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Full text of "The songs and sonnets"

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THE 

SONGS AND 
SONNETS OF 

WILLIAM 
SHAKESPEARE 



THE NEW YORK 

PUBLIC LIBRARY 



ASTIPR, LENOX AND 
TILDEN FOUNDATIONS. 




THE 

5ONG5 AN D 

SONNETS Or 

WILLIAM 
5HAKT5PEARE 




1ILILUST RATED 
CHARLES ROBINSON 




D U C K.WO ft'lFH 







THE NEW 

LIBRAR! 



LEMOX AND 
^TILOEN FOUNDATIONS. 




ENGRAVED AND PRINTED 
AT THE COMPLETE PRESS 
WEST NORWOOD LONDON 




CONTENTS 



SONGS 

REVEILLEZ 

FANCY 

SILVIA 

YOUTH AND LOVE 

IT VER ET VENUS 

TWO MAIDS WOOING A MAN 

RED AND WHITE 

LOVE'S DESPAIR 

THE LOVER'S OFFERING 

A SUPPLICATION 

EROS AND ANTEROS 

MORNING TEARS 



PAGE 

I 

2 

3 
4 
5 
6 

7 
8 

9 

10 
1 1 

12 
V 



PRAISE OF THE MISTRESS 13 

LOVE THE ONLY STUDENT 14 

THE PERJURIES OF LOVE 15 

THE LONGING THAT CANNOT BE UTTERED 16 

EPITHALAMIUM 17 

SONG OF BLESSING 18 

MAN AND WOMAN 19 

THE YOUTH'S DIRGE 20 

DIRGES 21 

THE END 22 

THE FAIRY LIFE 24 

LULLABY 26 

THE FAIRY BLESSING 27 

A SINNER TORMENTED 29 

THE WISDOM OF THE FOOL 30 

THE PEDLAR'S SONG 31 

PEDLAR'S CRIES 33 

BACCHANALIAN SONG 34 

A COUNTRY FELLOW'S SONG 35 

A CLOWN'S HELEN 36 

A CLOWN'S SONG 37 

FORESTER'S SONG 38 

A SAILOR'S SONG 39 

THE POWER OF SONG 40 

SPRING 41 

WINTER 42 

VENERI VICTRICI 43 

A SEA DIRGE 44 

THE LOST LOVE 45 

SNATCHES 46 

THE MISANTHROPE 48 

NATURE AND MAN 49 

THE WORLD'S WAY 5 

THE LIFE ACCORDING TO NATURE 51 

vi 



SONNETS 

PAGE 

TO HIS FRIEND, THAT HE SHOULD MARRY 55 

A REVIVAL 56 

LIFE CONTINUED 57 

CHILDLESSNESS 58 

CHANGE AND CONTINUANCE 59 

PERPETUATION 60 

FROM SUNRISE TO SUNSET 61 

HARMONY AND MELODY 62 

A WARNING 63 

AN APPEAL 64 

A MAN'S DUTY 65 

ALL THINGS FADE 66 

PRESENT AND FUTURE 67 

THE PROPHECIES OF LOVE 68 

YOUTH AND TIME 69 

COUNSELS OF LOVE 70 

LOVE AS PAINTER 71 

THE UNFADING PICTURE 72 

THAT TIME SHOULD SPARE HIS FRIEND 73 

FOR PRAISE NOT COMPLIMENT 74 

LOVE EQUALIZES HEARTS 75 

LOVE'S SPEECH AND SILENCE 76 

THE PICTURE 77 

A BOAST 7 8 

L'ENVOI 79 

THE LOVER'S NIGHT THOUGHTS 80 

BY NIGHT AND BY DAY 81 

AMOR OMNIA VINCIT 82 

REMEMBRANCE 83 

ALL-CONTAINING LOVE 84 

THE VITAL FORCE 85 

SUNSHINE AND CLOUD 86 

vii 



DILEXIT MULTUM 87 

A CONFESSION 88 

ANOTHER CONFESSION 89 

THE RECOMPENSE 90 

THE NEW MUSE 91 

IDENTITY IN LOVE 92 

ALL FOR LOVE 93 

A PARDON 94 

THEFT NO ROBBERY 95 

SHADOW AND TRUTH 96 

SOUL AND BODY 97 

SOUL AND BODY 98 

IN THE COURT OF LOVE 99 

THE PICTURE AND THE IDEA too 

THE TREASURE OF TREASURES 101 

A FOREBODING 102 

VIA DOLOROSA 103 

THE RETURN 104 

CARUM QUOD RARUM 105 

REALITY AND SHADOW 106 

THE TRUE AND THE FALSE 107 

EXEGI MONUMENTUM 108 

EBB AND FLOW 109 

ABSENCE no 

SUBMISSION ABSOLUTE in 

NIHIL NOVI, NIHIL INAUDITI 112 

REVOLUTIONS 113 

ALAS 114 

A LESSON 115 

A PROTEST 116 

TIME AND LOVE 117 

TIME AND LOVE 118 

THE WORLD'S WAY 119 

THE ONE AND ONLY 120 



PAGE 

AGE UNSHAMED 121 

MEDIO DE FONTE 122 

INEVITABLE SLANDER 123 

THE TRIUMPH OF DEATH 124 

SELF-ABASEMENT 125 

QUATUOR NOVISSIMA 126 

THE POET'S IMMORTALITY 127 

RICH AND POOR 128 

SWEET MONOTONY 129 

WITH AN ALBUM 130 

THE TRUE INSPIRATION 131 

THE IDEAL 132 

THE RIVAL DEFIED 133 

A PROPHECY 134 

THE TRUE PRAISE 135 

OF HIS SILENCE 136 

LOVE'S ONE WORD 137 

ELOQUENT SILENCE 138 

JEALOUSY 139 

A RENUNCIATION 140 

LOVE'S EXCUSES 141 

LOVE'S EXCUSES 142 

AN APPEAL OF DESPAIR 143 

ALL THINGS IN LOVE 144 

THE SOURCE OF LIFE 145 

TRUST AND MISTRUST 146 

THE LIFE WITHOUT PASSION 147 

THE VIRTUE OF BEAUTY 148 

THE POWER OF BEAUTY 149 

ABSENCE FROM HIS LOVE 150 

THE GARDEN OF LOVE 151 

THE GARDEN OF LOVE 152 

A REAWAKENING 153 

INVOCATION 154 

ix 



SILENT ADORATION 155 

WEAK WORDS 156 

THE EVER-YOUTHFUL 157 

FAIR, KIND, AND TRUE 158 

THE BEAUTY OF BEAUTIES 159 

AMOR CONTRA MUNDUM 160 

THE EVER NEW 161 

PROTESTATION 162 

AN APOLOGY 163 

THE PLAYER'S DEGRADATION 164 

THE WORLD WELL LOST 165 

THE OMNIPRESENT VISION 166 

EYE FLATTERY 167 

THE GROWTH OF LOVE 168 

TRUE LOVE 169 

A SELF ACCUSATION 170 

SICK PASSION 171 

GOOD FROM EVIL 172 

AMANTIUM IRAE 173 

DE PROFUNDIS 174 

THE TABLETS OF THE MIND 175 

DEFIANCE TO TIME 176 

THE TRUE STATESMANSHIP 177 

THE FREEMAN OF LOVE 178 

O CRUDELIS ADHUC 179 

OF HIS LADY LOVE 180 

AT THE SPINET 181 

BEHIND THE VEIL 182 

TRUTH WITHOUT DISGUISE 183 

THE MISTRESS 184 

THE MOURNER'S HOPE 185 

FAITH AND UNFAITH 186 

SUBTLETIES OF LOVE 187 

WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE 188 



THE SAME 

BLIND LOVE 

CHERISHED FALSEHOOD 

HOPE AGAINST HOPE 

A LAST PLEA 

LOVE IN UNLOVELINESS 

APPLES OF THE DEAD SEA 

A PICTURE 

EROS AND ANTEROS 

ALL'S WELL THAT ENDS WELL 

SOUL AND BODY 

MADNESS OF LOVE 

PASSION-BLINDNESS 

A LAST APPEAL 

DE PROFUNDIS 

VANITAS VANITATUM 

YOUTH AND AGE 

FAIR AND FALSE 

TO-MORROW 

FAREWELL 

BEAUTY 

AN ELEGY 

THE PHCENIX AND THE TURTLE 
A LOVER'S COMPLAINT 

INDEX OF FIRST LINES 



PAGE 

189 
190 
191 
192 

193 
194 

195 
196 
197 
198 
199 
200 
20 1 

202 
20 3 
2O4 
2O5 
2O6 
2O7 
208 
209 
210 

2I 3 
219 

235 





LIST OF COLOUR 
PLATES 



' Hark, hark ! the lark at heaven's gate sings, 

And Phoebus 'gins arise.' Frontispiece 

' On a day alack the day ! 
Love, whose month is ever May, 

Spied a blossom passing fair FACING PAGE 

Playing in the wanton air.' 16 

' These lovers cry Oh ! oh ! they die ! ' 42 

' This fair child of mine.' 56 

' Mark how one string, sweet husband to another, 

Strikes each in each by mutual ordering.' 62 

In the Court of Love 98 

xiii 



' Not marble, nor the gilded monuments 
Of Princes, shall outlive this powerful rhyme ; 

But you shall shine more bright in these contents FACING PACE 

Than unswept stone besmear'd with sluttish time.' 108 

' Some glory in their birth." 144 

' I will be true, despite thy scythe and thee.' 176 

' My mistress' brows are raven black.' 180 

' She burn'd with Jove, as straw with fire flameth ; 

She burn'd out love, as soon as straw out-burneth. 206 

Tearing of papers, breaking rings a-twain. 218 







SONGS 







REVEILLEZ 

ARK, hark ! the lark at heaven's 

gate sings, 

And Phoebus 'gins arise, 
His steeds to water at those 

springs 

On chaliced flowers that lies ; 
And winking mary-buds begin 
To ope their golden eyes : 
With every thing that pretty is, 
My Lady sweet, arise : 
Arise, arise ! 




FANCY 

iLL me where is Fancy bred, 
Or in the heart or in the head ? 
How begot, how nourished ? 

Reply, reply. 
It is engender'd in the eyes, 
With gazing fed ; and Fancy dies 
In the cradle where it lies. 

Let us all ring Fancy's knell : 

I'll begin it, Ding, dong, bell : 
Ding, dong, bell. 






SILVIA 

[O is Silvia ? what is She 
That all our swains commend 

her? 

Holy, fair and wise is she ; 
The heaven such grace did lend 

her 
That she might admired be. 

Is she kind as she is fair ? 

For beauty lives with kindness ; 
Love doth to her eyes repair 

To help him of his blindness, 
And, being help'd, inhabits there. 

Then to Silvia let us sing 

That Silvia is excelling ; 
She excels each mortal thing 

Upon the dull earth dwelling : 
To her let us garlands bring. 





YOUTH AND LOVE 

MISTRESS mine, where are you 

roaming ? 
O stay and hear ; your true-love's 

coming 

That can sing both high and 
low : 

Trip no further, pretty sweeting ; 

Journeys end in lovers meeting, 
Every wise man's son doth know. 

What is Love ? 'tis not hereafter ; 
Present mirth hath present laughter ; 

What's to come is still unsure : 
In delay there lies no plenty ; 
Then come kiss me, sweet-and-twenty : 

Youth's a stuff will not endure. 





IT VER ET VENUS 

T was a Lover and his Lass, 
With a hey, and a ho, and a hey 

nonino, 
That o'er the green corn-field did 

pass 
In the spring time, the only 

pretty ring time, 
When birds do sing, hey ding a ding, ding : 
Sweet lovers love the spring. 

Between the acres of the rye 

These pretty country folks would lie. 

This carol they began that hour, 
How that a life was but a flower : 

And therefore take the present time, 

With a hey, and a ho, and a hey nonino ; 

For love is crowned with the prime 

In the spring time, the only pretty ring time, 

When birds do sing, hey ding a ding, ding : 
Sweet lovers love the spring. 






TWO MAIDS WOOING A MAN 
Autolycus Dorcas Mopsa 

ET you hence, for I must go 

Where it fits not you to know ! 
D. Whither ? 

M. O whither ? 

D. Whither ? 

M. It becomes thy oath full well 
| Thou to me thy secrets tell. 

D. Me, too, let me go thither. 
M. Or thou goest to the grange or mill. 
D. If to either, thou dost ill. 
A. Neither. 

D. What, neither ? 

A. Neither. 

D. Thou hast sworn my Love to be. 
M. Thou hast sworn it more to me : 
Then whither goest ? say, whither ? 





RED AND WHITE 

She be made of white and red, 
Her faults will ne'er be known ; 
For blushing cheeks by faults are 

bred 

And fears by pale white shown : 
Then if she fear, or be to blame, 

By this you shall not know, 
For still her cheeks possess the same 
Which native she doth owe ! 





LOVE'S DESPAIR 




AKE, O, take those lips away 

That so sweetly were forsworn ; 

And those eyes, the break of day, 

Lights that do mislead the 

morn : 

But my kisses bring again ; 
Seals of love, but seal'd in vain ; 
Seal'd in vain. 





8 



THE LOVER'S OFFERING 

ANG there, my verse, in witness 

of my love : 
And thou, thrice-crowned 

Queen of night, survey 
With thy chaste eye, from thy 

pale sphere above, 
Thy huntress' name that my 

full life doth sway. 
O Rosalind ! these trees shall be my books, 

And in their barks my thoughts I'll character ; 
That every eye which in this forest looks 

Shall see thy virtue witness'd every where. 
Run, run, Orlando ; carve on every tree 
The fair, the chaste, and unexpressive She. 






A SUPPLICATION 

WEET Mistress, what your name 

is else, I know not, 
Nor by what wonder you do 

hit of mine, 
Less in your knowledge and your 

grace you show not 
Than our earth's wonder, more 

than earth, divine. 
Teach me, dear creature, how to think and speak ; 

Lay open to my earthy-gross conceit, 
Smother'd in errors, feeble, shallow, weak, 

The folded meaning of your words' deceit. 
Against my soul's pure truth why labour you 

To make it wander in an unknown field ? 
Are you a god ? would you create me new ? 

Transform me then, and to your power I'll yield ! 





EROS AND ANTEROS 

RT thou, god, to shepherd turn'd, 
That a maiden's heart hath 

burn'd ? 

Why, thy godhead laid apart, 
Warr'st thou with a woman's 

heart ? 

Whiles the eye of man did woo 
me, 

That could do no vengeance to me. 

If the scorn of your bright eyne 

Hath power to raise such love in mine, 

Alack, in me what strange effect 

Would they work in mild aspect ! 

Whiles you chid me, I did love ; 

How then might your prayers move ! 

He that brings this love to thee 

Little knows this love in me : 

And by him seal up thy mind ; 

Whether that thy youth and kind 

Will the faithful offer take 

Of me and all that I can make ; 

Or else by him my love deny, 

And then I'll studv how to die. 



ii 





MORNING TEARS 

'O sweet a kiss the golden sun gives 

not 
To those fresh morning drops 

upon the rose, 
As thy eye-beams, when their 

fresh rays have smote 
The night of dew that on my 
cheeks down flows : 

Nor shines the silver moon one half so bright 
Through the transparent bosom of the deep, 

As doth thy face through tears of mine give light ; 
Thou shinest in every tear that I do weep : 

No drop but as a coach doth carry thee ; 

So ridest thou triumphing in my woe. 
Do but behold the tears that swell in me, 

And they thy glory through my grief will show : 

But do not love thyself ; then thou wilt keep 
My tears for glasses, and still make me weep. 
O Queen of queens ! how far dost thou excel, 
No thought can think, nor tongue of mortal tell. 



12 




PRAISE OF THE MISTRESS 

F love make me forsworn, how 

shall I swear to love ? 
Ah, never faith could hold, if 

not to beauty vow'd ! 
Though to myself forsworn, to 

thee I'll faithful prove ; 
Those thoughts to me were 
oaks, to thee likeosiersbow'd. 
Study his bias leaves and makes his book thine 

eyes, 
Where all those pleasures live that art would 

comprehend : 
If knowledge be the mark, to know thee shall 

suffice ; 
Well learned is that tongue that well can thee 

commend, 
All ignorant that soul that sees thee without 

wonder ; 
Which is to me some praise that I thy parts 

admire : 
Thy eye Jove's lightning bears, thy voice his 

dreadful thunder, 
Which, not to anger bent, is music and sweet 

fire. 

Celestial as thou art, O pardon, Love, this wrong, 
That sings heaven's praise with such an earthly 
tongue ! 





LOVE THE ONLY STUDENT 

TUDY me how to please the eye 

indeed 

By fixing it upon a fairer eye, 
Who dazzling so, that eye shall be 

his heed, 

And give him light that it was 
blinded by. 

Study is like the heaven's glorious sun 
That will not be deep-search 'd with saucy looks : 

Small have continual plodders ever won 
Save base authority from others' books. 

These earthly godfathers of heaven's lights 
That give a name to every fixed star, 

Have no more profit of their shining nights 
Than those that walk and wot not what they are. 

Too much to know is to know nought but fame, 
And every godfather can give a name. 




THE PERJURIES OF LOVE 

[D not the heavenly rhetoric of 

thine eye, 
'Gainst whom the world cannot 

hold argument, 
Persuade my heart to this false 

perjury ? 

Vows for thee broke deserve 
not punishment. 

A woman I forswore ; but I will prove, 
Thou being a goddess, I forswore not thee : 

My vow was earthly, thou a heavenly love ; 
Thy grace being gain'd cures all disgrace in me. 

Vows are but breath, and breath a vapour is : 
Then thou, fair Sun, which on my earth dost 
shine, 

Exhalest this vapour-vow ; in thee it is : 
If broken, then, it is no fault of mine : 

If by me broke, what fool is not so wise 
To lose an oath, to win a paradise ? 




THE LONGING THAT CANNOT 
BE UTTERED 

N a day alack the day ! 
Love, whose month is ever May, 
Spied a blossom passing fair 
Playing in the wanton air : 
Through the velvet leaves the 

wind, 
All unseen, can passage find ; 




That the Lover, sick to death, 
Wish himself the heaven's breath. 
Air, quoth he, thy cheeks may blow 
Air, would I might triumph so ! 
But, alack, my hand is sworn 
Ne'er to pluck thee from thy thorn ; 
Vow, alack, for youth unmeet, 
Youth so apt to pluck a sweet ! 
Do not call it sin in me, 
That I am forsworn for thee ; 
Thou, for whom Jove would swear 
Juno but an Ethiope were, 
And deny himself for Jove, 
Turning mortal for thy love. 



16 



THE NEW YORK 

PUBLIC LIBRARY 



AS TV,. 
TILOtN h 

c 



EPITHALAMIUM 

HEN is there mirth in Heaven, 
When earthly things made even 

Atone together ! 

Good duke, receive thy daughter ; 
Hymen from heaven brought 

her, 

Yea, brought her hither, 
That thou mightest join her hand with his 
Whose heart within his bosom is. 




SONG 

Wedding is great Juno's crown : 

O blessed bond of board and bed 
'Tis Hymen peoples every town ; 

High Wedlock then be honoured : 
Honour, high honour and renown, 
To Hymen, god of every town ! 



B 





SONG OF BLESSING 

ONOUR, riches, marriage-bless- 
ing, 



Long continuance, and increas- 
ing, 

Hourly joys be still upon you ! 
Juno sings her blessings on you. 



Earth's increase, foison plenty, 
Barns and garners never empty, 
Vines with clustering bunches growing, 
Plants with goodly burthen bowing ; 

Spring come to you at the farthest 
In the very end of harvest ! 
Scarcity and want shall shun you ; 
Ceres' blessing so is on you. 




18 



MAN AND WOMAN 




GH no more, ladies, sigh no 

more, 

Men were deceivers ever, 
One foot in sea and one on shore, 
To one thing constant never : 
-Then sigh not so, but let them 



And be you blithe and bonny, 
Converting all your sounds of woe 
Into, Hey nonny, nonny. 

Sing no more ditties, sing no more, 

Of dumps so dull and heavy ; 
The fraud of men was ever so 

Since summer first was leafy : 
-Then sigh not so, but let them go, 

And be you blithe and bonny, 
Converting all your sounds of woe 

Into, Hey nonny, nonny. 







THE YOUTH'S DIRGE 

OME away, come away, Death, 
And in sad cypres let me be 

laid; 
Fly away, fly away, breath ; 

I am slain by a fair cruel maid. 
My shroud of white, stuck all 

with yew, 
O, prepare it ! 

My part of death, no one so true 
Did share it. 




Not a flower, not a flower sweet, 

On my black coffin let there be strown ; 
Not a friend, not a friend greet 

My poor corpse, where my bones shall be 

thrown : 
A thousand thousand sighs to save, 

Lay me, O, where 
Sad true lover never find my grave 
To weep there. 




20 




DIRGES 

WEET Flower, with flowers thy 

bridal bed I strew, 
O woe ! thy canopy is dust and 

stones ; 
Which with sweet water nightly 

I will dew, 
Or, wanting that, with tears 

distilled by moans : 
The obsequies that I for thee will keep 
Nightly shall be to strew thy grave and weep. 

Pardon, Goddess of the night, 
Those that slew thy virgin knight ; 
For the which, with songs of woe, 
Round about her tomb they go. 

Midnight, assist our moan ; 

Help us to sigh and groan, 
Heavily, heavily : 

Graves, yawn and yield your dead 

Till death be uttered, 
Heavily, heavily. 



21 





AR no more the heat o' the 
furious winter's 



sun 
Nor the 



rages ; 
Thou thy worldly task hast 

done, 

Home art gone, and ta'en thy 
wages : 



Golden lads and girls all must, 

As chimney-sweepers, come to dust. 

Fear no more the frown o' the great ; 

Thou art past the tyrant's stroke ; 
Care no more to clothe and eat ; 

To thee the reed is as the oak : 
The sceptre, learning, physic, must 
All follow this, and come to dust. 

Fear no more the lightning-flash 
Nor the all-dreaded thunder-stone ; 

Fear not slander, censure rash ; 
Thou hast finish'd joy and moan : 

All lovers young, all lovers must 

Consign to thee, and come to dust. 



22 



No exerciser harm thee ! 
Nor no witchcraft charm thee ! 
Ghost unlaid forbear thee ! 
Nothing ill come near thee ! 
Quiet consummation have ; 
And renowned be thy grave ! 





THE FAIRY LIFE 

HERE the bee sucks, there suck 

I : 

In a cowslip's bell I lie ; 
There I couch when owls do 

cry. 

On the bat's back' I do fly 
After summer merrily. 
Merrily, merrily shall I live now, 
Under the blossom that hangs on the bough. 

II 

Come unto these yellow sands, 

And then take hands : 
Courtsied when you have and kiss'd 

The wild waves whist, 
Foot it featly here and there ; 
And, sweet Sprites, the burthen bear : 
Hark, hark ! 

Bow-wow. 
The watch-dogs bark : 

Bow-wow. 
Hark, hark ! I hear 
The strain of strutting chanticleer 
Cry, Cock-a-diddle-dow. 



24 



Ill 

Over hill, over dale, 

Thorough bush, thorough brier, 
Over park, over pale, 

Thorough flood, thorough fire, 
I do wander every where, 
Swifter than the moon's sphere ; 
And I serve the fairy Queen, 
To dew her orbs upon the green. 
The cowslips tall her pensioners be : 
In their gold coats spots you see, 
Those be rubies, fairy favours, 
In those freckles live their savours : 
I must go seek some dewdrops here 
And hang a pearl in every cowslip's ear. 






LULLABY 

"OU spotted snakes with double 

tongue, 
Thorny hedgehogs, be not 

seen ; 
Newts and blind-worms, do no 

wrong, 
Come not near our fairy Queen ! 

Weaving spiders, come not here ; 

Hence, you long-legg'd spinners, hence ! 
Beetles black, approach not near ; 

Worm nor snail, do no offence. 

Philomel, with melody 
Sing in our sweet lullaby ; 
Lulla, lulla, lullaby, Lulla, lulla, lullaby : 

Never harm 

Nor spell nor charm 
Come our lovely lady nigh : 
So, Good Night, with lullaby. 



26 




THE FAIRY BLESSING 

OW the hungry lion roars 

And the wolf behowls the moon, 
Whilst the heavy ploughman snores, 

All with weary task fordone. 
Now the wasted brands do glow, 
Whilst the screech-owl, screeching 

loud, 

Puts the wretch that lies in woe 
In remembrance of a shroud. 
Now it is the time of night 

That the graves all gaping wide, 
Every one lets forth his sprite 

In the church-way paths to glide : 
And we Fairies, that do run 

By the triple Hecate's team 
From the presence of the sun, 

Following darkness like a dream, 
Now are frolic : not a mouse 
Shall disturb this hallow'd house : 
I am sent with broom before, 
To sweep the dust behind the door. 

Through the house give glimmering light, 

By the dead and drowsy fire : 
Every elf and fairy sprite 

Hop as light as bird from brier ; 
And this ditty, after me, 
Sing, and dance it trippingly. 

27 




First, rehearse your song by rote, 
To each word a warbling note : 
Hand in hand, with fairy grace, 
Will we sing, and bless this place. 

Now, until the break of day, 

Through this house each fairy stray. 

To the best bride-bed will we, 

Which by us shall blessed be ; 

And the issue there create 

Ever shall be fortunate ! 

So shall all the couples three 

Ever true in loving be ; 

And the blots of Nature's hand 

Shall not in their issue stand ; 

Never mole, hare-lip, nor scar, 

Nor mark prodigious, such as are 

Despised in nativity, 

Shall upon their children be. 

With this field-dew consecrate, 

Every fairy take his gait : 

And each several chamber bless, 

Through this palace, with sweet peace ; 

And the owner of it blest 

Ever shall in safety rest. 

Trip away ; make no stay ; 
Meet me all by break of day. 

28 



A SINNER TORMENTED 

[E on sinful fantasy ! 
Fie on lust and luxury ! 
Lust is but a bloody fire 
Kindled with unchaste desire, 
Fed in heart, whose flames aspire 
As thoughts do blow them, higher 

and higher. 
Pinch him, fairies, mutually ; 
Pinch him for his villany ; 

Pinch him, and burn him, and turn him about, 
Till candles and starlight and moonshine be out. 




29 



THE WISDOM OF THE FOOL 

THERS that wear rags 
Do make their children blind ; 

But fathers that bear bags 
Shall see their children kind. 

Fortune, that arrant whore, 

Ne'er turns the key to the poor. 







That, Sir, which serves and seeks for gain 

And follows but for form, 
Will pack when it begins to rain, 

And leave thee in the storm. 
But I will tarry ; the fool will stay, 

And let the wise man fly ; 
The knave turns fool that runs away ; 

The fool no knave, perdy. 




3 




THE PEDLAR'S SONG 

EN daffodils begin to peer, 
With heigh ! the doxy over the 

dale, 
Why then comes in the sweet o' 

the year ; 

For the red blood reigns in the 
winter's pale. 

The white sheet bleaching on the hedge, 
With heigh ! the sweet birds, O, how they sing ! 

Doth set my pugging tooth on edge ; 
For a quart of ale is a dish for a king. 

The lark, that tirra-lyra chants, 

With heigh ! with heigh ! the thrush and the jay, 
Are summer songs for me and my aunts, 

While we lie tumbling in the hay. 

But shall I go mourn for that, my dear ? 

The pale moon shines by night : 
And when I wander here and there, 

I then do most go right. 

If tinkers may have leave to live 

And bear the sow-skin budget, 
Then my account I well may give 

And in the stocks avouch it. 



Jog on, jog on, the foot-path way, 
And merrily hent the stile-a : 

A merry heart goes all the day, 
Your sad, tires in a mile-a. 





PEDLAR'S CRIES 

AWN as white as driven snow ; 
Cypress black as e'er was crow ; 
Gloves as sweet as damask roses 
Masks for faces and for noses ; 
Bugle bracelet, necklace amber, 
Perfume for a lady's chamber ; 

I Golden quoifs and stomachers, 

For my lads to give their dears : 
Pins and poking-sticks of steel, 
What maids lack from head to heel : 
Come buy of me, come ; come buy, come buy ; 
Buy, lads, or else your lasses cry : 
Come buy. 

Will you buy any tape, 

Or lace for your cape, 
My dainty duck, my dear-a ? 

Any silk, any thread, 

Any toys for your head, 
Of the new'st and finest, finest wear-a ? 

Come to the pedlar ; 

Money's a medler 
That doth utter all men's ware-a. 



33 




BACCHANALIAN SONG 




OME, thou Monarch of the vine, 
Plumpy Bacchus with pink eyne ! 
In thy fats our cares be drown 'd, 
With thy grapes our hairs be 

crown 'd : 

Cup us, till the world go round, 
Cup us, till the world go round ! 




34 




A COUNTRY FELLOW'S SONG 

O nothing but eat, and make good 

cheer, 
And praise God for the merry 

year ; 
When flesh is cheap and females 

dear, 
And lusty lads roam here and 

/ 

there 

So merrily, 
And ever among so merrily. 

Be merry, be merry, my wife has all ; 
For women are shrews, both short and tall : 
'Tis merry in hall when beards wag all, 
And welcome merry Shrove-tide : 
Be merry, be merry ! 

A cup of wine that's brisk and fine, 
And drink unto the leman mine ; 

And a merry heart lives long-a. 
Fill the cup, and let it come ; 
I'll pledge you a mile to the bottom. 



35 



A CLOWN'S 




HELEN 

S this fair face the cause, quoth 

she, 
Why the Grecians sacked 

Troy ? 

Fond done, done fond, 
Was this King Priam's joy ? 



With that she sighed as she stood, 
With that she sighed as she stood, 

And gave this sentence then ; 
Among nine bad if one be good, 
Among nine bad if one be good, 

There's yet one good in ten. 




A CLOWN'S SONG 

HEN that I was and a little tiny 

boy, 
With hey, ho, the wind and the 

rain, 

A foolish thing was but a toy, 
For the rain it raineth every 
day. 

But when I came to man's estate, 

'Gainst knaves and thieves men shut their gate. 

But when I came, alas ! to wive, 
By swaggering could I never thrive. 

But when I came unto my beds, 
With toss-pots still had drunken heads. 

A great while ago the world begun, 
With hey, ho, the wind and the rain, 

But that's all one, our play is done, 
And we'll strive to please you every day. 



37 



FORESTER'S SONG 

HAT shall he have that kill'd the 

deer ? 
His leather skin and horns to 

wear. 

Then sing him home ; 
Take thou no scorn to wear the 

horn ; 

It was a crest ere thou wast born : 
Thy father's father wore it, 
And thy father bore it ! 
The horn, the horn, the lusty horn 
Is not a thing to laugh to scorn. 





A SAILOR'S SONG 

HE master, the swabber, the boat- 
swain and I, 

The gunner and his mate, 
Loved Mall, Meg and Marian 

and Margery, 

But none of us cared for Kate ; 
For she had a tongue with a 

tang, 

Would cry to a sailor, Go hang ! 
She loved not the savour of tar nor of pitch, 
Yet a tailor might scratch her where'er she did 

itch : 
Then to sea, boys, and let her go hang ! 





39 



THE POWER OF SONG 

RPHEUS with his lute made trees 
And the mountain tops that 

freeze 
Bow themselves when he did 

sing: 

To his music plants and flowers 
Ever sprung ; as sun and showers 




There had made a lasting spring. 

Every thing that heard him play, 
Even the billows of the sea, 

Hung their heads, and then lay by. 
In sweet music in such art, 
Killing care and grief of heart 

Fall asleep, or hearing, die. 



40 




SPRING 

HEN daisies pied and violets blue 
And lady-smocks all silver- 
white 

And cuckoo-buds of yellow hue 
Do paint the meadows with 

delight, 

The cuckoo then, on every tree, 
Mocks married men ; for thus sings he, 

Cuckoo ; 

Cuckoo, cuckoo : O word of fear, 
Unpleasing to a married ear ! 

When shepherds pipe on oaten straws 
And merry larks are ploughmen's clocks, 

When turtles tread, and rooks, and daws, 
And maidens bleach their summer smocks, 

The cuckoo then, on every tree, 

Mocks married men ; for thus sings he, 
Cuckoo ; 

Cuckoo, cuckoo : O word of fear, 

Unpleasing to a married ear ! 



4 1 





WINTER 

IEN icicles hang by the wall 
And Dick the shepherd blows 

his nail 
And Tom bears logs into the 

hall 
And milk comes frozen home 

in pail, 

When blood is nipp'd and ways be foul, 
Then nightly sings the staring owl, 

Tu-whit ; 

Tu-who ; a merry note ; 
While greasy Joan doth keel the pot. 

When all aloud the wind doth blow 
And coughing drowns the parson's saw 

And birds sit brooding in the snow 
And Marian's nose looks red and raw, 

When roasted crabs hiss in the bowl, 

Then nightly sings the staring owl, 
Tu-whit ; 

Tu-who ; a merry note ; 

While greasy Joan doth keel the pot. 




42 



These lovers cry O\ oh ! they die ! ' (page 43) 







I 

(r> 33*q) ' v - ^ -n^ v - Ao\0 ./.>> iv 

Tu-who ; 







/ 



THE NEW YORK 

PUBLIC LIBRARY 



ASTVH, LENOX AND 
TiLDEN FOUNDATIONS 

c 



VENERI VICTRICI 




OVE, Love, nothing but Love, 

still more ! 
For, O, love's bow 
Shoots buck and doe : 
The shaft confounds, 
Not that it wounds, 
But tickles still the sore. 



These lovers cry Oh ! oh ! they die ! 

Yet that which seems the wound to kill, 
Doth turn oh ! oh ! to ha ! ha ! he ! 

So dying love lives still : 
Oh ! oh ! a while, but ha ! ha ! ha ! 
Oh ! oh ! groans out for ha ! ha ! ha ! 

Heigh-ho ! 



43 




A SEA DIRGE 

ULL fathom five thy father lies ; 

Of his bones are coral made ; 
Those are pearls that were his 
eyes : 

Nothing of him that doth fade 
But doth suffer a sea-change 
Into something rich and strange. 




Sea-nymphs hourly ring his knell : 

Ding-dong. 
Hark ! now I hear them, Ding-dong, bell. 







44 



THE LOST LOVE 




OW should I your true-Love know 

From another one ? 
By his cockle hat and staff, 
And his sandal shoon. 



He is dead and gone, lady, 

He is dead and gone ; 
At his head a grass-green turf, 
At his heels a stone. 



White his shroud as the mountain snow, 
Larded with sweet flowers ; 

Which bewept to the grave did go 
With true-love showers. 



45 




SNATCHES 

HEY bore him barefaced on the 

bier ; 
Hey non nonny, nonny, hey 

nonny ; 
And in his grave rain'd many a 

tear : 

You must sing a-down, a-down 
An you call him a-down-a. 

And will he not come again ? 
And will he not come again ? 

No, no, he is dead : 

Go to thy death-bed : 
He never will come again. 

His beard was as white as snow, 
All flaxen was his poll : 

He is gone, he is gone, 

And we cast away moan : 
God ha' mercy on his soul ! 



ii 

Come o'er the bourn, Bessy, to me ! 

Her boat hath a leak, 

And she must not speak 
Why she dares not come over to thee ! 

46 



Ill 



Sleepest or wakest them, jolly shepherd ? 

Thy sheep be in the corn ; 
And for one blast of thy minikin mouth, 

Thy sheep shall take no harm. 






47 



THE MISANTHROPE 

MMORTAL gods, I crave no pelf ; 
I pray for no man but myself : 
Grant I may never prove so fond, 
To trust man on his oath or bond ; 
Or a harlot, for her weeping ; 
Or a dog, that seems a-sleeping ; 
Or a keeper with my freedom ; 
Or my friends, if I should need 'em. 

Amen. So fall to't : 

Rich men sin, and I eat root. 





48 



NATURE AND MAN 

LOW, blow, thou winter wind, 
Thou art not so unkind 
As man's ingratitude ; 
Thy tooth is not so keen, 
Because thou art not seen, 

Although thy breath be rude. 
Heigh-ho ! sing heigh-ho ! unto 

the green holly : 
Most friendship is feigning, most loving mere 

folly : 

Then, heigh-ho, the holly ! 
This life is most jolly. 




Freeze, freeze, thou bitter sky, 
That dost not bite so nigh 

As benefits forgot : 
Though thou the waters warp, 
Thy sting is not so sharp 

As friend remember'd not. 

Heigh-ho ! sing heigh-ho ! unto the green holly : 
Most friendship is feigning, most loving mere 

folly : 

Then, heigh-ho, the holly ! 
This life is most jolly. 



D 



49 



THE WORLD'S WAY 




HY, let the stricken deer go weep, 

The hart ungalled play ; 
For some must watch while some 

must sleep : 
So runs the world away. 





THE LIFE ACCORDING TO NATURE 

NDER the greenwood tree 

Who loves to lie with me, 
And turn his merry note 
Unto the sweet bird's throat, 
Come hither, come hither, come 

hither ! 

Here shall he see 
No enemy 
But winter and rough weather. 

Who doth ambition shun 
And loves to live i' the sun, 
Seeking the food he eats 
And pleased with what he gets, 
Come hither, come hither, come hither : 
Here shall he see 
No enemy 
But winter and rough weather. 





SONNETS 





TO THE 

ONLIE BEGETTER 
OF THESE 
INSUING SONNETS 
MR. W. H. 
ALL HAPPINESSE 
AND 

THAT ETERNITIE 
PROMISED BY OUR 
EVER-LIVING POET 
WISHETH THE 
WELL-WISHING 
ADVENTURER IN 
SETTING FORTH 
T. T. 



TO HIS FRIEND, THAT HE SHOULD 
MARRY 

ROM fairest creatures we desire 

increase, 
That thereby beauty's rose might 

never die, 
But as the riper should by time 

decease, 
His tender heir might bear his 

memory : 




But thou, contracted to thine own bright eyes, 
Feed'st thy light's flame with self-substantial fuel, 
Making a famine where abundance lies, 
Thyself thy foe, to thy sweet self too cruel. 

Thou that art now the world's fresh ornament 
And only herald to the gaudy spring, 
Within thine own blood buriest thy content 
And, tender churl, mak'st waste in niggarding. 

Pity the world, or else this glutton be, 

To eat the world's due, by the grave and thee. 



55 



A REVIVAL 




EN forty winters shall besiege 

thy brow, 
And dig deep trenches in thy 

beauty's field, 
Thy youth's proud livery, so 

gazed on now, 
Will be a tatter 'd weed, of small 

worth held : 



Then being ask'd where all thy beauty lies, 
Where all the treasure of thy lusty days, 
To say, within thine own deep sunken eyes, 
Were an all-eating shame and thriftless praise. 

How much more praise deserved thy beauty's use, 
If thou couldst answer ' This fair child of mine 
Shall sum my count and make my old excuse,' 
Proving his beauty by succession thine ! 

This were to be new made when thou art old, 
And see thy blood warm when thou feel'st it cold. 





OW8LE5 ROUIN50N 



THE NEW YORK 

PUBLIC LIBRARY 



ASTVR, 
TILDEN l 



LIFE CONTINUED 




OOK in thy glass, and tell the face 

thou viewest 
Now is the time that face should 

form another ; 
Whose fresh repair if now thou 

not renewest, 
Thou dost beguile the world, 

unbless some mother. 



For where is she so fair whose unear'd womb 
Disdains the tillage of thy husbandry ? 
Or who is he so fond will be the tomb 
Of his self-love, to stop posterity ? 

Thou art thy mother's glass, and she in thee 
Calls back the lovely April of her prime : 
So thou through windows of thine age shalt see 
Despite of wrinkles this thy golden time. 

But if thou live, remember'd not to be, 
Die single, and thine image dies with thee. 



57 




CHILDLESSNESS 




THRIFTY loveliness, why dost 

thou spend 

Upon thyself thy beauty's legacy ? 
Nature's bequest gives nothing, 

but doth lend, 
And being frank she lends to 

those are free. 



Then, beauteous niggard, why dost thou abuse 
The bounteous largess given thee to give ! 
Profitless usurer, why dost thou use 
So great a sum of sums, yet canst not live ? 

For having traffic with thyself alone, 
Thou of thyself thy sweet self dost deceive. 
Then how, when nature calls thee to begone, 
What acceptable audit canst thou leave ? 

Thy unused beauty must be tomb'd with thee, 
Which, used, lives th' executor to be. 




CHANGE AND CONTINUANCE 

[OSE hours, that with gentle 

work did frame 
The lovely gaze where every eye 

doth dwell, 
Will play the tyrants to the very 

same 
And that unfair which fairly doth 

excel ; 




For never-resting time leads summer on 
To hideous winter and confounds him there ; 
Sap check 'd with frost and lusty leaves quite gone, 
Beauty o'ersnow'd and bareness every where : 

Then, were not summer's distillation left, 
A liquid prisoner pent in walls of glass, 
Beauty's effect with beauty were bereft, 
Nor it nor no remembrance what it was : 

But flowers distill'd, though they with winter 

meet, 
Leese but their show ; their substance still lives 

sweet. 



59 



PERPETUATION 




EN let not winter's ragged hand 

deface 
In thee thy summer, ere them be 

distill'd : 
Make sweet some vial ; treasure 

thou some place 
With beauty's treasure, ere it be 

self-kill'd. 



That use is not forbidden usury 
Which happies those that pay the willing loan ; 
That's for thyself to breed another thee, 
Or ten times happier, be it ten for one ; 

Ten times thyself were happier than thou art, 
If ten of thine ten times refigured thee : 
Then what could death do, if thou shouldst depart, 
Leaving thee living in posterity ? 

Be not self-will'd, for thou art much too fair 
To be death's conquest and make worms thine 
heir. 



60 




FROM SUNRISE TO SUNSET 

O ! in the orient when the gracious 
light 

Lifts up his burning head, each 
under eye 

Doth homage to his new-appear- 
ing sight, 

Serving with looks his sacred 
majesty ; 

And having climb 'd the steep-up heavenly hill, 
Resembling strong youth in his middle age, 
Yet mortal looks adore his beauty still, 
Attending on his golden pilgrimage ; 

But when from highmost pitch, with weary car, 
Like feeble age, he reeleth from the day, 
The eyes, 'fore duteous, now converted are 
From his low tract and look another way : 

So thou, thyself out-going in thy noon, 
Unlook'd on diest, unless thou get a son. 



61 



HARMONY AND MELODY 




SIC to hear, why hear'st thou 

music sadly ? 
Sweets with sweets war not, joy 

delights in joy. 
Why lov'st thou that which thou 

receiv'st not gladly, 
Or else receiv'st with pleasure 

thine annoy ? 



If the true concord of well-tuned sounds, 
By unions married, do offend thine ear, 
They do but sweetly chide thee, who confounds 
In singleness the parts that thou shouldst bear. 

Mark how one string, sweet husband to another, 
Strikes each in each by mutual ordering, 
Resembling sire and child and happy mother 
Who all in one, one pleasing note do sing : 

Whose speechless song, being many, seeming 

one, 
Sings this to thee : ' thou single wilt prove none.' 




A WARNING 




S it for fear to wet a widow's eye 
That thou consum'st thyself in 

single life ? 
Ah ! if thou issueless shalt hap 

to die, 
The world will wail thee, like a 

makeless wife ; 



The world will be thy widow and still weep 
That thou no form of thee hast left behind, 
When every private widow well may keep 
By children's eyes her husband's shape in mind. 

Look, what an unthrift in the world doth spend 
Shifts but his place, for still the world enjoys it ; 
But beauty's waste hath in the world an end, 
And kept unused, the user so destroys it. 

No love toward others in that bosom sits 

That on himself such murderous shame commits. 




AN APPEAL 




OR shame ! deny that thou bear'st 
love to any, 

Who for thyself art so improvi- 
dent. 

Grant, if thou wilt, thou art 
beloved of many, 

But that thou none lov'st is most 
evident ; 



For thou art so possess 'd with murderous hate 
That 'gainst thyself thou stick'st not to conspire, 
Seeking that beauteous roof to ruinate 
Which to repair should be thy chief desire. 

O, change thy thought, that I may change my mind ! 
Shall hate be fairer lodged than gentle love ? 
Be, as thy presence is, gracious and kind, 
Or to thyself at least kind-hearted prove : 

Make thee another self for love of me, 
That beauty still may live in thine or thee. 



64 



A MAN'S DUTY 




S fast as thou shalt wane, so fast 

thou growest 
In one of thine, from that which 

thou departest ; 
And that fresh blood which 

youngly thou bestowest 
Thou mayst call thine when thou 

from youth convertest. 



Herein lives wisdom, beauty, and increase ; 
Without this, folly, age, and cold decay : 
If all were minded so, the times should cease 
And threescore year would make the world away. 

Let those whom Nature hath not made for store, 
Harsh, featureless, and rude, barrenly perish : 
Look, whom she best endow'd she gave the more ; 
Which bounteous gift thou shouldst in bounty 
cherish : 



She carved thee for her seal, and meant thereby 
Thou shouldst print more, not let that copy die. 






ALL THINGS FADE 

HEN I do count the clock that 

tells the time, 
And see the brave day sunk in 

hideous night ; 
When I behold the violet past 

prime, 
And sable curls all silver 'd o'er 

with white ; 

When lofty trees I see barren of leaves 
Which erst from heat did canopy the herd, 
And summer's green all girded up in sheaves 
Borne on the bier with white and bristly beard, 

Then of thy beauty do I question make, 
That thou among the wastes of time must go, 
Since sweets and beauties do themselves forsake 
And die as fast as they see others grow ; 

And nothing 'gainst Time's scythe can make 

defence 
Save breed, to brave him when he takes thee 

hence. 



66 



PRESENT AND FUTURE 




THAT you were yourself ! but, 
Love, you are 

No longer yours than you your- 
self here live : 

Against this coming end you 
should prepare, 

And your sweet semblance to 
some other give. 



So should that beauty which you hold in lease 
Find no determination ; then you were 
Yourself again after yourself's decease, 
When your sweet issue your sweet form should 
bear. 



Who lets so fair a house fall to decay, 
Which husbandry in honour might uphold 
Against the stormy gusts of winter's day 
And barren rage of death's eternal cold ? 

O, none but unthrifts ! Dear my Love, you know 
You had a father : let your son say so. 



67 




THE PROPHECIES OF LOVE 




T from the stars do I my judge- 
ment pluck ; 

And yet methinks I have astro- 
nomy, 

But not to tell of good or evil luck, 
Of plagues, of dearths, or seasons' 
quality ; 



Nor can I fortune to brief minutes tell, 
Pointing to each his thunder, rain and wind, 
Or say with princes if it shall go well, 
By oft predict that I in heaven find : 

But from thine eyes my knowledge I derive, 
And, constant stars, in them I read such art 
As truth and beauty shall together thrive, 
If from thyself to store thou wouldst convert ; 

Or else of thee this I prognosticate : 

Thy end is truth's and beauty's doom and date. 



68 




YOUTH AND TIME 

HEN I consider everything that 
grows 

Holds in perfection but a little 
moment, 

That this huge stage presenteth 
nought but shows 

Whereon the stars in secret in- 
fluence comment ; 

When I perceive that men as plants increase, 
Cheer'd and check'd even by the self-same sky, 
Vaunt in their youthful sap, at height decrease 
And wear their brave state out of memory ; 

Then the conceit of this inconstant stay 
Sets you most rich in youth before my sight, 
Where wasteful Time debateth with Decay 
To change your day of youth to sullied night ; 

And all in war with Time for love of you, 
As he takes from you, I engraft you new. 



69 



COUNSELS 




OF LOVE 

T wherefore do not you a 

mightier way 
Make war upon this bloody 

tyrant, Time ? 

And fortify yourself in your decay 
With means more blessed than 

my barren rhyme ? 



Now stand you on the top of happy hours, 
And many maiden gardens yet unset 
With virtuous wish would bear your living flowers, 
Much liker than your painted counterfeit : 

So should the lines of life that life repair, 
Which this, Time's pencil, or my pupil pen, 
Neither in inward worth nor outward fair, 
Can make you live yourself in eyes of men. 

To give away yourself keeps yourself still, 
And you must live, drawn by your own sweet 
skill. 




70 



LOVE AS PAINTER 




O will believe my verse in time 

to come, 
If it were fill'd with your most 

high deserts ? 
Though yet, heaven knows, it is 

but as a tomb 
Which hides your life and shows 

not half your parts. 



If I could write the beauty of your eyes 
And in fresh numbers number all your graces, 
The age to come would say ' This poet lies ; 
Such heavenly touches ne'er touch'd earthly faces.' 

So should my papers yellow 'd with their age 
Be scorn'd like old men of less truth than tongue, 
And your true rights be term'd a poet's rage 
And stretched metre of an antique song : 

But were some child of yours alive that time, 
You should live twice ; in it and in my rhyme. 




THE UNFADING PICTURE 




HALL I compare thee to a sum- 
mer's day ? 

Thou art more lovely and more 
temperate : 

Rough winds do shake the darling 
buds of May 

And summer's lease hath all too 
short a date : 



Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines, 
And often is his gold complexion dimm'd ; 
And every fair from fair sometime declines, 
By chance or nature's changing course untrimm'd ; 

But thy eternal summer shall not fade 
Nor lose possession of that fair thou owest ; 
Nor shall Death brag thou wander'st in his shade 
When in eternal lines to time thou growest : 

So long as men can breathe or eyes can see, 
So long lives this ; and this gives life to thee. 




THAT TIME SHOULD SPARE 
HIS FRIEND 

VOURING Time, blunt thou 

the lion's paws, 
And make the earth devour her 

own sweet brood ; 
Pluck the keen teeth from the 

fierce tiger's jaws, 
And burn the long-lived phoenix 

in her blood ; 




Make glad and sorry seasons as thou fleets, 
And do whate'er thou wilt, swift-footed Time, 
To the wide world and all her fading sweets ; 
But I forbid thee one most heinous crime : 



O, carve not with thy hours my Love's fair brow 
Nor draw no lines there with thine antique pen ; 
Him in thy course untainted do allow 
For beauty's pattern to succeeding men. 

Yet, do thy worst, old Time : despite thy wrong, 
My Love shall in my verse ever live young. 



73 





FOR PRAISE NOT COMPLIMENT 

O is it not with me as with that 

Muse 
Stirr'd by a painted beauty to his 

verse, 
Who heaven itself for ornament 

doth use 
And every fair with his fair doth 

rehearse, 

Making a couplement of proud compare 
With sun and moon, with earth and sea's rich gems, 
With April's first-born flowers, and all things rare 
That heaven's air in this huge rondure hems. 

O, let me, true in love, but truly write, 
And then believe me, my Love is as fair 
As any mother's child, though not so bright 
As those gold candles fix'd in heaven's air : 

Let them say more that like of hearsay well ; 
I will not praise that purpose not to sell. 





LOVE EQUALIZES HEARTS 

Y glass shall not persuade me I am 

old, 
So long as youth and thou are of 

one date ; 
But when in thee time's furrows 

I behold 
Then look I death my days 

should expiate. 

For all that beauty that doth cover thee 
Is but the seemly raiment of my heart, 
Which in thy breast doth live, as thine in me : 
How can I then be elder than thou art ? 

O, therefore, Love, be of thyself so wary 
As I, not for myself, but for thee will ; 
Bearing thy heart, which I will keep so chary 
As tender nurse her babe from faring ill. 

Presume not on thy heart when mine is slain ; 
Thou gav'st me thine, not to give back again. 




75 




LOVE'S SPEECH AND SILENCE 

S an unperfect actor on the stage 
Who with his fear is put besides 

his part, 
Or some fierce thing replete with 

too much rage, 
Whose strength's abundance 

weakens his own heart, 

So I, for fear of trust, forget to say 

The perfect ceremony of love's rite, 

And in mine own love's strength seem to decay, 

O'ercharged with burden of mine own love's might. 

O, let my books be then the eloquence 
And dumb presagers of my speaking breast, 
Who plead for love and look for recompense 
More than that tongue that more hath more 
express 'd. 

O, learn to read what silent love hath writ : 
To hear with eyes belongs to love's fine wit. 



THE PICTURE 




NE eye hath play'd the painter, 

and hath stell'd 
Thy beauty's form in table of my 

heart ; 
My body is the frame wherein 

'tis held, 
And perspective it is best painter's 

art. 



For through the painter must you see his skill, 
To find where your true image pictured lies ; 
Which in my bosom's shop is hanging still, 
That hath his windows glazed with thine eyes. 

Now see what good turns eyes for eyes have done : 
Mine eyes have drawn thy shape, and thine for me 
Are windows to my breast, where-through the sun 
Delights to peep, to gaze therein on thee ; 

Yet eyes this cunning want to grace their art ; 
They draw but what they see, know not the heart. 



77 




A BOAST 




ET those who are in favour with 

their stars 
Of public honour and proud titles 

boast, 
Whilst I, whom fortune of such 

triumph bars, 
Unlook'd for joy in that I honour 

most. 



Great princes' favourites their fair leaves spread 
But as the marigold at the sun's eye, 
And in themselves their pride lies buried, 
For at a frown they in their glory die. 

The painful warrior famoused for fight, 
After a thousand victories once foil'd, 
Is from the book of honour razed quite, 
And all the rest forgot for which he toil'd : 




Then happy I, that love and am beloved 
Where I may not remove, nor be removed. 



L'ENVOI 




ORD of my love, to whom in 

vassalage 
Thy merit hath my duty strongly 

knit, 
To thee I send this written 

embassage, 
To witness duty, not to show my 

wit : 



Duty so great, which wit so poor as mine 

May make seem bare, in wanting words to show it, 

But that I hope some good conceit of thine 

In thy soul's thought, all naked, will bestow it ; 

Till whatsoever star that guides my moving 
Points on me graciously with fair aspect, 
And puts apparel on my tatter'd loving, 
To show me worthy of thy sweet respect : 

Then may I dare to boast how I do love thee ; 
Till then not show my head where thou mayst 
prove me. 



79 





THE LOVER'S NIGHT THOUGHTS 

EARY with toil, I haste me to my 

bed, 
The dear repose for limbs with 

travel tired ; 
But then begins a journey in my 

head, 
To work my mind, when body's 

work's expired : 

For then my thoughts, from far where I abide, 
Intend a zealous pilgrimage to thee, 
And keep my drooping eyelids open wide, 
Looking on darkness which the blind do see : 

Save that my soul's imaginary sight 
Presents thy shadow to my sightless view, 
Which, like a jewel hung in ghastly night, 
Makes black night beauteous and her old face new. 

Lo ! thus, by day my limbs, by night my mind 
For thee and for myself no quiet find. 





BY NIGHT AND BY DAY 

OW can I then return in happy 

plight 
That am debarr'd the benefit of 

rest ? 
When day's oppression is not 

eased by night, 
But day by night, and night by 

day, oppress 'd ? 

And each, though enemies to cither's reign, 
Do in consent shake hands to torture me ; 
The one by toil, the other to complain 
How far I toil, still farther off from thee. 

I tell the day, to please him thou art bright, 

And dost him grace when clouds do blot the 

heaven : 

So flatter I the swart-complexion'd night, 
When sparkling stars twire not, thou gild'st the 

even. 

But day doth daily draw my sorrows longer, 
And night doth nightly make grief's strength 
seem stronger. 



81 




AMOR OMNIA VINCIT 




HEN, in disgrace with fortune 

and men's eyes, 
I all alone beweep my outcast 

state 
And trouble deaf heaven with my 

bootless cries' 
And look upon myself and curse 

my fate, 



Wishing me like to one more rich in hope, 
Featured like him, like him with friends possess'd, 
Desiring this man's art and that man's scope, 
With what I most enjoy contented least ; 

Yet in these thoughts myself almost despising 
Haply I think on Thee, and then my state, 
Like to the lark at break of day arising 
From sullen earth, sings hymns at heaven's gate ; 

For thy sweet love remember'd such wealth 

brings, 
That then I scorn to change my state with kings. 




82 




REMEMBRANCE 

IEN to the sessions of sweet 

silent thought 

summon up remembrance of 

things past, 
I sigh the lack of many a thing I 

sought, 
And with old woes new wail my 

dear time's waste : 

Then can I drown an eye, unused to flow, 
For precious friends hid in death's dateless night, 
And weep afresh love's long since cancell'd woe, 
And moan the expense of many a vanish 'd sight : 

Then can I grieve at grievances foregone, 
And heavily from woe to woe tell o'er 
The sad account of fore-bemoaned moan, 
Which I new pay as if not paid before. 

But if the while I think on thee, dear Friend, 
All losses are restored, and sorrows end. 





ALL-CONTAINING LOVE 

HY bosom is endeared with all 
hearts, 

Which I by lacking have sup- 
posed dead, 

And there reigns love and all 
love's loving parts, 

And all those friends which I 
thought buried. 

How many a holy and obsequious tear 
Hath dear religious love stol'n from mine eye 
As interest of the dead, which now appear 
But things removed, that hidden in thee lie ! 

Thou art the grave where buried love doth live, 
Hung with the trophies of my lovers gone, 
Who all their parts of me to thee did give, 
That due of many now is thine alone : 

Their images I loved I view in thee, 
And thou, all they, hast all the all of me. 



84 




THE VITAL FORCE 

F them survive my well-contented 

day, 
When that churl Death my bones 

with dust shall cover, 
And shalt by fortune once more 

re-survey 
These poor rude lines of thy 

deceased lover, 

Compare them with the bettering of the time, 
And though they be outstripp'd by every pen, 
Reserve them for my love, not for their rhyme, 
Exceeded by the height of happier men. 

O then vouchsafe me but this loving thought : 
' Had my friend's Muse grown with this growing 

age, 

A dearer birth than this his love had brought, 
To march in ranks of better equipage : 

But since he died, and poets better prove, 
Theirs for their style I'll read, his for his love.' 




SUNSHINE AND CLOUD 




ULL many a glorious morning 

have I seen 
Flatter the mountain-tops with 

sovereign eye, 
Kissing with golden face the 

meadows green, 
Gilding pale streams with 

heavenly alchemy ; 



Anon permit the basest clouds to ride 
With ugly rack on his celestial face, 
And from the forlorn world his visage hide, 
Stealing unseen to west with this disgrace : 

Even so my sun one early morn did shine 
With all-triumphant splendour on my brow ; 
But out, alack ! he was but one hour mine ; 
The region cloud hath mask'd him from me now. 

Yet him for this my love no whit disdaineth ; 
Suns of the world may stain, when heaven's sun 
staineth. 




86 



DILEXIT MULTUM 




HY didst thou promise such a 

beauteous day 
And make me travel forth without 

my cloak, 
To let base clouds o'ertake me in 

my way, 
Hiding thy bravery in their rotten 

smoke ? 



"Pis not enough that through the cloud thou break 
To dry the rain on my storm-beaten face, 
For TO man well of such a salve can speak 
Thrc heals the wound, and cures not the disgrace : 

Nor can thy shame give physic to my grief ; 
Though thou repent, yet I have still the loss : 
The offender's sorrow lends but weak relief 
To him that bears the strong offence's cross. 

Ah ! but those tears are pearl which thy love 

sheds, 
And they are rich, and ransom all ill deeds. 



A CONFESSION 




O more be grieved at that which 

thou hast done : 
Roses have thorns, and silver 

fountains mud ; 
Clouds and eclipses stain both 

moon and sun, 
And loathsome canker lives in 

sweetest bud. 



All men make faults, and even I in this, 
Authorizing thy trespass with compare, 
Myself corrupting, salving thy amiss, 
Excusing thy sins more than thy sins are ; 

For to thy sensual fault I bring in sense 
Thy adverse party is thy advocate 
And 'gainst myself a lawful plea commence : 
Such civil war is in my love and hate 

That I an accessary needs must be 

j 

To that sweet thief which sourly robs from me. 



88 



ANOTHER CONFESSION 

ET me confess that we two must 

be twain, 
Although our undivided loves 

are one : 
So shall those blots that do with 

me remain 
Without thy help by me be borne 

alone. 




In our two loves there is but one respect, 
Though in our lives a separable spite, 
Which though it alter not love's sole effect, 
Yet doth it steal sweet hours from love's delight. 

I may not evermore acknowledge thee 
Lest my bewailed guilt should do thee shame, 
Nor thou with public kindness honour me, 
Unless thou take that honour from thy name. 

But do not so ; I love thee in such sort 

As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report. 




THE RECOMPENSE 

S a decrepit father takes delight 
To see his active child do deeds 

of youth, 
So I, made lame by fortune's 

dearest spite, 
Take all my comfort of thy worth 

and truth. 




For whether beauty, birth, or wealth, or wit, 
Or any of these all, or all, or more, 
Entitled in thy parts do crowned sit, 
I make my love engrafted to this store : 

So then I am not lame, poor, nor despised, 
Whilst that this shadow doth such substance give 
That I in thy abundance am sufficed, 
And by a part of all thy glory live. 

Look, what is best, that best I wish in thee : 
This wish I have ; then ten times happy me ! 



90 



THE NEW MUSE 

OW can my Muse want subject to 
invent 

While thou dost breathe, that 
pour'st into my verse 

Thine own sweet argument, too 
excellent 

For even 7 vulgar paper to re- 
hearse ? 




O, give thyself the thanks, if aught in me 
Worthy perusal stand against thy sight ; 
For who's so dumb that cannot write to thee, 
When thou thyself dost give invention light ? 

Be thou the tenth Muse, ten times more in worth 
Than those old nine which rhymers invocate ; 
And he that calls on thee, let him bring forth 
Eternal numbers to outlive long date. 

If my slight Muse do please these curious days, 
The pain be mine, but thine shall be the praise. 



9 1 





IDENTITY IN LOVE 

HOW thy worth with manners 

may I sing, 
When thou art all the better part 

of me ? 
What can mine own praise to 

mine own self bring ? 
And what is't but mine own when 

I praise thee ? 

Even for this let us divided live, 

And our dear love lose name of single one, 

That by this separation I may give 

That due to thee which thou deserv'st alone. 

O Absence, what a torment wouldst thou prove, 
Were it not thy sour leisure gave sweet leave 
To entertain the time with thoughts of love, 
Which time and thoughts so sweetly doth deceive, 

And that thou teachest how to make one twain, 
By praising him here who doth hence remain ! 




ALL FOR LOVE 




AKE all my loves, my Love, yea, 

take them all ; 
What hast thou then more than 

thou hadst before ? 
No love, my Love, that thou 

mayst true love call ; 
All mine was thine, before thou 

hadst this more. 



Then if for my love thou my love receivest, 
I cannot blame thee for my love thou usest ; 
But yet be blamed, if thou thyself deceivest 
By wilful taste of what thyself ref usest. 

I do forgive thy robbery, gentle thief, 
Although thou steal thee all my poverty ; 
And yet, love knows, it is a greater grief 
To bear love's wrong than hate's known injury. 

Lascivious grace, in whom all ill well shows, 
Kill me with spites ; yet we must not be foes. 



93 



A PARDON 




OSE petty wrongs that liberty 

commits, 
When I am sometime absent 

from thy heart, 
Thy beauty and thy years full 

well befits, 
For still temptation follows where 

thou art. 



Gentle thou art, and therefore to be won, 
Beauteous thou art, therefore to be assailed ; 
And when a woman woos, what woman's son 
Will sourly leave her till she have prevailed ? 

Ay me ! but yet thou mightst my seat forbear, 
And chide thy beauty and thy straying youth, 
Who lead thee in their riot even there 
Where thou art forced to break a twofold truth ,- 

Hers, by thy beauty tempting her to thee, 
Thine, by thy beauty being false to me. 




94 



THEFT 




NO ROBBERY 

HAT them hast her, it is not all 

my grief ; 
And yet it may be said I loved 

her dearly ; 
That she hath thee, is of my 

wailing chief, 
A loss in love that touches me 

more nearly. 



Loving offenders, thus I will excuse ye : 

Thou dost love her, because thou know'st I love 

her ; 

And for my sake even so doth she abuse me, 
Suffering my friend for my sake to approve her. 

If I lose thee, my loss is my love's gain, 
And losing her, my friend hath found that loss ; 
Both find each other, and I lose both twain, 
And both for my sake lay on me this cross : 

But here's the joy ; my friend and I are one ; 
Sweet flattery ! then she loves but me alone. 



95 




SHADOW AND TRUTH 

HEN most I wink, then do mine 

eyes best see, 
For all the day they view things 

unrespected ; 
But when I sleep, in dreams 

they look on thee, 
And darkly bright are bright in 

dark directed. 




Then thou, whose shadow shadows doth make 

bright, 

How would thy shadow's form form happy show 
To the clear day with thy much clearer light, 
When to unseeing eyes thy shade shines so ! 

How would, I say, mine eyes be blessed made 
By looking on thee in the living day, 
When in dead night thy fair imperfect shade 
Through heavy sleep on sightless eyes doth stay ! 

All days are nights to see till I see thee, 
And nights bright days when dreams do show 
thee me. 




SOUL AND BODY 




the dull substance of my flesh 

were thought, 
Injurious distance should not 

stop my way ; 
For then, despite of space, I 

would be brought 
From limits far remote, where 

thou dost stay. 



No matter then although my food did stand 
Upon the farthest earth removed from thee ; 
For nimble thought can jump both sea and land 
As soon as think the place where he would be. 

But, ah ! thought kills me that I am not thought, 
To leap large lengths of miles when thou art gone, 
But that, so much of earth and water wrought, 
I must attend time's leisure with my moan ; 

Receiving nought by elements so slow 
But heavy tears, badges of cither's woe. 



97 





SOUL AND BODY 

[E other two, slight air and 

purging fire, 
Are both with thee, wherever 

I abide ; 
The first my thought, the other 

my desire, 
These, present-absent, with swift 

motion slide. 

For when these quicker elements are gone 

In tender embassy of love to thee, 

My life, being made of four, with two alone 

Sinks down to death, oppress'd with melancholy ; 

Until life's composition be recured 
By those swift messengers return'd from thee, 
Who even but now come back again, assured 
Of thy fair health, recounting it to me : 

This told, I joy ; but then no longer glad, 
I send them back again and straight grow sad. 



98 



, 













In tie Court of Love 



99) 



, slight 
ith thee, 

, 

jf n/ 

de. 

For when these qui- gone 

In tender emt: 

My life, being made of two al 

Sinks down to death, oppr< 



Until life's composition be recured 

ft messengers , J from 

Hut now v. igain, ass 

> me : 

Thi 







! 



THE NEW YORK 

PUBLIC LIBRARY 



IN THE COURT OF LOVE 

INE eve and heart are at a mortal 




war 



How to divide the conquest of 

thy sight ; 
Mine eye my heart thy picture's 

sight would bar, 
My heart mine eye the freedom 

of that right. 



My heart doth plead that thou in him dost lie, 
A closet never pierced with crystal eyes 
But the defendant doth that plea deny, 
And says in him thy fair appearance lies. 

To 'cide this title is impanneled 

A quest of thoughts, all tenants to the heart, 

And by their verdict is determined 

The clear eye's moiety and the dear heart's part : 

As thus ; mine eye's due is thy outward part, 
And my heart's right thy inward love of heart. 



99 




o 



THE PICTURE AND THE IDEA 

ETWIXT mine eye and heart a 
league is took, 

And each doth good turns now 
unto the other ; 

When that mine eye is famish'd 
for a look, 

Or heart in love with sighs him- 
self doth smother, 




With my Love's picture then my eye doth feast 
And to the painted banquet bids my heart ; 
Another time mine eye is my heart's guest 
And in his thoughts of love doth share a part : 

So, either by thy picture or my love, 

Thyself away art present still with me ; 

For thou not farther than my thoughts canst move, 

And I am still with them and they with thee ; 




Or, if they sleep, thy picture in my sight 
Awakes my heart to heart's and eye's delight. 



100 



THE TREASURE OF TREASURES 

OW careful was I, when I took 

my way, 
Each trifle under truest bars to 

thrust, 
That to my use it might unused 

stay 
From hands of falsehood, in sure 

wards of trust ! 




But thou, to whom my jewels trifles are, 
Most worthy comfort, now my greatest grief, 
Thou, best of dearest and mine only care, 
Art left the prey of every vulgar thief. 

Thee have I not lock'd up in any chest, 
Save where thou art not, though I feel thou art, 
Within the gentle closure of my breast, 
From whence at pleasure thou mayst come and 
part ; 

And even thence thou wilt be stol'n, I fear, 
For truth proves thievish for a prize so dear. 



101 




A FOREBODING 




AINST that time, if ever that 

time come, 
When I shall see thee frown on 

my defects, 
When-as thy love hath cast his 

utmost sum, 
Call'd to that audit by advised 

respects ; 



Against that time when thou shalt strangely pass 
And scarcely greet me with that sun, thine eye, 
When love, converted from the thing it was, 
Shall reasons find of settled gravity, 




f 



Against that time do I ensconce me here 
Within the knowledge of mine own desert, 
And this my hand against myself uprear, 
To guard the lawful reasons on thy part : 

To leave poor me thou hast the strength of laws, 
Since why to love I can allege no cause. 



102 



VIA DOLOROSA 
OW 




heavy do I journey on the 
way 
When what I seek, my weary 

travel's end, 

Doth teach that ease and that 
repose to say 

Thus far the miles are measured 
from thv friend ! ' 



The beast that bears me, tired with my woe, 
Plods dully on, to bear that weight in me, 
As if by some instinct the wretch did know 
His rider loved not speed, being made from thee : 

The bloody spur cannot provoke him on 
That sometimes anger thrusts into his hide, 
Which heavily he answers with a groan 
More sharp to me than spurring to his side ; 

For that same groan doth put this in my mind ; 
My grief lies onward, and my joy behind. 



103 




THE RETURN 




US can my love excuse the 

slow offence 
Of my dull bearer when from 

thee I speed : 
From where thou art why should 

I haste me thence ? 
Till I return, of posting is no 

need. 



O, what excuse will my poor beast then find, 
When swift extremity can seem but slow ? 
Then should I spur, though mounted on the wind ; 
In winged speed no motion shall I know : 

Then can no horse with my desire keep pace ; 
Therefore desire, of perfect 'st love being made, 
Shall neigh no dull flesh in his fiery race ; 
But love, for love, thus shall excuse my jade ; 

Since from thee going he went wilful-slow, 
Towards thee I'll run, and give him leave to go. 



104 




CARUM QUOD RARUM 

O am I as the rich, whose blessed 
key 

Can bring him to his sweet up- 
locked treasure, 

The which he will not every 
hour survey, 

For blunting the fine point of 
seldom pleasure. 

Therefore are feasts so seldom and so rare, 
Since, seldom coming, in the long year set, 
Like stones of worth they thinly placed are, 
Or captain jewels in the carcanet. 

So is the time that keeps you as my chest, 
Or as the wardrobe which the robe doth hide 
To make some special instant special-blest 
By new unfolding his imprison'd pride. 

Blessed are you, whose worthiness gives scope, 
Being had, to triumph, being lack'd, to hope. 



I0 5 






REALITY AND SHADOW 

HAT is your substance ? whereof 

are you made, 
That millions of strange shadows 

on you tend ? 
Since every one hath, every one, 

one shade, 
And you, but one, can every 

shadow lend. 

Describe Adonis, and the counterfeit 
Is poorly imitated after you ; 
On Helen's cheek all art of beauty set, 
And you in Grecian tires are painted new : 

Speak of the spring and foison of the year ; 
The one doth shadow of your beauty show, 
The other as your bounty doth appear ; 
And you in every blessed shape we know : 

In all external grace you have some part, 

But you like none, none you, for constant heart. 



1 06 



THE TRUE AND THE FALSE 

HOW much more doth beauty 

beauteous seem, 
By that sweet ornament which 

truth doth give ! 
The rose looks fair, but fairer 

we it deem 
For that sweet odour which doth 

in it live : 




The canker-blooms have full as deep a dye 
As the perfumed tincture of the roses, 
Hang on such thorns, and play as wantonly 
When summer's breath their masked buds 
closes : 



dis- 



But, for their virtue only is their show, 
They live unwoo'd and unrespected fade, 
Die to themselves. Sweet roses do not so ; 
Of their sweet deaths are sweetest odours made : 

And so of you, beauteous and lovely youth, 
When that shall fade, my verse distils your truth. 



107 




EXEGI MONUMENTUM 




OT marble, nor the gilded monu- 
ments 

Of princes, shall outlive this 
powerful rhyme ; 

But you shall shine more bright 
in these contents 

Than unswept stone besmear'd 
with sluttish time. 



When wasteful war shall statues overturn, 

And broils root out the work of masonry, 

Nor Mars his sword nor war's quick fire shall burn 

The living record of your memory. 




'Gainst death and all-oblivious enmity 

Shall you pace forth ; your praise shall still find 

room 

Even in the eyes of all posterity 
That wear this world out to the ending doom. 

So, till the judgment that yourself arise, 
You live in this, and dwell in lovers' eyes. 



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Of Princes, shall outlive this powerful rhyme ; 
But you shall shine more bright in these contents 
Than unswcpt stone besmear' J zcitli sluttish time.' 




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So, till th 
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- b 




THE NEW YORK 

PUBLIC LIBRARY 



ASTIR, LENOX AND 
TILOEN FUUNOT,ONS 

I 




EBB AND FLOW 

|WEET Love, renew thy force ; 

be it not said 
Thy edge should blunter be than 

appetite, 
Which but to-day by feeding 

is allay 'd, 
To-morrow sharpen'd in his 

former might : 

So, Love, be thou ; although to-day thou fill 
Thy hungry eyes even till they wink with fullness. 
To-morrow see again, and do not kill 
The spirit of love with a perpetual dullness. 

Let this sad interim like the ocean be 
Which parts the shore, where two contracted new 
Come daily to the banks, that, when they see 
Return of love, more blest may be the view ; 

Else call it winter, which being full of care 
Makes summer's welcome thrice more wish'd, 
more rare. 



109 




ABSENCE 





ING your slave, what should 
I do but tend 

Upon the hours and times of 
your desire ? 

I have no precious time at all 
to spend, 

Nor services to do, till you re- 
quire. 



Nor dare I chide the world-without-end hour 
Whilst I, my sovereign, watch the clock for you, 
Nor think the bitterness of absence sour 
When you have bid your servant once adieu ; 

Nor dare I question with my jealous thought 
Where you may be, or your affairs suppose, 
But, like a sad slave, stay and think of nought 
Save, where you are how happy you make those. 

So true a fool is love, that in your will 
Though you do any thing, he thinks no ill. 



no 




SUBMISSION ABSOLUTE 

HAT god forbid that made me 

first your slave, 
I should in thought control your 

times of pleasure, 
Or at your hand the account of 

hours to crave, 
Being your vassal, bound to 

stay your leisure ! 

O let me suffer, being at your beck, 

The imprison'd absence of your liberty ; 

And patience, tame to sufferance, bide each check, 

Without accusing you of injury. 

Be where you list, your charter is so strong 
That you yourself may privilege your time 
To what you will ; to you it doth belong 
Yourself to pardon of self-doing crime. 

I am to wait, though waiting so be hell ; 
Not blame your pleasure, be it ill or well. 



in 



NIHIL NOVI, NIHIL INAUDITI 

there be nothing new, but that 

which is 
Hath been before, how are our 

brains beguiled, 
Which, labouring for invention, 

bear amiss 
The second burden of a former 

child ! 




O, that record could with a backward look, 
Even of five hundred courses of the sun, 
Show me your image in some antique book, 
Since mind at first in character was done ! 



That I might see what the old world could say 
To this composed wonder of your frame ; 
Whether we are mended, or whether better they, 
Or whether revolution be the same. 



O, sure I am, the wits of former days 

To subjects worse have given admiring praise. 



112 



REVOLUTIONS 

IKE as the waves make towards 

the pebbled shore, 
( So do our minutes hasten to 

their end ; 
Each changing place with that 

which goes before 
f In sequent toil all forwards do 

contend. 




Nativity, once in the main of light, 

Crawls to maturity, wherewith being crown 'd, 

Crooked eclipses 'gainst his glory fight, 

And Time that gave doth now his gift confound. 

Time doth transfix the flourish set on youth 
And delves the parallels in beauty's brow, 
Feeds on the rarities of nature's truth, 
And nothing stands but for his scythe to mow : 

And yet to times in hope my verse shall stand 
Praising thy worth, despite his cruel hand. 



H 




ALAS 




S it thy will thy image should 

keep open 
My heavy eyelids to the wear) 7 

night ? 
Dost thou desire my slumbers 

should be broken, 
While shadows like to thee 

do mock my sight ? 



Is it thy spirit that thou send'st from thee 
So far from home into my deeds to pry, 
To find out shames and idle hours in me, 
The scope and tenour of thy jealousy ? 

O, no ! thy love, though much, is not so great : 
It is my love that keeps mine eye awake ; 
Mine own true love that doth my rest defeat, 
To play the watchman ever for thy sake : 




For thee watch I whilst thou dost wake else- 
where, 
From me far off, with others all too near. 



114 



A LESSON 




IN of self-love possesseth all mine 

eye 
And all my soul and all my every 

part ; 
And for this sin there is no 

remedy, 
It is so grounded inward in my 

heart. 



Methinks no face so gracious is as mine, 
No shape so true, no truth of such account ; 
And for myself mine own worth do define, 
As I all other in all worths surmount. 

But when my glass shows me myself indeed, 
Beated and chopp'd with tann'd antiquity, 
Mine own self-love quite contrary I read ; 
Self so self-loving were iniquity. 

'Tis thee, myself, that for myself I praise, 
Painting my age with beauty of thy days. 



A PROTEST 




GAINST my Love shall be, as I 

am now, 
With Time's injurious hand 

crush'd and o'erworn ; 
When hours have drain 'd his 

blood and fill'd his brow 
With lines and wrinkles ; when 

his youthful morn 



Hath travell'd on to age's steepy night, 
And all those beauties whereof now he's king 
Are vanishing or vanish'd out of sight, 
Stealing away the treasure of his spring ; 

For such a time do I now fortify 

Against confounding age's cruel knife, 

That he shall never cut from memory 

My sweet Love's beauty, though my lover's life : 

His beauty shall in these black lines be seen, 
And they shall live, and he in them still green. 



116 




TIME AND LOVE 

HEN I have seen by Time's fell 

hand defaced 
The rich proud cost of outworn 

buried age ; 
When sometime lofty towers I see 

down-razed, 
And brass eternal slave to mortal 

rage; 

When I have seen the hungry ocean gain 
Advantage on the kingdom of the shore, 
And the firm soil win of the watery main, 
Increasing store with loss, and loss with store ; 

When I have seen such interchange of state, 
Or state itself confounded to decay, 
Ruin hath taught me thus to ruminate, 
That Time will come and take my Love away : 

-This thought is as a death, which cannot 

choose 
But weep to have that which it fears to lose. 



117 



TIME AND LOVE 




NCE brass, nor stone, nor earth, 

nor boundless sea, 
But sad mortality o'er-sways their 

power, 
How with this rage shall beauty 

hold a plea, 
Whose action is no stronger than 

a flower ? 



O, how shall summer's honey breath hold out 
Against the wreckful siege of battering days, 
When rocks impregnable are not so stout, 
Nor gates of steel so strong, but Time decays ? 

O fearful meditation ; where, alack, 
Shall Time's best jewel from Time's chest lie hid ? 
Or what strong hand can hold his swift foot back ? 
Or who his spoil of beauty can forbid ? 

O, none, unless this miracle have might, 

That in black ink my Love may still shine bright. 



118 



THE WORLD'S WAY 




IRED with all these, for restful 

death I cry, 
As, to behold desert a beggar 

born, 
And needy nothing trimm'd in 

jollity, 

: And purest faith unhappily for- 
sworn, 



And gilded honour shamefully misplaced, 
And maiden virtue rudely strumpeted, 
And right perfection wrongfully disgraced, 
And strength by limping sway disabled, 

And art made tongue-tied by authority, 
And folly, doctor-like, controlling skill, 
And simple truth miscall'd simplicity, 
And captive Good attending captain 111 : 

-Tired with all these, from these would I be 
^ gone 
Save that, to die, I leave my Love alone. 



119 





THE ONE AND ONLY 

H ! wherefore with infection 

should he live, 
And with his presence grace 

impiety, 
That sin by him advantage 

should achieve 
And lace itself with his society ? 

Why should false painting imitate his cheek 
And steal dead seeing of his living hue ? 
Why should poor beauty indirectly seek 
Roses of shadow, since his rose is true ? 

Why should he live, now Nature bankrupt is, 
Beggar'd of blood to blush through lively veins ? 
For she hath no exchequer now but his, 
And, proud of many, lives upon his gains. 

O ! him she stores, to show what wealth she had 
In days long since, before these last so bad. 



1 20 



AGE UNSHAMED 




HUS is his cheek the map of days 

outworn, 
When beauty lived and died as 

flowers do now, 
Before these bastard signs of fair 

were born, 
Or durst inhabit on a living brow ; 



Before the golden tresses of the dead, 
The right of sepulchres, were shorn away 
To live a second life on second head ; 
Ere beauty's dead fleece made another gay : 

In him those holy antique hours are seen, 
Without all ornament, itself and true, 
Making no summer of another's green, 
Robbing no old to dress his beauty new ; 

And him as for a map doth Nature store, 
To show false Art what beauty was of yore. 



121 




MEDIO DE 




FONTE 

HOSE parts of thee that the 

world's eye doth view 
Want nothing that the thought of 

hearts can mend ; 
All tongues, the voice of souls, 

give thee that due, 
Uttering bare truth, even so as 

foes commend. 



Thy outward thus with outward praise is crown'd ; 
But those same tongues that give thee so thine own 
In other accents do this praise confound 
By seeing farther than the eye hath shown. 

They look into the beauty of thy mind, 

And that, in guess, they measure by thy deeds ; 

Then, churls, their thoughts, although their eyes 

were kind, 
To thy fair flower add the rank smell of weeds : 

But why thy odour matcheth not thy show, 
The solve is this, that thou dost common grow. 



122 



INEVITABLE SLANDER 

HAT thou art blamed shall not 
be thy defect, 

For slander's mark was ever yet 
the fair ; 

The ornament of beauty is sus- 
pect, 

A crow that flies in heaven's 
sweetest air. 




So thou be good, slander doth but approve 
Thy worth the greater, being woo'd of time ; 
For canker vice the sweetest buds doth love, 
And thou present 'st a pure unstained prime. 

Thou hast pass'd by the ambush of young days 
Either not assail'd, or victor being charged ; 
Yet this thy praise cannot be so thy praise, 
To tie up envy evermore enlarged : 

If some suspect of ill mask'd not thy show, 
Then thou alone kingdoms of hearts shouldst 



owe. 



123 




THE TRIUMPH OF DEATH 




O longer mourn for me when I am 

dead 
Than you shall hear the surly 

sullen bell 
Give warning to the world that 

I am fled 
From this vile world, with vilest 

worms to dwell : 



Nay, if you read this line, remember not 
The hand that writ it ; for I love you so 
That I in your sweet thoughts would be forgot 
If thinking on me then should make you woe. 

O ! if, I say, you look upon this verse 
When I perhaps compounded am with clay, 
Do not so much as my poor name rehearse, 
But let your love even with my life decay, 

Lest the wise world should look into your moan, 
And mock you with me after I am gone. 



124 



SELF-ABASEMENT 




LEST the world should task you 

to recite 
What merit lived in me, that 

you should love 
After my death, dear Love, forget 

me quite, 
For you in me can nothing worthy 

prove ; 



Unless you would devise some virtuous lie 
To do more for me than mine own desert, 
And hang more praise upon deceased I 
Than niggard truth would willingly impart : 

O, lest your true love may seem false in this, 
That you for love speak well of me untrue, 
My name be buried where my body is, 
And live no more to shame nor me nor you : 

For I am shamed by that which I bring forth, 
And so should you, to love things nothing worth. 



125 




QUATUOR NOVISSIMA 




HAT time of year thou mayst in 

me behold 
When yellow leaves, or none, or 

few, do hang 
Upon those boughs which shake 

against the cold, 
Bare ruin'd choirs, where late 

the sweet bird sang : 



In me thou seest the twilight of such day 
As after sunset fadeth in the west, 
Which by and by black night doth take away, 
Death's second self, that seals up all in rest : 

In me thou seest the glowing of such fire 
That on the ashes of his youth doth lie 
As the death-bed whereon it must expire, 
Consumed with that which it was nourish 'd by : 

This thou perceiv'st, which makes thy love more 

strong, 
To love that well which thou must leave ere long. 



h 



126 




THE POET'S IMMORTALITY 

UT be contented : when that fell 

arrest 
Without all bail shall carry me 

away, 
My life hath in this line some 

interest, 
Which for memorial still with 

thee shall stay. 

When thou reviewest this, thou dost review 
The very part was consecrate to thee : 
The earth can have but earth, which is his due ; 
My spirit is thine, the better part of me : 

So then thou hast but lost the dregs of life, 
The prey of worms, my body being dead, 
The coward conquest of a wretch's knife, 
Too base of thee to be remembered. 

The worth of that is that which it contains. 
And that is this, and this with thee remains. 



127 




RICH AND POOR 




O are you to my thoughts as food 

to life, 
Or as sweet-season'd showers are 

to the ground ; 
And for the peace of you I hold 

such strife 
As 'twixt a miser and his wealth 

is found ; 



Now proud as an enjoyer, and anon 

Doubting the filching age will steal his treasure ; 

Now counting best to be with you alone, 

Then better'd that the world may see my pleasure ; 

Sometime all full with feasting on your sight, 
And by and by clean starved for a look ; 
Possessing or pursuing no delight 
Save what is had or must from you be took. 

Thus do I pine and surfeit day by day, 
Or gluttoning on all, or all away. 



128 



SWEET MONOTONY 




HY is my verse so barren of new 

pride, 
So far from variation or quick 

change ? 
Why with the time do I not glance 

aside 
To new-found methods and to 

compounds strange ? 



Why write I still all one, ever the same, 
And keep invention in a noted weed, 
That every word doth almost tell my name, 
Showing their birth and where they did proceed. 

O, know, sweet Love, I always write of you, 
And you and love are still my argument ; 
So all my best is dressing old words new, 
Spending again what is already spent : 

For as the sun is daily new and old, 
So is my love still telling what is told. 



129 




WITH AN ALBUM 





HY glass will show thee how thy 

beauties wear, 
Thy dial how thy precious 

minutes waste ; 
The vacant leaves thy mind's 

imprint will bear, 
And of this book this learning 

mayst thou taste. 



The wrinkles which thy glass will truly show 
Of mouthed graves will give thee memory ; 
Thou by thy dial's shady stealth mayst know 
Time's thievish progress to eternity. 

Look, what thy memory can not contain 
Commit to these waste blanks, and thou shalt find 
Those children nursed, deliver 'd from thy brain, 
To take a new acquaintance of thy mind. 

These offices, so oft as thou wilt look, 
Shall profit thee and much enrich thy book. 



130 




THE TRUE INSPIRATION 

O oft have I invoked thee for my 
Muse 

And found such fair assistance in 
my verse, 

As every alien pen hath got my 
use, 

And under thee their poesy dis- 
perse. 

Thine eyes that taught the dumb on high to sing 
And heavy ignorance aloft to fly, 
Have added feathers to the learned's wing, 
And given grace a double majesty. 

Yet be most proud of that which I compile, 
Whose influence is thine and born of thee : 
In others' works thou dost but mend the style, 
And arts with thy sweet graces graced be ; 

But thou art all my art, and dost advance 
As high as learning my rude ignorance. 




THE IDEAL 




HILST I alone did call upon thy 

aid, 
My verse alone had all thy gentle 

grace, 
But now my gracious numbers 

are decay 'd, 
And my sick Muse doth give 

another place. 



I grant, sweet Love, thy lovely argument 
Deserves the travail of a worthier pen, 
Yet what of thee thy poet doth invent 
He robs thee of and pays it thee again. 

He lends thee virtue, and he stole that word 
From thy behaviour ; beauty cloth he give 
And found it in thy cheek ; he can afford 
No praise to thee but what in thee doth live. 

Then thank him not for that which he doth say, 
Since what he owes thee thou thyself dost pay. 



132 




THE RIVAL DEFIED 

HOW I faint when I of you do 
write, 

Knowing a better spirit doth use 
your name, 

And in the praise thereof spends 
all his might, 

To make me tongue-tied, speak- 
ing of your fame ! 

But since your worth, wide as the ocean is, 
The humble as the proudest sail doth bear, 
My saucy bark inferior far to his 
On your broad main doth wilfully appear. 

Your shallowest help will hold me up afloat, 
Whilst he upon your soundless deep doth ride ; 
Or, being wreck'd, I am a worthless boat, 
He of tall building and of goodly pride : 

Then if he thrive and I be cast away, 

The worst was this ; my love was my decay. 



[ 33 



A PROPHECY 




R I shall live your epitaph to make, 
Or you survive when I in earth 

am rotten ; 
From hence your memory death 

cannot take, 
Although in me each part will be 

forgotten. 



Your name from hence immortal life shall have, 
Though I, once gone, to all the world must die : 
The earth can yield me but a common grave, 
When you entombed in men's eyes shall lie. 

Your monument shall be my gentle verse, 
Which eyes not yet created shall o'er-read, 
And tongues to be your being shall rehearse 
When all the breathers of this world are dead ; 

You still shall live such virtue hath my pen- 
Where breath most breathes, even in the mouths 
of men. 





THE TRUE PRAISE 

GRANT thou wert not married 
to my Muse, 

And therefore mayst without at- 
taint o'erlook 

The dedicated words which 
writers use 

Of their fair subject, blessing 
every book. 

Thou art as fair in knowledge as in hue, 
Finding thy worth a limit past my praise, 
And therefore art enforced to seek anew 
Some fresher stamp of the time-bettering days. 

And do so, Love ; yet when they have devised 
What strained touches rhetoric can lend, 
Thou truly fair wert truly sympathized 
In true plain words by thy true-telling friend ; 

And their gross painting might be better used 
Where cheeks need blood ; in thee it is abused. 



135 




OF HIS SILENCE 




NEVER saw that you did paint- 
ing need, 

And therefore to your fair no 
painting set ; 

I found, or thought I found, you 
did exceed 

The barren tender of a poet's 
debt ; 



And therefore have I slept in your report, 
That you yourself being extant well might show 
How far a modern quill doth come too short, 
Speaking of worth, what worth in you doth grow. 

This silence for my sin you did impute, 
Which shall be most my glory, being dumb ; 
For I impair not beauty being mute, 
When others would give life and bring a tomb. 

There lives more life in one of your fair eyes 
Than both your poets can in praise devise. 




136 




LOVE'S ONE WORD 

HO is it that says most ? which 

can say more 
Than this rich praise, that you 

alone are you ? 
In whose confine immured is the 

store 
Which should example where 

your equal grew. 

Lean penury within that pen doth dwell 
That to his subject lends not some small glory ; 
But he that writes of you, if he can tell 
That you are you, so dignifies his story. 

Let him but copy what in you is writ, 
Not making worse what nature made so clear, 
And such a counterpart shall fame his wit, 
Making his style admired even 7 where. 

You to your beauteous blessings add a curse, 
Being fond of praise, which makes your praises 
worse. 



137 




ELOQUENT SILENCE 




Y tongue-tied Muse in manners 

holds her still 
While comments of your praise, 

richly compiled, 
Reserve their character with 

golden quill 
And precious phrase by all the 

Muses filed. 



I think good thoughts whilst others write good 

words, 

And like unletter'd clerk still cry ' Amen ' 
To every hymn that able spirit affords 
In polish'd form of well-refined pen. 

Hearing you praised, I say ' 'Tis so, 'tis true,' 
And to the most of praise add something more ; 
But that is in my thought, whose love to you, 
Though words come hindmost, holds his rank 
before. 




Then others for the breath of words respect, 
Me for my dumb thoughts, speaking in effect. 



138 




JEALOUSY 

AS it the proud full sail of his great 
verse, 

Bound for the prize of all-too- 
precious you, 

That did my ripe thoughts in 
my brain inhearse, 

Making their tomb the womb 
wherein they grew ? 

Was it his spirit, by spirits taught to write 
Above a mortal pitch, that struck me dead ? 
No, neither he, nor his compeers by night 
Giving him aid, my verse astonished. 

He, nor that affable familiar ghost 
Which nightly gulls him with intelligence, 
As victors of my silence cannot boast ; 
I was not sick of any fear from thence : 

But when your countenance fill'd up his line, 
Then lack'd I matter ; that enfeebled mine. 




A RENUNCIATION 

AREWELL ! thou art too dear 
for my possessing, 

And like enough thou know'st 
thy estimate : 

The charter of thy worth gives 
thee releasing ; 

My bonds in thee are all deter- 
minate. 




For how do I hold thee but by thy granting ? 
And for that riches where is my deserving ? 
The cause of this fair gift in me is wanting, 
And so my patent back again is swerving. 

Thyself thou gav'st, thy own worth then not 

knowing, 

Or me, to whom thou gav'st it, else mistaking ; 
So thy great gift, upon misprision growing, 
Comes home again, on better judgment making. 

Thus have I had thee, as a dream doth flatter ; 
In sleep a king, but waking no such matter. 




140 



LOVE'S EXCUSES 

HEN thou shall be disposed to set 

me light, 
And place my merit in the eye of 

scorn, 
Upon thy side against myself I'll 

fight 
And prove thee virtuous, though 

thou art forsworn. 




With mine own weakness being best acquainted, 
Upon thy part I can set down a story 
Of faults conceal'd, wherein I am attainted, 
That thou in losing me shalt win much glory : 

And I by this will be a gainer too ; 

For bending all my loving thoughts on thee, 

The injuries that to myself I do, 

Doing thee vantage, double-vantage me. 

Such is my love, to thee I so belong, 

That for thy right myself will bear all wrong. 



141 






LOVE'S EXCUSES 

that them didst forsake me for 

some fault, 
And I will comment upon that 

offence ; 
Speak of my lameness, and I 

straight will halt, 
Against thy reasons making no 

defence. 

Thou canst not, Love, disgrace me half so ill, 
To set a form upon desired change, 
As I'll myself disgrace : knowing thy will, 
I will acquaintance strangle and look strange, 

Be absent from thy walks, and in my tongue 
Thy sweet beloved name no more shall dwell, 
Lest I, too much profane, should do it wrong 
And haply of our old acquaintance tell. 

For thee against myself I'll vow debate, 

For I must ne'er love him whom thou dost hate. 



142 



AN APPEAL OF DESPAIR 

HEN hate me when thou wilt ; if 
ever, now ; 

Now, while the world is bent my 
deeds to cross, 

Join with the spite of fortune, 
make me bow, 

And do not drop in for an after- 
loss : 




Ah, do not, when my heart hath 'scaped this 

sorrow, 

Come in the rearward of a conquer'd woe ; 
Give not a windy night a rainy morrow, 
To linger out a purposed overthrow. 

If thou wilt leave me, do not leave me last 
When other petty griefs have done their spite, 
But in the onset come ; so shall I taste 
At first the very worst of fortune's might ; 

And other strains of woe, which now seem woe, 
Compared with loss of thee will not seem so. 



H3 





ALL THINGS IN LOVE 

|OME glory in their birth, some in 

their skill, 
Some in their wealth, some in 

their bodies' force, 
Some in their garments, though 

new-fangled ill, 
Some in their hawks and hounds, 

some in their horse : 

And every humour hath his adjunct pleasure, 
Wherein it finds a joy above the rest : 
But these particulars are not my measure ; 
All these I better in one general best. 

Thy love is better than high birth to me, 
Richer than wealth, prouder than garments' cost, 
Of more delight than hawks or horses be ; 
And having thee, of all men's pride I boast : 

Wretched in this alone, that them mayst take 
All this away and me most wretched make. 



144 




' Some glory in their birth . 




... 
p.e in t- 



ijunct p 
i it finds a joy al 

Bur particulars are not my measure ; 

All ; ;hese I better in one general best. 



m 



s better than high birth to : 
cr than wealth, prouder than garments' cost, 
more delight than "hawks or h 

11 men's pride I boast : 





retched 











WAilLtS 8BINS 



THE NEW YORK 

PUBLIC LIBRARY 



TILDtls (-OIK.- 

L. 



THE SOURCE OF LIFE 

UT do thy worst to steal thyself 

away, 
For term of life thou art assured 

mine, 
And life no longer than thy love 

will stay, 
For it depends upon that love of 

thine. 




Then need I not to fear the worst of wrongs, 
When in the least of them my life hath end. 
I see a better state to me belongs 
Than that which on thy humour doth depend ; 

Thou canst not vex me with inconstant mind, 
Since that my life on thy revolt doth lie. 
O what a happy title do I find, 
Happy to have thy love, happy to die ! 

But what's so blessed-fair that fears no blot ? 
Thou mayst be false, and yet I know it not. 



K 



H5 



TRUST AND MISTRUST 




O shall I live, supposing thou art 

true, 
Like a deceived husband ; so 

love's face 
May still seem love to me, though 

alter'd new ; 
Thy looks with me, thy heart in 

other place : 



For there can live no hatred in thine eye, 
Therefore in that I cannot know thy change. 
In many's looks the false heart's history 
Is writ in moods and frowns and wrinkles strange ; 

But heaven in thy creation did decree 
That in thy face sweet love should ever dwell ; 
Whate'er thy thoughts or thy heart's workings be 
Thy looks should nothing thence but sweetness tell. 

How like Eve's apple doth thy beauty grow, 
If thy sweet virtue answer not thy show ! 




146 



THE LIFE WITHOUT PASSION 

HEY that have power to hurt and 
will do none, 

That do not do the thing they 
most do show, 

Who, moving others, are them- 
selves as stone, 

Unmoved, cold, and to tempta- 
tion slow, 




They rightly do inherit heaven's graces 
And husband nature's riches from expense ; 
They are the lords and owners of their faces, 
Others but stewards of their excellence. 

The summer's flower is to the summer sweet, 
Though to itself it only live and die : 
But if that flower with base infection meet, 
The basest weed outbraves his dignity : 

For sweetest things turn sourest by their deeds ; 
Lilies that fester smell far worse than weeds. 




THE VIRTUE OF BEAUTY 




OW sweet and lovely dost thou 

make the shame 
Which, like a canker in the 

fragrant rose, 
Doth spot the beauty of thy 

budding name ! 
O, in what sweets dost thou thy 

sins enclose ! 



That tongue that tells the story of thy days, 
Making lascivious comments on thy sport, 
Cannot dispraise but in a kind of praise ; 
Naming thy name blesses an ill report. 

O, what a mansion have those vices got 
Which for their habitation chose out thee, 
Where beauty's veil doth cover every blot, 
And all things turn to fair that eyes can see ! 

Take heed, dear heart, of this large privilege ; 
The hardest knife ill-used doth lose his edge. 




148 




THE POWER OF BEAUTY 

OME say thy fault is youth, some 

wantonness, 
Some say thy grace is youth and 

gentle sport ; 
Both grace and faults are loved of 

more and less ; 
Thou mak'st faults graces that 

to thee resort. 

As on the finger of a throned queen 

The basest jewel will be well esteem'd, 

So are those errors that in thee are seen 

To truths translated and for true things deem'd. 

How many lambs might the stern wolf betray, 
If like a lamb he could his looks translate ! 
How many gazers mightst thou lead away, 
If thou wouldst use the strength of all thy state ! 

But do not so ; I love thee in such sort 

As, thou being mine, mine is thy good report. 



149 




ABSENCE FROM HIS LOVE 




OW like a winter hath my absence 

been 
From thee, the pleasure of the 

fleeting year ! 
What freezings have I felt, what 

dark days seen ! 
What old December's bareness 

every where ! 



And yet this time removed was summer's time ; 
The teeming autumn, big with rich increase, 
Bearing the wanton burden of the prime, 
Like widow'd wombs after their lords' decease : 

Yet this abundant issue seem'd to me 
But hope of orphans and unfather'd fruit ; 
For summer and his pleasures wait on thee, 
And, thou away, the very birds are mute ; 

Or, if they sing, 'tis with so dull a cheer 
That leaves look pale, dreading the winter's near. 





THE GARDEN OF LOVE 

ROM you have I been absent in 

the spring, 
When proud-pied April dress'd 

in all his trim 
Hath put a spirit of youth in 

every thing, 

Ji That heavy Saturn laugh'd and 
leap'd with him. 

Yet nor the lays of birds, nor the sweet smell 
Of different flowers in odour and in hue, 
Could make me any summer's story tell, 
Or from their proud lap pluck them where they 
grew ; 

Nor did I wonder at the lily's white, 
Nor praise the deep vermilion in the rose ; 
They were but sweet, but figures of delight, 
Drawn after you, you pattern of all those. 

Yet seem'd it winter still, and, you away, 
As with your shadow I with these did play. 




THE GARDEN OF LOVE 




HE forward violet thus did I 

chide : 
Sweet thief, whence didst thou 

steal thy sweet that smells, 
If not from my Love's breath ? 

The purple pride 
Which on thy soft cheek for 

complexion dwells 
In my Love's veins thou hast too 

grossly dyed. 



The lily I condemned for thy hand, 
And buds of marjoram had stol'n thy hair : 
The roses fearfully on thorns did stand, 
One blushing shame, another white despair ; 

A third, nor red nor white, had stol'n of both 
And to his robbery had annex'd thy breath ; 
But, for his theft, in pride of all his growth 
A vengeful canker eat him up to death. 

More flowers I noted, yet I none could see 
But sweet or colour it had stol'n from thee. 




A REAWAKENING 




HERE art thou, Muse, that thou 

forget'st so long 
To speak of that which gives thee 

all thy might ? 
Spend 'st thou thy fury on some 

worthless song 
Darkening thy power to lend 

base subjects light ? 



Return, forgetful Muse, and straight redeem 
In gentle numbers time so idly spent ; 
Sing to the ear that doth thy lays esteem 
And gives thy pen both skill and argument. 

Rise, resty Muse, my Love's sweet face survey, 

If Time have any wrinkle graven there ; 

If any, be a satire to decay, 

And make Time's spoils despised every where : 

Give my Love fame faster than Time wastes life ; 
So thou prevent 'st his scythe and crooked knife. 




INVOCATION 




TRUANT Muse, what shall be 

thy amends 
For thy neglect of truth in beauty 

dyed ? 
Both truth and beauty on my 

Love depends ; 
So dost thou too, and therein 

dignified. 



Make answer, Muse : wilt thou not haply say, 
Truth needs no colour, with his colour fix'd ; 
Beauty no pencil, beauty's truth to lay ; 
But best is best, if never intermix'd ? ' 

Because he needs no praise, wilt thou be dumb ? 
Excuse not silence so ; for't lies in thee 
To make him much outlive a gilded tomb, 
And to be praised of ages yet to be. 

Then do thy office, Muse ; I teach thee how 
To make him seem long hence as he shows now. 




SILENT ADORATION 

Y love is strengthen'd, though 

more weak in seeming ; 
I love not less, though less the 

show appear : 
That love is merchandized whose 

rich esteeming 
The owner's tongue doth publish 

every where. 

Our love was new and then but in the spring 
When I was wont to greet it with my lays, 
As Philomel in summer's front doth sing 
And stops her pipe in growth of riper days : 

Not that the summer is less pleasant now 

Than when her mournful hymns did hush the 

night, 

But that wild music burthens every bough 
And sweets grown common lose their dear delight. 

Therefore like her I sometime hold my tongue, 
Because I would not dull you with my song. 



'55 





WEAK WORDS 

LACK, what poverty my Muse 

brings forth, 
That having such a scope to show 

her pride, 
The argument all bare is of more 

worth 
Than when it hath my added 

praise beside ! 

O blame me not, if I no more can write ! 
Look in your glass, and there appears a face 
That over-goes my blunt invention quite, 
Dulling my lines and doing me disgrace. 

Were it not sinful then, striving to mend, 
To mar the subject that before was well ? 
For to no other pass my verses tend 
Than of your graces and your gifts to tell ; 

And more, much more, than in my verse can sit 
Your own glass show's you when you look in it. 



156 



THE EVER-YOUTHFUL 




1|O me, fair friend, you never can be 

old, 
For as you were when first your 

eye I eyed, 
Such seems your beauty still. 

Three winters cold 
Have from the forests shook 

three summers' pride, 



Three beauteous springs to yellow autumn turn'd 
In process of the seasons have I seen, 
Three April perfumes in three hot Junes burn'd, 
Since first I saw you fresh, which yet are green. 

Ah ! yet doth beauty, like a dial-hand, 
Steal from his figure, and no pace perceived ; 
So your sweet hue, which methinks still doth stand, 
Hath motion, and mine eye may be deceived : 

For fear of which, hear this, thou age unbred ; 
Ere you were born was beauty's summer dead. 






FAIR, KIND, AND TRUE 

ET not my love be call'd idolatry, 
Nor my beloved as an idol show, 
Since all alike my songs and 

praises be 
To one, of one, still such, and 

ever so. 

Kind is my love to-day, to-morrow kind, 
Still constant in a wondrous excellence ; 
Therefore my verse to constancy confined, 
One thing expressing, leaves out difference. 

' Fair, kind, and true ' is all my argument, 
' Fair, kind, and true ' varying to other words ; 
And in this change is my invention spent, 
Three themes in one, which wondrous scope 
affords. 

' Fair, kind, and true ' have often lived alone, 
Which three till now never kept seat in one. 



158 




THE BEAUTY OF BEAUTIES 

[EN in the chronicle of wasted 

time 
I see descriptions of the fairest 

wights, 
And beauty making beautiful old 

rhyme 
In praise of ladies dead and 

lovely knights ; 

Then, in the blazon of sweet beauty's best, 
Of hand, of foot, of lip, of eye, of brow, 
I see their antique pen would have express 'd 
Even such a beauty as you master now. 

So all their praises are but prophecies 
Of this our time, all you prefiguring ; 
And, for they look'd but with divining eyes, 
They had not skill enough your worth to sing : 

For we, which now behold these present days, 
Have eyes to wonder, but lack tongues to praise. 



'59 




AMOR CONTRA MUNDUM 

OT mine own fears, nor the 

prophetic soul 
Of the wide world dreaming on 

things to come 
Can yet the lease of my true love 

control, 
Supposed as forfeit to a confined 

doom. 





The mortal moon hath her eclipse endured, 
And the sad augurs mock their own presage ; 
Incertainties now crown themselves assured, 
And peace proclaims olives of endless age. 

Now with the drops of this most balmy time 
My love looks fresh, and Death to me subscribes, 
Since, spite of him, I'll live in this poor rhyme, 
While he insults o'er dull and speechless tribes : 



And thou in this shalt find thy monument, 
When tyrants' crests and tombs of brass 
spent. 



are 



1 60 



THE EVER NEW 




HAT'S in the brain that ink may 

character 
Which hath not figured to thee 

my true spirit ? 
What's new to speak, what new 

to register, 
That may express my love or thy 

dear merit ? 



Nothing, sweet boy ; but yet, like prayers divine, 
I must each day say o'er the very same, 
Counting no old thing old, thou mine, I thine, 
Even as when first I hallow 'd thy fair name. 

So that eternal love in love's fresh case 
Weighs not the dust and injury of age, 
Nor gives to necessary wrinkles place, 
But makes antiquity for aye his page, 



Finding the first conceit of love there bred 
Where time and outward form would show 
dead. 



it 



161 



PROTESTATION 







NEVER say that I was false of 

heart, 
Though absence seem'd my flame 

to qualify. 
As easy might I from myself 

depart 
As from my soul, which in thy 

breast doth lie : 



That is my home of love : if I have ranged, 
Like him that travels I return again, 
Just to the time, not with the time exchanged, 
So that myself bring water for my stain. 

Never believe, though in my nature reign'd 
All frailties that besiege all kinds of blood, 
That it could so preposterously be stain'd, 
To leave for nothing all thy sum of good ; 

For nothing this wide universe I call, 
Save thou, my rose ; in it thou art my all. 



162 




AN APOLOGY 

LAS, 'tis true I have gone here 

and there 
And made myself a motley to the 

view, 
Gored mine own thoughts, sold 

cheap what is most dear ; 
Made old offences of affections 

new ; 

Most true it is that I have look'd on truth 
Askance and strangely : but, by all above, 
These blenches gave my heart another youth, 
And worse essays proved thee my best of love. 

Now all is done, have what shall have no end : 
Mine appetite I never more will grind 
On newer proof, to try an older friend, 
A god in love, to whom I am confined : 

Then give me welcome, next my heaven the best, 
Even to thy pure and most most loving breast. 



163 




THE PLAYER'S DEGRADATION 

FOR my sake do you with fortune 

chide 
The guilty goddess of my harmful 

deeds, 
That did not better for my life 

provide 
Than public means which public 

manners breeds. 



Thence comes it that my name receives a brand, 
And almost thence my nature is subdued 
To what it works in, like the dyer's hand : 
Pity me then and wish I were renew'd ; 

Whilst, like a willing patient, I will drink 
Potions of eisel 'gainst my strong infection ; 
No bitterness that I will bitter think, 
Nor double penance, to correct correction. 

Pity me then, dear friend, and I assure ye 
Even that your pity is enough to cure me. 




164 



THE WORLD WELL LOST 




OUR love and pity doth the 

impression fill 
Which vulgar scandal stamp 'd 

upon my brow ; 
For what care I who calls me 

well or ill, 
So you o'er-green my bad, my 

good allow ? 



You are my all the world, and I must strive 

To know my shames and praises from your tongue ; 

None else to me, nor I to none alive, 

That my steel 'd sense or changes right or wrong. 

t 

In so profound abysm I throw all care 
Of others' voices, that my adder's sense 
To critic and to flatterer stopped are. 
Mark how. with my neglect I do dispense : 

You are so strongly in my purpose bred 
That all the world besides, methinks, are dead. 



165 




THE OMNIPRESENT VISION 

INCE I left you, mine eye is in 

my mind ; 
And that which governs me to go 

about 
Doth part his function and is 

partly blind, 
Seems seeing, but effectually is 

out ; 







For it no form delivers to the heart 
Of bird, of flower, or shape, which it doth latch : 
Of his quick objects hath the mind no part, 
Nor his own vision holds what it doth catch ; 

For if it see the rudest or gentlest sight, 

The most sw T eet favour or deformed 'st creature, 

The mountain or the sea, the day or night, 

The crow or dove, it shapes them to your feature : 

Incapable of more, replete with you, 

My most true mind thus makes mine eye untrue. 




EYE FLATTERY 




R whether doth my mind, being 

crown'd with you, 
Drink up the monarch's plague, 

this flattery ? 
Or whether shall I say, mine eye 

saith true, 
And that your love taught it this 

alchemy, 



To make of monsters and things indigest 
Such cherubins as your sweet self resemble, 
Creating every bad a perfect best, 
As fast as objects to his beams assemble ? 

O, 'tis the first ; 'tis flatter} 7 in my seeing, 
And my great mind most kingly drinks it up : 
Mine eye well knows what with his gust is 'greeing, 
And to his palate doth prepare the cup : 

If it be poison'd, 'tis the lesser sin 

That mine eye loves it and doth first begin. 



167 




THE GROWTH OF LOVE 

HOSE lines that I before have 
writ do lie, 

Even those that said I could not 
love you dearer : 

Yet then my judgment knew no 
reason why 

My most full flame should after- 
wards burn clearer. 





But reckoning time, whose million'd accidents 
Creep in 'twixt vows, and change decrees of kings, 
Tan sacred beauty, blunt the sharp 'st intents, 
Divert strong minds to the course of altering 
things ; 

Alas, why, fearing of time's tyranny, 
Might I not then say ' Now I love you best,' 
When I was certain o'er incertainty, 
Crowning the present, doubting of the rest ? 

Love is a babe ; then might I not say so, 

To give full growth to that which still doth grow ? 



168 



TRUE LOVE 

ET me not to the marriage of true 

minds 
8 Admit impediments. Love is 

not love 
Which alters when it alteration 

finds, 

Or bends with the remover to 
remove : 




O no ! it is an ever-fixed mark 
That looks on tempests and is never shaken ; 
It is the star to every wandering bark, 
Whose worth's unknown, although his height be 
taken. 



Love's not Time's fool, though rosy lips and cheeks 
Within his bending sickle's compass come ; 
Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks, 
But bears it out even to the edge of doom. 

If this be error and upon me proved, 
I never writ, nor no man ever loved. 



169 





A SELF ACCUSATION 

CCUSE me thus : that I have 

scanted all 
Wherein I should your great 

deserts repay, 
Forgot upon your dearest love to 

call, 

I Whereto all bonds do tie me day 
by day ; 

That I have frequent been with unknown minds 
And given to time your own dear-purchased right ; 
That I have hoisted sail to all the winds 
Which should transport me farthest from your 
sight. 

Book both my wilfulness and errors down 
And on just proof surmise accumulate ; 
Bring me within the level of your frown, 
But shoot not at me in your waken'd hate ; 

Since my appeal says, I did strive to prove 
The constancy and virtue of your love. 




SICK PASSION 




IKE as, to make our appetites 
more keen, 

With eager compounds we our 
palate urge ; 

As, to prevent our maladies un- 
seen, 

We sicken, to shun sickness, 
when we purge : 



Even so, being full of your ne'er-cloying sweetness, 
To bitter sauces did I frame my feeding, 
And, sick of welfare, found a kind of meetness 
To be diseased ere that there was true needing. 

Thus policy in love, to anticipate 
The ills that were not, grew to faults assured ; 
And brought to medicine a healthful state, 
Which, rank of goodness, would by ill be cured : 

But thence I learn, and find the lesson true, 
Drugs poison him that so fell sick of you. 



171 




GOOD FROM EVIL 




HAT potions have I drunk of 

Siren tears, 
Distill'd from limbecks foul as 

hell within, 
Applying fears to hopes and 

hopes to fears, 
Still losing when I saw myself to 

win ! 



What wretched errors hath my heart committed, 
Whilst it hath thought itself so blessed never ! 
How have mine eyes out of their spheres been fitted 
In the distraction of this madding fever ! 

O benefit of ill ! now I find true 

That better is by evil still made better ; 

And ruin'd love, when it is built anew, 

Grows fairer than at first, more strong, far greater. 

So I return rebuked to my content, 

And gain by ill thrice more than I have spent. 



172 



AMANTIUM IRAE 




HAT you were once unkind be- 
friends me now, 

And for that sorrow which I then 
did feel 

Needs must I under my trans- 
gression bow, 

Unless my nerves were brass or 
hammer'd steel. 



For if you were by my unkindness shaken 
As I by yours, you've pass'd a hell of time, 
And I, a tyrant, have no leisure taken 
To weigh how once I suffer'd in your crime. 

O that our night of woe might have remember'd 
My deepest sense, how hard true sorrow hits, 
And soon to you, as you to me, then tender'd 
The humble salve which wounded bosoms fits ! 



But that your trespass now becomes a fee ; 
Mine ransoms yours, and yours must ransom me. 





DE PROFUNDIS 

IS better to be vile than vile 

esteem 'd, 
When not to be receives reproach 

of being, 
And the just pleasure lost which 

is so deem'd 
Not by our feeling but by others' 

seeing : 

For why should others' false adulterate eyes 

Give salutation to my sportive blood ? 

Or on my frailties why are frailer spies, 

Which in their wills count bad what I think good ? 

No, I am that I am, and they that level 
At my abuses reckon up their own : 
I may be straight, though they themselves be bevel ; 
By their rank thoughts my deeds must not be 
shown ; 

Unless this general evil they maintain, 

All men are bad, and in their badness reign. 



174 




THE TABLETS OF THE MIND 

HY gift, thy tables, are within my 

brain 
' Full character'd with lasting 

memory, 
Which shall above that idle rank 

remain 
Beyond all date, even to eternity ; 




Or at the least, so long as brain and heart 
Have faculty by nature to subsist ; 
Till each to razed oblivion yield his part 
Of thee, thy record never can be miss'd. 

That poor retention could not so much hold, 
Nor need I tallies thy dear love to score ; 
Therefore to give them from me was I bold, 
To trust those tables that receive thee more : 

To keep an adjunct to remember thee 
Were to import forgetfulness in me. 



'75 



DEFIANCE TO TIME 




O, Time, thou shalt not boast 

that I do change : 
Thy pyramids built up with 

newer might 
To me are nothing novel, nothing 

strange ; 
They are but dressings of a 

former sight. 



Our dates are brief, and therefore we admire 
What thou dost foist upon us that is old, 
And rather make them born to our desire 
Than think that we before have heard them told. 

Thy registers and thee I both defy, 
Not wondering at the present nor the past, 
For thy records and what we see do lie, 
Made more or less by thy continual haste. 

This I do vow and this shall ever be ; 

I will be true, despite thy scythe and thee. 




176 




' I will be trite, despite thy scthe and thee.' 



Time, them shall not I 
that I do 

Thv pyramids bu 

e nothing novel, r; 
strange ; 

They are but dressr 
aier sight. 

Our dates are brief, and therefore we admire 
What thou dost foist upon us that is old, 
And rather make them born to our desire 

heard them tolc 



Thy registers and thee I both defy, 

t wonderir.g at the present nor the past, 
For thy records and what we see do lie, 
Made more or less by thy continual haste. . 

This I ' <i this shall ever be ; 

I will be ;spite thy scythe and thee. 



176 




i.HARiri ROBINSON 



THE NEW YORK 

PUBLIC LIBRARY 



ASTVR, 
TILDEN f( 

c 




THE TRUE STATESMANSHIP 

IF my dear love were but the child 

of state, 
It might for Fortune's bastard 

be unfather'd, 
As subject to Time's love or to 

Time's hate, 
Weeds among weeds, or flowers 

with flowers gather 'd. 

No, it was builded far from accident ; 
It suffers not in smiling pomp, nor falls 
Under the blow of thralled discontent, 
Whereto the inviting time our fashion calls : 

It fears not policy, that heretic, 
Which works on leases of short-number'd hours, 
But all alone stands hugely politic, 
That it nor grows with heat nor drowns with 
showers. 

To this I witness call the fools of time, 
Which die for goodness, who have lived for 
crime. 



M 



177 




THE FREEMAN OF LOVE 

ERE'T aught to me I bore the 

canopy, 
With my extern the outward 

j 

honouring, 

Or laid great bases for eternity, 
Which prove more short than 

waste or ruining ? 

Have I not seen dwellers on form and favour 
Lose all, and more, by paying too much rent, 
For compound sweet foregoing simple savour, 
Pitiful thrivers, in their gazing spent ? 

No, let me be obsequious in thy heart, 
And take thou my oblation, poor but free, 
Which is not mix'd with seconds, knows no art, 
But mutual render, only me for thee. 

Hence, thou suborn'd informer ! a true soul, 
When most impeach'd, stands least in thy 
control. 




178 




O CRUDELIS ADHUC 

THOU, my lovely boy, who in 

thy power 
Dost hold Time's fickle glass, 

his sickle, hour ; 
Who hast by waning grown, and 

therein show'st 
Thy lovers withering as thy sweet 

self grow'st ; 
If Nature, sovereign mistress over wrack, 
As thou goest onwards, still will pluck thee back, 
She keeps thee to this purpose, that her skill 
May time disgrace and wretched minutes kill. 
Yet fear her, O thou minion of her pleasure ! 
She may detain, but not still keep, her treasure : 
Her audit, though delay'd, answer'd must be, 
And her quietus is to render Thee. 



179 




OF HIS LADY LOVE 




N the old age black was not 
counted fair, 

Or if it were, it bore not beauty's 
name ; 

But now is black beauty's suc- 
cessive heir, 

And beauty slander'd with a 
bastard shame : 



For since each hand hath put on nature's power, 
Fairing the foul with art's false borrow'd face, 
Sweet beauty hath no name, no holy bower, 
But is profaned, if not lives in disgrace. 

Therefore my mistress' brows are raven black, 
Her eyes so suited, and they mourners seem 
At such who, not born fair, no beauty lack, 
Slandering creation with a false esteem : 

Yet so they mourn, becoming of their woe, 
That every tongue says, beauty should look so. 



1 80 



' My mistress' brows are raven black.' 










. 
it bou 

now is black bea; 
cessive heir, 

tsm And beauty slande< 
bastard shan' 

For since each hand hath put on nature'. 
Fairing the foul with art's false borrow'ci 
Sweet beauty hath no name, no holy bo\\ 
But is profaned, if not lives in disgrace. 

refore.my mistre&s, 1 browsjare raven black, 

.&3B\o swtssu vta.iwno ii^rasw ^wv 

eyes so suited, and they mourners seem 
-u,ch who, not born fair, no beauty lack, 
'dering creation with a false esteem : 

o tit :n, becoming of their woe, 

very tongue says, beauty should 1 



1 80 



YORK 

>RARY 



AT THE SPINET 




OW oft, when thou, my music, 

music play'st, 
Upon that blessed wood whose 

motion sounds 
With thy sweet fingers, when 

thou gently sway'st 
The wiry concord that mine ear 

confounds, 



Do I envy those jacks that nimble leap 
To kiss the tender inward of thy hand, 
Whilst my poor lips, which should that harvest 

reap, 
At the wood's boldness by thee blushing stand ! 

To be so tickled, they would change their state 
And situation with those dancing chips, 
O'er whom thy fingers walk with gentle gait, 
Making dead wood more blest than living lips. 

Since saucy jacks so happy are in this, 
Give them thy fingers, me thy lips to kiss. 



181 




BEHIND THE VEIL 




HE expense of spirit in a waste of 

shame 
Is lust in action ; and till action, 

lust 
Is perjured, murderous, bloody, 

full of blame, 
Savage, extreme, rude, cruel, not 

to trust, 



Enjoy 'd no sooner but despised straight ; 
Past reason hunted, and no sooner had, 
Past reason hated, as a swallow'd bait 
On purpose laid to make the taker mad ; 

Mad in pursuit and in possession so ; 
Had, having, and in quest to have, extreme ; 
A bliss in proof, and proved, a very woe ; 
Before, a joy proposed ; behind, a dream. 



All this the world well knows ; yet none knows 

well 
To shun the heaven that leads men to this hell. 





TRUTH WITHOUT DISGUISE 

Y mistress' eyes are nothing like 

the sun ; 
Coral is far more red than her 

lips' red ; 
If snow be white, why then her 

breasts are dun ; 
If hairs be wires, black wires 

grow on her head. 

I have seen roses damask'd, red and white, 
But no such roses see I in her cheeks ; 
And in some perfumes is there more delight 
Than in the breath that from my mistress reeks. 

I love to hear her speak, yet well I know 

That music hath a far more pleasing sound ; 

I grant I never saw a goddess go ; 

My mistress, when she walks, treads on the ground : 

And yet, by heaven, I think my Love as rare 
As any she belied with false compare. 



183 



THE MISTRESS 




HOU art as tyrannous, so as thou 

art, 
As those whose beauties proudly 

make them cruel ; 
For well thou know'st to my dear 

doting heart 
Thou art the fairest and most 

precious jewel. 



Yet, in good faith, some say that thee behold, 
Thy face hath not the power to make love groan 
To say they err I dare not be so bold, 
Although I swear it to myself alone. 

And, to be sure that is not false I swear, 
A thousand groans, but thinking on thy face, 
One on another's neck, do witness bear 
Thy black is fairest in my judgment's place. 

In nothing art thou black save in thy deeds, 
And thence this slander, as I think, proceeds. 



184 



THE MOURNER'S HOPE 




INE eyes I love, and they, as 

pitying me, 
Knowing thy heart torments me 

with disdain, 
Have put on black, and loving 

mourners be, 
Looking with pretty ruth upon 

my pain. 



And truly not the morning sun of heaven 
Better becomes the gray cheeks of the east, 
Nor that full star that ushers-in the even 
Doth half that glory to the sober west, 

As those two mourning eyes become thy face : 
O, let it then as well beseem thy heart 
To mourn for me, since mourning doth thee grace, 
And suit thy pity like in every part. 

Then will I swear beauty herself is black 
And all they foul that thy complexion lack. 




FAITH AND UNFAITH 

ESHREW that heart that makes 

my heart to groan 
For that deep wound it gives my 

friend and me ! 
Is't not enough to torture me 

alone, 
But slave to slavery my sweet 'st 

friend must be ? 




Me from myself thy cruel eye hath taken, 
And my next self thou, harder, hast engross'd : 
Of him, myself, and thee, I am forsaken ; 
A torment thrice threefold thus to be cross'd. 

Prison my heart in thy steel bosom's ward, 
But then my friend's heart let my poor heart bail ; 
Whoe'er keeps me, let my heart be his guard ; 
Thou canst not then use rigour in my gaol : 

And yet thou wilt ; for I, being pent in thee, 
Perforce am thine, and all that is in me. 




186 




SUBTLETIES OF LOVE 

O, now I have confess'd that he is 

thine, 
And I myself am mortgaged to 

thy will, 
Myself I'll forfeit, so that other 

mine 
Thou wilt restore, to be my 

comfort still : 

But thou wilt not, nor he will not be free, 
For thou art covetous and he is kind ; 
He learn'd but surety-like to write for me 
Under that bond that him as fast doth bind. 

The statute of thy beauty thou wilt take, 
Thou usurer, that put'st forth all to use, 
And sue a friend came debtor for my sake ; 
So him I lose through my unkind abuse. 

Him have I lost ; thou hast both him and me : 
He pays the whole, and yet am I not free. 



187 




WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE 





HOEVER hath her wish, thou 
hast thy ' Will,' 

And ' Will ' to boot, and ' Will 
in overplus ; 

More than enough am I that vex 
thee still, 

To thy sweet will making addi- 
tion thus. 



Wilt thou, whose will is large and spacious, 
Not once vouchsafe to hide my will in thine ? 
Shall will in others seem right gracious, 
And in my will no fair acceptance shine ? 

The sea, all water, yet receives rain still 

And in abundance addeth to his store ; 

So thou, being rich in ' Will,' add to thy ' W T ill ' 

One will of mine, to make thy large ' Will ' more. 

Let no unkind, no fair beseechers kill ; 
Think all but one, and me in that one ' Will.' 



1 88 



THE SAME 




F thy soul check thee that I come 

so near, 
Swear to thy blind soul that I was 

thy ' Will,' 
And will, thy soul knows, is 

admitted there ; 
Thus far for love my love-suit, 

Sweet, fulfil. 



' Will ' will fulfil the treasure of thy love, 
Ay, fill it full with wills, and my will one. 
In things of great receipt with ease we prove 
Among a number one is reckon'd none : 

Then in the number let me pass untold, 
Though in thy stores' account I one must be ; 
For nothing hold me, so it please thee hold 
That nothing me, a something sweet to thee : 

Make but my name thy love, and love that still, 
And then thou lovest me, for my name is ' Will.' 





BLIND LOVE 

HOU blind fool, Love, what dost 

thou to mine eyes, 
That they behold, and see not 

what they see ? 
They know what beauty is, see 

where it lies, 
Yet what the best is take the 

worst to be. 

If eyes corrupt by over-partial looks 
Be anchor'd in the day where all men ride, 
Why of eyes' falsehood hast thou forged hooks, 
Whereto the judgment of my heart is tied ? 

Why should my heart think that a several plot 
Which my heart knows the wide world's common 

place ? 

Or mine eyes seeing this, say this is not, 
To put fair truth upon so foul a face ? 

In things right true my heart and eyes have err'd, 
And to this false plague are they now transferr'd. 




190 



CHERISHED FALSEHOOD 




HEN my Love swears that she is 

made of truth 
I do believe her, though I know 

she lies, 
That she might think me some 

untutor'd youth, 
Unlearned in the world's false 

subtleties. 



Thus vainly thinking that she thinks me young, 
Although she knows my days are past the best, 
Simply I credit her false-speaking tongue : 
On both sides thus is simple truth suppress'd. 

But wherefore says she not she is unjust ? 
And wherefore say not I that I am old ? 
O, love's best habit is in seeming trust, 
And age in love loves not to have years told : 

Therefore I lie with her and she with me, 
And in our faults by lies we flatter'd be. 




HOPE AGAINST HOPE 




CALL not me to justify the wrong 
That thy unkindness lays upon 

my heart ; 
Wound me not with thine eye 

but with thy tongue ; 
Use power with power and slay 

me not by art. 



Tell me thou lov'st elsewhere, but in my sight, 
Dear heart, forbear to glance thine eye aside : 
What need'st thou wound with cunning, when thy 

might 
Is more than my o'er-press'd defence can bide ? 

Let me excuse thee : ah ! my Love well knows 
Her pretty looks have been mine enemies, 
And therefore from my face she turns my foes, 
That they elsewhere might dart their injuries : 

Yet do not so ; but since I am near slain, 
Kill me outright with looks and rid my pain. 




192 



A LAST PLEA 




wise as them art cruel ; do not 

press 
My tongue-tied patience with too 

much disdain ; 
Lest sorrow lend me words and 

words express 
The manner of my pity-wanting 

pain. 



If I might teach thee wit, better it were, 
Though not to love, yet, Love, to tell me so ; 
As testy sick men, when their deaths be near, 
No news but health from their physicians know 

For if I should despair, I should grow mad, 
And in my madness might speak ill of thee : 
Now this ill-wresting world is grown so bad, 
Mad slanderers by mad ears believed be. 



That I may not be so, nor thou belied, 
Bear thine eyes straight, though thy proud heart 
go wide. 



N 



'93 




LOVE IN UNLOVELINESS 

faith, I do not love thee with 

mine eyes, 
For they in thee a thousand errors 

note ; 
But 'tis my heart that loves what 

they despise, 
Who in despite of view is pleased 

to dote ; 




Nor are mine ears with thy tongue's tune delighted, 
Nor tender feeling, to base touches prone, 
Nor taste, nor smell, desire to be invited 
To any sensual feast with thee alone : 

But my five wits nor my five senses can 
Dissuade one foolish heart from serving thee, 
Who leaves unsway'd the likeness of a man, 
Thy proud heart's slave and vassal wretch to be : 

Only my plague thus far I count my gain, 
That she that makes me sin awards me pain. 





APPLES OF THE DEAD SEA 

OVE is my sin and thy dear virtue 

hate, 
Hate of my sin, grounded on 

sinful loving : 
O, but with mine compare thou 

thine own state, 
And thou shalt find it merits not 

reproving ; 

Or, if it do, not from those lips of thine, 
That have profaned their scarlet ornaments 
And seal'd false bonds of love as oft as mine, 
Robb'd others' beds' revenues of their rents. 

Be it lawful I love thee, as thou lov'st those 
Whom thine eyes woo as mine importune thee ; 
Root pity in thy heart, that when it grows 
Thy pity may deserve to pitied be. 

If thou dost seek to have what thou dost hide, 
By self-example mayst thou be denied ! 



195 




A PICTURE 

O ! as a careful housewife runs to 

catch 
One of her feather'd creatures 

broke away, 
Sets down her babe and makes 

all swift despatch 
In pursuit of the thing she would 

have stay, 

Whilst her neglected child holds her in chase, 
Cries to catch her whose busy care is bent 
To follow that which flies before her face, 
Not prizing her poor infant's discontent ; 

So runn'st thou after that which flies from thee, 
Whilst I, thy babe, chase thee afar behind ; 
But if thou catch thy hope, turn back to me, 
And play the mother's part, kiss me, be kind : 

So will I pray that thou mayst have thy ' Will,' 
If thou turn back, and my loud crying still. 




196 



EROS AND ANTEROS 

WO loves I have of comfort and 

despair, 
Which like two spirits do suggest 

me still : 
The better angel is a man right 

fair, 
The worser spirit a woman 

colour'd ill. 




To win me soon to hell, my female evil 
Tempteth my better angel from my side, 
And would corrupt my saint to be a devil, 
Wooing his purity with her foul pride. 

And whether that my angel be turn'd fiend 
Suspect I may, yet not directly tell ; 
But being both from me, both to each friend, 
I guess one angel in another's hell : 

Yet this shall I ne'er know, but live in doubt, 
Till my bad angel fire my good one out. 



197 



ALL'S WELL THAT ENDS WELL 

HOSE lips that Love's own hand 

did make 
Breathed forth the sound that 

said ' I hate ' 
To me that languish 'd for her 

sake ; 
But when she saw my woeful 

state, 




Straight in her heart did mercy come, 
Chiding that tongue that, ever sweet, 
Was used in giving gentle doom, 
And taught it thus anew to greet ; 

' I hate ' she alter'd with an end, 
That follow'd it as gentle day 
Doth follow night, who like a fiend 
From heaven to hell is flown away ; 

' I hate ' from hate away she threw, 
And saved my life, saying ' not you.' 




SOUL AND BODY 




OOR soul, the centre of my sinful 

earth, 
[Foil'd by] these rebel powers 

that thee array, 
Why dost thou pine within and 

suffer dearth, 
Painting thy outward walls so 

costly gay ? 



Why so large cost, having so short a lease, 
Dost thou upon thy fading mansion spend ? 
Shall worms, inheritors of this excess, 
Eat up thy charge ? is this thy body's end ? 

Then, Soul, live thou upon thy servant's loss, 
And let that pine to aggravate thy store ; 
Buy terms divine in selling hours of dross ; 
Within be fed, without be rich no more : 

So shalt thou feed on Death, that feeds on men, 
And Death once dead, there's no more dying 
then. 



199 




MADNESS OF LOVE 




Y love is as a fever, longing still 
For that which longer nurseth 

the disease, 

Feeding on that which doth pre- 
serve the ill, 

The uncertain sickly appetite to 
please. 



My reason, the physician to my love, 
Angry that his prescriptions are not kept, 
Hath left me, and I desperate now approve 
Desire is death, which physic did except. 

Past cure I am, now reason is past care, 

And frantic-mad with evermore unrest ; 

My thoughts and my discourse as madmen's are, 

At random from the truth vainly express 'd ; 

For I have sworn thee fair and thought thee 

bright, 
Who art as black as hell, as dark as night. 



200 



PASSION-BLINDNESS 







ME, what eyes hath Love put in 

my head, 
Which have no correspondence 

with true sight ! 
Or, if they have, where is my 

judgment fled, 
That censures falsely what they 

see aright ? 



If that be fair whereon my false eyes dote, 
What means the world to say it is not so ? 
If it be not, then love doth well denote 
Love's ' eye ' is not so true as all men's ' no ' : 

How can it ? O, how can Love's eye be true, 
That is so vex'd with watching and with tears ? 
No marvel then, though I mistake my view ; 
The sun itself sees not till heaven clears. 

O cunning Love ! with tears thou keep'st me 

blind, 
Lest eyes well-seeing thy foul faults should find. 



201 



A LAST APPEAL 




ANST thou, O cruel ! say I love 

thee not, 
When I against myself with thee 

partake ? 
Do I not think on thee, when I 

forgot 
Am of myself, all tyrant, for thy 

sake ? 



Who hateth thee that I do call my friend ? 
On whom frown'st thou that I do fawn upon ? 
Nay, if thou lour'st on me, do I not spend 
Revenge upon myself with present moan ? 

What merit do I in myself respect, 
That is so proud thy service to despise, 
When all my best doth worship thy defect, 
Commanded by the motion of thine eyes ? 




But, Love, hate one, for now I know thy mind ; 
Those that can see thou lov'st, and I am blind. 



202 



DE PROFUNDIS 







FROM what power hast thou this 

powerful might 
With insufficiency my heart to 

sway ? 
To make me give the lie to my 

true sight, 
And swear that brightness doth 

not grace the day ? 



Whence hast thou this becoming of things ill, 
That in the very refuse of thv deeds 

/ J 

There is such strength and warrantise of skill 
That, in my mind, thy worst all best exceeds ? 



Who taught thee how to make me love thee more 
The more I hear and see just cause of hate ? 
O, though I love what others do abhor, 
With others thou shouldst not abhor my state : 

If thy unworthiness raised love in me, 
More worthv I to be beloved of thee. 



203 




VANITAS VANITATUM 




N loving thee them know'st I am 

forsworn, 
But thou art twice forsworn, to 

me love swearing, 
In act thy bed-vow broke and 

new faith torn 
In vowing new hate after new 

love bearing. 



But why of two oaths' breach do I accuse thee, 
When I break twenty ? I am perjured most ; 
For all my vows are oaths but to misuse thee, 
And all my honest faith in thee is lost, 

For I have sworn deep oaths of thy deep kindness, 
Oaths of thy love, thy truth, thy constancy, 
And, to enlighten thee, gave eyes to blindness, 
Or made them swear against the thing they see ; 

For I have sworn thee fair ; more perjured I, 
To swear against the truth so foul a lie ! 




204 



YOUTH AND AGE 




RABBED Age and Youth cannot 

live together : 
Youth is full of pleasance, age is 

full of care ; 
Youth like summer morn, age 

like winter weather ; 
Youth like summer brave, age 

like winter bare. 



Youth is full of sport, age's breath is short ; 

Youth is nimble, age is lame ; 
Youth is hot and bold, age is weak and cold ; 

Youth is wild, and age is tame. 

Age, I do abhor thee ; Youth, I do adore thee ; 

O, my Love, my Love is young ! 
Age, I do defy thee : O, sweet shepherd, hie thee, 

For methinks thou stay'st too long. 



205 





FAIR AND FALSE 

AIR is my Love, but not so fair as 

fickle ; 
Mild as a dove, but neither true 

nor trusty ; 
Brighter than glass, and yet, as 

glass is, brittle ; 
Softer than wax, and yet, as iron, 

rusty : 

j 

A lily pale, with damask dye to grace her, 
None fairer, nor none falser to deface her. 

Her lips to mine how often hath she join'd, 
Between each kiss her oaths of true love swearing ! 
How many tales to please me hath she coin'd, 
Dreading my love, the loss thereof still fearing ! 
Yet in the midst of all her pure protestings, 
Her faith, her oaths, her tears, and all were 
jestings. 

She burn'd with love, as straw with fire flameth ; 
She burn'd out love, as soon as straw out-burneth ; 
She framed the love, and yet she foil'd the framing ; 
She bade love last, and yet she fell a-turning. 

Was this a lover, or a lecher whether ? 

Bad in the best, though excellent in neither. 




1 She burn'd ^ love, as straw with fife flameth 
Mieburn'd "t love, as soon as straw fut-burneth. 








' 

.le ; 

iiicl as a dove, but n< 
nor trust-, 
Brighter than glass, an. 

glass 13, brittle ; 
^> >fter than wax, and yet 

I'isty : 

A lily pale, with danask dye to grace her, 
None fairer, nor nono falser to deface her. 



Her lips to mine how often hath she join'd, 
Between each k : ss her oaths of true love swei: 
How manv tales to please me hath she coin'd, 

'"' ' 



5fewwA-\t TfV,?. U> S<ppl.lS> ,9'JO\ U>,y n - W Q SAG . 

Yet in tne midst ofall ner purt pretestings, 
Her faith, hisr oaths, her tears and all 
jestings. 

She burn'ci , as straw with fire flameth ; 

She burn'd out love, as soon as straw out-bin 
She framed the love, and yet she foil'd the fra; 
She bade >st, and yet she fell a-turning. 

Was this a lover, or a lecher whether ? 

Bad in the best, though excellent in neither. 



206 



"> 



/ 




f 



THE NEW YORK 

PUBLIC LIBRARY 




TO-MORROW 

ORD, how mine eyes throw gazes 

to the east ! 
My heart doth charge the watch ; 

the morning rise 
Doth cite each moving sense from 

idle rest. 
Not daring trust the office of 

mine eyes, 

While Philomela sits and sings, I sit and mark, 
And wish her lays were tuned like the lark ; 

For she doth welcome daylight with her ditty, 
And drives away dark dismal-dreaming night : 
The night so pack'd, I post unto my pretty ; 
Heart hath his hope, and eyes their wished sight ; 

Sorrow changed to solace, solace mix'd with 
sorrow ; 

For why , she sigh'd, and bade me come to-morrow. 



Were I with her, the night would post too soon ; 
But now are minutes added to the hours ; 
To spite me now, each minute seems a moon ; 
Yet not for me, shine sun to succour flowers ! 
Pack night, peep day ; good day, of night now 

borrow : 

Short, night, to-night, and length thyself to- 
morrow. 

207 




FAREWELL 

OD night, good rest. Ah, neither 

be my share : 
She bade good night that kept 

my rest away ; 
And daff'd me to a cabin hang'd 

with care, 
To descant on the doubts of my 

decay. 

Farewell, quoth she, and come again to-morrow : 
Fare well I could not, for I supp'd with sorrow 




Yet at my parting sweetly did she smile, 
In scorn or friendship, nill I construe whether : 
'T may be, she joyed to jest at my exile, 
'T may be, again to make me wander thither : 
Wander, a word for shadows like myself, 
As take the pain, but cannot pluck the pelf. 




208 



BEAUTY 

AUTY is but a vain and doubtful 
good ; 

A shining gloss that vadeth sud- 
denly ; 

A flower that dies when first it 
'gins to bud ; 

A brittle glass that's broken 

presently : 

A doubtful good, a gloss, a glass, a flower, 
Lost, vaded, broken, dead within an hour. 




And as goods lost are seld or never found, 
As vaded gloss no rubbing will refresh, 
As flowers dead lie wither 'd on the ground, 
As broken glass no cement can redress, 
So beauty blemish'd once, 's for ever lost, 
In spite of physic, painting, pain and cost. 



O 



209 




AN ELEGY 

WEET Rose, fair Flower, un- 
timely pluck'd, soon vaded, 
Pluck'd in the bud, and vaded in 

the spring ! 
Bright orient pearl, alack, too 

timely shaded ! 
Fair creature, kill'd too soon by 

death's sharp sting ! 

Like a green plum that hangs upon a tree, 
And falls, through wind, before the fall should 
be. 




I weep for thee, and yet no cause I have ; 

For why, thou left'st me nothing in thy will : 

And yet thou left'st me more than I did crave ; 

For why, I craved nothing of thee still : 

O yes, dear friend, I pardon crave of thee, 
Thy discontent thou didst bequeath to me. 




210 




THE PHCENIX 
AND THE 
TURTLE 



- 




THE PHCENIX AND THE TURTLE 

ET the bird of loudest lay, 
On the sole Arabian tree, 
Herald sad and trumpet be, 
To whose sound chaste wings 
obey. 

But thou shrieking harbinger, 
Foul precurrer of the fiend, 

Augur of the fever's end, 

To this troop come thou not near ! 

From this session interdict 
Every fowl of tyrant wing, 
Save the eagle, feather'd king : 
Keep the obsequy so strict. 

Let the priest in surplice .white 
That defunctive music can, 
Be the death-divining swan, 
Lest the requiem lack his right. 

And thou treble-dated crow, 
That thy sable gender makest 
With the breath thou giv'st and takest, 
'Mongst our mourners shall thou go. 



213 




Here the anthem doth commence 
Love and constancy is dead ; 
Phoenix and the turtle fled 
In a mutual flame from hence. 

So they loved, as love in twain 
Had the essence but in one ; 
Two distincts, division none : 
Number there in love was slain. 

Hearts remote, yet not asunder ; 
Distance, and no space was seen 
'Twixt the turtle and his queen 
But in them it were a wonder. 

So between them love did shine, 
That the turtle saw his right 
Flaming in the phoenix' sight ; 
Either was the other's mine. 

Property was thus appall'd, 
That the self was not the same ; 
Single nature's double name 
Neither two nor one was call'd. 



214 



Reason, in itself confounded, 
Saw division grow together 
To themselves yet either neither, 
Simple were so well compounded, 

That it cried, How true a twain 
Seemeth this concordant one ! 
Love hath reason, reason none, 
If what parts can so remain. 

Whereupon it made this threne 
To the phoenix and the dove 
Co-supremes and stars of love, 
As chorus to their tragic scene. 




215 



THRENOS 

Beauty, truth, and rarity, 
Grace in all simplicity, 
Here enclosed in cinders lie. 



Death is now the phoenix' nest ; 
And the turtle's loyal breast 
To eternity doth rest, 

Leaving no posterity : 
'Twas not their infirmity, 
It was married chastity. 

Truth may seem, but cannot be ; 
Beauty brag, but 'tis not she ; 
Truth and beauty buried be. 

To this urn let those repair 

That are either true or fair ; 

For these dead birds sigh a prayer. 



216 




A LOVER'S 
COMPLAINT 



Tearing of papers, breaking rings a-twain.' (page 219) 



(pis 



^k^ 

, :. 




JHE NE\ 
PUBLIC 1. 



AST^'R 
TILDtU 



A LOVER'S COMPLAINT 

ROM off a hill whose concave 

womb re-worded 
A plaintful story from a sistering 

vale, 
My. spirits to attend this double 

voice accorded, 

And down I laid to list the sad- 
tuned tale ; 

Ere long espied a fickle maid full pale, 
Tearing of papers, breaking rings a-twain, 
Storming her world with sorrow's wind and rain. 




Upon her head a platted hive of straw, 

Which fortified her visage from the sun, 

Whereon the thought might think sometime it saw 

The carcass of a beauty spent and done : 

Time had not scythed all that youth begun, 

Nor youth all quit ; but, spite of heaven's fell rage, 

Some beauty peep'd through lattice of sear'd age. 

Oft did she heave her napkin to her eyne, 
Which on it had conceited characters, 
Laundering the silken figures in the brine 
That season'd woe had pelleted in tears, 
And often reading what contents it bears ; 
As often shrieking undistinguish'd woe, 
In clamours of all size, both high and low. 

219 



Sometimes her levell'd eyes their carriage ride, 
As they did battery to the spheres intend ; 
Sometimes diverted, their poor balls are tied 
To the orbed earth ; sometimes they do extend 
Their view right on ; anon their gazes lend 
To every place at once, and, nowhere fix'd, 
The mind and sight distractedly commix 'd. 

Her hair, nor loose nor tied in formal plat, 
Proclaim 'd in her a careless hand of pride ; 
For some, untuck'd, descended her sheaved hat, 
Hanging her pale and pined cheek beside ; 
Some in her threaden fillet still did bide, 
And, true to bondage, would not break from thence, 
Though slackly braided in loose negligence. 

A thousand favours from a maund she drew 
Of amber, crystal, and of beaded jet, 
Which one by one she in a river threw, 
Upon whose weeping margent she was set ; 
Like usury, applying wet to wet, 
Or monarch's hands that let not bounty fall 
Where want cries some, but where excess begs 
all. 



220 



Of folded schedules had she many a one, 
Which she perused, sigh'd, tore, and gave the flood ; 
Crack'd many a ring of posied gold and bone, 
Bidding them find their sepulchres in mud ; 
Found yet moe letters sadly penn'd in blood, 
With sleided silk feat and affectedly 
Enswathed, and seal'd to curious secrecy. 

These often bathed she in her fluxive eyes, 

And often kiss'd, and often 'gan to tear ; 

Cried " O false blood, thou register of lies, 

\Vhat unapproved witness dost thou bear ! 

Ink would have seem'd more black and damned 

here ! ' 

This said, in top of rage the lines she rents, 
Big discontent so breaking their contents. 

A reverend man that grazed his cattle nigh- 
Sometime a blusterer, that the ruffle knew 
Of court, of city, and had let go by 
The swiftest hours, observed as they flew 
Towards this afflicted fancy fastly drew, 
And, privileged by age, desires to know 
In brief the grounds and motives of her woe. 



221 



So slides he down upon his grained bat, 
And comely-distant sits he by her side ; 
When he again desires her, being sat, 
Her grievance with his hearing to divide : 
If that from him there may be aught applied 
Which may her suffering ecstasy assuage, 
'Tis promised in the charity of age. 

" Father," she says, " though in me you behold 
The injury of many a blasting hour, 
Let it not tell your judgement I am old ; 
Not age, but sorrow, over me hath power : 
I might as yet have been a spreading flower, 
Fresh to myself, if I had self-applied 
Love to myself, and to no love beside. 

" But, woe is me ! too early I attended 

A youthful suit it was to gain my grace 

Of one by nature's outwards so commended, 

That maidens' eyes stuck over all his face : 

Love lack'd a dwelling, and made him her place ; 

And when in his fair parts she did abide, 

She was new lodged and newly deified. 



222 



' His browny locks did hang in crooked curls ; 
And every light occasion of the wind 
Upon his lips their silken parcels hurls. 
What's sweet to do, to do will aptly find : 
Each eye that saw him did enchant the mind, 
For on his visage was in little drawn 
What largeness thinks in Paradise was sawn. 

Small show of man was yet upon his chin ; 
His phoenix down began but to appear 
Like unshorn velvet on that termless skin 
Whose bare out-bragg'd the web it seem'd to wear 
Yet show'd his visage by that cost more dear ; 
And nice affections wavering stood in doubt 
If best were as it was, or best without. 

' His qualities were beauteous as his form, 
For maiden-tongued he was, and therefore free ; 
Yet, if men moved him, was he such a storm 
As oft 'twixt May and April is to see, 
When winds breathe sweet, unruly though they be. 
His rudeness so with his authorized youth 
Did livery falseness in a pride of truth. 



223 



" Well could he ride, and often men would say 
That horse his mettle from his rider takes : 
Proud of subjection, noble by the sway, 
What rounds, what bounds, zvhat course, what stop 

he makes ! 

And controversy hence a question takes, 
Whether the horse by him became his deed, 
Or he his manage by the well-doing steed. 

" But quickly on this side the verdict went : 

His real habitude gave life and grace 

To appertainings and to ornament, 

Accomplish 'd in himself, not in his case ; 

All aids, themselves made fairer by their place, 

Came for additions ; yet their purposed trim 

Pieced not his grace, but were all graced by him. 

" So on the tip of his subduing tongue 
All kind of arguments and question deep 
All replication prompt and reason strong 
For his advantage still did wake and sleep : 
To make the weeper laugh, the laugher weep, 
He had the dialect and different skill, 
Catching all passions in his craft of will : 



224 



" That he did in the general bosom reign 
Of young, of old ; and sexes both enchanted, 
To dwell with him in thoughts, or to remain 
In personal duty, following where he haunted : 
Consents bewitch'd, ere he desire, have granted ; 
And dialogued for him what he would say, 
Ask'd their own wills, and made their wills obey. 

' Many there were that did his picture get, 
To serve their eyes, and in it put their mind ; 
Like fools that in th' imagination set 
The goodly objects which abroad they find 
Of lands and mansions, theirs in thought assign'd : 
And labouring in more pleasures to bestow them 
Than the true gouty landlord which doth owe 
them : 

' So many have, that never touch 'd his hand, 
Sweetly supposed them mistress of his heart. 

My woeful self that did in freedom stand, 
And was my own fee-simple, not in part, 
What with his art in youth, and youth in art, 
Threw my affections in his charmed power, 
Reserved the stalk, and gave him all my flower. 



225 



' Yet did I not, as some my equals did, 
Demand of him, nor being desired yielded ; 
Finding myself in honour so forbid, 
With safest distance I mine honour shielded : 
Experience for me many bulwarks builded 
Of proofs new-bleeding, which remain'd the foil 
Of this false jewel, and his amorous spoil. 

' But ah ! who ever shunn'd by precedent 
The destined ill she must herself assay ? 
Or forced examples, 'gainst her own content, 
To put the by-past perils in her way ? 
Counsel may stop a while what will not stay ; 
For when we rage, advice is often seen 
By blunting us to make our wits more keen. 

' Nor gives it satisfaction to our blood, 
That we must curb it upon others' proof ; 
To be forbod the sweets that seem so good, 
For fear of harms that preach in our behoof. 
O Appetite, from Judgement stand aloof ! 
The one a palate hath that needs will taste, 
Though Reason weep, and cry It is thy last. 



226 



" For further I could say This mans untrue, 
And knew the patterns of his foul beguiling ; 
Heard where his plants in others' orchards grew, 
Saw how deceits were gilded in his smiling ; 
Knew vows were ever brokers to defiling ; 
Thought characters and words merely but art, 
And bastards of his foul adulterate heart. 

" And long upon these terms I held my city, 
Till thus he gan besiege me : Gentle maid, 
Have of my suffering youth some feeling pity, 
And be not of my holy vows afraid : 
That's to ye sworn to none was ever said ; 
For feasts of love I have been calVd unto, 
Till now did ne'er invite, nor never woo. 

' All my offences that abroad you see 
Are errors of the blood, none of the mind ; 
Love made them not : zvith acture they may be, 
Where neither party is nor true nor kind : 
They sought their shame that so their shame did find, 
And so much less of shame in me remains, 
By how much of me their reproach contains. 



227 



' Among the many that mine eyes have seen, 
Not one whose flame my heart so much as warm'd, 
Or my affections put to the smallest teen, 
Or any of my leisures ever charm' d : 
Harm have I done to them, but ne'er was harm'd ; 
Kept hearts in liveries, but mine own was free, 
And reign' d, commanding in his monarchy. 

' Look here, what tributes wounded fancies sent me 
Of paled pearls and rubies red as blood ; 
Figuring that they their passions likewise lent me 
Of grief and blushes, aptly understood 
In bloodless white and the encrimson'd mood ; 
Effects of terror and dear modesty, 
Encamp' d in hearts, but fighting outwardly. 

' And, lo, behold these talents of their hair, 
With tzvisted metal amorously impleach'd, 
I have received from many a several fair, 
Their kind acceptance weepingly beseech'd, 
With the annexions of fair gems enrich' d, 
And deep-brain' d sonnets that did amplify 
Each stone's dear nature, worth, and quality. 



228 



" The diamond, why, 'twas beautiful and hard, 

Whereto his invised properties did tend ; 

The deep-green emerald, in whose fresh regard 

Weak sights their sickly radiance do amend ; 

The heaven-hued sapphire and the opal blend 

With objects manifold : each several stone, 

With wit well blazon d, smiled or made some moan. 

" Lo, all these trophies of affections hot, 
Of pensived and subdued desires the tender, 
Nature hath charged me that I hoard them not, 
But yield them up where I myself must render, 
That is, to you, my origin and ender ; 
For these, of force, must your oblations be, 
Since I their altar, you enpatron me. 

" O, then, advance of yours that phraseless hand, 
Whose white weighs down the airy scale of praise ; 
Take all these similes to your own command, 
Hallow' d with sighs that burning lungs did raise ; 
What me your minister, for you obeys, 
Works under you : and to your audit comes 
Their distract parcels in combined sums. 



229 



" Lo, this device was sent me from a mm, 
Or sister sanctified, of holiest note ; 
Which late her noble suit in court did shun, 
Whose rarest havings made the blossoms dole ; 
For she was sought by spirits of richest coat, 
But kept cold distance, and did thence remove, 
To spend her living in eternal love. 

" But, O my sweet, what labour is 't to leave 
The thing we have not, mastering what not 

strives, 

Playing the place which did no form receive, 
Playing patient sports in unconstrained gyves ? 
She that her fame so to herself contrives, 
The scars of battle 'scapeth by the flight, 
And makes her absence valiant, not her might. 

" O, pardon me, in that my boast is true : 
The accident which brought me to her eye 
Upon the moment did her force subdue, 
And now she would the caged cloister fly : 
Religious love put out Religion's eye : 
Not to be tempted, would she be immured ; 
And now, to tempt, all liberty procured. 



230 



' How mighty then you are, O hear me tell ! 
The broken bosoms that to me belong 
Have emptied all their fountains in my well, 
And mine I pour your ocean all among : 
I strong o'er them, and you o'er me being strong, 
J\lust for your victory us all congest, 
As compound love to physic your cold breast. 

' My parts had power to charm a sacred nun, 
Who, disciplined, ay, dieted in grace, 
Believed her eyes when they to assail begun, 
All vows and consecrations giving place : 
O most potential love ! vow, bond, nor space, 
In thee hath neither sting, knot, nor confine, 
For thou art all, and all things else are thine. 

When thou impressest, what are precepts worth 
Of stale example ? When thou wilt inflame, 
How coldly those impediments stand forth 
Of wealth, of filial fear, law, kindred, fame ! 
Love's arms are peace, Against rule, 'gainst sense, 

'gainst shame, 

And sweetens, in the suffering pangs it bears, 
The aloes of all forces, shocks, and fears. 



231 



' Now all these hearts that do on mine depend, 
Feeling it break, ivith bleeding groans they pine ; 
And supplicant their sighs to you extend, 
To leave the battery that you make 'gainst mine, 
Lending soft audience to my sweet design, 
And credent soul to that strong-bonded oath 
That shall prefer and undertake my troth. 

" This said, his watery eyes he did dismount, 
Whose sights till then were levell'd on my face ; 
Each cheek a river running from a fount 
With brinish current downward flow'd apace : 
O, how the channel to the stream gave grace ! 
Who glazed with crystal gate the glowing roses 
That flame through water which their hue encloses. 

" O father, what a hell of witchcraft lies 
In the small orb of one particular tear ! 
But with the inundation of the eyes 
What rocky heart to water will not wear ? 
What breast so cold that is not warmed here ? 
O cleft effect ! cold modesty, hot wrath, 
Both fire from hence and chill extincture hath. 



232 



" For, lo, his passion, but an art of craft, 

Even there resolved my reason into tears ; 

There my white stole of chastity I daff'd, 

Shook off my sober guards and civil fears ; 

Appear to him, as he to me appears, 

All melting ; though our drops this difference bore, 

His poison'd me, and mine did him restore. 

" In him a plenitude of subtle matter, 

Applied to cautels, all strange forms receives, 

Of burning blushes, or of weeping water, 

Or swooning paleness ; and he takes and leaves, 

In cither's aptness, as it best deceives, 

To blush at speeches rank, to weep at woes, 

Or to turn white and swoon at tragic shows : 

" That not a heart which in his level came 
Could 'scape the hail of his all-hurting aim, 
Showing fair nature is both kind and tame ; 
And, veil'd in them, did win whom he would maim : 
Against the thing he sought he would exclaim ; 
When he most burn'd in heart-wish'd luxury, 
He preach'd pure maid, and praised cold chastity. 



233 



" Thus merely with the garment of a Grace 
The naked and concealed fiend he cover'd ; 
That th' unexperient gave the tempter place, 
Which like a cherubin above them hover 'd. 
Who, young and simple, would not be so lover'd ? 
Ay me ! I fell ; and yet do question make 
What I should do again for such a sake. 

" O that infected moisture of his eye, 
O that false fire which in his cheek so glow'd, 
O that forced thunder from his heart did fly, 
O that sad breath his spongy lungs bestow'd, 
O all that borrow'd motion, seeming owed, 
Would yet again betray the fore-betray 'd, 
And new pervert a reconciled maid ! ' 




234 



INDEX OF FIRST LINES 



PAGE 



Accuse me thus : that I have scanted all 170 

Against my Love shall be, as I am now 116 

Against that time, if ever that time come 102 

Ah ! wherefore with infection should he live 120 

Alack, what poverty my Muse brings forth 156 

Alas, 'tis true I have gone here and there 163 

Art thou, god, to shepherd turn'd 1 1 

As a decrepit father takes delight 90 

As an unperfect actor on the stage 76 

As fast as thou shall wane, so fast thou growest 65 

Beauty is but a vain and doubtful good 209 

Being your slave, what should I do but tend no 

Beshrew that heart that makes my heart to groan 186 

Betwixt mine eye and heart a league is took 100 

Be wise as thou art cruel ; do not press 193 

Blow, blow, thou winter wind 49 

But be contented : when that fell arrest 127 

But do thy worst to steal thyself away 145 

But wherefore do not you a mightier way 70 

Canst thou, O cruel ! say I love thee not 202 

Come away, come away, Death 20 

Come o'er the bourn, Bessy, to me 46 

Come, thou Monarch of the vine 34 

Come unto these yellow sands 24 

Crabbed Age and Youth cannot live together 205 

Devouring Time, blunt thou the lion's paws 73 

Did not the heavenly rhetoric of thine eye 15 

Do nothing but eat, and make good cheer 35 

Fair is my Love, but not so fair as fickle 206 

Farewell ! thou art too dear for my possessing 140 

Fathers that wear rags 30 

235 



Fear no more the heat o' the sun 22 

Fie on sinful fantasy 29 

For shame ! deny that thou bear'st love to any 64 

From fairest creatures we desire increase 55 

Full many a glorious morning have I seen 86 

From off a hill whose concave womb re-worded 219 

From you have I been absent in the Spring 151 

Full fathom five thy father lies 44 

Get you hence, for I must go 6 

Good night, good rest. Ah, neither be my share 208 

Hang there, my verse, in witness of my love 9 

Hark, hark ! the lark at heaven's gate sings i 

Honour, riches, marriage-blessing 18 

How can I then return in happy plight 81 

How can my muse want subject to invent 91 

How careful was I, when I took my way 101 

How heavy do I journey on the way 103 

How like a winter hath my absence been 150 

How oft, when thou, my music, music play'st 181 

How should I your true-Love know 45 

How sweet and lovely dost thou make the shame 148 

I grant thou wert not married to my Muse 135 

I never saw that you did painting need 136 

If love make me forsworn, how shall I swear to love 13 

If my dear love were but the child of state 177 
If She be made of white and red 

If the dull substance of my flesh were thought 97 

If there be nothing new, but that which is 112 

If thou survive my well-contented day 85 

If thy soul check thee that I come so near 189 

Immortal gods, I crave no pelf 48 

In faith, I do not love thee with mine eyes 194 

In loving thee thou know'st I am forsworn 204 

In the old age black was not counted fair 180 

Is it for fear to wet a widow's eye 63 

Is it thy will thy image should keep open 114 

It was a Lover and his Lass 5 

236 



Lawn as white as driven snow 33 

Let me confess that we two must be twain 89 

Let me not to the marriage of true minds 169 

Let not my love be call'd idolatry 158 

Let the bird of loudest lay 213 

Let those who are in favour with their stars 78 

Like as the waves make towards the pebbled shore 113 

Like as, to make our appetites more keen 171 

Lo ! as a careful housewife runs to catch 196 

Lo ! in the orient when the gracious light 61 

Look in thy glass, and tell the face thou viewest 57 

Lord, how mine eyes throw gazes to the east 207 

Lord of my love, to whom in vassalage 79 

Love is my sin and thy dear virtue hate 195 

Love, Love, nothing but Love, still more 43 

Mine eye and heart are at a mortal war 99 

Mine eye hath play'd the painter, and hath stell'd 77 

Music to hear, why hear'st thou music sadly 62 

My glass shall not persuade me I am old 75 

My love is as a fever, longing still 200 

My love is strengthen'd, though more weak in seeming 155 

My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun 183 

My tongue-tied Muse in manners holds her still 138 

No longer mourn for me when I am dead 124 
No more be grieved at that which thou hast done 

Not from the stars do I my judgement pluck 68 

No, Time, thou shall not boast that I do change 176 

Not marble, nor the gilded monuments 108 

Not mine own fears, nor the prophetic soul 160 

Now the hungry lion roars 27 

O, call not me to justify the wrong 192 

O, for my sake do you with fortune chide 164 

O, from what power hast thou this powerful might 203 

O, how I faint when I of you do write 133 

O, how much more doth beauty beauteous seem 107 

O, how thy worth with manners may I sing 92 

O, lest the world should task you to recite 125 

237 



PAGE 



O me, what eyes hath Love put in my head 201 

O Mistress mine, where are you roaming 4 

On a day alack the day 16 

O, never say that I was false of heart 162 

Or I shall live your epitaph to make 134 

Orpheus with his lute made trees 40 

Or whether doth my mind, being crown'd with you 167 

O, that you were yourself ! but, Love, you are 67 

O thou, my lovely boy, who in thy power 179 

O truant Muse, what shall be thy amends 154 

Over hill, over dale 25 

Poor soul, the centre of my sinful earth 199 

Say that thou didst forsake me for some fault 142 

Shall I compare thee to a summer's day 72 

Sigh no more, ladies, sigh no more 19 

Since brass, nor stone, nor earth, nor boundless sea 118 

Since I left you, mine eye is in my mind 166 

Sin of self-love possesseth all mine eye 115 

Sleepest or wakest thou, jolly shepherd 47 

So am I as the rich, whose blessed key 105 

So are you to my thoughts as food to life 128 

So is it not with me as with that Muse 74 

Some glory in their birth, some in their skill 144 

Some say thy fault is youth, some wantonness 149 

So oft have I invoked thee for my Muse 131 

So, now I have confess'd that he is thine 187 

So shall I live, supposing thou art true 146 

So sweet a kiss the golden sun gives not 12 

Study me how to please the eye indeed 14 

Sweet Flower, with flowers thy bridal bed I strew 21 

Sweet Love, renew thy force ; be it not said 109 

Sweet Mistress, what your name is else, I know not 10 

Sweet Rose, fair Flower, untimely pluck'd, soon vaded 210 

Take all my loves, my Love, yea, take them all 93 

Take, O, take those lips away 8 

Tell me where is Fancy bred 2 

That god forbid that made me first your slave 1 1 1 

238 



PAGE 

That thou art blamed shall not be thy defect 123 

That thou hast her, it is not all my grief 95 

That time of year thou mayst in me behold' 126 

That you were once unkind befriends me now 173 

The expense of spirit in a waste of shame 182 

The forward violet thus did I chide 152 

The master, the swabber, the boatswain and I 39 

The other two, slight air and purging fire 98 

Then hate me when thou wilt ; if ever, now 143 

Then is there mirth in Heaven 17 

Then let not winter's ragged hand deface 60 

They bore him barefaced on the bier 46 

They that have power to hurt and will do none 147 

Thine eyes I love, and they, as pitying me 185 

Those hours, that with gentle work did frame 59 

Those lines that I before have writ do lie 168 

Those lips that Love's own hand did make 198 

Those parts of thee that the world's eye doth view 122 

Those petty wrongs that liberty commits 94 

Thou art as tyrannous, so as thou art 184 

Thou blind fool, Love, what dost thou to mine eyes 190 

Thus can my love excuse the slow offence 104 

Thus is his cheek the map of days outworn 121 

Thy bosom is endeared with all hearts 84 

Thy gift, thy tables, are within my brain 175 

Thy glass will show thee how thy beauties wear 130 

Tired with all these, for restful death I cry 119 

'Tis better to be vile than vile esteem 'd 174 

To me, fair friend, you never can behold 157 

Two loves have I of comfort and despair 197 

Under the greenwood tree 5 1 

Unthrifty loveliness, why dost thou spend 58 

Was it the proud full sail of his great verse 139 

Was this fair face the cause, quoth she 36 

Weary with toil, I haste me to my bed 80 

Wedding is great Juno's crown 17 

Were't aught to me I bore the canopy 178 

W T hat is your substance ? whereof are you made 106 

239 



What potions have I drunk of Siren tears 172 

What shall he have that kill'd the deer 38 

What's in the brain that ink may character 161 

When daffodils begin to peer 3 1 

When daisies pied and violets blue 41 

When forty winters shall besiege thy brow 56 

When I consider every thing that grows 69 

When I do count the clock that tells the time 66 

When I have seen by Time's fell hand defaced 1 17 

When icicles hang by the wall 42 

When, in disgrace with fortune and men's eyes 82 

When in the chronicle of wasted time 159 

When most I wink, then do mine eyes best see 96 

When -my Love swears that she is made of truth 191 

When that I was and a little tiny boy 37 

When to the sessions of sweet silent thought 83 

When thou shall be disposed to set me light 141 

Where art thou, Muse, that thou forget 'st so long 153 

Where the bee sucks, there suck I 24 

Whilst I alone did call upon thy aid 132 

Whoever hath her wish, thou hast thy ' Will ' 188 

Whose is it that says most ? which can say more 137 

Why is my verse so barren of new pride 129 

Who is Silvia ? what is She 3 

Who will believe my verse in time to come 71 

Why didst thou promise such a beauteous day 87 

Why, let the stricken deer go weep 50 

You spotted snakes with double tongue 26 

Your love and pity doth the impression fill 165 



ENGRAVED AND PRINTED 
AT THE COMPLETE PRESS 
WEST NORWOOD LONDON 



a 7 1926