,  in  December,  ISo!>,  and  had  a                            is  man  in  Memphis. 

year   in    IStiO,  hut   the  war  coming    on                   unox-  In  18(58,  ho  was  a                                    I       slature  on 

him,  tli.  the  platform  of  "  reduced  taxes.  Sen  tor  and  suffrage." 

among  count  r>  merchants,    The  partners                         i  and  was  the  fourth  man  on  the  list,  hut  as  there  were 

in  their  political  views      Mr.    Shepherd  was  aim  three  to  he  elected,  and  the  third  man  had  not  taken  the 

in,  while   Mr     \l            who  "iron-clad  oath.     Mr.  Moore  was,  by  law.  entitled  to 
natural  horn   I  nion  ma                                sly  in  the  seat,  but  desiring  to  take  no  advantage  of  an  infbr- 
elined  the  other  wa>        Vfter                                     :  was  mality.  he  wem   to   Xashville.   was  sworn  in  and  then 
passed    b\   the   Southern    t'oufederaey,    Mr    Shepherd  impelled  (iov,    Urownlow   to  order  an- 
te the  ('                                                  <l      M          -  other  election,  which,  contrary  to  his  wishes,  be  did. 
protest,   an    ii                        he    linn's    northern  In  1880.  he  was  nominated  for  the  Fort\  seventh  Con- 
hut   after  the   I'ederal   occupation  of   Memphis,  dune  --   In     ;                                 the  nomination  till  it  was 
(                           \        Vorl;  publisl  .d  in  the  new                                  ted  with  relue- 
uucing   his   in-                            dollar  toi  tauce.  and   »                   i   over    lion.    C   -       Vonng,  the 
io  him  additional  lime.     His  prop-  most   popular  lVmoerat  in  Wesi   Tennessee.     He  was 
epted.   all   the    debts    a  Item  uimued  in    1882,  hut   declined   to  run.     While  in 
one  hundred  cents  to  the  dollar,  and  his  credit  in   New  (                 lie  was  prominently  mentioned  in  connection 
York  established  on  a  firm  basis,  and  has  so  continued  with  a  place  in  President    Vrthur's  cabinet,  and  a  letter 
v         .liter  this    Mr.    She). herd    died,  and  the  linn  ot  signed  by  a  large  number  of  the  business  men  of  Mem- 
William  U.    M           \  '                      dished,  and  has  phis  and  elsewhere,  irrespective  of  party,  was  sent  to  the 
tinned                 ill   to   this   date,   paying    its    liabilities  president,  requesting  his  appointment,    lie  took  part  in 
dollar  tor  dollar,  with  interest,  through  all  tl  -     mil  made  speeches  on  all 
tudes                  panics  and   epidemics,  during  the  last  the  gt               -.ions  and  issues  which  were  before  that 

Hiss  -  dally  upon  "  Chinese  Immig- 

Mi     Moore   v                       Henry             v\             dan  ration, ""  Civil  Service  Reform,"  "Contested  Electiou 

American                                            to  the  .i  ich     s    Chah              "American  Shipping." 

Calhoun,  always  strongh                   the  Poim         -      He  S                 "Improvement  of  Hie  Mississippi 

helie\                            "                                               inties  II                                     ,    i    by  that   broad  and  forceful 

have  right.-           \                                                      d  that  eh  is  the  chief  characteristic  of  his  nature. 

the  I  Mr.     M                        !i    toad    ot'    tli.                    ot'  ladies 

and  must  I                   first  in  am  ime  little  inclination  to   marry,  hut 

taking  in  the  whole  -  1.  1878,  Miss  Lottie  Hay- 

b\  tin                        1'    18  n  in  Hamilton.  Canada,  daugh- 

for  president,  headed  by "  Hell  and   Kv«  •                              M   ssaehusetts.  late 

in:     "The  Inion.  the  Constitution,  and  t'  n  the  manufacture  of  cotton-seed  oil  at  Mem- 

ller  mother  was  Miss  Ma  jaret  Thompson,  form- 

liuhurgh.  Scotland.    Mrs,  Moore  was  educsited 

;          In,     He  \\                                  sing  1  lie  S                                          at   Memphis,  and  after 

did  n                     the  arm\  I  under  private    tutors.      She    is  distinguished  for 

military.    He  h                                                                   -  her  personal  beauty,  her  wit  and  grace,  and  art  in 

,ud  during  her  husband's  stay  at   the  national  capital. 
rank  in  Washington  society  as     ne  of  its  fairest 
f.   in  a  measure,  the   pristine 

the  have  no  childrt 

that   line      I!  Mr.  J                                                           erian  faith,  hut 

tse  he  tiud.-  none  broad  enough. 
His  decalogue  is  the  Golden  Rub  D    unto  others 


PROMINENT    TENNRRSE  \\> 


in 


ns  you  would  have  others  do  to  you."     His  creed  is  personal  control,    o  he  tin    kepi  oul  of  public  corpora 

besl  expressed  in  th nplet:  t  ions  and  com  panics      lie  was  al  one  timo  a  member  of 

"  For  modes  of  faith,  let  graoolost    onlol    llnht,  the  Chamber   of  Comincrcu,  and  took  u  proininenl    pari 

1,1    <"W)'t  bo  wrong,  whosi  lifo  i    in  tho  right."  in  ,.v.i n i,- i ,,■■   and   currying   ii   lb gh,  during  its  days 

Believing  thai  ever)  man  should  worship  according  to  jusl  uller  the  n  n       lie  i    .1  quiet,  earne  1 .  ca|)ablo  bus 

the  dictates  of  his  conscience,  he  entertains  no   preju  ss  man,  of  unimpeachable  integrity,  of  great  force  of 

dioi aooount    of    religion,  for    Protestant,  Jew    or  character  and    itrikiug    individuality       lie  has,  under 

Catholic,  and  desires,  after  his  death,  no  bettor  epitaph  all   circumstances,   intained   lii     liuaucial   and  com 

than  the  six  i syllables,  "  He  did  the  best  he  could.''  morcial    standing      lie   is  also  ami I  decided  opin 

He  belongs  to  no  society  or  secret  organization    hold  and    of  outspoken   convictions,    frequently  arraj 

in"  the  same  views  in  regard  to  them  as  ho  does  toward  ing  himself  in  opposition   to  current  public  sentiment, 


churches    not  through  prejudice,  bul   beoause  he  does 
not  desire  to  bind  himself  by  am  oath  or  obligation 


bul   never  flinching   from  what  he  believes  to  be  right. 
Mis  patriotism  take    in  hi     whole  country,  and  his  ro 


His  preference  has  always  been  for  .1  business  uuder  hi^       ligion  all  mankind 


COL.     EDWARD    \Y.    MUNFORD. 

M    1/    \  \ 


THE    Munford    family  sprang    from    Knglish 
Welsh  blood.    Thomas  Bowling  Munford   grand 
father  of  Col.  Kdward  VV,  Munford,  was  a  member  of 
the  Virginia  House  ol   Burgesses  from  Amelia  count) 
He  left  four  sons,  William.  Richard,  Thomas  and  James, 
who  settled   in    Hart   and  Green  counties,  Kentucky. 
Richard  Munford  built  the  town  of  Munfordville;  was 
a  farmer,  a  merchant,  and  several  times  a   member  of 
the  Kentuckj  Legislature.    James  Munford  settled  in 
( j-reen  county.  Kent uckj 

William   Munford,  father  of  Col.   lildward  W,  Mun 
ford,  was  born  in  Amelia  county,  Virginia,  went  to  Ken- 
tuckj when  a  young  man,  was  one  of  the  early  settlers, 
and  died  :it    Lebanon,  Tennessee,  in   1844,  at  the  age  of 

sixtj  six.     lie  was  a    very  successful   farmer;   1 in 

who  lived  in  his  affections,  greatly  beloved  by  his 
family  and  friends,  and  was  the  peace  maker  of  his 
neighborhood.  Col.  Munford  says  of  his  father,  thai 
he,  Albert  Sidnej  Johnston,  and  William  B    Munford, 

of  Clarksville, Tennessee,  were 'ally  the  three  purest 

men  he  ever  met,  combining  all  the  terner  virtues  with 
amiability  and  sweetness  of  character;  true  manhood, 
without  double  dealing  or  chicanery,  and  without  n 
particle  of  deceit  in  their  natures  or  transactions, 

Willhim  Munford,  a  1 sin  ol  Col.  Munford's  father, 

was  a  finished  scholar,  author  of  a  very  celebrated  lite 
ral  translation  of  Homer' »  Iliad,  which  gave  him  a 
I'n  rope:  1  n  re  put  at  ion  ;  author  of  other  able  lit  erary  pro 
ductions,  and  was  as  ociated  with   Henning  as  reportei 

of  the  decisions  of  the  Supreme  1 rl  of  Virginia  I  see 

Munford's  Reports,  and  Munford  &  Henuing's  Reports), 

a  library  of  themselves.     Geoi Wythe  Munford,  son 

of    William    Munford,  just   1 ti d,  was,  for  many 

years,  librarian  and  secretary  of  the  State  of  Virginia, 
and  was  distinguished   as  a   polished  scholar  and  fine 


orator;  a  man  of  intellect  and  culture,  universally  re- 
spected as  one  of  tho  firsl  gentle n  ol'  Virginia,  pure 

in  principle  and  refined  in  manners  and  tastes. 

Col.    Munford's  mother,  una   .Miss   Lcttice    Hall,  was 
horn  in  Lincoln  1 ty,  Kentucky,  daughter  of  Thomas 

Ball,  originally   IV Virginia,  bul    who  earl)    started 

oul  for  himself,  wenl  to  Kentucky,  look  up  the  carpen 
ter's  trade,  ai  which  he  worked  al  Lexington,  became  a 
proininenl  farmer  and  owner  of  a  large  tanner)  Ho 
married  11  Miss  Reid,  of  a  family  distinguished  in  the 
legal  profe  ion  in  the  early  history  of  Kentuck)  and 
through    his  maternal    grandmother,  Col.    Munford  is 

c icctcd  with  the  Marshal  Is.  Roids  and  Greens  of  that 

State      Col.   Munford's   maternal  grandfather    Thomas 
Ball,  wis  a  man  of  decided  force  and  integrity  of  char 
acter   \  cry  cccenl  ric   n  great   humoi  isl  .    uni\  cr  wll)  re 

peeled,  and  possessed  of  a  con  tern  pi  for  worldl)  honors. 

Col.  Munford's  mother  died  at  her  hoi 11  the  farm   in 

Lincoln  county,  Kentucky,  when  he  was  only  five  ycai 
old.     She  was  a  most  loveable  woman,  very  devout    and 
her  daily  ha  hi  I  was  to  lake  her  children  with  her  into  a 

111  and  pra)  for  them.     When  on  her  death  bed,  she 

pointed  to  heaven,  and  said  to  her  husband,  "meet  me 
with  the  children  there."  She  left  cighl  children,  one 
having  died  previously:  1  I ).  Matilda  Munford,  who 
die. I  the  widow  ol'  Maj.  Mooney,  a  Uni ted  States  officer 
in  the  Mexican  war.  Her  first  husband  was  Joseph  \ 
Hudson.     She  was  phenomenall)  gifted,  brilliant  with 

pen  and  tongue,  of  resplendent   hi  a  uty,  I  had  n  111  ig 

netisni  that  drew  people  ar I  her  and  made  her  the 

center  of  attraction.  Her  son.  Samuel,  was  a  soldier  in 
the  Me  ioan  war,  was  prostrated  with  sickness  in  tho 
oit)  of  Mexico   and  the  mother  made  her  way  to  that 

city,   'sed    him    to  health    and   b  rough  I    him  home, 

w  [iich  for  1 1 1 1 -  was  1  he  acl   of  a   heroine,     <  l'i 


!!)-!  PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS 

Mary  Jane   Munford,  married  Albert  G.  Ward,  in    Da  I  lerked  in  his  store  some  three  months,  but 

inty.    Tei eo,    near  the  Hermits  hi-  inclination   '  iward   the  law,   he  read   under 

i  -    .1.    Munford.    married    three  times.     Though  Judge  Robet      I      Caruthcrs  one  year,  made  a  journey 

isr  l>ut  one  hundred  and  forty-five  pounds,  he  was  to  Kentucky  to  visit   the  :  his  mother  and  see 

a  remarkably  athletic  man.  of  almost  superhuman  aetiv-  the  old  home,  when   he  next  joined  his  brother,  Wil- 

n.sth.    lie  was  a  fine  elas>  i  liam  I!.  Muuford.  at  Clarksville,  where  he  studied  law 

member  of  the  Tenu  ite  From  Wilsoi  <•  C.   Boyd,  at  the  same  time  that  James 

I   master  of  the  chancery  K.  Bailey  was  a  law  student  under  Boyd.     Heobtained 
at  Clarksville,  Tennessee,  and  died  on  his  planta-  in    1840  (before  his  majority),  from 

ti.in  in   Kentuck  :       William    1!    Muuford.   reprc  Judge  Mortimer  A.   Martin,  ami  in  1841,  from  Judge 

county  in  the  Tennessee  L  William   I'..  Turley.     He   practiced  at   Clarksville  till 

llr  was  a  \  ery  conscientious  m  d  man  through  1850.  "  reeei\  ing  employment,"  ho  says,  "  far  beyond  bis 

ami  through,  like  a  pur.'  diamond,  without  fleck  or  Haw.  merits,  '   he  and  James  E.  Bailey  being  on  one  sii 

Hi   was  an  elder  in  tl      '  tcrian  church,  a  praying,  the  other  of  t 1 1 <  > — t  ol  the  important  eases  in  the  courts 

devout  member   without  affectation,  with  a  fine,  manly,  there  ipposite  sides 

< >] K-ii  tare,  with  implicit  faith  in  the  Bible  and  tranquil  In  1S4G.  he  unwisely  endorsed  notes  and  bills  to  the 

confidence    in    the    Christian    religion.       He    literally  amount  of  some   sixty    thousand  dollars.     Out   of  this 

walked  with  his  God.  and  when  he  died  those  who  knew  impulsive  venture  he  came  out  with  the  clothes  on  bis 

him  said.     W.  man  so  pure,  so  back,  bis  law  library,  and  a  large  amount  of  very  valua- 

grand.  s  so  symmetrical.       (5),    Sarah   Wat-  hie  experience.     While  thus  involved, he  told  his  bride 

kin-  Muuford.  rennessee's  fa-  elect  that  it  money  was  essential  to  her  happiness  she 

in.  hi-  Whig  oral  I  nited  States  senator,  must  discard  him.     She  nobly  replied,  she  would  marry 

This  lady    was   (anion  r  fine  :v  mini  and  not  his  estate.     In   IS49  they  married.     She 

humor,  her  fund  of  -    her  charming  manner  was  Miss   Vnielia  A.,  daughter  of  Paul  -I.  Watkins,  of 

of  relating  family   histories,  ami  her   i  i  nter-  Alabama, 

tainiii"  company  by  her  brilliant  conversational  powers,  In  December,  1850.  Co]    Munford  moved  to  Memphis 

and  yet   was  withal   a  superb  -    woman,      (li).  and  practiced  law  there  till  1858.  with  the  exception  of 

Munford.  died   early   in   life.     (7  .   Kitty   Ann  1858  54.  which  he  spent  on  his  plantation  in  Lawrence 

Munford.  '••      Mil.-    McCorkle.  who  formerly  county,  Alabama,  for  the  sake  ol   his  health.     In   1855, 

represented  Wilson  the    Legislature,  a  very  liis  wife  died,  leaving  him  two  children,  oue  having  died 

prominent    physician,  distinguished  in  his  profession.  i  the  mother's  death.     Thesole 

(8)    Bichard  Munford,  died  early  in  Edward  surviving    child,   Paul    Edward   Muuford,  lived   to  be 

W    Munford,  subject  of  tliis  sketch.  nearly  twenty-one  years  old,  and  died  in  1S73,  having 

Edward  W   Munford  was  born  in  Lincoln  (now  Boyle)  made  a   most  enviable  business  reputation.     In    1858, 

county,    Kentucky,  near    Danville,   October    l'i.    1820.  ('..1.  Munford  closed  business  in  Memphis,  having  made 

Edward  was  placed  in  the  primary  department   of  ('en-         ,  sal  sfai  l    rj  fortune,  with  the  intention  of  taking  his 

ter  College.  Danville,  at  eight  years  old,  and  among  bis  son,    Paul    Edward,  to   Europe   t>.  he  educated  orally, 

were  John  C.  Breckinridge  and   Beriah  particularly  in  the    French  ami  German,  but  tin    war 

M  igoffin.   the  latter,  afterward  governor  of  Kentucky.  coming  on  soon  after,  he  gave  up  the  ti 

Edward  soon  became  irregular,  got  ahead  of  hi  Very  soon  after  the  br<  of  the  war.  be  was 

in  some  studies,  was  advau  iher  classes,  believed  offered  the  command  of  a  t,  but  declined  it,  say- 

everything  he  heard  or  read  with   blind   eredulity.be-  insj  ;■<  the  men :  "    I  do  not  feel  competent  to  lead  you — 

tiered  eren  <>\hl-  stories,   made   himself  a   master  of  1  might  gel  you   killed,  ami   will  not  accept  the  trust." 

tin-  Latin,  ami  I.  without  graduating,  but  with  Afterward  he  accepted  the  position  of  major  on  the  staff 

in    hi-   pr  -     o  his  father  very  1  Uberl  Sidney  Johnston,  joined  that  commaud 

creditable  to  the  young  student.     With  all  liis  college  in  Oc  3t»l,  at   Bowling  Green,  and  served  with 

learni  lit  the  multiplication  him  till  he  was  killed  at  Shiloh,  April  6,  1862.   "The 

English  grammar  i  greatest    man  the    South  had  fell   that  .lay.     -a 

:   .lay  being  exceedingly  del'.  -  to  Mi  nfi  fd,  "and  Shiloh  was  the  only  battle  1  waseverin 

the  r  ut  1835.  hi-  father  came  on  a  visit  where  true  military  genius   was  displayed   by  thi 

to   1  hi-  children.    Mrs.    -lam.'-  s,  mander        He  served  in  tin-  campaigns  in  Tennessee, 

-.1    Munford  and  Mrs   Kitty  Mel  !  Ed-  Mississippi.   Alabama  and  Georgia,  and  with  the  Army 

ward  accompanied   him.  ami   the  latter  was  entered  at  of  Tennessee  generally :  was   in  the  haul.-  of  July  22 

Cam  pi  under  Be\    Thomas    \  ami  28,    IS64.   at    Atlanta,  ami   in  many  minor  engage- 

terward  pr  Cumberland   Cniver-ity.  to    per-  ments,  not    nei  mention    in  this  sketch.     In 

feet   hi-  E  [dies,    Euclid  ami  the   natura  l-ol.  he   was  by    President    Davis 

euces.     Oi  m  of  his  brother,  William  l>   Mun-  the   military  court   of  the  department  of  which  Gen 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


_".C) 


Dick  Taylorwas  chief,  aud  in  thai  capacity  served  till 
the  close  of  the  war. 

After  the  war,  he  became  a  director  in  the  Carolina 
Life  Insurance  company .  al  Memphis,  of  which  Jeffer 
sonDaviswas  president.  His  physical  health  being  too 
feehle  to  justify  regular  practice  of  the  law,  be  moved 
in  McMinnville,  in  1^72.  as  president  of  the  Tennessee 
Company.  In  1877,  he  moved  back  to  Memphis,  and 
in  1880,  back  again  to  McMinnville,  on  account  ol  litil- 
ing  health,  and  i  here  set  i  led  for  life,  and  is  »w  so  stput 
and  robust  as  to  not  appear  a  day  o\  er  fifty  years  old. 

In  L867,  Col.  Munford  married  at  Memphis,  Mrs. 
Man  E.Gardner,  widow  ol'  William  Ross  Gardner,  a 
liuetenant  in  the  United  States  Navy,  a  meritorious 
officer,  who  had  served  through  the  war  with  Mexico 
with  considerable  distinction.  Mrs.  Munford  is  the 
daughter  of  John  Kerr,  an  old  merchant  of  Augusta, 
Georgia,  wli"  removed  to  Memphis  aud  died  there. 
Her  mother  was  Miss  Catharine  Burke,  of  Augusta. 
Mrs.  Munford  is  descended  Pr Gov.  Elbert,  of  Geor- 
gia, an  old  Revolutionary  soldier.  Mrs.  Munford  was 
educated  at  Augusta;  is  a  member  of  the  Cumberland 
Presbyterian  church, and  is  beloved  for  her  unswerving 
loyalty  to  truth.  She  is  a  woman  of  much  intellectual 
culture  and  fine  social  character,  with  a  face  fascinating 


by  its  sweetness  and  innocence  of  expression.  Hei 
losl  a  sweetheart  in  the  wife,  nor  she  a  lover  in  the  hus- 
band, and  their  lives  are  beautifully  domestic  and  happj 
Col,  Munford  was  a  Whig  up  to  Know  Nothing  times, 
when  lie  began  voting  "  striped  tickets."  Since  the  war 
he  has  been  a  Democrat,  there  being  no  other  alti  rna 
tivc  for  a  true  southerner,  lie  has  been  occasionally 
appointed  special  judge  to  hold  court  when  the  presid- 
ing judge  was  sick,  but  with  these  exceptions  and  his 
military  commissions,  he  has  never  held  office.  Re  is 
a  Master  Mason,  In  religion,  he  believes  in  God  as  a 
Heavenly  Father,  but  is  11011  sectarian.  Nature  gave 
him  energy;  a  fine  constitution;  a  cheerful,  social  dis- 
position;  a  manly,  generous,  keen  ambition  to  attain 
excellence,  in  hannonj  with  an  unsullied  honor,  which 
he  would  inn  exchange  for  profit,  position  or  power, 
lie  would  never  besmirch  a  spotless  citizenship  by 
demagogism.  He  wen  his  success  by  honest,  hard 
work,  and  by  a  life  of  trnili  and  candor,  and  a  scorn  of 
hypocrisy  and  pretense,  fie  is  a  man  elastic  in  his  or 
•janizaiiiin,  a  brilliant  conversationalist,  an  eloquent 
orator,  with  a  boundless  command  of  language,  which, 
together  with  his  sympathetic,  friendh  manners,  make 
him  a  I. nun  companion  and  a  man  much  sought  aftei  as 
a  friend. 


HON.    AUGUSTUS    H.    PETTIBONE. 

NR  I  ILLE. 


T1IK  ancestry  of  Augustus  II.  Pettibone  is  English 
Puritan.  Scotch  i  elan  ( iraut  ).  and  French  Hugue- 
not, lie  is  the  sixth  in  descent  from  John  Pettibone, 
a  Huguenot    Frenchman,  who  was  admitted   a   freemau 

in  the  colony  of  C cticut,  in   1658,  and  from  whom 

all  the  American  family  of  the  name  have  signing, 

<  )n  his  mother's  side,  he  is  the  seventh  in  descenl 
from  John  Adden,  the  clerk,  of  the  Mayflower,  immortal- 
ized in  Longfellow's  "Courtship  of  Miles  Standish." 
He  is  also  a  descendant  of  Capt.  Matthew  I  Irani,  who  was 
the  first  American  ancestor  of  Gen.  U.  S.  I  Irani,  through 
his  (('apt.  Matthew  Grant's)  daughter,  Priscilla  Grant 

Augustus  II.  Pettibone's  grandfather,  Elijah  Petti- 
bone, a  native  ol"  Norfolk,  Connecticut,  horn  iii  1748, 
was  a  soldier  in  the  Revolutionary  war.  from  Bunker 
1 1  ill  to  i  he  surrender  ol'  Burgoyne,  ami  drew  a  pension 
till  he  died,  in  1818.  His  thirteenth  child  and  youngest 
son  was  Augustus  N.  Pettibone,  father  of  the  subject 
of  this  sketch;  horn  .January  29,  1802,  at  Norfolk,  Con- 
necticut; was  a  clothier  ami  cloth  dresser:  moved  in 
1822,  to  Ohio;  built  the  first  cloth  dressing  and  carding 
mill  in  northern  Ohio,  at  Newburg,  now  a  part  of  Cleve- 
land; was  sheriff  of  Cuyahoga  county  Ohio,  and  held 
several  other  eounl  ■  offii         bough  1 


manufacturer  of  cloth.  He  died  in  1849,  in  Greene 
county,  Wisconsin,  where  he  had  removed  in  1840'.  He 
was  an  old  line  Whig,  ami  was  noted  a-  a  elf-taught 
elocut ionist  ami  a  line  reader 

Maj.    Pettibone's  mother,  »"<    Nancy    L    Hathov 
was  horn   near   Burlington,  Vermont,  in  1803,  daughter 
of  Zephaniah   Hathoway,  a  native  of  Taunton,  Massa 
chusetts,  who  afterwards  became  a  pioneer  in  the  woods 

of  Ohio,  and  died  i xtensive   farmer  in  that   State. 

He  married    Mi--   Silence   Alden,  descendant  of  John 
Alden    before    mentioned,       Mai.    Pettibone's    mother 
wa-  a  woman  of  decided  force  of  character,  as  were  ill 
lea-  sisters     Sally,  wife  of  George  Comstock  ;   Demari.s, 
wife  'if  Samuel    Barney,  ami   Hartie,  wife  of  William 
Barney — two  sisters  who  married  two  brothers.     Mrs 
Pettibone    was    a    member   of   the   Christian    Baptist 
church,  and  die. I  in  I  -  12   leaving  three  children       i  1 
Julia,  now  wile  of  Reuben    Parkinson,  Bedford,  Ohio. 
(2)     Augustus    Herman,  subject   of  this  sketch 
Lorette    II.,  now  wife  of  William  Green     Waukesha. 
\  \  •  -in. 

Maj.  Augustus  II  Pettibone,  was  horn  at  Bedford 
Cuyahoga  couuty,  Ohio  January  21, 1835  He  attended 
I '  Col  and   Ex  I  !    •  farfield 


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Palmyra. 

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ier.  he  has  had  n 
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urage.  in: 
N  aurally  he  is  brave,  and 
-  man.     He  has  been  a 

hat      lollar  is  worth  : 

-  -    -  ihe  last  leiter: 

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5  a  highly  edit- 
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l:'i.  Herman,  bom 
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rifted  r  a  youth. 

student 

-—a  talent  which 
-  -     ndfather  1 

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s  in  Tennessee,  from  1SJ 

iblican  na- 

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PROMINENT    TENNESSE  S.NS. 


.I()l IN     K.     HIT  1ST,     M.   D. 


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V  [SIIVII./.I- 

HE   Buist  family  uaine-is  French,  and  was  origi- 
nally I  >e  Buest  .   but  the  ancestors  of  the  subjei  > 


of  this  biographical  sketch  moved  to  Scotland,  in  the 
time  of  Man.  Queen  of  Scots,  where  the  "  De  was 
dropped  and  the  name  became  Buist. 

Dr.  John  It.  Buist  was  born  in  Charleston,  South 
Carolina,  February  13,  1834,  and  graduated  in  literature 
from  the  South  Carolina  College,  at  Columbia,  in  the 
year  1854.  \ltor  studying  medicine  two  wars  at  the 
Charleston  Medical  College,  under  Profs.  Geddings, 
Dickson,  Frost  and  Moultrie,  he  entered  the  medical 
department  of  the  University  of  New  irork,  whence  he 
graduated  M.D.,  in  March,  1857,  under  Profs.  Paine, 
Metcalf,  Draper  and  Mutt.  He  served  as  interne  fifteen 
months,  1857-8,  in  Bellevue  Hospital,  Nevi  York,  He 
next  attended  medical  lectures  in  the  University  of 
Bdinburg,  Scotland,  during  the  winter  of  1858-9.  In 
the  latter  year  he  went  to  Paris,  France,  and  was  a  stu- 
dent under  the  celebrated  Trousseau,  Nelaton,  and 
ether  distinguished  professor's.  In  January,  lstiii,  lie 
settled  at  Nashville, Tennessee,  and  began  practice  In 
May,  1861,  the  war  having  broken  out,  he  was  appointed 
assistant  surgeon  of  the  First  Tennessee  regiment,  Con- 
federate States  army,  but  was  promoted  surgeon,  May, 
ls(i2.  and  assigned  to  the  Fourteenth  Tennessee  regi 
ment,  Col.  Forbes,  of  Clarksville,  commanding,  and  in 
a  few  months  was  again  promoted,  this  time  to  brigade 
-in -eon.  and  transferred  to  Gen.  George  Maney's  Ten- 
nessee brigade,  under  Gen.  Bragg,  with  which  he  con 
tinned  until   tile  close  el'  the  war. 

During  the  time  of  his  connection  with  Maney's 
brigade.  Dr.  Buist  was  chief  surgical  operator  in  Gen. 
Frank  Cheatham's  division.  lie  was  present  at  the 
battles  el'  Shiloh,  the  seven  days'  battles  around  Rich- 
mond, Chickamauga,  Missionary  Ridge,  Perryville, 
Johnson's  retreat   from   Dalton,  and    at  the   battle  of 

Franklin,  in  all  of  which  he  had  the  very  arduous 
duties  of  a  surgeon  to  perform.  Several  of  Dr.  Buist's 
more  difficult  surgical  operations  in  the  army,  together 
with  his  views  as  to  the  proper  treatment  of  wounded 
soldiers,  both  in  transitu  and  in  hospitals,  are  iv 
corded  in  the  "Surgical  II  i story  of  the  War.''  bySurgeon- 
Gen.  Woodward,  of  the  United  States  army. 

Dr.'  Buist  was  left  in  charge  of  the  Confederate 
wounded  at   Perryville,  Kentucky,  alter  Gen.   Bragg's 

fel  leal .  in  October.  1862,  and  remained  with  them  until 
February.  1863.  After  the  battle  of  Nashville,  in  De- 
cember, 1864,  he  was  taken  prisoner  at  Franklin,  while 
in    charge  of  the    wounded   of  lien.    Hoods    army,   and 

was  detained  a  prisoner  at    Nashville,    Louisville  and 

Fort    Delaware,  in  all   three   months,      lie   rejoined   the 

army  in  North  Carolina, and  surrendered  at  Greensbor 
ough,  under  Gen.  Joseph  Iv  Johnston. 

38 


After  the  .surrender  he  went  to  Richmond,  in  June 
L865,  and  iii  the  senate  chamber  took  the  oath  of  alle 
•jiaiice  to  the  United  States.    Returning  to  Nashville,  he 

formed  a  partnership  and  practiced  medicine  one  year 
with  Dr.  R.  C.  Foster,  son  of  Hon.  Ephraini  H.Foster 
formerly  United  States  senator  from  Tennessee.  I'r 
Foster  retiring,  he  next  formed  a  partnership  with  Dr. 
John  H.  Callender,  which  continued  until  Dr.  Callen 
der    was    elected    superintendent    of    tic    Tennesssee 

Hospital    for   the  Insane,  in   1869.      Since  that   date.   Dr. 

l!ui-t  has  practiced  alone,  giving  his  undivided  atten 
tion  to  private  practice,  except  when  engaged  in  the 
sanitary  affairs  of  the  city  of  Nashville,  he  being  a 
member  of  the  city  hoard  of  health  from  its  foundation 
in  1ST  I.  to  . I  nee  L880.  He  was  at  times  both  secretary 
and  president  of  the  board.  lie  was  active  in  the  dis 
charge  of  his  duties  through  the  cholera  epidemics  of 

IStili  and  1873,  and  a  member  of  the  board  of  health 
during  the  exciting  times  of  the  threatened  yellow  fe\  or 
epidemics  of  ]s7s  -79. 

He  was  also  professor  of  oral   surgery  for  three  sue 
cessive  sessions,  from  1879  to  1883,  in  the  dental  depari 
ment  of  Vanderbilt  University,  but  retired  in  thespring 
of  1883,  on  account  of  the  arduous  duties  of  his  increas 
itig  private  practice. 

Dr.  Buist  is  a  member  of  the  Edinborough,  Scotland. 

Medical    College  Society  ;    the  State    Medical    Society   of 

Tennessee,  and  the  City  Medical  Society  of  Nashville. 
In  personal  appearance  Dr.  Buist  is  of  medium  height 
and  weight,  is  compactly  built,  has  light  gray  eyes,  and 
the  in  i  Id.  benevolent  line  of  the  typical  physician,  lie 
is  modest  and  quiet  in  demeanor,  but  a  gentleman  of 
culture,  rare  social  attainments  and  of  great  popularity. 
Dr.  Buist  married  in  Nashville.  .Inly  .'!,  1876,  Mi" 
Laura  Woodfolk,  a  great  beauty  and  a  rei'jiiine  belle. 
She  is  the  daughter  of  Gen.  W.  W.  Woodfolk,  ol'a  lead 

ing  North  Carolina  family.  Her  grandfather,  Maj 
William  Woodfolk,  of  Jackson  county,  Tennessee,  was. 

a  pioneer  of  that  section.  I  a  large  planter  and  influ- 
ential man.  ( ien.  \\  oodfolk,  her  lather,  was  a  member 
of  the  Legislature  from  Jackson  count):  served  on 
<  lo\ .  Carroll  -  stafl  ;  was  a  man  of  tine  ability  and  large 

fort  line,  being  one  of  the  richest  men  in  Tennessee 
when  the  war  broke  out.  Mrs.  Buist's  mother,  1in 
Ellen   Ilorton.  was  a   daughter  of  .Joseph   W.    Morton,  a 

sheriff,  count)  court  clerk  and  otherwise  prominent  in 
the  early  history  of  Davidson  county.  Mrs  Buist  was 
educated  at  the  famous  old  Nashville  Female  Academy, 
under  Rev.  Dr.  C.  D.  Elliott.   By  this  marriage  Dr.  Buist 

has  one  child,  a  son.  William  Edward  Buist,  born  De- 
cember 27,  1871.  Dr.  Buist  and  uifearelioth  members 
of  the  Presbj  teriau  church 

Bom    and    raised    m    South  Carolina.    Dr.    Buist    ha- 


•    \\   - 


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PROMTXKNM     iTwr-i   w- 


tion  of  all  causes  except  Felonies  and  ejectments.     ll< 
was  then  elected  clerk  of  that  court,  and  ti  1  Km  I  thai 
office  until  the  abolishment  of  the  court,  under  il 
eration  of  the  constitution  of  1834. 

The  public  career  of  George  \V.  Jones  may  be  said 
to  have  commenced  wit h  the  adoption  of  the  constitu- 
tion of  1834,  in  the  State  of  Tenm  ratification 
by  the  people  taking  place  in  March,  1835,  and  hi-  elec- 
tion to  the  house  of  representatives  of  the  General 
Assembly  in  Atigustof  that  year.  The  cardinal  features 
of  that  instrument,  as  contrasted  with  that  of  IT'.'ii.  were 
distinctively  democratic,  in  that  it  framed  a  govern- 
ment more  immediately  responsible  to  Hi.' 
through  popular  elections.  This  was  in  entire  accord 
wttli  the  ruling  principle  "t  Mr.  Jones'  political  faith, 
viz..  that  the  people  are  fully  capable  of  self-govern- 
ment, ami  are  the  rightful  source  of  all  political  power, 
ami  that  the  honest  mistakes  of  which  they  may 
sionally  he  guilty  are  more  tolerable  and  of  less  harm 
t.>  the  cause  of  good  government  than  the  view  which 
assumes  the  people  to  In-  ignorant,  ami  would  permit 
them  hut  a  remote  and  indirect  control  over  their  laws 
ami  the  functionaries  appointed  to  administer  them. 
lie  wa>  a  firm  believer  in  the  doctrine  thai  everybody 

ser  than  anybody.     The  chief  duty  of  the  I..     - 
tare  of  is.",,")  was  to  organize  the  State  government  under 
the  new  constitution,  and  harmonize  its  law-  with  the 
principles  therein  set   forth.     Mr.  Jones  participated 
actively  in  that  work. 

His  service  was  acceptable  to  his  constituency,  and 
in  1>.'!7.  he  was  returned  to  the  popular  brunch  ol  the 
General  Assembly.  One  of  the  important  measures  of 
that  year  was  the  project  tor  the  establishment  of  the 
Bank  ol  Tennessee,  and  ii  was  zealously  opposed  by  Mr. 
Jones,  though  ineffectually.  He  had  been  an  opponent 
of  the  Bank  of  the  United  Stale-,  and  was  antagonistic 
ernmental  banking  institutions ou  principle,  and  as 
promotive  of  favoritism  and  corruption,  and 
the  fiscal  advantages  claimed  for  them, prone  to  become 
political  agencies  and  of  dcirim.au  to  the  public 

In  Au-ust.  1839,  Mr.  Jones  was  -cm  to  the  State 
senate  from  the  district  of  Lincoln  and  Giles.  In  the 
meantime,  the  Hank  of  Tennessee  had  beeu  organized, 
it-  .apital  being  the  State  school  fund,  the  Federal 
surplus  revenue  deposited  under  the  act  of  Congress  ol 

l-::ii  with  the  State,  ami  the  proceed-  of  two  and  a  half 
million  of  Siate  bonds  issued  tin-  the  purpose.  The  re- 
port of  ii-  president  to  the  Legislature  showed  that  one 

million  of  these  bonds  were  -lill  held  by  tile   hank 

Mr,  Jones  promptly  introduced  a  hill  directing  their 
return  to  the  secretary  of  State,  and  that  they  should 

hi'  cancelled  by   the  governor  of  (he  State.       At  thi-  -e- 

siou,  he  opposed  a  recommendation  of  the  messaj 
Gov.  Polk,  that  bonds  of  the  State  should   he  payable 

in  Sterling   mouey,  and  in  the  citj    of   London    and    coll 

tributed  to  the  defeat  of  the  proposition  in  the  General 

\--cmhl\ . 


Among  the  most  signal  .-   while  scrvn 

the  8  slature.  was  his  earnest  support  id' a  lull 

abolishing  imprisonment  for  debt,  and  there  i-  none 
ll  he  recalled  with  a  louder  satisfaction  than  the 
pan  he  bore  in  obliterating  from  the  statute  hook  that 
odious  heritage  from  the  days  when  the  personal  liberty 
ol  tree  citizen-  wa-  sordidly  set  in  ihe-.alc-  of  dollars 
and  cent-,  and  mi-lake  ami  misfortune  Were  made  as 
infamous  a-  crime. 

In  1840.  while  a  candidate  for  presidential  elector  on 
the  Democratic  ticket,  a  vacancy  occurred  in  the  office 
of  county  court  clerk  of  Lincoln  county,  and  the  count) 
court,  in  August  of  that  year,  elected  Mr.  -lone-  to  till 
the  unexpired  term,  to  March.  IS42.  when  he  was  elected 
l'\  the  people  for  a  lull  term  of  four  years.  This  office 
he  resigned,  however,  at  the  J  nly  term  of  the  court,  in 
1843,  and  a;  the  State  election  in  the  month  following' 
was  elected  the  representative  ■>(  hi-  Congressional  dis 
triet  in  the  house  :'\'  representatives  of  the  I'nited 
Stales,  and  look  hi-  seat   ill    the   December  follow 

a  member  of  the  Twenty  eighth  Congress. 

This  ( 'ongress  «  itnessed  the  advent  on  the  theater  of 
national  affairs  of  quite  a  number  of  men  who  were 
destined  to  attain  distinction  and  exert  a  wide  influence 
in  subsequent  years— among    them    Andrew    Johnson, 
Stephen  A.  Douglas,  Robert  Toombs  and  Alexander  11. 
Stephen-.     Of  the  subject  of  thi- .-ketch  it  may  h, 
that  while  not  rivaling   these  and   other-   of    hi-   Con 
sional  contemporaries  in  brilliancy  of  attainments 
and  oratorical  uifts,  no  man  preceding  him  in  the  popu 
lar  branch  of  Congress,  or  then   or  since  entering   it, 
surpas-ed  him  in  efficient  usefulness  as  a  legislator,  and 
none  of  those  named,  and  but  one  or  two  in  the  history 
of  the  government,  ever,  for  so  long   a   term  of  service 
in  that  body,  and  -o  implicitly,  held  the  confidence  of  an 
iin  mediate  constituency  and  that  of  the  country  at  large. 
I  le  wa-  continued   in   membership  by  sueces 
tions   tor  sixteen  years,  or  until   1859,  in  the  most  of 
the  elections  tli  ti "ii  being  nominal  ami  hi-  ma- 

jorities always  overwhelming.  It  i-  doubtful  it  there 
is  another  instance  in  the  history  of  Congress  unless 
it  he  thai  of  John  Quinc}    Adams  ami  his  constituency 

in  which  the  relation-hip  between  the  representative 
and  the  represented  was  more  thorough  and  cordial. 
The  most  important  national  question,  during  the  first 
ress  of  his  service,  was  the  annexation  of  Texas,  of 
which  he  was  a  staunch  advocate,  and  gave  -upport.  both 
to  the  resolution  of  the  house  of  representatives  on  the 
subject,  and  the  alternative  hill  from  the  senate,  lor  a 
commission  to  negotiate  the  matter,  when  the  two  prop 
ositions  were  conjoined.  I  u  the  Twenty  ninth  Congress 
—  the  first  of  the  Polk  administration— he  advocated, 
by  speech  and  vote,  the  act  declaring  a  state  of  war  with 
M.M.o.  and  in  that  ami  the  succeeding  Congress,  ar- 
dently supported  all  measures  for  its  vigorous  pro-ecu 
tion.  lie  voted  for  the  act  organizing  the  territory  of 
Ori    on,  in  which  tin     Missouri  compromise  line  was 


|'i;m\h\i:\  i    rK.WKssK  w- 

iii  nf  iii.      i • 

I!  I  , 

'■ 

I      |  Ml  I 

•UllliTII     1 

UK   Ml      III 

iiiul  >ul 

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|IIIIIC- 

■  in  tin-  di  lul        II 

•  well        mi  the  committc llu    I)  I  ( 'oluinhia  ;  mi  that 

* 
I  li    lirlil   tin-   i  '-  « iili  A  liraliam    I.  n  that 

which  In-  was  I'hairmaii  in  the 
«  iiliin  ili  ii. I  on  ili.it 

I  n  l-.M.  ili. 
I  I.   of   Kclittlcl  M  r    the 

liip  ut'  ili.  with 

Mr.  <  n  the 

1 

if  the 

ii  ii|" 
In  tl  lien-        the  committee  with  Mr    Houston      This  l 

■I  |j 

nl  I  -."in.  M  i    J 
1  i  .ih  the  -■ 

soiitln        *  Hers  in  the  count  nl 

II  357.     In  1  -•">•';.  William  R, 

K  ;  i.  tit 

thai    hi-   seclinii  In  island    of  I  'uh  t       I 

• 

h  nf  i. iii.  •    ■     Mr.  1 
II  ' 

-  the 
official  wit ix  »s  to  Mr.  K  ion  to  th- 

in. Tin  ''     >l 

in   his   ih  .-   his 

the  will  of  tin  lid  in  turn  su|»- 

lishnii  •  h.ir 

II-    held    thai   thin 

liiiiii 

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and  thai 

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md  ■  '    lai 

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ml  tlir'>ML'li  which 

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Mr      l  Mr     I)  i    the 

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III       tl: 

- 
and,  I 


I 


i 

■ 
In  18*7 

with 

■ 
lli- 

■ 

and  li 

I 


:     IT.NNHSSF.  \XS 


way.     An  vIiil:  .in  opinion,  of  sterling  good  sense,  of  compre 

then 

ilities 

icter   in   the  i';irl\  d 
tlit-    1  Carolina. 

Sim|>l  all.  modest   in   ap| 

- 


:  1 1  _    .in    I'l'iiui'ii.    <  '  I      Ml   lull.    £ 1    ~<    IIJ>C,    01    I-  ' 'ill  J  '1  I 

.  knowledge  of  men,  "('  unbending  integrity,  ami 
rated  devotion  i"  the  cause  "I'  popular  govern- 
ment, die  useful  ami  blameless  records  "I'  both  of  tlieui 
l\  illustrate  the  truth,  that  the  best  type  of  public 
officials  is  no!  always  found  in  association  with  brilliant 
intellectual  sifts  ami  acquirement*.  Inn  rather  in  lurid 
judgment,  honest  coin  iction  ami  unostentatious  courage. 


.TAMES     RODGEKS,     M.I\ 


DK     Hi  HXJKR^  scended   from  Scotch   Irish 

\vl\  an  ian.     1  lames  -a  11a- 

uiiity. 

1 
man.  in  t lit-  lii  - 

Ix  1 

I 
larinii  -mith.     lie 

li  old 

intmeiil  from  '  • 
fwo  1  -  were 

l\ 
in   Mis.-  ssippi. 
cinda.  died  nun.  \      >      unity 

Dr     ;  omas   1>  -       'ii  in 

17'.' I 
life,  ami  I:  \  now  ille.  when 

ii  the 
blacks  IS40. 

Hi-  tin 

and  rrni"\  farmer,  and 

!''_'.   1,<J 

-    II  ugh  I.    Whil     and   Henry 
Clay  he  remained  a   W  hig  all    his 

ian  churcl  life. 

• 
acting  S  Presbyteri  111    chin 

Knox  He  was  man. 

attem 

l*r.     Ii  idgei  -     mo  \    nie    Patton  -        m    in 

leaving  tl 

2*.  James,  s 


.".>     Elizabeth,   married  James    Randies,  from   >■ 
county,  moved  to  Texas  and  died,  leaving  several  chil- 
dren. 

Ih\  .lames  Rodgers  was  .born  in   Knoxville,  Jul)  2, 
-  s'   and  lia>  lived  in  that   town  ever  since.     He  was 
to  work  until  he  entered   Knoxville  College,  in 
which  he  studied  some  three  or  four  years  under  Pres- 
ident Joseph   Kstabrook.     Leaving  college,  he  clerked 
in  a  drug  store  six  years,  during  which  time  he  studied 
iue  under  Dr.  James  Morrow.     He  took  lectures 
in   Lexington.   Kentucky,  in    184:2   13.   under  Dr.    Ben 
Dudley,  and  has  been   practicing  medicine   ever  since. 
In    1870.  the   faculty  of  the   University  of  Nashville 
conferred  the  degree  of  M.  1).  upon  him.  on  account  of 
-     ire  and  experience.     The  names  attached  to  his 
diploma   are  a  sufficient   guarantee  of  the  merit   of  its 
recipient,   to  wit  :      Professors    \\ .    T.     Briggs,   T.    L. 
Madden.  Paul  F.  Kve,  W.  L.  Xichol.  Van  S.  Lindsley, 
Johu  II.  Calleuder.  W    K    Bowling.  C    K.  Winston  and 
I  !i  rrien   Lindsley. 

Both  professionally  and  financially.  Dr.  Rodgers  has 
been  a  success,  lie  began  life  011  mulling,  and  after 
[laying  fifteen  thousand  dollars  security  money,  is  now 
in  independent  circumstances.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
County  and  State  Medical  Societies,  of  the  American 
Medical  Association,  and  of  the  National  Board  of 
Health,  and  has  been  president  of  the  Hast  Tennessee 

Medical  Society,  and   of  the    KlIOX    county  Medical  So- 
il is  nobler  mention  to  say  that  he  st 1  by  his 

people   through    every   epidemic    that    lias    visited    the 

town:  of  cholera  in  1854,  and  of  small-pox  during  the 
war. 

In  politics.   Dr.    Rodgers  was  first  a   Whig,  but  has 

Republican  ever  since  the  disintegration   of  the 

W  big  party.     He  was   postmaster   at   Knoxville   four 

-  under  appointment  from  President  Grant,  in  1S69. 

He  was  appointed  by  Go\    Brownlow   State  director  of 

\  loxville  and  Kentucky  railroad,  and  served  three 

He  was  examining  surgeon  of  the  United  States 

-    11  department  from  1S70  to  1S83.     He  is  a  Royal 

Arch  Mason,  and  lias  held  all   the   offices  in    the  Inde- 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  VNS 


303 


pendent  Order  of  Odd  Fellows,  including  thai  of  Grand 
Master  of  the  State.  In  religion,  he  is  a  Preshyterian, 
was  ordained  elder  June  L6,  L872,  is  clerk  of  the  ses 
aion;  has  frequently  been  delegate  to  the  synods,  and 
was  delegate  to  the  General  Assembly  al  its  session  in 
Madison,  Wisconsin,  in  1880.  Dr,  Rodgers  married  ;ii 
Knoxville,  in  November,  L843,  Miss  Rosanna  McMul- 
lin.  who  was  born  in  that  town,  July  20,  1820,  daughter 
of  Daniel  McMullin,  a  native  [rishuian.  Her  mother 
was  a  McCaughan,  also  a  native  of  Ireland,  where  she 
married  her  husband.  She  died  young,  leaving  three 
children:  (I).  Rosanna,  wife  of  Dr.  Rodgers.  (2). 
Thomas,  a  merchant  at  Waco,  Texas.  (.">).  Isabella, 
who  died  al  Knoxville,  wife  of  David  Solomon,  leaving 

three  children,  William,  a  printer  ;  .lames,  new    ill   Kan 

sas  City,  .Missouri,  and  Fannie,  unmarried. 

Mrs.  Rodgers  was  educated  at  Knoxville,  is  a  Pres- 
byterian, and  is  notably  domestic  in  her  ways  and  habits. 
By  his  marriage  with  Miss  McMullin,  Dr.  Rodgers  has 
ten  children  :  (1).  Isabella,  wife  of  M.  C.  Wilcox,  who 
came  to  Knoxville  from  Ohio  in  the  Federal  army. 
They  are  now  living  at  Mt.  Airy,  Georgia.  (2).  Thomas, 
a  druggist   at   Knoxville:  married  Miss  Lucie   White 

and  has  six  children,  .lames.  Margaret,  Charles.  Cowan. 


Flora  and  Don,  (3)  -lame-  in  mercantile  life  in  St. 
Louis:  married  Miss  Lillian  Branner,  in  Knoxville,  and 

has   two    children,    (iuoi and    Ruth.      (I).    Samuel, 

graduated  in  medicine  in  Vanderbilt  University,  Nash- 
\  tile  now  prael  icing  at  Ml  \  irj .  t  leorgia.  (5) 
Charles,  in  the  drug  business,  al  Knoxville,  (13).  Wal- 
lace, fanning  in  Knox  county;  married  Miss  Jewie 
Jackson,  lias  three  children,  Lizzie.  Rose  and  Jewie. 
(7).     Anna,   wife  of  Iv   <!.  ( )ats      I  i)      Hugh,   died  in 

infancy.     (9).     Hugh   (second),  in   i 'candle  business 

at  Knoxville.     (10),     Lillie,  a  young  lad;   now  at  h •. 

Since  1832,  Dr,  Rodgers  has  lived  a  Christian  life, 
with  Presbyterian  strictness,  trained  his  children  in  the 
ways  of  godliness,  and  has  live, I  to  see  them  all,  from 
the  oldest  to  the  youngest,  baptized  into  the  Presbyte- 
rian church,  thus  achieving  the  greatest  success  a  father 
can  accomplish,  lie  never  took  a  chew  ol  tobacco,  was 
never  intoxicated,  does  not  know  one  playing  card  from 
another,  never  had  a  I i  •  I > i  and  having  the  universal 
esteem  ami  confidence  of  his  city,  where  he  has  lived 
sixtj  six  years,  and  of  which  I  iresentative  phy- 

sician, he  is  presented  to  the  distinguished  companj 
whose  biographies  fill  this  volume  as  a  standard  Ten 
nessce  man. 


J.    .).    HARRISON,    M.D. 


THE  Harrison  family  is  of  Scotch-Irish  stock,  the 
ancestors  ol  this  branch  coming  to  America  from 
"Anld  Seotia's  flinty  glebe."  Dr.  Harrison's  grand- 
father, John  Harrison,  moved  from  Virginia  to  Easl 
Tennessee,  at  an  early  day  in  the  settlement  of  that 
section.     He  married  Miss  Susan  Jackson,  in   Roane 

County,  and  by  her  had  onl\  one  child,  .lames  F.  I  larri 
son  (father  of  the  subject  of  this  sketch  ).  who  was  horn 

near  London,  in  1809;  raised  on  a  farm  .  read  medicine 
under  Dr.  Tom  Anderson  ;  attended  one  course  of   lee 
tures  in  Washington  City;    graduated   at    Lexington, 

Kentucky,  and  located  at  Loudon,  where  he  had  an 
extensive    practice  until  his  death,  in    1861.       lie    was   a 

very  positive,  determined  man,  and  upright  in  all  his 

dealings  and   transactions  in    life;   was  an   elder   in    the 

Presbyterian  church;  horn  and  raised  a  Whig;  sympa- 
thized with  the  southern  cause,  and  was  a  member  ol 
the  Masonic  fraternity. 

Dr.  Harrisons  mother,  net  Miss  Sarah  l>.  Merrick, 
was  horn  in  New  Orleans:  was  educated  in  Roane 
county;  was  a  member  of  tin  Presbyterian  church,  and 
noted  for  her  overflowing  hospitality,  ami  a  charity 
limited  only  by  her   means  ami  opportunities   for   doing 

a 1.    She  died  from  the  effect  of  injuries  received  in 

being  thrown  from  a  buggy  at  Red  Clay,  Georgia    in 


1859,  at  the  age  of  forty  six.  and  left  three  sons  and 
two  daughters:  (1).  John  tlenrj  Harrison,  who  be- 
came a  captain  in  the  Confederal   arm),  and  was  killed 

at   the  battle  of  Piedi t      (2).    Josiah  -I.  Harrison. 

subject  of  this  sketch.  (I!).  .lames  M  Harrison,  died 
at  Huntsville,  Alabama,  ol  heart  disease.  (4).  Rachel 
Susannah  Harrison,  widow  successively  of  Dr.  I!.  \\  . 
^.dams  and  George  W.  Mayo.  5)  Sarah  Adaline  Har- 
rison, now  wife  of  John  II  VI cGhee,  of  Monroe  county 
Tennessee   nephew  of  C,  M.  McGhee,  of  Knoxville. 

I>r     Harrison    was    horn    in     Roane    (now     Loud 

county,  Tennessee,  February  13,  1834,  and  there  grew 
up,  working  on  his  fathers  farm,  and  going  to  school  in 

the  winter  i ths.     He  c menced  the  study  of  medi 

cine  when  eighteen  years  of  age  under  his  fathei  al 
Loudon  ;  attended  the  medical  department  of  the  Uni- 
versity of  Nashville  two  sessions,  and  graduated  in  the 
winter  of  1853  I  under  Profs  W.  K.  Bowling,  A.  II 
Buchanan.  I'aul  F.  Eve,  C.  K.  Winston.  .1.  Berrien 
Lindsley,  John  M    Watson,  and  Robert  M.  Porter.     In 

ls.il  he  located  at     London,  associated  in    practice    with 

his  father,  and  in  1858  returned  and  took  auothet 
course  in  the  University  of  Nashville.     He  has  had  a 

successful  practice  ever  since,  including  a ctensive 

surgical   practice.     He  was  a   i tract   surgeon  in  the 


. '.'  > 1 


PROMINENT  TKNNESSK  W» 


i  "liilo  during  the  war.  hut  be- 

that  time,  was  exempted  from 

l'r  me  .1    Mason  1.  >ud  n 

.hteen 
ship . 
-  -  Knights  of  II 

I'hureh. 

Whig 
hy  a  \^  '  en  an 

nan.   and    ■ 
"-  ■ 

Miss    l.i  .  v  M     \  l\.  H.  A 

\                                 Iter   l  was  a   Miss  l'i 

i  died  in  lStiti,  at  Hunts 

'. 

-    ■ 
at  SI 

l»r  which  occurred  at 

-7  Miss    Man     B.    M 

-  II    MeCray. 
v. 

- 


ate  army,  and  afterwards 

ral.     Her    mother.  Miss 

Galbreth.  was  a  daughter  of    Rev.  Johu  T. 

I ialbreth.  a  Methodist  preacher.     Mrs.  Harrison  is  the 

elder  H       sisl  ■:•.  Alice  MeCray.  is 

1     le,  a  tanner  in  Monroe  county, 

Mrs    Harrison    was  educated   in    Bishop 

-  -  hool  in  (Jeorgia.and  is  a  Presbyterian.     Her 

crowning  charm        •        -  to  make  home  home-like  and 

<  table,  am!  to  raise  her  children  correctly.     She 

he  reputation  -    i   kind  and  di 

ility  as  between  her  step- 
daughter and   her  own    children.     She  has  bori 

children,  all   horn  in   London  :     Frank 
Rhea.  Henr>  M  .  Fai  \     Joe  •'..  Thomas  11..  Km 

inett  M..  and  John  McUhee. 

IV.  Harrison  has  made  a  success  in  life  by  self-reli- 
His   father   had  accumulated 
■  •  inds  and  uegroes,  r 

whieh  was  swept  away  by  the  war.  or  went  i 
rit>  debts.     This  left   his  childrei  life  where 

he  hi  _  •.  about   nothing.     Dr.   Harrison,  there- 

has  made  what  he  now        ss  ssi  -   by  faithful  and 
nt  attention  to  his  -     n.  to   whieh  he  has 

exelus  -    nine,   his  talents  and  his  in- 

fluence. 


ANSON     NELSON. 


Til  IS  _  -  s  voltil 

without  a  title,  but  as  he  has 
my  man  in 
the  author  is  half-ten  in,  Ans 

\  \ 

than  honest  i 

ss 

-  - 

- 

him  the  unlimite 

-- 
\    -  tch  that    \     - 

- 

Auson   Nelson,  the 

He  Sas 

-  -  -  \    - 

.  ■  ,  \ 

- 
- 


or  checks  more  than  two  hundred  thousand  times,  and 

-  -nature  has 
ever  been   protested  or  thrown   out  vf  bank  or  unpaid 
on  demand.     In  all   this  immense  business 
with  officials  and  private  iudividu;    -         s  said  no  corn- 
has  been   heard,  either  on   accouut 

ttlement.  -   -     at—  iudeed. 

ity.  he  had  bond  in  the  sum 

in  fifty  th  -       nty-five  thousand  dollars. 

while  -  m  one  thousand  five 

-.nd  dollars  per  annum. 
j  Mr.  Nels       -  -  ntial, 

t   diffidence:  but  when  duty  or  honor 
demai    -  -  -         --  ind  unflinchingly  faithful 

to  him.     The  net  re- 
sults -  -  -  not  honest  from 

-  to  do    right   for  right  s 

-    long  a  time  in  the  -  the  public,  iu 

\     -       I  termined  I 
he  ha  :.  and  in  the  f 

Nashville."  returned  to  them,  with 
clean  bands  and   unsullied  name,  the  trust   they  had 


PROMINENT  TENNESSEANS, 


imposed  upon  him:  "It  has  become  generally  known 
that  I  am  not  a  candidate  for  re  election  to  the  office  of 
<it\  treasurer,  or  an  applicant  for  any  official  position. 
The  new  reform  movement,  just  starting,  gives  me  an 
excellent  opportunity  to  step  aside  and  pursue  another 
calling,  after  two  or  three  months  of  necessary  rest.  This 
fact  was  known  to  the  present  members  of  the  city 
council  several  days  ago,  and  is  not  a  new  or  sudden  de 
oision.  More  than  a  year  ago  I  made  up  my  mind  to 
retire  from  ..Hire,  am!  two  or  three  times  I  was  on  the 

point  of  resigning,  but  was  prevailed  uj to  post] e 

the  matter,  when,  finally.  1  concluded  to  fill  out   inj 
term.     My  decision  uot  again  to  run   for  the  office  was 
known  to  a  few  friends  many  months  ago,  and  has  noth 
'"■-    whatever   to   do    with    the   recent    elect! r  its 

results. 

"  An.!  uow  it  is  proper  for  me  to  say  to  the  good  peo- 
ple of  this  city  that  I  feel,  as  I  have  felt  for  years  past, 
the  profoundest  gratitude  to  them   for  long  continued 
favors,  and  for  their  unwavering  and  unabated  friend 
shiP-     '''"'•  fourteen  years  past  I   have  held  the  office  of 
City  treasurer,  without  a  break  or  interruption      Before 
the  war  I  was  tax  collector  for  over  eight  years,  which 
makes  more  than  twenty  two  years  of  municipal  service. 
'I  his  is  mmsual.  almost    without   precedent,  and   I  am 
doubly  thankful  for  these  home  honors,  and  for  such 
continued  manifestations  of  public  confidence.     I   was 
voted  l',,r  by  members  of  the  city  council,  year  after 
year,  with    a    unanimity   that    was   aim,, st    surprising 
Democrats  and  Whigs,  Republicans  and  anti-Republi- 
cans, temperance   men  ami   anti  temperance  men.  white 

meD  aml  colored,  and  men  of  all  shades  of  opini „ 

Politics  and  religion,  have  cheerfully  and  uniformly  sup 

ported  me,  believing  it   to  be  their  duty  to  their, - 

stituents.  !  never  had  an  opponent  for  either  office, 
except  upon  a  single  occasion,  and  then  the  opposition 
was  very  slight. 

"Mj  accounts  have  been  examined  annually  by  com 
petent   committees,  and   passed  upon  as  correct.     For 
the  last  year  this  has  m,t   been  done,  but  soon  will  be. 
No  blunder  or  mistake  has  ever  been  made,  so  far  as  f 

knew  or  believe,   save    two  or    three    clerical   errors,   of 

minor  importance,  which  were  easily  corrected.  Mj 
bookshave  been  accurately  kept,  and  they  are  simple 
ami  easily  understood.  The  business  of  the  citj  treas- 
urer is  to  receive  money  and  paj  out  the  same  according 

to  law.  ami  until  about  twoyearsago,  to  report  monthly 

'"  thecit3  council,  in  detail,  all  receipts  and  expendi- 
tures. Tins  was  done  every  month  until  the  office  of 
city  an, liter  was  create,!,  when  it  was  made  his  duty  to 
so  report.  He  has  done  so  ever  since.  Numbers  of 
men,  as  part  of  the  finance  committee,  have  gone  over 
my  books,  and,  I  am  proud  to  say.  have  always  found 
t,u'"1  "'  be  correct.  The  city,  however,  had  a  regular 
book-keeper  in  its  employ  until  the  creation  of  the  office 
of  city  auditor,  who  now  performs  the  dutj 
"  [have  handled,  on  an  average,  about  half  a  million 


305 


"''  dollars  at ally.     I  have  I i der  bond  for  about 

fifty  thousand  dollars  all  the  time,  and  was   fortunate 

enough  always  to  obtain  g 1  names,  without  applying 

t0  l!'"  e  that  I  thought  would  ask  in  return  pecuniary 

i;u f  me  or  the  city.     The   labors  of  my  office,  as 

ever}   one  knows,  arc  responsible  and  arduous,  and   I 

trust    my  success,,,-  will  be  hetter  re Derated  for  his 

u'"'k  than  '   havel n.     M\  salary  has  been  compara- 
tively small. 

.  "  ''  is  unnecessary  for  me  to  say  that  I  wish  the  new 

''"''"  °f  government  iplete     uccess.     The  system   I 

believe  to  be  a   good  one,  and  it  ought   to  succeed.     I 

greatly  desire  the   prosperity  of  all   the   | pic  of  this 

" '  and  growing  city,  and  with  grateful  thank,  to  all   I 

am,  respectfully,  ,\nson  Nelson 

Tllis  determinatioi Mr.  Nelson's  pari   met   with 

universal  regret-    the  | pie  fell   they  ha, I  sustained  an 

almost  irreparable  loss,  while  the  press,  of  all  shades  of 

political  complexion,  bore  willing  testimony  to  his  un 

blemished  record.     The    American,  in  it  editorial  ,-,,1 

umns,  said:     "  There  are  few,  jf  any,  who  will  read  the 

card  of  \ Nelson,  Ksq.,  published  in  to-day's  Amer 

ican,  without  regretting  his  am, ounce!  intention  to 
"Mlv  from  the  management  of  the  city's  financial 
;'l,a"'v  tf  there  is  one  man  in  Nashville,  who,  above 
all  others,  is  respected  by  every  class  of  the  community 
for  his  sterling  honesty,  faithful  service  in  the  public 
interest,  and  high  Christian  character,  that  man  is  Mr. 
Nelson.  As  stated  in  his  card,  his  intention  has  not 
been  hastily  formed.  It  was  certainly  not  based  upon 
lllr  i,|,:l  that  he  would  not  be  retained  by  the  m„ 
''"■*  council.    On  the  contrary,  there  is  ample  authority 

[or  stating  that,  had  he  1 u  disposed  to  hold  the  office 

■onger,  he   would   have    been   unanimously  re  elected. 

1  apable,  1 est   and  experienced   public  servants  like 

him  are  but  too  rarely  found  in  these  days,  and  it  is  a 
matter  of  regret  that  the  reform  government  is  not  to 
have  the  benefit  of  his  skill  and  sagacity  as  a  financial 
officer." 

The  Nashville  morning  World,  of  the  same  date  con 
l:ill,ri1  the  following;:  "  Mr.  Anson  Nelson,  after  serv 
ln":  the  city  in   the  capacity  of  treasurer  for  fout 

years,  makes  the  announcement  that    lie  will    no  longer 

be  a  candidate  for  any  office,  lie  says  it  is  no  sudden 
notion,  but  that  he  intended,  and  would  have  retired 
long  ago,  had  not  his  friends  urged  him  to  continue. 
Six  months  ago  he  again  fully  concluded  to  retire,  the 
ll,l,il's  of  ll"'  office  confining  him  so  closely,  and  had 
gone  -,  far  as  to  draw  up  his  resignation,  but  again  his 
friends  urged  him  to  continue,  on  the  ground  that  it 
would  be  very  difficult  t„  get  a  man  who  would  be  will 
'"'-'  '"  give  a  fiftj  thousand  dollar  bond   for  that  length 

ol    time,      lie  says  he  has  n,,w  fully  determined  t 

longer  seek  official  position,     for  fourteen  years  he  has 

1 "  fche  choice  of  the  i pie,  through  the  board  oi 

aldermen,  and  is  the  only  citj  official,  with  the  , 
'i""  of  Capt   Stockell,  who  has  been  honored  sue, 


10i 


■RO.MINKNT  Ti:\\l>Si:  \\- 


ively  lor  so   long  a   period,  now    in  office.      Before  the 
war,  Mr,  Nelson  served  as  revenue  collector  over  eight 
never  had  any  opposition  for  either  treasurer 
or  collector,  except  on  one  o<  easion      A-  treasurer,  Mr. 
S       hi  lias  liandled  over  half  a   million  dollars  a  year, 
making  about  fifteen  millions  during  the  fourteen 
in  office.      Hi-  bond   has   been   variously  fixed  at   from 
thirty  thousand  dollars  to  seventy-five  thousand  dollars, 
which  he  has  never  had  any  trouble   in  making.     The 
bond  at  the  present  time  is  fifty  thousand  dollars.     His 
tnts  have  been  passed  on  annually  by  an  auditing 
committee,  with  tin    exception  of  the  past  year,  which 
"ill  be  done  in  a  few  days.     In   retiring  from  the  office 
In1  desires  to  tender  hi-  profound  gratitude  to  all  the 
members  of  all  councils  during  the  time  he  has  served, 
and  to  the  citizens  of  S'ashville,  lor  the  continued  con 
lice  anil  honor  shown  him." 
The  cvenii  i-said:    '"  The  announcement  that 

Mr.  Anson  Nelson  ha-  determined  to  retire  from  the 
service  -I'  the  city  is  received  with  regret  a-  deep  as  it 
is  universal.  For  fourteen  years  ho  ha-  faithfully  dis- 
charged the  duties  ni  treasurer,  receiving  and  dishurs 
ing  millions  of  dollars,  and  during  that  long  period  not 
"iic  word  of  criticism  of  In-  official  anion  has 
uttered.  His  close  attention  to  business  and  his  affa- 
bility toward  all  with  whom  he  ha-  come  in  contact, 
won  I'm-  him  tin-  hearty  commendation  and  the  uo.nl  will 
of  his  fellow  officials,  the  conductors  of  the  government 
and  the  general  public.  Wearied  with  years  of  con- 
stant   toil.   Mr.   Ncl-on  will  short]; 

n.l  lake  a  rest,  to    which  he  is  ju-tly  entitled,  ami 

which  hi-  friends  hope  will  be  full  of  enjoyment,     li 
i-  his  intention  to  resume  work  in  another  spher 
eral  months  hence,  and  we  cordially  join  the  citizens  of 
this  city  in  wishing  him  the  greatest  success 

The    Artisan   contained  the  following  tribute,  which 
but  reflects  the  love  and  sentiments  of  thousand-  of  his 
t'  How  citizens      "  As  a  rule  the  resignation  of  a  public 
occurrence)  is  no  loss  to  the  public 
service,  but  ally  there  is  a  very  marked  i 

tion.  One  of  these  is  the  resignation  of  An-.  \ 
a-  city  treasurer.  His  experience  and  knowledge  of 
that  office  would  have  been  of  very  great  value  to  the 
new  government,  and  hi-  example  as  an  honest  ami 
upright  financier,  of  inestimable  worth,  for  twenty 
two  consecutive  years  he  has  served  this  city,  eight  as 
collector,  and  fourteen  as  treasurer,  and  hut  for  his 
refusal,  would  have  continued  to  do  so  a-  long  as  his 
life  was  spared  to  us.  Except  once,  his  election  from 
time  to  time  has  been  unanimous,  and  that  time  the 
opposition  was  but  trifling;  his  unblemished  integrity. 
ah  and  uprightness,  ami  eminent  titne-s.  were 
such  that  no  one  ever  ventured  to  suggest  a  change,  and 
after  all  these  years  of  service  ami  handling  of  public 
funds,  he  retires  from  office  without  the  slightest  taint 
on  his  character,  or  a  breath  of  suspicion  attached  to 
him.  an  1  m  that  the  strictest  or  most  sus- 


picious could  intimate  was  not  justly  or  righteously  his 
own,  Of  what  immense  value  in  these  times  of  - 
lation  ami  shortage  i-  such  a  record  .  such  a  finaucial 
career  and  such  a  record  is  worth  a-  an  example,  and  a 
il  to  tin  young  business  men.  more  than  a  thousand 
as  or  essays'on  honesty  and  integrity.  We  trust 
we  max  long  continue  to  met  him  and  his  good  wife  - 
one  of  the  very  few  mated,  and  not  merely  matched, 
couple-  in  tin-  world  in  our  daily  walk,  and  that  for 
many,  very  many  years,  they  may  together  reap  the  hap- 
piness of  a  w.jl  spent  life,  and  w.jl  earned  comforts, 
and  that  fir  distant  may  he  the  time  when  cither  will 
lie  called  to  mourn  for  the  other,  or  to  vainly  long  for 

'  Til.'  touch  >>:'  ;t  vanished  h 
And  tii<-  s.'iimi  of  a  voice  that  i-  still.*  " 

Mr    Nelson  was  horn  in  Washing-ton  county,  Tennes 
see    N  10,  1821,  and  spent  the  first  seven  years 

of  hi-  life  in  the  "  lliawas.-ee  Purchase,"  now  .Mc.Minn 
county,  and  at  Maryville,  and  his  next  twelve  years  at 
Knoxville.  When  only  ten  year-  old  he  entered  the 
office  of  Mai.  I-'.  S  llei.-kcir.-  Knoxville  Regit 
learn  the  printer's  business.  Vmong the  boys  employed 
at  that  time  in  the  same  establishment  were  others  who 
cards  became  prominent  men  Hen.  V.  K.  ZoUi- 
eofter,  Midshipman  Harrell,  William  fields  (editor  of 
F  s  .')  and  William  Clayton,  of  Alabama. 

Having  completed  his  apprenticeship  and  become  a 
full-fledged  journeyman  printer  at  Knoxville.  Mr.  Nel- 
son went  to  Nashville,  in  1840,  and  soon  aftqj  took 
charge  <<(  the  Nashville  Whig  as  foreman.  In  1849, 
he  bought  the  Daily  Gazetti  and  established  a  job  office 
in  connection  with  it.  publishing  by  contract  the  Pres- 
byterian Record  and  the  IJosftrw  Boatman.  He  pur- 
chased the  Organ  and  edited  that  paper  in  the 
interest  '•i'  tern]  as  ad\  ocate  I  by  tin  5 
Temperance,  of  which  order  he  was  elected  Grand 
Treasurer,  and  subsequently  tilled  all  the  higher  offices 
of  that  organization.  But  the  general  public  had  need 
of  his  energetic  ami  reliable  services,  and,  as  before 
stated,  from  1853  to  18o'2,  he  was,  by  successive  elec- 
tions, revenue  collector  of  the  city  of  Nashville.  From 
1864  to  18b'9.  he  engaged  in  the  real  estate  business. 
lion  John  M.  Bass  became  receiver  of  the  cor- 
poration of  Nashville,  which  had  ?  u  rescued 
from  a  plundering  hand  of  irresponsibles  who  drifted 
\  i-hville  during  the  war.  Mr.  Nelson  was  appointed 

to  take  charge  of  the  city  tax  1 ks.     In  ( Ictober 

lie  wa-  elected  treasurer  of  the  city  by  the  new  council, 
and  held  the  office  continuously  until  November  L6, 
188 

In  1853.  he  was  elected  recording  secretary  of  the 
--  i  Historical  Society,  and  has  held  that  office 
e\  er  since.  In  1880,  the  society  had  hi-  portrait  painted 
and  hung  in  the  library  room  of  the  State  capitol, 
in  appreciation  of  hi-  services  a-  their  secretary  for 
twenty-five  years. 

At  the  organization  of  tin    Mt    <  »'  I  -cry  com- 


PROMINENT  TENNESSE  VNS 


:so7 


pauy,  in  ls,V)—  tlic  principal  burying  ground  of  the  city 
— he  was  elected  a  director  of  the  company  and  is  still  a 
director.  He  was  instrumental  in  building  the  South 
Nashville  street  railroad,  in  1865  the  firsl  street  rail- 
way in  Nashville — and  was  president  oi  the  company  the 
first  year  of  its  existence.  He  was  a  director  in  the 
Nashville  and  Chattanooga  railroad  company  for  three 
years,  under  the  administration  of  Hon.  M.  Burns,  its 

president,  and  was  one  oi  the  executive  c mittee  for 

the  term  of  his  directorship.  He  was  a  director  of  the 
Second  National  Bank  oi  Nashville,  in  ls(i.">  6,  He 
was  one  of  the  board  of  managers  of  the  city's  Centen- 
nial Exposition,  in  L880,  and  prepared  and  bad  read  by 
W .  K.  McAllister,  jr.,  esq.,  a  sketch  of  the  history  of 
Nashville  for  its  first  one  hundred  years.  That  sketch, 
with  the  author's  addenda,  was  deposited  in  the  corner- 
stone of  Wesley  Hall,  at  Vanderbilt  University,  in  1881. 
A  Statistical  View  of  Nashville,  a  magazine  article  by 
Mr.  Nelson,  was  deposited  in  the  corner-stone  of  the 
State  Capitol,  in  1845.  He  is  vice-president  of  Good- 
man's  business  college,  Nashville,  and  for  thirty  years, 
has  been  one  of  the  business  advisers  of  Mrs,  ex-Presi- 
dent James  K    Polk, 

For  forty  two  years  Mr.  Nelson  lias  been  a  member 
of  the    Baptist    church,    for  twenty-seven    years  one  of 

its  deacons,  and  was  for  four  years  its  Sunday-school  su- 
perintendent—during the  war. 

In  1847,  be  became  a  .Master  Mason,  and  has  taken 
all  the  degrees  up  to  and  including  Knighthood.  For 
many  years  he  has  been  treasurer  of  Phoenix  Lodge, 
No.  131,  Nashville,  and  has  served  as  Warden  in  the 
lodge,  and  as  King  in  the  chapter,  lie  is  also  a  mem 
her  of  the  Royal  Arcanum. 

He  was  an  old  line  Whig  until  that  party  ceased  to 
exist,  but  since  the  war,  has  eo  operated  with  the 
Democrats.  He  was  a  delegate,  in  ls,">7.  from  Davidson 
county,  to  the  State  convention  that  nominated  Gen. 
Robert  Hatton  for  governor. 

Mr.  Nelson  first  married,  in  Knoxville;  February  is, 
1840,  Miss  Eliza  Ann  Grady,  a  native  of  Hawkins 
county,  Tennessee,  daughter  of  John  Grady,  a  farmer, 
of  a  Virginia  family.  She  was  a  handsome  woman,  of 
intelligence  and  strong  convictions,  and  a  member  of 
tin'  Baptist  church.  She  died  at  Nashville.  February 
1.  1866,  leaving  one  son,  Henry,  horn  in  Nashville.  No 
\  ember  I'o.  1844;  educated  at  the  Nashville  high  school ; 
was  at  onetime  auditor  of  the  Nashville  and  Chatta- 
nooga railroad,  and  previously  a  clerk  fin-  the  Adams 
Express  company;    married   Miss    Henrietta    Cheney, 

daughter  of  II.  .1 .  Cheney,  and  maternal  granddaughter 
of  Col.  Samuel    D.Morgan,  the  noted   wholesale  mer- 
chant of  Nashville.     He  died  December  12,  1879. 
Mr.  Nelson's  next  marriage,  which  oceurred  August 

li.    1868,    was    with    the    lovely    Miss    I'aiinie    Dickinson 
Howell,    eldest     daughter    of     liov.     Robert     Uoylo     C. 

Howell,  D.  D.,  the  famous  pastor  of  the   first    Baptist 
church,  id'  Nashville.    She  was  born  December    29, 


1838    educated  at   Nashville  and   Richmond,  Virginia 

ami  is  a  spirited    lad}     graceful    in    person    and    inn r 

and  noted  for  being  a  fluent  and  elegant  writer,  having 
contributed  articles,  occasionally,  both  prose  and  poetry, 
to  the  newspapers  and  magazines.  She  reads  French 
and  German,  understands  music  thoroughly,  and  is  a 
very  devoted  member  ol  the   Baptist  church.     In  the 

ladies'  weekly  devotional    meetings   of  that    church,  she 

is  a  leader,  and  has  1 n  for  several  years  past      In  the 

Sunday-school  she  is  also  a  teacher,  having  a  class  of 
some  fifteen  youiiji  men  clerks  and  students  in  the 
normal  and  dental  and  other  schools  of  the  city,  the} 
attending  that  class  on  account  of  her  intellectual  vigor 
and  high  culture.  Withal,  she  is  a  thoroughly  domes 
tie  woman. 

Dr.  Howell,  her  father,  was  born  in   Way sounty, 

North  Carolina,  March  10,  1801;  died  at  Nashville, 
April    5,    1867,    and    was    followed    to    the    grave    le.    an 

immense  concourse  of  his  fellow -citizens,  who  respected, 
loved  and  venerated  him,  He  was  one  of  the  most  re- 
markable ministers  of  his  times.  In  his  pulpit,  whether 
praying  or  preaching,  he  was  a  magnificent  man.  of 
varied  and  profound  learning,  and  of  deep  and  un- 
doubted piety.  In  his  style1  of  oratory,  hi'  was  a  man 
to   whom  one  had  to  listen    with    his    eyes.      No    man    of 

his  day  in  Tennessee  did  so  much  to  increase  the  num- 
bers of  the  Baptist  denomination,  to  make  it  respec- 
table, or  to  elevate  the  standard  of  ministerial  educa- 
tion. An  evidence  of  Dr.  Howell's  personal  popularity 
is  found  in  the  fact  that  he  performed  the  marriage 
ceremony  fir  five  hundred  and  forty-six  couples.  lie 
was,  for  forty  years,  a  distinguished  divine  in  Virginia 
and  Tennessee,  and  was  the  most  celebrated  Baptist 
preacher  in  the  South.  lie  was  also  the  author  of  a 
number  of  valuable  works.  One  of  his  published  vol- 
umes, "Terms  of  Communion,"  went  through  several 
editions  in  the  United  States  ami  four  in  Great  Britain. 
Besides  a  number  of  pamphlet  addresses  on  various  oc 
casions,  he  was  the  author  of  "  The  Deaconship,"  "The 
Cross,"  "The  Covenants,"  "The  Way  of  Salvation." 
"  Evils  of  Infant   Baptism,"  and  "The   Marly  Baptists 

of  Virginia,"  standard  dei inational  works.    One  of 

his  unpublished  works,  "The  Christolog}   of  the  Pen- 
tateuch," may  yet  be  given  to  the  public 

Mr*  Nelson's  oldest  brothel'.  Alfred  T.  Howell,  is 
now"  a  lawyer  near  (Iranlierry.  Hood  count),  Texas, 
Her  brother,  lion.  Morton  I!.  Howell,  a  lawyer  at 
Nashville,  was  formerly  clerk  and  master  in  chancery, 
and  mayor  of  Nashville  in  [874,  and  is  a  gentleman  of 
much  culture  ami  line  literary  attainments.  Her 
brother,  Robert  II.  Howell,  for  a  long  time  a  leading 
publisher,  is  now  secretat'}  of  the  ((man  A  Stewart 
Sinn,'    company.      Her    brother,   Joseph    T.     Howell,   is 

cashier  of  the  Fourth  National  Bank.  Nashville.     Her 
sister.  Jennie  Howell,  is  now  wife  of  Rev.  Dr.  I>.  W. 

Gwin,    pastor    of  the    first     Baptist    church.    Atlanta. 
Georgia.      Her  sister.  Anna  Howell,  is  now  wife  id'  Dr. 


I'KOMIM'NT   fKNNKSSK  v.\s 


.    Hollow  ell    phj  sit  i  in  ill  i  . In    \    shv  ille 

|  Howell 

■■        '      I  sh,\  ,    business    malinger    ol'  the 

\        1  illo  .S  utrnal. 

1      II  l'o\     .  •;   1 1  i  ■  ■ 
Mrs    Nol 
Mi    Nel    m's  paternal  aneestt\\    is  of  Kuglish  exi 
II  H  ti'.v  man  Nelson,  was,  how 

l>oni  in  \  ■  a  laniirr  and  a  patriot    sold 

ili,'   IJe\  oln  Mr     Nelson  s  till  Iter    I ' 

Nelson,   ».b  11   uativ  e  ol'  Vii  N 

1 1  ■.        i  : 

an, I  lliere  followed  his  oeeu|>!itioi>  as  a  millwright   an, I 

titty  tiv  e      1 1, 

was  a  Iviptist  ami  a  W  l\i         II.    Ii  id  an  extreme  fond 

in1"  lor  1I1  and  went  one  nip 

w  iili  the  celebrated  Hr.  C 

on  bis     v  through  Kast  Tennessee,  m  order 

1  that   direction,  an  mneli 

1  mm  ol'  his  knowled 

its  minerals,     lie  left  l>nt  little  prop 

•  n  has  humorously  remarked,  "  lie  bad 

ill,'   lienor   of  h  ami  has  kepi  his  inher 

n  Miss  0  I  loward  I 

,  N 
■aili  m   Kilts,  1  imih 

\  ■        !  1        \  form 

1  \ 
\  Care  ina,     She  died  in    Iowa,  at   1 

owes  his  first  love  of  learning  to  Iter,  though  she  lonnd 


n  him    an  lor  know  lodge   and    for 

I'roni  earliest  chihlli 
Ke\     W  illiatn    \     Nelson,    IV  I)  North 

ina,   is   a    hrother   n      \li      \i  Xel  His 

hrotlier,   W,  \     Haniel    I!    Nelson,   is  a  retired  minister 
in    Henderson    county,   North  Carolina      His  brother, 
lohn  1 1.'"         \       m,  is  a  I'armer  .11    I'arinon  illo, 
I    hi  Vnother  l>rother,   II.    II. 

Ni  U:  liland,  Iowa,  is  one  of  the  three  super 

\    iknk    comity,    Iowa,   ami    still    another 
hrother,  Samuel  K.  Nelson,   is  a   farmer  ai   IVIta,  K 
kuk  county,  Iowa.     Ol  his  stsua-s    |  Nelson    died 

the  wife  of  Mr.  Stone,  at  Rlooinington,  Illinois,  lea\  ing 
two  children;  ami  Mary  Nelson  died  in  Iowa,  wile  of 
Mr.  v  hildren 

In  personal  ap  \\     N       m  may  he  described 

medium  hi  in  pact  1\  built,  and 

,;'  ml  en,'  !  po  m.'is         \ 

study  et  his  portrait  shows  a  projecting  brow,  keenness 
of   p  id   corrugated   with    tho 

of  earnest  thought.     II  m  is  that  et'  in 

tentuess,  as  it'  following  Solomon's  advice,  "  Let  thine 
eyes   look    right   en,  ami   thine  eyelids   straight    b 

•  '  iitlil  at  once  proclaim  him  a  man  of  fixed 

et'  charat  incially,  he  has 

been  a  fail  •  man  who  seems  never  to  have 

"  made  haste  to  be  rich,    or  even  ti  suite. 

When  be  first  entered  public  office   he  adopted  for  his 

\  rather  to  he  chosen  than  great 

•      and  this  his  greatly  intlueneed  his  lite,  ami,  in 

nun,  the  influence  of  such  a  man  must  and  will  sun  ive 

li i  111  tor  genera! 


HON       P.      W. 

E\  •  !0\     1H-W  Iff  t  'I. IN  l'i'\    SKNTKU,    . 
March  .' 
the  s  \\ 

to   leek    e, 

■ntitry 

He  .111," 

'  ■'.    _       11, 
•  '.',  under  tl 
I'     \\  :n   a 

IK-  » 


I      SENTKR, 

sted  by  the  Confeder- 
ate authorities  and  made  the  grand  southern  tour,  as  a 

six    months.     Returning 
heme   and    remainiii  ce    months,   lie 

\  md  remained  there  until  quiet  was  pai- 

rs! occupation, 
\  alien  of  the  State  government  in 

s    ■  S  senate  from  the  eoun- 

\  I  nion,   Claiborne    and 

I  from  the  same 
counties,   and   when   thai 

'  '  5  SI 

,  ted  to  the  Cnited  v 
v         .       S  filled  out  his  uu    <  uhernato- 

••  of  'I'enn,  --. 
In  ';•  nor  by  the  people  by  the 

thousand 
w   lliam  1>  Stokes     This  campaign  was  one 


I'KOMI     I.     Illl       I 


m 


him  i  notahh  in  fchi    i  of  'I''  mi' 

The  differ*  ecu  (h  id  hi    enmi 

Dll  tllC  fl'llIM 

for  tile  repeal  of  tin    law    upon   '  In    ground  i  hai 

i/i.ii.  On 

hi    hi  nli    .'   hold 
p| i  tel 

!   iitfl     |l".|H   .' 

mill  hi  from  the  hai        if  men  •■■■  h  hei  to 

il  li  oppri    don  and  hitt 
A  li'  i  iidueed  the  Li 

i  utional  com  ■  hi  ion  "l  IWl 
-  li   In    hud  i-i' 
vi  to  the  ri  organization  of  '  i 
menl    in  tin  hand    of  loj  »l  men      Hi*  pal  i    fcali 
ehalli 

dowi  '.I  ■  I 
with  a  change  of  '  In  wd   ciremi  ■  !'  the 

),•  ople  mid  tin 

iipietion  ol 

(ii  la rni i i  ed  in 

the  li'/M-i   of  repn 

and  three  and  a  hall 
Prior  to  I 
and  ■  d  in  the  prim  dvocatcd    hj 

'  I  !■ 

I   J)| 

public  fhr  .hi;  oflii 
I II  I  --.I'll 
im  the  Lincoln  and  John  *on  I 

1 

I  !'  .... 

.ii  feeling*  thai  he  d  from  pol 

HeCtiOIJ    Upon    llilljx -If     'il 

from  lit  ■  f;  lie         '        whom  hi 
faithfully. 

'I'll', 

u'li 
.i  mow 
thing 

dd  he 

1  thout 

would 

confidence  in  tl 
can  peoph 

i  ' 

althy 

and  ii 


1 

-I,,     ('I,,  , 
from  I 

di  il,,  i    „,,      i  ,       ;   ■ 

tO  III'- 

mull  ever  in  Ka      1 

•li'  i  ill   of  1 1  I 

ll< 

hie    for    I  hold 

mil    addii  fine 

liionuhlc 

i  he  'I 

ipiaotily   and    nicer    buttci    than  n    the 

conn 

1 

■I  and 
old   and  died   i 

TcmicKxei         ''.>.;,'■ 

lie 
1  1 1  < 

tin 
of  the 

1 

I 
and   I 

in  church.     Id 


\ 


■ 
- 

- 


- 

- 


E  .       •  !      -    I       : 


!■ 


- 


- 

.... 


- 
- 

•       - 

i 


PROMINENT  it\\in<i;  VNS 


311 


and  Corinth.  In  Novembor,  1863,  he  was  captured  in 
Wilson  oountj  and  sen)  to  Gen  Lovell  II.  Rousseau, 
commanding at  Nashville;  gave  his  parole,  and  a  bond 
not  to  engage  further  in  hostilities;  was  released  and 
remained  within  the  federal  lines,  Ho  resumed  his 
law  practice,  both  at  Lebanon  and  Nashville. 

In  1S70,  he  became  a  Democratic  candidate  For  Con 
gress  Prom  the  Hermitage  district,  embracing  Davidson, 
Wilsou,  Williamson,  Robertson,  Cheatham  and  Troiis 
dale  counties .  cam assed  the  district  against  Hon,  \\  il 
liam  O'Neill  Perkins,  Gen.  Tom  Benton  Smith.  Col. 
James  -I  Turner,  Col.  Joseph  Mottloy  and  the  Hon 
Bailie  Boyton.  He  received  the  nomination  in  the 
convention  al  Nashville,  and  was  opposed  in  the  election 
before  the  people  by  the  Hon  Bailie  Peyton,  an  emi- 
nent politician,  and  the  Hon.  William  !■'  Prosser 
(Republican),  then  sitting  member  for  the  district.  He 
was  elected,  beating  Prossei  by  nearly  six  thousand,  and 
Peyton  by  over  three  thousand  votes,  He  took  his  seal 
as  a  member  of  the  Forty  second  Congress,  March  1. 
lsTl  The  right  of  the  whole  Tennessee  delegation  to 
be  seated  was  disputed,  and  an  especial  contest  of  < ;  nl 
laday's  seat  was  made  by  Prosser.  Col  Golladay  deli\ 
ered  an  effective  written  argument  in  behalf  of  the 
Tenuessee  delegation  before  the  committee  on  elections, 
which  was  ordered  to  be  printed.  The  report  of  the 
i  ommittee  was  unanimous  in  favor  of  seating  the  whole 
Tennessee  delegation;  Congress  adopted  it  without  a 
dissenting  vote,  and  the  contest  by  Prosser  was  dropped. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  committee  on  patents,  and  of 
the  committee  on  mileage.  He  delivered  speeches 
against  the  famous  " kuklux "  and  "civil  rights "  bills, 
both  of  which  measures  have  since  been  pronounced 
unconstitutional  by  the  Supreme  oourt  of  the  United 
Stairs.  In  common  with  lion-.  Daniel  W  Vorhees, 
.lames  A.  Garfield,  S.  S  Cox,  Samuel  J.  Randall,  and 
the  great  majority  of  the  eminent  Republican  and 
Democratic  members  of  the  forty  second  Congress,  he 
voted  forwbal  was  known  as  the '  salary  grab  bill,"  and 

lias  always  possessed  the  sturdy  manb 1  to  defend  his 

action  and  maintain  his  integrity  iu  this  matter  He 
introduced  and  secured  the  passage  of  the  loll  for  the 
purchase  of  the  property  for  the  construction  of  the 
custom-house  at  Nashville.     He  secured  appropriation 

for  the  first  time  in  ( gressional  history  for  the  im 

provement  of  Cumberland  river,  securing  as  much  as 
two  hundred  and  forty-five  thousand  dollars  in  his  one 
term,  making  the  river  a  familiar  in  the  river  and  har- 
bor bills  since  passed,  for  further  appropriations,  lie 
also  introduced  a  bill  tin-  the  dedication  of  all  the  pub- 
lic lands  belonging  to  the  United  States  for  educational 
purposes,  and  for  an  equal  distribution  of  the  lands  or 
their  proceeds  for  this  use  among  the  respective  States. 
according  to  population,  and  asking  for  an  account  from 
all  the  States  that  had  received  such  grants  from 
Congress 

In  is?:'  a  year  made  famous  by  what  is  known  as  the 


Johnson  Cheatham  canvass,  ho  was  the  nominee  of  the 
Democratic  party  in  the  \  ishville district  lot  Con   n 
but  was  defeated  b,\   Horace  II,  Harrison  (Republican) ; 

a  defeat  brought  ill i    h  mis   produced   iii  t he 

Demoeratii    rank-,   by    i,. I'  Mr    Johnson's  candi 

daey 

lie  was,  in  1874.  a  candidate  for  nominal  ion  before 
the  Democratic  convention,  which   met   al    llartsvillc, 

and  came  within  n  few  votes  ol  being  ninated      The 

convention   could   nol    agree  on   anj    of  the    aspii  ml 
before    it,    and    took    up    lion.   S    \|.   l-'n,.,    ,,f   t',n- 
tbage,  who  had   nol  been  a  candidate,  and  who,  having 
been  elected,  died   before  taking  his  seal       Strangely 
enough,  Col     John    W      Mead,  of  Gallatin,   who   was 
eleeted  to  till  the  vacancy    also  died   before  takini    I 

seal,  when   Hon    II    ^      Kiddle,  of    Lebanon,  was  eleeted. 

took   In-  seat,  and  sometime  after  committed  suicide, 

during  tl  temporary    mental  aberration. 

In  1878,  at   the  instance  of  many   friends,  Col   Golla 
day  made  an    independent  canvass   for  Congress,  in  the 
fourth  district,  againsl    Hon     Benton    McMillin,  who 

had  been  nominated,  without  having  been  a  candidate, 
,oer  the  heads  of  all  aspirants,  including  Col.  James 

•  I.    Tinner.    Col.    John    P.    Murray     and    R     (',   Sanders. 

Col.  Golladay  refused  to  go  into  convention,  claiming 
that  the  Democratic  majority  was  so  largo  thai  no  cam 

volition  was  leaded        In  this    raee  he  was    defeated,  re 

ceiving,  however  a  very  handsome  vote,  and  carrying 
Wilson  county  triumphant ly 

Col.  Golladay   was.  for  many  years,  a  trustee  of  Cum 
berland  I  tin  ersity .  his  old  alma  mater,  which  position 
he  resigned  in  1881,  on   removing  to   Nashville.    Since 
LS78,  he  has  not  been  an  aspirant  for  any  public  honors. 

\\  hatever  success  Col.  Golladay  has  attained,  is  due 
to  hi-  education  and  the  practice  of  integrity  and  in 
dustry  in  his  profession,  coupled  with  his  powers  of 
public  speaking,  at  the  bar  and  on  the  hustings.  There 
are  few  better  debaters  in  Tennessee,  and  still  fewer 
who  can  win  the  hearts  of  an  audience  and  carry 
them  along  en  r^jijhi,/  with  his  fervid,  burning,  Bery 
eloquence. 

He  was  brought  up  in  the  Cumberland  Presbyterian 
church,  of  which  his  parents  wore  members,  but  is 
strongly  attached  to  the  doctrines  and  ritual  of  the 
Episcopal  church,  lie  is  a  Mason  of  the  Royal  Arch 
degree  has  passed  all  the  chairs  in  ( Mil  Fellowship  is 
a  member  of  the  Improved  Order  of  Red  Men,  having 
attained  the  degree  of  Chief;  also  of  the   Knights  of 

Pythias  ;  but  is  not  a  frequent  attendant  at  the  meetings 

of  any  of  the  societies  mentioned,  his  occupation  in  life 
being  such   that  he  has  but  little  time  to  keep  up  his 
associations  with  these  excellent  orders 
Col.  Golladay's  father  was  born  near  Staunton,  Vir 

gillia,    and,  when    about     foul    years   of  age,    was   bound 

out,  being  an  orphan,  to  a  kinsman,  a  fanner.  At  the 
age  of  seventeen  he  ran  away  and  went  to  Maryland, 
aud  became  clerk  in  a  dry  goods  store  in   Hagcrstown 


mini  \  I   TKXNKSSI   W- 


\ 


\ 

i  -  \| 

. . ;     1 1 

s 

V 

I 

I!  Hi 

v 

i;       \\    \\ 

■ 

■  I  In- 

\ 

1 1. 


i  ill.  in  ll  ii  I  In- 

Mi-    [  which  I 

ami    I 

mid  il  !  mli   iii  « 

ami  ii  i  in  il- 

lii  | 

ll  l\\..  Inn 
iliirk 

look-  tin 

I 
!l\ . 


I  llt'M  \~-    I.    MOORE,    M.  1>. 


Tl  1 1  - 
I 


i 

■ 
i ' 

I 

I        K.  M 

\ 

\ 


o  ■    f-     <. 


I'UOMINKN'I    M. S'NI  "i   W- 


ter  "i   Kichard  Fleti  h(  r    i  oal  *: 

\  •  ill.  i -  in   \ 

died  in 

children,    nine  "f  w I sun  ived    hci        I       ■' 

M  \|  .lolill 

Malonc  Dr.  John   I!    M 

in  i  d ns  M 
(5      I '  i     I 

Martini    Moon    whu  died  the  wife  of  John   M    Nl 
(7      Matth 
M 

I       iias  K    Mooi     was  raised  at  II  untsvilli 

i  hoi  •       \ 
he  )»■■_•: 1 1 1  the  stud)  of  medicine  uiili    his  hrotli 
•T i >li ii  I!    M 

i Ii  him  iv  ivcnt  to  tl       i  Ivaniii 

l 

in  the  spring  of  1842,  under  I'rols,  Dudley,  liush, 
Mitchell,  X.  It.  Smith,  Cross  and   I'eter      Itctun 
hi.  in  .1  inn'.  1  fi  12   I  fterw urd  renn 

l!uli\        I  mil  permanently  located,  w  In 

has   practiced   ■  now   fort}  four   years.     Ili- 

the  war  he  invested  his  surplus  income  in  laud 
and  in  finan- 
cial success,  and  tlii.  i twithstandi  I  that 

tin'  Ii  fraternitj    is  not    protected  in 

I  udinc  in   so-called  physi 

tall)  i miietcnt,  hut  patron 

tin-    comity  of   the    neighborhoods    where    they    live. 
Whether  the    Legislature  or  tin-   uiedi 

ision  i- 
I.  or  rather  so  badly  misi  ■ 
no i.  yet  i'  I'll  Mini  life 

in. in  w  ith- 

n    h stly  earned  diploma  should  be  allowed  to 

■i. I  that  ilir  standard  of  i|iialifii 
fur  :i  diploma  should  be  measured  by  the  ra  - 

I'll.-  -kill.  .  and  learn 

I '     Nl  M  widely  appreciati  .1.  1  ••  ■  1 1 »  i 


ininill 

him,  but  I  ken   min  I 

1 1. 

■ 
ill. hi 

I I 

in    ISoliviir    in  .1 

1  .'  1 1 

Mi      M      I!     II 

M 
Dr.  M 
issippi,  March  2  M 

•  III      M  l  .      II.  T    Hi 

Ln.-ii    •' 

i  [)ecemh(  r  25,  1  S7U 

born  M  I'  the 

South    - 

I I I  M 

stand*  i   half  inches  in   I  • 

two  hundred  and  twenty-five  pounds.     II 

lure-  hit  -i 

i-  that    ..I'   :i    ii 

lilli   in  hi* 
and  .  II 

with 
much  of  ill.-  milk  of  hum. in  kindness  in  his 


DAVID    JOBE    G1BS<  >X,    M.  I'. 


Till' 
I. ill:  what    i-   now  Jol 

! 

in    Hi  it  Hi. 

Dr.  (i  •  Ii  the 

W  In.  Ii   III 


other 
childi 


I'ltO.MINT.NT    I  i:\\l-l    \ 

lit  unil  «  1 1 

I)  ill.     lii-i 

- 
■ 

with   liiin 

I  :  MLsS      j« 

I 

1  ■  ■  i  ■   Luke 

\  -h.  ,  ill.      \ 
lor   tl  I  I!     hi.  n  luis 

it  ; 

in    lS"i  I  r  i  | 

Mel  >iSI  :  is  ii  in  h,  mid 

n.  Ii.  in. I.' 

ii  ii I'  I 

- 
II  '  ■  tile    Wnii  .  -  ■    "^ I  i  - 

ami    leader  nf  the  .1  M   --i.in.in 

I'll  nt'  I   uiti        *  liir   :i|.|.li  i     .1 -1  ~  -I  --.V 

I   liir  .lohii   \V.  Heron,  M.I'           '                            n    Knglish- 
iii. in  li_\   liirtli.  ami  in   M  r.   followin                    ,i|i  him  t'.ir 

I'  I                                                                             nuler   tin 

i    l.ni  | .i.-.-  nt'  the    |'i                                            i                  M 

■  I s  .Inlin   1 1.  Ill  ;,   i .  il>-.. 

lie                                                          .-Ii   :ii    ili.  -I                                                                               ■    \-lmi  ille. 

II         ieeii  an  eliler  in  that  chureli   tin  I      I'aviil  -I    liibson.  jr.,  bom  . 

1-7:; 

hi   i.  Iismii  married,  lirst.  in  A                                  >lina.  1'lie  <  I  iLs                                         <tock.    Tl. 

jll     'NIi  —    Harriet    I                     i,  daughter  of  Wil-  son.  the  graudl                  I'r.  dibsoi                  nui  Dublin, 

ilth)  nierehnnl  ttled  in  \\ 

ill"  1  relaud.      I  ler  mother  I 

I                                                          .1    in.-   iln.l_.i-.  a  teaching       lie  died                                He  married  a  Miss 

II                   '           North  ( 'aroliun  I)                                     i                            n,  a  |iromincnl 

and   n                      tin     I.                                    ■              Mr.-  citizen  of  his  time,  and  the  owner  of  a  mill  and  other 

I  in  |S.")2  property,   including  tin                                   H             three 

Dr.  liibson  iii                                                       I  eliildi                  ■        niiiili  <  libson,  fatlu       f  Dr.  (i 

i nty. a 
Alkin  .Inlin  Kellj ,  a  II  '  who  died 

Ii  impson. 

.Judge  Salmon         I  I  '     '  in  at 

Mr.    Lincoln.     Mrs.  I  tin  --lul   farui 

.  pr incut  phy         the  war  of  1K12,  ami  dii   I 

llatn|>shire,   now    ■  shed    for   those  sterlin 

11  i.l.i     1 1 .  ni  .     \     |\  ind   truthfulness,  ami    t..i 

■  tin-  | r      I  ■  turned 

M         M  \ikin  want  awaj  from   In-  lily  by 

Mrs.  (I  i ' 

1  iik       the  I  ruth,  hut  uniformly  ni  id.  r  the 

I ' 

i  lint  w  Ihii- 
ivork,  in  w Inch       •  told  them 

|ii  in    in 


ri;M\ii\i:\  i    itwi  ssk  w~ 


1 

when  ■  i  child   I 

ihph  know  n  :i-  .1  <>li ii        '  I  "ii  w  liui 

•  l.irin       III'  » 

llf    I'Mll  I    '  I'l     111 

mil  kiinl 
llj  tu  tli.  Hi-Hi 

■  I. -nil.  H  nli    - i  les    thai    lii-   mother 

-mil  k  lut  i  her, 

■  '        if  the  few  illel   i"  ilii-  i-  in   tin 

i.    '   ■      K  •    whom   In-   1  ■!••_■  i  1 1 .Ii i ■  i- 

thai  he  1 1 .  \  ii  disol  \  II  honor 

an. I  bli  the   promise  to  sons    »  ho  thus   Ii 

father  anil  mot  In        -       lied  ill  tli 

the  mother  of  bul  hild,  the  subject  "I  ilii-  -I. 

Iioul    iuhi  In-   i-   now    in 

sidcrahlc  n  ' 

much  'I    pride  thai 

some  young  men  hecome  failures,  hul  from  i- 

-.  the  law  ..I  thrift.     Di    ' 


i  k  in  i  In-  world      1 1 
in. I  in 

I  ■ 
.in.l  .n  II 

child  li.i|.|.>  hj  ii  kiln 

to  .i  fault 
He    I. 

■mI  plentiful  I. 
it  inii-i  he  itscll  u'l   ;i    hup 

ludecd,   > 

i 
liuii'lri  .1  thousand  such   in 


IH»Y    <  BARLES    BRYSOS    SIMOS  l"N 


Tli  K  follow                 iphical  -I  ■  harles 

Simonton,  oi f  the  most  distinguished 

.-nil)  promising  of  i  hi 

ample  of  v  i  do  t..  rise  superior 

to  lii-  circumsuinci  -.  and,  bi 

merit  whii  :  npcl  publi 

■  .in  inherited  maul I     Ii  i- 

.iiit  t  i|\  so  when  flu- 

id w  hen  i  hi 
ord   will   i  and  insl 

Charles  B  -  irenl 

!  i  unity. 

I  S  rand 

1      I  III. I   :ll I 

IT."'?   when   bul 

w ith  I  tiled   in    ^ 

1  I 

Littli 

I  four 
|| 

tophi     -  ' ' 

.nun 

1 1 


\  id   Mississi| 

I  'i.-k-uii  and  Bow 
V  larj     :   n 

day  in  - 

in  .1     the  i  I 

names  that    Im  e  figured  in  useful 

i  (f  the   latter,  no 

,.|  In-  people,  than  I  II.  S 

-,,ii  nf  l  i :    - 

B  if  wealth 

their  children 

I  'Iih  les.  II.  S 
fourth  I 

( 'aroli 

I 

!■ 

mid   I 


iMISKN  \- 

:   all 
.1       \      I  ' 

Miss   K  i' 

-  i   limil  tlir 

S 

■' 

three 

in    the 

lii in  ' 

Hi 

■ 
1 


- 

I  • 
M  : 

n 

i    ' 

i . 

■ 

I   ' 

McDill. 

■ 
I 
1 1 

: 

i 


■ 


NICK     I'      RICHARDSON,     Mi' 


1 1 

- 

!  I 

1 

I 


1 1 

I 
I 

I  >      I 
eh  ilil  i 

1 
■ 

■ 
|     i 

II 
I 

' ;  i  •  ■  '  i 

I '     II 

I 

i 

I.I) 
!  ■  linchc.  Mutter,   IJ  '  ■ 

■ 

Dr.  1 

1  -i  I 

II 

i  | 

ii.  x| 

in  tli' 

i 

J 


\\- 


lln\       III.  »\|  VS    <        Ml  -I 


11 


I 

- 

1 1, 

Hi. 

■" 

\ 

II   (III' 

■I 

l>     \l 

I 

I 


I 

■ 

•I     I  '    I  '     \ 
1 

II.  * 

and  li 

IK 

M 

ill.  \ 

:  1  hi*  lm>tl 

Mr>.  1 

.1  ii 

M 
urn 

\ 
Hon    •' .li M    \\  id. 

1  s  II.  1     in 

! 

M 


CWo^S— - dt.  ff> 


6a46,' 


n:u\||\i  m    i  i 


i  i 

!  ' 

I 
I 

I 

i 

1 

Wlicii   1 1     ' 

I 
■nd  i Mi'  'I   I 

■ 

\  ln- 

i 

I  n  I 

Hcud  I ' 

hi. I  I:  li  he 

1 1 
i  In-  i 
..I  il. 

Dyer,   I  I  In 

till  tin 

1 1 

: 

r         li.    I  -, 

I  '. 
1 
II  II       I         I 


I 

I 

I 

I  : 

1 1 
Bill]    II 

with 


•  \ri.    r.i.vi  \\n\    i\    ii  m.i.i.i: 


Bll  \l.ll  i: 


PBoMINKNT   I'F.N  \     —     \\- 


ton   In  M  there 

:. '11:11'-  ill  hatnl 

'       and  other 

tile 

hieh   place  ho  retained  until 

when   ho  wont   into   t:  my, 

ho  "  Shol  whioh  afterward  became 

\  l\  nnesseo  infantry  regiment 

K    I'    \  ;  with   that   command 

\         -;    w  lion  hi 

icd.   ho    merged    into    tho  "Sampler 

\  tho 

Thirty-eighth  ■  ■         1!     F 

\\         this  01  nini:iinl   1: 
till  after  tho  haul  S  when   tho  company    « 

dota<  hod  and  as- 

I  arm 
hat 
lumbus.and  ihoro  ("apt. 

Ilallor   was  '     ■ 

,„.„  .  Hooding   from 

M       liau     Mississippi,  and  remained  tin 
till  early   in      -  ■    -     -- 

,lv..  ■  ith   him    remained   till 

-  .">.    w  lion     tho  at 

■ 
Ilallor  returned  to   Mow]  hi;  -    • 

;,n  :  tho  ensuing  tall,  hut  altov 

February     H 
in  ,  j.  in  whioh  he 

tinned  i  -  try  and  ''•■ 

uv.  v  '    u,.v" 

^  N  .       v  -  _        r . wars  in  tho  army, 

ho  ha-  rison  t'rotu      -  -      an  a  thousand 

and  tinam 
and  ,'  ion.  but  hy  hard  work,  hy  lak- 

at  ho  ma's 

- 

txvolvo  .  -  !1"n    ol    1U<'    bank- 

rupt i\   ho   ha.-  tho 

.1  a  niokol 
-  behind   v 

:i-  him.     Mis 
'•' 
tho  » 

with  tho   1  ■       '.         - 

-  is  also  his 
tortus  •  s  Mas 

I 


11         >       .  i   Utah   r  lu-  Stato  of  Temiesi 

x  nl    Ma-tor  of  tho  (Irand  Council 

Select  )  e:  tirand  Pres 

idem  of  tin    0  High   Priesthood  of  Tonnes 

tirand  Commander  of  Knights  Templar  of  Tonm  - 

1  S  sh  Kite .  ha-  had  tho  hon- 

I  on   him.  of  Knight  Commander: 

i  ith  tho  rank  ^i'  Inspector 

licncral.  uu)  is  tieneral  (irand   Principal  Sojourner  of 

il  tiran.l  Chapter  of  tho  I'nitod  Stan-     I 
oral    tirand   Beoordor  "\'  tho  (ionoral  tirand  Council  of 
tho  I'nitod  S        -       epresonts  tho  (irand  Commandery 
tho  jurisdiction  id'  Tennessee,  and  also 
•  land  ('on  mil  of  Maryland  in  the  tirand 
Chapter,   and    tho   tirand    l.odgi       '     fexas.    and 
member  ^i'  tho   standing    committee   on    Appeal-   and 
rand  Lodge  of  Free  and  Accepted 
M - 

Ilallor  marrii  I         Moi     his.  Oi  tohor  10.  :  -  !• 
MissClemmie  Fisher.  daught<  xi       '■    ^     Fisher. 

i   Shelby  and   Fayette  counties   in  tho 
State  sonati  throe  terms  before  the  war.     He 

illy  from   Pennsylvania,  and  was  a   wealthy 
planter      Her  mother  i-  now  living  in  Memphis  at   tho 
ihi       M  ;  -     llallor's  brother,  John   II. 
..  a  cotton  buyer  at   Memphis,  married  Miss  Bet 
four   children.    Cora.     Henry. 
Thou    -  Mrs    llallei  -  sister,  Kluabeth 

Fisher,  died  in  1SS.">.  wit,    of  d    ('    Johnson,  leaving 
children,  Ida.  Carrie.   Kdwin.   Lily,   Anna.  Wil- 
liam and  I  -  lister  loft  a  reputation,  almost 
national,  for  her  liberality  to  the  poor,  and  for  being  an 
effective  worker  in   benevolent    enterprises.     She   was 
lent  of  the  Woman's  National  Christiat     \- 
n  tho   time  o(  her  death       Mrs    Hal'!,:  -  -  - 
I       ira  Fisher,  i-  now  tl  hn  K.  liar- 
-    'no  child   living,  John    It.     Her  - 
'ishor.  is  the  wife  of  B    u             -        Memphis. 
By  hi-  n                     th    Miss    I  Miller  has 

horn  July  11. 

i  at  Memphis. 

llallor's    father.    I'  V\      Ilallor.   was 

•.il   Wytln  \  1S00       \tter  taking 

raduatod  in  medicine  at  Jeffer- 

\  Philadelphia.  stinguished 

\        nia:  married  at  Lib- 

\  -   ttlod  at  Marion.  Yir- 

iiod   in  Wit*,  while  on  a  visit  to  his 

alland    Ilallor.  in   Texas      He  loft  nine 

children.  B  .  Mary,  15  land.  Jai 

\\   ,  Jane   i  I  bert    II.    Woodson), 

min  1'  .  -  -   -  ■  "  v 

M  -   \\    Hi;  ins      f  North 
,i  '  alland     Halh 

v         Smith's 
W     llaller.  was  killed  in  battle,  in 
i  o  iilinm  v 


PHOMTNKNT  TKNNKSSK  \NH 

in  i   57;   Mary  Hallei    died  in  1850    it  Tazewell,  C 'I  disLi-ir-i    n  i,ln    Virginia  Legislature  a  number  of  terms. 

hou  i      \  ii  "iin. i    u  ife  of  Dr.  J.  li.  Doak,  lea  to  tin    Edmund  on     of  lialifa     i 

children,   Nannie,   William,   llecsc  and    Rachel       Pour  to  tin                 if  Danville    and  the   M man     of  I'ill 

of  the  brothe 1  in  the  Confederate  arm       two  I    till  of  English   iIchcco I     md  among  the  i 

with    Stonewall   Jack  on     Richard   -I     and    Jame      !■'  ettlei     of  tin    Old    Dominion      Ol  < '..  (.i    Hallei 

I l.i II'  i    tin   i i'  i    i  inajoi  teriial  1 1 r i < •  I .      h   ' 

C'apt.  Mailer'    mother,  wk  Mi      \nn  Kullerton  H'ehh  The  character  of  (,'apl    llaller  nni     I" 

Johnson     was  the    daughtci    of    Richard  Jo     i           il  from  the  fad    that    In    Iin     in    ei     el  lasted  one  d 

Liberty,  Virginia,  and   grand-daughter  of  Maj.  Jame*,  beer  or   ardenl     pirii 

i,l'    the    Revolutionai       inn       vho  died    in    Kebru  cptcd  a*  a  factor  in  1                        li  i 

1827,   and    maternal    grand-daughtei    of    Maj     White,  the  pi                               |diei   to  msi 

also  of  the    Revolut : I Her  the    editor    feel       itfi    in     i   in                  .                   cnl 

brothci    Jame     P.  Johnson     ra     i  p linenl    la      ei  through  foui    eai      ci    ice  in  the  army  wi thou i 

and  politicii t  Liberty,  Virginia,  and  rci id  his         ■■  bi     iduccd  to  bci    tin     item 


REV.    JOHN    BUNYAN    SHEARER,     M.  A..   I).  I). 


THIS  i  nun'  mi  i  heologian   edu  bol 

professor  of  biblical  instruction  in  the  Soutl 

ern    Pre  byti  rian    I  I     at  Clarl    ■.  ille,  Tenin 

a  mi  bor  of "  Bible  Com  i   fyllabu    a  Pi dated  C 

of  Stud      in   i  he   English   Bible,     etc      properl     taki 

rank   ;i  m<  >n  "   the   I no  I    Chri  iin.    educal f  i  he 

South. 

John    Bun;  an    Shearei     « a      born    in    A  ppom 
countj    V  n  "iin. i    -I  ill;,    19    I  332,  and   ri  ci  i   cd    his   pri 
i  ation  in  I  inion    \  cadem;    in  tl  II' 

mill    b     Henry   V.    Bocock    (brother    of    Hon 

Tli'ini;.-    V     BoCOck  .   I  In-  distingui    111  tl  CO  II )    "li 

the  principle  of  learning  one  thing  al  a  time.      I 
ample    hi  i   lit   Latin,  excln -i\ ely,  fi 

thirteen,  until  p  ige    of  Latin  cl  ■    i    id   wit  b 

of  English  :  then  Greek,  direct,  from 
thirteen  to  fifteen;  then  mathematics  from  fifteen  to 
seventeen,  when  he  entered  the  junior  class  of  [lamp 
den  Sidney  College  -I  unc, 

I  Bol     under  I  hi    pri    idi  nc    of  '  he  distingui  bed   lie 
Lewis  W.Green,  D.D.,  and  I'  •    Venablc 

and  <  li  'i  li     Martin. 

Hi    tie   i    entered  the   L'niversitj   of  \ 

-   i  he  aeadi  mrse    and   taking   I  he   ma  ti  i 

in  1 354,  under  Prol        IcC  Gn  IJarri 

-nn.  < ' iin.i     and  "t  her  distingui  hed  edm 

h  them.    A f'ter  thin  h  ~>l  5 

a-  principal  of  Kemper's  boarding   school  I'm-  In. 

msville,  Virginia,  which  positioii  he  lefl  i"  stud; 
theology  ai  Union  Theological  Seminar;  Virginia  He 
remained  i  In  re  threi  fi  om   I  355  i  ;radu 

atiiiL'  the  latter  year,  and   was  ordained  to  the 
ministry    in    December,  '<  to   1802,  In- 

was  pastor  of  the   Presbyterian  church  al  Chapel   Hill. 
North  Carolina.     While  a   student  at  the  Theolo 


Seminary,   he   preached   I  Betlih  hem    and 

ti  Prince  I 

during  which   time  i  be   mi  ri  churches 

.•..I     more   than  doub            I  irn    1802   to    I  370   I 

pring  Hill  church  lialifa       outit;     Vii 
and  al    the    ame   time  principal  and   proprietor  of  the 
i   :  ,     .  . 

Dr.  Shearer  came  to  T<  rim  1870 

at   (,'lai  1      ille    ;i     [in    ident  ol  Collegi     ■■  Inch 

n    In    held  nil from    I  -To  to   1879 

until  i  bal    i 

ern  Presbyterian  I  ni  I  with  the 

institution   alto  •  II  for 

I  -579  30  i    En 

L'li-b    literature    in  thai    institution,    but    has    taught 
biblical  science  during  the  whole  period  of  h 
tion  with  the  school    I  370  to   I  385  al  pri   enl  fillii 
chair  of  biblical  instruction. 

College  o  i  I  he  Ma  i f  Ten 

...  founded  il  about   I 
in'/-'.  I 

to  mei  I    .-.  ith  ferred  the 

who 
paid  t  hi    di  bl     of  tin    i  and    in   I  urn  I 

il  to  '  he  P  nod  ol  Na-lr.  ille,     The  ci 

med    i    h   iioi  of  Prof.  William  M    ~  >  i  ■  irt,  who 
leading   |  md   who    ■ 

the  iu-tii  ution,  ■_- 1 - ; j t  uitously,  a 

f  natural  hiev- 

1 1     lihrarii      md   cabinets   and  other  appli 
arid  the    buildings  dismantled    di 

N'o  efforl 
.■ni  until  the  ai 
of  Dr.  Shearer,  in  1870 


MTNKXT  TKNNt-- 


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-  - 

. 


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- 

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- 

a   usually 

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uieut 


PROMINENT  TEN X ESSE  W> 


325 


of  the  Abrahaniic  covenant,  through  the  Mosaic  econ 
oiny.  and  through  the   later  superadded  synagogue  sys 
tem,  into  Christianity,  this  last  being  a  continuation  of 
the  organic  life  of  the  church,  set  up  in  the  family  of 
Abraham,  and  now  become  universal. 

Teaching  seems  to  have  been  a  sorl  of  second  nature 
with  l>r.  Shearer  from  very  early  life  He  was  eiu- 
ployed,  when  sixteen  years  old,  as  assistant  in  the  acad- 
emy where  he  was  educated  ;  and  at  the  University  of 
Virginia  he  was  employed  two  years  of  his  course  b} 
the  professors  to  teach  their  sons  and  daughters,  besides 
having  private  classes  among  his  fellow  students  during 
the  whole  of  the  three  years  he  remained  there.  This 
work  was  whollj  unsolicited  on  his  part,  but  most  wel- 
come,  on  account  of  the  necessity  of  relieving  hi-  father 
from  the  burden  of  a  protracted  attendance  al  school. 
This  private  teaching  was  kept  up  to  the  end  of  his 
theological  course  so  successfully  that  b}  this  means, 

and  by  preaching  and  colporteur  work,  he  earned  1 

spoiu  two  thousand  five  hundred  dollars  on  his  educa- 
tion, losiug  only  one  year  from  actual  attendance  at 
school. 

In  boyhood  he  had  no  bad  habits— never  using  pro- 
fane language  nor  contracting  any  of  the  usual  youthful 
vices.  He  was  consecrated  from  birth  to  the  gospel 
ministry  by  a  devotedly  pious  mother,  but  never  made 
up  his  mind  to  preach  until  his  twentieth  year,  lie 
joined  the  church  at  the  age  of  ten.  From  fifteen  to 
nineteen  he  had  a  varied  religious  experience,  in  which 
he  encountered  all  the  difficulties,  doubts 1  battles  of 

Ids  life. 

Since  coming  to  Tennessee,  Dr.  Shearer  has  uol  had 
a  regular  pastorate,  though,  in  187]  72,  he  had  charge 
of  the  Presbyterian  chvirch  at  Clarksville.  While  he 
never  misses  an  opportunity  to  preach  a  sermou,  and  in 

fact  preaches    nearly  every  Sunday,  most  ot    bis  work  is 

missionary  work. 

Dr.  Shearer  is  descended  from  Whig  ancestry,  bul 
since  the  disastrous  results  of  secession,  has  advocated 
Democratic  doctrines  and  politics.  He,  however,  draws 
his  views  of  republican  government    largely  from  the 

model  divinely  given  in   the   Hebrew  c mon wealth, 

and  iii  w  hieh.  he  holds,  is  to  be  found  all  ihe  safe  guards 
of  civil  and  social  liberty,  in  perfect  adjustment;  that 
apart  from  the  theocratic  features  of  the  Hebrew  com- 
monwealth, there  is  found  the  earliest  and  highest  form 
of  a  confederated  republic  of  sovereign  State-  (the 
twelve  tribes),  with  perfected  constitution;  and,  that 
the  exacl  adjustments  of  their  executive,  judicial  and 
legislative  bodies  have  been  unequalled  by  any  republic 
of  mere  human  origin.  \  proper  understanding  of 
these  things,  he  insist.-,  furnishes  a  safe  guard  against 

the  Jacobite  on  the  one  hand  and  a   licentious  de i 

mo  on  the  other;  and,  besides,  in  that  commonwealth 
wa>  found  the  only  perfect  adjustment  of  civil  and  ec- 
clesiastical law,  which  secured  liberty  of  worship  on  the 

one  hand  and  freedom  from  priestcraft  on  the  other. 


I>r,  Shearer  married,  in  Prince  Edward  county,    Vir 
ginia,   September  5,    KM     Miss    Lizzie  Gessner,  who 
was  horn  at    Minister.  Westphalia,   Germany,  Novem- 
ber 10,  1832,  the  daughter  of  Johan  Gessner,  who  ,  no 
igrated  to  Texas,   where  he  died  in  IS39.     Her  mother 
was  Katrina   Bluinenthal,    with  no  blood-kindred  li\ 
iii—     The   same   is  true  of  Mrs.   Shearer.     A  lady  of 
indomitable  energj  and  perseverance,  her  husband  as 
cribes   to    Mrs    Shearer  no  small  part  of  his  success 
in  life,  and  he  is  frequently  guided   by  her  judicious 
counsel,  and  aided  by  her  strong  womanly  help.     She 
shares  absolutely  in  every  project   he  undertakes,  and 
cutes   it    as   her   own.     They  have   do   children, 

but    their   house    has   1 n    Idled   with   the   childrei     of 

others  during  almost  the  entire  period  of  their  married 
life.  The  siek,  the  suffering  and  the  poor  bless  her  in 
ever}   community  in  which  she  has  ever  livi  d 

The  family  name.  Slu  arer.  is  Irish,  but  it  came  through 
William  the  ( 'on. pier  to  England,  and  the  Irish  ances 
tors  of  the  family  In  America  are  descended  from  mem- 
bers of  Cromwell's  famous  [ronsides,  whom  he  settled 
in  Inland.  Wherever  those  descendants  are  found, 
either  in  this  country  "i  abroad,  are  found  man}  of  the 
host  characteristics  of  thai  devoted  hand.  No  one  who 
bears  the  name  has  ever  been  known  to  disgrace  it  by 
drunkenness  or  any  other  form  of  vicious  indulgence, 

The  L;ra ml  fa i  her  of  Dr.  Shearer,  James  Shearer,  a  sol- 
dier of  the  war  of  LS12,  died  in  Appomattox  county, 
Virginia,  in  ls7'J.  aged  ninety  six  years,  lie  was  born 
in  Pennsylvania,  and  married  Miss  Elizabeth  Akers, 
daughter  of  Peter  Akers.  whose  grandson,  Rev.  Dr. 
Peter  Akers,  now  ninety-four  years  old.  hut  with  eye 
uudimiued  and  force  unabated,  is  the  great  apostle  of 
Methodism  and  president  of  a  college  in  the  northwest. 

Bol  h  of  Dr.  Shearer's  grandmothers  were  sisters  of  the 
same  family,  and  out  of  a  family  of  eleven,  who  all 
lived  to  be  o\ er  eightj  years  old. 

Dr.  Shearer's  father,  now  living  in  Appomattox  county, 
Virginia,  at  the  age  of  seventy  seven,  and  in  full  vigor- 
ous health,  is  one   among   few    men  who  has  devoted    his 

life  wholl}  to  the  raising  of  his  family  aud  the  service 
of  his  church  and  community,  without  ever  seeking  or 
accepting  civil  office,  or  ever  engagiug  in  any  enter- 
prise for  the  increase  of  his  fortune,  lie  has  always 
been  considered   free   foi    an}     ervice  thai  was  needed 

by  his  fellow    men. 

Dr.  Shearer-  mother,  net    Miss  Ruth    \ker-  Webber, 

w  ho  died  in  Appomattox  couuty,  Virginia,  at  the  age  of 
thirty  seven,  was  the  daughter  of  John  Webber,  She 
was  the  mother  of  seven  children,  six  of  whom,  John 
B.  (subjeel  of  this  sketch),  Elizabeth  M.,  Richard  I!.. 
•  lames    W.,  Mary  I!,  and    Henry  I'.,   survived   her.      Of 

these,   Elizabeth  M.  Shearer  died  the  wife  of  V\      \ 
LeGrand,   leaving   three   children,   John   A.,  Richard 

15.  and   Lillie  1!  .  who  married    Eldridge  P.  Carson,  and 

has  one  child,  Lizzie  Gessner.  Richard  B.  Shearer  was 
a   Confederate   -older    and   was  killed   at    Monocacy, 


\     \         KNNKSSKVNS 


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\      )     \V.     I  [WAY 


A 


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PROMINENT  TENNESSK  \NS 


1843      Willi  ;i  few   dollars  which   he  had  scraped  to 
gether,  and  a  few  more  which  had  beeu  gonerousl}  sent 
him  by  an  older  brother,  1!<\     William   II    Brockwa} 
then  chaplain  in  the  United  States  army,  and  stationed 
hi   Fort    Brady,   at    the  outlet   of    Lake  Superior,  ho 
started  for  that  place,  more  than  n  thousand  miles  dis 
taut,  near]}   all   b}  water,  except   seven tj    miles,  from 
Malone  to  ( (gdensburg.     This  distauce  he  made,  mostly 
mi   foot,  in  the  space  of  two  days,  his  little  blue  7x9 
trunk  having   preceded   him   by  stage,  at   a  cost  of  fifty 
cents,  Toward  the  close  of  this  trip,  a  pleasant  incident 
occurred,   When  about  eight  ov  ten  miles  from  »  tgdens 
burg,  he  was  overtaken  b}  the  mail  stage,  a  lour  horse 

r rd   coach,  the  grandest   and  most  rapid  style  of 

inland  travel  in  all  that  region  in  those  days.  The 
driver,  who  knew  him  well,  halted  the  stage  and  invited 
him  to  mount  the  box  with  him.  and  he  so  rode  into 
town,  much  refreshed  b}  the  ride  and  thankful  for  the 
kindness  Fi  r  this  act  of  kindness  to  him,  tired,  loot 
and  almost  discouraged,  as  he  was,  the  name  of 
Irwin  Heath,  the  stage  driver,  has  ever  been  held  in 
grateful  remembrance,  hut  from  the  time  that  he 
boarded  the  "1,1  steamer  Ontario,  the  same  night,  and 
took  an  affectionate  farewell  of  his  friend,  the}  have 
never  met. 

He  took  a  deck  passage  lor  Detroit.  The  voyage, 
which  lasted  a  week,  was  attended  with  hard  fare  sea 
sickness,  and  almost  starvation  toward  the  latter  part. 
There  were  then  onl}  a  few  old-fashioued  steamers  on 
the  lake  and  the"deck  passengers'' had  to  sleep  on 
deck  and  take  their  meals  at  the  second  table*  for 
twent}  five  cents  each.  When  he  reached  Detroit  he 
was  out  of  money  and  had  beeu  without  food  for  thirty - 
sis  hours  \  rascall}  restaurant  beeper  had  passed  a 
counterfeit  dollar  upon  him,  which  left  him  without 
means  to  procure  anything  to  eat  duriug  the  latter  part 
of  tin'  trip.  Though  he  had  n  draft  for  twent}  dollars, 
which  his  brother  had  sent  him,  on  a  house  in  Detroit, 
yet,  with  the  timidit}  of  a  countr}  boy,  he  was  afraid 
i"  show  ii  i"  the  captain,  thinking  he  would  be  put 
down  as  a  humbug.  In  Detroit  he  put  up  at  the  old 
City  Hotel,  on  Woodbridge  street,  and  went  to  bed  sup- 
perless.  Rising  early  next  morning,  he  found  the  firm 
on  which  he  had  the  draft  John  Owen  .V  Co.,  drug- 
gists—on Jefferson  avenue,  had  his  draft  cashed,  and 
felt  that  he  »;i-  in  possession  of  untold  wealth.  He 
remained  in  the  city  a  few  days,  and  was  very  kindly 
treated  by  his  brother's  friends,  Mr.  Owen,  his  partner, 
Mr.  Henchman,  and  the  Re\  Mr.  Fitch  He  then  em- 
barked on  a  sailing  vessel  I'm' .Mackinaw,  ami  arriving 
there  safe,  coasted  with  French  Canadian  voyagers  to 
Fort  Brad} .  being  several  days  on  the  way,  camping  out 
at  night,  and  coining  near  being  wreckea"iii  a  storm. 

\i  Fort  Brady  he  remained  for  two  or  three  years, 
doing  all  sorts  of  work,  not  hesitating  to  seize  anj  op 
portunity  that  presented  itself.  He  was  employed  in 
clerking  at  the  military  post    exploring   and  working  in 


the  popper  mines,  and  gonerall}  roughing  it  Ml  of 
that  countr}  was  then  strictl}  Indian  lauds,  but  the 
year  after  he  went  there  the  Indian  title  was  extin 
guished,  and  then  people  bo  unto  Hock  thither,  from 
ever}  nation  and  every  climo,  to  the  copper  mines,  which 
had  just  been  discovered,  and  have  since  proven  by  far 
tin-  richest  in  the  world  Mr  Brockwa}  was  in  the 
midst  of  all  tlii^  movement  from  its  ver\  inception,  and 
experienced  all  the  incidents  of  eamp  life  "all  of 
which  he  saw  and  a   part  of  which  he  was.        He  was  n 

friend  of  Dr,    Houghton,  Stal ologisi    of  Michigan, 

by  whom  the  copper  mines  were  brought  into  notice, 
and  was  one  ol  the  first  to  go  into  the  enterprise,  lie 
attended  to  transportation,  exploration,  keeping  the 
accounts  of  the  company,  and  a  great  variety  of  other 
work  connected  with  the  business  in  in  ever}  depart 
ment.  While  there  he  fell  in  with  John  Hays,  of  Pitts- 
burg who  was  representing  the  Pittsburg  and  Boston 
Mining  compan}  Mr.  Hays  took  a  great  fancy  to  him 
and  one  day  made  the,  to  him,  verj  startling  proposition 
thai  he  should  come  to  Pittsburg  the  next  year  to  be 
bis  partner  in  the  drug  business     This  offer,  which  was 

made  on  an nl  of  his  known   honesty  and  integrity, 

was  accepted. 

He  went  down  to  Detroit  and  went    into  the  bouse  of 
John  Owen  &  Co  (who  had  cashed  his  drafl   when   lie 

firsl  came  to  Detroit),  as  a  clerk,  and   remained   IV 

fall  till  spring.     Willi  onl}  such  experience  as  be  had 
gained  here,  he  went  to  Pittsburg  and  became  the^mrt- 
M,i  of  Mr.  Hays,  in  the  firm  of  Hays  A  Brockwa}     His 
capital  was  only  two  hundred  dollars  and  his  experience 
Mr    Hays' capital  was  five  thousand  dollars,  but  the} 

were  equal  partners.     This  was  the   vc  which  first 

brought  liim  out  of  the  position  of  a  working  man  and 
introduced  him  to  mercantile  life.  \i  Pittsburg  he 
remained  for  several  years  in  a  flourishing  business 

\lier  awhile,  at  the  request  of  Mr.  Hays.  Dr.  C.  J. 
Hussey,  and  other  wealth}  gentlemen,  who  controlled 
the  Pittsburg  and  Boston  Mining  company,  Mr  Brock- 
wa} was  sent  hack  to  the  Lake  Superior  copper  regions 
to  attend  to  the  transportation  of  a  mass  of  copper 
which  had  just  been  taken  out  of  the  compau}  s  mine. 
This  piece  of  copper,  weighing  nboul  four  tons,  was  the 
largest  mass , it  native  copper  that  had  \<rrw  mined  in 
the  world  up  to  thai  time.  In  the  la,,-  of  many  obsta- 
cles he  got  it  shipped  to  Fort  Brad}  and  thence  to  De 
troit,  and  finally  gol  itsafel}  to  New  i'ork.  Here  his 
partner,  Mr.  Hays,  look  charge  of  it,  shipped  it  on  the 
old  steamer  Sarah  Sands,  one  of  the  first  stem-wheelers 

which  crossed  the  ocean,  carried  n   to   London,  w  here  it 

was  put  in  the  British  museum,  and  there  remains  to 
the  present  day.     An  article  written  by  Mr.  Brockway 

on  this  mass  o!  copper,  and  giving  some  outlines  <d'  the 
mines,  was  published  in  the  London  Times,  and  this, 
with  the  arrival  of  the  copper,  produced  mo 

meiil    in     England    than    anything    of   a    similar    nature 

that  has  ever  happened.      \    real  or  two  after  this    Mr 


2S 


t.MlXENT  TENS    — 


Mr    I 

- 

- 
- 

- 

--    i 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 


- 

- 

- 
-    i 

- 
- 

- 
S  ! 

! 

- 

\     -  -  -      ■ 

- 

- 

-- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

-     - 
- 

s 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 


ss  until 

-  n  the   Sacrament 
- 

-  _  stances 

J  the 
sray 

- 

:i  the 
-.  In  the  summer  of  It 

- 

.  who 

- 

Mr.   Broekways  -     u  this 

_  •  - 

vaua. 

y  and 

- 
■ 

-- 

.    .  . 

?  head  as 

- 

- 

.r.  he 

- 

-    - 

•  hard 

s  the  eis  - 

ss 

eaniied 
Savins  I  with 

-  - 

- 

Savings 

«      firs 


'.■■■>  •  '  ■ 


' 


'  I 


t  i 


PROMINENT  TENNESSE  \\s 


329 


jewelrj  store,  but  when  he  was  aboul  to  resign  ou  ac- 
count of  ill  health,  brought  on  by  hard  work  in  such 
quarters  the  stockholders  and  directors  buill  the  pre 
mi  handsome  bank  building,  al  acostofabout  twenty 
thousand  dollars,  it  tn-in u  one  among  the  finest  in  the 
State,  and  was  designed  bj  Mr.  Brockway  and  erected 
under  his  personal  direction.  Mr.  Brockway  is  now  the 
owner  of  a  controlling  interest  in  this  bank,  besides 
having  other  property,  altogether  making  up  si  comfort 
able  estate. 

\  natural  born  Union  man,  Mr.  Brockway  lias  usually 
voted  the  Republican  ticket,  but  has  taken  no  active 
pun  in  politics.  1 1 1 ■  was  a  delegate  from  Michigan  to 
the  great  conservative  Republican  convention  which 
met  at  Philadelphia,  in  1866,  with  a  view  to  organizing 
a  new  party  out  of  the  better  elements  of  the  two  old 

s.  and  healing  the  breach  between  North  and  South. 

Mi'  was  one  of  a  committee  sent  by  iliis  convention  to 
Washington  to  wait  upon  President  Andrew  Johnson, 
who  tendered  them  a  reception  at  the  White  House. 

Mr  Brockway  was  first  married  al  Malone  New 
York,  in  December,  1851,  to  Miss  Juliet  Meigs,  daughter 
of  Guy  Meigs,  of  the  firm  of  Meigs  iV  Wead,  old  and 
prominent  lumber  ami  dry-goods  merchants.  The  only 
child  living,  by  this  marriage,  William  Guy  Brockway, 
is  new  a  banker  in  Gadsden,  Alabama;  was  born  al 
Cleveland,  in  1858. 

.Mr.  Brockway  was  married  a  second  time,  al  Detroit, 
in   October,    1868,   to    .Miss    Nellie  Scott,  daughter  of 

('apt.    .lames  I'.  ScOtt,  of   I  lie    United  Stales  arm  \  .  who 

died  in  the  service,  after  the  war.  To  this  union  have 
been  born  three  children :  (1).  Frank  Thatcher  Brock 
way.  born  in  1873;  died  in  infancy.  (2).  AJon/.o  W. 
Brockway,  jr., born  in  1875.  (.'!).  Violette  Mary  Brock- 
way, born  in  ls77.  Both  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Brockway 
are  members  of  the  Methodist  church,  and  lie  has  been 

an  official  member  for  many  years. 

[n  his  business  principles,  the  views  of  Mr.   Brock 
way   have  corresponded  with  his  actions.     Beginning 
lil'e  with  noney,  and  without   the  advantages  of  a 


liberal  education,  his  success  has  1 n  the  result  of  1 

est,  hard  work.       lie  is   a    man    for    holiest    labor,  in  any 

field  in  which  i can  be  useful ;  has  a  morbid  horror 

of  idleness;  would  lake  in  sawing  wood  to  prevent 
being  out  of  employment.  Added  to  this,  he  has  a 
firm  self-reliance,  lie  has  never  waited  for  a  posi 
(inn.  in    sal    under  a  shade    tree   and  enl   off  coupons 

whenever  there  was  a  canal  of  w 1  in  he  sawed,     lie 

believes  that    life  is  tun  short  to  be  wasted  in  trifling, 
lie  can  find   nn   excuse  for  a   lack    of  faithfulness  to 
any  trust  reposed,  and    feels  that  integrity  and  a  faith 
I'nl  discharge  of  duty,   are   the    greatest   essentials  el' 
success. 

During  his  forty  years  of  an  active  business  life,  in 
which  industry  ami  faithful  devotion  in  his  business 
have  been  Mr  Brockway's  chief  characteristics,  it  is 
net   saying  tun  much  In  add,  that  during  all  this  time 

Only    a    small    portion    oi     it    has    been    spent    elsewhere 

than  iii  the  midsl  of  a  loving  family,  surrounded  by 
the  comforts  of  a  model  home,  with  a  well  selected  li 

hrary   of  Standard    works,    where  the  innsl  of  his  leisure 

hours  are  spent  in  perusing  their  contents,  and  where 
his  hand  ami  his  purse  are.  ami  ever  have  been,  open  in 
every  legitimate  business  enterprise,  t"  every  call  "1' 
religion,  or  any  benevolent  object,  local  or  otherwise. 
In  connection  with  this  last,  ami  showing  the  esti- 
mation   in  which    he    is  held,   we  add.  that    Mr.    Brock 

way  was  recently  appointed  and  commissioned  h,\  Go> 
ernor  Bate,  as  one  of  the  three  commissioners  for  the 
building  of  the  West  Tennessee  State  Hospital  for  the 
tnsane,  a    positiou  of  much    responsibility,  I'm-  which 
he  is  peculiarly  fitted,  by  reason  of  considerable  expe 
rieiicc  iii  the  construction  el'  buildings,  both  public  and 
private.    Here,  as  in  everj  other  trust,  he  will  he  found 
in  the  conscientious  discharge  of  his  duty  to  the  pub 
lie.    and  in  the  satisfaction  of  having  contributed  his 
hot   talents  for  the  comfort   and  amelioration  of  that 
most  iiiil'nrtniiaie  class  el'  his  fellow  men  I'm-  whom  tin' 
instil ni inn  is  designed,  will  consist  his  highest  ami  most 

satisfactory    reward 


XAl'OLLON     HILL. 


.1.'/    I//7/7.S, 


^11  IS   gentleman,  whose    history  illustrates   mi    well 

1      the  fact  that  well  directed  energj  leads  to  success 
in  life,  appears  in  these  panes  as  a  representative  Ten 
nessee  merchant.     'I' he  following  sketch  of  Mr.  Hill,  as 
a  business  man.  from  a  work  entitled  "  Mi  in  phi-      I  ',i  -i 
Present  and  Future,"  is  strong  testimony  as  to  his  worth 

and  the  regard    the    people  of  Memphis    have    for   him 
"  No  pleasanlor  task  tails  to  the  duty  of  the  editor   and 

statistician  than   that   of  presenting  t"  the  world  the 

42 


character  and  personnel  of  the  leaders  of  thought  ami 
action,  and  reviewing  the  results  of  their  energj  and 
enterprise  in  the  busy  drama  of  every  day  life.     Men 

who  give  both  impress   ami  impulse  In  commercial    his 

im\  are  mil  only  '  the  abstract  chroniclers  of  their  day, 
but  they  are  the  guides  of  the  people  in  mercantile  edu- 
cation and  heralds  of  the  br I  | ress  which  marks 

American  trade  and  commerce,    for  broad  ami  compn 
hensive  executive  abilities  for  leadership,  men  moving 


I'ROMIXKXT  TKXXESSK  VXS 


upon  tl  of  business  life,  have  proven  their 

superiorin  in  the  estimation  >■!'  the  Vtneriean  people, 
rdinarv  pursuits  of  business,  but  to  grap 
pie  with  and  manage  the  most  abstruse  points  and  parts 
ial  ami  political  eeonomy.  The  true  Amerieaii 
statesmen  .'f  broad  views  ami  successful  action  are  the 
leading  merchants  the  founders  and  heads  of  great 
commercia      -         -  -       rin    firm  of  which    Mr. 

Hill  is  a  member  has  made  a   rare  reeord  of  bus 

sitiou  among  commercial  lead 
crs  throughout  the  country.  The  history  of  the  com- 
mercial advancement  ami  progress  .'1'  the  city  of  Mem 
l>liis  has  produced  ft  «  i  xaui]  -  -  ss  so  marked 
and  substantial  as  that  which  lias  attended  the  efforts' 
of  Messrs.  Hill.  Fontaine  <S  Co  Within  the  period  of 
it>  existence,  this  house  has  taken  a  position  ami 
achieved  a  success  which  would  be  surprising  but  for 
the  knew  n  ability  of  its  man. 

Mr    \  :     '    the  head  of  this  firm,  has  resided 

in  Memphis  for  twenty-five  years.  He  is  one  of  the 
\  known  and  highly  esteemed  citizens  of  the 
community  in  which  he  lives,  ami  closely  identified 
with  Memphis  in  the  development  ether  various  finan- 
cial, commercial  ami  productive  enterprises,  he  exerts 
an  active  influence  in  the  development  of  her  resources 
and  the  fostering  of  Iter  best  interests 

As  viewed  by  Col    ■'    M    Keating,  the  brilliant  editor 
of    the    Memphis    .1 ...  Mr.    Hill  appears-    as 

M      \  ipoleon  Hill  i-  -   one  of  the  ver.v 

success  shed  by  the  South  since 

the  war.  He  is  a  type  of  the  class  that  leads  in  all  our 
industrial  and  commercial  purs  -  Self-reliant,  ener- 
prudent.  pushing,  thoughtful,  conservative,  full 
cpedient.  always  ready,  broad  and  liberal,  cheerful 
in  disposition,  thoroughly  democratic  in  manner  and 
habit,  carrying  the  details  and  cares  of  his 
with  a  light  heart,  because  he  never  steps  beyond  the 
limit-  -     ipital.  and  -        fore  him  constantly  a 

md  ma nl\  sense  of  i  gations  that  rest 

s  the  head  uiniereial  house,  tl 

ond  in  point  ol  sales  in  the  world.      He    learned 

ss  ms  in   the  mining  camps  of  Califor- 
nia in  the  early  days  of  that  State.     These  were  invalu 
in.  the  best    o\'  them   being   the   - 

him  break  through.     His  event:   -- 
temper  and  manner  an  -    - 

to  his  relatives  and 
-   with  h>>.  ks         -  His  s 

-   ">  that  year  -  I  o\  erwh, 

. 
S   nth.  is  on<  -     I  our  time. 

V 
;h  bare  hands;  to-day.  ti 
millionaire.     This  r«  - 

lirected  an 

l  .  the 


concentration  of  all  I  u  one  channel  :  the  mas- 

ter) ■  •("  all  technical  difficulties,  and  a  stern  determina- 
tion always    to  be   at   the  head  of  the   cotton   busi 
Placable,   pleasant   a  iiatured.  he   is  beloved  in 

life.      There   his   utter  simplicity   <>\'   character 
and  his  ingenuousness  are  felt   to  be  the  products  of  a 
lean      He  i-  the  idol  of  Ids  home  circle,  in  which 
he  finds  -        r  all  the  cares  of  a  life  whose 

burdens  have  been  in  proportion  to  the  rapid  growth  of 
his  business.  Xapoleon  Hill  is  winning  the  title  o\' 
merchant  prince.  Far  seeing,  he  is  far  reaching  :  hence 
his  name  is  listed  among  the  railroad,  bank  and  insur- 
ance officers  and  directors,  and  those  who  have  invested 
in  and  control  great  mechanical  enterprises  in  Tonnes- 
see  ami  Alabama.  His  life  is  a  lesson  for  the  genera- 
tions to  come,  as  it  is  an  example  for  that  which  is 
contemporary  with  him  Honored  by  all  men.  he  is 
I  to  by  all  classes  of  his  fellow-eitizeus  as  one 
worthy  the  highest  public  tri  - 

\        Icon  Hill  was  bom  in  Maury  county.  Tenness 
near  Columbia.  October  25.  ISoO.     When  he  was  about 
five  yi      -  -     his  father  moved  to  Marshall  county, 

where   he  grew  up.  living  on  a  plantation 
until  his  seventeenth  year.      He  received  his  education 
in  the  old  field   schools  of  Mississippi,  never  attending 
any  college      When  he  was  about  fourteen  years  ol 
the  death  of  his  father  put  an  end  to  his  school  da;  - 
he  was  tli  -     son,  and   had   to  take  charge  of  the 

plantation.     Determining  to  adopt  a  mercantile  life,  he 
went,   in    1-17  1 '■         ir.  Tennessee,   and   began    his 

business  career  a-  a  clerk  in  the  store  of  his  uncle. 
John  11.  Kills,  and  there  remained  till  April  - 
'flic  California  fever  having  broken  out.  he  left  Ten- 
--  <  and  went  across  the  plains  to  that  State  in  search 
I  For  twi  years  he  lived  the  life  of  a  miner. 
working  in  the  placer  diggings      Gettiug  tired  of  this 

--   iu  which  he  had  met  with  partial  - 
the  end  ■  rs  he  left  it.     After  this  he  opened 

a  trading   post   at   the  junction  of  the  Trinity  rivers. 
mining  streams  in  the  northern  pan  of  California.  There 
lilt  boats   and   established    ferries  across   the  two 
streams,  opened  ami  conducted  a  ranehe.     Gold  had 
.  that  stream,  and  miners  were 
hither   from    every   nation   and   every  clime. 
esc  he  built   up  a  flourishing  trade,  and  re- 
mained there  about  tour  ami  a  half  yea)  -  IS57,  he 
returned  to  Tennessee,  having  accumulated  about  ten 
-aid  dollars  during  the  California  trip.    He  settled 
at  Memphis  at                                     'ton  and  eonin.  -- 
busim   -     -                       I  the  firm  of  Hill  \  Dorion,  till 
the  beginning  of  the  war.     At  tin        -          lie  war.  he 
Mem|  his.  as  a                factor  and 
r.  in  the  firm  of  Williamson.  Hill  a 
which      -                     spring  of  IStiS.  when  the  partuer- 
-     red  by  the  death  of  Mr.  Williamson.  The 
name  of  the  firm  was  then  changed  to  1 1  line  & 


PROMINENT  TENXESSE  \\S 


:::•,! 


Mr.  Hill  has  been  identified  with  all  the  commercial 
and  financial  enterprises  of  Memphis  for  many  years, 
and  has  been  an  officer  in  numerous  banks,  railroad  and 
insurance  companies.  A  few  years  subsequent  to  the 
war.  he  filled  the  position  <>l  president  of  the  Memphis 
Chamber  of  Commerce  for  two  terms,  and  was  president 
of  the  Cotton  Exchange  for  two  terms,  during  the  years 
1880  81  Hi'  is  now  president  of  the  Memphis  City 
Fire  and  <  leneral  I  usurance  company,  the  largest  in  the 
State,  and  is  also  a  director  of  the  Memphis  and  Charles 
ton  railmad.  lie  was  one  of  the  organizers  of  the 
Union  and  Planters  Bank  of  Memphis,  the  largest  hank 
in  the  State  and  has  been  one  of  its  directors  since  its 
foundation,  lie  is  largely  interested  in  the  Pratt  Coal 
and  1  ri ii i  company  of  North  Alabama,  he  and  his  pact 
ner  holding  about  one-fourth  of  the  stock  of  the  com- 
pany, which  owns  and  operates  the  largest  bituminous 
coal  mines  in  the  United  States,  produciug  over  two 
thousand  five  hundred  tens  of  coal  daily,  besides  oper- 
ating iron  furnaces  of  which  the  daily  product  is  from 
one  hundred  and  fifty  to  two  hundi'ed  tons,  in  addition 
to  which  he  is  the  owner  of  a  large  area  of  iron  lands 
in  Franklin  county,  Alabama,  and  coal  lands  iii  the  ad- 
joining counties.  He  is  the  bead  of  a  house  which  does 
the  third  cotton  business  in  the  world,  handling  as 
much  as  one  hundred  thousand  bales  per  annum.  The 
firm  has  also  a  large  branch  establishment  at  St.  Louis, 
and  their  trade  in    the  departments  of  their   business — 

groceries  and   cotton— is  more   than   five  and    a    half 

millions  id"  dollars  per  annum. 
Up  to  the  war,  Mr.  Hill  was  a  Whig,  and  since  the 

war  lias  voted  with  the  Democrats,  but  has  never  been 
a  candidate  for  office,  and  seldom  takes  any  part  in 
politics,  devoting  his  whole  time  to  bis  business.  Me 
is  essentially  a  business  man. 

Mr.  Hill  was  married,  in  Hardeman  county,  Tennes- 
see. July  8,  1858,  to  Miss  Mary  W.  Wood,  whose 
rather.  William  II.  Wood,  a  gentleman  of  lame  success 
as  a  banker  and  planter,  now  lives  in  Memphis,  and  is 
engaged  in  planting  in  Arkansas.  lb'  was  born  in 
Albemarle  enmity,   Virginia,  in    1S1  I.  anil  earn,'  to  Ten 

nessee  in  1833.  The  family  is  of  Scotch  descent.  Mrs. 
Hills  mother,  im  .Miss  Benigna  Polk,  daughter  of  Col, 
Ezekiel  Polk,  one  of  the  earliest  settlers  of  Hardeman 
county,  belongs  to  a  family  of  Scotch  Irish  descent, 
which  traces  its  ancestry  through  many  generations  back 
to  [reland  and  Scotland.  She  was  a  half-sister  of  the 
father  of  James  K.  Polk.    Mrs.  Hill's  sister,  Miss  Nina 

W I,  is  now  the  wife  of  James  II.  .Martin,  of  Memphis. 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Wood,  Mr.  Hill  has  four 
children:     (1).    Olivia   P.  Hill,  married  Charles  Gros 
venor,  of  the   prominent   real   estate  linn,  Overton  & 
Grosveuor,    Memphis.     (2).    Napoleon    Hill.    jr.     (.'it. 
Mary  M.  Mill.     '4).    Frank  Fontaine  Hill. 


Mrs.   Hill  has   been   a   member  of  the   Presbyterian 
church  since  her  youth.     She  is  a  lady  of  genial,  sunny 

disposition,  fond  of  her  household,  and  is  a  u I  nci    h 

bor,  a  e I  w  i  fe  and  n  I  mot  her. 

Mr.  Hill's   father,   Dr.  Duncan    Hill,  a  gentlemi I' 

English  descent,  was  born  in  North  Carolina,  and  came 
to  Tennessee  in  his  youth,  lie  was  a  planter  as  well  as 
a  physician,  and  met  with  marked  success  in  both  lines. 
He  died  in  1844,  at  the  age  ol  forty  years.  .Mr.  Hill's 
mother  was  Miss  Olivia  L.  Bills,  daughter  ol'  Isaac 
Hills,  and  sister  of  the  late  Maj.  John  II.  Pills,  a  prmni 
nent  citizen  of  Bolivar,  Tennessee.  Her  grand  parents. 
Daniel  ami  Deborah  Bills,  were  natives  ol  North  Caro- 
lina, and  were  Quakers.  She  was  born  in  Maury 
county.  Tennessee,  in  .1  line.   I  SI  IT,  and  dieil  at  St.   Louis, 

Missouri,  in  September,  iss:;  Her  mother,  Miss  Lilian 
1 1  on -ton.  was  a  daughter  of  John  Houston,  a  first  cousin 
of  Gen.  Samuel  Houston.  Aftei  the  death  of  Dr.  Hill, 
she  married  Col.  Josiah  DeLoach,  of  Si.  Louis,  Mi- 
souri.  She  was  a  member  of  the  Christian  church,  ami 
an  earnest,  faithful  Christiau,     She   was  characterized 

by  the  sweetness,  and,  at   the  same  lime.  I  lie  Strength  of 

her  character,  ami  exercised  a  great  influence  upon  her 
family.     Her  aneestrj  on  her  father's  side  were  Welsh, 

while  the  HouStOllS  were  of  Scotch  descent,  and  settled 
on  the  Susquehanna  river,  in  Pennsylvania,  about  1730. 
Mr.  Hill's  brother,  Jerome  Hill,  is  the  head  ol' the 
branch  bouse  of  1 1  ill,  Fontaine  A  Co.,  in  St.  Louis,  and 
another  brother,  Harry  M.  Hill,  is  a  lawyer  in  Mem 
phis.  Mr.  Hill  has  also  two  sisters  now  living,  Mrs. 
Joy,  of  St.  Louis,  and  Miss  Emily  E.  Hill,  of  St.  Louis, 
Missouri. 

Winn  Mr.  Hill  began  life,  be  was  ambitious  to  make 
money,  and  when  the  gold  fever  of  California  broke  out , 

be  thought  there  was  the  place  to  make  it.  lint  after 
working  in  the  mines  for  a  while,  be  came  to  the  con 
elusion  that  a  man  could  succeed  in  anything  if  be 
would  bring  all  his  energies  to  ben- upon  it  and  per- 
severe in  il.  He  has  kept  ever  before  him  a  determina- 
tion lo  suiieed.  and  feels  that,  without  a  motive  in 
life  and  an  object  to  work  for.  no  man  can  be  either 
happy  or  successful,  but  having  these,  ami  backing 
them  with  perseverance  and  energy,  he  is  certain  to 
achieve  bis  object.  He  believes  that  for  a  man  to  be  a 
financial  success,  he  must  be  liberal:  that  a  penurious 
man  is  seldom  a  success,  ami  that  liberality  is  always 
well  rewarded.  He  thinks  that  any  business  well  con- 
ducted leads  to  fortune,  while  the  best  business  poorly 
followed    will    eventually    lead    to    ruin.      The    reports 

which   have  come  to  the  winters  ears,  in  Memphis,  of 
the  liberality  of  Mr.  Hill,  bear  ample  testimony  to  the 

truth    of   his    theory,   that     liberality    is    an    essential  of 

success.     Memphians  say  that  he  is  as  liberal  as  he  is 
successful. 


PROMINENT  TF\\    ^     VN? 


PROF.    HUNTER    NICHOLSON 


Til  1>  -  - 

,  was 

V. O.P.N 

Was    I  -    - 

\ 

I* 

- 
- 

-  -         ss  rrv  11 

- 

- 
- 

- 
■ 

- 

- 
\ 
- 
- 
- 

- 

\  V 

- 

i 

- 

-  .    .  . 

- 


- 

- 

- 


- 
- 


- 

James  11-  Thomas, 
M.  S  -  W.  P. 

x  -  -  -     y  the 

- 
- 

:'  this 
known  as  Nieh- 

\ 

-  I   and 
isina                                               any  coui- 

up  his  class  -  itions. 

Such  v  .s  his  uni- 
• 

-  if  the 
riend- 

mong 
,  .     .' 
-    \ 
Nichols  5 

x  -  -  and  ant: 

^  .  and 

Nichols  -         nimander, 

- 
\  V.  Nichols 

\  d  in 

st  settlers 
He  was  -  I  had 

:  he  people 

\  rhol- 

hant 

-  ■  - 

:        \  ,  Nicholson,   the   fkt 

Nicholson's 

-- 
- 
- 

States  -  >  hile 

- 


PROMINENT  TENNESSE  VNS 


333 


senator  Prom  Georgia,  and  of  Gen.  James  l>  Gordon, 
who  I'cll  in  the  Confederate  service  in  Virginia.  Prof 
Nicholson's  mother  was  educated  al  the  » >  1 « J  Nashville 
Female  Academy,  is  a  Methodist,  and  though  fond  of 
society  and  ;i  great  reader,  is  thoroughly  domestic  in 
her  tastes  and  habits  She  is  the  mother  of  seven 
children,  namely:  (I).  Osburn  P.  Nicholson.  (2). 
Hunter  Nicholson.  (3).  A.  0.  I'.  Nicholson,  jr.  I  h. 
Andrew  J.  Nicholson.  (5).  Charlie  O'Reilly  Nichol- 
son. (6).  Mary  Nicholson  (now  Mrs.  A.  B.  Estes). 
(7),   Anna  Nicholson  (now  wife  of  Hugh  Gordon). 

Prof.  Nicholson  graduated,  first,  al  Franklin  College, 
Tennessee,  in  1852,  under  President  Fanning,  and  next, 
in  1855,  al  ilif  University  of  North  Carolina.  After 
graduation  he  became  associate  editor  with  his  father 
of  the  Washington  Union,  and  \\  1 1  i  1  <  ■  al  the  capital 
studied  law  with  Hon.  Caleb  dishing,  then  attorney- 
general  of  the  United  States.  From  ls.">7  to  1861,  he 
practiced  law  al  Columbia  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of 
Nicholson,  Sykes  &  Nicholson,  meantime  editing  the 
Columbia  Herald,  from  1858  to  the  breaking  oul  of  the 

war. 

In   ls,">7.  when   Hon.   [sham  G.   Harris  becami 

ernor  of  Tennessee,  young  Nicholson  was  appointed  on 
his  stall' as  adjutant  general  of  the  Slate.  From  the 
battle  ill'  Fori  I ttiiiclsiiii  to  the  surrender  of  Forrest's 
command  al  Gainesville,  Alabama,  he  was  actively  en- 
gaged as  major  and  assistant  ailjnlanl  general,  anil   saw 

servico  in  Tennessee,  Virginia,  Alabamsi  and  Mississippi. 
(See  History  id  Forrest's  Campaigns  by  Jordan  and 
Pryor). 

The  war  over,  Prof,  Nicholson  returned  to  the  editor- 
ship of  the  Columbia  Herald.  In  1868,  he  established 
and  edited  the  Dirie  Farmer  al  Columbia,  but  subse- 
quently moved  the  paper  to  Nashville,  Paul  &  Tavel 
becoming  the  publishers.  In  1869,  he  was  called  to  the 
chair  of  agriculture  in  the  East  Tennessee  University, 
ai  Knoxville,  and  has  been  connected  with  the  college 
ever  since,  at  present  being  professor  of  natural  history 
and  geology. 

Iii  1871,  he  was  actively  instrumental   in  organizing 
the  bureau  of  agriculture  of  Tennessee,  and    was  ap- 
pointed by  Gov.  .luliii  ( '.  Brown  one  of  its  commission- 
ers, and  continued  as  such  during  four  years,  i lie  exis 
tenee  of  the  bureau.     (See  Resources  of  Tennessee  by 


.1 ,  I!,  Killcbrew)      lie  has  been  continuously  connected 

wit li  i ho  pre     from  In    hoj  h I  to  i he  presenl ,  either 

us  editor,  conl  ributor  or  am  hor, 

lie  married,  first    a  I  llarinnr,  Ohio,  in  1855,  Miss  L\ol 
lie  Stone,  a  graduate   of  the   lii'-di  school  al  thai    place 
and  daughter  of  Col,    \uiiiisiiis  Stone      Her   mother, 
( 'harlot  ie  Put  nam,  wa    n  lim  al  tie  i  endanl  of  i  he  celc 

bratcd   Israel    Putnam,  of   llovolutionar}    fi Her 

uncle,  Col,  A  VV.  Putnam,  was  for  many  years  presi- 
dent of  the  Tennessee  Historical  Society,  and  is  the 
author  of  a  mosl  excellent  and  valuable  work,  "  The 
History  of  Middle  Tennessee  '  Mrs,  Nicholson  died, 
January  7, 1873,  leaving  five  children  (1)  Caro  Xich 
idsiiii,  (2).  Maur}  Nicholson.  (3),  Augustus  S'ichol 
son.  (4).  liorini;  ( "  I, ora  i  Nicholson.  (5).  Rebecca 
N  icholson. 

Prof.  Nicholson's  nexl  marriage  which  occurred  Oc 
tober  1875,  was  with  Miss  Kate  l>.  Martin,  daughtei 
..I' Hi-.  Robert  Martin,  of  Nashville.  Her  mother,  Miss 
Eliza  Dickinson,  is  the  daughter  of  Dr.  J.  Dickinson, 
of  Williamson  county,  Tennessee.  Mrs  Nicholson  was 
educated  al    Dr.    Elliott's   female    Academy,  al  Nash 

ville.  is  an    Episcopalian    and  i bines,  in  a  remark 

aide   degree,   domestic   and    literal-}    taste.-.      By   this 
mania"!'  I'i  jiI'  Nicholson  has  two  children  :    (1).   linn 
hi    Nicholson,  jr.    (2).    Bessie  Nicholson.     Prof.  Nich 
nlsiiii   is  also  an   Episcopalian,  and  in  polities   a  Dem 
ocrat. 

Prof.  Nicholson  has  been  governed  in  his  whole  life 
by  a  conscientious  desire  to  occupy  no  position  which 
li<'  did  mil  feel  himself  competent  to  fill,  seeking  by 
preference  those  in   which  lie  could  do  most  good  to 

ni  hers,     lie  li iver  u  ed  wine,  brand}  or  tobacco 

and  yet  never  belonged  to  a  temperance  society,  lie 
has  been  an  inveterate  reader  from  nine  years  of  age 
1 1  is  omnivorous  reading,  his  inordinate  fondness  for 
books,  and  his  wide  and  intimate  knowledge  of  them 
acquired  for  him  the  appointment  of  librarian  of  the 
university,  in  addil  ion  to  his  regular  dul  ics  as  professor, 
lie  pays  a  severe  penalty  for  Ins  revels  in  the  luxuries 
of  so  nian\  branches  of  learning,  fur  by  reference  to 
the  catalogue  of  the  university,  it  will  be  seen  that  he 

has  at    present    assigned   to  hin less  than  twelve 

topics, an  amount  ofbraiuwork  that  would  breakdown 

i V  men. 


PROF.    ZUINGLIUS    CALVIN    GRAVES,    A.M.,  LL.  D. 

WINCHESTER. 

M\KY    SHARP   COLLEGE,    fo led   in  1849,  which  has  given  it  success  mainly  to  Prof.  Z.  C.  Graves, 

which  has  brought  one  million  dollars  to  Win  who  has   been   at    its  head   for   thirt}  five  years.     His 

Chester,  and  now  stands  in  the  fronl  rank  of  the  female  theor}  of  female  education  is    thai  culture  gives  both 

colleges  of  the   Union,  owes  the  system   of  discipline  tone  and  direction  to  the  charms  oi  womanhood;  that 


PROMINENT  TF.NNKSSF.  iNS 


-  thinking  :  thai  lial     - 

g.  and 
id.  liberal,  tin 

-  [  with 

I  is  teai  : 
• 

it  has  st 1  tin  iid  aequir  union 

that  1    •  wide 

en  it>  uiidergraduat    - 
n  in  the  : 
- 

aphy, 
'/.   C   ' '  ra  \  ■  •    'I 

think  o\ 

• 

those 
xtra 
- 

M  try  Sharp.  S53.  it 

woiueu  in 
who  had  received  such    diplomas. 
Miss    Nannie    Meredith  (mm    Mrs- 
Miss  ]  \    Falun  : 
that   rim.  ladies 
havi                                             e  Mary  Sharp  Colli  a 

The 
-    rhether  women   can  be   ediu-ated  in  the 
■ 

-  M'ptic 

that  tl 

-mly  re<iuii  pse  and  <1 

all  th  a  1   spherical   I    - 

thusiasm  is  manifested  in  astron- 
omy, and  even  the  little  children  exhibit  it  in  the 
primary    branches      Ii    depei    -  how    a   dish   is 

it  with  relish.     The  thor- 
ough]     -  studies  and  methods  of  this 

h.  and  its 
-  at  that  til 

rieuluiu  here  is  the  saw  colleges   plus 

There  -  teach- 

- 

- 
\  primal     -  nd  a  normal  di 

meut  are  features  of  the  institution.   It  is  not  architect- 
ural piles  only,  but  men.  that  make  colleges.    There  are 
d  with  the  universities  of  Oxford.  F.din- 
lin.    Berlin   and    Yale   as   lasting  and  as 
num nn  -  •  tigs  in  which  they  are  ; 

the   name  of  the   mas         -        t  of    M         Sharp 
fame  that  will  survive  th 
tier  ted  five  thousand  girls. 

Pri  t".  Craves  -  her  s  pro- 

-   work. 
In  tl.     -  er  hi- 


pupils  in  directing  tl 

them     to   make   thinkers   of  them ;  to   inspire  his  stu- 
-  with  a  love  ol  their  work.     As  an   instructor  be- 
ibility  to  impart  and  impn  -- 
in  all  this  s  success      The  in.  n 

of  tin  while  not    imitators  of  him.  are  equally 

en  thus     -  irtmeuts.     The   fact 

that  their  freshman  .enty 

pupils,    and    tin  •   -  run  out  with  sixteen  or 

twenty    members,  demonstrat   -  'her    fact,   that 

their  pupils  are  not   advanced  without   being  thorough 
and  "  s.ure  enough     scholars.     In  Latin  ami  Greek,  the 
(amined  in    18S3.  was  pronounced 
--  superior  to  any  in  any  college, 
male,    ill    the   I'nited  States,   known  to  the 
gentlemen   win  renderings  and  listen: 

the  his  <.      In  it  has      mg  been  a 

ut  Winchester,  that  if  Graves  cannot  get  an 
Ise  need  to  try  it.  for 
_   '  on  top  and  stamp  it  in. 

s  is  a  native  of  Chester.  Vermont,  horn 
April  15.  1S1C.  and  there  grew  up  at  his  books,  do 
uimon  work  of  that  country,  as  required 
on  a  farm,  but  his  mind  ever  upon  his  studies.  He 
graduated  from  the  Black  River  Institute,  of  Vermont, 
in  1837.  and  at  the  age  of  twenty-one,  left  home  for  the 
( >hio.  wh  unded  and  be- 

came priueipal  of  Kingsville  Academy.     lie  had  taught 
eoinn:        -         Is.    winter   -    -      -.    in    Vermont.     His 
■  -        k  was  brilliant — his  pupils  coming 

from  man;    S  -  >me  of  them   bi  s     listin- 

guisln  -    them     Prof.  Lucie     '  '- 

horn,   forty  year-   a  --       in    Madison  I  niversity; 

•1    YV    Fowler,  p resident  of  Michigan  University; 
J.   W.  Knopp  ai  I   E        William  Ward,  mission- 
aries to  Burma!.      1'.  :V.  Daniel  Bliss,  president  of  Bry- 
ant College,  in  Syria,  and  oth     - 

Kings  years,   he  was 

called  to  the  founding  of  Mary  Sharp  College,  where 
-  -     ut  the  remainder  of  his  life,  so  that  since  he 
formally  entered  upon   his  jsiou.  he  has  been  in 

only  two  places        \-    previously  stated.   Mary  Sharp 
College  was  in  its  inception  a  new  departure,  its  purpose 
leuioustrate   the  problem  whether  the  female 
mind  is  ipment  in  science  equal  to 

that  of  the  male  mind.  It  was  once  thought  excep- 
tional that  Caroline  Herschel  should  he  the  equal  of 
her  brothers,  as  a  mathematician,  hut  Prof  Graves  has 
demonstrated  the  fiet  that  the  feminine  mind  generally 
..   -       tible  of  the  saun       a  f  development  as  the 

-    .line  in  the  abstruse  sciences — mathematics,  meta- 
physii  -      -  -      That  his  -    d  this 

direction  have  met  with  si         -  I  due  recog 

nition    by    other    eminent    educators,  the  honors    that 
have  been  i  upon   him   bear  testimony.     The 

degree  of   \A1    was  couferred   upon  him  in   18i6,  by 
i'uiversit}      \  Y -rk.    and    later,    that     of 


PROMINENT  TENNESSE  VNS 


;:;:, 


LL.  D.,  bj  tbe  Union  University  of  Murfreesborough, 
Tennessee 

Prof.  Graves  is  one  of  three  children,  be  being  the 
eldest.  Ili>  sister,  net  Louisa  M.  Graves,  is  now  the 
widow  of  Prof.  W.  P.  Marks,  late  superintendent  of  the 
Edgefield  schools  in  Nashville.  His  brother,  Rev.  J. 
R.  Graves,  is  the  celebrated  Baptist  preacher,  editor, 
author  and  polemic,  now  of  Memphis.  The  family  is 
of  Huguenol  descent,  and  it  was  always  a  custom  in 
each  branch  of  the  family  to  name  its  first  born  male 
Zuinglius  Calvin,  the  name  Prof  Graves  bears,  though 
he  himself  has  departed  from  that  rule.  The  most  re 
mote  known  ancestor  of  the  family  fled  to  America  at 
the  revocation  of  the  Edict  of  Nantes  and  settled  in 
New  England.  The  grandfather,  Graves,  was  a  mer 
chant,  a  member  of  no  church,  and  of  no  special  note 
above  that  of  an  ordinary  business  man. 

The  father  of  Prof  Graves,  also  named  Zuinglius 
Calvin,  was  also  a  merchant,  and  died  at  the  age  of 
thirty,  leaving  a  widow  and  the  children  above  nun 
tinned,  tin-  mother  at  that  time  being  about  twentj 
eight  years  old.  ami,  although  remarkably  beautiful, 
never  married  again,  but  devoted  herself  wholly  to  the 
education  of  her  children,  with  results  that  must  have 
been  highly  gratifying  to  her,  as  witnessed  in  their  brill- 
iant careers.  The  mother,  Lois  M.  Snell,  was  horn  in 
Hopkinsville,  Massachusetts,  daughter  of  Samuel  Snell, 
a  Revolutionary  soldier,  a  manufacturer,  ami  of  New 
England  Puritan  stock.  She  was  remarkable  tin-  her 
decision  of  character.  When  she  bad  once  Conned  a 
plan,  she  executed  it.  Her  mind  was  given  to  all  the 
theological  questions  that  agitated  her  times,  being  a 
great  reader  of  theological  works.  That  her  mind  was 
of  a  metaphysical  east,  is  evident  from  the  tact  that  one 
of  her  favorite  books  was  "  Edwardson  the  Will.  Her 
method  of  training  her  children  was  to  cultivate  their 
will  power  by  seeing  that  they  executed   any  plans  they 

bail  formed.  She  was  a  member  of  the  Baptist  church, 
and  very  zealous.  She  died  at  the  age  of  seventy-eight 
years,  and  if  it  be  true,  that  the  good  works  of  this  life 
follow  the  saints  departed,  how  true  ill  her  case  must 
be  the  poet's  words  : 

"  Who  to  dumb  forgetfalness  :i  prey, 
This  pleasing:,  anxious  being  e'er  resigned  ; 

Left  the  warm  precincts  of  ethereal  day. 
Nor  cast  a  longing,  lingering  look  behind  '.'  " 

Prof.  Graves  married,  in   Kingsville,  Ohio,  Julj  •'!. 
1841,  .Miss  Adelia  ('.  Spencer,  a  native  of  that  place,  born 

in  1821,  daughter  of  Dr.  Daniel  M.  Spencer,  and  a 
niece  ill  Piatt  It.  Spencer,  author  of  the  Spencerian 
system  of  penmanship.  Her  mother,  nee  Miss  Marian 
T.  Cook,  was  the  daughter  of  Erastus  Cook,  a  graduate 
of  Williamstown  College,  a  very  eccentric  man.  spend- 
ing most  all  his  time  in  reading  Latin,  Greek  and  the 
old  masters.  Mrs.  Graves  education  was  completed  in 
the  Kingsville  Academy,  under  Prof.  Graves.  She  is 
familiar  with  French  and  Latin,  excels  as  a  writer,  and 


is  classed  among  southern  poets.  She  is  the  author  of 
"  Jeptba's  Daughter,"  and  "  Seclusaval,  or  the  Arts  ,  ,f 
Romanism,''  of  which  ten  thousand  copies  have  been 
printed  and  sold,     For   her  literary  labors  she  has  re 

ceived    more    than  three  thousand    dollars.      She    is   the 

author  of  twelve  volumes  of  Sabbath  school  literature, 
a  ml  is  known  as  the  editor  of  the  "  Child's  Book,"  under 
the  ihiiii  ill  jiliiini   of  "Aunt   Alice.  "     She  has.  for  more 

than  thirty  years,  been  matron  of  Mary  Sharp  College, 
and  is  professor  of  literature  in  that  institution.  She 
is  one  of  the  few  women  of  high  literary  cult  ure  who  is 
a  good  business  manager,  lays  hold  with  her  hand,  and 
knows  how  to  manipulate  and  materialize  the  ad- 
vantages and  forces  within  her  reach.  She  owes  noth- 
ing, and  will  not  permit  her  husband  to  owe  a  cent  if 
she  can  help  it  ;    he  being  so  absorbed  in  his  profession. 

it  became  a  necessity  that  she  should  b me  the  linan 

cier  of  the  firm.     Mary  Sharp  College  is  as  much    in 
debted  to  her  for  its  life  as  to  Prof  Graves'himself. 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Spencer,  Prof.  Graves  has 
four  children:  (1).  -lames  R.  Graves,  a  freshman  in 
Dartmouth  College  at  the  breaking  out  of  the  war. 
when  1 II tercel  the  Confederate  army  and    lost   his  life 

at  Ringgold,  Georgia,  in  1863,  at  the  age  of  twenty-one 
years.  ('_').  Florence  M.  Graves,  a  graduate  of  Mary 
Sharp  College:  married  Henry  Green,  of  Columbus, 
Georgia.  (3).  Zuinglius  Dickinson  Graves,  an  invalid- 
now  thirty-six  years  old.  (4).  Hubert  A.  Graves,  a  grad- 
uate of  Mary  Sharp  College,  in  1877;  now  a  farmer  in 
Franklin  county.      He    was,   for  two  years,  principal   of 

the  .Masonic  Academy,  at  Wooley's  Ford,  Georgia. 
Prof.  Graves,  when  a  student,  became  an  investigator 

and  made  up  his  mind  that  the  presentation  of  science, 
i.  i..  school  culture,  was  on  a  wrong  method,  ami  lie 
conceived  a  method  by  which  the  minds  of  studeuts 
might  become  interested  in  the  sciences,  if  they  were 
presented  correctly— that  is.  if  the  then  mental  food 
was  cooked  rightly.  Having  formed  his  plan,  with  him 
original,  he  entered  the  profession,  and  in  his  own  pe- 
culiar manner  presented  the  sciences  iii  such  a  way 
that  he  litis  in  his  whole  professional  life  had  till  tbe 
patronage  he  desired  or  could  possibly  attend  to.  both 
in  Ohio  ami  Tennessee.  He  introduced  the  first  Mack 
board  ever  seen  ill  the  Western  Reserve.  He  iutro 
ililecil  the  object  method  system  of  teaching  in  licit 
section.  His  method  ma\  he  styled  tact.  He  insists 
that  teachers,  like  poets,  are  born,  not  made.      Median 

ical  teachers  are  not  successes. 

(hi  the   death   of  Rev.    Dr.  Joseph    Eaton,  he  was 
elected  chancellor  of  the   Union   University  at    Mill 
freesborough,   and    has    been    called    to   at    least    fifteen 
other  places,  hut   he   kept  his  eye   single  to   this  one   in- 
stitution, thus  developing  a  staying  power  which  is  a 
principal  factor  ofhis  success.     He  has  given  ten  thou 
sand  dollars  of  his   earnings  to   the   institution    to   pri 
serve  it.     He  has  given  his  life  and  his  earnings  to  his 
college. 


38(5 


prominent 


lnnesse  vNs 


In  religion  he  is  a   Baptist.     At  the  age  of  niuel 
he  was  licensed  to  preach,  hut  having  a  talent  to  be  a 
teacher,  he  fell   more  called   to  be  a  teacher  than  to  be 
a  preacher      Consequently,  he  lias  always  refused  to  be 
ordained,  as  be  fell  he  could  do  only  one  thing,  thou   h 
during  bis  licentiate  be  has  delivered  perhaps  hundreds 
of  sermons.    In  politics  be  is  Democratic,  but  has 
held  political  office,  bis  <\\  e  being  kept  single  to  his  pro 
Cession. 

Prof.  Graves  is  a  man  of  medium  height,  weighs  one 
hundred  and  fourteen  pounds.  Ikis  a  benevolent  and  au- 
thoritative expression,  without  the  appearance  of  either 
lit  \  or  arrogance.     1 1 « -  is  a  man  of  intensity  of  will, 


Has 

much  work 

young    prop' 

IliaV  lie  set    I 


clearness  of  purpose,  and  a  tireless  worker  The  wonder 
has   been   expressed   that   a   man  of  his  age  can   do  so 

ami   enter   with  spiril   into  the  studies  of 
Perhaps  his  enthusiasm   and    longevity 

lown   as  cause  and  effect       \-.i  class,  the 
greatest   students.   >.  ,•/..  jurists,  are  the   longest    lived 
nun    in    the  world.     Is   it    not  the  mens  nana  that    pre 
serves  the  carport  stino  /     When  the  mind  gives  way  to 

despair  the  body  sinks.     When  business  men   retin 

their  wealth  they  die  of  ennui.  Mental  activity  in  the 
direction  of  public  benefaction  lead.--  to  lent:  life— a 
deduction  which  this  single  instance,  in  the  absence  of 
facts  to  tin    :outrary.  clearly  supports. 


CHARLES    R.    VANCE,    ESQ. 


CHARLES  K  V  \Ntlv  the  prominent  and  well- 
known  attorney  of  Bristol.  who  i-  descended  from 
leading  East  Tennessee  families  on  both  sides,  was  bom 
at  a  place  called  Cherokee,  in  Washington  county,  Ten- 
nessee, August  'I'l.  1835.  Prom  infancy  until  fourteen 
years  of  age.  be  grew  up  in  Jonesborough.  and  then 
bis  father,  a  physician,  moved  to  Kingsport.  and  there 
the  son  was  reared,  alternately  working  on  the  farm 
and  going  to  school.  In  IS5U.  lie  entered  upon  the 
study  oi  law  under  Hon.  Thomas  A.  1!.  Nelson,  read 
under  him  until  1858.  when  be  was  licensed  to  pra 
by  Judge  D.  T  Patterson  and  Chaueellor  Seth  J.  W. 
Luokoy.  and  began  to  pracl  ice  in  the  courts  of  the  First 
judicial  circuit,  embracing  the  counties  of  Hawkins 
in  and  Washington,  bis  office  being  at 
Kin  purl  Shortly  after  admittance  to  the  bar  be  ran 
for  the  office  of  attorney-general  of  his  district  against 
Sam  Powell,  bul  was  defeated  h\  a  small  majority. 

He  enn  tin  ited  to  practice  law  until  the  war  broke  out, 
when  he  entered  the  Confederate  army  as  a  private  in 
company  K  Nineteenth  Tennessee  regiment,  but  not 
being  aide  to  do  Held  duty,  was  appointed  agent  for  the 
First  congressional  district,  to  make  out  the  claims  of 
citizens  for  forage  taken  by  the  Confederate  soldiers 
\lmiit  twelve  months  before  the  (dose  of  the  war.  he 
was  appointed  by  the  Confederate  secretary  of  war. 
under  an  act  of  the  Richmond  ( 'ongress,  agent  for  mak 
ing  out  and  reporting  the  claims  of  citizens  for  property 
taken  or  destroyed  bj  the  Confederate  armies,  in  this 
position  he  continued  until  the  close  of  the  war.  when 
he  was  indicted  lor  treason  at  Kuowille.  on  account  oi 
his  connection  with  the  Confederate  army,  but  thi 
was  dismissed  upon  payment  of  costs. 

When    Mr,  Vance  began   life  as  a   young  lawyer,  he 

did  - ne   hundred   dollars,  which  he  borrowed  to 

pure]  :  B\    ISG1    he  had  made  enough  to 


buy  a  residence  in  Bristol  for  one  thousand  five  hun- 
dred dollar-,  got  it  paid  for.  but  during  the  war.  in  1863, 
was  compelled  to  sell  the  property  to  keep  it  from  being 
damaged  b.\  the  Federal  soldiers,  lie  sold  it  for  ten 
thousand  dollars  in  Confederate  money,  which  he  in 
vested  in  tobacco  at  Lynchburg,  had  the  tobacco 
shipped  to  Bristol,  just  before  the  Stoneuian  raid,  and 
the  soldiers  of  Stoneinaii's  command  helped  themselves 
to  it.  and  so  it  was  all  lost.  When  he  resumed  business 
as  a  lawyer,  after  the  war.  he  Was  five  hundred  dollars 
in  debt.  Having  located  at  Bristol,  he  again  ; 
practice  in  the  same  counties  as  previously,  and  with 
the  addition  of  Washington  and  Scott  counties,  Vir- 
ginia, and  in  the  Su prone nrt  at  Knoxville.      He  has 

continued  there  ever  since,  engaged  in  i ther  business. 

From  lsTl  to  1S77,  he  was  attorney  for  the  East  Ten- 
nessee, Virginia  and  Georgia  railroad,  for  the  counties 
of  Sullivan,  Washington  and  Carter,  lie  now  owns  a 
residence  in  Bristol,  one  hundred  and  forty  acres  of 
good  farming  land  within  a  mile  of  that  town,  and  is 
in  independent  circumstances. 

Prior  to  the  war. and  until  the  reorganization  of  po 
litical  parties,  Mr.  Vance  was  a  Whig.  Inn  after  the 
close  of  the  war.  he  espoused  the  cause  of  Democracy. 
The  only  active  political  work  he  did.  however,  was  in 
the  campaign  of  LS80,  »  hen  he  cam  assed  the  First  con- 
gressional  district  for  Hancock  and  English.  He  was 
a  member  of  the  board  of  aldermen  for  Bristol  from 
1870  to  1877.  He  became  a  Mason  in  1862,  in  Shelby 
Lodge,  Bristol,  and  has  taken  the  Chaptet  He 

joined  the  Presbyterian  church  at  eighteen  years  ,,f 
age:  has  been  an  elder  in  the  First  Presbyterian  church, 
Bristol,  since  1S74;  was  a  delegate  from  Holston  pres- 
bytery to  the  general  assembly  in  New  Orleans,  in  1876, 
and  was  superintendent  of  the  Sunday-school  for  sis 
ending  January,  1885, 


PROMINENT  TENNESSEANS. 


Mr.  Vance  married,  in  Sullivan  county,  Tennessee, 
October  16,  1860,  Miss  Margaret  J.  Newland,  who  was 
born  on  Reedy  creek,  Sullivan  county,  at  the  <>M  New- 
land  homestead,  March  28,1838.  Her  father,  Joseph 
Newland  (now  dead),  was  born  on  the  same  place,  of  a 

Virginia  family  of  Irish  and  Scotch  hi 1.     He  was  a 

farmer  and  large  land  owner,  a  magistrate,  an  active 
worker  as  a  member  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  and 
was  noted  for  his  Christian  piety.  -Mrs.  Vance's  mother, 
in  i  Rebecca  II.  Anderson,  is  the  daughter  of  Isaac  An- 
derson, of  Scott  county,  Virginia,  and  sister  of  Joseph 
I!.  Anderson,  the  Bristol  banker,  in  whose  sketch, else- 
where in  this  volume,  will  be  found  a  lull  account  of 
the  Anderson  family.  Mrs.  Vance  was  educated  partly 
at  an  academy  on  Reedy  creek,  but  finished  her  educa- 
tion at  Abingdon,  Virginia.  At  an  early  age,  she  joined 
the  Presbyterian  church,  at  Blountville,  under  the  min- 
istry of  Rev.  Daniel  Rogan,  from  which  time  she  has 
lived  a  devoted  and  consistent  Christian  life,  hi  her 
girlhood,  she  was  educated  in  all  the  domestic  duties,  is 
an  economical  manager,  conscientious  and  strict  in  the 
performance  of  duty,  and  enforce-  that  principle  in  her 
family,  and  relies  devoutly  upon  earnest  prayer  to  Al- 
mighty Cod.  She  has  taught  her  children  the  cate- 
chism with  diligence  and  regularity,  and  is  an  active 
worker  in  the  church  and  a  teacher  in  the  Sunday- 
school.  By  his  marriage  with  Miss  New  land,  Mr. 
Vance  has  five  children:  (1).  .lames  Isaac  Vance, 
born  September  25, 1862 ;  graduated  at    King  College, 

Bristol,  in  1883,  and  has  just  completed  his  course  of 
theology  in  the  Union  Theological  Seminary,  Hampden 
Sidney  College,  Virginia.  (2).  Joseph  Anderson  Vance, 
born  November  17.  1864;  graduated  at  King  College, 
in  1885,  and  is  also  preparing  for  the  ministry,  in  the 
Theological  Seminary.  Hampden-Sidney  College.  Vir- 
ginia, having  just  passed  his  first  year  in  the  same  (3) 
Charles  I!.  Vance,  jr., born  October  1.  1867.  i  I).  Mar- 
garet J.  Vance,  born  December  9,  1869.  (5)  Rebecca 
M.  Vance,  horn  .January  20.  1874. 

Mrs.  Vance's  brothers  and  sisters  are:  (I).  Martha 
Newland.  who  married  William  A.  Dooley  and  is  now 
living  on  their  farm  on  Reedy  creek.  Sullivan  county. 
Tie  v  have  four  children,  Joseph.  Earnest,  Rebecca, 
and  Nellie.  (2).  Isaac  Anderson  Newland.  married 
Miss  Mattie  Lewis,  of  Georgia,  and  is  now  farming  in 
Scott  county,  Virginia.  (3).  Ellen  A.  Newland.  now 
wife  of  Prof.  James  P.  Doggett,  of  King  College,  l!ris- 
tol.  They  have  five  children,  Eliza,  Hallie.  Fannie,  Jo- 
seph and  Maggie  Nell.  (4).  Joseph  M.  Newland,  mar- 
ried Miss  Jude  Leslie,  and  is  now  living  on  his  farm 
in  Sullivan  county.  Tennessee.  (.">).  Samuel  A.  New- 
land,  who  has  recently  married  Miss  Helen  IJrown.  of 
Sullivan  county.  Tennessee,  and  is  living  with  his 
mother  on  the  old  homestead.  Sullivan  county.  (6). 
Fannie  A.  Newland,  married  Cain  Pence,  a  farmer  and 
cabinet  maker,  Sullivan  county.  (7).  Robert  Newland. 
who  has  recently  married  Miss  Bettie  Welford,  of  Sul 
13 


livan  county,  Tennessee,  and  C  living  with  his  mother. 

(8).     Eliza     B.     Newland.    married    William    I'.    Duff,   a 

farmer  in  Leu  count} .  Virginia. 

Tic  history  of  tlo>  Vance  family  dates  back  beyond 
the  lime-  of  .lames  the  first  of  England,  and  is  of 
Scotch-Irish  descent,  'fhe  Tennessee  Vances  are  re- 
lated to  the  Vances  of  North  ( larolina.  Three  brot  hers 
came    to  this   country  from    England,   Patrick.    David 

and    William.       Prom    Patrick    Vance  the  Te — 

family  is  descended.  Patrick  Vance  was  a  physician, 
and  graduated af  Edinburgh,  Scotland.  He  was  a  native 
ot  Ireland,  hut  came  to  America  from  England,  and 
settled  in  Campbell  county,  Virginia.  His  son,  Wil- 
liam K.  Vance,  grandfather  of  Charles  IT  Vance,  sul. 
ject  of  this  sketch,  was  horn  in  Virginia,  and  married 
MissKeziah  Robertson,  daughter  of  Charles  Robertson, 
prominent  in  the  early  history  of  Tennessee  as  a  pio- 
neer, who  made  large  surveys  on  the  Holston,  Nola- 
chucky  and  Tennessee  rivers,  and  was  a  brother  of  the 
Secretary  of  State  of  Franklin.  (See  Ramsey's  History 
of  Tennessee).  William  K.  and  Keziah  Vance  left 
eight  children,  viz.:  Dr.  .lames  II.  Vance,  father  of 
the  subject  of  this  sketch;  Charles  It.  Vance  and 
Mona  Vance,  both  of  whom  died  in  early  life:  David 
G.  Vance,  who  died  in  Georgia;  Dr.  William  N.  Vance, 
nnw  a  prominent  physician  at  Bristol,  where  he  settled 
in  1866;  Patrick  II.  Vance,  who  died  in  Cincinnati 
during  the  war;  Caroline  Vance,  married  P.  31.  Craig- 
miles,  a  hanker  at  Cleveland,  Tennessee,  and  died 
there  in  1883,  leaving  two  children,  Walter  audfitts- 
sie;  Keziah  Vance,  married  Dr.  ( >.  P.  Herndon,  of 
Barboursville,  Kentucky;  Harriet  Vance,  married  — 
Thornton,  and  is  now  living  in  Arkansas:  Susan  Vance, 
married  James  S.  Patton,  and  died  in  Kingsport,  leav- 
ing two  children,  William  ami  Florence,  the  last  named 
being  dead. 

Dr.  .lames  II.  Vance  (father  of  Charles  1!.  Vance), 
was  born  at  Greeneville,  Tennessee,  educated  at  Tus 
culum  College,  under  President  Doak,  and  took  his 
medical  degree  at  Transylvania  University,  Lexing 
ton.  Kentucky.  He  first  practicedat  Greeneville;  then 
at  Cherokee,  Washington  county,  two  years;  next  at 
Jonesborough,  fourteen  years,  ami  then  moved  to 
Kingsport,  where  he  is  now  living  on  his  farm,  at  the 
age  of  seventy-six.  He  is  a  leading  East  Tennessee 
physician,  a  man  of  excellent  memory,  of  line  intellect, 
and  extensive  information  on  scientific,  literary  and  po- 
litical subjects.  He  is  a  Presbyterian  ami  an  Odd  Fel- 
low; during  the  war  was  a  conservative  Union  man. 
and  since  the  war  a  Democrat.  His  'wife  was  .Miss 
•lane  Sevier,  who  has  home  him  eleven  children  :  i  1  i 
Charles  1!.  Vance.  (2).  Maria  C.  Vance,  now  wife  of 
Rev.  John   I!.  Kin".    Leesburg,  Virginia.     (3).    Anna 

Elizabeth  Vance,  who  died  at  the  age  id' six  years.     (4). 
Keziah  Vance,    unmarried,   at    home.     (5).  .lame-  N 
Vance,  who  graduated  a!   King  College;  completed  his 
theological  course  at  the  Union  Theological  Seminary 


k\S 


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PROMINENT  TENNESSEANS 


339 


The  sons  were  all  farmers,  and  every  one  but  Samuel 
lived  to  be  seventy-five  years  old.  Their  descendants 
arc  mainly  in  Arkansas,  Missouri  and  Texas.  Of  these 
uncles  of  Judge  Jesse  II.  Gaut,  Joseph  Gaut  is  yet 
living  at  the  age  of  eighty-five.  He  lias  three  suns, 
John,  Rufus  and  S.  P.  <  •aut.  the  latter  an  able  and  suc- 
cessful lawyer  at  Cleveland,  Tennessee. 

James  Gaut,  father  oi  Judge  Gaut,  was  born  in 
Washington  county,  Tennessee.  September  I!',  1786, 
and  died  February  13,  1ST."),  lie  followed  for  many 
years  the  tanning  business.  He  married,  in  1810,  in 
Jefferson  county;  in  1820,  moved  to  McMinn  county, 
where  for  many  years  he  operated  a  tannery,  hut  finally 
went  to  farming,  which  lie  continued  until  his  death. 
lie  was  a  man  of  exceeding  line  murals,  a  strict  mem- 
ber of  the  Cumberland  Presbyterian  church,  very  tem- 
perate in  all  1 1 i  — -  habits,  did  but  little  outside  or  specu- 
lative trading,  and  was  for  those  times  successful  in 
business.  In  polities,  lie  was  a  remarkably  strong 
Henry  Clay  Whig.  He  was  in  all  things,  a  straightfor- 
ward, honest,  plain  man.  forming  his  own  opinions,  to 
which  he  adhered  with  great  tenacity.  His  wife,  net 
Miss  Rosamond  Erwin,  was  born  in  Jefferson  county. 
Tennessee,  August  25,  17!>2.  an  only  daughter,  having 
an  only  brother.  Jesse  Erwin,  who  went  to  Indiana 
and  served  several  terms  in  the  Legislature  of  that 
State.  The  subject  oi  this  sketch  was  named  Jesse 
for  him.  .Judge  Gaut's  mother's  half-brother,  Dr. 
Joseph  Erwin.  was  a  physician  id'  prominence,  and 
practiced  in  Texas,  where  he  died.  .Indue  Gaut's 
mother  was  a  woman  of  strong  intellect,  a  Cumberland 
Presbyterian,  and  a  leader  in  her  neighborhood  in 
church  and  social  matters.  She  died  in  Bradley  county, 
July  12,  1869,  having  borne  nine  children,  only  three  of 
whom  survived  her.  namely:  (1).  Judge  John  C. 
Gaut,  of  Nashville,  horn  February  27.  1813;  graduated 
from  the  University  of  Knoxville,  in  ls:j7;  read  law- 
one  year  in  Athens,  Tennessee,  under  lion.  Spen- 
cer  Jarnagin,  afterward  United  States  senator  from 
Tennessee  ;  was  admitted  to  the  liar  in  1838;  settled  in 
Cleveland,  in  1839,  when  there  were  only  a  few  houses 
in  that  place,  and  practiced  law  there  until  1853,  when 
he  was  elected  by  the  Legislatue  judge  of  the  Fourth 
judicial  circuit,  to  fill  the  vacancy  left  by  Judge  Keith 
Under  the  amended  constitution  of  the  State  he  was 
elected  by  tic  people  to  the  same  position  in  1854,  and 
re-elected  in  1862,  and  held  the  office  till  he  moved  to 
Nashville,  where  he  has  practiced  law  ever  since.  He 
stands  prominent  among  the  eminent  lawyers  of  the 
State,  and  has  several  times  sat  on  the  Supreme  bench 
to  try  special  cases.  He  has  been  twice  married.  First, 
to  Miss  Sarah  Ann  McReynolds,  near  Athens.  Tennes- 
see, in  1837,  and  had  by  her  two  children.  John  M. 
Gaut,  now  an  able  lawyer  at  Nashville,  and  Anna  E. 
Gaut,  who  married  Patrick  1 1.  31  an  love,  a  leading  Nash- 
ville merchant.  J  udge  Gaut's  second  marriage,  was  on 
February  16,  1875,  to  Mrs,  Sallie  A.  Carter,  of  Franklin 


Williamson  county,  Tennessee,  a  lady  of  much  beauty, 
and  intellectual  and  social  attractions.  (2).  George  W. 
Gaut,  horn  December  9,  1816;  married  in  McMinn 
county.  Tennessee,  in  18-11,  Miss  Adeline  Dorsey, 
daughter  of  Rev.  Micajah  horsey,  a  Methodist  minis- 
ter; followed  farming  in  McMinn  county  until  1855, 
when  he  moved  to  Missouri,  where  he  died.  July  It. 
1874,  leaving  nine  or  ten  children.  (3).  .Indue  Jesse 
II.  Gaut,  subject  of  this  biography. 

Of  the  children  who  died  before  the  mother,  two 
died  ill  infancy.  A  daughter.  Mahala  Gaut,  died  the 
wife  of  John  Dorsey,  son  of  Dimmon  Dorsey,  a  farmer, 
leaving  two  children,  James  A.,  and  Celina  Jane,  the 
latter  now  wife  id'  John  Selvidge,  of  Bradley  county. 
Nancy  and  Mary  Gaut  both  died  unmarried.  Minerva 
Cant,  died  in  1852,  in  Arkansas,  wife  of  A.  'fall 

Jesse  II.  <  raut  was  born  near  Athens,  McMinn  county, 
Tennessee,  November  25.  1824,  and  grew  up  in  that 
county;  was  required  to  work  on  bis  father's  farm  till 
seventeen  years  of  age,  going  to  the  common  schools  of 
the  neighborhood,  which  lasted  only  a  tew  months  each 
year.  By  this  means,  and  by  studying  at  home,  he  ac- 
quired a  good  rudimentary  education.  When  seventeen, 
he  taught  school  a  year  at  twenty  dollars  a  month.  He 
then  attended  school  at  Cleveland  one  year,  under  a 
teacher  named  II.  W.  Yon  Aldehoff,  a  Prussian,  of  fine 
education.  He  next  attended  the  university  at  Knox- 
ville two  years,  studying  Latin,  geometry,  chemistry, 
surveying,  philosophy,  etc.  March  1.  1848,  he  began  to 
read  law  with  his  brother.  John  C.  Cant,  in  Cleveland 
and  after  reading  with  him  closely  for  two  years,  ob- 
tained law  license  from  Charles  F.  Keith,  judge  of  the 
circuit  court,  and  Thomas  L.  Williams,  then  chancel- 
lor of  all  East  Tennessee.  He  then  went  into  the  prac- 
tice of  law  at  Cleveland,  and  formed  a  partnership  with 
his  brother,  John  C.  Gaut,  which  lasted  till  his  brother 
became  judge  in  November.  1853.  Has  lived  there  ever 
since,  in  the  practice  of  his  profession,  and  has  practiced 
before  the  Supreme  court  of  the  State  every  year  from 
L853  till  the  present.  He  has  also  practiced  before  the 
circuit,  district  and  Supreme  courts  of  the  United  States. 
He  was,  lor  thirty-two  years,  attorney  for  what  is  now 
the  East  Tennessee,  Virginia  and  Georgia  railroad,  and 
was  attorney  for  the  branch  Bank  of  Tennessee,  at 
Athens,  from  IS.Yi  till  1861.  Among  the  most  noted 
cases  in  which  he  was  leading  attorney,  may  be  men- 
tioned the  ease  of  Thomas  Hopkins'  heirs  against 
Thomas  H.  Calloway,  known  as  the  "Jolly  Island  case," 
he  being  of  counsel  lor  Calloway.  Another  noted  case 
was  the  Union  Consolidated  Mining  company  of  Polk 
county  against  Black,  McCauley  and  others,  involving 
over  hall  a  million  of  dollars.  The  Jolly  Island  case 
was  in  the  Supreme  court  several  times,  where  he  ar- 
gued it  twice  alone.  The  last  time  it  was  argued,  his 
brother.  John  C.  Gaut,  and  John  M.  Gaut,  nephew  of 
Jesse  II.  Cant,  aided  him  and  rendered  valuable  ser- 
vice.    The  ea-e  was  finally  compromised  and  settled 


MINKNTTl'.w     — 


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•ROMINENT  TENNESSE  \\S 


m 


ducing  any.  His  mind  is  essentially  of  the  judicial 
oast,  Hi'  eliminates  all  surplusage  From  the  proof,  anil 
addressing  himself  directly  to  the  judgment  of  the  courl 
or  jurj .  selects  the  strong  point  in  the  case  to  argue  and 
argues  that  well.  An  old  lawyer  once  said  of  him  in 
open  court,  "  He  has  >mli  an  affidavit   fare  ii  is  impos- 


sible i"  answer  him  successfully."  His  personal  habits 
from  boyhood  have  been  good.  Ilr  has  ncvei  played 
cards  iir  been  intemperate.  His  greatest  ambition  is 
to  provide  for  In  family  and  educate  his  children  well. 
Ilr  is  a  most  sociable  man  in  liis  manners,  and  very 
Fond  of  anecdotes  and  reminiscence, 


HON.    PRESLEY    T.    GLASS. 

RIPLEY. 

PRESLEY  T.  G  LASS  was  born  in  Halifax  county, 
Virginia,  October  L6,  1824.  His  parents,  Dudley 
Glass  and  Nancy  Carr,  were  of  Scotch  [rish  descent, 
bis  remote  ancestors  having  settled  in  \  irginia  during 
the  colonial  period.  His  grandfather,  Dudley  Class. 
was  .1  farmer  by  occupation,  a  Frugal  man.  of  practical 
good  sense,  ami  a  Baptist  in  religion.  Ilr  was  n  captain 
in  the  Revolutionary  war.  as  was  also  Maj.  Glass'  ma- 
ternal grandfather.  Ilr  died  in  1*27.  His  father,  who 
also  bore  the  name  of  Dudley,  was  raised  on  the  farm 
ami  inured  to  habits  of  industry,  thrift  ami  economy. 
In  ( (ctober  of  the  year  Following  his  Father's  death,  he 
removed  with  his  wife  and  younger  children,  three  in 


number,  Elizabeth,  Presley  1 1  lie  subject  of  this  sketch  I, 
and  John,  the  youngest,  then  an  infant,  to  Tennessee, 
and  settled  three  miles  west  of  Dresden,  tin1  county  scat 
of  Weakley  county.  That  section  of  the  State  was  at 
that  time  an  almost  unbroken  wilderness,  and  the  new 
settlers  went  to  work  vigorously  to  make  homes  I'm' 
themselves.  Mr.  Glass  was  the  owner  of  a  few  slaves, 
w  horn  !ir  put  tu  work  clearing  land  and  building  houses. 
\  Few  cabins  were  erected,  ami  about  ten  acres  of  land 
cleared  in  time  for  the  next  year's  planting.  He  was 
successful  in  his  farming  operations,  his  economical 
habits  ami  sound  judgment  standing  him  in  good  stead 

in  his  new   home.      At  that  early   period,  neither   cotton 

ur  tobacco  were  grown  in  that  section  as  market  crops, 
the  cereals  ami  forage,  together  with  hogs  and  such 
vegetables  as  the  immigrants  required,  being  raised. 
Mr.  Glass  generally  sold  his  corn  and  oats  to  his  mer- 
chants  in  sacks,  and   the   first    1 ey   his  sun    Presley 

ever  earned  was  for  sewing  up  these  sacks  at  a  cenl 

apieee.      The  lather    never  held    office    id'  any  kind,  but 

devoted  himself  wholly  to  his  farm,  and  soon  accumu 
lated  a  competency,  and  was  regarded  as  a  prosperous 

mail.       lie  was  nut   permitted    tu    enjoy  the  fruits   uf  his 

well  directed  labors  in  his  new  home  but  a  short  time, 

having  died  in  I  he  winter  uf  1834,  a  hunt  six  years  after 

his  removal  tu  Tennessee,  lie  was  prompt  and  Faithful 
in  the  discharge  uf  every  public  and  social  duty,  and 
his  death  was  a  severe  luss,  nut  only  tu  his  family,  fill 
tu  the  new  community,  in  the  development  <>\'  which  he 

bad  taken  an  active  ami  useful  part. 

Mai  Glass'  mother  was  a  daughter  of  Thomas  Carr.  a 


well  to  do  firmer,  w  I  in  lived  and  died  in  Halifax  county, 
Virginia.  Like  her  husband,  she  vyas  industrious  ami 
frugal,  engaging  with  great  energy  in  all  the  household 
duties  and  industries  oi'  the  early  days,  superintending 
ami  aiding  with  her  own  hands  in  the  spinning  and  wea\ 
ing  of  the  cloth  which  clothed  her  entire  family,  both 
white  and  black,  at  least  during  the  milder  seasons  of 
the  year.  In  those  early  times  in  West  Tennessee,  a 
pat  eh  uf  tl ax  was  cultivated  by  almost  every  family,  and 
ihe  lihre  manufactured  For  homo  use.  Man,\  hours  of 
her  children's  early  life  were  spent  in  listening  to  the 
whirr  o\'  Mrs,  Glass'  little  old  fashioned  flax  wheel, 
watching  the  unwinding  of  the  fibres  From  the  reel  and 
the  thread  taking  shape  under  the  dexterous  manipu 
lations  of  her  fingers  This  flax  was  often  woven  into 
cloth  by  the  colored  women,  and  made  into  garments 
for  her  two  small  boys.  This  truly  good  woman  died  in 
1859,  at  a  ripe  old  age,  respected  and  beloved  by  her 
children  and  neighbors.  She  was  never  a  devotee  o\' 
fashion,  her  sphere  being  the  domestic  circle,  and  she 
justly  prided  herself  upon  her  skill  and  taste  in  the 
management  uf  her  household  affairs,  She  was  a  mem- 
ber "I  the  Baptist  church,  Industry  and  piety  were 
her  leading  characteristics.  (>l  nine  children  burn  in 
her,  she  left  six  surviving  her,  viz.:  Thomas,  Dabney, 
Dudley,  Elizabeth,  Presley  T.  (subject  ><\'  this  sketch), 
and  John.  Elizabeth  is  the  widow  of  Jeptha  Rogers, 
and  has  nine  children.  John,  the  youngest  child, 
served  in  the  Confederate  army,  ami  after  the  war,  was 
a  prominent  newspaper  editor  at  Trenton  fur  sixteen 
years,  lie  died  in  April.  1882.  Dabney  was  a  mer- 
chant, and  Thomas  and  Dudley  were  fanners.  The 
oldest   daughter  married   \V     Martin,  who  came  from 

Virginia    tu    Weakley    euiinly,    Tennessee,    about     1835, 

and  accumulated  there  a  large  estate.     Their  descend 
ants  now  reside  in  the  town  uf  Mart  in  and  vicinity,  and 
are  among  the  most   intelligent  and  influential  citizens 
uf  that    section       One  uf  the   suns,   ll<m.   George    W 
Martin,  has  been  a  m  em  her  of  both  houses  uf  i  he  Gen- 
eral  Assembly  of  Te issee,  ami  traveled  extensively 

abroad.     (  fur  a  full  account  of  the  Martin  Family,  see 
sketch   of  Hun    George  W,  Martin    elsewhere  in  this 

\  ulinne). 

Maj.  Glass  was  raised  un  the  farm  uf  hi-  parents, and 


PROMIN  KM    rKXNKSSK  W- 

in  hi.-  he    '    Barbee  of  that  county,  a  relative  of  Rev.  Dr.  Barl 

,n  ,,f  tlir  !  i  -    -  ii  Taylor,  was  a  daugh- 

\       i  ounty.      Mrs. 

''  lotisand 

'■:  H-li.  to  which  both 

lady  of  strong  intellect 

r.  plain  and  simple  in  her 

~       has 

|,;„ ■!.  culture  and  floriculture 

dy  all  her  life,  and  is  exceedingly 

1  upon  all   tin  '-       Being  gifted 

incident  to  the  prii  ■  f  farm   «  ste   in  all  iu  the   sphere   of 

I  her  house- 
all  about  its  inoniy  with  a  view  to  her  husband  s  happiness — • 

parii  "   make  her  a  help-meet   indeed,  and  truly 

ly  in  In-:'  husbai 

many  public  positions  by  Maj.  I 

i-ulture       during  >w  in  what  high  esteem  he  has  always 

Id  by  his  -       \        ■  of  eigh- 

pal.       i  I  Lex  State  inili- 

unty.  and  hcl  iirs, 

Ur        !s  i  S44,     In    I  -    '    ■  ted   Weakley 

Mel  '  law  in  l>i    -  ieral     \--  the   State,  having 

this  time  he  was  only 

ing- 

lu  IS  IS.  he  was  pres 

mty.  i  ■in.   Lew  i-  ("ass  bring 

linn.  at  1  the  ticket.     D  •   itive 

\1  December  20,  1848,  in  f  the  committee  on  the 

Si  im.  of  which   Hon.  John   M.   Bright 

i  in   the  n.     At  thi  the  plan  for  the  estab- 

\  ;  ited   and  urged  by  the 

_  success-        si  Miss     1'ix.    of    New    York,    was 

ful  Palmer,  '  -  earnestly 

ith  in  committee  and  in  the 

\,la        ho  r.     lie  regards  with  a 

2).    J  im   •   N  in-  ding  that  grand  char- 

:  Wells.       in  •  Hos|  ital  for  the  Insane. 

o    Lauderdale  county,  which  was  in 

Miss  Mi        -    P  -  to  whom        March.  IS4!1  -  of  the  magistrates  of 

he  was  married    August    !■">    IS  several  years    from  1851  to  1857;  from  1850 

Miss  S  "   mi  in  II,  1857    lie  was  stees  of  the  Ripley  Male 

October  18.  1  of  8    1!.  Partee  Vi     :   my.  and  was  an  alderman  svn  of  Ripley 

M  U.  of  that  county.     By        from  1851  to  1855.     Cpon  the  breaking  out  of  the  civil 

re  two  children  'an-        war.  he  joined  the   forces  of  the  Confederacy,  and  in 

lale   county.  June  18.1857:  edu-        May.  18dl.  was  appointed  commissary  with  the  rank  of 

:;  md       major,  which  position  he  held  until  May  1  His 

Bi  \  it  which  latter  was  with  Gen.  Cheatham,  at    Cnion  City, 

1877.  to  W.  1'.  II.  B  from  May.  18lil.  until  the  removal  of  the  fori  es  to  Co- 

[\  ky.  in  the  autumn    following.     After 

Irene,       the  evacuation  of  Columbus,  he  went  with  the  army  to 

•  Ten  as  commissary  on  tin  staff  of  Gen    MeCown, 

\  ■■-       where  he  remai i  until  shortly  before  it  fell  into  the 

1     Ieral  forces.     He  was  with  MeCown  at 

-    -  Corinth,  until  that  place  was  evacuated,  in  July.  1862, 

•  l         when  hi  was    rdered  to  Chattanooga,  where  hi  I 


PKOMINENT  TENNESSE  \\s 


343 


one   million   of  rations    for   the  subsistem f  Gen. 

Bragg's  army  on  its  campaign  iuto  Kentucky.     He  ai 
companied  Gen,  McCown  on  his  march  from  Knoxville, 
and  was  with  him  at  the  battle  of  I  Yn-w  i 1 1  < ■ .  returning 
t<>  Knoxville,  in  October,  1862,  going  thence  to  Ready 

ville,  and  s afterward  engaging  with  McCowu  -  rum 

maud  in  the  memorable  battle  of  Murfreesborough. 
On  the  evacuation  of  Murfreesborough,  li«'  was  ordered 

to  Shelbyville,  traveling  all   night  in  the   rain.     Si 

afterward  he  was  relieved  Prom  duty  with  Gen.  McCown 
and  ordered  by  Gen.  Polk'to  report  to  Gen.  Pillow,  at 
1 1  iinisville.  Alabama,  where  he  remained  on  duty  until 
the  place  was  evacuated,  July  4, 1863  Prom  Hunts- 
ville  he  went  to  Marietta,  Georgia,  where  he  was  sta 
tinned  until  Xoveniber,  when  he  accompanied  Gen 
Pillow  to  Montgomery,  Alabama,  where  lie  remained 
until  the  following  June,  going  thence  t"  Talladega  in 
the  same  State.  He  accompanied  Gen.  Pillow  in  his 
expedition  to  Tunnel  1 1  ill.  near  Dalton,  Georgia,  where 

the  latter  had  been    ordered  to  proceed  and  do  what    he 

could  toward  damaging  (he  tunnel  on  (he  Western 
ami  Atlantic  railroad,  in  order  to  cut  nil  supplies  from 
Sherman's  army,  then  commencing  its  march  to  the  sea. 
While  on  the  march,  Gen.  Pillow,  learning  there  was  a 
brigade  of  Federal  troops  at  LaFayette,  determined  to 
make  a  night  attack  upon  them.     The  enemy  was  Forti 

lied  in  the  COUrt-hoUSe  at  LaFayette,  and  after  eight  oi- 
ten  hours  of  fruitless  fighting,  and   the'  loss  of  several 

valuabl en, Gen.  Pillow  concluded  to  retire.    Owing 

)o  considerable  random  firing  by  the  enemy,  the  horses 
belonging  to  the  Confederates,  which  were  being  held  bj 
a  small  mini  her  of  men  detailed  for  (he  purpose,  became 
restive  ami  finally  stampeded.  The  enemy  keeping  up 
a  damaging  lire  all  the  time,  the  retreat  became  almost 
a  rout.  Maj,  Glass, having  engaged  actively  in  the  con- 
flict, rode  among  the  disordered  and  scattered  troops, 
composed  ol  Tennesseans  and  Alabamians,  endeavoring 
to  restore  order.  The  first  field  officer  he  met  was  Col. 
Ball,  of  Alabama,  and  Laving  asked  him  if  he  could  do 
anything  to  stop  the  wild  stampede,  Ball  replied  : 
"  Help  me  to  rally  them  behind  this  feme  Failing  in 
this  effort,  Maj.  ( ilass  rode  a  lit  lie  further  and  met  I'ol. 
Neely.  who  had   his  brigade   drawn    up    in   good    order. 

On  putting  the  same  question  to  him,  he  replied  "  Yes ; 
let  the  Alabamians  get  to  the  rear  and  I  will  put  a  stop 
to  the  stampede."  Maj.  (ilass  rode  down  Neely  s  lines 
and  appealed  to  the  men   as   Tennesseans  to  stand    linn 

and  do  their  duly,  which  they  did.  Order  was  soon  re- 
stored ami  the  Confederate  troops  marched  quietly  off. 
the  enemj  giving  do  further  pursuit.  Gen.  Pillow 
being  released  soon  after  this,  .Maj.  (Ilass  was  ordered 
to  report  to  Gen.  Han  Adams,  then  on  duly  at  Talla- 
dega, ami  was  then  charged  with  procuring  supplies  for 
the  commands  at  Cahaba  and  Opelika.  lie  was  with 
(leu.  Adams  when  Gen.  Wilson  assaulted  and  captured 
Selnia,  hut  succeeded  in  crossing  the  river  and  making 
his  way  to  Montgomery.     Being  separated  from  his  offi 


eial  papers,  which  had  boon  sent  with  his  servant  to  De- 
tnopolis.  Alabama,  Maj.  Glass  was  permitted  by  G en. 
Adams  to  go  in  that  direction,  with  Lieut.  Donelsou,  of 
Forrest  s  staff,  and  made  his  way  to  Uniontown,  where 
he  found   his  papers  ami  servant,  and   remained  a  few 

weeks,  \\  liilc  thine  he  heard  minors  ol  the  surrender 
of  Gen.  Johnston,  and  later  on.  officii.  Lee  In  the 
meantime,  (Jen.  Adams  had  Lame  to  Meridian.  Missis- 
sippi, from  which  point    Mai  Glass  received  a  dispatch 

to  report   there  immediately.      To  thai  place  he  repaired 

promptly,  and  was  paroled.  Ma\   In.  1865. 

The    war  over,    Maj.  (Ilass   returned    to    hi.    home    at 

Ripley,  ami  spent  the  remainder  of  the  year  in  trying 
to  collect  up  the  remains  of  a  once  prosperous  mercan- 
tile and  fanning  business.  After  settling  up  his  old 
mailers  he  removed  to   Memphis  and   engaged   in  tie 

co ission  business  fin-  two  years.     He  then  moved  to 

Trenton,  anil  conducted  editorially  the  Trenton  Guzrtti 

tin-  >car.     Marrying   his  present    will-  about   this 

time    he   spout  one  year  I  1869)  on  a  farm,  returning  in 
September    of  that  year   to    Ripley,   and   resuming   his 
mercantile    business.     The    business    proved    a    pros 
peruus  one,  and  he  continued  in  it  until  1877,  when  he 

turned  it  over  to  his  son  and  devoted  himself  exclu- 
sively in  farming,  in  which  he  is  at  present  engaged 

In  1882,  he  was  elected  representative  from  Lauder 
dale  county  in  the  State  Legislature.  He  was  made 
chairman  of  the  committee  on  agriculture,  and  was 
recognized  as  the  leader  in  the  house  of  the  agricul- 
tural interests  of  the  State  He  was  the  author  of  the 
bill  making  important  and  valuable  changes  in  the  fish 
laws  of  the  State,  and  also  of  the  act  creating  the 
ultural  experiment  station  at  Know  i He.  nn dcr  the 
direction  of  the  University  of  Tennessee,  at  that 
He  supported  by  his  vote  and  advocacy  the  act  creating 
a  railroad  commission,  ami  took  an  active  and  leading 
part  in  all  tin-  important  legislation  of  the  session.  He 
was  the  friend  and  advocate  of  all  measures  looking  to 
the  suppress! f  the  use  of  ardent  spirits,  and  intro- 
duced and  warmly  supported  the  bill  to  pay  in  full  all 
bonds  of  the  State  held  l>\  educational  institutions,  in 
or  out  of  the  State,  including  especially  the  three 
hundred  thousand  dollars  of  Tennessee  Slate  bonds 
held  by  the  Peabody  Insiitiiic.  of  Baltimore.  The 
advocacy  of  these  measures  attracted  public  attention 
to  Maj.  Glass,  and  gave  him  a  position  among  the  fore 
most  of  Tennessee  legislators,     He  voted  tin-  the  50  ■'! 

settlement  of  the  Stale  debt,  but  Would  have  preferred 

a  settlement  at  60-6,  if  such  a  settlement  had  feet 
practicable;  but  tin-  temper  of  the  public  mind  was 
such  thai  fear  was  tell  upon  the  pari  of  conservative 
Stati    credit   men    thai,  should   the   proposition  to  settle 

at  50-3  fail,  from  am   cause,  repudiation  of  the  entire 

debt  would  probably  he  the  final  result. 

Maj  Glass  was  a  candidate  for  the  Democratic  nom- 
ination to  Congress  before  the  convention  of  that  partj 
at    Dyersburg    September  9,   1884       \licr  more   than 


:;n 


PROMINENT  TENNESSE  \.\>. 


two  thousand  ballots  hail  been  taken,  he  withdrew  from 
the  contest,  although  he  had  frequently  come  within 
three  or  tour  votes  of  the  necessary  two-thirds  of  all 
lb.'  \.M.-  casl  \fi.  r  a  session  "I  five  days,  the  con- 
vention adjourned,  late  on  Saturday  night.  September 
13.  having  failed  to  make  a  nomination.  The  adjourn- 
ment was  to  the  following  Thursday,  and  the  conven 
tion  met  pursuant  thereto  at  Trenton.  Tennessee 
Maj  Glass  was  nol  present  at  Trenton,  nor  was  his 
iiaui.'  placed  before  the  convention  until  after  several 
hundred  ballotings  had  taken  place  II. ■  was  then 
In  forward  by  the  delegations  from  Gibson  and 
Crockett  counties,  and  nominated  under  the  majority 
rule,  it  having  been  found  impossible  to  effect  a 
nomination  under  the  two-thirds  rule,  lie  imme- 
diately entered  the  field  ami  made  a  thorough  canvass  of 
the  entire  district  lion,  Kmerson  Ktheridge  became 
his  competitor,  hut  no  proposition  being  made  by  him 
for  a  joint  canvass  Mai,  ilia--  being  already  in  the 
field  they  each  canvassed  separately.  .Mr.  Ktheridgc 
being  decidedly  the  strongest  Republican  in  the  dis 
f rit-t .  brought  out  the  entire  strength  of  hi-  party, 
increasing  his  vote  more  than  three  thousand  over  that 

of  Cap;     Lyle,  who  had   i le   the   race  against    Hon 

[{  \  I'ierce.  two  years  previously.  Maj.  (ilass  was 
also  strongly  opposed  by  two  of  the  Democratic  news 
-  iA'  the  district,  on  account  of  the  manner  in 
which  he  was  nominated,  ami  many  of  the  personal 
friends  ol  lion  Rice  \  Pierce  opposed  him  \\  i t li  in- 
tense  bitterness  Notwithstanding  all  this  opposition, 
he  was  elected  by  a  majority  of  nearly  twenty  five 
hundred  over  his  competitor,  ami  the  two  papers  of 
hi-  own  party  that  opposed  him  ceased  to  exist  imme- 
diately after  the  election. 

Maj  tila--  politics  began  to  take  shape  when  he  was 
very  young  Ili-  father  was  a  Jackson  man.  When 
Crockett  and  Fitzgerald  made  the  race  for  Congress. 
Maj  Class  took  sides  with  Fitzgerald's  follower-  and 
as  he  investigated  the  political  history  of  the  country 
he  began  to  allign  himself  with  the  Democratic  parly. 
lie  li.i-  always  taken  a  leading  interest  in  politics,  hut 
has  been  uniformly  conservative:  for  example,  he  did 
not  believe  in  the  expediency  of  secession,  and  doubted 
the   constitutionality   of  it.      In    hi-    contests    for    the 

Legislature  ami   lor  Congress  his   sp -lie-  have   been 

mainly  on  the  agricultural  ami  business  interests  of 
the  country  first,  to  -h.w  that  agriculture  is  tin-  great 
industry  of  the  country:  that  more  than  one  halt  the 
population  are  engaged  in  it;  and.  consequently,  are 
entitled    to   a    1  ognition    at    the   hand-    of   the 

al    government.     He   is   in    f  a   tariff  for 

revenue,  so  adjusted  within  revenue  limits  as  to 

I  American  industries,  nol  believes  that 
the  protective  policy,  together  with  our  navigation  law,-, 
has  been  the  chief  cause  of  the  loss  to  America  of  the 
carrying  trade  which  we  enjoyed  in  1S55.  In  other 
words   we  have  fostered  our  manufacturing  industries 


to  tin'  great  detriment  of  our  carrying  trade,  building 
up  the  one  as  hot  house  plant-,  and  almost  destroying 
the  other. 

His  election  to  Congress  by  a  brilliant  majority,  i-  to 
be  accounted  for  on  two  grounds  First,  his  moral 
character;  and.  secondly,  the  interest  he  ha-  always 
manifested  on  the  -tump,  in  the  Legislature,  and  as 
editor,  in  the  agricultural  interests  of  the  State,  and 
ially  of  his  own  district,  comprising  the  counties 
of  Haywood.  Lauderdale.  Dyer,  Obion,  Lake,  Weakley, 
Gibson,  and  Crockett-  one  of  the  most  productive  ag 
rieultural  districts  in  the  State,  Secondly:  In  I860, 
he  supported  Stephen  A  Douglas,  believing  he  was 
one  of  the  few  men  living  who  was  able  to  prevent  war 
between  the  State-,  and  being  devoted  to  the  union  of 
the  State-.  Maj.  Glass  did  not  favor  secession  till  the 
integrity  of  the  I  nion  was  broken  by  the  secession  of 
South  Carolina,  when  he  thought  it  was  better  for  the 
South  to  stand  together,  and  favored  the  -.cession  of 
Tennessee 

\-  a  speaker,  he  has  g 1  command  of  language,  and 

-talc-  hi-  propositions  with  a  clearness  that  -how-  he 
has  mastered  the  subjects  he  handles,  ami  is  familiar 
with  the  hi-iory  of  political  iiuestions.     His  ambition 

seems  all  unselfish,  and    he  aim-  only   at  the  s 1  of  the 

country  with  which  his  own  interests  arc  identified. 

His  character  was  formed  on  the  farm.  His  parents 
were  never  rich,  and  their  children  were  required  to 
do  soine  farm  work.  He  had  but  little  money  during 
his  minority,  and  wa-  never  disposed  to  be  extravagant. 
Hi-  tastes  were  simple  ami  hi-  habit-  economical. 
Hi-  patrimony  was  quite  small,  ami  he  early  recognized 
the  fact  that  he  must  use  both  economy  ami  industry 
in  order  to  rise  in  the  world;  and  in  not  having  the 
advantage  .>!  a  collegiate  education,  he  was  put  at  a 
disadvantage  with  many  of  hi-  contemporaries:  but 
having  ambition  to  .1..  good  and  make  himself  useful, 
he  engaged  in  mercantile  business,  ami  pursued  it 
with  diligence  and  energy,  ami  whilst  he  gave  up  the 
practice  oi  law  very  early,  he  kept  up  his  habits  of 
reading,  and  studied  closely  the  history  of  his  own 
country,  and  especially  the  lives  of  the  founder-  of 
American  institution-  lie  mingled  freely  with  the 
masse-,  learned  their  struggles  and  difficulties,  and 
was     always     in     sympathy     with     them.      He     studied 

closely  the  industrial  interests  >•(  the  people,  ami  was 
always  opposed  to  monopolies,  and  regarded  with  keen 
apprehension  the  growing  corporations  of  the  land. 
believing  that  there  is  intelligence  ami  virtue  enough 
in  the  masses  to  govern  the  country  successfully,  ami 
that  capital  in  the  hands  of  a  very  small  minority 
ought  not  to  be  allowed  to  direct  the  legislation  of  the 
country  in  its  interest,  to  tin'  detriment  and  partial  en- 
slavement of  the  majority,  Being  a  practical  man.  on 
the  stump  lis  does  not  say  sharp  things,  nor  tell  anec- 
dotes, but  any  assemblage  of  people  that  listens  to  him 
must  see   clearly  hi-    positions,  and  the  reason-   that 


PROMINENT  TENNESSEANS. 


sustain  them.  Hence,  bis  powerful  influence  a  a 
speaker.  He  ia  always  calm,  collected,  dealing  in  facte 
and  Qgures,  and  draws  his  illustrations  of  an  idea  or  a 
policy  from  the  results  of  its  own  history,  and  back 
through  American  history,  and  into  the  depths  of  an- 
tiquity, where  it  first  began,  He  never  possessed  greal 
money-making  capacity,  and  worked  harder  than  mosl 
men  to  accomplish  what  he  has  in  i  he  way  of  property 
He  has  drawn  around  himselfa  following,  because  the 
people  (Mine  to  have  confidence  in  his  honesty  and 
integrity;  and  when  in  office  he  always  guarded  tin 
public  treasury  with  great  vigilance.  Hence,  lie  was 
nut  looked  'in  wiili  great  favor  by  those  having  jobs; 
and  never  considered  popularity  worth  tin'  cost,  unh 
it  followed  as  the  reward  of  correct  conduct, 

In  religion  he  is  a  Baptist,  ami  has  been  liberal  to 
the  Baptists  ami  Methodists  especially,  as  his  wife  is 
a  member  of  the  Methodist  church,  lie  is  a  Sunday- 
school  teacher,  but  not  an  officer  in  hi-  church 

As  a  speaker  ami  conversationalist,  he  is  always 
instructive,  and  always  a  surprise,  for  the  reason  that 
hi  is  mi  original  in  his  expressions  ami  modes  el' 
thought.  Very  clearlj  he  i-  a  man  that  wears  his  own 
head,  does  hi-  own  thinking,  ami  is  utterly  free  from 
pretense  ami  mere  sham  ami  show,  lie  appears  in 
this  volume,  not  onlj  a-  a  representative  Tennessee 
congressman,  but  a  representative  Tennessee  man.  el' 
the  best  type. 

During  his  brief  service  in  Congress,  Maj,  <ilass  has 
shown   himself  an  attentive  ami    useful  member 

alive  to  the  material  inte f  the  en  mi  try.  ami  laboi 

n      arnestly  to  promote  I  he  wi  Ifai  e  of  i  he  farmin 
industrial  classes,  whose  claim-  on  the  fostering  legisla- 
te  f  the  government    have  been,  to  a  great   extent. 

subordinated  to  far  less  imp'. riant  matters.    On  March 
(i.   L886,  he  delivered  a    well    prepared    speech    upon 
a  bill,  introduced  by  himself,  to   promote  agriculture 
The  intention  of  the  bill  was  to  enlarge  the  scope  of 
commercial  agents,  by  requiring   them  to  embrace  in 
their  reports  to  the  State  and  treasury  departments  the 
subject  of  agriculture  as  well  as  of  commerce  and  man 
ufactures,  andin  itsadvocac;   Maj  Glass  delivered  a 
practical  argument.    The  limits  of  the  present  sketch 
allow  only  the  publication  here  of  the  following  i 
which  will  give  a  fair  sample  of  the  speaker  -  stj  le,  and 
his  strong,  effective   manner  of    presenting    facts   and 
arguments:     "Under  the  present  law,  our  consuls  are 
required  to  procure  and  transmit  to  the  department  of 

ommercial  information  oftheir  disl 
ami  to  report  the  prices-current  of  merchandise  as  often 
as  may  be  required  to  thi    treasury   department.     Now 

this    hill    would    have    them    to   pn  id    transmit. 

through  the  same  channels,  information  of  the  condi- 
tion and  prospects,  monthly,  of  the  crops  within  the 
limit.s  of  their  consulates,  so  that  the  facts  may  be  com- 
piled ami  embraced  in  the  monthly  bulletins  of  the  crop 
tt  of  the  commissioner  of  agriculture;  and  al 


give  at  leasl   ■ oftener  il  -"  requii  i 

the  State  department,  the  prices-current  of  all  such 
merchandise  and  farm  products,  orchard  and  gardi  n  a 
are  imported  into  the  port-,  oftheir  consulates,  thereby 
giving  to  the  farmers  of  our  countrj  a  full  knowledge 
of  the  character  and  quantity  of  the  products  of  the 
soil  of  i  he  countries  where  i  ,  ,,  crnmi  nl  has  a  con 
sul.  iii  order  that  our  people  maj  be  informed  as  to 
when  there  ma  1"  i  demand  and  a  market  for  their 
surplus  products  of  the  soil  and  the  prices-current  of 
the  same,  We  can  not  give  to  the  farmer  too  much 
information  on  this  subject.  Ami  il  is  certainly  the 
duty  of  the  government  to  do  this  much  to  advance  so 
great  and  overshadowing  an  industry,  particularly  when 
n  can  be  done  at  so  small  a  cost.     The  agriculturists  of 

the  countrj  must  I me  more  self-asserting  and  enforce 

their  just  demands  for  larger  and  broader  recognition 
in  the  legislation  of  Congress.     It    is   the  duty  of  the 
government  to  provide  for  this  largi  and  useful  class  of 
our  population  all  such  information  as  will  entitle  them 
to  I. new  where  to  find  the  best  and  dearest   markets  for 
their  products  and  to  remo  i     i     far  as  practicable  all 
obstacles  to  their  access  to  them.     This  becomes  im 
perative,  in  view  ofthi   factthal  most  of  the  farm  prod 
nets  have  tended  dow  by  ardfoi     eai    in  price,  and  many 
i,.,   i   i .  ,,  hed  a  price  below   which  i  hen 
above  the  cost  of  production. 

Legislation  should  bi  din  cted  to  the  end  that  tin 
fai  ue  'I"  ' '.  n  I  hi  fn  i  dom  of  I  he  open  market*-  of  the 
world  ami  all  proper  facilities   afforded   him   for  the 

transportatioi d  i  xportation  of  his  product-  to  any 

market,  domestic  and  foreign.  This  very  numerous 
class  seeks  no  exclusive  privileges  but  only  such  as  are 
enjoj ,  other  class  in  the   land.     This  they 

ha   i  a  right  to  demand,  and  Congress  should  not  denj 
it  to  them.     Tin-  law  should  compel  our  consuls  to 
i  and  I'urni-h  t ! i i ~  agricultural  information,  that 

the  commissi ■   may  scatter  it  1  ,    the 

land. 

"There  i-  no  good    reason  why  our  consuls  should 
confine  t  hi  I  e  commodit  ii  -  exported  from 

o  w hich  tie  credited      Let  them 

embrace  all  article,-  imported  of  considerable  valui 
pecially  of  the  products  of  the    oil,  the  mine  and  the 
workshop,  the  character  of  farm  tools  used  in  culti 
crop-,  ami  whether  of  domestic  or  foreign  man- 
ufacture.    This   will    give  our  industrial   population  a 
bi  it,  i'  idea  of  the  best  market-  for  their  surplus  prod- 
hen  and  port  them.     The  m 
need  information  on  these  subjects,  and  it  is  the  duty 
of  the  government   to  procure  and  furnish  it.     [t  can 
h  government  much  less  cost 
to  the  citizen-  than  through  private  channels.     A  broad 
and  liberal  policy  in  this  direction  should  bi 
rated  and  carried 

"The  farms  of  the   United  State-  are  worth   more 
thau  ten  billions,  a  largei   sum  than  i-  invested  ii 


:;i«; 


PROMINENT  TKNN  ESSI    W-. 


other  single  industry,  ami  the  annual  returns  from  these 
farms  hree  billiou  dollars.     The  manufactur- 

iur  country  produce  annually,  in 
round  numbers,  live  billions  three  hundred  and  sixty- 
nine  millions,  bin  more  than  half 
raw  material,  leaving  as  tin-  gross  value  of  the  products 
dt  manufacture  one  billion  nine  hundred  and  seventy 
five  million — little  in. .re  than  one-half  the  value  of  the 
farm  products.  Agriculture  furnishes  employment  to 
a  greater  number  of  laborers  than  any  other  occupation. 
About  fifty -two  per  cent,  of  our  entire  population  are 


led  in  this  industry  or  are  dependent  upon  it  for  a 
living.  <  >f  the  seven  million  six  hundred  and  seventy 
thousand  farmers,  about  tour  millions  own  the  ('arms 
they  cultivate,  and  nearly  four  millions  are  farm  labor- 
ers. Let  us  dignity  this  meat  industry  by  giving  to  it 
a  larger  and  broader  recognition  in  the  legislation  of 
thi-  body.  Let  tardy  justice  be  done  that  elass  w  ho  toil 
ill  the  field  and  the  shop,  and  are  the  most  law-abiding, 
patriotic  and  useful  .las-  in  the  land.  This  country  is 
pre  eminently  agricultural,  ami  in  the  very  nature  of 
things  must  continue  to  remain  such." 


COL.    MATTHEW     C.    CALLAWAY. 


Til  K  eminent  editor  whose  name  stands  at  the  bead 
oft  phy.  and  who  i-   recognized  as  oue 

of  th.  erudite,  and   most   successful  jour- 

nalists ,.f  the  South,  was  born  in  Iluntsville.  Alabama. 
March  o.  1820.  but  was  raised  in  Morgan  and  Law] 
counties   of   that    State.        His   father.  Wiley  G  alia  way, 
Oglethorpe  county,  Georgia,  came  t.. 
Alabama,  in    LSI.-  1   at    Huntsville,  moved  from 

that  place  i   county,  in  1822,  and   settled  near 

where  Danville  in  that  county  now  is.  and  was  one  of 
the  first  school  teachers  in  the  State  of'  Alabama.  IK 
married,  at  Bowling  Green,  Kentucky,  in  1S17.  In  1>L'I. 
oiii  Morgan  to  Law;-,  in-,  county,  and  taught 
school    there   until  [830,    when    he    was    elected 

probate  judge  of  Lawrence  county,  which  office  he  held 
about  twenty-seven  years.  In  ls.VA  he  moved  to  Texas 
with  his  two  daughters.  Mrs.  .lames  Townseud  and  M  - 
.lames  \\  ise.  and  there  died  and  was  buried  at  a  place 
called  Lone  Pine,  in  his  seventy-fifth  year.  Judg. 
laway  was  known  as  the  finest  scholar  of  his  day  and 
State.  He  was  also  a  most  popular  man,  a-  is  e\  ideneed 
b\  hi-  having  held  an  elective  offic  nig  a  time, 

his  integrity,  honesty  and  inflexibility  of  character  wiu- 
-  for  him  the  implicit  confidence  of  the  entire  com- 
munity,    'fhe  family  strength  in  the  county  is  also  -ecu 
in   the  remarka  that  at  one  time,  while  he  was 

the  probate  judge,  hi-  -on.  William   M.  Gallaway.  was 
ircuit  judge,  elected  by   the    Legislature,  and  his 
nephi  S        -     '  '     '         .way.    was.  at   the   same   time, 

sheriff  of  the  same  county.     This  concenirati 
in  his  family,  however,  defeated  him  at  the  succeeding 
election,  but   at    the   election    next    ensuing,  he  w 
judge  by  an  almost  unanimous  vot. 
iting    his  services    until    the., 
had  a   trii  a    without    them    four  years. 

He  w;  ...I  by  his  brother-in-law.  .Indue  Charles 

•Lime-  11.  McDonald,  his  son-in-law. 
-   that  the  offici 


in  the  family  ever  si.  -   ll  t   the  brief  interval 

before  mentioned. 

The  Gallaway  family  is  Is  h  Irish  origin,  and 
came  ..\er  to  Oglethorpe  county,  Georgia,  just  prior  to 
the  Revolution,  in  which  three  brothers  took  parr  on 
the  patriot  -ide.  Many  descendants  vt'  the  stock  now 
live  in  North  Carolina  and  Georgia. 

Col.  Gallawav's  paternal  grandfather,  Matthew  Cal- 
laway, a  native  of  Oglethorpe  county,  Georgia,  died  in 
iunty,  Alabama,  in  1S22.  He  married  Mary 
East,  who  lived  to  the  advanced  age  of  ninety-six.  and 
died  in  Oglethorpe  county.  Georgia,  having  gone  back 
to  that  State  after  the  death  of  her  husband.  Hon.  K. 
11.  East,  o\'  Nashville,  whose  -ketch  appears  elsewhere 
in  thi-  volume,  is  a  descendant  of  the  same  East  family. 

'fhe  "C  in  t'ol.  Gallawav's  name  stands  for  Camp- 
bell, he  having  been  named  for  Colin  Campbell,  a  con- 
spicuous character  in  Scottish  history,  and  the  Galla- 
ways  and  Campbells  being  of  kith  and  kin. 

C..1.    Gallawav's  mother,  hi      Miss  Mary  McDowell 
was  the  daughter  of  John  McDowell,  a  native  Irishman. 
who  came  to  this  country,  the  only   one   of  his  family 
when   a   boy.      He  settled   first   in   Oglethorpe   county. 
aria,  moved  to    Bowling  Green.   Kentucky,  thence 
iinty.  Alabama,  and  thence  to  Moulton, 
where  he  engaged  in  the  hat    trade  and   made  a  hand- 
some property.      In   early  manhood,  he  served  as  an 
American  soldier  in  the   Revolutionary  war.  for  which 
he  drew  a  pension  till  his  death  at   Moulton.  Alabama, 
iu    L841.   eighty   odd   years   of  age.      Col.    Gallawav's 
mother  was  a  member  of  the  Baptist  church,  and  was 
celebrated  lor  her  piety,  charity  and  tine  practical  sense, 
just  the  wife,  indeed,  for  an  educated  man  like  her  hus- 
band.    The  fine  vein  of  broad.  everyday  business  sense 
that  characterizes  the  son.  was  derived  from  the  mother, 
whom,  in  this  respect,  and  in  hi-  keen  sense  of  the  ludi- 
-    as  well  as  in   physique,  he  more   resembles  than 
-  his  father.     As  will  be  seen,  however,  from  his 


PROMINENT  TKWKSSK  \\S 


::i7 


portrait  accompanying  this  sketch,  Col.  Gallawaj  takes 
also  after  his  father's  side,  whose  mother  was  an  Wast, 
and  there  is  a  striking  resemblance  between  Judge 
East  and  Col.  Callaway,  as  will  appear  on  comparing 
their  portraits  in  (his  volume.  Col.  Gallawaj  s  mother 
died  mi  Moulton,  Alabama,  in  1855,  :ii  the  age  of  fifty 

seven,  leaving  six  children,  all  of  wh 'e  dead,  except 

the  oldest,  the  subject  of  this  sketch  He  has  adopted 
two  of  his  nieces,  Lucille  and  Mary  Mc.  Wise,  daughters 
of  his  sister.  Elizabeth  Gallawaj  Wise,  who  died  in 
lsii",  leaving  these  two  daughters  to  his  care.  Lucille 
Wise  is  now  the  wife  of  James  V.  Fussell,  a  leading 
merchant  ;it  Forrest  City,  Arkansas,  and  has  one  child 
living,  Annie,  and  one  dead,  Fanny  Gallaway,  named 
in  honor  of  Col.  Gallaway's  wife.  Mary  Mc.  Wise  mar 
ried  James  A.  White,  a  stock  dealer  at  Pulaski,  Ten- 
nessee, and  lias  three  children,  one,  Fanny  Wilkes,  also 

named  for  Mrs.  I  iallaway. 

One  of  Col.  Gallawaj  s  cousins,  Mrs.  John  Malone,  «■  i 
Miss  Sallie  A.  Reedy,  is  distinguished  for  having  writ 
ten  more  poetry  of  a  high  order  than  any  poetess  in  the 
South. 

Having  received  the  advantages  of  a  common  school 
education  up  to  the  age  of  sixteen.  Col,  Gallaw  ij 
father  then  placed  him  in  his  office  as  deputy  clerk,  and 
there  his  history  begins,  which,  in  passant,  il  may  he 
well  tn  say,  was  rather  boisterous  ami  tempestuous, 
[ndeed,  he  was  celebrated  as  being  the  wildest  boy  in 
the  county.  When  his  father  found  he  could  nut  man- 
age him,  he  entered  into  a  conspiracy  with  linn,  Thomas 
M.  Peters,  since  chief  justice  of  Alabama,  for  the  pur- 
pose of  bringing  about  a  reformation  in  the  wayward 
youngster.     The  terms  «it'  the  conspiracy  were,  that  In 

father  should   disinherit    hint   and   .Indue    Peters,   then 

editor  ill' the  Monltun  News,  should  take  him  into  his 
printing  office  In  see  what  could  he  made  id'  him.  They 
did  not  have  iii  wait  long  fur  the  opportunity,  for  one 
day  young Gallawaj  whipped  a  youngster  about  his  own 
age  most  terribly.     According  in  the  programme,  then, 

when  (  iallaway  went  to  his  lat  her  s  oilier  as  usual,  his 
father  look  him  to  the  door  and  told   him    In   go;    never 

in  pill  his  fool  in  his  fat  her  s  house  or  office  again ;  that 

he  had  tried  In  control  him  and  had  failed,  and  now  he 

must  hoe  the  world  and  lake  care  of  himself     Galla 
way  Hew  in  his  mother  for  comforl   and  intercession, 

hut  she  being  in  the  secret  also, ordered  bin i  of  the 

house.  Here  was  a  perplexity.  Although  the  mother 
permitted  him  to  get  his  clothes,  she  would  not  relent  in 

her   banishment,      Taking   a  seal  mi  the  c t  house 

fence  steps,  the  young  man  seriously  contemplated  the 

situation,  anil  was  lost  in  wondering  what  he  would  do. 

w  Inn  Judge  Peters,  answering  to  his  cue,  saw  him,  and, 

as  if  by  accident,  passed  by,  and  inquired,  "  Why  so  sad7 

What's  the  matter?'  The  matter  was  explained, 
Peters  seemed  greatly  distressed,  offered  his  sympathy 
ami  promised  i"  intercede,  provided  Gallawaj  would  go 

lo  work  in  his  office  and  change  his  wild  course  of  liv- 


in-  lie  promised  i<>  give  him  one  hundred  dollars  for 
his  services  the  first  year,  without  hoard,  and  try  and 
induce  his  parents  to  let  him  hoard  at  home,  provided 
he  pi  oinised  to  do  bol  ti  t  Thai  night  i  he  arrangements 
were  perfected,  and  next  morning  younj  (iallaway  was 
duly  installed  in  the  printing  office.  Ii  was  in  Movent 
her.  1836,  the  day  of  the  presidential  election  between 
\\  liitc  and  \  an  Buren,  The  foreman  tied  :i  newspaper 
around  him  and  put  him  to  rolling  off  election  tickets, 
Three  hours'  wank  blistered  his  hands  till  they  hied. 
Next  day  he  was  put  to  learning  the  cases,  and  in  three 
months  from  that  day  lie  could  heal  any  man  in  the 
office  setting  type,  and  did  set  upmost  of  the  type  for 
the  weekly  paper  that  year.  He  nol  only  did  that,  but 
rolled  the  forms,  did  most  of  the  press  work  on  an  old 
fashioned  hand  press,  mailed  the  papers  to  subscrib- 
ers, and  was  so  energetic  and  so  changed  in  his  c lucl 

for  a   year,  that,  at    tl ml   of  his  engagement   with 

Peters,  his  father  purchased  the  office  and    made  him  a 

present  of  it.  Accordingly,  he  became  a  newspaper 
proprietor  and  publisher,  in  November,  1  s.;7.  when  only 

i  \  enteen  years  old,  and  continued  to  publish  his  paper 
in  Moulton  from  thai  date  until  August,  1840.  Vboul 
thai  nine  he  was  visited  by  John  H.  Tice,  since  cele- 
brated as  a  meteorologist,  and  who  recently  died  at  St. 
Louis,  who  came  at  the  instance  of  the  Democrats  of 
Tuscumbia,  Alabama,  and  induced  him  to  remove  his 
office  to  Tuscumbia,  at  which  place  he  and  Tice  started 
the  first  Democratic  paper,  the  Fran/din  Democrat,  in 
opposition  to  the  North  Alabamian,  then  edited  bj  \si 
Messenger.  The  contest  of  1840  was  celebrated  for 
its  excitement  and  bitterness,  and  Gallaway,  young  as 
he  was,  took  an  active  pan  in  that  canvass,  and  made 
quite  a  reputation  in  it  as  an  editor.  In  1841,  he  sold 
out  the  Democrat  to  A.  t'.  Matthews,  removed  to  De- 
catur. Alaha ,  and  bought  an  interest  in  the  Southern 

Wurcury,  in  i nection   with  William  G.Stephenson. 

There  he  ma i  ried .  .1  ii ly  21 ,  1842,  Miss  Fanny  B.  Barker, 
al  the  residence  of  her  uncle.  Col.   L.  S.    Hanks, 

In  December,  I^L'.  he  sold  out  and  did  nol  again 
engage  in  the  newspaper  business  lill  January,  1844, 
when  he  purchased  the  Florence  Gazette,  the  oldest 
paper  in  the  Stale,  having  been  established  in  1819 
Ai  that  place,  he  was  eminently  successful  in  the  nev, 

paper   business.      Then'    were    many   bitter   contests    for 

Congress  in  the  Florence  district,  in  which  he  always 
look  a  prominent   pari.     In    1850,  there   was  much  ex- 

eiicuieiit   iii   regard  to  the  passi of  the  compromise 

measures.  Gen.  <  leorgc  S.  Houston,  afterward  governor 
and  United  States  senator,  had  long  represented  thai 
district  in  Congress,  but  had  retired  and  was  succei  ded 

bj  David  Hubbard,  wh unced  himself  an  avowed 

disuuionisi,  mi  account  of  the  compromise  measures. 
Gallaway,  although  a  secessionist,  did  not  believe  those 

measures  cause  sufficient  for  a  dissoluti f  the  Union, 

,md   determined   1 1  ubbard  should  be  beaten.     ( >n  ac 
count  of  bis  ability  as  a  canvasser  and  slump  speaker, 


PROMINENT  TENNESS       \- 


- 

i'tlie 

- 

-- 

-- 

-  - 

- 

-- 

-    - 
Ho 
Missis 

- 

lit  - 

Memphis 

-  - 
\  -  .    . 

- 

- 
- 

- 

-  - 
- 
Out  of  a  li>  < 

-   - 

- 

_ 
- 

- 

- 

- 

-    - 


i 


1 


-  -  •  ibia.  Ten- 

- 

a  prouiineut  part  iu 
- 

tihern  sen- 

t'rom 
ir  the 

inted 

.man. 
Ho  was  -    tston- 

• 

He  s  - 

lutil  the  s 

-    - 

-  F.  and 
i  I      - 

Missis-  taking 

- 
in  thi         ttles  of  Nas  _ii :  at 

-  slightly 
•   -  while 

iiitary 
•  -  r."  by 

- 
- 

nkrupt.  he 

r  this 
- 

- 

\  ?  .nuel 

--   mak- 
- 

He  told 

isand 

when  they 

-  ind  dollars. 

used. 

- 

I'ho  money 

IHcht 

en  in 
- 

rolliug  the 
•ho  white 

- 


PROMINENT  TENNESSE  \\s 


349 


arrested— probably  a  dozen  times— I  confined  in  j:iil 

one  night,  only  for  utterances  in  a  free  and  unshackled 

press,  which,  however,  the  judge,  a   carpel  I !i    re 

garded  as  contempl  of irt.     The  citizens  of  Memphis 

came  to  tear  the, jail  down,  Inn  Gallaway  forbade  them. 

These  events,  and  the  fierce  and  bitter  i of  his  arti 

cles,  made  the  Avalunch  the  most   noted  paper  of  the 
South  for  the  time     This  war  of  the  Avalanclu  con 
tinued  till  August,  l*»i!».  when  lion.  D.  W.  <'.  Senter 
having  been  elected  governor  with  tin-  avowed  purpose 
of  enfranchising  the  rebels,  the  tone  of  the   Avalanche 
was  modified,  having  gained   the  important    poinl   for 
which  it  1 1 ;h I  mi  persistently  contended,  the  enfranchise 
ini'iit  i  if  the  rebel  soldiers  and  their  sympathisers. 

In  the  meantime,  ''"I.  A.  J.  Kellar,  who  had  become 
a  pari  owner  in  the  Avalanche,  seemed  disposed  to  go 
tun  far  in  the  opposite  extreme.  This  produced  a  dis 
agreemenl  between  Gallaway  and  Kellar,  resulting  in 
the  latter  purchasing  the  former's  interest  in  the   Ava 

liiiicltt .  ill  April.  ISTlt. 

Cnl.  Gallaway  thru  bought  stock  in  the  Memphis 
Appeal,  ami  became  connected  with  that  paper  in  May, 
L870,  at  which  time  there  wrrv  thirt}  stockholders.    He 

and  Col.  J.  M.  Keating, his  present  partner,! an  pur 

chasing  tin'   interests  of  the  other  stockholders,  I 

these  two  now  own  tin1  entire  paper  and  edit  it.  To 
show  tin'  success  of  tliis  paper,  reference  need  only  be 
made  tn  i  lir  fact  that,  in  1868,  the  Appeal  sold  at  pub- 
lic auction  for  twenty-one  thousand  dollars,  ami  that  in 
August,  1883,  ntic  hundred  thousand  dollars  was  offered 
for  it  ami  refused. 

Col,  Gallaway  lias  become  celebrated  in  tin'  South  as 
authority  on  the  codi  duello,  ami  has  acted  as  second 
in  two  affaires  •/»  honeur.  He  lias  favored  ami  still 
advocates  duelling  as  a  peace  measure,  believing  that 
when  the  code  is  established  and  punctiliously  observed 

ii  prevents  instead  of  causing  tin'  shedding  of  bl I. 

Hewassecond  in  tin-  celebrated  duel  in  which  H.  C. 
( 'ha  in  I  icrs  killed  Col.  W.  II.  Lake,  both  of  Mississippi; 

was  also  sec I  in  the  duel  between  George  I!    Phelan 

and  James  Brazzallaire,  in  which  the  latter  was  badly 
wounded.  On  account  of  his  recognized  familiarity 
with  the  code,  he  lias  been  selected  as  referee  during 
the  last  twenty  years  in  scores  "I'  personal  difficulties, 
which  were-all  satisfactorily  settled,  except  in  the  two 
cases  named,  ami  which  were  considered  impossible 
to  adjust  amicably.  Col.  Gallaway  i-  an  extremist  in 
everything— friendships,  enmities  ami  charities  but  is 
very  magnanimous  ami  forgiving,  and  without  malice 
\-  long  as  t  In'  cause  exists  he  is  pugnacious,  but  as  soon 

as  that  is  removed,  he  relents  and  shows  a ibounded 

generositj 

[n  politics,  he  has  always  l"-''ii  a  Democrat  without 
variation,  ami  though  he  lias  made  more  office  hi 

than  any  man  in    the  South,  has   neve -'lit    nr    In-Ill 

office  himself  i  icepl  that  of  postmaster,  before  men- 
tioned     II'1  lias  been  a  delegate  i"  nearly  all  the  party 


State  'Mir,  mi .mil  twice  a  delegate  to  national  Dem 

ocral  ic    ■•'•ii  ■  •  hi  ion  I  Ic    lias    never   been    a    public 

speaker,   for  the  rea  mi  thai    lie  can  never  think   con 

sccutivel}  on  In    feel    beco ■  bewildered  a-  sunn  as 

he  ii  es  i"  -|  irak  On  this  account,  a  -  well  a  •  for  other 
rea  on  he  In  novel  I"  en  a  i  andidate  liir  offici  and 
declined  nomination  for  t  he  Lcgi  lal  ure. 

As  an  r\  idence  of  hi  mnicm  it}  md  I; indues  lie 
ami  his  wife,  i  bough  i  In  ha  \  i  no  children  of  I  heir  ow  n 
have  raised,  during  the  fort}  years  of  their  married  lili-. 
some  thirty  children,  who  needed  protcctoi  orphan 
kin,  either  on  bis  or  her  side.  Col,  Callawa}  joined  the 
(hlil  Fellows  when  a  young  man,  but  has  not  taken 
an}  interest  in  secret  societies,  Though  a  firm  be- 
liever in  the  Christian  religion,  be  belong*  to  no  church, 
entertaining  liberal  views,  and  oppo  ing  ectarianisiii. 
[n  his  younger  days,  he  lived  a  stormy  life  thai  led  to 
excesses.  but  for  several  year    pa  i    has   been   living  in 

quietnee    I  tranquillity.    The  conflicts  which  he  used 

formerly  to  engage  in,  and  which  were  suited  to  hi    na 
ture.  are  now  abhorrent  to  him  in  his  anxiet}  for  peace 
and  a  serei hi  age 

When  i  In-  war  began,  he  bad.  as  postma  ter   ti  n  thous 

and    dollar*    belonging    to    the    I  nited   -in, vern- 

ment.      This    amount   was  seized  by  military  force  of 

the  Confederal vernment,  but  so  soon  as  peace  was 

declared,  he  was  sued  for  the  recovery  of  this  n i     b 

i  be  I  nited  State    government  and  judgment  obti id 

which  was  subsequently  paid  by  him.     Per  contra,  the 

federal  force    u  ed  his  house  in  Memphis  as  headq ■ 

ters  for  nearly  two  years  after  the  war,  took  aboul  two 

il sand    dollars' worth   of    furniture   and    silverware 

when  they  left,  and  did  him  other  damage  bul  for  all 
this  he  has  never  receh  ed  an}  t  lung. 

The  episode  in  his  life,  when  his  father  disinherited 
him,  marks  the  beginning  of  the  manhood  of  Col.  Gal- 
laway. From  thai  day,  he  resolved  to  be  a  man.  ami  by 
and  •  lose  attention  to  business,  has  succeeded  in 
ever}  newspaper  with  which  he  has  been  connected, 
nni il  now  he  is  hall  owner  of  one  of  the  finest  new  p  i 
per  properties  in  the  South,  and  is  classed  among  the 
solid  men  of  his  city.  His  caustic  style  of  writing  ba 
given  hi  in  his  success,  for  il  ;ave  notice  to  all  the  world 
that  tin  editor  is  a  man  true  to  himself,  swearing  in  no 
nun  s  word,  librata  guu  pondcribn 

The  following  extracl  from  a   biographical  work,  re 
cently  published  in  Memphis,  shows  how  he  is  estimated 
as  an  editor  in  that  city      "Col.  M.  C.  Gallawa.}  com 
raenced  his  editorial  career  in   1837,  when  only  seven 

teen  years  of  age    and    has    been   c icted   with   the 

in,      evei  since  and  during  that  time  has  written  more 
than  an}  southern  journalist  now  living.     In  Ma;    1870, 
he  purchased  an  inti  resl  in  the  Appeal,  which,  ou 
of  Louisville,  is  regarded  a    the  ablest  and  most  popular 
of  all  the  southern    Democratic   newspapers,  as  is  at- 

ti    b  'I  by  ii-  lai circulation.     Col.  Gallaway  is  anient, 

and  enthusiastic  in  his  temperament    and   is  then 


3,)(l 


promixkxt  rEXXESSF  \\s 


friendships  and   his  enmities      1 1 
tends  Is  with  tin  I  hat   lie  ai 

:'  Prentice,  he  move 

,i    Kentucky  editor  in  with- 

i   irony,  and  crushing  ridicule,  than 

-  mtli. 

Mrs.  Hallawa;  ai  Huntsville.  Alabama. 

ami  «  school  when   Col.  (iallaway  married 

She  is  a  lady  of  extraordinary  character,  of  s 

uient    almost    infallible,   and  is 
consulted,  not  only  by  her  husband,  but  by  frit-n- ;  - 
j\  ice  in  in  matti  rs      Shi    is  n  stroii 

lits.  but  has  :■'  ■  'A 

i  sink 
rather  than  elevate  1 

il    ..1'    man. 
and    consequent  tin  -        I  ter 

charity  has  been  unbounded.     She  was  elected  presi- 
dent of  the  11  nne  for  the  Homeless  prior  to  the  war.  ami 
which  to  build  a  charitable  institution. 
whicl  1.  on  account  of  the  war  coming 

m\  erted  this  institution  into  a 
maimed  li.    for 

irs.  she   kept    up   by  soliciting   contributions 
from  the  public,  ami  often  from  1;  The 

first  few  years  after  tl  States,  her 

door  was  the  hamnierin.s  place  for  maimed  Confederate 
soldiers,  their  orphans  ami  widow-.      In  order  to  1 
this  up   what    was   called   the    "Fanny 


Thrusi       S        ty,    and  invited  distinguished  lecturers 
lion:  the  South  t"  address  the  public,  and  From 
Is  of  these  Ic  itures,  she  raised  thousands  of 
dollars,  which  were  appropriated  for  the  benefit  of  this 
class.     In    :■  conceived  the   idea   of  erecting  a 

monument  to  the  Confederate  soldiers,  and  by  persistent 
importunities,  succeeded  in  raising  about  five  thousand 
■s.  which    built    the    splendid    monument   now   in 
Elmwood  cemetery,  Memphis.  ••  the  memory  of 

ten. 
Mrs.  Hallawaj   is  first  and  foremost  in  all  work-  of 
.  in  Memphis:  is  the  oldest  communicant  of  the 
nd    Presbyterian  church   in  that   city;  when 
ilar  teacher  in  the  Sund  ij'-school  ; 
and  h  president  or  controller  of  societies 

ictii  of  the  church.  Justice  is  the  star  that 
steps,  and  her  regard  for  truth  and  her 
aver-ion  for  falsehood,  are  leading  traits  in  her  charac- 
ter. Her  sense  of  duty  coutrols  her  in  everything. 
Every  one  who  knows  her — SO  implicit  is  their  faith  in 
;nse  of  justice  and  her  tine  judgement  refers  to 
her  for  opinions.      But  tl  ill  is.  that 

though  married  forty  two  year-,  -lie  has  never  given  her 
husband  a  cross  word.      Her  motto  seem-  to  have  been. 
Beware  of  the  first  quarrel."     Xowomanin  the  South 
ter  known  or  more  respected  than  she  tor  a  char- 
which  all  who  know    her  regard  as  faultless,  and 
in  Memphis  she  is  treasured  as  one  ot   the  jewels  of  the 
city. 


MA.l.    GILBERT    Y.     RAMBAUT. 


Mt.Ml'lUS 


M\.l     CILBEBT  V.    BAMB  \1    I"  rn  in 

Bei  rsburs  Virginia,  February  !•">.  1>.">7.  and 
there  until  his  twenty-first  year,  lie  never  at- 
tended college,  but  took  a  thorough  course  in  the  acad- 
emies of  Petersburg,- beginning  hi-  education  under 
Melihee,  continuing  it  under  Prof  Thomas  IV 
l'a\  idson.  now  of  Abingdon.  ^  irginia.  ami  finishing  at 
a.  mil'  1  under  Lieut.  Bass,  at  til 

teen.      His  tastes  all  ran  in  the  direction  of  a  mercantile 
life,  and  as  soon  as  he  left  school,  lie  w.  the  to- 

ss with  his  father  al  1 '  Wishing 

I   into  a  newer  and  wider  field  of  enterprise,  he 
to  take  tl'  l!i  ireeley  I 

we-t   and   grow    up  with   the  country.       In    February. 
ISiSS   lii     i  .       '1   to   Memphis,  Tennessee,  and  et 
in  tb  which  be  followed  fo 

He  tl  ill  and  went  into  the  hotel   business  as 

clerk  at  m    House,   and  shortly  afterward 

prietor  and  formed  the  firm  ofBam- 
baut  \  Cox.  who  carried  on  the  hotel   until  the 


ning  of  tin-  war.  In  the  meantime,  he  bad  become  en- 
gaged in  railroading,  in  company  with  the  firm  of 
nd  bad  taken  a  contract  to  build  a  rail- 
road thn  ugh  Attala  county.  Mississippi,  the  road  being 
«n-ion  of  the  Xew  Orleans.  Jackson  ami  Great 
Northern  railroad,  which  was  projected  from  Canton, 
I     ■  VI       ma. 

When  the  war  broke  out.  he  left  Mr,  ( 'ox  in  charge  of 
the  hotel  and  enlisted  for  the  Confederate  service,  en- 
tering Forrest's  old  regiuieut  asa  private  in  company  H. 
commanded  by  t'apt.  McDonald.  He  served  through 
the  war  with  Forrest,  and  took  part  in  all  his  battles  and 
campaigns,  with  two  brief  exception-:  once  during  the 
Fort  Pillow  raid,  when  be  had  been  left  in  command  at 
Columbus.  Mississippi,  and  the  other  time  at  the  Mem- 
phis fight,  when,  having  been  ordered  back  to  Macon. 
Mississippi,  from  Oxford.  Mississippi,  on  business,  and 
though  telegraphed  by  bis  general,  failed  to  join  his 
command  before  they  left. 

After  the  battle  of  Fort  Donelson,  when  Forrest,  who 


PROMINENT  TENNESSEANS. 


,i 


had  out  through  the  enemy's  lines  and  escaped  with  his 
regiment,  was  called  upon  by  the  war  department  to 
make  a  report,  it  was  written  l>y  Mai.  Rambaut,  at  the 
dictation  of  Forrest.  After  the  battle  of  Shiloh,  where 
he  was  slightly  wounded  in  the  hand,  he  was  one  of  ten 
men  who  went  with  Forrest,  who  had  been  brevetted 
brigadier-general  and  sent  into  .Middle  Tennessee,  and 
when  Forrest  was  put  In  command  of  a  brigade  of  cav- 
alry and  sent  with  Bragg  on  his  Kentucky  campaign, 
he  aeted  as  cominissarj  of  the  brigade,  lie  and  his 
friend,  Maj.  John  P,  Strange,  and  Gen.  Forrest  were 
all  promoted  for  gallantry  in  the  battle  of  Murfreesbo 
rough,  which  was  fought  on  Gen.  Forrest's  birth  day 
.lul.\  21,  1862  but  their  commissions  were  not  received 
before  going  into  the  Kentucky  campaign,  and  after  the 
the  return  to  Murfreesborough,  Strange  and  Rambaut 
were  offered  commissions  as  colonel  and  lieutenant  col 
onel,  respectively,  in  the  field,  in  the  new  command 
which  Forrest  was  forming.  On  the  morning  that  they 
were  tn  he  assigned  to  duty,  they  were  a  hunt  to  part  from 
Gen.  Forrest,  in  the  office  of  Gen.  Joseph  I!.  Palmer,  at 
.M  urfreesborough,  when  Forrest,  who  had  become  deeply 
attached  to  them  while  thej  had  served  on  his  stall', 
expressed  with  great  feeling  bis  regret  that  their  rela- 
tions were  to  be  severed.  Moved  by  i  his.  they  threw  up 
their  appointments  as  field  officers,  and  continued  on 
the  stall'.  Maj.  Rambaut  starting  tor  Richmond  thai 
night  to  bring  out  the  commissions  lor  the  whole  staff, 
his,  Strange's  and  Forrest's  bearing  date  July  21,  1862. 
In  February,  1  Si  I.".,  while  returning  from  the  second 
fight  at  Fort  Donelson,  he  was  captured  near  Kinder 
hook.  'I'ei ssee,  by   tin'  command  of  Gen.   Jeff.    C. 

Davis,  whom  he  had  known  at  Fortress  Monroe,  Vir- 
ginia, when  Davis  was  a  lieutenant  in  the  regular 
United  States  army.  He  was  treated  with  meat  kind 
ness.  and  after  being  kept  at  Nashville  on  parole  for 
about  three  weeks,  was  sent  to  Camp  Chase  and  thence 
to  Fort  Delaware.  After  two  weeks  at  Fort  Delaware, 
he  was  exchanged  at  City   Point.  Virginia,  reported  to 

the  war  department  at   Richmond,  and  rejoined  his  cairn 

mand  during  the  Streight  raid,  having  been  in  the  hands 
ol  the  enemy  about  three  months.  Maj.  Strange,  who 
was  his  most  intimate  friend  before,  during  and  since 

the  war.  was  with  him  in   prison 

In  a  skirmish    al    Dillard's   plantation,  between    Pon 

totoc  and  Harrisburg,  July  12,  1864,  Maj.  Rambaut  was 

wounded  in  the  knee,  hut  did  not  leave  the  Held.      Dur 

ing  the  campaign  in  the  "western  district,"  he  was  in 

seventeen  fights  in  thirteen    days.      On  one  occasion,  he 

was  in  command,  with  Gen.  Forrest  serving  on  In- 
stall', Forrest  had  left  him  al  Trenton,  Tennessee,  in 
command    id'  one    company,    a    lot    id'  dismounted    men 

and  Morton's  battery  of  four  guns  and  seven  ammuni- 
tion wagons,  the  whole  force  amounting  to  about  one 

hundred  and  twenty-five  men.  with  orders  to  proceed 
to  Kenton  station,  while  he.  with  the   rest    ok  the   com 

mand,  was  engaged  in  tearing  up  the  railroad.     When 


within   about   two  miles  ok   Kenton,  he  was  informed 

DJ   a  citizen    that    il    was    occupied    by    the    enemy,    two 

hundred    and  fifty  strong,  entrenched   in    a    stockade. 

Having  his  orders  to  camp  at   the  place,  and    being  con 
viueed  thai   lien.   Forrest    was   aware    ol'  tin-  fact   that    il 

was  in  possession  ok  the  enemy,  he  concluded  to  make 
an  attack  and  dislodge  them,  if  possible.  Having  made 
Ins  plans,  he  was  advancing  to  the  attack,  having  driven 
in  the  Federal  skirmishers,  when  (leu,  Forrest  galloped 
up  and  called  to  him  to  know  what  he  had  done,  and 
being  informed,  told  him  to  carry  out  his  designs,  hut 
instead  ok  taking  command  himself,  acted  as  a  member 
of  Maj    llainbaut's  staff  during  the  fight.     This 

very  neat   c plinient   from  a  gallant  commander  to  an 

equally  gallant  subordinate.  Mai,  ('.  S.  Seay,  of  (Jen 
Forrest  3  staff,  acted  as  Maj.  Rambaut's  adjutant      The 

enemy  were  driven  in.  and  tire  from  the  arlilh  r.\    being 

opened  upon  them,  they  surrendered  al  the  sei d  dis- 
charge 

lie  served  through  the  II I  campaign  in  Tennessee 

in  L864,  and  when  Gen.  Forrest,  commanding  the  rear 
guard  on  the  retreat  from  Nashville,  after  holding  the 
town  of  Columbia  for  live  days,  had  fallen  hack  and 
routed  il nemy  between  the  Te -sec  river 1  Pu- 
laski, thus  putting  an  end  to  the  pursuit,  he  sent  Maj. 
Rambaut  to  bear  the  dispatch  to  Gun.  II I 

Surrendering  til  Gainesville,  Alabama,  on  the  13th  ok 
May,  1865,  he  returned  to  Memphis  with  tin-  intention 
of  going  at  once  to  Mobile,  Alabama,  to  enter  into  bus 
iness   with    Mr     Weaver,   ok   Columbus,    Mississippi. 

Changing  his  plans,  he  wenl  into  the  grocery  and  coll  i  iii 
business  with  his  father-in-law,  Mr,  K.  M.  Epperson, 
at  .Memphis,  and  remained  with  him  up  to  June  1, 
1885,  and  is  now  devoting  his  time  to  the  management 
ok  tin'  I  nion  Stock  Yard  ami  Fertilizer  Company,  ol' 
which  company  he  is  the  largest  stockholder. 

Previous  to  the  war,  Maj,  Rambaut  was  a  Whig,  and 
twice  voted  against  secession,  hut  went  into  the  war  in 

defense  of  his  adopted  State,  Since  the  war.  he  has 
voted  with  the  Democrats,  but  has  never  sought  or  held 
political  office. 

lie  has  been  actively  connected  with  I  he  public  inter 
estS  and  public  education  in  Memphis,  and  has  served 
as  a  m  em  her  ol  the  city  Scl I  hoard   for  the  past  twelve 

years,     lie  served  a-  president   of  the  hoard   for  two 

years,  under  tl hi    system,  and    when    the    charter 

was  amended,  in  iss.'i.  vacating  all  the  offices,  he  was 
one  ok  live  commissioners  appointed  by  the  governor, 
was  elected  bj  them  president,  and  served  until  dauu 
arv .  L884,  w  hen  he  was  elected  by  the  people,  and  again 
made  president,  lie  was  re-elected  a  commisioner  bj 
the  people  in  January,  1886,  with  the  present  taxing 
district  officers,  for  a  term  of  four  years,  lie  was  a  di- 
rector in  the  Planters  Insurance  Company  of  Memphis, 
from  its  organization  till  1882.  lie  has  keen  president 
ol  the  Mechanics'  Building  and  Loan  Association  from 
its  organization,  in  1877,  to  the  present  time      He  i    oni 


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rn  at 
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jo  estates 

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before 

- 
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PROM  I N  E  N  T    T  E  N  N  ESS  E  A  N  S 


353 


Paris.  Richard  Rambaut,  a  merchant  al  Petersburg, 
wciii  to  Baltimore  to  buy  his  flour,  met  the  young  and 
beautiful  widow  at  the  house  of  a  friend,  also  a  French 
emigre,  and  courted  and  married  her.  The  mother 
married  again,  a  Captain  La  Touche,  of  the  French 
navy,  whom  she  also  met  in  Baltimore,  at  the  house  of 
Madame  LaMoricire,  one  of  those  unfortunate  refugees 
also.  Thefamous  French  philosopher,  the  Duke  DeLa- 
Rochefoucald,  was  a  direct  ancestor.  The  early  history 
of  the  family  is  that  of  the  "  LaRoche"  who  founded 
the  town  of  LaRochelle,  in  France.  It  is  relate. 1  of 
the  Due  De  Tout-  LaRoche  that  he  was  considered  the 
must  polite  gentleman  at  the  court  of  Louis  XVI.,  and 
that  he  walked  on  the  scaffold  with  a  rose-bud  in  his 
button  hole,  for  which  he  spent  his  last  franc,  and  tak 
ing  his  laced  chapeau  from  his  head,  placed  it  under 
his  left  arm  and  bowed  with  inimitable  grace  to  his 
executioner.  This  incident  is  related  in  an  account 
in  Harper's  Magazine  of  famous  French  aristocrats. 
Maj.  Rambaut's  grandmother  was  the  Countess  Elize 
Warrenne  De  LaRoche,  and  the  Duchess  LaRochefou- 
eabl.  at  the  time  of  her  second  marriage,  but  as  all  titles 
had  been  done  away  with  by  the  Revolution,  she  was 
only  called  Mademoiselle  and  .Madame. 
Maj.  Rambaut's  mother,  Miss  Jane  Hammond,  was 


tlie  dan-liter  of  Joel  Leroy  Hammond,  who  was  born 
in  South  Carolina,  at  Hammond's  Mountain,  and  was 
of  the  same  family  with  Senator  Hammond.  He  moved 
to  Petersburg  Virginia,  in  earl]  manhood,  and  was  for 
many  years  a  merchant  in  that  city,  and  held,  for  a  long 
time,  an  office  in  the  civil  service  of  the  United  States. 
His  wile  (Maj.  Rambaut's  maternal  grandmother)  was 
a  Miss  Durell,  the  daughter  of  Rebecca  Douglas,  the 
only  daughter  of  Sir  Robert  Douglas,  of  Tiddesdale, 
Scotland.  She  was  accustomed  to  wear  the  old  Doug 
las  crest,  and  at  the  burial  place  of  the  family,  in  old 
Blandford  church,   Petersburg,  one  of  the  tombs  also 

bears  the  crest  of  the  Douglases.  A  picture  of  the  old 
family  home  is  painted  on  a  panel  over  the  mantel  in 
the  dining-room  of  the  old  Rambaut  homestead  in  Pe- 
tersburg 

Maj.  Rambaut  began  lite  with  nothing  but  bis  talents 
anil  bis  energy.  He  received  no  inheritance,  but  has 
made  wdiat  he  has  by  working  for  it.  He  is  upright  in 
his  transactions,  looking  well  to  bis  reputation.  He  has 
i'rK  enemies.  Ho  is  characterized  by  strength  of  deter- 
mination and  tenacity  of  purpose.  When  he  under- 
takes an  enterprise  be  brines  all  bis  energies  to  hear 
upon  it.  His  strong  points  are  perseverance  and  the 
power  of  concentration. 


GEN.    JOSEPH    B.    PALMER 

MURFBEESB 


THIS  gentleman,  distinguished  as  a  lawyer,  a  po- 
litical orator,  a  Confederate  general,  a  Mason  of 
prominence,  and  a  man  of  high-toned  honor  and  fidelity 
to  principle  in  all  the  walks  of  life,  appears  in  this  vol- 
ume as  one  of  the  best  specimens  of  the  native-born, 
representative  Tennessean.  He  first  saw  the  light  in 
Rutherford  county,  Tennessee,  November  1,  1825.  His 
father,  Dr.  W.  II.  Palmer,  a  native  of  Halifax  county. 
Virginia,  came  to  Tennessee  and  married  about  the 
year  1822,  and  settled  in  Rutherford  county.  His  uncle, 
Dr.  Jeffrey  Palmer,  of  Halifax  county.  Virginia,  was  a 
man  of  considerable  distinction  as  a  physician  and 
scholar  in  his  day,  and  died  leaving  an  only  daughter, 
now  residing  in  Richmond.  Virginia,  lien.  Palmer's 
grandfather,  Moses  Palmer,  was  a  man  of  prominence 
and  ability  in  the  "Old  Dominion,"  and  by  his  exer- 
tions, and  through  his  means,  the  thriving  town  of 
Halifax  Court-house  was  chiefly  built. 

The  mother  of  Gen.  Palmer  was  Miss  Mildred  Johns. 

Her  father  was  Joseph  I>.  Johns,  a  native  of  Halifax 
county.  \  irginia,  who  married  in  Virginia,  and  came  to 
Tennessee  about  the  beginning  of  the  present  century. 
He  first  settled  near  Nashville,  but  subsequently  moved 
to  Rutherford  county  and  became  a  large  planter.  He 
died,  leaving  four  sons  and  five  daughters 

15 


OROUGH. 

Gen.  Palmer's  parents  both  died  when  he  was  very 
young,  leaving  him  their  only  surviving  child,  conse- 
quently he  was  raised  by  bis  grandfather.  The  mother 
died  first,  and  sliortK  after  the  father  went  to  the 
Northwest  country  and  look  a  prominent  part  in  the 
Black  Hawk  war,  settling, at  its  (dose,  in  Illinois,  where 
he  practiced  medicine  until  the  time  of  his  death. 

Thus  left  an  orphan,  he  was  brought  up  by  his  grand- 
parents, on  their  farm,  and  was  taught  to  do  all  the  work 
incidental  to  the  life  of  a  farmer's  boy  up  to  the  aire  of 
seventeen,  which  was  the  means  of  inculcating  habits 

of  industry,  and  laid  the  foundation  of  bis  splendid 
physical  constitution.  His  educational  advantages  were 
at  first  confined  to  the  old  field  schools,  which  were 
then  so  common  in  the  country.  <  hi  January  1,  ls|| 
he  entered  Union  I  Fniversity  at  Murfreesborough,  where 
lie  pursued  bis  studies  more  than  two  years.  After 
leaving  the  university,  he  was  under  the  private 
tutorage  of  Rev.  Dr.  Joseph  Eaton  for  several 
years.  He  then  began  life  fin'  himself  as  a  school- 
teacher, bis  institution  being  located  about  four  miles 
west  of  Murfreesborough,  where,  for  one  year,  he  con- 
ducted one  of  the  largest  and  most  successful  schools 
ever  taught  by  any  one  man  in  Rutherford  county,  the 
scdiool  often   reaching  over  one  hundred  pupils,      lie 


354 


PROMINENT    TENNJ  —       S'S 


studei  tcred  all  over  Ruth- 

erford county,  heads  of  families,  and   -till  greatlv  at- 

illy  and  otherwise.    After 
this  1  \  -  ,.h.  in  the 

Hardy  M.   Burton,  who  died  in   IS52,  United 
Mil  at  the  island  of  St.  John.      II 

rat  the  March  term  of  the  circuit  court 
of  Murfret  -  ?4S.  by  S       iel  Ander- 

st  circuit  judges  who  ever  pn  - 
h  the  exceptiou  of  the  i 
of  the  war.  continued  to  practice-  -         --    illy,  with  a 
full  practice  in  all  the  courts  up  to  this  time.      He  has 
always  been  fond  id' hi.-  .  very  stu 

very  attentive  to  the  eaus   - 

In  the  si  -  rife  which 

of  thi  r.    who   had   always 

>t    \Vhia  .u   man.    and   made 

uiauj  -  •  :   Rutherford  and  a  1 

he  Union,  and  agains 

to  an.  the  difficulties  of  the  country,  maiu- 

tainii  -         -  e         n  m  en  t 

implied  a  settlement  by  reason  and  diplomacy,  and  not 

e.  but  when  I  ami  Pr<  •  neolu 

-    nto  the  field  to  settle  the  difficulty,  as 

a  melancholy   tact   he   re  that  the  Union    was 

n.  and  that  there  was  no  other  ehanci 

:    the  held.     When   this  assurance 
came,  he  unhesitatii  -  •       -  with  the  South,  and 

ce.  first  a    company,  and 
then  a  regiment,  of  which  he  was  in.  I  by  unani- 

mous vote.     This  was  tl  ith  Tenn  — 

mentof  infantry,  a  gallant  bod;        -  rs,  whieh 

ward  became    -        -      guished  for  it-  under 

him.     He  continued  to  command  the  Eighteenth 
till  the  sumii  $64.   when  he  was   m 

•ed  in  command  of  the  b 
by  him.  and.  previous  to  that  time. 
commandi  i  C.   Brown.     After  this 

motion,  there  were  added  to  his  command  the  Fifty- 
fourth  an  ?  .  \  _  -incuts,  and  the 
_  ;ii  and  Sixtieth  North  Carolina  regimeuts. 
which  nave  him  tin  ;  .,  in  the  Confederate 
army  of  T(        --          H  immaud  of  this 

xh  a  part  of  what  is  known  as  the  I' 
and  Atlanta  campaign,  and  in  Gen.  Hood  -    am] 
Tenuessee.  in  the  fall  of  1S04.  and  on  down  t 

it  ion  of  the  Army  of  Teuness 
K   Johnston,  at  which  time  he  was  placi  imand 

ot  all  the  Tenn,  --  ■'    I     -■ 

the  6  -  tinned  till  the  date  of  the  surrender 

x  \  ,         -    " 

1   till  tin     i 
ing.     After  the  surrender  he  marched  all  tl 

I  delivered  them  to  their 
homes  the  mouth  of  May.    - 

the  ban', 
and  \  kners 


army.  February  16.  1S62.  and  was  imprisoned  in  Fort 
Warr  X!   ssachusetts.  until  a  general 

exchange  of  prisoners,  which  took  place  in  September. 

-  -    wheu  he  was  re  -eh  mel  of  his  old 

ment.     Ilewasacti'.  -    sred  in  the  battles  of  Muf- 

freesborough  from  December  28  -  -  January  1*. 
-  his  home,  and  as  the  whole  country 
miliar  to  him  from  early  boyhood,  lien.  B  -- 
relied  upon  him  very  largely  for  information.  On  the 
la-t  day  of  the  battle,  he  was  in  the  celebrated  fight 
known  as  the  Breckinridge  charge,  during  which  his 

-  was  shot  under  him.  and  he  was  himself  three 
times  wounded,  though  he  n  -  leave  the  Held 
till  the  fight  was  over.  Though  a  colouel  in  rank  at 
the  time,  he  was  in  command  of  a  brigade  in  this  tight. 

most  desperate  battle :  more  than  two  thou- 
sand men.  including  several  field  officers,  being  killed 
and  wounded  in  one  brief  hour.      By  the   wound-  re- 
i  at   this  battle  he  was  disabled  till  the  12th  ot 
April  toll, .win-,  when  he  again  took  the  field. 

In  the  battle  of  Chickamauga.   September  19,    '  • 
he  wa-  desperately  wounded  while  leading  a  successful 
charge  against  the  enemy,  on  the  first  day  of  the  fight, 
a  litt.  -  This  wound  was  for  a  long  time 

-  lered  mortal,   but   from    it   he  finally   recovered. 
leavii  .  .t  shoulder  badly  injured  and  his  right 
arm  partly  paralyzed,  which  1:   •  -  .tinned  thl 
life.     He  rejoined  his  command  on  the  12th  of  July 

%   part  in  all  the  battles  in  front  of 
Atlanta,  and  the  battle  of  Joni  -  gh,  where  he  was 

again  slightly  wounded.     Alter  this  he.  with  his  com- 
mand, came  into  Middle  Tennessee  with  (ten.   Hood, 
and  in  connection   with   lien.    Forrest's  cavalry.     Hi- 
re a  conspicuous  and   gallant   part    in    the 
..  battle  at  Franklin,  in  November,  after  which  he 
_    inst  the  strongly  fortified 
town  of  Murfreesborough.     11  s  engaged  in  a 

heavy  fight  near  Murfreesborough.  December  7.  1S64,  in 
which  tight  the  division  of  Gen.  William  B.  Bate  also 
partietpated. 

r  the  battles  around  Nashville,  he  retreated  with 
-  mthward.  I  i  VI  --  ssippi, 

•.    Alabama,   and    thence    by   way   o\'  Augusta. 
da.  Columbia.  South  Carolina,  into  North  Caro- 
lina, where  he  took  part  in  the  battle  oi'  Bentonville. 
uudei  -ph   K.  Johnston,  March  20, 1S65.     In 

thi-  battle  his  brigade  was  made  the  directing  column. 
and  drove  the  enemy  before  them,  successfully  leading 
a  charge  of  more  than  one  mile,  and  carrying  two 
strongly  fortified  Hues.  His  brigade  lost  heavily,  and 
he  himse'  -  in   slightly   wounded,   but   did   not 

the  field.     His  ins  jn    tor-g  •    '•    '.mil. 

-  killed  at  his  side,  and  his  horse  was  shot  from 
under  him.     Among  others  killed  on  this  day  were  Col. 
-   -  both  of  the  Tw.enty-sixth 
Tenn.  ss  -  ment.     Thus  ends  the  military  career  of 

Palmer,   in  which  -   him  well 


PLoMINKNT    TENNE8SK  WS 


355 


says,  he  "made  a  record  of  which  any  man  would  have 
a  right  i"  be  proud.  In  military  affairs  he  was  essen 
dally  a  man  of  duly.  He  never  got  a  furlough,  never 
missed  a  fi^ht  or  a  drill,  or  any  other  camp  duty,  except 
when  actually  shot  away  from  his  colors.  He  always 
gave  the  strictest  obedience  to  orders,  and  when  he 
received  instructions  from  his  commander,  carried 
them  out,  it'  he  could,  not  stopping  to  count  up  the 
difficulties. 

About  the  beginning  of  the  war,  one  of  (Jen.  Palmer's 
Whig  friends  met  him  on  the  public  square,  in  Nash 
ville,  and  observing  his  Confederate  uniform,  asked 
him.  "What  dues  this  mean?''  "It  means,"  said  he, 
"that  I  am  doing  my  duty  by  going  as  my  people  are 
going."  His  men  would  follow  him  anywhere,  for  the 
hive  which  they  bore  their  trusted  and  idolized  com 
niaiider.  In  Hood's  Tennessee  campaign,  in  November 
and  December,  1804.  Gen.  Palmer'smen,  many  of  them 
barefooted  and  half  naked — some  of  them  with  old 
blankets  tied  around  their  feet  by  way  of  shoes — fol- 
lowed him  as  enthusiastically  as  ever,  and  when  he 
drew  them  up  and  made  a  speech  to  them,  cold  and 
shivering  and  hungry  as  they  were,  they  cheered  him  to 
the  echo,  and  bade  him  lead  them  forward  once  more 
to  face  the  guns  of  the  enemj  . 

Gen.  Palmer  has  been  twice  married.  His  first  wife, 
to  whom  he  was  married  February  15,  1854,  was  Miss 
Ophelia  M.  Burrus,  daughter  of  Fayette  Burrus,  a  farm- 
er, of  Rutherford  county,  who  was  socially  highly  con- 
nected throughout  Middle  Tennessee,  being  related  to 
the  Browns,  Ilaskells  and  Readys,  names  so  familiar 

throughout  the  State.     Mrs.  Palmer's  ther  was  Miss 

Eliza  Ready,  daughter  of  the  late  Charles  Ready,  sr.,  of 
Readyville.  .Mrs.  Palmer  died  in  July.  1856,  leaving 
an  only  son,  Horace  E.  Palmer,  now  the  law  partner  of 
his  father,  at  Murfreesborough,  an  attorney  of  unusual 
ability,  and  a  gentleman  worthy  of  his  distinguished 
sire.  Mrs.  Palmer  was  a  graduate  of  Soule  College,  at 
Murfreesborough,  and  was  noted  for  her  many  accom 
plishnients  and  for  her  great  personal  beauty,  being 
one  of  the  most  beautiful  women  that  Tennessee  has 
ever  produced. 

The  second  marriage  of  Gen.  Palmer,  which  took 
place  in  June,  1869,  was  to  Mrs.   Margaret  •).  .Mason, 

of  Pulaski,  Tennessee,  a  daughter  of  Andrew  M,  and 
Mary  T.  Ballentine,  of  that  place.  The  Ballentine 
family  is  well  known  in  Tennessee,  and  has  produced 
some  distinguished  men.  One  of  Mrs.  Palmer's  broth- 
ers, John  <!.  Ballentine  is  now  a  member  of  Congress 

from   the  Seventh  district    of  Tei ssee.      A   s< 1 

brother.  W.   F.   Ballentine,  re]. resented  Giles  county  in' 

the  Tennessee  Legislature  in  1882  and  1883.     A  third 

brother, Ballentine.  is  a  wealthy-merchant  and 

farmer,  at  Sardis,  Mississippi;  and  a  fourth,  Andrew, 
is  a  farmer,  at  Pulaski,  Tennessee.  Mrs,  Palmer  is  a 
graduate  of  Nashville  Female  Academy,  under  Dr.  C. 
1>.   Elliott,  and  is  well  known  in    the   social   circles  of 


Nashville  ami  throughout  Middle  Tennessee,  as  a  well- 
read,  highly  accomplished  and  intellectual  woman. 

Cen,  Palmer  was  made  a  Master  Mason  in  Mount 
Moriah  Lodge.No.  18,al  Murfreesborough,  July,  1^17. 
lie,-, mie  a  Royal  A  nil  Mason  in  Pythagoras  Chapter, 
No,  23,  in  1848;  a  Knight  Templar  in  Nashville  Com- 
mandery,    No.    1,    in  1850;    is   a    charter    member   of 

M  urfreesborough  ( 'ommandery,  No.  10  ;  has  I n  Ma.* 

ter  of  Lodge,  High  Priest,  Eminent  Commander  of 
Commandery,  Grand  Commander  of  Knights  Templar, 
in  1872,  and  is  a  charter  member  of  Sinai  Lodge  of 
Perfection,  No,  I.  Ancient  and  Accepted  Scottish  Rite. 

I'm  lore  the  war,  (Jen.  Palmer  was  a  straight  Whig, 
and  was  opposed  to  the   Know  Nothing  movement   of 

In-  party,  but   remained  in  the  party,  and  took  an  active 

part  in  every  presidential  campaign  from  1851  up  to 
and  including  I860,  and  made  many  speeches  for  the 
Whig  presidential  candidates.    In  1849,  lie  was  elected  to 

the  Legislature,  from  Rutherford  county,  on  the  Whig 
ticket,  with  Dr.  George  D.  Crosthwait  as  colleague,  and 

was  re-elected  in  1851,  with  Dr.  John  W  .  Richardson 
as  colleague,  and  remained  in  the  Legislature  till  1853, 
four  years  in  till.  While  in  that  body  he  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  committee  on  federal  relations  and  the  com- 
mittee on  ways  and  means.  During  the  sessions  that 
(Jen.  Palmer  was  in  the  Legislature,  many  important 
measures  were  before  that  body,  and  much  of  the  legis- 
lation out  of  which  has  grown  the  subsequent  debt 
troubles  of  Tennessee,  was  done,  (Jen.  Palmer  always 
voted  against  issuing  a  large  amount  of  bonds,  and  im- 
posing  ;1  large  debt   upon  the  | pie  of  his  State. 

(Jen.  Palmer  was  mayor  of  Murfreesborough  from 
1855  to  1859,  inclusive,  serving  four  successive  terms  in 
that  office.  Since  the  war.  lie  has  been  a  Democrat. 
zealous,  faithful  and  unswerving,  but  uever  a  seeker  of 
office. 

In  1845,  lie  joined  the  Methodist  church,  and  has 
been,  to  quote  the  words  of  a  gentleman  who  has  known 
him  well,  "a  most  consistent  Christian  all  his  life.'' 
His  first  wife  was  a  Methodist,  while  the  present  Mrs. 
Palmer  is  a  Presbyterian  in  faith. 

In  his  business,  as  in  military  affairs,  (Jen.  Palmer 
has  always  been  a  man  of  duty,  of  constant  labor,  and 
of  marked  devotion  to  business  in  preference  to  pleas- 
ure. Moreover,  he  is  temperate  in  his  habits,  and  it  is 
to  these  things  that  he  owes  his  success,  socially,  finan- 
cially, as  a  lawyer,  and  as  a  general.  His  object  in  life 
has  been  usefulness  to  his  country  and  love  to  his  race. 

and  in  these  conscientious  reflections  of  a  well-spent  life. 
he  finds  ample  compensation.  His  friendships  arc  linn 
and  lasting.  \  man  of  soul,  men  love  him  for  his  ready 
outflow  of  sympathy.     His  face  gladdens  when  he  meets 

you.  and  his  whole  manner,  while  you  are  with  him. 
seems  to  say,  "  1  am  glad  you  ale  here,  and  would  like 
to  contribute  to  your  happiness."  \  wonderfully  re- 
tentive memory,  he  often  recalls  incidents  of  meetings 
with  friends  many  years  before,  which  al  one...   reminds 


riJOMlNFN" 


ITWI-'SSK  \NS 


ilu'iii  ho  has  not  forgotten  (hcni,  ami  hinds  them  i 
with  hooks  of  stool      Uravo  as  si  soldier,  he 

its  a  woman    indisposition       Modosi   in  tnatntor. 

ill-  publicity,  and  shrinks  Ironi  seeking  those  po 
silions  to  which  ho  i-  richl.\  entitled  by  reason  of  his 
splendid  abilities     lit  is  a  self  made,  sell'  educated  man 
of  the  highest   type,     For  a  mail  so  gentle,  so  amiable, 


and  so  peaceful  in  private  life,  ii  amazed  all  his  sol 
.■  how  utterly  careless  of  himself  he  was  in 
battle,  exposing  himself  on  even  field,  and  receiving 
numerous  won  nds,  which  arc  liis  badges  of  an  lion. li- 
able and  patriotic  gallantry.  1 1  <•  was  a  magnificent 
soldier  Tennessee  bad  none  bis  superioi  II  is  a  su 
perb  gentleman     Tennessee  has  few  his  equal. 


HON.     WILLIAM     M.     SMI  111 

urui'ins. 

THIS  well  know  nli-.  .  '.ii  «  .i~ 

'•!      ,  \  Max   s. 

1830  In  IS.'>1  In-  father  moved  to  Haywood  county. 
Tennessee,  whore  th  re   receiving  his 

education  in  the  common  schools  ol  the  county  and  at 
I, a(i>.         -  Uabama,  graduating  from  thai  in- 

stitution in  18-18       Vfter  leavin  ■  ho  returned  to 

Tenni  n   the  study  it    Rrowii 

with  his  brother,  Thomas  (i.  Smith 
the  law  court  in   Memphis,      Ihiring   the  year   181!),  lie 
was  engaged  in  liool  in    Haywood  county, 

Tennessee,     In    Septoniber.   1850,  In'  entered  the  law 
and   graduated   in   the  summer  ol' 

1S51,  in  a  class  with  Hot      \    W    Campbell,  of  .lai 
dudge  John    A     MeKiunoy,  of  Knoxville.  dames    II 
...   of    Knoxville,    Col,    Edward    I     Hollada 

\     hville,  d  ml       W    S    Mi  liomoro.  of  Franklin,  Hon. 

Atlia  Thomas,  ex  State  treasurer  of  Tennessee,  and 
other  prominent  men.  He  received  hi-  license  from 
dudge    Nathan    Croon,   of   the    Supremo    court,   and 

professor   in    Cumberland    Cniversity.  and  Chancellor 

Ridley,   ol    Murfreosborough,   and   began  the  pra 

iif  law    in    partnership    with   hi-  brother,   Thoit 

Smith. 

In  IS53.  he  was  elected  to  the  I       isl  iture  from  I  lay 
county,  and   served    one  term,  the    colleague  o\' 

Hon.  James    K.    Bailey,   Hon.   Henry    I  dudge 

dame-  Iv  Cooke,  now  on  the  Supremo  bench  of  Tonnes- 
see,   William  .1.   Sykos,    Maj.   tieorgi     W     Winchester, 

Col   John  V    \\>>n^  and  others,  since  prominent  in  the 

Stale. 

llesmuing  the  praetieeof  law  at  Ni    wnsvillo,  hi 

tinned  there  until  Is-! JO,  when  he  was  eleetod  chancellor 

t'.u-   the  division  composed  ol    the  counties  of  Henry. 

Weakley.  Obion,  tlibson,  Dyer,  Haywood.  Lauderdale. 

Tipton  and   Fayette,  and  held  the  chancery  courts  of 

those  counties  until  they  were  suspended  b>  the  war. 

From  W>7  to  lsiio,  he  was  attorney  in  Haywood  county 
1  e   Memphis  and  Ohio,  now  the   Memphis  branch 

of  the   Louisville  and    Nashville   railroad.     After  the 

war  he  was   State  director  in  tin' sain.  inning 

in  lSOti.     He  took  no  part   in  the  war,  though  a  1'nion 

man  throughout. 


Judge  Smith  was  raised  a  Whig,  and  continued 

up  to  the  linn    (he  party  broke  up.  hut  did  not  appi 

of  the  Know  Nothing  movement  in  hi- party,  and  never 
that  organization.     When  the  Republican 
party  was  S  ate   he  joined  it.  and   has 

been  a  consistent  Republican  ever  since. 

In  ISti-l,  he  wa-  appointed  by  liov  Viulrew  Johnson 
a-  judge  of  the  common  law  and  chancery  court  of 
Memphis,  moved  to  that  city  in  December  of  thai  year, 
ami  continued  a-  chancellor  until  December,  IStiO,  v\  hen 
signed.  In  ISttS,  upon  the  resignation  of  Judge 
II  aw  kin-,  he  wa-  offered  the  position  of  Supreme  ju 
Inn  declined.  After  hi-  resignation  he  resumed  tin- 
law  in  Memphis,  In  1S7-I,  he  formed  a 
partnership  with    Mr    W      V    Collier,  which  lias  con 

tinned  till  the  present  time. 

In  1S70,  he  was  nominated  for  Supreme  judge  by  the 
Republican  convention,  but  declined  the  nomination, 
and  in  1878,  declined  a  nomination  for  chancellor.  In 
1880,  he   v  1  io  the  State  senate  from  Shelby 

county,  and   when   the   Legislature  assembled,  re, 

the  Republican  nomination  for  speaker  o\'  the  senate, 
and  also  received  the  Republican  vote  for  United  State- 
senator  on  several  ballots.  In  ISSi!.  he  wa-  the  Repub- 
lican nominee  for  Congress  in  the  Tenth  district. 

Judge  Smith    was   married.   September   2S,   IS53,   to 

M  ,—  .1  nlia  'fay  lor,  daughter  of  Edmund  Taylor,  of  Fay 

lunty,  'feline— ee.  who  was  descended  from  a  A'ir- 

ginia  family,  which  removed  to  West  Tennessee  and 

settled  in  Haywood  and  Fayette  counties.    The  family 

wore    noted    for   their   honesty,  modesty  and   piety        f  0 
this  union  have  been  born  six  children,  four  son-  and 
two  daughters      (\).   Paul,  born  in  1851 :  died  at  Mem 
phis.  February3,  ISSl.    He  was  a  promising  young  law 
yer,      _'    Edmund  J.,  born  in    -  Hum  Macon, 

born  in  February.  lSlIO,  died. July  I.  1885;  intelligent, 

pure,  and  deeply  lamented  by  a  large  circle  of  friends. 

i      Willie  \   ,  born  in  18  Julian,  born  in  Oc- 

tober, ISO-Land  died   at   West    Point,   New  York.  Feb- 
ruary '.'I.  1884,  while  a  cadet  at  the  United  Stale-  Mil 
itary  Academy.     He  wa-  a  young  man  of  great  promise. 
Martha    Augusta,   born  in   duly.   1S67;    died   in 
January.  I8t>8 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  VNS. 


357 


Judge  Smiih's  father  was  Rev.  James  Smith  a  Moth 
odisl  preacher,  who  was  one  of  the  earliesl  ettlei  oi 
Haywood  county.  His  mother  was  Martha  Macon,  niece 
of  the  Hon.  Nathaniel  Macon,  of  North  Carolina,  al 
one  time  speaker  of  i  lie  lower  hou  i  ol  Congrc  and 
afterward  president  pro  tetnpon  of  the  enate  a  vei 
able  and  disl  inguished  man 

The  following  Prom  the  leading  members  of  the  VI  em 
phis  bar  is  the  best  and  true  i  estimate  of  Judge  Smith 
character,  formed,  as  il  wa    by  nun  who  knew  him  well 
The  extract  is  taken  from  a  series  of  re  olutions  passed 
I.'  the  lawyers  of  Memphis  when  hi   n    igned  th<  office 
of  chancellor  in  1869:    "  The  retirement  of  Judge  VVil 
liam  M.Smith  from  the  bench  of  the  chancery  court 

of  Memphis, I  the  termination  of  the  relations  thai 

have  so  Ion <l  pleasantly  connected   him  with  this 

bar,  present  an  oppoi  tunitj  to  u      •■  hich   h  e  cheerfully 
embrace,  to  declare  thus  publiclj  oursense  ofhis  on  rit 
We  ha  i    I  now  n  J  ad  ;e   Smit  li  during  lii-   prol 
and    arduous    service  as    chancellor,   discharging    the 
laborious  and  delicate  duties  oi  office   under  a  condi 
ilon  of  things  that  tried  his  capacity,  ti  mper  and  integ- 
rity; and  thus  knowing  him  we  bear  cheerful  ti  *timonj 
that  he  has  not  failed  In  either  of  I  he  e  high  qualitii 
Presiding  in  the  most   important  chancery  court  in  the 
State,  « ith  a  crowded  docket    lull  of  ca  i     pn   ent  ing 

new  and  vexed  quest  ions  gi  ow  in it  of  cii  cum  t: 

incident  to  the  late  war.  for  the  deci  ion  which  he  was 

often  wit  bout  precedent  in  history Ijudged  casi     to 

guide  liim.  his  position  was  both  trying  and  re  | ble 

and  if  sometimes  the  soundness  of  hi    I     il  conclusions 
was  questioned  by  the  bar,  yet  if  was  not  to  the  di  pai 
agement  of  his  legal  attainments,  nor  did   the  taint  of 
ii  pii  imi  attach  to  the  judicial  integrity  «  hii  h    a 
him  to,  or  the  conscientious   conviction  which    iccom 

panied   the  i    conclusions.      In  the  vindical i f  hi 

ad  conscient  iou  ni       a    well  a    of  lii-  ability 
and  legal  attainments   wi    cheerfullj  pr c<    Judge 


Smit  li    '    '  I ellor,  to  have   been   eminent  ly  «iti  I'm 

tory,  and   we     ubmil    a     the    eiisc  oi  thi     mi  etiiij 
follows  :    lie  ii    rv.  ol  \  cd    i  lial    wi   taki    plei 


pre    ni"    in   Judgi    Smith    the   .1     urancc   of 


high 


regard,  and   in    beai  i ti/j    ti    1  imoti     to  1  he   uniform    pa 

1  iencc   1 and  ability  1  hat  ha\  1   eh  at  ac 

terized   hi  in    11     a   legal    officer,  and   -    tend   to    him  a 
cordial  welcome  to  t  he  bar  .1  -  a  brut  hei  hn    ei 

I n   1883,  1  he   leading    Rcpuhlii  an    of  Mi  n phi     pre 
pared    a    letter    to    President     \  rl  hur,    .1  I  ing    him    to 
appoint  Judge  Smith  to  a  place  in  hi    cabinet    uid  thu 

make    him    1  he    leadi  1    ol     tl I Itepu  bl 

Thi    l'i  iii    how  -  1  he  inti  grit     oi   I il  1  .  c    and  the 

I iv  with  which  he  adheres  to  his  principle    a    well 

as  1  he  high  estimate  in   w  Inch  he  1    held  bj  his  fi 

citizen  .     1 1     ays  :    "  (Jive  1 it  hern    Republican 

I.  mi.  1  thai  1 1"     c  in  follow  '.'- 11  li  honor  and  credit.    Such 

•1  reprc  entativc     uch  a  leader,  h  e  beg  Icavi    ti m 

mend  in  1  he  1 f  Hon.  William    M    Smil  1 1    oi 

the  mosi  distinguished  native  born  citizens  of  the  St  iti 
and  "in   of  1  he  mo  1   I"  al  and  de  10U  d  Republican     in 

the  South.     V  1  ei    a     poil  n r  a   plai  -    hunter,  but 

always  true  to  his  conviction     he  allied  himself  to  the 
Republican   party   at    the   very   hour  of  its  birth;  and 

through    all    ii  t      ic I I  lia      I I 

h  by  it,  braving  -  cry  criticism  that  is  brought 
upon  bim  and  b;  hi  integi  il  and  purity  of  chai 
di  11  rnirig  ho  1  ility  and  winning  public  coiifidi  1  1 
Though  unswerving  in  his  |mliti<';il  1 i<  tion  md  con- 
duct even  in  the  most  hcati  11I  his 
hone  it :  in  ha  re  m  .rei  I"  en  a  tiled 
and  he  commands  the  respect  of  c                .vho  knows 

.1  udgc  Smil  li    lii      1 1     -       been   1 1    I    md   ret  iring, 

■    idenced  bj  1  he  number  of  timet  hn  has  ■  !<  1 
to  be  brought    forward  when   party  and   friends  wished 
it,    He  i     '  in1  niber  of  the  Mel  hodi  I  lipi  copal  church 
South. 


Til  l>  gent leman,  who  has   long  been 
identified  h  il  h  1  he  educational  inti  re  1    of  Ten- 

tat.  born  in  at   Li  banon,  in  Wilson  countj ,  Ten 

!,  -I   1, 1 B3 1      He  was  the  son  of  John   l>. 

Seobey,  a  native  of  the   same  county,  whose   father 
Jami     "1         1  imi  to  Ti  am     •  •   from  North  Cari 
before  Tenm  -    •  id mitted  to  the  I  nion 

settling  al   Station  Camp  Fort,  in  what  is  now  Sumner 
county. 

Prof.  Seobey  3  mother  was  Miss  Sallh    -  I  lugh- 

Edward  Sweatt,  who  moved  to  Tennessee  from 

North  Carolina,  in  1-_'l'      Her  fathci  1  prominent 


PROF.    JAMES    E.    SCOBEY. 

Ml  RFRL  I   'BOROUGH. 

ii'uiiiiiM  nll.\ 


in  in  in    \i»ri  li  I 

the    Legislatun  ning  to 

Tennessee   he  became  'li  tingui  hed    1       ti    cher  and  a 
preacher.     He  \  >od  man,  of 

broad  scholarship. 

Prof  Sci  '  andfather,   on    his    mat 

side,  came   from    Ki  indmother 

from   Ireland.     'I  hi         ttled  in  M 

md  moved  from  then   to  Norl  b  <  larolina,  '■■■  hence 
the   familj  migrated  to  Ti  Paternal  anci 

nil  from  I reland. 

Prof  Sci  I  brought  up  on  a  farm  ai 


I'KOMix  |\ 


T\\  KSSK  \NS 


ai  the  tuaincd  the 

h  tho 
Pr.  T,  K    Powell,  a  proli 

\ 

the  Wi'l'k 
\ 

'  klaud 

S 

■ 

tittuthi 

- 
S 
\    - 

S 

State  Normal  I 

- 

SS 

■ 

-- 
\  - 

'  - 

- 

-     i     -        Pur- 

- 


an   honorable  dis  from   the   service,   signed    by 

]  I  llowevi      ■•  ■  l1.    .  IS62,  he 

red  the  si  a   commissary,  with  the 

itioncd    at    Cartorsvillo, 

i-  nearly  -  s  for  the 

army.     He  remained  in   t  In-  service  this  time  till  near 

Prof  S  V\  he  war.  and  in  '  S 

late  for  tl  it  ure  from  Wil- 

led to  the  war.  and  in  t'a\ 
lie  canvass  on  that   issue,  and 
h   a  young  man,  an  very  able 

\\       mi  I.    Martin  and  -1  Vbram  Carnthers, 

:   a  triumphant  election  until 
l  of  affairs  was  changed  by  the  battle  vf 
feated  by  a  majority-  of  eighty- 
\  «  is  found  that  the  war  was  a  fixed 

ih  the  South.     Since  the  war,  he 
'    in   polities,  but  when  voting 
■  ith  the  P 

Vugusl  31, 

M  ss    \  mghter  of  Maj   -'.it     -  S 

Wilson       unty,  and  a 

Her  mother  was  Miss  Waters, 

county  family,     Mrs    Scobey 

ed  under  Mrs,  Charlotte  Fanning,  at  Frank - 

\  luated   there  in 

-  s  before  her  marriage.     She 

ss  -     1  her 

-       in  the  time  of  their 

-"_  -       cvout  member  of  the 

-■>  eet  and  amiable 

and   her   chai  v  \    _>:   29 

.on  the   mother  of   six  children:     vlV 

i-   in    Paynes  Institute.  Mm 

>\v  a  teacher  iu  Haynes  Iusti- 
1  hu  K, 
5).  A  '■'■ 

S  Mas         fraternity, 

fit  made  a  N    -       Mas  ebanon,  in  1S5& 

if  the  Christian  church  since 

Mrs.  S  -  s    ue  church. 

Vs  .;  m  m,  S  has  ieudliuess 

;  -  him  popular  with  all  who  know 

\-  s  a  success  -      Sue  scholar 

and  1  -  nourishing  schools  with 

f     s  is  tl  those  who 

lie  has  I  hiiu- 

i  has 

tendon.  K  -       ,dy  to 

ineut.     He  has  been 

s-.  and 

Such  a  man.  s»> 

e   -     important,  is  worth 

serves  to  be  lion 


PROMINENT    TKNM'.ssi;  ANS. 


ifi 


REV.    .I()l IN     BERRY     McFERRIN,    D.  I). 


7AI I  IS  remarkable  man,  w  liosc  name  1     n  ■  1  1  enecd 
and  beloved  ii    1 1 1   of  household  ■  nol  onlj 

in  Tennessee,  bul  througboul  the  length  and  breadth 
of  the  country,  is  one  of  the  bcsl  and  puresl  types  of 
the  native  Tennessean  ITe  was  born  in  Rutherford 
oounty,  June  15,  1807,  Pic  was  n  mosl  extraordinarj 
child,  grew  verj  rapidly,  and  walked  when  onlj  seven 
months  of  age;  was  never  sick  :i  day,  never  took  ;i  dose 
up  medicine,  and  never  had  n  headache  until  after  he 
was  eighteen. 

I [e  was  placed  in  scl I  at  1  he  \ crj  earl) ol   Pour 

years,  and  he  has  no  recollection  of  the  time  when  lie 
oould  nol  read  the  alphabet,  lie  learned  moderately 
fast,  and  received  a   plain   education    in    the    English 

branches  only,  al  such  country  scl Is  ai  wi  re  then  ae 

cessible,  supplemented  by  studious  habits  and  sclf-cul 
ture  ai  1 ie 


1 

\  ai  i'  hi  in  1  he  living      lie  ha    been  1  w  ice  honk  agon  I  Ibi 

the  Method i  1  Kpiscopal  id h   Smith,  serving   in  thai 

capacity  eighteen  \  em       « :iry  of  the  board  of 

missions,  for  1  he  same  church    twclvi      ■  1 1   ha 

been  a  inembei  of  the  (cueral  ennfereue il 11  l\ 

from  I83(!  to  188(5.  lie  1  the  author  of  Pho  Hi  tor; 
nl  VIethodism  in  Tonnes  ec  which  has  been  printed 
in  throe  volumes,  octavo,  of  live  hundred  page  1  in  h 
and  has  mi -I  with  extensive  sale     1    al  0  aiithoi    of    c\ 

oral  publi  hod    er uimormis  iiildre.'  <e>    and  in  in 

contributions    to    the    press   of  Te issee    and    other 

States, 

Accompanied  by  his  daughter,  Miss  Kiltie  Lou  Me 
Fcrrin  (now  Mr  lloberl  \\  Bryan)  Dr.  McFcrrin 
wcnl  as  a  delegate  in  1  he  Ken  mimical  Conference   »  huh 

ini't  in  I, Ion    I'iiigland    in  September,  1881       During 

this   tour,    he    visited    and    held    servi in    various 


Ho  joined  the  church  al  thirteen,  and  I' his  early       churches  in   Loudon,    Dublin,   Kdinburgh,    Paris,  and 


days  led  a  life  of  stricl   morality  and  obcdiei Mis 

habits  have  always  been  as  regular  as  the  measure  of 
well  written  music    a  time  to  rise  a  time  to  eat,  and  a 

time  i<>  sleep,     lie  never  committed  a  wr in  tout  ion 

ally,  never  swore  an  oath,  was  never  in  a  circus,  never 
witnessed  a  theatrical  performance,  and  such  was  his 
early  moral  training,  and  so  thoroughly  did  his  parents 
impress  upon  him  the  value  ami  importance  of  truth 
that,  if  he  ever  1  < >  1  < I  a  lie,  he  has  no  recollection  of  it, 
lie  never  received  but  one  correction  at  school,  and 
but  niie  punishment  from  his  parents,  and  thai  was  ad 
ministered  with  a  small  twig,  nol  more  than  cighl  incln 
in  length,  [n  after  years,  Dr.  McFcrrin  ruled  his  own 
children  b.\  the  laws  of  love  and  kindness,  and  never 
chastised  them,  cxcepl  with  a  straw, 

1 1  is  early  life  wa  -  made  up  nl'  1  In-  ordinary  routii I' 

farm  work,  following  the  plow,  going  in  mill,  driving 
wagons,  eie  He  first  fell  thai  he  was  called  in 
preach  ai  tin-  age  of  eighteen,  and  became  a  licensed 
minister  of  the   Methodisl    Episcopal  church,  October 

8,  ISl!.">.     Mr  became  .1  member  of  the  Te ssee  con 

feronce,  as  a  traveling  preacher,  in  November,  1825, 
ami  preached  his  firsl  sermon  at  Tusoumbia,  Alabama 
lie  then  traveled  three  circuits     Franklin,   Lawrence 

ami    Linii'-i ■     Alabama      was  two  years  am the 

Indians,  as  a  missionary;  was.  stationed  al   Muni  '.ill 

Alabama,    al     Pula.-ki.    To SSee,    and    three    limes   al 

Nashville;    was  presiding  elder  of  the  Florence    Ala 

b; 1  district,  and  nl'  i  he  Cumberland  di  trict,  in  Ten 

nessee;  was  editor  of  the  Nashville  Christian  Ailvoc.ati 
from   1840  in  lsr>s.   was  missionary   in  th"c  Confederate 

army,  and  faithfully  ac ipanied  1  In-  Tennessee  1  roops 

throughout  the  arduous  campaigns  and  perilous    trug 

"Ii       nl'    tin-    lati'    war.    adniini  -hi  ing    In    I  he    sick    and 

wounded,  helping  to  Ian..  1  In  di  .el,  and  pi .  ai  Inn      al 


New  castle  mi  Tyne   and  wa    01 f  the  editors  "I   the 

history  of  1  he  mccl  ii f  this  con  fcroncc, 

Ho  was  earl j  connected  with  the  missionary    ucietj 

ami  intcrc  I'd  in  all  ib moral  inoveinentH  of  tho 'Pen 

nessee  conference  and  of  hi  church  and  wn  onoofthe 
prime  movers   in  originating  and   building   La  Grangi 

Coll in    Alabama.     The  title  of  Doctor  of  Divinity 

wi ('erred  u| hinibythi    collcgi    in  1847,  and  by 

Ii amliilph   Macon  1  'nil \  irginia,  1  he   ame  yi  ar      I  Ie 

has  In  1  1 1  11  general  conference  officer  longer  than  any 
man  in  the  church,  North  or  South,  a   period   nl    fort) 
four  years,     lb'  was  never  nominated   for  anj  office  in 

which  he  wa    nol  elei  ted    1  nil  w .1     neve 'ed   I'm' 

In  official  conduct  in  m  po  il  ion  he  has  held,  While 
editor  of  the  t  'hristinn    I  dvocnli;  he,  through  the  press. 

entered  into  all  1  lie  1  heologica  I  conl  ro\  or  ii     disc •■ 

the  dogmas  thai   divide  the  dc dilations,  ami  c  i" 

cially  1  hose  conflicl  ing  with  In  ow  11  crci  d  lb'  ha  • 
made  no  departun  1  In-  Methodi  1  creed  11  taughl  hj 
tho  standard  writers,  and  set  forth  in  the  l'i  cipline. 
he  lioldi  now,  without  any  abatements  or  innovations. 
But,  as  ho  grows  older,  he  become  more  catholic  in 
his  feelings;    nol    less  a    Methodist,  bul  more  philan 

thropic,  and  1 a,  charitable  toward  other  denoniino 

I  inns. 

Personally,  and  in  phj  iipie.  Dr,  McFcrrin  bcai'  oul 
the  sturdy  quality  of  hi.^  moral  character,  the  sturdy 
puritj  of  his  piety,     lie    has  a    large   frame,  strongly 

built,  stands  six   feel   in  his  I ts,  and  ha    an  avert 

weigh  I  of  two  hundred  and  ton  1 nds.     His  features 

are  all  pr incnl   and  pr meed     era  ■        projecting 

brow  -  .  oj  c  blue  and  pencl  rating  capa  ble  ol  \  aried 
expre  I  cmol inns,  ami   ici  m  in  spi  ak  ami 

emphn  1  to  the  languagi  In  ul  tci  <  Capable  of  great 
endurance,  hard  woi  I.  and  elm  1    applii  al  ion    In     hi  11 


PROMINENT    TK\NI>- 1.  \N> 


liant.  and  ho  has  the  appear- 
all  weathers, 
have  doubled  his  eapaeii 
■ 

en  temperament,  he  has  the  man 

I.   and 
\  •  .'.hi    ha\ .  ':    tar   and 

a  man  \vl     - 
sueh   '■  ssion,  and  whose  manner    -  - 

R 
man  .         -         the  memory  of  the  writer,  and  tl 

.  the  uiir- 
■ 

- 

lie  in- 
MeFerrin. 
why  his 

In 
N  -  thai  he  and  Rev    Dr    A.  L.  P. 

• 

both. 
- 
he  ehureh.  and  und 
S," 
- 

his  friends  -      sition. 

- 

\  is  Dr.  Mc-F  M 

- 

. .  - 



- 
-  make  th< 
- 
- 

d  man. 
Dr  MeFi  rriu  has '  -  mar- 

-  v  .. 

\   • 

I5 
hn  A..  J 

\    - 

He  i  -  x 

\   .  sent  Mrs.  M 

- 

H  e  r  si  s  t  or .  M  ary  M 

P     V  \   - 


and  at  one  time  a  member  of  the    Legislature  from 
.::;. .  Ti        --         Mrs    MeFerrin  wa- 
red at  the  old  Nashville  Female  Academy.     - 
eheerful.  active,  iudustrions  home-loving  woman,  and 
I    the    offices  of  wife,   stepmother   and 
mother  to  her  husband-  perl  -  actiou.     She  is 

the  n  three  children-   Kittie  Lou.  Mai 

Dr    MeFerri  S     ih  .lane  MeFerrin, 

•    lS4iJ  i  at  Columbia.  Ten- 

1   married     \  i?  James 

Anderson,  from   Vii  ruierly  a  school   teacher, 

in  Sumner  count}  Their 

hn  MeFerrin    \ 
Nashville.  s  Douglass 

Kv         \  ■  ■    ■      Nl        Mira.  A 
.nd  Frank  hild,  James  William  M 

Ferrii  -  urate 

arm\  seventeen  mded  and  captured 

by  tin  -        the  battle  of  Nashville,  i 

eembi        -  -  n  at  Camp  Douglas, 

near  (  lose  of  the  war      He  was  for 

house 

'.     \  rd.  at    Nas  He   married   in 

-  S.  Miss   1 '  N   shville,  and 

-     amer 
I  -        s    when    it  the    An. 

k  in  the  <  '  sville. 

11  -  April 

The  father  met 

-ham.Ala- 

S  SSI.     The  third  hn  A. 

MeFerrin,  was  \J  _       S4S         -  ted  at 

Nas  -  I  with 

ted  license 
\  - 
He  m  -  M  ss    Martha    Uiston.  Ju 

•     re  child:  \ 'mini. 

James   \A»ston  and  Virs 

it  the 
MeFerrin. 

tuber. 
-     lie  child-  rin. 

- 
\  Lou    McF  .  ember  -I. 

-  -  N   -  mar- 

t  TV    Bryau,  of  the  S   - 
\ 
>l 

MeFerrin, 
ried.  Juni 
.'  .11  \   - 

Dr.  MeF  MeFerrin, 

m  Ireland 
uuty. 
Pem  -  -  i 

I  volu- 


C_Cc 


hi   «    /!'    ?/*-«  t  77\ 


PROMINENT    TKNNESSE  VNS. 


361 


tionary  war.  and  was  ai  the  batllc  of  King's  M tain. 

IK'  died  in  Mississippi,  more  than  ninety  years  of  i 
The  Doctor's  paternal  grandmother  was  the  daughter 

of  James  Laughlin,  whose  fi 1}  eame  from   Belfast, 

1 1.  I, i ml.     His  maternal  grandmother  was  a  Miss  Camp 
bell,  of  an  extensive  Virginia  family, 

The  parents  of  Dr.  McFerrin,  James  McFerrin  and 
JaneCampbell  Berry,  were  born  in  \\  ashington  county, 
Virginia.     Both  families  came  from  [reland  more  than 

■  hundred  and  fifty  years  ago,  1  stopped  in  VTork 

county,  Pennsylvania,  where  the}  separated,  pari  going 
to  Western  Pennsylvania  and  Ohio,  and  the  immediate 
family  coming  to  Kentucky  and  Tennessee.  Dr.  Mc 
Ferrin's  parents  settled  in  Rutherford  county,  Tennes- 
see, in  1804,  jusl  one  year  after  the  count}  was  organ- 
ized. 

The  McFerrin  family  were  originally  Presbyterians, 
but  became  Methodists  in  1820.  James  McFerrin, 
Dr.    McFerrin's   father,   was    with   Gen.    Jackson,  in 

the  Creek  war;  was.  for  a  number  oi  years,  col 1  of 

the  Fifty-third  Tennessee  regiment ;  became  a  Metho- 
dist  preacher,  in  1821,  and  preached  twenty  years,  tie 
died  in  September,  1840,  at  the  age  of  fifty-six,  and  «  as 
buried  with  Masonic  honors.  He  left  two  daughters  and 
four  sons,  three  of  whom  were  Methodist  preachers, 
and  four  of  his  grandsons  are  now  licensed  ministers  of 
the  Methodist  Episcopal  church,  South.  The  family  is 
noted  for  its  preachers,  there  having  been  thirteen  in 
the  immediate  family,  all  Methodists. 

Dr.  John  l>.  McFerrin  is  a  double  cousin  to  James 
McFerrin  Berry,  whose  son  ex-Gov.  Berry,  of  Arkan- 
ai,  is  n  iw  one  of  the  United  States  senators  from  that 
State.    He  is  also  a  double  cousin  to  l>.  II.  Berry,whose 


son,  linn.  ( '.  P,  Berry,  is  a  member  ol  Conj  n  from 
( lalifornia. 

If  the  young  men  of  to  day.  who  read  thi    I raphy, 

ask  how  Dr.  McFerrin  became  a  leader,  and  one  ai g 

i  Ik    grcal    men  of  In-  church,  they  may  be  an  wered 
I.   He  has  lived  a  long  time  and  usefully.     -.   He  is  en- 
dowed by  nature  wii  li  a  strong  mind      .';   1 1  ■   i    devoted 

in  doing  ( i nd's  work,  and  from  thi    consecration  

In    I- age.     Truth  and  right,  in  all  their  power   havi 

taken  I  mid  upon  him.  and  lir  i  like  John  the  Baptist,  a 
"  voice;  not  proclaiming  liimseli  Inn  giving  utterance 
to  the  truth  thai  has  inspired  him.     I.   He  has  followed 

i  i  ill ami  given  all  hi.-,  powers  iii  tin-  work  of  the 

ministry.     Asa  pulpil  orator,  his  success  is  largelj  al 
tributable  in  the  facl  that  he  knows  humanity,  h 
rows  and  sufferings,  its  passions  and  prejudices,  as  the 
musician  knows  the  stop   of  the  church  organ.     5.  And 

lastly,  lull   In. I   In  lie  lightl}    '    n  i  med,      una'   it    is   also  a 

'j  ifi  of  God,  comes  Ins  physical  powei  and  capability  of 
endurance,  which  have  enabled  him  in  work  on  un- 
tiringly,   where   other   men    musi    have   faltered    ami 

suffered  defeat.     No  man  in  Te issee   has  impre    ed 

himself  more  deeply  and  permanent!}  upon  the  public 
mind  than    John   I!.    McFerrin,  because  he  is  justly 

regarded  as  a  g I  man.     He  is  a   profound  thinker    a 

ready  writer,  a  forcible  preachcr,a  man  of  faith,  amus- 
cular Christian, a  first-class  financier  and  business  man. 
as  the  general  conference  ha  moi  i  rea  on  in  know,  from 
his  superb  management  of  the  publishing  house.  He 
will  go  down  as  an  historic  character,  eminent  among 
the  mosl  prominent  Tennesseans  of  his  time,  and  his 
memory  will  be  embalmed  in  the  hearts  of  his  people, 
ami  fui  mi'  general  inn-  will  rise  up  and  call  him  Id'     ed. 


GEN.    MATT.    MARTIN. 


rri.i.MioMA. 


THIS  distinguished  orator,  soldier  and  patriot, 
whose  mother  was  a  cousin  of  Henry  Cla}  of 
Kentucky,  and  whose  paternal  grandmother,  Betty 
Marshall,  was  a  cousin  of  Chief  Justice  Marshall,  id' 
the  supreme  court  id'  the  United  States,  was  born  the 
youngest  of  a  family  of  thirteen,  in  Bedford  county, 
Tennessee,  June  18,  1812    mi  the  same  day  that  the 

formal   declaration   of  war  was    le    against    Great 

Britain  In  Congress,  which  \\a-   proclaimed  by   Presi 
driii  Madison  mi  the  follow  ing  day. 

lir    was    educated — partly    at    the    Manual    Labor 
School  at  Princeton,  Kentucky,  and  partly  ai  tin'  Uni 
versit}  of  Nashville,  under  President    Philip  Lindsle} 
Ai  the  age  of  twent}  three,  he  married   weul  to  farming 
in  Bedford  county,  made  money  very  fast,  ami  became, 
for  thus.'  times,  very  wealthy.     Hut  having  mi  power  t" 

4>i 


refuse  a  friend  a  favor,  he  went  security  tun  liberally, 

and, pei  sequence,! h  of  his  wealth  took  wings  and 

flew  away.     II''  became  nol  only  eminent  as  a  farmer, 

hut    was    urn'    of    tin-    IllOSl     prnmi  mail     citizens    in     his 

section,  occupying   a    position  so    reputable    that    his 
political  party  urged  him  repeatedl}  to  accepl  a  muni 
nation    l''<\-  Congress  when   it   was  useless  to  run — he 

being  a   Win-',  and   the  congressional   d I     J 

K.    Polk's)   overwhelmingly    Dei sratic.    Again,  his 

personal  party  friends  urged  him  to  announce  himself 
a  candidate  foi  governor  against  Hon  [sham  G.  Har- 
ris  bul  t  hie  he  also  declined. 

[n  the  meantime,  he  had  devoted  his  leisure  to  the 
study  "I  law,  and  having  been  licensed  to  practice,  he 
opened  an  office  at  Shelbyville,  in  1851,  and  practiced 
with  much  success  until  1861;  his  great  popularity  as 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  W- 


;tu  or-.i  if  human  nature,   his  adroit 

uiaiuii 

- 

war  he  1  Manel  i  si   r  until  '  ~77 

-  - 
tinned  to  r<  -  ;  his  time  mainly  t 

in   Independence  and   I 
counties.  Arkansas.     This  -  -  - 

of  laud  purchased  by  him 
and  on  whieh  are  rich  mi 
- 

Smith,   thi      V.rk     it    State    - 

tony  years  ago.     Samples  of  l 
\    f] 

old  teaehi  -  -                        -             nineed  the 

ore  very  rich,  ai  -  pupil  to  purchase.     But 

from  the  •         'it.  who    I 

- 

sale.      It  was  I      u.  Martin,  who 

killed    du 
2   to  my  ears,    said  tl 

I  and  adn       -  u  the 

• 

led  to  his 
lives 

Martiu  has  -  -     _ 

man.     While  a  tanner  i. 

\    .  a;  the  fin- 

in  the  State.     '       -  -       he  was 

-  - 
F    K  ... 

\    . 

...  .  . 

s  bridge  was  des 
- 

;  - 

Marti 
Whei  ■ 

•     but  with  -  savins 

-  '.  ■     "  We   mus 

- 

I  nominati     - 

-. 

\ 

- 

... 
- 

I 


States  -  part. 

In  .1u  -  died  upon  t.>  command  the 

"  V.rv  -       -  ptain.  but  in  a  tew  days 

sition.  he        •  ilonel 

third    Tenuessee    volunteer    infantry, 

which     fas  s  -         I  under  t  ien.    l'a; 

ut  this  time,  the  call  of  the  militia 

-    -        ited   !■!  allow  his  name  t" 
>t'  the  thi 
ssee  Stai  s.     His  aus  "In  time 

man  should  seek  or 

ik   up  his 
name  and  triumphantly  elected  him  their  s   ueral. 

He  was  s;i!l  at  \        ;>-ky.   in   camp, 

eonimandi  \venty-thi  ne   of  the 

st  disciplined  regiments  then  in  the 
I  -  when  il.'\ .    Harris  .11  on 

him   for  one-half  of  his  militia   divisi  -     - 

the  draft.     On   re- 

ceivii  -  in  doubt  as  tn  his  exact  duty. 

.  then  performii  a  s  -  in  the 

army,  he  could  not  determine  the 

"any — whether  be  riulu   I 

;k  in  the 

in  the  mil  •  -  her  rank.     He  consulted 

with'  --.ring  htm  that   he  was  unde- 

- 
prom  s  his  e  i  .  that  the  cause  was 

thiug.  the  mau  nothing;,  and  he  would  abide  the 
advie  his  s  - 

that,  while  un«  his  s  he  was  tm- 

.  ve.  and  referred  him  t 
He  went  to  Gen.  Hardee,  who  was  unwilling 

Ubert 

Sidney  Johus  -  -  not  a  time 

n.     He  v.  .-.  and 

[resign  his  rank 

in  th  ate  army  and  a 

cd  him  by  the 
andt;  -  -  - 

but  it  ha]  me  that  the 

-  asm  in  his 
-     :e.  and  he  found  that  the  mi', 
it  his  division  had  entered  the  arm;     - 

-that. 

rtiu   hast- 

ruent  and  -       -  He 

take  part  in  the  1  of  Shiloh  and 

- 

e.  in  win  M  irtin 

manded 
M.  Prentiss,  who  was 
- 

when 
- 

s  the  The  limbs  on  th- 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \XS 


363 


out  down  by  the  cannonade,  and  were  verj  destructive 
to  the  men.  Gen.  Martin  was  wounded  in  this  part  of 
the  battle  in  seven  plan's.  A  1  i ml >  fell  on  him,  doub 
ling  him  up  on  his  horse.  His  won  mis  were  severe  and 
his  sufferings  extreme.  The  slope  of  tin*  ravine  was 
very  steep,  but  the  Confederates  made  the  descent  into 
the  chasm,  the  banks  being  over  one  hundred  feel  high, 

when  Prentiss,  holding  liis  positioi the  cresl  of  the 

ridge,  delivered  a  plunging  fire  from  his  batteries  on 
their  heads,  which  was  very  destructive  and  murderous. 
Gen.  Prentiss  held  his  position  with  dogged  bravery, 
standing  as  firm  as  a  rock,  until  subsequently,  being 
surrounded  by  a  superior  force,  he  had  to  surrender. 

The  following  anecdote,  published  in  the  Detroit 
free  Press,  illustrates  so  well,  ami  so  truthfully,  Gen. 
Martin's  conspicuous braverj  on  the  field  of  Shiloh,  il 
seems  very  appropriate  in  this  connection:  "During 
the  battle  of  Shiloh,  as  the  First  Tennessee  regiment 
of  Confederate  infantry  was  advancing  to  attack,  lying 
on  the  edge  of  the  battlefield,  some  of  the  boys  say  a 
big,  fat  colonel,  badly  wounded.  He  proved  to  be  the 
gallant  .Mexican  and  Confederate  veteran,  Col.  Matt. 
Martin,  of  the  Twenty-third  Tennessee.  As  the  col 
until  came  up  on  the  double-quick,  and.  with  a  yell, 
Col.   Martin    lifted    his   head   and    roared   out     in    sten 

torian  tunes,  'give  'em  goss,  boys— that's  right,  my 
brave  First  Tennessee  -give  'em  Hail  Columbia!' 
The  regiment  halted  but  a  moment,  and  one  of  the 
boys  inquired,  'Colonel,  where  are  you  wounded?' 
lie  answered  in  a  deep  bass  voice,  .My  sun,  I  am 
wounded  in  the  arm,  in  the  leu.  in  the  head,  [in  the 
hoily.  and  in  another  place  I  have  a  delicacy  iii  men- 
tioning; hut  don't  mind  me;  go  ahead,  give  'em  tits! 
And  the  truth  of  it  is.  he  was  wounded  in  seven  places, 
and.  besides,  a  limb  had  fallen  upon  him,  doubling 
him  up  on  his  horse 

In  the  subsequent  struggle  of  the  Confederacy,  Gen. 
Martin  tilled  various  positions  of  honor  and  responsi 
hility.     Hi'  remained  with  the  Twenty  third  until  after 
tin'  battle  of  Chickamauga,  being  called  upon   by  the 
men   to    command    them,    and   thus   he   served    with 

'the  hoys  through  the  campaigns  ill  Tel ssee,  Miss- 
issippi, Alabama  and  Georgia.  The  remainder  of  the 
time  after  Chickamauga,  he  was  mostly  with  Gen.  Clan 
ton,  upon  Clanton's  request.  His  bravery  during  the 
war  was  recognized  by  Generals  Cleburne  and  Har- 
dee in   the  most  complimentary  terms.     His  conduct 

throughout  the  struggle  was  reckless  of  danger — ex- 
posing himself  at  the  most  dangerous  points  of  the 
conflict  win-never  necessity  required.  More  particu- 
larly, however.  i~  Gen.  Martin  gratefully  remembered 
by  the  people,  both  for  his  bravery  and  for  the  prompt 
ness  wiih  which  he  gave  his  name,  his  eloquence  and 
his  commanding  influence  to  the  cause  of  the  South. 

Gen.    Martin    was    first    married    in    .Maury   c t\. 

Tennessee,  September  -t.  1835,  to  Miss  Sarah  Quincy 
Williams,  daughter  of  Hen.  Samuel   II.   Williams,   a 


a  large  fanner,  and  a  gentleman  prominent  in  that 
county  as  a  sheriff,  brigadier  general  of  militia,  and 
member  of  the  Legislature.  Mrs,  Martin's  mother,  m  ■ 
Miss  Ruth  Davidson,  was  a  relative  ofGen.  William 
Davidson,  of  Mecklenburg  county.  North  Carolina,  an 
intrepid  officer  of  the  American  tinny,  who  lost  his  life 
at  the  battle  of  Cow  pons.  South  Carolina,  and  in  whose 
honor  Davidson  county,  Tennessee,  was  named.  Mrs. 
Martin  was  one  of  eight  sisters,  all  noted  as  ladies 
id'  great  refinement  and  model  housekeepers.  She  was 
a  Presbyterian,  and  a  graduate  ot  the  Nashville  female 

Academy,  a  remarkably  fine  mathematician  and  aci 

plished  in  music.  She  died  in  1  s."> I .  having  borne  nine 
children,  four  of  whom  are  now  living:  (1).  Barclay 
Martin,  married  Miss  Kate  Fogleman,  of  Shelbyville, 
and  has  three  children,  Barclay,  Louie  Queen,  and 
Johnnie.  He  is  now  living  at  Wichita  Falls,  Texas,  a 
lawyer.  (2).  Sarah  Clay  Martin,  now  wife  of  William 
.1.  Armstrong,  of  Maury  county,  has  seven  children. 
Quincy,  Matt.,  Mary  Cordon.  Maria  Barclay.  George, 
William  and  Maury  D.  (3).  Margaret  F.  Martin,  now 
wife  of  A  UgUStUS  F.  Sow  ell.  of  Maury  county,  has  three 
children,  Jennie   Pearl,  Augustus,   and    Lizzie   Martin. 

(4).  Marshall  Abram  Martin,  now  practicing  law  tit 
Burnett.  Texas;  married  Miss  Emma  Walker,  daughter 

of  Thomas  Walker:  litis  six  children,  Barclay.  Thomas 
Walker,  Matt.,  Anna.  E a   J.  and  Armstead  Fisher. 

Gen.  Martin  has  four  great-grandchildren :  Quincy 
Armstrong,  oldest  daughter  of  William  J.  Armstrong, 
married  J.  T.  Cochran,  and  has  three  children,  Wil- 
liam, Thomas,  and  Matt  .Martin.  Mary  Gordon  Arm- 
strong married  Milton  Bunch,  and  has  one  child,  Hugh. 

Gen.  Martin's  present   wife  was  Miss   Elizabeth   D. 

Martin,  his  second  cousin,  whom    he   married  March  .">. 

1865,  in  Montgomery.  Alabama.  She  was  born  in 
Shelbyville.  Tennessee,  February  2,  1824,  daughter  of 
Hon.  Abram  Martin,  war  tax  collector  of  the  Confed- 
erate States  for  the  State  of  Alabama,  and  for  man\ 
years  a  circuit  judge  in  that  State.  Her  mother,  .lane 
Patton,  Wits   the  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Jane   I'atton, 

both  native  I  rish. 

The  Martin  family  is  of  Scotch  Irish  descent,  as  Gen. 
.Martin's   portrait,   accompanying  this  sketch,  plainly 

shows  in  its  Strong  Scotch  I  rish  I  i  ilea  Incuts.  II  is  grand 
lather,   Abram    Martin,  commanded   a   company  under 

Washington  at  Gen.  Braddock's  defeat.  A  short  time 
before  the  Revolution  he  moved  from  Virginia  to 
Edgefield  district.  South  Carolina,  and  was  killed  h\ 
the  Indians,  in  the  State  of  Georgia,  while  with  a  sur- 
veying party  locating   lands.      He   left    his   widow   with 

eight  sons  and    daughter.      All  of  these    sons    were 

officers  in  the  American  army  during  the    1!  tvolution 
an  war,  except   Man.  Martin,  the  youngest,  Gen.  Mar 

tin's  father,  w  ho  was  ;l  private,  lien.  Martin's  oldest 
uncle.  William    Martin,  was   a   captain  id'  artillery,  and 

was  killed  at  Augusta,  Georgia.  Barclay  Martin  was  a 
captain  in  a  cavalry  regiment,  and  afterwards  becan 


Mi 


'ROMIXENT    TEXNESSE  VXS 


a  captain 

II   Martin 

Martin  will 

md  animation  he  recalls  and 

f  his  anc<  - 

and  there  may  b  ?  an  ex- 

aud  dauntless 
i  -  name 

• 

ited  with   his  own  ; 
•    pity. 
The  Martin  bl 

tie  at 

-•a.  in   which   t  'hi  t.  Wil 

the  l>riti>h  ite  to 

Ninety-six.  in  S  -   their 

eommandi  r.      \  rder 

srrand- 

fter 

her  -  sked  her 

-   Martin,  and  u  -      red  in 

the  affim  r  that  he  had  seen 

-  -  :tt. 

■he  wished  s  -and  sons 

- 
into  tliu  house,  and  -  -  in 

.uniing  that  she  was 
- 

_ht 
ind  her  property 
It  is 
but  the  anon:         5  position  1  uipelled 

til  OS 

"  W  r- 

•  ed 
- 

■k  him 
witl 

-   ■ 
The  personal  -  hiring  $ 

isii. 

a  thrilling  adventi  n.   Mar- 

tin >  dish 

\ 

William    Martin,  who  had 
maiden 
name  was  Miss  V, 

ur. 

- 

- 
\  themselves 

- 

i  if 
the;  •  -  ire. 


promptly  replied:    "  If  you  can't  swear.  1   can. 

killed  m;>  I.  and  d — n  them.   1   can 

them  with  all  my  heart."'    Concealing  1 

in  an  ambush  near  the  way  along  which  they  knew  the 

itches  must  pass,  they  sprang 

men  rede  up.  pointed   their 

rdered  them  to  surrender.     They  took 

fficer  and   his   escort    pi  ■  them, 

icted  their  ca] 
rtintown.  to  the  house  of  their  mother-in- 
Mrs     Hetty   Martin.  Geu.   Martin's   grandmother. 
Id  holy  twitted  the  officer  that  he  and  his  orderly 

Why. 
madau  e.   "they  atta  -  -     suddenly  we 

had  no  time  to  defend  ours        -      The  wicki 

■uthful  soldiers  were  s<>  determined  and  pit 

1  am  coutideut  they  would  have  run  us  through  or  shot 

red  the  least   r<      -  There- 

.  ly  turned  to  her  daughters-in-law  and 

-    what  ar  -  with  your 

They  replied  :  t  to  have  killed 

them  at  first,  but  now  we  know   not  what   to  do  with 

them,    unli  --  mfiue    them    as         -       rs    in   the 

swamps  m. x il  the  war  is  sugs 

that  -they  '  ■  !.  which  i    the 

lie!  Martin,  beiug  tl  an  officer, 

.   ibout  the  paroling  of  prisoners, 

put  them  under  oral  obligation   not  to   fight  any  more 

during  the  war.  and  tect   the  women 

hildren  wherever  they  went,  and  not  rob  them  of 

the  necessaries  I  begg       for  the  dis- 

it  the  ladies  kept  them,  and  had  them  de- 

i.  Nathaniel  Greene,  and  the 

r   and    fuller  iuformati 

-    -  it's  "  \\  omen  ^l'  the  Revolu- 

Martius  father.  Matt.  Martin,  the  youngest  of 

the  eight  broil.     -        -      tu  in  Ch  tnty.  Vir- 

!?  mth  Carolina,  but   went  back    to 

da,  and  married  after  the  Revoluti  V-  r  this. 

_",mization  S    ;th  Carolina  militia. 

he  was  captain  of  an  artillery  company.     He 

several  years,  theu  moved 

itity,  Kentucky,  remained  two  years,  and 

then,  with  his  brotl  ;    Martin,  settled  in 

what  i-  now  B  nuty,  Teni    --       shortly  after 

-,  and  Klk  river  purchase  was  made  from  the 

that  count       I  r  16, 1S46,  in  his 

He  was  a  man  noted  for  firm 

(•at ;  and      -  tment 

in  lift        -  •      h  that  he  had  the  unbounded  confidence 
audi-  he  whole  community,  and  great   influ- 

hureh  affairs,  though  not 
mion.     11  -  sed  to 

candidate  for  any  trust,  though  he 
- 
Barclay  Martiu.  Geu.   Martin's  uncle,  after  his 


I'KO.MINKNT    TEXXKSSE  WS 


365 


settlement  in  Bedford  county,  was  a  member  of  the 
Tennessee  Legislature  for  that  county.  He  was  a  very 
popular  man,  and  of  high  character.  He  died  child- 
less, and  now  lies  buried  alongside  of  his  wife,  Rachel, 
and  Gen.  Martin's  father  and  mother,  Matt,  and  Sally 
Martin,  in  the  family  graveyard  on  the  old  homestead 
ii)  Gen.  .Martin's  father,  in  Bedford  county. 

Gen.  Martin's  mother,  originally  Miss  Sally  Clay. 
sister  of  Rachel  Clay  before  mentioned,  was  born  in 
Charlotte  county,  Virginia,  da  null  tor  oi  Henry  Clay, 
"the  tobacco  maker."  He  became  very  wealthy,  and 
emigrated   to    Bourbon  county,    Kentucky,  where   he 

died.  As  before  stated,  she  was  a  cousin  of  Henry  Clay, 
the  great  Whig  Orator  and  statesman,  and  it  is  through 
his  mother  and  paternal  grandmother,  Marshall,  that 
Gen.  Martin  has  inherited  the  oratorial  power  for  which 

he  has  been  so  long  distinguished  in  Tennessee.  Gen. 
.Martin's  maternal  grandmother  was  Miss  Rachel  Puvall, 
a  Virginia  lady.  Gen,  Martin's  mother  was  a  member 
of  the  Baptist  church,  and  a  lady  noted  for  great 
energy  and  industry  ami  tine  common  sense.  She  died 
at  the  age  of  seventy-nine,  having  borne  thirteen  chil- 
dren— four  sons  and  nine  daughters. 

Of  Gen.  Martin's  brothers  and  sisters,  it  may  he  said  : 
Barclay  Martin  was  a  member  of  the  Tennessee  house 
of  representatives  and  of  the  senate,  and  also  a  mem- 
ber of  congress  from  that  State 

.Miss  Lucy  G.  Martin  married  Theodrick  Bradford, 
who  represented   the   Bedford  county  district    in    the 

Tennessee  senate  lor  many  years,  in  the  early  history  id' 
I  he  State. 

1 1  is  sister,  Miss  Rachel  I'.  .Martin,  married  Hon.  John 
Tillman,  a  member  of  the  Legislature  from  Bedford 
county  for  many  years.  She  was  the  mother  of  Hon. 
Lewis  Tillman.  M.  C.  and  Judge  B.  M.  Tillman,  chan- 
cellor. Her  grandson  (son  of  Lewis  Tillman).  Col. 
Samuel  Tillman,  is  now  a  distinguished  professor  in 
West  Point  Military  Academy.  Another  grandson,  Col. 
.lames  I).  Tillman,  was  a  colonel  in  the  Confederate 
army;  afterwards  represented  Lincoln  county  in  the 
lower   house,    and   Lincoln    and     Franklin    counties   in 

the  Siate  senate.     Another  grandson,  George  Newton 

Tillman,  is  now  United  States  marshal  for  .Middle  Ten- 
nessee, and  a  lawyer  who,  perhaps,  has  no  superior  of 
his  age  in  the  State. 

Gen,  .Martin's  oldest  sister,  .Miss  Polly  Marshall  .Mar- 
tin, married  her  cousin.  John  Marshall,  a  gentleman 
of  high  standing  and  culture.  Their  son.  Rev.  Matt. 
Martin  Marshall,  is  a  noted  Presbyterian  clergyman 
and  revivalist.  His  son,  also  named  Matt.  Martin 
Marshall,  is  a  prominent  lawyer  at  Dyersburg,  Tennes- 
see. A  grandson  of  Rev.  M.  M.  .Marshall.  Matt.  -Mar- 
shall Xcill.  is  a  rising  lawyer  of  much  promise  at  Tren- 
ton, Tennessee. 

<  ren.  Martin's  sisters.  Rebecca  Martin  and  Betty  Mar- 
shall Martin,  married  brothers,  both  farmers.  Rebecca 
married  Thomas    15.    Mosely,    and    Betty    M.,   married 


Edward    \     Moselj     both  gentlemen  of  respectability 

and  wealth,  lien.  Mart  ins  sist  cr.  Mat-tie  Bedford  Mar- 
tin, married  Samuel  It.  Rucker,  a  lawyer  of  distinction, 
who  was  formerly  in  the  State  senate  from  Rutherford 
county.  Gen.  Martin's  seventh  sister,  Sally  Clay  Mar- 
tin, married  Col.  John  L.  Neill.  a  lieutenant  under 
.la  civ  son.  lie  was  captured  by  the  British  on  the  even- 
ing of  their  landing  below  New  Orleans,  in  the  night 
attack  made  by  Jackson  uj them.     He  was  a  popular 

man.  and  at  one  time  sheriff  of  Bedford  county. 

Many  members  of  the  Martin  family  have  been  prom- 
inent.    William  I*.  Martin  (Gen.  Martin's  cousin),  was 

a  member  of  Conuross.  and  afterwards  judge  of  the 
South  Carolina  supreme  court.  A  Li  am  Martin  was  a 
circuit  judge  in  Alabama.  Edward  Martin  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  South  Carolina  Legislature,  and  a  very  suc- 
cessful planter  in  Beaufort  district  oi  that  State.  These 
were  the  sons  of  Gen.  John  Martin,  oi  South  Carolina, 
one  of  the  eight  patriot  brothers.  Two  of  Gen.  John 
Martin's  daughters  married  gentlemen  of  prominence. 
The  youngest,  Sarah,  was  the  wife  of  governor  and 
United  States  senator.  Fitzpatrick,  of  Alabama.  The 
eldest,  Susan,  married  Dixon  II.  Lewis,  United  States 
senator  from  Alabama.  John  A.  Elmore  (Gen.  Mar- 
tin's cousin),  was  an  eminent  lawyer  at  Montgomery, 
Alabama.     His  repuation  was  such  that  the  supreme 

judgeship  of  the  State  was  repeatedly  tendered  him,  hut 

he  uniformly  declined  it.  The  county  of  Elmore,  in 
Alabama,  was  named  for  him. 

By  way  of  anecdote,  it  might  be  related  here  that  prior 
to  the  war  Gen.  Martin's  brother,  Barclay,  had  a  wide 
reputation  as  a  Democratic  speaker,  and  the  General 
himself  as  a  Whig  orator.  Frequently  Barclay  would 
have  appointments  in  various  parts  of  the  State,  and 
the  Whigs  would  send  for  Matt,  to  answer  him,  and  in 
like  manner  Barclay  was  often  sent  for  to  answer  Matt., 
hut  neither  would  accept  the  invitation,  so  high  was 
their  mutual  brotherly  regard.  They  differed  politi- 
cally till  the  war  came  up:  since  that  they  are  one  in 
politics,  as  always  in  brotherly  love,  family  pride  is  a 
characteristic  of  tin'  entire  family,  and  their  adherence 

to  each  other  has  never  been  equalled  outside  of  the 
elans  of  Scotland. 

After  the  war,  ( leu.  Martin  returned  home  ami  advised 
everybody  to  abide  by  the  result  or  leave  the  country, 
as  he  was  anxious  to  see  the  Union  brought  hack  to 
the    standard    id'  the  fathers.       He  refused  to  take  a  fee, 

either  from  a  rebel  or  a  federal  soldier,  when  arrayed 
against  each  other  for  injuries  done  during  the  war.  on 
the  ground  that  such  suits  would  reopen  wounds  that 
should  he  given  time  to  heal.  In  this  way  he  did  a 
great  public  service. 

Gen.    Martin    is   a    man    distinguished,   not   alone    for 

personal  courage  and  public  spiritedness,  hut  for  firm- 
ness of  character  and  line  social  qualities.  He  is  a 
true   man.   Inn-   to   his   friends,   true   to    principle,    and 

true  to  his    Stati — an    honorable,    hightoned,    high- 


aw: 


I'Ki  >M  in  I'M    TENNESSE  VNS. 


minded,  r.  li  n.  .1  sontloin  11                it    favorite  in  soi'isil  flow       Hois  a  man  of  largo  build,  frank  and   outspoken, 

reus   »nli  anecdote,  wit  ai                                                m  the  unmistakable  lines 

Though                    lii'livo  man,  his  repartee,  of  an  honest  man.  a   man  of  pusli    and   nerve  and  sin- 

wlien  attacked,  i-  si                 I  withering.     Ilissympa  eerily,     In   appearance   lie   resembles    Gen.   Roberl    K. 

dly  excited,  and,  when  defend  I    i       So  striking  is  the  likeness  that  it  is  frequently  al- 

l rem ulous  with  emotion,  and  often  his  tears  luded  to, 


,1.     Ill"  NY  W     ST 

V  I  in  1 

THIS  distinguished  gentleman  is  presented  in  these 
mental,  moral  and  pliys- 
;,..,]  :in  height,  eoinp  let  build,  lai 

(•,..,„  il  and  sex  enty  li\  e  pounds  : 

ir  brow  n  ndiaut 

wit li   into',  nd  with  a  serene,  eolleeted  appoar- 

flio  sees  hi-  way  before  him,  ami  lias 
lijs  ,i  or  suttet  dot}    niaj 

demand.     The  impression  lie  make-  on  one  seeing  him 

-    i  man  of  posit i 
,,.,■  i  ion  he  ha-  made  for  him- 

,1,,.  N  N  ehair  whieh   he  has 

a-  editor  of  the    /■' 
eminent   pi 
iln-  Primitive  Baptist   ehureli.     Hi-  loeation  in    * 
ville  was  :    Br.  dohn 

\1    Watson,  wl  iii-  own   end  approaohii 

' i, mi-  I'.n-  his  sueeessor   inehar.se  of  the 
in  that    eity.     V  iolding   to   hi-  - 
lieu-,  he  settled   there   in    March,  IStiT.  and   by  a  very 
i  name  anions  the  standard  men  ,'f 
the  State,  and  acquired  a  comfortable   fortune. 

Of  the  menial  nuke  up  of  Prof  Stephens,  a  tail 
male    max    be   formed    from    I 

ll  he  made  te  ': 
of  1  ■  "   Vnot 

'fhe  mainspring  of  all  individual  growth  and  visor,  tin- 
all  difficulties  in  t! 
iletermina 
your    own  helper,     'fhe   men  who  have  won  distim 
in   the   mat 

the  intellectual  lirniament     the  stars    that  shine  with 
steadx  radiance  through  th  medical   literature. 

from  tlte  chilling  depl 
on.     'f  hey  are  men  of  humble  pa 

luitl'eted    t!  lie  and  worked  out  theii 

irdor  that  could  not  be  quenched, 
save  upon  the  i. 
and  thi  \         i   all.  a  deep  and  burning 

enthu-  om 

'line." 
Tin-.  milar    niomorahle    utterances    in    the 


EPIIEXS.     M.  IV 

ll,  nude  a  deep  impression,  and  were  much  talked 

of  in  Nashville.      They  tell  from  the  lips  of  a  nun  who 

had  himself  experienced  what  ii  i-.  ami  how  it  pays,  to 

w  it li  the  rough  roll  and  tumble  of 

practical  life. 

Dr.  Stephens,  undoubtedly,  o\x  -  much  of  hi-  solidity 
of  character  to  hi-  parentage,  ami  much  ^\'  hi-  -i 
io  a  judicious  marriage.  He  was  born  in  Marshall 
county.  Tennessee  February  5,  1836,  and  as  his  name. 
Bunyaii.  indicates,  of  liaptist  parents.  His  father, 
Jeremiah  Stevens,  a  native  also  of  the  same 
county,  and   now  venty  years   old.   is  a   liaptist 

minister,  a  fanner  in  moderate  circumstances,  a  son  of 
.lame-  and  France-  Stephens,  originally  from  North 
Carolina.  His  mother  was  linn  line  E/.ell,  daughter  of 
II  lulauni  Iv/.ell,  an  old  Baptist  minister  of  emi- 
nence, also  i^'  North  Carolina  -took.  Thus  the  I1 
i-  ai  once  tin-  son  and  srandson  of  Baptist  preachers. 

'fhe  Primitive  Baptist  people  are  proverbial  for  their 
stability  of  character.     There  is  less  of  volatility  among 
them  than  among  the  Scotch  themselves,     [n  Tennes- 
-   elsewhere,   tiny  are   noted   for   their  loyalty   to 
their  creed   and  church;  lor  honesty  in   their  commer- 
cial tran-a  lions,  and   tor  being  the  only  people  whose 
will  admit  it-  bearer  into   any  communion  xvhat- 
Their  ministry  and   baptism  are  almost   turner- 
I  Cl"  heard  a  story 

about  town  that  on  at  least  two  occasions  Dr.  Stephens, 
not  long  after  settlins  in  Nashville,  applied  to  a 
in  the  eity  to  cash  drafts  from  Gen.  xnderson 
Gordon,  of  Arkansas,  upon  a  Memphis  house.  The 
broker  declined,  as  he  knew  neither  Stephen-.  Gordon, 
nor  the  Memphis  firm.  The  Doctor  brought  in  a  jew- 
eler, who  vouched  for  him.  "Well,  but.''  -aid  the 
"1  don't  know  Gordon,  nor  those  Memphis 
people  either."  "  Neither  do  1."  replied  Dr.  Stephens. 
"but  1    know    (hat  Gen.   I  -   an   old    Baptist  of 

high  standing  in    .Vrkaus  -  he  case," 

inter]  eweler.  "  I'll  vouch  for  Cordon  and   I'll 

vouch  for  that    Memphis   hows  fash    the  draft, 

and  it'  it  comes  back  to  you  dishonored,  brine  it  to  me, 
and  I'll  pay  it."    The  Hector  sot  the  money.    After  this 
tin  applied  to  the  same  man  for  accommodation. 
The  broker  humorously   replied.  "  Well.  1   suppose  it 


PROMINENT    TENNKSSK  \\s. 


3C7 


was  predestinated  I  V<  im  the  Foundation  of  the  world 
i  li.ii  I  should  lei  .m>i{  Ili  \  e  ii    '  and  he  did, 

The  writer  is  nol  trying  to  picture  a  rough  man.  Dr, 
Stephens  has  the  happy  faculty  of  refusing  without  n 
repulsive  air,  but  even  a  book  agent  knows  from  the 
tone  of  voice  with  which  he  declines,  the  discussion  is 
closed. 

\  i  a  meeting  of  preachers  of  several  denominal 

in  a  merchant's  store  in  Nashville,  Dr.  McFerrin, 
Methodist,  pointing  to  Dr.  Stephens,  said  :  "  Ami  licre 
i  Dr  Stephens,  who  belongs  to  a  church  thai  always 
pay  their  debts;  I  never  knew  one  of  them  in  Tail. 
"  Yes,"  said  the  merchant,  "  I  never  losl  u  ccnl  l>.\  one 
of  them  in  my  life."      Dr.   McFerrin    then   inquired, 

"  llnw  aliniii  3 own  people?      "Why,    the  merchant 

responded,  "  I  hey  have  broken  me  up  I  hree  i  inn 

Dr.   Stephens'   mother  died   when   he   was  only  four 

years  old,  leaving  tin diildreu,   himself,  James    I' 

ami  Joseph  Iv.ilir  latter  now  also  an  old  Baptist 
preacher,  and  all  three  practicing  physicians. 

In  boyl il   Dr.  Stephens    received    only  a    limited 

education,  and  the  learning  he  has  was  acquired  since 
he  became  his  own  man.  He  was  a  moral  boy,  having 
a   father  and  stepmother  who   knew    how  to  "train  a 

child  in  the  way  he  should  go."     From  early  childh I 

he  inclined  to  be  a  physician,  anothei    proof  of  n  vain 

able  truth,  thai  wl ver  would  succeed  in  life  must  lii 

himself  for  some  particular  line  of  business  that  is 
suited  to  liis  natural  bent.  Like  many  successful  men, 
Dr.  Stephens  had  no  collegiate  education,  yet  his  repu 

tation  forboth  literary I  scientific  attainment    i    vcrj 

high.     At  ili s  of  eighteen,  he  began  reading  medi 

cine  under  Dr.  Edward  Swenson,  at  Chapel  Hill.  Ten- 
nessee, tie  attended  two  courses  of  lectures  in  1856  7, 
ami  received  his  diploma  in  I867,and  lias  been  practic 
ing  medicine  in  Nashville  ever  since.  Ho  began  to 
read  medicine  with  onlj  one  half  dollar  in  his  pocket, 
and  in  debl  sixteen  dollars.  With  some  assistance  from 
his  uncle.  George  W.  Ezell,  he  made  his  way  through. 

In  L875,  he  was  elected  first  to  lill  the  chair  of  theory 
ami  practice  of  medicine  in  the  medical  department  of 
the  Nashville  Medical  College  (now  University  of  Ten- 
nessee), but  soon  after  became  professor  of  obstetrics,  a 
position  which  he  still  ably  fills.  In  addition  to  his 
professorship,  and  large  private  practice,  he  has  been 
for  fourteen  years  physician  in  the  small  pox  hospital, 
at  Nashville,  by  election  of  the  county  court. 

In  1862,  Dr.  Stepens  became  a  Master  Mason,  hut 
dimitted  in  1868.  He  has  also  been  connected  with  the 
Odd  Fellows,  Knights  of  Honor,  and  the  Ancient 
Order  of  United  Workmen.     He  is  a  Democrat, 

I '  i  Stephens  married,  in  Marshall  county,  Tennc  ee 
August  28,  1856,  .Miss  Amelia  L.  Ferguson,  who  was 
born  November  I.  L835,  daughter  of  John  Fleming  Per 
lmisoii.  a  farmer  and  a  magistrate  in  his  di  trict  for 
many  years.  Her  grandfather,  John  Fleming  Fergu  on 
was  of  Scotch  descent,  a  native  of  North  Carolina.    Her 


gr [mother   was   of    Irish    stock.     Her   mother    was 

Amelia  I  ■  1 1 1 1 ■ . 1 1   di Im   r  of  Josi  ph  Britten,  originally 

from  North  Carolina,  ol  English  descent.  Mrs.  Steph- 
ens has  a  I   English  ed  ilea  I  ion    and  the  I'eputati f 

he possessed  of  evul'j    '-'race  I  hat   adorn-  a  lady.      She 

is  a  woman  of  great  limitless  and  decision  of  character 

ami  I  mil  e   and  is  noted  Idr  her  unerring  judgment 

of  human  mil  ure. 

I!\  In-   marriage   with    Miss    Ferguson,   Dr.  Stephen 
has  two  children  :     (1).  Jeremiah   Fane  Stephens,  born 
June  15,  1857;  graduated  in   medicine  in    1876,  and  in 
deiitisin    in    1877,  and   is  now    practicing  dentistry  in 
Nashville,  and  has  already  made   a  sterling   reputation, 
lie    man  led     In    .\ash\ille,    September   5,    1878,    Miss 
Willie  Mallory,  daughter  of  William  Mallory,  of  Nad. 
ville.     (2).  Ophelia  Elizabeth  Stephens,  born  June  30, 
I860;  graduated  at  the  high  school  at  Nashville;  mar 
1 1 1  •  I     March,   1881 ,   Robert    \|     I  Kidlej    a   merchant  of 
the  firm  of   Dudley    Bros.  A;    Lipscomb,  of  Na  hvillo, 
and    has  one   child,    Bunyan   Stephens,   horn    February 
•_'.  1882. 

I>r.   Stephens    was    baptized    into    the   ( lid     Bapl  i  t 

el h  iii  October,  1854;  began  preaching  In   1850,  and 

was  pastor  oh  Mount  01  i vol  church,  in  Lincoln  county 

from  I860  to  1866,  when   he  took   chat if  the  church 

ai  Nashville,  of  which   he   is  still  pastor,     In. some  re 

speets    he    is    in    advance    of    his   church    in    mallei      of 

faith,     lie  believes  in  the  renovation  oi  (he  earth  and 

the  personal  i  e'u f  Christ  on  earth,  which  w  ill  he  I  he 

Kingd spoken  of  in  the  Bible,     lie  believes  in  the 

resurrcctii f  the   bodj    and   the  actual   existence  of 

soul  and  body  on  the  earth  alter  resurrection.  The 
first  resurrection  he  holds  i-  from  among  the  dead- 
thai  is,  the  resurrection  of  the  saints  and  no  others. 
"  The  rest  of  the  dead,"  he  understands,  will  live  not 

again  until  tl no  thousand  years  are  ended.     More 

succinctly  stated,  he  believi  in  the  personal  return  of 
Christ  to  t  his  earth,  at  which  time  will  occur  the  resur- 
rection of  the  saints,  and  thai   thereafter  the  earth  will 

he  the  home  of  i  he  Redeemer  and  His  n  deemed  ■-. 

Mi      Stephen    i    also  a  Primitive  Baptist, I  in  full 

harmony  with  her  husband,  though  her  parents  were 
attached! i  denomination.     To  lill  at  once  the  diffi 

cull  and  delicate    position  of  wife  to  a   man   who  is  both 

physician  and  preacher,  is  an  h ■  equalled  onl\   by 

thai  oiler  honor  she  has  achieved  -of  raising  up  chil- 
dren w  ho  have  always    been   obedient  and    court is   In 

(heir  parents;    n  n  i  form]}    respectful    to    their    authority 

and  deferential  to  their  superior  experience  and  wisdom 
Dr,  Stephens'  motto  has  been  to  live  a  Christian  life, 
to  live  at  t  he  head  of  lii     profess  ion  i  medicine  I   and  to 
die  the  death   of  the   righteous.     Honest   dealings,  an 

energetic,   earnest    life,  account  For  hi      II 

never  had  a  note  to  goto  protest,  and  has  mad.-  it  a  rule 
to  In  punctual  to  meet  his  promises,  and  he  says,  with 
laudable  pride,  uo  man  has  ever  suffered  to  the  amounl 
of  U  dollar  on  his  account 


I'ROMINKN  l      I  I  \M  SSK  W- 


U ■  I  l.l.l  \M    l      SHEL'PARD,    D.  D.S 


I  "Ml  I 

II  I'liclii'  M 

|<|       "II  I    I 

1 

I    hi- 

lio  would 

1 1,    had 

illy,  Sally, 
rk  i li.it  tlit' 

III'  I  III'  illlll'i  II.       Tin 

lures,    Inii 
liililren  or  L'raudchildren   have 

I  idle  (ami- 
S  ubtful 

?  with 
in  lands,  and  liy  ti 

\       '    i  made  of  li 

The 
iilv  lull   in  n  111:111  w  ho  hi 
1  Idier  and 

build,  and 

■  .1  in 
1 1 
■ 

in:in 

-  tl |i|  I)  11  the 


i-  U>\  invK   1  I: 

l'i     "  indiiiothi 

1  i 

ehild    iliink>   the   wisest    |>hil 
She  v 

m  prnhahl 

Vrkan  I  Nl 

Tennessee,  and  elsew  here      t  If  In 

Dr.  Sheppai 
the  >  nine  children,  died  in  Columbia,  it  the 

:  forth  (  1,  .iii.l 

grew  up  in  Warren  anil  Williauisoi 
II  ;  • 

he  had  live  ehildri  both,  «  li" 

married    Mr    W 

M  i    ,lo)  ee   an  1  J  —  phine,  \\  I.  M 

l!>  In-  second   »  M  M 

SI 
l-I.Y    he   had   three  children      (1       William  (.'Hi 
sketch,  horn  in   Columbia,  Teiin 
iher    I.  I'  nil. 1. 1.    ili.il    tl 

Thomas  Whitl  il  ur  child  1 1 

i    I'.iniu.i 
months  old    I  h    - 
ous  impulses,  and  ii 

with  his  in \\  ial,  ijualil 

lit  ...it  lb. 

1 1 
1  living  il 

hip  of  the  old  block 

I  down   in  the  world.' 
Columbia,  « In  1 

life,  w  I'.' 

li\  ed 

' 
I 
ami  indulgent    t"  his  children 
fond  of  his  kin.  and  la\  i-b  in 

- 
1 


- 
I 

I 

■ 
I 

* 

I 

- 


II 


.1.    C.    1  D.fi 

i  i  ■ 

- 


I 
»'    i 


I'liOMlNKN  l      l  l  wi  SSK  W- 

•l\     llllllllll'.l        III     1  S21      |,t.  |l  \\  I,  l,,,., 

Hul  lor       "t  ^l      i  -lirll.w  ill.-.  K  .in  in  k       \ 

- 

i  :ill   ll\.'.|   to  111  lit  llcnltll  COIIl|H  II. -.1 

'I'lu  '  II 

II'  i         li   II.  H  IH18, 

I  || 

N  k> .  in  18-IU      II.    h 

ir  hor  motherly  ki< 
1  liurch,   In  II  i-  lirni  i  \\ 

death, ii  ill  1 1  -  ,.  |,i, 

'  •i|..il  .liili.li.  I  i  I, in  ] 

Im-                   with  him       I'                          II  I »i-    I ; .  —                                            I, iii  IIh    lloss    born 

•'•Hi:  \             |(i   |sii*2  died  iiwii   Danville,  Kentucky    wil 

U  -  'II 

•l.'lm  I'    Ki».<i   tin-  second  child,  atiil   l'i    Ibis?   oldest  I1      I!   --     iltl  I    I ..-    icadcm  nn   :.i    the 

hrm                                                                           reached  common  schools  at  intervals  till  I                         on,  when 

tli.                     ny  three  years      lie  was  the  founder  and  he  was  a|>|>rentieeil   i"  ..    m                             furniture,  in 

i  which  business  In                  ished  himself  hy  such  si 

which  hi  riorit,\    and  excellence  of  workmanship,  thai  before  the 

II.    him?                                    in    business       lie   married  expiration  of  his                               he  was  in 

-■■■I  rapidly,  and  tin  II     remained  in  the  furniture  busiiiesN  until  tl 

his  married  lit                                     it   after  thai  twenty  two,    when   he  began   tin 

linn                                 ;i him,  and   he  wen)  on  from  the  stud)  of  which  In    had  eon 

He  was  for  some  vioiis     II                                   I                                       ,  in 

time  .i    merchant,  and   was  i                                    I  I  till  the  time  of  his  mat 

lure  of  Mich  was  president  of       1841      lie  praeti Ill  in  Frankfort  and  tl 

the  town                       !  ■  tehanan.  I.                   Kentui  k>. 

Dr.    Ko.ss    brother,  William   li    II  In  WIT.  In    removed  to  Nashville,  win                 ttled, 

M            •'    minister,    preaching    in    <>lii..  and  and  has                                                            with  tin  i 

Indiana,  bin   livin                        the  time,  al    Newport,  ception  of  the  time  bel                                           d  June, 

Kentuck        II     lost    his    life   in  attempting   to  stop  a  1850,  which  he  spent   in   Uuntsville,  Alabama      I 

run  II  ,1    -    1 1    ,  I,,  u  is    I.  the  llgC  of  twi 

and  •  S  levoted   .ill   his  to  thai 

business  in  Cineiun  pursuit       II.     has  now   been    | 

II  <  next   brothet    I)     II  I.    Koss    hum  ;,M.l    i>   the    oldest    practitioner  of  dentistry   in 

wasaphysician.pl  S  Kentucky,  mid  Nashvill  ly  in  the  Stat<       II 

me  held  tl  I  tin    \  the  dental  department  of  the   Vanderbill    I  i 

nal.  under  the  1'uiti      -  iimenl  i lof  the  original  faculty,  bavin.  ted  with 

II  -  child  of  the  family  I  'r    \\     II    M        in     rhos 

born  in   1SIK) ;   married,  in   1.821,  Kdward    Noble  md  others,  in  tin  .   ntal 

farmer,  and  died  in  182.")       Vfter  her  death    Mi     Noble  departmi    I       II         •  t  that  time   prol 

■  ile  business  o|h  I  dental  I.  I  ]  •r.-~i.l«i  i  ■ 

ami  i. .ii  which  he  has  filled  >  H< 

ilk  contributed  t.>  the  lit. 
hi     I  \nnii     Itoss,  is   now    wife  of  11  I  n    I  -7.:   hi 

I I  I '      >f  the  Kentui  -  1 1  .,■  .  -ii.  which  i  at 

Ii,  .in. I    is    li\  ii  \  ,-li\  ill,.,  in  - 1  i»l  i  :  .in  the 

I  -111        I  ,  ,       1 1 

.   the  wil  '•       |.b    l.inill  ry  12, 1841    I'-    lloss was  united  in  man 

I  11  .an, 

*  iinn.l   ( '     I:  :  man.  an 

in  ichiliisl  ami  mill 
:  ..ml  educated  int.  II       m.  Sarah  1  ' 

"in.    I. ni  i  t  in  ned  [  mi    |    wit  ill         ,  ■  Kcutuel 


PROMTS'] 


H 

(  I  i   u 

I 

Maney.     II  '•' 

ipl'i.   ' 

M  II  M 

1 
Mary  I 

Dr.  CD.  Elliol 

child,  A  l  ' 

I    .1   mi    ~   I: 

■ 

ind  in 

in  the   S  public 

'  ■ 

I.  Horace  I 

Ml,  in  mi  the 

hville, 

J  --:      i! 

.- 
. '.  i  '•  •       II 

1 1' 

- 

■ 

1 


i>  <• 

I  |».D 

! 

1 1 

.  their  ri«li 

- 

■ 

ami  I 

- 


PROMINENT    TEXXESSEAXS. 


home  the 

- 
in. 
\s  •  ••        -  it  ;i  mat i 

without  ri 
i     * 
if  the  man.   it 
that  he  has  .  -   '     ■ 

- 
184S  he  has 

r  his 
children,  that 
Dr.  i:  >ss 

-  blue 

character.     H 

- 


• 

n  rather  than  i         --  He  is 

•     s  the 
ny  in  whi  i.  and  doing  service 

a  leader.     The  impression  he 
man  who  waul  - 

:t.      He  ha-   the  ap- 
I  man  :  a!  r  in  a 

hurry. 

Dr.  William   11.    Morgan,  wl  >wu  him  iuti- 

-     --iuiate 
, '  man : 

a  man  wh         -  traits.  -  ssentially  a 

man.      The    n  --     mil   and    - 

which    1:  -      ttaiued    i-   largely  due   t" 

^  -ity  of  purpose.     Th 
his  s  --       ;1    character   is 

mvie- 
- 


WILLIAM    -L    McMURRAY,    M.  D. 


y.lSIl'- 


T  EI  IS  s 

entith  -  itivi    T 

ru  in  the  Sixteenth  i  illiaui- 

inty.  T  ■      --  __    1542.  and  _ 

rm.     Wh 
old,  he  entered  :        ■  .  jn  the 

- 
Guards."  which   was  mustered    int      -  .  May   17. 

- 

1 1  e 
remaii 

-  ■ 
gimeut   fr 
\  -  - 

■ 
1  first 

at  the 
rinth. 

a!      1' 

1       ^  -  'ill. 

11. 

at     Mu 
-   -  hun- 

- 

I  .  _'■;'■' 


i  minnie  ball,  and  I 
.field,  in  the   dead  of  winter. 
irt  and  a  Bible  which  he 
from  this  wound  he 
months. 
At  th<   battle  of  Chiekamauga.  he  was  wounded  by  a 
i  the  right  groiu,  and  was  again  li 

this  wound   he  was 

He  i   third  wound   at  _'a.  in 

-    .     a   minnie  ball  striking  him  in  the  li 
- 
He  1  mish  in  front  of  Atlanta, 

... 

ler  down,  is  a  silent    but   eloquent   reminder 
that  he  has      •  •      uutry.  and  is  entitled 

to  tl.  -  rave  man.  cool   and  intrepid,  doing 

ity  with  unflinching  - 

M    Mr;     i-  a   tall,  trim-made,  handsome  man, 
1   with  an  ■      i    that   pn 

-   iiis    military  history.     H  I  the  army 

that  pride  that  characterized 
-  iitthern  ti        -        .  is  a  fine  - 
and  man!;.  a    men  who 

them  chivalry,  and  many  of  whom  now 
-   -here  the  flag  of  the  South  I 

Ho  si  rved  in  T  --a 

\  '    irolina,  an  , 

,    part  in  the  battles  of  Laurel   Bridge.  October,  1S61  ; 


PBOMINFNT    TENNESSE  W'S 


373 


Wild  Cat;  Pishing  Creek,  January  19,  L862;  Shiloh 
April  (I  and  7.  1862;  around  Corinth,  in  1862;  Vicks 
burg,  1862;  Baton  Rouge,  1862;  Murfreesborough ,  De- 
cember 31,  1862,  and  January  1  and  2,  1863;  Hoover's 
G-ap,  in  the  spring  of  1863;  Bethpage  Uriiliro,  June. 
1863;  Chickamauga, September  19  and  20, 1863 ;  Kocky- 
faee  Gap,  Resaca,  Dallas,  Pine  mountain,  Kennesaw 
mountain,  Peach  Tree  creek,  and  in  the  various  skir- 
mishes before  Atlanta,  lie  surrendered  at  Marion, 
Alabama,  .May  17,  1865.  His  regimenl  wenl  out  nine 
hundred  and  ninety-eight  men  strong,  was  recruited  to 
one  thousand  three  hundred,  but  surrendered  with 
only  thirty-four.  His  company,  which  numbered,  first 
and  last,  one  hundred  and  fifty  three,  surrendered  with 
seven  men.  For  a  fuller  account  of  Dr.  McMurray's 
military  career,  see  "History  of  Davidson  County," 
pages  457-8-9. 

Up  to  the  time  of  the  war,  Dr.  McMurray  had  only 
received  the  limited  educational  advantages  of  a  country 
school,  his  father  having  died  when  the  son  was  only 

twelve  years  old.  After  the  war,  he  studied  one  year 
and  a  half  in  the  academy  at  Nolensville,  under  Prof. 
Joseph  D.  Didiot,  of  Paris,  France,  and  graduated  in 
1SG7,  having  the  honor  of  delivering  the  valedictory 
address.  He  next  read  medicine  two  years  under  Drs. 
William  Clark  and  Thomas  G.  Shannon,  and  then 
attended  two  courses  of  lectures  in  the  medical  depart- 
ment of  the  University  of  Nashville,  graduating  Feb- 
ruary 26,  1869,  under  Profs.  William  K.  Howling.  Paul 
F.  live,  Thomas  L.  Maddin,  T.  B.  Buchanan,  J.  Ber- 
rien Lindsley,  Van  S.  Lindsleyand  W.  T.  Briggs.  lie 
also  had  the  honor  of  the  unanimons  vote  of  his  class 
for  valedictorian. 

After  graduation.  Dr.  McMurray  began  practice  three 
miles  south  of  Nashville,  but  on  January  1.  1872, 
moved  into  the  city,  as  from  the  effects  of  his  wounds 
In  was  unable  to  endure  the  fatigue  of  saddle  practice. 
In  1S72.  he  was  elected  jail  physician  for  the  county  of 
Davidson,  and  appointed  physician  to  all  the  Supreme 
court  prisoners  held  for  trial  in  the  .Middle  distrii  I  of 
Tennessee,  and  kept  that  position  eight  years  through 
successive  appointments  and  elections.  During  the  first 
thirteen  years  of  his  practice,  he  only  lost  twelve  days 
from  his  professional  business.  He  was  at  one  time  a 
member  of  the  city  hoard  of  health  ;  at  one  time  ( 1876) 
a  member  of  the  board  of  aldermen,  and  is  now  vice- 
president  of  the  Nashville  Medical  Society,  and  is  a 
member  of  the  Tennessee  State    Medical    Society.      He 

is  the  author  of  the  historical  sketch  of  the  Twentieth 
Tennessee  Confederate  regiment,  in  Dr.  J.  1!.  Lindsley 's 

Military  Annals  of  Tennessee, 1  is  at  this  writing  the 

efficient  chairman    of  the  Democratic  executive  com- 
mittee of  Davidson  county. 

Financially,  Dr.  McMurray  has  made  a  fine  success. 
He  started  in  life  in  1869,  with  two  hundred  and  fifty 
dollars  less  than  nothing,  and  is  now  thought  to  be  worth 
forty  thousand  dollars,      liaised  by  a  mother  who  always 


taught  him  to  guard  well  his  credit,  he  has  acted    upon 

her  a 1  advice, and  has  made  it  a  rule  when  he  earned 

a  dollar  to  have  something  to  lay  by  of  that  dollar,  i.  e., 
never  allow  his  expenditures  to  overrun  his  income. 
Five  cardinal  points  in  life  he  has  always  tried  to  work 
to:  first,  competency ;  second,  strict  attention  to  bus- 
iness; third,  frugality ;  fourth,  integrity  and  preservation 
of  character;  fifth,  hope  in  the  midst  of  direst  defeat. 
On  this  line  he  has  fought  the  battle  of  life.  He  has 
been  heard  to  say,  with  filial  gratitude,  that  he  owes 
these  principles  to  his  mother,  and.  with  a  gallant  pride, 
to  his  wife  for  her  tine  judgement,  whom  he  has  uni- 
formly consulted  on  the  propriety  of  business  invest- 
ment— like  Lord  Brougham,  who  uttered  the  memora- 
ble words,  "  Were  I  about  to  embark  in  some  important 
enterprise  my  first  step  would  he    to  consult  a  sensible 

woman."      Dr.  McMurray  is  fortunate  in  having  ■  of 

those  sensible  women  for  a  wife. 

Dr.  McMurray's  great  grandfather,  of  Scotch- 1 1  Mi 
stock,  was  one  of  the  early  settlers  of  Kentucky.  His 
great-grandmother  was  a  Miss  Kinkade,  whose  father 
was  Irish  and  her  mother  Welsh.  In  17110.  thej  settled 
near  Nashville,  where  the  great-grandfather  was  killed 
by  the  Indians,  in  1792.  His  sec 1  son.  Samuel  McMur- 
ray, married  Levicy  Morton,  and  had  eight  children,  the 
eldest  of  whom,  John  McMurray,  by  his  marriage  with 
Miss  Mary  J.  Still,  became  the  father  of  seven  children  •. 
(1).  Sarah  A.  McMurray,  died  in  1863.  (2).  Samuel 
.1.  McMurray,  was  sergeant-major  of  the  Twenty-fourth 
Tennessee  Confederate  regiment,  and  was  killed  at  the 
battle  of  Franklin,  November  30,  1864,  at  the  age  of 
twenty-four.  (.'!).  William  J.  McMurray,  subject  of 
this  sketch.  (4).  Liny  Ellen  McMurray,  wife  of  Wil- 
liam Smith,  a  farmer  near  Trenton,  Tennessee.  (5). 
John  11.  McMurray,  graduated  in  pharmacy  at  Nash- 
ville; now  a  druggist  in  that  city;  married  Miss  Mary 
Morton,  a  daughter  of  George  Morton,  a  Williamson 
county  farmer  of  high  standing  and  wealth.  (6).  Joel 
A.  McMurray.  died  in  1856.  (7).  Thomas  M.  McMur- 
ray, now  a  practicing  physician  at  Nolensville,  Tennes- 
see; married  MissSallie  King,  daughter  of  David  King, 
who  fell  at  Dr.  McMurray's  side,  at  the  battle  of  Chick- 
amauga. 

The  McMurray  family  has  had  many  participants  ill 
every  war  in  which  the  United  States  have  been  en- 
gaged, from  the  Revolutionary  struggle  down  to  the 
recent  strife  between  the  States.  In  the  latter  they 
fought  exclusively  on  the  Southern  side.  Of  five  of 
Dr.  McMurray's  brothers  and  cousins,  two  were  slain 
outright  on  the  Held,  and  the  other  three  disabled  for 
life.  A  cousin.  Col.  Sam.  McMurray.  is  now  in  com- 
mand of  all  the  Texas  Slate  troops. 

Dr.  McMurray's  mother,  also  of  Irish  descent,  was 
born  iieai-  Danville,  Virginia,  hut  from  the  age  of  nine 
months,  grew  up  in  Williamson  county,  Tennessee, 
where  she  married  and  reared  her  family.     She  is  now 

living  at   Nashville,  experiencing  a  mother's  highest  am- 


371 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


bition-  tin  gratitude  "I  a  son  whose  early  trainii 
so  n  Lsel\  planned,  and  which  has  made  of  him  a  su 
Her  i  Stills,  are  mostly  in  Virginia. 

Dr    MeMurrays  uncle.  Mr.  Thomas  M.  McMurray, 
helor,  in  1SG4,  at  Spring  Hill.  Maury  county, 
where  he  had  practiced  twenty  years 
had  the  reputation  of  being  a  most  excellent  physician, 
and  tlu  neatest  man  in  hi*  dress  in  his  county. 

Dr.  McMurraj  married  in  Davidson  county.  Oi 
22.  1872,  Miss  Fannie  .May  MeCampbell,  who  was  born 
in  Nashville,  November  — .  1854,  but  w  m  her 

father's  farm  near  the  Hermitage.     Sin-  is  the  daughter 

Hon.  Thomas  MeCampbell.  who.  when  quite 
was  a  State  senator  from  the  Knoxville  J  ■  She 

is    paternally  desei  in    the    MeCampbells    and 

An  :  gal 

talent  they  have  given  r.     Mrs.   McMurra\  - 

mother,  was  a  Miss1  of  Thomas  Cow- 

N    -      ille,  who,  in  early  life, 
\\  ■  llington    al  W  aterl 
M  -    M    M  .         is     I;   h  i  '  Qui  iduated 

fron  seminary.  Nashville,  in  1871.     By  his  mar- 

ge with  this  lady.  Dr.  McMurray  has  one  child:  i  1  i. 
Addie  Mortou  McMurray,  born  June  550.  18 

Mrs.  McMurray  i-  sin   on   her   fatl 

to  the  lai  John  Trimble:  a  paternal  eousiu 


to  the  wife  of  Gi  S  8.  Bn  ivn,  and  a  second  cousin 
of  Judge  Frank  T.  Reid,  of  the  Davidson  county  cir- 
cuit court.  Her  brother,  John  MeCampbell,  is  a  clerk 
in  tin  i  the  Louisville  and  Nashville  railroad 

'iv.     Her  Miss  M  irv  Lou  MeCampbell. 

the  wife  of  Kdward  Gaines,  a  hardware  mer- 
chant, at  Nashville.  Her  brotl  I  mas  and  Arthur 
mpbell.  an-  farmers  in  '  '  tnty.  She 
also  has  a  -  *s  N'annie  MeCampbell,  living 
with  her.  Her  aunt.  Mary  MeCampbell,  died  the  wife 
of  Enoch  Kiislc.v.  a  wealthy  merchant  and  planter  in 
Mississippi  ami  West  TennesseCi  hut  who  resided  at 
Na-h\  ille. 

In    polities,    Dr.    McMurray    is   a    strict    Democrat, 
though  his  father  and  uncles  were  Whigs.     In  1S69,  he 
I  '     I  Fellow.      Dr.    McMurray  and  his  wife 
are  Methodists,  but  in  religion  a*  in  other  matters 
eepting   only    politii  -  ndent 

thinker,   tolerant   of  the   opinion-  of  others.     11-    is 
■  liiuker,  a  philosophi  r,  a  determined  man. 

2  faith  in  the  ultimate  issue,  and  of  -olid 
character.  Whoever  and  whatever  the  MeMurrays  have 
been,  the  name  of  the  brave  young  Confederate  lieu- 
tenant, thi  if  this  biography,  will    doul 

mtinue  to  be  mentioned  with  pride  by  the  family 
-  members. 


JAMES    D.    PLUNK  ET,    M.  I>. 


SASnVJLLE. 


THIS  gentleman,  now  in  the  meridian  of  life,  ap- 
pears i'..  not  only  as  a  prominent 
Tenuessean,  but  -  st  widely  known  rep- 
resentatives of  the  11!  -  Til 
il  appearance  he  is  tall  and  somewhat  slender, 
but  of  strong  build,  and  well  titled  for  the  activities 
of  ah::-                     U 

and  the  look  of  a  man  of  system,  promptness  and  pru- 
lli<    manners    are    frank    and    easy,  without 
lion,  yet    his   character  is  bold  and    essentially 
ssive. 
He   was   horn   in    Williamson    county.   T  --   ■.  of 

wealthy  parentage,  and  received  his  primary  education 
under  private  tutors  and  at  academic  sch  three 

from   1854,  In    was  a  clerk  in  the  wholesale  dry 
\\  Co.,  at    Nashville,  and 

rear  with   D'Arman  &  Co.,  commission   mer- 
chants. New  ( Means. 

In  the  fall  of  1850,  he  study  of  medicine 

in  the  offii  \    -I    Mayfield.  at  Nashville. 

In  Willi,  le-  went  to  Philadelphia,  where  he  became  the 
privat  Dl      Jos    oh     Leidy.    pr 

anatomy,  and  entered  the  medical  department  of  the 


University  of  Pennsylvania,  from  which  he  graduated, 
in  1S63,  taking  his  degree  under  Profs.  Wood.  Jackson, 
.  Agnew,  Hoi--- and  Henry  II.  Smith.  During 
:  -  -•  y  in  Philadelphia  he  spent  the  summers  a-  an 
interne  in  the  city  hospitals. 

On  his   return   home  1:  1   the   invitation  of 

M      '  -liter  into  the  medical  service 

ifederate  Si       ......._ 

duty    -  |y   in  the  I  Frank  A.  11  ispital, 

:  Knoxville,  and  afterward  at  Cassville.  Georgia, 
and  then  "  in  the  field  "  with  the  Fortieth  Georgia  regi- 
ment of  infantry,  Gen.  Stovall'.-  brigade,  and  lastly  with 
the  Fifty  second  Georgia  regiment,  in  the  same  brigade, 
lb  served  until  the  close  of  the  war.  when  he  began 
practice,  in  May.  1S65,  at  Nashville. 

He  is  entitled  to  the  honor  of  having  first  agitated 
and  taking  a  leading  part  in  the  establishment  of  the 
Nashville  Board  of  Health,  of  which,  from  its  organi- 
zation. June   1.  1S66,  to  the  tine  it   ceased  to  exist,  in 

tary  and  president. 
In  1873,  in  view  o\'  a  threatened  epidemic  of  Asiatic 
cholera,  which  soon  afterward  burst  in  all  its  fury  upon 
ilii-  community,  the  mayor  of  Nashville  appointed  a 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


375 


sanitary  commission,  composed  of  seven  leading  medical 
practitioners  of  the  city,  and  of  this  commission  l>i\ 
Plunket  was  made  president.  In  May,  1874,  the  Boardof 
Health  was  reorganized  and  Dr.  Plunkel  again  made 
president.  In  June,  1876,  he  was  elected  city  health 
officer,  but  declined  the  position.     In    1879,  he  retired 

IV the  Board  oi   Health,  his  private  practice  taking 

up  ;ill  his  time.  At  his  instance  the  Stair  Medical  As- 
sociation petitioned  the  Legislature  to  establish  the 
State  Board  of  Health.  In  March.  1877,  the  bill  for  thai 
purpose  passed,  and  Gov.  .lames  IV  Porter,  after  ap- 
pointing Dr.  Plunket  as  a  member  of  that  board,  asked 
him  to  name  the  other  four  physicians  of  skill  and  ex" 
perience,  regular  graduates  of  medicine,  and  who  had 
been  engaged  in  practice  not  less  than  ten  years,"  as  the 
law  required,  and  he  would  commission  them,  which 
was  accordingly  dune.  The  board,  as  first  organized, 
was  composed  of  Drs.  T.  A.  Atchison  and  .1,  M,  Sal' 
ford,  oi  Middle  Tennessee.  K.  M.  Wiuhi.nl  East  Ten- 
nessee, and  It.   B.   Maury,  of  West    Tennessee;   and    Dr. 

Plunket  was  elected  president,  and  served  as  such  four 
consecutive  years,  till  May,  1880,  when  he  resigned,  as 
before,  on  account  of  the  steadily  increasing  duties  of 
his  private  practice.  As  president  of  the  State  Board 
of  Health,  he,  in  1879,  had  the  city  oi  Memphis  quaran- 
tined, ( -count  of  an  epidemic  of  yellow  fever  devel 

oping  there,  a  measure  that  met  with  vehement  oppo- 
sition from  traders,  and  the  local  press  in  their  interests 
but  public  opinion  finally  endorsed  his  action,  as  it  re- 
sulted in  confining  the  pestilence  to  the  city  limits,  and 
applauded  the  courage  of  an  official,  who,  for  the  safety 
of  the  public  health,  did  his  duty  at  the  cost  of  being 
hung  and  burnt  in  effigy  by  the  rabble  in  the  streets  of 

Memphis. 

Upon  the  motion  of  Dr.  Plunket,  then  president  of 
the  State  Board  of  Health,  there  was  assembled  for 
conference,  at  Memphis.  .1  nne  30,  L879,  represental  i\  es 
from  the  several  hoards  of  health  in  the  Mississippi 
valley,  in  which  eighteen  States  were  represented.  The 
convention  resolved  itself  into  a  permanent  organization 

as  the  Sanitary  Council   id'  the    Mississippi    Valley,  and 

Dr.   Plunket  was  chosen  president,     lie  is  a  member 

ol   the  American    Public    Health    Association,   and    has 

been  twice  elected  a  member  of  its  executive  commit- 
tee He  is  a  member  oi  the  American  Association  for 
the  Advancement  ol  Science,  and  in  L878,  was  chairman 

of  the  committei meteorology.     He  is  a  member  of 

the  American  Medical  Association,  and  of  the  Medical 
Society  of  the  State  of  Tennessee,  of  which  latter  body 
he  was,  from  1865  to  1875,  the  permanent  secretary,  and 
for  sixteen  years  its  treasurer.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Davidson  County  Medical  Society,  and  id' the  Nashville 
Medical  Society,  [n  1868,  he  was  elected  to  the  chair 
of  surgical  anatomy  in  the  medical  department  ofOum 
berland  University.  In  1870,  he  was  elected  president 
of  the  city  council  of  Nashville. 
To  the  medical  journals  of  the  country  he  has  eon 


tributed   a   lai number  of   interesting  and  valuable 

papers,  notably  at e:  them,  one  on"  Disinfecti I 

Sewers  by  Oz ,"  "Cotton  as  a  Foinite,"  "  Vital  Sta 

tistlCS  in  Tennessee,''    "  Bovine    Tuberculosis  ;    a   bruit 

I ii  1  Source  .d'  Human  Disease  and  Death,"  and  "Oz 

and  n-  Relation  to  the  Public  Health.      He  is  regarded 

as  one  of  the  foremost  authorities  In  the  Soutl sani 

itary  mat ters. 

Of  I  rish  parentage,  his  character  is  naturally  persist 
cut    and   self- assertive.      In   the   "lliston   of  Davidson 
County,"  from  which  the  editor   has  culled  most  of  the 

foregoing  facts,  it  appears  that  on  the  paternal  side,  he 
is  descended  from  bind   Plunket  of  Queen's  counsel  in 

the  trial    of  Hubert     I'bnmet,    in     1805,   and    that    In    the 

collateral  branches  of  his  ancestral  family  have  been 
priests  and  bishops  of  the  Catholic  church   in  Ireland 

1 1  is  mot  her,  net    Miss  Anna   Smyth,  was  a  well  rounded 

character;  possessed  of  many  noble  womanly  attributes, 

and  a  mental  strength  and  range  of  culture  seldom 
found.  She  died  in  her  sixty  second  year,  upon  He 
eember  7,  1S77.     She.  as  also  all  his  maternal  ancestors, 

were  Scotch    Irish    Presbyterians.      The    Magee   Colli 

at     Derry,    Ireland,   was   endowed   by   his  great  aunt. 

Magee.      One   of    his    near    relatives     a     Plunkel      is    a 

member  of  the  present    British    I'arli cut. 

Dr.  Plunket  s  father.  James  Plunket.  was  a  native  of 
Edgeworthstown,  county  Longford,  Ireland,  and  a  grad- 
uate of  Trinity  College,  Dublin.  lie  was  a  man  of 
superb  education  and  skilled  In  scientific  mechanics- 
Coming  to  this  country,  he  was,  for  many  years,  a  manu- 
facturer of  cotton  mill  machinery  at  Paterson,  New 
Jersey,  whence  he  moved  in  Dayton,  Ohio,  lived  there 
four  years,  and  finally  settled  at  Franklin,  Tennessee, 
where  he  took  charge  of  and  finally  became  a  leading 
member  of  the  firm  that  owned  the  large  cotton  mill 
and  mercantile  establishment  connected  with  it  at  that 

place,       He  was   a    Well  read    n had   a  line  memory  of 

names,  dates  and    authorities,  and  did  business  on  the 

old  time  principle  t  hat    honesty  is   the   best    policy.       In 

religion  he  was  a  Roman  Catholic.  He  died  January 
31,  1  sT 4 ,  at  the  age  of  sixty  eight.     His  brother,  Judge 

Joseph   Plunkel,  resides  at  St.   Maries.  Ohio. 

Dr.  Plunket  married,  in  Danville, Kentucky,  Novem- 
ber 19,  1872,  Miss  Jennie   E.  Swope,  a  native  of  thai 

place  daughter  of  Col-  John  B.  Swope,  who  died  .June 
28,  1  SSI,  i  men  ft  he  standard  men  ol   Kentucky,.!  scholar 

and  a  retired  merchant.  Her  mother,  nee  Miss  Fannie 
Hunton,  of  a  Virginia  family  originally,  was  a.  sister  of 
Mrs.  Judge  Fox,  of  Danville,  of  Judge  Logan  Hunton, 

ofSt.  Louis,  and  Col.  Thomas  II.  Hunton,   of  New  Or 
leans.     Mrs.  Plunket's  brother,  Col.  Thomas  II.  Swope, 
is  a  capitalist  at  Kansas  City,  Missouri.     Her  brother, 
i  0.  Swope.  is  a  large  stock  farmer  near  I  ndepend 
ence,    Missouri,  and    her   brother,   John   Swope.   is  a 

stock  raiser  at    Midway.  Woodford  c ty,  Kentucky, 

llei-  sister,  nee  Miss  Margaret  Swope,  is  now  tic  wife  of 
William    M.  Fleming,  a  farmer  of  Maun  county.  Ten 


•INKNT    TF.N.V  — 


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ith. 

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Dr.]  -  -  - 

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M   SS    A'.:.  I 
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S   - 


V    THOMAS    WASHINGTON     N'EAL. 


COL   THOMAS  W.  XEAL 
.    ■  ■  N 

- 

=  friends  by  legions  - 

-- 

He       5  Wrn  in  Nasi 

_  •  of  age.     H 

- 
- 

He 
... 

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Sas 

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mplary 

and  Rieh- 

lerate 

k  in  the  Pavid- 

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I.  he  may  be  taken     - 

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atld 

\ 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  V.NS 


37 


the  Trenton,  Tennessee,  Southern  Standard.  From 
there  he  went  to  Hickman,  Kentucky,  and  edited  the 
Times.  In  1858,  he  edited  the  Dyersburg,  Tennessee, 
Recorder  in  conjunction  with  F.  G.  Samson,  a  lawyer 
and  clerk  and  master  of  the  chancery  court.  He  then 
crossed  over  the  river  and  founded  the  Warren  Sun 
at  Warren,  Arkansas,  and  was  engaged  in  thai 
occupation  until  the  breaking  out  of  the  war.  He 
then  laid  aside  the  "shooting  stick  "  and  took  up  the 
"shooting  iron,"  enlisting  as  a  private  in  the  Ninth 
Arkansas  Confederate  infantrj  regiment,  under  Col. 
John  M.  Bradley.  Upon  the  expiration  of  his  term  of 
enlistment,  he  returned  to  Nashville  and  became  city 
editor  of  the  Daily  Press  for  six  months.  He  left 
Tennessee  on  account  of  the  war  troubles,  and  went  to 
New  York  where,  for  several  months,  he  was  employed 
as  proof-reader.  Alter  this  he  returned  to  Memphis, 
was  city  editor  of  the  Daily  Bulletin,  and  at  the  same 
time  edited  the  Play  Bill,  a  theatrical  sheet,  devoted 
to  fashion,  gossip,  societj  on  dits,  etc.  We  next  find 
him  at  Pine  Bluff,  Arkansas,  as  editor  of  the  Dispatch, 
and  then  he  returned  to  Dyersburg,  in  October,  1865 
and  established  Neafs  Stat<  Gazette,  with  which  he 
has  had  unbroken  connection,  as  editor  and  proprietor, 
e\  er  since. 
So  far  this  sketch  reads  like  the  record  of  a  newspaper 

man.  given  to  roaming  and  without  li.xed  aim  in  life. 
This  usually  tails  to  the  lot  of  the  Bohemian,  who,  like 
the  migratory  bee,  sips  honey  on  the  wing,  and  goes  on 
and  on  in  his  happy  pursuit  of  sweeter  flowers;  hut  the 
truth  is.  Col.  Xeal  has  heen  remarkably  devoted  to  one 
line  of  thought  and  action,  and  lor  a  newspaper  man 
has  developed  tine  Staying  power,  having  remained  a 
fixture  at  Dyersburg  more  than  twenty  years,  and  made 
a  name  as  the  most  successful  country  newspaper  man 
in  Te jssee.  lie  has  tilled  every  position  in  a  print- 
ing office,  from  roller-hoy  to  the  editor  s  chair,  and,  as  a 
consequence,  the  S/at<  Gazette  is  not  only  one  of  the 
best  weeklies  in  the  State,  hut  from  it*  foundation  has 
been  a  financial  success. 

In  ante-bellum  times,  Col.  Xeal  was  a  Henry  Clay 
Whig,  hut  post-bellum  has  heen  a  Democrat,  yet  with  a 
considerable  dash  of  independence,  lie  founded  the 
State  Gazette  during  Brownlow's  administration  in  Ten- 
nessee, when  it  took  some  nerve  to  edit  a  Democratic 
newspaper  in  this  State.  In  the  meantime,  the  people 
of  his  town,  county  and  district  have  called  him  to 
occupy  various  positions  id' honor  and  trust.  He  has 
been  mayor  of  Dyersburg  two  years,  president  id'  the 
Dyersburg  Town  Board  of  Education,  president  of  the 
Dyer  County  Fair  Association,  secretary  of  the  Sunday- 
school  (though  not  a  member  of  anj  church),  and,  as 
an  evidence  of  his  popularity  among  the  younger 
"hoys."  president  of  the  Dyersburg  Base  Ball  Club. 
lie  is  an  Entered  Apprentice  Mason,  an  ( Md  Fel- 
low, and  a  Knight  of  Honor.  In  L883,  he  was  elected 
Dictator  of    the    Knights  of    Honor,    at    Dyersburg, 


and    i-    mm    Grand     Assistant    Dictator  of  the  Grand 

Lodge    of    that    order    for    the    State.      In     1882,    In 

elected  president  of  the  Dyersburg  Building  and  I 

Association,     lie  has  also   been   president   of  the  Ten 
uessce   Press    Association,   and    no  annual  meeting  or 
annual  jaunt  across  the  country  "  is  complete  without 
the  presence  of  "  handsome  Tom  Ncal."    In  1877,hcwas 
elected  to  the  Tennessee  Legislature  from  Dyer  county 
bj  the  largest  majority  ever  received  by  anybody  in  that 
county.     In  1884,  he  was  nominated  by  acclamation,  in 
the  convention  at    LTuion  City,  as  the  Democratic  can 
date  for  joint  representative  of  Dyer,   Lake  and  Obion 
counties,    in    the    forty-fourth   General    Assembly     of 
Teunessee,  and  was  triumphantly  elected,  having  re 
ceived  the  largest   majority  of  any  Democratic  member 
of  that  body.     In  that  Legislature  he  was  appropriately 

made  chairman  of  the  commit! n   public  printing, 

being   the  onlj   editor   in  that  body.     He  has   heen  a 
delegate  from   Dyer  countj  to  every  Democratic  State 

convention    held   at    Nashville   since   the  war.   and   was 
alternate  delegate  for  the  State  at  large  to  the  national 

Democratic    i vention    at    Chicago   that    nominated 

Cleveland  and  Hendricks.  As  a  speaker,  he  is  earnest 
and  forcible,  with  considerable  of  the  brilliancy  of  the 
finished  orator.  Thoroughly  posted  in  Stale  and  na- 
tional politics  and  appreciative  of  the  wants  and  feel- 
in-  of  the  people;  painstaking,  yet  quick  and  persever 
ing  in  all  his  undertakings,  he  may  be  regarded  as  eon 
servative  and  liberal,  yet  firm  and  unyielding  in  his 
positions  on  questions  of  right.  Honest  and  sincere, 
especially  in  taking  the  weak  side  early,  which  after 
ward  became  the  strong  side,  gave  the  | pie  confi- 
dence in  him,  and  hence  his  large  majorities.  He  has 
frequently  been  on  the  right  side  in  his  judgment,  even 
against  popular  judgment,  and  has  at  times  succeeded 
in  producing  a  revulsion  of  sentiment  in  his  constitu- 
ency, thus  showing  that  his  first  opinions  were  correct. 
He  began  life  without  patrin y.  and  without  capi- 
tal, save  his  brain  and  brawn.  He  now  owns  valuable 
real  estate  in  Dyersburg,  a  farm  in  Dyer  county,  and  is 

in  very  comfortable  circumstances.    Liberal  in  spirit I 

energetic  bj  nature,  he  has  never  regarded  stinginess  as 
an  element  of  success.     He  is  not  a  close  collector,  has 
lost  some  money  by  going  security,  but   he  never  ap 
pears  overanxious  about   debts  due  him.     He  thinks 
kindness  will  collect  a  deft  from  a  certain  class  of  peo 
pie  more  promptly  than  "dunning,"  or  otherwise  press 
ing  his  claims.     Hence,  he  frequently  gets  his  money, 
and   at   the  same   time   extends   his    friendship   and   his 

popularity.     His  object  and  de-ire  is  to  live  pleasantly 

and  to  make  those  around  him  pleasant,  without   vault 
ing  ambition  for  either  riches  or  honor.     His  home  at 
Dyersburg  is  an  ideal  one.  as  all  who  have  enjoyed  its 
generous  hospitality  will  testily. 

Col.  Neal  ha-  been  twice  married:    first,  at    Dyers- 
burg,   December,  1859,  to  Miss  Fannie  Benton,  daugh 
ter    of  Dr.    Aimer    Benton,   of    Dyersburg,   a    promi 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


physician,  at  one  time  State  senator  froni  that 
end  of  tile  State,  and  a  near  kinsman  of  the  celebrated 
United  St:  r,  Hon  Thomas  11.  Benton,  of  Mis 

souri.     Her  mother,  now  living  at  Dyersburg,  at  the  age 
of  fifty  seven,  was  originally  Miss  Maty  Ann  Wardlow, 
bter  of  Joseph  Wardlow,  a  very  wealthy  farmer, 

uderdale  county,  Tennessee      Mr-.  Seal  was  edu- 

at  Brownsville,  Tennessee,  Female  College,  ami 
was  a  pure,  good  woman,  noted  for  her  sense  of  right 
and  justice  and  conscientious  disch  Inn.     She 

was  a  Methodist  from  early  girlh 1.    She  died  it 

at  the  age  of  thirty-nine,  bavin-  borne  two  children: 
1       Ella  Neal,  born  in  Nashville ;  finished  I 
tion  at  Greenwood  Seminary,  mar  I, el. anon.   1 
under  Mrs.  N    Lawrence  Lin  Isli     .   is  an  exceptionally 
fine  vocalist,   and    a     ealous    Methodist       -     Lillian 
\    ;!.  born  in  Dyersburg;  now  in  school. 

Col.  N .nl  next  married  in  Saudgate,  Vermout,  June 
1.").  1SS1,   Mi—   Al         11  ■■•:.  if   William   and 

r   llovt.     Her   father   is  a   farmer.     Her  mother 
comes  of  a  literary  family.     Mrs.  Xeal  i-  a  meml 
thi    L'resbyteriau   church,  ami   an  accomplished    per- 


former on  both  the  piano  ami  organ.  She  graduated 
with  honor  from  the  Fort  Edward  Institute,  New  York. 
ami  is  of  line  literary  attainments. 

\>al  is  a  very  attractive  gentleman,  personally, 
ami  was  voted  "the  handsomest  ami  most  polished 
member"  of  the  Legislature  of  1SSJ  5  Courtly  in  bis 
manners,  refilled  in  his  tastes,  with  the  air  of  a  king, 
yet  the  dash  of  a  cavalier,  yon  know  when  he  looks 
yon  in  the  face  ami  gives  you  his  band  you  are  taking 
the  hand  of  a  loyal-hearted  gentleman.  He  is  of  me- 
dium height,  "  live  feet,  eight  ami  three-quarter  inches, 
by  Confederate  measure,'  and  weighs  one  hundred  and 
sixty  pouuds.  His  hair,  moustache  ami  imperial,  lib- 
erally sprinkled  with  iron -gray,  give  to  him  a  nameless 
aii'  of  srrai  I      illantry.     Benignity  of  disposition, 

sincerity  of  conviction,  impulsive  generosity,  yet  mod- 
est) of  mein — these  are  written  in  indelible  lines  upon 

Ltnres.  for  a  kindlier  nature  it  were  difficult  to 
find.     His  carei  >r,  legislator  and  business  man 

has  been  built  up  by  industry,  fidelity  and  ability,  ami 
this  is  why  he  has  attached  to  himself  whole  troops  of 
friends. 


Mil.    JOHN    MrLEOD    KEATING. 


MEMrms. 


Till',   scholarly  gentleman    whose  name  beads  this 
sketch,  ami  whose  position  i-  in  the  front  rank  of 
the  ablest  and  most  refined  and  polished  American 
nalists.  is  a  native  of  Ireland,  a  -  of  Scotch-Irish 

stoek.      He  was   born   in    Ireland.   Kings   county,  June 
L2.  1S30,  grew  up  and  was  educated   in  Scotland  until 
bis   ninth  year,   and   afterward  in  Dublin.      \\  :'. 
of  thirteen  he  was  apprenticed  to  the  printer's  trade, 
entered    the   office    of    the    Dublin     World,  and  at  the 
eml  of  five  years  reached  the  highest  position- 
man  of  the  office — when  only  eighteen  years  of  age.    11 
was  also  an  amanuensis  to  the  editor-in-chief     He  was 
-Millions  and  very  rapid  in  acquiring  the  dextrous 
facilities  of  a  printer,  a  knowledge  of  newspaper  work 
—composition,  press  work.  etc. 

[n  1846,  he  became  a  member  of  the  Young  Ireland 
Club,  of  which  John  B.  Dillon  was  president.  After  the 
wed  in  1S48.  he  emigrated  to  America. 
and  settled  at  New  York,  where  he  resided  until  De- 
cember, 1854.  In  New  York  lie  was  foreman 
illustrated    weekly   paper,    known    as    the    New 

-     •.reman,  six  months,  of  the  /. 
a  noted  political  newspaper. 

is  residence  iu  New   York  city,  of  nearly 
eight  served  six  years  and  three  months  in  the 

New  York  State  militia,  more  than  two  years  of  that 
time  iu  the  famous  Seventh  regiment.  He  was  induced 
to  this  service  in  the  hope  that  by  completing  seven 


service,  he  would  be  exempt   from  certain  duties 
itizeu,  and  would  thus  be  free  to   prosecute  his 
labors  and  purposes  in  bis  profession. 

But  on  account  of  ill  health,  he  went  to  New  Orleans 

December,  1854.     There  he  worked  for  a  short  time 

in  the  printing  business,  then  went   to   Baton    Rouge, 

ami  thence  to  Nashville,  where,  as  foreman  of  the  com- 

a  room,  he  helped  to  open  the  Methodist  BookCon- 

cern,  now   known  as  the  Methodist  Publishing    B 

ly  after,  he  re-turned  to  Baton  Rouge  and  became 
superintendent  ..('State  printing,  a  position  he  held  two 
years.  In  1S56.  he  returned  to  Nashville  and  married, 
and   went  back  to  B  R      a         In  IS")",  he  returned 

to  Nashville  for  the  third  time,  and  became  managing 
editor  of  the  Daily  V  -.  of  which  Allen  A.  Hall 
was  the  editor-in-chief.  The  next  year,  1858.  he  went 
t..  Memphis,  was  employed  as  commercial  and  city 
editor  of  the  Bulletin,  and  that  city  has  been  bis  home 
e\  er  since. 

He  remained  with  the  Bulletin  until  the  commence- 
ment of  hostilities,  when  he  was  employed  as  a  clerk, 
and  aeted  for  a  short  while  as  private  secretary  on  the 
staff  i  -   Polk,  and  was  with  that   com- 

mander from  the  beginning  of  the  war  until  October, 
1S61,  when  he  was  taken  ill  with  a  serious  attaek  of 
typhoid  fever,  which  confined  him  to  his  Led  four 
months  and  incapacitated  him  for  military  duty  of  any 
kind,  as  per  report  of  Dr.  Joseph  Newnan.     Partially 


PROMTXKNT    TENNESSE  W'S 


379 


recovering  his  health,  he  engaged  with  the  Southern 
Express  company,  as  money  clerk,  and  so  continued 
until  the  capture  of  Memphis  by  the  Federal  army. 
After  that  event  he  was  employed  as  city  editor  of  the 
Argus,  the  only  Democratic  paperthen  published  there, 
and  known  as  the  " secesh  organ,"  with  which  lie  re- 
mained until  tlic  cli  isc  nl' i  he  war.  He  then  established 
the  Daily  Commercial,  which  existed  for  over  one  year, 
when  it  was  merged  in  the  Argus  and  was  published 
some  months  as  the  Commercial  and  Argus. 

Mr.  Keating  spent  the  winter  of  1867  8  in  Washing- 
ton in  confidential  relations  with  President  Andrew 
.liiliiisi.n.  ami  returning  to  Memphis  in  August,  1868, 
purchased  Gen,  Albert  Pike's  interest  in  the  Memphis 

.!/</»"/,  with  which  journal  he  has  1 n  identified  ever 

since.  Three  linns  lie  gave  up  journalism,  as  he  sup- 
posed, never  to  ret  urn  to  it ,  because  its  money  remuner- 
ation did  not  enable  him  to  do  what  he  desired  for  a 
young  and  growing  family.  He  went  into  the  cotton 
and  grocery  business,  at  which  he  did  well,  but  was 
compelled  to  give  it  up  by  the  Federal  authorities  in 
L863.  He  was,  as  has  already  been  stated,  in  the  ex- 
press business,  and  also  gave  up  a  lucrative  insurance 
business  life,  fire  and  marine  to  return  to  his  first 
love,  and  take  charge  of  the  Appeal,  in  1868,  as  manag 
ing  editor. 

When  Mr.  Keating  landed  in  this  country,  in  1848 
he  became  a  student  of  the  politics  of  the  eountrj  oi 
which  he  determined  to  become  a  citizen,  and  thus  was 

persuaded   into   bei iIhl'  a  Democrat,  as    he    a      an 

humble  disciple  of  Jefferson  and  of  Calhoun.  He  did 
not  believe  in  slavery,  but  in  settling  in  the  South,  as  a 
law-abiding  man,  had  nothing  to  say ;  though  he  would 
have  had,  as  all  who  know  him  admit,  if  ever  the  eman 
cipation  of  the  negro  bad  becomean  open  question.  He 
was  opposed  tn  war.  but  believing  in  the  right  of  seces- 
sion, early  espoused  the  cause  "I  the  South  as  one  that 
he  believed  to  be  the  logical  result  of  a  long  train  of 
events,  beginning  before  the  Revolution  and  gathering 
strength  with  everj  cycle  after.  Earnestly  and  heartily 
and  manfully  he  wrote  for  the  people  with  whose  for- 
tunes he  lias  been  so  intimately  identified  for  more  than 
a  quarter  of  a  century.  He  held  his  allegiance  to  the 
Confederacy  sacred  until  it  went  down  forever,  and  then 
turned  to  the  work  of  guiding  the  hapless,  helpless  and 
hopeless  people  out  of  their  individual  and  their  na- 
tional distresses.  Believing  in  individual  liberty,  he 
readily  adapted  himself  to  the  changed  situation  and 
urged  the  acceptance  of  the  inevitable,  the  rehabilitation 

of  the  country,  and  the  restorati d  the  old  sold  ins  to 

their  places  as  citizens,  and  of  the  States  to  the  Union, 
Negro  emancipation  being  the  great  and  lasting  and  most 
tangible  result  of  the  war  he  believed  in  the  education 
of  the  freedmen  as  necessary  to  their  comprehension 
of  the  duties  devolving  upon  them  as  citizens.     He  did 

not  oppose  nor  did  he  regret   their  being  t le  citizens. 

They  could  not  be  otherwise,  being  free.     Tin-  decision 


of  Judge  Gaston,  of  North   Carolina,  on   the  right     ol 

I I  and    free,  which  I arly  met    with  in  his  studies, 

made  a  lasting  impression  upon  him,  and  has  been  his 
guide  ever  si  ma',  where  citizen  hip  was  concerned,  He 
has  always,  therefore  been  an  ardent  and  unc promis- 
ing friend  of  the  negro,  as  he  ha?  been  the  champion  of 
the  rights  of  women  to  the  same  freedom  as  is  enjoyed 
bymen  to  labor  and  participate  in  the  affairs  of  gov- 
ernment .  to  vote  ami  hold  office  and  help  in  all  t  he 
affairs  of  Stale,  lie  was  one  of  the  editors  who  met 
in   Nashville,  in    1869,  in  the   Banner  office,  to  concert 

measures  for  the  restorati f  the  Stale  to  the  people 

and  for  the  enfranchi  ement  of  the  ex  Confederate    ol 
diers  and  citizens,     lie  helped  to  scenic  the  adoption 
of  the  present  constitution     adopted  in   1870    and  sua 
i. inn  d    Gov.    John    C.     Brown's    administration    with 
something  like  enthusiasm.     He  was  an  advocate  of  the 
financial  policy  of  that   statesman,  and   was  an  uncom 
promising  advocate  for  the  payment  of  the  State  debt, 
proving  by  the  incontestible  figures  furnished  by  the 
census  of  1860  and  of  1870,  and  subsequently  by  i  hat  of 
1880,  the  ability  ol  the  State  to  meet  all  its  obligations. 
The  failure  to  do  this  he  regards  asagrave  mistake, 
and  one  thai  will  recoil  upon  tbe  people  and  give  them 
trouble.     During   the  reconstruction   period  he  v 

in  the    .1/'//'"/  a  relent  less  war    upon  t  lie  carpel    I.; | 

in  Mississippi,  Alabama  and  Arkansas,  where  his  paper 
circulated,  and  has  ever  regarded  those  repressive  and 
oppressive   measures  as  the  greatest  of  all  the  many 

curses  entailed  l>y  the  civil  war.      I  lis  advocacy  of  ma  nil 

factures;  of  diversity  of  pursuits  of  good  turnpikes  as 
,i  necessity  to  facilitate  inter -county  traffic:  ol'  common 

scl Is,  ami  tbe  utmost  stretch  of  freedom  in  opposition 

to  all  class  restrictions  and  legislation,  and  the  dogmatic 
bigotrj  of  sects,  is  known  far  and  wide,  lie  believes, 
as  he  says,  that  the  less  government  has  to  do  with  the 

people,  tl reater  their  advance;  that,  thrown  upon 

themselves,  there  is  a  direct  appeal  made  to  the  indi- 
vidual conscience,  and  each  man  is  more  or  less  upon 
In-  good  behavior.  The  progress  ol'  tin-  United  States, 
as  compared  with  anj  of  the  nations  ol'  Europe  in  the 
last  one  hundred  years,  proves  the  correctness  of  his 
position.  He  says  that  no  man  can  rise  above  himself, 
and  thus  In- cannot  be  freer  than  nature  made  him. 
Hence,  the  diversity  and  division-  among  men.  He 
loves   America,  and  believes  in  American  methods,  in 

social  as  in   political   life,  as  inc parabbj  superior  to 

those  of  European  countries.  '  >f  the  history  of  Tcnnes 
sec  he  has  been  a  close  student,  and  he  loves  to 
strengthen  his  defense  of  the  common  people,  among 
n  bom  he  count  -  bimseli  bj  pointing  to  the  heroic  self 
sacrifices  of  the  fathers  and  founders  of  the  State  and 
the     uperb  legacy  they  have  left   their  sons  in  their 

-a! lination   to  a   self-elected  government,  when  the 

first  colonj  was  but  a  puling  infant,  surrounded  by  In- 
dian- t  hirst  ing  for  its  annihilation  He  is  proud  of  his 
citizenship  and  position  in  a  State,  the  founders  of  which 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \\< 


.  ■      I  fearing  men.  I<  berty,    ' 

and  ni  iiiprehension  of  the  po\\  - 

rnnient.  and  that   it  irs  to  inak< 

amen  I  -h  ai  «  ill. 

In  1874,  Mr.  Keating  weut.bj  special  invitation  from 
son   Davis,  as  his  friend  and  com- 
panion, on  a  tri]  H  icky  mountains  through  Mis- 
souri,   Kansas  aud   Colorado,  a  trip  during  which    Mr. 
..  through  the  reserve  he  had  imposed  upon 
hiuiselt  after  the  war.  and 

on  agriculture.     Mr.  Davis  counts  Mr.  Keating  among 
stanch  friends,  though   not  a  partisan  one:  that  he 
could  not   In' with  any  man.     He  sees   and  admits  the 
I   points  of  all    public   men.  lowanee   for 

their  surroundings,  tin  >cial   conm 

tions.  and    tl.  --      li ty    of    their    judgments 

warped  aud  sometii  red.     He  was  thus  enabl 

to  be.  and  ei  ■  nd  of  President   An- 

drew -:  '  as  tlie  antipodes  in  ma 

of  Mr.  Pi  Senator  Ishamti.  Harris,  whom  he 

manly  and 
truth  the  public  men  id' the  country  :  a  fear- 

right  ami  l'elie\  ing  him- 
self to  In',  pusl  ■  the  conclusion,  res;     d    --    il 
Mr.  Keating,  a   positive  character  hiiu- 
'  men  with   definite  aims,  and  has 
always               traetod  to  them,  holding  the  other  -on 
in  contempt. 

Mr.  Keal  -    married,  in    Y  -  i      uess 

Sati.  by  the  Rev.  Dr.  Edgar,  of  the  First 
yterian    church,    t.>    Miss    Josephine    Essehnan 
Smith,  daughter  of  Mr.  John  Smith,  a  native  of  Penn- 
sylvania. ]  his    mother-   side,   to   the    N 
fauiih            \       istown,    Pennsylvania.     Mrs.    K 

1  le  In- 

stitute, in  r  Smith,  when  -    1  with 

a  diploma  that  sis      scholarship  which   -he  has  al- 

-;  and  fail 
notwithstanding    her    abs 

mother  and   i  ?  "lie  faithful 

friend,  companion  and  counselor  of  her  husband:  ha- 
led all   his  ambitions  for  success  and  distinction 
in   hi>  py  •  with   him   in  all 

the  channels  of  culture  and  eulth 

the  most  accomplished  women  in  the  State.     In  music, 
is  tli  -  ,  pianiste  and  harpist,  and  ex- 

it a   knowledge  K'i'  French  history  ate! 
Handsome  oi  face  and  form,  and  dignified  in  e; 
'.1    who   know   her  tor   her  w 
md  brilliancy  -  md  for 

her  -  writer.     S 

d  for  her  c  sense— and  her 

in   little  thin::-.     She  was 
herself  with  sil  - 
of  her  husband   and 
children,  a  -on.  N  K 

and  a  dai  I        line  Morton   Keating       \. 


with  her  husband  that  their  children  should  he  taught 
to  work  at  what  they  were  best  fitted  for.  Mrs.  Keatingi 
i  ral  years,  resided  in  New  York,  and  there 
intended  the  studies  ^\'  the  daughter  as  a  pian- 
iste in  preparation  for  an  artiste's  career,  and  of  the 
son.  who  i-  now  in  Pari-,  whence  he  went  from  the 
Art  Student'.-  League  School,  of  New  York,  where. 
last   \ear.   In-   «  !    by    Prof.    Dewing,    tin' 

president  of  the  school,  to  be  the  leading  and  best 
pupil,  hi-  work  being  regarded  as  equal  to  the  best  im- 
ported French  work.  Doth  the  children  of  Mr.  Keat- 
ing have  a  promising  career  before  them. 

Mr.  Keating  traces  hi-  lineage  back  to  the  first  of  his 
name,  llali-  Keating,  who  landed  with  FitzStephens  in 
Ireland,   in    1169,  one  among  the   first  of  the  Norman 
invaders,  who.  a-  he  says,  had  once  been  murdering 
and    plundering    the   people  of  that  unfortunate  coun- 
try.    Dr.  '.!  Seating,  who  was  the  first  historian 
of  Ireland    alter  the   "Four    M  and  who   wrote 
much                    id    many  religious    work-,    was  of    the 
same  family,  the  origin  o\'  which  is  thus  traced  by  the 
late    Michael    I'                  i   John  O'Mahouey's   transla- 
tion *■{  Keating's  "  History  of  Ireland.    "  According 
to  the  tradit  ions  of  the  family,  adopted  ami.  so  to  -peak. 
'I     Heraldry  in    Ireland,  the 
founder  of  the  housi                        -    lal  name  is  now  un- 
■  !'  the  pioneers  of  the  Norman  invader-, 
who  kindled  the  beacon    tire   that    lit  the  way  of 
iito  the  Puan-au-Bhainbh.     The  s 
i-   he  lay  by  his  watch-fire,  a  wild  boar,  chancing 
iwl  that  way.  was  proceeding  to  attack  him.  until 
frightened  b\    the  sparkling  of  the  tire,  when  he  tied 
in  dismay.      The    watcher,  thus   providentially  - 

ted    tbr   his   crest   a    wild   boar  rampant   rushing 
through  a  brake,  with  the  motto.  -        ltdelis,  and 

not  told  how.  Keating  or  Ket- 
froni   the    Irish  —first  tire.''     Iu 

all  his  lite  in  Tennessee,  Mr.  Keating  ha-   been  true  to 
this  li  -  tously   noted,  in    1S7S,   for 

md   fidelity.     The  Keal  -    1  through 

maii\  iu    Ireland    during   the    civil    wars 

aud  r>  !,iit  furnished  many  distinguished  priests 

to  the  Catholic  church  in  Ireland:  general  officers  in 
the  British  army:  a  great  many  judges  to  the  Eng- 
lish and  Irish  bench,  and  several  diplomatic  i  - 
notable  among  them  Pol.  Keating,  who.  after  twenty- 
four  years  at  the  court  of  Persia,  wrote  a  history  of 
that  country  that  is  yet  highly  valued  as  a  standard. 
Another  colonel  of  the  same  name,  wrote  a  compeudi- 
tistory  of  India,  tren.  Keating,  who  commanded 
the  expedition  that  captured  the  MauritUS,  and  was  af- 
terward governor  of  that  island,  was  a  distinguished 
military  and  civil  servant  o\'  Great  Britain.  In  this 
country  the  Keating-  of  Philadelphia.  New  Orleans  and 

ted  themselves  in  the 

i  of  engineering  and  medicine,         -        ispieu- 

i  the  latter.     One  of  the  name.  Dr.  J.  M.  Keating. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


181 


of   Philadelphia,   traveled  with    Gen.  (Irani    t In h 

tndia,  and  on  his  return  home  published  his  impress 
tons  of  the  tour.     The  branch  of  the  Keating  family  to 
which  the  subject  of  this  sketch  immediately  belong    was 
of  the  yeoman  or   farmer  class,  ami   was  settled  in  the 

-ih  of  Ireland,  where  its  members  were  identified  with 

the  Tory  or  dominant  faction,  and  were  ardenl  church- 
men. Mr.  Keating  early  imbibed  from  his  Scotch  Pres- 
byterian mother  the  love  of  liberty  and  breadth  of  view 
that  has  always  distinguished  him  in  public  life.  Her 
teachings  and  explanations,  her  promptings  and  the  au- 
guries of  her  ambition  for  her  boy,  sent  him  into  the 
world  thirsting  for  knowledge  in  the  solemn  conviction 
that  it  is  power.  She.  like  his  father,  was  of  humble 
origin,  but  of  the  sturdy  stock  that  stood  behind  John 
Knox  in  his  contest  as  the  great  Reformer.  The  spirit 
of  freedom  burned  brightlj  in  herbreast,  and  she  hated 
i  he  oppressions  which  her  husband's  Tory  kindred  aided 
in  inflicting  upon  their  own  i pie,  blinded,  as   they 

were,   by  bigotry  and    the    intolerance    horn  id'  il.      Mr. 

Keating,  profiting  by  these  lessons  learned  at  his  moth- 
er's knees,  availed  himself  of  the  first  opportunity  to 
manifest  his  love  of  country  and,  as  before  stated,  joined 

the      SToung   Irelainl'Ts.      in    1846,  when  yet  scarce  six 

teen,  uniting  with  the  Curran  club  of  Dublin,  and 
pledging  himself  to  help  in  the  regeneration  and   for 

the  liberty  of  his  native  land. 

.Mr.    Kealin.'j  was  a   director,   in    1867,   in   a    company 

which  formed  to  bridge  or  tunnel  the  Mississippi  river 
,  at  Memphis,  and  which  made  extensive  surveys  lor  that 
purpose.  Hi-  was  also  secretary  and  treasurer  ol  the 
first  elevator  companj  in  Memphis,  in  that  year,  and 
in  is?.!,  was  a  director  in  the  Mississippi  railroad  com- 
pany, which  anticipated  the  line  recently  constructed 
to  New  Orleans,  via  Vicksburg,  from  Memphis,  lie 
was   also   about    that    time  a   director   in   a   company  to 

build  a  railroad  from  Memphis  to  Jeffersonville,  Texas, 

and    another   to   build    a    railroad    to    Kansas  City.       lie 

was  also  a  director  of  the  companj  that  turned  over  the 
charter  and  right  of  way  to  the  present  Kansay  City, 

Springfield  and  .Memphis  railroad.  This  latter  road 
has   been    completed,  .and   .at  a  banquet  given  in   Kansas 

City,  iii  June,  1884,  to  the  guests  from  Memphis.  Mr. 
Keating  was  selected  to  respond  to  the  toast,  ''Cotton, 

corn  and  cattle,  the  links  of  destiny  that  bind  us  in 
commercial    unity."      His   response   was    not    only    able 

and  brilliant,  but  elegantly  eloquent,  worthy  ol'  repro- 
duction here,  if  space  would  admit,  and  in  its  perora- 
tion was  a-  follows  :     "  Cotton,  Com  and  cattle    hi  ml  the 

cities  we  represent  in  i imercial   unity  through  the 

medium  of  the  Memphis,  Springfield  and  Kansas  City 
laili I.  and  we  ca iver  be  separated  again.     We  are 

the  latest  expression  of  America ii  g]  it.  pluck  and  enter- 
prise, and  our  future  is  assured.  With  the  Union  re 
stored,  and  sectional  bitterness  entirely  wipedout,greater 

possibilities  tire  to  come  as  u  result  of  I  hi  enterprise  of 
the   people  of  the  whole  country.      With  the  curse  of 


shiver\   removed,  the  incubus  that  weighed  upon  the 

energies  of  the  white  man  and  limited  his  horizon, 
there  has  come  to  the  South  a  wonderful  quickening. 
W  e  are  now  free  indeed.  Diversity  of  pursuit,  a  more 
crri, in,  knowledge  of  our  duties  and  best  possibilities, 

have  come  to  us.  and  we  are  ready  for  them." 

In  1876,  Mr.  Keating  was  a  member  of  the  committee, 
appointed  by  Mayor  Loague,  lo  compromise  the  debt  of 
Memphis  with  the  creditors.  He  has  never  held  office, 
and  was  hut  once  before  a  convention  as  a  candidate. 

In   1868,  his  name  u  as  sent   lo  the  United   States  senate. 

by  President  Johnson,  for  the  postmastership  of  Mem 
phis,  but  I  he  mere  i  net  it  ion  of  h  is  name  created  a  storm, 
and  it  was  promptly,  and  by  a  full  vole  of  the  Republi- 
cans present,  refused  the  onurlesy  of  being  -cut  to  the 
Committee.  It  went  in  at  one  door  and  was  sent  out  at 
the  other,  and  in  not  more  than  live  minutes. 

.Mr.  Keating  passed,  unscathed,  through  the  yellow 
fever  epidemics  at  Mem  phis,  in  1868,  1873,  1878  and  1879. 

During   1*7*,  he  edited  the   Appeal,  and  when   tin'  com 

positors I  pressmen,  the  business  manager  and  others, 

went  down  or  perished,  he  nobly  stood  til   his  post,  and. 

with    the  assistance   ol'  but  one  man.  Mr.   Henry  M I. 

set    up    I  he    type   and    made    il  p  t  he  forms  every  day,  for 

several  weeks,  besides  doing  the  reportorial  and  editorial 
work,  and  responding  to  all  his  duties  as  a  member  of 
the  executive  committee,  which  really  governed  the 
city  during  those  trying  and  distressful  days.  Thus  was 
he  true  to  the  motto  of  his  family,  "  Fortis  etjidclis." 

In  the  spring  of  1879,  alter  he  had  written  and  put 
to  press  his  "History  of  the   Yellow   Fever,"   he  de 
livered  tin  address  at   the  theater,  before  an  audience 
composed  ol'  i  he  merchants,  bankers  and  manufacturers 
of  the  city,  and  tit  which  all  the  physicians  of  the  city 

were  present,  in  which  he  explained,  with  technical  ac 

curacy.  I  In-  necessity  for  sanitary  reform,  painting  in 
truthful  colors,  at  the  same  time,  the  then  very  un- 
sanitary condition  of  Memphis,  which  he  was  enabled 

to    do  from  a  personal   inspect  ion ,      This  was  the    begin 

ning  of  the  sanitary  work  that  has  made  Memphis  one 
ol  the  model  cities  of  the  world  iii  a  sanitary  point 
of  \  iew. 

Mi.  Keating  is  president  of  the  Memphis  branch  of 
the  International  A.ssociati f  the  Red  Cross  of  Ge 

nova.  lie  is  also  a  member  "I'  the  American  Health 
Association,  and  has  contributed  to  the  papers  pub- 
lished by  thai  organization,  in  1880,  "The  Value  of 
Sanitation  from  an   Economical  Standpoint,"  in   1882, 

"The   Crematii f  Excreta  and  Household  Wastes," 

and.  in  1884,  "Tin-  Ultimate  ol  Sanitation  by  Fire,"  a 
paper  that  has  attracted  attention  in  Europe  as  well  as 
throughout  America,  and  has  generally  been  endorsed 
by  tin-  press.     In  September,  L881,  he  published  a  re 

porl  on  the  sewer  system  of  Memphis,  a  ml  the  epidemics 

of  preventable  diseases  that  have  visited  that   cit 

its  site  since  17  10. 

He  is  an  honorary  member  ol  the  Memphis  Society 


IMtOMlXKXT     M\' 

i  ■  I 

I  t|ii, >  tivcr      | 

; :  \\ 

! 

- 

i ihli  tin-  Soul li  li 

\l  1     i 

II..  '  >  .  . 

I 

. 

i   tlu«       lii»  stiulini  K«r  tl 

' 

i  ' 

1  I  : 

lllll'll   til    li  II. 

ojltory 

illy  t<> 
f  the        li  mnkc  mentnl  notes  "I  hid 

which    * 
M   in         I 

which  he 

n  ions, 
II  ■      I        w  ho  '  him,  tluil  he  w  ntonl  until 

with       li  little 

I 

I  || 

1 1  imiis  I  '■ 

• 
the       i  i . 

. .  ,  lie  hii.s  nol 

111.  .>r  riclit  ili.it 

\|  i    I . 

II  On  this  1  -  built 

the  U'tM  but 
i  i  h  it  u 

nirily 
<hi|i,       .  -  prin- 

■  i 

I I 

1 1 


I 

I 
and   i 

1  I 

1 

I 


■ 


I'UOMINKS  l      li  \\l  --I   \\» 

1 

i 

1 

all   lln 
1  \  V  kindly 

'  i 
S 

:  V 

III 

u 

■ 

klnl  llial 

■ 

nil 
i   pill.  -       .  . 

I 

li  i  in  '  I 

ei\  il  «  litun   tli.tr 

!il  Till 

\ 

■  I 

I 

I  I 

1  i  ill         I  ii 


.ill  ill 
I 


I 


I 


.- 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  W- 


-  -  ■  ... 

Ho 

- 

- 

-    - 

- 


- 

Mr.  K  -  !•    ;th. 

- 

- 

-  and 

-    - 

has 

- 

s 

- 

- 


BRY<         STEWART,    ESQ. 


T- 

- 
- 

... 

g    - 
- 

- 
- 

- 

\ 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

... 

.  . 
..     . 

.     ..  .  . 

•  -     . 


! 

ssouri, 
\  «  doiug  business 

S  -  -  -  -  ...  ;  also 

Memphis  -  lered. 

•.ise  he 

- 

I 
ssible.    ^  -  rith. 

5  ago. 

- 

- 

- 

-.uerehant 

- 

-  -  - 

I  mex- 

- 

- 

L 

... 
. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS 


387 


gnarriagc  he  bad  three  sons  and  one  daughter,  all  of 
whom  arc  now  dead  exoept  theyounge  I  Bryce  Stew- 
art, jr.,  who  is  now  a  lieutenant  in  the  llritisli  army, 
ami  stationed  in  [ndia.  The  daughter,  Marion,  married 
Mr.  Hume,  a  banker  of  Louisville,  Kentucky,  and  left 
one  son,  Bryoe  Stewarl  Hume.  Mrs.  Stewart  died  in 
L866. 

Mr.  Stewart  was  married  a  second  time,  in  1^7!!,  at 
Clarksville,  to  Miss  Sallie  West  Cobb,  daughter  of  Dr. 
Joshua  Cobb,  a  prominent  citizen  of  Clarksville,  By 
this  second  marriage  he  has  one  son,  Norman  Stewart, 
born  in  L874,  now  living  with  his  father,  Mrs,  Stewarl 
is  a  member  of  the  Presbyterian  church. 

Mr.  Stewart  revisited  Europe  in  l^iiii:  in  in  is?:;, 


ami   a    i  bird    i  inic    iii    1881 ,  spendin tach    oct  a 

sion  nearly  two  yeai     traveling  over   the  continent   on 
riching   hi.    aln  adj    h  -  II    tot  od    mind    w  it  li   pracl  ical 
knowledge  of  intere  ting  hi  toric  place  .     This   knowl 
edge  he  has  a  most  pleasant   manner  of  imparting    md 

therefore,  is  a  most  com  pan  i Id ntlcman,  a  man  of 

culture  and   refi I   education,     li    is  nol   difficult  to 

accounl  for  Mr.  Stewart's  success  in  life,  for  he  has  been 

a  hard  worker,  a  | :tual,  attentive,  industriou  .  cner 

getio  business  man,  and  good  fori ■  has  followed  his 

footstepsjind  crowned  his  efforts  with  plenty.  He  is  a 
man  of  kindly  nature,  charitable  in  disposition,  gentle- 
natured  and  firm  in  his  friendships.  In  short,  he  is  a 
model  cil issen  and  a  good  man. 


HON.    E.    L.    <  JAR  DEMURE. 


CAR  III  ll.l 


FUDGE  E.  L.  GARDENHIRE,  of  Carthage,  one  of 
f'  Tennessee's  ablest  lawyers  and  mosl  distinguished 
judges,  was  born  in  Overton  county,  Tennessee,  Novem 
ber  12,  1815,  and  there  grew  to  manhood,  assisting  his 
father  in  farm  work,  who,  although  a  man  of  considera- 
ble property,  thought  it  his  duty  to  train  the  son  to 
work.  In  the  winter  months  he  attended  the  neighbor 
hood  schools  until  jusl  turned  into  liis  nineteenth  year, 
when  his  father  sen!  him  to  Clinton  College,  in  Smith 
county,  where  he  studied  two  years  1834  .">  6  Latin, 
Greek,  mathematics  and  the  natural  sciences.  After 
leaving  college,  he  continued  his  studies  privatelj  al 
home  one  year,  when  betook  charge  of  the  Livingston 
Academy  and  taughl  school  one  year.  In  1838  It,  he 
studied  law  under  Judge  Cullom,  and  obtained  license 
to  practice,  in    August,  1839,  before  Judges  Caruthers 

and     \ndrrw  J.   Marchbanks.       From  this  time,  lie  read 

diligently  until  L844,  in  the  early  pari  of  which  he   be 
gan   practice  at   Livingston,  and   did  an  exceptionally 
large  and   remunerative  practice,  making  six  thousand 
dollars  a  year.     From  the  very  beginning,  he  refu  ed 

bad  drills.  II'  a  man  would  not  pay  him,  unless  it  was 
a  charity  ease,  lie    refused    liis   serviees.      Novelnlier   27, 

1851,  he  moved  to  Sparta,  Tennessee  where  he  resided 
until  1876,  when  he  settled  permanently  al  Carthage. 
At  the  breaking  out  of  the  war  he  was  worth  in  negroe 

lands,  good  debts  and  money  in  bank,    some   forty  thou 

sand  dollars.     By  the  war  he  lost,  not  less  than  thirty 

I  I and    dollars.      Since    that     time,    however,    lie    has 

recovered  his  fortune,  by  dint  of  hard  work  and  close 
application  to  his  business,  and  is  now  in  very  inde- 
pendent and  comfortable  circumstances. 

In  August,  1849,  Judge Gardenhire  was  elected  State 
senator  from  the  counties  of  Fentress,  Overton,  Jack 
son,  White  and  Van  Buren,  and  served  in  the  Tennes 
sec   Legislature  of  L849  50,  and   was  chairman  id' the 
committee  on  public  grounds  and  public  buildings. 


In  .May,  1858,  lie  was  elected  judge  of  the  Fifth  judi- 
cial circuit,  comprising  the  counties  of  Scott,  Morgan, 
Fentress,   Overton,    White,    Bledsoe,   Sequatchie    and 

Mir and  held  thai  position  until   December  I.  1861, 

when  lie  resigned  on  accounl  of  the  impossibility  of 
holding  courts  during  t  he  war. 

In  Novcinlicr,  1861,  he  was  elected  to  the  Confederate 
Congress,  and  served  in  the  sessions  of  1st;::  and  L863. 
In  this  Congress  he  urged  and  voted  for  every  mea  ure 
which  he  thought  would  promote  the  interests  of  the 
South,  and  was  regarded  as  an  aide  legislator. 

M'ti ir   the    war,    iii    L875,    he    represented    White  and 

I'm  nam  enmities  in  the  Tennessee  Legislature,  and  in 
that  body  served  as  chairman  of  the  commitl u  judi- 
ciary. In  the  spring  of  L877,  Gov,  .lames  I).  Portei 
appointed  him  one  of  the  Supreme  court  of  arbitration, 
which  position  he  filled  one  year.  October  II,  1883,  he 
was  appointed  by  the  unanimous  vote  of  the  Supreme 

court   one  of  the  judges  of  the  c 'i   of  referees   for 

\\  e  i  Tiniic  ce  thi  po  il  ion  in  which  the  editor  hereof 
found   him. 

Iii  politics,  Judge  Gardenhire  has  always  been  a 
Democral  of  the  strictest  and  atraighest  sect,  being 
very  decided  in  his  political  views  but  always  respect 
ing  the  views  and  feelings  of  gentlemen  differing  with 
him  on  part)1  issues.  In  L856,  he  was  a  delegate  from 
the  State  at  large  to  the  Cincinnati  convention  that 
nominated  Buchanan  for  president,  and  on  bis  return 
homi  ui  nominated  presidential  elector  for  the  Fourth 
congressional  district,  canvassed  the  district,  and  was 
elected  over  his  \V  h  i  l'  com  pel  i  1 1  ir.  Judge  William 
I  lickcrson. 

Judge  Gardenhire  was  made  a  Master  Mason  in 
Sparta    Lodge,  N".  I1!',  in  1866.     Iii  religion,  he  is  a 

believer   in    the  doctrine-  of  the  Christi r  Camp- 

bellite  church  ol  which  his  wife  ami  children  are 
members,     He  has  had  some  editorial  experience,  hav- 


PROMINENT    TI'WF-I'  \\> 


S 

ner  of 

ii.  a  native 

- 
nioiiil  \    ntucky    Legislature,   noted   for    his 

i 
'; I 

Miss   K 

- 
:'  the 

- 

> 

ue  of 

- 

n   the 
J.   Wright      II 

- 

- 

.1 . 

5 


llin.     She  h:is    three    children :     Ella, 
and  John  H.      7      Rosalee  (tardeuhire,  mar- 
farmer  near  Carthage,  and  has 
' :    ry. 

b  Garden- 
hire,  1'iuany  to   Pen  His 

-    ted  in 
in   Washiin 
man.  fond  of  his 
.  his  hounds  and  his  children.     He  moved  to  Ten- 

•  S     tion,  Kuox 

inty.  where  he  had  moved  in 

win.  the  c  I  soldier  in 

arentle- 

111:111.  *-  ,ife  »i' 

rdenhire.  born 

ssful  fanner, 

Igmeut. 

five  thousand  dollars,  and 

-iieal.  moi  -  man. 

had  a  lawsuit  oil  his 

'.italde.  and  a  Meth- 

\ 
'  -  William,  Thomp- 


-  r  tine 


■ii.    Ill—  pater- 

l.  and  lived 

--     '     •  j'l'et. 

!  N  I  na,  was 

• 

the  Revo- 
war.     He  was  a  man  ol  -  iwned 

1  [er  mother. 

\  I  rden- 

. .other 
7       -7 

i.  and  to  her  ne- 

• 

-i  church  -  before 

hones 

than  ordi- 

■  than  demonstrative. 

is  that  distin- 

I  news 
. 

iiey  unpro- 

:'s  detriment,  and  never  takes 

His  on   is  that  he  deals 

men.  and  this  r  ■  -   -        ed  by 

which  he  has 

- 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


9 


now  tiiomas 

I 

DISTINGUISHED  for   hie  eminenl    rank    in   the 
medical  profession,  for  the  high  political  honor 
he  has  won,  and  for  being  the  oldesl   living  represents 

tive  of  a  familj  I  hal  a    i  ted  in  la  ing  I  he  foundal  i f 

i  he  civil  1  social  fabric  of  M  iddle  Tennessee,  Thoma 

Menees  first   saw  the  light   in   a   cabin   on    Mansker's 

creek,  in    Davidson  c< ty,  Tennes  ec,  June  -'i.  1823, 

under    circumstances    little    prognostic  of  the   distin 
guished  career  he  was  to  run. 

The  family  is  of  sterling  Scotch  origin,  and  I  he 
nal  way  of  spelling  the  name  was  McNecs,  bul  ol  the 
history  of  the  clan  there  now  remains  no  accurate  tra 
dition.  Benjamin  Menees,  great  grandfather  of  Dr. 
Menees,  was  a  native  of  Amhei  I  county,  Virginia 
.i  ed  with  credit  as  a  patriot  soldier  in  the  American 
Revolution  ;  emigrated  as  a  pioneer  and  settled  on  Sul- 
phur  fork   of  Red    rivei     in    v  hat    i     now    Robertson 

e ty,  Tennessee  ol  which  countj  he  was  county  court 

judge  in  L791.     "He  died  in  his  block  house  in  1811.' 
A  fuller  account  of  his  life  and  ser  ici  well  as  of 

the  Menees  family,may  be  found  in  Putnam  i  History 
of  Middle  Tennes  e<  and  ( !laj  ton's  1 1 1  story  of  Da- 
vidson County." 

Dr.  Menees'  grandfather,  James  Menees    wa    a  noted 
I  ndian  fighti  r  and  Tennessee  pioneer,     I  te  <t 
ber  of  <  lapt .  John  Donelson's  party  of  hard    en    ;rant 
who  started  from  the  settlements  of  East  Tennes  i 
i  li-     pring  of  1780.  and    teered  i  he  firsl  keel  boat   from 
Knoxville  to  Nashville.     The  adventure  was  by  a  long, 
hazardous  and  unexplored  route  bj  watei     with  hostile 
Indians   continually  harrassing   them,  bul   they  made 
the  voyage  successfully,  down  the   Holston,  down  the 

Ti  i i  its  junction  with   I  he  •  >hio,  I  hen   up  the 

Ohio,  and  up  the  Cumberland  to  the  French  salt  spring, 
where  the  city  of  Nashville  now  stands.     The  buoyant 
i  heerful  spirit  of  the  women  on  that  memorable  ■ 

seemed  never  to  fail,  and  they  permitted   not   the  i 

to  do  all  the  hard  labor  in  the  navigation,  often  would 
not  be  denied  the  privilege  of  lending  a  helping  hand, 
for,  a    it  i-  told  : 

"  They  worked  with  paddle,  pole,  and  oar; 
i  'i  v.  i       band  wfl      ore; 

They  worked  with  cheerful  nearl  and  more — 
They  worked  wit. I   paddle,  ]  >]      ad  oar, 
Until  they  m  i  k  no  more, 

i  .  aded  al  I  be   ■  ■■ 

Such  were  thi  pi mol  hers  and  fathers  who  laid  the 

foundations  of  a  city  30  beautiful  I  so  beloved.     Maj 

their  noble  examples  stimulate  » 1  j  '  ■  pre  -  ul    geni  ra 

and  I"'  not  lost  to  posti  rity  !    James  M .■■  of  the 

boldest  and  bravest  of  this  daring  party,  became  a   sue 
i!  farmer,  and  for  many  years  was  sheriff  of  Rob 
ertson  county.     His  wife,  tm    Miss    Ri  becca  W 
was  a  most  excellent  woman,  well  educated   and   < 


MENEES,    M.  I». 

I  LIE. 

uatc  of  the  Moravian  Female  Coll al  Salem,  North 

Carolina.     She  died  when  her  onlj  child,  Benjamin  VV. 
Mi  nee    '  I  h    Vlenci      fal  I)'  r .    «  i    an  infant. 

Dr.  Menec     father,   Benjamin   VV,  Menees,  was  born 

and  raised  in  Tenne    e     and  died  in  Robci  i  on  & ty, 

in   1863,  al  i  he  age  of  seventy  four    eai        I  le    i 
with    his  father  and     everal   uncle.1    under  Jackson,  in 
the   war  of  1812  15.     He  was  a   thrifty,  hard  worl 
pu  hing    farmer  and  stock-raiser,   and  left,   be  idi 
comfortable  estate,   the   more  valuable  heirloom  of  n 
charactei  foi  inti    ril     md  1 id  common  sense.    Fam- 
ily pride,  founded  on   an   inheritance  of  this  kind,  is  a 
potent  factor  in  the  formation  of  the  manhood  of  chil- 
dren .-11111  of  their    ucci    -  and  high  standing  in  life. 

Dr.    Menee      mother,  nee   Mi       Elizabeth   Harri  on 
was   the   daughter   of  Thoma     Harrison,  ;i   successful 
Sumner  county  farmer,  and     i  ter  of  the   late  Judge 
Orville   Harrison    of  Panola   county.   Mississippi.     She 
broad   brained,  intellectual  woman,   highly  edu 

cated   of  deep  and p  i  I     de;  oted  to  her  hu  b  ind 

and  children  and  i  arnesl  in  ti  iching I  I  raining  I  hem 

in  religion,  in  morality,  integrity  and  energy.     It  is  to 

hi  i  '-"""I  influence  I  he    on   i i    o  a i     .■■  hal   he  i     and 

1ms  been,  and  to  his  fal  hei  i  hose  habits  of  industry  and 

■    tj  by  which  he    iecami         tei c  and  I 

like   i  en  a  bo 

Dr.  Oeorgi    tt     VI brother  of  the    ubjei  I  of  this 

sketch,  is  now  one  of  the  leading  practitioners  of  medi 

cine  at  Springfield    I Their  only  living 

Emily  Elizabeth  Menees  is  now  the  wife  of  Dr.  J.  W. 
Dunn,  of  Turnersvillc  Tennessee,  and  has  but  one 
child,  l>r.  J.  VV.  Dunn,  engaged  in  practice  with  his 
Dr.  Menees  lost  two  sisters  and  one  brother, 
all  dying  in  childhood,  within  ten  days  of  each  other. 
His  sister,    Rebecca   VV.   Menees,  lived  to  be  a  young 

lady,  was  rei 'kablj  brilliant  and   gifted,  the  most   in 

tellectual   member  of  the  family.     She  died,  in    1852, 
as  she  was  blooming  into  a  li  a  inhood. 

Ali  li  iu)  li  born  in   Davidson  - nl  j    Dr    V] 

raised  in   Roberl  t,    and    lived  I  here  until  Feb- 
ruary, 1862.     He  was  brought   up  mm  his  father's  farm 

in   habits    ol  i  matic    indu  fed  a  co 

jchool  <  ducat  ion,  and  taugl  ool  himself  one  term, 

«  hen  a    oung  man.     In  1841,  he  commenced  the  study 
of  medicine  in  the  office  of  I  *r,  Robert    K.   Hicl 
Springfield,  Tenm — e;  next   took  of  lectures 

in  the  medical  department  of  Transylvania  University, 
Lexington,  Kentucky,  and  from  1842  to  1845,  practiced 

in   hi-  father's  I I  with  exceptional! 

I  urned  to  Transylvania  I  Imver 

.  ed   the  degree  of  M.D  .  March  6, 
1846.     From  thai  date  hi>  profi  i  wa-  satis 

irily  successful ;   from  1845  to    1855,  in   partnei   hip 


ri;n\ii\i-\  r    nwr-    w- 


. 

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li\  MIL' 

itlitinn 

in. 'in 
\\  • 

wliirli    Ji  lllllllloil    (I  ill i II lt 

W  illi  ill.-  I 

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I       :  ■ 
1 

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of  |ll 

which    !  i    brilliant 

tbi  in  i  In 
\\ 

i 
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tin 


N;«>MI\l  \  i      l  I  wi  —I   VNS 


\  this 

and  li 

II    IllT 

triuui|  li    until  -'"ti  slit'  was  in  the  vorj    Iront 

ranks 

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* 

mlilili 

their 
■ 

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tin'  sun.  tlio  c\  nosure  of 
the  rid.' 

.    \  icissitll 

crippled  hut    ii"i   enn-hed.     Cato.  when   informed  thai 

iIiihl; 
likr  tin-       '  I  - 
and  |imsi 
"  Tin 

nil    in  tin  honorable 

liirimi.-  ri ■■  those 

fortunately  situated 
in  i"i  h  with  the 

from  i.  in 
"In  miii.  iii.  >n. 

-  than tw 
nd   added   thirl 

unex  med  that  tl  would 

lmil.i  lii.l  to  til 

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t  it'u  I 

I'll 1 1 ~    fully 
}\  the  a|>| 

.In   kimll 
bohll  honorahli 

if  fortuui 

iir  the 

•  1  five 
r  which,    ' 


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I 

s 

\\  c 
h  iili  the 
the   degree  of  d  > 

i\ 

all  lli 

1 1 . > \\    li I  u.  the 

Hid   with   what 
lidclin  .  should 

-Hill 

!  nil. in- 

i,  inauliood  an  with  the 

Id nth. 

li  in- 
stitutions, tw ih  ■ i   the 
Hiilv  rivalry  known  auioiu  noble 
emulation  of                             irk  and  who  li 
\\ 
"  While  yet  in  it-  in  fancy  it  rears  ii-  n 

ii  architi  ■  uty  within  ( 'har- 

M   thodisl 
I         opal  dun         -       li,  the  im| 

ill'  till  M'l-   in   tin 

liiinl-  lor  il  ition,  and  thri 

the  h  -    when,  in 

'  'orneliu.-  \  I  iitimi  five  Imii- 

dred   thousand  dollars,  t 

II.  mill- 

ion dollar? 
ampli 

■ii-  first  .1" naii'. n  i  w  hich 
tilted  him   it-   ; 

u|.i.ii  hi-  |  institution  hi- 

honored  i 

in   full  1. 1 
timi  in  all  it-  departments,  of  theol 

■ 
id  the  lion 

"  It  iiiiinl.ir.il.  in  i: 
hundred  studi  n  .  It  now  h 

l|. I     voliu 
.ii  fifty  th 

■ 
in  the  tin 

i  In-  minis!  i 


PROMIN 


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1 1 

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III. 

mourn 

with 

■ 
H 

tiril- 
ti  life 


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TKNN1 


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I  ■ 
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JUDGE    M      I.     II  \l.l- 


Hi .  i;  I 
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IMtOMINI  vi      II  AM  SSI    VNS 


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hi 
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which   I 

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I 

ill'  llicii    n  ilil >*•.», 

.   ili  ii 
I  I  illus 

;  -  lor  tin 

:  i  ili.it 

.1  uiIkc  1 1  ill  «  i '  luck 

III     IKtli,    lloWl'N  IT,    III'  I  I  ii    Ii     I. 

V\         till  tho 

i.i  In   i-  in 
untlim  in,  hill   has 

llii III.-   ill'   III-   IYn-11'1- 

lllllll      'l"lll^      Ili-     lllll  Hi 

ili-nl.nl  ji.in    in    N 

|i,    |s  ,.|..i inti-i I  liy  (i  In  nwilliiH    ■ 

K      >     I]       ml   Keul  in  kj  railroad 

|ipro> 
■  the  tin  'thuds  nf  iln'  direi  tor)  with  whiiin'li 

.link.    1 1  nil  in.  in  'in  I.  in  thcSecond  Ji>  l\ 

I  i 

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i    "t    .l-'llli     Mol'  miphcll,   whu 
K  ■       K 

I  hit     in    tlir 

: 
Mel  ■   \ 

of  th  Nl '       Hull  -]  iii"ili.i .    Mnrthn 

.    n ith  Jul    husband    t" 
K 
I  I  M         M  cl  '.ini|' 


I..  II. 

I 
M     \ 

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I 
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Mill  I    in   ili. 

I,ik.     I 

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s 

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i  i 

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"I'llli.'li    a-     I"    till'    I  i  .1    I  lie 

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I  ' 

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linn 
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III   I  Inn   nv  li  li.'in. 

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II.  .1   ill    Hi!  I  -     lllll.  I    lllll    \  I'lllV. 

sons,  Willi. mi.  . I, ilin   ni. I  11 

k>  .in.l  joined  ili.  \i  ili. 

..I  tin        i     \\  illintn   u.i-   kill  K 

uined  tlir  tirmj  in  K.niiirk. 
captured   ill  ('mill. ii  Ian. I  (in|i    hut  with 

t In-  .ii  in  K  (I  II 

in  tin  -  \ 

mid  i'i-n-1.  i  li  all  .mi  hoard,  tho 

ship  heinii   lost   in  n   storm      John  mid   Wi 
li.itli  in  tin  battle  ni '.■»■■         i;  In  that  battle  Wil 

1 1 1 in  w.i-  wounded,  ami  wax  lame  till  In-  death    i 
Lciubcr,    I8ti%")      John   n-'k    pari    in    ill  with 

Admiral  I  I    Mobil. 

Ilobcri  joined  tl 
from  nnl  tin. ill  n 

veuibi 

named  Su        '  '  ill.-     J  u 

Martha,   twin  child  with  Willian 

ipbcll 
county      She  died  iu    1871,   nl   ih 

.ii   infant    thai 


I 

cliild 

■ 

i 

I  - 
1 1 


I 

I 


ll<>\     JO     -       STARK. 


I  I  DOE  JO   C    31  \l 

■ 

I  ■ 

him 

M      John  J.  M 

U,  .in. I 

Mil     III 


- 


IMIUM1M  NT     I  l  NNI  -- 1   VN> 

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1 1 

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IMtOMINI  M      i 


■ 

n  iliiir  |>li 

thri'i- 

hundn  '1  mid   I 

1 1. 


• 


).        II:- 


PROF.     V  \N    S.     LINDSLEY     M    D. 


;  //,/./. 


PROF    \  W   SIXDKKKN     UNPSLM 

i 
■ 
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of  tin 

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I'Hu.MINKNT    TKXXKSSK  VXS 


<|    till' 

I  SlU- 

i  i  |  I 

II  III" 
I                                               Col.     J 

low  ii .   M 
This  I  union.     II.  has  lour  chil- 

\ 
1  old.      Mrs     I. in. I- 

■ 

i  ilir 

nil   in 

of  tin-   Xiisln  ili 

in  tlii—  i-itj .  in  1S72.     Tin 

lilc  lil 

1     it     IIIMIiIm  T.-.l     in,. I 

I ] 

'  I 

I  i 


1 1 
II. 

in; 


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I '      l.iinl 

N 
il    iho 

with  |iuhlii  on  in 

which  ii  the 

hi-   it 

of  tin  nn   triblll 

i  »  lii.li  1 1  lied  forth. 

Comin 

-trirl, 
and 

- 

S 

dcrhill    Ci 

I 

I  || 

I  nuiu- 

;    Im   Mi  S  lamps  M 

!  \\  I      \     \ 

I  ().  II.  Met  i 


I'ROMINKNT    TKNN 


follow  ^     I' 

.1  W     VV     I 

I;      |)  u     .1     M  I. 

J.F.I  .1    VV. 

\\      \  S.  Allen,  J.  <i 

■ .  (.'.  W.  1  h  .1    i: 

M.  II.  H  (.'■  1         It" 

ii,  W.  I>.  II 

11     II      M  I  '        I 

I1     .1     I.    WntkiiiM 

M 

the  high  liivh   the 

I,   lull    ill. 

tin-  liiui      A  commit  • 

nil     In 

I    \\     \\ 

\      \ 

.1    Mi  Mi  who 

i.     w    r  .i.,,,, .  w  ■  .i  vv. 

J    i:    II  u  rell    I'    -I  J     l> 

■ 

would 

held. 

il  in  the  '1  Dr.  1 

Ti   ■' 
endui  :    ind  <  'In 

wiili  lull  unci  1  nobic 

n hieh  hi 
and  had 

and   tin    di  I  •       Mi 

Mi     h 

I 


.|i  >    ■ 

Mil 

M  l» 
M  I' 
\V.  A.  A  Ml' 

VI  I' 
.1     w      'i  I   1 1 

.1    I.  VV 

I  ut  ion 
"  VV1 

.  bril- 

iii 

I'll. in 

our  di 
m|    pro 
familj 

iini- 
family  and  to  tl 

l.i       CiAttl 

Wiiii' 

i  the 

niorial   in  i 

N 
1 

famil) 

whom  wax  Hiil      I 

ri\  il  w  . 

I 


■till 


I'lloMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


in  its  halls,  and  at  the  time  of  his  death  was  professor 
of  diseases  of  the  eye.  oar  and  throat.  For  a  number  ol 
years  he  had  practiced  that  specialty,  and  had  achieved 
a  high  reputation  for  diagnostic  and  operative  skill. 

"  In  September  last,  while  on  a  visit  of  recreation  to 
the  eastern  cities,  he  was  stricken  with  a  painful  illness, 
and  was  unable  to  meet  the  class  now  in  session  at  the 
institution,  and  at  length,  in  the  morning  of  life,  com- 
paratively, he  succumbed  to  its  ravages.  The  numerous 
alumni  of  the  medical  department  of  the  University  of 
Nashville  and  Vanderbill  University,  who  have  gone 
forth  during  the  long  period  of  his  professional  eonnec 
tion  therewith,  will  lieai" the  announcement  with  Jeep 
regret,  and  hold  him  in  appreciative  remembrance  as  a 
faithful  and  capable  instructor,  and  an  urbane  and  ac- 
complished gentleman. 

"  I  lis  associates  in  the  faculty,  while  bearing  testimony 
to  the  estimable  qualities  of  his  character,  his  abilities 
as  a  teacher,  his  correct  and  dignified  deportment  in 
that  relation,  and  to  the  just  distinction  his  pen  and 
tongue  had  acquired  for  him  as  a  devotee  of  medical 
science,    and    in    recording    their   sense   of    the    less   the 

institution  has  incurred  in  his  death,  would  tender  to 
his  bereaved  family  their  condolence  in  the  great  grief 
which  overwhelms  them  in  the  removal  ol  a  beloved 
husband  and  lather,  and  in  respect  to  his  memory  adopt 
the  following  resolutions : 

"  Resolved,  that  the  exercises  of  the  medical  depart  - 
incut  of  the  University  of  Nashville  and  Vanderbilt 
University  be  suspended  until  the  day  after  the  funeral 
services  of  Prof.  Van  S.  Lindsley,  and  that  the  faculty 
and  members  of  the  class  attend  in  a  body  at  their 
performance;  that  the  lecture  desk  be  draped  and 
the  faculty  and  class  wear  mourning  on  the  occasion, 
and  that  a  copy  of  this  minute  be  transmitted  to  the 
family  of  the  deceased  and  entered  on  the  records  of  the 
faculty. 

John  II.  Callender,  M.D. 

Thomas  Menees,  M.D. 

T.  A.  Atchison,  M.D. 
\  m  i:i:<>-k  Morrison,  M.D. 

W.  G.  Ewing,  M.D. 

J.   W.   1 1  li  V -v..  of  Arkansas. 

If  L.  V.\i  i.iri.of  vVest  Virginia. 

J.  G.  Fki  erson,  of  Alabama. 

.1.  S.  PALRIE,  of  Kentucky. 

Nolan  Stewart,  of  Mississippi. 

J.   II.  WAY,  of  North  Carolina. 

Ira  Bowman,  of  Georgia. 

W.  (i.  Noble,  of  Texas. 

W.  W.  Thompson,  of  Tennessee 

(I.  .1.  Gi  1. 1..  of  Virginia. 

S.  I'.   Bark  er,  of  Missouri. 

D.  G.    I.  \ss.  of  Iowa. 
The  faculty  of  the  Vanderbill  denial  department  met 
to  take  suit  a  1  ile  action  with  regard  to  the  death  of  Prof- 
Liudsley.     It  was  decided  to  suspend  the  exercises  for 


the  day.  Dl'S.  I*.  II.  St  ubblrtiold  and  I!.  1!.  Freeman, 
the  committee  appointed  to  draft  resolutions,  reported 
the  following,  which  was  received  and  adopted: 
"  Whereas,  inscrutable  Providence  has  taken  away  I  '1  of. 
Van  S.  Lindsley,  of  the  medical  department,  this  depart- 
ment tenders  its  sympathy  for  the  loss  of  such  high 
moral  and  intellectual  worth,  also  heartfelt  condolence 
is  offered  the  bereaved  family  upon  whom  the  irre- 
parable blow  has  fallen. 

At  a  called  tin::  of  the  faculty  of  the  medical  and 

dental  departmo]  lie   University  oi  Tennessee,  to 

take  action  in  regard  to  the  death  of  Van  S.  Lindsley, 
M.  D.,  professor  of  diseases  of  the  eye  and  ear  in  the 
medical  department  of  the  University  of  Nashville  and 
Vanderbilt  University,  the  president,  W.  P.Jones,  VI 
I).,  appointed  a  committee  to  draw  up  suitable  resolu- 
tions, consisting  of  Drs.  Deering  J.  Roberts,  J.  Bunyan 
Stephens  and  Paul  F.  Eve,  who  submitted  the  follow 
ing,  which  were  unanimously  adopted :  'A\  hereas,  it  has 
d  the  infinite  wisdom  ol  an  all-wise  Providence 
to  call  from  the  scenes  of  his  earthly  labors  our  friend 
and  professional  brother,  Prof.  Van  Sinderen  Lindsley, 
M.  D.;  to  remove  from  our  midst,  we  may  hope,  to  the 
full  enjoyment  of  a  blissful  eternity,  one  who,  by  strict 
probity,  integrity  of  character,  and  all  that  make,  up  a 
true  Christian  gentleman,  and  has  well  earned  and  justly 

merited  the  glorious  award  of  '  Well  done,  thou  g 1 

and  faithful  servant:'  therefore,  be  it 

;'  Resolved,  that  in  the  death  of  Prof.  Lindsley  we 
sincerely  mourn  the  loss  of  one  whose  medical  skill, 
whose  professional  attainment-,  gentle,  kind  and  cour- 
teous manners,  and  high  sense  of  professional  honor. 
have  justly  won  our  sincere  admiration  and  esteem. 

'■  Resolved,  that,  regarding  him  in  his  life  as  an  ac- 
complished Christian  gentleman,  refined,  modest  and 
courageous,  a  skillful  physician,  endowed  with  a  logical, 
earnest  and  penetrating  mind,  we  heartily  commend  his 
example  as  one  well  calculated  to  advance  the  progress 
and  uphold  the  h r  of  a  most  noble  science. 

"  Resolved,  that  we  tender  to  his  bereaved  family  and 
relatives,  to  his  colleagues,  and  to  the  students  of  his 
college,  our  most  sincere  sympathies  in  their  great  loss. 

"  Resolved,  that  our  faculty  attend  his  funeral  in  a 
body,  suspending  the  regular  exercises  in  our  institu- 
tion for  that  purpose,  and  that  a  copy  of  these  resolu- 
tions be  published  in  the  daily  newspapers  and  medical 
journals  of  this  city. 

W.  D.  Haggard,  M.  If. 

Secretary  of  the  Faculty. 

At  a  called  meeting  of  the  Tennessee  Historical  So- 
ciety, there  were  present  the  Hon.  John  M.  Lea.  .Indue 
.lames  Whitworth,  Col.  E.  W.  Cole.  Rev.  M.  M.  Moore, 
Col.  A.  S.  Colyar,  Dr.  W.  J.  McMurray,  J.  A.  Cart- 
wright,  Rev.  Dr.  W.  C.  Cray.  Capt.  Thomas  II.  Paine, 
Dr.  N.  If  Richardson,  Col.  W.  If  Gale,  Gen.  G.  P. 
Thruston,  Judge  Pitkin  C.  Wright,  Rabbi  -I.  S.  Go! 
dammer,  W.  A.  Goodwyn,  ('apt.  William Stockell,  Rev. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


405 


Dr.  C.  D.  Elliott,  Dr.  C.  C.  Fite,  A.  (i.  Adams,  Rev. 
Dr.  Dodd,  Anson  Nelson  and  several  others.  The  fol- 
lowing paper  was  read  and  adopted,  to-wit :  "  The 
Tennessee  Historical  Society  lias  been  exceptionally  fa- 
vored in  escaping  the  loss  of  members  by  the  hand  of 
death.  Very  seldom  has  the  twin  brother  of  sleep 
gathered  to  himself  any  one  from  those  we  are  accus- 
tomed to  welcome  at  our  social  meetings.  But  sud- 
denly he  has  extended  his  icy  grasp  and  taken  from  our 
midstone  who  was  near  and  dear  to  us  all.  Dr.  Van  S. 
Lindsley  was  one  of  those  who,  very  often,  was  present, 
and  always  was  interested  in  our  meetings,  and  aided  in 
the  discussions  which  usually  arose.  And,  although  a 
quiet  member  among  us,  he  was  one  whom  we  will  sadly 
miss.  He  was  always  conservative,  always  thoughtful, 
always  firm  in  his  opinions,  yet  not  insisting  mi  their 
acceptance  by  others.  We  have  taken  counsel  together 
more  than  once  in  his  hospitable  mansion,  at  regular 
meetings,  and  we  have  frequently  enjoyed  the  luxury  of 
his  hearth  and  home,  lie  exhibited  at  all  times  an 
earnest  interest  in  the  great  work  in  which  we  are  en- 
gaged.  lie  was  a  true-hearted,  noble  Christian  gentle- 
man, a  ripe  scholar,  devoted  to  the  profession  which  he 
adorned,  and  in  which  he  had  promise  of  great  use- 
fulness; a  friend,  whose  kindly,  courteous  greeting  and 
genial,  hearty  hand-clasp  will  never  fade  from  our 
minds,  lie  was  bom  in  North  Carolina,  in  1840,  the 
descendant  of  a  long  line  of  distinguished  educators, 
physicians  and  divines,  showing  an  untainted  and  ever 
useful  and  honored  American  ancestry  for  eight  gen- 
erations, and  two  hundred  and  fifty  years,  and  of  that 
line  of  ancestry  he  was  a  worthy  and  true  representa- 
tive. He  was  married,  in  1868,  to  the  only  daughter  of 
our  esteemed  personal  associate,  (Ad.  Jeremiah  George 
Harris,  a  retired  officer  of  the  United  States  navy.  This 
union  was  a  happy  one,  in  every  respect,  and  its  sever- 
ance brings  great  grief  to  the  companion  of  his  bosom 
and  to  their  four  bereaved  children.  lie  was  truly  a 
devoted  husband  and  a  tender,  loving  father.  At  the 
early  age  of  ten  years,  our  departed  colleague  gave  his 
heart  to  Christ  and  united  with  the  Presbyterian 
church.  He  was  a  genuine  disciple,  and  always  walked 
worthy  of  the  profession  he  had  made  when  a  boy.  He 
was,  too,  a  true  adherent  of  the  doctrines  of  the  church 
to  which  he,  and  his  fathers  before  him,  were  so  ar- 
dently attached.  He  died  the  death  of  the  righteous. 
We,  as  a  society,  tender  to  his  bereaved  family  and  rela- 
tives our  most  earnest  and  heartfelt  sympathy,  and  we 
set  apart  a  page  in  our  records  to  the  memory  of  our 
loved  and  departed  associate.  His  life's  duty  is  done. 
His  work  is  accomplished,  and  he  waits  to  welcome  us 
on  the  other  side  of  the  dark  valley.     May  we  all  be  as 


faithful  in  the  discharge  of  every  trust  and  duty  as  was 
the  dear  departed  one.'' 

The  above,  on  motion  of  Rev.  Mr.  Moore,  was  or- 
dered to  be  transmitted  to  the  family  of  the  deceased, 
and  the  city  papers  were  requested  to  publish  the  same. 

Tlie  learned  and  venerable  Chancellor  Garland,  in 
illustrating  the  idea  that  no  man  should  live  unto  him- 
self, said  to  the  graduating  class  of  Vanderbilt  Uni- 
versity, on  the  occasion  of  Dr.  Lindsley's  death  :  "As  an 
illustration  of  this  truth,  to  what  an  illustrious  example 
can  I  point  you  in  our  lately  deceased  colleague,  Dr. 
Van  S.  Lindsley.  He  was  every  inch  the  physician, 
learned,  skillful,  successful,  meeting  all  the  require- 
ments of  his  ever  enlarging  profession.  These,  how- 
ever, were  but  a  small  partof  the  qualities  that  adorned 
his  character  and  made  him  the  idol  of  his  home  and 
the  admiration  of  the  circle  in  which  he  moved.  As 
husband,  lather,  neighbor,  friend  and  citizen,  as  well  as 
physician,  he  has  left  us  a  model  for  our  imitation.  And, 
most  of  all,  does  he  deserve  to  lie  imitated  in  that  early 
consecration  of  himself  to  Christ,  which  brought  to  his 
spirit  tranquility  in  life  and  peace  in  death.  His  name 
does  not  appear  upon  those  parchments  which  you  are 
presently  to  receive,  but  it  is  engraved  upon  the  tablets  of 
our  hearts,  not  thence  to  be  effaced  by  the  lapse  oftime. 

In  his  charge  to  the  graduating  class  of  the  medical 
department  of  the  Vanderbilt  University,  Dr.  Menees 
said  :  "  That  insatiate  archer,  who  spares  neither  age, 
sex  nor  condition,  has  invaded  our  faculty,  and  stricken 
down,  in  the  midst  of  his  usefulness,  one  of  its  youngest. 
members,  Prof.  Van  S.  Lindsley.  lie  was  young,  cul- 
tured, and  justly  ambitious,  an  ornament  alike  to  his 
profession,  which  he  loved  and  cultivated,  and  to  so- 
ciety, which  he  honored  and  adorned.  His  death  was  a 
public  calamity,  and  the  providence  which  ordered  it 
to  us  inscrutable.  1 1  is  ways  are  past  our  finding  out. 
Let  us,  in  this  sad  bereavement,  as  in  all  things  else, 
bow  submissively  to  the  divine  will.  I  knew  Prof. 
Lindsley  long  and  well,  and  had  much  professional,  as 
well  as  professional  and  social  contact  with  him,  and  it 
affords  me  a  mournful  pleasure  to  bear  testimony,  to- 
night, to  the  fact  that  in  his  professional  relations,  he 
was  one  of  the  most  scrupulously  ethical  and  honorable 
gentleman  I  ever  knew.  It  is  sad  to  see  one  already  so 
distinguished  and  useful,  so  full  of  future  promise,  and 
with  rapidly  growing  fame,  cut  down  in  the  bloom  of 
his  manhood;  but  our  loss  is  his  eternal  gain.  Then 
we  sorrow  not  as  those  who  have  no  hope.  Sleep  on, 
Lindsley.  'Though  thou  art  gone  to  the  grave,  but  we 
will  not  deplore  thee,  lie  gave  thee.  He  took  thee,  and 
soon  will  restore  thee,  where  death  hath  no  sting,  since 
the  Saviour  hath  died.'  " 


106 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


HON.    NOBLE    SMITHSON. 


NT  OBLE  SMITHSON  was  born  near  v       ?ville, 
i  unity.    Ti  i  i       mber    7. 

IS41 :   n  sided  in  that  county  until  January.  ItCwi.  when 
hi-  parents  ti  on,   I. ami. 

Vlabama.     IK-  resided  tliere  until  1865.  when 
;  i.  i  liles  county.  Tennessi 
- 
His  father  was  the  Rev.  John  (.!     -  if  the 

Methodist     Episcopal    ehureh.    South, 

Dauville,   !' 
1820.  and  immigrati  Si  «   M 

.letters  '  '  -  ■  0.   ren 

there  :  rs.  when  the  family  came  to  Williamson 

He  now  residi  •  farm,  near 

and  i:  irmer,  h;i\  in-  beeu 

ijuii  i  in  that  pursuit. 

paternal 
was  Hezekiah  Powell  Smithson.  who  was  born  in  l'itt- 
sylvai  \  ia.     He   w  in   the 

1812.  ai  rift"  of   Pittsylvania 

He  was  th  i  'apt.   Powell,  of  the 

Litiouary  army.      11.  P.  Smith 
ton,   Alabama,  in   1S70.     Mr.   Smithson  iraud- 

father  was  Francis  Smithson,  born  in  Pittsylvania 
county,   Virginia,   ami  died   in   Maury  county.  Ti 

I  -  Smithson  was  descended  from  the  Sniith- 

itmily  of  Northumberland  county.    England.     Mr. 
Smiths  Tnal  grandmother  was  Henri 

a  member  of  tin  tmily  of  li        : 

Mr.  Smith-on  -  -  hu  Ladd:  born 

in  Williamson  county,  Teunessei  \  feu  ber  10,  ISIS. 
Site  was  the  daughti  '      le   Ladd  ami  Man    Bur- 

unl  her  mother  was  the  d  if  Peter  !! 

an  Irishman.  Her  parents  were  horn  in  Rockingham 
ami  S  •    \     th  Carolina,  ami  were  married 

in  that  State.  She  i-  >till  living,  in  good  health  and 
spirits.  Mr.  Smithson  is  the  oldest  of  fifteen  children, 
all  ol  "He. 

The  earl\  life  ol  Mr.  Smithson  was  the  farm. 

Hi-  father  being  in  humble  circumstances,  lie  1. 

.  him  in  supporting  and  rearing  the  family.     But 
from  early  childhood   he   evinced   a   strong    desil 

tion  and  kuowledge,  ami  diligently  applied  him- 
self I  ks.  readins  ry  day.  and 
school  whe-                     ould  he  -pared  out 
In  tlii-  way  he  acquired  a  - 
tion.                -    mathematics,  hut    did  ly   the 
Wl                                           ol  age,  he  taught 
nia  and  Tennessee,  in  I860  61.   In  1S65, 
[in  near  Pulaski,  and  then  read  law 
wed  from  Pulaski  lawyers.   In  December, 


1866  in  .1  udges   Da\  i'l  Campbell 

ami  Hillary  Ward,  and  at  in   practice  at   I'u- 

<ki.     In  1868  0,  he  was  a  S  S'ash- 

ville  and   Decatur   railroad.     From    1  >7< '   to    1872,    his 
Pontaine   Smith-on.   w:  ted  with  him 

in  the  practice  of  the  law  at  Pul 

lie  was  district  attorney-general  for  the  Eleventh  eir- 
cuii  kVilliamson,   Maury, 

Marshall,  Giles.  Lawrence.  Lewis  and   Hickman. 
STovi  ■>67,  to  September,  187(1.     ,\l  this  til 

bar  of    that    circuit   v.  .   having 

among  it-   m  -  in  the 

State.    This  -  -  drool  for 

the  young  attorney  general.     Since  then  he  has,  on  - 
eral  1  chancellor, 

appointed  by  the  s  b  ir. 

He  was  elected   State   senator,   in  the  thirty-eighth 
icral  Assembly  for  the  Fifteenth  senatorial  district, 
ei'-,  the  counties  of  (tile-.  Lawrence,  Wayne 

ami   Lev  -    V      ruber  6.  1  -7  J  -  1873  and 

1S74.  ami  was  chairman  i>f  the   seual 
judiciary,     lie  was    .,:-..  chairman  cial  joint 

committee    to    ii  drs  ol  the    Bank  of 

which  -at  at   Nashville,  after  the  adjourn- 
ment  ol*  ilii     Le     -   .lure,      lie  was  an  industrious  and 
efficient    member   of   the   senate,  his  committee  doing 
rk     of  the   session.      He   was 
one   ol'  the   thirteen   senator.-   who  voted    tor  the  pub- 

liool   law  ol' 187;!.   under  which   the  presenl 
tern  ol    popular  education  has  grown  so  efficient   and 
beneficial  to  tin   S(  Of  the  measures  introduced  by 

him  that  became  statute  law.  may  he  mentioned  the  act 
for  the  better  enforcement  of  -.  ami  an- 

other,   allowing   at:  appeal    f  .  tnents 

striking  them  from  the  roll  art. 

lie  ha-  been  a  member  of  Pulaski  Lodge,  No.  12.  In- 
dependent Order  of  Odd  Fellows,  and  of  the  Encamp- 
ment, in  which  he  held  the  chief  offid  -  He  i-  now  a 
member  of  the  Knights  of  Honor,  American  Legion  of 
Honor.  Ancient  Order  of  United  Workmen,  Pulaski 
M  sons,  and  of  Pulaski  Coniniandery, 
No.  12.  Knights  Templar,  having  held  the  offices  of 
Captain -General  and  Generalissimo  in  said  Command- 
ery.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Tennessee  Historical  So- 
ciety, ami  of  the  Bar  Association  of  Tenm  - 

In   polili  independent.     He  was  always 

slavery.     Having  read  Wayland's  Moral  Phil- 
y.  when    a    boy,   he    was   tbereby  convinced   that 
slavery  was  unjust   and  morally  wrong:  that   it  was  im- 
politic and  ruinous  to  the  country.     He  has  ever  since 
held  these  views.     He  ha-  always  held  that  all  citizens, 
.    rich  ami  poor,  great  ami  -mall,  should  have  equal  rights 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  WS 


107 


before  the  law;  that  the  legal  rights  of  each  and  all 
should  be  precisely  the  same.  He  also  advocates  worn 
aii's  right  (o  vote,  to  hold  property  independent!}  of 
their  husbands,  and  to  participate  in  the  a  Hairs  of  State, 
believing  that  the  restrictions  upon  them  and  their 
subjection  to  1 1 » < r  men  arc  relics  of  barbarism,  tie  be- 
lieves in  the  utmost  freedom  of  thought  and  action,  in 
society,  politics  and  religion,  consistent  with  the  rights 
of  others,    He  wasa  delegate  to  the  national  Greenback 

ventiou  which  convened  at  [ndianapolis,  Indiana,  in 

June,  I's7<i.  by  which    Peter  Cooper  was  nominated  for 

the   Presidency,  he  putting  Mr.  Cooper  in  n ination 

before  the  convention,     lie  was  also  a  member  of  the 
national  executive  committee  of  that  party  during  the 

canvass  of  1876. 

He  was  married  in  Giles  enmity,  Tennessee.  April 
2,1865,  to  .Miss  Alice  Patterson.  Mrs.  Smithson  was 
educated  in  Giles  county,  is  a  member  id'  the  Meth- 
odist church,  and  is  noted  mainly  I'm'  the  domestic 
virtues,  There  have  been  born  unto  them  six  children. 
Anna  Laura,  a  graduate  of  Martin  Female  College,  Pu- 
laski, Noble  Smithson,  jr.,  John,  Tully,  *  !uy  and  Alma. 

lie  was  a  director  in  and  the  attorney  for  the  Na- 
tional   Bank  of   Pulaski,    from   1878  to    1882.     Pinan 
cially,  lie  is  to-day  in   excellent    circumstances,  owns 


a   beautiful  farm  id'  three  I Ired  acres  on  Richland 

creek,  three  miles  west  of  Pulaski,  mi  the  Pulaski 
and  Vale  mills  turnpike,  which  is  well  stocked  and  in 
a  high  stale  of  cultivation.  He  and  his  father,  J.  G, 
Smithson,  own  the  Vale  mills  property,  consisting  of  a 
merchant   and  custom  grist   mill,  cotton  factory,  ware 

house,  store  I se  and  other  buildings,   the  mills  and 

factory  beii perated  b}  the  water  power  of  Richland 

creek.  Said  mills  and  factory  arc  in  active  operation 
and  doing  a  thriving  business. 

His  motto  has  always  been  to  merit  success  by  en- 
ergy, industry  aud  close  applicaion.  He  believes  that 
fortune  helps  those  who  help  themselves;  that  every 
one  is,  in  a  certain  extent,  the   architect    of  hi    own 

fortune;  that  he  who  would  succeed,  must  rely  uj 

himself;  he  believes  thai   few,  if  any,  will  aid  another 
unless  such  aid  will  profit  him  who  gives  it,  or  grat 
ify   some  id' his  passions  or  prejudices.     He   attempts 

In  view  human  affairs  as  (hey  are.  nut  as  they  should 
be.  He  has  a  large  practice  in  the  local  courts  and  in 
iii  the  Supreme  court  of  Tennessee,  and  is  an  attorney 
of  the  Supreme  court  of  the  United  States.  As  a  law 
yer  lie  is  chiefly  distinguished  for  the  labor  and  care 
bestowed  upon  hi.  eases,  and  the  thoroughness  with 
which  he  prepares  them. 


BISHOP    H.    N.    McTYEIKi:. 


NASHVILLE. 


HOLLAND  NIMMONS  McTYEIRE    was   con 
verted  at  the  age  of  twelve,  at  Cokesbury  scl I, 

South  Carolina,  in  1837,  and  since  he  put    his  hands  to 

the  plow  has  not  looked  hack.  He  had  a  good  induc- 
tion, his  parents,  moreover,  being  love-feast  and  class- 
meeting  Christians,  whose  overflowing  hospitality  made 

their    home    a   stopping    place    fur   the   preachers.      All 

these  influences  had  their  effect  mi  his  character,  and 
gave  direction  to  his  after  life. 

At  the  age  of  twenty  he  began  to  preach,  the  very 
year  he  fell    called  to  the   ministry.      lie    has    preached 

constantly  ever  since.  He  joined  the  Virginia  confer- 
ence November,  1845,  was  sent  to  Williamsburg,  Vir- 
ginia, and  preached  there  until  May,  L846,  At  that 
time  the  first  general  conference  of  the  Methodist 
Episcopal  church,  Smith,  was  held  in  Petersburg,  and 
that  general  confi  rence  elected  Rev.  Dr.  T.  <  >.  Summers 
to  be  editor  at  Charleston,  Dr.  Summers  at  that  time 
being  pastor  of  the  principal  church  at  Mobile.  5Toung 
McTyeire  being  at  tin1  conference  to  see  the  great  men 
of  the  church,  Bishop  Andrews  picked  him  up  there 
and  sent  him  to  take  Dr.  Summers  place  at  Mobile. 
He  reached  Mobile  July  L,  everybody  assuring  him  he 
would  have  the  yellow   fever,     lie  was  at  once  intro- 


duced to  the  quarterly  conference,  which  he  found  in 

session,  occupied  in  discussing  the  startling  questi I' 

buying  a   lot  in  the  new  city  cemetery  for  the   purposi 
of  burying  preachers  who  might  die  of  the  fever.     The 
lot  was  not  bought  in  vain,  for,  in  L854,  three  preachers 
were  buried  in  it  who  had  did  of  t  he  yellow  fever,   lie 

preached  there  until  il ml  of  the  year,  ami  although 

he  did  not  take  the  fever  himself,  the   first  man  he  was 

called  on  to    Lilly  had  died  id'  il.      While  in    Mobile   he 

made  the  acquaintance  of  the  lady  who  became  his 
wife,  a  cousin  of  the  lady  whom  Commodore  Cornelius 
Vanderbilt  afterward  married.  This  is  one  of  the 
secret  links  of  a  chain  of  causes  that  ultimate!} 
origin  to  the  great  Vanderbilt  University,  located  at 
Nashville. 

His  next  station  after  Mobile  wa-  Demopolis,  Ala- 
bama, in  ISIT:  next  at  Columbus,  Mississippi,  in  ISIS. 
He  was  then  transferred  to  New  Orleans,  where  he 
-pent  ten  consecutive  years,  first  as  pastor  of  Felicity 
Street  church,  which  he  built,  and  then,  from  1851  to 
1858,  as  editor  of  the  New  Orleans  <  'hristian  Advocate, 
which  he  founded  in  1851.  In  1858,  he  was  elected  by 
the  general  conference  to  edit  the  Nashville  Cliristian 
[dvocate,  a    position   which  he  filled  until    February 


Itts  I'KOMINKNT    TKNNKSSKAXS 

n. I      Tli'  ily 

!  i  the 

i  tin    M 

I  n  M                                           I  '                It,  of 

'  i                       1 1  mtl 

i  \    ,J|. 

ill,   [|  villi  I  H    hop 

M    i 
rlni  ■  he 

II  '!  ivimtcdhii 

-    Il»«      III        ll      ! 

'    I 

plin,  added  five  hundred  thousand  dollars,  and  his  son,  Wil- 

li ilution.  which  he       liani  II.  Yandcrbilt,  subsequent! 

ii,tr,  and   fiftj  thousand  dollars,  inakit  lunation 

„„,]  million  two  huml  thousand   doll 

.      .  i      M .  I  ivc    hundred    thousand 

ind 
il  t In'  1T1  nrtTi  IVuiii        apparatus   of   the   institutio  I 

Iter  the  I  have  nil  the 

I'olliiweil 

in        Imi  n    nuuiber      The   institul 

\tu'l  I 

addition    loin  all   the        with  its   inunifieenl    endowment,   learned  ind 

tin   chin  It  is  thai  ^i  I  nivei 

church  douhl  -hip  in  li  'I"' 

1 1n-  stroi  -  *  nd  equal  i"  the  famous  old  il 

i        tiuiis  ill  1 1"    \"i  ill  and  K 
S'ew   O  S  Bishop  \|   T  L-ire  married,  in    Mol  VI 

Mi   I  literary  life   otherwise      In        vemher  !•    I  -  IT     Miss     Vn  ' 

km.  thi   II  '  Iiii  W 

wo  hiiudi  mi  ill'   duties        Tow  nsend     I  '   the 

! :  Mohili    V  Mobile,  un 

iblished    under  the  title  of       ill  I 'oik     Th     I  id  family  w 

1 1 

nest    ,.!'  1 1  from  the   Indians      <  >i  i 

|)  I  Mrs.  Mel  rnal 

i  nnniial        eraiidftii  Im    V     I 

the   volume  I  II 

n  of  church        died   ill  ither  survived   him 

II  work,  written  in    1S7I.  was       \  <  nd  died  in  I  I . un- 

til' i  Mil  -7 1.       tin  d.     .Mrs.  Mel  .lane  In- 

\    i  '.n    Church   ll  I  •  Bishop  MeTyeiro't 

HI  in.,  i     In    |XK4,  he  wrote   lii-      II  x  ill    lh7(»,   at    thi 

Mel  liodisui        M  i      M    I  fudge  1 

froi  II  xl       I  i 

Mel  \  '■  I  Mel 

i  her 

V 
• 

1 1 

1 1 

t  cultival  her. 


l'i;o\||Ni:\T    TKNNI 


M    I 
1  whom  'i  •  The 

-nr\  i  >i  ■  .  Mi  mi     in 

I  -  I-      .    I  0 

. I. .tin   ToW  IIHCIld   M      I 

r. i \  ind  ii       ' 

tor  M  '•!    i 

Irnad   busim  I       Vm  Ml  <m  in 

\  .-li\  ill.- .  married  I'rol  -I   -I    I 
of  ii-  '  Mi.  n 

M         Holland  and  John     5      Holland   N     Mi  I 
born   in   1 85!'     educated         S  lie ;  now  in  I". 

in  ili.    -  Mel liodisl    Publish  ng    II 

ville     di'    .Inn-    Mi  T  ■  iro,   born   in    l  - 
is   \\  ml  -  neniii 

W      Mil  i  -  k  <  ■  i  v  ill.  1. 1  Vandcrbill     I  in  I  1 1 ;  t  — 

liild,    Vnii 

mil    the  V. 
-.  hieh  time  he  I  '  I 

I..IIL--   to    1 

it  took  all  lii-  time  t"  I"       M 
Bishop   Mel  ;    nwell    .li- 

South  i  'arolina,  •'  ulj  28,  I £24 

n    when    h  to   the   old 

( Ireck  S'ation,  R  There 

rii  to  school,  worked  i.i i in .  and  trapped  wild 

turkeys   until    1840    whed    lii-    father   sent    him    t"   :> 

manual  labor  bcI 1   it   Talhotton    (i  where  be 

studied  and  worked  I  He  then  went  to  Ii 

dolph   Macon  I  opho- 

under  President    I  laud,  now 

chancellor  of  the   Vandcrbill    I  In   1844,  he 

graduated   fourth  in  a  class  of  twelve       \'< 
ti..ii  Ii  utor  of  muthem 

ancienl   Ian  nd,  after  Bllii  n  one 

ited, 
Ml  1 1  i«h.    The 

Bishop's  grandfather,  John   M    I  >orn  in  the 

northern  m 

Lucy  I         •  I  her,  Johu 

Mc'l  i  i  'ap(    Mi  I 

ami  drilled  >  company  in    1832  -    ith  Caroli 

the  nullification  cause,  he  being  a  Calhoun  man,     II;- 
politics  and  hit  I  that 

lined   John   Calhoun   and   another 
I  William  I  He  wax 

.hi. I  r.  m. ii  'kabli 

iii-i.in. .  is  related  of  thai   decision  which  made  him  a 
men      <  >n<  e   w  bill    ; 
in  i  he  stop|M  .1  .ii  .i  villa 

I ' 

I)   kni.H  ing  m  liu  hi 
and  the  fii  i ' 

Ml  i 


I  Ii 

! 

i 
I 
on  ■ 

I  ■ 

lii. I 

liil- 
dn 

and   infirm  anion 

»  ill.-.l   n 

...  pair  ti 

f 

llollai 
ti.  I       nd  Willia 

in  [] 

portions,  blended  in  thi 
one,  the  iron  will  inherited  from 
lli- 
in. nil;,  man  .   a  thinker    prompt 
with  force.     Ii  will  in'- 
thi 

in  nk- 

illy. 
II  i-  father  had  a  fin 
make  lii-  children  abhi 
n   industi 
her  would 
■ 

1 1     i.nilil  till  the  - h 

honor,  certain   i 
would  i 

i.|iii>r   in    lii-   I 

■ 

dolph  M 

I 
tin-  in 

* 
will  i 


1(1 


I'lKtMl  \  K\T    TENNESSEANS. 


thai  is  tlic  rule  the  Bishop  laid  down  for  himself:  To 
undertake,  not  what  he  thought  he  could  do,  or  would 
like  tu  do,  but  what  he  thought  ought  to  be  dour. 
This  often   involved   him   in  perplexities  and  troubles, 


and  subjected  him  to  the  criticism  of  being  wanting  in 
prescience;  but  once  committed  to  a  work,  he  must 
pull  through  it,  always  finding  it  was  nearer  the  shore 
he  started  for  than  the  one  he  left. 


JUDGE    JOHN    C.    GAUT. 


THE  subject  of  ibis  biography  was  born  in  Jeffer 
son  county,  Tennessee,  on   French    Broad  river, 
about  seven  miles  below  Dandridge,  February  27, 1813. 
When  the  sun  was  eight  years  old,  his  lather  moved  to 
the  tliawassee  district,  and  settled  four  miles  southeast 

of  Athens,  Te issee.     There  our  subject  was  reared, 

working  upon  his  father's  farm  until  he  was  twenty- 
one,  going  to  school  very  little.  I'| reaching  his  ma- 
jority, he  hired  out  to  get   money  to  go  to  scl 1.     In 

1833-34  he  attended  Forest  Hill  Academy,  then  under 
CI  ailes  1'.  Samuels;  taught  a  school  himself,  in  Mon- 
roe count)',  five  months,  and.  at  the  request  of  bis  em- 
ployers, continued  the  session  three  months  longer.  In 
April.  ls.'!.y  he  went  to  the  Theological  Seminary,  at 
Mari  \  ille,  presided  over  by  the  distinguished  Dr.  Isaac 
Anderson,  and  remained  there  one  year.  In  April, 
1836,  he  entered  the  Hast  Tennessee  College,  til  Knox- 
ville  (now  the  University  of  the  State  of  Tennessee), 
but  his  funds  having  been  exhausted  by  the  fall  of  the 

same  year,   lie   left   school,   and   again    taughl    near   his 

li in    McMinu    county,   until   the  spring  ot  1837, 

w  Inn  he  returned  to  college  at  Knoxville,  and  remained 
until  the  following  ( )ctober,  leaving  without  graduating. 

He  commenced  studying  law,  Januarj  I,  1838,  with 
Hon.  Spencer  Jarnigan,  at  Athens.  Tennessee  1  No- 
vember 13,  1838,  was  admitted  to  the  bar  by  Judges 
Charles  F.  Keith  ami  Edward  Scott  lie  practiced 
around  the  circuit  till  February  19,  1839,  when  he 
located  at  Cleveland,  and  practiced  there  until  Octo- 
ber, is."):;,  at  which  time  he  'was  elected,  as  a  Whig, 
over  his  competitor,  George  W.  Rowles,  by  the  Ten- 
nessee Legislature,  to  the  circuit  judgeship  of  the  Third 

(now  Fourth)  judicial  circuit,  comprising  lb unties 

I  Bradley,  Polk,  McMinn,  Meigs,  Rhea,  Bledsoe,  Ma- 
rion and  Hamilton.  In  May,  1854,  under  the  changed 
constitution,   he  was   elected   lo   the   same   position   by 

over  ■  thousand  one   hundred  majority,  having  the 

same  opponent.  Again,  in  May,  1862.  be  was  re-elected 
by  the  popular  vote. 

In  April,  1865,  he  resigned  his  judgeship,  moved  to 
Nashville,  and  resumed  his  private  practice,  after  hav- 
ing been  on  the  bench  nearly  twelve  years.  During 
that  long  period  be  missed  only  one  court,  and  that 
from  the  extreme  illness  of  his  daughter,  Mary  L.,  who 
afterwards  sickened  and  died  tit    Nashville,   in  June, 


1865,  aged  twenty-four.     From    1846,   to    1854   (seven 
years  and  eight  months),  he  was  a  director,  in  behalf  of 

the    State    dI     Tennessee,    in    the     East    Tennessee    and 

Georgia   railroad  company.     Under  this  directory  the 
mad  was  built  from  Dalton,  Georgia,  to  Knoxville.    At 

a   time  when    railroads    were   not    very    popular,   be    was 

their  friend,  joining  with  James  Whitesides  and  others 
in  advocating  the  granting  of  charters  to  them  over  the 
State.  Though  an  old  line  Whig,  when  he  came  to 
Nashville,  he  opposed  many  of  the  measures  of  the 
Brownlow  administration  as  being  "too  extreme.' 
among  which  were  the  disfranchisement  of  ex-rebels 
and  rebel  sympathizers,  and  the  enfranchisement  of  the 
negroes.      This   rendered    him    obnoxious  to    the    then 

Slate  government,  causing  him  to  be  threatened  with 
arrest  by  Gov.  Brownlow   for  his  published  articles  in 

opposition  to  these  measures. 

At  Nashville,  in  1867-68,  Hon.  Robert  L  Caruthers, 
ex-judge  of  the  Supreme  court  of  Tennessee,  was  asso- 
ciated with  .Indue  Caul  in  the  practice  of  law.  This 
partnership  was  dissolved  by  Judge  Caruthers  accept- 
ing a  position  in  the  Lebanon  law  school,  in  the  latter 
part  of  1868. 

Judge  Gaut  became  a  Mason  at  Cleveland,  in   1853, 
and  has  taken  the   Royal    Arch    degrees.     In  religion. 
he  is  a  Cumberland   Presbyterian.     The   Cants  are   of 
Scotch    and    Irish   descent,   and  blue-stocking    Presby 
terians. 

Judge  Cant's  great-grandfather  died  a  soldier  in  the 
Revolutionary  war.  The  grandfather,  John  Gaut,  was 
bound  out  to  learn  the  tanner's  trade,  iii  tin' State  ol 
Pennsylvania.  Being  pret  ty  self  willed,  and  not  liking 
his  employer,   he  left  him  and  went    to  Virginia,  where 

he  married  a  .Miss  Irwin.  He  moved  to  Tennessee  and 
settled,  first,  in  Washington  county,  and  next,  on  the 
French  Broad  river. 

Judge  Cant's  father,  dames  Caul,  was  born  in  Wash- 
ington county.  Tennessee.  He  died.  February  13,  1875, 
nearly  ninety  years  old.  He  was  a  farmer,  a  strictly 
honest  man,  ami  did  not  like  anybody  that  was  not  hon- 
est  or    refused   tO   pay    bis   debts.      lie  was   one    of  the 

commissioners  to  locate  the  county  site  and  lay  oil  the 

town  of  Athens. 

Judge  Gaut's  mot  her.  net  Miss  Rosamond  Irwin,  was 
bom  in   Washington  county,  near   Jonesborough,  and 


-  /:  ■   . 


PROMINENT    TENNNHHEANS. 


m 


reared  on   Little   river,    in   Blounl  county,  Tonne    eo. 
She  died  in  June,  18(59,  aged  sevent)  seven  years,  ten 

nilis  and  five  days.     For   morality,   mildness,   dis- 

creetness  and    propriety,  and    For    the   assiduity   with 

which  she  inculcated  principles  of  intogi  it)  and  I ir 

in  her  children,  she  was  a  modol  ther,  and  a  woman 

of  verj  excellent  judgment. 

Judge  Gaul  was  the  oldest  of  nine  children,  namely, 
.lull 1 1  ('.,  Mahala  S.,  George  W  ,  Nancy,  Mary,  Jesse  II., 
Minerva,  James  < '.  and  Robert  D,     For  a  fuller  hi  tor) 
of  the  family,  see  sketch  of  Hon,  Jesse  II.  <<:mi  else 
where  in  this  volume. 

Judge  Gaut  was  first   married   in    McMinn    county, 
September26,  1839,  to  Miss  Sarah   V.nn   Mclloynolds,  a 

grand  daughter  of  Fsaac  L ,  of  that  county,  who  was 

in  the  battle  of  K  in  a      Vlountain.     I  lei'  gr  indmot  her 
was  a  daughter   of  Major  Russell,  of  Virginia.     Mr 
Gaul  was  a  member  of  the  Cumberland  Pre  byterian 
church,  a  gentlewoman  in  :ill  her  ways,  very  affable  and 
popular  and  the  possessor  of  the  verj  fir  i  order  ol  di 

oretion  and    a 1   sense.    She  died,  June  9,   1*7.'!,  ol 

cholera,  in  Nashville,  aged  fifty  four.  By  this  mar 
riage  were  born  seven  children:  (I).  Mary  L  Gaul 
born  July  II.  L840;  graduated  al  Mary  Sharp  Coll  gi 
In  I860;  died  June  12,  L865.     (2).  John  VI   Gaut,  born 

October  1.  1841  ;  graduated  from  Rutgers  Coll i,  New 

Jersey,  1866,  and  is  now  ;i  law  partner  with  his  father, 
He  married,  May  5,  1870,  Miss  Michel   M.   Harris,  a 
very  accomplished  lady.    She  died  in  the  fall  of  1K7I. 
He  married  the  second  time,  October  25,  1876    Mi 
Sallie  Crutchfield,  the  only  daughter  of  Thomas  and 
Amanda  Crutchfield,  of  Hamilton  county,  Tenm 
Thomas  Crutchfield   was  ;t  distinguished   farmer  and 
stock  raiser,  near  Chattanooga,  and  ;>  prominent   and 
leading  man  ol  his  county.    He  died  al  the  residenci  ol 
his  son  in  law,  John  M.  <  laut,  near  Nashville,  March  29, 
1886      Mi     Sallie  C.  Gaul  is  a  graduate  of  Mary  Sharp 
College.    John  M,  Gaul  lia~  had  four  children,  Thomas 
C.,  Sarah  M.,  Amanda  K.,  and  Mary  Ann.    The   oldest 
son,  Thomas  <'..  died  of  diphtheria,  July  24,  1885.     Mi 
Gaut  is  an  elder  in  the  Cumberland  Presbyterian  church 
:iinl  president  of  the  publication  board  of  that  church 
(.'!).  Ann  E.  Gaut,  born  October  15,  1843,  and  graduated 

:ii  Mary  Sharp  College,  in  June,  1861.    Shew I 

May  5,  1870  to  Patrick   II.  Manlove    a   Nashville  mer 
chant,  and  has  had  two  children,  Joseph  E.  and  Horace 
('.,  the  last  named  dying  of  diphtheria,  March  30,  1886. 

Her  husband  is  an  rider  in  the  Cumberl I  Presbyte 

ii. in  church    1  is  also  a  membei   of  the  publication 

I 'd,     i  I).   IIul'Ii    Lawson  Hunt,  born  November  22 

1-  I.Y  and  died,  Ma)  28  L854  of  carlel  fever.  (5).  Al- 
bert Coleman    Gaut,  b August  23    1851,  and  died 

Maj  24,  L854  of  scarlet  fever.  (6).  \n  infant,  unnamed. 
(7).  Horace  C.  Gaut,  born  December  I!'.  L856,  died  of 
scarlet  fever,  •)  uly  17.  1863 

Judge  Gaut  married  the  second  time    in   Franklin, 
Tennessee    Mrs  Sallie  A.  Carter,  who,  al  the  -       ol 


ixloon,  in  May,  1843,  married  Boyd  M    Him    a  lawyer, 

and  b,i    I h  id  i  wo  children      \  nnie    \     Sim      who 

in. I   in  I    i.i  John  W.  McFadden,  who  is  now  with 

the  firm  ol   Thompson  A    Kelly,  mi  rchanl      in   Nash 
villr,  and   li.i     one  child,  Sarah    II  .   born    January  5, 

1879;    Mai  ic 1 1    Sim     w  Im  mai  ried,  in  1871    I!    \ 

II ichardson  n  la  •    oi    al  Franklin,  Tennc    ce   who  I i   i 

i    farm,  ;i    porl  ion   of  hi     wife      lti  andl  il  hei  -    old 

e  tatc  Bo;  d  M  Sim  died  in  I  I  and  in  Maj  1853, 
hi.-  widow  married  Joseph  W   Carter   a  prominent  law 

yer I  polil  ician  of  W  iridic  ter    Tennc    ce    a   K 

Templar  Mason,  a   Democrat    who  repn   en  ted   Frank 

lln  and  l.iiN'uIn  counties  in  the  Tern c  Stati     i  n  iti 

threi  coiisccutivi  term  To  Col.  Carter  were  born  two 
sons,  William  K  now  in  mercantile  life  al  Na  liville, 
and  Joseph   VV      now  a  railroad  officer;   married    Mi 

K  al  ii-   I!     French    and   I ne  child,  -I"  eph    VV*.,  jr. 

Col,  Carter  died,  July  16,  1856,  from  which  time   Mi 
Carter  lived  a  widow  lill  her  marriage  with  Judgi  Gaul 
in  1875.     The  pre  enl  M  i     Uaut  i    a  cull  ivated  lad     ol 
fine  i.i  te    greal    -.  ivai  it)   and   bi  iut)     •   liigh    en  e  of 
honor,  liberal  and  charitable  to  a  fault.    She  is  a  de 
scendanl   of  Revolutionar)     took     wa    born  in  Frank 

lin.  Teni I  -  ii  [liter  of  A  lexander   Ko  ing   a  lai  gc 

stook  farmei  of  wealth  and  prominence  in  Williamson 
county,  Tenne    ee      Her  grandfather,  Alcxandei    I 

in--     i   rai  er  of  fine    tock    h a    oi f  t he  pioneei    i  I 

Davidson  county,  where  he     ettled  after  his  service  in 
the  Revolutionary  war.     He  built  and  owned  the  fir  I 
brick   house  in    Davidson  county.     He    married    Mi 
Sarah.  Smith,  also  of  a  Virginia   Revolutionar)  family 

: r  of  Mi     II    l!ll  ightower,  one  of  i  he  fir  I    el 

tiers    of    William  on    county,      Mrs,    Gaul       mother, 
Chloe  Saunders,  daughter  ol   Herberl  S.  Saundci 
also  of  a  \  ii    im  i  family  "I  Ri  volul  ionary  fame.     Mr 
Gaut's  father  died  in   1835,  and   her  mother,  in   I  39 
leaving  five  children     Sallie    V.nn  (Mrs.  Gaut);    \l'-\ 
anderC,  whodied  al  twentyyearii  old  ;  Herbert  S.,  now 

i  i. er,  in  Williamson  county,  on  a  part   of  the  old 

homestead;   Melviua,  who  died  the  wife  of  fl    I!   Til 
comb    ii    druggist    and    capitalist    al    Columbia,    Ten 

I'i   in"   one   child,    \  lexander  Titcomb,  now 

a  farmei     neai   I  'olumbia      William   I!..   who    m 
Mi      Johnnie  Brown,  of  Franklin,  Tennessee,  died  of 
hearl    disea  e    1880    al    Franklin,    leaving   one   child, 
William  Wheless,  born  November  22,  1869,  and  who 
with  his  ni"i her    i ill  reside*  in  Franklin. 

Mrs.  i laul  -  most   marl  ed   trait  of  charai  tej    i     liei 

Ii-  in--  up  to  i he  < lolden   !•' uli     hi  i  al nding  ch  iril 

and  devol  ion  to  principle.     Shi    ha     I"  en    pn    idi  nt  of 
'  'I  bem  .  oh  ni    i  ic     in  W  illiam  oi int     and 

.i    proi ced  prohibitionist.     During  thi 

ni    Soul  hi  i  N   and  Kind  to    oldici     on   bol  Ii    idi 
and  after  the  war  wa    oni  of  t  he  mosl  pi  omirrcnl  mem 
bers  and  ruling    piril    of  i  he   Ladii  -    Tennc    e<    Me- 
morial  \    oci  tion    which  had  for  il    object  the  care  of 
maimed    old  -        md    upplied  artificial  limb    j 


iMtoMi:  \s 


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PROMISES  r    TEXXESSE  S.XS 


luuibia.  T         •-         In  the  I  -  '■ 

;  church,  t  --  e.and 

which   met   in   Xew 
ma.  and  has  boon  a  member,  eleei 

from  that 
In   the  -  -    - 

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In   the  tall   of  1S70.  he 

which  was  the 
he  has  bt 

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P.  P.,  1.1.  IV.  the  most  influential  man  in  the  southern 
Methodist  church  <>t'  hi>  day.  the  bishop  excepted.  It 
u-  •  '•'  ,  en  speaks,  the  meetin" 

'     '  ■  thiest  Mi  ih- 

ier  in  the  South.    He  died,  July  15, 1S74,  at 
thi  Mrs.  ^  s  moth 

-  the  only  child  of. John  T    El- 

\    - hville.    The 

his  ?  It  Fort 

nan.  in  which  they  lived.     Mrs.  Young's  mother 

I    M  arel ■    .  -     —  irs.  a  lady  re- 

markable   tor  a  very  high    lea  tellig  nee,  and 

•  hounded  influence   in  society  and  in    the 

ureh.     Mrs.   Young   graduated  from   the   Xashville 

55S  -  venteenth  year.    Pr. 

\  -       children.     Mrs.  Young,  by  her  first  hus- 

bai  R.   P.    Hunter,  has  throe  children.   Mary 

Hunter.    Alexander   liv  ?    - 

11  til 

the  Moth 
-    tre  her  m  \V   i ;  reel 

■ 
\   .  SI.  Green,  pas 

at    Franklin.  --  sister.  1 

-  1 '    Fit i 

-  firni  in  Xash- 
tion.  that  all  the 
des  -  >n.    are 

-  - 

■ 

^  all  his 

\    I  only  is  he  a  man 

it,  to  i  -  is  one 

ss  is  at- 

and  the   scrupulous 

one  who 

gaiu."   but  paid   it   then  and 

His  distinguis       a;  trait  of  eharact 

- 

nviuc- 
l  a  charge  iu  which  he  did 
.... 

--   :1  p»s- 

meous 

g,   and  this  -  him  a 

•er  and  obsen  or.     In  per- 

tention 

-,.nd  men.    Ho 
.... 

S  .  v  . 

hren. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \ns. 


IT  does  not  often  occur  thai  a  teacher  lives  to  become 
the  biographer  of  his  pupils.  This  volume,  how- 
ever, contains  sketches  of  three  gentlemen  of  distinction 
u  In.  were  mice  students  under  the  editor,  to-wit:  Hon. 
James  D.  Richardson,  now  member  of  Congress  from 
Tennessee,  Hon.  Ethelbert  1!.  Wade,  and  Dr.  John  II. 
White,  subject  of  this  article. 

John   II.  White  was  born,  October  6,  1849,  at   Mill 
ersburg,   Rutherford  county,  Tennessee,  grew   up  and 
has  lived  there  all  his  life,  on  the  same  plan'  where  his 
father  was  born,  lived  and  died.     He  took  his  firsf  les- 
sons  in   literature  at    Zimmerman    [nstitue,  a   school 
founded  and  taught   by  William  S.  Speer,     At   the  age 
of  twenty  he  attended  college  Eve  months  at  the  Ash 
land   University,   Lexington,   Kentucky.     He  next  at 
tended  Union  University, at  Murfrcesborough,  Tennes 
see,  ten  months,  and  then   began  the  study  <d'  medicine 
in  the  office   of   his  brother,    l>r.    B.    \.    White,   al 

Christiana.  Tennessee.       lie    graduated    M.D.  from    the 

medical  department  of  the  University  <d'  Nashville, 
February  22,  1872,  under  Profs.  Bowling,  Eve,  Briggs, 
Maddin,  Callender,  Buchanan,  J.  B.  Lindsley,  Nichol, 
V.  S.  Lindsley,  and  Sneed,  and  returned  to  Rutherford 
county,  where  he  has  been  engaged  in  the  practice  of 
medicine  and  in  farming  ever  since,  excepting  such 
times  as  he  represented  his  county  in  the  Legislature, 
lie  is  a  member  of  the  Rutherford  C i.\  Medical  So- 
ciety, and  el'  the  State  Medical  Society,  and  is  justly 
regarded  as  one  of  the  rising  members  of  the  profession 

in  Tennessee. 

1'r.  White  is  an  hereditary  Dei rat     comes  by  his 

Democracy  honestly — his  father  and  all  the  male  mem 
bers  of  his  family  on  both  sides  being  of  that   sturdy 
and    unswerving   political   faith  and  complexion.     He 
never  drew  any  but  Democratic  breath  in  his  life.     In 

1883,  an. I  again   in   1885,  he  served   in  the  Te t    ee 

House  of  Representatives  as  a  representat  n  e  from  Ruth- 
erford e, ty,  and  was  considered  one  of  its  ablest  ami 

most  useful  members,  lie  was  made  chairman  of  the 
committee  on  public  grounds  and  buildings,  ami  was 
temporary  speaker  of  the  House  in  1885. 

In  religion  he  is  a  member  of  the  Christian  church, 

which  he  joined  at  the  age  of  twenty  one,  and  al  pres- 
ent is  an  elder  in   his  home  congregi a.     In  IS72,  he 

became  a  .Mason  in  Charles  Fuller  Lodge,  No  l-<i 
Carlocksville,  Rutherford  county,  Tennessee. 

Dr.  White  married,  in  Rutherford  county,  Tennessee. 

February  lie  1876,  Miss  Mattie  1'iu.it.  who  was  horn 
in  thai  county  September   15.  1859,  the  daughter  of  F. 

M.  Pruett,  a  farmer,  native  of  the  s sounty.     Her 

mother   was   .Miss  Catharine   Davis,  daughter  ..!   Rev. 

.Nathan  L.  Davis,  a  noted  Baptist  preacher,  of  Ruther- 
ford, a  farmer  and  stock   trader,  who  acquired  a  hand- 


JOHN     11.    WHITE,    M.D. 

MILLEHSIWRG. 

some  fort  line.    Mrs.  White  was  educated  at  Bel 


Tennessee;  is  :i  member  of  the  Christian  church,  and 

is  .me  uf  the  most   kind  hearted  ami  affable  of  w n 

bowing   to  Cud's  will,  asking  Cod's  guidance,  ami  ever 

striving  to  male  her  hnsl d  mid  family  comfortable 

and  happy     a  disposition  which  extends   its   influence 
lo  others  in  (he  form  of  good  neighborly  feeling  and  in 
acts  of  charity.    Her  husband  lakes  commendable  pride 
in  praising  her,  which  is  probably  the  highesl   compli 
men!  in  men's  estimation  a  woman  can  receive. 

I!.\  his  marriage  with  Mis-  Pruett,  Dr.  White  has  had 
four  children,  three  ol  whom  survive  :  (1).  Buford  M. 
White,  born  April  12,  1877.  (2).  Ella  Mary  White  born 
May  I.  ls7!i.  (3).  Francis  Pruett  White,  born  Febru 
ary  HI,  1881  ;  died  January  31,  1885.  (  I).  Burrell  G. 
White  (n id  for  his  grandfather),  horn  April  6,  1883. 

The  Whites  arc  an  English  family.  Stephen  White. 
grandfather  ol  Dr.  While,  was  born  in  North  Carolina, 
was   an    officer   ill    the    American   army    in   the    Revolu 

ti it    war,  and    acquired    ; I  deal  of  fame  in    that 

War,       I  le  married  a   M  iss  Searcy  in   North  Carolina    and 

had  six  sons,  Franklin,  William,  Harvey,  Nat,  Stokely 
and  Burrell  <  1.,  and  one  daughter,  Susan,  wife  of  1 1  ugh 
B.  Jameson  all  of  whom  are  .had.  Two  of  the  sons 
of  Dr.  Harvey  White.  Stephen  N.  and  Thomas  D.,  wer. 

ea  pi  a  ins  in  the    (  '.  m  federal  e   army.        Both  of   I  liese  are 

dead.  Stokely  White  left  one  son,  William  B.,  now  mer 
chant  in  Kosciusko,  Mississippi;  has  been  tax  collector 
of  Attala  county,  and  is  a  citizen  of  considerable  influ- 
ence.   Stokely  White,  also,  left  two  daughters,  Anna 

ami    Susan,    the    latter   mm     wile    of   Mr.  do,  Collin.-,   at 

Kosciusko,  a  leading  physician  there. 

Dr.  White's  father,  Burrell  G.  White,  was  born  May 
20,  1808.  He  was  a  man  of  wide  influence  in  his  county, 
a  warm  politician,  a  merchant,  a  line  financier,  of  line 
property,  and  a  warm  friend  of  education,  lie  was  a 
man  who   threw   his    whole   soul    into    his   business,  his 

polities,  his  religion,  ami  into  the  educational  I  rail 

mad  enterprises  of  the  country.    He  was  a  zealous  partj 

man,   in  politics  a  Dm -rat  ;   in  religion  a  member  of 

the  Christian  chui'ch.  A  desire  fir  the  promotion  of 
the  happiness  and  advancement  of  his  fellow-beings  was 
his  strongest  trait  of  character,  lie  was  of  strong  likes 
ami  dislikes,  nf  strong  sympathies  ami  antipathies 
indeed,  a  man  of  verj  strong  individuality,  lie  died. 
October  31,   1884,    leaving   six    children:     Robert    M 

White,  now  a   farmer  and  justice  of  the  peace  in   Ruth 

ci  ford  county;  William  N.  White,  a  farmer  in  the  same 
county;  Dr.  I!.  N.  White,  a  prominent  physician  and 
farmer  in  the  same  county;  Frank  White,  now  deputy 
county  court  clerk  of  Rutherford  county,  is  also  a  mer- 
chant; Catharine  G.  White,  now  wife  of  Benjamin  Fu 
L'itt  .    \h\  John  llowlaml  White,  subject  of  this  sketch. 


41S 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \NS. 


I>r    White's   mother,  originally  Miss  Mary    Donelly, 
no«  livii     al  the  age  of  sixty-three,  was  bom    Dei 
ber  11.  IS21,  in  Dublin,  [reland.    She  is  the  daughter  of 
Peter  Donelly,  a  wealthy  Irishman,  who  cauie  from  Ire- 
land and  settled  at   Shelbyville,  Bedford  county,  Ten 
nessee.     [Ie  died  of  cholera,  in  IS33,  leaving  six  chil- 
dren:    I. iic>    Douelly,  who  died  the  wife  of  Dr.  John 
W.    Wilburu,  a  member  of  Congress  from    Missouri: 
M.Li  .   Donelly,  mother  of  Dr.  While;   Bartley  Doi 
a  captain  in  the  Mexican  war;  Catharine   Donelly,  now 
wiilew  el'  Thomas  Jameson;    Elizabeth    Donelly,  who 
died  the  wile  of  Dr.  Thornton    Matson,  of  Louisiana, 
\1  -     mi.    [lonora    Donelly.  new   the  will'  of  Or.  P.  II. 
Manier.  of  Wartrace,  Bedford  county,  Tennessee 

Dr.  White's  mother  is  a  lady  of  very  positive  char- 
acter and  pronounced  opinious;  i-  very  frank  ;  of  un- 
usual mental  ability;  and  is  both  progressive  and  ag 
gressive. 


Honesty,  sobriety,  veracity,  and  attention  to  business 
and  with  a  determination,  even  in  boyhood,  to  make  life 
ssible  these  are  the  distinguishing  char- 
acteristics of  Dr.  White,  Hi-  fat  Iter  and  mother  stimu- 
lated his  ambition  to  be  something  and  to  do  something 
for  himself.  From  them  he  had  a  most  excellent  edu 
cation  :  from  them  he  had  wise  advice  and  good  exam- 
ple. Thus  he  had  a  good  send  oil',  and  he  has  made  a 
man  of  himself.  The  editor  knew  his  family  well,  and 
furthermore  knows  whereof  In-  speaks. 

Dr.  Whites  father  married  twice.      His  first  wife  was 

Elizabeth  Miller,  daughter  of  Esq.  Robert  Miller,  bj 
whom  lie  had  three  children  :  Robert  While  ;  William 
White;  Elizabeth  White,  who  died  the  wife  of  Thomas 
D.  White,  her  cousin.  She  left  one  son,  Otie  It.  White. 
Dr.  White's  own  brothers  are  Bartley  and  Frank,  and 
his  own  sister,  Catharine,  wife  of  Benjamin  Fugitt,  all 
of  whom  have'.been  previously  mentioned. 


W.    M.    VERTREES,    M.  D. 


D' 


R.    WOODFORD    MITCHELI    VERTREES, 

professor  of  materia  uiedica  and  therapeut 
the  medical  department  of  the  1  uiversity  of  Tennessee' 
was  horn  in  Brownsville,  Kentucky,  March  23,  IS27,  the 
\i,         son  of  Jacob  and  Catharine  \  en 

His   grandfather,  Johii    Vertrees,   was  a   tanner,    of 
.J^enusylvania-German   stock,  and    emigrated   to    Ken. 
«jC  V -I     tuekV  in  the  same  party  with  the  lather  of  Gov.  Helm. 
Y     Haycraft   and  other  well-known  pioneers,  shortly  after 
the  arrival  of  Daniel    Boone  on  that  extreme  frontier- 
The  Vertrecs-Helm  party  built   a   fort  a  very  short  dis- 
tance from  what  is  now  known  as  the    public   square  of 
Elizabethtown.     The  family  name  at  the  time  of  their 
emigration    to    Kentucky  was    Von   'free-.,  which   was 
afterward.  Vertrees     John  Yertrees,  there- 

fore, was  the  tii'st  to  spell  the  name  in  its  modern  form. 
He  was.  also,  the  tii'st  judge  of  the  Hardin  county  court 
(Hardin  being  one  of  the  three  counties  into  which  the 
territory  of  Kentucky  was  then  divided),  and  he  tried 
the  first  murder  ease  in  Kentucky,  which  resulted  in 
the  hanging  of  the  murderer. 

John  \  ertrees  and  hi-  sons,  in  the  early  days  of  their 
settlement,  were  engaged  in  many  tierce  battles  with 
the  Indian-.  One  of  their  battles,  which  was  fought 
near  Rolling  Fork,  eight  miles  from  Elizabethtown,  is 
said  to  have  been  the  hardest  fight  which  evei 
curi'cd  on  the  "dark  ami  bloody  ground."  John  and 
rtrees,  with  a  party  of  eleven  other  white 
men.  were  pursuing  a  band  of  Indians,  numbering 
thirteen,  who  had  committed  some  depredations  near 
Elizabethtown.  Daniel  Vertrees,  being  an  expert  in 
wood  craft     and     the    modes    of    Indian     warfare,    was 


ILLE. 

''trailing''  the  savages  when  he  suddenly   came  upon 
them   in   a    sink-hole,  where  they    were   cooking  their 
breakfast.      He  at  once  tired  upon  them,  but  on  turning 
tin  the  protection  of  a  tree  he  himself  fell  dead. 
ed  by  the  bullets  of  the  Indians,  who.  running  out 
dp  him.  were  themselves  fired  upon  by  the  remain- 
der of  the  whites  who  came  up  at  that   moment.     A 
hand  to  baud  fight   ensued,  and  in   the  desperate  Strug- 
gle all  of  the  Indian-  and  five  of  the   white  men  were 
killed.  John  Vertrees  being  one  oi'  the  survivors. 

Some  time  after.  Joseph  Vertrees  —  son  oi'  John  Vcr- 
-    -when  nine  years  of  age.  was  captured   by  the  In- 
dians near  where  the  public  square  at   Elizabethtown 
now  i-.    His  captors  started  with  him  to  cross  the  Ohio 
river  on  a   raft.      John    \  illowed   witli   a   hand 

tie  the  little  fellow,  hut  when  the  Indians,  hotly 
pursued,  threatened  to  kill  the  hoy  if  they  were  tired 
upon,  the  white  men  desisted  from  the  pursuit  and  the 
Indians  pushed  off  and  crossed  the  river  with  their 
prisoner.  The  ho)  was  kept  in  captivity  nine  years, 
hut  finally  made  his  escape  at  the  ace  o\'  eighteen, 
returned  to  Kentucky,  married  and  brought  up  a  large 
family,  all  of  whom  have  Indian  peculiarities — love  of 
hunting  and  fishing,  love  of  solitude  and  life  in  the 
Joseph  Vertrees  was  an  uneducated  man.  hut 
lived  to  accumulate  considerable  property,  after  his  re- 
turn. 

Jacob  Vertrees,  son  of  John  Vertrees,  and  father  ><l' 
Dr.  W.  M,  Vertrees,  subject  of  this  sketch,  was  a  man 
of  stron-  native  sense,  and  o\'  great  honesty  and  integ- 
rity.    Indeed.it  is  the  pride  and  boast  of  the  family 

that,  since   the  name  has   been    borne,  no  Vertrees   lias 


&ffl* 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \N'S 


no 


ever  app^ired  in  a]  criminal  court  on  any  criminal 
charge  whatsoever.  Jacob  Vertreea  was  also  a  great 
lover  of  fishing  and  hunting,  and  retained  a  fondness 
for  hazardous  field  sports  to  the  day  of  his  death,  He 
married,  in  L812,  at  Leitchfield,  Kentucky,  MissCatha- 
rine  Davis,  then  recently  from  Virginia.  She  was  a 
most  excellent  and  a  most  devout  Christian  woman,  and, 
it  is  said,  not  an  idle  word  ever  escaped  her  lips,  for  she 
sought  to  live  by  the  teachings  of  the  Bible,  as  she  un 
derstood  them. 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Davis,  Jacob  Vertrees 
Had  ten  children,  four  suns  and  six  daughters:  (1). 
William  Duval  Vertrees,  the  oldest  son.  was  born  March 
21,  1816,  at  Brownsville,  Kentucky;  was  educated 
there;  was  a  sergeant  in  Col.  Churchill's  command  in 
the  Mexican  war,  and  was  wounded  at  Palo  A.lto.  Re 
turning  to  Kent ucky,  he  was  elected  and  served  several 
terms  in  the  Legislature,  alter  which  he  was  county 
judge  of  Hardin  county  fin'  fifteen  years.  He  married, 
in  1855,  Miss  Haynes,  of  Elizabethtown ;  sin;  died  in 
1876,  leaving  four  children  :  Mattie  Vertrees,  now  wife 
of  Mr.  Bernard,  dealer  in  agricultural  implements,  New 
Orleans;  John  Vertrees,  a  telegraph  operator  in  the 
employ  of  the  Louisville  and  Nashville  railroad  ;  Cath- 
arine Vertrees,  new  living  in  Elizabethtown;  Charles 
Vertrees,  who  died  at  the  age  id  eighteen.  (2).  James 
Cunningham  Vertrees, born  in  Brownsville,  Kentucky, 
in  1825,  and  educated  there;  married  Miss  Susan  Lee, 
of  North  ( Jarolina,  now  a  merchant  in  Palatka,  Florida  ; 
has  three  sons  :  John  J,  Vertrees,  who  graduated  at  the 
Lebanon  law  school,  and  is  new  a  distinguished  attor- 
ney at  Nashville,  and  regarded  as  one  of  the  ablest 
lawyers  in  the  State;  James  Cunningham  Vertrees,  jr., 
born  in  Missouri;  now  with  his  rather  in  business  at 
Palatka;  William  Otter  Vertrees,  now  law  partner 
with  John  .1.  Vertrees;  received  his  literary  education 
at  the  University  of  Nashville,  and  graduated  from  the 
law  department  of  Vanderbilt  University  in  1883.  (ill. 
Woodford  Mitchell  Vertrees,  subject  of  this  sketch. 
(4).  John  L.  Vertrees,  born  at  Brownsville,  Kentucky, 
March  21,  1829;  graduated  from  the  medical  depart 
mentofthe  University  of  Louisville,  in  1857;  practiced 

in  Glasgow,  Kentucky,  until  th itbreak  of  the  war, 

when  he  joined  the  Confederate  army  and  was  made 
surgeon  of  the  Sixth  Kentucky  regiment,  Col.  Joseph 
II.  Lewis  commanding.  When  Col.  Lewis  was  made 
brigadier  general  and  given  command  of  the  famous 
Kentucky  "  Orphan  Brigade,''  Dr.  Vertrees  was  made 
brigade-surgeon.  He  has,  ever  since  the  war,  been  dis- 
abled  by  paralysis,  the  result  of  his  labors  and  exposure 
while  in  service.  The  daughters  of  Jacob  Vertrees 
were:    (1).   Nancy  TV  Vertrees,  who  became  the  wife 

of  John  I).  <  )tter,  a  leading   wholesale  grocer  and   com 
mission  merchant,  of   Louisville,  Kentucky.     Mr.  Otter 
died  in  June,  1883,   leaving  four   sons,  who  succeeded 
him  in  the  management  of  the  business  carried  on  at 
the  comer  id'  Sixth   and   .Main  streets,   Louisville,  one 


,,."M 


of  the    largest   wholesale  and  Commission  houses  in  that 

city.  ('_!).  Rebecca  l'«.  Vertrees,  married  Dr.  I*.  J.  L. 
Ford,  of  Rocky  Hill,  Kentucky.  CD.  Sarah  Wright 
Vertrees,  married  James  II.  Wortham,  of  Leitchfield, 
Kentucky,  who  died  in  1857,  leaving  two  sons;    James 

Wortham,  an  attorney,  and  Woodford  Wortham,  drug- 
gist; both  now  living  ai  Leitchfield.  (I).  Zerelda 
Hopkins  Vertrees,  married  Thomas  Hardey,  son  of  XT, ja/^K 
Lieut.-Gov.  Hardey,  of  Kentucky ;<fiT5w  reside  at 
Horse  Cavej  Kentucky,  and  has  four  children.  (5). 
Mary  If.  Vertrees/ died  in  ls;>7.  the  wife  of  Charles 
Wortham.     (II).    Elizabeth  Vertrees,  died  at  the  age  of 

sixteen. 

Dr.  Vertrees  attended  literary  scl 1  at  Brownsville, 

Kentucky,  until  he  was  twenty  years  old,  when  he  en- 
tered Wirt  College,  Sumner  county,  Tennessee,  remain- 
ing there  two  years,  under  President  Tl tas  Patterson. 

During  his  collegiate  course  among  his  class  mates  were 
lion.  Alha  Thomas,  ex  treasurer  of  Tennessee,  and 
I  km.  Thomas    I!,     [vie,    of  Shelliyville.       lie    then    lend 

medicine  under   Dr.  John  Sweeney,  at  Smith's  Grove, 

Kentucky,  and  afterward  attended  the  medical  depart- 
ment of  the  University  of  Louisville,  where  he  gradu- 
ated, in   1851,  under    President   James  Guthrie,     lie 

practiced  at   Smith's   Grove    one   year,    then    moved    lo 

Elizabethtown  ami  remained  there  until  1857,  when  he 

went  to   Mattoon,    Illinois,  and    practiced    until    the  he 

ginningof  the  war.  He  was  elected  mayorof  Mattoon 
in  I860,  on  tin'  Democratic  ticket,  hut  resigned  and 
removed  to  Franklin, Kentucky,  remaining  there  until 

he  removed  to  Nashville,  in   1871. 

Dr.  Vertrees  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Nash- 
ville Medical  College  (now  medical  department  id' the 
I  (niversity  of  Tennessee),  the  charter  being  granted  to 
Drs.  Duncan  Eve,  J.  B.Stephens,  W.  F.  Clem,,  W.  C. 

Cook  and  W.  M.  Vertrees.     At  the  organizati f  the 

faculty,  he  was  elected  professor  of  materia  medica  and 
therapeutics,    hut    resigned    in     L881.       In    1883,    he   was 

elected  to  the  chair  of  medica]  chemistry  and  toxicol- 
ogy, and  iii  hss,"),  was  transferred  to  the  chair  of  materia 

medica  and  therapeutics,  which  he  now  till-. 

Dr.  Vertrees  was  a  charier  member  of  Tennessee 
Lodge,  No.  20,  Knights  of  Honor,  the  lodge  [being  or. 

ganized  about  six  n ths   after  the   founding  of  the 

order,  and  at  a  time  when  il  had  not  more  than  five 
hundred  members.  He  afterward  withdrew  and  was  a 
charter  member  of  Cumberland  Lodge,  Edgefield.  He 
has  been  a  member  of  the  Christian  church  twenty  live 

years,  and  was  on  the  building  committee  id'  the  first 
Christian  church  built  at  Mattoon,  Illinois.  In  a  Slate 
where   he  is  so   well-known,  it    is  almost    superfluous  to 

saj  he  is  a  Democrat  of  the  loyalest  and  most  unswerv- 
ing type.    He  east  his  first  vole  for  Franklin  1'n  ice  and 

has  voted  the  Democratic  ticket  ever  since. 

Dr.  Vertrees  married,  in  1857,  Miss  Martha  Ford, 
daughter  of  Dr.  William  Ford,  of  Dripping  Spring, 
Warren   counts,  Kentucky.      By  this  marriage   In    I   i 


O^ 


I'ROMIXl  VNS 


•     I1  .1    I. 

- 
K  niedi- 


II .   '| 

Iron. 

\  - 

■ 

i 

w  hom  In' 

I        |1  ,  Inn 

..« ii  will  I,  the 


WILLIAM     K.    WARD,    A.  M..    D.  1» 


i  U.IK. 


THIS 

ill   ;lll 

I 

I 

\  fu  II  n- 

- 

ill  his 


I  V.  V 

i  i 
prominent  I' 
mil]  an  influential   m 

1.    Mel 
and  other  i 

!iini  ehai 
■ii  thai  hi  eh  he 

1   Ian .     In   1-  IT.  1 

:  I 

\ 

\l 

Dublin.  Ii 

owner  in  tl  lin.     '  >n  tl 

and  n 

ii     <  Mi   tl  ■-.  he 

■ 

Id  i;     . 


kHkJfo 


v. 


I'KOMl.VKNT    TKNNI 


I 

I •■  ■  r 1 1    in    I1 

i        II.  r  in 

' ;         I 

1 
I 

and  Cough)  with  il  nil  In  I 

l'i    \\ 

lull    li.  i  I   mi 

H  M 

uliilii . 
und  I 

■ 

William 
I  1  W  nl  -  liirlcy 

fornin     I  I  imc  1 i 

i  lit- 
•ii. in      II.  I' 

politician  and  oi 

ninth  T<  i 

from  the   Aili. 
Col,    i 

ille,  for  ii  Wil- 

li ohn 
V.   V  I)-     1  from 

I.  William 
I       V\ 
1 1      W 
CmiiiI  '  I  I 

Annie   All  i 

through  which  I 

'■i     '.'. 

1  ! 

1 
lllln 

1     W  ird 

II  in  the 

1  I  the 

x  intod, 


■ 
l<     I. 

with   II.. n.    William 

■ 

II    \\ 

In  I -."i.'i   i 

under  th< 
thai   1 

a  pr<  i 

i 

■ 
■ 

and  ii 

II.   had  .i  libi 
,ii  odd 

I" 
i  . 

ill.-    /■' 

I 

I  i  : 

ill.      I1 


I'l!«»\||\r\  r     II  N'NRSSI   \NS 


: 

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know  ii 

I  *  \ 

I 

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I 

1 1 

\ 

lii- 

I 

ml 

itl  this 


! 

llu    M 

lll.ll 

I  ll 

i 

The 

school 

I 

I     which    • 

iiutl  ill  111  w  hioli 

\  South: 

t  the 

S 

talilishcil   nf    lli.-.     l-    W 

i|Ullll 

\     In  tile 

i»i    w     r    u 

n ii mli  In  nl I  um  i" 

1 1    I  iidi'rful    1 

nun.  n.l   i 

V  I 

in  tin-  South 

Ml  :n| 


..I    M 
\| 

I 
* 

: 
1 1 
li  I. 

I 

in  ili 

i In  in  in  \ 

I 

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I 

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M        I  II     ,l 

I 

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I 


li;<»N|l\l  \  l      II  am  —I   VNS 


ll<  >N.     IK  »\VI'I.I.    I  I'M  1   SDS    .1  \<  KS<  '\ 


Tl  1 1  - 

i 

1  'i     V.  .1 

A    ill     llC 

found   in  tl  I"    II 

llll-  voluil 

i  field    -'1  '       ksoll, 

ninl    I:  \\  ' 

In   ISSfl 
1 

i  uated  with  di^ 
I 

shed   kinsman,  •'  ml        \ 
\\    1 1  «  urt  uf 

I  Judge   M  ■  S 

l.ehaw  iii    Ti  ii hi  tlic 

the  -mini 

a  school,  he  and  lii> 
kson,  \\ Ii 
m  tin   \\'i 

inter- 

A  illiam    <  i. 
when  ii  is  stated  that  the 
two  1 

11  K nun   Nasi 

h    i.i   their  li> 

filled 
with  us   should   li;i\  '■  filled   the 

full  II 

|iientl> .  in   1XV\ 

Kip  w itli   1 1  ■     I  •     J  51    ' 

in   (1      - 


M 

i    with    him    Ii     M 

I 

i  I 

M  |i|ii    under  the  firm 

hanki  Her  ni 

To  ihi  Henry, 

\\  II  II  Mrs..] 

in    \pril,  I 

In  April,  1S74  M       M 

II  \\     i.    II  S       .-.  ille, 

ither  no  n  in   publie  life  who 
ilinarily    sueeessTul,    lie    I 
faithful  and  sympathi  M        .1 

•  1  in 
»' 

- 
liberal  in 
the  ehureh  and  all 
eheerful   ai 
fluetti  il  and   pleasant   in 

.ml    in   short,  i-  all 
Christian    household   should    '•■■       U 
,1  ,1     ',-.ii   has  three  ehildren  I 

Short  I)  after  I  I 

'  i here 

rship  in    law  « itl.  I 
1  hell,  under  the  firm  I  ' 

mtinued    the  f  law    thi  -fully 

the  full  of  lS^O,  when  he  w  i 

ujkiu  w  lutl  is  know 

inven- 
!  I  mem 

that  1  '  ■ 

;  -  ■  r  i  1 1  v 

in  ISS7 

1 

the  •••>iiii  i 
,1  minds  in  tin    '  1 1 


I'ROMIXI 


■ 

- 

i 
of  the  bil 

III    of    ill' 

of  « liich  I 

ami  «r< 

.1  .1 

i 

mind 

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tin'  I 

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men)  he  hold> 

wliil. 

lid  be 

1 1  well  knit 

1 1 


i  : 


- 
I 

-I  : ; 

■ 

1 


HON.    WILLIAM     HENRY     WILLI  \\|- 


II   [X] 

>)    I . 


i". i:  u  i  i.i.i  \ ms< i\ 

il,  Ilia 

i 

i 


l 


MINKM      I  I  \\i  -i    \\ 


i 


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M      ill.' 

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1 


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v 

VI 

onl,\  i :  \  \  V(  the 

\         w   II.  M  I  K.  I  in, hi   ill. 

V\ 

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N  \       I 

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II  \'  \' 


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ii. >\    iu\   n   r    h  \ p 


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II. 


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s 

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PROMINENT    TENNESSI   VNS 

i 

M 
II  Ki'l  m        '  i 

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■ 

II.  A:  <  I)  m  whom  ■ 

ill-  ilurii 
M 

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■iily 
1  the    M   ' 

I'll--  firm  ,  \    |i    II  unl   \  I 

I    l-."m.        l.uiiisvil 
health,  ri--        Inn 

i   highly       I  if  «rhom 

rior 

'> 

-'-.' 
illy  with  '  In  1-i ;n  Mr.  K 

del  M    i  phis,  t'larksville  and    Louisville  i 

1  -i::,  his  r 

\  II  I  .r.  in 

i  I  rill  and  internal   iuipro 

tnr  in  the   branch  hank  of  I  M      |< 

'  i  dent,  in 

ili'  1  st!1 .  thai  ili     i  mid  not   I  he  wcnl  with 

in' i  In    1-1'i.  tin-    I  th        the  secessionists,  and  v  1 8<il,  unanimously 

bank,   put    the   Clarksville        eleeted   to  the   lower   I  I.      -la- 

neh,  with  idual  lii|tiidation,       ture  from   Montgomery  count)  rman  of 

u'l  " iili  nil   upon  the  resignatiot 

Mr.    K  the  chairma  on   military  afl 

memlier       li   eventually  impolitic   i"   wind 

up  the  bank,  ami  highl;  -  should  Tent 

which  m  «re  lia\  ing   first    n  '■' 

tin1  ksville,  the    I.  in        journed,  and  he   ln-inu    physically  unable  to  l"-ar  arm-. 

with    the   southern    army,   and   I 
i      In  pursuari  rtment,  under  appointm 

i  •  lining  in  thai  position  until 

Mi    Kei  id  by  whom   he  nder,  when   he   returned   to 

which   office   he   filled   till    '  -'•"         home,  w  pardon  was  obtained  From 

;  riiomas  W.  B  'resident  .1  Northern  B 

In  \ 
I  out    Mr.  h  Mo 

till  ili'-  \  370,  in  which  hi 

known  wl  ml  influential  member.     Th 

IKilitical   career,  I 
I  I  iched  it   was        ii. 

iur<  li  worker, 
Mi    K  il  riarksrillc,  \ 

1843,  M         -  \      .  f  Wilkii 

i :  -iik  at  •  'larks'  ml       Mississippi    daughtci 

lident,  which        nail  forth  I  -  11- 

,•  till  the  present  tim  ittou  plautoi  in    M  hci 


I'ROMINI 


B 

\|      i 

!  •      I 

tunil 

.  I    i 
i  U.  II 

1 1 

K     .1  ihn   I ' 

- 
1 

COII1U1 

bcr   I     1885    M 

\ 

1 

I     .1     Pluul 

villi- 

- 

volume),  .in. I  i 

i 

I  ! 

1 

I 


I 


I: 

■ 

I 

I 

I 
and  v. 

■ 


HON.    ABSALOM     ARTHUR    KYLE. 


A\:-  \l.oM  VHTHl  I:  K\  1. 1 
'.'ii  i  - 

\ 

■ 


: 


mini  \  i      rKNNKSSKWS 


I 

1 1 

I 
i 
K 

ill.'  u 

he   1 1  n. 

i   lull    «  nli 
n   ho 

I  i  I  u  | ton 

tin    , Inn.  -  nf  (It 

lie  I  Itli  nf  .1  u  '■ 

\  .iii.I  full 

in.  tit.  n   in  It 

tin  r  vi'ii  in  it. 

i)     :ill    \\li 
U  illlili  till 

\ 

!  ' 

«  nli  inn.  Ii  uhil 
|  Stuitli  I  w  In.  Ii  In 

111    I  Sill  ,  ho  WHS  II  nli. .11 

\  I     1 1 

II 

I   ill. 
h  upon  tli.'  i.-ti inn  .ni.l  in  t)i. 
until  th. 

VI 


M 

I 

i     \\    ll.il    whiol 
I 
In    ISIiti    In    « 

1 

lln  linn  ill' i  .1 

I'u  I  h 
I  ii  i ' 

II  I  !  '  '  .ill 

tin   I'linxtii  til  '"     I'   '  iil 

l.\  : 

In  IHiili,  In'  allied  I 

lion      In  1S( 

..I    i 

In  I.  mil  l..\ 

til,'    |.,.,|,|r    tln'ullL'lli.Ilt    ill'     H 

\t  I ' 

.1  t.. 

I   .lilt       ll.l.l 

.1  him,  Riiuiiciiill) 

\ 

i  ii)i t..  ill. 

i         i  II 

ijlli  ;    until  tin  \ 

liini  to 
milk. 

win  i  l  • 

M  i     is 
\\    C.  K 

n  iho  I5tl  IIh 

I 


M  r    I . 

1 

M  i     I 

i  : 
: 

1 

!  ' 

1 

I 

i  ! 

I 

; 

irlll.    I 


I  I 
I 


I  I 


I'|;h\iim  \  i     PKNNI  SSI  \\- 


Surlh  I  0      child 

old      II.  I'ln   third  child, 

I  I    : 

II  -    K     Mm 

thi'  yomi  *        iiihcr, 

ition  .it  I                   \  i ll<- 

In  I—  W.  II 


chil 

ili.  in 

;i    |iatl 

Mh  follow  ili.    example 

of  their  illustt 


OUVILLE    II.    MENKES,    M    D. 


\  I.V//1 


LOOKINd      i    i In    two    principal    fn  the 

ml  nnd  pride    nnd  taking 

the  niedicnl  profession  ;i~  the  mean ofhotli 

in  climatic 
influences,  or  the  products  ..I'   it-  soil,  to  prevent  the 

■•! tii  of  charueter  and  talent   here  in   I 

ci|iial  i"  an)  "ii  the  I        ~  |j  ,1,. 

v'clo|ied  surgical  talent  ei|ual  to  (I  lie  host  in  the 

world  >l  t.i  flint,  nnd  diagnosticians 

that   I  uperiors  on   the  continent.     The  more 

prominent  phj  - 
of  their  i"  but   men  of  broad  culture,  and  of 

the  hi  I r,  making  themselves     to  use 

tin-  1 i  most  eloquent  of  them  .ill    "  both 

hi. I  to  honor  their  work   the 
only  It  honor  from  it.     The  mi 

>  idy  i-i itiiin.iii.il 

hi-  to  the    \tn,-i  ican   Medical    A  -- 

president  tothi  m  of  superintendents 

of  insane  asj  I  urns  of  the  I  'nitcd  H 
credited    I  to  the  World      M 

I  it  he  ( '•  m. nil!  il   Medii      V 

at  I'hiladclphia,  and,  tin   •  II,  ore 

;  udents  from  tin-  immed  "I-  ..I' 

older  institutions,  and  even  from  localitii  them 

Ider  medical   men  tin-  nnlj  i 
of  tin-  profession   1 1  I itled  t..  n   pi 

tin-  I  imong  the 

I  ili- 
'li.ii   ili,-  standard  of  the 

diall   liol  I"'  I"  -. unlit.-. I  to  tin  it 

Of  tl  I ' 

.1    tin     .  iniln-nt    pi  Dr.   1 


II.  -     ingficld,  Tcnni 

■  .1   hi-  In  '•       i.  rhilt   I  i 

\     '  raduatcd  M.D    Brsl  from  the  medical 

.1. -|i.u inntii  of  tin    \       Icrbilt,  in   1879,  nnd  I 

M   l>    in  id.  I 

'■ 
brother,   I  h,  Th -    w     M  -  mon 

del ititution. 

on  the  lii.-li  plai I  an  inherited  , 

played  and  grew   up  and  -t  n ■  1  i t-<l  under  th< 
trainin  mbitious  I 

f  the 
il  work  of  the  profession  here,  lii-  fath 
him,   b 

Europe,   study   the   methods  of  the  pi 

i   t li«  i r  I k-.  and  tlui-  tlmr 

difj  himself  for  In-  life's  wnrk      \ 
I    he  madi  I  tour  of  I 

tin.  medical  instituti  i 

i  and  \  ii  i 

I  Ii  continued  i"  hold  the  i  lonstrator 
until  the  Bprin  «  In  n  hi  ted  i"  t In- 
chair  "I  an                                   in  the  medical  di 

in. -nt  of  iln    Pnivorsitj         '•         illc  nnd  V'andcrbill 
Univei  orship  which   he  now    holds  with 

n. I  brilliant   t  i  the 

future. 

I I  \|  Mason 

\      131,  Xush\  illc  nnd  ill  the  di 

in  the  i'ork    Rite,  includ  ng  1  I  I  the 

Like  all  his  familj  nnd 
ii   politics  Ii,    i  '  .1  in 

Methodist       II 


X  S'' 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


435 


HON.    NATHAN   GREEN,    LL.  D. 


LEBANON. 


Til  I']  reputation  of  this  distinguished  educator  in 
the  law  is  one  that  is  not  confined  to  Tennessee 
alone,  but  is  co-extensive  with  the  geographical  bound- 
aries of  the  Union,  and  particularly  with  those  of  the 
South.  Thousands  of  men,  now  eminent  in  judicature 
and  statesmanship — many  of  them  enrolled  among  the 
nomina  clara  of  the  Republic,  and  thousands  of  others 
struggling  up  the  rugged  paths  to  eminence,  with  hearts 
of  steel  and  intellects  of  fire — hear  the  impress  of  this 
master  mind,  and  testify  to  his  great  abilities. 

Judge  Green  was  born  in  Winchester,  Tennessee, 
February  lit,  1827,  and  in  that  vicinity  grew  up  to  the 
age  of  sixteen,  alternately  going  to  school  and  working 
on  his  father's  farm — his  father's  policy  being  to  train 
his  children  to  respect  the  dignity  and  acquire  a  knowl- 
edge of  manual  labor.  It  was  a  wise  policy,  too,  for  it 
strengthened  the  boy's  physical  constitution  and  taught 
him,  besides,  to  appreciate  school  learning  the  more 
when  he  could  get  to  it.  In  1843,  his  father  sent  him 
to  Cumberland  University,  at  Lebanon,  where  he  en- 
tered the  junior  class  and  graduated  A.B.,  in  two  years, 
under  Rev.  T.  C.  Anderson,  president,  and  Profs.  N. 
Lawrence  Lindsley  and  A.  P.  Stewart.  After  gradua- 
tion he  served  five  months  as  tutor  in  the  preparatory 
school  of  the  university.  After  this  he  returned  home 
to  Winchester  and  began  reading  law,  and  in  Septem- 
ber, 1S47,  entered  the  first  class  of  the  law  school, 
founded  at  Lebanon,  by  Judge  Abram  Caruthers.  In 
two  years  he  graduated,  receiving  the  degree  of  LL.B. 
under  Profs.  Caruthers  and  .Judge  Nathan  Green,  sr., 
father  of  this  subject.  He  then  formed  a  partnership 
with  Judge  Robert  L.  Caruthers  and  began  the  prac- 
tice of  law  at  Lebanon  in  the  fall  of  1849,  and  remained 
in  this  partnership  twelve  months,  until  Judge  Ca- 
ruthers went  upon  the  Supreme  bench.  In  1853,  he 
associated  with  himself  in  the  practice  of  law  the  late 
Gen.  Robert  Hatton,  and  with  him  remained  in  prac- 
tice three  years,  doing  a  good  business,  when  they  dis- 
solved partnership,  Gen.  Hatton  going  to  congress,  in 
1856,  and  Judge  Green  taking  the  professorship  of  law 
in  Cumberland  University,  in  which  he  was  associated 
with  his  father,  Judge  Nathan  Green,  sr..  and  Judge 
Abram  Caruthers,  until  the  breaking  out  of  the  war 
between  the  States,  in  1861.  During  this  period,  before 
the  war,  the  law  school  was  remarkably  successful, 
numbering  as  high  as  one  hundred  and  eighty  pupils. 
At  the  breaking  out  of  the  war,  Lincoln's  proclama- 
tion of  April  13,  1861,  caused  the  suspension  of  its 
operations,  its  five  hundred  students  in  all  departments 
scattering  everywhere,  most  of  them  going  into  the 
southern  army,  and  Judge  Green's  occupation  as  a  law 
teacher  was  gone. 


Shortly  after  the  beginning  of  the  war  his  old  friend. 
Prof.  A.  P.  Stewart,  having  been  made  general  in  the 
Confederate  States  army,  invited  him  to  accept  a  place 
on  his  statf  as  first  aid-de-camp,  which  he  accepted  and 
afterward  became  adjutant-general.  He  remained  in 
the  army  while  it  was  at  Columbus,  Kentucky,  and  was 
afterward  at  Fort  Pillow,  Island  Ten.  New  Madrid,  and 
Shiloh.  He  was  exposed  to  lire  at  New  Madrid  and 
Shiloh  only.  Shortly  after  the  battle  ol  Shiloh,  his 
health  railing,  he  resigned  his  position,  but  rejoined  the 
army  in  the  fall  of  1863,  having  been  appointed.  May, 
1864,  superintendent  of  engineering  works,  located  first 
at  Atlanta  and  then  at  Macon,  Georgia.  This  position 
he  filled  till  the  surrender.  In  April,  1SI>.">,  he  was 
captured  by  the  Federal  General  Wilson  at  Macon, 
Georgia,  and  paroled.  In  company  with  hundreds  of 
other  Tennesseans  be  started  home,  but  at  Chattanooga 
he  and  they  were  perfidiously  arrested  and  imprisoned  by 
the  Federal  authorities,  and  detained  prisoners  till  they 
took  the  oath  of  allegiance,  ten  days  afterward.  While 
in  prison  they  were  treated  contemptuously  in  all  ways, 
with  one  exception.  A  sergeant  of  the  Federal  army, 
finding  that  Judge  Geeen  was  destitute  of  money  and 
of  all  things,  gave  him  a  horse  on  which  he  made  his 
way  home  to  Lebanon,  after  two  years'  absence.  On 
arriving  home,  his  beard  having  become  gray,  and  his 
clothing  being  the  regulation  rebel  gray,  rather  coarse 
gray  at  that,  his  children  did  not  know  him. 

Although  the  country  was  in  a  desolate  and  dis- 
rupted condition,  the  mails  had  been  stopped  and  the 
means  of  communication  were  limited,  Judge  Green 
and  his  father,  who  was  then  in  feeble  health,  reopened 
the  law  school  in  September,  1865,  Judge  Abram  Ca- 
ruthers having  died  during  the  war.  They  succeeded 
in  collecting  some  twenty-five  young  men,  every  one  of 
whom  had  been  an  officer  or  soldier  in  one  or  the 
other  of  the  contending  armies.  All  of  them  being  be- 
ginners, the  work  of  the  law  school  necessarily  devolved 
on  Judge  Nathan  Green,  jr.  His  father  having  at- 
tempted to  teach  law  a  few  months,  sickened  and  died, 
March  3d,  1866.  On  his  death-bed  the  eminent  gen- 
tleman called  the  son  to  him  and  said,  "  If  you  fail  to 
get  Judge  Ridley  or  Judge  McKinney  to  take  my 
place  your  law  school  is  gone.''  He  got  neither,  both 
having  declined.  He,  however,  in  September,  180G, 
secured  the  services  and  co-operation  of  Hon.  Henry 
Cooper,  late  United  States  senator,  and  the  law  school, 
instead  of  dying,  as  the  father  had  predicted,  doubled 
in  numbers  within  six  months  after  his  death — so 
true  it  is  that  the  success  of  no  enterprise  is  depend 
ent  upon  any  one  man,  however  great  he  may  be.  There 
is  always  somebody  raised  up  in  the  providence  of  God 


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PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


L>etu"- 
er.it  ii  i !  sixty-four 

in  1- 
Mr.  Wilson's  mothi  is  a  native 

nty.  the  daught         f    David  Rice,  who 
canie  unty,  Virginia,  and  settled  in 

fanner.     3  -7     at  the 

- 
John  Wilson,  now  a  merchant  at  U  • 

Mary  Wilson,  wife  of  Dr.  G.  II.  K  2  near 

merchant 
at  Eufalha.  Alabama 

this  skei 
I1;-    D.  W.  Rankin,  now  in  W  ity.  Arkan- 

sas.   (6).  S  ... 

ville.      7  .    Bt  He  V.     .  J.   L.   > 

_ 
.    tia  railroad.      5     0   m  -  Th  Wilson,  who 

died"  in  135. 

N  is  Mi    W    -  -  lawyer,  but  he 

East  T 
ry  practice,  and 
his  name  is  associated  with  many  of  the  most  imj 


ins  in  his   section 

Bis  -  upright  and  honorable. 

II  strictly  temperate — was  never  even  a  dram 

iker:  ih\  n  games  of  chance:   has  always 

•    .p.  and  be  prompt  and  ready 

for  tl 

Without  -  q  on  his  part,  he  was  nominated  to 

the  Legislature  and  served  one  term,  but  has  refused  to 

a  :in  under  any  circumstances.     In  his 

1  that  he  has  staid  at  one  place; 

acentrated  his  energies  upon  one  bus 

friendly  man — and  has  fixed  habits  and 
1  principles — and  thus  has  secured  the  full  confi- 
dence of  the  public.    A  gentleman  of  culture,  he  is  not 
the  mere  lawyer,  but  stands  high  in  social  circles  also. 
As        -  -   forcible:    is  a   thoughtful,   stu- 

::iselor.   and   as  a  lawyer,  is 
;ful  and  energetic  in  the  management  of 
-  5.     Living    among   people  who  have 
wn  him  all   his  life,  h     is     -      med  by  them  for 
Dal  ability  and  personal  integrity,  which  is 
num.  perhaps,  than  anything  an  editor  can 


MAJ.    JOHN     T.    WILLIAMSON. 


MBIA. 


MAJ.  -T(»HN  T.  WILLIAMSON,  lawyer,  editor 
and  -  •  the  s  three 

child:  -  nry  county,  Ten       -  • 

11,  1339.  and.  with   the  exception  -     f  his 

early  boyhood,  that  county  has  -  lifelong  home, 

•eived  hi-  Academy. 

in  Maury  county,  an  -•  sing  in 

the  >  -- 

Iu  May.  1361,  he  enlisted  i:  _ 

-    i  in  Maury  county  fir  the  Confederate 

service,  and  was  made  brevet  second  lieutenant  in  that 

company,  wheu  it  was  organ  iz  John 

C.    Brown's   Third   Tennessee  infantry  regiment.     Hu 

saw  the  war  to  its        -     -  rough. 

North  Carolina,  in  April.  1S(>5.  having  served  iu  Ten- 

Kt-ntueky.  Alabama.  Miss  s  gia  and 

- 

-  ph  E.  .Johnston  and  Hood.     He  took  pan 

in  th  -        Perryville,  Muri 

:-h:  iu  Hardee's  tight  ii  July  22      - 

and  in  the  numi 

unded 
by  a  tuinnir  ball  through  his  left  arm.  and  disabl 

.  through  his  arm 
mash 

•   if  it  had  been  hammered  there  of  purpose. 


On  the  reorganization  of  the  Fifty-first  Tennessee  regi- 
ment, at  Shelbyville.  Tennessee,  he  was  elected  major 
of  the  regiment,  and  served  in  that  capacity  the  balance 
of  the  war. 

After  the  great   civil   struggle  had   closed,   finding 
-  If  without  property,  and  without  trade  or  pr 
hefirsttaug  '  five  months,  i:      :   '        Brick 

Church,  i:  unty.  Tenness  which  he 

clerked  twelve  months  at  the  same  place.  In  1S67,  he 
commenced  studyiug  law  with  Friers"n  &  Fleniini:  at 
Columbia  :  was  licensed  to  practice  in  March.  181  - 

.  -   II.   II.  Harrison   and   A.  M.   Hughes:   began 
practic  ■     lumbia,  where  he  has  since  continued 

with  fair  financial  success 
In  politics,  Mai.  Williamson  is  a  Democrat,  and  has 
part  in  the  political  contests — national, 
State  and  county — that  have  come  before  the  public  in 
me.     The  first  civil  office  he  held  was  that  of  al- 
derman of  his  t"wn.  of  which,  in  1877-8 

I     \  382    he  was  elected  State  sena- 

B        Democrat.,"  from   Maury  and   Lewi- 
counties,  and  during  the  session  of  the  senate  0' 

airman  of  the  committee  on  new  issue  Tf.ii.  -• 
Be  has  been  frequently  =s:ut  as  a  delegau-  to 
.      -      ul  and  State  conventions  of  his  party, 
and  was  chairman  of  his  county  executive  committee. 


PROMINENT    TENNUSSEANS. 


139 


He  was  president  of  the  Tilden  and  Hendricks  clul>  of 
Columbia,  in  1S7H.  While  always  a  warm  friend  of  the 
Democratic  party,  and  active  in  it.  he  has  worked  in  a 
quiet  way  rather  than  as  seeking  its  honors.  He  took 
the  ]>nsitiiin  iif  Stair  senator  somewhat  against  liis 
wishes,  and  only  made  the  canvass,  upon  the  represen 

tation  of  his  party  friends  that  the  success  of  the  i 

test  depended  upon  liis  making  the  fight. 

He  became  a  -Mason,  in  lsi;7.  in  Pleasant  Grove 
Lodge,  No.  138,  and  lias  taken  all  the  degrees  up  to 
and  including  Knight  Templar,  and  has  served  as 
.Master,  High  Priest  and  Eminent  Commander.  He  is 
also  a  member  of  the  Royal  Arcanum. 

He  married,  in  Charlotte  county,  Virginia,  June  22, 

1809,  Miss  AlbinaG le  Bugg,  a  native  of  that  county. 

horn  the  daughter  of  Zachariah  Bugg,  a  tobacco  planter 
and  trader,  also  a  native  of  Virginia.  Her  mother  was 
.Mary  J.  Goode,  daughter  of  a  Mr.  Goode,  of  the  family 
of  Coodes  who  for  many  years  have  furnished  members 
of  Congress  from  that  State.  Mrs.  Williamson  was  edu- 
cated at  Danville,  Virginia.  By  this  marriage,  Maj. 
Williamson  has  five  children  :  Mary  G.  Williamson, 
born  August  12.  1S70;  Ella  Vernor  Williamson,  horn 
in  April,  1873,  and  died  in  August  of  the  same  year ; 
George  Bugg  Williamson,  horn  September  li,  1ST! ; 
Lucy  Mildred  Williamson,  horn  October  8,1877;  Lotta 
Gray  Williamson,  born  August  21,  1880. 

Maj.  Williamson  and  lady  and  their  daughter,  Mary, 
are  members  of  the  Cumberland  Presbyterian  church, 
of  which  he  is  a  deacon. 

His  parents  having  started  in  life  poor,  their  children 
were  brought  up  to  work  anil  labor  on  the  farm  ;  some 
were  sent  to  school,  while  the  others  were  kept  at  home 
to  "  keep  the  plows  a-going,"  yet,  by  alternating  work 
and  schooling,  the  boys  managed  to  get  as  good  an  edu- 
cation as  any  of  the  hoys  in  the  neighborhood.  From 
an  early  age,  our  subject  had  an  inclination  to  the  law, 
was  a  studious  boy  and  raised  under  strict  moral  train- 
ing of  Presbyterian  parents.  His  father,  (I.  ('.  William- 
son, now  living  on  his  farm  in  Maury  county,  is  in  his 
seventieth  year,  but  quite  stout  and  active,  and  in  com- 
fortable circumstances.  He  was  raised  in  Giles  county. 
He  is  a  fine  specimen  of  the  Tennessee  farmer,  and 
throughout  life  has  maintained  a  reputation  for  honor. 
integrity  and  industry,  and  for  devoted  attachment  to 
his  family — watching  and  following  even  his  grown  chil- 
dren with  paternal  help,  assistance  and  counsel.  Maj. 
Williamson's  grandfather.  Samuel  Williamson,  was  a 
Virginia  farmer;  married,  in  that  State,  Miss  Judith 
Woodfin,  and  settled  in  Giles  county  at  an  early  date. 


Maj.  Williamson'smother,  formerly  Mildred  Angeline 
Brown,  now  living  at  the  age  of  sixty-six  years,  was 
horn  in  Maury  county,  the  daughter  of  Charles  Brown, 
a  firmer,  and  a  native  of  Virginia.  Her  mother,  Eliza- 
beth Akers.  a  native  Virginian,  was  the  daughter  of 
Peter  Akers.  who  settled  twelve  miles  south  of  Colum- 
bia, where  he  lived  and  died  a.  farmer.  The  whole 
family,  after  settling  in  Tennessee,  seem  possessed  of  ex- 
ceptional staying  power.    Maj.  Williamson's  father  is  now 

living  on  tlie  place  settled  by  his  great-grandfather, 
Peter  Akers,  and  many  of  the  old  generation  now 
lie  buried  in  the  same  graveyard.  Maj.  Williamson's 
brother,  Charles  S.  Williamson,  is  a  farmer  in  Maury 
county,  and  his  brother.  Dr.  James  G.  Williamson,  is  a 
practicing  physician  near  Culleoka.  Both  these  broth- 
ers were  in  the  Confederate  service,  Charles  S.  in  the 
cavalry,  and  Dr.  James  G.  in  the  same  regiment  with 
our  subject. 

In  1882,  .Maj.  Williamson,  immediately  after  the 
nomination  of  (ien.  Bate  for  governor,  in  connection 
with  others,  purchased  the  Columbia  Independent  and 
changed  its  name  to  the  Maury  Democrat,  of  which  be 
and  Col.  .1.  L.  Bullock  were  tin.'  editors,  Maj.  William- 
son being  also  the  business  manager.  Subsequently 
they  sold  the  paper  and  both  resumed  their  law 
practice. 

In  personal  appearance,  Maj.  Williamson  is  a  very 
attractive  man.  He  stands  live  feet  nine  inches  high, 
has  a  Grecian  cast  of  face,  with  large  perceptive  and 
eoncentrative  power,  and  makes  the  impression  of  a 
kindly-natured  man,  making  his  way  in  the  world  in 
moderation,  without  the  restlessness,  worry  and  hurry 
that  characterize  too  many  of  our  business  men.  and 
which  shorten  the  lives  of  half  that  die. 

The  purposes  of  his  life,  he  said  to  the  editor,  have 
been  "  to  put  myself  and  family  in  comfortable  circum- 
stances, but  I  have  never  sought  or  craved  riches;  In 
be  liberal  and  fair  with  everybody  with  whom  I  have 
dealings.  I  have  never  had  hut  little  security  money 
to  pay,  and  never  had  a  note  to  go  to  protest.  I  have 
endeavored  so  to  act  as  to  merit  and  retain  the  confi- 
dence and  esteem  of  my  associates.  The  history  of  my 
family  has  been  that  of  a  tight  to  come  up  in  the  world. 
One  of  the  ruling  motives  of  my  father's  life  has  fern 
that  his  children  might  not  have  to  start  where  he  did; 
one  of  his  desires  that  they  might  have  advantages  he 
never  had,  and  my  feelings  are  the  same  toward  my 
family.'  On  such  foundations  noble  families  are  built. 
"  To  found  a  noble  family  is  a  noble  ambition—  for  great 
families  make  great  States." 


140 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


DAVID    A.    NEILSON,    M.  D. 


'H'.V. 


THIS  geutleinau  was  born  in  Greene  county,  Ten- 
nessee. March  25,  1S25,  the  son  of  Col.  William 
IV  Neilson,  a  soldier  in  the  Indian  wars,  under  -lark 
sou,  a  native  of  Virginia,  who  came  with  his  father  to 
Greene  county  when  he  was  quite  young.  He  married. 
in  Claiborne  county,  Tennessee,  lived  a  fanner,  was  a 
\\  big  in  politics,  a  colonel  *>i'  militia,  and  a  man  of 
great  energy.  He  went  into  business,  as  a  merchant, 
when  very  young,  bad  a  partner,  broke  for  thirty-six 
thousand  dollars,  and.  in  seven  years,  paid  up  his  in- 
debtedness, thus  showing  both  energy  and  honesty. 
He  lived  to  the  good  old  age  of  eighty,  and  died,  in 
1S64,  respected  and  beloved  by  all  who  knew  him  Dr. 
Neilson'-  grandfather  was  Hugh  Douglas  Neilson,  a  na- 
tive Scotchman,  and  a  man  of  fine  education.  He  mar- 
ried Miss  Sarah  Hale,  of  Virginia,  came  as  a  pioneer 
settler  to  Greene  county,  Tennessee,  and  died  there  a 
large  farmer. 

Dr.  Neilson's  mother,  ho  Mis-  Eliza  Evans,  was  born 
in  Claiborne  county,  Tennessee,  daughter  of  Gi 
Evans,  of  lii-h  descent.  She  was  a  woman  of  sterling 
character,  noted  for  her  industry,  economical  habits, 
and  model  housekeeping.  Neither  she  nor  her  husband 
were  members  of  any  church,  nor  is  tin-  son.  though  all 
are  believers  in  the  Christian  religion.  She  died  at  the 
old  homestead,  in  Greeue  county,  in  September,  1843, 
lcaviug  five  children:  David  Alexander  Neilson,  sub- 
ject  of  this  sketch;  William  l>.  Neilson.  died,  unmar- 
ried, while  mining  in  California :  Sarah -lane  Neilson. 
married  John  D.  McCurly,  a  merchant,  at  Greeneville, 
Tennessee,  and  ha-  nine  children;  .lame-  S.  Neilson. 
who  married  Mi--  Martha  Baker,  is  now  a  very  sue 
cessful  farmer,  in  Greene  county,  has  two  children,  J. 
T.  and  Jessi  \  Isou,  the  former  of  whom  is  a  phy- 
sician, practicing  at  Emory.  Virginia;  Eliza  Neilson, 
married  dame-  L.  Cain,  a  farmer,  in  Greeue  county, 
now  merchandising  in  Mississippi. 

The  Neilson  family  are  a  thrifty  people,  mostly  fann- 
ers and  merchants.  Hugh  D.  Neilson,  an  uncle  of  Dr 
Neilson.  was  a  well-known  and  prominent  merchant,  at 
Somen  ille,  Tennessee. 

Dr.  Neil.-on.  from  infancy  till  thirteen  year-  old.  be- 
ing afflicted  with  a  skin  diseasi  •  .  was  confined 
to  the  house  in  winters,  and  only  went  to  school  in 
summer.  From  that  time  on.  continuously,  he  went  to 
school,  attending  Tusculum  C  .1  years,  and  two 
years  at  the  college  in  Greenville,  lie  began  reading 
medicine  when  twenty  year-  old,  under  Dr.  F.  M. 
Compton.  In  1S46,  he  entered  the  University  of  the 
City  of  New  York,  took  his  medical  decree  in  IS48, 
under  1''  Valentine  Mott,  Samuel  Henry 
Dickson,  Granville  S.  Pattison,  Martin  Payne  and 
Gunning  S.  Bedford.     Alter  serving  a-  assistant  sur- 


geon  in  the  hospital    attached   to  that  institution  some 
four  months,  he  returned   home,   married,   ami  went   to 

practice  at  his  father's,  in  Greene  county.  Practicing 
there  till  1S53,  he  moved  to  Wheelock,  Robertson 
county.  Texas,  where  he  practiced  two  years  ;  moved  to 
Williamsburg,  Kentucky,  ami  practiced  till  1857,  when 
he  moved  hack  to  Greene  county,  Tennessee,  to  a  farm 
given  him  by  his  father,  ami  practiced  medicine  ami 
finned  till  1S6S,  when  he  settled  in  Morristown.  where 
he  ha.-  practiced  ever  since,  with  the  exception  of  the 
year  LS70,  when  he  was  in  the  commission  business  at 
Chattanooga,  a  venture  that  proved  financially  disas 
trous. 

During  the  war.  he  was  a  Union  man.  hut  prac- 
ticed medicine  all  the  time,  not  going  into  either  army 
a.-  a  soldier.  Since  the  war  he  has  voted  with  the 
Democrats.  For  a  number  of  years  he  was  exam- 
ining surgeon  for  the  pension  office  at  Morristown. 
He  also  served  as  an  alderman,  at  Morristown,  several 
years. 

Dr.  Neilson  first  married  in  Knox  county.  Kentucky, 
October  2S,  IS4S  Mi--  -lane  R.  Herndon,  who  was  horn 
December  24,  1^21.  the  only  daughter  of  Benjamin  F. 
Herndon.  a  farmer  and  stock-trader,  originally  from 
Virginia.  Her  mother.  Theodosia  Renfro,  was  the 
daughter  of  William   Renfro,  also  a  Virginian,     Mrs. 

Neilson's  only  brother,  Dr.  0.  1'.  Herndon.  is  now  a 
prominent  physician  at  Barboursville,  Kentucky.  Mrs. 
Neilson  was  educated  at  Greeneville,  Tennessee,  was  a 
woman  of  great  energy,  of  decided  domestic  taste-,  a 
member  of  the  Christian  [Campbellite)  church,  ami  .lied. 
tary  '24.  1876,  leaving  her  husband  three  children 
living:  \\).  Nellie  Neilson.  educated  at  Morristown, 
married  George  S.  Crouch,  cashier  of  the  Fourth  Na- 
tional Bank  of  .Morristown.  has  three  children.  Katie, 
Jennie  and  Lillie.  (2).  Sallie  Neilson.  educated  at  Mor- 
ristown, married  A.  G.  Stewart,  now  at  Buffalo.  New 
York,  a  tine  business  man.  They  have  two  children. 
Alexander  and  Gaines.  (3).  William  B.  Neilson.  now 
a  practicing  physician  at  Whitesburg,  Tennessee.  Dr. 
Neilson's  second  marriage,  which  transpired  at  Russell- 
ville.  Tennessee.  September  11.  1877,  was  with  Miss 
Mollie  M.  Burt-,  daughter  of  John  Buns.  Her  mother 
Miss  Finch.  By  this  marriage.  Dr.  Neilson  has 
two  children  :    (11.  Ludie  Neilson  ra  Neilson. 

Dr.  Neilson  became  a  Mason,  in  Greeneville,  Ten- 
has  taken  the  Chapter  degrees,  ami  has 
served  as  Captain  of  the  Host.  He  is  a  quiet,  pleasant- 
mannered  man.  sociable,  friendly,  hut  not  obtrusive,  is 
not  a  man  to  take  trouble  to  heart,  is  devoted  to  his 
practice,  with  a  ruling  ambition  to  educate  his  children 
tor  advancement  in  life.  A  peculiarity  of  this  gentle- 
man is  that,  when  a  patient  badly  need.-  hi-  attention, 


PKOMINENT    TENNESSE  WS. 


ill 


he  stays  with  him,  treating  him  conscientiously,  and 
will  not  leave  him  to  go  to  a    new   patient.     This  has 

always  1 n  his  course,  and  by  this  means  he  has  saved 

the  life  oi  many  a  man  who,  had  he  left   him  to  attend 

to  another  call,  must  have  died.     It  occurs  to  th litor 

that  if  a  physician  should  leave  a  patient   needing   hi 


attention,  and  he  should  die,  that  the  doctor  must  evi  r 
i  hereaftei  I"-  a  miserable  man. 

Dr.  .Wilson  is  about  medium  height,  weighs  one  hun 
dred  and  seventy  pounds,  is  of  broad,  compact  build, 
is  very  dressy,  and   impresses  one  as  a  man  content  to 
do  lii  j  duty  and  given  to  i  he  enjoj  men!  of  life. 


HON.    JAMES 

\n  \ir 

JUDGE  GREER,  though  comparatively  young,  lias 
made  for  himself  a  fine  reputation  as  a  criminal 
judge,  and  lias,  besides,  the  distinction  of  being  the 
youngest  judge  in  the  State.  The  secret  of  his  emi- 
nence is  attributable  not  only  to  what  he  believes,  but 
to  that  which  he  enforces  by  praetiee.  Criminal  law, 
he  hold-,  is  the  enforcement  of  the  demands  of  a  com- 
munity, that  every  man  shall  observe  a  decent  respect 
for  the  opinions  and  rights  of  mankind.  It  is  not  less 
the   prerogative   than    the  duty  of  man  to  obey  law. 

( (bedience  is  the  expression  of  his  man! 1  and  of  his 

love  of  liberty.  It  measures  the  value  he  sets  on  free 
dom.  A  criminal  judge,  sitting  to  determine  whether 
men  properly  obey  the  law,  should  himself  be  a  man  of 
high  moral  tone,  fine  character,  a  man  oi  mark,  quick 
tu  perceive,  and  prompt  to  art  upon  his  conceptions. 
The  administration  of  his  court  should  not  be  harsh, 
nor  yet  merciful,  but  rigid  and  directed  t"  the  sup- 
pression of  crime  and  immorality  in  whatever  form 
they  manifest  a  contempt  for  organic  society,  and 
should  guard  the  statutes  designed  tu  protect  the  pub- 
lic. Though  a  kind-hearted  man.  he  should  be  a  firm 
judge,  punctual  in  attendance  tu  business,  granting  and 
insisting  mi  the  speedy  tidal  of  prisoners,  and  keeping 
his  docket  cleared.  These  are  tin-  leading  traits  in  the 
intricate  character  of  Judge  Greer,  and  which,  the  law- 
yers "!'  Memphis  say,  peculiarly  lit,  him  I'm-  a  criminal 
judge,  especially  because  he  is  fearless  and  cannot  he 
swayed  in  thought  or  speech  or  aetion  by  what  has  be- 
come known  as  the  "popular  breeze."  lie  is  of  that 
(dass  of  men  who  are   not  for  the   moment    merely,  hut 

have  lasting  qualities,  and  are  destined  to  live.  Re- 
markable for  his  skill  in  the  analysis  ol  character,  he 
is  likewise  distinguished  for  his  discriminating  esti- 
mates of  men.      Tn  the  administration   of  his  office     lie 

has  never  been  swerved  by  public  clamor.  When  old 
evils  that  had  fastened  as  a  sore  mi  the  body  politic  had 
been  given  over  as  incurable,  mild  salves  being  applied 
by  others,  he,  with  the  boldness  of  a  skilllnl  surgeon, 
cut  them  out — gambling,  for  instance  and  received  as 
his  immediate  reward  much  hostile  criticism  and  bitter 
condemnation.  The  one  he  accepted  good  humoredly, 
and  followed  tin-  path  of  duty,  unmoved  by  the  other. 
I'ii     equence   he  instituted  many  reforms  which  were 

06 


M.    GREER. 

HIS. 

at  first  conde 1,  but  in  six  months  the  papers  that 

had  censured,  applauded  him  for  his  achievements. 

.lames  M.  Greer  was  born  in  Holly  Springs,  Miss- 
issippi, October  l'T,  1847,  and  there  grew  to  the  age 
of  sixteen,  \.fter  receiving  an  academic  education  at 
Holly  Springs,  he  became  a  cadet  in  the  Virginia  Mili- 
tary Institute,  'the  West  Point  ol  the  Smith."  Early 
in  1864,  the  battalion  of  cadets,  of  which  he  was  a 
member,  went  into  the  Confederate  army.  Col.  Shipp 
commanding  tin-  battalion  of  four  companies,  serving 
in  Virginia  until  April  ::,  1865,  when,  upon  the 
evacuation  of  Kidi id,  the  battalion  was  disbanded. 

Vnitnu  Greer  served  throughout  as  a  private,  and  the 
gallant  body  of  young  soldiers,  of  which  he  was  a  mem- 
ber, served  under  Gen.  Breckinridge  in  the  charge  at 
New  Market,  in  I  he  Shenandoah   Valley,  in   the  engage 

mem  at    Lexington,  in  defense  of  Lynchburg    when  it 

was  attacked  by  Hunter,  and  in  a  number  of  skirmishes 

around  Richmond. 

The  war  over,  he  returned,  at  the  age  of  eighteen,  to 
bis  father's  home  in  Holly  Springs,  finding  the  family 
so  impoverished  as  to  render  it  necessary  to  leave  their 

town  home  and  go  to  their  plantation,  in  1  »e  Solo 
county,  Mississippi.  There  he  spent  five  years,  work- 
ing on  the  farm,  studying  law  at  such  intervals  as  he 
could  find  between  plowing,  scraping  cotton,  and  other 
work  incidental  to  a  Mississippi  plantation.  For- 
tunately, he  had  the  assistance  of  his  father,  an  able, 
retired  lawyer,  and,  therefore,  his  nights  and  odd  times 

were  spent  profitably,  lie  went  in  Memphis,  completed 
his  law  studies,  and  was  licensed  to  practice  by  Judges 
('.  W.   Heiskell  ami  W.   L.  Scott,  and  began  practice 

with  three  acquaintai -  ami  one  hundred  and  fiftj  do! 

lars  in  his  pocket,  showing  the  confidence  he  had  in 

himself I  the  stuff  that  was  in  him.     While  waiting 

tor  tin-  coming  client,  he  helped  to  ek it  his  exist- 
ence by  writing  anonymous  articles  for  the  New  \  <>vk 
Ledger.     After  a  while,   however,  clients   did   come 

and   his    j ;,        rradually    increased    until    .March  lit. 

1883,  when  he  was  appointed  judge  of  the  criminal 
court  of  Shelby  county,  his  present  position.  Like  his 
family  for  thne  generations  before  him,  Judge  Greer  is 

a    I  >•  mocrat     but  not  a  strict  partisan,  nor  has  he  taken 

an  active  part  in  polities.     He  is  a  Knight  of  II 


Ill' 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  W- 


and  of  the  Royal   V.syluui.     In  religion,  he  is  a  Prot- 
estant I v liseopalian,  as  is  also  his  wife. 

Judge  Greer  married  in  St.  Charles,  Missouri.  5 
t  cm  her  27,  lx77.  Mi.-s  Betty  Buekner  Allen,  a  native 
of  Lexington,  Kentucky,  a  daughter  of  Dr.  John  R. 
Allen,  who,  from  IStiO  to  his  death,  in  1877,  was  a  prom- 
inent practitioner  at  Memphis,  formerly  physician  in 
charge  of  the  Insane  Asylum  at  Les  Kentucky. 

He  was  a  member  of  the  Iowa  State  senate,  from   Kei 
kuk.  in  1S56,  and  distinguish  If  in  thai 

by  introducing   measures  for  the  care  of  the  ins 

i  which  was  a  specialty  with  him,  and  for  which 
he  became  widely  km 

By  his  marriage  with    Miss    Vlli      J  r  has 

three   children,   all   born  si    Memphis:     Allen   James 
li     er,  Autry  Greer,  and  Rowan   VdamsGn 

Judge  Greer's  great  -real  grandfather,  Jam 
came  from  the  north  of  1  reland,  win  re  some  nicmbers  of 
tin'  lau  i  lie  settled  in 

v.  ii  the  Potomac  river.     His  son.  .lames  Greer 

was  born  the! 
after  the  arrival  of  the  family  in  Virginia.     He  became 
a  lieutenant   ill  the   American  army  in  the  Revolution- 
ary war.  married  a  Miss  Ilayne,  of  the  celebrated  South 
Carolina  family  of  that   name,   and  after  the  war 
tanner  in  Virginia.     His  son.  also  named  James  Greer 
(Judge   Greer's  grandfather^,   was   hern    and   gri 
manhood  in  Virginia,  married  a  Miss  Searcy,  emigrated 
lirst  to  Georgia,  thence  to  Sumner  county,  Tern 
where  .lames  M.  Greer,  Judge  Greer's  father,  was  hern. 
Januarj   22.   1SK3.     Shortly  alter    the   birth    of  Judge 
Greer's    father,  the  grandfather  moved  to  Paris,  Ten- 
nessee,  and    there     the    son    was    reared.     The    family 
quently   moved    to     Holly    Springs,    Mississippi. 
where  .lames  A]    Greer,    having  studied  law.  entered 
upon   practice,  and  won  much   distinction   in  hi>  pro- 
i.     lie  married   Miss  Mary  Elizabeth  Autry.  De- 
cember   22,    IS41,    and    soon    alter    retired    from 
tiee.  engaged  in  planting,  and  subsequently  represented 
I1,   Soto  county  in  the  Mississippi  Legislature.     He  re- 
moved te  Corsicana,  Texas,  in  March,  lS7t>,  and  there 
died.  March  21,  1S79.     He  was  noted  for  his  keen  ap- 
preciation of  humor,  for  the  great  strength  with  which 
good  humored  ridicule  as  a  weapon,  and 
for  li  -  of  accurate  information,   historical 

and  political.     His  m  ol   -ham  and   his 

sincerity  of  speech,  made  him  the  champion  oi'  the 
weak,  but  gave  him  a  large  number  o 
amoug  the  strong.  He  had  no  patience  with  anything 
that  approached  pretense,  fraud  and  hypocrisy,  lie 
man  of  strong  character,  but  without  the  train- 
ing of  a   mother,   as   she  died  when  he  was  onlj  three 

old.    One  of  his  brothers,  Hon.  Robert  S.  i 

of  Marshall  county,    Mississippi,   was    for   twenty-five 

years  in  the  State  senate,  and  during  that  long  period  of 

service  was  identified  with  the  early  law-making  of  that 

and,  without  being  a  meat  man.  was  conspii 


for  his  clear,  common  sense  and  devotion  to  honest  and 
iinical  government.      Another    brother,  Gen.    Kb 
::  Greer,  was  a  lieutenant  in  Jeffersou   Davis'  regi- 
ment  in   the    Mexican   war.    and    afterwards    a    major- 
ral  in  the  Confederate  army,  under  Gen.  Price. 
Judge  Greer's  motl  er.     •■    Miss  Mary  E.  Autry.  was 
in  Jackson,  Tennessee,  February  7.  1>iI7.  daugh- 
:    Maj.  Micajah  Autry.  whose  name  is  the  first   on 
the    monument    that    marks   the  Alamo,  where  he  died 

in  the  struggle  for  Texan  independence.  He  was  of 
French  stock.  Born  to  fortune  and  reared  in  easy  cir- 
cumstances, having  no  business  aptitude,  he  spent  his 
inheritance  early  in  his  married  lite.  With  Crockett  he 
went  to  Texas,  at  the  time  of  the  revolution  there,  in 
the  des]  i  rate  I  lining  tame  ami  fortune  for  his 

family.     A  desi  soldiers,  he  naturally 

to  il  is  calling.  When  the  blood.v  massacre  at  the 
Alamo  came,  be  fell  with  Crockett,  Travis,  Bowie,  and 
the  remainder  of  the  one  hundred,  and  as  Leonidas  and 
his  gallant  hand  at  Thermopylae  immortalized  Spartan 
history,  so  the\  gave  an  illustrious  page  to  that  of 
America.     Hi-  s  grandmother),  was 

Miss  Martha  Wyche  Put  itive  of  A  irginia,  and 

iidant  of  an  English  family.  When  a  widow,  she 
removed  to  Holly  Spnn^s.  and  with  an  indomitable 
will  that  nothing  could  conquer,  1  in  raising 

ami  educating  her  -on  and   daughter.    The  daughter 

ne  the  mother  of  Judge  Greer.  The  son.  ("ol. 
James  1..  Autry,  graduated  at  St.  Thomas'  Hall.  Holly 
•ted  to  tin  I.  »isla1  ure,  ami  made 
speaker  of  the  Mississippi  house  of  representatr 
the  age  of  twenty-two,  the  youugest  speaker  in  the 
Cnited  States,     lie  was  the  military  govi  \  icks- 

-  -.'.  and  at  the  demand 
of  Vdmiral  Farragut  for  surrender,  made  the  celebrated 
response,  "  Mississippians  don't  know-  how  to  surren- 
der." He  was  afterward  colonel  of  the  Twenty-seventh 
Mississippi  regiment,  and  was  killed  at  the  head  of  his 
command,  in  the  battle  of  Murfreesborough,  December 
:il.  I8ti3.  Judge  Greer's  mother  is  now  living  at  Corsi- 
cana, Texas.  She  has  four  children,  all  lawyers:  Hal. 
Wyche  Greer,  at  Beatimont,  Texas,  Robert  Autry 
Greer,  and  He  Edward  Greer,  at  Corsieaua,  Texas,  and 
the  eldest,  James  M.  Greer,  the  subject  of  this  sketch. 
She  inherited  from  her  French  ancestry  the  enthusiasm 
and  courage  which  marks  that  people,  ami  has  sobered 
it  by  taking  from  her  Euglish  stock  common  sense  and 
unflinching  ranee.     SL      -  f  rare  mu- 

sical and  poetic  talent,  which  she  has  cultivated  to 
an  extreme,  but  used  neither,  except  tin-  the  training  ot 
her  children  and  the  entertainment  of  her  friends.  A 
religionist,  whose  faith  in  Jesus  as  the  Son  of  God  has 
never  wavered,  she  ha-  anxiously  read  and  studi 
that  Darwin.  Huxley  and  Tyndall  have  said  about  the 
material  world,  believes  in  evolution,  and  reconciles  it 
with  Christianity. 

Judge  Greer  has  not  accumulated  a  large  property. 


I ' I ; ( )  M I N  K  N T    T  E N  N  ESS  E  A  XS. 


1 13 


Like  many  other  lawyers,  he  seems  to  have  accepted 
Sydney  Smith's  idea,  to  live  happily,  bring  up  his 
family,   and  seek   to  do    no   man    harm.     Necessarily, 

i  herefore,  he  lias  spent  for  them  his  professional  inc ■ 

i  he  made  it,  yet  he  is  in  quite  independent  circum 
stances.  His  first  ambition  has  been  to  hand  down  to 
his  children  the  same  thing  he  received  from  his  fa- 
ther a  clean  ami  honestname;  his  second  has  heen  to 
win  for  himself  the  reputation  of  being  a  just  and  a 
truthful  man.  [ncident  to  these  ambitions  he  has  de 
sired,  by  study  and  reading,  to  know  whal  the  wise 
have  thought  and  to  apply  that  thought  to  his  every- 
day life,  so  that  he  might  remember  that  whilst  the 
world  was  made  for  him,  it  was  also  made  for  his  neigh 
bor.  His  desire  for  political  distinction,-  which  in- 
spired him  in  his  younger  days,  he  has  had  to  lay  aside 
for  the  duties  devolved  upon  him  as  the  head  of  a 
family.  His  leading  characteristic  is  dogged,  unflinch- 
ing persistence,  which  amounts  at  times  to  tin'  appear- 
ance nl  obstinacy.  His  course  points  out  clearly  that 
he  does  what  lie  deliberately  thinks  is  right.  He  is  in- 
flexibly honest,  and  has  a  reputation  as  a  dispassionate, 
logical  and  upright  jurist. 

During  the  short  time  that  Judge  Greer  has  presided 
in  the  criminal  court,  he  has  made  a  distinct  and  indi- 
vidual  impression  as  a  judicial  officer.  Coming  after 
.Indue  llorrigan,  his  career  was  watched  with  more 
than  usual  interest,  and  he  lias  not  disappointed  his 
many  warm  personal  friends  and  that  element  of  the 
people  who  desire  to  see  the  fearless  administration  of 

justice.      Sentiment  has   played  too   large  a    pari    in   the 

administration  of  the  law  in  the  South,  and  the  ten- 
dency has  been  toward  the  exaltation  of  the  criminal. 
Sympathy  for  a  man  in  distress,  no  matter  how  heinous 
or  disgraceful  his  offense,  not  unfrequently  plucks  the 
prisoner  from  a  merited  punishment,  but  surrounds 
him  with  a  halo  of  glory  and  innocence.      It   is   hardly 


in  1 1  an  to  say  that  Judge  Greer  has  at  no  time  shown 
any  inclination  to  yield  to  sentimentalism,  instead  of 
enforcing  the  law.  The  tendency  oi  his  mind  and 
taste  i-  pre  eminently  judicial.  He  is  a  cool,  fear- 
less and  clear-headed  thinker,  with  one  guiding  star 
before  him,  and  that  is  the  conscientious  and  intel- 
ligent enforcement  of  the  laws.  When  he  assumed 
the  bench,  tin-re  was  no  laxity  in  the  prosecutions 
against  panic-,  carrying  concealed  weapons,  [f  any- 
thing, he  was  even  stricter  than  hi  predecessor,  and 
nothing  but  good  character  could  mitigate  the  im- 
prisonment of  the  criminal.  .Men  high  in  social  posi 
tion,  have  been  sentenced  to  the  jail,  and  have  bad  to 
go  there.  It  is  in  his  stand  against  gambling  that  Judge 
Greer  has,  probably,  in  the  most  conspicuous  way,  earned 

the  gratitude  of  the] pie  of  Shelby  county.     When 

he  announced  that  he  intended  enforcing  the  laws 
against  gaming,  there  were  thobe  who  sought  to  ridicule 
him  li>  calling  him  a  crusader,  a  moral  judge,  a  vis- 
ion he  bad  the  consolation  of  knowing  that 
the  gamblers  have  all  scattered  and  tied,  and  that  the 
last  resorts  of  the  guild,  maintained  in  secret  and 
dark  places,  were    raided    and   almost    broken  up.      This 

movement  has  been  of  lasting  benefit  to  the  working- 
men  nl  Memphis,  many  of  whom  spent  all  their  wagi 
in  the  professional  gambling  hells.  It  is  unnecessary 
to  call  at  ten  i  ion  to  .1  udge  Greer's  administration  of  jus- 
tice in  detail.  In  brief,  he  does  not  know  what  it  is  to 
temporize  Or  Compromise  with  crime,  and  his  One  eon 
viction  is  thai  there  is  no  need   of  law  unless   it  is  In  lie 

enforced,  and  lie  has  shown  the  requisite  courage,  the 
requisite   indifference    to    unpleasant    personal    conse 
quences,  and   the  requisite  intelligence  to  enforce  it. 
Though  some  of  bis   positions  on    law  questions  have 
seemed  extreme,  vet  t  he  results  have  shown  that  he  is  no 

legal  heretic,  and  it  can  be  fairly  said  of  him  that  his  law 
is  as  sound  a-  his  administration  of  justice  is  fearless. 


HON.    DAVID    M.    KEY. 


CHA  TT<  I 

HON.   DAVID  M.   KEY,  ex-United  State     i  n 
tor  from    Tennessee,   ex-postmaster-general   of 
the  United  Stat.--,  and  now  United  States  district  judge, 
was  bom  in  ( rreene  county,  Tennessee,  January 27,  1824, 
the -mi  of  Rev.  John   Key,  a    Methodist   preacher  and 

farmer,  a  native  of  Greene  county,  who  died  in  Mon- 
roe county,  at   the  age  of  fifty  six.     Rev.   John    Key 

was  a  man  of  very  ardent  and  enthusiastic  tempera- 
ment, rather  distinguished  as  a  revivalist,  in  the  neigh 

bold I  of  his  operations,  and   of  great  power  Over  the 

audiences  he  addressed,  though  having  bul  a  limited 
education.  He  was  remarkable  for  his  adherence  to 
principle,  and  his  reputation  for  I -t\  was  never  as- 


NOOG  I. 

sailed.     His  grandfather  was  a  pioneer  settler  in   East 

'fei ssee,  came  fr Scotland,  and  settled  in  Greene 

county  in  Revolutionary  times,  or  before.  David  Key. 
Judge  Key's  grandfather,  was  horn,  lived  and  died  in 
Greene  county,  a  farmer.  In  politics,  the  family  were 
always  Democratic  Jeffersonian and  Jacksonian.  They 
were  plain  country  folk,  farmers  of  the  middle  class,  none 
rich,  none  without  property,  and  all  bad  comfortable 
homesteads  and  lived  in  quiet,  i  asj  rural  simplicity. 

Judge  Key's  mother,  wh maiden  name  was  Mar- 
garet   Armitage,    was   a    native    also  of  Greene   county. 

born   February    18,  1804,  the  daughter  of  Isaac  Ann 
itage  of  an  English  family.     Her  mother  was  Elizabeth 


lit 


PROMINENT    TENNESSK  W- 


if  Easl  Teuin  ssee.    The  Arn 
family  eauie  from  Pennsylvania,  were  of  good  reputa- 
tion in  the  localities  of  tl  hut  ii"t  known 
far   from  home.     Judge  Key's  mother  died  April  12, 
'--_'       iving  four  children :  the  suhjeet  of  this  sketch  ; 
'     -I    1 1    Brunner,  president  of 
Uiw;i-                         i  Monroe  county,  Tennessee:  John 
V.  Key,  who  married  Miss  Margaret   Pi 
couuty,  and  is  now  farming  in  Texas     Summerfield  A. 
\        i  leading  lawyer  of  Chattanooga.     The  latter  mar- 
ried Miss  Mary  K.   Devinc,  daughter  of  John  1..   De 
vine,  a  merchant  and  planter  of  that  city.    Tli 
hrother,   though    not   an    aspiring  man.    served   in   the 
Tenness      L      slature.  tl                         -77  S 

Judge  Key  was  brought  up  on  a  farm  and  worked  in- 
dustriously, a  business  that  -  got  in 
him  those  simple  ui  nd  plain  tastes  that  have 
distinguished  him  through  life.  Morally,  he  was  always 
oxenr,  'me  habits,  owing  to  the  in- 
fluenc  irents.  The  •'  r  that 
hem-.  -  an  oath  in  his  life  His  i  lucatiou  be- 
gan in  the  bai  common  - 
county.  His  father  vein  iinty,  Ten- 
.   when   the  son  was  only  t\\              -      Id.  hut   he 

and  finally  be- 
came the  firs  :e  oi    II: 

IS50.     He  had  read  law  in  the  private  office 
H     ?te]  hens,  while  attending  school,  and  was 
licensed  to  practice  in  1S50,  by  Chancellor  Thomas   1. 
.ms  and  Circuit  -1  ;  r  Ales 

shed  in  their  day.     In  is.").'!,  he  reu 
.  where  he  has  resided  ever  since,  in  the 
practice  of  law.  in  which  he  I 

Judge   Key    uiarri  R  I 

July  1, 1S57,  Miss  1  I        iir,  who  was  horn  iu  Chat- 

28.  lc  tS,  the  dauj  I  en.  Albert 

S|.  came 

from  North Cai  --         0  father's  ma- 

ternal side,  shi 
still  Avery,  who  was  a  member  of  tl 

a  that  ni:,  '.  n  declaration  oi 

pendenee:  was  the  first  attorney-general  of  North  Caro- 
lina after  her  separation  from  tin'  mother  country,  and 
noted  as  <  ten.  -!  luel  he 

neither  of  the  combatants  were  hurt, 
and     \  r   after  a   warm    politico 

M  -  'andfather. 

\  irth  Carolina  senate,  and 
impany  a;  the  battle  of  King  -    M 
tain.     Mrs.   Key's  mother  was  a   Welcker.  of  German 

h  Henry  Welcker,  who  earn. 
many  ane  county,  T  Mrs. 

\      -  James    M.    Weleker.   was  I    the 

Knoxville  circuit   court,  and 
his   term  1    office.     Her    uni 

Welck  haneellor  of  the  Chattanooga  ehaneerv 


division,  at   the  commencement  of  the  war.   but   was 
from  his  office  when  the  Federals  took  possession 
of  Kasl  Tennessee,  in  1863 

M  -  Key  reci  lueation,  and  is  noted  for 

;  considerate  and  cautious.      It   1  ?aid  of 

her  that  si  •  rush  to  her  conclusions  a- women 

are  supposed  to   do.  generally,  but  reasons  her  \v;n 
them.     She  i>  doubtless  entitled  to  no  small  share  of 
the  credit  for  her  husband's   success.     She  is  quite  a 
hat  man.  tall  and  graceful,  and  of  commanding 

presence:  a  firm,  resolute  woman,  but   of  a  disposition 
amiable   that   it   is   said  all  who  know  her  are  her 
friends.     Her  principal  characteristics  are  stability  of 
character  and  loyalty  to  her  convictions. 

By  this  uiarri  Key  has  nine  children,  all 

:n  during  the  family  residence  in  Chattanooga: 
Emma  Key,  educated  at  Salem.  North  Carolina,  and 
afterward  graduated  at  Baltimore.  She  married,  dune 
20.  1883,  to  \V.  B.  Thomps  -  ral  superintendent 
the  railway  mail  service  of  the  diked  State.-,  a 
nati  New    York.     She   died   March  S,    18S5.     A 

the   New    York    World,  writing  from 
ill   City,  upon    the  occasion   of  the    death    of 
this    most    estimable  lady   say> :     "The  death   oi    Mi's. 
Emma  Key  Th  fhieh  was  anuounced  here  this 

great  surprise.     It  was  a  shock  to  a 
large   number   of   pi  Mrs.    Thompson    was    the 

daughter   of  .Indue    Key.    postmaster-general    of  the 
Hayes  administration.     Miss  Emma  Key  was  the  belle 
that   period  in  Washington.     She  was  a   tall,  well- 
developed,  regular  featured  blonde.     She  had  very  blue 
ear  complexions,  while  her  yel- 
low hair  was  slightly  inclined  to  red.     She  was  a  very 
matter-of-fact  young  lady,  without  the  slightest  affecta- 
She  was  thoroughly  well  educated, 
and   would    have   been  at   ease   in  any  society.     After 
her   father  retired   from   the   cabinet,  she  went  back 
with  him  to   Chattanooga,    Tennessee      She   returned 
here  -   alter  marrying    Mr.   Thomp- 

who    '.'    -  -        rintendeut    of    the    railway 

mail  service,  under  Judge  Key.     Mr.  -  m  is  a 

capitalist.     He  afterwards  established  himself  in  Wash- 
ti.  doing  a   general   speculative   business.     Mrs. 
Thompson   was  the  most   conspicuous  of  the 

young  matrons  of  Washington  society.     She  went  home 
for  a  visit  early  in  the  winter.     When  she  went  away 
-he  was  apparently  in  perfect  health.     Several  years 
sin  -     ere  injuries  by  being  thrown  from 

a  carriage.     It  is  probable  that  some  latent  develop- 
ment of  the  injuries  at  that   time  has  resulted  in  her 
has  been  ill  nearly  all  of  the  time  since  she 
went  home.      N  f  the  time  has  her  illness  been  re- 

-  -  -  until  very  recently.'      _'      Albert  Le- 

ft rn  July — ,1861,  graduated  from  the 

Annapolis  United  States  Naval  Academy,  and  is  in  the 
naval    service    now.  in  the  Asiatic  water-  Kate 

Key.  graduated   at   Baltimore,  with  her  sister  Emma, 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


115 


after  attending  with  her  the  Salem  sol 1.    (I).  Sallie 

C    Key,  educated  al  Salem,  North  Carolina.     (5).  Mag 

gie    Key.   now  attending  school  at   Chattai ga.     (6). 

John  S.  Key.   (7).  David  M.  Key,  jr.   (8).   Lenoir  Key. 
(9).   Lizzie  Kej 

In  the  war  of  the  rebellion,  the  firsl  positi ludge 

Kej  held  was  that  of  adjutant  general,  on  Gen.  Cas- 
well's staff,  in  the  Confederate  army.  He  afterward  be- 
came lieutenant  colonel  of  the  Forty  third  regiment  of 
Tennessee  volunteer  infantry,  which  office  he  held  till 
the  end  of  the  war,  refusing  all  promotion,  he  having 
loyally  assisted  in  raising  the  regiment,  and  many  fathers 
having  sanctioned  their  sons  going  into  the  service  be- 
cause lie  was  its  lieutenant-colonel,  James  W.  ( rillespie, 
an  old  Mexican  soldier,  being  its  colonel,  lie  was  with 
Gen.  E.  Kirby  Smith  and  Gen  Bragg,  in  their  Ken 
tucky  campaigns,  and  was  captured  in  the  siege  of 
Vicksburg.  lie  was  at  the  siege  of  Vicksburg,  and  was 
wounded  by  a  minnie  ride  ball. 

.Indue  Key,  like  his  ancestors  were,  is  Democratic! 
but  betakes  no  part  in  politics.  In  1856,  he  was  on 
the  Tennessee  State  electoral  ticket  when  Buchanan 
was  elected,  and  in  1860,  was  mi  the  Breckinridge 
ticket,  but  has  never  aspired  to  become  a  candidate 
for  any  political  office.  In  1870,  he  was  sent,  with- 
out opposition,  to  the  constitutional  convention  of  Ten- 
nesssee,  from  the  counties  of  Hamilton,  Meigs,  Rhea, 
Bledsoe  and  Sequatchie.  In  August,  1870,  after  the 
adoption  of  the  new  constitution,  he  was  elected  chan- 
cellor of  the  Chattanooga  chancery  division,  and  served 
until  August,  1875,  when  Gov.  -lames  D.  Porter  ap- 
pointed him  United  States  senator  for  Tennessee,  to 
succeed  Andrew  Johnson,  who  died  in  that  position. 
He  remained  in  the  senate  until  January,  1S77.  In 
March  following,  he  was  appointed  postmaster- general 
of  the  United  States  by  President  Rutherford  B.  Hayes, 
and  served  until  August  25,  1880,  when  he  resigned 
d>  accept  the  office  <>l  United  States  district  judge  for 


the  districts   of  Eastern   and    Middle  Tennessee,  which 

office  he  still  holds. 

Neil  her  .1  udge  Key  or  his  wife  belong  to  any  church, 
though  both  were  brought  up  by  Methodist  parents, 
are  orthodox  in  their  views,  and  understood  to  be 
Methodistic  in  their  leanings.     As  to  property,  Judge 

Key  is  in  comfortable  circumstances.     From  boyl '1 

he  has  been  a  close  economist,  from  necessity  and  in- 
clination ;  was  never  sued  mi  a  note,  except  as  security 
fur  ethers,  and  has  never  been  a  borrower  of  money. 
Like    all    Confederates,    he   came    out    of  the   war    with 

nothing,  ami,  indeed,  is  not-  believed  to  be  very  ambi- 
tious to  he  rich,  lint,  only  for  excelling  in  his  profession 

ami  to  discharge  his  duties  to  his  clients  ami  the  public, 
when  iii  public  position.  1 1  is  methods  have  been  to 
keep  out  of  debt.     Office?  he  ha-  held,  Imt   he  never 

sought    one    of   them;     he    had    not     ci gh    audacity. 

Always  honest  ami  truthful,  never  deceiving  the  public 
or  individuals,  he  has  so  demeaned  himself  as  to  win 
the  confidence  of  the  people,  of  the  governor,  and  the 
president,     lie  was  never  a  politician,  though  a  party 

man,  and  often  endorsed  by  political  opponents.  He 
has  always  sought  to  he  right— never  sacrificing  a  prin- 
ciple for  partj  consistency  or  party  advantage.  In  fact, 
as  Col.  Jeremiah  George  Harris,  of  Nashville,  has  said 
of  Judge  Key,  "Put  him  in  a  company  ol  great  men, 
and  he  will  he  the  only  man  present  that  will  not  know' 
that  he  is  himself  a  great  man.'' 

Judge  Key  stands  six  feet  high,  is  erect,  and  some- 
what corpulent,  weighing  two  hundred  ami  forty 
pounds.  1 1  is  silver  gray  hair,  which  he  wears  roached, 
is  luxuriant.  His  look  is  like  his  reputation,  quiet, 
serene,  and  von  benevolent.  He  appears,  also,  a  large- 
hearted,  public-spirited  man.  His  eyes  are  dark,  with 
a  clear,  mild  expression.  He  is  a  man  collected,  alia 
ble,  approachable,  and  of  uniform  dignity.  The  quali- 
ties of  his  make-up  are  so  blended  in  harmony,  it  is 
difficult  to  name  the  one  that  is  his  differentiation. 


GEN.    WILLIAM    H.    JACKSON. 


BELLE  MEADE,  NEAR  NASHVILLE. 


TO  a.  phrenologist,  a  study  ol  this  gentleman's  pic- 
ture reveals  a  neck   and   chin   indicative  ol'  push 

and  force,  compressed  lips,  that  speak  of  determina- 
tion ;  arched  nostrils,  which  belong  to  those  who  were 
horn  to  command;  eyes  of  a  discoverer,  "looking  right 
on  and  thine  eyelids  straight    before  thee;''    a   brow   of 

depth  and  breadth,  showing  quickness  of  perception ; 
a  forehead  of  concentration  ol'  purpose,   not   given  to 

change,  and   a  coronal  denoting  dignitj   and  clearness  of 

character.  Moreover,  one  would  find  in  him  an  illus- 
tration of  the  theory  that  justifies  biographical  worki 


to-wit  :  that  native  talent,  stimulated  by  family  pride,  is 
the  chief  factor  of  individual  excellence.      Closely  akin 

to  this  incentive  to  distinction  and  success  in  other  di 
rections,  is  State  pride,  which  blossoms  into  the  activi- 
ties called  public  spiritedness,  and  prompts  to  lending 
a  helping  hand  to  whatever  will  elevate  and  advance 

ones  own  native  Stale.  In  ether  words,  that  love  of 
country,  which  men  call  patriotism,  of  the  loftiest  char- 
acter and  most  superb  organization. 

William    II.   Jackson  was   horn,   October    1.    1835,   at 
Paris,  Tennessee,   hut  when   four  years   old.  his  lather 


146 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


moved  to  the  vicinity  of  McLemoresville,  in  Carroll 
county.  Tennessee,  the  motive  leading  him  there  being 
his  father-in-law,  Rev.   Robert   Hun.     Re 
niaining  there  one  year,  he  removed  to  Jackson,  Ten 
nessee,  in   1840,  and  in   that  town  the   subject  of  this 
■  ill    was    raise).      (If  the   incidents   of   his    boyl 

life,  one  might  cull  from  his   father's  sketch  of  1 
number  of  interesting   facts.     Hi-  life  I  i  some 

what  eventful,  fie  is  a  mau  of  strong  individuality,  both 
of  thought  and  action.  By  no  manner  of  means  i-  he  a 
man  of  dash  ami  diofl  and  light  weight.  His  father 
used   to  compare  that    -  in  to  a   "  syllabub," 

from  nn,'  of  Davy  Crockett's  unique  expressions,  who, 
when  lie  had  taken  his  first  spoonful]  of  " syllabub,'' 
remarked,  "  I  snapped  at  it.  but  by  hokey,  I  believe  I 
missed  it.       fien.  Jacksot  md  manner  make  tin 

impression   that  he  might   have    adopted    I'm'  his  life's 
motto,"'  Fcs/iiia  hntr.        lie  is  deliberate  and  slow  and 
farmer-like,  ami  tin-  that  reason  a  man  of  force  and  a 
md  marshaler  of  affairs. 

lie  -  i  amid  good  and  wholesome  precepts  in 

tin'  home  circle  ami  sound  instruction  in  ilm  school, 
ami  in  the  Methodist  church,  of  which  his  parents  were 
members,  lie  gained  fast  friends  tut'  his  high  spirit 
ami  the  zeal  with  which  ho  espoused  the  cause  of  the 
weak  or  younger  children,  in  hi-  school-boy  days,  be- 

'  ten  ami  sixteen.     Hi-  numerous  - 
broils  originated  in  his  fervor  in  defending   the  weak 
against  the  strong.     Naturally  of  a  sanguine  tempera- 
ment, in  later  years  he  strove  to  correct  his  combative 
tendencies,  never  carrying  weapons,  lest  that  dangi 

ratnent    might    impel    him  to  the   use   "1    them, 
ho    might,    in    cooler   moments,  regret.     1 
quired  the  litary  training  of  West  Point,  where 

I  in  hi-  twenty-first  year,  to  subdue  this 
fiery  spirit.  The  future  of  his  manhood  was  early  fore- 
shadowed in  the  impetuous  youth,  noted  more  for  en- 
ergy of  art  ion  than  intensity  of  appl  1 1  i-  fond- 
ness for  field  sport-  often  conflicted  with  the  strict 
irge  of  the  duty  required  in  his  early  school  days. 

In  tin-  spring  of  IS52,  being  at  that  time  a  member  of 
nior  class  in  West  Tennessee  College,  at  Jackson, 
ho  received  thi  nient   of  cadet  to  West   Point 

from  his  member  of  Congress,  Hon,  Kit.  Williams. 
This  change  brought  about  higher  aspirations,  stron  ter 
efforts  and  new  associations.  Ho  had  not  applied  him- 
self to  books,  being  surrounded  by  clever  chums  who 
were  not  studious.  On  enteringthc  Military  Academy, 
he  determined  to  stay  where  so  many  from  hi-  di 
had  failed,  the  impelling  motive  being  a  desire  to 
hi-   father,  whom   ho  1  itedly  while  liv- 

ing, ami  whose  memory  is  kept  over  green  and  fresh  in 
his   mind.     There   was  never  greater  i  ity   in 

thought,  language  and  sentiment  between  lather  and  son 
than  between  Gen.  Jackson  ami  his  father.  \:  nine 
years  of  age  he  heard  hi-  father  remark,  in  conversa- 
tion with  Judge  Turley,  of  the  Supreme  bench,  -I 


\ .  W  1 1.  Totten,  Con.  William  T.  Haskell  ami  Judge 
Milton  Brown  (the  educational  institutions  of  the 
eountn  being  under  discussion),  that  he  would  be  per- 
fectly satisfied  to  have  oi f  his  sons  graduate  at  the 

(*niversity  of  Virginia,  ami  the  other  at  the  Military 
Academy  at  West  Point.  At  the  time  of  his  entrance 
to  thai  institution,  hi-  brother.  Howell  1-1.  Jackson, 
late  United  States  senator,  now  Pnited  States  circuit 
judge  i  who  was  always  a  hard  student),  was  progressing 
finely,  ami  therefore  he  determined  to  carry  up  hi-  end 
row  towards  gratifying  his  father  by  graduating 
at  West  Point,  which  lie  did  creditably,  in  1856,  in  a 
i  la--,  man)-  ..f  whom  ha\  e  been  \  cry  distinguished, 
among  them  Gen.  Fitz  Hugh  Lee  ami  Gen.  Lomax,  of 
Virginia,  on  the  Confederate  side,  ami  (Jen.  i. 
Bayard,  mi  the  federal  side.  During  his  term  at  West 
Point,  i  Ion.  Robert  P.  lee  was  superintendent  of  the 
academy,  whom  Gen.  Jackson  speaks  of  a-  being  the 
grandest  man.  in  hi-  whole  make-up,  of  any  man  he 
ever  know. 

U'tiT  the  usual  furlough,  ho  went  to  the  camp  of 
instruction,  at  Carli-le  barracks,  Carlisle,  Pennsylvania, 
ami  reported  to  Col.  Charles  May,  of  Mexican  war 
fame,  then  commanding  at  that  cavalry  school  of  in- 
struction.    While  there,  Gen.  Jackson  was  detailed  to 

e Inct  a  hatch  of  recruits  to  Fort  Leavenworth,  Kan- 

nd  turned  them  over  to  Gen.  Harney.  Returning 
via  Washington  City,  he  -pint  three  days  in  company 
with  Cen.  Pit/.  Hugh  Pee.  at  Arlington,  where  he  met 
am!  was  greatly  interested  in  old  Mr.  Custis.  the  pro- 
prietor. 

In  1857,  he  cro 1  the  plains,  from  Leavenworth  to 

Fort  Union,  New  Mexico,  to  join  his  regiment  of 
mounted  rifles,  two  months  .  the  trip  full  of  nov- 

elty ami  adventure,  encountering,   as   he   did.   for  the 
first  time,  the  bufialo,  the  grizzly  hoar  and  the   ante- 
just  suited  to  hi-  ardent  temperament  ami  love 
of  field  sports. 

a;  1857  to  1S61  I  ugaged  in  the  principal 
Indian  fights  of  that  territory,  with  such  men  a-  Kit 
Car-oii.  Larue  ami  others,  as  his  guides ;  was  compli- 
mented several  times  in  mil.  rs  from  department  head- 
quarters, also  from  headquarters  of  the  army,  for  gal- 
lantry, tact  and  g 1  judgment  in  Indian  fighting. 

When  war  wa.-  threatened  between  the  States,  he 
awaited  the  action  of  his  native  State,  subscribing  to 
the  idea  that  in  a  sectional  conflict  his  allegiance  was 
one  primarily  to  his  State  and  his  people,  the  only  con- 
sideration that  caused  him  to  tear  himself  away  from 
the  Federal  flag  which  he  had  ever  cherished  ami  hon- 
ored, and  from  those  social  ties  that  bound  him  as  with 
link-  of  Steel  to  hi-  old  army  a-soeiates.  He  had  no 
voice  in  precipitating  the  war,  and  regretted  very  much 
the  outbreak  of  hostilities.  Vet.  for  this  act  of  loyalty 
to  the  State  which  save  him  birth,  ami  to  the  people  of 
In-  State,  whom  he  has  always  loved,  he  remains  yet  an 
unpardoned  rebel  of  the  government  tin'  which  he  once 


PROM  1 NBNT    TKNNESSEA  NS. 


■117 


fought  gallantly,  often  risked  his  life,  and  for  which, 
if  circumstances  rendered  it  necessary,  he  would  risk 
his  life  again.  Raised  under  the  Methodist  dispi 
tion,  he  would  never  apply  to  the  government  for  pai 
don,  because,  under  that  dispensation,  a  condition  pre- 
cedent was  a  confession  of  enormity  of  guilt  and  deep 
repentance  for  the  humble  part  that  he  had  performed, 
neither  oi  which  has  he  ever  admitted.  And  it  is  a 
source  of  proud  satisfaction  to  him  that  he  is  in  a  po- 
sition where  lie  ran  stand  this  implied  stigma  as  long  as 
a  great  government  may  see  lit  to  continue  it.  Of  all 
the  participants  on  the  losing  side  in  that  great  strug- 
gle, Gen.  Jackson  and  some  thirty  others,  alone,  are 
thus  under  the  ban. 

Tn  1861,  when  the  war  broke  out,  he  was  in  the 
Dnited  States  regular  army,  stationed  at  Fort  Staun- 
ton, New  Mexico,  with  the  rank  of  second  lieutenant, 
in  a  regiment  of  .mounted  riflemen,  Col.  William  Lo- 
ring  then  commanding  the  department  of  New  Mexico, 
and  Lieut.  Col.  George  15.  Crittenden,  of  Kentucky, 
commanding  the  regiment.  When  the  first  shut  was 
fired  on  Sumter,  he  tendered  his  resignation,  turned 
over  to  the  government  every  cent  of  money  in  his 
hands,  as  assistant  quartermaster,  something  over 
twenty-eight  thousand  dollars,  and  proceeded,  in  com- 
pany with  Col.  Crittenden,  to  Galveston,  Texas,  where 
he  found  the  port  blockaded.  Together  with  Col.  Crit- 
tenden, Maj.  Longstreet,  and  Missis.  Terry  and  Lub- 
bock, of  Texas,  he  ran  the  blockade  and  proceeded  to 
New  Orleans,  from  which  place  he  sent  a  tender  of 
service  to  the  Confederate  government,  through  Maj. 
Longstreet.  Previous  to  that  time,  however, he  had  been 
appointed  by  Gov.  Harris,  of  Tennessee,  to  a  captaincy 
of  artillery.  On  arriving  at  bis  home  in  Jackson,  Ten- 
nessee, he  reported  by  letter  to  the  governor,  who  or- 
dered him  before  the  military  hoard  of  the  State,  r. im- 
posed of  Gov.  Harris,  ex-Gov.  Neil!  S.  Brown,  James 
E.  Bailey  and  Gen.  William  G.  Harding.  This  board 
retained  him  a  week,  interviewing  him  in  regard  to  cav- 
alry and  artillery  equipments,  arms.  etc.  Thence  he  was 
ordered  to  report  to  Gen.  Gideon  J.  Pillow,  then  eom- 
mandingthe  Confederate  forces  at  Memphis,  and  sen  i  d 
in  the  capacity  of  a  staff  officer  to  Gen.  Pillow,  in  the 
army  ol  occupation  in  Missouri  and  Kentucky,  with 
headquarters  at  Columbus.  He  organized  a  light  bat- 
tery at  Columbus.  In  the  battle  of  Belmont,  whicb 
soon  after  followed,  he  was  ordered  with  his  battery  to 
report  to  Gen.  Pillow,  lint  could  not  land  his  guns  by 
reason  of  the  flying  Confederate  troops,  who  would  have 
swamped  the  boat.  But  he  went  ashore  himself  se- 
cured a  horse,  reported  to  Gen.  Pillow,  and  was  ordered 
to  the  duty  of  conducting  three  regiments  of  infantry 
in  rear  of  Grant's  army.  While  in  the  discharge  of 
that  duty,  his  horse  was  shot  from  under  him,  receiv- 
ing eight  bullets,  while  he  received  a  minnie  hall  in 
the  right  side,  supposed,  at  the  time,  to  he  a  mortal 
wound.     The  ball  was  never  extracted,  and  Gen.  Jack- 


son -mII  carries  it  as  a  memento.  That  move,  however. 
was  a  successful  one.  routing  Grant's  army  and  saving 
the  day  to  the  ( lonfederates. 

When  the  troops  were  concentrated  at  Corinth.  Miss- 
issippi, under  Gen.  Albert  Sidney  Johnston,  Jackson's 
battery  was  ordered  there.  \  week  before  the  battle 
of  Shiloh.  Jackson  was  promoted  to  a  colonelcy  in  the 
Confederate  service  for  gallantry  at  the  Belmont  battle, 

and  ordered  into  West  Te issee  to  take  command  ol' 

all  cavalry  in  that  section.  He  commanded  all  the 
cavalry  in  the  minor  conflicts  in  West  Tennessee  and 
north   Mississippi,   frequently   capturing    trains   on    the 

Memphis  and  Charleston  railroad,  ami  on  o :casion 

came  nearer  capturing  Gen.  Grant  than,  according  to 
den.  Grant  himself,  he  ever  was  at  any  time  during  the 
war.     In  the   fights   about    Holly  Springs,  Mississippi, 

and   Bolivar,  Ten  I  lessee,  and  in    I  he  \  icinity  of  Corinth, 

Jackson's  command  frequently  captured  whole  regi- 
ments. He  was  in  that  severest  of  all  battles  during 
the  war.  the  attack  of  the  combined  forces  of  Van 
Horn  ami  Price  on  the  fortified  position  of  Corinth, 
commauded  bj  Liosencrans.  Subsequently  Van  Horn 
was  assigned  to  the  command  of  all  the  cavalry  in  that 
department,  and  Jackson  was  placed  in  command  of  a 

brigade  of  cavalry  under  him.  his  c land  consisting 

of  one  thousand  five  hundred  cavalry,  when  he  moved 
in  the  rear  of  Grant's  army  and  attacked  Holly  Springs, 
<  Irant's  depot  of  supplies.  Jackson  led  the  charge  upon 
that  place,  and  with  his  command  capl  ured  and  paroled 
one  thousand  eight  hundred  infantry  with  arms  in  their 
hands.  The  command  also  captured  a  great  manj  i  •■, 
airy,  ami  destroyed  all  tie-  commissary,  quartermaster 
and  ordnance  Stores,  estimated  at  six  million  or  eight 
million  dollars.  They  also  secured  all  of  Gen.  (irant's 
private  papers,  maps,  carriage  and  baggage,  l>.\  -ending 
a  staff  officer  into  the  room  of  Mrs,  Grant,  who  was 
present.  This  brilliant  and  dashing  raid  had  the  elf  cl 
of  changing  the  plan  of  the  movements  of  that  army,  by 
orders  from  Washington,  caused  Grant  to  retrace  his 
Steps  and  make  the  river  campaign  against  Vicksburg, 
his  plan  before  being  to  dest  roy  Jackson  and  proceed  by 
land  against  Vicksburg,  in  the  rear.  For  this  service. 
Jackson  was  promoted  to  the  rank  of  brigadier-general 
by  President  Davis,  then  at  Jackson,  Mississippi,  and 
assigned  to  a  division  of  cavalry  under  (Jen,  Van  Dorn. 
Cen  Jackson's  next  sen  ice  was  .ii  Spring  Gill,  Ten- 
nessee, on  the  left  of  Bragg's  army,  in  1862,  Gen.  For- 
ommanding  the  First  division  of  Cen.  Van  Horn's 
corps,  and  Gen.  Jackson  commanding  the  Sffeond  di- 
\  ision.  Jack-on  planned  and  made  the  fight  at  Thump 
son's  Station,  his  command  consisting  of  Gen.  Frank 
Armstrong's  brigade  of  Mississipians  and  Tennesseans, 
and  Cen.  Sul.  Etoss'  Texas  brigade.  He  lost  in  that 
fight,  in  twenty  minutes,  two  hundred  and  sixt 
men.  killed  and  wounded,  but  succeeded  in  capturing 
Col.  Coburn's  federal  brigade  ol'  one  thousand  six 
hundred  infantry. 


Us 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \\> 


skirmishes  with  the  enemy  in  front  of 
I  join  Gen. 

n,    in    the   tall   of   lSlio.  at   ('anion.' 
--ippi.     He  commanded  the  cavalry  of  that  army 
in  all  the  movements  on  the  Big  Blaek  river,  for  the 
relief  of  Vii  •        Sherman's  attempted 

marches  to  Meridian,  capturing  a  goodly  muni 
oners,  army  trains,  and  destroying  much  of  Sherman  s 
supplies. 

When  G en.  Joseph  K   -1  illusion  the 

Army  of  Tennessee,  then  at  Daltoi 
■  iiu'st.   J  omniaiid  was   transferred    tl 

previously,  at  Join  -  .  he   was   transfer! 

from  Tei       -  \lississ 

Johnston  to  dim  us  ider  of  tl.  the 

left  wing  of  his  army.  ■        i    In-  held 

the  entire  m  di- 

rectly t.   '  icmber  ol 

war  thai  a  all   the 

mouts.     His  eounnand  performed  very  faithful  servii 
among  other  i  -    the  defeat  of  Kilpatri 

at  1.  v   ition.  ami  again,  in  conjuncti 

Wheeler,  at   Xewnan,   I 

ture  of  oiii  -      I  live  hundred  Federal  cavalry, 

mmaud  partici) 
gallautly  in  the  desperate  f: .  vtlanta.  wh 

the  army ;    also  in   I 
memorable  battle   (Jen     11  iht   against   Sher- 

man's army,  at  • 

I  iei)  -  I  [] 

company  him   in   hi-  move  around  Sherman  int 

On  reaching  Florence.   Alabama,  he  was  put 
under   command  of  Gi  -t.     Jackson's  column 

led  the  :.  nto  Tenness 

ously   the    retreai  ral    army.      Cnaided.   and 

alone,  it  held  Sehofield's  army  at  bay  at  Spring   11 
Tennessee,  all  night,  after  1  -        -    dlure  to 

attack  that  army  with  his  whole  force,  that  afternoon. 
It  participated  in  the  bloody  battle  of  Franklin,  one 
the  most  desperali  •  of  the  whole  war.  and 

pursued  the  fl  lerals.  leadim         I  crate  ad- 

van,  three  miles  of  the  strongly  fortified 

city  of  Nashville.     Thence  it  moved  witl  -     md 

md  Murfn    -  ih.  where  ■       ,-       de- 

feated  and   drove  back    the  enemy  to  their  entrench- 
ments, after  the   infantry,   commandi 
had  fled  the  field.  .  while  there, 

in^  v  -  -    tlu-r  with  a  lai 

number  of  pris 

-     -         \    - 
to  the   Colun 
Franklin  turnpike,  to  sit  in  front  of  the  vi 
ral-  -      11     Tl)  Unas.   \\  ho   w< 

advanci   -  -  bis  cumin; 

bore    the    brunt   of  the    retreat   from   there  to  within 
twenty-        •  -         ver.  and  to  their  en 

maud  in  pre- 


venting  the   capturi  ire  armv 

ing  the  Tenness  -  1  order  and  as  well 

as   when   they  made  their  march  into 
ss 

Jackson's  eounnand  was  noted  for  its  discipline  and 
famous  for  it-  true  fighting  qualities.     For  this  service 
1  to  tin'  eounnand   of  all  of 
rigade,  making 
three  brigades,  and  was  recommended  for  promotion  by 
[tick  '  \\   B.  Forrest,  as  he  had 

previously  often  been  recommended  by  ' 
Johnston,  den.  Hardee  and  lien.  Leonidas  Polk, 
motion,  hov  r  given  him.  while 

M  -  (Jen.  Jacksou  arrested  a  young  friend  of 

Mr.  J  iseph    1'  thcr  of  Presideni    Davis,  for 

eminent  cottou.  earning  it 
ling  it.  and  declining  to  aecede  to  tin 

ir  the  release  of  his  friend.     This 

handed  off  st  the  said  Jo- 

seph Davis,  who  was  all-powerful  with  his  brother  Jeff., 

I  in  by  President  Davis. 
ilen.  .la.  ;  served  with  his  command  in  the 

Alabama  campa  -   lieu,  Croxton  ami1 

McCook.  of  the  Federal  army,  and  arrived  at   Marion 
Junction.  Alabama,  where  he  lean  rrest's  de- 

feat at  Selma.    Forrest  then  moved  his  forces  to  Gaines- 
Alabama.  at  which  time  •  '.'rendered 

u.  Canby  ihe  -        that  department.     Hen 

.    Dick  Taylor,  corn- 
ier on  the  part  of  the  Confederate  States.     SS. 
1  with  lien.  Dennis,  of  the  Federal  army,  for  the 
derate  troops  at  Gainesville,  Ala- 
bama, and  Columbus,   li  Hiis  was  Gen.  Jack- 
-  last  military  service.     The  war  had  ended.     The 
ss   cavalry  leader        •    -      ithed. 
th   the  services  he   saw  in  the   field   were  to 
serve  him  well  in  the  peaceful  pursuits  of  the  farm. 
He  rei  ssee,  after 
the  surrender,  and   his  father  turned  oxer  two  i 

-  to  him.  which  lie  mana-  ssfullv  until 

the  fall  of  IS   - 

-   -  Miss  Sel   ne  llard- 

!        M  \   -'  -.  ill*  ,  Tennessee,  daugh- 

William  G.  !',  a  very  full  ami 

inter.  -  teh  of  whose  life  and  family  connections 

.  .  . 

Miss    M         II   rding,    is  the  wife 
Howi  -  States  s  uator  from 

Tennessee,  and 

tor  the  Sixth  i  rothers  inarryi;  -  - 

- 

..ted  at  the  old  Nashville   Fe- 

\      lemy,  under  Dr  C    P    Elliott,  and  completed 

ducation  in  Mine.  Masses  private   French  school. 

iu  Philadelphia     SI       -  i  highly  cultivated  lady,  speak  - 

French  fluently,  and.  while  domestic  in  her 
and  habits,  and  ng  her  household  department, 


PKOMINENT    TENNERSE  VN8. 


ir.i 


her  active  housekeeper  is  her  cousin,  Miss  Lizzie 
I  [oovei  \  ladj  of  true  refinement  in  every  pulsat  ion 
and  i  nought  culth  ated  and  well  read,  Mrs.  Jack  on  i 
also  the  most  devoted  daughter,  wife  and  mother.  Her 
sphere  and  her  glory  is  the  home  circle  Sociable  in 
her  nature,  and  fond  of  the  company  of  her  friend 
her  healt  li  yet  forbids  her  being  a  lad;  oi  ociet  She 
loyally  and  lovinglj  subscribes  to  the  idea  thai  liei 
duty  is  first  to  the  dear  ones  at  home,  and  the  nearer 
she  can  attain  perfect  happiness  in  this  true  sphere  the 
more  bright  are  the  glimpses  of  heaven.  Thoroughly 
imbued    w  it  h   i  he  i  rue    ipiril    of  <  Ihrisl  ianitj ,     he    i 

sympathetic  in  her  nal  an  ,  I  gi  \  en  to  large  .  el    un 

ostentatious  charity.     No  one  po  sesses  a  more  tender 

heart  for  the  ] \  the  needy  and  distressed  than  she. 

Possessed  of  principle  of  the  highest  order,  and  the  per 

sonifieati f  t  rut  li     pure  and  unembellished  ;  a  Ti  n 

nessean,  highly  charged  with  pride  of  ancestry  and  of 
State;  intensely  southern  in  her  feelings,  and  without 

concealment  in  i  he  e  •.  pn  -  si f  I  hem    de^  oted  to  i  he 

Confederate  soldier,  and  sympathizing  with  and  urging 
on  every  movement   looking  to  the  perpetuation  of  the 
memorj  of  the  fallen  heroes  of  the  Confederate  cau  e 
sin'  is  endeared,  not  alone  to  her  family  and  friends,  but 

is  claimed  as \  of  the  jewels  of  tl ommonwealth,  a 

t  rue  lil led    outhern  ladj  of  i  he  faire  I  and  mo  I  deli 

cate  organization.  How  eividly  apt,  in  contemplating 
this  happy  anion,  are  the  poet's  words,  "  None  bul  the 
brave  deserve  the  fair."  Born,  as  her  father  was,  on 
<  rod's  beautj  pol  of  earl  li  i  he  l<>\  ely  Belle  M  ade 
estate,  which  is  her  home  as  il  w  a  and  is  her  fal  I"  r 
and  was  her  grandfather's,  she  i-  very  pronounced  in 
her  preference  of  a  farmer  -  life  for  her  son,  in  spite  of 
all  i  he  allurements  of  polit  ical  or  fashionable  exi 

By  his  marriage  with   Miss   Harding,  Gen,  Jai 
has  three  most  interesting,  bright  and  happy  children, 
all  born  at   Belle   Meade:     (1).    Eunice  Jackson,   was 
born   February  8,  1871.     This  daughter,  now  enti 
her  "  teens,"  is  distinguishing  herself  bj  conducting  a 
Sunday-school   for  the  colored  children  on  the  Belle 
Meadi    -   I         and   a   charitable  society  in    Nashville 
bears  her  name,  "  The  Eunice  Jackson  Society,"  in  the 
interest  of  which  a  monthly  periodical,  entitled   Woman 
hi  Home,  is  published.     I  [er  fal  hi  t  said  ol  her,      • 
r<  mi    are  apt  to  be  partial  to  their  children,  but  if  this 
daughter  has  a  fault   .■>■  bai e  not  'I  It.  which 

is  saj  in-  a  gn  al  di  al."    With 

figun     and   modest    manners,   Bhe  promises  to   In-  an 
honor  to  the  name  she  inherits.     (2).  William   I 
ing  Jackson,  born  July  17,  1874.    (3).  Selene  Ha 
Jackson,  born  A  agust  20    1  876 

inn.  Jackson  and  wife,  and  thi  r  Eunice, 

if  McKendree  church  ("Methodist 
copal,  south),  of  which  he  i-  also  trustee.     Originally, 
Gen  Jacl      n  his  father  and  brother,  was  a  Whig, 

but  since  the  war  he  has  acted  with  the   Democratic 
part;       Hi   ha    r  held  any  office,  sub  to  the 

67 


i<l  a  thai  i  he  holding  of  political  office  is  oftcntime    in 

compal  iblc  wil  li  a    higl lei   ol     elf-n    peel  and  per 

sonal  independence. 

(Jen.  Jai  I  her,   I  lr    \  loxander  Jackson 

a  nal  [\  •    of  Virginia,  and  a  graduate  of  I  he  Jcfli 

il  <  '"Il ai  I'liiladi  Iphia.     I  !'■  married  in  Vir- 
ginia, and     '  1 1  led  first  al    I'ari  -.  T ei     where  he 

pracl  iced   a    few     aa I   finally  located  al  Jackson, 

u  hoi  g  hi  died,  in  1880,  at  the  age  i  ix,     He 

wa  a  man  of  considerable  property,  which  he  had  ac 
cumulated  by  the  practice  of  medicine  and  invc  i 
in.  hi  -   in   negroi      and   land.     He  the  n 

markable  men  of  i  he  State  of  i    tensive  n  adin 
m  ni.  ,■     In       tyln  bi  I-  i   picuou     and   1 1 

It'    erved   in  t  he   Legislat  ure  i  wo  term      I  ■- 19  50  and 

1851   52,  during  the  i iguration   of  the   internal  im 

proi  emenl       tem.     He  wa    a  member  of  t  he  agi  icul 
tural  board  of  Tenne    i  e,  and  took  greal  interest   in  all 
mai  ter    pei  taining  to  agricult  ure,     I  te  was  a  member 
of  the  Methodist  church.     Of  a  philosophical  turn  of 

mind,  he  took  life  easily  and    n thlj    never  permitting 

i'  ond  of  d   li    in"    hi 

i    cept  ionallj  hospitable  to  the  day  of  his  deal  h.     He 

pa    ed  the  last  half  of  his  life  in  reading,  writing I 

vi  ii  in"  all  porl  ions  of  A  merica      Though  po    e    ed  ol 

as  much  Krai n    man  in  I  he  State,  he  wa  -  not  am 

•I  upon  his  wrii  ing  ■  and  labors  many  men  in 
Tenne    ei   ha  \  c  ri  en  to  promini  nci       II'     :  a    one  of 

the   n  markabl i  ei    itionalists   of  Ti  nm     i  e     of  a 

rare  jovial  and  social  temperami  nl .  noi  gh  en  to  i 

er  :  fond  of  I  he  society  of  young  people  ;  given  to 
music 

ceedingl,   practical  turn  of  mind,  and  was  a  man  of 
judgra  i  men  and  measures.     In  the  i 

In     cardinal   principles  wi  re  to  impn  ss  upon 
them  that  truth  is  the  bed  rock  of  all  cl 
establish  an  intimate  companionship  with   them.    Of 

t  he  paternal  ai of  Gen  Jack  on  I  art  her  back,  the 

editor  finds  no  ti  pt  t  hat  I  he  familj   1    of  hi-li 

stock. 

i    Jackson's    mother,   net    Miss    tfarj    Hurt,  was 
born  in   1 1  unty,    V  irginia,  daughter  of  parson 

Robert   II  art,  a   Bapl  ist   minister,  a    man  oi    ran 
to      il  and  conversational  pow - 

Gen  -I  H  h  on  maternal  uncle,  Maj,  Robert  1 1  urt,  of 
Jackson,  wa  membi  i  of  I  In  Le  lal  ui  i  and  of  the 
bureau  of  agriculture  of  the  State,  a  man  of  n 

iop.ularity.     He  has  sons  and 
daughters  in  Jackson,  Tenm  Gei    Jackson's  ma- 

le, William  Hurl,  wa 

Virginia,  a  conti  of  William  I!   Joh] "  the 

Napoleo  i  of  t  hi    turf       Hi    children  are  in  Vii 

ind  Henry  Hurt  are  influential  men  in  their  re- 
spective  neighborhoods,  and   both    have   r< 
their  counties  in  the  Virginia  Legislature.     Gen   Jack 
sun's  greal  uncle,  James  Hurt,   a   Baptist  minister,  a 
man  of  strong  brain   and  honor  and  integrity, 


I'ltOMINKN  I     TKNSKSSI   VNS 

\:         i  ||  II  i 

Milan,    'I  II  I 

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in. -ii. ,ii.  ii 

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W  I 
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...  .... 

... 

n  the 

!     - 

- 
.... 

.  nun 

- 


- 


- 


-    _ 
- 

- 
.  . 

... 

than 

- 

this 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS 


155 


distinguished  Tennessean  (Gen.  William  G.  I  Carding  I  is 
an  household  word.  His  life  has  been  a  complete  suc- 
cess, and  Furnishes  an  incentive  for  high  endeavor  on 
the  part  of  the  youth  of  the  South.  In  his  quiet  re- 
treat, surrounded  by  those  who  love  him,  this  venerable 
man  can  have  a  pleasing  retrospect.  The  book  oi  his 
life  is  without  :i  blot  or  a  slain.  His  word  is  as  good  as 
his  bond,  and  that  is  beyond  valuation.  No  whisper 
has  ever  been  heard  against  his  name  or  his  character. 
From  a  small  beginning  he  has  made  Belle  Meade,  as 
the  commissioners  of  the  French  government  lately 
said,  tin'  most  splendid  race  horse  uurseryin  the  world. 
His  career  exhibits  the  rich  results  of  a  life  anchored 
to  a  never-dying  purpose.  There  ai-e  ambitious  young 
men   in   Tennessee,   here  and  there,  who  have  com 

menced    their    career    in    the    same    line,    who   can    gain 

immense  advantages  by  a  close  study  of  Gen.  Harding's 
lite  and  methods,  [n  the  hey-day  of  youth  he  caught 
tin1  spirit  of  "Old  Hickory,"  and  from  him  lie  learned 
tu  Tear  "the  -tain  of  dishonor  as  a  wound."      From  him 


he  imbibed  the  loyalesl  of  loves  for  the  pure  bred 
horse.  With  an  unflagging  energy,  and  with  an  elastic 
hope,  he  set  about  the  development  of  the  gloi  ics  of 
Belle  Meade,  his  ancestral  home.     Its  broad  acres  and 

its  famous  denizens  show  what  a  hrave  and  honest  i i 

can  do.  How  rich  is  his  experience!  How  beneficial 
would  he  his  autobiography!  What  a  talc  he  could 
tell  of  Priam,  ol  Lexiugton,  of  Jack  Malone,  of  Bonnie 
Scotland!  In  his  younger  days,  Gen.  Harding  wielded 
a  I'acileand  fascinating  pen.     In  the  evening  of  his  life, 

if  so  mini  led.  he  ci  H  i  Id  enrich  the  literal  lire  ol'  his  State 

by  deathless  reminisceuces  of  his  contemporaries  and 
his  horses.     He  could  not  withstand  the  appeal  of  his 

friends  on    this  score.   1    we   trust  requests  may  pour 

in  upon  him  to  begin  the  work,  lie  is  the  pioneer  in 
one  of  the  most  remunerative  industries  of  the  South, 
and  his  book  would  he  read  by  all  with  increasing  in- 
terest. Besides,  his  words  of  experience  would  ureal  l> 
aid  the  rising  establishments  all  over  Tennessee,  which 
are  destined  to  bring  ureal  revenue  to  our  people, 


HON.    JOHN    A.    TINNON. 


PULASKI. 


THE  TINNON   family  is  of  Scotch-Irish   origin. 
dames  Tinuon,  the  grandfather  ol'  the  subject  of 

this   sketch,  came   from    Ireland    with   his    father   when 

only  three  years  old,  settled  first  in  Pennsylvania,  after- 
ward in  North  Carolina,  and,  in  1806,  emigrated  with 

his  family   to  Williamson   county,  Tennessee,    when    the 

country  was  aothing  hut  a  dense  wilderness,  lie  re- 
mained in  Williamson  county  two  years.  Cutting  his 
way  through  the  almost   impenetrable  canebrakes    he 

finally  settled  on  the  fertile  lands  of  II  iclilaml  creek, 
live  miles  north  of  Pulaski.      Here   he  died,  in   1844,  at 

the  age  "f  eighty  six,   leaving  sis  children,  ol  whom 

Robert  Tinuon.  .Indue  Tinnon  s  father,  was  the  young- 
est. His  wife,  nee  Hannah  McCracken,  was  a  native  of 
North    Carolina,    and   of   Scotch    parentage.      She  died 

eight  j  j  ears  of  age. 

Robert  Tinnon  was  about  nine  years  of  age  when  his 
father  took  bim  to  Giles  county.  He  grew  up  to  lie  a 
good,  plain  firmer,  a  good  conveyancer,  thoroughly 
posted  in  the  lands  of  that  section,  lie  was  a  justice 
of  the  peace  and  a  member  of  the  county  court  for 
twenty  years,  up  to  the  time  of  his  death,  in  April,  1862, 
at  the  age  of  sixty-live.  He  was  a  class  leader  in  the 
Methodist  church,  a  perfectly  upright  man,  geuinely 
good,  quiet  in  every  way,  not  wealthy,  but  widely 
respected. 

Judge  Tiunon's  mother,  Elizabeth  Ahermilhy,  was 
the  daughter  of  Joseph  Abernathy,  from  North  Caro- 
lina, a   surveyor   and    conveyancer  in    that  State,  and   in 

Giles  county,  Tennessee.    He  was  connected  with  Judge 


1 1 : i >  \\ I  and  the  Sliephanls  in  surveying  large  bodies 

of  land  on  Richland  creek,  in  Giles  county,  at  an  early 
day— from  1800  to  1810. 

.Indue  John  A.  Tinnon  was  horn  in  Giles  county, 
Tennessee,  November  28,  1822,  and  was  brought  up  in 
that  eount.w  mi  his  father's  farm,  going  in  the  old  field 

scl Is    until    sixteen   or   seventeen    years  old,  when   he 

entered  Wirtemburg  Academy,  in  Pulaski,  under  Profs. 
Meiiduin  and    llartwell    Brow n.  in    1841-2,  and  Studied 

there  nearly  two  years.  Then  he  read  law  about  two 
years  with  Judges  T.  M  Jones  and  Goode,  at  Pu- 
laski.     In  1S|S,  he  taught  school  one  year  at    Lawrence 

burg,  as  an  assistant  to  Prof.  .1.  \\  .  Dana,  in  the  mean- 
time studying  mathematics  and  the  languages,  and 
reading  some  in  the  law.  He  obtained  license  to 
practice,  in  the  spring  of  1848,  from  Chancellor  T.  II. 
Cahal  and  Judge  Scott,  and  practiced  from   Lawrence 

burg  from  1848  to  the  fall  of  1854,  when  he  moved  hack 
to  Pulaski,  and  has  practiced  ami  resided  there  from 
L855  to  the  present   time       lie   was  in    partnership   with 

Col.  Solon  Iv  Rose  from  1858  to  1882 

In  May,  1883,  he  was  appointed  by  the  judges  of  the 

Supreme  court  one  of  the  judges  of  the  court  of  referees, 

a  position  he  now  holds,  at  a  salan  of  three  thousand 
dollars  per  annum.  I  le  has  three  or  four  times  been  com- 
missioned by  the  governor  as  special  chancellor  to  hold 

court  at  ( 'oliimliia  to  try  causes  in  w  hieh  (he  chancellor, 

Fleming,  was  incompetent,  and  also  as  special  judge,  to 
hold  court  when  the  sitting  judge,  W.  P.  Martin.  «;i< 
sick. 


SI  IN  KM      fKNNKSSI   w- 


■ 
I  i  V 

i  II 

\\  A   (In- 

■ 

if  the 

!  i 

s 

i  i 
;  Mrs 

It   M  T 

hi1 

S 

S  \ 


S\  I 

I 
\ 

I  I 

I . 
w  1  \ 

1  I.  M  - 

I 

l 

I  M  | 

.1  mine  Tiniioii 

!  I  Iniilil, 

i  i 

■ 

I 

I 

stuff  ' 

ii  i  in      II 

I 

ainl  ! 

M  him 

1  I  niimblo  ui 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \N> 


157 


REV.    GEORGE    WHITE,    D.  D. 

MEMPHIS. 


WHEN  the  compiler  of  this  sketch  was  seeking 
information  concerning  Dr.  White,  he  was  told, 
•■  Vim  have  one  of  the  richest  subjects  for  a  biography, 
but  it  will  take  but  Pew  words  to  tell  of  him."  An  I, 
indeed,  it  does  not  require  volumes  to  portray  the  life 
of  a  man,  who  is  sn  uniformly  kind  ami  courteous  t<> 
all:  so  universally  popular  with  all  sects,  creeds  ami  all 
conditions  of  society  ;  so  unflinchingly  devoted  to  duty; 
so  earnest,  faithful  ami  tireless  in  the  Master's  cause 
a  man,  whose  whole  existence  may  be  summed  up  in 
the  sweetest    phrase   that   over   fell    on    mortal    ears, 

"Glory  to  God   in  the  highest;    peace  on  earth.  I 

will  to  man.'' 

A.11  the  virtues  of  a  man  and  a  Christian  are  so  har 
moniously  blended  in  him  and  formsueha  symmetry  of 
character  that  in  looking  about   i<>  get  an  estimate  of 
him.it  is  difficult    to  find  which  of  the  noble  traits  of 
manly,  menial    and  spiritual   make  up  predominates  the 

other. 

lie  was  horn  in  Charleston,  South  Carolina.  March 

12,  1802,  and    lived  there  until  he  was  eighteen  years   of 

age.    He  l in  his  education  in  Charleston  under  John 

Wrench,  a  very  eminent  teacher  of  that  day.  ami  sub- 
sequently went  to  stdiool  tin-  sometime  near  Statesburg, 
in  Sumter  county,  South  Carolina.  When  the  venera 
ble  gentleman  now  more  than  fourscore  years  of  age 
and  lasi  traveling  toward  the  nonagenarian  period  was 
asked  where  he  was  educated,  he  replied,  with  vivid 
recollection,  and  with  a  merry  twinkle  in  his  eye:   "I 

WCllt  to  school  lor  se\  en  years  to  ;i  leaeher  who  whipped 
the  hoys  every  day,  no  matter  whether  they  were  good  oi' 
had  ;    and  to  this  day  the   sound  of  lire  bells    is  sweetest 

music  to  my  ears,  because  our  teacher  was  a  member  of 
the  fire  hoard,  and  whenever  there  was  an  alarm  of  fire, 
it  meant  a  brief  cessation  of  hostilities,  lor  the  teacher's 
words  were—"  Go  home  hoys ;  you  have  a  holiday." 

After  leaving  the    scl 1    near    Statesburg,  young 

While  entered  a  law  office  in  Charleston,  and  devoted 
two  years  to  the  study  of  the  legal  profession,  which  he 
had  determined  to  pursue.  While  in  this  oflice  he,  with 
a  number  of  other  young  men,  went  to  a  camp-meeting, 

and    becoming    deeply   and   seriously    interested   in   the 

subject  of  religion,  joined  the  Methodist  church,  gave 

up  the  har  for  the  pulpit,  immediately  went  to  exhort- 
ing, and  shortly  thereafter  to  preaching. 

He    remained   in    the    .Methodist    ministry   about  ten 

years,  during  which  time  he  was  the  contemporary  of 
Dr.  Capers,  afterward  the  celebrated  .Methodist  bishop, 

and  other   eminent    Methodist    divines.    'Though    hut   a 

boy  in  years  when  he  began  his  ministerial  labors,  his 

fame  as  a  preacher  spread  abroad,  and  he  was  known  as 

the  "  beardless  preacher." 

In    1822,  he    Went  to    Savannah    and    there   opened   a 

58 


scl I,  called  at  first  Sava ih  Academy,  and  afterward 

Chatham  Academy,  a  school  which  he  conducted  for 
mure  than  a  quarter  of  a  cent  ury,  meeting  all  the  nine 
with  remarkable  success,  few  men  have  been  accorded 
the  privilege  of  laboring  so  long  and  so  successfully  in 
the  cause  of  education  in  one  place  as  he  did  at  Savan 
nah.     During  this  period  he  educated   the  children  of 

many  of  the  first   families  in   the  State  of  (i 'gia     the 

BartoWs,   Berriens,  Laws,  Andersons.   Bullocks,  Scre\ 

ens,      llahershams.     Sheflcls.     Lamars     their    name    is 

legion.     Many  of  the  men  who  have  been  most  promi 
unit  in  the  State  of  Georgia  since  that  time    the  great 
and  virtuous  in  divinity,  in  judicature,  in  statesmanship, 
in  commerce  and   war,  have  been   trained  under  him. 

and  to  day  their  children  and  Lira  ml  eh  ih  lien  refer  \\  il  li 

pride  to  the  fact  that  their  fath grandfathers  went 

to  school  lo  Dr.  While. 

Alter   remaining  in  the  ministry  of  the   Methodist 

church    for    about   ten    years,  as  a    mailer  of  conscience 

and  conviction  of  duty,  he  joined  the  Protestant  Epis- 
copal church,  prepared  for  that  ministry,  and  was  or- 
dained f\  Bishop  Bowen  in  St.  Michael's  church  at 
Charleston,  South  Carolina.  December  31,  1*'!.'!.  Dur- 
ing all  the  years  of  his  teaching  at  Savannah,  he  wa 
also  engaged  in  preaching.     Indeed,  it  might  he  said  of 

him  here  thai   he  has  preached  every  Sunday  of  his  life 

tin-  the  lasi  sixty  four  years,  except  when  prevented  I'.', 

sickness.      Likewise,    it    may    he    said    thai    .me   of    his 

strong  characteristics,  which  developed  itself  then,  has 
sluck  to  him  throughout  life,  ami  thai  is.  In-  extn  me 
kindness  to  the  colored  race.  Much  of  his  timi 
spent  in  ministering  to  them.  Mis  plain,  simple,  effect 
ive  and  forcible  style  of  preaching  suited  these  people, 
and  they  always  called  upon  him.  when  any  prominent 
member  of  their  congregation  died,  to  preach  the  fun- 
eral. 1 1  is  labors  among  these  humble  people  were  \  ery 
effective,  for  moved  bj  the  gentleness  of  his  manner,  the 

simplicity   and  kindliness  of  his  words,  they  would  oome 

about  the  altar  and  ask  for  i  he  praj  ers  of   the  minister. 

Mis  years  of  disinterested  labor ng  them  brings  out 

in  hold  relief strong  element   of  his   character    a 

genuine  ami  unaffected  desire  to  do  good  to  all  men.  to 

lift  up  the  lowly  and  comfort  (he  humble.  For  several 
Mir-  ol'  this  same  period  lie  also  preached  to  tin-  sea 
men  al  their  chapel,  erected  by  .Mr.  I'eulield.  and  made 
many  friends  among  the  sailors  and  sea  captains,  The 
founder  of  this  chapel,  by  his  will,  left  money  in  hank 
to  employ  a  pastor,  but  during  the  time  of  Dr.  White's 
pastorate,  the  hank  failed  yet  he  continued  to  labor 
among  his  charge  without    money  and  without  price, 

other  than    lie     reward    which    an   approving  COnsi 
brings  In  duty  done. 

In   the  meantime  he  had   established, in    Effingham 


I'ROMINKNT    TKXNKSSK  VNS 


\\  wllll'll 

I     WBS 

mil ill  lui  was  protniiiciitl) 
n  nli  tlic  lil  if  tlti' 

iiiui'li  ( i nit- 
uiul  stud)  ii|h>ii  ih.  in 

In    1852,   lie  published      W  I 

.  volume  of  «  ii  which  wit 

endorsed  by  the  firsl  in 
In   t 

left  i  Ik-  field   in  » Inch  I 
-,.   Ion 

1   lii—      1 1 
which    honk    w.i- 
:.|   was  widely  eireulnted   in 
mid  il  •  *  -  i"  this 

lie    wenl    in  1  \  liilianin,   t.»'k 

eluireli  there,  ami  h)  I 
n,  \t  i  ihuted  I  trgcly  to  building  ii  up 

In   1X58,  lie   wenl    I"    Mempli  I    ilvnrj 

ehureh,  which  he  has  made  lii-  field  of  labor  up  i"  the 

nl  time 

I  >■    Whiti     ■  descended  from  an  old  1 1 1  tmil)  . 

«  ho  were  among  tin  South  ( 

where  descendants  of  the  famil)  are  -nil  living,  in  the 

vicinity  of  Charleston       His  I'athei  was i   ■    White, 

u  .-..ii"!!  factor  al  < 'harleston. 

hi     White  was    in. ni  i., I.  January    INI.    1823,    b 
ing  his  twenty  first  year,  to  .Mrs    Klixabcth  <! 
ami  for  more  th  I  hej  have  toiled  aloi 

path  "t  life  together.    The)  have  had  t>:i  children,  only 

tinir  of  « Ii are  now  Ir 

\|       \\  -  John  Mill.  n.  .in  Kiiglisliniaii, 

who  came   i..  Charleston   and   became   an    in. li- 
mit..n  plant.  '       ll>     mother  was    M 
no  old  and   ari  ulina   famil)       Nl 

White  was  bom  November  23   18112,  md  was  lirsl  mar 

1 
-  ivanmih,  in   1822.     She  is  rcmurku 
ble  for  fin  id  is  a 

woman  ol 

sunn)   disjunction.      I '  ;    her   Ini- 

she  has  been  « iili  him,  his  counsel  and 
lii-    helpmeet,    through    all    the   vicissitudes    of   life 
thr.m  I  now,  hkr 

,i|.-  returning  full  I   into  port,  tin 

joumc)  ing    I'.s^  lie  dott  n    I 

while  tin  lions  of  tli 

\|       Whil 
f,,r  tl,  mind  for  one  of  her 

I   in.  i 
i-  in  her  early  youth      I 
tide   old    eoupli 


M 
full) 

I  '        Wl  M  I    all   I  Md 

I  I  M 

II      took    th.  K 

Templai    it  Mel  < 

in. hi. I.  r>  for  more  than   twenl  M      T    •! 

No   i 

femplar,  H        Ii  '  the 

I1  <  1  the 

ili 1  in  tlii-  I  'ommundcry  on  tli 

i  i  ii  the 

22nd  of  September  follov  which   hi 

held    uiiiii'  Tli.    in.  in 

i  the   t'..i under)  him 

b)  iln  ties  of  kuighth I.  an. I  I rhim 

tin-  \  enerablc   1'relute  of  our  I  '..nun  u 
al-..  tin-  tlir  pnrit)  ..I'  lii-  lit.-  and  eli  I  >i    W  liite 

always  loved  tin  I  adhered  strictly  t..  ii-  Chris 

t iiiti  and  kniulith  tenets,  and  his  brother  Kn 

always  shown  a  more  than  ordinar;  tl ..('  his 

\  iri  n.  •      II  n  warmly  attached  to  th 

I'YIIi.u-.  of  which  order  It  i  Uieuibi  i 

ami   in   which  he 
ward  filled  tin  x  tnd 

!'       \\  >i 

»  here  he  has  spent  I 

thai  has  won  for  him  the  love  "I  all,  for  he  hoa  proved 
f  n  l.l.--iii.  to    .11      II.'  i-  loved,  in .t  only  by  hia 
own  denomination,  bul  has  the  confidence  and  all. 
of  all  tunl  of  hit  I  lib- 

erality.     Combining    the    t|ualities  "t    the   gentleman 
with  those  of  the  Christian   philanthroj  -  1 1 1 « - 

tnd  conditions,     Tl  ity   of 

inr.    tin ■  affability  of  his  manners,  and  a  bi 
,1.1.-  and   dignified,  make  an   impression  upon  all 
blest  wiili  tli.'  hallowing  influence  of  hi."  "I  his 

minisl  i         M  md  lull  of 

usefulm  --       Vs  a  I  profound 

an. I  ripe  scholar,  lii-  nam.'  ranks  among  the  foremost  in 
lii-  church  ami  Statt       In  mi  .ml  i ■  i- •  •  1 1 » 

erl)  I  Ii.      iii.-nl 

li.'.l  during   tin    long  years  of  his  ministry,  add  triple 
iu  ms      II 
i 
I  Memphis  are  * 

« nl i  a  i  '  the  members  who  had 

Nl 
ii  well  liked  thai    ' 

called  ili.  i 

ubalmed  lii-  uiemor)  in  the  hi 
pie  foi  i  if.  Ii  iiniii  iri-li 

ami  has  always  flourished  while  under  Ii  Hi 

i  tithful  i 


I'ROMINI 


church,   ami    I 
Thmu 

•  I ■  i ■  I ■  i  i  ln- 

ohurch  ..|"  n      Through  i  In  tin  idf'ul  • 

in  \  biting  the  tick  h 

indeed,  tin-   I  'i  ue  of  him  ill   nil  I 

uii'li  i  '  •  blous 

i  iinr  his  hi  In 

i  I ' 

White,  .it  i  time  when  i hi  with 

the  pi  pic  wcnl  01 

u'l   «  hile  I  here 
nn  incident  I  which   beautifully  illu 

i  M 

lii  to  the  ci  n.  iiterineul     thi 

ministci  asked  the  | 

ind  »  hen  tnt<  d,  in  ■■•  lingly 

uttered,  and  amid   tern  -  and 

ill.  ii    nil.  i 

\-    ii,.    -...I    u.i-   lulling    ii|»ni    the   grove   he   was  ap 

•  .1   Im  in  to  rend  i  he 
... :  I.       Tin    kind  old    man  consi  m.  .1 
Inn  tii  —  t  asked  thnl  he  m  lii-  own  son.     In  a 

few  moments  hi   was  requested   to  eonducl    tli 

I  in  i hat   I  i    in. I  -ill 

« In  ii   I  I    to  the  grove  lii- 

n«  ii  < 1 1 ; 1 1 1 \  beli  ho  'li'l  ii"i  fail  I 

of  In*  i  'h  lling. 

\  I  '•    \\  I.  i. 

plicit;  1 1 

what  i 

ction.    H  n.    If 

■I  ii  .    if  hi 
lii-  people,  he  told  them  ..l  it,  but 

nC  dut)     he  alwaj  -  did  lii-  dul        lie  I 
prominent  in  1 1  - 

l.|.  an. I  eloquent  adi  moiu 

mven 
if  the  church  '         n    in   1-77    i ' 

V.nk.   in    188 1    at     I'lnl. 1. 1.  Iphia,   in 

I  di  nomii  ict   i  Ii  it    ho  has 

Mcmphir 
ched  iln 
eloqui  I  of  him  then 

uraph 

ll    all    lln 

i  I  ii    \\  bite 

I I 

In    impaired  I  » Ii. .r 

miil'Ii! 

ile  he 


I 

I 

I 

i  i 

lln|"l 

I 
pi    it    Up. 

with   nnturalui  II 

U  illi  a  -mill-   I  ll    Iviml    «..r.l        II  e   for 

the   child  li k ■■ 

■  i,       V    .■■,. 
been  known  to  |  < 

the  pi  iniHii 

men  in  his  calling, 

Inn   in  iln    -...ill  .mil   financial  world   I 
..ili.i  i  I  i 

for  children  and  li.r  animal-  i-  aim 
cinlly  i-  lii-  \o\ 

'< ' 

with  aim 
youth       II 

■ 
i 
lii  I  • 

.  Inn.  Ii.   I 

■ 
inn)  tin-  lil- 

■ 

•  hit  he  in 

I 

»  i  I 

■ 

D 


PROMTXEXT    TEXXESS]   w- 


- 

-  n  hieh 

■ 
of  th     -   - 

Subs 

of  tilt  ? 

•• 

His 
n   the 

- 

■'  the 

- 

- 

in    a 
"Hist 

-  - 

; 

- 

-- 

- 

-     . 

- 

-  . 

-- 
- 

_  :>.   and 

mark  truth 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
iuwa: 
the  li  ini  their  growth  ii 


r  that  he  lias  made  as  a  true 

ssurai  his  honor 

-   whieh   his    M   -    r  will 


!>  -  '..  the  venerable  and 

on  earth. 

r  many  virtues. 

-  mphis  _t;>- 

_  lus        to  this 

ther  in  Israel  fallen.     Mr-   K 
White,  loi  - 

away 

"uttered  in  her 
-  -  and  months,  and  her  fr 

_  when 
It  may  '  -  I  her  that 

-    - 

! 

-  Soul  Una. 

-   _  -  ?t  families 

-    -     _  ;y.  intelligence  and  many 

a   fa- 
irly in  life. 
• 

married    Rev.    Pr. 

ite  and  roll 

rent  to  the 

1,  ten- 

,  sunshine  and 

-  forth 

! 

at    the    i  -i    and   moonlit 

-  the  stars 
,    their   children    as 
to  the 
hich  the  ]  wall,  and  with 

heaven  and  th. 
irth  that  it  would  brighten  : 
--    -  rnity.     Tl  -  heir   lives 

ke  them  t  ■-      -         .      But  the 
l.  and  tht 
A  never  trod 

tin  were  one  i:: 
-iu  mutu  ■  1  trust.     United  iu 

years,  they  lived  in 
-or  by 
.  uniuten 
•     vl — the  i  ...        grant  as  the 


IMiOMINKNT     TKNNESSEANS. 


IC1 


nuptial  salutation.     Both  husband  and  wife  were  pros 

trated  for  weeks,   and    they  Could    not    minister   to   eaeli 

ether's  wants,  1  m t  they  transmitted  love  and  sympathy, 
and  each  sigh  seemed  to  ask  : 

'  Ono  of  us,  love,  must  stand 

Where  the  ware   are  breaking leath's  dark  strand. 

Ami  watch  the  boat  from  the  silent  Land 

Bear  the  other  away, 

Which  will  it  be?' 

Natural  endowments  and  high  accomplishments  made 
.Mrs.  Elizabeth  White  a  must  lovely  character.  Men 
tally,  sin' was  strong,  had  the  best  culture  of  her  day, 
ami  was  eminently  practical  in  all  the  relations  of  life. 
Sound  in  judgment,  she  was  a  wise  counselor.  The 
Orient  is  rich  in  striking  symbols,  and  one  of  them  is 

tn  lake  the  veil  of  a  liride  when  she  Lays   it    aside  u|idii 

her  marriage  day;  to  fold  it  carefully,  to  lay  ii  ten- 
derly away  in  a   hex   of  sandal  or  camphor  w I;   to 

keep  it  until  the  bride  who  wore  it  ceases  to  live,  when 
it  is  brought  forth  and  wrapped  around  the  face  of  the 

dead.      And   the   belief  which    is  taught  is   that    if  I  lie 

bride,  as  she  matured  in  womanhood  and  motherhood, 

was  true  to  her  wifely  trust,  beneath  the  veil  the 
pinched  and  withered  and  wrung  face  will  he  restored 

to  bridal   freshness  and    loveliness,  and   when    her  eyes 

shall  open  in  the  Beautiful   Bey 1.  they  will  be  filled 

witli  (heir  old  luster,  the  lips  will  call  hack  their  car- 
nation, and   as  youth   and   purity  were  on  the  earth,  so 

the  eternal  youth  will  begin.  The  symbol  means  that 
what  is  beautiful  and  good  cannot  be  lost;  that  if  the 

WOman  causes  smiles  to  he  horn  when.  sorrOVt    hr led. 

like  the   children    of  the   .".oils,    those  smiles  will  he  iln 

mortal  ;  that  if  from  weeping  eyes  she  has  wiped  away 
tears,  those  tears  will  turn  to  diamonds,  which  .all  the 
abrasions  of  time  cannot  make  dim  or  wear  away;  that 

if  the  voice  has  1 n  lifted  up  in  sweet  accents  for  lo\  e, 

duty  and  charity,  it  will  change  t lote  of  celestial 

music  the  echoes  ol  which  will  forever  swell  the  grand 
melodies  ol  eternity,  and  that  the  beauties  of  heaven 
will  be  but  a  magnified  splendor  of  the  bride's  deeds 

on  earth.  If  this  beautiful  custom  of  the  ( trient  were 
observed  by  our  people,  under  the  bridal  veil  that 
wraps  the  pallid  lirow   of  the   deceased    the    lace    would 

grow  roseate,  and  take  on  a  celestial  light  which  till  the 
darkness  of  death  and  all  the  damps  of  the  grave  can 
not  extinguish,  lor  her  religion  was  a  living  sentiment 
and  a  conscious  reality,  and  her  whole  life  was  set  to 
the  music  of  sympathy,  affection,  charity,  and  duty  to 
husband, children  and  the  world.  To  all  who  knew  her 
she  realized  the  conception  of  a  faultless,  lovely  wo- 
man. While  highly  gifted,  her  spirit  was  ol'  the  most 
feminine  gentleness.  She  was  a  devoted  and  loving 
mother,  maternal  affection  ever  bubbliffg  from  her  lips. 

She  has  been  gradually  sinking  lor  I  he  past  six  luoul  Its. 
Heath  seemed  to  he  more  the  result  of  a  general  break- 
ing down  and  wearing  out   ol'  the  vital   machinery  than 

any  well  defined  malady.    She  here  her  long  sufferings 


with  a  patience  and  I kne-s  that   were  sublime.       Her 

mind  was  occasionally  clouded,  hut  it  would  soon  burst 
forth  in  all  its  splendor  and   beauty.     Her  sufferings 

were  a  whole   drama    ol'  pathos,    but    she    preserved    the 

harmony  ol'  her  like  to  the  end,  and  entered  the  dark, 
starless  night  of  death  bravely,  knowing  that  the  jour- 
ney to  eternal  day  would  he  swift,  anil  that  the  sad 
wails  ol'  loving  husband  and  children  would  soon  lie 
losl  in  the  melody  ol'  heaven.  The  sympal  hy  of  the  en- 
tire community  centers  .around  the  family  of  the  de- 
ceased, and  it  is  especially  lavished  upon  the  husband, 

Rev.  Hr.  George  While.  As  tin-  clods  this  morning 
rattle  upon  the  grave  of  his  lost  idol,  he  will  no  doubt. 
fee]  that   he  has  lieeti  al   the    funeral    ol'  all    his   hopes — 

seen  them  entombed  one  by  one.     In  youth  he  gave  his 

heart  to  the  church,   and  ever  since  it  has  been  sweetly 

ati  uned  to  those  lofty  themes  and  sublime  aspirations 
which  lift  man  into  the  splendors  that  dwell  above  the 
earth  and  beyond  the  grave.  Known  and  loved  alike 
lor  unostentatious  simplicity,  spotless  life  and  the  great 
powers  he  has  consecrated  to  the  highest  and  best  in- 
terests of  humanity,  he  will  have  the  sympathies  of  the 

whole  South  in  his  great  bereave nt,    Rev.  Dr.  George 

White  has  lived  through  three  generations,  ministering 

holy  things,  and  his  memory  will  survive   the   tomb  and 

ever  remain  a  living  presence,  fragrant  with  holy  in- 
cense,     lie  lingers  on  the  stage,  the  theater  of  his   use 

fulness  and  his  triumphs,  and  with  the  Bible  in  his 

hand,  its  sacred  teachings  in  his  heart,  and   its  sublime 

promises  animating  and  inspiring  his  soul,  he  nobly, 
bravely  labors  on.     Hut.  tottering  with  the  weight  of 

years  upon  the  brink  of  the  grave,  be  cannot  long  sur- 
vive his  irreparable  loss.  His  refrain  for  the  future 
will  be — 

'  Sleep  on,  ray  love,  in  thy  cold  bed, 

Never  to  be  disquieted  ! 

My  last  good  night  1    Thou  wilt  not  wake 

Till  I  thy  fate  shall  overtake  ; 

Till  ago  or  grief  or  sickness  must 

Marry  my  body  to  that  dust 

[tsomuch  loves,  ami  lilt  the  room 

My  heart  keep!  empty  in  thy  torn  to 

Stay  tor  me  there,  1  will  not  fail 

To  meet  thee  in  that  hollow  \  ale  ; 

A  lot  think  not  in  uch  of  my  delay, 

1  am  ;i Iready  mi  the  way, 

Ami  follow  thee  with  all  the  9| I 

lie  in  can  make  or  jon  on  breed  ; 

Bach  minute  is  :i  short  dog  I  ee, 

Ami  every  hour  a.  step  toward  theo. 

At  night  w hen  I  betake  to  rest. 

Next  morn  I  rise  nearer  my  west 

Of  lilo.  :i Imosl  by  eight  hours'  Bail, 

Than  when  Sleep  breathed  his  drowsy  {.'ale. 

Thns  from  the  sun  my  slow  barque  -leers. 

Ami  my  day':  compass  downward  hears  ; 

Nor  labor  I  to  stem  the  tide 

Through  which  to  thee  l  Bwiftly  tTidc. 

Km  lurk  !    my  pulse  like  :i  soft  'Irum. 

Pen!    my  approach,  tells  thee  I  come  ; 

Ami  -low  how'er  my  marches  lie 

I  shall  at  last  sit  Town  hy  thee. 
lam  kneeling  .it  the  threshold,  weary,  faint  and -ore. 
Waiting  I'm-  the  dawning,  lor  the  opening  of  the  dour ; 


I'ROMINKN  r    TKNN1  SSI   VNS 


I 


l   UT.    HEN  in     II  \ 

BO H N  1 1 1 1  1 1 1 1 
in  tlio  Indian  \ 
in  tin 

.'>.    ISI 

«  illl    .ill      1  :'>•! 

llool,  ho   W 

ill..-  V  .1.1 

i  I 

II  I  \  In  tin'  »; 

■  ho  went  to  Chapel  Hill,  North  Carolina,  and  tin 
:  t ho  jiniii 

books  and  all  thought*  of  stud.\  the 

in  lli.    I 
dun 

r  II.  Filth  1 
in. in. I  1\>1.  \\.  Mi'Kon/.ii       II 

turoil  <  lotobi  r  11,  ISUJ,  on  tin 
- 

iiitiiniuloil 
ins      t   K  ind  tho    I 

\  I  the   time  of  li 

M       II    M    I 
,|ii:iri  Ma      W      B     II  idjutmil       iiorul  . 

M       I    ndley  Henderson 

.  -  Inland,  I  Hi        N  where 

he  u,i  ■  ■  I.'.  ISG5,  when  he 

I  lir  war  li.i\  iug  iii  minni 
Hi   h  is  in  tin  several  fi   his  around  < 'uinherlund  • 
when   it   w 
at  ili- 
iii  tin  ii  w iili    Hragg,  and  in  tl 
1 '  !  S 

liams, 

in  u|  '•  n  the 

-iiinii 


RKISON     I  \>  LOR. 

ii. 1  thirty  five  men,  while 
nd   i".'  hundi 
from  the  wimo  count)   in 

n  .ii. .ii 

.ml   it 

l 

. 

w In  ii  tho  war  was  '  I  . . lor  wonl 

i  .  \|  \  l.i«  » iili  i  ■  \\ 

1  1 1  oi.l  I  icon.' 

i  i  i  J  \    i 

lull,  ami  then    I 

J  rhomn     W 

i  im<      lie 

.1  Columhin   mini    I  rO,  when  ho 

K  i  ax\  ill'-,  w  I 

-    |iremc 
and    1  mrts,  but   doii  initial    pi 

The  law  firm       K  Hood,  « 

the  Ki  y  I, 

and  al  x        nil   li.uiL. 

tnpe 
.  of  their 
Capi    I 
but  has  been  a  !•  I  'i 

n  J  rum  ention  ..|   1  -  \  ishvillo,  ho 

hi    Knox 
iin ml  i  in.  Mid  in  (Ii  . 

■  Icmeul  of  tho  debt  of  tho 
to  »  hut   is  called  the  "  -k.\  -blue  " 

I "  .i  t)         His    !  Itllilj  : 

isl)  in  the  |'"1  iinong 

1 1        \ 

I      I 
I ' 

lie. 

t  for  the  i 

K  --•"•.  but    ill 

■ 


I  I 

I         i  ':  \\ 

i 

,1  .1 

i i  ;      <  iii 

i         i 
li  II 

I 
i 
i 

children 

eth("  U  I 

Vlfrcd  W  I  ! 

I 

I 

I 

1 1 
I 
■ 

\|  ||  i 

I  ■ 
i  I  n  the 

•  I  - 1  j      1 1 
1 1 
■ 
cbildi  i : 

A  lli<  I    H     I  fnl 

on  ili. 

1 1 

i  I 
II. 


I 

I 
I 

I 
I  ||. 

1 

while 

i 

I  i      I 

■ 
I  d  t  !»•■ 

II 

1 1 


I.. I 


I'KOMINKNT    TKNN1 


•  ait.    JAMES     \     \\  UiDER. 


Sill  I 


ALT  I  i  <  1 1  1 1  1 1    .1    Ki'tiliK'kian  hj   I 
ml  v.  nl'  ili 

iilriii died    with    Ti-inii  --..■    tn   I.. 

j m - 1 1 1 1 : 1 1 1 <  1 1 1  ami  prominent 

111-,  iliicul  ion  «.i-  'I-  in 

Ili-  n. il  i\ .-  i-.. mil  \  .  an. I    ...  ' 

I  Kcntuck      «  1  ■  i<-li   latter  in-iiiiii  inn  hi'   I 

I  .  enlist   a-  a  soldier  in  the  I  He 

wont  "in  n 
l'i  'l.r.il  L'lilvury,  iiml  fought  I 

attaining    tlic    rank     nf    .apt.  I  i:    lii- 

II  :   .  ,  n!'. 

ami  1 1  | "' 1 1  i"ii   "I    I  he 

time  with  tlm  •  -•  •  1 1 ■  1 1 1 :■  1 1 >  1  ill  (it'll     I'llil.    II     Sinai. Ian,  ami 
t....k  pari  in  I  In-  had 

^1       ar.v  Kit] 

close  of  the  war  found  him  at   Sin  Ihj  \  ill...  Ten 
h  here  he  hail   mini,  i],  anil   adopt  ing  the    ' 
ul  which    In-  wife  wa-  a  n  his   fill  in 

ha-  made   Shelhyville  his  |ilaee  of  residonee  ever  sinee. 
During  a  visit  i   Ki  ntui-kj  honu  .  in  181)5.  he 

in  read    Ian    with    II    n    -I    lin    < .     11:1.  in  in,  ami 
r«-t  u  in  i  ;  T  was  a.lm 

liar  ami     immediately    1"  in    |>artnershi|) 

with   II. hi.  Thomns    II    t'oldwell,  under  the  linn  name 
nl    t'oldwell  \  Warder,  which  partnership  lasted  until 
ftcr  h  hiih   In;  n.ni  inued   hi-  |'iM  until 

1-7'. 

( 'a|.t    Win  -1.  i"    i-  a    Itcpuldii  in  "I'  1 1..    stanehesl   ami 
truest  t\  pe,     I  ii  1  StJ7,  he  was  eomiu 

.1  of  hi-  district   I.  nnlow,  Inn  declined 

I  n  1  B7t)    hi  ite  to  the  ( 'iiicinnati 

ntion  which   n. .inin. iir. I    I  hi         md  Wheeh 
ippoiutcd   elector  for  his  congressional  disti 
tlm  Republican  ticket,  and  during  the  campaign  that 
followed,  made  uu    aide  canvass  o I   his  district       When 
na-   made   president    he   was   appointed    I  nil.. I 
district   attorney    for    Middle  T.  This 

office   In'  continued   I"  lill  uninterruptedly  during  the 
administrations  ..l'    II  r  the 

expiration  "I  1.  i  ved   for 

under  a  -p 

latthews      While  holding   this  position  he   In. I   to 
deal  with  illicit  .li-i  illiug    In  the  in  i 

nd  he  virt  husi 

il  t  In'  "  in shiners     in  i  hit  -.  'ci  ion.     II. 

;  nmcut  in  i  In-  I  i.i\  i-  rem  from 

itense 
ui'iii  in   Tennessee  til    tin-   t  inn.  ami    passed  into 
I 
oral  anili'.i  itii       i     pt.  Warder  maiiiUiiiied  thai  in 


1  .nil.. I  ill. 

I 
tin     I  uited    Si    I  ion   "I    tlm 

1  .1    Ha- 

liition 
on. 
\  l'i.  i    1 1  !..n    nf    hi-    tei  m    ..I    office,   I  'apt. 

in    which    In 
•  ii   ueti\  'l.\   ami   -lire  --lull; 
h  it  Ii  a   large  I.m  !  ...  cm    M  iddlc  Tin 

II.     began    his    professional  t  lioul 

came  into  Tennes  ■      i    llcpubl id 

I'lici'.  I. in    by  hard   work,  earucsl   effort,  ,-ti 
nf  will  ami  decided  n 
circum  .''I   reputation,    firmly    impl 

himself  in  the  respect  and  i lidence  of  the  people,  ami 

accumulated  a   handsoun  I !  .  rdi  d  a-  a 

sound  man.  tiiiamialK    mid   has  been  vice  president  of 
the  Shelbyvilli  Hank  lin  irs. 

Tin'  \\  ardi  i  Ihuiilj  i-  of  Knglish  origin,  ami  the  name 
means  "  guard  o  '    ipt.  Warder's  father,  Dr.  Wal- 

ter \\  anl.  r,  was  a  proiiiiueiil  and  successful  practitioner 

lieine  in    Mn     nit)     Kentucky.     Several  of 

Dr.  Warder's   uncle.'  dso   the   Doctor  himself, 

uenl  in  t  he    Daptisl  al-  of  Kentucky,  in 

il  thai  State,  w  hen  1  were  dedi- 
cated  a-  churches.     <  'apt.  Warder's  Iiei  Vfiaf 

A  ft  us,  was  a  .lam.  liter  nl'  -I 
tin-  early  setl  I  "  dark  ami  bli  ..I 

( 'apt    Warder  was  married,  J  aim 
i  ■       ling,  daughter  of  William  Gosling,  a  cotton 

manufacturer  al  Shelbyville,  and  of  an  old  ami  highly 
respectable   Middle  Tennessee   family.     To  tlii-  union 

has  been  hon diild  tcr 

( 'apt.  \\  arder  i-  n  •  of  th 

II,-  name  has  frequently  been   mentioned 
as  a    I.'  ■.  candidal  •  mor  nf  Tenn 

ami  the  Supreme   bench      In    1884,   tin     Republicans 
i   .11.. it   t.i  carrj  thi    -  nd  a-  pan 

•  •!    il.,  Warder  na-   requested  ami 

unanimously   nominated    for  i  in    lii-   district. 

•I    I'    KirlianlM.n  was  the   Democratic  nominee      The 

il    the 

i  nowu, 

■  n. il  friends,  thorou  ted   in   political 

( 'apt.  Warder  v,  I  «  ith  making  tin 

-i  ntati'.li    nl'    Republican  maili-    in    'I',  in 

ami  I.  iii    tlm    1 1,  in.  ■ 

m-H-i  .in ait   defi  ml.'i'  of  bi-  faith. 

Ii  is  quite  certain  the  future  bears  for  him  additional 

distinction. 


IMtOMINl  VI      i  I  w  i 


HON.     WILLI  \M      \      III  \hl  KSON. 


ALT  IK  'I  Gil  thirty 

tbi    Hon.  \\  illiam  A    I  loud 
nath .  ..I  i i i. mi  i  i  count      I      i  'i  hoi  ii 

In  ii  .1  uly  1 1 .  I  $Mi      1 1  i  from 

:ui  old  and 
who  ■ 
and  of  I'lnglisli  anoo  1 1  .       'I 

hi  the  I'll  ronj  in  i  c   Horn 
which  wai  chai  of  the 

ud  name,  \  ndi  i  h  <on,  and  making 
mm    to    the    common    pronui  Thus 

"  \  ndi  i  v,        'i     becumi    1 1   ndci  on. 

Mi     II-  i  II 

!   i  he  "  •  *l'l    \"i  i  Ii    ;  ml  came  to 

Tcnm  '■  i  Minn 

ber  "I  i  hi  n  thai  Ibrmed  the  first  constitution 

I  prominent  politician,  after  I  In- 

i/.ntion   ol  member  of  i  he 

Tonn  I .'  '  i       from  « hat  wa    i hen 

well,  now   ITawl  '  II 

ried   Miss  Nancy    SVindom    o 

settled  in  the  town  of  Somcrville.     Tin  nf  this 

Thomas 

with    In-    father     ving    from    North    Carolina 

tu    Ki'iiim  I,        Nan  ■■•  it  h    her    father,   ino\  iiiL' 

l'i' > ■  1 1    \  ii    i  West     I    m  Tin    two  families 

iii.i   and  camped   near  each  other,  at    the    place  now 
know  n  a-  i  'hi  I  1 1  niil'I'M  ci 

Voting    Tl ins    bi  VI 

•  I    in    iln  they   «■  d,  left 

their  respi  I  led  at  thai 

place,  and  i  here  li  i  d. 

Kldridgc    II'  i    of  the  '  this 

sketi  l 

1 1,    died  when   i  In 
nili-  old, 
Mr.  IIun  Kmeliue  Kelt  -. 

!'  Willi. in,  i  in  the 

r  1 8 1 2 ,  u  1 1 

lii)  lived   t"    bi 
His  wife  VI  ! 

children    were  born  to  William  and    v! 

.i  i  i 

\  i-li\  illr.  the  latter    ii   K  i 

and    v' 

■  .1  the  wil  l.  A 

ville, 

« iili  I  had  hut   two"  'lii' 

and  William    \       M 

ll.il.'l  I  ! 


I      I.      I 

hildn  n,    V. 
Vim        \|  i     II 

i-liilili 

I 

-In     .' 

of  her  children,   mid   «  it 

in. In-'  [| 

then  i 

odd  in  In  I-  In.  i 

there,  and  In  i  In 
and  wi 

1 

1 
of  wh  ne  manly 

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li:<  >M  I  N  I  \  I     TKNNKSSI    VNS 


II  1 1< 


[ION.     llloM  V.S    Mi  KISSK  K    .ION]  - 


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In  18-15 

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Hi  nppointn  M 

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S 

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I  T>< )  M  T  N  E  N  T    T  E  N  N  ESS  E  A  NS. 


475 


convention  at  Charleston,  which  adjourned  to  Baltimore 
and  nominated  Breckinridge,  and  in  the  Charleston 
convention  he  was  a  member  of  the  committees  on  cre- 
dentials and  on  permanent  organization.  In  1880,  he 
was  a  delegate  to  the  national  Democratic  convention  at 
Cincinnati,  which  nominated  Gen.  Hancock, and  lie  lias 
been  a  delegate  to  every  State  convention  held  since 
the  war. 

In  1870,  he  was  a  delegate  from  Giles  county  to  the 
State  constitutinnal  convention,  of  which  his  colleague, 
Gov.  John  ( '.  Brown,  was  president.  Judge  Junes  served 
mi  the  judiciary  committee  and  advocated  the  appoint- 
ment by  the  governor  of  the  judges  of  the  Supreme  court 
ami  the  chancellors,  with  a  view  of  keeping  the  judiciary 
out  of  polities,  but  this  the  convention  overruled,  lie 
also  favored  the  insertion  of  a  clause  in  the  constitu- 
tion forbidding  the  charge  of  more  than  six  per  cent, 
interest  per  annum  for  money  under  any  circumstances. 
This  also  was  defeated. 

Judge  Jones  has  been  a  railroad  director  from  1855 
to  the  present  time ;  was  a  director  in  the  old  Planters 
Bank  eighteen  years;  director  of  the  National  Bank  of 
Pulaski  ten  or  twelve  years,  and  a  director  of  the  Co- 
lumbia, Pulaski  and  Elkton  turnpike  company  from 
1842to  1855.  He  has  been  repeatedly  mayor  of  Pulaski . 
president  of  the  board  of  trustees  of  Giles  College  from 
its  incorporation  till  the  building  was  destroyed,  and 
has  been  for  twenty  years  a  vestryman  of  the  Protestant 
Episcopal  church  at  Pulaski,  of  which  church  lie  is  a 
member. 

In  184H.  he  became  a  Mason,  since  which  time  he  lias 
taken  all  the  degrees  up  to  and  including  that  of  Knight 
Templar.     The  splendid  engraving  of  him  accompany 
ing  tliis  sketch  represents  him  in  his  Knight  Templar 
uniform. 

Judge  Junes  first  married,  in  Williamson  county, 
Tennessee,  December  -~K  1838,  Miss  .Marietta  Perkins, 
a  grand- daughter  of  Col.  Nicholas  Tate  Perkins,  and 
daughter  of  Dr.  Charles  Perkins.  She  was  a  niece  of 
John  Prior  Perkins  and  Constantine  Perkins,  members 
of  a  large  family  in  Williamson  county.  Her  mother, 
nee  Harriet  Field,  was  the  daughter  of  Judge  Hume 
Field,  of  Tuscaloosa.  Alabama,  formerly  judge  of  the 
superior  court  in  Virginia.  She  was  a  cousin  of  Col, 
Hume  R.  Field,  of  Confederate  war  fame,  as  colonel 
of  the  first  Tennessee  regiment. 

By  this  marriage,  Judge  Jones  had  nine  children: 
(1).  Calvin  Jones,  born  November  1,1839;  graduated 
from  Nashville  University ;  was  adjutant  of  the  Thirty- 
second  regiment,  Tennessee  volunteers — Col.  Cook — was 
captured  at  Fort  Donelson  :  was  taken  sick  at  Port 
Warren,  but  was  nursed  to  health  by  the  Federal  Maj, 
Dimmick  and  his  daughters  ;  returned  home,  remained 
a  while  and  rejoined  his  regiment,  but  his  health  being 
too  feeble  for  active  service,  after  the  battle  of  Chicka- 
mauga,  in  which  he  took  part,  he  was  assigned  to  post 
duty  at  Macon,  Georgia.     After  the  war  he  practiced 


law  at  Pulaski,  but  quit  law  for  farm  life.  He  died  in 
1872.  (2).  Charles  P.  Jones,  horn  November  20,  1842! 
graduated  at  the  Nashville  University;  served  in  the 
army  from  1802  to  the  surrender,  most  of  the  time  on 
the  staff  of  <  len.  Bushrod  I!.  Johnson  with  the  rank  of 
lieutenant  and  captain.  He  was  captured  .-it  Petersburg 
and  held  prisoner  till  the  war  closed.  He  is  now  law 
partner  with  his  lather,  lie  married  Miss  Cora  Reid, 
daughter  of  Rev.  Carson  P.  Reid,  a  minister  of  the 
Cumberland  Presbyterian  church,  and  has  one  child, 
Cora.  (.'!).  Thomas  W.  Jones,  born  May  22,  1845;  en- 
tered the  army  at  sixteen  in  the  Third  Tennessee  regi- 
ment, under  Col.  John  C.  Brown ;  served  till  the  sur- 
render; is  now  in  Colorado  in  the  cattle  business,  after 
having    practiced    law   at    Pulaski   several    years.     (4). 

Hume  Field  J s,  born  January  26,  1848;  graduated 

from  Giles  College ;  now  practicing  law  at  Lewisburg, 

Tei ssee.     (5).   Harriet  Jones,  horn  January  S,  1852; 

graduated  from  the  Columbia  Female  Institute;  mar- 
ried, in  1871,  Hon.  '/,.  \V.  Ewing,  formerly  State  senator 
from  Giles,  Wayne  and  Lawrence  counties;  State  as- 
sessor  of  railways  ;  visitor  to  the  University  of  Tennes- 
see.and  now  chairman  of  board  of  education  ofPulaski. 
have  one  child,  Marietta.  (6).  Edward  S.  Jones, 
born  December  29,1853;  graduated  at  Nor  walk,  Con- 
necticut ;  now  a  professional  teacher,  lie  married  Miss 
Anna  Bright,  daughter  of  Hon.  John  M.  Bright.  They 
haveone  child,  Mary.  (See  Judge  Bright's  sketch 
elsewhere  in  this  volume).  (7).  Lucy  Anne  Jones,  born 
December  -•">.  IS.").");  graduated  at  Columbia  Female 
Institute;  now  wife  of  James  Polk  Abernathy,  a  lawyer 
at  Pulaski,  and  has  two  children,  Robert  Andrew  and 
Thomas  Marietta,  (8).  Lee  Walthal  Jones, born  March, 
1857;  now  connected  with  the  Nashville  and  Florence 
railroad.  (9).  Nicholas  Tate  Jones,  born  March  8,  1st;:'.: 
graduated  at  the  Knoxville  University,  ami  now  a  civil 
'ii- r  on  the  Nashville  and  Florence  railroad. 

'flie  first  Mrs.  Jones  died  July  18,  1872.  She  was  a 
most  exemplary  Christian  woman,  a  member  ot  the 
Episcopal  church.  She  was  a  lady  of  great  firmness 
and  strength  of  character,  of  rare  intellectual  endow- 
ments, highly  cultured  and  refined.  She  shone  as  a 
bright  light  in  society  and  around  the  fireside.  During 
the  war  she  remained  at  home  and  took  care  of  her 
family,  and  managed  affairs  with  excellent  skill  and 
judgment. 

Judge  Jones'  second  marriage  occurred  at  Browns- 
ville, Tennessee,  May  9,  1883,  to  .Mrs.  Anne  G.  W 1. 

an  own  cousin  of  his  first  wife,  daughter  of  Nicholas  T. 
Perkins.  Her  mother  was  Lucy  P.  Turner,  daughter 
of  Simon  P.  Turner,  of  Raleigh,  North  Carolina.  Mrs. 
Jones  is  a  graduate  of  the  old  Nashville  Female  Acade- 
my. By  her  first  husband,  Mr.  James  Proudfit  Wood, 
a  merchant  and  railroad  president,  she  has  one  child, 
Mary,  who  married  .1.  W.  E.  Moore,  a  prominent  lawyer 
of  Brownsville,  and  has  three  children,  Annebel,  May 
and  Wood.     Mrs.  Jones  is  a  member  of  the  Episcopal 


170 


ROMINENT    TENNESSE  ws 


church.  :\n  eat   favorite  in  society,  remarkably 

kind,  gentle  and  affectionate  in  Iter  nature,  and  beloved 
by  the  entire  community 

•lu>.  idfather,  Wilson  Jones,  was  bom  in 

Brunswick  county,  Virginia,  and  \va<  an  American  of- 

:  the  Revolutionary   \\ ;i i-.     The  Judge's   lather. 

named  Wilson  Jones,  was  likewise  .1  native  of 
Brunswick  county,  Virginia,  lb-  moved  i"  North 
I  where  he  married   Miss  Rebecca   McKissick, 

the  J  ttdge's  mother,  «  I;  She  "  .1-  the 

daughter  of  Thomas  McKissick.  who  had  been  a  patriot 
soldier  in  the  Revolution,  and  1  One 

of  bis  wouuds  v  the  battle  of  Brandy  wine, 

the  ball  passing  through  entering  under  the 

I. 'ft   shoulder  and   coming  out   at    the  right.     Tl 
gentleman  received  a  pension  until  his  death,  in   182(). 

family  meanwhile  bad  immigrated  to  Teum 
ami  titter  the  death  of  his  father  and  mother,  Judge 
.1    with    his    maternal    grandparents.     The 
Judge's    grandmother,    nn     Lucy   Hudson,   was  of  an 

■  h  family.     She  was  a  member  of  the   M 
church,  and   \vi  rict   in   raising  her  grandson. 

After  the  death  of  the  grandparents  In  I  1  live 

with  1 1  i  —  oldest  sister,  Mrs.  Lucy  Clack,  wife  of  Sp 
Clack,  an  earh    settler  in  < < il-s  county,  son  of 
Clark,  author  of  what    is  known  as  the  "preference 
right  bill"  in  the  Tennessee  Legislature,    lie  lived  with 
this  family  until  be  went  stated. 

J nd  -    had    three   sisters,    Lucy,    who    mar 

ried    Spencer   Clack:     Bermelia,   who    married    John 


Walthal.  and  Susan,  who  married  Gray  II.  Edwards, 
lie  has  one  brother,  lion.  Calvin  Jones,  now  of  Som- 
erville,  Tennessee,  who  was  educated  at  Chapel  Hill, 
North  Carolina,  and  was  chancellor  in  West  Tennessee 
for  eight  years.  He  married  a  Miss  Williamson,  of 
\  Till  Carolina. 

Before  the  war  Judge  Jones'  am  hit  ion  was  t,,  be  sue 
--lit!  as  a  lawyer,  and  he  «  ssful,  accumulating 

a    very    handsome    fortune  f   eighty   odd 

s  and  nearly  one  thousand  acres  of  splendid 
fanning  land.  I  le  never  had  any  great  fondness  for  poli- 
tic-, ami  when  nominated  for  office,  it  was  for  positions 
wholly  unsought  and  only  accepted  as  a  matter  of  duty, 
lie  was,  In. we.  ded  iii   his  political 

views,  and  liis  friends  pressed  him  forward,  notably 
Thomas  Martin,  who  was  one  of  his  stanches!  and 
truest  friends.  The  key  to  his  success  i-  bis  rule  to  do 
honest  labor  and  I  moderate  and  reasonable  fees 

nee  his  large  and  lucrative  practice     Mop   >ver, 
lie  has  made  it   a  rule  never  to  engage  in  speculation, 
but  to  invest  in  productive  property.    He  never  charged 
1  six  percent,  interest  for  the  use  of  his  money;  and 
was  never  exi  He   has  lost  by  security  debts 

lifte,  11  thousand  dollars  since  the  war.  He  is  noted  for 
his  charity  to  the  poor  and  his  liberality  toward  all 
I'lie  hospitality  of  the  Jones  family  mansion  re- 
minds one  "t  the  old  times,  when  men  kept  open  house 
for  the  stranger  a-  well  as  their  friends,  for  under  that 
roof  tree  there  is  an  old  fashioned,  ante  bvllttm  welcome 
lor  all. 


GEN.     MARCUS    J.    WRUiHT. 


MKMrillS. 


Till!   scion  of  a   sturdy,  sterling,  and  intell 
-try.  this  gentleman  ha-  been  brie!1 
nan  "gifted  with  sound  judgment,  cutive 

ability,  and  a  correct  literary  1 

us  .1.  Wright  was  horn  June  1.  IS31,  in  Me- 
Nairy  county,  Tennessee.  He  was  educated  at  the 
common  schools  and  at  the  academy  in  his  native 
county,  and  became  a  tine  classical  scholar,  with  a  de- 
cided penchant  for  a  literary  life,  lie  was  a  hard  stu- 
dent, ami  from  his  early  boyhood  manifested  the  literary 
bent  of  his  mind.     Befori  -  an  able 

and  valued  contributor  to  southern   literature,  and  his 
clies.  etc.  were  highly  prized  in  the  South. 
\\  hen   he  readied  hi-   majority  he   went  to    Memphis 
to  li\>  clerk   iii  a   commission  house,  and 

afterward   spent  some  time  at   New  Orleans.     Return- 
ing  to    Memphis,  he   studied   law.  was   admitted   to  the 
bar.   and   commenced  practice  with  Col.   Leroy   i 
Soon   afterward,  however,  he  was  elected,  a- an  old  line 


Whig.  the   common  law  and  criminal   court   of 

Memphis,  which  position  beheld  up  to  the  war. 
When  the  war  came,  he  espoused  the  cause  of  the  South. 
I  lieutenant  colonel  of  the  One  Hundred  and 
fifty  fourth  (senior)  Tennessee  regiment  of  infantry, 
April  I.  1S|>1.  and  went  with  that  regiment  into  the 
Confederate  service.  Hi-  promotion  w  a-  rapid  and  brill- 
iant for  so  young  a  man.  (hi  April  29,  1861,  he  com- 
manded a  battalion  of  the  One  Hundred  and  Fifty- 
fourth  regiment  and  the  Steuben  artillery  at  Randolph, 
Tennessee,  where  he  built  Fort  Wright,  named  by  the 
command  in  bis  honor.  He  commanded  hi-  regiment  in 
the  battle  oi'  Belmont.  November  7.  IS61,  and  was  mili- 
tary governor  of  Columbus,  Kentucky,  from  February 
."..  1S62,  to  March  S,  1S62  He  also  commanded  his 
regiment   at   the  battle  of  Shiloh.     From  June   lit  to 

Ulber   1.  1802,  he  was  a   lieutenant  colonel  a: 
sistant  adjutant  general  on  the  staff  of  Mai. -Hen.   If   I' 
Cheatham,  and  as  such  served  with  gallantry  and  dis- 


PROMINENT    TENNESSK  \NS 


177 


tincliiin.it  the  battle  of  Perryville.     He  was  c tnis- 

sii i  brigadier-general   December  13,  1862.     He  was 

assigned  to  the  command  of  Hanson's  Kentucky  bri  ;ade 
January  10,  1863,  which  he  relinquished  February  I, 
1863,   to   assume   command   of    Donelson's   Tennessee 

brigade,  Cheatham's  divisi to  which  he  was  pcrma 

nently  assigned.  His  brigade  was  composed  of  the 
Eighth, Six nth,  Twenty  eighth,  Thirty  eighth,  fifty- 
first,  and  Fifty  second  regiments  of  Tennessee  infantry, 

Murray's  Tc ssee  battali f  infantry,  and   W.  W. 

Games'  battery  of  lighl  artillery.  He  led  this  brigade 
into  action  at  Chickamauga  and  Missionary  Ridge,  and 
was  twice  wounded.  He  commanded  the  district  and 
post  ill  Atlanta,  Georgia,  when  it  was  evacuated  by  the 
( lonfederate  armies ;  also  commanded  the  post  at  Macon, 

Georgia.     From    February  '■>.  1865,  to  tl ml  of  the 

war,  he  commanded  the  district  of  North  Mississippi 
and  West  Tennessee,  with  headquarters  at  Grenada, 
\l  ississippi. 

A.fter  the  war  he  returned  to  Memphis,  and  shortlj 
after  was  elected  sheriff  oi  Shelby  county.  At  the 
expiration  of  his  term,  he  removed  to  Jackson,  Tennes 
see,  ami  went  into  the  newspaper  business,  and  From 
Jackson  to  Columbia,  Tennessee,  where  he  became  the 
editor  of  the  Columbia  Journal.  Leaving  Columbia! 
he  located  in  St.  Louis,  but  was  only  there  a  short 
while,  when,  on  July  1,  1878,  he  was  appointed  by  the 
secretary  of  war  to  collect  for  the  uje  of  the  govern- 
ment such  records  of  the  late  war  (on  the  Confederate 
side)  as  could  I"1  obtained.  This  is  his  present  occupa- 
tion, and  the  fidelity,  zeal,  and  intelligence  he  has 
brought  to  bear  upon  his  work  has  not  onlj  enriched 
the  war  annals  of  the  nation,  Init  added  many  invalu- 
able volumes  to  the  archives  of  the  government  which 
otherwise  might  never  have  been  secured. 

It  is  said  in   Washington,  where  Gen,    Wrighl   now 

resides,    that    he   is   the   best,   known    man    all    over   the 

United  States  now  resident  at  Washington.  His  home 
is  the  Mecca,  not  onlj  of  Tenne  eans  and  Southerners, 
hut  ol'  literary  people  from  the   North,  and  especially 

those   seeking    information   in    regard    to   the  war.      His 

wife,  formerly  Miss  Pauline  Womack,  of  Mali  una.  en 

ters  fully  into  all  of  his  work,  and  enchants  his  victors 

by  her  grace  as  a  hostess. 

Gen.  Wrighl  is  identified  with  the  hardy  pioneer  set- 
tlers ol  McNairy  county,  whose  efforts  have  not  only 
made  that  section  one  of  the  most  prosperous  ol  our 
Si. iic   Inn  whose  lives  and  characters  are  ornaments  of 

our  (Minim (ountry.  His  mother  was  twice  married  hei 

first  husband   being    Herbert    Harwell,   by  whom  she 
had  five  children  :    Richard  S.  Harwell,  of  Purdy,  Ten 
nessee;   Dr.  Rufus  S.  Harwell,  of  Arkansas;    Littleton 

Harwell,   deceased:    Amanda,  now  wid-iw  ol'  Burrell  B. 

Adams,  of  Corinth,   Mississippi;   and  Julia   Harwell, 

deceased.    By  her  set I  marriage,  with  Maj.  Benjamin 

Wright,  she  had  1 1  nee  children  :  Hon.  John  V.  Wright, 
ol  Nashville,  Te ssee;  Mr-.  Elizabeth  Crump,  now 


dead;  and  Gen.  Marcus  .1.  Wright,  subject  of  this 
sketch.     <ien.   Wright's  mother  was  born  in   Dinwiddie 

county.  Virginia,  where  she  lived  for  more  than  thirty 
years.      She  was  sixty  si\  years  ol  age  at   I  lie  t  i  me  of  her 

death.    She  wi i  of  the  Old  Dominion's  most  intel 

ligent  and  cultured  daughters,  gifted  beyond  measure 

with  colloquial  powers  and  pleasantry.  She  always 
made  her  visitors  feel  the  charm  of  her  society.  She 
Wit    devotedly  attached  to  her  friends,  but  she  had  to 

feel  thai  1 1 1 1 ■  persons  numbered  as  such  were  worthy, 
and  her  discrimination  w  as  so  clear  I  hat  she  was  sea  r.  ell 

ever  deceived.    It.  is  believed  thai  but  few  mot  hers  ever 

had  t 'e  confidence  in  the  integrity  and  uprightness  of 

their  children,  or  higher  hopes  of  their  eminence  and 
prosperity,  and  it  is  pleasing  toknowshe  had  just  em  e 

to  be  proud  of  I  hem.  In  her  last  sickness  she  cxpn  i  d 
her     readiness    and     preparation      for    death.      She    was 

a  queenly  woman,  whose  grace,  beauty,  and  intellectual 
gifts  would  have  adorned  any  position,  and  made  her  the 
pride  of  I  he  circle  in  which  she  moved. 

Gen  W  right'  father,  Benjamin  Wright,  was  horn  at 
or  near  Savannah,  ( reorgia,  on  A  pril  -,  1784.  By  a  sec 
I  1 1 1. 1 1 a  i .r. r  his  unit  her  there  were  three  other  chil- 
dren, a  son  and  two  daughters.  The  son  was  appointed 
a  lieutenant  in  the  United  Stale-  army  by  President 
Madison,  soon  after  the  declaration  of  war  by  the 
United  States  against  Great  Britain,  in  June,  1812,  and 
was  at i ached  to  the  Thirty-ninth  regiment  of  infantry, 
commanded  by  Col.  Williams,  of  Knoxville,  He  was 
very  soon  thereafter  detailed  for  the  recruiting  service, 

in  which  he  was  very  successful,  in    the  country  around 

Nashville,  Gallatin,  and  Lebanon.     About  this  time  he 

Was  married  to  Miss  Lewis,  of  Sumner  county,  Ten- 
nessee, a  most  amiable  and  accomplished  lady,  who  died 

- Iter  the  close  of  that  war.  Upon  the  breaking  out 

of  the  deck  war  iii  the  fall  of  1818,  the  Thirty  ninth 
regiment  was  ordered  to  reinforce  Gen  Jackson,  who 
had  fought  the  Indians  in  several  engagements,  with 
Coffee's  brigade  and  other  Tennesseans.  They  were 
brought  into  active  service  at  the  battle  of  the  Horse 
shoe,  nearly  the  whole  of  Jackson's  army  at  the  time  be 
ing  from  Tennessee.     Limit.  Wrighl  here  distinguished 

himself  for  gallantry,  and  n tved  several  promotions, 

reaching  eventually  to  thai  ot  afield  officer,  \t  the 
battle  of  the  Horseshoe,  Lieut.  Col.  Samuel  I'.  Mont- 
gomery, of  the  Thirty-ninth  regiment,  led  the  chai 

on  the  breastworks,  and  was  killed  on  the  ramparts, 
lie  was  only  a  liw  paces  in  front  of  Lieut.  Wright, 
who  seeing  his  leader  fill,  cried  out,  "Avenge  your 
leader,"  and  led  the  charge.     The  charge  was  made  in 

gallant  style     Gen   Si iel   Houston   was  a  lieutenant 

in  the  Thirty-ninth  regiment,  and  was  wounded  in  the 
arm  at  this  battle  by  a  musket  ball. 

In  is:!:;.  Lieut.  Wrighl    who  had  now  been  made  a 

major,  was  married  to  Mrs.  .Martha  Ann  Harwell,  at   the 

residence  of  Col.  Stokely  Hays,  in  Jackson,  Tenni 

and  from  that  time  until  his  death  resided  iii  Purdy,  Me- 


ITS 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \NS. 


Nairy  county.  Maj.  Wrighl  had  two  children  liyhis  first 
marriage,  Frances  Wright,  who  married  Elvis  Bracken, 
of    I  lollj    Springs,   now     I  .■  -    I. .    B. 

Wright,  who  was  drowned  at  Memphis.  Maj.  Wright 
volunteered  as  a  private  soldier  for  tin    M  ir,  and 

contracted  a  disease  there  from  which  lie  nevi 
ercd.   Hediediu  Purdy, January 30, 1860.   llewasainan 
o\'  powerful  frame,  upward  of  six   feel  1  In  as 

an  Indian,  and  as  a  business  man  had  few  equals  and  no 
superiors.    In  his  day  he  was.  perhaps,  the  most  popular 
man  in    McNairj   county,  and   his   popularity   with  all 
classes  and  all  parties  was  due  to  a   personal   geniality 
that   never   forsook   him.     It  has  been  said  thai  little 
children  sought  his  society,  and  played  in  trusting  fond- 
ness at  his  feet,  or  "climbed  his  knei  [kiss  to 
share.       Strongmen   lean               i    him  in  hours  of  ad- 
versity, and   found   an   "anchor   both   sure    and 
fast."     When  the  storm  rain  ami  his 
commanding   form  for   protection,  as  do  the  beasts 
the  field 'neath  the  sheltering   oak.  when   the  tempest 
sweeps  the  forest  and  marks  its  pathway  with  havoc  and 
destruction.     Women,  too, were  his  most  ardent  admir- 
ers, because  they  knew  him  to  be  gallant,  truthful,  and 
the  soul  ol  honor.    \To  impure  word  ever  soiled  his  lips, 
or  impure  thought    ever  darkened   his  -      11*- 
was  a  Chesterfield  in  nianni  rs,  and  belonged  to  that  old 
school  of  gentlemen  that  sprung  up  immediately  subse 
quent  to  tlic  Revolutionary  period,  and  of  whom  it  may 
be  truly  said.  "  We  shall  not  look  upon  their  like  again. 
Their  de>  otion  to  the  gentler  sex    was,  perhaps,  unsur 
passed.     He  was  the  embodiment  of  what  the  poet  calls 
"social    eloquence,"   and    in    his    conversation    there 
sparkled  ever  the  bla/.e  of  wit   and  flash  of  bright  in- 
telligence     To  young  men  he  was  especially  kind,  and 
they  were  always  In-  warmest  friend     and   mosl 
supporters.     ludecd,  he   exhibited   in  his  daily  life  a 
ready  sympathy  with  all  classes,  ami  both  his  right  and 
left  hand   were  devoted   to   charitable  uses.      II 

id  the  period  allotted  b.\  the   Psalmist  to  frail  hu- 
manity, ami  at  the  very  thresh. .1,1  tiarian  man- 

h 1.  "death   touched    his  tired  heart  \ 

shaft  placed  there  by  filial  hands  marks  the  sp  .1  where 
he  lies,  and  on  its  base,  in  the  chiseled  tracery  of  the 
sculptor's  art.  is  written  in  fadeless   letters  the   si 
his  life.     It  rises  in   full   view  of  the  small  village,  and 


overlooks  the    little  stream  whose  sunny  waves  were 

traits  of  character. 
Marcus  J.  Wright's  half-brother,  Richard  Har- 
well, v  person  and  in  dress,  and  had  excel- 
lent .i                    He  followed  mercantile  pursuits,  and 
lis   man    until    the   ill    fortunes   ol    war 
i  his  business.     Rufus  Harwell  was  a  physician, 
and  \  ery  popular,   lie  was  a  remarkably  handsome  man, 
i  b\  his  carriage  and  his  conduct  that  good 
and  true  blood  coursed  his  veins. 

Hon,  John  V.  Wright,  brother  of  Gen.  Wright,  and 
.'  Benjamin  and  Martha  A.  Wright, was 
i  Purdy,  •!  une  28,  1828.    I  le  was  once  a  candidate 
for  the  lower  house  of  the  General  Assembly  of  Tennes- 
iliuty,  but  was  defeated  by  one  \ote 
-the  vote  of  his  opponent.     He  served  three  terms  in 
ed  States,  from  the  I  then) Sev- 
enth district,  in  wl  ich  Mi  Xairj  county  is  situated.    In 
1 861.  h<  raised  the  Thirteenth  regiment  of  Tennessee  in- 
fantry  for  the  Confederate  army,  and  commanded  it  as 
Belmont,   Missouri,  where  he 
was  wounded.     He  was  soon  afterward  elected  to  the 
Confederate  Congress,  w  here  he  served  until  the  end  of 
sided  for  a  number  of  year-  at  Columbia, 
Tennessee  t  ]S  ash\  ille.    He  has  held 

the  offices  of  judge  of  the  circuit,  criminal, and  chancery 
courts  in  his  judicial  district,  and  has  been  several 
tinn  -  appointed  b\  the  governor  as  special  judge  of  the 
Supreme  eourt  of  the  State.  He  was  the  candidate  of 
the  State-eredil  Democracy  for  governor  ai  the  election 
in  1880.  but,  by  reason  of  t  he  <li\  ision  in  the  partj .  was 
Gov.  Hawkins,  lie  ha- a  leading  practice 
at  the  bar  of  N'ashville,  and  has,  to  a  large  extent,  the 
confidence  and  regard  of  the  peopl  \  full  sketch  of 
-  life  appears  elsewhere  in  thi-  volume. 

Elizabeth   Wright,   tin h  G         Wright, 

married  l>  -C.  Crump.    She  was  a  lady  of  great 

nd  refinement,  who,  after  a  few  happy  years, 

leath  her  husband  removed  to 

Mill.', i  l>r.  Crump  died  at  his  residence  in 

Spring   Hill,  Tennessee,  August  7.  IS82.     lie  left  three 

children    by  his  firs!    marriage       Mrs.    Alexander,  of 

Spring    Hill:    Marcus  V.  Crump,  of  Brownsville,  Ten- 

e.  and   Richard  0.  Crump,  i>i'  Milan,  Tennessee 

and  one  daughter  by  his  last  marriage,  Lula  Crump. 


BON.    WILLIAM     E.     B.    JONES. 
:le. 


Al.TliOlt;  II  a  Marylander  by  birth,  the  subject  of 
this  sketch  has  been  so  long  ami  so  prominently 
identified   with  its.  he  is  quite  as  much 

a  Tennessean  as  one  "native  here  and  to  the  manner 


born."  The  place  of  his  nativity  was  Annapolis,  Mary- 
land, where,  on  December  21,  182S,  he  first  saw  the 
light.      His  lather.  Maj.  Richard   Ireland  .1  ones,  a  major 

in  the  United  States  armv  of  1812,  was  a  native  En 


PROMINENT    TENNESSBANS. 


470 


glishman,  born  in  I Ion,  served  as  a  British  midship- 
man, Imt  resigned  and  came  to  Maryland  when  twenty 
one  years  old.     He  was  married  three  time     and  died 

in  Maryland   in   1844,  al  thi    I    i  ?entj  four,  when 

the  sun  was  only  fifteen  years  old. 

Mr.  Jones'  mother,  nee  Lucretia  J  Ball,  was  a  native 
of  Kentneky,  born  the  daughter  of  William  and  Leti 
tia  Ball,  of  a  Virginia  family.  The  grandfather,  Ed- 
win Ball,  moved  from  Virginia  to  Kentucky  al  an  early 
day.  Miss  Lucretia  Ball  was  teaching  school  al  Fay 
etteville,  Tennessee,  when  Maj.  Richard  Jone  mei  liei 
and  there  they  wen'  married,  she  being  his  third  wife. 
She  died  in  1840,  leaving  five  children,  only  three  of 
whom  survive:  (1).  Ada,  now  wife  of  Dr.  Vuiof  Han- 
cock, of  Overton  i ty,  Tennessee     (2).   Emma,  now 

wife  of  James  McMillan  of  Monroe  county,  Kentucky. 
(3).  William  Edwin  Ball  Jonei  .  subject  of  this    ketch. 

W.  E.  I!.  Jones,  was  educated  al  St,  John's  col 
Annapolis,  Maryland,  bul  he  received  all  of  hi    school 

ing  before  the  age  of  fifteen.     At   al t   the  a 

seventeen,  he  entered  the  clerk's  office  of  Bracken 
county,  Kentucky,  as  a  deputy  clerk,  where  he  remained 
six  months,  meantime  reading  law.  Continuing  his  law 
studies  a  year  or  more  after  this,  he  was  licensed  to 
practice  by  Judges  Crenshavt  and  Tompkin  ,  al  Glas- 
gow, Kentucky.  He  began  practice  al  Living  ton 
Overton  county,  Tennessee,  in  September,  1848,  and 
practiced  there  with  con  iderable  success  up  to  the 
time  of  the  war. 

In   1861,  lie  entered  the  Confederate   armj    joined 
Bledsoe's  cavalry  company,  and  remained  in  thai  cum 
pany  until  the  latter   pari   of  the  year,  when   he 
mustered  out  of  service,  his  time  of  enlistment  having 
expired.      After  the   war  he  moved  to   McMinnville, 
Tennessee,  where  he  has  practiced   law  ever  since  in 
partnership, two  or  three  years,  with  W.  J.  Clifl 
years  with   W.  V.  Whiteon    and  ten  years  with  T.  C. 
Lind,  his  presenl  partner. 

A  Jeffersonian   Dei sral   in   polities.  Mr.  Jones   ha 

never  deviated  from  the  principles  of  thai  party.  In 
1800,  lie  was  a  deleg  ite  to  the  I  democratic  national  con- 
ventions al  Charleston  and  Baltimore,  at  Charleston 
voting  I'm-  .1  ill  in  si  in.  .in  '1  ;it  Baltimore  for  Douglas. 

He  was  mayor  of  Livingsti ind  in  L859-60, 

represented  Overton  county  in  the  lower  house  of  the 
Tennessee  Legislature,  serving  on  the  judiciary  and 
banking  committees, 


lie  belongs  to  no  secret  society  and  to  no  church, 
though  formerly  a  member  oi  the  Christian  church,  the 
doctrines  of  which  he  still  believes. 

Mr.  Jones  first  married  in   Fentress  county,  Tennes 
sec    December  29,  1850,  MissVestina  Bledsoe,  daughter 
of  William  Bledsoe.     Her  mother  was,  originally,  Miss 
Elizabeth  Tro  per,  of  a  Kentucky  family,  Her  brothers, 
Willis  S.and  Roberl  II.  Bledsoe,  were  both  gallant  Con 
ite  officers,  I  he  former  a   major  and   the  latter  a 
captain,  in  Col.    Baxter  Smith's    Fourth    Confederate 
n  -me  mi       Mrs.  Jones  was  of  the  same  family 
a  -  the  \  Hi  li niiy  Bledsoe  family,  of  Sumnei  county,  Ten 
iiessee.     By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Bledsoe,  Mr.  Jones 
ha    five  children  :     (1).    Emma  Jones,  educated  at  Naz 
areth   Academy,  Bardstown,  Kentucky.     (2).   Lama. I. 

•I is,  educated   al   the   Cumberland   Female  ''"II1 

McMinnville.  (3),  William  B.  Jones,  born  February 
18,  1857;  educated  al  the  East  Tennessee  University; 
cd  Miss  Allic  in  Dallas,  county,  Texas,  where  he 
new  resides.  Thej  have  one  child,  Alice  Bell.  (4). 
.Mary  Lucretia  Jones,  educated  at  the  Cumberland  Fe- 
male College  McMinnville.  (5).  Minnie  Lee  Jones, 
educated  al  the  same  school.  The  first  Mrs.  Jones, 
died  Februarj  13,  1867,  al  the  age  thirty-two;  a  mem- 
ber of  ;  In-  t  'In  im  inn  church. 

Mr.  -lone-'  second  marrii which  took  place  in  V"an 

Buren  county,  Tennessee,  March  29,  1870,  was  with  Miss 
Ann  L.  Page,  daughter  of  Dr.  John  S.  Page.  Her 
mother  was  M  i,--  Louise  Turner.     By  this  marriage,  Mr. 

■I s  has  four  children.     (1).    Richard   Edwin  .Lines. 

born   April  29,  1872.     ''!).    Llalia  Ermine  Jones,  born 
iary  1.  1875.     (3)     innie  May  Jones,  born  May  22, 
1878.     (  I).   John   Meredith  Jones,  born   February  26, 
1882. 

Mr.  Jones  lias  had  I  he  e  ■  perience  of  beginning  life 
on  nothing  twice,  first  when  a  youth  of  nineteen,  and 
-li' i  ilc  war.     lie  i-  new  in  independent  circum 

1  us  two  valuable  li and  has  an  interest  in 

cue1,  :i,|.   real  estate  in  McMinnville. 

He  is  also  a  director  in  the  National  Bank  at  McMinn- 
ville.    He  has  always  made  it  a  rule  to  be  in  his  office 

foi  bu  i 1  tu  In-  prompt  and  attentive,  and 

lei    tie    reputation  of  being  a  hard  student.     He  is  a 

of  -I  niici  u  il]    ;nel  a  man  of  individuality.       III  nian- 

i  i     he  is  plain  and  unassuming,  and  in  address   delib 
erate  and  positive.    Entegrity  of  character  and  fixedness 
of  purpose  are  the  factors  of  his  prosperity. 


ISO 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  VNS 


Ci  )|.  TRI  »ISI>  \  I.K  was  bor.n  in  Robertson  county, 
.  Februar}  12.  lvl!.'i.at  his  father's  farm. 

Springfield,  tin  seat.     Wheu  lie  was  three 

years  old  hi*   father  moved  to    Jackson,  in     M 

county,  of  the  same  State,  then  a  pi :er  distrii 

eeiving  it*  first    generation  of  white   settlers.     At  the 

11   he  commenced  attending  such  scho 
were  accessible  in  that  half  reclaimed  country,  a 
n i in-  commenced  the  study  of  Latin.     His  print-i] 
structor  was  Samuel    McClanahau.  a  graduate  of  the 
South  Carolina  College,  at  Co  -  ' 

With  this  gentleman  he  - 

when  hi*  teacher  »  abandoned 

tin'  scholastic  profession      11 

tor  litem  sition.  having  edited  a  n 

paper    at    thirt.  -      irculated    among   his 

school-fellows  in   manuscript.     At   sixteen 
another  journal,  also  circi  pt.     At  the 

f  twelve  In-  returned   to   his  birth-place.  Spring 
field,  and  attended  school  at  Liberty  Academy  for  two 
s,  under  a  good  das.-  lar.     In  1S37,  at  the 

'  fourteen,  he  entered  the  Cniversity  of  Nashville, 
Dr.  Philip  Lindsley,  president.      \  empo- 

raries  there  were  .1     Berrien    Lindsley.  "  M 
Walker.  William    T.  Haskell  (the  well-known  or 
John  51.    Lea  (afterward  juds  court 

and  mayor  of  Nashville),  (low  Ruunells,  of  Texas,  and 
Hardy  51.  Burton,  ;i  lawyer.      In  the  fall 

339,  he  entered  the  East  Cniversity,  of 

which   Joseph    Estabrook    was  at,  and  here  he 

gradu  LB.,  in  1S41. 

3    m  after  graduation,  1  unty. 

M  ssissippi,  where  In  school  for  two  years  and  a 

half,  wheu  he  was  appointed  depun  clerk  of  the  chan- 
cer} court.     In  thi>  capacity,  how  i  only 
a  few  months,  when,  the  war  with  Mexico  hat 
out,  he  enlis         •      volunteer  in  the   First  5Iiss 
regiment,  whose  colonel  was  the  sin 
son  Davis.     The  regiment  first  served  under  (Ion   T 
lor,  at  the  mouth  of  the   Rio  (iraude,  where,  a*  always 
happens    with    newly    recruited    soldiers,    the    troops 
were  almost  decimated  by  diarrhea.     The   First  5Iiss- 

formed  | 
which  also  included  the  First  Tenn 
Campbell;  the  division  commander  was  Gen.  William 
0.  Butler.     While  in  this  command  he  participated  in 
the  storming    '   Monterey,  with  it*  succession  o 
guiuary  street  fights,  and  then,  after  Ampudia  had  capit- 
ulated and   marched  out  of  the  city,  the   regiment   was 
order.  -     itt's   army   at    Vera   Cruz.      It  had. 

however,  only  marched  as  far  as  Victoria,  when  it  was 
ordered  back   to   Agua   Nueva,  and   found   its 
under  Taylor's  command,  at  the  battle  of  Buena  \ 
where    four    thousand    five    hundred  American*   i 


COL.     LEONIDAS    TROUSDALE. 

twentv-three  thousand   51exiean 


under   Santa    Anna. 
At  this  battle  the  First  Mississippi  regiment  had  at  one 
time  a  very  important   position,  the  whole  event  of  the 
ement    turning    upon     it*    maintaining    it*    part 
si  very  disproportionate  numbers.     After  this  hat- 
tie  he  was   elected  second  lieutenant  of  his  company. 
At    the    close    of    the   war   he    returned    to    the   I'nited 
•    and  was  mustered  out  of  the  .-  il   New  Or- 

leans, where  III 

Iii   t '  7  ng  a  paper 

1  ssippi, 

;  ill.  in  the  w  inter  of  IS  19-  50,  he  was 
lie   Miss  ud  at 

the  adjournment  of  that  bod}  he  returned  to  his  native 
State. 

He  now  took  up  his  residence  in  Gallatin,  where,  for 

a  tew  months,  he  edited  a    Del -ratio  paper  called  the 

Tenth  Movinj    from   thence   to    Little  Hock, 

Arkansas,  he  was  for  twelve  month*  editor  of  th 

After  gaining  experience   and  self-confidence,  with 
reputation,  by  these  fugitive  efforts,  he  moved  to 
his.  and  there  purchased  an  interest  in  the  Mem- 
phis .1  f  which  he  was  co-editor  for  eight  years. 
In  ISGll.  occurred  tin  vision  in  the  Democratic 
party,  which  lost  it  its  power  for  a  quarter  of  a  century, 
and.  together  with  a  parallel   split    in    the   Whig  party. 
Jit  on   the  civil  war.     The  conflicting   claims  of 
Breckinridge  and   Douglas  to  the  presidential  nomina- 
tion occasioned  this  di\  ision,  and  also  a  division  between 
the  proprietor*  of  tin  and  this  necessitated  the 
ition  by  him  of  rship.     At  this  time  the 
success                                         ;ter  and   Eastman,  of  the 
Nash\  ille  ssitated  an 
addition  to  the                   staff  of  that  paper, and  he  sold 
out  hi-                 in  the  Appi-ul  and   transferred  his 
paper,  where  he  had  for  his  .-oil, 
well-known  journal                 n   C.    Burch,   F.   ('. 
Dunniiigton.  .1.  (>.  Griffith  and  Thomas  S.  Marr.     The 
fall  of  Fort  Donelson,  in   February,  1  Nil',  and  the  con- 
sequent occupation  of  Nashville  by  the  Federal    forces. 
suspended  the  publication  of  the  paper  for  some  years. 
He  was  now-  appointed  aid-de-camp  on   the  staff  of 
Gov.  [sham  <!.  Hani*,  and.  after   the  transaction  of  a 
multiplicity  of  military  business  in  that  capacity,  was 
promoted   adjutant -general   of   brigade  on    the  staff  of 
Gen.  Marcus  J.  W  right  and  John  ('.  Carter,  taking  an 
active  part  in  the  Chickamauga  campaign  of  1863,  in- 
cluding   the    battles   of   Chickamauga  and    .Missionary 
Hi*  health  and  strength  being  much  impaired 
by  tin                   nd  privations  of  this  trying  campaign, 
tendered   hi*   resignation,  which   was  accepted 
b}   President  Davis. 

II.  did  not  long  continue  idle,  however.     The  Chat- 


PROMINENT    TBNNESSEANS. 


181 


tin ga  Rebel  was  now  entrusted  to   his  editorial  care. 

Tin  little  journal  was  one  of  the  most  remarkable 
pn  id  nets  of  the  civil  war.  [ts  originator  and  proprietoi 
was  Franc.  M.  Paul,  formerly  one  of  the  editors  of  the 
Memphis  Bulletin.  Among  its  editors  or  contributors 
were  Henry  Watterson,  of  the  Louisville  Courier  Jour- 
nal, Allien  Roberts,  of  the  Nashville  American, 
Charles  Faxon,  of  the  Clarksville  Jeffersonian  (now 
dead),  Leon.  Trousdale  and  others,  whose  names  are 
well  known  as  writers.     It  was  started  by  Mr.  Paul,  al 

Ch.atta iga, in  1862, but  though  it  bore  the  same  name 

throughout,  it  was  published  at  many  different  south- 
ern towns,  migrating  from  one  to  another,  according  to 
the  fluctuations  of  the  war.  It  remained  at  Chatta- 
nooga till  the  advance  of  Rosencrans'  army  and  the 
bombardment  by  Wilder's  battery  made  thai  place  a 
little  too  hot  for  typographical  proceedings,  when  it 
was  established  at  Marietta,  Georgia,  and  after  several 

more  re vals  its  publication  was  Anally  and  forcibly 

suspended  by  Gen.  Wilson,  of  the  Federal  army,  at 
Selma,  Alabama,  during  the  celebrated  raid  he  made 
through  thai  section,  just  previous  to  the  close  of  the 
war.  Wilson  seemed  to  have  hada  special  spite  against 
this  particular  journal,  and  gave  orders,  just  previous 
to  the  evacuation  of  Sri  ma  by  his  troops,  for  the  burn 
ins  of  a  large  and  valuable  building  in  whioh  the  paper 
was  printed.  The  building  was  the  property  of  minors, 
and  through  the  most  earnest  efforts oi  their  representa- 
tives the  Federal  commander  was  induced  to  modify  his 
order  so  as  to  spare  the  building  but  directed  that  the 
printing  material  of  the  Rebel  office  should  be  effectu- 
ally wiped  out,  which  order  was  strict  I;,  carried  out. 
Everything  that  could  be  destroyed  by  fire  was  eon 
sumed  in  the  street  in  front  oi  the  office,  while  the 
presses,  imposing  stones  and  oilier  fixtures  that  could 
not  be  burned  were  broken  into  fragments  with  sledge 
hammers  and  axes.    In  the< flagration  were  destroyed 

three    complete    files    of   the    paper,    which    i tallied 

much   matter  bearing   u] the  history  of  the  war  in 

the  department  in  which  it  had  been  published  that 
cannot  be  replaced,  'fhe  best  thoughts  and  raciest  para- 
graphs ever  penned  by  the  able  and  brilliant  writers 
who  tilled  its  columns  for  three  years,  perished  ni 
that  bonfire  at   Selma.  tin-  these  same  gentlemen,  we 

doubt    not.    will    sustain    its    in    the  assertion   that   they 
never  did  better   work    with    their  pens  than   that    per 
formed  under  the  inspiration  oi  the  stirring  times  of 

those  years  of  Civil  St  t  1 1. ■ 

At  the  (dose  oi'  the    war,  Col.  Trousdale    returned   to 

Memphis  and  commenced  the  publication  of  the  Mem- 
phis Commercial,  his  colleagues  being  John  M.  Keal 
ing,  John   Heart,  Rolfe  S.Saunders  and  ('apt.  W.  \V. 
Carnes.     The  office  of  this  paper,  with  all  its  material, 
was  destroyed   bj  fire   in  the  spring  of  L867,  when  he 

lire mie    associated    with    Allien     Pike    in    the   editorial 

conduct  of  the  Memphis  Appeal,  remaining  then e 

year. 
61 


It  was  as  a  journalist,  especially  as  a  leading  political 
writer  for  the  daily  press,  that  Col.  Trousdale  exhib- 
ited his  abilities  to  the  best  advantage,  for  in  that  field 
he  was  more  at  home  than  in  any  other.  Gifted  with  a 
natural  aptitude  lor  the  profession,  and  trained  in  its 
duties  from  his  earliest  youth    ho  spent  the  best 

of  his  life  on  the  editorial  tripod,  and  achieved  a  repu- 
tation in  that  field  of  labor  of  which  any  man  might  be 
proud.       His    editorial    career    was    passed    prior   to    the 

present  era  of  sensational   journalism,  but   covered  a 

period  when  the  newspaper  was,  perhaps,  more  potent, 
in  moulding  public  opinion  than  it  i  even  in  the  pres- 
ent da\  of  mammoth  sheet,-,  pictorial   illustrate I 

a  vaster  r.'i of  subjects,  not  to  mention  the  increa  ed 

facilities  afforded  for  the  gathering  and  dissemination 
oi  new-,  from  every  quarter  of  the  world.  His  style  as 
a  wilier  is  clear,  perspicuous  and  direct,  and  no  one  was 
ever  at  a  loss  for  the  meaning  of  his  sentences,  or  the 
drift  of  his  logic.     In  the  discussion  of  public  i  p  test  ions 

in  the  days  of  his  literary  prime,  none  of  his  contempo- 
raries brought  to  hear  on  a  subject  more  correct  infor- 
mation,  deeper    thought    or   sounder   logic.     Though 
wielding   a   trenchant    pen.  it   never  shed  gall  or  bit 
terness  in   party  strife  nor  traced   a   line  of  personal 
abuse  or  vindication.     The   elevated   tone  of  his  writ- 
ings, his  strict  regard   for  all   the  courtesies  of  the  pro 
fession,  his  esprit  da  corps,  no  less  than  his  ability  as  an 
editor,  secured  the  highest  consideration  and  regard  of 
his  brethren  of  the  press,  and  the  esteem  and  confidt  m  t 
nl  the  public. 

Tn  I860,  he  was  elected  secretary  of  the  Memphis 
Ch her  of  Commerce,  to  which  office  he  was  twice  re- 
elected, being  al  the  same  time  secretary  of  the  Mem 
phis  Agricultural  and  .Mechanical  Association,  which 
positions  he  held  for  four  years.  Then  he  became  book- 
keeper in  the  county  trustee's  office,  and  held  thai 
position  till  he  was  appointed,  in  1875,  by  Gov.  Porter, 
State  superintendent  of  public  instruction.  This  office 
he  held  for  six  years,  being  SUCCessivelj    reappointed  by 

Gov.  Porter,  in  1877,  and  by  Gov.  Marks,  in  IS7!». 

During  this  period  his  labors  were  unflagging.  The 
present  prosperity I  popularity  of  the  public  school 

system  an-  due  to  those  lahors.  ( 'a  pt.  T  hi  Unas  II.  Paine: 
his  successor,  pays  the  following  high  tribute  to  his 
efforts  in  behalf  of  popular  education :   "  To  Col.  Trous 

dale  more  than  any  other  man,  are   the    people  of  Ten 

nessee  indebted  for  the  progress,  general  development 
and  present  condition  of  our  public  school  system. 
Having  been  State  superintendent  for  six  years,  he  has 

given  the  subject    ih  thought,  and  each  term  of  hi 

service  has  been  characterized  bya  wise  ami  conserva 
tivc  management  of  the  affairs  t ected  with  the  work 

entrusted  to  his  care 

The  six  years  of  Col.  Trousdale's  administration  as 

Stale   superintendent   of  public   instruct  ion.  were  years 

of  growth  ami  development.  During  this  period  tin 
public  school  system    became  rooted  in  the  confidence 


I'HOMINKN  l      II  NNKSSI   V.\> 


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PROMINENT    TENNESSN  VNS 


183 


means  slender,  he  spared  no  cxponso  in  the  eduoal 

of  his  children.  A  delicate  constitution  and  extreme 
youth  prevented  him  From  participating  in  Jackson's 
military  exploits.  He  died  al  Nashville,  in  1878,  at  tin 
age  of  eighty  five.  Hi*  father  (grandfather  of  Leoui 
das  Trousdale)  was  a  Revolutionary  soldier  of  the 
North  Carolina  line.  He  settled,  about  the  close  of  the 
last  century,  in  Sumner  county,  Tennessee,  on  the  spot 
where  now  stands  the  northern  pan  of  the  town  of  Gal- 
latin, Tennessee.  His  father  (great  grandfather  of 
Leonidas),  was  a  Scotch  Irishman,  who  migrated  from 
the  north  of  Ireland  to  Pennsylvania,  and  thence  to 
North  Carolina,  Relatives  of  the  same  name  may  still 
be  found  in  I  reland. 

The  mother  of  Col.  Trousdale  was  born  near  Peters 
burg,  Virginia,  daughter  of  James  and  Martha  Hicks. 
She  died  before  her  children  were  grown. 

His  paternal  grandmother  was  Miss  Dobbins,  of  North 
Carolina,  a  relative  of  Hon.  -lames  ('.  Dobbins,  who 
was  secretary  of  the  navy  under  Mr.  rioter. 

His  uncle,  William  Trousdale,  was  a  lawyer  in  good 
practice,  n  soldier  in  both  the  Indian  and  Federal  wars 
of  Jackson,   and   colonel  of  the    Fourteenth    United 

States  infantry  in  the    Mexican   war.       lie  was  wounded 

al  the  battle  of  Chapultepee.  Both  as  a  soldier  and  as 
a  civilian,  he  was  recognized  as  a  man  of  tried  courage 
and  unimpeachable  honor.  In  1850,  he  was  elected 
governor  id' Tennessee.  A.  son  of  Gov.  Trousdale,  Julius 
A.  Trousdale,  of  Gallatin,  Tennessee,  served  under 
Gen,  Bate  in  the  late  war.  and  has  been  twice  elected 

to  the  house  of  representatives   and    once  to   the  senate 

of  Tennessee.      Another  son   of   Gov.   Trousdale,  the 
eldest,  Charles  W.  Trousdale,  served   under  Forres!  in 
the  late  war,  and   lost  a  leg  at   Chickamauga.     Here 
ides   now   at    Gallatin,   Tennessee.      Judge  John  V. 

Wright  and  Gen.  Marcus  J.  Wright    are  also  cousins  of 


Col.  Tron  dale  on  the  maternal  side.    Memoirs  of  these 

goilt  leineii  ale  "i\  en    iii    i  li  i-   vol 

Col,  Trousdale  married,  December  -I.  1853,  Virginia 
IV. nu ,  .,  daughter  of  Le\  i  unil  Marl  ha  Joj .  ol  Bolivar, 
Tennessee  1  > \  which  marriage  he  has  five  children: 
1 1 ).  Lula,  a  kindergartener  al  Dycrsburg,  Tcnuc  ei 
She  studied  that  system  of  education  al  Worthington 
Ohio,  and  is  very  successful  in  imparting  it  in  practice. 

(2),  Jennie  Joy,  (3),  Susie, died  i I'ancj     i  h    Leon, 

jr.     (5).   Levi  Joj 

Col   Trousdale  attributes  bis  success  in  life  to  having 
striven  to  do  h  hatc^  or  he  did  well,  w  orli  inj;       tomatic 
;  1 1 1  \   and  persistent  ly  :   and,  by  no  means  least,  to  the  in- 
spiring enthusiasm,  sympathj  and  assistance  of  his  wife. 

lie  is  a  Mason  id' i  he  seventh  degree,  a  member  of 
the  Episcopal  church,  and  a  conscientious  believer  in 
its  doctrines .  he  considers  it  his  highest  privilege  in 
life  io  enjoy  a  fixed  religiou  -  fail  h, 

The  testimony  of  all  who  have  been  associated  with 
him  is,  as  is  expressed  by  a  friend:  "  He  is  one  of 
those    noble,    warm  hearted    men.    whom    it    is   rare   to 

unci  with;  a  man  of  unbending  integrity,  and  gen- 
erous, even  to  a  fault."  \ll  concur  in  placing  im- 
plicit confidence  in  his  integrity,  and  in  expressing 
the  warmest  regard  for  his  social  qualities.     Especially 

is  the    kindliness  and    urbanity  of  his  disposition  in. mi 

tested  inward  those  who  go  to  his  office  for  information 
or  advice.  With  an  unwearied  patience  he  listens  to 
the  most   prolix  and  tedious,  as  well  as  the  intelligent 

and    considerate,   and    no   expression   of    inip.it  ieiice  or 

irritation  ever  clouds  his  countenance,  but  the  infor- 
mation is  always  reliable  and  the  advice  sound  and  wise, 

and    given    with    a    cheerful    courtesy   which    makes   il 

doubly  acceptable.    To  have  business  with    Leonidas 

Trousdale    is    to    be   sure  of  a    pleasant    interview    and 

profitable  counsel. 


JAMES    MERRILL    SAFFORD,    A.  M.,  M.  D.,  Ph.  D. 

\  asiiyii.i.i;. 


PROF.  SAFFORD  was  horn  August  13th,  1822,  in 
Putnam  (now  a  pari  of  Zanesville),  Muskingum 
county,  <  thin.     His   parents  were    Harry  Safford  and 

Patience  Van   Horn,  the  former  the  s I'  Dr.  Jonas 

Safford,  who  was  a  distinguished  physician  in  Galli- 
opolis,  Ohio,  the  hitler  a  daughter  of  Gen,  Isaac  Van 
I  lorn,  one  of  i  he  first  settlers  of  Ohio,  and  an  officer  in 
the  Revolutionary  war  In  Islti  he  entered  the  Ohio 
University,  al  Athens,  when,  under  the  presidency  of 
Dr.  William  II.  McGuffey  (afterwards  professor  of 
moral  and  mental  science  in  the  University  of  Virginia), 
that  institution  was  in  its  most  prosperous  condition. 
From  this  university  he  received  the  degrees  of  both 


Baehelorand  Master  of  Arts.  In  L846,  he  entered  Vale 
College,  mostly  for  the  purpose  of  studying  chemistry, 
natural  history  and  geology.  His  studies  there  were 
pursued  with  success.  During  vacations  he  worked  in 
the  Held  and  traveled  much  on  foot  over  a  latge  part  of 
the  New  England  States  and  New  York.  Some  years 
afterward  he  received  the  degree  of  Doctor  of  Philoso 
1  - 1 1  >  from  Vale  Colli Before  leaving  the  latter  col- 
lege,  tWO   professorships  were   tendered   him;    one,   the 

chair  of  mathematics,  in  i  he  Ohio  University,  the  other, 
that  of  chemistry,  natural  history  and  geology,  in  Cum 

berl 1   University,  at    Lebanon,  Tennessee.     He   .,,■ 

cepti  d  the  latter,  and  entered  upon  his  duties  al  Lebn 


IM  \  I'     rKNNKSSKWS. 


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PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


185 


wide  circle  of  her  friends  she  is  frequent  ly  spoken  oi  n 
"a  famous  liousckecpcr."     She  i     vorj  f'nnd  of  litem 
ture,  music  and  society,  and  especially  of  good  com 
I  .any  a  i  her  own  home.     Affectionate  and  kind,  uoted 
for  charity,  she  is  1 » « ►  1 1 »  a  hum  Id  wife  and  mother,  friend 
and  neighbor. 
While  Prof.  Safford  was  yel  a  student  al   Yale  Col 

I. his  instructor,  the  celebrated   Prof.  Sillii re 

ceived  a  letter  from  Dr.  Anderson,  president  of  Cum- 
berland University,  at    Lebanon,  Te ssee,  requesting 

him  to  recommend  some  young  man  qualified  to  lill  the 

ohair  of  chemistry,  natural  history   1  geology,  who 

might  be  induced  to  come  to  Tennessee.  In  the  mean 
time  Prof.  Safford  had  received  notice'  of  his  election 
to  the  chair  oi  mathematics  in  the  Ohio  University,  at 
Alliens.     Prof.  Silliman  advised  him  to  prefer  the  call 

in  Tennessee,  and  there  pursue,  ii iwer  field,  hi: 

favorite  geological  studies.  To  this  advice  Tennessee 
is  indebted  for  the  possession  of  one  of  the  foremost 
scientists  of  the  country,  and  the  interests  of  the  State 


have  Keen   benefited  by  his  intelligent  labors  bey 1 

calculation.     I'rnm  early  hoyli I.  ho  was  fond  of  hooks 

.mil  mechanical  invent  inns,  I  ml  his  studies  of  chemist  ry 

and   ilogy  in  college  gave  the  final  turn  to  his  mind, 

I  with  the  zeal  of  an  enthusiast   he  lias  devoted  his 

busy  life  to  that  which  his  eminent  fitnes     eem    to  have 

foreordained  him.     A-  a   teacher  oi   logy,  he  found 

the  "■  ological  maps  in  use  in  the  State  verj  mi  ager  and 
defective,  and  he  sunn  made  a  geological  map  of  his  own 
of  Middle  Tennessee,  and,  at  the  urgent  solicitation  of 
his  friends,  applied  for  and  obtained  the  position  of 
State  geologi  i 

Prof.  Safford  an  of  great  energy  and  vital  force; 

is  determined,  and  possessed  of    i -  will   powei    and 

perseverance,  yet  he  is  modest  and  retiring,  love   study, 
but    is  not   without  ambition,     Physically,  he  is  of  me 
ilinni  height, stoul  build,  weighs  one  hundred  and  sixty 

pounds;  has  hazel  eyes,  silver  graj  hair I  beard,  and 

is  the  picture  of  health.     1 1  is  expression  is  a  combiua 
tion  of  gravity,  -o\ eritj  and  content ment. 


T     GEORGE    HARRIS,  a  gentleman  who  first  dis- 

tr  .       tinguished    himself  in  Tennessee  as   the    brilliant 

political  editor  of  the  old  Nashville  Union,  the  organ, 
while  in  his  hands,  of  Gen.  Andrew  Jackson  and  Pres- 
ident .lames  K.  Polk,  and  who  is  now  living,  a  retired 
pay  director  of  the  limed  Slates  navy,  at  the  home  of 
In    daughter,   Mrs.   Dr.  Van  S.    Lindsley,  at  Nashville, 

was  born  a i  Groton,  C lecticut,  a  town  of  Revolution 

ary  historic  memories,  which  Mr.  Harris  was  chiefly 
instrumental  in  reviving  by  a  centennial  celebration, 
in  L881,  of  the  battle  of  Groton  Heights,  fought  Sep 
temliei  6,  1771.  in  which  no  less  than  eleven  of  bis  an 
ce  tors,  of  the  \\rry  family,  were  killed  and  as  manj 
wounded.  Eight  successive  generations,  moreover,  of 
the  \\erys  lie  in  the  same  graveyard,  at  Pequonnock, 
a  village  in  the  town  ol  <  '•  roton. 

Up  to  the  time  of  his  mother's  death,  February  2, 
L881,  at  the  great  age  of  ninety  two,  Mr.  Harris  was  in 
the  habit  of  spending  pan  of  his  time  every  year  al  his 
smnmer  home,  al  Groton,  opposite  New   London,  at  the 

n ili  of  the  Thames.     It  was  mi  the  occasion  of  his 

summer  visit  there,  in  1879  that  he  determined  to  get 
up  the  centennial  celebration  of  the  traitor  Arnold's 

assault    on   the    place.     A  committee    was  appointed,  of 

which  he  was  made  president,  and  after  two  years' id' 

preparation — thegover ent  contributing  ten  and  the 

State  three  thousand  dollars  succe  crowned  their  ef 
forts  with  the  presence  of  one  hundred  thousand  people, 
including  the  attendance  of  a  large  fleet  of  United  States 
men  ol  war.  of  all  the  military  of  Connecticut,  with  the 


J.    GEORGE    HARRIS. 

UNITED  STA  TES  NAVY. 

governor  and  staff  at  the  bead,  of  Gen,  Sherman  and 
his  stall' of  the  United  States  army,  of  the  chief  justice 
of  i  be  I  inied  State     and  numerous  ot  her  dignitaries 

During  the  celebration  a  sham  fig] icurred,  in  imi- 

lati f  the  massacre,  which  engaged  all  the  militia 

and  volunteer  corps  from  abroad.  I   an  attack  by  the 

ships  from  the  rivi  r  gave  eclat  to  the  scene  as  i  of 

national  importance.  There  were  certain  features  of 
the  original  battle  that  rendered  it  peculiarly  local.  It 
lughl  on  Groton  soil,  and  three  fourths  of  its  vic- 
tims were  well-known  citizens  of  the  town,  h-  forty 
widows  in  this  one  town,  and  the  weeping  of  o  manj 
families  for  the  loss  of  fathers  and  sons,  some  falling 
side  bj  side,  made  it  ever  memorable  and  sorrowful. 
But  the  losses  in  New  L Ion,  and  the  desolate  homes 

in    Other    towns,   made    the    calamitj    more   widespread. 

The  celebration  was  distinguished  bj  a  parade  of  j 

Heel  lelll    K  1 1  1  u  1 1 1  -   Templar,  by  .-  |  II  I  e  1 1         IV<  .III    l.rll.Sln   r 

man,  Gen.    Hawley,  .1 .  T.  Wait,  Kdward  Everett  II ale 
I  >r.  Bacon,  and  i  he  presence  of  <  'ol,  J .  W.  Barlow  ,of  1  he 

United  Si  ales  army,  as  chief  marshal.     I'.ni  to  i ther 

man  there  was  i  inn  occasion  so  significant  and  grateful  as 
to  Mr.  1 1  arris,  whose  ancestors,  the  \  verys,  were  among 

il arliest  settlers  of  the  place     There  has  I n  pub 

lished  a  large  i| 'to  volume  on   the  battle  of  Groton 

Heights,  containing  i ;c i  of  thi    centennial  cele 

braiion;   and  of  the  speeches  mad the  occasi i 

one  surpasses  the  address  of  Welcome   delivered  by  Mr. 

Harris,  as  president  of  the  com  mil  tee,  as  follows  : 
Ladies  and  Gentlemen  :   [n  behalf  of  thi  committei 


I'ROMINKXT    TKNXl 


ill  ili. 

i 

i 

w 

his- 

iiintry 
iitury, 

\  nil  i!'.   in  l 

i  niKli' 

I     lllclll     til.-     -  nil.'     -I..I  ,    (if   lllc 

W  -  il  kin. lii. I 

In  r  Jo 

r  I  lull 

I  I     ill.      Mill. 


1 

tin  I  tied 

I  ivn  liiindi 

I 

Mr 

II  i  lm« 

in 
in 

I'liy. 
I. hi   ili..  ili.' 

snli  luit 

A    I  Mr     ll;irri- 

in.iv   I..-    !'..nii.|    in   ili.-       II  i       .nty. 

tber 

ill.'    lullnv 

I 
1 ' 

■ 

the 

iii'ii 
In 

. 

■  li  him  in  lii*  -I  I  i 

'■nil 

lii'  i  down  tl| 

wl  under  tl 

Mr.  II  I  nown 

In   I  II 

\ 
In  •! .inn 


I'ROMINKNT     TKNNKSSK  VNS 


■ 
editor  "i   ,i  ii.  w 

K     I'olk 

I 

ill'    ill.      !  ! 

II 

nil    iii   til 

| 

to  libido  1 1 
the   W 
i  Hull,  I! 

ill.    I.  [tush 

for  1 1  i  in       i 
opposed  \\  tin     Mi    i 

i 

■ 
' 
and  t""l>  the  s(  uiup 

ii    ( '; n        Ml      II 

three  iu<  -ti'  the  lutui  i 

1 1  uf  lii.H 

friends. 
Thi  iwned  i  h 

1 1 
>t  .1  m  ■ 

1  for  him 
liim  often   it  tin    Elerniil  liiru  tin 

tional  mid 

timi  v  Mr.    II 

I 

inptly 

I 

which,   i-  mak  idi     Mi    H 

deli  vi         i 


I 

:  I 

ill.  n    >1 
I 

■ 

and  v. 

I 

in   his   *tcud 

Mi     !  ■ 

of  V ii 

an 


' 


I 

VI 


I 

■ 


' 


IMIOMINKN'T    TKNNKSSI   \ 

i 

1  in 

. 
.  :  I  i 

: 
I 

i: 

\||        ||  III!  I  lll'l 

| 

1 

Ion, 

M        '  lor  llir   -.")th  ■    ."      '  ; 

II  i;       John 

J      1  7  1 1  .    i  i  II  IT   ll  II  J 

1 1,  '    miiili  II 

li.'iii.     lticliiin]  M 

I  in   in   tin  ir  youth, 

i 
-  on  the 

.  _'.  1  SSl  •_']  -  ■..  while  mm  hi- 

II  \\'i  -i   I  ml 

ICOI).  died  Mr.  II 

her 
in  li  -  I     .1  ..In,  I  irn        lion 

in  1 1  riic 

I  in    1T.M       liTcmiiih  11  hcd 

,     ■ 

Isiii;  .Ji  "  II"  >|  :  i  Jid  not  lill  :  true 

n  in   I  SO!  I    .1.  .  in  the  hritn.  where  will  you  find  a  i 

M  i 

I  lith,  hujio  :ind  ,  li 
Wi]  which,  if  followi 

in  i :  entitled  I 

1 1  - 1 1 .  •  I    in   the   legislature        hands,  eternal  in  tin 


I'UOMINKNI     TKNN1 


il<>\.    .I\MI-    1  i  \  I  1:1  — 


r  T  ,  1 1  K  I  '•  ii'  i'k  .1-  i  In 

\      ■  -  i  ■  now, 

a   ! ".  1 1 1 1 1 1  > 

ii     ill.- 
Il,  I"- 

i 

.if ill.  dau 

lutel)  refused  theii  consent  to  the  u  I 

couple  contrh  i-'l  t..  make  their  w 

unci  were   married   in   .1-  I  dtion. 

I         room,  with  cli  d  to  claim, 

nor  would  lie  consent   il  mild  claim,  any 

which   \v:i-   hers  in   her  own  right. 

\  hy  ii   like  motive,   lii-  descondanl 

Prom  '  urn  to  tin 

ilii-  sketch,  «  i-  .i  i  --ii-  i 

in  his  il  ■  iluin- 

dantl 

chair 

lll.lt    Ii  lllcl  ill  mi1    ? 

I'll 

c I  part  of  his  1 

I  lardcman  count        He  was  a  la  liility, 

ami   practiced   lii~    |  n   the 

K  brilliant 

icutcd  lii  I  lardc 

El  d  1  i  t  - 

I  ■  Jed  as 

an  irrepressible  i tempt 

!    populni 

m    in    his 
count} .  and  thoroughly  1  He 

di\  idualitj       I  le  died  in 

ill.-  in. .il 
I  ■         \\ .  ndi  '  VI 

nornl  and  '  She 

!  I  ■      M     : 
1 

in    (In-  in  '  may 

I 

delpli 

;  '  i 

.  '        i  ■ 


•  I 

l.ilivar;  ,s 

her   I 

.1  .  i 

■ 

1  || 

il.'ll  are  well  km 

' : 

'Ii  II     v 

S    \\  i  lid.  II  known 

•  lii.l 

II 

'  I 

for  tin 

lain  ol 
•  l"l|-li  ii  in 

\  | 


i:mi 


l'l;il\||\|    \   |        T|    \\: 


■ 

I  ii    I  S"0,    III' 
iiiu|>haiitl.v 

i    Willi 

man.      1 1  was  in  lln 
>ii  w liiili  i 

iiinl  which  i  I lu'  in  in 

1 

lined  tin 

■ 

i lu'  Ti  ni  Ii 
ii  and  w.i  i  'liaui'i'llor 

llm  T  i 
n  iili  inui'li 
lion  nf  1 1 
i   the  ehaiicolli 

ami  resin I  hi  >n,  which  lie  liiunrl  inui'li  more 

I  n  I  ~7i> 
i  |  i 

I 

N'ortli 

M  i 

mill  v- 

for  i!  riiis  position  ho  held  from 

lour  liiiiit.li  Iroail  r.. Mi- 

ll, tli 

in  tliu  Si 
']  Koiituek}  anil  Lniiisi:iii:i       i  I  - 

'  I 
■ 

mil 

I 

Jo,    ill.     1  1. 1 


1 
llllll   in 

1 1 

ille, 

w Im  w.i»  kil  II 

Mrs.  1 

I 

iwi  in 

I  >n  v  i  J  ; 
ill n  W  i-iiili'll,   w  In 

I 

Willi 

u  nli  tin  I    •  I ' 

i   fall  ..I   i  ■ 
-..■ill       Ju  i 

(ill 
\  • 

he 
Idol      In 
-  known,  have  ;ill  I  : 

i-  on       II-  though 

|<ai  1 1  i-  duties  mid  i 

I 
mil 

Sotl  '' 
his  iniii. I   IV" in   lliv  dul 
has  in 

min. .|ii' 

... I  wli.it  imply 

own  Ii 

I 

ii  tin- 

Mill  |.  n>lii|.  in    II. inli  in 

II 


t  V  //,-,<.- 


7 


i-l  W 


.iull\     l:     (H  il»\\  l\ 


'    ! 
I 

I 

I 

I  | 

i 

M 

■ 


- 

■ 


. 


rilOMINI  \  I      I  I  \M  -l    \\- 

■ 

.1    \\       \      I 
\  •  \l    \l. 

till 

till 

Hi- 1 

1   Willi    V  III 

■ 

liiill'         inn 

i 

\  i 

-I  of  li\  e  i  Imlf 

i  | 

ml        1 1 
I 

■ 

Mr.  i  x 

* 

I  \ 

1 
Martini   Ann   Mc< 

S 

I 
||  .1  n|j    i.  : 


ill     Viifiii     M 

N|i     .1     .1 

Mr     ' 

1 1 

■  i  | 

nnd  h 

I  Utll|  I 

1 1 

1 1 

1 1 

M     ii.;    I 
■ 


OMINKNT     TKNNKSSKA 

in 

mi.       II 

II.'  M 

\ 

i  li. 

1 i 

It 

N 

i 

I  !  I 

V 

i  ■ 

I 

i 

ll  ll  H  llil'li  A  itlluul    I 

I  - 

I.I 

'■ 


I 
I 

All  th 

i 


1 


i 
i 

! 
I 

■ 


I'KOMINKN  l      rKNNKSSI   \ 

111  v     ri  i  i  i;    \i  \-  »N    i;  UtTLKTT,     \   M.,  D  i' 


■  ■  ■ .  - 

s 

||.  '■  ii    It i in    I  N  i 

: 

■ 
II  i 

1 1. 

\  l 

II.  v 

tin 

Id  v  ' 

1 1 

i  II    Luui| 


: 

I  >     [j 

I 

n    ill.- 

I 
I ' 

i 


imii  (1 


l;l  V.     I  H0MA8     W.    III'MI  -     3.T.  D. 


.  //././.-. 


RTIIIIJI  \-  W    III  Ml>    -  T  D 
villi  lie 

■ 
all  of  father,  II 

II  i  i 

i  iil>   the    ' 

:  I  l 

1 1  Idi  r  in  the 

II 

I  i 

1 1 

: 


II 

.!  || 

VI 

ehlin  ; 

1 


I'KOMINKN  I     Tl  S'NKSSI    VNS 

'  iiion 

K 

\     M 

uld 

■' 

II. 

'Ill 

V.I!  I ' n  i i  nl  S 

I  ml  : 

\    ! .  i  ii  the  chin 

1  i 

.  he 

l>r.  Hum 

1 

I'll  !  'illy. 

i  nid  huildii 

('.'l; 

i  -  ii mid   pin  Di     h 

1 1)0111,  mi 

With  tli     help  ol   V    D    \ 

ii  k   r. 

elm 

Tin  "■  : :  .  "lu- 

w  i  1 1 

church  Ii 

Mr.   Kdwnrd  J. 
- 
1 1'   thru  tional    fund 

1 

i  i  r  tin' 

until  the  stimuli  when  hi 

il  I  S  |n      \  i i t n  1  -  him  in  r< 

tin  Hi. 

lull  llirulU'll    llnii  I 

1   mid   n  the 

in. I  held  III  church  fi 

purpose    |.i    I.  II  111 IIKIIkI - 

which  In 

v 
\ 

||.  (I  i  i  \ 

||  lie  is  n  !" 

i  I  -  \ 

• 

ville       \ 

■  I  Dumb   \  K 

■ 

ub 


i'i:n\ii\i  \  i     i 


i  in  | - > 1 1 1 1 ■ ) 1 1 ■  i  i.. i  in     1 1 
1 1  •    1 1  u  o 

M  ' 

I 

at    tli 
of  w  I 

I'll 

I:    v  W'il 

1 
member  •  •!  the  I  !  lit 

D       II  mil.  -    I  (  llOHl 

died  in  in'  I 

I  >i      II    i IHcfllllJ 

"I     |"i 

to  Hi    -  ''■  without 

lith.ll     ..I 

Ij  indebt* 


1 1 

In  I 

It. N  II       (>.  V.I 

1 1. 
had  in 


HON.    JOHN     I'.    Ilui  -l 


AVOLUM  K,  purpoi 

'I'liin.  ithful 

lid  it  orail  ' 

W  ho»C    n  "i 

;...|  of  life  happily  d 
nth  of  old  age     he  ; 

with  the  I 

,11  trrtn  ••• 
Ii|<-     an. I     ex  ill'  'I     ' 
within    and    with 

the  worthiest  of  hi  i   son.t   w  1  ud  to 

oherish     No(  unambitiou 
inatincl  with  th  rod  w  ith  uncommni 

tid  "I  him,  thai   t  li 

Ml.. I      III- 

nd  « ilhoi 

tli.  in  t..  the   oublii 

deemed  'I 

H 

li  the 


- 

II  - 
M 

ill    th' 
mi    wl 

1 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEA 

i 

- 
liiin 

i 

I 
I 

I ; 

I"'! 

Iliml,  «  hi.  ll   \\:i-    |)llll 

I   laid  tin'        !■ 

in  Mil    ii  -■ 

-I  il      U.I-     Ill-Ill 

clinic        imp- 
miIi   iimli  which    i  I 

I  nun  Mutably  in  thai 

■Ninth,  under  tl 

Mr.  1..  11.  H 

\Jr.«     II  hint  wid 

- 

in  which   ■  i 

I 

in  the 

* 


l'l:n\||M  \\« 


ill.  I .  I 

M      II 

ml     ill.'    |  >  j 

1 1  .  i  til 

li..ll-lil|.  ol     I 

III. UNI 

|>ular  »  ill.  1 1 1 i L- 1 1 1  I. 

with 
ili.'  i 

months 

What  ppc I  i' 

M  i     II 

ami  m  would  have  upheld 

an. I  did  ii  in  i lial    I" 

until  .ill  •II. ii-  in. I  i  ■  linn- 

imp  of  In 
.nil      'II  true 

line  "I'  dut)   in  the  unilicntioii  ..I'  the 

;  him 

Will  pillar   \.. 

- 
x  1 1      I  i 

ili.-   pi  i  ii 

I 

ii  ili.-  Geld 

'■  i 

and  ll 

Sherman  i  I '  Iton,  until 

I  'linivli  v  d,  in  tin  I  ->•! 

At  thai    point   In'  " 

ii  the 
■  lir  milil  i 

until   ili.    ' 

rolcd,   ii  <  lolumli       M 

than    I  i   llir   lilli 

I  .  '-  ■    . 

In  1 


1 1 
all  cnl 

I  1 
a Ht  Ii- 

in  the 

I 

1  ili.-  t'..ii  i 

all  tli 
-•hi     « 

the  I 

In   1  --T  I .   he   ii 

1 1 

1 1 

■ 

I 


I'liuMiM  \  i      rKNNKSSI 


I 

■ 

ln.nl    In    i1 

ni   i.i  whi 
Htlicrv 

iii.-  r 

II. 

■ 

ut'  tin  \  mod 

His 
committee  work 

While  i 
from  the  floor,  from  i 
the  attention  mid  ini 

i  in  brief  eurrent  .1 
I  > 

ni  with  tli 

and  .1 

in  I  -7  i  iliflkiill 

-  irth  and  Soul  h      I '  «  n 
:iinl  masterly  mniiiier,  mid  was  pi it i 

mciilikc  ili  in  tin 

•  of  the  in  mlii 
ern  I'  <  Mier  n 

inline 
iidrelism  mently 

'        ii.  iurolvii 

and  Inhor  mid  the  burden  of  the  publ  n  the 

if  the  diffi 

'  in  .  nil  i  Ii 

!  | 
S .    II  ill! 

1 


iln- 

r   it 

lut] 

the 

\  n 

in  ' 

• 

i  in  publii 

liti f  1  -- 1 

i  in  thai 

I  n. i  impul 

•  Ii 

\\  I  ii  the  t li r<  -Ii 

rty  iiinl.  i 

tin 

in.  nt.  until  tl 

Hi.  r.  ni. 
nd  faith- 
ful 

'  la   in. 

■  li.tt  the  I 

ifliel  and 
ermm-iil 

i 
tin  h  w.i-  the 

tin   \VI  ini'ii 

■  i 

i 

tin 

- 


I'ROMFNKXT    TKNNKSSK  VNS 


in.  mi  ■  ii  mpl  .1 
-■•ill  1 1  •  1 1 >  u  i  \ 

I"-  tho  adopt i P  pi  incipl 

n  Inch  in 
nmenl  and  im 
i ii ■  I  that 

ncnl        I  nf  ill.' 

i|U,  uion      ro  tin 
('..I    II. .ii-.   Ii ,-  I.. .  ii  infl 

;ill  ini.  1 1"  -n  i I  I 

:  inn.  ni  n  it  Ii  .■■■' 
I 

r   ■      i    I,  I 

publish. 
t..  -ii 
bill  now  pcndin  1  thai 

I  "nit.   .  - 

nivenew   i  il  In  r  ne  to  I  In 

of  thi  II  noi  hold  ■ 

|...».T  ol  lo    !-!.;:  i|  n  the 

i. ili.  i  rl  the  ■  | ii 

-i  the  |".»  iiiniii. 

lull   Ii 

the  iniin.  d 

h iilnii  i In-  inalienable  i 

Though  holding  lli.i.il  ■  n iih  (hi   - 

urn. 'ni  -ii.  I lian  thirty 

in  her  |.H  1  u  ii  Ii  ou 

which 
'  I 

since  tho  •■■  position  ol 

final  adjust  menl ,  del 

convention  ol   1882  upheld  bj 

Col.  1 1 
it  »;i-  susceptible,     I 

lii-  courai  1. 1  by 

u  In.  h  In-  had  held  public  and 

who 
coincided  w ith  him,  know  ii  h  i   that  the 

composition  ol  n  public  dcbl  ild  be 

on  i. -ini-  i 

Icar  the  time  when 
Ic  had  n  i.  •....-  ibl  ■  |. .--.   i     ml 
"t  popular  fe<  ling  and  the  i  lipid    I 

utiro  .1.  Li  wan  imniini  nl       I  I 
the  I ' 

pie,  « 

Hi. II    \\  III.   Il     III'.  Ill     II 

! 


I 
and  ill 

■ 
I 

I 

■ 
i 

but  In 

I  in  him      II 

■ 
of  mind  and  l>" 

prom  |  md  to 

the  d 

■ 

mniu- 

if  tin    M 

I    ili. in   »  I  Id  in 

alike  ' 

i 

i 


I 


A 


I'KOMINKNT    Ti:\ 

1 
i 

1 | 

i 


i 
1 

ul  In  I'l  li  i 
ii  man 

an  ml  ;  in    Knoxvilli 

lu 
.lihkv    Trrwlii 

I 

\  liclil  till   : 

I'OUIItN         II 

1 1    \|    K 

.1  ii. I.'.    1 1. mit  1  I '   Tri'W  lull,  li 

■ 
III  II 

m 
\ ■■■■'.■  n  I  1        \\  In  ii    jusi    luriii'il 

! 

Ill      1    " 
III      I*    I  "  ' 

II 

of   till     ' 


Iliiinil 

tul  i 

u.l  In  ! 

s 

■ 

1 

.liul 


I'ROMINI 


Up 
lllll     I 

I  I.    ! 

!  I 
.III. 

I: 


I 

I ' 


II. 


While  ■ 


VLFRKD     E     JACK 


RKIN(i   now   tin 

mill 

nuar.v 

II    I  -1  ■. 

M  I'liilip  ■) 

I 

-    muel   I '    -1 
Chin l  Hi 

i 

'  I 


dclpli 

I 

II' 

i  i 

1 

h  tin- 


508 


PROMINENT    TENNESSE  \NS. 


which  lie  held  until  turned  mil  by  ['resident  Fillmore. 
Samuel  I*  Jackson  was  a  very  decided  man,  a  suc- 
cessful business  man,  excitable  and  passionate  in  his 
temperament,  and  much,  in  these  respects,  like  the  old 
(ieneral,  a  quality  which  appears  in  a  milder  form  in 
the  son,  the  subject  of  this  sketch.  (Jen.  "Stonewall" 
Jackson,  of  Virginia,  was  a  descendant  of  the  same 
[rish  stock.  The  men  of  the  family  are  all  tall.  The 
subject  of  this  sketch  stands  six  feet  three  inches  in 
his  stocking  feel,  and  is  a  fair  representative  of  the 
family. 

Gen.  Alfred  E.  Jackson  has  been  more  or  less  intimately 
associated  with  the  most  distinguished  men  of  Ten- 
nessee that  have  lived  his  contemporaries,  among  whom 
he  mentions  with  some  pride,  Bailie  Peyton,  Ephraira 
II.  Foster,  A.  0.  P.  NicJbokson,  William'Cullom,  Robert 
I.  Chester,  Chief  Justice  Deaderick  (whom  he  nursed 
when  a  little  buy).  Neill  S.  Ib-own.  Aaron  V.  Brown* 
Gustavus  A.  Henry,  .John  Bell,  Paul  F.  Eve,  sr., 
Thomas  Menees,  Davy  Crockett,  .Meredith  P.Gentry, 
T.  Nixon  Van  Dyke.  Robert  Nation  and  Daniel  S. 
Donelsoti. 

( Jen.  Jackson's  mother,  m  <  Klixa  ( 'atharine  Woodrow, 
was  of  a.  New  Jersey  Quaker  family,  but  a  native  of 
Philadelphia,  and  a  highly  educated  woman.  She  wr.s 
the  bridesmaid  of  Mrs.  President  Madison,  when  she 
first  married  (to  Mr.  Todd).  She  was  a  member  of 
the  Presbyterian  church,  at  Jonesborough  and  Salem, 
under  old  Dr.  Samuel  Doak,  founder  of  Washington 
College,  and  at  Jonesborough,  under  Rev.  Charles 
Coffin,  founder  of  Greeneville  College.  Of  her  sis- 
ters, Susan  Woodrow  married  Dr.  Binney,  of  Phila- 
delphia, father  of  Horace  Binney,  a  distinguished 
lawyer,  member  of  Congress,  director  in  the  old 
United  States  Bank,  and  attorney  tin-  that  bank, 
under  Nick  Middle;  Julia  Woodrow  married  James 
Duncan,  id'  Gettysburg,  and  another  sister  married  Dr. 
Spring,  of  Boston.  Gen.  Jackson's  grandmother,  Susan 
Woodrow,  net  Finnan,  was  a  woman  ol  great  business 
capacity.  Benjamin  Franklin  and  William  Duncan,  of 
Philadelphia,  were  her  business  advisers.  She  had  re- 
markable economic  business  talent,  and  accumulated  a 
handsome  property.  The  mother  id'  i  len.  Jackson  was 
a  woman  of  brilliant  intellect,  had  line  conversational 
powers,  was  notably  intelligent  on  a  wide  range  id'  sub- 
jei  ts,  and  aid.'  in  prayer  in  church.  She  was  also  re- 
markable for  the  beauty  of  her  person,  a  handsome 
woman,  as  were  her  daughters.  She  mixed  in  the  best 
society  at  Philadelphia,  and  was  iii  the  habit  of  attend- 
ing the  levees  of  Presidents  Washington  and  Adams, 
given  while  that  city  was  the  eapilal  <d'  the  United 
States.  She  was  born  December  22,  17(11.  and  died. 
January  8,  1844,  at  Jonesborough,  in  the  house  now 
occupied  by  her  son.     She   left   six  children  living  ol' 

eleven  born, ely:  1  lenry,  Susan  W,  Kli/.a  (who,  when 

grown,  changed  her  name  to  Julia  Adelaide).  Caroline, 
Harriet,  ami  Allied  Eugene,  the  subject  of  this  .sketch. 


Of  these,  Henry  died  at  Lynchburg,  Virginia,  after 
holding  office  twenty-four  years;  Susan  W.  died  the 
widow  of  Dr.  Thomas  C  Watkins,  of  Jefferson  county, 
Tennessee:  Eliza  (<i/tax  Julia  Adelaide),  married  David 

A.  Deaderick, oldest  brother  of  Chief  Justice  Deaderick, 
and  died  in  December,  1817,  al  Cheek's  Cross-roads  in 
Jefferson  county;  Caroline  married  John  A.  Aiken,  a 
brilliant  criminal  lawyer,  ol  Jonesborough,  both  of 
whom  died  in   Rome,  Georgia     Harriet  married  Oliver 

B.  Ross,  of  Baltimore,  and  settled  at  Jonesborough. 
Cen.  Jackson  married  in  Carter  county,  Tennessee, 

June  S.  182(5,  Miss  Seraphina  C.  Taylor,  horn  June  23, 
youngest  daughter  of  (len.  Nathaniel  Taylor,  a 
brigadier-general  in  the  war  of  1812;  sister  of  James  I'. 
Taylor,  a  distinguished  lawyer,  and  for  a  time  attorney- 
general  of  the  Eastern  judicial  district  of  Tennessee; 
sister  also  ,d' Alfred  W.Taylor,  father  of  II.  II.  Taylor, 
of  Knoxviile,  and  of  Col.  N.  M.  Taylor,  of  Bristol. 
whose  sketches  appear  elsewhere  in  this  volume.  Her 
eldest  sister,  Anna,  married  Thomas  D.  Love,  id  North 
Carolina,  a  lawyer,  in  Carter  county.  Her  second  sis- 
ter. Lorena,  married  Cen.  Jacob  Tipton-,  removed  to 
Covington.  West  Tennessee,  and  there  a  county  was 
named  lor  him.  Her  sister  Mary  married  Dr.  William 
I!.  Dulaney,  of  Sullivan  county.  .Mrs.  Jackson  died 
October  27,  1882.  She  was  a  very  modest,  retiring 
woman,  a  member  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  ami  was 
the  mother  of  fourti  en  children,  namely  :  (1).  Samuel 
Dorsey  Jackson,  a  farmer,  at  Taylorsville,  Tennessee; 
married  Alzinia  Wagner,  daughter  of  Matthias  M. 
Wagner,  id'  Johnson  county,  and  has  eight  living  chil- 
dren, Mary.  Olive,  Sallie,  Charles  If.  Ida.  Matthias, 
Mattie  and  Lillie.  (2).  Nathaniel  Taylor  Jackson,  born 
May  5, 1829;  married  Lizzie,  the  only  child  of  Maj.  John 
F.  Henry,  of  Blount  county.  Tennessee;  fell  a  major 
(quartermaster)  under  Zollicoffer,  in  the  Confederate 
service,  leaving  one  child,  Alfred  N.  Jackson,  a  lawyer, 
at  Knoxviile.  (3).  Eliza  Catherine  Jackson,  born  Jan- 
uary 31,  1831;  married  James  Iv  Murphy,  id  North 
Carolina,  a  lawyer,  and  has  one  child.  Eugenia.  (4). 
Mary  Caroline  Jackson,  born  September  'Jli.  1832;  mar- 
ried Cen.  James  T.  <  'after,  son  of  Cm.  William  B.  Car- 
ter, ol'  Carter  county,  and  has  five  children,  Bettie, 
Alice.  Seraphina  (wile  of  Dr.  Burdett,  of  Nashville), 
Adelaide  (died  wife  of  Edward  Kovkendoll.  of  Knox- 
viile) and  James   'I'.     !.">>.    Henry    W Iron    Jackson. 

born  June  29,  1834;  died  at  an  earlj  age.  'd'.  Susan 
Evalina  Jackson,  born  March  3,  1836;  married  Judge 
William  V.  Deaderick,  nephew  of  Chief  Justice  Dead- 
erick; died,  leaving  eight  children,  Alfred  Eugene, 
Cora.    John    Franklin.    Laura    (who    married    John   J. 

of  Sullivan  county,  and  died  in  1885,  leaving  one 

child,  a  son).  Henry  (.'.,  Edward,  Claude  Taylor  and 
Charley  Fuller,  t wins,  (7).  James  Fatten  Taylor  Jack- 
son, horn  November  (i.  is:  IT  ;  named  for  his  uncle,  James 
I'.  Taylor,  a  gallant  soldier  in  i  he  ( lonfederate  service, 
from  the  beginning  to  the  end  of  the  war.  was  wounded 


1'KOMINKXT    TK.W'PSSP  \.\S 


509 


at  Shiloh,  and  died  in  Mississippi  in  1881,  unmarried. 
(8).  William  Woodrow  Jackson,  born  September  16, 
1839;  died  in  infancy.  (9).  Julia  Adelaide  Jackson, 
born  April  22,  1841;  married  Charles  L.  Fuller,  of 
Nashville,  and  has  four  children,  Lillie,  William.  Nellie 
and  Alfred  Eugene.  (10).  Alfred  Eugene  Jackson, 
born  May  29,  1843;  died  al  Millborough,  Tennessee, 
adjutant  of  the  Twenty-ninth  Tennessee  regiment,  soon 
after  the  battle  of  INI  ill  Spring  (Fishing  creek).  (11). 
Seraphina  Cordelia  Jackson,  born  February  25,  1845; 
died  September  18,  1858.  (12).  Henry  Clay  Jackson, 
born  February  2.  1847,  is  a  farmer,  in  Washington 
county;  for  four  years  was  in  mercantile  business  with 
Hugh  DouglasA  Co.,  and  three  years  with  Evans,  Kite, 
Porter  &  Co.,  of  Nashville.  ( 13).  Lorena  <  Hivene  Jack- 
son, born  September  21.  1849;  died  March  27.  1853. 
(14).  Olivia  Lillie  Jackson,  born  May.';.  1852;  married 
Rev.  -lames  W.  Elogan,  now  living  at  Savannah,  Georgia, 
pastor  of  the  First  Presbyterian  church,  (ien.  Jack- 
son has  about  thirty  six  grandchildren  and  ten  great 
grandchildren. 

Gen.  Jackson's  Hie  lias  been  a  very  eventful  one  and 
full  of  adventure.  He  was  educated  at  Washington  and 
Greeneville  Colleges,  under  Rev.  Samuel  Doak,  D.D., 
who  founded  the  first  institution  id'  learning  in  Ten- 
nessee, and  Charles  ( loffin,  president  oft Ireeneville  Col- 
lege. He  maried  in  his  twentieth  year,  and  went  to 
farming  on  Chucky  river,  confining  his  life  to  farming 
till  1830,  when  he  commenced  boating  to  North  \la 
bama,  which  he  followed  for  twenty  three  consecutive 
years,  making  considerable  money  by  dealing  in  pro- 
duce, iron,  etc.  In  1834,  he  commenced  merchandising, 
in  connection  with  boating  to  the  south  and  running 
wagons  to  South  Carolina,  North  Carolina  ami  Georgi  i 
He  merchandised  eighteen  years,  owning  mills  and 
blacksmith  shops.  In  LS48,  he  moved  to  Jonesbor- 
ough,  still  carrying  on  the  store  at  his  farm.  In  1846, 
he  made  a  contract  with  Elijah  Embree,  who  had  built 
a  rolling-mill  and  nailery,  to  take  everything  he  made 
at  a  stipulated  price,  the  contract  terminating  upon  the 
death  nl'  Embree,  in  1S47.  By  this  contract  he  made 
a  good  deal  oi  money.  Previous  to  1846,  he  commenced 
merchandising  at  Taylorsville,  Johnson  county,  lie 
conducted  this  business  fourteen  years,  meantime  run- 
ning two  stores  in  North  Carolina,  one  in  Watauga 
county,  and  one  at  Burnsville,  Yancey  county.  In  1847, 
he  bought  up  all  the  com  in  East  Tennessee,  along  the 
Tennessee  river,  from  the  mouth  of  Clinch  to  Chat- 
tanooga, with  a  view  id' supplying  the  demand  in  Ire- 
land, during  the  famine  there.  He  took  it  to  New 
Orleans  in  flat  boats  and  sold  it  to  an  English  purchaser 
fur  the  Dublin  market,  and  on  this  venture  made  one 
thousand  five  hundred  dollars.  <>n  that  enterprise  he 
was  six  months  and  sixteen  days  "one.  on  duty  all  the 
time,  often  workingall  night  mi  the  river  himself,  steel- 
ing his  boats,  which  were  lashed  together.  About  1850, 
he  contracted  with  Bishop  Ives,  of  North  Carolina,  to 


put  up  a  chapel,  seminary,  boarding  bouse  and  store- 
house al  Valle  Crucis,  in  Watauga  county,  North  Caro- 
lina, lie  continued  merchandising  at  Taylorsville, 
Watauga  and  Burnsville  up  to  1861,  all  at  the  same 
time,  carrying  en.  besides,  a  tannery,  a  shoe  shop  and  a 
saddlery  simp  at  Taylorsville. 

Not    only   has  his   life    been    very   active,    but    one  of 

much  exposure  and  laboriousness.  lie  has  ridden  all 
nver  East  Tennessee  and  over  large  portions  of  Ala- 
bama and  South  Carolina  after  night,  in  prosecuting 
bis  business — always  making  personal  enjoyment  sub- 
servient to  business  duty.  He  rode  from  Greeenville, 
Smith  Carolina,  to  his  home,  a  distance  of  one  hundred 
and  twenty  miles  without  stopping  to  rest  or  to  sleep, 
and  twice  only  to  teed  his  horse.  Night  after  night  he 
has  ridden  all  night  in  pursuit  of  business.  He  once 
weni  three  hundred  miles  in  a  canoe,  from  Battle  Creek 
to  Decatur,  Alabama,  poling  and  paddling  night  ami 
day.  sleeping  a-  the  canoe  floated,  rather  than  be  balked 
in  the  sale  of  some  West  Tennessee  lands:  then  rode 
tintx  six  miles  at  night  from  Decatur  to  Tuseumbia, 
to  catch  the  stage,  and  got  to  his  destination  in  time 
to  prevent  the  loss  of  his  lien  and  to  buy  the  lands 
in.  In  1840,  he  walked  sixty-three  miles  in  one  day, 
in  the  month  of  June,  from  Asheville,  North  Carolina, 
to  his  farm  mi  Chucky  river,  to  procure  a  team  to 
lighten  a  load  of  five  thousand  six  hundred  weight  of 
goods  bought  in  Charleston,  and  which  was  being  drawn 
by  a  team  too  weak  to  pull  it.  A  man  of  wonderful 
physical  endurance,  in  Alabama  he  was  called  "the 
iron  man,'  partly  from  his  great  strength,  and  partly 
because  of  his  dealing  so  extensively  in  iron,  in  which 
he  made  the  bulk  of  his  fortune. 

An  important  part  of  his  life,  from  1848  to  1S58,  was 
in  connection  with  the  origin,  organization  and  con- 
struction of  the  East  Tennessee  and  Virginia  railroad 
from  Bristol  to  Knoxville.  He  became  a  director  of 
the  road  in  1850,  was  the  financial  agent  from  1850  to 
1858,  ami  disposed  of  three  hundred  thousand  dollars 
of  the  bonds  issued  for  building  the  bridges  and  ma- 
sonry, besides  other  contracts,  amounting  to  one  hun- 
dred and  forty  thousand  dollars.  He  was  author  id' the 
bill  passed  by  the  Legislature,  February  20,  1852,  pro- 
viding for  the  building  of  the  bridges  and  masonry,  and 
labored  zealously  with  that  body  until  they  passed  it. 
Always  a  manipulator  of  men  and  a  marshaler  of  affairs, 
during  these  ten  years  hi'  neglected  his  own  private 
business  in  the  interest  of  the  railroad  and  for  the 
progress  of  Past  Tennessee,  indirectly  thereby  enhanc- 
ing the  value  of  his  real  estate,  some  twelve  thousand 
acres,  lie  bought  the  first  locomotives  ami  the  first 
passenger  cars  on  the  road,  and  gave  his  individual  note 
for  one  bundled  and  forty  thousand  dollars  for  the  iron 
fir  thirty  miles  ot'  the  road. 

In    1861,   he  went    into    the    Confederate    service    as 

quartermaster  on  Gen.  Felix  K.  Zollicoffer's  staff.  As 
brigade  quartermaster  he  continued  up  to  the  death  of 


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PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS. 


iir  army  with  the  rank  o  He  was  killed 

by  the  I  li    li 

rhornburgh's  nieces,   Mary   Ariana,  the 
daugl  -   11     Peck,    is    the   wife   of   Allen 

Tate,  !  of  the  Second  jud 

lit. 
The  great-grandfather  of  our  subject  came  from 
nia.     The  grandfath 
min  Tl  !i.  was  among  the  first  settlers  of  Jeffer- 

iuiity,  when  the  country  was  full  of  wild  Indians: 

ars.  and  died  at 
the  age  of  ninety  odd  years.  The  father,  Ai  Thorn- 
county  ;  was  a  merchant 
and  fill  for  many  years,  and 
a  member  of  the  Presbyteriau  church.  He  was  a  man 
ofhigl  | r;  had  the  repu- 

tation of  an  honest  man.  and  \ 

luring  the  war.      In   politics  he  was  a  Whii 
after  the  war  becaun  a  U  publican,     lie  died  at  about 

the  ;■  irs. 

mother,  whose  maiden  name  was 
Man   Late-down,  cai  Una.  an  orphan 

child  Christian,  and  lember 

of  the  Metliodi-  pal  church  half  a  cen- 

tury.    She  raised  all  her  children  riling 

labor  as  honorable  and  eh  ither  than 

and  self-re- 
liant.    She  died  at  the  age  of  eighty  eight  yi 

'fie  rn  at    NTe«   M 

'feme  ruary  Id.  1832,  and  there  grew  up  and 

illS  when  he  moved  to  Knoxville, 

when  nil  .vers-;  :d  in  mercantile  pur- 

suits.   His  edueatiou  was  limited  to  the  comi 
of  the  country  as  they  were  in  his  early  boyhood.      He 
nor  a.  ,.,1  or  gambled. 

I)    full  of  :  ,,,1  youthful  S| 

His  n   was  that  of  a  farmer  until  the  war 

n.  when  herefugeed  to  the  Federal  lines  in  Ken- 
aud,  with  Col.   Pickens,  raised  the  Third 
dry.  and  commanded  tin-  regiment  in     - 
uimanded   the  fourth   brigade    of  the 
Cumberland,     lie  continued  in  service  until  the  latter 
part  of  1864,  li  n   Tennessee.  Kentucky, 

Alabama    and   Mississippi,    and  was  in  the    battles   .if 
irough  >.  and  numerous  smaller 
N  .ar  ( 'orinth,  he  had  his  shoulder-straps 
off  ill  an  i  i  on  the  skirmish  line. 

Iu  1865,  :  ted  from  Jeff  mty  to  the 

rved  in  th  7   - 

He  was  chairman  of  the  committee  on  elections  and 
of  the  committee  on  claims.  The  newspapers  ofNash- 
'•i"c'  »  ak  of  him  as  the  "  Thad 

fthe  Legislature,  so  radical  and  uncompro- 
a    Republican    member.     He    was 


afterward  special  claims   commissioner  of  tl 
ument  al  ket. 

He  married  in  Nashville,  June  26,  1866,  Miss   Ubany 
Rien  Samuel.     Her  grandmother,  Belinda  Scott, 
of   Virginia,   was   a  Winfield    - 

Mrs.    Thornbui  Ward's  seminary, 

Nashville     Sle  tuber  of  the  Methodist  church, 

is  lively  in   her    disposition   and    diffusi 

I  her  husband  says  ol  her, 

a  whole  team  in  the  kitchen,  a  whole  team  in  the 

garden,  a  whole  team  in  the  parlor,  a  whole  team  when 

ii   literature    -and  is   DOti 
her  charity  and  readiness  to  help  the  poor  and  distl 
By  his  marriage  with  Miss   Samuel  Col.    Thornburgh 
has  six  children  :     Charlie.  Mary  Florei  i    Dela 

Rien.  Callie  Lavinia  (died  two  years  old),  Blanchieand 
Frank  Perm  1 

In  politics  ho  was  first  a  Whig  and  i>  now  a  Republican 
— never  having  east  a  Democratic  vot< .  Ho  was  at  one 
time  a  dele-ate  to  the  national  Republican  com  eiitioti  at 

He  was  made  a  Mason  in  1852,  in  New  Market    I. 

\       246,   and  is   now  a  mem  ;       Royal    Arch 

Chapter  al  Knosvill  if  the  charter  ni 

de  Lion  Commandery,   N     9     Inights  Templar, 

at  Knoxville.      He  served  as  Worshipful  Mas' 

Market   Lodge  foi  three  years.     He  is  the  senior  mem- 
the  mercantile  firm  of  Thornburgh  &   Daniel, 

.  ille. 

Thornburgh  was  raised  to  hard  work  on  a  farm. 
His  father  never  laid  a  nickel  in  his  hand  and  said, 
spend  it  as  you  pleas..      What  lie  has  he   made  h\   hard 

lieks.     He  says  of  himself :    "I  never  had  any  pleasure 

trips."      He  made  some    money  on    the    farm,  and    by 
trading  in  stoek  ;   traded  in  real  estate  after  the  war.  and 

made  some  profit  by  his  speculations.  When  a  boy 
working  for  his  fathi  r,  he  used  to  raise  potatoes  in  the 
missing  corn  hills,  and  would  buy  pigs  and  calvi 
fatten  them  fin- market,  and  instead  of  drinking  whisky 
and  living  extravagantly,  took  care  of  the-  money  he 
thus  made.  His  rule  lias  been  never  to  take  the 
advantage  of  a  man  iu  a  trade  or  in  any  other  way.  but 
to  aet  honestly  and  honorably  in  all  his  dealings.  He 
irity.  never  sued  a  man.  and  was  never 
sued:  never  had  a  note  to  go  to  protest:  always  kept 
his  business  so  that  he  could  put  it  together  in  twenty- 
four  hours,  if  it  should  become  necessary.  He  never 
went  in  debt  unless  he  knew  he  could  pay  out  of  it  at 
the  appointed  time.  Above  all  things  he  desires  to  live 
an  honest  man.  and  to  leave  a  record  his  posterity  will 
have  no  cause  to  be  ashamed  of. 

He  -land-  six  feet  two  inches  high:  Weighs  two  hun- 
dred pounds;  has  an  unpretentious  air.  and  looks  as 
much  like  a  well-to-do  farmer  as  a  city  merchant. 


PROMINENT    TENNESSEANS 


HON.    DAVID    T.    PATTERSON. 


Iln  Ml,. 


WHEN  Judge   Patterson   began   his    career 
lawyer,  he  a  marked  att> 

of  ill    I  young  men  al  ; 

In-  mind  was  tested  by  th<   multitude 
of  eases  entrusted  to  him  and  the  reraai  I  liarity 

which  he  exhibited  in  courts  with  the  minuti 
of  them  all.      His    reliance    upon    his  own  jud 
throi  ual  remark  of  his  to 

riter  aud  Mr.  A.  I!.  Wilson  April  6,  IS 
Whin  I  was 

mind  from  t  he  facts,  and  never  list 
ument  ■  of  i  he  lawyers  unl  point 

was  presented.     TheD   I   madi    is  a  rule,  as  t hi 

i  answer  him  in  my  own  mind;  if  1 
!  not  answer  him  I  thought  his  ca 
I  sometime  us  when  i  hi 

oud    I  ut  I  hi  3    were  seldom  n 
A  -  a  bu  i     ;i   his  su<  i  |  erior 

ment.     But  his  greatest  hc.ior  is  his  family;  a  wife 
universally  admired  most  promising 

business  young  men   in   the  country,  and  a  daughter, 
who  is  in  nil  her  qualities,  a  splendor. 

ill  T.  Patter  on  was  born  in  Greeue  county,  Ten- 
miles  smith  of  <  rreene\  ille,  February  28, 
1819   and   there  lived  until  he  was  fifteen  yeat 
when  his   father  moved  to  Greeneville  district,  South 
J34,     The  son,  however,  after  spi 
in  the  old  < S-reenevilh  eturned  to 

Greeneville,  Tennessee,  January,  1838,  foT  the  pu 
of  reading  law,  which  he  'liil  in  the  office  of  Hun.  Rob- 
ert   J.    McKinney,   late  the  State. 
After  reading  with  him  and  also  witho  ceptor 
about  two  years,  he  was  admitted  to  the  bar  in 
1841.  his  '                                                 Samuel  Powell 
and  II. hi.  Robert  M.  Anderson,  the  former  of  the  First 
circuit,  the  latter  of  the  Twelfth  judicial  circuit.     He 
commenced  practice  in  1841,  at  t.                   including 
tli"  First  judicial  circuit,  and  practiced  law  thet 
May.  18!                                                   i  the  First  judi- 
cial circuit,  a  position  which  he  tilled  till  ig  re 

1  in  1862     At  the  first  election  his  opponet  I 
I  [mi.  James  VV.  I  >ead  e  of  Ten- 

nessi 
In   1863,  Gen,    Burnside  came   into   East  Tenni 

with  the  F  1  furnished    rudge  Patterson 

for  the  purpose  of  getting  thi 
the  lines  tn  Nashville,  Pi  i     Johnson  thru  being 

military  governor  of  Tennessee,  and  Jud      I         rson's 

of  President  Johnson    : 
anxiui  her  lather.     Judge" Patterson  took  his 

family,  consisting  of  his  wife  and  two  children,  Andrew 
lie,  to  M  irriving  there  in  No- 

ii  aud 


ille,    Kent ucky,   thetn  Louis'  ill 

Nashville   railroad.     He  I  at    Nashville  until 

•l 365,  when  I         i     I 

the   assassination  of  President 
President  Johnson  wanted  his  daughter,  Mrs.  Pati 
in   take  charge  of  the  white-house,  which  her  mother, 
:m  invalid,  was  unable  i 
.1  udge  I '  i  I  lemoci  it   h  is  b  irn  a  Democrat, 

but  se  t  he  Democratic  part' 

hi  was  pre  with 

the  I  1  with  the 

Democracy.     I \<  never  held   , 
for  one,  i 

n  April.  1865.  Hor- 

ace Maynard,  by  a  n  il  i  e      Thi 

1  i-  in  t  he   ' 

didates,  Horace  Maynard,  N.  G  ind  \.   \    I 

like  himself,  Union  men,  tl. 
sonal  contest  rather  ■  In  the  - 

if  the  committee  on  com  nd  of 

1       ommittee  for  the  '  Columbia.     He 

a  member  of  the  court  on  An- 

drew ■  ;    I  ,  truction  n 

■ 
ministratii 

lie   was  a  delegate  from  thi 
imore  National    Republican   convention,  in 
which    nominated    Pi 

term,  hut  did  not  attend,  bein  Point 

Military    \  a  member  of  the  board  of  vis 

Tn  earlier  lif<  for  members  of  the 

South  Carolina  Legislatui  le  to  the 

Martin  Van   Buren,  and  voted  the  Democratic  ticket 

i  i  in  1856, 
he  did  nut  vote  for  Buchanan 

nor  did  he  vote  in   1872  for  Mr.  G  ise  he 

thought  his  nomination  a  blun 

Dui  stood  unwaveringly 

by  the  Union.     He  was  arrested  in  November,  L8( 

of  Gen.  Zollicoffer,  under  eh  aving  had 

something  to  do  with  the  burning  of  the  bridg 
Tennessee,  when  the  truth  h  is  he  did  all  he  could  to 

burnt,  believing  ii  would  in 
the  Union  men  of  East  Tennessee  in  trouble,  which  it 
did.     After  arrest,  he  was  ordered  to  Tuscaloosa 
was  finallj  released  ig  three  times  to  the  I 

to  start  for  'I'll.-'  r  from  Richm 

I  on  honor  and  liberated,  be  h  ide  it 

that  he  had  no  hand  in  the  bridge  bn 
On  March  4,1869,  President  Johnson's  pn 
term  and  Judge   Patterson's  senatorial   I 

unied  io  < 

id  in  the  manufact- 


1 

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W'il 
ii    1777 
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nil  r 

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John  I 

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tribul 

When  the 
three  liui 
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1 1 

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Mr-    ! 

April 

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Lpril    I.  !-• 
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DANIEL    F.     WRIGHT,    M.D. 


■ 

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I'ROMINI 


\-    i   ri  -■'!' 

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I;     W.    MITCHELL,    M.  D. 


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and  i. 

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in    t«  ill   hi  i  ■ 

ii   1 1     W  illiani  aud 

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law  i 

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In  tl      - 

i :      1 1  •      i :  n 


I'I:mM|\|  VI      I  I  \\|  —I    VNS 


Mr.  H  Ml' 

I  -  mii|' 

unity, 
\\        I  \|    - 

1. 1   ,,(' 
iicoln 

II  in.. ill. i  .     M  M 

\\         I 
:i(     the    Ciilllllllj  Til    tlli 

\ ili, i  Thou 

Ml 
I 
ihIIj  ii 

in. ml.,  i  of  I  In 

Hi-  "  imi lv, 

faithful   •  ..I  in  hiu 

>il    Mi    Thomas  has  achieved   hi 
ii  life      Tlir.i null. .in  lii-  life  he  Iiiim  made  it  n  rule 


Bud  KOIUCtl 

illowcd  I  kn.. h 

1 

ill  the 
fnrni      1 1  \\  hi  ii 

to  ilrink   ii   ill    mil  Ii  i-   ki  |.i 

1 i 

■ 

i-  ;i    II] 

-  III'  \  l.     In- 

-t.in.l  nd  .i  half  inehi 

hundred  mid  n  i  mini 

mid,  will 
ii.-. I.  honest   gentle 

in. in 


COL.     NATHANIEL     M.     fAYLOR. 


ONE  of  the   best   known   and   ablest   attorin 
I  of  tlii-  sketch,  Col. 
Nathaniel  M    I  Bristol      U  >rn  in  ( 'm- 

intj   'I'iiii  -   [itcnibcr  _'  ew  up 

there  on  his  father'*  farm      II i-  I  on  he 

W  ishingtoii  ( '..II.  II        idu  ited  in  the 

law  shool  hi    Lebanon,  under  J  ad       \[    ini  Carutbers. 

II  i-  pan  hi-  were   in   e I   uircumt 

I  '  -I  in> 

'i. in.  w lii.li  uij  Hull'  make 

II  it  nol  con 

i  with  : 1 1 1 >  church  until  l-i,:i.  when  he  .joined  the 
ii  church  .it    B 
in  that  church  for  I  H 

nil  lu-   lit.  dcr  tweh  ind  is 

'I  public  I  prohibition 

luation,  he  began  1 1 
Kliuibethton,  Tennessee,  and  there  up  to  the 

r  In  n   he  went   into  the  <  'onfi 
followed  it-   fortum  I 

and  \  I  the  tun  bed  duty 

At  ■ 

u   inl" 
l»iliti-  I  now 

Though   In-  father  had 


Bank,   for  some  ■■  torne} 

for  the  East  1  I  road, 

mill  i-  now  attornej  for  th 
t  '.ii"liii.i  railroad 

■  Whig,  I 
him    mi  both  -ill.'-,  were   Whigs   but    he   has   b 

I'roui  the  close  of  thi  Hi 

1  il  office      Bi  ■  i     the  ».ir  b 

inin. iti. hi  ' 
it      II.   was  foi  i  the   Duffield    V.cadeni\ 

■it    Klizabcthton      He  joined    the    Masons    in   18b'l,    in 

I  llizabetl i  inty   Tem  ■ 

imi  -        ■  and  -I unior  W 

1 1    married,  in  Kichm 1,  \ " i r i.- i i ■ 

M        M        K.  Jones,  who  v  is  born  in  three  m 
the  "(.'lay  Slashes     in  Hanover  county,  A 

hi    i '    I:  lin  died  in  18S5      I  ler  i" 

M    ■    \\      .  Gi  Id,  of   Ii  \ 

-   rdom  ill. 
verj  Hi  nun  kablc  for  tl 

-Mil.     Ill 

t  the 
in  church      Tl  ;"tir  children 

t  2,  187U  d   April  '.«. 

I).  .1  s-  M     u  .  i» 1 1 1 ~ .  born 

-   ]-:■.      rh«    • 
I 
i  mi.'  from  Itoekbi  idge  .-"11111:     '■ 

(Jen.  N 


I'KOMINKS  I      fKNNKSSKANS 


iii. mi. i  r.n loi 

Jonel  in  i  h 
ili.'  b  (I  ii 

He  m  ■■ 

lit- 

in    farming      ll 

Jan  •  il  w     iikI  \  ithaniel  K    I 

daughters     Vniui,   who  mm 

■        lina     M  . :       who  in     -  ied    I  h     v- 
l»nl  I  •     \     I     I  ii 

the    Port)  foui  tli   1  ■■  i1     \  in 

Sul  I 

B,.   Jack  I 

sketch  il-.wli.  -tv  in  this  volume);   Elizabeth,  who  int. 
married    with    Thoinus     I 
\\  Ii  i 

how   ili.-  I 

named      T  •  d  t<i  W.  -     i 

died. 

Alii  •   .  U     I      lor,  fat  hi  I 

ted  Johnf 
in  the  Teu  ' 

■  Kli/.il.i  i  hi. hi 
l»ro|  ..ii 

in  the  couutrj  -     II.  the  houesl    I  iv 

•  I  i  •■  -i. .I.i-i-  II-"-- 

tli.r    Kli/.ilii-ih  ( '.   I > 1 1 tli . ■  1  < I .  w  i-  I... i  n 

in  i  Ten  ii  up I  died  April  18    1881 

-  the  dan 
I.  ..I  Philadelphia,  I'. 'nu- 
ll,    in'  milt) 
-■  ill.  -iin.-ni 
ind                                  appointed  ho 
n  territories   but   in  ..  *horl  lime  resigned  tl 
ni-.l  home      II 
1812,  and  t"..k  pari  in  the  bnti       PN                        II 
left  three  children     Klixaheth  (.'    mothci  ofthi 
..I  tlii-  sketch;  Samuel   I.    Nuffield     I               Nuffield, 
.i  physician,  who  died  «  hen                man 
Col    l 

lil.-r  of  •  ■.  n    I. 

1  the  most   proinim 

men  in  the  settle) t,  ind  the  father  ol    II        Willi,  un 

m Ii...  for  ii 
from  the  Pirsi  di-iri.-i        I 

• 
in. I    ili.-   town 
,i.  .1  for  In-  « ii.    w  In  ii       i  M 

nil   uncle    Jan        I1    I 

Inn. 

1 1 
1 
B.  I  H  :        \   i.     I 


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him  i 


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k  tlir 


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111  V.     -  Willi.     \\  A  I 


ui  1/ 


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Spirit 

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Struck  • 

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Volutin 


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I'KoMIM- VI      TKNNI 


II    i  lie 

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nnd  hi 


HON.    JERE    BAXTER 


Hi  )\     JERE    BAXTI  I  this 

h 

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Di;    i ! 

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[ELBERT     BARKSDALE    WADE 


AHOl'Ull 
1 1    will    b 

M  the 

'u    II    White,  « hi  ill  he 

I  h 

r  the 

with 

tlirir 

and  n 

■•  .1   in 
i  ford 

under 

- 

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I,  Illi 

I 


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clerk  Fron 

the  United   £ 

In 
■ 
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dricke      II 

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