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Full text of "The spy : a tale of the neutral ground"

Presented to the 
LIBRARY of the 

UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO 

h 

Mrs. Andrew Kello-gg 



STANDARD 
NOVELS. 

N III. 



THE SPY, 

BY J. F. COOPER. 

COMPLETE IN ONE VOLUME. 



LONDON: 
HENRY COLBURN AND RICHARD BENTLEY, 

NEW BURLINGTON STREET : 

BELL AND BRADFUTE, EDINBURGH; 
' AND GUMMING, DUBLIN. 

183L 



LONDON: 

Printed by A. & R. Spottiswoode, 
New-Street-Square. 




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BY 



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. L O N D O N . 
C (DULBUJIilf A^- . 

NEW BURLINGTON STREET. 
1831.. 



THE SPY; 



A TALE OF 



THE NEUTRAL GROUND. 



: Breathes there a man, with soul so dead, 
Who never to himself hath said, 
This is my own, my native land ! " 



BY THE AUTHOR OF "THE PILOT." 

REVISED, CORRECTED, 
AND ILLUSTRATED WITH A NEW INTRODUCTION, NOTES, ETC. 

BY THE AUTHOR. 



LONDON: 
HENRY COLBURN AND RICHARD BENTLEY, 

NEW BURLINGTON STREET : 

BELL AND BRAUFUTE, EDINBURGH j 
AND CUMMING, DUBLIN. 

1831. 



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INTRODUCTION. 



HAPPILY there is sympathy with virtue, as well as 
contagion in vice. Without this relief to the down 
ward tendency of human passions, there would be 
little hope that the wishes of the wise and good, for 
the gradual extension of the reign of justice and phi 
lanthropy, would ever be realised. 

Of all the generous sentiments, that of love of 
country is the most universal. We uniformly admire 
the man who sacrifices himself for the good of the 
community to which he belongs ; and we unsparingly 
condemn him who, under whatever plea of sophism or 
necessity, raises his arm or directs his talents against 
the land to which he owes a natural allegiance. The 
proudest names and the fairest hopes have fallen under 
the obloquy of treason. Men have admired the Roman 
who could sacrifice the closer tie of blood to that of 
country ; but we overlook the courage and success of 
Coriolanus, in scorn of his disaffection. There is a 
purity in real patriotism which elevates its subject 
above all the grosser motives of selfishness, and which, 
in the nature of things, can never distinguish services 
to mere kindred and family. It has the beauty of 
self-elevation, without the alloy of personal interest. 



vi INTRODUCTION. 

Many years since, the writer of these volumes was 
at the residence of an illustrious man, who was re 
markable for an exhibition of the quality just named 
during the darkest days of the American revolution, 
as well as for the high trusts he discharged throughout 
that memorable period. The discourse turned upon 
the effects which great political excitement produced 
en character, and the purifying consequences of love 
of country, when that sentiment is powerfully awakened 
in a people. He, who from his years, his services, and 
his knowledge of men, was best qualified to take the 
lead in such a conversation, was the principal speaker. 
After dwelling on the marked manner in which the 
great struggle of the nation, during the war of 1776, 
had given a new and honourable direction to the 
thoughts and practices of multitudes whose time had 
formerly been engrossed by the most vulgar concerns 
of life, he illustrated his opinions by relating an anec 
dote, the truth of which he could attest as a personal 
actor. 

The dispute between England and the United States 
of America, though not strictly a family quarrel, had 
many of the features of a civil war. Though the 
people of the latter were never properly and con 
stitutionally subject to the people of the former, the 
inhabitants of both countries owed allegiance to a 
common king. As the Americans, as a nation, dis 
avowed this allegiance, and as the English chose to 
support their sovereign in the attempt to regain his 
power, most of the feelings of an internal struggle 
were involved in the conflict. A large proportion of 
the emigrants from Europe, then established in the 



INTRODUCTION. Vll 



colonies, took part with the crown ; and there were 
many districts in which tKeir influence, united to that 
of the Americans who refused to throw away their 
allegiance, gave a decided preponderance to the royal 
cause. America was then too young, and too much 
in need of every heart and hand, to regard these partial 
divisions, small as they were in actual amount, with 
indifference. The evil was greatly increased by the 
activity of the English in profiting by these internal 
dissensions; and it became doubly serious when it 
was found that attempts were made to raise corps of 
provincial troops, who were to be banded with those 
from Europe, to reduce the young republics to sub 
jection. Congress named an especial and a secret 
committee for the express purpose of defeating this 

object. Of this committee Mr. , the narrator of 

the anecdote, was the chairman. 

In the discharge of the novel duties which had now 

devolved on him, Mr. had occasion to employ 

an agent whose services differed but little from those of 
a common spy. This man, as will easily be understood, 
belonged to a condition in life which rendered him the 
least reluctant to appear in so equivocal a character. He- 
was poor, ignorant, so far as the usual instruction was 
concerned, but cool, shrewd, and fearless by nature. It 
was his office to learn in what part of the country the 
agents of the crown were making their secret efforts to 
embody men, to repair to the place, enlist, appear 
zealous in the cause he affected to serve, and otherwise 
to get possession of as many of the secrets of the enemy 
as possible. These he of course communicated to his 
employers, who took all the means in their power to 



v iii INTRODUCTION. 

counteract the plans of the English, and frequently 
with great success. 

It will readily be conceived that a service like this 
was attended with great personal hazard. In addition 
to the danger of discovery, there was the daily risk of 
falling into the hands of the Americans themselves, 
who invariably visited sins of this nature more severely 
on the natives of the country than on the Europeans 
who fell into their hands. In fact, the agent of 

Mr. was several times arrested by the local 

authorities, and in one instance he was actually con 
demned by his exasperated countrymen to the gallows. 
Speedy and private orders to his gaoler alone saved 
him from an ignominious death. He was permitted 
to escape; and this seeming, and indeed actual, peril 
was of great aid in supporting his assumed character 
among the English. By the Americans, in his little 
sphere, he was denounced as a bold and inveterate 
Tory. In this manner he continued to serve his country 
in secret during the early years of the struggle, hourly 
environed by danger, and the constant subject of un 
merited opprobrium. 

In the year Mr. was named to a high 

and honourable employment at an European court. 
Before vacating his seat in congress, he reported to 
that body an outline of the circumstances related, sup 
pressing the name of his agent from policy, and de 
manding an appropriation in behalf of a man who had 
been of so much use at so great personal risk. A 
suitable sum was voted, and its delivery was confided 
to the chairman of the secret committee. 

Mr took the necessary means to summon his 

agent to a personal interview. They met in a wood at 



INTRODUCTION. IX 

midnight. Here Mr. complimented his compa 
nion on his fidelity and adroitness ; explained the 
necessity of their communications being closed ; and 
finally tendered the money. The other drew back, 
and declined receiving it. " The country has need of 
all its means," he said ; " and as for myself, I can 
work, or gain a livelihood in various ways." Per 
suasion was useless, for patriotism was uppermost in 
the heart of this remarkable individual ; and Mr. 
departed, bearing with him the gold he had brought, 
and a deep respect for the man who had so long ha 
zarded his life, unrequited, for the cause they served 
in common. 

The writer is under an impression that, at a later 

day, the agent of Mr. consented to receive a 

remuneration for what he had done; but it was not 
until his country was entirely in a condition to be 
stow it. 

It is scarcely necessary to add, that an anecdote like 
this, simply but forcibly told by one of the principal 
actors, made a deep impression on all who heard it. 
Many years later, circumstances, which it is unneces 
sary to relate, and of an entirely adventitious nature, 
induced the writer 'to compose a novel, which proved 
to be, what he little foresaw at the time, the first of 
a tolerably long series. The same adventitious causes 
which gave birth to the book, determined its scene 
and its general character. The former was laid in a 
foreign country ; and the latter embraced a crude effort 
to despribe foreign manners. When this tale was pub 
lished, it became matter of reproach among the author's 
friends, that he, an American in heart as in birth, 
should give to the world a work which aided perhaps, 



x INTRODUCTION* 

in some slight degree, to feed the imaginations of the 
young and unpractised among his own countrymen, 
by pictures drawn from a state of society so different 
from that to which he belonged. The writer, while he 
knew how much of what he had done was purely ac 
cidental, felt the reproach to be one that he was 
anxious to deprecate ; and, as the only atonement in 
his power, he determined to inflict a second book, whose 
subject should admit of no cavil, not only in the world, 
but in himself. He chose patriotism for his theme ; 
and to those who read this introduction and the book 
itself it is scarcely necessary to add, that he took the 
hero of the anecdote just related as his best illustration 
of the quality in the abstract. 

Since the original publication of " The Spy," there 
have appeared several accounts of different persons 
who are supposed to have been in the author's mind 

while writing the book. As Mr did not mention 

the name of his agent, the writer never knew any more . 
of his identity with this or that individual than he has 
here explained. Both Washington and Sir Henry 
Clinton had an unusual number of secret emissaries ; 
for in a war that partook so much of a domestic cha 
racter, and in which the contending parties were 
people of the same blood and language, it could scarcely 
be otherwise. 

The style of the book has been revised by the author 
in this edition. In this respect, he has endeavoured to 
make it more worthy of the favour with which it has 
been received; though he is compelled to admit there 
are faults so interwoven with the structure of the tale 
that, as in the case of a decayed edifice, it would cost 
perhaps less to reconstruct than to repair. Ten years 



INTRODUCTION. XI 

have been an age with most things that are connected 
with America ; and, among other advances, that of her 
literature has not been the least. So little was ex 
pected from the publication of an original work of this 
description, at the time it was written, that the first 
volume of " The Spy" was printed several months 
before the author felt a sufficient inducement to write 
a line of the second. The efforts expended on a hope 
less task are rarely worthy of him who makes them, 
however low it may be necessary to rate the standard 
of his general merit. 

A brighter prospect is beginning to dawn on the re 
public, which is about to assume that rank among the 
nations of the earth which nature has designed her 
to fill, and to which her institutions inevitably tend. 
Should chance throw a copy of this prefatory notice 
into the hands of an American twenty years hence, he 
will smile to think that a countryman hesitated to 
complete a work so far advanced, merely because the 
disposition of the country to read a book that treated 
of its own familiar interests was distrusted. 

Paris, April 4. 1831. 



THE SPY; 



A TALE OF 



THE NEUTRAL GROUND. 



CHAPTER I. 

And though amidst the calm of thought entire, 
Some high and haughty features might betray 

A soul impetuous once 'twas earthly fire 
That fled composure's intellectual ray, 
As Etna's fires grow dim before the rising day. 

Gertrude of Wyoming. 

IT was near the close of the year 1780, that a solitary 
traveller was seen pursuing his way through one of the nu 
merous little valleys of West- Chester.* The easterly wind, 
with its chilling dampness and increasing violence, gave 
unerring notice of the approach of a storm, which as usual 
might be expected to continue for several days: and the 
experienced eye of the traveller was turned in vain, through 
the darkness of the evening, in quest of some convenient 
shelter, in which, for the term of his confinement by the 
rain that already began to mix with the atmosphere in a 
thick mist, he might obtain such accommodations as his 
purposes required. Nothing however offered but the small 
and inconvenient tenements of the lower order of the 
inhabitants, with whom, in that immediate neighbourhood, 
he did not think it either safe or politic to trust himself. 

The county of West-Chester, after the British had ob 
tained possession of the island of New- York t, became com- 

* As each state of the American Union has its own counties, it often happens 
that there are several which bear the same name. The scene of this tale is in 
New York, whose county of West-Chester is the nearest adjoining to the city. 

f The city of New- York is situate on an island called Manhattan; but it is, 

at one point, separated from the county of West-Chester by a creek of only a 

few feet in width. The bridge at this spot is called King's Bridge. It was the 

scene of many skirmishes during the war, and is alluded to in this tale. 

B 



g THE SPY. 

mon ground, in which both parties continued to act for the 
remainder of the war of the revolution. A large proportion 
of its inhabitants, either restrained by their attachments, or 
influenced by their fears, affected a neutrality they did not 
feel. The lower towns were, of course, more particularly 
under the dominion of the crown, while the upper, finding 
a security from the vicinity of the continental troops, were 
bold in asserting their revolutionary opinions, and their 
right to govern themselves. Great numbers, however, wore 
masks, which even to this day have not been thrown aside; 
and many an individual has gone down to the tomb, stig 
matised as a foe to the rights of his countrymen, while, in 
secret, he has been the useful agent of the leaders of the 
revolution ; and, on the other hand, could the hidden re 
positories of divers flaming patriots have been opened to the 
light of day, royal protections would have been discovered 
concealed under piles of British gold. 

At the sound of the tread of the noble horse ridden by 
the traveller, the mistress of the farm-house he was passing 
at the time might be seen cautiously opening the door of 
the building to examine the stranger ; and perhaps, with 
an averted face, communicating the result of her observ 
ations to her husband, who, in the rear of the building, 
was prepared to seek, if necessary, his ordinary place of 
concealment in the adjacent woods. The valley was situ 
ated about mid- way in the length of the county, and was 
sufficiently near to both armies to make the restitution of 
stolen goods no uncommon occurrence in that vicinity. It 
is true, the same articles were not always regained;' but a 
summary substitute was generally resorted to, in the ab 
sence of legal justice, which restored to the loser the amount 
of his loss, and frequently with no inconsiderable addition 
for the temporary use of his property. In short, the law 
was momentarily extinct in that particular district, and jus 
tice was administered subject to the bias of personal interests, 
and the passions of the strongest. 

The passage of a stranger, with an appearance of some 
what doubtful character, and mounted on an animal which, 
although unfurnished with any of the ordinary trappings 
of war, partook largely of the bold and upright carriage 



that distinguished his rider, gave rise to many surmises 
among the gazing inmates of the different habitations ; and 
in some instances, where conscience was more than ordi 
narily awake, to no little alarm. 

Tired with the exercise of a day of unusual fatigue, and 
anxious to obtain a speedy shelter from the increasing vio 
lence of the storm, that now began to change its character 
to large drops of driving rain, the traveller determined, as 
a matter of necessity, to make an application for admission 
to the next dwelling that offered. An opportunity was not 
long wanting ; and, riding through a pair of neglected bars, 
he knocked loudly at the outer door of a building, of a very 
humble exterior, without quitting his saddle. A female of 
middle age, with an outward bearing but little more pre 
possessing than that of her dwelling, appeared to answer 
the summons. The startled woman half closed her door 
again in affright, as she saw, by the glare of a large wood 
lire, a mounted man so unexpectedly near its threshold ; 
arid an expression of terror mingled with her natural curi 
osity, as she required his pleasure. 

Although the door was too nearly closed to admit of a 
minute scrutiny of the accommodations within, enough had 
been seen to cause the horseman to endeavour, once more, 
to penetrate the gloom, with longing eyes, in search of a 
more promising roof, before, with an ill-concealed reluct 
ance, he stated his necessities and wishes. His request was 
listened to with evident unwillingness, and, while yet un 
finished, it was eagerly interrupted by the reply 

" I can't say I like to give lodgings to a stranger in these 
ticklish times," said the female in a pert sharp key; " I'm 
nothing but a forlorn lone body ; or, what's the same thing, 
there's nobody but the old gentleman at home ; but a half 
mile further up the road is a house where you can get en- 
tejrtainment, and that for nothing. I am sure 'twill be 
much convenienter to them, and more agreeable to me ; 
because, as I said before, Harvey is away I wish he'd 
take advice, and leave off wandering; he's well to do in 
the world, by this time ; and he ought to leave off his un 
certain courses, and settle himself, handsomely, in life, like 
B 2 



4 THE SPY. 

other men of his years and property. But Harvey Birch 
will have his own way, and die vagabond after all!" 

The horseman did not wait to hear more than the advice 
to pursue his course up the road ; hut he had slowly turned 
his horse towards the bars, and was gathering the folds of 
an ample cloak around his manly form, preparatory to facing 
the storm again, when something in the speech of the female 
suddenly arrested the movement. 

Is this, then, the dwelling of Harvey Birch?" he 
enquired, in an involuntary manner, apparently checking 
himself, as he was about to utter more. 

" Why, one can hardly say it is his dwelling," replied 
the other, drawing a hurried breath, like one eager to an 
swer ; te he is never in it, or so seldom, that I hardly re 
member his face, when he does think it worth his while to 
show it to his poor old father and me. But it matters little 
to me, I'm sure, if he ever comes back again, or not; 
turn in the first gate on your left; no, I care but little, 
for my part, whether Harvey ever shows his face again or 
not not I;" and she closed the door abruptly on the 
horseman, who gladly extended his ride a half mile further, 
to obtain lodgings which promised both more comfort and 
greater security. 

Sufficient light yet remained to enable the traveller to 
distinguish the improvements* which had been made in the 
cultivation, and in the general appearance of the grounds 
around the building to which he was now approaching. The 
house was of stone, long, low, and with a small wing at each 
extremity. A piazza, extending along the front, with neatly 
turned pillars of wood, together with the good order and 
preservation of the fences and out-buildings, gave the 
place an air altogether superior to the common farm houses 
of tjtie country. After leading his horse behind an angle of 
the wall, where it was in some degree protected from the 
wind and rain, the traveller threw his vallise over his arm, 
and knocked loudly at the entrance of the building for ad 
mission. An aged black soon appeared ; and without seem- 

* Improvements is used by the Americans to express every degree of change 
in converting land from its state of wilderness to that of cultivation. In this 
meaning of the word, it is an improvement to fell the trees : and it is valued 
precisely by the supposed amount of the cost 



ing to think it necessary, under the circumstances, to con 
sult his superiors first taking one prying look at the 
applicant, by the light of the candle in his hand he ac 
ceded to the request for accommodations. The traveller was 
shown into an extremely neat parlour, where a fire had been 
lighted to cheer the dulness of an easterly storm, and an 
October evening. After giving the vallise into the keeping 
of his civil attendant, and politely repeating his request to 
the old gentleman, who arose to receive him, and paying 
his compliments to the three ladies who were seated at work 
with their needles, the stranger commenced laying aside some 
of the outer garments which he had worn in his ride. 

On taking an extra handkerchief from his neck, and re 
moving a cloak of blue cloth, with a surtout of the same 
material, he exhibited to the scrutiny of the observant fa 
mily party, a tall and extremely graceful person, of appa 
rently fifty years of age. His countenance evinced a 
settled composure and dignity ; his nose was straight, and 
approaching to Grecian ; his eye, of a grey colour, was 
quiet, thoughtful, and rather melancholy ; the mouth and 
lower part of his face being expressive of decision and much 
character. His dress, being suited to the road, was simple 
and plain, but such as was worn by the higher class of his 
countrymen ; he wore his own hair, dressed in a manner 
that gave a military air to his appearance, and which was 
rather heightened by his erect and conspicuously graceful 
carriage. His whole appearance was so impressive and so 
decidedly that of a gentleman, that as he finished laying 
aside the garments, the ladies arose from their seats, and, 
together with the master of the house, they received anew, 
and returned the complimentary greetings which were again 
offered. 

The host was by several years the senior of the traveller, 
and by his manner, dress, and every thing around him, 
showed he had seen much of life and the best society. 
The ladies were, a maiden of forty, and two much younger, 
who did not seem, indeed, to have reached half those years. 
The bloom of the elder of these ladies had vanished, but her 
eyes and fine hair gave an extremely agreeable expression to 
her countenance ; and there was a softness and an affability 
B 3 



O THE SPY. 

in her deportment,, that added a charm many more juvenile 
faces do not possess. The sisters, for such the resemblance 
between the younger females denoted them to be, were in 
all the pride of youth, and the roses, so eminently the pro 
perty of the West-Chester fair, glowed on their cheeks, and 
lighted their deep blue eyes with that lustre which gives so 
much pleasure to the beholder, and which indicates so much 
internal innocence and peace. There was much of that 
feminine delicacy in the appearance of the three, which 
distinguishes the sex in this country ; and, like the gentle 
man, their demeanour proved them to be women of the 
higher order of life. 

After handing a glass of excellent Madeira to his guest, 
Mr. Wharton, for so was the owner of this retired estate 
called, resumed his seat by the fire, with another in his own 
hand. For a moment he paused, as if debating with his 
politeness, but at length threw an enquiring glance on the 
stranger, as he enquired- 

" To whose health am I to have the honour of drinking? " 

The traveller had also seated himself, and he sat uncon 
sciously gazing on the fire, while Mr. Wharton spoke; 
turning his eyes slowly on his host with a look of close 
observation, he replied, while a faint tinge gathered on his 
features 

" Mr. Harper." 

"Mr. Harper," resumed the other, with the formal pre 
cision of that day, "1 have the honour to drink your health, 
and to hope you will sustain no injury from the rain to 
which you have been exposed." 

Mr. Harper bowed in silence to the compliment, and 
he soon resumed the meditations from which he had been 
interrupted, and for which the long ride he had that day 
made, in the wind, might seem a very natural apology 

The young ladies had again taken their seats beside the 
work-stand, while their aunt, Miss Jeanette Peyton with 
drew to superintend the preparations necessary to appease 
the hunger of their unexpected visiter. A short silence 
prevailed during which Mr. Harper was apparently enjoy! 
mg the change m his situation, when Mr. Wharton again 
broke it, by enquiring whether smoke was disagreeable to 



his companion ; to which, receiving an answer in the nega 
tive, he immediately resumed the pipe which had been 
laid aside at the entrance of the traveller. 

There was an evident desire on the part of the host to 
enter into conversation, hut either from an apprehension of 
treading on dangerous ground, or an unwillingness to in 
trude upon the rather studied taciturnity of his guest, he 
several times hesitated, before he could venture to make any 
further remark. At length, a movement from Mr. Harper, 
as he raised his eyes to the party in the room, encouraged 
him to proceed. 

ef I find it very difficult," said Mr. Wharton, cautiously 
avoiding, at first, such subjects as he wished to introduce, 
{C to procure that quality of tobacco for my evenings' 
amusement, to which I have been accustomed." 

" I should think the shops in New York might furnish 
the best in the country," calmly rejoined the other. 

(e Why yes," returned the host, in rather a hesitating 
manner, lifting his eyes to the face of Harper, and lowering 
them quickly under his steady look, " there must be plenty 
in town; but the war has made communication with the city, 
however innocent, too dangerous to be risked for so trifling 
an article as tobacco." 

The box from which Mr. Wharton had just taken a 
supply for his pipe was lying open, within a few inches of 
the elbow of Harper, who took a small quantity from its 
contents, and applied it to his tongue, in a manner perfectly 
natural, but one that filled his companion with alarm. 
Without, however, observing that the quality was of the 
most approved kind, the traveller relieved his host by re 
lapsing again into his meditations. Mr. Wharton now 
felt unwilling to lose the advantage he had gained, and, 
making an effort of more than usual vigour, he continued 

te I wish, from the bottom of my heart, this unnatural 
struggle was over, that we might again meet our friends and 
relatives in peace and love." 

(( It is much to he desired," said Harper, emphatically, 
again raising his eyes to the countenance of his host. 

" I hear of no movements of consequence, since the arri 
val of our new allies," said Mr. Wharton, shaking the 



THE SPY. 



ashes from his pipe, and turning his back to the other, under 
the pretence of receiving a coal from his youngest daughter. 

" None have yet reached the public, I believe." 

"Is it thought any important steps are about to be 
taken ? " continued Mr. Wharton, still occupied with his 
daughter, yet unconsciously suspending his employment, in 
expectation of a reply. 

" Is it intimated any are in agitation ? " 

" Oh ! nothing in particular ; but it is natural to expect 
some new enterprise from so powerful a force as that under 
Rochambeau." 

Harper made an assenting inclination with his head, but 
no other reply, to this remark ; while Mr. Wharton, after 
lighting his pipe, resumed the subject. 

1 ' They appear more active in the south ; Gates and 
Cornwallis seem willing to bring the war to an issue, there." 

The brow of Harper contracted, and a deeper shade of 
melancholy crossed his features ; his eye kindled with a 
transient beam of fire, that spoke a latent source of deep 
feeling. The admiring gaze of the younger of the sisters 
had barely time to read its expression, before it passed away, 
leaving in its room the acquired composure which marked 
the countenance of the stranger, and that impressive dignity 
which so conspicuously denotes the empire of reason. 

The elder sister made one or two movements in her chair, 
before she ventured to say, in a tone which partook in no 
small measure of triumph 

' ' General Gates has been less fortunate with the Earl, 
than with General Burgoyne." 

" But General Gates is an Englishman, Sarah," cried the 
younger lady, with quickness ; then, colouring to the eyes 
at her own boldness, she employed herself in tumbling over 
the contents of her work-basket, silently hoping the remark 
would be unnoticed. 

The traveller had turned his face from one sister to the 
other, as they had spoken in succession, and an almost im 
perceptible movement of the muscles of his mouth betrayed 
a new emotion, as he playfully enquired of the younger. 

" May I venture to ask, what inference you would draw 
from that fact ? " 



THE SPY. 9 

Frances blushed yet deeper at this direct appeal to her 
opinions upon a subject on which she had incautiously 
spoken in the presence of a stranger; but,, rinding an answer 
necessary, after some little hesitation, and with a good deal 
of stammering in her manner, she replied 

" Only only sir my sister and myself sometimes 
differ in our opinions of the prowess of the British." A 
smile of much meaning played on a face of infantile inno- 
cency, as she concluded. 

tc On what particular points of their prowess do you 
differ ? " continued Harper, meeting her look of animation 
with a smile of almost paternal softness. 

" Sarah thinks the British are never beaten, while I do 
not put so much faith in their invincibility." 

The traveller listened to her with that pleased indulgence, 
with which virtuous age loves to contemplate the ardour of 
youthful innocence ; but making no reply, he turned to the 
fire, and continued for some time gazing on its embers, in 
silence. 

Mr. Wharton had in vain endeavoured to pierce the dis 
guise of his guest's political feelings ; but, while there was 
nothing forbidding in his countenance, there was nothing 
communicative; on the contrary, it was strikingly reserved; 
and the master of the house arose, in profound ignorance of 
what, in those days, was the most material point in the 
character of his guest, to lead the way into another room, 
and to the supper table. Mr. Harper offered his hand to 
Sarah Wharton, and they entered the room together; while 
Frances followed, greatly at a loss to know, whether she had 
not wounded the feelings of her father's inmate. 

The storm began to rage with great violence without; 
and the dashing rain on the sides of the building awakened 
that silent sense of enjoyment, which is excited by such 
sounds in a room of quiet comfort and warmth, when a 
loud summons at the outer door again called the faithful 
black to the portal. In a minute the servant returned, and 
informed his master that another traveller, overtaken by 
the storm, desired to be admitted to the house for a shelter 
through the night. 

At the first sounds of the impatient summons of this 



10 THE SPY. 

new applicant, Mr. Wharton had risen from his seat in 
evident uneasiness; and, with eyes glancing with quick 
ness from his guest to the door of the room, he seemed to be 
expecting something to proceed from this second interrup 
tion, connected with the stranger who had occasioned the 
first. He scarcely had time to bid the black, with a faint 
voice, to show this second comer in, before the door was 
thrown hastily open, and the stranger himself entered the 
apartment. He paused a moment, as the person of Harper 
met his view, and then, in a more formal manner, repeated 
the request he had before made through the servant. Mr. 
Wharton and his family disliked the appearance of this 
hew visitor excessively ; but the inclemency of the weather, 
and the uncertainty of the consequences, if he were re 
fused the desired lodgings, compelled the old gentleman to 
give a reluctant acquiescence. 

Some of the dishes were replaced by the orders of Miss 
Peyton, and the weather-beaten intruder was invited to 
partake of the remains of the repast, from which the party 
had just risen. Throwing aside a rough great coat, he 
very composedly took the offered chair, and unceremoni 
ously proceeded to aUay the cravings of an appetite, which 
appeared by no means delicate. But at every mouthful he 
would turn an unquiet eye on Harper, who studied his ap 
pearance with a closeness of investigation, that was very 
embarrassing to its subject. At length, pouring out a glass 
of wine, the new comer nodded significantly to his examiner, 
previously to swallowing the liquor, and said, with some 
thing of bitterness in his manner 

" I drink to our better acquaintance, sir ; I believe this 
is the first time we have met, though your attention would 
seem to say otherwise." 

The quality of the wine seemed greatly to his fancy, 
for, on replacing the glass upon the table, he gave his lips a 
smack, that resounded through the room ; and, taking up 
the bottle, he held it between himself and the light, for a 
moment, m silent contemplation of its clear and brilliant 
colour. 

"I think we have never met before, sir," replied Harper, 
with a slight smile on his features, as he observed the 



THE SPY. 11 

movements of the other ; but appearing satisfied with his 
scrutiny, he turned to Sarah Wharton, who sat next him, 
and carelessly remarked 

<s You, doubtless, find your present abode solitary, after 
being accustomed to the gaieties of the city." 

<f Oh ! excessively so/' said Sarah, hastily. " I do wish, 
with my father, that this cruel war was at an end, that we 
might return to our friends once more." 

(t And you, Miss Frances, do you long as ardently for 
peace as your sister ?" 

ec On many accounts I certainly do," returned the other, 
venturing to steal a timid glance at her interrogator ; and, 
meeting the same benevolent expression of feeling as before, 
she continued, as her own face lighted into one of its ani 
mated and bright smiles of intelligence, " but not at the 
expense of the rights of my countrymen." 

" Rights ! " repeated her sister, impatiently ; " whose 
rights can be stronger than those of a sovereign ; and what 
duty is clearer, than to obey those who have a natural right 
to command ?*' 

" None, certainly/' said Frances, laughing with great 
pleasantry ; and, taking the hand of her sister affectionately 
within both of her own, she added, with a smile directed to 
wards Harper 

" I gave you to understand, that my sister and myself 
differed in our political opinions ; but we have an impartial 
umpire in my father, who loves his own countrymen, and 
he loves the British, so he takes sides with neither." 

" Yes," said Mr. Wharton, in a little alarm, eyeing first 
one guest, and then the other; " I have near friends in both 
armies, and I dread a victory by either, as a source of cer 
tain private misfortune." 

" I take it, you have little reason to apprehend much 
from the Yankees, in that way ;" interrupted the guest at 
the table, coolly helping himself to another glass, from the 
bottle he had admired. 

" His Majesty may have more experienced troops than 
the continentals/' answered the host fearfully, " but the 
Americans have met with distinguished success." 

Harper disregarded the observations of both; and, rising, 



jo THE SPY. 

he desired to be shown to his place of rest. A small boy was 
directed to guide him to his room; and wishing a courteous 
good-night to the whole party, the traveller withdrew. The 
knife and fork fell from the hands of the unwelcome in 
truder, as the door closed on the retiring figure of Harper ; 
he arose slowly from his seat ; listening attentively, 
he approached the door of the room opened it seemed 
to attend to the retreating footsteps of the other and, 
amidst the panic and astonishment of his companions, he 
closed it again. In an instant, the red wig which con- 
cealed his black locks, the large patch, which hid half his 
face from observation, the stoop, that had made him appear 
fifty years of age, disappeared. 

" My father! my dear father!" cried the handsome 
young man ; " and you, my dearest sisters and aunt ! 
have I at last met you, again ?" 

" Heaven bless you, my Henry, my son ! " exclaimed the 
astonished, but delighted parent ; while his sisters sunk on 
his shoulders, dissolved in tears. 

The faithful old black, who had been reared from infancy 
in the house of his master, and who, as if in mockery of 
his degraded state, had been complimented with the name 
of Caesar, was the only other witness of this unexpected 
discovery of the son of Mr. Wharton. After receiving 
the extended hand of his young master, and imprinting on 
it a fervent kiss, Caesar withdrew. The boy did not re-enter 
the room ; and the black himself, after some time, returned, 
just as the young British captain was exclaiming 

" But who is this Mr. Harper ? is he likely to betray 
me?" 

" No no no Massa Harry," cried the negro, 
shaking his grey head confidently; ei I been to see 
Massa Harper on he knee pray to God no gemman 
who pray to God, tell of good son, come to see old fader 
Skinner do that no Christian ! " 

This poor opinion of the Skinners was not confined to 
Mr. Caesar Thompson as he called himself but Cassar 
Wharton, as he was styled by the little world to which he 
was known. The convenience, and perhaps the necessities, 
of the leaders of the American arms,, in the neighbourhood 



THE SPY. 13 

of New-York,, had induced them to employ certain subor 
dinate agents, of extremely irregular habits, in executing 
their lesser plans of annoying the enemy. It was not a 
moment for fastidious enquiries into abuses of any descrip 
tion, and oppression and injustice were the natural conse 
quences of the possession of a military power that was un 
curbed by the restraints of civil authority. In time, a 
distinct order of the community was formed, whose sole 
occupation appears to have been that of relieving their fel 
low-citizens from any little excess of temporal prosperity 
they might be thought to enjoy, under the pretence of pa 
triotism, and the love of liberty. 

Occasionally, the aid of military authority was not want 
ing, in enforcing these arbitrary distributions of worldly goods ; 
and a petty holder of a commission in the state militia was 
to be seen giving the sanction of something like legality to 
acts of the most unlicensed robbery, and, not unfrequently, 
of bloodshed. 

On the part of the British, the stimulus of loyalty was 
by no means suffered to sleep, where so fruitful a field 
offered, on which- it might be expended. But their free 
booters were enrolled, and their efforts more systematised. 
Long experience had taught their leaders the efficacy of 
concentrated force ; and, unless tradition does great injus 
tice to their exploits, the result .did no little credit to their 
foresight. The corps we presume, from their known 
affection to that useful animal had received the quaint 
appellation of ' Cow-Boys.' 

Caesar was, however, far too loyal to associate men, who 
held the commission of George III., with the irregular war 
riors, whose excesses he had so of ten witnessed, and from whose 
rapacity, neither his poverty nor his bondage had suffered 
even him to escape uninjured. The Cow-Boys, therefore, 
did not receive their proper portion of the black's censure, 
when he said, no Christian, nothing but a t( Skinner," could 
betray a pious child, while honouring his father with a visit 
so full of peril. 



J4, THE SPY. 



CHAPTER II. 

And many a halcyon day he liv'd to see 

Unbroken, but by one misfortune dire, 

When fate had reft his mutual heart but she 

Was gone and Gertrude climbed a widow'd father's knee. 

Gertrude of Wyoming. 

THE father of Mr. Wharton was a native of England, and 
of a family whose parliamentary interest had enabled them 
to provide for a younger son in the colony of New- York. 
The young man,, like hundreds of others in his situation, 
had settled permanently in the country. He married ; and 
the sole issue of his connection had been sent, early in life, 
to receive the benefits of the English schools. After taking 
his degrees at one of the universities of the mother-country, 
the youth had been suffered to acquire a knowledge of life, 
with the advantages of European society. But the death of 
his father recalled him, after passing two years in this 
manner, to the possession of an honourable name, and a 
very ample estate. 

. It was much the fashion of that day, to place the youth 
of certain families in the army or navy of England, as the 
regular stepping-stones to preferment. Most of the higher 
offices in the colonies were filled by men who had made arms 
their profession ; and it was even no uncommon sight to 
see a veteran warrior laying aside the sword, to assume the 
ermine on the benches of the highest judicial authority. 

In conformity with this system, the senior Mr. Wharton 
had intended his son fora soldier; but a natural imbecility 
of character in his child interfered with his wishes. 

A twelvemonth had been spent by the young man in 
weighing the comparative advantages of the different classes 
of troops, when the death of his father occurred. The ease 
of his situation, and the attentions lavished upon a youth 
in the actual enjoyment of one of the largest estates in the 
colonies, interfered greatly with his ambitious projects. Love 
decided the matter; and Mr. Wharton, in becoming a hus 
band, ceased to think of becoming a soldier. For many 



THE SPY. 15 

years he continued happy in his family, and sufficiently re 
spected by his countrymen, as a man of integrity and con 
sequence, when all his enjoyments vanished, as it were, at 
a blow. His only son, the youth introduced in the pre 
ceding chapter, had entered the army, and had arrived in 
his native country, but a short time before the commence 
ment of hostilities, with the reinforcements the ministry 
had thought it prudent to throw into the disaffected parts 
of North America. His daughters were just growing into 
life, and their education required all the advantages the city 
could afford. His wife had been for some years in declin 
ing health, and had barely time to fold her son to her 
bosom, and rejoice in the re-union of her family, before the 
revolution burst forth, in a continued blaze, from Georgia 
to Massachusetts. The shock was too much for the feeble 
condition of the mother, who saw her child called to the field 
to combat against the members of her own family in the 
South, and she sunk under the blow. 

There was no part of the continent where the manners 
of England, and its aristocratical notions of blood and alli 
ances, prevailed with more force, than in a certain circle 
immediately around the metropolis of New York. The 
customs of the early Dutch inhabitants had, indeed, blended 
in some measure with the English manners ; but still the 
latter prevailed. This attachment to Great Britain was in>- 
creased by the frequent intermarriages of the officers of the 
mother-country with the wealthier and more powerful 
families of the vicinity, until, at the commencement of 
hostilities, their united influence had very nearly thrown 
the colony into the scale on the side of the crown. A few, 
however, of the leading families espoused the cause of the 
people ; and a sufficient stand was made against the efforts 
of the ministerial party, to organise, and, aided by the army 
of the confederation, to maintain, an independent and re 
publican form of government. 

The city of New- York and the adjacent territory were 
alone exempted from the rule of the new commonwealth ; 
while the royal authority extended no further than its dig 
nity could be supported by the presence of an army. In this 
condition of things the loyalists of influence adopted such 



THE SPY 



measures as best accorded with their different characters 
and situations. Many bore arms in support of the crown, 
and, by their bravery and exertions, endeavoured to secure 
what they deemed to be the rights of their prince, and their 
own estates, from the effects of the law of attainder. Others 
left the country ; seeking in that place they emphatically 
called home, an asylum, as they fondly hoped, for a season 
only, against the confusion and dangers of war. A third, and 
a more wary portion, remained in the place of their nativity, 
with a prudent regard to their ample possessions, and, per 
haps, influenced by their attachments to the scenes of their 
youth. Mr. Wharton was of this description. After 
making a provision against future contingencies, by secretly 
transmitting the whole of his money to the British funds, 
this gentleman determined to continue in the theatre of 
strife, and to maintain so strict a neutrality, as to ensure 
the safety of his Targe estate, whichever party succeeded 
He was apparently engrossed in the education of his daugh 
ters, when a relation, high in office in the new state, inti 
mated, that a residence in what was now a British camp 
differed but little, in the eyes of his countrymen, from a 
residence in the British capital. Mr. Wharton soon saw 
this was an unpardonable offence in the existing state of 
things, and he instantly determined to remove the difficulty, 
by retiring to the country. He possessed a residence in 
the county of West-Chester ; and having been for many 
years in the habit of withdrawing thither during the heats 
of the summer months, it was kept furnished, and ready 
for his accommodation. His eldest daughter was already 
admitted into the society of women; but Frances, the 
younger, required a year or two more of the usual cultiva 
tion, to appear with proper eclat : at least so thought Miss 
Jeanette Peyton; and as this lady, a younger sister of their 
deceased mother, had left her paternal home, in the colony 
of Virginia, with the devotedness and affection peculiar to 
her sex, to superintend the welfare of her orphan nieces, 
Mr. Wharton felt that her opinions were entitled to respect. 
In conformity to her advice, therefore, the feelings of the 
parent were made to yield to the welfare of his children. 
Mr. Wharton withdrew to the Locusts/' with a heart 



THE SPY. 17 

rent with the pain of separating from all that was left him 
of a wife he had adored, but in obedience to a constitutional 
prudence that pleaded loudly in behalf of his worldly goods. 
His handsome town residence was inhabited, in the mean 
while, by his daughters and their aunt. The regiment to 
which Captain Wharton belonged formed part of the per 
manent garrison of the city; and the knowledge of the 
presence of his son was no little relief to the father, in his 
unceasing meditations on his absent daughters. But Cap 
tain Wharton was a young man and a soldier; his estimate 
of character was not always the wisest; and his propensities 
led him to imagine that a red coat never concealed a dis 
honourable heart. 

The house of Mr. Wharton became a fashionable lounge 
to the officers of the royal army, as did that of every other 
family that was thought worthy of their notice. The con 
sequences of this association were, to some few of the 
visited, fortunate ; to more, injurious, by exciting expecta 
tions which were never to be realised, and, unhappily, to 
no small number ruinous. The known wealth of the father, 
and, possibly, the presence of a high-spirited brother, for 
bade any apprehension of the latter danger to the young 
ladies : but it was impossible that all the admiration be 
stowed on the fine figure and lovely face of Sarah Wharton 
should be thrown away. Her person was formed with the 
early maturity of the climate, and a strict cultivation of the 
graces had made her, decidedly, the belle of the city. No 
one promised to dispute with her this female sovereignty, 
unless it might be her younger sister. Frances, however, 
wanted some months to the charmed age of sixteen ; and 
the idea of competition was far from the minds of either of 
the affectionate girls. Indeed, next to the conversation of 
Colonel Wellmere, the greatest pleasure of Sarah was in 
contemplating the budding beauties of the little Hebe, who 
played around her with all the innocency of youth, with all 
the enthusiasm of her ardent temper, and with no little of 
the archness of her native humour. Whether or not it was 
owing to the fact, that Frances received none of the com 
pliments which fell to the lot of her elder sister, in the often 
repeated discussions on the merits of the war, between the 
c 



18 THE SPY. 

military beaus who frequented the house, it is certain their 
effects on the sisters were exactly opposite. It was much 
the fashion then for the British officers to speak slightingly 
of their enemies ; and Sarah took all the idle vapouring of 
her danglers to be truths. The first political opinions 
which reached the ears of Frances were coupled with sneers 
on the conduct of her countrymen. At first she believed 
them ; but there was occasionally a general, who was 
obliged to do justice to his enemy in order to obtain justice 
for himself; and Frances became somewhat sceptical on the 
subject of the inefficiency of her countrymen. Colonel 
Wellmere was among those who delighted most in expend 
ing his wit on the unfortunate Americans ; and, in time, 
Frances began to listen to his eloquence with great suspicion, 
and sometimes with resentment. 

It was on a hot sultry day, that the three were in the 
parlour of Mr. Wharton's house, the Colonel and Sarah 
seated on a sofa, engaged in a combat of the eyes, aided by 
the usual flow of small talk, and Frances was occupied at 
her tambouring frame, in an opposite corner of the room, 
when the gentleman suddenly exclaimed 

" How gay the arrival of the army under General Bur- 
goyne will make the city, Miss Wharton I" 

" Oh ! how pleasant it must be/' said the thoughtless 
Sarah, in reply ; I am told there are many charming 
women with that army ; as you say, it will make us all life 
and gaiety." 

Frances shook back the abundance of her golden hair, and 
raised her eyes, dancing with the ardour of national feel 
ing ; then laughing, with a concealed humour, she asked 

" Is it so certain, that General Burgoyne will be per 
mitted to reach the city ?" 

"Permitted!" echoed the Colonel, "who is there to 
prevent it, my pretty Miss Fanny?" 

Frances was precisely at that age, when young people 
are most jealous of their station in society ; neither quite a 
woman, nor yet a child. The pretty Miss Fanny " was 
too familiar to be relished, and she dropped her eyes on 
her work again, with cheeks that glowed like crimson. 
General Stark took the Germans into custody," she 



THE SPY. 19 

answered, compressing her lip ; ( ' may not General Gates 
think the British too dangerous to go at large ? " 

" Oh ! they were Germans, as you say," cried the Colo 
nel, excessively vexed at the necessity of explaining at all ; 
" mere mercenary troops ; but when the really British 
regiments come in question, you will see a very different 
result." 

" Of that there is no doubt," cried Sarah, without in 
the least partaking of the resentment of the Colonel to her 
sister, but hailing already in her heart, the triumph of the 
British. 

" Pray, Colonel Wellmere," said Frances, recovering her 
good humour, and raising her joyous eyes once more to the 
face of the gentleman, ' ' was the Lord Percy of Lexington, 
a kinsman of him who fought at Chevy Chase ? " 

" Why, Miss Fanny, you are becoming a rebel," said 
the Colonel, endeavouring to laugh away the anger he felt ; 
' ' what you are pleased to insinuate was a chase at Lexing 
ton, was nothing more than a judicious retreat a kind 
of " 

" Running fight," interrupted the good-humoured girl, 
laying great emphasis on the first word. 

" Positively, young lady " Colonel Wellmere was in 
terrupted by a laugh from a person who had hitherto been 
unnoticed. 

There was a small family apartment, adjoining the room 
occupied by the trio, and the air had blown open the door 
communicating between the two. A fine young man was 
now seen sitting near the entrance, who, by his smiling 
countenance, was evidently a pleased listener to the con 
versation. He rose instantly, and coming through the 
door, with his hat in his hand, appeared a tall graceful 
youth, of dark complexion, and sparkling eyes of black, 
from which the mirth had riot yet entirely vanished, as he 
made his bow to the ladies. 

" Mr. Dunwoodie ! " cried Sarah, in surprise ; " T was 
ignorant of your being in the house ; you will find a cooler 
seat in this room." 

" I thank you," replied the young man, " but I must go 
and seek your brother, who placed me there in ambuscade, 
c 2 



20 THE SPY. 

as he called it, with a promise of returning an hour ago/* 
Without making any further explanation, the youth bowed 
politely to the young women, distantly and with hauteur to 
the gentleman, and withdrew. Frances followed him into 
the hall, and blushing richly, enquired, in a hurried voice 

" But why why do you leave us, Mr. Dunwoodie ? 
Henry must soon return." , ' 

The gentleman caught one of her hands in his own, and 
the stern expression of his countenance gave place to a look 
of admiration-, as he replied 

" You managed him famously, my dear little kinswoman; 
never no never, forget the land of your birth ; remember, 
if you are the grand-daughter of an Englishman, you are, 
also, the grand-daughter of a Peyton." 

" Oh ! " returned the laughing girl, " it would be dif* 
ficult to forget that, with the constant lectures on genealogy 
before us, with which we are favoured by aunt Jeanette 
but why do you go ? " 

" I am on the wing for Virginia, and have much to do." 
He pressed her hand as he spoke, and looking back, while 
in the act of closing the door, exclaimed, " Be true to your 
country be American." The ardent girl kissed her hand 
to him as he retired, and then instantly applying it with its 
beautiful fellow to her burning cheeks, ran into her own 
apartment to hide her confusion. 

' Between the open sarcasm of Frances, and the ill-con 
cealed disdain of the young man, Colonel Wellmere had 
felt himself placed in an awkward predicament; but ashamed 
to resent such trifles in the presence of his mistress, he sa 
tisfied himself with observing, superciliously, as Dunwoodie 
left the room 

" Quite a liberty for a youth in his situation ; a shop- 
boy with a bundle, I fancy." 

The idea of picturing the graceful Peyton Dunwoodie as 
a shop-boy could never enter the mind of Sarah, and 
she looked around her in surprise, when the Colonel con 
tinued 

" This Mr. Dun Dun ." 

" Dunwoodie ! Oh no he is a relation of my aunt," 
cried the young lady, " and an intimate friend of my bro- 



THE SPY. 21 

ther; they were at school together, and only separated in 
England, when one went into the army, arid the other to a 
French military academy." 

" His money appears to have been thrown away," ob 
served the Colonel, betraying the spleen he was unsuccess 
fully striving to conceal. 

" We ought to hope so," added Sarah, with a smile ; 
" for it is said he intends joining the rebel army. He was 
brought in here, in a French ship, and has just been ex 
changed ; you may soon meet him in arms." 

(e Well, let him I wish Washington plenty of such 
heroes ; " and he turned to a more pleasant subject, by 
changing the discourse to themselves. 

A few weeks after this scene occurred, the army of Bur- 
goyne laid down their arms. Mr. Wharton, beginning to 
think the result of the contest doubtful^ resolved to con 
ciliate his countrymen, and gratify himself, by calling his 
daughters into his own abode. Miss Peyton consented to 
be their companion ; and from that time, until the period 
at which we commenced our narrative, they had formed one 
family. 

Whenever the main army made any movements, Captain 
Wharton had, of course, accompanied it ; and once or 
twice, under the protection of strong parties, acting in the 
neighbourhood of the Locusts, he had enjoyed rapid and 
stolen interviews with his friends. A twelvemonth had, 
however, passed without his seeing them ; and the impa 
tient Henry had adopted the disguise we have mentioned, 
and unfortunately arrived on the very evening that an un 
known and rather suspicious guest was an inmate of the 
house, which seldom contained any other than its regular 
inhabitants. 

" But, do you think he suspects me ? " asked the cap 
tain, with anxiety, after pausing to listen to Caesar's opinion 
of the Skinners. 

" How should he ? " cried Sarah, " when your sisters 
and father could not penetrate your disguise." 

(e There is something mysterious in his manner ; his 
looks are too prying for an indifferent observer," continued 
young Wharton thoughtfully, ' ' and his face seems familiar 
c 3 * 



22 THE SPY. 

to me. The recent fate of Andre has created much irrita 
tion on both sides. Sir Henry threatens retaliation for his 
death ; and Washington is as firm as if half the world were 
at his command. The rebels would think me a fit subject 
for their plans just now, should I be so unlucky as to fall 
into their hands." 

" But, my son," cried his father, in great alarm, " you 
are not a spy ; you are not within the rebel that is, the 
American lines ; there is nothing here to spy." 

" That might be disputed," rejoined the young man^ 
musing : " their pickets were as low as the White Plains 
when I passed through in disguise. It is true my purposes 
are innocent ; but how is it to appear. My visit to you 
would seem a cloak to other designs. Remember, sir,, the 
treatment you received not a year since, for sending me a 
supply of fruit for the winter." 

" That proceeded from the misrepresentations of mv 
kind neighbours," said Mr. Wharton, who hoped, by- 
getting my estate confiscated, to purchase good farms, at 
low prices. Peyton Dunwoodie, however, soon obtained 
our discharge ; we were detained but a month." 

" We ! " repeated the son, in amazement ; " did they 
take my sisters, also ? Fanny, you wrote me nothing o f 
this. ' 

" I believe," said Frances, colouring highly, I men 
tioned the kind treatment we received from your old friend 
feas J " Dunw0odie > and that he Procured my father's re- 

!! X rue ,/~ but wer e you with him in the rebel camp ?" 

Yes, said the father, kindly; Fanny would not 

Wffer me to go alone. Jeanette and Sarah took charge of 

^ Locusts, and this little girl was my companion, in cap- 

1 tl* ?!S2 ~ d * 0in SUch a scene a Beater rebel 






' ,' ngnant y ' " ne -uuhnk the 

ips her father suffered would have cured her of such 



hat say you to the charge, my pretty sister ? " cried 
tain gaily; did Peyton strive to make you hate 
your king, more than he does himself?" 



THE SPY. 23 

" Peyton Dunwoodie hates no one," said Frances, quickly; 
then blushing at her own ardour, she added immediately, 
" he loves you, Henry, I know ; for he has told me so again 
and again." 

Young Wharton tapped his sister on the cheek, with a 
smile, as he asked her, in an affected whisper " Did he 
tell you also that he loved my little sister Fanny ? " 

" Nonsense," said Frances ; and the remnants of the 
supper table soon disappeared under her superintendence. 



CHAPTER III. 

'Twas when the fields were swept of Autumn's store, 
And growling winds the fading foliage tore, 
Behind the Lowmon hill, the short-liv'd light, 
Descending slowly, usher'd in the night ; 
When from the noisy town, with mournful look, 
His lonely way the meagre pedler took. 

Wilson. 

A STORM below the highlands of the Hudson, if it be 
introduced with an easterly wind, seldom lasts less than 
two days. Accordingly, as the inmates of the Locusts as 
sembled, on the following morning, around their early 
breakfast, the driving rain was seen to strike in nearly 
horizontal lines against the windows of the building, and 
forbade the idea of exposing either man or beast to the 
tempest. Harper was the last to appear : after taking a 
view of the state of the weather, he apologised to Mr. 
Wharton for the necessity that existed for his trespassing 
on his goodness for a longer time. To appearances, the 
reply was as courteous as the excuse ; yet Harper wore a 
resignation in his deportment that was widely different 
from the uneasy manner of the father. Henry Wharton 
had resumed his disguise with a reluctance amounting to 
disgust, but in obedience to the commands of his parent. 
No communications passed between him and the stranger, 
after the first salutations of the morning had been paid by 
Harper to him, in common with the rest of the family. 
Frances had, indeed, thought there was something like a 
smile passing over the features of the traveller, when, on 
c 4 



24, THE SPY. 

entering the room, he first confronted her brother; but it 
was confined to the eyes, seeming to want power to affect 
the muscles of the face, and was soon lost in the settled 
and benevolent expression which reigned in his counte 
nance, with a sway but seldom interrupted. The eyes of 
the affectionate sister were turned in anxiety, for a moment, 
on her brother, and glancing again on their unknown 
guest, met his look, as he offered her, with marked attention, 
one of the little civilities of the table; and the heart of the 
girl, which had begun to throb with violence, regained 
a pulsation as tempered as youth, health, and buoyant spi 
rits could allow. While yet seated at the table, Caesar 
entered, and, laying a small parcel in silence by the side of 
his master, modestly retired behind his chair, where, 
placing one hand on its back, he continued in an attitude 
half familiar, half respectful, a listener. 

" What is this, Caesar ? " enquired Mr. Wharton, turn 
ing the bundle over to examine its envelope, and eyeing 
it rather suspiciously. 

"The 'baccy, sir; Harvey Birch, he got home, and 
he bring you a little good 'baccy from York." 

" Harvey Birch!" rejoined the master with great deliber 
ation, stealing a look at his guest. " I do not remember 
desiring him to purchase any tobacco for me ; but as he has 
brought it, he must be paid for his trouble." 

For an instant only, as the negro spoke, did Harper sus 
pend his silent meal; his eye moved slowly from the servant 
to the master, and again all remained in its impenetrable 
reserve. 

To Sarah Wharton, this intelligence gave unexpected 
pleasure ; rising from her seat, with impatience, she bade 
the black show Birch into the apartment; when suddenly 
recollecting herself, she turned to the traveller with an 
apologising look, and added, "if Mr Harper will excuse 
the presence of a pedler." 

The indulgent benevolence expressed in the countenance 
of the stranger, as he bowed a silent acquiescence, spoke 
more eloquently than the nicest framed period, and the 
young lady repeated her order, with a confidence in its 
truth that removed all embarrassment. 



THE SPY. 25 

In the deep recesses of the windows of the cottage were 
seats of panelled work ; and the rich damask curtains,, that 
had ornamented the parlour in Queen Street*, had heen 
transferred to the Locusts, and gave to the room that in 
describable air of comfort, which so gratefully announces the 
approach of a domestic winter. Into one of these recesses 
Captain Wharton now threw himself, drawing the curtain 
before him in such a manner as to conceal most of his per 
son from observation ; while his younger sister, losing her 
natural frankness of manner, in an air of artificial constraint, 
silently took possession of the other. 

Harvey Birch had been a pedler from his youth; at 
least so he frequently asserted, and his skill in the occupa 
tion went far to prove the truth of the declaration. He was 
a native of one of the eastern colonies ; and, from some 
thing of superior intelligence which belonged to his fa 
ther, it was thought they had known better fortunes in 
the land of their nativity. Harvey possessed, however, 
the common manners of the country, and was in no way 
distinguished from men of his class, but by his acuteness, 
and the mystery which enveloped his movements. Ten 
years before, they had arrived together in the vale, and, 
purchasing the humble dweUing at which Harper had made 
his unsuccessful application, continued ever since peaceful 
inhabitants, but little noticed and but little known. Until 
age and infirmities had prevented, the father devoted him 
self to the cultivation of the small spot of ground belonging 
to his purchase, while the son pursued with avidity his 
humble barter. Their orderly quietude had soon given 
them so much consideration in the neighbourhood, as to 
induce a maiden of five-and-thirty to forget the punctilio of 
her sex, and to accept the office of presiding over their 
domestic comforts. The roses had long before vanished 
from the cheeks of Katy Haynes, and she had seen in suc 
cession, both her male and female acquaintances forming 
the union so desirable to her sex, with but little or no hope 

* The Americans changed the names of many towns and streets at the revo 
lution, as has since been done in France. Thus, in the city of New. York, 
Crown Street has become Liberty Street ; King Street, Pine Street ; and 
Queen Street, then one of the most fashionable quarters of the town, Pearl 
Street. Pearl Street is now chiefly occupied by the auction dealers, and the 
wholesale dry good merchants, for warehouses and counting rooms. 



26 THE SPY. 

left for herself, when, with views of her own, she entered 
the family of the Birches. Necessity is a hard master, 
and, for the want of a better companion, the father and son 
were induced to accept her services ; but still Katy was not 
wanting in some qualities, which made her a very tolerable 
housekeeper. On the one hand, she was neat, industrious, 
honest, and a good manager. On the other, she was talk 
ative, selfish, superstitious, and inquisitive. By dint of 
using the latter quality with consummate industry, she had 
not lived in the family five years when she triumphantly 
declared, that she had heard, or rather overheard, sufficient 
to enable her to say what had been the former fate of her 
associates. Could Katy have possessed enough of divina 
tion to pronounce upon their future lot, her task would have 
been accomplished. From the private conversations of the 
parent and child, she learnt that a fire had reduced them 
from competence to poverty, and at the same time dimi 
nished the number of their family to two. There was a 
tremulousness in the voice of the father, as he touched 
lightly on the event, which affected even the heart of Katy ; 
but no barrier is sufficient to repel vulgar curiosity. She 
persevered, until a very direct intimation from Harvey, by 
threatening to supply her place with a female a few years 
younger than herself, gave her awful warning, that there 
were bounds beyond which she was not to pass. From 
that period the curiosity of the housekeeper had been held 
in such salutary restraint, that, although no opportunity of 
listening was ever neglected, she had been able to add but 
little to her stock of knowledge. There was, however, one 
piece of intelligence, and that of no little interest to her 
self, which she had succeeded in obtaining ; and from the 
moment of its acquisition, she directed her energies to the 
accomplishment of one object, aided by the double stimulus 
of love and avarice. 

Harvey was in the frequent habit of paying mysterious 
visits, in the depth of the night, to the fire-place of the 
apartment, that served for both kitchen and parlour. Here 
te was observed by Katy; and, availing herself of his ab 
sence, and the occupations of the father, by removing one 
of the hearth-stones, she discovered an iron pot, glittering 



THE SPY. 27 

with a metal that seldom fails to soften the hardest heart. 
Katy succeeded in replacing the stone without discovery, 
and never dared to trust herself with another visit. From 
that moment, however, the heart of the virgin lost its ob 
duracy ; and nothing interposed between Harvey and his 
happiness, but his own want of observation. 

The war did not interfere with the traffic of the pedler, 
who seized on the golden opportunity, which the interrup 
tion of the regular trade afforded, and appeared absorbed 
in the one grand object of amassing money. For a year or 
two, his employment was uninterrupted, and his success 
proportionate ; but, at length, dark and threatening hints 
began to throw suspicion around his movements, and the 
civil authority thought it incumbent on them to examine 
narrowly into his mode of life. His imprisonments, though 
frequent, were not long ; and his escapes from the guard 
ians of the law easy, compared to what he endured from 
the persecution of the military. Still Birch survived, and 
still he continued his trade, though compelled to be very 
guarded in his movements, especially whenever he ap 
proached the northern boundaries of the county ; or, in 
other words, the neighbourhood of the American lines. 
His visits to the Locusts had become less frequent, and his 
appearance at his own abode so seldom, as to draw forth 
from the disappointed Katy, in the fulness of her heart, 
the complaint we have related, in her reply to Harper. 
Nothing, however, seemed to interfere with the pursuits of 
this indefatigable trader ; who, with a view to dispose of 
certain articles for which he could only find purchasers in 
the very wealthiest families of the county, had now braved 
the fury of the tempest, and ventured to cross the half mile 
between his own residence and the house of Mr. Wharton. 

In a few minutes after receiving the commands of his 
young mistress, Caesar re-appeared, ushering into the apart 
ment the subject of the foregoing digression. In person, 
the pedler was a man above the middle height, spare, but 
full of bone and muscle. At first sight, his strength seemed 
unequal to manage the unwieldy burden of his pack; yet 
he threw it on and off with great dexterity, and with as 
much apparent ease as if it had been filled with feathers. 



28 THE SPY. 

His eyes were grey, sunken, restless, and, for the flitting 
moments that they dwelt on the countenances of those with 
whom he conversed, they seemed to read the very soul. 
They possessed, however, two distinct expressions, which, 
in a great measure, characterised the whole man. When 
engaged in traffic, the intelligence of his face appeared 
lively, active, and flexible, though uncommonly acute ; if 
the conversation turned on the ordinary transactions of 
life, his air became abstracted and restless; but if, by 
chance, the revolution and the country were the topic, his 
whole system seemed altered all his faculties were con 
centrated : he would listen for a great length of time, with 
out speaking, and then would break silence by some light 
and jocular remark, that was too much at variance with 
his former manner, not to be affectation. But of the war, 
and of his father, he seldom spoke, and always from some 
very obvious necessity. 

To a superficial observer, avarice would seem his ruling 
passion and, all things considered, he was as unfit a sub 
ject for the plans of Katy Haynes as can be readily ima 
gined. On entering the room, the pedler relieved himself 
from his burden, which, as it stood on the floor, reached 
nearly to his shoulders, and saluted the family with modest 
civility. To Harper he made a silent bow, without lifting 
his eyes from the carpet ; but the curtain prevented any 
notice of the presence of Captain Wharton. Sarah gave 
but little time for the usual salutations, before she com 
menced her survey of the contents of the pack ; and, for 
several minutes, the two were engaged in bringing to light 
the various articles it contained. The tables, chairs, and 
floor, were soon covered with silks, crapes, gloves, muslins, 
and all the stock of an itinerant trader. Caesar was em 
ployed to hold open the mouth of the pack, as its hoards 
were discharged, and occasionaUy he aided his young lady 
by directing her admiration to some article of finery, which, 
trom its deeper contrast in colours, he thought more 
worthy of her notice. At length, Sarah, having selected 
several articles, and satisfactorily arranged the prices, ob 
served in a cheerful voice 



THE SPY. 29 

" But, Harvey, you have told us no news ? Has Lord 
Cornwallis beaten the rebels again ? " 

The question could not have been heard ; for the pedler, 
burying his body in the pack, brought forth a quantity of 
lace of exquisite fineness, and, holding it up to view, he 
required the admiration of the young lady. Miss Peyton 
dropped the cup she was engaged in washing, from her 
hand ; and Frances exhibited the whole of that lovely face, 
which had hitherto only suffered one of its joyous eyes to 
be seen, beaming with a colour that shamed the damask 
which enviously concealed her figure. 

The aunt quitted her employment ; and Birch soon dis 
posed of a large portion of this valuable article. The 
praises of the ladies had drawn the whole person of the 
younger sister into view ; and Frances was slowly rising 
from the window, as Sarah repeated her question, with 
an exultation in her voice, that proceeded more from plea 
sure in her purchase, than her political feelings. The 
younger sister resumed her seat, apparently examining the 
state of the clouds, while the pedler, finding a reply was 
expected, answered slowly 

" There is some talk, below, about Tarleton having de 
feated General Sumpter, on the Tiger river." 

Captain Wharton now involuntarily thrust his head be 
tween the opening of the curtains into the room ; and 
Francest urning her ear in breathless silence, noticed the 
quiet eyes of Harper looking at the pedler, over the book 
he was affecting to read, with an expression that denoted 
him to be a listener of no ordinary interest 

" Indeed ! " cried the exulting Sarah ; " Sumpter 
Sumpter who is he? I'll not buy even a pin, until you 
tell me all the news," she continued, laughing, and throw 
ing down a muslin she had been examining. 

For a moment the pedler hesitated : his eye glanced to 
wards Harper, who was yet gazing at him with settled 
meaning, and the whole manner of Birch was altered. 
Approaching the fire, he took from his mouth a large al 
lowance of the Virginian weed, and depositing it, with the 
superabundance of its juices, without mercy to Miss Pey 
ton's shining andirons, he returned to his goods. 



30 THE SPY. 

He lives somewhere among the niggars to the south, 
answered the pedler, abruptly. 

No more niggar than be yourself, Mister Birch/* inter- 
rupted Caesar tartly, dropping, at the same time, the cover 
ing of the goods in high displeasure. 

" Hush, Caesar hush never mind it now," said 
Sarah Wharton soothingly, impatient to hear further. 

" A black man so good as white, Miss Sally," conti 
nued the offended negro, " so long as he behave heself." 

" And frequently he is much better," rejoined his mis 
tress : " but, Harvey, who is this Mr. Sumpter ?" 

A slight indication of humour showed itself on the face 
of the pedler but it disappeared, and he continued as 
if the discourse had met with no interruption from the sen 
sitiveness of the domestic. 

" As I was saying, he lives among the coloured people 
in the south" Caesar resumed his occupation f( and he 
has lately had a skrimmage with this Colonel Tarleton " 

" Who defeated him of course," cried Sarah, with con 
fidence. 

" So say the troops at Morrisania." 

" But what do you say ? " Mr. Wharton ventured to 
enquire, yet speaking in a low tone. 

" I repeat but what I hear," said Birch, offering a piece 
of cloth to the inspection of Sarah, who rejected it in si 
lence, evidently determined to hear more before she made 
another purchase. 

" They say, however, at the Plains," the pedler conti 
nued, first throwing his eyes again round the room, and 
letting them rest for an instant on Harper, " that Sump 
ter and one or two more were all that were hurt, and that 
the rig'lars were all cut to pieces, for the militia were fixed 
snugly in a log barn." 

" Not very probable," said Sarah, contemptuously, 
" though I make no doubt the rebels got behind the logs." 

" I think," said the pedler, coolly, again offering the 
silk, " it's quite ingenious to get a log between one and a 
gun, instead of getting between a gun and a log." 

The eyes of Harper dropped quietly on the pages of the 
volume in his hand, while Frances, rising, came forward 



THE SPY. 31 

with a smile in her face, as she enquired, in a tone of affa 
bility that the pedler had never before witnessed from the 
younger sister 

" Have you more of the lace, Mr. Birch ? " 

The desired article was immediately produced, and 
Frances became a purchaser also. By her order a glass of 
liquor was offered to the trader, who took it with thanks, 
and, having paid his compliments to the master of the 
house and the ladies, drank the beverage. 

" So, it is thought that Colonel Tarleton has worsted 
General Sumpter ? " said Mr. Wharton, affecting to be 
employed in mending the cup that was broken by the 
eagerness of his sister-in-law. 

" I believe they think so at Morrisania," said Birch, 
dryly. 

"Have you any other news, friend?" asked Captain 
Wharton, venturing to thrust his face without the curtains 
again. 

" Have you heard that Major Andre has been hanged ? "* 

Captain Wharton started, and for a moment glances of 
great significance were exchanged between him and the 
trader, when he observed, with affected indifference, " that 
must have been some weeks ago." 

" Does his execution make much noise ? " asked the 
father, striving to make the broken china unite. 

ft People will talk, you know, 'Squire." 

"Is there any probability of movements below, my 
friend, that will make travelling dangerous?" asked 
Harper, looking steadily at the other, in expectation of 
his reply. 

Some bunches of ribands fell from the hands of Birch ; 
his countenance changed instantly, losing its keen expres 
sion in intent meaning, as he answered slowly (f It is 
some time since the riglar cavalry were out, and I saw 
some of De Lancey's men cleaning their arms, as I passed 
their quarters ; it would be no wonder if they took the 
scent soon, for the Virginia horse are low in the county." 

fc Are they in much force ? " asked Mr. Wharton, sus 
pending all employment in anxiety. 

" I did not count them." 



32 THE SPY. 

Frances was the only observer of the change in the man 
ner of Birch, and, on turning to Harper, he had resumed 
his book in silence. She took some of the ribands in 
her hand laid them down again and, bending over 
the goods, so that her hair, falling in rich curls, shaded 
her face, she observed, blushing with a colour that suffused 
her neck 

te I thought the southern horse had marched towards the 
Delaware." 

" It may be so," said Birch ; f( I passed the troops at a 
distance." 

Caesar had now selected a piece of calico, in which the 
gaudy colours of yellow and red were contrasted on a 
white ground, and, after admiring it for several minutes, 
he laid it down with a sigh, as he exclaimed., ' ' Berry pretty 
calico." 

" That," said Sarah ; " yes, that would make a proper 
gown for your wife, Caesar." 

"Yes, Miss Sally," cried the delighted black, "it make 
old Dinah heart leap for joy so berry genteel." 

"Yes," added the pedler, quaintly, "that is only 
wanting to make Dinah look like a rainbow." 

Caesar eyed his young mistress eagerly, until she en 
quired the price of Harvey. 

" Why, much as I light of chaps," said the pedler. 

" How much ? " demanded Sarah in surprise. 

" According to my luck in finding purchasers ; for my 
friend Dinah, you may have it at four shillings." 

" It is too much," said Sarah, turning to some goods 
for herself. 

" Monstrous price for coarse calico, Mister Birch," grum 
bled Caesar, dropping the opening of the pack again. 

" We will say three, then," adder the pedler, " if you 
like that better." 

" Be sure he like 'em better," said Caesar, smiling good- 
humouredly, and re-opening the pack " Miss Sally like a 
t'ree shilling when she give, and a four shilling when 
she take." 

The bargain was immediately concluded ; but in mea 
suring, the cloth wanted a little of the well known ten 



THE SPY. S3 

yards required by the dimensions of Dinah. By dint of a 
strong arm, however, it grew to the desired length, under 
the experienced eye of the pedler, who conscientiously 
added a riband of corresponding brilliancy with the calico ; 
and Caesar hastily withdrew, to communicate the joyful 
intelligence to his aged partner. 

During the movements created by the conclusion of the 
purchase, Captain Wharton had ventured to draw aside 
the curtain, so as to admit a view of his person, and he 
now enquired of the pedler, who had begun to collect his 
scattered goods, at what time he had left the city. 

" At early twilight," was the answer. 

" So lately ! " cried the other in surprise ; and then 
correcting his manner, by assuming a more guarded air, 
he continued " Could you pass the pickets at so late an 
hour ? " 

" I did," was the laconic reply. 

" You must be well known by this time, Harvey, to the 
officers of the British army," cried Sarah, smiling know 
ingly on the pedler. 

" I know some of them by sight," said Birch, glancing 
his eyes round the apartment, taking in their course Cap 
tain Wharton, and resting for an instant on the counte 
nance of Harper. 

Mr. Wharton had listened intently to each speaker, in 
succession, and had so far lost the affectation of indiffer 
ence, as to be crushing in his hand the pieces of china on 
which he had expended so much labour in endeavouring 
to mend it ; when, observing the pedler tying the last knot 
in his pack, he asked abruptly 

" Are we about to be disturbed again with the enemy ? " 

" Who do you call the enemy ? " said the pedler, raising 
himself erect, and giving the other a look, before which 
the eyes of Mr. Wharton sunk in instant confusion. 

" All are enemies who disturb our peace," said Miss 
Peyton, observing that her brother was unable to speak. 
" But are the royal troops out from telow ? " 

" 'Tis quite likely they soon may be," returned Birch, 
raising his pack from the floor, and preparing to leave the 
room. 



THE SPY. 



" And the continentals/' continue^ Miss Peyton mildly,, 
are the continentals in the county ? " 

Harvey was about to utter something in reply, when the 
door opened, and Caesar made his appearance, attended by 
his delighted spouse. 

The race of blacks of which Caesar was a favourable spe 

cimen is becoming very rare. The old family servant, who, 

born and reared in the dwelling of his master, identified 

himself with the welfare of those whom it was his lot to 

serve, is giving place in every direction to that vagrant 

class which has sprung up within the last thirty years, and 

whose members roam through the country unfettered by 

principles, or uninfluenced by attachments. For it is one 

of the curses of slavery, that its victims become incom 

petent to the attributes of a freeman. The short curly 

hair of Caesar had acquired from age a colouring of grey, 

that added greatly to the venerable cast of his appearance. 

Long and indefatigable applications of the comb had 

straightened the close curls of his forehead, until they 

stood erect in a stiff and formal brush, that gave at least 

two inches to his stature. The shining black of his youth 

had lost its glistening hue, and it had been succeeded by a 

dingy brown. His eyes, which stood at a most formidable 

distance from each other, were small, and characterised by 

an expression of good feeling, occasionally interrupted by 

the petulance of an indulged servant ; they, however, now 

danced with inward delight. His nose possessed, in an 

eminent manner, all the requisites for smelling, but with 

the most modest unobtrusiveness ; the nostrils being abun 

dantly capacious, without thrusting themselves in the way 

of their neighbours. His mouth was capacious to a fault, 

and was only tolerated on account of the double row of 

pearls it contained. In person Caesar was short, and we 

should say square, had not all the angles and curves of his 

figure bid defiance to any thing like mathematical sym 

metry. His arms were long and muscular, and terminated 

by two bony hands, that exhibited on one side, a colouring 

of blackish grey, and on the other, a faded pink. But it 

was in his legs that nature had indulged her most capri 

cious humour. There was an abundance of material in- 



THE SPY. 35 

judiciously used. The calves were neither before nor 
behind, but rather on the outer side of the limb, inclining 
forward, and so close to the knee as to render the free use 
of that joint a subject of doubt. In the foot, considering 
it as a base on which the body was to rest, Caesar had no 
cause of complaint, unless, indeed, it might be that the leg 
was placed so near the centre, as to make it sometimes a 
matter of dispute, whether he was not walking backwards. 
But whatever might be the faults a statuary could discover 
in his person, the heart of Csesar Thompson was in the 
right place, and, we doubt not, of very just dimensions. 

Accompanied by his ancient companion, Cssar now 
advanced, and paid his tribute of gratitude in words. 
Sarah received them with great complacency, and made a 
Jew compliments to the taste of the husband, and the pro 
bable appearance of the wife. Frances, with a face beam 
ing with a look of pleasure that corresponded to the 
smiling countenances of the blacks, offered the service of 
her needle in fitting the admired calico to its future uses. 
The offer was humbly and gratefully accepted. 

As Csesar followed his wife and the pedler from the 
apartment, and was in the act of closing the door, he in 
dulged himself in a grateful soliloquy, by saying aloud 
" Good little lady Miss Fanny take care of he fader 
love to make a gown for old Dinah, too." What else 
his feelings might have induced him to utter is unknown, 
but the sound of his voice was heard some time after the 
distance rendered his words indistinct. 

Harper had dropped his book, and he sat an admiring 
witness of the scene ; and Frances enjoyed a double satis 
faction, as she received an approving smile from a face 
which concealed, under the traces of deep thought and en 
grossing care, the benevolent expression which characterises 
all the Joest feelings of the human heart. 



D 2 



THE SPY. 



CHAPTER IV. 

" It is the form, the eye, the word, 
The bearing of that stranger Lord ; 
His stature, manly, bold, and tall, 
Built like a castle's battled wall, 
Yet moulded in such just degrees, 
His giant strength seems lightsome ease. 
Weather and war their rougher trace 
Have left on that majestic face ; 
But 'tis his dignity of eye ! 
There, if a suppliant, would I fly, 
Secure, 'mid danger, wrongs, and grief, 
Of sympathy, redress, relief 
That glance, if guilty, would I dread 
More than the doom that spoke me dead." 
" Enough, enough ! " the princess cried, 
" ! Tis Scotland's hope, her joy, her pride ! " 

Walter Scott. 

THE party sat in silence for many minutes after the pedler 
had withdrawn. Mr. Wharton had heard enough to increase 
his uneasiness, without in the least removing his apprehen 
sions on behalf of his son^ The Captain was impatiently 
wishing Harper in any other place than the one he occupied 
with such apparent composure, while Miss Peyton com 
pleted the disposal of her breakfast equipage, with the mild 
complacency of her nature, aided a little by an inward 
satisfaction at possessing so large a portion of the trader's 
lace Sarah was busily occupied in arranging her pur 
chases, and Frances was kindly assisting in the occupation, 
disregarding her own neglected bargains, when the stranger 
suddenly broke the silence by saying 

" If any apprehensions of me induce Captain Wharton 
to maintain his disguise, I wish him to be undeceived ; 
had I motives for betraying him, they could not operate 
under present circumstances." 

The younger sister sunk into her seat colourless and 
astonished. Miss Peyton dropped the tea-tray she was 
lifting from the table, and Sarah sat with her purchases 
unheeded in her lap, in speechless surprise. Mr. Wharton 
was stupified ; but the Captain, hesitating a moment from 



THE SP7. 37 

astonishment, sprang into the middle of the room, and 
exclaimed, as he tore off the instruments of his dis 
guise 

<e I believe you from my soul, and this tiresome impo 
sition shall continue no longer. Yet I am at a loss to con 
ceive in what manner you should know me." 

ff You really look so much better in your proper person, 
Captain Wharton," said Harper, with a slight smile, " I 
would advise you never to conceal it in future. There, is 
enough to betray you, if other sources of detection were 
wanting : " as he spoke, he pointed to a picture suspended 
over the mantel-piece, which exhibited the British officer 
in his regimentals. 

" I had flattered myself, " cried young Wharton, with a 
laugh, " that I looked better on the canvass than in a mas 
querade. You must be a close observer, sir." 

" Necessity has made me one," said Harper, rising from 
his seat. 

Frances met him as he was about to withdraw, and, 
taking his hand between both her own, said with earnest 
ness, her cheeks mantling with their richest vermilion 
" You cannot you will not betray my brother." 

For an instant Harper paused in silent admiration of the 
lovely pleader, and then, folding her hands on his breast, he 
replied solemnly " I cannot, and I will not ;" he released 
her hands, and laying his own on her head gently, con 
tinued (( If the blessing of a stranger can profit you, 
receive it." He turned, and bowing low, retired, with a 
a delicacy that was duly appreciated by those he quitted, to 
his own apartment. 

The whole party were deeply impressed with the inge 
nuous and solemn manner of the traveller, and all but the 
father found immediate relief in his declaration. Some of 
the cast-off clothes of the captain, which had been removed 
with the goods from the city, were produced ; and young 
Wharton, released from the uneasiness of his disguise, be 
gan at last to enjoy a visit which had been undertaken 
at so much personal risk to himself. Mr. Whartou, 
retiring to his apartment, in pursuance of his regular en 
gagements, the ladies, with the young man, were left to an 
D 3 



38 THE SPY, 

uninterrupted communication on such subjects as were 
most agreeable. Even Miss Peyton was affected with the 
spirits of her young relatives; and they sat for an hour 
enjoying, in heedless confidence,, the pleasures of an unre 
strained conversation, without reflecting on any danger 
which might be impending over them. The city and their 
acquaintances were not long neglected ; for Miss Peyton, 
who had never forgotten the many agreeable hours of her 
residence within its boundaries, soon enquired, among others, 
after their old acquaintance, Colonel Wellmere. 

" Oh ! " cried the Captain, gaily, " he yet continues 
there, as handsome and as gallant as ever." 

Although a woman be not actually in love, she seldom 
hears without a blush the name of a man whom she might 
love, and who has been connected with herself, by idle 
gossips, in the amatory rumour of the day. Such had 
been the case with Sarah, and she dropped her eyes on the 
carpet with a smile, that, aided by the blush which suffused 
her cheek, in no degree detracted from her native charms. 

Captain Wharton, without heeding this display of in 
terest in his sister, immediately continued " At times he 
is melancholy we tell him it must be love." Sarah 
raised her eyes to the face of her brother, and was con 
sciously turning them on the rest of the party, when she 
met those of her sister, laughing with good humour and 
high spirits, as she cried, " Poor man, does he despair ? " 

" Why, no one would think he could not ; the eldest 
son of a man of wealth, so handsome, and a Colonel." 

" Strong reasons, indeed, why he should prevail," said 
Sarah, endeavouring to laugh ; " more particularly the 
latter." 

" Let me tell you," replied the Captain, gravely, " a 
Lieutenant-Colonelcy in the Guards is a very pretty thing." 

" And Colonel Wellmere a very pretty man," added 
Frances. 

" Nay, Frances," returned her sister, Colonel Well- 
mere was never a favourite of yours; he is too loyal to his 
king to be agreeable to your taste." 

Frances quickly answered, And is not Henry loyal to 
his king ? " J J 



THE SPY. 39 

" Come, come," said Miss Peyton, " no difference of 
opinion about the Colonel he is a favourite of mine." 

" Fanny likes Majors better," cried the brother, pulling 
lier upon his knee. 

" Nonsense," said the blushing girl, as she endeavoured 
to extricate herself from the grasp of her laughing brother. 

" It surprises me," continued the Captain, " that Peyton, 
when he procured the release of my father, did not endea 
vour to detain my sister in the rebel camp." 

" That might have endangered his own liberty," said the 
smiling girl, resuming her seat : " you know it is liberty 
for which Major Dunwoodie is fighting." 

<c Liberty ! " exclaimed Sarah ; " c very pretty liberty 
which exchanges one master for fifty." 

<e The privilege of changing masters at all is a liberty." 

t( And one you ladies would sometimes be glad to exer 
cise," cried the Captain. 

" We like, I believe, to have the liberty of choosing who 
they shall be in the first place," said the laughing girl ; 
fc don't we, aunt Jeanette ? " 

" Me ! " cried Miss Peyton, starting; " what do I know 
of such things, child ? you must ask some one else, if you 
wish to learn such matters." 

( ' Ah ! you would have us think you were never young ; 
but what am I to believe of all the tales I have heard about 
the handsome Miss Jeanette Peyton ? " 

(c Nonsense, my dear, nonsense," said the aunt, endea 
vouring to suppress a smile ; " it is very silly to believe all 
you hear." 

" Nonsense, do you call it?" cried the Captain, gaily; 
fc to this hour General Montrose toasts Miss Peyton; I 
heard him within the week, at Sir Henry's table." 

se Why, Henry, you are as saucy as your sister; and to 
break in upon your folly, I must take you to see my new 
home-made manufactures, which I will be bold enough to 
put in contrast with the finery of Birch." 

The young people rose to follow their aunt, in perfect 
good humour with each other and the world. On ascend 
ing the stairs to the place of deposit for Miss Peyton's articles 
of domestic economy, she availed herself, however, of an 
D 4 



40 THE SPY. 

opportunity to enquire of her nephew, whether General 
Montrose suffered as much from the gout, as he had done 
when she knew him. 

It is a painful discovery that we make, as we advance in 
life, that even those we most love are not exempt from its 
frailties. When the heart is fresh, and the view of the future 
unsullied by the blemishes which have been gathered from the 
experience of the past, our feeh'ngs are most holy; we love to 
identify with the persons of our natural friends all those 
qualities to which WQ ourselves aspire, and all those virtues we 
have been taught to revere. The confidence with which we 
esteem seems a part of our nature ; and there is a purity 
thrown around the affections which tie us to our kindred, 
that after life can seldom hope to see uninjured. The family 
of Mr. Wharton continued to enjoy, for the remainder of 
the day, a happiness to which they had long been strangers ; 
and one that sprung, in its younger members, from the 
delights of the most confident affection, and the exchange of 
the most disinterested endearments. 

Harper appeared only at the dinner table, and he retired 
with the cloth, under the pretence of some engagements in his 
own room. Notwithstanding the confidence created by his 
manner, the family felt his absence a relief; for the visit 
of Captain Wharton was necessarily to be confined to a very 
few days, both from the limitation of his leave of absence, 
and the danger of a discovery. 

All dread of consequences, however, was lost in the plea 
sure of the meeting. Once or twice during the day, Mr. 
Wharton had suggested a doubt as to the character of his 
unknown guest, and the possibility of the detection of his 
son proceeding in some manner from his information : but 
the idea was earnestly opposed by all his children; even 
Sarah uniting with her brother and sister in pleading warmly 
in favour of the sincerity expressed in the outward appear 
ance of the traveller. 

" Such appearances, my children," replied the desponding . 
parent, are but too often deceitful ; when men like Major 
Andre lend themselves to the purposes of fraud, it is idle to 
reason from qualities, much less externals." 

" Fraud ! " cried his son quickly ; surely, sir, you for- 



THE SPY. 41 

get that Major Andre was serving his king, and that the 
usages of war justified the measure." 

" And did not the usages of war justify his death, 
Henry?" enquired Frances, speaking in a low voice, un 
willing to abandon what she thought the cause of her 
country, and yet unable to suppress her feelings for the man. 

' ' Never ! " exclaimed the young man, springing from 
his seat, and pacing the floor rapidly " Frances, you 
shock me ; suppose it should be my fate, even now, to fall 
into the power of the rebels; you would vindicate my execu 
tion perhaps exult in the cruelty of Washington." 

" Henry !" said Frances, solemnly, quivering with emo 
tion, and with a face pale as death, " you little know my 
heart." 

" Pardon me, my sister my little Fanny," cried the 
repentant youth, pressing her to his bosom, and kissing off 
the tears which had burst, spite of her resolution, from 
her eyes. 

" It is very foolish to regard your hasty words, I know," 
said Frances, extricating herself from his arms, and raising 
her yet humid eyes to his face with a smile ; ' ' but reproach 
from those we love is most severe, Henry ; particularly 
where we we think we know" her paleness gradually 
gave place to the colour of the rose, as she concluded in a 
low voice, with her eyes directed to the carpet, " we are un 
deserving of it." 

Miss Peyton moved from her own seat to the one next 
her niece, and, kindly taking her hand, observed, " You 
should not suffer the impetuosity of your brother to affect 
you so much ; boys, you know, are proverbially ungovern 
able." 

" And, from my conduct, you might add cruel," said 
the captain, seating himself on the other side of his sister ; 
(< but on the subject of the death of Andre we are all of us 
uncommonly sensitive. You did not know him ; he was all 
that was brave that was accomplished that was estima 
ble." Frances smiled faintly, and shook her head, but 
made no reply. Her brother, observing the marks of in 
credulity in her countenance, continued " You doubt it, 
and justify his death ? " 



4C THE SPY. 

<( I do not doubt his worth/' replied the maid, mildly, 
" nor his being deserving of a more happy fate ; but I can 
not doubt the propriety of Washington's conduct. I know 
but little of the customs of war, and wish to know less ; 
but with what hopes of success could the Americans con 
tend, if they yielded all the principles which long usage 
had established, to the exclusive purposes of the British ? " 

" Why contend at all ? " cried Sarah, impatiently ; " be 
sides, being rebels, all their acts are illegal." 

" Women are but mirrors, which reflect the images be 
fore them," cried the captain, good naturedly. " In Frances 
I see the picture of Major Dunwoodie, and in Sarah " 

" Colonel Wellmere," interrupted the younger sister, 
laughing, and blushing crimson. fe I must confess I am 
indebted to the Major for my reasoning am I not, aunt 
Jeanette ? " 

<f I believe it is something like his logic, indeed, child." 

" I plead guilty ; and you, Sarah, have not forgotten the 
/earned discussions of Colonel Wellmere." 

(f I trust I never forget the right," said Sarah, emulating 
her sister in colour, and rising, under the pretence of avoid 
ing the heat of the fire. 

Nothing occurred of any moment during the rest of the 
day ; but in the evening Caesar reported that he had over 
heard voices in the room of Harper conversing in a low 
tone. The apartment occupied by the traveller was the 
wing at the extremity of the building, opposite to the par 
lour in which the family ordinarily assembled ; and it seems, 
that Csesar had established a regular system of espionage, 
with a view to the safety of his young master. This intel 
ligence gave some uneasiness to all the members of the 
family ; but the entrance of Harper himself, with the air 
of benevolence and sincerity which shone through his re 
serve, soon removed the doubts from the breast of all but 
Mr. Wharton. His children and sister believed Caesar to 
have been mistaken, and the evening passed off without any 
additional alarm. 

On the afternoon of the succeeding day, the party were 
assembled in the parlour around the tea-table of Miss Pey 
ton, when a change in the weather occurred. The thin 



THE SPY 43 

scud, that apparently floated but a short distance ahove the 
tops of the hills,, began to drive from the west towards the 
east in astonishing rapidity. The rain yet continued to beat 
against the eastern windows of the house with fury ; in that 
direction the heavens were dark and gloomy. Frances was 
gazing at the scene with the desire of youth to escape from 
the tedium of confinement, when as if by magic, all was still. 
The rushing winds had ceased, the pelting of the storm was 
over, and, springing to the window, with delight pictured 
in her face, she saw a glorious ray of sunshine lighting the 
opposite wood. The foliage glittered with the checkered 
beauties of the October leaf, reflecting back from the moist 
ened boughs the richest lustre of an American autumn. In 
an instant, the piazza, which opened to the south, was 
thronged with the inmates of the cottage. The air was 
mild, balmy, and refreshing; in the east, clouds, which 
might be likened to the retreating masses of a discomfited 
army, hung around the horizon in awful and increasing 
darkness. At a little elevation above the cottage, the thin 
vapour was still rushing towards the east with amazing ve 
locity ; while in the west the sun had broken forth and 
shed his parting radiance on the scene below, aided by the 
fullest richness of a clear atmosphere and a freshened herb 
age. Such moments belong only to the climate of America, 
and are enjoyed in a degree proportioned to the suddenness 
of the contrast, and the pleasure we experience in escaping 
from the turbulence of the elements to the quiet of a peace 
ful evening, and an air still as the softest mornings in June. 

" What a magnificent scene ! " said Harper, in a low 
tone ; " how grand ! how awfully sublime ! may such a 
quiet speedily await the struggle in which my country is 
engaged, and such a glorious evening follow the day of her 
adversity." 

Frances, who stood next to him, alone heard the voice. 
Turning in amazement from the view to the speaker, she 
saw him standing bare headed, erect, and with his eyes 
lifted to Heaven. There was no longer the quiet which had 
seemed their characteristic, but they were lighted into some 
thing like enthusiasm, and a slight flush passed over his 
features. 



44 THE SPY. 

There can be no danger apprehended from such a man, 
thought Frances j such feelings belong only to the virtuous. 

The musings of the party were now interrupted by the 
sudden appearance of the pedler. He had taken advantage 
of the first gleam of sunshine to hasten to the cottage. 
Heedless of wet or dry as it lay in his path, with arms 
swinging to and fro, and with his head bent forward of his 
body several inches, Harvey Birch approached the piazza, 
with a gait peculiarly his own. It was the quick, lengthened 
pace of an itinerant vender of goods. 

" Fine evening," said the pedler, saluting the party 
without raising his eyes ; " quite warm and agreeable for the 



Mr. Wharton assented to the remark, and enquired 
kindly after the health of his father. Harvey heard him, 
and continued standing for some time in moody silence; 
but the question being repeated, he answered with a slight 
tremour in his voice 

" He fails fast ; old age and hardships will do their 
work." The pedler turned his face from the view of most 
of the family ; but Frances noticed his glistening eyes and 
quivering lip, and, for the second time, Harvey rose in her 
estimation. 

The valley in which the residence of Mr. Wharton stood 
ran in a direction from north-west to south-east, and the 
house was placed on the side of a hill which terminated its 
length in the former direction. A small opening, occasioned 
by the receding of the opposite hill, and the fall of the 
land to the level of the tide water, afforded a view of the 
Sound* over the tops of the distant woods on its margin. 
The surface of the water which had so lately been lashing 
the shores with boisterous fury, was already losing its 
ruffled darkness in the long and regular undulations that 
succeeded a tempest, while the light air from the south 
west was gently touching their summits, lending its feeble 
aid in stilling the waters. Some dark spots were now to 
be distinguished, occasionally rising into view, and again 
sinking behind the lengthened waves which interposed 

vl n *? ^ nd more than fort y leagues in length lies opposite the coasts of New. 
n" ne n '!? ut The arm of the se * which separates it from the maTn 
u technically called a sound, and in that part of the country, par excellent 
The Sound. This sheet of water varies in its breadth from five to ttort/mtes' 



THE SPY. 45 

themselves to the sight. They were unnoticed hy all but 
the pedler. He had seated himself on the piazza, at a dis 
tance from Harper, and appeared to have forgotten the 
object of his visit. His roving eye, however, soon caught 
a glimpse of these new objects in the view, and he sprang 
up with alacrity, gazing intently towards the water. He 
changed his place, glanced his eye with marked uneasiness 
on Harper, and then said with great emphasis 

" The rig'lars must be out from below." 

" Why do you think so ?" enquired Captain Wharton, 
eagerly. " God send it may be true ; I want their escort 
in again." 

<( Them ten whale boats would not move so fast unless 
they were better manned than common." 

" Perhaps," cried Mr. Wharton in alarm, ee they are 
they are continentals returning from the island." 

(f They look like rig'lars," said the pedler, with meaning. 

te Look ! " repeated the captain, ( ' there is nothing but 
epots to be seen." 

Harvey disregarded his observation, but seemed to be 
soliloquizing, as he said in an under tone, ' c They came out 
before the gale have laid on the island these two days 
horse are on the road there will soon be fighting near us." 
During this speech, Birch several times glanced his eye to 
wards Harper, with evident uneasiness, but no correspond 
ing emotion betrayed any interest of that gentleman in the 
scene. He stood in silent contemplation of the view, and 
seemed enjoying the change in the air. As Birch con 
cluded, however, Harper turned to his host, and mentioned 
that his business would not admit of unnecessary delay; 
he would, therefore, avail himself of the fine evening to 
ride a few miles on his journey. Mr. Wharton made 
many professions of regret at losing so agreeable an inmate ; 
but was too mindful of his duty not to speed the parting 
guest, and orders were instantly given to that effect. 

The uneasiness of the pedler increased in a manner for 
which nothing apparent could account ; his eye was con 
stantly wandering towards the lower end of the vale, as if 
in expectation of some interruption from that quarter. At 
length Caesar appeared, leading the noble beast which 
was to bear the weight of the traveller. The pedler offi- 



46 THE SPY. 

ciously assisted to tighten the girths, and fasten the blue 
cloak and vallise to the mail straps. 

Every preparation being completed, Harper proceeded to 
take his leave. To Sarah and her aunt he paid his com 
pliments with ease and kindness; but when he came to 
Frances., he paused a moment, while his face assumed an 
expression of more than ordinary benignity. His eye re 
peated the blessing which had before fallen from his lips, 
and the girl felt her cheeks glow, and heart beat, with a 
quicker pulsation, as he spoke his adieus. There was a 
mutual exchange of polite courtesy between the host and 
his parting guest ; but as Harper frankly offered his hand 
to Captain Wharton, he remarked, in a manner of great so 
lemnity 

" The step you have undertaken is one of much danger, 
and disagreeable consequences to yourself may result from 
it; in such a case, I may have it in my power to prove 
the gratitude I owe your family for its kindness." 

"Surely, sir," cried the father, losing sight of delicacy in ap-< 
prehension for his child, " you will keep secret the discovery 
which your being in my house has enabled you to make." 

Harper turned quickly to the speaker, and then, losing 
the sternness which had begun to gather on his countenance, 
he answered mildly, " I have learnt nothing in your family, 
sir, of which I was ignorant before; but your son is safer 
from my knowledge of his visit than he would be without it." 

He bowed to the whole party, and without taking any 
notice of the pedler, other than by simply thanking him 
for his attentions, mounted his horse, and riding steadily 
and gracefully through the little gate, was soon lost behind 
the hill which sheltered the valley to the northward. 

The eyes of the pedler followed the retiring figure of the 
horseman so long as it continued within view, and as it 
disappeared from his sight, he drew a long and heavy 
sigh, as if relieved from a load of apprehension. The 
Whartons had meditated in silence on the character and 
visit of their unknown guest for the same period, when the 
father approached Birch, and observed 

" I am yet your debtor, Harvey, for the tobacco you 
were so kind as to bring me from the city." 



THE SPY. 47 

te If it should not prove so good as the first/' replied the 
pedler, fixing a last and lingering look in the direction of 
Harper's route, " it is owing to the scarcity of the article." 

" I like it much," continued the other ; <e but you have 
forgotten to name the price." 

The countenance of the trader changed, and, losing its ex 
pression of deep care in a natural acuteness, he answered 

" It is hard to say what ought to be the price ; I be 
lieve I must leave it to your own generosity." 

Mr. Wharton had taken a hand well filled with the images 
of Carolus III. from his pocket, and now extended it towards 
Birch with three of the pieces between his finger and thumb. 
Harvey's eyes twinkled as he contemplated the reward ; and 
rolling over in his mouth a large quantity of the article in ques 
tion, coolly stretched forth his hand, into which the dollars 
fell with a most agreeable sound ; but not satisfied with the 
transient music of their fall, the pedler gave each piece in 
succession a ring on the stepping-stone of the piazza, be 
fore he consigned it to the safe keeping of a huge deer-skin 
purse, which vanished from the sight of the spectators so 
dexterously, that not one of them could have told about 
what part of his person it was secreted. 

This very material point in his business so satisfactorily 
completed, the pedler rose from his seat on the floor of the 
piazza, and approached to where Captain Wharton stood, 
supporting his sisters on either arm, as they listened with 
the lively interest of affection to his conversation. 

The agitation of the preceding incidents had caused such 
an expenditure of the juices which -had become necessary 
to the mouth of the pedler, that a new supply of the weed 
was required before he could turn his attention to business 
of lesser moment. This done, he asked abruptly 

" Captain Wharton, do you go in to-night ? " 

' f No ! " said the Captain, laconically, and looking at his 
lovely burdens with great affection. " Mr. Birch, would 
you have me leave such company so soon, when I may 
never enjoy it again ? " 

"Brother!" said Frances, (t jesting on such a subject 
is cruel." 

" I rather guess," continued the pedler, coolly, <( now 



48 THE SPY. 

the storm is over, the Skinners may be moving ; you had 
better shorten your visit, Captain Wharton. 

Oh ! " cried the British officer, ,- a few guineas will 
buy off those rascals at any time, should I ^ meet them. 
No, no, Mr. Birch, here I stay until morning. 

"Money could not liberate Major Andre, said the 

pedler, dryly. 

Both the sisters now turned to the Captain in alarm, 
and the elder observed 

" You had better take the advice of Harvey ; rest as 
sured, brother, his opinion in such matters ought not to be 
disregarded." 

"Yes," added the younger, "if, as I suspect, Mr. 
Birch assisted you to come here, your safety, our hap 
piness, dear Henry, requires you to listen to him now." 

" I brought myself out, and can take myself in," said 
the Captain, positively; "our bargain went no further 
than to procure my disguise, and to let me know when the 
coast was clear; and in the latter particular, you were 
mistaken, Mr. Birch." 

" I was," said the pedler, with some interest, " and the 
greater is the reason why you should get back to-night ; 
the pass I gave you will serve but once." 

' ' Cannot you forge another ? " 

The pale cheek of the trader showed an unusual colour, 
but he continued silent, with his eyes fixed on the ground, 
until the young man added, with great positiveness 
" Here I stay this night, come what will." 

" Captain Wharton," said the pedler, with great deli 
beration and marked emphasis, " beware a tall Virginian, 
with huge whiskers ; he is below you to my knowledge ; 
the devil can't deceive him ; I never could but once." 

" Let him beware of me," said Wharton, haughtily ; 
" but, Mr. Birch, I exonerate you from further respons 
ibility." 

" Will you give me that in writing ? " asked the 
cautious Birch. 

" Oh ! cheerfully," cried the Captain, with a laugh ; 
et Caesar ! pen, ink, and paper, while I write a discharge 
for my trusty attendant, Harvey Birch, pedler, &c. &c." 



THE SPY. 49 

The implements for writing were produced, and the 
Captain, with great gaiety, wrote the desired acknowledg 
ment in language of his own ; which the pedler took, and 
carefully depositing it by the side of the images of his 
Catholic Majesty, made a sweeping bow to the whole 
family, and departed as he had approached. He was soon 
seen at a distance, stealing into the door of his own hum 
ble dwelling. 

The father and sisters of the Captain were too much 
rejoiced in retaining the young man, to express, or even 
entertain, the apprehensions his situation might reasonably 
excite ; but on retiring to their evening repast, a cooler 
reflection induced the Captain to think of changing his 
mind. Unwilling to trust himself out of the protection of 
his father's domains, the young man despatched Caesar to 
desire another interview with Harvey. The black soon 
returned with the unwelcome intelligence that it was now 
too late. Katy had told him that Harvey must be miles 
on his road to the northward, " having left home at early 
candle-light with his pack." Nothing now remained to 
the Captain but patience, until the morning should afford 
further opportunity of deciding on the best course for 
him to pursue. 

" This Harvey Birch, with his knowing looks and por 
tentous warnings, gives me more uneasiness than I am 
willing to own," said Captain Wharton, rousing himself 
from a fit of musing, in which the danger of his situation 
made no small part of his meditations. 

" How is it that he is able to travel to and fro in these 
difficult times, without molestation?" enquired Miss 
Peyton. 

" Why the rebels suffer him to escape so easily, is more 
than I can answer," returned the other ; " but Sir Henry 
would not permit a hair of his head to be injured." 

" Indeed ! " cried Frances, with interest ; " is he then 
known to Sir Henry Clinton ? " 

" At least he ought to be." 

" Do you think, my son," asked Mr. Wharton, <e there 
is no danger of his betraying you ? " 

' ' Why no ; I reflected on that before I trusted my* 





50 THE SPY. 

self to his power/' said the Captain, thoughtfully: "he 
seems to be faithful in matters of business. The danger 
to himself, should he return to the city, would prevent 
such an act of villany." 

" I think," said Frances, adopting the manner of her 
brother, " Harvey Birch is not without good feelings ; at 
least, he has the appearance of them at times." 

" Oh ! " cried his sister, exulting, " he has loyalty, 
and that with me is a cardinal virtue." 

" I am afraid," said her brother, laughing, " love of 
money is a stronger passion than love of his king." 

Then," said the father, " you cannot be safe while 
in his power for no love will withstand the temptation 
of money, when offered to avarice." 

" Surely, sir," cried the youth, recovering his gaiety, 
" there must be one love that can resist any thing is 
there not, Fanny ? ' r 

" Here is your candle, you keep your father up beyond 
his usual hour." 



CHAPTER V. 

Through Solway sands, through Taross moss, 

Blindfold, he knew the paths to cross ; 

By wily turns, by desperate bounds, 

Had baffled Percy's best blood-hounds. 

In Eske, or Liddel, fords were none, 

But he would ride them, one by one ; 

Alike to him was time, or tide, 

December's snow, or July's pride ; 

Alike to him was tide, or time, 

Moonless midnight, or matin prime. 

Walter Scotf. 

ALL the members of the Wharton family laid their heads 
on their pillows that night, with a foreboding of some in 
terruption to their ordinary quiet. Uneasiness kept the 
sisters from enjoying their usual repose, and they rose from 
their beds, on the following morning, unrefreshed, and 
almost without having closed their eyes. 

On taking an eager and hasty survey of the valley from 
the windows of their room, nothing, however, but its 



THE SPY. 51 

usual serenity was to be seen. It was glittering with the 
opening brilliancy of one of those lovely, mild days, which 
occur about the time of the falh'ng of the leaf; and which, 
by their frequency, class the American autumn with the 
most delightful seasons of other countries. We have no 
spring ; vegetation seems to leap into existence, instead of 
creeping, as in the same latitudes of the old world : but 
how gracefully it retires ! September, October, even No 
vember and December, compose the season for enjoyment 
in the open air ; they have their storms, but they are dis 
tinct, and not of long continuance, leaving a clear atmo 
sphere and a cloudless sky. 

As nothing could be seen likely to interrupt the enjoy 
ments and harmony of such a day, the sisters descended to 
the parlour, with a returning confidence in their brother's 
security, and their own happiness. 

The family were early in assembling around the break 
fast table ; and Miss Peyton, with a little of that minute 
precision which creeps into the habits of single life, had 
pleasantly insisted that the absence of her nephew should 
in no manner interfere with the regular hours she had es 
tablished; consequently, the party were already seated 
when the Captain made his appearance; though the un- 
tasted coffee sufficiently proved, that by none of his relatives 
was his absence disregarded. 

"I think I did much better," he cried, taking a chair 
between his sisters, and receiving their offered salutes, ee to 
secure a good bed and such a plentiful breakfast, instead of 
trusting to the hospitality of that renowned corps, the Cow- 



" If you could sleep," said Sarah, " you were more for 
tunate than Frances and myself; every murmur of the 
night air sounded to me like the approach of the rebel army." 

" Why," said the Captain laughing, " I do acknowledge 
a little inquietude myself but how was it with you," 
turning to his younger and evidently favourite sister, and 
tapping her cheek ; " did you see banners in the clouds, 
and mistake Miss Peyton's ^Eolian harp for rebellious 
music ? " 

(l Nay, Henry," rejoined the maid, looking at him af- 
E 2 



52 THE SPY. 

fectionately, " much as I love my own country, the ap 
proach of her troops just now would give me great pain." 

The brother made no reply ; but returning the fondness 
expressed in her eye by a look of fraternal tenderness, he 
gently pressed her hand in silence ; when Csesar, who had 
participated largely in the anxiety of the family, and who 
had risen with the dawn, and kept a vigilant watch on the 
surrounding objects, as he stood gazing from one of the 
windows, exclaimed with a face that approached to some 
thing like the hues of a white man 

"Run massa Harry run if he love old Cesar, 
run here come a rebel horse," 

" Run !" repeated the British officer, gathering himself 
up in military pride ; te no, Mr. Caesar, running is not 
my trade." While speaking, he walked deliberately to the 
window, where the family were already collected in the 
greatest consternation. 

At the distance of more than a mile, about fifty dragoons 
were to be seen, winding down one of the lateral entrances 
of the valley. In advance with an officer, was a man at 
tired in the dress of a countryman, who pointed in the 
direction of the cottage. A small party now left the main 
body, and moved rapidly towards the object of their des 
tination. 

On reaching the road which led through the bottom of 
the valley, they turned their horses' heads to the north. 
The Whartons continued chained in breathless silence to 
the spot, watching their movements, when the party, having 
reached the dwelling of Birch, made a rapid circle around 
his grounds, and in an instant his house was surrounded by 
a dozen sentinels. 

Two or three of the dragoons now dismounted and dis 
appeared : in a few minutes, however, they returned to the 
yard, followed by Katy, from whose violent gesticulations, 
it was evident that matters of no trifling concern were on 
the carpet. A short communication with the loquacious 
housekeeper followed the arrival of the main body of the 
troop, and the advanced party remounting, the whole moved 
towards the Locusts with great speed. 

As yet none of the family had sufficient presence of mind 



THE SPY. 53 

* to devise any means of security for Captain Wharton ; but 
the danger now became too pressing to admit of longer 
delay, and various means of secreting him were hastily 
proposed; but they were all haughtily rejected by the 
young man, as unworthy of his character. It was too late 
to retreat to the woods in the rear of the cottage, for he 
would unavoidably be seen, and, followed by a troop of 
horse, as inevitably taken. 

At length, his sisters, with trembling hands, replaced 
his original disguise, the instruments of which had been 
carefully kept at hand by Caesar, in expectation of some 
sudden emergency. 

This arrangement was hastily and imperfectly completed, 
as the dragoons entered the lawn and orchard of the Lo 
custs, riding with the rapidity of the wind ; and in their 
turn the Whartons were surrounded. 

Nothing remained now, but to meet the impending ex 
amination with as much indifference as the family could 
assume. The leader of the horse dismounted, and, followed 
by a couple of his men, he approached the outer door of 
the building, which was slowly and reluctantly opened for 
his admission by Csesar. The heavy tread of the trooper, 
as he followed the black to the door of the parlour, rung in 
the ears of the females as it approached nearer and nearer, 
and drove the blood from their faces to their hearts, with a 
chill that nearly annihilated feeling. 

A man, whose colossal stature manifested the possession 
of vast strength, entered the room, and removing his cap, 
he saluted the family with a mildness his appearance did 
not indicate as belonging to his nature. His dark hair hung 
around his brow in profusion, though stained with the 
powder which was worn at that day, and his face was nearly 
hid in the whiskers by which it was disfigured. Still, the 
expression of his eye, though piercing, was not bad, and 
his voice, though deep and powerful, was far from unplea 
sant. Frances ventured to tijrow a timid glance at his 
figure as he entered, and saw at once the man, from whose 
scrutiny, Harvey Birch had warned them, there was so much 
to be apprehended. 

" You have no cause for alarm, ladies," said the officer, 
E 3 



54 THE SPY. 

pausing a moment, and contemplating the pale faces around 
him "my business will be confined to a few questions, 
wliich, if freely answered, will instantly remove us from 
your dwelling." 

" And what may they be, sir?" stammered Mr. Whar- 
ton, rising from his chair, and waiting anxiously for the 
reply. 

" Has there been a strange gentleman staying with you 
during the storm ? " continued the dragoon, speaking with 
interest, and in some degree sharing in the evident anxiety 
of the father. 

" This gentleman here favoured us with his com 
pany during the rain, and has not yet departed." 

" This gentleman!" repeated the other, turning to Cap 
tain Wharton, and contemplating his figure for a moment, 
until the anxiety of his countenance gave place to a lurking 
smile. He approached the youth with an air of comic 
gravity, and with a low bow, continued " I am sorry for 
the severe cold you have in your head, sir." 

" I !" exclaimed the Captain, in surprise; et I have no 
cold in my head." 

" I fancied it then, from seeing you had covered such 
handsome black locks with that ugly old wig; it was my 
mistake, you will please to pardon it." 

Mr. Wharton groaned aloud; but the ladies, ignorant 
of the extent of their visitor's knowledge, remained in trem 
bling yet rigid silence. The Captain himself moved his 
hand involuntarily to his head, and discovered that the tre 
pidation of his sisters had left some of his natural hair 
exposed. The dragoon watched the movement with a con 
tinued smile, when, seeming to recollect himself, turning to 
the father, he proceeded 

" Then, Sir, I am to understand there has not been a 
Mr. Harper, here, within the week." 

" Mr. Harper," echoed the other, feeling a load removed 
from his heart yes, I had forgotten; but he is 
gone ; and if there be any thing wrong in his character, 
we are in entire ignorance of it to me he was a total 
stranger." 

" You have but little to apprehend from his character," 



THE SPY. 55 

answered the dragoon dryly; " but he is gone how when 
and whither ?" 

" He departed as he arrived," said Mr. Wharton, ga 
thering renewed confidence from the manner of the trooper; 
" on horseback, last evening, and he took the northern road." 

The officer listened to him with intense interest, his 
countenance gradually lighting into a smile of pleasure ; 
and the instant Mr. Wharton concluded his laconic reply, 
he turned on his heel and left the apartment. The Whar- 
tons, judging from his manner, thought he was about to 
proceeed in quest of the object of his enquiries. They 
observed the dragoon, on gaining the lawn, in earnest, and 
apparently pleased conversation with his two subalterns. 
In a few moments orders were given to some of the 
troop, and horsemen left the valley, at full speed, by its 
various roads. 

The suspense of the party within, who were all highly 
interested witnesses of this scene, was shortly terminated ; 
for the heavy tread of the dragoon soon announced his se 
cond approach. He bowed again politely as he re-entered 
the room, and walking up to Captain Wharton, said, with 
comic gravity 

" Now, sir, my principal business being done, may I 
beg to examine the quality of that wig ? " 

The British officer imitated the manner of the other, as 
he deliberately uncovered his head, and handing him the 
wig, observed, te I hope, sir, it is to your liking." 

" I cannot, without violating the truth, say it is," re 
turned the dragoon ; " I prefer your ebony hair, from 
which you seem to have combed the powder with great in 
dustry. But that must have been a sad hurt you have re 
ceived under this enormous black patch." 

" You appear so close an observer of things, I should 
like your opinion of it, sir," said Henry, removing the silk, 
and exhibiting the cheek free from blemish. 

" Upon my word, you improve most rapidly in exter 
nals," added the trooper, preserving his muscles in inflexible 
gravity : " if I could but persuade you to exchange this 
old surtout for that handsome blue coat by your side, I 
think T never could witness a more agreeable metamorpho- 
E 4 



55 THE SPY. 

sis, since I was changed myself from a lieutenant to * 

captain." 

Young Wharton very composedly did as was required ; 
and stood an extremely handsome, well-dressed young man. 
The dragoon looked at him for a minute with the drollery 
that characterised his manner, and then continued 

" This is a new comer in the scene ; it is usual, you 
know, for strangers to be introduced ; I am Captain Law- 
ton, of the Virginia horse." 

" And I, sir, am Captain Wharton, of his Majesty s 
60th regiment of foot," returned Henry, bowing stiffly, 
and recovering his natural manner. 

The countenance of Lawton changed instantly, and his 
assumed quaintness vanished. He viewed the figure of 
Captain Wharton, as he stood proudly swelling with a 
pride that disdained further concealment, and exclaimed, 
with great earnestness 

' ' Captain Wharton, from my soul I pity you ! " 

" Oh ! then," cried the father in agony, " if you pity 
him, dear sir, why molest him ? he is not a spy ; nothing 
but a desire to see his friends prompted him to venture so 
far from the regular army in disguise. Leave him with 
us ; there is no reward, no sum, which I will not cheerfully 
pay. " 

" Sir, your anxiety for your friend excuses your lan 
guage," said Lawton, haughtily ; " but you forget I am a 
Virginian, and a gentleman." Turning to the young man, 
he continued " Were you ignorant, Captain Wharton, 
that our pickets have been below you for several days ? " 

ft I did not know it until I reached them, and it was 
then too late to retreat," said Wharton, sullenly. " I came 
out, as my father has mentioned, to see my friends, under 
standing your parties to be at Peekskill, and near the 
Highlands, or surely I would not have ventured." 

' ' All this may be very true ; but the affair of Andre has 
made us on the alert. When treason reaches the grade of 
general officers, Captain Wharton, it behoves the friends 
of liberty to be vigilant." 

Henry bowed to this remark in distant silence, but Sarah 
ventured to urge something in behalf of her brother. The 



THE SPY. 57 

dragoon heard her politely,, and apparently with commiser 
ation ; but willing to avoid useless and embarrassing peti 
tions, he answered mildly 

" I am not the commander of the party, madam ; Major 
thinwoodie will decide what must be done with your bro 
ther ; at all events, he will receive nothing but kind and 
gentle treatment." 

" Dunwoodie ! " exclaimed Frances, with a face, in 
which the roses contended with the paleness of apprehen 
sion for the mastery ; " thank God ! then Henry is safe ! " 
Lawton regarded her with a mingled expression of pity 
and admiration ; then shaking his head doubtingly, he con 
tinued 

" I hope so ; and with your permission, we will leave 
the matter for his decision." 

The colour of Frances changed from the paleness of fear 
to the glow of hope. Her dread on behalf of her brother 
was certainly greatly diminished ; yet her form shook, her 
breathing became short and irregular, and her whole frame 
gave tokens of extraordinary agitation. Her eyes rose from 
the floor to the dragoon, and were again fixed immovably 
on the carpet she evidently wished to utter something, 
but was unequal to the effort. Miss Peyton was a close 
observer of these movements of her niece, and advancing 
with an air of feminine dignity, enquired 

" Then, sir, we may expect the pleasure of Major Dun- 
woodie's company shortly ? " 

te Immediately, madam," answered the dragoon, with 
drawing his admiring gaze from the person of Frances ; 
" expresses are already on the road to announce to him our 
situation, and the intelligence will speedily bring him to 
this valley ; unless, indeed, some private reasons may exist 
to make a visit particularly unpleasant." 

" We shall always be happy to see Major Dunwoodie." 
" Oh ! doubtless ; he is a general favourite. May I 
presume on it so far as tq ask leave to dismount and re 
fresh my men, who compose a part of his squadron ? " 

There was a manner about the trooper, that would have 
made the omission of such a request easily forgiven by 
Mr. Wharton, but he was fairly entrapped by his own 



58 THE SPY. 

eagerness to conciliate, and it was useless to withhold a 
consent which he thought would probably be extorted ; he, 
therefore, made the most of necessity, and gave such orders 
as would facilitate the wishes of Captain Lawton. 

The officers were invited to take their morning's repast 
at the family breakfast table, and having made their ar 
rangements without, the invitation was frankly accepted. 
None of the watchfulness, which was so necessary to their 
situation, was neglected by the wary partisan. Patroles 
were seen on the distant hills, taking their protecting cir 
cuit around their comrades, who were enjoying, in the 
midst of dangers, a security that can only spring from the 
watchfulness of discipline, and the indifference of habit. 

The addition to the party at Mr. Wharton's table was 
only three, and they were all of them men who, under the 
rough exterior induced by actual and arduous service, con 
cealed the manners of gentlemen. Consequently, the in 
terruption to the domestic privacy of the family was marked 
by the observance of strict decorum. The ladies left the 
table to their guests, who proceeded, without much super 
fluous diffidence, to do proper honours to the hospitality of 
Mn Wharton. 

At length, Captain Lawton suspended for a moment his 
violent attacks on the buckwheat cakes, to enquire of the 
master of the house, if there was not a pedler of the name 
of Birch who lived in the valley at times. 

"At times only, I believe, sir," replied Mr. Wharton, 
cautiously : ( ' he is seldom here ; I may say I never see 
him." 

" That is strange, too," said the trooper, looking at the 
disconcerted host intently, " considering he is your next 
neighbour: he must be quite domestic, sir; and to the 
ladies it must be somewhat inconvenient I doubt not but 
that muslin in the window-seat cost twice as much as he 
would have asked them for it." 

Mr. Wharton turned in consternation, and saw some of 
the recent purchases scattered about the room. 

The two subalterns struggled to conceal their smiles ; but 
the Captain resumed his breakfast with an eagerness that 
created a doubt, whether he ever expected to enjoy another. 



THE SPY. 59 

The necessity of a supply from the dominion of Dinah 
soon, however, afforded another respite, of which Lawton 
availed himself. 

ff I had a wish to break this Mr. Birch of his unsocial 
habits, and gave him a call this morning," he said : " had 
I found him within, I should have placed him where he 
would enjoy life in the midst of society, for a short time at 
least." 

" And where might that be, sir ? " asked Mr. Wharton, 
conceiving it necessary to say something. 

" The guard-room," said the trooper, dryly. 

" What is the offence of poor Birch ? " asked Miss Pey 
ton, handing the dragoon a fourth dish of coffee. 

" Poor ! " cried the Captain ; " if he is poor, King 
George is a bad paymaster." 

" Yes, indeed," said one of the subalterns, e( his Ma 
jesty owes him a dukedom." 

" And congress a halter," continued the commanding 
officer, commencing anew on a fresh supply of the cakes. 

( ' I am sorry," said Mr. Wharton, " that any neighbour 
of mine should incur the displeasure of our rulers." 

" If I catch him," cried the dragoon, while buttering 
another cake, ee he will dangle from the limbs of one of his 
namesakes." 

" He would make no bad ornament, suspended from one of 
those locusts before his own door," added the Lieutenant 

" Never mind," continued the Captain ; " I will have 
him yet before I'm a major." 

As the language of these officers appeared to be sincere, 
and such as disappointed men in their rough occupations 
are but too apt to use, the Whartons thought it prudent to 
discontinue the subject. It was no new intelligence to 
any of the family, that Harvey Birch was distrusted, and 
greatly harassed, by the American army. His escapes from 
their hands, no less than his imprisonments, had been the 
conversation of the country in too many instances, and 
under circumstances of too great mystery, to be easily 
forgotten. In fact, no small part of the bitterness, ex 
pressed by Captain Lawton against the pedler, arose from 
the unaccountable disappearance of the latter, when in- 



g0 THE SPY. 

trusted to the custody of two of his most faithful dra- 

g A twelvemonth had not yet elapsed, since Birch had heen 
seen lingering near the head-quarters of the command- 
er-in-chief, and at a time when important movements were 
expected hourly to occur. So soon as the information 
of this fact was communicated to the officer, whose duty it 
was to guard the avenues of the American camp, he de 
spatched Captain Lawton in pursuit of the pedler. 

Acquainted with all the passes of the hills, and indefati 
gable in the discharge of his duty, the trooper had, with 
much trouble and toil, succeeded in effecting his object. 
The party had halted at a farm-house for the purposes of 
refreshment, and the prisoner was placed in a room by 
himself, but under the keeping of the two men before men 
tioned ; all that was known subsequently is, that a woman 
was seen busily engaged in the employments of the house 
hold near the sentinels, and was particularly attentive to the 
wants of the captain, until he was deeply engaged in the 
employments of the supper table. 

Afterwards, neither woman nor pedler was to be found. 
The pack, indeed, was discovered open, and nearly empty, 
and a small door, communicating with a room adjoining to 
the one in which the pedler had been secured, was ajar. 

Captain Lawton never could forgive the deception : his 
antipathies to his enemies were not very moderate, but this 
was adding an insult to his penetration that rankled deeply. 
He sat in portentous silence, brooding over the exploit of 
his prisoner, yet mechanically pursuing the business before 
him, until, after sufficient time had passed to make a very 
comfortable meal, a trumpet suddenly broke on the ears of 
the party, sending its martial tones up the valley, in start 
ling melody. The trooper rose instantly from the table, 
exclaiming 

" Quick, gentlemen, to your horses ; there comes Dun- 
woodie ;" and, followed by his officers, he precipitately left 
the room. 

With the exception of the sentinels left to guard Captain 
Wharton, the dragoons mounted, and marched out to meet 
their comrades. 



THE SPY. 6l 

None of the watchfulness necessary in a war, in which 
similarity of language, appearance, and customs, rendered 
prudence doubly necessary, was omitted by the cautious 
leader. On getting sufficiently near, however, to a body of 
horse of more than double his own number, to distinguish 
countenances, Lawton plunged his rowels into his charger, 
and in a moment he was by the side of his commander. 

The ground in front of the cottage was again occupied 
by the horse ; and, observing the same precautions as be 
fore, the newly arrived troops hastened to participate in the 
cheer prepared for their comrades. 



CHAPTER VI. 



and let conquerors boast 



Their fields of fame he who in virtue arms 
A young warm spirit against beauty's charms, 
Who feels her brightness, yet defies her thrall, 
Is the best, bravest conqueror of them all 

Moore. 

THE ladies of the Wharton family had collected about a 
window, deeply interested in the scene we have related. 

Sarah viewed the approach of her countrymen with a 
smile of contemptuous indifference; for she even undervalued 
the personal appearance of men, whom she thought arrayed 
in the unholy cause of rebellion. Miss Peyton looked on 
the gallant show with an exulting pride, which arose in the 
reflection, that the warriors before her were the chosen troops 
of her native colony, while Frances gazed with a singleness 
of interest that absorbed all other considerations. 

The two parties had not yet joined, before her quick 
eyes distinguished one horseman in particular from those 
around him. To her it appeared that even the steed of this 
youthful soldier seemed to be conscious that-he sustained 
the weight of no common man : his hoofs but lightly 
touched the earth, and his airy tread was the curbed motion 
of a blooded charger. 

The dragoon sat in the saddle, with a firmness and ease 



62 THE SPY. 

that showed him master of himself and horse, his figure 
uniting the just proportions of strength and activity, heing 
tall, round, and muscular. To this officer Lawton made 
his report, and, side by side, they rode into the field oppo 
site to the cottage. 

The heart of Frances beat with a pulsation nearly stifling, 
as he paused for a moment, and took a survey of the build 
ing, with an eye whose dark and sparkling glance could be 
seen, notwithstanding the distance : her colour changed, 
and for an instant, as she saw the youth throw himself from 
the saddle, she was compelled to seek relief for her trem 
bling limbs in a chair. 

The officer gave a few hasty orders to his second in com 
mand, walked rapidly into the lawn, and approached the 
cottage. Frances rose from her seat, and vanished from 
the apartment. The dragoon ascended the steps of the 
piazza, and had barely time to touch the outer door, when 
it opened to his admission. 

The youth of Frances, when she left the city, had pre 
vented her sacrificing, in conformity to the customs of that 
day, all her native beauties on the altar of fashion. Her 
hair, which was of a golden richness of colour, was left, 
untortured, to fall in the natural ringlets of infancy, and it 
shaded a face which was glowing with the united charms 
of health, youth, and artlessness ; her eyes spoke vo 
lumes, but her tongue was silent ; her hands were inter 
locked before her, and, aided by her taper form, bending 
forward in an attitude of expectation, gave a loveliness and 
interest to her appearance, that for a moment chained her 
lover in silence to the spot. 

; Frances silently led the way into a vacant parlour, oppo 
site to the one in which the family were assembled, and 
turning to the soldier frankly, placing both her hands in his 
own, exclaimed 

" Ah, Dunwoodie ! how happy, on many accounts, I am 
to see you ; I have brought you in here, to prepare you to 
meet an unexpected friend in the opposite room." 

" To whatever cause it may be owing," cried the youth, 
pressing her hands to his lips, " I, too, am happy in being 
able to see you alone. Frances, the probation ,you have 



THE SPY. 63 

decreed is cruel ; war and distance may shortly separate us 
for ever." 

" We must submit to the necessity which governs us. But 
it is not love speeches I would hear now : I have other and 
more important matter for your attention." 

<( What can be of more importance than to make you 
mine by a tie that will be indissoluble ! Frances, you are 
cold to me me from whose mind, days of service and 
nights of alarm have never been able to banish your image 
for a single moment." 

" Dear Dunwoodie," said Frances, softening nearly to 
tears, and again extending her hand to him, as the richness 
of her colour gradually returned, " you know my senti 
ments this war once ended, and you may take that hand 
for ever but I can never consent to tie myself to you by 
any closer union than already exists, so long as you are 
arrayed in arms against my only brother. Even now, that 
brother is awaiting your decision to restore him to liberty, 
or to conduct him to a probable death'." 

" Your brother ! " cried Dunwoodie, starting and turning 
pale; "your brother! explain yourself what dreadful 
meaning is concealed in your words ? " 

" Has not Captain Lawton told you of the arrest of 
Henry by himself this very morning ? " continued Frances, 
in a voice barely audible, and faxing on her lover a look of 
the deepest concern. 

" He told me of arresting a captain of the 60th in dis 
guise, but without mentioning where or whom," replied the 
Major in a similar tone; and dropping his head between his 
hands, he endeavoured to conceal his feelings from his com 
panion. 

" Dunwoodie ! Dunwoodie !" exclaimed Frances, losing 
all her former confidence in the most fearful apprehensions, 
" what means this agitation ? " As the Major slowly raised 
his face, in which was pictured the most expressive concern, 
she continued, " Surely, surely, you will not betray your 
friend my brother your brother to an ignominious 
death." 

' f Frances ! " exclaimed the young man in agony, ' ' what 
can I do?" 



THE SPY. 



Do!" she repeated, gazing at him wildly; "would 
Major Dunwoodie yield his friend to his enemies the 
brother of his betrothed wife ? " 

" Oh speak not so unkindly to me, dearest Miss Wharton 
_ my own Frances. I would this moment die for you 
for Henry but I cannot forget my duty cannot forfeit 
my honour ; you yourself would be the first to despise me 
if I did." 

" Peyton Dunwoodie !" said Frances, solemnly, and with 
a face of ashy paleness, " you have told me you have 
sworn, that you loved me " 

" I do," interrupted the soldier, with fervour ; but mo 
tioning for silence, she continued, in a voice that trembled 
with her fears 

" Do you think I can throw myself into the arms of a 
man, whose hands are stained with the blood of my only 
brother!" 

u Frances ! you wring my very heart ; " then pausing, to 
struggle with his feelings, he endeavoured to force a smile, 
as he added, " but, after all, we may be torturing ourselves 
with unnecessary fears, and Henry, when I know the cir 
cumstances, may be nothing more than a prisoner of war ; 
in which case, I can liberate him on parole." 

There is no more delusive passion than hope ; and it 
seems to be the happy privilege of youth to cull all the 
pleasures that can be gathered from its indulgence. It is 
when we are most worthy of confidence ourselves, that we 
are least apt to distrust others ; and what we think ought to 
be, we are fond to think will be. 

The half-formed expectations of the young soldier were 
communicated to the desponding sister, more by the eye 
than the voice, and the blood rushed again to her cheek, as 
she cried 

" Oh ! there can be no just grounds to doubt it : I knew 
^ I knew Dunwoodie, you would never desert us in the 
hour of our greatest need ! " The violence of her feelings 
prevailed, and the agitated girl found relief in a flood of 
tears. 

The office of consoling those we love is one of the dearest 
prerogatives of affection; and Major Dunwoodie, although 



THE SPY. 65 

but little encouraged by his own momentary suggestion of 
relief, could not undeceive the lovely girl, who leaned on 
his shoulder, as he wiped the traces of her feeling from her 
face, with a trembling, but reviving confidence, in the safety 
of her brother, and the protection of her lover. 

Frances having sufficiently recovered her recollection to 
command herself, now eagerly led the way into the opposite 
room, to communicate to her family the pleasing intelligence 
which she already conceived so certain. 

Dunwoodie followed her reluctantly, and with forebod 
ings of the result; but, a few moments brought him into 
the presence of his relatives, and he summoned all his reso 
lution to meet the trial with firmness. 

The salutations of the young men were cordial and frank, 
and, on the part of Henry Wharton, as collected as if no 
thing had occurred to disturb his self-possession. 

The abhorrence of being, in any manner, auxiliary to the 
arrest of his friend ; the danger to the life of Captain 
Wharton ; and the heart-breaking declarations of Frances, 
had, however, created an uneasiness in the bosom of Major 
Dunwoodie, which all his efforts could not conceal. His 
reception by the rest of the family was kind and sincere, 
both from old regard, and a remembrance of former obliga 
tions, heightened by the anticipations they could not fail to 
read in the expressive eyes of the blushing girl by his side. 
After exchanging greetings with every member of the family, 
Major Dunwoodie beckoned to the sentinel, whom the wary 
prudence of Captain Lawton had left in charge of the pri 
soner, to leave the room. Turning to Captain Wharton, 
he enquired mildly 

<e Tell me, Henry, the circumstances of this disguise, in 
which Captain Lawton reports you to have been found, and 
remember remember Captain Wharton your answers 
are entirely voluntary." 

" The disguise was used by me, Major Dunwoodie," 
replied the English officer, gravely, " to enable me to visit 
my friends, without incurring the danger of becoming a 
prisoner of war." 

C( But you did not wear it, until you saw the troop of 
Lawton approaching ? " 



55 THE SPY. 

Oh ! no," interrupted Frances, eagerly, forgetting all 
the circumstances in her anxiety for her brother ; " Sarah 
and myself placed them on him when the dragoons^appeared ; 
it was our awkwardness that led to the discovery." 

The countenance of Dunwoodie brightened, as, turning 
his eyes in fondness on the speaker, he listened to her 
explanation. 

" Probably some articles of your own,' he continued, 
" which were at hand, and were used on the spur of the 
moment." 

"No," said Wharton, with dignity; the clothes were 
worn by me from the city; they were procured for the pur 
pose to which they were applied, and I intended to use them 
in my return this very day." 

The appalled Frances shrunk back from between her 
brother and lover, where her ardent feelings had carried her, 
as the whole truth, glanced over her mind, and she sunk 
into a seat, gazing wildly on the young men. 

"But the pickets the party at the Plains?" added 
Dunwoodie, turning pale. 

" I passed them, too, in disguise. I made use of 
this pass for which I paid ; and, as it bears the name of 
Washington, I presume it is forged." 

Dunwoodie caught the paper from his hand, eagerly, and 
stood gazing on the signature for some time in silence, 
during which the soldier gradually prevailed over the man ; 
when he turned to the prisoner, with a searching look, 
as he asked 

ec Captain Wharton, whence did you procure this paper? " 
" That is a question, I conceive, Major Dunwoodie has 
no right to ask." 

" Your pardon, sir; my feelings may have led me into an 
impropriety." 

Mr. Wharton, who had been a deeply interested auditor, 
now so far conquered his feelings as to say, " Surely, Major 
Dunwoodie, the paper cannot be material; such artifices 
are used daily in war." 

" This name is no counterfeit," said the dragoon, study 
ing the characters, and speaking in a low voice : ' ' is treason 
yet among us undiscovered?' The confidence of Washington 



THE SPY. 67 

has been abused, for the fictitious name is in a different 
hand from the pass. Captain Wharton, my duty will not 
suffer me to grant you a parole : you must accompany me 
to the Highlands." 

" I did not expect otherwise, Major Dunwoodie." 

Dunwoodie turned slowly towards the sisters, when the 
figure of Frances once more arrested his gaze. She had 
risen from her seat, and stood again with her hands clasped 
before him in an attitude of petition : feeling himself unable, 
to contend longer with his feelings, he made a hurried excuse 
for a temporary absence, and left the room. Frances fol 
lowed him, and, obedient to the direction of her eye, the 
soldier re-entered the apartment in which had been their 
first interview. 

" Major Dunwoodie," said Frances, in a voice barely 
audible, as she beckoned to him to be seated ; her cheek, 
which had been of a chilling whiteness, was flushed with a 
suffusion that crimsoned her whole countenance ; she strug 
gled with herself for a moment, and continued " I have 
already acknowledged to you my esteem ; even now, when 
you most painfully distress me, I wish not to conceal it. 
Believe me, Henry is innocent of every thing but imprudence. 
Our country can sustain no wrong." Again she paused, 
and almost gasped for breath; her colour changed rapidly 
from red to white, until the blood rushed into her face, 
covering her features with the brightest vermilion ; and she 
added hastily, in an under tone, " I have promised, Dun 
woodie, when peace shall be restored to our country, to 
become your wife ; give to my brother his liberty on parole, 
and I will this day go with you to the altar, follow you to 
the camp, and, in becoming a soldier's bride, learn to endure 
a soldier's privations." 

Dunwoodie seized the hand which the blushing girl, in 
her ardour, had extended towards him, and pressed it for a 
moment to his bosom ; then rising from his seat, he paced 
the room in excessive agitation. 

" Frances, say no more, I conjure you, unless you wish 
to break my heart." 

" You then reject my offered hand ? " she said, rising 
with dignity, though her pale cheek and quivering lip plainly 
showed the conflicting passions within. 
r 2 



68 THE SPY. 

" Reject it! Have I not sought it with entreaties with 
tears ? Has it not been the goal of all my earthly wishes? 
But to take it under such conditions would be to dishonour 
both. We will hope for better things. Henry must be 
acquitted; perhaps not tried. No intercession of mine 
shall be wanting, you must well know ; and believe me., 
Frances, I am not without favour with Washington." 

" That very paper, that abuse of his confidence, to which 
you alluded, will steel him to my brother's case. If threats 
or entreaties could move his stern sense of justice, would 
Andre have suffered ? " As Frances uttered these words, she 
flew from the room in despair. 

Dunwoodie remained for a minute nearly stupified; and 
then he followed with a view to vindicate himself, and to 
relieve her apprehensions. On entering the hall that divided 
the two parlours, he was met by a small ragged boy, who 
looked one moment at his dress, and placing a piece of paper 
in his hands, immediately vanished through the outer door 
of the building. The bewildered state of his mind, and 
the suddenness of the occurrence, gave the Major barely 
time to observe the messenger to be a country lad, meanly 
attired, and that he held in his hand one of those toys which 
are to be bought in cities, and which he now apparently 
contemplated with the conscious pleasure of having fairly 
purchased, by the performance of the service required. The 
soldier turned his eyes to the subject of the note. It was 
written on a piece of torn and soiled paper, and in a hand 
barely legible ; but, after some little labour, he was abte to 
make out as follows : 

" The riglars are at hand, horse and foot" * 
Dunwoodie started ; and forgetting every thing but the 
duties of a soldier, he precipitately left the house. While 
walking rapidly towards the troops, he noticed 'on a distant 

* There died a few years since, in Bedford, West-Chester, a yeoman named 

Elisha H . This person was employed by Washington as one of his most 

confidential spies. By the conditions of their bargain, H was never to be 

required to deal with third parties, since his risks were too imminent He was 
allowed to enter also into the service of Sir Henry Clinton ; and so much confi 
dence had Washington in his love of country and discretion, that he was often 
intrusted with the minor military movements, in order that he might enhance 
his value with the English general, by communicating them. In this manner, 

H had continued to serve for a long period, when chance brought him 

into the city (then held by the British) at a moment when an expedition was 
about to quit it, to go against a small port established at Bedford, his uativ.e vil- 



THE SPY. G<) 

hill a vidette riding with speed : several pistols were fired 
in quick succession; and the next instant the trumpets of 
the corps rung in his ears with the enlivening strain of 
" To arms ! " By the time he had reached the ground occu 
pied by his squadron, the Major saw that every man was in 
active motion. Lawton was already in the saddle, eyeing 
the opposite extremity of the valley with the eagerness of 
expectation, and crying to the musicians, in tones but little 
lower than their own 

(f Sound away, my lads, and let these Englishmen know, 
that the Virginia horse are between them and the end of 
their journey." 

The videttes and patrols now came pouring in, each 
making in succession his hasty report to the commanding 
officer, who gave his orders coolly, a^nd with a promptitude 
that made obedience certain. Once only as he wheeled his 
horse to ride over the ground in front, did Dunwoodie trust 
himself with a look at the cottage, and his heart beat with 
an unusual rapidity as he saw a female figure standing, with 



lage, where the Americans had a dep&t of provisions. H easily ascertained 

the force and destination of the detachment ordered on this service, but he was 
at a loss in what manner to communicate his information to the officer in com 
mand at Bedford, without betraying his own true character to a third person . 
There was not time to reach Washington, and under the circumstances, he finally 
resolved to hazard a short note to the American commandant, stating the danger 
and naming the time when the attack might be expected. To this note he even 
ventured to affix his own initials E. H., though he had disguised the hand, 
under a belief that, as he knew himself to be suspected by his countrymen, it 
might serve to give more weight to his warning. His family being at Bedford, 
the note was transmitted with facility, and arrived in good season, H him 
self remaining in New- York. 

The American commandant did what every sensible officer, in a similar case 
would have done He sent a courier with the note to Washington, demanding 
orders, while he prepared his little party to make the best defence in his power. 

The head quarters of the American army were, at that time, in the High 
lands. Fortunately, the express met Washington on a tour of observation 
near their entrance. The note was given to him, and he read it in the saddle ; 
adding, in pencil, " Believe all that E. H. tells you. George Washington." He 
returned it to the courier, with an injunction to ride for life or death. 

The courier reached Bedford after the British had made their attack. The 
commandant read the reply, and put it in his pocket The Americans were 

defeated, and their leader killed. The note of H , with the line written on 

it by Washington, was found on his person. 

The following day H was summoned to the presence of Sir Henry Clinton. 

After the latter had put several general questions, he suddenly gave the note 
to his spy, and asked if he knew the hand-writing, and demanding who the 
E. H. was. " It is Elijah jHadden, the spy you hanged yesterday, at Powles 
Hook." The readiness of this answer, connected with the fact that a spy having 

the same initials had been executed the day before, and the coolness of H , 

saved him. Sir Henry Clinton allowed him to quit his presence, and he never 
saw him afterwards. 

F 3 



70 THE SPY. 

clasped hands, at a window of the room in which he had 
met Frances. The distance was too great to distinguish 
her features, but the soldier could not doubt that it was his 
mistress. The paleness of his cheek and the languor of his 
eye endured but for a moment longer. As he rode towards 
the intended battle-ground, a flush of ardour began to show 
itself on his sun-burnt features ; and his dragoons, who 
studied the face of their leader, as the best index to their 
own fate, saw again the wonted flashing of the eyes, and 
the cheerful animation, which .they had so often witnessed 
on the eve of battle. By the additions of the videttes and 
parties that had been out, and which now had all joined, 
the whole number of the horse was increased to nearly two 
hundred. There was also a small body of men, whose ordi 
nary duties were those of guides, but who, in cases of emer 
gency, were embodied and did duty as foot soldiers ; these 
were dismounted, and proceeded, by the order of Dun- 
woodie, to level the few fences which might interfere with 
the intended movements of the cavalry. The neglect of 
husbandry, which had been occasioned by the war, left this 
task comparatively easy. Those long lines of heavy and 
durable walls, which now sweep through every part of the 
country, forty years ago were unknown. The slight and 
tottering fences of stone were then used more to clear the 
land for the purposes of cultivation than as permanent bar 
riers, and required the constant attention of the husband 
man, to preserve them against the fury of the tempests and 
the frosts of winter. Some few of them had been built 
with more care immediately around the dwelling of Mr. 
Wharton ; but those which had intersected the vale below 
were now generally a pile of ruins, over which the horses 
of the Virginians would bound with the fleetness of the 
wind. Occasionally a short line yet preserved its erect 
appearance ; but as none of these crossed the ground on 
which Dunwoodie intended to act, there remained only the 
slighter fences of rails to be thrown down. Their duty was 
hastily, but effectually, performed; and the guides with 
drew to the post assigned to them for the approaching fight. 
Major Dunwoodie had received from his scouts all the 
intelligence concerning his foe, which was necessary to 



THE SPY. 71 

enable him to make his arrangements. The bottom of the 
valley was an even plain, that fell with a slight inclination 
from the foot of the hills on either side, to the level of a 
natural meadow that wound through the country on the 
banks of a small stream, by whose waters it was often inun 
dated and fertilised. This brook was easily forded in any 
part of its course ; and the only impediment it offered to 
the movements of the horse, was in a place where it changed 
its bed from the western to the eastern side of the valley, 
and where its banks were more steep and difficult of access 
than common. Here the highway crossed it by a rough 
wooden bridge, as it did again at the distance of half a 
mile above the Locusts. 

The hills on the eastern side of the valley were abrupt, 
and frequently obtruded themselves in rocky prominences 
into its bosom, lessening the width to half the usual dimen 
sions. One of these projections was but a short distance 
in the rear of the squadron of dragoons, and Dunwoodie 
directed Captain Lawton to withdraw, with two troops, be 
hind its cover. The officer obeyed with a kind of surly 
reluctance, that was, however, somewhat lessened by the 
anticipations of the effect his sudden appearance would make 
on the enemy. Dunwoodie knew his man, and had selected 
the captain for this service, both because he feared his pre 
cipitation in the field, and knew, when needed, his support 
would never fail to appear. It was only in front of the 
enemy that Captain Lawton was hasty ; at all other times 
his discernment and self-possession were consummately pre 
served ; but he sometimes forgot them in his eagerness to 
engage. On the left of the ground on which Dunwoodie 
intended to meet his foe, was a close wood, which skirted 
that side of the valley for the distance of a mile. Into this, 
then, the guides retired, and took their station near its edge, 
in such a manner as would enable them to maintain a scat 
tering, but effectual fire, on the advancing column of the 
enemy. 

It cannot be supposed that all these preparations were 
made unheeded by the inmates of the cottage ; on the con 
trary, every feeling which can agitate the human breast, in 
witnessing such a scene, was actively alive. Mr. Wharton 
F 4 



THE SPY. 



alone saw no hopes to himself in the termination of the 
conflict. If the British should prevail,, his son would be 
liberated ; but what would then be his own fate ! He had 
hitherto preserved his neutral character in the midst of 
trying circumstances. The fact of his having a son in the 
royal,, or, as it was called, the regular army, had very nearly 
brought his estates to the hammer. Nothing had obviated 
this result, but the powerful interest ^of the relation, who 
held a high political rank in the state, and his own vigilant 
prudence. In his heart, he was a devoted loyalist ; and 
when the blushing Frances had communicated to him the 
wishes of her lover, on their return from the American 
camp the preceding spring, the consent he had given, to 
her future union with a rebel, was as much extracted by 
the increasing necessity which existed for his obtaining 
republican support, as by any considerations for the happi 
ness of his child. Should his son now be rescued, he would, 
in the public mind, be united with him as a plotter against 
the freedom of the States ; and should he remain a captive, 
and undergo the impending trial, the consequences might 
be still more dreadful. Much as he loved his wealth, Mr. 
Wharton loved his children better ; and he sat gazing on 
the movements without, with a listless vacancy in his coun 
tenance, that fully denoted his imbecility of character. 

Far different were the feelings of the son. Captain 
Wharton had been left in the keeping of two dragoons ; 
one of whom marched to and fro the piazza with a mea 
sured tread, and the other had been directed to continue in 
the same apartment with his prisoner. The young man 
had witnessed all the movements of Dunwoodie with admir 
ation mingled with fearful anticipations of the consequences 
to his friends. He particularly disliked the ambush of the 
detachment under Lawton, who could be distinctly seen 
from the windows of the cottage, cooling his impatience, by 
pacing on foot the ground in front of his men. Henry 
Wharton threw several hasty and enquiring glances around, 
to see if no means of liberation would offer, but invariably 
found the eyes of his sentinel fixed on him with the watch 
fulness of an Argus. He longed, with the ardour of youth, 
to join in the glorious fray, but was compelled to remain a 



THE SPY. 



73 

dissatisfied spectator of a scene in which he would so cheer 
fully have been an actor. Miss Peyton and Sarah conti 
nued gazing on the preparations with varied emotions,, in 
which concern for the fate of the Captain formed the most 
prominent feeling, until the moment the shedding of blood 
seemed approaching, when, with the timidity of their sex, 
they sought the retirement of an inner room. Not so 
Frances : she returned to the apartment where she had left 
Dunwoodie, and, from one of its windows, had been a 
deeply interested spectator of all his movements. The 
wheelings of the troops, the deadly preparations, had all 
been unnoticed ; she saw her lover only, and with mingled 
emotions of admiration and dread that nearly chilled her. 
At one moment the blood rushed to her heart, as she saw 
the young warrior riding through his ranks, giving life and 
courage to all whom he addressed ; and the next, it curdled 
with the thought, that the very gallantry she so much valued 
might prove the means of placing the grave between her 
and the object of her regard. Frances gazed until she could 
look no longer. 

In a field on the left of the cottage, and at a short dis 
tance in the rear of the troops, was a small group, whose 
occupation seemed to differ from that of all around them. 
They were in number only three, being two men and a 
mulatto boy. The principal personage of this party was a 
man, whose leanness made his really tall stature appear ex 
cessive. He wore spectacles was unarmed, had dis 
mounted, and seemed to be dividing his attention between 
a segar, a book, and the incidents of the field before him. 
To this party Frances determined to send a note, directed 
to Dunwoodie. She wrote hastily, with a pencil, " Come 
to me, Peyton, if it be but for a moment /' and Caesar 
emerged from the cellar kitchen, taking the precaution to 
go by the rear of the building, to avoid the sentinel on the 
piazza, who had very cavalierly ordered all the family to 
remain housed. The black delivered the note to the gentle 
man, with a request that it might be forwarded to Major 
Dunwoodie. It was the surgeon of the horse to whom 
Caesar addressed himself; and the teeth of the African 
chattered, as he saw displayed upon the ground the several 



74 THE SPY. 

instruments which were in preparation for the anticipated 
operations. The doctor himself seemed to view the arrange 
ment with great satisfaction, as he deliberately raised his 
eyes from his book to order the boy to convey the note to 
his commanding officer, and then dropping them quietly 
on the page, he continued his occupation. Caesar was slowly 
retiring, as the third personage, who by his dress might be 
an inferior assistant of the surgical department, coolly en 
quired " if he would have a leg taken off? " This question 
seemed to remind the black of the existence of those limbs ; 
for he made such use of them as to reach the piazza at the 
same instant that Major Dunwoodie rode up, at half speed. 
The brawny sentinel squared himself, and poised his sword 
with military precision, as he stood on his post, while his 
officer passed ; but ,no sooner had the door closed, than, 
turning to the negro, he said, sharply 

" Harkee, blackey, if you quit the house again without 
my knowledge, I shall turn barber, and shave off one of 
those ebony ears with this razor." 

Thus assailed in another member, Caesar hastily retreated 
into his kitchen, muttering something, in which the words 
" Skinner, and rebel rascal," formed a principal part of his 
speech. 

" Major Dunwoodie," said Frances to her lover as he 
entered, " I may have done you injustice j if I have ap 
peared harsh " 

The emotions of the agitated girl prevailed, and she burst 
into tears. 

" Frances," cried the soldier with warmth, " you are 
never harsh, never unjust, but when you doubt my love." 

" Ah ! Dunwoodie," added the sobbing girl, " you are 
about to risk your life in battle ; remember that there is 
one heart whose happiness is built on your safety ; brave I 
know you are ; be prudent " 

" For your sake ? " enquired the delighted youth. 

" For my sake," replied Frances, in a voice barely audi 
ble, and dropping on his bosom. 

Dunwoodie folded her to his heart, and was about to 
speak, as a trumpet sounded in the southern end of the 
vale. Imprinting one long kiss of affection on her unre- 



THE SPY. 75 

sisting lips, the soldier tore himself from his mistress, and 
hastened to the scene of strife. 

Frances threw herself on a sofa, huried her head under 
its cushion, and with her shawl drawn over her face, to 
exclude as much of sound as possible, continued there until 
the shouts of the combatants, the rattling of the fire-arms, 
and the thundering tread of the horses had ceased. 



CHAPTER VII. 

- The ga 
Follow your spirit. 



The game's afoot ; 
spir 



Shakspeare. 

THE rough and unimproved face of the country, the fre 
quency of covers, together with the great distance from 
their own country, and the facilities afforded them for rapid 
movements to the different points of the war, by the undis 
puted command of the ocean, had united to deter the En 
glish from employing a heavy force in cavalry, in their 
early efforts to subdue the revolted colonies. 

Only one regiment of regular horse was sent from the 
mother-country, during the struggle. But legions and inde 
pendent corps were formed in different places as it best ac 
corded with the views of the royal commanders, or suited 
the exigency of the times. These were not unfrequently 
composed of men raised in the colonies, and at other times 
drafts were had from the regiments of the line, and the 
soldier was made to lay aside the musket and bayonet, and 
taught to wield the sabre and carabine. One particular 
body of the subsidiary troops was included in this arrange 
ment, and the Hessian yagers were transformed into a 
corps of heavy and inactive horse. 

Opposed to them were the hardiest spirits of America. 
Most of the cavalry regiments of the continental army were 
led and officered by gentlemen from the south. The high 
and haughty courage of the commanders had communicated 
itself to the privates, who were men selected with care and 



THE SPY. 



great attention to the service they were intended to per 

form. 

While the British were confined to their empty conquests 
in the possession of a few of the larger towns, or marched 
through counties that were swept of every thing like mili 
tary supplies, the light troops of their enemies had the 
range of the whole interior. 

The sufferings of the line of the American army were 
great beyond example ; hut possessing the power, and feel 
ing themselves engaged in a cause which justified severity, 
the cavalry officers were vigilant in providing for their 
wants, and the horse were well mounted, well fed, and con-* 
sequently eminently effective. Perhaps the world could 
not furnish more brave, enterprising, and resistless corps of 
light cavalry, than a few that were in the continental service 
at the time of which we write. 

Dunwoodie's men had often tried their prowess against 
the enemy, and they now sat panting to be led once more 
against foes whom they seldom charged in vain. Their 
wishes were soon to be gratified ; for their commander had 
scarcely time to regain his seat in the saddle, before a body 
of the enemy came sweeping round the base of the hill, 
which intersected the 1 view to the south. A few minutes 
enabled the Major to distinguish their character. In one 
troop he saw the green coats of the Cow-Boys, and in the 
other the leathern helmets and wooden saddles of the yagers. 
Their numbers were about equal to the body under his im 
mediate orders. 

On reaching the open, space near the cottage of Harvey 
Birch, the enemy halted and drew up his men in line, evi 
dently making preparations for a charge. At this moment 
a column of foot appeared in the vale, and pressed forward 
to the bank of the brook we have already mentioned. 

Major Dunwoodie was not less distinguished by coolness 
and judgment, than, where occasion offered, by his dauntless 
intrepidity. He at once saw his advantage, and determined 
to profit by it. The column he led began slowly to retire 
from the field, when the youthful German, who commanded 
the enemy's horse, fearful of missing an easy conquest, gave 
the word to charge. Few troops were more hardy than the 



THE SPY. 77 

Cow-Boys ; they sprang eagerly forward in the pursuit, with 
a confidence created by the retiring foe and the column in 
their rear ; the Hessians followed more slowly, but in better 
order. The trumpets of the Virginians now sounded long 
and lively ; they were answered by a strain from the party 
in ambush that went to the hearts of their enemies. The 
column of Dunwoodie wheeled in perfect order, opened, 
and, as the word to charge was given, the troops of Lawton 
emerged from their cover, with their leader in advance, 
waving his sabre over his head, and shouting, in a voice 
that was heard above the clangour of the martial music. 

The charge threatened too much for the refugee troop. 
They scattered in every direction, flying from the field as 
fast as their horses, the chosen beasts of West- Chester, could 
carry them. Only a few were hurt : but such as did meet 
the arms of their avenging countrymen never survived the 
blow, to tell who struck it. It was upon the poor vassals 
of the German tyrant that the shock fell. Disciplined to 
the most exact obedience, these ill-fated men met the charge 
bravely, but they were swept before the mettled horses and 
nervous arms of their antagonists like chaff before the wind. 
Many of them were literaUy ridden down, and Dunwoodie 
soon saw the field without an opposing foe. The proximity 
of the infantry prevented pursuit, and behind its column 
the few Hessians who escaped unhurt sought protection. 

The more cunning refugees dispersed in small bands, 
taking various and devious routes back to their old station 
in front of Harlaem. Many was the sufferer, in cattle, 
furniture, and person, that was created by this rout ; for 
the dispersion of a troop of Cow-Boys was only the exten 
sion of an evil. 

Such a scene could not be expected to be acted so near 
them, and the inmates of the cottage take no interest in the 
result. In truth, the feelings it excited pervaded every 
bosom, from the kitchen to the parlour. Terror and horror, 
had prevented the ladies from being spectators, but they did 
not feel the less. Frances continued lying in the posture 
we have mentioned, offering up fervent and incoherent pe 
titions for the safety of her countrymen, although in her 
inmost heart she had personified her nation by the graceful 



78 THE SPY. 

image of Peyton Dunwoodie. Her aunt and sister were 
less exclusive in their devotions; but Sarah began to feel, 
as the horrors of war were thus brought home to her senses, 
less pleasure in her anticipated triumphs. 

The inmates of Mr. Wharton's kitchen were four 
namely, Caesar and his spouse, their grand-daughter, a jet 
black damsel of twenty, and the boy before alluded to. The 
blacks were the remnants of a race of negroes which had 
been entailed on his estate from Mr. Wharton's maternal 
ancestors, who were descended from the early Dutch colo 
nists. Time, depravity, and death, had reduced them to 
this small number; and the boy, who was white, had been 
added by Miss Peyton to the establishment, as an assistant, 
to perform the ordinary services of a footman. Caesar, after 
first using the precaution to place himself under the cover 
of an angle in the wall, for a screen against any roving 
bullet which might be traversing the air, became an amused 
spectator of the skirmish. The sentinel on the piazza was 
at the distance of but a few feet from him, and he entered 
into the spirit of the chase with all the ardour of a tried 
blood-hound: he noticed the approach of the black, and his 
judicious position, with a smile of contempt, as he squared 
himself towards the enemy, offering his unprotected breast 
to any dangers which might come. 

After considering the arrangement of Caesar, for a mo 
ment, with ineffable disdain, the dragoon said with great 
coolness 

" You seem very careful of that beautiful person of yours, 
Mr. Blueskin." 

" A bullet hurt a coloured man as much as a white/' 
muttered the black, surlily, casting a glance of much satis 
faction at his rampart. 

' ' Suppose I make the experiment," returned the sentinel : 
as he spoke, he deliberately drew a pistol from his belt, and 
levelled it at the black. Caesar's teeth chattered at the ap 
pearance of the dragoon, although he believed nothing serious 
was intended. At this moment the column of Dunwoodie 
began to retire, and the royal cavalry commenced their 
charge. 

" There, Mister Light- Horseman," said Csesar eagerly, 



THE SPY. 79 

who believed the Americans were retiring in earnest; " why 
you rebels don't fight see see how King George's men 
ma,ke Major Dunwoodie run. Good gentleman too, but he 
don't like to fight a rig'lar." 

" Damn your regulars/' cried the other,, fiercely: <c wait 
a minute, blackey, and you'll see Captain Jack Lawton 
come out from behind yonder hill, and scatter these Cow- 
Boys like wild geese who've lost their leader." 

Csesar supposed the party under Lawton to have sought 
the shelter of the hill from motives similar to that which 
had induced him to place the wall between himself and the 
battle-ground ; but the fact soon verified the trooper's pro 
phecy, and the black witnessed with consternation the total 
rout of the royal horse. 

The sentinel manifested his exultation at the success of 
his comrades with loud shouts, which soon brought his 
companion, who had been left in the more immediate charge 
of Henry Wharton, to the open window of the parlour. 

" See, Tom, see," cried the delighted trooper, " how 
Captain Lawton makes that Hessian's leather cap fly ; and 
now the Major has killed the officer's horse zounds, why 
didn't he kill the Dutchman, and save the horse ? " 

A few pistols were discharged at the flying Cow-Boys, 
and a spent bullet broke a pane of glass within a few feet 
of Caesar. Imitating the posture of the great tempter of 
our race, the black sought the protection of the inside of 
the building, and immediately ascended to the parlour. 

The lawn in front of the Locusts was hidden from the 
view of the road by a close line of shrubbery, and the horses 
of the two dragoons had been left, linked together, under 
its shelter to await the movements of their masters. 

At this moment two Cow-Boys, who had been cut off 
from a retreat to their own party, rode furiously through 
the gate, with an intention of escaping to the open wood in 
the rear of the cottage. 

The victorious Americans pressed the retreating Germans 
until they had driven them under the protection of the fire 
of the infantry ; and feeling themselves, in the privacy of 
the lawn, relieved from any immediate danger, the predatory 
warriors yielded to a temptation that few of the corps were 



80 THE SPY. 

ever known to resist opportunity and horseflesh. With 
a hardihood and presence of mind that could only exist from 
long practice in similar scenes, they made towards their in 
tended prizes, by an almost spontaneous movement. They 
were busily engaged in separating the fastenings of the 
horses, when the trooper on the piazza discharged his pis-r 
tols, and rushed, sword in hand, to the rescue. 

The entrance of Caesar into the parlour had induced the 
wary dragoon within, to turn his attention more closely on 
his prisoner ; but this new interruption drew him again to 
the window. He threw his body out of the building, and 
with dreadful imprecations endeavoured, by his threats and 
appearance, to frighten the marauders from their prey. The 
moment was enticing. Three hundred of his comrades were 
within a mile of the cottage; unridden horses were running 
at large in every direction, and Henry Wharton seized the 
unconscious sentinel by his legs, and threw him headlong 
into the lawn. Caesar vanished from the room, and drew 
a bolt of the outer door. 

The fall of the soldier was not great, and recovering his 
feet, he turned his fury for a moment on his prisoner. To 
scale the window in the face of such an enemy, was, how 
ever impossible, and on trial he found the main entrance 
barred. 

His comrade now called loudly upon him for aid, and 
forgetful of every thing else, the discomfited trooper rushed 
to his assistance. One horse was instantly liberated, but 
the other was already fastened to the saddle of a Cow-Boy, 
and the four retired behind the building, cutting furiously 
at each other with their sabres, and making the air resound 
with their imprecations. Caesar threw the outer door open., 
and pointing to the remaining horse, that was quietly biting 
the faded herbage of the lawn, he exclaimed 

" Run now run Massa Harry, run." 

" Yes," cried the youth as he vaulted into the saddle, 
< ' now, indeed, my honest fellow, is the time to run." He 
beckoned hastily to his father, who stood at the window in 
speechless anxiety, with his hands extended towards his 
child in the attitude of benediction, and adding, " God bless 



THE SPY. 81 

you, Csesar, salute the girls/' he dashed through the gate, 
with the rapidity of lightning. 

The African watched him with anxiety as he gained the 
highway, saw him incline to the right, and riding furiously 
under the brow of some rocks, which on that side rose per 
pendicularly, disappear behind a projection, which soon hid 
him from view. 

The delighted Caesar closed the door, pushing bolt after 
bolt, and turning the key until it would turn no more, so 
liloquising the whole time on the happy escape of his young 
master. 

" How well he ride teach him good deal myself 
salute a young lady Miss Fanny wouldn't let old co 
loured man kiss a red cheek." 

When the fortune of the day was decided, and the time 
arrived for the burial of the dead, two Cow- Boys and a 
Virginian were found in the rear of the Locusts, to be in 
cluded in the number. 

Happily for Henry Wharton, the searching eyes of his 
captor were examining, through a pocket-glass, the column 
of infantry that still held its position on the bank of the 
Stream, while the remnants of the Hessian yagers were seek 
ing its friendly protection. His horse was of the best blood 
of Virginia, and carried him with the swiftness of the wind 
along the valley; and the heart of the youth was already 
beating tumultuously with pleasure at his deliverance, when 
a well-known voice reached his startled ear, crying aloud 

" Bravely done, Captain ! Don't spare the whip, and 
turn to your left before you cross the brook." 

Wharton turned his head in surprise, and saw, sitting on 
the point of a jutting rock that commanded a bird's eye view 
of the valley, his former guide, Harvey Birch. His pack, 
much diminished in size, lay at the feet of the pedler, who 
waved his hat to the youth, exultingly, as the latter flew 
by him. The English captain took the advice of this mys 
terious being, and finding a wood road, which led to the 
highway that intersected the valley, turned down its direc 
tion, was soon opposite to his friends. The next minute 
he crossed the bridge, and stopped his charger before his 
old acquaintance, Colonel Wellmere. 
G 



THE SPY. 



Captain Wharton ! " exclaimed the astonished com 
mander of the English troops, dressed in mohair, and 
mounted on a rebel dragoon horse ! are you from the clouds 
in this attire, and in such a style?" 

" Thank God!" cried the youth, recovering his breath, 
" I am safe, and have escaped from the hands of my ene 
mies ; but five minutes since and I was a prisoner, and 
threatened with the gallows." 

" The gallows, Captain Wharton ! surely those traitors 
to the king would never dare to commit another murder in 
cold blood; is it not enough that they took the life of Andre? 
wherefore did they threaten you with a similar fate ? " 

te Under the pretence of a similar offence," said the 
captain, briefly explaining to the group of listeners the 
manner of his capture, the grounds of his personal appre 
hensions, and the method of his escape. By the time he 
had concluded his narration, the fugitive Germans were 
collected in the rear of the column of infantry, and Colonel 
Wellmere cried aloud 

" From my soul I congratulate you, my brave friend ; 
mercy is a quality with which these traitors are unacquainted^ 
and you are doubly fortunate in escaping from their hands 
uninjured. Prepare yourself to grant me your assistance, 
and I will soon afford you a noble revenge." 

" I do not think there was danger of personal outrage to 
any man, Colonel Wellmere, from a party that Major Dun- 
woodie commands," returned young Wharton, with a slight 
glow on his face : e ' his character is above the imputation of 
such an offence ; neither do I think it altogether prudent to 
cross this brook into the open plain, in the face of those 
Virginian horse, flushed as they must be with the success 
they have just obtained." 

" Do you call the rout of those irregulars and these 
sluggish Hessians a deed to boast of?" said the other with 
a contemptuous smile : " you speak of the affair, Captain 
Wharton, as if your boasted Mr. Dunwoodie, for Major he 
is none, had discomfited the body guards of your king." 

" And I must be allowed to say, Colonel Wellmere, that 
if the body guards of my king were in yon field, they would 
meet a foe that it would be dangerous to despise. Sir, my 



THE SPY. 83 

boasted Mr. Dunwoodie is the pride of Washington's army 
as a cavalry officer/' cried Henry with warmth. 

' ' Dunwoodie Dunwoodie !" repeated the Colonel slowly ; 
ff surely I have met the gentleman before." 

f( I have been told you once saw him for a moment, at 
the town residence of my sisters," replied Wharton, with a 
lurking smile. 

{f Ah ! I do remember me of such a youth ; and does the 
most potent congress of these rebellious colonies intrust their 
soldiers to the leading of such a warrior ! " 

" Ask the commander of yon Hessian horse, whether he 
thinks Major Dunwoodie worthy of the confidence." 

Colonel Wellmere was far from wanting that kind of 
pride which makes a man bear himself bravely In the pre 
sence of his enemies. He had served in America a long 
time, without ever meeting with any but new raised levies, 
or the militia of the country. These would sometimes fight, 
and that fearlessly, but they as often chose to run away 
without pulling a trigger. He was too apt to judge from 
externals, and thought it impossible for men whose gaiters 
were so clean, whose tread so regular, and who wheeled with 
so much accuracy, to be beaten. In addition to all these, 
they were Englishmen, and their success was certain. Co 
lonel Wellmere had never been kept much in the field, or 
these notions, which he had brought with him from home, 
and which had been greatly increased by the vapouring of a 
garrisoned town, would have long since vanished. He 
listened to the warm reply of Captain Wharton with a 
supercilious smile, and then enquired 

" You would not have us retire, sir, before these boasted 
horsemen, without doing something that may deprive them 
of part of the glory which you appear to think they have 
gained ? " 

** I would have you advised, Colonel Wellmere, of the 
danger you are about to encounter." 

" Danger is but an unseemly word for a soldier," con 
tinued the British commander with a sneer. 

" And one as little dreaded by the 60th as any corps who 
wear the royal livery," cried Henry Wharton, fiercely ; 
' give but the word to charge, and let our actions speak." 
G 2 



84 THE SPY. 

" Now again I know my young friend/' said Wellmere, 
soothingly ; " but if you have any thing to say before we 
fight,, that can in any manner help us in our attack, we'll 
listen. You know the force of the rebels : are there more 
of them in ambush." 

" Yes/' replied the youth, chafing still with the other's 
sneers, " in the skirt of this wood on our right are a small 
party of foot : their horse are all before you." 

" Where they will not continue long/' cried Wellmere, 
turning to the few officers around him. " Gentlemen, we 
will cross the stream in column, and display on the plain 
beyond, or else we shall not be able to entice these valiant 
Yankees within the reach of our muskets. Captain Wharton, 
I claim your assistance as an aide-de-camp." 

The youth shook his head in disapprobation of a movement 
which his good sense taught him was rash, but prepared 
with alacrity to perform his duty in the impending trial. 

During this conversation, which was held at a small dis 
tance in advance of the British column, and in full view of 
the Americans, Dunwoodie had been collecting his scat 
tered troops, securing his few prisoners, and retiring to the 
ground where he had been posted at the first appearance of 
his enemy. Satisfied with the success he had already ob 
tained, and believing the English too wary to give him an 
opportunity of harassing them farther, he was about to 
withdraw the guides; and, leaving a strong party on the 
ground to watch the movement of the regulars, to fall back 
a few miles, to a favourable place for taking up his quarters 
for the night. Captain Lawton was reluctantly listening to 
the reasoning of his commander, and had brought out his 
favourite glass, to see if no opening could be found for an 
advantageous attack, when he suddenly exclaimed 

" How's this ? a blue coat among those scarlet gentry. 
As I hope to live to see old Virginia, it is my masquerading 
friend of the 60th, the handsome Captain Wharton, escaped 
from two of my best men !" 

He had not done speaking when the survivor of these 
'heroes joined his troop, bringing with him his own horse 
and those of the Cow-Boys : he reported the death of his 
comrade, and the escape of his prisoner. As the deceased 



THE SPY. 85' 

was the immediate sentinel over the person of young Whar 
ton, and the other was not to be blamed for defending the 
horses, which were more particularly under his care, his 
captain heard him with uneasiness, but without anger. 

This intelligence made an entire change in the views of 
Major Dunwoodie. He saw at once that his own reputation 
was involved in the escape of his prisoner. The order to 
recall the guides was countermanded, and he now joined 
his second in command, watching as eagerly as the im 
petuous Lawton himself, for some opening to assail his foe 
to advantage. 

But two hours before, and Dunwoodie had felt the chance 
which made Henry Wharton his captive, as the severest 
blow he had ever sustained. Now he panted for an oppor 
tunity in which, by risking his own life, he might recapture 
his friend. All other considerations were lost in the goad- 
ings of a wounded spirit, and he might have soon emulated 
Lawton in hardihood, had not Wellmere and his troops at 
this moment crossed the brook into the open plain. 

" There," cried the delighted Captain, as he pointed out 
the movement with his finger, " there comes John Bull 
into the mouse-trap, and with eyes wide open." 

" Surely," said Dunwoodie, eagerly, " he will not display 
his column on that flat: Wharton must tell him of the 
ambush. But if he does " 

fe We will not leave him a dozen sound skins in his 
battalion," interrupted the other, springing intp his saddle. 

The truth was soon apparent ; for the English column, 
after advancing for a short distance on the level land, disf- 
played with an accuracy that would have done them honour 
on a field day in their own Hyde Park. 

" Prepare to mount mount," cried Dunwoodie; the 
last word being repeated by Lawton in a tone that rung in 
the ears of Caesar, who stood at the open window of the 
cottage. The black recoiled in dismay, having lost all his 
confidence in Captain Lawton's timidity ; for he thought he 
yet saw him emerging from his cover and waving his sword 
on high. 

As the British line advanced slowly and in exact order, 
the guides opened a galling fire. It began to annoy that 
G 3 



86 THE SPY. 

part of the royal troops which was nearest to them. Well- 
mere listened to the advice of the veteran who was next to 
him in rank, and ordered two companies to dislodge the 
American foot from their hiding-place. The movement 
created a slight confusion ; and Dunwoodie seized the 
opportunity to charge. No ground could be more favour 
able for the manoeuvres of horse, and the attack of the Vir 
ginians was irresistible, It was aimed chiefly at the bank 
opposite to the wood, in order to clear the Americans from 
the fire of their friends who were concealed ; and it was 
completely successful. Wellmere, who was on the left of 
his line, was overthrown by the impetuous fury of his 
assailants. Dunwoodie was in time to save him from the 
impending blow of one of his men, and raised him from 
the ground, had him placed on a horse, and delivered to 
the custody of his orderly. The officer who had suggested 
the attack upon the guides had been intrusted with its exe 
cution, but the menace was sufficient for these irregulars. 
In fact, their duty was performed, and they retired along 
the skirt of the wood with intent to regain their horses, 
which had been left under a guard at the upper end of the 
valley. 

The left of the British line was outflanked by the Ame 
ricans, who doubled in their rear, and thus made the rout 
in that quarter total. But the second in command, per 
ceiving how the battle went, promptly wheeled his party, 
and threw in a heavy fire on the dragoons, as they passed 
him to the charge; with this party was Henry Wharton, 
who had volunteered to assist in dispersing the guides : a 
ball struck his bridle arm, and compelled him to change 
hands. As the dragoons dashed by them, rending the air 
with their shouts, and with trumpets sounding a lively 
strain, the charger ridden by the youth became ungovern 
able he plunged, reared, and his rider being unable, with 
his wounded arm, to manage the impatient animal, Henry 
Wharton found himself, in less than a minute, unwillingly 
riding by the side of Captain Lawton. The dragoon com 
prehended at a glance the ludicrous situation of his new 
comrade, but had only time to cry aloud before they plunged 
into the English line 



THE SPY.* 87 

" The horse knows the righteous cause hetter than his 
rider. Captain Wharton, you are welcome to the ranks of 
freedom." 

No time was lost, however,, by Lawton, after the charge 
was completed, in securing his prisoner again ; and, per 
ceiving him to be hurt, he directed him to be conveyed to 
the rear. 

The Virginian troopers dealt out their favours, with no 
gentle hands, on that part of the royal foot who were thus 
left in a great measure at their mercy. Dunwoodie, ob 
serving that the remnant of the Hessians had again ventured 
on the plain, led on in pursuit, and easily overtaking their 
light and half fed horses, soon destroyed the remainder of 
the detachment. 

In the mean while, great numbers of the English, taking 
advantage of the smoke and confusion in the field, were 
enabled to get in the rear of the body of their countrymen, 
which still preserved its order in a line parallel to the wood, 
but which had been obliged to hold its fire from the fear of 
injuring friends as well as foes. The fugitives were directed 
to form a second line within the wood itself, and under 
cover of the trees. This arrangement was not yet com 
pleted, when Captain Lawton called to a youth, who com 
manded the other troop left with that part of the force which 
remained on the ground, and proposed charging the un 
broken line of the British. The proposal was as promptly 
accepted as it had been made, and the troops were arrayed 
for the purpose. The eagerness of their leader prevented 
the preparations necessary to ensure success, and the horse, 
receiving a destructive fire as they advanced, were thrown 
into additional confusion. Both Lawton and his more 
juvenile comrade fell at this discharge. Fortunately for 
the credit of the Virginians, Major Dunwoodie re-entered 
the field at this critical instant ; he saw his troops in dis 
order ; at his feet lay weltering in blood George Singleton, 
a youth endeared to him by numberless virtues, and Lawton 
was unhorsed, and stretched on the plain. The eye of the 
youthful warrior flashed fire. Riding between this squadron 
and the enemy, in a voice that reached the hearts of his 
dragoons, he recalled them to their duty. His presence 
G 4 



gg THE SPY. 

and words acted like magic. The clamour of voices ceased ; 
the line was formed promptly and with exactitude; the 
charge sounded ; and, led on by their commander, the Vir 
ginians swept across the plain with an impetuosity that 
nothing could withstand, and the field was instantly cleared 
of the enemy: those who were not destroyed sought a 
shelter in the woods. Dunwoodie slowly withdrew from 
the fire of the English who were covered by the trees, and 
commenced the painful duty of collecting his dead and 
wounded. 

The sergeant, charged with conducting Henry Wharton 
to a place where he might procure surgical aid, set about 
performing his duty with alacrity, in order to return as 
soon as possible to the scene of strife. They had not 
reached the middle of the plain, before the captain noticed 
a man whose appearance and occupation forcibly arrested 
his attention. His head was bald and bare, but a well- 
' powdered wig was to be seen, half concealed, in the pocket 
of his breeches. His coat was off, and his arms were naked 
to the elbow j blood had disfigured much of his dress, and 
his hands, and even face, bore this mark of his profession; 
in his mouth was a segar ; in his right hand some instru* 
ments of strange formation, and in his left the remnants of 
an apple, with which he occasionally relieved the duty of 
the before-mentioned segar. He was standing, lost in the 
contemplation of a Hessian, who lay breathless before him. 
At a little distance were three or four of the guides, leaning 
on their muskets, and straining their eyes in the direction 
of the combatants, and at his elbow stood a man who, from 
the implements in his hand, and his bloody vestments, 
seemed an assistant. 

" There, sir, is the doctor," said the attendant of Henry, 
very coolly ; " he will patch up your arm in the twinkling 
of an eye ;" and beckoning to the guides to approach, he 
whispered and pointed to his prisoner, and then galloped 
furiously towards his comrades. 

Wharton advanced to the side of this strange figure, and 
observing himself to be unnoticed, was about to request his 
assistance, when the other broke silence in a soliloquy 

" Now, I know this man to have been killed by Captain 



THE SPY. 89 

Lawton, as well as if I had seen him strike the blow. How 
often have I strove to teach him the manner in which he 
can disable his adversary, without destroying life. It is 
cruel thus unnecessarily to cut off the human race, and fur 
thermore, such blows as these render professional assistance 
unnecessary ; it is in a measure treating the lights of science 
with disrespect." 

" If, sir, your leisure will admit," said Henry Wharton, 
" I must beg your attention to a slight hurt." 

" Ah ! " cried the other, starting, and examining him 
from head to foot, " you are from the field below ; is there 
much business there, sir ? " 

" Indeed," answered Henry, accepting the offer of the 
surgeon to assist in removing his coat, " 'tis a stirring time, 
I can assure you." 

" Stirring ! " repeated the surgeon, Busily employed with 
his dressings ; " you give me great pleasure, sir; for so long 
as they can stir there must be life, and while there is life, 
you know, there is hope ; but here my art is of no use ; I 
did put in the brains of one patient, but I rather think the 
man must have been dead before I saw him. It is a curious 
case, sir ; I will take you to see it only across the fence 
there, where you may perceive so many bodies together. 
Ah ! the ball has glanced around the bone without shat 
tering it ; you are fortunate in falling into the hands of an 
old practitioner, or you might have lost this limb." 

ff Indeed!" said Henry, with a slight uneasiness; <e I 
did not apprehend the injury to be so serious." 

" Oh ! the hurt is not bad, but you have such a pretty 
arm for an operation ; the pleasure of the thing might have 
tempted a novice." 

<e The devil ! " cried the captain ; " can there be any 
pleasure in mutilating a fellow- creature ? " 

" Sir," said the surgeon, with gravity, " a scientific am 
putation is a very pretty operation, and doubtless might 
tempt a younger man, in the hurry of business, to overlook 
all the particulars of the case." 

Further conversation was interrupted by the appearance 
of the dragoons, slowly marching towards their former 
halting-place, and new applications from the slightly 



90 THE SPY. 

wounded soldiers, who now came riding in, making hasty 
demands on the skill of the doctor. 

The guides took charge of Wharton, and with a heavy 
heart, the young man retraced his steps to his father's 
cottage. 

The English had lost in the several charges about one 
third of their foot, but the remainder were rallied in the 
wood; and Dunwoodie, perceiving them to be too strongly 
posted to assail, had left a strong party with Captain Lawton, 
with orders to watch their motions, and to seize every op 
portunity to harass them before they re-embarked. 

Intelligence had reached the Major of another party being 
out, by the way of the Hudson, and his duty required that 
he should hold himself in readiness to defeat the intentions 
of these also. Captain Lawton received his orders, with 
strong injunctions to make no efforts on the foe, unless a 
favourable chance should offer. The injury received by 
this officer was in the head, being stunned by a glancing 
bullet; and parting with a laughing declaration from the 
Major, that if he again forgot himself, they should all 
think him more materially hurt, each took his own course. 

The British were a light party without baggage, that 
had been sent ' out to destroy certain stores understood to 
be collecting for the use of the American army. They now 
retired through the woods to the heights, and keeping the 
route along their summits, in places unassailable by cavalry, 
commenced a retreat to their boats. 



CHAPTER VIII. 

" With fire and sword the country round 

Was wasted far and wide ; 
And many a childing mother then, 

And new-born infant, died ; 
But things like these, you know, must be 
At every famous victory." 

THE last sounds of the combat died on the ears of the 
anxious listeners in the cottage, and were succeeded by the 
stillness of suspense. Frances had continued by herself, 
striving to exclude the uproar, and vainly endeavouring to 
summon resolution to meet the dreaded result. The ground 
where the charge on the foot had taken place was but a 
short mile from the Locusts, and, in the intervals of the 
musketry, the cries of the soldiers had even reached the 
ears of its inhabitants. After witnessing the escape of his 
son, Mr. Wharton had joined his sister and eldest daughter 
in their retreat, and the three continued fearfully waiting 
for news from the field. Unable longer to remain under 
the painful uncertainty of her situation, Frances soon added 
herself to the uneasy group, and Ctesar was directed to 
examine into the state of things without, and report on 
whose banners victory had alighted. The father now 
briefly related to his astonished children the circumstance 
and manner of their brother's escape. They were yet in 
the freshness of their surprise, when the door opened, and 
Captain Wharton, attended by a couple of the guides, and 
followed by the black, stood before them. 

" Henry my son, my son," cried the agitated parent, 
stretching out his arms, yet unable to rise from his seat ; 
" what is it I see ; are you again a captive, and in danger 
of your life ? " 

" The better fortune of these rebels has prevailed," said 
the youth, endeavouring to force a cheerful smile, and taking 
a hand of each of his distressed sisters. " I strove nobly 
for my liberty ; but the perverse spirit of rebellion has even 



92 THE SPY. 

lighted on their horses. The steed I mounted carried me, 
greatly against my will, I acknowledge, into the very cen 
tre of Dunwoodie's men." 

te And you were again captured," continued the father, 
casting a fearful glance on the armed attendants who had 
entered the room. 

" That, sir, you may safely say : this Mr. Lawton, who 
sees so far, had me in custody again immediately." 

" Why you no hold 'em in, Massa Harry ? " cried Cassar, 
pettishly. 

" That," said Wharton, smiling, "was a thing easier said 
than done, Mr. Caesar, especially as these gentlemen'* 
(glancing his eyes at the guides) "had seen proper to de 
prive me of the use of my better arm." 

' ' Wounded ! " exclaimed both sisters in a breath. 

" A mere scratch, but disabling me at a most critical 
moment," continued the brother, kindly, and stretching out 
the injured limb to manifest the truth of his declaration. 
Caesar threw a look of bitter animosity on the irregular 
warriors who were thought to have had an agency in the 
deed, and left the room. A few more words sufficed to 
explain all that Captain Wharton knew relative to the for 
tune of the day. The result he thought yet doubtful, for 
when he left the ground, the Virginians were retiring from 
the field of battle. 

" They had tree'd the squirrel," said one of the sentinels 
abruptly, " and didn't quit the ground without leaving a 
good hound for the chase, when he comes down." 
. " Ay," added his comrade, dryly, "I'm thinking Captain 
Lawton will count the noses of what are left before they 
see their whale-boats." 

Frances had stood supporting herself by the back of a 
chair, during this dialogue, catching in breathless anxiety 
every syllable as it was uttered; her colour changed rapidly; 
her limbs shook under her ; until, with desperate resolution, 
she enquired 

"Is any officer hurt on the on either side ? " 

" Yes," answered the man, cavalierly, "these southern 
youths are so full of mettle, that it's seldom we fight but 
one or two gets knocked over ; one of the wounded, who 



THE SPY. 93 

came up before the troops told me that Captain Singleton 
was killed, and Major Dunwoodie " 

Frances heard no more, but fell lifeless in the chair be 
hind her. The attention of her friends soon revived her, 
when the Captain, turning to the man, said, fearfully 

<c Surely Major Dunwoodie is unhurt ?" 

ff Never fear him," added the guide, disregarding the 
agitation of the family ; " they say a man who is born to 
be hanged will never be drowned : if a bullet could kill the 
Major, he would have been dead long ago. I was going to 
say, that the Major is in a sad taking because of the Cap 
tain's being killed ; but had I known how much store the 
lady sat by him, I wouldn't have been so plain spoken." 

Frances now rose quickly from her seat, with cheeks 
glowing with confusion, and leaning on her aunt, was about 
to retire, when Dunwoodie himself appeared. The first 
emotion of the agitated girl, was unalloyed happiness ; in 
the next instant she shrunk back appalled from the unusual 
expression that reigned in his countenance. The sternness 
of battle yet sat on his brow ; his eye was fixed, and severe. 
The smile of affection that used to lighten his dark features 
on meeting his mistress, was supplanted by -the lowering 
look of care ; his whole soul seemed to be absorbed in one 
engrossing emotion, and he proceeded at once to his object. 

" Mr. Wharton," he earnestly began, "in times like 
these, we need not stand on idle ceremony : one of my 
officers, I am afraid, is hurt mortally ; and presuming on 
your hospitality, I have brought him to your door." 

" I am happy, sir, that you have done so," said Mr. 
Wharton, at once perceiving the importance of conciliating 
the American troops; "the necessitous are always welcome, 
and doubly so, in being the friend of Major Dunwoodie." 

" Sir, I thank you for myself, and in behalf of him who 
is unable to render you his thanks," returned the other, 
hastily : " if you please, we will have him conducted where 
the surgeon may see and report upon his case, without 
delay." To this there could be no objection; and Frances 
felt a chiil at her heart, as her lover withdrew, without 
casting a solitary look on herself. 

There is a devotedness in female love that admits of no 



94 THE SPY. 

rivalry. All the tenderness of the heart, all the powers of 
the imagination, are enlisted in behalf of the tyrant passion, 
and where all is given, much is looked for in return. Fran 
ces had spent hours of anguish, of torture, on account of 
Dunwoodie, and he now met her without a smile, and left 
her without a greeting. The ardour of her feelings was 
unabated, but the elasticity of her hopes was weakened. As 
the supporters of the nearly lifeless body of Dunwoodie's 
friend passed her, in their way to the apartment prepared 
for his reception, she caught a view of this seeming rival. 

His pale and ghastly countenance, sunken eye, and diffi 
cult breathing, gave her a glimpse of death in its most 
fearful form. Dunwoodie was by his side, and held his 
hand, giving frequent and stern injuctions to the men to 
proceed with care, and, in short, manifesting all the so 
licitude that the most tender friendship could, on such an 
occasion, inspire. Frances moved h'ghtly before them, and, 
with an averted face, she held open the door for their pas 
sage to the bed; it was only as the Major touched her 
garments, on entering the room, that she ventured to raise 
her mild blue eyes to his face. But the glance was unre- 
turned, and Frances unconsciously sighed as she sought the 
solitude of her own apartment. 

Captain Wharton voluntarily gave a pledge to his keepers 
not to attempt again escaping, and then proceeded to exe 
cute those duties, on behalf of his father, which were 
thought necessary in a host. On entering the passage for 
that purpose, he met the operator who had so dexterously 
dressed his arm, advancing to the room of the wounded 
officer. 

" Ah !" cried the disciple of Esculapius, " 1 see you are 
doing well : but stop ; have you a pin ? No ! here, I have 
one ; you must keep the cold air from your hurt, or some 
of the youngsters will be at work at you yet." 

c( God forbid," muttered the Captain, in an under tone, 
attentively adjusting the bandages ; when Dunwoodie ap 
peared at the door, impatiently crying aloud 

" Hasten, Sitgreaves, hasten ; or George Singleton will 
die from loss of blood." 

"What! Singleton! God forbid. Bless me is it 



THE SPY. 95 

George poor little George," exclaimed the surgeon, as he 
quickened his pace with evident concern, and hastened to 
the side of the bed ; " he is alive though, and while there 
is life there is hope. This is the first serious case I have 
had to-day, where the patient was not already dead. Cap 
tain Lawton teaches his men to strike with so little discretion 
poor George bless me, it is a musket bullet." 

The youthful sufferer turned his eyes on the man of 
science, and with a faint smile endeavoured to stretch forth 
his hand. There was an appeal in the look and action that 
touched the heart of the operator. The surgeon removed 
his spectacles to wipe an unusual moisture from his eyes, 
and proceeded carefully to the discharge of his duty. 
While the previous arrangements were, however, making, 
he gave vent in some measure to his feelings, by saying 

" When it is only a bullet, I have always some hopes ; 
there is a chance that it hits nothing vital j but, bless me, 
Captain Lawton 's men cut so at random generally sever 
the jugular or the carotid artery, or let out the brains, and 
all are so difficult to remedy the patient mostly dying 
before one can get at him. I never had success but once 
in replacing a man's brains, although I have tried three this 
very day. It is easy to tell where Lawton's troop charge 
.in a battle, they cut so at random." 

The group around the bed of Captain Singleton were too 
much accustomed to the manner of their surgeon to regard 
or to reply to his soliloquy ; but they quietly awaited the 
moment when he was to commence his examination. This 
now took place, and Dunwoodie stood looking the operator 
in the face, with an expression that seemed to read his soul. 
,The patient shrunk from the application of the probe > and 
a smile stole over the features of the surgeon, as he mut 
tered 

" There has been nothing before it in that quarter." 
He now applied himself in earnest to his work, took off his 
spectacles, and threw aside his wig. All this time Dun 
woodie stood in feverish silence, holding one of the hands 
of the sufferer in both his own, watching the countenance 
of Doctor Sitgreaves. At length Singleton gave a slight 
groan, and the surgeon rose with alacrity, and said aloud 



THE SPY. 



" Ah ! there is some pleasure in following a bullet ; it 
may be said to meander through the human body, injuring 
nothing vital; but as for Captain Lawton's men " 

" Speak," interrupted Dunwoodie: " is there hope? 
can you find the ball ? " 

" It's no difficult matter to find that which one has in his 
hand, Major Dunwoodie," replied the surgeon, coolly, pre 
paring his dressings: " it took what that literal fellow, 
Captain Lawton, calls a circumbendibus, a route never 
taken by the swords of his men, notwithstanding the mul 
tiplied pains I have been at to teach him how to cut scien 
tifically. Now, I saw a horse this day with his head half 
severed from his body." 

" That," said Dunwoodie, as the blood rushed to his 
cheeks again, and his dark eyes sparkled with the rays of 
hope, " was some of my handiwork ; I killed that horse 
myself." 

" You ! " exclaimed the surgeon, dropping his dressing 
in surprise, " you ! but you knew it was a horse !" 

" I had such suspicions, I own," said the Major, smiling, 
and holding a beverage to the lips of his friend. 

" Such blows alighting on the human frame are fatal," 
continued the Doctor, pursuing his business ; " they set at 
nought the benefits which flow from the lights of science ; 
they are useless in a battle, for disabling your foe is all 
that is required. I have sat, Major Dunwoodie, many a 
cold hour, while Captain Lawton has been engaged, and 
after all my expectation, not a single case worth recording 
has occurred all scratches or death- wounds ; ah ! the 
sabre is a sad weapon in unskilful hands ! Yes, Major 
Dunwoodie, many are the hours I have thrown away in 
endeavouring to impress this truth on Captain John 
Lawton." 

The impatient Major pointed silently to his friend, and 
the surgeon quickened his movements. 

" Ah ! poor George, it is a narrow chance; but " he 
was interrupted by a messenger requiring the presence of 
the commanding officer in the field. Dunwoodie pressed 
the hand of his friend, and beckoned the Doctor to follow 
him, as he withdrew. 



THE SPY. 97 

fe What think you ? " he whispered, on reaching the 
passage ; ' ' will he live ? " 

He will." 

" Thank God !" cried the youth, hastening below. 

Dunwoodie for a moment joined the family, who were 
now collecting in the ordinary parlour. His face was no 
longer wanting in smiles, and his salutations, though hasty, 
were cordial. He took no notice of the escape and recap 
ture of Henry Wharton, but seemed to think the young 
man had continued where he had left him before the en 
counter. On the ground they had not met. The English 
officer withdrew in haughty silence to a window, leaving 
the Major uninterrupted to make his communications. 

The excitement produced by the events of the day in the 
youthful feelings of the sisters, had been succeeded by a 
languor that kept them both silent, and Dunwoodie held 
his discourse with Miss Peyton. 

" Is there any hope, my cousin, that your friend can 
survive his wound ?" said 'the lady, advancing towards her 
kinsman, with a smile* of benevolent regard. 

" Every thing, my dear madam, every thing," answered 
the soldier cheerfully. " Sitgreaves says he will live, and 
he has never deceived me." 

fc Your pleasure is not much greater than my own at 
this intelligence. One so dear to Major Dunwoodie cannot 
fail to excite an interest in the bosom of his friends. " 

" Say one so deservedly dear, madam," returned the 
Major, with warmth ; " he is the beneficent spirit of the 
corps, equally beloved by us all ; so mild, so equal, so just, 
so generous, with the meekness of a lamb and the fondness 
of a dove it is only in the hour of battle that Singleton is 
a lion." 

" You speak of him as if he were your mistress, Major 
Dunwoodie," observed the smiling spinster, glancing her 
eye at her niece, who sat pale and listening, in a corner of 
the room. 

" I love him as one," cried the excited youth ; " but he 
requires care and nursing ; all now depends on the attention 
he receives." 

" Trust me, sir, he will want for nothing under this roof." 
H 



98 THE SPY. 

Pardon me, dear madam ; you are all that is benevolent, 
but Singleton requires a care which many men would feel 
to be irksome. It is at moments like these, and in suffer 
ings like this, that the soldier most finds the want of female 
tenderness." As he spoke, he turned his eyes on Frances 
with an expression that again thrilled to the heart of his 
mistress ; she rose from her seat with burning cheeks, and 
said 

(f All the attention that can with propriety be given to a 
stranger, will be cheerfully bestowed on your friend." 

f< Ah !" cried the Major, shaking his head, " that cold 
word propriety will kill him ; he must be fostered, cherished, 
soothed." 

" These are offices for a sister or a wife." 

" A sister ! " repeated the soldier, the blood rushing to 
his own face tumultuously; " a sister ! he has a sister ; and 
one that might be here with to-morrow's sun." He paused, 
mused in silence, glanced his eye uneasily at Frances, and 
muttered in an under tone " Singleton requires it, and it 
must be done." 

The ladies had watched his varying countenance in some 
surprise, and Miss Peyton now observed that 

" If there were a sister of Captain Singleton near them, 
her presence would be gladly requested both by herself and 
nieces." 

' ' It must be, madam ; it cannot well be otherwise," re 
plied Dunwoodie, with a hesitation that but ill agreed with 
his former declarations ; " she shall be sent for express 
this very night." And then, as if willing to change the 
subject, he approached Captain Wharton, and continued, 
mildly 

" Henry Wharton, to me honour is dearer than life ; 
but in your hands I know it can safely be confided ; remain 
here unwatched, until we leave the county, which will not 
be for some days." 

The distance in themanner of the English officer vanished, 
and taking the offered hand of the other, he replied with 
warmth ef Your generous confidence, Peyton, will not 
be abused, even though the gibbet on which your Washing 
ton hung Andre be ready for my own execution." 



THE SPY. 99 

" Henry, Henry Wharton/' said Dunwoodie reproach 
fully, " you little know the man who leads our armies, or 
you would have spared him that reproach ; but duty calls 
me without. I leave you where I could wish to stay my 
self, and where you cannot be wholly unhappy." 

In passing Frances, she received another of those smiling 
looks of affection she so much prized, and for a season the 
impression made by his appearance after the battle was for 
gotten. 

Among the veterans that had been impelled by the times 
to abandon the quiet of age for the service of their country, 
was Colonel Singleton. He was a native of Georgia, and 
had been for the earlier years of his life a soldier by pro 
fession. When the struggle for liberty commenced, he 
offered his services to his country, and from respect to his 
character they had been accepted. His years and health 
had, however, prevented his discharging the active duties 
of the field, and he had been kept in command of different 
posts of trust, where his country might receive the benefits 
of his vigilance and fidelity without inconvenience to him 
self. For the last year he had been intrusted with the 
passes into the Highlands, and was now quartered, with his 
daughter, but a short day's march above the valley where 
Dunwoodie had met the enemy. His only other child was 
the wounded officer we have mentioned. Thither, then, 
the Major prepared to despatch a messenger with the 
unhappy news of the Captain's situation, and charged 
with such an invitation from the ladies as he did not 
doubt would speedily bring the sister to the couch of her 
brother. 

This duty performed, though with an unwillingness 
that only could make his former anxiety more perplexing, 
Dunwoodie proceeded to the field where his troops had 
halted. The remnant of the English were already to be 
seen, over the tops of the trees, marching along the heights 
towards their boats, in compact order and with great watch 
fulness. The detachment of the dragoons under Lawton 
were a short distance on their flank, eagerly awaiting a 
favourable moment to strike a blow. In this manner both 
parties were soon lost to view. 
H 2 



100 THE SPY. 

A short distance above the Locusts was a small hamlet, 
where several roads intersected each other, and from which, 
consequently, access to the surrounding country was easy. 
It was a favourite halting place of the horse, and frequently 
held by the light parties of the American army during their 
excursions below. Dunwoodie had been the first to dis 
cover its advantages, and as it was necessary for him to 
remain in the county until further orders from above, it 
cannot be supposed he overlooked them now. To this place 
the troops were directed to retire, carrying with them their 
wounded ; parties were already employed in the sad duty 
of interring the dead. In making these arrangements, a 
new object of embarrassment presented itself to our young 
soldier. In moving through the field, he was struck with 
the appearance of Colonel Wellmere, seated by himself, 
brooding over his misfortunes, uninterrupted by any thing 
but the passing civilities of the American officers. His 
anxiety on behalf of Singleton had hitherto banished the 
recollection of his captive from the mind of Dunwoodie, 
and he now approached him with apologies for his neglect. 
The Englishman received his courtesies with coolness, and 
complained of being injured by what he affected to think 
was the accidental stumbling of his horse. Dunwoodie, 
who had seen one of his own men ride him down, and that 
with very little ceremony, slightly smiled, as he offered him 
surgical assistance. This could only be procured at the 
cottage, and thither they both proceeded. 

" Colonel Wellmere!" cried young Wharton in astonish 
ment as they entered, " has the fortune of war been thus 
cruel to you also? but you are welcome to the house of 
my father, although I could wish the introduction to have 
taken place under more happy circumstances." 

Mr. Wharton received this new guest with the guarded 
caution that distinguished his manner, and Dunwoodie left 
the room to seek the bedside of his friend. Every thing 
here looked propitious, and he acquainted the surgeon that 
another patient waited his skill in the room below. The 
sound of the word was enough to set the doctor in motion, 
and seizing his implements of office, he went in quest of this 
new applicant. At the door of the parlour he was met by 



THE SPY. 101 

the ladies, who were retiring. Miss Peyton detained him 
for a moment, to enquire into the welfare of Captain Sin 
gleton. Frances smiled with something of her natural 
archness of manner, as she contemplated the grotesque ap/- 
pearance of the bald-headed practitioner ; but Sarah was 
too much agitated, with the surprise of the unexpected in 
terview with the British Colonel, to observe him. It has 
already been intimated that Colonel Wellmere was an old 
acquaintance of the family. Sarah had been so long absent 
from the city, that she had in some measure been banished 
from the remembrance of the gentleman ; but the recollec 
tions of Sarah were more vivid. There is a period in the 
life of every woman when she may be said to be predisposed 
to love ; it is at the happy age when infancy is lost in 
opening maturity when the guileless heart beats with 
those anticipations of life which the truth can never realize 
and when the imagination forms images of perfection that 
are copied after its own unsullied visions. At this happy 
age Sarah left the city, and she had brought with her a 
picture of futurity, faintly impressed, it is true, but which 
gained durability from her solitude, and in which Well- 
mere had been placed in the fore-ground. The surprise 
of the meeting had in some measure overpowered her, 
and after receiving the salutations of the colonel, she had 
risen, in compliance with a signal from her observant aunt, 
to withdraw. 

" Then, sir," observed Miss Peyton, after listening to the 
surgeon's account of his young patient, " we may be flat 
tered with the expectation that he will recover." 

' ' ' Tis certain, madam," returned the doctor, endeavour 
ing, out of respect to the ladies, to replace his wig ; " tis 
certain, with care and good nursing." 

" In those he shall not be wanting," said the spinster, 
mildly. " Every thing we have he can command, and 
Major Dunwoodie has despatched an express for his 
sister." 

" His sister!" echoed the practitioner, with a look of 
particular meaning ; (( if the Major has sent for her, she 
will come." 

H 3 



102 THE SPY. 

" Her brother's danger would induce her, one would 
imagine." 

ft No doubt, madam/' continued the doctor, laconically, 
bowing low, and giving room to the ladies to pass. The 
words and the manner were not lost on the younger sister, 
in whose presence the name of Dunwoodie was never men 
tioned unheeded. 

" Sir," cried Dr. Sitgreaves, on entering the parlour, 
addressing himself to the only coat of scarlet in the room, 
" I am advised you are in want of my aid. God send 'tis 
not Captain Lawton with whom you came in contact, in 
which case I may be too late." 

" There must be some mistake, sir," said Wellmere, 
haughtily ; " it was a surgeon that Major Dunwoodie was 
to send me, and not an old woman." 

1 ' ' Tis Dr. Sitgreaves," said Henry Wharton, quickly, 
though with difficulty suppressing a laugh, " the multitude 
of his engagements, to-day, has prevented his usual atten 
tion to his attire." 

" Your pardon, sir," added Wellmere, very ungraciously 
proceeding to lay aside his coat, and exhibit what he called 
a wounded arm. 

" If, sir," said the surgeon, dryly, " the degrees of Edin 
burgh walking your London hospitals amputating some 
hundreds of limbs operating on the human frame in every 
shape that is warranted by the lights of science, a clear 
conscience, and the commission of the Continental Congress, 
can make a surgeon, I am one." f 

c< Your pardon, sir," repeated the Colonel, stiffly. 
" Captain Wharton has. accounted for my error." 

" For which I thank Captain Wharton," said the sur 
geon, proceeding coolly to arrange his amputating instru 
ments with a formality that made the Colonel's blood run 
cold. " Where are you hurt, sir ? What, is it then this 
scratch in the shoulder ? In what manner might you have 
received this wound, sir ? " 

" From the sword of a rebel dragoon," said the Colonel, 
with emphasis. 

Never. Even the gentle George Singleton would not 



cc 



THE SPY. 103 

have breathed on you so harmlessly." He took a piece of 
sticking plaster from his pocket, and applied it to the part. 
" There, sir, that will answer your purpose, and I am cer 
tain it is all that is required of me." 

" What do you take to be my purpose, then, sir ? " 

" To report yourself wounded in your despatches," re 
plied the doctor, with great steadiness ; " and you may 
say that an old woman dressed your hurts, for if one did 
not, one easily might ! " 

" Very extraordinary language," muttered the English 
man. 

Here Captain Wharton interfered; and, by explaining 
the mistake of Colonel Wellmere to proceed from his 
irritated mind and pain of body, he in part succeeded in 
mollifying the insulted practitioner, who consented to look 
further into the hurts of the other. They were chiefly 
bruises from his fall, to which Sitgreaves made some 
hasty applications, and withdrew. 

The horse, having taken their required refreshment, 
prepared to fall back to their intended position, and it be 
came incumbent on Dunwoodie to arrange the disposal of 
his prisoners. Sitgreaves he determined to leave in the 
cottage of Mr. Wharton in attendance on Captain Single 
ton. Henry came to him with a request that Colonel 
Wellmere might also be left behind, under his parole, until 
the troops marched higher into the country. To this the 
Major cheerfully assented ; and as all the rest of the pri 
soners were of the vulgar herd, they were speedily col 
lected, and, under the care of a strong guard, ordered to 
the interior. The dragoons soon after marched ; and the 
guides, separating in small parties, accompanied by patroles 
from the horse, spread themselves across the country, in 
such a manner as to make a chain of sentinels from the 
waters of the Sound to the Hudson.* 

Dunwoodie had lingered in front of the cottage, after 
he paid his parting compliments, with an unwillingness to 
return, that he thought proceeded from solicitude for his 

* The scene of this tale is between these two waters, which are but a few 
miles from each other. 

H 4 



104 THE SPY. 

wounded friends. The heart which has not become callous,, 
soon sickens with the glory that has been purchased with a 
waste of human life. Peyton Dunwoodie, left to himself, 
and no longer excited by the visions which youthful ar 
dour had kept before him throughout the day, began to 
feel there were other ties than those which bound the soldier 
within the rigid rules of honour. He did not waver in 
his duty, yet he felt how strong was the temptation. His 
blood had ceased to flow with the impulse created by the 
battle. The stern expression of his eye gradually gave 
place to a look of softness ; and his reflections on the vic 
tory brought with them no satisfaction that compensated 
for the sacrifices by which it had been purchased. While 
turning his last lingering gaze on the Locusts, he remem 
bered only that it contained all that he most valued. The 
friend of his youth was a prisoner, under circumstances 
that endangered both life and honour. The gentle com 
panion of his toils, who could throw around the rude en 
joyments of a soldier the graceful mildness of peace, lay a 
bleeding victim to his success. The image of the maid 
who had held, during the day, a disputed sovereignty in 
his bosom, again rose to his view with a loveliness that 
banished her rival, glory, from his mind. 

The last lagging trooper of the corps had already dis 
appeared behind the northern hill, and the Major un 
willingly turned his horse in the same direction. Frances, 
impelled by a restless inquietude, now timidly ventured 
on the piazza of the cottage. The day had been mild 
and clear, and the sun was shining brightly in a cloud 
less sky. The tumult, which so lately disturbed the valley, 
was succeeded by the stillness of death, and the fair scene 
before her looked as if it had never been marred by the 
passions of men. One solitary cloud, the collected smoke 
of the contest, hung over the field ; and this was gradually 
dispersing, leaving no vestige of the conflict above the 
peaceful graves of its victims. All the conflicting feel 
ings, all the tumultuous circumstances of the eventful day, 
appeared like the deceptions of a troubled vision. Frances 
turned, and caught a glimpse of the retreating figure of 
him who had been so conspicuous an actor in the scene, 



THE SPY. 105 

and the illusion vanished. She recognised her lover, and,, 
with the truth, came other recollections that drove her to 
the room,, with a heart as sad as that which Dunwoodie 
himself bore from the valley. 



CHAPTER IX. 

A moment gazed adown the dale, 
A moment snuff'd the tainted gale, 
A moment listen'd to the cry, 
That thicken'd as the chase "drew nigh; 
Then, as the headmost foe appear'd, 
"With one brave bound the copse he clear'd, 
And, stretching forward free and far, 
Sought the wild heaths of Uam-Var. 

Walter Scott. 

THE party under Captain Lawton had watched the retir 
ing foe to his hoats with the most unremitting vigilance, 
without finding any fit opening for a charge. The ex 
perienced successor of Colonel Wellmere knew too well 
the power of his enemy to leave the uneven surface of 
the heights, until compelled to descend to the level of the 
water. Before he attempted this hazardous movement, he 
threw his men into a compact square, with its outer edges 
bristling with bayonets. In this position, the impatient 
trooper well understood, that brave men could never be as 
sailed by cavalry with success, and he was reluctantly 
obliged to hover near them, without seeing any opportunity 
of stopping their slow but steady march to the beach. 
A small schooner, which had been their convoy from the 
city, lay with her guns bearing on the place of embark 
ation. Against this combination of force and discipline, 
Lawton had sufficient prudence to see it would be folly to 
contend, and the English were suffered to embark without 
molestation. The dragoons lingered on the shore till the 
last moment, and then they reluctantly commenced their 
own retreat back to the main body of the corps. 

The gathering mists of the evening had begun to darken 
the valley, as the detachment of Lawton made its re- 



106 THE SPY. 

appearance, at its southern extremity. The march of the 
troops was slow, and their line extended, for the benefit of 
ease. In the front rode the Captain, side by side with his 
senior subaltern, apparently engaged in close conference, 
while the rear was brought up by a young cornet, humming 
an air, and thinking of the sweets of a straw bed after the 
fatigues of a hard day's duty. 

" Then it struck you too ?" said the Captain. " The in 
stant I placed my eyes on her, I remembered the face ; it 
is one not easily forgotten. By my faith, Tom, the girl does 
no discredit to the Major's taste." 

" She would do honour to the corps," replied the Lieu 
tenant, with some warmth ; " those blue eyes might easily 
win a man to gentler employments than this trade of ours. 
In sober truth, I can easily imagine, such a girl might 
tempt even me to quit the broadsword and saddle, for a 
darning-needle and pillion." 

<c Mutiny, sir, mutiny," cried the other, laughing; " what, 
you, Tom Mason, dare to rival the gay, admired, and withal 
rich, Major Dunwoodie in his love ! You, a lieutenant 
of cavalry, with but one horse, and he none of the best ! 
whose captain is as tough as a peperage log, and has as many 
lives as a cat." 

" Faith," said the subaltern, smiling in his turn, " the 
log may yet be split, and Grimalkin lose his lives, if you 
often charge as madly as you did this morning. What 
think you of many raps from such a beetle as laid you on 
your back to-day ?" 

" Ah ! don't mention it, my good Tom ; the thought 
makes my head ache," replied the other, shrugging up his 
shoulders ; " it is what I call forestalling night." 

" The night of death ?" 

" No, sir, the night that follows day. I saw myriads 
of stars, things which should hide their faces in the pre 
sence of the lordly sun. I do think nothing but this thick 
cap saved me for your comfort a little longer, maugre the 
cat's lives." 

f{ I have much reason to be obliged to the cap," said 
Mason, dryly ; " that or the skull must have had a reason 
able portion of thickness, I admit." 



THE SPY. 107 

(( Come, come, Tom, you are a licensed joker, so I'll not 
feign anger with you," returned the Captain, good humour- 
edly ; " but Singleton's lieutenant, I am fearful, will fare 
better than yourself for this day's service." 

" I believe both of us will be spared the pain of receiv 
ing promotion purchased by the death of a comrade and 
friend," observed Mason, kindly ; " it was reported that 
Sitgreaves said he would live." 

" From my soul I hope so," exclaimed Lawton : " for a 
beardless face, that boy carries the stoutest heart I have 
ever met with. It surprises me, however, that, as we both 
fell at the same instant, the men behaved so well." 

" For the compliment, I might thank you," cried the 
Lieutenant with a laugh ; " but modesty forbids ; I did my 
best to stop them, but without success." 

i c Stop them !" roared the Captain ; ec would you stop 
men in the middle of a charge ?'' 

fe I thought they were going the wrong way," answered 
the subaltern. 

<e Ah ! our fall drove them to the right about." 

" It was either your fall, or apprehensions of their own ; 
until the Major rallied us, we were in admirable disorder." 

" Dunwoodie ! the Major was on the crupper of the 
Dutchman." 

" Ah ! but he managed to get off the crupper of the 
Dutchman. He came in, at half speed, with the other two 
troops, and riding between us and the enemy, with that im 
perative way he has when roused, brought us in line in the 
twinkling of an eye. Then it was," added the Lieutenant, 
with animation, " that we sent John Bull to the bushes. 
Oh ! it was a sweet charge heads and tails, until we were 
upon them." 

" The devil ! What a sight I missed !" 

" You slept through it all." 

(C Yes," returned the other, with a sigh ; " it was ah 1 lost 
to me and poor George Singleton. But, Tom, what will 
George's sister say to this fair-haired maiden, in yonder 
white building ?" 

'" Hang herself in her garters," said the subaltern. ff I 
owe a proper respect to my superiors, but two such angels 



108 THE SPY. 

are more than justly falls to the share of one man, unless 
he be a Turk or a Hindoo." 

" Yes, yes/' said the Captain, quickly; " the Major is ever 
preaching morality to the youngsters, but he is a sly fellow 
in the main. Do you observe how fond he is of the cross 
roads above this valley ? Now, if I were to halt the troops 
twice in the same place, you would all swear there was a 
petticoat in the wind." 

ff You are well known to the corps." 

" Well, Tom, a slanderous propensity is incurable but," 
stretching forward his body in the direction he was gazing, 
as if to aid him in distinguishing objects through the dark 
ness, " what animal is moving through the field on our 
right ? " 

" 'Tis a man," said Mason, looking intently at the suspi 
cious object. 

(c By his hump 'tis a dromedary ! " added the Captain, 
eyeing it keenly. Wheeling his horse suddenly from the 
highway, he exclaimed " Harvey Birch ! - take him, dead 
or alive !" 

Mason and a few of the leading dragoons only understood 
the sudden cry, but it was heard throughout the line. A 
dozen of the men, with the Lieutenant at their head, fol 
lowed the impetuous Lawton, and their speed threatened 
the pursued with a sudden termination of the race. 

Birch prudently kept his position on the rock, where he 
had been seen by the passing glance of Henry Wharton, 
until evening had begun to shroud the surrounding objects 
in darkness. From this height he had seen all the events 
of the day as they occurred. He had watched, with a beat 
ing heart, the departure of the troops under Dunwoodie, 
and with difficulty had curbed his impatience until the ob 
scurity of night should render his moving free from danger. 
He had not, however, completed a fourth of his way to his 
own residence, when his quick ear distinguished the tread 
of the approaching horse. Trusting to the increasing dark 
ness, he determined to persevere. By crouching and mov 
ing quickly along the surface of the ground, he hoped yet 
to escape unseen. Captain Lawton was too much engrossed 
with the foregoing conversation to suffer his eyes to indulge 






THE SPY. 109 

in their usual wandering ; and the pedler, perceiving by 
the voices that the enemy he most feared had passed, 
yielded to his impatience, and stood erect, in order to make 
greater progress. The moment his body arose above the 
shadow of the ground, it was seen and the chase com 
menced. For a single instant, Birch was helpless, his 
blood curdling in his veins at the imminence of the danger, 
nd his legs refusing their natural and necessary office. 
But it was only for a moment. Casting his pack where 
he stood, and instinctively tightening the belt he wore, the 
pedler betook himself to flight. He knew that by bringing 
himself in a line with his pursuers and the wood, his form 
would be lost to sight. This he soon effected, and he was 
straining every nerve to gain the wood itself, when several 
horsemen rode by him but a short distance on his left, and 
cut him off from this place of refuge. The pedler threw 
himself on the ground as they came near him, and was 
passed unseen. But delay, now, became too dangerous for 
him to remain in that position. He accordingly arose, and 
still keeping in the shadow of the wood, along the skirts of 
which he heard voices crying to each other to be watchful, 
he ran with incredible speed in a parallel line, but in an 
opposite direction, to the march of the dragoons. 

The confusion of the chase had been heard by the whole 
of the men, though none distinctly understood the order of 
Lawton but those who followed. The remainder were lost 
in doubt as to the duty that was required of them ; and 
the aforesaid cornet was making eager enquiries of the 
trooper near him on the subject, when a man, at a short 
distance in his rear, crossed the road at a single bound. 
At the same instant, the stentorian voice of Lawton rang 
through the valley, shouting 

*' Harvey Birch take him, dead or alive !" v 

Fifty pistols lighted the scene, and the bullets whistled in 
every direction round the head- of the devoted pedler. A 
feeling of despair seized his heart, and in the bitterness of 
that moment he exclaimed 

(( Hunted like a beast of the forest." 

He felt life and its accompaniments to be a burden, and 
was about to yield himself to his enemies. Nature, how- 



no THE SPY - 

ever, prevailed. If taken, there was great reason to appre 
hend that he would not be honoured with the forms of a 
trial, but that most probably the morning sun would witness 
his ignominious execution; for he had already been 
condemned to death, and had only escaped that fate by 
stratagem. These considerations, with the approaching 
footsteps of his pursuers, roused him to new exertions. 
He again fled before them. A fragment of a wall, that 
had withstood the ravages made by war in the adjoining 
fences of wood, fortunately crossed his path. He hardly 
had time to throw his exhausted limbs over this barrier, 
before twenty of his enemies reached its opposite side. Their 
horses refused to take the leap in the dark, and amid the 
confusion of the rearing chargers, and the execrations of 
their riders, Birch was enabled to gain a sight of the base 
of the hill, on whose summit was a place of perfect security. 
The heart of the pedler now beat high with hope, when 
the voice of Captain Lawton again rang in his ears, shouting 
to his men to make room. The order was obeyed, and the 
fearless trooper rode at the wall at the top of his horse's 
speed, plunged the rowels in his charger, and flew over the 
obstacle in safety. The triumphant hurrahs of the men, 
and the thundering tread of the horse, too plainly assured 
the pedler of the emergency of his danger. He was 
nearly exhausted, and his fate no longer seemed doubtful. 

" Stop, or die! " was uttered above his head, and in fearful 
proximity to his ears. 

Harvey stole a glance over his shoulder, and saw, within 
a bound of him, the man he most dreaded. By the light 
of the stars he beheld the uplifted arm and the threatening 
sabre. Fear, exhaustion, and despair, seized his heart, and 
the intended victim fell at the feet of the dragoon. The 
horse of Lawton struck the prostrate pedler, and both steed 
and rider came violently to the earth. 

As quick as thought, liirch was on his feet again, with 
the sword of the discomfited dragoon in his hand. Ven 
geance seems but too natural to human passions. There 
are few who have not felt the seductive pleasure of making 
our injuries recoil on their authors ; and yet there are some 
who know how much sweeter it is to return good for evil. 



THE SPY. Ill 

All the wrongs of the pedler shone on his brain with a 
dazzling brightness. For a moment the demon within him 
prevailed,, and Birch brandished the powerful weapon in 
the air ; in the next, it fell harmless on the reviving but 
helpless trooper. The pedler vanished up the side of the 
friendly rock. 

" Help Captain Lawton, there ! " cried Mason, as he 
rode up, followed by a dozen of his men ; ei and some of 
you dismount with me, and search these rocks ; the villain 
lies here concealed." 

" Hold I" roared the discomfited Captain, raising himself 
with difficulty on his feet ; " if one of you dismount, he 
dies. Tom, my good fellow, you will help me to straddle 
Roanoke again." 

The astonished subaltern complied in silence, while 
the wondering dragroons remained as fixed in their saddles, 
as if they composed part of the animals they rode. 

" You are much hurt, I fear," said Mason, with some 
thing of condolence in his manner, as they re-entered the 
highway, and biting off the end of a segar for the want of 
a better quality of tobacco. 

" Something so, I do believe," replied the Captain, 
catching his breath, and speaking with difficulty ; " I wish 
our bone-setter was at hand, to examine into the state of 
my ribs." 

" Sitgreaves is left in attendance on Captain Singleton, 
at the house of Mr. Wharton." 

" Then there I halt for the night, Tom. These rude 
times must abridge ceremony; besides, you may remember 
the old gentleman professed a kinsman's regard for the 
corps. I can never think of passing so good a friend without 
a halt." 

" And I will lead the troop to the four corners; if we 
all halt there, we shall breed a famine in the land." 

" A condition I never desire to be placed in. The idea 
of that graceful spinster's cakes is no bad solace for twenty- 
four hours in the hospital." 

" Oh ! you won't die if you can think of eating," cried 
Mason, with a laugh. 



112 THE SPY. 

ee I should surely die if I could not/' observed the Cap 
tain, gravely. 

" Captain Lawton/' said the orderly of his troop, riding 
to the side of his commanding officer, " we are now pass 
ing the house of the pedler spy ; is it your pleasure that 
we burn it." 

" No ! " roared the Captain, in a voice that startled the 
disappointed serjeant ; f( are you an incendiary ! would 
you burn a house in cold blood ? let but a spark approach, 
and the hand that carries it will never light another." 

f( Zounds !" muttered the sleepy cornet in the rear, as 
he was nodding on his horse, " there is life in the Captain, 
notwithstanding his tumble." 

Lawton and Mason rode on in silence, the latter ru 
minating on the wonderful change produced in his com 
mander by his fall, when they arrived opposite to the gate 
before the residence of Mr. Wharton. The troop conti 
nued its march ; but the Captain and his Lieutenant dis 
mounted, and, followed by the servant of the former, they 
proceeded slowly to the door of the cottage. 

Colonel Wellmere had already sought a retreat in his 
own room ; Mr. Wharton and his son were closeted by 
themselves ; and the ladies were administering the refresh 
ments of the tea-table to the surgeon of the dragoons, who 
had seen one of his patients in his bed, and the other hap 
pily enjoying the comforts of a sweet sleep. A few na 
tural enquiries from Miss Peyton had opened the soul of 
the doctor, who knew every individual of her extensive 
family connection in Virginia, and who even thought it 
possible that he had seen the lady herself. The amiable 
spinster smiled as she felt it to be improbable that she 
should ever have met her new acquaintance before, and 
not remember his singularities. It, however, greatly re 
lieved the embarrassment of their situation, and something 
like a discourse was maintained between them ; the nieces 
were only listeners, nor could the aunt be said to be much 
more. 

" As I was observing, Miss Peyton, it was merely the 
noxious vapours of the low lands that rendered the plant- 



THE SPY. 113 

ation of your brother an unfit residence for man ; but 
quadrupeds were " 

" Bless me, what's that ? " said Miss Peyton, turning 
pale at the report of the pistols fired at Birch. 

tc It sounds prodigiously like the concussion on the at 
mosphere made by the explosion of fire arms," said the 
surgeon, sipping his tea with great indifference. ee I should 
imagine it to be the troop of Captain Lawton returning, 
did I not know the Captain never uses the pistol, and that 
he dreadfully abuses the sabre." 

' ' Merciful providence ! " exclaimed the agitated maiden, 
(f he would not injure one with it certainly." 

"Injure!" repeated the other quickly; " it is certain 
death, madam ; the most random blows imaginable ; all 
that I can say to him will have no effect." 

" But Captain Lawton is the officer we saw this morn 
ing, and is surely your friend," said Frances, hastily, ob 
serving her aunt to be seriously alarmed. 

" I find no fault with his want of friendship ; the man 
is well enough if he would learn to cut scientifically. All 
trades, madam, ought to be allowed to live ; but what is 
to become of a surgeon, if his patients are dead before he 
sees them ! " 

The doctor continued haranguing on the probability and 
improbability of its being- the returning troop, until a loud 
knock at the door gave new alarm to the ladies. In 
stinctively laying his hand on a small saw, that had been 
his companion for the whole day, in the vain expectation of 
an amputation, the surgeon, coolly assuring the ladies that 
he would stand between them and danger, proceeded in 
person to answer to the summons. 

ff Captain Lawton !" exclaimed the surgeon, as he be 
held the trooper leaning on the arm of his subaltern, and 
with difficulty crossing the threshold. 

" Ah ! my dear bone-setter, is it you ? you are here 
very fortunately to inspect my carcass j but do lay aside 
that rascally saw." 

A few words from Mason explained the nature and 
manner of his Captain's hurts, and Miss Peyton cheerfully 
accorded the required accommodations. While the room 



THE SPV. 



intended for the trooper was getting ready, and the doctor 
was giving certain portentous orders, the Captain was in 
vited to rest himself in the parlour. On the table was a 
dish of more substantial food than ordinarily adorned the 
afternoon's repast, and it soon caught the attention of the 
dragoons. Miss Peyton, recollecting that they had pro 
bably made their only meal that day at her own table, 
kindly invited them to close it with another. The offer 
required no pressing, and in a few minutes the two were 
comfortably seated, and engaged in an employment that 
was only interrupted by an occasional wry face from the 
Captain, who moved his body in evident pain. These in 
terruptions, however, interfered but little with the principal 
business in hand ; and the Captain had got happily through 
with this important duty, before the surgeon returned to 
announce all things ready for his accommodation, in the 
room above stairs. 

" Eating ! " cried the astonished physician ; " Captain 
Lawton, do you wish to die ? " 

" I have no particular ambition that way," said the 
trooper, rising, and bowing good night to the ladies, " and, 
therefore, have been providing the materials necessary to 
preserve life." 

The surgeon muttered his dissatisfaction, while he fol 
lowed Mason and the Captain from the apartment. 

Every house in America had at that day what was em 
phatically called its best room, and this had been allotted, 
by the unseen influence of Sarah, to Colonel Wellmere. 
The down counterpane, which a clear frosty night would 
render extremely grateful over bruised limbs, decked the 
English officer's bed. A massive silver tankard, richly em 
bossed with the Wharton arms, held the beverage he was 
to drink during the night ; while beautiful vessels of china 
performed the same office for the two American captains. 
Sarah was certainly unconscious of the silent preference 
she had been giving to the English officer; and it is 
equally certain, that but for his hurts, bed, tankard, and 
every thing but the beverage, would have been matters of 
indifference to Captain Lawton, half of whose nights were 
spent in his clothes, and not a few of them in the saddle. 



THE SPY. 115 

After taking possession, however, of a small but very com 
fortable room, Dr. Sitgreaves proceeded to enquire into the 
state of his injuries. He had begun to pass his hand 
over the body of his patient, when the latter cried impa 
tiently 

" Sitgreaves, do rne the favour to lay that rascally saw 
aside, or I shall have recourse to my sabre in self-defence; 
the sight of it makes my blood cold." 

fc Captain Lawton, for a man who has so often exposed 
life and limb, you are unaccountably afraid of a very useful 
instrument." 

" Heaven keep me from its use," said the trooper, with 
a shrug. 

" You would not despise the lights of science, nor refuse 
surgical aid, because this saw might be necessary." 

" I would." 

" You would ! " 

fc Yes, you never shall joint me like a quarter of beef, 
while I have life to defend myself," cried the resolute dra 
goon ; " but I grow sleepy ; are any of my ribs broken ? " 

" No." 

'/ Any of my bones ? " 

No." 

" Tom, I'll thank you for that pitcher." As he ended 
his draught, he very deliberately turned his back on his 
companions, and good naturedly cried " Good night, 
Mason ; Good night, Galen." 

Captain Lawton entertained a profound respect for the 
surgical abilities of his comrade, but he was very sceptical 
on the subject of administering internally for the ailings of 
the human frame. With a full stomach, a stout heart, and 
a clear conscience, he often maintained that a man might 
bid defiance to the world and its vicissitudes. Nature pro 
vided him with the second, and, to say the truth, he strove 
manfully himself, to keep up the other two requisites in his 
creed. It was a favourite maxim with him, that the last 
thing death assailed was the eyes, and next to the last, the 
jaws. This he interpreted to be a clear expression of the 
intention of nature, that every man might regulate, by his 
own volition, whatever was to be admitted into the sanc- 
i 2 



THE SPY. 



tuary of his mouth ; consequently, if the guest proved 
unpalatable, he had no one to blame but himself. The 
surgeon, who was well acquainted with these views of his 
patient, beheld him, as he cavalierly turned his back on 
Mason and himself, with a commiserating contempt, re 
placed in their leathern repository the phials he had exhi 
bited, with a species of care that was allied to veneration, 
gavetfie saw, as he concluded, a whirl of triumph, and de 
parted, without condescending to notice the compliment of 
the trooper. Mason, finding, by the breathing of the Cap 
tain, that his own good night would be unheard, hastened 
to pay his respects to the ladies after which he mounted, 
and followed the troop at the top of his horse's speed. 



CHAPTER X. 

On some fond breast the parting soul relies, 

Some pious drops the closing eye requires, 
E'en from the tomb the voice of nature cries, 

E'en in our ashes, live their wonted fires. 

Gray. 

THE possessions of Mr.Wharton extended to some distance 
on each side of the house in which he dwelt, and most of 
his land was unoccupied. A few scattering dwellings were 
to be seen in different parts of his domains, but they were 
fast falling to decay, and were untenanted. The proximity 
of the country to the contending armies had nearly banished 
the pursuits of agriculture from the land. It was useless 
for the husbandman to devote his time, and the labour of 
his hands, to obtain overflowing garners, that the first fora 
ging party would empty. None tilled the earth with any 
other view than to provide the scanty means of subsistence, 
except those who were placed so near to one of the adverse 
parties as to be safe from the inroads of the light troops of 
the other. To these the war offered a golden harvest, more 
especially to such as enjoyed the benefits of an access to 
the royal army. Mr. Wharton did not require the use of 
his lands for the purposes of subsistence ; and he willingly 



THE SPY. 117 

adopted the guarded practice of the day, limiting his atten 
tion to such articles as were soon to be consumed within 
his own walls, or could be easily secreted from the prying 
eyes of the foragers. In consequence, the ground on which 
the action was fought, had not a single inhabited building, 
besides the one belonging to the father of Harvey Birch. 
This house stood between the place where the cavalry had 
met, and that where the charge had been made on the party 
of Wellmere. 

To Katy Haynes it had been a day fruitful of incidents. 
The prudent housekeeper had kept her political feelings in 
a state of rigid neutrality ; her own friends had espoused 
the cause of the country, but the maiden herself never lost 
sight of that important moment, when, like females of more 
illustrious hopes, she might be required to sacrifice her love 
of country on the altar of domestic harmony. And yet, 
notwithstanding all her sagacity, there were moments when 
the good woman had grievous doubts into which scale she 
ought to throw the weight of her eloquence, in order to be 
certain of supporting the cause favoured by the pedler. 
There was so much that was equivocal in his movements 
and manner, that often, when, in the privacy of their house 
hold, she was about to utter a philippic on Washington and 
his followers, discretion sealed her mouth, and distrust 
beset her mind. In short, the whole conduct of the mys 
terious being she studied was of a character to distract the 
opinions of one who took a more enlarged view of men and 
life than came within the competency of his housekeeper. 

The battle of the Plains had taught the cautious Wash 
ington the advantages his enemy possessed in organisation, 
arms, and discipline. These were difficulties to be mastered 
by his own vigilance and care. Drawing off his troops to 
the heights, in the northern part of the county, he had 
bidden defiance to the attacks of the royal army, and Sir 
William Howe fell back to the enjoyment of his barren 
conquest a deserted city. Never afterwards did the op 
posing armies make the trial of strength within the limits 
of West- Chester ; yet hardly a day passed, that the par 
tisans did not make their inroads ; or a suri rise, that the 
inhabitants were spared the relation of excesses which the 
i 3 



118 THE SPY. 

preceding darkness had served to conceal. Most of the 
movements of the pedler were made at the hours which 
others allotted to' repose. The evening sun would fre 
quently leave him at one extremity of the county, and the 
morning find him at the other. His pack was his never- 
failing companion, and there were those who closely studied 
him, in his moments of traffic, who thought his only purpose 
was the accumulation of gold. He would be often seen 
near the Highlands with a body bending under its load ; 
and again near the Harlaem river, travelling with lighter 
steps, with his face towards the setting sun. But these 
glances at him were uncertain and fleeting. The intermediate 
time no eye could penetrate. For months he disappeared, 
and no traces of his course were ever known. 

Strong parties held the heights of Harlaem, and the 
northern end of Manhattan Island was bristling with the 
bayonets of the English sentinels, yet the pedler glided 
among them unnoticed and uninjured. His approaches to 
the American lines were also frequent ; but generally so 
conducted as to baffle pursuit. Many a sentinel, placed in 
the gorges of the mountains, spoke of a strange figure that 
had been seen gliding by them in the mists of the evening. 
The stories reached the ears of the officers, and, as we have 
related, in two instances, the trader had fallen into the 
hands of the Americans. The first time he had escaped 
from Lawton, shortly after his arrest ; but the second he 
was condemned to die. On the morning of his intended 
execution, the cage was opened, but the bird had flown. 
This extraordinary escape had been made from the custody 
of a favourite officer of Washington, and sentinels who had 
been thought worthy to guard the person of the Commander- 
in-chief. Bribery and treason could not be imputed to 
men so well esteemed, and the opinion gained ground 
among the common soldiery, that the pedler had dealings 
with the dark one. Katy, however, always repelled this opi 
nion with indignation ; for within the recesses of her own 
bosom, the housekeeper, in ruminating on the events, con 
cluded that the evil spirit did not pay in gold. Nor, 
continued the wary spinster in her cogitations, does Wash 
ington ; paper and promises were all that the leader of the 



THE SPY. 119 

American troops could dispense to his servants. After the 
alliance with France, when silver became more abundant in 
the country, although the scrutinising eyes of Katy never 
let any opportunity of examining into the deer-skin purse 
pass unimproved, she was never able to detect the image of 
Louis intruding into the presence of the well known coun 
tenance of George III. In short, the secret horde of 
Harvey sufficiently showed in its contents that all its con 
tributions had been received from the British. 

The house of Birch had been watched at different times 
by the Americans, with a view to his arrest, but never with 
success ; the reputed spy possessing a secret means of intel 
ligence, that invariably defeated their schemes. Once, 
when a strong body of the continental army held the Four 
Corners for a whole summer, orders had been received from 
Washington himself, never to leave the door of Harvey 
Birch unwatched. The command was rigidly obeyed, and 
during this long period the pedler was unseen ; the detach 
ment was withdrawn, and the following night Birch re-en 
tered his dwelling. The father of Harvey had been greatly 
molested, in consequence of the suspicious character of the 
son. But, notwithstanding the most minute scrutiny into 
the conduct of the old man, no fact could be substantiated 
against him to his injury, and his property was too small 
to keep alive the zeal of patriots by profession. Its confis 
cation and purchase would not have rewarded their trouble. 
Age and sorrow were now about to spare him further 
molestation, for the lamp of life had been drained of its oil. 
The recent separation of the father and son had been pain 
ful, but they had submitted in obedience to what both 
thought a duty. The old man had kept his dying situa 
tion a secret from the neighbourhood, in the hope that he 
might still have the company of his child in his last mo 
ments. The confusion of the day, and his increasing 
dread that Harvey might be too late, helped to hasten the 
event he would fain arrest for a little while. As night set 
in, his illness increased to such a degree, that the dismayed 
housekeeper sent a truant boy, who had shut up himself 
with them, during the combat, to the Locusts, in quest of 
a companion to cheer her solitude. Csesar, alone, could be 
I 4 



120 THE SPY. 

spared, and, loaded with eatables and cordials by the kind- 
hearted Miss Peyton, the black had been despatched on 
this duty. The dying man was past the use of medicines, 
and his chief anxiety seemed to centre in a meeting with 
his child. 

The noise of the chase had been heard by the group in 
the house, but its cause was not understood ; and as both 
the black and Katy were apprised of the detachment of 
American horse being below them, they supposed it to pro 
ceed from the return of that party. They heard the dra 
goons, as they moved slowly by the building, but in com 
pliance with the prudent injunction of the black, the 
housekeeper forbore to indulge her curiosity. The old 
man had closed his eyes, and his attendants believed him to 
be asleep. The house contained two large rooms, and as 
many small ones. One of the former served for kitchen 
and sitting room ; in the other lay the father of Birch ; of 
the latter, one was the sanctuary of the vestal, and the other 
contained the stock of provisions. A huge chimney of 
stone rose in the centre, serving, of itself, for a partition 
between the larger rooms ; and fire-places of corresponding 
dimensions were in each apartment. A bright flame was 
burning in that of the common room, and within the very 
jambs of its monstrous jaws sat Caesar and Katy, at the 
time of which we write. The African was impressing his 
caution on the housekeeper, and commenting on the general 
danger of indulging an idle curisioty. 

" Best nebber tempt a Satan," said Caesar, rolling up his 
eyes till the whites glistened by the glare of the fire ; " I 
berry like heself to lose an ear for carrying a little bit of a 
letter ; dere much mischief come of curiosity. If dere 
had nebber been a man curious to see Africa, dere would 
be no eoulour people out of deir own country : but I wish 
Harvey get back/' 

te It is very disregardful in him to be away at such a 
time," said Katy, imposingly. Suppose now his father 
wanted to make his last will in the testament, who is there 
to do so solemn and an awful an act for him ? Harvey is 
a very wasteful and a very disregardful man ! " 

" Perhap he make him' afore ? " 



THE SPY. 121 

" It would not be a wonderment if he had/' returned the 
housekeeper ; " he is whole days looking into the Bible." 

" Then he read a berry good book," said the black, so 
lemnly. ce Miss Fanny read in him to Dinah now and den." 

" You are right, Caesar. The Bible is the best of books, 
and one that reads it as often as Harvey's father should 
have the best of reasons for so doing. That is no more 
than common sense." 

She rose from her seat, and stealing softly to a chest of 
drawers in the room of the sick man, she took from it a 
large Bible, heavily bound, and secured with strong clasps 
of brass, with which she returned to the negro. The 
volume was eagerly opened, and they proceeded instantly to 
examine its pages. Katy was far from an expert scholar, 
and to Caesar the characters were absolutely strangers. For 
some time the housekeeper was occupied in finding out the 
word Matthew, in which she had no sooner succeeded than 
she pointed out the word, with great complacency, to the 
attentive Caesar. 

" Berry well, now look him through," said the black, 
peeping over the housekeeper's shoulder, as he held a long, 
lank candle of yellow tallow, in such a manner as to throw 
its feeble light on the volume. 

" Yes, but I must begin with the very beginning 
book," replied the other, turning the leaves carefully back, 
until, moving two at once, she lighted upon a page covered 
with writing. " Here," said the housekeeper, shaking with 
the eagerness of expectation, " here are the very words 
themselves ; now I would give the world itself to know 
whom he has left the big silver shoe buckles to." 

" Read 'em," said Caesar, laconically. 

" And the black walnut drawers ; for Harvey could 
never want furniture of that quality, as long as he is a 
bachelor ! " 

" Why he no want 'em as well as he fader ? " 

" And the six silver table spoons ; Harvey always uses 
the iron !" 

" P'r'ap he say, widout so much talking," returned the 
sententious black, pointing one of his crooked and dingy 
fingers at the open volume. 



122 THE SPY * 

Thus repeatedly advised, and impelled by her own cu 
riosity, Katy began to read. Anxious to come to the part 
which most interested herself, she dipped at once into the 
centre of the subject. 

ee Chester Birch, born September 1st, 1755," read the 
spinster, with a deliberation that did no great honour to her 
scholarship. 

" Well, what he give him?" 

<e Abigail Birch, born July IZth, 1757," continued the 
housekeeper, in the same tone. 

" I t'ink he ought to gib her e spoons." 
" June 1st, 1760. On this awful day, the judgment of 
an offended God lighted on my house : " a heavy groan from 
the adjoining room made the spinster instinctively close 
the volume, and Caesar, for a moment, shook with fear. 
Neither possessed sufficient resolution to go and examine 
the condition of the sufferer, but his heavy breathing con 
tinued as usual. Katy dared not, however, re-open the 
Bible, and carefully securing its clasps, it was laid on the 
table in silence. Caesar took his chair again, and after 
looking timidly round the room, remarked 
Cf I t' ought he time war' come 1 " 

" No," said Katy, solemnly, " he will live till the tide 
is out, or the first cock crows in the morning." 

" Poor man ! " continued the black, nestling still farther 
into the chimney corner, <f I hope he lay quiet after he die. 

" 'Twould be no astonishment to me if he didn't ; for 
they say an unquiet life makes an uneasy grave." 

" Johnny Birch a berry good man in he way. All 
mankind can't be a minister ; for if he do, who would be a 
congregation ? " 

(C Ah ! Csesar, he is good only who does good can you 
tell me why honestly gotten gold should be hidden in the 
bowels of the earth ! " 

" Grach ! I t'ink it must be to keep the skinner from 
finding him ; if he know where he be, why don't he dig 
him up ? " 

" There may be reasons not comprehendible to you," 
said Katy, moving her chair so that her clothes covered the 
charmed stone, underneath which lay the secret treasures 



THE SPY. 



123 



of the pedler, unable to refrain speaking of that which she 
would have been very unwilling to reveal ; " but a rough 
outside often holds a smooth inside." Caesar stared around 
the building, unable to fathom the hidden meaning of his 
companion, when his roving eyes suddenly became fixed, 
and his teeth chattered with affright. The change in the 
countenance of the black was instantly perceived by Katy, 
and turning her face, she saw the pedler himself, standing 
within the door of the room. . 

" Is he alive ? " asked Birch, tremulously, and seemingly 
afraid to receive the answer. 

" Surely," said Katy, rising hastily, and officiously offer 
ing her chair ; " he must live till day, or till the tide is 
down." 

Disregarding all but the fact that his father still lived, 
the pedler stole gently into the room of his dying parent. 
The tie which bound the father and son was of no ordinary 
kind. In the wide world they were all to each other. Had 
Katy but read a few lines farther in the record, she would 
have seen the sad tale of their misfortunes. At one blow 
competence and kindred had been swept from them, and 
from that day to the present hour, persecution and distress 
had followed their wandering steps. Approaching the bed 
side, Harvey leaned his body forward, and, in a voice 
nearly choked by his feelings, he whispered near the ear of 
the sick 

" Father, do you know me ? " 

The parent slowly opened his eyes, and a smile of satis 
faction passed over his pallid features, leaving behind it the 
impression of death, more awful by the contrast. The 
pedler gave a restorative he had brought with him to the 
parched lips of the sick man, and for a few minutes new 
vigour seemed imparted to his frame. He spoke, but 
slowly, and with difficulty. Curiosity kept Katy silent; 
awe had the same effect on Caesar ; and Harvey seemed 
hardly to breathe, as he listened to the language of the de 
parting spirit. 

" My son," said the father in a hollow voice, " God is 
as merciful as he is just : if I threw the cup of salvation 
from my lips when a youth, he graciously offers it to me 



124 THE SPYt 

in mine age. He has chastised to purify, and I go to join 
the spirits of our lost family. In a little while, my child, 
you will be alone. I know you too well not to foresee you 
will be a pilgrim through life. The bruised reed may 
endure, but it will never rise. You have that within you, 
Harvey, that will guide you aright ; persevere, as you have 
begun, for the duties of life are never to be neglected 
and" A noise in the adjoining room interrupted the dying 
man, and the impatient pedler hastened to learn the cause, 
followed by Katy and the black. The first glance of his 
eye on the figure in the doorway told the trader but too 
well his errand, and the fate that probably awaited himself. 
The intruder was a man still young in years, but his linea 
ments bespoke a mind long agitated by evil passions. His 
dress was of the meanest materials, and so ragged and un 
seemly, as to give him the appearance of studied poverty. 
His hair was prematurely whitened, and his sunken, lower 
ing eye, avoided the bold, forward look of innocence. 
There was a restlessness in his movements, and an agitation 
in his manner, that proceeded from the workings of the 
foul spirit within him, and which was not less offensive to 
others than distressing to himself. This man was a well 
known leader of one of those gangs of marauders who in 
fested the county with a semblance of patriotism, and who 
were guilty of every grade of offence, from simple theft up 
to murder. Behind him stood several other figures clad in 
a similar manner, but whose countenances expressed nothing 
more than the indifference of brutal insensibility. They 
were all well armed with muskets and bayonets, and pro 
vided with the usual implements of foot soldiers. Harvey 
knew resistance to be vain, and quietly submitted to their 
directions. In the twinkling of an eye both he and Caesar 
were stripped of their decent garments, and made to ex 
change clothes with two of the filthiest of the band. They 
were then placed in separate corners of the room, and, 
under the muzzles of the muskets, required faithfully to 
answer such interrogatories as were put to them. 

" Where is your pack ? " was the first question to the 
pedler. 

11 Hear me," said Birch, trembling with agitation ; 



THE SPY. 125 

" in the next room is my father,, now in the agonies of 
death ; let me go to him, receive his blessing, and close 
his eyes, and you shall have all ay, all." 

" Answer me as I put the questions, or this musket 
shall send you to keep the old driveller .company; where 
is your pack ? " 

" I will tell you nothing, unless you let me go to my 
father," said the pedler, resolutely. 

His persecutor raised his arm with a malicious sneer, 
and was about to execute his threat, when one of his com 
panions checked him. 

" What would you do?" he said, "you surely forget 
the reward. Tell us where are your goods, and you shall 
go to your father." 

Birch complied instantly, and a man was despatched in 
quest of the booty ; he soon returned, throwing the bundle 
on the floor, swearing it was as light as feathers. 

" Ay," cried the leader, " there must be gold some 
where for what it did contain. Give us your gold, Mr. 
Birch ; we know 'you have it ; you will not take con 
tinental, not you." 

ee You break your faith," said Harvey. 

<c Give us your gold," exclaimed the other, furiously, 
pricking the pedler with his bayonet until the blood fol 
lowed his pushes in streams. At this instant a slight 
movement was heard in the adjoining room, and Harvey 
cried imploringly 

" Let me let me go to my father, and you shall 
have all." 

fe 'I swear you shall go then," said the skinner. 

fe Here, take the trash," cried Birch, as he threw aside 
the purse, which he had contrived to conceal, notwith 
standing the change in his garments. 

The robber raised it from the floor with a hellish 
laugh. 

" Ay, but it shall be to your father in heaven." 

" Monster ! have you no feeling, no faith, no honesty ? " 

tc To hear him, one would think there was not a rope 
around his neck already," said the other laughing. 
<( There is no necessity for your being uneasy, Mr. Birch; 



126 THE SPY. 

if the old man gets a few hours the start of you in the 
journey, you will be sure to follow him before noon 
to-morrow." 

This unfeeling communication had no effect on the 
pedler, who listened with gasping breath to every sound 
from the room of his parent, until he heard his own name 
spoken in the hollow, sepulchral tones of death. Birch 
could endure no more, but shrieking out 

" Father ! hush father ! I come I come : " he 
darted by his keeper, and was the next moment pinned to 
the wall by the bayonet of another of the band. For 
tunately, his quick motion had caused him to escape a 
thrust aimed at his life, and it was by his clothes only 
that he was confined. 

" No, Mr. Birch," said the skinner, " we know you 
too well for a slippery rascal, to trust you out of sight 
your gold, your gold." 

" You have it," said the pedler, writhing with agony. 

" Ay, we have the purse, but you have more purses. 
King George is a prompt paymaster, and you have done 
him many a piece of good service. Where is your hoard ? 
without it you will never see your father." 

se Remove the stone underneath the woman," cried the 
pedler, eagerly " remove the stone." 

te He raves ! .he raves !" said Katy, instinctively moving 
her position to a different stone from the one on which she 
had been standing. In a moment it was torn from its 
bed, and nothing but earth was seen beneath. 

" He raves ! you have driven him from his right 
mind," continued the trembling spinster ; " would any 
man in his senses keep gold under a hearth ? " 

" Peace, babbling fool," cried Harvey. ff Lift the 
corner stone, and you will find that which will make you 
rich, and me a beggar." 

"And then you will be despi sable," said the house 
keeper, bitterly. " A pedler without goods and without 
money is sure to be despisable." 

" There will be enough left to pay for his halter," cried 
the skinner, who was not slow to follow the instructions of 
Harvey, soon lighting upon a store of English guineas. 



THE SPY. 127 

The money was quickly transferred to a bag, notwith 
standing the declarations of the spinster, that her dues 
were unsatisfied, and that, of right, ten of the guineas 
were her property. 

Delighted with a prize that greatly exceeded their 
expectations, the band prepared to depart, intending to 
take the pedler with them, in order to give him up to the 
American troops above, and to claim the reward offered 
for his apprehension. Every thing was ready, and they 
were about to lift Birch in their arms, for he resolutely 
refused to move an inch, when a form appeared in their 
midst, which appalled the stoutest heart among them. 
The father had arisen from his bed, and he tottered forth 
at the cries of his son. Around his body was thrown the 
sheet of the bed, and his fixed eye and haggard face gave 
him the appearance of a being from another world. Even 
Katy and Caesar thought it was the spirit of the elder 
Birch, and they fled the house, followed by the alarmed 
skinners in a body. 

The excitement, which had given the sick man strength, 
soon vanished, and the pedler, lifting him in his arms, 
re-conveyed him to his bed. The re-action of the system 
which followed hastened to close the scene. 

The glazed eye of the father was fixed upon the son ; 
his lips moved, but his voice was unheard. Harvey bent 
down, and, with the parting breath of his parent, received 
his dying benediction. A life of privation, and of wrongs, 
embittered most of the future hours of the pedler. But 
under no sufferings,, in no misfortunes, the subject of 
poverty and obloquy, the remembrance of that blessing 
never left him ; it constantly gleamed over the images of 
the past, shedding a holy radiance around his saddest 
hours of despondency ; it cheered the prospect of the 
future with the prayers of a pious spirit ; and it brought 
the sweet assurance of having faithfully and truly dis 
charged the sacred offices of filial love. 

The retreat of Caesar and the spinster had been too pre 
cipitate to admit of much calculation ; yet they themselves 
instinctively separated from the skinners. After fleeing a 



128 THE SPY. 

short distance they paused, and the maiden commenced in 
a solemn voice >- 

ee Oh ! Ceesar, was it not dreadful to walk hefore he had 
been laid in his grave ! It must have been the money that 
disturbed him : they say Captain Kidd walks near the spot 
where he buried gold in the old war." 

' < I neber t'ink Johnny Birch hab such a big eye ! " said 
the African, his teeth yet chattering with the fright. 

" I'm sure 'twould be a botherment to a living soul to 
lose so much money. Harvey will be nothing but an ut 
terly despisable, poverty-stricken wretch. I wonder who 
he thinks would be even his housekeeper ! " 

" Maybe a spooke take away Harvey, too," observed 
Csesar, moving still nearer to the side of the maiden. But 
a new idea had seized the imagination of the spinster. She 
thought it not improbable that the prize had been forsaken in 
the confusion of the retreat ; and after deliberating and rea 
soning for some time with Caesar, they determined to venture 
back, and ascertain this important fact, and, if possible, 
learn what had been the fate of the pedler. Much time 
was spent in cautiously approaching the dreaded spot; 
and as the spinster had sagaciously placed herself in the line 
of the retreat of the skinners, every stone was examined in 
the progress in search of the abandoned gold. But, although 
the suddenness of the alarm and the cry of Caesar had im 
pelled the freebooters to so hasty a retreat, they grasped the 
hoard with a hold that death itself would not have loosened. 
Perceiving every thing to be quiet within, Katy at length 
mustered resolution to enter the dwelling, where she found 
the pedler, with a heavy heart, performing the last sad of 
fices for the dead. A few words sufficed to explain to Katy 
the nature of her mistake; but Caesar continued to his 
dying day to astonish the sable inmates of the kitchen with 
learned dissertations on spookes, and to relate how direful 
was the appearance of that of Johnny Birch. 

The danger compelled the pedler to abridge even the 
short period that American custom leaves the deceased with 
us; and, aided by the black and Katy, his painful task 
was soon ended. Caesar volunteered to walk a couple of 



THE SPY. 129 

miles with orders to a carpenter; and., the body being 
habited in its ordinary attire,, was left,, with a sheet thrown 
decently over it, to await the return of the messenger. 

The skinners had fled precipitately to the wood, which 
was but a short distance from the house of Birch, and once 
safely sheltered within its shades, they halted, and mustered 
their panic-stricken forces. 

e( What in the name of fury seized your coward hearts ?" 
cried their dissatisfied leader, drawing his breath heavily. 

" The same question might be asked yourself," returned 
one of the band, sullenly. 

" From your fright, I thought a party of De Lancey's 
men were upon us. Oh ! you are brave gentlemen at a 
race ! " 

" We follow our Captain." 

" Then follow me back, and let us secure the scoundrel, 
and receive the reward." 

" Yes ; and by the time we reach the house, that black 
rascal will have the mad Virginian upon us : by my soul, 
I would rather meet fifty Cow-Boys than that single man." 

" Fool," cried the enraged leader, " don't you know 
Dunwoodie's horse are at the Corners, full two miles from 
here ? " 

" I care not where the dragoons are, but I will swear 
that I saw Captain Lawton enter the house of old Wharton, 
while I lay watching an opportunity of getting the British 
Colonel's horse from the stable." 

<f And if he should come, won't a bullet silence a dragoon 
from the south as well as one from old England ? " 

" Ay, but I don't choose a hornet's nest about my ears; 
raise the skin of one of that corps, and you will never see 
another peaceable night's foraging again." 

" Well," muttered the leader, as they retired deeper into 
the wood, " this sottish pedler will stay to see the old devil 
buried; and though we cannot touch him at the funeral 
(for that would raise every old woman and priest in 
America against us), he'll wait to look after the movables, 
and to-morrow night shall wind up his concerns." 

With this threat they withdrew to one cf their usual 



130 THE SPY. 

places of resort, until darkness should again give them an 
opportunity of marauding on the community without danger 
of detection. 



CHAPTER XI. 

O wo ! O woful, woful, woful day ! 
Most lamentable day ! most woful day, ' 
That ever, ever, I did yet behold ! 
Oday! Oday! Oday! O hateful day! 
Never was seen so black a day as this : 
O woful day! O woful day! 

Shakspeare. 

THE family at the Locusts had slept, or watched, through 
all the disturbances at the cottage of Birch, in perfect igno 
rance of their occurrence. The attacks of the skinners 
were always made with so much privacy as to exclude the 
sufferers, not only from succour, but frequently, through a 
dread of future depredations, from the commiseration of 
their neighbours also. Additional duties had drawn the 
ladies from their pillows at an hour somewhat earlier than 
usual; and Captain Lawton, notwithstanding the sufferings 
of his body, had risen in compliance with a rule from which 
he never departed, of sleeping but six hours at a time. 
This was one of the few points, in which the care of the 
human frame was involved, on which the trooper and the 
surgeon of horse were ever known to agree. The doctor 
had watched, during the night, by the side of the bed of 
Captain Singleton, without once closing his eyes. Occa 
sionally he would pay a visit to the wounded Englishman, 
who, being more hurt in the spirit than in the flesh, toler 
ated the interruptions with a very ill grace j and once, for 
an instant, he ventured to steal softly to the bed of his 
obstinate comrade, and was near succeeding in obtaining a 
touch of his pulse, when a terrible oath, sworn by the 
trooper in a dream, startled the prudent surgeon, and 
warned him of a trite saying in the corps, " that Captain 
Lawton always slept with one eye open." This group had 
assembled in one of the parlours as the sun made its ap- 



THE SPY. 131 

pearance over the eastern hill, dispersing the columns of 
fog which had enveloped the low land. 

Miss Peyton was looking from a window in the direction 
of the tenement of the pedler, and was expressing a kind 
anxiety after the welfare of the sick man, when the person 
of Katy suddenly emerged from the dense covering of an 
earthly cloud, whose mists were scattering before the cheer 
ing rays of the sun, and was seen making hasty steps to 
wards the Locusts. There was that in the air of the 
housekeeper which bespoke distress of an unusual nature, 
and the kind-hearted mistress of the Locusts opened the 
door of the room with the benevolent intention of soothing 
a grief that seemed so overwhelming. A nearer view of 
the disturbed features of the visiter confirmed Miss Peyton 
in her belief; and with the shock that gentle feelings ever 
experience at a sudden and endless separation from even 
the meanest of their associates, she said hastily 

' f Katy, is he gone ? " 

ff No, ma'am," replied the disturbed damsel with great 
bitterness, " he is not yet gone, but he may go as soon as 
he pleases now, for the worst is done. I do very believe, 
Miss Peyton, they haven't so much as left him money 
enough to buy him another suit of clothes to cover his 
nakedness, and those he has on are none of the best, I can 
tell you." 

" How ! " exclaimed the other, astonished, " could any 
one have the heart to plunder a man in such distress ? " 

" Hearts ! " repeated Katy, catching her breath ; " men 
like them have no bowels at all. Plunder and distress, in 
deed ! Why, ma'am, there were in the iron pot, in plain 
sight, fifty-four guineas of gold, besides what lay under 
neath, which I couldn't count without handling; and I 
didn't like to touch it, for they say, that another's gold is 
apt to stick so judging from that in sight, there wasn't 
less than two hundred guineas, besides what might have 
been in the deer-skin purse. But Harvey is little better 
now than a beggar, and a beggar, Miss Jeanette, is the 
most awfully despisable of all earthly creatures." 

" Poverty is to be pitied, and riot despised," said the 
lady, still unable to comprehend the extent of the misfor- 
K 2 



132 THE SPY. 

tune that had befallen her neighbour during the night. 
" But how is the old man ; and does this loss affect him 
much ? " 

The countenance of Katy changed, from the natural ex 
pression of concern to the set form of melancholy, as she 
answered 

" He is happily removed from the cares of the world ; 
the chinking of the money made him get out of his bed, 
and the poor soul found the shock too great for him. He 
died about two hours and ten minutes before the cock 
crowed, as 'near as we can say;" she was enterrupted by 
the physician, who, approaching, inquired, with much in 
terest, the nature of the disorder. Glancing her eye over 
the figure of this new acquaintance, Katy, instinctively ad 
justing her dress, replied 

<( 'Twas the troubles of the times, and the loss of pro 
perty, that brought him down ; he wasted from day to day, 
and all my care and anxiety were lost ; for now Harvey is 
no better than a beggar, and who is there to pay me for 
what I have done ? " 

" God will reward you for all the good you have done," 
said Miss Peyton, mildly. 

' Yes," interrupted the spinster hastily, and with an air 
of reverence that was instantly succeeded by an expression 
that denoted more of worldly care ; ' ( but then I have left 
my wages for three years past in the hands of Harvey, and 
how am I to get them ? My brothers told me, again and 
again, to ask for my money, but I always thought accounts 
between relations were easily settled." 

" Were you related, then, to Birch ? " asked Miss Pey 
ton, observing her to pause. 

"Why," returned the housekeeper, hesitating a little, 
" I thought we were as good as so. I wonder if I have 
no claim on the house and garden, though they say now it 
is Harvey's it will surely be conn" sticated ; " turning to 
Lawton, who had been sitting in one posture, with his 
piercing eyes lowering at her through his thick brows, in 
silence, " perhaps this gentleman knows he seems to take 
an interest in my story." 

" Madam," said the trooper, bowing very low, " both 



THE SPY. 133 

you and the tale are extremely interesting" Katy smiled 
involuntarily " but my humble knowledge is limited to 
the setting of a squadron in the field, and using it when 
there. I beg leave to refer you to Dr. Archibald Sitgreaves; 
a gentleman of universal attainments, and unbounded phi 
lanthropy, the very milk of human sympathies, and a mor 
tal foe to all indiscriminate cutting ! " 

The surgeon 'tfrew up, and employed himself in whistling 
a low air as he looked over some phials on a table; but the 
housekeeper, turning to him with an inclination of her 
head, continued 

' ' I suppose, sir, a woman has no dower in her husband's 
property, unless they be actually married ? " 

It was a maxim with Dr. Sitgreaves, that no species of 
knowledge was to be despised, and consequently he was an 
empiric in every thing but his profession. At first, indig 
nation at the irony of his comrade kept him silent ; but 
suddenly changing his purpose, he answered the applicant 
with a good natured smile 

" I judge not. If death has anticipated your nuptials, 
I am fearful you have no remedy against his stern decrees." 

To Katy this sounded well, although she understood 
nothing of its meaning, but " death," and " nuptials." 
To this part of his speech, then, she directed her reply. 

ef I did think he only waited the death of the old gentle 
man before he married/' said the housekeeper, looking on 
the carpet ; ' e but now he is nothing more than despisable, 
or what's the same thing, a pedler without house, pack, or 
money. It might be hard for a man to get a wife at all in 
such a predicary don't you think it would, Miss Pey 
ton ? " 

" I seldom trouble myself with such things," said the 
lady, gravely. 

During this dialogue Captain Lawton had been studying 
the countenance and manner of the housekeeper, with a 
most ludicrous gravity ; and fearful the conversation would 
cease, he enquired with an appearance of great interest 

" You think it was age and .debility that removed the 
old gentleman at last ? " 

" And the troublesome times. Trouble is a heavy pull 
K 3 



134 THE SPY. 

down to a sick bed ; but I suppose his time had come, and 
when that happens, it matters but little what doctor's stuff 
we take." 

" Let me set you right in that particular," interrupted 
the surgeon ; " we must all die, it is true, but it is per 
mitted us to use the lights of science, in arresting dangers 
as they occur, until " 

" We can die secundum artem," cried the trooper. 

To this observation the physician did not deign to reply ; 
but deeming it necessary to his professional dignity, that 
the conversation should continue, he added 

" Perhaps, in this instance, judicious treatment might 
have prolonged the life of the patient ; who administered 
to the case ? " 

" No one yet," said the housekeeper, with quickness ; 
" I expect he has made his last will in the testament." 

The surgeon disregarded the smile of the ladies, and 
pursued his enquiries. 

"It is doubtless wise to be prepared for death. But 
under whose care was the sick man during his indispo 
sition ? " 

" Under mine," answered Katy, with an air of a little 
importance ; " and care thrown away I may well call it ; 
for Harvey is quite too despisable to be any sort of com 
pensation at present." 

The mutual ignorance of each other's meaning made 
very little interruption to the dialogue, for both took a good 
deal for granted, and Sitgreaves pursued the subject. 

" And how did you treat him ? " 

" Kindly, you may be certain," said Katy, rather tartly. 

" The doctor means medically, madam," observed Cap 
tain Lawton, with a face that would have honoured the 
funeral of the deceased. 

" I doctor'd him mostly with yarbs," said the house 
keeper, smiling as if conscious of error. 

" With simples," returned the surgeon ; " they are safer 
in the hands of the unlettered, than more powerful remedies ; 
but why had you no regular attendant ? " 

" I'm sure Harvey has suffered enough already from 
having so much concerns with the rig'lars," replied the 



THE SPY. 135 

housekeeper ; " he has lost his all, ana made himself a 
vagabond through the land ; and I have reason to rue the 
day I ever crossed the threshold of his house." 

" Dr. Sitgreaves does not mean a rig'lar soldier, but a 
regular physician, madam," said the trooper. 

" Oh !" cried the maiden, again correcting herself, "for 
the best of all reasons ; there was none to be had, so I took 
care of him myself. If there had been a doctor at hand, 
I am sure we would gladly have had him ; for my part, I 
am clear for doctoring, though Harvey says I am killing 
myself with medicines; but I am sure it will make but little 
difference to him, whether I live or die." 

" Therein you show your sense," said the surgeon, 
approaching the spinster, who sat holding the palms of her 
hands and the soles of her feet to the genial heat of a fine 
fire, making the most of comfort amid all her troubles ; 
" you appear to be a sensible, discreet woman, and some 
who have had opportunities of acquiring more correct views 
might envy you your respect for knowledge and the lights 
of science." 

Although the housekeeper did not altogether comprehend 
the other's meaning, she knew he used a compliment, and 
as such was highly pleased with what he said ; with in 
creased animation, therefore, she cried, " It was always said 
of me, that I wanted nothing but opportunity to make quite 
a physician myself; so long as before I came to live with 
Harvey's father, they called me the petticoat doctor." 

" More true than civil, I dare say," returned the sur 
geon, losing sight of the woman's character in his admir 
ation of her respect for the healing art. " In the absence 
of more enlightened counsellors, the experience of a discreet 
matron is frequently of great efficacy in checking the pro 
gress of disease ; under such circumstances, madam, it is 
dreadful to have to contend with ignorance and obstinacy." 

" Bad enough, as I well know from experiance," cried 
Katy, in triumph : <l Harvey is as obstinate about such 
things as a dumb beast ; one would think the care I took of 
his bed-ridden father might learn him better than to de 
spise good nursing. But some day he may know what it is 
K 4 



]36 THE SPY. 

to want a careful woman in his house, though now I am 
sure he is too despisable himself to have a house." 

" Indeed, I can easily comprehend the mortification you 
must have felt in having one so self-willed to deal with," 
returned the surgeon, glancing his eyes reproachfully at his 
comrade ; " but you should rise superior to such opinions, 
and pity the ignorance by which they are engendered." 

The housekeeper hesitated a moment, at a loss to com 
prehend all that the surgeon expressed, yet she felt it was 
both complimentary and kind ; therefore, suppressing her 
natural flow of language a little, she replied 

" I tell Harvey his conduct is often condemnable, and 
last night he made my words good ; but the opinions of 
such unbelievers is not very consequential ; yet it is dread 
ful to think how he behaves at times : now, when he threw 
away the needle " 

" What ! " said the surgeon, interrupting her, ff does he 
affect to despise the needle ? But it is my lot to meet with 
men, daily, who are equally perverse, and who show a still 
more culpable disrespect for the information that flows from 
the lights of science." 

The doctor turned his face towards Captain Lawton 
while speaking, but the elevation of the head prevented his 
eyes from resting on the grave countenance maintained by 
the trooper. Katy listened with admiring attention, and 
when the other had done, she added 

" Then Harvey is a disbeliever in the tides." 

( ' Not believe in the tides ! " repeated the healer of bo 
dies in astonishment; " does the man distrust his senses? 
but perhaps it is the influence of the moon that he doubts." 

" That he does ! " exclaimed Katy, shaking with delight 
at meeting with a man of learning, who could support her 
favourite opinions. " If you was to hear him talk, you 
would think he didn't believe there was such a thing as a 
moon at all." 

" It is the misfortune of ignorance and incredulity, ma 
dam, that they feed themselves. The mind once rejecting 
useful information insensibly leans to superstition and con 
clusions on the order of nature, that are not less prejudicial 



THE SPY. 137 

to the cause of truth, than they are at variance with the 
first principles of human knowledge." 

The spinster was too much awe-struck to venture an un 
digested reply to this speech ; and the surgeon, after paus 
ing a moment in a kind of philosophical disdain, conti 
nued 

" That any man in his senses can doubt of the flux of 
the tides is more than I could have thought possible ; yet 
obstinacy is a dangerous inmate to harbour, and may lead 
us into any error, however gross." 

" You think then they have an effect on the flux," said 
the housekeeper, enquiringly. 

Miss Peyton rose, and beckoned her nieces to give her 
their assistance in the adjoining pantry, while for a moment 
the dark visage of the attentive Lawton was lighted by an 
animation that vanished by an effort, as powerful, and as 
sudden, as the one that drew it into being. 

After reflecting whether he rightly understood the mean 
ing of the other, the surgeon making due allowance for the 
love of learning, acting upon a want of education, replied 

" The moon, you mean; many philosophers have doubted 
how far it affects the tides ; but I think it is wilfully reject 
ing the lights of science not to believe it causes both the 
flux and reflux." 

As reflux was a disorder with which Katy was not ac 
quainted, she thought it prudent to be silent ; yet burning 
with curiosity to know the meaning of certain portentous 
lights to which the other so often alluded, she ventured to 
ask 

" If them lights he spoke of, were what was called north 
ern lights in these parts ? " 

In charity to her ignorance, the surgeon would have en 
tered into an elaborate explanation of his meaning, had he 
not been interrupted by the mirth of Lawton. The trooper 
had listened so far with great composure ; but now he 
laughed until his aching bones reminded him of his fall, 
and the tears rolled over his cheeks in larger drops than had 
ever been seen there before. At length the offended phy 
sician seized an opportunity of a pause to say 

" To you, Captain Lawton, it may be a source of tri- 



138 THE SPY. 

umph, that an uneducated woman should make a mistake 
in a subject, on which men of science have long been at 
variance ; but yet you find this respectable matron does not 
reject the lights does not reject the use of- proper instru 
ments in repairing injuries sustained by the human frame. 
You may possibly remember, sir, her allusion to the use of 
the needle." 

ee Ay/' cried the delighted trooper, " to mend the ped- 
ler's breeches." 

Katy drew up in evident displeasure, and prompt to vin 
dicate her character for more lofty acquirements, she said < 

" 'Twas not a common use that I put that needle to 
but one of much greater virtue." 

" Explain yourself, madam," said the surgeon impatiently, 
" that this gentleman may see how little reason he has for 
exultation." 

Thus solicited, Katy paused to collect sufficient eloquence 
to garnish her narrative. The substance of her tale was, 
that a child who had been placed by the guardians of the 
poor in the keeping of Harvey, had, in the absence of its 
master, injured itself badly in the foot by a large needle. 
The offending instrument had been carefully greased, wrap 
ped in woollen, and placed in a certain charmed nook of the 
chimney; while the foot, from a fear of weakening the in 
cantation, was left in a state of nature. The arrival of the 
pedler had altered the whole of this admirable treatment; 
and the consequences were expressed by Katy, as she con 
cluded her narrative, by saying 

" 'Twas no wonder the boy died of a lock-jaw ! " 

Dr. Sitgreaves looked out of the window in admiration 
of the brilliant morning, striving all he could to avoid the 
basilisk eyes of his comrade. He was impelled, by a feel 
ing that he could not conquer, however, to look Captain 
Lawton in the face. The trooper had arranged every mus 
cle of his countenance to express sympathy for the fate of 
the poor child; but the exultation of his eyes cut the 
astounded man of science to the quick ; he muttered some 
thing concerning the condition of his patients, and retreated 
with "precipitation. 

Miss Peyton entered into the situation of things at the 



THE SPY. 139 

house of the pedler, with all the interest of her excellent 
feelings ; she listened patiently while Katy recounted, more 
particularly, the circumstances of the past night as they had 
occurred. The spinster did not forget to dwell on the mag 
nitude of the pecuniary loss sustained by Harvey, and in 
no manner spared her invectives, at his betraying a secret 
which might so easily have been kept. 

" For, Miss Peyton," continued the housekeeper, after a 
pause to take breath, " I would have given up life before 
I would have given up that secret. At the most, they could 
only have killed him, and now a body may say that they 
have slain both soul and body; or, what's the same thing, 
they have made him a despisable vagabond. I wonder who 
he thinks would be his wife, or who would keep his house. 
For my part, my good name is too precious to be living 
with a lone man ; though, for the matter of that, he is 
never there. I. am resolved to teh 1 him this day, that stay 
there, a single woman, I will not an hour, after the funeral; 
and marry him I don't think I will, unless he becomes 
steadier, and more of a homebody." 

The mild mistress of the Locusts suffered the exuberance 
of the housekeeper's feeling to expend itself, and then, by 
one or two judicious questions, that denoted a more inti 
mate knowledge of the windings of the human heart in mat 
ters of Cupid, than might fairly be supposed to belong to 
a spinster, she extracted enough from Katy, to discover the 
improbability of Harvey's ever presuming to offer himself, 
with his broken fortunes, to the acceptance of Katharine 
Haynes. She, therefore, mentioned her own want of as 
sistance in the present state of her household, and expressed 
a wish that Katy would change her residence to the Locusts, 
in case the pedler had no farther use for her services. After 
a few preliminary conditions on the part of the wary house 
keeper, the arrangement was concluded ; and making a few 
more piteous lamentations on the weight of her own losses, 
the stupidity of Harvey, united with some curiosity to know 
the future fate of the pedler, Katy withdrew to make the 
necessary preparations for the approaching funeral, which 
was to take place that day. 

During the interview between the two females, Lawton, 



140 THE SPY. 

through delicacy, had withdrawn. Anxiety took him to 
the room of Captain Singleton. The character of this 
youth, it has already been shown, endeared him in a pecu 
liar manner to every officer in the corps. The singularly 
mild deportment of the young dragoon had, on so many 
occasions, been proved not to proceed from want of resolu 
tion, that his almost feminine softness of manner and ap 
pearance had failed to bring him into disrepute, even in that 
band of partisan warriors. 

To the Major he was as dear as a brother, and his easy 
submission to the directions of his surgeon had made him a 
marked favourite with Dr. Sitgreaves. The rough usage 
the corps often received in its daring attacks had brought 
each of its officers, in succession, under the temporary keep 
ing of the surgeon. To Captain Singleton the man of 
science had decreed the palm of docility, on such occasions, 
and Captain Lawton he had fairly black-balled. He fre 
quently declared, with unconquerable simplicity and ear 
nestness of manner, that it gave him more pleasure to see the 
former brought in wounded than any officer in the squadron, 
and that the latter afforded him the least; a compliment 
and condemnation that were usually received by the first of 
the parties with a quiet smile of good nature, and by the last 
with a grave bow of thanks. On the present occasion, the 
mortified surgeon and exulting trooper met in the room of 
Captain Singleton, as a place where they could act on com 
mon ground. Some time was occupied in joint attentions 
to the comfort of the wounded officer, and the doctor re 
tired to an apartment prepared for his own accommodation ; 
here., within a few minutes, he was surprised by the en 
trance of Lawton. The triumph of the trooper had been 
so complete, that he felt he could afford to be generous, and 
commencing by voluntarily throwing aside his coat, he cried 
carelessly 

'" Sitgreaves, administer a little of the aid of the lights 
of science to my body, if you please." 

The surgeon was beginning to feel this was a subject that 
was intolerable, but venturing a glance towards his com 
rade, he saw with surprise the preparations he had made, 
and an air of sincerity about him, that was unusual to his 



THE SPY. 141 

manner when making such a request. Changing his in 
tended hurst of resentment to a tone of civil enquiry, he 
said 

" Does Captain Lawton want any thing at my hands ?" 

" Look for yourself, my dear Sit," said the trooper 
mildly ; " here seem to be most of the colours of the rain 
bow, on this shoulder." 

f( You have reason for saying so," said the other, hand 
ling the part with great tenderness and consummate skill ; 
" but happily nothing is broken. It is wonderful how well 
you escaped ! " 

" I have been a tumbler from my youth, and I am past 
minding a few falls from a horse ; but, Sitgreaves," he 
added with affection, and pointing to a scar on his body, 
" do you remember this bit of work ?" 

fe Perfectly well, Jack ; it was bravely obtained, and 
neatly extracted ; but don't you think I had better apply an 
oil to these bruises ?" 

" Certainly," said Lawton, with unexpected condescen 
sion. 

" Now, r my dear boy," cried the doctor, exultingly, as he 
busied himself in applying the remedy to the hurts, " do 
you not think it would have been better to have done all 
this last night ?" 

" Quite probable." 

' ' Yes, Jack, but if you had let me perform the operation 
of phlebotomy when I first saw you, it would have been of 
infinite service.". 

ff No phlebotomy," said the other, positively. 

' ' It is now too late ; but a dose of oil would carry off 
the humours famously." 

To this the Captain made no reply, but grated his teeth, 
in a way that showed the fortress of his mouth was not to 
be assailed without a resolute resistance; and the experienced 
physician changed the subject by saying 

" It is a pity, John, that you did not catch the rascal, 
after the danger and trouble you incurred." 

The Captain of dragoons made no reply ; and, while 
placing some bandages on the wounded shoulder, the sur 
geon continued 



142 THE SPY. 

ff If I have any wish at all to destroy human life, it is 
to have the pleasure of seeing that traitor hanged.'* 

" I thought your business was to cure and not to slay," 
said the trooper, dryly. 

tf Ay ! but he has caused us such heavy losses by his in 
formation, that I sometimes feel a very unphilosophical 
temper towards that spy." 

" You should not encourage such feelings of animosity to 
any of your fellow creatures," returned Lawton, in a tone 
that caused the operator to drop a pin he was arranging in 
the bandages from his hand. He looked the patient in the 
face to remove all doubts of his identity, and finding, how 
ever, it was his old comrade, Captain John Lawton, who 
had spoken, he rallied his astonished faculties, and pro 
ceeded by saying 

" Your doctrine is just, and in general I subscribe to it. 
But, John, my dear fellow, is the bandage easy ?" 

" Quite." 

" I agree with you as a whole ; but as matter is infinitely 
divisible, so no case exists without an exception. Lawton, 
do you feel easy ?" 

" Very." 

" It is not only cruel to the sufferer, but sometimes un 
just to others, to take human life where a less punishment 
would answer the purpose. Now, Jack, if you were only 
- move your arm a little if you were only I hope 
you feel easier, my dear friend ?" 

" Much." 

" If, my dear John, you would teach your men to cut 
with more discretion, it would answer you the same purpose 
and give me great pleasure." 

The doctor drew a heavy sigh, as he was enabled to get 
rid of what was'nearest to his heart ; and the dragoon coolly 
replaced his coat, saying with great deliberation as he re 
tired 

" I know no troop that cut more judiciously ; they gene 
rally shave from the crown to the jaw." 

The disappointed operator collected his instruments, and 
with a heavy heart proceeded to pay a visit to the room of 
Colonel Wellmere. 



THE SPY. 143 



CHAPTER XII. 

This fairy form contains a soul as mighty 
As that which lives within a giant's frame; 
These slender limbs, that tremble like the aspen 
At summer.evening's sigh, uphold a spirit, 
Which, rous'd, can tower to the height of heaven, 
And light those shining windows of the face 
"With much of heaven's own radiance. 

Duo. 

THE number and character of her guests had greatly added 
to the cares of Miss Jeanette Peyton. The morning found 
them all restored,, in some measure, to their former ease of 
body, with the exception of the youthful Captain of dragoons, 
who had been so deeply regretted by Dunwoodie. The 
wound of this officer was severe, though the surgeon perse 
vered in saying that it was without danger. His comrade, 
we have shown, had deserted his couch ; and Henry Wharton 
awoke from a sleep that had been undisturbed by any thing 
but a dream of suffering amputation under the hands of a 
surgical novice. As it proved, however, to be nothing but 
a dream, the youth found himself much refreshed by his 
slumbers ; and Dr. Sitgreaves removed all further appre 
hensions by confidently pronouncing that he would be a 
well man within a fortnight. 

During all this time Colonel Wellmere did not make his 
appearance ; he breakfasted in his own room, and, notwith 
standing certain significant smiles of the man of science, 
declared himself too much injured to rise from his bed. 
Leaving him, therefore, endeavouring to conceal his chagrin 
in the solitude of his chamber, the surgeon proceeded to the 
more grateful task of sitting an hour by the bedside of 
George Singleton. A slight flush was on the face of the 
patient as the doctor entered the room; and the latter ad 
vanced promptly, and laid his fingers on the pulse of the 
youth, beckoning to him to be silent, while he muttered to 
himself 



144 THE SPY. 

Cf Growing symptoms of a febrile pulse no, no, my 
dear George, you must remain quiet and dumb ; though 
your eyes look better, and your skin has even a moisture." 

" Nay, my dear Sitgreaves," said the youth, taking his 
hand, " you see there is no fever about me : look, is there 
any of Jack Lawton's hoarfrost on my tongue ? " 

" No, indeed," said the surgeon, clapping a spoon in the 
mouth of the other, forcing it open, and looking down his 
throat as if disposed to visit the interior in person ; " the 
tongue is well, and the pulse begins to lower again. Ah ! 
the bleeding did you good ! Phlebotomy is a sovereign spe 
cific for southern constitutions. But that mad-cap Lawton 
obstinately refused to be blooded for a fall he had from his 
horse, last night. Why, George, your case is becoming sin 
gular," continued the doctor, instinctively throwing aside 
his wig ; " your pulse even and soft, your skin moist, but 
your eye fiery, and cheek flushed. Oh ! I must examine 
more closely into these symptoms." 

. " Softly, my good friend, softly," said the youth, falling 
back on his pillow, and losing some of that colour which 
alarmed his companion ; " I believe in extracting the ball 
you did for me all that is required. I am free from pain, 
and only weak, I do assure you." 

e ' Captain Singleton," said the surgeon, with heat, " it is 
presumptuous in you to pretend to tell your medical attend 
ant when you are free from pain ; if it be not to enable us 
to decide in such matters, of what avail the lights of science ? 
For shame, George, for shame ; even that perverse fellow, 
John Lawton, could not behave with more obstinacy." 

His patient smiled, as he gently repulsed his physician in 
an attempt to undo the bandages, and, with a returning 
glow to his cheeks, enquired 

" Do, Archibald," a term of endearment that seldom 
failed to soften the operator's heart, " tell me what spirit 
from heaven has been gliding around my apartment, while 
I lay pretending to sleep ?" 

"If any one interferes with my patients," cried the 
doctor, hastily, " I will teach them, spirit or no spirit, what 
it is to meddle with another man's concerns." 

" Tut my dear fellow, there was no interference made, 



THE SPY. 14*5 

nor any intended ; see," exhibiting the bandages, {f every 
thing is as you left it, but it glided about the room with 
the grace of a fairy, and the tenderness of an angel." 

The surgeon, having satisfied himself that every thing 
was as he had left it, very deliberately resumed his seat and 
replaced his wig, as he enquired, with a brevity that would 
have honoured Lieutenant Mason 

" Had it petticoats, George ? " 

C( I saw nothing but its heavenly eyes its bloom its 
majestic step its grace," replied the young man, with 
rather more ardour than his surgeon thought consistent with 
his debilitated condition, and he laid his hand on his mouth, 
to stop him,. saying himself 

" It must have been Miss Jeanette Peyton a lady of 
fine accomplishments, with hem with something of the 
kind of step you speak of a very complacent eye ; and a& 
to the bloom, I dare say offices of charity can summon as 
fine a colour to her cheeks, as glows in the faces of her 
more youthful nieces." 

( ' Nieces ! has she nieces then ? the angel I saw may 
be a daughter, a sister, or a niece, but never an aunt." 

" Hush, George, hush, your talking has brought our 
pulse up again ; you must observe quiet, and prepare for 
a meeting with your own sister, who will be here within an 
hour." 

" What, Isabella ! and who sent for her?" 

" The Major." 

" Considerate Dunwoodie ! " murmured the exhausted 
youth, sinking again on his pillow ; where the commands 
of his attendant compelled him to remain silent. 

Even Captain Lawton had been received with many an<l 
courteous enquiries after the state of his health, from all the 
members of the family, when he made his morning entrance ; 
but an invisible spirit presided over the comforts of the En 
glish Colonel. Sarah had shrunk with consciousness from 
entering the room ; yet she knew the position of every glass, 
and had, with her own hands, supplied the contents of every 
bowl, that stood on his table. 

At the time of our tale, we were a divided people, and 
Sarah thought it was no more than her duty to cherish the 

L 



146 THE SPY. 

institutions of that country to which she yet clung as the land 
of her forefathers ; hut there were other, and more cogent, 
reasons for the silent preference she was giving to the 
Englishman. His image had first filled the void in her 
youthful fancy, and it was an image that was distinguished 
by many of those attractions that can enchain a female 
heart. It is true, he wanted the personal excellence of 
Peyton Dunwoodie, but his pretensions were far from con 
temptible. Sarah had moved about the house during the 
morning, casting frequent and longing glances at the door 
of Wellmere's apartment, anxious to learn the condition 
of his wounds, and yet ashamed to enquire; conscious 
interest kept her tongue tied, until her sister, with the 
frankness of innocence, had put the desired question to Dr. 
Sitgreaves. 

" Colonel Wellmere," said the operator, gravely, " is in 
what I call a state of free-will, madam. He is ill, or he 
is well, as he please ; his case, young lady, exceeds iny art 
to heal ; and I take it Sir Henry Clinton is the best adviser 
he can apply to ; though Major Dunwoodie has made the 
communication with his leech rather difficult." 

Frances smiled, but averted her face, while Sarah moved 
with the grace of an offended Juno, from the apartment. 
Her own room, however, afforded her but little relief, and 
in passing through the long gallery that communicated with 
each of the chambers of the building, she noticed the door 
of Singleton's room to be open. The wounded youth seemed 
sleeping, and was alone. She had ventured lightly into the 
apartment, and busied herself for a few minutes in arranging 
the tables, and the nourishment provided for the patient, 
hardly conscious of what she was doing, and possibly 
dreaming that these little feminine offices were performed 
for another. Her natural bloom was heightened by the 
insinuation of the surgeon, nor was the lustre of her eye in 
any degree diminished. The sound of the approaching 
footstep of Sitgreaves hastened her retreat down a private 
stair- way, to the side of her sister. The sisters then sought 
the fresh air on the piazza ; and as they pursued their walk, 
arm in arm, the following dialogue had place : 

" There is something disagreeable about this surgeon of 






THE SPY. 147 

Dunwoodie," said Sarah, " that causes me to wish him 
away most heartily." 

Frances fixed her laughing eyes on her sister ; but for 
bearing to speak, the other readily construed their expres 
sion, and hastily added, " But I forget he is one of your 
renowned corps of Virginians, and must be spoken of re 
verently." 

<f As respectfully as you please, my dear sister; there is 
but little danger of exceeding the truth." 

" Not in your opinion/' said the elder, with a little 
warmth ; " but I think Mr. Dunwoodie has taken a liberty 
that exceeds the rights of consanguinity ; he has made our 
father's house a hospital." 

" We ought to be grateful that none of the patients it 
contains are dearer to us." 

" Your brother is one." 

" True, true," interrupted Frances, blushing to the eyes; 
Cf but he leaves his room, and thinks his wound lightly 
purchased by the pleasure of being with his friends. If/' 
she added, with a tremulous lip, " this dreadful suspicion 
that is affixed to his visit were removed, I could consider 
his wound of little moment." 

(t You now have the fruits of rebellion brought home to 
you ; a brother wounded and a prisoner, and perhaps a 
victim ; your father distressed, his privacy interrupted, and 
not improbably his estates torn from him, on account of his 
loyalty to his king." 

Frances continued her walk in silence. While facing 
the northern entrance to the vale, her eyes were uniformly 
fastened on the point where the road was suddenly lost by 
the intervention of a hill ; and at each turn, as she lost 
sight of the spot, she lingered until an impatient movement 
of her sister quickened her pace to an even motion with that 
of her own. At length, a single horse-chaise was seen 
making its way carefully among the stones which lay scat 
tered over the country road that wound through the valley, 
and approached the cottage. The colour of Frances changed 
as the vehicle gradually drew nearer; and when she was en 
abled to see a female form in it by the side of a black in 
livery, her limbs shook with an agitation that compelled her 
L 2 



148 THE SPY. 

to lean on Sarah for support. In a few minutes the travel 
lers approached the gate. It was thrown open by a dra 
goon who followed the carriage/ and who had been the 
messenger despatched by Dunwoodie to the father of Cap 
tain Singleton. Miss Peyton advanced to receive their guest, 
and the sisters united in giving her the kindest welcome ; 
still Frances could with difficulty withdraw her truant eyes 
from the countenance of their visiter. She was young, and 
of a light and fragile form, but of exquisite proportions. 
Her eye was large, full, black, piercing, and at times a little 
wild. Her hair was luxuriant, and as it was without the 
powder it was then the fashion to wear, it fell in raven black 
ness. A few of its locks had fallen on her cheek, giving its 
chilling whiteness by the contrast a more deadly character. 
Dr. Sitgreaves supported her from the chaise ; and when she 
gained the floor of the piazza, she turned an expressive look 
on the face of the practitioner. 

" Your brother is out of danger, and wishes to see you, 
Miss Singleton," said the surgeon. 

The lady burst into a flood of tears. Frances had stood 
contemplating the action and face of Isabella with a kind of 
uneasy admiration, but she now sprang to her side with the 
ardour of a sister, and kindly drawing her arm within her 
own, led the way to a retired room. The movement was 
so ingenuous, so considerate, and so delicate, that even Miss 
Peyton withheld her interference, following the youthful 
pair with only her eyes and a smile of complacency. The 
feeling was communicated to all the spectators, and they 
dispersed in pursuit of their usual avocations. Isabella 
yielded to the gentle influence of Frances without resistance; 
and, having gained the room where the latter conducted 
her, wept in silence on the shoulder of the observant and 
soothing girl, until Frances thought her tears exceeded the 
emotion natural to the occasion. The sobs of Miss Singleton 
for a time were violent and uncontrollable, until, with an 
evident exertion, she yielded to a kind observation of her 
companion, and succeeded in suppressing her tears. Rais 
ing her face to the eyes of Frances, she rose, while a smile 
of beautiful radiance passed over her features; and making 



THE SPY. 149 

a hasty apology for the excess of her emotion, she desired 
to be conducted to the room of the invalid. 

The meeting between the brother and sister was warm, 
but, by an effort on the part of the lady, more composed 
than her previous agitation had given reason to expect. Isa 
bella found her brother looking better, and in less danger 
than her sensitive imagination had led her to suppose. Her 
spirits rose in proportion ; from despondency, she passed to 
something like gaiety ; her beautiful eyes sparkled with re 
novated brilliancy ; and her face was lighted with smiles 
so fascinating, that Frances, who, in compliance with her 
earnest entreaties, had accompanied her to the sick chamber, 
sat gazing on a countenance that possessed so wonderful 
variability, impelled by a charm that was beyond her control. 
The youth had thrown an earnest look at Frances, as soon 
as his sister raised herself from his arms, and perhaps it was 
the first glance at the lovely lineaments of our heroine, when 
the gazer turned his eyes from the view in disappointment. 
He seemed bewildered, rubbed his forehead like a man 
awaking from a dream, and mused. 

<e Where is Dunwoodie, Isabella ? " he said '; ee the ex 
cellent fellow is never weary of kind actions. After a day 
of such service as that of yesterday, he has spent the night 
in bringing me a nurse, whose presence alone is able to raise 
me from my couch." 

The expression of the lady's countenance changed ; her 
eye roved round the apartment with a character of wildness 
in it that repelled the anxious Frances, who studied her 
movements with unabated interest. 

" Dunwoodie ! is he then not here ? I thought to have 
met him by the side of my brother's bed." 

ff He has duties that require his presence elsewhere : the 
English are said to be out by the way of the Hudson, and 
they give us light troops but little rest : surely nothing else 
could -have kept him so long from a wounded friend. But, 
Isabella, the meeting has been too much for you ; you 
tremble." 

Isabella made no reply : she stretched her hand towards 
the table which held the nourishment of the Captain, and 
the attentive Frances comprehended her wishes in a mo- 
L 3 



150 THE SPY. 

ment. A glass of water in some measure revived the sister, 
who was enabled to say 

" Doubtless it is his duty. 'Twas said above, a royal 
party was moving on the river ; though I passed the troops 
but two miles from this spot." The latter part of the sen 
tence was hardly audible, and it was spoken more in the 
manner of a soliloquy, than as if intended for the ears of 
her companions. 

<c On the march, Isabella? " eagerly enquired her brother. 

fc No, dismounted, and seemingly at rest," was the reply. 

The wondering dragoon turned his gaze on the counte 
nance of his sister, who sat with her eye bent on the carpet 
in unconscious absence, but found no explanation. His 
look was changed to the face of Frances, who, startling with 
the earnestness of his expression, arose,, and hastily enquired 
if he would have any assistance. 

" If you can pardon the rudeness," said the wounded 
officer, making a feeble effort to raise his body, " I would 
request to have Captain Lawton's company for a moment." 

Frances hastened instantly to communicate his wish to 
that gentleman, and, impelled by an interest she could not 
control, she returned again to her seat by the side of Miss 
Singleton. 

" Lawton," said the youth, impatiently, as the trooper 
entered, " hear you from the Major?" 

The eye of the sister was now bent on the face of the 
trooper, who made his salutations to the lady with ease, 
blended with the frankness of a soldier. 

" His man has been here twice," he said, " to enquire 
how we fared in the Lazaretto." 

" And why not himself ? " 

C( That is a question the Major can answer best; but you 
know the red coats are abroad, and Dunwoodie commands 
in the county j these English must be looked to." 

ee True," said Singleton, slowly, as if struck with the 
other's reasons ; " but how is it that you are idle, when 
there is work to do ? " 

" My sword arm is not in the best condition, and Roan- 
oke has but a shambling gait this morning ; besides, there 



THE SPY. 151 

is another reason I could mention, if it were not that Miss 
Wharton would never forgive me." 

tc Speak, I beg, without dread of my displeasure," said 
Frances, returning the good-humoured smile of the trooper, 
with the archness natural to her own sweet face. 

" The odours of your kitchen, then," cried Lawton 
bluntly, " forbid my quitting the domains, until I qualify 
myself to speak with more certainty concerning the fatness 
of the land." 

" Oh ! aunt Jeanette is exerting herself to do credit to 
my father's hospitality," said the laughing girl, " and I am 
a truant from her labours, as I shall be a stranger to her 
favour, unless I proffer my assistance." 

Frances withdrew to seek her aunt, musing deeply on 
the character and extreme sensibility of the new acquaint 
ance chance had brought to the cottage. 

The wounded officer followed her with his eyes, as she 
moved, with infantile grace, through the door of his apart 
ment, and as she vanished from his view, he observed 

" Such an aunt and niece are seldom to be met with, 
Jack ; this seems a fairy, but the aunt is angelic." 

" You are doing well, 1 see j your enthusiasm for the 
sex holds its own." 

" I should be ungrateful as well as insensible, did I not 
bear testimony to the loveliness of Miss Peyton." 

" A good motherly lady, but as to love, that is a matter 
of taste. A few years younger, with deference to her pru 
dence and experience, would accord better with my fancy." 

" She must be under twenty," said the other, quickly. 

" It depends on the way you count. If you begin at 
the heel of life, well ; but if you reckon downward, as is 
most common, I think she is nearer forty." 

" You have mistaken an elder sister for the aunt," said 
Isabella, laying her fair hand on the mouth of the invalid ; 
" you must be silent ! your feelings are beginning to affect 
your frame." 

The entrance of Dr. Sitgreaves, who, in some alarm, 
noticed the increase of feverish symptoms in his patient, en 
forced this mandate ; and the trooper withdrew to pay a 
visit of condolence to Roanoke, who had been an equal 



152 THE SPY. 

sufferer with himself in their last night's somerset. To his 
great joy,, his man pronounced the steed to be equally con 
valescent with the master ; and Lawton found that by dint 
of rubbing the animal's limbs, several hours without ceasing, 
he was enabled to place his feet in what he called syste 
matic motion. Orders were accordingly given to be in rea 
diness to rejoin the troop at the Four Corners, as soon as 
his master had shared in the bounty of the approaching 
banquet. 

In the mean time, Henry Wharton entered the apartment 
of Wellmere, and by his sympathy succeeded in restoring 
the Colonel to his own good graces. The latter was con 
sequently enabled to rise, and prepared to meet a rival of 
whom he had spoken so lightly, and, as the result had 
proved, with so little reason. Wharton knew that their 
misfortune, as they both termed their defeat, was owing to 
the other's rashness ; but he forbore to speak of any thing 
except the unfortunate accident which had deprived the 
English of their leader, and to which he good-naturedly 
ascribed their subsequent discomfiture. 

<f In short, Wharton," said the Colonel, putting one leg 
out of bed, " it may be called a combination of untoward 
events ; your own ungovernable horse prevented my orders 
from being carried to the Major, in season to flank the 
rebels." 

" Very true," replied the Captain, kicking a slipper to 
wards the bed ; " had we succeeded in getting a few good 
fires upon them in flank, we should have sent these brave 
Virginians to the right about." 

" Ay ! and that in double quick time," cried the Colonel, 
making the other leg follow its companion ; " then it was 
necessary to rout the guides, you know, and the movement 
gave them the best possible opportunity to charge." 

:e Yes," said the other, sending the second slipper after 
the first ; " and this Major Dunwoodie never overlooks an 
advantage." 

et I think if we had the thing to do over again," conti 
nued the Colonel, raising himself on his feet, " we might 
alter the case very materially, though the chief thing the 
rebels have now to boast of is my capture : they were re- 



THE SPY. 



153 



pulsed, you saw, in their attempt to drive us from the 
wood." 

" At least they would have been, had they made an 
attack/' said the Captain, throwing the rest of his clothes 
within reach of the Colonel. 

<( Why that is the same thing/' returned Wellmere, be 
ginning to dress himself j cc to assume such an attitude as 
to intimidate your enemy is the chief art of war." 

" Doubtless, then, you may remember in one of their 
charges they were completely routed." 

" True true," cried the Colonel, with animation : " had 
I been there to have improved that advantage, we might have 
turned the table on the Yankees /' saying which, he disco 
vered still greater animation in completing his toilette; and 
he was soon prepared to make his appearance, fully restored 
to his own good opinion, and fairly persuaded that his cap 
ture was owing to casualties, absolutely beyond the control 
of man. 

The knowledge that Colonel Wellmere was to be a guest 
at the table in no degree diminished the preparations which 
were already making for the banquet ; and Sarah, after re 
ceiving the compliments of the gentleman, and making many 
kind enquiries after the state of his wounds, proceeded in 
person to lend her counsel and taste to one of those laboured 
entertainments, which, at that day, were so frequent in 
country life, and which are not entirely banished from our 
domestic economy at the present moment. 



CHAPTER XIII. 

I will stand to and feed, 
Although my last. 

Tempest. 

THE savour of preparation which had been noticed by 
Captain Law ton began to increase within the walls of the 
cottage: certain sweet smelling odours, that arose from 
the subterranean territories of Caesar, gave to the trooper 



154 THE SPY. 

the most pleasing assurance that his olfactory nerves, which 
on such occasions were as acute as his eyes on others, had 
faithfully performed their duty ; and for the benefit of en 
joying the passing sweets as they arose, the dragoon so 
placed himself at a window of the building, that not a 
vapour charged with the spices of the east, could exhale on 
its passage to the clouds, without first giving its incense to 
his nose. Lawton, however, by no means indulged him 
self in this comfortable arrangement, without first making 
such preparations to do meet honour to the feast, as his 
scanty wardrobe would allow. The uniform of his corps 
was always a passport to the best tables, and this, though 
somewhat tarnished by faithful service and unceremonious 
usage, was properly brushed and decked out for the occasion. 
His head, which nature had ornamented with the blackness 
of a crow, now shone with the whiteness of snow ; and his 
bony hand, that so well became the sabre, peered from be 
neath a ruffle with something like maiden coyness. The 
improvements of the dragoon went no farther, excepting 
that his boots shone with more than holiday splendour, 
and his spurs glittered in the rays of the sun, as became 
the pure ore of which they were composed. 

Caesar moved through the apartments with a face charged 
with an importance exceeding even that which had accom 
panied him in] his melancholy task of the morning. The 
black had early returned from the message on which he had 
been despatched by the pedler, and, obedient to the commands 
of his mistress, promptly appeared to give his services, 
where his allegiance was due ; so serious, indeed, was his 
duty now becoming, that it was only by odd moments he 
was enabled to impart to his sable brother, who had been 
sent in attendance on Miss Singleton to the Locusts, any 
portion of the wonderful incidents of the momentous night 
he had so lately passed. By ingeniously using, however, 
such occasions as accidentally offered, Caesar communicated 
so many of the heads of his tale, as served to open the eyes 
of his visitor to their fullest width. The gusto for the mar 
vellous was innate in these sable worthies ; and Miss Peyton 
found it necessary to interpose her authority, in order ti> 



THE SPY. 155 

postpone the residue of the history to a more befitting op 
portunity. 

<e Ah ! Miss Jinnett," said Caesar, shaking his head, and 
looking all that he expressed, " 'twas awful to see Johnny 
Birch walk on a feet when he lie dead." 

This concluded the conversation, though the black pro 
mised himself the satisfaction, and did not fail to enjoy it, 
of having many a good gossip on the solemn subject here 
after. 

The ghost thus happily laid, the department of Miss 
Peyton flourished ; and by the time the afternoon's sun had 
travelled a two hours' journey from the meridian, the formal 
procession from the kitchen to the parlour commenced under 
the auspices of Caesar, who led the van, supporting a turkey 
on the palms of his withered hands, with the dexterity of 
a balance master. 

Next followed the servant of Captain Lawton, bearing, 
as he marched stiffly and walking wide, as if allowing room 
for his steed, a ham of true Virginian flavour ; a present 
from the spinster's brother in Accomac. The supporter of 
this savoury dish kept his eye on his trust with military 
precision ; and by the time he reached his destination, it 
might be difficult to say which contained the most juice, 
his own mouth or the Accomac bacon. 

Third in the line was to be seen the valet of Colonel 
Wellmere, who carried in either hand chickens fricasseed, 
aud oyster patties. 

After him marched the attendant of Dr. Sitgreaves, who 
had instinctively seized an enormous tureen, as most resem 
bling matters he understood, and followed on in place, until 
the steams of the soup so completely bedimmed the spec 
tacles he wore, as a badge of office, that on arriving at the 
scene of action, he was compelled to deposit his freight on 
the floor, until, by removing the glasses, he could see his 
way through the piles of reserved china and plate- warmers. 

Next followed another trooper, whose duty it was to at 
tend on Captain Singleton ; and, as if apportioning his ap 
petite to the feeble state of his master, he had contented 
himself with conveying a pair of ducks, roasted, until their 
tempting fragrance began to make him repent his having 



156 THE SPY. 

so lately demolished a breakfast that had been provided for 
his master's sister, with another prepared for himself. 

The white boy, who belonged to the house, brought up 
the rear, groaning under the load of sundry dishes of vege 
tables, that the cook, by way of climax, had unwittingly 
heaped on him. 

But this was far from all of the preparations for that 
day's feast. Caesar no sooner deposited his bird, which 
but the week before had been flying amongst the highlands 
of Dutchess, little dreaming of so soon heading such a 
goodly assemblage, than he turned mechanically on his heel, 
and took up his line of march again for the kitchen. In 
this evolution the black was imitated by his companions in 
succession, and another procession to the parlour followed 
in the same order. By this admirable arrangement, whole 
flocks of pigeons, certain bevies of quails, shoals of flat-fish, 
bass, and sundry wood- cock, found their way into the pre 
sence of the company. 

A third attack brought suitable quantities of potatoes, 
onions, beets, cold-slaw, rice, and all the other minutiae of 
a goodly dinner. 

The board now fairly groaned with American profusion ; 
and Caesar, glancing his eye over the show with a most 
approving conscience, after moving every dish that had not 
been placed on the table with his own hands, proceeded to 
acquaint the mistress of the revels, that his task was hap 
pily accomplished. 

Some half hour before the culinary array just recorded 
took place, all the ladies disappeared, much in the same 
unaccountable manner that swallows flee the approach of 
winter. But the spring-time of their return had arrived, 
and the whole party were collected in an apartment that, 
in consequence of its containing no side-table, and being 
furnished with a chintz coverlet settee, was termed a with 
drawing room. 

The kind-hearted spinster had deemed the occasion 
worthy, not only of extraordinary preparations in the culi 
nary department, but had seen proper to deck her own per 
son in garments suited to the guests whom it was now her 
happiness to entertain. 



THE SPY. 157 

On her head Miss Peyton wore a cap of exquisite lawn, 
which was ornamented in front with a broad border of lace, 
that spread from the face in such a manner as to admit of a 
display of artificial flowers, clustered in a group on the sum 
mit of her fine forehead. 

The colour of her hair was lost in the profusion of pow 
der with which it was covered ; but a slight curling of the 
extremities in some degree relieved the formality of its ar 
rangement, and gave a look of feminine softness to the fea 
tures. 

Her dress was a rich, heavy silk, of violet colour, cut low 
around the bust, with a stomacher of the same material, 
that fitted close to the figure, and exhibited the form, from 
the shoulders to the waist, in its true proportions. Below, 
the dress was full, and sufficiently showed, that parsimony 
in attire was not a foible of the day. A small hoop dis 
played the beauty of the fabric to advantage, and aided in 
giving majesty to the figure. 

The tall stature of the lady was heightened by shoes of 
the same material with the dress, whose heels added more 
than an inch to the liberality of nature. 

The sleeves were short, and close to the limb, until they 
fell off at the elbows in large ruffles, that hung in rich 
profusion from the arm when extended ; arid duplicates and 
triplicates of lawn, trimmed with Dresden lace, lent their 
aid in giving delicacy to a hand and arm that yet retained 
their whiteness and symmetry. A treble row of large pearls 
closely encircled her throat ; and a handkerchief of lace par 
tially concealed that part of the person that the silk had left 
exposed, but which the experience of forty years had warned 
Miss Peyton should now be veiled. 

Thus attired, and standing erect with the lofty grace that 
distinguished the manners of that day, the maiden would 
have looked into atoms a bevy of modern belles. 

The taste of Sarah had kept even pace with the decora 
tions of her aunt; and a dress, differing in no respect from 
the one just described, but in material and tints, exhibited 
'her imposing form to equal advantage. The satin of her 
robe was of a pale blush colour. Twenty years did not, 
however, require the skreen that was prudent in forty, and 



158 THE SPY. 

nothing but an envious border of exquisite lace hid, in some 
measure, what the satin left exposed to view. The upper 
part of the bust, and the fine fall of the shoulders, were blazing 
in all their native beauty, and, like the aunt, the throat was 
ornamented by a treble row of pearls, to correspond with 
which were rings of the same quality in the ears. The 
head was without a cap, and the hair drawn up from the 
countenance so as to give to the eye all the loveliness of a 
forehead as polished as marble and as white as snow. A few 
straggling curls fell gracefully in the neck, and a bouquet of 
artificial flowers was also placed, like a coronet, over her 
brow. 

Miss Singleton had resigned her brother to the advice of 
Dr. Sitgreaves, who had succeeded in getting his patient into 
a deep sleep, after quieting certain feverish symptoms that 
followed the agitation of the interview. The sister was per 
suaded, by the observant mistress of the mansion, to make 
one of the party, and she sat by the side of Sarah, differing 
but li ttle in appearance from that lady, except 'in refusing 
the use of powder on her raven locks, and that her unusu 
ally high forehead, and large, brilliant eyes, gave an expres 
sion of thoughtfulness to her features, that was possibly 
heightened by the paleness of her cheek. 

Last and least, but not the most unlovely, in this display 
of female charms, was the youngest daughter of Mr. Whar- 
ton. Frances, we have already mentioned, left the city be 
fore she had attained to the age of fashionable womanhood. 
A few adventurous spirits were already beginning to make 
inroads in those customs which had so long invaded the 
comforts of the fair sex ; and the youthful girl had ven 
tured to trust her beauty to the height which nature had 
bestowed. This was but little, but that little was a master 
piece. Frances several times had determined, in the course 
of the morning, to bestow more than usual pains in the de 
coration of her person. Each time, in succession, as she 
formed this resolution, she spent a few minutes in looking 
earnestly towards the north, and then she as invariably 
changed it. 

At the appointed hour, our heroine appeared in the 
drawing-room, clothed in a robe of pale blue silk, of a cut 



- THE SPY. 159 

and fashion much like that worn by her sister. Her hair 
was left to the wild curls of nature, its exuberance being 
confined to the crown of her head by a long, low comb, 
made of light tortoise-shell ; a colour barely distinguishable 
in the golden hue of her tresses. Her dress was without a 
plait or a wrinkle, and fitted the form with an exactitude 
that might lead one to imagine the arch girl more than 
suspected the beauties it displayed. A tucker of rich Dres 
den lace softened the contour of the figure. Her head was 
without ornament ; but around her throat was a necklace 
of gold clasped in front with a rich cornelian. 

Once, and once only, as they moved towards the repast, 
did Lawton see a foot thrust itself from beneath the folds 
of her robe, and exhibit its little beauties encased in a slip 
per of blue silk, clasped close to the shape by a buckle of 
brilliants. The trooper caught himself sighing as he 
thought, though it was good for nothing in the stirrup, 
how enchantingly it would grace a minuet. 

As the black appeared on the threshold of the room, 
making a low reverence, which has been interpreted for 
some centuries into " dinner waits," Mr. Wharton, clad in 
a dress of drab, and loaded with enormous buttons, ad 
vanced formally to Miss Singleton, and bending his pow 
dered head nearly to the level of the hand he extended, 
received hers in return. 

Dr. Sitgreaves offered the same homage to Miss Peyton, 
and met with equal favour ; the lady first pausing to draw 
on her gloves. 

Colonel Wellmere was honoured with a smile from Sarah, 
while performing a similar duty; and Frances gave the ends 
of her taper fingers to Captain Lawton with maiden bash- 
fulness. 

Much time, and some trouble, was expended before the 
whole party were, to the great joy of Caesar, comfortably 
arranged around the table, with proper attention to all points 
of etiquette and precedence. The black well knew the viands 
were not improving ; and though abundantly able to com 
prehend the disadvantage of eating a cold dinner, it greatly 
exceeded his powers of philosophy to weigh all the latent 
consequences to society which depend on social order. 



1()0 THE SPY. 

For the first ten minutes all but the Captain of dragoons 
found themselves in a situation much to their liking. Even 
Lawton would have heen perfectly happy, had not excess of 
civility on the part of his host and Miss Jeanette Peyton 
kept him from the more agreeable occupation of tasting 
dishes he did want, in order to decline those he did not. 
At length, however, the repast was fairly commenced, and 
a common silence was more eloquent than a thousand words 
in favour of Dinah's skill. 

Next came drinking with the ladies ; but as the wine was 
excellent, and the glasses ample, the trooper bore this inter 
ruption with consummate good nature. Nay, so fearful 
was he of giving offence, and of omitting any of the nicer 
points of punctilio, that having commenced this courtesy 
with the lady who sat next him, he persevered until not 
one of his fair companions could, with justice, reproach him 
with partiality in this particular. 

Long abstemiousness from any thing like generous wine 
might plead the excuse of Captain Lawton, especially when 
exposed to so strong a temptation as that now before him. 
Mr. Wharton had been one of a set of politicians in New- 
York, whose principal exploits before the war had been to 
assemble, and pass sage opinions on the signs of the times, 
under the inspiration of certain liquor made from a grape 
that grew on the south side of the island of Madeira, and 
which found its way into the colonies of North America 
through the medium of the West Indies, sojourning awhile 
in the Western Archipelago, by way of proving the virtues 
of the climate. A large supply of this cordial had been 
drawn from his storehouse in the city, arid some of it novr 
sparkled in a bottle before the Captain, blushing in the rays 
of the sun, which were passing obliquely through it, like 
amber. 

Though the meat and vegetables had made their entrance 
with perfect order and propriety, their exeunt was effected 
much in the manner of a retreat of militia. The point was 
to clear the board something after the fabled practice of the 
harpies, and by dint of scrambling, tossing, breaking, and 
spilling, the remnants of the overflowing repast disappeared. 
And now another series of processions commenced, by virtue 



THE SPY. l6l 

of which a goodly display of pastry, with its usual accom 
paniments, garnished the table. 

Mr. Wharton poured out a glass of wine for the lady who 
sat on his right hand, and pushing the bottle to a guest, 
said, with a low bow 

" We are to be honoured with a toast from Miss Single 
ton." 

Although there was nothing more in this movement than 
occurred every day on such occasions, yet the lady trembled, 
coloured, and grew pale again, seemingly endeavouring to 
rally her thoughts, until by her agitation, she had excited 
the interest of the whole party ; when, by an effort, and in 
a manner as if she had strived in vain to think of another, 
Isabella said faintly 

" Major Dunwoodie." 

The health was drunk cheerfully by all but Colonel Well- 
mere, who wet his lips, and drew figures on the table with 
some of the liquor he had spilt. 

At length Colonel Wellmere broke silence, by saying aloud 
to Captain Lawton 

(( I suppose, sir, this Mr. Dunwoodie will receive pro 
motion in the rebel army, for the advantage my misfortune 
gave him over my command." 

The trooper had supplied the wants of nature to his per 
fect satisfaction; and, perhaps, with the exception of Wash 
ington and his immediate commander, there was no mortal 
whose displeasure he regarded a tittle. First helping him 
self, therefore, to a little of his favourite bottle, he replied 
with admirable coolness 

" Colonel Wellmere, your pardon ; Major Dunwoodie 
owes his allegiance to the confederated states of North Ame 
rica, and where he owes it he pays it. Such a man is no 
rebel. Promoted I hope he may be, both because he de 
serves it, and because I am next in rank, in the corps; and 
I know not what you call a misfortune, unless you deem 
meeting the Virginia horse as such." 

<e We will not differ about terms, sir," said the Colonel, 
haughtily ; " I spoke as duty to my sovereign prompted : 
but do you not call the loss of a commander a misfortune to 
a party ? " 

M 



162 THE SPY. 

" It certainly may be so," said the trooper with em*, 
phasis. 

tf Miss Peyton, will you favour us with a toast ? " cried 
the master of the house, anxious to stop the dialogue. 

The lady bowed her head with dignity, as she named 
te General Montrose /' and the long absent bloom stole lightly 
over her features. 

" There is no term more doubtful than that word mis 
fortune/' said the surgeon,, regardless of the nice manoeuvres 
of the host : " some deem one thing a misfortune, others its 
opposite : misfortune begets misfortune : life is a misfor 
tune, for it may be the means of enduring misfortune ; and 
death is a misfortune, as it abridges the enjoyments of life." 
" It is a misfortune that our mess has no such wine as 
this," interrupted the trooper. 

" We will pledge you a sentiment in it, sir, as it seems 
to suit your taste," said Mr. Wharton. 

Lawton filled to the brim, and drank, {( A speedy peace, 
or a stirring war." 

" I drink your toast, Captain Lawton, though I greatly 
distrust your construction of activity," said the surgeon. 
ft In my poor judgment, cavalry should be kept in the rear, 
to improve a victory, and not sent in front to gain it. Such 
may be said to be their natural occupation, if the term can 
be used in reference to so artificial a body ; for all history 
shows that the horse have done most when properly held in 
reserve." 

This dissertation, "uttered in a sufficiently didactic man 
ner, was a hint that Miss Peyton did not neglect. She 
arose, and retired followed by her juniors. 

Nearly at the same moment Mr. Wharton and his son 
made an apology for their absence, Jwhich was required on 
account of the death of a near neighbour, and withdrew. 

The retreat of the ladies was the signal for the appearance 
of the surgeon's segar, which, being established in a corner 
of his mouth, in a certain knowing way, caused not the 
slightest interruption to his discourse 

".If any thing can sweeten captivity and wounds, it 
must be the happiness of suffering in the society of the 
ladies who have left us," gallantly observed the Colonel, as 
he resumed hie seat after closing the door. 



THE SPY. 163 

" Sympathy and kindness have their influence on the 
human system/' returned the surgeon, knocking the ashes 
from his segar, with the tip of a little finger, in the man 
ner of an adept. " The connection is intimate between 
the moral and physical feelings ; but still, to accomplish a 
cure, and restore nature to the healthy tone it has lost from 
disease or accident, requires more than can flow from un- 
guided sympathies. In such cases, the lights " the surgeon 
accidentally caught the eye of the trooper, and he paused. 
Taking two or three hasty puffs, he essayed to finish the 
sentence " In such cases, the knowledge that flows from 
the lights " 

" You were saying, sir " said Colonel Wellmere, 
sipping his wine 

" The purport of my remark went to say," continued 
Sitgreaves, turning his back on Lawton, " that a bread 
poultice would not set a broken arm." 

" More is the pity," cried the trooper, " for next to eat 
ing, the nourishment could not be more innocently applied." 

'f To you, Colonel Wellmere," said the surgeon, " as a 
man of education, I can with safety appeal." The Colonel 
bowed. " You must have observed the dreadful havoc 
made in your ranks by the men who were led by this gen 
tleman ;" the Colonel looked grave, again ; " how, when 
blows lighted on their frames, life was invariably extin 
guished, beyond all hope of scientific reparation: how 
certain yawning wounds were inflicted, that must prove 
fatal to the art of the most experienced practitioner; now, 
sir, to you I triumphantly appeal, therefore, to know whether 
your detachment would not have been as effectually de 
feated, if the men had all lost a right arm, for instance, as 
if they had all lost their heads." 

" The triumph of your appeal is somewhat hasty, sir/' 
said Wellmere. 

(( Is the cause of liberty advanced a step by such inju 
dicious harshness in the field ? " continued the surgeon, bent 
on the favourite principle of his life. 

" I am yet to learn that the cause of liberty is in any 
manner advanced by the services of any gentleman in the 
rebel army," rejoined the Colonel. 
M 2 



THE SPY. 



Not liberty ! Good God, for what then are we con 
tending ? " 

" Slavery, sir; "yes, even slavery; you are putting the 
tyranny of a mob on the throne of a kind and lenient prince; 
where is the consistency of your boasted liberty ? " 

" Consistency ! " repeated the surgeon, looking about him 
a little wildly, at hearing such sweeping charges against a 
cause he had so long thought holy. 

<f Ay, sir, your consistency. Your congress of sages have 
published a manifesto, wherein they set forth the equality 
of political rights." 

" 'Tis true, and it is done most ably." 

" I say nothing of its ability ; but if true, why not set 
your slaves at liberty ? " This argument, which is thought 
by most of the Colonel's countrymen a triumphant answer 
to a thousand eloquent facts, lost none of its weight by the 
manner in which it was uttered. 

Every American feels humbled at the necessity of vindi 
cating his country from the apparent inconsistency and in 
justice of the laws alluded to. His feelings are much like 
those of an honourable man who is compelled to exonerate 
himself from a disgraceful charge, although he may know 
the accusation to be false. At the bottom, Sitgreaves had 
much good sense, and thus called on, he took up the cudgels 
of argument in downright earnest. 

" We deem it a liberty to have the deciding voice in the 
councils by which we are governed. We think it a hard 
ship to be ruled by the king of a people who live at a dis 
tance of three thousand miles, and who cannot, and who 
does not, feel a single political interest in common with our 
selves. I say nothing of oppression; the child was of age, and 
was entitled to the privileges of majority. In such cases, 
there is but one tribunal to which to appeal for a nation's 
rights it is power, and we now make the appeal." 

f( Such doctrines may suit your present purposes," said 
Wellmere, with a sneer; " but I apprehend it is opposed to 
all the opinions and practices of civilised nations." 

" It is in conformity with the practices of all nations," 
said the surgeon,, returning the nod, and smile of Lawton, 
who enjoyed the good sense of his comrade as much as he 



THE SPY. 165 

"disliked what he called ' his medical talk,' (e Who would 
be ruled when he can rule ? the only rational ground to take 
is, that every community has a right to govern itself, so that 
in no manner it violates the laws of God." 

" And is holding your fellow- creatures in bondage, in 
conformity to those laws ? " asked the Colonel, impressively. 

The surgeon took another glass, and hemming once, re 
turned to the combat. 

" Sir," said he, " slavery is of very ancient origin, and 
it seems to have been confined to no particular religion or 
form of government ; every nation of civilised Europe does, 
or has held their fellow-creatures in this kind of duresse" 

ee You will except Great Britain, sir," cried the Colonel, 
proudly. 

" No, sir," continued the surgeon, confidently, feeling 
that he was now carrying the war out of his own country ; 
" I cannot except Great Britain. It was her children, her 
ships, and her laws, that first introduced the practice into 
these states ; and on her institutions the judgment must 
fall. There is not a foot of ground belonging to England, 
in which a negro would be useful, that has not its slave. 
England herself has none, but England is overflowing with 
physical force, a part of which she is obliged to maintain in 
the [shape of paupers. The same is true of France, and 
most other European countries. So long as we were con 
tent to remain colonies, nothing was said of our system of 
domestic slavery; but now, when we are resolute to obtain 
as much freedom as the vicious system of metropolitan rule 
has left us, that which is England's gift has become our 
reproach. Will your master liberate the slaves of his sub 
jects should he succeed in subduing the new states, or will 
he condemn the whites to the same servitude as that in 
which he has been so long content to see the blacks ? It is 
true, we continue the practice ; but we must come gradually 
to the remedy, or create an evil greater than that which we 
endure at present : doubtless, as we advance, the manumis 
sion of our slaves will accompany us, until happily these 
fair regions shall exist, without a single image of the Creator 
that is held in a state which disqualifies him to judge of 
that Creator's goodness." 



166 THE SPY. 

It will be remembered that Doctor Sitgreaves spoke forty 
years ago, and Wellmere was unable to .contradict his pro 
phetic assertion. 

Finding the subject getting to be knotty, the Englishman 
retired to the apartment in which the ladies had assembled; 
and, seated by the side of Sarah, he found a more pleasing 
employment in relating the events of fashionable life in the 
metropolis, and in recalling the thousand little anecdotes of 
their former associates. Miss Peyton was a pleased listener, 
as she dispensed the bounties of the tea-table, and Sarah 
frequently bowed her blushing countenance to her needle 
work, as her face glowed at the flattering remarks of her 
companion. 

The dialogue we have related established a perfect truce 
between the surgeon and his comrade; and the former hav 
ing paid a visit to Singleton, they took their leave of the 
ladies, and mounted ; the former to visit the wounded at 
the encampment, and the latter to rejoin his troop. But 
their movements were arrested at the gate by an occurrence 
that we shall relate in the next chapter. 



CHAPTER XIV. 

I see no more those white locks thinly spread 
Round the bald polish of that honoured head : 
No more that meek, that suppliant look in praver, 
Nor that pure faith that gave it force, are there : 
But he is blest, and 1 lament no more, 
A wise good man, contented to be poor. 

Crabbe. 

WE have already said, that the customs of America leave 
the dead but a short time in the sight of the mourners ; 
and the necessity of providing for his own safety, had 
compelled the pedler to abridge even this brief space. In 
the confusion and agitation produced by the events we 
have recorded, the death of the elder Birch had occurred 
unnoticed; but a sufficient number of the immediate 
neighbours were hastily collected, and the ordinary rites of 



THE SPY. 167 

sepulture were now about to be paid to the deceased. It 
was the approach of this humble procession that arrested 
the movements of the trooper and his comrade. Four men 
supported the body on a rude bier j and four others 
walked in advance, ready to relieve their friends from 
their burden. The pedler walked next the coffin, and by 
his side moved Katy Haynes, with a most determined 
aspect of wo, and next to the mourners came Mr. 
Wharton and the English Captain. Two or three old 
men and women, with a few straggling boys, brought up 
the rear. Captain Lawton sat in his saddle, in rigid 
silence, until the bearers came opposite to his position, 
and then, for the first time, Harvey raised his eyes from 
the ground, and saw the enemy that he dreaded so near 
him. The first impulse of the pedler was certainly flight; 
but recovering his recollection, he fixed his eye on the 
coffin of his parent, and passed the dragoon with a firm 
step but swelling heart. The trooper slowly lifted his 
cap, and continued uncovered until Mr. Wharton and his 
son had moved by, when, accompanied by the surgeon, he 
rode leisurely in the rear, maintaining an inflexible silence. 
Caesar emerged from the cellar kitchen of the cottage, 
and with a face of settled solemnity, added himself to the 
number of the followers of the funeral, though with a 
humble mien, and at a most respectful distance from the 
horsemen. The old negro had placed around his arm, a 
little above the elbow, a napkin of unsullied whiteness, it 
being the only time since his departure from the city, that 
he had enjoyed an opportunity of exhibiting himself in the 
garniture of servile mourning. He was a great lover of 
propriety, and had been a little stimulated to this display 
by a desire to show his sable friend from Georgia all the 
decencies of a New- York funeral ; ^ and the ebullition of 
his zeal went off very well, producing no other result, than 
a mild lecture from Miss Peyton at his return, on the 
fitness of things. The attendance of the black was thought 
well enough in itself ; but the napkin was deemed a super 
fluous exhibition of ceremony, at the funeral of a man who 
had performed all the menial offices in his own person. 
M 4 



168 THE SPY. 

The grave-yard was an enclosure on the grounds of Mr. 
Wharton, which had been fenced with stone, and set apart 
for the purpose, by that gentleman, some years before. 
It was not, however, intended as a burial-place for any of 
his own family. Until the fire, which raged as the British 
troops took possession of New- York, had laid Trinity in 
ashes, a goodly gilded tablet on its walls proclaimed the 
virtues of his deceased parents, and beneath a flag of 
marble, in one of the aisles of the church, their bones 
were left to moulder in aristocratical repose. Captain 
Lawton made a movement as if he was disposed to follow 
the procession, when it left the highway, to enter the 
field which contained the graves of the humble dead, but 
he was recalled to recollection by a hint from his com 
panion, that he was taking the wrong road. 

ff Of all the various methods which have been adopted 
by man for the disposal of his earthly remains, which do 
you prefer, Captain Lawton ? " said the surgeon, as they 
separated from the little procession : " in some countries 
the body is exposed to be devoured by wild beasts ; in 
others it is suspended in the air to exhale its substance in 
the manner of decomposition ; in other regions it is con 
sumed on the funeral pile, and, again, it is inhumed in the 
bowels of the earth; every people have their own par 
ticular fashion, and to which do you give the preference ? " 

" All are agreeable," said the trooper, following the 
group they had left with his eyes ; " though the speediest 
interments give the cleanest fields. Of which are you an 
admirer ? " 

" The last, as practised by ourselves, for the other three 
are destructive of all the opportunities for dissection ; 
whereas, in the last, the coffin can lie in peaceful decency, 
while the remains are made to subserve the useful purposes 
of science. Ah ! Captain Lawton, I enjoy comparatively 
but few opportunities of such a nature, to what I expected 
on entering the army." 

'' To^what may these pleasures numerically amount in 
a year ? " said the Captain, withdrawing his gaze from the 
grave-yard. 



THE SPY. 



169 



" Within a dozen, upon my honour ; my best picking 
is when the corps is detached ; for when we are with the 
main army, there are so many boys to be satisfied, that I 
seldom get a good subject. Those youngsters are as waste 
ful as prodigals, and as greedy as vultures." 

ff A dozen !" echoed the trooper, in surprise; " why I 
furnish you that number with my own hands." 

c< Ah ! Jack," returned the doctor, approaching the 
subject with great tenderness of manner, " it is seldom I 
can do any thing with your patients ; you disfigure them 
wofully ; believe me, John, when I tell you as a friend, 
that your system is all wrong; you unnecessarily destroy 
life, and then you injure the body so that it is unfit for the 
only use that can be made of a dead man." 

The trooper maintained a silence, which he thought 
would be the most probable means of preserving peace 
between them ; and the surgeon, turning his head from 
taking a last look at the burial, as they rode round the 
foot of the hill that shut the valley from their sight, con 
tinued with a suppressed sigh 

" One might get a natural death from that grave-yard 
to-night, if there was but time and opportunity ! the pa 
tient must be the father of the lady we saw this morning/' 

" The petticoat doctor ! she with the Aurora Borealis 
complexion," said the trooper, with a smile, that began to 
cause uneasiness to his companion ; ec but the lady was not 
the gentleman's daughter, only his medico-petticoat at 
tendant ; and the Harvey, whose name was made to rhyme 
with every word in her song, is the renowned pedler-spy." 

fc What ! he who unhorsed ycu?" 

" No man ever unhorsed me, Dr. Sitgreaves," said 
the dragoon, gravely; " 1 fell by a mischance of Roanoke ; 
rider and beast kissed the earth together." 

" A warm embrace, from the love spots it left on your 
cuticle; 'tis a thousand pities that you cannot find where 
the tattling rascal lies hid." 

" He followed his father's body." 

" And you let him pass ! " cried the surgeon, checking 
his horse; (t let us return immediately and take him ; to- 



170 THE SPY. 

morrow you shall have him hanged, Jack, and, damn him, 
I'll dissect him." 

" Softly, softly, my dear Archibald, would you arrest a 
man while paying the last offices to a dead father ? Leave 
him to me, and I pledge myself he shall have justice." 

" The doctor muttered his dissatisfaction at any post 
ponement of vengeance, but he was compelled to acquiesce, 
from a regard to his reputation for propriety ; and they con 
tinued their ride to the quarters of the corps, engaged in 
various discussions concerning the welfare of the human 
body. 

Birch supported the grave and collected manner, that 
was thought becoming in a male mourner on such occasions, 
and to Katy was left the part of exhibiting the tenderness 
of the softer sex. There are some people, whose feelings 
are of such a nature, that they cannot weep unless it be in 
proper company, and the spinster was a good deal addicted 
to this congregational virtue. After casting her eyes round 
the small assemblage, the housekeeper found the counte 
nances of the few females, who were present, fixed on her 
in solemn expectation, and the effect was instantaneous ; 
the maiden really wept, and she gained no inconsiderable 
sympathy, and some reputation for a tender heart from the 
spectators. The muscles of the pedler's face were seen to 
move, and as the first clod of earth fell on the tenement of 
his father, sending up that dull, hollow sound, that speaks 
so eloquently the mortality of man, his whole frame was 
for an instant convulsed. He bent his body down, as if 
in pain, his fingers worked while the hands hung lifeless by 
his side, and there was an expression in his countenance 
that seemed to announce a writhing of the soul ; but it was 
not unresisted, and it was transient. He stood erect, drew 
a long breath, and looked around him with an elevated face, 
that even seemed to smile with a consciousness of having 
obtained the mastery. The grave was soon filled ; a rough 
stone, placed at either extremity, marked its position, and 
the turf, whose faded vegetation was adapted to the fortunes 
of the deceased, covered the little hillock with the last office 
of seemliness. This office ended, the neighbours, who had 



THE SPY. 171 

officiously pressed forward to offer their services in per 
forming this solemn duty, paused, and lifting their hats, 
stood looking towards the mourner, who now felt himself 
to be really alone in the world. Uncovering his head also, 
the pedler hesitated a moment, to gather energy, and 
spoke. 

" My friends and neighbours," he said, <f I thank you 
for assisting me to bury my dead out of my sight." 

A solemn pause succeeded the customary address, and 
the group dispersed in silence, some few walking with the 
mourners back to their own habitation, but respectfully 
leaving them at its entrance. The pedler and Katy were 
followed into the building by one man, however, who was 
well known to the surrounding country by the significant 
term of " a speculator." Katy saw him enter with a 
heart that palpitated with dreadful forebodings, but Harvey 
civilly handed him a chair, and evidently was prepared for 
the visit. 

The pedler went to the door, and taking a cautious glance 
about the valley, quickly returned, and commenced the fol 
lowing dialogue 

" The sun has just left the top of the eastern hill ; my 
time presses me ; here is the deed for the house and lot, 
every thing is done according to law. 

The other took the paper, and conned its contents with 
a deliberation that proceeded partly from his caution, and 
partly from the unlucky circumstance of his education 
having been much neglected when a youth. The time oc 
cupied in this tedious examination was employed by Harvey 
in gathering together certain articles, which he intended to 
include in the stores that were to leave the habitation with 
himself. Katy had already enquired of the pedler, whether 
the deceased had left a will, and she saw the Bible placed 
in the bottom of a new pack, which she had made for his 
accommodation, with a most stocial indifference ; but as the 
six silver spoons were laid carefully by its side, a sudden 
twinge of her conscience objected to such a palpable waste 
of property, and she broke silence. 

" When you marry, Harvey, you may miss those 
spoons." 



172 THE SPY. 

ff I never shall marry." 

" Well,, if you don't, there's no occasion to make rash 
promises, even to yourself. One never knows what one 
may do, in such a case. I should like to know, of what 
use so many spoons can be to a single man : for my part, 
I think it is a duty for every man who is well provided, to 
have a wife and family to maintain." 

At the time when Katy expressed this sentiment, the 
fortune of women in her class of life consisted of a cow, a 
bed, the labours of their own hands in the shape of divers 
pillow-cases, blankets, and sheets, with, where fortune was 
unusually kind, a half-dozen silver spoons. The spinster 
herself had obtained all the other necessaries by her own in 
dustry and prudence, and, it can easily be imagined, that 
she saw the articles, she had long counted her own, vanish 
in the enormous pack with a dissatisfaction, that was in no 
degree diminished by the declaration that had preceded the 
act. Harvey, however, disregarded her opinions and feel 
ings, and continued his employment of filling the pack, 
which soon grew to something like the ordinary size of the 
pedler's burden. 

" I'm rather timersome about this conveyance," said the 
purchaser, having at length waded through the covenants of 
the deed. 

" Why so ? " 

" I'm afraid it won't stand good in law ; I know that 
two of the neighbours leave home to-morrow morning, to 
have the place entered for confistication, and if I should give 
forty pounds, and lose it all, 'twould be a dead pull back 
to me." 

" They can only take my right," said the pedler ; " pay 
me two hundred dollars, and the house is yours ; you are 
a well known Whig, and you, at least, they won't trouble." 
As Harvey spoke, there was a strange bitterness of manner, 
mingled with the shrewd care he expressed concerning the 
sale of his property. 

" Say one hundred, and it is a bargain," returned the 
man, with a grin that he meant for a good-natured smile. 

" A bargain !" echoed the pedler, in surprise ; " I thought 
the bargain already made." 



THE SPY. 173 

"Nothing is a bargain/' said the purchaser, with a 
chuckle., " until papers are delivered, and the money paid 
in hand." 

" You have the paper." 

" Ay, and will keep it, if you will excuse the money ; 
" come, say one hundred and fifty, and I won't be hard ; 
here here is just the money." 

The pedler looked from the window, and saw with dis 
may that the evening was fast advancing, and knew well 
that he endangered his life by remaining in the dwelling 
after dark ; yet he could not tolerate the idea of being de 
frauded in this manner, in a bargain that had already been 
fairly made ; he hesitated. 

" Well," said the purchaser, rising, " mayhap you can 
find another man to trade with between this and morning ; 
but, if you don't, your title won't be worth much after 
wards." 

<( Take it, Harvey," said Katy, who felt it impossible to 
resist a tender like the one before her, for the purchase 
money was in English guineas. Her voice roused the ped 
ler, and a new idea seemed to strike him. 

" I agree to the price," he said ; and, turning to the 
spinster, he placed part of the money in her hand, as he 
continued " had I other means to pay you, I would have 
lost all, rather than have suffered myself to have been de 
frauded of part." 

" You may lose all yet," muttered the stranger, with a 
sneer, as he rose and left the building. 

" Yes," said Katy, following him with her eyes ; " he 
knows your failing, Harvey ; he thinks with me, now the 
old gentleman is gone, you will want a careful body to take 
care of your concerns." 

The pedler was busied in making arrangements for his 
departure, and he took no notice of this insinuation, while 
the spinster returned again to the attack. She had lived 
so many years in expectation of a termination to her hopes, 
so different from that which now seemed likely to occur, 
that the idea of separation began to give her more uneasi 
ness than she had thought herself capable of feeling, about 
a man so destitute and friendless. 



174 THE SPY. 

Have you another house to go to ? " enquired Katy. 

" Providence will provide me with a home." 

" Yes,," said the housekeeper ; " but may be 'twill not 
be to your liking." 

" The poor must not be difficult." 

" I'm sure I'm any thing but a difficult body/' cried the 
spinster, very hastily ; " but I love to see things becoming, 
and in their places ; yet I wouldn't be hard to persuade to 
leave this place myself. I can't say I altogether like the 
ways of the people hereabouts." 

" The valley is lovely," said the pedler, with fervour, 
" and the people like all the race of man. But to me it 
matters nothing ; all places are now alike, and all faces 
equally strange ; " as he spoke he dropped the article he was 
packing from his hand, and seated himself on a chest, with 
a look of vacant misery. 

" Not so, not so," said Katy, shoving her chair nearer 
to the place where the pedlar sat ; (( not so, Harvey, you 
must know me at least ; my face cannot be strange to you 
certainly." 

Birch turned his eyes slowly on her countenance, which 
exhibited more of feeling, and less of self, than he had 
ever seen there before : he took her hand kindly, and his 
own features lost some of their painful expressions, as he 
said 

" Yes, good woman, you, at least, are not a stranger to 
me ; you may do me partial justice ; when others revile 
me, possibly your feelings may lead you to say something 
in my defence." 

" That I will ; that I would ! " said Katy, eagerly ; " I 
will defend you, Harvey, to the last drop ; let me hear them 
that dare revile you ! you say true, Harvey, I am partial 
and just to you ; what if you do like the king : I have 
often heard it said he was at the bottom a good man ; but 
there's no religion in the old country, for every body allows 
the ministers are desperate bad ! " 

The pedler paced the floor in evident distress of mind ; 
his eye had a look of wildness, that Katy had never wit 
nessed before, and his step was measured with a dignity 
that appalled the housekeeper. 



THE SPY. 175 

" While my father lived," murmured Harvey, unable to 
smother his feelings, ' ' there was one who read my heart ; 
and oh ! what a consolation to return from my secret 
marches of danger, and the insults and wrongs that I suf 
fered, to receive his hlessing and his praise ; but he is gone," 
he continued, stopping and gazing wildly towards the cor 
ner that used to hold the figure of his parent, " and who is 
there to do me justice ? " 

" Why, Harvey ! Harvey ! " 

" Yes, there is one who will, who must know me before 
I die. Oh ! it is dreadful to die, and leave such a name 
behind me." 

" Don't talk of dying, Harvey," said the spinster, glancing 
her eye around the room, and pushing the wood in the fire 
to obtain a light from the blaze. 

The ebullition of feeling in the pedler was over. It had 
been excited by the events of the past day, and a vivid per 
ception of his sufferings. It was not long, however, that 
passion maintained an ascendency over the reason of this 
singular man ; and perceiving that the night had already 
thrown an obscurity around objects without doors, he hastily 
threw his pack over his shoulders, and taking Katy kindly 
by the hand, in leave-taking 

" It is painful to part with even you, good woman," he 
said ; " but the hour has come, and I must go. What is 
left in the house is yours ; to me it could be of no use, and 
it may serve to make you more comfortable. Farewell 
we shall meet hereafter." 

" In the regions of darkness," cried a voice that caused 
the pedler to sink on the chest from which he had risen in 
despair. 

" What ! another pack, Mr. Birch, and so well stuffed 
so soon ! " 

" Have you not yet done evil enough ? " cried the pedler, 
regaining his firmness, and springing on his feet with 
energy; " is it not enough to harass the last moments of 
a dying man ; to impoverish me ; what more would you 
have ? " 

" Your blood," said the skinner, with cool malignity. 
" And for money," cried Harvey, bitterly ; " like the 



176 THE SPY. 

ancient Judas, you would grow rich with the price of 
blood." 

" Ay ! and a fair price it is, my gentleman ; fifty gui 
neas ; nearly the weight of that scare-crow carcass of yours 
in gold." 

" Here/' said Katy, promptly ; " here are fifteen gui 
neas, and these drawers, and this bed are all mine ; if you 
will give Harvey but one hour's start from the door, they 
shall be yours." 

" One hour ? " said the skinner, showing his teeth, and 
looking with a longing eye at the money. 

" But 4 single hour ; here, take the money." 

(t Hold ! " cried Harvey ; t( put no faith in the mis 
creant." 

" She may do what she pleases with her faith," said the 
skinner, with malignant pleasure ; e ' but I have the money 
in good keeping ; as for you, Mr. Birch, we will bear your 
insolence,, for the fifty guineas that are to pay for your 
gallows." 

" Go on," said the pedler, proudly ; ff take me to 
Major Dunwoodie ; he, at least, may be kind, although he 
may be just." 

ff I can do better than by marching so far in such dis 
graceful company ; this Mr. Dunwoodie has let one or two 
Tories go at large; but the troop of Captain/ Lawton is 
quartered some half mile nearer, and his receipt will get 
me the reward as soon as his Major's ; how relish you the 
idea of supping with Captain Lawton, this evening, Mr. 
Birch?" 

" Give me my money, or set Harvey free," cried the 
spinster in alarm. 

" Your bribe was not enough, good woman, unless there 
is money in this bed ;" thrusting his bayonet through the 
ticking, and ripping it for some distance, he took a ma 
licious satisfaction in scattering its contents about the 
room. 

ef If," cried the housekeeper, losing sight of her personal 
danger, in care for her newly acquired property, " there is 
law in the land, I will be righted ! " 
. ' ( The law of the neutral ground is the law of the 



THE SPY. 177 

strongest ; but your tongue is not as long as my bayonet ; 
you had, therefore, best not set them at loggerheads, or 
you might be the loser." 

A figure stood in the shadow of the door, as if afraid 
to be seen in the group of skinners ; but a blaze of light, 
raised by some articles thrown in the fire by his perse 
cutors, showed the pedler the face of the purchaser of his 
little domain. Occasionally there was some whispering 
between this man and the skinner nearest him, that induced 
Harvey to suspect he had been the dupe of a contrivance 
in which that wretch had participated. It was, however, 
too late to repine ; and he followed the party from the house 
with a firm and collected tread, as if marching to a tri 
umph and not to a gallows. In passing through the yard, 
the leader of the band fell over a billet of wood, and re 
ceived a momentary hurt from the fall : exasperated at the 
incident, the fellow sprang on his feet, filling the air with 
execrations. 

" The curse of heaven light on the log !" he exclaimed : 
" the night is too dark for us to move in ; throw that 
brand of fire in yon pile of tow, to light up the scene." 

' e Hold ! " roared the speculator ; , ' ' you '11 fire the 
house." 

" And see the farther," said the other, hurling the 
brand in the midst of the combustibles. In an instant the 
building was in flames. " Come on, let us move towards the 
heights while we have light to pick our road." 

(f Villain ! " cried the exasperated purchaser, " is this 
your friendship, this my reward for kidnapping the 
pedler?" 

<e 'Twould be wise to move more from the light, if you 
mean to entertain us with abuse, or we may see too well to 
miss our mark," cried the leader of the gang. The next 
instant he was as good as his threat, but happily missed 
the terrified speculator, and equally appalled spinster, who 
saw herself again reduced from comparative wealth to po 
verty, by the blow. Prudence dictated to the pair a speedy 
retreat, and the next morning, the only remains of the 
dwelling of the pedler was the huge chimney we have al 
ready mentioned. 



178 THE SPY. 



CHAPTER XV. 

Trifles, light as air, 

Are to the jealous confirmations strong 

As proofs from holy writ 

Moor of Venice. 

THE weather, which had been mild and clear since the 
storm,, now changed with the suddenness of the American 
climate. Towards evening the cold blasts poured down 
from the mountains, and flurries of snow plainly indicated 
that the month of November had arrived ; a season whose 
temperature varies from the heats of summer to the cold 
of winter. Frances had stood at the window of her own 
apartment watching the slow progress of the funeral pro 
cession, with a melancholy that was too deep to be ex 
cited by the spectacle. There was something in the sad 
office that was in unison with her feelings. As she gazed 
around, she saw the trees bending to the force of the wind, 
that swept through the valley with an impetuosity that 
shook even the buildings ; and the forest,|jthat had so lately 
glittered in the sun with its variegated hues, was fast losing 
its loveliness, as the leaves were torn from the branches, 
and were driving, irregularly, before the eddies of the 
blast. A few of the southern dragoons, who were pa 
trolling the passes which led to the encampment of the 
corps, could be distinguished at a distance on the heights, 
bending to their pommels as they faced the keen air which 
had so lately traversed the great fresh- water lakes, and 
drawing their watch-coats about them in tighter folds. 

Frances witnessed the disappearance of the wooden tene 
ment of the deceased, as it was slowly lowered from the 
light of day, and the sight added to the chilling dreari 
ness of the view. Captain Singleton was sleeping under the 
care of his own man, while his sister had been persuaded to 
take possession of her room, for the purpose of obtaining 
the repose, of which her last night's journeying had robbed 
her. The apartment of Miss Singleton communicated with 
the room occupied by the sisters, through a private door, as 



THE SPY. 179 

' well as through the ordinary passage of the house ; this door 
was partly open, and Frances moved towards it with the 
benevolent intention of ascertaining the situation of her 
guest, when the surprised girl saw her whom she had thought 
to be sleeping, not only awake, but employed in a manner 
that banished all probability of present repose. The black 
tresses, that during the dinner had been drawn in close 
folds over the crown of the head, were now loosened, and 
fell in profusion over her shoulders and bosom, imparting a 
slight degree of wildness to her countenance ; the chilling 
white of her complexion was strongly contrasted to eyes of 
the deepest black, that were fixed in rooted attention on a 
picture she held in her hand. Frances hardly breathed, as 
she was enabled, by a movement of Isabella, to see that it 
was the figure of a man in the well known dress of the 
southern horse ; but she gasped for breath, and instinctively 
laid her hand on her heart to quell its throbbings, as she 
thought she recognised the lineaments that were so deeply 
seated in her own imagination. Frances felt she was im 
properly prying into the sacred privacy of another ; but her 
emotions were too powerful to permit her to speak, and she 
drew back to a chair, where she still retained a view of the 
stranger, from whose countenance she felt it to be impos 
sible to withdraw her eyes. Isabella was too much en 
grossed by her own feelings to discover the trembling figure 
of the witness to her action's, and she pressed the inanimate 
image to her lips, with an enthusiasm that denoted the most 
intense passion. The expression of the countenance of the 
fair stranger was so changeable, and the transitions were 
so rapid, that Frances had scarcely time to distinguish 
the character of the emotion, before it was succeeded 
by another equally powerful, and equally attractive. Ad 
miration and sorrow were, however, the preponderating 
passions ; the latter was indicated by large drops that fell 
from her eyes on the picture, and which followed each 
other over her cheek at such intervals, as seemed to pro 
nounce the grief too heavy to admit of the ordinary de 
monstrations of sorrow. Every movement of Isabella was 
marked by an enthusiasm that was peculiar to her nature, 
and every passion in its turn triumphed in her breast. The 
N 2 



180 THE SPY. 

fury of the wind, as it whistled round the angles" of the 
building, was in consonance with those feelings, and she 
rose and moved to a window of her apartment. Her figure 
was now hid from the view of Frances, who was about to 
rise and approach her guest, when tones of a thrilling me 
lody chained her in breathless silence to the spot. The 
notes were wild, and the voice not powerful, but the execu 
tion exceeded any thing that Frances had ever heard ; and 
she stood, endeavouring to stifle the sounds of her own gen 
tle breathing, until the following song was concluded : 

Cold blow the blasts o'er the tops of the mountain, 

And bare is the oak on the hill, 
Slowly the vapours exhale from the fountain, 

And bright gleams the ice-border'd rill ; 
All nature is seeking its annual rest, 
But the slumbers of peace have deserted my breast 

Long has the storm pour'd its weight on my nation, 

And long have her brave stood the shock j 
Long has our chieftain ennobled his station, 

A bulwark on liberty's rock 
Unlicens'd ambition relaxes its toil, 
Yet blighted affection represses my smile. 

Abroad the wild fury of winter is low'ring, 

And leafless and drear is the tree, 
But the vertical sun of the south appears pouring 

Its fierce killing heats upon me 



Without, all the season's chill symptoms begin 
i fire of passion is raging within. 



But the ! 



Frances abandoned her whole soul to the suppressed me 
lody of the music, though the language of the song expressed 
a meaning, which, united with certain events of that and 
the preceding day, left a sensation of uneasiness in the bosom 
of the warm-hearted girl, to which she had hitherto been a 
stranger. Isabella moved from the window as her last 
tones melted on the ear of her admiring listener, and, for 
the first time, her eye rested on the face of the pallid lis 
tener. A glow of fire lighted the countenance of both at the 
same instant, and the blue eye of Frances met the brilliant 
black one of her guest for a single moment, and both fell 
in abashed confusion on the carpet ; they advanced, how 
ever, until they met, and had taken each other's hand, 
before either ventured again to look her companion in the 
face. 

" This sudden change in the weather, and perhaps the 



THE SPY. 181 

situation of my brother, have united to make me melancholy, 
Miss Wharton," said Isabella, in a low tone, and in a voice 
that trembled as she spoke. 

" 'Tis thought you have little to apprehend for your 
brother," said Frances, in the same embarrassed manner ; 
" had you see him when he was brought in by Major Dun- 
woodie " 

Frances paused, with a feeling of conscious shame, for 
which she could not account, and in raising her eyes, she 
saw Isabella studying her countenance with an earnestness 
that again drove the blood tumultuously to her temples. 

" You were speaking of Major Dunwoodie/' said Isabella, 
faintly. 

tf He was with Captain Singleton." 

<c Do you know Dunwoodie ? have you seen him often ?" 
Once more Frances ventured to look her guest in the face, 
and again she met the piercing eyes bent on her, as if to 
search her inmost heart. " Speak, Miss Wharton ; is Ma 
jor Dunwoodie known to you ?" 

" He is my relative," said Frances, appalled at the man 
ner of the other. 

<e A relative !" echoed Miss Singleton ; ee in what de 
gree ? speak, Miss Wharton, I conjure you to speak." 

" Our parents were cousins," faintly replied Frances. 

" And he is to be your husband," said the stranger, im 
petuously. 

Frances felt shocked, and all her pride awakened, by this 
direct attack upon her feelings, and she raised her eyes from 
the floor to her interrogator a little proudly, when the pale 
cheek and quivering lip of Isabella removed her resentment 
in a moment. 

" It is true ; my conjecture is true : speak to me, Miss 
Wharton ; I conjure you, in mercy to my feelings, to tell 
me do you love Dunwoodie?" There was a plaintive 
earnestness in the voice of Miss Singleton, that disarmed 
Frances of all resentment, and the only answer she could 
make was hiding her burning face between her hands, as 
she sunk back in a chair to conceal her confusion. 

Isabella paced the floor in silence for several minutes, 
N 3 



182 THE SPY. 

until she had succeeded in conquering the violence of her 
feelings,, when she approached the place where Frances yet 
sat, endeavouring to exclude the eyes of her companion 
from reading the shame expressed in her countenance, and, 
taking the hand of the other, she spoke with an evident 
effort at composure. 

" Pardon me, Miss Wharton, if my ungovernable feel 
ings have led me into impropriety ; the powerful motive 
the cruel reason " she hesitated ; Frances now raised her 
face, and their eyes once more met ; they fell in each 
other's arms, and laid their burning cheeks together. The 
embrace was long was ardent and sincere but neither 
spoke ; and on separating, Frances retired to her own room 
without further explanation. 

While this extraordinary scene was acting in the room of 
Miss Singleton, matters of great importance were agitated 
in the drawing-room. The disposition of the fragments of 
such a dinner as the one we have recorded, was a task that 
required no little exertion and calculation. Notwithstand 
ing several of the small game had nestled in the pocket of 
Captain Lawton's man, and even the assistant of Dr. Sit- 
greaves had calculated the uncertainty of his remaining 
long in such good quarters, still there was more left, uncon- 
sumed, than the prudent Miss Peyton knew how to dis 
pose of to advantage. Caesar and his mistress had, therefore, 
a long and confidential communication on this important 
business ; and the consequence was, that Colonel Wellmere 
was left to the hospitality of Sarah Wharton. All the or 
dinary topics of conversation were exhausted, when the 
Colonel, with a little of the uneasiness that is in some de 
gree inseparable from conscious error, touched lightly on the 
transactions of the preceding day. 

" We little thought, Miss Wharton, when I first saw 
this Mr. Dunwoodie in your house in Queen Street, that he 
was to be the renowned warrior he has proved himself," 
said Wellmere, endeavouring to smile away his chagrin. 

" Renowned, when we consider the enemy he overcame," 
said Sarah, with consideration for her companion's feelings. 
f 'Twas most unfortunate, indeed, in every respect, that 



THE SPY. 183 

you met with the accident, or doubtless the royal arms 
would have triumphed in their usual manner." 

" And yet the pleasure of such society as this accident 
has introduced me to, would more than repay the pain of a 
mortified spirit and wounded body," added the Colonel, in 
a manner of peculiar softness. 

t( I hope the latter is but trifling/' said Sarah, stooping 
to hide her blushes under the pretext of biting a thread 
from the work on her knee. 

" Trifling, indeed, compared to the former," returned 
the Colonel, in the same manner. " Ah ! Miss Wharton, 
it is in such moments that we feel the full value of friend 
ship and sympathy." 

Those who have never tried it cannot easily imagine 
what a rapid progress a warm-hearted female can make in 
love, in the short space of half an hour, particularly where 
there is a predisposition to the distemper. Sarah found the 
conversation, when it began to touch on friendship and 
sympathy, too interesting to venture her voice with a repry. 
She, however, turned her eyes on the Colonel, and saw him 
gazing at her fine face with an admiration that was quite as 
manifest, and much more soothing, than any words could 
make it. 

Their tete-a-tete was uninterrupted for an hour, and al 
though nothing that would be called decided,, by an expe 
rienced matron, was said by the gentleman, he uttered a 
thousand things that delighted his companion, who retired 
to her rest with a lighter heart than she had felt since the 
arrest of her brother by the Americans. 



N 4 



184 THE SPY. 



CHAPTER XVI. 

And let me the canakin clink, clink : 
And let me the canakin clink. 

A soldier 's man ; 

A life 's but a span ; 
Why then, let a soldier drink. 

lago. 

THE position held by the corps of dragoons, we have already 
said, was a favourite place of halting with their commander. 
A clustre of some half dozen small and dilapidated build 
ings formed what, from the circumstance of two roads 
intersecting each other at right angles, was called the vil 
lage of the Four Corners. As usual, one of the most imposing 
of these edifices had been termed, in the language of the 
day, <f a house of entertainment for man and beast." On 
a rough board suspended from the gallows-looking post that 
had supported the ancient sign, was, however, written in 
red chalk, " Elizabeth Flanagan, Tier hotel" an ebullition 
of the wit of some of the 'idle wags of the corps. The 
matron, whose name had thus been exalted to an office of 
such unexpected dignity, ordinarily discharged the duties of 
a female sutler, washerwoman, and, to use the language of 
Katy Haynes, petticoat doctor to the troops. She was the 
widow of a soldier who had been killed in the service, and 
who, like herself, was a native of a distant island, and had 
early tried his fortune in the colonies of North America. 
She constantly migrated with the troops ; and it was seldom 
that they became stationary for two days at a time but the 
little cart of the bustling woman was seen driving into the 
encampment, loaded with such articles as she conceived 
would make her presence most welcome. With a celerity 
that seemed almost supernatural, Betty took up her ground 
and commenced her occupation. Sometimes the cart itself 
was her shop; at others the soldiers made her a rude 
shelter of such materials as offered ; but on the present 
occasion she had seized on a vacant building, and, by dint 



THE SPY. 185 

of stuffing the dirty breeches and half dried linen of the 
troopers into the broken windows, to exclude the cold, 
which had now become severe, she formed what she herself 
had pronounced to be " most illigant lodgings." The men 
were quartered in the adjacent barns, and the officers col 
lected in the " Hotel Flanagan," as they facetiously called 
head- quarters. Betty was well known to every trooper in 
the corps, could call each by his Christian or nickname, as 
best suited her fancy ; and, although absolutely intolerable 
to all whom habit had not made familiar with her virtues, 
was a general favourite with these partisan warriors. Her 
faults were, a trifling love of liquor, excessive filthiness, 
and a total disregard of all the decencies of language ; her 
virtues, an unbounded love for her adopted country, perfect 
honesty when dealing on certain known principles with the 
soldiery, and great good nature. Added to these, Betty had 
the merit of being the inventor of that beverage which is 
so well known at the present hour, to all the patriots who 
make a winter's march between the commercial and politi 
cal capitals of this great state, and which is distinguished 
by the name of " cock-tail." Elizabeth Flanagan was pe 
culiarly well qualified by education and circumstances, to 
perfect this improvement in liquors, having been literally 
brought up on its principal ingredient, and having acquired 
from her Virginian customers the use of mint, from its fla 
vour in a julep, to its height of renown in the article in 
question. 'Such, then, was the mistress of the mansion, 
who, reckless of the cold northern blasts, showed her 
blooming face from the door of the building to welcome the 
arrival of her favourite, Captain Lawton, and his com 
panion, her master in matters of surgery. 

e ' Ah ! by my hopes of promotion, my gentle Elizabeth, 
but you are welcome ! " cried the trooper, as he threw him 
self from his saddle j ' c this villanous fresh water gas from 
the Canadas has been whistling among my bones till they 
ache with the cold, but the sight of your fiery countenance 
is as cheering as a christmas fire." 

ff Now sure, Captain Jack, yee's always fuU of your com- 
plimentaries," replied the sutler, taking the bridle of her 
customer ; " but hurry in for the life of you, darling ; the 



186 THE SPY. 

fences hereabouts are not so strong as in the Highlands, and 
there's that within will warm hoth sowl and body." 

" So you have been laying the rails under contribution, 
I see : well, that may do for the body," said the Captain, 
coolly ; ' but I have had a pull at a bottle of cut glass 
with a silver stand, and I doubt my relish for your whisky 
for a month to come." 

" If it's silver or gookT that yee'r thinking of, it's but 
little I have, though I Ve a trifling bit of the continental," 
said Betty, with a look of humour ; " but there's that with 
in that's fit to be put in vissels of di'monds." 

tc What can she mean, Archibald ? " asked Lawton : 
" the animal looks as if it meant more than it says ! " 

ff 'Tis probably a wandering of the reasoning powers, 
created by the frequency of intoxicating draughts," observed 
the surgeon, as he deliberately threw his left leg over the 
pommel of the saddle, and slid down on the right side of 
his horse. 

" Faith, my dear jewel of a doctor, but it was this side 
I was expicting you j the whole corpse come down on this 
side, but yeerself," said Betty, winking at the trooper: 
" but I've been feeding the wounded, in yeer absence, 
with the fat of the land." 

te Barbarous stupidity ! " cried the panic-stricken phy 
sician, "to feed men labouring under the excitement of 
fever with powerful nutriment : woman, woman, you are 
enough to defeat the skill of Hippocrates 1 " 

" Pooh ! " said Betty, with infinite composure, " what a 
botheration yee make about a little whisky ; there was but 
a gallon betwixt a good two dozen of them, and I gave it 
to the boys to make them sleep asy ; sure, jist as slumber 
ing drops." 

Lawton and his companion now entered the building, and 
the first objects which met their eyes explained the hidden 
meaning of Betty's comfortable declaration. A long table, 
made of boards torn from the side of an out-building, was 
stretched through the middle of the largest apartment, or 
the bar-room, and on it was a very scanty display of crock 
ery ware. The steams of cookery arose from an adjoining 
kitchen, but the principal attraction was in a demijohn of 



THE SPY. 187 

fair proportions, which had been ostentatiously placed on 
high by Betty as the object most worthy of notice. Law- 
ton soon learnt that it was teeming with the real amber- 
coloured juice of the grape, and had been sent from the Lo 
custs, as an offering to Major Dunwoodie, from his friend 
Captain Wharton, of the royal army. 

<e And a royal gift it is," said the grinning subaltern, 
who made the explanation. " The Major gives us an enter 
tainment in honour of our victory, and you see the principal 
expense is borne, as it should be, by the enemy. Zounds, 
I am thinking that after we have primed with such stuff, 
we could charge through Sir Henry's head quarters, and 
carry off the knight himself." 

The Captain of dragoons was in no manner displeased 
at the prospect of terminating so pleasantly a day that had 
been so agreeably commenced. He was soon surrounded 
by his comrades, who made many eager enquiries concern 
ing his adventures, while the surgeon proceeded, with cer 
tain quakings of the heart, to examine into the state of his 
wounded. Enormous fires were snapping in the chimneys of 
the house, superseding the necessity of candles, by the bright 
light which was thrown from the blazing piles. The group 
within were all young men, and tried soldiers ; in number 
they were rather more than a dozen, and their manners and 
conversation were a strange mixture of the bluntness of the 
partisan with the manners of gentlemen. Their dresses 
were neat, though plain ; and a never-failing topic amongst 
them was the performance and quality of their horses. 
Some were endeavouring to sleep on the benches which lined 
the walls, some were walking the apartments, and others 
were seated in earnest discussion on subjects connected with 
the business of their lives. Occasionally, as the door of the 
kitchen opened, the hissing sounds of the frying pans and 
the inviting savour of the food created a stagnation in all 
other employments ; even the sleepers, at such moments, 
would open their eyes, and raise their heads, to reconnoitre 
the state of the preparations. All this time Dunwoodie sat 
by himself, gazing at the fire, and lost in reflections which 
none of his officers presumed to disturb. He had made 
earnest enquiries of Sitgreaves after the condition of Sin- 



188 THE SPY. 

gleton, during which a profound and respectful silence was 
maintained in the room ; but as soon as he had ended, and 
resumed his seat, the usual ease and freedom prevailed. 

The arrangement of the table was a matter of but little 
concern to Mrs. Flanagan ; and Caesar would have been 
sadly scandalised at witnessing the informality with which 
various dishes, each bearing a wonderful resemblance to the 
others, were placed before so many gentlemen of consider 
ation. In taking their places at the board, the strictest at 
tention was paid to precedency ; for, notwithstanding the 
freedom of manners which prevailed in the corps, the points 
of military etiquette were at all times observed, with some 
thing approaching to religious veneration. Most of the 
guests had been fasting too long to be in any degree fasti 
dious in their appetites ; but the case was different with 
Captain Lawton ; he felt an unaccountable loathing at the 
exhibition of Betty's food, and could not refrain from 
making a few passing comments on the condition of the 
knives, and the clouded aspect of the plates. The good 
nature and the personal affection of Betty for the offender 
restrained her, for some time, from answering to his in 
nuendoes, until Lawton/ having ventured to admit a piece of 
the black meat into his mouth, enquired, with the affect 
ation of a spoiled child, 

" What kind of animal might this have been when liv 
ing, Mrs. Flanagan?" 

(( Sure, captain, and wasn't it the ould cow," replied the 
sutler, with a warmth that proceeded partly from dissatis 
faction at the complaints of her favourite, and partly from 
grief at the loss of the deceased. 

" What ! " roared the trooper, stopping short as he was 
about to swallow his morsel, " ancient Jenny ! " 

" The devil ! " cried another, dropping his knife and 
fork, "she who made the campaign of the Jerseys with 
us ? " 

** The very same," replied the mistress of the hotel, with 
a piteous aspect of woe ; < ' a gentle baste, and one that could 
and did live on less than air, at need. Sure, gentlemen, 
'tis awful to have to eat sitch an ould frind." 

"And has she sunk to this?" said Lawton, pointing 
with his knife to the remnants on the table. 



THE SPY. 189 

" Nay, Captain/' said Betty, with spirit, " I sould two 
of her quarters to some of your troop ; but divil the word 
did I tell the boys what an ould frind it was they had 
bought, for fear it might damage their appetites." 

' ' Fury ! " cried the trooper, with affected anger, " I 
shall have my fellows as limber as supple-jacks on such 
fare; afraid of an Englishman as a Virginian negro is of 
his driver." 

" Well," said Lieutenant Mason, dropping his knife and 
fork in a kind of despair, " my jaws have more sympathy 
than many men's hearts. They absolutely decline making 
any impression on the relics of their old acquaintance." 

' f Try a drop of the gift," said Betty, soothingly, pour 
ing a large allowance of the wine into a bowl, and drinking 
it off as taster to the corps. " Faith, 'tis but a wishy-washy 
sort of stuff after all!" 

The ice once broken, however, a clear glass of wine was 
handed to Dunwoodie, who, bowing to his companions, 
drank the liquor in the midst of a profound silence. For 
a few glasses there was much formality observed, and sun 
dry patriotic toasts and sentiments were duly noticed by 
the company. The liquor, however, performed its wonted 
office ; and before the second sentinel at the door had been 
relieved, all recollection of the dinner and their cares were 
lost in the present festivity. Dr. Sitgreaves did not return 
in season to partake of Jenny, but he was in time to receive 
his fair proportion of Captain Wharton's present. 

' ' A song, a song from Captain Lawton 1 " cried two or 
three of the party in a breath, on observing the failure of 
some of the points of good fellowship in the trooper; ft si 
lence, for the song of Captain Lawton." 

" Gentlemen," returned Lawton, his dark eyes swimming 
with the bumpers he had finished, though his head was as 
impenetrable as a post; " 1 am not much of a nightingale, 
but, under the favour of your good wishes, I consent to 
comply with the demand." 

' f Now, Jack," said Sitgreaves, nodding on his seat, 
" remember the air I taught you, and stop, I have a copy 
of the words in my pocket." 

" Forbear, forbear, good doctor," said the trooper, filling 



190 THE SPY. 

his glass with great deliberation, " I never could wheel 
round those hard names. Gentlemen, I will give you a 
humble attempt of my own." 

" Silence, for Captain Lawton's song," roared five or six 
at once ; when the trooper proceeded, in a fine full tone, to 
sing the following words to a well known bacchanalian air, 
several of his comrades helping him through the chorus 
with a fervour that shook the crazy edifice they were in : 

Now push the mug, my jolly boys, 

And live, while live we can, 
To morrow's sun may end your joys, 

For brief's the hour of man. 
And he who bravely meets the foe 
His lease of life can never know. 

Old mother Flanagan 

Come and fill the can again ; 

For you can fill, and we can swill, 

Good Betty Flanagan. 

If love of life pervades your breast, 

Or love of ease your frame, 
Quit honour's path for peaceful rest, 

And bear a coward's name j 
For soon and late, we danger know, 
And fearless on the saddle go. 
Old mother, && 

When foreign foes invade the land, 

And wives and sweethearts call : 
In freedom's cause we '11 bravely stand, 

Or will as bravelv fall 
In this fair home tfie fates have given, 
We'll live as lords, or live in heaven. 
Old mother, &c. 

At each appeal made to herself, by the united voices of 
the choir, Betty invariably advanced and complied literally 
with the request contained in the chorus, to the infinite 
delight of the singers, and with no small participation in 
the satisfaction on her own account. The hostess was pro 
vided with a beverage more suited to the high seasoning to 
which she had accustomed her palate, than the tasteless 
present of Captain Wharton ; by which means Betty had 
managed, with tolerable facility, to keep even pace with the 
exhilaration of her guests. The applause received by Cap 
tain Lawton was general, with the exception of the surgeon, 
who rose from the bench during the first chorus, and paced 
the floor, in a flow of classical indignation. The bravos 
and bravissimos drowned all other noises for a short time ; 
but as they gradually ceased, the doctor turned to the 
musician, and exclaimed, with heat 



THE SPY. 191 

" Captain Lawton, I marvel that a gentleman,, and a 
gallant officer, can find no other subject for his muse, in 
these times of trial, than in such beastly invocations to that 
notorious follower of the camp, the filthy Elizabeth Flana 
gan. Methinks the goddess of Liberty could furnish a 
more noble inspiration, and the sufferings of your country 
a more befitting theme." 

" Heyday !" shouted the hostess, advancing towards him 
in a threatening attitude, " and who is it that calls me 
filthy? Master squirt; Master pop-gun " 

<f Peace ! " said Dunwoodie, in a voice that was exerted 
but a little more than common, but which was succeeded 
by the stillness of death : " woman, leave the room. Dr. 
Sitgreaves, I call you to your seat, to wait the order of 
the revels." 

" Proceed, proceed," said the surgeon, drawing himself 
up in an attitude of dignified composure ; ( ' I trust, Major 
Dunwoodie, I am not unacquainted with the rules of de 
corum, nor ignorant of the bye-laws of good-fellowship." 
Betty made a hasty but somewhat devious retreat to her 
own dominions, being unaccustomed to dispute the orders 
of the commanding officer. 

" Major Dunwoodie will honour us with a sentimental 
song," said Lawton, bowing to his leader, with the collected 
manner he so well knew how to assume. 

The major hesitated a moment, and then sang, with fine 
execution, the following words: 

Some love the heats of southern suns, 
Where life's warm current madd'ning runs, 

In one quick circling stream ; 
But dearer far 's the mellow light, 
Which trembling shines, reflected bright 

In Luna's milder beam. 

Some love the tulip's gaudier dyes, 
Where deep'ning blue with yellow vies, 

And gorgeous beauty glows ; 
But happier he, whose bridal wreath, 
By love entwined, is found to breathe 

The sweetness of the rose. 

rThe voice of Dunwoodie never lost its authority with his 
inferiors ; and the applause which followed his song, though 
by no means so riotous as that which succeeded the effort 
of the Captain, was much more flattering. 



192 THE SPY. 

" If, sir/' said the doctor,, after joining in the plaudits 
of his companions, te you would but learn to unite classical 
allusions with your delicate imagination, you would become 
a pretty amateur poet." 

" He who criticises ought to be able to perform/' said 
Dunwoodie, with a smile ; " I call on Dr. Sitgreaves for a 
specimen of the style he admires." 

ec Dr. Sitgreaves's song ! Dr. Sitgreaves's song ! " echoed 
all at the table with delight ; " a classical ode from Dr. 
Sitgreaves ! " 

The surgeon made a complacent bow, took the remnant 
of his glass, and gave a few preliminary hems, that served 
hugely to delight three or four young cornets at the foot of 
the table. He then commenced singing, in a cracked voice, 
and to any thing but a tune, the following ditty 

Hast thou ever felt love's dart, dearest, 

Or breathed his trembling sigh 
Thought him, afar, was ever nearest, 

Before that sparkling eye : 
Then hast thou known what 'tis to feel 
The pain that Galen could not heal. 

" Hurrah ! " shouted Lawton, " Archibald eclipses the 
muses themselves ; his words flow like the sylvan stream 
by moonlight, and his melody is a cross breed of the night 
ingale and the owl." 

" Captain Lawton," cried the exasperated operator, st it 
is one thing to despise the lights of classical learning, and 
another to be despised for your own ignorance ! " 

A loud summons at the door of the building created a 
dead halt in the uproar, and the dragoons instinctively 
caught up tfreir arms, to be prepared for the worst. The 
door was opened, and the skinners entered, dragging in the 
pedler, bending beneath the load of his pack. 

" Which is Captain Lawton ?" said the leader of the 
gang, gazing around him in some little astonishment. 

" He waits your pleasure," said the trooper, dryly. 

" Then here I deliver to your hands a condemned traitor : 
this is Harvey Birch, the pedler spy." 

Lawton started as he looked his old acquaintance in the 
face, and, turning to the skinner with a lowering look, he 
asked 



THE SPY. 193 

" And who are you, sir, that speak so freely of your 
neighbours ? But/' bowing to Dunwoodie, " your par 
don, sir ; here is the commanding officer ; to him you will 
please address yourself." 

" No," said the man, sullenly, " it is to you I deliver 
the pedler, and from you I claim my reward." 

' ( Are you Harvey Birch ? " said Dunwoodie, advancing 
with an air of authority that instantly drove the skinner to 
a corner of the room. 

" I am," said Birch, proudly. 

" And a traitor to your country," continued the major, 
with sternness ; " do you know that I should be justified 
in ordering your execution this night ? " 

" 'Tis not the will of God to call a soul so hastily to his 
presence," said the pedler, with solemnity. 

" You speak truth," said Dunwoodie ; " and a few 
brief hours shall be added to your life. But as your of 
fence is most odious to a soldier, so it will be sure to meet 
with the soldier's vengeance : you die to-morrow." 

" 'Tis as God wills." 

" I have spent many a good hour to entrap the villain," 
said the skinner, advancing a little from his corner, " and 
I hope you will give me a certificate that will entitle us to 
the reward ; 'twas promised to be paid in gold." 

" Major Dunwoodie," said the officer of the day, en 
tering the room, " the patroles report a house to be burnt 
near yesterday's battle ground." 

" 'Twas the hut of the pedler," muttered the leader of 
the gang ; " we have not left him a shingle for shelter ; I 
should have burnt it months ago, but I wanted his shed 
for a trap to catch the sly fox in." 

" You seem a most ingenious patriot," said Lawton. 
(C Major Dunwoodie, I second the request of this worthy 
gentleman, and crave the office of bestowing the reward on 
him and his fellows." 

" Take it ; and you, miserable man, prepare for that 
fate which will surely await you before the setting of to 
morrow's sun." 

'" Life offers but little to tempt me with," said Harvey, 
o 



Ip4 THE SPY. 

slowly raising his eyes, and gazing wildly at the strange 
faces in the apartment. 

" Come, worthy children of America ! " said Lawton, 
" follow., and receive your reward." 

The gang eagerly accepted the invitation, and followed 
the captain towards the quarters assigned to his troop. 
Dunwoodie paused a moment, from reluctance to triumph 
over a fallen foe, before he proceeded. 

" You have already heen tried, Harvey Birch ; and the 
truth has proved you to be an enemy too dangerous to the 
liberties of America to be suffered to live." 

" The truth ! " echoed the pedler, starting, and raising 
himself in a manner that disregarded the weight of his 
pack. 

" Ah ! the truth ; you were charged with loitering near 
the continental army, to gain intelligence of its movements, 
and, by communicating them to the enemy, to enable him 
to frustrate the intentions of Washington." 

" Will Washington say so, think you?" 

" Doubtless he would j even the justice of Washington 
condemns you." 

" No, no, no," cried the pedler, in a voice and with a 
manner that startled Dunwoodie ; " Washington can see 
beyond the hollow views of pretended patriots. Has he 
not risked his all on the cast of a die ? if a gallows is 
ready for me, was there not one for him also ? No, no, 
no, no Washington would never say, ' Lead him to a 
gallows.' " 

" Have you any thing, wretched man, to urge to the 
commander-in-chief why you should not die?" said the 
major, recovering from the surprise created by the manner 
of the other. 

Birch trembled, for violent emotions were contending in 
his bosom. His face assumed the ghastly paleness of 
death, and his hand drew a box of tin from the folds of 
his shirt ; he opened it, showing by the act that its con 
tents was a small piece of paper : on this document his 
eye was for an instant fixed he had already held it 
towards Dunwoodie, when suddenly withdrawing his hand, 
ke exclaimed 



THE SPY. 19-5 

No it dies with me ; I know the conditions of my 
service, and will not purchase life with their forfeiture 
it dies with me." 

fs Deliver that paper, and you may possibly find fa 
vour/' cried Dunwoodie, expecting a discovery of impor 
tance to the cause. 

" It dies with me/' repeated Birch, a flush passing 
over his pallid features, and lighting them with extra 
ordinary brilliancy. 

cl Seize the traitor !" cried the major, ff and wrest the 
secret from his hands." 

The order was immediately obeyed ; but the movements 
of the pedler were too quick ; in an instant he swallowed 
the paper. The officers paused in astonishment ; but the 
surgeon cried eagerly 

" Hold him, while I administer an emetic." 

" Forbear ! " said Dunwoodie, beckoning him back with 
his hand ; " if his crime is great, so will his punishment 
be heavy." 

" Lead on," cried the pedler, dropping his pack from 
his shoulders, and advancing towards the door with a 
manner of incomprehensible dignity. 

11 Whither ? " asked Dunwoodie, in amazement. 

" To the gallows." 

" No," said the major, recoiling in horror at his own 
justice. " My duty requires that I order you to be exe 
cuted, but surely not so hastily ; take until nine to-morrow 
to prepare for the awful change." 

Dunwoodie whispered his orders in the ear of a subal 
tern, and motioned to the pedler to withdraw. The in 
terruption caused by this scene prevented further enjoyment 
around the table, and the officers dispersed to their several 
places of rest. In a short time the only noise to be heard 
was the heavy tread of the sentinel, as he paced the frozen 
ground in front of the Hotel Flanagan. 



o 2 



196 THE SPY. 



CHAPTER XVII. 

" There are, whose changing lineaments 

Express each guileless passion of the breast ; 
Where Love, and Hope, and tender-hearted Pity 
Are seen reflected, as from a mirror's face : 
But coW experience can veil these hues 
With looks, invented shrewdly to encompass 
The cunning purposes of base deceit." 

Duo. 

THE officer to whose keeping Dunwoodie had committed 
the pedler transferred his charge to the custody of the 
regular sergeant of the guard. The gift of Captain 
Wharton had not been lost on the youthful lieutenant; 
and a certain dancing motion that had taken possession of 
objects before his eyes, gave him warning of the necessity 
of recruiting nature by sleep. After admonishing the non 
commissioned guardian of Harvey to omit no watchfulness 
in securing the prisoner, the youth wrapped himself in 
his cloak, and, stretched on a bench before a fire, soon 
found the repose he needed. A rude shed extended the 
whole length of the rear of the building, and from off one 
of its ends had been partitioned a small apartment, that 
was intended as a repository for many of the lesser imple 
ments of husbandry. The lawless times had, however, 
occasioned its being stripped of every thing of value; and the 
searching eyes of Betty Flanagan selected this spot, on her 
arrival, as the storehouse for her moveables, and a sanctuary 
for her person. The spare arms and baggage of the corps 
had also been deposited here ; and the united treasures 
were placed under the eye of the sentinel who paraded the 
shed as a guardian of the rear of the head-quarters. A 
second soldier, who was stationed near the house to protect 
the horses of the officers, could command a view of the 
outside of the apartment ; and, as it was without window 
or outlet of any kind, excepting its door, the considerate 
sergeant thought this the most befitting place in which to 
deposit his prisoner until the moment of his execution. 



THE SPY. 19t 

Several inducements urged Sergeant Hollister to this deters 
mination, among which was the absence of the washer 
woman, who lay before the kitchen fire,, dreaming that the 
corps were attacking a party of the enemy, and mistaking 
the noise that proceeded from her own nose for the bugles 
of the Virginians sounding the charge. Another was the 
peculiar opinions that the veteran entertained of life and 
death, and by which he was distinguished in the corps as 
a man of most exemplary piety and holiness of life. The 
sergeant was more than fifty years of age, and for half that 
period he had borne arms. The constant recurrence of 
sudden deaths before his eyes had produced an effect on 
him differing greatly from that which was the usual moral 
consequence of such scenes; and he had become not only 
the most steady, but the most trustworthy soldier in his 
troop. Captain Lawton had rewarded his fidelity by 
making him its orderly. 

Followed by Birch, the sergeant proceeded in silence to 
the door of the intended prison, and throwing it open with 
one hand, he held a lantern with the other to light the pedler 
to his prison. Seating himself on a cask, that contained 
some of Betty's favourite beverage, the sergeant motioned 
to Birch to occupy another, in the same manner. The 
lantern was placed on the floor, when the dragoon, after 
looking his prisoner steadily in the face, observed 

" You look as if you would meet death like a man ; and 
I have brought you to a spot where you can tranquilly 
arrange your thoughts, and be quiet and undisturbed." 

" 'Tis a fearful place to prepare for the last change in," 
said Harvey, gazing around his little prison with a vacant 
eye. 

" Why, for the matter of that," returned the veteran, 
" it can reckon but little, in the great account, where a 
man parades his thoughts for the last review, so that he 
finds them fit to pass the muster of another world. I have 
a small book here which I make it a point to read a little 
in whenever we are about to engage, and I find it a great 
strengthener in time of need." While speaking, he took a 
Bible from his pocket, and offered it to the pedler. Birch 
received the volume with habitual reverence; but there was 
o 3 



198 THE SPY. 

an abstracted air about him, and a wandering of the eye, 
that induced his companion to think that alarm was getting 
the mastery of the pedler's feelings ; accordingly, he 
proceeded in what he conceived to be the offices of con- 
eolation. 

f( If any thing lies heavy on your mind, now is the best 
time to get rid of it if you have done wrong to any one, 
I promise you, on the word of an honest dragoon, to lend 
you a helping hand to see them righted." 

" There are few who ha\e not done so," said the pedler, 
turning his vacant gaze once more on his companion. 

{C True 'tis natural to sin but it sometimes happens, 
that a man does what at other times he may be sorry for. 
One would not wish to die with any very heavy sin on his 
conscience, after all." 

Harvey had by this time thoroughly examined the place 
in which he was to pass the night, and saw no means of 
escape. But as hope is ever the last feeling to desert the 
human breast, the pedler gave the dragoon more of his 
attention, fixing on his sunburnt features such searching 
looks, that Sergeant Hollister lowered his eyes before the 
wild expression which he met in the gaze of his prisoner. 

" I have been taught to lay the burden of my sins at 
the feet of my Saviour," replied the pedler. 

" Why, yes all that is well enough," returned the 
Other ; " but justice should be done while there is oppor 
tunity. There have been stirring times in this country 
since the war began, and many have been deprived of their 
rightful goods. I oftentimes find it hard to reconcile even 
my lawful plunder to a tender conscience." 

" These hands," said the pedler, stretching forth his 
meagre, bony fingers, " have spent years in toil, but not a 
moment in pilfering." 

" It is well that it is so," said the honest-hearted soldier ; 
" and, no doubt, you now feel it a great consolation. There 
are three great sins, that if a man can keep his conscience 
clear of, why, by the mercy of God, he may hope to pass 
muster with the saints in heaven : they are, stealing, mur 
dering, and desertion." 



THE SPY. 199 

<e Thank God !" said Birch with fervour, cc I have never 
yet taken the life of a fellow-creature." 

" As to killing a man in lawful battle, that is no more than 
doing one's duty. If the cause is wrong, the sin of such a 
deed, you know, falls on the nation, and a man receives his 
punishment here with the rest of the people ; but murdering 
in cold blood stands next to desertion as a crime in the 
eye of God." 

I never was a soldier, therefore never could desert," said 
the pedler, resting his face on his hand in a melancholy 
attitude. 

" Why, desertion consists of more than quitting your 
colours, though that is certainly the worst kind ; a man 
may desert his country in the hour of need." 

Birch buried his face in both his hands, and his whole frame 
shook ; the sergeant regarded him closely, but good feelings 
soon got the better of his antipathies, and he continued 
more mildly 

" But still that is a sin which I think may be forgiven, 
if sincerely repented of; and it matters but little when or 
how a man dies, so that he dies like a Christian and a man. 
I recommend you to say your prayers, and then to get some 
rest, in order that you may do both. There is no hope of 
your being pardoned ; for Colonel Singleton has sent down 
the most positive orders to take your life whenever we met 
you. No no nothing can save you." 

" You say the truth," cried Birch. (( It is now too late 
I have destroyed my only safeguard. But lie will do my 
memory justice at least." 

" What safeguard ?" asked the sergeant, with awakened 
curiosity. 

"'Tis nothing," replied the pedler, recovering his natural 
manner, and lowering his face to avoid the earnest looks of 
his companion. 

" And who is he ?" 

" No one," added Harvey, anxious to say no more. 

" Nothing, and no one, can avail but little now," said the 
sergeant, rising to go ; ' ' lay yourself on the blanket of 
Mrs. Flanagan, and get a little sleep ; I will call you be 
times in the morning and, from the bottom of my soul, 
o 4, 



200 THE SPY. 

Wish I could be of some service to you, for I dislike greatly 
to see a man hung up like a dog." 

" Then you might save me from this ignominious death/' 
said Birch, springing on his feet, and catching the dragoon 
by the arm "And, oh ! what will I not give you in re 
ward !" 

" In what manner ? " asked the sergeant, looking at him 
in surprise. 

" See," said the pedler, producing several guineas from 
his person ; " these are nothing to what I will give you, if 
you will assist me to escape." 

" Were you the man whose picture is on the gold, I 
would not listen to such a crime," said the trooper, throw 
ing the money on the floor with contempt. " Go go 
poor wretch, and make .your peace with God ; for it is he 
only that can be of service to you now." 

The sergeant took up the lantern, and, with some indig 
nation in his manner, he left the pedler to sorrowful medi 
tations on his approaching fate. Birch sunk, in momentary 
despair, on the pallet of Betty, while his guardian proceeded 
to give the necessary instructions to the sentinels for his safe 
keeping. 

Hollister concluded his injunctions to the man in the 
shed, by saying, " Your life will depend on his not escap 
ing. Let none enter or quit the room till morning." 

" But," said the trooper, " my orders are, to let the 
washerwoman pass in and out, as she pleases." 

1 ' Well, let her then ; but be careful that this wily pedler 
does not get out in the folds of her petticoats." He then 
continued his walk, giving similar orders to each of the 
sentinels near the spot. 

For some time after the departure of the sergeant, silence 
prevailed within the solitary prison of the pedler, until the 
dragoon at his door heard his loud breathings, which soon 
rose into the regular cadence of one in a deep sleep. The 
man continued walking his post, musing on an indifference 
to life which could allow nature its customary rest, even on 
the threshold of the grave. Harvey Birch had, however, 
been a name too long held in detestation by every man in 
tlie corps, to suffer any feelings of commiseration to mingle 



THE SPY. 201 

with these reflections of the sentinel ; for,, notwithstanding 
the consideration and kindness manifested by the sergeant, 
there probably was not another man of his rank in the whole 
party who would have discovered equal benevolence to the 
prisoner, or who would not have imitated the veteran in 
rejecting the bribe, although probably from a less worthy 
motive. There was something of disappointed vengeance 
in the feelings of the man who watched the door of the 
room on rinding his prisoner enjoying a sleep of which he 
himself was deprived, and at his exhibiting such obvious 
indifference to the utmost penalty that military rigour could 
inflict on all his treason to the cause of liberty and America. 
More than once he felt prompted to disturb the repose of the 
pedler by taunts and revilings; but the discipline he was 
under, and a secret sense of shame at the brutality of the 
act, held him in subjection. 

His meditations were, however, soon interrupted by the 
appearance of the washerwoman, who came staggering 
through the door that communicated with the kitchen, 
muttering execrations against the servants of the officers, 
who, by their waggery, had disturbed her slumbers before 
the fire. The sentinel understood enough of her maledic 
tions to comprehend the case ; but all his efforts to enter into 
conversation with the enraged woman were useless, and he 
suffered her to enter her room without explaining that it con 
tained another inmate. The noise of her huge frame falling 
on the bed was succeeded by a silence that was soon inter 
rupted by the renewed respiration of the pedler, and within 
a few minutes Harvey continued to breathe aloud, as if no 
interruption had occurred. The relief arrived at this mo 
ment. The sentinel, who felt nettled at the contempt of the 
pedler, after communicating his orders, while he was retir 
ing exclaimed to his successor 

" You may keep yourself warm by dancing, John ; the 
pedler spy has tuned his fiddle, you hear, and it will not be 
long before Betty will strike up, in her turn." 

The joke was followed by a general laugh from the party, 
who marched on in the performance of their duty. At this 
instant the door of the prison was opened, and Betty 



202 THE SPY. 

re-appeared, staggering back again towards her former 
quarters. 

" Stop/' said the sentinel, catching her by her clothes ; 
ff are you sure the spy is not in your pocket ?" 

" Can't you hear the rascal snoring in my room, you 
dirty blackguard ?" sputtered Betty, her whole frame shaking 
with rage ; " and is it so yee would sarve a dacent famale, 
that a man must be put to sleep in the room wid her, yee 
rapscallion ? " 

" Pooh ! do you mind a fellow who's to be hanged in the 
morning ? you see he sleeps already ; to-morrow he'll take 
a longer nap." 

ff Hands off, yee villain," cried the washerwoman, relin 
quishing a small bottle that the trooper had succeeded in 
wresting from her. " But I'll go to Captain Jack, and 
know if it's orders to put a hang-gallows spy in my room ; 
ay, even in my widow'd bed, you tief." 

" Silence, old Jezebel," said the fellow with a laugh, 
taking the bottle from his mouth to breathe, " or you will 
wake the gentleman would you disturb a man in his 
last sleep ?" 

" I'll awake Captain Jack, you reprobate villain, and bring 
him here to see me righted ; he will punish yee all, for im 
posing on a dacent widow'd body, you marauder !" 

With these words, which only extorted a laugh from the 
sentinel, Betty staggered round the end of the building, 
and made the best of her way towards the quarters of her 
favourite, Captain John Lawton, in search of redress. Nei 
ther the officer nor the woman, however, appeared during 
the night, and nothing further occurred to disturb the repose 
of the pedler, who, to the astonishment of the different sen 
tinels, continued by his breathing to manifest how little the 
gallows could affect his slumbers. 



THE SPY. 203 



CHAPTER XVIII. 

" A Daniel come to judgment ! yea, a Daniel ! 
O wise young judge, how do I honour thee !" 

Merchant of Venice. 

THE skinners followed Captain Lawton with alacrity, 
towards the quarters occupied by the troop of that gentle 
man. The captain of dragoons had on all occasions mani 
fested so much zeal for the cause in which he was engaged, 
was so regardless of personal danger when opposed to the 
enemy, and his stature and stern countenance contributed 
so much to render him terrific, that these qualities had, in 
some measure, procured him a reputation distinct from the 
corps in which he served. His intrepidity was mistaken 
for ferocity ; and his hasty zeal, for the natural love of 
cruelty. On the other hand, a few acts of clemency, or, 
more properly speaking, of discriminating justice, had, with 
one portion of the community, acquired for Dunwoodie the 
character of undue forbearance. It is seldom that either 
popular condemnation or popular applause falls, exactly 
in the quantities earned, where it is merited. 

While in the presence of the major, the leader of the gang 
had felt himself under that restraint which vice must ever 
experience in the company of acknowledged virtue ; but 
having left the house, he at once conceived that he was 
under the protection of a congenial spirit. There was a 
gravity in the manner of Lawton, that deceived most of 
those who did not know him intimately ; and it was a com 
mon saying in his troop, " that when the captain laughed 
he was sure to punish." Drawing near his conductor, there 
fore, the leader commenced a confidential dialogue 

" 'Tis always well for a man to know his friends from 
his enemies," said the half-licensed freebooter. 

To this prefatory observation the captain made no other 
reply than a sound, which the other interpreted into assent. 

" I suppose Major Dunwoodie has the good opinion of 
Washington ? " continued the skinner, in a tone that rather 
expressed a doubt than asked a question. 



204 THE SPY. 

" There are some who think so." 

" Many of the friends of Congress in this county," the 
man proceeded, "wish the horse was led by some other 
officer ; for my part, if I could only be covered by a troop 
now and then, I could do many an important piece of ser 
vice to the cause, to which this capture of the pedler would 
be a trifle." 

" Indeed ! such as what ? " 

" For the matter of that, it could be made as profitable 
to the officer as it would be to us who did it," said the 
skinner, with a look of the most significant meaning. 

" But how ? " asked Lawton, a little impatiently, and 
quickening his step, to get out of the hearing of the rest 
of the party. 

" Why, near the royal lines, even under the very guns of 
the heights, might be good picking if we had a force to 
guard us from De Lancey's * men, and to cover our retreat 
from being cut off by the way of King's-bridge." 

" I thought the Refugees took all -that game to them 
selves." 

" They do a little at it ; but they are obliged to be 
sparing among their own people. I have been down twice, 
under an agreement with them : the first time they acted 
with honour; but the second they came upon us and drove 
us off, and took the plunder to themselves." 

{ ' That was a, very dishonourable act, indeed ; I wonder 
that an honourable man will associate with such rascals." 

" It is necessary to have an understanding with some of 
them, or we might be taken ; but a man without honour is 
worse than a brute. Do you think Major Dunwoodie is 
to be trusted ?" 

* The partisan corps, called Cow-boys in the parlance of the country, was 
commanded by a Colonel De Lancey. This gentleman, for such he was by birth 
and education, rendered himself very odious to the Americans by his fancied 
cruelty, though there is no evidence of his being guilty of any acts unusual in 
this species of warfare. 

Colonel De Lancey belonged to a family of the highest consequence in the 
American colonies, his uncle having died in the administration of the govern 
ment of that of New York. He should not be confounded with other gentlemen 
of us name and family, many of whom served in the royal army. His cousin, 
Colonel Oliver De Lancey, was, at the time of our tale, adjutant-general of 
uie British forces in America, having succeeded to the unfortunate Andre. 
Ihe Cow-boys were sometimes called Refugees, in consequence of their having 
taken refuge under the protection of the crown. 



THE SPY. 205 

" You mean" on honourable principles ?" 

' ' Certainly ;. you know Arnold was thought well of 
until the royal major was taken." 

e( Why, I do not believe Dunwoodie would sell his com 
mand as Arnold wished to do; neither do I think him ex 
actly trustworthy in a delicate business like this of yours." 

" That's just my notion/' rejoined the skinner, with a 
self-approving manner that showed how much he was 
satisfied with his own estimate of character. 

By this time they had arrived at a better sort of farm 
house, the very extensive out-buildings of which were in 
tolerable repair, for the times. The barns were occupied 
by the men of the troop, while the horses were arranged 
under the long sheds which protected the yard from the 
cold north wind. The latter were quietly eating, with 
saddles on their backs and bridles thrown on their necks, 
ready to be bitted and mounted at the shortest warning. 
Lawton excused himself for a moment, and entered his 
quarters. He soon returned, holding in his hand one of 
the common stable-lanterns, and led the way towards a 
large orchard that surrounded the buildings on three sides. 
The gang followed the trooper in silence, believing his 
object to be facility of communicating further on this 
interesting topic, without the danger of being overheard. 

Approaching the captain, the skinner renewed the dis 
course, with a view of establishing further confidence, and 
of giving his companion a more favourable opinion of his 
own intellects. 

" Do you think the colonies will finally get the better 
of the king?" he enquired, with a little of the importance 
of a politician. 

1 c Get the better !" echoed the captain, with impetuosity 
then checking himself, he continued, " no doubt they 
will. If the French will give, us arms and money, we can 
drive out the royal troops in six months." 

' e Well, so I hope we shall soon ; and then we shall 
have a free government, and we, who fight for it, will get 
our reward." 

" Oh!" cried Lawton, " your claims will be indisputable; 
while all these vile Tories who live at home peaceably, to 



g06 THE SPY. 

take care of their farms^ will be held in the contempt they 
merit. You have no farm, I suppose?" 

" Not yet hut it will go hard if I do not find one 
hefore the peace is made." 

' ' Right ; study your own interests, and you study the 
interests of your country ; press the point of your own ser 
vices, and rail at the Tories, and I'll bet my spurs against 
a rusty nail that you get to be a county clerk at least." 

" Don't you think Paulding's* party were fools in not 
letting .the royal adjutant-general escape ? " said the man, 
thrown off his guard by the freedom of the captain's 
manner. 

" Fools ! " cried Lawton, with a bitter laugh ; " ay, 
fools indeed ; King George would have paid them better, 
for he is richer. He would have made them gentlemen 
for their lives. But, thank God ! there is a pervading spirit 
in the people that seems miraculous. Men who have 
nothing act as if the wealth of the Indies depended on 
their fidelity ; all are not villains like yourself, or we should 
have been slaves to England years ago." 

f ' How ! " exclaimed the skinner, starting back, and 
dropping his musket to the level of the other's breast ; 
( ' am I betrayed, and are you my enemy ? " 

" Miscreant ! " shouted Lawton, his sabre ringing in its 
steel scabbard, as he struck the musket of the fellow from 
his hands, " offer but again to point your gun at me, and 
I'll cleave you to the middle." 

" And you will not pay us, then, Captain Lawton ? " 
said the skinner, trembling in every joint, for just then he 
saw a party of mounted dragoons silently encircling the 
whole party. 

" Oh ! pay you ; yes, you shall have the full measure 
of your reward. There is the money that Colonel Singleton 
sent down for the captors of the spy," throwing a bag of 
guineas with disdain at the other's feet. " But ground 

* The author must have intended some allusion to an individual which is 
too local to be understood by the general reader. 

t Andrfe, as is well known, was arrested by three countrymen, who were on 
the look-out fur predatory parties of the enemy : the principal man of thi 
party was named Paulding. The disinterested manner ia which they refused 
the offers of their captive is matter of history. 



THE SPY. 207 

your arms, you rascals, and see that the money is truly 
told." 

The intimidated band did as they were ordered j and 
while they were eagerly employed in this pleasing avoca 
tion, a few of Lawton's men privately knocked the flints 
out of their muskets. 

" Well," cried the impatient captain, ' ' is it right 
have you the promised reward ? " 

" There is just the money," said the leader ; " and 
we will now go to our homes, with your permission." 

c< Hold ! so much to redeem our promise now for 
justice ; we pay you for taking a spy, but we punish you 
for burning, robbing, and murdering. Seize them, my 
lads, and give each of them the law of Moses forty, 
save one." 

This command was given to no unwilling listeners ; and 
in the twinkling of an eye the skinners were stripped and 
fastened, by the halters of the party, to as many of the 
apple-trees as were necessary to furnish one to each of the 
gang. Swords were quickly drawn, and fifty branches 
were cut from the trees, like magic : from these were 
selected a few of the most supple of the twigs, and a 
willing dragoon was soon found to wield each of the 
weapons. Captain Lawton gave the word, humanely cau 
tioning his men not to exceed the discipline prescribed by 
the Mosaic law, and the uproar of Babel commenced in the 
orchard. The cries of the leader were easily to be dis 
tinguished above those of his men ; a circumstance which 
might be accounted for, by Captain Lawton's reminding 
his corrector that he had to deal with an officer, and he 
should remember and pay him unusual honour. The fla 
gellation was executed with great neatness and despatch, 
and it was distinguished by no irregularity, excepting that 
none of the disciplinarians began to count until they had 
tried their whips by a dozen or more blows, by the way, 
as they said themselves, of finding out the proper places to 
strike. As soon as this summary operation was satisfac 
torily completed, Lawton directed his men to leave the 
skinners to replace their own clothes, and to mount their 



208 THE SPY. 

horses ; for they were a party who had been detached for the 
purpose of patrolling lower down in the county. 

" You see, my friend/' said the captain to the leader 
of the skinners,, after he had prepared himself to depart, 
" I can cover you to some purpose when necessary. If 
we meet often you will be covered with scars, which, if 
not very honourable, will at least be merited." 

The fellow made no reply. He was busy with his mus 
ket, and hastening his comrades to march; when, every 
thing being ready, they proceeded sullenly towards some 
rocks, at no great distance, which were overhung by a deep 
Wood. The moon was just rising, and the group of dra 
goons could easily be distinguished where they had been 
left. Suddenly turning, the whole gang levelled their 
pieces and drew the triggers. The action was noticed, 
and the snapping of the locks was heard by the soldiers, 
who returned their futile attempt with a laugh of derision, 
the captain crying aloud 

" Ah ! rascals, I knew you, and have taken away your 
flints." 

" You should have taken away that in my pouch too," 
shouted the leader, firing his gun in the next instant. The 
bullet grazed the ear of Lawton, who laughed as he shook 
his head, saying, " A miss was as good as a mile." One 
of the dragoons had seen the preparations of the skinner 
who had been left alone by the rest of his gang, as soon 
as they had made their abortive attempt at revenge and 
was in the act of plunging his spurs into his horse as the 
fellow fired. The distance to the rocks was but small, yet 
the speed of the horse compelled the leader to abandon both 
money and musket, to effect his escape. The soldier re 
turned with his prizes, and offered them to the acceptance 
of his captain but Lawton rejected them, telling the man 
to retain them himself, until the rascal appeared in person 
to claim his property. It would have been a business of 
no small difficulty for any tribunal then existing in the 
new states to have enforced a restitution of the money ; for 
it was shortly after most equitably distributed, by the hands 
of Sergeant Hollister, among a troop of horse. The patrol 
departed, and the captain slowly returned to his quarters, 



THE SPY. 209 

with an intention of retiring to rest. A figure moving 
rapidly among the trees in the direction of the wood, 
whither the skinners had retired, caught his eye, and, 
wheeling on his heel, the cautious partisan approached it, 
and to his astonishment saw the washerwoman at that hour 
of night, and in such a place. 

"What, Betty! walking in your sleep, or dreaming 
while awake," cried the trooper ; ' ' are you not afraid of 
meeting with the ghost of ancient Jenny in this her fa 
vourite pasture ? " 

" Ah, sure, Captain Jack," returned the sutler in her 
native accent, and reeling in a manner that made it diffi 
cult for her to raise her head, " it 's not Jenny, or her 
ghost, that I 5 m saaking, hut some yarbs for the wounded. 
And its the vartue of the rising moon, as it jist touches 
them, that I want. They grow under yon rocks, and I 
must hasten, or the charm will lose its power." 

" Fool, you are fitter for your pallet than for wandering 
among those rocks : a fall from one of them would break 
your bones ; besides, the skinners have fled to those heights, 
and should you fall in with them, they would revenge on 
you a sound flogging they have just received from me. 
Better return, old woman, and finish your nap ; we march 
in the morning." 

Betty disregarded his advice, and continued her devious 
route to the hill side. For an instant, as Lawton men 
tioned the skinners, she had paused, but immediately re 
suming her course, she was soon out of sight, among the 
trees. 

As the captain entered his quarters, the sentinel at the 
door enquired if he had met Mrs. Flanagan, and added 
that she had passed there, filling the air with threats against 
her tormentors at the ee Hotel," and enquiring for the cap 
tain in search of redress. Lawton heard the man in 
astonishment appeared struck with a new idea walked 
several yards towards the orchard, and returned again ; for 
several minutes he paced rapidly, to and fro, before the 
door of the house, and then hastily entering it, he threw 
himself on a bed in his clothes, and was soon in a profound 
sleep. 



210 THE SPY. 

In the mean time, the gang of marauders had success 
fully gained the summit of the rocks, and, scattering in 
every direction, they huried themselves in the depths of 
the wood. Finding, however, there was no pursuit, which 
indeed would have heen impracticable for horse, the leader 
ventured to call his band together with a whistle, and in a 
short time he succeeded in collecting his discomfited party, 
at a point where they had but little to apprehend from any 
enemy. 

" Well," said one of the fellows, while a fire was light 
ing to protect them against the air, which was becoming 
severely cold, " there is an end to our business in West- 
Chester. The Virginia horse will soon make the county 
too hot to hold us." 

" I '11 have his blood," muttered the leader, " if I die 
for it the next instant." 

" Oh, you are very valiant, here, in the wood," cried 
the other, with a savage laugh ; ' ' why did you, who 
boast so much of your aim, miss your man, at thirty 
yards ? " 

" 'Twas the horseman that disturbed me, or I would 
have ended this Captain Lawton on the spot ; besides, the 
cold had set me a shivering, and I had no longer a steady 
hand." 

" Say it was fear, and you will tell no lie," said his 
comrade with a sneer. " For my part, I think I shall 
never be cold again ; my back burns as if a thousand grid 
irons were laid on it." 

" And you would tamely submit to such usage, and kiss 
the rod that beat you ? " 

" As for kissing the rod, it would be no easy matter. 
Mine was broken into so small pieces, on my own shoul 
ders, that it would be difficult to find one big enough to 
kiss ; but I would rather submit to lose half my skin, than 
to lose the whole of it, with my ears in the bargain. And 
such will be our fates, if we tempt this mad Virginian 
again. God willing, I would at any time give him enough 
of my hide to make a pair of jack boots, to get out of 
his hands with the remainder. If you had known 



THE SPY. 211 

when you were well off^ you would have stuck to Major 
Dunwoodie, who don't know half so much of our evil- 
doings." 

ff Silence, you talking fool ! " shouted the enraged leader ; 
" your prating is sufficient to drive a man mad ; is it not 
enough to he robbed and beaten,, but we must be tormented 
with your folly ? help to get out the provisions., if any is 
left in the wallet, and try and stop your mouth, with 
food." 

This injunction was obeyed, and the whole party, amidst 
sundry groans and contortions, excited by the disordered 
state of their backs, made their arrangements for a scanty 
meal. A large fire of dry wood was burning in the cleft 
of a rock, and, at length they began to recover from the 
confusion of their flight, and to collect their scattered 
senses. Their hunger being appeased, and many of their 
garments thrown aside for the better opportunity of dressing 
their wounds, the gang began to plot measures of revenge. 
An hour was spent in this manner, and various expedients 
were proposed, but as they all depended on personal prowess 
for their success, and were attended by great danger, they 
were of course rejected. There was no possibility of ap 
proaching the troops by surprise, their vigilance being ever 
on the watch ; and the hope of meeting Captain Lawtori, 
away from his men, was equally forlorn, for the trooper 
was constantly engaged in his duty, and his movements 
were so rapid, that any opportunity of meeting with him, 
at all, must depend greatly on accident. Besides, it was 
by no means certain, that such an interview would result 
happily for themselves. The cunning of the trooper was 
notorious; and rough and broken as was West-Chester, the 
fearless partisan was known to take desperate leaps, and 
stone walls were but slight impediments to the charges of 
the Southern horse. Gradually, the conversation took an 
other direction, until the gang determined on a plan which 
should both revenge themselves, and at the same time offer 
some additional stimulus to their exertions. The whole 
business was accurately discussed, the time fixed, and the 
manner adopted ; in short, nothing was wanting to the 
p 2 



212 THE SPY. 

previous arrangement for this deed of villany, when they 
were aroused by a voice calling aloud 

" This way, Captain Jack here are the rascals ating by 
a, fire this way, and murder the tieves where they sit 
quick, lave your horses and shoot your pistols ! " 

This terrific summons was enough to disturb all the phi 
losophy of the gang. Springing on their feet, they rushed 
deeper into the wood, and having already agreed upon a 
place of rendezvous previously to their intended expedition, 
they dispersed towards the four quarters of the heavens. 
Certain sounds and different voices were heard calling to 
each other, but as the marauders were well trained to speed 
of foot, they were soon lost in the distance. 

It was not long before Betty Flanagan emerged from 
the darkness, and very coolly took possession of what the 
skinners had left behind them ; namely, food, and divers 
articles of dress. The washerwoman deliberately seated 
herself, and made a meal with great apparent satisfaction. 
For an hour, she sat with her head upon her hand, in deep 
musing j then she gathered together such articles of the 
clothes, as seemed to suit her fancy, and retired into the 
wood, leaving the fire to throw its glimmering light on the 
adjacent rocks, until its last brand died away, and the place 
was abandoned to solitude and darkness. 



THE SPY. 213 



CHAPTER XIX. 

No longer then perplex the breast 
"When thoughts torment, the first are best ; 
'Tis mad to go, 'tis death to stay ! 
Away, to Orra, haste away. 

Lapland Love Song. 

WHILE his comrades were sleeping, in perfect forgetfulness 
of their hardships and dangers, the slumbers of Dunwoodie 
were broken and unquiet. After spending a night of rest- 
lesness, he arose unrefreshed, from the rude bed where he 
had thrown himself in his clothes, and without awaking any 
of the group around him, he wandered into the open air in 
search of relief. The soft rays of the moon were just 
passing away in the more distinct light of the morning; 
the wind had fallen, and the rising mists gave the promise of 
another of those autumnal days, which, in this unstable 
climate, succeed a tempest, with the rapid transitions of 
magic. The hour had not arrived when he intended mov 
ing from his present position ; and willing to allow his 
warriors all the refreshment that circumstances would per 
mit, he strolled towards the scene of the skinners' punish 
ment, musing upon the embarrasments of his situation, and 
uncertain how he should reconcile his sense of duty with 
his love. Although Dunwoodie himself placed the most 
implicit reliance on the Captain's purity of intention, he was 
by no means assured that a board of officers would be equally 
credulous; and, independently of all feelings of private re 
gard, he felt certain that with the execution of Henry 
would be destroyed all hopes of a union with his sister. 
He had despatched an officer, the preceding evening, to 
Colonel Singleton, who was in command of the advance 
posts, reporting the capture of the British captain, and, 
after giving his own opinion of his innocence, requesting 
orders as to the manner in which he was to dispose of his 
prisoner. These orders might be expected, every hour, 
P 3 



THE SPY. 

and his uneasiness increased, in proportion as the moment 
approached when his friend might be removed from his 
protection. In this disturbed state of mind, the Major 
wandered through the orchard, and was stopped in his walk 
by arriving at the base of those rocks which had protected 
the skinners in their flight, before he was conscious whither 
his steps had carried him. He was about to turn, and re 
trace his path to his quarters, when he was startled by a 
voice, bidding him 

" Stand or die ! " 

Dunwoodie turned in amazement, arid beheld the figure 
of a man placed at a little distance above him on a shelving 
rock, with a musket levelled at himself. The light was not 
yet sufficiently powerful to reach the recesses of that gloomy 
spot, and a second look was necessary before he discovered, 
to his astonishment, that the pedler stood before him. 
Comprehending, in an instant, the danger of his situation, 
and disdaining to implore mercy, or to retreat, had the 
latter been possible, the youth cried firmly 

" If I am to be murdered, fire ; I will never become 
your prisoner." 

" No, Major Dunwoodie," said Birch, lowering his 
musket, ee it is neither my intention to capture, nor to 
slay." 

" What then would you have, mysterious being ? " said 
Dunwoodie, hardly able to persuade himself that the form 
he saw was not a creature of the imagination. 

" Your good opinion," answered the pedler, with emo 
tion ; " I would wish all good men to judge me, with 
lenity." 

" To you it must be indifferent what may be the judg 
ment of men ; for you seem to be beyond the reach of 
their sentence." 

" God spares the lives of his servants to his own time," 
said the pedler, solemnly : " a few hours ago I was your 
prisoner, and threatened with the gallows; now you are 
mine ; but, Major Dunwoodie, you are free. There are 
men abroad who would treat you less kindly. Of what 
service would that sword be to you against my weapon and 
a steady hand? Take the advice of one who has never 



THE SPY. 215 

harmed you, and who never will. Do not trust yourself 
in the skirts of any wood, unless in company and mounted." 

fc And have you comrades, who have assisted you to 
escape, and who are less generous than yourself ? " 

" No no, I am alone truly none know me but my 
God and Him" 

" And who ? " asked the Major, with an interest he could 
not control. 

" None," continued the pedler, recovering his com 
posure. " But such is not your case, Major Dunwoodie ; 
you are young and happy ; there are those that are dear to 
you, and such are not far away danger is near them 
you love most danger within and without; double your 
watchfulness strengthen your patrols and be silent. 
With your opinion of me, should I tell you more, you 
would suspect an ambush. But remember and guard them 
you love best." 

The pedler discharged the musket in the air, and threw 
it at the feet of his astonished auditor. When surprise and 
the smoke suffered Dunwoodie to look again on the rock 
where he had stood, the spot was vacant. 

- The youth was aroused from the stupor, which had been 
created by this strange scene, by the trampling of horses, 
and the sound of the bugles. A patrol was drawn to the 
spot by the report of the musket, and the alarm had been 
given to the corps. Without entering into any explanation 
with his men, the Major returned quickly to his quarters, 
where he found the whole squadron under arms, in battle 
array, impatiently awaiting the appearance of their leader. 
The officer whose duty it was to superintend such mat 
ters, had directed a party to lower the sign of the Hotel 
Flanagan, and the post was already arranged for the execu 
tion of the spy. On hearing from the JJpajor that the 
musket was discharged by himself, and was probably one of 
those dropped by the skinners, (for by this time Dunwoodie 
had learnt the punishment inflicted by Lawton, but chose 
to conceal his own interview with Birch,) his officers sug 
gested the propriety of executing their prisoner before they 
marched. Unable to believe that all he had seen was not a 
dream, Dunwoodie, followed by many of his officers, and 
p 4 



21 6 THE SPY. 

preceded by Sergeant Hollister, went to the place which was 
supposed to contain the pedler. 

\ " Well, sir," said the Major to the sentinel who guarded 
the door, " I trust you have your prisoner in safety." 

" He is yet asleep," replied the man, " and he makes 
such a noise, I could hardly hear the bugles sound the.alarm." 

t( Open the door and bring him forth." 

The order was obeyed ; but, to the utter amazement of 
the honest veteran who entered the prison, he found the 
room in no little disorder the coat of the pedler where 
his body ought to have been, and part of the wardrobe of 
Betty scattered in disorder on the floor. The washerwoman 
herself occupied the pallet, in profound mental oblivion, clad 
as when last seen, excepting a little black bonnet, which she 
so constantly wore, that it was commonly thought she made 
it perform the double duty of both day and night cap. The 
noise of their entrance, and the exclamations of the party, 
awoke the woman. 

" Is it the breakfast that's wanting?" said Betty, rub 
bing her eyes ; tf faith, yee look as if yee would ate myself 
but patience a little, darlings, and yee'll see sich a fry as 
never was." 

" Fry \" echoed the Sergeant, forgetful of his religious 
philosophy, and the presence of his officers; <f we'll have you 
roasted, Jezebel ! you've helped that damn'd pedler to 
escape." 

' ' Jezebel back agin in your teeth, and damn'd pidler too, 
Mister Sargeant," cried Betty, who was easily roused ; 
" what have I to do with pedlevs, or escapes ? I might have 
been a pidler's lady, and worn my silks, if I'd had Sawny 
MTwilL, instead of tagging at the heels of a parcel of dra 
gooning rapscallions, who don't know how to trate a lone 
body with dacency." 

" The fellow has left my Bible," said the veteran, taking 
the book from the floor ; " instead of spending his time in 
reading it to prepare for his end, like a good Christian, he 
has been busy in labouring to escape." 

" And who would stay and be hanged like a dog ?" cried 
Betty, beginning to comprehend the case ; " 'tisn't every 
one that's born to meet with sich an ind like yourself, 
Mister Hollister." 



THE SPY. 217 

" Silence!" said Dunwoodie. "This must be enquired 
into closely, gentlemen ; there is no outlet but the door, and 
there he could not pass, unless the sentinel connived at his 
escape, or was asleep on his post : call up the guard." 

As these men were not paraded, curiosity had already 
drawn them to the place, and they one and all, with the ex 
ception of him before mentioned, denied that any person 
had passed out. The individual in question acknowledged 
that Betty had gone by him, but pleaded his orders in jus 
tification. 

" You lie, you tief you lie ! " shouted Betty, who had 
impatiently listened to his exculpation ; " would yee slander- 
ize a lone woman, by saying she walks a camp at midnight ! 
Here have I been slaaping the long night, swaatly as the 
sucking babe." 

" Here, sir," said the Sergeant, turning respectfully to 
Dunwoodie, ' ' is something written in my Bible that was not 
in it before ; for having no family to record, I would never 
suffer any scribbling in the sacred book." 

One of the officers read aloud " These certify, that if 
suffered to get free, it is by God's help alone, to whose divine 
aid I humbly riccommind myself. I'm forced to take the 
woman's clothes, but in her pocket is a ricompinse. Witness 
my hand Harvey Birch." 

" What ! " roared Betty, " has the tief robbed a lone 
woman of her all ? hang him catch him and hang 
him, Major ; if there 's law or justice in the land." 

" Examine your pocket/' said one of the youngsters, who 
was enjoying the scene, careless of the consequences. 

" Ah ! faith," cried the washerwoman, producing a guinea, 
" but he is a jewel of a pidler ! Long life and a brisk 
trade to him, say I ; he is wilcome to the duds and if he 
is ever hanged, many a bigger rogue will go free." 

Dunwoodie turned to leave the apartment, and he saw 
Captain Lawton standing with folded arms, contemplating 
the scene in profound silence. His manner, so different 
from his usual impetuosity and zeal, struck his commander 
as singular. Their eyes met, and they walked together for 
a few minutes in close conversation, when Dunwoodie re 
turned, and dismissed the guard to their place of rendezvous. 



218 THE SPY. 

Sergeant Holltster, however, continued along with Betty, 
who, having found none of her vestments disturbed but such 
as the guinea more than paid for, was in high good hu 
mour. The washerwoman had for a long time looked on 
the veteran with the eyes of affection; and she had deter 
mined within herself to remove certain delicate objections 
which had long embarrassed her peculiar situation, as re 
spected the corps, by making the Sergeant the successor of 
her late husband. For some time past the trooper had 
seemed to flatter this preference ; and Betty, conceiving that 
her violence might have mortified her suitor, was determined 
to make him all the amends in her power. Besides, rough 
and uncouth as she was, the washerwoman had still enough 
of the sex to know that the moments of reconciliation were 
the moments of power. She therefore poured out a glass 
of her morning beverage, and handed it to her companion 
as a peace-offering. 

Cf A few warm words between frinds are a trifle, yee 
must be knowing, Sargeant," said the washer-woman ; 
" it was Michael Flanagan that I ever calumnated the most 
when I was loving him the best." 

" Michael was a good soldier and a brave man," said the 
trooper, finishing the glass ; " our troop was covering the 
flank of his regiment when he fell, and I rode over his 
body myself during the day ; poor fellow ! he lay on his 
back, and looked as composed as if he had died a natural 
death after a year's consumption." 

" Oh ! Michael was a great consumer, and be sartain ; 
two such as us make dreadful inroads in the stock, Sargeant. 
But yee'r a sober discrate man, Mister Hollister, and 
would be a helpmate indeed." 

" Why, Mrs. Flanagan, I 've tarried to speak on a sub 
ject that lies heavy at my heart, and I will now open my 
mind, if you v'e leisure to listen." 

" Is it listen?" cried the impatient woman; " and I'd 
listen to you, Sargeant, if the officers never ate another 
mouthful : but take a second drop, dear, 'twill encourage 
you to spake freely." 

" I am already bold enough in so good a cause," re 
turned the veteran, rejecting her bounty. " Betty, do you 



THE SPY. 

think it was really the Pedler-Spy that I placed in this 
room, the last night ? " 

" And who should it be else, darling ? " 

" The evil-one." 

What, the divil?" 

" Ay, even Belzebub, disguised as the pedler ; and them 
fellows we thought to be skinners were his imps !" 

" Well sure, Sargeant dear, yee'r but little out this 
time, any way ; for if the divil's imps go at large in the 
county West-Chester, sure it is the skinners, themselves." 

" Mrs. Flanagan, I mean in their incarnate spirits ; the 
evil-one knew that there was no one we would arrest 
sooner than the pedler Birch, and he took on his appearance 
to gain admission to your room." 

' ( And what should the divil be wanting of me ? " 
cried Betty, tartly ; " and isn't there divils enough in the 
corps already, without one's coming from the bottomless pit 
to frighten a lone body ? " 

ff 'Twas in mercy to you, Betty, that he was permitted 
to come. You see he vanished through the door in your 
form, which is a symbol of your fate, unless you mend 
your life. Oh ! I noticed how he trembled when I gave 
him the good book. Would any Christian, think you, my 
dear Betty, write in a Bible in this way ; unless it might 
be the matter of births and deaths, and such lawful chro 
nicles ? " 

The washerwoman was pleased with the softness of her 
lover's manner, but dreadfully scandalised at his insinu 
ation. She, however, preserved her temper, and with the 
quickness of her own country's people, rejoined 

(f And would the divil have paid for the clothes, think 
ye? ay, and overpaid." 

" Doubtless the money is base," said the Sergeant, a 
little staggered at such an evidence of honesty in one of 
whom, as to generals, he thought so meanly. " He tempted 
me with his glittering coin, but the Lord gave me strength 
to resist." 

" The goold looks well, but I'll change it, any way, 
with Captain Jack, the day. He is niver a bit afeard of 
any divil of them all ! " 



220 THE SPY. 

ff Betty, Betty,' said her companion, fe do not speak so 
disreverently of the evil spirit ; he is ever at hand, and will 
owe you a grudge, for your language." 

t( Pooh ! if he has any bowels at all, he won't mind a 
fillip or two from a poor lone woman, I'm sure no' other 
Christian would." 

" But the dark one has no bowels, except to devour the 
children of men," said the Sergeant, looking around him in 
horror ; " and it 's best to make friends every where, for 
there is no telling what may happen till it comes. But, 
Betty, no man could have got out of this place, and passed 
all the sentinels without being known; take awful warn 
ing from the visit, therefore " 

Here the dialogue was interrupted by a peremptory sum 
mons to the sutler to prepare her morning's repast, and 
they were obliged to separate ; the woman secretly hoping 
that the interest the Sergeant manifested was more earthly 
than he imagined, and the man, bent on saving a soul 
from the fangs of the dark spirit that was prowling through 
their camp in quest of victims. 

During the breakfast several expresses arrived, one of 
which brought intelligence of the actual force and destina 
tion of the enemy's expedition that was out on the Hud* 
son ; and another, orders to send Captain Wharton to the 
first post above, under the escort of a body of dragoons. 
These last instructions, or rather commands, for they 
admitted of no departure from their letter, completed the 
sum of Dunwoodie's uneasiness. The despair and misery 
of Frances were constantly before his eyes, and fifty times 
he was tempted to throw himself on his horse and gallop 
to the Locusts, but an uncontrollable feeling prevented. In 
obedience to the commands of his superior, an officer, with 
a small party, was sent to the cottage to conduct Henry 
Wharton to the place directed ; and the gentleman who was 
intrusted with the execution of the order was charged with 
a letter from Dunwoodie to his friend, containing the most 
cheering assurances of his safety, as well as the strongest 
pledges of his own unceasing exertions in his favour. Law- 
ton was left with part of his own troop, in charge of the 
few wounded ; and as soon as the men were refreshed, the 



THE SPY. 



221 



encampment broke up, the main body marching towards 
the Hudson. Dtmwoodie repeated his injunctions to Cap 
tain Lawton again and again dwelt on every word that 
had fallen from the pedler, and canvassed, in every possible 
manner that his ingenuity could devise, the probable mean 
ing of his mysterious warnings, until.no excuse remained 
for delaying his own departure. Suddenly recollecting, 
however, that no directions had been given for the disposal 
of Colonel Wellmere, instead of following the rear of the 
column, the Major yielded to his desires, and turned down 
the road which led to the Locusts. The horse of Dun 
woodie was fleet as the wind, and scarcely a minute seemed 
to have passed before he gained sight, from an eminence, 
of the lonely vale, and as he was plunging into the bottom 
lands that formed its surface, he caught a glimpse of 
Henry Wharton and his escort, at a distance, defiling 
through a pass which led to the posts above. This sight 
added to the speed of the anxious youth, who now turned 
the angle of the hill that opened to the valley, and came 
suddenly on the object of his search. Frances had fol 
lowed the party which guarded her brother at a distance; 
and as they vanished from her sight, she felt deserted by 
all that she most prized in this world. The unaccountable 
absence of Dunwoodie, with the shock of parting from 
Henry under such circumstances, had entirely subdued her 
fortitude, and she had sunk on a stone by the road-side, sob 
bing as if her heart would break. Dunwoodie sprang from 
his charger, threw the reins over the neck of the animal, 
and in a moment he was by the side of the weeping girl. 

"Frances my own Frances!" 'he exclaimed, "why 
this distress ? let not the situation of your brother create 
any alarm. As soon as the duty I am now on is com 
pleted, I will hasten to the feet of Washington, and beg 
his release. The Father of his Country will never deny 
such a boon to one of his favourite pupils." 

" Major Dunwoodie, for your interest in behalf of my 
poor brother, I thank you," said the trembling girl, drying 
her eyes, and rising with dignity ; " but such language ad 
dressed to me, surely, is improper." 

" Improper ! are you not mine by the consent of your 



222 THE SPY. 

father your aunt your brother nay,, hy your own 
consent^ my sweet Frances ? " 

tl I wish not, Major Dunwoodie, to interfere with the 
prior claims that any other lady may have to your affec 
tions/' said Frances,, struggling to speak with firmness. 

" None other, I swear by Heaven, none other has any 
claim on me ! " cried Dunwoodie, with fervour ; " you alone 
are mistress of my inmost soul." 

" You have practised so much, and so successfully, 
Major Dunwoodie, that it is no wonder you excel in 
deceiving the credulity of my sex," returned Frances, at 
tempting a smile which the tremulousness of her muscles 
smothered in its birth. 

" Am I a villain, Miss Wharton, that you receive me 
with such language ? when have I ever deceived you, 
Frances ? who has practised in this manner on your purity 
of heart ? " 

" Why has not Major Dunwoodie honoured the dwelling 
of his intended father with his presence lately ? Did he 
forget x it contained one friend on a bed of sickness, and 
another in deep distress ? Has it escaped his memory that 
it held his intended wife ? Or is he fearful of meeting more 
than one that can lay a claim to that title ? Oh, Peyton 
Peyton, how have I been deceived in you ! with the foolish 
credulity of my youth, I thought you all that was brave, 
noble, generous, and loyal." 

" Frances, I see how you have deceived yourself," cried 
Dunwoodie, his face in a glow of fire ; " you do me in 
justice ; I swear by all that is most dear to me, that you 
do me injustice." 

" Swear not, Major Dunwoodie," interrupted Frances, 
her fine countenance lighting with the lustre of womanly 
pride ; " the time is gone by for me to credit oaths." 

" Miss Wharton, would you have me a coxcomb make 
me contemptible in my own eyes, by boasting with the hopfc 
of raising myself in your estimation ? " 

" Flatter not yourself that the task is so easy, sir," re 
turned Frances, moving towards the cottage ; " we converse 
together in private for the last time ; but possibly my 
father would welcome my mother's kinsman." 



THE SPY. 223 

" No, Miss Wharton, I cannot enter his dwelling now : 
I should act in a manner unworthy of myself. You drive 
me from you, Frances, in despair. I am going on despe 
rate service, and may not live to return. Should fortune 
prove severe, at least do my memory justice ; remember 
that the last breathings of my soul will be for your happi 
ness." So saying, he had already placed his foot in the 
stirrup, but his youthful mistress turning on him an eye 
that pierced his soul, arrested the action. 

" Peyton Major Dunwoodie," she said, " can you 
ever forget the sacred cause in which you are enlisted ? 
Duty both to your God and to your country forbids your doing 
any thing rashly. The latter has need of your services ; 
besides " but her voice became choked, arid she was un 
able to proceed. 

" Besides what ? " echoed the youth, springing to her 
side, and offering to take her hand in his own. Frances 
having, however, recovered herself, coldly repulsed him, and 
continued her walk homeward. 

" Is this our parting ! " cried Dunwoodie, in agony 
fe am I a wretch, that you treat me so cruelly ? You have 
never loved me, and wish to conceal your own fickleness by 
accusations that you will not explain." 

Frances stopped short in her walk, and turned on him a 
look of so much purity and feeling,, that, heart-stricken, 
Dunwoodie would have knelt at her feet for pardon ; but 
motioning him for silence, she once more spoke 

" Hear me, Major Dunwoodie, for the last time ; it is 
a .bitter knowledge when we first discover our own infe 
riority ; but it is a truth that I have lately learnt. Against 
you I bring no charges make no accusations ; no, not 
willingly in my thoughts. Were my claims to your heart 
just, I am not worthy of you. It is not a feeble, timid 
girl, like me, that could make you happy. No, Peyton, 
you are formed for great and glorious actions, deeds of 
daring and renown, and should be united to a soul like 
your own; one that can rise above the weakness of her 
sex. I should be a weight to drag you to the dust ; but 
with a different spirit in your companion, you might soar 
to the very pinnacle of earthly glory. To such a one> 



224 THE SPY. 

therefore, I resign you freely, if not cheerfully ; and pray, 
oh! how fervently, do I pray, that with such a one you may 
be happy. 

" Lovely enthusiast!" cried Dunwoodie, et you know 
not yourself, nor me. It is a woman, mild, gentle, and 
dependent as yourself, that my very nature loves ; deceive 
not yourself with visionary ideas of generosity, which will 
only make me miserable." 

" Farewell, Major Dunwoodie," said the agitated girl, 
pausing for a moment to gasp for breath ; " forget that 
you ever knew me remember the claims of your bleeding 
country ; and be happy." 

( ' Happy ! " repeated the youthful soldier bitterly, as he 
saw her light form gliding through the gate of the lawn, 
and disappearing behind its shrubbery ; " yes, I am now 
happy, indeed ! " 

Throwing himself into the saddle, he plunged his spurs 
into his horse, and soon overtook his squadron, which was 
marching slowly over the hilly roads of the country, to gain 
the banks of the Hudson. 

But painful as were the feelings of Dunwoodie at this 
unexpected termination of the interview with his mistress, 
they were but light compared with those which were ex 
perienced by the fond girl herself. Frances had, with the 
keen eye of jealous love, easily detected the attachment of 
Isabella Singleton to Dunwoodie. Delicate and retiring 
herself, it never could present itself to her mind that this 
love had been unsought. Ardent in her own affections, 
and artless in their exhibition, she had early caught the eye 
of the young soldier j but it required all the manly frank 
ness of Dunwoodie to court her favour, and the most 
pointed devotion to obtain- his conquest. This done, his 
power was durable, entire, and engrossing. But the un 
usual occurrences of the few preceding days, the altered 
mien of her lover during those events, his unwonted indif 
ference to herself, and chiefly the romantic idolatry of 
Isabella, had aroused new sensations in her bosom. With 
a dread of her lover's integrity had been awakened the 
never-failing concomitant of the purest affection, a distrust 
of her own merits. In the moment of enthusiasm, the 



THE SPY. 225 

task of resigning her lover to another, who might be more 
worthy of him, seemed easy ; but it is in vain that the 
imagination attempts to deceive the heart. Dunwoodie 
had no sooner disappeared, than our heroine felt all the 
misery of her situation; and if the youth found some relief 
in the cares of his command, Frances was less fortunate in 
the performance of a duty imposed on her by filial piety. 
The removal of his son had nearly destroyed the little energy 
of Mr. Wharton, who required all the tenderness of his 
remaining children to convince him that he was able to 
perform the ordinary functions of life. 



CHAPTER XXI. 

Flatter and praise, commend, extol their graces, 
Though ne'er so black, say they have angels' faces ; 
That man who hath a tongue I say is no man, 
If with that tongue he cannot win a woman. 

Two Gentlemen of Verona. 

IN making the arrangements by which Captain Law ton 
had been left, with Serjeant Hollister and twelve men, as 
a guard over the wounded, and heavy baggage of the corps, 
Dunwoodie had consulted not only the information which 
had been conveyed in the letter of Colonel Singleton, but the 
bruises of his comrade's body. In vain Lawton declared 
himself fit for any duty that man could perform, or 
plainly intimated that his men would never follow Tom 
Mason to a charge, with the alacrity and confidence with 
which they followed himself; his commander was firm, 
and the reluctant captain was compelled to comply with as 
good a grace as he could assume. Before parting, Dun 
woodie repeated his caution to keep a watchful eye on the 
inmates of the cottage; and especially enjoined him, if any 
movements of a particularly suspicious nature were seen in 
neighbourhood, to break up from his present quarters, and 
to move down with his party, and take possession of the 
domains of Mr. Wharton. A vague suspicion of danger 
to the family had been awakened in the breast of the major, 

Q 



226 THE SPY. 

by the language of the pedler, although he was unable to 
refer it to any particular source, or to understand why it 
was to be apprehended. 

For some time after the departure of the troops, the 
Captain was walking before the door of the " Hotel," in 
wardly cursing his fate, that condemned him to an inglo- 
rious idleness, at a moment when a meeting with the enemy 
might be expected, and replying to the occasional queries 
of Betty, who, from the interior of the building, ever and 
anon demanded, in a high tone of voice, an explanation of 
various passages in the pedler' s escape, which as yet she 
could not comprehend. At this instant he was joined by 
the surgeon, who had hitherto been engaged among his 
patients in a distant building, and was profoundly ignorant 
of every thing that had occurred, even to the departure of 
the troops. 

" Where are all the sentinels, John ? " he enquired, as 
he gazed around with a look of curiosity, " and why are 
you here, alone ? " 

Off all off, with Dunwoodie, to the river. You and I 
are left here to take care of a few sick men and some women." 

" I am glad, however," said the surgeon, l( that Major 
Dunwoodie had consideration enough not to move the 
wounded. Here, you Mrs. Elizabeth Flanagan, hasten with 
some food, that I may appease my appetite. I have a dead 
body to dissect, and am in haste." 

" And here, you Mister Doctor Archibald Sitgreaves," 
echoed Betty, showing her blooming countenance from a 
broken window of the kitchen, " you are ever a coming too 
^late ;. here is nothing to ate but the skin of Jenny, and the 
body yee'r mintioning." 

" Woman !" said the surgeon, in anger, " do you take 
me for a cannibal, that you address your filthy discourse to 
me, in this manner ? I bid you hasten with such food as 
may be proper to be received into the stomach fasting." 

" And I'm sure it's for a pop-gun that I should be 
taking you sooner than for a cannon-ball," said Betty, 
winking at the Captain ; " and I tell yee that it's fasting 
you must be, unless yee'l let me cook yee a steak from the 
skin of Jenny. The boys have ate me up entirely." 



THE SPY. 227 

Lawton now interfered to preserve the peace, and assured 
the surgeon that he had already despatched the proper per 
sons in quest of food for the party. A little mollified with 
this explanation, the operator soon forgot his hunger, and 
declared his intention of proceeding to business at once. 

(f And where is your subject?" asked Lawton. 

<( The pedler," said the other, glancing a look at the 
sign-post. " I made Hollister put a stage so high that the 
neck would not be dislocated by the fall, and I intend 
making as handsome a skeleton of him, as there is in the 
States of North America ; the fellow has good points, and 
his bones are well knit. I will make a perfect beauty of 
him. I have long been wanting something of this sort to 
send as a present to my old aunt in Virginia, who was so 
kind to me when a boy." 

" The devil !" cried Lawton; "would you send the old 
woman a dead man's bones ? " 

" Why not ?" said the surgeon ; ec what nobler object is 
there in nature than the figure of a man and the skeleton 
may be called his elementary parts. But what has been 
done with the body ? " 

"Off too." 

" Off! and who has dared to interfere with my perqui 
sites?" 

" Sure, jist the divil," said Betty; " ar,d who'll Ire taking 
yeerself away some of these times too, without asking yeer 
lave." 

" Silence, you witch ! " said Lawton, with difficulty sup 
pressing a laugh ; " is this the manner in which to address 
an officer ? " 

" Who called me the filthy Elizabeth Flanagan ? " cried 
the washerwoman, snapping her fingers contemptuously ; 
" I can remimber a frind for a year, and don't forgit an 
inimy for a month." 

But the friendship, or enmity of Mrs. "Flanagan were 
alike indifferent to the surgeon, who could think of no 
thing but his loss ; and Lawton was obliged to explain to 
his friend the apparent manner in which it had happened. 

" And a lucky escape it was for yee, my jewel of a 
doctor," cried Betty, as the Captain concluded. " Sarjeant 
Q 2 



228 THE SPY- 

Hollister, who saw him face to face, as it might be, says 
it's Beelzeboob, and no pidler, unless it may be in a smaH 
matter of lies and thefts; and sich wickednesses. Now a 
pretty figure yee would have been in cutting up Beelze 
boob, if the major had hang'd him. I don't think it's very 
asy he would have been under yeer knife." 

Thus doubly disappointed in his meal and his business, 
Sitgreaves suddenly declared his intention of visiting the 
" Locusts," and enquiring into the state of Captain Single 
ton. Lawton was ready for the excursion ; and mounting, 
they were soon on the road, though the surgeon was obliged 
to submit to a few more jokes from the washerwoman, be 
fore he could get out of hearing. For some time the two 
rode in silence, when Lawton, perceiving that his com- 
panion's temper was somewhat ruffled by his disappoint 
ments and Betty's attack, made an effort to restore the 
tranquillity of his feelings. 

" That was a charming song, Archibald, that you com 
menced last evening, when we were interrupted by the 
party that brought in the pedler," he said: " the allusion 
to Galen was much to the purpose." 

" I knew you would like it, Jack, when you had got the 
fumes of the wine out of your head. Poetry is a respect 
able art, though it wants the precision of the exact sciences, 
and the natural beneficence of the physical. Considered in 
reference to the wants of life, I should define poetry as an 
emollient, rather than as a succulent." 

" And yet your ode was full of the meat of wit." 

" Ode is by no means a proper term for the composi 
tion ; I should term it a classical ballad." 

f( Very probably," said the trooper ; " hearing only one 
verse, it was difficult to class the composition." 

The surgeon involuntarily hemmed, and began to clear 
his throat, although scarcely conscious himself to what the 
preparation tended. But the Captain, rolling his dark eyes 
towards his companion, and observing him to be sitting 
with great uneasiness on his horse, continued 

" The air is still, and the road solitary why not 
give the remainder ? It is never too late to repair a loss." 

" My dear, John, if I thought it would correct the 



THE SPY. 229 

errors you have imbibed, from habit and indulgence, no* 
thing could give me more pleasure." 

e< We are fast approaching some rocks on our left ; the 
echo will double my satisfaction/' 

Thus encouraged., and somewhat impelled by the opinion 
that he both sang and wrote with taste, the surgeon set 
about complying with the request in sober earnest. Some 
little time was lost in clearing his t throat, and getting the 
proper pitch of his voice ; but no sooner were these two 
points achieved, than Lawton had the secret delight of 
hearing his friend commence 

" Hast thou ever " 

fC Hush!" interrupted the trooper; " what rustling 
noise is that among the rocks ? " 

te It must have been the rushing of the melody. A pow 
erful voice is like the breathing of the winds." 

" Hast thou ever " 

" Listen," said Lawton, stopping his horse. He had 
not done speaking, when a stone fell at his feet, and rolled 
harmlessly across the path. 

" A friendly shot, that," cried the trooper ; fc neither the 
weapon, nor its force, implies much ill will." 

<f Blows from stones seldom produce more than contu 
sions," said the operator, bending his gaze in every direc 
tion in vain, in quest of the hand from which the missile 
had been hurled ; " it must be meteoric ; there is no living 
being in sight, except ourselves." 

" It would be easy to hide a regiment behind those 
rocks," returned the trooper, dismounting, and taking the 
stone in his hand " Oh ! here is the explanation along 
with the mystery." So saying, he tore a piece of paper 
that had been ingeniously fastened to the small fragment of 
rock which had thus singularly fallen before him; and open 
ing it, the Captain read the following words, written in no 
very legible hand : 

f ' A musket bullet will go farther than a stone, and things 
more dangerous than yarbs for wounded men lie hid in the 
rocks of West Chester. The horse may be good, but can 
he moynt a pricipice ? " 

Q 3 



230 THE SPY. 

" Thou sayest the truth, strange man," said Lawton ; 
" courage and activity would avail but little against as 
sassination and these rugged passes." Remounting his 
horse, he cried aloud " Thanks, unknown friend ; your 
caution will be remembered." 

A meagre hand was extended for an instant over a rock, 
in the air, and afterwards nothing further was seen, or 
heard, in that quarter, by the soldiers. 

" Quite an extraordinary interruption," said the asto-. 
nished Sitgreaves, ' ' and a letter of a very mysterious mean 
ing." 

" Oh ! 'tis nothing but the wit of some bumpkin, who 
thinks to frighten two of the Virginians by an artifice of 
this kind," said the trooper, placing the billet in his pocket; 
<f but let me tell you, Mr. Archibald Sitgreaves, you were 
wanting to dissect, just now, a damn'd honest fellow." 

" It was the pedler one of the most notorious spies in 
the enemy's service ; and I must say that I think it would 
be an honour to such a man to be devoted to the uses of 
science." 

" He may be a spy he must be one," said Lawton, 
musing ; " but he has a heart above enmity, and a soul that 
would honour a soldier/' 

The surgeon turned a vacant eye on his companion as he 
uttered this soliloquy, while the penetrating looks of the 
trooper had already discovered another pile of rocks, which, 
jutting forward, nearly obstructed the highway that wound 
directly around its base. 

" What the steed cannot mount, the foot of man can 
overcome," exclaimed the wary partisan. Throwing him 
self again from his saddle, and leaping a wall of stone, he 
began to ascend the hill at a pace which would soon have 
given him a bird's eye view of the rocks in question, to 
gether with all their crevices. This movement was no 
sooner made, than Lawton caught a glimpse of the figure 
of a man stealing rapidly from his approach, and disappear 
ing on the opposite side of the precipice. 

" Spur, Sitgreaves spur," shouted the trooper, dashing 
over every impediment in pursuit, " and murder the villain 
as he flies." 



THE SPY. 231 

The former part of the request was promptly complied 
with, and a few moments brought the surgeon in full view 
of a man armed with a musket, who was crossing the road, 
and evidently seeking the protection of the thick wood on 
its opposite side. 

" Stop, my friend stop until Captain Lawton comes 
up, if you please," cried the surgeon, observing him to flee 
with a rapidity that baffled his horsemanship. But as if the 
invitation contained new terrors, the footman redoubled his 
efforts, nor .paused even to breathe, until he had reached his 
goal, when, turning on his heel, he discharged his musket 
towards the surgeon, and was out of sight in an instant. To 
gain the highway, and throw himself into his saddle, de 
tained Lawton but a moment, and he rode to the side of his 
comrade just as the figure disappeared. 

" Which way has he fled ? " cried the trooper. 

" John," said the surgeon, " am I not a non-combat 
ant ? " 

(C Whither has the rascal fled ? " cried Lawton, impa 
tiently. 

" Where you cannot follow into that wood. But I 
repeat, John, am I not a non-combatant ? " 

The disappointed trooper, perceiving that his enemy had 
escaped him, now turned his eyes, which were flashing with 
anger, upon his comrade, and gradually his muscles lost 
their rigid compression, his brow relaxed, and his look 
changed from its fierce expression, to the covert laughter 
which so often distinguished his countenance. The sur 
geon sat in dignified composure on his horse ; his thin body 
erect, and his head elevated with the indignation of one con 
scious of having been unjustly treated. 

" Why did you suffer the villain to escape ? " demanded 
the Captain. " Once within reach of my sabre, and I 
would have given you a subject for the dissecting table." 

" 'Twas impossible to prevent it," said the surgeon, 
pointing to the bars, before which he had stopped his 
horse. " The rogue threw himself on the other side of 
this fence, and left me where you see ; nor would the man 
in the least attend to my remonstrances, or to an intimation 
that you wished to hold discourse with him." 



232 THE SPY. 

Cf He was truly a discourteous rascal ; but why did you 
not leap the fem:e, and compel him to a halt? you see 
but three of the bars are up, and Betty Flannagan could 
clear them on her cow." 

The surgeon, for the first time., withdrew his eyes from 
the place where the fugitive had disappeared, and turned 
his look on his comrade. His head, however, was not per 
mitted to lower itself in the least, as he replied 

" I humbly conceive, Captain Lawton, that neither Mrs. 
Elizabeth Flannagan, nor her cow, is an example to be 
emulated by Doctor Archibald Sitgreaves ; it would be but 
a sorry compliment to science, to say, that a Doctor of Me 
dicine had fractured both his legs, by injudiciously striking 
them against a pair of bar-posts." While speaking, the 
surgeon raised the limbs in question to a nearly horizontal 
position, an attitude which really appeared to bid defiance 
to any thing like a passage for himself through the defile ; 
but the trooper, disregarding this ocular proof of the im 
possibility of the movement, cried hastily 

" Here was nothing to stop you, man ; I could leap a 
platoon through, boot and thigh, without pricking with a 
single spur. Pshaw ! I have often charged upon the bayo 
nets of infantry, over greater difficulties than this." 

" You will please to remember, Captain John Lawton, 
that I am not the riding master of the regiment nor a 
drill ^erjeant nor a crazy cornet ; no, sir and I speak 
it with a due respect for the commission of the continental 
Congress nor an inconsiderate captain, who regards his 
own life as little as that of his enemies. I am only, sir, a 
poor humble man of letters, a mere Doctor of Medicine, an 
unworthy graduate of Edinburgh, and a surgeon of dra 
goons; nothing more, I do assure you, Cap tain John Lawton." 
So saying, he turned his horse's head towards the cottage, 
and recommenced his ride. 

"Ay! you speak the truth," muttered the dragoon; 
" had I but the meanest rider of my troop with me, I 
should have taken the scoundrel, and given at least one vic 
tim to the laws. But, Archibald, no man can ride well 
who straddles in this manner like the Colossus of Rhodes. 



THE SPY. 233 

You should depend less on your stirrup, and keep your seat 
by the power of the knee." 

" With proper deference to your experience, Captain 
Lawton," returned the surgeon, " I conceive myself to be 
no incompetent judge of muscular action, whether in the 
knee, or any other part of the human frame. And although 
but humbly educated, I am not now to learn that the wider 
the base, the more firm is the superstructure." 

" Would you fill a highway, in this manner, with one 
pair of legs, when half a dozen might pass together in com 
fort, stretching them abroad like the scythes of the ancient 
chariot wheels ? " 

The allusion to the practice of the ancients somewhat 
softened the indignation of the surgeon, and he replied, 
with rather less hauteur 

" You should speak with reverence of the usages of those 
who have gone before us, and who, however ignorant they 
were in matters of science, and particularly that of surgery, 
yet furnished many brilliant hints to our own improvements. 
Now, sir, I have no doubt that Galen has operated on 
wounds occasioned by these very scythes that you mention, 
although we can find no evidence of the fact in contem 
porary writers. Ah ! they must have given dreadful in 
juries, and, I doubt not, caused great uneasiness to the 
medical gentlemen of that day." 

" Occasionally a body must have been left in two pieces, 
to puzzle the ingenuity of those gentry to unite. Yet, 
venerable and learned as they were, I doubt not they did it." 

" What ! unite two parts of the human body, that have 
been severed by an edged instrument, to any of the pur 
poses of animal life ? " 

" That have been rent asunder by a scythe, and are 
united to do military duty," said Lawton. 

" 'Tis impossible quite impossible," cried the surgeon ; 
" it is in vain, Captain Lawton, that human ingenuity en 
deavours to baffle the efforts of nature. Think, my dear 
sir, in this case you separate all the arteries injure all of 
the intestines sever all of the nerves and sinews, and, 
what is of more consequence, you " 

" You have said enough, Dr. Sitgreaves, to convince a 



234 THE SPY. 

member of a rival school. Nothing shall ever tempt me 
willingly to submit to be divided in this irretrievable 
manner." 

" Certes, there is little pleasure in a wound which, from 
its nature, is incurable." 

" I should think so," said Lawton drily. 

" What do you think is the greatest pleasure in life ? " 
asked the operator suddenly. 

" That must greatly depend on taste. " 

" Not at all," cried the surgeon ; " it is in witnessing, 
or rather feeling, the ravages of disease repaired by the 
lights of science co-operating with nature. I once broke 
my little finger intentionally, in order that I might reduce 
the fracture and watch the cure : it was only on a small 
scale, you know, dear John ; still the thrilling sensation 
excited by the knitting of the bone, aided by the contem 
plation of the art of man thus acting in unison with nature, 
exceeded any other enjoyment that I have ever experienced. 
Now, had it been one of the more important members, 
such as the leg or arm, how much greater must the pleasure 
have been !" 

" Or the neck," said the trooper ; but their desultory 
discourse was interrupted by their arrival at the cottage of 
Mr. Wharton. No one appearing to usher them into an 
apartment, the Captain proceeded to the door of the parlour, 
where he knew visiters were commonly received. On 
opening it, he paused for a moment, in admiration at the 
scene within. The person of Colonel Wellmere first met 
his eye, bending towards the figure of the blushing Sarah, 
with an earnestness of manner that prevented the noise of 
Lawton's entrance from being heard by either of the parties. 
Certain significant signs, which were embraced at a glance 
by the prying gaze of the trooper, at once made him a 
master of their secret ; and he was about to retire as silently 
as he had advanced, when his companion, pushing himself 
through the passage, abruptly entered the room. Ad 
vancing instantly to the chair of WeUmere, the surgeon 
instinctively laid hold* of his arm, and exclaimed 

" Bless me ! a quick and irregular pulse flushed cheek 
and fiery eye strong febrile symptoms, and such as must 



THE SPY. 235 

be attended to." While speaking, the doctor,, who was 
much addicted to practising in a summary way, a weakness 
of most medical men in military practice, had already 
produced his lancet, and was making certain other indi 
cations of his intentions to proceed at once to business. 
But Colonel Wellmere, recovering from the confusion of 
the surprise, arose from his seat haughtily, and said 

(f Sir, it is the warmth of the room that lends me the 
colour, and I am already too much indebted to your skill 
to give you any farther trouble; Miss Wharton knows 
that I am quite well, and I do assure you that I never felt 
better or happier in my life." 

There was a peculiar emphasis on the latter part of this 
speech, that, however itjnight gratify the feelings of Sarah, 
brought the colour to her cheeks again ; and Sitgreaves, as 
his eye followed the direction of those of his patient, did 
not fail to observe it. 

te Your arm, if you please, madam," said the surgeon, 
advancing with a bow ; " anxiety and watching have done 
their work on your delicate frame, and there are symptoms 
about you that must not be neglected." 

" Excuse me, sir," said Sarah, recovering herself with 
womanly pride ; (i the heat is oppressive, and I will retire 
and acquaint Miss Peyton with your presence." 

There was but little difficulty in practising on the ab 
stracted simplicity of the surgeon ; but it was necessary for 
Sarah to raise her eyes to return the salutation of Lawton, 
as he bowed his head nearly to a level with the hand that 
held open the door for her passage. One look was suf 
ficient; she was able to control her steps sufficiently to 
retire with dignity ; but no sooner was she relieved from 
the presence of all observers, than she fell into a chair, ancb 
abandoned herself to a feeling of mingled shame and 
pleasure. 

A little nettled at the contumacious deportment of the 
British colonel, Sitgreaves, after once more tendering services 
that were again rejected, withdrew to the chamber of young 
Singleton, whither Lawton had already preceded him. 



236 THE SPY. 



CHAPTER XXII. 

Oh ! Henry, when thou deign'st to sue, 

Can I thy suit withstand,? 
When thou, lov'd youth, hast. won my heart, 

Can I refuse my hand ? 

Hermit of Warkwarth. 

THE graduate of Edinburgh found his patient rapidly im 
proving in health, and entirely free from fever. His sister, 
with 'a cheek that was, if possible, paler than on her arrival, 
watched around his couch with tender care ; and the ladies 
of the cottage had not, in the midst of their sorrows and 
varied emotions, forgotten to discharge the duties of hospi 
tality. Frances felt herself impelled towards their discon 
solate guest, with an interest for which she could not 
account, and with a force that she could not control. 
She had unconsciously connected the fates of Dunwoodie 
and Isabella in her imagination, and she felt, with the ro 
mantic ardour of a generous mind, that she was serving her 
former lover most, by exhibiting kindness to her he loved 
best. Isabella received her attentions with gratitude, but 
neither of them indulged in any allusions to the latent 
source of their uneasiness. The observation of Miss Pey 
ton seldom penetrated beyond things that were visible, and 
to her the situation of Henry Wharton seemed to furnish 
an awful excuse for the fading cheeks and tearful eyes of 
her niece. If Sarah manifested less of care than her sister, 
still the unpractised aunt was not at a loss to comprehend 
die reason. Love is a holy feeling with the virtuous of the 
female sex, and it hallows all that comes within its influ 
ence. Although Miss Peyton mourned with sincerity over 
the danger which threatened her nephew, she well knew 
that an active campaign was not favourable to love, and the 
moments that were thus accidentally granted were not to be 
thrown away. 

Several days now passed without any interruption of 
the usual avocations of the ^inhabitants of the cotta