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Full text of "Some account of Thomas Jefferson Brooks, 1805-1882, and some of his family, Massachusetts-Indiana, 1635-1906, and the family reunion, August 10, 1906"

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SOME  ACCOUNT 


OF 


Thomas  Jefferson  Brooks 


1805=1882 


AND 


His  Family 


MASSACHUSETTS=INDIANA 


1635=1906 


AND 


The  Family  Reunion 


AUGUST  10,  1906. 


PD 


CS7I 

Hob 


I   M^5" 


NOV  2  4  1952     0  3 1 


THE  OCCASION. 

The  descendants  of  Thomas  Jefferson  and  Susan 
Poor  Brooks,  with  a  few  relatives  and  invited  guests 
had  their  first  general  reunion  in  the  grove  at  Mt. 
Pleasant,  Martin  county,  Indiana,  August  10,  1906. 
This  was  the  first  attempt  to  gather  the  family  since 
the  times  of  more  than  a  generation  since  when  the 
saint  whom  the  middle  aged  call  grandmother,  and 
whom  our  children  never  knew,  gathered  her  children 
and  children's  children  and  those  of  her  sister  at  the 
celebration  of  the,  then  unusual  in  Indiana,  Puritan 
Feast  of  Thanksgiving. 

This  reunion  had  its  origin  and  impetus  with  Miss 
Susan  Brooks,  of  Wildvvoods  Farm,  and  Mrs.  Susan  B. 
Chenoweth,  of  Bloomington,  tho  soon  all  joined  with 
enthusiasm  in  "Lending  a  hand."  The  day  was  ideal, 
the  spirit  was  right,  the  larder  was  full,  everything 
tended  to  make  it  a  joyous,  happy  day  always  to  be 
remembered  as  an  event  in  life. 

It  was  proposed  at  first  to  hold  the  meeting  at 
Wildwoods,  the  home  of  Col.  Lewis  Brooks.  This 
would  have  been  appropriate  as  it  lies  within  a  mile  of 
the  site  of  the  former  town  Hindostan  where  Thomas 
J.  Brooks  first  settled  in  Indiana.  It  was  changed  to 
Mt.  Pleasant.  This  old  town  and  vicinity  was  the 
home  and  center  of  business  activity  of  Mr.  Brooks  a 


2 

great  part  of  his  life.  The  town  has  passed  away. 
There  remain  a  few  of  the  old  dwellings,  notably  the 
brick  residence  of  Lewis  Brooks,  a  brother,  built 
about  1830.  It  is  now  a  place  of  memory  for  the  old- 
er, and  to  the  younger  a  town  of  fable  and  tradition, 
and  the  home  of  ours  who  sleep  the  long  sleep. 

William  B.  Trask  of  Erie,  Pa.,  was  present,  hav- 
ing come  to  the  reunion  and  to  visit  his  kin.  When  his 
mother  taught  school  in  Mt.  Pleasant  he  lived  with  her 
in  the  family  of  Thomas  J.  Brooks  and  attended  the 
school.  Mr.  Trask  is  only  three  score  and  ten,  but  he 
has  known  soldiers  of  each  war  of  this  nation,  the 
Revolution,  of  181 2,  Mexican  War,  Civil  War  and 
Spanish  War. 

Further  particulars  of  the  meeting  appear  in  the 
press  notices  which  are  here  reprinted. 

The  Martin  County  News. 

The  Brooks  family  reunion  held  at  "old"  Mt. 
Pleasant  last  Friday  met  every  anticipation,  as  it  was 
an  ideal  day  and  the  grounds  had  been  well  selected 
and  prepared  for  that  event.  This  was  the  first  reun- 
ion held  by  the  Brooks  family  and  its  success  will 
doubtless  make  it  an  annual  affair  in  the  future. 

Mt.  Pleasant  was  famous  in  the  early  history  of 

Martin  county  and  was  the  county  seat  before  the  da}* 
of  railroads;  and  the  arrival  of  the  old  stage  coach  run- 
ning between  Louisville,  Ky.,  and  Vincennes  was  at 
that  time  an  event  that  excited  the  inhabitants  more 
than  the  arrival  of  the  daily  trains  at  the  present  time. 
Thomas  J.  Brooks  came  to  this  county  in  1823  and 
lived  here  until  his  death  at  Loogootee  in   1882.     He 


was  a  native  of  Massachusetts  to  which  colony  his 
ancestor,  Thomas  Brooks,  came  from  England  in 
1635.  The  families  present  were  the  descendants  of 
Thomas  J.  Brooks  and  his  wife,  Susan,  representing 
the  western  branch  of  the  Brooks  family. 

The  morning  was  spent  in  greeting  friends  and 
relatives  who  had  not  met  in  years  and  renewing  old 
friendships.  A  long  table  had  been  erected  and  it 
was  bountifully  filled  at  both  dinner  and  supper  and 
those  present  were  loth  to  departjafter  a  well  spent  day. 

One  of  the  novel  and  perhaps  most  interesting 
features  was  the  meeting  of  Mrs.  Rebecca  Trask's 
scholars  of  1845.  Sixty-one  years  ago,  before  the  day 
of  public  schools,  Thomas  J.  Brooks  built  a  school 
house  at  Mt.  Pleasant  and  brought  his  widowed  sister, 
Mrs.  Rebecca  Trask,  a  gifted  Yankee  school  teacher 
of  Massachusetts,  to  Indiana,  who  taught  in  that 
house.  There  were  probably  twenty-two  scholars 
who  attended  that  school  and  nine  of  them,  Col.  Lewis 
Brooks,  William  B.  Trask,  Major  William  Hough- 
ton, John  C.  Cusack,  L.  L.  Dilley,  Emily  Brooks 
Campbell,  Susan  Brooks  Niblack,  Mason  Rielly  and 
Mrs.  John  O' Brian,  met  for  the  first  time  in  years. 
There  were  two  survivors,  Col.  James  T.  Rogers,  of 
this  city,  and  Mrs.  A.  R.  Brown,  who  were  unable  to 
be  present.  It  was  to  them  a  day  to  be  remembered 
through  life  as  the  pleasant  reminiscences  of  the  pion- 
eer days  and  vivid  scenes  of  childhood  were  recalled 
to  memory.  The  "school  children"  as  they  were 
designated  by  those  present,  had  their  pictures  taken 
in  a  group  and  enjoyed  the  experience. 


4 

Several  hours  in  the  afternoon  were  spent  in  ad- 
dresses, Major  Will  Houghton  presiding.  He  spoke 
in  an  eloquent  and  feeling  manner  of  the  first  school 
erected  by  Thomas  Brooks  sixty-one  years  ago  and  of 
the  benefit  derived  from  the  first  knowledge  instilled  in 
the  minds  of  the  youthful  scholars  by  Mrs.  Rebecca 
Trask,  the  Yankee  school  teacher,  which  was  the 
foundation  for  their  future  life  and  success. 

Mrs.  Emily  Brooks  Campbell  related  incidents  of 
their  school  days  which  was  greeted  with  laughter  and 
applause.  There  were  many  forgotten  incidents 
brought  out  during  these  talks  that  were  refreshing 
and  interesting  to  the  younger  relatives  as  well  as 
those  to  whom  memory  made  them  dear, 

William  B.  Trask  made  an  excellent  address  on 
early  reminiscences  and  during  which  he  said  it  was 
not  the  first  picnic  that  he  had  attended  at  that  spot. 
That  while  going  to  school,  Lewis  Brooks  and  himself 
were  sent  to  the  department  store  at  Mt.  Pleasant 
(which  was  not  as  large  as  John  Wanamaker's  but 
in  accordance  with  the  size  of  the  place  carried  as 
great  a  variety  of  stock)  for  a  jug  of  molasses,  and 
that  before  starting  they  slipped  pieces  of  corn  bread 
in  their  pockets.  As  they  returned  with  a  stick 
through  the  handle  of  the  jug  which  they  carried  be- 
tween them,  they  stopped  under  a  tree  at  the  spot 
where  they  were  then  assembled  and  held  their  first 
picnic.  He  also  related  how  work  was  suspended  in 
the  school  by  the  passing  of  a  company  of  soldiers  en- 
route  for  the  Mexican  war,  and  the  wonderful  progress 
that  has  been  made  in  the  country. 


5 

Col.  Brooks's  address  on  his  father,  Thomas  J. 
Brooks,  related  an  interesting  story  of  his  life  and 
pioneer  days  and  how  he  came  to  locate  at  Mt.  Pleas- 
ant being  attracted  from  Louisville,  Ky.,  by  the 
manufacture  of  the  Hindostan  whetstone. 

L.  L.  Dilley's  address  on  "Our  Pioneer  Neigh- 
bors" was  very  interesting  and  recalled  names  that  a 
few  years  since  were  familiar  throughout  the  country 
but  now  almost  forgotton.  He  gave  several  amusing 
instances  of  early  life  in  Martin  county  that  were 
awarded  with  laughter  and  applause. 

Thomas  J.  Brooks,  who  with  his  family  have  just 
returned  from  a  visit  with  the  eastern  relatives  in 
Massachusetts,  gave  a  brief  history  of  the  family  from 
the  landing  of  the  first  one  in  1635.  Among  other 
facts  it  appeared  that  the  family  had  among  their  an- 
cestors five  soldiers  of  the  Revolution,  two  of  the 
French  and  Indian  wars,  and  two  of  the  Narragansett 
and  King  Philip's  war  with  the  Indians.  He  gave  an 
interesting  sketch  of  the  line  of  Brooks  down  to  the 
present  time  and  also  authentic  authority  tracing  it  back 
thro  many  generations  born  on  American  soil. 

After  supper  the  reunion  broke  up  and  each  wish- 
ing the  other  many  future  years  of  health  and  happi- 
ness and  "God  speed." 


The  Martin  County  Tribune. 

The  descendants  of  Thomas  J.  Brooks,  who  was 

one  of  the  early  pioneers  of  Martin   county  and  who 

perhaps  more   than  any  other  man  helped  to  develop 

the  resources  of  our  county   and  establish  schools  for 


6 

the  education  of  the  children  in  those  primitive  days 
when  free  schools  were  unknown  and  good  teachers 
almost  an  impossibility,  held  a  reunion  on  last  Friday. 
He  settled  in  old  Mt.  Pleasant,  living  on  a  farm  one 
mile  west  of  town  and  for  many  years  was  the  leading 
business  man  in  the  then  metropolis  of  our  county. 

Sixty-five  years  ago  he  had  built  a  comfortable 
and  well  equipped  school  house  which  stood  by  the 
Haysville  road  about  one-fourth  mile  south  of  Mt.  Pleas- 
ant. He  persuaded  his  sister,  Mrs.  Rebecca  Trask, 
to  come  from  Massachusetts  to  take  charge  of  the 
school.  She  came  with  her  only  child  Will  Trask, 
who  was  about  the  age  of  Col.  Lewis  Brooks  and  was 
one  of  about  35  pupils  in  that  memorable  school. 

The  reunion  was  held  in  a  locust  grove  near  where 
the  old  George  Fraim  residence  stood.  It  is  a  roman- 
tic spot  and  overlooked  the  old  town,  the  site  of  the 
cemetery  where  rest  the  ancestors  of  the  Brooks  fami- 
ly and  others  who  have  "passed  beyond." 

The    meeting    was    remarkably     well    attended. 

Nearly  all  the  descendants  of  Thomas  J.  and  Susan 
Brooks  being  present.  Three  of  his  children  are  liv- 
ing and  were  in  attendance,  Mrs.  Emily  Campbell,  of 
Washington,  Col.  Lewis  Brooks,  of  Wildwoods  Farm, 
and  Mrs.  Susan  B.  Niblack  and  husband,  of  Wheat- 
land. 

The  morning  hour  was  spent  revisiting  old  scenes, 
the  school  ground,  the  spring,  cemetery  and  recalling 
memories  of  "Auld  Lang  Syne." 

Tables  had  been  erected  in  the  grove  and  at  noon 
a  bountiful   repast  was  spread  under  the  direction  of 


Mrs.  Maggie  Brooks,  ably  assisted  by  Mrs.  Mary 
Shirley,  Susie  Brooks  and  others.  Ample  justice  hav- 
ing been  done  the  splendid  dinner  the  guests  were 
then  assembled  for  the  program  of  the  day. 

Major  Houghton  was  asked  to  preside  and  make 
an  address  on  the  subject  "The  Yankee  School  Ma'm 
in  Indiana."  This  was  followed  by  Mrs.  Emily 
Campbell  with  "Earliest  Recollections  of  Mt.  Pleas- 
ant." Next  William  Trask  on  the  subject  "Differences 
of  60  years  in  Indiana,"  gave  an  amusing  and  instruc- 
tive talk,  reciting  their  trip  from  Massachusetts  to 
Indiana  65  years  ago  by  stage,  railroad,  canal  and 
steamboat.  The  trip  occupied  three  weeks  that  is  now 
made  in  thirty-six  hours.  Col.  Brooks  gave  a  clear 
and  concise  statement  of  his  father's  life  and  career 
the  subject  being  "Thomas  J.  Brooks  as  a  Pioneer 
Citizen  and  what  he  did  to  Develop  the  Country."  L. 
L.  Dilley  gave  a  very  interesting  talk  on  "Their  Pio- 
neer Neighbors."  He  recalled  the  Reillys,  Fraims, 
Davises,  Browns,  Shermans,  and  many  others  whose 
names  are  almost  forgotten. 

The  event  of  the  day  was  a  paper  by  Hon.  Thom- 
as J.  Brooks,  of  Bedford,  on  "Our  Ancestors  in  the 
East,"  in  which  he  traced  unbroken  the  Brooks  line 
from  Thomas  Brooks  who  came  over  from  England  in 
1635  to  his  grandfather  who  lies  buried  in  "God's 
Acre"  near  where  the  old  school  stood. 

Photographs  were  taken  of  the  nine  survivors  of 
Mrs.  Trask's  school.  Also  a  group  consisting  of  the 
descendants  of  Thomas  J.  Brooks  and  a  third  group 
containing  all  present. 


8 

At  five  o'clock  the  tables  were  again  spread  and 
after  a  light  repast  goodbyes  were  spoken  and  the 
guests  departed.  The  day  was  ideal  and  the  reunion 
was  greatly  enjoyed  by  all. 

It  is  a  matter  of  regret  among  the  survivors  of 
Mrs.  Trask's  school  that  Mrs.  A.  R.  Brown  was  not 
present.  The  fact  that  she  was  one  of  the  pupils  was 
not  brought  to  mind  until  too  late  to  send  for  her.  The 
reunion  of  the  old  pupils  was  one  of  the  pleasant  epi- 
sodes of  the  Brooks  reunion. 


THOSE  PRESENT. 

Members  of  the  families  of  the  children  of  Thomas 
Jefferson  and  Susan  Brooks. 

Family  of  Col.  Lewis  Brooks: 

Col.  Lewis  Brooks;  his  daughter  Susan;  son  Dan- 
iel; son  Thomas  Jefferson  and  his  wife,  Lorabel 
Wallace,  and  daughter  May;  his  son  Lewis  and  his 
wife  Susan  Stafford  and  sons,  Fred,  Lewis  and  Thom- 
as J.;  his  daughter  Amanda  M.  and  her  husband  Al- 
bert C.  Hacker  and  children,  Helen,  Lewis  Brooks 
and  Dorothy  Bel;  and  daughter  Annie  and  her  hus- 
band Edward  H.  Schwey  and  children  Susie,  Horace, 
Emilie,  Marian  and  Edna  May;  his  son  William 
Francis  and  his  wife  Rose  Zinkinand  children,  Mabel, 
Mary  and  Grace  Lucy. 

Family  of  Emily  Brooks  Campbell: 

Emily  B.  Campbell;  her  daughter  Ida;  her 
daughter,  Ethel  C.  Clements;  her  daughter,  Eugenia 
C.  Chappell  and  children,  Eugene,  Freeman,  Philena 
and  Miller;  her  daughter,  Susan  B.  Chenoweth,  was 
unable  to  attend,  but  was  represented  by  her  children, 
Ida,  Ardys,  Wilson  and  Ainslie;  her  daughter  Mary 
C.  Shirley  and  children,  Herman  and  Lois. 

Family  of  Susan  Brooks  Niblack: 
Susan  B.  Niblack  and  her  husband  Sandford  L. ; 
their  son  John  H.  Niblack  and  wife  Ann  Scroggin  and 


10 

children,  Martha,  John,  Herman  and  Griffiths  Brooks; 
their  son  William  E.  and  wife  Mollie  and  their  child- 
ren Howard  and  Sarah;  their  daughter  Helen  Niblack 
McClure  and  her  daughter  Persis;  their  son  and 
daughter,  Herman  G.  and  Persis. 

The  family  of  Thomas  J.  Brooks,  2nd: 

Lewis  C.  Brooks  and  his  wife  Maggie  Reynolds, 
and  their  children,  Libbie  and  Hattie. 

The  family  of  Eustace  Adams  Brooks: 

His  daughter  Grace  Brooks. 

The  family  of  Seymour  Waldo  Brooks: 

His  son  Onas  W.  Brooks. 

Relatives. 

Family  of  Rebecca  B.  Trask,  sister  of  Thomas 
J.  Brooks: 

Her  son  William  B.  Trask. 

Family  of  Harriet  Poor  Houghton,  sister  of  Mrs. 
Thomas  J.  Brooks: 

Her  son  Maj.  William  Houghton;  Lemuel  L.  Dil- 
ley,  surviving  husband  of  her  daughter  Jeanette,  and 
daughter  Eula,  and  Kenner  Dilley,  their  son,  with  his 
wife  Lota  Eastman  and  children,  Jeanette  and  Dorothy. 

Friends. 

Mason  Rielley,  John  C.  Cusack,  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Moser,  Mrs.    John  R.  O'Brian,  and   Mrs.  Hill. 

Of  the  above,  the  members  of  Mrs.  Trask's  school 
present  were:  Mr.  William  B.  Trask,  Col.  Lewis 
Brooks,  Maj.  Wm.  Houghton,  Mrs.  Emily  B.  Camp- 
bell, Mrs.  Susan  B.  Niblack,  Mrs.  John  R.  O'Brian, 
Mr.  Mason  Rielley  and  Mr.  John  C.  Cusack. 


ADDRESSES. 

After  the  noon  dinner  several  addresses  were 
made  which  are  partially  reported.  With  the  excep- 
tion of  the  first,  all  were  impromptu  and  were  after- 
wards reduced  to  writing  from  memory. 


Our  Ancestors  In  the  East 

By 

Thomas  J.  Brooks. 

"To  forget  one's  ancestors,  is  to  be  a  brook  without 
a  source,  a  tree  without  a  root." 

The  subject  to  which  I  am  expected  to  respond 
this  afternoon  is  too  great  in  volume  for  either  the  op- 
portunity of  the  speaker  in  investigation  or  the  time  of 
the  listeners.  I  have  therefore  limited  it  to  the  ances- 
tors of  the  Thomas  Jefferson  Brooks  from  whom  we 
descend  and  who  made  his  home  in  this  then  far  west- 
ern state,  more  than  eighty  years  ago.  Not  only  do 
I  make  that  limitation  but  limit  the  remarks  to  his  an- 
cestry in  the  direct  line  and  in  the  Brooks  name  alone. 
What  I  may  say  to  you  will  show  you  that  in  the  an- 
cestry of  the  names  of  Dakin,  Hoar,  Billings,  Merriam, 
whose  strains  were  part  of  the  blood  of  Thomas  J. 
Brooks,  there  remains  for  us  ample  food  for  investiga- 
tion and  "remarks"  for  future  reunions  of  great  and 
absorbing  interest. 

It  seems  to  me,  however,  that  the  most  fit  subject 
for  thought  and  reading  for  our  next  reunion  would  be 
in  remembrance  of  the  good  woman,  the  helpmate  of 
Thomas  Jefferson  Brooks,  Susannah  Poor,  and  her 
remarkable  line  of  ancestry  through  the  Poors,  Chutes, 
Thurstons  and  others. 

At  this  reunion  of  the  descendants  of  Thomas  Jef- 


13 

ferson  Brooks,  assembled  at  Mt.  Pleasant,  the  scene  of 
the  greatest  activities  and  successes  of  his  life,  it  is 
well  to  speak  of  his  ancestry.  He  was  born  and 
lived  until  eighteen  years  of  age  at  beautiful  Lincoln, 
Massachusetts,  in  that  part  of  the  town  which  in  1754 
was  set  off  from  Concord,  that  town  of  illustrious  his- 
tory, redolent  of  great  deeds,  stirring  incidents  and 
wonderful  men  and  women. 

The  first  of  the  name  in  America  was  Thomas  and 
the  first  mention  of  the  name  that  I  find  reads: 

"Mr.  Bulkely,  then  52  years  of  age,  embarked  at 
London,  May  9,  1635,  in  the  ship  'Susan  and  Ellen' 
accompanied  by  William  Buttrick  and  Thomas 
Brooke."  » 

You  will  notice  the  spelling,  Brooke.  I  find  the 
name  in  the  old  records  spelled  in  different  ways;  and 
that  spelling  was  frequent. 

This  was  Peter  Bulkely,  a  minister  from  St. 
John's  College  in  Cambridge,  a  man  of  wealth, 
benevolence  and  great  learning,  who  became  the  lead- 
er in  the  settlement  of  Concord,  the  first  settlement  in 
English  America  above  tidewater.  Under  his  leader- 
ship in  the  autumn  of  that  year  they  bought  of  the 
Indians  six  miles  square  and  founded  the  town  that 
one  da}T  was  to  engage  the  attention  of  the  world,  and 
which  to-day  is  the  Mecca  of  those  who  delight  in  the 
history  of  their  country  and  are  interested  in  its  litera- 
ture. Their  first  shelter  was  in  burrows  in  the  hillside 
where  probably  the  oldest  of  their  dead  now  lie 
sleeping.  "The  forest  rang  in  psalms,  and  the  poor- 
est of  God's  people  in  the  whole  world,  unable  to  ex- 


u 

eel  in  numbers,  strength  or  riches,  resolved  to  strive 
to  excel  in  grace  and  in  holiness."  2  This  Buttrick  3 
was  the  ancestor  of  Major  John  Buttrick,  who  at  Con- 
cord Bridge  on  the  eventful  April  19th,  gave  the  first 
order  to  fire  on  the  British,  "Fire,  fellow  soldiers,  for 
God's  sake,  fire."  The  response  was  the  shot  heard 
round  the  world.  Great  company  was  this  in  which 
our  Thomas  sailed  for  the  new  world. 

Walcott  says  Mr.  Bulkely's  wife  came  over  in  an- 
other ship  to  avoid  some  regulation  or  prohibition.  Per- 
haps Grace,  the  wife  of  our  Thomas,  came  separately 
also,  for  our  author  does  not  mention  her  sailing  in  the 
Susan  and  Ellen,  tho  she  may  have  come  with  her 
husband. 

Why  Thomas  failed  to  go  to  Concord  with  Mr. 
Bulkely  and  Simon  Willard  we  do  not  know.  For 
some  reason  he  seems  to  have  first  settled  in  Water- 
town,  near  Cambridge,  where  he  was  made  a  free- 
man on  December  7,  1636.  4  So  this  is  our  first  date 
in  America — near  three  centuries  ago.  However,  he 
tarried  but  a  short  time  but  joined  his  former  com- 
rades at  Concord  and  became  a  very  active  man  in  the 
affairs  of  the  town. 

From  Shattuck's  History  of  Concord,  (Boston, 
1835,)  I  learn  of  his  first  mention  in  the  town  records 
in  1638,  when  be  was  constable  of  the  town.5  In 
1640  he  was,  with  Lt.  Willard  and  William  Wood, 
appointed  on  a  commission  to  value  horses,  cows, 
oxen,  goats  and  "hoggs"  in  Concord.  6 

I  don't  know  whether  the  lands  in  Concord  were 
at  first  held  in  common  or  not,  but  presume  they  were 


15 

largely  so,  for  I  find  that  in  1654  a  committee  of  nine 
were  appointed  to  make  a  division  of  land  and  also  to 
provide  for  the  care  of  the  highways,  etc.  This  divi- 
sion was  made  and  rules  were  made  for  the  care  of 
certain  highways  by  those  residing  in  portions  of  the 
town,  which  was  all  put  in  writing  and  signed  by  the 
entire  commission  on  January  7,  1654.  This  agree- 
ment or  rules  remained  in  force  for  fifty  years.  Our 
ancestor,  Thomas  Brooks,  was  a  member  of  the  com- 
mission and  signed  the  instrument.  7  In  that  same 
year  he  was  appointed  to  carry  into  effect  the  law  to 
prevent  drunkenness  among  the  Indians.  8 

The  importance  of  preserving  land  titles  and  hav- 
ing them  kept  of  record  was  early  recognized,  so  that 
we  rind  in  1663  the  selectmen  of  Concord  were  de- 
sired to  get  a  new  "Booke"  in  which  to  record  the 
titles  to  "the  land  that  men  now  doe  hold"  and  "the 
thing  tending  to  pece  and  to  prevention  of  strife." 
They  desired  the  help  of  Rev.  Bulkely,  Minister,  and 
Thomas  Brooks  and  Joseph  Wheeler,  names  which 
were  afterwards  prominent  throughout  the  history  of 
Concord  and  Lincoln,  which  company  set  about  it  on 
January  25th  and  called  a  meeting  for  the  29th,  which 
concluded  to  transcribe  every  man's  title  in  a  new 
"Booke."  9 

About  that  time  Joshua  Brooks,  son  of  Thomas, 
and  through  whom  we  are  descended,  appears  to  own 
eleven  lots,  195  acres.  His  brother  Caleb  had  twelve 
lots,  150  acres.  10  The  name  of  Thomas  Brooks  does 
not  appear  as  a  land  owner.  He  probably  had  con- 
veyed his  lands  to  his  sons. 


16 

At  that  time  Thomas  Dakin  ( 1624-1708)  who  is 
an  ancestor  of  Mrs  Bathsheba  Brooks,  wife  of  Daniel 
Brooks,  mother  of  Thomas  Jefferson,  was  then  the 
owner  of  four  lots,  87  acres. 

In  1652  there  was  granted  to  the  town  of  Concoid 
additional  lands  on  condition  that  they  would  be  im- 
proved by  that  town  before  other  towns  improved  it. 
The  town  probabl)*  had  neglected  taking  possession  of 
the  lands  and  other  towns  had  been  helping  themselves, 
for  after  many  years  Thomas  Brooks  with  five  other 
citizens  of  Concord  was  appointed  "to  take  a  survey 
of  the  rest  remayning."  They  made  this  survey  and 
reported  to  the  town  in  May,  1665,  that  there  were 
seven  thousand  acres  of  land  left.  n 

In  addition  to  the  public  offices  that  have  already 
been  mentioned  as  held  by  Thomas  Brooks,  he  served 
as  deputy  in  the  General  Court,  which  was  and  yet  re- 
mains the  name  of  the  Legislature  of  Massachusetts, 
in  1642,  1643,  1654,  and  1659  to  1662.  12  So  that  you 
can  see  that  in  the  very  beginning  our  people  were 
partial  to  public  offices  and  places  of  trust.  Thomas 
Brooks  was  probably  a  merchant,  for  we  find  that  in 
1657  for  £5  he  bought  of  the  General  Court  the  right 
to  the  fur  trade  in  Concord.  13  This  was  undoubtedly 
a  valuable  privilege  to  him  as  Concord  was  then  one 
of  the  outposts  of  the  colony. 

This  Thomas  Boooks  was  also  spoken  of  as  Cap- 
tain. He  was  captain  in  the  Militia.  14  I  have  found 
no  record  of  any  particular  military  service  performed 
by  him,  but  it  is  safe  to  say  that  he  as  well  as  all  the 
other  male    citizens   of    the    town    performed  military 


17 

duty  in  protecting  the  settlement  and  colony  from  the 
Indians.     He  died  May  21st,  1667.  15 

After  the  Restoration,  Charles  II  appointed  royal 
commissioners  to  regulate  the  affairs  of  the  colonies, 
this  being  one  of  the  steps  to  subvert  the  liberty  of  self 
government  that  had  been  permitted  the  colonies  dur- 
ing the  time  of  the  Commonwealth.  The  people  of 
Massachusetts  took  alarm  at  once  and  resisted  as  well 
as  they  could  these  efforts.  In  1664  nine-three  resi- 
dents of  Concord,  freemen  and  others,  addressed 
themselves  to  the  General  Court  in  a  paper,  which  we 
might  say  was  a  prophecy  by  more  than  a  century  of 
the  Declaration  of  Independence,  wherein  they  pledged 
for  resistance  to  the  illegal  acts  of  the  Royal  Commis- 
sioners, their  lives  and  their  estates.  We  are  proud 
that  the  name  of  Thomas  Brooks,  our  ancestor,  leads 
all  the  rest.  16  The  Massachusetts  people  kept  up  the 
contest  with  the  Commissioners  and  Governor  Andros 
until  the  Revolution  of  1688. 

Tne  children  of  Thomas  and  Grace  Brooks, 
according  to  Shattuck  17  were  Joshua,  Caleb,  who  in 
1670  went  to  Medford,  Massachusetts,  and  from  whom 
was  descended  John  Brooks,  a  distinguished  soldier  of 
the  Revolution  and  for  several  years  Governor  of 
Massachusetts,  18  and  also  Bishop  Phillips  Brooks,  V) 
Gershom,  Mary  married  to  Wheeler  of  Concord, 
Hugh,  John  of  Woburn,  Thomas,  who  went  to  Had- 
don,  Connecticutt,  and  perhaps  others.  Other  records 
give  the  names  of  but  four  children,  Caleb,  Gershom, 
Joshua  and  Mary  Wheeler.  20 

Joshua  went  back  to   the   old  home  of  Watertown 


IS 

and  married  Hannah,  the  daughter  of  Captain  Hugh 
Mason,  21  and  from  him  he  probably  learned  the  busi- 
ness which  he  afterward  followed.  Joshua  was  a  tan- 
ner 22  and  settled  in  that  part  of  Concord  which  was 
afterwards,  in  the  year  1754,  set  °^  an^  became  a  part 
of  Lincoln,  then  established.  The  tannery  existed  for 
near  two  centuries  and  was  situate  near  the  Brooks 
Tavern  in  the  Brooks  village. 

Concord  must  have  taken  to  literary  lines  early, 
for  the  town  had  a  library  as  early  as  1672.  In  that 
year  this  Joshua  and  his  brother  Gershom  were  mem- 
bers of  a  committee  to  recommend  rules  and  regu- 
lations to  the  selectmen  and  reported  seventeen 
articles  of  instruction  to  the  selectmen,  among  others: 
"3.  That  care  be  taken  of  the  Booke  of  Marters  and 
other  Bookes  that  belong  to  the  town,  that  they  be 
kept  from  abusive  usage  and  not  be  lent  to  persons 
more  than  a  month  at  a  time."  23  It  must  be  that  many 
of  you  have  inherited  your  great  love  of  books  from 
your  ancestor,  Joshua,  though  you  may  never  have 
seen  the  "Booke  of  Marters"  and  might  find  it  grue- 
some reading. 

The  children  of  Joshua  and  Hannah  as  given  by 
Shattuck  24  were  Noah,  Grace,  married  Potter,  Daniel, 
Thomas,  Esther,  married  Whittmore,  Joseph,  Eliza- 
beth, married  Merriam,  Job  and  Hugh.  In  the  Gene- 
alogical Dictionary  and  American  Ancestory  below 
quoted,  also  appears  as  the  first  child,  Hannah.  She 
was  the  namesake  of  her  mother  and  'probably  died 
young  and  unmarried,  and  for  that  reason  is  not  men- 
tioned in  the  other  record. 


19 

The  above  named  Daniel  was  born  November  15, 
1663,  25  and  married  on  August  9,  1692,  to  Anna  Mer- 
riam,  26  and  died  October  18,  1733.  Anna  Merriam 
was  the  daughter  of  John  Merriam  and  his  wife  Mary 
Cooper  and  was  born  September  7,  1669. 

The  children  of  Daniel  Brooks  and  Anna  Mer- 
riam were  27  Daniel,  Samuel,  Ann,  Job,  our  ancestor, 
Mary  and  John.  In  addition  to  these,  I  find  the  fol- 
lowing names  in  the  Genealogical  Dictionary,  Vol.  1, 
page  261,  David,  Timothy,  Daniel  and  Josiah.  The 
second  Daniel  was  probably  born  after  the  death  of 
the  first  child,  Daniel,  born  in  1693.  In  early  days  it 
was  common  to  use  the  name  the  second  time  when 
the  child  of  the  family  had  died  before  the  birth  of  the 
second  of  that  name. 

Job,  the  son  of  Daniel,  was  born  April  16,  1698, 2S 
and  was  married  to  Elizabeth  Flagg  of  Woburn.  They 
had  many  children,  but  we  have  here  only  the  record 
of  our  ancestor  John  Brooks,  who  was  born  June  13, 
1723,  ^  and  was  married  on  October  23,  1745,  to 
Lucy  Hoar.  Book  2,  p.  70  of  Concord  Records 
reads,  "John  Brook  and  Lucy  Hoar  were  married  by 
Ye  Rev'nd  Mr.  Daniel  Bliss,  Oct.  23,  1745."  3° 

I  find  in  one  of  the  family  records  this  language 
about  John  Brooks,  "In  1743  there  was  a  great  revival 
of  religion  in  Concord  among  the  young  people.  He 
visited  a  Miss  Lucy  Hoar  for  the  benefit  of  her  pious 
conversation,  and  after  making  her  acquaintance, 
offered  her  marriage,  and  the  event  was  celebrated 
October  23,  1745." 

Lucy    Hoar,  who    married    John    Brooks    was    a 


20 

daughter  of  Lt.  Daniel  Hoar.  Her  father  was  born 
in  Concord  in  1680  and  he  married  Dec.  20,  1705,  31 
Sarah,  the  daughter  of  John  and  Sarah  (Farewell) 
Jones.  Lucy  was  the  fifth  child,  was  born  in  1724  and 
died  May  15,  1798.  Lucy's  oldest  brother  John  had  a 
son  Samuel,  who  was  the  father  of  Samuel  Hoar,  born 
in  1778,  graduated  at  Harvard  in  1802,  and  who  was  in 
his  lifetime  one  of  the  best  known  and  ablest  lawyers 
jn  New  England.  He  married  Sarah,  the  daughter  of 
Roger  Sherman,  and  among  their  children  was  Ebcn 
Rockwood  Hoar,  who  was  Attorney  General  in  Presi- 
dent Grant's  cabinet,  and  held  many  other  distin- 
guished positions,  and  George  Frisbie  Hoar,  so  long  a 
distinguished  senator  from  Massachusetts.  32 

Of  John  Brooks  the  following  mention  was  made 
in  the  Columbian  Sentinel,  published  in  Boston,  August 
12,  1812: 

"Died  in  Lincoln,  2nd  inst.  Mr.  John  Brooks,  JE 
LXXXIX.  He  sustained  the  character  of  an  honest 
and  industrious  man  and  exemplary  and  devout 
Christian.  The  number  of  his  descendants  as  nearly 
as  can  be  ascertained  are  ten  children,  eighty-three 
grandchildren,  seventy-three  great  grandchildren  and 
two  of  the  fifth  generation." 

The  list  of  his  descendants  at  the  present  day  if 
they  could  all  be  traced  out  would  fill  a  great  book  and 
be  a  fair  population  for  a  western  county. 

John  Brooks's  will  was  filed  August  11,  1812,  and 
was  signed  April  24,  1799.  There  was  a  codicil  to  it 
dated  in  1807.  The  will  was  witnessed  by  Samuel 
Hoar,  Jr.,  and  the  codicil  by  Samuel  Hoar.     This  was 


21 

the  distinguished  lawyer  that  has  been  mentioned  who 
was  the  grand  nephew  of  Mrs.  John  Brooks.  By  this 
will  he  bequeathed  his  lands  and  buildings  in  Lincoln 
and  Concord  to  his  son,  Daniel  Brooks.  Mention  is 
made  in  the  will  of  his  son  Job  and  several  daughters. 
In  the  codicil,  his  wife  is  called  Hannah,  his  first  wife 
Lucy  having  died  some  years  prior  thereto.  Among 
the  children  of  John  and  Lucy  Brooks  was  Daniel 
Brooks,  our  ancestor,  born  September  6,  1764,  married 
by  Rev.  Charles  Stearns  33  December  25,  1786,  to 
Bathsheba  Dakin.  He  died  September  22,  1839,  and 
with  his  wife  is  buried  in  the  cemetery  at  Lincoln. 

Bathsheba  Dakin  was  born  Januaiy  12,  1767,  34 
and  died  October  20,  1747.  She  was  the  daughter  of 
Lieut.  Samuel  Dakin  and  Elizabeth  Billings.  This 
Samuel  Dakin  was  a  minute  man  at  Lexington.  He 
was  also  at  Dorchester  Heights  in  1776,  and  at  Sara- 
toga in  1777.  35  His  father  Samuel  was  a  captain  in 
the  French  and  Indian  War  and  was  killed  in  that  war 
at  Halfway  Brook.  36  Captain  Samuel  was  the  son  of 
Deacon  Joseph,  also  given  in  some  genealogies  as 
Simon,  who  died  March  13,  1744,  aged  seventy-five.37 
Deacon  Joseph  was  the  son  of  Thomas  Dakin  who 
was  in  Concord  before  1650  and  who  died  October  21, 
1708.  ^  Thomas  Dakin  has  been  mentioned  hereto- 
fore as  one  of  the  early  land  owners  of  Concord.  The 
gun  of  Lieut.  Samuel  Dakin  is  on  the  wall  to  the  left 
of  the  entrance  in  the  Antiquarian  Building  at  Concord. 

Bathsheba  Dakin  was  descended  from  Nathaniel 
Billings,  who  is  said  to  have  been  the  first  settler 
within   the    present    limits     of     Lincoln.  39       Nathan- 


22 

iel  Billings  died  in  1673.  His  grave  in  the  cemetery 
on  Main  street  in  Concord  identifies  the  oldest  marked 
grave  in  Concord.  The  stone  is  comparatively  mod- 
ern. 

The  property  which  it  has  been  observed  was 
willed  by  John  Brooks  to  his  son  Daniel  is  situated  in 
North  Lincoln.  The  farm  lies  on  the  north  of  Sandy 
Pond  and  was  in  the  vicinity  of  what  was  known  as 
the  Brooks  Travern,  which  was  until  the  time  of  the 
building  of  the  Fitchburg  Railroad,  now  a  branch  of 
the  Boston  and  Maine,  much  patronized  by  the  travelers 
and  freighters  on  their  way  from  Boston  to  the  upper 
country.  It  was  near  the  Brooks  Tavern  in  North 
Lincoln  that  Paul  Revere  was  captured  by  the  British 
on  the  night  of  his  famous  ride.  The  British  who 
were  marching  out  from  Charlestown  had  scouts  through 
the  country,  and  Revere,  Dawes  and  Dr.  Samuel 
Proscott  rode  into  a  party  of  the  British,  and  Revere 
was  captured.  Prescott  suddenly  turned  his  horse, 
leaped  a  stone  wall  and  galloped  on  to  Concord  and 
gave  the  alarm  of  the  coming  of  the  British,  which 
alarm  called  out  the  minute  men  of  Concord  and  vicin- 
ity. Revere  was  kept  by  the  British  until  they  heard 
the  tolling  of  the  bell  on  the  meeting  house  at  Lexing- 
ton, when  they  knew  that  the  march  had  been  discov- 
ered and  the  country  was  being  aroused.  They  made 
Revere  to  dismount,  cut  the  girth  of  his  saddle  and 
left  him.  He  ran  to  Lexington  and  there  -joined  the 
forces  of  the  patriots.  He  afterwards  went  to  Woburn 
to  arouse  the  people.40 

The  story  of  the  advance  of  the  British  to  Con- 
cord, their  repulse,   retreat  and  rout  need  not  again  be 


23 

told  here,  except  that  on  their  retreat  through  Lincoln 
the  fighting  was  the  hardest.  Just  after  they  had 
passed  the  Brooks  Tavern  the  minute  men  from  the 
wooded  roadside  made  an  attack  upon  them  and  killed 
eight  of  the  British  and  the  retreat  became  a  rout. 
Here  three  of  the  minute  men  were  killed.  41  Five  of 
these  British  soldiers  are  buried  in  the  old  part  of  the 
new  cemetery  at  Lincoln,  near  Mr.  Flint's  residence,42 
and  three  were  buried  by  the  roadside.43 

At  the  time  of  the  battle  at  Concord,  Daniel 
Brooks  was  but  eleven  years  of  age,  and  it  is  said  that 
he  was  a  spectator  of  the  same  in  violation  of  his 
mother's  command,  and  it  is  a  part  of  the  oral  history 
of  the  family  that  he  served  in  the  War  of  the  Revolu- 
tion. The  records  of  the  town  of  Lincoln  show  that 
in  1 781  a  committee  was  appointed  to  hire  men  and 
money  was  voted  to  pay  them.  Mention  of  this  is  also 
made  by  Shattuck  in  his  history.  There  is  no  record 
of  the  names  of  those  who  enlisted  in  response  to  that 
endeavor.  In  Vol.  2  page  570  of  the  "Massachusetts 
Soldiers  &  Sailors"  we  find  the  entry,  "Brooks, 
Daniel,  Private,  Capt.  John  Hayward's  Co.,  Col. 
Webb's  Regiment.  Enlisted  September  1,  1781,  dis- 
charged December  4,  17S1,  served  three  months  and 
thirteen  days."  This  is  undoubtedly  the  Daniel 
Brooks  of  whom  we  are  speaking,  the  son  of  John  and 
Lucy  Brooks.  There  can  be  no  question  of  his  ser- 
vice in  the  army.  Though  he  was  very  young  you  will 
notice  he  served  until  the  war  was  virtually  closed. 
His  discharge  was  after  the  surrender  of  Cornwallis. 
For  his  pay  he  received  a  warrant,  which  when  turned 
into    money  he  invested  in   a   lot  on    the  east  side  of 


n 

Sand}'  Pond.  This  lot,  or  a  portion  of  it,  is  still 
owned  by  his  granddaughter,  Mrs.  Emily  Chapin, 
who  lives  at  Lincoln.  The  Captain  Hay  ward  men- 
tioned was  from  Acton.  Acton  was  only  a  few  miles 
from  Lincoln,  Concord  lying  between.  There  were 
several  Brookses  whose  war  history  is  given  in  the  vol- 
ume above  mentioned  some  of  whom  came  from  Lin- 
coln, but  other  than  Daniel  there  were  none  in  our  di- 
rect line  of  ancestry.  In  the  account  of  the  150th 
anniversary  of  the  Town  of  Lincoln,  published  by  the 
town  in  1904,  p.  238,  appears  the  name  of  Daniel 
Brooks  as  one  who  served  in  the  Revolution.  He  and 
wife  with  some  of  their  descendants  lie  buried  in  one 
of  the  cemeteries  of  Lincoln.  On  his  grave  is  the 
marker  by  the  S.  A.  R.  as  you  can  see  by  the  picture 
shown  you  to-day. 

The  town  records  of  Lincoln  show  that  in  July, 
1781,  the  town  meeting  voted  money  "to  pay  the  men 
already  raised  to  go  to  R.  I.  and  also  an)'  others  that 
may  be  called  to  go  N.  Y."  The  names  of  those  who 
went  into  the  war  were  never  recorded  in  the  town  re- 
cords. They  were  regarded  as  traitors  by  the  British, 
and  the  New  Englander  did  not  think  it  wise  to  write 
a  record  that  might  be  troublesome  if  the  patriotic 
cause  met  with  ultimate  defeat. 

Daniel  Brooks  must  have  enlisted  in  the  last 
class.  His  term  began  in  the  September  following  the 
vote.  He  told  his  son,  Thomas  Jefferson,  that  he 
served  in  New  York  and  was  discharged  at  Saratoga 
without  money  and  was  compelled  to  walk  home. 

One    of    his    descendants  44   writes    me    of    him, 


25 

"Mother  (Mrs.  Emily  Chapin  of  Lincoln)  and  grand- 
mother tell  me  this  story.  When  grandfather  (Col. 
Daniel)  was  discharged,  the  government  had  no  money 
to  pay  the  soldiers,  so,  he  with  other  penniless  com- 
rades started  to  walk  home  from  New  York,  begging 
their  way  from  village  to  village.  Either  because  villager 
were  indifferent  or  too  poor  to  respond  to  so  many  and 
frequent  calls  upon  their  hospitality,  he  became  so  ex- 
hausted from  sickness,  hunger  and  weariness,  that  he 
sat  down  upon  a  door  step  expecting  to  die.  The 
mistress  of  the  house  saw  him  and  had  him  brought 
into  the  house,  and  cared  for  him  until  he  was  able  to 
go  on  again." 

From  the  town  of  Lincoln  thirteen  of  our  name 
alone  served  in  the  Revolutionary  army.  The  whole 
number  from  the  town  was  more  than  one  hundred 
fifty.  This  is  a  glorious  record,  for  Lincoln  is  a  small 
town  and  was  then  as  now  sparsely  settled,  there  be- 
ing no  village  or  city  within  its  borders.  Probably 
seven  hundred  would  count  the  inhabitants  in  those 
days. 

Daniel  Brooks  after  the  war  continued  in  the 
militia  and  the  town  records  of  Lincoln  which  were 
shown  to  me  by  Mr.  Chapin  show  his  promotion  in  the 
military  service  and  increase  of  title.  Some  years 
after  the  war  he  was  spoken  of  as  captain  and  then 
on  through  the  grades  to  colonel,  which  office  he  held 
in  1812  and  resigned,  according  to  Drake's  History  of 
Middlesex  County,  together  with  Major  Flint,  expect- 
ing to  get  a  commission  in  the  National  Army,  but  in 
that  he  was  disappointed. 

General  Eleazer   Brooks  of    Lincoln,  who  is    so 


26 

well  known  in  the  military  history  of  revolutionary 
Massachusetts,  was  a  brother  of  John  Brooks,  father 
of  Col.   Daniel.      Of  him  it  has  been  said: 

"Among  the  most  prominent  names  in  Lincoln  at 
the  time  of  its  incorporation  is  that  of  Brooks,  and  in 
the  fourth  generation  from  the  settlement,  the  Hon. 
Eleazer  Brooks  is  a  citizen  to  do  honor  to  any  town. 
Endowed  by  nature  with  a  frame  of  extraordinary  vig- 
or he  was  a  born  athlete  in  the  days  when  boys  had 
not  yet  been  taught  to  think  that  to  be  a  magnificent 
animal  is  the  first  if  not  only  the  duty  of  man.  Pre- 
vented by  slender  means  from  attaining  that  culture 
which  Lincoln  has  always  sought  for  her  sons,  he 
educated  himself  in  the  teeth  of  all  obstacles,  and 
proved  a  dangerous  foe  in  discussion  for  those  whose 
learning  had  been  conducted  more  according  to  rule. 
He  early  received  a  commission  from  Governor  Hut- 
chinson in  the  militia,  but  resigned  it  when  events 
showed  that  the  country  must  defend  its  rights.  His 
pen  composed  the  eloquent  letter  in  which  the  citizens 
of  Lincoln  united  with  their  Boston  brethren  to  protest 
against  the  tea  tax;  though  with  a  longing  intimation 
that  tea  is  not  altogether  pernicious  if  properly  used. 
He  was  a  member  of  the  first  Provincial  Congress,  was 
present  on  the  eventful  nineteenth  of  April,  and  before 
the  action  at  Lexington  was  known,  gave  sage  advice 
against  beginning  the  war  by  the  Provincials.  He 
early  enlisted  in  the  defence  of  his  country;  command- 
ed a  regiment  of  which  we  hear  at  Ticonderoga  and 
Dorchester  Heights,  at  White  Plains  and  Saratoga, 
and  rose  to  the  rank  of  brigadier.  He  was  none  the 
less  active  in  all  civic  relations,  leading  his  fellow  citi- 


27 

zens  in  their  opposition  to  the  abortive  state  constitu- 
tion of  1778  and  their  acceptance  of  that  of  1780.  His 
name  stands  on  the  honored  roll  of  those  who  voted 
for  the  national  constitution  of  1787.  He  served  his 
town  and  his  country  as  a  representative,  counsellor 
and  senator  for  many  years  with  the  profound  respect 
and  esteem  of  all  who  knew  him,  for  his  indomitable 
energy,  his  commanding  spirit,  his  outspoken  sincerity, 
his  penetrating  judgment,  his  unflinching  allegiance  to 
duty  and  to  God."  4S 

Daniel  and  Bathsheba  had  children:  Daniel, 
Bathsheba,  John,  Tryphena,  Lucy  Hoar,  Grosvenor, 
Lewis,  Thomas  Jefferson  and  Rebecca. 

Daniel,  born  December  22,  1787,  went  to  the 
west  and  died  at  Martin  county,  Indiana,  and  was 
buried  in  the  Brooks  Graveyard  here  at  Mt.  Pleasant. 
He  has  no  surviving  descendants. 

Bathsheba,  born  February  18,  17S9,  married 
Elijah  Fiske,  whose  surviving  descendants  are:  her 
two  great  grandchildren,  Sarah  and  Charles  Tarbell, 
children  of  her  daughter  Martha's  son  Charles;  also 
Cornelius  Fiske,  lawyer  of  New  York  City. 

We  have  no  record  of  John  who  died  young. 

Tryphena,  born  August  11,  1794.  married  Cyrus 
Smith.  They  became  the  owners  of  the  farm  in  Lin- 
coln and  lived  there  during  most  of  their  lifetime. 
Daniel  and  Bathsheba  Brooks  in  later  life  lived  with 
their  daughter  Tryphena  Smith  until  their  death.  Try- 
phena Smith  is  survived  by  descendants:  Emily, 
widow  of  James  Lorin  Chapin.  She  is  living,  and  her 
two  sons,  Cyrus  Chapin  of  Boston    and  Lincoln,   with 


28 

his  children,  George  Chapin  of  Lincoln,  with  his 
children,  and  Carrie  Brooks  Chapin,  also  of  Lincoln. 
Lewis  Smith,  the  son  of  Tryphena,  died  recently  at 
Portsmouth,  New  Hampshire.  His  widow  and  son 
Howard  survive  him.  Maria,  another  daughter  of 
Tryphena  Smith,  married  Leonard  Thompson,  whom 
she  survives,  living  at  Woburn,  with  her  lives  her 
daughter,  Mrs.  Nellie  Smith  Shaw.  Mrs.  Shaw, 
whose  husband  is  dead,  had  daughters,  Sybil,  married 
to  Mr.  Elliott  Trull,  and  Marian  Shaw.  With  Mrs. 
Thompson  are  also  Ethel  Smith  Burbeck  and  Bertha 
May  Burbeck,  children  of  Jennie  Lind  Burbeck,  now 
dead,  daughter  of  Mrs.  Thompson.  Benn  Thompson 
Burbeck,  the  brother  of  Ethel  and  Bertha,  lived  with 
his  father  in  New  Hampshire,  but  is  now  dead.  Mrs. 
Thompson  has  two  sons,  Lewis  Waldo,  who  married 
Helen  Brigham.  They  have  no  children  and  live  at 
Woburn.  The  other  son,  Edgar  Bradford  Thompson, 
married  Gertrude  Stoker  and  lived  at  Oak  Park,  111. 

Lucy  Hoar  Brooks  was  born  September  7,  1796, 
married  Calvin  Smith.  Their  surviving  children  are 
Cyrus  Grosvenor  at  Lincoln,  who  has  sons,  Thomas 
Wilbur  and  Edward  Irving;  Lucy  Smith,  daughter  of 
Lucy  Brooks  Smith,  married  Huddleston.  She  lives 
at  Maiden,  Mass.  I  know  her  children,  Lucy  Hud- 
dleston and  son  Frank  T.  Huddleston,  all  living  at 
Maiden. 

Lewis  Brooks  was  born  January  2,  1802.  He 
early  went  to  the  west  was  a  merchant  in  Martin 
county,  Indiana,  and  afterwards  at  New  Albany, 
Indiana,  where  he  engaged  in  the  wholesale  busi- 
ness    and     died.        He     married     Mary    Merriam    in 


29 

Orange  county,  Indiana,  whose  family  were  Vermont 
people  and  were  a  prominent  family  at  the  town  where 
he  first  located.  This  town  was  Hindostan,  which 
was  located  at  the  Falls  one  mile  north  of  Wildwoods, 
the  present  home  of  Col.  Lewis  Brooks.  The  town 
long  since  disappeared.  Lewis  Brooks  had  several 
children  who  died  in  infancy  and  youth  and  are  buried 
with  the  others  of  our  name  in  the  "Brooks  Grave- 
yard" near  by,  and  two  daughters,  Eliza,  who  married 
Augustus  Wise  and  always  lived  at  Vincennes.  She 
died  this  present  year.  Her  children  live  at  Vin- 
cennes yet.  The  other  daughter,  Carrie,  married 
Champney,  the  artist,  lived  and  died  at  Woburn, 
Mass.  She  is  survived  by  one  daughter,  who  lives 
with  her  father,  and  a  son  Kenneth. 

Rebecca  Brooks,  born  August  10,  1808,  was  the 
youngest  child  of  Daniel;  married  Rev.  Trask.  Her 
son  William  now  lives  in  Erie,  Pennsylvania.  He  is 
to-day  among  us  an  honored  guest  and  welcome  kins- 
man. She  was  one  of  the  first  school  teachers  of  this 
county.  She  came  here  under  the  patronage  of 
Thomas  Jefferson  Brooks,  who  in  the  main  supported 
the  school.  The  scene  of  her  labors  was  near  this 
spot.  To  her  energy  and  aptitude  as  a  teacher  many 
of  the  citizens  of  this  county  owe  their  intellectual 
awakening  and  thirst  for  the  better.  Mrs.  Trask  was 
a  pupil  of  Mary  Lyon  at  the  famous  Mt.  Holyoke,  and 
undoubtedly  brought  to  pioneer  Mt.  Pleasant  the  im- 
press, spirit  and  influence  of  that  famous  woman.  Be- 
fore she  came  to  this  county,  she  had  been  a  teacher 
in  the  state  normal  at  Lexington,  and  in  the  Female 
Seminary    of   Charlestown,  Massachusetts,  as  well  as 


so 

conducting   a  private   school  on  her  own    account.      I 
will  let  her  pupils  speak  further  of  her  to-day. 

Thomas  Jefferson  Brooks,  son  of  Daniel,  was 
born  December  29,  1805,  and  went  to  Martin  county, 
Indiana,  in  1823.  He  first  located  at  Hindostan,  after- 
wards, for  a  short  time  in  Orange  county,  then  at  Mt. 
Pleasant,  and  afterwards  in  business  at  Loogootee, 
Indiana.  He  lived  for  many  years  on  his  farm  one 
mile  west  of  the  old  town  of  Mt.  Pleasant.  He  held 
man}r  offices  of  public  trust  in  his  lifetime  and  after 
his  death,  December  11,  1882,  now  lies  buried  in 
yonder  God's  acre.  In  August  5,  1830,  he  was 
married  to  Susan  Poore  at  Orleans,  Indiana.  She  was 
born  at  Newburyport,  Mass.,  December,  15,  181 1, 
and  died  January  12,  1874,  at  tne  iarm  ln  Martin 
county.  Their  children  were  Emily  (Campbell), 
Lewis,  Susan  (Niblack),  Eustace  Adams,  Seymour 
Waldo,  Hannah,  Grace  (Gibson)  and  others  who 
died  in  infancy  or  early  youth. 

So  of  the  Brookses  there  have  been  ten  genera- 
tions in  America,  of  the  speaker's  family,  for  example: 

Thomas 1 

Joshua    2 

Daniel 3 

Job    4 

John 5 

Daniel 6 

Thomas  Jefferson 7 

Lewis 8 

Thomas  Jefferson 9 

May  Brooks 10 


31 

No  attempt  has  been  made  to  trace  out  the  kin- 
ships, but  only  to  give  the  direct  line  of  descent.  With 
the  aid  of  the  facts  here  given  the  different  relation- 
ships may  be  traced. 

I  have  endeavored  to  give  as  well  as  I  can  those 
of  our  kinspeople  who  yet  live  in  Massachusetts.  No 
doubt  there  are  names  that  I  have  not  been  able  to 
give  you.  You  will  notice  that  of  those  of  our  near 
kin  yet  in  the  east  none  are  named  Brooks.  This  is 
because  of  the  family  of  Daniel  Brooks,  the  sons  who 
grew  to  maturity  went  to  the  west,  while  the  girls  re- 
mained and  married.  The  old  farm  is  now  owned  by 
Lorenza  Elnathan  Brooks,  no  kin  to  us  as  far  as 
known.  Of  course  there  can  be  no  question  but  that 
the  Brookses  of  Massachusetts,  unless  it  be  some  of 
the  later  arrivals  in  this  country,  and  I  know  of  none, 
are  all  descendants  of  the  first  Thomas  Brooks  of  Con- 
cord. 

On  the  hillside  at  Concord  across  the  road  from 
Wright's  Tavern  and  the  Unitarian  Church  in  "Bury- 
ing Hill",  the  site  of  the  caves  in  which  the  first  set- 
tlers sought  refuge  from  the  weather,  and  facing  the 
street  on  which  the  proud  British  under  Smith  and 
Pitcairn  in  the  morning  vauntingly  marched,  and  over 
which  in  a  few  hours  ingloriously  retreated,  lie  buried 
our  early  dead.  There  are  no  stones  to  mark  the 
graves  of  the  first  three  generations,  Thomas,  Joshua 
and  Daniel,  who  were  unquestionably  interred  there, 
but  there  are  the  stones  of  Job  and  his  wife,  John 
Brooks  and  his  wife,  Lucy  Hoar,  and  her  father  Lieut. 
Daniel  Hoar,  among  the  scores  of  other  Brookses. 
The  son  of  John  and  Lucy  Brooks,  Daniel,  is  the  first 


and   the   only  one  of  the  name  of  Brooks   in   our  line 
buried  in  Lincoln.     I  give  some  of  the  inscriptions: 

In  the  memory  of  Mr.  Job  Brooks  who  departed 

this  life  Octr,  ye  26th,  1788  in  the  91st  of  his 

years 

He  lived  in  the  beliefs  of  ye  truths  of  the 

Gospel  of  Christ  and  died  in  hopes  of 

salvation  through  his  merits  and  was  considered 

by  survivors  as  coming  to  ye  grave  in  a 

full  age  as  a  shock  of  corn  cometh  in  his 

season. 

"Now  let  my  death  be  all  serene 

Exclaimed  the  ancient  saint; 

Since  thy  salvation  I  have  seen 

I  die  without  complaint." 


In  Memory  of 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  Brooks  Consort  of 

Mr.  Job  Brooks;  she  departed  this  life 

Feb.  21,  1786;  in  the  90th  year  of  her  age. 

After  having  lived  with  her  said  husband  65  years 

She  died  in  the  belief  of  a  resurrection  to 

a  better  life. 

Though  not  till  ninety  some  retire 
Yet  monuments  around  declare 
How  vast  the  number  who  expire 
While  youth  &  beauty  promise  fair. 


[Coat  of  Arms.] 

Here  lies  the  remains 

of 

Mr.  John  Brooks 

who  died  Aug.  2,  1812  Aet  90 

He  liv'd  respected  and  died  lamented. 


Erected 
in  memory  of  Mrs.  Lucy  Brooks,  wife 
of  Mr.  John  Brooks.     She  died  May  15, 


1788  Aet  at  74  years 

Her  exemplarey  life  was  better  known  to  her  friends 

than  can  be  described  on  this  monument. 

Retire  my  friends,  forbear  to  weap 
I  am  not  dead  but  here  I  do  sleep 
Think  how  my  soul  doth  soar  above 
And  all  my  theam  is  praise  and  love. 

[Coat  of  Arms.] 
Paternal  Coat  Armor. 
M.  S. 
Lieut  Daniel  Hoar 

Obt  Feb'r.,  ye  8th  1773  Aet:  93 
By  Honest  industry  &  Prudent 
Oeconomy  he  acquired  a  handsome 
Fortune  for  a  man  in  Privet  Carragter.     He 
Injoy'd  a  long  Life  &  uninterrupted 
State  of  health  blessings  that 
ever  attend  Exersies  &  Temperance. 

S.  V. 
Here's  the  last  end  of  Mortal  story 
He's  Dead! 

While  on  the  subject  of  ancestry,  etc.,  you  must 
know  that  your  Susan  (Susannah)  Poor  wife  of 
Thomas  Jefferson,  was  descended  from  military  ances- 
try. In  the  genealogy  of  the  Poore  family  entitled 
"Memoirs  and  Genealogy  of  John  Poore",  by  Alfred 
Poore,  Salem,  Mass.,  1881,  we  find  that  Henry  Poore, 
son  of  John,  was  born  in  1650,  was  in  the  war  against 
the  Narragansett  Indians  and  in  King  Philip's  War. 
(Page  135).  Joseph  Poore,  the  son  of  Samuel,  the 
son  of  the  said  Henry,  son  of  John,  was  at  Lake 
George  in  1757  as  a  soldier  in  the  French  and  Indian 
War,  and  was  one  of  the  survivors  of  the  massacre  at 
Ft.  Wm.  Henry.  In  the  Revolution  on  the  next  day 
after  the  battle  of  Lexington  as  a  soldier  he  (Joseph) 


34 

marched  to  Cambridge,  Mass.,  and  was  afterwards  a 
captain  in  the  army  of  the  Revolution.  (Page  204). 
Your  descent  from  this  man  is  as  follows: 

From  Susannah,  usually  written  Susan  Poore 
(wife  of  Thomas  Jefferson  Brooks),  daughter  of  John 
the  son  of  the  above  named  Joseph  of  Revolutionary 
record. 46 

While  you  are  looking  for  Revolutionary  ances- 
tors, we  know  by  the  "Poore  Book"  and  "The  Gene- 
alogy of  the  Chute  Family,"  (p.  36)  by  William  Ed- 
ward Chute,  Salem,  Mass.,  that  Susannah  Poore,  wife 
of  Thomas  J.  Brooks,  was  the  daughter  of  John  Poore 
and  his  wife  Hannah  Chute.  Hannah  Chute  Poore 
born  in  Newburyport,  Mass.,  August  21,  17S0,  and 
married  John  Poore  and  came  to  Indiana  at  an  early 
date.  Her  husband  died  leaving  her  with  a  large 
family  of  small  children  and  but  very  little  propertj-. 
She  was  the  daughter  of  James  Chute,  the  son  of 
Daniel  Chute,  all  of  Newburyport.  Her  father,  James 
is  mentioned  in  the  "Massachusetts  Soldiers  and  Sail- 
ors", Vol.  3,  page  464,  as  follows:  "James  Chute, 
Private,  Capt.  Jacob  Gaerrish's  Co.,  which  marched 
on  the  alarm  of  April  19,  1775,  to  Cambridge."  In 
Currie's  History  of  Newbury  1902,  on  page  587,  his 
name  is  given  as  soldier  of  the  Revolution.  His  fath- 
er, Daniel  Chute,  served  in  the  French  and  Indian 
War,  and  in  the  Revolution  marched  in  Joseph  Poore's 
company  on  the  news  of  Lexington.  47 

This  meager  recital  is  but  the  outline  of  a  story 
which,  when  told  in  its  fullness  is  of  absorbing  inter- 
est,  of  a  family  name   of  good  New  England  stock, 


35 

made  up  mostly  of  the  common  mold,  bearing  its  part 
of  the  humdrum  of  every  day  life,  but  a  name  and  his- 
tory that  bears  no  mark  of  shame,  but,  one  of  which 
we  have  a  right  to  be  proud.  Duty  and  service,  labor 
and  endeavor,  have  been  the  shibboleth  of  each  gener- 
ation. Most  have  exhibited  thro  all  the  time  many  of 
the  elements  of  the  Puritan  character,  and  that  per- 
haps in  a  day  when  it  is  not  always  the  fashion. 

Some  of  my  hearers  who  were  not  born  Brookses, 
but  have  taken  the  name,  may  have  at  times  had  de- 
cided opinions  concerning  the  Brooks  character  and 
temperament.  In  our  defense  I  have  quoted  from 
Prof.  Wm.  Everett,  the  orator  at  the  dedication  of  the 
town  house  at  Lincoln  in  1892,  who  in  speaking  of  the 
act  of  the  General  Court  in  establishing  the  church 
precinct,  or  parish,  which  preceded  the  incorporation 
of  the  town,  and  that  certain  persons  had  been  except- 
ed from  the  operation  of  the  act,  said: 

"With  that  tender  respect  for  individuals,  which 
is  at  the  bottom  of  all  true  New  England  institutions,  a 
goodly  number  of  persons  living  within  the  proposed 
bounds,  but  not  having  signed  the  petition  for  division, 
were  exempted  from  the  operation  of  the  act  until 
they  should  voluntarily  accept  its  provisions.  I  ob- 
serve among  these  stout  conservatives,  who  did  not 
propose  to  do  things  simply  because  their  neighbors 
and  relations  did,  a  conspicuous  number  of  the  name 
of  Brooks.  It  is  my  constant  pride  to  trace  my  Mid- 
dlesex descent  through  this  ancient  name  to  a  common 
ancestor  with  the  Brookses  of  Lincoln;  and  I  rejoice  to 
see  among  them  the  same  quality   which    has  prevailed 


36 

in  all  of  the  name  that  ever  I  heard  of,  a  quality  which 

can  only  be  described  by  the  New  England  word 
cussedness.  You  cannot  make  a  Brooks  do  anything 
till  he — or  she — is  quite  ready  to;  and  if  the  majority 
is  against  them  so  much  the  worse  for  the  majority;  if 
you  do  succeed  in  absorbing  a  Brooks,  he  is  leaven, 
salt,  water, — anything  but  dough. 


1,  Walcott's  Concord  in  Colonial  Period,  p.  1;  2,  Bancroft's 
His.  U.  S.  Vol.  1  p.  257;  3,  Brown,  Beneath  Old  Roof  Trees  118, 
Shattuck  365;  4,  Bond's  Watertown,  (1855),  Manual  of  the  Church 
in  Lincoln,  72,  Drake's  His.  of  Middlesex  County,  Vol.  2  p.  440, 
443;  5,  Shattuck's  His.  of  Concord,  (1835),  p.  18;  6.  lb.  p.  19;  7, 
lb.  pp.  33,  34,  35;  8,  lb.  45;  9,  lb.  36;  10,  lb.  37;  11,  lb.  p.  39; 
12,  lb.  235;  13,  lb.  203;  14,  Lincoln  Church  Man.  72;  15,  Shattuck 
364;  16,  Address  of  Sen.  Hoar,  250th  Anniversary  of  Concord, 
printed  by  the  town,  p.  29;  17,  Shattuck,  365;  18.  lb.,  Gen.  Diet, 
of  N.  Eng.  Vol.  1  pp.  261,  2;  19,  lb.,  and  Drake,  Vol.  2  p.  168;  20, 
Gen.  Diet.  Vol.  1,  p-  262  and  American  Ancestry  Vol.  1.  p.  10;  21, 
Drake  Vol.  2,  pp.  34,  440;  22,  lb.  and  Shattuck,  365;  23,  Shattuck 
45;  24,  lb.  365;  25,  Concord,  Register  of  Births,  etc.,  p.  11, 
(printed);  26,  lb.  p.  36,  (printed  copy);  27,  Shattuck  365;  28, 
Concord  Reg.  p.  45,  29,  Concord  Reg.  Ill  (Printed);  30,  lb. 
p.  165;  31,  lb.  64;  32,  Autobiography  of  George  F.  Hoar,  33, 
Records  of  Lincoln,  Mass.,  pp.  145,  146;  34,  lb.  57;  35,  Mass. 
Soldiers  and  Sailors  of  Rev.  War,  Vol.  4;  36,  Shattuck  368;  37,  lb. 
194;  38,  367;  39,  Drake  Vol  2,  p.  34;  40,  Drake,  Vol.  1,  p.  118;  41, 
Brown,  Beneath  Old  Roof  Trees,  225,  Drake  Vol.  2,  p.  41;  42, 
Brown,  226;  43,  2  Drake,  Vol.  2,  p.  41;  44,  Miss  Carrie  Brooks 
Chapin  of  Lincoln;  45,  Prof.  Wm.  Everett's  address  at  the  Dedi- 
cation of  the  Town  House,  Lincoln,  1892;  46,  Gen.  of  the  Poores  by 
Alfred  Poore,  Salem,  1881,  pp.  257,  274,  275,  276;  47,  Story  of  By- 
field  by  John  L.  Ewell,  p.  122. 


"The  Yankee  School  Ma'm  in  Indiana" 

By 
Maj.  William  Houghton,  a  nephew  of  Mrs. 
Susan  Poor  Brooks. 

I  confess  to  some  considerable  degree  of  pride  in 
being  asked  to  address  this  congregation  of  people  re- 
presenting the  descendants  of  Purtain  ancestors.  I 
always  held  a  profound  veneration  for  the  Pilgrim 
fathers  who  knelt  upon  that  barren  rock  at  Plymouth 
and  thanked  God  that  they  had  reached  a  land  that 
promised  civil  and  religious  liberty.  The  climate  of 
that  land  was  bleak;  the  soil  was  poor;  the  country 
was  hilly;  and  rocks  abounded.  Perhaps  it  was  better 
so,  for  out  of  their  seeming  disadvantages  they  laid 
the  foundation  of  our  country's  greatness. 

Wendell  Phillips  said  a  half  century  ago,  "As  long- 
as  New  England  is  made  of  granite  and  the  nerves  of 
her  sons  of  steel,  so  long  she  will  continue  to  be  the 
brain  of  the  New  World.  She  will  dominate  the  em- 
pire of  thought,  whiten  oceans  with  her  sails,  and 
gather  the  wealth  of  the  world  within  her  harbors." 
We  believe  his  words  were  true,  and  that  our  immense 
prosperity  has  been  largely  due  to  those  restless, brainy 
sons  of  New  England  who  led  in  the  westward  march 
of  empire,  and  impressed  their  individuality  over  all 
the  north  land.  Among  the  many  who  left  New  Eng- 
land homes  to  seek  fortunes  in  the  west  were  three 
brothers,  Daniel,  Lewis  and  Thomas  j.  Brooks,   who 


38 

came  from  Lincoln,  Massachusetts,  and  settled  in 
Martin  county.  Thomas  J.  Brooks  was  the  youngest 
and  we  see  to-day  three  score  of  his  descendants,  met 
in  his  honor. 

Now  this  brings  me  to  my  subject,  "The  Yankee 
School  Ma'm  in  Indiana."  Thomas  J.  Brooks  was 
the  Patron  Saint  of  Education  in  this  county.  Through 
his  efforts  a  comfortable  and  well  equipped  school 
house  was  built  in  sight  of  the  place  where  we  are  now 
standing;  and  he  induced  his  sister,  Mrs.  Rebecca 
Trask,  to  make  the  long  and  arduous  trip  from  Massa- 
chusetts, to  take  charge  of  the  school.  This  was  in 
1845,  sixty-one  years  ago.  I  was  then  not  quite  six 
years  old,  but  the  recollections  of  that  first  introduction 
to  the  "Yankee  School  Ma'm"  are  as  vivid  as  if  it 
were  but  yesterday.  I  was  the  most  pronounced  tow- 
head  among  the  twenty-five  or  thirty  children  who  at- 
tended; and  my  recollection  is,  I  was  the  greenest 
looking  of  the  lot.  I  had  a  copy  of  Webster's  Spell- 
ing Book  with  which  the  oldest  people  here  were  all 
familiar.  M3*  mother  had  started  me  on  my  education- 
al career  and  I  had  mastered  the  first  few  pages,  as 
far  as  "baker,"  the  first  word  of  two  syllables.  At 
the  beginning  of  my  examination  I  announced  my  pro- 
ficiency in  spelling  including  "baker."  But  Yankee 
School  Ma'ms  were  not  taking  anything  for  granted. 
I  was  put  through  a  very  effective  "civil  service  ex- 
amination" which  I  passed  successful!)'.  She  then 
looked  at  me  and  said,  "Can  you  read?':  I  was  thun- 
der struck.  Read !  why  the  theory  was  to  learn  the 
spelling  book  through  and  then  learn  to  read.  I  told 
her  I    could   not   read.      She    said,    "I   think  you  can 


89 

read,"  and  gave  me  the  example,  "It  is  an  ox."  I 
spelled  and  pronounced  each  syllable.  "Now,"  she 
said,  "Spell  to  yourself,  and  pronounce  aloud."  Won- 
derful revelation.  That  sentence  told  me  instantly 
what  reading  was.  I  was  ordered  to  get  a  new  reader 
and  went  home  that  night,  the  proudest  boy  in  the  set- 
tlement. To  Mrs.  Trask  I  and  all  others  who  were 
her  pupils,  owe  a  correct  start  on  the  road  to  education 
which  was  worth  much  to  us  in  after  years. 

I  desire  here  to  mention  two  other  "Yankee 
School  Ma'ms"  who  continued  the  work  of  education 
in  the  "Old  School  House."  Miss  Lucy  Fiske,  of 
Massachusetts,  succeeded  Mrs.  Trask.  She  was  a 
niece  of  Thomas  J.  Brooks,  thoroughly  equipped  for 
her  work  and  brought  us  on  in  the  same  masterly  way. 
The  third  was  Sarah  S.  Getchell,  of  Maine.  She  was 
a  most  excellent  teacher  and  to  her  I  am  indebted  for 
what  proficiency  I  gained  in  advanced  studies.  To 
these  three  "Yankee  School  Ma'ms",  I  owe  all  the 
education  I  ever  received.  They  taught  us  to  think 
and  analyze,  to  master  by  short  cuts  and  new  mothods 
the  problems  of  the  school  room.  Their  discipline 
was  rigid  but  always  maintained  without  the  use  of  the 
rod.  They  were  never  excited  and  never  lost  their 
temper.  They  appealed  to  our  honor,  took  a  personal 
interest  in  our  advancement,  and  imbued  us  with  the 
principles  of  manhood  and  good  citizenship.  The 
word  "can't"  was  eliminated  from  their  dictionary. 
They  impressed  us  that  whatever  in  others  was  possi- 
ble, we  might  ourselves  attain.  It  gives  me  great 
pleasure  today,  even  at  this  late  date,  to  pay  some  little 
tribute  of  gratitude  to  their  memory. 


"Earliest  Recollections  of  Mt.  Pleasant" 

By 
Mrs-  Emily  B.  Campbell,  daughter  of  Thomas  J.  Brooks. 

Perhaps  the  earliest  recollection  that  comes  to  me, 
is  that  of  my  first  clay  at  school  in  the  old  log  house, 
which  stood  just  north  of  the  old  brick  house  where 
Riley  Routt  now  lives.  The  floor  was  of  puncheons, 
and  when  I  seemed  to  apply  myself  with  little  diligence 
to  my  studies,  the  teacher,  Kitty  Ann  Brown,  threat- 
ened to  lift  a  puncheon  and  put  me  under  the  floor.  I 
was  so  nearly  paralyzed  with  fright  by  this  threat  that 
it  is  little  wonder  I  did  not  learn  the  lesson.  She  mod- 
ified this  threat,  however,  by  marking  a  big  "D"  for 
dunce  in  my  hand.  That  made  me  so  ashamed,  I  ran 
home  and  climbed  into  the  cradle  and  shut  my  eyes 
tight.  She  sent  one  of  the  big  girls  after  me,  and 
when  she  found  me  apparently  asleep  she  went  back 
and  reported  the  matter  to  the  teacher.  Miss  Brown 
must  have  concluded  that  a  cradle  was  rather  a  more 
appropriate  place  for  a  four  year  old  child  than  a 
backless  puncheon  seat  in  the  school  room,  for  she  let 
the  matter  rest. 

There  could  not  have  been  more  than  twenty 
houses  in  Mt.  Pleasant  at  this  time,  1836.  There  were 
three  stores,  father's,  Barney  Riley's  and  George 
Fraim's.  Mr.  Riley's  store  was  across  the  road  to  the 
south   and   Mr.   Fraim's   across   the    road  in  front    of 


father's  store.  At  this  time  we  lived  in  the  Routt 
brick  house,  which  was  built  by  my  uncle  Lewis  in 
1832,  and  was  quiet  a  mansion  for  those  days.  In  1837 
we  moved  out  to  the  farm.  Mr.  Anthony  moved  into 
the  brick  and  lived  there  several  years. 

The  old  brick  court  house  stood  on  the  slope  of 
the  hill  south  east  of  father's  store.  It  was  here  the 
church  services  were  held,  the  Methodist  and  New 
Light  (or  Christian)  being  the  first  demoninations  to 
come  to  the  place. 


"Difference  of  Sixty  Years  in  Indiana" 

By 

William  B.  Trask,  a  nephew  of  Thomas  J.  Brooks,  and 

son  of  Rebecca  Brooks  Trask. 

Ladies  and  Gentlemen,  Relatives  and  Friends: 

I  need  not  assure  you  how  I  appreciate  the  pleas- 
ure of  being  with  you  on  this  enjoyable  occasion. 

When  I  am  called  for  an  after  dinner  speech,  I  do 
not  feel  quite  as  comfortable  as  the  prophet  Daniel  did 
when  he  went  into  the  Lions'  Den.  Daniel  said,  you 
know,  that  this  was  surely  one  occasion  when  he 
would  not  be  called  on  for  an  after  dinner  speech. 

Perhaps  you  people  who  are  here  assembled  this 
afternoon  may  think  this  is  the  first  picnic  ever  held 
on  these  historic  grounds.  But  if  you  do,  I  assure, 
you  are  mistaken.  And  there  is  another  gentleman 
present  who  can  corroborate  me.  Some  sixty  odd 
years  ago  Thomas  J.  Brooks  was  living  in  the  suburbs 
of  what  was  then  Mt.  Pleasant,  about  a  mile  below 
here.  And  one  hot  July  afternoon  Aunt  Susan  re- 
quested two  boys  there,  to  go  to  the  town  and  buy  a 
two  gallon  jug  of  molasses.  Now  these  boys  were 
wise  beyond  their  years.  Before  they  started  they 
supplied  themselves  with  a  plentiful  supply  of  corn 
bread.  They  then  proceeded  along  the  hot  and  dusty 
road  till  they  reached   the   town  of  Mt.  Pleasant  and 


43 

going  down  the  main  street  they  came  to  the  depart- 
ment store  of  Brooks  and  Gibson  which  then  stood  on 
the  corner  of  the  next  street  beyond  us.  This  was  the 
first  department  store  I  knew  of,  and  while  it  may  not 
have  been  quite  as  large  as  that  of  Marshall  Fields  of 
Chicago,  or  John  Wanamaker  of  Philadelphia,  it  was 
not  exceeded  (?)  by  either  of  them  in  the  variety  of 
goods  which  they  carried. 

There  was  the  stationery  department,  and  the 
millineiy,  and  the  cutlery  and  the  grocery,  and  the 
book,  and  the  agricultural  implement  departments,  and 
many  others,  besides  the  provision  departments,  where 
I  have  seen  as  many  as  400  dressed  hogs  at  one  time. 
I  do  not  recall  any  passenger  elevators,  nor  any  tele- 
phones, nor  do  I  remember  to  have  seen  any  automo- 
biles roll  up  to  the  doors.  Well,  the  boys  proceeded  to 
the  grocery  department  and  bought  the  jug  of  molasses 
and  then  inserting  a  stick  through  the  handle,  each 
boy  taking  hold  of  one  end,  they  started  on  the  return 
trip.  Having  arrived  at  the  outskirts  of  the  metropolis 
about  this  very  spot,  the)-  retired  under  the  shade  of  a 
tree,  and  there  was  where  the  corn  bread  came  in.  I 
am  confident  that  none  of  that  corn  bread  ever  reached 
home  and  how  much  of  the  molasses  got  there  history 
does  not  state.  That  I  think  was  the  first  picnic  held 
on  these  grounds. 

This  is  a  reunion  of  the  Brooks  family,  and  al- 
though I  do  not  bear  the  honored  name  of  Brooks,  yet 
I  have  as  much  Brooks  blood  in  me  as  any  of  you. 
My  mother  was  a  Brooks  but  she  changed  her  name, 
very  fortunately  for  me;  otherwise  I  probably  would 
nut  have  been  present  with  you  on  this  very  enjoyable 


u 

occasion.     This  is   an   occasion  for  reminiscences  and 
I  will  tell  you  how  my  mother  and  I  came  to  come  out 
here.       In  1845  Thomas  J.  Brooks  came  to  Massachu- 
setts   to    see  his  mother  and  three   sisters  then  living 
there;  and,  when  he  got  ready  to  return  he  persuaded 
my  mother  to  come  back  with   him   and   I  came  with 
them.     We   lived   in    Lexington   about  ten  miles  from 
Boston.     We  took  the  wagon  ride  to  Boston,  thence 
by  rail  to  Providence,  and  then  by  steam  boat  to  New 
York,  then  by  rail  to  Philadelphia,  and  then  by  rail  to 
Harnsburg,  which  at  that  time  was  as  far  west  as  any 
railroad   reached.     There    we    took    the    canal.     The 
motive  power  was  a  pair   of   mules,  behind   which  fol- 
lowed a  small  colored  boy  who  kept  up  to   the  limit  of 
their  speed  which  was  about  two  and  a   half  miles  an 
hour.     The  canal   eventually  brought  us   to  Pittsburg. 
If    I    recollect    right  we  were  about  five  days  on  the 
canal.     I    had    never  been    between    Harrisburg    and 
Pittsburg  since  till  last  winter  when  I  happened  to  be 
in  Pittsburg;  and  took  the  train  for  New  York.     While 
riding  along  between  Altoona  and  Harrisburg  the  train 
followed  the  banks  of  the  old  canal  for  quite  a  number 
of  miles  and  all  of  a  sudden  the  old  journey  that  I  took 
in  1845,  with   my  mother  and  Uncle  Thomas  came  to 
my  mind.     We  made  the  former  journey  in  five  days, 
and  I  made  the  latter  in  five   hours,  showing  the  won- 
derful progress   in   travel  during  my  life  time.     From 
Pittsburg  we  took  a  steamboat,  one  of  the  stern-wheel 
kind,  down  the   Ohio  to   Cincinnati,  and  then  a  better 
boat  to  Louisville  and  from   there  to   Mt.  Pleasant  by 
stage,  having  been  on  our  journey  about  three  weeks 
and  the  same  can  be  made  now  in  about  thirty  hours. 


45 

My  old  schoolmate  and  presiding  officer  of  the 
day,  Major  Houghton,  has  aptly  described  the  "Old 
School  House"  which  stood  in  front  of  the  little  ceme- 
tery down  yonder.  I  recall  one  incident  which  he  has 
not  mentioned  but  I  presume  will  recur  to  the  memor- 
ies of  the  scholars  when  I  relate  it. 

One  afternoon  we  heard  the  tap  of  the  drum 
through  the  open  window.  It  was  at  first  very  indis- 
tinct but  gradually  grew  louder  and  louder.  Such  an 
unusual  occurence  in  the  quiet  village  aroused  the 
whole  school,  and  the  teacher  very  wisely  dismissed, 
and  we  all  hurried  over  to  town  to  see  what  was  going 
on.  We  found  there  a  company  of  men  wrho  had  en- 
listed for  the  Mexican  War  and  were  marching  to  New 
Albany  where  they  were  to  take  the  boat  down  the 
i  river. 

The  school  as  I  recollect  it  could  not  have  had 
more  than  twenty  or  twenty-five  scholars  and  I  do  not 
think  when  it  was  open  any  two  had  books  alike. 
Many  of  the  scholars  of  six,  eight  and  ten  years  of  age 
could  not  even  read.  I  think  that  was  the  be<rinnin<i 
of  regular  schools  in  this  vicinity.  My  Uncle  Thomas 
J.  Brooks  is  entitled  to  the  credit  of  starting  that 
school  and  in  getting  my  mother  out  here  to  teach  and 
afterwards  getting  my  Cousin  Lucy  Fiske  here  to  con- 
tinue it.  After  that  period  I  think  the  people  realized 
the  need  of  good  schools  and  kept  them  up.  We  used 
to  have  school  week  days  and  Sunday  school  on  Sun- 
days conducted  by  Mr.  Bryant. 

I  visited  here  again  in  1869  and  missed  from  my 
circle  of  relatives  the  well  known  forms  of  my  Uncle 
Daniel  and  wife,  and  my  cousins,  Harriet  and  Thomas. 


And  now  I  come  once  more  and  am  greeted  with  a 
much  larger  number  of  kin  than  before.  I  have  not 
the  language  to  express  my  thanks  to  you  all  for  the 
affectionate,  cordial,  and  sincere  welcome  I  have  re- 
ceived from  each  and  all  of  you  both  young  and  old. 
Every  body  has  come  forward  and  taken  me  by  the 
hand  and  said,  "Cousin  William,  I  am  glad  to  see 
you."  Such  a  hospitable  greeting  from  so  large  a 
number  of  my  kinfolk  I  never  had  before.  And  it 
was  particularly  nice  of  my  cousin,  the  Colonel,  to  ask 
so  many  of  my  schoolmates  here  to  meet  me  to-day, 
many  of  whom  I  have  not  seen  for  over  sixty  years. 
Including  myself,  there  are  nine  out  of  the  twenty 
odd  scholars  here  to-day — a  remarkable  circumstance. 
Only  one  thing  saddens  my  return  and  that  is  the  forms 
of  those  that  have,  since  I  was  here  last,  crossed  the 
great  divide.  I  miss  Grandmother  Poore,  Uncle 
Thomas,  Aunt  Susan,  Cousins  Thomas,  Eustace, 
Seymour,  Hannah  and  Grace.  And  now  I  thank  you 
all  for  your  kindly  greeting,  your  generous  hospitali- 
ty, and  hope  that  at  some  future  time  I  may  have  the 
pleasure  of  renewing  our  acquaintance. 


'Thomas  J.  Brooks,  a  Pioneer  Citizen" 

By 
Col.  Lewis  Brooks,  son  of  Thomas  J.  Brooks. 

Relatives  and  Friends: 

Being  called  upon  to  respond  to  "Thomas  J. 
Brooks,  a  Pioneer  Citizen,"  I  can  only  state  a  few  of 
the  most  salient  facts.  He  was  born  at  Lincoln, 
Massachusetts,  a  few  miles  from  Boston,  on  December 
29,  1805.  As  he  approached  manhood,  the  west,  of 
which  Indiana  was  then  on  the  border,  seemed  to  invite 
his  kind.  An  older  brother  being  already  established 
at  Hindostan,  then  the  principal  town  of  this  part  of 
the  country  and  county  seat  of  this  county,  he  natural- 
ly turned  his  steps  in  this  direction.  1823  found  him 
sailing  in  a  schooner  from  Boston  to  Baltimore  with 
his  possessions  in  a  wallet  as  they  in  those  days  called  a 
"grip."  He  accompanied  a  teamster  hauling  mer- 
chandise to  Wheeling,  Va.,  on  the  Ohio,  walking 
nearly  all  the  way.  There  he  joined  a  party  of  emi- 
grants who  were  going  down  the  Ohio  on  a  flat  boat. 
It  was  the  fall  season,  tne  river  being  low,  they  spent 
a  goodly  portion  of  their  time  on  sand  bars. 

When  he  reached  Louisville,  Kentucky,  he  found 
that  the  stage,  which  by  weekly  visits  connected  Hin- 
dostan with  civilization,  had  left  the  previous  day. 
Rather  than  delay  he  walked  to  Hindostan.  arriving  one 


U8 

nightfall  proud  and  happy.     This  was   in  December, 
1823. 

In  1845  I  went  with  him  to  Louisville  to  buy 
goods.  He  showed  me  the  log  cabin  just  east  of  the 
Blue  river,  whose  hospitality  he  had  enjoyed  one  night 
of  that  eventful  journey.  On  the  next  morning  of  that 
December  night  he  removed  his  clothing  and  waded 
the  river  and  marched  on  to  the  promised  land.  We 
can  scarcely  realize  the  changes  that  have  occurred 
since  that  day  except  by  comparison.  That  trip  took 
four  months  of  time  and  now  it  is  all  accomplished  in 
a  few  days — not  by  schooner,  flat  boats,  or  tired  feet, 
but  in  Pullman  palaces. 

He  with  others  of  his  class  had  courage,  tenacity 
of  purpose,  and  confidence  in  themselves.  The  Great 
West,  of  such  material  as  this  American  citizen,  was 
formed.  He  remained  for  a  short  time  at  Hindostan 
assisting  his  brother  in  the  merchandising,  whetstone 
and  pork  packing  business,  and  then  went  down  White 
river  twenty-five  or  thirty  miles  to  Portersville,  where 
he  conducted  a  branch  of  the  Hindostan  business. 

Before  this  time  suitable  stones  for  whetstones 
had  been  discovered  near  French  Lick,  now  the  fam- 
ous health  resort.  The  older  brother,  Lewis,  had 
been  attracted  there,  and  operated  a  factory  and  store. 
The  business  was  moved  to  Hindostan  to  utilize  the 
water  power  of  the  falls.  There  were  no  canals,  the 
roads  were  but  trails,  and  of  course  it  was  before  the 
day  of  railroads.  So,  on  the  spring  floods  the  hog 
products  and  whetstones  would  be  sent  by  flat  boat 
down  the  river's  long  journey  to   New  Orleans,  from 


19 

whence  Hindostan  whetstones  were  sent  all  over  the 
world,  and  though  they  are  yet  made  and  sent  to  mar- 
ket by  other  routes,  are  still  known  by  that  name. 
Father  related  an  experience  of  those  days  of  a  win- 
ter of  heavy  ice  and  severe  cold  which  ended  in  a  sud- 
den thaw  and  rise  in  the  river  which  cleared  it  of  all 
craft  including  a  flat  boat  ready  for  loading.  Consid- 
ering the  boat  lost,  all  the  country  turned  out  and 
built  a  complete,  large  boat  in  eight  days  and  nights, 
ready  for  its  long  journey  to  the  Gulf.  This  was  with- 
out any  saw  mill.  All  of  the  lumber  was  "whip 
sawed"  from  the  log  by  hand.  On  the  down  trip 
they  found  the  lost  boat  unharmed  in  the  Wabash. 
Word  was  sent  home.  A  party  of  forty  men  in  canoes 
went  after  it  and  brought  it  back  up  stream  to  Hindostan 
where  it  was  loaded  and  sent  on  its  original  mission. 

Father  moved  to  Orange  Valley  in  Orange  county 
in  1828,  where  he  engaged  in  business  on  his  own  ac- 
count. He  built  a  comfortable  two  room  cabin  of 
whip  sawed  logs  with  a  "lean  to."  This  building  is 
in  a  good  state  of  preservation  and  is  occupied  by  the 
owner  of  the  land. 

On  August  5,  1830,  he  was  married  to  our  moth- 
er, Susan  Poor,  at  Orleans  in  Orange  county.  In  1833 
he  moved  to  the  farm  a  mile  west  of  Mt.  Pleasant, where 
most  of  his  family  were  born  and  where  he  lived  until 
he  went  to  Loogootee  in  the  last  years  of  his  life. 

He  was  an  ardent  believer  in  the  betterment  of 
his  fellow  man,  especially  along  educational  lines.  He 
was  in  the  forefront  in  all  efforts  to  establish  and  main- 
tain schools,  and  his  interest  never  flagged  until  his 
death.      He   established  mercantile   and  pork  packing 


50 

business  in  Mt.  Pleasant  in  1840,  and  in  the  first  year 
lost  some  money  although  they  bought  the  dressed 
hogs  at  two  cents  a  pound.  He  was  successful  and 
afterward  in  1854  at  Loogootee  started  a  similar  busi- 
ness. 


"The  Pioneer  Neighbor" 

By 

Lemuel  L.  Dilley. 

Neighbors  and  Friends: 

Just  why  I  am  called  on  for  a  talk  of  the  neigh- 
bors of  sixty  years  ago,  I  know  not.  It  may  be  on 
account  of  my  extreme  old  age  in  early  life.  It  is  true 
that  I  am  six  days  older  than  Major  Houghton.  It  is 
true  that  he  and  I  attended  our  first  school  together, 
taught  by  the  "Yankee  School  Ma'am,"  Mrs.  Rebecca 
Trask.  The  Major  has  told  you  of  his  examination 
on  being  admitted  to  the  academy.  My  quiz,  how- 
ever, was  less  elaborate.  First,  "What  is  your  age?" 
"Dun  know,  guess  about  twenty."  "Oh,  no,  not  that 
old."  After  further  consideration,  I  risked  another 
guess  of  ten.  That  was  the  end  for  the  time  being. 
But  Dr.  Williams,  whom  some  of  you  remember,  took 
up  the  matter,  saying,  "20-10"  and  afterwards  applied 
the  multiplication  table  and  said  20  times  10  =  200 
years  old.  So,  I  was  known  as  the  old  man  ever 
afterwards.  This,  I  suppose,  accounts  for  my  being 
before  you  to-day  with  this  response. 

Uncle  Thomas  J.  Brooks,  in  whose  memory  we 
meet  here  to-day,  was  one  of  the  first  men  I  recollect 
here.  This  was  the  county  seat,  my  father  was  coun- 
ty sheriff,  coming  from  the  eastern  part  of  the  county 
to  a  farm  adjoining  the  farm  of  Mr.  Brooks.     He  was 


therefore  our  nearest  and  most  intimate  neighbor.  Mr. 
Brooks,  as  I  remember  him  then,  was  rather  austere, 
strictly  business,  never  jesting  and  a  man  who  left  his 
impress  on  those  around  him. 

In  those  days  there  was  Thomas  M.  Gibson,  Mr. 
Brooks's  partner  in  business  at  Mt.  Pleasant  for  many 
years,  whom  we  all  remember;  the  Bryants,  James  R. 
and  Robert, Deacon  Force  who  ran  the  carding  mill  with 
the  old  horse  treadmill  power,  John  Rielly  and  Barney 
Rielly,  whose  son  Mason  was  one  of  Mrs.  Trask's 
pupils  and  is  with  us  to-day,  Mason  J.,  who  was  known 
as  "Shug"  Sherman  from  New  York  State,  Dr.  Sher- 
man from  Ohio,  Lewis  R.  Rogers,  an  F.  F.  V.,  who 
kept  the  tavern,  Uncle  John  Anthony  with  his  "Buz- 
zard" as  Uncle  Brooks  would  have  afterwards  called 
it,  Mr.  Lord  of  rattlesnake  fame,  Col.  James  Wood 
and  his  sons,  John  and  Sentney.  All  of  these  were 
then  in  business  in  the  then  busy  town  of  Mt.  Pleasant, 
now  but  a  memory. 

Near  the  town  and  parts  of  the  real  life  of  the 
neighborhood  were  the  LaMars,  James  Rainey,  Doyle 
O'Brian,  Mr.  Cusack,  father  of  our  fellow  scholar 
John  C.  Cusack,  and  Judge  Thomas  Gootee,  whose 
name  is  perpetuated  in  a  large  list  of  descendants  and 
the  last  two  syllables  in  the  name  of  the  town  of  Loo- 
gootee    to  which  Mt.  Pleasant  was  moved. 

It  is  natural  that  to  me  the  Houghtons  are  best 
remembered — Grandmother  Houghton  and  family, 
Aaron,  Wm.  Hilary,  Saxon,  Albert  and  Aunt  Eliza  of 
whose  acquaintance  and  association  I  am  ever  proud, 
as  I  found  in  that  family  my  wife,  Jeanette  Houghton, 


53 

Mrs.  Hilary  Houghton  and  Mrs.  Brooks,  Aunt  Susan's 
sister,  whose  maiden  name  was  Poor,  were  emigrants 
in  childhood  to  this  state  from  Newburyport,  Massa- 
chusetts. 

After  all,  these  words  bring  but  sadness  when  I 
realize  that  all,  save  one  sleep  in  the  silent  cities  of 
the  dead  that  are  almost  within  the  sound  of  my  voice. 

I  cannot  close  without  a  word  to  those  of  that  first 
school,  who  remain  and  are  with  us.  Here  are  Will 
Trask,  Col.  Lewis  Brooks,  Emily  Brooks  Campbell, 
Susan  Brooks  Niblack,  Major  Wm.  Houghton,  Georg- 
iana  Harris  O'Brian,  Mason  Rielly,  and  John  C.  Cus- 
ack  and  myself;  there  are  also  Mary  Anthony  Brown, 
and  Col.  James  T.  Rogers  of  this  county  and  Celia 
Trimble  of  St.  Louis,  Mo.  The  large  majority  have 
gone  over  the  "great  divide,"  among  whom  are 
Pheobe  Houghton  Lockwood,  Sallie  Rogers,  wife  of 
Dr.  and  Capt.  Noblett  of  21st  Ind.  Vol.,  John  and 
Harry  Rogers. 

I  must  not  forget  to-day  Thomas  J.  Brooks,  2nd., 
who  but  a  mere  youth  of  22  was  a  captain  in  the  80 
Reg.  Ind.  Vol.  (the  one  his  brother  Lewis  command- 
ed) received  at  Perryville,  Ky.,  the  wound  that  took 
him  to  a  soldier's  grave.  Uncle  Thomas  had  but  two 
sons  old  enough  for  the  great  war.  They  volunteered. 
One  sleeps  as  a  soldier,  the  other  is  here.  Thomas 
and  I  were  boy  friends.  Books  were  scarce.  We 
often  studied  from  the  same  page  at  the  same  time. 

There  are  so  many  others  of  whom  I  would  like 
to  speak,  but  the  time  remaining  with  us  is  short.  In 
conclusion,    while    we    have    differed    man)'    times   in 


5If 

many  ways,  we  have  been  neighbors  and  always 
friends.  To  me  Old  Mt.  Pleasant,  with  its  surround- 
ings and  associations  has  ever  been  the  greatest  spot 
on  earth.     I  thank  you. 


THE  FAMILY. 

Thomas  Jefferson  Brooks,  b.  Dec.  29,  1805,  d.  Dec. 
11,  1883,  m.  Aug.  5,  1830,  Susan  Poor,  b.  Dec.  15, 
1811,  d.  Jan.   12,  1874. 

Emily  Brooks,   b.  May  6,    1832,   in  Orange  Co., 
Ind.,  m.  Dec.  20.  1855,   John  C.  L.  Campbell, 
b.  Oct.  27,  1828,  in  Iredell  Co.,  N.  C,  d.  Feb. 
*5>  T^93-     Lives  at  Bloomington,  Ind. 
Harlan  Anderson,  b.  Oct.  10,  1857,  m.  Fran- 
ces Irene  Goodin  June  4,  1882,  b.  Aug.  26, 
1854,  d.  Nov.  12,  1901. 

Burling  Alford,  b.  Mar.  19,  1883. 
Emilie  Bernice,  b.  July  15,  1885. 
Sada,  b.  Jan.  20,  1890. 
Mary  Jessie,  b.  July  15,  1892. 
Reside  at  Kansas  City,  Mo. 

Ida,  b.  Oct.  13,  1859.    Lives  at  Bloomington, 

Ind. 
Eugenia,  b.  July  4,  1861,  m.    Oct.    16,   1887, 

Stephen  White  Chappell,  b.  Mch.  30,  1845. 

Eugene  Brooks,  b.  Aug.  22,  1889. 
Freeman  White,  b,  Jan.  7,  1892. 
Philena,  b.  Feb.  4,  1894. 
Watys  Miller,  b.  Feb.  June  30,  1898. 

Now  reside  at  Algiers  City,  Pike  Co., 

Ind. 


56 

Mary,  b.  Dec.  23,  1863,  m.  June  13,  1887, 
James  S.  Shirley,  b.  Aug.  5,  1857,  d.  July 
1,  1890. 

Herman  Vincent,  b.  May  22,  1888. 
Mary  Lois,  b.  Feb.  25,  1891, 
Reside  at  Washington,  Ind. 

Susan  Brooks,  b.  Jan.  22,  1867,  m.  Sept.  4, 
1889,  Samuel  Albert  Chenoweth,  b.  Mch. 
13,  1856,  d.  Mch.  29,  1904,  at  Shoals,  Ind. 

Ida  Alberta,  b.  June  14,  1890. 
Laura  Ardys,  b.  Oct.  26,  1891. 
Wilson,  b.  June  29,  1893. 
Ainslie  Campbell,  b.  June  24,  1895. 
Address  Bloomington,  Ind. 

Ethel,  b.    Dec.    22,    1869,  m.  Feb.  20,    1900, 
Harvey   J.    Clements,    b.    Oct.    21,    1868. 
Address  Converse,  Ind. 

John  Milton,  b.  Feb.  24,  1873,  at  Mt.  Pleas- 
ant. 

Address  Walsenburg,  Colo. 

Daniel  Brooks,  b.  Dec.  15,  1833,  d.  Feb.  23,  1838. 

Lewis  Brooks,  b.  Oct.  29,  1835,  m.  June  17,  1856. 

Amanda  M.  Crooks,  b.    June  28,  1838,  d.  June 

21,  1893,    dau.    of  James  and  Hester  (Raney) 

Crooks.  Lives  at  Wildwoods,  near  Shoals,  Ind. 

Thomas  Jefferson,  b.  April  22,  1857,  m.  Aug. 

13,    1890,   Lorabel   Wallace,   b.    Apr.    30, 

1868,      dau.     of     Armstrong     and      Sarah 

(Tomey)  Wallace.     Live  at  Bedford,  Ind. 

May  Brooks,  b.  Sept.   2,  1892. 


57 

Mary  Hester,  b.  Sept.  17,    1858,   d.  Apr.  10, 

1859. 
Susan,  b.  Oct.  26,  i860.  Lives  at  Wildwoods, 

near  Shoals. 
Anna,  b.  Nov.    12,   1862,  m.  June   11,  1882, 

Edward  Henry  Schwey,  b.   Oct.   7,   1856, 
son  of  Henry  and    Mary  Ursula    (Kellar) 
Schwey,  b.  Beringen,  Switzerland. 
Susie  Lena,  b.  Mch.  17,  1884. 
Carl  Henry,  b.  Aug.  1,   1885,  d.  May  8, 

1887. 
Horace  William,  b.  June  4,  188S. 
Emilie,  b.  June  25,  1891. 
Marian  Amanda,  b.  Feb.  11,  1895. 
Edna  May,  b.  Sep.   30,  1900. 
All  live  at  Loogootee,  Ind. 
Lewis,  b.  May  25,    1865,   m.    Nov.  27,  1888, 
to  Susan  Stafford,  b.  Feb.  13,  1866. 
Frederick  Stafford,  b.  Sep.  1,  1889. 
Lewis,  b.  June  15,  1894. 
Thomas  Jefferson,  b,  Feb.  19,  1901. 
All  live  at  Shoals,  Ind. 
Amanda,  b.  May  25,  1865,  m.  June  5,   1890, 
Albert  C.  Hacker,  son  of  John  and  Teresa 
(Urich)  Hacker. 

Helen,  b.  Apr.  23,  1891. 
Lewis  Brooks,  b.  Jan.     1894, 
Dorothy  Bel,  b.  Jan.  2,  1902. 
All  live  at  Shoals,  Ind. 

May,  b.  May  1,  1867,  d.  Jan.  13,  1901. 
Emily,  b.  Mch.  25,  1869.  Lives  at  Wildwoods. 


sn 
William  Francis,  b.  Aug.  2,  1871,  m.  Oct.  5, 
1899,  Rose  D.  Zinkan,  b.  Sept.  8,  1876. 

Mabel  Louise,  b.  Mch.  7,  1901. 
William    Francis,    b.    May   4,    1902,    d. 

May  26,  1902. 
Mary  Rosalind,  b.  July  12,  1903. 
Grace  Lucy,  b.  Mch.  5,  1905. 

All  live  at  Bedford  Indiana. 

Horace  Greeley,  b.  Apr.  26,  1873,  m.  May 
1903,  Amelia  Luesing. 

Horace  Greeley,  b.  Mch.  11,  1904. 
Henry  Luesing,  b.  Dec.  9,  1905. 
Live  in  Louisville,  Ky. 

Daniel,  b.  Aug.  13,  1876.  Lives  at  Wildwoods, 
near  Shoals,  Ind. 

Harriet  Brooks,  b.    Aug.    28,    1837,    d-   Aug.    25, 

1852. 
Susan  Brooks,   b.   Jan.    1,    1841,   in   Martin    Co., 

Indiana,  one  mile  west  of  Mt.  Pleasant,  m.  Sept. 

15,  1859,  Sandford  Lee  Niblack,  son  of  John  and 

Martha  (Hargrave)  Niblack,  b.  March  21,  1836. 

Live  at  Wheatland,  Knox  Co.,  Ind. 

Emma,  b.  Aug.  18,  i860,  m.  Hugh  Samuel  Mc- 
Mahan,  son  of  Hugh  and  lietsey  (Hope) 
McMahan. 

Winnifred,  b.  July  22,  1889,  d.  Feb.  23, 

1 901. 
Hugh  Sandford,  b.  Feb.  3,  1892. 
Helen  Elizabeth,  b.  Feb.  5,  1894. 
Richard  Hope,  b.  Jan.     1902. 
All  live  in  St.  Louis,  Mo. 


59 

John  Hargrave  Niblack,  b.  Oct.  5,  1863,  m. 
Nannie  Jessup  M'Clure,  d.  July  31,  1900, 
afterward,  Feb.  23,  1904,   m.  Anna  Scrog- 


gin. 


John  Lewis,  b.  Aug.    14,  1897. 
Martha,  b.  Aug.  14,  1897. 
Herman  M'Clure,  b.  July.  15,  1900. 
Griffith  Brooks,  b.  June  4,  1906. 
All  live  at  Coalmont,  Clay  Co.,  Ind. 
William  Eustace,  b.  Jan.  30,    1866,   m.   Oct. 
9,  1895,  Mary  Miranda  Skeen,  b.  May  19, 
1876. 

Howard  Skeen,  b.  Jul}-  12,  1896. 
Sarah,  b.  July  18,  1899. 
All  live  at  Wheatland,  Ind. 
Grace    Brooks,     b.    Feb.    7,    1868,   m.    Dr. 
James    Wesley    Benham,     son    of    James 
and  Catherine   (Weaver)  Benham.       Live 
at  Columbus,  Ind. 

Sandford  Weaver,  b.  May  14,  1899. 

Earl  Stimson,  b.  March  29,  1870,  m.  Dec. 
24.  1899,  to  Mabel  Connerly.  Live  at 
Terre  Haute,  Vigo  Co.,  Ind. 

Helen,  b.  Oct.   24,  1900. 
Edith,    b.  July    18,    1871,  in  Wheatland, 
Knox  Co.,  d.  Aug.  17,   1873. 
Herman  Grosvenor,  b.  July  17,  1874.       Lives  at 

Cincinnati,  Ohio. 
Susan,  b.  Dec.  12,  1876,    d.   Sept.   20,  1877. 
Helen,  b.  Feb.   26,  1879,  m.  Dec.  11,  1902,  Cur- 
tis Thornton  M'Clure,  son  of  William  Thornton 


60 

and  Sallie  (Bunting)  M'Clure,  b.  Sept.  1,1876. 
Persis,  b.  Oct.  21,   1903. 
Address  Vincennes,  Ind. 
Persis  Niblack,  b.   Feb.  28,  1884. 

Lives  at  Wheatland,  Ind. 
Thomas  Jefferson  Brooks,  Capt.  80  Ind.  Vol.,  b. 
April  12,  1839,  wounded  at  Perryville,  Ky.,Oct. 
8,  1862,  died  from  his  wounds  Feb.  27,  1863,  m. 
Sept.  6,  i860,  Elizabeth  Carnahan,  b.  Oct.  12, 
1839,  d-  Feb.   1,  1881. 

Lewis  C.  Brooks,  b.  May  30,  1862,  m.  Apr. 
23,  1882,  Margaret  Reynolds,  b.  Aug.  13, 
1864,  dau.  of  Thomas  and  Esther  (Jick) 
Reynolds. 

Elizabeth  Esther,  b.  June  1,  1883. 
Harriet,  b.  May  16,  1885. 
Fred  Reynolds,  b.  Sept.  12,  1891. 
All  live  at  Loogootee,  Ind. 

Cyrus  Smith  Brooks,  b.  May  1,  1843,  d.   Mar.  25, 

1844. 
Mary  Chute  Brooks,  b.  May  21,   1845,  d.  Oct.  17, 

i855. 
Hannah  Elizabeth  Brooks,   b.    Sept.   26,    1847,   d. 

Aug.  10,   1873. 
Eustace  Adams  Brooks,  b.  Mch.  6,  1850,  d.  Apr.  8, 
1904, m.    Mch.   3,   1874,  at  Loogootee,  Martha 

Eunice  Trueblood,  b.   Feb.  11,   1853,  d.  Aug. 

26,  1877,  afterward  Apr.  13,  18S8,  m.  at  Spanish 

Fort,  Texas,    Mrs.  Eugenia  B.   (Patton)  Crier 

b.  Aug.    17,    1855,    who  lives  at  Spanish  Fort, 

Texas. 


61 

Shirley  Dakin,  b.  Jan.  12,  1875. 
Grace  Niblack,  b.  Jan.  26,  1877. 

Live  at  Washington,  Ind. 
Lewis  Clark,  b.  Mch.  12,  1890. 
Lives  at  Spanish  Fort,  Texas. 
Horace  Brooks,  b.  June  5  ,1852,  d.  Aug.  15,  1854. 
Seymour  Waldo  Brooks,  b.  Feb.   27,   1855,  d.  Feb. 
6,  1893,  m.  at  Loogootee,  Ind.,  Mch.  9,  1876, 
Mary    E.    Crecelius,    who    died  Sept.  4,  1885. 
Afterward,  Sept.  5,  1886,  m.  Blanche  Crecelius 
who  lives  at  Louisville,  Ky. 

Onas  Wilson,  b.  Dec.  5,  1876,  m.  at  Loogoo- 
tee, Ind.,  June  24,   1902,  Anna  May  Ber- 
trand,  d.  Feb.  12,  1905.  Druggist  in  India- 
napolis, Ind. 
Seymour  Waldo,  b.  Mch.  29,   1880,  m.  Sept. 
22,  1902,  Pearl  V.  Kessler.    Live  in  India- 
napolis. 
Infant  son,  d.  October  20,  1882. 
Mollie  Helen,   b.  July  11,   1888,  m.   William 
Carter,  Aug.   24,  1906.  Lives  in  Louisville, 
Ky. 
Grace  Brooks,  b.   Mch.   18,  1857,  d.  Aug.  5,  1891, 
at  Topeka,  Kans.,  m.   1883,  Peyton  Randolph 
Gibson,  s.  of  Thcmas  M.  Gibson. 


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