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THE   STANDARD 


SANSKRIT-ENGLISH  DICTIONARY 


COKTAININU   APPEXDICEfe    OX    bAXbKRIT    PROSODV    AND    NAMES    OF 
NOTED   MYTHOLOGICAL   PERSONS,    &C. 


(  For  the  use  of  Schools  and  Collegej:^.  ) 


BY 


LAKSHMAN  RAMCHANDRA  VAIDYA,  m.  a.  ll.b. 

Bhagvandas  Purwhottamdas  Sanskrit  Scholai^^  University  0/ Bombay ^  1884  ; 
Senior  Dakshina  Fellow,  Eli)hlnhtone  College^  1884-5-6. 


Urs.  Radliabai  Atmaram  Sagroon,  Book-Selleb  and  PasLisHBB, 

Ealkadevi  Road. 


1689. 

Google 


Digitized  by 


1  n2r)r>3A 


POONA: 

I'liiited  at  the  "  Arya-Bhtishana  "  Press, 

No.  25,  Badhwar  Peith. 


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PREFACE. 


WHEN  already  tbere  are  some  Sanskrit*EngIish  Dictionaries  in  the  field, 
it  becomes  necessary  to  explain,  at  the  oatset,  the  necessity  for  the 
production  of  such  a  volume  as  the  one  now  offered  to  the  public.  Of  the 
Sanskrit-English  Dictionaries,  now  in  existence,  none  was  written  specially 
to  meet  the  wants  of  Indian  students  and  none  is  within  the  easy  reach  of 
the  student  of  moderate  means.  Professor  Goldstiicker's  excellent  but 
Toluminous  lexicon  did  not  even  reach  the  end  of  ^  and  is  now  out  of 
print.  Prof.  M.  Williams'  Sanskrit-English  Dictionary  is  undoubtedly  a 
highly  useful  and  meritorious  production  in  many  respects.  But  it  abounds 
in  matter  not  needful  to  the  ordinary  student  of  classics  ;  its  plan  and 
arrangement,  though  philosophical,  are  not  practical ;  and  it  takes  up  much 
unnecessary  space  by  the  employment  of  Roman  character  in  addition  to 
the  Devanalgari'^  by  giving  insertion  to  unnecessary  forms,  and  by  repeat- 
ing, in  every  instance,  the  leading  word  in  the  collocation  of  compounds. 
It  is,  besides,  so  highly  priced  as  to  be  practically  within  the  reach  of  very 
few  indeed.  Prof.  Benfey's  Dictionary,  not  to  speak  of  its  very  high  price, 
contains  much  useless  matter  and  is  often  singularly  wanting  in  that 
which  the  student  would  naturally  look  for  in  a  Dictionary.  Prof  Wilson's 
Dictionary  gives  mere  synonyms,  is  defective  in  its  treatment  of  verbs  and 
generally  fails  to  supply  to  the  student  the  additional  information  he  seeks. 
Moreover,  being  an  old  attempt,  it  is  superseded  by  the  performances  of 
later  writers.  Of  course  I  do  not  mean  to  disparage  these  works  ;  on  the 
other  band  I  value  them  highly  and  I  have  elsewhere  acknowledged  my  obli- 
gations to  them.  I  only  wish  to  show  that  the  Indian  student  of  Sanskrit 
classics  is  thus  left  without  any  Sanskrit-English  Dictionary,  which,  being 
within  his  easy  reach,  would  satisfy  his  ordinary  demands.  While  lecturing 
to  Sanskrit  classes  at  College,  this  want  of  a  suitable  Sanskrit-English 
Dictionary  was  often  brought  to  my  notice  ;  and,  last  year,  I  was  prevail- 
ed upon  by  my  publisher  to  undertake  to  prepare  the  present  work,  chief- 
ly to  meet  the  ordinary  demands  of  High  Sohool  and  College  students. 
My  chief  object,  accordingly,  in  compiling  the  present  Dictionary,  has  been 
to  prodace  a  volume  of  moderata  size,  as  cheap  and  handy  as  possible  with- 
out sacrifice  of  clearness  and  facility  of  reference,  which  the  student  can 
e(Hmiiaiid  at  any  time  and  place  and  in  which  he  would  find  all  that  he 
wliiumfy  require*.  ,  ^.^^^  ,^  Google 


IV  PREFAOB. 


Having  pointed  out  the  necessity  for  such  a  Dictionary  I  prlSbeed  to 
explain  the  scope  of  the  present  work  and  to  deiiae  the  extent  '  of  Kterature 
which  it  is  meant  to  cover.  Sanskrit  •  literature  embrace's  two  -distinct 
periods  —  Vedic  and  post-Vedic.  The  first  comprises  the  font  "f^^das  and 
their  auxiliaries,  viz.,  the  Brdhmatias,  the  Upanishads,  and  thef  Siitras. 
The  second  comprises  metrical  law-books,  the  great  epics,  tl^e  several 
systems  of  philosophy,  grammatical  literature,  legal  digests  and  com- 
mentaries, rhetoric,  poetry  in  its  various  branchSs,  the  drafcas,  the 
Pura?ias  and  UpapurAnas  and  treatises  on  mathematics,  astrology, 
music,  medicine,  and  other  branches  of  knowledge.  Of  these  the 
first  or  Vedic  period  is  not  covered  by  the  present  Dictiomiry,  my 
object  being  to  supply  an  adequate  help  for  the  study  of  post-Vedic, 
more  especially,  of  classical  literature.  Accordingly  purely  yeclic  words 
—  words  which  are  not  met  with  in  classical  works  and  are  peculiar  to  the  Vedic 
literature  —  will  be  found  altogether  omitted.  The  Vedas,  being  the  earliest 
record  of  human  progress  yet  known  to  man,  unquestionably  afford  much 
food  for  reflection  and  speculation  ;  and  it  is  the  duty  of  every  son  of  India 
to  study  these  sacred  writings  on  other  grounds  also.  But  I  think  sepa- 
rate appliances  ought  to  be  in  existence  for  the  use  of  the  Veditt  student. 
The  meanings  of  Vedic  terms  are  not  yet  settled.  SiyaTia's  renderings  are 
not  in  harmony  with  the  opinions  of  modern  scholars,  and  the  latter  again 
differ  as  much  from  one  another  as  they  do  from  the  great  Indian  scholiast. 
In  such  a  state  of  Vedic  scholarship  an  independent  lexicon  of  purely  Vedic 
terms  explained  in  the  light  of  modern  philological  researches  would  be 
highly  useful  to  those  engaged  on  a  study  of  the  Vedic  literature.  But  this 
task  being  very  arduous  and  beside  my  purpose,  I  have  striqtjy  confined 
myself  to  the  post-Vedic  literature.  However,  it  miist  not  at  all  be  sup- 
posed that  the  present  Dictionary  embraces  the  whole  post-Vedic  literature 
in  all  its  branches.  Even  after  the  exclusion  of  Vedic  literature  the  field  of 
Sanskrit  learning  remains  so  vast  that,  in  order  to  produce  a  lexicon  which 
would  cover  the  whole  of  its  ground  and  do  full  justice  to  all  its  branches, 
many  years  of  patient  and  incessant  labour  are  necessary  ;  and  the  fniit  of 
such  labour  it  will  be  impossible  to  give  in  a  single  volume,  however  large. 
To  explain  and  define  the  innumerable  terms  of  logic,  law,  rhetoric,  mathe- 
matics, philosophy,  grammar,  music,  medicine  and  other  branches  of  learn- 
ing with  accuracy  and  precision  is  a  task  not  yet  attempted  by  any  Sanskrit- 
English  lexicon  except,  perhaps,  that  of  the  late  Prof.  Goldstuckei*,  which, 
as  I  have  already  intimated,  did  not  reach  the  end  of  even  th^*  first  vowel. 
This  small  volume  is  intended  as  an  aid  to  the  ordinary  student  of  classical 
literature  and  cannot   pretend  to  be  in  any   way  exhaustive^ on^liese  lines  ; 


PBBFACE.  It 

nor  can  it  render  aid  to  any  bnt  a  mere  beginner  in  many  of  the  special 
branches  of  learning  indicated  above.  However,  grammar,  rhetoric  and 
law,  as  being  more  intimately  connected  with  general  literature, 
are  more  particularly  attended  to  iq  the  compilation  of  this  work 
and  most  of  the  ordinary  terms  peculiar  to  these  branches  are  explained 
as  clearly  as  the  nature  of  the  work  allowed.  Of  other  branches 
of  special  learning  such  as  logic,  mathematics  and  medicine  the 
student  will  find  ouly  the  most  ordinary  terms  included,  while  in  the  case 
of  such  branches  as  music  and  astrology  even  this  has  not  been  found,  in  ^ 
cases,  possible.  Again  the  names  of  such  plants  and  trees  only  are  inserted 
as  are  met  with  in  general  literature.  Those  peculiar  to  medicinei  though 
found  in  Sanskrit  lexicons  like  that  of  Amarasinha,  have  been  omitted  as 
being  of  very  little  use  in  making  a  general  acquaintance  with  Sanskrit 
Uterature.  Obscure  and  unimportant  words  never  used  in  literature  and  simple 
compound  words  («.  g,  ^«»i4«,  ^^^  j  )  which  present  no  difficulty  of  meaning 
are,  in  many  cases,  excluded  ;  and  so  are  simple  derivatives  from  words 
\vhich  the  student  can  very  easily  form  for  himself.  Names  of  auth^^rs 
and  virorks  have  also  had  to  be  omitted.  They  are  of  no  use  to 
the  ordinary  student  in  his  studies' and  are  too  numerous  to  deserve,  infloi^ 
lion  in  a  small  volume,  besides  the  fact  that  there  now  exist  many  eatalognes 
of  Sanskrit  Mss.  from  which  such  information  can  be  gathered  if  required. 
My  object  in  making  all  these  omissions  was  to  effect  as  much  saving  of 
space  as  possible  without  diminishing  the  usefulness  of  the  book.  To  re- 
capitulate, the  present  Dictionary  includes  words  occurring  in  the  general 
post-Yedic  literature  —  such  as  the  epics,  the  metrical  law-books,  the  moral 
tales,  the  prose  of  Danc^in  and  Bana,  poetry  in  its  various  branches,  the 
dramas,  and  the  Pur&nas  —  most  of  the  ordinary  terms  of  grammar,  rhetoHo 
and  law,  and  the  most  ordinary  terms  of  logic,  philosophy,  medicine,  and 
some  other  special  branches  of  learning.  It  does  not  include  Vedic  words^ 
names  of  plants  and  trees  except  when  they  are  met  with  in  general  litera* 
tnre,  obscure  and  unimportant  words  never  used  in  classics,  extremely 
simple  componnds,  obvions  and  simple  derivatives,  names  of  authors  and 
works  and  the  more  technical  terms  of  the  philosophical  and  scientific 
branches  of  learning. 

Some  words  are  now  necessary  in  regard  to  the  plan  and  arrangement 
of  the  work.  And  first  it  must  be  pointed  out  that  the  head  of  etymology  is  here 
attogether  left  out  of  consideration.  Comparative  etymology,  such  as  would 
be  serviceable  for  philological  purposes,  however  useful  in  itself,  was  of 
coarse  ont  of  the  question  in  a  volume  like  the  present.  Simple  derivatiooi 
I  diat  given  in  Wilson's  Sanskrit-English  Dictionary,  wouldb>I  b^Uem 

igi  ize      y  g 


Tl  PBSFACB. 


have  much  increased  the  balk  of  the  volame  without  practically  adding  to  ita 
utility.  This  latter  also,  for  this  reason,  I  have  altogether  omitted 
and  confined  myself  to  giving  such  derivations  only  as  deserved  at- 
tention on  account  of  their  singularity  ;  (  See  inf^,'irT^pT,  W?>f,  ^,  Ac.). 
Again  I  have  not  considered  it  either  advisable  or  necessary  to  give  all  pos- 
sible meanings  of  every  word.  Some  which  never  occur  in  literature  and 
are  quite  out  of-the-way  have  been  omitted.  For  the  sake  of  clearness  the 
different  significations  of  each  word  have  been  separated  and  numbered  by 
black  Arabic  figures  ;  and,  in  doing  so,  meanings  sufficiently  distinguishable 
from  each  other,  even  when  ultimately  referrible  to  the  same  general  sense, 
have  been  given  separately.  But  mere  shades  of  meaning  and  particulari- 
ties of  use  which  closely  run  into  one  another  have  been  generally  grouped 
under  the  same  figure.  In  order  to  save  space  I  have  made  a  point  of  not 
making,  in  any  case,  the  number  of  synonyms  under  each  sense  needlessly 
large.  To  the  ordinary  student,  especially  to  a  beginner,  quotations  are  of 
great  use  as  furnishing  illustrations  of  the  use  of  a  word  in  a  particular 
sense  ;  and  they  also  often  assist  in  corroborating  a  doubtful  meaning  or 
fixing  the  signification  of  a  word  in  a  particular  passage.  I  have,  therefore, 
very  often  inserted  quotations,  mostly  from  classical  writers,  and  have  ge- 
nerally supplemented  them  by  references  to  other  places.  All  the  works 
usually  read  in  schools  and  colleges  and  a  good  many  more  have  been  copiously 
drawn  upon  for  this  purpose.  In  giving  quotations  and  references  generally 
the  most  suitable  editions  have  been  used  ;  where  many  editions  existed 
it  has  sometimes  become  necessary  to  compare  some  of  them.  In  the  case  o£ 
El&vyas  the  chapter  and  verse  are  always  given  as  they  are  almost  coincident 
in  all  existing  editions.  But  in  the  case  of  prose  works  such  as  Bdna's  K&- 
dambari  the  page  is  never  cited  since  there  is  very  little  or  no  chance  of  the 
pages  of  the  different  editions  coinciding  with  each  other.  To  take  an  exam* 
pie,  what  is  page  85  in  Dr.  Peterson's  edition  of  BdTia^s  K&dambar{  is 
page  169  in  a  Calcutta  edition,  and,  for  aught  one  knows,  may 
be  some  totally  different  page  in  a  third  edition.  For  similar  reasons  in 
making  quotations  from  and  giving  references  to  plays  I  have  thought  it 
advisable  te  give  the  Act  only  without  citing  the  page.  My  object  in  fol- 
lowing this  course  has  been  not  to  localize  a  book  which  may  be  used 
everywhere,  by  making  references  by  page  to  editions  which  are  in  parti- 
cular use  at  particular  centres  only.  In  this  connection  I  may  be  allowed 
to  observe  that  it  is  a  matter  for  regret  that,  in  spite  of  the  so-called 
spread  of  Sanskrit  learning,  we  do  not  yet  possess  accurate  and  trustworthy 
editions  of  some  of  the  classical  works  usually  read  at  colleges.  Th» 
Hrichchbakadka  and  the  Uttarar&macharita^  for  instance,  af6>nndoubtedl7 

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FBBFACB.  TU 


two  of  oar  best  Sanskrit  plays  ;  bat  anfortanately  their  texts  are  yet  in 
a  most  unsatisfactory  condition,  and  antbors  have  no  option  bat  to  nse 
sach  material  as  may  be  within  their  reach.  In  addition  to  quotations  and 
references  I  have  noted  grammatical  peculiarities  where  necessary  and 
have  often  added  other  information  which,  I  hope,  will  be  acceptable  to 
the  University  student.  At  the  end  are  added  two  appendices  :  the  first 
treats  of  Sanskrit  prosody  and  the  second  is  explanatory  of  the  names  of 
noted  mythological  persons,  &c.  The  student,  it  is  believed,  will  derive 
much  assistance  from  them.  (  For  further  details  see  ^  Directions  to  the 
student/) 

In  the  next  place  I  must  mention  the  works  which  I  have  constantly 
consulted  in  the  course  of  the  compilation  of  this  volame.  Professor 
Goldstiicker's  Sanskrit-English  Dictionary  was  constantly  consulted  to  the 
middle  of  the  first  vowel,  and  I  derived  many  happy  hints  from  it.  Pro- 
fessors Bohtlingk  and  Both's  excellent  and  exhaustive  Sanskrit-German 
Worterbuch  has  been  constantly  by  my  side  and  has  furnished  me  with 
hints  for  many  of  my  quotations  and  references.  Indeed  I  have  made  my 
own  selection  and  have  drawn  upon  aoarces  not  drawn  upon  by  those 
authors.  But  my  indebtedness  to  them  in  this  matter  I  must  frankly  ac* 
knowledge.  Professor  Taranath^s  Y&chaspatya  I  have  consulted  throughout 
for  the  different  significations  of  words,  for  quotations,  and  for  other  in* 
formation  in  which  that  work  so  richly  abounds.  Professor  M.  Williams' 
Sanskrit-English  Dictionary,  so  rich  in  synonyms,  has  been  a  constant 
source  of  aid  and  has  supplied  many  excellent  equivalents.  The  Professor's 
scheme  of  compound  words  has  also  assisted  me  a  great  deal.  These  authors 
have  been  my  principal  guides  and  I  most  thankfully  acknowledge  my  deep 
obligations  to  them.  I  have  also  now  and  then  referred  to  the  Sanskrit-Eng- 
lish Dictionaries  of  Benfey  and  Wilson  and  the  Sanskrit-Marathi  lexicon  of 
ihe  late  MUhava  Ghandrob&.  Moreover,  I  have  had  frequently  to  consult 
Sanskrit  lexicons,  works  on  grammar,  rhetoric  and  prosody  and  a  great  many 
other  texts  —  some  of  them  very  ably  edited  by  competent  scholars.  To  the 
authors  or  editors  of  all  such  works  I  tender  my  most  hearty  thanks, 

I  shall  next  advert  to  a  few  particulars  which  call  for  some  explana- 
tion. Though  compounds  are  generally  arranged  under  their  first  members^ 
I  have  purposely  deviated  from  this  course  in  a  few  instances  and  treated 
them  as  leading  words  when  such  a  course  appeared  to  me  to  be  more  snit- 
tible.  To  effect  saving  in  space  I  have  also  treated  some  words  as  com- 
pounds which,  strictly  speaking,  are  not  so.  Such  are  the  abstract  nouns  in 
^  and  W  and  the   adjectives  in  'T?,   ^  and    f^.     There  is  /one      more 


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TU  PRIFACE. 

irregularity  imposed  upon  me  bj  the  exigencies  of  the  press :  I  mean  the 
orthography  of  anusva'ras  in  the  body  of  words.  In  a  lexicon,  where,  in 
arranging  the  words,  such  anusva'ras  are  treated  as  nasals,  it  was 
my  intention  to  insist  on  the  usual  mode  of  representing  them  by 
their  corresponding  nasals  ;  but  owing  to  the  extreme  inconvenience  of 
the  press  added  to  the  ignorance  of  scribes  through  whose  hands  such  a 
work  must  necessarily  pass  I  had  no  course  left  but  to  give  up  my  intention  ; 
and,  as  a  consequence,  no  one  fixed  rule  has  been  followed  in  regard  to 
this  matter.  But  as  this  irregularity  is  not  likely,  in  any  way,  to  interfere 
with  the  usefulness  of  the  work  I  hope  the  public  will  indulgently  excuse  me. 

In  fine  I  trust  that  this  volume  will  be  useful  not  only  to  High 
iiSchool  and  College  students  for  whom  it  is  chiefly  intended,  but  also  to  the 
general  reader  of  Sanskrit  classics  ;  and  if  I  learn  that  this  object  it  has 
fulfilled  even  partially  I  shall  consider  myself  amply  rewarded. 

However,  in  a  work  of  this  magnitude,  dealing  as  it  does  with  the 
whole  stock  of  knowledge  in  a  language  copious  in  its  literature,  I  am 
quite  aware  that  many  imperfections  and  shortcomings  must  have  occur- 
red from  my  own  want  of  knowledge  as  well  as  from  other  causes. 
Indeed  I  have  occasionally  discovered  snch  shortcomings  even  in  the 
great  works  which  I  consulted,  and  I  do  not  at  all  imagine  that  my  attempt 
can  be  free  from  them.  In  partial  excuse  of  these  I  hope  I  shall  be 
allowed  to  plead  the  immense  labour  and  close  application  that  such  a 
work  demands.  The  reader  will  also  consider  how  errors  quickly  multiply 
when  a  work  has  to  pass  throngh  several  hands.  I  need  not  add  that  I 
shall  be  very  happy  to  receive  suggestions  for  the  improvement  of  the 
work  and  shall  very  willingly  adopt  such  of  them  as  may  be  useful 
in  a    subsequent    edition. 

In  concluding  I  tender  my  hearty  thanks  to  Mr,  Krishnaji  Govind 
Oka  who,  in  addition  to  supplying  several  valuable  hints,  saw  the  whole 
work  through  the  press  and  to  whom  alone  is  due  the  credit  of  whatever 
may  be  good  in  the  execution  and  general  get-up  of  the  work.  My 
thanks  are  also  doe  to  several  other  friends  who  have  assisted  me  in  one 
way  or  another  in  the  compilation  of  the  present  Dictionary. 

Bombay,  December,  1888.  L.  R.   VAIDYA. 


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DIBEGTIONS  TO  THE  STUDENT. 


(  TO  BE  STUDIED  BEFORE   USING  THE   DICTIONARY.  ) 

(  1  )  In  this  Dictionary  words  are  arranged  in  the  N&gari  alphabetic 
cal  order. 

(  2  )  When  words,  really  dissimilar  owing  to  difference  in  derivation 
or  grammar,  are  identical  in  form,  the  form  is  given  once  only  as  a  leading 
word,  and  nnder  it  are  treated  the  several  words  under  large  Roman 
figures  like  other  words  in  the   Dictionary,  e.  g.  ^w,  iu^,  ^r^, 

(  3  )  For  the  sake  of  clearness,  the  several  meanings  of  each  word, 
when  sufficiently  distinguishable  from  one  another,  are  given  separately 
and  numbered  by  black  Arabic  figures  ;  mere  shades  of  meaning  are  not 
treated  as  separate  senses  ;  but,  in  such  cases^  generally  several  synonyms 
are  given  ;  and  the  student  must  use  his  discretion  in  finding  out  which  of 
them  is  the  most  appropriate  in  any  particular  passage. 

(  4 )  Simple  derivatives  from  words,  which  the  student  can  easily 
form  for  himself  and  which  present  no  material  difference  of  meaning  are 
generally  omitted.  Thus  potential  passive  participles  in  ^1^,  ^  or  M'fl^i  the 
less  important  past  passive  participles,  abstract  nouns  regularly  derived  from 
adjectives,  present  participles  and  adverbs  formed  from  adjectives  are,  ex- 
cept m  special  cases  (  See  ^ffit  ^,  left  out.  These,  it  is  believed,  the  student 
will  be  able  very  easily  to  make  up  by  the  ordinary  rules  of  grammar. 

(  5  )  Names  of  authors  and  works  are  omitted,  except  in  some  notable 
instances. 

(  6  )  Some  words  which  are  used  as  indeclinables,  but  are  clearly 
derivable  from  nouns  or  adjectives,  are  given  within  brackets  under  the 
nouns  or  adjectives  from  which  tbey  are  derived  and  are  not  treated  as 
separate  words  ,  e.  g.  ^ftl^T  under  ^T. 

(  7 )  The  meanings  of  past  passive  participles  and  other  similar 
derivatives  are  not  given  in  full  as  tbey  may  be  very  readily  got  at  by  a 
reference  to  the  roots  from  which  they  are  derived. 

(  8  )  Quotations  are  given  in  small  Nigari  type  after  the  meanings 
which  they  are  meant  to  illustrate. 

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DIBBCTIONg. 


( 9 )  All  remarks  upon  meaoiogs,  explanatory  and  grammatical 
statements,  and  notes  of  information  are  enclosed  within  brackets. 

( 10  )  (a)  Componnd  words,  except  in  a  few  cases  where  another 
conrsd  appeared  advisable,  are  grouped  under  the  first  word  in  the 
compounds    which   is    denoted   hy   a  bjphen ;  thus-«in:^  under  ^7  means 

{b)  But  where  the  formation  of  a  compound  is  irregular  and  cannot 
be  obtained  by  substituting  the  leading  word  for  the  hyphen  and  apply- 
ing the    ordinary    rules    of   Sandhi^  the  compound  is   given  in  full,   e.  g^ 

MHTTO^,  ^*nft^,  3f?wfw,  Mfncrw.  %^. 

(c)  In  every  case  compounds  are  arranged  in  the  Nagari  alph  a- 
betical  order  of  the  words,  which,  in  combination,  are  to  be  added  on 
to  the  leading  word. 

{d)  When  a  compound  itself  forms  the  first  member  of  other  com- 
pounds, the  latter  are  given  immediately  below  it,  the  first  componnd, 
in  such  cases,  being  represented  by  a  (  °  )  preceding  the  word  which  forms 
the  last  member  of  the  new  compound.  Thus  ^^TPT  under  TO  means  not  ^•fHr 
but    TOiPIPT. 

(e)  For  the  sake  of  convenience  some  words  formed  by  Taddhita 
pratyayas^  are  treated  as  compounds. 

(  11  y  In  the  case  of  nouns,  feminine  forms,  when  of  sufficient  im- 
portance, have  been,  as  a; rule,  treated  as  separate  leading  words.  In  a  few 
cases,  however,  in  which  the  feminine  form  makes  no  difference  in  meaning 
beyond  that  of  sex  it  is  indicated  under  the  masculine  word. 

(^  12  )  Every  leading  adjective  has  its  feminine  form  given  after  i^ 
within  brackets  ;  but  this  course  has  not  been  followed  in  the  case  of 
compounds. 

( 13  )  (a)  In  the  case  of  roots  the  Arabic  figure,  preceding  A,  P  and 
U,  denotes  the  conjugation  to  which  the  root   belongs. 

{b)  Under  each  root  some  of  its  important  forms  are  usually  given* 

(c)  Verbs  formed  by  prefixing,  prepositions  and  other  words  to  roots 
are  given  under  those  roots  in  Nagari  alphabetical  order.  Thus  •nftfT 
and  ^tRtit  must  be  looked  for  under  ^.  Tbe  hyphen  which  follows  pre- 
positions indicates  that  they  are  to  be  prefixed  to  the  leading  root  in  order 
that  it  may  give  the  senses  that  follow. 

{d}  Sometimes  roots  change  their  form  or  pada  (voice)  or  both  under 

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DjRBOnONS. 


the  influence  of  certain  prepositions  or  when   used  in  certain  senses.     These 
changes  have  been  noted  within  brackets  in  their  proper  places. 

(  14  )  A  few  words  and  meanings,  inadvertently  omitted  in  the  body 
of  the  Dictionary,  have  been  given  in  the  form  of  a  Supplement  at  the  end. 

(  15  )  App.  I.  gives  in  an  intelligible  form  the  definitions  and 
illostrations  of  snch  metres  as  the  stadent  is  likely  to  meet  with  in  Sanskrit 
classics.  As  regards  names  of  mythological  persons,  thor^e  most  generally  in 
use  have  been  thrown  in  App.  II.  for  the  sake  of  easy  reference,  and  all 
synonyms  and  epithets  in  the  nature  of  synonyms  are  included  in  the  body 
of  the  work.  Thus  the  word  H^  will  be  found  in  App.  II.  where  a  short 
account  of  the  hero  is  given  ;  but  the  synonyms  (  TTtH^^*  fn^  and  'ITFJP'') 
will  be  found  in  the  body  of  the   work  in  their  proper  places, 

(  16  )  In  a  few  cases  the  rules  uft  Sandhi  are  not  strictly  observed 
for  the  sake  of  intelligibility. 

(  17  )  The  system  of  transliteration  followed  is,  in  no  item^  a  new 
one  and  will  easily  be  understood  by  the  student  without  any  explanation. 


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LIST  OF  ABBREVIATIONS. 
I 

of  GrHXTmnattcal  terms,  ^c. 


Aer  Atm A'tmanepmda, 

a Adjective. 

sU Ablative. 

net ••••Accusative. 

App Appendix. 

Bah.  or  BaIm....Bc^uvrt'A2. 
eons.. ...••.. ••••...Causal, 

Cf. •••Compare. 

CoMP •,,. Compound. 

coRpor^...,.. Comparative. 

Dat Dative. 

ienoffl  .••••^ Denominative. 

d(iid,^t • Desiderative. 

<^« Dual 

tg .....{^  ex&KLpli  gratia  )  for  ex- 
ample. 

I^x Example. 

/• ••••••...Feminine  (  of  adjectives  ). 

M ••••.Feminine  (  of  nouns  ). 

k Figurative  or  figuratively. 

Aq-.. •••Frequentative. 

?«n, Genitive. 

?»ffl •Grammar. 

\'  ^' .••...(  id  est.  )  that  is. 

J*<^.- •••••.Indeclinable. 

1^ Infinitive. 

^... •...Instrumental. 

'^^^* Introduction. 


lit •...Literal  or  literally. 

loc .Locative. 

m Masculine. 

Math ....Mathematics. 

misc Miscellaneous. 

n Neuter. 

nom ..Nominative. 

num • Numeral. 

op Opposed. 

r  or  Par Parasmai^ada, 

pass Passive  (  present  third  per- 
son singular ). 

phil •••..Philosophy. 

pi Plural, 

pp Past  passive  participle. 

pres ••...Present     ( third     person 

singular  ). 

pron ......Pronoun. 

q.  V ..••••(  qnod  vide  )  which  see. 

Sch.  • Scheme. 

sing Singular. 

super Superlative, 

Tat.  or  Tatpur. .. .  Tatpurusha. 

U Uhhayapada  (  Atm.  and 

Par.) 

vi Verb  intransitive. 

voc Vocative. 

vt Verb  transitive. 


II 

of  t7ie  J^ctmes  of  W^orJcs. 


^•« Amarakos'a  (  in  three  l:a'nAas, 

Bombay  edition,  1882  ). 

'^^  8 Amarus'ataka  (published  in  Ka- 

vyasangraha,  Calcutta,  1872), 

ABtniL...A'nandaIahari'  (published in Ka- 
vyasangraha,  Calcutta,1872). 


A.  R Anarghar4ghava  (in  seven  acts«) 

Asv As'vadhari'    (  published  in  Su- 

bh'ashitaratnakara,      Bombay, 

1872). 
Bg BhagavadgiU    (in eighteen  ad- 

hya'yasy  Calcutta,l879).    ^ 

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XIV 


ABBREVIATIONS. 


Bh Bhirata  (in  eighteen  par  vans). 

Bhag Bbagavata  (in  twelve  skandhas). 

Bhartr Bhartriliaris'ataka[  (i.)  Sr'inga- 

ras'ataka,  published  in  Kavya- 
sangraha,  Calcutta,  1872;(ii.) 
Nitis'ataka,  (in.)Vairagyas'a- 
taka,  Telang's  edition,  1885]. 

Bh.  P Bhashaparichchlieda. 

Bh.  V Bhaminivildsa  in  four  vila'aas, 

Vaidya's  edition,  1887). 

B.R BalaramdyaTUi  ( in  ten  acts .) 

Br.  A Brihadaranyaka. 

Bt Bha<dk4yya  (in  twenty-two  sar- 

gas,  Majumdar's  series,    Cal- 
cutta, 1878). 
<]Jhando.  U.Chha'ndogyopanishad. 

Chat Ch&takashtoka    (  in  two  parts, 

published  in  Ka'yyasangraha, 
Calcutta,  1872). 
*Ch.  K Chan^&ikaus'ika   (in  five  acts). 

Oh. L Chandraloka  (in    ten    Ma^u- 

khas,  Calcutta,  1874.) 

Ch.  M Chbandomanjan  (  in  six  staba- 

kas,  Calcutta  edition). 

Ch.  P Chaurapancha's'ika  (published 

in  Ka'vyasangraha  Calcutta, 
1872  ). 

D.B.or  )       T\  f    ui,  f 
D.Bh.   )    -l^ayabhaga. 

D.  K Das'akumaracharita     (in     two 

parts.) 
D .  R ,  Da8'arnpa(in  four  parichchhedas, 

Hall's  edition.) 

Gaut.  S Gautamasu'tra. 

Ghat Ghatokarpara      (  published    in 

Ka'v7asangraha,      Calcutta 

1872). 

Git.  G Gi'tagovinda  (in  twelve  sargas, 

publislied  in  Ka'vyasangraha, 

Calcutta,  1872.) 
G.L Ganga'lahari  (published  in  K4- 

vyasangraha,  Calcutta,1872) . 

Gj  M Ganaratnamahodadhi. 

Har.  Ch.....Harsbacliarita  (in     eight   uch- 

chhvasas  ). 

Has Ha'sya'rwaya. 

Hit Hitopades'a     ( in  four  parts  ). 

Jaim.  N,  M.  Jaiminiyanya'yaratnama'Ii, 


Jaim 
or   Jai 


fai-S-... 
S.j 


.Jaiminisu'tra. 


mmi  _.  ^ 

Kad Ka'dambari' 

Kalika.  P...Ka'lika'pura'na. 

Katho Kafhopanishad. 

K.  D Ka'vya'dars'a   (in    three  j>ari- 

chchkedas,  Bibliotheca  In- 
dica  series,  Calcutta,  1863). 

Kir Kira'ta'riuni'ya(in  eighteen  sar^ 

gas,  Calcutta,  1875). 

K.  I*r Ka' vyapraka's'a  (in  ten  ullasas). 

K*  S Kuma'rasambhava  (in  seventeen 

sargasy  Nimayasa'gara  edi- 
tion, 1886  ). 

K.  S.  S.  ...Katha'saritga'gara, 

Kus Kusuma  'njali. 

M... Manusmriti  (in  twelve  adya'yas^ 

Mandlik's  edition,  1886). 

Mai Malavikagnimitra  (in  five  acts). 

Mar.  P Markand/eyapuraTia. 

Megh Meghaduta  (in  two  p^rte,  Nir- 

nayasagara  edition,  1883  ). 

Mit Mitakshara  (  Bombay  edition, 

1882). 

M.  Karika-Mi'mansakarika. 

M.  M Malati'madhava    (  in  ten  acts, 

Bhandarkar's  edition,  1876). 

M.  Mud.....Mohamudgara  (  published  in 
Kavyasangraha,  Calcutta, 1872). 

Mrich Mrichchhakarika  (  m  ten  acts). 

M.  S Mahishas'ataka  (manuscript). 

Mud Mudriirakshasa  (  in  seven  acts, 

Telang's  edition,  1884  ). 

Mug Mugdhabodlia. 

Mv Mahaviracharita  (in  seven  acts, 

Borooah's  edition,  1877). 

Na Naishadhacharita  (in  twenty- 
two  sargasy  Calcutta  edition, 
1876). 

Nag Nagananda  (  in  five  acts  ). 

Nal  Nalodaya     (in      four     sargas, 

published    in    Kavyasangraha, 
Calcutta.  1872). 

Niti.  Pr Ni'tipradipa(published  in  Kavya- 
sangraha, Calcutta,  1872). 

Panch Panchatantra  (in  five  tantras). 

Par.  P Parvati'rariTiaya  ( in  ^yq  acts). 

P.  Bh Patanjalamahabhashya« 

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\ 


ABBBEVIATIONS. 


X? 


Pr.  B Pran^bharana     (  published     in 

Kavyam^la,  Bombay  ). 

Pr.  ch Prabodbachandrodaya    (  in    six 

acts  ). 

Ft.  R Prasannaraghava  (in  seven  acts). 

P.  Y Patanjali's  Yogasiitra. 

B Raghuvans'a  (  in  nineteen  ear- 

gasy     Nimayasagara    edition, 
1886). 

Bajat Ilajatarangi?^. 

Btm Ramayana  (  in  seven  ka'ndas). 

Bat Ratnavali'  ( in  four  acts  ). 

B.  6 Rasaganga'dhara  (manuscript). 

Rt jBitusanha'ra  (in  six  parts,  pub- 
lished in  Ka'vyasangraha,Cal- 
cutta,  1872). 

R.  V jSigveda  ( in  ten  mandalas.  Max 

Miiller's  edition). 

Sai:. SVkuntala  (in  seven  acts). 

iSank.K.  : 

Sa'nkhyaka'rika' . 


Sank.K.  ) 
or  Sank-  I 
hyaK.     j 


Sank.  S Sa'nkliyastitra. 

Sant.  S.  ...S'a'ntis'ataka   (  in  four  parich- 

chhedas,  published  in  Ka'vya- 

sangraha,  Calcutta,  1872). 

Stf.  D Sarvadars'anasangraha. 

8»*'  Br S'atapathabra'hmaTia. 

S^Bh. S'a'ri'rablia'8hya(in  four  adhya- 

yasy  Calcutta  edition,  1874). 
8D Sa'hityadarpana  (  in   ten   parU 

chchhedasy  Calcutta    edition, 

1878  ^ 

8ii  M Siddhintamukta'vali'. 

Sik. S'iksha'. 

®^  S'is'upa'lavadha  (in  twenty  sar- 

gaSy  Calcutta  edition). 


S.  K Siddha'ntakaumudi'. 

S.  Kant.  ...Sarasvati'kantha'bharawa, 

S.  L Sudhalahari  (published  in  Ka'- 

vyamalu,    Bombay  ). 
Sr.  B S'rutabodlia    (published  in  Ka- 

yyasangraha,  Calcutta,  1872). 
Sr.  T Sringaratilaka(publi8hed  in  K4- 

vyasangraha,  Calcutta,  1872). 

T.  K Tarkakaumudi'. 

Trik Trika'nc/as'esha. 

T.  S Tarkasangraha. 

Udd Uddhavadu'ta     (  published     in 

Ka'vyasangraha,    Calcutta, 

1872). 

t^t Uttarara'macharita    (  in  seven 

acts). 

Ut.  M UtpaiamaV. 

Va j.  S Va' jasaney isanhita'. 

Vas.  D Va'savadatta'  (  HalFs  edition). 

Ve Veni'sanha'ra   (  in  six  acts). 

Vid.  Bh.  ...Viddhas'dlabhanjik^    (in    four 
acts  ), 

Vikr,    ••••••Vikramorvasi'ya  (  in  ^yq  acts, 

Pandit's  edition,  1879). 
Vikr.  Ch Vikrama'nkadevacharita      ( in 

eighteen     sargas^     Biihler's 

edition,  1875). 

Vir.  M Vi'ramitrodaya. 

V.  P Vikyapadi'ya. 

Vaj Ya'jnyavalkyasmriti   ( in  thre© 

adhydyas,    Bombay  edition. 

1872). 

Note. — The  small  Roman  figui«  follow- 
ing  the  name  of  the  work  indicates  the 
canto,  chapter,  act,  &c.  and  the  Arabic  figure 
the  verse. 


Ill 


of  the  names  of  Jluthors 

2*» Ch4>»ky«. 

°»l. Halayndhfl. 

If? ..Jagannitha. 

***• Katyajana. 


KuU KuIluTca. 

Mall Mallinitha. 

Pan Panini. 

Ud Ubdhato. 


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THE    STANDARD 


SANSKEIT-ENGLISH   DICTIONAKY 


3r* 


^ 


MW^ 


IT  md  I   An   interjection   1 
of  jHty;  2  of  calling,  e,  g,  3T 
JRPrfjSof  blame  orreproacL, 
«^.3Tq^9^iir9T.  II  A  pre- 
fix  implying  1  negation  aris- 
ing frin  similarity  {e.g.  3T3rr- 
1^:  one  who  is  not  a  Brah- 
fflajm  though  like  him  )  ;  2. 
priTation  [e.  ^.ar^rST*  absence 
of  f?  ) ;  3  difference  (  e.  g, 
vptSi  i^er  than  a   «TT  );  4 
£iiijiki^on(  e.g.  3^5^  hav- 
ing i^t^^Kry  slender  waist);  6 
Wb(H8.(  e.  g.  apfT^rr:  bad 
coafact  );  6  contrariety  (^. 
^  ai(9f»t4K;  contrary  of  white 
I. «.  bhck).  These  meanings 
see  p8t  together  in  the  fol- 
loiring  stanza  :  —  ^T^lHrTT^- 

'Wf  jR^'T^t  ri<«^di  I  ^rrr^- 

%\  II  If  the  noun  to  wliich 
iris  to  be  prefixed  begins 
v3k  tTowel,  the  3T  ass^uiiies 
fc  fmn  apt  (  ^.  </.  ST^fT^TT) ; 
lit  if  the  vowel  following 
As  t|  happens  to  be  a  7, 
Aknde  is  sometimes  neg- 
JMibJ (j.  fir.  il^lf^rj  or  anr- 
^V  ^^  ^*  ^^  name  of 
;  H  is  the  first  word 


1^^  Bystie  syDable  #f , 


I  liemg  ir  and  \. 


^^(r^^^^  w  IV.  n.   A  name 
of  Brahman  (  n.  ). 

»?^irPn[  «.  (  y.  'ft  )  Free 
from  debt. 

^r/.10U.(;V>.3|^)To 
divide,  to  distribute.  With 
^-1  to  break  asunder;  2  to 
deceive. 

^tfr  w.  1  A  share,  portion  ; 
2  inheritance,  1!^^  ^q^- 
?T^  M,  IX.  47;3  a  shoulder; 
4  tlie  numerator  of  a  frac- 
tion (  in  math  ).  Comp. 
— ^tftr  «»^«  share  by  share. 
-?ir^  n.  the  dividing  into 
sliares  ;  -^THC  ^«  ^^  ^^\t^ 
a  co-heir.  -f?c»  fff^  « 
a  sharer,  ftr^^^^itf  ^- 
^qrrrqrr:  Yaj.  n  132. 

^r^nir  I  '^*  1  A  part;  2  an 
heir,  a  kinsman.  II 77.  A 
day. 

^f^PT  w.  Dividing,  sharing. 

BTO?5r  a.  (  /.  ?^  )  1  Strong, 
stout  ;  2  sharing,  dividing. 

3rf^a.^(/.  ;ft  )  A  sharer,  a 
co-heir,  «^  ^  ^:  ^'TW^: 
Yaj,  II.  114. 

%tl[  m.  1  A   ray    of    light. 

1,  32.  2  ligbt,  refulgence. 


^fgy'nffff  P^^  Sis  I.  9;  3 
dress ;  4  a  minute  particle, 
an  atom.  Comp.  — ^rnr  n, 
a   collection   of  rays.  -^, 

fW  w».  the  sun. 

M^  w.  ;i  Cloth,  q^ff ^rr%^- 
ftHf^imnrnjK.s.  I.  U;2a 

mantle;  3  a  leaf. 

^UH^Hf  /.  A  plantain. 

it^FV  la.  (/.  HT  )  Radiant, 
splendid.  II  t/i.  A  name  of 
of  Ch^nakya. 

itft  vL  10  U.  iS'^'tf  3f^. 

M^  xn.  Used  in  all  the  senses 
of  a}^.  CoMP.  — are-m.  a 
bull's  hump,  -ir  »•  1  an  ar- 
mour to  protect  the  shoulder; 

2  a  bow.  Mr^rHn",  «t%*Trc 

w.  a  yoke  or  burden  put 
upon  the  shoulder.  9ffnnR!« 
'SIT,  M%>Trf^  w»,  one  who 
carries  burthens  or  a  yoke 
on  his  shoulder. 

M^W  a.  (/.  ^  )  %u  at^PT. 

*ff  tt.  10  U  (|>p.  3fn?r) 
To  shine. 

^ffRr/.  1 A  donation,  gift;  2 

►  sickness;  3  pain,  distress, 

•tfffl'/.  A  gift,  donation. 

Mf?j^  n.  Sin,  tf.^.  aT5fr*4fr  5i%«r 
^  'TT'ir  CoMP.-^  a.  sinful, 

9tf^/.  A  gift,  a  donation. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


Mf=f 


2 


%tf^  mlThe  foot:  2  the  root 
of  a  tree.  Note — All  words 
meaiiiug  'foot'  have  also  the 
nieauing  of  '  root  of  a  tree'; 
Cf.  alTiT.  Cojir.  — q-  w.  a 
tree — ^^^  m.  the  part 
under  tlie  ankle-joint  on 
eitlier  side  of  the  foot. 

Vl^  vi,  1.  P.  (pp.^(^^) 
To  move  tortuously. 

11^  n.  1  Sin;  2  son-ow. 

IfSI^  I  m.  A  name  of  Ketii. 
II  a.  (/.^T)  Bald,  desti- 
tute of  hair. 

M^^'i^  «.  (/•  «Fr)  Free  from 
thorns  ( lit.  ) :  free  from 
enemies  (Jig. ). 

ni^if^  I  a.  (  /.  grr )  1  ^^<^ 

the  smallest;  2»ot  the  young- 
eat.  II  m.  A  name  of  Buddha. 
^^Sf^S^f.  Failure,  disappoint- 
ment, (used  in  hnpreeations 
only,  <?.  g.  ?T^«TRrrf^'^f^  )• 
H^l^  m,  A  snake. 

9T^^I  a.  1  Idle,  inefficient; 
2  inti-ansitive  (as  a  verb).  II 
n.  1  Absence  of  occupation; 
2  an  improi)er  act.  Comp. 
—iraL  *•   comnutting     im- 

;properacts.-%iTw.  the  liber- 
ation of  the  sold  from  the 
fruits  of  action. 

spRHSli  a.  (/•  f^r)  Intransi- 
tive (  as  a  verb  ). 

H^UFtI  a.  (f.m)  Kiitire, 
whole.  IF  n.  The  supreme 
83ul. 

Br<rf^  «//.?fr)Iiicomprehen- 
sible.  M.  M.  I. 

^SIT'SFa.  (/.FaRT)  1  Clear; 
2  p'"^»  sinless,  honest. 

a^^l^^^Sirr  /.   Moon-light. 

^^|?fPFT«.  (/.^qr)  lUncon- 
trolled;  2  unable  pr  weak. 

BPIiF^r  «.  (/.  5^  )  1  ^' "^vell, 
sick;  2  true.  Comp.— ^p^f  a. 
one  whose  promise  is  not 
void. 
9f^f;^^itr^  inil  1  Suddenly, 
accidentally,  3Hit*fl9|*l(J^W 


^4    vjjnr^  f^^Has.;    2 
without  any  cause,  ITiHI^rt- 

Pakshadhara. 

a^PT  a.  (  y.  "TT  )  Sudden, 
unexpected. 

B^SfiTE'^  iud.  Suddenly,  unex- 
pectedly,  causel  ossly ,  st^fS 

%iTR:Bh.  V.  III.  8. 

WI!T*r?T^»^.  1  Reluctantly, 
umvillingly;  2  unintention- 
ally. 

BTSfrnr  I  'w- 1 A  name  of  Rahu; 
2  the  supreme  soul,  II  cr, 
(/.  irr)  Bodiless. 

M^I<"iH.    *"^'-     Causelessly, 

^  <N?r  K.  S.  IV.  7. 

l^^fn^?}.  Wicked  act.  Comp. 
— <?nf^  a,  one  who  does 
what  ought   not  to  be  done. 

BT^^n^  in.  1  Improper  time;  2 
unfavourable  tune.  Comp. 
— smf  71.  a  flower  blossom- 
ing out  of  season.-ir  «.  un- 
seasonable.-^ns^i^t^  ?w.l  mi- 
seasonable  gathering  of 
clouds;  2  a  fog  or  mLst.-^n^ 
a,  impatient. 

WEr^^«.  (  /.  ^^)  Unseason- 
able, produced  out  of  sea- 
son. 

Mf%^nra.(/.5fr)  Poor,  de- 
stitute,  ar^^if:  ^^  ^'^'  H 
ftg^p^  K.  S.  v.    77. 

STi%p?r^^    a.  (  /.   JjJJ. 

Innocent;  2  useless,  arra^- 

?J^r%^  Ve.   III. 
«fj7   a.   (/.  ^m)  1  Not 

blunted,    shari»,  unimpeded, 

Pl  sffTT  V^*- I'?   2   excessive 

Yll. 

\m{^^incl  1  Not  from  any 
Aerc";  2  not  from  any 
cause.  Comp.  — H^  a.  se- 
cui-e,  free  from  all   dangers, 


BT^c^r  ».  1  CJold  or  silver;  2 
any  metal  except  gold  or 
silver. 

B^^T^THI  a.  (/.W)  1  Un- 
lucky; 2  clumsy.  II  w.  1 
Evif;  2  misfortune.. 

a  tortoise;  3  the  tortoise  sup- 
posed  to  uphold  the  world, 
m^i^  m.  n.  Free<lom   froui 
difficulty. 

prepared;  2  not  accomplish- 
ed ;  3  not  made  or  created. 
II  n.  An  unheard  of  action. 
Comp.    — ST^     rr.  junprac- 
tised    in      anns.-Hn^l?^  <"- 
1  who    has    n(.t   iulilaed 
his  senses ;   2  >> ho  .has  not 
attained  union   wit|i  God  . 
-^     a.     ungrateful.  -gRff 
a.     having    an     ujiformed 
mind. 
mm  /.    A   daugh^ 
placed  on  a  level  wir 
Hfnr  a.  (/.  CT)  U4 
uutilled.  Comp.— r^ 
a.  ripening  or  gifo     _ 
unploughed  laud,  ^jfi^i^^  .^ 
wild,  BTf^^'^  f^lT<?rt«l5t 
Kir.  1.  17.  R.  XIV.  11?;  V-. 
STOrTT  a.  (/.  5fr  )  Housele^^ 
IT^/.  A    mother.        \i  X 
STW  ?i.  1  Oil;  2  <»intiueu|,:^ 
^(^^  n.    A-n   armuur.        '" ' 
3^f||^^/.  Inactivity,  neglect 

of  duty. 

aw  vt.  1  r»  P.  (  pp.  ^Y^nr) 
I'To  re^ch;  2  to  pervade;  3^ 
to  accumulate. 
ar^  I  w.  1  A  die  ft»r  playing 
with;  2  part  of  a  car;  3  a 
wheel;  4  a  car:  5  a  snake;  6 
legal  proceedings;  7  a  seed 
of  which  rosaries  are  made;  S 
the  soul;  9  sacred  lore;;  10 
a  weight  of  16  maehM'rXi^ 

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^^IN* 


3 


person  bom   blind;  12  ter- 
lestrial  latitude.  IT  «.  1  An 
organ   of  sense;  2  sea-.^alt. 
-CoMP.— BTT^q^T    w.  a  dice- 
board -B^nFft"/-    a  rosary.- 
"SinnT   fn-  a    .tca'iibler.-^fflf 
»».     byp«it«nu!«e.-^^n^     a. 
skilled    in  dice.-^ggr  m,  the 
:papil    of   the    eyo.-ri^f  m. 
gambling,   pla^nng  at   dice: 
— ir    m,   a    diamond.-^   a, 
skilled    in     gambling. -?f^ 
».    science    of    dice.-^^^cff 
«f.  a  judge.-^^PT  n.   gaml)- 
Ing,     playing     witb     dice. 
^■^  ^RT,  ^^[5^,  fn,  a  gambler. 
^•^R^    n.    gambling.-^  m. 
%  gambler,  i.   e,    a  dice-ro 
gi»,  3f^:    ^nAf^  1).  K. 
-^Il^  m.   bull  yoked   to  a 
«ttTiage.-qTf^n.  a  law-court. 
-^I«^,'rti^^    w.    a   judge 
>^«|  m.   ca^it    of   dice.-qTf 
m,  1  the  name  of  the  founder 
Vi  the  Nyaya    pbilosopby; 
9  *  follower  of  that  system 
4rf    phib>sophy.-^fnC     w.    a 
^iWt4o6d-»irf;n'/.   a  rosary. 
■iim  m.  the   king     of  dice, 
.4^    the    die     called   kali. 
-<^^lfr  /.   a     game    of  dice, 
^^^l§t€  ^'  ft  gau)bling-hou<ie.- 

Em.  an  unfair  gam- 
•4%irr  /.  the  art  of  di- 
«ap^j|v7  m,  one  skilled  in 
ffaEjing  with  dice,-^f?r  w. 
yniSect  skill  in  gambling. 

«.   (  /*.  W  )   Steady, 

IJPH  la.  (/.  'fr)  Unbroken 
«&jiuped,  whole.  II  m.  n, 
JLAfi  eonuch;  2  (pl.)f/avfi  or 
•'^flftgnin  3fHed  grain.CoMP. 
^f/.  a  virgin,  an  un- 
toiaiden. 
l:mV^A  virgin. 

,.-•-  C/'  ^}   Undccay- 

ifh^*^mm  /'  the 


third  day  of  the  bright  half 
of  Vais'akha. 
iT^fp;^   a.  (./:€irT)    Imi>cri- 
shable,  inexliaufJtible,  3T?f«^' 

Megh,  II.  8. 
HW  la,  {r\ff  )  Imperi.-^ba- 
ble.  II7/1.  18'iva;2Vishmi 
III  w.  1  A  syllable,  a^JTr- 
ornn^4fl«T  Bg  X.  38:  2  a 
vowel  :  3  final  l)eatitade  ; 
4  Bmbman  (tt),  5  the 
sky.  CoMr.— ^ipT,  ^^  w*. 
a  writer,  a  scribe. -^"^j 
».  a  metre  rcgidatcd  by  the 
numljcr  and  quantity  of  syl- 
lables, e,  g.  ftr^'ff,  ^rr 
&c.— "SFpfl"/  a  reed,  a  pen. 

-^^*.  '^Rf*^,  4tRin^  w 

a  professional  scribe.  -^^cCT 
/.  a  reed,  a  pcn.-^i^  rn.  1 
writing;2  tlio  alphabet  .-ajf^- 
^f,  a^vritingboai-d,R.  xvin. 
^^«  "3^  ^^''^  scholar,  a  stud- 
ent.H5r^/«f/.  syllable  by  sylla- 
l>le.-^7^JT  JK  1  wiiting;  2 
the  alphabet. 

sroif^/.   Intolerance,  malice, 

3TOTC  ^n,  Xatural  salt. 

3^^  n,  1  The  eye;  2  the  num- 
l)er  'two'  CoMp  —  ^y?f7w.  1 
the  eye-ball:  2  the  i)upil  of 
the.  eye .-TT^  a.  1  seen,  visi- 
bly present,  2  hate<l,  dis- 
liked, Na.  iv.70.-fTtw.  water 
-'nTy  «.  a  coat  of  the  eye, 
-ffhry  n,  the  eye— lash. 
-fraf%?T  n.  a  glance,  a 
sidelong  look. 

^TftrC^;  Tw.  Seasalt. 

^l^^^a.  (/.  wiff)l  Unbro- 
ken; 2  imconquered;  3  ^ut*- 
cessful.  3j^j»T%45;nT:   Ve.  i. 

^Tl^  n.  1  A  bad  field  ;  2  a 
bad  pupil. 

Bf^ffr?  wi.  A  wahnit  tree. 

STO^ft^fr/.  xVii  army  cousI,st- 
ing  of  21870  elephants, 
21870  chariots,  65G10  horse 
and  109350  foot;  ft'JJt'qnr- 


1*^  'Pin'^jprpR^fHNrt  v~ 

fTflT  Ve.n.(Technically  ^rW« 
??r^,  ^^^  ^ifif^'fl  are  sub-di- 
visions of  BT©). 

Bfllf^/  1  A  childish  whmi; 
2  rud*^  behaviour. 

WJT^  <».  (./". ''^fT)  Entire, 
whole.  CoMP.— itmifn  w. 
full  sovereignty. 

siiS"^^  I  '*•  Xon-refutation, 
admission.  II  m.  Time. 

BT?5r$  a.  (  /^  )  1  Not  short, 
tall :  2  gr^at,  art  wm^:  flf - 

^:  «.  G. 
3n«n7  ///.  An  excellent  j physi- 
cian. 
9T?;rnf  ;/i.n.  1  A  natural  lake; 

2  a  pool  Wfore  a  temple. 
s^flspy  a,  (f,^  )  Complete, 

whole,  entire,  R.  ni.  4. 
Cowp.— Mff'T'r.'''.  the  uni- 
versal spirit,  Brahman  (7*.). 

Bf^^ini^  ,/•  l^i^repute,  want 
of  fame.  Comp.— ^^  a. 
disreputable. 

BT't  t?/.  1. 1  P.  (  pres.  stnftr ) 
To  go.  11.  1  r.  (f)f'€8.  3T*TI?r) 
To  move^toi-tuously. 

srq-.  m,  1  A  luountain  :  2  a 
tree  :  3  the  suu  ;  4  the 
number  '>eveu'  (  in  math.  ). 
CoMP.— BTTFTlfr./^  a  name 
of  Purvati.-^TRT^  w.  1  a 
beast :  2  a  bird.  3  the  S'a- 
rabha,  a  fabulous  animal 
with  eight  legs. 

HvpsQ-  m.  A  tree, 

3TnRr(*)'^a.  (/.«Ur)  Des- 
titute of  resort,  destitute  of 
resources,  "TT^FTf^^  >S'an- 
kara. 

HHf  I  <*'  (/,  ^ )  Free 
from  disease,  healthy.  II  m. 
1  Health  :  2  medicine,  drug ; 

3  the  science  of  antidotal. 
CoMP.  9nnN«K  'W-  ft  physi- 
cian. 

^TfT  ''*•  1  A  mountam  ;  2  a 


tree. 

Digitized  by 


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^I«^ 


[a.  ( /.*Hr)lUnfitto 
be  approached  ;  2  inaccessi- 
Ue ;  3  unfit  for  sexual  in- 
tercourae,  ^I'ig^^T^^qptf^  R. 
O,;  4  diiHcult  to  un- 
deretand,  Hsrr>f^:  qTTTftr 
^^•(IHM44|i^:  Bbartr.  ii.  j 
58.  CoMp.^vpfqr  n.  illicit ! 
sexual  intercourse,  e,  g.  ar- 

IHF^  m.  n.  Aloe  wood,  a  kind 

of  sandal  wood. 
ifirr^   I  «.  (  /  >^  )   1  Very 

deep,  unfathomable,  ^f^- 

?TO'frli"%t  Pi'^fr^'nvfTr  Sis. 

II.  48  ;  2  difficult  to  compre- 
hend, 3iJiiNt^RMi  jprr.*  Am. 
1. 1.  II  m.  n.  A  hole,  chasm. 
CoMP^^IT^  m,  a  deep  lake. 

innTw.Ahouse,  Megh  ii.l2. 

«|Pk  m.  Heaven.  Comp. 
— Mhir^  m.  a  god. 

HJTT  I  a.  (  /.  «fT  )  1  Desti- 
tute of  qualities,  ^l«IM<jJ^ 
%fr%r>fT5  Ud,  ;  S  desti- 
tute of  good  qualities.  II 
m,  A  fault. 

«|^  I  a.  (/.  For^ff)  1 
Light ;  2  short  (in  Prosody) 
^ait^gMi  H^  5^  H  Sr. 
B.  II  m.  n.  The  fragrant 
aloe  wood  and  tree. 

iraf  m.  A  Vdnaprastha. 

ITifr^r^  I  a.  ( /.  n  )  Im- 
perceptible by  the  senses. 
II  n.  1  Anything  that  is 
beyond  the  cognizance  of 
the  senses  ;  2  Brahman  (n.) 

^flffifl'/.  1  A  name  of  SvAhi, 
the  wife  of  Agni ;  2  Treta  or 
the  second  age  of  the  HindiLS. 

zif^m.  1  Fire  ;  2  the  deity 
presiding  over  fire  ;  3  con- 
secrated fire  ;  4  the  fire  of 
the  stomach, «.  e,  the  diges- 
tive faculty ;  5  bile  ;  6  gold. 
CoMP.  — 9TMnf  »•  mainten- 
ance of  a  perpetual  and  sacred 
fire,  -l^r^  *»•  preparing  the 
holy  fire.-9|Vf^  m.  one  who 


peqjetuaUy  maintains  a  sacr- 
ed fire,  (also  Bf|ft?fffir</.  V.  ) 
-^^PfPf  m.  a  fiery  portent,  a 
meteor.  -TT^^TT  ».  oflFering 
pray<»r3  to  fire  -^ff  m,  a 
spark  of  fire,  -^k^n.,  pPTT 
/.  any  religious  act  perform- 
ed by  means  of  firc.-5||/f^f 
/.  kindling  sacrificial  fire 
with  clarified  butter.  -Cfirsr  n. 
Agallochum.  -^J^  m.  fire- 
brand.-j;?  n.  an  enclosed 
space  for  the  consecrat<»d 
fire.  -ejiHK  ^.  a  name  of 
K4rtikeya,-%5  ni.  smoke 
-flfit^  m.  the  south-east.— 
uShn*/.  fire-work,  illumina- 
tion.-ip|  TW.a  gem  supposed 
to  contain  solar  heat,  -ipit 
/.  the  earth.  -^  n.  a  place 
forkeeping  sacred  fire.-pTflL 
m.  a  house-holder  wlio  has 
placed  and  consecrated  sacri- 
ficial fire,  R.  VIII.  25.  -^- 
wm  /.  maintaining  a  sacred 
fire.-ifl  m.  Skanda,  the  war- 
god  ;  II  ».  gold,  -•m^t^m. 
Skanda,  the  war-god. -Pir«|rf 
/.  a  tongue  or  flame  of  fire  ;- 
W^  n.,  %ffT  /.  the  three 
sacred  fires  viz.  a^rfTtt^ 
jTtI'T?^,  ftnd  ^Rtq".  -f  m 
an  incendiary  Hft?  ni,  one 
who  sets  fire  to  a  bier.  ~f^ 
/.  Agni's  quarter  i.  e.  the 
south-east  -^  /.  The  Ple- 
iades.-\^Pf  n.  a  receptacle 
forkeeping  the  sacred  fire.  - 
^fi^^  **•  t)ie  apparatus 
used  in  a  sacrifice  with  fire.  - 
q^^/.  the  ordeal  by  fire.  - 
q^  m.  a  volcano.  --^J^  n. 
the  eighth  of  the  eigliteen 
Pnrawas.  -JJ^BT/  conse- 
cration of  ^fire.-5|%^  m. 
self-immolation  of  a  widow 
on  the  funeral  pile  of  her 
liusband.  -If^^  m.  the 
flint.-nftf  m,  a  fiery  arrow, 
a    rocket.- mi     m.    smoke 


-^  n.*  the  Pleiades-Jj  «, 
water  -5j  in .  Skanda  .-iff^ 
m.  1  the  sun-.stone;  2  the 
fiint.-inu  n.  dy.spej»sia.- 
5IJJ  m.  1  a  deitv  ;  2  a  Br^h- 
ina^m.  -3^  ./.  kitchen.- 
f^fT  w.  keeping  tlie  sacred 
firc.-i^^  I  m.  a  kind  of 
insect;  II  m.  gold.  -77f^  w. 
the  world  of  the  deity  that 
presides  over  fire.-^  f, 
Svahii,  Agni's  wife,  -^fff  m, 

smokc.-^ltl^  **.  ^ol<l  '-if^ 
/.  improved  digestion  .-^[R^ 
n.  a  house  for  keeping  the 
sacred  fire,  Sak.  iv.  -f^n9 
m.  1  a  lamp;  2  a  rocket;  8 
an  arrow;  4  saffron. hJJ;!^  «. 
saffron.HJtT  w.  a  kind  of 
sacrifice. -^^^K  'w-  bumiug 
of  tlie  dead  with  due  cere- 
>iiony.-^f^,  ^ETfnr  »^  1  wind; 
2  smoke  -firt^^  ^.  tak- 
ing Agni  for  a  witness, 
^  ^?^^firf(rf|rir^  (form- 
ing friend-ship  in  the  pre- 
sence of  fire,  i,e,  taking  Agni 
as  a  witness.  )  Ram.  -^rfq[ 
ind,  to  the  didi)Osition  of 
fire,  (used  in  composition 
with  ^  and  g  e.  g.  arj^^ 
ff  r^  making  over  to  fire.  ) 
-fhr  w.  1  an  oblation  to 
Agni;  2  maintenance  of 
sacred  fire. 

BTltfir  a.  (/.  ^  )  Referring  to 
fire. 

a^irl  «.(/•  TT'^  Foromo8t,fir8ti 
chief,  best  (as  in  annft*.') 
II  n.l  Foremost  point  or  i^rt, 
^TrwC^iTJrfr^^ir^  Bh.  V.  n. 
175;  2  front  (as  ininT- 
^,  ar^w  M.  M.  I ) ; 
top,  summit,  e,  g\^^\W' 
JfT^f ;  4  beginning.  ;  6 
excess  e,  q,w({  %^(>"or« 
than  ^0 )  CoMP.— lt9[7^ 
m.  the  tip  of  the  nn- 
ger.  -ipif^  (changed  in- 
to M'ft^)  w.  ?j.  the  front  of 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


HIW^ 


6 


an  vmy,   vanguard  •ifreT 
9.  the  first  seat,  a  seat  of  ho- 
noor  i?rqiir«'nTt>S^|r^TJ  Mud. 
i.-gjTT'w.  1  the   forepart  of 
the  hand;  2  the  right  Iiand. 
—iST^  'M>  the  forepart  of  the 
hcdj.-T  w.  a     leader.-Tjor^ 
a.  that  which  should  he  con- 
eidered  as  the  foremost.— ^ 
»« I  an   elder  hrother,  Sis. 
u.  69-  2  a   BnihuiaTia,  -nrf 
f.  an  elder  sister,- h^h^  m. 
Ian  elder  hrother;  2  a  Bru- 
baDam.  M.  ii.  20 -ifrRr  w. 
m  Br&hmawa--f^5f  w.,  fW^fr 
f.  the  tip  of  tlie  tonguo.-jofj-w. 
•  leader.-trirF  /.  the  high- 
est mark  or  act  of  reverence. 
-^f|  »•  precedence  in  drin- 
^^^-^*r  'w.   the   forepart. 
^41    /.     the     principal 
•P>fien.  ->{x^  w.   the   heart, 
Ve.  III.  -mfli^   a.    going 
in    uont.-^^t^     m.    the 
faader  in    a   figlit.-tTwir/. 
«riy  dawn,  ^'^jqf^  J- 
fl^  ^^¥?P^TiT^^-qT  Sak.  IV.- 
lie  a.  taking  the  lead,  R.  v. 
^l.-fW  m,  the  forepart  of 
Hw  hand,  anrf  ^  JfJJi^iTf- 
fil^    K.    S.      v.     G3.V- 
1W  i».      1   commencemeut 
of '&e    year;  2  the   month 
Jiiiqpiis'irsha.-frt    »».   1  a 
tt^l  donation  of  lands   to 
anas  ;    2  land  thus 

W*c.  D.  K. 
inRlriu/  In  front  of,   he- 
jhtCoMP.— ^T^  ;».  a  leader. 
IWm.  a  houseless  man,  /.e. 
ik  Vioaprastha. 

(/.  »fr)  1  Foremost, 
\  2  elder. 

.  An   elder  hrother. 

(/  nr  )  See  a?f%iT. 

1  In   front,   at  the 

(wkb     the   ace.    or 

ipiiM<l  'RPJ^nr  Sis  II. 

;||'Silll^<»^  ii^the   se- 


quel, tf.^.jpTr^^WTt.  COMF. 
— Ti  »n".^,  w.  a  leader.-f^- 
pW  I  «i.  a  second  hushand 
II  /.  a  younger  sister  mar- 
ried before  her  elder,  ^ST^ 

^r  ^r^f^s^^TT  Laugikshi 
quoted  by'^KuU  on  M.  ni. 
160.  -^c  I  a.  going  in 
front'  II  w.  a  leader. 
^riHT  I  a.  (/'.  qiif)  Foremost, 
topmost,     principal,    great, 

arinr^^^  R  vm.  24.  IIw. 

An  elder  brother,  R.  vi.  73. 

srg-  r/.I  1  A.O>r^«.  a^q%  )  To 
go.  II  10  P.  (/>p.  3T- 
fqw  )  To  go  wrong,  to  sin. 

ar^n.  lEvil,misdeed,  ^PtHpT- 
'J^^^frT:  R.  V.  7;  2  sin, 
|T^?T^H»:^(^  Sis,  I.  26;  i. 
18;  3  impurity;  4  vice; 5 
name  of  a  R^kshasa.CoMP.— 
Hf  m.  1  an  inauspicious  day; 
2  time  of  impurity  from  the 
death  of  a  relative,  arqi^  fSj-- 
f^  (  the  days  of  im])u- 
rity  having  passed  )  .-ififoi' 
I  7*.  a  particular  prayer  daily 
offered  by  Brahumnas;  II  m. 
name  of  the  author  of  the 
prayer,  -f%^  w.  a  snake. 
-^(^T^  a,  wicked. 

^nnir/-  A  cow. 

^T^  ^-  (  /  'it )  ^''ot  hot, 
cool.  CoMP.— >2jf>pi[^  w.  the 
moon. 

M^  I  a.  (/.rr)  1  Not 
terrific-  2  fonuidable,  terrible 
(Cf.  •^^^  and  3T3^JT  ).  II  w. 
A  name  of  S'iva.  Comp.— . 
lf^5^i  Tnf  ''J*  a  worshipper 
of  the  terrific  forms  of  S'iva 
and  Durgtt. 

a^i-/.  10  P.  (/);>.  af|%^) 
1  To  countj  2  to  mark,  to 
stamp,  arh^q^  T  (t^  ^fTr^^ir: 
Ud;3;Ti%T!r'^T^flW:  R.    O. 

9^  wi.  1  Mark;  2  a  stain,  f^- 
'T^3r?f|P<r.1%rJfr^.^:  K.  S.I. 
3;  8  one  of  the  ten  kinds  of 


diama.  The  ten  kinds  ares- 

^HHftft  ^M*iPr  ^  II  ;  4 
part  of  a  drama,  an  act  e,  g. 

lap,  thigh,  35rtCI vfflr^  »mr^- 
^  K.  S.  IV.  20.:  e  proximity 

f&r?^»nupmfl^fTf^R.ii.  88. 

7  a  number;  8  a  hook.  8 
a  curve  or  bend;  10  the  side 
or  jflank.  Comp.— s|«nffC  m. 
the  closing  part  of  a  dram- 
atic act  which  prepares  the 
audience  for  the  next.*- 
9ir^  w.  See  af^fTjfig-.-ffj^^r  w. 
matJiematics.-\m^/.  man- 
ner of  holding  the  body.- 
q^«r^  m,  turning  the  body. 

embracing,  an  embnice,  M. 
M.  viii;  2  a  nurse.-<ni[r 
m.  permutations  and  com- 
binations (in  Math),  ifr^a. 

1  resting  upon  the  side  or 
hip;  2  approaching,  coming 
near.  -^^  «.  that  act  of  a 
drama  which  furnishes  a  clue 
fo  the  whole  plot.  -|^f|T/* 
aritlunctic. 

ai^ii^  w.  1  Air;    2   fire;  3 

Brahman  (  m. ). 
^^^ITT  w.  1  The  act  of  marking; 

2  of  stamping,  impressing, 
^t^./'.  A  small  oblong  drum. 
^^  w.  A  key. 

M*^  (.^)  ^  ^- 1  A  sprout,  R. 

VI.    47.,    K.    S.  m.    32;  2 

hair.  3  blood. 
H^TT  «.  (./'.  W  )  1   Budded; 

2  genninated.   arisen,  f.    g. 

Bt^4[r  77*.  n.  1  A  hook,  especi- 
ally one  used  to  drive  an  ele- 
phant; 2  check,  restraint, 
ftili^lf;^?^-  (poets  are  with- 
out any  check  i.  e,  licensed). 
Comp.— iTf  w.  an  elephant- 

^driver,  a^'tj^fimt^^'mf^innr^ 


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«^ 


Sis.  XII.  I6.-5I?:?/?.  a  restive 
elephant. 

T^t^^  w.  n.  An  elophaiit-driv- 
er's   hook. 

at«^?  [TS)  m.  The  uauie  of  ft 
tree. 

Bl^lfftcM  /  An  enibrace. 

Bt^  m  A  kind  of  drum. 

B^m  vt.  10  U.  {  ;>i>.  3Tpm  ) 
To  mark,  to  stamp. 

^ml  ind,{a)X  vocative  particle 
implying  solicitation,  abuse  or 
4oy;  (3)  a  particle  implying  1 
attention,  Sis.  11. 12;  2  con- 
firmation, cpT=^  grf^T  ^JT- 

3  reverence,  am  ft?[^HP^- 
^W'jm^  O.M.;  4  inteiTOga- 
tton;5recurrcnce(with  f^^in 
the  sense  of  *ho\v  much  more,' 

nr^rT^r  5T>r.  Paiich  I. )  ir 

n.     1     A    limb,   a    part, 
R,  HI.   4:6  ;   2   the   body  ; 
3  division;  4  a  department 
of    a  science.  5  an  expedi- 
ent, a  means;  6  a  secondar}' 
pari  of  a  whole;  7auv  tiling 
that  is   subordinate   to   an- 
other; 8  that  part  of  a  word 
to  which  the  affix  is  attach- 
ed    (  in    Gram.  )  ;   9    the 
numlwr  *  six.  '   III    ?«.  pL 
(generally)  Name  uf  Bengal 
proi>cr   or   its     inhabitants. 
CoMi*.  — ^tPt  ind,  jointly  or 
reciprocally.  °^«r  w.  the  re- 
.atiou  of  principal  and  sul>- 
ordinate.  -3^f>^,   t*^    wj. 
See  atiTCrsT.  -^  I  w?.  1  a  sonj 
2  the  god  of  love:  3  passion, 
desire;  4  a   disease.  II  n,  1 
blood;   2  hair.  -iTSpi  w.  a 
son.  -"STT/.  a  daugljter.  ^[t- 
q*  m.  a  particular  division  of 
the   world.   -5^^   m.   tlie 
ceremony  of  touching  certain 
pans  of  the   body.-q'irtT  /. 
an   embrace,  -mfr^^il  /.  a 
nurse.-^  m.  distortion  of 


body-^  m.  1  a  son.  Sis.  i. 
1  ;  2  the  God  of  love.  -*rl, 
^^  m.  a  sen*aut  who  has 
to  shampoo  his  master's 
body.  -*r^  w.  rheumatism. 
-W*t,  CRJ^  /.  1  ai^  ar- 
mour; 2  a  garment.  hchT 
m.  scented  unguent  -xr^, 
^nr  w.  a  name  of  ^F^,  the 
king  of  Anga.-^  n,  hair. 
-ft^n^/.  change  of  bodi- 
ly api>earance.  -f^r#T  »». 
jesticulation.  -ftUT./- 1  such 
learning  as  is  comprehended 
under  a^;  2  palmistrj'.  -% 
1^   w.   token,    sign,   hint. 

embellishment  of  person. 
-Bff^  ./*.  compactness  or 
symmetry  of  the  body.  -^- 
Tf  m.  bodily  con  tact. -f[pc  w/, 
jesticulation  -f^  I  ^.  "iw- 
tilated.  IE  m.  the  God 
of  love. 

M^nii  w.  1  A  limb;2  the  bodv, 
Sis.  IV.  G6. 

sfPT  (T  )  w.  A  yard,  a  court, 

H  *  <i  iMHl  qpfrif  6'-*iirf"^  'itcTr 

Kad. 

^ifi^  m.  1  Fire;  2  Brahman 
(m.). 

B^^  m,  I  Name  of  an  ai>e, 
son  of  Vali.  II  ?/.  A  brace- 
let worn  on  t)ie  upper  arm, 
riMS"^'^'I^H''i^   R.   VI.  78. 

at^nr/-  1  A  woman  ;  2  a 
beautiful  woman.  Com  p. — if- 
^  m.a  number  of  women. 
-ftr^l  »J.  a  name  of  the  tree 

1  arm*. 

stT^^-  A  biitl. 

B^iTTC  I  wj.  w.  Charcoal.  II 
VI,  The  planet  Mars.  Ill  m, 
pL  The  name  of  a  country 
and  its  people.  Comp.— >^- 

f^nrrr  >^.  Tfft-  ^w^, 

/*.  a  portable    fire-pan.-^nff^ 
/.  the  g^injd  plant. 
HTTC^  w.  1  Cliarcoal;  2  the 


^ir 

planet  Mars.  Comp.— ifl^ 
m,  coral. 

afnTft^KT/.  1  The  stalk  of  the 
sugarcane;  2  the  bud  of  tlie 
kins' nla  tree;  3  a  fire-pan. 

M'nrft^r  ^^  The  early  blossom 
of  the  kmn'uka  tree. 

^nrftw/  1  A  bud  ;  2  a 
creeper. 

mPt^  f'  A  Ixnlice  or  jacket. 

BtpT5«.  (/Kt)  1  Ha>-ing 
limbs;  2  corporeal;  3  princi- 
pal,  chief.     (  0]}  to   a|iT), 

S.  D.  VI. 
sWt^rT  w.  1  Acceptance,?r- 
*^  5<Tft5'Wf*T!5    Jag;   2 
agreement,  promise. 

ajrr  wi.   A  hand. 

iraft  (95t)«rw.   A  finger* 

B^irfl'  (^)«r5Fw.A  finger- 
ring. 

5Hip3r  w.  1  A  finger  .  2  the 
thumbj  3  a  measure  equal  to 
eight  barley-corns,  joined 
side  by  side  hi  breadth. 

Bt3f^(?<r)/lAfinger,R. 
I.  28. ;  2  the  thumb.  Comp. 
— ?ftr=T  »i.  a  crescent-shap- 
ed sectarial  mark  on  the 
forehead,  especially  of  the 
followers  of  S'iva.— ir,  ^fTT 
71.  a  finger-protector  used 
by  archers  to  protect  the* 
thund)  from  being  injured 
by  the  bow-string.  — q^  w. 
the  joint  of  fingers.— g^ 
n,  the  tip  of  the  finger.— J 
jrr .  ?f?^  f'  »  seal-ring. 
— ^t^  «•  cracking  the 
fingers. -#^  /.  giving  a 
hhit  by  the  fingers.— Jf^ 
m.  making  signs  by  the 
fingers.- f^TJ^  ??.,  ^TT  *»* 
cracking  the  fingers. 

a*5pfNr  w.  w.  A  finger  -ring. 

Miiy  m.  1  The  thumb  ;  2  the 


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» 

great  toe  ;    3    a    tliumb's 

breadth  an  a  measure. 
1^^9^  w».  The  nail     of  tlie 

momb. 
HW  w.  1  an  arrow  ;   2  an 

imneumon. 

ihw,  »•  Sin,  ^j^H^frrH^ir- 

;rt^  ( t\  I.  for  3T»rf^  )  imr- 

1^  'rnr  f^<T^  Ve.  i 

IjRt  ''I*  1  A  foot ;  2  the  root 
oft  tree.  CoMP. — ^^r  w.  a 
S'fidia.— q*  fw.  a  tree.— qpT 
».  sucking  the  root  of  a  tree. 
— fi;«f  m,  the  ankle. 

aT^rf.I.lU.  (pp,  3r?ir;  pres. 
'PlftW)  1  To  t^o,  to  move  ; 
2  to  ?peak   iudLstinctly.   II 

1  P.  (/)/).  3T^  in  the 
first  seiwe,  a4fi^ri  in  the 
?emd;  pres.  ^T^^fH)  1  To 
^;2to  honour,  to  worsliip. 
With  a^T^  to  run  awav,  to 
i^wtt,  TO^— 1    to  go   up; 

2  to  rise,  4<*v4f<-i{t^i{^c. 
0.  L  6.  f% — ^1  to  bend  down ; 
2  to  Iwsen,  ^qb-^i^  ^qRT 
Jnrt;  (when  ehildliood  wa? 
ffnwfaally  [)a?<%ing  away)  Bh. 
V«  II.  47.  «nT — ^o  go  back 
Bh.  V.   I.    65.  ^— to  go 

in^a.  I  Blind.  II  n.  A 
mSgttoHe  eye. 

fj,  X  tnicta!>le  cow. 
B»»  {  /"•  IT  )  Not  last, 
f  o^  1/  «r  )  Fixed,  iin- 
BvM^  II  w.  1  A  luoun- 
^jfc»iock  ;  2  a  pin  or  l)oIt. 
Wfi9.  Brahman  (  «. ). 
^^  41^1)11  w,  tlie  K  iug  of 
iMliManis,  t.  e.  the  Hima- 
^^-^iF^qr/.  a  name  of 
WgP^  — ^flTO"/.  the  earth. 
*^4Mt^vi.  the  Indian  cuckoo. 
Hpf**  an  epithet  of  [n- 
fctS^^I^-^flfw.  the  Him- 

4lK/«.    trithotti     under- 


5rf^  a.  (/.  ^.)   1  Undis- 

tinguishable  ;  2  indistinct. 

3rf^rf^?pr  a,  (/?!T. )  Unex- 
pected. 

Btf%?!T  /.  1  Disregard  ;  2 
thoughtlessness. 

^rf^T'^^  I  <y.  (/.  s^lTT)  Un- 
iaiaginable.  ^.  (7.  aif^^^f:  ijr- 
5  ^  HT^  T  ffiWif'n  ^jfipm.  II 
?n.  A  name  of  S'iva. 

BTftR  a,  (/.  ?T )  Not  of  long 
duration,  brief.  Comp.— 5ifg 

» wHf ,  >5pr.  iHr»  *rnit 

C»^?^  /.lightning,3^'^n^- 
tyfe^hTt^  Kir.  II.  10.  (Note- 
The  ace  inst.,  dat.,  abl.  and 
gon,  singulai"s  of  this  word, 
viz  3rf^il,3Tf^'^,3T|%n^,  3T- 
f^j^,  and  3?|^rrf^,  are  used 
as  indccliimbles  in  the  sense 
of  *  soon,  shortly  after.*) 

5T^gr  I  «.  (./'.  'OT)  1  Pellucid, 
clear,  transparent,  Megh  r. 
15;  2  pure,  ^  rrsnr^W  i?f?r : 
Bh.  V.  I.  80.  II  m.  lA 
bear ;  2  crystal.  Comp.— 
si[r^  f.  pure  speech,—^ 
lo.havingclear  water ;  II  «. 
name  of  a  lake  in  the  Him- 
alaya,  Kad.— «T5r  '"•  a  bear. 

H^^H  w.  An  action  free  fi-om 
fraud,  3rig^  ^^H  ^^^: 
Mud.  I. 

B^^:©^  w.  1  An  action  free 
from  defect  or  flaw  ;  2  un- 
intemiptedness,  co»nplete- 
ness. 

^f*rfl2^  w.  Hunting. 

Wm  I  ''.  (/m)  IFirm  ; 
2  tljat  which  does  not  give 
Avay  :  3  ['crmanent,  imperish- 
able. II  m.lA  name  of  Vish- 
rm  or  K?*ish7m  ;  2  one  who 
is  finn  and  does  not  give 
way     to    passion,     XT^SI'^^- 

^  K.  Pr.  v.,  where  3T»  is 
used  in  both  the  senses. 
Comp.— «|iT5r  ?«.  1  Bala- 
r^ma  ;  2  Indra,— ifpifir  w. 


-^  - 

Kamadeva.— in^TO' m.  the 
sacred  fig-tree. 

arsi:  I  vt,  1  P.  ( ;)/>.  aftcT  or 
3n%fT  )  1  To  go  ;  2  to  driye, 
to  propel.  II.  r/.  10  U» 
(  W-  ^^  )  To  shine. 

inr  I  «•  (/  irr )  Unbom. 

II  w.  1  A  he-goat ;  2  Bidh- 
man  (m.) ;  3  Vislmu; 4  S'iva  ; 
5  KAmadeva.  Comp.— aippf;- 
w,  goats  and  sheep 
(collectively). —v^  w.  goats 
and  horses  (collectively).— 
B^T^t^  ^^  a  goatherd. — 
i{jS^  '»•  goats  and  rams 
(collectively).— ipcw  a  large 
seq)ent  that  swallows  ft 
goat.— iftft^  in,  a  goat- 
herd.—^/ a  multitude  of 
goats.— T,  inT  w».  a  goat- 
herd — ^ftf  m.  a  surname 
of  jVf^. 

3finF  (^r)  ^  w.  Siva's  bow. 

Minr  (it)  ^  » .  S^e  the  preccd- 
ing  word. 

snnr^  a  if,  «if  )  Not  last^ 
not  the  least. 

^nrr^  «.  Of  a  vigorous, 
mind,  energetic. 

iTHPt./'  A  path,  a  rf)ad. 

^^inPl  /.  1  Destruction;  ^ 
cessation  of  existence,  (used 
in  imprecations,  rf^??|>inft-' 
^^  3pnt%fTOft^:  Sis. 
II.  45.) 

^nn^  w.  A  port^jut,  an 
omen. 

3T5PT  m,  1  A  fr(»g  ;  2  th^ 
sun. 

BTJIT  ^.  (/  ^  )  (KIT^  i* 
substitucd  foi  3firc  in  some 
cases)  1  Undei-aying  ;  2  not 
subject  to  old  age. 

BT^  w.  Friendship,  R*. 
xviii.  0. 

3nr^  0.  (  /.  ^r  )  Continual, 
pei*petual.  (  Note — The  ace. 
and  inst.  singulars  of  this 
word,  viz.  Bfin^*  aiid  if^- 
^f^  are  used  as  indeelinables^ 


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8 


"in  Uie  sense  of,  'peri)etually, 
continually/  R.  vi.  23.  ) 

abandoning,  not  gmng  up. 
CoMP.— ?=^imr  /.  another 
name  of^RRB^smr  which 
consists  in  using  a  word  in 
an  elliptical  meaning  without 
depriving  it  of  its  priuiary 
sense,  e,  g.  ^3:^  :  ^^.- 
fgiX  '«•  a  noun  which  does 
not  vary  its  gender  even 
when  used  attributively  ( in 
Gram.)  e.  q,  %^:  ^W^^,' 
^pi[{fl  xV  she-goat  J  2  Prakri- 
ti  or  nature;  3  MAya  or  illu- 
sion. CoMP.— ip^^E^t^  '''• 
a  nipple  dei>ending  from  the 
neck  of  some  Indian  she- 
goats  (lit.)  ;  a  term  for  any 
useless  or  worthless  object  or 
person   (^fiu-  ),  *•  g»^W^^' 

M5IT?T«-    (/   ^)    Unborn, 
not    yot     born,      BTSfffPfT- 

Hit.  CoMP.— 3?f^Rr  «• 
having  no  regret.— 3^ 
f».  a  name  of  Yudhishthira, 

(  Cf .  MUM^i^ )  f^  w^wm- 

II.  l^yZ.—  elfff  ni, 
a  young  Indian  bull  the 
hump  or'  which  has  not  yet 
grown.-— sahrr  <^»-  having  an 
undeveloped  beard.—  ^S8f^^ 
TO.  a  minor,  a  youth  under 
sixteen  (in  law) — '^TT  I  ^<- 
having  no  enemy  :  I  [  w.  a 
name  of  ^f^rflrt,  the  first 
P4ndava  prince,  sfsf^^yir- 

5r*r?f^^»nfr?T^:  Ve.  m. 

9Tirn%  '«.  Having  no  wife. 
Vl^in^^m.  The  same  as  aT3ir- 

Isitwr^X  /:  A  young  she-goat. 

^(ffm  I  a.  (/.?W•)I'ncon- 
que^ed.  II  wi.  1  A  name  of 
8'iva;  2  of  Visbwu.  Comp. 


— iTT^in  a*  one  who  has 
not  subdued  his  mind.  — f- 
l^jf  a.  one  who  has  not 
subdued  ills  senses. 
9|f^  n.  The  hairy  skin  of  a 
tiger,  lion  &c.,  but  especial- 
ly of  an  anteloiHs  usod  by 
the  religious  student  as  a 
couch,  seat  &c.,  ar^PRT^nrS"- 

30,  inrrrSM  ^frPr?Tr%'5^  ^ 
V.  67.  Comp. — «rrif^  in. 
an  antelope.  — ?ni%'5  ^• 
clad  in  an  antelope-hide. 

^nrr  n.  1  Area,  court;  2  air, 
wind;  3  the  body;  4  any  ob- 
ject of  sense;  5  a  frog. 

STftrcr  f'  A  river. 

sThfir    I     «.    ( ./*•  OT  ) 

Straight,  not  crooked   (  lit. 
and  fig,  )    II   w.    A  frog. 
Comp.  — Ji  m,  an  arrow. 
^f^r^  m.  A  frog. 

gested.  Vi  n,  1  Indigestion, 
as  in  ar^of  ^^  ^ ;  2  vig- 
our, absence  of  decay. 
K^TI%  /.  Non-existence 
(usecl  as  an  imprecation,  e.g. 
3T*^I^r^^  >JJTr?[  ) 
B^nfjr^r/    A  courtezan  (  in 

theatrical  language  ). 
aff {pr  n.  xV  shield. 
^^  «•  (/•  JCTT.  )  1  ^^^  knowr 
ing ;   2   ignorant,    Bhartr. 
11.   3  unwise,  stupid;  4  not 
having  the  faculty  of  under- 
standing. 
^^nernr  I  «.   (/  fr)  ignorant, 
unwise.  II  n.  1  Ignorance  ; 
9  spiritual  ignorance,  which 
causes  self  to   appear  a  dis- 
tinct personality,  and  matter 
to  appear  a  reality. 

ff ;     pres.     ar^r^^nr-^ )    To 
make  clear,  to  unfold. 

V[Sr^CH  ».  Bending,  cur>-ing. 

9T3n|H  m.  w.   End,   border, 


especially  of  a  woman's  gaiT 
ment,  ^pp^^iT^^I^  %^  '^- 

^'^^^ft^  Ud. 

aif3:^T?T  a.  (/.  ?Tr  )  1  Curved, 
bent,  3Tf^^  .^qqi^:  R.  xviii. 
51.    2  handsome,    graceful, 

R.  II.  18.;  3  honoured  R. 
IX,  24:.;  4  strung  together, 
R.  VII.  10.  Comp.— «  /  a 
woman  with  arched  or  hand- 
some eyebrows. 
STsrH;^  vt.  7  V  (pj).  »IW  )  1 
To  anoint;  2  to  de- 
corate; 3  to  glorify,  to 
celebrate  ;  4  to  distinguish  ; 
5  to  go,  to  approach.  With 
B^-1  to  anoint ;  2  to 
pollute.  SiPrRr— to  reveal, 
to     make     manifest.   W— 

I  to  anoint;  2  to  extol,  fit 
— ^to    manifest,    to     reveal, 

Sis  I  '2(i. 
VfSW^  I  m.  Name  of  the  ele- 
phant    presiding    over    tho^ 
west  or  south-west  quarter. 

II  «.  1  Act  of  applying  an 
ointment  ;  2  hlack  pigment 
applied  t<>     the     eyelashes, 

-^R.  G.;  R.  vui.    8  ;  f Wf- 
^[SIT^^T^T  vMrich.  i;  3  oint- 
ment; 4  ink;  5  night;   6  » 
suggcstetl  meaning  (in  Rhe- 
toric) See  5?t^5T;  7  the  pro- 
cess bv  which  it  is    sugges- 
ted (in  Rhetoric),  3T=wit- 
f^qrff^rs^T^f^    K.  Fr.   n^ 
CoMP.-^rwrar  /.    a   ^tick 
for  the  application   of  colly- 
rium,  4IHI>^^^<^nK^  Sik. 
BTJiJTHr/-  1  Name  of  Hanu- 
mat's  mother,  2  the  process 
by  which  a  suggested  mean- 
ing  is  got  at  (See  ^>^^  ?)• 
3T3:3lfiy  m.  1  The  open  hands 
placed    side    by    side    ana 
slightly  hollowed,    N^'^i*^ 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


«l«lf*WT 


9 


^r^ff  ^r :  Ve.  I.  ( hence  ) 
a  modf^  of  supplication  when 
f^nch  hands  are  raised  to  tlie 
forehead,  e.g.  3T3ni|f?r  if^fr  2 

a  hbatiou;  3  a  niea.^ure  suflfi- 
<^nt  to  fill  both  hands  wlien 
placetl    side     by     side,    jf- 

in<MH  Ye.  I.  CoMP. — 
Ipf^w.  making  the  anjali 
or  respectful  salutation.— 
^nfcFT  /.  a  doll  or  puppet 
inade  of  day.— 37  m.  n,  cav- 
ity produced  in   making  the 

salutation  with  tlie  anjali 
Tais^  to  tJie    forehead. 

^'f^^h'm  (/.  )  A  small 
mouse. 

^^^  <^'  (/.  ^)  Straight, 
npnght. 

5n:TOr  wd.  1  Trulv,  in  the 
proper  light,   R.  xix.  31;  2 

J^jight;    3  soon,  instantly. 

^ff&fy  w.  The  sun. 

^Wk  w.  or  ».  1  The  fig-tree; 
2  its  fruit. 

^Vt.  1.  P.  Cp;,.  BTTTrr) 
Toioam  or  wander,     (witli 

WrrH  qft-to  wander  about. 

^  ••  .(  /.  ^  )  Roaming, 
wsadering, 

•IS?  n.  Act   or  habit  of  wan- 

<hpg  about, 
^t;fr)/.   The    notched 

^^^tomity      of    a  bow,      K. 

^I^r  'ft  )  /.  A  wood,   a 

^RfN(  m.  A  wood-man,  a 
foi«er. 

«W/.  The  habit  of  roaming 
or^tt^ring,  especially  of 
^'^^^^  mendicant.   " 


'''W'('W)/R<'aniing  al>out 
*^fW^^*'  mendicant. 


To  transgress;  2  to  hurt,  to 
injure.  II  JO  U.  (  pjy. 
^nilT )  To  condemn,to  sliglit. 
«?f  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Dry,  dried. 
II  tn,  (acconling  to  some 
also  w.)  1  A  room  on  the  top 
of  a  house;  2  a  tower;  3  a 
market-place;   4  a   palatial 

buiidiug,  5r>srq(nVf?  ^^ 

R.  VI.  G7.  Ill  n.  Food,  3f. 
r^  3Rq^:  Bh.(where  Nila- 
kan^ha  explains  ars^jTHf:  bv 
3T?"^^f%^%?rr?..)  Com  p. 
— ^T?fra"  m,  very  violent 
laughter.  -ff%^  n.,  fRf,  m. 
WT^  w.loud.laughter,ahorso- 
^^^g^i'  -frftr^  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva. 

iTf^  m  An  apartment  on  the 
roof  of  an  Indian  house. 

Mfrff^r/.  A  house  of  two  or 
more  stories,  a  lofty  house. 
CoMP.^^^  m.  a  brick-lay- 
er, a  mason. 

3TS|r/.    The   same  as  ^^^izj 

^J*f  n.  A  shield. 
B^t;f.  II    P.    (pp.vlf^) 
io     sound.    II    4  A    (;);>. 
arft^r  )  To  breathe. 
^Pnira(/.  ^)  Small,    in- 
significant, low;  (as  the  first 
part  of  a    Karmadliaraya  it 
niDlies  deterioration  or'con- 
toinpt,  arr^yHn?-:  S.  K.) 
^#r  (^)  m  1  A  pin  of  the 

axle;  2  a  limit,  a  boundary. 
srPnrgr  m.  1  Minuteness;*  2 
atomic  nature;  3  the  sujwr- 
human  power  of  making 
oneself  infinitely  small,  being 
one  of  the  eight  Siffdkis, 
^TJ I  «•  (/.^ror  01ft  ;  compar. 
WH^Bp^;  super,  v/f^W'  )  1 
Small,  minut^;  2  atomic. 
II  m.  1  An  atom  of  mat- 
ter: 2  name  of  S'iva. 
CoMP.— -^  /  lightning. — 
HTTilf^nir  O'  having  the 
size     of     an    atom,    .^  sf  • 


•T'^^TCTOr-q^X  S.  Bh. 
— t^  w.  /.  atomic  dost. 
^Mtn  n.  the  motes  in  a  sun- 
beam. 

^^3^  <».  (/.  iirr)  1  AcnCe, 
clever;  2  minute,  atomic. 

3T«»Tw.«.  1  An  egg;2  a  testi- 
cle :3  the  scrotum  ;4  the  ma<(k- 
bag;  5  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
CoMP.— iipi^  w.  castra- 
tion.— ^i^K  w.  an  oval,  an 
ellipsis.— ^f^^  ^j^^  ^l^ppi^ 
m.  the  scrotum. — -^  »».  1  a 
bird.  2  a  fish  ;  3  a  snake;  4 
Brahman  (w.)  (Cf.  jfnjir.^^r- 
^)« — ^^  ^ff^  /.  swel- 
ling of  the  scrotum*. 

H'^^ra*  I  //I. The  scrotum.  II  ». 
A      small     ofTf^,      ^T^THprf 

gmyy^qrm^R.  G. 

^r*^  m.  A  full  male,  a  man. 

^  vt.l.  l\(pp,  anr,  Bif^) 
1  To  go  constantly  ;  2  to 
walk  ;  3  to  obtain. 

3??IT  w.  A  precipice. 

3T?n^  i7icf.  Undeservedly  .un- 
justly. 

a^rafrrr  m.A  figure  of  speoch; 
(in  rhetoric. )  K.  Pr.  x. 

BT?T^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Unre- 
strained. II  w.Not  the  object 
of  the  rule  under  considera- 
tion, ^r^TOTT'm'^  s.  K. 

WHf  ff.  (./I  s^n* )  U^iwearied, 
active. 

BT^n^pf  a.  (/  ^ )  Unwearied 
energetic,  K.  S.  v.  14. 

BT^T^  tn,  I  An  illogical  reason- 
er;  2  had  logic. 

Wfif^'f  «•  (/•  W  )  Unthought- 
of,  unexjKscted.  Comp.— .^- 
spf  «.  what  has  come  unex- 
pectedly. 

^<irah^*JL.  "*^'-  Unexpectedly^ 
suddenly. 

9T?P7  w.  A  particular  liell. 

wn^^. «.  (/.  ^  ).  Se«  H- 

9|?f^  iwf/,  1  Thcrefopc,  for  this 
reason,   K.  S.  i         "    " 

Digitized  by' 


ly^Gfe^gf^- 


wwr 


10 


Mfir 


•50;  2honoe,  from  this  place» 
«3  in  3Tfr3;^4*r  or  amf  ^TT% 
^pi^qit^ ;  3  froiu  thi»5  time, 
henceforth.  Comp— 3p|i3[^i??r/. 
for  tliis  ohject. -BTtT?^«W. 
from  tliat  reason,  tliere- 
fore.  -"ik*.^^  ind.  lieitceforth. 
— TJ^  imL  for  thi:^  very  rea- 
son. -Pi^tI^  ind,  on  this 
ground,  for  this  reason,  -qr^ 
ind,  1  licnceforth;  2  further 
on. 

"*H^if  m  1  Wind,  air;  2  a  gar- 
ment made  of  hark. 

^|?r^/.  1  Common  flax;  2 
Bengal  flax ;  3  linseed. 

^^y^  ind.  This  wonl  is  used  1 
as  a  prefix  to  yerhal  themes; 
2  as  a  prefix  to  substantives; 
nnd  3  as  a  separable  preposi- 
tion with  a  word  following  in 
the  accusative. 

As  a  prefix  to  verlml  them- 
es it  expresses: — 1  beyond, 
over;    2  too   far  past,  e,  g. 

As  a  prefix  to  nomis  not 
-derived  from  verb.<  it  ex- 
presses : — ^1  beyond;  2  sii'*- 
-passing,  arf^C^^fl-  Kad. 

As  a  separable  preposition 
with  a  word  following  in  tlie 
accusative,  it  means  'superior 
to,'e.  </.  3TI^  ?J^r^^:.  If 
3Tfft  constitutes  a  Tatpur. 
in  com|)ositi<m  with  a  nomi- 
nal theme,  either  it  must 
-express  a  In'gher  degree  as  in 
^TlWrr^  *  an  excellent  king,' 
or  the  sense  of  the  word  ^- 
•^  must  he  supplied  after  it 
-and  the  latter  part  of  the 
compound  understood  in  the 
sense  of  the  ace,  e,  g.  3?(% 
^r^'  ( i.  e  3Tr^^rp?T:  ^5  ) 
CoMi'— s^fir^l^  m,  a  jMir- 
ticular  sacrifice.  -I^FJ^^  a, 
past  tlie  liook  i.  e»  un- 
manageable, (  as  an  ele- 
$)hant.)-Bi^  a.  exorbitant. 


excessive.  -STO?  *"^'  exces- 
sively, exceedingly.  -iTWr 
C   w.  1    contempt,     blamo, 

a  very  large  bmly.— BTPiT- 
?:  I.  a.  negligent  of  the 
established  customs;  II  m. 
irreligious  conduct. — B^ff^^^^ 
a.     surpassing      the      sun, 

Jt%3r:  Megh.  1.  4B.-.3Tr^- 
^/.  morind  indifference  to 
the  pleasure  of  sexual  inter 
course.  -^S^MT  '"•  1  ^^^ 
ascetic  of  the  highest  degree, 
t.  tf.  a  Sanyasin ;  2  the  high- 
est stage  of  lifer/^.  Sanydsa, 
-^^ntfT  w.  1  a  great  calamity, 
a  danger,  ^f^^^  RPT'^^TW- 
f^TT^  ;  2  a  desperate  act  trr- 

Ve.  II.  HlT**^  I  ^'  l*e- 
yond  tlie  cognizance  of  the 
senses;  II  w.  1  the  supreme 
soul ;  2  the  soul  or  g^  ( in 
theSankhyaphil.);IIIw.  1 
Naturc  or  Pradhdna  (in  the 
Sankhya  phil. ) ;  2  mind  or 
ifjf^(in  the  Vecbinta  phil.  ). 
-^^  /:  exaggeration,hyper- 
bole,  irfjT^   n  ^   ^3^:^ 

?^r  ^  ^  4r  T^^  rd.-77>T 

a.  beyond  fraud  /.  e  trust- 
worthy -ofi^r  /•  1  ail  <»^- 
aggerated  tale;  2  idle  or 
meaningless  speech.  -^^a|- 
5  ind.  too  early  in  the  mor- 
ning, -^ipj  a.  past  whip- 
ping t.  e.  unmanageable  (as 
a  horse  ).  — IT*^  wi.  1  ex- 
treme \m\\  or  suffering:  2  a 
kind  of  ^wnance.  -^2  a, 
able  to  do  \vithout  a  bed- 
stead. -^T'^  '^*-  sulphur, 
-^ff  a.  a  fool  -ITT  a.  1 
very  meritorious ;  2  with- 
out any  merit  or  qualifica- 
tion, -iff  /.  an  excellent 
cow,    -^r^    ti.     victorious  [ 

Digitized  by 


over  arimes.  — ^TT  «.  ex- 
cessive practice.  — ^^TO"/  a 
lotus-plant.  — gr?r»  OTRT 
;w.a  mushroom. — ^pf  a.  iin- 
inliabited.  — ^•iTff'  <*.  su- 
perior to  his  parentage. 
— "^^T  «.  very  rapid  flight  of 
birds.  — fTf  w.  an  exces- 
sive gift.,  3TI^^^  ^%^: 
Chan. — ^v^^w/.an  excellctU 
aix.^her.-^Sftr'Sr  *^'^  past  sleep- 
ing time.  — ^  a,  disem- 
barked. *-4>>.*(r/-  a  g"*l  ^'vlio 
is))ast  five.-Tnr  w.  the  teak- 
tree.— ^^^5  m.  a  good 
road.  — tr^  a,  1  one  who 
has  overcome  his  enemies  j 
2  a  great  enemy.  — qT^RT  w. 
incest  (  considered  as  a  very 
heinous  sin).  — qit  ind.  in 
tlie  early  dawn,  e,  g.  qrfrn^ 

(Sc«7.  .sWtrf. )  Apa.staml)a; 
M.  IV.  G2.  -qr^^  w.  un- 
broken continuity,  R.  in. 
r)8.-Jc*TrT  a.  past  mea.sure, 
immense.  — \\Hi{  m.  1  un- 
warrantable strct<;h  of  a  rule 
or  principle;  2cxcessive  fami- 
liarity. — ijir  w.  an  extra- 
vagant question,  e.  g,  the 
question  of  Balaki  in  Bri- 
hadara7/yaka.  — if^^r  f.  a 
girl  who  has  attained 
a  marriageable  age.  — HT^ 
in.  1  great  burden  ;  2 
excess,  R.  xiv.  68.  — HHT 
m,  a  mule.  — «frT  wi.  sui>e- 
riority.  — ^fj-  m.  a  lightning, 
— ^ft"/-  last  extremity,  ex- 
cess, STRf  T^H^TT^ir^J^S:- 
«f^?PTrf:  grrnPT  Sis.  x. 
80.-»Tnca.superhaiiian,-i?nr 
a.  exceeding  pniper  mea- 
sure. -iTnr*[  ind,  exceeding- 
ly,   gf^t^f^^Hn^o'^ffF^ 

l\.  S.  v.  48. — *|pf  w^.  too 
much  pride,  BTfrTTr^  ^  ^;Vi* 
Chan.  -'njT'Ci.  superhuman, 
divine.-iTni  a,  emancipated 

Google 


11 


&om  mcofh,  finally  libemted. 
-jrlT  w.  the  name  of  a  tree 
and  a  creei)er,  Sak  i.  -X^ 
m.  a  ven-  great  w  amor  fight- 
ing from  a  i-ar.  (  bt^  >s  thus 
defined  :-3lfiif!(5    ^N^'ST^ 

an  excellent  king. — ^m 
w.  1  dead  of  night  ;  2 
an  optional  part  of  the  ^- 
ftfhr  sacrifice,  -^pil^  a. 
agwl,  old.  -^%^?  m,  a  vici- 
ous elepliant.  -%ty  a.  ex- 
cefr'ive,  -%pn|  iml.  excess- 
ively, -ffey^  excessive  rain 
( considered  as  one  of  the 
six  calanjities  of  the  season. 
V-  tf^'  )  -«^rf*T.  /.  1  an  un- 
▼amntable  stretch  of  a  nile 
Iff  principle  :  2  the  inclusion 
of  what  is  not  intended  to 
come  under  a  proposition 
(in  logic  )  :  3  the  inclusion 
ofsach  things  in  a  definition, 
as  ought  not  to  come  under  it 

(Cf.arsqn^)  f^H^EPPTs^rr^'qfrr 

«inS^ftrTT[  R.  G. -^q"  7w.  Irc- 
mainder;  2  remnant  of  time. 
^M^  vi,  a  man  superior 
to  Ihemost  excellent  woman. 
-^  a.  sui>erior  to  or 
iroise  than  a  dog.  -j^^?«. 
Uk  excellent  dog.  -^^^ 
M*  in  violation  of  an 
ttpeement.  -^T^  a.  above 
W,  3if?r«^T  H^  Mug.-^. 
^0.  a  name  for  the  semi- 
l^iek  and  vowels,  -^^nf 
flb^Jborse-langh. 


1  Going  over  or 
|iljOBd(/«V.  and.%.);  2  sur- 
iMfng;  8  transgression;  4 
illl^eet;  5  an  imposition;  6 
tltbn;  7  passing  away 
^M  time)* 

m*  Act  of  overtaking 


ing  over  or  beyond,  (  lit. 
and  /y.  ) 

a|j%^K  w.  1  Act  of  passing, 
overtaking;  2  excelling;  3 
passage  of  a  planet  from 
one  zodiacal  sign  to  another. 

91^f^  w.  A  guest  entitled  to 
hospitaUty,  atf^p^^  ^. 
f^'THL  »^"^-  ^^'-  ( Manu  thus 
derives  the  wordi-qr^crfr  ft 
(^^^   miT%   IT^rt^:  ^^:| 

f^T^^qf^ll  in.  102)  Comp.— 
Plfqf  /.  hospitality  due  to  a 
guest.-ijTBT./'.    honouring  a 

guest.-^T^qnr,   ^f^iRrr  /. 

^ee  3?jrlf^4f^fRr. 
BTfH?^  w.  Extended  applica- 
tion   of   something  said  be- 
fore, analog}*.    (  It  is    thus 
defined  r-Bpq^fJT'jffrrHr:  fT 

Bh. 

a^f^TPR  iu  Exceeding,  going 
beyond  bounds. 

srff^rr^  w.  lLapse(as  of  time) 
5r  %  ^qfi%qr?T:  Sak.  i  ;  2 
neglect  (as  of  duty);  3  trans- 
gression, deviation  from  laws 
or  customs;  4  opposition, 
contrariety. 

MI^R-^  ^^  (/•  ^^  )'  Exces- 
sive,  sni)erfluous. 

3rf^(*)^?w.  1  Surplus, 
excess,  redmidancy;  2  differ- 
ence ;  3  pre-eminence. 

srfif^fifnr  «•  (/•'ft)  sur- 
passing. 

Mfil^n*!  w-  A  i^ardonable  of- 
fence or  misdemeanour  ( in 
cinl  law  ). 

vf^fm^m.  Harsh  or  unplea- 
sant speech.  aTl^?IP[fftfrfrT$?r 
M.  VI,   47. 

^^fif^/.  Surpassing. 

Vf^T^I  m.  lExcess,  Sis.  ix. 
77  ;  2  superiority  in  quality, 
quantity   or  number.  II  a. 


(/.  ^)  Pre-eminent,  supe- 
rior, 3|f?RnR^T^(fRr  Kad. 
Comp— ^f^  /.  1  hypciv 
bolical  language; 2  the  nam^ 
I  of  a  figure  of  speech  differ- 
ently defined  by  different 
authors.  It  is  of  four  kinds- 
acconling  to  K.  Pr.  and  of 
^ya  kinds  according  to  S.D. 
Other  authors  differ  fronk 
both.  (Note — The  aec.  and 
inst.  singulars,  viz.  3T(1t^pn( 
and  ^j^^"^^  are  useil  as  in- 
declinables  in  the  sense  of 
*  exceedingly,  eminently.') 

MfiwnaR  a.  (/:  m  )  Emi- 
nent, abundant. 

mTH«  (^)Rr^a.  (/.  ;fr) 
1  abounding,  2  Excelling  ; 

^^;  ^fn%<T:    K.  Pr.  u 

srfJlAII^  n   Act  of  excelling.. 

Mftf^f^^R"  n.  OveiTcaching^ 
cheating,  fraud,  falsehood. 

itf^fHT  '«.  A  leader. 

B^f^i^  m,  1  A  gift,  a  grants 
R.  X.  42;  2dismissal,  glint- 
ing permission. 

v(^m^  w.l  Lil)erality,2  kil- 
ling; 3separation;  4rgiving 
over,  consigning,  K.  S.  vi. 
32. 

Mflr(fft)Hnrw.   Dysentery. 

Mfif  (^)^rnrf^a.  (/."ft) 

Afflicted  with  dvsentery. 

S^^  the  preceding  word. 
97^7      iW.      Exceedingly^ 
excessively,       quite,   ipn^- 

2^jnjrrf!ri=nitW  (  ».   I  for 

Hfft^  )  K.  S.  I.  12. 
sw^r  I  a.  (./*.  m)  I'nimrallrf. 

ed,     peerless.    II.  m.    The 

sesamum  plant  and  seed. 
WFira.     (/.  F^r)  See3|iT. 

Ha. 
97i[qK3fr^  m.  Tlie  sun. 
^wrf^il^H  w.  The  sun. 
H^tv^tlf/*  A  small  quantity  of 

grass. 


Digitized  by 


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l#ir^a.l  Not  bright,  diiu; 

2  feeble;  3  insignificant. 
^^TfT^f;     a.   (/.  ^?Fr)     See 

9mff.  1  A   mother;  2  the 
mother  in-law  of  a  woman . 

Vff^ftlV^  /.   Elder  sister    (in 

theatrical  language) 
Q|f^  m.  Wind. 

its  proper  limit,  much,  ex- 
cessive, ( as  in  aT?T?T^rTT 
exceedingly  passionate  )  ;  2 
endless,  perpetual,  ft"  ^<T- 
^pq'fTf^rwr^  R.  xix.  C5. 
CoMP.— BTTTT  ''^  al)solute 
non-existence  (in  logic)  See 
ap^.-^nra.  Gone  for  good, 
gone  for  ever,  ^^HR^^'HTr  sf 

m^:  R.  Mil,  r)6:-^Trm< 

a.  1  much,  excessive.  2 
what  goes  much  or  quickly. 
-^fff^^  m,  a  Bi*nhma77a, 
who  ixjrpetually  lodges  as  a 
student  with  his  teacher. 
— ^^Ntnr  w.  1  close  connec- 
tion,      ^irrwr-2r%^?piT^^>r 

Pan ;  2  inse^winible  co- 
existence. 

«p;![f^5F  I  a.  (/.  ^)  1 
Going  much  or  fast ;  2  veiy 
near;  3  not  near,  distjiut 
II  n.  Too  great  nearness. 

^P^RfN-  o.  (/.  f  r  )  Going 
too  fast,  H^^qtqrfW^^H^- 
'^T^'^T  Bt. 

^mRT'/^.l  Lapse,  as  in  ^n^- 
FPT;  2  death,  destruction, 
e.g.  qpnm  ^  ^Hl^;  3 
distress;  4  gnilt;  5  trans- 
gression.  6    absence. 

9|^f^  a.  (/.  fff)  lEx- 
ceeded,  surjjassed;  2  out- 
raged. 

9|firir  «.  Exceeding  a  day 
in  duration^ 


12 

Vl^mi^  w.  Transgresnion,  ex- 

cess, 

WJjJ  w.  1  Close  meditation; 
2*a  gallinule. 

MW  ind.  In  this  matter,  liere, 
in  this  place,  in  this  respect, 
tlien,  &c.  CoMP.  — vpni 
(  used  as  a  pronoun;  m,  -^T^ 
./'.  -?  ftr  )  honorable,  revered, 

(  This   word  is  used  cliiefly 
in  dra:na  to   indicate  a  i>er 
son     wlio    is    present,     ft"- 

^5^Mv.  I.  ). 

3T^?«r  3.  (f.^m)  1  Con- 
nected  with  this  place,  local; 
2  produced  or  found  here. 

^TTT  «.  (./".  Tr  )  Shameless, 
immodest. 

3^  m.  The  name  of  a  great 
Jihhi,{See  appendix  II. und- 
er 3tf^ )  CoMP  — ^irTrf.  fPT 
m  the  moon.  — %ir  w»  Atri's 
eye.  ^,^,°jr^,  ^  w. 
the  moon,  Cf.  ar^H^TT^^ 
^^r%(?^^:  R.   II.  75. 

5T«r  ^nd.  I  It  is  used  as  an 
auspicious    particle.   3Tr|JT- 

?ir[f^  II  It  is  said  that  afq- 
does  not  mean  auspiciousness 
but  the  very  hearing  of  that 
word  is  auspicious.  Hence 
at  the  commencement  of  the 
S.  Bh.,we   have  BT^j^sifTr^J- 

^%^^  H^.  II  A  particle 
expressing! beginning,  com- 
mencement, 3T^  qtm5^rH5f5 
"  Here  begins  &e."  P. 
Y.  I.  1;  2  doubt'  e,  g. 
^«^W^^;  ^T^^?t:;  3  sub- 
sequent time,(aftenvards)3f^ 

snTPffj?!^:  xnTr?r  R.  n.    1; 

4  interrogation,  3|^  ^- 
m(^  '^^\  C^.M.  "Are  you 
able  &c."  5  condition  ( if, 
in       case    whether )   3f%r, 


ffH. 


(«.  e.  ^)    ^i9i^i^^k^ 

m^iYe.  xii;  6  totality 
entirety,  ^^  irf  sqr^qf^RR: 
G.M.  "we  shall  explain  the 
whole  Dharma;*'  7  t*on junc- 
tion (  and,  also  )  ift^t^ 
^^-  O.  M.  CoMP.  — if- 
Pt  ind,  moreover.  — ^^ 
ind,  what  else,  certainly, 
assuredly,  (  mostly  foimd  in 
plays).— f^  tnd,  how  much 
more.  — ^  ind,  moreover, 
and,  and  likewise,  R.  viu. 
51.  — 5  iW.  but,  on  the 
contrary.  — ^  twr/.  or,  or 
perhaps,      ^?f    ftr  ;r  €f^ 

^fT^rr^nrrm  ft-  j^sirr^Ut. 

VI.;  anmiTfT^FSfr  R.  1.4; 
^-T^  ^  ^^  ftf&jij^viiu 
45,  also  47. 

MtrfPr  m,  A  Brahmawa  skil- 
led in  the  j)erformance  of 
the  rites  enjoined  by  the 
AthaiTaveda. 

^rrt?  I  w.  1  A  priest  who 
has  to  do  with  fire  and^owa; 
2  a  Br6hmawa.  II 7/1.  n.  The 
fourth  Veda  consisting  chi- 
efly of  formulas,  intended 
to  obviate  the  effects  of  any 
mistake  attending  the  per- 
formance of  a  sacrifice. 
CoMP.  —f^  a,  one  wha 
knows   the     Atharvaveda  ,^ 

ff^prr^f^  fifAq:  R.  vnu 

4. 

MM'^rK  n.  Ritual  of  the 
Athanaveda. 

5T«ft  ind.  Used  in  the  senses 
of  ap^-. 

BTf-yf.  2  P.  (;)/).  3rnf ;  jyres. 
3Tr%)  1  To  eat,  to  devour  ;  2 
to  destroy. 

Vf^  m.  A  snake  whose  fangs 
are  taken  out. 

STfflrrrt.  (/.Tr)  Unfavour- 
able; 2  unskilled:  3 left  (as 
a  hand  ) ;  4  without  anj 
gifts   (as  a   sacrifice ), 

vf^  a,  Tooth-less. 

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13 


lift 


I  «.  i/.m)  1  Not 

girea  •  2  given  unjust- 
^;  3  not  given  in  mar- 
liage.  II  7>.  A  donation 
wiudi  is  noil  and  void. 
CoMP. — ^l^ir^HL  »'».  one 
who  seizes  what  ]ias  not 
been  given  away,  a  thief  (in 
]aw).-^fjr  /,   not  betrothed 

li.M.iv. 

Hffir/.  An  unmarried  girl. 
am  ».  Eating. 
m«rla.  (/^)lTooth- 

faie  ;  2  ending  in  a?^.  II  m. 

Aleedi. 
wm  a.  (/  W  )  Not  scanty, 

ibntifol. 
lK#f  «.  1  Disappearance, 

AiM,    H^fr^t^'t    Pan-; 

SakoLce  of   sight. 
91^1  Pron.(m,  a|et»  /•  ^» 

«.  9^1.  )     That      (  refer- 

OBg  to  a  thing  that  is  not 
■?«);  *«<«^  RM^tf...^^. 
a|^  is  also  used  in  the  sense 
e{  2r<(And  as  the  correla- 
tive of  i|^;  but  in  this  case 
^anst  not  immediately  fol- 
lov  the  rektiye  ;  when  it 
JMiiuJiiitely  follows  the  rela- 
tiieft  only  expresses  'srftr^.* 
0ht  farther  information 
ftt  Ae  point  See  K.  Pr.  vii. 

W(tm  «-  (/.  'W  )  1  Untam- 
jAsSonsabdued. 

•i|»«.  (/.i)5t)  1  Un- 
4piid  on  account  of  want 
rfTfffsms  entitled  to  in- 
tall^  e.g.  ar^fPi*  ^nmrPTj 
ts^  Rating   to    inheri- 


1  The    mother  of 

ftcow;  3  the  earth; 

Com?.  — ir,  'h^ 

oC  Adtii    I.  i.  a 


[|i.^.i«)lNotdif. 
"  i^m^bstititte 


of  a  strong-hold  or  fort. 
Com  p.  — ^r^  9)1.  an  un- 
fortified country. 

«T^  I  a.(^,TX  )Not  distant. 
II  n  Vicmity,  ?l6TOr  f^ 
M^^'  R-  VI.  84. 

%T^i|^  ind.  In  the  vicinity, 
near,  R.  i.  48. 

V[m  a.  Blind. 

iTfC  la-  (/  CT )  1  Inyisible, 
unobsenrod  •  2  unforeseen  ; 
3  mifelt.  II  n,  1  An  un- 
foreseen danger  ;  2  dest- 
iny, fate  ;  3  virtue  or  vice 
as  the  eventual  cause  of 
pleasure  or  pain.  Comp.— 
V[^  a.  having  an  object  not 

^  evident  to  the  senses,  meta- 
physical.—^ a.  previously 
unseen.— qTH  a.  having  con- 
sequences that  are  not  yet 
visible. 

iTff^  Of.  A  malicious  look,  an 
evil  eye. 

^>i^  <»•  (/•  'If  )  Improper  to 
be  given  away,  ( in  civil 
law  ).  Wife,  sons,  deposits 
and  some  other  things  are 
considered  as  ar^  in  Hindu 
law. 

3f^  la.  (/  ^  ).  Godless, 
impious.  11  m.  One  who  is 
not  a  god.  Comp. — ^^^pff  a. 
not  having  the  god  Indra 
as  mother  /.  e.  not  rained 
upon,  ^     f^g^      %H^^' 

^  Kir.  I.  17.(Cf.  ^*  ^^^.) 
BT^  wf.  1  A  bad  or  impro- 
per place;  2  a  bad  country. 
5T^  a.  (/.  ^f)  1  Free  from 
defects  or  faults  ;  2  free 
from  the  faults  of  composi- 
tion,   ?r^%TOr^   K.  Pr 

I ;  m^  ?rTOi  ^:l^^^^  s. 

Kant.  I. 

9|i^  m.  A  season  when  milk- 
ing is   impracticable. 

9fqp  ind.  1  Certainly,  truly; 


2  manifestly,  «TrHrf^  ^  if- 
S?^  qitr^»T?[r  Bh.  V.I.  95. 

'TJW  I  o,  (/.  ?ff  )  Supema- 
tural,  wonderful,  marvelloiu. 
II  w.  The  marvellous,  conai* 
dered  as  one  ojf  the  eight  or 
nine  Rasas,  (in  rhetoric). 
,S><f  under  r^.  Ill  n.  1  Sur- 
prise, astonishment;  2  « 
ppodigy.  CoMP.— ^^  m.  a 
name  of  S'iva. 

9TlTt%  JW.  Fire. 

WTT  a.  (/.  ^)  Glutton- 
ous. 

WT I  w.  Food,  anything  eat- 
able. II  ind,  Toniay,  now 
now-a-days.  Comp,  — i|f% 
ind,  even  now,    to  this  day, 

^^  Ch.  P.  50.  (  Almost 
every  stanza  of  Ch,  P.  bf« 
gins  with  ar^pT)  .-^m^  ind. 
from  or  till  to-day  -iff  ind. 
this  very  day.-f^n.,  f^ 
m,  the  present  day,  e.  ^. 
^^RHHKmt.  -^'l.  ind.  be- 
fore now.-  Tp^  ind.  from 
today,  amW^Tmr^  IW- 
f^JT^rer:  K.  S.  T.  86.-«^iftif 
a.  likely  to  happen  to-day  or 
to-morrow  -•i^/.  a  female 
near  delivery,  ar^rtfTPIC'Si' 
Pan. 

Mim  I  «.  (/  5ft  )  1  Ex- 
tending  over  or  referring  to 
to-day;  2  modem.  II  m.  Thd 
period  of  a  current  day, 
Comp.— ^  m,  the  aorist. 
See  STftpfST. 

BTOfPft^  a.  (/.  irr )  1  Be- 
ferring  to  to-day;  2  current, 
now-a-days. 

977^  n.  A  worthless  or  good* 
for-nothing    object,    e,    g^ 

9?fit  m.  1  A  stone;  2  % 
mountain  ;3  a  cloud;  4  a  tree 
5  the  sun;  6  the    name  of 


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«lWf 


14 


a  measure  ;  7  tlie  number 
*aeven/  Comp. — f^  m  1  the 
Himilftya  ;  2  »»  epitlict  of 
S'iva.-4fh^/.  ^lie  earth.-:3r 
n,  red  chalk.--3iT/.  aname 
of  Parvati.-^PT'n',  ^^  /  ^ 
name  of  Parvati,-|%«f^  m. 
Indra,  the  enemy  of  mount- 
ains, (  or  of  clouds  according 
to  S3me,)-SiPT  /.  a  riv^i" 
taking  its  rise  from  a 
mountain  .-qfrTi^nr  «*.  the 
Himalaya  as  the  lord  of 
mountains .-pff  jn.  a  name 
of  Indra.-rtr  w.  a  mountain- 
peak.-^^TR  w?.  essence  of 
stones  I.  e,  iron. 
^giflff  7n,  Mildness,  moder- 
ation,  M.    IV,  2. 

lll«r  I  «.  (/.  ^)  1  Not  two; 
2  witliout  a  second,  unique. 
II  n.  1  Non-duality,  unity  ; 
2  identity  of  spirit  and 
matter.  Ill  w.  A  follower  of 
Buddha.  Cqmp, — ^nt'?^'".! 
one  who  teaches  advaya  or 
identity  ;  2  a  Bauddlia. 

an[R  w.  Any  passage  which 
is  not  intended  to  be  used  as 
adoor,  3n[[^^  sr  ^RfN^^ 
^^^^fcT^M.  IV.  73. 

«lf|^  I  a.  (/.;!rr)l  With- 
out a  second  t,  e.  matchless  ; 
2  without  a  companion  i,  e, 
alone.  II  «.  Brahman  (  w. ) 

«|W  I  a.  (/  frr)  1  Destitute 
of  duality  ;  2  peerless,  uni- 
que. II  n,  1  Identity,  same- 
ness, arlct  g^ajri^qt':  Ut.  I ; 
2  ^he  Yedantic  doctrine  of 
the  identity  of  Brahman  (n.) 
with  tlie  universe  or  with  the 
soul;  3  Brahman  (rt.).CoMP. 
— ^nf^'»»  one  who  main- 
tains the  identity  of  Brah- 
man (w.)  with  the  universe, 
a  Vedantist. 

if^  I  a.  (/.  ijr)  1  Lowest, 
meanest;  2  worst,  II  m  An 


imblushing   paramour,    qnrtf 

^Pff^ff  K.  Pr.  I.  CoMP.— 
^  n,  the  foot.-^T^w.  the 
part  of  the  body  below  the 
navel.-  UPT,  %j^«i7  ^'?'  a 
debtor. 
3^^  I  a.  {J\  ^)1  Lower,  infe- 
rior; 2  low,vile;  3  silenced.ll 
m.  The  lower  lip,  pf^'Jr  ^^t 
^^ip^r^r  Sak.  i;  f^tsVrnl^: 
K.  Pr.  I.  Ill  w.  1  The  low- 
est part;  2  a  reply.  (  Note- 
Some  of  the  cases   of  ar^T* 

viz,  3T>^^,  ^T^mg;,  3T>rr^HRr 

and  3T>ifr?T5  are  used  as  in- 
declinables  in  the  sense  of 
*below,  beneath,  in  the  lowei: 
regions').  CojiP-^Trft  «•  1 
lower  and  higher;  2  worse 
and  better,  Mai.  i.;  3  nearer 
and  further;  4  sooner 
and  later.-3^  ( forming 
^TM'ff^)   wj.    tlie   lower  lip, 

II.  67,  -^!r°5  m.  ».  the  lower 
neck.  -^TPT  w.  drinking  the 
lower  lip  i,  e.  kissing.-^??, 
the  nectar  ( t.  e.  sweetness  ) 
of  the  lips.  -H(W«h  w.  the 
Nadir. 

3T>?#T  «.  if'  "^  )  Reproach- 
ed, censured. 

HVit^grt.  »w^^.  1  The  day  be- 
fore yesterday;  2  on  a  pre- 
vious day. 

3T>^  m,  1  Behaviour  contrary 
to  religious  and  civil  law; 
2  unrighteousness,  injustice. 

Wicked,  unrighteous. 

3T^^/.  A  widow. 

BT>^iV?</,  Below,  down,  be- 
neath, under,  from  under; 
(  with  ace.  arlf^ST^^,  abl. 
3TW  pll^-idlr!,  gen.  ?re:qR\C: 
wSak.  I.  andloc.^^^^'cr.) 

I.  2.  CoMP.  — Bt^pir  w.  a 
lower  garment,  -iV^fHT  w*. 


an  epithet  of  Vishwu  or 
Krishwa.  -BTTOL/tK/.  llower 
and  lower,  a^^  »t^  ^KJ- 
iTfTr  Bliartr.  ii;  2  just  ^be- 
low, (  with  ace.)  ;nRWQt  f - 
^:  ^4hTCr5  Sis.  I.  4.  -^- 
IFEPf  w.  sexual  intercourse. 
-5|^  m.  the  lower  part  of  the 
hand.  -^JPTT  w.  undermin- 
ing, -ij^/.  1  descent;  2 
degj-adation.-if^  m,  a  mo- 
use -^^  jw.  a  thief, 
-f^/.  the  south,  -fft*/. 
down-cast  sight,  -qpf  tn.  a 
down-fall.  -Jj^fiT  »'.  a  seat 
of  turf  for  persons  in  a  state 
of  impurity,  -^HT  >".  the 
lower  part.  -^"^Tf  w.,  ffhr 
w.  nether  world.  -J^Jf  a. 
with  the  face  hanging  down, 
^rs  w.  flatulency,  -^^<^- 
fllf  7? .  the  Nadir. 

«T>T^?rT  ^.  (/  'ft  )  Lower. 

aT>y^ffrq>  «»^.  The  same  as  ar- 

of  Sankhya  K.  44. 
Bff^  /w^/.  As  a  prefix  to  ver- 
bal   themes     it     expresses 

*  above  \  *  over  and  above  \ 

*  besides'. 
As   a  prefix  to     nominal 

themes  it  expi-esses;  1  es- 
eellence  ;  2  supcrioritv ;  3 
abundance  &c. 

As  a   separable  adverb  or 
preposition  (with  ace.  or  loc. 

it  expresses  *over,  upon,  con- 
cerning'. (  Note-In  compo- 
sition with  nouns  aTi%  oft- 
en forms  adverbs  and  has 
then  the  sense  of  *  on  * 
•concerning',  *in'  e,  g,  a|Wr- 
^,  3^%.tr[^RH^&c.  Thus  some 
of  the  following  compoimds 
may  also  be  interpreted  ^S 
indeclinables  ).  Comp.  — SW 
Ia.(r,m)  IperceptM^ 
present   to  the  sensee,  i^-. 


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15 


Mf^nm 


Bh,  V.  IV.  17;  2  3Ui)erm- 
teading,  presiding  over;  II 
m*  a  saperintendent,  presid- 
ent, M.  Yii.  81. -H«TT  w. 
the    mystical   syllable  Om, 

-irfiT  1  '«^«  1  ^^^  t^i<^  ^"^? 
2  on  the  fire;  II  n.  a  gift 
made  to  a  woman  at  the 
time  of  her  man-iago.  ^rvqftr 
is  thus  defined  by  Katya- 
wia: — R^I^*lft^Tr^^  ^- 

f%  ind,  on  high,  ( with 
-mcc.  )  ar-^'^R?!^^  S.  K. 
..«lf>^PT  w.  high  censure.- 
li^  a.  together  with  its 
"bal!  f.  ^.  3r-^.S^:  *  a  share 
ioge&or  with  its  half.  /.  e, 
«8&are  and  a  half'-siniT. 
"ijuT.  concerning  the  soul  or 
Bnduuan  (  n.  )  -^f?H<  w. 
Ae  soul.  *f^^/.  ^^nw  n. 
Ae  science  concerning  the 
5<HiI.  o^/.  delight  in  the 
•contemplation  of  the  supre- 
sne  soul.-f^^  m.  a  supreme 
lomL-j^f^  n, supervision,  su- 
peimtendence.  «^rc  m.  an 
4iverseeT  of  workmen. -«|ir*T 
4I»  .  ardent  passion.-^PT  «• 
.UyUj  meritorious,  posscss- 
fag  finperior  qualities,  qrr>^r 

"  ^llegh.  I.  6.  -"in3  ind,  on 
t  knees .-f^|o^  /«.  a  tumor 
Ifte  tongue -T^r  o.  Imv- 
tlic  bow-string  stretched 
r» bow  )  rff^ '^ffvTJq^*- 
t^JSatk.  K.-iprf    »/.  a    tooth 
_         J  over  another.-f^  w . 
-iPIJt&tercalated  day.  *^  m, 
Mij.^^^m  /.a 
or  presiding  di\i- 

jw*  a  supreme 

ifc,   1    a  master, 

1^  A^foleri  2  a  kmg 

lilsMftlc   sovereign 


or  ruler.  -3^  (  iJT )  ^  m,  the 
supreme  spirit.  -3nr  «•  hav-- 
ing  many  children -jpT  lu 
the  supreme  spirit,  -m;^  a. 
past  measure,  excessivc^-Jn" 
^  1;?.  an  intercalary  month. 
-?T^  m.  the  supreme  spirit. 
-^  w.  a  cliarioteer.-fnt,  ij 
^  w.  an  emperor,  a  supreme 
ruler,f>JTrHqt  JTPT  smrpTTnT; 

K.  8. 1. 1.,  iNrfvrrrinrnTr  ^r 
^^rrplf  K.  S.  \\  85.- 

?[r^^w.  1  supremacy;  2  an 
empire,  -h>^H  ind,  1.  in 
the  universe.  2  as  regards 
the  universe,  -^^h  ».  1  a 
partial  speech,  advocacy;  2 
a  name,  an  appellation  .-ft- 
^3^  ind,  on  tlie  subject  of 
science,  3Tf^rf%^  ^^^^  V. 
P.  -^  a,  1  very  beautiful; 
2  very  rich,  f  q  ^PsTT^Frt^ 
M :  K.  S.  V.  53  -fft  ind, 
concering  Han. 
^rf^  T  o.  f/  ^FT)  1  Addi- 
tional,  more  tliau,  f^PTf^R"- 
^  ^T^^^fl^  <T=^  8ak.  i;  2 
superior,  3;^  ;r  ?T?l^:^fwr  ^- 
?rr^  R.  11. 14;  3sui)emume- 
rory,   superabundant,   e.   g, 

*^J;  4  peculiar  to,  iniTT- 
^rf^tysvn^Gautama.lI  ?i.l 
surplus,  abundance,  redund- 
ancy,. 2the  name  of  a  figure  of 
speech  (in  rhetoric).  Comi»- 
BT^  a.  exaggerated,  ^if^qr 
n,  exaggeration,  liyperbole, 
caricature -i|^  a,  abun- 
dant, prosperoui?,  R.  xix.5.- 
f^fplr  w.  /.  An  intercalary 
lunar  day.-^n"^  w.  An  in- 
tercalary month  .-^T^f%^ 
/.  exaggeration,  hyperbole. 
BTf^<i;rT  w.  1  Location,  as  the 
meaning  of  the  7th  case  (in 
gram,)  3Tr=n%,Sf^^rr^  Pan; 
2  receptacle,  support;  3  a 
complete  argument  dealing 
with  one  question,  (In  Mi . 


mamsA  and  Vcdanta )  ajo 
"is  thus  defined  : —  ft^ 
iR^IM^^      (/.     e.      doubt) 

4  supremacy;  5  a  court  of 
justice;  6  a  claim.  Comp.— 
%^f«|i  #«.  a  judge.-  ^^'X^ 
VI,  n.  the  hall  of  justice.— 
Rj.^|«-^  w,  a  syUogism  or 
conclusion  wliich  involveii 
others. 

3?f^*<Pl*  Jii- 1  A  judge  or 
magistrate;  2  a  govera- 
ment  ofticiah 

3^^I?«K  w.  The  overseer  of 
a  market. 

stfvr  (vft)  cFTT  m.  1  Govern- 
ment ,  royalty ;  2 preroga t i voi 
3  ownei-sbip,  e,  g,  ^ 
^rf^rR^:;  4  title,  privi- 
lege e,  g,  ^''Jq^^  ^JsTTTT  JJf- 
f^^TTT.;  5  a  paragrajdi  or 
section  ,V^f^Y^tT  itri^tTT- 
f^^fT*.  Mit.;  6  a  heading 
rule  (  in  gram,);  7  charge, 
m^rfWfr  ^:  Hit.;  8 
duty,  ofiice,  ^r9^nTl^T?f: 
Megh.  I.  1.  CoMP  — BTHili 
a,  invested  with  authority. 

invested  with  ^0  i,e,  a  sup- 
erintendent,  a   governor,  a 
right-ful    claimant,   a   pro 
prietor.  &c, 

^fr?r  «.  {fm)l  invested 
with  power;  2  appointed. 

B?r%trf^/.  The  same  as  afi^- 

B|T^lR>r  w/.  x\n  invasion,  an 
attack. 

BTr^HfTT  ^^  ♦S'^'^  the  prece- 
ding word. 

SYT^I^  m,  1  Abuse,  con- 
tempt;  2  dismissal. 

Mf^n^  «.  (/  ^)  1  Acquired; 
2  known,  Bhartr.  11. 

ll{f^Sipi{in,  1  Acquisition;  2 
study,  knowledge;  3  accep- 
tance;  4  finding  treasure* 


Digitized  by 


Google 


Irove,  considered  as  a  mode 
of  acquiring  property  (in 
civil  law ).  Tlie  Mitdkshara 
say9-3Ti%q-^r  Rf^:  mf^: 

«[f^?pPT  w.  1  Acquisition;  2 
intercourse. 

3T(^^sr?T  ».  The  act  of  walk- 
ing or  moving. 

^TT^W(chr/  Land  on  the  up- 
per part  of  a  mountain, 
table-land,  aTr^HT^TOTI^^  ^' 
gppcqpr  R.  n.  29;  K  S.  in. 
17. 

grf^  m.  1  A  ruler,  a  regent; 
2  a   king,   a?^  TifRr'n^: 

yn^  R«  n. } ;  Rr?:  jt^^tpt 

Rtt^Kib.  I.  1. 

^rf^^w.  A  master,  a  superi- 
or, a  ruler. 

5|f^^^  m,  1  Ascent  ;  2 
mounting,  over-topping. 

^fMi^^"l  ^^-  ^^^  the  preceding 
word. 

^iRrfif  (ftW/.  A  ladder,  a 
flight  of  steps. 

3|f^  (>ft>  ^W  m.  1  Habita 
tion,  abode,'sft:  %?JTrP  f?f^- 
^fcTff'^<»r  ;  2  an  upper  gar- 
ment, mantle  ;  3  applica- 
tion* of  perfumes  or  fragrant 
cosmetics,  ^r^nll* '811^4^1'^- 
zfrfltTSVflf^^fnTr  Sis.  II.  20  ; 
4  scent,  f/agrance,  afi'^q'- 
fTC^  '?r^:    R,   vin.   34. 

Mf^rTf^Tf  «•  1  The  act  of 
causing  the  divinity  to  take 
up  its  abode  in  an  image  ; 
2  application  of  perfumes. 

^tf^^f^  /.  A  wife  whose 
husband  has  married  again, 
a  superseded  wife  ;  arf^T^^rr 

M.  IX.  83;  Yaj  ii.  184. 

9tf^%f^  n.  Marrying  again 
while  a  former  wife  is  living. 

stf^T^nr  m.  A  place,  a  recep- 
tacle. 

Hf^^rrtl'y^  A  fire-place. 

ttf^SFT  n.  1  Approach  •  2 
a  basis  ;  3  residence,   seat ; 


4  a  to^n  ;  6  power,  dom^" 
.nion  ;  6la  prescribed  rule  ? 

7  a  benediction  ft  a  wheel. 
BT^sftfir/.  Perusal,  study,  3|v|r- 

f^^'^T^^C^:  Na.^.  4. 
wSllftfHL  «.  (/•  'ft  )  A  scholar, 

one   who   has    finished   his 

studies,   (with    loc.    e,    g, 

^\S^(f    *  versed     in    the  ! 

Veda  'j  3T*fr  '^jg^^rq^  D. 

K.) 

^'nSfT  ^«  (/'  IT  )  Dependent, 
Mibservient,  ^^^r^'^  J^A•^S- 
^^^^^l?flrC^:R.  I.  72; 
^^^^M  m^  ?rft^f  5^^  K.  S. 
IV.  10. 

Wlrr  a.  (  /  ^  ),    1  Excited, 

K.;  2  unsteady,  as  in  3T>ftr- 
Bl^^i;3  confused,  perplexed. 
5T>ft^/  1  Lightning  ;  2  a 
capricious  mistress  (  one  of 
the  NAyikas  ). 

^f^tE  I  a.  (/.  CT)  Solicitt'd, 
honorary.  TI  w.  1  Solicita- 
tion ;    2    honorary    odice, 

K.) 
ST^JTr  ind.    At   this  tiuio,  at 
present,  now,  ^^{^  t^  m- 

K.  S.  IV.  12.  CoMP.-ri^r 
rt.  of  or  belonging  to  the 
present. 

BTyTSFT  w.  Buniing  fire  with- 
out smoke. 

3T^fif /.  1  Want  of  firmnc>s  ; 
2  incontinence. 

^5^  a.  (/.  «2rr  )  1  Unap- 
proachable    3T^sqw'»TT'^^ 

^r?^7twm:lt.  I.  10  ;  2 

invincible  ;  3  proud. 

ar^^nr  w.  1  Studying  ;  2  re- 
membering. 

Bl^^sn^  ^.  Reading,  study, 
leaniing,  awril'Tr^-^-^^HIHI'T- 
^^^  f^>SW^  M.  II.,  241. 

9|un?Brr^  ^'  1  determination; 
2  effort,  exertion  ;  3  comp 


lete  identification  of  two 
things  such  that  one  of  the 
things  is  absorbed  into  the 
other  ( in  rhetoric  ).  This 
aT«  is  the  basis  of  the  figure 
called  atf^ftM^Ph"  and  of  the- 
mw^  called   cr-^n^flW.  f%- 

fl^K.  Pr.x. 

a^Lir^frnq'  m.  1  The  same  as 
arvqw^fn^T  g.  v.;  2  energy  ;  3 
perseverence,   constancy. 

si^f^Pf  w.  Eating  before  the 
last  meal  is  digested. 

9Ti,S|Tqs|?  m.  A  teacher,  a  pie- 
ceptor.  According  to  Vishnu 
3^0  is  either  an  arr^r^  or  an 
^qiM?T?T.  An  arr^  is  he  who 
invests  a  boy  with  the  sac- 
red thread  and  teaches  him 
the  Veda.  An  ^o  instructs 
for  wages.  (M.  ii.  140-41.) 

BTWirrr  w.  Instmction,  lectur- 
ing. According  to  law-givers 
3T«  is  undertaken  either  as 
a  charity  or  for  wages  or 
in  lieu  of  services  rendered. 
It  is  one  of  the  six  duties  of 
a  Br^hmawa.  See  ^^A% 

^J^TRT  w.  1  Study  ;  2  a  lec- 
ture; 3  the  thne  when  sa- 
cred books  ought  to  be  read; 
4  a  chapter  (  as  of  a  book). 
(Note-The  chapters  of  books 
are  called  by  several  names 
in  Sanskrit.  The  following 
are  generjilly  in  use  -^^r'l? 

^7^,  ^STO  rn,y  Vr^»  P4pr» 

a^wanf^  cr.  ( /.  5ft )  studious, 
engaged  in  reading. 

M^«IT^  m.  1  Act  of  raising; 
2  attaching  erroneously  the 
predicates  of  one  object  to 
another  ( in  Ved&nta  phil.) 

taching  the  properties  of» 
snake  to  a  rope  i.  e.  roistaK- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


17 


ing  a  rope  for  a  snake  '; 
8  erroneous  knowledge. 
Hun^^  n.   The   same  as 

l|U|nrf  m.  IThe  act  of  throw- 
kg  or  scattering  upon  (  as 
Md);  2  a  field. 

Hi^nif^qr  w.  That  part  of 
a  wife's  property  which  she 
leceiTes  at  Uie  time  of  going 
to  her  husband's  house.  Kat. 
ti»B  defines   it  : — iTrJ*???'?^ 

lft*5fnr  am  ^ft^if^'  II 

l^mu  M*  1  Attributing  er- 
n&eouslj  the  nature  of  one 
tltmg  to  another.  Cf.sfurrrt? 
(2  );  2  residing  in,pre8iding 
J0fer;  8  putting  down  upon 
(as  m  q?;t\qr^.) 

Wllfi"!  «  1  Supplying  an 
ifiipsis ;  2  discussing  •  3 
ittMning. 

WDJK    w.    The    same    as 

It^l^m.  A  conyeyance  borne 
Wdiawn  by  camels. 

yy  «.  S'i\-a. 

W^/.  A  wife  whose  hus- 
heod  has  married  an  addi- 

^Uttudwife. 

iMlfif  n.  Solicitation,  en- 
tetj. 

/  See  the  preceding 

«.  (/.  ^  )  1  Uncertain, 

'^  ;  2  separable  ;  3  vm- 

not  permanent. 
».  1  A  road,  a  way, 
'it^^^  ^r^J<  ;  2  dis- 

-  B.  I  47  ;  8  time,. 

,  resource  ;  5  sky. 

•^*^  «.  1  a    traveller, 

fif^r^xt^^  K.  8.  VI. 
*  $  8  ft  niule< 


^^^PW! 


4the  sun.— irr/.  the  Qslh- 
ges.— qftw.  the  sun.— ^ 
m.  1  a  messenger;  2  a 
trayellmg  carriage. 

9|%^t^  I  a.  (/.  m)  Speed- 
ing on  a  journey.  II  m.  A 
traveller. 

9|«^3^Ior.  (f.^^)    Going 

fast,  1^  ?nfr,S'^'^d<*-^l^ 
Bt.  II.  44.  II  ?w.  A  traveller. 

Vf^i^  Im.  A  sacrifice,  H'TMRT 
f^^rf^ftRNn^R.  V.  1.  II 
w.  Sky.  CoMP.— f(f^fr^f^ 
/.  consecration  connected 
with  an  aro.— ^NtT/ the 
MimansA  philosophy  pro- 
pounded by  Jaimini. 

a^Vf  ^  n.  1  One  who  institutes 
an  m.'^K  ;  2  an  officiating 
priest .  3  technical  name  of 
a  priest  of  a  particular  class. 
CoMP.— %f  m.  the  Yajur- 
veda. 

MV^TllH  w.  A  traveller. 

VI^J^J^  n.  Twilight. 

np^vil  2  P.  (i?p.  3Tf^)  1 
To  breathe;  2  to  live.  With 
ir-to  be  alive,  ^Trf^R^T  m- 
^[^  Bt.  IV.  88.  II  4  A. 
(pp,  ^fHn)  1  To  breathe  ; 
2  to  live. 

5!rtir  a.  (/.  W  )  -N'ot  entitled 
to  a  share  in  an  inheritance. 

9?;TSfi^(%  m.  A  name  of 
Vasudeva,  father  of  Kri- 
shwa. 

«I«WT  «.  (  /.  ^ )  Eyeless, 
blind. 

si^flfTT  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Unable 
to  articulate;  2  containing 
what  is  blameable;  3  illiter- 
ate. II.  n.  An  abusive 
word  or  expression. 

^TSfflr  I  w.  1  Absence  of  fire; 
2  something  differing  from 
fire,  e.j,  3R?rri%^  ^^  ^ 
^<t^AfH.  II  «.  1  Having  no 
sacrificial  fire  (as  a  house- 
holder who  does  not  keep 
sacred   fire,  or  »  eavT/Mv)] 


2  irreligious  ;  3  having  a 
bad  digestion;  4  without  the 
use  of  fire,  (^  ftpRFT  ^ftf- 

VIII.  25. 
Hf^  I  «.  (/  V  )  1  Sinlesa  ; 
2  handsome  ;  3  safe,  secure, 
without  injury,  ^f^n^»rnr- 
^r^  ^^;  R.  V.  7;  4  defect 
less,  8?»T|V|WHMI  ?prr»  Am.  i. 
1.  II  m,  1  White  musUid  ; 
2  a  name  of  S'iva. 

H^SW^.  (/.  frr)  1  Unruly 
(  as  an  elephant)  ;  2  licenti 
ous  (  as  a  poet  ). 

WT  I  «.  (/.  i|r)  Incorporeal, 
without  body,  Rnp}»T:  ^Wr- 

ijcTrrRr:K.  s.  iv.  9.  11  m. 

The  god  of  love.  ?Tgirt  JtW- 
'P^iT  ^R^  K.  S.  IV.  18. 
Ill  n.  1  Sky  ;  2  the  mind. 
Comp,— irgj^j^w.  the  foe 
of  K^ma  i.  e.  S'iva.  '^nj^ 
/.sexual  pleasure.— ft^jn, 
a  love-letter,  ^T^q^ftr^tfr. 
q%nii^K.  S.  I.  7. 

^H^^H  I  a.  (/.  wr)  With. 

out     colly rium,  ^^    »j-,p,., 

53r%K.Pr.i.  II,;,.Aname 
of  Vishyiu.  Ill  n.  I  The 
sky;  2  the  supreme  soul. 

/.Jt^  ^^^inft)  An  ox  or 
bull. 

^frfW^rtfMpff/  Fluency  as 
a  qualification  of  a  speaker. 
Hemachandra  mentions  35 
such  qualifications. 

9T^f4^H  w.  The  time  which 
dws  not  belong  to  the  curr- 
ent day.  In  grammar  it  is 
either  JTrTrf^fTT  the  past  or 
HI^^^T^^TtTT  the  future  time, 
if  such  a  period  does  not  in- 
clude the  Current  day.  3^« 
TT^r  (  current  day  )  is  thus 
defined  by  Bha//oji>-aTfft?!r* 

^^^  ^?r  ^^^T:  S.K. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


■  I  —  ^ 

MffiW a.  i/.W)  1  Bound- 
less  ;  2  perfect. 

^W«W  «.  (/.  OT)  1  Not 
Ixjfore  the  eyes,  unperceived; 
'S  destitute  o!  a  superinten- 
dent. 

^|ifV8VPf  m.  I  Absence  of 
study  ;  2  time  when  there 
ought  to  be  an  intermission 
of  study,  especfially  of  the 
ITcdas.  ( It  is  also  used  in 
the  sense  of  a  holiday.) 

9|«f«f  w.  Breathing,  living. 

H^fg^n^cf.  (/.  f^cCT)  Un- 
able to  comprehend. 

Wpi^^  I  a.  (/.  SffT)  Boundless 
(  m  time,  space,  or  number  ) 
appcTr^^jPTf^  ^^  K.  S.  I. 
B.  11  m,  1  A  name  of 
Viahnu;  2  a  name  of  Vis- 
liwu's  couch  i,  e,  S'esha;  3 
n  name  of  Krishna;  4  of 
Ills  brother  Baladera;  5  of 
8'iva;  6  a  name  of  Vasuki, 
king  of  the  serpents.  Ill  n.  1 
The  sky;  2  Bi-ahman  («.) 
Co  MP, — §■/§:  m.  an  epithet  of 
Indra.-I^  m,  1  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu;  2  a  name  of  the 
serpent  S'esha .-^n^  a.  of 
boundless  extent,  ar^f^fTTrr 
f^^  ^5^^?5r^Panch.  i -^^r 
m.  Vishnu.-ftuRT  m.  the 
name  of  the  conch-shcU  of 
Yudliish/hira.  Bg.  i.  16. 

^TFfTC  1  «.  (/.  ?T)  1  Having 
no  interior;  2  having  no  in- 
terval (  either  of  space  or  of 
time  ),  near,  immediate,  e,  g. 

3  near,  (  as  a  rektive. ) 
II 72.  1  Contiguousness  ;  2 
the  supreme  soul.  Comp. — 
"W  m,  1  the  son  of  a  K  sha- 
triya  or  Vais'ya  mother  by  a 
father  belonging  to  the  cast^ 
immediately  above  the  mo- 
tlier'3  (  in  religious  law  );  2 
an  elder  brotheri  3  a  young- 
er brother. 


18 

M*TT^ii  ind.  Immediately 
after,  aftenrards  (  used  with 
abl.)  ftdH-^cyMC^fTHr?,  R. 
IX.  1;  ap^r^  %Rlt^5p?fc^ 
R.  111.  33. 

^TSF^rS^  «.  (/  «rr  )iNext  in 
succession. 

3PFW/.  1  The  earth ;  2  the 
number  *  one  '  ( in  math.  ); 
3  a  name  of  Panati ;  4 
the  ihrvd  grass. 

^T'P?^  «;  (/  ?«ir)  1  ^p  other, 
not  different,  identical;  2 
without  any  attention  to  a  se- 
cond, BT^'^l^^qj^^r  ^\^  Bg. 
IX.  22.  SsolCj^rqit^qf^r^- 
^q^TT  Bg.  VIII.  22.  Comp. 
— TRTi  T^RT  ^.  having  on- 
ly one  resort  left,  3T5p?T- 
'Tfcf^  31%  i^Ttiq(rf%'  ^rV 
Ud.  -^  m,  an  epithet  of 
Kamadeva,  ^^\  ^  fTT'nfr- 

K.-'^/.  a  female  who  ne- 
ver belonged  to  another  t,  e. 
a  TJrgin.-*Tn^«.  not  attend- 
ing to  or  waiting  upon  any- 
other,  ar^i^^ipTr*  qfrmi^ifht 

K.  S.  III.  63.-^  a.  1 
closely  attentive;  2  depend- 
ing upon  only  one  for  liveli- 
hood.H3T>^'T  «.  not  com- 
mon to  any  one  else-  R. 
VI.  38. 

a^cT^^I  m.  1  Want  of  con- 
nection; 2  comparison  of 
an  object  to  itself  which 
raises  an  implication  that  it 
is  peerless  (  in  rhetoric),  as 
in  ?^f^3Rpf  r^f^iTT^G.L 
17.  Sf^K.Pr.  X. 

STTT  '^.  (/.  TT  )  Destitute  of 
water, 

BTTTCTT/^rTw.lNot  injuring; 
2  non-payment  (  as  of  a 
debt);  3  nondelivery,  as 
of  a  pledge   (  in  law).' 

BfTT^  ^.  (/•  ^rr)  Childless. 


I  ■■  ■— — 

«T«n«rr  «.  (/.  «fr)  JShamoleas. 

^T^nnirV  ^^^  a  grammatically 
correct  form. 

BT^TTer^  I  «.  (/.  ?T)  Inexcus- 
able, unjustifiaUe.  II  m.  An 
usurper. 

BT^rn^I  a.  (/.  HT)  1  Free 
from  loss;  2  undiminished^ 
unceasing.  II  w.  Absence  of 
diminution,  permanence. 

STTTff^^-  (/.  5ft  )1  Const, 
ant,  steady,  durable,  R.  ivxi, 
4G;  2  uninjured,  safe,  a^Wr- 
{^  ^ffvqj^   K.    S.  IV.  81. 

9T^  j^EPVr  ^T  ^^^  *^^  neuter 
I.  e,  the  masculine  or  femi- 
nine gender. 

^T^^^Ia.  (/.W)  1  Re- 
gardless; 2  careless,  unheed^ 
ing;  3  not  requiring  another 
thing  /.  e,  independent  of 
absolut<?. 

BT^f^^  ind.  Without  regard 
to,  regardlessly. 

^??I%?f(T.  (/.fTT)  INot  se- 
parated, possessed  of,  ( wi^ 
the  abl.  )  ^rV^f^^rnfrHTHt 
Hr*r>S^:  m^  Mud.  I.;  2 
present^  not  gone.  ^cvRro'>f'< 

MTPRT  a.  (/.  5rr)  Ignorant, 
unacquamted  (with  the  gen.} 

r^r^IfT^rrr^  Mv.  n. 

3TT>ft?r  a.(/.CT)  Undesirable. 
^^P^r^lRi  A  Non-ix'petitioD, 

5Srtt  Sis.  11.43.    :rr-   r. 
3^5p?^rapr^  a.  (y  .^qr)  What 

ought  to  be  abandoned  from 

afar. 
af^  m.   One  who  docs  not 

make  a   salutation  to  others* 

and  returns  salutations  witb 

his   blessing,    viz  a    Brih- 

mana, 

3T^?lt^«.  (/.  ^)  ^^^«^* 
gardly,  miserly. 

Wr«n:  a.  (/.  ?[r)  Naked,  uar 
.clad. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


li 


inww.  IMbfortime,  ill-luck; 

2adTeraity;  8  gambliBg;  4 

miscondact. 
W^nW  a.   (/.  ?|f )   Fallen 

aio  misfortiine,  M.  x.  95. 
«WM«  (/•  «5r  )  1  Unrestrain- 

ni.89;  2  unlocked. 

W^«.  (/  ifr)  Priceless,  in- 
TBlnable. 

5W^a.  (/.  eaft")  1  Priceless; 
afc%bly  revered,  K.S.  i.58. 

'Wi  I «.  1  Waut  of  mean- 
ing nonsense;  2  a  worth- 
few  object;  3  misfortune. 
na.(/.tft)l  Wortliles.s 
wdess;  2  unfortunate,  un- 
taAy;  8  nonsensical,  niean- 


^'ffif^a.  (/.  2KT  )  1  Non- 
sV"^tive  J.  ^.  expletive 
(w  1  particle) ;  2  non-sen- 
8W|3  unprofitable;  4  un- 
Inda,  II  n.  Nonsensical  or 
"woaerent  speech. 
^<^</'^)  1  Unworthy; 
Smiutable.  3  not  de^erv. 

W*.  1  Fire,  sqfH^^C  ^  nr 
WW^iNa.iv.  18..  2the 
8(4lrffire;3dig|^tive  power; 
4tt^CoMP.-:.^ffSf  cr.  stom- 
*cH^-fij^/,     Svaha,  Ag- 
Bfttae.-  ^^   m,   loss   of 
Hpjfto>  dyspepsia. 
Tlwf.   1    Not   enough, 
itly, 
fim)    1  Not  indo- 
■gent;  2  unable. 
(/.^)   INota 
««•«.  tf.   much,   a|;fFqfiTf- 
^nmqi9/{^:     Bh.    V,    II. 
^N|(>]|nu]Dcrou9. 
«gaW<».  (/•.OT)lUn- 
<*l|i  fw;   2   inapplicable; 
8|i^^P  no  opportunity  or 


*  C^  fr)  Resistless, 
:  ^»K:    M. 


3?jr^i%Bnr «.  (/.  frr)  1  Not  se. 

parated  or  cut;  2  unbound- 
ed; 3  excessive;  4  undiscri- 
minated, unmodified,  ( in 
Ny»ja), 

^W^W  ^'  (/•  W)  I  Irre. 
proachable,  blameless,  R. 
VII.  70  ;  2  unobjectionable. 
(  Note -There  are  two  nega- 
tive prefixes  in  3T«Cf.B?ft(^) 
CoMP.— S^ift  /.  a  woman 
with  a  faultless  form.-^:^!'  ^. 
of  faultless  form  i.  e  beauti- 
ful. 

3T5T?n^f;f  I  w.  1  Inattention  . 
2  inadvertence,  II  a.  (f,  ^t) 
Inattentive, 

3H^I%  a.  Unlimited,  infinite. 

^f^  «•  (/•'Tr)  Not  low 
ue.  high,illastrious,5^Hf^^ 

^nrr?  R.  xvn.  27. 

^i^^n  «.  (/.  ^  )  Incessant, 
uftinterrupted,  Sak.  n. 

M5f^Rfra[i'MfA  Incessantly,  un- 
interruptedly. 

ai^TTO^  a.  (/.  wj>  )  Chief, 
prmcipal, 

SffPTH^iT  w.  Independence, 
absence  of  support. 

BT^^r^r^hR  «.  A  purificatory 
rite  observed  by  a  woman  in 
the  third  month  after  con- 
ception. 

3?5fTOt  w.  1  Absence  of  lei- 
sure;  2    unseasonableness, 

M.  IX. 

free  from  dirt. 
^Fr^^  /.  1  An  unsettled 
state.  2  incontinence;  3  an 
endless  series  of  causes  and 
effects,  the  regressus  in  infi- 
nitum,     (in      phil.)    j^' 

K.  Pr.  II. 
af^PRTIFT  la.   f/.?rr)  Un- 
stable, fickle.  II  in.   Wind. 
Ill  n,  1  Instability;  2  in 
continence,  misconduct. 


W^V  <?.  (/ifff )  Regardless. 
^•IW5  ind.  Without  taking 

regard. 
M»l%^ff^w.  Regardlessness. 
W^r/.  See  3?5i%|ffor. 
MfllPT  w.  Fasting,  a  fast. 

^'^^W  ^'  {  /  ^  )  Imperish- 
able, eternal, 

MT^w.  1  A  cart;  2  a  living 
being;  3  birth. 

MT^RrT  «.  (/.  ffX  )  Not  set 
(as  the  sun  or  moon  ),  anf* 

^f^  r?^?T?rr^  Ve  n. 

iT^f'^w.  An  unlucky  day. 
iT^n^Fn^  m.  1  Improper  time; 

2  famine.  Comp  -3j?f  w.  a 
man  who  has  become  a  slave 
voluntarily  for  sustenance^ 
in  famine  (  in  civil  law  ). 

MHI^<^  a.  (/.  ht)  Undisturb- 
ed, composed, 

^«1M|«|  a.  (/.  Br  )  1  Not  arriv- 
ed, ?[r^nsi7T^  >^  w^v^- 

5fR<T^  Hit;  2  not  obtained;. 

3  unknown;  4future.  Comp. 
— ^^%^T^  w.  looking  to- 
what  is  to  come  or  follow.-— 
W^^/.  a  young  girl  not 
arrived  at  puberty .-«Tnn>fm. 
future  bodily  pain.-^>^H  w. 
One  who  provides  agamst 
what  is  yet  to  come. 

^^TTTT  w.  1  Non-arrival;  2 
non-acquisition. 

STTRT^  «.  Free  from  fault  or 
sin,  arrS^iprRT  Jf:  ^*  ^ 
^h^^^  Sak.  I. 

^TTT^nC  w.  1  Bad  conduct; 
2  violation  of  religious  or 
civil  law. 

a^^nrrr  «*  Cool,  free  from  heat. 

STsngr  a,  '/.  n)Not  fatigued, 
^Srvf^^JRTSr:  R.  I.  21. 

^Hl>*i5  I  w.  Not  self,  other 
than  spirit  or  soul.  II  a. 
Without  spirit  orsoul.CoMp^ 
— jjT  o»  one  who  does  not 
know  self,  foolish,  Sak.  n. 
-^  o.  one  who  has  no  con- 
trol over  his  sen^«. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


«> 


Hm'WffN'  «.  (/IT)  Not 
suitable;  not  fit  for  oneself. 

"JH^W  «•  (/ -^r  )  1  Without 
a  lord  or  master;  2  helpless, 
poor.  CoMP.  — ^HT  /.  a 
poor-housc. 

l|8|f^  7n.  DL«»reganl,  con- 
tempt, e.  g.  ipfj  ^%  sq^. 
«Wf^:. 

9|sri^  «•  Without  anj  begin- 
ning, existing  from   etemi- 

tj,  3fiT^n^n?f^^  K.  s.  II. 

9.  CoMP.  -^3^;^'=^,  5T5?r  a. 
Laying  neither  beginning 
nor  end,  eternal.  -^lr^^  a. 
having  neither  beginning 
norend.-ifwn^^i.having  no 
beginning,  middle,  or  end. 

«nT#n"  CI.  (/.  m  )  Fault- 
less,  defectless,  xm^TT^'T- 
'Rl^^frfT^  Sis.  II.  2-2. 

«HnT  a.  (/.  W  )  What 
ought  not  to  be  eaten. 

^^Jfyii^  w.  The  not  coming 
in  proper  order, 

if^rpw  I  o.  (/.  prsFT )  1 

Kameless;  2  haying  a  bad 
name.  II  fK,  The  int^rcalarj 
month. 

Ifqrni^  I  »^.  A  name  of  S'i- 
▼a.  II 93.  Health. 

H^inn'/.  The  ring-finger,  so 
called  because  it  has  no 
name  like  other  fingers.  Cf. 

aWiPwr  /.  The  ring-finger, 

€.  g.  3T^(^  d^H*'^r^>TrfK- 

«rfW5r  <?.  (/.  m)  Inde- 
pendent,uncontrolled.  Comp. 
— iPff  ^«  having  an  in- 
dependent   livelihood,  q?ir- 

Hit. 
HSfP^nET  I  «.  (/.  W)   I^c- 
quiring  no  labour  or  trouble 

^ftT  HW^H"  Hfid****l  Sak.  ii. 
II  m.  Absence  of  exertion. 


a,  (/.  ?ir )  GoBtinual, 
constant. 

Hiff^ff:;  ind.  Continually, 
eternally,  e.  g.  aHFnf  ^  T> 
5  W^HTfr:  Kir.  1. 15. 

^^fHNr  ^-  1  Crookedness 
(  moral  or  physical ) ;  2  dis- 
ease. 

IT^fRfrr  /•  A  girl  who  has 
not  arrived  at  puberty. 

^«rf$  fn»  1  Other  than  an 
A'rya:  2  a  s'iidra;  3  a  mle- 
chha:  4  an  ignoble  person. 
II  a.  Ignoble,  Na.   iii.   57. 

«l^«.  (/. 'r?)  1  Not  re- 
ferring to  a  i^ishi;  2  not  re- 
lating to  the  Vedic  hymns, 
aT^"*^lft*S.  K. 

17>1K'=^  >/?.  Not  undertaking, 

«♦  g*  ^BiT^Ti'  'ig^^TPrf  JWt 

^Tfn^'fl'/.  S'iva's  lute. 

^HIH*j/^r/  A  woman  dur- 
ing menstruation  ( in 'ritual 
works ) . 

arfFffr/.  Di-ought,  consider- 
ed as  one  of  the  six  cala- 
mities of  the  season.  Cf.  f|%. 

^^rraPPt,^*'  One  not  belong- 
ing to  any  of  the  A's'ramas, 

ST^W^^W  'w.  Not  belong- 
ing to  any  of  the  A's'ramas. 

BT^rp^a.  (f.m)  Not  lis- 
tening  to  the  advice  of,  R. 
XIX.  49. 

^T^iTr^m/*  Disrespect,  indif- 
ference, f^mniV^IT  ^  >^- 
%-2  R.  II.    57;   ^ftjRTPr^qjfr- 

^f^^irfW^mrijiK.  s. 

VI.  12. 

STTT^W  n,  A  new  garment. 

vpnwfK^'  Abstinence,  star- 
vation. 

aimifir/.  1  Not  sacrificing  ; 
2  l^d  sacrificing. 

Mfn^  a.  (/.  fir )  Uncalled, 
unbidden.  Com?.— ^r^nf^- 
3^m.  an  uncalled  for  speak- 


er.—7qf^  a.  seated  tf»*a 

uninvited  guest. 
i|p|r%^  tn.  An  ascetic  hariag^ 

no  fixed  abode. 
MPnfH  a.   (/.•fr)  1   Not 

swallowed  ;  2  present^  not 

to  be  supplied,  (in  rhetoric). 

^rf^r^  o.  (/.  'WCr)  1  Trans, 
lent ;  2  uncertain  ;  3  un- 
stable ;  4  not  peremptory, 
not  obligatory  (as  a  rule) ; 
5  unusual,  irreguhir.  Comp* 
— PF'n'/.  an  act  of  wor8ld|> 
which  is  voluntary  and  oc- 
casional.-^,  ^p^f^,  ^^inr 
m,  a  son  given  away  by  his 
parents  to  another  tempora- 
rily, (in  law).-^nn^  ^.  a. 
compound  the  sense  of 
which  may  be  equally  ex- 
pressed by  using  its  compo- 
nent parts  separately. 

9#ff^i^  «.  1  Not  an  organ 
•  of  sense  ;  2  mind. 

MPr^^r  a.  (/.  w)  1  Kot 

modest,  bold;  2  not  private; 
3  unstable. 

^PtH^  w.  1  A  frog;  2  a  bee; 
3  the  Indian  cuckoo. 

B^fnPl^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Cause- 
less, groundless.  II  w.  1 
Absence  of  a  cause  or  oc- 
casion; 2  an  ill  omen,  ^n??^- 

p?T  Ve.  III.  Comp.— prtfifc- 

iir /•  a^ei^ion  of  ill  omens. 

MftftM^ii  ""^-  From  no 
cause,  without  a  cause. 

«#rPw  M.  1  A  god:  2  » 
fish.  Comp,— 3|T^r#  m^ 
Brihaspati,  the  preceptor  of 
the  gods  .-4^  t7.  the  iiojjr 
place,  called  Yishnu-Eslie- 
tra,   Bhog.  i. 

ing  to  the   gods. 
Hf^lr^l  a.  Without  twiaki- 
ing  (as  eyes  ),  ^k^m^^MH-- 
^inf^:  R.  III.  48.    II^n. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


i 


21 


Mj^^Vl 


1  Absence  of  twinkle;  2  a 
god;  3  a  fish. 

^^f^  «•  (  /•  ^  )  1  Uncon- 
trolled;  2  uncerteiB;  3  ir- 
jegahr,  Ut.  v.  4  transitory, 
poishable.  Comp.— sjsff  m, 
an  bdeterminftte  digit  ( in 
oi^>),  -jjMiT  /.  a  wo- 
vuok  irregular  or  unchaste 
iftooBduct..^^  a.  Laving 
I  fixed  or  regular  employ- 
r  or  income. 

^ijftir^^  a.  (/.^)  Unrcs- 
llihed,  uncontrolled,  arf^r- 
f^W54l%  JfnTfTrf^fSRrcSak. 

^d^iiC  «.  1  Uncertainty, 
«»i*;  2  absence  of  obliga- 

^rw:  Ch.  M. 
^*ft*H  a.  (/.  ^fTT  )  Not  in- 
*»ted;  2  unexplained. 

^Mmable;  2  unrestrained. 
1|  II*  I A  spy;  2  son  of  the 

gof  lore.  CoMP.— q^  n, 
«»ky;  2  an  unobstructed 


«.  The  supremo  soul, 
n  (  71.  ). 
W  «•  (/.  ffT)  Unascer- 
undetemiined. 

1    a.    (/^)   1 

ble,     i  ndescribable  ; 

r  to  be  nicritioned. 

The    world  (in  Ve- 

2  Maya  or  illusion, 

^«d^nta). 

1  Non-depression; 

iliftnce. 

(/.  ffT  )  Unhappy, 

/•  1  Absence  of  hap- 

2  poverty,  3rf^|fHr- 

^     *lfWilt^    TfTT 

«.lWiiid;   2  Tvind, 

a    deity;  8 

.41  ^ne  of  the 

of  the  body, 


tlie  other  two  being  ^r^  and 

Rrf.  CoMP. — vm^  «.  course 

of   the    wind.-  ^TRfHT   «t. 

,son  of  the  wind,    (  ^^ijh  or 

?ft^).-BTrrtK,  ^I  a. feed- 
ing on  the  wind  i.  e,  fasting; 
11  m,  a  serpent.-  ^n!l  w. 
fire. 

sTf^^syfr*^   a,  (/.  m)  m- 

judged,  undiscriminated,  3T- 

fm  Sis.  II.  27. 

BTf^l[nt  tnc?.  Incessantly,  con- 
stantly, unceasingly,  ^Ji^jft 
T^T^m^PPTT  Bh.  V  ir.  1G2. 

B^rS"  I  a.  (/.  ST)  1  Unwi.sh- 
ed,  undesirable;  2  unfavour- 
able; 3  bad,  unlucky,  omi- 
nous; 4  not  honoured  with 
a  sacrifice.  II  w,  1  Disad- 
vantage; 2  evil,  calamity. 
Com  p. — >i^i)lH^  w.  expecta- 
tion of  evil.-  ijf  m.  an  evil 
planet .-jppnn"  w.  connection 
with  a  wrong  argument.- 
9»H  w.  evil  result .-^fsfff/. 
fear  of  evil  or  niisfortune!- 
^  fw.  an  evil   omen. 

Sl^T^q-^R:  tii(f'  So  that  the 
arrow  does  not  come  out, 
i.e,  not  with  excessive  force. 
Cf.  |^c:r^^7^. 

3^f^tM  a.    (/.^)    Unan- 

swered,  unrefuted. 
3T!fN7  ^n.  w.  1  An  army,  ^ 

Bg.i.  2;  2  war,  battle,  fight, 
combat;  3  front  row.  Comp. 
— ^  j/t.  1  a  warrior;  2  a  sen- 
tinal;  3  the  tminer  of  an 
elephant ;  4  a  mark,  a  sign ; 
5  a  military  drum. 

^«ftf%'(t/.  1  An  army;  2  a 
certain  force,  vU.  one-tenth 
of^an  3T^f^    q.  V. 

^T^Kr  la  (/•  W  )  One  who 
has  no  lord  or  superior,  with- 
out mastery  or  control,  Sak. 
II.   II  m.     Vishnu. 


^I'ftW  <»•  (/•  ^)  1  Without 
a  superior,  unohecked;  2 
unable,  ^rftrfT   ^f^^SP^rtNTT 

^nrrft^rfjTft  wr^ipic  Bh.  V. 

II.  182;  4  atheistical.  Comf. 
— "^  m.  atheism,  denial  of 
a  supreme  ruler  of  the  uni- 
versc.-^n^  m.  an  atheist. 

^T^  o.  (/.  ^)  Careless,  in- 
difTeront. 

3^  ind.  As  a  prefix  to  verbs 
and  nouns  it  expresses 
*after,'  'along,'  'along  side 
of/  *noxt,'  *under'  &c. 
When  prefixed  to  nouns 
in  adverbial  compounds,  it 
implies  1  proximity  (  e,  g. 
^TJH^near  the  forest);  2 
propriety  {e.g.  BTj^tr^  ac- 
cording to  nature  i.  e,  'pro- 
perly); 3  conformably  with, 
( ^.  9'  ^J'R^  according  to 
order ) ;  4  along  side  of  (  e, 
g,  aijit'ni  along  the  Gan- 
ges ). 

As  a  separable  preposition 
(  with  ace. )  it  expresses  1 
subsequent  time,  ( after ) 
^TT^f  ^nr^  S.  K.  *it  rained 
after  the  muttering  of  pray- 
ers'; 5F^5?tTr^3  Af^  R-ii. 
24;  2  likeness,  ^  TTfifj  % 
Vikr.  TV.  'every  thing  of  thee 
resembles  mine';  3  inferi- 
ority, BTJflffrr:  S.K.  'gods 
are  inferior  to  Hari';  4  pro- 
ximity, pnf^  f^^a^  ftJF?J 
S.  K. 'the  lightning  flashes 
near  the  tree';  5  along  side 
of,  ^f^^t^p^Rmr  ^  S.  K. 
'tlie  army  is  encamped  along 
the  river';  6  participation, 
fR'^T?  ty^^:  'Lakshmi  parti- 
cipates  with    Hari.' 

«T^   o.   (/  ^ )     Lustful, 

libidinous. 
^J'lWr  w.  Discourse,   con 

vcrsation. 

^ig^lrttiW.  «•    (/.  *^  The 

next  youngest. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


"^l^ppPW  n.  Sympathy,  ten- 
derness, compassion. 

3|gg!i»qrr/.  The  same  as  3^5- 
^^^  q.  V.  II.  II.  48. 

^4**^«l  a.  (/.  win* )  1  Swift, 
expeditious;  2  pitiable,  K. 
S.  HI.  70. 

■B?3«fR^  72.  1  Imitation;  2  re- 
semblance, similarity. 

Bfjsii^  m,  1  Attraction;  2 
grammatical  attraction;  3 
delayed  performance  of  a 
duty.  4  the  bottom  of  a 
carriage. 

"S^gcfrfor  m,  Tlie  sani^  as  oT^- 
^#  q,  V,  (Also  3T^^^  w.) 

'H3<ft«H|  >«.  An  alternative  or 
substitute  in  case  of  necessity 
(in  religious  law)  e.  g,  WT^'^ 

'^^^\A\^  <».  if.  TT)  One  who 

goes  as  he  lists,  e,  g,  aT^rfrr- 

ST^'iftfi  *«.  The  same  as  aj^- 

qfTOT    q*    v, 
^d-shlH    «.  (/.  W )     Oppor- 

tune. 

3T4*I«^H.  ''^^^  Opportunely, 
en  a  proper  occasion. 

^d4?liSi  w.  The  act  of  pro- 
claiming. 

-»^3^|t7l  a,  (/.  57r)  1  Fa- 
vourable, agreeable;  2  con- 
formable to;  3  friendly,  kind. 
II  m.  A  faithful  or  kind 
and  obliging  husband,  (  in 
rhetoric  ).  He  is  thus  de6n  • 
•  ^  •— ^^5f?^  ^^TTf'^:.  Ill  iu 
favour,     kindness,   JfRfr'TR'- 

r.  IX. 
Mit''^/  1  T«»iitation;  2  co- 

py- 

^dlh^-ft<  «.  {f'^)  Dcntat. 
ea  like  a  saw. 

'Bl^iliiH  w.  1  Succession,   me- 
thod; 2  an   index  showing 
the  successive  contents  of  a  | 
•book;  3  proper  order,  ^^^  j 

<yi^*fi«hH^r  R.  vi.  70,         1 


22 

«T5^»TT  w.  1  Proceeding  in 

order;  2  following. 
^i*H"fl"  {  for^  )  /.  A  table 

of  contents. 
^^T^^n"/.  1   Imitation;  2  a 

subsequent  rite. 
^J'&r^  in.  Tenderness,  com- 
passion, Megh.  II.  52. 
^T^^TTf     ind.     Perpetually, 

every  instant. 
M5^^  m.  The   doorkeeper's 

or  charioteer's  attendant. 
^5^r^  «•  The   stipend  given 

iiy  temple  servants. 
^d^^lft  /•  Act  of  revealing 

or  reporting. 
BTyr  ^  ni.   1  A   companion. 

2  a  follower,   a  servant,  rf^- 

fT^WT  Trtr%  ?=f5  R.  n.  58. 
II   a.  (/.  ?rr  )  Following. 

H3^T^^  (i'if'^0  Following, 
imitating,    e.  g.    ^M^H^gpT^ 

BTjifl  m,l  Following.  ;r  #rf^ 

V.  P..  2  post-cremation  of 
a  widow;  3  imitating,  ap- 
proaching. 

H3^IH^  «.  The  same  as  3T^- 
T\H  q.  V. 

^JTf^  w.  A  roaring  echo. 

^*i^l^^  w.  A  cowherd 

^Tjurf^  "«•  A  companion, 
a  follower. 

Sf^  //i^/.  Behind  the  oxen  or 
cows. 

^T5?i'T  «.  (/.  ^  )  Congenial 
with,  suitable  to,  3T53^  ^V 

9T^ori{^  '^'/.  1  Naturally ; 
2  favourably. . 

5?35^/  A  lute. 

HJ^  m.  1  Favour,  kindness, 
R.  II.  25;  2  conferring  bene- 
fits ;  3  acceptance. 

IfgiT^  n.  The  same  as  3Tj?r- 
Wq.v. 

^r|Hlif<li  'W.  A  mouthful. 

^5^R  ?»•  1  A  companion;  2 

Digitized  by 


a  follower,  a  servant,  R.  n. 
4,  26,  52. 

H^^ffSr/.  A  female  attendant, 

^TJ^nr^  ffi*  A  follower,  an 
attendant. 

^i'ilfi'ahl/  A  female  foUoir- 
er. 

^373f^  <T.  (/.  rfr  )  1  Impro- 
per, unusual,  e.g.  ar^*^  («. 

/.  for  ^f^  sr )  W  ^^^^ 

K\{^3^''>  »^ak.  IV  ;  2  strange. 

M^f^^fT^  w.  1  Meditating 
upon ;  2  recollecting;  3  an- 
xiety. 

«?5f^^/.  The  same  as  ag- 

if^^OT^  ^«  A  garment  which 
hangs  down  in  front  from 
the  waist  to  the  feet. 

BTj^sgf^/.  Xon-extirpation, 
indestructibility. 

BT^p%^  m.  See  the  preceding 

,  word. 

BT5*r  f^'  A  younger  brother. 

STJ^n^'H.  '^-  ^^  younger 
brother. 

^2^/-  A  younger  sister. 

^a^l^  I  ^w.  A  younger  bro- 
ther, IT  a.  (/.?!fr)Bom^t6r, 
as  a  son  to  his  father, ar^JT- 

HKtdH^r>s7^yrfr:  R.  ^'^  78. 

ing  by,  dependent.  II  w  A 
dependent,  a  follower,  H^fr 
^  5frf^2^r^53ftf^:  Kir.  i. 
10;  I.  14. 

^g^flr  /.  1  Authorisaticm; 
2  issuing  an  onler  or  permia* 
sion. 

5^23^/  1  Assent,  permission^ 
^  leave  to  depart;  3  an  ^^ 
er  or  command.  (Alsoa^J^- 
Tn.  ) 

STJ^TT^  m.  One  who  com- 
mands or  enjoins. 

BTj^rrqpT    n.    The    same  M 

STJIffit  q>  V. 
^3pr^  w.  IThirst;  2  a  dnnjp* 

ing  vessel,  %rrrnryT^R/*- 
Google 


^wH 


2B 


*  «i5?r^  (1)  argprW^sf 

P)>8i3,x.  2;3  wish,  desire. 
•wn^ri  w.  1  A  ressel  from 
wiich  liqaor  is  drunk;  2 
distribatiug  liquor. 
tigprrr  »».  Repentance,  M. 
XI.  227. 

H^r^^Jnd.    Very  minutely 

«by  grains. 
^^^o,  (/.  ^^)  Free  from 

ftpti  or  anxiety. 
*f4^^tf.  (/.  >nr)l  Having  no 

botta,  unsurpassed,  the  very 

^ryq*  f^  M.    11.  0;  2 

w*  ttsed  in  the  grrpf  or  the 
fiKi  person  ( in  gram.). 
«g^la.  f/^)    1   Princi- 
l»l,  Aief;  2   best,    excel- 
ieiii;S   unable    to   answer, 

4  low,  inferior  .  5  southern, 
n  «.  A  reply  which  is 
eyaaive  and  therefore  held 
fefie  BO  answer,  (e.  g.  of  the 
defendant  in  a  law- suit  ) 
•Q^I|*T  ff.  (/.  nr)  1  Steady, 
variffied;   2  without  waves, 

'wftwrnr^nFTtni^  K.    s. 

w.  48,  where  3T«  is  used  in 
wl  tike  senses. 
ymr/  The  south. 

».  Want  of  exertion. 
'I.   (/'IF)   Not   a- 

I.  «  not  deviating 

6wi»  the  sutra  (  either    of 
^  W    of  v^|^<u|  in   the 

.,.  Sis.  11. 112. 
Hamility,  want  of 


m,i/:  ^)Thin,  lank. 


Iff.  (/.^)  1  Not 
,A0l  elevated;  2  ac- 
-Jt.  n  m.  One  of  the 
%ir  Meats  to  be  obser- 
"m^m  retiXng  the  Vedas. 

■ 'r.VllNotgen- 

f,  mean;  2 


followed  by  a  wife,  ^  HFJ^- 
Cfj^rr^  K.  Pr.  IV.,  where 
both  the  senses  are  meant- 
3  having  a  suitable  wife. 

S^gf^PT^  ind.  Daily,  every 
day. 

argf^ljj^iw^.In  every  quarter, 
in  every  direction. ' 

3?3^  m.  1  Order,  injunction 
2  a  rule  or  injunction  rel- 
ating.to  a  preceding  rule  or 
injunction  (in  gram.  ),  q'^r- 
^^rgi^r^RT^J^  Pan. 

^S^f  n  Consideration,  re- 
gai-d. 

3T2qnr  «.  C/2T)  Not  exalted, 
not  lofty. 

^^a.  (fnn)  Unutterable. 

'^^5?r^  I  «•  (/^)  Following 
R.  III.  88.  II  «.  A  measure 
of  time  in  music. 

3?3frf  w.  Celibacy. 

^T5>2IT^5r  w.  1  Pursuing,  run- 
ning after;  2  pursuit  of  any 
object,  research,  investiga- 
tion; 3  going  after  a  mis- 
tress; 4  cleansing,  pxirifying. 

S^t^Pf  Ji.  Meditation,  religi- 
ous contemplation,  m  m  sf\. 

S.  VI.  21 

arj^nr  'w«  1  Conciliation;  2 
courtesy,  civility;  3  humble 
supplication;  4  regulation 
of  conduct,  disciJ)line.CoMP. 
— ^Kpf^TTTi.  a  conciliatory 
address. 

argsfT^  m.  1  Echo;  2  conse- 
quent sound. 

^d;ilfl^  «.  (/.  f«Wr)  Sub- 
missive, humble. 

^4^lT^<*r/.  A  female  cha- 
racter  in  a  drama  subordi- 
nate to  the  heroine  (frr'^r) 
such  as  a  friend,  a  female 
devotee,  a  maid  servant, 
a   nurse,    female     artisans, 

&c.  (ip[^  JTwf^mr  ^^  ?rsqf 


•i5l'*"*Ai 


^'a'nfiWti.  (/.m)  Nasal 
i.  e.  uttered  through  th^ 
nose.CoMP.— ^nft-  w.  a  com- 
bined  consonant  beginning 
with  a  nasal.H^  m.  the- 
dropping  or  disappearance 
of  a  nasal. 

MJf^f^Tw.  Describing  in  the 
same    order  as    previously 

told,  e. g^mm^^r^f^  %, 

«?3^f?r/.  The   same  as  aw- 

^il4NWl5l«  a.  (/.  1^ )  Ac- 
quired without  detriment  to 
the  paternal  estate  (in  law)^ 

H3^PIT  n,  1  Falling  on  or 
upon;  2  following; 3  propor- 
tion ( in  math.) 

3<iM^*i  ind.  Along  the  road. 

3T5[q?r  w.  A  chorus,  the  bur- 
den of  a  song. 

M^q^  ind,  1  Step  by  step; 
2  word  for  word;  3  after, 
immediately  after,  3?s?ftgq:^* 
ifTl^:  K.  I.  44.  It  is  used 
with  a  noun  in  the  genetive 
<*af?e.  3Tn%«rnT5q^.  R.  xi^ 
31. 

Myijift/.  A  way. 

*T^4f^'«-  A  searcher,  one- 
who  follows  or  seeks  for, 
( with  a  noun   in  the  gen.. 

^3Hfl*fr/.A  kind  of  slippers. 

aT5tT>f  m.  A  letter  or  syllable 
not  preceded  by  another. 

B^a'ri^T  f^'  Guileless,  untaint- 
ed, Bfjgf^  ft^  l%3r?T^  Ut.  II. 

^TJ^F^TRT  w.  1  Failure  of 
proof  or  determination,, 
doubt.  2  non-statement. 

BT3Trf%/.  1  The  failing  ta 
be,     failure,   cT5{r^r^ipT^ihr- 

^r^rqiyrrf^rr:  Bh.  P.  ( ?fr- 

?q"4fi5qqf%  is  the  failure  of 
the  intended  meaning  or 
any  consistent  meaning;)  % 
tho  not  being  apjjlicaUe;  ^ 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


IQOT 


gro- 


sbsence  of  ivasonftble 
nnds. 

HTPi  O'  (/.  m)  Incompara- 
ble, matchless,  excellent. 

ll^qiff /.  The  female  elepha- 
Bt  of  the  south-west. 

Bijn^^  O'  {f.^)  Incom- 
parable. 

If^q^  a.  (/.  nr)  Incompa- 
rable. 

ai^q^fi^  /  1  Non-percep- 
tion, non-recognition ;  2 
non-perception  as  one  of  tho 
six  kinds  of  proof  recogniz 
ed  bj  the  Mimansakas.  T. 
K. 

^f^HHHT  w.  Non- perception 
ii?ant  of  apprehension. 

«l44rtMT  n.  See  argq'WJ^JT. 

H^^^f^Flt.  fti'  One  who  does 
not  wear  the  cord  of  his 
caste. 

Sf^injir  m.  Anj  aggravating 
thing  that  increases  a  dis- 
ease (in  medicine). 

m^M^i?tR<  *^'  A  particular 
fallacy  in  logic.  In  this  fal- 
lacy the  ar>;ument  being  one 
of  all  comprehensireness 
does  not  leaye  out  anything 
to  senro  as  a  JCTT*  The  ex- 
ample    generally   given    is 

H^q^i]  m,  A  particle  which 
18     not    an    Upaaarga,   as 

^n^V]^  /.  1   Absence;  2 


1 


the  not  being  able  to  remem- 
ber. 

Wfjp^  7».  A  new  garment 
not  used  before,  aT^rrftnn^- 
ifWn^  Kad. 

«19qre^  a.  (/.  WB[f)  Not 
clearly  discernible. 

aqm^l^  r?.  A  heinous  of- 
feree like  the  five  wahdpdta- 
lti8.  According  to  Vishnu 
they  are  85.  Manu  men- 
tfoils  80. 

••tw</.  In  succession, 


24 

following,    going  after,  e.  g. 
t4dl5MI?f  <»i{|H1*^'JlRl.Bt.  II. 

11. 'plucked  flowei's  following 
creeper  after  creeper/ 

^«IHH  w.  Drink  taken  with 
or  after  medicine. 

^^HHH  «•  Preserving,  keep- 
ing up. 

^d^^^  ^^'    -^^  follower. 

S?g^a.  (/.  ^)  Regular, 
orderly.  Comp. — TUXm.  one 
who  has  regularly  sha|>ed 
limbs.-^6r/^  a  <^ow  which 
calves   regularly. 

^ai^Al^  ind.  In  regular 
order, 

3T3q?Ta.  (/.  5fT)  1  Not  en- 
dowed with;  2  not  invested 
with  the  sacred  thread,  (in 
religious  law,) 

sijq^lT^w,  Trackmg,  tracing, 

^JI^I^H  w.  A  gift,  a  dona- 
tion, 

y^f^pffmn^ind.  Going  in  sue- 
cession,  e.  g.  ^^TPTyr^- 
Jim^  *  having  gone  house 
by  house,  he  sits  down', 

Byaqijl^l  '^«  Additional  use. 

ST^^^  w.  Entrance,  R.  iii. 
22. 

^nq^^pf*  n.  See  the  prece- 
ding word. 

ar^JUCT  w.  A  question  refer- 
ring to  what  has  been  pre- 
viously said,  (as  by  the  tea- 
cher.) 

^JR^lf^/'  Close  connection, 
especially  ,ogical  connection, 

M^M^i*^  w.  Throwing  into. 

BT^pn^  T«.  Alliteration,  repe- 
tition of  the  same  consonant 
though  the  vowels  may  differ. 
^«%in^'^5^TnT  :Mammate(For 
instances  See  K:  Pr.  ix.,  S. 
D.  X.) 

aT^[gf  m.  1  A  companion  ;  2 
a  follower,  nrjST:  ^^K(^  3(r- 

mip^  m*    1    Connection, 


attachnient;  2  Qninternipti>d 
series  (e.^.%^f7«  an  uninter- 
rupted series  of  hostilities  )„ 
continuity,  R.  i.  64  •  3 
cause  (especially  of  a  crime), 

ff^  M.  VIII.  126  *iet  (  the 
king  )  inflict  punishmen^K  OA 
criminals  having  (  first )  as^ 
certained  the  cause*;  4  ift* 
tcntion,  design-  5  obstacle  ; 

6  an  indicatory  letter  which 
is  annexed  to  words  to  niark 
some  peculiarity  in  the  ae-> 
cent,  inflection,  or  deri  yation  ; 

7  Commencement,  beginn-- 
n^g;  8  course,  pursuit;  9  in- 
troductory reasons. 

^^<FV^  n.  Connection,  asso* 
ciation. 

^^ff^S{^a.(/.  9ft)  1  Follow- 
ing in  unbroken  continaitjr^ 
5-*  Ji^mj^in^  "  miseries 
never  come  single'*;  2  mUr- 
perrading,  R.  vi.  77. 

Bij^H  ».  An  auxiliary   foroe«. 

9^^^  m.  1   Reviving     tbft, 
scent  of  a   faded   perfunuief 
2  an  after-thought. 

H7$r^  n.  Recollecting. 

a^j^n'  ^n.  1  Knowledge  other 
tlian  remembrance.  See  T«£L 
under  j/|[.  According  to  ihm 
Naiy^yikas,  it  is  of  four 
kinds,  viz  1  xranff,  2  ^T^pirT^ 
S^gmT.  4  m^;  2  undeiw 
standing;  3  impression  tMi^ 
the  mind  derived  from  direct 
perception;    4    experience^ 

IV.  105.  CoMP.  — f^FV  a. 
established  by  experience^ 
H^HTT  m- 1  l^ignity,  autho 
nty,  3!grHI^ft^^?RTqft^ 
fTT^  R.  I.  37;  2  certainlgr; 
resolution,  as  in  iffi^HI^; 
a  symptom  which  indiea&ei 
the  feeling  (  H(7  )  piodae 
by  its  appropriate  ctm»i 
( in  rhcftoric  ).  af  •   is    ttuK 


Digitized  by 


Google 


25 


MJ'ft'C 


defined  :—4fT#  ir^iTtt  W^ 

&e  8.  D.  III.  for  farther in- 
fofBiAtion. 

If^jfl^  n.  Representing  feel- 
ings so  as  to  make  them  the 
diamctoristic  of  a  poetieal 
composition,  (  in  rhetoric  ). 

«mn|or  w»  1  Repeating 
vLat  has  been  said;  2  re- 
pettantr  a  proposition  in  or- 
der to  ref ate  it. 

«Vm][|f /.  The  same  as  3TJHf » 

«Q9^  w.  A  jjrant  of  herecU- 
taiy  land  in  return  for  ser- 
Tiee  (  a  modem  law-term  ). 
A    younger    bro- 


iSer. 


/,     1    Assent,   pcr- 
_  2  the  day  on  which 
tke  moon  rises   nearly  full. 

pBMsnre  of  assent  or  concur- 
HUIUL,  (a  modem  law-term). 
«pp|8f  ft.  1  Assenting;  2  in- 
dqiffideoce. 

n.    Consecration    by 
'leeital   of    appropriate 

«.    1    Follwing     in 

B.vin.  85;  2Thecre- 
of  a    widow  with  the 
the  husband. 
The  same  as  arjprfft 

Kos    III. 

X  Inferring  as  the 

ST^pi^  or  con* 

Amwn    from  given 

inSinkhya   and 

►)  ;  2  inference; 

Mooftpetnre;  4  » lo- 

by  the  way 

eomt^  among 

(in  rhe- 

iHT^iilwBefer  falls 

w§  ifmmk,  there 


therrfore,  that  the  god  of  lore 
runs  before  them  while  shoot- 
ing off  his  arrows. '  See  K. 
Pr.  X.  81,  and  the  illustra- 
tion. CoMP.—  ^f^/.  rea- 
soning, logic. 

»i3*Tr?^a.  (/.Rrarr)  Being 
the  ground  of  inference. 

Hj'ipar  w.  The  following 
month. 

»ig(Pfffry'.  A  Conclusion  from 
given  premisses,  knowledge 
resulting  from  syllogizing. 

^^3^ «.  (/.  m  )  Inferable, 
R.^20. 

MJ'fi^f  n.  1  Pleasing;  2  as- 
sent, acceptance. 

B^iinr  w.  A  subsequent  sac- 
rificial act. 

^d^rd[  ^-  A  follower,  a  com- 
panion. 

Mg^niT/  Retinue,  attend- 
ance. ( Also  ar^^rnr  n.) 

M^^lf^^i  m.  A  follower,  an 
attendant. 

ar^^lPf  n.  Following. 

M3pirf^I  a.  (/.ift)  Fol- 
lowing, consequent  upon.  II 
m.  A  follower,  an  attendant, 
*«T^  ^^^Mjjj^ira^^V.  R.  n. 
4. 

ar^^iPTm.  1  A  question;  2 
solicitation;  3  censure,  re- 
proof;  4  reb'gious  meditation* 
5  explanation,  comment. 
CoMP.— ^i?f[^  m.  a  spiritual 
teacher. 

5iT5^itinT  w.  A  question. 

9V^C^  /.  Affection,  love, 
devotion. 

V^n^iPf  n.  1  Pleasing;  2 
loving,  being  attached  to. 

^If^^opf  n.  1  A  continuous 
tinkling  echo  produced  by  the 
sound  of  a  bell  &c.;  2  & 
meaning  suggested  by  what 
is  actually  said  (  in  rhetoric  ) 


119^/.  Love,  attachment. 
if^^oir/.  A  by-road. 
*T3!rf^  «•  (/.  frr)  Solitary. 

private. 
an^nr  ^n.  Love,  attachment. 

R.  HI.  10.  CoMP.— iprrn. 

the  external  sign  by  which 

love  betrays  itself. 
ai^^pnt  "*.<'•    i^vcfy  night, 

night  by  night. 

ITJCI)  ^W/-  '^^^  seven, 
teenth  Nakshatra  or  lunar  jr^ 
mansion  consisting  of  three 
stars. 

arjipr  la.  (/. Irr)lLik^ 

resembling;  2  fit,  suitable, 
(generally  with  gen.);  3  ac- 
cording to.  II  w.  1  Confer^ 
mity,  likeness;  2  fitness. 
ST^qpr  ind.  Conformably, 
agreeably  to. 

9T3CN'  w.  «.  1  Obliging-ness, 
compliance;  2  consideration, 
respect;  3  the  application 
or  bearing  (  of  a  mle  ). 

9T^r>l^  n.  See  arg^. 

^^^m  m.  Repetition  of  wh$t 
has  been  said. 

if^nr  »».  A  peacock. 

9f^%<T  m.  1  Anointing;  2  « 
unguent. 

^^l^T^  n.  1  Anointing  ih* 
body;  2  unguent  so  used. 

arj^  a.  (/.  ^rr  )  1  In  natur- 
al direction,  in  regular  order, 
(op.  to  srfir^R);  2  mixed 
(  as  a  tribe  or  caste  ).  Goxp. 
— H^  a.  speaking  in  favour, 

5rt  PtT:  (  9ciL  ^  )  Sis.  II. 
25.*fnr  a.  ploughed  with 
the  grain,  e.g.  ^^^H^t  %^ 
g^r:  Jrf^'^^^ft  'lio  ploughs 
the  field  first  with  and  then 
against  the  grain.'-ir  «•  ap- 
plied to  the  offspring  of  & 
father  superior  in  caste  to 
the  mother.-'Jt^ipt  m,  /,  So$ 
tlie  preceding^ 

Digitized  byVjOOQlC 


Mgp?w^ 


26 


ifaFirr  a.  if.^)  INot  ex- 
cessive, 2  not  manifest. 

9fm4  m,  A  geneological 
taole. 

9m%  a,  (/.  %(  )  Somewliat- 
oblique,  (  applied  to  the  mo- 
tion of  a  planet.  ) 

9y^qf<q9f  w.  Repeating,  recit- 
ing. 

SI3^W^  m.  A  year. 

513^  n,  1  Obliging  or 
gratifying  another;  2  com- 
pliance, obedience;  3  conse- 
quence, ^result. 

^^m  I  m.  Obedience  to  tbe 
mil  of  another.  II  a.  (/.w)  j 
Obedient,  ! 

ira^nri  w.  A  chapter  of  the  j 
Vedas.  j 

Sfmr*!^  n,  1  Causing  to  re-  . 
cite,  teaching;  2  reading  to  ; 
oneself   t.  e,  mentally.    (  It  ■ 
occurs  in  this  sense  general-  ] 
*  ly  as  a  stage-direction,  sff^-  j 

ar^^nr  ^n.  The  >nnd  that  | 
blows  from  behind.  (3T3^-. 
?f  to  windward.  )  | 

vm^m.   1  Repeating  by  i 
way  of  explanation,  explan-  , 
atory  reference  to  anything  ' 
already  said:  2  tliat   which  j 
points  to  an  injunction  given 
before  and   illustrates   it  by 
the  way  of  comment,  (op,  to 
ftf^);  3  report,  e.  g.  ff^f- 
^^Ig^:  *  a  report   of   (  an- 
other's )  misdeeds  \ 

^^^roa.(/.in)Fittobe 

the  subject  or  a  part  of 
the  subject  in  a  sentence 
(  a//,  to  f^^  ).  In  a  sent- 
once  the  subject  is  supposed 
to  be  already  known  and  is 
repeated  in  order  to  show 
aU  connectionwith  the  (^^ 
or  predicate,  wliich  affirms 
or  denies  something  about 
it :  only  the  predicate  con- 
veys some  new  information 


about  the  ^TW»   (  ^!l««l^*i" 

ar^^nt'l^  i^^'  Time  after  time, 

repeatedly. 
m^tm   w,  1  Perfuming  the 

clothes,  2  an  oily  enema. 
9^3^f^9f  w.  The  same  as  arj- 

STSf^frr/  Finding,  obtam- 
ing. 

o13f%;5  a.  (/.  g[r  )  1  Inter- 
mixed, argftS  f^  f^  ^* 
^^  HT^  V.  P.  ;  2  hurt, 
]>ierced,  bored,  2|fter5fl«ki^- 
f^r^rr'^  qfTRTfTT  I  5^^^ 
inrr  S.  D.  i.  ;  3  set  (  as  a 
jewel  ),  sun-ounded,  inter- 
l  twined  iT;cRnPT3lt<f  ^W«|f- 
R- ^J5T^  Sak.  1. 


3^;ft>^PT  n.  i  Obedience;  2 
acting  in  conformity  with, 

Sigf^prW  fn.  Dying  after, 
perisliing  after. 

S^frf/.  1  Pleasing  another 
by  acting  conformably  to  his 

will,  ^•'aid^PH'il^*^**'^^^ 
^^r[:  M.  M.  IX.  ;  2  applica- 
tion or  bearing  of  a  preced- 
ing rule  or  its  part  on 
a  following  one  ;  3  re- 
j)etition  e.  g.  ^Mhh^- 
f^(*jMfH:  *  3T*  iii  a  repetition 
of  letters.' 

3T^^  m.  The  same  as  arj^qpf 
q.  V. 

^3^^*iL  '^*^-  Constantly, 
continually,  ff^  ^  T^^rqj- 

9T^%iCf  m.  n.  Entering  after. 
9f;r%^;f  n.    The    same    as 

gjynr  q-  V, 
^^m^  'ii'     ^^    secondary 

mark. 
3l55«(^Ht^w.   Perception  of 

a  judgment  or  sentiment,  (in 

Vedanta  phil.) 
Sf^cHpST  w.  1  Hurting,  pierc- 

ing,     sf   fl"    ^fter3''n>fK% 

Digitized  by 


D.I.  ;     2  obstruction  ;     Jl 

contact,  Sis.  ii.  20.  \ 

Mgmi^i*^  n.  1  A  curse,   a# 

imprecation  ;  2  repeating. 
^«i^4lfli  w.  See  aTJsqrfTT.  ^■ 
^iH^^n,  Following,  especi- 
ally  a  departing  guest  as  tr 
mark  of  respect. 
B4^ei^l  /.    The     same    aa^ 
arj^^nf  q.  r.  " 

3?5?W  C'  {/'  Wr)    Devout,.^ 
faithful.  "^ 

aiOT^^a.  (.r.  srrr  )1  Follow-^ 

ed  by  a  himdred  ;  2  bought 
for  a  hundred. 
a^^T^    w.    1    Repentance,, 
regret.  Sis.  n.   14  ;  2  deep 
or  intense    enmity,  qftTT-^ 

y^ift  M.  M.  VI.,  Ri^qrat^- 
J^  ^t   'HT:  Sis.  XVI.  2  ;  3 
hatred  ;  4  close  attachment ; 
5  the  evil  result  of  an   ao^ 
which  clings  to  it  and  caused 
the  soul  to  enter  other  bodies 
( in     Vediinta     phil.  )  ;    6 
rescission,  as   of    sale    ( uii 
law  ). 
9|9{^f^r    /.     One    of    th<, 
heroines   described     in    tk«j 
rhetorical  literature  :  a  mis- 
tress who  is  overcome  witl| 
sadness    because    she    ap^ 
prehends  the     loss   of   bm 
lover.  « 

3i5^rPR:a.  (/4t)l  Conj 
nected     as  with    a  coiiae^ 
queuce,   e.  g.  Jt^l^^^l  1:^ 
*  hatred  brings  on  sorrow' 
2  faithful  ;  3  penitent. 
B|f|^<  m.  A  Rakshasa. 
Bi3^^R  n.  1    Instructio 
precept,      advice, 

inni^Kir.  I.  28;  2  expla 
tion,  explanatory  treat! 
3T^%Jir3W«'r»!;  F.  Y.I. 
imlft^^^^Am.  1. 1 

stractor,  adviser ;  2  chase 

Google 


27 


H^ 


Vikr.  IV. 

^gW%^  «.  (/.  ^  )  Leftm- 
ing,  practicing. 

JB^isHt/'  Instraction,  com- 
mand. 

iq^^f^H  ^*  1  Constant  stndy 
(»r  application  ;  2  repeated 
and  devoted  service. 

'^l^l^i  'w  Repentance,  re- 
gret. 

N^IaD^H  »t  Sorrow,  repent- 
ance. 

l?3VT  «.  Sacred  tradition. 

wji|4|  m.  1  Connection,  as- 
sociation, attacliment,  adher- 
ence, ^.  g.  ^^^^^i[^  ft=5Rt- 

^4<!lf?[7:  *tlie  fire  of  love 
produced  by  association  was 
allayed';  2  connection  of 
woid  with  word  ( in  gram.  ) 
3;  tenderness,  compassion. 
Hg^fPr^  a.  (/.**)  Con- 
•nected  with  as  a  necessary 
result,  Kir.  vi.  85  ;  2  cm- 
ilnacing,  attending  generally. 

n^^f^m^  a.  (/.  qr )    To 

be  supplied  (as  a  word  from 
a  preceding  sentence  ),  nv- 

Bt.  VII.  94. 

^^^   m.   Sprinkling    over 

again. 

ig[^^R  n.  See  bj^^. 

I5^(%/.  Praise. 

ifjigi^/.  1  A  kind  of  metre 

consisting    of     fonr   padas 

of  eight  syllables  each  {See 

App.  I.);  2speech;3a  name 

of  Sarasvati. 

iqgH  ».  1  Commencement 

«r  coarse  of    proceeding  ;  2 

Iferformance,    as  in    %^p|f- 

TO^;  3  religious  practice, 

^^^  ?%9r^g^rT^  Sak.  iv. 

||{imi|  fi.  The  causing  to 
lierforman  act. 

? IT  I  a.  1  Not  hot,  cold  ; 
lazy,  slnggish.  II  w.  A 
*he  kitiw.  Ooiip,-irrfN' «• 


neither  hot  nor  cold. —  j  w« 
the  moon. 

ai^cil^  m.  A  hind  wheel. 

^4^ft<IH.  «w//.  xVccording  to 
the  Sanhitd  text  of  the  Veda. 

Mj^MM  «.  1  Inquiry,  m- 
vestigation  ;  2  close  inspec- 
tion ;  3  suitable  connection. 

Bl^^iRf  m.  Regular  connec- 
tion, which  is  the  result  of 

,  reasoning,  e.  g,  j^  ^T^fNt- 
??nr%^«frfT^:  *  thus  the 
connection  ought  to  be  taken 
as  resulting  from  the  bear- 
ing of  the  words.' 

Md^HIMH  w.  Regular  com- 
pletion. 

M5^r*W;8[  a.  (/.  g[r)  Con- 
nected with. 

Sf^^fX  m.  A  follower,  an 
attendant. 

m^<<ar  n.  Following,  going 
after  (  lit.  and/^.  ) 

9T^4  m.  A  reptile. 

^^qr^f^^pr^  if^d'  Every  mom- 
etit,    e,    g.    ^    ^^VH  f^HTPT 

3^5^rm  «.  (/.  ^  )    Friendly, 

favourable. 
^4^|jjij  ivfi.  Evening  aft4>r 

evening,  every  evening. 
B|f|^K    w.   1    Going    after, 
following   ( lit.  and  Jig. )  ; 

2  castom,  usage  ;  3  establi- 
shed authority  ;  4  conform- 
ity to  usage. 

aT3Hrr>rr/.  Pursuit. 
l,3,rTf^a.(/.of^)   1   Fol- 
lo>viug,  going  after,  ^ntjflf- 

Sak.  I. ;  2  according  with  or 
to,  a^TijTrjHrftfT^^T  S.  Bh; 

3  prying  into,  investigating 
(  as  in  f^jrgffrfH)* 

^S!^:^  rt.  (/.  f^  )  Indic- 
ative of,  pointing  out. 

%T3l^f%/*  Following,  con  f 01  m- 
ing  to. 


«f3%7^  n.  Rear-guard. 

^TgR€|i9fii^m(/.  Having  entei- 
ed,  having  gone  into,  e.  g,  5t- 
^f 'Vr»T5^^r'^i!^*liaving  enter- 
I    ed  house  after  house.* 
I  lT3^?rr<t/.  Tlie  cow  sacriticed 
.    at  the  funeral  ceremony. 
'  MJ^rr  n.  1  Remembering; 
j    2  repeated  recollection. 
,  9?3^^  The  same  as  STJ^inC^ 

M^^^  a.  (/*  fIT)  1  Sewn  on; 
2  closely  attached  to  ;  3  un- 
interrupted. 
I7«|?^^pf  m.    An  after-sound. 

Cf.  3T3T^^. 

STH^Ii   w.  The  nasal  sound 

\vlucli   is   marked    by  a  dot 

]    above  the  line  and  which  al- 

;    ways  belongs  to  a  preceding 

j    vowel. 

if^f^rof    w.    Imitation,    i-es- 
emblance. 

9^r^[^  I  m.  n.  Disposition, 
temperament.  II  w.  Race, 
family. 
9TT^R  ^n*  1 A  Br^hmana 
who  is  able  to  repeat,  read, 
and  teach  the  Ve<la  ;  2  one 
versed  in  the  Yedas  and 
VedAngas,  ^<  J^gi  ^\^:  <lRr- 
4>"dr4>HI^<T;  K.  S.  VI.  15. 
«T^  <^'  (/•  yf )  1  Unmarried; 

2  not  carried, 
V^'^  f.  An  unmarried 
girl.  CoMP.-»T*nr  w.  fornic- 
ation- ^TRJ  w.  1  the  brother 
of  an  unmarried  woman  ;  2 
the  brother  of  the  concri1>ine 
I    of  a  king. 

I  M^(^  n.  Want  of  water, 
I    drought, 

!  H^j^lT  w.  Pointing  In  succes- 
1  <iiv(?  reference  to  what 
j    prt?cedes,  q^TRf^^TTj^^  ^- 

ST^  rt.   (/.  TT )    1  Whole, 

entire;  2  not    less,  not  in- 

i    ferior;  |^H%  ^*flW.^    R* 

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28 


VI.     50.    3    undimiaishcd, 

«|TC  I  a.  (/.  qr  )  Watery, 
nch  in  water.  II  m.  1  A 
buffalo ;  2  the  francoUne 
partridge;  3  an  elephant; 
4  a  frog.  Ill  m.  pi.  The 
name  of  a  country,  ar^qcfif- 
^  3^^^^  R-  VI.  87. 
CoMP.— ir  n.  g^^ger  in  its 
undried  3tate.-ijr^««inarshy. 
H^  I  a.  Thighless.  II  m. 
Aru97a,  the  charioteer  of 
the  sun.  Co^v.^mif^  m. 
one  whose  charioteer  is  3T« 
t.  e.  the  sun.  Sis.  i.  2. 
^Sf^fima.{/.m)  IWeak, 
powerless;  2  free  from  pride. 
H^yrC  «.  (/.  ^)  1  Saline 
(the  same  as  3?^);  2  not 
saline. 

S|^^  m.  1  One  not  conver- 
aant  with  the  i^igveda;  2  a 
boy  not  yet  invested  with 
the  sacred  thread  and  hence 
not  entitled  to  study  the 
Veda,  aT|^  ^^^^:  Mug. 
Uraa.    iNot  straight;   2 

wicked. 

H^  a.  (/  «rr  )  Freefrom 

debt  {lit.  AndJUf.)  ^TR^^ir^T- 

^flKf^  ^IT'T^fSrPt:  R.  XII.54. 

iTj^t^o.  (/  4t  )  The  same 

imr  I«.  (/•'W)  Untrue, 
false,  fW^5rrf?tf?7ni  M.  IV. 
1 88.11  n.  1  False-hood,  cheat- 
ing; 2  agriculture.  Comp  — 
i|p^/.  an  untruth,  a  lie. 

M^9(jn  m.  An  unfit  season, 
improper  time.  Comp.— ^«4|| 
/.  a  girl  before  menstrua- 
tion. 

ll^lilf  a.  1  Not  one,  much, 
many,  Kir.  i.  16;  2  more 
than  one,  apW^f^^JFTf  J  ft"- 
fSf  ^inPir^T5|T  Yaj.  II.  120; 
9  separated.  Comp.— HKft 
«.  consisting  of  more  than 
one  syllable.- 5f^<7.    hav- 


ing more  than  one  vowel.— 
«TJ^  I  a.  variable;  II 
m.  1  want  of  perma- 
nency, unsettled  condition; 
2  uncertainty;  3  an  unes- 
sential part,  e.  g.  3?%^rp?Tr 
afjs^s^lF:  *  indicatory  letters 
are  not  an  essential  part*, 
oifTf  m.  scepticism.  «^fr^ 
m.  a  Jaina.  -B|iJ  I  m.  mul- 
tiplicity of  objects  or  topics ; 
II  a.  1  having  more  than 
one  meaning,  ar^^-p^  ^- 
5^^  K.  Pr.  II.  ;  2  hav- 
ing the  sense  of  the  word 
3T%^.-l|PH«r  m.  dependence 
upon  more  than  one,  abid- 
ing in  more  than  one.-ifsr^ 
dnd.  for  a  long  time,  -ifhf 
m  a  boy  who  belongs  to  two 
families,  viz.  to  that  of  his 
own  and  to  that  of  his  adop- 
tive Either.  -W I  a^  bom 
more  than  once;  II 
HI.  a  bird.  -^  ind. 
in  various  places.  -^  ind. 
1  in  various    ways,  (  ^  ) 

^nir;   2    often.-^r    m,     an 
elephant,  Tf Wff ^^^ H  *  |^  * 

ir^jnfrw  i^»  K«  -5^  «.  1 

many-faced;    2    dispersed, 
going  in  various  directions, 

Bt.  II.  54.  -f^rq*  a.  1  mul- 
tiform; 2  of  various  sorts. 
3  fickle,  of  various  nature, 
e,  g.  4KMI^4  ^n[^<^l^4>^m 
Bhartr.  ii.  -^^JNt  »>•  1  a 
name  of  S'iva;  2  of  Indra. 
-^^fsr  7>.  the  dual  and 
plural  numbers  .-^fKi|  ind. 
many  times,  frequently .-ft>ir 
a.  of  many  kinds,  various. 
Hair  fl.  cloven-hoofed.  -^ra[ 
tnrf.  1  in  various  manners, 
M^^Vl  0\(S^m^^i^H.  Bt. 
II.  52;  2  several  times,  fre- 
quently. 3  by  large  numbers 
or     quantities,     3f%fr»}jinfr 


^^{Km    Hit.  1 
BiitV  m.  A  fool. 

and  dumb,  a^^T^TTT^lTOJ 
<r^»mr^K.  Pr.  vn.  (Cf. 
vyij^r ) ;  2  wicked,  perverse; 
3  blind. 

Bi%9ff(.  a.   Sinleps,    fanltlesp. 

a^r^^  m.  (  nom.  sing.  3i%fr  ) 
Time. 

Sl^^n^  «.  (/  ^m)  The  Bawie 
as  3?^^%^  9.  V. 

9^$lr^irT^?nir  a.  (/.  ?irr)  A  kind 
of  fallacy,or  ^^?fPTTO-(in  logic): 
It  is  of  "3  kinds.  It  is  called 
in>frCT  if  the  arigument 
is  too  general,  3|f<|NI<"l  if 
it  is  not  general  enoug^b, 
and  aiJTOfrR:^  if  it  is  non- 
conclusive. 

BT^r^ir  n.  1  Plurality;  2  want 
of  union;  3  anarchy. 

^T^  n.  Absence  of  tradi- 
tional sanction. 

H^  ind.  No,  not. 

ST'^t^fr^rfi^w.  Not  sleeping^ 
in  a  house  1.  «  a  beggar. 

ST^t^Ff  m.  A  tree,   R.  11.  15| 

V.  CO. 
^Jlff^WT  n.  Unfitness,  impro- 
priety, 3T^f^fq[^  1T'*IW*t- 

T^^^rrr»ni  K.  Pr.  vn. 

^'ff^t^  w.  Want  of  stretig1;h» 
want  of  energy.  It  is  thus 
defined  :-^it^qT^r4h^  %^ 

m^t^m  n.  1  Modesty,  hum!- 
bV;  2    tranquility,  sf^jT^^ 

Kir.  IV.  22.  ^      • 

Bf^iH  w.  Not    one's  own, 

adopted  (  as  a  son  ). 
«T^  I  a.  {f.  ^=m)  1  Lowest, 

worst;  2  youngest;   3  near; 

4  last,  e.  g  3p>  ^^(^  *  in 
the      last    stage    of   life;  * 

5  handsome,  beautiful,  Sia^ 
IV.  40,  Megh.  I.  2».  (TKfe 
meaning^  is    very  dottl  '  ^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


abtfnly 


tiioa^JVUU.xeDd^ra  «Pff  by 
p^  itttbe  places  referred  to. 
Vjft'ia  and  S'abdamikva  Me 
ihtumty  Sanskrit  lexicons 
flucb  giTC  it  y  II  Jtt.  1  End, 

ibftvflSiUd..  (^'^  ^^iT^ir- 
»W^:  q»^ft5r:  Bh.  V.  I.  2; 
8fcait^  bonndary,  c^.  a|^p,jr- 
^•Pw^^jn^STs  ;  8  end  of 
iteitare  *.  g,  gep<T:,  W- 
^rei;  4  pUnce  in  general,  e. 
9*  ^pIFjr:  •forset-ground,'  ^- 
^iWSltar  H.  II.  58;  5  end  of 
!^  death;  6  the  Onal  letter 
q{»  void  (in  gram.  );  7  the 
lyt  void  of  a  compound;  8 
ddUteftSoertainment,  T^nff- 

vM;B  proximity,  nearness, 

'•  9*  inr^  ^i^.  III.  ». 

Katoie,  disposition,  essence. 
tV  m, »,  The  last  portion, 
the  raaoainder  (as  in  %^'rT  or 
ft^r^.'y  CoMP.— sT^TOTi^g- , 
W^lf)l«i  m.  1  a  barber;  2a 

<JU«dUa.--qrr,  ^iK^,^irfrqr  a. 

mortal,  destructive,  -fn^  m. 
^^calli.  -ciiiH  ^'  time  of 
death.  -«r  ^*  going  to  the 
end,  thoroaghly  conversant 
"^^^T^RT  ^«  ^  figure  of 
speHh  (  in  rhetoric  ).  -fTHT 
«.X;anontier  guard;  2  a 
falFJEeeper.  -t^sr  a.  hidden, 
Mttliled.  -t^  m,  drop- 
pay  ef  the  final  of  a  woid. 
-^^j^.  perishable,  ahT5P?f 
1%  fir: -^ifei:  m.  1  a 
nH  (who  dwells  in  the 
mjm  9i  ilia  teacher;)  2  a 
MkUs,  (who  dwells  at  the 
i^  of  a  village.)  -%t^ 

of  deftth.  -^r««rr/. 

k;    2  tbe   place   for 
( mr  bfiuial. -^f^Hi^ 


eeonemonies.  -h\ 
IJBpaOi;  2Yama. 


the  god  of  death,  R.ii.  62; 
8  a  destroyer,  ^<|»^W%l4 
ff  Ve.  in. 

9|<Rnil^  ind.  From,  on,  at  the 
end,  border  &c.  (  This  form 
is  used  for  neariy  all  the 
cases    of  h*^  ). 

VFffK^ind.  This  word  is  used 
(I)  adTerbially,(2)  as  a  separ- 
able preposition,  (8)  as  a 
prefix  to  verbs,  and  (4)  in 
composition  with  nouns. 

When  used  adverbially  it 
means  1  *  in  the  middle', 
*>Yithin»'  (  generally  with  a 
noun  in  the  loc.  «.  g, 
W^^f^l^K)'  2  *  in  the 
interior  '  (  with  a  noun 
in  ^the  gen.,  5T^3n«nirwir- 
^^frfrtJ^nr^f  Ve.  III. ),  iTff- 

Jfw^Hf^  Kir.  11.  58;  8  hy 
way  of  seizmg.  e.  g.  d;miwil 

As  a  separable  preposition 
it  means  1  *within;'  2  '  be- 
tween' (  with  a  noun  in  the 
gen.  e  g,  ^tnn%:  y^^- 
nfJr?T  ^TTW). 

A^  a  prefix  to  verbs  it 
means  1  'in  the  middle',  ♦be- 
tween *,  as  in  ^'ffl^;  2 
under. 

In  composition  with  nouns 
it  means  *in  the  middle  of,'*in 
the  interrior  of,'*in  the  heart 

^[^\^'  CoMP  — Mfir  rn,  the 
fire  in  the  body,  the  digestive 
faculty.  -i|if  I  a  1  compre 
bended,  included  (with  abl.), 
nMH*r\t^  ^^-  *  tlie  three 
are  included  in  the   former'; 

2  essential,    indispensable; 

3  dear;  II  n.  interior.  - 
Mrar^  m.  Brahman  («,) 
tliat  resides  in  the  heart, 
(in  Upanishads.)  -MT^  n, 
hidden  intention.  -iTpir^m. 
Ithe  soul;   2  the  internal 


{eelisigs,heari;8  the  supTene 
soul  as  residing  in  the  intem- 
orof  man,(in  pha.)ip?TO?i!lftr 

^ftaini  K.  8.  VI.  21  -«mpr 

fi.one  who  finds  his  pleasuiM 
in  his  soul  or  heart'  ^lr«^:g#* 

^'^mfR:  Bg.  V,  28  -|T)rir»* 

an  internal  organ  ^qg^m  n.  1 
the  seat  of  thought  and  feel- 
ing f.  e.  the  mind;  2  the 
thinking  faculty,ijr^^»?T;^r^. 
^  &c.  M.  M.  v.-^g^ 
I  a.  internally  crooked  (  W. 
and  Jig,  ).  II  w.  conch- 
shell.  -«|f|r^  m.  the  inner 
comer.HSKir?  m. inward  wrath. 
-if^  a.  unnecessary,  unavail- 
ing, f^q^^^fl^r  Sar.  8. 
-ini«.  1  gone  into,-^lipt 
into  e.  g.  yq^rM^ii^it^sftf^rg- 
^^{\  *of  tasteless  woids  that 
have  slipt  into  tasteful  vers- 
es'; 2  included  in  or  by, 
belonging  to;3  interior,  hid- 
den,   secret,  e,   g.  %ir^^irt%- 

destroyed;  5  forgotten.  --9|^ 
a.  pregnant.  -^i%^  a,  with 
l)oi8on  hidden    m  the  heart, 

'TFTTTJ:  -^  ».  an  inner  a- 
partment  of  the  house.— irs^C 
n  the  stomach.  ,-?Tni'  ^'  in- 
ward heat. -^n.  intestines, 
bowels.  "^Tlfm,  inward  heat. 
-^  7n,  an  intermediate  re- 
gion of  the  compass,  -^[f^  %. 
a  private  door  within  the 
house,  -qs"  m.  w.  a  screen  of 
cloth  held  between  two  per- 
sons who  are  to  be  united 
until  the  right  moment  of  uni. 
onisarrived.-ipp^i/j«^.  in  the 
middle  of  an  inflected  word. 
-qfb^^T  n.  the  inner-most 
prment.  -qpf,  qr^if  m.  X 
insertion  of  a  letter(  in  gram.). 
2  a  post  fixed  in  the  middle 
of  the  place  of  sacrifice  (  in 
ritual  literature^.  -^ftf5  a. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


M 


•WfJ 


tHTolved  in,,iiicl«dcd  hy.  -5 
C  w.  1  tHe  female  apart- 
■  dents,  especially  of  a  king; 
2  the  ladies  who  live  in  the 
lemale  a|>artments  (  collec- 
tively ).  3  the  principal  wife 
x>i  a  king,  a  cjueen.  °^^  w. 
a  guardian  of  the  women's 
apartments,  ^^pf  m.  the  la- 
dies of  the  palace.  ^JT^K  ^'J- 
the  gossip  of  the  women's 
apartments,  "'^p^w,  °W^ 
fn.  a  chamberlain;  a  superin- 
tendent of  the  harem,  -irft- 
^  m.  a,  superintendenr  of 
the  women's  apartments,  «• 

Wfq-  Ch.  K,  -Jifpfir/.  Ithe 
heart,  the  soul;  2  the  inter- 
nal constitution  of  a  man;  3 
the  ministry  of  a  king,  -irf^- 
^fH"  <*•  residence  in  the  in- 
terior, -irrscr  a.  one  who  has 

-suppressed  his  tears,  Mcgh. 

'  I.  3.  -Hr^  w.  1  inherent  na- 
ture; 2  inclusion,  e.  g,  anff- 

/.  inward  meditation  or  an- 
xiety. -^/.  ihe  interior  ef 
the  earth.-iiPT^a.  distracted. 
-jj?r  a.  still-bom.  -^irnr  m. 
the  suprossion  of  tbo  breath 
and  voice.-fft^  a.l  inherent, 
2  latent,  3PfT#rfT5:^:Ut. 

^  in.  superintendent  of  a 
king'fe  harem  .-q^/.  a  preg- 
nant woman.  — q^  w.  an 
undergarment.  -«nf>r  o. 
learned,  -^r^^^r  n.  a  lower 
garment.  -^  ?«.  inward 
fever.  -%^/.  the  Doab  or 
district  between  the  Ganga 
*nd  the  Yamuni^  rivers. 
-%^»n;^n.  the  interior  of  a 
Louse.-%f^(ftr)5fr  w.  super- 
intendent of  the  women's 
appartment.  -^rftT  w»  the 
interior  of  the  body,  -ftr- 
<^/.  the  name  of  a   river 


rising  from  the  Yindhya 
mountain.  -4^  a.  internal- 
ly conscious.  -^^^/.  a  pre- 
gnant woman.  -#9rT  »».  in- 
ternal pain,  sorrow,  -^r^nv 
a.  having  water  inside,5rttpt- 
^«T:wfryHf  ^?=^«l(i^R.  in.  D. 
-^TTt  I  M.  internal  treasure, 
inner  contents-  II  a,  1 
strong,  powerful;  2  heavy, 
ponderous,  t^.i^  ^h  g?5|^- 
^^f^:  ^^^  r^Tii^Megh. 
I.  20.  -#?nt  'wrf-  amongst 
the  armies,  e,  g.  ^:^  plft- 
'THlR^frf:.  -WW.  a  term 
applied  to  the  semi-vowels  as 
standing  between  cons(mants 
and  vowels  ( in  gram.)  -^ 
m.  an  elephant.  -fPET  m,  a 
suppressed  laugh. —ftw  a.  1 
interposed,  separated  ;  2 
concealed,  hidden;  3  dis- 
api)eared,  vanished.  o^Tf^ipr 
m,  a  name  of  S'iva.  -9:^ir 
w.  the  interior  of  the  heart, 
H^W  I  «.  (f.Kf)l  Interior, 
being  in  the  middle  of  (  oj;. 
to  Jfrer);  2  exterior,  (in 
these  senses  ^^  is  declined 
like  a  pronoun  but  the  loc. 
sing.  fern,  is  only  a|H<l*ll« 
when  refeiTing  to  gft*  «.  g. 
afPrTCnrf  (  not  3T^v<^i  )  ^ 
ar«f^);  3  similar,  (  also  ar- 

4  related,  dear.  e.^.ar^Rr^- 
fr  ^^.  II  w.  1  The  interior 
(  lit.  and  Jig,  )  ;  2  intermed- 
iate space  or  time,  ftfflq^Hlr: 

HTv  3  period,    term,  as    in 

space  hi  general,  ^rrr^=3TFrr 
r'l'^PP^T^  K.  S.  I.  40;  5 
footing,  admission,  ^r^Wt 
%?!Rf  5ffqf  ^:  R.  vi.  fiG,  fTs^- 
"TO"  l^^^^^t"^  R.  XVI. 
7  ;      e     occasion,      arrttfr 


M.  I.J  7  difference  f.  ^. 
^nfRg^TTOT^C  *  *^®  difference 
between    iir^flT    and  ^^/ 

<Tf^r#^:   R&m.,  ^rj^mt 

f^nt  K.  vni.  90;  8  re- 
mainder ( in  math. );  9  » 
variety,  a  kind,  e.  g..  JR^ 
ift^rtcrt"  ''To  means  a  kind  of 
fish';  10  a  hole,  a  breach; 
11  a  deficiency,  a  failing, 
€.  g.  3trfr?r:  ^^:,  m\<f{i 
ffjnj^;  12  the  supreme  soul ; 

13  the  mind,  e,  g.  ^mij:^* 
(r.  e.  3t?T:^r^'^;^«J?cT:  )  ; 

14  a  surety,   a   bondsman; 

15  another  (  manner,  kind, 
way,&c.)  n^rffTt  CR^pt  PfCPl 
R.  VI.  2Q,  (  In  tins  sense 
atcR'  is  always  the  lat- 
ter part  of  a  compound 
and  will  in  most  instances 
answer  the  English  word 
'  other'  when  preceding 
the  noun.  The  gender  of 
affT^  remams  the  same  ( i.  e. 
neuter  )  whatever  the  gend- 
er of  the  noun  preceding  it  as 
first  part  of  the  compound, 
e*g,  <l^mCf{  'another king'.); 

various,  different,  ( when 
used  in  the  pL  );  16  exeell 
ence,qrpn^^  J^T^  yqi'dC  W 

Rr  (%Hrm>ir^:  Mai.  i.Cf.  3t- 

^  (f );  17  garment ;  1ft 
purpose  &c.  See  Mall,  on 
R.  XVI.  82.  CoMp.— arq^qr 
/.  a  pregnant  womau.-^"  a. 
knowing  the  interior,  pru- 
dent, jjfrTnrr:  f^  irg  ft^ 

^  Jf  ^JJTfT  Kir.  XI.    24. -^ 
a,    nearest,    immediate;  21 
most  similar  (in    gram).*] 
^  a,  nearer,  more  intimate, 
-f^^/.  an  intermediate  re-j 
gion  of  the  compass,  -jf^. 
gri^  m.  soul   or  god  that 
resides  in  the  heart  .-ip|^  mJ 

mixed    caste.  -^     a.    1    in- 
Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


81 


uBiSdf  intenial;  2  standmg 
betireen. 
Mt^^fK^^ind.  In   the   middle, 

a|99fir  1^    An   impediment, 

^I^^UTT  «'w'-  It  is  used  adver- 
hkllj  and  as  a  proposition. 
As  an  adverb  it  means  ;  1 
«m  the  way,'  R.  xv.  20  ;  2 

*  between  ';  3  *  in  the  mean 
time';  (3r7TTP?TTr=:'»t  inter- 
nals*, '  now  and  then',  e.  g, 

Vna* )  ;  4L  near,  at  hand. 

Aa  a  ^position  (  with  a 
nrngaim  the  ace.  )  it  means  1 

*  fartwaen,'  btmh  rsrt  ^  itt  ^ 
«i|«^:  P.  Bh  ;  2  *  with- 
out/CoMP.-%ff  (<|r)/.  1 
a  Ikkid  of  open  portico  ;  2  a 
kaid  of  wall,  ^Mhc'TO'^- 
J^Wt'Rnt^.     li.   xn.   93. 

^11^    ind,     between     the 
hotns. 
*I*WW  lit-  Obstacle,  impedi- 

f^  8ak.  I.,  r7H^<r4t  H^ 
^I^Rfir:  R.  HI.  45, 
ikfimil^  n.   1  Intermediatd 
wfmoR  ;  2  intermediate  time; 
dttiddle. 

•Wft  {tf  )  V  ».  1  The  in- 
tafiMBdiato  region  between 
msA  and  heaven ;  2  the 
•tooaphere,  sky.  Comp.— 7. 
^  «*  the  interior  of  the 
«lBM)^6ie.  -^y  ^rt  m,  a 
tML^^^Nr^^-  ^6  intermedi- 
negion  as    a    peculiar 


a*  (y.  «ir)  I  Screened 
jrotocted  by,  <f .  ^.  «k%^ 
R;%  T|3ir;  2  made   in- 
Igp  interposition,  ^^- 

JD^feflectod,^^. 


t*K%l*flft?Tsj  4  impeded,  ob- 
stracted  by  g.  g.  zTg*  ff^iyr- 

separated. 
ap^ET^  n.  An  island. 
ar^fNr  ^'  An  under-garment. 
^^^  tnJ.  Amidst,   between. 
a|«^|yi    m^.   1  Amidst,    be* 

tween;  2  without  (with  ace. 
'^ffpclt^  KW^  K^^\^^{^  Bh. 

Of  Mud.  111.;  3  with  regard 
to,  with  reference  to,  ( with 
ace.)  ^^Ng^^T'PtT^  TfJTT- 
W^  'IdiftH  Sak.  V. 

ar^RV^/.  Concealment,  cover- 
ing* ^'dMl*14^3<>cM**|l»?5 
Sis.  viii.  12. 

arRHsVH'  «.  Disappearance, 
invisibility,  apfT^^nRTftr- 

«irrrrPfwcnfi^2ft?r5:K.  Pr.  x. 

ai^i^lf^m.   Concealment. 

ar^fflfa.  (/.5T)  Being  with- 
in, in  the  middle. 

a^f^  /.  an  elder  sister  ( in 
theatrical  language). 

ITp^frarl  «.  (/.  aFT  )  .  Near, 
proximate.  II  n.  Vicinity, 
proximity,  ?1IHpcl*'^t«1^l'«^^- 
^JqpC^  R.  II.  24.  (3?|'tl<ihm 
fonns  Tatpur.  compounds 
with  a  following  past  parti- 
ciple, e.  g,  3TpTrif<l^rfT:,  such 
an  expression  being  consider- 
ed as  a  compound.  atf^lJlC, 

mean  *  near '  and  are  used 
as  indeclinables  with  a  noun 
in  the  gen.  or  abl.  case.  e.  g. 
3fflT*  ^^^  or  i:?n?f5).  CoMP 
— a^psnC  y'*«  ^  contiguous 
support.  -?PT  (f-  veiy  near, 
nearest. 

ajfH^t/-  1  An  elder  sister  (in 
theatrecul  language.  )  ;  2  a 
fire-place.. 

vS^  a,  (/.  ^t )  1  Immedia- 
tely following;  2final,  ulti- 
mate,  last,  «fT:<*l4itMNl4ft- 


^^  cjf^q^  Hit.  i.Comp.— if  • 
nR  m,  the  last  unit,  the  num- 
ber '  nine ,  (in  math  ,).*«f- 
Uf^f.  the  little  finger. 

ai5^/,  A  fire-place. 

3^5?^  ind.  (  loc.  sing,  of  afifr 
sometimes  used  adverbially)! 
In  the  end;  2  in  the  inside;8 
nev.  CoMP.  — wrar  m,  1  a 
pupil;  2  a  neighbour.-^rtpepi;^ 
OTjlapupil,  ap^^™^- 

^rt^fn^T^^ifttr  Prsjnr  ve. 

ill ;  2  a  chund^la. 
afi^  I  a.  (/.  5:?iir)  1  Last  ( in 
place,  time,  or  order  ),  a^Jir- 
cftr  HJHyi4^H^|tirR>  I. 
71,  VIII  71;  2  immedia- 
tely  following;  3  inferior, 
lowest.  II  m.  1  The  last  syUa- 
ble  of  a  word;  2  a  man  of 
tbe  lowest  tribe;  3  the  hist 
lunar,  montli,  m.  fffRpf ;  4 
a  Mlechha  or  foreigner 
III  n.  1  The  12th  sign  of 
the  Zodiac;  2  a  measure  of 
number  a  thousand  billions. 
CoMP. — af?^nf^7».  a  man 
or  woDian  of  low  caste,  espe- 
cially one  of  the  following 
clasges^-^Tpj^T^,   njqp^^    ^^^ 

^>  3^y ,  f  R^,  arr^iT^.- 

amftf /•  ft  funeral  sacrifice.- 
fft-/.  funeral  sacrifice.-iujBf. 
».  the  last  debt,  viz  that  of 
begetting  children. (There  are 
three  debts  which  every  Brdh- 
mawa  owes  (1)  to  the  sages^ 
(2)to  gods  and(3)  to  deceas- 
ed ancestors  respectively.The 
first  is  discharged  by  study- 
ing scripture,  the  second  by 
sacrificing,  and  the  third  by 
begetting  children.   See    B. 

^  "[h  VIII.  30).-«fr4g:  «., 

ffc^r/-  funeral  rites,-'5r,  W- 
^f^^m.  1  a  s'lidra;  2  a  chA- 
ndala.-inRr,irr^  o. belong- 
ing to  the  lowest  caste.- 
^  m.  the  last  or  Kali  age.- 
inPr  «.  of  the  lowest  origin. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


fcv_ 


H^  m.the  rejection  OT  drop- 
ping of  the  last  letter. 

11^!^^  m.  A  man  of  the  low« 
est  tribe. 

•I^^irr/.  A  woman  of  the  low- 
est tribe 

mnr  n.  Entrail,  intestine,  af- 
Vift^^f^  &c.  11 V.  I.  COHP. 
— ^rft||[/.  1  rupture,  3r  the 
swelling  of  the  scrotum,  -ftf- 
fJF  /  the  name  of  a  rirer 
rising  from  the  Vindhja 
mountain.HfTH./-  *  garland 
of  entrails. 

IFJ  (  ^f)  /.  1  A  chain,  a  fet- 
ter; 2  the  chain  for  an  ele- 
pliant's  feet;  3  an  ornament 
worn  round  the  ankles. 

9P^fk  w.  The  same  as  af^ 
q  V. 

•Ff^^  w.  1  Swinging;  2  a 
swing. 

9t9^vi.  10  U.  (pp.  an^  ) 
To    become    blind,     e.     g. 

9T^Ia.    (/.  5:>fr)    1  Blind 

( lit  Audjig. ),  ;TO?r'"^fR:  in 

nfO\^Kf\.  (Ut.)  G.  L.  15, 

fir'T'«T^f?ip?f^6n(/?i7.)  Ve. 

Ill  ;  2 making  blind,ob9tnic- 
ting  the  sight,  (as  in  ar-^nr- 
inf).  II  n.  1  Darkness;  2 
turbid  water.  Comp.— ^f^ 
m.  n.  darknosfi  {lit.  find  Jig.) 
-gpr  m.  1  a  well  of  which 
the  mouth  is  hidden  ;2  a  well 
overgrown  with  plants  &c. 
-fPRTi^rnW,  ^f^^  w.  great 
darkness.  M«*^^H^  n, 
complete  darkness.  ->f^  a. 
mentally  blind.  -«pnTr/.  a 
female  imp  causing  diseases 
in  children,  ar^^p^n^  a. 
becoming  blind. 
•F^rsfT  I  «.  (f-^)  Blind 
(/i7.and/^.).  II  w.  Name  of 
a  lUkshasa,  Comp.— afCr^, 
'iftiM^f^  .^ffi^ll  ,^5  »».  an 
epithet  of  S'iva  who  killed 


Andhaka.-^  f/i.  name  of  a 
mountain,  -ff^  tn.  pL  des- 
cendants of  ar^if^  and  i^^. 

q[^?T^5H«r  Kir.  i.  39, 

Vl^iam/  1  Night;  2adis. 
ease  of  the  eye;  3  a  kind  of 
game,(thc  blmd-man*s  buff). 

9T7^m.  A   well. 

W(PS(  I  m,  pL  The  name  of  a 
country  and  its  people.  II 
m.  A  name  of  a  low  caste. 
CoMP.^^^irAiC  a.  belonging 
to  the  arw  tribe.  -^J^  m, 
pL  a  dynasty  of  Andhra 
kings. 

%T«r  I  m.  ^be  sun.  II  n.  1 
Food;  2  food  as  the  lowest 
form  in  which  the  supreme 
soul  is  manifested  (in  Ve- 
d^nta  phil);  3  boiled    rice. 

Goup.—arir  ^*  ^^^^  ^ 
general,  (used  in  the  same 
sense  as  ar^r).  -iTpSOTW  w. 
food  and  clothing,^«ed  aj^f  W) 
•^IHIT  fn.  meal-time  -^  m. 
n.  a  large  heap  of  boiled  rice. 
-<f^r€7  w.  1  granary;  2 
Vishnu;  3  the  sun.  -  irfN' 
*».  dysentery,  -irw  7».  food 
and  water  (t.  ^,  support, 
maintenance).  -i|T^  m.  a 
servant  who  works  for  food 
only.  -^TOF/.  the  divinity 
supposed  to  preside  over  ar- 
ticles of  food,  -fj^  'w.  a 
fault  committed  by  eating 
prohibited  food,  -^  m. 
want  of  appetite.  -'JJI?/'  a 
form  of  Jrfr.-irTO  »».,  1?TOT 
n.  the  ceremony  of  putting 
rice  into  a  child's  mouth  for 
the  first  time,  (usually  per- 
formed between  the  5th  and 
8th  months  after  the  child's 
birth.)-ilfn^  n.Brahman  (n.) 
as  represented  by  food.-^p^ 
TO.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.  «-»r^ 
«,  plenty  of  food.-Hil^^^l 
(  q  )  m.  the  material   crea- 


tion, being  the  loweist  ten 
in  which  Brahman  (  n.  )  is 
considered  as  manifesfeiof 
itself  in  its  worldly  existenot* 
-^I9f /.  precaution  in  eattof 
food.-^^  n.  food  and  clotb> 
ing.  (  I.  e.  the  necesaarief 
of  life  ).  -v^^^lf  m.  law  or 
custom  relating  to  food,  m, 
to  the  practice  of  eating  to- 
gether or  not.  •ItM'  m.  lear- 
iogs.  -li^K  m.  consecra- 
tion of  food  by  means  of  a 
sacrificial  act. 
W^  pron.  (/,  *^.  w.  Tim^ 
1  Other  in  general,  €,g^^ 

vH  ^z[k^m  ^^^4;^i  2 

other  than,  different  from, 
(with  abL  or  as  the  last 
member  of  a  compound,  e.  g. 

ftT^K^sf  )  ;  8  extraordinary, 

^rqr  ipfr%:5nnft  tw«  ^(f^' 

Bh.  V.  I.  69,  or  >^»qr  w^ 
^.  (  apq-.af?q-  or  f^-^^zz 
the  one-the  other,  ar'7Tj<«i^ 

^R*  ^Tr^nr^T^fffH^nnT^  Sis. 

II.  62.  The  neuter  apiri 
especially  with  a  following 
^  occurs  frequently  in  the 
sense  of  *  besides  ',  *  more- 
over ',  to  connect  sentences 
loosely  joined  together. ) 
CoMP.—BT^n^rrr  a.  not 
common  to  others.  -^^  f. 
another's  wife. -^^  m,  a 
step-mothcr's  son,-%if  ».  1 
another  field  ;  2  a  foreign 
domain  •  3  the  wife  of  an- 
other.-ir,  ^rrf^5C:  a.  1  going 
to  another  ;  2  adulterous. 
-ifhr  «.  of  a  different  line- 
agc.-f^nr  «.  who&e  mind  is 
fixed  on  some  one  or  some- 
thmg  else. -unr  «.  of  a 
different  origin.  -?nr  a.  aay 
one  of  many.  HTt  a.  either 
of  two.  -jpiif  a.  diflicult  to 
be  borne  by  others.  -^^» 
%^(mi,  1^  (I.  having  sn- 


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3» 


other  diTiaity  i.  e^  addressed 
to  saother  divinity,  (  as  a 
^f  \  -5lff^  «-  of  another 
^•"^y.  -'nff^  "».  the  sense 
III  aaoiher  word.  ^^^r^R  ci. 
atiallj  resting  on  the 
of  another  word,  (  as 
a  Bahn.  compoond  ).  -4f^ 
«k  1  devoted  to  sonie> 
tiling  else  ;  2  expressing 
SQiDethiiig  else,  -^j  ^  m. 
the  Indian  cnek^o  supposed 
to  be  reared  bj  the  crow, 
iRF'ig?!   ^tf^fl^^   K.  S. 

mi-  59.  —  fjjif  /.  a  woman 
pWflott^y  promised  or  be- 
"  *  to  one  and  mar- 
to  another.  -4tir,  iff- 

fcoy  wiio  may  be  adopted 
as  m  son  in  want  of  a  legiti- 
OMlla  son.-a|?)^  w.  a  crow, 

ie^'  Tersatile;  2  inatten- 
^^•^  •^nryiC  «.  »  eon  bom 
of  another  mother.  -  ^^jjir 
oubelonging  to  another  king- 
wi».  *-19fir,  fpI'W  *".  a  word 
iMviiig  the  gender  of  an- 
«*fcer  (  f ,  e,  an  adjective). 
Ol*  4|'^-4(t4T.  -^TT  »>•  the 
ii^tfMa  or  Indian  Cuckoo.- 
'  a. common  to  others. 
\f.%  woman  not  one's 
In  Aetoric  she  is  one 
ot  fte  three  categories  of 
tte  J^incipal  female  cliarac- 
teiB  m  a  poetical  compos!- 
tltfS,   Ihe  other  two  being 

^^M  «Mi  i?nfrrwft.  ^r^  is 

'  Another's  wife',  or  *a 

L'As  'another's  wife' 

f  ii  fiMid  of    festivals  and 

\  Wkit  opportunities,   is  a 

to  her  family,  bare 

The    'damsel' 


iyiiir art  jet  married,  b^sli- 
flnliinradaiibe  ageof 
\mS^i^M,9Xi  adalterer. 


H^l^  m.   The  same  as  apq- 

-^SK^V^^jm^ind,  On  one  of 
two  sides. 

^^^7|;h.  '^^^  ^  either  of 
two  days,  on  the  one  day  or 
or  on  the  otlier. 

3T^^f{^  bid.  Used  in  the 
sense    of    the    abl.    or  loc. 

of     arqr.    ( 3r^cT^-3r=^^ 

or  Tir?T^-^r^mq,  =^  on  the 
one  side -on  the  other, 
d4HH">irt{IPlrf^T^ni :  «fffT^- 
^%ffR'^:  Kir.  v.  2). 

Bfi^inr  *'^>  Used  in  the  sense 
of  the  loc.  of  afi^,  absolute- 
ly or  with  the  ellipsis  of  a 
word  implying  *place',  'man- 
ner* &c. 

^T^^r^r  <^^*  1  In  a  different 
manner,  differently,  nif^  %- 
T  f??p^W  Hit  ;  2  otherwise, 
else,  e.  g.  arq^ftftrrhT^ 
'otherwise  there  would  be 
contradiction' ;3  on  the  other 
hand,  on  tlic  contrary ;4  un- 
truly, e,  g.  ^p^^\^[(^  >t??t 
jf^r^^   Qxnnr:;    5  badly, 

wrongly,  erroneously,  ( as 
in  sT'^iiQ^  ).  3To  in  combi- 
nation with  the  root  ^,  VT 
with  ^,  &c.  means  'to  undo' 
'  to  change.'  Comp.  — .^;|^ 
ind,  doing  otherwise,  differ- 
ently>.  g,  ap^r^^rr^*. 
-^finRr/-  erroneous  concep- 
tion of  spirit.-iTPf  m.  altera- 
tion, difference,  -^f^  a 
speaking  differently,  prevari- 
cating (in  Iaw).-^f^'  a.  1 
altered;  2  disturbed  by 
strong  emotion.?  .-f^f^  I  a, 
wrongly  proved  or  establ- 
ished ( referring  to  a  cause 
which  IS  not  the  true  cause) ; 
II  n.  au  unessential  cause, 
a  concomitant  circumstance, 
(  in  logic  ).  -^^  n,  untrue 
or  ironical   praise,  (  iTT  flf- 


M«WV  if^d.  1  At  another  tim©, 
on  all  other  occasions  than 
the  one  under  question  #•  ^4 

^  gi^f^  Sis.  II.  44,  R. 
XI,  78;  2  at  one  time,  once, 
once  upon  a  time. 

Wr^  «.  (  /  Ur  )  1  Belong- 
ing to  anotJier;  2  being  in 
another. 

9T^^  ind.  At  another  time 
(  the  same  as  aspq^ ) . 

ar^fW  ind.lAn  unjustor  un- 
lawful action;  2  injustice, 
impropriety  ;  3  irregularity. 
GoMP.^^o^  m.  an  unjust 
punishment. 

*T»'IFft't  a.  (/.  ^  )  UnjuBt^ 
improper, 

iT^irncir  a.   (/.  z^ )  l  Not 

authoritative;  2  unlawful, 
unjust;  3  improper,  indeco- 
rous. 

H^^  a,  (/.  ^r)  Entire, 
couiplete,  notdeficient.CoMP. 
— lt»r  a,  (/.  nr  or  lit  )  not 
having  a  limb  too  little.  -K- 
f^  a,  neither  deficient  nor 
excessive. 

^T^^V^^i^.  On  the  ^  other 
day,   on  the   following  day, 

26. 
a^t^t^  prmi.  (/.^ITT  )  Each 
other,  one  another,  mu- 
tual, ( generally  sing,  ) 
CoMP.  — sfvTfT  fn.  mutual 
non-existence,  mutual  nega- 
tion, one  of  the  four  div-i- 
sions  of  apTF^  flf.  r.  (  in  Vai- 
s'eshika  phil.  ).  -HfM^  »w. 
reciprocal  relation  of  cause 
and  effect,  -^f^/.  conver- 
sation. -4fn^  m.  mutual 
quarrel,  -fnif  »».  killing 
one  another,  -%f  7/1.  mutual 
dissension  or^mity.  -ff|nff«f 

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*l/^W 


m,  mutual  partition  made 
by  the  sliarers  of  an  inheri- 
tance without  the  presence 
of  any  other  persons,  -ff^ 
m.  mutual  effect  of  one  upon 
another.  -^frfrtsiiT  m.  reci- 
procal action  or  influence. 
^^S'M'r  fn  reciprocal  relation 
of  cause  and  effect. 

^^e|k  tnd,  1  Following,  after 
9p^q^  W^AH^i^^m^:  R.  ii. 
16;  2  favourably,  friendly 
disposed. 

M^T^^Vf^  tnd.  Favourably, 
friendly  disposed. 

^^ll^^^^Jnd,  1  After,  after- 
wards; 2  immediately,  in- 
stantly. 

^T'T^  «.  (  /•  BT^  )  Follow- 
ing. ( The  loc.  sing,  arjf^ 
is  used  in  the  sense  of 
*  behind  ',  *  from   beliind  '). 

IT*^^  m,  1  Connection,  asso- 
ciation; 2  retinue,  attend- 
ance, ?Rr  ?^>^^Tftr5fr  4t?  ftr^- 

^n^  ^  Bt.v.  Q^  ;  3  family, 
race,lineage,  r^jj^rPT^  ^^  R. 
1,9.  rn[^3rftTnti.l2;4the 
male  descendants^fn^^irrr^^- 
if:  Yaj.  II.  117;  5  gramma- 
tical connection  of  the  words 
in  a  sentence,  ?TRr^qf  fr% 
'ITJ:  q^'^^hl^  S.  D.  ii; 
6  logical  continuance  (  op, 
to  sqf^iW  *  logical  discontin- 
uance' in  this  sense),  ar'TTT^T^ 
T^^'^r^n^fT^:  Bhftg,  I.  1. 
iS^T.S.under  srft.CoMp.— |r 
m.  a  geneologist,  R.  vi.  8. 
-''ififW  n.  1  agreement  and 
contrariety;  2  rule  and  ex- 
ception. 3  logical  continu- 
ance and  discontinuance.- 
WIlRlX  an  affirmative  uni- 
versal. 

^T^^ft^^.  (/.  sft)  Connect- 
ed witli  as  a  consequence,  e, 
9'  ^T^^^RT  y^:.  (  See  ap^.) 

54*^4  «.  (/  if )  Having  a 
meaning  obvious  or  easily  to 


be  understood  from  the 
etymon,  ?r^  ^4^[^4f  Tm 

^rtt^r^rn^R.  iv,  12.Comp. 

— Tf^  ».  the  literal  under- 
standing of  the  meaning  of 
a  word.-^fifr/.  1  a  proper 
name  whose  meaning  is  in- 
telligible; 2  a  technical 
name  which  conveys  its  own 
meaning  ( in  gram.). 

^•^iWi"!  n.  Scattering  suc- 
cessively. 

M«'i4ii4  w.  1  Permission  to 
do  as  one  likes;  2  following 
one's  own  will. 

s^^^rftnr  a.  (fm  )  Connect- 
ed with. 

B??^r^  m.  Race,  lineage, 
family. 

ar^n^^/.  Regard,  consider- 
ation. 

9T?^r?^/*  The  ninth  day  of 
the  latter  half  of  ^^J  m^ 
and  «KI^|r^. 

^^gW  «.  A  funeral  cere- 
mony   performed     on     the 

3f74^  tnd.  Day  aft^r  day, 
every  day. 

^*^T^^H  ^'  -^^  explanation 
referring  to  a  subject  men- 
tioned before. 

ayy^r^igl  m.  1  Adding  an  ob- 
ject of  secondary  import-. 
( The  instance  generally 
given  to  explain  this  word 
is: — Hi  Pnfr  RWR7  TT  ^R^, 
where  the  going  out  for  alms 
is  enjoined  to  the  beggar  as 
his  principal  object  and  his 
bringing  a  cow  when  he  can 
see  one,  as  the  matter  of 
secondary  import.  );  2  such 
an  object  itself. 

ar^i^T^  itul,  (  Only  used  in 
combination  witli  the  root 
f")  To  support,  to  assist.. 
(it  is  either  considered  as  a 
prefix  or  not.    Hence  ap^- 

f^rqr  or  Bp^  f7?rr» ) 


^T'^fTftr o.  (/'.  W  1  Mention- 
ed after  ;  2  inferior,  of  se- 
condary import. 

SF^T^  «t.  Repeated  mention 
(referring  to  what  has  been 
stated  previously,) 

3T*^NH  n.  Putting  fuel  (to 
the   sacred  fire  ). 

ST'W'^  m.  1  A  l)ail  or  de- 
posit delivered  to  a  third 
person  (in  civil  law)  ;  2  re- 
pentance, remorse. 

9T^r^  w.  Property  present- 
ed to  the  wife  after  marriage 
by  her  husband's  family  or 
by  her  own  relatives.  It  Is 
thus  defined  by  Kat: . — ft'TO* 

^^1^4^  n.  The  same  as 
ap^P^  ^.  V. 

M^K*^  w.  Touching,  espe- 
cially the  touching  a  person 
who  institutes  a  sacrifice  in 
order  to  make  him  parti« 
cipatc  in  the  merits  of  the 
religious  act. 

^•^K*^*^  w.  The  same  as  3T- 

M^iX\^^  n,  A  widow's  as- 
cending the  funeral  pile  with 
the  body  of  her  husband. 

^fT^FCPf  n.  1  Worsliip,  ser- 
vice ;  2  sorrow  ;  3  taking  a 
seat  after  another. 

M^w4  n.  The  monthly 
s'raddha  ( in  ritual  litera- 
ture). 

BTT^TTfl^  w^  The  same  as  3f- 

3rf^(^)^«.   (/.  ^)  1 

Joined  or  connected  ^ith  ; 
2  possessed  of  ;  3  under- 
stood ;  4  connected  gram- 
matically. COMP  — W  «• 
having  a  sense  which  results 
from  the  context.  ^^ITf  «*• 
the  doctrine  of  t^e  Mim4n- 

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•fT^ 


35 


»k«is  that  tbe  words  in  a 
sentence  express  their  mean- 
ings not  generally  Lnit  as 
connected  with  each  other 
in  tliat  particular  sentence, 
K.  Pr.  n;  for  farther  in- 
formation see  K.  Pr,  v. 

^"i['4H.  *'*^'-  Verse  after  verse 
(in  i^  greda). 

aMNrf^  »•  Searcliing,  in- 
vestigating, 

M^^Nrf  /•  ^^^  same  as  aHf- 

9r%7  m.  Seeking  for,  search- 
ing, ^  d^W|i^«fr'*l3<fif  C" 
<ffF*  ^T5  fTrft"  Sak.  1. 

sr?%^»r  n.  See  ^^^,  R.  xii. 
11. 

«T^y:  (only  ;>/.  in  classi- 
cal language  ;  nom.  dTTT:  ) 
Water.  (According  to  Hin- 
du mythology  it  is  the  first  of 
the  £hre  ^mentsof  cr^tion, 
the  oUiOT  fou  r  being  arpuw, 
^,  artir   and,  ?l^r,    arq-  f?^ 

I.  8;  however,  it  is  the  5th 
object  of  creation  in  M.i.78). 
CoMP.— ^TT  w.  an  acqnatic 
animal,  -'iff^  m.  1  the  ocean 
2  a  name  of  Vanina.  -Plr^ 
«.  fire. 
^TT  iiw?.  As  a  prefix  to  verbs 
it  means  1  *away'  (  e,  g. 
«^nft  *to  take  away');  2  de- 
terioration ie,  g.  afCTfr  'to 
act  improperly');  3  nega- 
tion, contradiction  Qe'  g, 
3fqtSq[  *  to  deny^. 
As  a  separable  preposition 
(with  a  noan  in  the 
abl.)     it      meani^    1  -away 

from',  e.  g,  ^r^^r^^  ^f^- 

*^fNfPftTOI^'^<;  2  ^irith- 
out'  e.  g.  aiT  f^:  ?t^TK:;  8 
*wiUi  the  exception  of.  e.  g. 

la  Xatpnr.  and  Baha.  com- 
poends  with  nouns  it  imp« 


lies  the  same  meanings  as 
the  prefix  to  verbs.  In  adver- 
bial compounds  it  means  1 
•away  from'  (as  in  a^cn^^^) : 
2  *  without  '  (as  ui  anf^^ 
^HrcO?  3  '^^^*"  the  exception 
of  («.  (/.  3|qt%»Tt  f^  ^:) ;  4 
negation,  contradiction  {e.g, 
artn^PT^).  CoMP.— M^»^ 
7n.  a  bad  road,  -a?^  a. 
free  from  falsehood,  -l?^ 
a.  lifeless.  -JR^^T  a,  cruel. 
^-cfit^  m,  an  indelible 
disgrace.  -^iFiTT  «.  sinless, 
faultless.-^fr%'  m.  a  misera- 
ble belly.  -«in^ffif)'  /'.  news, 
infonnation.  -^{^T^  a.  free 
from  the  noise  of  a  thunder 
(as  a  cloud.)  -'^ft'ff  n.  fault 
offence,  ^^  'RTT^It^ft^T- 
f^^T^  ^f^>IT^  Sak.  v.  -n^ 
a,  without  a  parasol.  -?ft^ 
m,  n,  a  bad  ^  <7.v.;-^f|r^ 
ind,  on  the  left  side,  -fiy 
a.  without  self-restraint.-^ 
a.  far  from  ten.  -f|l[p|^  ind. 
between  two  regions  of  the 
compass,  -^fff  /.  an  evil 
spirit.  -|[^  w.any  bad  thing 
HFRC  !^.  an  entrance  to  a 
house  other  than  the  proper 
door.-^  a.  free  from  smoke. 
-5f^  o.  without  a  nose,  e,  g. 

-^17 a.  sleepless  {Ut.&udjlg,) 
-^Tf?"  m,  a  wrong  reading, 
e-  J.  yiflPfrPTt  g  M^wiilJftl'S 
wiiQr«»»  :qrr7:|aTTqT3^:fff]'?lr5T^- 
^:-qnr  a.  of  low  caste,  (lit 
deprived  of  vessels).-*!^  a. 
fearless,  undaunted,  R.  in. 
51.  -HT'ft'/-  the  last  lunar 
mansion,  (the  same  as  HT^t). 
-*ft  Of.  fearless,  -ifi^  a. 
free  from  grief  or  anger. 
^m^i  wi.  a  by-way,  a 
side-way  .-*pf  a  1  having  a 
bad  face;  2  having  a  face 
averted.-qi}g[^  o.  headless.- 
^^  m.  1  accidental  death; 


2  a  great  danger  or  illness 
from  which  a  person  recovers 
eentraiy  to  cxf>ectation.-» 
ITQ^  w.  disgrace,  infamy.- 
^^a.  free  from  au;:er,  Brq^rVT 
'T^^RTCMftTcff  R.  IX.  H.-^JH' 
i  «•(/•  "TT  or  ift  )  deformed, 
ugly, odd-shaped;  II  w.  de- 
formity .-f^fH  y.  Miy4  or 
illusion,  e,  g.  ?r?f^  ^ftf^- 
^rrt^^n^.-'fHT/.  »  bad  lute, 
-^OfFf  w.  an  ill-omen.Hft!Uii;^ 
ind,  fearlessly .-i[i^  w.  1  a 
corrupted  word,  (either  in 
form  or  in  meaning  ),  9pqrq|'. 

Bhartr.,  ^Tq^P^^'  Hf^;2  the 
word  a?tT.-ftlT^o.  headless. 
-^  a.  deprived  of  beauty* 
Sis.  XI.  64.-^rMr  a.  1  not 
left,  right;  2  contiaiy,  op- 
posite (arro^  f  *to  keep  the 
right  side  towards  one').— 
?Efcs|;^  ind.  to  the  right.— 
f^^^  m.  a  wrong  conclu- 
sion -  f^nf  w.  1  funeral  ba* 
thing;  2  bathing  in  water 
with  which  a  person  has 
previously  washed.-^q^  a. 
without  spies,  ^^j[ffi^^  hTI^ 
rr^'ftf^rTjETW  Sis.  IX.  112.- 
f  ftnf  w.  silly  kughter,  laugh- 
ter with  tears  in  the  eyes, 
(common  among  low  people: 

^l^HIHMflftr1^).-^HT/.  dis- 
respect, contempt, 

M^fSF^Tn.l  Doing  wrong; 
2  ill-treating,  injuring. 

^TT^T^w.  1  Pischarge  (as 
of  a  debt,  e.  g.  WWV^A^)l 
2  wickedness ;  3  any  impure 
or  degrading  act  or  rite. 

amri|  w.  1  Drawing  down, 
pulling  away,  detraction,  de- 
cay, {op,  to  ¥r^#;;  2  decline^ 
degradation;  3  anticipation 
of  a  word  occurring  later  on 
( in  Mimansa  phil.  ) 

if^ra^  «.(/.  (iR7r)Petr»ct 

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86 


^rm 


ing,  making    inferior,  ^i 
W^«?mr'^irr:  S.  D.  i. 

HWi^  m.  1  Drawing  away 
or  do\Yu;  2  making  inferior; 
3  saperseding. 

av^r«|irt    »».   l   Uurt,  injury, 

^^^>s  ft^rnSM-  PtVtr^- 

m^rr^ti  Sis.    n.  37;   2  dis- 

^Wn^  ^^M  3  a  mean 
action.  Comp.— ^ift^  a. 
malicious.-pir  yl,  i^te^  m.  an 
offending  speech. 
•fnKrr^  a.  (/  ftw)  Act- 
ing wrongly,  offending,  in- 
juring. 

W*ff2K,  5T ft^"fiq^ift"il  Sis. 
II.  37. 

in^ifir/.  The  same  as  <Hi(*|- 
rg'.  t;. 

snfTE'  I  m.  A  crow.  II  a.  (/• 
CT  j  1  Drawn  down  or  away 
2  low,  inferior.  Comp. — ^iff- 
fit  <<•  of  a  low  tribe. 

ir?fiK%/.  1  Injury,  hurt, 
disservice.  Sis.  ii.  5^;  2  ac- 
quitting (  debts.  ). 

W(^  /.  1  Immaturity;  2 
indigestion. 

trrnnr  I  w.  Going  away, 
retreating.  II  a.  (/.  iTT )  1 
Without  any  order;  2  in 
wrong  order,  ii-regular. 

UTTlirirT  n.  See  3Tqi^nT(I.) 

anwr^  m.  See  arqiinT  (I.) 

arni^^  m.  Reviling,  abusing. 

(Cf.TqwNr). 

WW  «.  (/.  OT )  1  Without 
wings;  2  not  on  the  same 
side  or  party;  3  adverse. 
Comp. — qnf  m.  impartiality. 
-TrRft  o-  impartial. 

aiq^ir^  m.  Decline,  decay. 

irqi^iTor  n.  1  Casting  away, 
thro>ying  down-  2  throwing 
down,  as  one  of  the 
five  kinds  of  ^A^  in  the 
Vab^eahika  phiL,  the 


four  being  ^p^tpT,  ^TfJ^f^r* 

^^fWt,  and  JHR" . 
H^«i*f  w.  Going  off,  passing 

away,   departure,    (  lit.  and 

^.  )  R.  in.  7. 
MTTTT  n.  The   same  as  arr- 

JPT  ^.  r. 
5T7TCW.    One    who   blames, 

one   who  says   what  is  dis- 
agreeable. 

irnrr  A  a  river.  (See  arrcnrr). 

«TTnt3^  a.  (/.  ^r )  Deprived 
of  its  gates  ( as  a  town  ) . 

^TTspr  Jn,  1  A  limb  or  mem- 
ber of  the  body.  (The  Kis'i- 
ka  saysr-^TtT^^nn^^ 
5f  Ht:,  but  other  writers 
differ  from  this )  ;  2  the 
body  itself,  ^fl^^MiV^-^f  ^' 
f^rfmprf  ftPT^  Bt.  VII.  62, 
(  where  ^!^T^^  is  rendered  by 
the  commentators  by  ^f . ) 

aTRHT  m.  1  Warding  off,  pre- 
venting; 2  any  evil  accident 
occasioning  death. 

Wnrrfir^a.  (/.^ft)  Murder- 
ous, killing. 

STT^  m.  1  A  man  who  docs 
not  cook  for  himself  e,  g, 
3TT%  ^N^:;  2  a  bad  cook. 

^TtPRT  wi.  Decrease,  decline, 
deterioration,   taking  away. 

HT^m  w.  1  Departure,  death 

fHf^^if  ^fjrnrr^  r^i'^^D. 

K.;  2  a  failure,  a  deficiency, 
TR^RTR^lrf^ftnTr:  Sis. 
XIV.  32;  3  absence,  want; 
4  improper  or  irreligious 
conduct,  R.  XV.  47;  6  injuria 
ous  conduct  ;  6  unwhole- 
some regimen.  (In  the 
following  stanisa  afo  is  us- 
ed in  the  last  two  senses: — 

T^  q^  II    Sis.  II.  84. ) 
Wr^rft^a.  (/.  •»  )Wicked, 

baMCf.3Ttr^). 
iTO^rt^/.  1  Worship,  rever- 
ence, e.  j?.ftft?nqf^4ift*pTr;  I 


2  loss,  destruction.  8  ex*« 
piation  (  of  sin  ) ;  4  expense- 
WT^m  I  a.  (/.  ^)  X 
Shadowless.2  without  bright- 
ness. II  m.  A  god.  ( The 
following  stanza  from  Na. 
says  that  gods  liare  n^ 
shadows  :— ^Jfg-  ^cf  ftrqrm 

^\  I  T#nf#?T  mi  Rftftr  €r 

^^^?^^H5  II  XIV.  21.) 
^TT^ET  wi.  1   Cutting  off;  2 

interruption. 
M^T^5^»r  w.  The  same  as  air- 

arnnr  w.  Defeat,  overthrow. 

BTqurnr  m.  A  son   inferior  in 

qualities  to  his  parents,  ( iJT- 

BTT^ff^  «.  pl^  The  fire  sub- 
tle elements,  (asther,  air, 
fire,  water  and  earth,)  which 
are  not  yet  become  the  fife 
gross  elements. 

^rnrj"/.  A  screen  or  wall  of 
cloth,  especially  the  scie^ 
surrounding  a  tent.  Gomp.« 
^  m.  to.Hsiug  aside  the  cur- 
tain, (sfq^qror  *with  a 
toss  of  the  curtain'  oft» 
occurs  as  a  stage-direction  iB 
plays  when  a  character  en- 
ters precipitately  on  the 
stage  in  hurry  and  agita* 
tion). 

^^5  o.  if'  5  or  33^)1  Awk- 
ward, xmcouth;  2  diseased, 
sick. 

3777  ^*  1  One  unable  to^ 
read;  2  a  bad  reader. 

Mqf^'^CT  «.(/  mrj)  1  Unleam- 

ed,    (%>ijrt"    ^wm^^rnr^m 

Bhartr.  ii.  7;  2  wanting  in 
skill  or  taste. 
MT»ir  «.  (/  «W)  UnaaleaUa 
(as  an  article),  ajJUWI^- 
qw^Pan. 


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Tw^'r 


t7 


im^  n.  Pasting  (in  sick- 
ness^) 

WRrT  a.  (/.  m)  1  Without 
ft  ImslMmd;  without  a  master. 

w«fNra.  (/.  2irr)l  With- 
out a  wife. 

an^n.  Offspring  in  general 
(whether  male  or  female, 
whether  sons  or  the  later 
generations    of    a     Gotra. 

Sometimes,  however,  the 
woid  means  only  'children', 
B.  I.  50)  CoHP.^qpinr  a. 
desirous  of  offspring.-qtf  w, 
the  vnlra.-if^cpi'  m.  a  patro- 
qrmic  aflix  ( in  gram.  ).  • 
v(K^  n,  sale  of  ofbpring. 
-^  SI.  ft  crab. 

Wfil^  n.  1    Bashfulness, 
SBftme. 
irnnr/  Bashfulness. 
IfM^ft^vj  a.  Bashful, 
mww  o.  (/  ^W  )  Afraid  of 
(with  the  abl.  €.  g.  H^IKM^- 
^:  *af»id  of  a  wave,*  ^fif- 
?r^rnr^:  *afraid  of  food' ). 
in^  n.  1  Absence  of  a  road; 
2  a  bad  or  wrong  road.  ( lit, 

jrf*^  f^.  CoMP.  -inft^  a. 

pozBuingbad  practices. 
infi|;(^  M.  The  same  as  BfcnT 

«WW  o.  (/.  ^^W)  1  Unwhole- 
some, unfit  (as  food  ordrink) 

ft'^RT:;  2  inconsistent,  ob- 
noxious, e.p.fll'  H3rrt  'irT^t' 
^^ftHWfrf;   3  bad,  un- 


iWf  I  M.  A  reptile.  II  n.  1 
Ko place;  2  a  bad  place;  3 
i  word  which  is  not  a  g^  or 
in  inflected  word  (m  gram.) 
Covp.^sp^nrl  n.  proximity; 
n  ^  proximate,  very  near. 

irwr  n.  1  Pure  conduct;  2 
ta  a^QonqpIished  work;  3  an 
exodtefc  imk.  (  Cf»  ly^^ 
4 


for  which  infR  is  probably 
a  various  readmg.) 

^funr^  m.  1  Non-entity;  2  not 

^the  meaning  of  the  words  in 
a  sentence,  a?TO^^  ^mr- 
4:  K.  Pr.  n. 

irq^  m.  1  Stating,  adducing, 
(as  a  reason),  ^riM^^ii^siia- 
W^:3'rf^  f^nir^Nyiya 
S.;  2  an  argument,  a  reason* 
(according  to  the  Vais'eshi- 
kas  ^rq-o  is  the  second  step 
in  a  syllogism); 3a pretence, 
a  pretext,  a  disguise,  <j(imV 
^fTFSlt^irWl:  R.  II.  8;  4  a 
butt,  a  mark;  5  place,  quar- 
ter,  ^.  ^.  r?rW7^^^:;  6 
name,   reputation  •  7  deceit. 

«mM|f«(  n.  Evil  thoughts. 

anv^  Iff.  Degradation,  dis- 
graceful conduct. 

^iqrwr^Ia.  (/.^nr)  1  Re- 
viled, blamed;  2  imperfectly 
pounded;  3  abandoned.  II 
m.  A  wretch  lost  to  all  sense 
of  right. 

ftfipRr  Iff.  1.  Removing,  taking 
away;  2  bad  conduct,  bad 
policy;  3  injury,  disservice. 

Sis.  II.  14. 

tnsfiprn.  1  Removing,  tak- 
ing away;  2  acquittance,  (as 
of  a  debt). 

^TT/^^  «•  (/  «rr )  Not  yet 
extinct. 

arqfjf^/.  Removmg,  taking, 
away,  e.  g.  ?|'^HiHMj-^> 

9T<rft7  w«  See  arq^Pr,  €.  g. 

MM^I^H   w.  See  arq^gfrT. 

MHHli^^  »w.  A  person  who 
has  lost  his  caste  through 
some  great  offence,  and  with 
whom  his  kindred  will  not 
eat  or  drink  from  a  common 
vessel. 

iTFrPr  n.  A  bad  drink. 

vrrairm.  du.  Badly  formed 
buttockSt 


/.  A  woman  who 
has  miscarried. 

MTOlPf  ^*  A  bribe. 

iniNr  w.  1  Falling  away  ot 
down,  aTRfprtS^N*  Tf^JPTT* 
cnihlf%sr  Sak.  IV.  ;  2  incor- 
rect language,  (  whether  the 
form  of  the  word  be  at  van* 
ance  with  the  rules  of  Sans- 
krit grammar  or  its  sense 
not  a  Sanskritic  one) ;  8  the 
name  of  the  lowest  class  of 
Prakrit  dialects  ( in  belles- 
lettres  ),  any  language  oUier 
than  Sanskrit  (in  S^astra) 

a^^  m.  Dirt. 

an^iTPf  m.  n.  Disrespect,  difl« 
grace,  aY^m«ti^«i  P^t  ^S%l 
K.  S.  I.  21. 

arfHTifir  n.  Cleaning,  oleaa- 
sing. 

arqfftffa.  (/  fir)  1  Obscure, 
unintelligible  e.g.  arqijfWr 
ifTfiprrf  ;  2  unpalatable,  un« 
bearable,ftf|7t jfRnr  ^T^^ffeT- 
qTjpt«T*TOclrtRr  ^^  Sis.  XV, 
46. 

aiqriirir  ^*  Retreat,  flight. 

ijq^  I  a.  (/.^)  (In  some  sen« 
ses  the  word  is  treated  as  s 
pronoim  except  as  the  latter 
part  of  Dvan .  and  Bahu.com- 
pounds.)!  Posterior,  follow- 
ing, later;  2  western  (op,  to  5- 
t),  ^^ti  St'lft^^TTfr  K.8. 
1. 1;  3  last  (in  space  or  time) 
e.  g.  aTrft^'«T?TT%^  :  I  ?rtr- 

(  In  this  sense  it  may 
form  with  a  noun  a  gfsflffra* 
^  compound  of  which  it  is 
Uie  former  part  «,  g.  arq^- 
^  :  (aitrt  aRPTFT)  the  hind 
part  of  the  body.');  4  other, 
different,  ar^  f;^  i|i|f% 
W^  WltW^  M.  I.  85  5  6 


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wt 

low,  inferior,  (op.  toqr);  6 
than  which  there  is  nothing 
superior  i.  e,  supreme,  abso- 
lute (  for  this  sense,  Cf. 
^j^H  and  arj^rt ).  When 
^^K  occurs  as  opposed  to 
*  the  one  '  ( the  one — the 
other)  or  to  '  some '  (  some 
—others  )  used  plurally, 
the  correlatire  terms  used 
are  anx,   ^?y>^y?>  ftt^ 

Ac.,  e.g.  ^^^^i\'^K^^Kk\\f^^ 

V.  60,  v{^  r^gfflTjL^    ^HT?, 

II  n  n.  1  The  hind  quarter 
of  an  elephant ;  2  the  future. 

III  m.  An  enemy.  Comp. 
«n%  m.  du.  the  »Tr|^Tr^ 
and  ^i%^  fires. — b^it  »•  one 
of  the  eight  divisions  of 
Tp^^9kin\  viz.  that  in 
which  the  sjfrq-  (  suggest- 
^  sense)  is  subordinate  to 
something  el8e,(^Jj^^HMit^i- 
ayi^-  K.  Pr.  v.,)  the  example 
given  there  being: —  art^ 

af7?l  I  a.  living  at  the 
western  border.  II  m.  1 
the  western  border,  the  west- 
ern shore'2  death.  Ill  m,  pL 
the  country  or  the  inhabit- 
ants of  the  western  borders, 

R.  IV.  63,  58.-«T5?W  m,jpL 
&^3Wn^  (III).-«HR  a. 
various. (Cf.  BTqrrrr).-^ 
971.  the  second  half.-a^^  ni' 
afternoon,  the  last  watch  of 
the  day.*f?fTr  /.  the  east.- 
^f^  m.  the  hind  part  of  the 
body.-inr  m.  an  inhabitant 
of  the  west.-^  ind.  in 
another  place.  ( ty^TT-anCT 
m  the  one  place-— in 
the    other  ).-^(||«fi|^   tnd. 


88 

in  the  south-west.-«nR'  m.  1 
the  latter  or  dark  half  of  a 
month  •  2  the  other  side.- 
^X  a.  various,  e,  g.  3jq<q(r; 
^tNJ"  Te^(%  *  various  cara- 
vans travel.'  -trfP'FfN'  »». 
pL  the  pupils  of  Pdnini 
who  live  in  the  west. 
-jplrir  a.  easily  led  by  others. 
-HT  w.  the  latter  half  of 
the  night.  -t7^  m.  another 
world.-^/.  pL  the  latter 
part  of  the  rainy  season.- 
^IXf /.  the  latter  part  of 
autumn.-^^^|c|r  w.  the 
western  point  in  the  horizon. 
%f^  a,  referring  to  the  latter 
part  of  the  cold  season. 

»TW?fr  a.  (/.  tCT  )  1  Dis- 
satisfied;  2  bloodless,  pale. 

arn^/.  1  Cessation.  2  dis- 
satisfaction. 

JJTTW  w.  Contest,  dispute, 
especially  about  the  enjoy- 
ment of  propertv,  (ar^^ 
«r*lft^^:  Vir.'M.  ) 

«T^TT^^  «•  (/  ^  )  Contmued, 
uninterrupted,  a^R^TTr:  ^r 
l^^prT  S.  K.  'the  caravans 
go  in  uninterrupted  conti- 
nuation.' 

5|qn/.  IThe  hind  part  of 
an  elephant  >  2  the  west  ;  3 
suppressed  menstruation  in 
pregnancy, 

9fq'Cr^  ind.  In  front  of,  e.  g, 

STTCTH'  I  »>.  Aversion,  anti- 
pathy, e.  g.  ^s^K\m^K^ 
ft^s  ^nnrfWfeyTO?p?!Ri:.  II 


o.  (/•  IT )  Discoloured. 

arm^«.  (/  Vr^  )  In  front, 

not  averted.   Comp.  Sf^rai^ 

f^  a.  1  with  una  verted 
ce;  2  presenting  a  firm 
front  y 

^HilfilJi  w,  1  A  name  of 
Vishnu.  2  name  of.  S'iva 
arniflnir  /.  1 A   name  of 


Durg4;  2  the  north-east 
quarter;  3  a  kind  of  drag. 
«TqTrsB[  a.  (/.  ^)lSinn^ 
committed  (as  an  offence)€^» 
T  »nTrW3!^WCF^n;,  (general, 
ly  used  with  the  loc.  and 
occasionally  with  the  gen.  of 
the  person  offended,  ^I^Tfft 
^3fffW?T  WSr^^  Sak.  IV.); 

2  missed    (  as    an  arrow  X 

fiildH^Sis.   II.  27. 
arroRs/lSin;  2  an  offence. 
Sfq^nr  w».  Offence,  transgres* 

sion,    fault,  q^qciM<"^H|il 

R.  I.  6. 
»rTftqi?I«.    (/.  fr)I>esti- 

tute  of  belongings  (as  a  Fa* 

gin  ).  II  wi.  1  Non-accept* 

ancej  2  destitution,    pover* 

ty. 
BTqft^^a.   (/.^)    WitiK 

out  property, 
MMfl'^ft^ll  /•  An  unmarried 

girl. 
ai^f^flT  o.(/,  irr)  Not  quite 

mature  (  liU  and  fig.  ) 
«TqWf^/i.    (/gft)  Not 

antagonistic,   rKf^^H^lTJI^ 

M.  VI. 
M^R^^^I^  n*  Innumerable* 

ness,  infinity. 
«rp9l%^  a.  (/.  ^)  1  lU-con- 

sidered,   foolish-  2  untried; 

3  not  clearly  established. 
Comp.— ^fffft^r  a.  acting  in^ 
considerately,  foolish. 

3T"Tt"r  ind.  In  the  west  which 
is  not  far,  e.  g.  ^^fK^  toI^- 
(  with  the  ace.  or  gen.  e,  y» 
arqftir  viiH  or  ^m^  ). 

ind.  On  the  follow- 


ing day. 

WrChr  «.  (/.  W  )  1  Not  in- 
visible, perceptible  to  the 
senses  ;2  not  distant,  not  re* 
mote.  ««M| 

w^l<^fr^tn(7.  In  the  sightjtf, 
perceptibly. 


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s» 


ipif^ii.  Exclusion,  prohi' 


ip^f.  A  name  of  P4nr»tl. 
(  Kilid^  deriyes  the  word 
M  follows:— ^  RfWrr- 

8.v,28.). 

«W^ a.  ( /.  m)  1  Incom- 
plete, insnffictent*  2  miable, 
incompetent,  arnW  ?f<W* 
^^tWriftRT^Bg.  I.  30  J 
8tmlimited« 

iniS^  fit.  Want  of  order  or 
meUiod. 

WH  «.  A  pin  or  bolt. 

IffcVn  A-  The  same  as  an*. 

WWT7  »t.  1  Denial  of  know- 
ledge, erasion.  e^  g.  ^  ^  Vj- 
**»l|ftl4t^if  AIM  :  ^  vW?i; 
2  concealing,  hiding.  Comp, 
— ^WT  w.  the  fine  inflicted 
on  a  defendant  for  denying 
a  charge  on  which  he  gets 
conricted* 

^nrnf^l^lir  /.  1  Thirst  ;  2 
aidait  desire.  (B{Mr(|Rl«hi  is 
also  used  in  the  same  sense 
bnt  probably  wrongly.) 

SITOtN^T  a.  (/.  "^;)£rec 
boat  desires,  e.  g,  sn5Tfir%  ^- 

ftwiFtl  ^Al'^^l^rtli^"^** 
inf^Tit.   A  park   or   forest 
pbitted  in   the  vicinity  of  a 
town. 
9niCV  m.  A  hole,   an  aper- 
*W,    ?nw     q*t*iKM««*lcl 
ibd.  I.;  2  an   inner  apart- 
ttent,  a  lying-in  chamber. 
Wm^  n.  Covering,   screen- 

anW  «.  1  Completion,  com- 
fil^  performance,  f^PTTT^- 
^•iPlfe'WaW-  Kir.  I.  14, 
Hpff  deft  141  Pan.,am^?Fft^> 
"'  rJ«n*Wift»ra.xvu.68.; 
»f«tf.  complete 


delivery  of  the  soul  from  the 

'Prf%'T'ffl^:;  3  a  gift,  a 
donation  ;  4  restriction  of  a 
general  rule  (  according  to 
9'^rrf  )  ;  5  abandonment. 

BfqV^  n,  1  Abandoning;  2 
a  gift,  a  donation;  3  final 
beatitude. 

ITT^^  n.  1  Removal  from 
one  place  to  another,  as  in 
^^IHmcfT;  2  taking  away, 
depriving  one  of,  e,g,  ^^ 
<NIM^<?H<> 

BTT^rnr  ^^  1  Hefntation  as  of 
an  erroneous  imputation,  e.  g, 

i^HHr^ltl  &c.  (in  Vedinta 
phil.);2  an  exception,  (op.  to 

pPT:  ^:  K.  S.  ii.  27;  3cen. 
sure,  blame,  evil  report,  e.  g^ 

M\^M\<f\  ^  4hft4(%;  4  an 
order,  a  command,  ?T^WWr- 
\^  TfTn%#r^:  Kir.  xiv.  27. 

^mrnc^  n.  Concealment,  co- 
vering. 

^miR^  w.  1  Secret  manner; 
2  apart,  aside   (  in  plays  ), 

^  Mil^Hl  H*l^lcl  S.  D.  VI. 

3<4<|ff\i<^  n.  The  same  as  bt- 
q^frfbr  ^.  V.  (The  inst.  aftr^- 
(trf^TT  means  *  apart,'  *aside' 
in  theatrical  language  and  is 
opposed  to  H4tl^^;  it  is 
speaking  in  such  a  way  that 
only  the  addressed  person 
may  hear,  ^rq;^  is  also  used 
in  the  same  sense  )  • 

Brnn?  w.  Deduction,  sub- 
traction (  in  math. ) 

^4^fi;JC  n.  The  same  as  3tt- 

3f<TH%/Uncovering,opening. 
3Tq^l%/.    Completion,   ful- 
filment. 
^^qff^f.  Cessation,  end. 
Wphf  I  a.  (/.  ;aff  )   1  Re- 


jected, discarded ;  2  abject^ 
contemptible.  II  m.  One  of 
the  twelve  kinds  of  boos 
among  the  Hindus,  viz.  that 
rejected  by  his  natural  par- 
ents and  adopted  by  a 
stranger,  Yaj.  ii.  132. 

in%>f  m.  Piercing  in  a  wrong 
direction. 

iTT^iRr  m.  Prodigality. 

in'^  m,  A  low  man,  a 
wretch,  ( the  same  as  aTTO^T 
which  probably  is  mora 
correct ). 

a|t|w^  m.  The  soul. 

BT^nmr  I  a.  (f.m)  Free 
from  grief  or  sorrow.  II  »i. 
The  asoka  tree. 

^rrPW  a.  (/.  HT)  1  Nofc 
last ;  2  not  having  another 
in     tbe    rear,    i.   e.     last, 

^RTif^J^Ut^.,  jreff^T^wn- 

VI.;  3  extreme,  e.  g,  W(PS^(- 
BTTSC^ra'  w.  The  same  as  ar- 

arTS*  n.  The  point  of  tho 
hook  for  driving  an  elephant. 

aiT^  a.  See  arqr^. 

WT^  W  a.  (/  ^  )  Contra, 
ry,  opposite,  adverse. 

ar^THf  m.  1  A  low  man,  an 
outcaste,  (in  this  senao 
generally  as  last  member  of 
a  compound,  e.  g.  qt^TFyPT* 
ir^  );  2  the  children  of  six 
degrading  connections,  viz^ 
of  a  Brihmana  with  tho 
women  of  the  three  lower 
classes,  of  a  Kshatriya  with 
the  women  of  the  two  lower, 
and  of  a  Vais'ya  with  one 
of  the  S'udra  class.  M.  x, 
10. 

B?M^<f^  w.  1  Abandonment: 
2  gift,  donation;  3  final 
deliverance  or  beatitude. 


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*f^Wt 


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H^^  m.  1  A  valid  reason; 
2  departure,  retreat. 

ififcnc^  n.  Going  away,  es- 
cape. 

Ifr^  m.  A  spy,  a  secretemis- 
sary,  4(5ll^^|4ii>il^^TO4'T^- 
«ar  m  ftf^Rlft^Tf :  R.  XIV. 
«1. 

«n?^^  n.  Going  away,  re- 
treating. 

BTT^rrc  m.  The  same  as  arr- 

^HqujKm  n.  Removing,  driv- 
ing away,  expelling    e.  g. 

^mmv'i^  ^RftfWt?ir. 

Ifq^flt/.  See  •mti^^i. 

H^f^^C  »».  1  Any  part  of  a 
carriage  except  the  wheel;  2 
anus;  3  vidva;  4  excre- 
ments. 

iTT^o.  (/^)  Insensi- 
ble. 

Hq^ifnC  m.  Epilepsy,  falling 
sickness. 

Wff  a.  (/.fr)  Destroying, 
removing.  (This  word  occurs 
only  as  the  last  part  of  Tat- 
pur.  compounds,  e,g.  i^WTf » 

srr^/.  Bemoving,  destroy- 
ing. 

9|q^^  n.  1  Taking  away, 
removing;  2  stealing,  rob- 
bing ( in  law  ). 

arq^ft^a.  (/?fT)  Thrown 
off,  lost,  parted  with,  argf- 

HCTPTT  M.  M.  IX. 
Qft^lflf^'/.   1  Abandonment; 


2  exception,  exclusion 
9;pfl|Tt  m.  The  same  as  ar^TfT- 
or  g.  r.  (  The  word  is  used 
figuratively  also,  aR^  ^  a?r- 
rJTnrfTt  ^FTH!^  Sak.  i.  *  or- 
how  shall  I  conceal  myself, 
f.  e,  my  name  and  real 
position.'  ) 

doned. 
m^ff^  M.  1  Denial,  conceal- 


ment   of  knowledge,  e.  g. 

ir^7  2  dissimulation;  3  af- 
fection, love. 
Vfifj]^/.  1  Denial,  conceal- 
ment   of  knowledge;  2^  a 
figuro  of  speech  in   which 
the  real    character  of    an 
object  is  denied  and  that  of 
another  super-imposed  upon 
it,  e,  g,  %t  'P?lH"4«H^<"rRi: 
(  For  other  instances  See  K. 
Pr.  X.  under  arqr©) 
arq^^T^  m.  Diminution,  less* 

ening. 
irqriK.tW.  Westward,  south- 
ward. 
BHTORrr  n.  1  Driving  away, 
removal;  2 payment,  liquida- 
tion, as  of  a  debt  (in  law  )• 
STfTRRifi;  n.  Payment,  liquida- 

tion,  e.  g.  ^TPT^^TPTn^. 
^rnfrCt  /•  Emotion  arising 
from  fear  &c;   •m'f.ffitHfl^rf 
?T^fqr  RPl^-jH^HI  Kir.i.  27, 
imifr  I   a.  (/.  m  )  Present, 
perceptible.  II  a.  (/.  ^) 
Eyeless. 
sTtNf  «.  (/•  ^m  )  Not  entitl- 
ed to  dine  in  the  same  row 
t.  e,  an  cufc-caste. 
a^mi-JK^  a.  (/.  ^ )  The  same 

as  a^rrt^  q,  v. 
«nnr  m.  1  The  outer  comer 
of  the  eye;  2  a  sectarian 
mark  on  the'  forehead;  3 
the  god  of  love.  Comp.-^^t 
n.  a  side-glance.-^^  /.  a 
lady  having  eyes  with  beau- 
tiful outer  comers,  qf^  Jpr- 

^CT  Yikr.  I. 
9m%  «.  (/  ^)  1  Westem. 

2  southern. 
arfTpft/.  The    south.   Comp. 

— rm/.  the  north. 
aTqnft5T  «.  (/.  TT)!  Opposite; 

2     western.    3    southem 


taught  by  Pdnini  (  as  a  rule 
&c.  );  2  one  who  does  not 
study  Panini's  grammar,  a 
superficial  sanskritist.   («Tr- 

iHnW  ».  1 A  worthless  utensil, 
or  object;  2anundeserTingor 
worthless  person;  3  one  not 
worthy  of  receiving  gifts, 
Comp.  — f^Jir/.  »»  action 
which  makes  a  man  worth- 
less.-flF^ /.  doing  annn- 
proper  act.  -^l^v?  a.  giving 
to  the  undeserving.  -^«« 
cherishing  the  worthless  e.g, 

irn^sr  n.  1  Taking  away, 
removal;  2  the  sense  ex« 
pressed  by  the  fifth  casein 
Sanskrit  (  in  gram. }. 

M^TPT  m,  1  The  anus;  2  that 
of  the  five  vital  airs  which 
goes  downwards  and  out  at 
the  anus  (the  other  four 
being  qpr,  ^r^,  ^HTT^  and 
wrr^r  ).  Comp.  — fiT  ».  J^« 
anus.  -q^5r,  ^IJ  ^-  t^e  vital 
air  called  STTR". 

wrrorftRLa.  (/•*)  Not 

revealing  evil. 

sm^gent.  Pl'  of  ^.f;  »' 
Comp.  -5^ff^n.  lig*i^; 
ing.  -^nrj  w».  an  epithet  of 
Agni  and  Savitri.  -«!ttl  «• 
1  the  ocean;  2  a  name  of 
Varana.  -prf^  w.  1  *^e 
ocean-  2  a  name  of  Visbiu. 
-qi^m.  1  the  ocean;J|ft 
name  of  Varana.  -hIM^** 
food,  -f^  ».  fire.  -«ftPr  *»• 
the  ocean, 

a^r^pfpf^fn,  Cleasing,  wip- 
ing off. 

BTTm  w.  1  Going  away,  pass- 
ing? away;  2  separation,^- 

VI.  75;3absence,disapp»r- 
I    ance ;  4  loss,  jnj^*  ''^f^^ 


•fqrt^rttira,(/.m)l  NotI   ITM^  <l%rtt6'='l^  ffi*-' 

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5dM(Jv  6  misfortiiiie,  oftla* 

WW  I  «•  (/  Kt)l  Unboand- 
ed,  shoreless,  ilHmitable;  2 
ott  of  raieh.  II  n.  The  op- 
ponte  iNmk  of  a  rirer. 

•WlWa.  (/.  RaRT)  Incom- 
petoit,  ineapable. 

'WfWa.  (/.  ^)  Distwit, 
hr. 

'Wrf  fl.  (/.  ^)  Par,  remote; 
(  ved  also  as  an    ind,  with 

•f^ «•  (/  q^  )  1  Useless, 
iinpiofitable;  2  unnieaning. 
n  n.  Incoherent  language, 
(considered  as  a  fault  of 
oompofflUon  in  rhetoric  ),  €- 

5  I).  111.  128. 
'WpNt  a.  (/.  ^in")  The  same 

«WR^  n.   Covering,   con- 

cetling. 
tnffl^  n,  1  Retreat,  retum- 

Pg;2  revolving. 
•HT|pi  a,  (  /.  wr  )  Unres- 

Uained. 
^THrtt  /  1  Covering,  con- 

oeumg;  2  opening,   laying 

open, 
IRT|hf /.  The  same  as  a^qj- 

SRBnil  a.  (/.^)  Help- 
^  destitute.  II  m.  1  Re- 
fuge, recourse,  support ;  2 
»tt  awning  spread  over  a 
covi-yard. 

HVnAV  m.  A  quiver. 

iVVm  ».  1  Throwing  away, 
qiMmg;  2  killing. 

w.  Going  away,  de- 


if^nuf.  (This  word  is  some- 
ftaee  cimnged  into  f^  when 
piixed  to  verbs  ^nd  nouns 

Am  a  prefix  to    verbs  it 


aiPm^Ao);  a  •nWMP  to,' 
♦towards,'  (e.  ^.  iTPt»nt&c.  ) 

As  a  separable  preposition 
(  with  the  gen.  )  it  is  con- 
sidered to  have  no  special 
meaning  and  the  noon  in  the 
genetivo  is  to  be  rendered 
with  the  ellipsis  of  '  a  drop, 
a  little  \e.g.  #Wr^^qn[ 
*  there  might  be  a  drop  of 
clarified  butter.' 

As  an  adverb  or  conjunct- 
ion it  expresses  lalso,  more* 
over,  besides  (  e.  g.  (k^^- 

°nrfl"  htto:  grRrairt  Panch. 

I.  *'  and  Vishnus'arman  also 
taught  the  princes');  2 
though,  ev^n  iUJie.^.^^ppfit 

^^3«g^rMn^W^Ht(Pr  inf- 

^1^1 1  ♦  ( love  )  pierced  with 
flower-arrows,  though  they 
were  tender,  and  parched 
with  breezes,  though  they 
were  charged  (cool)  with 
water-spray^;  8  therefore, 
consequently  ( ^.  g.  XKi^ 
^t^^  !nrTfF4:»  where  Byft 
is  rendered  by  aTTH^);  4 
even,  f?^Tf^^nT%W  f^^ 
i^lPt  JP'fr  Sak.  I. ;  5  fear 
or  anxiety,  (^.  g.  arpt^ 
H^  there  is  perhaps  a 
thief);  6  hope  (  <?.  ^.  an^ 
ij^%?r^  *  I  hope  I  might 
master  the  Veda'); 7 con- 
tempt, ( e.  g.  f^raifFit  ^«l<-<f*{- 
R"  ftP^P'IWJ?  *  shame  over 
the  wretched  Pevadatta,  he 
would  go  and  water  the 
onion',  or  w«%  ^rg*  9^-^9l|^r4 
aH^jH*^^  'fools  tender  ad- 
vice; to  those  thou  hast 
listened  I );  8  indifference, 
(^  i:4fift  %^KH|tH^3* 
H<I^H  Bt.  VIII.  92  ♦  do  as 
you  please,  praise  us  or  re- 
tain us.  Ac'.) 
It  is  used  as  a  particle  of 
exclamation,  e.g.  anqft^n^ 


It  introduoes  a  quettieo 
being  then  the  first  word  of 
the  sent«aoe,|*rttTftRTr4  fB^ 
flPrgr^  K.  S.  v.  88,  abo 
84  and  85. 

To  numerals  it  imparts  the 
notion  of  totality  e*  g.  ^rmfw 
'ffl' «r<^^ifT^  *of  all  the  four 
castes'. 

To  interrogatives  itimparta 
the  notion  of  indefinitenest* 
ftrtftr  '  some  one  or 
something ' ;  y^,  wffit 
•somewhere  ',  ^i^rf^  '  some- 
time', ^fW^  '  somehow', 
flff^r^.  ilT^TftM'  Ac.  In 
this  case  it  has  sometimes 
the  sense  of  *■  indescribable  * 

( »TpRhT)  also,  srf?rinfi*  «r- 

'iNNpht:  ^rW^'^:  Ut.  VI. 

To  particles  or  adverbs  it 

imparts  additional  force,  e,g. 

^»  ^>S(^,  *TPrtT,  vfirs  Ac. 

Either  by  itself  or  when 
joined  to  ^[^  it  de* 
notes  likeUhocMl  and  is 
often  used  when  the  speaker 
wishes  that  the  thing  Would 
taken  place,  atf^T^nr  f  t^q^- 
ftqH*IV^%'<IT*T'^r  ^^  Sak.  i. 
BTf^^fttflT  ^111^1%^:  Ut.  II.  *  I 
hope&c'  (^Rpr— ?pn(^  a  al* 
though — ^nevertheless;  e,  g^^ 

jmrr:  Kir.     i.   28.   where 

2T^  has  to  be  understood). 
arf^^W  a.(f.  oft)  1  Praised; 

2  described. 
afl^l^SW  a.   (/.  wr)   Free 

from  sediment,  clear. 
«?f^«ir  a.  (/.  ^)    1    Not 

ancestral     or    paternal;     2 

father-less. 
«rf^wi  a.  (/.ifiir)  Uninherit- 

ed,  not  ancestral, 
arf^r^^fif  n.  1  Covering,  con- 

cealment;  2  anything  that 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


43 


ooTere  ( lit.  ^ndjig. )  (Also 

lllPtf!^  m.  Ooncealment. 
«lPiiR[ «.  (/  ^Sr)  1  Tied  on; 

2  accoutred.    (  Also  fcR^  ) 
ilf^f^rw  m.  One  who  is  joint 

In  property  with  others  and 

shares  in  the  same  religions 

acts. 
vA^ri^  a.  (/  frr)  1  Covered, 

concealed  {lit.  9kndjig.)ji^'' 

•the  queen  covered  with 
tears  did  notrgive  any  reply';2 
not  covered,  plain  e.  g.  ar^ 

«rt)(^/.  1  Destruction,  loss.  2 
destruction  of  the  universe, 

Bh.  II. 

vr^t'^FCr  «•  A  cold  (consider- 
ed by  Sus'ruta  as  a  disease 
of  the  nose. ) 

^^^^/.  Without  a  husband, 

V.  70. 

MS'rarfl.C/.f^raT)   Sonless. 

H^r^/.  A  daughter  who  is 
not  appointed  by  her  Either, 
on  failure  of  a  son,  to  raise 
np  male  issue  for  him. 

^Sf^^ind,  Not  again,  once, 
forever.  Comp.— WfR  w. 
not  taking  back  again.-iTTf . 
Rf/.  final  beatitude.-«rT  fn- 
not  occurring  again. 

iWCa.  (/  CT)1  Not  fat, 
lean;  2  not  loud,  not  viol- 
ent; 3  irrelevant,  unassist- 
ing,  as  a  word  (considered  in 
rhetoric  as  a  fault  of  mean- 
ing or  sense  ( ^^?Wjj  ^^ 
the  instAnce*ft??tW  fiffl^^- 

irrelevant  because  the  ex- 
pansion of  the  sky  has 
nothing  to  do  with  the  ces- 
sation of  anger). 
H^  m.  A  cake  of  flour, 
meal  &c. 


9T^  n.  A  cake  of  wheat- 
meal. 

WSP^  /.  The  silk-cotton 
tree,  otherwise  called  ^TT^'Tt^. 

a?^  «•  (/•  ^ )  Incomplete, 
not  full,  arqi^ril^^  ^«l*fyH: 

^  ^iTffrr?  R.  Ill-  83. 

M^  a.  (/•  ^  )  1  Not  exist- 
ing before,  quite  new  ;  2 
unknown ;  3  unparalleled,ex- 
traordinary,  wonderful,  afij^ 

CT^ffH:  Ud.;  4  not  first. 
Ilffi.  The  supreme  soul.  Ill 
n.  Merit  and  sin  as  the  cause 
of  future  happiness  or  misery. 
CoMP.— qfir/-  one  who  has 
had  no  husband  before,  t.  .e. 
a  virgin,  -f^^  w.  an  alto- 
gether new  authoritative  in- 
junction. 

Bf^pn^tW.  Not  separately, 
collectively,  together  with. 

lf)l^  n,  The  same  as  wtm 
q,  V. 

S^^IPIIT/  1  Attention,  heed- 
ful-ness,  e.   g.  ^^^PBT^l^ 

49;  2  respect,  deference;  3 
consideration;  4  care,  ex- 
pectation;  5  reference,  rela- 
tion; 6  need.  (The  inst.  and 
loc.  singulars  of  this  word, 
viz,  ^:^^m  aiid  BT^^jnTT^  are 
used  generally  as  last  mem- 
bers of  a  compound  in  the 
sense  of  *with  reference  to; 
e.  g.  ar^  s^  JT^^  cT^^OTT 

^r^'qr^'R^^trft^^ni  K.  Pr. 

I.) 

3i^lir^a.  (/.ur)lTobe 
considered  or  regarded;  2 
to  be  had  regard  for. 

artl%^  a.(/.frr)  1  Regarded, 
looked  upon  ;  2  considered; 
3  desired. 

artW  (/.m)  1  Departed, 
lost  {lit.  hndjig.  ),  3^3^- 
Ptf^rtW^Nt  fft!  Sis.  III.  1 


2  deprived  of,  free  frotn, 
(withabl.  e.  g.  5?!IT^0f 

3  contrary  to  (with  the  abl. 

B|^  Imperative  sing,  of  f 
with  3Tqr  q.  v.  Comp.— (tft- 
ilf/.  a  festival  or  ceremony 
where  followers  are  denied 
admission;  ( similariy  we 
have  aiQl^MM^r)   ^T^fl^rt^. 

^T^riFVa.  (/.  iriT)  IHav- 
ing  a  limb  too  many  or  too 
few;  2  infant;  3  timid, 
fearful .  4  not  under  sixteen 
years  of  age,  M.  viii.  148. 

3T^  a.  (/.  5fr  )  1  Removed 
from,  (with  the  abl.  e.  g* 
^THpfpir  arJtr:  );  2  not  put 
on,  R.  XVI.   78. 

arqtf  ^*  1  Removing,  taking 
off  ;2removal  of  doubt  by  the 
exercise  of  the  reasonmg 
faculty  ;  3  negative  reason- 
i»g»  (PP-  to  arc),  yfritfpT<f  ^- 

V.  II.  74  ;  4  the  exclusion 
of  all  things  which  do  not 
come  under  the  category  in 
question.  (3?^:aTt^Tl^ 
says  Mahes^vara  on  rfXPIW 
^  rm^.  K.  Pr.  II.  ). 

9T7lf^  «.  Reasoning  faculty, 
(the  same  as  arcffC  g'.v.,)  'HT* 
tg^d<fHH^ll^  ^  Bg.  XV.  15. 

irtW«.  (/.  flDTobere- 
moved  or  taken  away,  e.  g* 

iT«f|'^^  a.  (f.  7n)  Not  being 
of  human  origin,  not  made 
by  men,  of  divine  origin^ 
as  q^^^n?^'  ^t^^^VI^ 
Jaim.  N.  M.;  »T$r^RPT^* 
M.  M,  IX.  (not  established 
by  man). 

ai^tt^  «i.  The  name  of  the 
last  or  seventh  part  of  the 
Jyotishfoma   sacrifice. 

m.l  Going  away,  p«s- 


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48 


sing  ftwajr;  2  abeorption  ; 

8  destraction;  4  destmction 

of  the  QiUTesre. 
tIPirT  n.  Incidental  or  ir- 

rekrant  matter. 
WTO  I  a.  if.m)  Not 

bright,  dark,  e,  g.  ar^T^irw 

ft?:^:  ;   2  wanting  in 

bA^tae&Sj{lit.  and;^.)snrr- 

B.  1. 68. 

«Wf«Ia.  (/.  fir)  1  Not 
perUining  to  the  topic 
under  discussion,  irreleyant, 
ftft'imt^^  R.  G.  ;  2  oc- 
ctsioiud  or  incidental.  II  n. 
The  standard  of  comparison 
i.  e,  V][f^  (  in  rhetoric). 

'TWr  ^'  (/•  HT  )  Going  too 
hst   for  others    to  follow, 

m'l'^  0.  (/.  F^n*)  Not  bold, 
modort,  toshfol,    e.  g.  ^: 

^WJrTfl.  (/'^  Perplexed, 
nn^  «.    Without    issue, 
childless,  aTift^NHHUfir  Hp^- 
^OT35:  Yaj.  II.  144. 
Hifinr  /•  A  woman  who 
haajiot  borne  a  child. 

'Wft^fl.  (/.  ^)1  w^* 
cannot  be  warded  off  or  hin- 
dered- 2  not  angry. 

^WWf^.C/.fT)  Without 
an  adTersaiy,  unrivalled,  e,g. 

'WfilWo.C/.W')!  With- 
ontin  opponent,  without  a 
mA§  2  unlike. 

imftiff^/.  1  Want  of  un- 
dnrtandang;  2  confusion, 
P<qitti<y  ,     (  3<J^ftMf^i|  - 

Kil,;  Sabsence  of  ready  wit. 
gywHfiiHft.ii^-TT  Gaut. 

nillwm  «.  (/.  *^)  1  i^'n- 

ohilneled»    tmhnpeded;  2 
by  Mrik    without 


any  obfltmcticm,  as  a  ^r? 
(in    civil  law). 

Wrflpm  a.  (/.  wr)  Of  un- 
equalled power. 

WiRW  o.  (/.  *fr )  1  Modest, 
bashful;  2  not  of  ready  wit, 
duU. 

W?RPR  «•  (/•  ^  )  Unrival- 
led. 

9Tl|^nr  a.(/.  Hi)  Unequalled, 
matchless. 

a^lfitrira-  (/-tlT)  An  un- 
rivalled warrior,  (  having  no 
Hflii^  or  a    rival  warrior  ), 

Sak.  IV. 
amt^M*  «•  (/.  ^f)  Free  from 
dispute,     uncontested,    ir4'- 

^♦nip?ftMit. 

WlfiTCTa:  (/-Tr)  1  Un- 
equalled inform;  2  incom- 
parable. 

Wifirft*  (/.  nf  )  Of  inoom- 
parable  valour. 

WTfirtJTOfr  O'  (/.  ^f  )  Hav- 
ing no  rival  in  sovereignty, 
subject  to  one  rule,  R.  viii. 
27. 

ar^f^rfTT  w.  Want  of  solidity 
or  ^firmness,  {lit,  And  Jig.) 

Bh.  II. 
WrRlfff  c.  (/.  ?ir)  1  Unim- 
paired,  unaffected,  ITT  lf%rT- 
RrfcTT    Bhartr.     ii.    40;    2 
unobstructed,      unimpeded, 

5^n^:  Ve.i.  GoMP. — f^^a. 
of  unimpaired  intellect.  -%- 
If  a.  with  unimpaired  eyes. 
-IW^««  having  an  unim- 
paired course.  (See  above  2), 
-"^fifT  o.  of  irresistible 
power  or  weapon,  jf  f^in%- 
f?lV(*K:  Kad. 

arif^ft^  a.  1  Not  understood, 
not  dearly  intelligible  (  as  a 
a  word  ) ;  (This  is  regarded 

.  as  a  defect  of  a  word  in  rhe- 


toric. A  word  is  defined  as 
being  a^nftw  if  it  is  used  m 
a  sense  which  it  may  have 
only  in  a  certain  class  of 
works.  K.  Pr.  VII.);  2  not 
pleased  or  satisfied. 

arinfT/  A  girl  not  yet  given 
in  marriage. 

WPWC/.  W)  INotvisi* 
ble,  imperceptible;  2  absent. 

anninrlo.  (/.V)  1  bar- 
ing no  confidence,  distrust* 
ing,  ^w^^i^  ft>l^flHI*fl<-i{*q'> 
H^  ^:  Sak.  i;  2  having 
no  knowledge;  3  hay* 
ing  no  affix  ( in  gram.  ) 
II  fif.  1  Distrust,  want  of 
confidence,  e»  g.  m^V^vA 
'^^^(^^^^[^^  (soil,  #^q^ 
Silhana.  *  a  woman's  figure 
is  a  field... for  all  kinds  of 
distrust';  2  the  not  being 
understood,  the  not  result* 
ing  clearly;  3  a  non-affix  (in 
gram.)  ^^l^tRp^j^sjf'iq;  Hn?t- 
mt^  Pan. 

^H^fll*1H.  «w^.  Prom  the  left 
to  the  right. 

aTH^TR  a.  (/.  ITT )  Not  princi- 
pal, secondary,  subordinate, 
( op.  to'i}ror),  aTRTf  tTT^sW^ 
Hit.  ( In  most  instances 
the  word  occurs  as  a  neuter, 
either  as  an  attribute  ton 
noun  or  absolutly  or  as  a 
part  of  a  compound  in  the 
sense  of  'any  thing  second- 
arjr-). 

aT3n2^  a,  (/.  «an* )  Invinci- 
ble,   unconquerable,   ^RfpJ^^ 

vfsijir  Bh. 

aroi  ^»  1  Incompetent,  .un- 
able, (with  the  loc.  e.  g. 
^r^F^^S'TS*  *unable  to  draw 
up') ;  2  not  powerful. 

aTTr>HT  «•  \f\'^)  Assiduous, 
attentive,  vigilant. 

Wni^    «.  (/.  ^)    Joyless, 

,   sad,  Bt.  X.  9. 


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44 


«|iprr/  The  rereree  of  snff, 
the  same  as  ar^TTT^  ( II ) 

WIRPrl  a.  (/.orr)!  Im- 
measorable;  2  unauthorized, 
without  proof .  II  n.  1  No 
i^uthoritjf.  e.  a  role,  in  jane- 
tion,  saying  &c,  which  is  not 
binding  ;  2  irreleTancy.(Cf. 
such  words  as  BTTrriTFf,  aPTfj 
»RH,  JnTTTPTRT  ). 

Wr^  la  (/,m)l  Immea- 
surable, unbounded  ;  2  not 
to  be  properly  understood  or 
ascertained,  e.  g.  arPr^^rFTT- 
5^hTW  JiR^TfT^f^^  ^j:.  11 
n.  The  supreme  soul. 

Wjirpfi'/.  Not  going,  not 
progressing,  ( used  only  in 
negatiye  phrases,  implying 
an  imprecation,  e,  g.  a^nrr- 
Pr^  ^I?Tr^  *  mayst  thou  not 
be  able  to  progress*) . 

Wrjpira.  (/.  ;?KT)  1  Not 
employed,  not  applied  ;  2 
wrongly  used  (as  a  word)  ;  3 
not  usual,  strange  (as  a  word 
in  a  particular  sense  or  gen- 
der). In  rhetoric  being  bt© 
is  considered  as  a  defect  of  a 
word  which  must  be  avoided. 
In  the  instance  «nir  *?%  ^- 
^^^  ftw%rRj%i^wr»  the 
rnaac.  form  ^sRf:  is  3T«,  for 
although  grammatically  cor- 
rect, it  is  not  generally  used. 
K.  Pr.  VII. 

^nriPrr/.  INot  taking  place 
not  proceeding;  2  inaofcivity 
inertion,  inertness,  arnr^ 
*HI^Tiiii>wi^H5f>r:  Yoga 
S. 

9TSr^  w.  1  Want  of  attach- 
ment; 2  want  of  connection; 
8  improper  time  or  occasion, 
e.  g.  BT'rtnTTPt^^  ^  "^i  M<CT 

Wl^mf^  a.  (/  ^)  Not  be. 
longing  to  the  subject 
matter,  irrelevant,  ^Ht^lft^l 


(v.  /.  foraT«n'o)'Tf^^n?r 
M.  M.  II. 

Wl^pr  o-  (/  nr)  1  Unsuit- 
able  to  the  time  or  subject, 
irrelevant;  2  accidental,  ex- 
traneous. CoMP.— ip^hsn'/.a 
figure  of  speech  in  rhetoric 
in  which  the  information  to 
be  given  is  conveyed  by 
stating  something  else.  Ac- 
cording to  K.  Pr.  it  is  of 
five  kinds  and  is  defined  as 
conveying  the  subject-mat- 
ter, if  it  is  of  a  specific  na- 
ture (1 )  by  means  of  genera- 
lisatiDn,  or  if  it  is  of  a  gene- 
ral kind  (  2 )  by  means  of 
specification,  or  if  it  is  view- 
ed as  a  cause  ( 8  )  by  stat- 
ing the  effect,  or  if  it  is  view- 
ed as  an  effect  (4)  by  stating 
the  cause,  or  (5)  hinting  at 
the  subject  matter  by  stating 
what  is  similar  to  it.  (  For 
instances  See  K.  Pr.  x.  ) 

WTfir  «.  (/  m)  Unploughed. 

WTPI7TPr«lf  a  (/.  sft)  Not 
belonging  to  the  subject- 
matter,   am(*<Pl*t^n'5^>fI%- 

K.  Pr.  X. 

arsTTT^  «.  (/.  W)  1  Not  ordi- 
nary, special,  extraordinary; 
2  not  original. 

«n?nm  «.  (/.«I«fr)  Second- 
ary, subordinate. 

wmr  a.(/.  Hr)lN'otob. 
tained,  not  taken  possess- 
ion of ,  ^H|H*h^  ^^Trf^IttT 
^7jriTf|t?f:  Bh.  P.;  2  not 
arrived;  3  not  authorized 
(  as  a  role  ) .  Oomp.  ^9?^- 
ff^  a.  unseasonable .-«irn7  a. 
out  of  season,  ill-timed,  e,g, 

'ifW^  n  .-^Nt  «•  not  arrived 
at  puberty.  -^(^^,  ^'TOfK  « 
a  minor  in  law,  not  of  years 
to  engage  in  public  business* 


(A  boy  is  a  minor  whi'* 
under  sixteen  years  of  ag^ 

^:  Daksha.) 
ifinffr/  1  Non-attainmentf 
non-acquisition,  <l^HiffiHflS: 

^r^ff'wnnrrK.  Pr.  iv,* 

2  the  not  being  estalished 
by  a  rule  before,  e.  g.  ftf^- 
HjM*<Hlvh;  3  the  not  takhi^ 
place,  the  not  occurring. 
WrT»nf^nF«.  (/.*r)  1  Un- 
warranted,  unauthoritatiye^ 

B.;   2  unworthy    of  beiiig 
trusted. 
MPm  I  a.  (/IT)  IHsagree* 
able,  disliked,  offensive,  $jg* 

J^^f  or  ^  ^leHrqjjpfi^^ 
M.  ir.  138;  2  unfriendly. 
II  n.  An  unfriendly 
act,  ^;^'^^lft»MI|¥l  ^(^ 
ift 'fT^R^rf^^pR'l..  Ill  »»• 
An  enemy.  Comp.  9|^^|t|f 
a.  speakig  harshlv,  W^ 
S^vm^  Yaj.  I.  78-^nfl- 
^»  Hff^  a«  speaking  harsh- 
ly or  unkindly,  ^rmr^FT^ 
TT^  ^ 'lIpR^rf^  ChAiWP 
kva 
«Tm  «.  (/  «T  )  1  Not  foU- 
grown;  2  not  bold,  gentle, 
timid,  M^ll^^ff  ^:  ^H^flT 

'^^^jqr^  q-:  Bajtt. 

^fSTOT/.  1  A  giri  whohM 
not  attained  womanhood;  2 
an  unmarried  giri. 

^gW  a.  (  /•.  ?fT  )  Not  protract- 
ed, as  a  vowel  (in  gram. ). 

MHIiH/  (generally  pU  The 
word  is  thus  derived  :— «T^ 

^^)  Certain  female  divini- 
ties who  reside  in  the  sky  i 
and  are  the  wives  of  the 
Gandharvas.  They  are  «ob» 

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45 


as  the 
women  of  gods. 
Ihef  are  Teiy  fond  of  baUi- 
11^  a&d  are  said  to  hare 
ben  produced  at  the  chom- 
ing  of  tiie  ocean;  ^f^TRTT:- 
sirtirtlft^:  R, .  VII.  58. 
Ths  Kfidambarl  describes 
14  fauli^  of  them  : — f|^- 

•••irt  ^rg^  l^Tf^  &c«  &c. 

OdttF^-^f^  n.  a  pool  in 
iMi  the  aimi^:  bathe; 
({wAqiB  it  is  the  name  of  a 
fiiiMiihir  place,  Sak.  yi. ). 
-^  M.  an  epithet  of  Indra 
(^  Wng  the   lord    of  the 

9ft(|gf/  Tie  same  as  3im<^ 

«?*•*•  (/.«r)  1  Without 

Wk  ^atree),qr:  «TJI^#fr 
1w  ^ijsqr   mis   gf^Ht: 

(ftftiiNW:)  V^j.  8.;  2 
twfeee,  resultless,  imr  T'li'- 

flfltK^:  M.  II.  15d;3emas- 
oMMl  nnmanned,  ^H^ri^ 
IHp;|pg;  Bam.  Comp. — 
i||l|P^  a.     disinterested 


k«*  (/•  TT)  Froth-less, 
i  fwm.  II  n.  Opimn. 
'ffSi«*  (/.  ^)  l^ot  bound 
BfljT .  ittBtniined;  2  un- 
aidhg,  nonsensical,  con- 
faMHoTf.  (  The  following 
mtgivBa  as  instances  of 
M^Mieal  and  contradic- 

tonAm^(2)irnf' 
iJli^  Oowv-^lla. 


scorrilonSt  foul-mouthed,  ab- 
usive. 

»W1^  «.  (/.  ftpW)  The 
same  as  snrB:  9*  v, 

vn^  a.  Without  friends, 
without  companions. 

9{^m  I  a.  (/.  wr  )  1  Weak, 
feeble;  2  unprotected.  II  n. 
Want  of  strength,  week- 
ness,  f<T:f^  ^HIHMfflftl^- 
*T4rtHt^<IMHsP.  K. 

M*IW|  /.  A    woman,  ^V^^ 

|lR"4^rtHI*L  Bt.  X.  12. 

ipfPf  I  a.  (/.  ygn  )  Unimped- 
ed, unobstructed.  II  m.  1 
Non-obstruction;  2  non-re- 
futation. 

»WFW  a.  (/.  ^f)  Without 
friends  or  relations. 

vnm  a.  (/  W  )  1  Full  (as 
the  moon  ) ;  2  youtlif ul. 

Sffin^  tn.  Submarine  fire, 
(lit.  having  water  for  fuel ), 

XIII.  4. 

9T37  a.  (/.  ^  )  Not  wise, 
ignorant,  foolish,  a<q^KHH- 
Hi^HlflL  Sank.  S. 

9T^^/.  1  Want  of  intellect; 
2  Ignorance,  foolishness. 
OoMP.— ^H,  ^^^fi^tnc?.  1 
unintentionally;  2  ignor- 
antly. 

a^j^l^  I  a.  (  nom.  sing,  a?^) 
Ignorant,  foolish.  11/.  (nom. 
sing.  «?5<I,)  Want  of  intel- 
lect, ignorance. 

S|i|l^  I  «•  {/•  ^  )  Ignorant, 
foolish,  stupid.  II  m.  Want 
of  understanding,  ignorance, 
stupidity,     /^TT^i}f>f»T^|Trf^- 

Kir.  I.  6.  Comp,  ^ip^  «. 
incomprehensible, 
9|C^  I  tn.  The  moon;  2  Bha- 
nvantari,  the  physician  of 
gods;  3  camphor.  II  n.  I A 
lotus;  2  one  thousand  mUli- 
(ms.  Ill  m.  n.  The  conch. 


CoMP.-qjrtujf  /.  the  seed 
vessel  of  a  lotus.-ir  «»t.  an 
epithet  of  Bra|iman  (  m.  )- 
WP^^  m.  the  sun.  i|I|J|  a. 
lotus-eyed.-Jj,»f^,  trft  tn. 
Brahman  (  m.  ).-frW^  m.  an 
epithet  of  S'iva.-f^  m.  the 
sun. 

9TVirr/  A  pearl-oyster. 

«|f%in#/.  1  A  multitude  of 
lotus-flowers;  2  a  place  ab« 
ounding  with  lotus -flowers; 
3  a  lotus-plant.  GoMP.^qf^ 
m.  the  sun. 

^ry jw .  1 A  cloud,  e.  g.  uf  qr- 
f^n^q[ft^^?PRl'^^:;2  a  year. 
8  the  name  of  a  mountaiiu 
Comp.— ffif  n.  a  century.— 
^rrcm  a  variety  of  camphor  — 

«ri^  m.  1  The  oc<»n,  drfN^* 
f^^^FfT^:  A.  R.;  2  a 
lake;  3  the  number  *  four ' 
( in  math.  )  ( stftvf  when 
used  metaphorically  means 
'store*  as  in  ^(fPTTf^)* 
GoMP.— m. -«fnr  w.  froth, 
foam.— IT  m.  1  the  moon;  2 
the  conch  .-HT/.  1  spirituous 
liquor;  2  the  goddess  Laksh- 
mi.-^lr'Tr/  the  earth  .-»firt|' 
/.  a  name  of  Dv4raka,Kri8h- 
na's  city.-;pr9r^f^  m.  the 
moon.-^;f  m,  froth,  foam.— 
«T«^«j5t  /•  a  pearl-oyster.— 
^fipf  m.  a  name  of  Vishnu. 
-^C  w.  a  gem. 

annir^  71.  1  Unchastity;  2 
coition. 

sTwfP^  I  a.  (;  /•.  oirr )  1  Not 

proper  or  fit  for  a  BrahmaTta 
(  Hal&yudha     says: — surer- 

2  hostile  to  the  Br&hmafias. 
II  n.  I  An  unbrahmanical 
or  disgraceful  act,   e,  g.  ^ 

<:%?r^(^l^f^:;2an  cxchi- 
mation  of  distress  uttered 
by  a  Br&hmana  answering 
the  English  *'  help  '*  «*  a  dis 


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46 


graoeful  deed  is  perpetrated*' 
(  mostly  in  theatrical  lang- 
uage bat  sometimes  else- 
where also,  a^^Trq-  41'T^'^t^ 

S.  S.) 
«nrfr^  a.   Without  Brahma- 

•W^/.  1  Want]  of  attach- 
ment; 2   incredulity. 

5flPR^  a.  (/.  ^^)  1  Unfit  to 
be  eaten;  2  prohibited  for 
eating. 

IWT  «.  (/•  it)  Luckless, 

wnr  I «.  ( /.  frr )  Unpropi- 

tious,  inauspicious.  II  n.  1 
Sin,  wickedness;   2  sorrow. 

«|9f^  I  a  (/.  irr  )  Free  from 
.fear,  secure  e.  g,  {^V\Hi^: 
TOt^jrni^.  II  n.  1  Free- 
dom from  fear;  2  remoTal 
of  fear,  protection  from  dan- 
ger, safety,  security.  Comp. 
«Prt^5T.  spriffnta.  caus- 
ing safety .-fif&;fjr  ui.  1  a 
war-drum,  2  a  proclamation 
of  re-assurance. — ^f^f^r  /. 
promise  of  protection  from 
danger .-^^PT  w«  giving  assur- 
ance of  safety .-T^  n.  a 
written  document  grant- 
ing assurance  of  safety,  a 
safe  conduct  (  a  modem 
term),  -j^f  a.  granting  sa- 
fety.-^pipf  n.  assurance  of 
safety. 

BTT^  m.  1  Non-existence;  2 
destruction,  end,  H^rq*  ^i^j^ 
JIRTTH^nr  ^  i^MIH.  Ram; 
3  final  beatitude,  HI^<j*<H^H' 
ft^T^sr^  ^  Kir.xn.  30. 

91)f^  a.  (y.  «i|T  )  Inauspici- 
ous, unhappy,  apr^TRprf^ir- 
^'TT^  HT'^nTr'Fff^  Mahi- 
mastotra. 

IWRT  a.  (/.  Iff  )  Without  a 
share,  (as  in  an  inheritance). 

inrf  fn.  1  The  not  being, 
the  not  existing;  2  absence, 


want,  failure,  (^-^frif^  3^ 
(t*^J   «'^f%r?Ti  Brihaspatij 

3  non-entity,  ^p^  ^^s^: 
S.  Bh.;  4  non-entity  consi- 
dered as  the  seventh  category 
in  Kaniida's  system  (It  is  dis- 
tinguished as  qFPTnr,  srMwT- 
^TW,  ^T^T'tTPTnr  and  aj*i}l^|- 
Hpr);  4  death,   destruction, 

H^npir  /.  Non-perception, 
alienee  of  correct  under- 
standing. 

^Wrt^JPIf  n.  A  word  which 
can  neither  become  a  masc- 
uline nor  a  neuter,  t\  e.  a 
word  which  is  always  a  fe- 
minine. 

9Tf^  ind.  As  a  prefix  to  verbs, 
it  expresses  1  *  towards,  ' 

*  to,  '  (  e.  ^.  arf^  *  to  go 
towards  ');  2  *  for',  '  again- 
st'(  e.  g.  9(Ci!m%  *  to  wish 
for  ;  );  3  *  on  ',  *upon  ',  (e. 
^.3TpTI%^*to  sprinkle  upon'). 

4  '  on  ',  ♦  above,'  *over  '  (e. 
g^  ^tPpJ.  *  to  overpower '). 

As  a  separable  preposition 
(  with  a  noun  in  the  ace.  ) 
it  expresses  1  *  towards  ', 

*  in  the  direction  of  '  e,  g, 
fV'lPr  ^>f^  ^^  S.  K.; 
2  *with  regard  to'  e,g,  H^  f  • 
ft-RpT;  3  by,  severally,  e.  g. 

In  composition  with  nouns 
it  implies  1  superiority  or 
intensity,  as  in  arf^^, 
^ri^tTrt";  2  '  towards,  '  in 
the  direction  of  as  in  arft"- 

&e.  In  the  last  sense  bto  al* 
ways  forms  adverbs,  e.g.  3^1*^- 

311^  (y(t)  ^  a.  (J.  HJF)  Lust- 
ful, libidinous,  ^^^K^^ft-- 

fPTr:^R.  XIX.  4.  or  ajPr  fir^, 


Vlf^RriMr/.  Wish,  desire. 

nf^nirnr  i  a.{/.m)  1  Lorina 

lustful;  2  desiring  for,  (wiik 
acc.d.^.  ?n%  J^RProRTi 
II  m.  1  Love,  affection  ; 
wish,  desire. 
Mf^T  «.  1  A  courageoi 
attack;  2  mounting,  asceni 
ing  ;  3  ft  beginning,  an 
dertakmg,  e.g.  %fTftnfW- 

9^1^ni?TT  n.  The  same  as  ^' 

9lf^niirf^/.  The  same  as  ^' 

^itP^vSt^^X^  m.  A  rcviler,  an 
abuser. 

^^f^Pi^rr  /.  1  A  name,  an 
appellation  ;  2  a  word,  a 
synonym,  >1%ft^3TO1^^5'irift- 
^  Vis.  P.  'R^STK  is  a 
synonym  of  ^ft^  ';  3  &nie^ 
glory ;  4  beauty,  e.  g.  ^:^* 

II.     17  ;     5     proclaimiiil^ 
telling. 
atf^^^H  n.  Fame,  notoriety, 

glory.  I 

Mpf^«T  m.  1  Approachtoft 
coming  near  e.  g,  ?Rr^  If- 
pPT^gW^;  R.  v.  ll;2a^ 
rival,  (  as  in  54«k«ii|(^JiH  );  8 
sexual    intercourse,  t»  g*  ^* 

sif^PFR  w.  The  same  as  afl^- 

':?T^fW^  R.  xii  85. 
iTPt'Fir  «.  (/  'W )  Aooea- 
sible,  OTw^frf^^iTRilf  q^- 
^R<^i^T4l:  R.  1. 16. 

B#mr^a.  f/.sft)  1-^^ 

proacliing,  coming  near ;  a 

having  sexual  intercourse. 
aif^nr^  n.    A  tumult,  aft 

uproar. 
H^rftflr/  Ouarduig,  pnrtect- 

ing. 


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47 


UpflK  m.  1  Attack,  onset;  2 
lobUng,  pIunderiDg;  3  cbal- 
]eD||e;    4     comprint ;     5 

HPnifT  n.Tha  same  asar- 

Prtff  ?.  r. 
Df^l^rf^  n.  1    Friction;   2 

po0Mfision  bj  an  cfil  spirit. 
Itf^^ffl  I  m.   Striking,  beat 

^;  2  complete  destniction 
extirpation,  Ji^T^wrPt^infT- 
f^JWffJT^f^^ETTcT*  m  Sank. 
K.  L  II  n.  A  harsh  pro- 
niBMfaUion  produced  bj  the 
rutfjitKi  of  sandhi  roles. 

5#niW«.{/.  Rf^FT)  Ward- 
ing tf,  extirpating. 

V^fi^S^^  An  enemy, 

3#Br«.lGhee;  2  dropp- 
ing ghee  i^n  the  offerings 
atMedfioes,  M<flfly«i<i4M4ij^- 
*H^<it^lHma  Mt.  III. 

lri3{nm  «.  The    same  as  9T- 

lAft  m.  A  serrant. 

^Init^  n.  Employing 
cfaott  or  spells  for  a  male- 
Toltii  purpose. 

i^e^K  «•  1  Employment  of 
dkftOli  <»r  spells  for  a  male- 
toImI  purpose;  2  killing. 
Cmb.«-^I^  m.  a  ferer  caus- 
al Wskcmntation.  (Sos'ruta 
qpb  of  such  a  feTer}.-ip^' 
%f  imaQla  for  working  a 
^|^^4tT  M.  a  sacrifice 
JnAag  a  charm. 

In.  1  Family,  race, 
SnoUe  descent,  ^r- 
adc>  tv.,  or^4^- 
<«fkMiJ9;  8  ni^hre  conn- 


A  magician,  a 


head  of  a  family;  5  fame, 
gloiy;6  attendants. 
irf^^npr  «.  (/.  W)!  Bom, 
produced;  2  noble,  well- 
bom,  3II?q^^^Tp^^T^  ^:  W- 
^^^  JT^r:  R.  xvn.  4.;  3 
learned,  wise   e,  g.   (^^) 

^HH.;  4    pure,   faultless, 

e.  g-  5r3if^crHn?r*iPt3rrH^n%;  5 

handsome;  6  honest,  noble. 

a^nn^  /.  Noble  descent, 
high  brith. 

a^^rinT  tn*  Complete  yietory. 

MpiRlM"!  »>.  Touching  the 
head  with  the  nose  as  a 
sign  of  affection. 

S^f^fln;  I  m.  A  name  of 
Vishnu.  11./  The  name  of 
the  twenty-second  asterism. 

MfH^ra.  (/-^IT)  .1  Know- 
ing, acquainted  with,  (  with 
the  gen.  or  loc.  ^fr  ^llrfPl- 
'*y.:i<H'l  rfii'^Pi^  'PTj  Ut. 
V.  );  2  clever,  skillful;  3  ex 
periencing,  getting  experi- 
ence, ( with  the  gen.  or  loc.) 

jiTr:K.S.  11.41. 

9^^^  /.  1  Remembrance, 
recollection;  2  recognition. 

9^^T9R  ^-  1  Recollection;  2 
recognition;  3  ft  token  of  re- 
cognition e,  g,  ^^rn^  ^  $ft» 
Fqr  arf^Wr^  ^^nm  Ram. 
(3^*  has  this  meaning  in  the 
title  arr'&^rTsr^n^r^T^);  4  the 
dark  portion  in  the  moon's 
disc. 

atf^pr^tnJ.  (used  absolutely 
or  with  a  noun  in  the 
ace.)  1  Before,  in  the  pre- 
sence  of,  fp^»fTft^CTr^  Jprt" 

^nff:  Kir.  ii.  69;  2  towards, 

Kir.  XI.   8;  3  near;  4  on 
both  sides,  qi^apRpT^  (^tit* 

Bt.  IX.  187;  5  completely, 


throughout,^.p.  affS^t  ^WfTf ; 
6  quick,  quickly,  e.g.  ?r^pf, 
pnrt.CoMP.— jfpf  m.  the  be- 
ing on  both  sides. 

arf^WIT  w.  1  Extreme  heat; 
2  great  pain  (physically  and 
morally). 

i^fimpr  o.  (/.  wr  )  Deep  red. 

Bii^tfflif^H^inJ.  Towards  the 
right. 

aif^nr^  m.  An  attack. 

^^f^TSflf  m.  Abuse,  curse;  2 
hurting,  oppression. 

•iPro^tf  n.  Possession  by  an 
evil  spirit. 

9^f$f^/.  1  A  name,  an  ap- 
pellation, e.  g,  ff^  5»«ii<«»W- 
f^  ^^  t\*^Wy  2  the 
literal  power  of  a  word,  vtg^ 
that  power  (or  process)  which 
expresses  the  sense  whicb 
the  word  has  by  commoa 
consent  or  contention  (  op, 
to  FTOTT  andsfiRr  ),<r5- 

p^^lt^  K.  Pr.  II.  CoMp. 
— ip  a.  founded  on  the  li- 
teral or  original  meaning  of 
a  word  or  a  sentence,  (  as  a 

arfH^iPr  I  n.  Naming,  teUing 
expressing;  2  »  speech,  dis- 
course; 3  ft  vocabulary.  II 
m.n.l  A  name,  an  appella- 
tion, ff^if^^5TO^5rf!HT: 
Kir.  1. 24;  2  a  word.  Co^p. 
-^  «!.,  Hmr/ft  dictionary, 
a  lexicon, 

5Tp»>iR^  a.(/.  PWFT)Ex- 
pressing,  denominating. 

Mf^Wfftg^o.  (/.*)1  Ex- 
pressing, denominatmg|^2 
speaking,    ?*    JP^    (wT 

t^'ftftrqiS^I^^  ptTrrt"  Am, 

S.  23. 
avf)f^n^  n.  Pursuit,  attack. 
arfSf^  n.  1  Meaning,  sense^ 

signification;  2  the  primaiy 

meaning  of  a  word,  i?fWhr* 


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it 


^if^irt 


ftPinyiHcflR[fJ^"li'«T5l'  K.  Pr. 
II.;  8  the  subject  matter, 
fltf^^^^^^P^^'RLK.  Pr.  I. 
«lf^{urT  /.  1  Desire,  wish, 
^if^Mnr^^in^  S.  Bh.  I.  ;  2 
coveting  another's  property; 

3  desire  of  taking  (  gener- 
ally). 

^^fUTPf  n.  1  Desire,  wish;  2 

profound  thought. 
iif^Tfr^m.  1  Delighting;   2 

applauding;  3  encouraging; 

4  wish,  desire. 
Blf^prs^n.   1  Applauding, 

greeting,  praising;  2  rejoic- 
ing, delighting;  3  wish, 
desii^ 

Vlf^^[^7^a.{/.^)  1  To 
be  applauded,  greeted;  2  to 
be  rejoiced  at, 

VJ^pm  «.  (/.y)Bent,  cunr- 
ed,    fiTT  <1<iUTl*rtdi    ^  rPfl 

91^^  m.  1  Action  and 
postures  expressiye  of  senti- 
ment  especially  when  ex- 
hibited in  a  dramatic  per- 
formance, il(?*1<fiH^lfflrt(%- 
sft:    R.    XIX.    14,   aipRqr^ 

qft^gPrtlTfTT  ^'  "•  ^^\  2 
dramatic  representation  ;(it  is 
four-fold:  (1)  artpt^  convey- 
ed by  bodily  action,  (2)  qrf^ 
by  speech,  (3)3fffr^by  dress, 
decoration  &c.  and  (4)  ^(^^ 
by  the  manifestation  of  feel- 
ings,as  by  perspiration,horri- 
pilation    &c.  )     rtft^dl|'*lH^' 

cTJnr  Hfff  ^^  i  g*pfr  •   ^ 

iirqrtT:  Yikr.  n. 

«ri^  a,  (/.  ^)yew,  fresh, 
young,  arpT^r^  f^M*<fi^'?M*|: 
B.  IX.  29.  GoMP.— «(H^,  ^- 
irpir  a.  quite  youthful. 

9l^qr^  n.  A  bandage,  a 
blind  (  for  the  eyes  ). 

nWr^lT  a.  (/.  i^u )  En- 
pged  in,  3|Mnt>Sp?%^K?T 


«iWft*nr«.  (/.^W)l  Left, 
quitted ;  2  one  asleep  at 
sunset. 

^ftR^T*^  n.  1  March  (in 
general )  ;  2  inarch  of  one 
who  desires  to  oonquer,  i.  e. 
an  invasion. 

MPlftjfif/  Completion,  ac- 
complishment. 

«^f^rftf^«.  (/CT)  1  Pos- 
sessed of,  endowed  with,  if- 

4iMlrtld^:  R.  n.  76  ;  2 
determined,  engrossed  by. 
(  ^Tptf^ftS^  in  this  sense  is 
thus  defined  in    S.  D.: — 

Pl'<|iJqmHHI^iH^>Sf^l^l%H| 
'  not  caring  for  censure, 
abuse,  disrespect  &c,  means 
determination  of  purpose '  ). 
9i^l^r^  «•  1  Close  appK- 
cation,  attachment  (  with 
the  loc.,^:*^^^^^:  K&- 
s'ik&.  or  WT^q^I&^nH^^n'^l^* 
Mit.)  ^t<Nr55T5%^*Tl%^: 
Sak.  III.  ;  2  determination 
of  purpose,  determined  re- 
solution, 3T^ld^q|fiPl^^- 

K.S.v.7,Sis.ma,R.xiv.48; 

3  the  instinctive  clinging  to 
life  and  bodily  enjoyment, 
(  in  Yoga  phil.  )• 

l«^ft%ftR[  a.  (/.  jft)  1  Ad- 
hering,  clinging  ;  2  deter- 
mined. (  See  9\P^(^^  ). 

«lPlfH^*hW  n.  Going  out  or 
forth. 

S^Pl^Tsq^nr  n.  Going  forth, 
issuing,  sallying. 

Brf^R^^Hfri  /.  Completion, 
consummation. 

^rf^ff^tT?  ««•  Denial. 

«tf5pft^  a.  (/.  fd)  1  Perform- 
ed, represented  (as  a  drama); 
2  fit,  proper,  suitable,  arPr- 

Bh.;  3  highly  ornamented  ; 

4  eTei^minded,  patient ;  5 


friendly,  kind  ;  6  exoeUent; 

7  angry. 
M^pftfit/:  1  Frioidslup,  kmd- 

ness,      ITT'r^J^'TPr^tfrftjfi? 

Kir.  xiii.  36  ;  2  expressive 

jesticulation. 
Mf^r%f  m.  An  actor. 
Mpf^o.  (/ ^)  To  here. 

presented  or  performed,  (  as 

&  drama  )  ^  cprrf^^  tfS; 

^d^g-  ^^^ni  8.  D.  VI. 

«^Prtr  «.  ( /.  wr)  1  Not 

different,    identical,   ^WPt 

^JTpW^NTRr  Pr.  Ch. ;  2  not 
cut,  not  rent,  not  broken.    | 

ST^irWr  w- 1  Approaching, 
arrival;  2  going  forth,  de- 
parture. 

«ri^nf%  /  1  Approachingt 
coming  near;  2  completion. 

«Tpr«m  a.  (/.  »rr  )  1  Come 
near,  run  towards;  2  seek- 
ing  refuge;  3  overcome, 
afflicted,  e.  g.  ^rrfrf^^  f^ 
4  unfortunate;  5  guilty;  6 
dead,  deceased,  «.  g,  iiP^pSf 

«Tpnft5?r  a.  (/fiT)  OreN 
flowed  ( lit, ),  overwhelmed, 
shaken  (  Hg.  )  e.  g.  ir3#f* 

^rf^^"l  w.  FiUingjfiUing  out. 
stfjT^I*!^  ind.  Successively. 
«tf5*nrT8I5f    n.    Ccmsecration 

by  sacred  hymns.     ^ 
^iPrmftra.  (/,  fir)!  Brought; 

2  consecrated  with  hymns, 

^^  qf»i['^W"ft«T;  Bt.  1. 4, 
Mf^nitpr  n.  Spreading  orer^ 

throwing  over. 
BifpfinftrT^«wc^.Tothe  rigW^ 

right-wards. 
a^f^nnr^  n.  1  Coming  fortk» 

ceeding,  acting. 
Mf^nnflr/.  l  Approach,  arti* 
vai;  2  obtaining,  ao<|mii0f* 


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•ifirwiw 


i$ 


(^if;  3  affectum; 4  HlicHi- 
tion,  wiflh,  dedre;  5  mis- 
coaoeption,  eono^itiif  ob- 
jects with  the  notion  that 
they  refer  to  one's  own 
self  (in  phil);  6  killteg. 
CoMP.—  vtf^a.  possessed 
of  self-respect,  prond. 
UPr^ff^a.  (/.ift)!  Pes- 
sessed  of  self-respect;  ^2 
proud,  arrogant;  8  one  who 
conceires  objects  with  the 
notion  that  thej  refer  to 
one's  own  self. 

«^^3?;«-  (/•  W  or  ^) 
1  With  the  face  directed  t#. 
^ards,  facing,  fronting^  #.  g. 
"^^^IP^^S^  ;  a  n«ar, 
approaching,  ready  for,  g^- 

^wPrj^  ^V  R.  vii.i,  srnr : 

V.   64;  3  friendly  disposed; 
4  with  the  face  upwards. 
itf*?^^  ind.   In  the  direc- 
tion  of,  in  front    of,    irt 

55P<^r5»HfiHpnn^  Sati., 

Kir.  11.  69. 

•tf^<».  (/CT)ToHchsd, 
rubbed. 

iTPFHRa.  (/.m)  Quite 
withered,  quite  faded. 

»rf5RinRr/.  A  BolicitatioB, 
a  request. 

9?fWarr  f-  S^e  the  preceding 
word. 

9?f^in%  m.  A  foe,  an  enemy, 

9?f^'3TH  n.  1  Coming  near, 
approaching;  2  attacking. 

HfimfiRto.  (/*)  Going 
towards  with  a  hostile  inten- 
tion, attacking,  R.  xii.  48. 

»lPl3F?fra.  (/.^IPr)  1  As- 
8auTted,attacked,  ^P^  tV- 


vfinm^.  I  Intention,  pur- 
pose, design,  ^ff^THPnifiTir- 
^  tH  ^*rfffr  Ram., or  ^^z 
^PS^^[m  '^m  means  the 
intention,  the  purpose  of  a 
poet;' 2  opinion , belief,mean- 

ipgt%f%3'yti^yinyf%^- 

S.  D.  II.;  3  implied  sense, 
baring  of  a  word  or  sent- 

owe^Rwp^  ^  w*yrt 'Trafyr- 

ipPB^  D.  B.;  4  reference, 
lektion, 

irPfi?! «.  (/  m)  1  Intended, 
dfliigned,  iTOpPrfTf^^Rm^ 
Hit.  J  2  wished,  desired* 
agreed)le;  3  meant,  implied* 

f$^.  Hit. 

ljM|jUi|  ru  Sprinkling  upon. 
•ft^  a.  {  /.  fTT  )  Oyer- 
(ovreced,  overrun  (/i7.),over- 
lAAwd  (Jtg.). 
H^l^/.  An  organ  of  appre- 
hes^OQ  of  which  there  are 
fm,  vis.  (1)  ear;  (2)  skin; 
(8)  eye;  (4)  tongue,  and  (5) 
tt»e,(more  usually  called 

Hfi^  m.  1  Defeat,  subju- 
gatfen,  arf^«r:  3^  ^  W^^- 
m  B.  II.  4;  2^  the  being 
mnqpoweiedf  ^^^I^HW^*^- 
y|g)msl:^P^  Sak.  n.;  3 
tamilinfinn,     abatement  of 

tcontempt,  dbrespect, 

mm  I   ^V^rm''  Bhartr. 

h;  W;  5  rise,  spread,  3Tw- 

ftjuuywi  'iS'^  f^-rt^: 

l||wr«.  The  same  as  arf^- 

lUllPf  n.  Making  yictori- 
-JSH;  luring  ttAstership 

fc  14. 


^^1^1  ^*'* 


**PPflIV  «.  (/.IW)  The 
same  as  •ff^Hlft^y.  v. 

Hfypirq^     n.      Addressing. 

H^P]^/.  1  Defeat,  discom- 
fiture,  ^iPf^^rqi^^pTfT:  J- 
5l35fn^  T HTT  'TP^r:  Kir.  ii. 
2  0 ;  2  disrespect ,  humiliation 

i?Pn!?r  I  a.  (/.  fir)  1  With- 

ed,  desired,   agreeable,  arpr- 

Bt.  I.  27;  2agre^,  approv- 
ed,  admitted,  JrftrCTIIF«rr- 

wsT^pffsTR.    S.   Bh.    II   n. 
Desire,  wish. 
i^f^fYTTI^    a.     Wishing    for, 
longing  for,  H^^^pPRF:  ^'ff- 

Sis.  XVI.  2. 

mP<H*^"I  w.  1  CalUng,  ad- 
dressing, inviting;  2  conse- 
crating f .  #.  making  sacred 
by  reciting  mantras, 

if^THT  m-  1  Killing,  slaught- 
er; 2  war,  combat;  3  danger 
from  one's  own  party,  trea- 
chery; 4  a  binding,  a  tie  or 
fetter. 

i;ff$nT$  n.  Rubbing;  2  inva- 
sion, devastation  of  a  coun- 
try; 3  war,  battle;  4  spirit- 
uous  liquor. 

flf^PT^  n.  Oppression,  de- 
vastation of  a  country  ( by 
an  enemy  ^-c.) 

«ff^TT^  ( ij  )  m.  1  Touch,  con- 
tact; 2  sexual  intercourse, 

Sak.  v.,  or  rT^fTPrwrPnnrff 
Hr^H^f^:  D.  K.3in- 
sult,  offence  K.  S.  v.  48. 

«rt5rTO(f)'r«.  The  same 
as  arPnrl  g-  v. 

Hf^nrrf  w.  Ebriety,  mtoxica- 
tion. 

i^f^TfPr  ^'  1  Self-respect, 
honourable  feeling,  arpfiTpr- 

^«rfT:  Kir.  ii.  19;  2  pride, 


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Vr  rf  (  9CiL  ^:  )  *rcf!<t^r- 
iTrf:  q^  Sis.  ii.  101;  2  as- 
fiiduous,  studiously  engaged 
in,  e.  g.  ^iri|«iqT'^H^<T'.;  3 
versed  in,  skilled,  WW^- 
fi^-rhHi  3^«TPrP!:  Kumarila; 
4  learned,  of  acknoAvledged 
position  (  as  an  author  or 
a  language  )  ;  5  charged, 
prosecuted  (  in  law  ),  3?!^- 

wif^l^  r)i,  1  An  assailant, 
an  enemy;  2  a  plaintiff,  an 
accuser,  5f  ^^pkr^rt^^  ft- 
«^  (^R4l''l*lci  Kat. 

BffMlHr  m.  1  Attack,  onset, 
battle,  sp^  ^TffTni^^Tfnni 
Kir.  XIII.  10;  2  energetic 
effort*  3  learning,  scholar- 
ship, 3T5n'^rtt^*I  ^T5^^^^- 
CPfT^  I  3Tfl4lM^fft'^  S'a- 
bara;  4  close  application, 
connection,  ar^irft'  ?Tr*H*^- 

rmf^^  Ch.  p.  11  ;  5  ft 

charge,  an  offence  as  aubject 
of  an  accusation,  irf^'^rf'TT- 
f^^cft^Vt  srrqp^%3^  Yaj. 

II.  10,  (arPrj^qTr  f?^%nt- 

^qrrw:  Mit.  ). 

9ff^ni^^}/i.  A  plaintiff,  a 
prosecutor  ( in  law  ) . 

Sff^T^COT/  Protection  in  every 
quarter,  universal  or  com- 
plete protection,  JT^TPfT^ 
R^^^TT^qr  Kir.  I.  18. 

BTpfCf^/.  Pleasure,  delight, 
attachment,  ^  ^'Nll^frr# 
5rr^^  R.  IX.  7. 

aif^TCTI'  n.  Delighting  in, 
finding  pleasure  in. 

%Tf5TTnr«.  (/  HT  )  1  Pleasing, 
delightful,  agreeable,  ^r^f^- 

R.I.  89;2beautiful,3tf^nm 
^3'^?T^^h^:R.  X.  67. 
B^PrtP^/.  1  Relish  or  taito 
ifor,  pleasure,delight,  h^"  ^- 


50 


Bif^'^rrfR 


^:  Silhajia;  2  ambition,  a 
strong  desire,  -qi^  ^f\pTW- 
(^^^  g^   Bhartr.   n.  G8. 

lirf^TF^  n.  Any  cry,  noise, 
sound. 

«TPr^:ir  I.  «.  (/TT)  1  Pleas- 
ing,   agreeable,    handsome, 

^  M.ix.  88  ;2  conformable  to, 
Sak.i.;  3  learned,  wise,  3^1^ 

ari^^q^ipm  ql^BTRT^  Sak.i. 

II  m.  IT  he  moon;  2  Kima- 
deva;  3  Vishnu;  4  S'i\^a. 
GoMP.— q^  tn,  the  name  of 
a  fast  observed  in  order  to 
obtain  a  desirable  huslmnd 
in  the  next  world,  Mrich.  i. 

^^f$p^  71.  Jumping  over 
or  across. 

^^f^^of  n.  Wishing,  desirr 
ing. 

ITf^THf^  «.  Wish,  desire. 

^^f^f^]^  i».Si>eech,  expression, 

(jf^tj^N&ges'abha//a  on  R. 

G. 

^^f^^^iTf^  m.  Cutting,  destroy- 
ing, ^■Jm^^t^TWPJ  ^t^*  ^'^- 
qr  ^l^t^m:  Bt.  Tii.  37, 

9#THnT   w.   1  Desire,  wish, 

3T^,sPrHr>  5T^^  ?mrf^^  ^' 

III.  4;  2  longing  especially 
of  one  in  love,  sf  i^  ^Rq^ 

^'♦I'drtlTf^nrrf^THF^:  Sak.  ii. 

8#rWT55|f  a.(/.  5RT)  Wishing, 
desiring,  covetous,  ( with 
the  ace.  ifcpT'nT^F^TOf^- 
5^T^tHr3^:Kir.xi.  18). 

5?Pr*lpr  a.  (/.  m)  Adher- 
ing, embracing,  shrouding 
Megh.  I.  36. 

irfJrgf^  «.  (/.  m)  1>13- 

turbed,  agitated,  inconveni- 
enced, BHf^5fBd^lMMi**l 
Sak.  III. 

l^f^IijjTr/.  A  kind  of  spider. 

«lf$r^r^  n.  1  Addressing, 
allocution;  2  salutation. 

Digitized 


Saluting  respect 
Raining  upon* 


fully. 

rain. 
BTf^^Tf  w.  The  same  as  arf^- 

aTpr?rR5ir  «.  (/.  ^rr  )  Respect- 
ful, humble. 

3Tf*HTT^  ^'.  Respectful  salut- 
ation of  a  sui>erior  or  elder 
by  an  inferior  or  junior  for 
the  sake  of  obtaining  his 
blessing.     ( It  consists    of 

three  acts:  (  1  )  sf^r^PT  or 
rising  from  the  seat,  (2) 
^TrtirrT  or  touching  the  feet, 
and(3)3Tf>t^or  the  uttering 
of  the  formula  of  salutation). 
arPfftff^  w.  Complete  perva- 
sion, inclusion  of  the  point 

of  limit,  <?.^.  3TprJr4KTp#^: 
*  3ir  means  until  exclusively' 
( I.  e,  excluding  the  point  of 
limit )  and  until  inclusi?elj 
(t.  e.  including  the  point 
of  limit)'. 

^^Prft^^.  (f-m)  Widely 
known,  celebiated. 

B^[pr?f^/  Growth,  increase, 
augmentation. 

B?f5r«iC^a.  (/.  ^i;f)  Revealed, 
made  manifest,  distinct,  ap- 
parent. 

3Tpio€<FH>  /.  The  becoming 
clear,  manifestation,  revela- 
tion, ^jfr^t^Wnnnf^- 

f^f^tq^  S.  D.  VI. 
Sf^vqnPT   n.   The    act  of 
manifesting. 

%?f5T«inniia.(/ft^)  Com- 
prehending, including,  sur- 
rounding. 

^ff^ps^ff^/  Universal  pern* 
sion,  comprehension,  (  the 
same    as    arf^tf^    q*  «•) 

^if^rcirrfTTn.!  Pronoundng, 
uttering,  speaking  ;  2  «» 
uttered  word  or  speech. 

vilM^mfflK  m.  Th«  same  «8 

tized  by  Google 


Sf^^f^^T  n.  Blaming,  insult- 
ing, nttering  an  accusation 
whether  founded  on  truth  or 

^5f  ^Kt^  Mife. 
i|fip&?irT/.  Fear,  alarm,  doubt, 

anxietj. 
SfPt^nTrr  «.  The  same  as   ^- 

PWT  q.r. 
*«fi«Rrftf?ro.    (/.  cH-)    Said, 

declared,  named,  e,  g,  ^Iff^ 

5?fiRrFr  a.  {/.  ^^)  1  Insult- 
ed, blamed,  accused  (  espe- 
cially wrongly^)  e,g.^  ^TpT^- 

#  ^  f^  ^c^r#q^^  ^rr;  2 

in-kmed,  defamed  ;  3  hurt, 
injured,  inflicted,  ^(^  ^^m^- 

3?PRr(^;f^  ./*.  1  Abuse,  ca- 
Inmny,  scandal,  defamation; 
2  asking,  begsing. 

s^ft^TT  m.  1  Charge,  accu- 
sation (atfirwT:  qr^r^pT^^: 
Mit. ) ;  2  a  curse,  an  impre- 
cation; 3  calumny.  Comp.— 
5^  jw.  a  fever  produced  by 
imprecation. 

SlpRTTR  n.  Pronouncing  a 
corse. 

3|PrtftfT  a,  (Am)  Cold,  3T- 
Pnfr<ff^:  Kas'ika. 

S^Prtr^^T  n.  Intense  ginef, 
excessive  pain . 

srt^PI^  n.  Sitting  down  to 
^^rdddha  or  repeating  a 
portkmof  the  Veda. 

^^f^  ft.  (/  =5W)  Befeat- 
«d,  hmniliated, 

5#rtT  m.  1  Defeat,  discom- 
fiture, misfortune,   calamity, 

%  3tf^rfw  RJn^«<K  l^. 

^1-75,  XIV.  54;  2  connec- 
tion, attachment,  ^^ftfrT  ^- 
^**'^Mn^  Sis.  VI  r.  68;  3 
oriteldng,  copulation;  4 
IKiBnsnoa  by    evil  spirit.^, 


51 

^rT:  Madhavaniddna;  5  an 
oath;  6  a  false  accusation,  a 
calumny;  7  curse,  abuse ;  8 
contempt. 
«?f>m<>«i?T  n.  The  same  asa^- 

3Tprq^  m,  1  The  religious 
act  of  pressing  out  the  juice 
(>f  the  Soma  plant;  2  ablu- 
tion preparatory  to  religious 
rites;  3  sacrilicc  (in  general); 
4  bathing  (  in  general  ) ;  5 
the  extracting  of  liquor. 

STp^par^or  w-  The  same  as  bt- 

STprf^^tff  a.  (/.  TfiT  )  1 
Sprinkled  over,  3?^!^  rTT  ^- 

XlH^lf^f^'^K  Ch.  p.  29; 
2  inaugumted,  solemnly  in- 
vested, enthroned  (as  a  king 
or  an  idol )  e.  g.  srt^  qft^- 

srpir^cR'  in,  1  Inauguration 
(  of  a  king  or  an  idol  ),  af- 
^Pt^*  {g^^l^d)-:  R.  XIV. 
7 ;  2  conscci-ation  by  sprinkl- 
ing water;  3  water  used  at 
ah  inauguration;  4  bathing 
(  in  general  ),  ^^rnr^f  f(T- 
3»frl5<^*L  K.  S.  V.  10,  or3T- 

5  bathing  of  tlie  divinity  to 
whom  worsiiip  is  offered, 
CoMP.— ^f»n.  the  day  of 
inauguration.  -^^TH^  /.  the 
hall  of  coronation. 
3Tl*fN-*<H  n.  The  same  as  a^f^y 

%^^(?.  V. 

B?PT^^5T «.  ^larch  with  an 
army  to  attack  an  enemy. 

BtfH^^I  ^  v^  (  dcnom.  )  To 
march  against,  to  attack,  m-. 
ft^TP^^rfH^^'rf^  HH'I:  Ve.ii. 

STPTCT"  'w.  Praise,  eulogy, 

^^iPt^  (  ^^  )  ^  '«.  1  Oozing, 
flowing;  2  great  increase, 
excess,  <^(^Kq?^jpf  sp%- 
^tqrT^'^W  I^.  ^'v.  29  (  here 
3Tf^^«^M^?  moans  *  letting 


out  the  excess  i,  e,   emigra- 
tion'); 3  running    at    the 
eyes. 
S|fW»T  m.    Strong  attach- 
ment,   love,   devotion,   t,  g^ 

atf^T^hnr  m.  Refuge,  alielter, 

^Tpm^?rr  m.  High  praise. 

3Tf5r^f#T  m.  The  same  as  *- 
%qr  q.  V. 

VifHiMWH  m.  War,  battle,  (^- 
'A  ^^TRrnr^PfTfT:  Halayudha  ) 

^^Pr^P^  w.  The  organ  of 
generation. 

srf%^r^>SRr  m.  A  detractor,  a 
calumniator. 

STpRH^r/.  1  Promise,  decla- 
ration, ?m  (  soil.  3[^r^)  ^- 

?qffHH-^f^<^<lHjfd8cTI  Ram.; 

2  deceit. 

STi^^^PV^R  w- 1 A  deckiration, 
a  promise ;  2  imposing,  cheat- 
jug,  deceiving,  qTrnT^WnTTt 
^'J'^^^ff^^ftdH  R.  XVII.  76, 
q'C}f^»:rr^q^q^  til    Sak.  v.; 

3  aim,  intention,  purpose, 
(l^in^'MT  in  explaining  ^^nr 
says :— 3Tf^pm^4r^r=2T^f^- 
?^^'^T^|?^  ^);  4  making 
peace. 

^Tpraf^  m.  ( According  Uh 
some  authorities  y<?w.)  1  A 
declaration,  a  promise;  2  in- 
tent, purpose,  aim;  3  im- 
plied sense,  bearing,  ( the 
phi-aso3T?r»TpnSl^:is  frequent- 
ly met  with  in  exegetical 
works  where  it  means  *  such 
is  the  sense  '  of  a  passage  ); , 

4  belief,   opinion,  e.  g.  ^^^ 

srf^TO^TITT  wi-  1  Concourse, 
confluence  ;  2  war,  battle, 

stPrf4>T  m.  Connection,  as- 
sociation,      relation,      sjx--. 

^Si^'i{  vj^  Kiis'ikA. 

Facing. 


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6t 


H^ 


im.lJL  companion  ;  2 
•  l6iT»nt|  A  follower. 
Hftnt^n.  1  Approaching, 
(whk  hosiiU  intention  )  ; 
S  an  assignation,  an  ap- 
pointment   of   loTcrs,    ff- 

«T^I^   ftRf%    ^fir*ft    Gi*. 

O.TX, 

HpWi|»i.  Creation. 

^fflf^ifrT  «.  1  Gift,  donation; 
2  killing. 

irflr^nK  w.  Coming  near,  ap- 
proaching (  especiallj  with 
a  hostile  intention). 

ttfSl^l^g^  m.  Conciliation, 
consolation. 

^UPlMI^S.  «*^-  ^^  *«  CTening, 

i^iPrcnmr^.  Sis.  1. 16. 

VlPf^m:  Pt.  1  An  assignation, 
an  appointment   of  lorers, 

ft^^^Git.  G.V.;  2  »  place 
trhere  lorers  meet  by  preri- 
«UB  appointment,  r^ft?f3ftff<T 

^ft^qgpnt^  Git.  G.  Ti.  CoMF. 
**C^rf  ^-  ^  locality  adapt- 
ed for  assignations.  (The 
8.  D.  recommends  the  fol- 
lowing eight  places  for  loTers 
to  meet:—  (1)  a  field,  (2)  a 
garden,  (d)  temple-rains, 
rl)  the  house  of  a  procuress, 
(5)  forest,  (6)  a  place  of 
pilgriinage,(7)  the  cemetery, 
(8)  the  banks  of  rirers  &c. 

artfi^fmrii  S.D.  TI.) 

aiPwit^iM/.  A  woman  who 
meets  her  lorer  bj  assigna- 
tion. (»To  ii  rariouslj  defin- 
ed; the  definition  in  Am.  is 

^^^Sf^nmt^r:  K.s.Ti.  48. 

/.  The  same  as  iT« 
q.  r. 


irf^ipf  n.    Indulgence  in, 

fondness    (as  iniTOi%«^). 

Hf^rilf  m.  Attachment,  lore, 

5OTBg.  11.  57. 

WtflftlT  a.  (/.fir)  Ex- 
pandedi  foil  blown. 

^PftWf  tn.  The  same  as  er- 
pf«PC  q.  P. 

MPlfW  a.  (/.  fir  )  1  Struck, 
hurt,  injured,  ^n^lP^li^iTr- 
TO^i^lprp^ni:  Am.  S.  1;2 
subdued,  orercome;  3  multi- 
plied (  in  math.  ). 

Mf^ff^/.  Striking,  hurting, 
injuring  ;  2  multiplieation 
(  in  math. ). 

Hf^rfTT  n.  Bringing,  eon- 
Teying,  R.  xi.  48. 

er^ifqrm.  1  Calling,  inrok- 
ing;  2  sacrificing. 

«lfsifnr  m*  1  Robbing  or  steal- 
ing; 2  attack,  assault;  3 
arming,  taking  up  an  ar- 
mour. 

iff^lfff^  m.  Laughter,  merri- 
ment, sport. 

Uprf^  a.  (/IfT)  1  Said, 
spoken,  declared,  named;  2 
placed  upon,  &stened  upon. 
CoMP.  — i^T^ii^ff  m.  the 
doctrine  of  the  Naijajikas 
that  the  purport  of  a  sen- 
tence arises  out  of  the  logical 
connection  between  the 
words  and  not  out  of  the 
sense  of  the  words  them- 
selres  (K.  Pr.  ii.). 

nf^TftT  ff*'  Making  an  obla- 
tion of  clarified  batter. 

apft  I  ind.  A  protracted  form 
of  »rf^  q.  V.  II  a.  Fearless. 

•T*^  a.  (/.  nrr)  1  Lustful, 
libidinous,  %^f^:  fTPT^r- 
inT3Tr5PflW5r.Sie.  ▼.  64  (Cf. 
i^i^);  2  anxious;  3  fear- 
less, 

lrtt^»ro.(/.  Vrr)  IFrequent, 
repeated;  2  perpetual,  con- 
stant, 


H^tl^nt  tnd.  1  Repeatedly; 
2  constantly;  3  exceedingly. 

«pW^OT  I  a.(/.  Hr)  Wiriwd 
desired,  ipfff^  j^  (%f^ 
fW^iPrri^  Ram.  Un. 
Wish,  desire. 

m4K  m.  1  a  cowherd;  2  the 
name  of  a  pastoral  tribe;  (the 
more  correct  form  of  this 
word  is  e^T'ftr).  Comp.— ^ 
/.  a  hamlet  of  cowherds. 

•T^tlirrr  m.  The  some  as  «?f^- 
WT  q.  V. 

H^fm  m.  1  A  ray  of  light, 

2  a  rein. 

H^fWr  m.  The  same  as  stfilr- 
^  q-  V. 

•pft5  m.  1  A  ray  of  light; 
2  a  rein;  3  desire;  4  attach- 
ment, lore. 

•rftrIa.(/.CT)  IWished, 
desired  ;  2  dear,  belored.  II 
n.    Desired     object,   e.    g. 

inrr^c.  Bt.  xx.  24. 

tfiftVT  /•  A  belored  woman, 
a  mistress. 

lT3nT(/.  »^r)  1  Straight, 
not  bent  ;  2  well,  free  from 
disease. 

iTJifircir  a.  (/.  OIT  )  Not  a 
serrant  t.  $,  independent. 

H^m.  An  epithet  of  Vishnu. 

imf  a.  (/.fIT)  Non-existent, 
wnat  is  not  or  has  not 
been.  Comp.  — iTrW^  »• 
a  coTcrt  or  metaphorical 
expression.  -Hirnr  <«• 
the  becoming  changed  of 
a  substance  to  what  it  has 
not  been  before.  (  The  no- 
tion implied  by  this  term  is 
expressed  by  the  afiixes  cal- 
led f%ir  ;  the  familiar  in^ 
stance  is  qqhrftHf'^J^' 
g^R  R.  n.  3  ),  -^  a.  un- 
precedented, ar^nr^prq^:  5^5 
Ve.  lit.  -ms^  ««•  *^«  ^ 
cominff^  manifest    of    th^ 

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••'V 


wkadk  hMS  not  bem  before.-- 
'  a.  bftTing  no  eaem  j. 
>/•  N(»-exi8te]M)e,  non- 


fii*|f%/-l  Anj  thing  but  earth; 
2  no  object  for,  ^  ^r?  ^1%- 
<NHH^ft*^jfHWH<«^K: 
fiftlcTii.  the  honour  at  the 
^ecasion  of  dismissmg  me 
mw  iBdeed  no  object  for  ( i . 
li  beyond  )  my  wwhes.**  or 

Sis,  1.  42. 

'ifPnr  «•  (/.  IT )  Not  sup- 

wt^,  not  hired,  not  paid. 

IWW'  «•  1  Undiridedness, 
dose  union,  ^THTFltftTflnr^- 
^r^Bbartr.  I.  24;  2  same- 
Bess,  identity,  fT^T^T'rir^  q- 
jWi*H)^1>^4l:  K.  Pr.  X. 

9f9v  f^  A  diamond. 

«l"*N«r  a-  (/.  ^^n* )  1  UnEt 
fte  food,  prohibited  as  food; 
9<ne  whose  food  must  not 
be  eaten. 

Wmnla.  (/.frr)  INear, 
proximate;  2 new,  fresh,  e,f;, 

#:.  II  n.  Proximity. 
Ifi^ir  n>*     1    Anointing    in 
Hfeneral  ;  2  rubbing  the  body 
with    unctuous    substances, 

aa  tonsuent. 

#4vr  »•  1  Anointing  in 
^teenl;  2  smearing  the  body 
iMi  imctuous  substances  ; 
9ft|)^f^g  coll^ium  to  the 
4^pNiraes  ;  4  an  unguent. 
«.  (/.  5Kr)  1  Pre- 
,  extraordinary,  e.g. 

:•  2  moredian,  ex- 
^  («ther  in  quantity 

l^^swyWr  W:  (  in 

1     lt»Tf(inqi»lHy). 

^^/  iy6nnia»ion,con- 

5vr  Tftror 


K.  fl.  V.  7,  q^  ^ftrt^  f<!r«r- 

Ws  R.  II.  69;  2  command; 
3  admission  of  an  argument 

«?Hf^rPf  n.   The   same    as 

B|«n^I  a.  (/.  ^)   1  In. 

terior,  being  in  the  middle,  e.g. 

^^^  ^*«?2r>lPTnT;  2  con- 
versant with,  famiiiar  with 
(  with  the  loc.),  e.  g.  ^jt^^t- 
*T^^  ^-  ^«Tr?[;  8  intimate, 
nearly  related.  II  n.  1  In- 
terior,   middle,     the    space 

yr^R.  HI.  9;  2  the  mind. 
( M»-«I^Ofr  is  often  used  in 
the  sense  of  1  *to  initiate  in', 

3flr^rT»R:I>.  K.,  or  i|rJ|F«|TT- 

Ram.,  or  2  *  to  make  a  near 
friend  of  a  person'  e.  g.  rqw- 

w>«p?Rr  in*  acnrr  a^^T^rftf - 

cTT:.  CoMP.-^inin'/.  the  art  of 
TOntonness,  arwpfTT'frffrj  V 

J),  K. 

^"^^^^  «•  (/•  ^)  1  Sick,  dis- 
eased, injured, 

*P^rf*i^fll  m.  A  soldier  who 
attacks  the  enemy  yaliantly, 

Bt.  T.  47. 
M^ft^ftfl   m.   The  same  as 

ar^irft^  m.  The  same   as  a?- 

'fTK^'Tft'^H^rr^^  Bt.  Y.  46. 

M^-IW  w.  1  Arrival;  2  setting 
(  of  the  sun  ). 

ff^^rtT  n.  Worship,  rever- 
ence. 

^l^^^f.  The  same  asapiHK 

«Wt  I  a.  (/.  Oft)  Near,  proxi-. 
mate,  aT^J|Hl^ltiMH<^^ft; 
R.  II.  Z2.  II  n.  Proximity, 


^rryyr*  Git.   o.  i.,  9r%- 

VII. 

M>^rt^/.  Request,  solicita-^ 

tion,  ar^^H^pfip^^  m^i  K* 
S.  I.  52. 

^T*'rt^  (/'••fr)  Solioitinf, 
requesting. 

M^*^/.  1  Respect,  h«i* 
our;  2  worship. 

H^PPN  «•  (f-m)  1  Roe- 
pected,  honoured;  2  fit,  pro- 
per, suitable,  ^.^.    wiwfr 

w^5  5f^^«Tr  fr^if  ^^  ?rft- 

ai^^ilk^    11.     Extractloi, 

drawing  out  (as  a  thorn.) 

9|»4privrm »».  An  open  spao». 

%I>«I^^'F»^  w.  1  An  impe- 
tuous assault;  2  marching 
against  an  e^emy;  3  diaaU* 
ing  an  enemy  by  blows  Ae^ 

M^^^^?^  n.  The  same  aa 
»?MT^^'^  q-  v. 

V^nrf^  11.  Taking  foo4, 
eating  or  drinking.  (Mil. 
thus  gives  the  literal  mealt* 
ing: — ^vq^|rr»t  ^  ^"'?rnC%- 
^^R^  ). 

a^^irvfr^  m.  1  Taking  food, 
eating,  drinkiug,  e,  g,  ailW- 
^W^fl^ fP?RfPrftt#- 

^;2  food,  3iwn[T»^>qnTtr- 

^!ir«fr  KdsikA.         ^  ^  _ 

if»«i«ri^  »•  Food,  ^rfrn^ft- 

^^qp^mnt^  ft^:  Vikr. 
III. 

if^^^^pr  w.  1  Practice,  et^ 
cise;  2  study,  ft^TR«W%^ 
H«l<Rl5^ll%  B.  I.  88. 

11*^1^;^  a.  (/.  f%W)  De- 
tractor, calumniator,  enTi- 
ous,  spiteful,  e.  g,  HI*<I^M^- 

«^«I^pT  /  Calumny,  envy, 
spite,    ^raTM^lflPlf^Ij   M^ 
R.  V.  74,  or  ^  ?rniH»^yrW 
ft^>j3;  R.   IX.  64. 


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ed,      frequently     practised, 
TTf^P^T^m'ftry^  Am.  S. 
^2;      2  '  studied,     JTR-^q^fTT 
3^^f^*^^^[?m  Bhartr. 
III.  89;   3   multiplied    (  in 
math.);   4  reduplicated  (in 
gram.) 
liv^nii^  m.  Striking  the  flat 
of  the  hand  upon  the  breast 
in  defiance. 
^P^J*ifipr  ».  1 A  false  accu- 
sation, a    groundless   com- 
plaint; 2  a  desire. 
ai^^fn^iTR  n.  A  false  accusa- 
tion,  a    groundless   comp- 
laint. 
^^T^^fnnr  I  a.    (/.  ^  )  Come, 
arrived.   II    m.   A  guest,  a 
visitor,  <?.  ^.  q'NrwTPral'TO:. 
«P^RW  m.  1  Arrival,   visit, 

?|f^j^r?T:  Mv.ii.,  orcr?r>f^^- 
»r»rtPT^]J^:  Sis.  I.  23;  2 
neighbourhood;  3  battle;  4 
enmity,  hostility, 
•f^rnPR  w.  Arrival,  viait, 
tj  ^**IHIH^  ^rthj:  Kir.iii. 
4. 

•P^MMR*"  tn.  One  who  takes 
care  of  his  family. 

M^^ininT  m.  Assault,  attack. 

^I^IIR  w.  Begmning,  com- 
mencement. 

^HP^r>=IR  w.  Placing  upon  or 
towards. 

^l>^rF?T  «•  (/.  ^?fr  )  Diseased, 
ill. 

^P-^Cnrf  w.  War,  battle. 

BP^nrff  »w.  1  Ascending, 
mounting:  2  transition 
from  one  place  to  another. 

^T^-'ntf^  w.    The   same  as 

M^^smfi  m.    Repetition. 
^ai^^lf^/-  Repetition.  (  See 
.   dfH^lfrT    and    the     verse 

quoted  there. ) 
«?«CrfrI   a.    (/. 'irr)  Near, 

proximate,    fHTT    «^f?T*$*r 


54 

^qT%  ^^  K.  S.  vx.  2.1 
(  Mall.,  however,  does  not 
take  ^T^q^r  ^s  ft^  adjective 
here; we  propose  to  translate 
3MT^  wt  by  "  when  the 
spring  is  approaching.  "  ) 
II  n,  Neighbourhood,  vicani- 

ty,  ^f^>qrT?f r  ^jpqnjnr- 

ft^fNf?  Bh.  (This  word  re- 
tains its  ablative  ending 
when  com|)ounded  with  a  past 
pass,  participle  in  tR",  e,  g. 
ap^lllKl^lfT:). 

H«ITO^  »y*^-  Near  (  with  the 
abl.  or  gen.  t,g.  ^mi^wm- 
^or^TT^). 

ap^TPET  fn.  1  Repetition,  re- 
peated occurrence,  sqnPn^TT 

sqr^qfrrr  ffir  M^MiHif^^nw- 
{t9^{^  ^qttrqm  S.  Bh.  I  ;  2 

repeated  practice,  habit,  ar't- 

imiwirwcit  ftPr^  ?nj;  K .  S. 

V.  65;  3  study,  t^^^rrffl"  (t 
q^TBH^  l>aksha;  4  the  eifort 
of  the  mind  to  remain  in  its 
immodiiiod  condition  of 
purity  (  in  Yoga  phil.),  3T«- 

rp^  Bg.  VI.  35;  5  redupli- 
cation (  in  gram. ) ;  6  the 
firsi  syllable  of  the  redupli- 
cated base  ( in  Pamni  )  j  7 
multiplication  (  in  arith.  ); 
8  neighbourliood,  vicinity 
(  also  \tritten  3T«rnr  ^  ^Iws 
sense),  ^ipfNtW^:^^- 
fT  Wr^ltfTT^B.  K.CoMr. 
— ^iT  m.  deep  meditation 
preceded  by  the  efforiT  to 
keep  the  mind  in  its  unmo- 
dified condition,   e,  g,  3|v?|t- 

-hK  m,  dropping  of  the  re- 
duplication-syllable. 
^P^^nfT  n.  The  same  as  ar- 

H>«ITf*nT  w.  1  Hurting,  kill- 
ing; 2  impeding,  obstruct- 
ing. 


sp^lffR  m.   1  Robbery  ;  ^ 

conveying.  | 

M^Sf^ITT  n.  1  GoQBOoration 

sprinkling  ;   2    sprinkUoj 

wetting, 

qr^R.  xvi.57 
^^Fr%^  flr.    (/.  W)    Usual 

customaiy. 
apjpnr  fn.  1  Increase,  AU^j 

mentation;  2  prosperity. 
ST^jpfRt^^  n.  Loud  acclama^ 

tion.  I 

«I^3pPKrrT  w.  1  Rising  froni 

one's  seat  to  receive  a  g^estJ 

2  rising     (  physically   ang 

morally  ),  e.  g,  s^Jt^tppm- 

levation,  high  position,  5f^^ 

3ir:.R.  IV.  3.  j 

BT^g^T^^.  Springing  againj 
st  any  one,  assault,  an^f^'j 
HPg^^%  g^  R.  II-  27. 

BP^^  m.  1  Rise  (  as  of  th^ 
sun  or  moon  ) ;  2  olevation, 
prosperity,  hWT  f^  t^tfJl^g^T- 
^^TWH:  R.  ni.  14; 
beginning,  commencing:; 
a  festival. 

3Pjr?rrfK«T  w.  An  illustratioii 
of  a  thing  by  its  reverse. 

B^)^^^  m.One  asleep  atsan^ 
rise. 

^gjP''  w.l  Rising  from  one'i 
seat  to  receive  a  guest;  J 
rising,  originating. 

BP-5im  o,  (/.  nr )  1  Appro- 
aclnng,  reaching,  5?npg^nf- 
;j3%Vm  R.  VIII.  15;  2  givcD 
without  solicitation. 

W-g«fH/.  Great   prosperity, 

BT^^im  w.  1  Approach, 
arrival;  2  a  promise,  an 
agreement,  M.  ix.  55  •  g 
accepting  or  acknowleding 
to  be  true,  (as  in  ap^J^ir^ 
ifTT).  CoMP--f^ri[n^  m.  an 
admitted  axiom. 

Bft^ppTf^  /  1  Defence,  pro^ 
tection,  e,  g,  in^11*3^rr^  ^i 


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85 


MWC 


W  ■     I  I  II 

i  wA  ^rflff  ^Tl^Wit;  2  consol- 

atioB;  3  agreement,  absent; 

1 4   impregnation  of  a  wo 


i|K|qf9  m.  1  An  agreement; 

2  a   means,  an    expedient, 

III.  19. 

Vfijqrqsr  ^.  A  bribe,  an  in- 
ducement. 

a^^«.  (/.  fIT)  1  Come 
near;  2   accepted,  Megh.  i. 

8f^  (  »«  )  ^  m,  A  bread. 
9P^m\  Discussion,  reason* 
ing:  2  supplying  an  ellipsis; 

3  guess,  conjecture,  qrp^- 

P^HI'^-IW     fTJTOT^    ^^TP^Iri'. 
M.  M.  I. 

Ifjjr.  t.  1.  P.  (pp.  3Tf?rcT) 
To  go,  to  wander  about,  e,  g. 

SPS(  n.  1  A  cloud;  2  sky,  at- 
.  mospbere,  qft^  ftTT^  VPx' 
Vff^i  Sis.  IX.  8;   8  talc;  4 
I  a  cyplier,(in  matli.),CoMP.— 
i'  H^r^iTO  ^-   clouds   as   the 
only  shelter. — '^^^  m,   Ind- 
ra's     thunder-bolt.     Sf^f^ 
I   a.   touching  the   clouds, 
Teiy"  high,  e.  g.  «Tr^mT^^ 
Ml^l'*l«^  «f»rS^iri'c^^5;II  m.l; 
irind;  2  a  mountain .-9ffif  m, 
one  of  the  elephani^^  support- 
tag  the   globe.-fq^TPf  m.  a 
tame   of   Rahu.-jp^    n.  1 
Mier;  2  rced.-»n^  *«  •  Aini- 
^liii  Indra's  elepliant.-JffPTT 
/•series of  clouds.  ar^H^ 
'  I «.  touching  the  clouds  t.  e. 
tty  high,  anifi^r^nrr:  Megh. 
ml;  II  111.  wind» 
IMlEii.  Talc.  CoMP. — >f  ^Eif^j^n. 
dk  of  talc. 

Vil^The  female  elephant 
tf  &m  east,  the  mate  of 
Aii&vata,  Indra's  elephant. 
4iKrw^i|i|vr.  m.    Airavata. 


MlW  (*)  /  A  sharp-pointed 
stick. 

arf^  I  m.  Lightning.  II  n. 
A  collection  of  thunder- 
clouds. Ill  a.  (/.  inr )  Pro- 
ceeding from  clouds. 

aHN* »».  Fitness,  propriety. 

BT^me/.  1  Quickly;  2  a  little. 

9r^  I  v^  orrt.  1.  P.  (pp.  arpt. 
fT)  1  To  go  to  or  towards;  2 
to  eat;  3  to  sound.  II  vi.  or 
vf.  10.  U.  (pp.^pnf)  1 
To  be  afflicted  with  disease; 
2  to  hurt. 

aiH  I  o.  (/.  ^f  )  Unripe.  II 
m.  1  Sickness,  disease;  2 
self. 

STif^r^I  a.  (/.  W)  Inan- 
spicious,  unlucky,  anfimp^rr- 
«nt  (%f^^  ?T^  K.  S.  V.  65. 
II.  n.  Inauspiciousnoss,  ill- 
luck , evil,  w<t  qrr  t  srftlWtn- 
BHVe.n.(This  formula  often 
occurs  in  dramatic  literature) 

IT/HrF^r  <r.  ( ./'.  wtff  )  Inau- 
spicious, unlucky,  *.  g,  afif- 

^  Mahimastotra. 

»r»r^  I  «.  (/  ^Tif)  1  With- 
out decoration;  2  without 
froth  or  foam,  ( as  boiled 
rice  ).  II  w.  The  castor-oil 
plant. 

9pml  a.  (/.  fff)  1  Not 
perceptible  by  the  mind,  un- 
known; 2  not  liked  y  not 
agreed  to.  II  m,  1  Death ;  2 
time;  3  disease. 

9f?rf^  I  M.  1  Time;  2  the 
moon;  3  a  rogue,  a  cheat. 
II  /.  1  Unconsciousness, 
ignorance;  2  absence  of  in- 
tention, e.  g.  3<Hf^^lfl  ^ 
ifT^,  *  haying  eaten  these 
six  ( tilings  )  unintention- 
ally. '  Com?.— <{^  «.  unin- 
tentional. 

9|iHr  m-  A  ressel,  a  uteniil, 
e.  g.  air^rsf  ^«5t  ^  ^FqT^'Pf 


*T*WJT  <».(/.  n')  Unenriooa. 

W^W  «.    (/.W?)  Not 

worthy  of  the  madhuparkm 

9fil«ni  I  a.  1  Without  the 
organ  of  desire;  2  without 
intellect  (as  a  child  );  3  in- 
attentive; 4  having  jio  con*^ 
trol  over  the  mind.  II  ii>^ 
The  supreme  spirit.  III  ». 
Inattention.  Comp.— ?nfa. 
unthought  of.  -«ff?f  a,  Idis- 
approved;  2  reprobate. -ifh? 
m,  inattention. 

«TT»rW  a.  (/.  ^n^)  The  same^ 
as  Mffff  I  q»  V. 

ifRT^  ind.  Not  a  little^ 
greatly. 

ST*T^IRPC  a-  (/.  Xf  )  Unattrac* 
tive,  disagreeable,  displeas- 
ing. 

S|iT?^  I  a.  (/.  PTT  )  1  Not 
entitled  to  study  Vaidika 
texts,  (  as  a  S'udra  or  a 
female  )  ;  2  not  knowings 
Vaidika  texts, ajH^MI^li  iffl^- 

if:  M.  XII.  lU;  3  Not  re^ 
quiring  the  recital  of  any 
mantras  (  as  a  ceremony  ); 
4  without  any  charm  as   a 

cure,  3T;nrr  ^T^^p^rnm^t^rr  ^ 

I?  ^t^^  5Rr  TTHPT^:  Bh. 
V.  I.  111. 

WT^  CT.  (/.  ?^)  1  Not  slow^ 
active;  2  not  little,  much,, 
great,  excessive,  ^rif'^i^Ht?- 
f^  RftTH'Tr^'lFa:  Bh.  V. 
IV.  1. 

STHT  ct.  (  /  m)  Without 
egotism,  devoid  of  worldly 
attachment,  ^<'o|vmH^4  f- 
^H?^f^$<^H:  M.  VI.  26. 

arinnTr  /.  Disinterestedness, 
indifference. 

H»nc  I  '».  (  y.  Cr  )  ItnmortaU 
imperishable,  ^3fil*f^'ni  ^f 
fim^^  ^  W^  Hit.  II  m. 
1  A  god,  a  deity;  2  quick- 
silver; 3  gold;  4  ft  pillar;  S 


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name  of  a  mountain;  6  the' 
name  of    a  lexicographer, 
whose  lexicon    has  become 
rerj  popular;  7  the  number 
•88 '(in  math.).  Comp.— iriT 
sf^.a  nymph  of  Indra's  heaven 
3*ll"IiHII%  (TilHiHiHi:  Sis.  i. 
51.  aff^  m.    an    epithet  of 
mount      Meru.    -^Hf^  wi. 
an  epithet  of  Indra.-in^f^ 
m,   Brihaspati,  the  teacher 
of  gods.-BnTTf/.  the  celes- 
tial river  I.  e.  the  Ganges - 
^fHT^  TT).  the  abode  of  gods, 
]ieaven.-f^sif  nt.  a  name  of 
Brihaspati^-jf^,  ff^  m.  an 
epithet   of   Indra,   3|^?nff^- 
<*K|rt^V^   R.     XIX.    15.- 
^ud^    m,  a   name   of  the 
part  of  the  Vindhya   range 
near  the  source  of  the  Nar- 
madd.-c^T?  ^.  the  lexicon  of 
Amara,-?T^?ft/.  1  a  river  of 
the  gods;  2 an  epithet  of  the 
Gkinges.-^   m.  1  a   wish- 
granting  tree;  2  a  tree  in 
the  garden   of  Indra,  aplT- 

JT^  Bh.  V.  I  28.-TrF  m- 
name  of  a  tree.  (  Cf.  ^<^<(<>.) 
<-^[7  m.  a  Br&hmana  who 
lives  by  attending  a  temple  or 
idol.-qt%,)f^,Cnq'm.an  epi- 
thet of  Indra.-^  n.the  resid- 
ence of  Immortals,  paradise.- 
3«7?fr  Tn.  a  wish-granting 
tree.-fflpll'  a.  like  an  im- 
mortal, -f^  n.  crystal. 
99Nr  fn.  the  abode  of  gods  t .  e, 
heaven,  ^irt  ^TF^P^r^HRl'  T- 

^rq-JTirtlj^dlH    M.      II.    5.- 

^iT^/.   an   epithet  of  the 
Ganges.-^  /.  an  Apsaras 
or  nymph  of  heaven. 
iprrr^^ft  /    The    name  of 
Indra*8  capital,  inNT^rfJ^T- 

^rrnftK.  Pr.  I. 

Ifirft/.  1  A  name  of  Indra's 
capital;  2  a  female  of  gods. 


Hfivf  I  a,(f.  w^H)  Immortal, 
imperishaole.  II  m.  A  god, 

r:«?Tf5RriW^T^:  R.  vii.  58. 
CoMP.— MnniT/  an  epithet 
of  the  Ganges,  (  TT* )  W^' 

giTT^  Vikr.  Ch.  xviii.  104. 

iTiTJS[^Pf5|L  a.  (/.  ift)  Not 
injuring  vital  organs. 

3T^a.  (f'V)  1  Trans- 
gressing every  bound;  2  dis- 
respectful,  improper,    iTPrtr 

Ram. 

ar^Hlf^  /•  1  Transgression 
of  due  bounds;  2  impro- 
priety of  conduct,  violation 
of  due  reverence. 

i^»r^  m.  1  Anger,  passion, 

WlfT  5f  ftft^TRT:  Kir.  i. 
88 ;  2  anger,  considered  as 
one  of  the  88  minor  feel- 
ings (STpT^rrR-irr^)  in  rheto- 
ric.    It   is  thus   defined: — 

ftM^S'rt':  R.  G.;  3  non- 
endurance,  impetuosity,  j?^- 
WnnfiftPtrhf  TFtlPr'fr  Ve.  n. 
(nnri^ 'angrily,  passionate- 
ly '  often  occurs  «s  a  stage- 
direction  in  plays).  CoMP.— 
«?if  a,  without  anger    or 

passion,  without  indignation, 
Kir.  I.  88.-fr^  m.  an  angry 
laugh,  a  sarcastic  sneer. 

•Th4^  I.  a,  (f.^)l  Impati- 
ent,  intolerant;  2  passionate, 
angry,  ^  ?9^'?l'iPf<'^H^"i: 
R,  III.  53.  II  n.  Anper, 
passion. 

H^fk^  a.  (/.  ?rr)  Angrv, 
wrathful,  afpnr^pwnrfW: 
nrp33^:  Ve.  ii. 

Wf%^ft.  (/.  ofr)  Angry,  pas- 
sionate. 

WfH^  I  a.  (/.  m)  Spotless, 
pure,  defectless,   K.  S.  vii. 


82,  88;  2  white,  ^^"iNrfJpr 

K.  S.  VII.  28.  II  n.  1  Talc  ; 
2  the  supreme  spirit.  CoifP« 
-<nffi|r^m.  the  wild  goose.— 
?[^  n.  crystal. 

ViTHT  /  A  name  of  Lakshml^ 
the  goddess  of  wealth. 

5TO^I^a.  (/.  m)  Stainlwi,. 
pure,  (  physically  and  moral- 
ly )♦  JrtHHfM^  T  <^flKf  ^  H 
^^ftftTTJ^M.  M.  II. 

^H^  m.  1  Disease;  2  stapi* 
dity;  8  time. 

MITT  I  /.  1  Tlie  day  of  the 
conjimction  of  ^e  sun  and 
the  moon,  the  day  of  the 
new  moon    (  C/.    ap?r7FIT)T 

q^  VyAsa  as  quoted  by 
Mall,  on  R.  xiv.  80;  2  the 
sixteenth  digit  of  the  moon. 
II  a.  Measureless.  III.  ind^ 
1  Near  ;2  with,together  with. 
CoMP.— 1T5?!T  m.  the  end  of 
the  day  of  the  new  moon.— 
«f^  n.  the  auspicious  time 
of  STTT. 
aT»Thr  I  o.  (/•  m)  1  Feeble, 
thin,  weak;  2  without  flesh, 
not  containing  flesh.  Comp. 

-«lh^«fr«-  (/^)  not 
relating  to  a  preparation  of 
rice  with  meat. 
9T9Tpir  m,  A  counsellor,  a 
minister,  STTfrq^:  ^^^j^. 
fp^:R.  III.  28,  ^TTTr^i^q^ar- 

TT  X[fi\  ^'A\^  ^^W^PTT;  Sis. 
n.  5fi,   Bt.  III.  28. 

Wrnr  I  a.  (/  irr  )  1  Bound- 
less, measureless;  2  not 
whole  or  entire.  II  m.  The 
supreme  spirit. 

MTFTTr/.  Insult,  disrespect. 

«T«n^^  n.  Pain,  grief.  (  Cf. 

irml^a.   (/.  Jft)  Modest, 

humble. 
vrm^  a.  (/.  fft  )  Super-na- 

tural,  superiiuman. 


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(/.  wm)    Th% 
mm  M  »n?ni^  q.  V. 
»mW  #/.  The  same  m 

'WW  I  «.  (/.  5ir  )  1  Simple, 
in&MegB;  2  meMorelesB.  II 
n.  The  gapreine  spirit. 

inm/.  1  Absence  of  worid- 
ly  delttsk)!!,  (  in  Yedanta 
P^');  2ftb«ence  of  fraud  or 
deedi. 

imOir)  ^/.  The  same  as 

'WW('rr)?W/.  The  day  of 
tilt  cmi]im<^on  of  the  son 
ttd  tbe  moon,  the  new- 
mteft^,  the  fifteenth  daj 
ot  tibi  dark  half  of  a 
l»rjnoiith.   (wi?MnT^: 

^^  «•  (  /•  W  )  1  Bound- 
Un,  measoreless,     infinite, 

™to8e,  iiPiRT^  ft- <r?frt  H^ 
rftlTsf  cpftr?r  Ram.;  2  un- 
poSshed,  unclear  ;  3  un- 
bwim,  CoMP.  — «TPT  a.  of 
Qinessured  splendour,  -ift- 
ll|«.  of  unbounded  energy, 
Afwrerful.  -?hir^  «•  of 
hiMless  glory.  -^jjp(^  a.  of 
Mifie  splendour.  -f^»r  I 
0*  ef  unbounded  valour;  II 
%  III  epithet  of  Vishnu. 
'fcl  IS.  ( Thi*  word  is 
"WiBrfbe  tiiough  its  reverse 
(Ak)j6  neuter,  as  will  be 
fl^'iftim  the  quotations 
WWk^  Not  a  friend, 
.^•Hujj,  a  foe,  an  advers- 

yitfr  Sis.  II.  87.,  ?f^ 
aJPtfllt^  %  Sis.  11.101. 
g*>*rWTi%f,  IT  «.  one 
'••Bfmghig  enemies,  -f^- 
%%  -MM    conquering  his 


57 


jk; 


''^o-  (/•ft)  Sick,  dis- 
eased^ 

MPW  n.  1  An  object  of 
worldly  enjoyment;  2  flesh; 
3  guilelessness,  honesty, 
simplicity. 

•rftfn.  ISin;  2  pain,  dis- 
stress. 

^l^T^^'(/'Wf)  Anything 
or  person  referred  to  with- 
out a  name,  ipf  W^J^^JW^pr 
qr^rqft  >yRnf  Yaj.  ii.  86, 
•T^TTTJ^:  Hnfl  87. 

•?jpfr  la.  (/.  ^ffJT )  1  Not 
loosed,  not  let  go;  2  not  liber* 
ated  from  birth  and  death. 
II  n.  A  knife.  Comp.— f^ 
a.  sparing,  frugal  ^^  qf^T 

150. 

H3fl?^tW.  1  Prom  there;  2 
from  above  i.  #.  from  heaven, 
from  the  other  world;  3  here- 
«pon,  henetforth. 

Wr  ind.  1  Here,  •T^WhJT: 
OT  'nft^^^  Hf%r?Tr : ;  2  there.in 
what  precedes;  3  in  the  other 
world,    (op.    to  ff )   #.  ff. 

^r  fTs^  ?r5!^iX;CoMP.— fir  a. 

belonging  to  a  future  state 
or  world. 

STjirr  tnd.  ThuB,  in  this  or 
that  manner. 

Ma^T  Gen.  sing,  of  3|^  m. 
q.  V.  Comp.— 3»?T  n.  a  well- 
known  family .-jif  »».  the  son 
of  a  well-known  man  or  bom 
in  a  noble  family. 

HJ^irr^PT  a.  (/.  orr  )  Of  re- 
spectable birth,  of  a  well- 
known  race.  {See  3?r5«?TnT»r 
and  the  quotation  given 
there). 

iY^|[^a.  Like  that,  of  such 
form  or  kind. 

H^5F(lfr)a.(/.^,^)The 
same  as  •T'ljni  7-  v, 

•T^  «•  (/•  fifr  )Formless,  in- 
corporal,  (op.  to  ijjt,  which 
is  thus  defined  in  Sid.  M. 


fJWf 


m.  A  name  of  S'iva.CoMP.— 
5^ m.a  quality  consideied  aa 
»?•  by  the  Vais'eshikas,  (for 
instance  h*,  »nrt,  HTW,  v- 
•^T&c.  ) 

HT[^  I/.  Shapeless-ness.  II 
m,  A  name  of  Vishnu. 

»T^  «.  (/  W  )  1  Baseless, 
without  support;  2  not  found 
in  the  original,  without 
authority,       ^^ijj^      f^^;^^ 

/V*'TR^'*'T3^  Mall.;  8 
without  material  cause  op 
origin,  (as  sniR-  according 
to  the  S^nkhyas.  ) 

•T^^  «•  (/^^)  Invalu- 
able, prioe-less. 

•TJ^FW  n.  The  root  of  a  fra* 
grant  grass. 

iryr  I  a.  (/  iir)  INot  dead, 
2  imperishable,  immortal. 
II  m.lA  god;  2  Dhan- 
vantari,  the  physician  of 
gods.  Ill  n.  1  Ambrosia 
supposed  to  be  churned  out 
of  the  Kphtrasamudra  and  to 
confer  immortality  on  the 
person  who  tastes  it,  ^^- 
rglT^Pyr^fMfr^Kir.  v.  80, 

Vi^^l  R.  VIII.  4(),  III.  16; 
2 water,  e.g.  BT^^^ffPRftr 
^ff  ( tlie  formula  repeated 
by  a  Brdhnuina  at  the  time 
of  sipping  water  before  com- 
mencing to  take  food),  or 
»T^fPr>iIf5T^  ^^  ( the  for- 
mula repeated  at  the  time 
of  sipping  water  at  the  end 
of  dinner ) ;  3  clarified 
butter,  »T^^rJrqHP<fy  ^T^r- 
PftS  ?fRr  Sis.  II.  107;  4 
the  Soma  juice;  5  quick-sil- 
ver; 6  the  leavings  of  a 
sacrifice  (qr^rtrtf^if?t  ^^7T^), 
7  abns  obtained  without  so-> 
licitation,  (  ^  ^^rorr^  W 
'TPt  f^TT^Pwni.),  See 
M.     IV.    4,     5^    SmUk; 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


9  food;  10  ft  sweet- 
meat; 11  gold;'  12  poison; 
13  splendour.  14  final  c- 
maneipation,  ^(^A^  '^^rfnr  ^ 
Am.  I.  1:  15  the  supreme 
spirit.  Co3iP. — BT^  m.  ilie 
ujtoon.-M^vjij,  BTO^  w.  a 
god,  a  dcity.-3TrfrT  wi.  a 
name  of  Garut/a  ayIio  once 
stole  3To.  {See  Bh.   i.  33). 

-ti^4^r/.  a  fly .-3?'^  ^^'  «; 

vessel  containing  ncctar.-iT^r 
m.  Itlie  human  soul;  2  tlic 
supreme  soul.-crtpi'fi"  /. 
inoon-liglit.-f^fvif^,  ^1%  m. 
the  moon,3TfcT^I^"?«I  ft^^% 

m.  IV.  loi.-^w., -^rnT/ 

flow  of  nectar,  -q*  w.  la 
deity,  a  god-  2  one  wlio 
drinks  wine,  e,   <7.  ^^H*idT- 

^  -T^/.  a  grape.-^Fg  m. 
the  moon. -^STfw.  a  deity. - 
ipRj"^  n.  the  churning  for  afo 
-4n^%f|  /".  a  name  of  Durga. 
-^^  m.  ambrosia,  e,g.  f^^m: 

^fl^  Bhartr.  iii.-c7?Tr  /'.  a 
nectar-giving  plant.-^g^;??. 
the  moon -^^  7/?.  a  shower  of 
nectar,  bt^^^  m,  a  name 
of  Vishnu.-^^  m.  the 
essence  of  3T«»  .-^77?. the  moon. 

K^^^f.  a  kind  of  medicinal 
plant. 

vmfri  /  A  drinking  ves.- el. 

lY^gqr  in iK  Not  false!  y,  rl i»:h  t- 
ly,  truly.  CoMP.-inf^  «• 
speaking  truly. 

Mhi^  «.  (/.  ^^r  )  Without 
fat,  thin. 

5?^t=rE^«.  Foolish,  idiotic. 

BT^wr  1  «.  (A  ^'^  )  1  ^^ot  fit 
for  sacrifice,  ^\'^  ^T^^ 
M.  IV.  53;  2  unholy,  impure. 
ar^-W?  ^^^  (  ^?r^ )  M. 
Ji.  239.  II  n.  1  Excrement, 

M.  IX.  282;  2  an  unlucky 
omen,  e.g.^^^Ji  W^^^f^pf^- 


58 

%rf.  CoMP.-BTrfT  «.  soiled  by 
ordure.-f^nr  a,  smeared  with 
ordure,  foul. 

^^^  rt.  (  /'.  ^r  )  1  Immeasur- 
able, 3T^  ft'fT^^F^^i,  U.  X. 
18;  2  unknowable.  Comp.- 
^?Tr'i;,I.  «.  magnanimous  ; 
II  in.  a  name  of  Vishmi. 

BT4t^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Uncrr- 
insr,  unfailing,    infallible,  3T- 

E.  I.  44;  2  reacliing  the 
mark,  ^^jsqrqt^  ^tttH"  m^^- 

jfJR  in  r)3,K.S.iii.G5,5R:rrt- 

f^V'^s^^:  Mogh.  11.  10;  3 
productive,  fruitful,  JT^^q'H'- 

qT^'.iw*r3fT5T  r^^l  K.  S.  n. 

5.  II  m.  1  Tlio  name  of  a 
river;2  an  epithet  of  Vish/iu. 
CoMr.— ^trg- ?n.  a  name  of 
S'iva.-jffe-  a,  of  unemng 
mind.-inTo.  of  never-failing 
strength  .-^T^  a.  whose 
words  are  not  vain  -f^fihH 
a.  of  unerring  valour. 

3T^  I  n.  The  eye.  II  hid.  A 
particle  of  affirmation. 

^^^  I  n.  An  eye,  (  as  in 
543Rr)  II  m.  A  father. 

BT^  n.  1  The  sky,  rothcr, 
m^^'^^7^  R.  XII  41:  2  a 
garment,  R-^tpTT^C^^tr^"  f^- 
5qiT-v|',5^q^Trl5g>^i  11*  R. 
III.  0;  3  ^alc:  4  saiTron;  5 
a  kind  of  ])erfume.  Comi'.- 
5T^  ^n.  1  the  end  of  a  gar- 
ment; 2  horizon.-BTT^Kn  w. 
a  god,  f^^^T^  ^(^r^K^tt- 
^PfTTTf  K.S.v.  70. 

5T'^(;ff  ql  m.  n.  1 A  frying- 
pan;  2  one  of  the  hells.  IT 
m.  1  A  young  animal;  2  the 
sun;  3  a  name  of  Vish?iu: 
4  a  name  of  S'iva. 

^jpqg  I  in,  pi.  Tlie  name  of 
a  country  and  its  inhabit^ints. 
II  m.  1  Tlic  offspring  of  a 
man  of  Brahmafia  and  of 
a  woman  of  Vais'ya    tribe. 


qTT    M.   X.  8:)  2  an  eleph- 
ant-driver. 
H»T5T/-  a  sort  of  jasmin;  2a 
woman  of    the  Ambashfha 
caste,    ( in  this    sense  also 

3T^^5r  Kull. 
5T*^/.  ( In  the  fir^t  sense  the 
voc.  sing,  is  31^^  in  classical 
literature.)  1 A  mother  (also 
used   as  a  term  of  respect), 

xiv.lG,r^rJT'^K:^r^:  Sak. 

II.:  2  a    name   of  Dnrga; 

3  the  name  of  a  daughter  of 

Kas'iraja. 
3T*^|<^|  i^)/'  A  mother. 
3T?WTf^r5RT   /.    1    A   mother 

(also  used   as    a    term  ^f 

respect ) ;  2   the  name  of  a 

wife  of  Vichitravirva.   (•S'c'^ 

Api>.  II.)       ; 

3tf^:^^r/-  1  A  niotlicr  (ah'O 
u^ed  as'  a  term  of  respect  ; 
for  instance,  the  brother-in- 
law  of  the  king,  kneeling 
before  Vasantasenii  and 
making  profession  of  his 
lore,  is  made  to  say  in 
Mrich.  ^srfW  ^f^k  3J 
^  f^'^frT^.O  ;2  a  name  of 
rArvati,  sTT^flftW^r^?:  ^'' 

^^nm^^^rn:  ^^-  s.  vi.  oo; 

3  the  name  of  a  wife  of  Vi- 
chitravlrya.  (Sw  App.  II). 
CoMi\  —  f^?:,  ^frf  w.  » 
name  of  S'iva 

^*?^[%?r  m  A  name,  1  of 
Ga/;cs'a,  2  of  luirtikoya, 
3  of  Dhritarash/i-a.  (  ^TrfN"- 
^?T  is  the  more  correct  form 
of  this  wordl. 

^p^n.    Water,    J^n^^f^' 

R.  I.  r>l,  XI.  11.  CoMP.- 
gr=T  /w.  la  drop  of  water; 
2  a  shower .-^^TJ^^fTt  f^!^^ 
m,  the  short-nosed  allegttor- 
*f^J^''^   ,»  porpoise.- 


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^^ 

fik^f  f,  a  funeral  rite  in 
irhicL  crater  is  presented  to 
Ae  manes  of  the  deceased. 
-^  m.  liail.-^^  w.  a  lake. 
-^  a.  aquatic.-^  I  a. 
grown  in  water,  ffq^f^  if 

Ram..  II  w.l  a  lotus,  f  ^r^ftoT 
JTTf  y^^Ff  %T  (ftW^)  Sr.  T. 
3;  2the  thunderbolt  of  Indra ; 
III  m,  1  the  moon ;  2  the 
idraga  bird;  3  the  conch;  4 
camphirc.^'aireJfr /.  the  god- 
dess Lakshmi.  ^^  m.  Bra- 
hman (  m.).  -H«^<  I  7).  a 
kins;  II  m.  1  the  moon;  2 
the  coDch.  -fr^Sfit  yn.  the 
tsa.  -f  m.  a  cloud,  H^T^j^h 
JftlJFfetet  R.  I".  53,  tT- 
WW  *H*^<tffr'i^i:^  Kir.  v. 
4,  also  6.  ->^  7«.  1  a  cloud, 
IHW|4j5i|ijV|<fq(T^:     R.    VI. 

H^f^nra^j^w  ^tt:  K. 

S.iv.  43;  2 


I  the  ocean,  ^ 


talc,  -P^OT 

rBhartr.  ii. 
6;8tlie  number  '4'  (in  math.) 
{Kote:— all  words  meaning 
*  oeean  *  are  used  in  this 
8MM  in  math.  ).  -fHf^  ^» 
tile  ocean,  ^^'^f^dH^Rl^- 
k^  Kir.  V.  30.  -^  OT.  Va- 
ima,  the  regent  of  water. 
HW  w.  a  current  of  water, 
^yjMMMfff^ffgt*^-  Bt.  I.  8. 

dcMoig-^ut  tree  called  ^TrT^. 
(lleQider  ^^7^).  -«rT«. 
%hkA.  -^m.  la  cloud; 
S  4e  ocean,  -infi'  /•  the 
nM<tfa  river,  -J^w.  a 

«Ppt^|^Kir.  V.  12.  -^r- 
«  m  4lio  ocean,  -^ff^  «. 

Ali^iu^  K.  S«  111.  67,  K.Yi. 
•^jKl^nff  «•  the  lotus 
rW^ftW.*  Kir.T. 
>/.  A  ktitt.Hrif, 


59 

^if^wj.  a  cloud,  rffift'dft^l- 
jj^Tfjj^  Kir.  III.  1,  K.  S. 
HI.  18,  Sis.  IV.  G8.-^rt^/. 
a  bucket.-pf^  rn.  sporting 
in  water.-%?f^  m.  a  kind  of 
cane  growing  in  water.HFT^ 
n,  a  current  of  water -^rf^^ft" 
/.  a  leech .-%^^/.  a  bucket. 
MTf|k7T  I  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Pro- 
nounced in  shutting  tlie  lips, 
so  that  the  sound  remains 
as  it  were  within  the  mouth; 
2  pronounced  while  ejecting 
saliva  from  the  mouth.  II 
n.  The  growling  of  a  bear, 

rftf^J^t^  ^?qpnT'13r<Trf%  Mv. 

v.,  Ut.  II. 
H^^vi.  1  A.  (/)i>.3TP>TcT)To 

sound. 
9T»PQ  71.  1  Water,  ^iJMH- 

Sis.     II.     61,     ^rj^itwr^- 

T^n^^  Bg.  II.  67,  R. 
I.  89;  2  the  sky.  Comp.— 
^IK  «•  a  pearl.  3T»TOrf3T 
a.  done  with  water.  9T^#- 
f^rf^  m.  the  ocean,  qfrnffrT- 

f^:  Sis.  I.  20.-*jr  w.  smoke. 
9T»ffir  I  »».  1  the  moon  ;  2 
the  Indian  crane.  II  w.  a 
lotus,  ^4^l«Ht3|'  Hi^^qf^^nr- 
(^  K.  Pr.  VI I. ;^ or  ?!%  rRT  y- 
m^^^  ^fC^^il^im^  Sr.  T. 
17.  ^^JT*^  ^«  *  uiultitude  of 
lotas-flowerSjjrgi^JfjTqprijO- 

^^iiPr,  ^H'HH.  ^'fiiRr  wi.  an 

epithet  of  Brahman  («.). 
ar^r^tfMI'/.  1  alotus-plant, 

^  ff^  (^m\  ifWr  f^w^rr 

Bharfcr.  11.18;  2lan  assem- 
blage of  lotus  flowers;  3  a 
place  where  lotuses  abound. 
^{"^j  ^?wfri^  w.  a  cloud. 

Rtr  w»-  the  ocean,  ««jpT»%- 
fH*n%^  MfH*<l  TTPcnn  Sis. 


II.  100,  qr^p^if^vrt^  ;f^%- 
"tS^^H^^:     ^Rf      II.      58. 

^t^rq  fqr|)  ^  Mv.  V.  afWfl'. 
^?,  ^P^^lW  '*•   a   lotus,  Bf- 

'^^il^f ^iFiRf  citi'^r  t?pr  «f«r- 

?fTC.K.  S.   11.44. 
STJ^Tzr  «.   (y.   4t)    Watery, 

nrr:    R.  X.  58. 
anir  ^n,   A  mango-tree.  (  ^Jf^ 

H^tT  I  «.  (/.  ^PST  )  Sour,  acid, 

fl^r:  Bg.  XVII.  i).  II  m.  1 
Sourness,  acidity,  (consider- 
ed as  one  of  the  six  kinds  of 
tastes  or  flavours,  the  other 
five  being  7^,  ot^t,  ^, 
(^j  and  ^i^m);  2  the  com- 
mon citron;  3  emctation  or 
belch.  Ill  71.  Butter-milk 
with  a  fourth  part  of  water. 
CoMP.— «p?|f  a. acidulated.— 
4I^Ji  w.  a  sour  emctation. 
-irf^  «.  having  a  sour 
smell,  -iftr^r  »»•  sour  butter- 
milk.-'3UTif^  m,  limetree.— 
f^Tf  w.  acidity  of  stomach.-* 
qiTT  n.  tamarind  tree.-^sCT 
m,  sourness,  acidity.-pff 
m.  the  tamarind  tree.-fftnr 
f  zedoary. 

^M«h  fn.  A  species  of  the 
bread-fruit  tree. 

5^tht/.  The  tamarind  tree. 

Hi^TFr  «.(/*Tr)l  Not  wither- 
ed,  3^*«(H'J*Jli  wyf  f^K^ 
Tfir  ^qTR.M4r.  P.;  2  clear, 
clean,  pure,  bright,  uncloud- 
ed,  e.  g.  ^i\'^'^\^^\^^  qfrf% 

M'R^/.  1  Vigour;  2  fresh- 
ness, verdure. 

V[t^(^)mf'  lA  sour 
taste  in  the  mouth;  2  the 
tamarind    tree. 

i^frJSHHL  ''*•  Sourness. 

HH^v*.  1  A.  (pp.  «rf^)  To 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


§0 


go.  (According  to  some  su* 
tiiorities,  this  root  is  used 
also  in  the  Par.  )  With 
if9;|l[;^o    intervene,    #.  g, 

1^-  1  to  prosper;  2  to  rise 
as(  the  son,  moon,  &c.). 
7^-1    to  come  in  sight,  4,g, 

onrr:-  2  to  rise  (  as  the  sun 
or  moon),  ar^^^^n^^PT- 

5ar5r:qi*#fnjUci.;3to  a- 

rise  from,  to  originate,  4,  g. 

^^TT^:.  ^ni  (changed  into 
qr^)-to  run  away,  to  retreat, 

qBTq%  Bh. 
9f9f  m,  1  Going  or  moring  to- 
wards, (in  this  sense  used  on- 
ly in  compounds,  as  in  af^- 
TpT  ) ;  2  good  luck ;  3  a  die 
to  play  with.  Comf.— «^f^^?r 
a.  fortunate,  lucky,  e,  g,  fpac- 

fortunate,  5rTH:^Kr  •nT^TfT6 
iT^TTT  Kir.  V.  2.0. 
IT^r^  n.  Freedom  from  dis- 
ease, healthiness. 

M^*^^-T«.(/.«rr)lNot  fit 

to  perform  a  sacrifice,  (  as  a 
boy  not  invested  with  the 
sacred  thread  );  2  not  fit 
for  sacrificing  (  as  a  thing  ). 
l|«f^  m.  Absence  of  efifort  or 
exertion,  ^qH*<|wr:  H'TTTT: 
D.  K.  (3T^%5f  and  ^^Hd^ 
are  used  as  indeclinables 
.  in  the  sense  of  *  easily  *.  ) 
«T«fm'  «»<^.  Unsuitably,  un- 
fitly, not  as  it  ought  to  be, 
not  as  it  is  intended  to  be. 
CoMP.— fH"  «.  1  disliked, 
not  according  to  wish;  2  in- 
8ufficient.-^jf%?r  «•  impro- 
per, e.  g.  •iq*iti*ld^HH*(.- 
ffq*  a.  1  unfit,  unsuitable, 
improper,  f^nqt^M^  CTPtT- 
^ftTT^  Ve.  II.;  2  useless, 
unprofitable,  (iii'c^cqi|i||d«r- 


H  M.  XII.  240.  -^m;  ind. 
1  unsuitably;  2  uselessly. 
-ir^  n,  unsuitableness. 
~ljt^  ^*  intimation  of  an 
occurrence  or  act  contraiy  to 
expectation.-^  a.unpreced- 
ented.-M^  a-  1  incorrect, 
incongruous,  ^^^ft  ftr»ff  I 

^^.S^nrPfr  ^ ^HHjJl'^l 

»PTVr»it  or  aRVnflJH^flrtlX  5 
T.S.;2  improper,  unfitting.- 
^nind,  erroneously,  impro- 
peny--OT5TOri^  «.  not  act- 
ing according  to  the  scriptur- 
es, irreligious,  aPT^rwiH^rtt 
^Tf^Wi^ir^:  mrada. 
ifinr  n.  1  Motion;  2  the  sun's 
path  north  and  south  of  the 
equator  (  called  respectively 
^^nq^  and  Al^^nqH  );  3  a 
road,  a  path,  (  as  in  ^7?^- 
^.  0<lV^  );  4  the  attain- 
ment  of  eternal  bliss,  m^: 

^:r^\1^^^s^^J^  V^j.  s. ;  5 

the  period  of  the  duration  of 
the  sun's  progress  north  or 
south  of  the  equator;  6  the 
solstice  (in  astronomy);  7 
an  entrance  to  a  military 
array  of  troops,  3Tq%5  ^  ^2 

^mrHPPni^irTr:  Bg.  i.  ii. 

CoMP,— affnr  w.  the  inter- 
val between  the  solstices.— 
frT  ».  the  ecliptic. 

*Wl^^^  a  (/.  m )  Uncheck- 
ed, unrestrained,  self-willed. 

WlPrt"  a.  (/.  ^rr)  Unchecked, 
GoMP.— ;n^  a.  withuntrim- 
med  nails, Megh.  ii.  29. 

ST^T^R^  n.  Dishonour,  dis- 
grace, infamy,  stain,  ^hW- 

or  3T?nit  *<^<iJi)fl  ^nir  ^  t- 

^s^  M.  viii.  28. 
WrfT^^u^a.  (f.^)  Causing 

dishonour,  disgraceful. 
«W^Rir  «.  (/.  ^^)  Infamous, 

disgraceful. 
ai^RI^I  n.  1  Iron,  3Tl^t!HM4r- 

ft-  ^  H^  R.  vin.  ^3;  2 


steel ;  8  Aloe-*wood.  II  vi» 
Fire.  Gomp.  «|^  n.  a 
pestle.  l|^^|u^  m.  M.  1  a 
large  quantity  of  iron;  2  ex* 
cellent  iron.  if^r^E^KT^  v%» 
loadstone,  ^  ^ra^  tTT^JTHT^* 
<ft^r<Tf^PT^B.  3LVII.  68, 
K.  S.  II.  69.  ""^  m.  the 
loadstone,  ><<ft^|*rt*<r^^nyr- 
%T  «i^«ir4i*<-ci:*i"l*lf*Elllf| 
M.  M.  I.  «TiV^3||K  ^'  a  blaok- 
flniith.  a|l|^')d  n.,  BT^^P^T 
m.  rust  of  iron.  9T«ft^  m. 
an  iron  hammer,  s.  g.  jnf  ^ 

an  iron  net.  BT^Finr  w*  <^ 
iron  vessel,  -ijftnn'  /•  •n. 
iron  image.  ^TiTPHf  a.  made 
of  iron,  ^r^lg^  m.  an  arrow^ 

V^q^^nr:  #>nr^r^  B.  v. 

56.-^fr  w.  1  an  iron  jave- 
line  ;  2  an  iron  nail 
R.  XII.  95.  -fj!T  n.  1  an 
iron  lance  (  lit.  ) ;  2  *  ▼«)- 
lent  proceeding  (Jig. )  a?T:- 
9rrtHlp4^fflr^<fq-:3T|^2|P  K. 
Pr.  X.  HilhrRr  o.  having  a 
heart  as  hard  as  iron,,JJ5^- 
fW:^l/tn*?Tr^R.  IX.  9. 

wrrN^l  a.   (f.m)  Un- 

asked,  unsolicited,  obtained 
without  solicitation.  II  ». 
Unsolicited      alms.    Coifp. 

— i^rnr,  ^rriltm  «.  obtain- 
ed without  solicitation,  i|iif 

2^-  -11%  a.  subsisting  on 
alms  obtained  without  beg- 
ging. M.  IV.  5. 
^FCHRra.  (/.  5Fijr)10nefar 
whom  it  is  not  permitted  to 
perform  a  sacrfice,  ( as  a 
S'udra.);2  not  fit  for  a  sa^ 
rificial  offering.  Comp.— ^- 
IPT  n.  sacrificing  for  a  p«f» 
son  for  whom  it  is  not  pec* 
mitted  to  perform  a  aacti- 
fice. 

inrmift^  «.  (/.  *r )  1  im- 
proper,  unjust;  2  absvfl^ 


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Google 


5Wf^n^ 


61 


mcongrooas. 

ST^rt|T^».  1  Improprietv, 
oniilness;  2  absuidifcy. 

ITOT ».  1  Nataral  tQsposi- 
tii)a;2Ii«lt,  stop. 

39^  m</.  1  A  vocative  part- 
icle of  gentle  address,  Bh. 
y.  1.5, 11, 44, 121;  2  a  part- 
ide  (l)of  enconragement,  ar- 

^m^  Bh.  V.I  I.  150,  (2) 
ofldicitation,  arf^t  ^*^ffi  ^^ 
(I  ^^  K.  S.  V.  28, 
(^  of  interrogation,  3?f^ 
<Bd^l^<>>iy<<W  K.  S.  IV.  8. 
'Wif  fl.  (/.  'TO' )  1  Not  unit- 
ed; 2  ttnfit,   unsuitable,  im- 

8  iidt  attentive ;  4  untrue, 
WTO^g.  CoMP.— ^TfT  a.  corn- 
nutting  wrong  acts.-^pq*  a. 
qdte  improper,    quite    un- 

suiifcHe,  BfjrF^T  flr^;  crt- 
?TK.S^v.  G9. 

'gpr  ff.  (/.  irr  )  1  Single;  2 

<«d»  (as  a  number/  Comp. 

-•i%5w.fire.-^  w.  S'iva. 

•V«.  K&madeva. 
•HflJ  tWrf.     Not   at  once, 

«e^te£M.  COMP.    — qf^  w. 

•CpAeDding  gradually .-^rf- 

f  «*  Bvccessiveness. 
"y  **•  (/•  '^ )  1  Separate, 

S^S  8  odd  (as  a  number). 

vfll»»— ^^  j».  tlie  name  of 

•Slpl^f  S'iva.  -^f  m,  the 
'*'"'^h  w.  a  name  of  the 

•  (Md  (  as  a  number), 
w.  the  name 

^T?^  )»  ^- 

r:  Sis.  VI,  50. 

n.  a  kind  of 

in    which    the 

^_  occur  in  the 

l^Stijpdda  of  a  stan- 
"*  senses.  «ra- 


lig^  la.  (/.  fff  )  Disjoined, 
detached.  II  n.  Ten  thou- 
sands. CoMP.  -f^fic  a.  prov- 
ed to  be  inlierent  and  in- 
separable ( in  Vais'eshika 
phil.).—ftf^ //proof  that  a 
certain  thing  is  inseparable, 
(in  Vais'eshika  phil). 

vi^  ind.  1  A  vocative  parti- 
cle, 3T^  ^/Nnr  f^jrrr  w^ 

f^^nr^  Bhartr.  in.;  2  an  in- 
terjection (l)of  anger,  (2)  of 
fatigue,  (3)  of  recollection, 
(4)of  fear,  (5)<5f  surprise,  (6) 
of  grief,  3T%  ^^rqr^q^TTTsrflt- 
^^^ipq^Mud.  II. 
^<?HT  »»•  1  Separation,  dis- 
junction; 2  a  widower;  3 
unfitness,  unsuitableness;  4 
dislike.  5  an  iron  hammer. 
^^*^  a.  (/.  T^ )  Improper, 

unsuitable. 
ar^twir/.  The  capital  of  RA- 
ma  situate  on  the  river  Sa- 
rayu,  aT^^qr    ^^^ft  ^' 
^'TT  Jrf^PTrrt  T:  Ram. 
STsStTH'  w.  The  offspring  of  a 
S'6dra    man    and    Vais'ya 
woman. 
ST^lft"  I  a.  1  Without  origin, 
>i1'I^IHi4iHt^"^  K.  S.   II. 
9;  2  bom  in  a  manner  not 
approved  by  law  or  religion. 

II  m.  A  name  1  of  Brah- 
man (  w.  ),      2  of    S'iva. 

III  /.  Not  the  womb.  Comp. 
— ipipj^^a.  not  bom  from 
the  womb,  *'^qKH*<^f^'»r 

^TTfTRf^fr  ^  ^rf^^r:  Mv.  i. 

-^r,  ^^irr/-  a  name  of 
Sita,  Janaka's  daughter. 

M^^^ir  ^«  Unsimidtane- 
ousness. 

^4tPl<»  a.  (/  ^  )  Having 
no  regular  derivation,  (  as 
a  word  ) . 

V[f:  m.  The  spoke  or  radius 
of  a  wheel,  ****(lFf!«Pcft5 
(t<T^r?pqn%^n^f*R[  Vikr.i, 
Comp.— t^y,^f5g|pn.l a  wheel  ^ 


or  machine  for  raising  water 
from^well,  %M*imNKMgV|f»- 
^F^nK  W^fRpftfT :  Panch.ii. ; 
2  a  well. 

Vf^:^  «t.  The  spoke  of  a  wheel. 

HHT^  I  a.  1  Dustless;  2 
free  from  the  mental  condi- 
tion called  xm^q.  v.;  8  not 
having  the  monthly  courses. 
11/.  A  Young  girl  before 
menstmation. 

Bn:5T^^  a.  (  /  ^sur  )  The 
same  as  arrant  I  q*  r. 

^rfi(  I  m.  /.  du.  Two  pieces 
of  wood  used  in  kindling  the 
sacred  fire.  II  m,  IThe  sun: 
2  fire. 

9TV%/.  The  same  as  aftpT  I. 

BT^yif  m,  n»  A  wilderness,  a 
forest,  JTHTT  WT  ^  mf^  HT- 

JTfT54q^rr^>mr  ^jr?  Chdna- 
kya,CoMP.-sfWTO*»t.  a  forest- 
keeper.-B^Pf  n.  going  to  a 
forest,  living  in  a  forest,  -iff 
TSf^^^m.  an  anchorite,  a  Vdna- 
praethaq.v,,  ^^^  ^^  j^p^. 

'nr^^^Tr^;^f^nT:  Sak.iv. 
-Sfnpft/.  a  wild  pkntain.- 
Tnr  m,  a  wild  elephant  not 
yet  tamed.  "^^^  w.  a  wild 
pigeon  .-^f^^^  /.  moon- 
light in  a  forest  (  lit,  ),  any 
decoration  which  does  not 
sen'e  its  purpose  {Jig, ). 
Moonlight  in  a  forest  is  not 
appreciated  or  enjoyed  by 
people  and  is  thus  purpose- 
less. Similarly  decoration 
when  not  appreciated  or  en- 
joyed by  those  for  whom  it 
is  intended  is  useless.  Thus 

?«?:'  K.  \  VII.  22 
Mall,  observes  ar^r^  arr^- 

^o^^r^  a.  living  in  a  for- 
est .-trf"  w.  1  wild  or  savage 
state,    e,  g.  JTVrT'Wrht^^RT 

''Digitized  by  VjOOQI? 


duties  of  a  Vitnajyrastka  q, 

forest  ( lit. ),  a  fool  {fg.) 
(  one  who  can  show  off  his 
learning  onljr  in  a  forest 
Trhere  there  are  no  people  ). 
-^ififfSfff /.  the  gad-fly .-W^ 
m.  a  forest-keeper.-ni[» 
fnr  w.  king  of  the  forest, 
I.  e.  the  lion  or  tiger.-^f^ 
n,  weeping  in  a  forest  (  lit, ), 
doing  anything  to  no  pur- 
pose (Jig*)*  (  Cries  in  a  for- 
est are  useless  hccause  they 
are  not  heeded  by  anybody. 
Hence  'arc^'^^^f^- 
"^p^Tf^  says  the  Vidwhaka 
to  the  king,  in  the  Sak. ) 
H<rt*|vjHKU4^^f^^:  Am.  S. 
76. -«n?^  w.  a  raren.-^Rf  »i. 
dwelling  in  a  forest .-^ffip^ 
fw.  an  anchorite.  9Ti:o^ff|Fr- 
fipf  w.  the  same  as  arr'^- 
(^  q,  r.-^^  w.  a   wolf, 

^T^^I<=K  «.   A  forest. 

W»«rnft  (Pt)/.  A  large 
forest. 

9fnf  I  «.  (/ W)  1  ^^^''  »• 
pathetic;  2  not  pleased  with, 
averse  to.  II  n.  Non-co- 
pulation. CoMP. — ITT  »»•  a 
dog,  (lit.  without  shame  dur- 
ing copulation). 

^wJ/- 1  Dissatisfaction,  dis- 
contentment- 2  absence  of 
pleasure,  want  of  amuse- 
ment considered  to  be 
brought  on  by  the  longings 
of  love.  (It  is  thus  defined: — 

f  ft^:  I  artffn  my,  8  discom- 
fort;  4  anxiety,   agitation; 

5  want  of  rest,   uneasiness; 

6  a  biliary  disease. 
«|^f^  1  iw.  1  The  elbow.  2  a 

fist.  II  m.  f.  A  cubit  of  the 
middle  length  extending 
from  the  elbow  to  the  tip  of 
the  little  finger.  ( HalA- 
judlia  says:— *T^^rtip*lrj^- 


62 
^  <P^«P^:  fnsi^ftnr:). 

9m%«ir  a.  (/.  W)  Having 
the  length  of  an  aratni, 

^iftH^tnd.  Quickly. 

BT^C'Ht^  a.  (/.  m)  Unplea- 
sant, disagreeable. 

ariT  I  w .  A  covering,  a  sheath. 
II  w.  n.  The  leaf  or  panel 
of  a  door,  l^'HJ^^IlSft'^lfiHir- 

Tjfr  ^it^i«4(?  ^rs^rni  Bh. 

V.  I.  58.  Ill  m.  An  awl. 
a^^  7w.  n.  The  same  as  brt 

II  7.1..  (Akoarrtf/.) 
H^  ind,  A  vocative  particle 

implying  1  scorn,   disdain, 

G.  M.,  2  emotion,  haste. 
9n|^F7  I   w.  The  lotus  which 
0}>ens   its  flower  at  sunrise, 

I.    32,     88,    or  ^^^^i- 

QtVJ:)  Sak.  ii.,  R.i.48.xiii. 
28.  XIV,  50.  (This  flower  is 
considered  as  being  one  of  the 
five  arrows  of  the  god  of 
love,  which  are  thus  enu- 
merated r-arn^'^^nnW  ^  ^Jf 

M^^^l'^^  m^^r"  The  word 
3T«  applies  to  the  blue  and 
the  red  variety.  )  II  m,  1 
The  Indian  crane;  2  copper. 
Com  p. — ?fPT  m.  a  name  of 
Vishnu,  1?^  T^^W^fTT^ 

Hn^RH?*^^:  Bh.  V.  IV. 
8.-^5  w.  an  epithet  of  Bra- 
hman (w.). 
^Cfiff^'ft/.  1  An  assembl- 
age of  lotus-flowers;  2  a 
})lace  containing  lotus  flow- 
ers, e.  g.  jpftrf^W^  H^:5lt- 
^^r^'^  Bt.  V.  70. 

H^ih  a.  (/.  W  )  1  Devoid 
of  taste,  una])preciative,  in- 
sensible to  the  beauties  and 
charms  of,  %TO%*5  «RI??^(^- 


(^  Ud..  2  flavourless,  taste- 
less,  insipid. 
WTn«.     (/nr)    Cool,  un- 
impassioncd,  cmfHil'lH^vt 
fWkrRpf  ^^Ve.  I. 

^ilPl<q.  Lf^  'f^)  Cool,  un- 

impassioued. 
STCnraro.  (/.  ?|fr)  Without 
a  king,   auarcliieal,    aTTRT^ 

Bh. 

3fcnRC  '"•  A  no-king,  one 
not  a  king.  Co^p.-^fififtsf  a. 
not  fit  for  the  enjoyment  of 
a  king.-^tnftr^f  a.  not  esta- 
blished or  licensed  by  the 
king,  illicit. 

«TO(%w.  1  An  enemy,  ^:#S 

fCcTf:  Ve.  iii.Kir.  xi.l8.;2 
the  numlKjr  %\  Comp.-^m. 
defeat  or  destruction  of  a  foe. 
Birnv  I  a.  (/.  «3jr )  Crooked, 
curved.  II  w.  1  A  crooked 
arm;  2  an  elephant  in  rut. 
CoMP.-^^  /.  a  woman 
having  curled  hair,  ^  »TW* 

VI.  81.-1^^113^  a.  whose  eye- 
lashes are  curved,  q^f (fif  ^ 

W^m-  K.  S.  V.  40. 
^^HT/.  A  courtezan,  a  bar* 

lot. 
srt^  HI.  1  An  enemy,  sTPft^lR- 

J?5HT?T^TRr  %^3rRTT&  K»  ^> 

IX.,  fti>?nt^5r:  3r:  R 

59,  CI,  IV.  4;  2  the  whei 
of  a  carriage;  3  an  eneaa 
of  humanity,  (applied 
six  feelings*  which  distur 
the  balance  of  thcniiud.  Thi 

are  (1)^^,(2  :;*M,(3)*^'(^ 
%f»  (5)j^,  and  (6;il?fTtX " 

^nrff  5Tf?n^r  Kir.   I.  d; 
the  number  *  six',  Comp. 
jn7  n.  1  an  enemy;  2al>^ 
of  enepaies,-n  «.  a  destroyr 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


of  enemies.  S|1%^  m,  a  sub- 
jugator of  enemies  .HCTT,^  ». 
an  enemy's  countn'.-q^fjpf 
«,  ihe  six  enemies  of  liuma- 
nity,  (  See  above  3  ).-»rfiT 
a,  desirojer  of  foe^. 

iKw^HX^-  jN'ot  entitled  to 
any  share  of  ancestral  pro- 
perty (  as  an  heir  incapaci- 
Uted  to  inherit  on  account 
of  apostacy  or  impotence  ). 

^ift^ifrT  «  (/.  «rr)  Not  re- 
hting  to  ^^4"  q,  V. 

ilgrn.  A  rudder,  Hf^^t^^- 

^R^rpTTf:  Sis.  XII.  71. 

«|^  m.  A  stream  of  water 
fiODi  clouds. 

l^Iii.  1  A  crow;  2  a 
haxfH;  3  the  nimba  tree;  4 
gaifie.  II  n.  1  A  woman's 
jng-in  chamber,  R.  in,  15- 
TLmH luck,  evil,  e.  g.  Jflfte- 
♦Sr  ^^ :  3  a  portent  fore- 
bo&g  evil;  4  a  symptom 
of  approaching  deatli,  (  (ffi^- 

%):  5  butt-ermiJk;  6  good 
Mc,  happiness;  7  a  kind 
<if  fiquor.  CoMP.— ij^n.  a 
^|fag<-ia  chamber.— ?frt%  I  a. 
a«i9»nons;  II  m.  continuous 
good  fortune,  train  of  hap- 

^gyftg«TiPrqrw^%  Mv.  i.- 

^SPI  H.  a  name  of  Vish«u.- 
<Sfc  /.  a  Iving-in    couch, 

<p  W^H^py  m.  a  name  of 
WfcB^  («f  o  being  the  name 
wfc  Anoon  whom  Yishnu 

1  Aversion,  dislike; 
#f  appetite,  ^JTflf^- 
Sus'ruta;  3  an 
__jTy  explanation. 
(/.  ^)  Disagree- 
Free  from  (Hsease, 


€8 

M^^I  a.  (/.  ■rr  or  •ft)  1 
Reddish-brown;  2  ruddy; 
3  dumb.  II  m.  1  The  sun, 
^^^'T?!'  *i<fi^^ii>"ltgr>T%:  R. 
V.  69;  2  the  name  of  the 
charioteer  of  the  sun,  qpr?^- 

^^^  frtt  ft<t<1*i  fi.  V.  71.- 
III  n.  1  Red  colour;  2  saf- 
fron. CoMP.-innr  w.  a  name 
of  Grarur/a.-^ipEffjjrt.thesun 
-H^KT  w.  a  name  of  Garu- 
</a.-9ff7irir  '/>.  a  name  1  of 
Ja^ayu,  2  of  Kama,  3  of 
Sugriva,  4  of  Yama.  -BfT- 
^irr/  1  the  Narmadd;  2 
the  Tapati.  -7f^  m.  break 
of  day,  dawn,  (  ^TrT^  ^ift^: 

^nrr^^'Trt^  ^r^rl" ) .  -¥^<^  m. 

a  ruby,  -^if^  w.  a  red  lotus. 
-^*^tRwt»«'  »  name  of  S'iva. 
-fiW/'  ^^^>  the  sun's  >vife. 
-<9r^;T  «.  ft  pigeon.HErrtfq- 
m,  an  epithet  of  the  sun. 
%T?f^  <».(/.  ^  )  Reddened, 

8.  v.  11. 
B?^T%nf  m.   Redness,  3?^%- 

^^  ftW^  ^HT^:  Bh.  V. 

n.  180. 
^TF53r^  a.  (/.  ^  )   1  Sharp, 

inflicting  wounds,  B?^*rf^r^- 

^FTHPRPr^N^  ^'^iTT:  R.   i. 

71;  2  acrimonious. 
BTF'P^y:  1  The  wife  of  Va- 

sisfha   (  See  App.  II.  ),   ^T- 

^R.  I.  5G,  K.  S.  VI.  11, 
82;  2  the  morning  star  so 
personified,  Comp.  — "STlf^, 
srnr  wi.  Vasis/ha.  -f^ff^rr- 
H  m.  the  maxim  of  the  view 
of  M^'^  (  the  star  so  call- 
ed ) .  The  maxim  is  thus  ex- 
plained by  S'ankardchArya  :- 

^jg»jrrt  cTTiiHjt^i  ^-nrT^- 

97^  a.   Not    angry,   good- 


lf» 

tampered,  a?^  ^fgi?rt^Rr- 

H  Panch.  i. 
«T^  HI.  w.  A  sore  or  wound. 

Comp.  — i^^iq^  a,  causing 

a  sore. 
MIRT  o.  (/.  ^  )  1  Formless; 

2  ugly;  8  dissimilar,  unlike. 

Iln.  IBad   figure;   2  Bia- 

hman  (  n.  }  (  in  the  Ved4n- 

ta  phil. ).   Comp.  — ffi  a. 

not  to  be  won  over  by  beauty, 

v.  58. 

^  i« J,  An  interjection  1  of 
calling,  (used  in  addressing  a 
person  inferior  in  position), 
«.  fir.  T  ^  Ht  T?f :  ^FRmr^: 
^:  (^^  H^  (said  by 
YAjnyavalkya  to  his  wife) ; 
2  of  anger;  3  of  envy. 

B^^fT^  a.  Seedless. 

a^  ind.  An  interjection  1 
of  calling  to  inferiors,   aft^ 

fffiRRr  Ve.^iii.;2of  callmg 

angrily,  a^^  ^^7   Ve.    in. 
arft^  o.    (/:  ^)  Destitute 

of  splendour,  dim. 
M^  «•  (/.  nr  )   Free   from 

disease,   healthy,   r-^^itH^y- 

<tl"IH«4^HCl'(U|M^^SdA'pas- 

tamba. 
WfPr^  «.  (/.  oft )  The  same 

as  3T<>T  5«  i'- 

shining;  2  producing   want 
of  api>etite. 
W^  vt.    10    U  0)^;.  B^fSfPf ) 

1  To  heat;  2  to  praise. 
M*  tw.  1  The   sun,  3Trf%'5|;m- 

^oTJCiWT^^*':  Sak.  IV.; 

2  a  ray;  3  fire;  4  crystal. 
5  copi)er;  6  the  name  of  a 
plant,  3T%^Cfcrfr  ftifVar  "^^ 
ftl"  H'^Hf^^lJtJ^H  Sak.  II,, 
#^*^^'^^?^^-  «^««rK- 
^^  Panch.  I.;  7  the 
number  *  twelve  *;  8  Indra, 
Comp.  — i|^[if^  m.  the  sun- 
stone.     Hl'J^^^      w. ,  the 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


jvJti^a^ 


«T^ 


64 


HOT 


conjunction  of  the  sun 
and  the  moon.-^?y  w.  1  a 
ruby;    2  the     sun-stone.- 

of  the  sun.-^«-^H  tw.  a  kind 
of  sandal  trec.-^^^  m.  an 
epithet  1  of  Kama,  2  of 
Yama,  3  of  S'anais'chara. 
-irr,  f^^f^/'  an  epithet  1  of 
the  Yamuna,2of  the  Tapati. 
Jf^^q^f,  the  light  of  tlie  sun. 
-5Ff^,  yr,  ^5  wJ.  the  same 
as  3nfiT?nf  q-  v.-*n»T?Y  n,  the 
disc  of  tlic  sun.  -f^fTf  '«• 
marriage  witli  the  arka 
pknt.  (The  Hindu  religious 
law  enjoins  such  a  marriage 
before  a  man  takes  a   third 

wife^  (^rr^'rftf^r^^  g^6# 

^5^^^  Kns'yapa  ). 
BTip7  m,  n.  1  A  wooden  bolt 
for  fastening   a    door,  ^t{- 

^Pr^^TO^fft  K.  Pr.  I.,   or 
rt  ^t  P^^HHRmf^^  Mrich. 
II.;  2  a  bar;  3a   wave. 
STlf?yf/.  The   same   as  3T^ 

XVI 11.  4.  (  This  word  is 
metaphorically  used  in  the 
sense  of  *  something  inter- 
vening as  an  obstruction  or 
bar,  ^rr^T'tcWT  f^  ^T^'  R. 
v.4:5.  Cf.  also  ?Fr^  %^«7^- 
^  nil??Tr  3ftw^  |%»i^5f?T:  K. 
Pr.  vm.). 

•T^f R^^f  /.  A  small  bolt. 

H^vi.  l.P  0>p.  3Tr^)To 
be  worth,   to    cost,    q(TV^ 

ffgyJIll^  Panch.  I. 
1|$  m.  1  Value,  price,  fT^R^ 
ininr»iTiLM«  vin.398,3m?T: 
mPtHi:  *  caused  to  fall  in 
price  or  depreciate  in  value'; 
2  an  offering  of  various  in- 
gredients to  a  god  or  a 
Br&hmana;  ( the  ingredients 
of  this  offering  are: — a^: 


?5Tj  I  q^:    r^rsnT^^ifT  h- 

^^'  ^Kf^dNlq  «T^  Megh. 
I.  4.  CoMP.— ^  a.  worthy 
of  respectful  offering.-^frijr- 
iffy7i.  rate  of  price,proper 
price.-^^tn'TT  w.  fixing  the 
price  of  commodities,  ^sffrl 
^«rt  ^W^^^WT'f  ^:  M. 
VIII.  402. 
BT^f^m.  An  epithet  of  S'iva 
BT€^  I  «.  r/.  €^  )  1  Valuable ; 
2  venerable,  ?TR^?fR^RT^q 
Inf^^qrW  Ptf^:  K.S.vi.oO. 
11  n,  A  respectful  offering 
to  a  god  or  a  venerable  per- 
son consisting  of  various  in- 
gredients, 3?c^?T  ftfrT  ^4 
*[T^  11.  XI.  69,  3R^ifi?cq»br 
W^^fRT:  K.S.I.  58.  R.I.  44. 
bHJ   vt.  1.  U    (p2K  3?f%?f) 

1  To  praise;    2  to  worship, 

a?rff?f8t3fnft5i:  qo?p^?^?rR[.  Bt. 

1.  15,  XIV.  G3,  XVII.  5,  R. 
I,  G,  90,  II.  21.  XII.  89;  3 
to  salute.  With  H^-to 
worship,  ^f^^TT  ?TH>qr^  Rf- 
ft:  it'Tf^'TPTT:  Bg.  xvHi. 
40,  Bt.  I.  24.  jf-to  worship, 
HH^i^t  ^'K^'ft^  Bt.  II. 
20.  II  vt.  10  U  (  pP'  ^- 
|%T  )  To  honour,  to  worship. 

9r^  rt.  (/  W  )  A  worship- 
V^T,  ij^^^rf*[3|f^^:M.xi.224. 

9r$<f  ».  Worship,  the  hom- 
age ^mid  to  deities  and  super- 
iors. 

H^fifT/.  The  same  as  a?^5r 
q.v. 

«T^  /.  1  Worship;  2  an 
image  or  idol  destined  to  be 
worshipped,  ^ff^r^i^- 
V^:  H^lt^ffTt    P.  Bh. 

BTf%/.  A  flame,  ^^^irrr^^T^- 
5r  ff  f^OT-^pT^^^TT  Vikr.  i., 

a#TO.I  w.  1  A  flame,  ^^'^ 
m^i{^i{i\iW  R.    Hi:    14.; 

2  light,  lustre,  H^H|<('^i((*i 
K.  S.  II  20.  II  m.lX  ray 
of  light;  2  fire.  Comp.  «f - 


ftWif^w.  1  fire;  2  the  sun. 
«T^  «.  (/.  ^}  )  Fit   to  bo 

worshipped,    Bt.  ii.  20,  vi. 

70. 
ST^I   W.  1.  P  (pjy.^Tm) 

1  To   procure,    to  gain,   to 

cam,  ft^sinf^n^  q^s^ 
^^km:^  Yaj.  II.  118,  Na. 
V.  84;  2  to  take,  to  take 
up,  Bt,  XIV.  74.  With  ^- 
to  procure,   to  ol>tain.  II  vt, 

1<^-  y  (  PP'  5Tf%nr )  To 
obtain,    to   procure. 

3Tift^  a.  (y:  f5f5|n-  )  Procur- 
ing, one   who  obtains,  e,  g, 

BT^  n.  Procuring,  gaining, 
^^^'TnrJr^  J^3^  Panch.  I, 

^T*f  I  a,  (/.  ^  or  ^l*) 
White,  clear,  f^nxn^^ftjir- 
T^'^ft^  Sis.  I.  C.  II  m. 
1  The  white  colour;  2  the 
name  of  a  tree,-  3  a  peacock; 

4  the  only  son  of  hi^i  mother; 

5  a  name  of  the  third  PAn- 
a'ava  prince  (5^^  App.  II); 

6  a  name  of  Kartaviria.(iS^« 
App,  II),  III  «.  Grass. 
Comp.  — grf%  a.  of  white 
colour,  Sis.  I.  O.-wnr  w.  an 
epithet  of  Hanumat. 

3T^5ft/.  1  A  procuress;  2  » 
cow;  3  the  name  of  a  ri- 
ver. 

irf  m.  1  The  teak  tree;  2ft 
litter. 

BT-^^  w».  The  oce«n,  ^C<^?- 
^^:  R.  I.  16,  HI.  30,  59. 
Comp.— BT5=^  m,  the  extre- 
mity of  the  ocean  .-TJK^  ^ 
m.  the  moon;  II  t?,  nectar .- 
4^^r  /.  the  goddess  Laksh- 
mi.-4T^i^  m.  an  epithet  1 
of  Vishnu,  2  of  Varuria.- 
^(r?f  n.  a  boat  or  ship. 

ai^of?^  71.  Water.  Comp.  «Hff 
w.  a  cloud.  H^hr^  ^'  * 
shell.  m4^^''<*  tlie  ocean. 

il^S^T  n.  Censure,  reproach. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


tf^  f'  1  Pain;  2  the  end  of 
a  bow. 

«lf%^r  /.  An  elder  sister 
(iu  theatrical  language)   Of. 

^H^  vU  10.  A  (2V>.  3Tf^  )  1 
To  request,  to  sue,  to  sup- 
plieate,  to  entreat,  (with 
two  accusatives,   €,g.  iT^^ 

Ft,  xrv.  88;  2  to  strive"*!© 
obtain,  to  wish.  With  ^rpr 
-to  beg,  to  request,  to  sup- 
pticate,  fit  f1h«|f^'4IM|^«i'  m- 
<«f*n^NH*^^  Vikr.  IV.,  or 

'*^R.  IV.  58.  3Tf5r!r-to 
Tequestj  to  desire,  jt-  1  to 
de3ire,  to  wish  for,  to  beg, 
to  ^request,  arsRT^  ^T'^IT  fftf 
iff^^^fT^HT:  Bt.  VII.  48, 
B.  VII.  50;  2  to  go  in 
aeareh  of,  to  search,  3Tp^qUf 

inr  ?ft«Tt  'Tr^T  g^fff^rnniTt  Bt. 

Tii.  48;  3  to  attack,  to  fall 
iipon,  f#qt  W^\  ^  ^^: 
SR^^HlAf^    R-     XV.    5, '"or 

]i9fitF^  iRFnrr^^  mn  R. 

»•  56.  irffT-  1  to  make 
tm  enemy  of;  2  to  encoun- 
ter, to  meet  with  a  liostile 
pturpose,  1^^  5f  r?T»J?T«T  THH'- 
^  Bt.  vr.25,  (here  JTf^r^W  w 
aqplftined  in  another  way 
■J«>) .  ^'^-  1  to  consider,  to 

^ffEvpT:  R.  XI.  73;  '2  to  sub- 
tJwntiate  by  proof,  to  corro- 
J^^JT- ^^  '^g;  to  re- 
,  to   supplicate,   e,  g, 

^■t^  Object,  purpose,  e.g. 

\*(^^9  is  often  used  in 
Muse  A9  the  last  mem- 
%raf  ndjoctiTal  compounds 
lidviij  be  rendered  by  'in- 
-.^Pfl§j  fbr/  ^  for  the  sake  of 
%  mobmmt  oF  Ac.,^J7rHr^- 
tifdif  B.    t.  »n  It.  10, 


65 

^'^i  Bg.iu.  9.1n  *  J^r^. 
%Jt  \3riT:'  and  *3Tr«T^  ^4  ^c[* 
3f^  has  the  sense  of  **ward- 
ing  off  **  but  it  is  derivable 
from  the  sense  above  given- 
The  ace.  dat,  and  loc. 
singulars  of  this  word,  viz, 
^T,  3nfrr  aiid  3T^  often 
stand  as  last  members  of 
adverbial  compounds  in  the 
above    senses,   t?ffqrfnp!T^- 

Sak.iv.,  ?TT^^l<tl^-^*-%^^ 
^TT^'ir^:  K.  S.  VI.  13.);  2 
U3e,utility,  profit,  advantage; 
3  motive,  reason,  ground; 
(in  these  three  senses  the 
word  is  generally  used  with 
the  inst.  e,g,  ^Rt  J^  'fflt^r^:, 
^  tT^T  fT^^rr^  5Tff  ^%  ^FT^- 
ST  Bg.    in.    18,  ST^;nnr»tT 

l^rfW  jS^:  Panch.  11.)  ;  4 
meaning,  sense,  significa- 
tion,   e.  g.  ^¥(^W^r, 

5  anything    expressed   by 

word3,tT^lr  ^I^^  HJT*^  K. 
Pr.  I.  (According  to  i>oetici- 
ans  tliis  3?'^  is  0^  ^^^ree  kinds, 
vie,  m^  or  primary  (  t.  ^. 
expressed  ),  ?r^  or  second- 
ary ,and  5?!jTq-  or  suggested.) ; 

6  money,    wealth,    riches, 

^,  M^RfTt^j:^  Panch. 
I.;  7  interest,  concern  (as 
in  ^pj  'one's  own  interest); 
8  attainment  of  riches  or 
worldly  prosperity  ( con- 
sidered as  one  of  the  four 
ends  .  of  worldly  life  (  5^- 
«rr4)»  t]i«  other  three  being 
>rf,  aiTR  and  ^),  aTcjys^. 

1.  25;  8  affair,  matter, 
concem,f^?rT^  ^tf^i^  r^- 
Wf^rf^RTTT:  R.  I.  72,  or 
ar^^^^fr'JTPn^'TTK.   S. 


^ 

III.  18;  10  an  object  of 
sense,  anything  which  can 
be  perceived  by  any  of  the 
senses,  fP?r?«T:  QTT  fT^ 
afV^T^  TC  »Ff:  Katho., 
(  the  objects  of  sense 
are  five  in  number,  viz.  ^[«^, 
VT^y  ^qr,  T?r  and  xp>f);  11  a 
request,  a  petition ;  12  man- 
ner, kind;  13  an  action,  a 
plaint  (  in  law  ).  Comp,— 
9Tf^«li(C  "».  charge  of  money, 
office  of  treasurer. -H'JT^  w. 
1  another  matter,  a  new 
affair,  ars^hnr^PrTPTPT  W 
K.  S.  111.  18;  2  a  different 
meaning,  (as  in  ar^iHrClrtr- 
ft?f^r^).  ''^^m  w.  a  figure 
of  speech  (  in  rhetoric) .  It 
consists  in  the  statement  of 
a  general  proposition  to  sup- 
port a  particular  one  or  of  a 
particular  instance  to  sup- 
port a  general  proposition, 
(1  )«fi^^^q^f^l1H^HKI^?r- 

PnT>nf^:  Sis.  II.    13,   (  2  ) 

'HJr  «mi^r   ".  i<>o.  -m- 

f^l^  a,  one  who  solicits 
wealth. -BTrt?irfC  m,  a  figure 
of  speech  dependent  on  sense 
and  not  on  sound  -MT^PT  w. 
income,  acquisition  of  wealth 
-^mf^/.  1  one  of  the  five 
processes  of  inference  of  the 
Mimiiusakas ;  it  is  an  infer- 
ence by  which  any  apparent 
inconsistency  is  explained 
away,  e,  g.  cft%^%  ft^T 
^%r  (  where  the  inference  of 
^n^Ht^'f  explains  the  incon- 
sistency) ;  2  (  acc(  rJing  to 
some  writers  on  rl  et  >ric  )  a 
figure  of  speech  in  which  a 
relevant  statement  leads  to 
an  inference  unconnected 
with  the  context  or  vice  versd 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


t*«l%»ii:  II  Am.  S.  lOO.-T 
i|rj(9f  7i .  acquisition  of  wealth . 
-i^ctp^m.tlie  glow  of  wealtli, 
the  warmth  of  Dioney,  a?^- 
«jprr  ^f^ig^i^f?^  Bhar- 
tr.  II.  40.  -^^  m.  a  trea- 
sure, -^r,  «»l.  «.  yielding 
i\ealth,  U8eful.-«FnT  1  m,  dii. 
wealth  and  pleasure,  R.  i. 
25;  II  a.  desirous  of  wealth. 
-^Tif^  92.  1  a  difficulty,  a  di- 
fficult matter;  2  a  pecuniary 
difficulty,  e.  g.  sf  ij^K'Sf-i^j. 
'-^^M  n.  execution  of  any 
basines3,3Twji}fi|4f  r^r  :Megh 
I.  88.-in^  w.  denth  of 
meaning  e,  g.  Hl<^<4^k^. 
-^  a.  extravagant,  wasteful. 
-^KlPf  I  a.  full  of  meaning; 
II 91.  la  collection  of  things; 
2  considerable  wealth .-^p^ 
n.  truth,  the  real  nature  or 
cause  of  anything.-^rat  »«^^' 

1  with  reference  to  the  mean- 
ing; 2  in  fact,  really;  3  for 
the  sake  of  money,  ^M^^^^- 

Mud.  I.;  4  on  account  of. 
^^i|^^^jj[^»,  depth  of  meaning, 
^m^  Jlkf^M.  M.  i.HT 
a.  1  advantageous,  useful ; 

2  liberal.— ^JH"  »y.  1  unjust 
seizure  of  property.  2  waste; 

3  finding  fault  with  the 
meaning  of  a  passage.— 
^)^  m,  a  literary  blemish 
in  regard  to  sense.  (  The 
faults  of  composition  are 
classed    under    the    heads 

of  q^f^,  T^rf^T,  m^^^ 

und  ar^r^;  for  an  enumera- 
tion and  explanation  of  these 
See  K.  Pr.  vii.).-pm t:\yti  ^. 
contingent  onwealtli.-^'^vif 
lit.  determination,  decision.- 
^fit  m.   1  lord   of    riches,  a 

king,  ftrf^^^rficrw^^  iHr^ 

B.  II.  4G,  IX.  3;  2  an 
•pithet  of  Kuberaw-qf ,g«if  a. 


66 

intent  on  gaining  wealth, 
covetous.-jff^/.  a  source 
of  the  grand  object  in  a 
drama.  (  Thev  are  five:-  (1) 

«3r,  (2)  f%^;  (8)  cnrr^r,  W 

g^,and  (5)^.).-JI#rir  ««• 
asury.-^T^  m,  composition, 
text,  stanza.-4f^  a.  selfish. 
-jJhsi  w.  indication  of  the 
real  meaning.-%f  w.  differ- 
ence of  meaning,  e,  g,  3^^- 
^  ^T'^^.'.-TFTw.  wealth.- 
HPT  m,  acquisition  of  wealth. 
-79  a.  1  having  meaning, 

Pan,;  2  serving  some  pur- 
pose, not  useless;  3  signi- 
ficant, e.  g.  3|^^  ^  IT  X\' 
^^r^-.-^nr  w.  l  an  expla- 
natory remark ;  (  it  recom- 
mends a  precept  ( (^  )  by 
stating  the  good  it  brings 
on,  by  enumerating  the  evils 
tliat  result  from  its  omission, 
by  setting  up  long  practice, 
&c.);  2  declaration  of  any 
purpose;  3  praise,  3T^^!|'^: 
I  d-t  ?  ^  ^r^7?^;^nT  Ut.  I.- 
fy\  a.  sagacious,  wbe,-f|^ 
/.  accumulation  of  wealth.- 
f^^F^r  w.  1  deviation  from 
truth;  2  prevarication.-«fir 
m.  expenditure.-^ip5f  w.  1 
science  of  polity  or  moral 
and    political     government, 

^(^  Mud,  III.;  2  science 
of  general  conduct  iu 
life.-^lt^  **•  lionesty  in 
money  matters,  f?^f^(^  ^• 
^RmW^^t  ^?<T?  M.  V, 
10G.-;^^«rpr  n.  treasury .- 
^fTip^  w.  connection  of 
sense  with  a  word  or  a  sen- 
tence.-flr^/.  fulfihnent  of 
desired  object,  success. 

mfsrr  /.  Request,  begging, 
entreaty,  Na.  v.  112. 

Mtfr^fW.  lAs  a  matter  of 
course,  in   fact,  ij5|%^^it 


^fPTT^IkRTnt  H^    S.  1).  X.; 

2  tliat  is  to  say,  nauiely. 
MIV^  in,  1  A  watchmani  2 

a  minstrel  whose  business  it 
is  to  announce  the  diffeeeni 
hours  of  the  day. 
9lrt^  I  a.  (/.  »ft  )I  One  who 
seeks  for  anything,  (  with  the 
inst.  e,  g.  ^rphlT  'in*);  2 
desirous  of  (  with   the  inst. 

e.g.^  w^  ^^p$  ^^)i 

3  entreating  any  one,  (  with 
the  gen.  e.g.9{^  ^^^W^.) 
II  m.  1  A  l)egg«r,  a  suitor, 

^^If^:  Mv.  I.,  ?|%|r^fp?f* 
f%rT?ftRR;^R.  I.  (5,  II.  54, 
IX.  27;  2  a  prosecutor,  a 
plaintiff,  a  complainant,  (f 

^K I  ^^  ^^M  ^^*IK  ^»W|Kl- 
^(^:  R.  xvii.  39;  3  a 
servant.  Gomp.— ^pf^  imf. 
at  the  dis|>osal  of  beggars, 
(  with  f:.  e.  g,  ftns^^  ?K- 
f<I«l4td:  Na.  i.  10 ). 

M^fhr  a.  (/.  irr)  Destined 
for,  relating  to,  (always  used 
as  the  last  member  of  a  com- 
pound,  ^if^^  rK#T«[  Bg. 
XVII.  27.) 

ardjla.  (/.«fr)lWartLy 
of  being  sought;  2  appro- 
priate, significant,  ^*4  ^- 

IV.  C;  3  fit,  projwr;  4  wise. 
II 71.  Red  chalk. 
h|  I  f'.  or  vi.  1.  P.  (j>P' 
Hf|?f  )  IToask  orbcg,^- 
^  fftfir  ^fT*r^  R.  V.  17; 
2  to  go;  3  to  be  hurt,  to  b« 
troubled.  II  vt.  1.  U  (pp» 
aiftcT  )  To  kill,  to  hurt,  ni:- 

50.  With  ^fir-l  tokiU;  2 
to  fall  upon,  3lrqiflftlP^^J  3' 
mt  Bt.  XV.  115.  aift-t<> 
pross,  to  afflict.  Ill  vt.  10  V. 
IpP'  B^)  To  hurt,  to  kill. 


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a. 

•ffsf  ».  Pain,  trouble. 

»rt^/.  1  Going;  2  begging; 
3  kUKng. 

•f^  I  CT.  (/.  ^)  Half,  form- 
ing a  half,  ar^^irnf  ^TT^TTT- 
rgir  R.  VII.  45.  II  m.  n,  1 
The  half,  ^mi  sTfj^im-- 
^  Jfr^  R.  XIII.  7d;  2a  part, 

if?^Sak.    I.,  R.  III.    59;  8 

lialf  a  short  syllable.   (3To 

nar  be^^ecoliarlj  compound- 

L        ed  with  an  ordinal,  e,  g,  ^^- 

f^  '  containing  the  third 
mIjt  )  half  I.  ^.  two 
and  a  half ' ).  Comp.— 
lliq^m.a  half.— Mf^91[^a.  sliar* 
mg  a  half  .-«Tir  n.  half  the 
lKxdf.-«rl    w.    a    quarter, 

B.  X.  56.-aT^5«r  o«   having 
j         0ftly  one  half  ieft.-Qff^pr  w 
I        1  llolf  a  scat;  (it  is  consider- 
ed a  mark  of  great  respect 
to  make  room  for  a  guest  on 

(Ae  same  seat  with  one's  self, 

#if^?rRRr|r  ( sal.  y^g^O 
;       iLn.  73,  or  ipT  ft"  iw^^ 

mnrNr^^H^f^rt^fnTFT&c.  Sak. 

VM.);  2  exemption  from 
«e«0iire.-f3j  m.  1  a  half 
imWA;  2  ftu  arrow  with  a 
I  'ttoeeotr-shaped  head;  3  a 
CMMCnt-dhaped  nail-print.- 
*^  S'iva  -^TfT  o,  half 
IPTHt?^^  I' t.  1. 
/,  a  broken  speech.— 
.)PPr«i*l  a  partial  rise;  2 
'rtftijiliii^  of  the  half-moon. 
'Mfjpl^it.  a  short  petticoat.— 
WKfft  ^F  "**  ^^   epithet  of 

MM^ete,^^^niC  n,  fTT^  /.  a 

of   gniin,    half  a 

/I  a  name  of  the 

K*m^^9^9*    w,    a 

pi    A    »triogs.- 


67 

^tl^  m,  the  hemisphere.- 
m(9§[  m.   1  the  half  moon, 

fjr  q":  K.  S.  VI.  75;  2  a 
Iialf-moon-shaped  blow,  e^g, 

^drAdi^l^^Ht :;  3  the  semi- 
circular mark  on  the  j>ea- 
cock's  tail ;  4  au  arrow  the 
head  of  which  is  like  a  half- 
moon  ,  B|>}  ^^  ^^^\  ^{^^S^  ^- 
^?{tf  ^  R.  XII.  96;  5  a  half- 
moon-shaped  nail-print.  °W- 
?fffC  a,  halfTiuoon-shai)ed.- 
^^t^^  m.  a   short   bodice. 

w.  1  mid-day;  2  a  day  of 
12  hours.-7Trtl^»  HT^*^  »». 
that  form  of  S'iva  in  which 
he  a]>poars  half  male  and 
half  female  .-PrW  /.  i»id- 
night.-^nP^T^nf  /.  twonty- 
five.-JTT  w.  a  particular  mea 
sure.-qiT  «•  ^^alf  way.-qij* 
i'nd.  mid-way.-iyf  c  w«  lialf  a 
-watch,  f .  e.  one  hour  and  a 
half.-Hnr  iff'  a  half,  ?R[>tHr^ 
^f^W  «fill%?T^  K.  S.  V.  50. 
B.  VII.  45.-^ini  w.  1  a 
sharer;  2  entitled  to  a 
lialf.-HRSfTC  «».  mid-day. 
-VTR^^  /,  a  variety  of 
the  Magadhi  dialect .-^n'H'* 
Hl^^«h  *''•  a  necklace  of 
twelve  string3.-«n'n'  /.  lialf 
a  short  syllable.-ifr^  »w^/. 
mid-way .-^nftrar  «•  1  l^ap- 
pcning  every  half  month;  2 
lasting  half  a  month .-^ffe" 
w./.  a  half  clenched  liand.- 
7n^  m.  See  anfff^.-W  »w. 
a  warrior  fighting  on  a  car 
who  is  not  as  perfectly  skillcil 
as  a  ^,  e*.  ^. ?r^  ^^^t%  THT : 
(«ci7.  ^i)  Bh.-nw  w. 
mid-night,  R.  xvi.4.-Pr^iV, 
^9Jh?nr  w.  the  visarga 
sound  before  ^,  ^,  w,  and  ^ 
(in  gram.  ).-^ft^  w.  a 
side-look,     a     glance.  -%- 


h4hh, 

^irA^  ^*  A  follower  of 
Kan&da.    -41||W      m.     the 

radius  of  a  circle,  -fnf  w* 
fi^ty.  -%^  «•  having  only 
half  left.  -IJt^  w.  half  a 
6"7o^*a.-^fti|'  Iff.  a  cultiva- 
tor who  takes  lialf  the  crop 
for  his  labour,  -fnc  w,  a 
necklace  of  twelve  strings. 
-^^p^  a,  half  a  short  syll- 
able. 
9?>f!ir  w.  n.  The   same  as  Bfvf 

»TW^  rt.  (/.  ift)   Measuring^ 

a  lialf. 
^?  cr.    (/.  ;|t )  Entitled  to 

a  half. 
ai^  n.  1  Placing  in  or  upon» 

qi<I^J"llji<^>iH'JH*l  R.  n.  35; 

2  inserting,  putting  in,  giffr- 
^^^fT^WHT:    R.  XIII.  9; 

3  delivering,  making  over, 
resigning,  ^  ^^fnN^^^- 
orR,  11.55:4  piercing,  <ftw- 

Ram, 

arf^  m.  The  heart. 

B?^  w.  n.  1 A  hundred  mill- 
ions; 2  a  serpent ;  3a  namo 
of  the  mountain  Abu;  4  the^ 
name  of  a  demon  conquered 
by  Indra^.5  a  cloud;  Q% 
swelling  or  tumour  (in  me- 
dicine ). 

«T^  la.{f.m)  1  SmalU 
little;  2  weak;  3  youngs 
childish,  (  rarely  used  ia 
classics  as  an  adjective  ) .  II 
fw.  1  A  boy,  a  child,  ^W 
^TRIV^H^dH^gfr:  R.  "i.  21,. 
25,  VII.  67;  2  a  fool,  an 
idiot. 

^la,  (/.  ^)  Excellent.  II 
w,  1  A  master;  2  a  Vais'ya. 
CoMp.  — q*^  m,  a  Vais'ya  of 
rank.  (  The  word  has  three 
Jem,  form^: — arqf,  ^rtf,  3T- 
qfoft  qq.  rr. ) 

B^rJpT^^*  1  ^^^^  ^ui^'i  2  9L 
name  of  the  ar/:a  plant;   ft 


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v^ 


68 


the  head  of  the  ;)i7n>,    f^- 

ornrtHT  ^?^  Cg.  x.  29. 

IW?/.  1  A  mistress;  2  a 
woman  of  the  Vais'ya  tribe. 

Hlfifof^/.  The  same  as  arq^  ^.  v. 

«T^/.  The  wife  of  a  Vais'ya. 

5T§5i:  I  m.  1  A  liorse,  ??^ff- 
^fq^TT^fJTJrr:  Sis.  xn.  31; 
2  one  of  tlie  ten  liorses  of 
the  moon;  3  an  epithet  of 
Indra.  II  a.  (/•  ?fr)Mean,  un- 
worfcliy. 

IT^  /  1  A  Mare;  2  a 
procuress. 

9f?|^  hid.  1  Before,  behind, 
(  in  time  or  place  ),  3hT^ 
ti^Fim?^^  fT^  T^  fT: 
Yaj.  n.  178,  ar^  «^i^?^- 
ir^^nH^M.  V.  51);  2  hither- 
ward,  on  this  side;  3  within, 
near,  (  with  the  loc.,  ^Tf^- 

pcT  Sak.  I.).  CoMP.— 3KTf^- 
^  a.  modem,  -^jy  ?».  the 
near  bank  of  a  river. 

«fi?hl  a-  (/.  '^  )  1  Coming 
hithenvanl;  2  coming  to 
meet  any  one;  3  being  be- 
hind; 4  following,  subse- 
quent. 

wHr^«-  (/.'TT)  1  Mo- 
dem; 2  later  than  (with the 
abl.  e,  g,  q^4 1{^^  ^T^Wt- 
5nP<T^^  S'at.  Br.) 

«f^  ??.  Piles. 

an^  n.  Piles. 

itJi^  «  (Z'^r)  Suffering 
from  piles. 

V^^Jhr  »*.  A  plant  called 
Surana  ;  so  called  because  it 
is  supposed  to  cure  piles. 

«^  I  vt.  or  ri,  1.  P  (  In  epic 
poetrv  used  in  the  Atm. 
also)  (i^j;.  aTf^)lTode- 
serye,  to  merit,  f^Pn"  ^TT^J- 
«rpnftvrmff^  Sak.  vn.,  or 
^pr»fr  ir^ '^^  Ram-;  2  to  be 
entitled  to,  sfj  T^:  f^'^'  ft- 
^?Tif|f?r  Sak.  VI.,  or  ?|   # 


^frrP5?|iT^I%  M.  IX.  3;  3  to 
undergo;  4  to  be  equal  to, 

?r  ^  ^n^['^aM'qKH|P?f  Sak. 

Ill,;  5  to  worship,  to  hon- 
our; 6  to  deserve  to  be  done, 
Na.  V.  112.  (The  second 
person  of  this  root  joined 
with  an  infinitive  represents 
a  mild  form  of  command, 
request  or  advice  e,  g,  SFT^- 
f(%  *  Be  pleased  to  do  ',  ^ft- 

yi'^qr^i-^lft  trf^K  R.  V. 

85.  ).  II  vt,  10  U.  (i>j^.  «T- 
f%^  )  To  worship,  to  honour, 

rrml^c=^  Hyr^qrPr:  Bt.  i. 

17. 

M|rla.(/?J)1  Worthy  of 

respect,  arit'THt'nT'I.f^^'^' 
Jrtf^ 'TT^^  M.  viii  392;  2 
worthy  of,  entitled  to,  (with 
an  ace.  or  an  infinitive,  %^{- 

m:  M.  IX.  i44,?rcTF?qmiN' 
wr?rrr5n  ^^^'^nni  Bg.  i. 

30.);  3  proper,  fit,  ff  ^?4t^- 
ff  ^g^TR.  JPanch.  i.  II  7n. 
1  An  epithet  of  Vishwu;  2 
of  Indra;  3  price,  iTflf^n^- 
qft^JpT^:  K.  S.  v.  12. 
9:1^  w .  Worship,   adoration, 

f^rsq^^^f^qTW^ni:  R.  xi, 

23. 
S^^off  /  The  same  as  ar^T  (?. 

ST^I  m.  1  A  Buddha;  2  a 
superior  divinity  with  the 
Jainas  thus  described: — ^- 

q^f:.  II  a.  Worthy. 
Mt?fTla.  (/.?rf»)Worthy. 

II  7W.  1  A  Buddha;  2  a 
Buddhist  mendicant. 

STf>/.  Worship. 

l^f^/.  Veneration,  homaf^, 
adoration,  vh^l^  -^^ Jli^jq : 
S.  K. 

V(i[a.  (/Itfr)  Worthy,  re- 
spectable. 


i|?!|[^  rt.  or  vi,  1.  U  (pp*  «r- 
f^fT  )  1  To  adorn;  2  to  pre- 
vent, to  ward  off;  3  to  be 
competent. 

^tiS  n.  A  yellow  pigment. 

«T^7^  w.  «.  1  Hair,  a  curl,  a 
lock,  f^  rffAI'hHrfHrt^  ^n^* 
3r'?[r5^^Megh.  ii.2,(Mall. 
quotes  in  his  comment  on 
this  S'loka.  '^fHTf^W^RWJT- 

fffy^^:  *  to  show  that  ajo  is 
used  in  the  neuter  also  )  R. 
1.  42,  IV.  54;  2  curls  on 
tlie  forehead;  3  saffron  appli- 
ed to  the  l>ody.  Comp.  — 5|- 
^  m.  the  end  of  a  curl.  -ST- 
;^/.  1  a  young  giri  from 
eight  to  ten  years  old;  2  the 
name  of  a  river  falling  into 
the  Ganges,  -im./'.  the  ca- 
pital of  Kul>era,  othewise- 
called  3Tt7^r.  "t^f.  a  ^"^ 
of  curls. 
3T?3r?lfr/.  1  A  giri  from  eight 
to  t^n  years  of  age;  2  the 
name  of  the  capital  of  Kube- 
ra,fi»Trf^«l^i  rtP^rtlt**!^!  *\^' 

lo.CoMP.  — Mf^,  wfrtH* 

^C  fn,  Kubera,  the^lordof 
Alak&,  3|rq^fr^r^rn^fWa  K» 
XIX.  15.  . 

^TcTrfT  m.  The  red  resm  of 
certain  trees.  Comp.  — tff 
m,  the  alakta  juice,  STc^^iOT' 

r^  rT^qrt  «nr*T^fnmr  Bam. 
-rnr  »»•  t*^©  r^<i  colour  of 

alcJcta. 
M^^^  >»•  The  same  as  3^- 
^  q.v.{  This  substance  was 
formerly  used  by  ladies  as  an 
article  of  decoration  with 
which  thcv  dyed  certain 
parts  of  tiie  body.  See  the 
quotations.)  aTty^K^rW^^ 

(^HPf  R.  VII.  7,  Prctf^fl^- 

%^y\\lM  K.  S.  v.84.flr- 


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ir^Wi^fjrqrsrf^  Paucli.  I. 
HfHlfrY  I'«-(/-  '^  )  1  Having 
no  good  marks,  inauspicious, 

if^ri^r  Hf  c?r?mr^TH:  K.  xiv. 

5.;  2  having  no  dednition. 
II  ».  1  An  inauspicious 
sign;  2  a  no-definition  or 
bad  deiinition. 

''TB^^  a.  (/.  ^;^)  1  Invisible 
imknov^'n ;  2  unmarked;  3  in- 
6ignfii<»nt  in  appearance;  4 
tree  from  fraud  ;5  not  second- 
aiy,  (  as  a  meaning ) .  Comp. 
— 4||^  a.  moving  invisibly .- 
UTipff  /  unknown  birth  or 

K-  a.  V.  72.-f?rrr  a  dis- 
gviaed,  incognito. 
Wraf  (qf )  ^/»-  A  water- 
serpent. 
H«f  a.(  /:  3  orE?ft )  1  Heavy; 
along  (as  a  syllable  \.  3 
serk>as,  solemn;  4  intense, 
▼sclent.  Comp— ^«^^  m,  a 
loek. 

n.  1  Decoration;  2 
ornament  (  used  figura- 
tive^ also,  ^irft  ffrw^'?5^ 
*•  WHi  r^niH^C^  g^:  Bhar- 
ir.it.92). 

a.  Fond  of  decora - 


^C/-*^)    Skilful, 


'  m.  1  The  act  of  deco- 

2  an   ornament;  3 

of   speech;  ( they 

iwra  (lliini  (]    under  the  heads 

'f^2*   4  the   science  and 
fm    rhetoric,  3T*%rTT^^- 

CoXP.— ^rW   »•   *he 

rimd  art   of  rhetoric 

},  nod  dramaturgy  are 

\  itteh^ied  in  «I.o  though 

SpMS,  liimzD^iiirgy     is 

'  far  ontMiments. 


GO 

BTH^fnr^  M.  The  same  as  ar- 
r!^K  q.  V, 

BT«*fn%/.  1  Decoration;  2 
an  ornament ;  3  a  figure  of 
speech,  ^.^.  i^lrtflri :  N^^^I^Ih- 
?5^fi^^f^:  Bh.V.  II.  G,  (where 
the  woixl  is  used  in  senses  2 
and  8  ),  or  the  following 
stanza  of  Jayadova  in  whicli 
Mammato  is  contradicted  in 
a  poetic   fashion: — ^{  NST^JC 

^7  Chandraloka.  i. 

Bmftf^f  /  Adorning,  orna- 
menting. 

a^fTiT  ♦«.  A  kind  of  bird. 

V(PS^s:^^m.  An  earthen  water- 

9^f{^  iiuL  A  particle  meaning 

1  enough,  no  more  of,  3??^ 
?Tf|crr?r  fT^   WT  K.    II.  34, 

V.  82,  (  in  this  sense  used 
with  an  inst.  or  a  gerund); 

2  no    need    of,    no     use 

of,  BTF^y^t^ftt  ^^^  ^rn^- 

qrCT5  Sis.  II.  40;  3  iu  a 
high  degree,  greatly,  exces- 
sively, ^^|T^  ^^  mcrrTr^^H^ 

q%  q?T:    Sis  u,   40,   STHJ^f 

?T?n?^:  ^^f^:  ^"l^lrtH,  Sak. 
VII.;  4  suQicient  for,  equal 
to,  (with  the  dat.,  tT^^rn^H^ 

^:^5?r^>S«=^  fft"-  );  5  able, 
competent,  (used  with  a  loc. 
or  an    infinitive,    ^^mml^ 

Ram.  As  prefixed  to  f ,  3f  o 
is  an  ifqq^  and  means  *to  de- 
corate.'). CoMP.—i^T^  a. 
sufficient  for  livelihood  - 
>5Pf  a.  rich,  x?|^«[:  ^qr^wv^i 
M.  VII.  162.-ip  7/1.  thick 
8moke.-;J^iftT  a.  sufficient 
for  a  man.-ir^  a.  strong 
enough  .-jfq^/;  sense  enough 


«^r 

-5JJBJ  a,   able,     competent^ 

5(T:  Sis.  II.  9. 

5T?*^  I  «.  ( ./*.  2T )  Not  libi- 
dinous, chaste.  II  m,  A 
woman's  aimrtment. 

B4Hj^  tfi.  The  palm  of  the 
hand  with  the  fingers  ex- 
tended. 

^r^  «.  (/.  «n" )  1  Homeless, 
houseless;  2  imi>erisliable. 

STrr%  in,  1  A  mad  dog;  2 
the  rtKa  tree. 

B^HT^  iw(/.  A  word  without 
meaning  occurring  in  the 
gibl)crish  of  the  Ph'dchas 
(mostly  found  in  dramatic 
literature) . 

^fjiqi?y  n,  A  basin  for  water 
at  the  foot  of  a  tree.  Cf.  an- 

3?H^  a.  (/.  W)  1  Ttlle,  indo- 
lent; 2  slow,  'iTKiHRKrtfiil- 
Tf^rMegh.  II.  11),  Am.  8, 
07;  3  languid,  3T?m^f?^:^- 
JTltf^:  (  scH,  at^: )  Am.  S. 
4,  also  1)0.  CoMi'.-f^pTT  /^ 
woman  with  a  languishing 
look. 

81?TO?fr  o.  (/.  effr)  Tlie  same 
as  3TW^  q.  V. 

B^Hnr  w.  A  fire-brand,  R^^TT- 
?y(<Tm^^'r  K.  S.  II.  23. 

W^5(f )  1  /.  A  kind  of  gourd. 
II  n.  1  A  vessel  made  of 
gourd;  2  a  fruit  of  this 
gounl,  which,  being  light, 
floats  on  water,    i^thus   we 

have  f^  f^    ^TRff^  1    ^PfPT 

in  the  Mv.)  CoMP.-qnT  ».  a 
jar  made  of  aldbu. 

STtTPC  rt,  A  door. 

^ifly  7W.     1   A   large     black 

We,     Sis.   IV.    57,    R.    ix. 

41  ;  2  a  scorpion  ;      3    » 

crowj  4  the  Indian  cuckoo; 

5  spirituous  liquor.  Comp.— 

Google 


Digitized  by^ 


^n  n.  a  flight  of  bees,  ari^- 

A^f^Vi  Crit.    G.  i.-finr  «. 

the   red    lotu3.-»n^  /.     a 

flight      of    bces.-^h^    w. 

hum  of  the  bee. 
-Sff^ife  n.  The  forehead,  3|f^- 

%5r^?H^pf,^  Bh.    V.  II. 

171. 
^iflipTf  M.  Tlie  same  as  3Tr57T- 

^rf?PT  a.  (/.  nr  )  1  Having  no 
marks;  2  having  no  gender 
(in  gram.). 

ntf^K  m,   A  water- jar.  See 

Hf^  m  1  A  krge  bbck  bee, 

Sis.  VII.  4. 

HfMT/.  1  A  bee,  BTf^ftwr: 
C^ir^  ^^*  Bhartr.  i.  5;  2 
a  swarm  of  bees. 

Hf^lF^  I  w.  1  A  terrace  be- 
fore a  house-door,  e.  gjJ^^- 
ff^^^^^;  2  a  place 
before  a  door.  II  w.  j^^.  The 
name  of  a  country  and  its 
people. 

"Mfi^H-sir  m.  1  The  Indian 
cuckoo;  2  a  dog;  3  a  bee. 

^ifi^*!^  m.  1  The  Indian 
cuckoo;  2  a  bee;  3  a  frog. 

Hf?y«n»r    m.    The    same   as 

lT^«ir  I  a.  {J,  efir  1^  Unplea- 
sant; 2  false,  untrue,  pre- 
tended, f^cT:  ^nrlr^t*N^^- 
4l4'MmH|f*|JIT:  Am.  S.  23, 
also  33,  43.  II  n.  1  False- 
hood, untruth.  2  the  fore- 
head. 

wffftr^  a.   (/5flr)   1  Dis 
agneoable;  2  false, 
f/.  A  small  water-pot. 
ind.  An  unmeaning  word 
in  the  dialect  of  the  PWdchas 
(  mostly  occurring  in  drama- 
tic literature  ). 
%P*nf  I  «.  (/ftw)  Stoin. 


70 

less,  II  m,  Tlie  supreme 
spirit. 

H*^  I  a.  (/.  yr)l  What 
cannot  be  seen,  HJT^TRilfrf^- 
^q^:  R.  I.  68,  {^  ^m?{  f  rif- 
^^:  Mall.);  2  one  wlio  does 
not  go  to  any  other  world 
after  death.  II  w.  1  End  of 
the  world,  destruction  of  the 
universe,  ry  H^*lftTTf»t^^- 
^ti\  *jHfl%  Ram.  CoMP.— 
^I'TF^  «.  (/  ^lir)  extraor- 
dinary, supernatural. 

irrfNfT  «.  Invisibility,  dis- 
appearance. 

imf^  a.  (/.  HT.  )  1  Firm, 
steady;  2 tranquil, unagitat- 
ed;  3  not  fickle;  4  free 
from  desire. 

M^^  «•  (/•'^)  IFree  from 
desire;  2  indifferent  to  sen- 
sual objects. 

M1^h%7  «.  (/•  ^f  )  1  Un- 
common, supernatural;  2 
unusual,  rare;  3  peculiar  to 
the  sacred  literature,  not 
used  in  classics,  (  as  a  word 
or  phrase  )  e,  g.  sftltftT^n^r- 

'rtsr^T^^-.g^fqrrnT^Trik.  i.l. 
Br»«T  a  (/.  ^^)  (  op.  to  Hf- 
^,  ^  and  ^W^  )  1  Small, 
little,  scanty,  sH'q^^aWrf 
gldffl^e^  R  "•  -^7,  I.  2,  M. 
XII.  74;  2  trifling,  M.  x. 
8G;  3  seldom,  rare,   (as   in 

sT^q^^nl-^^  ^r^O;  4  of 

short  existence.  (  The  ace. 
inst.  and  abl.  singulars,  viz. 
d^^r^,  ^^,  and  3T^qT5  »re 
used  as  indeclinables  in  the 
sense  of  *  easily  ',  '  with- 
out much  trouble  \  •  a 
little',  *  for  a  slight  reason', 
jftfJrr^  Pm>  Ram. )  CoMp. 
— HFT  a.  very  little,  very 
small.  -<HI«hi|^<  a.  satis- 
fied with  little. -mj^  I 
a.  short-liTcd,   M.  ivr  167; 


II  m,  a  goat.  -^TTfT^  m.  the 
taking  little  food,  -f^  <'•  1 
other  than  small  t.  e.  large; 
2  other  than  few  i.  e,  many, 

^r?if5rr:  Pr.  Bh.  17;  3  other 
than  little  i,e,  much,  Pr.  Bh. 
9.  -a^sr  a.  slightly  def- 
ective, not  quite  com- 
plete. -^<ir^  M.  a  small 
means.  -iT'^^  I  <»•  having 
little  scent;  II  n.  the  red 
lotus,  -s^  a.  scantily  clad. 
-^  rt.  shallow,  superficial.- 
|i%a,  narrow,  minded.-^  <i. 
not  rich,  poor,  M,  iii.  66. 
->j^  a.weak-minded.HTiraLa. 
having  few  descendants,  -if- 
HPT  «.  1  of  little  measure; 
2  of  little  authority.  HT^RT 
a.  of  rare  application  or  use. 
-llfor  I  w.  the  unaspirated 
letters  of  the  alphabet  ( as 
op.  to  irfPfPT  ).  They  are 
the  voweb,  the  semivowels, 
the  nasals  and  ^iv^R3^5PGPt 
^ ;  II  a.  having  little  or 
short  breath.  -^^  a.  of  ^ttle 
strength,  feeble,  -fftf  «. 
weak-minded,  unwise,  M.  xi. 
30.  -^rtf^  cr.  taciturn.  -«? 
v^f[  o.  thin-waisted.-ifpr  w. 
a  little.-^jiU  a.  small-bodied. 
-^2|  ri.  cheap.  -%>apt  «• 
ignorant,  silly.  ^f4|*i|^  a, 
cooking  little  t.  e,  stingy.- 
mi^  a.  young  in  age.-^frft- 
;q^  a  tacitum.-f^^^ET  a.  of 
limited  range,  R.  i.  2  -^^ 
ind,  1  a  little,  e  g.  Wj^^f* 

Rr  B?r>3'?:f^  i  h^t^t:  •4t*5; 

2  seldom.-^fC^  n.  a  small 
pond  which  is  dry  in  the  hot 
season. 

BTP'nr  (I.  (/  f^«nir)  The 

same  as  ar^  q.  v. 

irfH^ra.  (/.Iir)l  Dimini- 
shed} 2  put  down,  lowered 
in  position  or  estimation,  ?- 

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i 


Mf^ 


71 


VT  ^^.S/^rH»^'-Jm<4 :  Na. 
I.  15. 

^t^^n  «.  (/.  OT  )  ( tlie  *M/>er. 

of  3fRr )  Least,  smallest. 
iffF^TOL".  (/•  ^)  (  *'ic  com- 

pcrr.  of  3?rq  )  Loss,  smaller. 
fUT/l  ( tiie  voc.  sing,  of  this 

word  is  3TW  )  •  A  mother. 

tfl^Vt.     1.    P    {pp.    3tf»^)l 

To  defend,  to  protect,  xnnw- 
JPTHt  ^  gtt  f^'4?T:  R  IX.  1;  2 
to  do  good  to,  5frq5ffrftr:  STTW- 

Sttk.  I.;  to  please,  to  satisfy 
to       giye       pleasure      to\ 

XI*  75,  I,  05;  4  to  like,  to 
desire;  5  to  fa\*oar.  ( In 
Piwiiii*s  Dliatapaflia  several 
oilier  senses  are  given  bnt 
&ey  are  not  met  with  in 
da&iics. ) 

99  ind,  ( The  initial  af  of 
ilus  preposition  is  sometmies 

ffW  (  for  3T^iTr?r.  )  K.  S. 
l.l.Cf.  3Tft.) 
A»  a  prefix  U>  verbal  themes, 
it  oqnesses  1  disrespect  (^.  g, 
^fir)»  2  support,  resting 
(#.^.  ^*HrtM  ),  3  purifvmg 
^C  g*  aR^Tcf  )»  4  littleness 
(^  ^-  *nT^)»  5  diffusion 
(«rf.aT^^),  e  determi. 

»■**(»  {<f.^.  arror),  7  <le- 

fM^ioD,  bending  (  e.  g.  ar^- 

J||),  8  commanding  (e.  g, 

W|R)>  9  depreciation,  10 

WmAAiag. 

.  Ab  m  preposition  it  means 

*ammjr'  'off',  *away  from' 

Ab  the  first  member  of  an 
•djeeliTBl  ccHnponnd  witli  a 
amatl  queans  'af^^'  (called 

IMRla.  (f.^)l  Oppo. 
«;«otffeEai7;2  di^wimard. 


ST^^;^  n.  Cutting  off,  ex- 
cision. 

ar^^l^  'w.  Bust,  sweepings. 

Mlchf^^f  a.  (/.  m)  1  Seen;  2 
known;  3  received. 

arpfrra  "'•  1  Space,  place, 
room,  ar^^inift  f^^^^T  f^TT 
%:  ff^T^  Ram.,  ar^irn^- 
'TftfTT^^Rlft^M^III  :Panch. 
IV..  2  occasion,  opportunity, 

^'T%>TT:;3  footing,  admis- 
sion, rT^qrt%  ftg^r'lf^Pm't^- 
W^^SWPfT^Panch.iv  ,(w^) 
^  J  <'^'^r|5j|ri>n^*l^  Sale. 
VII ;  4  aperture;  5  interval, 
intermediate  time.  ( With 
tlie  roots  ^r  and  f  and  their 
derivatives  3T«  means  *to 
make  room  for',  *to  give 
way  to,'  e.g.-^f^^r^rf^ 

^:.  With  ^,  it  means  1 
to  get  a  footing,  tT^^^^^RniY  ^ 
Wr^:Sak.  i.;^irNjit^'^^ 

2  to  get  an  op|K)rtunity. 
(  See  2  above  ).  W^ith  ^,  4o 
hinder  ',   *  to  impede  *,  (  pf- 

i^Megh.  11.28). 
ar^^titf^^  'w.     A     religious 
student  who  has   committed 
an  act  of  incontinency  con- 
trary to  his  vow.   ( 3T^^«iff 

III.  280). 

^T'TSjr^f  ??.  Bending,  contrac 
tion. 

H^5»35T  w.  1  Investing,  sur- 
rounding; 2  attracting. 

^f^ryr  I  a,  (/.  er)  lExpell- 
ed,  turned  out;  2  removed; 

3  pulled:  4  degraded,  out- 
caste.  II  m,  A  low  servant, 
^'^^^Ijr^^M.  VII. 126. 
(  Medh4tithi  ex|>lain8  ar*  by 

Wr|rflr/.  1  Suitableness;  2 


possibility,  probability.  (a|?r- 
^wfrrtHT'Rr  S.  K.  ). 

^n^ffPt.  «.  {/.  *  )  Barren 
(  as  a  tree  ). 

^n^Nfn^T^r  «.  Crying  out,  weep- 
ing aloud. 

ST^nirir  m.  l  Letting  out  to 
hire;  2 rent;  3  a  duty,  a  taX; 
4  price. 

^^Wlf^/.  1  Descent;  2  ap- 
proach. 

^^fjfPTr/.  Neglect,  omiss  iott 

5??TlRt^  »».  1  Abuse;  2  a 
curse,  an  imprecation;  3  a 
discordant  noise. 

^TSnfef  m,  1  Trickling;  2  fetid 

discharge. 
ar^r^^nr     »»•     An    imperfect 

decoction. 
apTKRir  w.  Decay,  waste, 
ar^^  m.  The  same  as  a?^- 

qTir  q.  V. 
H^^T  7?.  1  Throwing  down- 

2  throwing  down  consider- 
ed as  one  of  the  5  kamian$ 
of  the  Vais'eshikas,  (See  un- 
der^ri^)j3censure,  blame; 
4  despising. 

BT^i^qfift/.  A  bridle. 
^TTORT  n.  A  deep  ditch. 
M'TT'R'  n.  1   Contempt,  dis- 
regard; 2  censure,    blame- 

3  insult.  '' 
MTT'^  w.   A  pimple  upon 

the  face. 
^T^l%/.  1  Pcrcoption,knoTr- 
ledge:     2  true   knowledge, 

TOnmf^f  3^^:S.  Bh. 

H^IH  m.  The  same   as  ^VlfH 

q.  r.,  Bg.  IX.  2. 
a^^irnr^*   (fr)l  immersed. 

plunged  into.  2  depressed, 

low,  ar^jsmr  jrrw^^arr  ar^- 
'r^w^qwi(trw'f^: )  Sak. 

III.;  3  deep.  (The    word  is 
sometimes  written  apHT  )• 
V[^^[^7n.  1  Plunging,  JTHpnir- 

g<(i"iHnni^rii  R.  T.  47;  2 


vV^ooQie 


WTO^f 


72 


Si^fS* 


(ftTflrO  Sak.  I.,  ff<Mi||^j(|- 
iT^CfRU^:  Ri.i,  1;  3a bath- 
ing-place.   (  Written     also 

«rnnf!T  n.  l  Plungii.g;  2 
bathing,  ^TV|HH«|i||f^|q"  f^- 
RriT  ^7  ^  Rrft^RLSr.  T .  1 . 

«f^fff  I  a.  (/.  ;frr )  1  Abus- 
ed, censured;  2 wicked,  vile; 

3  satirized  in  song.  II  n.  1 
Reproach,  blame;  2  an  evil 
report. 

'^^TITT  ffi.  Fault,  defect,  ar^- 
^  TU^TJPTH  Mall,  on  Kir. 
XIII.  48. 

nr^m^'Z^  n.  1  Veiling;  2  a 

Rvf^  RY:;3  covering.  Comp. 

-^^/.  covered  with   a  veil, 

^^R^J'MH^Sr  Sak.  V. 
»iiaf"^«*^l  /•  1  Veiling;  2  a 

yeil;  3  a  curtain. 
M^ilf"^^  «•  (/.  rrr)  Covered, 

rsptifffPfrr^nf^  K.  S.  iv. 
11. 

9T1f7^  7/.  1  Hiding;  2  em- 
bracing. 

ISTf^j^  77.  Assaulting  with 
intent  to  kill,  (in  criminal 
law). 

9Tfi^  7W.  1  The  withholding 
or  failure  of  rain,  JpitiHt^- 
4l|feH^i<C  T^Prrr  R.  XII.  29, 
I.  G2,  X.  48;  2  drought,  |%^ 

^?rt  cK^^y^^^r^  i^-  s.  V. 

61;  3  obstacle,  impediment; 

4  a  hiatus,  as  in  (%^  rTT- 
^  ?T^  T^W  fTTir  TP^, 
Bhartr.  ii.   2.   (  in  gram.  ); 

5  nature;  6  a  term  of  abuse; 
7  an  elephant's  forehead  ; 
9  a  lierd  of  elephants;  8 
the  sign  (^). 

«T7l|^  71. 1  Obstacle,  imi>edi- 
ment;  2  disregai-d. 
aTT'TTf'w.   The  same  as  3T^?IT 

«f?rW7n.  1  A  hole  in  the 
ground,  a  cave;  2  a  stone- 
mill  for  grinding  com. 


9r7^n$«T  71.  Rubbing,  rubbing 

off. 
BJIMM    m.    1    Striking;    2 

killing;  3  a  stroke,  a  blow, 

IfffTTr:  ^nt^^  (^rO  Niti. 

Pr.  2;  4  threshing  com  in  a 
mortar. 

B^T^^^  ^-  Whirling  round. 

3T^M|N"I'  w-   )  1  Proclaiming; 

ST^sft'TTr  /•  j  2  a  proclama- 
tion. 

3T^?n'*T7i.  The  act  of  smelliug. 

3TT^  I  «.  (/•  TT  )  Silent, 
mute,  ^nf'rT^  HT^^HK^^HI 
mr^  Sak.  I.  II  71.  1  The 
not  speaking;  2  blame,  re- 
buke. 

aTT'^Tj^a.  (/.  2ir)  1  Not 
fit  to  be  utt<jred  or  spoken 
out  (as  filthy  or  obscene 
language  ),  ^f^^^qj  M. 
viii.  2G9;  2  not  blamable, 
not  deserving  censure,  ^'^ 
^'^^^:^  ^fft  Wf  ^sfr^TrfrUt.  I. 

3^^^  (  '^  )  ZT  771.  Gathering, 
especially  flowers  &c  ,rrfT:  ^- 

^qr  Sak.  IV.,  or  arf^d^aHf- 
^■W?T%^r^  Sis.  VII.  71. 

BTT^C^  w.  Employing,  ap- 
plication. 

BTir^  771  The  pendant  crest 
of  a  standard,  f^^-b^M^Hj- 
JnVfWPT  Tj:  Sis.  v.  13. 

BTT^^  w»  1  Pounding,  re- 
ducmg  to  powder;  2  sprink- 
ling absorbent  powders  on 
sores  (  in  medicine  ). 

aTf^7  771.  An  ornament  (such 
as  a  chouri  )  hanging  from 
the  top  of  a  banner,  f^f^r^ft- 

STf^T^  «».  A  brush  for 
fanning  off  flies,  a  chouri. 

STT^OTf  w.  A  cover,  <4i|j.f|HI4- 
•t{j<K  ( mKPO  Ram. 

9T^r%9w  «.(./*.  ^)i  Cut 

off;  2  divided,  separted:  3 


particularized  ( as  by  a  quali- 
fying adjective  )  ;4*bounded, 
detennined,  f^^|<5j^^f^« 
^  Bhartr.  ii.  1.;  5  se- 
parat^  from  everything 
else  by  the  j)roperties  peculi- 
arly predicated  of  anything 
( in  logic  ). 

BT^T'^fC^r  I  «.  (/.  m)  Mixed* 
intermingled.  II  7».  A  horse- 
laugh. 

5T^^b^  m.  1  Part,  portion;  2 
separation  ;3  limit,boundaiT; 
4  particularization,  5  deter- 
mination, decision,  ^[5^^^- 
TT^W^  Pi  ^  Nt^f^^TTT*.  Bhartr, 
quoted  in  K.  Pr.  ii.;  6  the 
property  of  a  thing  by  which 
it  is  distinguished  from 
everything  else. 

Mi*&4'*  la.  (/.  ^^}  1 
Disthiguishing,  particulariz- 
ing; 2  separating;  3  deter- 
mining, deciduig.  II  71.  A 
predicate  or  characteristic 
( in  logic  ). 

BT^IT^  771.  Victory,  ^'???t^- 

JfrTici^R.VI.  C2. 
B^^jjl/  Contempt,  disrespect 
disregard,  3?r?^''^TfW  f^^' 
^HHT  ^'  ".  -il.  Comp.— 
^q^^  a.  treated  with  con- 
tempt.-^ :?5f  n.  the  pangs  of 
humiliation,  TTTsff^q':  TO^^ 

ws^^ar^T'^Jrpr  ^rfNRr  Sis.  n. 

3T^T?fpr  71,  The  same  as  3?^ 
^.».  R.I.  79. 

M'^TTi.  1  A  hole;  '2  a  pit, 
^  ^^^  Km  ^f^^^f^^ 
Ram.;  3  a  well;  4  any  low 
or  depressed  part  of  the  body, 
Yaj.  III.  98  ;  5  a  juggler. 
Comp.  — oF«S^  m.  a  tortoise 
in  a  hole  (  lit,),  an  inexperi* 
enccd  man  who  has  seen  nO* 
thing  of  the  world  (  /^.  )• 

«T^(ft)  /.la  hole,  » 
cavity  "g  a  welL 


Digitized 


byV^oogle 


78 


W^  «  (/•  8r  >  Fkt-noecd. 

iffS  «.  1 A  hole  in  the  gro- 

.  rnJ;  2  a  well;  3  the  back 
of  the  neck. 

^^i^  71.  A  particolar  flight 
ofbiids. 

^nrtV  m.  ft.  1  A  garland:  2 
an  earring,  fTfri^^H^^HTT- 
TO:  K.  S.  VII.  38;  3  a  par- 
ticolar ornament  to  be  worn 
on  the  head:  (  hence  any- 
thing that  prominentlj 
fignres  as  an  ornament,  %•  ^ 

^flRf^fTPrnrnrftw:  (itpt- 

gftty;  )  Chat.    II.  8.    Cf. 

•J^i^cn  m.  n.  The  same  as 

'TO?  a  (  /.  irr  )   Heated. 

an  ichneumon's  standing  on 

hotgroand;  (metaphorical 

ly  said  of  the  inconstancy  of 


). 

WlWtt.  1  Slight  darkness; 
2jhrimes8  in  general,  affir- 
^\\A  ^V^m^njf^  Sis.  XI 
^7.  (Mall,  obi^cnres  in  con- 
AMtion  with  this  use  of  ihe 

'^TO^^llTW^.  ). 
'TOC  «i.  See   ar^CT,   Na. 

M1ii\n.'».  1  Descending;  2 
'""••Bg;  8  translating  from 
J^lwgwigc  into  another; 
^Ifttttmct,  a  quotation; 
g  ff<^  bathing-pkce ;  6  an 

^PMwa;  7  intooduction. 

^^W'l'M  /  1 A  abort  prajer 
^^  ^he  beginning  of  a  work 
^iLich  U  sm>po§efl  to  cause 
'•^  dlfinity  addressed  to 
;^'^^^nd  from  heavea;  2  an 
ifttrnduction. 

^^\^/*  The  aame  as  ^ff- 

«Wl^  tt*l  Treading,  M.  M.; 
I 


HWIffir  m.  1  Stretching;  2 
the  unbending  of  a  bow. 

MT^ir^  M.  1  Descent:  2  an 
incarnation  in  general,  H^- 

X.  84,  or  ▼ST^^Ot  f^ft:; 
3  an  incarnation  of  Vishnu; 
(they  are  ten  in  number,  viz. 

^Tr^rrJT,  Tff ,  fpsir,  ya:,  and 

^^.  The  first  Ashfapadi 
in  the  Git  .G  very  shortly 
describes  them  all.  They  are 
alluded  to  in  the  following 
stanza  also:— ^^rj;^^^  apr- 

^ jsrq^  fit  JITf?^   ^FRT'TTr 

fWf^r^J^  5f»?:  Git.  G. 
iQ;  4  rise,  appearance,  ;i^|- 
^^  ^T'rBI^^qH't  R.  HI. 
36,  T.  24;  5  form,  J?n^(^- 
f^C^rCTTrTTT^r  (  rTqr)  Sin- 
kara  ;  6  a  sacred  bathing, 
place;  7  a  pond;  8  a  land- 
ing place;  8  translation.  10 
introduction.  CoMP>-q|nff  / 
an  account  of  an  avntdra.^ 
n^  m.  a  prayer  causing  the 
descent  of  a  deity. 

'ITOrr^o.  f/.  f^)  Mak- 
ing a  descent. 

Wr^rr  «.  1  The  causing  to 
descend;  2  translation;  3 
adoration;  4  possession  by 
an  eril  spirit. 

STT^nin'/.  A  woman  who  has 
miscarried. 

^n4V  m.  1  A  stimuhuit/  2 
any  pungent  food  which  ex- 
cites thirst. 

9Tf^Rf  I  «.  (/  irr  >  1  Clean, 
pure,  (as  in^^^pfT^RT  ;  2 
white,  5'^TTO^r:^rar|'<fJffFrr: 
Bt  II.  18;  8  beautiful;  4 
meritorious,  H^MftHM'Hft  ^ 


:m%^  ^*  Kad  ;  6  yellow. 
Tifi.  The  white  cploor. 


[iWfFr  n.  1  A  glofioua  tr 
Talorous  deed,  HIM<flH^^H* 
m^TP^B.  XI  21;  2  the  o^ 
ject  of  a  legend.  3  a  pom 
occupation.  4  cutting  or  di» 
▼iding  into  parts. 

«W^r^  n.  1  Tearing,  cull- 
ing into  pieces.  2  a  spade. 

M^fff  m.  Burning  down. 

Wfr*  a.  (/.  •!>;  Melted, 
fluid. 

H^r^  fn.  IMilk.  2  milking, 

Vm  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  Low. 
inferior;  2  faulty,  defectire^ 
T  Vf^  |liT?^5iffJtrq*l^*l  MaL 
I.;  3  disagreeable,  blauiable, 
R.  VII.  70.  II  n.  1  A  faulty 
a  defect;  2  vice,  sin.  3 
censure,  reproach,  7^7|T^- 

^frnrnrr^a:  R.  VII  70. 

iT7>|Pf  n.  1  Attention,  attea* 
tiveness,  ar^fVPR?  ^i^  ^ 
(f^m)KS.iv.  2;2  care* 
fulness,  devotion.  (  arr^sf^n 
•attentively',  ^[opT  3Rr  3^^- 

TTuftr^n^  ff/rS^jm^  Vikr, 

I) 

BTT^FC  m.  Accurate  determl* 
nation. 

^^NK^  ^'  1  Determination; 
2  affirmation,  emphasis;  8 
limitation  ( as  of  the  sense 
of  a  word,  ^rn^^VR^  Pan,); 
4  restriction  to  certain  in« 
stances  with  exclusion  of 
others. 

9?^T^  m.  1  Application,  atten- 
tion ;  2  a  period  of  time,  ^- 

^Megh.ic.  24;  3adi* 
vision;  4  a  limit  (exclusive 
or  inclusive,  and  either  of 
time  or  space  )  ^JR^frnOTfif. 
<f  WT?fTff|it  K.  S.  IV.  48;  $ 
a  hole,  a  pit. 
Kf^ltt^  n.  The  same  as  iff* 

IT^^tnYr  ^  Treating  with  die* 
respect,  insulting,  yffffT/j^^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


«rmwft*^^  Sak.  III.,  fifT- 

?^5fFn*rr"rniL^-  vm.  48. 

Hqf^I  a.  (/.Iff)! Shaken, 

£is.  XIII.  36;  2  insulted;  3 
disregarded,  spumed  (as  in 

'3?w>j?nP>rTTrfr'nfT'^0»  H  *»• 

An  aseetic  who  has  given  up 
all  attachment  to  worldly  ob- 
jects  (He  is  thus  defined  :-3T- 

^). 

«T^\ppr  w.  1  Shaking;  2  agi- 
tation, trembling;  3  disre- 
gai^ing. 

9n^<nEr  fn  1  Falling  off;  2 
dust;  3  abandoning;  4  dis- 
respect, censnre. 

VT^^r  n  1  Protection,  defence. 
2  satisfaction,  joy;  3  desire; 
4  love,  affection. 

«n5m  «.  (/.  ^)  Bending, 
humble. 

«n;ff^  /.  1  Humility,  mod- 
esty; 2  bowing  do>vn,  stoop 
ing,  Sis.  IV.  8;  3  bending 
(  as  a  bow  ),  ^rj^PnRffT: 
Kad.  (  where  the  word  is 
used  in  senses  2  and  8). 

«l^^  I  a.  (/.;5r)  Bound 
on,  tied,  fastened  II  n,  A 
drum. 

•nrsnrl'i  tf-  it)  Bowed,  bent, 

Ut.  54. 

Wrr  ( «rr)  ^  w.  1  Causing  to 
descend;  2  throwing  down. 

9rRrT  «.  ( /  ^)  Hat-noaed. 

H^TPT  w.  1  Causing  to  bend 
down;  2  bencUng,  Iwwing. 

Wpp^  m.  Binding,  girding, 
putting  on. 

«|^  eft)/!  The  earth;  2 
s  river.  Comp.— *ft««'''aga- 
bond.-f^,  f^i  «IW»  lfilr» 
qnir  m.  a  king,  Mft<*«flMrfl- 
gftWw»  ^f^:  R.  ?X.  30, 

144,  n.  n.  93,  Bg.  n.  26.- 


74 

^riviTFr  n.  the  giOoe.Hfl[.  ^i 
m  a  trec-nw  n.  the  surface 
of  the  earth. 

^'rt^R'  »•  1  Washing,  ablu- 
sion,  sf^qt^a^I^qr  ^T^f- 
^^ir»C.M.£c.209;2  sprink- 
ling water  on  darhha  grass 
at  a  s'rdddha  ceremony,  (in 
ritualistic  works). 

9f^^^  I  w,  pi.  The  name  of 
a  country  and  its  inhabitants. 
(It  is  identified  with  the 
modem  M4lv^.  Its  capital 
was  Ujjayini.  There  was  a 
temple  of  Mahakdla  in  its 
suburbs,  very  famous  in 
classics.  See  R.  vi  84,  Megh. 

I.  35,)  ^7^\J'^A/,i\^^^m^]'' 

R<illH|<|H  Megh.  I.  30,  3T- 

^finrffy^fTf :  R.  vc.  32, 

i^Pr.  II  /.  1  A  name  of 
Ujjayini;  2  name  of  a  river. 
(Written  3T?p?ft  also).  Oomp. 
-3rw.,3x7/.  the  city  of 
the  Avantis  i.  e,  Ujjayini. 

MT^^Vn*  /.  Ujjayinf,  the 
capital  of  the  Avantis. 

STTcpR'n.  Alighting,  descend- 
ing. 

9T7^pr  m,  1  Falling  down;  2 
descending;  3  a  hole,  a  pit; 
4  a  hole  or  pit  for  catching 
elephants.  (ar^qTrT^  r^^^ 
»T^*^9r^Ionft^  Yadava  ), 
aRqffTJm:  ^Ttf^  B.  xvi.  78. 

BY^qT?prn.  Knocking  down. 

BmiPm  a.  (/.  Iff)  One  who 
has  lost  his  caste. 

%|^4tT  ^.  1  I'ressing  down; 
2  a  drug  producmg  sneez- 
ing. 

ST^rfrjT/.  1  Damage;  2  vio- 
lation. 

Brnthf  W;  1  The  being  awake, 

UffT  Bg.  Ti.   17;   2  percep- 
tion, knowledge,^^  Iff'^T^- 
^IrHHO^y^:  B.  vu.  41,  T. 
'  64j  8  judgment,  discHmi- 


nation.  | 

BT^^ft^R  w.  The  same  as  an 

M^W  w.  1  SplendoTir,  ligl 
2  manifestation;   3   pcrce| 
tion,    knowledge;     4     fal 
knowledge. 

af^HT^nir    w.    The    suprei 
soul.^ 

BTT^pTf  a,  if.  »5ff)  Contracted 
bent. 

3^ri^|tT  m,  1  Bathing  after 
sacrifice  for  the  purpose  < 
purification,  '^^R^^ir^ 
R.  I.  84,  IX.  22;  2  wat^r. 
a  supplementary  sacrifice 
atone  for  the  defects  in  a  pi 
cipal  one,  aTT^pirj<tr  ^fH 
XI  31.  CoMp.— ^;;nT  "•  l>ai 
ing  after  a  sacrificial  co" 
mony. 

M7^  w.  Abduction,  carrvin| 
oflF.  "      I 

«f^iT  a,(fJHO  ILow,  inferici 

undermost,  lowest;  3  ned 
intimate;  4  last,  younges 

Wnw  o.  (/  ^ )  Bespiad 
disregarded.  Comp.— n^ 
m.  a  restive  elephant. 

3T^iff?f /.Disregard,  contcmp 

ST^THt  w.  1  Trampling;  8  d< 
vastation. 

^T^if^  m,  1  Impatience-  j 
effacing,  obliterating. 

ai^fii%  m,  1  Consideratioi 
investigation;  2  one  of  th 
five  principal  parts  of  a  plaj 
( It  is    thus   defined:  — iT 

Bl^vn^  m.    Disrespect,  coB 
tempt. 
9l^iipi;ff  n.  )  Tlie  same  as  aq 

af^rm«nTr/- )  ^r^nr  ^.  r. 

garding,  slighting,  prie??t 
^TTTf^Sak.  VI. 

with  the  head  bang^iig 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


75 


WHI'^W  w.  1  Loosening,  set- 
ting at  liberty. 
r^PW  iw.  1  A  limb,  5^^^- 
5=it  f^rra:  R.  xiL  43,  Am.  S. 
40,  46;  2  &  part,  a  portion; 
3  a  component  part  of  a 
Bjllogism,  (in  logicj ;  (they 
are  five,  viz.  ^(^,  ^,  ^^- 
frr.  ^S^rH^  and  f^ipf);  4  the 
body.  CoMP.-^^  m,  the 
meaning  of  the  component 
|>arts  of  a  word.-^T^  iW. 
part  by  part,  severally. 
^11^  I  a,  (/.  ^)  Hav- 
ing B^^qr  q.  t\  II  m,  A 
syllogism  (in  logic). 
il^r  1  flr.  (/.  u)  1  Low,  in. 
ferior,  zt^  fORt^fi^q-f- 
<«ij|q  Bg.  II.  49;  2  mean, 
tmiiiipo  riant,     ft^^lT^rirrrT' 

K.       S.       VIL       It;      4 

ta>>iti>rn,    ^if^x^   *i»olow*  or 
ii  Wow'  U   used  as  «n 
I 'Una  Up,),     II,    ",    TJio  j 
i  thigh    of  an   f^oplmnt.  i 
iT\— ^%  TfL   X   41m?  iiiiru- 
'11;  2  t)ku  last  hulf.-iffr  ! 

H;  II    «/,     1   ft  yoiinL^fi'r  ^ 
i>rotWf;  2  tk  S'liiira.-'iTry'  "  | 

.  -I.  Iy»l»:iag^mg  to  A  luiv  iiantLn 
n  w,  ft  low  tnlM(?.-5iif  m,  the 

tnwintrtjn  oyer  t\  hich  tla*  ^nu 

TOfli/  l(.Vt!^itiun|   2  re- 
p^s  r^liixftihvu, 

*roi%/ 1 11  ♦M  ( ni  i  n  t  •  2  gam  - 


WTf^  «.  (/  IT )  Deformed. 

^nfT^rir  w.  Want  of  appetite. 

ST^^  m.  1  Obistraction;  2  re- 
straint, 3  a  siege;  4  the  inner 
apartments  of  a  pakee,  i.  e, 
theseraglio;  5  the  wives  of 
a  king  taken  collectively,  3T- 
^^inr??Tfq-B  I  32,  IV.  68, 
VI.  46 ;  6  a  covering}  7  a 
fence;  8  a  watchman. 

«mi>f  (  f^)  2F  I  wj.  A  guard, 
II  n.  A  barrier,  a  fence, 

BT^^t^PT  n,  1  A  siege;  2  an 
impediment;  3  women's  a- 
partments  in  a  royal  pakcc. 

MTOf^RfT/.  A  female  of  the 
inner  apartments,  qg^gcfn- 
f^^f^Tfil^^:  Sis.  xu.  20. 

'H^Ct^PT  w.  1  Causing  to  des- 
cend; 2  taking  away,  depriv- 
ing; 3  rooting  out. 

BT^fr^  f^K  1  L>escent;  2  heaven; 
3thi^  lir^eending  scale  of 
iKitf?-  In  Indian  music;  4  a 
pendijiit  ii ranch  of  the  In- 
dian fij^^-Lrce;  5a  creeper  en- 
eirt'liiig    a     tree    from    its 

sr^lTn?^  n.  1  Alighting,- des- 

teiidiij^;  2  ascending, 
Kf  *T  '/n  1  Stain,  ill-fame,  ^- 

^  H    f1f'i^Hi^*fl^    R.    XIV. 

;I8;  2  Msmio^  censure,  ST  ^nr- 

^^'^r^q'4l  R.  xiv.  57. 
W^t^^  (  Sometimes  written  ir- 

i^  )  ^   '^.   (/OT  )  White. 

H  fih  Tin"  white  colour. 
iTTt^W  «^  iK  The  white  colour. 
ST^W=?  t^L  1  A  support,  prop, 

ITrTHJTTR^  ^S^HF  R.  XIX. 

&0;   2  hiitiging  down;  3  de- 

r^i^T^fm^JT^Vll":  Bhartr.  i. 
HtH'WH  ^'<  The  same  as  3^- 

5^T=Tr^  ^^sik,  v.,  orar^Fs^nrr- 
^HpniHr^Sis.  IX.  6. 
Wff^^'.  (/  irr)  lAnnoint- 
i?d;  2  proud,  arrogant. 


Wrfte"  a.  (/.  «y  )  1  Eaten.  8 
licked;  3  surrounded,  ^iff* 

^m^  Ve.  in. 

*T^^W  /.  1  Sport,  play, 
mirth ;  2  contempt,  dis- 
regard. 

W$^fT  w.  Pulling  out,  cutt- 
ing off,   (  as  in  alr^n^*  ). 

l?^^5fV55r  w.  1  Robbing;  2 
wallowing  on  the  ground* 

IT^T^ill'  m.  An  J  thing  scropcd 
off. 

Hh'^TOT  /  1  Rubbing;  2  ad* 
oming  the  person. 

^^W^  m  1  Smearing,  anoint- 
ing ;  2  pride,  haughtiness, 
«4^HHI<I«M|:  Mud.  lu.,  R. 
V.  53;  3  association;  4  orn- 
amentation; 5  assault,  ^^ 

q^i^H^M*  ^n»r%  wt^th:  R. 

VUL  36. 
aT^%«rT  n.  The  same  as  a?^- 

T  ^.  V. 
^^sfkw  *»•  1  Licking;   2  aa 

extract  (as  of  soma  drug). 
M^^f^cfiT/*  The  same  as  9p^m 

%^  ^.  V. 
BT^^  m.  1  Sight;  2  looking, 

beholding, 

lT?f<7hK^n'  1  Looking,  beholtl- 
ing,  ^  iPJJ<<=(rti*^^T| :  R.  xx, 
60;  2  a  look,  glance,  ^i^- 
J^I'flf^^K:  TI^C^I^^:  R.  X. 
14;  3  an  eye;  4  looking  over, 
commanding  a  view  of,  $i%*- 
«M<Mt^H4|^iJ^|iHI  Mai.  I. 

^^HiPk^  71.  A  look,  a  glance. 

ai^rar^  m.  1  Evil  report.  2 
censure;  3  confidence;  4  de- 
pendence; 6  command. 

Vro  «.  (/.  OT  )  1  Independ 
ent,  free.  2  not  having  one'a 
own  free  will,  dependent, 
^l^^!iM14K  y^  Bg.  la.  5. 
CoMP.-ff^n'^*  whose  sensea 
are  not  heW  in  submission. 
^^i|f^H  a.  not  submitting 
to  another's  wUk-  i 

Digitized  by  VjOOv  IC 


76 


il^^lfllif  «.  1  Drying  up;  2 
catting. 

<I^OM'w»»  1  Renuiinder;  2 
end,  terminAtion.  srpn'nnf 
( *  having  only  the  name  left 
behind' ),  ^IT^T^  ( *  haying 
only  the  tale  left  behind' ) 
are  used  metaphorically  in 
the  sense  of  "  dead." 

•f^W  a.  (/.  <W)  1  Ungorer. 
able;  2  necessary,  ineyitablc, 
indispensible  Comp.-  ^i^  n . 
inevitable  performance, 

Hm^inr  a.  (/.  q^;  The  same 
as  3T^^  q.  v. 

tK^^fiind.  1  Surely,  cer- 
certainly,  by  all  means,  at  all 
events,  frt  ^^^Vi  f^THTT^PT- 
rq<|H^MHfi  (JT^Pr)  Megh,  I. 
10.  61 ;  2  necessarily,  inevita- 
bly, wnr^'rtr  «!«iwh4  ^I^Pr- 

^q-r<4^^<4Jj^  Megh.  It.  30.  (If 
compounded  with  a  potential 
pass,  participle  the  final  nasal 
of  the  particle  is  dropped, 

€.  g.  B^^pTirnt).  CoMP.-  *Tr- 

ftsf  a.  inevitable,  a^^T^hTrft"- 
^  HHTT:  H^  TrTRf^  Hit. 

^T^r^lTT/*  A  fog  or  mist. 

i^^^^ini  m.  1  Frost  J  2  white 
dew,  e.  9.^^A^^\^^^i^\kAm 
^I^3^KnFtTfr^:j8  pride. 

yn^T^rf  n.  Taking  any  thing 
from  of!  the  fire,  arf^piTipn^ 

i5JT:qrr*lf?^K1|^:  S.  D.  lu 

«TTC«^  «  (/.«ir  1  Haughty, 

stubborn :   2  contiguous-  3 

bound,  tied;  4  supported. 

H^^^f  m.  1  Leaning  upon, 

resting;  2  resoluteness;    8 

beginning,commencement;4 

impediment:  5  stupefaction, 

paralysis,  <v|li^C*MH^H  qpr- 

•TT  R.  «£.  53;  6  support, 

prop,  <IIJ|<4H144hA^^:  M.M. 

UL  7  gold;  8  pride,  haughti 

ness,  (as  in  fir^rfXJTH.  ) 

iT^C^f^  ».  1  Resting  upon. 


2  a  pillar,  a  post  j  8  support^ 
ing. 
ll^^f»q<t>l  /  1  Cloth  tied 
round  the  legs  and  knees  of 
a  person  sitting  on  his 
hams;  2  tying  a  cloth  round 
the  legs  and  knees,  ^p^%- 

iiT?Rn^rcra:M.  iv.  112. 

aitr^v^A^  ^.  The  united 
downward  flight  of  birds. 

vn^^  («r)  m.  1  Habitation; 
2  a  vilkge;  8  a  school.  ( See 

iT'TO^r  «.  (/•  wr)  Ended,  ter- 
minated. 

V^i^  m.  1  Descent;  2  rain; 
8  occasion,  H«iniiH^H<H<l- 
'rnTT^n^'T:  Sis.  II.  8,  R. 
XII.  87;  4  favourable  oppor- 
tunity, «TT?fT^6^*<kHjH  sr^- 
^^Sak.  I.,  K.  S.  VII. 
40;  5  leisure,  ^1H*<^4<<i<^ 
fr^rf^THnr:  M.  M.  IX.;  6  con- 
sultation in  private;  7  a  year. 

H^r^i^  m.  1  Permission  to  do 
as  one  lists;  2  relaxation; 
8  independence. 

irw^  ^w.  A  spy,  an  emissary.. 

ai^^^  «.  Stepping  down. 

iT^r^nr  ^»  l  sitting  down;  2 
failure  (as  in  ^<|^i«|^  );  8 
fatigue,  exhaustion*  4  end, 
termination;  5  badness  of  a 
cause  (in  law). 

HY^fTf^  n.  1  Oppressing;  2 
Bnishing. 

vr^fffsf  n.  1  End,  termina 
tion,  cessation,  ?r^^?Tp^T'TT 
R^f^di<<HMI*i  R.  I.  95,  n. 
23,  45,  xviii.  10;2apause, 
8  death,  i^rtJJ^NI^HI^  ?FT^: 
qT3T(%«/^  Sak.  vi.;  4 
boundaiy,  limit*  5  residence. 

ar^^lW  n.  1  Conclusion,  end; 
2  completion;  8  remainder; 
4  determination,  decision. 

af^AfTT  n.  Removing,  caus- 
ing to  remove. 

•nftnr  «.  (/.  fir  )  1  Termi- 
nated,  ended,  finished,  ^t|7- 


^T^ftlW  f^lHTrfMl  R«^  *x«   87, 

53,  2  determined;  8  known, 
understood;  4  stored,  ga- 
thered 

irrt^  m.  Sprinkling,^:  ^- 
S^T^^^^h^*  Mrich.  It. 

ar^^^ir  n.  The  same  as  anr- 
^q.  P. 

lT^r^?|f5f  m.  1  A  camp.  2as- 
sault,  attack;  8  descending. 

1T1^*VT  n.  See  Vi^^r^  (  2 
and  3). 

ar^^^r  w.  IDirt,  sweepings; 
2  ordure;  8  the  privities. 

an^^^TTT  w.  Spreading  out. 

aT^^?fn:»w.  1  A  curtain;  2  a 
mat. 

av^f^  w.  1 A  worthless  thing, 
aT?r^prfw<:  K.  8.  V.  66;  2 
the  unreality  of  matter. 
GoMP.— arKK^.  the  super- 
imposition  of  unreality.  — fi|r- 
i^  m.  attachment  to  a  bad  ' 
thing,  K.  S.  v.  66. 

9T^r^tn/  1  State,  condition, 
g^qr^^:  ?E^:  fr?r;  R.xii.  80; 
2    situation,    circumstance, 

<Tt  ?TPT^^  JifJrmRx  R. 
xui.  5;  8  stability;  4  de- 
gree, proportion;  5  stage, 
period  (  as  of  life  &c.  ), 
'^^^T^  f!CT:    M.  M.  B. 

ar?f^<i^^  fT  ft^'^r:  R.  n- 

7 ;  6  appearance  in  a  couit  of 
justice.  CoMP.  —^5^^  I*. 
the  four  periods  of  huttan 
life,  viz,  wr^,  ^rNtT*  ^frt^Tt 
and  TT^  (  in  medical  sclefi* 
ce  ).  -ipf  1.  the  three  states 
ofirnp^,  ^^  ^^^  §5^  (»«i 

'  Veddnta  phil.).-fiT  n.  ttie 
two  states  of  ^  and  ^fgr 
( in  phil. ). 

an^tn'T  ».  1  Residing,  dwdU 
ing ;  2  place,  abode-  S 
period  of  staying,  4  ditoa* 
tion. 

anrftqft/ The  same  asaff^ 
V^qr^.  I 

Digitized  byVjOOQlC 


n 


mmm  n^omng,  trickling. 
mm^n.   Fanuig<^,dr0p 

ingdovm. 
mfafif n.  1  Pounding  of  rice; 

2tb6  langs  ( in  medicine  ), 

^TO^wrrnr^  Yaj-  ui  94, 
(iwrnf$'g?5Er:Mit,) 

mp^  n.  1  Throwing  away; 
2plandering;3  redeeming; 
4  temporary  cessation  of 
kostilities, 

HflOrm.  The  back  of  the 
inad. 

inirc  m.  1  A  thief;  2  a 
sbik;  3  apostacy  ;  4  rede- 
Ktwry;  5  temporary  cessa- 
tion of  hostilities. 

UrtilWT/  A  waU. 

iQmrn.  1  A  smile;  2  a 
jfist,  a  joke,  ^mnnrm'^TOJf - 
jjb^  Bg.  XI.  42. 

I|^^^  n.  1  Dissimulation 

ttfeneral;  2  the  conceal 

meat  of  an  inward   feeling, 

eoQi^ered  as   one  of  the  33 

i     mboidinate  feelings  (in  rhe- 

!     toiic  )•  As  an  instance  may 

i    lewtedBh.  V.   ii.  80.  (It 

il  liias  defined  in  the    B. 


.^.Jf.  The  same  as a^r- 

F ».  Di8^e3pec^  disre- 

/  The  same  as  a?^- 

jf^  Disrespect,   disre- 

y.  1. 6. 

ImL  1  Downwards;  2 
«•{/.#)  A  guardian, 


*.  (/.  W  )   Stooping, 
id*  Dumb* 

~  ;2|Dwerafn 


(  with  abl.  ) ;  3  headlong;  4 
southern.  II  m.  Brahman 
(  ».  ).  CoMP.  — ^r:^  o. 
having  the  head  downwards, 

ftrn:  M.  at.  249.  -»f5f  a. 
southern. 
M^rtt/.  The  south. 

ing  down  R.  xt.  78. 

H^^J^  o.  (/.  IT  )  1  South- 
ern;  2  descended. 

9T?T«1|  a.  (  /*.  ^mf  )  1  Impro- 
per to  be  addressed,  e,  g.  ar- 

^^  ^fir^  fp^r  q^T^  ^ 

^5?  2  vile,  bad,  ar^r^inr^- 

It.  36;  3  what  cannot  be  ex- 
pressed in  words.  Comp.  — 
^fT  m,  the  vulva. 

irorPwW  o.  (/.  Iff)  Bent,  low. 

«r.F^  «.  (/  n  )  1  Situat- 
ed between  ,(  as  in  ar^pJTT- 
f^;^);  2  included;  3  sub- 
ordinate, secondary;  4  not 
closely  connected.  Comp.— 
f^t  f^^/*  an  intermediate 
quarter;    ( they    are  ^W'ftj 

3Trt^»  %^<ft  and  ^inr^ ).  -%- 

ff  m.  a  place  situated  be- 
tween, an  intermediate  re- 
gion. 

Hifft^/.  Obtaining,  receiv- 
ing, fTT-  f^sk^  d<^lrf^«l»f*Tii 
K.  S.  V.  64. 

inrt  ^'  1  This  side;  2  the 
near  bank  of  a  river.  Comp. 
— int  "»•  the  ocean,  -fffrr 
a,  1  belonging  to  the  ocean; 
2  crossing  a  river. 

Bl^rr^  ^*  The  son  of  a 
woman  by  any  man  of  the 
same  caste,  other  than  her 
first  husband.  (  ftfft^  J  q-J 

ar^Vr^  w.  A  thief. 

iTfT^^  I  ^.   Unclad.  II  m. 

A  Bauddha. 
M^  I  m./.A  sheep,  flW^- 


III.  6.  II  m.  1  The  sun;  2 
wind;  8  a  mountain;  4  iA 
enclosure.  6  a  imt;  6  a 
blanket.  Ill/  1  An  ewe; 
2  a  woman  in  her  conrsev. 
Comp.— il^^ffif  m.  a  kind  of 
tribute,  -qv  m.  a  woollen 
cloth,  -qin  ft.  a  shepherd. 
-^«fW  fi.the  name  of  atown, 

^  Ve.  I. 

v(f^  I  M.  A  sheep.  II  n.  A 
diamond. 

vT^f^fk^  m.  A  flock  of  sheep. 

Hf^l^npr  a.  (./.  IT)  Not 
boasting,  modest,  II  xv  7S. 

a^lR^a.  (/.«T)  1  Full, 
entire,  perfect,  q^B^')^^- 
j^r^^?5itir  Megh.i.  24; 
also  I.  34;  2  regular,  ?ir?nr- 
Pr**<1|rt  TPT^ifW^-  Sii. 
xt  10. 

l|(%^f^  I  or.  (/.  Ftyr  )  Un- 
changeable. II  m.  1  Absence 
of  doubt;  2  absence  of  al- 
ternative or  option;  3  a 
positive  precept. 

lil^irRr  /.  1  Absence  of 
change  ;2  the  inanimate  prin- 
ciple called  STfPf  and  con- 
sidered to  be  the  material 
cause  of  this  universe  ( i^> 
S^nkhya  phil.)  JtriH^frTrflr- 
frt^:  S4nk.  l\.8.  (See  also 
V&chaspati's  comment  on 
it.) 

iTf^fiV^  I  a.(/.  irr)  Immuto- 
ble,  unchangeable.  II  ft. 
Brahman  (n.). 

3?f^OT    a.    K/   fir)     E«f 

tire,  undiminished,  un* 
hurt,   uninjured,  e.  g,  ftifr^ 

HT^rff  I  o.  (/.  ff  )  Bodilesf, 
incorporeal.  11  m.  A  com- 
pound whose  sense  cannot 
be  expressed  by  its  compo* 
nent  parts  separately,  (i» 
gram.) 

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78 


wwnr 


llf^rir  ^*  l^Veodom  from  obsta- 
cles, aT:*?nT^>r  ^nr:  ft^ 

ad:  5i%«rr^  K.  i  Ol.  (Note— 
tUis  word  is  neater  while 
O^T  is  masculine.  Of.  aff^.) 

^ift^rrt^  a.  (/.  nr)  Not 
thought  out,  not  considered. 
Com  p. — pt'^T/i^  a  prejud- 
iced opinion. 

Hf^^l^  n.  A  direct  flight  (of 
birds  ). 

S^^RW  lo.  (/.  m)  Not  false, 
Irue,  ff <fl  fl  '4  H II  <W'*(  H  ?*  (^' 
^  Sis.  XI.  33.  II  n.  Truth, 
3Tl^^^n!Tf  nrqr^  Sak.  HI. 
(This  word  is  used  adverbi- 
atlj  alsOjM.ii.  144). 

«ff^?«nr  rn.  n.  Quicksilver. 

IT^^  I  a.  Not  distant,  near. 
II  w.  Proximity.  ^The  ace. 
inst.  abl.  and  loc,  singulars 
of  this  word,  rit : — ^I^^H. 
«?(^ijror,  an^^H  and  arf% 
are  used  as  indeclinables  in 
the  sense  of  *not  far'.) 

wlf^tf.  1  Ignorance  J  2  spi- 
ritual ignorance.  3  illusion 
or  Maya  (i.  e,  that  principle 
which,  according  to  the 
Veddntists,  makes  us  see 
the  whole  universe  in  Brah- 
man (n.)  which  alone  ex- 
ists,) bti^  ^MIinM5H^rtH<{1«0r- 

^rer^f  ^nrf^^rrf^G.  L.  2. 

CoMP.-i(H'  a,  caused  by  ig- 
norance or  illusion. 

nOPi^  /.  A  non-widow,  a 
«narriod  woman  whose  hus- 
band is  livi»»g,  ^T^fH  f^Tt^' 
^^^fkmn.  Mcgh.  11.36. 

lVf^«r  I  m.  1  Rude  be- 
liaviour,offence,  a?^r^c?5f%- 

^  ?'WHUT^*'*<r5  Safe* 
1.;  2  indecorum,  impro- 
priety of  conduct ;  8  arrog- 
Itnce,  rudeness,  3?t%T- 
<fHm^  ft^  S'ankam.  II  a. 
f  f.  inr  }  Rude,  immodest. 
H^PTPfPT  It  1  Non-separa- 
tion;  2   inherent  and    in- 


separable connectbn;  8  con- 
nection in  general  (ai^sfrHr- 

r^  K.  Pr.  u.) 

^W^  «•  (/•  ^)  Rude,  im- 
modest, 

mT^PHFci.  (/  ^FfiT)  1  Un- 
divided, entire;  2  unparti- 
tioned,  joint  in  interest,  as 
a  family  or  property,  (in 
law). 

Mf^THRT  ^*  1  The  not  divid- 
ing; 2  undivided  inheri- 
tance. 

^f^^lM  ^  1  Certain  articles 
which  are  not  divided  at  the 
time  of  partition;  (  they  are 
enumerated  thus: — ^#  qr^- 

M.  IX.  219);  2  indivisibility. 
MT^ror  «•  (/  ?fT  )  Not  desist- 
ing from  (  with  abl,  ),   un- 
interrupted, continual,  aff^- 

30. 

B^ff^t^  i^ff'  Eternally,  con- 
tinually, aT|9T?f  Mi*l4*flt  ^- 
m?  Bh.  V.  1. 113. 

VlM^f,  1  Incontinence;  2 
uninterruptedness, 

Brf^C?Va  (f.m)  1  Close; 
2  substantial  ;8  uninterrupt- 
ed. (  •fT^TIT'^  is  also  used 
adverbially  in  the  sense  of 
*  closely,  fast ',  an^^^nrrfft"- 
Pt^  cnif:  Sak.  m.  ) 

9^fy^  w.  Absence  of  delay, 
quickness.  (9|f^pw?  and 
^if^H^H  are  nsed  adverb- 
ially in  the  sense  of  "with- 
out delay,  quickly  ".  ) 

S?ftW»W^  ff.  (/  fTT)  Quick, 
without  delay.  (  Also  used 
adverbially.  ) 

mT^TW/.  An  ewe. 
MJ^^f^a.  (/.fTT)  1  Un- 
intentional,  not    intended, 


(  as  in  9firWff^iVJ%f7flf<r;  >; 
2>  undeckreicl,  not  to  bfe 
said,  or  spoken. 

ttf^ft^  a.  (J.  ^m)  1  Unin- 
vestigated, not  thought  out; 
2  indiscriminate;  8  public. 

9^f^^^  m.  1  Hastiness;  2 
want  of  judgment  or  fore- 
sight, a^fttfr:  MIHI^^I  ^T^ 
Kir.  It.  80. 

Mfr^N^RT  a.  (/.  nf  )  1  With- 
out doubt,  5*9rfT?pir^^rfir  i^r- 
p^nr^Tufsr^rf^Tfrr:  K.  Pr.Tv.; 

2  without  fear. 
Mft^  I  «.  (/.^)   Alike, 
without  any  difference.  II  n. 

1  Absence  of  difference,  uni- 
formity ;2  identity.  Comp.— 
^  o.  not  knowing  the  differ* 
ence, 

vH^  m.  1  The  ocean;  2  « 
king- 

MPT'RI'  «J.  1  Not  the  obj^HTt 
(j.  e,  transcending,  beyond) 
'RRFTHTBRRT'lf^^i  M.  M.  I- 

2  disappearance,  absence;  3 
disregard  of  objects  of 
sense. 

nRr^rr  ./:  1  a  river;    2  the 

earth;  8  heaven. 
IT^  /•  A    woman    in    her 

courses. 
V^r^  m.  Name  of  a  hell. 
ar^Kr  /   A   woman   having 

neither  husaband   nor  soils, 

?I??W5jrRrrT:  M.  IX.  218. 
Hff^  I  o.  Not  being  in,  not 
existing  in,  e.  g.  W^^'^m^- 
ffrT?^.  II  /.  1  Absence  of 
any  means  of  livelihood,  ^* 

M   IV.  223or^^uf«nfr  f^ 

^  ^^^ffr^f^H^iQ  M.ix.  74. 

X.  101;  2  absence  of  wagOB, 
H^^  ind.  Not  in  vain,   sttc- 

cessfuUy. 
ifjft*/.  Drought. 
a|%?ff«r  w  J  Looking  towards ; 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


i 


7» 


t  aHentbn,  ewe,  Hv^nH^- 
«nrif^9:   B.    XIV.   85;  3 
larding,    considering,  R. 
JVf.  67. 
1/fim/'  The  same  as  vf^wn 

Ultir  I  a.  if.  nr)  1  Unknow- 
abfe;  2  unobtainable,  un- 
attainable,  it  m,  A  calf. 

lft,T  I  a.  (/.  HT  )  1  Untime- 
Ij;  2  without  any  limit.  II 
fli.  Concealment  of  know- 
Wge. 

Wn <*.</.  ^)  1  Irrecukr, 
not  conformable  to  rule;  2 
ikot  sanctioned  by  the  a'as- 
tnu,  e.  g.  3Tt>l  q^^4  *H 

UtRl^ra.  Sprinkling  \vith 
tfeshntinghand.    (fi^Vv 

«|%f  ffl.  Sprinkling,  moistcn- 

«lsf ».  The  same  as  bj*^  q.  v. 

IW^Ia.  (/  ^IfT)  1  Not 

I     if^paient,    indistinct,   e,  g, 

j     ih6H«HH^<tfq:;   2  invisible; 

I      8  nndetermined,   ^^M'hl^H- 

ft^eqpT^  Bg.  tt.  25:  4  un- 

faumn    as     a   quantity    or 

mmber  ( in  algebra  ).  II  m. 

1  Primary  matter  which  has 

BOlyet  entered    into  exist- 

me;  2  a   name  of  Vkhnu; 

t^S'iTa;  4  of  Kamadeva. 

HI ».  1  The  primary  germ 

iMfcure  out  of  which  all 
!|l«nomena  of  the  mate- 
ddtortd  are  doreloped,  ( in 
M^  phil.)  See  Sank. 

gtoivi  «n::  Katho.;  2 
IMlimu  (n. );  3  the  soul;  4 
^tonnm.  Coup.— ng^fTT 
tbfltt  imikating  of  unmean- 
iff  MWMl-Mlf^  a.  whose 
tN|^i&iii|^  is  faiscniiable.-^ 
%'  iMiliQ«Iala«4|gnpff  m. 
4ite0ii|r<»iitf  existence, 


(in  Sinkhya  phil. ).  -<nr;I 
m.  the  colour  of  the  dawn 
II  a.  mddy  — ^ff^  m.  an 
unknown  number  or  quanti- 
ty (in  alj:cbra).-  ?to^  m, 
an  epithet  of  Siva. — ifft?, 
^r^a,  mysterious  in  his 
ways  or  dealings. — ^n^  «. 
speaking  indistinctly .-^ff^ 
n.  equation  of  unknown 
quantities. 

3T«(«T  a.  (/.  irr)  Not  mutila- 
ted, sound,   i)erfect, 

irs^lsr^nT  I  w.  An  animal 
without  horns  though  of 
an  age  to  havo  them.  II  a. 
^/  TT).  Not  having  the  <iis- 
tinctive  marks  of  one's  sex 
or  kind,   e.  g,  »T5?!hT5Tr  ^T^. 

M«nT  I  «.  (/  trr)  Free  from 
pain.  II  iw,  A  snake. 

M^aVt^cr  w.  1  The  ocean  ;  2 
mid-night. 

«TWirfir(^) ''TK  m.  IXon- 
scparotion,  M.  ix.  10.  ;  2 
fidelity. 

«TniT^TOfft?[  a.  (/.'*)  1 
Steady,  permanent,  faithful, 
e.  g.  ^(WK^qfH^lfM  ;  2  Vir- 
tuous, moral,  chaste  ;  £true 
in  all  cases,  without  any 
instance   to    the     contrary, 

(^r^s^pr^(t  m^:  K.  S.  v. 
36,  jf^t^^qn^T^i^    fRr 

^"^  a<54||S|^l^  ^^:  Sak. 
VI ;  4  not  having  the  flaw 
called  sqfn^^  </.  v.  (as  a 
^  in  logic). 

arcil^I  a.  (/.  «rr).  1  Im- 
perishable, immutable,  ^rff- 

Bg.  U.  17;  2  eternal,  ever- 
lasting, anfr^  qrfi^qr^  Bg. 

XV.  1,  (  3T3|flf^)  ?fi%T(^siTf5?r  W- 
^^qrqrg:  Bg.  n.  84  ;  3  un- 
expended, un wasted;  4  eco- 
nomical. II  m  1  A  name 
of  Vishnu;  2  of  S'iva.  Ill 
n.  1     An   indeclinable   ( in 


gram.).  (^^  f^j  fWtJ  inIs 

^ftr  ?r^«rni.);  2  Brahman 
(  «. ).  CoMP.-avpNf^  a.  of 
imperishable  nature. — ^f  m. 
the  class  of  indedinables. 

^Ml4>^W  m.  1  One  of  the 
four  principal  compounds  in 
Sanskrit  grammar.  (  It  is  so 
called  because  it  always- 
forms  indedinables  (  aT^«F7  ) 
from  substantives,  e,  g.  ^- 
jsjf^;  the  other  three  com- 
pounds are  f^,  ?T^CT  and 
^(^^  ) ;  2  non-expenditure 
owing  to  poverty,  in^  |%rir- 
nvpiiv^:  Ud.  (  where  both 
the  senses  are  intended  );  3 
imperishableness. 

M«nft^  «.  (/.  ?irr  )  1  Agree- 
able, having  no  disagreeable 
element,  f?^  fiTT:  ft^TrT'TT  fT 
#4''-^t0liTJ  Sis.  V.  l.;2true. 

3T«rniR«.  (/ «Tr)  1  Im- 
mediate, close;  2  open;  8 
careless. 

M«2W^a.f/.  ^m)  1  Dis- 
orderly, irrejiular;  2  not 
stable,  moving,  ^H!iP(*<Pt- 
^H^t^^^TPI  K.  S.  I.  33. 

M^^r^^r  /  1  Irregularity^ 
deviation  from  established 
rule  ;  2  an  incorrect  opinion 
on  a  point  of  civil  or  reli- 
gious law. 

M«ir^ft^?r  a.  (/.  m )  1  Not 
conformable  to  law  or  prac- 
tice ;  2  ill-regulated  ;  3 
fickle,  unstable,  e,  g.  a???;^- 

^?««r^fr*  o.  (/  ^)  Not  en- 
titled  to  eat  or  drink  with 
people  of  i^ie  same  caste^ 
out-casted,  excommunica- 
ted; 2  not  to  be  discussed 
at  a  law-court. 

arsiT^ffWa.  r/.«r)  imme- 
diate, without  any  interven-^ 
ing  thing,  direct, 

l«T«rrfr?fi  «.(^.  nr. )  Not 

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80 


Bumifest,  e.g.n^  wH^- 
fiTnTr^^.II  n.  1  Elementary 
flubstance  from  which  all 
things  were  created,  consi- 
dered as  one  with  Brahman 
(n.)  (in  Ved^nta  phil.);2 
the  pnmary  germ  of  nature 
(See  ?^sr  )  according  to  the 
Sankhyas . 

IfCfnr  fri.  1  xVbsence  of  fraud, 
honesty  ;  2  reality,  ji  f^«r- 
^rf^PT^rrt  ^:  Sak.  I. 

«niinrc  m*  1  Cessation  from 
work;  2  a  business  not  prac- 
tised or  understood,  arcTFnT'S^ 

Panch.  I, 
Ifdirflr  /  1  Inadequate  per- 
vasion or  extent  of  a  pro- 
position (  in  logic  );  2  the 
non-inclusion  (  exclusion  ) 
of  part  of  the  thing  defined, 

m^!m^  «•  (/  cirr. )    Not 

extending  to  the  whole  cir- 
cumstances, not  pervading 
the  whole  extent  inVais'eshi- 
kaphil.)  e.  g.  ^ft4'T^qT«!ff- 
cq-:.  CoMP, — jf^  a.  a  cate- 
gory of  limited  application 
or  partial  inherence  as  re- 
gards time  or  space.  (  in 
Vais'eshika  phil^ar^qR^f  frT: 
?ppr*f  f^^lTipr^sq^  Bh.  P. 

«I«^Tf^  ff.  (/.  «r)  Unob- 
structed, unhmdered,obeyed, 
e.  g.  3<w||ffl|fl:  ^^if. 

V^T^^^  (/.ffT)l  Hav- 
ing no  proper  derivation, 
e  g.  3T^rT#OT^r«^:  (mean- 
ing am^^Jfqr:);  2  incx 
perienced,  not  practised,  as 
in  9f^^5{tif^u  II  m.  One 
not  proficient  in  the  gram 
mar  and  idiom  of  a  language, 
a  superifictal  linguist  . 

•IJPr  a  (/nr.  )  Not  obsenr- 
ing  religious  rites  or  obli- 
gations, Bl^fTRPTT'^Tn^  mf^- 


114,  iu.  170. 
IT^  I  v«  5.  A  (pp.^im  or 
117)1  To  reach,  to  attain, 
to  go  to.  e,g.  ^im^T^q^Jfi^ 
Yaj.  1.  261;  2  to  obtain,  to 
acquire,  5f  ^^'fnT'ng^  M.i. 
109,  or  «»n*  T#CPn^  m^^: 
Na.  VI.  43.  R.vu.  23,  ix. 
9;  3  to  per\'ade,  to  occupy, 
*  ^^^^  ^fPT>r4^:  Bt. 
i£.  30. With  ^rq*-  toob. 
tain,  to  acquire,  ArqirTOyrr- 
TJ^  M.  VI.  82  Rr-  to  per. 
vade,  to  occupy,   jr?TnT^<TP?' 

R.  IV.  15,  Bt.  IX.  4, 
XIV.  96,  xvii.  60.  II  vt  9 
P  (PP-  MfOT)  1  To  eat, 
ft>^  jn^^Mt^TPl^M.  II.  61, 
IK.  106;  2  to  taste,  to  enjoy, 

Bg.  IX.  20,  or  zff^i^  ir?^- 
Oi  n^  >!%%  W^  Hit.  I. 
With  ir-l  to  eat,  x?m|^f%^- 
??Bt.  I.  13,xv.29,Vii.8; 
2  to  drink,  e.  g.  sr  sttVI^ST^- 
^♦^r^".  Wtrl  ^o  ea^»  f*  ^'l' 
«'TP>fr'T.5  M.  VI.  19;  2  to 
enjoy,  q^TTTTrf  ifT^nrr^  Bh. 

iT^rapY  m.  n.  A  bad  omen. 

MfcnrF  y.   1  Inability,  v^ 

?nr^?^  ^  jf  »f»rRrPnr?n?r 

R.  X.  82;  2  weakness,  power- 

lessncss. 
Brtf^a.  (/,  m)  1  Fearless; 

2  without  any  doubt. 
BTO^T  w.  1  Eating,  feeding;  2 

enjoying;  3    pervasion;    4 

food,  inrf^rero^  ^jt^i  flfiTH^ 

mifH  M.  III.  118,  v.  78. 
M^r^/  Hunger. 

JTO^riy/  Hunger,  ^?TnRnr: 
4»rtlft»l?^,  or  ar^TW  ^HJRf- 
qrr  (^f^  Sat.  Br. 

VfRrfSW  «•  (/.^)  Hungry. 

STTTf^lr  I  m.  1  Indra;  2  fire. 
II  m./.  1  A  missile;  2  the 


thunderbolt,  ottw  'Tf^Bfl^ 
^.fincl^.  xu.  56;  3  a.fiftili 
of  lightning,  inrf^:  ^if^cm 

tnr^>nTr  R.  vm.  47,  ar^V 

%;pr:  K.  S    IV.  43;  4  the 

lip  of  a  missile. 
arirvf  ».  1  Brahman  (n.) ;    2 

the  primary  germ  of  nature 

according  to  the   SankhjM*. 

tvM^n^  S.  Bh. 
ITOT^  «.   (./*.  '^ )  Defence- 

less,  destitute  of  refuge. 
Hinft  m.  1  Brahman  (n.y; 

2  an  ascetic  who  has  given 
up  all  worldly  connections. 

H^^^a.  Q.  0,7)  Incor* 
poreal,  ST^.rc^  nfH  HT'W^- 
fJTr^nrtOTT  Ve.  at. 

WnW  o.  (/.  ^RT  )  Not  con- 
formable to  sacred  authority. 
CoMP.-f^rf|lf,  ftri[  a,  not 
enjoined  or  sanctioned  by 
the  S'dstraf. 

MftW  Ia.(/.m)  1  Eaten» 
enjoyed;  2  not  sharpened. 
II  n.  1  Eating;  2  enjoy* 
ment. 

9ff^  m.  1  A  thief;  2  an 
oblation  of  rice. 

Hf^rr  m.  1  Fire;  2  the  sun; 

3  ft  demon;  4  wind. 
Mflr^  I  a,  (/.  ^)    Inan- 

spicious.  (^^:)  arf^^  Ri% 
iffHT^rf  nHT^?TT  HT?r^t  Ram. 
II  n.  1  Ill-luck;  2  mischief. 
CoMP.-3Tf^C  «n.  1  bad  be- 
haviour, rudeness;  2  con- 
duct not  sanctioned  by  any 
recognized  authoritv. 
Hftrea  (/CT)  1  Not  laid 
down  in  any  authoritatiye 
work;  2  not  sanctioned  bj 
any  recognized  authority:  3 
rude,   barbarous,  uncefinedf 

4  atheistic. 

irtftfT".  (/  fir)  Not  corf, 
hot.  GoMP.*?|f^  m.  the  sun. 

M^ftfr  I  )*<^*  (It  is  naed 
in  the  singular  even  witli  n 

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81 


noon  in  the  plural  and  is  aU 
mj8  feminine  whatever  be 
fte  gender  of  the  noon.  ) 
B^tj.  11/    The  numbei' 

mlNiira.(/.*)  Headless. 

ligf^  I  a.  Impure,  foul, 
<.y.lTr^gf^:iiH%.  11/  1 
Impuritj;  2  disgrace,  de- 
gradation. 

l^ll^/  Imparitj,  foulness. 

i|^  I  a.  (/  *rr)l  Inauspi- 
cious, unfortunate;  2  im- 
pure. II  n.  Sin,  misfortune. 
CoMP.— ^ir  m.  an  inauspi- 
doQs  omen. 

[  a,(/.  7W(f)  Not  yacant, 

irfpff^  Sak.  II.  (execute 
joor  business). 

»r|ff  a.  (/  fir  )  Unripe,  raw. 

iiml  a.  (/  qr)  Without 
lemunder,  whole,  perfect, 
entire,  *dli^  •IT  «F%TJ*'T- 
?!r^  R.  Ul.  65,  also48,   bt^ 

Dd.  II  m.  Non-remainder,  (h 
^,  3i%#ir  and  ^T^^fH^  are 
med  as  indeclinables  in  the 
sense  of  "wholly,  entirely," 
irrt^.=TPn^^*T^  W;  K.  S. 

?iri%  Bg.  IV.  85.  ) 
irtNrIa.(/?FT)  Without 
sorrow,  not  feeling  or  caus- 
mg  scnnrow.  II  w.  Name 
of  a  tree  famous  in  Sans- 
faifc  fiterature.  (  According 
to  Ae  conrention  of  poets 
tUi  twe  puts  forth  flow- 
€m  mh&oL  it  receives  kicks 
fttttt  young  beautiful  ladies. 
bl«lhtttoii  to  this  circum- 
itttowife  bare   in  the   K. 

^Wnt  Tl^  IfW?*^  I  *n^ 
III.  St.  and  in  the 


ir.     15.    See 


also  R.  VIII.  62.  )  III  n  1 
The  blossom  of  the  Asoka 
plant;  (the  flower  of  this 
tree  is  considered  as  one  of 
the  Ave  arrows  of  K6ma- 
deva.  See  aKPT-^);  2  quick- 
silver. CoMP.— l|ir%/  the 
eighth  day  in  the  first  half 
of  Chaitra  -?Rr,  »r«T,  IFf^, 
f|[f  m.  the  A^oka  trce.-pntnr 
n.  name  of  a  feast  wliich 
lasts  during  three  nights. 
— ^fif^iPilRr  ^»  ^1)6  maxim  of 
the  grove  of  flw'ol-a  trees. The 
maxim  takes  its  origin  from 
Rdvana's  keeping  Sit4  in 
an  as^oka  grove  and  denotes 
that,  where  there  are  sever- 
al connections  possible,  any 
one  of  them  is  as  good  as 
another  and  the  preference 
of  one  of  them  cannot  be  ac- 
counted for,  as  Ravan^  pre- 
ference of  an  3T#Rr^2in'  »s 
a  resort  for  Sit&  could  not 
be  accounted  for. 

urot'wr  a.  (/  ^m  )  Not  to 
be  kmcnted,  8|^7l^MM'^f- 
"^TP^Bg.  n.  11. 

vm^n,  1  Impurity,  foul- 
ness; 2  defilement  contrac- 
ted by  the  death  of  a  rela- 
tion,  ( called  ^ffNft^)  or  by 
a  new  birth  m  the  family, 
(caUed  9f^^  )^»Tfknr- 

XI.  183. 

HifiwRW^  /  A  feast  at 
which  people  are  invited  to 
eat  and  drink,  an  invitation 
to  eat  and  drink,  Bt.  v.  92. 

^ItpTfi  w,  pL  The  name  of  a 
country  and  its  inliabitants. 

H^ipit  m.  1  A  stone,  JTm^^- 

cri|f?rpin^«>'^qRTmJTHw  R,  iv. 

77;  2  flint;  3  a  thunder- 
bolt.  CoMP.— ^RH"  n,  bitu- 
inen.-«f ,  jn^VT  m.  a  parti- 
culai*  class  of  devotees,  Yaj. 
Ul.  49.-q^,   ipfir,   »».   an 


emerald.  -Tf  ».  1  red  chalk; 
2  iron.    -113,    :i|^    «. 

bitumcn.-infll/  an  emerald. 
^-^TTT  m.  an  axe  for  break- 
ing stones,  -^wf  n.  benzoin. 
-^rpy  «.  a  mortar  of  stone, 
-^fr^  m.  an  emerald.  HETC 
w.w.liron;  2  sapphire. 

H^»Fff  w.  1  A  fire-place;  2 
a  field 

M^H^fl^  I  m.  It.  A  fireplace. 
II  m.  Name  of  a  plant, 

a??^/  The  stone  ( in  me- 
dicine ). 

IT^  I  m.  A  comer.  II  n.  1 
A  tear;  2  blood  ( more 
correctly  written  bt^  q,  v.). 
CoMP. —If  7rt.  a  blood-drinker 
I.  e,  a  fiend. 

»TWT  I  a.  (/  TT)  I>eaf.  II 
m.  A  snake. 

IT^TT^  m.  Non-performance 
ol^'rdddha  q  v,  Comp,— 
^ftn^  a.  one  who  has  taken 
a  vow  not  to  eat  during  the 
performance  of  the  s'roddha 
ceremony. 

STMF^  a.  (/5^)  1  Un- 
wearied; 2  incessant,  con- 
tinual.^ (sTMRT;  is  used 
adverbially  also  in  the  sense 
of   'continually.') 

ST^C'rfr)/  1  The  sharp 
side  of  anything;  2  an  angle 
of  a  room  or  house;  8  the 
edge  of  a  weapon,  fT^  f-jp 

It,  20.  (This  word  is  chang* 
cd  into  arv  when  it  follows 
^^t  1*^,  ^  and  some  other 
words  in  a  compound,   e.  g. 

irgr-nrtr^  K.    s.    i.  82, 

where  ^TgTN"  is  explained  by 
Mall,  to  mean  {fig,  )  *  fr^ 
from  defects'  'symmetrical'.) 

VifNr  (w)  «.  f/^r.  w) 

1  Unlucky,   unprosperouis; 

2  without  beauty,  pale,  ir- 
'rfNTr:  ^»ri%<MI^^  ff  <f^ 
ifllTl^Sis.  xv.^.         , 

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*^ 

r  n.  A  tear,  cnrnr  ^[4t  W 
^^gf3^:  R.  iiL  61,  vui. 
25,  xu.  4,  62.  CoMP.  — ^- 
f^  a.  afflicted  with  tears. 
— q'Ttij^  a.  filled  with  tears. 
*^f^  a.  whose  eyes  are  filled 
with  tears.  -^Rj^  o.  bathed 
in  tears. -n?T  m.  flow  of 
tears.  -"JJ^a.  filled  with  tears 
*^f5ff«r  o.  whose  eyes  are  fill- 
ed with  teare.  -g^  a.  having 
tears  on  the  face,  -tit'^m  «. 
having  tears  in  the  eyes. 

-^T'^'in;  71.  Mischief,  unhappi- 
nesa. 

wHta.  (/.?ft)  Not  sanc- 
tioned by  the  S'ruti  or  Vedas 
( t.  e,  either  altogether  irreli- 
gious or  sanctioned  by 
Smriti  only  ). 

^Wffwla.  (/.wr)l  Ugly; 
2  vulgar,  abusive,   obscene, 

^  Yaj.  1.  33,  II  n.  1 
Rustic  language,  low  abuse; 
2  a  fault  of  composition,  so 
named;  it  consists  in 
the  use  of  a  word  producing 
in  the  mind  of  the  hearer  a 
feeling  of  either  shame  or 
disgust  or  inauspiciousness. 
In  the  instances  "  TW^.'^iT- 

^f  ^t^3:"and"(^;fir  cT- 
-PIT  %  ff^  "  the  words  ^rr^HT, 
iTigr  and  ft^rpjT  produce 
respectively  a  sense  of 
shame,  disgust,  and  inauspi- 
ciousness, ?TWT  giving 
an  idea  of  the  male  organ 
of  i^neration,  ^5  of  the 
wind  that  escapes  at  the 
anus,  and  ft^T^T  of  death. 
(  K.  Pr.  VII  ). 
Mii^f  f.  The  ninth  lunar 
mansion  consisting  of  ^ve 
stars  ;  2  disunion,  disjunc- 
tion. CoHP,— >ir,  HT  f't-  A 
name  of  Ketu. 


S2 

,  Im,  (yir;/i.  »^  )1  A  liorse, 
^T^T^^  ftW^R^:  K«  S,  VI. 
39;  2  the  number  *  seven  '; 
3  a  particular  class  of  men, 
( thus  defined: — ^TOJ^^Tfg- 

U^'k^  ^^w^  f^r  ^'  w  )• 

II  7/1.  du,  A  horse  and  a 
mare,  Comp.  —  afiR^/.  a 
whip. -3Tf^^-  strong  in 
cavalry,  -bt^^ew  '«•  ^  guard- 
ian of  horses.  -BTnjf^f  "*• 
veterinary  science.  -ifR'  m. 
a  buffalo.  -STTtf  m.  1  a 
horseman;  2  a  ride.  -^^^  a. 
broad-chested  like  a  h#rse. 
-^^  m.  1  name  of  a  tree; 
2  the  ear  of  a  horse,  -grft 
/.  a  stable  for  horses,  ^gi^- 
W,  5Ktf^  «.  skilled  in  man- 
aging horses.  Hjrrir  w-  a 
mule.-^  jn,  a  horse's  hoof. 
-^frB"  w.  a  stable,  -qf^  7». 
pasture  for  horses.  -^^HT- 
I[rr9rr/.a  riding  house.-P^ftr- 
f^pi7*  19.  a  farrier.-f^T^HT 
/.  farriery.  -JHm  w.  a  kind 
of  centaur,  -frc  w^'C  A*>«-  'ft ) 
a  mule.  -^  m.  a  riding 
messenger,  -qnr  *"•  one  who 
has  the  charge  of  grazing 
horses. -plipKspir  '»•  *  groom, 
-q",  qr^  m.  a  groom.  -^5^ 
7/1.  a  groom,  -HT/.  lightn- 
ing. -Hfllf^niir/.  the  natural 
enmity  between  a  horse  and 
a  buffalo.-5^  m.  a  kinnara 
or  celestial  chorister,  f>p^p?T 
T^ nfcf iTMfJ^q-:  K.S.I.  11. 
-%>f  m,  a  horse  sacrifice,  if- 

^TT.  M.  XI.  260.  -'^t^,  %- 
>Slnr  I  a.  relating  to  the 
horse  sacrifice;  1 1 7W.  a  horse 
fit  for  the  AA^ramedha 
sacrifice.  -J^  /•  1  the  first 
lunar  mansion;  2  the  month 
of  As'mna,'^^  m  the  keep- 
er or  rider  of  a  horse,  -nr 
m,  a    earriago     drawn  by 


norses.  -mtj'  uauie  ui  a 
river,  -fnr  »».  the  king  of 
horses,  1.  e,  T^'iR^  q-  r.-^ 
iJjf /.  a  kind  of  snake.  -7^^ 
m,  the  same  as  arvj^f  q.  v. 
"T^  «•  9ing.  horses  and 
mares.  -?f^  m.  a  horseman. 
-^JK,  ^rSK"  m,  a  liorseman. 
-f^  I  a.  skilled  in  manage- 
ing  horses;  II  m.  a  jockej. 
-%fT  w.  a  farrier.  -^ETTHry: 
a  stable,  -^n^  w.  a  colt. 
-WW  ^^  ^  manual  of  veteri- 
nary science.  -^4|(f^^r  X- 
the  natural  enmity  between, 
the  horse  and  the  jackaL 
-^TTf  ,^fTf^  w.  a  horse  man, 
a  horse-soldier,   srf^sTfKTIR- 

management  of  horses  and 
cars,  charioteership,  ^HHiH" 
V«rtVT?[  M.  x.47.H?irT«. 
a  stable  for  horses.-^fq*  n, 
skill  in  horsemanship. 

9|f[^^  m.  1  A  small  horse;  2 
a  bad  horse,  a  hack. 

W^rf^'Tr/-  The  first  lunar 
mansion;  ( also  arflT'ff  )- 

9^^?^^  m.   The  holy  filg-tree, 

^%W  M.  VIII,  246. 

w^TOPT «.  (/.  *r )  1  Of  to. 

day,  not  of  to-morrow;  2 
making  no  pronsion  for  to- 
morrow, M.  IV.  7. 

W^^^Erl^^  (^'  (/.*r)  The 
same  as  aiv^^  9.  v. 

srr^^  a.  (/.  cflr  )  Brawn  by 
horses. 

«lf)[^  I  m,  A  cavalier,  a 
horse-tamer.  II  «i.  du.  The 
twin  physicians  of  gods  said 
to  be  the  twin  sons  of  the 
sun  by  a  nymph  in  the  form 
of  a    mare,   e.  g.   {^nV^ 

MfiMt/.  1  A  nymph  con- 
sidered as  the  mother  of  the 
AB'vin^;  2  the  first  lunar 
mansion  consisting  of  tfivee 

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88 


•fW. 


stars.     CoMP.  ^jfmKf^^y 

jnf   m.    the    twin   sons  of 

As'rinj.  (See.  ^f^  II.). 
Iftpftf  I  <i.  (/.  nr  )  Relating 

to  a  horse.  II  ??.  A  number 

o!  horses, 
ifqv^m.  The  same  as  ^m^ 

which  is  the  more  usoal  foim 

of  the  word, 
mnr/  The  same  as  BTPnTT 

q.r, 

irnri  a.  (/  ?irr)  Eight- 
fold, consisting  of  eiglit 
parte.  II  n.  1  A  whole  con- 
sisting^ of  eight  parts  ;2  ft 
chapter  of  the  Higveda ;  3 
a  group  of   eight,  e,  g.  itnr- 

f^  q?f^  q:  5T!TiT:  ^^J^  ^^i- 

i^MM^i'  CoMP.  -.3^'iy  n, 
a  land  of  board  for  playing 
with  dice. 

»|f^  /.  1  The  serentb, 
ei^th,  or  ninth  day  after 
fall  moon,  M.  iv.  113;2a 
smitfha  to  be  performed  on 
any  of  those  days. 
HfOT  w.  An  aggregate  of 
eight. 

iflftwKW- (always^/,  nom. 
3re  or  a?sf^.)  Eight  (  In 
composition  with  other  nu- 
menls  it  often  assumes  the 
form  sfin  e.  g.  aiEff^^). 
CoMP  —aw  n.  an  octagon. 
-i|f  a.  lasting  eight  days. 
-^  m.  an  epithet  of  Bra 
hman  (  w.  ).-3K^»t.  a  king 
who  has  eight  duties  to  per 
form;  (^airil%^f^^  ^  ?rar 

ind,  eight  times.-^lfl^  n.  an 
octcgcm.-9|^  71.  9ing.  a  flock 

ftf    M^t      COWS.-i[ar     I    CI. 

eigli-fold,  M.  Tm.40;  II  n. 
aM.  the  eight  qualities 
rajfii  a  BHifaixiaffa  ought  to 


and    ar^rr.    "imr^    «. 

endowed  with  the  eight 
qualities  abov-e-named.-Hl'- 
^F  w.  the  number  '  24  '.- 
^  71.  a  lotus  with  eight  pe- 
tals.-ft^piHry  rn,  pL  the  eight 
regents  of  the  cardinal  points 
viz,  f  %3?(^,?nvlWl^»  W^y 
mj,  ^,  and  t^nT.-ft»'nf 
m.  />/.  the  eight  elephants 
wliich  guard  the  eight  car- 
dinal points;  (they  are:-%^r- 

'fr:)-fifT/.  the  eight  cardin 
al  points  of  the  compass,  viz. 
^T,  3;fXt.  ^I%^i  'i^Nt,  T- 

f%Trr,  ^M.  ^^n  and  $w^.- 

y^  ind.  1  eight-fold;  2  in 
eight  parts,  nH]s2\fff^sfHl?nr 
^;  R.  XT£.  3.-^^  ».  jp/w<7. 
the  eight  metals  collectively; 
( they  are:— 5^  ^of  5  m- 

I  a.  having  eight  legS;  II  iw. 
a  kind  of  spider.-»i^rnT  ». 
the  collection  of  eight  lucky 
things;  (  they  are  differently 
enumerated   : — (  1  )  ^^rr^r- 

'T.    (  2  )    f?r*J^P!:  H'lrtl-^^T 

f^  ^m  mrr   ^nifCT":  )•- 

mf^<<g  a.  occurring  once 
in  eight  months.-^!?f  m.  the 
eight-formed,  an  epithet 
of  S'iva;  (these  eight 
forms  are  thus  enume- 
rated in  the  opening  stanza 

•  of  the  Sak.— i|T  ^:  ^- 
fpsTT  (i.  e.  water)  ^ff^  ft^- 
^  ^  f1%:  ( t.  «  fire  )  qr  ^ 
r'ft  (  K  ^.  the  sacrificer )  '^ 
i  ^%  ^>nr:  ( t.  ^  the  Sun 

;;and  the  moon  )  ^f^r^tftpfj 

(/,#.  the  earth)  im  «?lPnr: 


qpr^'Jr:  f /.  e.  air)  qr^nrrfJT: 

^:. ).  *^^  w.  (possessing 
eight  forms )  an  epithet  of 
S'i\'a.-C^w.  the  eight  jeweb 
taken  coUectiroly.-ffT  w.  the 
eight  sentiments  in  poetry 
tiz.     '4MK*K*r^rJfT?I^H- 

Am. ;  (according  to  some  au- 
thorities ^nn^  also  is  a  ra^a. 

T*  nr:  K.  Pr.  IV.).  "^WN^ 
a.  endowed  with  the  eight 
sentiments  of  poetry .-ft^  a. 
of  eight  kinds,  ^^  ^^TT^fl^ 
^  M.  vu.  154.— ^iw  n. 
eight  hundred.-^n^»  V^'? 
f».  a  name  of  Brahman  (w.). 
-HT  wi.  1  eight  parts  of  the 
body  with'  which  very  pro- 
found obeisance  is  perform- 
ed, (  the  phrase  HTHf^  ^TT*^ 
is  often  used  );  2  materials 
of  worship  taken  together; 
3  a  dice-board,  ^^if  m. 
an  offering  of  eight 
articles.  (  See^  2).  ^n^fPT 
m.  prostration  of  the  eight 
parts  of  the  body  as  in  reve- 
rence  (wrj^  ^    n^fTOTl- 

Mif»>iwfi5<«i  Rnrri  %T^r  jnw 

7).  sexual  enjoyment  of  eight 
kinds  t  e,  the  eight  stages 
of  love-making.  (  ^irrjf  «ft?f 

^fr^fnTW" M^<Pd  'rtff^TT :) . 
Bnrrr^^  «w»».  (always  p/  ) 
o.  eighteen.  *^JCPr  »• 
/)/.  the  eighteen  Pur&n- 
as.  (  See  under  j^fT. ) 
^'^Hf/.  the  eighteen  lores, 
(See  under  fr^  )  ifTTTf 
I  m.  1  a  spider;  2  a  faba« 
lous  animal  called  $'arahhcf^ 
3  a  pin  or  bolt;  4  the 
mountain  Kailisa;  II  m.  n. 
1  a  kind  of  di^uered  clodi 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


IWC 


84 


for  dice;  2  gold,  3||^|JMl^31M< 

/.  twenty-eight. 

inn  la.  (/.  4t)  Eighth, 
M.  u  86,37,  X.  120.  II  m. 
The  eighth  part  Comp.— 
^^  m.  an  eighth  part. 
"^fffii'^  a.  one  who  omit- 
ting seven  meals  partakes 
only  of  the  eighth. 

•iCT^  «.  (/.  «Fr)  The  eighth 
part. 

llgfi^l  /»  A  weight  of  four 
iotas. 

ainr4|-/.The  eighth  day  of  the 
first  and  second  half  of  the 
lunar  month. 

Hfg/:  1  Seed;  2  kernel. 

91^^/.  1  A  round  pebble 
or  stone;  2  kernel;  3  seed- 
corn. 

9|if{p^  m,  A  knee. 

^¥ilvt  or  r/.l.  \J(pp.  3?f9- 
^  )  1  To  take,  to  seize;  2 
to  go;  3  to  shine,  Bi^q*  ¥- 
iqr^f^fl'PT:  K«  S.x.  85, 

Xi.81.  (There  is  difference  of 
opinion  as  regards  the  mean- 
ing ofaTTH  in  these  verses. 
Mall,  seems  to  follow  w^- 
^n^TT  in  holding  that  arf*  is 
•n  indeclinable,  having  the 
senseof  ipjjf .  Vallabha,  anoth- 
er commentator  of  Kalid^sa, 
ihinks  that  it  is  an  ungram- 
matical  form  wrongly  used 
hj  poets.  V4mana  derives 
it  from  this  root  (  i.  e,  ^ 
I.  )  and  paraphrases  it  by 
(Srtt^,  ).  II  vi.  2.  P  (  not 
conjugated  in  the  arnhr^ 
or  nonconjugational  tenses  ) 
1  To  exist,  sim^RfNt  II^T#- 
HB.  V.  X..129,  or  ^f^^ 
W^^HiScBg,  It.   12,  omf^ 


qnwjc   y^h 


112;  8  (a)  to  belong 
to     (with     a    gen.),      ^ 

ft-  cT^PTrt?rT  W%5^^^  M- 
vxu.  417;  (/8  )  to  possess 
(  with  a  gen.  )  Hlfiff^:  nr% 
^  M.  vuc.  57;  4  to  live,  to 
reside,  Ufftr  ^  ?f  Bt.vi.  11: 
5  to  become,  ^if^»?  ar^RJ  ^- 

j^^^miiOt  ^rarf »inrTr^fl:  Kir. 

m.  6.  6  to  suffice  (  with  a 
dat. )     ar^rf^V   qi^<f«Rnt 

Jag.;  7  to  be  affected  (  with 
a  loc.  generally  ),  fir  J  ^ 

sTTrt  f^?cSak.  I  (  This  root 
is  often  used  merely  as  a 
copula  like  the  English  "  to 
be  ".  The  form  9m  which 
is  found  in  some  fonxw 
of  the  perfect  is  some- 
times separated  from  the 
original  base  and  used 
by  itself  in   poetry,  ct  qr^TTT 

61.)  With  S||f^-tobe 
visible,  to  spring  up,  ^m^ 
*  frJT^  TT'^nT^rt^rrtfq:  M. 
M.  I.  srffC(-  ^  appear,  to 
spring  up,  ^fTr^4lj^:  M. 
I  6.  civf^-(  in  the  Atm) — 
to  out-weigh.,  9^  «qfrl?^ 
JT^^CnrBt.  II.  85.III. 
a|?=r  vt.  4.  P  ( but  when 
preceded  by  a  preposi- 
tion U  )  (pp.  «|CT )  1  To 
throw  ( as  a  weapon  ),  nf^^' 

^^*if*r*?fnni  R.  ^u.  23;  2 

to  leave,  to  give  up  (  as  in 
aTFT^HT,  3T^(T*TT,  ^^^  V 
With  «?f^-to  surpass.nfir 
-toascribe  the  nature  of  one 
thing  to  another,  1^^-  1  to 
quit,  to  leave,  to  abandon, 

Ve.  ui.,  f^Pp^m^TPTToni^ 
K,  S.  V.  44,  fironrt^fVr- 

grftTg^RTSSis.i  55,;  2  to 
refute,  f^qrQ^  «T«TWV^- 
ivqtfini  0.  P,  L  Hfr*  1  to 


ptaotise,  a?>q^«Tiftf  ^TTTfiW- 
^  R  xiu.  57;  2  to  perform 
repeatedly,  WTftt  xtV^^^* 
FTjSak.  II.,  K.  S.  u  50; 
3  to  study,  ^^1m*^Rn^ 
M  IV.  147.  iff-  1  to  throw 
up,  to  raise  upyx^*j<^|'^  S, 
K.;  2  to  turn  away  from.  ^- 
'rPt-l  to  put  near;  2  to 
trust;  3  to  propose,  to  sug- 
gest,  ftft^yr^^  Sak,  m. 
'f^JT'^T^^JT  f-^^T^  m  Kir. 
U.  8;4  to  prove ;5  to  hint. 
f^-1  to  cast  down,  to  put 
down,  to  place  down,  li^THt 
*«^WId  ^W  1^^^  'HT 
Ram.,  TiSjTjjt  '^#5  ^{Vl  M. 
VI.  46;  2  to  resign,  to  give 
up,  to  relinquish,  ^  ''T^JTI^- 
Wl^f^  il^^^^H,  R.    It.  7, 

Ve.  lu.;  3  to  put  upon  or 
into,  ST  ^ft^  '^^^f^  Hrr»?57- 

Jl  Bt.  I.  22,  5nnn«i^FP?rE* 

?n<hmPRt^^  Hit.  i(.  •  4to 

state,  to  make  a .  statement 
of,  aHtMt  '^TPrf^  Mall,  on 
Sis.  I  17;  5  to  confer  on^ 
to  bestow  on,  jxif  'fiHf^'W* 
*  ftT%  R.  xit.  2,  fUmrl  <<> 
expel,  to  quit,  to  give  up, 
f^c^?rTt4tWr^fTH«T^nc  Sis. 
I.  55.  IX.  68,  R.  XIV.  84; 
2  to  send  back;  3  to 
ward  off,  to  defeat,  to 
destroy,  ?rart,%  ^  gft%  ft- 
TTW^l  Bt.  I.  12,  3TF>T  ?r% 
ftr^?TiTR.  V.  71;  4  to  put 
into  the  back-ground,  Bt.  i. 
8.  qtr-l  to  leave,  to  quit, 
to  abandon,  c^^inwr  gW 
f^TOft  Kir.  V.  27;  2  to  re- 
fute, fr^^nwAr*  j^:  fm^ft* 
«fS*  f(^^  ^jKmK  s.  D,  I. 

q^-to  spread,  Kir.  v.  84;  2 
to  turn  round, K.S,  ii.  68; 8 
to  surround,  K.S.  i.  44;  4  ^ 
turn  away;  5  to  }i^  entamgM 
B.x«.13.t|^^-4o«t«*clt 
flfWIo  ozelude,  ^  f» 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


85 


irm 


KKt  T-*o  throw,  ft-lto 
aepante  to  extricate,  Bt. 
TXU.I16  ;  2  to  diride  into 
pwt8,R.  X.  84.tT^r^*«r- 
WPi  ( I  e.  even  in  part  ) 
PJ^K.S.v.72;3totake 
Bepamtelj.  f^— 1  to  pat 
dofrn,  to  place,  fl^?T^snT7f: 
l^^^rft?  M.  lu.  226;  2  to 
make  over,  to  consign  to  the 
«reof,3fTf^q^cjTT^?ir:  Yaj. 
Ui.  45;  3 to  fix  on  or  in,|t»qr- 
W^\  tIt  fJtf^  qi%  Git.  G.  v., 
<*f  trt"  f^^lH^I  Ram.  f^ 
^—1  to  undergo  change- 
2  to  take  wrongly,  xnfi^ 

Biirtr.  III.  ^^-1  to  unite, 
H.  UI.  85;  2  to  unite  in  a 
mnpoond;  3  to  take  col- 

taken  jointly  or  sererally.' 
.^-  1  to  abandon  all 
woeWy  concern  i.  ^.  to 
tecome   an    anchorite,  |f^- 

»«l?srf^  Bhartr.  ni.  (  mis  ) 
19;  2  to  put  down,  to  place 
iomk;  3  to  abandon,  to  give 
op,  to  quit,    ^   ^'-^TWHTT- 

Ibgh.  II.  80,  R.  II.  59,  K. 
8,  Tii,  67;  4  to  make  orer, 
toamgign  to  the  care  of. 
llW   «•    (/  ^TT)    1    Not 
vmt  Testraint;   2  not  tied 

Wg'l||<|  a.  (/.  ?rr)im- 
•pWe,  without  any  inter- 
JWjt  ol  time  or  space  ). 

ind.    Undoubtedly, 

«•  (/.  ^ )  Out  of 
t,  U.  n«  203. 

tecf.     Inaudibly 
of  the  person 

'^■^tlKoicon- 
np;  2  not 


reunited  after  partition,  as 
an  heir  (in  civil  law,  ) 

^«^d  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Not 
refined,  not  cleaned  ;  2  not 
adorned,  not  decorated  ;  3 
oyer  whom  no  purificatory 
rites  are  performed.  11  m. 
An  ungraramatical  form. 

^^^H  a.  (/  frr.  )  Not  on 
familiar  terms,  strange,  un- 
acquainted, 3Ttf^5(Trr  qft:- 
rq^:  Kad. 

Wf^^pf  n.  1  Disorder,  con- 
fusion ;  2  want,  destitution. 

»?^?^ilf*r  /.    The   same    as 

'T^^  ^  ^'  (/.  ^  )  Joined, 
not  united.  II  m.  The  pwu- 
sha  or  soul  (  in  Sankhya 
phil) 

MfTfT^  inc?.  Oftener  than 
once,     a^in     and     again, 

21,Megh.u  29,  39.  CoMP. 
-^TWW  m,  repeated  birth. 
^TO^  «•  (/.  ^fiT  )  1  Not  in- 
terested in,   indifferent    to, 
aror^:  spsr^'sr^H^R.  i.  21;  2 

detached,  disunited  ;  3  de- 
tached from  worldly  feelings 
and  passions. 

^T^HF^-  a.  (/.  ^^t)  Thighless. 

iroftr  m.  An  enemy,   an  ad- 

rersary. 

«Wfhr  ct.  (/.  irr  )  Not  be- 
longing to  the  same  gotra 
or  family. 

%|fiji^  m.  A  broad  road. 

*?*inr  a.  (/  ^^)  Without 
number,  innumerable,  M.  i. 
80. 

iT^^nr  a.  (/.  iir)  The 
same  as  ^b^  g.  p. 

H^Ia.  (/.  TT)  Solitary, 
unassociated.  II  m.  1  Ab- 
sence of  attachment;  2  Pu-- 
rusha  or  soul  (in  S&nkhya 
phil.j. 

BT*%«rt!l  /.  1  Incongruity, 
improbability;  2  »  figure  of 


speech  based  oh  the  appar- 
ent violation  of  one  of  the 
relations  of  causation,  (  S€e 
K.  Pr.  X.   under  ar^irrf?). 

^T^t^«-  (/^r)  Notuni. 
ted,   not  associated. 

M^r^  F.  a.  (Am)  1  Not 
really  existing,  unreal ^arj^ir- 

S. Sh.;2  not  being,  amf^  c^ 
flTRpifr^:  K.  S.  IT.  12;  3 
untrue,  false,  wrong,  e.  g. 
ff^f  ^iTl%|*  fR[WfT;  4  wi- 
cked, vile;  5  bad,  R.  i.  10. 
II  n.  1  Non-existence,  non- 
entity; 2  falsehood.  Ill  m. 
Indra.  Comp.  »9Yi3r^  m.  a 
student  who  neglects  his  own 
s'al'hd  (recension) ,  and  stu- 
dies another.  He  is  also  cal* 
led^TPm^;  (fT^rmfqr:cr- 
it^^r^  M-q'i  j^^  vT^i  ^rwr- 

-BTFTT  w.  1  a  heterodox 
doctrine;  2  money  obtained 
by  foul  means  •  3  a  foul 
means.  -MPTTt  ^.  an  evil 
practice.  -^K^  n.  a  bad 
deed.  -«R^^f /.  1  an  un- 
true action;  2  fabrication 
of  falsehood,  -^^(t/  bad 
treatment,  inhospitableness. 
-l|f  m.  1  bad  opinion ;  2  & 
wicked  trick.  IT^mT /•  1 
nonexistence;  2  badness;  8 
untruth.  9T^7  n.  1  non- 
existence; 2  wickedness,  bad 
ness;  3  untruth,  unreality. 
-^  a.  evil-eyed,  -^ftf  m. 
a  bad  road  (  lit.  ),  an 
evil  practice  (Jig.  ),  ai^f^nr- 

jT^RTj:  ?nnrr  ^nr^  Bh.  V. 

IV.  36.  -^ftiTf  ^-  receiving 
presents  either  unfit  in 
themselves  (  as  frRT ),  or 
from  improper  persons  (  as 
ft  ^  ).-*Tn'  wi.  1  nonexist- 
ence; 2  an  evil  dispositioii* 
ff^/.  1  low  /oecupation;  2 

Digitized  by  V^jC 


8« 


iriokeduess.  -v^^f^^rc  m.  evil 
practice.  H^^if  m,  evil  com- 
pany. 

Wt^mift/,  Wickedness. 

K^/  An  unfaithful  wo- 
man. 

Bfipir  I  a.  (/.  ^m  )  Untrue, 
fclso.  IIw.  Untruth,  false- 
hood, M,  XI.  69.  CoMP. 
-i^flf^  a.  speaking  falsely .- 
^^^  a,  treacherous,  wicked, 

iTff^  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Unlike, 
dissimilar;  2  improper,  un- 
fit, mn:  i%H'^Ǥlf  (%fr^  ^- 
if^  Ve.  y. 

lf^ffn![  ind.  Not  immediate- 
ly. 

iffp^  n.  Blood.  (  This  word 
Las  no  forms  for  the  first 
five  cases.) 

innr  I  w.  The  name  of  a 
particular  tree,  Sis.  vi.  47. 
Il  n.  Throwing,  sending. 

^iWP'^P^  «.  (/.  ^t^ )  Certain, 
beyond  doubt.  (  3TfTT[?'^*l  is 
used  as  an  indeclinable  in 
tlie  sense  of  'certainly',  'un- 
doubtedly.') 

3i|frr^  I  a.  1  Unbound,  at 
liberty;  2  not  joined  to- 
Kpther  (as  words ^,  II  m. 
The*  not  joining  together 
mccording  to  sandhi  rules  (in 
gram.) 

4f^ff|<|iq  «i.  1  Non-percep- 
iion  of  objects,  not  bringing 
tbem  to  the  mind;  2  remo- 
teness. 

iHWfitlfff  f'  Not  returning, 
M.  «T«Pn^  TcT:  *gone  never 
to  return.' 

^iirf^T  a.  (/.  ;ir)  Unconnec- 
ifi  by  funeral  offerings  of 
nceballs  (according  to  some 
muthorities) ;  unconnected  by 
blood-relationship  (  accord- 
ing to  others). 

•TO^c.  if.  ^m)  Vulgar, 
low,  obscene*  (lit.  unfit  for 
mn  assembly.) 


«Wr  o«  (/  IT  )  1  Uneyen 
(  as  ground  )  •  2  odd  ( as  a 
number)  •  3  unequalled,  un- 
surpassed. CoMP,— re,  nfpr, 
^Fsnir  fn,  a  name  of  iCama- 
deva  who  has  an  odd  number 
of  arrows,  viz,  five.-^nnT, 
'rtTt  ^f^R"  ^.  S'iva  who  has 
an  odd  number  of  eyes,  viz. 
three. 

STO^lRTo.  (/.  m)  1  Un- 
becoming,^^qf^;r  yffr  fff^ifr- 

Ud.;  2  absurd,  foolish,  non- 
sensical. 

sW^^ff*R[  «•.(/  'ft )  Acci- 
deni^l,  not  intimate,  sepa- 
rable. CoMP.— ^iiT^  w.  acci- 
dental cause,  not  intimate 
and  inherent  (in  logic  )  (  Jm 

fTcT^  Bh.  P.) 

^T^J'T^  a  (/.  ^)  1  Separate, 
several,  unconnected;  2  par- 
tial, not  whole;  3  not  com- 
pounded, not  joined  in  a 
compound  ( in  gram.  ) 

3?^»Tnr  a.  (/.  HT  )  1  Not  com- 
pleted, not  finished,  R.  vm. 
76;  2  not  fully  acquired. 

^fl*ftl|^*lRHL  ^*  (  /  ^  ) 

Acting  incon8iderately,af«nft 

R.  G. 

ar^gjt  a.  (/.  'nf )  1  Not  com- 
plete, not  finished;  2  not 
whole;  3  not  full,  partial,  ^- 

^5  Mud.  I. 

BTO*;i  I  a.  (/  ;5r)l  Un- 
connected,  incoherent;  2 
nonsensical,  tmmeaning;  3 
improper,  wronjr,  M.  xu.  6. 
II  n.  An  unmeaning  or 
nonsensical  speech,  ( for 
instance  ^ifMi^ifif  ^^'ft 
when  spoken  by  some  one. ) 
CoMP.r»iffBlA%9nff^a. 


speaking  unconnectedly  ^ 
unmeaningly. 
sr^tlTW  m.   1  Non-relatioo« 
absence   of  any  connection, 

^5?T:  Bh.  P. 

«rtWT>T  a.(/.>|r)Not  crowded, 
open,  accessible. 

9f^PT7  m.  1  Improbability, 
impossibility  >  2  non-exist- 
ence. 

3f^  (vTT)  «T  «  (/  ^^)  1  Im- 
possible; 2incompreheiisible. 

»T^^  a,  (/.  wr  )  Not  effectel 
by  human  effort,  not  arti- 
ficial, natural,  apft^  'TfTfl'- 
iPT^:  K.  S.  I.  81. 

am^  ^.  (/.  fir  )  1  Dissenti 
ent,  differing  from;  2  dis» 
liked,  averse;  3  not  allowed* 
not  permitted,  not  consented 
to.  CoMP— iipfrt^y^a.  tak- 
ing without  the  consent  of 
the  possessor  (in  law ) , 

ST^iit?  m.  1  True  insight, 
real  knowledge;  2  steadiness 
calmness,  composure. 

ST^^'^.a.  (/.  *rtt)  Im- 
proper, incorrect.  2  imper- 
fect, incomplete, 

9T^n7  ^.  1  Ii'on ;  2  a  particular 
mantra  used  in  throwing  » 
missile. 

^mv^  a.{f,^)  Of  a  differ- 
ent  caste,  ^rf^  sfPT  flTq^- 
H*iti«i'^i5irfH^  ^i^Sak.  I, 

ar^  a.  (/  fT  )  1  UnaWe  to 
endure;  2   impatient. 

a|^rf9f  I  m.  An  enemy.  II  n. 
Impatience,  intolerance. 

STOfRr«.  (/.  ^  )  1  Lonelr, 
solitary,  friendless-  2  witfi- 
out  any  assistant,  M.  yffft 
80,  55. 

^imm  «.  (/  fir)  Unbegn- 
able, insufferable,  intolefftM^ 

R.I.  71,  XVIII.  25,  K.  •. 
IT.  1. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


«t 


'T^t 


«ranv}i^iW.  1  Invisibly,  im- 
perceptibly;  2  indirectly. 

HHfl^  a,  (/.  ^  )  Unat- 
tested,  unwitnessed,  with- 
wt  any  witness,  BT^^nftftrj 
«^j  M.    via.  109. 

mnmia.  (/.«n-)  l  One 
whose  evidence  is  not  admis- 
sive ( in  civil  law  );  2  one 
incapacitated  to  attest  any 
legal  document  ( in  civil 
law). 

iwr^rrr  i «.  (/  "^)  1  Speci- 

iic,  special,  peculiar;  2  not 
existing  either  in  H^tT  or  in 
ftTQ't  as  a   hetu  (  in  logic  ), 

i«rtrKfrO-  M  m.  A  fallacy 

«f  f^^nrnr.  ('S^*^  »wrrPfnr). 

UTOa.  (/.aorMft)lNot 
good,  ill-behaTed  (  generally 
wkh  loc,)}  2  wicked;  3  dis- 
tasteful, disagreeable,  anft- 
^r?»THfgr  irry^Kir.  1. 
i;  4  not  $anskrit^  corrupted 
(as  a  word). 

Wrf«r  a.  (/.  wit)  1  Incura- 
ble ( as  a  disease);  2  diffi- 
cidt  <}f  accomplishinent,  im- 
pQtii^e  to  accomplish. 

1WW<^  q>  (  /:  gfft)  Unsea- 

^W:ifrH«!:,Kir.  ii.  40. 

tmir^  I  a.  (/.  «!ir)  1  Pe- 

adwr;  2  extraordinary.  II 
ft.  A  peculiar  or  special  pro- 

«nPNr<i.  (/.  W)  Unbecom- 
i^)^  fli^roper,  unfit. 

"Ifiliqi^  ffM?.  Unfit,  impro- 
9«^  tobeeoming,  tfM<^^N<^ 
^i»  ««Hqn^l  Sis.  11.  70, 
CBLxi.  55,  R.  vin.  60. 

-WliCl  a.  (/.n)l  Sapless; 
SvMioiii  strength,  stuff  or 

«^  wortU^ss,  amt  iftrrr 

^AuS^^AA*^     fflfc Ml.     ix      'mjr 

MHRCt  WFgWJ  M.  M. 
1^9^^ -MHk,  fbe&le,  fmtl, 
iMi|p^B.Tm.  51,  Sis. 

niMp^mSm^  i«iprofit»bte, 


II  m.  n.  The  eranda  iree, 

III  n.  Aloe-wood. 

%^  I  ind.  The  second  pers. 
sing,  of  the  present  tense  of 
ar^  used  as  an  indeclinable 
in  the  sense  of  'cTO  (thou).' 
Cf.  art^.  II  m.  1  A  sword, 
R.  XII  40;  2  a  knife  used 
for  killing  animals.  Gomp.- 
aTr%«n^  sword  against  sword. 
-^rry  m.  a  small  pillow  for 
the  cheek.-iff^;i^  m.  a  sol. 
dier  who  fights  for  wages.- 
^,  ^  m.  a  crocodilc-^iTO" 
/.'\he  edge  of  a  sword,  R. 
X.  41,  8G.  °ij?r  n.  1  The  vow 
of  standing  on  the  edge  of 
a  sword  (according  to  some); 
the  vow  of  keeping  constant 
company  with  a  young  lady 
and  yet  abstaining  frOm 
sexual  intercourse  with  her 
(according  to  others).  See 
«llf?Nrr;  2  any  difficult 
task,  ^  %%ft^  ft'^PPTl^- 
^llUffft^^  Bhartr.  ii.  28, 
64.-^m',  >fr^«F  w.  »n  arm- 
ourer.-^, ^j^^TT/,  a  knife, 
Vikr.  Ch.  iv.  69.-^w  I  m. 
n.  1  the  blade  of  a  sword;  2 
a  sheath;  II  m.  the  sugar- 
cane, R.  XIV.  48.  -^inii  *». 
sugar-cane.^^ifn.  a  particular 
^^^l-^Nm,^/'  a  knife. 
Jfr^  n.  fighting  with  swords. 
J^  m.  a  soldier  armed 
with  a  sword. 

«l^nir  ^*  The  part  of  the  face 
between  the  under-lip  and 
the  chin. 

BT^n^r/.  A  youthfull  maid- 
servant of  the  harem. 

llftwl  a  .(/.  m)  l>ark,  dark- 
coloured,  black,  «T|%?rr  %lt- 
inff  Sant.  8.  ni.  4.  II  m. 
1  The  black  colour;  2  name 
of  the  planet  satum;  8  the 
dark  fortnight  of  a  lunar 
month;  4  a  black  snake. 
CoMP.-r«|f%^  m.  fire.-if. 


ipf%  ^iffTm.the  lapis  laatri^ 
-^r^TFT  n.  the  biue  lotusw— 
%UT/.  a  woman  with  black 
hair.-pift  w«  a  particuhr 
mountain,-*nnrr/.  abladk- 
eyed  lady,  m  ^<flHI^^FT^ 

vr.  Megh.  II.  49.-^ a.  hav- 
ing black  eyelids. 
arRro"/.  1  The  river  Yamu- 
nk',  2 a  youthful  maid-servant 
of  the  harem;  3  the  indigo- 
plant. 
iTf^ la.  (/ ;ir )  1  Ra^, 

unbaked;  2  unaccomplished; 
3  not  derivable  by  inference. 

II  m.  one  of  the  five 
fallacious  hetvs  (in  logic). 
It  is  of  three  kinds,  viz. 
STPnTf^^t  tjjM^HlRi'flLj  and 
^I^dlf^^'*  Th®  fi^  consists 
in  the  TV^  property  not  ex- 
isting  in  the  qr^ST}  the  second 
in  the  so-called  *?ietu '  not 
residing  in  the  xpf  and  tho 
third  in  the  W^f^  property 
not  residing  in  the  HfWT. 

M5  I  m. /)^.  1  The  five  vital 
breaths  or  airs  of  i»bQ 
body;  2  animal  life,%ai(|^: 
5WM*L'l**l^rf^^^  Bhartr.u. 
110.  II  m.  1  Spiritual  lif6; 
2  life  of  departed  spirits. 

III  n.  Grief.  Comp.  -^qffW 
n.  life,  existence,  -^fif  «•• 
breaking  of  life,  i||a*fH54^- 
.S^ff^TTC  Bhartr.  ii.-^ 
m.  a  living  creature,  -^fv* 
a  living  creature,  ^HTTPn?'!- 
iTI*<i|J-q^qrr:  Sis.  iv.  29. 

9T9fffn.  Misery,  sorrow,  pain, 
M.  XII.  19. 

^9Hf^  a.  Never  closing  the 
eyes  in  sleep. 

af^  m.  1  An  evil  spirit^  % 
demon;  ( the  word  is  thus 
derived  in  the  following 
stanza:— ^infllMf  I  Hi :  JfT- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


66 


III.  54;  2  the  sun;   8  an 
elephant.  Gomp.— iffvR',^- 

^  m.  1  the  lord  of  the 
'Asutas;  2  an  epithet  of 
Bali.  -9|p^  m.  an  epithet 
of  S'ukra,  Uie  teacher  of  the 
Asuras.  -mtJ  n.  bell  metal. 
-ft[^m.  an  enemy  olAsutas, 
i.e.  A  god.-ft5,  ^^,  f;?^ 
tn.  an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 
•igfy>r  a.  (/,  ^f)  1  Not  easily 
accessible;  difficult  to  obtain, 

Vikr.  II. 

l?5^w.  An  arrow,  ir  ^firS: 
^njq-  Kir.  XV.  5. 

af^fi^m.  An  enemy,  ^tTH<T 
FPTfTPTJip:^:  Sis.  ii.  117. 

l|^;|l|T^  n.  Disrespect. 

irq^  vt.  or  v*.  1.  U  (pjp. 
•T^J^)  1  To  detract,  to 
6com,  to  envy,  (  with  the 
datire  of  the  person  enyied); 
2  to  be  angry  with,  afq^fi^ 
ft  n^JRt  5RPTJiWrf^:  Bh. 
With  9|f^''-to  calumninate. 

aiQ^q^ir  m.  A  detractor,  an 
enrious  man,  ^\  ^l'^n(gj!{^ 
f^^S^  Ffl^'W  ftf^llHl  Sant. 
8.  III.  7. 

Hqj^ir  n.  1  Calumny;  detrac- 
tion; 2  jealousy. 

H^^  /.  1^  Envy,   jealousy. 

K.);  2  calumny,  detraction; 

8  anger;    ^<jj«(i4l?f*  KkH 

K.  vi  82, 
H^a.  1  Envious,  jealous; 

2  displeased. 
•I^I^i*^[ipir  /.  The  wife  of  a 

king  who    being    shut   up 

in  the  inner  apartments  never 

sees  the  sun,  (  ^ftijmiin    ft 

^fl^^n.  1  Blood  ;  2  saffron. 
Ooxp.  11^77  m.  a  Riksha- 
sa.  in|l![qm  m.  the  falling 
of  blood.-*ffWjjmw.  »f  11^- 
m,W  !»».  bleeding.  H^^n^^, 
Hm^lM/  the  skin^ni^- 


ff/.  a  blood-vessel. 

lT^«rF  a.  (/.m)  Charm- 
ing, lovely. 

•TtrOTla.(/.^)  1  Void 
of  loveliness,  languid,  ^^rtlT- 
H^m^K  M.  M.  I.;  2  ugly, 
deformed.  II  n.  1  Ugliness, 
deformity;  2  demerit,  worth- 
lessnoss. 

M^^feW  a.  ( /.  ^  )  1  Un- 
shaken, permanent;  2  un- 
deviating, 

V[^  I  a.  (/.  ^err  )1  Thrown, 
cast  away,  given  up,  ^^(^^ 
Vr^^m^^Sp^^i  Ve.  vi; 
2  despatched;  3  finished. 
II  m.  1  The  western  moun« 
tain  behind  which  the  sun  is 
supposed  to  set,  qR^r2|»<Tt^f?r- 
ftmt  ^rf?Rt^5rr5  Sak.  IV., 
B.xvi.ll;2  sunset  ;3  setting 
in  general  ;  (iT^fT^  is  used 
as  an  indeclinabie  with  it'T* 
f .  or  m  and  means  1  to  set ;  2 
to  disappear;  3  to  be  remov- 
ed, R^»r:  ^i^m^l^H'Ttfi: 
Hit.  u;  4  to  die,  ann*  ifr^- 
Pm  r^^lw^^f  R.  yhu  61.  ) 
Coifp.— im«r,iif^,  firft  m. 

the  western  mountain  be- 
hind which  the  sun  sets,  ar- 

f^dyT^Pt^jn^rnnt  Sjs.  xi. 

1*  -M^^^N^  n.  the  resting  of 
a  heavenly  body  on  the 
western  part  of  the  horizon. 
-7^  m.    du,  rise  and   fall, 

Mud.  in.  -ffStT  «.  whose 
anger  is  laid  aside.-vpn'  n. 
setting.  -^  a.  foolish  .-«q^ 
a.  scatterd  hither  and  thi- 
ther, confused. 

IT^fTT^r  ».  Setting, 

Vf^inni  «.  1  Setting;  2  fall, 
subjugation,  ?r<irw^?finf  ^- 
r^Wrgc  R-  3tl.  9;  8  dark- 
ening, obscuring,  qifnrctfrFf 
^^  rivH9  B-  vi.  ss;  4  the 
tiansit  of  a  planet. 


ar^^W^RTf  n.  The  same  as  9r- 

9Tf^  tnf/.  Being,  existent, 
present.  (  aff^cf  is  often  used 
as  an  expletive  at  the  oom- 
mencement  of  a  tale  or  nana- 
tion.)  CoMP, — cKTif  m.  a  pre* 
dicament.  -^^  a.  having 
milk.  -^  n.  existence.  -^ 
R?r  m</.  doubtfully,  (  'shall 
I  or  shall  I  not' ). 

af^m  n.  The  not  stealing. 

9T^^9T7  n*  Reproach,  blame, 
censure. 

%n^  ft.  1  A  missile  weapon 

(Wnro^  Ve.  Ill  R.  xn. 
23;  2  a  weapon  in  general, 

R?^fffr#r  Prft^PTHRT^   R. 

II.  41,84,  III.  58;  3  a 
bow.  CoMP.  —  BT^ITC  a- 
an  arsenal.  -MTTffr  ^*  * 
wound,  a  cut.  -lir?^  m.  an 
arrow.  -«|irr,  WkH^i  wftf 
m.  a  maker  of  weapons.-(% 
f^ir^^rfi  »».  a  surgeon,  -jpf 
fti^flT/.  .surgery,  -ifrr.  * 
f^ffi.  a  professional  warn* 
or. -ftflTT  n.  warding  off 
a  weapon.-iFir  >a.  a  mantra 
by  which  a  missile  is  eon* 
secrated  before  it  is  thrown. 
-*rni',  'mNf  ».  a  fnrbisher. 
-^^  ft,  fighting  with  weap- 
ons. H^sr^  ^*  dexterify  in 
wielding  weapons,  -^f  a. 
skilled  in  the  science  of 
arms.  -f^^lT/  the  sci^ce 
of  arms.  -^r/«  a  shower  of 
missiles.  -%f  m.  the  sci^oe 
of  arms,  -^^rar/.  militeiy 
exercise. 

aif^  m.  A  warrior  fighting 
with  missiles. 

ir^qprn.  lA  bad  place;  2 
an  improper  place  or  ocoa* 
sion.  (  The  loc.  sing,  antir* 
i|r  is  used  as  an  indeclinaHa 
in  the  sense  of  *  unseasoft* 
ably*,  'inawrongplaee,*oii 


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M 


•  wiei^  object,  *  4.  g.  a(|^. 

m^Pn  «.  (/  fT)  1  Moving, 
fiot  fixed;  2  personal  (  as 
piopeity  > ;  it  is  the  same  as 
1m  in  this  sense  ( in  law). 

if^  n,  1  A  bone,  M.  in. 
182;  2  the  stone  of  a  frait, 

(WWj:  (  an^m^  )  M.  IV. 
78.  (  At  the  end  of  oompo- 
imds  ar^  in  certain  oases 
smunes  the  form  ^^,  e.  g. 

arrpr).  CoMP.  — IR!  »•» 

W  «.,  %W^  «.  marrow. 
-j^  m.  a  bird.->VF^  m.  a 
oane  of  S'iva.-ifwt  m.  a 
8lttk4oD.-S|%7  >"•  throwing 
tk  bones  of  the  deceased 
kt^  holj  waters.-)Tir«  ,^ 
«.  I  dog.-afr  m.  fractare  of 
the  b(HMS.-«|ff3n'  /.  a  neck- 
hce  of  bones.-^nfl^  m.  a 
Btvaof  S'iva.-^pf|^  m.  col- 
lecting the  bones  after  bnm- 
iag  a  oorpse.-^ff^  m.  a  joint. 
-944^  «.  throwing  the 
bones  into  the  Ganges.^^^^n'f 
H^  AV  ^o  marrow.-fOT' 
•.iliebodj. 

uMirA  1  Want  of  firm- 
vm{m.  and  fig.),  2  want  of 
ptak  laanners  or  decoram. 

«*«•*(/.  XX)  Unsteady, 

••W<».(/.CT)1  Not  clear, 
ftot  dearly  yisible;  2  not 
«intood,indistinct,  doubt- 

ttaWWPr  (t'^T^^  S.  Bh, 
««!l»«.(/^W)lNotto 
be  toadied;   2  unholy,  im- 

'mr*.  (/-ST)  Indistinct, 
I  iftyu  Covp.-qnv  A.  in- 
,.  Mh0t  Tesali.-4rnf  a.  lisp- 
;i^tf«^«ydBg  indistinctly. 
Wllffmik^  It  is  the  base 
rf'ito'iiifc  personal  pro- 
iliA«i»  ftM.  Tpl  of 


the  same.  GoMP.-f%^  a.  Hke 

as. 
MW^    «.    (/•  W)   Our, 

ours,   ITfrtHAml?  ^hfj^: 

Bg.  xu  26,  Megh,  n.  It, 
SVFVTf^a.  Like  us. 
M^^^j.fT  a.  (/  ^)  The  same 

M^'ir*  «.  (/  H^  )  1  Illegal, 
not  belonging  to  the  Hindu 
institutes;  2  not  within  me- 
mory; 3  one  not  belonging 
to  the  Smarta  sect. 

Mf^  ind.  Used  sometimes 
in  the  sense  of  3T^.  «.  ^. 

K.  Pr.  III.  Also  see  Mall, 
on  Kir.  in,  6. 

^>nfT/  Egotism. 

9TW  i  m.  1  Hair  of  the  head; 
2  ft  comer,  11  n.  1  blood.  2 
a  tear.  CoMP.—sfrr  w,  an 
arrow.-ir  w.  flesh.-Jf  m.  a 
Rikshasa.-^/,  a  leech. 

V^f.  The  same  as  arr^  (?.v. 

«T^  ^-  (/  ^^  )  1  Poor,  in- 
digent; 2  not  one's  own. 

3T^^  a.  (/.  ITT)  1  Depend- 
ent, not  one's  own  master, 
3T^pit^  fit  J^^T^RT  Vasis- 
hfha. 

H^^H" «».  A  god,  a  deity. 

ilff^  w.  A  low  tone.  (arprnC 
is  used  as  an  indeclinable  in 
the  sense  of  *  not  aloud',  *  in 
a  low  tone.' ) 

3ir^^4  «.  (/  ^  )  Not  lead- 
ing to  heaven,  unhoavenly, 

^r  H  Yaj.  I.  156. 

HWmM  m.  1  A  Brjthmana 
who  is  not  invested  with  the 
sacred  thread  and  has  not 
yet  performed  his  studies; 
2  interruption  of  stady. 

^Wlf*><%m^  f .  ftft\«  without 
ownership    (in  civil  law). 

H^Iv/*   l.A  (pi>.   iif|3T) 


To  go,  nffl^Hft  t^psynl^  «(f^« 
^tTPrt  ITT:  Bt.rr.  4.  II  rt. 
10.  U  {pp.  atf^)  To 
shine. 

Hf  ind.  A  particle  implying 
1  commendation,  2  reject- 
ing, 3  deviation  from  cus- 
tom. 

9|l^    a.     Proud,    haughty, 

a^^H^^  ftf^.-  ^?JP^^  xm 
Bt.  I.  20. 
Hfff  n.  A  new  garment.  (  f- 

x4!jA  ^  ^^  ^T^  ^^  *frtt- 

a?f^n.  (nom,  3Tf  ^-f*  or|ft- 
^  ilDay-time,  H^mtTTTnTfl^ 
T  ?fVr  cfiT^r'rfl'ItTtMegh.  ii. 
25 ;  2  ft  day  t.  e.  day  and  night 
together,  (as  in  »T^l^f^- 
f^  ).  (As  the  Ust  mem* 
ber  of  a  compound  «Tft  ge- 
nerally appears  in  the  form 
of  arf  m«  ori?.  and  sometimes 
iff  m.  As  the  first  member  of 
of  a  compound  arf^ftud  irn" 
are  the  usual  forms  ).  Comp*^ 
— B^fFirr  m.  the  sun.  i^ifTy 
im  m.  the  approach  of  day 
Sl^ipr  m.  1  a  series  of  sacri' 
ficial  days;  2  a  month,  vf. 
f^pra  i'n^.  day  by  day,  daily 
iVfl^frn.  day  and  night.' 

^^>       ^^^fif>     eJ*^' 

the  sun.«|f]^n.  commence- 
ment of  the  day,  morning. 
5(|f  :^  n.  evening.  MfrfT^ 
».  day  and  night,  M.  i.  64. 
9ffi^  ( nom.  sing,  of  the  first 
personal  prononn  ).  Comp. 
— mPpIiT  /•  ft  contest  for 
superiority .-^Ifprtn*/.  Ifts- 
scrtion  of  superiority,  ego- 
tism; 2  military  vaunting. - 
UTRWoinfit/.  self-lwre  consi- 
dered as  spiritual  ignAance, 
(in  YediAtapUl.)  Bg.u. 
71.  vu  4;  2  egotism,  prid#, 
haughtiness;  8  one  of  the 

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*90 


S5  elements  of  creation  ( in 
S^nkhya  pliil.)  -^Jlpin',  ^- 
|ff«|[^/.  1  the  running  for- 
f^ard  of  soldiers  with  emula- 
tion, ^^fr^fiJjffnT  fi^igpp 
Kir.  XIV,  82;  2  vaunting. 
-*Hf  ».  self-conceit,  a  high 
notion  of  one's  superiority. 
-^inrm.  self-love  considered 
as  ignorance  (in  Vedanta 
[>hil.);2  self-conceit,egotism, 
1^/*  HfH  vn.  the  same  as 

ippF^  a.  (/.  wrr)Unplough- 
ed. 

i|f  L  m  /.  Name  of  the  wife 
of  Gautama.  {See  App.  II) 
OoMp. — ^inr  tn.  an  epithet 
odndra  -«f^  m.^'at^nanda, 
son  of  Ahalyd. 

ip[f  ind,  A  particle  imply- 
ing 1  sorrow  or  regret  e,  g. 
«fff  ^ffJntfirTffrf^.Bhartr. 
u.  92.  Sant.S.T,  *>;  2  wonder, 

ifTi  Bhartr.  lu  35;3  fatigue^ 
4  joy;  5  calling. 
iflfr  ind.   The  same  as  arcf 

ITO*  I  a- (/.'it)!  Not  to  be 
etolen  or  taken  away,  M.  ix. 
189  ;  2  not  to  be  shaken 
K.  S.  V.  8.  II  m.  A  moun- 
tain. 

li^  m.  1  x\  snake,  (thus  dis- 
tinguished from  3^  :•- ^TC- 

irr: ) ;  2acloud;  3  the  sun*  4 
m  name  of  R&hu  ;  5  the 
demon  Vritra.  6  a  rogue,  a 
rascal.  Comp.  ^-.^pf  m.  air, 
wind.  -^Rt^  m.  slough  of  a 
snake.  HS^ni?  ^^  a  mush- 
room, -f^nr  m,  a  name  1  of 
Krishna;  2  of  Indra.  -^j^- 
WT  ^.  a  snake-catcher.  -f|[ 

an  lehneumon;  2  a  peaoook| 


3  Garu/iia;  4  a  name  of  In- 
dra.  Sis.  i.  41.  -^^  »• 
«i72^.  snakes  and  ichneu- 
mons.-5f|jftR|ir.r.  the  na- 
tural enmity  between  a  snake 
and  an  ichneumon.-prfffriw. 
slough  of  a  snake.  -^rt%  rru 
1  a  name  of  S'esha;  2  any 
large  serpent,  -^W^  *w  a 
kind  of  boat.  -4tT  n.  opium. 
-^9  n.  danger  to  a  king 
arising  from  his  allies.-yp(m. 

I  Garu^;  2  a  peacock;  3 
an  ichneumon. -ar-T  w.  an 
epithet  of  S'iva. 

.3?^  a.  (/.  m  )  Innocent, 

'  harmless;  M.iv.  246. 

Sf^^EfT/*  Harmlessness,  the 
not  injuring  or  killing  any 
thing,  arfi^flf  ff^q^^^^f^^- 

M.  X.  63.  v.  44,  VI.  75, 
Bg.  X.  5. 

9if^  tn.  A  blind  snake  not 
venomous. 

^^  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  Not 
placed;  2  unfit,  improper, 
M.  III.  20;  3  disadvantage- 
ous;  4  hurtful;   5  hostile. 

II  m.   An  enemy,  ^iht  Xf^ 

?^  R.  XI.  68,iv.28,  Bg.  u. 
36.  Ill  n.  Damage. 
Vl^  a.    (/.RT)   Not  cool, 

hot.  CoMP.-yfg.  €irr,  Rir- 
rr,  lirinst.  wnr^.  ^f^  tw.  the 

sun. 

3^JT  I «  (/-  TT)  1  Possessed 
of,  not  deprived  of;  2  great, 
R.  IX.  5:  3  not  outcaste, 
not  vile.  II  i».  A  sacrifice 
lasting  several  days.  Comp. 
— ^if^m.  a  witness  who 
is  not  unfit  to  give  evidence, 
( in  civil'  law  ) . 

H^  m.  A  Cowherd. 

m^  I  o.  (/.  W  )Not  yet  of- 
fered as  ail  oblation.   II  m. 


Religious  meditation,  pnfer 
and  study  of  the  Veda,  to- 
gether called  Jrtrtir.)  See  M. 
HI.  78,  74. 

11%  ind.  A  particle  implying 
1  reproach,  2  regret. 

B^jpr  o.  (/.  *r )  Causdess, 
groundless,  Bg.  xviu.  22, 

Siff  ifid.  A  particle  implying 
1  agreeable  surprise  ( *how 
great,  how  marvellous'),  e^. 

ixHittT''  Sak.  I.,  3T^  W^U{^ 
painful  surprise  (*ah  !' )  e.  g, 

HPT:  Sak.  vi.,  flf^ft  ^3?r- 
fSfl^^in^s  Bhartr.  II.  M- 

3  surprise  in  general  ('oh!*; 
arfr  '^^  tldlMf^l^  Sak.  il) 

4  enjojrment  or  satisfaction; 

5  fatigue,  6  sorrow,  regret, 
(aUs!)e.  flr.aTfTRrW^^ 
^i^Ram;  7  praise  ( bravo!) 

eg.'^\^n:r^'^pm^ 

8  reproach  (  fie  !  ).  BfftfW 
is  used  in  the  sense  ofl 
calling,  addressing,  e.  g. 
BTft^mi^  ^TfWMWh  K.8. 
III.  20,  2  cDmpassion,  e,  g, 

Bg.  I.  44,  3  fatigue.  M|l^- 
^r^4r:  is  used  to  indicate 
surprise,  often  agreeable  sur- 
prise, 3ifij(H5}H)t«l?^^l*" 
?rR?f!f5fTir    M.     M.   v.,  3T- 

Ve.  I.  ( in  both  these  places 
Jagaddhara  undei^tanib 
the  expression  to  mcaa 
aip^.)  Comp.— 2^ir  / 
the  same  as  STTf^'J^f^  ?.  f • 
anrnr  «wcf.  Instantly,  speedt- 
ly,  at  once,   arfrPT  Hf  ft'ff* 

irrfff^fr*  K.  s.  v.  86,  B. 

V.  71. 
Bfaflr^ir  m.  A  Jaina  asoetie. 


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«ff. 


m  ind.  As  a  particle  implies 
1  ftsseni,  2  compassion,  8 
ptin,  4  reminiscence  (  e,  g, 
9fr^/%Hr«^Ut.  VI.). 

It  is  sometimes  used  as  an 
expletive,  e.  g.  3ir  W  Jpq^. 

As  a  prefix  to  verbs  it 
Bwaas  *near'  'towards',  'from 
all  sides,'  'aroand'.  when 
prefixed  to  roots  meaning: 
y  go,"to  give,'  or  'to  carry.' 
it  reverses  the  action  ex- 
pvesaed  by    the   root   f,  g. 

As  a  prefix  to  nomis, 
A^Ktires,  &c,  it  implies 
dinanation,  e^  g.  ^\^u^  'a 
Mtk  shake,'  3Tr%^  'a 
Btflesqaint,'  ^TfTPf  'whitish.' 

Ab  a  8eparal>ic  adverb  or 
ffl^osition,  it  forms  with 
noons  compound  adverbs,  im  - 
^yg  *  the  limit  exclusive  ' 
A^rX  or  'the  limit  inclusive 
Wftf^X  (e.  g.  ^ims^  as 
was  the  ocean  t.  e.  either 
^fhding  or     excluding  it, 

|RB»i.  5.),  or  is  used  by 
%8f  with  a  noun  in  the  abl. 
l)eiBing  'until*  (exclusively) 
firtWfl*0nqlasi  vely),  ajf  ^jfst- 

JB:  Bh,  V.  IT.  38. 

VWL  An  interjection  imply- 
lR|!|l»colIeciion,  Ut.  iii.,2 

,.  8  acceptance,  e.g, 
i  4  r^ly. 

ff-(y»*ir)  Boasting, 


lUuilibg,  tnemb* 


^ff^*  ^^ 


MW*7f  n.  The  same   us  arr- 

VT^PPST  a.  (/  9:irr  )  Shaking, 

trembling,  agitated. 
MT^C  »w.  1   A  mine,  Jfi^CnfT 

^nr^:  H.  lu.   18,  or  ari^ 

cnrcr«Tr«rt  i^  ^rwt:  ^m 

Hit.;  2   a   multitude,  e,   q, 

3  the  best,  excellent. 
W^ft^  m.  One  appointed  to 

superintend  a  mine. 
*Traf^«.  (/  ft*)lPro. 

duced  in   a   mine,   mineral; 

2  of  excellent  breed,  ^\frf- 
TT^ftpT :  ^fTftpT :  5ff^ :  Kir.  v.  7. 

HRi'T'T  ».  Hearing,  listening, 

>F^  TO^^nr^iRr^qr  Na.  i. 

WIT^  ««  1  Drawing  towards 
one's  self;  2  drawing  the  bow; 

3  attraction,  fascination ;  4  a 
die;  5 playing  with  dice;  6  a 
board  for  a  game  with  dice; 
7  an  organ  of  sense;  8  a 
touch-stone. 

W^^SR"  I  a.  (/  ^  )  Attrac- 
tive. II  m,  A  magnet,  a 
load-stone. 

«TRr4«T  n.  1  Pulling,  attrac- 
ting: 2  seduction. 

W^^^/.  A  crooked  stick 
for  pulling  down  flowers, 
fruits,  <&c. 

^rchffr<<i  a>{f.^)  Attrac- 
tive. 

W^rt%.o.  (/.  "fl- )  Attract, 
ing. 

HWHT  «.  1  Wish,  desire-  2 
taking  hold  of,  confinement; 
3  comprehending,  under- 
standing* 4  counting,  reck- 
oning. 

MrapPT  ^.  1  Ornament,  de 
coration,  B?f<fcHf<tt>f^ft^^ 


TOJ:  Wf>nrr:  B.  xvn.   22; 

2  dress-  3  disease. 
arpfTF^nvr  m.  l   Missing,   re» 

membering  with   regret:   2 

fainting;  3  darkness;   4  a 

knot,  a  joint. 
9Tni^  m.  A  touch-stone. 
WFPw  a.  (/.  «l^  )  Testing 

with  a  touch-stone. 

w?fT^*!^  «.  (  /.  *r )  .1 

Causeless,  ^^TTOI^CT  ^Hlt- 

*  ^^TT^^  ^^^\  S.   Bh.. 

2  unforeseen,  unexpected, 
sudden. 

HPIRreT/ 1  Wish,  desire,  j^ 

i^k^^(K^  yrMH\^\m\  Am. 

S.  41;  2  the  presence  of  a 
word  in  a  sentence  indis* 
pensable  to  the  completion 
of  the  sense;  (S.  D.  defines 
«?r<»  by  sfrftf^q-^^ffRfttr: 
•the  non-completion  of  the 
sense'),  irrw  f^  4)^^dl4>N 

vmf^rg^s  ^^\^^:  s.  D,  u- 

3  purpose,  intention;  4  look- 
ing to  or  towards,  expecting; 
5  inquiry;  6  the  signific- 
ancy  of  a  word. 

ITRTO'  w.  1  A  funeral  pile. 

Wirrr  «».  1  Form,  figure;  2 
appea  ranee,  countenance,  arr- 
^TTTflT^nnr:  B.  i,  15;  3  the 
expression  of  ths  face  as 
furnishing  a  clue  to  the  dis* 
position  of  mind,  «.  g.  jf^ 

B.  1. 20,  or  BTr^irrcA3ninTR7.^ 
T^r^  /^i^iiftdR;  4  hint, 
token.  CoMP.— 5ir/.,  ^hnr 

n.  dissimuUtion,  suppression 
of  all  outward  manifestation 
of  the  feeings. 
afmnf?^  n.  Calling.caUing  up^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


«( 


r/.  See  the  preceding 
word. 

ifffilfrn  m.  Tlie  right  time. 

mWlfH^  q.  (/  ^  )  1  Un- 
timely, unseasonable,  BTTfrrR^r- 

2  instantaneous,  momentary. 

UrarR^^fft/.    Lightning. 

Hr^PTT^  m,  n.  1  Light,  clear- 
ness; 2  vacuity;  3  sky,  at- 
mosphere; 4  aether  or  at- 
mosphere considered  as  the 
fifth  element,  {See  under 
ajgr) ;  5  atmosphere  consider- 
ed as  one  of  the  nine  sub- 
stances (?r5T)  hy  the  Vais'e- 
shikas.  As  such  it  is  the 
substratum  of  the  quality 
'sound'  (^^;:  hence  we  hare 

(».  e,  aTT'Fr^)  RhI^H  ft^TTf 
qpf:  R-  xiu.  1.  and  ^jfHf*«TiT 
3«^  ^  flWir  sqrPT  f^V^  Sak. 
I.    6     Brahman      (n.)     as 
identical  with  aether,  ^fT!^»r^ 

Br.  A.;  7 place,  H^Hi^l^lHJII- 
ipTPjTrfifr:  Bh.  V.  II.  165. 
(  arr^ft  (loc.  sing.)  *  in  the 
air',  often  occurs  as  a  stage- 
direction  in  plays  when  a 
character  on  the  stage  asks 
some  question  to  a  cliarac- 
ter  not  on  the  stage  and 
listens  to  a  supposed  speech 
in  answer  to  it.  The  term  is 
.thus  explained  by  Bliara 
ts  : — ^rp^THR^f   ^<^I<1H1- 

grftyrit  Rr'FTrt  w  e.  g,  (cnt^- 

^  )  ftr  Wftl'H  &c.  Sak.  lu.  or 

(^i*i^)3r9iST  gjMF&r tA 

lUi^^  ^    ^  f%rf  ?T^  Ve. 
in.  or  ( ^^  aTRRjt )  fttftr^ 

iR^rqdr  Ac.Ve.  ii.)  Comp.— 


f  ^  w.  1  any  helpless  per- 
son who  has  no  other  pos- 
session than  the  air;  2  Indra. 
-^^nffT/'  tlie  horizon.-cF^  m. 
Brahman  (n  ).-iT  m.  a  bird. 
-^tTT/  the  celestial  Gan- 
ges, ^<rq|*|^Jli|iqri  ^^^• 
^jifl^iilJt  R.  I.  73.  -frr/- 
the  celestial  Ganges.  -'^^T 
m,  the  moon -in^/.  a  sky- 
light, -ffq*  w.  1  a  lamp 
lighted  in  honour  of  Lak- 
shmi,  or  Vishnu  and  elevat- 
ed on  a  pole  in  the  air  at 
the  Dipdli  festival;  2  a  bea- 
con, a  lantern  on  a  pole. 
-^fpRT  n.  1  speaking  off 
the  stage;  (  it  is  a  supposed 
speech  which  is  replied  to 
as  if  it  had  been  spoken:  f%"- 

^^TTf^  S.  D.  VI.)  (  in 
dramaturgy);  2  a  voice  or 
sound  in  the  air. -ipTrTw, 
the  celestial  sphere  .-iffsf  n, 
1  a  heavenly  car;  2  one 
moving  throurjh  the  air;  3 
moving  or  travelling  through 
theair.-^flf^m  a  watchman 
on  the  outer  battlements,- 
TW  »>.  1  the  same  as  aTRTT- 
^HlPT?r  ^. ». ;  2  a  superhuman 
voice  from  heaven.-^^  n. 
1  the  Armament;  2  the  air.- 
^[^/.  voice  from  heaven; 
it  is  also  called  aT^lOR"ft 
qpfj"  *  incorporeal  speech',  e. 

g.  3T^rftft^  ^pff  H^'fTTpr- 

^f^7^  Ve.  III.,  ^t  (^ 

^'^H-WTI    ^rW    Sak.     iv. 

-^ifr^n.   rain.-^qirf?^   m. 

hail. 
^nftTTT    (5^)   «.  Want  of 

any  possession,  poverty. 
MT*K  c.  (/.  "n})  1  Crowded, 

overspread,  full  of,  Mnfh^- 

50,  m^  ^  jpnrrqnfW 

iiffitT  Sak.  v.;  2  scattered. 


Vl^PViinf  n,  1  Compression^ 
contraction;  2  contraction 
considered  as  one  of  the  €Lrm 
karmanshjthe  Vais'esbikas; 

collecting;  4  curving. 

Wfil^^f^  «•  (/•  W  )  Con- 
tracted, compressed,  ^.  ^.  ^- 

WfiP'^Rf  a.   (/.  ffX)  Con- 
founded, rash. 
«?raRT  I  a.  (/W)  IFjUed^ 

full  of,  H^qirt|MJ<yBI2»«fft 
^^  Am.  S.  81;  2  con- 
founded,  agitated,  disorder- 
ed, e.  g,  srfW  iTRl^Hm^**!^!'- 
(^  3r5nn5«?t5^;  3  irr^^> 
ute,   undetermined,     3?f^^- 

Sis.  II.  1;  4  overcome  with, 
affected;  5  incoherent,  con- 
tradictory. II  n.  An  inhabit* 
ed  place. 
^ia>lft^  a.  (/.  nr)  Pistressedi^ 
confounded,  agitated,   vfnJi^ 

S.  V.  85. 

BTT^f^  a.  ( /:  fir).  A  Ctthr 

contracted,  H^MK^liiit^mr* 

fPr?n%>TFf5r  Kad.  "  ■"• 

irr^  w.   1  Intention,  pQf4 
pose,  *.  g.  T^W^nx^t^^El^P^lf^ 
Tirq^^q^z   ST^^;    2    w&ilr, 
desire;  3   feeling,   state    ciF 
the  heart,  ^>^|M('^<H4^«f  4lf^' 
rt4|ci||c|^f^3f|f  %tiv:  Ut  VI, 
q^n??t  HNl^i^H   ^ftfP?' 
Am.  S.  4.  (  mf  5TH: 
ingly  '   often   occurs     wC'li,^ 
stage-direction  in  plays.  ) 

HT^i^  /.   1    Form,    fi^neA^' 

4  ;  2  the   body,  f^fJJr 

1.;  3  appearance,  ('  ^^ 
aiTff^:),  often  n-)ble  api 
ance,  e,  p.  inrfl^??nr 
Wp5T  ;    4    tribe,     «w 

Coicp.-*ir«r  m.  1^  iisir 


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worcU  belonging  to  a  certain 
fmmmatical  rale  which 
does  not  exhibit  every 
watf  belonging  to  that  rale 
bat  only  specimens,  e.g.  ^qrrr- 

Signt*/.  1  Attraction,   gra- 
Titation,  arrfll^rf^H  ^e  cT^ 

^Ai^W  ^^f^  #  Bh4skara. 
2  bending    of  a  bow,     Am. 

WfeK^  «•  (/.  XX  )  Halfshut. 
(applied  to  ejes );  (it  is  thus 

Bi%  mi  5?n¥^5fr?rTr )  Kir. 

mjft,  M.  M.  v.,  Mud.  III. 
^TTOWc».  The  constellation 
Ctamomus.  (This  is  a  word 
of  uieek  origin.) 
2inCf «,  1  Calling  calling 
but;  2  a  cry  of  lamentation; 
8soaiid;4war,  fierce  battle* 
l^afrimd,  a  defender,  6  a 
hosier;  7  a  ^g  whose 
kingdom  lies  next  bat  one, 

W|M,Tn,207. 
^WPVI  )••  1  A  cry  of   lam- 
WtoHon;  2  calling  out. 
^PW    a.   (/  nft)   One 
^Wjiwiu  to  a  place  where 
tMvare  heard. 

1  Arriring,  appro- 

orereoming,  ob- 

8   Borpassing;  4 

6  oyerloading. 

rs^The  same  as  BfjiiTTr 

•  1  Stepping  upon, 

^       K.  S. 

g<Hngoveror  be- 

"  ig;  8  might. 


1^  1  8port»  plea- 
ove,  a 

D,  K. 


firg  K.  s:  II.  48. 
9Tn|C7  I  a.  (/.  c^  )  Cursed; 
2  sounded,  €.  ^.  ^OpTn^K?- 
'IflSTfTJ^a^;  3  abused,  cen- 
sured. 11  n.  A  harsh  cry, 

^Kat. 

Mn^Kr  «».  1  Vociferation; 
2  reviling,  blaming;  3  a 
curse  or  oath;  4  abuse,  Yaj. 
II.  304. 

^rn^^  «.  A  walnut  tree. 

am^lR  w.  Curse,  impreca- 
tion. 

ainjif  m.  Sprinkling,  mois- 
tening. 

BIRn^RT  «.  (/.  3|ft)EfiFect. 
ed  or  completed  by  gamb- 
Img. 

97T?En'T  ^*  Fasting,  purifi- 
cation by  fasting. 

BTRinni^  m.  1  A  judge;  2 
the  superintendent  of  a 
gambling  house. 

WI[nT^  I  a.  (/.  <^)  Pro- 
pounded by  Akshap4da  or 
Gautama.  II  m.  A 
follower  of  the  Nydya  doc- 
trine, a  logician. 

aTRfTR:  «•  A  charge  of  adul- 
tery. 

BYT^rnC^  w.  The  game  as  arr- 

MTOffer^-  (/IT)  Guilty, 
criminal. 

llrf|(f^Ia.(/.l|»)  1  Ec- 
lating to  gambling;  2  won 
at  dice;  3  gambling  at  dice. 
(  BTn%*  VT^  •  debt  incurr- 
ed in  gambling '.  ) 

snflrflnrr  /  A  particukr 
song  sung  by  a  character 
approaching  the  stage,  Vikr. 

IV. 

SITIfft^  «.  (/.fr  )  1  Intoxi- 
cated; 2  A  little  intoxicated. 

V[f^  m.l  Reviling,  censure, 
blame,  ^^'C^i^liMilftdftlll- 
cfi(  Kir.  XIV.  25;  2  tossmg. 


pulling  off,  throwing  away, 
^'<i9*l%qf^t%f^=3RIRf'g[  K.S. 
I.  14,  "^r^^^^irgor:  Bhartr. 
^iii;3a  deposit;  4  apply- 
ing, putting  in  or  into,  nj^- 

^rtnTPrm»fp!fi^  K.  s.  vn. 

17;  5  taking  to  itself,  as- 
suming, ( as  the  meaning 
of  another  word.  ),  ^flrrt" 
trCT^fj  K.  Pr.  11.;  6  infer- 
ence, irR^rr  sTf^rRBT^  K. 
Pr.  II.;  7  a  figure  of  speech 
variously  de6ned  by  various 
authors;  (  for  a  summaiy  of 
the  various  definitions,  Su 
R.  G.  under  afr%?  )• 

W&^T^  m.  1  A  detractor,  a 
calumniator,  an  accuser;  2 
a  thrower;  3  a  hunter. 

W^"T  n.  Throwing,  tossing. 

^rn^  (  ¥  )  m.  n.  The  name 
of  a  tree. 

^mift^  n.  Hunting. 

STRC  m.  A  spade,  a  hoe. 

Mf^^slH  »».  A  name  of  In* 
dra,  a^nrq^r:  ^TRlt*  W^ 
K.S.  in.  11,  ftifhff-:  ^»nr^- 

^Tf"IIHc^W'4«ft*H'i  R«    !▼• 

88. 
aTri!!^^  w.  1  A  thief;  2  a 

hog;  3  a  rat;  4  a  spade. 
W^rC  «.  1  A  spade;  2adig- 

gcr. 
amsTPr  m.  n.  A  natural  pond. 
aff^fPT  m.  The  same  as  affur- 

BTT^  «t.  1  A  mouse,  a  rat,  e. 

jr^vfr*:  ^Toft.  2  a  thief;  8 
a  hog;  4  a  spade;  5  a  miser, 
(thus  defined :-Ohft  ^%- 

trw^.)  CoMP.— ¥^!|^  m.  a 
mole-hill.-7^  n,  a  swarm. 
of  rats.-^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Ganes'a.-qnc  m.  a  man  of 
low  caste  and  profession. 
fff^l^  m.  a  loadstone.-jpi 
m.  a  oat.-^  m.  a  name  of 
Gan^'a. 


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Hrtrr 

Hlf^t?  m.   Chase,    hunting. 

GoMP.— >^fi^  n,  a   cavern, 

a  mine. 
-STP^T^  m.  The  same  as  btT 

^n?tf%7  «f.  1  A  hunter;  2  a 

hound. 
Yft^nr  m.  The  walnut  tree. 
9(n^X/'l  Name,  appellation, 

Sak.  VII.,  or.M«j|5*n^r55'- 
jgi  ^mrir  K.  S.i.  26;  2  the 
title  of  a  work,  e.  g,  1|V|^ffr- 

^^r^iim  I  «.  (/•  'tr)  1  Coun- 
ted; 2  spoken,  told;  3  made 
known;  4  conjugated.  II  n. 
A  verb,  H|«<HMHMI^§^I^H. 
Y^ka.  (An  Bifo  is  thus  de- 
fined :— HT?^  f^l^^<^  ^- 

-aiPQ^IT^  /  1  Pttblioition; 
2  fame;  3  name,  appella- 
tion. 

nn^irR  ft.  1  Speaking,  de- 
claring, making  known  ;^  2 
allusion  to  some  old  legend; 
(»Tr^?TFt  4:lj-i)fo :  says  the 
S.  D,  and  gives  the  follow- 
ing   illustration: — ^:^- 

<(ft?Tr.-  Ve.  III.);  3*  reply, 
i  as  in  qiTT^qprit:  o^  Fkni- 
ni);  4  a  differentiating  pro- 
perty; 5  a  story,  a  legend, 

W?  ^^  M.  M.    11.,  or 

<prrf%  ftrfnPr  ^  M.m.  282. 

3|ilMIH^  n,  A  tale,  a  short 
legendary  narrative,  ^TT^^Prr- 

RPiflHl  yHfi^HH  nn^?Tr  Kad. 

^MIH^I^^A    m.  A   messenger, 

n.  44. 
^^WlRt^i  /.   A  species  of 
prose  composition.   (Several 
f^rriters    on  rhetoric  divide 


04 

prose  composition  into  ^fr^ 
and  ^^Mlf^4»r  and  try  to 
distingaish  them  from  each 
other;  the  f  ^^rtt?T  of  Bkna 
is  instanced  as  an  arr^  and 
the  Kadambari  of  tlie  same 
author  as  a  sample  of  ^^ 
The  S.  D.  thus  defines  BTP5^ 

'NWa^  ^TRT^?!^^-  Ban^in 
says  there  is  no  distinction 
at  all  between  ^^^{  and  9^0, 

w[m^rrfr"K.  D.  I.  28.) 

S€e  the  quotation  under  3^- 

»Tn5«llf%^  a.  (/.  *)  One 
who  tells,  informs  or  com- 
municates^riW^qnft^"  ^- 
^ff^  ^5  *"nPd*^<:  Sak.  t. 

BTT^Q^  a.  (/.  irr  )  Fit  to  be 
communicated,  proper  to  be 
told.  ( ^r^^r^t?  'fit  to  be 
communicated  in  words.' 
Megh.  11.  40. ) 

Wnfk/.  1  Arrival,  e.  g.  ffir 
f^Prnf^^tPfPTPR:  («ct7.  8T- 
in^r:)  Sis.  IX.  48;  2  return; 
3  origin. 

SIHFJS  I  «.  1  Coming,  arriv- 
ing; 2  stray;  3  external;  4 
incidental,  adventitious.  II 
m,  A  stranger,  a  guest. 
CoMP.-ir  o,  local  (as  a  dis- 
ease). 

WT'giir  I  «.  (/  5Kr  or  3|{t  ) 
1  Incidental,  adventitious, 
e.  g.  a?PP5«T  ft^TO":;  2 
coming  uninvited,  e,  g.  aff- 
»P34n  «nR;  3  stray,  Yaj, 
II.  68;  4  spurious  ( as  a 
reading),  aiw  "  nN^- W[^^- 
ft«^f^l'34» ;  ^fSi  Mall,  on  K. 
6.  VI.  46.  II  m.  A  guest, 
a  stranger. 

Hfit»r  m.  1  Arrival,  appear- 


ance,  «.  g.  aT«?^fr^«F9^£ 

Jr%Bg.  VIII.  18,R.  XIV. 
2  addition;  3  birth,   o 

^«nTcT  Bg.  u.    14;    4 
study  of  S'4stras,  R.   i . 
5  lawful  acquisition  of   a 
thing,     arPT^^     qrfr 

II.  27,  also  28;  6  sciei 
a  system  of  philosophy, 

m  R.  X.  26;7a  traditioj 
doctrine  or  precept, 
^  ^Fnr:  Vni  Kir.  II.  28 
the  Vedas, 

f^(^<tll^^HI*>  Kir.  XI. 
8  the  last  of  the  four  k 
of  proof  of  the  Naiyfiy 
otherwise  called  ^frs^  ( 
Word  of  a  trustworthy 
the  Vedas  being  considi 
ed  as  such);  10  kno^ 
ledge;  U  theory,  as  op, 
practice  (sr^);  12 
affix;  13  interposition 
letter  (in  gram.);  14  a  grani 
matical  augment ;  14  vouch^ 
or  written  testimony.  Cou} 
— ^ft^  <*'  studied,  read,  e:^ 
amined.-f^  m.  a  leam( 
man,  JnftT  frqiTTf^BTWI' 
VI,  4I.-%f^a.  1  knowi 
the  Vedas;  2  learned  in 
s'4stms.-q^f^  a.  suppoi 
by  legal  vouchers,  arrT 

^n  jprr^rPr^pFfrq:  Mit. 

WnPTn.  1  Approach,  arri 
R.  XII.  24;  2  return:  3  •! 
proaching  a  woman  for  sex 
ual  intercourse. 

^rnn^  n.  Sin;  2  offence,  fai 

z(^m  Sis.  II.  108,  ^t 
^Hl^l^im  Na.  lu.  52, 
8.41,  43.  CoMP.nr^ 
a.  giving  offence,  comi 
ting  a  mischief, 


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«?nraff 


95 


f/.  The  South. 
.   r«-  (/.^)1  Very  deep 
^  f /.  and/i7.) 

.      «•(/.  *^)    Arrir- 
impending,  future. 

^fc^o.  (/^r)  iS^wjarr- 

^    rfl ».  A  dwelling,  a  house. 

•    ^Hp,    .^|f^7|>^  a.   an   in- 

f^    idiary.  -^  »i.   smoke  is- 

p    ng  from  a  house. 

^    /.An  agreement,   pro- 

^    Je,  acceptance. 

^    l^  n.  A  concealed  sug- 

i^    ifion. 

•.    Nid.  (/.*r)    Belong. 

'   f  to  fire  or  to  a   sacrifice 

\^   rlormed  with  fire. 

\^l  m.  The  priest  who 
'^  idles  fire  at  a  sacrifice. 
■'^  w.  The  place  where  a 
^  frificial  fire  is  kindled. 
f  Wlo.(/'.*)lFici7;2 
'  ered  or  consecrated  to  fire, 
^m.  An  epithet  of  ^^ 
5lti.lBlood;2  ghee;  3 
"^M;  4  a  missile  presided 
^er  by  fire. 

7/  1  The  wife  of  Agni; 

[the  south-east  quarter;  (it 

[presided  orer  by  3f«»  ), 

-  r«ir  TO.  A  Brahmana 

tied  to  the  foremost  seat 

yi  dinner. 

«.   The  first   Soma 
at  the  aifhf^pj-  sacri- 


j  «.  1  Insisting,  e,  g,  ^- 

IW»^  qi[rfornrr:j  2at- 

ikt,      determination, 

iK.S.  T.7;3favour, 

e;4taking,  seizing, 

r ».  A  name  of  the 

Tho   full-moon 

I;  2  the  name 

pi^othervlse 


^inifnri^r^  w.  The  sam^  as 

^IWfi;«ir  (/.  ^  )  One  who 

appropriates  to  himself  an 

^N€«Tr/  1  Friction,  con- 
tact; 2  shaking,  moying, 
^"iRlilNSH^I  5R^^:  Sis.  i. 
10. 

STT^  m.    Rubbing,    friction, 

^^n%Hn^^tTq':Sis.xii.64. 
3Tr^"T  n.  The  same  as  m^^ 

^  q.  V. 
^Ifcrr?  w.  A  limit,  a  boundary. 
Vimm  m.  1  Striking,  a  blow, 

a  stroke,  a  wound,  ?ft?frqTrf^- 

(^ff1d^4f4i*wti*<'fr:     Sak. 

I.,  3pqr^i%  fT^nn^nr  K.  S. 

II.  50;  2  killing;  3^  a  mis- 
fortune; 4  a  slaughter-house 
^rnriff  ^ft^RRFT  ^-«T^  Hit. 

*^iwn*f  ».  1  Striking,  killing; 
2  a  slaugher-house. 

W^nr  wi.  1  Sprinkling  chiri- 
fied  butter  on  the  fire  at 
certain  sacrifices;  2  clari- 
fied butter. 

3?T^C^  «.l  Rolling;  2  whirl- 
ing round. 

StH^  m.  Invocation,  calling 
out  to. 

W^mr  /.  A  proclamation, 
a  public   announcement,  af- 

^jj^r^T^  ( V.  I.  for  fff^orr ) 
^i  ^^^r^^  ^  D.  K. 

V^mrn  w.  1  Smelling  2  satis- 
faction, satiety. 

WmK  w.  A  multitude  of  fire- 
brands. 

Wf^^  «.  (/  ^ifl")  1  BodUy, 
corporeal;  2  expressed  by 
bodily  action,  (as  ari^TT 
which  is  3rti^  ^rrf^q^  3!r- 
rrt:  ^A^itH^)  (  in  dra- 
maturgy).  II  m.  A  player 
on  a  tabor  or  drum. 

inPiOT  w.  A  name  of  Briha- 
spati. 


I  W^rav  m.  A  learned  nuMU 
^mn  TO.  Rinsing  the  month* 

l|nR*r  ».  Rinsing  the  mouth, 
sipping  water  before  religi- 
ous ceremonies,  <^Ki^i(4' 
H?T:  Yaj  i.  243. 

M^^^H^^  n.  A    spittingwpot^ 

B?r^[l|  m  1  Collecting,  gathe- 
ring; 2  a  collection. 

MF^TW  «.  1  Conduct;  ^ 
usage,  practice;  3  practising^ 
performing,(a8  in  J^Tt^RroT]^ 
4  example  as  op.  to  precept, 
Na.  I.  4. 

Mi"qi«i  TO.  1  The  same  as 
aTF^JpT  q*  t^-;  2  ^an/i. 

Sipernc  TO.  1  Any  fixed  rule  of 
conduct  in  life,  ^rj^n^^  irtt- 
HIHI^K^^  ^PF^:  M.  I.  107; 
2    a  custom,   usage,  dftH^ 

M.  II.  18,  or  arr^rnr  f?q-- 
f^^  »nTr 'iiftrrr  Sak.  v..  a 

conduct,  behayiour.  Comp.— > 
^  w.  a  lamp  customarily 
waved  about  any  person  aa 
a  mark  of  auspiciousness.-^ 
tpnTW^  **•  inhaling  smoke- 
as  a  customary  rite,  R.  vii. 
27,  K.  S.  yu.  82.-%^ 
m.  difference  in  customary 
law.— ^JS"  a.  fallen  from 
established  rules  of  conduct 
in  life.-fjnr  «.  fried  graia 
thrown  customarily  on  a 
king  or  any  other  important 
person,  R.  ii.  10.  -5fft/^ 
A'rydvarta,  the  holy  knd, 

Wirrft^a.  (/.  ^)  Con- 
formable  to  rule  or  practice,, 
authorized. 

W^pI  to.  1  a  preceptor,  a 
teacher;  2  a  spiritual  pre- 
ceptor; (  he  is  thus  defined:- 

spf^  M.  II.  140)  See  under 
awwrnnr;  3  one  who  pnp« 
pounds  any  religious  docjU 
line,  (  e.  g.  S'ankm.  MaA* 

Digitized  by  VjOO^  Ic 


Tft,  R&mdnuja.)  Comp.  — • 
^nr^Rn*  waiting  upon  or 
seiring  the  spiritual  precept- 
or, fiw  «•  Tonerable,  honour- 
able. 
^1^(4^  w.  IThe  proficiency 
of  a  holy  teacher;  2  teach- 
ing, instruction,  3||^|4*  ^- 

^  TP^nrn^n^  M.  M.i,, 

^:  R.  XII.  78. 

afpfinft/.  A  spiritual  pre- 
ceptress. 

ITf^T^frft/.  The  wife  of  a 
spiritual  preceptor,  ^^wrt'if- 

^^MiMr4<Tr^4f   ^  qrtcfr? 

Mt.  in.  (  said  by  Paras'u- 
rama  whose  preceptor  was 
S'iva  ). 

«W^P5irwr  /  Desire  of 
communicating  something. 

Wi^rT  I  ^.  (/  m  ICover- 
ed,  <h<if|f^(ft  f^s5(pRFFft  'nft 
Kir,  I.  36;  2  heaped,  accu- 
mulated; 3  strung,  ar^ifi^TcTr 
{Km)  R.  VII.  10,  K.S. 
VII.  61.  II  m.  1  A  weight 
equal  to  80,000  tolas;  2  a 
cart-'oad. 

ail'yi^  «.  1  Suction.  2  ap« 
plication  of  cupping  glasses 
to  the  skin  ( in  medicine  ). 

Ml^^rf  ^'  Cloth,  clothes, 

Vl^^irtW  n*  1  Cloth,  clothes, 

^^fT^:  Yaj.i.82 ;  2  corering, 
hiding;  3  a  sheath,  a  cover- 
ing; 4  the  wooden  frame  of 
•  roof. 

^IT^^^  w.  A  tree. 

^I*3R^  I  a.(/,^)l  Scratch- 
ed, irritated;  2  mixed.  II 
n.  1  A  horse-laugh;  2  mak- 
ing a  noise  with  the  finger- 
nails by  rubbing  them 
against  one  another. 

MI^R^^  n.  1  A  scratch 
with  a  finger-nail;  2  a  horse- 
langh. 


96 

311^^7  m.  Excision,   cutting 

off. 
HT^»^  n.  The  same  as  9vr%- 

STTi^t?^  *?.     Cracking  the 

fingers. 
arr^t^  ^.  Hunting,  chase. 
BTT^r^  n.  A  flock  of  goats. 
STTiniT  ».  The  same  as  apT- 

Hnnnr  «•     Famous     birth, 

well-known  origin. 
iTT^ff^if  m.  A  horse  of  a  good 

breed.  (  ^pFrnf'T'rf^'Tr:  W- 

anf*/.  1  A  fighting,  match, 
war,  battle,  ?f  ff  ^TPT'TT  t?wnft 
?rr^^T^^^:R.  XII.  45; 
2  battle-field. 

^rifN*  ^'  1  Livelihood,  sub- 
sistance,  e.  g.  %X{iH%^p^  f - 
f>r:  ^n^^JT;  (  the  word  occurs 
in  such  compounds  as  ifin'* 
^,  ^^nff^»  i^Ml^fl^  );  2  a 
Jaina  beggar. 

urnHtVf  «•  Livelihood,  sub- 
sistence, H^rirnff^jf   ?f^ifr5 

Panch.  I. 
Mr4IRl*l/.  The  same  as  aff- 

*fT  q.  ». 
arrH^/.  1  A  servant  working 

without  wages;   2  doomed 

residence  in  hell. 
WffRt/.  Order,  command, 
ain^f/  Order,  command,  apf- 

^r^T^^  f^^^lrrnir   Sak. 

gR^^,  R.  XII.  7,  K.  S. 
III.  22,  R.  XVII.  79.    Comp. 

«?2^^.  5T5[^rrfc^a.  obedi- 
ent.-«|pc»>.  a  servant.-sff^/i. 
execution  of  orders.  -<nrn. 
an  edict,  a  written  order.-^q^ 
^nr,  *!^  w.  disobedience, 
insubordination,  HHTnt't  IT* 

*Tw:  Mud.  III. 
lymn^r  i*.  1  Oidering,  com- 


Mfnr 


manding;  2  making  known. 

anrifn.  Clarified  biatter;  (in 

Yedic  literature  it   is  thus 

distinguished  from  ^:-¥!f^« 

5:)5T'»i?tT?^r^r^^TriWbfrT:MT 

III,  Comp. -^inr  «•  a  vessel 
to  hold  clarified  butter.  -^^{7 
m.  1  an  epithet  of  Agiu; 
2  a  deity. 

arn^R  «•  Partial  extraction 
of  thorns  and  the  like  from 
the  body. 

arH^^iR  I  ^.  1  Ointment  for 
the  eyes;  2  fat.  II  m.  An 
epithet  of  Handmat,  ^jl^- 

^;  Kad.  I 

arrsw^ft/.  Omtment   for  the  ' 
eyes.     Comp.— ^rfr    /.    a 
woman    who    annoints      or  | 
makes  ointments, 

an3:ir%^  m.  A  name  of  Ha- 1 
ntimat.  . 

«an?ll%«R'  rn.  A  wood-man^  •  j 
forester.  ; 

%^lf^  m.  A  kind  of  bird. 

arrrJ^CT  w.  The  leaping  mo- 
tion ^f  a  calf. 

arrstr  m.  l  Puffing,  swellings 
spreading,  *K<JlilMl  >T<Nrr.' 
Panch.  I  .  i  pride,  self-coa* 
ceit,  HfNi<ff»r^  qi^m. 
Sis.  III.  74 ,  ( m^^  'pvomA- 
ly,'  'majestically',  'in  a  stetelj 
way'  often  occurs  as  a  stsg|^* 
direction  in  plays. ). 

X^fW^WK  m.  1  The  soTiodiiiv 
of  a  trumpet  as  a  sigi^  <$ 
attack;  2  noise  or  uproaw  of 
the  battle:  3  the  roaring,  of 
an  elephant;  4  pride, 
gance,  ftj^:  ^SW?t%^ 

^^ct^Pr  'rr  Bh.  v.  u 

Sanger,    passion;  6 
ness,  pleasure;  7  co^ 
ment. 
aimfm.n  Measure  of 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


ibC)§l 


w 


^m  o.  (/  TOT  )1  Wealthy, 

rich,  «iir#^jmHfVi  ^> 

'^  fT^  'PTT  Bg.  XVI. 
15;  2  rich  in,  abounding  in, 
possessing  abandantlj;  (used 
as  the  last  member  of  a  com< 
poimd  or  with  a  noon  in  the 

M^Mll^Ji^iigq:  ).  OoMP.  W 
UHlfi^  a.  cnriching.-^rc  o* 
formerlj  opulent.  vrnr4^~ 
^^j  «fr5*Tr5«ir  «•  becom- 
mg  ndi  or  eminent, 
lOT*  I  a.  (/.  gfiT  )  Low,  in- 
ferior. II  n.  Sexual  enjoy- 
ment IB  a  certain   position. 

iff^ii.  Exceeding  minute- 
ness. 

mft  «./.  1   The  part    of 

tl)e  leg  just  abore  the  knee; 

2  the  edge  of  a  sword;  3 

tbe  pin  of  the  axle  of  a 

•  itit. 

IB«f  I  jvi.  1  An  epithet  of 
Br^unan  (n.) ;  2  the  scro- 
ton.  II  ft.  A    multitude  of 

•Il^^ta.  (/.  ^)lHaTing 
■■''J  ^gs;  2  fuU-grown 
^  a  bull). 

9|^  m.  1  Disease,  sickness, 

«W:  fl%:  Yaj.  ui.  245; 
laffiction  of  mind,  agony, 

t^<apprAension,  fear,  gif- 

t^Jttj  4  the  sound  of  a 
*^  fr^  tabor. 

r«.lABOrt  of  whey; 

,  cakmity;  8  speed; 

>R'giria«fyjiigj  5 

9 


a.    (/:w;  ISpread; 
2  stretched. 

dearounng  to.  kill  some  one, 

Wf^  Brihaspati,  ipf  ^  wj^^ 

Tin.  850;  2a  felon,  a  thief, 
a  murderer,  a  rarisher,  an 
incendiary,  Ac.  (  i,  e.  one 
who  .  commits  a  heinous 
crime),  ^t^fsays: — iffit^  »F- 
X^*^  ^#*HfPi^rqrf:  I  %T^- 

ITRTT  'T^.  1  Heat  of  the  sun, 
sunshine,  e.  a.   atifiqrMf<^ 

i[)R.  I.  52;21ight.C.MP. 
— ^TTTT  w.  shade.  -777  «. 
mirage.  -^  n.  an  umbrella, 

Sak.  Y.  R.  11.18,  47,  K.S. 
I.  6.  (44i  ».  the  sun-stroke, 

yjTST  Sak.  III.  -HTW  «.  » 
parasol,  jMfJt^ji^  ^r^  ^ 
ifldldMIK^IHLR.  I".  70,  IX. 
15.  -^«7  a.  dried  in  the 
sun. 

irnrY^  ir^.  An  epithet  of 
S'ira. 

ajPR:  «t.  Pare  for  being  ferri- 
ed orer  a  rirer,  passage- 
naoney,  aTRTTRnr^^iSfirfT  ?r- 
Tl%  <TfTH«^  Ud. 

aimn^(f^)^m.  Akite. 

arrm^  m.  The  same  as  •?nTr 

$nRl«tWl«.  (/.ift)lPn> 
.  per  for  a  guest;  2  hospitable, 

S.  Y.  81,  B.  XII    25.  II  n. 
HospitaHty,  arfrfj^^nrftfrf^- 
?nWn  Sis  xiY.  88. 
«|f^|%A/.  Hospitality,  arr^- 

V.  r.  85, 


mfilvir  I  m.  A  guest. Us. 
Hospitable  reception,  iRirt^- 

I.  58. 

Wfil^a^  o.  (/.  ^  )  Rekl. 
ing  to  an  a||%^  g.  r. 

airt^tT^  ^.  Abundance,  ex- 
cess. 

^lf<I^IM  vt*  Abundance,  ex* 
cess. 

9Tr^  m.  A  raft,  a  float. 

arrffto.  (/. 'rr)lHurt,  in. 
jured;  2  influenced  by,  cfj* 

xn.  82;  3  sick  in  body  er 
mind,  e.  g.  ^^^^ft(t^^(^  y- 

yRTgfT'M^in^^^n^  dim  «fr- 

«4f4«;i^ll4if: ;  4 feeble,  weak. 
CoMP.— fSTTHT/.  hospital. 

arr^tir  ^*  ^  musical  instr«« 
ment,  a?  <^i9'^|«|/^*i  ^- 
q":  Ve.  i.,  (HJIHIdl^l'^ORll- 
ftnTRB.  Yiii.  84;  XT.  88. 

Mma  (/.W)l Taken, accept, 
ed;  2 attracted;  3  extraeted, 

TmrTOKtr^^':^^  R.  ▼.  2f. 

CoMP. — 119^  a.  1  one  whoM 
pride  is  humbled,  one  wh« 
is  defeated;  2  (•  flower) 
already  smelt.  ^^'MH9\E7 
^nrjr^:  Sis.  xir.  84  (  where 
arro  is  used  in  both  the 
senses.  ).  -f|^  a,  humiliat- 
ed, degraded.  -^PT^  a.  one 
whose  mind  is  transported. 
aiRint  w.  1  A  soul,  Birrfrf 

2Biahman  {n.)  7.  #.  tha 
supreme  spirit,  e.  g.  ^Tffnj 
^dtHIAM^  8TR?nr:  IT^^J; 
3  spirit,  Titality,  coura^;  4 
the  body,  f^:  ^iff^^Hf 
"^^  ^^ff^lrmrR.  1. 14.  ar 
M«|^gwrRlJH^HlHIHirH^l  ^^^ 
iTOPf^fTRPt  Kir,  IX  66;  6 
natural  disposition;  6  tta 
understanding.  iTH|<^U«4^ 
^rRP^HT^  B.  xviic  W 
(where    tfp^  10  used  m 


g.  u.  10;  8  the  faculfy  of 
ieason;  9  the  son;  10  ^ 
fire;  11  wind;  12  a  son,  e. g. 
W^r^yfsfRlfir;  13  the  self; 
(used  in  this  sense  as  a  reflex- 
iye  pronoun  and  in  the  sin- 
grular  number  and  masculine 
..gender,  even  when  it  refers 
to  two  or  more  things,  or 
to  nouns  in  different  genders, 

^H^  Sak  1 ,  5j  i[^^- 
m^  ^i  W^  ^:    R^. 

If  0,  BTJr^TPf    WH^^    Jt^f^^- 

JBh.,  where  3T|ri?RTI^  refers  to 
a  feminine  noun  in  the  plu- 

i[fti)f  an^HR  i!cT*^frhPr  w- 

%tPr  Hit.;  14 effort.  Comp^ 
1^^  I  a.  independent.  ^  II 
m*l^  wife's  brother;  2  a 
)9on;  3  a  jester  ( in  diamatic 
liidratare)  ,-«|qfrr  m.conceal- 
ii^  one's  self,  ^  iff  ^TTcHF- 
«frt  ^%  Sak.  i.-«rf||?  m. 
•  fish  ( known  to  feed  on 
^e  weak  of  its  species;  the 
S4ni4jana  says:-»rr^f^3r- 

jqpi  xt.  finding  {Measure  in 
jMsA^t  seeking  spiritual  know- 
ledge, a?RminqT  ftftl!^^ 
^tflk^  mNt  Ve.  i.-MTV^ 
m»  self-dependence  .-f^  a. 
«#lf-possessed,  Br,i^VTPrt  T 

^  K.  S.  III.  40.Hn[T  III. 
}»  son:  2  the  god  of  love. 
pmiTif^H^  «•  1  one  who 
lives  hj  his  own  labour;  2 
jQne  who  lives  by  his  wife;  3 
/«  public  performer,  -q^  a. 
^  loriog  one's  self,  possess- 
^  of  self-conceit;  2  loving 
;jOxj^  supreme  spirit  only.  -4^- 
lind  aside,  (used  as  a 
lirectionin  theatrical 
ge  in  the  sense  of  the 

QHdm  the  aMie 


8en9e:*-«r>inif  ^  inr^  IF- 

ftr  ^'rnr  ir?r^  S.  D.  vi. )» 

Pff  Sak.  I.  -gft"/  a  cave, 
the  hiding  pUce  of  an 
animal,  -^n^f^  a.  selfish, 
greedy.-^nr  m.  1  suicide;  2 
heresy»-inf^  m.  1  a  suicide, 

w^^^fr(i^  ^s^)-,    2  a 

heretic,  -qt^  m.  1  a  crow; 
2  a  cock.  -^  m.  1  a  son*  2 
the  god  of  love.  -irr/.  1  a 
daughter,  w^  3^  ^fVt^P^ 
2|iTfJnrp|f:  R.  xiii.  78;  2  the 
understanding.  -iF'niL  w.  a 
son,  <1t^<HMId^MHIH|rM^- 
*H«5^* :  R.  I.  3a,  IRP^- 

m.  self-denial,  victory  over 
one's  aelf.-fr  <"•  a  sage, 
one  who  knows  self.  ^\\^  n. 
1  knowledge  of  the  soul  or 
supreme  spirit;  2  true 
wisdom.  -^^  n.  the  true 
nature  of  ^e  soul  or  of  the 
supreme  spirit.  -^Iffir  ft*  1 
self-sacrifice;  2  suicide. 
-^mf^«n.  a  suicide,  »?f?»r- 
««n^^  ^P^WJ^*^1T5Wr « Yaj. 
III.  6.-in^  n.  1  self-pre- 
servation; 2  a  body-guard.- 
f€r»t.a  mirror,  3TqKinr4|PTPr- 
tr^T^:  R.  vii,  68.-f^». 
spiritual  knowledge.-ffH^ 
HI. «  suicide.  *fd|^  a.  con- 
stantly in  the  heart.-f%^ 
/  self-reproach.  -Pt%^  ». 
offering  oneself  as  a  living 
sacrifice  to  the  deity.^^^  a. 
one  who  constantly  seeks 
spiritual  knowledge.  «lpiT- 
i|fq^  ^'  one  of  the  two  mod- 
es (voices)  in  which  Sans- 
knt  verbs  are  conjugated,F- 
HUMNf^^i^  •  root  ogn^ 
JMgatfid  ia  the  Aimmn^atla. 
HPT   a«    aelf-iUuimtiAtedw^ 


^nn  m.1%  son;  2  ih#  gnA 

of  love.H|iffir  /•  gelt  Iff 
plause.  -^ijj,  ill^i^  m^ 
one's  own  Kinsman;  (tlMgr 
are  three,  viz.  1  father^ 
sister's  son,  2  mother^ 
brother's  son,  and  3  moihe^m 
sister's   ^on;   afT^lTQ:  ^^: 

c^«ii<3«^ii«if%%'?r  men 41^ 

m:  II  ).  -<Nr  »».  spiritoj 
knowledge,  knowledge  of  ihm 
self.-^m.  an  epithet  JL  of 
Brahman  («.)  ir«4  ftF^ 
Wipi:  K.  S.  II.  58,  2  of 
Vishnu,  3  of  Siva;  4  U^ 
god  of  love;  5 a  son;    U^ 

1  a  daughter;  2  the  ondap- 
standing.-iinfr  /  a  paztu49 
of  the  supreme  spirit.  «tr4^ 
^  a.  selfish,  greedy,  a^^F^^- 

.-il1^nC.a.  proud.-4|fi3i|^  «k 
a  learned  man  who  stadittf 
his  own  nature  and  that  4jt 
the  soul  with  a  view  to  at- 
tain final  beatitude,  e.  g.  wrf^ 

^A  mM^UH^J^  WCI»T*lfi^- 
T^S^^-^M^  I7>.  an  epithe*  Ji 
of  Brahman  (  m.  ),  2  of  Vi* 
shnu,  3  of  S'iva,  sTf^spjqg^ 
AHIrH^irHH  K.  S.  III.  70,^ 
the  god  of  love.-^w/  «el|» 
protection  -  fTPT  m.  burl^ 
origin,  w^THPT^'Tn'  fV^fe 
Mud.  IV.  -^x^irr/  self  jh^ 
lusion.-^9|^a.  self-possesa^ 
composed,  (^^^^Tft^fflfflli 
W5  *l<^IS**nT  I  •ff'Tir^^ 
cWrj^:   Ut.   M.)t    si^m* 

'^icHJiin^'i^^i  R-  VIII,  lit 

-HUir  /  8uicide.-^nr  wk  .ft 
self-control,8elf-govemiii«i^ 

2  one's  control  (9n<*rv#'4l^  4 
o^  y  *to  win  over.*^ 
having  oontrolover  seltp  i 
possessed;  ^  m.    a 
man^asage,^.  g.  i|f(k^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


M 


taoiher-iii-Iaw.  2  a  son-  8  a 
jester  (in  dwmaiic  Hiera- 
'•"°«)--f'^ I/- action  as  »• 
prfs  oneself,  <%fin«m^ft- 
■ffVifllNfliTI  B.  II.  83;  II  a. 
Jttidiiig    in  A'tman  q,  r.* 

ar/I  one's  own  power  or 
*y.  (*«^V4rqi  to  ^ 
bast  of  one's  power  e.  ^,  \i 
tW^  gy  ^^^Rfnf^Rrqr ). 

^im  /  self-praise,  boast- 
iag.  |(i|i|  m.  self-restraint. 

^«^NVfl»^l«  son,  ^^irr«ff- 
«%  cyrP»rtPTw^  R.  m.  21, 
^n.  ^7,  xvn.  8;  2  the  god 
tf Ifove.^^inipir/.  A  daughter. 
^^rw  iW.  one's   own.  #.  ^. 

f .  (  o^   'to  appropriate  '  ) 
•>fH||  /.    suicide,  -f^     «• 
btndficial  to  one's  self. 
HW*^  «.  (/.  nr)  <me's  own, 
MoBging  to  one's  self,  ^. 


«li^  w:   K.  S.  II.   19, 


:£ 


lA(/.iir)l  Be. 
toging  to  self,  one's  own* 
2  beneficial  to  one's  self.  II 
a1  A  son;  2  a  wife's 
hwlher;  3  a  jester  ( in  dra- 
matic Iherature  ). 

«lil^Mra.(/qfr)l  In- 
lake,    endless,    abimdaiit, 

Plliitnil  MtkLu.;  2abso* 

IBt. 

«.  (/.i|»)  1  Press- 
lO^pent;  2  destrootiTe, 
Hpii|ittions, 
Wfim  m.  A  descendant  of 

f,  A  wmnan  in  her 

Sa  1  The  wife  of  Atri; 
woaaan  in  her  ooorses* 
,,Ia»  (.A^lft)  Rekt- 
«odiaAyMnp»v«^«  II 


«!•  1  A  Br&hoia^a  who  has 
studied  the  AtbarraTeda;  2 
the  Atharvayeda. 

MI«|4PiiK  m.  A  BWUunaaa 
who  has  studied  the  Atha- 
rvaveda. 

Hr^  M.  1  A  bite;  2  a  tooth. 

ITRT  ^.  1  Respect,regaid,  re- 
▼erence,af  i{  if«l^  •!  iPT^^p^in 
^WTO^Tftfiwr^t  Kir.  i. 
S3»  ^PTPI  ^TO^^»Tr^:  K,  S. 
VT.  13,  20;  2  commencement; 
3  care,  close  application,  K. 
S.  Ti.  91;  4  love;  6  effort, 
*l41<l^<|Rfl(n>    K.  S.VI.41. 

Wff^  n.  Respect,  notice. 

WTO  »t.  1  A  looking  gUss, 
a  mirror,  ai1riffs|iTfH|r#i|  W 
^RHiiHI<<fft|*3|  K.  8.  vu. 
22,  B.  xvu.  27;  (  used  me- 
taphorically also,  $.  ff,  W^ 
2PTRR  Kad. );  2co|^of  a 
work ;  8  a  commentary,  gloss. 

Hr?^  »».  A  mirror. 

HITO^  n.  1  Showing,  2  a 
mirror. 

«Vff9^  n.  1  Bunting;  2  in* 
juring,  killing;  3  a  cemetery. 

HT^  n.  1  Taking,  receiving, 

V.  11;  2  acceptance^  Sein- 
ing, getting,  vm^  ft-  ^frft- 
^  Wft  ^iftsjlftt  R*  IV.  86. 
•rr^  I  a.  1  First,  primary,  e^. 
ft^  ^ift;M<"1^H  Am.  I.  4. 
28;  2  principal,  pre-eminent 
II  M.  1  Commencement,  be- 
ginning,  W^f^  <WF*ft?ir5 

ift^wfTfnniM.  1.  8,  Bg.  in. 

41;  2  first  in  time,  existing 
before*  3  pre-eminent,  prime, 
^'l^fftiHlft^H,  K.  S,  u.  9, 
Bg.  IX.  18.  ( «Tn%  is  used  as 
the  last  member  of  com- 
poimds  in  the  sense  of  *'such 
like,'*  •*  and  others  "  "  and 
others  of  the  same  nature" 
e  g.  ^r^  WfW:  Pan.  '^»n<i 
others  of  the  same  nature  are 
caU#d  roots/    P4fiini    uses 


«Vn^  at  the  end  of  woid84o 
indicate  gmmmatical  gioa|p9 

ft  &c.  llff^and  ifli^a  are 
used  as  indeclinables  in  tka 
sense  of  "in  the  beginning' 
*at  first.')  CoMP.-^UfSiir  ». 
beginning  and  end.-ifm 
•.  having  the  acute  aceent 
on  the  first  syllable,  -mCf 
i|^  m.  the  creator,  an  epi- 
thet of  Brahman  (m.),  3g^ 
XI.  87.  -«|^  M.  the  first 
poet.  (Brahman  (  m.  )  an4 
Vilmiki  are  so  called;  the 
first  because  he  promulgated 
the  Yedas  and  the  second 
because  he  is  supposed  to 
have  unwittingly^  uttereJ  a 
verse  in  cursing  a  fowler  and 
subsequently  to  have  com- 
posed the  first  poem  in  Sans- 
krit, the  R4m4ya9ia}.-qn^ 
n.  a  priaiary  cause,  f^^ 
*^[iW^^*l  Am.  t.  4.  26; 
(according  to  the  Ved4ntista 
Brahman  (n.)  is  the  primary 
cause  of  die  mniverse;  ac- 
cording to  the  Sinkhyas  it 
is  ^^^  or  ^f^^  according 
to  the  Naiyiyikas  and  Ym- 
s'eshiteis  atoms  are  the  ma- 
terial cause  of  the  universe 
and  not  f%iT).-^nc^  »•  Aa 
first  poem:  (the  Rimdyana  is 
supposed  to  be  the  first  poesa 
in  Sanskrit).  -^  m.  1  Hk^ 
supreme  God,  the  creator  of 
the    universe,   ^^    wnt 

12,  rir«llWn:  3ff:  ^Wf: 
XI.  88;  2  an  epithet  oi 
Vishnu;  3  of  Siva.  4^ 
M.  an  epithet  of  Hiiafi|A- 
Kas'ipu.  -9^,  ^P^T  >n,  1 
the  supreme  deity,  the  laid 
of  the  creation;  2 an  epithet 
of  Vishnu  and  Krishna, .% 

R»  x»  ^i  ^f^^P^f^i^^^^f^^- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  l& 


1G2663A 


vIOO 


•  m  Sis.  I.  14.  -^^  n,  gener- 
stire  power.  -^  m.  1 
Biabman  (m,\  the  primeyal 
being;  2«n  epithet  of  Vbhnu, 
f«MrtK»ftM«iH  ^  R.  XII.  8; 
,8  ftn  elder  brother.  -4|Pr  n. 
primitire  foundation,  prim* 
•Tftl  cause. -^f  m.  Vish- 
jia  in  his  thiid  or  boar  in- 

.  carnation.  he|^  m.  the  first 
creation. 

Vflf^^il  m.  A  son  of  Aditi, 
a  god,  a  diyinitj. 

ifrf^fir  m.  1  A  son  of  Aditi, 

'  a  god,  a  diyinitjr;  2  the  sun* 
3  a  name  of  Vishnu  in  his 
fiftii  or  V&mana  incarna- 
tion; 4  a  coUectire  name  of 
12      dirinities,     «Trf??qr3fr- 

^t^:Bg.  X.21.  (these 
iwelre  suns  shine  onlj  at 
Hhe  end  of  the  world.  Gf. 
Ve.iii.)  GoMP.— ^m.  (son 
<»f  the  sun  )  a  name,  1  of 
Sugrira,  the  monkey-king; 

.  2  of  Yama;  8  of  Saturn;  4 
of  Kama. 

Urtfr  ^>  (/  m)  First,  prior. 

mr^^l^  m.  1  Distress;  2 
lattlt.  St€  Sis.  !!•  22. 

mr^fN^  n.  1  Setting  on  fire; 
2  whitening  the  walls  ^. 
on  festire  occasions. 

tdfn  «•  (/.  nr)  1  Honoured, 
respected:  2  respectful. 

mi^  M  1  Gambling;  2  a 
die  used  in  gambling;  8  a 
board  for  gambling. 

Wfl^  M.  1  Adrice, 
^instruction,    precept,    e?^- 

i  Ximn:  R.  I.  92;  2  account, 
t  information;  8  a  command, 

/^  Bam.;  4  a  prediction, 

•^nnte^f?Yaj.  u.    804; 

6ft  substitute   (  in  gram.), 

*  HWft*  ^'ll^  ffi^  5#l  if^- 
.  !^gW^  R.  xu.  68. 

I  a.  (/.  Hr)  1  Rrst 


in     position,     pre- eminent, 

nrpr^  R.  I.  11;  2  first  in 
time.  (  vm  is  often  used  as 
the  last  member  of  com- 
pounds in  the  same  sense  as 
B?n^  ).  II  n.  Grain,  food. 
GoMP.— qiflf^  m.   the  same 

ipfPT  or  the  inanimate  prin- 
ciple which  is  the  material 
cause  of  the  uniTerse  accor- 
ding to  the  Sinkhjas. 

WfTT/  A  name  of  Durg4. 

lirin?r  m.  Light,  brilliance. 

WlpT  «.  (/  ir)  Voracious, 
hungrj. 

llf^inf  n.  A  deposit,  pledge 
(inlaw),  1^  fn(?*:  nf^ 
fPrwnfft^S^  Kat.,  ^t^TPPR'- 
ftmiftTH  M.   viu.  165. 

Hr^ifiyil  n.  The  state  of  be- 
ing  indebted,    ( in  ]^w  ). 

Hf^P^  n.  1  Gonriction  of 
crime  or  error;  2  a  refuta- 
tion; 8  injuring,  annojing. 

Hivn^r  «»•  1  I>ouig*  execnting, 
performing,  proTiding,  sr^inrt 
rti'll^^lW'^l'ftillAI^  R.  1. 
24;  2  infusing,    putting  in, 

^:S.D.ii.;8  creating,  engen- 
dering 4?lil4>IMiHfHr:  Megh. 
1. 3,  jpfpww^Rvn^  1. 9;  4 
a  pledge,  a  deposit,  Yaj.u. 
238;  5  keeping  sacred  fire, 
(the  same  as  Brmfpff^ ), 
ffqbj^nvrr^T  ^  M.V.168. 

^HlfHcfi  M.  A  eeremonj  per- 
formed after  cohabitation  to 
procure  or  farour  conception. 

Mran: «- 1  Support,  stay;  2 
aid,  patronage;  8  a    recept* 

acle,  'TO^nwt  >gprt  i|finiMr- 

C?rt  m\  K.    S.  VI.   67;  4a 

reserroir,  ernRmi^KHj^^- 
*ni;^K,  8.  in.  48,  f^ic'rifiy 

f^r  Panch.  I  ;  6  a  dam 
or  embankment;  6  a  basin 
round  the   root   of  a  tree. 


7  the  meaning  of  the  sefenth 
case  (in  gram. ). 
•Iff^  m.  1  Mental    agoigr. 
anxietj,  (op.  to  sq)f^  whic^  it 
bodily  pain\  arrf^^l^nf* 

V.  lY.  11,  Tin.  27,  IX.  54; 
2  a  bane,  curse,miserj,  W^* 

MZf:  gak.  iv.;  8  »  pledge,  t 
pawn,  a  mortgage  (^  in  kw), 
Yaj.  II.  23,  M.vTu.  144.4 
residence.  Gomp.— sl^  m. 
enjoyment  or  use  of  a  de- 
posit.-^^  M.  one  who  eajofi 
a  deposit  without  the  owner^i 
consent. 

tnf^^ir^qr  «.    A  judge, 

Mrich.  IX. 

mf^TVir  n.  1  Excess,  pit- 
ponderanoe;  2  saperioritf. 

HlPitft^  a.(/.nft)lIU. 
lating  to  a  tutelary  dii^ 
(  as  a  mantra  ),  M.  vu  88;  2 
brought  on  by  fat^  (si 
pain  ).  (  According  .  te 
Sus'rutapain  iseither sfMh 

ftHVf  »nf^HW?rtr,  or  irtSl- 

inf^TFir  «.  1  Supremacy, 
power,  (  awFT  )  JU^Plft 
^rpTTfjqRT  Bg.  II.  8;  2  «iM 
duties  of  a  kinjr,  qr^ft:  jf 
H*WlftMt^  Bh. 

HimWWa.  (/.  nft)  Be. 
lating  to  beings;  2  ctaari 
by  animals,  (  as  pain  )•  Sit 

Hn^Crvir  ft.Hoyalty,  supwaw 
sway,  Jfift  ijir:   fifl^f^nEH^- 

n^qinr^  m  R.  xyh.  30< 

illfil^^ftiK  n.  A  gift  nadi 
to  a  first  wife  upon  mai"^^ 
another.  ( lyn"  ftefWIlJIlflPi 
«I!»ftr^q?ft^Wlf^VtT*t- 
fn^5^^f%^  D.  Bh.  ) 

recent,  of  recent  origiOi 
HP^m>m.  TlMi  rider  orMr- 


Digitized  byLjOOQlC 


101 


*W^ 


erof  aa  dephant;  arfjl^^ifr-* 
^  M*lf^i||«^  R.  Yii.  46,  V. 
48,  rv-iii.  39. 

HfUffPf  It.  1  Blowing,  mfls- 
tkfo;  2  a  bellows;  3  sweUing 
«l  the  belly,  dropsy. 

imnffi^wr  a.  (/.  gjhr )  1  Re- 
kiing  to  the  supreme  spirit, 
t|nritaal,  holy;  2  caused  by 
^  mind,  (as  pain  or  sorrow.) 

m^i^f^  n.  1  Anxiety.  2 
sorrowful  recollection, 

IW^IS^  m.  The  same  as  3T- 
«inw  q.  r. 

«IMn(%7  a.  (/.  mt)  Caused 
bj  wlhynsa,  that  is,  by 
ascrilMng  the  nature  of  one 
thing  to  another  ( in 
Vedinta  phil.  ). 

l«M^V  a.  (/.^)  Being 
an  a  journey,  ^jpJrft'Sff^  j%- 

^iriJ  ^ff^ir-srf^^FnpT  ^  Bh. 
Urursff  n.    The   office  of  an 

odkvarifU   q,  v. 
Sff^rv  m.  1  A  militaiy  drum, 

Bg.  I.  1^;  2  the  thunder- 
doud.  CoMP.— wgfif  I  m. 
an  epithet  of  Vasudera,  the 
litiier  of  Krishna;  II  m./ 
ft  biTge  drum  beaten  at  one 


m^/.  1  Bending,  bowing, 
stooping,  j%  ^VRTprfS**^- 
^gC«ir»r  %TRr^  Am.  8.  22, 
^■IWft^-^ft*'^  44;  2  salu- 
tation ;  3  homage,  rererenoe. 

aninn.  1  A  drum  in  gene- 
nl;  2  dressing,  putting  on 
ilotiies  or  ornaments. 

IIW^  ^.  Mouth,  face,  ?r<Pnf 
f«Kft^rfftvr:  R.  m.  8,  i. 

'  19. 1  Immediate  pro- 

ff  (  either  in  space  or 

tiaia)!  3  su^ceesBiou. 

i|ii|»«t ».  1  Infinity,  endless- 

MM^  (in  iiiiie,  number,  or 


Pr.  II.;  2  immortality:  8 
boundlessness*  4  ad  upper 
world,  heaven,  e,  g,  jVr  ^• 

HPr^  I  m.  1  Happiness,  joy, 
R.  xu.  62;  2  an  epithet  of 
S'ira.  II  ft.  The  supreme 
spirit,  (in  VedAnta  phil.  ) 
Coup.— qrn.  a  bridal  gar 
ment.  -ipf?f  m.  semen,  -ipii 
a,  blissful,  made  up  of  hap* 
piness.  o%f^  m.  the  inner- 
most case   of  the  body. 

aipn^  m.  Happiness,  joy. 

aiFf^t^T  I  a.  Pleasing  to.  II 
n,l  Delighting,  making  hap 
py;  2  the  treatment  of  a 
friend  or  g^est  at  meeting 
and  parting;  3  paying  res- 
pects to. 

aiiHf^  t».  1  Joy,  happiness* 
2  curiosity. 

afRW^- 1  Bringing ;2  invest- 
iture with  the  sacred  thread. 

ainf^  m.  1  A  theatre,  a  danc- 
ing-hall ;  2  war,  battle.  3 
the  name  of  a  country. 

^HMM  ^*  1    Uselessness, 

TfRT*^^  J»im.  S..  2  unfit- 
ness. 

aiPfRY  ^*  A  net. 

M<^ilf^4  'w.  A  fisherman,  aff 

TTftftWIHM^XH^r^  R.  XVI. 
65,  also  75. 
a^^fc^r  m.  One  of  the   three 
consecrated   fires,  otherwise 

called  ^^pmf^. 
aTRTf  M.  1  Constipation;  2 

length. 
iflf«t%  m,  A  name  1  of  Ha- 

numat,  2  of  Bhima. 

arNN  I  a.  (  /.  HT  )  Parkish, 
sli>chtly  blue.  II  m,  A  bUck 
horse. 

ati^y^  n.  Favourableness, 
suitableness,  kindness,  ipir- 

Yaj.  I.  74. 


«n<i|9|fir  n.  Acquaintance,  hi* 

miiiarity. 
irr^iTv^  n.   Favourableneas^ 

suitableness. 

mjinPiw  o.  (/.  ifr )  Rury. 

an^mf^HR  n.  Nasality. 
M!3S?^  a;  (/  «tt  )  FoUow 

ing,  pursuing,  tracking. 
aff^p^/.  Order,  series,  8ua» 

cession,  M.  in.  23. 

arr^grs^  ( % )  y^*  '^^^^  s*™^  ^ 
*T»3«i^  q^  v.y  ^wflg«i*JS«i  Y»j. 

I  57. 

injin*^  I «.  (/  ^ )  !>•- 

rived  from  inference.  II 
n.  Pmdhana  of  the  84n- 
khyas,  «.  ^.   aTr?fiTTf»ir»T«^- 

^^f^^^Ved.  S. 

Regular,  orderiy;  2  faTO«^- 
able. 

HTjf^^ir  w.  1  Natural  ©r 
regular  order,  proper  dk- 
position,  anj^!*^  IF^: 
M.  X.  5.,  also  13;  3  favour^ 
ablencss. 

an3%^  fn.  A  neighbour 
who  lives  next  to  the  next- 
door  neighbour.  (  Kulh 
commenting  on  M.  viti.Sti 
says;-fti^fliJjfHI4fl    srrf^tfip 

dlik's  edition  of  Manu,  how* 
ever,  the  word  occurs  in  tiie 
form  3r3%T7  in  several  of 
the  glosses  printed  there)* 

comitant,  implied,  secondary, 

<ht^*4|«j*IPl'*^  Kir.  n.  19. 
(  See  w^{^^  and  the  ex* 
planation  given  there  ) ;  2 
proportionate,  relative;  8 
elliptical  (in  gram. ). 

arrsTl  a.  (/.4t)  1  Wet, 
watery,  marshy.  2  produce* 
in  a  marshy  region.  II  le. 
Any     animal     frequentiaf 

I  niarshy  or  w]p^nr jpUops* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


.102 


M.  Aoquitiance  of  debt  I 
(^Tit.  And  Jig.),   (^grpnO 

B.  IX.  65,  M.  IV.  257. 
m^HHU  n.  1  Mildness  ;  2 

femdness,  M.  1. 101;  3  com- 

pMsion;4  sinlessness,  M.iu. 

54. 
ifimaf  n.  Clumsiness,  stapid- 

nnm  «.  (/•  '^r )  Final,  termi- 
nal. 

MP^  fl.  (/.  ^r)  Internal, 
concealed,  hidden,  5«ff?|iniffr 

«Rr*rPfTr:^f^  rj:  m.m.  i. 
mtmK(<f)^r  ia.(/.#) 

Atmospherical,  heavenly,  ce- 
lestial. II  n.  The  :finnament, 
the  intermediate  region  bet* 
ireeii  earth  and  sky. 
4<|*qiTl^i<N  a.  (/.  ^  )  Being 
inside  a  house. 

iW^H^ft^*  «.  (/•  ^  )  Pro- 
duced or  occurring  within  a 
Hhouse, 

im^PfPKT/.  The  same  asarp^r- 

iffi^jpf.  10.  U  (p]).'W^f^) 

^0  swing,   to  move  to  and 

•fro. 
IW^frtr  m.  1  A    swingj   2 

trembling. 
W.'^ffFRT    ».     Swinging;     2 

moving  to  and  fro,  shaking, 

c^^JiH^rnr  Ud. 

W<-mR|^  w  a  cook. 

^ITVMf  n.  Blindness. 

Wff^  tn.  pi.  The  name  of  a 
country  and  its  inhabitants. 
fThere  is  much  difference  of 
opinion  as  to  its  real  situa- 
tion). 

^tm"^  «.  (/  8ft )  1  Of 

noble    birth,   wellborn;   2 
orderly. 

W^ft^a.  (/.^)  I>aily. 
*t)ccurring  every  day,  tote 
."^iformed  every  day,  M.  ui. 


wWiflt<!ttl,  /•  1  Logic, 
logical  philosophy;  2  meta* 
physics,    JTW*  a«lHI'^1R|l*1- 

jffl^'Ccfr  §ftR?r'i  M.  M.  I , 
M.  vi£.  43. 
tnqLv«.  5.  P  (also  10  U) 
( p^.  anWj  desid.  fc^)  ;  1 
To  obtain,  to  attain,  g^Rrf 
y^iJd  ^**<fS[^Hiafl  Sak.  I., 
or  ^  ^ryHMf^iT'^nT  ^:  B. 
in.  88;  2  to  pervade  or  oc- 
cupy; 3  to  go  to,  to  reach. 
With  9T9[1|-—  to  go  to, 
to  reach,  ^  *Nl|HaHlH|; 
Bh.  ar^-l  to  obtain,  to  at- 
tain, ^H^M  H?qf?hS[B.  III.  83 
BT^^nrsRi:^^  Sak.  ii.j  2 
to  reach,  qft-l  to  be  able;  2 
to  be  competent,  q^qfnf  fNT*^- 
^  w^  ^fr^irT^TTRm  Bg.  I. 
lOjStobefuU;  4  to  defend 
to    save,     fiTt      qtf^5*in?h 

qrrn^H^raffRT^  Mai.  v.  ir- 

I  to  obtain;  2  to  go  to,  to 
reach,  ^  JwrpnTOT:  MI'KINiT^ 
R.  I.  48;  3  to  meet,  Bt.  v, 
96.  f^-to  pervade,  ^^Frf^- 
TT^  «m^  f^«f?r  Bg.  X.  16. 
R.  xvui.  40.  ?gr^-to  complete, 
to  finish,  to  end,  ^m^^  ^- 
'^^^^ft^^fT:  R.  a.  28. 

WWCa.  (/.  ^)  Offensive, 

unfriendly. 
BTnnr  n.  a  cake,  a  bread. 
MTTTf/.  A  river,  a  stream, 

Rr^'^Trft^  ^TpTfTTTnr:    R. 

XI.  17,  Sis.  ut.  72. 
W^rttiT  m.  The  son  of  a  river, 

an  epithet  qf  Bhlshma. 
s|fqr«T  m.  A  market,  a  shop. 
W^F^.^i    a.  (/.^)Mer- 

chantile,  relating  to  traffic. 

II  m.  A  merchant,  a  shop- 
keeper. 

Wq^TT  ^.  1  Approaching, 
happening;  2  obtaining;  8 
necessarily     following,     ir- 


aifqflpirla,  (/.  ifr)    Aooi- 
dental,  unforeseen.  II  at*  A    j 
hawk,  a  falcon. 

«irri%T/.  1  Changing  inta;  2 
procuring,  obtaining;  3 mis* 
fortune,  calamity*  4  an  oa* 
desirable     conclusion      (  is 

phii.) 

anqf /.  Misfortune,  calaint:^, 

g^RL  R.  I.  60,  or  «if%%«r; 
cr^^ffrnrrq-^Kir.  u.  30,  mlso 

14.  CoMP.— airnT  wi  tin^  of 

distress.-  ^  m.  a   pcmctic» 
or  profession    not    usnailj 
proper  to  the  caste  bat   «!•    i 
lowable  in  time  of  distreB8» 
(in  religious  law  ). 

B^n^r/.  Misfortune,  cabuni^   ' 
ty. 

srrqf^nir  m.  1  An  emetaU; 
2  a  kirdta  or  barbarian. 

^?rr'  Sak  III.;  2  reduced  tq, 
fallen  into  (generally  xriA 
ace.)  as  In  Ji^jRlT^:.  Cokf, 
H5f??rT/.  a  pregnant  wotnih^ 

R.  X.  59. 
^mPt^^iy  w.  A  thing  obtaQk* 
ed  f6r  a  consideration,    ( <^ 
tomP^^n.) 

ring  in  the  afternoon. 
W^n.  Water,  ^.  p.  «ir9tf%- 

in^nr  «  1  Rushing  upon,  de- 
scending, falling  upon  sot* 
denly,  ?T<|MMH^1^(^  K.S..11. 
45,R.xn.76;2the  instttn^ 
the  current  month;  henoa^- 
first    appearance,  ailUhmm 

XI.  2.  Bh.  V.I.   116. 

adverbially  in  liie 
'at  first  flight'}. 

Digitized  by  VjUOV 


lot 


tiim,'  2  attainment,  obtain- 
•rnifT  ».  Tending  to,  ^r^T^pr 

wiT'^Trpir^  S.  K. 

9fnR  A.  1 A  drinking  partj, 

Hr'-Bh.;2a  tavern,  a  liquor- 
shop.  CoMp.-wfilr/.  a  tarem, 
B>iv.  42,  K.  S.  VT.  42. 

lfnn%  w.  A  louse. 

W^  m,  1  A   garland,  ^if- 

^:  M.  M.  1. ;  2  a  crest- 
jewel  tT^JT^  *rt|"?l4p|»V  R. 
xnn.  29. 

Wfrr  la.  (/.  ;fT)  Stout,  fat. 
U  «.  A  well.  Ill  n.  An 
odder,  teat,  3Trft^*mnrf  ^rnT- 

J^R.  n.  18. 

tirj!^  I  m.  A  l>aker,  a  con- 
fcSioner.  II  n.  A  multitude 
ofedces. 

WlffB^m,  Floor-meal, 

aimn.  1  Flow,  current,  ^- 

ft.  Sis.  m.    74  .   2  fiUing, 
makmg  full. 
~  71.     Filling,    making 


Wj^  W.Tin. 

mf/efff.  1  Conversation ; 
Smiositj^S  bidding  fare- 

m^VT  I  m.  19'ame  of  a  kind 
<d  payer  repeated  before  and 
wIUbt  eating  ;  (the  mantra  to 
lie^qpested  before  eating  is  :— 
3!f9q?3rT»Tf^  m^  and  that 
In  le  repeated  after  eating 
k*-*l^fnPNT=1^ftr  ^^TfT). II 
t.  tee  act  of  making  an  3'- 
•Wltn  (seat)  and  an  arpr- 
IRsr  (  covering  )  for  food 
«aten. 

9gW  I  (T.  (  /:  RT  )  1  Gained, 
.j*jtained;  3  tniated,  con  fid- 
•^  itbl ;  3  true;  4  reasonable, 
«|gniibl».  II  m.  1  A  friend, 
ft  credible  person,  ( ajft 7f  if- 


xn.52.1Il7).  1 A  quotient  ^in 
nlatb« ) ;  2  an  equation  of 
a  degree,  (in  math. ).  Comp. 
— ?FrRr  I  o.  1  one  who  has 
obtained  his  desire;  2  one 
who  has  given  up  all  world- 
ly desires;  II  m,  the  suprene 
Boul.-«pft  /.  a  woman  in 
pregnanc7.-5frq[  I  a.  one 
whose  word  is  credible  and 
authoritative,  trrff^f^ff^jp^- 

Sak.  v.;II/.  1  the  advice  of 
a  friend;  2  authoritative 
word,  (S'ruti  and  Smriti  are 
considered  such  authoritative 
evidence),  aTrW2ir»TJHRT«Tt^f- 

^-  ^f  xrRf  2Rr  ^^  R.  x.  28. 

-^j^/.  the  Vedas. 

S^tflr/.  1  Acquisition,  gain; 
2  reaching;  3  fitness,  pro- 
priety; 4  completion. 

aiFir  a.  (/.  «^)  1  Wftter>'; 
2  obtainable. 

an^irrT  la.  (f.m)  stout, 

robust.  II  n.  1  Love;  2 
growth,  incTcase. 

STFirnFT  w.  1  The  act  of  mak- 
ing full  or  fat;  2  satisfac- 
tion; 3  advancing;  4  corpu- 
lency. (Also  3?|tq|inf/.) 

Mn«5^».  1  Welcoming.,  2 
bidding  adieu,  taking  leave 
at  the  time  of  departure. 

WXTT^  «•  (/•  'rr  )  Reachmg 
to  the  feet  (as  a  dress). 

971^7  ^-  i  Bathing ;  2 
sprinkling  water  on  all 
sides.  Comp.— isnl%^  ^^-  * 
householder  who  has  passed 
through  the  first  order.  (Also 

^inrt?  tit.  The  same  as  ^pfw 

W^^m,    Opium. 

MnT;5la.  (/.  ;p)  1  Tied, 

bound,     fixed;    2  formed, 

made;  8  hindered.  II  n.  1 


A  yoke ;  2  a  bindingi  3 
affection  •  4  ornament. 

V['.W^  m.  1  A  tie  or  bond;  2 
the  tie  of  a  yoke*  3  ornament 
4  affection.  (^PT^  'the  tie 
of  love*,  ir?r  ^r^-^  H'RTW- 
^J^  fk^t^  Am.    S.  88  ). 

aVTV^  m.  The  act  of  teariag 
out. 

arr^Pf  w.  Aflfliction,  injurir^ 

T  ^rrmwrvT'ir'^  M.  iv.  54, 

W^TVIT ./.I  Affliction,  injury; 

2  mental  agony. 
aTf3[^  fn.  A   sister's  husband 

(mostly    used  in  theatrieal 

language),  Ut.  i. 
Mi'tlrW  w-  1  Knowledge  ;  2 

instructing,  informing, 
arr^^a.    if.^)  AnnuaU 

yearly,   anf^^:  ^RK'  M.  tm, 

129. 
^fPTTT  f^'l  Ornament,  decora* 

tion,  ftPlH|MKMIHi"llfl  4N% 

^  ?T^r  «rnSwPT  ^^^w^  K. 

^  V.  44;  2  act  of  nourishing. 

l^fHT/.  1.  Ligl»t»  splendour, 
^»Tt  ^THnrr  TVr  Panch.  IV,  J 
2  Colour,  appearance,  ayy 
4iH**("|1h  TtT^T^rFT^fT^  K^ 
Pr.  IV. ;  3  a  reflected  image- 
4  resemblance,  H^^f^f^fPT?  B. 
II  10. 

arnini'  m.  An  introductioa^ 
a  preface. 

arpn^  n.  1  Addressing,, 
speaking  to;  2  conversa^ 
tion,  fli:ar\RrHr^«»ni^.5:  R. 
u.  58. 

«TPn^  wj.  1  Splendour  .  2  » 
reflection,  «.  gr.  aTPTRTrj  W2"t 
^^^;3  semblance,  phantom 

( as  in  rHprnr,  nr^^mr);  4 

fallacious    appearance    ( aa 

in  ^?^PTRf )  ;  5  purpose* 
MHTT^C  m.  A  collective  name 

of  64   demi-gods. 
arn^'^frfNT «.  (/. «lft  ) Magi^ 

caU     II     n.     IncantatioQt 

magic. 

Digitized  t 


zed  by  VjOvJv 


104 


to  arf*?^^  q,  v.,  ?rt  ^l4<fl«?l- 
rti|%5f;n^  K.S.I.  26. 

•IfPnfpirn.l  Nobility  of  birth 
2  rank-  3  learning;  4  beau- 
ty. 

«nRw/.  The  same  as  arRr- 

9|rf^r^rl^  w.  A  lexicograph- 
er. 

^rPiy^HI  ».  1  The  being  in 
front  of  or  face  to  face,  (%^- 

•T:  I  8Trfta^4H.    Panch.    i.; 

2  farourableness. 
wT^rennr  »»•  Beauty. 
«llf5r^PW  a.  f/.  ^)  Relat* 

ing  to  bA^tt  q-  v.y  3Trpr^- 

Bam. 

«nPmf^  I  «•  (/  ^)  To  be 
offered  as  a  present.  II  n. 
A  present. 

WlT^f^^n  Continued  repeti- 
tion, irfHifPft^  Pan, 

iTpftr  I  fft-  P^>  The  name 
of  a  country  and  its  people. 
II  m.  (/em,  •rt")  A  cowherd, 

n^  ^lik  ^t  ^^  Ud. 
CoMP.-fT%,  ^^,  qfiiTEirr 

/.  a  village  mainly  inhabited 
by  cowherds, 

Wftft/  The  same  as  9f%f\^ 
q.v. 

sn^On  n.  Physical  pain,  in- 
jury. 

*?Rpr  «.  (/•  1!F)  A  little 
curved  or  bent. 

^fpfhr  m.  1  Expanse,  circuit, 
•ircumference,  ar^Pr^^W- 

S»k.  I.  (iF^^qr?  *from 
the  broad  cheek'  Megh. 
n  29  );  2  effort:  3  the 
expanded  hood  of  a  cobra* 
g  enjoyment,  e.  g.  (%^qr^r«t5 

sm^RTt  <Jr.  (/.  0)  Inner, 

interior. 
HHIIfiR^'  n.  Any  efttftUe. 


BIMfri^V  «.  (/.  *  )  1  Re- 
sultmg  from  practice;  2  be- 
ing near,   neighbouring. 

VP^^*^  a.  (/.  *r )  1  Re- 
latmg  to  ap^^  q,  v.,  ^.  fl'. 

^T^Jt^;  2  important, 

iini,  tW.  The  same  as  art  y.t^. 

BTPTa.  (/.  irr)  1  Raw,  un- 
ripe, immature;  2 uncooked, 
unbaked,  M.  iv.  223:  3  un- 
digested. II  m,  1  Disease, 
sickness-  2  constipation;  3 
grain  freed  from  chaff. 
CoMP.— >3|f^nrm.  the  upper 
part  of  the  belly .-Jpcif  m,  a 
water-jar  of  unbaked  clay. 
-iff^  a.  smelling  of  raw 
meat  or  of  a  burning  corpse. 
-W^  m.   a  kind  of  fever, 

P(^!^  Sis.  n.  54.-^^^  a.  of 
tender  skin.-qpr  n.  an  un- 
annealed  vessel,  ^Jfr^'r  mf(^ 

179.— r»F  wi*  dysentery - 
^PT  m.  constipation.-^j?T  m. 
the  cholic. 

air*n^  a.  Lovely,  charming. 

Mnnr^,  n.  Pain,  sorrow. 

arPFiprn  1  Addressing,  cal- 
ling, calling  out  to;  2  wel- 
coming, bidding  good-bye;  3 
invitation,  aT^^PT^^irT 
Yaj.  I.  112;  4  permission  ; 
5  conversation,  ^i^^t^H^^ 

D.vx. 
Wr^  I  a.  (/.  ?j[T  )  Having 
a  slightly  deep  tone,  arpp^T- 

Megh.  I.  84.  II  m.  A  slight- 
ly deep  tone. 
afPT^  m.  Disease,   sickness, 

amrr^  iR^iHiH^w :  R.  nx. 

48,  Sis.  It.  10. 
wrmftr^  o.  (/.  ^)   Sick, 
afflicted  with  disease. 

HPfrTFfr  a.  (/.  ^m)  i^^ 

ing  till  death,  afr^fCTPifTs  ^- 


*Tqt:  4jUflt^r^"|*l*!ii»;  Hit.  t» 
WI^^Tf^^W  o,  (/  ?9f^'L8St- 

ing  till  death,  ^''i})-^^^K^ 
^fl^  H^<Hi"lfPcT^;  M.  U, 
101. 
a?nrf  m.  Crushing,  squeez- 

'Pgy 
9|PT^  w*.  Advice,  counsel. 
arnf^  tn.  The  same  as  an?i 

MiHr^^  I  m.  /.  A  kind  rf 
tree.  II  w.  Its  fruit,  a|«|*<t4- 

^inTRrRr^prniL  Bh.  v.  u.  8. 

aTRT^  wi.  The  same  as  af- 

ayffR^  w-  Sorrow,  anxiety. 

aTTm(*)W/.  Curd  of  milk 
and  whey. 

arrf^  wi.  w.  1  Flesh,  ^m^ 
ftcrs{^f^^^  R.  n.  59  ;  2 
an  object  of  enjojrment,  (^• 
^)  ft'^imif^^t  ^  R.  XM- 
11.3a  bribe;  4  desire;  6 
enjoyment;  6  food,  huk, 
prey. 

BTI33(^  /•  Wearing,  putting 
on  (as  clothes  or  ornaments). 

HI3??  n.  1  Commencementj 
2  a  prelude,  a  prologue,  (m 
dramatic  literature,  )  li  ^ 
thus  defined  in  the   S.  D. 

Every  Sanskrit  play  is  hi* 
troduced  by  such  an  airSft* 
^rgf^^WRT  a.  ([/•  *r )  Belong- 
ing or  relating  to  the  olltfr 
world,  e.  g.  ^fcir^  Tft^ 

ailtj^lin'l  m.  Son  or  descend- 
ent  of  such  a  one  /•  i^4 
scion  of  an  illustrious  faii^« 

M.  I. 

Digitized  byVjOOQlC 


l<ft 


atiog;  2  eioitting;  3  paUmg 
en,  wearing. 

iq^4^  ffi.  1  Joy,  pleasure;  2 
faa^ancy,  perfume,  an^- 
f^HT^  R.  I.  ^3,  ijmiiHU 
H(im\  ITrlTgpiWSfOT?  Sis.  u. 
20,  Megh.  I.  31. 

an^ir^  n.  1  Rejoicing,  dc- 
ii^ting;  2  making  fragrant, 

wn^^  m.  Robbing,   stealing. 

WSinia.  (/?Tr)l  Remember 
^  ;   2  learnt  bj  heart;  3 
spoken  oft  said  to  be,  consi 
dered,    ^  ft"  ftlSilHId^  T- 
^^^\4\H*4'.  ^  ^  Sis.  u   10. 

atlMH  ^'  1  Mention,  repeti- 
tkm;  2  stadj  of  sacred  texts. 

VQ'^m  ».  1  Sacred  tradition- 
2  a  Veda  or  the  whole  Vedic 
Jkeiatoie,  awf ST  ^dwilnr^J 
D.K.  or  airwrF?iqi^  *irqftH|- 

9i  W^:  ^T##rg^:  Bh.;  3 
jnoeired  doctoine;  4  instruc- 
tion. 

fglM^^  M.  An  epithet  1  of 
Bhntarish/ra;  2  of  K4rti- 
loqra. 

IMf^fll^i  «.  A  fish. 

m^«.The  mango  tree,  Megh. 
«  la,  Bh.  V.  I.  104.  II  n. 
She  froit  of  the  mango  tree, 
Sh^Y.  n.  8.  CoMP.-^ 
mu  Ae  name  of  a  moontam, 
^Bppm%^:Uegh.  I.  17.- 
%|^  /.  a  portion  of  dried 
Mugo  frait.-^^  «.  a  grore 
dL.mmgo  trees,  ^frJTTW^ 
#?»»»". 

HilHrm^  The  hog-plum.  II 
^MiB  fruit. 

"  n.  Tautology,  reitera- 
L  of  words  or  sounds. 
is«  See  the  peceding 


I*».  (/<Jit  *»»?#)  The 
iiee.  II  »•  8o«r- 
aeidity. 


tamarind  tree;  2  aeiditj  of 
stomach. 
HTW  m.  1  Arriral;  2  income, 
revenue,  Yaj.  i.  322,  827. 
M.  T£U.  419;  3  gain,  profit, 
(  op.  to  ^^);4  the  guard  of 
the  women's  apartments. 
CoMP.— siRC  m.  du.  receipt 
and  disbursement. 

Wir:^f^  I  «.  (/•  8|{t)  Ac- 
tive, indefatigable.  II  m.  A 
man  who  in  order  to  obtain 
an  object  uses  forcible  in- 
stead of  gentle  means.  (?ft- 

?l^=qnf:^5*Nrs  K.  Pr.  x. 

»|RnT«.  (/^^  1  Diffuse, 
prolix;  2  long.  3  large,  big; 
4  drawn,  attracted;  5  curb- 
ed, restrained.  Coup.— bt^ 
/.  a  woman  with  large  eyes. 
-M^rnr  «.  havinglong-com- 
ered  cyes.-wrm/.  remote 
futurity.  -«CfT/.  *lie  plain- 
tain  tree. -^«m.  a  panegy- 
rist. 

VlfUfPT  n.  1  A  resting  place, 
a  house,  an  abode;  2  the 
place  of  the  sacred  fire;  3  a 
sanctuary;  4  receptacle, 
abode,  t^f^H^<^mcl>f  aninr 
K.  S.  VII.  5,  R.  in.  86. 

m^mf.  1  Length,  exten- 
sion: 2  futurity,  ^tjnft  ?TT  ^- 

^nf;TP^:Si3.xiv.5,M.iv  70j3 
future  consequence,  BTRftr  «r- 

M.  VII.  76;  4  majesty,  dig- 
nity; 5  accepting,  obtaining  J 
6  work,  e.g.  f^  jjT*  w«v.^ 
t1IH^4HlJi^ttHH»  7  restraint. 

Wir^  «.  (/  mi  1  Depend, 
ent,  <?f«T?f5^3^^  ^^^^ 
J^l^^Ve.  ui.;  2  docile, 
tractabk. 

iirwf^/.  1  Dependence,  2 
affection;  8  strength;  4 
boundary;  5  expedient,  re- 


medy; 6  steadiness  of  coa* 
duct. 

wir  ( wr )  ^nmrn  n.  Un». 

ness,  onsuitableness. 

•rmw  n.  1  Stretching;  2 
length,  extension. 

STTinpii  n.  Impatience,  long* 
ing. 

HHW  I  o.  (/  ^  )  Made  of 
iron,  n|%  IT  ^^  fflRnft  W* 
W  Bh.  V.  u.  69.  II  n.  1 
Anything  made  of  iron,  aOT* 

K.  S.  VI.  55;  2  iron. 

Mnr^/.  A  coat  of  mail,  am 
armour  for  the  body. 

«IFirpr  «»•  1  Coming,  arrival; 
2  natural  temperament  or 
disposition. 

in^fT  m.  1  Stretching,  eX- 
tending;  2  restraint, Hforrqnr- 
qrnrirr:  Bg.  iv.  29;  3  length, 
expansion,  f^^^iHIH  ijf »ft  Mo- 
gh.  I.  57. 

ifRTfT  m.  1  Effort,  exertioB« 
n^n  ?Tfr^^Rnf%  Sak.  ii., 
Bg.  xviii.  24;  2  wearinesa, 
fatigue,  wwff  <f^rrwr:A 
#rf  HT  ^^^  Bh. 

ifl]FV|i  m.  A  minister,  am 
agent  or  deputy. 

W^^  m.  n,  A  weapon;  (thejr 
are  classed  under  three  heads : 
(  1  )  srrrr,  e.  g.  a  sword, 
(2)f^rTJ^,#.^.  adisc,  (8) 
T*^ry»K,  e.  g.  an  arrow),  ^  H 
H|<^H  plii'tlJfTHH^  B- 1"-  fi^» 
Coup.  — arirrt  w.  an  arm#* 
ury,  arsenal,    »Tf'T^f9Hn?rt' 

Hprrqrrgw'enrrit  n^Pt  v  e.  i. 

ainf^  m.  A  soldier,  a  war* 

rior. 
9Tr3(S|ii^  m.  A  warrior,  a  sol* 

dier. 
«lf^^  m.  The  same  as  arq'* 

l^j^n.  1  Life,  duration  of 

life,  ^irg^infSt  hpt^  M.  it. 

1,  ^^r-  ^  «•  62,xii. 48; 
2  Tital  power^  Comp^- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


iM 


«» wiabing  for  Ufe  or  health. 
mj^if  m.  a  sacrifice  to 
W>talii  longeffity.  -|[«^  •• 
«  medicament.  MT^^Tt  ^'  1 
•liyc;  2  long-lived;  (the 
word  is  often  uaed  in 
nlays  in  addressing  a  no- 
bly bom  person.  A  Br4- 
hmana  is  also  so  addressed 
in  saluting.  M^na  says  :— 

*,tf^^^.)  -irS  /.  longe- 
vity. -%f  m,  the  science  of 
health  or  medicine.  -^|1^, 
Hf^  m.  a  physician.  -'^ 
m.  end  of  Ufe,  decline  of 
Ufe. 
mijcir  I  «•  (/.  ««rr )  Giving 
long  life,  preservative  of  life, 

t^  M.  1. 105. 

Hfl^tHT  m.  1  Appointment;  2 
the  performance  of  an  act; 
8  offering  flowers,  perfume, 
4&;c. 

lHJjtirV  m*  Th^  son  of  a  S'6- 
4ia  by  a  Vais'ya  wife,  (His 
business  '  is  carpentry.  See 
M.  X.  48.) 

-UnrNnr  ♦»•  1  Effort,  exer- 
tion; 2  seizing,   taking. 

:9|f4f>|if  n.  1  War,    battle, 

42,  also  V.  71;   2«  baUle- 
field. 

Urir  me^.  An'  interjection  of 
•ailing,  expressive  of  affec- 
tion. 

Ull^  I  Ml.  n.  1  Brass;  2  oxide 
of  iron.  II  m.  The  pUuiet 
Mars.  CoMP.—  ^  m.  n. 
brass. 

llf^Hf  m.  1  Protection,  pre- 
servation; 2  the  junction  of 
the  frontal  sinuses  of  an 
elephant;- 3  an  army. 

H^^KPir  m.  1  A  watchman; 
2  aviUage  or  police  ma- 
gistrate. 

HI.  An  actor. 


MnfH  ft.  An  eddy.       ^ 

SYTT^I  a.  (/.  a*)  Wild, 
^rest-bom,  (op.  toV[^^y,  II 
m.  n.  A  forest.  CoMP.-^[|(r 
m.  a  wild  cock.— c|^  m,  a 
wild  beast. 

m^fpnm  I.  «•  (/•  «irr)  1 

Wild,  forest-bom;  2  relating 
to  a  forest.  II  m.  A  forester, 
an  inhabitant  of  the  wood. 
Ill  ».  One  of  a  class  of 
religious  and  philosophical 
writings  which  are  either 
eomposeil  in  forest  or  must 
be  studied  there.  (  aK^^Ufir- 

5?^  arrr^^T^j^riJT^ .) 

l|f^/.  1  Cessation;  2  wav- 
ing lights  before  an  image. 

9TRi|Ti7  n.  Gruel  made  from 
the  fermentation  of  boiled 
rice. 

HTC^  /•  Beginning,  com- 
mencement. 

97T^«|7  fit.  1  A  courageous 
man;  2  boldness,  confidence. 

^H^^fA  /.  1  A  branch  of  the 
dramatic  art,  (  See  S.  D.  vi. 
420  ff.);  2  a  kind  of  literary 
style;  3  a  style  of  dance. 

Ht^vyr  m.  1  Work,  undertak- 
ing, BmA'.irnirr^^TjB.i.  15, 
Bg.  XXI,  16;  2  beginning, 
commencement,  grq|^>i'  fT- 
M^MfiiliHI^nf^'l^l^  Megh. 
II.  86;  3  haste;  4  effort,  ex- 
ertion, Bg.  XIV.  12;  5  action, 

posture,  f^«iii^fiii^^  nnm^ 

R.   u.   31;  6   slaughter;  7 

introduction. 
9|T^«9f^  n.  The  same  as  dTK^H" 

q.  V. 
WC  (^)  ^  m.  1  Sound;  2 

howling. 
SinCf^  w.  Insipidity,  want  of 

flavour. 
SITO  /.  1    A    shoe-maker's 

awl;  2  a  probe. 
«inpitn^.  1  From  or  to  a 

^tant  place,  jfemote^  <iro^ 

PW?T  «ir  T*  ^^fWf^Pfel  Bh.  > 


II.  10.  (This  word  is  genenflj 
used  with  abl .  in  these  senses 
e.  9-  «TRnRT5  *near  the  forest 
or  away  from  it.') 

9||^]#  m.  An  enemy. 

i|TO*ir  a.  (/.  ?w)  1  Remote; 

2  proximate. 
Bmfflrf?  «.  1  Waving  a  ligfct 

or  a  vessel  containing  it  at 
night  before  an  idol,  e,$» 
^TrafW"  H-*h3H^  yftg;^ 
a  light  so  waved,  qr^TflTrt^ 
fT^  ^nrql^  ^  S'anfcar^ 
mfP'R'  *»•  1  Propitiation  (« 
of  a  deity),  afRMSfPff^  •* 
l<}^>?Tt  ff^lft^  K.  8.  I. 
59;  2  a  means  of  pleasing, 
Wir'mPC'!"  ^:  K.  8.  VI.  lij 

3  pleasing,  satisfying,  grati- 
fying, arr^rttHPr  i  «TOrfr^ 

Ut.  I. ;  4  accompHshmentj 
5  cooking;  6  attainment, 
acquirement. 

UraVRT/.  Service. 

amMt  /.  Worship,  adop- 
tion. 

aVKHT  M.  1  DeKght,  pba8W% 

fpi[^fTrnr:  Bg,  m.  16,  unw 

CW:  Ve.  I ;  2  a  ^g^J^>  * 

grove,  »im'nftMrHflft*fl**i 

Bh,  V.  I.  81. 
MTOPWrm.  A  gardener. 
Hin^l^  w.  A  cook. 
Hn?  m.  1  A  hog .  2  a  crsn, 
^nW\if»  R^«^  elevation,  (^ 

andj^.).  <*|r*||%ft  A^ft  'JC" 

?n*I^M4^lPt8r  Sak.  IV. 
mft^  III.  1  Emptying;  2^^^ 

traction. 
9ir^i;f  n.  Freedom  from  di* 

ease,  good  health. 
«n^  »».  1  Attributing  t» 
nature  of  one  thing  to  ^ 

other,  ( in  Ved^nto^  pho^ 

Sara ;  2  idenlafioaticni.  P 
in  IH^tMIHIH^  )j  8 


,f??i^ogk 


107 


mg ;  3  the  atriBging  of  a 
bow. 

ifFCif  m.  1  One  who  mofonts, 
a  rider,  (as  in  anir?rT,*nirfhr» 
&c.);  2  ascent  •  3  haa^ti- 
ne9s»  pride ;  4  elevation, 
elevated  place  ;  5  a  moon- 
tain,  a  heap  ;  6  a  woman's 
waist,  ihe  Irattocks,  Bf  htt  T 
mi^  Ud.;  7  length.  8 
measure ;  9  ride. 

mOf*!  ».  1  The  act  of  rising, 
-Mceading,  aff^tfipj  TT^Nr- 

8. 1.  S9;  2  a  stair-case. 
Wfr  «.  (a  son  of  Arka^ 
Am  epkhei  1  of  the  planet 
8aliini,  2  of  Yama,  3  of 
fiama,  4  of  Sogrira. 

Hula.  (/.  *^1)  Stellar,  re- 
gulated hj  the  stars. 

in^  /.  A  sort  of  yellow  bee. 

Mtpsi  n.  Wild  honey. 

t»Pwr  I  a.  if.  HtX)  Relating 
to  the  i^igveda.  II  n.  An 
efifebet  of  Sitmareda. 

HpfeV  n.  1  Straightaess  ;  2 
jaektede  of  beharionr,  hon- 
eai^,  sincerity,  open  hearted- 
new,  a^fl^  mPrf^I^R^  Bg. 
mi.  7. 

«■*«.  (/  ^)  Strnckby 
oijaiEiity,  afflicted,  disturb- 
iii  B.  u.  28,  Till.  31, 
aa.  10,  82;  2  diseased, 
airtfqp  q^H^  R.  I. 
\%  oppressed,  unhappy, 
m  ^TfR  Sak.  L 
fliwr.— ^rr^  ^^  m.  a  ery 
m.  a  friend  of 


li«4iatiesaed. 

«pil  a.  {/.  41)  Conform^ 
flpilt  labting  to  the  season, 

M^  ^^aMMVQ^^  -U    Ml*   A 

«Nli»«i^lIie  year.  IiIiW« 


M.  IV.  41;  2  oertain  days 
after  menstmal  discharge 
favooiable  to  c<mception;  3 
a  flower. 

^TT'^ft/.  A  mare. 

W^^^/.  A  woman  during 
her  cmirses. 

WfH/  1.  Pain,  injury,   *pr- 

ifPi^Megh.  I.  63;  2  mental 
agony.  Am.  S.  89;  3  sick- 
ness, disease;  4  the  end  of 
a  bow. 

Wff^ifhT  o.  (/  ;fr  )  Fit  for 
the  office  of  a  priest. 

srr^VUn.  The  office  of  a 
priest, 

BTit}  a.  (/.  iff  )  Relating  to 

WfSNr  o.  (/.  «lft  )  1  Signi. 
iicant;  2  rich;  8  wise. 

arrf  a.  (/.  rf)  Wet,  moist, 
?HNTyir  ^^H^ifift:  Megh. 
II.  28, 1.  43;  2  fresh,  new, 
«.  P-  aFrtM^TCW:  Am.  S. 
2;  3  soft,  tender-  4  loose, 
flaccid.  GoMP.— >fn^  Tkfresh 
ginger 

ailir«l7  n*  Ginger  in  its  on- 
dried  state. 

anff  /•  A  constellation  so 
called,  consisting  of  one  star. 
CoMP.  -*-|pini'  M*  ^  name 
of  Keta. 

aif^|«rT9^  I  a.  (/kSV)  Ap- 
plicable to  half  the  root  or 
to  the  shorter  form  of  the 
verbal  base  ( in  gram."^  II  n. 
The  name  of  those  termina- 
tions and  affixes  which  be* 
long  to  the  six  non-conjuga* 
tional  or  general  tenses^ 
(m  gram,). 

•flf^Ia.  (/.gffr)  Sharing 
half,  nJating  to  half.  II  m. 
1  One  ^o  ploughs  the  gro 
and  for  hi^U  tile  erep;  2  oM 
bam  ol  *  Vaitf'ya  mmmm, 
batbmight  up  by  •  %Ar^ 


hmana  (  f^9ink*^n*9^^  ^T 


Hr<Ia.(/.^)Koble,high, 

respectable,  ifWnrnf^^^mnff- 

^  Ram.  II  m.  1  Name  of  tb» 
Hindu;and  the  Iranian  peo- 
ple as  distinguished  froat 
•prr^,  ^,  'TTW;  ( the  distino- 
tion  is  very  cleariy  seen  in 
the  Vedic  litemture}  ;2  nama 
of  the  first  three  castes  as 
opposed  to  S'tidra ;  3  ft 
master;  4  a  preceptor ;  5  ft 
friend;  6  a  father-in-law  (aa 
in  arr^w  ) ;  7a  man  who  b 
faithful  to  the  religion  and 
customary  law  of  his  country* 

f^  fW:  );  o  a  man  of  hi^ 
birth;  9  a  man  of  nobla 
character;  10  a  respectable 
man*  Han  honorific  designs* 
tion,  (in  theatrical  language) 
The  following  lines  contain 
rules  as  to  the  use  of  this  deai- 
gnati(m;-(l)  (^O^prsT  ifjf 
^  %?K:f  (2)  ^r^  «r#lrjp^- 

(4 )  ^^RT«*^»Tr?iT  -SK^  ^:. 
OoMP.— air^  'w.  name  oT 
~  the  land  extending  from  tfa^ 
eastern  to  the  ?restem  sea, 
and  bound  on  the  north  ana 
south  by  the  Him&laya  and 
the  Vindhya  respectirely; 
afffTJfTJ  \  tyklWH^I^  ^- 

M.  II.  22.  -^  a.  1  easily 
accessible  to  an  honourabb 
man,  flM!^4|«)  fl^^rf^J":  Bl 
n.  88;  2  deserring  hononc 
respectable.  -%Q'm.  a  regiM 
inhabited  by  Aryas.  «^  Hli 
1  son  of  an  hononraUa  \ 
aUtfa^A^tftil^aal] 

Digitized  by 


108 


eBptOT;  8  an  honoarific  de- 
signation of  the  son  of  an 
elder  brother  of  a  husband 
bjr  his  wife,  or  of  a  prince 
hj  his  general;  4  son  of  the 
father-in-law,  i.  e.  husband, 
(in  theatrical  language)  (In 
tills  sense  the  word  occurs  in 
almost  erery  play  in'  speech- 
es assigned  to  female  cha- 
meters.  )-lir!|'  O'  1  inhabited 
by  the  Aryas;  2  abounding 
with  respectable  persons.-vfi  if 
m.  the  way  of  the  honourable, 
-fJj^  I  a,  distinguished,  re- 
spectable; II  m.  a  gentle- 
man, a  man  of  consequence, 
m  respectable  man,  a  man  of 
honour,  q^i<|!KJ('sir^  ^^Prt^ 
f^limPr  Pr.  Ch.i.-f^  n.  the 
behaviour  of  a  nobleman. - 
^nr  n.  a  noble  or  sublime 
iruth.-^fj*  a.  bolored  by  the 
noble. 
nHciR'  m.  The  same  as  arr^ 
q,  V,  (The  feminine  form  of 
this  word  is  either  3?f^^  or 

mP^f'  1  A  name  of  Pdrrati; 
2  a  mother-in-law;  3  a  res- 
pectable lady;  4  a  kind  of 
metre.  (  i>ee.  App.  I).  Comp. 

— 'ftnr/.  ^^^^'  App.  I. 

«irJ  a.  (/'ff  )  1  Relatingor  be- 
longing to  a  i^ishi;  2  Yedic 
iop.  to  cttif^^h  or  classical ), 
^.  g*  3Tr^:  ^^Pl:.  II  m.  One 
of  the  eight  forms  of  marri- 
age*, in  it  the  father  of  the 
bride  receires  one  pair  of 
kine  from  the  bride-groom 
C^IKI^I^td  *Dw*i.  Yaj.  I. 
59  ) :  for  the  names  of  the 
eight  forms  see.  sir7r.  Ill 
n.  The  holy  text  i .  e.  the 
Vedas. 

mn^  m.  A  steer  fit  to  be 
let  loose. 


or  belonging  to  a  i^ishi;  2 
renerable,  respectable. 

9Tff^  Tn.  A  Jaina,  a  follower 
of  the  doctrines  of  Jina. 

illfs^fl'/.  The  same  as  arNt 
q-v. 

BfTW  n.  See  btft. 

9TnT>rf  ^*  A  water-cobra, 

HPPT^  ^'  1  Taking  hold  of; 
2  killing;  3  touching. 

arrn^  w.  1  Support,  protec- 
tion, ^iHrtMK«l  t!i««*?- 
i^  ^TCHT  Jag.,  or  a^ft^ 
3rq^PF^^l^^i«li^33i  Mall.; 
2  a  prop,  a  stay,  ff  ft"  T?TfTf 
*llt<^|rtwfl  T  ^n^R^^^H^I  Sil- 
hana  ;  3  receptacle*  4  the 
depending  on  or  from. 

MiH*<H  n.  1  The  depending 
on  or  from;  2  supporting;  3 
a  house;  4  a  person  or  thing 
with  reference  to  which  a 
sentiment  arises;  anything 
on  which,  as  it  were,  a  senti- 
ment hangs,  (  in  rhetoric  ). 
There  are  two  causes  (R^- 
V  )  which  giro  rise  to  a  sen- 
timent, viz.  aTRTi:^  and  7- 
^fcpf.  In  the  karuna  senti- 
ment, for  instance,  the  per- 
son dead  is  the  a^iB^H  of 
the  sentiment  and  the  at- 
tending circumstances  which 
aggrarate  sorrow  are  its  ^- 
^5Tfft  or  feeders. 

air^F^  m.  1  Touching,  tak- 
ing hold  of  ;2  killing,  especi- 
ally an  animal  at  a  sacrifice, 
as  in  iffRTiT'. 

HHTir  m.  n.  1  A  house,  a 
dwelling,  ^^r  fl  S^rFHIRrit 
Pr^RPrUTt?^  PfjT{^  Ram.;  2 
a  receptacle.  (arrfPtf  *to 
dwell,'  «to  lire,'  irfrnnrfi^- 
f^fOTK.Bam.) 

srhv^  a.  Relating  to  a  mad 
dog,  canine,  STT^pfr  PMPt^ 
lf#?f :  srgmL  Ut.  I. 

iff!9f«w  ft.  1  UgUttesa^  2  in** 
fljpidily. 


JHIHIW  n,  A  basin  for  water 
round  the  root  of  a  tree,  f%« 

5fr«i.R.  I.  51. 

MfPW  a.  (/.  ^  )  The  same 
as  arwif  q,  v. 

9n^7^  I  a,  if.  ^?rr)  See  3ir- 
?7^.  II  n.  Idleness,  want  of 
energy;  (  Sus'ruta  defines  it 
thus : — ^HR^  ^TF?3?HTf:  ^- 
iit^Ht^fJi-fc^^  ) ;  2  want  of 
energy,  considered  as  one  of 
the  Sd  subordinate  feelinge^ 
(  as  in  the  following  stan- 
za:—;T  ?PTr  ^N^f r^4|  ^  n^f 

arn'nw  w.  A  fire-brand. 
aiHTPf  fi.  The  post  to  whidi 
an  elephant  is  tied,  dnr'H^f^- 

'Cf^ynPTfMhni^r  ^f^:  R.  i- 

71,  IV.  69,  81;  2  a   fetter.  % 
tie;  3  a  rope*.  4  tying,  bind- 

WHlPnir  «.  (/.  2|ft)  Serring 
as  a  post  to  which  an  ele- 
phant is  tied,  STrHTl%*  ^«Wf- 
PTf  fi^^:R.xir.  88. 

STnvrr  ^^.1  Narration,  spee^ 
2  conrersation,  er^  ^f^Mlf 
fV*llS*l''IWM  f?  "gtf^  Sat 
i.  Am.  S.  42. 

sn^s^TPT  ^.  Speaking  to,  eoo- 
rersation. 

Sfrerrf  (f)/.  The  same  ennj 
q.v. 

eimr^  n.  A  fan  made«i 
cloth. 

snT^  I  fit.  A  bee;  2  a  scont* 
on.  11/ 1 A  woman's  fenHJl^ 
friend,   R^I^^H  f^   fliM'^ 
TJ:  K.  S,  T.  88;  2  a  m^^tf 
range;  3  a  line,  a  streak,  A^ 
8.  89 ;  4  a  bridge;  ( 
also    ent<^    in  these 
Am.  S.  28,  Megh.  n.  IK* 

lflf|i|t|^  n.  Embiacni|f,  "^Hl 
embrace,  ^Ckm^iprtt  W^ 
m.  65.  *  ;*■ 

•l.f*nr/fih  Aki|id  of  MIM 

Digitized  by  VjOOV 


>8 


lot 


mfSN^  m.  A  large  claj  wateiu 
hIINe^  vt.  The  same  as  a|^^ 

^tf<l*m  n.  Whitening  walls 
^,  on  f^tire  occasions. 

WffiS^u.  A  particular  attitade 
in  shooting,  arf^^^TrteliK- 
tP?5nR.m.  52.(5<#MaU. 
en  K.  S.  nx.  70  ). 

9m  I  M.  1  An  owl;  2eboBj. 
m:  A  pitcher.  Ill   n.  A 

iffd^pf  n.  Rending,  tearing 
ift  pieces. 

HJllipf  ».      1    Scratching; 

SfUBling;  3  writing. 

«|#kvft/.  A  brush,  a  pencil. 

^  (fv  n.  1  A  writing;  2  a 

t^g,  a  picture,  fpf  ^. 


tCMl.  CoMP.  —gnoir/.  a 
]Uilmg.  — #qr  A-  haring  no- 
lisfaig  left  but  a  painting,  t. 
4^  deceased,  a«|ft<W1IMtT  ft'- 
«B.  XIV.  16. 

IgiltJii.    Smearing,  plaster- 
i^f^annointing. 

A.  1  Loo^ng,  sight, 
STPHB^K.  S. 
,  46,  also  22,  q^f%  t 
yif  fiftk.  I.;  2  light,  splend- 
«0^8vangeofsight,  annr 
Ml  (^^  TO  W  Wf&*qj^«l 
Wlbgfc.  11.22,  B.  VII.  5, 
ftA.A4«;4abaid's  word 
4|fnt8A»  afl  9pqr,  afrnt^ir  Ac. 

iJLXL  9. 

»%>!  n.   1  Seeing,  2 


^ »« 1  Stirring,  abak- 
,4jpl»ting;    2  mixing' 

l«.Uw)lSlightij 
3  shaken,  agi- 
01,8.3. 

1» 


sininr  «.  The  act  of  sowtQf; 
2  sowing  seed;  3  a  vessel,  a 
jar. 

arnr^  n.  A  veil. 

9inrC^  n.  1  A  shield;2  ment- 
al blindness,  ignorance,  ^in 
Vedimta  phil.  ;  3  tlie  act  of 
covering  or  hiding,  arf^f'TRI' 

R.  V.  13,  X.  46;  4  a  cover* 
ing  •  5  a  cloth,  a  garment ; 
6  a  wall. 
arr^^n.  1  Turning,  revolving. 
2  a  whirlpool,  yf  fi»?rf Sir%^- 
5irPT:  R-vi.  52,  ^ItcIrW^: 
Megh.  i.28,a|R#:  ^^<fHii( 
Paneh.  i.  ;  3  deliberation; 

4  a  crowded  place  (  where 
manj  men  live  close  together); 

5  a  kind  of  jewel;  6  a  turn 
of  the  hair. 

M(^^  «».  1  Name  of  a  form 
of  cloud  personified,  9fr?f  ^^ 
5^R^^  5^^r<H«?*HI*tMe- 
gh.  I.  6;  2  a  whirlpool;  3 
revolution. 

•TtoSt  w.  1  Turning:  2  cir- 
cular motion,  gyration. 

Wrf?^(?ff ;  /.  1 A  row,  a  con- 
tinuous  Ime,  a<>>T*fffl  >nppr- 
fff^l  (sIHt^  qr  Am.  S.  18j  2 
a  series. 

W^^Rffl-  (/.«r)  Slightlj 
turned. 

Wni^W  I  a.  (f.  ^)  Neces* 
sary,  inevitaWe,  q^Jr^^r^T^nr- 
?E?^Bh.  P.  II  fi.lNeces. 
sit  J;  2  inevitable  coBclusioa. 

HTVufSr/.  Midnight. 

ifT^^r^  m.  n.  1  A  dwelling 
place,  a  house*  2  *  dwelling 
for  pupils  and  ascetics,  f^- 
<TWryH^3WT?:  B.  vux,  14. 

ifn'^rur  n.  A  house. 

W^ffl  <».  (/.IIT)lDe. 
dded,  det^mined:  2  finish- 
ed, completed.  II  »•  Bipe 
com  (  when  thzasjied.) 

WW  «•  (^fr)  Bringing, 
proving,  (ttMdAhi»j8  fts 


last  member  of  a  oompom^j 

Ir^rr^cr  h|^«w^6c^b.xiv. 

6. 

irnrr  «.  1  Throwing,  scatter- 
ing; 2  sowing  seed;  3  a 
basin  for  water  round  the 
root  of  a  tree;  4  a  kind  of 
drink ;  5  a  bracelet  (  also 
^TT^n'^);  6  uneven  ground^ 

MffRT  ».  A  loom. 

aTRTTV  n.  A  basin  for  water 
round  the  root  of  a  tree. 

iinvnr  fn.  1  A  house ;  2  % 
dwelling  place,  a  place  of 
refuge,  3n^|*i|ej!^<?nrfrllft 
B.  n.  17. 

arnr^  »•  1  Sending  for,  in- 
viting ;  2  invoking  a  deity 
to  be  present,  (  op.  to  Rw- 
ihr  in  this  sense  )  ;  3  offer- 
ing oblation  with  fire,  Yaj. 
I.  251. 

Hlft^Ia.  {/.*r)IBelat- 
ing  to  a  sheep,  M.  ii.  41,  v. 
8;  2  woollen  II  n.  A  wool- 
len cloth,  a  blanket.  Cokp. 
-^tflnii'  a.  made  of  woollem 
thread,  M.  n.  44. 

•flf^;i  a.  (/.  ;5r  )  1  Curved, 
crooked;  2  thrown,  put  in 
motion. 

Hff^^  m.  An  awl,  a  drill. 

hJT^I^  m.  1  Manifestation, 
presence,  appearance;  2  an 
incarnation. 

Hlfirwa  (/W)l  Turbid, 
foul,  fT^ftwi»l:«lR:3^^^fl^: 
B.  XII.  36;  2  impure,  qm 
r^<jW??t^n5*:    K,   8.  T. 

87;  3  dim,  obscure,  fiw^- 

vui.  42. 
mf^^hi^  n.   Manifestation, 
making  visible,   *?^pr  5^ 

?JNirt«^rT^  S.  K. 
9|rf^c^rc  m.  The  same  as  if- 

•»f%r  a.  (/  tt )  lEnter^ 
2  occupied,  engrossed;  0 
possessed  (bv/a]i^^?il  spirit) 

Digitizecfby  VjC  * 


iflf^  ind.  A  particle  imply- 
ing '  before  the  eyes,'  *  open- 
ly ,'  *  evidently '.  (  usually 
prefixed  to  the  ix>ot3  y,  ij 
und  aT5,  e,  g.  mi^fAl^'^i- 

w  R.  IX.  55,  Bir^rr^  (k^ 

ifnfN'  w.  The  sacrificial  cord 
ivom  in  any  particular 
manner. 

ifr^  w.  A  father  (  in  thea- 
trical language  ). 

«fl^  w.  The  same  as  B?fyrr 
q.  r. 

Unt/'.  1  Order;  2  method, 
mode,  aR^rf«Tr  ^n^  ft^- 
r^pfrnrj^^:  M.  lit.  248  ;  3 
a  purificatory  rite,  M.  ii.  66. 

OTTli^/  Tlie  same  as  air?^. 

9|fgf%  /.  1  Return ,  reversioft , 

frit^fTfT^RRR.  u.  18;  2 
recurrence  to  the  same 
point,  a^^||(^tT^  ^rr^: 
R.  Tin.  38;  3  repetition; 
4  repeated  reading,   study, 

if^^iftfl  Ud.;  6  repetition  of 
birth  and  death,  K.  S.  vu- 
77. 
affff^  /,  Raining,  a  shower 
of  rain. 

ifnr^r  *«•  1  Hurry;  2  flurry, 
agitation.  Am.  S.  83;  3 
agitation  considered  as  one 
of  the  83  subordinate  feel- 
ings (in  rhetoric). 
8ir%ipT9t*  1  Representation; 
2  stating  a  complaint  (  in 
law  );  3  ft  plaint  (in  law), 
aT|%^  m.  1  Entering,  en- 
trance; 2  entertaining,^ gir- 
ing  phice  to,  n^  ^W^ft- 
irfSbrR"  R.  V.  19;  3  intent- 
ness,  deYotedness  to  an  ob- 
ject; 4  pride,  arrogance;  5 
flurry  t  agitation;  6  demonia- 
cal possession. 


110 

Ml^inr  n.  1  Entrance;  2 
demoniacal  possession;  3 
passion,fury;4  a  work-shop, 
a  manufactory;  6  a  house,  a 
dwelling » 

Hi%ftrarla.  (/.i|ft)10wn, 
peculiar;  2  inherent.  II  m, 
A  guest,  a  visitor. 

9T|%^  m.  A  wall,  a  fence, 
an  enclosure. 

»TI%CT  n,  1  Wrapping  round, 
tying;  2  a  wrapper,  an  en* 
volop*  3  ft  wall,  a  fence. 

W€r  m.  1  Eating  (as  in  srr- 
?TrnT,  m^H\i\  );  2  one  who 
eats;  ( in  this  sense  it  occurs 
as  last  member  of  com- 
l>ounds,  e.  g,  J?rrv,  arfinrnr, 

^mi^). 

^rr^r^nr  w.  l  Expecting,  wish- 
ing; 2  declaring. 
MPCNrr/  I^esire,   \io\tQ,  (^ 

R.  xit.  44  ;2  speechjdeclara- 
tion;  3  imagination,  arr^hrr- 

^^l  M.  M.  V. 

irntf?  «•  Desirous,  hopeful. 

afn[f^/.  1  Fear,  apprehen- 
sion, TOT^Hf^  fR^rftnrfr  t^- 

'P^'irPfr  Sak.  I.,  R.ir.  21; 
2  uncertainty;  (  Gadadliara 
often  uses  the  word  in  this 
sense);  3  suspicion. 
aiffr^  m.  1  The  seat  of  feel- 
ings, t.  e,  the  mind,  the 
heart,  3||*n^HI  Jlf^  H^J- 
?TnjPTf^:  Bg.  X.  20;  2; 
meaning,  purport,  gist,  $t^^ 

Mall,  on  K.  S.  vi.  46;  3  a 
seat,  a  chamber,  a  place  of 
residence,  ^I3'l*^f^^l11^<l 
Bg.  XV.  8;  4  ft  receptacle, 
a  reservoir  (as  in  ^^nff5T>  ^- 

TnffT*  ^■'TT^nr,  Jronnr ) ;  4 

prosperity ;  5  a  bam-S  will  or 
pleasure;  7  fftte,  fortune*  8  ft 
pit  made  for  catching  ani- 
mals, «n^  «r^fpiTOt  ^  ftrf 


•Hftm. 


f^nr^  Bh.  CoMr— Binirw^ 

fire. 
MnoT  w,  1  Fire;  2  a  demon, 

Asv.  1. 

BTRTT  n,  1  Speed,  quickness; 
2  distilled  spirit;  (in  this 
sense  more  usually  written 
arrfTT). 

arrer/.  l  Desire,  hope,  ex- 
pectation. BTf^r  'Tty^t  TPRt 
W^  ^^r^  Mriil4.  Ve.  v., 

T^  T^T^^^RL  R.  n. 
2,  B?r^f 'T ^Tft^nr^ B.  xiL  9«; 

2  a  false  hope  or  expectation; 

3  a  region,  a  quarter  of  the 
compass,  ^I^K^q^RdlHIIIIT- 
HUII^^4l  ^^  R.  IV.  44. 
CoMP.— inr  w.  an  elephant 
presiding  over  any  quarter 
See  under  3|^i?TiTif.-:^^in^^  71. 
the  fetters  of  hox>c.  -«rnT  Tn. 
the  regent  of  a  quarter  of 
the  compass.  (There  are 
eight  regents  presiding  over 
the  eight  principal  quarters- 
tW  are:— f%?n»:  1^- 
f^^  ^^  'T^l  5%r  V9' 
^HFT;  ^^WtT  f^^  i^RT?^  Am. 
I.  3.2.)  See  under  3|g|^4Mlrt. 
-fq^rt^fW/-  the  demon  of 
hoi)e  I.  e,  a  fallacious  hope. 
-?J5  m.  a  thread  of  hope; 
slender  hope,  -i^^  m.  1 
bond  ofhope,  B?rjrTW»»C:  ^* 

I.    10;    2  consol^itioD;   3  ft 
spider's  web.  -*fir  m,  disap* 
pointment. 
WftRf    «.    (/.  fff)    Eaten, 

erly  grazed  by  cattle.  ^|f» 
ftrtpPT  «.  1  food;  2  s^^ 
faction,   satiety,  e.  g.  i|r87 

9?!^  ^'  I  Fire;   2  the  stdt; 

3  a  demon. 
«llf%^.  1  Prayer,  wialji^ 

blessing,  benediction;  <  i|,Jb 

thus    defined:—^  ^ 

Digitized  byVjOOQlC 


Ill 


affo  dififere  from  ^  in  as 
mach  as  it  is  a  mere  expres- 
sion of  good  wishes  which 
possibly  may  not  come  off 
trae,  while  ^  is  a  boon  sure 
of  falfilment.  Tlius  we  hare 
^Sak.  ?r:  ^^5%^-  sfl^:  iv.) 
^4i:|M<*llf^H:  R.  I.  44,  K. 
S.  T.  76;  3  a  serpent's  fang. 
CoMp.  ^i^^f  «i.  expres- 
sion of  a  prayer  or  wish. 
tlrti^^nr  ».  a  blessing,  a 
^Mdiction,  amfftl^nrtjift 
iv*qw?lL5T^d  S,  D.  VI. 
Miffi^  m,  a  snake. 
'Wft/.  1  Wishing  or  bestow- 
fflg  t  Messing;  2  a  serpent's 

V^:-^  3  a  kind  of  venom. 
CoMp.— ft^  «.  1  a  snake 
l^^eral,  »nr^'T<njftl%«P#Jr- 
?W:  R*  w.  67j  2  a  parti- 
cnkr  species  of  snakes,  3^- 

rt^s»iiPri^  ^^!sS^  Ve.  vi. 

•ml  iW.  Quickly,  imme- 
<Bitdy,  directly,  ^if?n^  ^- 
'IK'f^mw   «T^r^  Megh. 

n».  n.  Rice.  Cohp. — sirr- 
Rf  «.  smart,  active,  -if  I 
0.  swift,  fleet;  II  m.  1 
wni^2  the  sun;  3  an  arrow, 

H  xu.  91.  -irrf%5?c  I  « 

8TO»  fleet;  II  m.  an  epithet 
rf*e  smi.  -^  I  er.  easily 
WWed;  Il^fw.  an  epithet 
w  8%».  -jftf^  7«.  rice  ripe- 
Bi^in  the  jrainy  season. 
•jWllftm.   1  Wind,   air- 

jg":^jiyilft':    Kad. 
y||R<»>.  A  mountain. 

of  dry. 

i  (^^  )  ».  The  same  as 


pprink. 

Stony, 

Stony, 

m.   A 

cha* 


W^  I  a.    (/.  ;^| )  Marvel- 

Ions,  wonderful,  extraordi- 
nary, 3Tr^  iprt  'frfr^ni^ 
S  K.,  or  rRTJ  ^rn^  5FrH W- 
*^:  R.  XVI.  87.  II  n.  1  A 
wonder,  a  miracle,  a  marvel, 

^:    Ud.;  2  surprise,  asto- 
nishment. 
BTnl^m  ».  Aspersion, 
ling. 

w?^   «.  (/.  iprr) 

made  of  stone. 
Wt[W  I   a.  (/.  ;ft  ) 
made  of    stone.   II 
name   of  Aruwa,  the 
rioteerofthe  sun. 
•TiTVWr  «.   (/  ^  )  1  Made 
of  stonc;  2  carrying  stones, 
•rriRPT  a.    (/.  ifr )  1  Con- 
gealed;    2    partially   dried, 
^•JI^*<H*545^R.  IV.  24. 
imrrr  w.   The  act  of  cook- 
ing. 
IIPHT  w.  ».   1  A  hut,  a  her- 
mitage, a  dwelling  of  ascet- 
ics,    ^Tl^Whnr^:     Megh. 
n.  88,   I.  1,   R.  I.  48,  68, 
58;   2  a  period  in  the  reli- 
gious life  of  a  Br&hmana,  of 
which  there  are   four,  viz, 
TO^,  TfI^^,  ^[^^^  and 
^fs^qm;  (the  first  three  As'ra- 
mas  are  enjoined  to  Ksha- 
triyas    and    Vais'yas  also; 
according  to  some  they  can 
even    enter    the    fourth), 
^  Rirtl^HH'rHHII^:  R.  viu. 
15;   3  a   college,   a   school; 
4  a  wood    or  thicket  where 
anchorites  practise  penance. 
CoMP. — jpj"  m,  the  head  of 
a  religious  order,  a  precep- 
tor. -^  m,   1  the   special 
duties  of  each    order  or  pe- 
riod of  life;   2  the  duties 
of  one  living  an  anchorite's 

life,  ^  firmrvHH^f  ^^Sak. 

I. — 'TTt   TTW,   WIT  w.   a 
hermitage  with  the  surround- 


ing grounds,  a  penance- 
grove,  V|'flffl<*<|'M»m<  fjpr- 
fH  ^  mx  Sak.  I.  -^  a. 
fallen '  from  any  religious 
order. 

WNPliF  a,  (/.  ^)  Belong- 
ing to  any  of  the  four  cid- 
ers. 

irmw  ^*  1  Substratum,  re- 
ceptacle, resting  pUce,  e,  g^ 

?[«nv^«rfc^  jpf5  ixm  ^u 
or?nTPinf55TOr^  ?wr:  B. 

Ill,  58;  2  an  asylum,  a 
place  ofrefuge,  IKry^^HL' 
^^^  r^\HWH\  *<T|1l  Mud, 
II ;  3  prop,  support,  R.  ix, 
60;   4  a   quiver,  inT'HMqy- 

^««prc^  R.  XI.  26j  5 

assistance,  help;  6  autho* 
rity,  sanction;?  dependence^ 
8  patron,  sup)K)rter,  master, 

ft^Tv^f  sf  fsicr%  qt^wr  ^flhfi 

fTrrr:  Ud.;  9  connection, 
association;  10  seeking  pro- 
tection, ( one  of  the  six 
modes  of  foreign  policy.)  See 

amnr  (5).  Comp.— iire,,gif 

m.  fire,  f^  ^pr  QTH^NM:  ^^- 

5^"  ^rr^nrnfTT^  Ud.  -f?nr  o.  a 

word  the  gender  of  whicb 
must  agree  with  the  gender 
of  the  word  to  which  it  13 
referred. 

imiil^  7J.1  Refuge,  asylum. 
2  taking   refuge  with. 

%iniT  I  «.(/•  ^  )Compliant, 
obedient,  P^^lTRSfT^W:  B. 
XIX.  49,  Na.  lu.  84.  II  «i. 
1  Stream,  river*  2  fault, 
transgression-  3  a  promise, 
an  engagement. 

mf^  /.  Tli€  edge  of  a 
sword. 

S^iPOT  I  ^.  (/.  W  )  1  towell- 
ing in,  inhabiting;  2  taking 
one's  station  at  or  on,  (  aa 
in  nmiRir^O;  3  practising, 
ol>serving;4  having  recourse 
to.  (  In  these  senses  the 
word  is  generally^  used  with 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


the  *cc.)  II  m.  A  dependent, 

It'T^  'ftr^'fTpntJ    K.    8. 

Ill   1. 
•rraw    o.  (/.  ^IT  )  Promised, 

accepted. 
nn^    m.    1  An     embrace, 

^  Sis  II  17.  Am.  S. 
15,  72,  Megh  i.  3j  2  con- 
nection,  contact. 

W*qT/.  ^«  ^^^ 

irr^  n.  A  number  o!  horsei . 

tTPinr  I  a.  (/.  vfi  )  Relat- 
ing to  or  made  of  the  holj 
fig-tree.  II  n.  The  fruit  of 
ilie  holy  fig-tree. 

ITf'i^^r  I  a.  (/.  Tift)  Belong, 
ing  to  the  month  aTfT^.  II 
w.   The  month  am^. 

ITPjgifl"/  The  day  of  full- 
moon  in  a3ff%;f. 

W^^'HPI^  *"•  A.  farrier,  a 
groom. 

STPiTH  m.  1  Breathing  freely; 
2  consolation;  3  cessatioti; 
4  assurance  &f  safety  or 
protection^ 

•II'MKI^  n.  Consoling,  eha«r- 
ing  up,  encouraging. 

Mri^«h  ^*  A  caralier. 

iflf^^T  m.  The  name  of  a 
month  in  the   Hindu  cycle. 

inf^\S|%«r  m.  1  A  name  of  Na- 
kula  and  Sahadera,  the  last 
two  Pdn</aTa  princes;  2  the 
twin  physicians  of  gods(«<«.). 

•fPfrr  «.  (/  *Tr  )  Made  by  a 
horse  (  as  journey  ^.). 

irnnV  *».  1  Name  of  a  Hindu 

month,  «fr^rir^   «nnTf^f% 

Megh.  I.  2;  2  a  staff  of  the 
wood  of  g?>5nr  carried  by  an 
ascetic,  »T«Trf^^rnrfr:  ^^^• 
fT^  K.  S.  T.  80. 

•inrnrr/  The20th  (cc<i*) 

and  the  21st  (  V^TTT*)  lunar 
mansions.   Gomp.  -^vpr  m, 
the  planet  Mars. 
ismvit  /  The   day  of  full 
moon  in  the  month  «nfnr* 


112 

arr^ir  m.  The  eighth  part. 

inf|[  ind.  An  interjection  im- 
plying 1  recollection ,  2 
anger,  e.  p,  ^:  ftr>f!ftf?r  *r- 
viKHlWr  Jrflqrgr:,  or  a^f:  ^^ 

n^(^  nvimfr:   Ut.  i.,  3 

angry  contradiction,  e,  g, 
aff:  ^WTf^'ft^  Mud  I., 
•TT:  5^T5  f^lH^lrtMI-i*  Ve. 
L,  4  pain,  #  g.  9\\:  ^ftlT5[,  5 
sorrow,  #.  jgr.  fi^^HMlHr:  ^r^- 
^  ^TT^  K^fflT?  1^^:  Ud. 
MraLt?».  2.  A  (  /)/).  «Tr 
flTfT)    1   To  sitdoMH,  aff- 

*ij^:M.n.  198.2toHTe, 
to  dwell,  to  inhabit,  to  make 
one^s  abode  in,  HN««ll«4(T*i!'| 
^^r^  Bh.,  or  y^sniE^j  3  to 
sit  quietly,  to  take  no  hostile 
measures,  9{ih\i[  m^;^^P^ 
i^  Sis.  II.  57  ;  4  to  be,  to 
continue  to  be,  ir^JhrPf  ^^ 
Panch.  T.,  Bg.  n.  61  j  (in 
this  sense  the  root  is  some- 
times used  with  a  noun  in 
the  datire,  when  the  datite 
denotes  *  result/  e.  g.  btt^ 

f:);  5  to  be  contained  in,  ar- 

Tp«T  T^t  frft^innnH?r  Sis. 

I.  23 ;  6  to  let  go,  to  put 
aside,  (as  in  ^p^  ?ITW^), 
Am.  S.  97.  With  id^-to  sit 
down  on  or  in,  to  occupy;  (in 
this  sense  it  goremt  the  ace. 
of  the  thing  occupied),iTMTmr- 
fnfi?^**^?*!!^  ^{^fpft  Sii. 

II.  6,  R.  n.  17,  IT.  74,  MJ- 

1  to  sit  down  after,  ap^T^ 

**¥^^«^  B.  !•  56,  apirr^!nTr«[ 

R.  II.  24 ;  2  to  serre,  to 
follow.  W^r^  ^  indifferent 
to,  to  be  careless,  to  be  neg- 
lectful, finipr  V  ir*r>  f^r^fr 
^  ^^TH^  Sis  II.  44.  Bg.  IX. 
9,  K.  S.  II.  18.  ir?-^  wait 
Qpon.to  be  in  attendance  on, 
^^^^jjMW?>  K.  S.  n.  86 : 

2  to  pass  (as  time)  e.  g\ 


8  to  go  to,  BqmNilift-  v^X- 
^irMftfTU:  Bt.  T.  107;  4 
to  undergo,  a??*^  q-f»JJ^ 

resort  to,  t^^Fhtn^q^^nPTfJi 
S.  D.  II.;  6  to  perform  (as 
a  rite) ;  7  to  practice  archery. 
^r^-l  to  be  in  attendance 
on,  to  attend  respectirely, 
^Tf :  q^qraw  K.  S.  II.  88, 
R.  X.  62;  2  to  seek  ilit 
patronage   or  protection  of, 

^W^  ^  ^^  ^^  ^l^ 
Panch.  I. ;  3  to  sunoand; 
4  to  partake  of.  f7i(-to  lit 
down,  sTrjfr^  ^*?r^i  arfir«5^ 
Ram.  ?Ef:57-l  to  be  in  at- 
tendance on,  to  wait  upon, 

^rsrr^^mjWf'^TO   R.  nn* 

14;  2  to  perform,  ^  ^^ 
iiymm  Ram. 
9^m  m,lA  seat:  2  *    boir, 

^m^a.(f.  ^ur)  llnteat 
on,  attached  atron^  to, 
(generally  usM  with  loe;); 
2  continuous,  perpetual. 
Ooiry.-f^TO',  ^m^,  im^, a. 
baring  the  mind  fixed  en 
any  object. 

Hf'Brf^/.  Attachment,  din- 
tedness,  application. 

aircfiTm.  1  Attachment  te 
any  object;  2  connectifll« 
association,  fir^fr  IT*  q»W^ 
IK  Bg.  IT.  20;  3  <»»- 
tact,  (4^nJr)  H%f«TinT^ 
snunrJr  K.  S.  T.  9;  4  fixttg« 

•Trtftrtt  /".  A  whirlwind. 

simmir  «.  1  Fixing?  2  g^ 
ting  entangled,  Tf!f^T»W 
«9Rn[  Sak.  I.;  8  atta^ 
ment;  4  contact. 

W^thff  1  Intimate  nniott, 
junction^  ftniffr  Rr^ipfr^ 
*<HIW^4l*U5  ^*'  '•»  2  pW" 
fit,  acquirement;  8  rofaitto 
between  two  or  more  ptesi* 
mate  terms  and  tiie 


Digitized  by 


Google 


Its 


th^fmw9f  ( ia  togic  )>  (ir- 

P) 

UnPlo.  Moath.  (This  woid 
has  no  forms  for  the  first 
firaoiaes). 

URTf  n.  1  Sitting;  2  a  seat, 

ft  ftool,  wfy*Rrrqr  jfFr- 

?|:  B.  III.  11,  or  ^?r^rT^> 
3ftWT?aP»:  «>i«  I.  U;3 
«n/  pecmiar  mode  of  sit> 
tiiig:4anj  peealiar  mode  of 
sexoal  eojojrment;  5  main- 
tthuiiga  post  against  an 
cnemj,  .one  of  the  six  modes 
of  ioreign    policy     which 

WTO;  1 ;  e  the  front  part 
irfw  Apbant's  bodj.  Co>ip. 
•HSf »  sitting  down,  /5J%- 

jtwrtvrtTr:  B.  a  6. 

MWffT/  Seat,  a  stool. 
«iraift/.l  SmaU  seat;  2a 

W^/.  A  small  couch  or 
«Uong  diair. 

'•W  a.  (/,|T)  1  Near, 
pmiiBaie;  2  imminent,  aff- 
«TO%^S  Bh  CoMp,^ 
^m  m,  hour  of  death. 

''I^Wnf  a.  (  /  Vfr  )  Block- 
«A  up,  confined,  amr^infr  ^- 

Amu 

Itif  M- 1  DtstiUation,  de- 
•cAJtt;  2  spiritaous  liqaor, 
W«OTq- ^TT^  J?^:^   K.  8. 

la 

Wlilf  s.l  Attacking,  mak- 
■ywy-npon.  2  atUining, 
ywpHshmg. 

WKm*1  a  hard  shower, 

rnl^,  Megh.  I.  17,  «; 
IM  lauding  an  enemy;  8 
"^iMhrofan  ally;  4  pro- 
*%feo4. 

|inil'«tA  swofdsman. 
^inMA.  A  paitiedar  tow 
eifkiaeit  accocd- 


ingto  soma  it  consists  ift 
standing  on  the  edge  of  a 
sword:  according  to  others 
in  being  constantly  near  a 
yoathful  girl  and  resisting 
the  temptation  of  sexual  en- 
joyment; ( the  Y4dava  ex«> 
plains  it  thus  i-^JWrj^^if 

ftr'TfnT:  ^^Tf^rftfHrc  ^^  (t  ?f- 
^ ),  M^T^prftf  fJT^rf^^r^  R. 

xm.  67.  Figuratirely  the 
word  is  used  in  the  sense  of 
*•  a  diflScuit  task  or  under- 
taking/' Thus  Bhartr.  says 

f<pT^.(Cf  aiftr^nmr). 

n^fm  I  a.  (/,tf)  {op.  io\^) 
1  Belonging  or  relating  to 
eril  spirits,  (  as  in  an?flr  m 
i|T,  or  arr*  trf%:);  2  infernal, 
demoniacal,  iirSft  HTfrfpTfir: 
Bg  VII.  15,  XVI  6,  7.  II  m. 
1  A  demon;  2  one  of  the 
eight  forms  of  marriage;  in 
it  the  bride-groom  purchases 
the  bride  from  her  father; 
(*ff^  If^^ni  Yaj.  I.  61, 
M.  m.  81.)  (Theothe,ge 
Ten  forms  are:— ififr^^f ,  Hf- 

«ry't/lSurgery:2ft  female 
demon,  ^f^R(^^i0^:  Vc.  i, 

W^jTanf  «•  (/.  fr '  1  Farming 
or  wearing  a  garUnd;  2  in- 
terwoven, introduced. 

«T,#^  '«.  Wetting,  watering, 
pouring  in. 

Hr#^^  w.  The  act  of  pouring 
into,     wetting,     sprinkling. 

lff%4//)«  Arrest,  custody,  leg- 
al restraint  ( in  criminal 
Uw  );  it  is  of  four  kinds, 
viz.  "  f*ir^^2  CWfW:  JHIT 

ifF^^^r  n.  1  Assiduous  prac- 
tice or  performance  of  any 
action;  2  frequency,  repeti- 
tion, and^  3hry«T^  8*  K. 


m#fr/.  The  same  as  w^m 
J.  r. 

MTHF^  m.  1  Ascending, 
mounting;  2  an  attack,  B^ 
XTii.  52;  3  reproach;  4  ^ 
walk  of  a  horse. 

aiVfUTf^r  n.  The  same  as  aff- 
^^^  <7.  ^. 

HR^fNw  n.  Galloping  with 
full  speed. 

iTRffr  m.  1  A  covering;  2  a 
carpet;  3  a  blanket  thrown 
over  the  back  of  a  horse  or 
elephant. 

HT«rc^'»-lThe  act  of  spread- 
ing; 2  a  carpet,  rfHIim^* 
^rVC^  X'nHji.yiM;  3 abed; 
4  an   elephant's   housings. 

irr^^frc  m.  Spreading,  scatter- 
ing. 

Wf^?ni?  a.  (/.^)  1  One 
who  believes  in  God  and  an- 
other world;  2  believing,  pj. 
O'ts,  faithiul,  »irf^^;  M?- 
HPfW  Yaj.  l268. 

aiff^^f^^  n  1  Belief  in  the  ex- 
istence of  God  and  another 
world;  2  piety,  faith;  (  S'an? 
kara  commenting  on  Bg. 
XVIU.42.  says;— yff^a^  if 

afrfilT  /•  1  Considerati<M), 
care,  regard  ,  »I?^«^^OT' 
Crirjqr:  R.  X.  43;  2  assent, 
promise  ;8  hope;  4  prop,  sup- 
port; 5  effort;  6  state,  con- 
dition; 7  an  assembly. 

WWrr  »•  1  A  place,  a  site; 

2  an  assembly,   Tl^^nn^^n^ 
^VfRT^'l  Kir.    I.     16  I 

3  a  hall  of   audience;   4  • 
recreation-ground.  Comp.— 

an   assembly-room. 
llfCTPft/  An  assembly. 
iff^Tf  ».  1  Place,  site,   ^f^- 

l^^V^  ff^^-^ff^  K.  8. 

V  69,  also  10,  48;  2  rank; 

8  dignity,  authority*  4  butt* 

ness,aSair;  5pr<^«  auppaft. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


m 


III.  86;  6  object,  recept- 
acle, as  in  ^'>«rRq'^. 

aif^Mfvf  n.  Trembling. 

Hr^q^lf  /  Emulation,  riralry. 

Wnrnv  fn,  1  Striking,  rub- 
bing;2  flapping;  3  the  flap- 
ping motion  of  an  elephant's 
ears. 

yi^mn  n.l  Rubbing,  strik- 
ing against,  stirring,  appTT- 
fWd*^'^l'*^5^5  Sak.ii, 
OrM\k\\  JI«lt4»(rtHdcqi|"I|*(  R. 
XVI.  62,  lu.  55,  Yi.  73,  Am. 
8.  54;  2  arrogance. 

URt^nrm.  1  The  ^r^a  plant; 
2  the  sound  made  by  strik- 
ing on  the  armsj  3  a  kind 
of  jasmine. 

«Trf4fte«r  w.  1  Blowing,  ex- 
panding: 2  contracting, 
closing;  3  the  sound  pro- 
duced by  striking  on  the 
arms. 

cur,  3TltHf1i<rV!WI^Wini[  Sis. 
II.  68,  Yiii.  50. 

•mm*?*r  «^( /IT )   The 

eame  as  3{|^^'  q,  v. 
«IT^  w.  1  Mouthj  2  face,  ^rr- 

t^ll^^  ^"Mrt*ll^**(rtH  Sr. 

T.  1;3  openmg,(  as  in  a^- 

^'the  opening  of  an   act.'). 

CoMP.  — srr^TT  w.   spittle, 

8ali?a.  HR^Jf^W  a*  kissing. 

— qn"  n.  a  lotus.  H?jnw  w. 

1  a  dog;  2  a  boar.-t^tipi;^  n. 

beard. 
HTRFfSf  n.  Flowing,  oozing. 

•TfWr/.  i^^^  3TRHr. 

«frw  w.  Blood.  CoMP,— q-  m, 
ft  demon. 

•mrq  w.  1  Flowmg,  run- 
ning ;  2  discharge;  3  pain, 

*  affliction. 

irnrr^  m.  l  A  wound;  2  flow, 
issue  ;  3  pain,  affliction. 

ITFPfrf  •»•  1  Flavour,  taste, 

u.  5,  or  (lffWfi«|(|  fN^^H*li 


^  fttrt  ^^*  Megh.  I.  41; 
2  enjoying,  experiencing;  3 
eating,  tasting,  V1%<IWI<- 
«F^nnJ^^:  K.  S.  lu.  32. 

Ml^rn'T  w. Tasting,  enjoying. 

aiff  I  ind.  An  interjection,  1 
of  reproof,2  of  severity ,3  of 
command.  II  An  irregular 
verbal  ,f orm  of  the  third  per- 
son singular  present  tense 
of  a  defective  root  meaning 
"  to  say,  to  speak,  "  (traced 
by  native  grammarians  to 
^).  There  are  alto>r ether 
five  forms  of  the  root  exist- 
ing in  the  language,  viz.  3|r- 
^,  arrr^:,  afr^,  arrfj:,  and 

WW  «.  (/•  ^  )  1  Beaton, 
struck,  (  as  a  drum  );  2 
struck  (  generally  );  3  trod- 
den, gr^Tfct  m^  (^:  )^^^IR 

^>i^nrfWfi?r  Sis.  n.  46;  4 

rolled;  5  multiplied  (in 
math.  ).  II  m.  A  drum.  Ill 
n.    1    A     new     garment ; 

2  a  nonsensical  speech,  an 
assertion  of  impossibility, 
(  for  instance,  f^-qrg^^H^). 
CoMP.-?snjf«T  «.  noted  for 
good  qualities.  CI.  arrfltTfy- 
«^. 

WtTcC/.  lA  blow,  a  hit;  2 
killing;  3  multiplication  (in 
math.  ). 

arrfSFT  w.  The  same  as  arif fff 

Mlf^  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Taking, 
seizing,  R.  i.  40;  2  accom- 
plishing. 

anfTT  n,  1  Removing  from 
one  place  to  anotlier,  bring- 
ing, ^Pi<lf<"im  ^f^m  «nni 
Sak.  I.;  2  performing,  ac- 
complishing (as a  sacrifice); 

3  a  dowery  given  to  a  bride 
at  the  time  of  her  marriage, 

H?^rgrvm^<"ft^fl'ift:  R.  vn. 

82. 
HffiT  m.  1  Sacrifice,  rpr  ?r- 


H^^  Hf  rc*  Sis.  nv.  44^ 
2  battle,  war,  ^  ft^^nfn^- 
ft-^  R.  VII.  67,  Bg.  I  18. 
CoMP.-q^p^  /  desire  rf 
fight. 

STTfl^  «.  A  sacrifice,  ^fifif- 
q^Jl^nrapJHnr  Sis.  xiv.  88. 

HRJ^^Io;  (/.«ir)  To  be 
offered  as  an  oblation.  li 
w.  One  of  the  three  sacred 
fires  ( taken  from  the  hoQse- 
holder's  perpetual  fire  ).  jS« 

9Tr^  rn.  1  Taking,  bringing; 
2  taking  food;  3  food,  M. 
XI.  77.  Comp.—Rrji  w. 
want  of  food.-iiTif^  m.  the 
juice  of  the  body. 

WWr^Ia.  (/.^)lTo  be 
taken  or  seized;  2  artificial, 
adventitious,  e.  g.  arrfT^^- 
HR/f^On^:  (  also  see  Mall 
on  K.  S.  VII.  21  );  3  of 
which  the  speaker  is  aware, 
(as  the  identification (antt?) 
in  such  figures  of  speech  as 
^^^RT,  3rfrl1l4l(Ph  &c. ;  in  ^^^H 
or  vnPcTTT^,  on  the  other 
hand,  the  identification  is 
not  3Tr»  generally) ;  4  accom- 
plished or  effected  by  decor- 
ation or  ornamentation.  {Sh 
under  afi'ifnr.  ) 

STT^T  w,  1  A  trough  near  a 
well  for  watering  cattle;  2 
war,  battle;  3  calling,  in- 
voking. 

^lftfil<<^  w.  The  son  of  a 
Nishada  father  and  Vaiddii 
mother.  (3in?P^^in^l- 

Wftfra.  (/nr)  1  Placed, 
deposited;  2  made,  done*  8 
entertained,  felt.  Comp.— 
vl^  a  Briihmana  who  keepfl 
sacred  fire.  Cf.  arr-^^.- 
WIT  o.  mariced,  spotted.* 
t9i[f^a.  noted  for  good  qni^ 
ties,  ^5c^  ^^iftfltW%4' 
^  R.  v£.  71. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


llf 


'»'   A  ji^gter,  a 

Ee^tcher,  3?^  WRif^- 
Pi*afW?4r  ;?nrMad.u 

mifir/.  1  Offering  an  obla- 
tion to  a  deity,  ffgnff^PJinf- 
^R.  i.82;2  ftp  oblation  so 
offered,  R.  i.    53. 

3Vr|^/.  Calling,  invoking. 

«lf|w  «.  (/.  W  )  Pertaining 
to  a  snake  (  as  poison.  ) 

VK$  ind.  An  interjection 
expressing  1  donbt,  aU 
tematire  (  or  ),  e.  g,  arr- 
ft  ft^r^fl  ir4  ^fHt«T5fTpt: 
fltk.  I.,  or  <Krq|«fl  H^a:?Trfl^ 
irnft^rt^fspr:  Sak.  v.;  2  in- 
teiwgation.  CoMV.^^^fkp^ 
/.  1  creit    self-respect,  (arr- 

flTJSlftAm.  n-  8.  101);  2 
■JlKteiy  Taunting;  3  vaunt- 


ing of  one's  power,  ftirjiBr- 
HlftJ^^rw  Bli.V.1.  84,Bt. 
V.  ^7.-^ip^  ind,  a  particle 
implying     doubt,    affH^ 

Sak.T.  (  Both  3Trft  (1)  and 
^rrfrrTS^  are  usually  the  co- 
relatives  of  ftnr^  'wliether'). 

a^lV  n,  A  series  of  days, 

WfiwI  a.  (/.?|ft)  Daily, 
performed  every  day.  II  n , 
1  A  religious  ceremony  to 
be  performed  every  day  at  a 
fixed  liour;   2  daily  work. 

^IRf  ;^  w.  Joy,  delight,  m^- 
ef  T^f^m  Panch.  iv. 

^I^^IIH  «.  Gladdening. 

HTf  ^  ^^*  1 A  law-suit  arising 
from  a  dispute  about  games 
with  animals;  ( Kaghav^* 
nanda  on  M.  vxn.  7.  says: — 


H^);   2  appellation,    name,. 
^ITRt  f  RnTTFlf^  Ram. 

3?Ff^^  w.  Appellation,  name. 

^flfr /.  1  Name,  appellation- 
2  calling,  calling  out. 

9?nFPf  »».  1 A  call  or  suramons^ 
from  government;  2  invoke- 
tion  of  a  deity;  3  challenge;  ' 
4  a  call  or  invitation  (in 
general),  ytr^rTT*  ^^K 
Panch.  iii.:6an  appellation^ 
a  name. 

BTTfT^  w.     1    A  summons  ;. 
2  a  name. 

BTfwrWT     *w.   A  messenger^ 
^^FlTR^-  ^H^Sff^:  Bt.  n. 
44.  (where  3T^f|^^%i1T.*   oc- 
curs as  a  variant  for  Bfj^qr- 
.^^^'^  ) 


f  mi.  Ask  interjection  1  of 
iiig^,2of  calling,  3  of 
eonpassion  ,  4  «f  reproach, 
ftoCwtmder. 

flfT^l.  P  (i>i?.  f^)  To 
gOf  to  go  to  or  towards. 
WitH  ^i|^  to   rise  or  as- 

pi^  Ud.  9^-9^  to  rise 
mik»  worid,  to  prosper.  II 
«<*P(M?.  f5T)Togo,  togo 

mt3M#r-*lto  surpass,to 

^gktt.8>$  2<^j>ass,tospend 

'^   kF-4bt«  i^fi%  ^JNttT^;  3 

to  go  away  or 


to   remember,   to   think   of 
(  often  with  the  gen.  )  n^T- 

Bt.  VIII.  119,  Kir.  xi.  74;  2 
{See  III  below).  ^-1  to  fol- 
low. 2  to  imitate  (in  going) ;3 
to  succeed.  ^T^^-  to  follow, 
to  come  after.  %hfC^l  to  in 
tervene  ;  2  to  screen.  3  to 
obstruct.  (^«afrrRrf).HT-l 
to  de|Mirt,  to  be  depriv- 
ed of,  to  be  free  from,  ^with 
abl.  )  BTf^^r^.  R.  v£i. 
70;  2  to  perish.  mPt-  1  to 
get;  2  to  approach  ;  3  to 
serve.  ar^-WT-  to  approach. 
9|)^-  to  flourish,  to  pro- 
sper. aT»jr7- 1  to  arrive,  s^- 
rfid*WiHfH*3'ld5  R.  y-  1*; 
2  to  accept,    ai>g^m«rfr?qf: 


Mcgh.  I.  38;  3  to  attain  to,to 
be  subject  of,  ^r^  ^  ?W^- 
tfH*3^fi^  Hit.  iv.a^*nr-to  in- 
tend, to  mean,  ^JiofT  ^pT- 
V^  ^  H^f^sPL  I'an.  arr-to 
know,  to  be  aware  of,  ^%0^ 
^  ^TTTEC  K.  S.  III.  13.  arr-to 
come.  ^-  1  to  rise,  to 
ascend  e,  ff*  ^r^  flf^flf 
?Tnf:;  2  to  flourish.  ^-^ 
1  to  go  to  e.  g.m^qii  ^^h 
5T5^    f^5iT^;2    to   attain 

3wr  ^r^  ^Tit^'rnR^qm^  Kir. 

IV.  22.  pRr*^  ^<^t  out, 
to  go  out.  q^-1  to  depart 
life;  2  to  run  away,  to  re- 
treat, e.  g,  m  q^  ^  aft^^ 
•he  who  runs  away,  saves  his 
life.*  q^-1  to  go  round  nf^- 
sr^rrq^:  Megh.  i.  56;  2. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


iie 


to  sarround,  f^«?Trftf^:  TfttTf- 
Pikh^i  R.  xii.  61;  3  to 
traasform  oneself,  to  change, 
ir-to  depart  life,  ^  ^rq-  ^^f- 
^^  Katho.  irf^-l  to  trust, 

to  confide,  ^f^rf^mfrRr  srr>- 

fi(  S.  Bh;  2  to  go  back  to, 
^rfffflPT  ijfr:  H4illlH  R.  V.  35; 

3  to  be  well-known,  ^^  ^7: 
^W{  ff^  5r4f<T:  R.  xiu.  68; 

4  to  be  pleased  or  satisfied 
qi^iST.frT:  R.  m.  12,  xvi. 
21.  (The  caus  JTrqrf^^  means 
•to  inspire  confidence,'  *to 
co'.rince,'  cTt:  ^^^.R^jftTT 
5r--qfTT?  Wff  R.  xj.  73,  m 

«?fqT2TPrji%^5^T^ft«firr  ^• 
NP*  imr  Ve.  u.).  IT  jx-to 

go    to    receire,    ITT^qr^T^- 

f^q-q-  cn*(ft  (rt)  K.  S    T.^ 

81.  ft-1  to  expend;  2  to 
undergo  a  change  e  g,7\^  i^- 
iff  iT^qq^jSto  go   away,  e. 

pass  awaj,  57<¥r<nrny:  R.  V. 
14  ;  2  To  go  oat,  to  trans- 
gress, ^(m^frrqi^  ^""Jirif^^: 

..•'T  »q?ff5: 5T3rr^.T^  R 1. 17. 

^ITT-I  to  go  awaj  #.  g,  'qq- 
^  ^^^'  ^^\  2  to  separate, 
to  depart,  f f?qF^a«q^a5f  qr- 
1H  Yaj.  11.  2.  f^ft-to 
change  (generally  for  the 
contrary  or  worse).  ^T^-to 
meet,  to  come  t  gether. 
fr^-to  accompany.  ffTi**— 
1  to^be  connected  ( in  logic) 
{See  ^^^[^) ;  2  to  assemble, 
to  meet,  HH^dl :  ^- 
Hrq":  Bg.  I.  1.  ?sr  IT-  to  come 
to  gether,  to  unite,  e,  g,^^tr^ 

^  '^mnrr^ .  ^^-to  collect. 

^^T-to  obtain,  ^fq^-to  de- 
termine, to  judge,  ^#»fqqdlf- 
^5f  liq^j:  Bh.  Ill  (with 
9r5f  always  prefixed)  vt,  2. 
A  (pp.  a^ffT;  cam,  ai^qpr^; 
€fe«V/.  ST^pinTtf  )  To  study, 
to  learn,  to   read  through, 

#vRry  ^^tflr^irrTTV  Bt.  1.2. 


fWV  ^^'  The  sugar-cane. 

fjj  ''*•  The  sugar-cane.CoMP. 
— ^FTTT  -^i*  ^-  the  sugar-cane, 
-xjil'lfi  m.  a  gatherer  of  sugar- 
cane-.-^ /  the  name  of  a 
river.-^rRniiT  /.  » meal  of 
sugar -IT^,  qrrj^  /  The 
name  of  a  rirer-^t^  n.  a 
sugar-miU.-f^m.  the  juice  of 
the  sugar  cane.-TT  w.  a 
sugar-cane  wood.-^rft^r, 
^r^/.  a  garden  of  sugar- 
canes  .-f^^Tf^  m  sugar. 

flJ^R  m.  Sugar-cane. 

f^^^ijV^/.  A  region  abounding 
in  sugar-canes. 

ra^  m.  Sugar-cane. 

fl-ITST  m  IThe  first  king  of  the 
solar  dynasty  in  Ayodhy^;  2 
a  descendent  of  f^Tf^.  e.  g. 

inrq*  R  m.  79. 

f^I  v(.  1.  P (;>/?.  q^) 
To  go,  to  move.  II  vt,  1.  P 
(  pp.  i(^ )  To  go,  to  more. 
With  j^-^o  more  to  and  fro. 

fir  vt,  or  VI  1.  P  (pp  ifPlTfT) 
ITo  go,  to  go  towards;  2  to 
more,  to  agitate,  q>4r  ^?r 
f^^PT^^  ^  Bg.  VI.  19. 
used  in  the  Atm.  here. ) 

^iT  la.  (/,ift)l  Moveable; 
2  wonderful.  II  m.  1 A  hint 
or  sign;  2  an  indication  of  a 
sentiment  by  gesture. 

fYPf  n.  1  Shaking;  2  an  indic- 
ation of  a  sentiment  by 
gesture. 

ilMff  ^'  1  Palpitation;  2  in- 
tention, purpose  (  f  Pnt  ^- 

^qr  K  S.  V.  62;  3  motion, 
of  the  various  parts  of  the 
body  as  indicating  the  in 
tentions,  3?r^  W^^if?^ . . . 
W^T^yil^*  Tf:  M.  VIII. 
26;  4  gestures  suited  to  in- 
ternal feelings.  Comp.— ^- 
f^,  IT  a.  skilled  in  the  in- 
terpretation of  internal  senti* 


meats  by  external 

f^  m.  Name  of  a  tree;  (iSt^ 
so  written  firtf,  e.  g.  fj?^ 
rr:#6^  tJt.  I.). 

f«9T  /•  1  Wish,  desire;  % 
question  or  problem  (in 
math.  );  3  the  desiderative 
form  (  in  gram.  ).  Coup. 
— f^Tf^  /.  indifference  W 
worldly  objects.-^  n.  deriv- 
ed sports,  Megh.  xi.  26.-^fV 
m,  an  epithet  of  Kuben.-^ 
qi[^/.  fulfilment  of  wishes. 

ff^  m.  1  Teacher;  2  sn 
epithet  of |rf  frf^,  the  teadier 
of  gods. 

fTiir/.  1  A  sacrifice,  #|^ 
^n%«rn^R.  i.  68;  2a  gifts, 
a  donation;  3  an  image:  4 
a  procuress.  Comp.  — ^ftVI 
m.  a  frequent  sacrificer. 

f^^T  m»  An  ox  let  loose. 

Ttr  (HT)/.  1  The  earth;  2 
speech  :  3  a  cow  :  4  name 
of  the  wife  of  Budha.  Comp. 
-iftW  m.  the  globe,  the  eartL 

ff%^/.  The  earth. 

f^j)r<m.  (/  rr,  n.VlfJ  1 
Another ;  2  different  from, 
other  than,  Kfliffiq^'HR..* 
ftfrr  Ud.;  (often  used  with 
abl.  like  3T»T  q.  r.  );  3  lo^» 
ordinary,  ffTT  f^  ^'^  ^ 
^'^^Wit^:  Kad.;4tbe 
remaining  one  of  the  two; 
( in  this  sense  it  is  often 
used  as  the  last  member  of 
a  compound,  #.  g  ^firt'cTT ) 
«.  g*  ft^*Af^<\im  I".  (  fJTTJT! 
and  flT^are  used  in  the 
same  senses  as  arqtf:  and 
W^^  qq.  vv,)  Comp.  — fft 
pron.  mutual  (  generally 
aing,  ).  ^ifprT  m.  mntoii 
dependence  ( in  phil./  *^^ 
m.  1  mutual  connection;  2 
a  species  of  Dvandra  ^^ni^ 
pound  ( op.  to  irqnnT  ^«  ^' ) 

f^^^^tnrf  On  another  dft/f! 
the  oth^  day. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


117 


1»5 


1^  iwi.  1  From  here»  hence; 
2  fron  this  time;  3  from 
this  vorld;  4  from  this  per* 

9qi(^K.  S.  11.  55;  5  here, 
fHrPrft^ltft^^:   K.    s. 

m.2. 

f%iW.  (  When  placed  at 
the  ezMfof  a  word  merelj  to 
Aim  what  the  form  of  that 
void  18,  the  word  is  used 
vitboot  anj  case-ending,  e, 

§.  rftt^  ^^  iryt  Ji^rrar^ 

wi^.  When  placed  at  the 
^  of  a  substantire  to  in- 
dicHte  its  meaning,  the  sub- 
aittttTeis  used  in  the  noroi- 

%»9:Si8. 1.  3,  ^^rWf?5- 
?n?r:  Bt.  1.  1.  When  used 
to  indicate  the  meaning  of 
t  maimee  it  is  merelj  added 
on  to  Aat  sentence,  e,  g.  qf- 

flm  M,  Kariki.  At  a  particle 
it  implies  1  cause  or  purpose 
(becMse,  since,  that),  grPT- 
Mf  Tfll^nt^  Mai.  I.;  in 
tin  sense  it  is  often  pre- 
^oded  bj  f^*  and  then 
mum  'for  what  purpose' 
tnderapltasizes  the  cmestion, 

«W«*iniiWSr«^W^K.  S. 
%U,)i2  manner,  method, 

( 10^  ilras ) ,  ffit    ^^^J^ 

W#  flPtr:  ^TCCITF:  Sis, 
x*  H ;  8  manifestation,  e. 
f  iftrft;  4  finis,  e.  g. 
^Xfi^  WT:  ^::  5 
«!•(%,  relation,  #,  ^.  R^ 
^{^.|^  ^lustration,  (gen- 
«*r  with  aij^  >  I?.  ^ 
lyHillftpyfi^K.Pr. 
9b#»mitation  or  opinion 

fNpjwjKftflr  ^  wi^f  fist 

g||jt.t.«portig|p^ 


*^^*^ 


^R,  XIII.  1.  CoMP.— «n|  m. 

substance.-H^tlH^  ind  Aor  this 
purpose.-sifur/  »  meaning- 
less talk.-q^^f^  n.  dutj, 
obligation,  -^^[i^nff^  o. 
wholly  at  a  loss  what  to  do. 
-inw  a.  of  such  extent  or 
quality .-Tfrf  n.  1  occurrence, 
ercnt;  2  *  tale,  a  storjr. 
f^f  ind.  Conformablj  to 
tradition,  e.  g.  9^^^^{^' 

f^rWTEr  w.l  History;  2  legend; 
3  tradition  recognized  as  a 
proof  by  thePauranikasj(?»  is 
thus  defined :-\rtM^rnnftw- 

TFftfrTfr^  ^T^^^  U) 
f^^m^ind  Thus,  in  this  man- 
ner, rpgriTtfit^M-dHii^^?i:ya. 

I.    143.   (  Sometimes   such 
forms  as  f T^^r^,  f^^TT^ 
are  used  in  the  same  sense  ). 
CoMP.— ^  a.  1  so   circum 
stanced;  *^  true,  faitliful  (as 
an  account )  .-f^\f  a.    1  of 
such  a  kind;  2  endowed  with 
such  qualities. 
f^^  a.  (/  ^^)  To  be  gone  to- 
wards, e.g.  ffq-:f^^  J^^- 
f^^  I  a.  (/.«  )  ITrarelling; 
2   cruel;   3  low,  rile.  II  m. 
A  eunuch. 
%^^/-  1  A  disloyal  woman ; 

2  an  abhUa'rika'  q,  v, 
%fpipron,  (w.  »nnc»/-  fTO.». 
^ij)  1  This,  here,  refer- 
ring to  something  near  the 
speaker,  (ff?r^  5Fn%f^  iF- 
cf^^;  2  present,  seen;  3 
what  the  speaker  has  in 
mind.  It  often  refers  to 
something  immediately  fol- 
lowing, «.  g.  f^jrgi^RrWw 
JHT  t^  ....^CI^T^  TT'T^  ft"* 
^n:K.Pr.  Tii.It  occurs  con- 
nected with  1^,  mi ,  !nT^,»T- 
^  or  ftrf  or  a  personal 
pronoun  partly  to  point  out 
anything  more  di  jiinctly  or 


prominently,  partly  pleona- 
stically,  e.  g.  H^JT^f  H"»PITJ?r 

f^pfhr  ind  Now,  at  this  mo- 
ment, in  this  case,  f^pftifW- 
^A^  flR^TT^ivm:  Ud  ,  f- 
^f!?W^r^  qR  Hin%  Jag. 
CoMP. — ffif  a.  of  the  present 
moment,  coeval. 

f^  n.  1  Sunshine;  2  reful- 
gence; 3  wonder. 

fviT  w.  Fuel,  especially  that 
which  is  used  for  the  sacred 
fire.  Com  p. — Sfjifv^  «.  a 
hatchet,  an  axe. 

f^ff.  Kindling,  lighting. 

f^r  m  IThc  sun;  2  a  king,s|- 

*r  T^HCt^7Tr^nT«i^  R.ix.  5. 

fP^P-f^  w.  A  large  bee,  ff^- 
Fefr?  (%T?T75  Bh.  V.  I!.  183. 

f /^W/-  An  epithet  of  Laksh- 
mi,  wife  of  Vishnu.  Comp.— 
an^^^i*  ^lic  l>^ue  lotus.-4Jf^ 
Ii/i.  an  epithet  of  Vishnu;  II 
n.  a  lotus. — ^  I/I.  an  epithet 
of  Vishnu. 

I'f^C  #  )^  »».  Tlieblue  lotus. 

<iftffWr/.  A  group  of  blue 
lotuses. 

f^f^lT^  m.  A  blue  lotus. 

1*5  m.  1  The  moon*  2  the 
number  *  one  '  v  '»  math.  ). 
Comp.— 2|f«TW  «.  the  white 
lotus,  -^in^r/.  a  digit  ( t.  f. 
the  sixteenth  part  )  of  the 
moon  ).  -^fi^iT/.  1 »  di- 
git of  the  moon  ;  2  the 
ketaki  flower.  -^TRf  '»•  t^* 
moon-stone.-ir  *«.  the  planet 
Mercury.-^/  name  of  the 
river  i^\  or  5rH^»-lR^  ^» 
the  ocean,  -jif  w.  an  epithet 
of  the  planet  Mercury.  -HT 
/.  a  sort  of  water-lily,  -aju 
m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.  -»r 
v^l3j  n  the  orb  of  the  moon, 
-wift/.  tlie  day  of  full  moon. 
-^^  m.  an  epithet  of 
S'ira.  -Tf^  n.  a  pearl  -^Hf^ 
%IRf /.  a  digit  of  the  moon. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


y^ 

ma  epithet  of  S1va. 

J^VC  ^*  ^^  ^^i  A  mouse. 

f^  ''^^  1  ^'^'^  name  of  the 
king  of  gods;  (  in  Vaidika 
literature  the  word  is  used 
in  a  variety  of  senses ); 
2  firstfforemost,  ( used  as  the 
last  member  of  a  compound 
in   this   sense  e.   g.  ft^.) 

CoMP.  -iT^pr,  wnr  m. 

-an  epithet  of  Vishnu  or 
KrishTia.  -iff^  m,  a  demon. 
*MISf^  n.  Indra's  weapon, 
the  ^rainbow.  -«f^  m.  1 
name  of  a  mountain;  2  ft 
rock.  -^TST  w.  Airavata, 
ihe  elephant  of  Indra.  -^ 
771.  name  of  a  mountain. 
-;^  w.  1  a  sofa  ;  2  a 
plat-form.  -i[^  m.  teaclier 
of  Indra,  u  #.  Brihaspati. 
^-if^Tt  'ft^^  '^^  ft  knid  of 
insect.  -^TTT  '^*  '<•  1  Indra's 
ix>w;  2  ft  rainbow.  <-iin7  »• 

1  stratagem  or  trick  in  war; 

2  juggling.  -irrfl97  I  a. 
deceptive,  unreal;  II  m.  a 
juggler.H^  w.  a  flock  of  cot- 
ton. -fTF  ^*  ^^^G  ileoaddru 
tree.  -^I5^».  1  Indra's  bow. 
2  the  rainbow.  -;ftH  w. 
sappliire.  -irsft/.  an  epithet 
of  S'aohi.-^^M^  ^*  ftn  epi* 
thet  of  Brihaspati.  -Ji^tf  m, 
n,  name  of  a  city  on  the 
Yamun&,  situate  near  the 
modern  Delhi,  f»!nnE*pPT^- 

Tr^ifl:  m  «r'3  ^^'  Sis.  u. 

^3.-5?f C^  7j.Indra's  weapon, 
the  thunderbolt.-*{^  m.  1  a 
festival  in  honour  of  Indra 
2  the  rainy  season.  -tTf^ 
m.  Indra's  world,  -fry  wa.  1 
-an  enemy  (destroyer)  of 
Indra  (when  the  accent 
is  on  the  last  syllable  ); 
2  one  whose  enemy  ( des- 
troyer )  is  Indra  i.  e.  Vritra 
(  when  the  accent  is  on  the 


118 

first  word),  f'KfljTrqil^&c. 
K.Pr.il.,  qV?r^:  ^PTTn>cr- 
vrni:  Sik.  ( this  refers  to  fir 
whose  father  intended  him 
to  become  the  destroyer  of 
Indra  but  who,  owing  to 
a  mistake  in  the  accent, 
was  ultimately  killed  by 
Indra.  )  -fp^PT  m,  a  kind 
of  insect.  -%9rpflr  m.  the 
leader  of  Indra's  armies  i,  e, 
Kiirtikeya.  -g?f  m.  (  son  of 
Indra)  a  name  1  of  the  mon- 
key-king V4U,  2  of  Arjuna, 
3  of  Jayanta. 

f*Jl*  w.  An  assembly  room 
a  liaU. 

f?fr#/.  The  wife  of    Indra. 

f  PW  n.  1  An  organ  of  sense* 
(there  are  two  kinds  of 
indt^as.vU.jff^^^q^  and 
^HT^qn'^;  they  are;— (1) 

'T^^^t  I  (o\^o  jjTf  according  to 
SQP^c)  (  2  )  TT^^  r^cTO< 
'T^ECtw  ^^  ^CTT  M.  11.90  ),. 
2  semen;  3  power,  force;  4 
power  of  the  senses;  5  the 
number  *5'  ^in  math.)  Comp. 
— «t4  m.  an  object  of  sense; 
they  are:-^cf  ^r^T^CiET^- 
^iNf»yqr  ^  Am.  I.  5.  7. 
-  tRWf  w.  the  residence 
of  the  senses  i.  e,  body.- 
9|t^(T  I  a.  perceptible  to  the 
senses;  11  9/}.  an  object  of 
sense. -fn'*r  w.  the  assem- 
blage of  the  organs  of  sense, 

M.ii.  215.-5rpr?i.the  faculty 
of  perception .-{irqf  m.  the 
'  curbing  the  senses.-?!^  w.in- 
sensibility.-^  m.  the  group 
of  the  organs  of  sense,  f^^^R 
TO;1ff^^r4 :  Sis.  X.  s.-^rftro- 
tq*  m.  the  contact  of  an  organ 
of  sense  (either  with  its 
©bjcct,  or  with  the  mind  ).- 
f^ilRiH/^  /.   per>'ersion  of 


the  organs.  -^^ITT  m.  nncon« 
sciousness,  insensfbility. 

f^vi.7.  A  (pp.  fqr)To 
kindle,  to  light,  to  set  on 
fire.     With,  ^PSr-to  kindle, 

fPisf  m.  Fuel. 

f«:if^  72. 1  Fuel;  2  kindling. 

f*T  »*•  ^^  elephant  .Comp.— 
QPT^  m.  a  lion.-^fqr^  ut.  an 
epithet  of  tjanes'a.  .^['ft^' | 
^ff^  smartness,8lirewdness. 
-^tnr  /•  ft  young  female 
elephant.-fiir  m.  a  young 
elephant,  a  cub.-g^/.« 
female  elepliant. 

pirl  a.  (/.  >HT}  Wealthy. 
II  m.  1  A  kmg;  2  an 
elephant-driver. 

f«i5ir  a.  (/.  ^inm*  or  piro) 

Wealthy.  ! 

f«Brry.  a  female  elephant. 
fiWLa.  (/.*)  1  So  large, 

so  much,   yqftfa"  55^5^?^ 

2^0  many,  ??«%  ^r#r  m 

xiii.  67, 
f^nrr/.  Qnantity,t{^3qT^- 

ppnmr^R.xui,  5;  2ft fix- 
ed measure,  ^^:  trft^^ftf- 

'TPTT^WJiLl^-  ^  J-  77. 
f^  n.  1 A  desert;  2  saline 

soil. 
fn^  '»•  1  Submarine  fir«; 

2  ft  flftsh  of  lightning. 
f^r/.  1  The  earth;  2  water- 

3  speech;  4  goddess  of 
speech; 5  spirituous  liqnor. 
Comp.— B|*i|^,^i!p:«.  li*il.- 
^^  m.  the  ocean. 

fR«T  n.  5ee  fTT. 
f^/,  A  cucumber. 

sleep;  2  to  throw, 
f^j^/.  The  earth. 
f^^mf'  One  of  the  five  start 

at  the  head  of  ^«TfllT?« 
f^  ind.  1  Like,  in  thewnw 

manner  as,  ^i^^f^Y  <tfW  B. 

I.  1 ;  (in  this  sense    it  indic* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


lies  an  ^qriir);  2  as  it 
were,  as  if,  ijqujimij^.'^VfrgfpT- 
f?«TO^f^  K.  I.  22;  (in 
this  sense  it  indicates  an  ^^ 
%fr );  3  in  some  measnre, 
a  Bttle  e.  g.  ^j^rr  f?rr^;  4 
B»riy,  almost  e.  g.  jrfffl^f 
^)^.  It  is  used  witli  inter- 
nttatire  pronouns  almost 
wShout  any  meaning,  but 
with    more     elegance     and 

♦  ^lifrfl'flH.Sak.  I. 

I^(#)  ^/*  An  elephant's 
ejdialL 

ff^Ipf.l.  U(;)p.  !?f^)To 
go.  "With  ^^-to  follow.  II. 
Vt.i.V  (2>/7.  fftrr)  1  To 
goj  2*0  spread.  With  ^- 
to  sesrch,  to  go  in  search  of, 

&?.45.sf-to  send,  e.g,  w^\ 
WTWR:.  Ill  vU  6.  P 
0»p.  ff )  (in  conjugational 
ieues  the  base  is  f^ )  1 
To  wish;  2  to  cherish;  3  to 
dioose.  With  «i^-to  search, 
to  tiy;  «|f%-to  desire.  7^-to 
***^«  l|Rf — ^to  receive,  to 
*^P*,  <T?T:  JTffrear  Rftfrf  ^- 
M  8'riharsha. 
W».  1  The  month  A's'vina, 


119 

^^f^^^ftftftWEPnnnT:  Sis.n. 
49. 

fi^X  ^'  Fire. 

fi^ft^/.  A  reed,  R.  xii.  23. 

f5  m.f.  1  An  arrow;  2  the 
number  *  five  '.  Comp.— ay- 
fPf  n.  a  1>ow.  -^ira'  iM.  1  a 
bow;  2  an  archer.  -4firc  *». 
a  maker  of  arrows,  -f^  m,f. 
a  quiver,  -qt?*,  f^^  w.  the 
range  of  the  arrow. 

fr  «.  {/.  rr)  1  Sought, 
wished  for  •  2  agreeable  (as 
in  TCT^  ) ;  3  respected  (  as 
in  f^ff^iTTr ).  II  w.  A  lover, 
a  husband.  Ill  n.  1  Wish, 
desire  .  2  sacrificing.  Comp. 
-B|Pff%  /,  a  statement 
by  a  debater  or  controversia- 
list which  is  favourable 
to  his  antagonist  also,   e»  g. 

I  a.  fragrant;  II  wi.  any  fra- 
grant substance;  III  7u  sand. 
fCT^  w.  sacrificing  and 
chanties,  f^rfjfff^-  tiH^i^r- 
iRIT^  &c.  Mv.  III. 
fCT?r/.  A  brick.  Comp.— ^ 
n,  a  brick-house,  f  C^/^^  a. 
built  of  bricks,  -q^  ^»  » 
road  made  of  bricks.  -^ifTfT 
m.  laying  the  foundation   of 


a  house. 
flU^  tniL  To  one's  fill  or  satia^ 

faction, 
fft/.  1  Sacrificing,  sacrifice; 
2  wish,    desire ;  ( in    this 
sense  the  word  is  used   by 
Patanjali  in  his  BhAshya  to 
indicate  his  desire  that  any 
particular  form,  though  not 
sanctioned  by  Panini,  should 
be  considered    as   correct  ;• 
Cf.  4q^i^^M.  )  ;  3  any  de- 
sired object;  4  oblation  con* 
sisting  of  butter  &c,  ;  5  im- 
pulse, hurry  ;  6  invitation. 
CoMp, — ^^  w.    a    miser, 
-^  977.  an  animal  intended 
to  be  killed  at  a  sacrifice. 
ffir?l5T/  A  brick. 

J^  >  M,  The  spring  season. 

f^  in(L  An  intorjection  1  of 
anger,  2  of  pain,  3  of 
sorrow. 

ff  ind.  Here  (refering  to 
time,  place  or  direction  )• 
CoMP«-mpf  tnd,  in  this 
world  and  m  the  next.-rir  a. 
being  here.— TJtV  m,  this 
world,  this  life.-f«r  «.  stand-- 
ing  here,  being  here. 


fmj.An  interjection  1  of 
pik  3  <A  sorrow,  3  of  an- 
gn^4  of  percepticHi,  5  of 
rnqpueioB,  6  of  calling  &c. 

I«Hi|  2  to  pwrvadfi;  3  to 
1ll|l|'4l^tlirow,  S  to  eat; 


i 

If^vt.  1.  A  (;>p.  tftrcf)  1 
To  look,  to  behold;  2  to  re- 
gard, to  consider;  3  to  think 
e.g.f^twi^  ^l^^^n^\4 
to  care  for,  ^  ifrnriPfT^^r*^- 
jfrt^  K.  S.  V.  82;  5  to  in- 
vestigate into  the  good  or 
bad  luck  of  any  one.  ( In 
this  sense  the  person  whose 


future  is  in  question  is  pat 
in  the  dat.  e.  g,  f^^Tfq-  pfil 
jpb  '  Garga  foretells  Kri- 
shwa*s  future'.)  With  3|1%- 
to  suspect,  ^^':?nnT'T>Jrt?t 
Hit.  a^-to  inquire  after,  to 
investigate,  arr^-l  to  expect^ 
^T^^r^iFW^Kir.ii.  21;  St 
to  require,^{i^5?T''Rr^4*ft- 


Digitized  by 


Google 


'^m^^ct  S.  Dj  3  to  pay  re- 
gard to,  a^W^W  5^'^#|.■. 
«tT^Tr:  Ud.  aif^-  to  look 
towards.  ^TT- 1  to  look  at,  to 
cast  a  glance  at,  qi^t^HHH  • 
%9^^^  Bg.  i^  28;  2  to  con- 
aider,  to  think,  q^^Nnr^T 
'inpnft.  Kir.  II.   2.  ^^-  1  to 

look  up  to,  ^nr'nTj^w^-' 

K.  S.  VI.  7;  2  to  wait,  ^(^ 

IX.  90.  ^fJT-1  to  see  in  pros- 
pect, e.  g,  rr^  ftiTTJc^  *  I 
see  di>1i  col  ties  in  bis  waj  '• 
S  to  conjecture,  to  expect, 
irr^4)"  ( the  Par.  is  epic  ) 
M^  <TF^''Ti^»Pff  PPft^rq^  ttam. 
^^-tolook  up.^nr-l  to  over- 
look, to  neglect,  to  look  with 
indifference  on,  ^5^'*  q:  ?r- 
^rwr^i?3r?r:  K.  S.  r.  47;  2 
to  let  escape,  to  let  go,  ^^- 

M.  VI £1  344.  ptr-l  to  view 
completely,  qi^Rnftlrf^ 
Bg.  I.  22;  2  to  look  for,  ft. 

4iP^c|,iHrti}^  Vikr.  Ch.  i.  29. 
ift-to  examine,  to  put  to 
test,  Ihrr  {sciL  fwq-:)  ^q  ^- 
^  M.  IX.  14,  qr^f^:  ^ 
*  tested     as    to    potency, ' 

II.  62.  jf-to  look  at«  to  see, 
K.  X.  44,  K.S  VI.  47.  ifRr- 

to  wait,  fi^rJir  ^^   ft^'fff 

2fir^crf?r:M.ix.77.  Trim- 
to  look  in  return,  ^-to  see, 
to  behold.  COT-to  mind,  to 
care  for,  ^  sq^^fftT  HJ^J^: 
«nir:  R,  XIX.  6  ^flt-l  to  be- 
hold; 2  to  think,  to  consider. 
flT^-l  to  inspect;  2  to  con- 
iNder.  ^g^-io  neglect. 
^KPr  n.  1  A  look,  a  sight;  2 

^  eye,  arPryt  kPt  <ff?nfi- 

Jf^  Sak.  i.i  B.  II.  27. 
tVPf^  *».  (/<?»!.  •m)  Afor- 

taoe-teller. 
flfffc^jn.  Looking,  sight,  f^- 


120 

irh|5^  S.  Bh.  I.  4. 

fw/ 1  Viewing,  considering 
2  sight. 

fl5  vt.  or  vi.  1.  P  (pp.  t%?r) 
To  go,  to  vacillate.  With 
ir-to  tremble,  ^(jf^  Jjpmr  ft"- 
ft;  Bt.  XVII.  108,  Am.  S.l. 

i^  vM.  A  rpi>.  iif^  )  1  To 
go;  2  to  censure. 

i^vt.2.A(pp.  if^)  To 
praise.  ^(rt7Htll*i«1>i|^tJHH  '• 
R.  xvui.  17,  Bt.  IX.  57, 
xviu  15. 

i^J.  Praise,  commendation. 

fjir  «.  C/'.  Wr)  Praiseworthy; 
R  V.  34. 

|f^/.  1 A  calamity  of  the  sea- 
son .they  are  six,  viz,  1  exces- 
sive rain,  2  drought,  3  rats, 
4  locusts,  5  parrots,  6  foreign 
invasions.  (STfrTlftHltlft^- 

^WPT:  ^cTT  frPT:  ^yfTrOtf^TTtf- 
3|rrftfrfT^:  R.  I.  ^3;  2  an 
infectious  disease;  3  travel- 
ling; 4  an  affray. 

fpiTr^.  Quality  f{^T...?^ 
tPTT  «rr  *either  bygua  .ty  or  by 
quality'  R.  ziii.  0. 

tflflr  (/.  lift  )   I  «•    Such.  0 

H^(/.  ^)  jsucha  kind, 
of  this  aspect,  endowed  with 
such  qualities. 

|[^a.  The  same  as  fw^.r, 

fc^  f.  1  Desire  to  obtain^  2 
wish,  desire. 

ft^a^  I  a.  (/.  err )  Desired. 
II  n.  Wish,  desire. 

fc^  a.   Desirous  to  obtain, 

^h?^rtY^lf^  ?f  g^r^tT^  R. 

V.  69. 
i^lvt,l.F(pp  tft?r)To 
go,  to  shake.  II  vt.  2.  A 
(  pp.  \^  )  To  ^o,  to  move. 
With  7q-to  nse.  Ill  vt. 
lO.U  (pp.  tRiT)  1  To  move. 
2  to  throw  ;3to  pronounce, 

I.1S4,  Kirx26.WiTH^ritl 
to  utter,  to  tell,  R.ii.9j  2  To 


put  forth,  aryif  iT^^^^TJ- 
<^^f^2fr?  K.  VIII.  €2;  3  to 
throw  up,  R.  VI,  18  -H"  to 
propel,  to  send,  R.  iv.  24. 
^P^-1  to  move,  to  shake; 
2  to  utter.  ^i39i^--to  utter. 

f  <T  ».  1  Alovingj  2  going; 
8  See  ^rr. 

f ft*T  I  a.  (/  Off  )  Desert.  II 
».  Barren  soil,  arnfft^KtW^- 
f^Pf^Ram. 

s^  n.  A  wound. 

fnf  ^.  Wandering  about  aa  a 
rehgious  mendicant. 

f^r^  m.  /.  A  cucumber. 

l^viM.P  (;>p.tffe*cT)Ta 
envy,  to  feel  impatient  at 
another's  success;  (this  root 
is  used  with  the  dative  of 
the  person  envied,  e.  g,  r^ 
S^iif^S.  K.) 

W^  a'(/m)  Envious. 

t%;^  (q|/.  En>7  of  anothw's 
success. 

f«ifr  (^)  5  «•  Envious. 

tftjy  ;?ft  j  /.  AcudgeU  (Also 

I^v/.  2.  A(i;i?.ff^)  ITe 
command,  to  rule;  2 to  own, 
to  possess,  ( generally  iifl#d 
with  the  gen.  e.  g.  3nii*tiiA'* 

Bhartr.  ui.  30;  ;  3  to  bo 
powerful. 

f^  I  a.  (/*.  w)  Powerful,  sup- 
reme. II  m.  1  A  lord,  a 
master,  K.  S.  ii.  3;  2  an 
epithet  of  S'iva;  3  the 
number  •eleven'.  Comp.«» 
jO  /•  Benares  -^^T  ».  « 
name  of  Kubera  -r^r^  (noni, 
fing,wm)See  the  preceding, 

f^ /.  1  An  epithet  of  Dui^; 
2  a  wealthy  lady. 

f^TFT  m  1  A  ruler,  e  g.  f^ 
'T:«ftq3nfTH.^2  an  epitliit 
of  S'iva*  3  a&  epithet  ct 
Vishnu. 

hrK)/.  An  epithet  of  Dur/irA^ 

f.^/.^^n.  Suptema^^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


oonsidered  a3  oDe  of  the 
eight  sidfihis  or  attributed  of 
diTinity;  the  eight  eiddhis 
are:-3fftiTr  nftm  ^  »Tft^  W- 

fift  /.  Durga,  S'ira's  wife. 

t^  a.  (/  ^  or  # )  1  Able, 
povrerfol;  2  wealthy.  II 
M.  1  A  husband  ;  2 
Uie  supreme  spirit  ;  3  a 
wealthy  man-  4  master, 
lord;  5  an  epithet  of  S'iya; 
6  the  god  of  love.  Comp  - 
|i|^  m.  athei9in,H7fn!l^  n. 


in 

a  temple.-^pf  n.  a  royal  as- 
sembly. 

H<T(^)/*An  epithet  of 
Durgi^. 

i^^vt.  1.  A  (p.p.  tf^)  1 
To  go»  to  oiove ;  2  to  kill;  3 
to  see, 

1^  m.  The  month  A's'vina. 

^^9^ind  Little,  a  little,  slight- 
ly. CoMr.— ^c  «•  wjiat  is 
easily  attained  — ^f^  a 
whitish  — ^jprq"  m.  a  mean 
man.-in7>^  a.  to  be  gained 
for  little.-fPEI'  ^»  a  smile. 

f^/.  The  pole  of  a  carriage. 

f;^(*)^r/.l  A  painter's 


■  ^ 
brush:  2  »Q  elephant's  eye* 
ball;  8  An  arrow. 

ff^  Iff.  Fire. 

for  m.  1  KimadeTa;2  spring. 

f^  ri.  1.  A  (pi?.  JrVdTl 
To  aim  at,  to  attempt;  2  to 
desire,  ^IPKfqT4;rnf W  (%ft|* 

fr^  T^f^jf^r^rr  Yaj.  n.  ii6. 

With  ^r^l  to  desire  ;2  to  at- 
tempt  to  perform,  Pr^f.^  ft*- 
'?W^:ir«W^J^Kir.  i.  19. 
fir/  1  Effort,  exertion;  2 
desire,  wish.  Comp.— ^  m* 
1  a  wolf;  2  a  kind  of  drama 
consisting  of  four  acts,  S.  D. 
vc.  Cf.  ^^!.'^  f  ff  m.  a  wolf. 


7. 


1 1  ind.  An  interjection  1  of 

calling,  #.  ^.  ^  "^fJr  nmr  m- 
dPH*jrK.  S.  I.  26;  2  of 
aoger;  3  of  compassion ;  4k  of 
eommand;  5  of  acceptance; 
6  of  interrogation;  7  an  ex- 
|ietife.  In  classics  it  is  ge- 
BorallT  used  after  anTf  7  and 
A^  with  a  slight  modification 
fd  the  sense  and  often  only 
as  an  expletive,  e.  g.  tf^  5- 

Bg.  !▼.  85,  5ft  ^  ^  fl<T<T- 
^Mh-  Bh.  V.  u.  92., 

^i*fH^Am.  S.  63,  (%r?  ?nr 

l|gW«rHit.  I.  (1%5  here 
WMI8  *  how  much  more  *). 
1L  «.  8'iva;this  word  forms 
^sseeondpart  of  the  mystic 

jPMde  aftr^.  5#'tf  under  ar. 

ffc  I  a.  V-  ^W)  1  Address- 
Mfiaap^nBon  ,  e.  n.  aij^- 

ii|i;i^t  a  said  (as 


o»>.  to  inferred  ),  erg.  «^wf% 
Cif^^  JT :  flHrf^ffT^ '^.  11 
n.  A  word,  a  sentence,  a 
speech.  CoMP.  — «T^^  a. 
spoken  and  not  spoken.  -7- 
q^Sr^rC  m.  a  peroration,  -pf- 
^^  m.  maintaining  an  as- 
sertion. -^?^ff  a.  a  feminine 
or  neuter  word  of  which 
also  a  masculine  exists  and 
whose  meaning  only  differs 
from  that  of  the  masculine 
by  the  notion  of  gender  ( in 
g«^m.  ).  -iPfrF  n.  speech 
and  reply. 
HTlrir/.  1  Speech,  expression, 
M.  VIII.  104:  2  the  expres- 
sive power  of  a  word,  ^nrot- 

Am.  I.  4.  10.  CoMP.— 1^- 
^/.  speech  and  reply. 

l^ty  w,  1  A  saying,  a  sent- 
ence; 2  a  eulogy;  8  a  name 
of  the  S&maveda. 

^rM.  P  {pp.  3flrf)  To 


sprinkle,  to  wet,  vifhf^^- 
CW  »irit^  Bl.  ui.  6,  XTH.  », 
R  XL  5,  20  With  9^-t<i 

sprinkle  with  consecrated 
water,  f^cRr  ^?!frn?>5W 
Sak.  IV.  ^-to  sprinkk 
around,  ir-to  consecrate  bj 
sprinkling,  ?ft%;T  H^^**||HH 
M.  T.  27.  ?Ehr-to  hallow  by 
sprinkling,  Yaj.  i.  24. 
^mf^  n.  1  Sprinkling;  2  con- 
secration by  sprinkling,  ^- 

y^^Nnrnniii^inr?!  R.  r.  27, 

K.  S.  VII.  70. 
TlfT^  m.  An  ox  or  bull.  Comp. 

HTt  m»  a  small  bull. 
5Rf  vi,  1.  P    {pp.  a|tftr?T  01 

tr%7f;  pres.  a|>i»f^  oricift) 

To  go,  to  nove. 
^^  f  A  cooking  pan  orpot. 
^^W  «.  (/  Wrr  )  Boiled  in  a 

pot,  f .  g,  ^jfqy^t  ^  ft^nr^ 
^ri?  I  <».  f /.  Iff;  compar.  HT- 

JTT  or  aJl^ftiT^;  «ii^er.  ttt^ 

or   aflftnr  )     1    Powerfolt 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


r^ 


? 


122 


mighty;  2  formidable,  terri- 
ble, JTW^CflSMfll^lM.  Megb. 

*it.  50.  ft^PmffljjM^  R.  n. 

'«6,  ^^rrrnrr  ^  Sak.  m., 
Bg.  XI.  30,  M.  VI.  75;  3 
noble; 4  ferocious;  Spun- 
gent,  sharp.  II  m.  1  An  epi- 
thet of  Rudra;  2  the  poetic 
sentiment  called  ^  q.  v.\  3 
One  bom  of  a  Kshatriya 
father  and  a  S'udra  mother. 
CoMP.  — it>f  wj-  1  t^ie 
Chcnnjyaha  tree;  2  garlic.— 

^^nWt/ a  name  ofDurgA. 
-irrfff  or.  base-bom.-^5^ 
fn,  an  epithet  of  S'iva.  -^- 
fSTO*/.  a  name  of  the  Ganges. 

^t?^  4.  P  (;)j>.  ^pTrT  or  ^- 
q"  )  To  gather,  to  collect  to- 
gether. 

^rN^cr.  (/.  W)  1  Praise- 
ivorthy;  2    accustomed  to, 

sfhrrPTT'Wf^^^:  R.  i.  50, 

«.  25.  III.  54,   60;  3  right, 
^proper,  suitable,  (generally 

vith  an  infinitive)  ^f^  T  % 
'  *l'lrt<»»f%  ^f^rpi  Sak.  IV. 
»^ff.  (/.W)l  High,  lofty, 

(  lit,  and  %. ),  ^T^HTn^  Rjr- 

3r:K.  S.  VII.  68;  2  loud,. 
|iigh-sounding,  Sis.  iv.  18. 
CoMP.  — ^T^^  a.  1  high 
and  low,  3^lrT%5  ^J  M.  vi. 
73;  2  various,  M.  i.  88.-?f- 
^P"  m,  the  cocoanut  tree.  -^- 
cT  w.  music,  dancing  &c.  at 
a  tavern.  -^fH"  «.  high  and 
low.-A^^^jdl/,  a  woman  with 
a  projecting  forehead. 

irW^^  inch  1  High,  above. 
XJit^ndfg.  )  Pr%^€r^tf^- 
^fPTyirlr:  Sis.  I,  16;  2 loud. 

t^^^f^a.  1  With  the  eyes 
faised  up;  2  with  the  eyes 
taken  out,  blind. 

5^  a.  (/  ^  )   1  Formid- 

Jjable,    terrible;   2  irascible; 

?S  loud;  4  quick. 


^Mf^  m.  The  last  watch  of  the 
night, 

^^^  fn,  1  Collection,  ;rtT: 
i^«l^<l  ^J^Sf^  'FP^^  R' 
II.  B4;  2  the  knot  of  a 
woman's   wearing  garment; 

3  gathering,  ff^  g^qlpe^ 
WC^  Sak.  IV.;  4  pros- 
perity. 

^^^py  n.  Mind. 

4^V^^  a.  (/,m)  On  the 
point  of  going,   R.  ii.  6, 

;i^TTT  «.  1  Eradication,  sep- 
aration ;  2  removal  (  as  from 
a  place.) ;  3  a  kind  of  charm, 

4  working  tliat  charm. 
^lerrc  ^J.  1  Pronunciation,  ut^ 

terance;  2  excrement,  dis- 
charge, JTTJ^fWnTW^:  Hit. 
I.,  M.  IV.  50. 

gmrrr  w.  Articulation,  pro- 
nunciation. 

^^^jr  in.  A  banner. 

^j|4^  ind,  1  Aloft,  high, 
above;  2  loud;  3  greatly, 
powerfully.  Tliis  word  is 
used  adjectively  in  com- 
pounds, and  rarely  by  itself 
also,  T^^:HT?rr^T  r^i^- 
^^  ^  K.  S.  II.  47,!T^r7q-- 
1%  Rt^^if^Nf  'HR^rtT^  Rat. 
IV.  CoMP.  — ^FT  w.  a 
high  family,   (^ifrq;)T^:- 

r^  ^^^^:  Sak.  n.-gs-Ti. 
clamour;  2  a  loud  pro- 
clamation, -^nrr^  ^wcZ.  l  ex- 
tremely loud;  2  extremely 
high.-rTn?  ind,  1  very  loud; 
2  very  high,  K.  S.  vii.  68.- 
M^,  ^n^  w.  an  epithet  of 
the  horse  of  Indra. 
^T^B5"W  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Destroy- 
ed, 4-csj'4|j-(  V,  I.  for^fii^^l  ) 

Mud.  VI ;   2  extinct  (as  a 

work). 
si^f*  a.  (/.  t^ )  Going  up 

high. 
4«9H«I  n.  Moving  upwards, 

going  up  higli. 


;T«OT^^  n.  1  Rubbing  the 
body  with  perfumes;  2  cover- 
ing. 

^^^HRFT  o.  (/.  5ir)  Not  amen- 


able to  rule  or  command. 
^^SRST  «.  (/.  ^^rr)!  Opposed 
to  the  law-books  ( ci\:U  and 
religious  ) ;  2  deviating  from 
the  kw-books  (  civil  and  re- 
ligious ). 

xifi^rTf/    Extirpation,  de* 

st  ruction. 
^p5|5^a.  IWith  the  neck 

jaised;  2    higli:    3  great, 

noble,  tirtTrrinir>sfq'  Prg^^i^- 
^.sPTtyr«R:  K.  s.  iiir75. 

Tf^tffw  la.   (/.  w)  Full 

of  mushrooms,  ^  q^  ^^m 

•^  ^S'^^JrtTH  I  W-qrr^Megb. 

I.  11.  II  w.  A  mushroom. 
^?^8^  I  Of.   (/.  8T )    Aban- 
doned. II  n.  Leavings,  frag- 
ments,   remainder  (especi- 
ally of  food).  COMP.— cITF^- 

«Tr/  a  stale  invention.-i|t^ 

n,  wax, 
^«^7^<!|i  w,  A  pillow, 
^r^^f^  a.  (/.  «^)  Dried  up, 

withered. 
T^^  «.  (/.  ^nr )  1  Swollen, 

^m  )  Megh    II.  21,  ^TiHt- 

^)  K.  P.  VII. ;  2  high,  lof^. 
^**4!^W  a.  (/*.  Hr)  1  Unbrid- 
led,   unrestrained,  apqj€if» 
(3T<t  ^fTr^»rTS^PWl%^f%<T5  Sis. 

II.  62;  2  irregular. 
gnid^  w.  1  Extirpation,  de- 
struction,   R.    XIV.     74;     2 
excision. 

^•B^^H  ».  1  Cutting  off:  2 
extirpating. 

^r«g^  w.  Remainder. 

^^^rVT  I  a.  (/.  «^  )  Mak- 
ing dry  or  withered,  T- 
'Egt^ToiPrf^TTPrr^  Bg.  II*  8. 
II  ??.  Drying  up,  parcliiDg. 

(  physical  and  moral ),  ^- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


US 


^ 


?r:^^Mcgb.i.58;  2  growth, 
increase,  Kir.  v.  31;  3  pride. 

4^^u|  w.  Raising,  elevation. 

^P^  «.  (/.  m  )  1  High, 
lofty:  2  produced;  3  proud; 
4  grown,  increased. 

^i^ff^J'  The  same  aa  Tx^- 
T  ^.  r. 

T«.  Breatliing,  sighing. 
I  a.  Om)  1  Breath- 
Bag;  2  consoled,  Megh.  ii, 
87i  II  fi.  1  Blooming,  blow- 
ing; 2  life,  breath,  flf  ^ 
5fHT^?r^ftrH^  Sak.    III.; 

the  vital  airs  of  the  body, 
r  m.  1  Breath,  l^qTsiit 


«»rw%*pnt  H^   Bt.  I.  3, 

Megh.  II.  89;  2  a  sigh.  8 
dying;  4  consolation,  Am.  S. 
11  ;5  an  aur-hole;6  a  chapter 
of  a  book  (  e,  g.  of  Bana's 
f  Jmfifl  ). 

^^5^1  vt.  6.  P  (  ]}p.  :3^ftFcT) 
To  glean.  With  jf-  to  wipe 
oat.  II  vt.  6.  P  {pp.  ^f%^- 
;t  )  1  To  bind;  2  to  finish; 
3  to  abandon,  to  give  up. 

9911^  (  ^)^f.  The  name 
of  a  city,  the  capital  of  the 
Avantis,  ^vffrjjTprqpy^^f^ 
'WPr  ^J^^^Hftpqr:  Megh.  i.27. 
(  See  3rjf?f  ). 

9iamsf  ».  Killing,  ^^- 

_^H^S.  K. 

^fiwnr  a.  (/.  it)  1  Ooing 
op,  rising,  e.  g.  ^f^arfR^ 
JTT^:;  2  on  the  point  of  de- 

Srting,^f^iffpnJj;^f  TO^ 
.  M.  IX. 
WW^  I  m.  1  Opening,  blow- 
ing; 2  breaking  asunder.  II 
«•  (/  W)  Blown,  e,  g,  ^r^ 

'Vf^|an'    n.    1   Opening;   2 

Iftwning. 
-llPila.  (/.  ^Visrr)  Having 

Ami  bo«r*«triBg  loosened. 


^^^'^'^  I  «.  (/.  HT)  1  Splen- 
did,  blazmg,  ^  ilf^m^-Hf^F 
H^4^»^rt:  Na.  I.  1;  2  beau- 
tiful, ?mf  ft^^'if^^t^:  Na. 
n.  110;  3  expanded,  II  w. 
The  sentiment  of  love.  Ill 
n.  Gold. 

^^^?prT  «.  1  Sliining,  brilli- 
ancy; 2  beautifulness. 

T5|T  vt,  c.  p  {pp.  Tf^Ffnr) 

1  f 0  abandon,  to  quit,  ar^- 

Ch.  P.  50,  Bt.  XV.  8^,  R. 
I.  40,  51;  2  to  avoid,  R. 
vin.  84;  3  to  give  out, 
to  emit,  Sis.  iv.  03. 
With  ir-l  to  abandon  alto- 
gether, e.  g.  ^q^qit  ^^fnfr; 
2to  avoid,  f^jpSiT^  t^Fsfe 
^tt^^  ^:  ffJf^J-:  Hit.  i. 

Tfinir  w.  1  A  cloud;  2  a 
devotee. 

^^^  «.  Abandoning,  re- 
moving. 

^S^m.^  Gleaning,  ^Tpg^:^- 
^ift»c!il^rrri%  R.  v.  8,  M. 

X.  112.  CoMP.-^f^  a.  one 

who  lives  by  gleaning.-f^^sy 
n.  gleaning  com  or  grains, 
M.  IV.  4. 

^TQ^T  n.   Gleaiiing. 

gr  w.  1  Grass;  2  leaves. 
CoMP.— IT  m.  n.  a  hut,  a 
hermitage,  (grass  and  leaves 
being  used  in  making  huts  ), 
R.  I.  50,  52,  K.  S.  V.  17. 

^  n.  /.  1  A  lunar  mansion, 
a  star,  ^qr^TRrtrrf^tfjg^^: 
R.  XVI.  G5;  2  water.  Comp. 
— ^^,^^  I  w.  n.  a  raft 
or  float,  |^§f  ^r  %T5l^- 
Tl^m^nr^  R.  I.  2;IIw. 
the  moon.-fff^,  fj^  m.  the 
moon,  l^^jj^Ml^i  Rat.  i., 
i*<l^4i^l;JM^U  r^mrq*:  K.  S. 
V.  22.-qt|' j».  the  sky,  the 
firmament. 

^^4|<  m.  1  The  name  of  a 
tree*  2  the  threshold  of  a 
hoas«;  3  a  eunuch. 


4J^if  n.  Flying  up,  soaring^ 

Na.  I.  125. 
^jnrc  a  (/.  ^)  1  Agreeable, 
excellent;  2  f Drmidable,  grff- 

^gi^T^M.  M.  V. 

^^Yt  1  «.  (/.  TT  )  Flown  €• 
g*  ^^  juiqf^oi:  II  n.  A 
particular  flight  of  birds'. 

^^fi^Pf  n.  The  same  as  ^{q^ 

7^^  ;w.  An  epithet  of  S'iva. 

^^  m.  pi.   The  name   of  a 

countrv,  the  modem  Orissa. 

(Cf.^1?.) 
^C^  m,  A  ball  of  flour, 

?T?^r^^^rsr:  Yaj.  I.  288. 
^5  ind.  A  particle  1  of  doubt, 

2  of  deliberation,   3  of  in- 

terrogation, 
W  I  a.{f.m)   Woven.  II 

ind.   A  particle  expressing 

1  doubt,   indecision,   (  or ) 

^  'Hf^^^  Sak.  III.,  f^^rnr: 

Bhartr.  iii,40j  2  alternative, 
option,  (or),K.  S.  vi.  23;  (lia 
these  two  senses  it  is  usually 
a  correlative  of  f^  meaning 
^whether');  3  connection,  as- 
sociation, (  and,  also  ),  H>f- 
^rf^H^^f^r  Bg.  II.  29;  4 
interrogation.  (  Sometimes  it 
is  used  as  a  mere  expletive). 
With  a  following  arrfT  oie 
arrftf^  or  f^,  it  is  usca 
SS"  a  particle  of  doubt  or  de- 
liberation, c,  g,  ^^  ^\  W^ 
^  ?^5?Tf^^  5^1w.  With  a 
precedmg  (^  it  expresses 
1  *  or ',  ^^  ^^  ^  ^ 
f^^^^fs^.  Am.  S.  9,  2 
Vhow  much  more,'  *hovi 
much  less  ',  %<ft  Hjif^  ^ 
p4.jdlwT^^0h/P.  39,(nr 

Digitized  by  VjOOQiC 


«n^ 


121 


nnfW:  B.  It.  62.  With  a 
preceding  ^  it  means  *  on 
the  contrary  •,  iTnnnfrJ«^^ 
*y^  ?TW  7?3f<!  ^i^niTj  Sis. 
II  55.  When  repeated  it  has 
the  sense  of  'either — or '. 
Vfn^  m.  The   name  of  a  son 

01  Angiras.  Comp.  —  HSlf* 
1g<|gH^w.  Bnhaspati,  the 
teacher  of  gods,  ?ymiit^i:qT- 
j4^>^i||<|!)  n^nrwi[  Sis.  II. 
69. 

^^  <»•  (  /.  'Slir  )  1  Desirous 
of,  anxious y  ^^ilfHHMIHI- 
r^:  K  S.  VI.  95,  TjR^rqjr: 
Megh.  z  11  ,  Sis.  iv.  18;  2 
regretting,  sorrowful;  3  ab- 
sentminded. 

4r^e  I  a.  (/.  yf  1  Abound- 
ing in,  richly  endowed  with; 

2  mad,  furious:  3  excessive, 
much,  aft^r?!^;  qnTy^T- 
f ^'FtTH^fl'  flit,  I.;  4  superi- 
or; 5  uneven.  II  m.  1  An 
elephant  in  rut;  2  fluid 
dropping  from  the  temples  of 
an  elephant. 

^«*i5F  a.  (/.w)l  With- 
out a  coat  of  mail;  2  with- 
out a  bodice  or  jacket. 

€Wfcr^<M  /.  A  raised  particle. 

ir«lnrla.  (/.^)1  Having 
the  neck  uplifted,  prepara- 
tory to  doing  any  thing,  r^- 

H.xv.  11;  2  anxious,  eager. 
II  m.  A  mode  of  sexual  en- 
joyment. 
C^JtTf/.  1  Longing  for  a  be- 
loved person  or  thing,  ^ftr- 
f^tSt-*55ft^Ani.S.l4. 

2  missing  any  thing  or  per 
son,  i||«fr*dt  jfCT  f^^ts^J 
IT^9?7  ^m^  Megh.   II.  20; 

3  anxiety  or  regret  jn  gene- 

irfj«3?*^'r  Sak.  IV. 
W*f*ll«'.  (/.  Iff  )  1  Anxious; 
2  longing  for  a  beloved  per- 
flon  or  thing. 


^^'Wirilf /.  One  of  the  eight 
heroines  represented  as  long 
ing  after  her  absent  lover 
or  husband.  (She  is   thus 
described;— 3|prfj  fr?Tf^f%^- 

^''fnTr  a.  (/  TX  )  Having 
the  neck  uplifted,  ^f^rvrt  ^- 
^^  T?yrm  Sis.  IV.  18. 

7^^^  m,  1  The  act  of  tremb- 

7^iiq«r  w.  J  ling,  agitation, 
tremor,  ft»HfN***I#|rint  f^* 
^^^(V^  Am.  S.28,  90. 

^^^  w.  1  Rubbish  ( as  in 
5f^^t?^n:);2  heap,  multi- 
tude:  3  pile. 

T^^f^C  >».  A  kind  of  musical 
instrument. 

^^s^f;^n.  1  Cutting  off;  2 
rooting  out, 

7^^  m.  1  Pulling  off  or  up- 
wards; 2  elevation,  pros- 
perity, f^5ffj:  yrta^^^H,  ^* 
IV.  244;  3  increase,  abund- 
ance, chfT5TPTf^  v^Hia^y^ 

J37JK:  R.  IV.  llj  4excel- 
lence,  ^r^:  ^  ^  Hp^  ifft- 
W:  fMRr  H^  '^  Sak.  u; 
5  self-conceit,  boasting. 

^Hh4^  w.l  Drawing  upwardsj 
2  taking  off,  pulling  off. 

T^^inr  1  M.  pi.  Name  of  a 
country  and  its  inhabitants. 

(k^i  ),  R  IV.  88.  II  m.  1  A 

fowler;  2  a  porter. 
^^wrra.    (./*.  ^)  Having 

the  tail  erect  and  expanded, 

R.  XVI.  64. 
qr^«i;f^9^  /.  1  Longing  for, 

regretting:  2  a  wave,  ^P^- 

ftrnPT  'm^:  M.  M.  Ill , 
(^>?here  the  word  is  used  in 
senses,  1  and  2);  3  dalliance; 
4  a  bud.  CoMP.-HT^  n.  a 
style  of  prose-composition, 
which  abounds  with  com- 
pounds and  harsh^soonding 


letters.  (  h^»  fJj^Rnrpf  «^- 

wi^"  TCnr'^»i:,Ch.  M.  VI.) 

^TOFTT  n.  1  Tearing  or  pul- 
ling up;  2  ploughing,  inr 

Megh.  I.  16. 

^  ITTT  m.  1  Winnowing  com; 
2  piling  it  up.  3  one  who 
sows  com. 

^^^€{^  n.     )      Cough  (in 

^'^fftran'/  )  medicine). 

'ft'irC  a,  (/  TX  )  Scattering 
upwards,  R.  i.  38,  K.  S. 
V.  26,  VI.  5. 

€«lfl^*f».  Prockiming,  prais- 
ing, celebrating. 

^q[T  w.  Lying  down  with  the 

.  face  upwards. 

7^q[^  m.  1  A  bug;  2  a  louse. 

^S^m  «.  (/.  ^  )  Dishonour- 
ing one's  family,  irf^  ip|r  ^?- 

tgjwqr  ?Tqr  Sak.  v. 

venr  m .  The  singing  of  the 
kokila. 

9^^q^  m.  A  parasol. 

T^ifif  n.  Jumping  up,  spring- 
ing upwards. 

^T^T^  a-  (/;  irr  )  1  Brawn  up 
or  out;  2  tilled,  ploughed;  3 
excellent,  eminent,  best,  M« 
V.  163. 

;re^t^  w.  A  bribe,  Yaj.  i. 
339. 

^e^*^^  «».  1  The  receiver  of 
a  bribe;  2  a  bribe. 

^f%H  m,  1  Ooing  up  or  out; 
2  progressive  increase;  3  de- 
viation, transgression. 

9^!lfi;9rT  n.  1  Going  up  or  out; 
2  surpassing,  exceeding;  3 
the  passage  of  the  soul  oi^ 
of  the  body,  t .  e.  death. 

;nf|iift/.  1  The  going  up  or 
out*  2  the  passage  of  the 
soul  out  of  the  body,  i.  €, 
death. 

^9mm  w.  1  Gomg  out;  2 
surpassing:  8  tEansgresmon. 
:ed  bAjOOOTe 


Digitized  by^ 


^og 


1» 


iNTv  »•  I  Ckmoar-  2  pro- 
ekmatioD;     8     an    asprey 

(yrr)- 

i?|ff  K.  The^  becoming  wet 
or  moist. 

T^jlirm.  1  Excitemcnty  dis- 
qaietade;  2  sickness. 

^fiV«rIci.  (/HT)!  Tossed 
np,  thrown  upwards;  2  de- 
molished, destroyed.  II  7». 
The  oAaf/ura  plant. 

^''irfNfr/  An  ornament  in 
the  shape  of  a  crescent  worn 
in  the  apper  part  of  the  ear. 

'•OT  «.  1  Throwing  or  toss- 
ing up,  Megh.  I,  47;  2  des- 
pkkhing ;  3  vomiting. 

i'fJw  w.  1  One  who  throws 
orfaKsesup,  Yaj.  u  274; 
2  a  stealer  of  clothes  &c. 

Mit.) 
i!l9«Rn.l  Throwing  upwards, 

5?lr«iMoi|j^  Sak.  I.;  2  throw- 
ing upwards  considered  as 
one  of  the  five  I'armajis  of  the 
Vais'eshikas,  (See  ^K^); 
8  Tomiting;  4  a  kind  of 
l«kct  for  deaning  com;  5 
tfan. 

^^ihn  a.  (/  nr  )  Intermix- 
ed, interwoven,  R.  viu.  53, 
xm.  54. 

imw/.  A  kind  of  perfume. 

^'TOlIa.  {/.  m)  1  Dug 
np,  excavated;  2  uprooted 
(is  a  tree );  3  eradicated, 
totally  destroyed,  displaced, 
deposed,  deprived  of  power  or 
w*hority,e.flr.  ?rqiMi<5?prfr- 

tPf  l%f  5f^,  ( where  the 
ivoid  is  used  in  senses  2 

w4  8),  or  ^romsififfPw: 

B  !▼•  87.  II  w.  A  hole, 
•cavity.  Comp.  -%fjy/. 
Uie  ^^ortiv^y  digging  out 
«(«itii  hgr  nwans  of  horns. 


tasks  Ac.  (  T?«rfT%<9r:  ^ 

^'Wfit^  '^  (  y*  'ft  )  Uneven, 
having  ups  and  downs,  ^mjTT- 
ft^^:  Sak.  I. 

^  «•  (/.  W  )  Wet,    moist. 

71f^  m.  n.  1  An  ear-ring,  Bh. 
V.  n.  55;  2  a  crest,  an 
ornament  worn  on  the  crown 
of  the  head  (Note: — ^When 
preceded  by  the  word  mAy 
To  loses  part  of  its  original 
meaning  and  expresses 
merely  '  an  ornament  *  ac- 
cording to  some.  According 
to  Mamma/a  the  word  ^ 
expresses  in  such  cases  ^ 
f^^lTTrT,  this,  however,  being 
merely  a  device  to  expkiin 
away  the  usage  of  standard 
authors.  4>"f|^rf^|Rif^  ^ofi- 

R^d«t?n^nT^^,K.  Pr.  vn). 
T^T  a,  (f,^  )  Overflowing 
its  banks,  R.  xi.  58, 

Tfnr  »  Dried  flesh. 

^^^  la,  (/.  »fr  >  1  Upper- 
most, highest;  2  most  elevat- 
ed, principal;  3  best,  excel* 
lent^^ftrin?\W  <rf^^:  i|- 
TTH^  W^  Bhartr.  ii.  67, 
Bg.  i.24;4 first,  greatest,M. 
II.  249.  II  w.  1  Vishnu;  2 
the  last  person  equivalent 
to  the  first  person  in  English 
grammar  (  in  gram.)  Comp, 
— Btn*  w.  the  head,  ^rf^.f'sr- 

<^irrff  a»ri^:  R.  vn.  51,  K. 

S.  VII.  41,  Ve.  HI.,  Bg.  xi. 
27.  -iT>|ir  a.  high  and  low. 
-H^  m.  the  best  half.  -Hf 
m.  the  last  or  ktest  day.- 
ITT*  W^^  w»  a  creditor.- 
jj^^  m,  1  the  last  person  in 
verbal  conjugation  corres- 
])onding  to  the  first  person  in 
English  grammar;  2  the  su- 
preme spirit  •  3  ftn  excellent 
man.-«r¥   <>•  oi  excellent 


fam3«  famous,  tUost  rious,  gip* 
riou8.-^4i^  m.  intriguii^ig 
with  another  man's  wife»  ad- 
dressing her  privately,  &c.-« 
fTTf?  n.  the  highest  of  th# 
three  fixed  fines  (inlaw) 
TiTTT  f  An  excellent  woman* 
^^^n a.  (/.  nr)  Uppermost, 
highest,  best. 

T^w.  11  Upholding.  2 
^H^rrn.  (stopping,  arrest- 
ing. 3  a  prop,  a  stay. 
T^fT  la.  ( /.  W  )  1  Upper 
higher,  ?f  ^IHKHnfimfRj 
R.  IX  60;  2  produced  in  the 
north,  northern,  M.  v.  92;  3 
left.  4  later.  Utter,  following, 
as  in  iTr.^  or  T^iftj?t^, 
M.  £1.  136;  5  superior,  chief, 

{ op.  to  4M>fr ),  H^Tfrit  ^^^- 
jrrv4?f   R.  xui.   7,  xvn. 

12,  K.  S.  V.  61  ;  6  more, 
more  than,  (generally  as  the 
last  member  of  a  compound 
in  this  sense  )  e,  g,  9{it  ^ 
IHT^  ;  7  to  be  crossed  over, 
II  m,  1  Future  time,  futurity. 
2  Vishnu  ;  3   S'iva.  Ill  n. 

1  Upper  surface  or  cover  . 

2  the  last  part  of  a  com* 
pound;  3  an  answer,  ^^^f*t  ^ 
5?f^?rrrn  R.  ui.  47  }  4  a 
defence,  a  rejoinder  (in  law); 
5  the  fourth  member  of  an 
^Rnrrr  ( >»  MlmAnsi  )  Ss€ 
under  ai^CT;  6  conclu- 
sion- 7  remainder.  (  The 
inst.  eing.y  viz.  Ta^  is 
used  as  an  indeclinable  ill 
the  sense  of  *  to  the  north  of, 
•  on  the  left  side  of,'  and 
then  governs  the  ace.  or  gen, 
of  the  place  referred  to  e.  g. 

1^  Megh.  II.  12.  Cf.  ^ft%5r) 
Comp.— a|>it^.  superior  and 
inferior. -i^f^cifrt  w.  ^eir^ 
ship,  inheritance,  -Sffit^'r 
f^  m.  an  heir,-iTY^^changr 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC* 


9m 


\H 


e<  into9|q[«r)  n.    the  pm- 
•pess  of  the  son  to  the  north, 
«g.  via,  24;  Mall,    on  K 
^.  HL  25.-«|iJ  n.  1    the 

tipper  part  of  the  body,  R 
F^in.  51 ;  2  the  latter  half. 
•«lf  m.  the  folloiring  daj.- 
^^W  w.   A    felse  reply - 
Birer  /  the  northern  qoarter. 
^-«IRI?r  /.  the  21st   lunar 
*iansion  consisting  of  three 
«tars.-»|p|if»i.  an  upper  gai^ 
.ment.K.S.v.lG,  Sis.  11.19. 
-^?ICa.  other  than  Twr  i.  e., 
«outhem.-gr^f^  o.  successive, 
yaj.  n.  136.-3i|ry  »i.(form-  I 
ing  either  Ttt^  or  Tn^- 
f)  the  upper  hp.-^jni  m.  I 
toe  npper  part  of  the  body, 
K.  IX.  G0.-4uny  «.   future 
lj«ie--5?««.  i>/.  the    nor- 
thern  Kurus.-^jfrwjr «. «/. 
toe  northern  Kosalas,  ftgr- 
2^^TT^TOn[  R.    IX.  1.. 
fWm  /.    funeral  rites,  ob- 
fequies.-^^Tf  m,  a  lied-cover- 
ing.  a  corering,   R.  v.  65, 
xvn.  21. -IT  a.   bom  sub- 
Bequently    or    afterwards.- 
*^PiH  «.  i*^.  the  northern 
Jyotishas.— qr  »W.  in  what 
follows,   subsequently,   later 
on.^^I^  iW.  1  from  or  on 
the  north,   to  the  north  of 
/generally  witli    gen.).  2 
Bubsequently,  later  on.  (Also 
^5nt  )--f^  /  the  north, 
T^r  •'Hty  m.    Kubera,  the 
»«gent  of  the  north.-ff^  w.  1 
the  northern    wing,-    2  the 
iflark  half  of  a  lunar'  month; 
3  the  second  part  of  an  argu- 
^^ni,  /^  e.  a  reply,  mi\^^ 
2^-|W4|^ffHJjHiM*Hf4(  Sis.  II. 
15;  4  demonstrated  truth  j 
p  the  fifth  member  of  an  ar- 
f^^TTT  (inMimansi).   Stf« 
^der 3rf^^rrT.-«n" «!.  Ian 
tipper  garment  ;2  a  bed-corer 
•^g.-'W  TO.    the    northern 


wiW 


^'^y--^  w.  1  the  last  mem- 
ber of  a  compound  (in  gram.); 
2  a  word  capable  of  being 
compounded  with  another.- 
^f^  /.  the  north-west.-m^ 
/.  the  north-east.HU'g^^    «|. 
a  cover-lid.-iT^'ift  n.l  a  dis- 
pute, a  discussion;  2  the 
pleadmgs  in  a  kw-suit.-qr- 
^I^ft/  the  12th  lunar  man- 
sion consisting  of  two  stars. 
-^mmt  /.  the  26th  lunar 
mansion  consisting  of  two 
stars.-5ft»rRfT/.  the  Vedanta 
philosophy  as  distingubhed 
from  Mimins4  proper  which 
is  usually  called  trjfift»Tf«r.- 
?9^f^  n.  the  indication  of  an 
actual    reply.-^^^   n.  the 
declining  years  of  life.-^w 
^n.an  upper  garment .-fff 
>i?ir  w.  an  assistant. 
TrrtT  a.  (/.  Iff  )  Inundated, 
washed  over  by  wares,  ^fpft- 

^#T  fthrtn:  R.  m.  86. 
^11^  n.  1  Coming  forth  or 

out  of  ;  2  landing,  disem* 

barking ;  8  crossing. 
^^f^ind.  1  Abore;  2  aft^r, 

afterwards  (with  abL)  €.  g. 

^ITO'/.  The  north,  «y^^^- 
^tftftr^^tfpiTTK.  S.  1.1. 
^g^rtNrw.  An  upper  garment. 

^^Xfi^t  »»^*  On  a  subsequent 
day. 

^irfrf  ».  Violent  threatening. 

^fW^  o-  (/•  m)  1  Stretched 
out ;  2  with  the  face  up- 
wards, TTi|i)x^^lf,|^l|||5^j)^- 

^W  I  'km  iftirsr  ^rt^- 

^f^-  ^JT^  ^fP^  K.  Pr.  VII. 
Yaj.  I.  247  J  3  npright;  4 
shalIow;6  open.  Coup.— tnf- 
W  TO.  a  name  of  Dhruva.  -^- 
^r  I  a.  lying  on  the  back,  slee- 
ping    with    the     face    up- 


suckhng,  an  infant. 
^WT  TO.  1  Great  heat;  2  afl 

*ion ;  3  excitement. 
^TWT  TO.  1  Transporting  oi 

2  kndmg;  3  getting  rid  1 

4  vomiting.  1 

4nnm  TO.  I  A  deiirerert 

an  epithet  of  S'iva.       J 
^^TTT^In.  The  act  of  hnj 

or  delivering.  II  m.  Yisk 

strong;    2     formidable, 

«ft?^R^:  Ut.  ii„  M.  M. 

8  difficult.  4  elevated,  lol 
II  TO.  An  ape. 

^^  «.  (/  'rr)  Lofty,  liii 

JTr^grfr  Sis.   II.    5,  M.M. 
«^  TO.  Fried  grain. 

'^^^^  (/.fiRIT)  Ifi 
stigatmg;   2  exciting,  si 
mulating,  as  in  m^r^t^m 
^^HRw.  I   1     Excitenwi 
^  \  instigation  ; 

^T|4n;n/.  j    sending, 
patching;  3  sharpening, 
lishmg.  4  an  exdtings 
5  an  inducement. 
^^^^^^«'  (/-V)    Deco] 
ted  with  upright  arches, 
r*lt^tnfs?'^K.  S.Tii.  9 
R.'xiv.  10. 
T^Stef  «•  Lifting  up,  raisi! 
«'^Mf  TO.  1  Abandonmeni 
quitting;  2  cessation  faa 
woridly  attachments. 
T^TRT  TO.  Extreme  fear. 
^R^  «•  (A  ^RTT  )   (usedoB^I 
as  the  last  member  of  ccHtf 
pounds  )  1  Rising,  sprbgl 
ing  up,  R.  xu.  82,  K.  I 
VI.   69;   2  coming  up  <rf 
forth,  standing  up. 
^^m^  w.  1  The  act  ofrisifl| 
or  standing  up,  Bhartr.i« 
h  2  resurrection;  8  effiiiV 
exertion^  wj    iTir^l«ir4«^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


1*7 


^rtjpf 


8tk.  ii;  4  ttw,  ori- 

f;  5  war,  battle;  6  a& 

7  joy,  pleastire;   8 

kening  ;     8    acquiring 

or  property,  M.  ix. 

0  a  courtyard. 

r  n.  1  Causing  to  rise 

)  up;  2  exciting,  in- 

tg;  3  awakening;  4 

«.   (/.m)  1  Bom, 

"  sprung  up;  2  en- 

^Y0uriDg;8  increasing,  ad- 

ng;  4  risen  or  rising 

la  seat),  ^nitPmr 

^^Pfmr-    B.    VII.  10, 

ra.   60,   Sis.  I.  15. 

-  -«t^!lPJ  m.  tliepalm 

J  hand  with  the  fingers 

^  a.   With     upraised 
s,  ^rMitH'h^^^f^  Sak. 

f  m,  A  bifd. 

,1  Rising,  going  up; 

Qgup. 

a.     (f.m)   With 

banners,  jt^T^it:  9" 

^  (Jlft^)  R.  II.  74. 

^  o.  Flymg,  going  up. 

7   1  Risin^going, 

1 2  birth,  ftg^^l^HfllJ^- 

(TR.  nii#  88;  3  produce 

,  origin,  ^^^[^t^^i 

tTaTnm  Sr.  r.  17; 

t  pnmt,  productiveness. 
p.  -«ihR^  m.  a  type  of 
,  a  mark  of  the  twice- 

rm.  1  A  wrong  road  (lit. 

jft*<nt)Bh.(Trir- 

[M^  mcMis,  •  astray.'  ) 
r*»</.  W)  Bom,  pro- 

l«.  </:  W)  Pleshkss, 
ill  11.1  The  Uuo 


k>tu$,  R.  TO.  26;  2  any 
water-lily,  «f)AWMHM^^ri^-4l 
Sak.  I.,  R.  III.  36,  xii.  86, 
Megh.  I.  26;  3  a  plant  in 
general.  Comp.  — ^f^^  a, 
lotus-eyed,  -qnf  w.  a  nail- 
print. 
4^R^^  /»  IThe  lotas  plant; 

2  an  assemblage  of  blue 
lotuses. 

T^if^sr  n.  Cleaning,  cleans- 
ing, M.  V.  115. 

7?qr7  wi.  1  Destroying  root 
and  branch;  2  a  disease 
of  the  external  ear. 

TrqiT^n.  1  Eradicating,  des- 
troying root  and  branch, 

^S^^ia^f.  The  dry  and  sap- 
less  bark  of  a  tree. 

gr^ifTfr  m.  1  Flying  up,  a 
spring,  a  jump  ( lit  and/^.) 

Hj^Jl^llH.  Hit.;  2  an  un- 
usual event  boding  cala- 
mity, a  portent,  M.  vn.  50. 

3  calamity,     destruction, 

«rt  wqrw:  S.  L.  1,  Ve.  I. 
CoMP.  ^^^^i  ^m  m.  a  whirl- 
wind, a  hurricane,  R.xv.  28. 

7^qr7  I  a.  (/.  fr  )  With  the 
feet  uplifted.  II  m.  Birth, 
production,  appearance, Yaj. 
II.  225.  CoMP.— ^rir  ^.  1  a 
child;  2  the  francoline  par- 
tridge. 

^nrwl«.  f/.f^) Producer, 
generator.  II  m.  A  father. 
Ill  n.  Origin,  cause. 

^liMmH  n.  Producing,genera- 

ting,  4rm<jfirT?q^  irrff^q* 

qfi'M(rt*i<i  M.  IX.  27  Am.  S. 

2,  2^). 
^^^rf^mf^  1  A  mother;  2 

a  white  ant. 
^^qrnft/.  Health. 
^(fMrra.  {/.  cr)l  Uncaged, 

unconfined;     2     extremely 


confused. 
3l!^^f* «.  1 


Pressing  out;2 


foam,  froth;  3  gush,  orer- 
flow,  (  ^ff^  )  ^w(ftrfir!ft- 
jy^^CPRirrw^  Megh,  n.  28, 

or  THfrt"  f^r  >ijm  ^rr:  trt- 

f^  ^TPi;^  Ut.   m.,  M.  M, 

VI.,  VIII. 

^^'f*!  n.   The  act  of  press* 

hig  or  pressing  out. 
^^SFBTa.  (/.  «^)  With  the 

tail  erect. 

^^V^  «.  (/  W)  1  BristU 
i»g?  2  joyful,  deh'ghted.  • 

^'W  I  «.  (/.  m)  Flashing 
forth  or  diffusing  light.  II 
m.  Blazing  fire. 

^fsrar  m.  Abortion. 

««fiti  w.    )  lHurling,throw- 

^^!?Wr  «.  )  ing  after;  2  joke, 
jest;  3  violent  burst  of 
laughter,  ridicule. 

tT^TOT  w.  1  Looking  into, 
comparing;  2  looking  up* 
wards;  3  guess,  conjecture. 

^^9w/  1  Carelessness,  in- 
difference; 2  conjecture;  3 
a  figure  of  speech,  based  on 
the  similarity  of  the  wj)a- 
mef/a  and  the  tipamma  in 
certain  respects.  It  consists 
in  the  expression  (or  im- 
plication) of  a  probability  of 
the  identity  of  the  vpameya 
and  the  upamhna  owing  to 
such  similarity.  (For  a  com- 
plete explanation  of  it,  See 
B.  G.  under  Tr>^).  See 
for  instances,  K.  S.  i.  1,  4, 
8,  12,  HI.  25,  &c. 

^H^  m,  A  jump,  a  leap,  a 
bound. 

^?sr^  M.  Jumping  or  leaping 
up,  springing  upon. 

^:^^[^/.  A  boat. 

4^t^  n.  Excellent  fruit. 

4^\^  w.  1 A  jimap,  a  spring? 
2  the  jimiping  attitude. 

^rgrnfla.  (/IT)  1  Blown, 
swollen,  full,open,  e.  g.  pftj* 
rfinpTT:;  2  sleeping  supine- 
Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


Jr-  •         : ^ 

H  lnto9Tipr)^*  the  pro- 
-gross  of  the  sun  to  the  north, 
Bg.  via.  24;  Mall,  on  K. 
6-.  ni.  25. -ir^  n.  1  the 
lipper  part  of  the  body,  R. 
'XVIII.  51 ;  2  the  latter  half. 
•«|f  m.  the  following  day.- 
^fprnr  w.  A  false  reply .- 
Mrar  /  the  northern  quarter. 
^-^rranrr  /•  the  21st  lunar 
4KiansIon  consisting  of  three 
«tars.-3intT'^^  an  upper  gar- 
ment, K.  S.  V.  16,  Sis.  n.  19. 
-ifjnr  a.  other  than  TtRT  i,  e., 
southern  .-^iff^  a.  successive, 
Vaj.  II.  136*-Bft8'  7W.  (form- 
ing either  ^Tf^  or  TW^- 
5)  the  upper  lip.-^jrpi  m. 
le  upper  part  of  the  body, 
ft.  IX,  60.-5|fnT  »i.  future 
lime.-gre'  m,  ^>/.  the  nor- 
Ihem  Kurus.-e^^t^  tn,^l. 
the  northern  Kosalas,  ft-gx- 

gcTrg^i^Ti^rtK  K.  ix.  i.- 

|)fr^  /.  funeral  rites,  ob- 
feequies.-^s^  m.  a  bed-cover- 
ing, a  covering,  R,  v.  65, 
xvii,  21.-ir  a.  bom  sub- 
Bequently  or  afterwards.- 
9^^!^  tn,  x)L  the  northern 
Jyotishas. — ?f  ind.  in  what 
follows,  subsequently,  kter 
on. — frat.  iw€?,  1  from  or  on 
the  north,  to  the  north  of 
J[  generally  with  gen.  ).  2 
Bubsequently,  later  on.  (Also 
^^m^  )--f^  /•  the  north, 
*^,  •^HT  Wi.  Kubera,  the 
regent  of  the  north .-jtV  ^- 1 
Uie  northern  wing;  2  the 
flark  half  of  a  lunar  month; 
8  the  second  part  of  an  argu- 
ment, ?,  e.  a  reply,  xn^nTS. 
M<i*i«Hl^f^K3^<4ittf!lH.Sis.  li. 
15;  4  demonstrated  truth  . 
S  the  fifth  member  of  an  ar- 
I^^FTT  (inMimAns^).  ^ee 
tnder  arf^Rjxor.-qr  «j.  1  an 
Sipper  garment  ;2  a  bed-cover 
•^S'-'W  w.    the    northern 


\H 

way.-q^  n.  1  the  hist  mem- 
ber of  a  compound  (in  gram.); 
2  a  word  capable  of  being 
compounded  with  another.— 
^f^m  /.  the  north-west.-^ 
/.  the  north-east.-ij^orf  m. 
a  cover-lid.-«P5^  n.l  a  dis- 
pute, a  fiscussiou;  2  the 
pleadings  in  a  law- suit. -qir- 
Fipft/.  the  12th  lunar  man- 
sion consisting  of  two  stars, 
-«TT!inT^  /.  the  26th  lunar 
mansion  consisting  of  two 
stars.-4W^/.  the  Veddnta 
philosophy  as  distinguished 
from  Mlm&nsi  proper  which 
is  usually  called  ^JjWhrfflr.- 
FRfTT  n.  the  indication  of  an 
actual  reply  .-^^m  w*  the 
declining  years  of  life.-^r^ 
^w.  an  upper  garment.-^ 
>^  m.  an  assistant. 

T^tT  «.  (/.  TT  )  Inundated, 
washed  over  by  waves,  »TRft- 
^  #T  f^=?rtn:  R.  vn.  86. 

^^i^  n.  1  Conung  forth  or 
out  of  ;  2  landing,  disem* 
barking  ;  3  crossing. 

^^ni^tnd.  1  Above;  2  after, 
afterwards  (with  abl.)  e.  g. 

^i^nr/.  The  north,  aT^?5^- 

4^y>H  n.  An  upper  garment. 

^■^Xfl^  ind.  On  a  subsequent 
day. 

hI^jSh  ».  Violent  threatening. 

^nSTR  a.  (/.  5Tr)  1  Stretched 
out ;  2  with  the  face  up- 
wards, 3'TirHl't^HHI|5»MI|5d)^- 

rtr^  I  Ifftft  ^^  ^f^' 
^:?K1?T9TR%K.  Pr.  VII. 

Yaj.  I.  247 ;  3  upright;  4 
sliallow;5  open.  Comp.— ^HT- 
IT  w,  a  name  of  Dhruva.  -i^- 
^  I  a.  lymgon  the  back,  slee- 
ping with  the  face  up- 
wards, *^  ^nr'nrqt  ^r^nr^- 


%^^\^jmH,  Kad.;  tl  m, 
suckling,  an  mfant.  i 

T^fTT  m.  1  Great  heat;  2  afflil 
tion  ;  3  excitejnent.  i 

^WC  w.  1  Transporting  ove] 

2  landing;  3  getting  rid  o| 

4  vomiting, 

^WCelT  w.   1  A  deliverer;  \ 

an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
g^frt^Iw.  The  act  of  landinj 

or  delivering.  II  m.  Vishnu 
^W^  I  «.  (/  ?^  )  1  Greal 

strong ;    2    formidable,  ir 

^fftr^nnrr:  Ut.  n.,  m.  m.  v. 

3  difficult.  4  elevated,  loft| 
II  m.  An  ape. 

^^  «.  (/.  nr)  Lofty,  higB 

t^l,  ^.^l«IHia4j;i^l?H«flA|fl 
^J'^lf^  Sis.   II.   5,  M.M.  y 
3^W  »i.  Fried  grain. 

^m^a.  (/,f^m)  lln* 
stigating;  2  exciting,  sti 
mukting,  as  in  Ml^H?^>ny. 

¥%lRw.  j  1  Excitemenj 
>  instigation  ;     ] 

^%inTr/.  )  sending,  desi 
patching;  3  sharpening,  poJ 
lishing.  4  an  exciting  speech  | 

5  an  inducement. 

^^TTT  a.   (//«fT  )    Decora- 
ted with  upright  arches,  :3%. 
T"f  tm-^  ^^  K.  S.  VII.  93, 
R/xiv.  10. 
^^HH  »•  Lifting  up,  raising: 
^-^1141   m.  1  Abandonment^ 
quitting;  2  cessation   fron^ 
worldly  attachments. 
9^17^  m.  Extreme  fear, 
^^a.(^f.^^T)  (usedonlyi 
as  the  last  member  of  com* 
pounds  )  1  Eising,  spring^ 
ing  up,  R.  XII.  82,  K.  S,l 
VI.   59;   2  coming  up   ot 
forth,  standing  up.  | 

7^qTf  ^*  1  !^^^^  ^^t  of  risingi 
or  standing  up,  Bhartr.  iirj 
9;  2  resurrection;  3  effoit^l 
exertjbn,   frai  ^^Jv^Mt* 


Digitized  by  VjOO 


S|le' 


!S7 


^rtjpf 


n.  dl;  5  war,  battle;  6  a& 
inny;  7  joy,  pleasure;  8 
nrakening  ;  8  acqiimng 
irealth  or  property,  M.  ix. 
215;  10  »  courtyard. 
mnpr  ^*  1  Causing  to  rise 
or  come  up;  2  exciting,  in- 
Btigaling;  3  awakening;  4 
Vomiting. 

N^  m.  i/.m)  1  Bom, 
produced,  sprung  up;  2  en- 
deavouring ;8  increasing,  ad- 
Tancing;  4  risen  or  rising 
( as  from  a  seat ),  ^nJJPfrfr 
iffgrrgf^'^dl^P  B.  VII.  10, 
K.  S.  vn.  60,  Sis.  i.  15. 
CoMP.  — 9fil^  w,  the  palm 
o!  tbe  hand  with  the  fingers 
extended. 

R7|«n(  a.  With  upraised 
eyelids,  ^<MitH^I^*<T%  Sak. 

IV. 

f^q^  m.  A  bifd. 

feqriRn.  1  Rising,  going  up; 

ft  flving  up. 

ifm^  a.   (f.m)  With 

uplifted  banners,  gt^T^it:  ff- 
CJl<Mdl*H  (*«ft^*^)  B.  II.  74. 
mtfH^  a.  Flying,  going  up. 
jqNf  /.  1  jEtismgj^  going, 
ap;  2  birth,  ftt|5rMl'^H«1l|iM- 
Rf^jcTT  R-  VIII.  88;  3  produc- 
tion, origm,  «j^jgi?trqrf^: 
r\^^^  St.  T.  17j 
proiit,  productiveness. 
€«|p.  -^sitTRii  m.  a  tyi)e  of 
Ibth,  a  mark  of  the  twice- 
lorn. 

.  1  A  wrong  road  (lit, 

jjlbiB%(WhT?r)Bh.(Trcr- 

W  iiil.  means,  •  astray.'  ) 
«.(/.frr)  Bom,  pro- 

f.  w)  Fleshless, 
afli.lThe  blue 


k)tua,  R.  YiL  26;  2  any 
water-lily,  «f)AWMHM^^ri^-4l 
Sak.  I.,  R.  III.  36,  xii.  86, 
Megh.  I.  26;  3  a  plant  in 
general.  Comp.  —  ^f^^  a, 
lotus-eyed,  -qnf  n,  a  nail- 
print. 
4^R^^  /«  IThe  lotas  plant; 

2  an  assemblage  of  blue 
lotuses. 

T^if^sr  n.  Cleaning,  cleans- 
ing, M.  v.  115. 

97qr7  w.  1  Destroying  root 
and  branch;  2  a  disease 
of  the  external  ear. 

^n^rs^n,  1  Eradicating,  des- 
troying root  and  branch. 

^S^^ia^/.  The  dry  and  sap- 
less bark  of  a  tree. 

gr^iffff  w.  1  Flying  up,  a 
spring,  a  jump  ( lit  and/^.) 

Hj^Jl^llH.  Hi*-;  2  an  un- 
usual event  boding  cala- 
mity, a  portent,  M.  vn.  50. 

3  calamity,     destruction, 


«rt  infiRTW:   S.   L.  1, 
Comp.  — 'T^,  'fPf  m.  a  whirl- 
wind, a  hurricane,  R.xv.  28. 

^^qrf  I  a.  (/.  fr  )  With  the 
feet  uplifted.  II  m.  Birth, 
production,  appearance, Yaj. 
II.  225.  Comp.— ^rir  w».  1  a 
child;  2  the  francoline  par- 
tridge. 

^?qrwla.  (/.f^)Producer, 
generator.  II  m.   A  father. 


Ill  71.  Origin,  cause. 
^liMmH  71.  Producing,genera- 

ting,   'drMK^H^c^t^   innFT 

qfi'M(rt*i<i  M.  IX.  27  Am.  S. 

2,  2«i. 
^^Trfl^frr/.  1  A  mother;  2 

a  white  ant. 
si<H[rf>  /  Health. 
^(fMrra.  (/.  cr)l  Uncaged, 

unconfined;     2     extremely 

confused. 
9:?!<^r«N•  1   Pressing  out;2 


foam,  frothy  3  gush,  over- 
flow, (  ^ff^  )  ^iT*i(ft«j«ft. 
<<»4I^^IW<t  Megh,  II.  28, 

or  THfrt"  rr  >ijm  ^rr:  fmr- 

f^f?t  ^P^  Ut.  ui.,  M.  M. 

VI.,  VIII. 

^^'f*!  71.   The  act  of  press* 

"^g  or  pressing  out. 
^^areera.  (/.  «^)  With  the 

tail  erect. 

^^V^  o.  (/.  W)  1  Bristl- 
iiig;  2  joyful,  deUghted.  • 

^'W  !«.(/.  m)  Flashing 
forth  or  diffusing  light,  II 
m.  Blazing  fire. 

^^^^  m.  Abortion. 

4«ll<l  w.    )  IHurlingjthrow- 

^^!?Wr  w.  )  ing  after:  2  joke, 
jest;  3  violent  burst  of 
laughter,  ridicule. 

tT^TOT  w.  1  Looking  into, 
comparing;  2  looking  up* 
wards;  3  guess,  conjecture. 

^9W/  1  Carelessness,  in- 
difference; 2  conjecture;  3 
a  figure  of  speech,  based  on 
the  similarity  of  the  upa^ 
meya  and  the  upama?ia  in 
certain  respects.  It  consists 
in  the  expression  (or  im- 
plication) of  a  probability  of 
the  identity  of  the  vpameya 
and  the  upamhna  owing  to 
such  similarity.  (For  a  com- 
plete explanation  of  it,  See 
B.  G,  under  T%aT).  'S^^^ 
for  instances,  K.  S.  i.  1,  4, 
8,  12,  III.  ^b,  &c. 

^«?f  m,  A  jump,  a  leap,  a 
bound. 

^?sr^  n.  Jumping  or  leaping 
up,  springing  upon. 

^:^^[^/.  A  boat. 

Hi^hrS  n.  Excellent  fruit. 

4^\^  m.  1 A  jump,  a  spring? 
2  the  jumping  attitude. 

^rgrnr  I  a.  (/.  IT)  1  Blown. 
swollen,  full, open,  e.  g.  pftj* 
r5tnnrT:;  2  sleeping  supino- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


WW- 


13» 


Ij.  II  n.  The  female  organ 

of  generation. 
wm  w.  1  A    founUin,    a 

spring;  2  a  watery  place. 
«n»f  m.  1  Embrace,  union: 

2  the  surface,  the  side,   R. 

IV.  74;  3  the  haunch  or  part 

above  the  hip;  4  the  jap, 

ift«ITJr  Megh.  II.  25;  5  the 
edgeofaliill,  R.  vi.  3;  6 
the  roof  of  a  house;  7  the 
interior,  ^IfM^flN^HW; 
(aJT'Wr:)  K.  S.  i.  10. 
VrfPlfr  a.  (/.  m)  Associat- 
ed, joined,  e.  g.  Tr^PnTr^T- 

^fr^l^lif  «.  Throwing  up,  lead- 
ing upwards. 

WRfW  a.  (/.  W)  1  Decayed; 
2  ruined,  destroyed,  up- 
rooted, »r^roj«nr  f^Nr^ri^^f  ^ 
Kad.*  3  extinct  (as  a  book). 

Wr^nt  m.  1  Pouring  out,  emis- 
flion,  tit%?fl*lifTHi*lfrr:  Megh. 
I.  19,  87;  2  abandoning, 
giving  up,  K.  S.  \iv  45;  3 
gift,  donation,  M.xi.  193;  4 
loosenini/,  delivering;  5  ob 
lation;  6  the  anus,  M.  xii. 
121;  7  excretion;  8  com- 
pletion (as  of  study);  8  any 
general  precept  or  rule  'as 
op.  to  3?tT^K  )>  OTfT^f^%?fr- 
W'  fr?f5qTpnr;  qriK.  S.  n. 
27,  3<mKp|N4|ifitffl"il^MV"4 
«q^|^:  K.  Pr.  x. 

'^win  n.  1  Letting  loose, 
abandoning;  2  gift,  dona- 
tion; 3  a  ceremony  connect- 
ed with  the  suspension  of  a 
Vedic  lecture,  M.  iv.  96. 
^r^4  m.   )  1  Going  or  gliding 

^^^»»  [upwards;  2 swell- 
ing. 

«wfH«.  (/.  'ft)  lExceed- 
ing;  2  towering,  rising,  e.  g. 

Yi^nr  m.  1  A  festival,  a  jubi- 
lee, M.  ni.  59;  2  joy,  merry- 


making»  IT  f?^  ftrSlR^WI? 
B.  IV.  7S,  XVI.  10;  8  Height 

elevation;  4  wrath;  5  wish. 
CoMP.  — «f%?r  w.  the  name 
of  a  tril>e,  ^"H^^i^HT^^ 
f  Hr  f^tH^t  R;  IV.  78 

^f^rrf  »».  Destruction,  decay, 
ruin. 

^^^EITW»  1  Destroying,  over- 
turning, Bg.  XVII.  19,  2  in- 
terrupting; 3  cleaning  the 
person  with  perfumes,  M 
II  209;  4  healing  a  sore;  5 
ascending,  rising;  6  elevat 
ing,  raising;  7  ploughing  a 
6eld  twice. 

^^Ii<li  m.  1  A  policeman,  a 
guard;  2  a  porter,  a  door- 
keeper. 

^HTT^w.l  Removing,  keep- 
ing at  a  distance,  driving 
out  of  the  way;  2  reception 
of  a  guest. 

^mrrf  w».  1  Inclination,  ef- 
fort,  energy,    ^T^Vrfrff :    f"- 

Sak.n.,  Megh.  I.14.;2de. 
termination,   resolution,   f 

?T:  Am.  S.  10  ;  3  perseve- 
rance. 4  power,  ability,  M.  v. 
86.;  5  firmness,  fortitude, 
Yaj  I.  309,  6  firmness,  or 
fortitude  considered  as  the 
feeling  which  gives  rise  to 
the  heroic  (vira  )  senti- 
ment (in  rhetoric);  (^JpfltHJ 
?ft»T:  ^^;5?«rr  ^^  S.D. 
III.  ):  7  happiness.  Comp. 
.^>|;f  I  m.  the  heroic  ( virn  ) 
sentiment  (  in  rhetoric  ).  II 
w.  increase  of  energy,  heroi- 
sm.-i[|^/.  firmness,  per- 
severance. 
^i^^f}^  n.  Effort,  perseve- 
amce. 

haughty,       ^N^f^l     m> 

2  excessive;  3  fickle,    in- 


fluenced, m4t«IT^ft^  C^-t 

f^^«!PHirt?nrrtt  via  7i. . 

^igif  a.  ^/.i^r)lRe8tla«^ 
uneasy,  unquiet,  R.  xii.  24^ 

2  anxiously  desirous  o% 
eagerly  expecting,  (  general- ' 
ly  with  a  noun  in  the  inst; 
or  the  loc.  fty^T  \^n^  ^  ^* 
?a^:S.K.),R.a.45,Megh. 
u.  86;  3  fond  of,  eager  c|, 
R.  u.  22;  4  regretting,  sor- 
rowing for* 

^?^  «.  (/'.  ^)  1  Unstrung, 
loose,  detached  J  2  irregulM| 

3  deviating  from  the  sktr^t^ 
of  Pawini,  Sis.  ii.  112. 

^^r  m .  Evening  twilight. 

^r?0l|^  Iff.  1  Sprinkling,  pour- 
ing; 2  showering,  spouting 
out;  3  increase,  overflow, 
excess.  4  pride,  haughti- 
ness,  TtRCr  rti^^  ^^i-silt^l- 

T^T3^W^7  Sak.  XV. 
^%^nT  w.  The  act  of  shower. 

ing  or  spouting  upwards, 
T^r^  I  fff.  1  Height,  eleim- 

tion  (  lit.  And  Jig.  )  (  ^fifrt) 

v.  8,  24;  2  thickness,  £at« 
ness*;  3  the  body.  II  «. 
Killing,  slaughter. 

^?^W  ift.  Smile. 

77^^  ffi.  A  loud  sound.  . 

«  mrf.  A  prefix  to  verbal 
dan  nominal  themes  implj* 
ing  1  superiority  («.  jr.  ^r^^ 
2  separation,  disjunctioii, 
(e.  g.  ^TT^gfr),  8  motiott 
npwaids  ( e.  g.  ^^ffl  ^^4 
gain  («.  ^.  ^r<q^)»  5  Pabfc- 
ity  (  e,  g.  ^^<Rl  )i  6  pnde 
(^.  ^.  ^-^^s?  liberatiott 
(e.  g.  ^3Tr?T),  8  absence  (e.  f . 
;i?cnr),  8  breaking,  blowm^ 
opening  (  e.  g.  ^gg^  \30 
pre-eminence  («.p.  ^rrfc^fU 
power  (e.  g*  T?«rf ).  la  oWfc. 
position  with  ^ouns  i|| 
forms  adjectival  andadfiMh 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


/. 


l[vf 

faUcompoondd,  e.g.  ^rfff ,  ^- 

9!PC  tnd.  Above,  northward, 
to  ttw  north  of  (  with  abl.  ) 

if^n.  Water,  ar^ftr^  cftTfTt 
^Slfr*^!!^^^  Sis.  n.  84, 
Bg.  II.  46.  CoMP.— it<T  m. 
margin  of  water,  bank, 
fihore,  35f^^ifiip^^Tt}f  iT- 
^4yTPfT«T  ff?r  vqt  Sak.  ir. 
-HWfC  w».  a  reservoir,  a 
cijtem,  a  well  -^rflPT  ^-  a 
W»ter-jar. -^^  w.  dropsy.- 

piesentation  of  water  to  the 
deceased  ancestors,  Yaj.  m. 
^•-^  w.  a  water-jar.  -^n? 
«,  entering  water,  bathing. 
9||t^  m.  an  aquatic  ani- 
md.  -f  m.  an  heir,  a  near 
UMmn.  -^t ''}.  a  cloud  - 
iQtii.  ayoke  for  carrying 
water. -^FSf  m,  a  thunder- 
sJjower  -^n^  ».  aJiy  aqua- 
tic herb.  H|ri^  /.  sprinkling 
consecrated  water  over  a 
Ak  person  to  allay  fever, 
*frtf «.  touching  different 
firtsof  the  body  with  water. 

«|t(^)W  a.  (  /•  W)  Watery. 

't'S'"'  (/  ^W  )  Raised  up 
(IS  from  a  well  ),  4<^i;<^' 
fruS.  K. 

l^nr/  A  woman    in  her 


*<#%(/.  m)l  Withele- 

top,   overtopping;  2 

^derated  (lit.  and/g.) 

^        Sis.    u.  21, 

S8;   8  large,  broad, 

^}  4  advanced  in  age; 

{nten8e,R.  n., 

r§0;  6  fierce,  R.  xi. 

flcsdted,  m  rapture, 

i>»lfir:  B.  IV  22. 

[ir«<Nr)  I  Turned 

ll^^flbaB;  8  upper. 

"   "*><  fftee^neiit. 


129 

OoMP.  — nTIr  w»-  the  nor 
them  mountain,  i.  e,  the 
Him&laya.-^lipf  n.the  sun's 
progress  north  of  the  equa- 
tor. Cf.  ^frrRrr.-iTrirw/. 
return  to  the  north,  R,  vui. 
SS.-in"  m.  a  northern  coun- 
try .-q^of  o>  sloping  towards 
the  north.-^nr  «.  northern. 
7ff9l$ro-  facing  the  north, 
Megh.  1. 14. 

^S^  «.  A  leathern  vessel. 

^^S[^n.  1 A  bucket,  a  pail  for 
drawing  water  out  of  a  well; 
2  rising,  ascending;  3  a 
cover  or  lid. 

7^^n%a.  One  who  hollows 
the  palms  and  raises  them. 

^^TFT  «i.  1  A  fish;  2  a 
snake. 

;rfq[^  n.  Water.  (  This  word 
has  no  forms  for  the  first  five 
cases  and  is  rarely  used  by 
itself.  It  is  found  only  at  the 
beginning  (with  the  final  ^ 
dropped),  or  at  the  end  of 
compounds.  It  is  not  a  sepa- 
rate word  but  only  a  substi 
tute  for  z^  according  to 
some  authorities).  Comp.— 
g^«T  m,  A  water- jar.  M.  ii. 
182.  -IT  «.  aquatic,  watery. 
*\f|pr  m.  1  a  watcr-jar;  2  a 
cloud.  -f>3|  m.  1  the  ocean, 

fi*<MHr  frf^  R.  VUI.  8;  2 
a  cloud;  3  a  lake-  4  a  water- 
jar.  ^^^SFnir>  °*I^^»  °^  /. 
Lakshmi,  tlie  daughter  of 
the  ocean.  ^^^^Qf^ST  f*  the 
earth,  ^^tnr  m.  the  king  of 
oceans,  i.  e.  the  chief  ocean. 
-qpr  n.  a  water-jug,  M.  in. 
96.-^PT«''.^«awelh  ^^rir«t* 
1  a  frog  in  a  well  {lit.){^  an 
inexperienced  man  of  limit- 
ed ideas  who  knows  only  his 
own  neighbourhood  (^.).— 
^  n.  a  paste.  <—9i|nc  m.  a 
water-carrier,  i.  #. »  d(Hid.F- 


vrw 

ifPT  n.  a  fiftieth  part  of  an 
B<u^,-3J^  m.  a  watery  cloud, 
-Wl^f^*^  «.  salted.-^rai  nt. 
waterspout.  l[^9^tn.  The 
ocean,  R.  iv.  52,58,  x.  G,  K. 
S.  VII.  73.  -^/^n  a  house, 
a  dwelling. -^fpEf  m.  resid- 
ence in  water,  ^f?pnNf- 
^^^rra-^fTTT  K.  S  v.  26.-^if 
m.  a  cloud.  -^f^H  n,  a  water- 
vessel.  -fVj  m.  'a  drop  of 
water,  sj^f^  ft>ir  mfk 
^^^i^fk^i  K.  S  V  24.-V- 
ITT  fn.  a  water«jar.  -P^ 
Tf,  butter-milk  containing 
fifty  per  cent.  water.-fCT''«. 
a  vessel  for  drawing  water. 

T^m.  1  Full  tidings,  intelli* 
genco,  news,  ^rWt^  ffynt- 
<T:  ^n'affJ^T^:  Mo.ih.  u. 
87,  R.  xu.  66;  2  a  pure 
and  virtuous  man. 

Tfinir  m.  News,  tidings. 

^^.Iff/.  Satisfaction,  sati- 
ety. 

T^pirr/.  Thirst,  ft^<4(!ia<- 
»qT^<fl^iTt:  Ve.  vi. 

7f^  m.  1  Going  upwards, 
rising,  ^{t^  f^t^:  R.  xu. 
36,  a.  73;  2  advancement, 
prosperity,  ^i*hr«T^T  ?T- 
qr^  *^*l4l<^^f^  Sak.  IV., 
R.  IX.  7;  3  the  eastern 
mountain  behind  which  the 
sun  is  supposed  to  rise;  4 
creation,    production,    rise, 

3n*rtlV-<^'5'^*C  R«  I  ^»  *^« 
S.  ni.  18,  R.  vui.  22;  5 
light,  splendour;  6  result, 
consequence,  R.  i  15;  7 
accomplishment,  fulfilment, 
R.  III.  1;  8  profit,  revenue; 
8  interest  (  i.  e.  premium 
paid  for  the  use  of  money  ). 

coMP . — H^w.  vfirM^tPf- 

f^,^^  w.  the  eastern  mo- 
untain behind  which  the 
sun  rises,  ^^prfc^^[rR?*liW» 
«^^Ka^4*{  Ud.,  or  f^<fl^<nlt'» 
ffiftiRS^:  Sp^  I.    16--^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^  m,  the  plateau  of  the  ! 
mountain  beliind  vtlnch  tlie  I 
sun  rises. 

^^^hI  w.  Rising,  ascending. 
II  m.  1  A  name  of  Agastya; 
2  name  of  a  celebrated  king. 
{See  X\)\\  II.) 

^ft  n.  1  The  belly,  TTTf^r^- 
gpi^4>gr^l?^'^H  K.  Pr. 
VII.,  M.  IV.  175;  2  cavity, 
interior  or*  inside  of  any- 
thing, r^  ^>TOnr^  *H«?K<2f- 
ifsf^^  Sak.  VI.,  R.  V.  70, 
Sant.  S.  I.  5;  3  enlargement 
of  tlie  abdomen  from  dropsy 
or  flatulence;  4  ;ilaught;er. 
CoMP.-^n^T^PT»'  flatulence 
of  the  body.  -WT^  m.  the 
navel. -s^l^g"  //i.  the  tape- 
worm.  -^TTT  w.  an  armour 
covering  the  front  of  the  body, 
a  belly-band.  -fTOT^  m.  a 
glutton.  -^gil^iTw/.  till  the 
belly  is  full,  -qt^^  w.  feed- 
ing the  belly,  supporting 
life.  4^0lf^  ^'  nourishing 
only  one's  own  belly,  glut- 
tonous, -^ra"  m.  foetus.  -^- 
%^  m.  an  epicure,  a  glutton. 
^^<fi|  m.  The  ocean. 
^^5K  a.  (/  5|jr  )  Having  a 

large  belly. 
^PNt/.  A  pregnant  woman. 
^fttT  a.  (/.  W)  Fat,  corpu- 
lent. 

^f«Jr  iw.  1  The   future  result 
of  an  action*  consequence, 

p.  K.,  M.  IV.    7G,  XI.  lOj  2 
future  time,  futurity. 
ir^F^'?^!  a.  Shining  or  blaz- 
ing upwards,  R.  vii.  24,  xv. 
76,  K.  S.  III.   71,  VII.    79. 

II  w.  1  Fire,  ^rflr^t^fMr^ 
^RrTW^^HHaH,  Sis.  II.  42: 
2  god  of  love;  3  S'iva. 
W^  a.  One  whose  tears  gush 
up,  weeping,  R.  xi?14,  Am. 
S.  11. 


180 

4^^H  n.  Throwing  up,  rais^ 
ing,  erecting. 

gr^r^  I  a.  (/.  frr)  1  Elevated, 
high;  2  great,  illustrious;  8 
generous,  bountiful;  4  dear, 
beloved;  5  highly  or  acute- 
ly accented.  II  m.  1  The 
acut«  accent,  ( ?TF^R:f  ^PTT- 

S.  K.  ),  Pr^^^^rq^  ^  ^^- 
tt:  ^^firt^  Sis.  II.  95;  2  a 
gift,  donation*  3  a  kind  of 
musical  instrument.  Ill  n. 
A  figure  of  speech  tlius  de- 
fined:—T^^^gsf:  ^M'*4fai 
^Mrt<^i"i*i  K.  Pr.  X.;  ( for  an 
example  See  Megh.  ii.  12- 
16.) 

^TPf  *'«•  1  Breathing  up- 
wards; 2  one  of  the  five 
vital  airs  (the  otlier  four 
being  JTPT,  a^qpT,  ^^^  and 
^TR" ) ;  it  goes  up  and  out  at 
the  throat;  3  the  navel. 

^ff3fW  a.  (/.  ^)  With  up- 
lifted weapon,  iif3rT?jfHf%^- 
'fr^^hf^^^^:  Ve.  ui.,  R. 
xii.  44. 

^r^rr  «.  (/.  ^  or  0)  1  High, 

lofty,  illustrious,  munificent, 
R.v.l2,vni.91,Bg.vii.l;2 
honest,  sincere.  3  eloquent 
4  large,  wide,   broad,  K.  S 
v.  3G;  5  beautiful,  charming, 
K.S.vii.  14.  (the  ace.  Sing, 
^^{K*i  is  sometimes  used  ad- 
verbially,     Sis.    IV.    33. ) 
CoMP.— ^iftffa.  noble-mind- 
ed,       ^<li*lR«iHi  ^^  ^- 
^  Wtf^^  Hit.  -^^  a. 
high-minded,  magnanimous. 
-^    a.    1    highly     intelli- 
gent, R.  III.  30;  2  noble- 
minded.-^^r'T  «•  generous- 
minded. 
;i^Rr  I  «•  (/"•  W)  Indifferent, 
apathetic.  II  w.  1  A   stoic, 
a  philosopher;  2  indifference, 
apatliy* 
€^n9m  i  «.(/.  •IT)1  Indiffer- 


ent,  free  from  affection,^' 

S.  11.  13  (  Jo  is  here  called 
^r^nfi^,  because  in  the  San- 
kliya  doctrine  souls  are  not 
supposed  to  have  any  part 
in  the  creation  of  the  mater- 
ial universe);  2  not  involved 
in  a  dispute:  3  neutral  (as 
a  king  or  nation).  II  tn,  1  A 
stranger;  2  a  neutral;  3  a 
common  acquaintance. 

tf^ri^iT^  ni.  1 A  superintend- 
ent, a  door-keeper;  2  » 
spy,  an  emissarj  ^  3  an  ascet- 
ic who  has  given  up  his  vow. 

wm^^^- 1  Saying,declaring; 
2  opening  a  discourse  or  con- 
versation, K.  S.  VI.  65;  8 
an  example,  an  illustrar 
tion,  ^ty^ffirfrff :  qrnWf^ 

l[K^  Kt:  Sis.  11.  33;  4 
an  illustration  considered 
as  a  figure  of  speech  by  some 
authors;  it  closely  resem- 
bles ar^WTfT^  ftttd  is  veij 
minutely  distinguished  from 
it,  See  R.  G.  under  ^^^TC^J 
5  the  third  member  in  % 
five-membered  syllogism  ^ 
logic);  6  a  panegyric  beg^^ 
ning  with  some  such  w« 
as  5nrt^  and  f  uU  of  alUtelir 
tioiis ;  ( it  is  thus  defined  iH 
the    Prat&parudra  -—^^^ 

%n!:M  )  «. g-  ^inc^t^ 
3nff5rfr*^f?r  Vikr.  i.,w- 

R.  IV.  78. 

gr^I^w.  1  An  example  ?r 
illustration  ;  2  the  begm* 
ning  of  a  speech. 

%^a.(/.m)lSaid,sp(toto 
2  risen,  ascended,  Bh»  Jf 
II.  85;  3  grown,  augm^f 
4  horn,  produced  j  5  wff» 


Digitized  by 


Cjoogle 


181 


^ 


M,  lofty.  CoMP.-iftpfrt. 
wefl-flcqaaint<?d      with     th^ 

9^OT  ».  1  Looking  up  ;  2 
«eing,  beholding. 
^hft/  The  north,  W%^Wf 
jNwgw^:  Megh.  i.  57. 
'Whr  flf.  (/.  IT)  1  Northern ; 
,    2  tamed  towards  the  north. 
j  efH^r  I  a,  f/.^^rr)  Being  or  liv- 
ing in  the  north.  II  m.  IThe 
I   countnr    to    the   north  and 
west  of  the   river  S'anVvati; 
2  one  who  lives  in  the  north, 
B.  jy,  G6.  Ill   n.  A   kind 
of  perfame. 
f|rt  m.  High   water,  an  in- 


^^in  «.  1  Throwing,  dis- 
clmgmg  ( as  a  missile  )  ;  2 
speaking,  saying  j  3  utter- 
%ponouncing,  K.  S.   n. 

fKlm.lX  kind  of  fig-tree  j 
a  kmd  of  leprosy  ;  3  a 
ftrohokl :  4  a  eunuch.  II 
%  Copper,  brass.  {See  zpfX-) 

l|||ff  «.  ».  1  A  wooden 
miiar  used  for  pounding 
ito-and  separating  the  husk ; 
^jiBiartar  in  general 

Mr/.  A  married  woman. 

iSgpt  a.  (/.m)  Shaking, 
yllBpg  to  tremble,   terrify- 

y[»l  Going  up,  ascent  j 
origin  ;  3  vomitmg. 
iFmgrant,  (%w^r»ft- 

a^     R.    XVL   47  ; 

kg  a  strong    smell 
or  bad). 

1  Elevation;  2  rising, 
erect,  K.   S.  vii. 


^%JUl8.  36:  3  appearance, 

fHMi,  piodactbn,  B.  iv. 

8,  81 ;  4  a  shoot, 

ijmmfkgt  Bt.Vf .  8. 


^nnn^  w.  Bleached  clothes, 

VII.  11,  or  wi[?rnnrt?^?|rn^. 

wqr^rq;  Am.  U.  G.  112  ; 
but  not  necessarily  a  pair. 
5€«Mall.  on  K.  S.  vn.  11) 

^^nr  «•  i/'^)  Excessive, 
much.  gf^W^3?aTCn7t^^: 
M.  M.  v.  (  ^?TT^  *^^» 
means  'extremely*  'excessiv* 
ely'.) 

^Alfl  *n.  One  of  the  four 
chief  priests  at  a  sacrifice. 

^TI[TT  w.  1  Spitting  out,  vomit 
ing  ;    2    emitting,     giving 
out,   oozing,   going  out,  R. 
IV.  57,  VI.  60,  Megh.  u.  6  ; 
8  eructation  ;4  spittle,  saliva. 

Tfitr=T  w.  1  Vomiting  ;  2 
eructation  ;  3  cxtiTi>ation. 

^iffftr  f'  1  Singing  ;  2  chant- 
ing of  the  Sumaveda;  3  a 
variety  of  the  iirt/a  metre. 
(  See  App.  I.  ) 

^i(iVi  m,  1  Chanting   of  the 

•  Samaveda  .  2  the  second 
part  of  the  SAmaveda,  ^?Tf€ 
wfm^  ^m  Ut.  u. ;  "3  a 
designation  of  a?t5  the  tri- 
literal  name  of  God. 

4f\^  a,  (/.  "if  )  1  YT)mited: 
2  let  out,  emitted,  poured 
out. 

^J^  «•  (/. 'nt)  Uplifted, 
raised. 

^??hT  '«.  A  section,  a  factor. 

7^nRf  fn»  1  Taking  up;  2  any 
object  that  may  be  ac- 
complished by  religious  or 
other  acts  ;  3  eructation 


3^irf^  ».  )  1  Lifting  up,  tak- 

7/1.   )  ir 
tion. 


^.mf 


ing  up;  2  eructa. 


^finfPnirr  /.  Replying  in 
argument. 

^t^rft^  «  (/.  «r)l  Excellent, 
exalted*  2  tied,  bound  ;  3 
deposited,  delivered;  4  lifted 
up ;  5  recalled,  remembered. 


j  ^Tf'frT  «.  (/  ^)  One  having^ 

the  neck  uplifted, Am,  S.  98. 

'  ^  m,  1  Excellence,  (  used  as 

!    the  last  member  of  a   com- 

I    pound,  e.  g,  it%  '  an  excel- 

I    lentbuir;T?[TTq^f^nmi1^5T 

3f^%^??|^mr:  S.  K.);  2  the 

hollow    hand;   3  fire;   4  a 

model ;  5  organic  air  in  the 

body. 

7ipr  w.  A  caq)en  tor's  bench, 

^T^  Bt.  VII.  62. 
gr^nPT  w.  )  Friction,  3Iegh.  r. 
^iTf^/.  )  61. 
^«or  w.  1  Rubbing,  qr^- 

ftr^;  Mrich.  II.;  2a  cudgel. 

qriC^  w.  Flesh. 

^4((g  rw.  A  watch  or  ward-^ 
house. 

4<l<!^  w.  w.  1  A  key  ;  % 
the  rope  lind  bucket  of  ft 
well. 

^i[TT5T  I  a.  (/.  ;ft)  Opcning,^ 
unlocking,  v^^^^  sf  ^Rt  f^- 
^Tt^Tf^:  ^'f^lt^l^RH^  Hit. 
I.  II  77. 1  a  key  :  2  laising, 
lifting  up;  3  a  water-wheel. 

gr^nr  ^^l  Striking,  wound- 
ing; 2  a  wound,  a  blow  ;  3 
a  club,  a  mallet j  4a  weapon; 
5  rismg,  elevation  ;  6  begin- 
ning,   commencement ,    a|f« 

R.  IV.  20,  g^[RT:  JTorlr'ir- 
^rn^K.  S.  II.  12  ;  7  jolting 
(  as  of  a  carriage),  R.  ii.  72; 
8  divi<*ion  of  a  book,  chaptet« 
section. 

^ift^  »J.l  Announcing  aloud? 
2  general  report. 

7f^  m,  1  A  bug ;  2  a  louse; 

T«'  (/•  Tl)  1  Formidable, 
whose   staff  or  stem    i& 
raised,  (  <fpT:  )  ^i4^^  qf^- 

flr^rprnjR- x^'i-  46.  Comp— 

qfFr  '^t.!  a  kind  of  fish;  2  a 
kind  of  serpent.  Cf.      «t* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


182 


nm 


«l3^  ^.  (/.  Cr)  1  Large- 
toothed  ;  2  high,  Ull;  3  ter- 
rific, fonnidablo. 

Wfm  ^«   1  Confinement,  7- 

^^jPT:  Bb.;  2  taining,subda- 
ing  ;  3  the  middle,  the 
waist;  4  a  fire-place-,  5  sub- 
marine fire. 

^fr^  I  «  «/  mf)  1  Unbound, 
unrestrained,  free,  ^j«t 
^5fRf^ir  R.  I.  78;  2 
self -willed;3  proud,  haughty- 
4  large,  great,  excessive, 
Megh  I.  25.  (  Tfr»T5  in  J. 
means  '  violently  '  *  without 
restraint,  ar^tfjif  5i(&wnT: 
Ut.  HI  )  II  m.  An  epithet 
of  Varujia. 

^fnv^  n.  A  kind  of  honey. 

Wn  o.(/m)  Tied,  bound. 

^nr«ra.  (/.Cr)l  Mention- 
ed, described,  ptfticularised; 

2  desired,  wished  for. 
yriH^  »(.  1  Inflaming,  light- 

ing. 
^i^^f^.l  Exciting  (asm 
^ii^^Pt^m  }  2 illuminating; 

3  burning  of  a  body,  &c. 
lfit^  a.  (/.   irr)   Shining, 

blazing. 

^pr  a,  (J.  Hf)  Proud,  haugh- 
ty. 

^Ti  fn,  1  Illustration,  explan* 
ation,     exemplification ;    2 
ascertainment,     search,   in 
quiry  •  3  a  brief  statement, 

^^^^[  Bg.  X.  40  ;4  as- 
signment; 5  stipulation;  6 
spot,     region,      place,   ^- 

wOT  ^nf*»<rfl^i^?fhTrftw- 

^  K.  Pr.  Ill,;  7  a. I  object, 
a  motive. 

Wf^X^  M,  An  illustration,  an 
example. 

Winw  I  a.  (/.  ^^  )  1  To  be 
iitnstrated  or  explained;  2 
to  be  intended.  II  n.  The 
aabjfct  of  a  sentence  (  0p. 


to  ft^  ).  For  further  ex- 
planation ^ee  under  afjT^. 

7flf)f7r  m.  1  Light,  lustre  lit 
and  Jig,  )  f^C^rq^^7^4)^^ 
^ir)m|E<T!i^^4T*'4:  D  Bh.; 
2  division  of  a  book,  chapter, 
section. 

^flOT  WJ.   Flight,   retreat. 

^^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Raised, 
elevated,  rthjrtj^«f  yg-w^  Bt 
IX.  7,  R.  IX,  60;  2  exceed- 
ing, excessive  ;  3  haughty, 
vain,  3nj^>ff^:«T:  R.  xii.  G3 ; 
4  excited,  intense,  K  S.  iii. 
81  ;  5  rude,  ill-behaved;  6 
majestic,  vffn^CTT  ^T'l^T^fN' 
Tpr  ^Off^  Ut.  VI.  II  w  A 
king's  wTestler.  Com  p. — if- 
•f^f  TT^lf  «.  high  minded, 
haughty,   proud. 

^^gfif/  1  Elevation;  2  pride, 
haughtiness;  3  a  stroke. 

7^^  m.  1  Breathing  liard;  2 
blowing,   sounding. 

4^1^  H- 1  Taking  out,  taking 
off ;  2  extricating,  rescuing, 

R^.nr    eS4^«T3r.f^?T^?    R. 

It.  25  ;  3  lifting,  raising; 
4  destruction,    eradication, 

^^l[  M.  IX.  252  ;  5  final 
emancipation.  6  vomiting; 
7  acquittance  of  debt;  8  any- 
thing   vomited. 

7^  m.  1  Courage  to  under- 
take a  thing;  2  great  joy;  3 
a  festival. 

^^[^  n.  1  Animating,  en- 
couraging: 2  erection  of  the 
hair  on  the  body. 

7^  i».  1  Sacrificial  fire;  2 
a  festival,  a  holiday;  3  the 
name  of  a  Yiidava,  a  friend 
of  KrishTia.  (See  App.  II.  ) 

75[W  a.  (y .  ^(f  )  Raising  the 
hands. 

d^m  n.  1  Ejecting,  vomit- 
ing; 2  fire-place. 

wm  I  a.  (f.  m )  Vomited. 
liifi.  An  elephant  out  of  rut. 


^r^^rt  m.  1  Rabing,  liftia|f 

•  up;  2  deliverance,  redemp- 
tion; 3  rescuing,  ext  nest- 
ing; 4  a  part  to  be  set  asiffo 
from  patrimony  for  the  bene- 
fit of  the  eldest  son  (in  law); 
5  the  sixth  part  of  booty 
taken  in  war  which  belonga 
to  the  king,  M.  til  97;  8 
final  beatitude;  7  debt. 

^^rr  n.  1  Raising,  eleva- 
ting; 2  delivering. 

^5^  «•  (/•  ^  )  1  Heavy,  full 
of  ;  2  thick,  gross;  3  firm; 
4  able,  competent,  Bh.  V. 
IV.  40. 

T^^nr  w.  1  Throwing  up- 
wards* 2  shaking. 

T^qsfn.   Fumigating. 

^^f^^  72.  Horripilation,  ovec- 
tion  of  the  hair  on  the  bodj. 

^r^  a.  (/.  m)l  Rwsed; 
2  delivered;  (  pp.  of  |f  wMi 
TTf^q  V.) 

;ar|f(r  /.  1  Drawing  out,  2 
extraction,  an  extract;  B 
delivering,  rescuing;  4  I** 
scuing  from  sin,  purifjii^ 
finally        liberating,      ifn 

O.  L.  28. 
^TfUf :;r  n.  A  fire-place. 
7^  m.  The  name  of  a  xtTn 

R.  XI.  8  ( T?iRg^<»ftifir  y 

qrir:  MaU. ) 

^f^^  m.  The  name  of  a  muc< 

ed   tribe,  ( fft*"^T  J'TT^J 

j^fiif^  8i^?^5frf  HtrqiTs  1Taj1» 

nai>). 
«t^  f».  J  1  Tying  up,  hai^ 
7f^  n.  I  ing  ;    2    hanginj 

one's  self. 
^fW    a.    (/.  W)    StlOB^ 

powerful, 
^f  a.   Having    the  «l 

raised,  HfftT^ir  ^^  ^I^^WSV 

|f^fp^s    B.  I.  8. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


us 


•WW 


■«•  (/-^Sr)  1   Blown, 

1;  3  awakened,  excit- 

e4;9^recalle<l  to  memorj  (as 

•a  object  perceived  before). 

fi^  09,  X  Reminding,  awak- 

toi^;  2 recalling  to  memory, 

tX).  HI. 

id^  I  n.  Something  that 
renunds  or  calls  to  remem- 
iwance.   II  m.  The  sun. 

^^  w.  The  same  as  ^iff^ 
j.t. 

^  I  a- f/.2T)l  Excellent, 

I.  181;   2  exalted,  magn- 

tvmtiiis,   II   m.    1  A  fan 

lor  wiBnowing   com;    2  a 

tortooe. 

3lf  «« 1  Creation,  gencra- 

Mh     production,      r??ff7- 

iMft^WfrtlTr:    R.f  II.   18, 

W.  1. 8,  Am.  S.    91,  M.  i. 

W,  iTaj.  in.  80;  2  source; 

8  *n  epithet  of  Vishnu. 

Stlf  M.  1  Production,   ge- 

^n^^bif;  2    magnanimity. 

"*^r«.lThinkig,  thinking 

I  2  production,  genera- 

^^  ,  9  inattention,  neglect. 

Wm  9*    Badiance,   splen- 

*wr,  K.  S.  V.  78. 

1^<  «•(/.  TT)   Radiant, 

^m^  splendid,Am.  S.7G. 

'*'    ii«  1 A  shoot  or  sprout 

1^  plant-   3  a  fountain. 

,— W  I   a.  sprouting, 

(as  Tegetation  ). 

plant,  M.I.   46.- 

\'^  txrtanj. 

//^)  See  ^flpnr. 

V-«r)l  Bom,  ge- 

^roduced;  2  capable 

^  peroeiTed  by  the 

a^Ajpr  (in  Vais'e- 

:Q«»0i»lion,  produc- 
incsease. 


«T  r^rjitJt^ifa    fHpf :  K.     S. 

vx.  82. 

^f  m,  1  IBreaking  through 

TJTfT  n.  J   or  out,  i.    e.     be 

coming  risible,   setting  in, 

beginning  to  grow,  ^  ^^^i 

^^fH^m:  R.  ▼.  38,  k. 

S.  Tii.  24;  2  horripilation; 

3  a  spring  of  water. 
^^^  *»•  1  Whirling,  flourish- 
ing;  2  regret. 

^^*rTw.  IWanderingabout; 
*Z  rising. 

^^iW  o.  (/.  W  )  1  Raised, 
held  up;  2  ready,  on  the 
point  of,  (as  in  arnTcTPft  ^- 
inr:);  8  engaged  in,  intent  on 
(generally  with  the  loc.)  T* 

^m:?Pt5^R-    XT"-  61; 

4  actire,  perserering. 
^r^    fn.     1     Effort,     iTq% 

pfrqm^  K.  s.  T.  3,  ^nrr^ 

^^  It  ft*-^  ^iT^*Pr  f 
irIrm:  Panch.  u.;  2  conti- 
nued effort  or  perseverance; 
3  raising.  Comp.  — vf^  ^* 
Discouragement,  dissuasion. 

TiPPr  »•  1  Raising,  elevation. 

^^IT^  ^*  X  Going  out,  walk- 
ing out;  2  a  pleasure-garden, 
a  park,  WrdTO'l^^r- 
ftR*t^rpJhTr«?fr  Me>:h.  i.  7, 
26,  33:3  purpose.  Comp.— 
m^,  f FH^'w.  a  gardener,  K. 
S.  u.  36. 

4«IH«h  «.  A  garden,  a  park. 

;gHfm^  n.  Bringing  to  a  con- 
clusion, accomplishing,  as 
in  ^%^TR5f . 

^fJtT  w.  1  Effort,  exertion, 

^^^  fl"^^  Panch.  II.; 
2  work,  the  work  of  an  of- 
fice, j5R%ff^(TT  ftffTJT- 
«Ilf^«lirir  ^Tlt  m  Vikr.  II.;  3 
perseverance. 


^  m.  A  kind  of  aquatic 
animal. 

TW  yw.  1  The  pin  of  the  axla 
of  a  carriage:  2  a  cock. 

^f^  m,  A  loud  noise. 

^ftPIT  a,  (/.  ^1^)  1  Increased, 
augmented;  2  distinct,  evi- 
dent. 

7f^  m.  Excess,  preponder- 
ance, increase,  m^r^^^qp- 
RdHHl'/^nr:  ?Tf^^^:  Ve.  i., 
^?r?^?3:  Am.  S.  71. 

^^H|i  m.  A  year. 

Tf^TT  n,  1  A  gift,  donation; 
2  pouring  out. 

^H^  n.  Ejecting,  vomiting. 

^n[^  m.  1  A  remainder,  a 
surplus;  2  excess,  prepond- 
erance; 3  cleaning  the  body 
with  perfumes. 

«^fH  «.  1  Ascending;  2 
turning  from  side  to  side, 
springing,  ^3t4^i4,i1fli>THiif»> 
?m%  Megh.  I.  40;  3  pro- 
sperity, elevation;  4  grind- 
ing, pounding;  5  rubbing 
and  cleansing  the  body  with 
unguents. 

7f>|7  n.  Sly  or  suppressed 
laughter. 

71$  m.  1  A  son;  2  one  wh» 
continues  the  lineage;  ( in 
this  sense  generally  used  as 
the  last  member  of  com- 
pounds ),  Z^qfH^mt  ^  «- 

nrr^  R.  w.  9;  (Mali.,  how. 

ever,  renders  ^f  by  ;frq^ 

45;  3  one  of  the  seven 
courses  of  air;  4  marriage. 
^ff^  n.  1  Lifting  up,  beaiw 
ing,  carrying,  R.  n.  18,  xiii. 
8,  K.  S.  ni.  13;  2  riding, 
^'  XIV.  20;  3  marrying. 

^rfPT  I  a.   (/.Iff)  Vomited. 

II  m.  Ejecting,  vomitinar. 
¥fhf  o.  l/m)!  Vomited; 

2  without  rut,  as  an  ele« 

phant. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


grfft^/.  The  same  as  t^jr* 

^TfTT  »'.  1  Ejection;  2  shar- 
inir;3  non-existence  of  a  sub- 
sequent consequent  on  the 
absence  of  an  antecedent 
( in  logic). 

^fT^m.  11  Banishment;  2 

^'ffff*|  n,  j  abandonment ;  3 
killinsr. 

slfl^  m.  Marriase,  weddings 

Pr  M.  111.  43.  (There  are 
eight  forms  of  marriage 
mentioned  in  the  Smritis: — 

;Hnrflr/.  A  coim(TOiT^.) 

^rfi^«.  (/ *)  Rolatins: 
to  marriage  (as  a  mantra  ), 
M.  IX.  65. 

;3riTf^f/.Arope. 

xrfi[ira.  (/.m)  Sorrowful, 
anxious,  vacant -minded. 

^flr^for  n.  1  Looking  up  or 
upwards;  2  Bijrht,  seeing, 
lookinjj  at,  R.  ni.  1 

^ff^j»«r  n.  Increase. 

5n(iT  I  m.  ITrembline,  shak- 
ing; 2  agitation,  excitement, 
anxiety,  BL^  xii.  15;  3  re- 
gret,  sorrow.  4  fear,  ^^- 

Megh.  1.  86 ;5  astonishment. 

II  n.   A  betel-nut  ( fruit ). 

^\M^  n.l  Agitation,  anxiety; 

2  infliction  of  pain,   ^i^- 

Tin.  852. 
^1^  a.   Furnished  with  an 

elevated  altar,  f^Jf  'Rjtl^ 

H.  xvH.  9. 
^%7  m.  Shaking,  trembling, 
gtfpy  a!  (/  ?yr  )  1  Overflowing 

its   banks,   R.   x.   84  ;     2 

transgressing     the    proper 

limit. 
^tCT  I  «.  (/  m  )  Loosened, 

4>Mli^Sk^H[<<l<!Hi^?:  R,   VII. 


184 

6,  K.  S.  vix.  57.  II  n.  1  The 
act  of  surrounding  ;  2  an 
enclosure ;  3  pain  in  the 
buttocks. 

^r^  m.  A  husband. 

^>f^  n.  An  udder.  {See^;y^,) 

g^'f  vt.  7.  P  (^/?.  ^tT  or  ;rir  ) 
To  wet,  to  moisten. 

^fif  w.  Moistening. 

^werl 

held 


m.  \  rat,  a  mouse. 


a.  (f  m)l  Raised, 
up,  Sis.  IX.  79 ;  2 
high,tell,R.i.l4,Kir.v.l5; 
3  great,  eminent,  R.  vi.  71. 
II  m.  A  boa.  Comp. — 9Tnr<f 
a.  elevated  and    depressed. 

-f^T^  a.  carrying  the  head 
high. 

^«!f^/.  1  Elevation,  height,^ 
•fir^^Te^H^  T%H^2^  W%  Am. 
S.  80,  Sis.  IX.  72;  2  raising; 
3  increase,  prosperity,  high 
position,  i<f|J^Hf!f  ^*:  2|r- 
Wft^rf^lfrt^:  Panch.  III., 
Bh.  V.  I.  41.  Comp.  -f^ 
m.  Garu</a. 

^^fPf  n.  Raising,  lifting  up. 

^aW^r  o.  (/.  W  )  Erect,  up- 
right,  lofty,  high,  ^^^mnPT- 
ZHTT^tt^  cTcJ  Sis.  v.  68. 

TW  (  frr  )  IT  tw.  1  Raising, 
elevating;  2  analogy,  re- 
semblance; 3  inference. 

^^/Tf^  n.  1  Elevating,  lifting 
up;  2  drawing  up  water;  3 
deliberation,  discussion  ;  4 
inference. 

^*n5r«.  (/W)  Having  a 
prominent  nose,  *.  g.  ^^nf 

^vrnf  »t.  Crying  out,  hum- 
ming, chirping. 

^^rr?  I  w.  Tying  up.  II  n.  A 
gruel  made  from  the  fer- 
mentation of  rice, 

^rt*nr  «.  (  /  W  )  1  Sleepless, 
awake,  ^li|ft<IH^R^^Hi  ^a^- 


W^mm^-  Mogh.  II.  25,  f^. 
»nn?rg^  x(^  ^yqi":  Sak.  vi ; 
2  budded,  blown,  tf.  g,  ^:pnr- 
W. 
m.  One  of  the  sixteen 
priests  at  a  sacrifice. 

^•^fflHf  w.  (op,  to  Tfir^^y 
Coming  out  of  water. 

^•^tT  I  o.  (/I  ^?fr  )  1  Insana, 
frantic;  2  drunk,  intoxicat- 
ed; 3  possessed  by  an  evfl 
spirit,  M.  III.  161.  (Mitik* 
shard  on  Yaj.  ii.  182  ex* 
plains  yir^  by  ^TWf^TT^^tiit. 
ftmrnTf^fH^^T^S' :.  Alst 
^^e  M.  IX.  79.  )  II  m.  The 
dhattura  plant.  C<  MP.— iifif 
n.  tlie  name  of  a  country.-^ 
f5pt?f  I  a.  spoken  in  drunk- 
enness or  madness;  !I  w. 
the  word  of  a   madman. 

^wpi^T  «.  1  Throwing  off  or 
down;  2  killing,  slaughtefr 
R.  vi£.  52. 

^5^I«.(/'.  fr)l  Mad;  2 
drunk;  3  extravagant,  in* 
toxicated,  R.  u.  9,  xvi.  54; 
4  causmg  intoxication,  ifjf* 

^5EITp^  Sis.  VI.  20.  n 

m.    1  Insanity;  2  intoxi<ak 

tion. 
^^q-a.    (/STT)  Inflamed 

with  love,  K.  S.  v.  55. 
^^*rf^«5  a.  1  Mad;  2  intoxi* 

cated. 
^r^jpT^  )  a.  1  Ex» 

^»PT^  (./:  ^^)  )    cited  <r 

disturbed  in   mind,  R.  XL 

22;  2  repining  for  a  lost  IV- 

departed  friend. 
xf*^^    m.     1  Agitation  •  f 

killing,  slaughter. 
779fq^n.  Sliaking,  agitatiajf; 

2  hurting,  killing. 
^>Ht<a  «•  (/  W  )  Shiniajf. 


radiant,  R.  xvi.  69, 
^hS*!    ».   1   Rubbing;  2* 
fragrant    essence  used  fer 
rubbing. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


fMTRr  M.  1  Shaking,  agita- 
ting; 2  killing,  slaughter;  3 
a  snare,  a  trap. 
4 1^14  I  m.  1  Madness,  ex- 
tiaYigance;  2  lanacj  consi- 
dered as  a  disease  of  the 
mind  ( in  medicine  )  ;  3 
madness  considered  as  one 
of  the  33  subordinate  feel 
ings  (in  rhetoric) ;  it  is  thus 
defined:—  f^trt^f  ^^r^: 
«nr^Hmftf*t:  S.  D.  HI.; 
4  bloom,  e.  g.  ^^irnf  ^^  qr- 
^Rr^.lla.  (/.  ^)  See-^' 

^t4U4i  n.  One  of  the  fire  ar- 
rows of  the  god  of  love. 

4^H  a.  1  Measuring  up- 
Wiids;  2  a  measure  of  size 
orqaantitj;  3  prici. 

ij«^fif  m,  1  A  wrong  road; 
2  deviation  from  the  right 
lotd  ( lit,  ),  improper  con- 
duct^ evil  course  (fig.  ),  f^- 
f'm'HHVllRl^lH,  Panch.  i. 

Jf^Tis^fi.  Bubbing,  wiping 
off. 

i^if^/.  The  same  as  7^T 
f.r. 

^^BT  a  (/.  V(t)  Mixed  with. 

^^^1^  a.  (/.  m)  1  Opened, 
as  an  eje;  2  blown,  as  a 
lotas. 

i^lNr*.  1  Winking;  2  be- 
foimn?  visible;  3  blowing, 
gyndiny. 

Jtim «.   I  1   Opening    the 

KlJkil  n.  )  eyes;  2  blowing, 

.«|ifidinsr. 

(/.Ijfir)  1  Raising 

fni^H:  Megh.  i, 
,  R.  1.39,  XI.  26; 
Piliini',  waiting  for,  expect- 
6i^R.vi.21,  XI.  23,  XII. 
-il^K«  S.  VI.  34;  3  near  to, 
Oftjfte  pomt  of,  ready,  pre- 
jtoiiof,  R.  ZTi.  9,  III. 
M%4k  9<modinjr,  making  a 
•  K.  S.  Ti.  2. 


180 

^'SPJIT a(/. ^ )  Loud  sound- 
ing, noisy. 

^5^  a-  (/.  Jrr  )  1  Unsealed; 
2  opened,  blown,  as  a  flower. 

4«^«l  n.  1  Rooting  out, 
eradicating,  ilKMl'^rtH^JrR 
tw:  R.  II.  84;  2  destroyinj?. 

^5^/.  Corpulence,  fatness. 

^4iq  «.   )  1    Opening    the 

^;%!^n.J  eyes;  2  blowing," 
blossominir,  ^^^  qt  TT  ^T 

X.,  K.  S.  II.  33;  3  awaken- 
ing, rising,  springing  up, 
Sant.  S.  III.  13;  4  flash, 
brilliancy,l?RJnTrt<fitH/&cTRrMr 
ftSJ^^«r|lt?  Megh.  It.  18. 

^^i^H  n.  Unfastening, 
loosening. 

;rqr  ind.  As  a  prefix  to  ver- 
bal and  nominal  themes  it 
expresses  1  power,  ability 
{€,  g.  ^cr^f?t),  2  pervasion 
(e.  g.  ^Jtpfft^),  8  advice,  in 
Btruction  {e.  g.  3xrf^f^,  4 
death  {e,  g.  TqTfT),  6  naw, 
fault,  defect  ( e.  g.  ^^^\^  ), 
6  giving  («.^.  ^qrT(^)»  7 
beginning,  commencement 
(  e.  g  5Wi?r  ),  8  study  (  e. 
g»  ^^^?nT  )>  9  reverence 
(  «.  g-  ^T^fftcTs  PtrTT  3^  ). 

As  unconnected  with  verbs 
and  prefixed  to  nouns,  it  im- 
plies inferiority,  e,  g,  T^TJ^: 
*an  assistant  master, 'TqiUf^: 
♦  a  vice-president,  '  Tqrn^: 
'  a  secondary  liusband '  i.  e, 
a  paramour. 

As  forming  Avyay.  cona- 
pounds  with  nouns  it  has 
the  sense  of  'direction  to- 
wards, nearness,  contigu- 
ity* (in  space,  number  or 
time )  e,  g.  ?q^q«{^ ,  SMqff- 
?R^.  In  com|)Osition  with 
numerals  grg  forms  ^^r- 
niiflfl'  and  means  '  nearly ' 
•almost,'  e.g.  gtrfir^: '  near- 
ly  thirty '. 


^^lyJH" 

As  a  separable  preposition 
it  is  used  with  a  noim  in 
the  ace.  if  it  means  'inferio- 
rity *(<?.  ^.  3^  fit  g^: )  and 
with  a  noun  in  the  loc.  if  it 
means  *  superiority  '  or  *  ad- 
dition' {e,  g.  ^^  CTW  f^t^T:). 

4M^4  w.  1  Proximity,  neigh- 
bourhood, J^r  cTTHT^^m^- 
^*»Tft^^s  Riv.  35.  K.  S. 
yii.  51;  2  ppace  near  a 
village. 

^H*l!*H.  i^d.  1  In  the  vicinity 
of;  2  at  or  near  the  throat. 

^*T?TOT/.  A  short  story. 

44*^r&*l  /.  The  finger 
next  to  the   little  finger. 

xlR^lii'1  n.  1  Doing  service 
or  fa?our;  2  instrument, 
implement,  apparatus,  (  as 
in  03Tr^  ywiiyM*Coi^),  Yaj. 
II.  276,  M.  IX.  270;  3 
means  of  subsistence;  4  the 
insignia  of    royalty. 

^Hehl^^l/.  Rumour,  report, 

^nnnl  a.  (/.  €r  )  One  who 
does  a  service  or  favour, 
^rq^f^^  itf^:  Sis.  II.  37. 

\  1  Preparation; 

^^^K  m,  1  Help,  assistance, 
favour,  -dM^KW'Wf^  (t  H^ 
fnffJT^^^Sis.      n.     37, 

^:K.  S.  II.  40,  III.  73, 
Yaj.  III.  284;  2  prepara- 
tion ;  3  ornament. 

^iTOT*/-lA  royal  tent;  2 
a  palace.  (  Also  4q*|R^.) 

^^T^unrf/  1  A  royal  tent, 
R.  V.  41,  XI.  93,  XIII.  70, 
XVI.  55,  73;  2  a  palace,  R, 
V.  63. 

^^aii^^i  /•  Small  card- 
amoms. 

^'{^^  o.  (/.  ^)1  Near, 
proximate;  2  solitary,  re- 
tired. 

^H^^lm    m.    A  Br&hmana 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


bachelor  statu  pupillari^ 
who  intends  to  become  a 
householder  in  future  ( in 
religious  law  ). 

OTJ^Tf/.  A.  canal,   a  ditch. 

^M'JH^t^m^  m.  A  trough 
near  a  well  for  watering 
cattle. 

^nifrrw  /•  Aid,  assistance, 
favour. 

€HfhH  w.  1  Approach,  ad- 
Tance,  qtR?T:  ffHlillM*^: 
M.  M.  vii.j  2  work,  under- 
taking, enterprise-  8  com- 
mencement, beginning,  ^%- 

XII.  42;  4  a  plan,  an  ex- 
pedient, a  stratagem,  ^rr^Tn^- 
(^^4*^:  M.  Yii.  159,  R. 
XTiii.  15,  Yaj.  I  845;  5 
practice  of  medicine;  6  a 
test   of    honesty,  &c.     See 

^miiH'l  ».  1  Approaching;  2 

undertaking;  8  commencing; 

4    medical    treatment. 
amtiHlCl^T  /.  An    introduc- 

tion. 
OTl%Wr/.  Service,  favour. 
OT^Irrr/.   Place  for  playing, 

play-ground. 
^mjir^  m.  Censure,  reproach, 

i<l"li>M*l1IH<fl*fS«lT  R.  11.53. 
4MlR)^H  n.  Censuring,  blam- 

vqTFl^  m.  1  An  ass;  2  one 

who  censures  or  blames. 
^Tli  (  fiT  )  ^  w.   The  sound 

of  a  lute. 
^^W^  m.  1  Waste,  decay;  2 

expenditure, 
V7^  M.   1  Mention,   hint, 

allusion,  ^fpflq^q^n?!"  JfJTf^ 

t^rq^Mud.  IV.;  2  threat, 

accusation. 
^|tr^Ti|-  n.  1  Throwing  down, 

casting  down*  2  accusing. 
^r^T  «.  (/.  IF)  (  used  only 

at  the  end  of  a  compound  ). 


130 

ApproachingjfoUowing,  join- 
ing, receiving,  M.  i.  46. 

^f^nrr  tn,  A  small  or  inferior 
class. 

d^W^  ^.  (/  W)  1  Acquir- 
ed; 2  accepted;  3  reached; 
{pp,  of  iT^  with  ^;^  q.v.) 

TTTi^/  1  Approach;  2  ac- 
quaintance, knowledge  ;  3 
acceptance;  4  attainment, 
acquirement. 

^nJlH  »».    )  1  Going  to,   ap- 

^^nFHTw.  )    proach,  advent, 

VI.  69,  IX.  50,  Megh.   i.  2J 

2  knowledge,  acquaintance; 

3  attainment,  acquirement, 

^^«hpnTr^fWrrnT:Sak.  i.; 

4  intercourse  (as  of  the 
sexes  ) ;  5  undergoing,  suf  - 
fering,  feeling;  6  agreement, 
promise. 

^H^F«tR:  I  ind.  Near  a  moun- 
tain. II  m.  Name  of  a  north- 
em  countrjr  situate  near  a 
mountain. ' 

^>T!gr  m.  A  cowherd. 

^^^Jl^  m.  An  assistant 
teacher. 

^T^S^  n.  An  embrace,  3^- 
rifH  ?l%q^  ^  K.  S.  IV.  17, 
f»'-nTRtt!^^^<iH'lli?|H  Sis.  X.88. 

^M^ijff  n.  1  Hiding,  conceal- 
ing; 2  embrace;  3  astonish 
ment,  surprise. 

^^n?^  M.  1  Confinement;  2 
a  prisoner;  3  favour,  en- 
couragement; 4  joining,  an- 
nexing; 5  a  minor  planet  (e. 
^.  rrf,%J). 

^r^nnr^  «•  1  Seizing  from 
below,  taking  hold  of,  ^^rf^ 

Mv.  u  ;  2  capture.  3  holy 
study,    ^O^^^f^mT^   ^{IV^- 
rmjry;  Ram. 
C719T^  m- 1  Making  a  present; 
2  a  present. 

npini  m.  «.  1 A  pr«snt;  2 
an  o£fering  to  a  king  or  great 


man,  M.  u.  179,  Yaj.  n. 
256. 

^MMM  fn,  1  Damage,  insult, 
injury;  2  destruction  ;  3 
touch,  contact;  4  assault ;  5 
disease;  6  sin. 

^TT^TT  n.  Proclaiming,  pub- 
lication. 

TTO"  »».  1  Contiguous  sup- 
port, ar^r^trnrrRNhr^^t  K. 
XIV.  1;  2  shelter,  protection. 

^S^^sm  m.  A  variety  of  tb« 
ruddy  goose. 

xnnrff?^  n.  An  eyeglass. 

^rT^3^  a.  i  pi  )  Almost 
four,  nearly  four,  i.  e,  thret 
or  five. 

?rr^  m.  1  AccumulatioB, 
increase,  addition,  ?=T^PpgT- 

^  %ftr5  ^f^^  ^^"^  ^  ^- 
nrj:   Sis.  n.    87,   ix.   29, 

2  quantity,  heap;  3  eleri- 
tion. 

^<niT  'w.     )  1  Approadi;  2 
^q^TTT  n.  J  cure. 

worshipped. 

4q^|i>^  m.  A  kind  of  eaerei 
fire. 

7«T^[T?!  ^'  1  Attendance,  ser- 
vice, worshipping;  2  court- 
esy, compliment,  poHt^ 
ness,  polite  behaviour,  ^- 
WVrt  ^y^g^K.  S.  IV.  9, 
^qv<f<Rfv|ilH|^*ft*i[5Mal.in.; 

3  practice,  performance,  M. 
I.  lll,x.  S2;4acer6moBy, 
a  religious  performance,  ^' 
S^^\(^m^^^M\u  K.  S.  VH. 
86;  5  an  appendage,  an 
article  of  decoration  or  fur- 
niture, R.  VI.  1,  VII.  4,  K. 
S.  VII.  88;  6  customaiy 
obeisance,  homajre,Trt??ftfr' 
QTf^  5T  ?^  nr^pjT^rc'rfTt  Sak. 
ni.,  R.  III.  ll;7innodc  «f 
address,  H'THgl^Hf^?' 

t.;  8  an  article  of  wCitsmp 
( they  are  variously  describ- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


187 


id);  9  conduct,  bebarioar, 
f*<<#^^i'^  M.  I.  116; 
10  application  of  care, 
pf»ciioe  o£  medicijie;  11  a 
present,  a  bribe;  12  a  pre- 
text J[3  a  request,  a  solicita- 
tion; 14  secondary  applica- 
Uon  or  figoratire  use  of  a 
word  (tbe  same  as  ^^^ 
H'  «'•  X  Ji^rjT^C  ^  ^BT'f 
mi  K.  Pr.  X.;  15  identiB- 
cation  based  on  siinilantjr 
( in  rhetoric  %  TH^^^I  ^ 

rr.  II.;  16  tbe  occurrence 
ol^and^  in  tbe   place  of 
wgo  ( in  k!ram. ) 
l^Wt/.  Accumulation,  co!- 

\n.  HeatinfT,  bomia^r. 
,  .r »,  Persuading,  coax- 

TOPf  m.  1  Addition,  in- 
eiQise;  2  appendage*  3  ri$e, 
btrth,  origin. 

!^|  •■'•»• 

fPI|7  m.  1  Tbe  act  of  wbisp- 
•ring  into  tbe  ears  ;  2 
iimbeiy,  treason  ;  3  rons- 
1^  to  rebellion,  bringing 
owr  to  one's  p«rtj,  ^xmrgH- 


EcT:  Kir.  n.  47;  4  (usuni- 
•^ewamtion,  ^if'CTTi^^^ 
iWq;  Pancb.  i. 
TOtfT  n.  1  Means  of  liTing; 
Spojperty  as  a  means  of 
6mig,  M.  IX.  207;  3  living, 

lifrgi.  236. 

Wnf^Klil/  Subsistence,  lire- 

ijlil^Ia.  (/.;flr)l  LiY- 
iK  •&»  subsisting  on,  aQf^- 
liil^ft^  M.  xa.    114, 

Mnpff  uvula,  ^TRfq«nT)(T- 
mhU.  m^   U  m.  A 


dependent,  a  follower,  ^  ifS* 
'it^ft^r^  It.  ^,  16. 
^Tifts^  I  a.  r /;  «ir )  1  Af- 

fording  a  livelibood,  patron- 
izing; 2  affording  materials 
for  writing .  ^rtr*^Wl^d>W 
R.G.,  or  ^f^i  ^Kf^g^BBH^yr- 
^^i  Hftwrf^  Bh.  II  m.l 
A  patron,  2  a  source,  an  aa- 
tboritjr,  f  r?ny5qift''TRt  m^m- 
^  *'4i^eMHrj  ^i27lrt%%^  S. 
D.il. 
^npjt^rn.  11  Affection;  2 
444)M*^  n.  J  enjpyment. 
;i<7^/.l  Knowle<^e  obtained 
bjr  one'self  and  not  banded 
down  by  tradition,  invention, 
^iPi*«f^^«m4r<«I^  S.K,,  qr%- 

?T#rt  n^TPPni  R.  xv.  63.  2 

commencement  of  a  tbing  not 
previously  done.  S^^^^rj- 

Mall. 

4Md^'^  n.  1  A  respectful 
offering  or  present. 

VqUTT  "»•  1  Hei^t,  warmtb;  2 
pain,  sorrow,  e.  g.  R^r.'lJTf  IT- 
J^KJ^ffTT^  (  V,  /.  for  BTJrrrr- 
^  )  'R'Tfa';  3  sickness,  dis- 
ease; 4  baste,  hurry. 

TTVTT^  n.  T  Heating;  2  dis- 
tressing. 

44^^^  ^>  1  The  lunar  aster- 
ism  called  a?i^;  2  another 
lunar  asterism,  otherwise 
called  gpT^. 

ilMHI^^'l  /•  1  Land  at  tbe 
foot  of  a  bill  or  mountain, 
*ny^f^»Mrq4>l;    R.    IV.    46, 

D.K. 
^m^  m.  1  Any  thing  which 
excites  thirst  or    appetite; 

Vi  Ve.  m.;  2  biting,  sting- 
ing; 3  the  venereal  disease. 
im^tf^h  *»•  1  One  who  shows 


mne    or 


the  way,  a  guide;  2  a  door- 
keeper; 3  a  witness. 
;rrw  <'•  IP^'  )  Almost  ten. 


nearly  ten    i. 
eleven. 
^qr^/.  A  present,  an  offering 
to  a  king  or  a  great  man, 

If^irr?  R.   IV.  70;   V.  41, 

Tii.  30. 
^q^rn    n,  )lAn  oblation, 
77fm«F».   )a   present;  2  a 

gift  for  procuring  farour  or 

protection,  a  bribe. 
^rql^  /.  )   An  intermediate 
^qftFOT/.  }    quarter.  (  they 

are  four  q^#ft,   »Trt^.  %▼- 

?ft  and  ^prtf ). 
iTT^  w>.    )  An   inferior  dei- 
^'fRWr/.  )  ty. 
7^1^^  m.  1  Iu3truction,advice, 

teaching,   prescription,  i^- 

;nP»n^:K.  8.  i.  80,M.viii.  ^ 
272,  Am.S.26,  R.  xii.  57;  2 
specification;  3 pl^>pi^text; 
4  initiation,  communication 
of  a  mantra.  (  ^j[q?hl^  ^ 

^q^^^'  m.  An  instructor,  a 
guide,  a  preceptor,  e,  g,  3tr- 

^q^l^nT  n.  Advising,  instruct- 
ing. 

7q^  m.  A  teacher,  a  pre- 
ceptor, a  spiritual  adviser, 

?tT^  fff :  Ve.  L 

OT^  m.  1  A  cover;  2  an 
ointment. 

^q^  m.  1  A  nipple  of  tfce 
udder  of  a  cow;  2  a  milking 
▼essel. 

^rqiT^  ''••  1  An  unhappy  ac- 
cident, misfortune,  calamity; 
2  injury,  trouble,  J^^TEnr^- 

nch.  1..  3  outrage,  violence; 
4  national  distress;  5  rebel- 
lion; 6  a  symptom,  a  super- 
yenient  disease  (in  medi<- 
cine). 


Digitized  by 


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^^fw 


188 


4iyv|J^  t/i.  A  by-law,  a  second- 
ary religious  precept,  M. 
u.  237,  IV.  147. 

^q\^/,  1  Imposition,  forgery, 
fraud,  M.  vui.  193j  2  test 
of  honesty  &c.  of  four  kinds, 

ft:  5frt^m3T  3^:  K&lik&.  P.; 
3  a  means,  an  expedient, 

^ Sis.  XIX.  68;  4a  penul- 
timate letter  (  in  gram,  ). 
CoMF.— ^  m.  a  serrant 
who  has  iJeen  guilty  of  dis- 
honesty. 
7iT>^  «i.  1 A  semi-metal; 
( they  are  : — lTWr^rfr?TT:  ??[- 

^  ^  <(\^  i^  1*  ^  f^^^prj ) ; 

2  a  secondary  secretion  of 
the  body,  (six  in  number). 

^TVTH'  »•  1  Placing  or  rest- 
ing upon;  2  a  pillow,  a 
cushion,  f^JcTTW^  }J^^^^ 
Bhartr.  iii.  79;  3  peculiarity 
individuality;  4  affection, 
kindness;  5  poison-  6  ex- 
cellence, #|q>|Rf  f^^  >fn: 
^^^^^prf^^Sis.  n.77. 

44Ml4t^  ^*  -^^  pillow,  a 
cushion. 

44Mli"l  ^*  1  Consideration, 
reflection;  2  drawing  (as 
by  a  hook). 

^<V|^  m,  1  Fraud,  dishonesty, 

^Wf^  ^Stri^^^JTOl^  Kir.  I. 
45;  2  auppresaio  ven\  sug- 
gesiio falsi,  (in  law),  M. 
vxtr.  165;  3  terror,  threat, 
compulsion,  false  induce- 
ment, «r%^T(%i%f^rf!H  5=«TTrr- 

^rm^Yaj.  II.  81;  4  the 
wheel  of  a  carriage. 

;iirf^^  m,  A  cheat,  a  knare; 
(the  more  correct  form  of 
this  word  is  a^q/^.) 

«f^f^  I  a.  (/.  W  )  1  Fumi- 
gated;     2  being    at    the 


point  of  death;  3  suffering 
extreme  pain.  II  m.  Death. 

^q^/.  A  ray  of  light. 

Tqv^  I  m,  A  lip.Il  n.  Blow- 
ing upon,  breathing. 

^PTwHi^t^  m.  The  aspirate 
visarga  before  the  letters 
qrandqr.  (^^^HnftqrTT^r 
S.  K.)  "^ 

^TTTrf  a.  (  fm  )  Befallen, 
come,  e.  g,  ^\^^^AZ'W^^ 

^nqr;r^ip|-  n.  A  Subordinate  con- 
stellation; (  there  are  729 
such  constellations  in  all). 

^mHi  n.  A  suburb. 

Wl^i%  /.  1  Approach;  2 
bending,  bow,  salutation. 

^fp^  w.  1  Bringing  near ; 
2  attaining,  gaining;  3 
inrestittnre  with  the  sacred 
thread;      ({jfilM^**?"^      ^^ 

H^  ^^  j^:  I  ^n^T  %^nT 

4  the  foiuth  member  of  the 
fivefold  syllogism  (in  logic); 
(it  is  thus  defined:— «qrrfff- 

4mg;H  n.  1  Leading  to  or 
near;  2  investiture  with  the 
sacred  thread,  ^nHTITrr^rrrjr- 
^r^  fr?rrq'nT^  d^-  M.  n. 

108,  173. 
^MHMlR'i^r/  A  kind  of  fxq- 
j^fr^.  It  is  formed  by  sweet- 
sounding  (  ^\>ffsEf9(^  ) 
letters.  The  K.Pr.  quotes  the 
following  dr^^  from  the  Ku- 
ffinlmata  as  an  example:  — 

^q^f^  n.  The  same  as  ^tpfzpf 

4H^'^^  ^'  1  A  paramour; 
2  a  character  in  a  work  of 
art  next  in  importance  to 
the  hero  (  e.  g.  H^xtX  in  the 
M.M) 


^qjff€H'  n.  The  same  as  77- 

JniTT^^T^rnTT?  M.  n  36. 

^mrPrarr/  a  character  in 
a  work  of  art  next  in  im- 
portance to  the  heroine. 

^fff^nf  771. 1  A  bundle;  2  an 
unguent  applied  to  a  wound 
or  sore;  3  &  peg  to  whidi 
the  strings  of  a  lyre  are 
attached  and  by  which  they 
are  tightened. 

4m»?^T  n.  Applying  an  on- 
guent,  anointing,  pUstering, 

ifffffi^  m,  1  The  act  of  da- 
positing;  2  an  open  deposit, 
any  article  en  trusted  to  one's 
keeping,  letting  him  knoif 
what  it  is.  (  ^Tjf^t^^  nf^T  ^• 

^  f^f^r  iT^^Mit.  on  Yaj. 

II.  25.  ) 
7qf^>9PT  ft.  1  Placing  neat; 

2  depositin<r;  3  a  deposit. 
^m'^f^  m.  1  A   deposit  in 

general;  2  a  sealed  deposit, 

f^rff  Pn'^^  Medh4tithion 
M.  vin.  149),  Yaj.  11.25, 
M.  Yiii.  145;  3  pledge,  pro* 
perty  under  the  care  of  a 
creditor. 
grqf^qPT  w.  1  Approaching, 
coming  near;  2  sudden  and 
unexpected  attack  or  occur- 
rence, t^crf^f^W^  ffilr 
qj'q^  d^*Ml'^Mlfi;  ^:  Sak. 

TI. 

xi4pi*f4|"r  w.    1    Invitatioiir 


71. 

inauguration, 

ed,  established,  colonized,  B, 
XV.  27. 

^i^ff^fqV  /.  1  Certain  mystical 
writings  attached  to  Ae 
Br^hmanas  (  n.  )  the  aim  of 
which  is  the  ascertainment 
of  the  secret  sense  of  the 
Veda,   i<1l^|w*W   fP^nrft^ 


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¥<lf% 


fifJffitT^'ftrfrBli.V.ii  40; 
(Ac  word  iB  varioasly'derir* 
«i:-  (  X  )  ^J'T'fk    ^H\mA 

fi^f^flL^*  ( ^ )  JTfrtflg!^'-^- 

tho  ^'h'fmft^  108  Uponi- 
shads  are  mentioned;  bat 
additions  have  been  made 
eten  t<r  this  number):  2  trae 
kaowledge,  knowledge  re- 
gaiding  Brahman  (n.);  3 
tided  or  religions  lore;  4 
Mcwey,  seclusion. 
fvNVT  ».  A  street^  a  prin- 
cipilroad. 

Tqf^lcipPTn.  1  Going  out  • 
2  the  religious  rite  of  tak- 
ing a  ebild  for  the  first  time 
into  tbe  open  jiir,  (general- 
hf  performed  in  the  fouHh 
mitbofits  age);  3ft  main 
foftd. 

Vl^Ctrn.  A  place  for  dancing. 

W?Io.  (/.9ft)0ne  who 
brittgs  oroomes,  K.  S.  i.  60. 
U  m.  A  preceptor  who  per- 
forms the  ^q*f^*f  ceremony. 

nviR^m.  1  Juxtaposition; 
SMatement,  proposal,  /^f<Tt 

^  8.  23;  3   suggestion, 

^N^VI'^H:  M.  M.  vx. 
Wfc«.  A  paramour,  ^qq- 

ftflif  «Hs  qn^nrt^  ^:  Sis. 

».W,M.iii.  155,  IV.  216, 
IB. 

I/.  1  Appearance,  pro- 
K;  2  cause,  reason;  3 

<;(«^npFnr5*well- 
Eir.  n.  l);4fit- 
etjT)  6  ascertain- 
on,  an  as- 
deoKmstoftted 


conclusion,  ^rqqf^r^^fffr  if- 
iVRlKir.  II.  28;  6  a  means, 
an  expedient;  7  accomplish- 
ment, non-failure,  ^^pqfrqqfrr 
^Ti'^^tc^^:  R.v.  12,  ^fT- 
qtprqrVnnT:  Bh.  P.;  8  at- 
tainment, acquirement,  R. 
XIV.  78. 

T^f  f7.  A  word  next  preced- 
ing, a  word-prefixed  or  pre- 
viously uttered,  r^^:  ^  ^. 
T^f^^rPfT?  R.  XVI.  40; 
2  a  title,  a  degree,  (  e.  p. 
^5»  ^^f?);  3  a  secondary 
word   of  a  sentence. 

^H1*f  o.  (/.  fIT )  Fit,  proper 
(generally  with  the  gen.  or 
loc.)^:trT^^  ^Jl'spir  qjqt' 
Vikr.  M.,  yqq^i?H^I^4iHl- 
RT^W^  Sak.  n. 

^TT'lftVT  w.    )  Investigation, 

^rrnfiw  /.    I   examination. 

^nni >».  1  Unexpected  oc- 
currence; 2  accident,  misfor- 
tune. 

^VTRrar  n.  A  crime  or  sin  in 
the  second  degree.  (  *jf|q|<T« 

^UPaidiinasi),  Yaj.  ii.  210. 

^qmW>.l  Effecting,  doing. 
2  giving,  delivering;  3  prov- 
ing, establishing  by  argu- 
ment, demonstration. 

OT'nT  w.  The  same  as  ^rq'Tf- 
W^  q*  V, 

yiq^ri  fw.  n.  1  A  shoulder; 
2  flank;  3  the  opposite  side. 

T^nf^TT  w.  1  Pressing  down, 
devastating;  2  inflictins; 
pain,  52n^Pwrcrifr;?5r^  M. 
vx.  62;  3  agony,  torture. 

gPTJ^  n.  A  suburb, 

^^l^il'l  w.  A  secondary  or 
mmor  Pur&na.  (  They  are 
thus  enumerated  by  f7rr^:~ 


4  ^(fi^JtT:  tTTRJ  ^n^  »TRr; 

tTPTT'i:). 
^l^ifW^irr  /  Yawnmg,  gap* 

^rqjR^  n.  Pointing  out,  ia- 
d'cation. 

9^mH  »•  1  Delivering  over; 
2  a  present,  a  bribe;  3 » 
tribute,     e.  g.     iTV4IMW<I^H 

^fip^HT  «•!  Seducing,  allur- 
ing; 2  a  bribe,  an  allure«^ 
ment,  an    inducement,  ?wr* 

'nrr-jpT'mfH^f^  D.  K. 

T^f^nrr  n*  Overlooking,  dis* 
regarding. 

9^^^  m.  Invitation,  sum 
mons. 

77g^  m.  1  Unlucky  aocid* 
ent,  injury,  trouble,  ^n%* 
W  ^«^f|twt^r  ^:  R.  ▼.  6,. 
Megh.  I.  17,  ^^vi;\m  B?^F»mt 
^H4lgR?lf^:  K.S.n.  82; 
2  a  calamity,  a  danger,  B* 
i£.  48;  8  fear,  ^m  %^{^^t 
R.  xiu.  7;  4  distress,  diffi« 
culty,  adversity,   arv  'KT^- 

ipp     K.     8.     IV.     46;    ft 

a  portent,  a  natural  phe* 
nomenon  foreboding  evil;  6 
anarchy;  7  an  eclipse  of 
the  sun  or  the  moon;  8  ft 
name  of  R4hu. 

^fq4>7  m.  1  Connection;  2  an 
affix;  3  a  particular  mode^ 
of  sexual  enjoyment. 

^9^^{^)^m,  A  pillow. 

^q^j  a,  A  few,  a  tolerablo^ 
number. 

^<WTf  »».  The  lower  arm; 

^q>fir  w»  1  Fleeing  away» 
retreat;  2  division. 

^rr^n^  /.  A  secondary  dialects 
44^fr|>/>  The  same  as  t^h^- 
IT  ^.  V. 


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i — 

^<y\|ij:  m.  A  by-law,  a  second- 
ary religiouB  precept,  M. 
U.  237,  IV.  147. 

^q^/.  1  Imposition,  forgery, 
fraud,  M.  vul  193,  2  test 
of  honesty  &c.  of  four  kinds, 

f^i  ^fim^  3^:  K4lik&.  P.; 
3  a  means,  an  expedient, 

^ Sis.  XIX.  58j  4a  penul- 
timate letter  (  in  gram.  ). 
CoMF.— .^j?r  m.  a  serrant 
who  has  iJeen  guilty  of  dis- 
honesty. 
^^f^fTJJ  fn.  1 A  semi-metal; 
( they  are  : — ^mr^nfTfTT:  ?3'- 

^^  tflnW  f?flt^  fllWlTJ  ); 
2  a  secondary  secretion  of 
the  body,  (six  in  number). 

^<f\|f*f  n.  1  Placing  or  rest- 
ing upon;  2  a  pillovr,  a 
cushion,  Rgnyw^  H^^T^ 
Bhartr.  iii.  79;  3  pecmiarity 
individuality;  4  affection, 
kindness;  5  poison;  6  ex- 
cellence, #|cwtf  Pr4  ^n: 
^!^^^5qf^%Sb.  11.77. 

^TTiPft^r  n.  A  pillow,  a 
cushion. 

^4MK^  f>.  1  Consideration, 
reflection;  2  drawing  (as 
by  a  hook). 

^qri^  m.  1  Fraud,  dishonesty, 

V^  #Tf9^5«P^  Kir.  I. 
45;  2  suppressio  ven\  »ug^ 
gedtiofahi^  (in  law),  M. 
vxti.  165;  3  terror,  threat, 
compulsion,  false  induce- 
ment, T^rrf5n%j%fTTT^  sqrrr- 

Trf^Tf^HYaj.  II,  31;  4  the 

wheel  of  a  carriage. 
^nf^^  m,  A  cheat,  a  knave; 

(the   more   correct   form  of 

this  word  is  «^qi(^.) 
^iVlf^Ici.  (/W)lFami- 

gated;      2  being    at    the 


188 

point  of  death;  3  suffering 
extreme  pain.  II  m.  Death. 

^rq^/.  A  ray  of  light. 

^H^HM  I  m.  A  lip.I  I  n.  Blow- 
ing upon,  breathing. 

^^hHt)?  m-  l^he  aspirate 
tfisarga  before  the  letters 
q^and^r.  (3r5THI*ft^Hl4'.tfl 
S.  K.) 

^rrnr  a.  (  /^rr  )  Befallen, 
come,  e.  g.  iH^^^^ffSm^S^ 

^M^%i^  ^.  ^  subordinate  con- 
stellation; (  there  are  729 
such  constellations  in  all ). 

4<J^4K  n.  A  suburb. 

^cpTi%  /.  1  Approach;  2 
bending,  bow,  salutation. 

^q^^  m.  1  Bringing  near ; 
2  attaining,  gaining;  3 
investittrre  with  the  sacred 
thread;      (J^FK^hHt      %^ 

?rtNr5^   ^irit^hMH^  f^:  ); 

4  the  fourth  member  of  the 
fivefold  syllogism  (in  logic); 
(it  is  thus  defined:— ^frffr- 

;rmg|^  n.  1  Leading  to  or 
near;  2  investiture  with  the 
sacred  thread,  ^HHI^S^rrJ*- 
^r^  t^fimUHl  flPT*.  M.  II. 
108,  173. 

^Vmtftmf'  A  kind  of  frqr- 
jqra".  It  is  formed  by  sweet- 
sounding  (  jhs^VjI*  ) 
letters.  The  K.Pr.  quotes  the 
following  ar^A  from  the  Ku- 
ffinimata  as  an  example:  — 

79^f^  n.  The  same  as  3tpnTf 

^Ppff^f^m,  1  A  paramour: 
2  a  character  in  a  work  of 
art  next  in  importance  to 
the  hero  (  e.  g.  Jrfrt<  '^^  ^^^ 
M.M) 


n.  The  same  as  77- 

iTI^n^lM^I^H?  M.  IX  86. 

^THJfk^/>  A  character  in 
a  work  of  art  next  in  ua- 
portance  to  the  heroine. 

xiMHI^  m.  1  A  bundle;  2  an 
unguent  applied  to  a  wound 
or  sore;  3  »  peg  to  which 
the  strings  of  a  lyre  are 
attached  and  by  which  they 
are  tightened. 

44H197  n.  Applying  an  un- 
guent, anointing,  plastering. 

^MPt^T  m.  1  The  act  of  de- 
positing; 2  an  open  deposit, 
any  article  entrusted  to  one's 
keeping,  letting  him  know 
what  it  is.  (  >dMft$M)  J-f T  ^- 

^  {^^  JT'intMit.  on  Yaj. 

n.  25.  ) 
^qf^^^PT  ^«  1  Placing  near; 

2  depositinir;  3  a  deposit. 
^r^l^f^  fn.  1  A  deposit  in 

general;  2  a  sealed  deposit, 

f^r<f  i^!^^  Medhitithion 
M.  VIII.  149),  Yaj.  11.25, 
M.  VIII.  145;  3  pledge,  pro*' 
perty  under  the  care  of  a 
creditor. 
«tjf^qm  nt.  1  Approaching, 
coming  near;  2  sudden  and 
unexpected  attack  or  occar- 
rence^  t^gl^grfrf^tOT^  fft 
^5^^  H<*^l'5jMlft  ^:  Sak. 

VI. 

^i|pyifH<ir  w.  1  InvitatioDr 
inauguration, 

gpqr^^ftW a.  {/.m)l  Plac- 
ed, established,  colonized,  B. 
XV.  27. 

^nfrH^  /•  1  Certain  mysticil 
writings  attached  to  tiie 
Br&hmanas  (  n.  )  the  aim  of 
which  is  the  ascertainment 
of  the  secret  sense  of  ^ 
Veda,  titrjTwr^  H'^wRfTO 


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189 


«f% 


l^'Tf?^P**?!TBh.V.ii  40; 
(the  word  is  variously' deriv- 
ed:- (  X  )  ^^nftr    fRtm^ 

ftjH^*  ( ^ )  jrfP^rtgJ^'^- 

tlie3^jqf]^^108  Upani- 
^iods  are  mentioned;  bat 
additions  have  been  made 
eien  to  thi»  number):  2  true 
biowledge,  knowledge  re- 
gudmg  Brahman  (n.);  3 
swred  or  religions  lore;  4 
wowjrf  seclusion. 
ViPNii  w.  A  street,  a  prin- 
afdroad. 

i^PlMhH'^  n.  1  Going  out; 
2  the  religious  rite  of  tak- 
ing a  ebild  for  the  first  time 
into  the  open  ^ir,  (general- 
ly performed  in  the  fourth 
ttflo^iofits  age);  3  a  main 
iwd. 

Wip^n.  A  place  for  dancing. 

tWjIa.  (/,ift)One  who 
bfbgs  oroomes,  K.  S.  i.  60. 
II  w.  A  preceptor  who  per- 
forms the  ^mi^H  ceremony. 

ffnRHin.  1  Juxtaposition; 
Ssfcitemcnt,  proposal,  ^?<T: 

^  8.  23;  3  suggestion, 

^^UrnjRf:  M.  M.  vi. 
WR^ut.  A  paramour,  b^t^- 
filft*  «fW:  q^^^  *r:  Sis. 
a.tt,M.iii.  155,  lY.  216, 
fit, 

|/»  1  Appearance,  pro- 

^  A}  2  cause,  reason;  3 

?;(««npT^*well- 

/Kir.  n.  l);4fit- 

4ll^'pipnety^  6  ascertain* 

1^  i|iiMiiiiifiwiti<m,  an  as- 

>*W  ikaKHtstiated 


conclusion,  ^Mi4r^^<HfH  ¥- 
isn^Kir.  II.  28;  6  a  means, 
an  expedient;  7  accomplish- 
ment, non-failure,  ^^qqlrf 
^fi^^tt^^:  R.v.  12,  ?rr'T- 
^qrirPnT:  Bh.  p..  8  at- 
tainment, acquirement,  R. 
xiY.  78. 

91777  «.  A  word  next  preced- 
ing, a  word-prefixed  or  pre- 
viously uttered,  rf^qr:  ff  ^- 
q^Pr^RT?  R.  XVI.  40; 
2  a  title,  a  degree,  (  e.  17. 
^^»  ^^y?);  3  a  secondaiy 
word  of  a  sentence. 

<fTW  o.  (/.  «|T )  Fit,  proper 
(  generally   with  the  gen.  or 

loc.)TcnT^*  ^Ji*T^  srr*: 
Vikr.  II.,  Tgqr^i^dgl^^iHl- 
ft'T'^rJn^  Sak.  II. 

^l^ftyr  w.    \  Inrestigation, 

^TTHRw  /.    )   examination. 

^TTRf  w.  1  Unexpected  oc- 
currence; 2  accident,  misfor- 
tune. 

3^77Frar  w.  A  crime  or  sin  in 
the  second  degree.  (  ?r?M<T- 

^ijPai/hinasi),  Yaj.  ii.  210. 

^TrfT^.  1  Effecting,  doing. 
2  giving,  delivering;  3  prov- 
ing, establisliing  by  argu- 
ment, demonstration. 

^rrn'  w.  The  same  as   Tqq'f- 

9TTP|  m,n.\  A   shoulder; 

2  fiank;  3  the  opposite  side. 
Hfq*tf>l'|  «.  1  Pressing  down, 

devastating;     2     inflicting; 

pain,     WTrf^Pw^r4t^^«[   M. 

VI  62;  3  agony,  torture. 
H^j^  n.  A  suburb, 
grqj'CPT  »•    A   secondary    or 

minor  Purina.  (  They   are 

thus  enumerated  by  ^fit:- 


«^T^T?^  /.  Yawning,  gap* 

ing 
ilM^A^^  «.  Pointing  out,  ia- 

d'cation. 
7HM7H  w.  1  Delivering  over; 

2  a   present,  a  bribe;  3  • 

tribute,     e.  g.     cT^rqrW^^ 

4M»lrf>*i^  n.l  Seducing,  allur« 
ing;  2  a  bribe,  an  allure-- 
ment,  an  inducement,  7^* 
^^^jpr^H^i^  D.  K. 

VH^M^  w.  Overlooking,  dis* 
regarding. 

y^f^  m.  Invitation,  sum 
mons. 

T^T;^^  m.  1  Unlucky  accid- 
ent,  injury,    trouble,    ^^« 

w  ^[*^ff?^q«?r  ^:  R.  v.  6,. 

Megh.  I.  17,  VPRRT  «t^fT^ 
\j?r*gft?rP«nT:  K.S.u.  82; 
2  a  calamity,  a  danger,  R. 
U.  48;  3  fear,  ^r  I^^T^f^r 
R.  XIII.  7;  4  distress,  diffi- 
culty, adversity,  arq-  ir^^- 
^IWffW'rt  «nnTf^  ^Tfttn^qf- 
T^  K.  S.  IV.  46;  S 
a  portent,  a  natural  phe- 
nomenon foreboding  evil;  6 
anarchy;  7  an  eclipse  of 
the  sun  or  the  moon ;  8  a 
name  of  R4hu. 

7q4>7  m.  1  Connection;  2  an 
affix;  3  a  particular  mod<r 
of  sexual  enjoyment, 

^W(?l")^w».  A  pillow. 

^^T^5  a.  A  few,  a  tolerable 
number. 

H'linf  w.  The  lower  arm* 

T^Pff  »»•  1  Fleeing  away» 
retreat;  2  division. 

9tf)f f^  /,  A  secondary  dialect.. 

^qjjj^/.  The  same  as  T^TH^- 
n  q.  V. 


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W^f^; 


140 


cap 


used 


«;i^//A  round 
in  sacrifices. 

IHT^lpr  «».  1  Use,  practice, 
enjoyment,  ^  arrj  ^^^l  ^TW- 
'TTSq^'tT  ^n«rf?T  M.  11.  94; 
2  usufruct;  3  pleasure,  satis- 
faction; 4  CO  habitation,  E. 
xxT.  24. 

WRH  «•  (/  *rr  )  Like,  resem- 
bling (  as  the  last  member  of 
compounds). 

M^^W^  n.l  The  act  of  address- 
ing or  inviting;  2  of  per- 
fluading.  ( Ttpt^TTyr^F^'R 
S.  K.) 

^qr^irtt/.  A  staff  for  stirring 
fire  ( in  ritualistic  works  ), 

W^^  m,  1  Friction,  rubbing 
down,  e.  g.  W^^  J^^^i- 

^r\i^\  2  injuring,  killing, 
destruction;  Sunhusking-  4 
reproach,  abuse;  5  refutation 
of  a  charge. 
WVf^A  1  Resemblance,  equal- 
ity, similarity,  ^«5?}«rt'  ^• 
Rr^lf?^  Sis.  I.  4;  2  a 
figure  of  speech  (in  rhetoric) 
corresponding  to  the  Eng- 
lish simile,  «.  g.  3TPTF  ^1^^- 
If^;  it  is  thus  defined  by 
Jaganndtha : — HTT^  J^  ^f- 

Jay  adeva  defines  and  illustra- 
tes it  thus  i-^yqr'n'  ^^  inTTTiy- 

fSffrt^'nTfT^nTf^  Chandri 
loka    v.;  3    the     standard 
of  comparison,  ( the  same  as 

1. 47,  H^fhT'ni'WS^^  K.,s. 
I.  50,  JitjT  ^r  i^^^T^r"^^ 
^nrr    ^^r  Bg.   n.   19, 

(where  S'ankara  explains 
vq-^r  by  s^qrT  a?^  );  4  a 
likeness  (  as  a  picture,  &q.)  . 
OoMP— {(«^n.  any  object 
used  for  comparison,  K.  S. 
I.  50. 
^'qiTO/.  lAwetnurse.  2  a 


near  female  relative;  (they 
are  : — •nj^f    '?(3t*l*ft  fi"- 

Brihaspati. ) 

^i|HH'  «.  1  Comparison,  K. 
S.  I.  36j  2  analogy,  con- 
sidered as  one  of  the  four 
kinds  of  proof  by  the 
Naiy^yikas;  il  is  defined 
as  being  qf&^ffpi^^Tr?  ^rw- 
^^Pf? ;  3  the  standard  of 
comparison,  that  with  which 
anything  is  compared  (  op. 
to  ^rq^  )  ;  (  as  such  it  is 
one  of  the  four  requisites  of 

^nm ),  ^[HiHH^Rrtii'i^'ft'rtq; 

K.  S.  IV.  5,  H^PTR^ri^  ^ 
M^^IHR  'TJ^^:  Vikr.  lU 
Tqf^  /.    1    Resemblance, 
comparison,  similarity,  fKR- 
q^^lMf^dt  ^m  Na.  I.  24  ; 

2  knowledge  of  things  de- 
rived from  analogy,  a  con- 
clusion arrived  at  by  TTRTT 
(in  Ny&ya  phil. )  xfrii^H'-^ld* 
Prffr^tT%qi^fft^ri*   Bh.  P.; 

3  a  figure  of  speech,  more 
generally  known  as  ^^m 
q.v. 

^it{^  I  a.  (/.  nr  ">  Fit  to  be 
likened,  fit  to  be  compared, 

^  R.  VI.  4,  XVIII.  34,  37. 
II  n  The  object  of  compari. 
sion  ( in  rhetoric  ),   vq'^Rt- 

^^[^^  ^f^K.  Pr.  X.  CoMP. 
— ^TTT/  a  figure  of  speech 
consisting  in  the  mutual 
comparison  of  the  ^qiTTT  and 
the  ^^H^  which  raises  an 
implication  that  the  like  of 
them  does  not  exist.  (  Cf. 
3T5p^)j  for  instances,  See 
K.  Pr.  X.,  S.  D.  X. 
m^  «"•  ^  bride-groom,  a 
husband,  B.  ni.  1,  K.  S. 
V.  45, 


'91^  f»-  A  minor  aaigicftl      j 
instrument* 
^pn^y^  <;>  1  Marriage,  e^g. 

^fN^;  2  restraint. 

^i|HH^  n.  1  Marrying,  tak- 
ing a  wife;  2  restrainirip 
curbing. 

^q^  m.  One  of  the  sixtean 
priests  at  a  sacrifice. 

^qur^^  a.  (/  HfT)  An  ask* 
er,  a  solicitor,  a  suitoTi  % 
beggar, 

^q^rraiT  n.  Soliciting,appn»- 
ching  with  a  request  or 
prayer.  I 

^rqiTff^  «.  1  A  request!  a     : 
prayer  J  2  a  prayer  or  request 
to  a  deity  for  the  fulfilment     ' 
of  a  desire,  ?nr^  ^fW  ^^ 

II.;  3  a  present  promised  to 
a  deity  on  the  fulfilment  of 
a  request  made  ;  the  pva- 
sent  generally  consisted  of  an 
animal,8ometimes  of  a  human 
being.  See  M.  M.  t.  (afir  'rtl 

also  is  used  in  this  sense. 

^ipirnr  m.  Additional  form 
uUs  at  a  sacrifice. 

4'qqM  *»•  Approaching,  oom^ 
ing  near,  K.  S.  vn.  22. 

4q^4|  m.  1  Application,  em*- 
ployment,  use,  utility,  aisftf*- 
^nj^f^rpr^fo^T^  K,  S.  i.  7  ; 
2  administration  of  medi- 
cine; 3  fitness,  smtableness; 
4  contact,  proximity. 

^iTT^  I  a.  (/.  ^ffr)  1  Eclip- 
sed ;  2afi^cted,overtak^[i  bj 
calamity;  3  tinged,  coloux^A,    j 
II    m.  The    sun    or    the 
moon  in  eclipse. 

^iror  m.  A  body-guard. 

Tqnfn*  n.  A  guard,  an  oirt« 
post. 

VTCira*  {Am)t  Stopped. 


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141 


««»s«d,  r^crr^  M.  T.  66; 
2  dead,^.  ^.  RrHtrr^  ^ 
ft>Ti3>^t  (^:  OoMP.— ?E^ 
<i.  mdiffereni  to  woridlj  be* 


fT#/ 1  Ceasing,  stopping; 
2  death  ;  3  indifference  ;  4 
lefmining  from  sexual  enjoj- 
ment;  6  conviction  of  the 
fatilifey  of  ceremonial  acts. 

44W  n,  A  secondarj  or  in- 
ferior gemj  (^iTlTTlft  ^i^W 

^R^;  Bhi^vaprak^a'a.  ) 
i^^  m.  1  Ceasine,  stop- 
|ia|g|  2  abstaining  from;  3 
dMh.  ' 

ifCW  «.  1  Abstaming  from 
tb  pleasnres  of  sense,*  2 
iteiniagfrom  ceremonial 
Mil;  8  ceasing,  stoppmg. 
iTOT  «.  1  A  secondarj 
1;  2  »    subordinate 


9IIPr«i.  1  Colour;  2  an 
cdi^  of  the  sun  or  moon, 
''TOli?^  V.Ir*:  HyTTtTT  fffl"- 
^%iT^Sak.  Tii.;  3  cala- 
nit]r,  affliction,  injurj,  ^(irr- 
ft*  |Hp|4|tTi|i!>t  R.  XVI 
7;  4  reproach,  blame,  abuse. 

i^H !».  A  viceroy. 

W9t  mi.  As  an  adverb  it 
nemsl  high,  above,  upon, 
fiMUudu  the  tipper  side  of, 

fflk ;  2  besides,  in  addi- 

■fc;  Saftcrwards,  v[^^ 
ftt?^  'T  wm  V  M^  Sant. 
8.11.  7. 

'M  m  MpumUe  preposition 
Att^hettM.,  gen.  orloc.)it 
gJiigjL  <ttf  orer,  above,  $, 

«rS.a.iO|aatthehead, 


at  the  top,  Yaj.  i.  819  ;  3 
beyond,  in  addition  to,  Yaj. 
n,  263;  4  on,  upon,  in  con- 
nection with,  in  rejard  to, 
towards,  crr^Tt^T^  q^- 
1^  R.  lu.  24,  Sant.  S.  lu. 
23.  5after,3Vritfgft^cn^^^ 
qr%^fJT^&^.  (1'hc  double  fonn 
^Mjf<lft"  (  used  either  abso- 
lutely or  with  the  ace.  or 
gen.  )  means  1  just  above, 

J?^  f^^::    2   very  high, 

Bh.  )  CoMP.  — ^ETT  a.  mov- 
ing above  (  as  a  bird  ),HnT» 
^fq-  «.  upper,  -^rr  w«  the 
being  above  or  higher.  -^f^T 
/.  the  ground  above. 

^<f7^C€TFl  «nc/.  As  an  adverb 
it  means  1  over,  above,  Yaj, 
I.  106;  2  further  on,  after- 
wards, *W4l"IM<^^r  ft*  ^J^^- 
«Tlfq^MlT*i|f4|^  M.  M.  VI.; 
3  behind  (  op.  to,j^^r5  in 
this  sense.  ) 

As  a  preposition  (  with 
the  ace.  or  gen.)  it  means  1 
over,  upon;  2  down  upouj 
3  behind. 

^Mfl^«Vi  m.  A  mode  of  sexual 
enjoyment,  (  q*MI<^i1  fT?^ 

^^^^^  »».  A  drama  of  an 
inferior  class  of  which  18 
are  enumerated;  (they  are:- 
STlft"^,  ^fte^,   J^,  H?^,  ^- 

^^»  ftft^,  and  ^rn^rtrr  S. 

D.  VI.) 
^TTCtW  m.  )  1  Covering,  sur- 
7qfi'\9^  «•  )  rounding,  block- 
ing, R.  VI.  44;  2  obstruc- 
tion, impediment;  3 trouble, 
disturbance,  fRT^ft^RHTJ- 
qtMrTfCtSak.  x.;4  pro- 
tection, favour. 


^SIOm^  w«  An  inner  room,  a 

private  apartment. 
^nrv  m.  1  A  rock    or  stone, 

irt^  ^  wRd^yq'^T  %<T:Sr. 

T.  8,  Mcgh.  I.  19;  2  a  pro- 

cious  stone,  a  jewel. 
^4<4«(h  m.  A  stone. 


^PTH^Pr  w.  1  Ascertainment, 
observation,  ^rtlgrt^«^f^fJTn^- 
Ct^Sft^  Sak.  IV.;  2  desig- 
nation, mark;  3  the  impli- 
cation of  something  not  ex- 
pressed in  addition  to  that 
which  has  been  expressed, 
synecdoche  of  a  part  for  th% 
whole;  (  it  is  thus  defined:— 

q^w*T^  S.  K. 

xmrtf&^/.  1  Obtaining,  ac- 
quisition, gain,  R.  v.  56, 
VIII.  17;  2  perception,  know- 
ledge, JfPTT^  3^^^:  Bh.; 
3  a  guess;  .4  perceptibility 
considered  as  a  kind  of  proof 
by  the  Mim&nsakas. 

xJ4W  m.  1   Acquisition,   »t- 

CTt7#fqtq*Tr5  ^^fri^jq^m 

Sak.  vir ;  2  comprehension 
otherwise  than  from  memory, 

ITT^    g"?T^^t/<?lUtJma  R. 

XIV.  2;  3  ascertaining. 

^M«r/.  1  Refined  sugar;  2 
sand. 

gM^lfi^^/  Thirst. 

li^lffi'if  n.  A  portent,  a  nat- 
ural phenomenon  consider- 
ed as  boding  evil. 

Tiff^err  /".  Desire  of  obtain- 
ing, Sant.  S.  I.  12. 

^rq%^  '«•  1  Anointing  .  2 
cleaning,  whitewasliing ;  8 
the  becomins?  dull  of  senses. 

^cfj^q^fn.  1  Smearing,  anoint- 
ing; 2  an  ointment,  an  un- 
guent. 

^q^  n.  A  gi*ove,  a  ganlen, 
a  planted  forest,  Megh.  i. 
24,  R.  vui.  78,  M.  IX.  «6«i 
X.  60. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^1^4 

^^if^  m.  1  Minute  descrip- 
tion, detail. 

^^q^of^rn.  Description,  deline- 
ation, Bfl^^lMlM^'^'f  ^^^- 
5p][;  Sus'truta,  Yaj.  i   320. 

^M^H^  fj.  1  A  place  for  exer- 
cise; 2  a  district;  3  a  king- 
dom; 4  a  bog,  a  maralij 
place. 

TTT^rir  »•.  A  village. 

Tqif^  n.  A  fast. 

gi|^l^  m.  1  A  fast,  fasting 
^.  g.  ^q^ercr  nnETT,  Yaj. 
1.  175,  III,  190,  M.  XI.  195; 
2  kindling  a  sacred  fire. 

^tf^ff^Tw.  Carrying  to,  bring- 
ing  near. 

^inng-m.  1  A  king's  ele- 
phant ;  2  ail  J  rojal  rehicle. 

^tf^flf  /.  Profane  science, 
inferior  sort  of  knowledge, 

4Hftq  m.  1  A  deleterious 
drug;  (they  are:-iT^7#f  ^- 

2  factitious  poison. 
irr^  »>.  1  Investiture  with 
the  sacred    thread;   2  the 
thread  worn  bj  the  first  three 
castes  of  the   Hindus,  f^^- 

(Srt  <>f5  R.  XI.   6^,   M.  n. 

9<qi|^  M.  Increase,  collec- 
tion. 

W^  m*  A  cUss  of  writings 
subordinate  to  the  Vedas. 
(  They  are  four,  one  gr»  be- 
ing  attached  to  each  of  the 
four  Vedas,  Thus  Bng^T* 
is  attached  to  ^in^,^^^to 
^'37<,  tM^  to  H\H^\,  and 
JITfnrrwto  B|%jtt^.  accord 
ing  to  Sus'truta  and  the 
Bh4Taprak4s'a,  however,  arr- 
^^  is  attached  not  to  the 
yyj^  but  to    the  artrW^. ) 

"iT^^nr  ^.  )1  Sitting  down; 

-Wl^hR  ♦*•  i  2  being  attached 
to;  3  voimng  by  stool. 


142 

4<llm^  n.  The  three  periods 
of  tlie  day,  viz,  morning, 
midday  and  evening. 

74^r^^M  «.  A  supplement- 
ary explanation  or  inter- 
pretation. 

^qilim  m,  A  small  hunting 
leopard. 

^TT^'T  tn*  1  The  becoming 
quiet,  assuagement,  cessa- 
tion, extinction,3rJ?t^3pq[  h^- 

Am.  S.  5;  2  calmness,  pati- 
ence, quietude;  3  control 
over  the  senses. 

^PTfRT ».  1  Quieting,  calm- 
ing* 2  extinction,  cessation. 

7<n[R|  m.  Lying  by  the  side 
of. 

KiM^IMi  ».  An  open  place  in 
the  vicinity  of  a  town  or 
village,  R.  xv.  60,  xvi.  37. 

^T^rren*  /•  A  secondary 
branch. 

HWftr/.  The  same  as  g^nr- 
^  q.v.,  H.  VI  u.  31,  Am.  S. 
«5. 

Tiinrr^  *»•  Sleeping  in  turn 
or  rotation  of  those  who 
keep  watch  at  night. 

tm^l<7  n,  A  place  near  a 
house,  a  court  before  a 
house. 

^qRnfTT  n.  )  Leaming,train- 

^<TfiJW/.    )  ing. 

OTffT^  »t.  The  pupil  of  a 
papil,  ^^:  JT'Trt  cRIT:  ^Trt 

vwr^rUd. 

^4^^<1  »•  )  Adorning,  oma- 

^^T^j^Tr/.   jmenting. 

^Pre^rr  n.  Drying  up. 

^r^TH/- 1  Giving  ear  to;  2 
range  of  hearing;  3  a  super- 
natural voice  heard  at 
night  and  personified  as 
a  nocturnal  deity  revealinjr 
the  future;    (the   Uar&vali 


says  :— ^r*  f^^  qfNrf^^- 

W.  «<Ttl37gf?^r^qiirKad.; 
4  promise,  assent. 

T^T^  m.    i  1  Juxtaposition, 

^WTT  n.  y  contact;  2  an 
embrace. 

^4H^H  m.  1  Curbing,  re- 
straining,  binding;  2  th« 
end  of  the  world. 

^q^ET^tT  ^'  A  secondary  con- 
nection, a  modification. 


^44:<'ill|  fn.  Growing  together. 

^H^^lf  »».  An  agreement,  » 
contract. 

Tq<j^€|K  n.  An  tjnder-gar- 
ment. 

^Wlf^  »».  1  Withdrawing; 
2  withholding;  3  attacking, 
invading . 

^T^fR  w.  1  Drawing  in  or 
together;  2  withdrawing;  S 
attacking,  invading;  4  col- 
lection, assemblage;  6  sum- 
ming up,  a  r€sum\  6  deatii; 
7  conclusion,  e.g.  4ii*HllMH- 
n^  ta^afrg^iPrJt^;  8  a  pep- 
oration. 

^M^^iRhL  ^'  A  hetu  whidfr' 
is  not  BTJtT^fTf^iC  ^.  v. 

^nra^  m.  A  summary,  an 
abstract,  a  resumi. 

^^ff^nrrr  «.  1  Addition;  2 
further  enumeration;  (this 
word  is  technically  applied 
to  the  vdrtikas  written  by 
Kdtyiiyana  to  supply  the 
defects  of  Pinini's  sutra^^ 
See  Mall,  on  Sis.  ii.  112. 
Cf.  f(^ );  3  a  substitute  in 
form  or  sense  (,in  gram.). 

TT^fiTf  m.    1  Respectful  sa- 

^r7;^i^ar  n.  I  lutation  by 
touching  the  feet  of  the 
person  saluted,  ^JTfit  rH^- 
^rqyPr:  qn^^T^rTHT  ^ 
Mv.  II.;  2  polite  ad^ 
dress;  3  oollecting,  joiningt 
4  taking^  aceepting  (as  a 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


irife),  Yaj.  i.  56;  5  an  ap- 
pendage, a  necessary  article 
ot  use  or  decoration, 
arofrf   /.     1     Connection, 
union;  2   service,  worship; 

3  gift,  donation. 

?rqw^  m,  1  Approach;  2 
gift,  donation. 

^mH  n.  1  ^coming  a 
pupil,^H^lg«<H  ^  it^' 
^HRTHpr  Bh. ;  2  going  near 
to;  3  neiihlwurhood. 

TT^fTR  m^l  Immediate  con- 
nection; 2  a  descendant. 

4M4«^I^  ot.  Laying  down, 
giving  up. 

iH^HNH  ^*  Gathering  to- 
gether, heaping,  ( <lMHHIvfr- 
^{rtrCTT^S.  K.  ) 

Vf^la.  (/.  m)  Killed 
«t  a  sacrifice  (as  an  animal). 
II'  f».  Condiment. 

^iPmi/'  Friendly  persua- 
sion. ( :rq'flrHr'Tr  44HMi*i 
S.K.) 

TOR  w.  1  Approaching;  2 
pregnancy,  the  first  preg- 
nancy of  a  cow»  ( iHltimi^r: 
8.  K.  ). 

97^rrf  n,  1  Going  towards; 
2  what  is  approached  as  a 
sefoge. 

iq^  m.  1  Ailment,   sick 

Sus'rata;  2  injury,  misfor- 
tune; 3  portent,  natural 
phenomenon  foreboding  eyil; 

4  an  eclipse-  5  an  indica- 
tioD  or  symptom  of  death; 
6  an  inseparable  preposition 
prefixed  to  roots,  (  thus 
defined: — m<MH^*<A*rM^- 

%. )  ^o  are  twenty-two  in 
namber: — Tt  ^Rf»  W,  ff5, 

^H,  fr  «rt^f  «rf1r,  arf*.  y,5r?T, 

^1  ^,  <rit,  ^rqr;  according 
towttl»e«ry  ^1^7  Are  mean- 
iBl^'thaDflelTes,  andisim* 


148 

ply  bring  to  light  the  hidden 
sense  of  roots  when  prefixed 
to  them. (^d4>dH^) ;  accord- 
ing to  another  they  are  sig- 
nificant by  themselves  (m^- 
^dfi«f.  )  They  modify  or 
sometimes  entirely  alter  the 
sense  of  the  root;   (  ?c|<T?^l 

frrHfrrf^cirrf?fR^;T:  S.  K.) 

T'Wlr^  «.  1  Pouring  on; 
2  misfortune,  calamity;  3  » 
portent;  4  any  person  or 
thing  subordinate  to  ano- 
ther ;  5  a  word  which  by 
composition  or  derivation 
loses  its  original  independ 
ence  while  it  also  deter- 
mines the  sense  of  another 
word  ( in  pram. ). 

TTO^  w.  Approach,  access. 

^TH^  n.  Goinir  near,  appro- 
aching, advancing  towards. 

^Wfufr  /.  A  cow  fit  for  a 
buU. 

^HH'Sy  n-  The  solar  halo. 

^<T^C  I  «.  (/.  rr)  1  Joinec% 
connected  with,  accompani- 
ed by;  2  troubled,  affected, 
injured,  R.  vai.  9i;  3  fur- 
nished with  an  TqW'tCitsa 
root),  gnfjIi^TO^rtt:  ^ 
Pan.  ;4  eclipsed.  II  m.  1  The 
sun  or  moon  in  eclipse*  2  a 
libidinous  man,  ^^WSf  fT 
ai?n%[tiT^*Tr :  Kad.  Ill  w. 
Copulation,  coition. 

T^^^^  n.  1  Pouring  or 
sprinkling  upon,  watering; 
2  infusion. 

^nT%^  n.  1  Worshipping, 
honouring;  2  service;  3  us- 
ing, enjoying,  M.  iv.  134. 

^iT%irr/.  1  Service;  2  wor- 
ship, honour. 

^rq^^C  m,  1  Any  article 
whicb  serves  to  make  com- 
plete, an  ingredient;  2  con- 
diment; 3  furniture,  appur- 
tenance, apparatuSjSUch  as  a 


broom-stick,  Ac,  M.  lu.  6S, 
xit.  66,  Yaj.  II.  193.;  4  am 
article  of  household  use;5« 
an  ornament;  6  blame,  cen« 
sure. 

THWii"!  ».  1  Killing,  injur^ 
ing;  2  ornament;  3  a  colle«« 
tion;  4  change,  modification* 
5  an  ellipsis. 

irq^?frnr  w-l  Beautifying,  orn- 
amenting. Mall,  on  K.  xi, 
48:  2  an  ornament;  3  a 
collection;  4  a  supplement, 
any  thing  additional .  5  an 
ellipsis,  ITT^hflTT^q-^^^f  f^s^- 
"Tl^  f%i|*r^H.  Kir.  XI,  88. 

xiM^^  a.  (/  flT  )  1  Adorn- 
ed; 2  modified;  3  collected, 
( i>p.  of  y  with  ^q-  ^.  V. ) 

^^ri^  iH.  J 1  Stay,   support; 

^i^i^pprn.  J  2  encouragement, 
incitement;  3  basis,  ground. 

^ffPfror  n.  1  A  covering;  2  • 
bed;  3  anything  spread  out, 

^^^l/.  A  concubine. 

;rrBT  I  m.  1  The  lap;  2  mid- 
dle part  in  general.  II  m. 
n.  1  The  ma  e  organ  of 
generation,  WT  m^^T^f^fn 
^^-^^^^'Tfr:  Yaj.  lu- 
314;  2  the  female  or« 
gan  of  generation,  ^^q^tf* 
^^5  Bhartr.  i.  20,  (in 
Yaj.  HI.  92,  the  word  is 
used  in  senses  1  and  8  ); 
3  the  anus;  4  the 
liaunch  or  hip.  Comp. — f^- 
Tf^  m.  continence,  Yaj.  lo, 
814.-^,  ^^  m.  the  Indian 
fig-tiee,  (the  tree  is  so« 
called  because  its  leaves  re- 
semble in  shape  the  female- 
organ  of  generation. ) 

^^finernr  ».  1  Proximity, 
nearness;  2  approaching^ 
coming  into  the  presenoe^ 
of;  3  worshipping,  waiting, 
waiting  upon  with  a  prayer, 
obeisance,  qpfl^%f[^  W^Tt 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


Sandhjdprajoga ,    «4Tm^^- 

Vikr.  I.,  ^qr^Ji^^HT^: 
^V^ih^^^  ^:  IV.;  4  a 
sanctuary;  5  remembrance, 
recollection,  memory,  Yaj. 
IV.  160. 
€'«T^tTn'«T  n.  1    Placing  near; 

2  the  awakening  of  memory; 

3  attendance,  service. 

^MHII^<4^'  m,  A  servant. 

IT^n^Rr/.  1  Approach,  pre- 
sence.  2  obtaining,  getting; 
3  accomplishing;  4  remem- 
brance, recollection;  5 
aervice,  attendance. 

^ny^^  m.  1  1  Touching,con- 

yTwt'f  w.  J  tact;  2  bathing, 

ablution;     3     rinsing    the 

mouth,  sipping   water  as  a 

religious  act, 

yn^^f^  /.  A  minor  law-book. 

^H^*4m  n.  The  periodical 
flow  of  a  woman. 

VT^^f  n.  Rerenue,  profit. 

^r?f^  «•  (/  «TT  )  1  Censured, 
rebuked,  disregarded;  2  im- 
pure; 3  doomed,     destroyed 

j^qr^^qf^;  4  hurt,  injured;^ 
Titiated,    polluted,  ^?rr4^: 

jcn'^rt^  ^T^rr*  cTer?qr%r- 

firq;^  Vishnu.  Comp. — Hi^- 
3|[^  a.  agitated  in  mind,  men* 
tally  affected.  -^  a.  daz- 
ried,  blinded.  Kir.  xii.  18. 
-.>f|f  a,  infatuated. 

W^^^i^  a.  (/.  m  )  lU.fat^d, 
unfortunate. 

^qf^HTT  /.  Dazzling  of  the 
eyes. 

^nr?C«r  ».  1  Bringing    near; 

2  offering  gifts  tosuperlbrs; 

3  presenting  victims;  4  serv- 
ing out  food. 

«t{f|^ff  n.    Satirical  kugh- 

tcr. 
«i|«ll^^r  /.  A    small  box 

eontaiiUDg    condiments    or 


144 

betel,  «iy|f^*|i{|^fpf^  ^• 
nrf^ffjp^r^  Tfr  ^7^  D.  K. 

^^T^JK    )  rn.l  Oblation;  2  a 

^IH^IKcVi  )  present  to  a  superi- 
or; 3  an  offering  to  a  deity.  4 
honour;  5  indemnification;  6 
food    distributed  to  guests. 

Tm^ft^^  m.  A  name  of  the 
Kuntala  country. 

^<Tfra"  w.  1  Fun,  play;  2  ridi 
cule,  R.  XII.  37;  3  satirical 
laughter. 

4H^li|e|i  m.   A  jester. 

T^ffa.  •/.  cTT)  Placed,  put, 
(  pp.  of  y^  with  ^q-  q,v.) 

^<T5^/ Calling,  calling  out, 
inviting. 

TWC  w.  1  Proximity;  2 
solitary    or  private     place, 

D.  K. 

^miH  n.  1  Inviting;  2  invit- 
ing with  prayers. 

^rqffj  I  ind.  1  In  a  whisper;  2 
secretly,  in  secret,  privately, 

qTt^yrtfl  %"rr?:  R.  vm. 

18.  II  f».  A  prayer 
uttered  in  a  low  voice;  (See 
M.ii.  85  and  Kalluka  on  it.) 
1    Invitation  to 


begin;  2 preparation,  begin- 
ning, commencement;  3  com; 
mencement  of  reading  the 
Veda  aft«r  the  performance 
of  a  preparatory  rite  (in 
ritualistic  literature.) 

^qi^pf?  ^'  1  Preparation, 
beginning,  commencement; 
2  a  ceremony  performed 
before  commencing  to  read 
the  Veda  after  the  monsoons 
Yaj.  I.  142,  (  m  ritualistic 
works.) 

^^l»n  a.  (  A  m)  Killed  at  a 
sacrifice    (  as  an    animal.  ) 

^iqHH*!  ind.  Before  the  eyes, 
in  presence  of. 


tive,  ^nwqr^ftfT  flPT?   V^ 

Hmt2^:Bh. 
^MI^IH  w.  1  Approach,  arrir- 

al ;  2  occurrence;  3   agreet« 

ment. 
4Hm  n.  The   part  which     13 

next  to  the  end  or  top. 
^mq^u|    n.     Reading       tJie 

Veda  after  initiation. 
^hU\  n.  1  a  subdivision ;    2 

any  minor  limb  or  member; 

3  a  supplement  of  a  supple* 

ment;  4  ft   class,  of  worka  j 

supplementary  to  the  Veddn- 

gas.  ( jcpr^r^RTHT^r^^- 

^trr^K  »t.     1     Position;    2 


^r«TRin^ 


}n,  A  short  tale» 
a  short  narra* 


m. 
procedure. 

^qi-^  ind,  (  used  only  witb 
Uie  root  y  )  Support* 
ing,  infusing  vigour-  (  it  I3 
considered  as  a  prefix  or  not- 
hence  ^rgiit^cq  or  ^m3|  ^rM\, 
Cf .  ai'^rlr. ) 

4qijH^  n.  Anointing,  plaster- 
ing the  ground  with  cow- 
dung,  M.v.l05:(Medhatithi 
explains  the  word  by    »r3T%s 

wn^^^m,  Transgression,  de* 

viation. 
^^rrfPT  «.l  Taking,  receiringv 

acquiring,  ^»^  WW^i  "^^ 

l«^cn3Rin^  M.  vm  4i7 . 
2  conveying  some  sense  in 
addition  to  that  actually  ex- 
pressed, f^Pnrt"  «m%T:.- 
^iTKPn;^K.  Pr.  11.;  3  with- 
drawing the  otgans  of  sense 
from  the  outer  world; 
4  the  material  out  of  whidi 
anything  is  formed,  a  mate* 
rial  cause,  f^fJrf^  iWr  f^- 
jqrRrt  'T  %^prnf  Adhikanl- 
naratnam4U,  Sank.  K.  d; 
6  mention,  enumeration;  0 
a  cause,  a  motive.  Comp.  «* 
IITTC^  n.  a  material  causey  ^f* 
f^qf^iTirgi4^|qKHW» 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


Wl^ 


145 


witw 


iAit  B%m%  aa  »nif^E^ilt  q*  v. 
K.  Ft.  II.,  S.  B.  u. 
9^q|^  m.  1  Fnizd,  deceit, 
deception,  (Cf.  ?[qf^);  2  dis- 
crimmatiTe  or  distinguish- 
ing property,  fTjmvfr^^FftnT: 
K.  Pr.  n,  ( 7%  is  of  four 
kinds,  viz,  afrfrT,  jpr,  pRT 
9od  ^f  );  3  limitation,  con- 
dition ;4  a  nickname,  a  title, 

5  rirtuous  reflection;  6  a 
man  who  is  careful  to  sup- 
port his  family. 

^nif^ a,  (/.  qrr )  Exceed- 
iag,  snpemumerarj. 

^m^l4  lit.  1  A  teacher  in 
jpraenJ;2  a  spiritual  teacher, 
a  religious  preceptor,  (^  ^. 

Mad.  I.  An  y%  instructs 
for  wages.  ( f^*^  ?  1^ 

fSH^jfiiturnr:  ^  5^?ir  M.  n. 

141. ).  Set  ar^qrtnrand  »fr- 

^rowfrar /.  A  female  precep- 
tor. 

97|UvniFft/.  The  wife  of  a 
preceptor. 

Wiail4t  /  1  A  female  pre- 
ceptor- 2  the  wife  of  a  pre- 
ceptor. 

l^nil[^  /.  (nom.  sing.tff^)  A 
ahoe,  #.  ^.  ^MHf-iqi^^  inft 
^493t^  H.^  M.  II.  178,  246, 
xu.tt8. 

l4tf  «.  1  Proximit/,  ricinity, 
^dWlft^W  ^«!RJ^,  R.  TXI. 
84,  XTi.  21,  Megh.  ^24;2 
flUci^  border,  edge,  7iTf?Rr 
rtit^il  (W":  R.  Til.  50; 
*i  8.  HI.  69,  Am. 
8.    «S,    K.    S.    va.   32; 

tiiik,«lope,Megh.Ll8;4 
ihtJMgJrof  the  eje. 
itflnrla.  (/:^)Near, 
lUiSHi.  lu^tghbouring.  II 


^"iniro.  (/.  5Hr)  I  a.  Last 
but  one.  II  m.  The  comer 
of  the  eye.  Ill  n.  Vicinity. 

^rrni  »i.  l  Approach*  2  a 
means,  an  expedient,  a  reme- 
dy,Am.  S.  2Z,  M.vm.  48;  3 
beginning,  commencement  * 
4  effort,  exertion,  Bg.  ri, 
36  ;5  a  way,  a  mode,  M.  ix. 
248,  X.  2;  6  any  of  the 
four  means  of  success 
against  an  enemy  (in  civil 
polity  )  ^^iifqi^TOn^  5  /t- 
^  ^M*fqfttqr    Sis.    ii.    54, 

ft?Tr:  M.  VII.  109.  CoM- 
p. — ^"^Ciy^H.  the  four  ex- 
pedients against  an  enemy, 
f?iz  ,  frnr,  ^R*,  ^^  and  tk- 
(  According  to  some  autho- 
rities these  expendients  are 
seven  in  number.  They  add 
mm,  ^^,  and  ilf^iK  to  the 
four  already  mentioned  ).- 
^fi^  m.  the  fourth  means, 
that  is,  punishment.-ij^  m. 
application  of  means  or  re- 
naedy.  Max.  10. 

^rqw^  »,  1  Going  near 
to;  2  becoming  a  pupil; 
3  a  gift  or  present,  ?r^gr- 
«mN-,R-  f^  nftfTt  qf^:  K. 
S.ii     37.  R.  XV.   79. 

f^mX^  »••  Beginninjr,  com- 
mencement, e.  g.  ^ki^^mX' 

^qr^  n.  Acquiring,  gaining, 
arJM^qT^^  Panch.  ii. 

44rA*T  m.   )    1    Taunt,    re- 

TTfrfHT «.  I  proach,  abuse, 
censure,  \^  ^f»nftir<T>r  ^^^ 
yrrPHT^f  T%4f^  Sale,  v.;  2 
delaying. 

^^^n^  «•  1  Coming  back, 
retumintr,  ^c»Rf  Hl^ld^jqi- 
^S^nfft-^TPf:  R.  vxu.  58; 
2  wallowing,  revolving,  turn- 
ins  round. 

^TTTH^  m.  1  Recourse,  asy* 
lum,  support;  2  reliance. 


^qr^m  ftis  1  A  servant;  2  a 
worshipper,  a  follower:  8  a 
S'tidra. 

^tfTO*^  m.  1  Proximity;  2 
a  quiver. 

TqrnEnrn.    )1  Engaging  in, 

^Tna'rr/.  )  performing,  M. 
It.  69;  2  practice  of  arch- 
ery* 3  service,  attendance 
waiting  upon,  M.  m.  107 
Na.  I.  54,  Bg.  xui.  7,  Yaj. 
III.  156;  4  worship,  adora« 
tion;  5  religions  meditation. 

^7Wr/.  1  Religious  reflac* 
tion;  2  service,  attendance; 
3  worship. 

4mt^H*l  n.  Sunset.      . 

Tqrf^  /  1  Service,  atte&« 
dance;  2  worship. 

TTTfTt  ^'  Slight  refresh- 
ment, 

^«nf^  I  o.  (/  m)  Con. 

nected    II  m.    Danger  or 
destruction  from  fire. 
T^lfT^  «. )  1  Leaving,  aban- 
^^  /  J  doning;   2    over- 
looking, dbregarding,    neg- 
lecting; 3  indifference,  con- 
tempt, R.  XIV.  65;  4    neg* 
lect  considered  as  one  of  the 
seven  expedients  against  an 
enemy.  Set  ^^\^, 
^^  «-(/_W)  Possessed  rf, 

( pp.  of  f  with  ^q-  q.  v.). 

il^  m.  Kame  of  Visnna  tr 
Krishna  as  the  younger 
brother  of  Indra  in  his 
fifth  or  Vl^mana  incarnation, 
^f^m^fi-  ^RPflr^  Git.  O.T. 
(where  there  is  a  pun  on 
4lf<^^(,  that  bemg  tho 
name  of  the  metre  in  whkh 
the  t'loka  is  written.) 

^^a.  (/.HT)  1  To  be  effect- 
ed by  any  means;  2  to  bo 
approached;  3  to  be  obtain^ 
ed 

^rtria.  (/.  fr)  1  Anayrf 
for  battle,  as  an  army;   8 

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UB 


^K 


brought  near*  3  adrancod, 

begun;  4  married. 
^rtm»Ta.   (/.m)    Last  but 

one. 
;ar%i:qrr9r  m.  lA   beginning; 

2  an  introduction,  a  preface; 

8  occasion,  medium,  ^^^11%- 

zgni  M.  M.  1;  ,4  an  apposite 
argument  or  illustration;  5 
the  ascertainment  of  the  ele- 
ments of  anything. 
74lfllH^  n.  Confirmation,  cor- 
rohoration. 

^f^i  n.  A  fast,  fasting. 

;5ftr/.  Sowing  seed. 

^j»^  vt.  6.  P  (pp.  sT^lRT) 

1  To  press  down,  to  subdue; 

2  to  make  straight. 

^angt  vt.  6,  P  (  pp.  ^ppf;  pres. 
3^,  tvilh)  1  To  confine; 
2  to  compact  together;  8  to 
fill  with,  gByT^f^tf  W^ 

IT.   144;  4  to  corer    oyer, 

^t^i  Bt.  XTii.  88. 
inpron.  (used  in  the  dual 
only.)  Both,  ^  qf^  %f^  T- 

<!nr  Sis.  lu.  8,  K.  S.  iv.  48, 
mT  II.  14. 
^H^rp^'on.  (/.*).  (Though 
this  word  has  a  dualistic 
sense,  it  is  used  in  the  singu- 
lar and  plural  only;  some 
authorities,  however,use  it  in 
tiie  dual  also.)  Both,  ^^t7- 
'fRflft'  'IJ^frf^:  R.  IX.  9, 
^W*  firftaHI<<qmj«  VI".  23, 
Am,  S.  60,  K.  S.  vii.  78, 
M.u.  55,  IT.  224.  CoMP.— 
«q^  a.  liying  in  water  and  on 
land,  amphibious.-ff^mt/.  1 
feom  boUi  sides,  on  both 
aides  (with  the  ace.)  e,  g,  7- 
n^:fo>f  %r:S.K.,M.  vui. 
'  815.  Yaj.  I.  58;  2  in  both 
^cases;  8  iu  both  ways,  M. 


I.  47.  «f;,«^  o.  haying  a 
double  row  of  teeth,  M.  i. 
43*  ^3^  a*  1  looking  either 
way;  2  two-faced.  •g'^St/. 
a  cow,  Yaj.  i.  206.-^  ind. 
1  in  both  places;  2  on  both 
sides;  8  in  both  cases,  M. 
lU.  125.  o^^  a.  living  in 
water  and  on  land,  amphi- 
bious.-trr  »wf/.  1  in  both 
ways;  2iu  both  cases.-f^fHT 
/.the  two  fold  science,  i.  e. 
religious  knowledge  and 
knowledge  about  worldly 
affairs.-c^nnr  a*  haying  the 
marks  of  both  sexes.-^fH^ 
m.  dilemma. 

^^(^)^g^  ind.  1  On  both 
days;  2  on  two  subsequent 
days. 

^H  ind.  An  interjection  1  of 
anger;  2  of  interrogation;  3 
of  assent. 

^HT/.  1  A  name  of  P^ryati ; 
(in  this  sense  the  word 
is  thus  deriyed  by  K&liddsa, 
probably  on  the  authority 
of  the  K^lik^  and  S'iya 
Pur&was;-^g^  ^  m^n^Hi 

K.  S.  I  26.),71!rf^*^^- 
3p»PT^q^^R.  III.  23,  K.  S. 
III.  67;  2  light,  splendour. 
8fame,reputation;  4  tranqui- 
lity. 6  turmeric.  Comp.— .jr^ 
m.  The  Himhlaya.-q^  m, 
an  epithet  of  S'iya,  j^jtg^^nr- 

Kir.  V.  14.-^ffnrm.  an 
epithet  of  S'iya.-flff  w.  1 
an  epithet  of  E^rtikejra;  2 
of  Qanes'a, 

*iR  m,  )  The  upper  timber  of 

4^  m,  )  a  door-frame. 

^  m.  A  sheep. 

Wl »».  (/«'»•  •'ft)  1 A  snake, 
W5rt?4i<*l^ai  R.  I.  28,  M. 
yil.  23;  2  a  semi-diyine  ser- 
pent usually  represented  with 
a  human  face  (in  mytho- 


logy), M.  iw  196;  8  leadj 
4  the  name  of  a  city,  R.  t^. 
59.  CoMP.— irft,  iHH  m. 
1  Garuda;  2  a  peacock> 
sr^f^^a.  haying  a  serpent 
for  a  wedding-ring.-^^  nr. 
an  epithet  of  S'ira.-^nr  »• 
the  king  of  snakes.-^p^^ 
m.  n.  a  kind  of  sandal  wood. 
-^m^  n.  the  abode  of  thr 
NdgnSj  i.  «.  qirTTtT. 

^^   }  m.  A  snake. 

^<«t^  n.  An  armour. 

a  sheep,  pff^tT'nnW^  jg- 
TPjqr  M*^P»  Bh.;2  a  ceruSi 
demon  slain  by  Indra. 
^rw  »«•  (/«»».  •^  )  A  ram, 
^^Kftind,  A  particle  implying 
1  assent,  admission,  accept- 
ance ;2  extension. (It  is  used 
as  a  prefix  to  the  roots 
aT^,x'and  ^  and  is  not 
treated  as  a  separate  worl* 
hence  wo  haye  ^ftffftTt  and 
not  ^v(t  ^:^.  The  word  b 
used  in  the  following  forma 
also:— ^,  T^^arftt  XK^y) 

V.  II.  18. 
^^  n.  The  breast,,  the 
bosom,  R.  I.  18,  K.  S.  yi. 
51.  CoMP.— ^fnr  n.  injoij 
to  the  chest,  -iff,  ^fff  m^ 
disease  of  the  chest,  pleuii- 
sy.  ^fN",  ^rcfiw,  ^PCf^^ 
m.  the  female  breast,  %^HT- 
3Tfa^fKt^rt|  Sis.  ym. 
59,  ^3i|t  <>P«l^iail-n'^ 
vm.  53.  -^  t?.  a  breasi- 
plate,  an  armour.  ;3'if^fS|44^ 
a.  haying  hair  on  the  brea^. 
-▼,  WTT  w.  a  breast-plate. 
-^^jl^  n.  an  ornament  of 
the  breast.  ^iHIHL  ^-  l3i^>^ 
chested.  -^rf^raT  /•  •  nede- 
lace  of  pearls  hanging  0^ 
the  breast. -^«nv  n,  ffo 
bosom. 


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4l«W 


147 


^r^Rff 


^<gt«»  A  Vais'ja. 

1WW  a.  (/ tW)  Broad- 
diested. 

f^  I  «.  (  /  iir  )  1  Legiti 
«»te,  bom  from  a  married 
|niple  of  the    same   tribe 
ana  caste;  2  excellent.  II  m. 
A  son. 

^riuf.  The   same  as  7^ 

»jft;?q^  n.  XV.  70. 

??a,  (/.^  or^;  comjyar. 
^idm^,  super,  ^rf^ )  1 
Wide,  spacious  •  2  great, 
kige,  R.  VI.  74;  3  mucli, 
txcessire;  4  precious,  valu- 
alk  CoMP.  -HPT  w,  Vishnu 
mtheYamsna  incarnation. 
^m.  a  long  road.-Rr'CT 
C  laliant,  mighty.-^  to. 
jtnhable  necklace. 

^'Wr  ■!.  A  spider.  ^Se*  3;^- 

W/ 1  Wool,  feltj  2  a  circle 
rfnair  between  the  eye- 
fciOirs, 

lift  tntf .  The  same  as  t^ 

f:  m.  An  owl. 
SI.  A  calf. 
/ 1  Land;  2  fertile  soil. 
iM^/.  The  name  of  an  ap- 
fm».  {Su  App.  II. )  CoMP. 
gW  m.  a   name  of  king 

*m.  A  kind  of  cucumber. 

fm  1  The  earth,  %^i|v|(r- 

'^   fi.  II.  3,  I.   14,  30, 

[il.66,  Megh.  I.  21;  2 

\mO;  3  space.  Comp.- 

w^%   "fRr?  ^T  wi.  a 

;m.  1  a  mountain; 

I  serpent  S'esha.^)|7(m. 

kiBOQntain;  2.a  king.-^ 

k  feoet 

f  i^     1  A  kind  of  shrub, 
fw^jw^jaspigatog   ere- 


l^_w.  lAn  owl,  f«ri||?r  j^- 
rajK":  sftf?rHN*^l4»:  Sis.  xi. 
o4;  2  an  epithet  of  Indra. 

T^^OTFT  n.  A  wooden  mortar 
used  for  cleansing  rice,  M. 
m.  88,  V.  117. 

^]EN%^  «.  (/.  ^ )  Pounded 
in  a  mortar. 

Tgff  m.  A  large  snake. 

^?^  m,  A  porpoise. 

^Hhl  /.  1  A  fiery  phenome- 
non in  the  sky,  a  meteor, 
M.  IV.  103,  Yaj.  I.  145;  2 
a  firebrand;  3  fire,  flame, 
Megh.  I,  58.  CoMP.— .^ifft- 
5  a.  a  torch-bearer.-ifpi  m. 
the  fall  of  a  meteor-^?^  m.  a 
demon,  a  goblin,  M.  xn.  71. 

^^p^f.  1  A  meteor;  2  a 
firebrand. 

^^F^  n.  The  foetus. 

^FT(^)  «r  or.  (  /*.  'TT)  1  thick, 
abundant;  2  much,  exces- 
sive,superfluous,K.S.vii.  84; 
3  manifest,      clear,  rT??Tr^- 

_5^  iTpV:  R.  IV.  33. 

7^eh  w.  A  firebrand. 

^MhH  n.  1  Leaping  or  pas- 
sing overj  2  transgression. 

^I5W  o.  (/.  HT)  1  Shaking, 
trembling;  2  covered  with 
thick  hair. 

^<4<JH  ».  1  Happiness,  joy;  2 
horripilation. 

^m^  o.  (/  ^ )  1  Convales- 
cent;   2  dexterous,   clever; 

3  pure;  4 happy,  delighted. 
Tin^  m,  1  Calling  out  in  a 

loud  voice;  2  change  of  voice 
by  emotion;  3  a  bad  speech, 
WfJriFTr:  m^x  Bhartr.  iii.6; 

4  a  hint,  a  suggestion. 
^UW  m.  1  Happiness,  joy, 

«^fqM?  S.  L.  1  ;  2 
light,  splendour ;  8  the 
chapter  of  a  book  (  e.  g.  of 
the  K^vyaprak^'a.  );  4  a 
figure  of  speech  thus  de- 
fined : — ar^rtrtjpr^Mj'f^r- 


G.;  for  instances  See  G.  L. 

82,  85. 
TlVRnr  ».  Splendour. 
'nftc  a.  (/.  frr  )  Rubbed,  if- 

(^:  Wn|«fty:  Bhartr.  ii.  44w 
^fc^«T  n.  1  Plucking  out,  qr- 

Yaj.  u.   217;  2  plucking 
out  the  hair. 
Tif^  n.  I  Irony,  ^njf rr  J 

^A^/.  JtoS.  D.in.  (flT- 
^1^ 'ironically' often  occurs 
as  a  stage-directibn  in  plays). 

Tllff  m,  1  Allusion,  mention^ 

2  boring  out,  digging  out; 

3  rubbing,  scratching,  if^** 

Kad.;  4  a  figure  of  speech 
thus  defined  and  illustrated 
in  the  Chandr&loka: — 1|{|^- 

5f^ftr^iv.l9.'* 

Tlff^nr  fi.  1  Rubbing,  scratch- 
ing; 2  digging,  Yaj.  i. 
188,  M.  V.  124  (  where  the 
word  is  used  eiiiier  in  tha 
first  or  in  the  second  sense); 
3  vomiting;  4  mention^ 
allusion,  5  writings 

tift^  m,  A  canopy,  an  awn 
ing. 

;nfl  W I  a.  (/.  W  )  Excessively 
tremulous.  II  m«  A  largo 
wave,  a  surge. 

4\\^^  w.  (nom.  eing.  T^PfTj 
voc.  sing,  ^^H<,  H^^,H^nr:) 
S'6kra,  son  of  Bhngu  and 
preceptor  of  the  A  euros.  Ho 
IS  known  as  a  writer  on  civil 
and  religious  law  (Yaj.x« 
4. ),  as  an  authority  on  civil 
polity  ( •rj(|ft<l^^H«r>SPl 
jftfiKK-  S.  III.  6,  Wfl5ir- 
OTT  JrWf?ni:  Panch.  v.), and 
as  noted  for  his  wisdom,  Ai , 
ifhnT^Hr  ^:  Bg.  X.  87.  } 


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^4t 
W^f*  Wish,  desire. 

^  I*)  K^n,  J  ant  root  of 
ft  certain  plant,  ^*rrq^- 
fS(t  5?ftrf^Bif«l|S*^t*q5Sak. 
lU. 

9Si  vt.  1.  P  (pp.  3?rRrcT,  Tf^. 

?r,  ^:f)  1  To  bam,  aff'TN^K 
^Hlf*><^14^»TCfH^  Bt.  Ti. 
l,xiT.  62,  M.  IT.  189;  2  to 

ponish,  ^V  ^nrqt^ti,  M. 
ir.  273. 

9^  m.  1  Early  morning;  2  a 
libidinous  man-  3  saline 
«arth. 

Vin'  «»•  1  Black  pepper  ;  2 
ginger. 

^Wq-  m.  1  Fire;  2  the  son. 

^nraL/.  1  Morning  light .  2 
dawn,  morning,  ^^Mrftft^- 
ifRr  K.  xit.  1,  ^THW^r- 
W^  ^TTTPt  Ch.  P.  6;  3  the 
doitj  that  presides  oyer  the 
morning  and  eyening  twi- 
light (  often  used  in  the 
dual).  CoMP.— T7^>f  m.fire. 

9^1^/.  The  eyening  twilight. 

^ifr  !/•  1  ^arlj  morning;  2 

.  morning  light;  3  twilight;  4 
flaline  earth-  6  name  of  a 
daughter  of  the  demon 
B&na.  (  See  App.  II ) ;  6  a 
cooking  pan  or  pot.  Cf .  WWA. 
II  ind^  Earlj  mthe  morn- 
ing. Coup.— «in7  m.  a  cock. 
-^W  o.  morning  earlj.-q^, 
fifof  m.  a  name  of  Anirud- 


148 

dha,  husband  of  7ir. 
^n^  a.  (/.  m)l   Dwelt;  2 

burnt, 
^ifW«T<t^  a.    (/.  m  )  Once 

occupied  by  cows, 
^^'w.  (/fw-  •??)  1  A  camel, 

82,  M.  III.  162,  IV.  120,  XI. 

201;  2  a  buffalo-   3  a  bull 

with  a  hump, 
gffe^/.  1  An  earthen  wine- 

Tessel    of    the  shape   of  a 

Camel;  2  a  she-camel. 
^««T  I    o.    (/.  «^ )  1  Hot, 

warm,  R.   xii.  4;  2  sharp, 

strict,  actiye,  B^r^  snPnft^- 

(  where  the  word  is  used  in 
both  the  senses.  );  3  pung- 
ent; 4  cleyer.II  m.  n.  1  Heat, 
warmth;  2  the  hot  season 
(  ^R*  );3  sunshine.  Ill  m. 
An  onion.  Comp.-b^,  ^FT, 
J[,  fif^^f  ^ftT,  Ff^  wi.  the 
sun,  R.  y.  4,  yiii.  30,  K. 

s.  III.  25.-Mf5nnT.  BTnm, 

qr^cm  m.  approach  of  the 
heat,  the  hot  season.-^r^^  n. 
hot  water.-^iTFr  m.  the  hot 
8eason.-^ns"T  «m.  1  hot  ya- 
pour;  2  tears.  -^T^  «».  «. 
an  umbrella,  a  parasol,  K. 
S.  y.  52. 
^'Bcnir  I  a.  (/.  qjr  )  1  Smart, 
actiye;  2  sick  of  feyer;  3 
heating,  warming.  II  ivt.  The 
hot  season. 


T^TQ  a.  Suffering  from  beat, 
^5^«^:  f^\^  Rrtl^  cftrt- 
WTH^rftRnSt  Vikr,  II. 

^fim^ff^fft.  Heat. 

;i^^  m.  n.  1  Any  thiag 
wound  round  the  head;  2  a 
turban,  a  diadem,  a  crownet; 
3  a  distinguishing  mark. 

^ipptla.(/.  eft)  Wear- 
ing a  diadem.  II  m.  At 
epithet  of  S'iya. 

9^    m. )   lHeat;2thehet 

4Ui<||  IN.  ]  season;  3  angei^ 
warmth  of  temper;  4  eager* 
ness.CoMP.— )TfQ[M.the  Mm. 

4^^  m,  1  Heat,  warmtl^ 
K.  S.  y.  4«>,  yii.  14»M. 
II.  28;  2  steam,  yapoai;. 
K.  S.  y.  23;  3  the  hot  sea- 
son; 4  the  letters  ^,  ^,  5,  J 
(in  gram.)  Coicp.^HniV. 
m^  the  hot  season. 

g^  m.  1    A    ray    of    light, 

ftycr:  Ye.  n.,  R,  iv.  66;a 
abuU. 

^W/.  1  Morning  light;  2  a 
cow. 

^v*.  1.  Vipp.-^f^)  Tohiui, 
to  kill.  With  aTT  or  siTT-l 
to  surpass,  to  excel,  R.  xix« 
5;  2  to  destroy,  to  remoye,  tt 
frighten  away;  3  to  g^^ 
way. 

^    J  ind.  An  interjection  of 

^ff  (calling. 

;rf^v}.  A  bull. 


^. 


li  ind.  1  A  particle  used  to 
introduce  a  sentence;  2  an 
interjection  (1)  of  calling,  (2) 
of  compassion. 

litla.  (/.cr)  ICarried  as 


a  load  or  burden-  2  married. 
It  m.  A  married  man.  Comp. 
, — ^91^  a.  armed,  mailed.- 
«fpS  a.  one  who  has  xiiarried 
a  wife,  -^r^re  w.    a  young 


man. 
^nrf /•  A  girl  who  is  married, 
^fft/.  Marriage. 
^jRr/,  1  Weaving,  sewing}  1 

protection^  3  enjoyment* 


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IJif^n.  An  udder. 

Ii;^i?9  n.  Milk. 

V^^^.  Milk,  3C^^|^Mmi% 
?^t^rtigr?  R.  It  66,  ( where 
sJpispT  is  probably  a  mis- 
leading.) 

W  «.  (/.IT)  1  Wanting, 
deficient,  not  complete,  f^- 

2  mmos  (with  the  inst.,  e,g. 
^i^^l(^^^)t  3  inferior,  3:^  5f 

«^5»Pn5t  ^^  R.  II.  14. 

^md.  An  interjection  1  of 
intenogation.  2  of  anger.  3 
of  reproach;  4  of  arrogance. 

^vt.l.  A   (jpp.^R^)  To 


1S<A  W.  S4€  HT<f . 

Wjaim  {fimPt}S(f)A  Vais'ja. 

^kd.See  ^. 

Wi».  The  thigh.  CoMP.— 

•prmg  from  the  thigh;  II 
*.  a  Vais'ya.  -^|Cr,  fiRT, 
iffVa.as  high  as  the  thighs. 
"kpl  n,  Sm  knee.*"*-^ 

^l/.  Strength,  rigour.  II 
•.Food. 

14  I  n.  1  Kama  of  the 
ttooth  K&rtika;  2  energj; 
S power,  strength;  4  life, 
taAth.ILa.(/.^)  Strong, 
fowecful,  e^.  ^^^n^q^K- 

gjWL^»  Vigour. 

l^lff  (/.  Hf )  1  «.  Strong, 

^«R^  (/•  'ft  )  )  powerful. 

Wk/.  lEncrgj;  2  strength; 
S|«>wth. 

WW  I  «.  (/  fir  )  1  Power- 
ful, strong,  j^^  n  wy^fSnf 
<^R.  XI.  64;2  brighten- 
edjboutif  ul,  ftifw  ^RTfrfSr- 

innm[  R.  XX.  S9.  II  ».  1 

Stongth;  2  energy.  Comp. 
.-•^ITOl  o.  spii^ted,  magn- 

feu.1- 

Vf  »•  4-  woolen  cloth.  Comp. 
^^W»  Wt  'rtN  «.  •  spider. 


149 

3i^/.  1  Wool;  2  a  circle  of 
hair  between  the  eyebrows. 
Comp.  — Rp^  m.  a  ball  of 
wool.    • 

^<T[%  «.  1  A  ram;  2  a  spi- 
der, 5CT[^rfT  »<T3r3C#|"  ^Pirft 
Bh.  V.  I.  90;  3  a  blanket. 

^vi,  2.  U  {2>p.^^)To 
corer,  to  surround,  to  hide. 
With  if-  to  corer,  e.ff.^.- 

^  (*)  I  «r.  (/i*)l 
Rising  upwards,  derated;  2 
high,  superior;  3  not  sit- 
ting; 4  torn  (as  hair  ).  II 
71,  Eleration,  height.  Comp.* 
1^^  I  m.  an  epithet  of  Ketu-, 
II  a.  one  whose  hair  is  torn. 
-^^  n.  1  motion  upwards; 
2  action  for  attaining  a 
high  place,  -^ffir  »•  the  up- 
per part  of  the  body. 
-vri^  I/,  ascent,  eleration; 
II  a.  going  upwards. 
"^f^  I  a,  haring  the 
feet  upwards;  II  m.  a  fabul- 
ous beast  called  S'arabha.- 
ing[,  ?r,  5  «.  1  raising  the 
knees;  2  long-shanked.  - 
jf^  I  a.  1  looking  upwards; 
2  aspiring;  II  /.  concentra- 
tion of  the  sight  on  the  spot 
between  the  eyebrows,  (in 
Yoga  phil).  -^  m.  a 
funeral  ceremony.  -qFOT  »• 
sublimation.  -<nf  o.  having 
the  heels  upwards,  -^ffq;^! 
«.  one  who  abstains  from 
sexual  intercourse,  one  who 
lires  in  perpetual  chastity; 
II  m.  1  S'ira;  2 
Bhlshma.  -^frr<|i  a.  hap- 
pening after  a  short  time. 
— ^qs*  w.  the  upper  world 
I.  e.  hearen.  -^IRf  m.  the 
wind  in  the  upper  part  of 
the  body,  -^vrf^  I  ^'  sleep- 
ing with  upturned  face  (as  a 
child;;  Urn.  S'ira. -|[^Rr 
m,  expiration.-f^fiRf  /.la 


5«5 , 

horse*s   back;    2    clcratioat 

superiority, 
i;^  ind.  1  Upwards,  aloft; 

2  in  the  sequel;  3  in  a  high 

tone,    aloud;  4  afterwar&» 

(with  the  abl.) 
9^^   M.   A  ware;   2  cur» 

rent;  3  light;  4  human  in* 

firmity;  6  speed,    relocity; 

6  a  line,  a  row;  7  anxiety. 

Comp.    -if^j     a.    crooked. 

-ifffSr?  w.  the  ocean. 
i^m  /.    1    A    wave;    2 

a  finger-ring    which   shines 

like  aware;  3  regret;  4  the 

humming  of  a  bee. 
7fA  <"'  Submarine  fire. 
^ikxtf  Fertile  soil. 
^'fi^f'  A  kind  of  cuoumbef. 
'kjj^^  ''*•  A  porpoise. 
4k^^  m-  An  owl. 
Ig^q^vK  1.  P   (^>j^.  3rf^)T^ 

be  diseased  or  disordered. 
9^  m.  1   An   acid;   2  th# 

carity  of  the  ear;  3  dawn» 

day-break;    4  the  Malaya 

mountain;  6  saline  earth. 
^H^F  n.  Bay-break. 
9;q«T  »•  Black  pepper.  (Also 

Ijqt  I  o.  (/  cr)  Impregnate 
ed  with  salt  II  m.  ».  A 
barren  spot  with  saline  soil. 

l^cif  m.  1  Heat;  2  summer. 

^^cvf^n.  1  The  hot  season; 
2  rapour,  exhalation;  3  heal^ 
warmth;  4  the  sounds  ^,  j^ 
11^,  and  1[  (in  gram.) 
Comp.— ^tnnr  m.  Theap* 
proach  of  the  hot  season. 

^  vf.  1.  A  (  sometimes  P  ) 
(pp.  ^^)  1  To  conjecture; 
2  to  reason;  3  to  infer,  ar- 
^qrr^«ft«Tnrf^%ri!^Srihar8ha, 

ydjji  Hit.  III.  With  aT7-l 
to  lemore,  ^  (^  ^m^^ttt^ 
Sa  k.  lu. ;  2  to  follow  immedi* 
atoly.  arr^-to  ward  off. 


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«w 


130 


Upr  -1  to  guess.  2  to  cover, 
if<T-  to  bring  near  or  down, 
Ptf^-'  to  bring  about,  to 
achieye.  q^ff^  to  sprinkle 
found.  ^fk'rL  to  deny;  2  to 
interrupt.  s|^f^-to  arrange 
an    armj    against,  f^-  to 


arrange  an  armj,  5^^  ^^^\ 
VhfW^H  «qjT  ^m^  M. 
Tu.  191,  ^^-  to  assemble. 
9kf  m/1  A  conjecture.  2  ex- 
amination and  detemiinat* 
ion;  8 supplying  an  ellipsis; 
4  understanding.  Cohp,  ~ 


«T<f)f  consideration  of  pros 
and  cons,  e,  g.  ar^^rci^^  ?r- 

^TTwrrr?.  ( Su  arfrr. ) 

^i^/.  A  broom. 
^ft^O  /.  An    assembly,     a 
collection. 


?p 


^  tnc/.  An  interjeoiion  of  1 
calling,  2  ridicule,  3  censure. 

^  I  vf.  1.  P  (pp.  w^;  cau9. 
^^ydesid.  BTftf^.)  (In 
conjugational  tenses  the  base 
of  tlib  root  is  W^)  To  go, 

e.  g.  sR.-qfrrreiffir.  with  ?^ 

(A)— to  join.  II  vt.  3.  P 
VPP"  ▼?!)  (mostly  used  in 
Ihe  Vedas)  1  To  go;  2  to 
meet;  3  to  gain,  to  acquire. 
Ill  vt.  5.  P  {pp.  vor)  1  To 
fcurt;  2  to  attack. 

WW  n.  1  Wealth;  2  pro- 
jperty,  effects;  3  gold.  Comp. 
-^pp^  ».  inheriting  or  re- 
ceiying  property .-«if^  m.  an 
inheritor  or  receiver  ofpro- 
j^erty.-dTPT  m.  1  dirision  of 
|)roperty,partition;  2  a  share. 
HFC  fn.  1  an  heir;  2  a  co- 
fceir.-ffft^^w,  an  heir. 

1|EI(r  I  m.  I  A  bear;  2  the 
name  of  a  mountain.  II  m. 
f».  1  A  sign  of  the  zodiac;  2 
a  lunar  mansion.  Ill  m. 
jpf .  1  The  seren  stars  called 
the  pleiades;  2  the  seyen 
JRishis,  Comb.— nUT  n.  the 
circle  of  stars.-^ntr  »».  an 
epithet  of  the  moon.-ni|[^, 
.  fPf  m.  1  Jambuyat,  the 
king  of  bears;  2  an  epithet 
of   the   moon.-ini.  ^'    ^^^ 


name  of  a  mountain  near 
theNarmada,  THl^nT^OTff- 
^P!^  R.  y.  44.  -^HT^  ». 
obserring  the  stars. 

i|(^  m.  1  A  thorn;  2  a 
priest. 

W%  vt.  or  vi.  6.  P  (  pj).  aif%- 
fr  )  1  To  praise;  2  to  shine. 

HT^/.  1  Splendour  (properly 
^);  2  a  hymn;  3  a  yerse 
of  the  i?igyeda;  4  the  col- 
lectiye  body  of  the  ^igyeda; 
(in  this  sense  the  word  is 
used  in  the  plural).  Comp.- 
^^nr  n.  the  performance  of 
certain  rites  by  reciting 
yerses  of  the  ^igreda.-%f 
m.  The  oldest  of  the  four 
Vedas.-^'f^^/,  the  arrang- 
ed collection  of  the  hymns 
of  the  -Rigyeda. 

^r9[^  I  m.  a  hell.  II  n.  A 
frying-pan, 

W^^vi.  6.  P.  (pp.  vj^^f ) 
1  To  become  hard;  2  to  fail 
in  faculties*  8  to  go. 

i|p«9^/.  Wish,  desire. 

lE^rM.A  {pp.  wf^)  1 
To  gO;  2  to  inyigorate;  3 
to  acquire* 

WW  ^'   (  /.  ^  or  5*  )  1 

Straight  (  Ht.  and  fig.);  2 
fayourable,  Comp.  — ir  m.  1 


an  arrow*  2  one  who  is  hon- 
est in  his  dealings. -^fi^ 
n.  The  straight  red  bow  of 
India.  (  according  to  some 
authorities;  but  many  think 
that  ^  is  prefixed  to  fWlTT 
through  misunderstanding. 

Wt%/.  1  A  straightforwanl    i 
woman*.  2  a  particular  gait. 

i|^  n.  1  Obligation;  2  debt; 
8  a  fort;  4  water*  5  land; 
6  a  negatiye  quantity  ( ia 
algebra  ).  Comp,  — 9^9^11^ 
m.  the  planet  Mars.  -^rPI* 
?nr,  Br?%^»  Mqi^frrr  in- 
payment of  a  debt.  -sfrfOT 
n.  the  recovery  of  a  debt! 
-Iff  m.  1  borrowing;  2  a 
borrower.  -?ri^  w.  paymoit 
of  a  debt.  -fW  »«•  one  whp 
is  bought  as  a  slaye  by  paj* 
ment  of  his  debts  ( in  lai^i 

?[Rr:  Mit.  -4|^«^,  ^rr^  m. 

a  security,  a  bail.  -^5^%/.^ 
^hfT  »t.,  4hinf  n.  discharge 
from  debt,  -^mr  ».  a  bond 
acknowledging  a  debt :(  in 
la^  ).  -^1^  ».  payment  or 
discharge  of  a  de]4, 

HtftRi  «.  A  debtor. 

IPftt^.  (/  •ft  )  One  under 
any  obligation,  indebted. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


proper;  2  honest,  trae;  3 
wofshipped.  H  n.  1  Fixed 
nile;  2  dinne  l&w-  (  this 
word  13  mrely  met  with  in 
daaaics  though  its  negative 
aijff  is  common  );  3  truth. 
4  livelihood  by  picking 
gains  in  m  field,  Vfqfsr^ 


IM 


fT?  M*  1V.4.  CoMp.  — ^ni^ 
«.  an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 

^rtPIT  m.  God,  the  upholder 
<rf  truth. 

^q^f'nJ.  Truly. 

^1^^/.  Bcproach,  censure. 

1Q«.  1  A  period  of  the 
jwr,  a  season;  there  are 
n  seasons    in   a    Hindu 

ftpwr;  ;  2  The  mens- 
fm  evacuation;  3  the  peri- 
m  likTOurable  for   concept 

««aeason;  5  Hght.  6  the 

~f  ^^'•.  CoMP.^^sny 

Mn»e  atuation  of  a  season ; 
S.ik  time  favourable  for 
mn^im,  vi>,  sixteen 
^^pls  firom  menstrual  evacu- 
Wl*» -f^  m.  the  seasons 
|W^]^y*-'I!f^  m.havmg 
J^ttwoacse  with  a  wife  at  a 
ftp  wourable  for  coneep* 
•fep^Wl^r  »».  the  revolution 
«W  seasons.  -*Rfi-  /.  » 
Ppw  during  her  courses.- 
9f^  ^  beginning  of  a 
-•fnf  HI.  the  spring,^. 

l1  a  characteristic  of 

1 ;  2  ft  symptom  of 

BT^  ^on.-ff%/.revoIu- 

f.4f  the  seasons,  -^ff^ 


»«.  the  junction  of  two 
s^n3.-f5;n?fr/a  woman 
who  has  bathed  after  mens- 
truation  and  so  prepared 
herself  for  sexual  intercourse 
R.  I.  76. 

^%  tii^.  Except,  with  the 
exception  of,  without  (with 
the  ace.,  inst ,  or  abl.)    e.g. 

?2?^'  ^^^  ^  ^t^ 
?<^r^  B.  ni.  68.  (  The 
instrumental  is  very  rarely 
u^dwith  this  preposition). 

^t^^  ^.  A  priest  who  of- 
ficiates at  a  sacrifice.  (They 
we  16  in  number  such  as 
(i^t  ^W  Ac  ). 

^^^^  «•  (/'^)1  Prosper, 
ous,  thriving,  R.  n.    56;  2 

stored.  II  ».l  Stored  grain; 
2  a  demonstrated  conclusion  • 
Smcrease,  growth. 
^1^/.  1  Increase;  2  success, 
prosperity;    3  accomplish- 
ment  J  4  supernatural  power. 
^vt.   4.5.   P(^^.   ^) 
lio  prosper;  2  to  please. 
With  ^»i^— to  prosper. 
'ini  w.    A  deity,  a  divinity, 
,  m^  w.  1  A  name  of  Indra; 
I    2  heaven. 

^IE^(^  m.  (  nom.    w^m'* 
•W*fti»  IJPr:,  ace.  pi,  w^Vl) 
A  imme  of  Indra. 
Vff^  w.  A  player  on  a  kind 

of  musical  instrument. 
^[^^  m.  a  white-footed 
antelope.  Comp.-^^  ^^ 
«.  1  name  of  aTfir^;^:,  son  of 
5?9«r.  2  an  epithet  of  the 
god  of  love. 


m%vt  6.  P  (pp.^)t 
lo  go,  to  approach;  2  to 
injure, 

IT^H" «.  1  A  bull.  2  the 
best  or  most  excellent  of 
any  species;^  in  this  sense 
It  is  generally  used  as  the  htst 
member  of  a  compound,  e.  g^ 
^^^  )j  3  the  second  ol 
the  seven  notes  of  the  gamut* 
4  ft  crocodile's  tail.  Coup. -J 
^W  m,  the  name  of  a  moun* 
tain.-Wf^  OT,  an  epithet 
of  S'iva. 

W^f.  1 A  cow;  2  a  mascu- 
line woman;  3  a  widow. 
^rf^  w.  1  An  inspired  poet 
or  sage;  2  an  anchorite;  8 
a  ray  of  Hght.  Couv.^^^^ 
/.  a  sacred  river .h|^  n* 
a  .Kbtti^^offered  to  the 
^IS'fi^^^hrtK/^  name  of  a  f  es- 
tinrf'eiRlfcc 'fifth  day  in  the 
first  half  of  the  month  of 
Bhidrapda. -1^1^  w.  the 
world  of  the  ffishis.-^^^  m. 
1  praise  of  the  2?ishis  ;  2ft 
particular  sacrifice  com- 
pleted in   one  day. 

^lfi  m.  /.  1  A  double-edged 
swerd;  2  any  sword;  3  i^ 
weapon. 

w^  m.  iS^inpr.  CoMP.  — %^ 
fTTi  %3  «••  a  name  of  Ani- 
ruddha.-Jjw  m.  a  mountain 
near  the  Pampi  lake,  the^ 
temporary  abode  of  lUm^ 
with  the  monkey*ehiet  Su* 
griva. 

%*^*  »».  The  white-footed 
antelope. 


A 


IBfflSufl^*?^  of  If   pa. 

^!ijmt^fSmik,9  con:.)    Ac 


5R. 

P*93ion,    4    remembrance, 


*<»"»OT^itized  by  Google 


M(  ind^  An  interjection  of  1 
remembering,  2  envy,  3 
contempt,  4  compasdion,  5 
calling. 

%m  pron.  (/.  ?Fr  )  1  One, 
single;  2  unique,  singular; 
8  pro-emineni,  excellent;  4 
same,  identical  ;  5  ohe  of 
two  or  many,  Megh.  i .  80,  ii . 
15;  6  a,  an,  (  used  as  an 
indefinite  article  );  7  alone, 
^mly,  Bbartr.  iii.  l4;  8  un< 
paralleled,  peerless.  (^-«T- 
^or  8fqf  theone-the  other,' 
*8ome-othcrs.'),  Comp— Wf 

1  a.  1  haying  only  one  axle; 

2  haying  one  eje;  II  m.  a 
crow.-iTif,  BT'nra-  1  close- 
Ijrattentive  <'.j7.q^^lMH(*fii<j;2 
Undisturbed;  3  single-point- 
cd.-^tnm.  1  a  body-guard;  2 
ihe  planet  Mercury -H^^f^ 
91.  a  funeral  ceremony  per- 
formed only  for  one  an- 
cestor. -3i^  I  M.  1  the  ex- 
dosiye  aim  or  boundary;  2 
»  secret  place;  3  monotheism ; 
II  «.  exclusiyerecourse,rf3r: 

Si8.ii.88;III  a.  1  inyariable, 
perpetualj^^rTT^^rprfJTt  CST- 
^;pG[)Bhartr  ii.7  ;2excessive; 
(^^JfJT^  tn</.  means  *  ex- 
ceedingly*)-IFOT^  tW  tho- 
TOUghly,  wholly,  Bhartr.  m. 

^IMfft  ^  Megh.u.  46^r^ 
€1.  next  but  one.  -^f^4i  a. 
final,  conclttsiyo.-^f^Tf  I  a* 
1  closely  attentiye;  2  pas- 
sable by  one  only;  II  n. 
la  meeting,  place;  2  mono- 
theism. °5rnf  a,  Se4T^^t(n  a, 
<-9T^  m.  1  the  same  intent- 
ion; 2  the  same  thing;  3 
the  same  meaning.  -«ff  m. 
the  period  of  one  day.-irnfq'- 
^  o.  characterised  by  •  one 
umbrella  (  referring  to  uni- 
▼ersal  soyereignty),  qiiiPTPf  I 


152 

^. 

^TTRf :  ^^^  R.  n.  47.-«Ti%- 
^  m.  one  substitute  for  two 
or  more  letters,  as  in  the  case 
of  the  word  ynft.  -3?rT# 
/.la  single  string  of  pearls, 
Sec,  tr^RTTt^  Vif^^jnt  ^: 
Vikr.  Ch.  i.  80;  2  the 
name  of  a  figure,  thus  de- 
fined ---^^^^^  ^  T- 

?^  W^  K,  Pr.  X. 
(  in  rhetorie  ).  -^^^  m. 
one  connected  by  the  offer- 
ing of  funeral  oblations  of 
water  only  to  the  same  de- 
ceased ancestor.  -^TfC  m* 
{/em.xO  ft  uterine  brother  (or 
sister.  ) -7f|r  n.  a  funeral 
rite  performed  for  one 
indiyidual  deceased,  not 
including  other  ancestors.- 
V[^  a.  one  by  one,  cyery 
single  one.HpTO^  if^d'  one 
by  onc-^tq*  m.  in  a  con- 
tinuous line  €.  g,  q^v)Ji  ^^. 
fiSlt^^:.  -^irt  o.  I  one- 
anded;  2  one-rayed.-«|^  I 
ct.  haying  the  same  oceupa* 
tiou;  II  n,  sole  business.- 
qnH' m.  1  one  time;  2  the 
same  time.  -«ltn^  a,  con- 
temporaneous. '^^^^^  m,  an 
epithet  1  of  Kubera  ;2  of  Bal- 
bhadra;  3  of  S'esha.  -^  a. 
haying  the  same  preceptor, 
-^re  I  «.  1  haying  only 
one  wheel;  2  governed  by 
only  one  king;  II  m.  the 
chariot  of  the   sun.  -^f^  a. 

1  wandering  alone;  2  liying 
unassisted -^fttft/ a  loyal 
wife.-f^T^  n,  fixedness  of 
thought  on  one  object.-^- 
?|fT,  ^^^  a.  imanimous.- 
9r^i;n^m.lakmg,asoyereign; 

2  a  Stidra.-3in!f  a,  bom  of  the 
same  parents.-fjqj^  m,/.  a 
S'(idia.(mOT:  irfWr^^irw- 


^ 


9rnftir<>-  belonging  to  the 
same  family,  of  the  same 
kind.-f4)f(l^''>*  ftu  epithet 
of  S'iva.-niy  a.  ^f.  ^:,  n,  i^) 
1  one  of  many;  2  one.HR  a* 
(/.  rr.  «.  m)  loQe  oftwo» 
either;  2  one  of  many.-ffpfo, 
closely  attentiye  to  one  thing,. 

ir^^r?ff5nFr^  ft  ^RtaPiMp 

My.  lu.-frnv  m.  the  accunita 
and  continuous  adjustment 
of  song,  dance,  and  instni* 
mental  music,  -ffi^^  I  «v. 
a  spiritual  brother,  a  felkm 
-student;  II  a.  belonging  to 
the  same  religious  ordert 
Yaj.  n.  187.  -^m.  a  name 
of  Gai}es'a.H|f^«i:^irt.  desigaa* 
tion  of  a  class  of  sannyih 
8tns  otherwise  called  fir* 
The  following  stanza  from 
H4rita  giyes  fou:  orders  of 
^annyasins  :^  yj^N^l'  WK^ 

name  of  Ga7ies'a.-«|,fRr«. 
la  crow;  2  a  philosopher^ 
-^  m  a  portion  or  diyision 

of  a  whole.  ^Y^pTlf^nSFfW,** 
an  inference  as  to  the  wbda 
when  proof  is   giyen  of  a  I 
part.(Cf.ft>T#^?r^W^ 
prSF^  Vikr.  iv.)^rt?««E 

1  haying  the  same  propertMtf;| 

2  professing  the  same  relhj 
gion.  -^,4fn^,  ^^^'I 
fit  for  a  single  yoke;  3  ^- 
for  but  one  kind  of  laboBf. 
-;nrtn.  a  principal  actoti 
a  drama.  -if|[f  m.  1  an  aasisi' 
ant;  2  one  side  or 
-q^/.  I  a  faithful ^ 

g^t^Megh.i.l0^2a< 

dcnly,  ^Fm^^FTi^  PW*W5j 
via.48.-*T#/apath. 
w.  an  epithet  1  of  Vi^ 
2  of  S'iya.  -f^ir,  fifW  * 


^n  epithet  of  Kubem.  -f^ 
0.  united  by  the  offering  of 
the  funeral  cake.  -QfRlf  /.  a 
feithfol  wife,  -nflr,  ^^ftr^  / 
%  Bingie  string  of  pearls. 
-ifftr  a.  1  uterine;  2  of  the 
MM  family,  -^^f,  ^^i«. 
an  absolute  king,  -tnr  ». 
erne  night,  -f^f^^q:  m. 
a  00  heir,  -f&nf  «.  1  a 
w«d  having  one  gender  only ; 
2  m  epithet  of  Kubera. 
-^^f;r  «.  the  singular  num- 
bw.-ffein'  /.  a  heifer  one 
year  old-qf^^Ttn'  /.  consis- 
teney  in  meaning,  unani- 
™*3r.^-'irWC.  ^  ind.  1  only 
COM*,  2  at  one  time;  3  gud- 
*<fe^.-ftt^^^jm.  1  Kubera ; 
2»«»ir.-Rr'^f^w,  a  rival. 
-vt  *.  a  pre-eminent  war- 
^.-^Wr^^/.  the  clotted 
hanrof  a  woman  in  separa- 

f$^  Megh.ii.29.H5rqj-m. 
tta&iinal  whose  hoof  is  not 
^Wtttt--V?lnCF^^  m.  a  Brih- 
•Mif  of  the  same  branch  or 
■^gjt-'tT  m.  1  an  epithet 
•iTiahAu;  2  a  rhinoceros. 
mV"t*  »  fc^nd  olDvandva 
Wttound  in  which  only  one 
<itJ|iB  tiembers  is  retained, 

fr|>  fftciyr  for  ?TnTiPr«T^).- 

JPR  a.  keeping  in  mind 
W|t  las  been  heard  only 
ffP^  j^  g.  closely  atten- 
^jgW^^  q«  witnessed  by 
^Mrt^r_a.  one  year  old. 
HSPi^  *l«^/  »  heifer  one 

IP^V-  m)  1  Solitery, 
iticbtboat  a  coadjutor; 
|»yid«aticaL 

;  1  From  one  side, 

e-riAt;  2  one  by  one. 

>i|Wf '<m  one  Bide-K>n 

^Ib  we  ]^ce;  2 
r     t 


15S 


t?T^ir 


in  a  combined  manner,  to- 
gether. 

^J^TO  «w{/.  1  At  the  same 
time,  at  once;  2  once  upon  a 
time,  ^nnrr  ff  %:  SC'T^J^f- 
ft^;  D.  K.  ^ 

q^SF>if  in//.  1  Singly;  2  to- 
gether; 3  at  once. 

'WT  a.  (/.  HT)  Solitary,  alone. 

^4iAI^  ind.  One  by  one. 

'T^fTftr^^-  (/.  *)  Solitary, 
alone. 

V'*I?^W  »»•  Combination,  as- 
sociation. 

WS^  a.  (/.  iir  )  1  Proceeding 
from  one.  2  belonging  to 
the  same  party. 

Jfml  vi.  1.  A (pj?.  in^JT)  To 
shake,  to  tremble,  to  stir. 
With  arr-to  drive  away  e, 
g-  ^TfflWl'  ^T-to  go  up- 
wards. II  ri."l.  ^  (pp. 
frt%ff  )  To  shine. 

fjlfPT  w.  Tremblingj  shakijjg. 

ip[t?i.  1.  A(/>p.  q(%7f)  To 
annoy,  to  resist. 

ffT  I  a.  (  /.  TT  )  Deaf.  II 
m.  A  kind  of  sheep.  Coirp. 
— ^pIT  o*  deaf  and  dumb. 
(In  *ai%gr^r<TI^  ^  $It^- 

^mr^'  K.     Pr.  VII.    ai%^. 

5^  is   used  in  the  sense  of 

Ifiy^  i».  1  A  ram;  2  a  wild 
goat. 

q^  m.  A  kind  of  black 
antelope;  the  following  s'lo- 
ka  thus  defines  the  several 
kinds  of  deer: — b^^^  TTTfr 

CoMP.-iT^F^  III.  deer*skin  - 
RlH^'  w.  the  moon.  -J^a. 
one  having  eyes  like  those 
of  a  deer.  -^m.  the  moon. 

Ifonr  w.  The  same  as  ipr  q.  v. 

ipfV/.  A  female  black  antelope. 

ipr  I  o.  (/.  fir)  Of  a  variega- 
ted colour.  II  m.  A  deer. 


iprf  I  pron.  (  m.  f^:,  /.  q^^ 
».  W«I )  This,  as  pointing 
to  what  is  nearest  to  tha 
speaker,  ("  ififhnfSr  ^  ^. 
tr^.")It  is  sometimes  usedt# 
give  emphasis  to  the  person- 
al  pronoun,  e.  g.  ir^T^t  ^HT- 

f^''«rtl^SR:Mv.  V.  It  often 
refers  to  what  precedes  when 
it  is  associated  with  an- 
other   pronoun,  e.    g,  ff)f 

^"^  nK^^^Hurit^  R.  G. 

It  is  sometimes  used  in  eon* 
nection  with  a  relative  or 
correlative  clause.  II  ind. 
Thus,  in  this  manner,  at 
this  time.  CouF.^^^^  a. 
one  who  does  anything  foy 
the  first  time. 

'PT^  o.  (/.  ^  )  Belonginif 
to  this,  relating  to  this. 

ir?T5f  ffi.  Breath,  expiration. 

!f?||%  ind.  Now,  at  this  time. 

^m^     (/  ^)  ]  a.  Such, 

fpnfftf  1  \  sach  like,«f 

'T^ff^J  (Z-^)  )*l»i3    kind. 

iprr^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  So  rnueh^ 

so  great,  so   many,  of  sncb 

extent,  qffTT^S^?^  ftnc^  ^T% 

R.  II.   51.   II  ind.  So    far 

so  much,  in  such  a  degree.. 

V^vi.  l.A(pp.^(^)  1T# 

grow;  2  to  prosper. 
Vr^  m.  Fuel,  e.  g.  ^fi^^rr^  ^ 

^ya[^  m.  1  Fire;  2  man. 
ff^^n.  Fuel,  BTSTHpnj^^*^- 

*l^  R.  VIII.  71. 
If^/.  Prosperity. 
ipr^n.   1   Sin;   2  mischief^ 

crime;  3  censure,  blanie. 
tpTf^  (/.*)  )ti.lSinfd[5 
tPff^^  (/.*))  2   wicked. 
ly^o^  m.  Castor-oil  plant.  It 

is  a  small  tree;  hence  th^ 

well-known  couplet,  '^^:^<- 


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vfVil^  tn,  A  ram. 

^?nTQ  n.  1  A  kind  of  per- 

fame;  2  a  kind  of  cucumber. 
^PSf^  m.  An  epithet  of  Ku- 

bera. 

^Tvr/*  1  -^  cardamom  plant  • 
2  cardamom  seed. 

qFjnrtf /.  A  particular  pljnt. 

%^^/'   Small  cardamoms. 

«^r?f  tttc/.  1  Just,  exactly,  e.  g. 
^n^  *  exactly  so.';  2  same, 
identical,  e.g.  ^  ^fTTcT:;  3 
^nly  (implying:  exclusion)  e. 

'^.  m4  ^  ^5^:  (  *  not  oth- 
ers '  is  the  implication  ) ;  4 


154 

like,  a«,  ( implying  similar* 
Hy,  )  e.  g,  'jft^  q^  ^4^3;  5 
it  sometimes  implies  empha- 
sis, e.  g.  3Tf^  T^^f^.  It  also 
implies  *  command;  *  *  re- 
straint;' *  diminution'  ac- 
cording to  some  authorities. 
fpr^  ind.  So,  in  this  way, 
thus,  ^r^f^  ^  qr^  ftj- 
r^r3^7  K.  S.  vi.  84.  Some- 
times it  implies  assent  (yes), 
qyI)cT<f^  Ut.  I.  and  rarely  de- 
termination. CoMP.  — HfW 
a.  so  situated.  -^nT^<^^. 
in  this  manner,  -^jpr  a.  pos* 


Bearing  such  qualities* 

«•  of  sa^h  a  kind. 

of  such  quality,   of  sac 

description.  -^:^  a.  of  voxkt 

a  form  or  kind.  -i%^  a*   of 

such  a  kind, 
fptcl.  1.  A    (p/).  q|^)To 

go  or  approach.  With  <|ft- 

to  seek. 
^^<T  w.  An  iron  arrow. 
if^TT/  Desire. 
T^fW^   /.    A  gold«mith*« 

balance. 
fpjTr/.  Desire. 


%  ifi(7.  An  interjection  of  1 
calling,  2  remembering,  3 
addressing. 

Ifja^iWiJ^d.  At  once. 

\3^yBi  n.  Singleness  of  time 
or  occurrence. 

:%^i|ii[^tW.    At  once,  qv-^ 

'%ipi(  n.  Supreme  power. 

^^^^nT^^*  1  Unity  of  words- 
2  the  being  formed  into  one 
word« 

^ilil^  ^.  Unanimity,  con- 
currence, sameness  of  •pi- 
nion. 

^q^Hir^m.  lA    thief,  **f 

Pi  5  ffjrr^^innft^T  D.  K., 

2  tbe  possessor  of  a  single 
house. 
'^JtililH  n.    Attention  fixed 
on  one  subject, 

^^[l|St«r  ^*  A  soldier  of  the 
bodj^guard,   Raj.  ▼.  249. 

^^in^  «.  1  Unity;  2  one- 
ness with  the  supreme  soul; 
8  identity, 

^<MI^^<^^  w.  1  Existence 
in  the  same   subjects;  2  co- 


extension  ( in  logic  ),  frr^^ 
?<fl^^»n^*i"^  sqnt??^  Bh. 

^,^iira.(/.*r)  1  Ab- 

solute,  perfect;  2  exclu- 
sire. 

t^^lf^<4t  m*  One  who  com- 
mits one  error  in  reciting 
the  Vedas. 

^[^fiH.^  n,  1  Consistency  in 
meaning;  2  the  sameness 
of  purpose. 

ijf^lirftsira.  (/2^)  1  Ephe- 
meral;  2  of  one  day. 

%ip[  n.  1  Oneness;  2  iden- 
tity; 3  unanimity; 4  friend- 
ship;  5  an  aggregate. 

^f  I  «.  1  Sugar;  2  a  kind 
of  spirituous  liquor.  II  a. 
(/•^)  Made  of  sujrar. 

m^         )  m.  A   carrier  cjf 

q^^ni^  )  sugar-cane. 

i{^:^[f!fi  m.  1  A  desccndent  of 

qh^-€q^l4iH<Jil'^»ys   Mur&ri; 
2  the  country  ruled  by  the 
Aikabvikas. 
1^  I  ».  A  nut  of  Uie  |^ 


tree.  II  a.  Prod«ced  bom 
the  f  (p^  plant. 

5tf^^2ir  «.  (/.  *  )  1  Optionrf, 
Toluntary ;  2  arbitrary. 

l{>f^'  m.  A  species  of  sheej^ 

^l^T  (fV)  m.  An  epitheidi 
Kubem. 

^a.  (/.''ft)  Belonging  t# 
an  antelope  (  as  skin,  wool, 
&c. ),  Yaj.  I.  259, 

^^  I  m.  The  black  anielop* 
II  a.  (/.  <lr )  belonging  to  a 
she-antelope  (  as  skin,  wool, 
&c.) 

^Tlff^vil  M.  The  state  #i 
having  this  property  or  pe- 
culiarity. 

^^^^  m.  1  A  reader  of  «lift 
Aitareya  Br&hmana  (njh[3l 
one  belonging  to  the  ^[9^t^ 
^jn^T  of  the  ^greda. 

Historical;  2 legendary^  lai* 
ditional.  II  m.  1  An  hi^HP* 
ian-  2  one  who  knowa  19H 
cient  legends. 
Q^tlV  f>.  Traditional  inaiqf^ 
tion,  ^«ni9'n4  ^  HriRpW 


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%<«( 


155 


3S  fi^ganted  as  a  kind  of  proof 
Igrtbe  Paar^ikas,and  class- 
€dwith  sfrqqj^  BfjiTPr.  &c). 

t<W».  The  state  of  being 
jftirr  (  of  this  purport,  har- 
mg  this  meaning  )  t .  e.  scope, 
rtBtance,  f^^firr  M.  M. 
n. 

^W*.  Sin. 

^'^i^  o-  (/.  'ft)  Lunar. 

W  ^  «•  (/•}&)  Belonging 
to  India.   II  m.  lArjona; 

iHl^jR**  I  a.  (/.  ^)  De. 

ceptiye,  magical,  illusory.  II 

w^_Ajaggler. 
HfapNi  «.  (  /.  sflr)  Affected 

witE  morbid   baldness  of  the 
Jmd. 
$S![^   m.    A  kind  of  ele- 

^f  m.  Name  1  of  Jajanta, 
fltto{Indra;2  of  Arjuna- 
Jof  tiie  monkey  chief  V^. 

^4 a  crow,  R.  xn.  22. 

gNW     1   I   n.  The     world 

V^Kinr  /  of  the  senses.  II 


t 


UL 1  A  Tocatire particle; 
interjection  of ( 1 )  call- 
(  2  )  leminiscence,  ( 3  ) 

A  house;  2   a  re- 
bird;4aS'udm. 
Mn  A  bag. 
lA  house;   2  an 


lln 


r/.  A  bug. 

.  «  vt.  1.   P  ( ;>p. 

>lT«tbediy;  2  to 

8t&adom;4 


>2an 


a.  Perceptible  to  the  senses. 

^'^t/ 1  The  east,  2  an  epithet 
of  S'achi;  3  misfortune. 

^f'^fsf  I  m.  An  epithet  of  the 
sun.  II  a.  (/.^)  Consist- 
mg  of  fuel. 

^f^P^  n.  Quantity,  number. 

^Cnr^  m.  Indra's  elephant. 

^rrnr  m.  l  Name  of  the 
elephant  of  Indra-  2  an 
excellent  elephant,  3  the 
elephant  presiding  over  the 
east. 

TO^  /  1  Lightning,  2 
the  female  of  Indra's  ele- 
phant; 3  the  rircr  Rayi. 

^^  n.    Spirituous  liquor. 

^eT  m.  1  A  name  of  ifM^tti 
the  son  of  Soma;  2  The 
planet  Mars. 

^H^ffgsrr )  ».  A  kind  of  per- 

^%^         J  fume. 

i^fflff^W  I   »i.  1  The  planet 

Mars;2  an  epithet  of  Kubera. 

II  n.  A  kind  of  perfume. 
^  «•  (/  ^)  1  Belonging 

to  S'ira;  2  dirine,  3  regal. 
^OPft  /.  1   The    north-east 


MJj 


quarter;    2  an    epithet    rf 
Dnrg*. 

^«.(/.  ^)  IMajestxt, 
befittmg  a  lord;  2  powerful; 
3  belonging  to  S'ira. 

^N^«.  1  Power,  sway;  2 
dominion.  3  supremacy;  4 
the  divine  faculties  of  omni- 

^  presence,   omnipotence,  &c. 

q^^nj  ind.  During  this  year, 
in  the  present  year. 

^5^^^  a.  (/.  ^r^rr)  Belongu 
ing  to  the  present  year. 

^tf^  «•  (/  ^  )  Sacrificial, 
ceremonial.  Comp.  --^fh^ 
a.  referring  to  sacrifices  and 
pious  works. 

'i^AlRK*  o.  (/.  ^)   Hap. 

pening  in  this  world,  terres- 
trial, sublunary. 

5lf|^I«.(/*)l  Of  this 
place;  2  temporal,  worldly* 
11  n.  Business. 


«> 


inundation;  3  a    multitude; 

4  continuity;   6  traditional 

instruction;    6    a  kind   of 

dance, 
aitijvi.  10.  U  (pp.  8?rf5nT) 

To  be  strong  or  able. 
airiri^.  (/irr)Odd.  Iln. 

See  a?ln^. 

arfirilt*^*  1  Bodily  strength, 
eneigy;  2  light,  splendour  • 
3  stay,  support;  4  metallic 
lustre;  5  the  generatire 
faculty;  6  a  form  of  style 
abounding  with  compounds. 


/t?niK.  D.  I.  80.) 
^it^K^^c^'  (/.  5ft  )Possesse4 

of  strength,  power,  Ac. 

^ft'fW  «•  (/•  ^ni )  Powerful, 

strong. 

9ft^  I  m.  pL  The  name  of  *, 
people  and  their  country 
now  called  Orissa,  M.  x.  44, 
II  n.  'J'he  japii  flower. 

*ft^  o.  (/.  fir  )  Woren,  sewn 
with  threads  across.  Comp* 
— ^l?fo.  1  sewn  crossvrise 
and  length-wise  I  2  extend*^ 
ing  to  every  quarter. 

^mm./.  A  cat. 


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15G 


WW 


%f)r  m.  1  Boiled  rice;  2 
grain  washed  and  cooked 
with  milk. 

l)(i{^tW.  IThe  sacred  syllable 
(om)  uttered  at  the  begin- 
ning and  end  of  a  reading  of 
the  Vcdas;  2  a  particle 
implying  1  acceptance  (  yes ) , 
^?^^»nT[^:  M.  M.  ▼!., 
^qflfJtrJTrFf^^f  ^jrrf%«r:  Sis.  i. 
75,  2  command ,  3  assent , 
4  auspiciousness;  3  Brah- 
man (n.)  GoMP.— ^f^m.  the 
«acred  and  mystic  syllable 
(om.) 

^t^  o.i/.m)  Wet,  damp. 


t||T«ntv<.  1.  P;  10.  U  (pp. 

gjl^pid  )  To  cast  upwards, 

to  throw  up. 
Bfrtr  a.  (f.  m)  1  Wet,  damp; 

2  in  the  shape  of  a  hostage. 

CoMP.  -SfRPT  a.  receired  as 

a  hostage. 
afK  ^'  Burning,  combustion. 
afrrr  w.   Pungency,  sharp 

fiarour. 
«ihn^(>sft)/lAherb;2a 

medical  plant;  3  an  annual 

plant  or  herb    which  dies 

after  becoming  ripe.  Comp, 

— f^  m.  The  moon.  -«T^m. 

the  moon,  -ir  a.   produced 


from  plants,  -qfil'  m.  1  a 
physician;  2  the  moon.  hT' 
^  m.  the  capital  of  Hima- 
laya (  considered  as  a  king) 

VII,  69. 

•frH"  m.  A  lip.  CoMP.— nif 
91.  the  root  of  the  lip.  -q^ 
m,  a  tender  lip*  ( in  this 
compound  the  last  member 
is  used  almost  without  any 
sense.  )  -jr  n.  the'  cari^ 
made  by  opening  the  lips. 

«fr^a.  (/.  «^)A  M% 
warm. 


^  tnc/.  1  An  interjection  of 

*(1)  calling,  (2)  addressing; 
2  a  particle  of  opposition. 

ij^r^ir  n.  A  peculiar  mode  of 
recitation. 

1^,  BthcW  n.  A  multitude 
of  oxen, 

i^^^q  n.  Formidableness, 
dreadfulness. 

lllrq'  m,  A  flood. 

WP^^/  1  Fitness,  proprie- 
ty;  2  fitness  as  a  mode  of 
determining  the  sense  of  a 
word  in  a  sentence.  (  WTT^*^- 
^if^^.-.K.Pr.n.) 

liifr^^  n.  See  4^f^. 

ifhl':M76''ff*  Name  of  Indra's 
horse. 

W^lri^^la.(/.nit)  Ener. 
getic,  Tigorous.  II  w.  a 
liero, 

^jj^TE^  n.  Vigour  of  life,  en- 
«rgy. 

^lifW^w^n.  Brightness,  bril- 
liancy. 

JttSf^  ^.  A  passenger  in  a 
boat. 

lihjWCla.  i/'ft)  Made  of 


Udumhara  wood.IIw.  Name 

of  a  region  abounding  in 

Udurnbara  trees. 
af^  m.  An  inhabitant  of  the 

Odra  country. 
alNivaV  n.  1  Desire  ;  2  an- 
xiety. 
llhl^  m.   The  third  of  the 

fourteen  Manns. 
«lNf^  o.   (/.  q*  )  Northern, 

inhabiting  the  north.  Comp. 

— ^ftnr  «•    going  in    the 

northern  direction. 
a^lff^  m.  A  name  of  Pari- 

kshit,   son  of    Abhimanyu 

and  ITttara. 
s^^rnrn^  m.  l  a  name  of 

DhruYa;  2  the  polar  star. 
s^irnnif^  w-  See  «I^<1MM|<. 
Bft^^a.  (/.  ^)  1  In- 
born, natural;  2  produced 

at  the  same  time. 
»iW^  o.    (J.  ^)  Treating 

of  portents. 
^^nfiWiIa.  (/.  w^)  Por. 

teutons,  prodigious,  B.  xiv. 

53.  II  n.  A  portent. 
«t>W^  a.  (/.  ^)  Borne 


on  th  e  hips. 

^^t^^^a.if.^)  1  Tb»t 
which  is  ralid  generally  but 
is  liable  to  be  abolished  in 
exceptional  cases*  2  genen^ 
as  opposed  to  special;  3iia» 
tural,  inherent;  4  deriratire. 

^lir^M  n.  1  Anxiety,  im- 
easiiL^s;  2  desire,  seal,  ^l* 
?g^  fffTf^n  Rat.  I. 

HlWa.  (/.  *r)  Referring 
to  water,  watery. 

^Jt^T^I^  a.  (/.  4V)  Contaitt- 
ed  in  a  jar. 

a^f^7  m.  A  cook. 

Jh^  a.  (/.  *)  Voiaeiow. 
gluttonous,  *«5Hl<R*<flM^ 
wvi^(^^^:  Vikr.ui.      ^ 

iM«.  (/.  ^ft)  Being  k 
the  womb. 

^^^f?T^*  Buttermilk  wilb 
an  equal  quantity  of  watac 

iltmi  w.  1  Generosity,  magn- 
animity; 2  greatness,  «* 
cellence;  3  depth  of  mag^ 
ing,    ff   I?>sl|<l4f^^^ilff 


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157 


-  «.  1  Indifference, 

w%,  q4f^^  snir:  crrj. 
Wffft^  ^/Sgrq^R.  X.  25.  2 
flolitarinesg,  loneliness;  3 in- 
ference to  worldy  a^irs. 
m^^  n.  See  8?t?cr#^. 
•Ij^f^Iw.  1  Copper;  2  a 
fadt  of  the   Udumbara  tree. 

•fflpH%/A   branch  of  the 

Uatanhara  tree. 
VfflriirA.  The  office  of  the 
jng^  priest, 

iHHili  n.  A  kind  of  honey. 
^fRrsFa.  (/-  ^)  IndicatiTc 

of. 
«Jt^|5^n,l  Arrogance,  insol- 

enoe;  2  boldness,  adrentur- 

onanes,  ^Jlns^qTir^lf^nWfim- 

ycM.M.  I. 

9j|f|^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Deduct- 
ed from  patrimonj.  II  n.  A 

portion  80  deducted  (in  law). 

mf  n.  1  Spring  waterj  2 
BO^-salt. 

4rf^Ia.(/.*)lRclat. 

iof  to  marriage;  2  obtained 
on  account  of  marriage,  Yaj, 
vu  U8.  n  71.  A  gift  made 
to  a  woman  at  her  marriage. 
llmil  fi.  Height,  (physical 
«idmomI.) 

^knfim  a.  (/.  ^  )  Being 
Mrtiie  ears. 

'i'lWt  n,  A    residence,  a 

/.  See,  4hnJT#.  ^ 
»*  1  An  eclipse; 
or  moon  in  eclipse. 

tt-fy.'fit)!  Second- 
metaphorical,  figura- 


)  Being 


•iK^wfMr 


Ughs. 


(/j«t)lLir. 
;  2  acquired 

A  fftisd  doct- 


rine, heresy;  2  a  low  prin- 
ciple of  Tirtue. 

«ft^^  «.  (/  ^)  Deceitful, 

deoeptire. 
«tlr7^    n.    The     wheel    of 

carriage. 

^WrRJf^^  «.  (/.  ^  )  Kela- 
ting  to  the  rite  of  investi- 
turewith  the  sacred  thread. 

MIhP|TM*w.  1 A  thing  pledg- 
ed or  deposited;  2  a  pledge 
(in  law). 

'^^n^^  I  a.  (/.^)lScrip- 
tural,  theological-  2  based 
chiefly  on  the  Upanishads, 
e.  g.  ^{if^^t  ?rthT?,  *the 
Ved^nta  philosophy.'  II  m 

I  The  sunreme  soul;  2  The 
follower  fl  an  Tq^«r^. 

^ft^rftft^  a.  (/.Sfft)  Being 
near  the  knot  of  the  wearing 
garment,  4lM^ft*H«  {^ 
jft  ^«rH^  ^»T5  Sis.  X.  60. 

Hrrrf^mr «.  (/.  *)  IReady, 

within  reach;  2  fit,  proper; 

3  theoret-ical. 
^^nif^a.  {/.^)   1  Serr- 

ing    for   a    comparison;   2 

shown  by  a  comparison. 
l^npir  T*.  1  SimiUrity;    2  a 

simile. 

fit;  2  obtained  by   efforts. 

II  ri.  A  means,  an  expedi- 
ent, f^r^4hPr#r  t^^^h,  Kir. 
n.  65. 

wrftra.  (/.  H)  Produced 
aboTe. 

M'Mlf^  I  a.  (  /.  *  )  1 
Proceeding  from  kindness 
or  forour;  2  opposing,  imped- 
ing. II  m.  A  staff  of  the 
wood  of  the  cffg*  tree. 

•IhwtT.  (/.  rtt)  Made  of 
stone. 

^q^  n.  Fasting,  a  fast, 

Mn^^  «•  Food  suitable  for 
a  fast. 

i|rqr^^  fj.  Fasting. 

WnrW  I  CI.  (/.  wr)   Serv- 


mg  for  riding  on.  II  m.  1 
A  king's  elephant.  2  any 
royal  rehicle. 
W^%ftRir  a.  (/.  ^)  Get- 
ting livelihood  by  entire  de- 
votion to  anything 

^^f^'nrPw  a.  (/.  ^)  1 

Supplementary. 

WWiJrt  a.  (/.  ijfr)  1  Able 
to  harm  or  injure*  2  portent- 
ous. 

«lrif^^^  a.  (/.  6r7r)  Living 
by  fornication. 

Wr^ir  n.  Cohabitation, 
sexual  enjoyment. 

mIh^iRI^  n.  An  offering^ 
an  oblation. 

^?(^nf^  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Condi- 
tional; 2  pertaining  to  at- 
tributes or  properties. 

^ti'^n^^rnw  a.  (/  ^ )  ob- 

tained  from  an  UpddhyAya. 

ifrtRR  I  m.  The  fire  used 
for  domestic  worship.  II  a. 
(/:  Jft )  Relating  to  gmfir.  ' 

5|pr  inrf.  The  sacred  syllable 
of  the  S'ridras,  being  a 
substitute  for  ait^whlch  they 
cannot  use. 

^tlK^  I  a.  (/.  ift)  Renting 
to  a  serpent.  II  n.  The  aster- 
ism  called  ^ikm. 

lIlTVr  I  n.  A  coarse  woolen 
blanket.  II  a.  (/  ^)  Pro- 
duced from  or  relating  to  a 
ram. 

im^9^  n,  A  flock  of  sheep. 

^krthV^  «i.  A  shepherd. 

H^ra  I.  o.  (/.  ^  )  1  Pro- 
duced from  the  breast,  t .  e, 
produced  by  one's  self;  2 
legitimate.  II  m.  A  legi- 
timate son,  Yaj.  n,  128. 

ilNir  a.  (/.^)  See^L 

W'*  o.  (/.  off )  Made  of 
wool. 

»Jf^«.(/.^)  Woolen. 


_,    ._Rclat- 

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158 


^f^ 


ifK^^  n.  A  funeral  cere- 
mony. 

^^fffl^  I  a.  (/.  ?|ft  )  Be- 
lating  to  a  deceased  person, 
funeral.  II  n.  Obsequies  of 
a  deceased  person. 

«f^^  I  m.  1  Name  of  a  i?ishi; 
2  submarine  fire.  II  a,  ( /. 
^ )  Produced  from  the 
thigh. 

^^.  ^*    ^  collection    of 

^i^ifi^fBi  m.  Kandda,  the  pro- 
pounder  of  the  Vais'eshika 
JDars'ana.  See  Aulu'kyadar^ 
s'ana  in  Sar.  D. 

^V^nwifl.  (/.^)  1  Re- 

.  lating  to    T^r^j    2   pro- 
, pounded  by  4^H^»  II  »•  A 
treatise  on  polity  by  g^R^. 
afllN?*^  w.  Excess,    super- 
abundance. 


^^Kft^w.  Thesonof  UsW' 

nara.  (See  App.  11.) 
%fKfK  n.  1  A  bed,  aNt^OT 

^Fr»nTrr:!r%4H3:.B.  K.;  2 

a  seat;  3  the  root  of  a  fra- 
grant grass;  4  an  unguent 
madeofgifir;5  a  fan;  6 
the  handle  of  a  fan  or 
a  chdmara. 

»^q^  n.  1  Pungency;  2 
black  pepper. 

^tq)Sf  71. 1 A  herb;  2 a  medic- 
ament; 3  a  mineral. 

5|iisrf?r(^)/.  lAherb;  J8 
a  medicinal  herb,  e,g,TjfiM^t' 
cnftirf  ^HFT:;  3  an  herb 
which  emits  fire,  Kir.  v.  24; 
4  an  annual  plaol. 

«fM^«.  (/.  ir  )  Relating 
to  a  drug  or  medicine, 

^1^  n.  Rock-salt. 


»ftqfr  a.  (/.  ^  )  Eekting 

to  day-break. 
^Ihr^/   Bay-break,  mom- 

ing. 
»fkPW  «.  (/  ^)  See  met. 
^ff^^  I  n.  The  milk  of  a  camel. 

IlV(/.^)Relatingto   a 

camel,produced  from  a  ca  mel. 
^fjFcir    n,    A    multitude   of 

camels, 
a^a.  (/.  #r)  Lip-shaped. 
aft5^  a.  (/.  OTT  )    RelatiM 

to  the  lip,  labial.  Comp.— ^ 

m.  a  labial  letter;  theyaw 

3-.  3r,  qt.  '^»  f »  ^'  5  *°^  t-r 

^i;y  a.  pronounced  with 
the  lips.-^T^  nt,  a  labial 
vowel ;  they  are  T  and  a;. 

a^^  n.  Heat,  warmth. 

^mo^  n .  See  W«*T, 

a(K^  »7.  S(e  ^M>  R.  xnu 
33. 


^l  m.  1  Brahman  ( w.  ); ' 
.  2  Vishnu;  3  K^madera; 
4  fire;  5  air,  wind;  6  Yama, 
the  god  of  death-  7  the  sun; 
8  the  soul;  8  a  king;  10  a 
peacock;  11  a  bird;  12  the 
mind;  13  body;  14  time; 
15  a  cloud;  16  a  word;  17 
bair.  II  n,  1  Happiness, 
pleasure  (as  in  ^i^  'heayen,' 
according  to  Yaska)  ;2  water, 

cq  ^  Yaj.  II  108,  *  ^  cf. 

fiW"  55^  iHt  r^gqrR?r:  Vi- 

dagdhamukhamane/ana;  3 
head,  e.g.  *>mfm^TR  *"  *Rf 
w^  HTl^  3rfnr  fnprr^^. 

^JtB"  I  ni.  n,  1  A  drinking- 
vessel,  a  cup;  2  a  particular 
•measure  known  as  3?f5^; 
8  bell-metal.  II  m.  Name  of 


a  king  of  Mathura.  (  See 
App.  II).CoMP.-vf^  fT^, 
f^f^t  fini  ^'  an  epithet  of 
Krishwa,  enemy  and  con- 
queror of  Kansa,  ^  ^ft^- 
fi'm  ^\fVm  ^  Ve.  I.,  Sis. 
I.  16.  -vfltr  ».  bell-metal. 
"^URtn,   1  a  mixed  tribe. 

^rgOt  2  a  worker  in  pewter 
or  white  brass  generally. 

«|i^SF  n, '  Bell-metal. 

^15^4  vt  or  ri.  1.  A  (  pp. 
^f^)  ITo  wish;  2tole 
proud;  3  to  be  unsteady. 
II  vt.  l.A  (pres  ^NiH) 
To  go. 

^^ffim  m.  The  Caataha  bi'd. 

^I5f /•  1  A  peak,  a  sum- 
mit; 2  chief,  head;  3  the 
hump  on  the  shoulders  of  the 


Indian  bull;  4  an  ensign  or 
symbol  of  royalty.  (According 
to  grammarians  ^r:^  is  tte 
form  which  must  be  substi- 
tuted for^P5^  at  the  end  of 
compounds,  e.  g,  f^^TR 
*  three-peaked'.)  CoMP.-*iH 
m.  1  a  buffalo  with  a  hump 
on    his  shoulders,    irftWt 

iv.22,K.S.i.  56;2amoi«- 
tain,  ^ir^f^rrrw^  /^rr^:  *• 

xm.  47.-infr/.  the  hiparf 
loins.-^q-  m.  an  epithet  of 
ofTT,  a  king  of  the  Sobt' 
race,  R.  vi.  71.  (  See  App, 
II). 

^R^  m,  n,  1  The  hump  oil 
the  shoulders  of  the  Indian 
bull;  2  head,   chief ,  fWS* 


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159 


poLk,  a  samrnit;  4  a  sym- 
bol of  royalty,  R.iu.  70. 

^^^f^ffK  m.lA.  moaQtain;  2 
a  ball  with  a  hamp  on  his 
shoolders;  3  a  name  of 
Jting  t^nr.  CoMP.— j|n;i|T, 
^mf.  Revati,  wife  of  Bala- 
rama,  Sis.  ii.  20 

^St^  «>•  'I'he  cavities  of 
to  loins,  (  ^ij^  5RPTyr^ 
let.  on  Yaj.iii.  96.) 

n^  /l  1  A  peak,  a  summit; 
Xa  quarter  of  the  compass, 

8  beanty,  grace;  4  a  wreath 
of  Ckompaka  flowers;  5  a 
Sicred  treatise. 

^^npf  r  m.  1  A  crooked  piece 
il  wood  at  the  end  of  the 
htcj  2  the  Arjuna  tree.  II 
91.  A  flower  of  the  Kutaja 
tree,Megh.  i.  22. 

-IJpr ».  The  Bakula  tree. 

^nllH  I  m.  Name  of  a  plant 
bearing  a  berry,  ^4iP>ff^^- 

U  ft.  1 A  berry  of  this  plant; 
2  a  perfume  prepared  from 
]t»  berries. 

^TOft^K^TPTTs)  M.  M. 

MV  a.  (/  ?r)  1  Hard, 

«M;  2  laughing, 
iipaft/:  Chalk. 
•WNl^l  A  hiding  place,  2 

^  Interior  of  a  forest, 
.WWb^  liW^  Bt,  I.  27;  3 
\Mfy  wood;  4  grass,  qriT^g 

7pm  W  Trf:  R.  VII.  65, 
nx.  110;  5  a  climbing 
^tal^  6  the  side  or  plank;  7 
tt»  armpit,  ifftr^^fM  ^ 
IwmW^Sis.  n.  42; 
r%^  birfblo;  9  a  gate; 
Hwi  end  «f  the 
^  0ipei^  ^vAidi^  after 
mill.,  is  oanM  round 


the  body,  is  brought  up  be- 
hind and  tucked  into  the 
waistband;  U  the  harem  of 
a  king;  12  marshy  ground. 
II  n.  1  Sin;2  a  star.  Comp.- 
-9|%9|Plf  m.  1  a  superinten- 
dent of  the  harem;  2  a 
gardener;  3  a  door-keeper ;4 
a  paramour;  5  an  actor  •  6 
a  debauchee;  7  eagerness  of 
feeling,  strength  of  senti- 
ment.-^ n.  the  shoulder- 
joint.-q*  m.  a  tortoisc-^jfiT, 
fTFJ  «t.  a  dog. 
^W/.  1  An  elephant's  rope; 

2  a  woman's  girdle;  3  the 
wrist;  4  a  surrounding  wall; 

5  a  courtyard,  an  enclosure ; 

6  a  room,  an  apartment,  zR*- 

70,  *if*rtifH*HH^r^^nffTrr 

r{>^:  Kad.,M.  vii.  224; 

7  similarity;  8  the  armpit; 
9  the  end  of  the  lower  gar- 
ment, which,  after  the  cloth 
is  carried  round  the  body,  is 
brought  up  behind  and  tucked 
into  the  waistband;  10  the 
waist;  11  tying  up  the  waist; 
12 an  upper  garment;  13  ob- 
jection or  reply  in  argument; 
14  emulation,riyalry.  Comp. 
"M^K  ^.  1  an  inner  room,  a 
private  apartment;  2  another 
room.-q?  m.  a  cloth  passed 
between  the  legs  to  cover 
the  privities. 

^K^i  /.  (  used  in  most  of 
the  senses  of  ^^\  )  1  The 
girth  of  an*'  elephant  or 
horse;  2  a  woman's  girdle; 

3  similarity  ;  4  the  inner 
apartment  of  a  palace  ;  5  an 
upper  garment  ;  6  the  bor- 
der of  a  garment ;  7  an 
enclosure. 

sfrmir/  An  enclosure. 
%^  m.   1  A  heron  ;    2  a 
. .  kind  of  mangO;  3  an  e^uthet 
of  Yama;  4  a  Rshatriya; 


6  a  false  or  pretended 
Br&hmana,  {e.g.  Yudhish- 
<hira  at  the  paUce  of  ViriWa.) 

CoMP.-^PTjlPPJC ««*^  arrow 
furnished  with  the  feathers 
of  a  heron,  R.  n.  81.-JQf  nu 
n.  a  pair  of  tongs .-^inc  m. 
a  dog. 
cA^€  1  m.  1  Mail,  defen- 
it^fi^^  J  sive  armour,  ?n5- 
^tf:  *^i3-jtf^fj^  R.  VII.  59  ; 
2  an  iron  hook  to  goad  an 
elephant. 
«)i^<^  I  m.  n.  1 A  bracelet, 
?ri%^  ^xVn^  ?  ^^^  Bhartr, 
IT.  71  ;  2  an  ornament  in 
general,  Ht  »it:  tN"  ft  5^^- 
^  ^JWm^  Hit.  I..  3  a  string 
tied  round  the  wrist,  \^,  t^ 

l^^jt^f^  Mv.  II.;  4  a  crest.  II 
m.  Water-spray,  PnW  dTRft 

/PHyr»  gfry^T^  Ud. 

4)1^^       "I  /*.  1  An  oma- 

^^^fNiT  J  rtkent  furnished 
with  bells;  2  a  small  beU. 

5CTr!f  m.  n.  1  A  comb,  a  hair- 

5ir^iftnirr/./comb. 

^^RT  n.  Buttermilk. 

4i^\^  »».  »>•  A  skeleton,  ^* 

M^ifmlff^q;  Asr.  I.  Comp. 

— TH^'t.''**  S'iva, 
^li^^mw  w.  The  body. 


*^  m.  The  As'oka  tree. 

jjf^^  m.  The  hand. 

UPH^I  vi.  1.  P  (  PP'  ^f^  ) 
To  sound.  II  vt.  or  vi.  1.  U 
(pp.  ^Fif^)  1  To  bind,  f^if^T 
^PT^^irCJ,^  Bt.  XIV.  94;  a 
to  shine. 

31^  m.  1  Hair,  BTl^rsftf^fwr: 
Upeir^lt  ITT-  Bhartr,  I.  5;  2: 
a  scar;  3  the  hem  of  a  gar* 
ment;  4  name  of  a  son  of 
Brihaspati,  (  See  App.  II); 
5  a  cloud.  CoMP.  — Mlf^ 
a.  having  dishevelled  hair, 
Kir.  I.  36.  -T|f  «.  seiah 
iiig   the     hair,  takmg    by 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


-  ■ 

the  hair,  B.  x.  47,  xix. 
31.  -q^,  ifnir,  f^  »i.  thidc 
(  or  ornamented)  hair;  (  qj- 

^pg^  Am.) .  -irfff  w.  smoke. 

iK^iRPf  «.  A  free-market. 

^^i[«9  m.  The  ocean. 

^fk^f.  A  she-elephant. 

^WlJhfti  »nd  Hair  against 
hair,  t.  e,  pulling  each 
other's  hair. 

Omi^  m.  The  ^r^  bird. 

ir^  ".  (/  ^)1  Bad,  dirty; 
2  vile,wicked. 

^ISf^  ind,  A  particle  1  of 
interrogation  (  often  imply- 
ing   *  I  hope,'  or  *  I  hope 

not^' )  €,j.  gygpt^  ^  «*nrtr- 

B.  V.  6,  6;  2  of  joyj  3  of 
auspicioosness. 
ifi^  I  m.  n.  The  hem  or  end 
of  a  garment.  II  m.  1  A 
bank,  any  ground  border- 
ing on  water,  ^•ti<?'^H- 

Pr.  I.;  2  a  marsh,  a  morass; 
8  a  particular  part  of  the 
tortoise;  4  a  particular  part 
of  a  ship.  CoMP.—q- m.(/cm. 
<|^)  1  a  turtle,  a  tortoise,  %^- 

Git.  G.  I.,  M.i.44,xii.42; 

2  an  attitude   in  wrestling; 

3  one  of  the  nine  treasures 
of  Kubera;  4  (/.)  a  kind  of 
lute.  -^/.  marshy  ground,  a 
morass.  -«tfr  ««.  thcborder 
ol  a  l4ke  or  stream. 

y^gf^sfrr  )  f.  The  end  of 
W^^fl^  [  a  lower  gar- 
^^iR^r  (  nient  gathered 
4i^l^  * )  up  behind  and 
tuck^  into  the  waistband. 

UTiJ^  a.  (/.  n  )  1  Scabby.  2 
unchaste,  libidinous. 

dlW  I  m.  A  cloud.  II  n.  1 
Lampblack,  ipjf  lyiyr^^^^. 


160 


^inw 


Kad..  2  collyrium,  aT^Tjpt  nt 

/%>(?T*'^J|«l^It»f^1|*i  Ch,    P. 

16,  Am.  S,  88j  3ink.  Comp. 

iflW  »».  a  lamp.-ft'^f^ir  m.  «. 

the  wooden  stand  on  which 

a  lamp  is  placed. 
sit^n^m.  1    The  sun;   2  the 

Arka  plant. 
«K5^  m.    A    dress    fitting 

close  to  the  upper  part  of 

the  j»ody,  M^\  *'"S!f^*g*^ 

Rstljr  ^l^l<4  ^PTT :  Bat.   ii., 

Panch.  II.;  2  mail,  armourj 

3  a  bodice,  ^;  ftr  »<^|p[ 
'rtl^  ^jnw  ^r+^^f^^r:  Am. 
S.  81 ;  j  ffir^  ^*?^<K1i'  5frqr: 
^'^t^^r  frtt  a  bad  work- 
man quarrels  with  his  tools') ; 

4  the  skin  of  a  snake;  5  cloth 
in  general;  6  husk. 

«Ag*rjJ  m.  A  snake. 

*5!%fr  a.  (  /  m)  Furnished 
with  a  mail  or  armour. 

^•iftRr  !«.(/  *)lFur. 
nished  with  an  armour.  II 
m.  1  An  attendant  on  the 
women's  apartments,  a 
chamberlain,    ^i  ^^r*- 

Bat.  II.;  (  he  is  thus  de- 
fined^—atjj^^T    ft- 

^S^ny:  *iniftr?rf5t>Stq% );    2 
a  debauchee    ;   3  a  door- 
keeper ;  4  a  serpent;  5 
barley. 
*S^5^   /.  A    bodice,   ?♦ 

'Rhnit4%HR  Am.S.   23. 
qjhr  I   m.  1  The  hair  ;  2  an 

epithet  of  Brahman  (  m. ) . 

II  n.  1  A  lotus;  2  ambrosia. 

Comp.— ir     m.     Brahman, 

(  »«.  )."''ffT  w.  Vishnu. 
I^W^  m.  A  kind  of  bird. 
i^W7  m.  1  K&madeya ;  2  a 

kind  of  bird. 


*W(1IT)  Km.  IThcbeUy; 

2  an  elephant;  3  the  sun;  4 
an  epithet  of  Bmhman(m.). 

^HH  m.  A  kind  of  bird. 

^jgr  »t.  1  The  temples  of  an 
elephant,  ^fftpj^nf  ifrf^T^- 
f^  B.  u.  37,  lu.  37, 
IV.  47  ;  2  a  kind  of  grass  * 

3  a  mat,  M.  ii.  204;  4  the 
hip;  5  the  hollow  abore  the 
hip;  6  a  corpse;  7  a  hearse- 
8  an  arrow;  8  custom;  10 
a  cemetery;  11  a  particular 
throw  of  the  dice  in  hazard; 
irS^  (^R^IiaSf  ^[P<  Mrich. 
u.;  12  excess,  as  in  Tfifi?. 
Coxp.— 97^  m.  a  glance, 
a  side-look,  (^#ir^)  j^irreT- 

I.,  Megh.  I.  35,  Bhartr.  i.  2, 
Sant  S.  I.  27.  -^"^  »•  1 
water  for  a  f  imeiul  libation; 
2  rut,  ichor,  ^^'cfii  m.  1 
fire;  2  gold;  3  Gaiies'a,  Yaj. 
I.  285.  -^K  w.  1  a  mixed 
tribe  of  low  social  position, 

^jjtT:  Us'anas);  2  a  mat- 
weaver.  -«9fh7  m.  a  spitting 
vessel.  -fSlTf^  m.  1  a  jackal- 
2  a  crow;  3  a  glass- vessel 
-^t^  m.  a  hamlet  of  herds* 
men.  ^^H  m,  a  species  of 
departed  spirits;  (thus  des* 
cribed  by  Manu : — 3|%w?J^^ 

xu.  71),  ^^rfm:  ^T^IfRfJni- 
JT^J  ^rtrnS^  jri^  M.  M:  v. 
(the  Bombay  edition  has  %• 
2rq?Rr.)  -H^m.  1  S'iva;  2  a 
goblin.  H^ftf  m.  n.  the  but- 
tocks. -9t«r  m.  1  gleaning 

^  com  with  the  handS;  2  roy^J 
misfortune.  -'nfWJir/-  '^^ 

2ii7^  «.  n.  1  A  string;  2  a 
bracelet,  BTW^H^^Ct  ^ 
^imft  Ch.  P.16;  8  a  Bone; 

4  the  link  of  a  chain;  6  a 
mat)  6  sen-salt;  7  ^ 
side  oi^idge  of  a  movmtiflif 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


IGl 


B.  XVI.  31,  K.  S.  VII.  52; 
SUble-Iaad,  Sis.  iv.  65;  9 
an  army,  a  camp;  10  a 
royal  metropolis. 

IS^^M.  A  mountain. 

^PHfn.  The  roof  or  thatch 
of  a  house. 

9?1f  m,  1  A  flying  pan,  a 
shallow  boiler  for  oil  or 
baiter;  2  a  turtle's  shell; 
3  ft  well;  4  a  hill  of  earth; 
5  ft  piece  of  a  broken  jar, 
K8,v.  37. 

lft(rfr)/.l  The  hip,  M. 
tul  2^;  2  the  buttocks; 
(the  word  is  considered  as 
rdgtf  and  colloquial  in 
these  senses;  the  S.D.,  for 
iDS<iaoe,  says  that  ^^  is 
W^  in  •  ^ftt<?  ffJr  'T^O; 
S  an  elephant's  cheek. 
CoMP.  -US'  n.  the  loins. 
-V  ».  1  a  cloth  tied  round 
the  loins;  2  a  aone.  •^n 
SI.  the  buttocks.  -«nfis^/ 
ft  woman's  xone.  -^f^  m. 
the  rider  of  an  elephant. 
«^H^  m.  the  loins.  -^(iUHr 
/  a  girdle  of  small  bells. 
«^  n.  a  female  zone  or 
vii^band. 

IJfNfr/.  The  hip. 

id^  m.  n.  1 A  cave;  2  the 
ttvity  of  the  loins. 

HQl^  M.  The  posteriors. 

l|a.  (/.  ?  or  ^ )  1  Pung. 
«4aaid«  sharp,  Bg.  xru. 
9flltagrant ,  strong-scented, 
B.  v«  43;  3  having  a  bad 
sodl;4bitter,Ya].  m.  142; 
i  displeasing,  disagreeable, 

▼i»  W;  6  envious.  If  », 
Pngeney,  acerbity,  as  one 
^ottha  six  flavours.  (The 
'sift  iftWOTMC;— q^C,  ^, 

'Pn* s'Ws  <?lw?r  ft^wl^fi'iPT). 

m  »»1Aa  improper  act;  2 
•Miat.  Ci»P.-iiftT,  *. 
i«  Mr.a  gnat.-isr^  the 


TtW^Aa  bird.  -Pr<»l^  m. 
grain  not  inundated.-%f  n. 
a  certain  perfume.-^  m.  a 
frog. 

!|55?|f  I  a.  (/.  w)  1  Sharp, 
pungent;  2  impetuous,  hot; 
3  displeasing,  disagreeable. 
II  m.  Pungency,  acerbity,  as 
one  of  the  six  flavours.  See, 
^. 

qqr^lf^/.  Rough  manners. 

9|^  n.  buttennilk  mixed  with 
water. 

^^^  n.  An  earthen  vessel. 

qC^t^  m.  1 A  pungent  flavour; 
2  a  man  of  an  inferior  and 
degraded  tribe,  a  Chancf41a. 

T^^lvt.  1.  P.  10.  U  (pp. 
^ff;  pres.  *^,  *OTI?t-%) 
To  miss,  to  remember  with 
regret.  II  vi.  !•  A  (pp, 
tg^;  pres.  *^)  To  be 
anxious,  to  long  for  (gener- 
ally used  with  the  preposi- 
tion 7i(  and  a  noun  in  the 
loc.)*lia*<^IMK^«lfl^^fKt- 

K.  Pr.  X. 

2irr  I  m.  Name  of  a  sage,  the 
teacher  of  that  recension  of 
the  Yajurveda  which  goes 
by  his  name.  II  m,  pi.  The 
followers  of  that  sage.  Comp. 
— ^  m.  a  Brahmana  skill* 
ed  m  the  ^r?  branch  of  the 
Yajurveda.  -^JK%1|  »•  a 
Br&hmana  who  has  studied 
the  Eatha  branch  of  the 
Yajurveda. 

Sf^^nt  m-  ^^  epithet  of  S'iva. 

^li3Ta.  C/.fT)  Hard. 

^KfNiT/.  Chalk 

^K^la.    (f.H^)l  Hard, 

stiff,  ^ixqr  'rffllrH  '^Nrwt^  ^- 
ft^wfiO^  ^\  Wft  Am.  S. 
72;  2  inflexible;  3  hard- 
hearted, cruel,  ^r  f^v*f  ^n^' 
5Tr:  ^J^'  K.  8.  IV.  5,  or 
S?r>r  ^K?%%  *fl«l*l5|^l  Am.  S. 
6;4  giving    pain,  ^ft^ft- 


^*H?I*^'W  5^^_Megh,  11,29; 
5  violent,  f^t^i^^fS^t  ^  ^^ 
H^m  m^4\*i  Vikr.  u.  II 
SI.  A  thicket.  Oomp.  — j- 
9*  M.  a  tortoise. 

!|if^  /.  1  A  sweetmeat 
made  with  refined  sugar-  2 
an  earthen  vessel  for  cook- 
ing. 

;|^^}/ Chalk. 

^^a  {f.KI  )  1  Hard,  so- 
lid;  2  sharp,    piercing,  r  Iff 

^  Sant.  8. 1.  22;  3  cruel, 
hard  hearted,^r*rriRr^fT%4- 

^fwr  !fr^%n^HfK.Pr. 
IV.;  4  developed;  full  (  mo- 
rally or  physically)  %AliaKI- 
ft'-fr^ltt^dft:  8is.  I.  20,  «ir- 
tf*t*IXfl*dCM»l«pfr>I  Ut.  I., 

Kad. 
^W  I  vf .  or  vt.  1.  U  (  pres. 
aftrRr,*iiT  )  1  To  be  proud; 
2  To  unhusk.  II  vt.   10.  U 

( PP*  <PnT;  pres.  ^ihrqf^-^' 

1  To  protect,  to  defend; 

to  unhusk  ( as  gram.  ) 
«inr  a.   (/.  ¥r)   1    Dumb, 

hoarse;  2  ignorant,  stupid. 
«ir*^  W  ^  Tif.  straw.      . 

^rnrW^o.  (/•  iit)To 

be  fed  with  straw,  (as  a  cow 
or  buffalo  >,  R.  r.  9. 

WkW^  n,  A  kind  of  vessel. 

«F*^f /.  Science. 

1^  (1^)  w  m.  Stem. 

Jirfn:  I  a.  (/  ft)  ITawny;  2 
haughty,  impudent.  II  si.  1 
A  servant;  2  the  tawny 
colour. 

^HlflH'  in,  A  sword. 

3K«ll  v^  or  vi.l.  P  (  jpi?.  V- 
pR" )  1  To  sound  ;  2  to  be- 
come small;  3  to  go.  II  vi. 
10.  P  (i>l).«Uf^ )  To  wmk, 
to  close  the  eye  with  the  Ud», 

Hr«r  m.  1  A  grain,  M.  xi,  92; 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


2  a  grain  of  dust;  3  a  drop 
(  of  water  ),  spray,  ifT^mift 
*ll(^41d<*l>"ll*i  Sak.  11 1.,  STT- 
mm^i  Megh.  I.  26,  45,  n. 
6,  Am.  S.  54;  4  an  ear  of 
com  ;  6  an  atom,  a  minute 
particle  ,  6  a  very  small 
quantity  Sant.S.  nx.5.CoMP. 
*"^Tf )  W;^^«  ^  nickname 
of  the  philosopher  who  pro- 
mulgated the  Yais'eshika 
system  of  philosophy.-q*  m. 
a  kind  of  spear,  ^m^**«l- 

<^*HAH,  1^.  K.-ftfWPK'  w.  a 
kind  of  bird.-f^pr  ^'  * 
whirlpool.-^ITl.««^.  particle 
by  particle,  drop  by  drop, 
grain  by  grain,  little  by 
Kttie,  K.  S.  IV.27. 

^i^iqr  m.  1  A  grain  •  2  a 
Bmall  particle  ;Qskn  ear  of 
com. 

;s^^^  / 1  An  atom,  a  part- 
icle;  2  a  drop  (  of  water  ) 
Megh.  II.  35  ;  3  a  kind  of 
com. 

^lif^  m.  n.  A  car  of  com. 

W^ «.  (/.  ^  )  Small,  di- 
minutive. 

^^5^  ind,  A  particle  express- 
ing the  satisfying  of  a  de- 
sire, ^^?q  ^:  prtf^  <  he 
drinks  milk  till  he  is  satis* 
fied.  ' 

«li^fT  (  F  )  /.  1  A  she-ele jA- 
ant;  2  a  courtezan. 

^€^  I  m.  n.  1  A  thorn;  2  a 
prickle,  a  sting,  Yaj.  iii.  53- 

3  a  finger-nail  •  4  horripila- 
tion ;  5  any  troublesome  per- 
son who  is,  as  it  were,  a 
thorn  to  the  state  and  an 
enemy  of  order,  n5q*3ir(?- 
*^^:  Vikr.  Ch.  r.  1, 
M.  IX.  260,  (y#)  f^fftr- 
J5JffT^ppr*7«ini  Sak.  vii.; 
6  a  Texing  speech  ;  7  any 
«ource  of  rexation,  M.  ix. 
253.   II  m.  1 A  bamboo;  2 


1C2 

a  workshop  •  3  fault,  de- 
fect. CoMP.  — sT^pf,  «WSF, 
ri^m.  a  camel,  -^^lim  n. 
extracting  thoms ;  2  re- 
moving annoyances,  ^r?^- 

IX.  252.  -jjf  m.  1  a  thorny 

bush,  y^itn  pTcHt  ^^:  fft- 
^*7?fnrHr:  Mrich,  IX.,  2 
the  S'almali  tree,  -^isw  m. 
the  Fanasa  tree,  -*ir^  w. 
suppressing  disturbances. - 
ft^r^rr  «.  suppressing  a 
source  of  rexation,    Vikr. 

Ch.T.  1. 

*«f*W  a.  (/.  m)  1  Thorny; 
2  corered  with  erect  liair, 
^^9X:  *JT*crRr^TO:  B.  vii. 
22^  K.  S.  Tx.  15. 

'ih^tfa^  a.  (/  ifr  )  1  Thorny, 
*31*ft  ^hrr:  Vikr.  Ch.  i. 
116;  2  rexatious.  Comp.— 
qjW  •»•  the^Pana«a  tree. 

^*ftiWl  m.  A  thomy  kind  of 

bamboo. 
afryw>n>l  The  throat,  ^: 

^ftd^|^i||ft|*4f«(:  Sak.  ir., 

*^  ^'fff^rf  m^  f^ri^ 
3"wftrBRt  ^m^  VI.J  2  the 

J^lnf^Megh.  I.  3,  arciciT. 
*^f^rT3rTf^fr  K.  S.  T.  57; 
8  the  Toice,  ftfpr?  ftr^TT^fe 
g^R,  TH.  64,  xir.  68; 
4  the  neck  of  a  ressel;  5 
immediate  proximity.  Comp. 
-Q^pfl[Of  n.  a  neck-ornament, 

^PTT^^  Vikr.  Ch.  I.  24. 
jj^^jilift^  m.  an  epithet  of 
S'iTa.-qgPwr/.  the  Indian 
lute.-vpir  a.  coming  to  the 
throat,  ?.  €.  on  the  point  of 
departing*  *.  ^.  5T 'I^^TT'l'ff  HRT 
^A:  *7»m^.-^rr  m.  n.  the 
side  of  the  neck.-^  ind. 
1  from  the  throaty  2  ex- 
plicitly .-flT  a.  reaching  to 
the  neck.-^t^nj  m.  a  kite.- 


^tl^^iw.abig  lamp.-qf^rir 
tn.  a  rope  passing  round  an 
elephant's  neck,  -wm  /.  a 
short  necklace,  ftJ^T  *HTpr* 
r^irj  Vikr.  Ch.  xnn.  102. 
-•if^  »».  1  a  jewel  worn  oft 
the  neck;  2  a  dear  or  belor- 
ed  object.  ..^[ffr3|[  a.  reside 
ing  in  the  throat,  t .  e.  Oft 
the  point  of  departinirt 
».  XII.  54.  -^^}K  «»►  1 
parching  of  the  throat  {Uf.); 

2  fruitless  expostulatta 
(/^•).  -^5inr  w.  hanglHf 
round  the  neck.  -Wf  •.  » 
kind  of  embrace,  (thus  d«* 
filled  :-2^^|^^^grftMrw>T^ 

WT5  R^  XIX.  32. 

^7n7m.lAboat;  2  a  spade; 

3  war;  4  f^  camel. 
^t^fim/'  A  necklace  of  (m 

string. 

^^/.  1  Keck,  throat;  2  a 
necklace,  a  collar.  Co]ip.«^ 
f7».  1  a  lion;  2  an  ekplMi 
in  mt,  *^tnwft^  D.  K.; 
3  a  pigeon;  4  explicit  meA* 
tion,  e.  g,  ^iiOfiiy-^H* 

ttiSt^  m,  A  camel. 

*5ira.  (/.«W)1  Rebtinjr 
to  the  throat;  2  gMmL 
Comp.  -^  m.  a  gattunl 
letter;  they  are:— *3T,  ^  K 
^^y  «I,  ^»  y,  and  ^.-^  «.  • 
guttural  Towel;  they  •»  <f 
andarf. 

sJiTR"  n.  1  Threshmg,  sepai^ 
mg  the  chaff  from  theg»in» 
2  chaff. 

ejnrft/.  1  A  wooden  mwia^ 
in  which  the  threshing  Ol 
grain  is  performed;  8  • 
pestle. 

*f^/.  Sinew.  ' 

sRf^p^  /.  A  ^ort  sectKHl 
(in  Ve4iw5  woAs  ). 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


i|ii./.ll  Semtching;  2 
tt/      /itching,  JfTTlH^f: 
^Rft^K.  S.  1.9. 

iavt^^T  w.  1.  u  (ir  is 

imj6  added  on  to  tbe  base 
ei  tikis  root )  (  pjf.  ^' 
ft?r»  pr^.  *ljr^-^)lTo 

iib;2  to  scmtdi,  ^i^<<HI^H' 
ft  TO(^  B.  n.  87,  Jjiftir*-- 
WrfKTOR:  K.  8.  III.  86, 

'PIRf  f^  Slifc  VI. 
Mf/.    1    Scotching;   2 

?ii|J99r  n.    Scmtcfaing,   rub- 

^mi#/.  A  brash  for  rub- 

*Wr  /    1    Scmtching;  2 

it^g. 
*^«.  (/.W)  HftTing  or 

iSSSikg  i&e  itch,  itchy,  ^li^- 

Ut.iL 

#)|!ir  m.  1 A  basket  for  hold- 
ii%  gmiBi  2  a  safe;   3  a 


1<M/.   The    lute    of  the 

Ghmc?4Ia. 

i^M.  Acat^:pillar. 
(fivfrn.  The  name  of  a  sage. 

(te  App.  II).  CoMP -,J|fi|, 
/  S'akutaUi,  Kanra's 


If^  ^  1 M.  The  dearing-nut- 

l^llant;  (the  nut  of  this 

tiqs^^mrs    turbid    water), 

|»M.VT.67.II  n.  The 
aiM^istree,  7  ^R7T4r^- 
||#l>IIiry&manastktra.  1. 1. 

otwMi  of  many,  8|pr  ITR^ 

ifc  s,  mr  wit  jf^ jprf^- 


163 
1^  »rn=iTrt?l'Sak.  I.,  i^jf  inr- 

^TTR^^  'ft^mr?  Ve.  I.  (^R<T7, 
howeyer,  is  often  used  as  a 
mere  strengthened  substi- 
tute for  ftrjj.  ) 
SFW  pron.{f.  ^.n.xn)  Who 
or  which  of  two,  l^ritV:  ^- 

*i%:  Bg.  II.  6.  (It  is 
sometimes  used  in  the  sense 

ofy?nr  ). 

WnifW  w.  Fire.  (  Cf .  linPTTw) 

^f!^  proH.  ( declined  in  the 

plural     only;     nom.     and 

*cc.  ^)1  How  many,  i?f^- 

flhir:  Sant.S.  m.  18.  When 
f oUowed  byaipr,^5r,orf^,^ 
generally  loses  its  interroga- 
tire  character  and  means 
*  several '  •  some,  '  HftJf  ^^T- 

Pr  ^i*i<ii^  »Fnrr+  ^i^Rf^i 
y^  Am,  8,25 ,  aft^witr  V- 

iTPErr^Megh.  I.  2.  CoMP.-^- 
?f^  ind  how  many  times. - 
y^  ind.  1  how  oft«i ;  2  in 
how  many  places  or  parts.*  | 
qW  pron.  ( /.  1|T  or  ;ift  )  1 
some,  several,  a  certain 
number,  J^\  frfhq?ft^  ir- 
C^TiTW   WftT  Sis.    n.  72, 

^^ITPit:  Megh.  i.  23. -f^ 
a.  of  how  many  kinds.-n^ 
ind.  how  many  at  a  time. 

€|r^  W.or  vt.  1.  A  (pp. 
^^  )  1  To  boast,  to 
swagger,  7p^  ^s:^^  ^  mi 
Bt.  XVI.  4  ;  2  to  praise,  to 
celebrate  •  3  to  abuse  . 
With  pr-1  to  boast;  2  to 
disparage,  ^^  >t^     c^rr^rr- 

J^jStt^HT?  ft^R^  Bh. 

«|fe^^  n.  The  shoulder. 

^^  vt.  or  VI.  10.  U  ( jD>p, 
^^fi[^  )  1  To  converse,  to 
hold  conversation,   ^r^i^r^ 


ar»IH  ftt  ^  Bam. ;  2to  telU 
to  relate,todeclare,a|*|flT  ^rfr 

Bg.  II.  84,  B.  XII.   15;  8 
*  to  describe,  y^lT^gj»^  ^W^t 

'ftRRJTftr  frw?c!r  Hit.  i  j  4 

to  inform ,  to  give  inform* 
atioii  about ,  M.  xi.  114  ^ 
5  to  beteay. 

or,  a  relater*  II.  m«  1  A 
disputant;  2  a  stoiy-teller. 
^^^sf  n.  Karration,  relatioB* 
^^^^^  inA  How,  whence,  te 
what  way,   in  what  manner^ 
^  ifro^?^ftMRr:Hit. 
I.,  irrS^Hr:  C^  sf  ^:  #:yd 
%  ftOT^:  B.  I.  64,  in.  M,. 
Sometimes  c«r^  introducea 
a  question  when  the  9peaker 
doubts  the  propriety  of  what 
he  says,  CM*rr?»frt  ft^<*ll(5j 
Sak.  I. 

^ip^  is  often  connect* 
ed  with  the  particles  ff* 
^,  5!nr,Jor  f^f^  in  ordier 
to  generalise  the  intenopi- 
tion ,  and  may  be  rendered  bj 
*how  indeed,'^if«rrTfrnw- 

3>r%  Tf^^  '•  B,  u.  54,  cff^i^ 

\i  Sak.  I.,  ^  flrr  TKT^  Ut. 
III. 

When  eonnected  with  tha 
jparticle  ^w,  it  means  *ia 
every  way,'  in  anyway/ 
*on  every  account,'  *some« 
how,'  *  with  great  diffi* 
culty,'^5|^rf^  ^SffT  ?t%?^: 
y^  M.  vr.   11,  g^g»r 

148,  jJliltMift^i:  5^1  irqr 
^  y^ffR  Bam.  With^ 
f^orr^^orarf^  it  meana^ 
'by  great  effort,'  on  any  ac- 
count, '  '  somehow,  *  *  with 
great  difficulty.  *  y«A^9^ 
iHirt  ^ncr  •  K.  8.  HI.  84, 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


164 


^rt^WT 


50,  R^^q"  ^i'^nrj'TR  K.  s. 
Ti.  8,  Megh.  z.  8,  22,  Am« 
S.  12,89,78.  CoMP.— «kRt- 
V  m.  an  inqoisitire  person. 
■'^Mi'l.  ind,  how,  in  what 

^fni^iljll^  Sis.  II.  62,  ^^- 

Ka.  xviL  126,  HIT  /•  what 
manner,  what  sort.Hpn^  a. 
of  what  measure.  ^^  a.  of 
what  kind,  of  what  nature. 
«<^|k<T  <*•  of  what  shape. 
^m/'l  Mention,  •  allusion, 

^^RT^  wprtrnr^  ggr^f  g- 

if:  l|^*T^^HJ^:  ^  fl"  fl^R- 
^ffft  Sak.ui.;2conTersation; 
3  a  tale,  an  account,  ^irvn^ 

inym^MiHAH^^  ^^%  Sis. 

II*  40;  4  a  fable,  frUT^^^sf 
WRWlt  'ftftfJlftf  W??t  Hit. 
I.;  5  a  species  of  prose  com- 
position often  distinguished 
fromB||i»q|(^^l;  ( JT#H^r^^ 

m^i  ).  iSfe  under  afwmt- 
^.  The  phrase  i|rr  ^f^  ( lit. 
*  what  mention'  )  is  often 
used  in  the  sense  of  *  much 
more  so  ',  or  <  much  less  so', 

W^^^  R.yui.  48,  ainmn- 

X.  28.  CoMP.  —  H^n^  »t. 
taking  pleasure  in  a  dis- 
course. -^<  n.  1  the  course 
of  conversation,  t*l^*4ffiH 
^rom^  H^fTI  Mrich.;  2  an- 
other tale.  -9in^r  ^'  begin- 
ing  of  a  story.  -Tfif  «t.  the 
bc^nning  of  a  tale.  -9i[nr 
111.  1  the  opening  of  a  drama 
faj  the  first  character  enter- 
ing on  the  stage  orerhear- 
ingand  repeating  the  last 
words  of  the  prelude,  as  in 
the  case  of  the  MudrA- 
likshasa  and  the  Yeni- 
Mnhara*  2'tk*  beginning  of 


a  tale  or  narration,  9i|-jrqn:- 

IV.  20.  -^m^tHM  ^*  narra* 
tion,  relation.  -^SFr  n.  the 
device  of  a  &ible  •  2  giving  a 
false  account,  -ift^  n.  the 
introductory  part  of  a  story, 
-•inf^  m.  a  tale,  a  fiction. 
sr^ir  ^*  1  talking,  conver- 
sation, the  course  of  conver- 
sation,^t|p?tf»hf  pTV-  ^Wftj- 
mJji'N^*  I.  85;  2  a  curer  of 

poisons,  ^ffiinrd'Pf  5i^<nRfr- 

5  Kir.  I.  24  (  where  the 
word  is  used  in  both  the 
senses  ). -SfPT  M.  an  actor. 
-J^Hf  ».  the  introductory 
part  of  a  tale.  «f%fni|^  m. 
changmg  the  course  of  a 
story.  -%«r  I  m.  the  remain- 
ing part  of  a  story;  II  a. 
one  of  whom  only  an  ac- 
count remains,  t.  $»  dead. 
OK*^itTOt  »T<T:  *dead',*deceas  • 
ed'.j 

^^PRir  n.  A  small  tale;  ( the 
Yet&Upanchavins'ati  is  cited 
as  an  example ). 

^ift^  o.  (/.  m)  1  Told,  nar- 
rated; 2  expressed  ( iir^  ). 
CoMP.  — q^  n.  tautology, 
considered  as  a  &ult  of  com* 
position,  relating  to  a  sen* 
tencc.  It  consists  in  the  use 
of  a  word  without  any  pur- 
pose, K.  Pr.  VII. 

^f  I  vt.  or  VI.  1.  P  (prei. 
t^)  ITo  grieve,  2  to  cry, 
to  weep;  3  to  call.  II  m.  4. 
A  (pres.  ^^)  To  be  con- 
fused, to  suffer  mentally. 

IK  J  ind.  This  particle  is  used 
at  the  beginning  of  com- 
pounds and  marks  the  use- 
lessness,  badness,  littleness 
or  defectiveness  of  any- 
thing. CoMP.— «T^  n.  1  a 
bad  letter;  2  bad  writing. 
-9|^  m.  a  little  fire.  -Vfur^ 
m.  a  bad  road.  «-iffr  n»  bad 


food.  -^SfT^  n.  a  bad  chiliL 
-9|viir€r    m*  9k   bad   habit. 
-m4  a.  1  useless;  2  unme- 
aning. -M^  n.  afiHr  X^ 
tormenting,  torture.  -i|f%n 

1  a.  1  despised,  disdaineHir 

^or:iT»ITS^Bhartr.  11^06^ 

2  teased,troubled,  air^^RP^!^- 

(tRr:  Ut.  v.;  3  insignificai^ 
mean;4ba(l,  disagreeable;  It 
m.  a  miser,  M.  xv.210,  22^^ 
Yaj.  1. 161.  ^'Hf^ifi.  avarioe, 
stinginess.  -M^  «.  miscily^ 
-9P9  m.  a  bad  horse^ 
-MRRR  a.  ill-fonned,q^. 
-^rnn^  I  CI.  wickedU 
following  evil  practices;  H 
m.  bad  conduct.  -^^  m.  m 
bad  camel.  -7^  la.  iejadt 
lukewarm.  II  n.  lukewmrm* 
ness.  H[tr  m.  a  bad  carriage^ 

arw^H^-^  a.  1  spealdiiK 
ill  or  inaccurately  or  indis* 

tinctiy,  ^  irr*  f^^nrf^  ^rttst 

f^^Rtftny^  Bt.  VI.  75.,  or  m* 
P^^»PTOr?q':  Sis.xiva*. 

^k^^  n-  A  canopy. 

ifTpfH.l  Destruction,  alai: 
ter  ;   2 war;  3  Sin. 

^^     \    I  m-lA 

W^^m  )    pknt,  ^<44l|t%fi 

^irorinr.M.  M.  riu,  bI 

I.  35,  Megh.  I.  25,  B, 
99  ;  2  a  kind    of  gra^B  ,^i 
turmeric.  II.  n.  1 A  : 
tude,    »|^|4^4i<'^4     __ 
^H^nT>'IFT3  Sak  u.  ;  a. 
flower  of  the  K<»damha } 

CoMP..-^rt%W».l  a  lra| 
breeze,  H  ^Jl^*flfaclHM<0^^ 

2  8pring.-^4f|^^^i^  nu 
maxim  of  the  Kadamio^i 
It    is    applied   to 
simultaneous^rise  .or  i 

Digitized  by 


*ffy  Bh.  P.-%5  OT.  a  frag- 

nnt  breeze. 
€^  Im.  1  An  iron  goad  for 

«  dephant;    2  a  8aw.  II 

n.  Coagulated  milk, 
9^     r  m.    The  plalntain 
m^  f  tree,  3;^zf  W^- 

^s^;^m\it  Am.   S.  95. 
I  il^/  1  Tlie  plantain  tree, 

WRHP^W^W^^:  Megh. 

^W<«*tJiHHLii.  83,  R.xu. 

«,Yii.  III.  8;  2  a  kind  of 

deer;  3  a  flag  carried  by  an 

ele|ihwt. 

^M^Whcn,  at  what  time, 

^*nift?ra*K*  <y^.  With 
ft  Uoving  an^  it  means 

•^  BOW  and  then, '  *  some- 
%iei,'*  at  some  time*;  with 
A  fidowing  ^fsf,  it  means 
*il|Oinetime, ' '  at  one  time 
•iDother,  *  M.  II.  54,144, 
W.i5, 101;  witha  foUow- 
^  ftfJt  it  means  *  once, ' 
*  once  upon  a  time, '  *  at 
Sflna  time  or  other ',  R.  ii. 
87,M.iT.  65,  74,169.  C^- 
l(te^^jl%?[  *  now-now'.) 
^fiil.(/.jor|j^)Tawny. 

nt-y.  Wife  of    Kas'rapa 
I  mkKA&t  of  the  Ndgae. 
also  W\).  CoMP. 
a  serpent. 
Ift.  Gold,  J|r5n»^i«r?rf- 
r.Megh.  I.  2,  87, 
V^iKMftrir.  i.  78.  II  m.  1 
SUWUfa'a   tiee;   2    the 
i-iaree;  3  mountain 
6oiip.^«r4f  n.  a 
-•l^fH,  Mfit 
rot  ilto  monn- 


165 

Dhaithra  trec-^ffHT,  #^t  w. 
a  golden  hatchet.-^,  ^i^^ 
n.  the  royal  parasol.-«nf  ^  • 
an  ear-ornament  made  of 
gold,  *^t  ifim^:  tr^fHT 

HIT  ch.  P.   io.-4T^nr  »». 

gold  dust.-«rir    a.    golden, 
Kir.  V.  89.-c^  «.  a   yellow 
orpiment. -^  n.    a    gold 
cord.-W#/.  a  gold  mine. 
*H^W  n.   The  name     of  a 

I.  50.    I 

^IJ'W  «.  (/•  TT  )  One-eyed. 

^7^  t?^.  ( denom.  )  To 
reduce,  to  lessen,  to  rednce 
msize.  ^fflrT:ir5rtl^^  Bt. 
xvn.  25. 

5|rfTO«*  (/.bt)  (super,  of 
Wqror  gT5)  1  The  smallest, 
least.  2  the  youngest. 

^rt^lt^  /.  The  little   finger, 

^4\\Hih\  \  /  1  The  pupil   of 
gir^fhft      j     the  eye.     2  the 

little  finger. 
^fpft^nS  a.  (  /.  ^  )     (  compar. 

of  3?^  or  gr^  )  1  Smallerj  2 

younger. 
?K^  /.   1  A    harlot;   2  A 

female  elephant.  (  Cf .  ^T^) 
g|t5  m.  1  The  heart.  2K/ima- 

deva. 
4j^/.  a   patched  garment, 

^?fr%5i%  Sant.  S.  IV.  5,  19, 
Bhartr.  iii.  19,  86.  Comp. 
-^^T  w.  wearing  a  patched 
garment  as  a  sign  of  Yogism, 
*^?rf^  m.  a  religious  mendi- 
cant. 

«fkf  I  m.  n.  1  A  bulbous  root; 
2  garlic.  II  w.  1  A  cloudy 
2  camphire.  Com  p.  ^^  n, 
a  radbh.  hbtTT  ^«  the  gar- 
den  of  Indra. 

4nfr  IT.  The  white  wat^-lUy. 

ifrfti  m.  n.  A  cave,  a  valley, 


Megh.  1.  56,  Bliartr.  n.  68. 

II  m.  A  hook  for  drtring  an 

elephant.   CoHP.-97nirt  «». 

a  mountain. 
qSrfrr/.  A  cave,  a  valley. 
«irft  w.  1    Love;  2  an  epi« 

thet  of  the  god  of  love,  *^* 

5^'=^^ft^>iHI*f«|J||fi^|q   Sr. 

T.      1,     2,     Bg.    X.     28. 

GoMP.— ^  m.  the  pudenda. 

-^f^  m.  passion,  ;;desire.— ^ 

f  ^  m.  an  epithet  of  S'ivs. 

"S'^t  3^^  ^^  t^®  malt 
organ  of  generation. -^^if9r 
m.  a  mode  of  sexual  enjoy- 
ment. 

eft^  I  m.  n.  1  The  cheek;  2 
a  portent;  3  a  new  shoot  ot 
sprout;  4  reproach,  censure; 
5  sweet  sotmd;  6  the  plan- 
tain tree,  *'^rt<rt}»|*ii;  «r^- 
flr^:  Am.  S.  48.  II  m.  1 
Gold;  2  controversy.  Ill  «. 
A  Kandala  flower,  B,  xm. 
22. 

^f^/.  1  The  plantain  tree 
or  the  banana  tree,  ift<tO^- 
y^T^  JRV^  Megh.  I.  21,  Kt. 
II.  5;  2  a  species  of  deer.  8 
a  flag;  4  lotus-seed.  Coup. 
— 55PT  w.  a   mushroom, 

^ftW  «i.  n.  A  ball  for  play- 
ing with,  K.  S.  I.  29,v.  11^ 
19,  R.  xvi.  98.  CoMP.-^ftiff 
/.  any  game  with  a  ball. 

*f>?  (r)  w.  1  The  white 
lotus;  2  the  blue  lotus,  %• 
fSyrtNHIfl'^^^i^ffJTtT:  M. 
M.  VII. 

?fr^  m.  1  The  neck,  R.  uu 
84;  2  a  cloud. 

sjnro  f'  The  neck,  MrVT  ^* 
?fT  rg^I^  Sis.  IV.  18,  Yaj. 
II.  220,  Am.  S.  16. 

i|{|%  I  m.  The  ocean.  11/. 
The  neck. 

n.  1  Sin;  2  a  swoon. 
/.  1    X  tochmcal 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


166 


«(^ 


name  for  a  girl  ten  years  old; 

^M"  K^^m  );  2  a  daughter, 

■mvSi  f^W^:  R.  XI.  53, 
XIV.  28.  3  a  virgin,  an  un- 
married  giri,  Yaj.   i.    105; 

-4  an  unmarried  girl  as  a 
principal  character  in  a 
poetical  composition.  See 
«nder  «pqift.  Comp.  -eHT  tn, 
«eduction,f^:  ^*^^|-fcgH|« 
^  Yaj.  I.  61. -IR  m.  a 
waiden,  f*^F?:fnc:  ^rar^T^- 
^TRT:  M.  M.  VII.  -^rpf  m, 
the  son  of  an  unmarried 
woman,  Yaj.  n.  129. 

-^K^^  m.  The  youngest  bro- 
ther. 

IF^I^/.  The  youngest  sister. 

{A«-4||  /.  1  An  unmarried 
daughter,  B.  i.  61,  m.  38, 
w.  10,  M,  X.  8,  9;  2  a  girl 
4«n  years  old;  3  a  virgin, 
-an  unmarried  girl,  M.  viii. 
367,  lu.  33;  4  a  woman  in 
general;  5  the  sixth  sign  of 
«the  zodiac^  vit.  Virgo.CoMV, 
^-B^:3<  «.  the  women's 
apartments,^  ^T^rt^  :yi*<*Hf4 
'^ift^JPTT  ^'^f^r  5f:f^fW:  Mv. 
II.  -«|T  I  a.  following  after 
young  girls;  II  wi.  1  the 
inner  apartments  of  a 
house  ;  2  a  man  who 
follows  after  young  girls. 
«^4J|  I  m.  the  name  of 
*  country;  II  n.  the  name  of 
an  ancient  city  in  the  north 
of  India,  now  called  Kanoj. 
•^PT  n.  the  position  of  a 
planet  in  the  sign  Virgo. 
-^fff^r  A.  taking  a  girl  in 
marriage* -fnf  n.  giving  a 
girl  in  marriage,  -f^  fn, 
file  violator  of  a  virgin. 
•Hji^  jn,  the  bad  repute  of 
-a  virgin.  *a^  n.  dowry, 
^-^Rr  m.  a  son-in-law. -gi^ 


m.  the  son  of  an  unmarried 
woman,  (called  ^iPft^).-^ 
n.  the  women's  apartments. 
-^  fiu  1  an  epithet  of 
K^rtikeya;  2  a  son-in-law. 
-TTir  I  a.  1  consisting  of  an 
unmarried  girl,  R.  vi.  11, 
xvx.  86;fcII  n.  the  harem, 
-y^n.  a  lovely  giri,  ^r««lT- 

^r^TT^PTT'T   H^?TIHI^   Mv. 

"i.  -^Crftr  w.  the  sign  Virgo, 
-^^^  m.  a  son-in-law,  Yaj. 
I.  262,  -Q^'if)  n.  money 
given  to  the  bride's  father 
as  her  price.  -^^t4^  w». 
the  choice  of  a  husband  by 
a  maiden,  -f^  w.  ravish- 
ment, M.  III.  33. 

^•^I*!    1 /.  1  A    virgin;  2 

*P^*I  J  a  young  giri. 

?fr?c  ri.  1.  A  (pj).  ^^,  pres. 
^f|TT^  )  To  shake,  to  tremble, 
*rt  5fr3*^  Mrich.  IV.,  R. 
IV.  81,  Bt.  XIV.  31,  XV.  70. 
With  9?^-to  pity,  to  take 
compassion  on,  ^fr^Jfrj*- 
q%  Mrich.  IV.,  K.  S.  IV.  39. 
aiT-to  shake  gently,  a?^- 
fr*f^«r*T>ft  R.  II.  13,  Rt. 
VI.  23,  33.  ?r-^  shake,  to 
tremble,  sTr*T?r  ^fl|><^:  Bh., 
Bt.  XV.  23.  f^-  to  shako,  to 
tremble,  ^^>rtiiPr  ^I^TW  1  ft- 
*l^»*^  Bg.  II.  31,  iCTST^F- 
^^  ft*qTTm    Mrich.  i., 

•  R.  XI.  19.  ^TTJ  -to  take 
compassion  on,  to  pity,  R. 
IX.  14. 

^Ff^TT  m.  n.  Fraud,  deceit,  ^- 

Sant  S.  II.  2,  §>H^1ld^A 
^&^WrJTqpinj  Bhartr.  i.  77. 
Coxp.— vifTB'  m.  one  who 
pretends  to  be  an  ascetic^- 
qj  a,  deceitful,  WK^^  srsjT- 
^^*lri?l*l  4»M<iMit'ii1lf&^:  Sis. 
XV.  35.-9t4^  fn.  a  fraudu- 
lent contrivance.  •^Vl  t. 
a  forged  document.  *T^|«r 

Digitized  by 


n.  deceitful   talk. -^   m, 

disguise. 
^^f^^  »».  A  rogue. 
^KxtI"      )  «.  1  a  small  shell; 
«ir^f^  J  2    braided  hair  of 

S'iva. 
gi^qf^^  /.  A    small    sbell, 

(  used  as  a  coin)  p||H|"'^ftlrt 

Panch.  II. 
«l7qf^  m.  An  epithet  of  S'iva. 
^m€  m.n.lA  door;  2  ^ 

leaf  of  a  door,  e.g.  i?|f- 

34,  CoMP.  -7i[T?^  n.  the 
opening  of  a  door.  -ir  m.  a 
house-breaker,  a  tliief.-tff^ 
m,  the  junction  of  the  leaves 
of  a  door. 
<lt4H  m.  n.  1  The  skull,  ^* 

^:  M.  M.  I.;  2  a  piece  of  a 
broken  jar,  *Mlrtd<jy*4l'U«*'?r* 
JT^?T^§rH^:  Bh.  P.,  M.  vni. 
93;  3  a  multitude;  4  a ^^ 
gar's  bowl,  M.  vi.  44.Co& 

an  epithet  of  S'iva.  -irfwi 
/.  an  epithet  of  DurgA. 

^Hlfo^ftl  /.  A  pot-sherd,  It 
IV.  78,  viiT.  250. 

qnnR^Ia.  (/.  17)1  Haf^ 
ing  a  skull,  Yaj.  248-,  ¥ 
wearing  skulls,  K.  S,  v.  78r 
II  m.  1  An  epithet  ofSlj^ 

>I(Tq-:  G.  L.  28j  2  a  matt* 

low  caste,  "'"^ 

^fpl'  w.  1  An  ape,  a  mon^l 

Rt.i.  23,  M.  XI.  154;  2  » 
elephant.  Comp.  ->f9l|  ^ 
an  epithet  1  of  R&itta$€ 
of  Sugriva.  HPT  »»•  (*• 
chief  of  the  monkeys)  Ml 
epiihet  1  of  J&mbuvat;  C 
of  HanAmat,  wrtfJf  W#*> 
iafry4KsBt.x.a2;  a^<i 
Sugriya,  «r^  inr  *«ft'<Vl#^% 

Google 


167 


ft  T  trt.iM^-^r^/  name  of 

epithet   ofArjuna,  Bg.  i. 

benzoin.-TO  m.  an  epithet 
ofRama.-i^  «.  brass. 
^Kfhm    m.   IThe    Chdtaka 
hiitl;  2  the  ri//iW  bird. 

<Prtir  ^.  The  wood-apple- 
toe.  II  n.  The  fruit  of 
this  tree.  Comp.— BfT^^  ma 
kind  of  monkey. 

«teyl  a.  (/9rr)  ITawny;  2 
IftTing  tswnj  hair,  M.  iii.  8. 
n  m.  1 2^ame  of  the  founder 
of  the  S^nkhja  system  of 
^«opliy;2  a  dog:  3  ben- 
Wj ft  fire;  5  the  tawny 
tmm,  CoMp.— 9P9  m.  an 
^i&t  of  Indra.-^p%  w. 
|5»^-'«frTr  /  an  epithet 
Oftc  Ganges.-^^/.  the 

^»Hiy»  S'6tra  of  Kapila. 

mf^fi  1  A  brown  cow;  2 

"^  Irad  of  timber  tree-  3  a 

^••tt  rf  perfume. 

'fei^-C/.W)!  Brown; 
yMc-re^  reddish,  f^^r^- 

Wwjf  =  ftT^dl^HHf*{  Sak. 
TO^B.  XII.  22.  ri  m.  1  The 

tt  ec^ur;  2  benzoin. 

r  /.  1  The  Mddhavi 
2  the  name  of  a 


«.l    The  ceremony 
1*^  J  of  tonsure* 
(/.  ^)  Mean,  wottli- 


1 A  doTe,  a  pi>?eon; 

I  in  general.  Comp^ 
ijCa  kmd  of  perfume. 
'  ii«  Mitimony.  -99^ 

^  •^'^r/,  a  kind 

.a^^geonhouse. 
|mg  of  pigeons. 


a  mode  of  joining  the  hands 
in  prayer,  &c. 

V%Pir  I »«.  A  small  pigeon. 
II  n.  Antimony. 

^rttw  m.  A  cheek,  B.  it.  68, 
Yaj.  III.  87.  CoMP.  — ^n^ 
m.  a  substance  against  which 
any  thing  is  rubbed,  Kir.  y. 
36.  -4|ri9^  m.  the  cheeks.  - 
Prf^  /.  the  temples  and 
checks,  -^nr  wi.  the  colour 
in  the  cheek. 

^nr  w.  1  Phlegm,  one  of  the 
three  humours  of  the  body, 

(the  other  two   being  ^}^ 

3MT^ljd.;  2  watery  foam. 

^QMP'-Mft   w.  dry  ginger. 

-*nTOT  /  spittle.-^rw  w. 

pulmonary  consumption  .-c;f 

o,  antiphlegmatic.  -9^  m. 

ferer  arising  from  excess  of 

phlegm, 
^T'lW  a.  (  /:  W)  Phlegmatic. 
^^  «.  (/.  * )  Troubled 

with  excess  of  phlegm. 

^J^kW^  (•#)»». /.The elbow. 

(Also  2ff«Fpr.) 
?pr^^  I  m.Ti.  A  headless  trunk 
(especially  when  retaining 
TitaHty )  ^  ?fq?^ririr  IT»ifr 
^^  B.  VII.  61,  xii.  49.  II 
m.  1 A  name  of  Bahu;  2  the 
belly;  3  a  comet.  Ill  «. 
Water. 

^fk^pf.  See  ^f^. 

^ftl^r^  m.  The  wood-appletree. 

?|iH  1W6?.  A  particle  meaning 
Iheadj  2  water-  3  happi- 
ness. 

^vt.l.A  ( pp.  sKipr^  or 

aFW;  /w-*^.  ^irm)  1  To 
desire,  to  wish,  f^sjuyj^  ^- 
^  f%n5  B.  V.  26,  IX. 
48,  X.  53,  Bt.  XIV.  82; 
2  to  be  in  love  with,  ^rw^- 
^^  ftTR^  *^rf^  ^^^. 
q^M.  M.  I.  WxTHaf^-1 


to  desire;  2  to  kve.  fHor^^ 
to  desire  excessively. 

^RT  m.lA  tortoise,  e.  g.  ^. 
p7y«5W%*  y^:;  2  a  bam- 
boo; 3  a  water-jar.  Comp^ 
-7^  m.  a  king  of  turtle*/ 

^H^a  m,  n.  A  water-pot 
usedby  the  ascetic,  Wto  ^- 
2ir<r^:  Yaj.  I.  133.  Comf. 
— fTF  fn.  the  tree  of  whidh 
^<»  are  made.  -if^  w.  aa 
epithet  of  S'iva. 

^J^  I  «.  (/  IT )  1  Lustful- 
2  lovely.  II  n.  Desire.  Ill 
w.  1  The  god  of  love?  2 
the  As' oka  tree ;  3  a  Br&hmft- 
»a.  CoMP.-g^  ^.  a  heron.. 

«»r^jftw«.  (/.  nr)  IDesir. 
able,  desired,  ar^pq^nfJ^nrtV. 
Tinr?  K.  S.  I.  37;  2  love- 
ly,  beautiful,   iT^  ,ppff^ 

(t^./.forr«Pfk^)  ngf^ 
Sak.  III.  ^ 

^f^  «•  (/.  ^r  )  Lustful. 

^WHln.lA  lotus,  ^mmt 

Megh.  I.  31,  48,  n.  2,  13^ 
Sr.  T.  1 ;  2  water;  3  copper^ 
4  a  medicament;  5  th«- 
Sdram  bird.  II  m.  A  specie* 
of  deer.  CoHP—ai^rfT/.  ^ 
f    lotus-eyed  lady.  -^rnirC  m. 

1  an  assemblage  of  lotuses,* 

2  a  lake  where  lotuses  abound 
-Mnnrr  /.  an  epithet  of 
Lakshmi.  -VRpf  m.  aa 
epithet  of  Brahman  (m.), 

^m^  ^  fTOm%5f  K.  s* 

Til.  70.  -f^iprr  /  a  lotus- 
eyed  lady,  -^liiy^  n.  safflc^ 
wer.  -iff^  71.  an  assemblage 
of  lotuses.  -If  ?;i.  1  an  epi- 
thet of  Brahman  (  m,  );  2 
the  lunar  asterism  callecl 
Bohinf.  -H^,  ^rf^,  in^m. 
an  epithet  of  Brahman  (w.). 

^F'lH^  «.  A  small  lotus. 

^HWr  /.  1    An  epithet   of 
Lakshmi;  2   an    exceUi^l 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


168 


«1P 


woman.  Comp.— qfflt,  ?Efi5r  ^' 
an  epithet  of  Vishwu. 
Mip^gi^/.l  An  assemblage 
of  lotuses;  2  a  place  abound- 
ing with  lotoses ;  3  a  lotas 
plant,    ^;^(^    Hf^^^XiV^ 

Bh^y.  I.  8,  (3?pR3:) 
*^|t^»fi*lf^4l<i|nl*i'i :  R.  IX. 
80,  XIX.  11,  Megh.  ii.  27. 

^IPir/.  Beauty. 

*^  «.  (/•  *)  Lustful,  libi- 
dinous. 

4^7  ^»  1  Shaking,  tremour; 
(in  rhetoric  ^i^  is  eonsid- 
dered  as  an  indicatire  sign 
(^IJPW)  of  some  senti- 
ments),  ^Jf  if4:  VfRT- 

%f^  («*>TRqnmr)  K.  s. 

Tii.  46,  R.  xui.  28,  44;  2 
s  modification  of  the  svarita 
accent.  Gomp. — Hf*!^  »»• 
wind. 

4n^  I  a.  (/.  ;Tr)  Trembling, 
shaking.  II  m.  The  a'ia'ira 
season,  (Noyembcr,  Decem- 
ber). Ill  n.  Shaking,  tre- 
mour. 

ij^  /.  Tremour,  shaking, 
moving. 

ITTRT  rn.  Wind. 

*  (W)Pnir  m.  The  name  of 
a  tree;  (  also  w\^^% ),  ^[f- 

<gff^iftHytf^  ^r^i^^M.M.ix. 

*r  «.  (/.  Jir)  Shaking,  mor- 
ing,  agitating,  f^^fR-  ^sn/^T 
-JWf^*^  Na.  I.  142. 

iii^t;*.  1.  P  (pp.efffrfT)To 

go- 
#f^o.  (/.  ^)  Variegated. 
^kV^  I    m.     1  A    blanket, 

*inrt?f  sf  irmt  ^tth:  Vidag- 

dhamukhamanc/ana;  2  a 
dew-lap ;  3  a  sort  of  deer;  4  a 
wall;  5  an  upper  garment. 
II  fi.  Water.  Comp.— ififj- 
^  n,  a  kind  of  carriage  cor- 
ered  with  a  coarse  blanket. 
iM^mr/.  1  A   small  blan- 


ket- 2  a  kind  of  female 
deer. 

Ji!^^^  m,  A  bullock.  Comp. 
— frfEWf  »•  a  bullock-cart. 

**(*)/ A  kdle. 

*lla.  (/.^  or  %)  Vane- 
gated.  II  m,  n.  A  conch,  a 
shell,  3Nlr:  H^rr5ftfW:  Murari. 
Ill  m.  1  The  neck;  2  an 
elephant;  3  a  bxacelet*  4 
the  variegated  colour.  Comp. 
-CJfiY/.  a  lady  having  a  neck 
like  a  conch- shell,  -^^^m  / 

I  a  neck  marked  with  three 
lines  like  a  shell  (  considered 
to  be  indicative  of  exalted 
fortune );  2  a  ladj  having  a 
neck  like  a  conch-shell. 

oHiwNr  1  ^'  P^*  The  name  of 
a  country  and  its  inhabitants, 

^(^:R.iv.  69.  (According  to 
many  authouties  the  read- 
ing m^^m-  ia  wrong  here.  ) 

II  m.  1  A  shell;  2  a  species 
of  elephants. 

^m  o.  (/.  iff  )  See  ^nPT  ei. 

^RKla.  (/.  ^orCT)  (gene- 
rally at  the  end  of  com- 
pounds) Who  or  what  does 
or  makes  or  causes,  e.  g, 

H^^^.  ffe^JT,  S-^'^^JT.  II  »«. 
1  A  hand,  M.  v.  136,  R.  ii. 
81,  Me^h,  I.  41;  2  a  ray  of 
light,  qfrT^JWrTfyn]^  fl"  (^ 

f^THI^  Sis.  IX.  6,  (where  the 
word  is  used  in  senses  1  and 
2),  Megh.  1. 39;  3  the  trunk 
of  an  elephant,  %?f:  ^Wt^ 
'  ^^  nf^:  M.  M.  IX..  4 
hail;  5  a  tax,a  toll,  a  tribute, 

t|t  ^T'lR.  IV.  58,  M.  vn. 
128,  129;  6  a  particular 
measure  oit  length  equal  to 
24  thumbs;  7  the  constel* 
lation  called  |^.  Comp.— 
afif  n.  Ithe  tip  of  an  ele- 


phant's trunk;  2  the  fore-    | 
part  of  the  han4.-«Tr^ni  w.     i 
a  blow  with  the  hand.-^sfr^^    i 
m.  a  finger-ring.-«Tff*^   m.     \ 
the  act  of  supporting  with     I 
the  hand.-9Tf^ir|7  m.    1  the 
chest;   2  a  blow  with   the 
hand.-^!?^  m.  n.  a  nail.— ^ 
«ri«T?!r,  4«f?4ii,  qiT  «.  a  lotns^ 
like  hand,a  beautiful  band,^- 

iU.-<ir?W  «.  w.  the  hoUow 
of  the  hand.  -f^^c4^  ffK  ft* 
1  a  tender  hand,  ^^0997- 

Rt.  VI.  30;  2  a  finger.* 
%^  m,  the  carity  of  the 
palm.  Ghat.  22.-i|f  m.,l|^Qf 
n.  1  taking  the  hand  xa 
marriage;  2  marriage;  3> 
levying  a  tax.-i|ff  m.  1 « 
husband;  2  a  tax-collector, 
-ir  m.  a  finger-nail,  Am.  8. 
85,  M.  IT.  TO-HTPr  «.  ft 
stream  of  light  .-ff<ar  m.  the 
palm  of  the  hand,  ^Qin^  (%• 

^WWRT  ».  »w  a'maiaka 
fruit  on  the  palm  of  tbs 
hand; (the  expression  is  used 
to  signify  'ease  and  rivid^ 
ness  of  perception'  as  in  iSkm 
case  of  the  fruit  on  the  paloa 
of  the  hand),  ^RfTHPTH^j^rer- 

o^q*  a.  resting  on  the  jalia 
of  the  hand.  -^fT?y,  ^inv^.il. 
a  kind  of  musical   iii3tnt«, 
ment.-^nftraFT,  irnft"/*  €lq^' 

ping  the  hands,   ^^<d^tl|r 

f^m  Na.   III.    Ir4imi  Jt 
the  name  of  a  rirer.  ^v  m^ 
I  paying  taxes;  2  tribi 
-^it^T?  «.  licking  the 
-qf^  »?.    a    saw.-qfi|^cf 
sport  in  water.-qppr 
tender  hand;  2  a 

sword ;  2  a  cudgel. 


'A 


Digitized  by 


Google 


^RW 


n,  mamage,  -jr  m.  the 
Ittnd3  joined  aud  hollowed.- 
fg  «.  the  back  of  the  hand. 
-^TRT,  ^py   rrt.   1  a   sword, 

OTGit  G.  X.;  2  a  finger- 
ittfl.-Hrr  w.  an  excessive 
iribnte,-^  m.  a  finger-nail.- 
^pn*  w.  an  ornament  worn 
roand  the  wrist. -jtht  m. 
smoke.  -Jrfr  w.  a  kind  of 
weapon.-^  m,  1  a   fincer- 

Mcgh.  u.  33;  2  a  sword. 
"^*  ^T^TSir  •'».  1  a  sword  j  2 
wme  of  a  tree;  3  a  ceme- 
teiy:  4  name  of  a  country .- 
IPST/.  a  finger.  -irfNTT  m. 
witerthrown  by  an  elephant's 
^rant-mf;!!.  a  finger-nail. 
-Wf  «.  tlie  fading  away  of 
'V*-"^pf  n.  a  marriage- 
thread  worn  round  the  wrist. 
-ftn^^  OT.  an  epithet  of 
8'iTa. 

IW I  m,  n.    The  water-pot 
of  an  ascetic,  II  m.  1  The 

jyaegntnate  tree;  2  hail. 
^^^^'  -'nHRRf/.  the  water- 
P^of  ati  ascetic. 
«GV  /.  Hail,  Megh.  i.  54, 
Bk.  V.  I.  35.  CoMP -ir  n. 
^•^•'•-^WRt  w.the  cocoanat. 
^•'HreR  m.  a  shower  of 

^t«.  1  A  skeleton;  2 the 
'^^^  M.  M^v^3a 

The  name  of  a  tree. 

An  elephant's  che^k; 

r,  Sant,  S.  iv.  19;3 

^^;  4  an  atheist. 

1 A  crowj2  a  name 

'the  propoonder  of 

^andart  of  theft. 

dcphant,  /^n^ 

15 


169 

Bh,  V.  I.  2. 

5FC  C^)5  m.  A  kind  of  bird. 

dfi^lm.  The  son  of  a  Vais'ya 
man  and  a  Sudra  woman,  Yaj. 
I.  92.IIn.  1  Doing,  perform- 
ing, executing,  Yaj.  in.  308; 
2iict,  action;  3  an  organ  of 
sense,  ^ti  ^JTofif^;!^  iff 
^(Trt?ff  R.vur.  38,42,  Megh. 
I.  5;  4  the  body,  ^^^fpfir^- 

K.  S.  IV.  5;  5  an  instru- 
ment; 6  a  cause,  a  motive; 
7  the  idea  expressed  by  the 
instrumental  case  (in  gram  ) 
(thus     defined: —  ft^m^i 

^^^  ^KT  ^  ^rn"  fT^nrr  ^^- 

^  );  8  a  document,  a  bond, 
documentary  proof  (in  law), 
M.  vm.  61;  9  a  division  of 
the  day  ( in  astrology  ) .  10 
beat  of  the  hand  to  keep 
time  (in  music),  K.  S.  vi. 
40;  11  an  instrumcntai 
cause  ( in  logic  ).  (  sqrqtmr. 

w^v"^  ^^ijyt  ^rn^i  T.  s. ). 

CoMP.— ^rf^  w.  the  soul.- 
WR  m.  the  organs  of  sensecol- 
lectiTely.-i|pr  ».  the  head. 

Slrtr  w.  1  A  bee-hive;  2  a 
sword.  3  a  small  box  made  of 
bamboo,  JT^njgiT^fitt^  Kad., 
imnrnirc^  Bhartr.  I.  77, 
(used  in  the  neuter  here); 
4  the  Karandava  bird. 

y<)jgt>'r  )/•   A    small     box 

*ft'<iV      J  made    of  bamboo. 

^TC^  m.  1  The  back  of  the  hand 
from  the  wrist  to  the  root  of 
the  fingers,  ^c^^^:  R. 
VI.  83,  2  a  young  elephant; 
3  a  young  camel;  4  a  camel 
in  general;  5  a  kind  of  per- 
fume. CoMi>.—;3f^/.  a  lady 
whose  thighs  re.semble  the 
back  of  the  forearm,  ^r  ^(f;^' 
mf?r  ^rp?j!F  q%  f^%  Am. 
S.  69,  Si9.x.  69,  Na.  xi.4n. 


irfb^ 


WK^i^  m.  (/em.    op|^)A 

camel. 
^Crf^RT  ^'  An  elephant. 
y<f  a.  (/.  m)    )  Mixed,  in- 
^i(M^  «.  (/.  m)  }   terming!- 

^rg^iPRrgj^  Git.  G.  xi. 
2»iW  (M)   m.  1  Mud,  (  See 

Medh&tithi's   explanation  of 

the  word  as  occurring  at  M. 

XII.  76.\*  2  mixture  of  fried 

flour  and  curds. 
<l»<^Ii  >».  1  The  name  of  a 

country,  y(Tf?T^;  5^  f^hRT* 

^i*I*?"I^  Vikr.  Ch.  vni.  2; 

2  the     stem    of    a   lotus. 
^iCPT  «.  (/  HT)  1  Dreadful, 

terrible,  Bg.  xi.  28,  25, 27, 
Sant.  S.  IV.  12;  2   pointed; 

3  high.  CoMP.-^a.  having 
terrific  teeth,  -^"^qfr  /.  am 
epithet  of  Durga. 

^R^mtf.   A  terrific  form  of 

lltHRTW  M.  M.  V. 
^fiilfft*   m,  1  A  tree;   2  » 
sword. - 

m/ft^ff.  Scratching. 
iljftoft/.  A  female  elephant, 

WS  ^'  Bh.  V.  I.  2. 
^rtk  w.  1  An  elephant,  B. 
III.  87,  Sant.  S.  i.  22-2 
the  number  *  8 '  ( in  math.), 
CoMP.— ^m.  a  large  ele- 
phant. -^  m,  the  f^ntal 
globe  of  an  elephant,  Bh.  V. 
n.  177.  -nflr^  n.  the  roar- 
ing of  an  elephant,  ^|f|?t^- 
ft*TI^f?ni^  Am.-^  m.  ivom 
-q  7».  an  elephant-driyer. 
-^"Nf,  W^t  ^TWiT  m.  a 
young  elephant,  -if^f  m.  a 
column  to  which  an  elephant 
is  tied.  -TTTEn^  »i.  a  Uon. 
-jpjT  »».an  epithet  of  Ganes'a* 
~«rt  w.^  big  elephant,  ^- 

f^  8. -%irt?ft  M,  a  flag 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


carried  by  an  elephant. 
^  wi.  a  troop  of  elephants. 
^<Km.  1  The  shoot  of  a 
bamboo  •,  2  a  shoot  in  gener- 
al, <<^Hi(li41?^:  M&gha  quot- 
ed in  K.  Pr.  x.;  8  a  thorny 
plant  without  leares,   e,g, 

^:  qr^^^t^f:;  4  a  water-jar. 

^^fifVisr  OT.  w.  l)ry  cow-dung, 
OoMP.— 9Tf)f  m.  fire  of  dry 
cow-dung,  e.  g.  ^^fi^^^\' 
'mfir.  ^<WW/.  a  strong 
gale  of  wind. 

^Ifftf^/.  The  goddess  of 
wealth. 

i^p^  I  a.  (/.«rr)  Tender, 
pitiable,  exciting  compas- 
sion, ^f^Fty^^iiq^ft^:  Ut. 
I.  II  m.  Sorrow  as  one  of 
the  eight  sentiments  in 
poetry  ( in  rhetoric  ),  jCTf^- 
'fcfi^TRntCIHt**  ^^T^:  Ut. 

qt^TI^  R.  VIII.  70.  CoMP.— 
^^  /.  the  mallika!  plant, 
-ftnq^  OT.  the  feeling  of 
love  in  separation  (in  rhe- 
toric ). 

T^kV^f.  Compassion^  pity, 
^JVnRjdf  ^r?^i  R.  ^111. 
67,  Megh.  II.  30.  Comp.  — 
«fp;r^a.  kind.-Hrir  «.  t^nd- 
«r-hearted,  sensitive.-^prf^m. 
store  of  mercy.  -^,  ly^,  a. 
▼cry  kind,  e.g,  ^lf"ff%|r  ^rF»rr- 

-^^^^mf  a.  void  of  pitv,  cruel, 

R.  VIII.  67. 
«|f^  m.  A  finger-nail. 
1^^  I  m.  An  elephant,  ^^5- 

<l(lfM^  Rmft^H  Sis.  xn.  5, 

V.  48;  2  the  Kamika'ra 
tree.  II  /.  1  A  female  ele- 
phant, jprrr  45*^*^  ^^^^ 
K.  S.  III.  37,  R.  XVI.  16; 
2  name  of  the  mother 
of^  Pttla^avya,    Comp,— jj^, 


170 

^  m.  a  name  of  Pilbikavya, 
the  founder  of  the  science 
of  elephants. 
2|rt?T  n  A  fern.  ^)1  The  skull; 

2  a  cup. 

5F[?^  m.  1  A  crab;  2  Cancer^ 
the  fourth  sign  of  the  zodiac ;, 

3  fire;  4  a  white  horse;  5  a 
water-jarj  6  a  mirror. 

2friTT     1    m.    1  A   crab;  2 

^^[?e|r  J  Cancer^  the  fourth 
sign  of  the  zodiac. 

^^^^)f.  A  sort  of  cucum- 
ber. 

5ir^  f  Jf  )  /.  1  The  jujube 
tree,  4»<^*iiH^R  jfH"  tT^^- 
?rtrwTT  Sak.  IV ;  2  fruit  of  thi^ 
tree,  Yaj.  i.  250. 

SF^Tla.  (/.  n)  1  Hard;  2 
6rm.  II  m,  1  A  mirror;  2  a 
hammer;  3  a  broken  piece 
of  skull,  M.  M.  v.;  4  a 
leather  rope,  Am.  S.  7, 
rnccording  to  one  au»hority). 
CoMP.-«nT  w.  »he  Khanjana 
bird.-if^5^  m,  a  very  dnrk 
well.-3fn)f  m,  a  curl  of  hair. 

^Rf^CI^  m.  A  sidelong  look, 
a  glance. 

*'*fty«  A  pot  with  a  sieve  at 
the  bottom. 

Sfj^^rr  la.  (/frf)l  Cruel, 
unmerciful;  2  hard,  ^^TTcTT- 
t^M^<li<il^  K.  S.  HI.  22, 
I.  36,  R.  III.  55,  XII.  41 ;  3 
desperate;  4  difficult  to  com- 
pr-hend,  ?nf  fT  ^IT^K*^  ^HT 
^  rffwiM^  Hrc?ft  Jayadeva ;  5 
excftPsive,  ?t^  4^4i^lT^fKl{^- 
^  R.  IX.  68;  6  faithless,  of 
bad   conduct  e.  g.  ^   rj^ 

5|^;}/.WiIdiuj«bc. 

gif%  w.   Cancer,   the  fourth 

sign  of  the  zotUnc. 
SF^?      )   m.   Name  of  one 
«h'4^^<4)   )    of  the  eight  prin- 

c'mal  cobra?. 
^j^  I  w.  A  kind  of  fragrant 


tree.  II  «.  1  Gold;  2  » 
yellow  mineral. 

pierce,  to  bore.  With  Mf  or 
^pTT-to  hear,  to  listen  to,  iff- 
*"l^?IrH*fH^(^|.jL  Bt.  u.  7» 
xVm.  S.  13. 

5pt  7W.  1  The  ear,  ftiA:  If^- 

MMM    WTBRT  ^f^:  R.  l. 

Ch.  P.  10,  Megh.  T.  44, 11. 
2,  40;  2  the  handle  of  a 
vessel;  3  the  helm  or  rodder 
of  a  ship;  4  the  hypotenuse 
( in  geometry ) .  5  name  oft 
renowned  hero  in  the  Mahl«^ 
bhdrata.  (  See  App.  II  J. 
CoMP.— ^ti^  m,  the  audi- 
tory passage  of  the  outer  ear. 
-SI3T  »w.  YudhishihiiB.  — 
9^f^|^  m,  near  or  close  to  the 
ear,  ^5R1%  ^  *"lfl^*^i5 
Sak.  I.  -1^3,  ^i\f.  an  oraa* 
ment  for  the  ear.-^^^  «. 
giving  ear,  listening^  to. 
-Mr^<KTW  m.  the  flapping  of 
the  elephant^s  ears.-q:W* 
firm  f.  rumour,  ^^i^mfir 
ind.  from  e^^r  to  ear,-||^ 
m.  a  constant  noise  in 
the  ear,  (in  medicine). 
-iflr^Tr«.  audible,  -ijff  ^* 
a  helmsman.  ^rfinTt  ^- 
WT  ^'  ^  tale-bearer,  att 
informer,  -^inr,  ^TTT  ^^  ^•'^ 
bearing,  calumniating -^Iff 
m,  the  root  of  the  ear,  1^ 

V.  -f^|T(  m.  Arjuna,  thr 
third  Panefava  prince.  HPT 
m.  the  flapping  of  the  ele- 
phant's ears,  R.  nc.  71. 
-^^  w.  a  helmsman,  * 
pilot  e.  J^  3HPNrtT  y^t 
1%^^  'TntT.  -"Wrtrtf  A 
a  female  elephant,  -qif  .»H 
the  range  of  hearing.  -qtW 
/.  going  from  ear  to  ear. 
*-i^  /:  the  lobe  of  the  ear. 


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^-qro'  m,  a  beautiful  ear.  -^n^ 
A. Ian  ear-ring,  an  oma- 
meot  of  flowers  worn  on 
the  ears,  ^T^^wt^l^ytPn^r 
Jrfgjt  H^i  Pr.  R.  ij  2 
ihe  As'oku  tree.  -<^:7  w.  1 
the  Kadamha  tree  ;  2  the 
^Oita  tree;  3  the  blue 
ktofl;  4  an  ear-onament. 
-4|hf  •!.  the  lobe  of  the  ear. 
-^PW  ».  IJW/.  ancar-oma- 
ment.  -^[9^  n.  the  root  of 
the  ear,  R.  xii.  2.  -^fr*f 
/.  a  form  of  Durg&.-^  m, 
in  elevated  plut-fonn  of 
htmboo.  -^f^  I  a.  earless; 
n  M.  a  snake.  -^^  a.  the 
aoditoiy  passage  of  the  ear. 
^^ii.  piercing  the  ear  to 
iMdre  ear*ring3.-%f  m., 
%f  n.an  ear-ring. -uqffft 
y,the  outer  part  of  the  ear, 
Ki,  n.  8.  -fpy  m.  n.  ear- 
icfae.  -^n*  «•  ftudible,  loud, 
M.  IT.  102.  -^m^,  ^M^ 
8|.  running  atthe  ear,  dis- 
^^ttige  of  ichorous  matter 
lB(m  the  ear  -^/.  Kunti, 
fl«  mether  of  Kama.  HJhT 
I  a.  earless;  II  m.  a 
make. 

^nAr  m.  p/.  Name  of  a  coun- 
ty in  the  southern  portion 
of  the    Indian     peninsula, 

Jfe^  *<Pl5lr^^3   Vikr.  Ch. 
mu.  102. 

A    steersman. 

/.     1  An  ear-ring.  2 

Ai  pericarp  of  a  lotus;  3 
Iho  middle  finger;  4  a  fruit- 
lloek.  5  the  tip  of  an  ele* 
littat'8  trunk;  6  dialk;  7  a 
fSI,  a  small  brush, 
^^ppil^  I  m.  1  The  name  of 
M  toe,  Pfe^*K4J|H^  C?f 
4|ft:  Bt.  VI.  21.  2  the 
I  Mkup  of  a  lotus.  II  n.  A 
mmvi  of  the  Kamikwru  tree- 
(KlBdisa  has  thus  moralised 


"      171 

over  it: — !|^rqi|^  in%  ^'^^t 

'Wir:  sTfft-:  K.  S.  in.  28), 
Rt.  VI.  6. 

i|({^^m.  1  An  ass;  2  an  ar- 
row of  a  particuhir  shape. 

UpSt/.  1  An  arrow  of  a  parti- 
cular shape;  2  name  of  the 
mother  of  M^ladeva,  the 
father  of  the  science  of  thoft. 
CoMP. — ^  w.  a  covered  lit- 
ter for  the  conveyance  of 
women,  ^r»fft^T^  ^g^lc^r^t- 
H  R.  XIV.  13.-^  m.  Miila- 
deva,  father  of  tlie  science 

of  theft,  y^ff^fT^  ^  qrfiy 

T  <iP»f|<ti^art|^H|  Kad. 
W^hn  «.  Cutting,  Yaj.  u.  229, 

286;   2  spinning  cotton   or 

thread. 
«iiti*{|/^  Scissors. 
?|rfiR^)/.l  A  knife;  2a 
^^      )   small     sword;     8 

scissors. 
^^^la.  (/.eut)  1  What 

ought  to  be  done,  ^Nlw  T 

nakya.  2  what  ought  to  be 
cut,    destroyed,  put  down, 

3T:Htar^^?Tr^  ftwr^^- 

«^  ^rt'^iWr  Bh.  II  n. 
Duty,  task. 

^  m.  1  The  supreme  spirit^ 
2  an  epithet  of  Brahman 
(m.);  3  of  Vishnu;  4  of 
S'iva;  5  a  doer  in  generalj 
( it  should  be  translated  ac- 
cording to  context.  See, 
M.  lu.  160,  IV.  172,  vui. 
845,  R.  II.  64.);  6  agent, 
(  considered  as  the  meaning 
of  the  nominative  case  )  (in 
gram. ), 

Hfiff /.  1  A  knife;  2  scissors. 

jl       }  m.  Mud. 

i|^  I  m.  1  Mud,  slime,  ffft- 


m^R.  IV.  24;  2  dirt,  filth  I 

8  sin.  II  fi.   Flesh.   Coup. 

—Bir?^  ^^.  a  receptacle  for 

filth. 
9i^  m.  n.  1  Old  or  ragged 

garment ;  2  a  dirty  garment* 

3  a  garment  coloured  red« 
Hi**«Fa.  (/.^r)    Wearing 

a  ragged  garment. 
^fir^  m.  A  kind  of  weapon, 

K. 

ml(^  m.  1  An  iron  sauce-pan, 
a  frying-pan;  2  a  piece  of^ 
broken  jar,  ?h^  it^H^  ^- 
Z^A^  Ghat.  22;  3  the 
skull;  4  a  kind  of  weapon. 

^U^ftr  fn,  n.    1    The    cottoa 

^^^  /.       /   plant. 

IRW  m.  n.  Camphor,  ^T^^'^ 
iTil^I?rjF*^n(%  Ch.  P.  8. 
GoMP.— 1^  m,  a  field  of 
camphor.-^  w.  Camphor- 
liniment. 

H^q^  m.  A  mirror. 

H^  a.  Variegated,  Yaj.  uui. 
166. 

iFJr  I  «•  (A  ^)  Variegated, 
spotted,  t^Ri^  *Mlf1*iif( 
K.  S.  IV.  27.  II  m.  1  Tho 
variegated  colour;  2  sin;  8 
a  demon;  4  the  Dhattura 
plant.  Ill  w.  1  Gold.  2 
water. 

if^^n.  1  Action,  deed;  2 
performance, office;  3  moral 
duty;  4  a  religious  rite;  (it 
is  either  ftc^Tj^WTM*  or  ^^ 
^^y%  6  product,  result;  6 
natural  active  property,  as 
maturity  of  heat;  7 perform- 
ance of  religious  rites,  as 
opposed  to  speculative  re- 
Ugion;  8  the  object  of  an 
action  (  in  gram.),  *5flPH* 
^nrt"  IT'Sr  Pan.;  8  motion 
considered  as  one  of  the 
seven  categories  of  things 


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172 


(  in  the  Vais'eahika  phil.  ) 
(thus  defined:— q4iii^HU«h 

it  is  five-fold: — Br$M(4  ff^- 

TTt  ^^iWmft  ^  ^ );  10 
fftte,  t.  e,  a  certain  conse- 
qaence  of  fonner  acts,  e,  g. 

^A^  »rr^  iRt:.  Comp.  - 

9T^[nr  a.  incapable  of  busi- 
ness. -if^T  w.  part  of  a  sac- 
rificial rite,  as  srq-rir  of  the 
•  Dara'a  sacrifice.-MRl^lilT  w. 
the  right  of  performing 
religious  ri'es.-3T3'5r'T  «•  1 
according  to  action  or  func- 
tion; 2  111  accorJance  with 
actions  done  in  a  previous 

birth.-3t?T  ^-  1  ^0'^>  *^- 
ministration  of  an  office  or 
business;  2  the  end  of  any 
task;  3  ft  bam,  a  store  of 
grain,  &c.,  M.  vii.  62;  4 
cultirated  ground.-«4<^  n. 
1  difference  or  contrariety  of 
action;  2p^nanc%  expiation. 
•^ai^gff  I  a.  final;  II  m. » 
workman .-«TnfW  m.  one  who 
lives  by  the  profesion  of  an 
artisan. -BTT^iT^  I  a.  endowed 
with  principles  of  action, 
aciive,  M  i.  53;  II  m.  the 
SOul.HffitT  w.  an  organ  of 
action  ;(th"y  are:-^r^qn^- 

See  fi^).-^^nT,  w.  any 
honourable  or  valiant  act, 
magnanimity,  prowess.-xnr- 

"fif  a.  busily  engaged.-?inc»». 
1  a  hired  labourer,  a  servant 
who  is  not  a  slave,  ^«ir<T  • 
^«rrrZTTCT:I^anch  i ;  2  Yama. 
H^  m.  an  agent  who  is  at 
the  same  time  the  <  >b]ect  of  the 
action  (  in  gram. )  ( f^ifqiTf^ 

-4|^i«  m.  n.  that  depart- 
ment   of  the  Yeda  which 


relates  to  ceremonial  acts 
and  sacrificial  rites.  -«||R 
m.  1  one  who  works  for 
wages,  a  workman  ;  2 
an  artisan,  a  mechanic;  3 
a  blacksmith,  fft^n%  *dl'i^ 

ftJIHT^  ^A^  ^MK^H. 
Ud.;  4  a  bulL-^mft?  tn^ 
labourer,  a  workman.  -gFfSrefr 
m,  n.  a  strong  bow.  -€ftt^^ 
m.  a  washerman,  -^jir  «. 
able  10  perform  a  task  or 
duty,  a?TrH*A^'f  \^  ^Jnt 
^|^Tf55r<T:  R.  I.  13.  -%W 
n.  the  land  of  religious  acts, 
viz.  HT«T^V.  -jm»«.  leaving 
off  work.  -^I^nr  m.  1  a 
name  of  R&hu-  2  a  uian  of 
low  acts  or  deeds;  (the 
following  four  persons  are 
called  iiro{ — 3Tfj[^*:  pJjH^f 

W^HT:  ).  -^n^  /  1  the 
motive  Impelling  to  ritual 
acts;  2  ft»>y  positive  precept 
which  enjoins  a  religious 
aH.  -9'  m  one  acquainted 
with  religious  rites  .-^ni  ^. 
abandonment  of  worldly 
duties  or  ceremonial  rites, 
-OT"  a.  corrupt  in  action, 
immoral,  disrespecta^»lo.-^ 
m,  1  sin,  vic»,  M.  vi. 
61;  2  error,  defect,  M.  i. 
104  ;  3  evil  cosequence 
of  human  acts;  4  discredit- 
able conduct.-'i^ncir  ^»  name 
of  a  compound,  a  subdivision 

of  ffrj^,  e.  g.  cTfg^q-  ^nfvfrr- 
^  ^nf  ^  ^^Cv  Ud. 

-wi^  m.  1  loss  of  benefit 
arising  from  religious  acts; 
2  disappointment. -«rR^^* 
a  participial  noun  (in  gram.). 
-«nw/.  the  name  of  a  river. 
-Pty  a,  given  to  the  per- 
formance of  reh'gious  rites.- 
qiy  m.  a  source  of  action.— 
<n^  fn.  ripening  of  actions. 


recompense  for  acts  done  in 
a  former    life.-Sfi^^l^    «. 
a  term  for  certain  preposi* 
tions,  particles,  or  adreibs 
not  connected  with  a  verb 
but  with  a  case  of  a    nomi, 
e.g,4^ia  '^k  mH^  %.' (^ 
fS^^j  itRt  and  RwM  ).-'^l4* 
m.    relinquishment    of    thm 
results    of  religious   rit«s.— 
qn7  n,  recompense  «f  actions 
(  e,  g,  pain,  pleasure,  &e.) .  — 
ihi  rn,  4>SPT  n.   confinement 
to  repeated  birth,  as   the  in- 
sult of  good  or  bad  acta.— 
w,  ^1^/.  1  the  land   of    re- 
ligious   rites,    viz.   ^TrT?W^; 
2  ploughed    ground,    — ^- 
irf^    /.     the      same       ms 
^hrr  9-  V.  -5JW  n.  a  kind 
of  sacred  grass  called  ^^, 
-^  n.    the   fourth   age  of 
the  worid,  i.«.  the  Kali^taga, 
-^)iT  m*  1  performance  of 
worldly  functions  and  reli- 
gious duties-    2  active  exer- 
tion, industry.  -^T^  w.  fate   j 
considered   as  the  inevitabitt   ' 
consequence  of  actions  done 
in  a  former  life.  -f^Tf«ir  Stm 
^T^qr^. -^TT^  /.    a    work-    ! 
shop. -^ft?y,fl[^  o.  assiduous,   j 
laborous.  -^H"    w.    attadi*   | 
mentto  worldly    functionB.   ! 
-H^I?  ^*  a  minister,    a^te-  j 

m.  an  ascetic  who  expects  i 
no  return  for  religious  deeds 
performed.  -^rflnL  «•  one 
who  witnesses  the  good  or 
bad  actions  of  man;  (there  j 
are  nine  divinities  that  wit- 
ness all  human   actions  : —  | 

W  ^iflnTO-  -firfir/  accoin-  ! 
plishment    of     any   object, 
success,  K.S.  lu.  67.  -^Cff^ 
n*  a  public  office  or  place  of 
business. 


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173 


^  I  a.  (/  5r  )  Skilful  in 
work,  clever,  working  dili- 
getttlj.  II  n.  The  diroc- 
tor  of  a  sacrifice. 

^T^  r  a.  (/.  xna)  Skilfttl, 
ctever.  11/.  Wages. 

?rt^w.  An  ascetic. 

W^  m.  A  blacksmith,  Yaj. 
1.163. 

^la.  (/.^)  1  Work- 
ing* 2  one  who  performs 
TeHgioos  rites  with  the  ex- 
pectetion  of  ^me  result,  qir- 
ftNi|||^*1  'iWl'  H^Hf ifl'fl  H'rr- 
jNr  Bg,  VI.  46.  II  m.  An 
trtisan,  Yaj.  ii  265. 

«Pw  o.  (/.  W )  Skilled  in 
business. 

^^  wu  The  market-town  of 
two  hundred  or  four  hundred 

l4 1  m.  1  Drawin?,dia?ginjr, 
Yb].  II.  217;  2  attracting;  3 
ploos^hin?;  4  a  furrow,  a 
tr^di.  II  m.  n.  A  weight  of 
gold  or  silver  equal  to  six- 
teen miuhas.  CoMP.  — afpfor 
»i  the  same  as  ^jpfrrT  ^,  «• 

1^  m.  A  husbandman, 
Yaj.  n.  265. 

l^^ii.  1  Drawing,  dragg- 
ing,-  bending,  H^^HMHRHi 
^^♦n^  R.  XI.  46,  yii.  62; 
S  atteftctmg;   3  ploughing; 
4  emaciation,  M.  rii.  112. 

^A^/,  The  bit  of  a  bridle. 

f^.^/  1  A.  furrow  ;  2  a 
mwr,  a  canal.  II  m.  1  A 
tie  of  dried  cow-dung;  2 
*gir!cnttare,  cultivation. 

^^H^  ind.  At  any  time,  M. 
11.4,40,97,   IV.  77. 

19  I  vt.  or  vi.  1.  A  (jpp. 
<^)  1  To  count ;  2  to 
«Wid.II  vt.  10.  U  (pp. 
^fl*tj  pres.  iir^^qfjf-^.  ) 
1  To  count,  to  reckon, 
«»f.  WTj  ^t^^dlMf*(  Bg.  X. 
»*;.2tohold,  toweild,  to 
^•te,  to  put  on,  to  bear,  s%- 


Git.  G,  I.,  or  !fi%(iAf^rT1«l- 
ITTH  I.,  or  a7fT?T  ^iRTZf^T^  qrpjT 
q^  JT^  55^  XII.,  Sant.  S.  iv. 
18;  3  to  assume,  to  take, 
Sis.  IV.  36;  4  to  undergo, 

sfT^nt^^  Bhartr.  i.  72. 
5  to  know,  to  understand, 
to  observe,  to  take  notice  of, 

Na.  III.  12,  II.  65,  Sis.  ix. 
93;  6  to  consider,  to  regard, 

»qn?rf^r<TqPn^ 'TTHprr  ^T^y- 

qj^^rgq-ff^ft^  CJit.   G.  IV., 

^jripj^vii.,  Sant.  S.  IV.  15, 
Sis.  IX.  58  ;  7  to  go.  With 
Wl  to  take,  to  take  hold  of. 
Sis.  VII.  21;  2  to  bind,  to 
hold  together,  Sis.  i.  6, 
IX.  45;  3  to  know,  to 
observe,  to  take  notice 
of,  f^'!\HHi^^\  W^  W^- 
^Ttrqrft  Git.  G.  III.  ^f^- 
Ito  know,  to  understand, 
to  consider,  to  regard;  2  to 
remember,  f^ —  to  maim, 
to  make  defective.  ^"Jt— 
to  sum  up,  to  add.  Ill  vt,  10. 
U  (pp,  ^^\  pres,  <*»i««<(S- 
^  )  To  drive,  to  impel,  to 
urge  on. 
TBf^mla*  (/.  wr)  1  Sweet  and 
indistinct,  R.  i.  41,  vm,  59, 
Rt.  VI.  30;  2  making  noise, 

f?r^t?*<?l«l^ll'^*<q!  Sis.  VI,  14, 
IX.  74,  82,  R.  XVI.  12;  3 
weak;  4  crude,  undigested. 

II  m.    A  low  or  soft  tone. 

III  n.  Semen.  Comp.— ^JT- 
X  m.  the  Sdrasa  bird.-B|j- 
mf^  m.  1  a  bee;  2  a  spar- 
row;  3  the  chataka  bird.- 
9Tf^^fn7  m.  a  sparrow.-HR^TT 
m.  1  a  sweet  humming  sound- 
2  sweet  discourse,  ^c<^rt|- 

wt^lfiF^K^Kad.',  3  a  boe. 


^y^flW  o.  high,  sUarp.-iifff 

1  a.  havinur  a  swt>et  voice ;II 
m.  (/em.  <V  )  1  the  Indira 
cuckoo ;  2  a  swan;  3  • 
pigeon,  -^er  m.  1  a  con- 
fused noise.  Sis.  vi.  14, 
Bhartr.  1. 27,  37,  Am.  S.28; 

2  the  buzz  of  a  crowd,  x^- 

ftran",  ^r^Rirr  /.  a  wanton 

woman  -cJTR'  m.  tlie  Indian 
cuckoo  .-g^lW^  /.  a  wanton 
woman.-^/i  1  silver  ;2gold, 
^TrTygnftfffffygJT  ^  Jr^Ve.m. 
^^JPT/  1  character  of  gold. 

tf^5rq[S5r5  Git.  G.  vin.;  2 
illuminaii<»n  of  n  manuscript 
with  gold.-*^  m.  1  • 
pigeon;  2  a  peacock;  3  the 
Indian  cuikoo;  4  a  low 
8weettone.«-;TrT»».alow  sneet 
tone.-iTR*n  n.  the  prattle  of 
childhood.-^  m.la  low  sweet 
toii«>;  2  a  dove;  3  the  Indian 
cuckoo.-^  m.  la  gander,  • 
swan,  jfr^^r^cTr:  ^t^tHWHr.- 
Br.  II.  18.  R.  viu.  59.  K. 
S.  V,  67;  2  the  supreme  soul, 

^M<!||  m.  1  A  spot,  A  mark,  a 
dark  strenk,  R.  xiii.  15;  2 
the  ru.*tofiron;  3  a  fault, 
a  stain,  di*reput<»,  R.xiv.87. 

*AchH  m.(fem^  ^^)  A  lion. 

SR'WjrT  m,  A  whirl-pool. 

?frtrir  I  w.  1  A  bird;  2  an 
animal  struck  with  a  poison- 
ed weapon.  II  w.  Flesh  of 
such  an  animal. 

?inw  n.  1  A  wife,  4t<4^^H|[ 
wr^  R.  xn.  34,  I.  32,  vni. 
83,  Am.  S.  66;  2  the  hip, 
'fTf^m^  f^rtlrtJtfl^'ir  Kir. 
VIU.  17;  3  any  royal  citadel. 

ef^H^  n.  1  A  spot,  a  mark;  2 
an  offence,  fault:  3  taking, 
grasping,  e.  g.  ^rt^lr^^^m- 
^^^5^:  cfR-*lfa?T:;  4  un- 
derstanding,   apprehension. 

H^t^sfT/.  1  Taking,  grasping, 
seizing,    Ananda.  L.  29;  2 


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understanding,      apprehen- 
sion; 3  putting  on,  wearing. 

UnW^/  Wisdom  in  gene- 
ral. 

^ff9H  m.(/m.o5ft)  1  Ayoung 
elephant,  flSfenrt  ^KH>t:  V- 
^qpiTT  R.  III.  32,  XI.  89;  2 
fin  elephant  30  years  old; 
3  A  young  camel  or  any 
f  oung  animal. 

qnvr  m.  1  Bice  which  Is  sown 
in  June  and  ripens  in  De- 
cember, B.  IV.  »7,  Rt.  Ill 
5;  2  a  pen,  a  reed  for  writ- 
ing with;  3  ft  thief. 

iipjinrm.  lAn  arrow;  2  the  I 
kadamba  ivee. 

^■<<4ft  n.  Butter. 

^I^IV?^  m.  n.   The  foetus. 

?V;9i^  (T)  w.  (/«».  ^  )  A 
apanow,  M.  v.  12,  Yaj.  i. 
174. 

^nro  C'B')  »».  «•  A  pitcher, 
a  jar,  a  dish.  Am.  S.  54, 
Bhartr.  i.  97,  Yjij^  i.  208. 

nW#  (^)/-  A  pitcher,  a  jur. 
Oo9iP.  -^  'n.  ftn  epithet 
of  Agastya. 

H^^TO.  n.  1  Strife,  quarrel, 
fir.  T.  8,  Bhartr.  i.  21,  Yaj. 
II.  10;  2  war,  tattle;  3 
deceit,  falsehood;  4  violor.c?, 
beating,  M.  iv.  121,  (^fHft 
^^lR^d^aidl4HH       Medh&- 

tithi).  CoMP.— liniftnr  /.  » 

uroman  separated  from  her 
lover  in  consequence  of  a 
quarrel;  (the  S.  D.  thus 
describes  her:—   ^l^^KHiQ 

Git.   G.   II.).  -aitnpr  o. 

takea  by  force,  -f^  m,  an 
epithet  of  N&radn. 
^fnvr  /.  1  A  small  part  of 
anything,  M.  ii.  86,  viii. 
86;  2  a  digit  of  the  moon, 
( they  are  sixteen  ) ,  JfTHT  ^ 
m  aFif?r»P(f  JfTHIffT:  K.  S. 
▼.  72,Megh.  11.26;   Sin- 


174 

terest(t.  e.  premium  paid 
for  the  use  of  money),  Plff^- 
H-ffraM1MIM*rtl-  Sis.  IX.  22, 
(  where  the  word  is  use!  in 
senses  2  and  8);  4a  division 
of  time;  (according  to  some 
^^th  part  of  a  day,  according 
to  othars  rrinr^l^  part);  5  the 
60th  part  of  ^  th  of  a  zodi- 
acal sign ;  6  a  syllabic  instant 
(in  prosody);  7  the  mens- 
trual discharge;  8  any  prac- 
tical art,  mechanical  or  fine- 
(  64  arts  are  enumerated  in 
the  S'aivatantra);  8  skill,  in- 
genuity* 10  fraud,  deceit; 
11a  boat.  CoMP.— Btn^n. 

1  interest,  profit,  i?t%  ^hTFT 
^  ^  ^:^M ^qnt  Lil4vatl; 

2  another  digit.-^rapr  w, 
la  tumbler,  a  dancer;  2  the 
sharp  edg<»  of  a  sword.-wy- 
ITn.  deadly  poison .-%fvir  I 
<>'  Ray*  wanton;  II  m,  an 
epithet  of  K&ma.->9|^,  Pif^, 
il^t  ^y  'HI  w.  the  moon, 

^r^:y^q^  ^:^^  Ud.,  K. 

S.  T.  72. 
^23-  1 "».  A  gold-smith. 

{fTHTT  m.  1 A  band,  a  bundle* 
2  a  whole  collection  of 
things*  3  an  ornament  in 
general,  jThi^j^lMt^  ^  f^- 
?j^K.S.i  43,  in.  58; 4.  a 
woinan*s  zone,  Bhartr.  i.  57, 
67,  Rt.  III.  20j  5  the  rope 
round  an  elephant's  neck;  6 
a  qairer;  7  an  arrow;  8  a 
peacock's  tail,  ^ri?FT^%5  f^- 
^flnrppni^  Rt.  i.  16;9the 
moon*  10  a  shrewd  and  in- 
teUigent  man;  11  a  poem 
written  in  one  metre. 

^tJ^mH^'  I  n.  1  A  series  of 
four  stanzas  on  one  subject 
and  forming  one  sentence; 
for  an  illustration,  See  Kir. 
lU.  41,42,48,44;  2  a  loan 


to  be  paid  when  the  pcaoDd» 
spread  their  tails.  II  m.  1 A 
string  of  pearb;  2  ^  wpe 
round  an  elephatit*s  neck;  3 
a  wabtband.  Sis.  ix.  4^;  4 
a  sectarian  mark  on  the  foic- 
head. 

^^f^rfinm.  lA  peacock,  B. 
VI.  9,  JBlt.  1. 16j  2  the  In- 
dian cuckoo;  3  the  IndiBii 
fig-tree. 

?FWffWr/.  The  night. 

si^fsrw  M-  Name  of  a  pttntr 
Sis.  xiu.  21. 

iBI^mf^  m.  A  cock. 

^IPKf^  m.  A  kind  of  mwwtl 
instrument. 

iff^  I «!.  1  The  fourth  age  of 
the  world,  the  iron  age,  coo* 
sisting  of  4,820,00a  jma 
and  l^ginning  from  the  16th 
of  February,  8102  Bt 
C,  M.  I.  86,  IX.  801; 
2  this  age  personified;  8- 
strife,  dissension,  quaml, 
H^r 'ffspuffe:  Am.  S.19,B. 
IX.  88?4war,  batti6;6t«» 
worst  of  any  cUis8;6the 
Bibhltaka  tree?  7  thesiflj' 
of  a  die  which  is  maiked 
with  one  poittt;  8  a  h«». 
II /.  A  bud.  CoMP.  — «Kr 
qrror,  Act  «.  an  epHbifc 
of  mrada. -Jir,  W«».w 
Btbhitaka  tree.  -^ifn.  S«r 
^n^(l),M.i.85." 

^Si^sm  )  /.  1  An  unUowa 

^f/f^      )  flower,  a  bud,  ^* 

^CT:  Sak.  VI.,  R.ix.8% 
2  a  streak,  Bhartr.  uuU 
( in  some  editions). 
sfffi^  m.  pi.  Name  of  a  oooa* 
try  and  its  inhabitants;  (  W- 

grPTT:),  R.  iv.  38. 
«lif%!ir  m.  A  mat,  a  screen* 
^5f»mo.(/-flf)Held.0y.0f 


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wiKs^ 


175 


9A7  m.  1  l^ame  of  the 
fooantain  oa  which  the 
Ifamoni  rises;   2  the  son. 

CoMP.  -iifjur,  nr,  n^m. 

H^f.  the  river  Yaman&, 

48,  Bh.  V.  11.  120.  Git. 
G.  xa.  2.-flrft  m.  the  Ka- 
linda  moantain.  ®ht,  ^'^mw* 
^i|WV/.  the  rirer  Yainun^ 
Bh.  V.  17.  8,  4. 
l(tey  I  d.  (/.  HT )  1  Covered 
vrith,  fan  of*  2  mixed,  hlend- 
ed,  affected.  Sis.  xix.  98;  8 
impenetmUe.  II  n.  A  hirge 
hap,  ccmfosion,  inr  it'itT- 
«^  aRk^^RldR^^^ta     Bg. 

HeiVla.  (/  qr)  1  Turbid. 
Mttf*  foul,  w^^T^nnr- 

aW^^W  xrai^  Vikr.  i., 
i  18;  2  dark,  opaque ;  3 
liJtwe,  choked,  *7:  ^pW^- 
fWjf^T^r^:  Sak.  iv.j  4 
iriiM,  bad,  sinful;  5  lazj; 
ioDable,  incompetent,  )^- 

04?  7  censurable,  blamable, 
ft.  XIV.  73.  II  »i.  A  buffalo. 
IH  n.  1  Dirt,  mud,  frinHT- 
ffpN:  Rt.  lu.  23.  •  2  sin. 
UNiP.— ;$lrf%7  a.  iUegiti- 
flKl»,M.x.  57,  58. 
i^fCw.«.  The  body,  Bg 
IP©.  6,  Bh.  V.I.  103,11.43 
f^  m.  n.  1  A  yiscous 
Mfittttit  deposited  by  oily 
flAitinoes  when  ground;  2 
a  MM  of  tenacious  paste;  8 
Al^  ilih,  ordure;  4  mean- 
leav,  deceit,  hypocricy-  5  sin ; 
6  incense;  7  levigated 
PMrier,  K.  S.  VII.  9,  Yaj  i. 
Sfl»  OoQCP.—  qfi^m.  the 
ipimamte  plant. 

».   Deceiving)  over- 


JUJ^ing. 


m.  The  tenth  and 
^Hftt^i  f  .U»t  incarnation  of 
TIAm,  ikt  destroyer  of  the 


wicked  and  liberator  of  the 
world,  *ti*»Pi4ffN%  ^RtV^rftr 

mift^  it  Oit.  G.  L 

?F^  I  «.  (/  'PTT)  1  Practica- 
ble, feasible  ;  2  proper, 
able,  competent  (  either  with 
a  gen.  loc.  or  inf.,  or  at  the 
end  of  a  compound,  e,  g,  trt*- 
^  ^r^r:  'competent  for  duty,' 
^E^^T'fi^  ififTfq-:  'not  able  to 
do  one's  work*,  ^  ^nff^  'ff^: 
*not  able  to  rule.*).  II  m.  A 
sacred  precept,  an  ordinance; 
2  mAuner  of  acting,  pro- 
ceeding, M.  VII.  185,  espe- 
cially in  religious  ceremonies, 

^i^^pc[R.  1. 94;  3  end  of  the 
world,  universal  destruction; 
4  a  (lay  of  Brahman  (m.) 
covering  432  million  years 
of  mortals  and  measuring  the 
duration  of  the  world,  ^^ 

Sant.  S.  IV.  2;  5  medical 
treatment  of  the  sick;  6  a 
termination  denoting  simila- 
rity with  a  degree  of  in- 
feriority, Rn^iHI  i?% %^  qrft 

art^fir  ?r?qqr  ^K.  Pr.  x., 
or  jpTffT^r^  irf^r^f  ^rffVR. 
III.  2,  or  ^trrr^TOl^ 
▼f^^r?^  TRflt  Sak.  II.,  or^. 
4  ^m  5f :  JTf^M^li^H.  K. 
S.  in.  14;  7  a  resolve,  a 
determination;  8  one  of  the 
six  Vedangas,  viz.f  that 
which  prescribes  the  ritual 
and  gives  rules  for  cere- 
monial and  sacrificial  acts. 
See  under  %^;  9a  prescrib- 
ed rule,  a  prescribed  alter- 
native, optionality.  snpT:  ^- 
^:  *  a  rule  to  be  ol^erved 
in  preference  to  others,  first 
duty^  best  alternative ',  ^^^. 

M.  XI.  30,    nrm:  ^fT^q:  Sak, 


III.,  M.  lu.  147.  CoMP^ 
— ^N"  »«•  end  of  the  worMU 
universal  destruction.  •^I|T* 
f^  a.  lasting  to  the  end  of 
a  ^»^.  -Hfft  m.  renovation 
of  the  whole  creation.  -^tSHT 
m.  author  of  a  Kalpasiitra 
q.  V,  -Knr  fn.  end  of  tihe 
worid,  universal  destruction^ 

a  tree  of  Indra's  paradise.  B, 

I.  75,  XVII.  26,  K.  S.  a. 
39;  2  a  fabulous  tree  grants 
ing  all  desires,  f^  sf  ^^- 
PmH»»MMI<M:  Na.  i.  15^ 
hence  any  generous  person. 
-*nwm.  a  liquor-shopkeeper.. 
■W^l,  wRWf  / 1  a  creeper 
of  Indra's  garden,  Bhartr.  x. 
90;  2  a  fabulous  creeper 
granting  aU  desires,  ^fPTTlH^: 
ITHf^  4\H|rtfJ^  ijpf:   Bhartr. 

II.  46.  -flpr  ».  a   manual  ot 
ritual    in    the     form  of   • 

iV^^q^ifm.  lArite;2a  barber.. 

Sf^^if  n.  1  Forming,  arrang- 
ing; 2  performing;  3  cutting;^ 
4  fixing;  5  anything  pkcal 
upon  another  for  ornament. 

?lfFq«!T/  1  Fixing,  settling, 
a<^^R>^Hl  5  ^(^  HPT- 
^fjHPTT  Yaj.  II.  120,  M.  ix. 
116;  2  performing-  3  form* 
ing,  arranging; 4decorating». 
ornamenting;  5  fabrication^ 
6  composition;  ^inventioa;: 
8  forgery;  9  a  fancy,  aa 
iden,  an  image  formed  in 
the  mind,  Sant.  S.  u.  8;  lO 
contrivance;  11  Arthdpaitt 
q.v.  (in  Mimins^  pW,  );^ 
12  imagination  e.  g.  ^r^acpfpir 

*li'^1«ft  /»  Scissors. 

^ifrW  «.   (/  m  )  Arranged,. 

formed,  {^p.  iftj^  q.  v, ) 
IISFIT^  I  a.  (/.  qr  )  1  Sinful; 

2  foul,  dirty.  II  m.  n.  I 


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176 


^kRtj 


Stain,  dirt;  2  sin.  JnnjPTrf- 
iliFJRr:  Bg,  IV.  80,  V.  16, 
M.  xu.  22. 

aKFin^  1  a.  (/  ift)  1  Varie- 
gated; 2  black  and  white. 
II  m.  1  The  variegated  col- 
our; 2  a  mixture  of  black 
and  white.  3  a  demon. 
€oMP.— «|^  m.  an  epithet  of 
S'iva. 

^RF^^f,  The  river  Yamu- 

^^<F«r  la.  (/.  ?5qT)  1  Sound, 
healthy,  «t:  ^  ^^tRt  ^?tW 
«^^^f:^  Vikr.  m.,  Yaj. 
1.28;    2    ready,     prepared, 

«t  ?T^  Bh;  3  clever;  4  agree- 
able, auspicious  (as  a  dis- 
course);  5  deaf  and  dumb. 
II  n.  1  Dawn,  day-breakj  2 
to-morrow;  3  spirituous  li- 
quor; 4  congratulation,  good 
Irishes.  Comp.— ifffT  ^.»  IT- 
fhf  /.  the  morning  meal, 
break-fast,  -qro,  <nH^  m. 
a  distiller.  -^  I  m.  mom- 
iug  meal,  break- fast;  II  n, 
anything  light,  trivial  or 
unimportant,  ^  KI^H^yg?- 

Mrich.  IX. 

^IfPlir/.  1  Spirituous  liquor; 
2  congratulation.  Comp.— 
^flH,  MHcfi    m.  a  distiller, 

^ItF^rT  I  a.  (/.  orr  or  oft )  1 
Beautiful,  agreeable.  2  ex- 
cellent; 3-  happy,  salutary, 
propitious,    good,   if»wn«inf 

r?nn&   iT^    HT^rt"  ftv^ 

M.  M.  I.;  4  lucky,  for- 
tunate, Megh.  II.  46.  II. 
n.  1  Good  fortune,  happi- 
ness.aTTHt^r^  JTrn^^T^orrPT- 
fi^lfl  tWftHT  Kad.,  or^- 
»^?f^tjF»C  M.  III.  60, 
B.  11,  50,  XVII.  1 1/  2  virtue. 
8  a  festival;  4  gold-  5 
beaven.  Comp.— ^  a.  1 
Tirtuous,  good,  Bg.  vi.  40; 


2  propitious,  lucky. -^^nr  n. 
friendly  speech,  good  wishes. 

2FfiirT5frci.  (/Pwr)  Auspi- 
cious, prosperous, 

^^rftlH  a.  (/.  ;ft)l  Happy, 
prosperous;  2  lucky,  fortun- 
ate ;  3  propitious,  auspici- 
ous. 

^^rft/  A  cow. 

m9i  a.  (/.  m  )  i>ea^- 

cRj^Irt  «t.  1  A  large  wave,  a 
billow,  4iWlt^Hlt^ia»>^^  Bh. 
V.  I.  59;  2  an  enemy;  3 
joy,  happiness. 

**flp*'ft/«  A  river,  ^y^y- 

H^^^HNHldirH^:  G.  L.  50. 

^R^^vt.  I.    A  (pj}.  ^irftRf  )  1 

To  praise;  2  to  describe,  to 
compose;  3  to  paint,  to  pic- 
ture. 
^4|^  I  m.  A  mouthful.  II  n. 
A  mushroom,  R^>l|||^  y^^- 
f5f  ^  Yaj.  I.  171,  M.  V.  5. 

sippf  m,  n,  1  An  armour, 
a  mail;  2  an  amulet,  a 
charm,  a  mystical  syll- 
able considered  as  a  pre- 
servative lik3  armour;  3  a 
kettle-drum.  Comp.— inf  w. 
the  birch  tree.  -fC  «.  wear- 
ing armour,  old  enough  to 
wear  an  armour,  ypT|T^  ^' 
irrr:  S.  K.  Cf.  R.  vm.  94. 

^H^f.  The  leaf  or  panel  of 
a  door. 

qrr  Wri  a.  (y.^orf^) 

1  Mixed,  intermingled;  2 
set,  inlaid;  8  variegated.  II 
m,  n.  1  Salt;  2  sourness, 
acidity.  Ill  m.  A  braid  or 
fillet  of  hair. 

^RPT  (  V  )  ^/  A  braid  or  fil- 
let of  hair,  affTy^qgJlfvrait- 
y^  Am.  S.  59,  Sis.  ix. 
28.  Comp.— >nc,  hT^  w.  a 
fine  head  of  hair,  a^  ^piir  ^" 
^H^  Git.  G.  xii.,  Ve.  I. 

W^^^  m.  n.  A  mouthful,  arr- 


5,  IX.  59. 
'CTf^  «.   (/.  err  )  1  Eatcnr 

2  chewed;  3  taken,  seized. 
{f^^T?  n.  The  panel  of  a  door, 

^T^NNft.  CoMP.-F  «.  * 

thief. 
^SR^fUff.  See  Jfj^T. 
^r^  I  a.  1  Omniscient,  Bg. 

vuc  9;  2  intelligent,  clever; 

3  wise,   praiseworthy.  II «. 

1  A  wise  man,  a  thinker,  a 
sage,  M.  VII.  49,  Bg.  x.37; 

2  a  poet,  4T:  ^rttW^Hrtf  B. 

I.  8,  ^  2Rf3wT:  ^^[^  'rtrtr- 
^^W^Ut.1.,  Sis.  II.B8; 

3  an  epithet  of  S'ukn,  the 
preceptor  of  the  demons;  4 
Brahman  (  m.);  5  Vilmfli 
the  first  poet;  6  the  sua. 
HI/,  The  bit  of  a  bridle. 
CoMP.— ^fg*  HI,  an  epithet 
of  V^lmiki,  the  first  poet. 
-JIT  m.  an  epithet  of  S'ukri. 
•^CPir  w.  a  great  poet,  tft^^' 

^r  ys^Naf  I.  i45.-;cnnw 

m.  an  epithet  of  Vilmiki. 
glgfipy  m  1    The    bit   of  a 
^iN<f>r/.  J    bridle. 
qrf^/.  Poetry,  lr^?|[^>lf* 

R.I. 
^FRr(*r)^  ».  The  bit  of  a 

bridle. 
Wiit^  a.  (/.««^)   SUghtlx 

warm,  tepid,  R.  i.  67. 
2|75if  ».    (oj;.  to  f«i|)   An 

oblation  of  food  to  deceased 

ancestors,  M,  i.  94,  95,  m. 

97,  128.  CoMP.  — ^,  inf» 

^^«f  m.  fire. 
e|i^  m.  (used  in  tho  plural) 

A  whip,  ^tt^  y^WtCfT^ 

W  Mrich.  IX. 
?irar/.  1  A  whip;  2  floggiBg? 

3  a  string,  a  rope. 
ilrf^lj  I  m.  n.  1  A  mat;  2 


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A  bed.  II  m.  1  Food;  2 
dotiiiog;  (according  to^^, 
boirerer,  it  means  *  food 
ftod  doihing '  together.  ) 

«4(#)^m.n.l  The  back 
booe;  2  a  kind  of  grass. 

iWW  I  a.  (/  5^)  Foul, 
dbhonouiable,  discreditable, 
^4^|r4»^HrW  RfTf^iYt  Ut.  I. 
n  II.  1  Sin;  2  a  swoon;  3 
dejection  of  mind,  depres- 
sion of  spiritfl,  ^fTtHI  ^^vm- 
Wft^ fryqfl»-m^ Bg. n.  2. 

9;i(K  «.  i>/.  Tho  name  of 
*  ooontiy,  the  modem 
Kishmir.  (Its  position  is 
tiwa  described:—  ^IK^IHJ" 

Vlfla.  (/.  ^5^)  Fit  to  be 
viqi^ed.   II   n.   Spiritnons 

M.  1  A  tortoise;  2 
of  a  /2idhi,  the  hos- 
land  of  Aditi  and  Diti  and- 
die  father  of  gods  and 
demons. 

«Jrt.  l.P  (i;i>.  ^fq?T)  1 
To  tub  with  h  touch-stone, 
^  test,  *<3!H  47^cC|rt4i- 
<WTW»rf^  5f  »T^tT&  Na.  n. 
^h  2  to  rub,,  to  scrape, 
Bt  III,  49;  3  to  injure, 
to  destroy. 

W  I  a.  (/.  qr)  Rub- 
bing.  II  «.  1  Bubbing; 
2*  touchstone,  gj^f^  ^17^- 

St.  11.69. 
Wf».  1  Rubbing,  marking, 

Wfi^Pli^iiH^llKPt:  Kir.  v. 

«ia  tost  of  gold   by  the 

tOQebstono. 

W^fi  Ihe  game  as  Knirr  q.  v. 
••«I«*</1T)  lAstrin. 

««rt|2fciig»nt,  wfefT^nr- 

W|<4<1*^^:  Megh.  l  31; 


177 

3  red,  dark-red,  ^pt^^- 
^^r^n?*5:  K.  S.  HI.  32. 4 
brown;  5  improper,  dirty. 
II  w.  w.  1  Astringent  fla- 
vour; 2  the  red  colour;  3  a 
decoction  which  has  one  part 
of  a  drug  with  8  or  16  parts 
of  water,  tlie  whole  being 
boiled  down  until  one  qunrter 
is  left,  M.  XI.  153;  4  gum, 
resin,  extract;  5  plastering, 
anointing;  6  perfuming  the 
person,  Rt.  i.  4;  7  dirt,  un- 
cleanliness;  8  attachment  to 
worldly  objects.  Ill  m.  1 
Passion,  emotion;  2  the 
Kaliyuga, 

SIT^rf^  or.  W^)  Tinged, 
coloured,  arj^f  ^^m^rT^rrtt 
K.  S  iv.  34. 

?lrt^  a.  Injurious,  mischievous. 

«frq'(%)5??CT/.  The  backbone, 
the  spine. 

SW  I  aU/gT)l  Bad,  evil, 
wrong,  *sir*Ud<  nrTf  R.  XV. 
43,  'gone  from  bad  to  worse'; 
2  painf  uljgrievous,  Hfff^'^f^- 
^rTT;^'it^:  R.xiv.  56,  or  ^tCT 

Ch&nakya;  3  difficult,  iftj 
^.SI^^TR::  Vikr.  iii.,  Yaj. 
III.  29;  4  difficult  to  subdue 
(as  an  enemy),  M.  vu. 
186,  210;  5  mischievous, 
injurious.  II  n.  1  Evil,  diffi- 
culty, misery,  suffering,  un- 
easiness, M.^  ^TTfrf  5F^f^ 
Panch.  II.;  2  sin.  (^iTif^is 
used  as  an  indeclinable 
in   the     sense   of   *  alas  '  ! 

^^??Tr*  tTTf^Rf  ^  ^W  Bh. 
CoMP.— MRRT  «.  arrived  or 
obtained  with  difficulty.  -«|vC 
a,  giving  pain  or  trouble. 
-tHpj  a.  one  who  performs 
hard  penance,  -^TP^  «•  ac- 
complishable with  difficulty. 
*-^«ncT  n.  a  bad  station,  a 
difficult  place. 


qjftr/lTest,  trial;  2  pain, 
trouble. 

^mi  vU.P(m>.2|ifim)  IT^ 

go,  to  appi-oacn.  With  ft— 
to  open,  to  expand,  R^«|(^ 

I.,  Sis.  IX.  47,  K.  S.  VII.  56; 
{cans.  pres.  ^pto^-^).With 

2  to  drive  out  or 
away,  to  banish,   to   expel, 

'TR^R^^Il''^*!  Sls.  IX.  10. 
5r-  to  open,  to  cause  to  ex» 
pand,  miiThi4rtc|H*||?J^:(5. 
g!^:)  Ghat.  19.  f^-to  open, 
to  cause  to  expand,  ^^^- 
Wri^  ^Kfk^^mi^  Bhartr. 
II.  llvt.2.  A  (  pres,  ^7^ 
or  *^  )  1  To  gO;  2  to  de- 
stroy. 

Musk,  Bh.   V. 

121.  II.  4,  Sn 

7.  Ch.    P.   7. 

the  musk- 


tn. 


m^    ]  T. 

CoMP.— yq- 
deer. 
JliJIT  n.    The    white   lotos, 

Rt.  III.  15. 
^  m.  A  crane. 
W^m  n.  White  copper. 
q^  I  a.  (/.  wr  )  Made  of 

bell-metal,   M,  iv.  65.  II  n. 

1  White  copper,  Yaj.  1. 180; 

2  a  gong  of  bell-metal.  Ill 
m.  n.  A  drinking  vessel  of 
brass.  CoMP.—cRKw.  (/em. 
oft  )  a  brazier,  a  worker  in 
bell-metal.-rlTW  w.  a  cjmbal. 
-iT?T  n.  Verdigris. 

gjjcfj  I  OT.  1  A  crow,  M.  viL 
31;  2  an  impudent  fellow;  3 
a  lame  man;  4  washing 
the  head  only  in  bathing. 
II  n.  A  multitude  of  crows. 
CoMP.  —  vtM^lH^'^FT  ^* 
the  maxim  of  the  crow's  eye. 
It  takes  its  origin  from  the 
belief  that  crows  have  but 
one  eye,  which,  as  occadion 

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requires,  they  move  from 
the  cavity  on  one  side  into 
that  of  ilie  other,  and  is  ap- 
plied to  a  word  which  serves 
two  purposes  in  a  sentence 
\mng  put  only  once,  -nft 
«t.  an  owl.  -7?^  m.  a  snake, 

•-*^Ri*(  />  ^tjciflu  n.  the 
natural  enmity  of  the  owl 
«nd  the  crow.  -f^^f.  the 
^w^d  plant.-9'f .  9f^  m.  1  a 
wagtail;  2  a  side  lock  of 
hair.  -iTdr  *n,  the  Indian 
cuckoo.  Hn^ft^  n.  anything 
happening  unexpectedly  and 
sccidentally,  an  accident,  ar- 
ffj^Ht:  ^K^  4>|*dlt(|- 
if  ^TT  M.  M.  V.  r  This  word 
is  used  adverbially  also  in 
the  sense  of  *  accidentally,  ' 

fl^itf?^  Ve.  n.  ).  ""^^I^m. 
the  maxim  of  the  crow 
4tnd  the  palm.  It  origina- 
tes in  the  unexpected 
fell  of  a  palm  tree  at  the 
moment  when  a  crow  sat 
on  it  and  indicates  any  un- 
expected and  accidental 
-occurrence.  See  Mall,  on 
Kir.  u.  81.-  (jijgRhti  a. 
•<»ntemptible,  vUe.-^  m. 
the  tooth  of  a  crow,  i.  e, 
anything  impossible  or  not 
existing.  %?|%qaf  n.  search- 
ing after  an  impossibility, 
«ny  useless  and  unprofitable 
task.-A^^  m.  the  submarine 
fire,  -f^fr  /  a  hght  slum- 
ber.-qipr,  qifW  m.  side-locks 
of  hair  on  the  temples  of 
boys  and  young  men,R.  iii. 
28,  XI.  1,  81,42.-inF  I  n. 
the  sign(/^  )in  Mss.  marking 
that  something  has  been  left 
out;  II  m,  a  mode  of  sexual 
«n]oyment.-3«9,  jf  w.  the 
Indian  cuckoo.-%i|  a.  shal- 
low, iFT^T^r  n^  S.  K.-jftF 


m.  an  owl.-in^  m.  a  gallinule. 
^s^^  m,  barren  com,  the  ear 
of   which     has    no  grain, 

Bh.  where  Nilakan^ha  ex- 
plains  ^^nrr  by  ft^^TW^onff- 
»iT.-^  n.  the  shrill  sound  of 
a  crow.  It  is  considered  as 
indicative  of  future  good  or 
evil  under  different  circum- 
stances, '^wt/.  a  woman 
who  bears  only  one  child. 
-^^  m.  a  shrill  tone. 

1  Timid,  cowardly;  2  nak- 
ed; 8  poor,  indigent.  II  m, 

1  A  hen-pecked  husband,-  2 
(fern,  0  qfl")  an  owl;  3 
fraud,  deceit. 

^iWOiiF  )  W m.  A  raven. 

«ftl^f^  (  Fft  )  /.  1  A  low  and 
sweet  tone,  sr9<^t4^4H(  ^- 
iitO^H^j^i  D.  K.,  Rt.  1.8; 

2  a  musical  instrument  with 
a  low  tone  played  by  theives 
to  ascertain  whether  a  per- 
son is  asleep  or  not,  qiTprj- 

fr<«l^:    D.  K.;     3     the 
gunjd  plant.  Comp.— ^  m, 
the  Indian  cuckoo. 
^rf^rPPFT  )  /.  1  A  sum   of 
^lf%*lY       )  money  equal  to 
20  cowris  or  to  a  quarter  of 
A  pana;  2  a   weight  equal 
to  a  quarter  of  a    mdsha;  3 
a  part  of  a  measure;   4  the 
beam  of  a  balance. 
*lf^«{|/  1  A   quarter  of  a 
pana.q.  r.;  2  a   quarter  of 
a  measure;  3  a  cowri, 

^iraSt  /".  A  female  crow. 

^Rf^f.  1  Change  of  the  voice 
in  emotions,  such  as  fear, 
^ger,  (PK^^^Mft^^KTJ-- 

it fftrcwi  K.  Pr.  in.; 

2  a  word  of  negation  so  used 
as  to  imply  the  contraiy,  as 


in  questions  of  appeal,  (tk« 
meaning  is  sugges^ied  by  a 
modulation  of  the  voice); 
3  muttering,  murmuring. 

ifn^rfBT  ^*  A  descendant  of 
i|i^^,  an  epithet  of  kingt 
of  the  Solar  dynasty,^f)rf^-> 
*<|rtl*^difm^l«(  B.  VI.  ?, 
XII.  80,  46. 

^njff  ^*  The  palate. 

iin^l^t^  w.  1  A  raven,  II.  n 
14,  Yaj.  I.  174;  2  a  snak«; 
3  name  of  a  hill,  Yaj.  ul223, 

^i^^vt.  1.  P  (in  epic  poetiy 
in  the  Atm.  also,  «.  g.  ^ 
^  f^f^  Bg.  I.  32.) 
(pp-  ^iit%?f;  p^es.  ^jf<fH); 
To  desire,  to  long  for,  ^ 
ijfr^  T  ^TOfir  Bg.  XII.  17, 
XVIII.  54,  M.  II.  242,  Sak. 
VII,  R.  xn.  58.WithmP^-* 
to  long  for.  9fr-  1  to  desire; 
to  wish  for,  M.  x.  121,  Y«j. 
I.  153,  R.vn.  47;.  2  tore- 
quire,  spnn'-  to  lie  in  wait 
for.  ^-  to  desire,  to  wish 
for.  ^ncr-  to  desire,  to  wish 
for, 

qnifr  fn,  A  sidelong  look,  a  j 
malicious  look,  a  glanofl^  j 
^i^'TM^^RnT:  Bt.  V.  24. 

?Knr  m.  A  crow.  Cf.  ap^. 

«lihffT  /.  1  Wish,  desire  ;  t 
inclination,  appetite,  ^FI^- 
mj^  ^^^\m  Sus'rata. 

?W%5a.  (/.  *)  Wishing 
for,  desirous,  Bg.  xi.  or, 
Sant,  S.iv.  11. 

W^  m.   1   Glass  e.  g.  »IWT 

Ud.,  or^rtifi*  ^n^5r*rwj 

a  loop,  a  .swinging  shelf,  ft 
string  so  fastened  to  tilt 
yoke  as  to  support  buiJ- 
ens;  3  an  eye-disease  yf> 
ducing  dimness  of  sigiit* 
CoMP.  "Vlftf.  a  gkss  ewajr 

-Hl^  m.    crjratal.    quartJ, 


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179 


iKrtf 


8«it.  8. 1.  12.  -«|^,   f?TT 

%,  black  salt  or  soda. 
m^    \n,  A  string  or  tape 
ff^sf^j  which  ties  a   parcel 

or  bundle  of  papers  or  the 

leayesofa  manuscript. 
HI^hRIi^  «».  A  manuscript, 
^gr^  «.   1  A  cock;   2  the 

Chakrava'ka  bird. 
^iriH  ».  1  A  little  water; 

2  bad  water, 
irtrrl  ^.  (/.*)    Golden, 

made    of    gold,     cfin^   W 

Megb.     II.       16.- II      n. 

1  Gold,     (icirtir)  ar'^rwrr- 

^  ^S^TH:  M.  II.  239;  2 
bnlliancy;  3  property,  weal- 
th; 4  ^  filament  of  the  lo- 
105.  lUm.  1  The  Dhatiura 
pknt;  2  the  champaka  tree. 
CojfP.  — >)t%  /  a  woman 
with  a  gold  complexion,  Bh. 
V.  U.  72.  -gj^  m.  a  gold 
"wne.  -pift  m.  an  epitliet  of 
the  mountain  Meru.  -^/. 
I  gold  dust;  2  a  golden  or 
yellow  soil,  -^ffif  «.  a  treaty 
pf  friendship  between  two 
parties  on  equal  terms. 

«N?rr(w)  m.  The  Kovi- 
da'ra  tree. 

«r*(F^)  /.  1  A  girdle,  a 
iromtn's  ssone  furnished  with 
smill  bells,^J|iii4Amftyy- 

Sis.  IX.  82.  K.  S.  I.  37,  in. 
55,11.  VI.  48,  Am.  S.  18, 
SB;  2  name  of  an  ancient 
titrin  the  south  of  India, 
one  of  the  sacred  cities  of 
tteHbdns;  ( the  seven  citi- 

*''#rr4t*<fi><*i:).  CoMP. 

"^^''^'rtlr/*  *'^®  same  as 
^  (2).  -^  n.  the  hips  and 

Was. 


y  I  Sour  gruel. 


«irr^  n.  Acidity. 

q^  m.  A  rock,  a  etone. 

^inf^    )  n.  1  Hardness;   2 

qi^ri^v^  )  sternness,  hard- 
heartedness. 

Hjpr  I  a.  (/.  'TT)  1  One-eyed, 
M.  in.  155,  177.  242-2 
perforated^  broken  (as  a 
cmvri),  ^[^:  WTTOTSFfl^ 
sfHqr^^r  t^  JTTW  Bhart% 
HI.  5, 

^CT^W  {K)  w*  Son  of  a  one- 
eyed  woman. 

«igr%7#  /.  1  An  unchaste 
woman;  2  &n  unmarried 
woman.  Comp. — ^f^  m.  the 
son  of  an  unmarried 
woman,  (a  term  of  reproach 
generally  used  in  the  voc., 

^t^^^  Mrich.  1.) 
^irf¥  m.  7?.  1  A  section,  a 
part;  2  the  portion  of  a 
plant  from  one  knot  to  an- 
other; 8  a  division  of  a 
work,  a  chapter  of  a  book,  a 
separate  department  or  sub- 
ject; 4  a  stem,  a  stock,  a 
branch,  3;^^*  ^»r?V:  4i<rtW 
^ Am.  S.  95,  M;  I.  46, 48; 
5  a  cluster,  a  bundle,  a  mul- 
titude; 6  an  arrow;  7  a 
long  bone,  a  bone  of  the 
arms  or  legs;  8  a  cane,  a 
reed;  8  a  stick,  a  staff.  10 
opportunity,  occasion;  11a 
private  place;  12  Tile,  bad, 
sinful,  (  at  the  end  of  com- 
pounds only  );  13  water. 
Comp. — ?fff^  m,  a  maker 
of  arrows.  -ifl'^IT  ^n^  an 
iron  arrow.  — fTt  Md^  fn» 
a  screen  surrounding  a 
tent,  a  curtain.  Sis.  v, 
22.-qnf  'w.  an  arrow's  flight. 
-98'  m.  1  one  of  the  military 
profession,  a  soldier;  2  the 
husband  of  a  Vais'ya  wo- 
man ;  3  an  adopted  son, 
any  one  other    than  one*s 


own  son,  ( The  word  im^ 
plies  faithlessness  to  one*a 
own  family,  caste  or  religioA 
and  is  often  used  as  a 
term  of  reproach.  ^j>f^  f- 

Mv.  HI.),  -ifr  M,  a  fracture 
of  bones  or  limbs.-^  m.  an 
archer.  -^JHt/  the  lute  of 
a  Chane/ula.-^if^  m,  a  knot^ 
a  joint  (as  of  a  plant)  .-rar- 
m,  a  soldier,  one  who  lives  by 
arms. 

wCi^K  fn.  An  archer  ;  (some- 
times used  as  a  term  of  re- 
proach, Mv.  III. ) 

^rfrt^  m.  A  reed-basket. 

^I^l^ind,  A  prfix  implying 
insult  or  reproach  (generally 
tVith^)  e.  g.  zf^p^f^^V^ 

^fkVfir:  (f^  (/.  cr  1)  Cowardlj^ 
timid,  "afraid,  discouragedt 
^TffTT:  ^^U\i\^  Sak.  m., 
Am.  S.  7,  80,  75,  R.  xu 
78;  2  confused,  i)erpexed;  3: 
tremulous  through  fear,  R, 
II.  52,  Am.  S.  79. 

IVrr^  w.  Cowardice,  ^T9t4'%-^ 

^«T  5ftRr:  M  vT«Tf^flinni.R. 

XVII.  47. 
SRFirnR  m.  1  Name   of  a 


sage  and  writer  on  civil  and 
religious  law,  Yaj.  i.  4  .  2 
name  of  a  writer  on  gram- 
mar who  wrote  Vdrtika$  to- 
supplement  Piwini's  Sittraa. 
^l^^lHpft  /.  1  An  elderly 
widow:  2  an  epithet  of  Pir- 
vat'f.  Comp.— ^if,  ^  m.. 
Kdrtikeya. 

^firtl^P^  (T'  (/. f^)  Ac- 
complished with  diffioHlty. 

2inf^^  m,  A  writer  of  stories^. 

^linNr  I  m.  1  A  kind  of  goose» 
R.  XIII.  55,  Rt.  IV.  9;  2aa 
arrow;  3  a  sugar-cane; 4 tho 
Kadamba  tree.  II  n.  Flower 


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of  the  Kadamha  tree,R.xiii. 
27. 
^ff^ift  ^^     I    A  spirituous 
liquor     distilled   from     the 
flowers  of    the  ^r^    tree, 

•^KH^  Sis.  17.  66. 
^n^O*  /I   1    A     spirituous 
liquor    distilled     from    the 
flowers   of    the  ^^    tree ; 

2  wine  in   general,  ^nt^- 

TF^^JT:    qPcT^   jf^T^qTHL  Ud.; 

3  the   fluid    issuing    from 
the  temples  of  an  elephant  • 

.    4    Sarasvati,   the    goddess 
of  learning ;   5    a     female 
cuckoo. 
if^nrrMt/    A  row  of  clouds, 

t(^  Bh.  V.  17.  3. 

iiinnr^W  «•  (/  ^  )  in- 
cidental, occasional. 

ifm^ffi'  A  species  of  snake. 

^H»f  w.  1  A  forest,  a  grove, 
R.  XII.  27,  XIII.  18,  Megh. 
I.  18,  42;  2  a  home. 
Com  p. — Btf^  m.  a  con- 
flagration-^ri^li^m.  Ian  in- 
liftbitant  of  a  forest  ;  2  a 
monkey. 

^(ftft<ih  71.  The  little  finger. 

^P^  m.  1  The  son  of  an 
unmarried  woman,    (^r^H ' 

Yaj.  II.  129  )  See  also  M. 
IX.  172;  2  an  epithet  of 
sqrw;  3  of  Kama. 
m^  «•  (/.  ?fr)  1  Desired, 
lored,  dear.  2  pleasing,  ^- 
inrtl^nT^:  R.  1. 16;  3  love- 
ly, beautiful .  II  m.  1 A  lover; 

2  a  husband,  t^|<l»icH<H^- 
^f%%(»T5Rr)SU.   X.  3,29; 

3  the  moon;  4  the  spring; 
5  a  kind  of  iron;  6  a  pre- 
cious stone  (in  composition 
with^,  ^  and  aPTff);? 
sn  epithet  of  K4rtikeya.  Ill 
fi.   Saffron.   CoMr.-»^(i|^ 


iBe 

».  the  loadstone. -"rflnt^w. 
a  peacock.-^Tf  ^»  t^^®  load- 
stone. 

^lihfT/.  1  A  beloved  or  lovply 
woman;  2  a  mistress,  a  wife. 
Sis.  X.  73,  Megh.  u.  16;  3 
the  Priyangu  creeper-  4  the 
earth.  Comp.— w^f^ff  »*• 
the  As' oka  tree.  See  aHfl^. 

<W^K  I  wi.  n.  1  A  large  forest, 

(t^  Ve.  VI,  Yaj.  ii.  88, 
Bhartr.  i.  86;  2  a  bad  road; 

3  a  hole,  a  cavity.  II  m,  1 
A  red  variety  of  the  sugar- 
cane; 2  mountain  ebony. 

^TrRr/.  1  Desire,  wish.  2  per- 
sonal decoration  or  embel- 
lishment;3  loveliness,beauty ; 

4  beauty  enhanced  by  love 
(in  rhetoric);  (in  this  sense 
the  S.  D.  thus  distinguishes 
it  from  ^r  and  ^t: — ^^• 

fWtf  qpT>lhT^  )  ;  5  a  lovely 
or  desirable  woman ;  6  bril- 
liancy, brightness,  Megh. 
II.  21;  7  an  epithet  of 
Durgi,  Com  p.  ^^iX  a. 
beautifying,  illuminating.-^ 
n.  1  bile ;  2  clarified  butter, 
-f,  ^T'W  a.  adorning.-^ 
w.  the  moon,  -if^  I  a,  love^ 
ly,  beautiful,  splendid,  Me- 
gh. I.  30,  K.  S.  V.  lU  II 
m.  the  moon. 

SfiTTT  w.  Anything  roasted  or 
baked  in  an  iron  pan. 

^r^nnr  w.  a  baker,  a  con- 
fectioner. 

^Ffff^  a.  (/.SCT)  IPat 
to  flight,  nmning  away,  fly- 
ing; 2  afraid,  l^a.  V.  ii. 
178. 

^^r^s^sif  m.  Name  of  a 
country. 

^iV\U^  I  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Fraudu- 

I  lent,  dislioncst;   2  wicked, 


perverse.  II  m.  1 A  flatterer, 

a  parasite. 
SfiPp:^  n.  Wickedness,  fraud. 
Sfn'ipi'  m.  A  bad  road  (/if.  and 

fig.)* 

^HIH  ]  »i.  A  follower  of  a 
\  certain  Sdiva  sect 

clffTrft^cBr  )  characterized  by 
carrying  skulls  as  ornaments 
and  eating  and  drinking 
from  them. 

qHIMlfoHL  *'*•  ^^  epithti  of 
S'iva. 

^nPrar«.0-^)  Sliapedor 
behaving  Ukt^  a  monkey. 

smfqR^  I  a.  (/.  i«r)  1  Be- 
longing to  Kapila;  2  taugbt 
by  him.  II  m.  A  follower  of 
th«  Sankhya  system  of 
philosophy    propounded   bj 

^3<r^  m.  A  contemptible 
man,   a  coward,     a  wretch* 

Panch.  I. 

^|^€|  n.  1  The  monkey  spe- 
cies; 2  the  tricks  of  tiie 
monkey,  monkey-like  Be- 
haviour. 

q^T^  1  a.  (/.  ^)  Grejv 
of  a  dirty  white  cloar.  II 
n.  1  A  flock  of  pigeons;  % 
antimony.  Gomp.  -M^f^  >*• 
antimony  applied  to  the 
eyes  as  collyrium. 

^«^  ind.  An  interjection 
used  in  calling  oat  to 
another. 

5(OT  I    rn,  1   Wish,  deaije, 

67,  M,  II.  5;  2  attachmaat 
to  worldly  objects,  Bg.  a 
62,  M.  IT.  94;  3  affectioiu 
love;  4  sexual  pleasure  o<Ki« 
sidored  as  one  of  the  loor 
ends  of  life,  (uf^^^)  Of. 
BnJ  (  8 )  R.  I.  25;  5  la3t, 
desire  of  carnal  gratificatioBi 
M,  n.  2U.,  6  the  god  If 
love;   7   a  species  of  fw 


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181 


mango  tree;  8  an  epithet  of 
nrBdjomna;  8  of  Balar&ma. 
n  n.  1  Object  ef  desire^  2 
wmen  virile.  Comp.— i^ 
m,  1  fire  of  passion,  riolent 
desiiej  2  fire  of  lo^e.  •^^hPT 
n.  1  kindling  the  fire  of  lust; 
2  an  aphrodisiac.-^H^^  m.  1 
a  finger-nail;  2  the  male 
organ  of  generation.-^fT  ^' 
the  mango-tree.-B^IP^i^fnC «. 
the  infloencc  of  passion. - 
*^Nfe^  ff.  overcome  by  lore. 
•WH  m.  See  ^rp?rfit.-^ 
1 0.  blinded  by  Ioyc  or  pas- 
skm.II  ii.the  Indian  cuckoo. 
H^/  musk,  -a^ftnto. 
him%  food  at  will.-3f^i^- 
f  H  libidinous,  lustful.- 
IFW  «.  a  pleasing  grove.- 
1^  M.  an  epithet  of  S'ira. 
miA^^*  amorous,  lasciri- 
W.-<«n?fnC  fn,  an  epithet 
of  Pradyanma,  son  of  Kri- 
dma  and  Eukmini.-9|^r^ffi|' 
n.  snppreasion  of  passion, 
*»ttMn.  -iTOf  n,  1  unre- 
ibained  enjoyment;  2  eating 
atiriU.  -¥nip:  a.  lore-sick, 
aiMed  by  lore,  e.  g.   mH\^ 

• 'Ik  an^  epithet  of  Aniruddha, 
lotrf  Pradyanma.  -STpuni 
«» fibidinoii?,  enamoured,  M. 
Tn^.-9ir^  In.  1  arrow  of 
Aifodof  love;  2  membrum 
^nA,  n  m.  the  mange  tree. 
fi«*RpRf  .-B|T?R  ^.1  a  vul- 
Mvi  S6arac&.-^F$  a.  over- 
fm}fl  love,  ypTRft  ft*  JTfr- 
ll|BWil'll'iiMli  Megh.  1.5. 

5t  a.  orercome  with  de- 
impMs&oned.  -fcg  a. 
^^  to  obtain  the  fulfil- 
E«f«  desire.  hImT    w. 
'';4dlietof  Kubera;2 
ipme    Boul. -^i|?|f  n. 
jjgmtmiMB^iionof  water 
iMplflMi  "friends  i^ho  are 
wmmMM^io  it  by  law, 
It 


Yaj.  III.  4.  •TTffT  «•  over- 
come with  passion.  -^cTT 
/.  an  epithet  of  Rati,  the 
wife  of  Kdma.  -^ot,  ^if^ 
a.  following  the  dictates  of 
passion  .-^nr  'w*  1  Volunta- 
ry action,  M.  xi.  45;  2  de- 
sire, influence  of  desire,  Bg. 
V .  1 1  .-^?  tn.  1  the  paramour 
of  a  harlot;  2  harlotry,  -fr^ 

1  a.  1  one  who  acts  as  he 
lists;  2  one  who  grants  a 
request.  11  m.  the  supreme 
soul,  -^fe"  w.  1  a  paramour; 

2  copulation,  -i^r  /.  1 
amorous  sport-  2  coi)ulation. 
-^  a.  able  to  act  as  one 
pleases.-^nH  a.  able  to  go  to 
any  desired  place,  R.  xiu, 
76.  -tit/,  a  libidinous  wo- 
man, Yai.  III.  6.  -jr^  m.  1 
the  quality  of  passion;  2 
satiety,  perfect  enjoyment; 
8  an  object  of  sense,  -^|T> 
^Tt  o.  moring  unrestrained, 
K.  S.  I.  50.  -^K  »».  1  unre- 
strained motion;  2  indepen- 
dent or  wilful  action,  ^ 
^R^  »n^  ^Nr#T:  R. 
xiT.  62;  3  sensuality,  Felfish- 
ness;  4  free  will,  M.  ii 
220.  -^Crf^  I  o.  1  moring 
unrestrained,  Megh.  i.  63; 
2  libidinous,  lustful.  II  m 
1  Oaruefa;  2  a  spairow.  -ir 
a,  produced  by  papsion  or  de- 
sire, M.  va.  46, 47.-f||^I  a. 
conquering  passion,  R.  ix. 
33.  II.  m,  1  an  epithet  of 
Skanda  2  of  S'iya.-?rat  ind. 
1  from  passion  or  feeling, 
M.  III.  173;  2  of  one's  own 
accord,  willingly-Sknowingly, 
intentionally,  cKf^^  ^jpTrf : 
Yaj.  1, 168;  4  at  will,  un- 
restrained.-?fny  m.  the  Indi- 
an cuckoo .-f  a.  granting  a 
request,  fulfilling  a  desire.- 
^/.  S€e  iFTH^J. -fijif  a. 
looking  lovely .-JtET  a.  grant 


ing  any  desired  object,  R. 
1.  81.  II.  63.-3^,  5f  /.  a 
fabulous  cow  yielding  all 
desires,  Bg.  x.  28-^/. 
the  female  cuckoo.-^  m. 
the  god  of  lore.-^  /.  a 
cow  of  plenty,  a  heavenly 
cow  granting  all  desires.  ^- 
iKvnr?  m.  a  brazier,  -uff^- 
;i[m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.- 
'T^,  7?^/  Rati,  wife  of  the 
god  of  loye.-qitT  fn,  an  epi- 
thet of  Balardma.-x|%fiT  n. 
expressing  one*s  desire  or 
hope,  e.g.  ^fTf^  ^iR^. 
"THPS  m.  an  unrestrained 
question  .-^in?  m.  a  speciea 
of  the  mango  tree.-^t^  0. 
sensual  gratification  ( al- 
ways used  in  the  plural  ).- 
mf  m.  the  festival  of  the  god 
of  love,(on  the  full-moon  day 
in  the  month  of  Chaitra  ).— 
^  a.  infatuated  by  lust.-^^ 
m,  seminal  e£fusion.-^^r^ 
a.  libidinous,  ifTi?!^  5^  ^- 
Hi(^^:  Bhartr.  iii.'*112.- 
^^r^T  I  a.  1  taking  any  shape 
at  will,  arnnr^  ?^  xTjiSg^pt 
*IHi^i|  T^T;  Megh.  i.  6- 
2  beautiful,  pleasing.  II  m. 
pL  a  district  lying  in  the 
east  of  Bengal,  R.  iv.  88, 
84.-^^,  Sf^grr/.  a  hariot,  a 
courtezan.-H^ /.  membrum 
virile.-titH  a.  overcome  with 
passion.-^  a.  1  desirous;  2 
libidinous.  -^  m.  a  gift 
chosen  at  wiU.-^^^  m.  1 
the  spring;  2  the  mango 
tree.-^lQifr  /.  moonlight.- 
^^r  »w.  subjection  to  love.- 
^21  a.  subject  to  love.-^nj 
a.  saying  anything  at  plea- 
sure, f^n^  a.  disappointing 
d3sires.-f^  a.  indulging  de« 
8ires,licentious,dissipated,lf, 
T.  154.-^?%  I  a.  indepen* 
deat,acting  according  to  will. 


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Y.  82.  11/.  free  and  un- 
cbecked  b^iaviour.  -ff^/. 
increase  of  passion.  -^  n. 

gthe  trumpet  flower.  -^  w. 
1  a  love-shaft;  2  the  mango 
tree.  Ses  9^^.  -^tRST  n. 
the  erotical  science,  Mall. 
on  K.  S.  VII.  94.  -?Hr^ 
m.  attainment  of  desired 
objects.  -^OT  w.  the 
spring.  -^  a.  fulflUing  anj 
desire,  R.  v.  33.  -^  n. 
V^t3y4yana'8  Sutra  on  eroti- 
cal science.  -^3^  a,  caused 
by  mere  desire  without  any 
real  cause,  Bg.  xvi.   8. 

^liPrrl  o.  (/.  s|T)  Lustful, 
libidinous.  II  n.  Desire, 
wish. 

<WHHr  /.  Desire,  wish, 

tWHHft^  n.  Beauty,  attrac- 
tiveness. 

^HH^  tnJ.  1  According  to 
wish,  according  to  inclina- 
tion, at  will,  *IHHK"ll(T|^tl 
jr  ^'q^HriiPi  M.  IX.  89;  2 
willingly,  joyfully,  Sant.  8. 
IV.  4;  3  freely,  without 
doubt,  M.  u.  189,  Yaj.  i. 
82 ;  4  well,  very  well  (  as  a 
particle  of  assent) , ir^nH^'Tr- 
fr^T  «rr  ^RT^  *I«I5  ^aeWl"  Sis. 
II.  43;  5  granted,  no  doubt, 
admitted  that,  [  usually  fol- 
lowed by 3"  or  <T^fl?^(yet,  still) 
as  its  CQirelative]  ^rpf  PPTT  T 

Sak.   II,  R.  VI.   22,  iv   13, 
xii.   75 J    6  indeed,   really, 
surely,  (implying  at  the  same 
time  a  contradiction  or  un- 
willingness. ) 
«WH^HK(/.  TT)  )  a.Lustful, 
<ldH^R  (/.   ^)  [libidinous, 
m^f^^  (/.  'ft)  )  R.XIX.50. 
^H^  I  a.    (/.  ?7r  )   Lustful 
n.  m.  1  The  spring;  2  a  de- 
sert. 
^IHf^'4il  /•  Spirituous  liquor. 
^inf^n^Ia.  (/.  *(t)  Lustful, 


II  m.  ,1 A  lover,  a  lustful 
man  who  pays  attention  to 
women,  ^|HTi|rfq<|\f:  IT  ^fj 
Sfi'cf  ^^  ^:  ^rnfir:  Am.  S. 

2,  Rt.  I.  3;  2  a  uxorious 
husband;  3  a  sparrow;  4  an 
epithet  of  Siva;  5  the  moon; 
6  a  piiieon;  7  a  chakra- 
vdka  bird.  . 

sifrPl'ft/.l  A  woman  in  gene- 
ral, ^^  ^f^  R.  IX.  69, 
Rt.  I.  28;  2  a  loving  or 
affectionate  woman*  3  a 
lovely  woman,  !^  %^  qfT^nr 
^(TT^rf^  ^^TPT-.Pr.R.  1, 
4  a  timid  woman;  5  spiri- 
tuous   liquor. 

^(3^1  a.  (/.  g^r  orsfft) 
1  Wishing,  desirous;  2  lust- 
ful.libidinousll.m.  1 A  lover, 
a  libidinous  man,  R.  xix. 
33,  Rt.  VI.  9;  2  a  sparrow; 
3  the  as' ok  a  tree. 

3in3pi?r/.  A  woman  desirous 
ol  wealth,  &c. 

9in3^  /.  A  libidinous  wo- 
man. 

^tW^  ^'  ^  carriage  covered 
with  a  woollen  cloth. 

^inf^<;g  fit.  A  vendor  of  shell- 
ornaments. 

ciiHfir  m.  1  A  native  of  the 
Kambojas,  M.  x.  44-  2  a 
king  of  that  country;  3 
the  Punna'ga  tree;  4  a  spe- 
cies of  horse  from  the  Kam" 
hoja  country. 

^Rt^  a,  (/.  »?t)  1  Desirable, 

rr  f^CT  ^  *l«n^R*i  Sant. 
II.  8.  2  beautiful,  lovely, 
^^  5T  HT'^T:  R.  VI. 
30;  3  optional,  perform- 
ed for  some  particular 
object  {op,  to  ^(?^)  3Jrcf 
*I^M"^M  ^rfr^:  R-  X.  50,  Bg. 
XVIII.  2.  CoMP.  -Mf^TTR 
M.  a  self-interested  motive 
or  purpose.-iir^  n.  a  rite 
performed    with  a  view  to 


future      fruitioiu    -f«fr    /; 

agreeable    speech*    -^pf  n. 

1  an  acceptable    gift;  2  ^ 

voluntary    gift,      -^f^    •• 

voluntary    death,      suicide. 

-5Pr  «.  a  voluntary  vow. 
*l*^l    /.      Wish,        desire^ 

intention,  R.  i.  85,  Bg.  x.  1. 
m^  «.  (/.   »wr )   Slightiy 

acid. 
^jnr  I  w.  n.  1  The  body,  ^^ 

•IT  M.  M.  IX,  Bg.  v.  10;  3 
the  trunk  of  a  tree;  3  Hm 
body  of  a  lute  (  the  whel» 
lute  except  the  wires);  4 
assemblage,  collection-  H 
a  home,  a  habitation;  B 
principal,  capital;  7  a  butt; 
a  mark;  8  natural  temp^Mi* 
ment.  II  n.  The  part  of  tlw 
hand  just  below  the  fingtm 
especially  the  little  and  the 
ring  finger.  It  is  regaidedl 

as  tlie  JT3rrqTW*J,  M.  n* 

59.  Ill  m.  One  of  th» 
eight  forms  of  maimgo^ 
more  generally  known  as  iRw 
iJT^cq-^.tj,  Yaj.i.60.GoMP.— 
s?r^  m.the  digestive  faculty^ 
"^^  m,  bodily  suffering  or 
pain.-f^^r^r  /.  treatmenl 
of  the  diseases  which  affeet 
the  whole  body.->n«r  «*» 
measurement  of  the  body. 
-^Hfn.  an  armour.-^  fTi.  1 
the  supreme  spirit;  2  ^10 
writer-caste  proceeding  from 
a  ^bPjii  father  and  a  ^  mo* 
ther;  3  a  man  of  thai  castas 
Yaj.  I.  336,  Mrich.  ix.-^^f 
/.la  woman  of  this  caste^ 
2  the  myrobalan  tree.  -^ 
/.  the  wife  of  a  ^^q^. 
flinr-  «.  corporeal. 
^n^^  I  a.  (/.  f^(m)  Relai* 
C|)|(f^j  in>?  to  the  boc^ 
bodily,  corporeal,  M.  xa*  9» 
Sfirf^r/  Interest,  (t.  ^pm* 
mium  paid  for  toB  nee  it 


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money  ).  Comp.  — ff^  /. 
1  hkiaest  consisting  in  the 
xm  of  any  animal  or  capital 
stock  pawned;  2  interest  of 
whieh  the  payment  does  not 
affect  the  principal, 
^irr  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  (at  the  end 
of  a  compound)  Making,  do> 
hgy  Working  &c.  e.g,  f-Jj^c, 

^"**K>  ^^^r,  ^nranr.  n 

a.  1  Act,  action,  e,  g,  ^^- 
^;  2  a  term  designating  a 
aoond  or  a  word  which  is 
vot  inflcscted,  af^i^R  M.  n. 
Uy  125;  3  effort.  Sis.  xix, 
27;  4  determination;  5  re- 
Sg^s  ansterity;  6  a  has- 
ted, a  master-  7  power, 
itMigth;  8  a  tax,  a  toll-  9 
a  ieap  of  ^now;  10  the 
Himalaya  mountain.  Comf. 
"i*-i|^  in.  a  man  of  a  mixed 
od  low  caste,  M.  x.  86.-^- 
<a.  working,  acting  as  an 
V^^  ^KMliC  ^n-  name  of 
a  tree.  ^rfN^  m.  1  a 
taaer;  2  a  mineralogist. 
-^1/.  a  toll-station. 
^WWlo.  (  /  R^CT  )  (  of  ten 
at  the  end  of  compounds  ) 
1  Making,  acting,  doing, 
«i^ng  &c.  Bg.  I.  42,  Yaj. 
11.  156,  III.  150,  M.  VII. 
^  2  an  agent.  II  n.  1 
Be  relation  of  the  noun  to 
tm  yntb  in  a  sentence  or  to 
^far  words  governing  it  (in 
SMBu);  (these  relations  ai-e 
MKMhwding  to  Panini  :-(l) 

^^)frj*^,  3;?ircor(4>tjr?r^ 

gjWKl'l  an<l  (6)  3Tf^r^); 
What  part  of  grammar  which 
tarts  of  these  relations, 
Hitear.  CoMP. — H^^  n.  a 
figtte  of  speech  in  which  the 
Wto  H^TCIR'  is  connected  with 
^itenes  of  verbs  as  in  f^^n^ 


K.  Pr.  X.  -^  m.  the  active 
or  efficient  cause   ( op,    to 

SlirrT  n.lA  cause,  i.  e.  that 
which  is  invariably  antece- 
dent to  some  product  and  is 
not  otherwise  constituted  (in 
phil.);  according  to  the 
Naiyayikas  it  is  of  three 
kinds,  viz.  1  MHmfU  (  inti- 
mate or  inherent)  as  threads 
are  of  a  cloth  .  2  ^nnr^Tftr 
( non-intimate  or  nom-in« 
herent  )  as  the  conjunction 
of  the  threads  is  of  cloth;  3 
f^T^TT  ( instrumental )  as 
the  weaver's  loom  is  of  cloth- 
2  cause,  reason,  R.  i.  74, 
Bg.  xui.  21;  3  instrument- 
means,  Yaj.  III.  20,  65;  4 
motive,  R,  xvi.  22,  M.  viu. 
347,  Yaj.  II.  203,-  5  the 
origin  or  plot  of  a  play  or 
poem-  6  a  sign,  a  d  cument, 
a  proof,  an  authority,  M« 
XI «  84;  7  that  on  which  an 
opinion  or  judgment  is 
founded;  8  an  or^an  of 
sense;  9  element,  Yaj,  m. 
148;  10  the  body.  Comp, 
-T^IT  w.  special  plea,  denial 
of  the  cause  of  complaint, 
admission  of  the  charge 
generally  but  denial  of  the 
issue  ( in  law ).  -e^K^  w.  a 
drimary  cmse,  an  atom. 
-T|«r  fn,  a  quality  of  the 
cause  (material).  -HIHT /•  a 
figure  of  speech  thus  de- 
fined:—    q%?nf    %«T  gr#^ 

^qjri  K.    Pr.  X.   -«rrf^ 

m,  a  complainant,  a  plaintiff. 
-^fft  ^*-  the  orig  nal  water 
produced  at  the  beginning 
of  the  creation,  -f^^hf  «• 
without  a  cause,  -^nft^  n, 
the  inner  rudimentary  Iwdy 
or  causal  frame  ( in  Vedin- 
ta  pliil.  ). 


yifJT/  Pain,  agony. 

«F!TI^  O;  (/  ^')  An  exa- 
miner,  a  judge. 

^ITftTV  m.  A  sort  of  ducky 
fftt*llt*«ff  *|(><<I  :%^^Vikr.  ii. 

^IK^  m.  A  crow, 

gRTO"/.  1  Imprisonment,  con- 
finement; 2  a  prison-home, 
a  jail;  8  part  of  a  lute  be- 
low the  neck ;  4  pain,  afflic- 
tion; 5  a  female  messefTger. 
CoMP.— BTHK,  ^  w.  a  pri- 
son-house, a  jail,  ^RT^^  r%- 

^TTJ^R.  VI.  40,  Sant.  S.  iv. 
10.  -iJfT  m.  a  prisoner.— i|ny 
m.  a  guard  of  a  prison. 

^rf^  I/.  Action,  act.  II  m. 
/.  An  artist,  a  mechanic. 

^iR<yr/  1  A  female  dancer; 
2  a  business,  a  trade;  8  a 
memorial  verso  or  a  collec* 
tion  of  such  verses  on  a 
pliilosophical  or  scientific 
subject ,  e.  g,  Bhartrihari's 
Karikas  on  grammar  •  4 
torment,  torture;  5  interest 
(  I.  e,  premium  paid  for  the 
use  of  money.  ) 

^a^jfy^  ^.  A  heap  of  dried 
cowdung. 

SffT^I  a.  (/.  15:)  1 A  maker,aii 
agent,  a  servant,an  artizan, 
an  artist,  f|%  ^  ^  ^TT^tft^ 

^>Na  i.38,Yaj.  11.  249, 
M.  V.  128,  X.   129.  [They 

are  :-tT?jr  ^  tT^^^W  ^flfl^ir^- 

Rrf^q-^  JTm":  I  ]  II  w.  1  An 
epithet  of  fl^H^IT^^,  the  artist 
of  the  gods;  2  an  art,  a 
science. CoMP.—'^  m.  one 
who  commits  burglary  .-it  m. 
1  a  piece  of  mechanism,  any 
product  of  manufacture;  2i^ 
young  elephant;  3  &  hillock, 
an  ant-hill. 
<!tii»fil^   o.  (/.  gifr)  Com- 


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^Jfrf 


passionate,  kind,  tender. 

q^HF^  n-  Oompassion«  kind- 
ness, pitj,  Na.  I.  134. 

^n4i^  n.  1  Hardness;  2 
soliditj,  Sis.  II.  17j  3  stern- 
ness, 4»|4^4  »TPr?f^  %<n% 
Am.  S.  24;  4  firmness. 

«r^«^  «.  Gold,  ^?i?nrnS«T^- 

ifrgrrniT:  Sis.  i.  20. 

^mfi^^ft  w.  An  astrologer 
who  foretells  destiny,  aFT?fr- 
ft*r  sfPT  ^F^  D.  K. 

^ri^  I  a.  (/  *  )  Belong, 
ing  to  the  month  of  Kdriika^ 
B.  XIX.  39.  II  m.  1  Name 
of  the  month  in  which  the 
full  moon  is  near  the  ffrpRT 
(  pleiades  ) ;  2  an  epithet 
of  Skanda. 

ffiriW)'/.  The  full-moon  day 
in  the  month  of  Kdrtika. 

iinfTfl^^  m.  A  name  of  Skan- 
da- he  is  so  called  because 
he  was  reared  bj  the  seren 
Krittikas  Comp.  — Sf^  /. 
P^rrati,  mother  of  K4rti- 
keja. 

«|i|r^  n.  Totality,  entirety, 
cTrf'^tWT  ^IV^H  ft^N^I-i 
^PhMI^I^  M.  ni.  183. 

^Ta.(/.4r)  Muddy,  fil- 
led or  covered  with  mud. 

^\h^  m.  1  A  petitioner,  a 
suitor,  a  candidate ^  2  a  rag. 

W^f^r^F  m.  1  A  pilgrim;  2 
one  who  subsists  by  carry- 
ing water  from  holy  rivers  j 
3  a  caravan  of  pilgrims;  4 
an  experienced  man. 

Ifrr^fv^r  n.  1  Poverty,  indi- 
gence; 2  compassion,  pity; 
3  niggardliness,  imbecility, 
Bg.'u.  7. 

H^tNt  I  o.  (/.  #  )  Made  of 
cotton.  II  m.  n.  1  Any 
thing  made  of  cotton,  M. 
Tin.  326;  2  paper.  Ill  /. 
The  cotton  plant.  Comp.  — 
arf^  n,  the  seed  of  the 
cotton    plant. -;fit^^  /. 


spindle.HE^f^^  a.  made  of 
cotton  thread,  Yaj.  II.  179. 

<tim1fa^  a.  (/.  SffV)  Made  of 
or  from  cotton. 

?irniff^i:l    /  The    cotton 

^irrrf #    )  plant. 

^j^  I  a.  if.  ^)  Finishing 
a  work,  doing  it  well  or  com- 
pletely. II  n.  Magic,  witch- 
eraft,  f^fVl<4H^<Ti4i4*'l  ^4^- 
^  Bh.  V.  II.  79,  Vikr.  Ch. 
viii.  2. 

3Frf^«.  (/^)1  Manu- 
factured, made ;  2  embroider- 
ed, intermixed  with  colour- 
ed thread. 

^injVla.  (/^l)Fit  for 
or  able  to  do  a  work.  II  n. 

1  A  bow,  Rrfnr  H^*ftMT?T«5W 
4i»J4tg  Kir.  1.  44;  2  a  bam- 
boo. 

Hrr^I  a.  (/.liJ)  What  ought 
to  be  done,  made,  performed, 
&c.  Yaj.i.  297,M.n£.  248, 
V.  69,vui.  61.11  n.l  Duty; 

2  work,  affair,  M.  m.  69, 
140,  V.  150;  3  a  religious 
act  or  performance;  4  oc* 
cupation,  enterprise,  emer- 
gency; 5  want,  need,  occa- 
sion (  with  an  inst.  )  ij^ 
yrq-  >nrcff VTFTr^  ^  Pancb.  I,  ^ 

Am.  S.  71;  6  conduct,  de 
portment ;  7  a  law-suit,  a  dis- 
pute,^CI^INr^Tm^r^:^: 
^^4tl^  Mrich.  IX,  M.  vm. 
43;8an  effect,  the  necessary 
result  of  a  cause  {op,  to 
^rr  )  sf  ^^4tK«lrt^^$r: 
mvFq-  H^  K.  Pr.  X;  9 
operati-n  (in  gram. )  e,  g, 
arr^;  10  motive,  object, 
purp' se;  11  the  denoue- 
ment of  a  drama,  ^rrffcn^- 
^^tli  <T5^  r^^^  Mud.  iv; 
12  healthiness  (in  medi- 
cine ).  Comp.  -BT9fT<T  a.  in- 
corapetent.«-Bl«R|  4f^  ^rt  w. 
deliberation     on   the  argu- 


'  ments  for  and  against  ai 
proceeding.  -Bif^  m.  1  tl 
planet  that  tiecides  ai 
question  in  astrology; 
the  superintendent  of  a  wo: 
or  affair.  -^|^  m.  1  the  q 
ject  of  an  enterprise, 
purpose,  M.  ni.  167;  2 « 
application  for  employmcD 
-MftR[  a.  1  making  a  x 
quest;  2  seeking  an  emplo 
ment;  8  pleading  a  eau^e  , 
court,  going  to  law,  Mrich.i 
-ffPT  «.  superintendence  < 
public  affairs,  M.  rii.Ul 
^;j[f<  m .  discharge  of  any  d 
*!•  •^'liC  a. efficacious.  -?KR 
n.  du,  cause  and  effect,  o^ 
m.  the  relation  of  caoj 
and  effect.  -^^^  m.  tin| 
for  action,  season^  oppa 
tunity.  -^hr^  «.  importanl 
of  an  affair  or  busine3s.--fl 
9PIP I  a.  prudent,  cautiool 
II  m.  an  executive  office 
Yaj.  II.  191.  -'egw  a.  out  ( 
work,  out  of  employ,  remoj 
cd  from  an  office.  -^*1,  m 

1  consequently,   necessariJi 

2  through  some  object 
motive,  -^^^sf  n.  1  insp 
tion  of  work;  2  looking 
to  public  affairs.  -Ppf^ 
settlement  of  an  affair,  -j 
w.  1  a  man  who  does  a  m 
less  thing;  2  a  mad,  ecc4 
trie  man;  3  an  idler.  -IT 
m.  idleness,  laziness.  -5 
m.  a  messenger.  -^T^  ^ 
aim,  an  object,  -ftqnry 
reverse,  a  misfortune 
m.  1  the  remainder  of 
business,  M.  yii  158;  2  P 
of  a  business.  -Rf^/  8' 
cess,  -^mf  w.  office,  p^ 
of  business.  -^  a.  1 
structing  or  counteract 
another's  work;  2  op] 
to  another's  interest. 

H^nr^  1.  1  Thinness,  emit 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


bn,  MegH.    i.  29-  2  small- 
feas,   Kttlenesa,   scantiness, 

m.  A  husbandman,  a  cul 

iOT. 

^  [or  ij^]  m.    n.  A 
Mtt  or  weight   of  different 
ilues,  M.   viii.  136,  386, 
1, 282. 
^TTTWa.  (/.^)Worth 

F*a.  (/.  «"ff  )  IBelong- 

ig  to  the   black  antelope, 

In    41;   2    belonging  to 

Lridhna  or  Vishnu,   R.  xv. 

i;  3  belonging  to  Vyaaa- 

[black. 

WrW  I  a.  (/.  #  )  Made 

I  black  iron.  II  «.   Iron, 
ter  »».  An  epithet  of  the 
m  of  love. 

fila.  {  J.fft)  Black,  of 

dark  or  dark  blue   colour. 

im.l  The  black  or  dark 

lue  colour;  2  time,  ^KT^W- 

k  R.  I.  33,  Sr.  T.  8,  M. 
L  90;  3  a  x)eriod  of  time, 
t  V.  153;  4  the  proper 
ime  or  occasion,  R.  iii.  12, 
y  6,  XII.  69;  5  time  con- 
felered  as  one  of  the  nine 
frarya«  by  the  Vais'eshikas; 
B  tlie  supreme  spirit  in  his 
opacity  as  the  destroyer  of 
Universe;    ^;;l^:  ^rr^qr 

rtr.  111.39.  7  Yama,  the 

of  death;  8    the  black 

of  the  eye;  9the  Indian 

^oo;10the  plahet  Saturn; 

M  epithet  of  S'ira;  12the 

J^r;  13  destiny,   fate; 

II  a  measure  of  time  (in 
Me  and  prosody  );  15  a 
^n  who  distills  and  sells 
lofaotts  liquor.  Ill  n.  1 
W; Si  kind  of  perfume. 
''^•'•^•WBT  w.  iron.— 9f- 


185 

Ifrfoir  m.  a  scholar,  one 
who  can  read.  -9^^  I 
m.  a  species  of  sandal, 
tree,  Bh.  V.  i.  70,  R.  iv- 
81.  II  n.  the  wood  of  that 
tree,  Rt.  iv.  5  -irflr,  v^n^ 
m.  the  conflagration  at  the 
end  of  the  world.-  itT  «. 
haying  a  dark  blue  body,  as 
a  sword  nith  a  dark  blue 
edge.-  Mf^  n.  hide  of  a 
black  antelope.-atiTT  ^.  & 
kind  of  oollyrium,  K.  S.  tii. 
20.  -HTlT  m.  the  Indian 
cuckoo.-siRft^  «w.  l033  of 
time,  delay.  -  ifTinr  wi.  1 
lapse  of  time;  2  loss  by  lapse 
of  time.-iT^^nr  m.  1  an  epi- 
thet of  the  sun*   2  the  su 

preme80ul.-9f^nEnf^^- 1  & 
bee;  2 a  sparrow;  3  the  Cha- 
taka  bira.-9f^^  m.  time  as 
the  destroyer  of  erery  thing. 
-  WfC  ».  1  an  interral;  2  ft 
period  of  time;  .3  another 
time  or  opportunity.  ^MTT^ 
a,  hidden  or  conceaW  by 
time,  oifnc  a.  able  to  bear 
delay,  of^  m.  an  animal 
renomous  only  when  enrag- 
ed,  as  a  rat.-if^  m.  a  dark, 
watery  cloud.-ir^rf^  w.  ap- 
pointed time.  -  ST^f^  /. 
season  of  mourning  i.  e. 
of  ceremonial  impurity  on 
account  of  a  birth  or  death 
in  the  family .-HRW  w.  iron. 
-HIT  a,  sown  in  due  season. 
5^^  n.  a  blue  lotus. -«R*?fi3r 
m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.-?|fy 
m.  1  a  peacock ;2  a  sparrow; 
3  ftn  epithet  of  S'iva. - 
^r*T  «.  appointing  a  time.- 
«ft'f^'5tif'  5R*ft/.  misfortune. 
-SfT^  n,  death.  -«|Rt<7  *w. 
noise,  -ffy  m.  Yama.  -^^ 
m.  n.  la  deadly  poison;  2 
the  poison  churned  out  of 
the  ocean  and  drunk  off  by 
Si'ra,  ar^iffir  %5frf?r  fr:  f^ 


WW 

«rrw^f  Ch.  p.  60.-fr^m. 
1  the  sun,  2a  peacock;  3  the 
supreme  spirit.-HiiT  m,  lapse 
of  time,  course  of  time,  pro* 
cess  of  time  ( ^ifrSHt^m  *in 
process   of  time')  .-Tlirirr  /• 

1  fixing  a  time;  2  death.- 
^  m.  1  delay,  loss  of  time, 
Megh.  I.  22;  2  passing  the 
time.-^^lR',  9^  n.  the  lirer. 
'TtTT  /.  the  rirer  Yamun6. 
-^B(fi[  w.  a  year.-'qiif  n.  I 
the  wheel  of  time,  time  re- 
presented as  a  wheel  alwaya 
moying;  2  the  wheel  of  for- 
tune or  fate,  the  vicissi- 
tudes of  life.  -f^lT  ».  a 
symptom  of  approaching 
death.  -"^iTMJfr  «•  summoned 
by  the  angel  of  death.-^  I 
a.  knowing  the  proper  time 
or  occasion,  ^jf;  ^^  iTT  W- 

?f 'FfFrff^^TirfrqH:,  Sis.  11.88. 

R.  XII.  33.  II  m.  Ian  astro* 
loger;  2  a  cock.-^p^  n.  the 
three  times,  vit,  the  past,  the 
present  and  the  'uture.-^ 
m.  death  .-^,  ^if^  w.  1  the 
line  of  conduct  suitable  to 
any  particular  time-  2 
death,  ^  ^f  jffjttT:  ^if^H^- 
«T\rfyTprT?T:  K.  Pr.  iv.-^Tt- 
•TT  /.  p'olongaton  of  time. 
-Pr^W  w.  fate,  destiny .-pt- 
W^  n.  cl»ronology.-qv  a. 
ripened  by  time,  i.  e.  spon- 
taneously, M.  vi,21,  Yaj.  i£i. 
49. -qff<^TOm.  standing  for 
a  lime  so  as  to  become  SJale. 
-*Tnr  m,  the  noose  of  Yama. 
-gS"  I  w.  1  a  species  of  an- 
telope; 2  a  heron.  II  n.  1 
name  of   the  bow  of  Kama; 

2  ft  bow  in  general  .-iT^TW  ♦». 
S'arad.,  t.  e  the  two  months 
following  the  rainy  season. 
-JHiT  w.  an  epithet  ol  S'ira, 
-ifpf  n.  measure  of  time, 
-^icfm.  a  species  of  ap^^.-l^t 
/.  the  manjisiha  plant,-i|f« 

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186 


5FT«^ 


^  iw.,  WTf  w.    procrastina- 
tion. ~^iT/n.   fato,   destiny. 
-4ff^^.  an  epithet  of  S'ira. 
-tifft-,  ^r^  1  a  dark  night. 
2  the  night  of  destruction  at 
the  end  of  the  world.   -^^ 
».  steel.  -PtT^  m.^pro- 
longation  of  time.  ^|^  /. 
periodical  interest,  (  payable 
at  stated    times,   M.    yiu. 
153  ).  -^fsyr  /   the  time  of 
Satam,   t    e,  a  particular 
time   of  the  day  at  which 
an/  religious  act  is  improper. 
-^1^  m,  1  retaining  for  a 
Lang  time,   M.  viii.  148.  2 
lapse  of  a  long  period  of 
time.  -^T^  <>•   opportune. 
-r^  m.  the  black  and  most 
poisonous    variety     of*  the 
snake.   -mnT  mx  the    black 
antelope,  -gjir,  ^3^  *>•   a 
particular  hell,  Yaj.  ii.  222. 
^fi^  m.   the  tama'la  tree. 
^•^k^^  a.  terrible  as  death. 
-^  wi.   an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
-^if^/.  delay,   R.  xiu.  16. 
^m^  n.  1  Liver;  2  a  mole, 
a  freckle;  3  a  water-snake. 
;^(rt^<  w.  1  Name     of    a 
mountain  and  the  adjacent 
country*  2  an  assembly  of 
religious   mendicants  ^  3  an 
epithet  of  S'iva. 
^M^g|  ».    Buttermilk  pro- 
duced in  a  jar  by  churning. 
^HTT    /     An     Qpithet     of 

DurgA. 
^l^ftTfqr  wi.  1  The  hair  of  the 
bead-  2  a  serpent's  hood;  3 
a  demon,  an  imp,  a  goblin; 
4  a  student  of  the  Kaliipa 
grammar. 
cMHIMch  w-  The  teachings  of 

Kalapa. 
^n?*^  I  a.  .(/.  5(?r )  1  Re- 
lating to  time,  depending 
on  time,  ^^^l  *lft^^(^^"W 
Am.;  2  seasonable,  II  m.  A 
crane. 


^llf^^tif/  1  Price  of  a  com- 
modity to  be  paid  by  in- 
stalments; 2  periodical  in- 
terest paid  at  stated  times ; 
8  blackness,  black  colour; 
4  ink  or  black  ink;  5  a  mul 
tiiude  of  clouds,  a  dark  cloud 
threatening  rain,  ^iTfc5%^ 
ftft^  3n?ri%^  R.  XI.  15; 
6  alloy  in  goldj  7  a  female 
crow;  8  a  scorpion;  9  a 
form  of  Durg4;  10  spiritu- 
ous liquor. 

^irrfiSnT  I  «.  (/.  %)  Pro- 
duced in  or  belonging  to 
the  Kalinga  country.  II  m. 
pi.  The  name  of  a  country. 
Ill  m.  1  A  king  of  that 
country,  s^^MI^  ^ifA«it<iH- 
W^f^mi^:  R.  IV*  40.  2  a 
snake;  3  an  elephant.  IV. 
n.  A  water-melon. 

cfilTfe'^  a.  (/  tft)  Connect- 
ed with  or  coming  from  the 
mountain  Kalinda. 

SFiT^^/'  The  river  Yamund, 

I,  R.  XV.  28,  Sant.'S.  iv. 
13.  CoMP.-  ^t^,  %f5r  ^«  an 
epithet  of  Balar&ma.  H3^/ 
Sanjna  (if^),  a  wife  of  the 
sun.-^t^  m,  Yama,  the  god 
of  death. 

^11^*^*1  *»«  Blackness  Am. 
S.  88. 

5intw^  w*  I  Name  of  a  large 
serpent  inhabiting  the  Ya- 
mun^,    killed  by    Krishna, 

?FrtHqfl'q^^:*rsnr  Git.  G.  i, 

R.  VI.  49.  CoMP.-  ^i^^T  w. 
an  epithet  of  Krishwa. 

?KT?{t/.  1  Ink,  black  ink;  2 
an  epithet  of  Pirvati,  S'iva's 
consort;  3  a  row  of  black 
clouds ;  4  a  woman  with  a 
dark  complexion;  5  night; 
6  an  epithet  of  Satyavati, 
mother  of  Vyisa.  Comp.- 
ffifq'  m.  a  buffalo. 

«lil^<!|i  «*  A  heron. 


chlifin  a.  (/  IT)  Belonging 

to  a  particular  time. 
i^Tpsfr^  n.  A  kind  of  sandaln 

wood.  [  Also  ^TTP^q^.]- 
<jiy^m  w,  1  Foulness,  dirti* 

ness,  turbidness;  2   opacity 

(  lit.  Aiidjig.  ). 
2frF%irIa.  (/.  m)  Belong. 

ing  to  the  Kali  age.    II  w. 

1  The  liver.   2  a  kind   of 

sandalwood,  K.  S.  vii.  9. 
chiftn^  m.  1  A  dog  ;    2ft 

species  of  sandal. 

sirf^Rwo.  (/«»ar)?2xi8t- 

img  only  in  fancy,  fictitions, 
counterfeit,  e,  g.  ff^  sg^qf^- 

^!X^^  I  a,  (/.  ^m)  1  Timely^ 
seasonable ;  2  agreeable, 
auspicious.  II  n.  I>ay-break. 

yy^^HUcfi  n,  Auspiciousnesa* 

SCT^rf^nirl  «  (/.^)  Ar- 
morial. II  n.  A  multitod^ 
of  men  in  armour. 

«frrf  ^  wi  L  A  cock  :  2  the 
Chakravaka  bird. 

siff^  w.  Saffron. 

m^i\  /.  1  Turmeric;  2  » 
courtezan ;  3  name  of  ^  a 
river  in  the  south  of  I&dia« 

^(t^R.  IV.  45. 
5in«^  I  a.  (/  wif)  1  Endow- 
ed  with  the  qualities  of  & 
sage  or  a  poet  •  2  propbo- 
tic,  inspired,  poetical.  II  m. 
An  epithet  of  S'ukni» 
the  teacher  of  HdkehaaaSn 
III  n.  1  poetry,  poetiod 
comi)Osition,  m^l^  is  vari- 
ously defined  by  writers  on 
rhetoric  :— (1)  w(i'<  cTI^J^ET- 
^qqT%^f  q^^ffl"  Dandin. 
(2)  cT^^  ^ro^  ^3«IT^^- 
frft  3^:  yn^  Mamma/a^  (8) 

^r^  rim^  ^!F^^  yia^va^ 

niitha.  (4)  r^pTRn^^^f^m^^: 
^TT  :  ^r«^  Jagann4tlia  \ 
2  a  poem,  8  happiness  iwU 
fare,  CoMP.— wf  «•   poetic 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


tiiOTght,  poetic  idea.  °^k^ 
w.  a  robber  of  the  ideas  of 
another  poet,  ?r^  ^riff  fr 

Yikr.  Ch.  i.  11.  -^i^  w.  a 
stealer  of  other  poems,  a 
plagiarist.  -4)r>|hr^  m.  a 
rhetorician,  a  critic,  -tf^nir 
a.  one  who  has  a  taste  for 
poetical  composition,  -fft^ 
».  a  figure  of  speech  thus 
dftfiaed  by  mammafa;-  ^Jf^- 

t&c  science  and  art  of  rhetoric. 

W^/'  Understanding,  in- 
fe^Ugence. 

IKIHl  w.  1.  A  (jfp.  ^rfhtRT) 
1  To  be  visible,  ^  ^^  ^ 
^J  »K?W  ^  ^^^t  Bh. 
m.  2  to  shine,  to  look  brilli- 
Mrt  or  beautiful,  B.  x.  86, 
ni.24,  K.  S.  1.24,  Bt.ii. 
25:  (Iwnce)  3  to  appear 
or  look  like.  With  if-  1  to 
be  risible;  2  to  shine,  to 
look  brilliant;  (hence)  3  to 
appear  or  look  like.  JiRr- 
1  to  appear  Hke  2  to  shine 
b  opposition.  f%- 1  to  open 
19  as  a  flower;  2  to  shine. 
^--  to  appear  like.  (  Caus. 
fWWf^-%).  With  pth-  1  to 
«peii;  2  to  take  out,  to  pre- 
Mtt  to  the  sight;  3  to  turn 
«Qfci  to  banish,  e,  g,  ajfT- 
A«*RI%r[.  If- 1  to  show,  to 
ifisiOTQr,  to   disclose,  to  le- 

fl&k.  I;  2  to  lighten,  to 
««Bie,  q^  H*UTqr*(*: 
Wlfi^'SKPr^  rf^:  Bg.  xiii. 
i^S  to  bring  to  light,  to 
Mritopablic.to  communicate, 

•  Wm  H^\i\^^  Ch&wakya. 
ttij.  4,  A  {pp.  ^Rnr )  1 
to  appear  like;  2  to 


.  ••  A  species  of 
far  mats,  roofs. 


18T 

&c.  Rt.  HI.  1,  26.  II  n.  A 
flower  of  that  grass,  K.  S. 
VII.  11,  B.  IV.    17.    Ill  m, 

I  Cough,  catarrh,  ^f^r^J^^r- 
^\(^^:  Sant.  S.  11.  ^9;  2 
sneezing. 

fJti\l\\  I  m,  pL  The  name  of  a 
countr}\  II  /.  Name  of  a 
celebrated  city  on  the  Gan- 
ges, the  modem  Benares.  It 
is  one  of  the  seven  sacred 
cities.  See.  ^^.  Comp.  — q- 
m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva, 

^Rd^  «.  (/.  'ft  )  (generally 
at  the  end  of  compounds  ) 
Shining,  apfoaring  like, 
having  the  semblance  of,  e, 
9.  fsTcHnf^r^  *one  who  deports 
himself  like  a  conqueror,'  (%. 
rH;f?ffr5Cr3T%T^:Mudii. 

^^^f.  See  ^rrt%  II  Comp.— 
^TfTT  fn.  nn  epithet  of  S'iva. 
-4irwr/  pilgrimage  to  Bena- 
res. 

<ft'>AHff/  A.  plant  commonly 
called  ^fHTtr»  ^^TW^*  fWTF- 

HjinK?*  #Trt^^nT  M.  M. 

IX. 

t^t^^K  I  a,  (/.  *)  Bom  in 
or  coming  from  Kas'mira. 

II  m.  pi.  The  name  of  a 
countn'  or  its  inhabitants.il I 
n.  1  Saffron,    q^lT^fNT?T^- 

t^nprGit.  G.I,  Ch.  P.  8;  2 
root  of  a  tree.CoMp.  — ^,  IT- 
WT?C^?i.  saffron,  Bh.  V.  I.  71. 

^'fi^if  V.  Spirituous  liq»>or 
Comp— q"  n,  flesh. 

^lAW  m,  1  Name  of  a  cele- 
brated sage;  2  a  name  of 
Kana-ia.  Co3tp.— ;f^  m.  1 
an  epitiict  of  Garuda;  2  of 
Aruna. 

^r^^rRr  ^«.  1  An  epithet 
of  Garuda*  2  of  Aruwa. 

mV^m^/.  The  earth,  gj^PPTl^ 
qTrTffnfPr  ^  f^^:  Bh.  V. 
I.  68. 

Sirr^  w.   1    Rubbing,     q{^ 


II.:  2  that  against  which 
anything  is  rubbed,  rff^nfSr: 
jji^lt'Jir    4i^|rt^|^:  Kir.   v. 

>m  Mall. ). 
SfTT^nr  «    (/.  *r)    1   Red, 
dyed    of  a  reddish   colour, 

^f^:  R.  G. 

^rS"  w.  1  A  piece  of  wood,, 
especially  one  used  as  fuel,. 
M.  IV.  24 1 J  2  wood^  or 
timber  in  general,  M.ir. 
49;  3  a  stick,  Yaj.  11.  218; 
4  an  instramcnt  formea-ur* 
ing  length.  Comp.  —  ifi^f^ 
m.  ta.  a  wooden  house  or  en- 
closure.-BT^^iftjft/.  a  wood- 
en bucket.  -^^^/.  the  wild 
plantttin. -^ffl?  w.  a  small 
insect  found  in  decayed 
wood.  -g»f  TO,  a  worm 
generally  found  in  wood» 
-s^fp^  w,  a  kind  of  wooden 
shovel  used  for  baling  water 
out  of  a  boat  for  cleaning  its 
bottom,  -^aj,  fi^Sflfr  wi.  a 
carpenter.  -^  w.  a  small 
worai  found  in  timber,  -^r^ 
m.  the  Indian  pine  tree 
otherwise  called  ^^^|^. 
"5  m.  the  Palaa'a  tree^ 
-JJMI^i^f  /.  a  wooden 
imago.  -^it^FT  »?.  »  wood- 
carrier  .-jj^/.  a  funeral  pile^ 
-ITT  «•  1  wooden,  M.  ii, 
157;  2  hard-hearted,  craeL 
-Ji^  m,  %  bier,  a  wooden 
frame  on  which  dead  bodies 
are  carried,  -t^i^^'  w.  a 
small  worm  found  in  wood, 
(the  same  ««s  *l^js)--  Hl"- 
f^  m,  a  cudgel  armed  with 
iron.-  ^\z  m.n.Vk  wall  made^ 
of  wood. 

^18^-  n.  Aloe-wood. 

cCTOT/  1  The  path  of  wind 
and  clouds;  2  a  quarter  or 
region  of  the  world,  (fe^)? 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


8  a  limit,  a.boundqxT  I?^rST 
fW^:  K.  S.  V.  28;  4  the 
last  limit,  extremity,  excess, 

Ill,  35;  5  a  measure  of  time 
equal  to  tlie  thiirtieth  part  of 
a  Kala'. 

^if^^  '«.  A  bearer  of  wood. 

Ifffe^r/.  A  small  piece  of 
wood, 

*llfiry/.  The  plantain  tree. 

iirraLri.  1.  A  {pp.  ^urffiTfT )  Te 
cough,  to  make  a  sound  in- 
dicating any  disease. 

ifTRT  m,  1  Cough,        catarrh. 

Jfrmr/.  j  Comp.  -^  a,  af- 
flicted with  cough. 

Him^  m.  {fern,  ^  )  Bufifalo. 

tm^f^  in.  n,  A  ponJ,  a  pool, 
Bh.  V.  I.  43. 

1ff^(^)/.  1  A  sort  of  lance. 
2  indistinct  i^peech;  3  light, 
lustre. 

^V^  A  A  by-way,  a  secret 
path. 

W\%^  I  a.  (/.  OT  )  1  Dry, 
withered;  2  mischievous;  3 
large.  II  m.  1 A  cat;  2  a 
crovr ;  3  a  souhd  in  general 
III  n.  In  iistinct  speech, 

^^ff?^/.  A  large  drum. 

«liT^<#/-  A  young  woman. 

falf^'  I  m.  A  kind  of  tree 
having  beautiful  red  blossom, 

f%5r^i :  Chdwakya,  Rt.vi.  20. 
II  n.  The  blossom    of  this 
tree,  r^  f%5^:  ^l^^fSC^j^R- 
Prf  ^'^T^Rt.  VI.  21. 
fa^tj^^    m.  The  j;a/a«'rt  tree, 

fSh'f^  m.  1  The  cocoanut  tree; 
2  the  chdtaka  bird,  (the 
brid  is  also  named  as  ftrf^^r, 

f%5ir'=ft  )/A  small  bell. 
Sis.  IX.  74,  K.  S.  VII.  49. 


188 

r%flrc  I  m.  1  A  horse.  2  the 
Indian  cuckoo;  3  a  large 
black  bee;  4  the  god  of  love; 
5  the  red  colour.  II  n.  The 
frontal  sinuses  of  an  ele- 
phant. 

Rf5l%CRr  w.  1  A  parrot;  2 
the  Indian  cuckoo;  3  the 
god  of  love;  4  the  as' oka 
tree. 

f%3nfy   «.  1  The    filament  or 

fef^F^F/n.  j  blossom  of  a  lotus 
or  any  other  plant,  R.  xv, 
62. 

X^  fw.'A  hog.  CoMP.— H 
m,  a  louse. 

Rffg"     In.   Secretion,  excre- 

fgfffcfr  J  ment,  dirt. 

fiF?r?7  w.  1  A  copper  vessel; 

2  rust  of  iron,  &c. 

fe«r  »J.  1  A  com,  a  callosity 
a  scar,  >frP'niT*Tr%«n^*Flft^& 
(?t)  Git.G.  I,  Mrich,  ii„R. 
XVI.  84,xviu.  47;  2  a  wart, 
a  mole.  3  an  insect  found  in 
wood. 

f|ftT?r  n.  1  Sin;  2  a  dru^  or 
reed  from  which  spirits 
are  produced,   M.  viii.  826. 

f^^vt,  or  vi,  1.  P  1  To  cure 
(  pres.  f^l'^FWlfi'  in  this 
sense);  2  to  live;  3  to  de- 
sire; {pres.  %rif^  in  these 
senses). 

f^ff^q*  m.  (/em.  ^)  1  A 
rogue,  a  licr,  a  fraudulent 
man,  Am.  S.  17,  41,  Megh. 
II.  48;  2  the  rfAa«?ira plant; 

3  a  kind  of  perfume. 
f^il^ind,  (a  substitute  for  ^ 

used  only  at  the  beginning 
of  compounds.)  A  particle 
expressing  *  blame,'  or  *  de- 
terioration.' CoMP.-  ^f^  m, 
a  bad  slave,  a  bad  servant.- 
\^[^  m,  a  horse  -  ;t^  m.  a 
mythic  »1  being  with  a  human 
figure  and  the   head   of  a 

horse,  3nff^rr*  ^rnpTftq^TRT- 

^f%"Wi;R.  IV.  78,  K,  S. 


I.  8.  ^^,  °|^r  w.  an  epithet    ' 
of  Kubera.-  5r€f /  1  a  female 
Kitmara,  Megh.  1.56;  2  & 
kind  of  lute.- jrer^  m  a  my- 
thical being  with  a  human 
head  and    the    form   of   a 
horse,  K.  S.  i,  14;  ^f'lit  m.     j 
an  epithet  of  Eubera.^q^f^ 
I  a.  having  a  bad  king.    II     \ 
m.  a  bad  king.-  ffTF  »*•   1    ' 
the    beard  of  corn;    2  ah     ' 
arrow;  3  a  heron.-  ^f^  m.     ' 
(nom.  «en^.  ^^n^f)  a  bad 
friend,  ^  f^^j^  ^\^  ^  ^if^ 

^^^Sf^'rKir,!.  5. 

i^i^^  I  pro.  ( nom.  sing, 
^:  «».,  (^n{^  n.,  ^  /.  ) 
Who,  what,  ^:  ^\t^  J^ginff     I 

^^wSak.    I.,  qiT^.i^j^rsr      I 

f?j^  ftrfr  ?^  ^  f%  sr '^  ??nt 
R.  vm.  67,  a<ir*<mw?m>nr 

^^  Na.  I.  30.  The  neuter 
8ing,\^f^  is  often  used  with 
an  inst.  in  the  sense  of 
*  what  is  the  use  of,  ^(^* 

Hit.  I.  or  T'iry'^rqt^lnT  ^- 

t^^^nr  ^r^fl[,Mrich.ix.  f^% 
5?Pr,  f^nrfi"  <>r  ^?r  is  often 
suHixed  to  this  prenoon  to 
render  its  sense  indefinite,  ^- 
{^(^^:  *  a  certain  Yaksha  *) 

inr:  Megh.  i.  1,  2|jr^  (  a 
certain  lady  )  rTcT  tr^^TrT^ 
M.  M.  I.  ^%^%r^  ^^Wfit 

fT^fq-:   I,    fr^RTH    yrtHf^<ft 

^TTHR^q^m^ ff- 

^^^^r^q^f^Rm^^  I.  q^- 

fir  ^  ^^?i?  ^"^^nrtf 
rrrt^tf^  f^rqi^r^    Git. 

mean  *  a  little'  *  something*, 
^if^f  ^  T^n^PlHTr  Yaj.  u, 
116.  With,  -s^  it  8oa» 
times  means,  'indescribaMi\ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


S*^  ^-  fT  IS  sometimes 
added  to  ^is  word  to  give 
elegance  and  force  to  the 
meaning  and  may  be  render- 
ed bj  'what  posBiblj. '  ftrfW 
<t-..  Hl^rfini  Az^  Sak.  I. 
Su  f?.  II  ind.  1  A  parti- 
cle  of  mterrogation,  €,  g.  (^ 
«Wf  ^^if^^tf^rrfif  ;do  hun- 
ters roam  about  in  this  wood' ; 
2  a  particle  expressing  'whj, 
wherefore',  ifft^^cT^tTl'N^ 
^fofy  Sak.  T.;  3  whether 
(geoerallj  as  the  correktire 

»riK5!r  ^  fShri^  ?nx  K.  S. 

n.2S.CoMP.  — Mft  «w<^.  1 
lome  what,  to  a  consi- 
deaUe  extent;  2  iades- 
ephably  (as  to  quality,  na- 
ture or  quantity  ),  henec 
mudi  more,  Teiy  much, 
gftgPK  f»Hfir  ^?^  Git. 
6.  I.  %«ff^  r»T^4  ^3ft^ 
Sat  III.- H^  a.  haying  what 
motiTe  oraim.^.^f^^^qrTr- 

wd.  why,  wherefore.  Am.  S 
11 -^^?r  a^  haying  what 
«wae.-ffirm£.  why,  (^^r^' 

WitPT  ^F^Tty^  K.  S.  V.  44. 
-?,  ??T  ind  1  wliy,  Prq-jrc- 
«W:(%5^^^  Am.  S.31j 
8  ^oubt  or  uncertainty, 
(or) Am.  S.  9;  Show  much 
QHttiliow  much  less,  H^*^- 

9Xad.-ifit  m,  a  servant,  a 
A»C  ^\  ^\  f%^CH^"- 
B.  H.  85,  Am.  S.  lOO.-SR-cr 
/»  a  femal*'  seiTant.-cRft  /. 
ttevite  of  a  Sprva«it.-«K^W- 
%jlH^^  /•  Any  situation  in 
inidi  one  a^ks  himself  what 
«B|kl  to   be  done,    perple- 

2eJ^  *''9?rW  «.  having 
'•it  wmtm  orcauset-f^?^ 


189 

ind.  what  a  pity,  (  express- 
ing dissatisfaction  )    e.    g, 

^f^.  -^[Pr  o.  ft  I*zy  fellow 
who  doe^  not  yalue  moments. 
— ifPT  «.  belonging  to  what 
family.-^  ind.  moreover, 
further.-^Pfm«/.  to  a  certain 
degree,  a  little,  -f^^  ind. 
to  a  certain  degree,  a 
Uttle,  f%l%ir^«IT^^Tlt  iPTf^ 
R.  u.  46,  XII.  21.  ^ 
a.  a  smatteror.  °^^t  a.  doing 
something,  useful.  ^g^TH  m. 
sometime,  a  little  time.  ^JitT 
a.  haying  a  little  life  left. 
°*inr  «.  only  a  little,  -cf^ 
a.  conversant  with  which 
Veda.-f(rtrin(?.  how,then,but, 
however.— 5  inrf.  but,  yet, 
nevertheless,  {k^  qurf  jt^tT- 
^FTTCTT^nnrq;^  R.  i.  65. 

-^^  a.  having  what  deity. 
-ffrff^f  TP(?«-  having  what 
name,  -^tR  Tfa.  having  what 
cause  or  reason. -pfiinT^tnJ. 
why,  wherefore.  -5  ind.  1 
whether  e,  g,  f^^  '^  irpf  ^- 
5?r  q'R'^qT'fi  SFTf^  ^;  2  much 
more,  much  less,  a^f^  5R?tiRr- 

rr^^n^T  >at:  f^n  ^frf^  Bg.i. 

35;  3  what  indeed  e.  g,  1%^ 

possibly,  how  is  it  that,   /%- 

tflf^^  ^^:  Sak.  VII J  2  can 
it  be  that,  f%j(^  Tpir  ^^T^- 

Sak.  II.  -T^,  inrnr  a. 

miserly,  niggardly.  -q-CT»FH 
a.  of  what  power,  of  what 
energy,  "^p^ind.  how  much 
more,  ^gsT^^rT^^:  Me^ih.  i. 
17,  8.  -JPFRJJ  ind.  in  what 
manner.  -JWr^  ^-  possessing 
what  power.  -^  a.  of 
what      sort,         oi        what 

nature.  -^:^T  ^'  ^^  ^^^^*' 
shape.  -^  a,  poor,  mean, 
insignificant.    -^^,   ^^ 


/.  rumour,  report,  itrMmt^^^- 
V^^  f^K^  Ut.  1.  -^^rnif 
Iff.  an  extravagant  man.  -^ 
fW.  a  particle  of  interroga- 
tion, RfJTT  ^^d^HT^  frjfTr- 
J5?TT  Sak.  VII;  2  whether,  or, 
(%•  5^f^  »nff'T^T%  f^  fir- 
^  q|^:  Sr.  T.  7.  -firT  «• 
knowing  what,  ^-curpn^  tu 
following  what  occupation. 
-^fh7  a.  of  what  halntff. 
-p^  ind,  whether,  how, 
^>:  *t  rrf^  q^:  f*f^- 
?3'y3ffl^ :  Megh.  i.  14. 
f^fl^a.  (nom.  sing,  ftrrr? 
w.,  RPT#/.,  f^T^m^n.;  )  How 
great,  how  far)  how  much, 
how  many,  ^^ft^»ftf>r:  UTT^f. 

^tftrqr^Na.  I.  i80.f^rqr*t 
?F(^  ?  ^^rmJSant.   S.J.  25, 

f^  ^3Pqr  ff?r  Sak.  iv;  ^r^ 
filrq<ft  JTprr  '  what  (  of  what 
account)  is  a  king';  2 
some,  a  little,  a  small  nun* 
.ber,  ftir?!^  f^^rfPT:  ^fft  ?f?f : 
f^pjrrf:  Bhartr.  11.  78.  Comp. 
— ^J^^r/.  effort,  vigorous 
and  persevering  exertion.- 
ohlt^*t  «wc/.  Ihow  long;  2 
some  little  time.  -f^K'C  ind^ 

how  long,  {^;^p^   vr^Rr 

jifHt  K.  S.  V.  50.-^^  ind. 
1  for  a  short  time,  a  little 
wav,  how  far,    how  distant, 

1.187. 

^fj^  m.  A  hog. 

fifT'^  w.  1  A  scribe.  2  a  pig. 

flRTT  m.  1  A  ray  or  beam 
of  light,  a  ray  of  the  sun 
or  moon,  tf%r  {^  ^^t  jnTOpT- 

K.  S.  I.  3,  Il.v.74,  Sis.iv. 
58;  2  a  small  particle  of 
dust.  Comp.— ?i^  a.  »adiant, 
refulgent.-»nf<7^  '»•  the  sun* 
f%?T^  I  m.  1  Name  of  a  de- 
graded mountain  tribe  who 
Jive    by   hunting,  fhtfrf  HI 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


'■O? 


qtR?rnTr:K.  S.I.  6,  15;  2 
tt  savage;  3  a  dwarf,  qTf?TPT- 

y(T5[  Rat.  ii;  4  a  groom,  a 
horseman;  5  name  of  S'iva 
in  the  disguise  of  a  Kira'ta 
II  m.  pi.  The  name  of  a 
tjountry.  Comp.— btRR.  w- 
sn  epithet  of  Garut/a. 
nrClffl  /.  1  A  female  Kirhta-^ 

2  a  woman  who  carries  a  fly- 
flap  or  chowrie,  R.  xti,  67; 

3  a  bawd,  a  procuress;  4 
P4rvati  in  the  disguise  of 
a  Kira'ii, 

f^lfrft  m.  1  A  hog.  2  a  cloud. 
fH^ft?  m.    n.  A   diadem,  a 

crest,  a  tiara,  RrftsnTOTtTir: 

K.  S.  VII.  92.  CoMP.-vsirf^l. 

m.  a  king.  -^(f^R;^  m.  an 

lepithet  of  Arjuna. 

ftsftfKI  o.  (/  *)  Wearing 
a  diadem,  Bg.  xi.  17,  46.  II 
nt.  A  name  of  Arjuna,  (thus 
explained  in   the  Mah4bh4- 

»ta :-  j^  ^1%^  ir  art  gvtrar 

^^\l^  ftrffiVTH:)  Bg.  XI. 
85. 

ftr4VcI«.  f/n)  Variegat- 
ed. II  m.  1  Name  of  a 
R^kshasa  slain  by  Bhima. 
Ve.  VI ;  2  the  variegated 
colour.  CoMP -f^,  f%^^, 
^JP^  m,  an  epithet  of  Bhima 

f^T^  Im.  1  Play,trifling.CoMP. 
— f%f^  n.  amorous  agita- 
tion, weeping,  laughing,  be- 
ing angrj,  &c.  in  the  society 
of  a  lover.  II  tW.  A  parti- 
cle   expressing    1    certain- 

Sak.  i;  2  report,  tradi 
tion,  ^pjr  qt^  r%pr  ^tl- 
«fN^:R.  VI  38.3r^TR*ftRr- 
^  ^^:  P.  Bh.;3  dissatis- 
faction, dislike,  x^  (^  %f%- 
JP^  G.  M;  4  contempt, 
^  {^  qt?^%  G.  M;  5  pro. 


190 

bability  gr^:  f^  R^^  gr- 
^^  G.  M;  6  cause,  reason, 
H^WfJ^CT't,*For  he  said 
so.'  G.  M.  7  feigned  action, 

5mw  f^r-f^  rrt  'RT^  R.  u. 

27. 

fa^jpRff  OT.  )  A  sound,  a  cry 

RKt^Hhryr/.  )  expressing  joy. 

f^'(4fe|hc4|?l^  (  denom,  verb  )  To 
make  a  noise,  Bt.  vii.    102. 

^ti^rsr  n.  1  A  mat;  2  a  thin 
plank  of  green  wood. 

f^n^iT^n.  1  Fault,  offence, 
injury,  guilt,  M.  vm.  235; 
2  sin,  Bg.  III.  18,  VI.  45;  3 
a  disease. 

f^^^'l.w.  A  horse. 

fehi^lHil  m.  n.  A  sprout,  a 
young  shoot.  See  (%W^. 

f«h^D<  m.  1  A  youth,  a  lad, 
a  boy  below  fifteen,  a  minor 
in  law;  2  a  colt,  the  young 
of  any  animal;  3  the  sun. 

f^i^rt^/.  A  maiden,  a  young 
woman. 

^iTf^^irvr  (Mr)w  IName  of  a 
country;  2  name  of  a  moun- 
tain situated  in  that  country. 

f^PhK>iT  (  W  )  /.  Name  of  a 
city, the  capital  of /w«^Hnc?Aa 

f^FTsar  I  a.  Vile,  contempti- 
bleTlI  w./.  1  The  forearm; 
2  a  cubit,  a  span. 

V^^^    )    w.   A     sprout,   a 

f^^lH^  I  young  and  tender 
shoot,  ^^Tr^^:  ^n^l^fcf  qif^- 
i^:  R.  IX.  35,  ytf^^rt^-fffi^- 

:§rT^n?r  ^r^mr^i  Ut.  m. 

g(fr?l7?  I  a.  (f.f[)  1  Poor, 
indigent;  2  miserly.  II  »i. 
J) I,  The  name  of  a  country. 
Ill  m.  Ahorse. 

^fcra  I  «.  (/.  ^)Hard, 
firm.  II  n.  A  bone. 

offf^^  m.  1  A  hollow 
bamboo.  2  a  whistling 
bamboo,  ^  ^"H^^l^cT^^Tt^: 
R.  IT.  12,  73,  K.  S.  I.  8;  3 
name  of  a  people;  4  name 
of  the    commander-in-chief 


j55 

of  king  Virate.  {SeeAjpp. 
II.  ).  CoMP.    — f^  m.    an 
epithet  of  Bhima,    the    se- 
cond P&nc/ava  prince. 
iffT  m-  lA  worm,  an  insect, 
Rt.  II.  18;  2  a  term  expres- 
sive of  contempt  (  genenDy 
at    the  end  of  compoands, 
«.  9-  Tflf^ffte'    'a  miserable 
bird. ' ).     CoMP,     — |r      m^ 
sulphur,  -x  n.   silk.-^if /;■ 
lac.  -nf^  m.  a  firefly, 
2(?ca*    w.  1  A   worm.    2  m 
bard  of  the  Mdgadha   tribe. 
*W(/.^)    ]a.  Of  wbat 
^St^  >  sort,  of  what 

*rf5r(/.  ^Eflr)  )  nature,    ^ 

I.  137. 

*wnria.(/.isrT)  1  CnW- 

yating  the  soil;  2  pooTg 
indigent;  3  niggardly.  IT 
m.  1  An  epithet  of  Yama, 
the  god  of  death;  2  a  kiad 
of  monkey. 
«lf)[^     I    m.     1    A     parro^ 

^qf^Bh.  V.  1.58.  II«i.jrf. 
The  country  and  the  peopis 
of  Kashmir,  III  n.  Fl^,-^ 
CoMP.-fS"  m.  the  mango 
tree.  -^cR"  ?*.  a  kind  of  pea- 
fume.  '^ 
5|frt  a.  (/  «n^)  1  Strewn, 
scattered,  spread;  2  covered- 
3   placed,   put;   4    injaredf 

gf^T^r/.  1  Scattering.  2  coT^- 

ing,  concealing;  3  ijijuria^.  . 
^gf^9f  n.  telling,  narrating-. 
cifH^rf  /  1  narration;  2  fame. 
chlJt^  (  c/<?72om.  v^i-ft  )   1    To 

tell,  to  utter,  mention,  B.  i. 

87,  M.  u.  124,  IX.  42;  2  ta 

praise,  to  celebiute. 
gjffPff  /.  1  Fame,  renown,  gloiy, 

good  name,  ^^If^<4irlli4|4j«|. 

i^^^E.  IL  64,  Megh.  I. 

45,  M.  n.  9;  2  favour,  ap- 

probation;  3  dirt,  mud;  4 


Digitized  by 


Googh 


1»1 


•oond;  5  extension,  expan* 
fikm;  6  light,  lustre.  Comp.- 
H^il  a.  famous,  celebrated, 
n  m.  an  epithet  of  Drona, 
the  military  preceptor  of  the 
KaonTas  an<i  PAn(&yas. 
-«ri  a.  famous,  celebrated. 
-^  m.  the  leaving  behind 
of  nothing  but   fame,   e.  e. 

#lf/.l.  P(pj,.  j,{tf?RT)  To 
bmd,  to  pier,  to  fix. 

I^ii.  1  A  wedge,  a  pin, 
^f}tJ«^2?lf  ^RT:  Panch.  i;  2 
tlaucejS  a  post,  a  pilkr; 
4the  elbow;  5  a  blow  with 
thcdbow,  6  a  flame;  7  a 
miaoteurticle;  8  an  epithet 
ofS'iro. 

^iW«*  1  A  wedge,  a  pin; 
2s]MlIar,  a  colomn. 

4^  I  «.  1   A  heayenly 

;  drinl^  similar  to  Amrita;  2 
fctoey;  8  a  beast.  II  n.  1 
Blood;  2  water.  CoMP—fir 
».  the  ocean,  -q*  m.  a  demon, 

Itorst/.  the  The  pin  of  an 

itew  0.  (/.  Iff)  1  Tied, 
Wand;  2  fixed,  infixed,  nailed, 
t'wJlf&^lfiJ^M.  M.  V. 

*Vla.  (/.OT)  Naked.  II 
«»lAnape,  a  monkey;  2 
^  San;  3  a  bird. 

|/.lllie  earth;  2  the  base 
^a  triangle  or  any  plain 

I  %«»• 

I J  wA  A  prefix  implying  *de- 
jwecMon',  'badness  ',  •  sin,* 
*-^nfMach  ',  '  contempt.  ' 
liitoany  places  it  assumes 

*"'®»''"''IPiPtw,  a  bad  deed, 
*■■■■  act.  -nf  m.  an 
QptpHina  planet,  -iffif 
;^*jP>%wga  without  a 
'^m^$mk'9A  Q§nihotrm^ 


a  physician  or  a  riyer.  -%« 
a.  wearing  bad  or  ragged 
clothes.  Jffi^l/.  wickedness, 
impropriety.  -iT'^T^a.  low- 
bom,  -ffj  I  a.  deformed, 
ugly.  II'*^.  an  epithet  of 
Kubera.  -fhft/.  a  bad  lute. 
-IP&  m.  1  a  fallacious  argu- 
ment, fallacy,  sophistry.  2 
a  heterodox  doctrine,  free- 
thinking,  yfTq^fvqffr:  ?nT<T- 

^TCT^n^nr^rf^  G.  L.  81.  ^^ 

m.  a  sophistical  method  of 
arguing.  -^  n.  a  bad  tea- 
cher. -f^Tf  n.  an  evil  day. 
-^  /•  1  weak  sight;  2 
evil  eye;  3  an  opinion  or 
doctrine  opposed  to  the  Ve- 
das,  M.  xii.  95.  -%^  m.  a 
country  where  necessaries  of 
life  are  not  available  or 
which  is  subject  to  oppres- 
sion. -^  I  a,  ugly,  deform- 
ed.  II  m.  an  epithet  of 
Kubera.  -vft  a.  1  foolish, 
stupid;  2  wicked,  -^^m 
a  bad  actor.-^rf^^ffr/  a  small 
river,  ^vf^  t^l«JHft*|Panch. 
I.  -TRT  w.  a  bad  mast<5r. 
-«fni^  m,  a  miser,   -q^  m. 

1  a  bad  way  (  lit.  andjf^.  ). 

2  a  heterodox  doctrine. -;jif 
m.  1  a  bad  son,  a  wicked 
son;  2  the  planet  Mars 
(  where,  however,  y  means 
*  the  earth*.  ).  -3^^  m.  a 
low  or  wicked  man.  -c^  a. 
low,  vile,  contemptible.-  fSj*- 
^  a.  disagreeable,  contemp- 
tible, low.  -OT  m.  a  bad 
hoat,  5»g^:  ?frIT?  3|rt*r  M.ix. 
I61.-|ffr,  9Hnt.m."a  de- 
graded Brahmawa.  -if^  m. 
1  bad  advice;  2  a  charm 
employed  to  secure  success 
in  a  bid  cause.  -4|tT  m*  an 
inauspicious  conjunction  of 
planets.  -^  I  a,  having 
bad  juice  or  flavour.  II  m. 
a  kind  of  splritiwas  liquor.  I 


fTFf^ 


-^T  a.  ugly,  deformed,  to:* 
^TTjr^Ct;. /.  forft^j™ 
^  SPTTpp^^  ?F?r  M.  IX.  1 
-^ar  ».  tin.  -^  n.  lead. 
^^»  ^r^'T  I  a.abusive,8cur* 
nlous,  using  bad  language, 
n  n.  abuse,  bad  language.^ 
TT  »>.  a  sudden  and  violent 
shower,  -f^^r?  m.  a  degnui- 
ing  or  improper  marriage. 

M.  ni.  63^^/.  bad  be! 
haviour.  -f^  m.  a  bad  phy- 
sician..^^  a.  rude,  wicked, 
lU-tcmpered.  -5r?r  n.  a  bad 
place.  HErf^^lT:  a  small  river 

fU  ^^  Panch.  u.  *^fft  >  1 
evil  conduct,  wickedness;*  2 
niagic;  3  roguery.  -^  /  ^^ 
bad  woman. 
ylt^i'.l.A  Ow^.j|r^)To 
^d.  II  ^/.  6.  A  (pre.. 
^)    To  moan,  to  groan. 

Illr,  2.P(^,,,.^^)Tc^ 
nnm,  to  coo. 

5^  n.  A  kind  of  spirituous 
hquor. 

SrtStfT  w.  A  mountain. 

3^5 (^)^  m.  One  who 
gives  away  a  girf  in  marriage 
with  due  ceremony  and  suit- 
able decorations. 

y*^(j)^  w-  The^cavity  of 
the  loins  just  above  the  hips 

5»sP^  ^.  P^-  Name  of  a 
country     otherwise      called 

yggy  I  w.  n.  1  Chaff,  ar^  9?  ^ 

Pr.  X;  2  a  fire  made  of  chaflP. 

II  ».  1   A  hole,  a  ditch.    2 

armour,  mail. 
gr^H"  m.  1  A    cock,    a    wild 

cock.    2   a  whisp  of  lighted 

straw,  a  firebrand-  3  a  spark 

of  fire. 
^■Jrf^  (  ^  )/  Hypocricy,  ia- 

terested  observance^  of    ro^ 

ligious  duty. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^Rt 


in 


^fit/'  A  hen. 

x«f  m.  1  A  wild  cock.    2a 

cock  in  general. 
^^  m.  (fern,  .ft)  A  dog,  ?f- 

Mrieh.  II.  CoMP.— ?rn[m.a 

species  of  deer. 
«^  m.  The  belly. 
«|f^  m.   1  'Jhe     belly,   the 

womb,  the  part  of  the  belly 

containing  the  fojtus,  fl^Sr^ 

irnRir^^  ¥f^^  Sis-  ^^'^• 

40,  R.  XV.  15;  2  the  inte- 
rior of  any  thing  ( in  R.  x. 
65,  the  word  is  used  in 
senses  1  and  2.);  3  a  cavity 
in  general;  4  a  cavern,  a 
cave,  R.  n.  88,  67;  5  the 
sheath  of  a  sword,  ^i^^rf?: 
o.  one  whose  only  care  is 
to  nourish  his  belly,  voracir 
ous.  CoMP.  — ^]pT  »i.  belly- 
sche,  colic, 


T.  9.  CoMP.— ifir,  ^n.a 
nipple. -^TT  n.,fi^/.  1  the 
slope  of  a  female  brea«t;  2  a 
female  breast  (f^T  having  no 
sense  ).  ^i|r(7  m*  ^^^  pome- 
granate tree. 
^'fncla,  (/.  ^orft)  1  Go- 
ing slowly,  creeping;  2  low, 
vile;  3  detracting.  II  m.  A 
fixed  star. 

n.  A  species  of  lotus, 


^^  m.  1  A  tree;  2  the  planet 
Alars;  3  name  of  a  demon  kil- 
led by  Krishna,  (  also  called 

jr^HT  Im.  A  thief  who 
$^'1*^^  J  breaks  into  a  house. 
^^/.  An  epithet  of  Sita. 

y^ufs"      ) 

Jf^fe^  [/.  A  fog  or  mist. 

j>^itH  n.  Curvmg,  bendmg, 
contraction 


n.  Saffron,  jfyimr^-.  Js^  m.  A  measure   of  capa- 


1^?!^  Bhartr.  i.  10,  25. 
CoMP.— irfir '"•  name  of  a 
mountain. 

^p^I  vi.  or  vi.  6.  P  (^p. 
gsf^iT)  1  To  utter  a  shrill  cry ; 
2  to  go;  3  to  polish;  4  to 
contract  or  be  contracted;  5 
to  impede;  6  to  write,  to 
deUneate.  With  ^ih^— Ito 
be  crooked  or  curved;  2  to  be 
contracted,  Jl^mn^iPr  ^IRPT 
#f^?5?crf^:  Panch.  ni.; 
8  to  close,  to  fade,    **<rt<4- 

m(^  m^"^  !>•  K-  K-  ^<-  1- 
P  (i?jp.  ^(^'j:pr^8.  j^. )  1 
To  make  crooked,to  bend  or 
curve  ;2  to  move  or  go  crook- 
edly; 3  to  make  small,  to 
lessen;  4  to  shrink,  to  con- 
tract. With  BTT-to  contract, 
to  curve,  to  bend,  K.  S.  m. 
70,  R.  VI.  15,  Bhartr.  i.  3. 
fk"  to  contract,  to  curve-  K. 
S.v.  74. 
^^  m.  The  female  breast,  a 
teat,  a  nipple,  Am.  S.  90,  Sr. 


city  equal  to  eight  handf uls, 
^^i^f.l  A  key,  Bhartr. 

I.  63;  2  the  shoot  of  a 
bamboo. 

*p«rfT  a.  (/.  ^)  Contracted, 
""bent,  curved,    (;);>.  of  5^ 

II.  q.  V.  ) 

^ir  m.  n.  1  A  place  over- 
grown with  plants  or  cree- 
pers, a  bower,    an  arbour, 

?ffiT?T:  Oit.  G.  VII,  R.  ix. 
64,  Megh.  1. 19;  2  the  tusk 
of  an  elephant,  ivory,  Comp. 
— ^ftX  »».  a  bower,  a  place 
overgrown  with  plants 
and  creepers,   ^>p^Tp{i^K^y 

G.  I,  M.  M.  V. 
^pc^m.   1  An  elephant;  2 
anything  pre-eminent  or  ex- 
cellent (at  the    end   of  a 
compound  only:—  ^gr^^T^ 

'rfTnTTi^^ro^r^T^^s  Am, 
III.  1.  59; )  3  the  A$vattha 


tree;  4  the  constellatiaa 
called  f^.  GoMP.— 3i|9f|^ 
91.  the  division  of  an  aTmy 
consisting  of  elephants,  an 
elephant  corps.  -^riFf  in* 
the  Jis'vatlha  tree.  — 3W^ 
^  m.  la  lion;  2  S'arftUia. 
a  fabulous  animal  with  e^ht 
feet.  --Iff  m.  an  elephant* 
catcher. 

3RrIv^6.  PQ)/).  grf^)  I 
To  curve,  to  bend;  2  to  act 
dishonestly,  to  cheat,  II  «. 
4.  P  (pres,  5?^)  To  IwBak 
into  pieces,  to  break  asna* 
der. 

mz  I  m.  «•  A  waterpot,  a  jar. 
II.  m.  1  A  fort,  a  strong^* 
hold;  2  a  hammer;  3  a  tree; 
4  a  mountain. Comp.— ^||tb 
2irr/.  a  female  servant.  «^4t 
m.  1  name  of  a  tree,  M^gjli^ 

I.  4,  R.  XIX.  87,  Ghat.  ISt 
2  a  name  of  Agastya;  3  at 
Dro«a. 

^^sir  n.  A  plough  without  « 
pole. 

^Vch  m.  A  roof,  a  thatcb, 

^?invr  m.  1  An  arbour  form!* 
ed  by  creeping  plants  ores*^ 
running  a  tree,  a  small  hoosef 
2  a  thatch. 

^T  I  m.  1  A  measure  <rf 
grain*  2  a  garden  ne«r« 
house;  8  a  sage,  an  ascetic 

II.  n.  A  lotus. 

sgTC  fn.  The  i)ost  round  wMeM 
the  string  of  the    chaiiilq|f* 
stick  winds. 
^dH  n.  A  roof,  a  thatch. 
^I.  m.   1  The  body.  %m 
tree.  II.  /.  A  cottage,  a  kni^ 
CoMP.— ^i|r  ^.  a  porpoiaau.  ■* 
^feC  ^*  A  cottage,  a  hot* 
^^^  a.  (/.  «r )  1  Oroofcdl^ 
""bent,  curved  curled,  R.  ^t. 
82,  XIX.  17;  2  tortuoosf  ^^ 
insincere,    fraudulent^   dS^ 
honest.  Gomp.  —  iira^  <b. 
malevolent,  -^^ifif^a.  lHiEr» 


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198 


iag  etared  eyelashes,  -^^fff- 
f0.  dishonest,  malevolent. 

|ft8^/.l  Coming  steal- 
Mj  as  a  hunter  on  his 
piey;  2a  blacksmith's  forge. 

fft/.  1 A  carve  ;  2  a  cot- 
tage, a  hat,  [Amar.  gives  ^- 
?  HI  masculine  ]  M.  xi.  7'A; 
3  a  bawd,  a  procuress. 
CoMP.  — 'qcff  w.  a  religious 
mendicant  of  a  particular 
<«ia  (J3lftfr  fW^f^- 

«Bt^  ^^nr:  Bh.).  -«i^  m. 
ui»  ascetic  of  a  particular 
oiderwho  consigns  the  care 
o!  }m  bmily  to  his  son  and 
f^mm  engaged  solely  in 
daB)«n&s. 

fA  «.  n. )  A  bnt^a  cottage, 

ffltar«.J  Am.  S.  48. 

1^  A  bawd,  a    procuress. 

^   )  I  n.  1  House-hold,  a 

fMTJ  family,    Yaj.  ix.  45, 

H.  XI.  22;  2  the  duties  and 

tares  of  a  family,  rfjqTftTJ'- 

5^.  B.  VII.   71.    JI  m.  n.  1 

A  kinsman,  a   relation  by 

descoit  or   marriage ;  2  off- 

q»Dg,  progeny;  3  a  name. 

I  OoMF.^ilTtTf  m.  n.  domestic 

I  disnmoD.  -vfc  tn.  the  burden 

I  ilttefamily,  H^TcT^rTirJar- 

I  iviidant  and  attentive  to 

'  %.«dfiure  of  the  family. 

""       «.  A  householder, 

a   pater    fdmilias, 

<Hi^  Aa  has  a  family  to  take 

«» A  «#:  ^F^  ^^'^  ^Tff?r 

«|«k4F$*Vikr.iii,Yaj. 

9.41X78.  VI.  85. 

mji./  1  The  wife  of  a 

Iniiibrilili  I  and  generally  in 

,  cjtBppirfths house, ^g^y- 

Mm.  ^m.  86,  Am.  S. 

li|||fi.«Qiiwaa  in  general; 
S»«aMti«f  families. 


To  cut,  to  divide;  2  to  grind; 
3  to  blame,  to  censure. 

f?5f  ».  1  Cuttmg;  2  pound- 
ing; 3  abusing. 

fT  (fi')  «ft  /.  A  bawd,  a 
procuress,  a  go-between. 

.grSpHT  «•  One  of  the  ten 
blandishments  of  women, 
vit.  aifected  repulse  of  a 
lover's  caresses.  (It  is  thus 
defined  in  the  S.  D;-%^r^- 

Wl^  «.  (/•  3^)  Who  or 
what   divides    or   cuts,  fJT- 

VfH\^'  M,  M.  V. 

2»frc  I  w.  A  mountain.  II 
71. 1  Sexual  intercourse;  2 
a  woollen  blanket. 

^ft^  m.  71.  1  An  inlaid  or 
paved  floor,  ground  paved 
with   mosaic,   R.   xi.  9;  2 

'ground  prepared  for  the 
cite  of  a  mansion;  3  a  jewel 
mine;  4  a  cottage,  a  small 
house;  5  the  pomegranate 
plant. 

ajftfnf^/.  A maidser\ant. 

Jgk^fp^  m.  71.  The  same  as 
jn^Try  q.  V. 

5»^  vt.  or  vi,  I.  P.  {pp. 
#ferf ;  i>rtf*.  ps^ )  1  To  be 
kme  or  mutilated;  2  to  be 
dull  or  idle,  to  be  stupid; 
3  to  loosen. 

grar  m,  A  tree. 

f[TC  771.  See  JJTT. 

hatchet,  JTTg:  *<irt^«l  ^^TT- 
^T^B?  ^^Kf  ^^    Bhartr. 
III.  11. 
jrarrf^  w.  A  wood- cutter. 


^^iR^I  /  A  small  axe 

jr^TF  7w.  1  A  tree;  2  an 
ape,  a  monkey. 

3^  771. 1  A  tree;  2  a  moun- 
tain.. 

5^  m,  A  bower,  an|  arbour. 


jfTfV  (if)  Tit.  A  measure 
of  grain  equal  to  a  quarter 
of  a  ^^  and  containing 
twelve  handfuls. 

tg<H<^  1 «.  (/.  HT)  Opening 
or  expanding,  as  the  blos- 
som of  a  flower,  R.xvin.37. 

II  m.  An   opening  bud,  ^o 

<*<Hrt|H<«i:  f^»?r^:    8is.     II. 

7,  R.  XVI.47.  Ill  n.  A  par- 
ticular hell,  M.  IV.  80. 
gr^^rf^a.  (/.^)1  Budded j 
2  cheerful,  smiling. 

jrqnr ».  1 A  wall,  y^q^qrcPr 

Yaj.  II.  223;  2  plastering  a 
wall;  3  eagerness,  curiosity. 
CoMP.— Irf^  m.  A  house- 
breaker, a  thief,-%rfT  1  w. 
a  digger.  II  n.  a  ditch,  a 
pit. 

9:^vt.  6.  P  {pp.  fTpnr)  1 

To  support,   to  aid;   2  to 

sound. 
g^or^  m.    A  young  animal 

just  bom. 
^orr   I  a.    (/.  4t)  smellmg 

like  a  dead  body.   II  m.  ti. 

1 A  dead   body,  a  corpse, 

ai^Nr:  j>"jMI<h'  ^  M.  xn.71; 

2  an   epithet  of  contempt- 

III  771.  1  A  spear;  2  a  foul 
smell. 

,j5f^  771.  A  cripple  with  a 
withered  arm. 

^^  a.  (/.  sift)  Fat,  corpu- 
lent, 

aty  g^  (/.  gf)  1  hlunt,  ^ 

"*fTqWmf^3^7S,K-  S.  Ill, 
12;  2  stupid;  8  weak,  in- 
dolent, 

^g^  m.  A   fool. 

^t^  a.  (/.  ffT)  1  Blunt- 
ed,  dulled,  *|^H*i4w^- 
f^*<T  ^TRTt  ^THnf  f^t^:  Bh. 
V.  II.  78,  K.  S.  II.  20;  2 
mutilated;  3  stupid. 

^Im.n.l  A  bowl-shaped 
vessel,  a  basin;  2  a  round 
hole  in  the  ground  for  re- 
ceiving water.  3  a  pool,  a 


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IH 


well,  especially  one  consecrat- 
ed to  a  deity;  4  the  bowl  of 
a  mendicant.II  m.  (/em.c:ff) 
Son  bom  in  adultery ,the  son 
of  a  woman  by  another  man 
than  her  husband  while   the 
husband  is  alive.  See,  M.  m. 
174.   CoMP.—BTftK  wi.  A 
pander,  a  pimp,  one  who  de- 
pends on  a  Kunda  (  II )  for 
his  livelihood,  Yaj.  i.^  224. 
^^fMI"/.  1  a  cow  with    a 
full  udder;  2  a  woman  with  a  | 
full    bosom.-^T    7n.    1    a 
keeper  of  concubines;   2  a 
follower    of  the     chdrvdka 
doctrine,   an  atheist;   3    a 
Brdhma?ia  bom  in  adultery  .- 
^d^  m,  a  low  vile  man.-iftt^, 
^ftPPSft  n.  1  gruel;  2  a  group 
of  ^r^  and  itrrt*'. 
gf^tT    m.     n,  1  An  ear-ring 
^  3?r%^  5T  $i^  Bhartr. 
II.    71,    Ch.    P.  llj  2  a 
bracelet;   3  the  coil    of    a 


rope. 

^4fh^\  /  Encircling  (as  a 
Trbrd)«fPPTri%PTrs'rFi¥^  f^- 
iT<TF  ^^HT^RTrf^  Na.  11.95. 

^^>I  a.  (/.  *r)l  De- 
corated with  an  ear-ring  ;  2 
circular,  spiral.  11  m,  1 
A  snake,  jrst^TJH^^^^  ^• 
rlte^  R.  G.  ;  2  »  peacock  ; 
3  an  epithet  of  VaruTJ*. 

%firw/.lA  pitcher;  2  a 
student's  water-pot. 

*^  m.  An  epithet  of  S'iva. 

5^  n.  Name  of  a  city,  the 
capital  of  the  Vidarbhas. 

*RrT  »i.  A  man. 

^tr  I.  ^  The  sun  ;  2  fire  ; 3 
a  guest  ;  4  an  ox,  a  bull ; 
6  a  daughter's  son  ;  6  a 
sister's  son  ;  7  a  twice-bom 
man  ;  8  the  eightli  mMrta 
of  the  day,  3Tft  gfjft  (^^Mf 

^^^rr^-  j^T:'^:  ir  «• 


1  The  Kus'a  grass;  %  a  sort 
of  blanket. 
g^WiT  Jw^.  1  From  where,  *.  g. 
f(T^^H|S  *^^:  ;  2  where, 
where  else,  t^P^%:  frT: 
Sak.  II.  ;  3 how,  e.g.  H\^- 
5f^5  Mf^ilT  5?r: ;  4  much 
more,   much  less,   e.  g,^'^ 

^^3pn^ ^^tft  ^fi'jft 

jTf:.  (^tT^  is  often  used  in 
the  sense^of  the  ablative  of 

D.  K.).  srfq",  f^  and  '^HT 

often  follow  fTfT^  and  render 
its  senseindefinite,  CoMP.— 
^  a.  1  Whence  come ;  2 
how  happened. 
^3?fr  ?».  1  Desire,  curiosity, 
inclination  ;  2  eagemess, 
vehemence,  ^frt*rt|^^"^  ^ 

Git.  G.  I. 
^gq"  m,  )    A  small    leathem 
^w/.      )      oil-bottle. 
5«H  I  a.  if.  Hr)l  Wonder. 

ful ;  2    excellent,     praised. 

II  71.   1  Pesire,     curiosity, 

R.m.  54,  XIII.  2,  XV.  65; 
2  eagemess  ;  3  wliat  excites 
curiosity,  any  thing  interest- 
ing. 
^  ind.  1  Where,  in  which 
place,  sTfrrrr^^^ir^T  Hit. 
I. ;  2  in  which  case,  ^iraf  'FfC- 

sometimes  used  for  theloc 
sing,  of  f^).  When  followed 
by  Mft"  or  f^  it  becomes 
indefinite  in  sense.  cg^lT^H. 
-^'T^RI  '  in  one  place 
-in  another.'  M.  ix.  34. 
CoMP.-.fir«.  where  living 
or  residing. 

^^vf.  10.  A  (pp.  ^m  ; 
j)res,  f  ?qq?»  To  abuse,  to 
censure,  to  condemn,  M.  ii. 

I    54,  Yaj.  I.  31. 


^W^ 

^g^^[9(  n.  "I  Abuse,  contempt, 
IpBr /.     J  abusive  hinguage, 
'V^Rf  ^  t^HH  M.  IV.  163. 
giP^m  «.  (/.  nr)   Despised, 
contemptible,  mean,  hateful. 
3?^  w.  The  ku^'a  grass, 
gftr  w.  w.  "1  1  A  painted  cloth 
^pjftf-       I    serving     as    an 
elephant's  housings  ;  2  a  car- 
pet in  general. 


m.  lA  spade,  a  hoe; 
2theA:awc^anatree. 

The  same  as  fP^ 


q.v. 
^g^  \m,  A  watch  house,  a 
fJ^T  J     dwelling  rabod  on  ft 

scaffold. 

grH?ir «».  A  crow. 

*^  ?n.  1  A  lance,  a  barbed 
dart,  ^^rt^f^'ffJTHimflH- 
^^^^^rtHT^Git.G.i;2  a 
small  animal,  an  insect. 
,^^  I  m.  1  The  hair  of  the 
head,  a  lock  of  hair,  *qi«l^f- 
fTr^4xt^lM4rff^TOPr  Ch.  P.  6; 
2  a  drinking  cup ;  51  » 
plough  II  tw.i>^  Name  of  a 
country  and  its    inhabitents. 

*Rr  I  »».  P^'  '^^^  ^™®  ^^  TT 
country  and  its  people.  II 
w.  Kame  of  a  king,  son^^ot 
^^.  CoMP.-g^[or  f*Vr 
Kunti,  the  mother  of  t^ 
Pindavas  and  the  adopted 
daugliter  of  kmg  Kunti. 
*»tu.  9.  ^{pres.  S^)l 
To  suffer  pain  ;  2  to  ohaf 
to  ;  3  to  embrace. 
^Itw.n.  A  kindofjasm^ 

^IT:  Megh.  n.  50.  II  n.  ^ 
flower   of  this  plant,  3T8¥ 

I.  47.  Ill  m.  Epithet  Of 
Yishwu  J  2  a  turner's  IfttHc. 
CoMP.— flirc  wi.  a  turner. 
*^^.Acat  t^/^ 

aj^pft^  Amukitudeoftotttf- 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


5J  m,  A  rat,  j^  mouse.. 

be  excited,  to  get  strengtli, 
f*9'  fKr:  W^  ;  2  to  be 
^SJJi  (generally  with  the 
dative  of  the  person  who  is 
the  object  of  anger,  but 
flometimes  with  the  ace.  or 
gen.  also),  5^  ^  JET  W5 
R.  III.  56,  Sr.  T.  8.  With 
5Tfir-to  be  angrjr,  Bt,  xv. 
55.  qft-to  be  angry,  jy-l  to 
be  excited,  to  get  strengtli  ; 
2  to  be   angiy,  ft/?r^f^^ 

^W^  Panch.  i.  ^n^-to  be 

^in^fft.  A  fisherman. 
^tt/.   A  kind  of  net  for 
aWimg  small  fish, 
fl^  «•   (/.   ^)  Despised 
niwn,  contemptible. 

1^  n,  A  base  metal,  any 
BMtal  but  silver  and  gold, 
M.vii.  96,  X.  113. 

ft  (^)  I  m.  The  god  of  rich- 
es and  the  regent  of  the 
iwithem  quarter,  j>^<jjHif^- 
^fS^'nw  ^  i?f>  ^ipt  r1*- 
^  K.  S.  III.  25.  Comp.- 
'rtl't  M^<V  >«•  An  epithet  of 
Uoontain  Kail4sa. -^11^  /. 
tkaaorth. 

^fml  a.  (/.  «^)  Hiimp- 
tedud,  crooked.  II  m.  1  A 
coned  sword ;  2  a  hump  on 

\ «. .  The  name  of  a  tree, 
VIII.  247. 
^  JRBT/,  An  unmarried  girl 
.iWit  years  old. 
Hflm.  A  mountain. 
lit  w.  10.  U   (pp.  %Htf^) 

Jpyy>  *o  sport. 

•IPKM-IA  son,  a  boy,  a 
JOHlh,  B.  III.  48;  2  a  boy 
U«p  five;  8  a  pmice,  an 
h^jl||wn<wit  (  espe^Uy  in 


1$5 

11;  4  a  name  of  Skanda, 
the  god  of  war,  ^Rf^  ^- 
JTncfi[^^:  R.  III.  55;  5  a 
parrot;  6  the  river  Sindhu, 
CoMP.— ijn'R'  »»•  1  one  who 
takes  care  of  children;  2  a 
name  of  king  S'^liv^hana. 
-^?arr/.  1  care  of  a  young 
cliild;  2  care  of  a  woman  in 
pregnancy  or  confinement, 
midwiferjr,  R.  m.  12.  -^frf^- 
q^,  ^ff5T  m.  a  peacock,  -g/. 

1  An  epithet  of  Parvati ;  2 
of  the  Ganges. 

j^*i|<cfi  m.  1 A  cliild,  a  youth ; 

2  the  pupil  of  the  eye. 
^Hlft^  (/  ^ )  la.Furni- 


fPTfft^C/.  "ft)  /shed with 
girls,  abounding  m  girls. 

SfrHlR^I  )/.  1 A  young  girl, 

^p{f(\  )  one  from  10  to 
12  years  old;  2  a  maiden,  a 
virgin,  «?l^<f<4i'4iMM*<IH  3^- 
ftR.  VI.  69;  3  a  daughter; 
4  an  epithet  of  Durg4. 
CoMP.— JH"  m.  the  son  of 
an  unmarried  woman.  -^TOt 
m,  the  father-4n-law  of^a 
girl  defiled  before  marriage. 

^^I  a.l  Unkind,  unfriend- 
ly; 2  avaricious.  II  w.  1  The 
white  water-lily;  2  the  red 
lotus.  CoMP.— ^a.  abound- 
ing in  lotuses,  SJJITJ  ^  ^- 
R5R.1v.  19.-^/.  Ian 
assemblage  of  lotuses;  2  a 
pond  filled  with  lotuses;  3 
a  water-lUy  with  white  flow- 
ers which  open  at  moon- 
rise,  J5fl[?ft  Hffnfi^  HR^ 
U.  VI;  86,  afcTf^  ^^l%Pr^ 

ofiiR&Hr  Sak.  IV.  °tfr  w. 
the  moon. 
^^  I  m.  n.  1  The  white 
water-lily  which  opens  at 
moon-rise,  j;^^:  W^  Rt. 
HI.  2,  21,22,23,26,  Megh. 
I.  40;   2  red  lotus.   II  n. 


Silver.  Ill  m.  1  An  epithet 
of  Vishnu*  2  name  of  the 
elephant  that  guards  the 
south;  3  camphor;  4  a  spe- 
cies of  monkey;  5  name  of  a 
Ndga,  R.  xvi.  76,  81,  86. 
CoMP.— 9|f)ni^  w.  silver. 
-MRJT,  ^mm  'w.  a  pond 
full  of  lotuses,  -f^r  w.  the 
moon.  «^nr  w.  an  assem- 
blage of  lotuses.  -«fitT,  lf?r, 
if^,  ^W,  5ff  w.  the 
moon.-^/.  the  lotus  plant 
with   white    flowers. 

5'^R'ft/.  1  An  assemblage 
ot  lotuses;  2a  place  abound- 
ing in  them ;  3  the  water- 
lily  with  white  flowers,  T^- 
RrV^T^  fvJlt^^f^^TT^  Sis.ix. 
34.  CoMP.  — Tff^fevr,  ^  m. 

^the  moon. 

3p%f«ir  »J.  An  epithet  of  Vi- 
shnu. 

^irr/  An  enclosure  of  the 
sacrificial  ground. 

5P^'  m.  1  A  pitcher,  a  water- 
pot,  a  jar,  ^if^MttHpfi 'J^- 
;n^  R.  II.  86,  Am.  S.  95, 
8r.  T.  13;  2  Aquarttis,  the 
eleventh  sign  of  the  zodiac; 

3  a  measure  of  grain  equal 
to  20  dronasy  M.  vui.  320; 

4  the  frontal  globe  on  the 
forehead  of  an  elephant, 
T^M^^rt^  ^  6pt  ^' 
Bhartr.  i.  59;  5  closing  the 
nostrils  and  mouth  so  as  to 
suspend  breathing  (in  Yoga 
phil. );  6  the  paramour  of 
a  harlot.  Comp.  — SffTf  m. 
1  a  potter,  Sr.  T.  15j  2  a 
mixed  tribe   (%^fqrin  f^^TtT- 

Us'anas  ).  -qH"  wi.  the 
name  of  a  town,  -ir^  IFH^, 
^iPr,  wn  m,  1  anepithet 
of  Agastya,     JRWrtK^H^: 

^^^^Ir^Rr;  R.  iv.  22,  xr. 
55;  2  an  epithet  of  Drosa, 
the    military    preceptor  of 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


196 


fW 


the  Kauravaa  and  P&ncfa- 
Tas;    8    an     epitliet     of 
Vas'is'^ha.    -^«t   /   1  A 
bawd,    a  procuress-   2    an 
epithet       of    abuse.    -?yfr 
n.  that  time   of  the   day  in 
which  AqtMrius  rises  above 
the   horizon.   -9f^«F  m.  1  a 
frog     in  a    pitcher  ( lit,  )  ; 
2 .  an     inexperienced    man 
who      knows       his      own 
neighbourhood    only  {fig*) 
-^f^  m.  the  hollow  on  the 
top  of  an  elepliant's  head 
between  the  frontal  bones. 
^H^    m.  1  The   base  of  a 
column;    2    suspension    of 
breath  by  closing  the  mouth 
and  the  nostrils  by  the  right 
hand  ( in  Yoga  phil. ). 

dPTT/.  A  harlot. 

gEt^ror/.  1  A  small  pot;  2  a 
harlot. 

^jkf^m.  1  An  elephant;  2  a 
crocodile.  Comp.  -«rt7  ^n,  a 
particular  hell,  -if^  m,  rut, 
ichor. 

^ft^  171.  1  A  thief  who 
breaks  into  a  house;  2  a 
plagiarist;  3  a  wife's  bro- 
ther; 4  a  child  of  an  imper- 
fect impregnation. 

$4^  /.  A  small  water-jar. 
GoMP. — ^f^  w.  a  kind  of 
venomous  serpent.  -THIi  w. 
(sing,  or  plj)  a  particular 
hell  in  which  the  wicked  are 
baked  like  potter's  vessels, 
M.  XII.  76. 

j^f^iK  »»•  The  pttnndga  tree. 
CoMP.— 1)%^/.  a  sort  of 
fly. 

^*RK  fit.  A  shark. 

^^^Ii    I  m.  A  thief,  ^^ 


^^^  \  m.  The  Indian  crane. 

^<n  m.  (/.  «ft  )  la  deer  m 
general,  n^  ^  jt^  ^ 
H^fff  fV  fr*r  mf  fT^T:  Sant.  S. 
I.  14,  IV.  6;  2  a  species  of 
deer  (  ^<n  |T5Tnr:^^Tr5f^- 
f(^  j^^  )  Comp.  — Sf^r* 
5Rr!rr,  %Wr  /  a  deer-eyed 
woman.-sfiPr/  musk. 

^{aih  m.  The  same  as  frtt^.v. 

,yn%W  *».  A  crab. 

^^  m.  A  shoe  maker. 

yt2"  m.       I  The  yellow  ama- 

«^  m.  Enlargement  of  the 
scrotum  (  in  medicine  ). 

^^  (  FT)  m.  An  ospr^y,  Yaj. 
I.  174. 

«^  /.  1 A  female  osprey,  ^- 

68;  2  an  ewe.    Comp.— ir^ 
m.  a  flight  of  osprejs. 
«^  {^)      1  Im.  A  species 
^?:^(^)  ^  J   .of  amarant, 

29.  II  n.  The  flower  of  this 
plant,  ^m^  n^^K^^i^. 
Megh.  II.  2. 
gjf^  I  w.  jpi.  1  The  name  of 
a  country  situated  in  the 
north  of  India  near  the  mo- 
dem Delhi,  p^:3r^:»rRl^^T^ 
g[?^F^  Kir.i.  1,  f^xm  rfft»r^ 
^rt^i^^a^  I.   17;     2    the 


Til 


^'ikr.  n. 
^ri.  6.  P  (pp.fffff)   To 
sound. 


kings  of  this  country.  II  m. 
Boiled  rice.  Comp.— ^  n. 
the  extensive  plain  near  Del- 
hi, the  scene  of  the  great 
battle  between  the  Kaura- 
vaa and  Panc/avas,  y^A^^ 
jn^  ^m^agni^'-  Bg.  I. 

1,  M.    u.  19.  -^rniH  «. 

the  same  as  jnf^jN'  <?.  v, 
-^r^»  inr  w.  an  epithet  of 
Duryodhana.  -ft^  w.  a 
wei^t  of  gold  equal  to  a- 
bout  700  Troy  grains,  -f;^ 
m.  an  epithet  of  Bhishma. 

Digitized  by 


j^  m.  The  red  species  of 
amarant. 

^4&/'  A  wooden  doll. 

jgfH  ^Tt.  A  lock  of  hair  on 
the  forehead. 

jT^cR-The  same  as  fr^W^ 
q.  V. 

^^fi|^  I  m.  n.  A  ruby.  II 
n.  1  Black  salt.  2  a  mirror. 

JT^  m.  1  A  cock;  2  rub- 
bish. 

ggS^  m.  A  dog,  ^rq^r|p?Pr  sipf 
(t :^  T^  3^^  Panch.  if. 

^n^r  /.    The    same      as 

^f  Another  form  of  ^f  q,  v, 

^fiff  n.  The  same  as  ^^  ^.  r. 

^(^)%Tm.  IThe   knee; 2 

"the  elbow. 

SC^^'J^       I  w. «.  A  sort 

|(^)'fN^  I  oj  ^:dke 
worn  by  women,  qit^ljqnEW 
^<Wt<T^^-.I^t.v.  9. 

^Iw  w.  ( /<fm.  °f|t )  1  A 
shoemaker;  2  a  servant. 

^^jy  I  n.  1 A  herd,  a  troop,  a 
multitude,  ife««n^  «*Tl5fc*»n- 
^^^11  Git.  G.  IV,  *i4|};Aft- 
iftpT^^T^^  Sak.  II,  Sis.  ix. 
71;  2  a  race,  a  family,  n^- 
fjfy5y>(4|-  p.  n.  75,  ^^firt%- 

the  residence  of  a  family,  & 
house,  an  abode,  4il^f^>^- 
5^:  R.  xn.  25  ;  4  a  h%h 
fiimily,   noble  descent,  ^^ 

gr?n(frmnrf^^^  Mrich  it, 
M.  VII.  54,  62,  63;  5  4ii6 
body;  6  a  country;  7  a  Ml, 
a  gang  ( in  a  contemptvoOB 
sense  ).  II «.  The  chief  of « 
corporation  or  ^ild.  Coifp. 
~9?^  a.  of  a  mixed  <Aa* 
racter  cr  origin,  ^^ifir  ».  /. 
the  second,  sixth  and  we 
tenth  lunar  days  of  a  hiU 
month.  oifiTm.  Wednesday. 
-itnTT  /•  *  respectable  er 
chaste  woman,  -'itilfr  «• 
a    man    who    rahlfli     'tua 


Google 


m 


principal  mountain,  one  of  a 
cla?!?  of  seven  mountains 
whitii  are  supposed  to  exist 
in  the  ^eren  divisions  of  the 
continent  (they  are:— ifl^ 
^TpHT:  ^RT:  ^l^'TFt  ^^RT^^:  I 

rfT:  )  -^ff^fi  «.  sprung  from 
a  noble  family .-a^PpfPT  wi. 
femOy  pride.-^'^IT  wi.  a 
duty  or  custom  particular  to 
a  Eamily  or  caste  .-a^T^T^  m, 
la  family  priest;  2  a  geneo- 
legist.  -^ify'R^q.  maintain- 
ing a  family .-^^  m.  1  the 
cWi  of  a  familyj  2  an  epi- 
tbel  of  S'iva.-^p^TT  I  a. 
bii^-liom.  II  m.  a  horse 
<rfagood  breed.-gr?W,^3r^, 
377^.  well-bom  .-^^  m. 
the  bead  of  a  family .-^T'Onn' 
fK.  a  family  name.— ^VHolH 
m,  one  who  is  a  disgrace 
to  his  family.-SR?^  m,  one 
who  is  a  trouble  to  his  family. 
-«wPKr,  W^f  /.  a  girl  of 
high  birth,  ft^^srgrvj:  5?5^- 
serosR:  M.  M.  vii.-^rc  w. 
the  founder  of  a  family,  - 
qpS^  0.  a  custom  peculiar  to 
a  family.— afi^j^efi  m.  one   who 

I   is  a  disgrace  to  his  family. 

I   <»^fif  m,  destruction  or  ruin 

I  rf  the  family.  -nTft»  ^Jjpt, 
%i9t  %«7  i».  the  same  as 
.  Jiipity  ^-  V.  -W  cf.  ruin- 
iag»  family,  ^qtlf :  J^y^lPTT^ 
fi^  X.  42.  -ur,  :i|nT  a.  1 
vdtbom,  of  high   birth;  2 

I  aMeatral,  hereditary.  -^^ 
n.  •  high-bom  or  disting- 
Qldied  person,  hi?^  in/L 
If  Mrtii^  Hft^  m,  one  who 
^ao^qtfies  or  perpetuates  a 
*P%.  -fitter  »!./.  anim- 
fmitBi  lunar  day,  i7u.,  the 
4tV  8ih«  12th,  or  14th, 
fiCihJUif  sMmih. -AlH^  m. 
mm  wlia    doea  hoaour  to 


his  family.  -^,  #T?ff  w. 
the  gloiT  of  a  fami'y.-jj^^ 
/.  See  3»«<^^Mf.  -^'TfTf  /. 
the  guardian  deity  of  a 
family.  K.  S.  vn.  27.  ->f;^ 
m.  a  duty  or  custom  pecu- 
liar to  a    family,   ^f^^^t^- 

^f^PTt  irj^qprf  ^^mi^  Bg. 

I.  48,  M.  1. 118.  -^fsn^  in. 
one  who  continues  a  family 
->5rrT^  w.  a  son.  -g;|  m. 
one  who  is  able  to  supi>ort 
a  family,   a  grown-up   son, 

R.  VII.  71.-^^^  o.  glad- 
dening or  doin^  honour  to  a 
family.  -«n1>l«||f  /.  a  girl 
worshipped  at  the  celebration 
of  the  orgies  of  the  left-hand 
^dktas,  -^TpQ"/.  a  high-bred 
virtuous  woman,  -^if^  '»• 
1  a  camel;  2  an  outcaste,  a 
reprobate;  3  ruiu  of  the 
family. — TOTTr  /".  the  series 
of  generations  comprising  a 
race.  -qf?T  m.  1  the  head  of 
a  family;  2  a  sage  who 
teaches  10,C00  pupils  with 
free  board  and  lodging.  (  j- 
5ft^r  <^I*ll^^  ^6*f<IHir<^|q- 

gf^:  ^^:  II  )  arfq-  sfR-  Jtrq-- 
^f^m<T^^^t%5nt>T^  ^f?^  Sak. 
I,  R.  I.  05.  -«Tfg^/.  an 
unchaste  woman,  -^nfi^j  m- 
f^^^r  ^rr^ff/.  a  chaste  high- 
bom  woman.  -;j3f  m.  a  nobly 
bora  youth,  ff  ^ti^»ir(ry5f: 
^t^yiH^lgTT^  Mrich.  iv.  -j- 
^«r  ^-  la  respectable  or  high- 
bom  man,  qf»5^^  j>riU<»NI  ^- 
fi?Wnwt  »T^rtnn^  Bhartr.  i. 
92;  2  an  ancestor.  -^<T  fn. 
an  ancestor.  -^Tf'lf/.  a  vir- 
tuous wife,  -^pinr  /.  the 
nursing  of  a  pregnant 
woman.  -4r«|ffr  ./".  family 
honour  or  respectability-»!nl 
m.  the  custom  of  the  family, 
the  way   of    honesty,    the 


best  way.  -^  a.  nobly 
born,  of  respectable  birth. 
-4rf^»  ^3^  f.  a  woman 
of  good  fauiily  and  cha- 
racter, -^ft  OT.  a  principal 
day  ( they  are  Tuchday  and 
Friday )  .^-f^rtTf  /•  knowledge 
handed  down  in  a  family. 
-ftTT  w,  a  family  priest.— 
fi[m.an  old  and  experienced 
member  of  a  family  .Hipf  w.  a 
family  vow,  ft^H^T^^-^: 

^^  cnHpr^rfrT  ^:  Bh.  V.  I. 
18,  R.iii.  70.-%rf^  wi.  1  ti.e 
chief  of  a  family  or  a  guild;  2 
an  aiiisan  of  noble  birth. 
-^^«rr/.  family  respecta- 
bility, ineluf-ion  am'»ng  res- 
pectable families,  M.  nr. 
Be.H^fTftr/.  po-terity,  con- 
tinuation of  lineage,  M.  v, 
159.  -^H^  a,  of  respectable 
family .-%^  m.  an  excellenc 
servant.HSJt/.  a  woman  of 
good  family,  anfT^rpPTfTctf- 
s^  5?5ano  jTfyf^:,  Bg.i.  41. 
-RwT/  antiquity  or  posteri- 
ty of  a  family. 

^f^;^  I  tt.  (/.  OCT  )  Of  good 
family,  of  good  birth.  II  m.l 
The  chief  of  a  gu  Id-  2  an 
artisan  of  eminent  birth;  3 
an  ant-hill.  Ill  n.  1  A  mul- 
titude; 2  a  group  of  from  5 
to  15  stanzas  on  one  sub- 
ject and  forming  one  sen- 
tence; for  instances  ^tt  R. 
I.  5-9,    Sis.  I.  1-10. 

gn?r?r/.  An  unchaste  woman; 
Yaj.  I.  215.  CoMP.— irt% 
m.  A  cuckold. 

^^•^%r  'n.  A  kind  of  pulse. 

3R?7T^  m.  n.  1  The  nest  of  a 
bird,  ^jrtN^rtg  f%^5T  %5?r 
Na.  I.  141;  2  the  body;  3 
a  place,  a  spot  in  general; 
4  a  woven  texture,  a  web. 
CoMP.— ptHfif  m,  the  act 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


mi: 


w^ 


ot  sitting  m  a  nest,  hatch- 
ing, brooding.  -^  m.  a 
bird, 

ti^lf^*!/.  A  bird-cage,  an 
aviary. 

^rtlH  m,  1  A^potter,  TOT  ^ 

Bhartr.  ii.  95j  2a  wild  cock. 

^|F^  m,  A  hand. 

«f^I  a.  {f,^()  Well- 
Dom.  II  tn,  1  A  kinsman, 
Yaj.  u.  233;  2  the  chief  or 
head  of  a  guild;  3  an  artist 
of  high  birth.  Comp.  — ^fH" 
/,  the  time  of  each  daj  on 
which  it  is  improper  to  be- 
gin any  good  business. 

^1^41  m,  1  A  bird  in  generalj 
2  a  sparrow. 

^i^la.(/,^)  Of  good 
family,  high-bora.  II  m,  A 
mountain. 

35f^1  m,  pi.  Name  of  a  coun- 
try and  its  rulers. 

ff^  (?ft)  KM.n,  1  A  crab; 
2  Cancevy  the  fourth  sign  of 
the  zodiac. 

'SffT  (^)  ^  ''J.  w.  The  thun- 
derbolt of  Indra,  fr^  fj: 
5f^  fftTftPJt^  H^^  K.  S. 

ir.  20, 3T%^5nir  3>fa^i<u<iRR. 

1.20,  R.  III.  68.  CoMP.-^- 
T»  Tlf^  »i.  an  epithet  of  In- 
dra.  -STRi^  «w.  a  particular 
mode  of  sexual  enjoyment. 

^Fft/.  A  wife's  elder  sister. 

*^hI  «.(./.  5n')0f  high  des- 
cent, well-bora,  M.  vii.  210. 
Ilm.  A  horse  of  good  breed. 

grffl^^  n.  water. 

^tf|<     1  M.l  A  crab;  2  Can- 

gp^Rcff  J  ctfr,  the  fourth  sign 
of  the  zodiac. 

jg^rgifT/  A  firebrand, 

JP^pf  m,pl.  Name  of  a  country 
and  its  rulers. 

<^<4im  I  n.  Grael.  II  m.  A  kind 
of  grain.  Comp.  — irfijyf  n. 
grael. 

'^^  I  «.(/.  ^^)  1  Delating 


to  a  tamily;  2  well-bom.  II 
m.  A  respectable  man.  Ill 
w.  1  A  bone;  2  flesh;  3  a 
winnowing  basket;  4  friend- 
ly inquiry  after  family 
affairs. 

rr/.l  A  virtuous  woman; 
!  a  small  river,   a  canal,   a 
stream,   jiH|^'^Hq|^q|s^  R. 

^nftT%  'iNrgnr:  Sak.  i,  R. 

VII.  49 ;  3  a  measure  of  grain 

equal  to  8  dronas, 
^  w,  1  A  flower;  2  a  lotus. 
5^  m.  See,  3T?:. 
25^r?y  n,  1  The  water-lily;  2  a 

pearl;  3  water. 
^V?^  n.  1  The  blue   wat<»r- 

lily,  .t^^^<^^^i*?i^^^rM^- 

ffofjoi^  M.  M.  v;J2  a  water- 
lily  in  general;  3  the 
earth. 

<jl<I^T^*fl/  1  An  assemblage 
of  lotuses;  2  a  place  abound- 
ing in  lotuses;  3  the  lotus 
plant. 

^f^TT^a.  (/.   ^)  A  tell-tale, 

low,  vile,  means. 

^^^  m,  pi.  The  name  of  a 
country. 

J^  (fjr)  f  w.  1  A  weaver,  y- 

K.  Pr.  vii;  2  a  name  of  the 
weaver   caste. 

^%Bft/.  A  basket  to  hold  fish 
when  caught. 

j%?r  w.  A  lotus. 

jr^  I.  w.  1  A  kind  of  grass 
held  sacred  and  used  in 
religious  ceremonies,  R,  i, 
49,  95,  M.  II.  48;  2  name 
of  the  elder  son  of  R^ma. 
(Stfif  App.  II).IIw.  Wa- 
ter, as  in  J^^FT'  Comp. 
—MIT  I  «.  the  sharp  point 
of  the  blade  of  the  km'a 
grass.  II  a,  sharp,  shrewd, 
penetrating.  ^^[^  a.  having  a 


5^  R.v.4.-iT^rtr  ff.  pene- 
trating.-«l5jf)^  n.  a  ring  of 
kus'a  grass  worn  Rt  reli- 
gious ceremonies.  -MT^R  w. 
a  mat  of  kus'a  grass. 
jn^f^RT  «.l  a  lotus,  a  water- 

W^'  (cmr:)  Sak.  iv.R.  vr. 
18;  2  the  sa'rasa  bird. - 
?ctn^  w.  name  of  a  place 
in  the  nortli  of  India,  Ve.i. 

3f^nT  I  ct.  (/  !^r )  1  Right, 

proper,  good,  auspicious, 
^^.  xviii.  10;  2  happf. 
prosperousj  3  able,  skilfA 
clever,  well-versed,  \i^t^\ 
^  J^^I^H  Yaj.  I.  318,  II. 
181.11  w.lWelfarc,  a  happy 
or  prosperous  condition, 
happiness,  q-JT^  37^  ^n^ 
CI^I'MHijffi^ft  :R.I.58, 3T??ir» 

gh.ii.88;  2  virtue;  3  clever- 

ness,  ability.  Comp.-  JifpT  a. 

desirous    of  happiness -JHT 

m,  friendly   inquiry  after  a' 

person's  health    or  welfare. 

-4|f?5  a.   wise,    intelligent. 

shrewd. 
J^^rfw^ta.  (/.  sft  )   Happy. 

prosperous,  R.  v.  4,  Meg^. 

II.  49. 
3PW/  1  A  roi>e;  2  a  bridle. 
jT^fl^/.  Name  of  a  ci^, 

the  capital  of  Kus'a,  Rama's 

son. 
^pftRTla.  (/.  ^H")    Sqmnt-^ 

eyed.  II  w.  1  Name  of  thc> 

grandfather  of  VisVamitra? 

2  a   plough-share;  3  s^"" 

ment  of  oil. 
^1^/.  A  plough'share. 
A^JlHi  7n.  1 A  bard,  a  singer;. 

2  an  actor,  a  dancer,  ?|p^- 

Tft^r^TRL  Ve.  I;  3  a    am- 
monger;  4  an  epithei  of 

.  V.   -^  .     ,    Vdlmlki. 

penetrating  intellect,  shaqi,    ^||4  iw.  The  water-pot  ofW 

shrewd,  (a^)firRa[tf^'    ascetic^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


S^*" 


199 


»i.  1 A  granary,  a  cuj)- 
_   ;rd,  a  store-room,  ^  v^^f 

Hit.  i;  2  a  fire  made  of 
chaff. 

^r(.  9.  P  (i>i?.  jftrT) 
1  To  tear,  to  extract,  to 
draw  out,  Rt^iJTsoU^  JTWr- 
^  Bt.  XVIII.  12,  xvu.  10, 
vix.  95:  2  to  test,  to  exa- 
mine. With  ^rt-topxtract, 
to  tear,to  draw  out,  ^rrlrf^ra^- 
(^'Hr^:^F^tT^  Gangasli- 

B.  VII.  50,  Bt.  IX.  30. 

J^^lf  m.  1  The  sun;  2  fire; 
8  an  ape. 

^Ifin,n.  A  kind  of  leprosy, 
^PJ^BrtPT^fTPT  ^  Bliartr.  i. 
5d.  CoMP.— -B^  m.  sulphur. 

*ft^(/5ft)  )    a.    Affected 

fBW'(/  ?Tr  )  )    with  leprosy. 

yfe  m.  1  A  kind  of  pump- 
kiu  gourd;  2  a  false  concep- 
tkm. 

f^Blhr^  /«.  A  kind  of  pump- 
inn  gourd. 

OTrt.  4.  P  (i^p.^^^)! 
To  embrace;  2  to  surround. 

7^  TO.  1  An  inhabited 
cwmtxy;  2  one  who  lives  ou 
nsury. 

fA  (Rr)  ^  [  Also  written  as, 
ilff^or^.]  Im.  A  money- 
bnder,  a  usurer,  II  n,  1 
Any  loan  or  thing  lent  to  be 
v^itid  with  interest;  2  lend- 
i^money,  usury,  the  profes- 
»»  of  usury,  Yrj.  i.ll9,M. 
1 90,  CoHP.— qrr  w.  usury, 
wy  interest  exceeding  5  per 
cwii.  -ff^  /.    interest   on 

Jt(gHt||  M.  VIII.  151. 
9JR|f/.  A  female  usurer. 
"^^   *  /.  The  wife    of  a 

J  m.  An  usurer. 


*l^fll^|^  ?T^^  Megh.  t.  4, 
10,  32,  II.  3.2  fruit;  3 
menstrual  discliarge.  Comp. 
— inPT  w.  the  calx  of  brass 
used  as  a  colly riuni.  -ot^ff^ 
m,  a  handful  of  flowers.  -5T- 
f^j  ^iftr^nC  w,  the  cham- 
paka  tree  which  bears  yel- 
low fragrant  flowers. — ^q-- 
^f^  m,  gathering  flowers, 

K.  Pr.  m.  -i^^TO^ir  w.  a 
chaplet.  -3TOf,  a^T^pf,  fj 
7/1.  an  epithet  of  the  god  of 
love,  i§HI#l*M:  R.  vii.  61, 

Bhartr.  1. 1,  Rt.  vi.  34,  Sis. 

vni.  70,  frff^^^irnrrr:  M.  M. 

I,  (  where  °5  is  also  the  loc.  of 
ygq-).  See  3TTft^.  -MT^TC  m. 
1  a  garden  ;2  a  nosegay  ;3the 
vernal  season,  vg^ff  jyTT^T^: 
Bg.  X.  35,  Bh.  V.  I.  48.— 
lTR»nir  w.  saffron.  -BTnETT 
n.  1  honey;  2  a  kind  of 
spirituous  liquor.  -H^TPfPT 
a.  brilliant  with  blossoms. 
-^iJ^.^ITT.^SF^,  W^m.  an 
epithet  of   the  god   of  lore. 

rr(^<^d<j^^*i  Git.  G.  X, 
IX.  39.  HP^  a.  heaped 
with  flowers,  -ot  n,  name 
of  the  town  of  P^taliputra, 

^m  fRr  ^c.  Mud.  11.  -?7?rr 

/.  a  creeper  in  blossom.  -^r?Sy 
/.  a  woman  in  her  courses. 
-^R5r  n.  a  bed  of  flowers, 
-TrfiRr  in,  a  nosegay,  a  bou- 
quet, JfJT^tT^Rf^  at  iT?fr  ^ 
^•lfVni*[  Bhai-tr.  u.  33. 

jrgifn^  m,  A  thief. 

^p^  1 7w.  n,  1  Safflower,  B. 
VI.  6;  2  saffron;  3  the 
water-pot  of  an  ascetic,  II  n. 
Gold.  Ill  m.  Outward  affec- 
tion (compared  with  the 
c^donr  of  saflSower  ), 


^f^  m,  a  granary,  a  corn- 
house. 

3r^r|%  /.  Fraud,  cheating, 
deceit. 

^fJ^T  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
Vishwu;  2  the  ocean. 

gpf  m.  Kubera,  the  god  of 
riches. 

^(f«li  IM.  A  cheat,  a  rogue, 
a  juggler.  Comp.— 2|5T^  a. 
conjuring,  cheating,  -qfa^ 
a»  suspicious,  cautious,  wary, 
-^W,  ^C  ^.  a  cock. 

apf?!?  n.  i  Juggling,     decep- 

grf^Ff/.  )  tion. 

jif^  I  TO.  1  A  mouse;  2  a 
snake.  II  n.  1  A  small  ear- 
then vessel:  2  a  glass  vessel, 

S^fff      \  /.   Interested  per- 

4«fPt«M  I  formance  of  religi- 
ous austerities. 

3Pf^  w.  1  A  cavity,  a  hollow; 
2  the  ear;  3  the  throat;  4 
proximity. 

^Tf  R^  n,  1  Sound,  especially 
the  cry  of  the  Indian  cuckoo* 
2  a  sound  uttered  in  copu- 
tation. 
555/.  '  the  same  as  5^  q,  v* 
^/.  1  The  last  day  of  a  lu- 
nar month  when 'the  moon 
is  not  visible  (amr  /".),  <T  jrf- 
fj|4lHrt?HH:  B.  G.;  2  the 
deity  that  presides  over  this 
day,  M.  iii.  8G;  3  the  cry  of 
the  Indian    cuckoo,  ^K^ifti^ 

ftlXi  Git.  G.  I  CoMp,— 2ffgr^ 

5^,  T^,  ^ET^f  ^.  tl»e  Indiaa 
cuckoo. 

q7  i?e.  6.  A,  9.  U  (;>;w.  $^ 
^Hlfd,  ^Tjft^  )  To  sound,  to 
make  noise,  to  cry  in  dis- 
tress, ^'oirr^Brrr  ft^r:  Bt. 

XV.  26. 
^/.  A  female  imp. 

^^  m.  The  female  breast,  es. 
pecially  that  of  a  young  Oj^ 
uamanried  womn.  See^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


^Pt*M 


200 


^gf^r^) /.  1  A  small  brush 

^^  J  of  Lair,  a  pencil;  2 
a  key. 

^^Tiivi.  1.  P  (j;/?.  ^cT)To 
make  any  inarticulate  sound, 
to  coo,  to  warble,  ^^  gjFT 
4irt<|*^H^t^  Na.  1. 127, 5f^^- 
f^  ^^^t  "n^  K:.  S.  hi. 
32.  Rt.  VI.  22,  R.  II.  12. 
With  \%  qff ,  or  f^-to  coo, 
to  make  an  indistinct  noise- 

«5ir    mAl    Cooing,   warb- 

?inpf  n.  V  ling;  2  the  rattling 

^^^n.  ]  of  wheels. 

^  I  a.(/^gr)l  False,  e.  g, 
yri:  ^5^fTri%^: ;  2  im- 
moveable, steady.  II  m, 
n,  1  The  bone  of  the 
forehead  with  its  pro- 
jections, the  crown  of  the 
bead;  2  a  prominence  in  gene- 
ral; 3  a  horn;  4  end,  cor- 
ner, Yaj,  m.  9G;  5  a  sum- 
mit    or  peak  of  a  mountain, 

f-q-:  Megh.  ii.50,  R.iv.71;6 
head,  chief;  7^  heap,  a  multi- 
tude, e,  g,  3T^f^  *a  multilude 
of  clouds',  B^r^^"  *  a  heap  of 
food ';  8  a  hammer,  an  iron- 
mallct;  9  a  plough-share, 
the  body  of  a  plough-  10 
a  trap  for  catching  deer;  11 
a  concealed  weai)on,  as  a 
dagger  in  a  woollen  case  or  a 
swod  in  a  stick;  12  illusion, 
fraud;  13  a  roguish  scheme, 
a  trick;  14  a  knotty  point, 
a  puzzling  question ;  15 
untruth,  falsehood  ;  16  a 
water-jar.  III.  w.  1 A  house, 
a  dwelling  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
Agastya.  Gomp.  — ar^ff  w. 
a  loaded  or  false  die,  ^J^n^r- 
qm^i  Yaj.  It.  202.-Bnnt 
n.  an  apartment  on  the  top 
of  a  house.-H^  nt.  ambigui- 
ty of  meaning,  o^qry.  a 
tale,  a  fiction.-^<fpr  m.  a 
trick,  a  stratagem.HVcnC  w.  a 


rogue,  a  false  witness.- 
^H  I  a.  1  clieating,  brib- 
ing .  2  forging  a  document, 
Yaj.  ££.  70.  II  m.  1  a  man 
of  the  writer  •  caste  (  ^fR^) ; 
2  an  epithet  of  S'iva.-gfff^t- 
tp^  m,  a  false  ^KInIt^  ?•  v» 
-?^  w.  B  swordstick..-^^- 
^^  w.  a  cheat.-^HT/.  a  false 
pair  of  scales.-tf ^  a.  (a 
country  or  house )  where 
falsehood,  is  considered  a 
duty.  -^^^  w.  bilious 
fever  to  which  eleplants  are 
subject,  3TR^    %tT(W^r- 

M.  M  l.-qr«7«ir  fJ^'  a  pott'T. 
-qro,  t^  m.  a  trap,  R.xm. 
39.  -TTTT  ^-a  false  measure, 
a  false  weight,  -^tf^  »t.  an 
ejnthet  of  Sk'anda.  -^  n, 
a  trap,  a  snare  for  deer^ 
birds,  &c.  -^cy  n,  treachel 
rous  or  unfair  warfare,  -^f^ 
tnd,  in  heaps,  in  multitudes. 
-^^*Tf%  /  w.  1  a  species 
of  the  s'cdmali  tree-  2  the 
club  of  Yama,  R.  xii.  95. 
•H^fRpf  71,  a  forged  grant  or 
decree.  -^177%^  w.  a  false 
witness.  -^  I  a.  standing 
at  tho  top,  keeping  the 
highest  position,  (  used  of 
a  person  who  stands  at 
the  head  in  a  genealogical 
table);  II  m.  the  su- 
pr.'me  soul  (  immoveable, 
uniform  and  perpetually  the 
same  ),  -^^  n.  counterfeit 
gold. 

3g?n^  w.  1  Elevation,  pro- 
minence; 2  the  body  of  a 
plough,  a  plough -share;  8 
fraud,  deceit.  Comp.  — MT- 
J^X^  n.  an  invented  tale. 

^^  n.  The  same  as  j^Kir, 

To  speak,  to  converse.  II  vi 
10.  A  {pp.  ^r«tfT;  pr^.  ??- 


or^d  )  To  contract^  to  close. 
*P^*T/.  1  The  h"m  of  «nj 

animal;  2  the  peg  of  a  late, 
^flri  w.  Mountain  ebony. 
r^m.  A  well,  ^  q^  T^- 

Bhartr.  11.  49,  Rt.  i.  28. 
Bh.  V.  I.  9,  M.  IV.  202;  2 
a  hole,  a  hollow,  a  cave;  3 
a  leather  oil-vessel;  4  • 
mast,  ^'^'pf^S^T^:  D.  K. 
Comp.  — at^,  atq-  w.  horri- 
pilation, -srr^si-  w.  la  tor- 
toise in  a  well  {lit.)  -  2  an 
inexperienced  person  who 
never  leaves  home  {Jig^  ). 

«^^^  m.  1  A  liole,  n  cave;  2 
the  hollow  below  tlie  loins; 
8  a  well;  4  a  stake  to  whick 
a  boat  is  moored  ;  5  the 
mast  of  a  vessel;  6  a  funecal 
pilcj  7  a  leather  oil-vessol- 
8  a  rock  or  tree  in  the 
midst  of  a  river. 

^fTT  (f j)  ^  m.  The  ocean. 

^^/.  1  A  small  well;  2  • 
flask. 

^{^)K  I  a.  if.  tt  )  1 
Beautiful,  agreeable  ;  2 
hump-backed.  II  m.  «.  The 
pole  of  a  carriage  to  which 
the  yoke  is  fix^.  Ill  m.  A 
hump  backed  man. 

^  W^  /'  1  A  carriokgp 
covered  with  a  cloth;  2  the 
pole  of  a  carriage  to  which 
the  yoke  is  fixed. 

3r?r  w,  n.   Food,   boiled  rioo» 

5?l?r«ini^  'TTsrj^:  Mrich.  IV. 
^^  I  fit.  n.  1  A  bundi, 
a  bundle;  2  a  handful  of 
kus'a  grass;  3  a  peacock's 
feather,-  4  the  hair  between 
the  eyebrows;  5  beard*  <CA'- 

cfTTOT^.f   ^fi^:    Sak.  yi;    6' 
the  tip  of  the  thumb  aod.tiha  i 
middle  finger  brought  it^  eoft* 
tact;  7  «  brash;  8  dMiU» 

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Digitized  by' 


fmwl;  9  boasting.  II  m.  1 
The  head;  2  a  store-room. 
CoHP.-^  n.,  %^f;c  m.  the 
cocoanut  tree. 
^f^Hiir  /  1  A  }^)ainiing  brash 
Cf  pencil;  2  a  kej;3  a  bud,  a 
blossom;  4  inspissated  milk. 
[ti.  I.  U  {pp.  ^^)  1 
0  leap,  to  jomp;  2  to  frolic, 

Bt.  xi\'.  77,  9,  XV.  45.  With 
9f-  to  jamp  up,  to  leap  up. 

^«.  1  Leaping;  2  play- 
ing, frolicing. 

^1^/.  1  A  festival  in  honour 
of  kamadeva  held  on  the 
^fteenth  day  of  chaitra;  2 
t^M-moon  day  in  chaitra, 
^  m.  The  part  between  the 
€f7«-brow8. 

f^  m,  Su  3f^r. 

f^m.  1  A  tortoise,  5??^ 

ni.  105;  2  Vishnu  in  his 
second  or  Kttrma  incarna- 
tion. CoMP.— iiWtffT  w.  the 
Kurma  incamatiou  of  Vi- 
fthnu. -JjH*,  %g^  n.  1  tlie 
eorerof  a  dish,  a  lid;  2  a 
tortoise-shell.  -^cr^T  »«•  Vi- 
sbira  in  the  shape  of  a  tor- 
toise in  his  second  incarnation, 
^n.  1  A  shore,  a  bank, 
f|ir  1*  ^t^lf^^^rfl  Na.  I. 
127,  spft  ^N^T^^yHT^  R.  xn. 
^»  B8;  2  a  pond;  3  the  rear 
of  in  army;  4  skirt,  border, 
P«*»mity,  4»rt|^^rt'5  ftj^ 
9^%Ka.  I.  141;  Sadecii- 
vHgr,  a  s^opc;  6  a  heap,  a 
Mted.  CoMP.  i|tiq?^  I  a. 
evq4fig  or  teaimg  away 
th^bank,  ^*^R^  ffiwr:  qinr- 
^tmii\i  ^  Sak.  V.  11  m.  the 
bofa  river.  ^pft«liqr/- 
•  'P^^nCi  3gft«qr^  a. 
nthig  or  grazing  on 
of  a  river.  ^A\|f| 
^.^  US' on  the  banks  of 
tlVl.'-^.  mlfttidonabank. 


201 

^^M^H  a.  breaking  the 
banks,  R.  iv.  22.  €|[fS3ff a. 
breaking  or  carrying  away 
the  banks,  -itfty.  a  river. 
-1FWr,,yi^  M.  an  eddy. 

«ra|f;f  m.  A  kind  of  pump- 
tin  gourd. 

ag^/.  A  fog,  a  mist. 

^Ivt.  5.  U  (pres.  fr«fflt, 
fw^.  )  To  hurt,  to  injure, 
to  kill.  II  vt.  8.  U  [  The 
root  is  generally  Atm.  (with 
prepositions)  when  used  in 
the  sense  of-1  injury,  2  cen- 
sure, 3  serving,  4  doing  a 
rash  act,  5  changing  the 
condition,  7  reciting,  6  use. 
Pan.  I.  III.  32.1  (pp.  fr- 
tT;  cam.  ^fR?^-%'/'^'^«  f%- 
^1^  )  (tlie  senses  of  Jf  are 
almost  infinitely  modified 
according  to  the  noun  it  is 
joined  with. )  1  to  do,  as  in 
^rft^rrft-  (^  rT^r;  2  to  manu- 
facture, to  prepare,  to  shape, 
as  in  4^i^"(}lt^  0T^^  ^frqTff : 

^  gF^^  ^T^rf^^^;  8  to 

make,  as  in  5j^  ^%  J^THT- 
^>^HI^  R.  I".  S5;  4  to  let 
out,  to  make,  as  in  sf  wir  CT- 
f^ag^  M.  IV.  45;  5  10 
build,  as  in  ^  ^frt;  6  to 
compose,  as  in  f^  ^rnt  J  ^- 
r^  M.  I.  58;  7  to  form,  as 
in  Btuf*  ^f^r^ ;  8  to  create, 
to    engender,      as   in   ^- 

9  to  perform,  as  in  tjjrt  ^^T- 
f?r;  10  to  tell,  to  narrate, 
f^s  in?p4  yftl%;lltp  assume, 
as  in  sfRT^^^Trr^  ^^hi*  ^  '^j. 
itT.  162  or  as  in  w  ^%  mr* 
r^^OT^or  ^  m^^  ff\t  fW; 
12  to  execute,  to  carry  out, 
to  obey,  as  in  2|r^^  Jf»r  ^RT- 
T^  or  5r  ?RCnrt  'RJR  ^  or  ar- 
ft^^  ^T^*  ?nr  Bg.xviii.73;13 
to  cook,  as  in  ffTPJT;  14  to 
effect,  to  accomplish,   as  in 


^r^  Hit  II.;  15  to  make  a 
sound,  as  in  qr^p^r,  «5?f:^» 

^^rfrqr,  ^nir?5T;  16  to 

spend,  as  in  ^rn*  ^f^;  17 
to  appoint  as  in  3r-qiEn5!:,^- 

vx£.  81;  18  to  put,  to  place 
(with  a  loo.)  as  in  g^aEft 
(^:  f^  or  :y^  ^^ff  fT^TT; 
19  to  think,to  regard,  as  in 
X\^  <j"H€^rtf[;  20  to  d<r 
anything  for  the  advantage 
or  injury  of  another  ( with 
gen.  or  loo.  of  the  person  ), 
as  in  a?^  f%-  ^  ?FFt^^  or 
'T^  f  *  »?Pr;  21  to  direct 
towards,  to  turn  the  atten- 
tion to,as  in  m  ^  ^^:f^[:. 
With  adverbs  ending  in 
^rnr.*  f  means  *to  reduce 
wholly  to '  *  to  cause  to  be- 
come,' *to  make  subject',  e^. 
W^^TfC  fS"  *  *^  subject  to 
one's  self, '  H^TOrnr  fT  '  to 
reduce  to  ashes;'  ST^inf^ 
y  *  to  practice  the  use  of 
weapons; '  ;t^  ^  *  to  offer 
a  libation  of  water  to  the 
dead; '  SfT^  fT  *  to  violate 
a  maiden  '•  efiYk  fT  to  die; 
f^  fr  *  to  be  long  in  doing 
anything,  to  delay; '  ^C  fT 
*  to  play  on  the  the  lute*; 
^n^nPr  fr  *  to  clean  one's 
nails; '  q'f  fr  *  to  set  foot  on 
(lit.  and  Ji^,)  e.  g,  ^^R^^^ 
^  JTOV^^Slf^n:    Srtk     ir, 

(nr^Kad.  HH4jrif  to,  think 
of  ,to  meditate'  ;»rTi%  ^T 1  *  to 
determine,  to  resolve   upon 

2  to  *tliink,  '    3f|rt)4>H|j^^ 

Kad.;  iTT^  fT,  f^^  *to 
think,  of,  to  intend,  to 
mean;  w^  y  '  to  have  re- 
ference to'TT^-^c^rfttr^^^- 
%f?r«frT^  Mai.  y.  if^fT'to 
phice  in  subjection;  *  (^9^ 
'  to  separate    from,  to    be 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


4tbandoiied.  by/  '^^p^     ^ 
*to  contract  friendship  with.' 

With  nouns,  adjectives  and 
indeclinables  ^  is  often  used 
to  form  verbs,  somewhat  like 
the  affix  *en'  or  *fy'  in  Eng- 
lish. The  usual  meaning  is 

•  to  make  a  person  or  thing 
to  be  what  it  is  not  previous- 
ly*, but  sometimes  other  mo- 
■cUfications  (some  of  which 
are  given  above)  of  the  sense 
^Iso  take  place.  Thus  ^f>^fl« 
^  means  *  to  make  that 
(which  is  not  black)  black', 
•*to  blacken'.  7«r^7  'to 
make  one  (who  has  not  done 
flo  Wore)  to  raise  his  eyes 
(eager)'.f^pftfr/to  embrace' ; 
^^q|f^  *  to  value  (as  little) 
^s  grass'  ;  3TT%F  '  to  in 
•dine,  to  induce' ;  »|^^  'to 
reduce  to  ashes';  H^l^  'to 
make  slow,  to  slaken';  5^- 
^  '  to  roast  on  the  end  of  a 
pointed  poker';  fPRnfT  *  to 

*  pass  time;  '  ^linii'  '^o 
please,  to  satisfy.'  Some  of 
these  are  given  below,  but 
the  number  of  verbs  that  can 
be  so  formed  is  practically 
•unlimited. 

With   #rfi-l  to    favour^ 

Am.  S.  52;  2  to  accept j 
:3to  confess,  to  acknowledge, 
-4  to  promise,  to  undertake, 

TOI^  'Ht  iy*3f^  Mud. 
11.  mRc-  to  exceed,  to  sur- 
pass. 9?f^-  1  to  be  entitled, 
to  have  a  right,  to  be  in- 
vested with  authority,  %^rrwT- 
^ft'sirt?  %^  Bt.  II.  84, 
Yaj.  u.  30;  2  to  have  refe- 
jrence  to.  (  arf^fTrq  is  often 
used  in  the  sense  of  '  with 
reference  to',  *  referring  to ', 


202 

•  with  regard  to ',  ♦  on  the 
subject  of,  rff^'rairPTi'^F^ 
ilftrrrni  Sak  I.,  R.  xi.  62;) 
8  to  bear,  Brf^%  T*  ^ff: 
Bt.  VIII.  20;  4  to  over- 
come, [  in  (3)  and  ^4)  the 
root  is  Atm.]  ;  5  to  re- 
frain  from.   115-  [  Pai-as.] 

1  to  imitate,to  follow,  M.  11. 
199;  2  to  look  like,  to  be  hke 
(  oft-en  with  the  gen.  )3?  J^- 
^  -^m^  'TTTF'T^^  Kad. 
^-  1  to  wrong,  to 
insult,  q^tr^  ^^fi  #TR. 
Bt.  viu.  20;  2  to  injure, 
to  inftict  injury  on  ( with  the 
gen.  of  the  peraon  injured), 
^nPT  f^T^^aiT^'nFr:  Miglia 
quoted  in  K.  Pr.  x.  iiqr 
-  1  to  remove,  ^  ^^^l^^^- 

irTr^«n^K..S.  v.  u.  2 

to  put  aside,  to  give  up,  f^- 

^  ^pr^t^Hqr^^r   R.  VII. 

50.  ip^ip^-.  1  to  initiate  in; 

2  to  make  a  friend  of;  (  Su 
under  ainffTr  )•  W^-  to  ad- 
orn, 5nTI^A^*dif^dl«Tr«TRt- 

«Tl^f^-  to  make  manifest, 
to  make  visible,  to  show 
(  See  under. art^).  ^'T- 
( pres.  ^q*Oi^  )  1  to  be- 
friend, to  serve,  to  assist,  to 
oblige  (  often  with  the  gen. 
or  loc.  of  the  person  obliged, 
M.  II.  149  ),  Bt.  viii.  18. 
In  Megh.  ii.  38,  (  arpPTSliir- 
^^:k^  )  Mall,  renders  Tt^T- 

^  ";  2  to  attend  on,  to  wait 
upon;  (  j;>w.  HTT^lffT  )  3 
to  adorn,  to  decorate;  4  to 
make  efforts  (  with  a  gen. ) 
Bt.  VII.  119;  5  to  prepare, 
to  elaborate,  to  perfect.  ^- 
qi-  1  to  deliver;  2  to  per- 
form a  preparatory  rite,  M. 
IV.  95;  see  ^rqi^nf^;  3  to  con- 
secrate by  hymns.  ^,  ^- 
^y  ¥^,    ^     or    u^. 


used  in  all  the  senses  of 
^ifty,  R.  XV.  70;  iSe«  under 
^r^,  iirT9-to  contemn.  Set 
under  ^jn!^.  ^nft— ,  S^«  under 
^m.  RfCTt-  1  to  abuse,  to 
revile,  to  contemn  ;  2  to 
conquer.  See  under  fffC5« 
f^-to  thou  anybody  as  an 
insult.  ^^T^  or  infirtJ- 
to  walk  round  somethiBg 
keeping  the  right  side  to- 
waids  it  e.  g.  ^T^fWtf^ 
frt  f?TnnT5f7rt  ^^r|rrt>f<ff  ^?' 
R.  II.  71.  TO-  to  act  WHO- 
ngly.  Prg^-to  reproach,  to 
condemn.  (  See  under  (^). 
;fiT^-to  salute,  to  adore,5ft- 
«rq-  'PRfT^  S.  K.,  See  un- 
der sR^.  Pr-  to  injure  to 
wrong  pi'?-  ^  remove,  to 
break,  to  frustrate,  Bt.  xy. 
54.  f^- 1  to  make  light 
of,  to  condemn  ;  2  to  expel, 
R.  XIV.  57,  Bt.  V.  100 ;  3 
to  refute,  to  give  up-  4  to 
annihikte.  5lR5-*o  '^^^^ 
to  contemn  ^RT-  (Paras.)  to 
reject,  to  disregard,  to 
take     no    notice     of,    ^ 

*  sn%  Bt.  VIII.  50.  I*- 
{pre9.^^^^\^)  1  to  sur- 
round; {pre$.  cm^irftft)  8 
to  polish,  to  refine,  to  adon, 

^rrq-R.  G.  3<^-l  to  pJaiJe 
in  front,  f%  ^r^  ^Vm  5^* 
^fTRT  ftn?fftr«rv  Ve.  n. 
See  under  5^.  i?-to  cow* 
mence,  (it  is  also  used  i» 
many,  senses  of  f  wWmh^ 
any  diange  of  meaning  )• 
See  Am.  S.  13,  M.  yiu. 
239,  R.  I.  6,  M.  vu.  «f 
60.  I«  Bt.  VIII.  19,  it  m 
the  sense  of  *  to  assauji, 
to  insult.')  jrf*-to  reqaito, 
to  repay,  (^  f;?ir^  f^'^fT 

^  ^ifiwftfir  ^'.  Ram.  inm 


Digitized  by 


remedy,  «llPlPl^n^ 

Google 


t^ 

sffrgf^f?  <TT%  Bh.;  3  to  re- 
talwtc,  R.  XII.  94;  4  to  re- 
store, to  replace,  M.  ix.  285. 
jji[rt|'-l  to  mete  out,  e,  g, 

^^W  ^  ^^nrfft  ^^^  ^^' 

ilptenj  Bhartr.  ir.  (  Mis. 
11;  2  to  believe,  to  confide, 
sum-to  make  manifest,  to 
Bialve  visible,  to  show..  See 
under  qrjff .  ly^^-to  requite, 

to  wtara  (an  obligation), 
ff-lto  alter,  to  change,   j%- 

awsrqff  4tTr:  K.  S.  i.  59, 
R.XIIL42;  2  fco  disfigure, 
K  11.52;  8  to  create,  to 
eSeek,  M.  i.  75;  4  to 
otter,  (Atm.)  Bi.  viii.  20;  5 
io  njure,    to    disturb,    |ff- 

R.  XTu.  58.  f^- 1  to  trou. 
fe,foharass,  K.  S.  n  1;  2 
to  aiect.to  cause  change  in, 

*5rft^-^-  S.vi.95s?n'- 
Itonmke  manifest,  stPT^ 
ajTOtPr  Chando.  U.;  2  to 
cxpkin;  3  to  tell,  to   nar- 

,  iSa)lto  commit,    ^ 

™r^ftt.  Mrich.  IX ;  2 
6i.£0tform:  3  to  manufac- 
^1  {?res.t^^)  4  to 
cffseente  by    the  recital  of 

9mim,  M.  r.  3G;  5  to 
picftm  purificatory  cere- 
*<ij»    over   (a  person), 

iwm  xt.  31;  6  to  adorn, 

'ftt'HES^  TT^nntt^  Sis. 

^M;9  to  polish,  to  refine, 

ffi^4i^jT  ^rW  Bhartr. 
P^  frpft-4o  turtt  aside, 
^SBRt^^PI^Pf*  B.  VI.  14. 

Mr|e^ii.  A  Und  of  par* 


208  * 

T^  (  ?P  )  '^  ^-  A  lizard, 
a  cliameleon. 

fTSfT^r^wi.  1  A  cock:  2  a 
peacock ;  3  a  lizard.  Comp. 
-4^iir  m,  an  epithet  of  Kir- 
tikeva. 

fr^hfiScffr/  The  raised  und 
straight  part  of  the  neck. 

IF'S*  I  «.  (/.  '^)  1  Causing 
trouble,  painful ;  2  bad, 
miserable,  wicked  •  3  being 
in  a  painful  situation.  TI 
m,  n,  1  Difficulty,  trouble, 
hardsliip,  calamity,  danger, 
f^  'Tfrff^:  B.xiv.  6  M. 
VI.  78  ;  2  bodily  morti- 
fication, penance,  expiation, 
M.iv.222,xi.  191.  (^T^^is 
used  as  an  indeclinable  in 
the  sense  of  'miserably,' 
*  painfully,' '  with  difficulty*). 
CoMP.— ijfof  a,  1  one  whose 
life  is  in  danger ;  2  breath- 
ing with  difficulty;  3  hardly 
supporting  life.-^rt^  «. 
carable  with  difficulty  (as  a 
disease)  ;  2  accomplished 
with  difficulty. 

fr^  I  vt,  6P.  {pp,  ^tT  ;  pres. 
^fTTft.)  1  To  cut,  to  cut  off, 
to  divide,  to  tear  asunder, 
to  destroy,  ^^Jf^  i^^jW%?fr 
^f'mtJlf|?(1*iM.  M.  IX,  M. 
VIII.  12,  Bt.  xvr.  15,  IX.  42, 
XV.  97  With  m^  to  cut  off, 
to  tear  asunder,  to  divide, 

^-1  to  tear  out,  ^rfTr^frfrq' 

ffrf^  M.  M.  v.  ;  2  to  cut 
off,  R,  xii.  49.  ^-to  cut 
off,  to  tear  off,  p|^fl|?|c|  hPT- 
^  Bt.  vn.  11,  HWf%TTT*f : 
R.  vii.  58.  II  vt  7.  P  {pp. 
f  rr)  1  To  surround  ;  2  to 
spin. 
^^  I  a,  (generally  at  the  end 
of  compounds)  doer,  maker, 
performer,  manufacturer 
composer,  &c.  See  Bg.  xv. 
15,  M.  I.  18.  II  w.  lAtt 
affix  used  to    form  nouns 


m 

from  roots  ;  2  a  noun  formed 
by  a  Krit  affix. 
^pW  I  a.  f/?fr)I^one,  perform- 
ed, made,  manufactured,(pp« 
ofsr8.U^.v.)IIw.lWorfc, 
deed,  movement,  M.  vxi. 
197  ;  2  service,  benefit ;  ft 
consequence,  result  j  4  name 
of  that  side  of  a  die  wliioh  is 
marked  with  four  points  ;  & 
name  of  the  first  of  the  four 
Yugas  of  the  world  extend- 
ing over  17,28,000  years  of 
men.  See  M.i.  69,  and  Kull. 
on  it ;  6  the  number  *  4*. 
Comp.— ST^  a-  done  and 
not  doup,  J.  e,  done  in  part 
but  not  corapleted.-st^  I  a. 
1  marked,  branded,  M,  vin. 
281-2  numbered.  II  m.  that 
side  of  a  die  which  is  mark- 
ed with  four  points .-itwRr 
a.  one  who  joins  the  hands 
in  reverence,  Bg.  xi.  14,  M, 
IV.  154.-^^^p^7t  «•  following 
another's  example,  subser- 
vient.-iT3^fnC  w.  custom, 
usage.-i^  I  a.  causing  an 
end,  terminnting,  II  m.  1 
fate,  destiny,  ^  «f^  rf»nf  nt- 
afTnrs  Megh.  II.  42 ;  2  Yama, 
the  god  of  death,  ftffhf  fr?Tt- 
cTft^r^  5?ipcW^^   Hit.  I.; 

3  a  demonstrated  conclusion, 
a  dogma,  a  proved  doctrine  ; 

4  a  sinful  or  inauspicious 
action  ;  5  an  epithet  of  Sa*^ 
turn  ;  6  Saturd'»y.  oipf^  m. 
the  sun.-^^  w.  1  cooked 
food,  «f>fti^j^^  f*r^:  M.  IV. 
219,  XI.  3  J  2  digested  food, 
excrement.-STTCnf  «•  g^i^ty, 
criminal.-9p|ir  ^»  saved 
from  fear  or  danger.-^rt^l^'ir 
a.  crowned,  inaugurated.-- 
9Tv«rr^  a,  practised.-%ri  or. 
T  successful ;  2  satisiRed; 
contented,  ^:  flfNfd^ 
^irfWf^  -Ks.  I.  29,  R.vin. 
3  ;  3  clerer.  (S'^tffir  *ta 

Digitized  by  LjOOQ IC 


maintain/  ^^  ^FjT^nT^JT- 
^  ^q:  irfmfiV<T:  Am.  S. 
lo).-3Tq>^Pr  «.  careful,  cau- 
tion*', uttentive.-BT^f^  a, 
fixed,  appointed,  bounded, 
liniited.-3T^CT  a.  1  sum- 
moned, made  present ;  2 
fixed,  scttled.-a(T^  a,  1 
armed;  2  skilled  in  the 
practice  of  arms.-BTnPT  ^  o, 
advanced,  proficient,  II    nv 

the  supreme  soul.-HTT^  «• 
offending,  criminal,  sinful. 
«Tr^^  «.  1  having  control 
over  himself,of  a  self-govern- 
ed spirit;2  purified  in  mind. 
-MR^T  a.  adorned.-Mnira' 
a.  labouring,  8uffering.-3^- 
BlfPf  a,  challeng'  d.-^wrrf  «• 
making  effort,  striving.-^- 
Kff  a.  1  making  penance  by 
standing  with  up-lifted 
hands;  2  married. -^qstnT 
a.  1  befriended,  assisted  ;  2 
friendly.-grT^frir  «r.  used, 
enjoyed.-^^  I  a.l  one  who 
has  done  his  work,  R.  ix.  3  ; 
2  skilful,  clever.  II  m.  1  the 
supreme  spidt  ;  2  a  san- 
nya' sin,'-^^^  a.  one  whose 
desire  is  attaii»ed.-^n^  I  a. 
fixed  or  settled  as  to  time. 
II  m.  appointed  time,  Yaj. 
II.  184:.-^w  a.  1  who  lias 
accompl  shed  or  attained  his 
object,  Bg.  XV.  20 ;  2  satis- 
,fied,  contented,  Sant.  S.  in. 
19.-ffj^  »i,  .a  puichaser.- 
m^  a.  one  who  is  waiting 
impatiently  for  the  exact 
moment,  e.  g,  fcRHfr  % 
T'R'  srffTj  2  one  who  has  got 
an  opportunity.-of  a.  1  un- 
grateful, M.  IV.  214;  2  de- 
feating all  previous  measures. 
•■^jr  m.  ,a  boy  on  whom 
the  ceremony  of  tonsure  has 
been  performed,  M.  v.  58.- 
9  I  a.  1  grateful,  M.  vn. 
209,  210;  2  correct  in   con- 


2W 

duct.  II  m.  a  dog.-^t^  a»  1 
one  who  has  vbited  holy 
places;  2  one  who  has 
studied  with  a  professional 
teacher;  8  fertile  in  expedi- 
ents, -^rar  wi.  a  servant 
hired  for  a  stated  peiod,- 
^  a,l  prudent,  considerate; 
2  learned,  educated.-PrHr- 
wf  m.  a  penitont.-^nj^  a. 
resolved.-jijf  a.  skilled  in 
archery.-^  or.  done  f ormer- 
Ij'-Mf^^d  w.  assault  and 
counter-assault,  R.  xn.  94. 
-Hfir^  a.  1  one  who  has 
taken  a  vow;  2  one  who  has 
fulfilled  his  promise.-^^ 
a.  learned,  educated,  wise, 
M.  I.  97.-  3^  a.  learned, 
wise.-  H^tTT  a.  1  stamped, 
branded,M.  ix.  239  ;2  excel- 
lent, amiable;  3  defined,  dis- 
criminated. -Pra*  «•  learned, 

3Rr:  I^JW  *aPi'«i^  5^  ^- 
5Tn%  ?(R«f*i.  ?anch.i.-%?r5T  a. 
hired,  paid,  (  as  a  servant.) 
Yaj.  u.  164.-%^  a.  Se^ 
fTrnr.-^  a.  attired,  deco- 
rated, iTrrtf^  fcf^  %^fr- 
3r^!TRGit.  a.  XL-^ftHO. 
1  splendid;  2  beautiful;  3 
dexterous.H^ft^  a.  purified. 
"^fsm  a.  studied,  e.  g.  3- 
TPf  frfVr:  *  who  has  spent 
his  labours  over  Pwa'na,  t,e. 
who  has  studied  that  branch 
of  literaturc-^cfpFq"  a,  re- 
solved, determined.-H%?T  «. 
making  an  appointment,  ;ff- 

Git.G.v.-^^  a.  1  restored  to 
consciousness  or  animation, 
-^T^ffff  a.  cased  in  armour. 
HErnfWoRT  /a  woman  whose 
husband  has  married  another 
wife,  a  married  woman  hav- 
ing a  co-wife.-f^,  W^m  o. 

1  dexterous,  clever,  skilful; 

2  skilled  in  archry  .-f^^piT  /• 


1  skill,  dexterity;   2  skill 
in     handling;    arms,   4flc^ 

Pr  Ve.  VI. 

created,  e,  g,  ^T^Tcf  <T^  ?r*r?[- 
f^rq^  ;  2  artificial,  3Tfr?nr- 

52 ;  3  adopted    (  as  a  son  ) 

f^^   (arr?n»^^T?ff:)  ,Megh- •■ 
II.  12;  4  assumed,   simulate 
ed,   false,  «^rf**rt^  ,fc^  ^• 

'  Pr?qnfr^:Mud.  III. 

5f?ni,«w<^.  Enough,    no  mor 
of  (  with  the  inst.),  ap-HT  T* 
rf  ?S^  Sak.  I.  ar^nr  PRT  ^ 
?T5   R.xi.  41 

5rt%/.  1  Doing,  manufactur- 
ing; 2  action;  3  creati<m, 
work,  composition,   ^fN^^^ 

f^ini.^a.  XXII.  155,  R.  XT, 
83,64,69  ;4  magic,  enehaat-  ' 
ment;     5     injuring,     kill- 
ing; 6  the  number   *  20  % 
CoMP.— ^^  m.  an  epithet 
of  R&vana. 
frfirt  a.  (/.  5ft  )  (often  uaed 
as  a  noun)  1  Expert,  clercr^.. 
wise,  learned,  tf  ^<H4l^t9%*  " 
ff  fifl  R.  XI.  29.  Kir.  ii.  9j 
2    good,   virtuous,    pious- 

^^^W:  Bliaitr.  i.  56;  3 
fortunate,  lucky;  4  obeying 
doing  what  is  enjoinedj  5  "* 
one  who  has  done  his  worit 
or  obtained  his  desire,  satisk 
fied,  contented,  ^  i<jHPiffi^ 
r^  frfr^m?  R.  III.  51. 
XII.  64. 
fT^  \  ind.  ( with  a  gen.  if 
^?fjT  f  not  compounded)  For, 
for  the  sake  or,  on  accoQB. 
of,  arf^  ^<?l4^<i^t^  %#• 
I^a'rftf^  Bg.i,85.  YAt 

I.   216,   rif^  2irw   ^ 


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^ 


1^/.  1  Skilly  hide,  espe* 
dallj  ihe  bide  of  an  ante- 
lope on  which  a  leligioas 
atode&t  sits;  2  the  bark 
of  the  birch  tree  used  for 
writiflg;  3  one  of  the  lunar 
mansicmB,  pleiades.  Comp. 
-TO.  ^RT^  CT.  an  epithet 
M  Siva,    ^    frf^r^TOWT^ 

;iniRRrK.  s.  1.54. 

j|ftro/.|?/.  IThe  third  of 
tlie  27  constellations  con* 
listiag  of  6  stars,  the 
pleiidfis  ;  2  those  six 
stars  represented  as  six 
Qjmplis  nursing  Kartikeya, 

:  the    god    of    war.   Cohp. 

j  "WliOT*  4PRT,  m.  an 
eptlhet  ^  Kartikeya.  -^^ 
^  tie  moon. 

Wifl.  1  Working  well, 
WW  to  work  powerful  j  2 
akHhl.  II  01.   A  mechanic, 

jpiio.  (/:  ^2ir)  1  What 

Oigjit  to  be  done,  right,  pro- 
per; 2  practicable;  3  who 
n»y  be  seduced  from  allegi- 
ttee.II«.  1  Work,  deed, 
•ftion,  conmiission,  ^5rf|{xr- 
UtetWcquR.  II.  12,61; 
Jdttljr,  M.  n.  237  •  3    pur- 

el,  end  ;  4  motive,   cause, 
s,   1  A  class  of  affixes 


.  _„„  future  passive  par- 

fIR/ 1  Action,  deed  ;  2 
iiq^;8  a  female  deity  to 
mb  sacrifices  are  offered 
fcttotmctiYe  purposes. 
|fr|Io;(/.  TT)  1  Artifi- 
eiu,  not  spontaneous,  R. 
SiQ.  75,  XIX.  37  ;  2  Adopted 
(is  a  child).  II  m.  A'  grown 
iip.W  who  is  adopted  with- 
oiiifte  consent  of  hisna- 

4HtT4.  n.    181,  M.  IX, 
i|l«!5iaii.lA  kind 
18 


of  salt ;  2  a  kind  of  per- 
fume.-i|q',  ^if^  m.  incense, 
a  kind  of  perfume.-^jif    m. 

5w  fi%T  ii.-Tysnir   »».  a 

doU.-^j^  /.  an  artificial 
floor.-^  n.  a  park,  a  gnrden. 

ITcTOL  »«^«  (at  the  end  of 
numerals)  Fold,  times,  e,  g, 
?f^c2r:ten  times,*  M.  11. 79. 

ffW  I  ».  1  Water  ;  2  a  mul- 
titude. II  m.  Sin. 

fi^^  a.  (/.  ^)  All,  whole, 
entire,  Bg.  in.  29,  M.  i, 
105,  T.  42. 

^frnr  ».  A  plough. 

fi?R  ».  Cutting,  cutting  off, 
tearing  asunder. 

iiTT  I  a.  (/.  «lf)  1  Pitiable, 
poor,  wretched,  ^HTrfr  ft"  W* 
f^tM"Il^rHI*iriH*Sf  Megh.i.  5, 
Am.  S.  61,  (used/^.  in  the 
sense  of  'ujj^blo  or  unwil- 
ing  to  do,  or  understand 
something  *  oTpn%^rfT^« 
Bhartr.  ui,  17);  2  low,  Bg. 
II.  49  J  3  miserly,  stingy.  11 
n.  Wretchedness.  Ill  m.  A 
miser,  |rqat^  ^  ^cfr    3lt 

CoMP.— \ft,  5^  o.  little- 
minded.-?f^^5?y  a.  kind  to  the 
poor. 

^<qrr/.  Pity,  tenderness,  com- 
passion, ^^rqrr^I^lJfljift 
ft^ir7T^K.S.T.2G,  Sant. 
S.  IV.  19. 

ffkHl^  m.  1  A  sword,  e.  g.  f - 

^:  ;  2  a  knife. 

»mr"i^  /.  A  dagger,  a  knife. 

fniPfl"/.  1  A  pair  of  scissors; 
2  a  dagger. 

^m^  a.  Merciful,  compas- 
sionate. 

ffiff/.  The  Sister  of  fTT  and 
wife  of  5(f^.  CoMP.  -qftr 
m.  an  epithet  of  Drona.  -gif 
«t.  an  epithet  of  ^W^tn^r^. 

fr4t^  «.  1  Underwood,  forest; 


2  firewood;  8  water;  4  th« 
beljy.  Coup.  -qpRf  w.  J  » 
rudder;  2  the  ocean;   8  aiiv 
wind.  -4)^  m.  1  fire;  2 
an  a^s;  3  a  spider,  B.  X7|« 
20. 
fi^I  a.  Full  of  worm8,wonnf. 
II.   m.  1  A  worm,  an  insect 
in    general,    M.   i.  4O5   2 
worms  (disease);  3  an  a89| 
4the  lac  (  dye  ).    Comp.-^ 
5PiNr,  ^SP^  fn.  the  cocoon  of 
a  silk  worm.  °^^  n.  silkea 
cloth.  -IT,  HT^i"  n.  aloewooi 
-Iff/,  lac,  the  red  dye  pro- 
duced by  insects.  -HTHIT^  ^- 
ft^m.  a  shell-fish,  an  animal 
living  in  a  shell,  -^rt^r,  %^ 
m.  an  ant-hill,  -qj^  m.  the 
udumhara  tree.-^j^m.  theu 
fish  living  in  the  conch.  -^ 
f^/.  1  a  bivalve   shell;  ^ 
the  animal  living  in  it. 
^^(/.'^r)]     a.     Having 
^Pi«  C/-  HT)  J  wonns,wormf  . 
§piftHT/.  A  fruitful  woman. 
^Jt^vi.  4.  P  ( pres.  fT?Tft)  1 
To  become  lean,  to  become 
emac'ated.  2  to  wane  ( as 
the  moon  ). 
fW  o.  (/.'W.  cornpar.  ^njft- 
^:  ««i^^r.  ^if^. )  1  Lean, 
emaciated,  weak,  M.  iv.  184; 
2  small,  little,  minute  (  in 
siase  or  quantity  ),  e,  g.  5f^- 
Pr  T  ^TT^:    f^TW^    Bhartr. 
i£.  28;  3  poor,  M.  vii.  208. 
CoMP.   — arin'  m.  a  spider. 
-bW^/.  1  a  woman  with  a 
slender  frame;   2   the  pru 
yangu    creeper.     -^^    a. 
thin-waisted. 
^itn^/.  Hair. 

fTOI^^w.  Fire,  jfft:  g^^lli^iWi^- 
inffnf^  R.  II.  49,  VII.  24,  X. 
74,  K.  S.  I.  61.  Comp.— ^- 
IT^  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
^All7ii1*l  «t.  An  actor. 
ffj^Ivl.l.P  ivp.^)  1 
To  draw,  to  V9^g^  topmff 


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Googk 


vt: 


20i5 


to  tear,  TOfT  f&T  2  ftlH  cTT 
^^^  R.  II.  27;  2  to  attract, 
Bg.  XV.  7;  3  to  lead  or 
conduct,  a3  an  army,  e,  g. 
fT  ^t  'Tfrff  ^H  R.  IV.  32  ; 
4  to  bend  (as  a  bow), 
•!!<^iq"df»%l^ll5^M:   B.  ▼•  50; 

6  to  become  master  of,  to 
orerpower,  to  subdue,  inw- 

f%Rq^pfr  f^HTI^  ^n?l%  M. 
n.  215.    6  to   plough,  e.  g. 

7  to  obtain  e.  g.  ^A(^^ 
iTf^nr:.  With  VPT-I  to  draw 
back  or  away,  to  puU  off,  to 
lake  away,  to  drag  away, 
i^2^i  P>4<1*)^  r^^<i'Hi(  ^■ 

^n^twr^^  f^tf*%  ^  Rt. 

IT.  14,  R.  xYi  55;  2  to 
lessen,  to  diminish,  1^- 
to  draw,  to  draw  away  from. 
BIT-  1  *^  draw,  to  draw  to- 
wards,  to   pull,  to    attract, 

iv'TT^^^ri  gTcft  5*  *t- 

^^npq*  ^^n^  Hit.  I..  Am.  S. 
72,  K.  S.  II.  59,  R.  I.  23; 
a  to  bend,  as  a  bow,  Sis. 
zx.  40:  3  to  snatch,  to  take 
by  force,  Bt.  xyi.  30;  4  to 
supply  a  word  or  words  from 
a  previous  sentence.  ^-Ito 
draw  up,  to  pull  up,  to  extri- 
cate, 3|»K^(3^  HTt^ffcfT^ 
E.Ti.  14;  2  to  enhance,  to  in- 
crease, f^-to  sink  down,  to 
diminish.  f^T^-  1  to  draw 
out,  to  pull  out.  2  to 
exact,  to  snatch,  to  take  by 
iorce,  ft^^TJiT^  ^^  5#^ 
R.  V.  26.  qR--  to  draw,  to 
pull,  to  drag,  sr-1  to  draw 
«way,  to  pull,  to  attract;  2 
io  lead,  as  an  army;  3  to 
bend,  as  a  bow.  ftf-l  to  draw, 
to  pull;  2  to  bend,  as  a  bow, 

^rRnt  %j  fi^^'TTrrPt^  Sak, 

Yi.  f^-to  remore.  ^f|^-4o 
make  near.  II,  vt.  6.  A,  (pp. 


^)  To  make  furrows,  to 
plough, 

frq«rr  ««.  1  A  plough-man,  a 
farmer.  2  a  plough-share; 
3  an  ox. 

frqn"  )  wi.  A  ploughman,   a 

^F^«h  j  husbandman. 

^Pr/.  1  Ploughing;  2  agri- 
culture, husbandry,  i!ffq%  m- 

Mud.  I,  Bg.  XVIII.  44, 
M.  I.  90,  III.  64.  CoMP. 
— ^ftf^  Oi  living  by  hus- 
bandry ,-qrpy  n.  agricultural 
produce  or  profit,  Megh.  i. 
16,-%^/  agriculture. 

^^^<4  m.  One  who  lives  by 
nusbandry,  a  farmer,  ^jf^ 
^Irfq-  |r«ff^:  Yaj.  I.  276. 

^V||<  Iff.  An  epithet  of  S'iva. 

IPS'  o.  (/  CT)  1  Prawn,  at- 
tracted; 2  ploughed,  (^>p, 
offT^g^.  v.) 

fTi^  I  wi.  A  learned  man.  11/. 
1  Drawing,  pulling,  attract- 
ing; 2  ploughing. 

ff«or  Iff.  (/.  fPTT  )  1  Black, 
dark,  dark- blue;  2  wicked, 
evil.  II.  m.  1  The  black  col- 
our; 2  the  black  antelope;  8 
a  crow;  4  the  Indian  cuckoo; 
5  the  dark  half  of  a  lunar 
month,  from  full  to  new 
moon;  6  the  Kali  age-  7 
Vishnu  in  his  eighth  incar- 
nation as  the  son  of  Vasu- 
deva  and  Devaki,  e.  g,  iffl- 

Hf^Rr  g?n!;Git.  G.  vm;  8 

an  epithet  of  Vydsa,  the 
reputed  author  of  the  Mahd- 
bhdrata:  9  an  epithet  of 
Arjuna ;  10  alocwood.  III.  w. 
1  Blackness, darkness  (phy- 
sical and  moral  );  2  iron«;  3 
antimony;  4  the  black  part  of 
the  eye;  5  black  pepper.CoMP. 
— aT^r^  n.  a  kind  of  san- 
dalwood.-«^t»r  wan  epithet 
of  the  mountain  Raivataka.l 


-^i?ftPT  w.  the  skin  of  the 
black  antelope.  *-3Hr^,  «(ir*! 
^f  5|ff^  ♦».  iron,  crude  or 
black  iron.  -971.^,  «lf%<t 
m.  fire.-wrfr  /.  the  eigfatix 
day  of  the  dark  half  of 
S'ravaua^  which  was  t^ 
birth-day  of  Krishna.  '^ 
^TTWRT  »».  the  holy  fig-tree. 
-^^  w.  a  species  of  snake^ 
-^  n.  a  red  lotus.-^^«* 
of  black  deeds,  crimmal, 
guilty,  -efrfeir  «.  *  »Y»ii.  j 
-^VtRT  m.  ft  bufiPalo.  -qrrr  *- 
a  kind  of  sandalwood.-  *^ ; 
enlf^n  w».  a  gamUer.  — 1|^  «•- 
fire,  aTT#f%  «»m^ffd  wm* 
nw^  R.  VI.  42.-^(|^  HI. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva,.  -;ff?c 
m.  la  species  of  antelope* 
2  an  antelope  in  ge&end- 
-^  m.  a  bee.  -^^^y  ».  montf 
acquired  by  foul  meaas. 
-4iMI*H  m.  a  name  of  Yj4^«, 

Ve.  I.  -iw  w.  the    dadc 

half  of  a  lunar  month.  — mp 
m.  the  black  antelope,  i|l| 

ipfr^  Sak.  VI.  -^,  9|9|4|; 
^r^  m.  the  black-raced  lao^ 
key.  -«T^tf  m.  the  2Vid» 
//r?^a  or  black  Yajvrvi^ 
-t¥tf  m.  the  loadstone,  ijif 
m.  1  a  name  of  R^hu;  3^« 
«'ticfra.-^r?^$5f  TO.  1  fire  R.  xi» 
42,  M.  II.  94;  2  an  epithat 
of  R^hu;  3  a  low  man,  a  p«o-- 
fligate,  -^^  f.  name  ol« 
river.  -^igr<^TO.  a  crow..J|8f* 
t,  Wt  TO.  the  spotted  aule«> 
lope,  f^^nffft-  ^^^:  ?^  nif • 
f^^q^^  Sak.  I. -ri^  iK^ 
a  buffalo,  -^r^f,  ^TRfir^lt. 
an  epithet  of  Arjuna. 

<*W|*   n.   The  hide  of  ^» 

Iblack  antelope. 

f?v^[?V  I  w.  The  gunjd  pla&l^ 
II «.  Its  berry. 

S|«afr/«  1  An  epithet  ol#«^ 


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4,  wife  ot  the  Fkxid^ns;  2 
Mine  of  a  xiTer  in  the 
Dekkan. 

ff^rr/  Block  nrastard. 
{ti^^4  **•  Blackness, 
jT^fl-/.  A  dark  night, 
f  Iir*.6.  P  (j?i?.  ^)  To 
poor  out,  to  scatter,  to  dis- 
pewc,  to  strew,  e.  g.  >ftt  ^. 

Mft?[Am.  8.  11  or  ftflr^- 

(f.  iT»  Bt.     ui.    5.  With 

^i\%(pres.  m{^(^  )  to 
seqUuKitand  scatter,  (with 
joy, fcr abode  or  food)  e,  g. 

ioi^diate.  «TT-to  scatter, 

^:  R.n.lO.  Bff—  1  to  spread 
^wmdj  2  to  dig  tip.  5rf- 1  to 
*Kwiip,B.i.  42.  2  to  dig 
*«t;8to  engrave,  to  sculp- 

TORS^BT'rfH'-  Vikr.  iii.  qft- 
1^  to  gnrroimd,  qf^^fHt  ^' 
f^^  5%:  R.  VIII.  85j 
Sto  deliver,  R.  xviii.  83. 
f-1  to  scatter,    to   throw, 

Vn^  Ve.  I;   2  to  sow,  as 

*o  mjure,  to  tear,  ^dfj<it 
^^ST^:  Sis.  1.47.  f^- 
to  scatter,  to  throw  about, 
iosmad  about,  E.  S.  iii. 
OrKir,  II.  59.  ^-to 
Wv,  to  abandon,  K. 
8. .  sr«  6.  i^m^  to  mix, 
to  IMJ(  together.  ;5tgil-to 
wie,  to  pierce,  E.  i.  4,  II 
•Mrtl  (pp.  ^;  pr«.  ^- 
!g^  f*T )  To    injure,  to 

=fl*fc  lO.tJ    (pp.^f?rT; 

rA)iT01MMI», 


to  mention,  R.  i.  87,  H. 
VII.  167 ;  2  to  commemorate, 
to  praise,  e,  g.  ^TiJ^f^^S^ 
f%^^  Bt.  XV.  72. 
|wv/.  1.  A(pp.||ff)  1  To 
be  well  managed;  2  to  re- 
salt  in,  to  be  fit  for,  to  pro- 
dace,  to  effect,  to  accomplish, 
to  bring  about,  to  tend  to, 
(  with  a  dat. ),  ^»?tr^^^ 
f^i^l'IM^yr^  VfVRT  :Megh. 

I.  66,  *H|%  WrPT  Sak.  v, 
R.  VIII.  40,  V.  18,  f^^(t 
qr^I^'TfPT^fr^T^  K.S.  V.  44;  8 
to  become,  to  happen,  to  oc- 
cur,?Rf^q^f>:  xf}^:Bt.xvi^ 
12,  IX.  46;  4  to  be  prepared^ 
to  be  ready,  ^w^  ^^n&if^ 
Bt.  XIV.  89.  ViTH  HT— 
to  result  in,  to  accomplish 
( with  a  dat.  ),  ^tt-  1  to 
result  in   (with  a  dat.  ),  M. 

II.  202  .  2  to  be  prepared, 
to  be  ready,  M.  iii.  208.  sr-1 
to  happen ;  2  to  be  successful. 
ft-  to  be  doubtful. 

Cans,  (^THpn^-W).  With  w 
-  to  adorn,  to  decorate,  jf-  1 
to  prepare,  to  make  ready;  2 
to  scheme,  to  sketch.  ^- 1 
to  prepare*  2  to  decide,  to 
determine.  ft"-to  doubt.^n^- 
1  to  intend;  2  to  resolve,  to 
determine  on.  ^(^T-  to  pre- 
pare, 
fpa.  (/.ml  (pp.  of  wq; 
q»  t\  )  1  Prepared,  done 
( lit.  and  fig.  )  e.  g.  J^rft^: 
«  dressed  ';  l|H^^H(^^JTy 
'  with  hair  Ac.  cut  ' ;  2 
thougt  of;  3  produced.CoMP, 
— cfif^yT/.  a  title-deed,  a  do- 
cument,  -^  m.  frankin- 
cense. 

/.  1  Accomplishment^ 


success;  2  invention,   con- 
trivance. 
Rf&^  a.(f,^)  Bought, 
purchased. 


'^k^f^  M.p/.  The  name  oia 
country  ahd  its  people,  HTH^ 
*l«rt^*q^iu95lf  5^r:  R. 
II.  17. 

%^r^  I  a.  (/.  ^ )  Squimt- 
eyed.   II    n.   A  squint  eye^ 

( Cf.  aff%^rr).  CoMP.-Hi(r 

a.  squint-eyed. 
%^/.  The  cry  of  a  peacock, 

^^fn^r:   Bhartr,    i.  86,  R,  i, 
39,  vih  69,  XIII.  27,  Megh. 
I.  22. 
%WTty  ]  m.  Apeacock,  fTf : 

%fiir^    J  ^'T^W^  Bhartr. 

I.  87. 
%f^wr/  A  tent. 
%fr  m.  1  A  house;  2  living, 

habitntion;  8  a  banner. 
%?nf  I  in.  1  Name  of  a  plant, 

Ghat.  16;  2  a  banner.  II.  n. 
A  flower  of  the  Ketaka 
plant,  %?rlrs  5l%f^:  M^h. 
I.  28,  R.  VI.  17,  xm.  16. 
i>id^/.  1  Name  of  a  pknt 
( the  same  as  %r?nir),  fRmpT- 

^  ftvr%  ^rf^:  %?rttTnj:  Rt. 

11.23;   2  a   flower  of  that 
plant,  Rt.  n.  20. 
^5!nf  w.  1  Summons,   invita-- 
lion;  2  a  house,   an   abode, 

M.  M.  II;  8  place,  site;  4 
a  flag.a  banner,  ^  *ft^  T- 
FJTT  ^T^  ^*l%fT^  Ve.  II, 
R.  tx.  89;  5  a  sign,  a  sym* 
bol;  6  an  indispensable  act 
(  often  religious  ),  Ptinrttf^- 

^^^[  Ve.  III. 

%^nT  fl.  (/.fff)  1  Called, 
summoned;  2  dwelt,  in- 
habited. 

^  m.  1  Brightness,  lustre; 
2  a  flag,  ^t^^rf^  %Sr: 
5?^f^  sfMrTW  Sak.  1,9 
a  chief,  a  leader,  any  emi- 


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208 


^^ 


trent  person  (o^ten  «t  the 
eird  o!  compomidte),  Hg«q^- 

«  comet,  a  meteor,  M.  i. 
^8;  5  ^  BigDf  &  toark; 
B  the  descending  node 
eon^idered  as  the  ninth 
planet  and  the  tnmk  of 
Biha,e.y.ignrr:  ?*3«hC^- 
ifij^iritTBfir^nft^  Mud.  i. 
OoHP.-^qf-ifi.  the  descend- 
ing node.  -^  m.  -a  cloud. 
-TO/,  a'flag-staff,  R.  xii. 
108.  *-^  n.  Zdjpi*  ia2ii/i, 
(otherwise  called  %^). 

1|r^  m.  1  A  field  under 
water,  a  meadow;  2 -ft  basin 
for  water  round  the  root 
xd  a  tree;  8  a  mountain;  4 
a  particular  mountain  form- 
ing part  of  the  Himalayas; 
5  a  form  of  S'ira,  Comp. 
'  ifdl  n.  a  small  djke, 
^rth/  raiscl  to  keep  out 
Water.  -^sfHT  '•  a  particular 
form  of  S'iva. 

Ik^fRm.  1  The  head;  2  a 
oheek*  8  a  joint. 

^Pim^  nt.  A  rudder,  a  large 
oar  used  as  a  rudder. 
^  ^;W  f>«  1  ^b«  centre  of  a 
circle;  2  distance  of  a 
planet  from  the  first  point 
of  its  orbit  in  the  4Ch,  7th, 
or  10th  degree  ( in  astro- 
nomy). 

%^  m.  n.  A  bracelet  worn 
on  the  upper    arm,  %^r  T 

^il^rjyciai  :  Bhartr.  ii.  19. 
R.Ti.  68,  K.    S.  Tii.   69. 

%<(5  m.  pL  The  name  of  a 
country  (in  the  south  of 
India)  and  its  inhabitants, 
R.  IV.  54. 

^St^/  1  The  science  of  as- 
tronomy; 2  a  woman  of  the 
Kerala  country. 

^vf.I.  P  {pp.  %fim)l 
To  shake;  2  to  sport. 


%?9c|r  rn.  A^ncer,  a  tum- 
bler. 

^KHrer«.Orysiail. 

3ffi^  Ii7i./.lPhiy,*port;2 

joke,  jest;  8  amorous  sport, 
ynT:%n%?^:  Am.S.  7,  TPff- 

^;  Git.  G.  i,M.Tiii.857.  II 
/.The  earth.  Comp.— aifW/. 

1  sportive  skill,  wantonness, 
amorous  addsese;  2  the  lute 
of  Sarasvati.  -Am  m.  the 
confidential  companion  of 
the  hero  of  a  drama  (  e.  g. 
a  f^^^PVi  ).-|Sh«iiHft/.  Rati, 
wife  of  the  god  of  love.-iRT- 
«$  m.  a  camel. -^^[f^[^/. 
a  wife's  youngar  sister,  -i^- 
iT  m.  an  actor,  a  dancer.-^, 

plea8Ufe-hou«e,  a  private 
apartment,  Am.  8.  S.-^rr- 
n^  m.  a  sensualist.-^TC  a. 
j^nton,  amorous,  -^^m. 
joke,  fun,  pastime,  ^-j^ 
m.  a  species  of  kadamba  tree. 
««^l|frn.  a  pleasure-couph,  a 
aofa,  4ifiMl^^*<d<l(tlHQ^5.Q. 
xi.-nf^/.  the  earth.-fff^ 
m,  a  boon  tsompanion. 

^f^m.  The  ew'oita  tree. 

*rfl'/.  1  Play,  sport;  2  amo- 
rous sport.  Comp.— R[?ir  m. 
a  cuckoo  kept  for  pleasure.- 
^^.  apleasure-park.-^Sffm. 
a  parrot  kept  for  pleasure. 

%^  o.  (/.  W  )  1  Peculiar; 

2  alone,  mere,  sole,  isolated, 

Tj^r  ^ra^rr^  R.  ".  68,  K. 

S.  ir.  84j  8  simple,  pure, 
unmixed,  ^RTf^^mR'Hd^J 
^^FPJ  K.  8.  V.  12.  (*^rHH 
is  used  as  an  indeclinable  in 
the  sense  of  •  only,  merely, 
wholly,  solely,  absolutely', 
R.  I.  24,  H  ^!^...Mf^-*not 
only...but'  Rj[n.l9,20,81j). 
CoMP.— tipfif^a.  one  whose 
essence  is  absolute  unify,  K. 


8.  II.  4.  -n^tW.  only,  sim- 
ply, merdy,  purely,  wb<41y.- 

$hirf^  m.  a  logician,  no! 
conrersant  with  any  cOffi 
branch  of  learning. 

*^f^  a.  (y  *  )  1  Alone, 
only.  2  deyoted  to  the 
doctrine  of  absolute  unity.  I 

%^  m.  1  Hair,  K.  S.  r, 
68;  2  the  hair  of  tbe  head 
R.  II.  8,M.ii.  211;  Sm 
mane  of  a  horse  or  liotu  4 
a  ray  of  light;  5  an  ^pitM< 
of  Va;ruiia;  6  an  epithet  ol 
Viihjiu.  Comp.  ->«(H  tti.  ] 
the  tip  of  a  hair;  2  l^fl 
hair  hanging  down*  8^  cut- 
ting of  the  hair  as  a  reHgklai 
ceremony,  M.  ii.  65.  -^^n 
m.  much  or  handsome  tHBrJ 
-^9iJ|«i;n.  dressing  orarfsq^ 
ing  the  hair  of  the  hma\ 
-«in>n^  «•.  a  mass  of  faair^ 
-ijflfTin.  a  louse.  ^MI^Ml 
ind,  hair  to  hair,  pul&g 
each  other*s  hair,  Tm% 
II.  283.  -^  m.  a  braid  <d 
hair.  -^[^  a.  seized  by  Um 
hair.  -^Hf  m.,  i|^  n.  pall- 
ing the  hair  ( eiUier  in  lOfltK 
rous  sports  or  in  fightott) 
«.  ^.?^%^nr^-Kad.  (Ot 
implication  being  sf  ^^Hfij^ 
Megh.  1. 50.  -  K  ^*  moiCiil 
baldness,  -f^sgr^f^  m.  a  hair- 
dresser, a  barber. -Hf^  «•, 
the  root  of  a  hair.-^nT,  ^Wfc 
f^  m.  much  ( or  omanMHt- 

ed)  hair,  ?r  %^fninjr  ^u4im 

S.  I.  48,  VII.  57.  («TrV:t|lFit 
f  ^?!^^i:HTtmit :  ^^n\<^\  Am.). 
-ihf  m.  a  hairband.''-^,  ^flt 
/.  the  head  or  any  ofScor 
part  of  the  body  where  balr 

grcgfs. -jranHt  /m  Hnfc; 

Hlil  «.  a   comb.  -T^i|f;/l 
dressing  the  hair.  -^ 
a  tress  or  fillet  of  hair. 

%^arM.lAg<»t;a 


Digitized  by 


Google 


nm 


809 


ahroiher. 
'*54l  a.  (/.  m)  Sit  ^r%^ 
n.  m.  An  epithet  of  Vishna 
or  Kmlina3g.  i.  30.  Comp. 
—in^  I  m.  the  mango 
tree,    n ».    a    weapon    of 

titt  at^vaitha  tree. 

■<ftW«.  (/  ^)  Having 

,  P0  or  loxQjriant  hair. 

'tt^m.  1 A  lion  •  2  name 

q{  ft  Rakahasa    slain     by 

^iduut]  3  an  epithet  of 

^riibtt;  4  one  haying  fine 

kii^OoMP.  --f^^pr,  >msT 

«.» epithet  of    Krishna, 

Umx.  1. 

IWiy.  A  woman  with  a 
knnfal  braid  of  hair. 
te(^  )K  I  m,  n.  IThe  mane 
(^ofalionO  e.g.  iprqrS^ 
IMHHI^<l4iSK*<lrt;  kad.; 
%^  the  filament  of  a  flower, 

Jrht:  Megh,  i.  21,  R. 
in  67,  Sis.  IX.  47  .  3  the 
*«^  toe,  r^ir^Tt^n^fHr%^ 

ffe*5WrT  ^:  Mcgh.  n. 
IfirK.  S.  u.  55.4  the 
JHfiM^a  tree.  II  ».  A 
ft>fWof  the  hahula  tree, 
K»lx.  36*  CoMP.-^rqfH  m. 
tt^hetof  the  Mountain 

JJNnt-^  n,  saflEron. 

<5  0|^  f^»»- 1  A  lion,  )3[Z' 

^Jg^M  ^:^  R.n.29, 

If  H«ft«l«l  3^r  5rt:  Sak. 
•^(jfy.  used  as  the  last 
Waler  of  a  compound  it 
neiM  *be9t,  excellent' ).  2 
ft  tine;  3  the  citron  plant; 
4  tte,  punna'ga  tree;  5 
^9^   of  the      father     of 

^^MiOetofHanuD^t. 
*1«  1.  P  (prwJKR^)  To 


h.^kntt^lhin9uka 


tM. 


Ir^fir  ^,  i>/.  The  same  as  %- 

yy^  w.  A  demon,  a. goblin. 
m^^  m.  A  ruler  of  the  keku- 

tkir-T  nt.  Kame  of  a  demon 
killed  by  Vishnu.  Comp.  — 
«?fr,  ftlW,  ftj,  f^m-  an  epi- 
thet of  Vishnu. 

<%r|^ «.  A  flower  of  the 
ketaka  plant. 

^^  I  n.  1  The  stake  in  a 
game  ;  2  gambling  ;  3  false- 
hood,  deceit,  fmud,  roguery, 
'R^hReMtUr  lr?wr^  K.  S. 
IV.  9.  II  w.  1  A  cheat,  a 
rogoe^  2  a  gambler;  3  the 
dhattu'ra  plant.  CoMP.-«r- 
%?r  wi.  a  trick,  adeyice*-^f 
m.  falsehood. 

a^^<  I  ».  Rice,  com.  II  n.  A 
multitude  of  fields  ;al80  V^^. 

V^r^  («=«rm)  »».  A  maxim 
denoting  a  fortiori  argument, 

^  (from  ^^  how  much  more). 

^iT7  I  7^.  1 A  gambler,  a 
cheat,  a  rogue;  2  an  enemy. 
II  n.  Tb»  white  lotus  which 
blossoms  at  moon-rise,  ^ 
fl*rt4^iff4fi4^rii«<lt4*iBhartr. 
II.  73.  Comp.  — ij^  m.  an 
epit^t  of  the  moon. 

^r^^^  m.  The  moon. 

lil^f^/.  1 A  creeper  bear- 
ing white  lotuses^ ;  2  a  pond 
abounding  in  white  lotuses ; 
3  an  assemblage  of  white 
lotuses. 

|t^/.  Moonlight; 

%99|rr^  m.  Name  of  a  moun- 
tain, a  peak  of  the  Himit- 
layas  and  residence  of  S'iva 
and  Kubera,  Megh.  i.  11, 
58,  R.  n.  85.  Comp.— ^ro 
m.  1  an  epithet  of  S'iva  ;  2 
of  Kubera,  ^<^|^hiM^  cT^F 
f»%;  R.  V.  28  orW^CT^- 

^^TOcTft^STPff  Vikn  i.  ^ 

%^  m.  A  fisherman,  ^^p$\ 


(t^l^^JIftf  fO  Sant.   S.   tti. 

^16.  S4€  M.  X.  84, 

V^'^  » .  1  Perfect  isolation, 
exclush-eness;  2  individually* 
ty;  3  detachment  of  the 
soul  from  matter,  becomlBg 
one  with  the  supreme  spirit* 
final  emancipation  or  beati- 
tude. 

%iftW  I  a.  (/.  *r  )  Hair^ 
like,  fine  as  h*iir.  11  m.  The 
sentiment  of  love,  lust.  Ill 
n.  A  quantity  of  hair. 

^r^«ff^  /Astyleofcompoei- 
tion  (according  to  many 
authorities,  the  correct  form 
of  this  word  is  ^{\}^  q.  v.). 

%^K  ».  Youth,  childhood, 
tender  age  (  below  fifteen:— 

#fl[«rw.  5<?tf  ItftPfT  III. 
i^f^m.  1    A  yfoM^^^g.jn 

Bam. ;  2  the  ruddy  goose 

^^  w  'nc^^T^rr  Git.  o. 

V.  •  3  a  frog;  4  an  epithet 
of   Vishnu.    Comp.— f^w, 
a  pigeon.-jp^  m.  an  epithet 
of  the  sun. 
%|«h«l^   n.  The    red    lotus, 

^^>sRr  ?r^  cif^  g^  j^^.)^^ 

?rR.(>.  or  ^^4a^i4^i^HAdy 

?n^  5ff&*qr:  Sis.  iv.  46. 
^eUf  m*  A  white  horse. 
^fat^  m.  {fern  .°wt)1  Thfr  In- 

dian  cuckoo,  t/^f^rti  ipii^ 

5^    K.   S.    m.  82,  IT. 

16,  R.  xii.   89,   Bh.   V.I. 

7;  2  a  firebrand.   Comp.  — 

W^FW»  ^^^  m.  the  mango 

tree. 
flShir     1  ♦».  jo^  Name  of  a 
s^H^  j  country,  the.  hilly 

stiip   of  land  between  tiie 

Sahy&dri  and  the  ocean. 
ej^^  /.  A  name  of  Renuk4, 

wife  of  Jamadagni.  Coif». 

— ^   VI.    an    epithet    of 

^*«^l^zl%^  Google 


*?^HK 


210 


^ftwr 


i|^4Hnf^  m.  Name  of  a  festi- 
val held  on  the  fall-moon 
night  in  the  month  of 
Aa'vina  and  celebrated  with 
rarious  games. 

qgrr  m.  1  A  foot;  2  a  tut, 
a  shed;  3 crookedness  (phy- 
sical andmor.»l). 

^rrc  w.  n.  The  hollow  o^f 
A  tree,  ^^  fi^4Jld<id<''T«?t 

Rt.  I.  26. 

i^t^^  1/  1  ^  naked  woman; 

i^fs^  j  2  an  epithet  of  the 
goddess  Burgd. 

*^  (^y.  IThe^urred  end 
of  a  bow,  ^jPrf^l^rNr^f^  ^* 
^^^  R.  XI.  31;  2  the  end 
or  extremity  in  general,  at- 

46,  viii.  86;  8  the  edge  or 
point  of  a  weapon;  4  the 
liighest  point,  excess,  emi- 
nence, excellence,^,^.  arPK^ 


<rn  SKtr^T^TJ^;  5  the  horns 

of  the  moon,  K.  S.  ii.  26; 

6  ten  millions,  a  crore,  M. 

Ti.  63,  R.   xiL   82;  7  tbe 

complement  of  an  arc  to  90® 
( in  math.) ;  8  the  side  of  a 

right-augled  triangle  (  in 
math.);  9  a  class,  a  depart- 
ment- 10  one  side  of  a  de  - 
batable  question.  Comp.— f- 
tifC  m.  a  millionaire,  -fir^ 
t».  an  epithet  of  Kiliddsa. 
-1PI(T  /.  the  cosine  of  an 
angle  in  a  right-angled  tri- 
Angle  (  in  math.  ).  -f  ^l  n, 
two  altematiYes.  -m^  n,  a 
rudder.  -^TFT  w.  the  guard 
of  a  stronghold.  -%^r[  a. 
striking  a  point  (lit,);  per- 
forming a  most  difficult  task 
(M'  ).-Tra;«»^«  ^^  hundreds 
of  millions,  in  multitudes. 

Wftr^fT  a.  (/.  m)  Forming 
the  highest  point  of  anything, 

^^itf^K  m,  1  The  hair  collected 


on  the  forehead  in  a  knot;  2 
an  ichneumon;  8  an  epithet 
of  Indra. 

c|fffi:C^)^»«.  A  harrow. 

5|^rt  /».  1 A  diadem,  a  crown ; 
2  the  hair  collected  on  the 
forehead  in  a  knot,  matted 
hair,     ?Rt?frT*>n>f3^P"r%nTC- 

XI.  18. 

e^t?  ^»  A.  fort, 

^^rft/,  1  A  naked  woman 
with  disherelled  hair;  2  an 
epithet  of  the  goddess  Durgi. 

^i^r^  m.  1  A  fortified  town, 
a  stronghold;  2  the  stairs 
of  a  pond;  3  a  libertinej  4 
a  well,  a  pond. 

5Kt«r  wi.  1  A  comer,  an  angle, 

Bh.  V.  II.  173;  2  an  inter- 
mediate point  of  the  com- 
pass; 3  the  bow  of  a  lute, 
a  fiddle-stick;  4  the  sharp 
edge  of  a  weapon-  5  a  stick, 
a  club;  6  &  name  of  the 
planet  Mars;  7  a  nanao  of 
the  planet  Saturn.  Comp. 
— jrT  rn.  a  bug.  eht^lcfill^ 
ind,  from  angle  to  angle, 
comer-wise.  -W^?f  m,  a 
mixed  sound  of  several  musi- 
cal instruments  (thus  defi- 

3":  Ve.  I. 
SKPrr  w.  See  ?rV'W.      ^___ 
^Yt^  I  m.  n.  A  bow,   «?f|^5^ 


?nj^  Sak.  V,  M.  nt.  280? 
2  morbid  irritation  or  dis- 
order of  the  humours  of 
the  body  ( in  medicine  ),  as 
in  f^rT^ltr,  ^m#T.  CoMP. 
— W3f^.  WPrr  a.  enraged, 
furious.  -l||if  «.  1  att 
angry  or  passionate  man;  2 
the  course  of  anger.-<Tfii. 
pretended  wrath.-^rv  «»8nb* 
jection  to  anger.  -%iT  ^* 
riolence. 

^ml  a.  (/.  m)  1  Pf 
sionate,  wrathful,  irascible; 
2  causing  anger;  3  "tt*** 
ting,  causing  disorder  of 
the  humours  of  the  body. 
II  n.  The  becoming  angiy. 

o|^mi/.A  passionate  woBi«n» 

^TOW:  Am.   S.  65,  K.S. 
Iti.  8. 
^mK  «.  (/>ft)l  Angty, 

Git.  a.  X;  2  causing  anger- 
3  causing  disorder  of  tto 
humours  of  the  body. 
SF^W  a.  (/  fyr)lTender,soft, 
delicate,    fl^nn^d^l'I^W 

II,  'Rq-^sr  'TPft  f%^>T^^^ 
«FtHW5  Bhartr.  ii.  66;  a 
sweet,    agreeable,  plwsin^* 

?*  f^  Hr«»^  Bhartr.  i.  »»; 
8  beautiful. 
^Hrh^  n.  The  fibres  of  m 


K.  Pr.x,^y^  ^^F^^ 
fk  ^itW^mtn:  Bhartr.  i. 
98.  II  m.  An  eyebrow. 
^gtX^  m.  A  species  of  grain 
eaten  by  the  poor,  f^^  ^r5j- 

HHcUd  Martr.  ii.  100. 


stock  of  a  lotus. 
^t^     1  m.  The  lapwing 

cRrtftzir  f  ^firTHiTT.-^mifS^- 
M.  r.  13. 
^t^m.n.lAbndjnmi' 

blown  flower,  ^f^ns:  w^^* 

VI ;  2  •ny  thing  paita^^J 
dereloped  but  not  fol^^^ 

^:tnjir:ait.axu;r*J 


^^  m.  1  Passion,    wrath,      ^K'Hi«j  i* -^"-^ •—';;-   i. 
anger,    *^  fWIW-  ^LW(3b§!e  ^  "^  ' 


811 


«lk 


lotoS;  4  a  kind  of  perfome. 
?l^f^  m.  The  same  as  n^ 

*fcr  a.  (/frr)  Budded, 
floated;  2  ground,  pound- 
el 

i|^  I  m.  1 A  hog,  Yaj.  iil 
173;  2  a  lafi,  a  boat;  8  the 
biieast;  4L  the  haunch,  the 
U^  the  kp;  5  an  embrace* 
6  the  planet  Saturn-  7 
name  of  a  degraded  tribe.  1 1 
«,  1  The  weight  of  one  tola'; 
8a  kind  of  berry.  Comp, — 
liFY  m,  name  of  the  country 
ol  Ealingas.  "^^^n^  m.,  a 
honn.^ 

fjw.  Tlie  body  of  a  lute, 

^  jpy  «.   ».  A  loud  and 

W^Qsed  sound,   an  uproar. 

lH^  a.  r/.  ff )  Experienced, 

Iflmed,  skilled,    wise,   xrr- 

Jfezh.!.  30,    tpfiTRT^^- 
C|M.vii.  26. 
mnVK  «.  «.  The  name  of  a 

^:  Bt,  w.  6. 

«r  (^)  m.  n.  1  A  ressel  for 
hMflg  liquids,  a  pail,  a 
kdiH,  a  cup;  2  a  vessel  in 
jgfiml',3  a  box,  a  cupboard, 
Vtamk;  4  a  sheath,  a  scab- 
hsA;  5  a  case,  a  cover;  6 
rtoie,  mass,  provisions,  M,  i, 
t9|7a8tore-room;8a  trcasu- 

Sjanapartmentwhere  monev 
iwt,M.  viu.419.9gold 
4^.wref  wrought  or  un- 
VfiAgbt,  wealth,  treasure, 
ftAwB^|Pl<1*il|JlMq^R.  V. 
i$  IP  a  dictionary,  a  lexicon, 
'^J^»bulary;  U  a  closed 
»abud,  fnr  f^l%RfcT 
ff»  or  ftpnr^rf^: 
B.xni.29,  m.  8; 
It  of  a  fruit;  13 
^..#ATit-shell2l4 
I  a  $k  aSk-worin, 


Yaj.  xn.  147;  15  vulva,  the 
womb;  16  an  egg|  17  a 
testicle  or  the  scrotum;  18 
the  penis;  19  a  ball,  a  globe; 
20  a  term  for  the  five 
sheaths  or  cases  which 
successively  make  up  the 
body  enveloping  the  soul 
(in  Vedanta  phil.);  21  a 
kind  of  ordeal  (in  law), 
Yaj.  a,  114.  CoMP.  — 
^rf^fftr*  »I^^V  ffi.  1  a  trea- 
surer, a  minister  of  finance; 
2  an  epith3t  of  Kubera.-9T«TT 
^  m.  a  treasury,  a^ storeroom  - 
^RHCm.  1  one  who  makes  scab- 
bards; 2  a  lexicographer;  3 
the  silk-worm  while  in  the 
cocoon-  4  a  chrysalis.  s^t7 
^f^n^m.  a  silkworm.-^ w.  a 
treasury,  a  store-room,  R. 
V,  29.-^  m.  the  Indian 
crane.  "Hl^^t  ^TW  m.  a 
treasurer,  a  minister  of  fi- 
nance.-^2^  jw.  n.  a  chest  in 
which  treasure  is  kept.~^rn%- 
^  m,  an  animal  living  in  a 
shell.  -^f55/.  1  increase  of 
wealth;  2  enlargement  of 
the  scrotum.-^f^cfff  1/  a 
knife  lying  in  a  sheath.-^ 
I  a,  incased,  sheathed.  II 
m.  an  animal  living  in  a 
shell.  -^  a.  deprived  of 
riches,  poor. 

c<?lAlft^^  n.  A  bribe.  See^- 
^if^  which  is  the  more 
correct  form  of  the  word. 

SRtOT^ff^m.  1  Trade,  busi- 
ness; 2  a  trader,  a  mer- 
chant; 3  submarine  fire. 

SFtftr  (Pr)'tw.  The  mango 
tree. 

siffg- 1 771.  1  Any  one  of  the 
viscera  of  the  body ;  2  the 
belly,  abdomen  .  3  an  inner 
apartment ;  4  a  granary,  a 
storeroom.  II  n.  1  A  sur- 
rounding wall .  2  the  shell 
of  anything.  Comp.  -HTTT 


n.  a  store-room,   qiftHHl^' 

f^  Ve.  Ill,  M.  IX.  280. -ar. 
fir  't.  the  digestive  faculty 
-'TrFr  m.   1     a     municipa 
officer,  a  constable ;  2  a  stores- 
keeper.  -^Rj/.   evacuatioft 
of  the  bowels. 

^StWSR  I  »i.  1  A  grannry  ;  2i 
a  surrounding  wall.  II  n.  A 
brick-trough  for  watering 
cattle. 

^^t^  I  a.  (/.  vf{i)  Moderate* 
ly  warm,  tepid.  II  n. 
Warmth. 

%nr  W  H  m.  pi.  The  name 
of  a  country  and  its   people^ 

IX.  17,  III,  5  vt.  71. 

^m  (^)  m  /•  The  city  of 
Ayodhy&. 

«^W  w.  1  A  kind  of  musical 
instrument ;  2  a  sort  of  spi- 
rituous  liquor. 

«^^i«"«n  wt.  1  A  hypocrite ; 
2'a  mendicant  who  walks 
with  eyes  fixed  on  the 
ground  to  avoid  injury  to 
insects. 

^  «.  (/.  ^)  1  Tied  to  the 
sides,  being  on  the  sides ;  2 
abdominal. 

Sift^ci.  (/.  ift)  1  Being  in 
the  belly  ;  2  being  in  a 
sl^eatb,  3Tit  2f^ifftrg^«T  ''TOT- 
jnwf  5^  Bt.  IV,  81. 

^>%^Icirm.  A  sword,a  scimitar, 

9Rrr  Kad. 

q^^      1    m,  pi.   The  rame 

e|ffcf|Or  J  of  a  country  nnd  ita 

rulers  { the  same  as  ^i^or* ) 

^r^  I    a.  (/ ^)  1  Living 

in   one's   own  house,  i.  e^ 

independent,  free;  2  domeg- 

tic,  homely;   8  fraudulent, 

dishonest.   II  n.  1  Fraud,^ 


<w(i** 


212 


evidenoe,  Comp.—  w  m. 
the  kutaja  tree.—  fWfT  ^. 
an  independent  carpenter, 
one  who  works  at  home  on 
ilia  own  account,  -^if^^  m. 
a  false  witness.  -^l^T  *•• 
giving  false  evidence,  per- 
jury. 
Jil^nh^i\  »>•  1  One  whose 
^^^^  J  occupation  is  to 
catch  bird?,  &c.  in  traps;  2 

one  who  sells  animal  flesh, 
a  butcher.  | 

^tftf^K^  m.  1  A  hunter;  2 
a  black-smith. 

^ftf^^ir  I  ?w.  An  epithet  of 
Chinakya,  a  celebrated  wri- 
ter on  civil  polity,  and  a 
—  prominent  character  in  the 
Mudrar4kshasa^(S^:  5f&- 
?nrf^:  ^  T«T:  Mud.   I.   II  n. 

1  Crookedness;  2  fraud,  de- 
ceit;  3  wickedness. 

^^  1  a.  (/.  *)  Necessary 
for  the  household.^  II  n. 
Family  relationship, 

,^i5f^  I  a.  (/.cfr)  Consti- 
tuting a  family.  II  w.  The 
father  or  master  of  a  family. 

^mq  m.  A  goblin,  a  demon. 
Coup.  -^  m,  an  epithet  of 
Bhishma. 

4^|Heh  n.  1  Desire,  curiosity; 

2  eagerness,  vehemence;  3 
anything  creating  curiosity,  a 
wonder.  4  festivity,  gaiety.  5 
marriage  thread  worn  on 
the  wrist,  R.  viii.  1;  6  the 
ceremony  with  the  marriage 
thread  precedinga  marriagCj 
1  PJi  pleasure,  happiness- 
8  joke,  fun;  9  song,  dance, 
showj  10  friendly  greeting, 
salutation.  Comp.  — «TniX  ^ 
n,,^  n.  a  room  for  festivity,a 
pleasure  house,*t4*|Jl|<1|Jrr- 
^K.  a.  VII  94.-fiFqT/,  ^' 
fir  n.  a  solemn  ceremony,  a 


53.-iJK°f  ^'  ^'  &  triumphal 

arch  erected  at  a  festival. 

sftnprw  (^if)  n.  1  Desire, 
curiosity,  interest,  f^q^- 
?^?C?r:  Vikr.  i;  2  eager- 
ness, vehemence;  3  any* 
thing  causing  curiosity. 

s^f^RfT  m.  A  spearman,  a 
lancer. 

^1\M  m.  (son  of  Kunti)  An 
epithet  of  Yudhishthira, 
Bhima  or  Arjuna, 

5|fhr  a.  (/.'ft)  Relating  or 
belonging  to  a  well  (as 
water) . 

^^^  n.  1  The  pudenda;  2 
a  privity,  a  privy  part;  3  a 
small  piece  of  cloth  worn 
over  the  privitiesj  4  a  rag- 
ged garment,  ^hjiffii  ^id^^JI- 
^it^^^mV^  Bhartr. 
m.  101;  o  a  wrong  or  im- 
proper act,  sin. 

^tt^  n.  1  Crookedness;  2 
hump-backedness. 

5^mt  I  «.(/.*)!  Juvenile, 
youthful.  Virgin,    maidenly, 

2  soft,  tender.  II  n,  1 
Childhood  ( to  the  age  of 
I  five) ;  2  maidenhood  (to  the 
ago  of  sixteen),  virginity, 
qx  ^^\K^'    ^   ^^^^Xm 

trrVrytrfj  K.  Pr.  i.  or  fer- 
?r? ^H\K mh  ara Bg. nis. 

Comp.  —^jc^n.  the  rearing 

and  education  of  children. 
eh^Hli^   n.   Boyhood,  youth, 

tender  age,  ^m^^  r^t- 

JS^iTf  WPT-  Ut.  VI. 
^HlR<=h  ^.  A  father  of  girls. 
cfilnitX^^   ^*  The  son  of  an 

unmarried  woman. 
Slfj-jf  m.  The  month  Kdriiha 

(the  word  is  thus  derived: — 

ffffJnrO 


S.  IV.  33,    anything  caus- 
ing     delight      (  Jig.  )  m 

M.  I,  r^Jf^  rtl<tit^  W  %w- 
y^K.  S.  V.  71;2thef^^• 
moon  day  in  kdrtika;  3  the 
full-moon  day  in  A^^vina-A 
festivity  in  general;  5  a 
festive  day  on  which  templef* 
streets,  houses  &c  are  ilia* 
minated;  6  elucidation  (at 
the  end  of  titles  of  woijor, 
«.  g-  ^iA*^Hrjj4»iy?lt  ftricW- 
3*.  «4^qm^).  Coxp.-^ 
qftf  m.  the  moon.-f«^  «.  tl» 
stick  or  stand  of  a  lamp. 
^^if^ )  /.  Name  of  the 
e^i'fN)'  j  i^^ace  of  Yishun* 
g^Ia.r/^)  Relatingtoto 
Kurus,  ^'T  ir^qvrtRr^^ 
cT^tir:  Megh.  i.  48.  II  «. 

I  A  descendant  of  KiirQ« 

«Fh:^:  Ve.  nit  2  a  rulwof 
the  Kurus.    ' 
^StX^  tw.  1  A  descendant  of 
Kuru,  i^t^sqf :  q^:  prqiqft- 
^^%N?rQlrtfrts    ^vSnt  Ve.  I, 

#RPr  vi;  2  a   ruler  of  the 

Kurus. 
g^^c^  fTi.   The  zodiacal  sign 

Scorpio  ( a  word  of  Greek 

origin). 
^W  I  a.  (/.  f<V)  1  ReUtog 

to  a  family,  ancestral ;  2  w 

a  noble    family,  well-born. 

II  m.  A  worshipper  of  irf^ 
according  to  the  left  hand 
ritual.  Ill  n.  The  doctrine 
and  practices  of  the  left  haM 
S'dktas. 

^k^^H  m.  The  son  of  a  dtf- 


of  a 


loyal  wife, 
5^n%^  m    The  son 

chaste  female  beggar. 
^TH%^  m.  The  son  of  a  »- 


^  male  beggar  chaste  or 

iiarriage  "ceremony,  R^ii.  '^ij^/  1  Moonlight  (  Ut ) t!gitizt^*by^OOgle 


ldllS!ir  I  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Belong. 
&igto  a  fmmilj;  2  custo- 
mary in  a  family.  II  *•.  1 A 
vreayer ;  2  a  heretic  ;  3  a 
fioHower  of  the  left  hand 
IfiU^  ritiiaL 

^fM^  I  a.  (/.  ^f)  Belon^ng 
to  a  noble  family.  II  «fc. 
ITfaeson  of  a  female  beggar; 
2^a  left  hand  ^'oibto.  Ill  n. 
1  An  evil  report,  a  scandal, 
wftrRT^HTM^Tf^l^  R.  XIV. 
86,84,  m  <j(trnHI<f{)aHM%  TT- 
lhn<&^  ^i  Megh.  II.  49  ;  2 
an  improper  act,  bad  con- 
**t,  wf?f  frf^T?  ftTnrftf  3^ 
^^  ^rflH'^fl^  Ve.  II  ;  3 
t  eombat  of  animalg  ;  4 
mr,  battle;  5  The  pa- 
^nda .  6  high  birth. 

4MNr  n.l  High  birth  ;2 
fcrnily  scandal. 

jh^  m.  A  kingof  JTi/Zttfat, 
^•yi^i<<^  Mud.  I. 

^^'I^  m.  A  Dog. 

^(hnr  o.  (/.  ^nr)  Noijy  bom, 

of  a  high  birth. 
*%{^)^a.  (/.ft)    Belong, 
ing  to  or  coming  from  Ku- 

XT.  45. 

itor  (^)  ft /.  The  north,  the 
quarter  presided  over  by 
Kubeia,  J^.  snr^  ^tt  iTT- 
FfR^  TSfft^rw  R.  IV.  66. 

*Nra.(/^)l  SUken;  2 
luade  of  Kus'a  grass. 

W|W(Fir)  n.  1  WeU-being, 
brapiness,  prosperity  ;  '2 
flkufnlness,  cievemess,  e.  g, 

'rft*J<fl^*il:  Sis.  X.  13. 
• »,  A  bribe. 

}/.  A   present,an 
offering;  2  greet- 
mg,  friendly   inquiry    after 
hjj^  welfare,  &c. 
wl|#^  «•«  An  epithet    of 
yas  soft  of  Kausalyi. 

>ai.  lUma,  son  of 


218 

Kaus'alyi  Bt.  vii.  90. 

^^Vt4t/.  Name  of  an  ancient 
city  in  Oauda. 

chlRl^  I  o.  (/  *r)  1  Incas- 
ed, sheathed  ;  2  silken.  II 
m,  1  An  epithet  of  Indra  ; 
2  an  owl ;  3  A  lexicogra- 
pher ;  4  marrow;  5  an 
ichneumon;  6  a  snake- 
catcher;  7  the  sentiment  of 
love  (  iJiTTT  );  8  an  opithet 
of  ft^ffft'T;  9  one  who  knows 
a  hidden  treasure.  Comp.  — 
ami%i  Mft  «.  a  crow,  -^f^tar 
m.  the  cocoanut  tree,  -fjjrir 
m.  an  epithet  of  R^ma. 

1^^/.  A  cup,  a  drinking 
vessel. 

^ftl<=ft  /« 1  Name  of  a  river 
in  Bihiir*  2  an  epithet  of 
Durg&;  3  a  style  of  composi- 
tion thus  defined: — JfnTT- 

#r^(^)irw.lsukcioth;2 

a  woman's  lower  garment  of 

T^rwrt^TTH^^rrr    K.    s. 
vu.  9,  HTr^^*>%irt^?ffk^: 

Rt.  v.  9. 

^^Nif^  n.  1  Sloth;  2  the  prac- 
tice of  usury. 

^^Id^'  m.  A  cheat,  a  knave, 
a  juggler. 

jfil^4  m.  Name  of  a  cele- 
brated gem  obtained  at  the 
churning  of  the  ocean  and 
worn  by  Vishnu,  ^^fI^JH 
i^RTff^  f^?  R.  VI.  49,  X. 

10.  coMP.— ?wfr^,  ^ini,  %' 

^  m,  an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 
5^ v«.  1.  A  {pres.  V^)l  To 

make  a  creaking  sound  ;  2 

to  stink. 
ifi«l^  m.  A  saw.  Comp.  — «bs^ 

^y^^  m,  the  Ketaka  tree. 

-qrf,  inf  «t.  a  lizard. 
IF?K^  m.lAkind  of  partridge; 

2  a  saw  •  3  a  poor  man  ;  4 

disease. 


Ii91  M.  1 A  sacrifice,  unitHt- 

^  ^IHIHMRfl'nT  ^:  in.  88, 
M.  Yii.  79  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu ;  3  one  of  the  ten 
Prajdpatii,  M.  i.^.  CoMP. 
— T^iT  m.  the  rprq?  sacri- 
fice. -;Jf ,  fl^  m.  a  demon, 
a  goblTn.-x^KlRL'w.  ^^^  epi- 
thet of  S'iva.-in^  »w.  The 
performer  of  a  sacrifice.-q^ 
m.  a  horse.-^^^  w.  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu,  -^^t  w* 
a  god,  a  deity.-  ^nc  »w.  1 
the  a$*vamtdha  sacrifice, 
«rvrv^:  iFHTF^  M.  XI.  260; 
2  the  iiJ^q  sacrifice. 

IF^  V*.  1.  P  (j>2'.  ifn«i«T) 
To  injure,  to  hurt,  to  kill. 

HitpT  n.  A  slaughter. 

IfrtTTcF  «.  A  camel. 

nwltftrar  m.  i>Z.  The  name 
of  a  country,  a|5hf?'^  ?R«?%- 
ftPFRT^  B.  V.  39. 

Hi^r^  or  vi.  1.  P  (;)p.  *lt- 
cT  ;  ;>r^t.  *^)  1  To  cry,  to 
weep,  ^?[riilT:^'nr^T^  ^- 
oft^xpj  Vikr.  I,  ^?^  R^3fT- 
<^r  R.  XIV.  68,  Bt.  III.  28, 
V.  5  ;  2  to  call  out,  to  call 
out  piteously  to  any  one,  e^» 
wrffRr  ^ffl :  *^  m^.  With 
9Tr-l  to  call  out  to,  q&lfli^ 

Mrich.  V;  2  to  cry  ^out,  to 
creak,  to  cry,  «j«^mml^gf^5j: 
cnTflrTT*??fi^l«r^  ^^W*  Bt. 
iv.  7,  Bt.  XV.  50. 

W^vi.  10.U(^pi;.^*ftcT)To 
sound  or  cry  out  continually 
(  generally  used  with  3ir)« 

^Ip^   )  n.  1  Cry  of  weeping 

l(jf^  )  or  lamentation,  fr^n^- 
f^  ^jftrmPR'^ft'T^:  B.IX.76; 
2  mutual  defiance,  challenge. 

lir^rM.U,4.P['Theroot, 
either  by  itself  or  preceded 
by  Tq  and  gn»  is  i*i  ^^ 
Atm..  when  it  means  *  get- 
ting over  ',    •  conquering,  * 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


iU 


*  energy*,  '  application '  and 

•  development  or  increase'.] 

liRriqf^)  1  To  walk,  to  step, 

Bt.  viu.  2,25;  2  to  jump,  to 
leap,  WH  iTW  ^%5  (fft  0  Bt. 
n.  9,  Y.  51;  3  to  ascend;  4 
to  excel,   ft^<T:     ^rlNlrNMf 

S  to  take     possession  of, 

to  fill,  %^FmT  «nTr%«Tffir  i?^- 

%5f  R.  xiY.  17;  6  to  under- 
take, to  strive  after,  to  be 
competent  for,  (  with  a 
dat.   or    an     inf.  ),  e.    g. 

IX.  23,  ^^TPTcrtTiifi*ifl<r^- 
fl-  5r  t^RT^  ^nr^  af^prr^  Vikr. 

Ch.i.  16 ;  7  to  have  scope,  to 
be  at  home  in,  e,  g,  wig 

WH^  ff%::  or^Rirnr^^R^wR 

Bt.  VIII.  22;  8  to  have 
«exaal  intercourse  with. 
With  sfftr  -1  to  cross,  e,  g. 

'^lftt"irRi^*l'T;  2  to  go 
beyond,  to  transgress,  Megh. 
II,  40,  I.  57;  3  to  excel,  to 
surpass ;  4  to  pass,  to  pass 
^way    (as  time),  e,  g,  ar?^- 

•or  8?('^^  iTW^  M.  V.  76; 
S  to  disregard,   to  neglect, 

;.    g.^  ^i^r^mmt^  ^crwwr^i- 

ftr    ^   ^S^=f:   Mai.  i,or 

^qiq-lRr  Bh  i.  arf^-  to  as- 
cend. BTW^r-  to  occupy,  to 
take,  e.  g.  sp-qr^rtrTT  TOf^- 
^TFTT^  H^Ht^  Sak.  ii.  s^- 

3-  1  to  follow  ;  2  to  begin; 
to  give  the  contents  of. 
«n^-*  to  visit  one  after 
another,  ^nf-  to  leave,  to 


go  away  from.  «iPr-  1  to 
go  to,  to  approach,  to  enter, 

€.  g.  9{(^[^wm  ^^^:  ^rt" 

jfq[VH  ^»  2  to  wander* 
91^.  to  withdraw.  a|f-  1 
to  seize,  to  conquer,  (qf^) 

jPT^^q^^rRL  Bhartr.  i.  70; 
2  to  approach .  3  to  fill,  to 
take  possession  of,  €.^.  ^  %- 

w^m^  ^^r^fPrj^rpr:  Mrich. 

V. ;  4 to  begin,  to  commence. 
5  (  in  the  Atm.  )  to  come 
up,  to  rise,  e.  g.  iTRr^mrTf^lr- 
f^Rf^f  ^TTrP  R.  V.  71;  6 
to  occupy.  ^?ir  1  to  go  up, 
out  or  beyond,  e.  g.  ^:^i  jtt- 
•n  fir^iiHfi  M.  n.  120  .  2 
to  neglect,  to  disregard,  e.  g. 

;yq^  Bh.  III.  ^V-1  to 
approach  ;  2  to  assail ;  3  to 
make  advances  to,  e.  g,  H^f- 
gr^^F^^  ^ftmHj  4  to  physic; 
5  (in  the  Atm.) to  commence, 
to  begin,  e.  g.  q'^ft^a^l^W 

go  away,  to  exit,  to  leave;  2 
to  come  out  of,  Bt.  vii.  71. 
ff^-1  (in  the  Atm.)  to  display 
spirit,  courage  or  strength  or 
heroism,  ^r^pTcT^^Hflfr^- 
^qxN^  M.  VII.   106;  2 
to   turn  back;   3  to  march 
against,  to  attack.  <lft-l  to 
walk  about,   to  walk  round; 
2  to    overtake.  JT-  (in  the 
Atm.)l  to  begin,  to  com- 
mence, H^^  'cr  ^rf^^rg^y^rr- 
^R.  IU.47,  K.  S.  iii.2;2 
to  walk  on,  Bt.  xv.  28.  ^rf^- 
to  return.  Rr-  1  (  in  the 
Atm.)  to     walk  along  or 
through,  Bt.  vni.  24j  2  to 
assail,  to  overcome,  to  con- 
quer. ^«ri%-l  to  trangress;  2 
to   pass   (  time  ).  ^iv.-  See 
^.    ^^r  1    to    come   to- 
gether, to  meet  togetherj  2 


to  traverse,  to  go  of  pan 
through;  3  to  approach;  4 
to  enter  on  or  in^  e.  g.  «tiS| 

Tipnf^R.v.  lO.^RT-ltO 
occupy,  to  take  possessioa 
of,  «.  g.  HHU^  OTT^W  CTjBfc 

.  iy^nft^fHW  R.  iT.4;2  to 

assail,  to  conquer. 
m^lm.lA  step,  a  pace,jg.^> 
^RT:  Jf^^  m^^  Hflpr: 
Bh.;  2  a  foot;  3  going,  oto- 
ceeding,course,(^n?n![  or^i^ 
*in  course  of  time,  «gradtaalJ^ 
R.  HI.  80),  >TF?T^^  ft  >!'«<% 
jT^irif?r  Mrich.  I,  B.  iru  7, 
82;  4  preparation,  readiness, 
Hrfr  WW  ^^  «*T:  Bt.  n. 
9,  (  the  word,  however,  it 
rendered  by  mn^  ^^^  ^ 
the  glossarists  )5  5  regular 
progress,  order,  series,  siie- 
cession,  M.  vii.  24,  ix.  86, 
II.  178,  III.  69;  6  method; 
manner,  %w?R%^^?f}^  53^^ 
R.  VII.  89;  7  an  undertak- 
ing, an  enterprise;  8  *c*?^ 
deed,  w<rj|^'H^  %5f  ^ir=q^mf 
af^iTr^qT^V-  m-  Am,  S.  88, 
«^l^T  iirt?T:   %^'   4:8;   9  m: 


particular  manner  of  recite 
ing  Vedic  t^jxts;  10  power, 
strength;  11  performance^f- 
T^pnr^^^ar  Sis.  xir;" 
58.  II  n.  Mud.  Comp.  — Ifr 
5^C,H5^^»».   regular  or- 
der, due  arrangement,  -^ff^* 
'RTj  W^Cnf  «•  descended  or 
inherited  lineally,  -^^if  jt 
the  sine  of  a  planet,  dedina- 
tion.  -ff^  «»<^-    g»<iaaHr» 
successively.  -^  «*  in»m% 
krity.  -ITO  ind.  gi»duJly» 
by  degrees,,  regukrly,   suc- 
cessive! v,  R,  XII.  47,  M*  tm 
68,  iu.'l2,  VI.  28.  .  -J 

IFiWl    a.  (/.W)  Oldw^ 
methodical  U  m.  Af ta^ 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


216 


whogoes  throagh  a  regular 

coarse  of  stady. 
Hipf  I  m.  1  The  foot;   2  » 

horse.  II  n.   1  A   step;   2 

mlkiDg;  3  proceeding. 
HiPw  «.  (/.  ^iT  )  1  Succes- 

flire;  2  descended  lineally, 

a&eestral. 
K]     1  m.  BeteUnut  tree,  arr- 

isprt^rtrn  Vikr.  Ch.  xTiii. 

»eii4HfSl|q  Vikr.  Ch.  i.  29. 
%t^M.  Buying-,  purchasing, 
ILnn.  201,  202.  Comp.— 
m^  m,  a  market,  a  fair. 
Hi9f  «•  bought.- %n^T  n. 
ade^of  sale,  a  convejance, 

i^fffTEqcT  Brihaspati). -fir- 
fpr  m.  du.  trade,  buying 
tad  selling,  M.  viii.  5.-ftr- 
f^l^  m.  a  trader,  a  mer- 
chant. 

WT  n.  Buying  purchasing. 
1^^  m.  1  A  trader,  a  deal- 
er; 2  a  purchaser. 
^BC^a.  (/.  J^T.)  A  thing  of- 
feied  for  sale  in  the  maricet, 
M  qp.  to  %?T  which  simply 
means  *fit  to  be  purchesed.' 
Win.  Baw  flesh,  ^ydMdHft' 

I'^r'wnn^  M.    m.    t. 

CoKP.-«T5,  «Tf,5'^I  <'. 
Siting  raw  flesh,  M.  V.  131. 
II  m.  A  demon,  a  goblin, 
K  X7.  16. 

tiS^^  w.  Thinness,  emacia- 
tlon^ 
^^fM^'  m.  A  sawyer. 

^i«.  (/.  nr)f  pp.  of^ni:. 

g.  i>.  n  w.  1  A  horse;  2  » 
foot,  a  step.  Comp.— ^ftpj^ 
o.  omniscient. 

^iRt/.  1  Going,  proceeding; 

2  eurpasfting,     attacking, 

^8adtep;4de* 


clination  of  a  planet;  5  the 
ecliptic.  CoMP.-4||^  m.,  itr- 
W>  fW  ».  the  ecliptic,  -qnf 
m.  the  equinoctial  points  or 
nodes  of  the  ecliptic.  -^FHT 
m.  1  the  ecliptic;  2  the 
tropical  zone. 

1fr^(C«r)«ir  »».  1 A  purchaser; 
2  a  trader,  a  dealer. 

fvf^  m.  1  A  worm;  2  an 
insect.  /S^e  ffS)*.  CoMP.-irn. 
aloewood.-|n7  m*an  ant  hill. 

fifm/'  1  Execution,  perform- 
ance, ^K^^  f^  ^ptRij  ^nrrtr- 

f^^niTwN  Megh.  II.  51;  2 
an  act,  a  business,  an  under- 
taking, M.  II.  4;  3  activity, 
bodily  action,  labour;  4  wor- 
ship* 5  teaching,  education. 
(^RTf|-  ^r^ilT^  ^^^  B, 
III.  29;  6   knowledge,  |^?r 

i^m  *t^<fH*it'<ir  Mal.i. 

7  practice,  as  op.  to  WW 
(theory)  ;8medical  treatment- 

8  a  literary  work,  ot?t  »r%- 

Prr^^:  fWPnrt  *iif«^iHt^ 

Vikr.  i;10a  purificatory 
rite,  a  religious  rite  or  cere- 
mony; 11  an  expiatory  ritC; 
12  ceremony  of  offering  ob- 
lations to  the  deceased  an- 
cestors ( vn8[ ) ;  13  motion; 
14  motion  considered  as  one 
of  the  seren  categories  of 
the  Vais'eshikas.  See  under 
JfTiftt;  15  judicial  investiga- 
tion by  human  means  or  or- 
deals (inlaw);  16  action 
or  the  general  idea  expressed 
by  a  verb  ( in  gram.).  Comp. 
— a^p-^^  if,  practising  ritual 
observances.  -BTTT'I^  wi.  1 
end  of  an  affair,  execution 
of  a  task,  f?F^N«I^M^>5flf^- 
m^^  ^:  Kir.  1. 14;  2  libera- 
tion from  ceremonial  acts, 
absolution.-^P'^TTT^*  speci- 
al  compact  or  agreement, 
f^RT>5TMHI«^t1i5[  Jft^  ^' 
iTfJT??r^M.   IX.   53.    -IT^- 


WW  a.  one  who  loses  m- 
law-suit  through  the  state* 
ments  of  the  witnesses,  Ac. 
-iffirf  w«  *^6  saroe  as  ^"ifftr 
q.  V,  -4hHm  m.  1  the  body 
of  ceremonies  enjoined  in  the 
Hindu  religious  law;  .2  all 
the  particulars  of  any  busi* 
ness.  -«FTT  fn.  1  an  agent, 
a  performer;  2  a  beginner,, 
a  fresh  student;  3  an  agree* 
ment.  ^tf^Pl^  m.  a  wit- 
ness whose  testimony  id 
hurtful  to  the  cause  ( ia 
law  ).  -pjnifr  w.  evidence. 
^^pj[  m.  mode  of  medical 
treatment.  -^  n.  a  verb. 
-^  a.  diligent  in  the  per- 
formance of  one's  duty.  -<nT 
m.  the  third  division  of  ft 
suit  at  kw  comprising  wit- 
nesses, documents,  and  other 
proof  advanced  by  the  plain- 
tiff orcompkinant.  -n^  w. 
1  connection  with  a  verb;  3 
the  employment  of  expedi- 
ents or  instruments,  -^7 
m.  omission  or  discontinQ<- 
ance  of  aiiy  of  the  essential 
ceremonies  of  the  Hindu  re^ 
ligion,  ffF^TTHtqr^  f  «n^  ^m* 
M.  X.  43.  -^  a.  engaged  in 
actual  work,  or  practice,  e.  g^ 

necessity,  necessary  influence 
of  actsdone  or  to  be  done.-^- 
^nir,^T^  a.expressing  any 
action,  as  a  verbal  noun. -iff- 
f^  m.  a  plaintiff,  a  com- 
plainant, -ftf^  m.  a  rule 
of  action,  mode  of  perform- 
ing any  rite,  M.  ix.  220, 
-ft^^TT  n.  1  an  adverb;  2' 
a  predicative  adjective.  -^- 
ffTT^/.teaching.-^ET'iPnrr^  m. 
the  repetition  of  any  act. 

buy,  to  purchase,  ^TfTTT  3^- 
^^  ?rt^  *mJh^qi  Sant 

s.  III.  1,  M4\i  '^^tjprv 
Google 


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216 


iKtr 


Hit.i,M.  yiu.  222;  2  to 
barter,  to  exchange,   e.  g. 

fi^.  With  w -<^o  W- 
-f^  to  bay  off.  to  redeem. 
q]ft-(in  theAtm.)  to  buy, 

If  HtTPT  qR^*.  ^^^  ^^  '^- 
f^qn  tt.  VIII.  72;2  to  hire, 
to  purchase  for  a  time  (with 
inst.  or  dat.)^?^  ^?^  ^f  ^- 
ft5,{l?T:  S.  K.;  Sjetumjo 
repay,  fT^T^  ^Rf:  mjT- 

orprjI^^pn^Bt.  vui.  8.f»-lto 

sell,  (in  the  Atm.)  ^TT^^^ 

S.I.  12,    M.  VIII.    222;  2 
to  barter,  to  exchange,  qf^- 

f^jT^yr^iLPanch.  ii.        ^^^ 

iflntvf.  1.  P  (jpp.  *fHr?f ; 

1  To  play,  to  amuse  oneself, 

i;  2  to   gamble,  ^fj^  ^ 
ifif^;  Mrich.  II.,  5TOs  ^- 
^.R^j^f^M.    IT.   74j   3  to 
trifle   with,     ^TT»Trw*^5Mt<i 
^fW^  >f^^f%Rr:   K.    Pr, 

VII,  arf^^m^-.S^tqcT^-  ^- 

tflf  ^tft^  5^-  ^*^^^-  ^• 
With  ^5- l(Atra.)to  play, 

to  amuse  oneself ,  ^i^  #^- 
T»TPm%  T^  f^  Tf^R  Bt. 
III.  10;  2  (Paras.)  to  make 
jioise  w^Mri  ^WK  S.  K. 
(  The  root  is  in  the  Atm. 
with  the  prepositions  aTj,  ^, 
qft  and  arr  prefixed  to  it). 
V^m.  1   Sport,     pastime, 

pleasure;  2  jest,  joke. 
iftTj^fT  n,  1  Playing,  sporting; 
2  a  plaything,  a  toy. 

^^^^•^-  )  A  plaything, 

irt^  /.  1  Sport,  pastime, 
pleasure,  ;S^T^ft^?!pTrr!"3^" 
t^HI^%H%lS:  Megh.  1.38, 
61;  2  jest,  joke.  Comp.  — 
m  n.  a  pleasure-house.  - 
%Fl  m.  an  artificial  hill  as 


a  pleasure  resort,  ^SterW^ 

W^4><^^gH^<a'^W»  Megh. 

II,  14.  -qrrft/  a  prostitute. 

-iFrt'  »»•  feigned  anger.  Am. 

S.  12.  -OTj:  m.  a  peacock 

kept  for  pleasure,   R.  xvi. 

14,HC?;^  n.  Rati,  wife  of  the 

god  of  love, 
^et^  I.  n.  (/.  ^)  Bought 
(pjp.  of  1^  q,  V.  ).  11  «. 
One  of  the  twelve  kinds  of 
sons  amongst  the  Hindus. 
He  is  a  son  purchased  from 
his  natural  p?irents  (  ^<W 
fTP^  Mtcf:  Yaj.  il.  131, 
M.  IX.  174  ).  Comp.  -b^- 
1^  OT.  returning  a  thing 
purchased  to  the  vendor 
admissible  in  some  oases 
by  law. 

^T^  \  m.  A  curlew,  a  heron. 

5^  -wi.  ( but  with  a  preposi- 
tion t)t.,  e.  g.  ^uf«t  T^riSa^- 
v^M.iv.48)  4.  P  {pp. 
grcg:.)  To  be  angry  (with  the 
dat.  of  the  person  who 
is  the  object  of  anger,  e.  g. 
^%  5^-^  )j  but  sometimes 
with  certain  prepositions 
also,  e.  g.  g^^qWft'  3«^'.  or 
^  ^\  ^FtrjI^O.  With. 
sr^— to  be  angry  in  return, 
M.  IV.  48.^nt-to  get  angry 
with,  ^^rtqrtlr  ^  (%•  rf  Pf- 
?faf  irniBt.  VIII.  76. 

^^/ Anger 

«^v<.  or  VI.  1.  P  ipp-  ^) 
1  To  cry,to  weep,  to  lament, 
^^fc^  ?F?mnT:  Bt.  VI. 
124;  2  to  cry  oufe,  to  yell, 
to  call  out,  arrff^  5r«Jt^  sft^* 

srnir  'nrnr^  Bt.  xiv.  31. 

ifV'iTH  arj-to  pity,  to  take 
compassion  on,  BffH'-  to  be- 
wail. w-1^  cry,to  cry  aloud, 
e.  g.  a^  xfrtNm  f^CTC  *% 
fi-^  srtft^fqr^r^  ;  2  re^ 
vile,  to  abuse,  ^m^^TTTJ- 

v^  50rPlr^  i'iHiRf  M.  vm. 


267.  ^-to  lammt.  ipm^-t^ 
revile  in  turn,  fr-1  to  call 
aloud, to  cry  out,Bt.  zvi.3S» 
XIV.  42;  2  to  utter  (with  aa 
ace);  3  to  call  out  to(with  an 
ace.  )  4  to  resound.  «lf-4o 
lament, 
^la.  (/.CT)1  Cried outy 

2  called  out  to,  (pp.  of  5^ 
q.  V. ).  II  n.  Crying. 
!gr  I  a.  (  /.  ^)  1  Cruel,  wick- 
ed, hard-hearted,  cf^^TTt^^^- 
iSt^K  ^if^^  ^^^^  R-  «f- 
4,  Megh.   II.  42;   2  haitf^ 
roughj  3  formidable,  terrible, 
destructive ;    4     wounded, 
hurt  ;   5   strong  ;    6   hok, 
sharp,   disagreeable,  M.  11. 
88.  II  m.  A  hawk,  a  heron. 
Ill  n.  1  A  wound;  2  slau- 
ghter, cruelty,  any  horrible 
deed.  Comp.  — ^arraftfl^- 
of  terrible  shape.  II  m.  aii 
epithet  of  Rivana.-^^nirnCtf. 
following    cruel  or  savage 
practices. -BTT^Rf  «.  Icon* 
taining  fierce  animals  (  as  • 
river ) ;  2  of  a  fierce  dispod- 
tion.  -^ir>fk^-  1  *  bloodj 
deed;  2  difficult  labour.-^f^ 
a.  fierce,  cruel,  unrelenting. 
-^^^  o.  having  costive  bo- 
wels unaffected  by  strong 
porgatives.  -n^  »>•  sulphnr. 
-1[^  a.  1  evil-eyed;  2mi>* 
cmevous,  villainous,  -ilf^^ 
fw.  a  raven,  -t^rtf  »».  fttt 
epithet  of  the  planet  Saturn* 
fli;^  m.  A  purchaser,  Yaj.  11. 

168. 
i^  m.  Name  of  a  mountain 

(the  same  as  ^K). 
?^  m.  1  A  hog;  2  thehd- 
low  of  a  tree,  ff  fT  f«T  fiMlA 

3  the  middle  of  the   chest, 
the  middle  part,  ^t%  <^4i(** 

Ch.  XI.  75;  4  an  epithel  of 
I   the  planet  Saturn. 

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^f  n.ll   The  breast,  the 

<rtT/.  J  chest,  the  part  bet- 
ween  the  shoulders;  2  the 
interior  of  anything,  a  cavi- 
ty, a  hollow.  *  CoMP.— ^^7|r, 
^fit»  ITf  w.  a  tortoise,  -qif 
n,  marginal  writing;  2  a 
postscript  to  a  letter;  3  a 
supplement;  4  a  codicil  to  a 
wiU. 

ii4i^i^  ».    Embracing. 

f£tlltg^  m.  a.  Rhinoceros. 

iSt^  m.    1  Anger,     wrath, 

inR*r>ii'4fH3rrT^  Bg.  u.  62, 

6$,  Am.  S..  18;  2^  anger 
considered  as  the  feeling 
wUeh  gives  rise  to  the  rau- 
dra lentiment  (in rhetoric). 
<^.— ^i%iar?r  «.  free  from 
Wrth,  composed,  -^[f^a. 
omrcome  or  infatuated  with 

WPila.  ( f.  5fr)  Inclined 
townth,  passionate,  angry, 
|»^»We^^jr?f ^"^  fcf  ff^ 
W  In^^nn^:  WT:  Ve.  m. 
fl  a.    The     being    angry, 

^|l^  o.  Passionate,  insolent, 

lINl ».  1  A  cry,  a  yell,  a 
dBitt,a  noise ;  2  a  measure  of 
tfUMce  equal  to,  Jth  of  a 
X^M,  a  koss,  ^pJ  ST^- 
fWl^  T?^  R.  xiu.  79. 
5f*^'""^Wy>  *^l/%  ^.  a  large 


•5«.  (/«fr)CTyjng.II 
*.  Aery. 

*^  (/<?«.  <(^)  A  jackal. 
(%K^is  optionally  takeiias 
tfc^bisc  of  this  word  in  the 

jgjre  cases). 

IWmJl  A  curlew,  a  heron, 

W[«*t%(i:Rt.iv.8;  2 
Wift  tf  a  mountain  said  to 


^  '^Nt^nC  Megh.  I,  57. 
CoMP.— BTffTw.  the  fibres 
of  the  stalk  of  the  lotus. 
"Mnfir,  mR:  m.  l  an  epithet 
of  KArtikeyaj  2  of  Paras'u- 
rAma,  {See  Megh.i.  57). 
"■^TTT*  ^JfT  w.  an  epithet  1 
of  Kdrtikeya;  2  of  Paras'u- 
rama. 
1[^  n.  Cruelty,  hardhearted- 
ness 

^f  i*i.P(i^^  ?^ft?r)lTo 

call,  to  call  out,;  2  to  cry, 
to  lament.  II  4.  A  {jyrea, 
W^^  )  I'o  be  confused. 

f?5  v/.r,  4.  P(;>j?.  jFr?T)To 
be  fatigued  or  tired,  to  be 
depressed,  ^  ^r^ST'f  ^  f^:^ 
Bt.  V.  102,  XIV.  101.  With 
f^-to  be  fatigued. 

JPT     )  w.  Fatigue,  languor, 

ppiTT  )  exhaustion ,  J^/^?t- 
f^^T9RT:  fJT^'W  3rt^:  Sis. 
IV.  ^ij,  M.  VII.  151. 

RRTa.  (/.  fTT)  1  Fatigued, 
c1HMM*ld^  R.  U.  13j  2 
faded,  ^ri^  JPT-i^  q^ 
Tf^q^  Jf^tf^:  Sak.  iii, 
R.  X.  48. 

ggrRr  /■  Fatigue.  Comp.— 
f%^y?^  a.  refreshing,  invigo- 
rating. 

f^vi,  4.  P  (i>p.ffinr)  To 
become  wet,  to  be  damp, 
T  %ff#<^'r^lM':  Bg.  II.  237, 
Bt.x^^II.  11. 

c|5^  I  vt.  or  ri.  4.  A  (  also 
P.  according  to  some  autho- 
rities), (p2;.  fir^  or  flri%rr)  1 

To  be  tormented,  to  be  af- 
flicted,  to   suffer,  T^:crn^ 

M.  viu.  169:  2  to  torment, 
to  molest.  li  vt,  9.  P  {p'p. 
flF7,  or  f|5f^  )  To  torment 
to  molest,  to  distress,  fjFTJfr- 
^  cy^^TTf^rn^^lff^rt^  Sak. 
v.,  R.  XI.  58,  K.  S.u.  40. 

fi5fim(./:?ir) )«.    1  Dis- 
%«'(/«T)      )  tressed,  suf- 


fering pain  or  misery;  2 
tormented;  3  faded;  4  self 
contradictory  speech,  e,  g,  j|r- 
J^y  ^^,  (jpjt>.  of  fir^  g.  v.), 
flfft"/.  1  Affliction,  anguish, 
pain;  2  service. 

ift^WIa.  (/Wr)  1  Im- 
potent,  emasculated,  M,  in. 
150;  2  unmanly,  timid, 
weak-minded ,  R.  viii. 
84;  3  base,  idle;  4 
of  the  neuter  gender. 
II  «f.  n.  1  An  impotent  man, 
a  eunuch; (he  is  thus  des- 
cribed by  Kit:— ;f  ijif  ^f^ 

?l^ ) ;  2  the  neuter  gender. 

^  m.  1  Wetness,  moisture, 
R.  VII.  27;  2  running,  dis- 
charge from  a  sore;  3  dis- 
tress, pain,  suffering,  R, 
XV.  82. 

jl^  m.  1  Pain,  anguish, 
trouble,  suffering,  H^i  ij^ 
(?^TcTt('t>f^  K.  S.v.  86., 
Bg.  XII.  5,  XVIII.8;  2  wrath, 
anger;  3  worldly  occupation. 
CoMP.— inr  o.  capable  of 
enduring  trouble. 

|fe"»l(«On.  1  Impotence, 

^IPt^HH^;  2  unmanliness, 
cowardice,  ^  iTT  ^  »nr :  qr^ 
Bg.  n.  8  ;  3  uselessness, 
powerlessness,   R.  xii.    86., 

ffpf  w.  The  lungs. 

IT  ind.    1  Whither,    where, 

q^:  fr  g*  it  qftlTfr:  Sant. 
S.  II.  5.  (  f;-  is  some- 
times used  in  the  sense  of 
the  loc.  of  f%x^  e.  ^.  97  [  t>. 
?rf^  ]  >%).  With  a  follow- 
^^g  9^)  it  means  1  some- 
where, anywhere;  2  some* 
times.  With  a  following 
f^9^,  it  means  lin  some 
places,  *ftftj^;  ifH^nrt"- 
ftr?  Rt.  i.    2,  R,  I.    41; 

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218 


2  in  some  cases,  e,  g,  arr^t- 
T^  SF/%fS":  9n%f .  IT-  ir- 
irlien  irepeatcd  in  a  co-ordi- 
nate seitence  denotes  'great 
difference   or     incongruity/ 

qr  Hit:  R.  I.  ^^  Kir.  i.  6,  vi. 
37.y|^-«f«T^  *i»  one  j^lace^ 
in  another*,  9rf%r^  ^PTT  H^^ 
?^^f  fr^RT  q-JTPir  ^mrf f  irf^  - 
^  R.  XIII.  19,  Bhartr.  i.  4. 
-  CoMP.-f^T   o.   belonging  to 
Trhat  place,  being  wliere^ 
gj^©/.  I.  P.  (iU^.  fTpnr  )   To 
sound  indistinctly,   to^huui, 
to   tinkle,  ^\^  fPT^n^^M 
Am.  S.  28,  ftit^t^rfHT  C- 
f^fnTrT:  iror^Hit,  ii. 
ITT  w.     )   1   A     sound  in 
IP^T  w.    f   general;     2  the 
Urf^^  w.    r  tone  of  any  musi- 
HTpif  wi.    )   cal  instrument. 
^fti:  vt.   I.  P  ( j;p.  m^ )  1 
_To   boil,    to   decoct;    2   to 

digest. 
fjtf  1    7».  A  decoction , a  solu- 
Tjjjtr  J    tion  prepared  with  a 

gentle  heat. 
ffrf^R^  a.  if.  ^ )  Met 
with  occasionally,  rare,  un- 
common. 
^  fit.  1  Destruction,  dis-ap- 
pearanco;2  lightning;  3  a 
iield;  4  a  farmer^  5  Vishwu 
in  his  fourth  or  Naraeinha 
incarnation. 

To   hurt,   to  injure,  f  qf  jf^ 

sqpTrrnrnna^ K.  s.  v.  5J-; 

2  to  break  ( ^j:  )  H"  f^Tr^- 
ftf(Ti:%H^:  R.  XI-  72. 
;|for  wi.  ^^.  1  -^^  instant,  a 
measure  of  time  equal  to  4 
of  a  second,  ^jW^r^gf^^F 
j^Ti^^  j^:R.  I.  73,11. 
60,  Megh.  I.  2C,  M.  viii. 
844;  2  leisure,  affifPlr  W^f^f- 
or-.^r'T^^rf^  Mai  Ij3a 
fit  moment,  an  opportunity, 

cfr 'Tf  f^ '<r%  «Tfft?r  fif^  HP-V 


f^^rr:  Panch.  i,  Megh.  i. 
02;  4  a  festival,  joy;  5  an 
auspicious  or  lucky  moment; 
6  dependence,  servitude;  7 
the  centre,  the  middle. 
CoMP.—Bt^  ind  the  next 
moment,  after  a  little  while. 
-%iT  VI.  a  momentary  delay. 
-^  I  7n.  an  astrologer.  II  n. 
water.  -^  /.  1  night,  ?pr- 
<im^^[1lk<ji^:  R.  T^"*  74, 
XVI.  45r  2  turmeric,  ©gf^ 
fw.  the  moon.  Sis.  ix.  70. 
o^  m,  a  night-walker,  a 
fiend,  a  demon,  m^M^i  ^^• 
TTt  ^"Kl^H'^lltl  R.  xui.  75. 
^arfi.^  n.     night-blindness, 

nyctaiopsis.  -^^,  Jnrnjr* 

SWT  /.  bghtning.  -^i^'Sm 
w,  the  poii^oise.  -^t^^  Qf« 
transient,  frail,  perishable. 
-*if^4j|^  ind,  only  for  a 
moment,  -^ff^,  m.  a  pigeon. 
Jf^fix(f^si  m.  a  sect  of 
atheistic  philosophers  who 
deny  the  continued  identity 
of  any  i>art  of  nature  and 
maintain  that  the  universe 
perishes  and  undergoes  a 
new  creation  every  instant. 

?^^  m.  A  wound,  a  sore. 

^pnr  ??.  Injuring,  killing. 

^fpl^a.  (/.  SfH")  Momen- 
tary, transient,  ^>j  ^jPt^- 
ff»TRHt?^  R-  vni-  ^2. 

^tPTcFT/.  Lightning. 

^TpRCa.  (/.  5fV)  1  Having 
leisure;  2  momentary. 

^TtT  I  ^.  (/.  ^  )  Wounded, 
hurt,  injured,  bitten  (p;?.  of 
^^  q/r.\  R.I.  28,  n.  50, 
ui.  53.  II  w.  1  A  hurt,  a 
wound,  wr«affHI^M't  Mrich. 
v;  2  scrotching;  3  destruc- 
tion, peril,R.  11.53.— s^  rt. 
victorious  .-^^  w  .dysentery. 
-^f^f^  m,  a  cough  produced 
by  injury,  -ir  w.  1  blood, 
e.  g,  ^  f^y^^:  <vn^i  ^i 


VII.  23;  2  pus,  matter.  -^- 
flf/.  a  wonian  who  i3  no 
longer  a  virgin.  -^RW  ^- 
mangled,  covered  with  cuts 
and  wounds,  -ff^  /.  des* 
titution,  the  being  without 
any  means  of  support.  — ?|Tr 
m.  a  religious  student  who- 
has  violated  his  vow, 
aarRr/.  1  injury,  wound;  2 
damage,  loss,  e.g,^;\mm- 
f^:;  3  destruction,   cutting, 

?jf^:  qt=^  Sak.  ii;  4  decftj, 
diminution,  y^llMwRl^drtU 
K.  S.  II.  24. 

^frf  ?N.  1  One  who  cuts  or 
carves  anything  •  2  an 
attendant,  a  doorkeeper;  3 
charioteer;  4  a  man  bom  of 
a  S'tidra  man  and  Kshatriya 
woman;  5  the  son  of  a 
female  slave  ( e.  g.  f^^  );  9 
a  fish;  7  Brahman  (m  ). 

^fHf  m.  w.  1  Dominion^ 
supremacy  ,  might  ;  ^  2 
a  man  of  the  kshatriya 
caste,  or  the  kshatriya 
caste  (collectively)  «.  (/.  ^j?rT* 

^  y^  ^3r:  R.  n.  53,  M, 
IX.  322,  R.  XI.  69,71.CoMP. 
— ^t^W  »«.  an  epithet  of 
Paras'urama.  -^?r  «-  1  hiu- 
very,  military  conduct-  2 
the  duties  of  a  kshatriya,'^ 
w.  a  governor,  a  satrap.— i(^ 
771.  la  Kshatriya  by  caste. 
Mil.  38;2a  vile ^s^af»-i>a 
(as  a  term  of  abuse),  -f^^n 
/.•military  science. 
^fi^  m,  A  member  of  the 
militaiy  or  second  caste,  iff- 

M.  I,  31.  CoMp.  -fTT  w».  an 
epithet  of  Paras 'urama.* 

^[ri^r^^  ]  /.  A  woman  of 

^IVf^       V     the     kehatriya 

^fff^lftpiir)   caste. 

^[rfiln^pft  /.  1  A  woman  et 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


vf^4l 


2i9 


t^e  I'skatrii/a  caste;   2  the 
wife  of  a  K^hatriya, 
irfWI'    /    The     wife   of  a 

Wa-  (/'fi'O  Patient,forbear- 

ing, 

^(r?  I  ri.  I.  U  0>^?.  ^ipTfT  ) 
To  fast,  to  Ihj  abstinent,  M, 
V.  G9.  II  i;f.  10.  U  (i?i>.^- 
fr)To  send,to  cast,  to  direct. 

•^fJW  I.  w.  a  BatuMha  men- 
dicant. II.  n.  1  Defilement, 
impurity;  2  destroying,  sup- 
pressing. 

lin^^  w.   A    Bauddha    or 
Joina  mendicant,  ^ij^^vi^ 
^C^nr:  ftr  ^^  Chawa- 
kya.  110. 
Ifrrtf/.  1  An  oarj  2  a  net. 

•  WJ  «.  An  offence. 

^  /.  1  X  night,  f^n»n^- 
ftf  ^  m[i  Sak.  VI,  R.  II. 
20j  2  tanneric.  Co3ip.— VH" 
TO.  a  demon,  a  goblin,  rHT:  ^- 
'nl:  ^gR^Fyra":  Bt.  n.  30. 
-SRC,  srm  m.  1  the  moon;  2 
<!amphire.  -^5T  ''i-  »  dark 
cloud.-^fC  «|.  a  demon,  a 
goblin. 

iWr/.  1.  xV,  4.  V  pp,  ^\^ 
or^jftTT;  pres.  ^jR^,  STF^frf) 
1  To  be  patient  or  qoict;  2 
to  allow,  to  suffer,  "3T?Tt  ^TTT- 

''ffiW  R.  Tii.  34j  3  to  par- 
don,   to  forgive,    ^SHE^  ^ 

?  W:  R.  XIV.  68;4  to  endure, 

top«t  up  with,3TnfPT»Rn:7^rRr 

^  ^ll^fl  ScTRR"  Hit.  II.  5  to 
w^tj  6  to  be  competent  or 
able  to  do  anything,  ^  ^; 

'StiW  'R:    Sis.  I.  38,  ix.  05. 
W  «,    {/  irr)  1    Patienf,  ' 
enduring,  submissive;  2ade. 
^t»te,comi)etent,  able,  (with 
^^inf.)  e.g.    iTfMT  f^ 

Ytj,  m.  141,  f^  ^  vti^^ft- 


5  ^ijt:  R.  viir.  59,  xi.  6, 
K,  S.  m.  ICj  3  friendly, 
favourable^  4  bearWe,  tolera- 
ble; 5  appropriate  J  suitable, 

Psnr;  R.  I.  13;  6  fit  for,  (^ 

Sak.  1. 
^Ififf  /.   1  Patience,   forbear- 
ance,   forgiveness,  rlr^ir*.  ^Hl 
^%^  ^9y^^T  'iVIt^-  Sis. 
II.   83,   R.   I.  22,  XVIII.  9, 
Sant.  S.  III.  9;  2  the  earth  j 
3  an     epithet     of    Di;rg4. 
CoMP,  —IT  w.  the    planet 
Mars.  -:J^,  ^ra  »«.   a  king. 
«t^  (/•*)(  «•    Patient, 
«apT*  (/.  'ft  )  j  of  a  forgiv- 
ing nature,  ^Jrt"  W=^^:  IfPft 
Sis.  II.  43. 

^ff^  w.  1 A  house,  a  residence, 
an  abode,  zfiHHI^  ^W^  M. 
VI.  61;  2  loss,  decline,  waste, 
diminution,  decay;  3  p<*cu- 
niary  loss,  M.  vm.  4ul;  4 
removal,  destruction,  end, 
termination,  ^^^l^^^fr^^^m 
W^v[  Am.  S.  GO,  {^mm  ^Rf 
f^  ^rtfrf^  Rt.  I.  9;  5 
universal  destruction  {^^^)) 

6  consumption;  7  a  disea>»c 
in  general  J  8  a  negative 
quality  (in  algebra).  Com  p. 
^[r^^»  ^fT^T^  «•  causing  de- 
struction, ruinous. -^fi'n'rm.  1 
time  of  universal  destmction; 
2  the  period  of  decline. -^JTOT 
m.  consumptive  cough,  -q^ 
wi.  the  dark  fortnight,  -^f^ 

/.  ^nr  m,  an  opportunity  of 
destroying,  -^ffir  w.  con- 
sumption. -?n!?  w*.  the  wind 
that  is  to  blow  at  the  end 
of  the  world.  W\^f,  total 
loss,  ruin. 

^[T^  m.  Consumptive  cough, 
^frf^Ia.  (/.   oft)l   Dimi- 
nishing   decaying,   B^KHjr^ 
^(ft(^  %^   Bhartr.   n.  60, 


R.  XVII.  71;  ^^consumptive. 
II  m  The  mooti. 

H[ff^|«5  a,  1  Wasting,  decay- 
ing ;  2  perishable,  fragile. 

^^vt.  or  r*.  I.  P  ii'p,  3yf^fr) 
1  To  flow,  to  glide;  2  to 
stream  forth,  to  pour  out, 
to  run,  Bt.  ix.  8;  3  to  drop, 
to  trickle,  to  oozc;  4  to 
perish,  to  become  useless, 
to  have  no   effect,    qrtr>S^H^ 

IV.  237;  5  to  slip  from,  to 
be  deprived  of.  With  f%-. 
to  dissolve.  Caus,  (^jFTTf^)  to 
accuse. 

^^la.  if.  KX)  1  Melting 
away;  2  moveable;  3  perish- 
able, e.  g,  ^r:  ^FRffq-  g[mj% 
^?^Wr  ^=5q^.  II  f«.  A 
cloud.  Ill  n.  1  Water:  2 
the  body. 

^ffTT  n,  1  The  act  of  flowing, 
dropping  or  oozing;  2  the 
act  of  perspiring,  afjf^^TTO- 
9r^^:  R.  XIX.  18. 

^frft^^^  m.  The  rainy  season. 

^[T^^•^lo.  u  {pj>.  2errf^) 

1  To  wash,  to  purify,  to 
cleanse,  <?^^.  ^T^fT^pt  K^^ 
^^^  ^ii4»lfti^:  fsfrq*^;  2 
to  wipe  away.  With  jf-  1 
to  wajih,  to  purify,  to  clean, 
M.  III.  264;  2  to  wipe  away 

^.  g-  ( ^rqr^: )  %5rn?3^'|^r?r 

^iTT    )  w.     1   Sneezing;     2 

^^^^  r  cough. 

m^  I  a  (f.  ^  )  Belonging 
or  peculiar  to  the  military 
tribe,  aiM^^OT  'kt  ftTRT 
\^  f^%(T:  R.  I.  13.  II  n. 
1  The  k'shatrli/a  tril»e;  2  tho 
qualifications  of  a  Kehatriya 
(they   aretlAis  described: — 

^Hf^^  Bg.  XVIII.  43) . 
W?Trt.    (/.  W)   Patient,  for- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


KTOf 


bearing,  enduring  {pp.  of 

IHhiT/.  The  earth. 

^lif^/.  Patience,  forbearance, 
forgiveness,  Bg.  xviii.  42. 

^fm  I  a.  Patient,  forbearing. 
II  m.  A  father. 

KfR  a.  (/  «Tr)  1  Scorched, 
singed ;  2  diminished,  thin, 
^lender,  emaciated,  iffTT- 
%»H^MIt^HHHq:  Sak.  Ill,  or 
ifinrem^  ^T^TT^     'TftWT 

rTMegh  II.  17,   19,26; 
little,   afcnall ;    4  weak- 
in£rm. 
m^la.   (/.  rf)   Corrosive, 
acid,  pungent,  saline.  II  m, 

1  Jmce,  essence  ;  2  treacle  ; 
3  any  corrosive  or  acid  sub- 
stance, mt  ^  5rf8rr5  Mrich. 
V.  (i.e.  making  it  still  worse, 
Cf. '  adding  insult  to  in- 
jury');  4  glass  J  5  a  rogue, 

a  cheat.  Ill  n.  1  Black  salt ; 

2  water.  Comp.-h^S"  w. 
sea  salt.-Hinr  «.  a^  ^^^' 
line  unguent.-^ffj  n.  an  alka- 
line fluid.-^,  ^cR"*  ^ff^» 
^[WS[  tn.  the  salt  ocean  .-^^, 
f^lf^  n,  natron,  salt-pctre 
and  borax  .-^rft/.  a  river  of 
alkaline  water  iu  hell.-gft, 
^PH<h'f  /•  saline  soil,   f^irf^- 

Ud.-'%«'?^  w.  au  alltaline 
substance.-^^  tn,  a  saline 
flavour, 

^fTTcfT  w.  1  Alkali  ;  2  a  cage, 
a  basket  or  net  for  birds  ;  3 
a  washerman  ;  4  fresh  bud 
of  a  flower. 

^[f^  n.    )  1  Accusing  of  un- 

^U^of^/.  I    faithfulness. 

Wft^/-  Hunger. 

Unf^  a.  (/  m}  1  Distilled 
from  saline  matter  •  2  false- 
ly accused. 

^fCfft^  n,  1  Washing,  cleans- 
ing with  waters  ;  2  sprinkl- 
ing. 


220 

IffffJriT  a.   (/.   fir)     Washed, 
cleaned,  m^  3  W^  5  ^* 

«fff  frRrfjr^Hgm:   Sis. 

X.  U. 
R[f  I  vt.  or  tji..l.  P  0?/;.  f^ 
or  sSt)  1  To  decay,  to 
waste  J  2  to  rule,  to  be  mas- 
ter of.  II  vt.  5,  9,  P  (ptes. 
Rs^^y  ftr^)  1  To  destroy, 
to  diminish,    to   corrupt,   ^ 

40;  2  to  kilL  to  injure. 
P(MS.  (#T^)  1  to  waste, 
to  decay,  to  be  diminished, 

^  Hit.  I,  qflT^F^^ni^  RfT- 

99.  With  BTT-to  decay,  to 
decline,    to  be  diminished. 

'Tf<:,  srenirl  ^  ^f<»j,  to 

wane  ;2  to  be  emaciated. 
Cans.  (OT^,  OT^)  to  des- 
troy, to  remove,  ^^\t^  ^  OT- 
^rg  ^TOtf^:  J^ri^  Sak. 
VII,  Megh.  1. 53,11. VIII. 47. 
Rrm/.  IThe  earth  J  2  an 
abode,  a  house  ;  3  loss,  des- 
truction ;  4  the  end  of  the 
world.  CoMP.-f^,  t«^C  w. 
a  king,  R.  i.  5,  in.  3,  xi. 
l,-?lfO|-  m,  dust.-^  m.  an 
earthquake.-^?;  m,  a  king, 
a  prince.-ir  I  w.  1  a  tree  ; 
2  an  earth- worm  J  3  the  pla- 
net Mars  ;  4  the  demon 
Karaka  killed  by  Vishnu. 
II  n.  the  horizon.-^/,  an 
epithet  of  Sita,  Rama's  wife. 
-^f?jy  71.  the  surface  of  the 
earth.-^f  m.  a  Bvdhmanar' 
\|^   m.   a   mountain,  K.  S. 

VII.  94.-?rru',  q",  ^^,  'inv» 

,yi5,  ^:fiTrl  w.  ft  king,^a 
sovereign,  R.  11.  51,  v.  76, 
VI.  86,  VII.  3,  IX.  75,  Na.  i. 
1.-^  Vi,  the  planet  Mars.- 
3ff^  a.  dwelling  on  the 
earth .-^  m.  1  a  mountain, 
Kir.  V.  20,  Rt.  vi.  26  •  2  a 
king.-«T¥?^  n.   the    globe.- 


tw  n.  a  ditch.H^  m.  a  t^. 
-^n|;f  m,  a  cor[)se.-ff%/. 
patient  beha>-iour,-«3fre 
m.  a  cave  within  the  earth,  a 
hole  underground. 

f^  m.  lA  disease  ;  2  the 
sun  •  3  ft  horn. 

f^  vt,  6.  U,  ( but  Paias. 
when  preceded  by  arfS^,  sjfit 
and  arf^  )  4.  P  (  pp .  (^ 
i)r««.feT^-%.  f^RTf^)  ITo 
throw,  to  cast,  to  send,  to 
let  go,  ipir  H^rt  'TPT  f%* 
^r  f^TW^  M.  XI.  263, 
Sant.  S.  III.  16^  Bhatr.  ni. 
67  ;  2  to  put  on  or  into,  151- 

smffi-f^iTFrc:  ftrrr  ^^r?qft- 
^Ir^r^r  Sak.  vu .  3  to  cast 
away,  to  get  rid  of,  ftr  ^« 

iPT  H^^q-^rr  f  ^3Pr  ^'rr  ^  ftpr- 

Sr^  qri  Mud.  II  ;  4  to  fix,  to 
attach  to,  ?Kr  ?^  '^^T^  fc' 
qr(%  Hit.  U;  5  to  reject,  to 
disdain  .  6  to  insult,  to  re- 
vile, to  abuse,  M.  viu.  270, 
Sant.  S.iu.  10.  With  ^f^- 
1  to  offend,  to  abuse  ;  2  to 
surpass.  ST^-1  to  cast  down, 
to  abandon;  2  to  slander. 
5|r-l  to  hit,  to  pull  down  -,2  to 
pull  off,  to  throw  off,  to  take 
off,  to  snatch,  snTrf^«h|rtf^«l- 

jnTtTT^Hr[?nr  R.  vu.  7 ;  3  to 

neglect ;  4  to  insult  ;  5  to 
object  to  (as  an  argument)  ; 
6  to  infer  from  circum- 
stances.^-  to  throw  up, 
Rt.  I.  22.  gr^-1  to  cast  (HI, 

M.  M.  V  ;  2  to  insult ;  3to 
hint,  ^^i|jqrftrrf&  Mrich. 
IX.  Pr-lto  put  down,  to 
throw  down,  Yaj.  i.  103, 
Am.  S.  80 ;  2  to  entrust, 
to  put  in  the  hands  of, 
to  consign  to  the  ca^e  of, 
M.viii.  179,180,  VI.  3;  8 
to  encamp  j  4  to  cast  off. 
frft-l  to  surround,  'tTPlihf:- 
mRRhh^  K.  S.     vi;  88  ;  2 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


ftaembnce,  T^--to  bind  up, 

^Bftj^irrW  K.s.  vxi.  14  jT-1 

to  throw  at  or  in,  %^rcrf?hTr 
tqf7:  m'^:  Hit.  i,  ^i^jq 
|lrt?r^M.  IV.  53;  2  to 
interpolate,  e,  g.  ^  cnf 
^f(^H%  ftr-1  to  throw,  to 
mi,  Am.  S.  54j  2  to 
divert;  3  todfetract.  ^^-1 
to  heap,  togather,  aTTdqiW- 

I.  52,2  to  with-draw,  to 
destroy ;   3   to   shorten,  to 

fridge,  in%^  ^TT  f^r  ^v 

^HhRrf^^^irMegh.  u.  45.^ 
ftWI  /,  1  Sending,  throwing' 
«%;2night.. 
rflf *.  1  Sending,  throwing, 
<»rthig ;  2  reviling. 

IMt  (PT)  /.  1  An  oar  ;  2  a 
>^;3a  weapon, 

ft?^  m.  1  The  body  ;  2  the 
cpnng  season. 

wfl«.  (/  irr)l  Thrown, 
ttst;  2  abandoned  •  3  scat* 
tend;  4  disregarded,  dis- 
respected ;  5  placed,  (pp.  of 
f^q.  r.)  II  n,  A  wound 
GiQsed  by  shooting.  Comp.- 
^R  m,  a  mad  dog.-Pf^  a. 
®iacted  in  mind,  absent- 
JnJaded,-^  a.  prostrating 
fi»e  body,  lying  down. 

1^/.  1  Throwing,  sending. 
2  sohring  a  riddle,  explain- 
Hg  a  hidden  meaning. 

^^'  ^42[!  ^''^^^''  ^^^  i 

^pw*.  W^)  Quick,  si>eedy. 
'''^^•"^Fril^     a.     working 

wRf   *«<?.      Quickly,      im- 

jWrBt^i.44,  fiRT^^Rr 

tn. 

IWt/.  1  Loss,  destruction, 
JM^s2ftno&nce  against 
•i^HtaiM,  (the  foUow- 
^nm  instanee,  ^f  ^• 


221 

Hfhv^  ^<  The  whistling  of 
holloa  reeds. 

^ffK  I  o.  (/  TT)  Thin,  ema- 
ciated, waned,  ?8l^:  Kft^^SI^ 

K.  Pr.  X. ;  2  little,  small, 
slender;  3  weak,  powerless, 
(2V>.  of  ftr  ^.r.).  CoMP.-^ 
m.  the  moon  on  the  wane,- 
ifnr  ^.  one  who  is  purified 
after  having  sufiFered  the 
consequences  of  sin.-joif  a, 
one  who  has  enjoyed  away 
his  merits. -If Wf  a,  slender- 
waisted.-^f^r^  a.  inhabiting 
a  delapidated  house.-f^rePf 
a.  destitute  of  coura$;e  or 
prowess.-^^  a.  having  no 
means  of  subsistence,  out 
of  employ, 

^gtW  «'*•  or  ri.  1,  4.  P  (2)res, 
^r^,  ^6fr5?Tft)  1  To  spit,  to 
eject  from  the  mouth  ;  2  to 
be  drunk  or  intoxicated. 

^nrr  (W)  a.  (/.  qt)  Excited, 
drunk,  intoxicated,  afif)  J:- 
W^HT^irr  Ve.  V, 

iftt  M.  w.  1  Milk,  M.  V.  8; 
2  the  milky  juice  or  sap  of 
plants,^  ?r^^^I%5r^^- 
^  STfrTT:  Megh.  ii,  44  ;  3 
water.  Comp.— a??  »».  ^^ 
infant,  a  sucking  child.-^^- 
ftt^  m,  the  sea  of  milk.    ^ 

I  iw.  1  the  moon  ;  2  a  pearl. 

II  n,  seasalt.  o^,  otH^/ 
an  epithet  of  Ijakshmi.-arrg: 
m,  the  pine  tree.-^  m,  the 
sea  of  milk,  ^rtt^^k  fnpr- 
jurK.  S.  VII.  26.^^?PTir  m. 
the  moon.  "^Frar,^^/.  an 
epithet  of  ^jakshmi.-T^, 
m.  See  ^^T'-^jft"  m.  a  wave 
of  the  sea  of  milk,  R.  iv.  27. 
-3^r^  w.  rice,  boiled  with 
milk.-^  m,  a  young  child, 

ff^  Mv.  iv.-ir  n,  coagulat- 
ed milk.-j-if  m.  the  as'vattha 


55 

tree.-mift/.  a  wet  nurse.— 
f^,  pr^  ml  the  sea  of  milk, 
t5:  ^f^^Ufff  R.  1.12.-^ 
/.  a  milch  cow.-*ftt  w.  1  an 
embrace ;  2  water  and  milk ; 
3  milk-like  water.-^  m.  a 
child.-^ft',  ^f^  m.  the 
sea  of  milk.^%^f%/.  inspis- 
sated milk.-f^  m.  a  name 
of  the  four  trees,  il^nf ,  ^- 
»IT,  arv^^  and  inC?r.-fTC  w. 
cream,  the  skim  of  milk, 
curds.-^fjff  m.  the  .  sea  of 
milk.HJTC  m.  butter.-fjpHf^ 
m,  the  foam  of  milk. 

Ilftft^/.  A  dish  prepared 
with  milk. 

H  vi,  2.P  (/>2>.  jpf)  To  sneeze, 
to  cough,  x^  w^  3R^  r8- 
ftMlrtji^qi  Ch.  P.  10,  Bt, 
XIV.  75.} 

^^  O;  (/  '»^)  1  Beaten  ;  2 
practised  •  3  pounded,  (jpp. 
of^^.r.).  CoMP.— »nr?Bta. 
penitent. 

«^/   «    . 

m  n.  \  Sneezmg,  a  sneeze. 

Wf  vt.  7.  U  (pp.  BT^)  1 
TO  strike  against,  to  trample 
upon,  %  rt*>^lT^INdI%<5:  TI^: 
Bt.  XV.  43;  2  to  bruise,  to 
crush,  to  pound,  ^jfofffr  Htfl^ 

qrrm?^  Bt.  vi.  sc.'With^- 

bruise,  to  pound,  PlMMt^ 
^5^^  »T^^»l  Bt.  XIV,  88. 
5ff  I  a.  (^.  ^^  Comp,  ^t^q^. 
Super  iffff^;)  1  Minute, 
tiny,  little,  trifling;  2  mean, 
vile,  base,  g^^  ^  ^tTT  JT- 
q%r  K.  S.  I.  12,  M.  VII.  27; 
3  wicked,  cruel;  4  poor,  in- 
digent; 5  miserly,  Megh.  i. 
17.  II  m,  A  bee,  a  wasp, 
CoMP.-3TWr  w.  a  kind  of 
unguent  applied  to  the  eyes 
in  certain  diseases.  -WT  w. 
the  small  cavity  of  the 
heart.  — ^f|jt||  m.  an  owl, 
-^5  m,  a  smaU>shell,  r^W 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  Ic 


«5«w 


222 


.«.  a  miiJ  lorm  ot  leprosy. 
-^^^fn*  /  1  a  girdle  of  small 
bells;  2 a  small  bell.-^^T^  w. 
red  sandalwood.  ~^S  ^« 
any  small  animal,  -^(^iT 
/.  a  SDiall  gadfly,  -ji^  «• 
1  simple,  silly,  ignorant;  2 
mean,  lo\y.  -W  *w.  honey. 
-^Tf  m.  a  minor  disease 
(  4:4:  are  enumerated  by 
Sus'ruta ).  -nn!T  w?.  a  small 
<)oncb^sliell.  -uPrfT  w.  a 
bivalve  shell,  -5prf  «.  low 
gold,  i.  e,  brass. 

^W  o.  (/.  W)  Minute, 
^mall  (  applied  especially  to 
diseases  and  animals  ). 

mrr/.  1  A  prostitute,  Sf^- 
mf^^T^T^'fF:  Kad.j  2  a  woman 
defective  in  limbs;  3  a  quar- 
relsome woman  J  4  a  bee. 

iraW.  4.  P  (2>pwf^)  To 
be  hungry,  Bt.  v.  66,  vi.  44. 

^T>j  ) /.  Hunger,  M.  x.  105, 

w^  )  107.  CoMP.  -BTT^,  w 
Y^  a.  afllicted  by  hunger. 
..^^  a,  emaciated  by  hun- 
ger, -f^m^nj^'^  hungry 
and  thirsty,  -f^lfrf /.  ces- 
sation of  hunger,  appeasing 
of  appetite. 

^^T5  a.  Hungry. 

S«^  «.  (/.  ^ )  Hungry-,  R. 
II.  39. 

wq*  m.  A  tree  with  small  roots 
and  branches. 

^^Oii^vt,  1.  A,  4.  9.   P  (  j>j). 

"V*^'  ^^;  ;^''^^'  ^"^"^^  ?^~ 
r^,  ?i^rf^)l.To   shake,  to 

tremble,  to   be  agitated  or 

disturbed,  to   l>e   imsteady, 

E.  IV.  21,  Sis.  vni.  24;  2 
to  stumble  (literally  or  meta- 
phorically ) .  With  xf,  f^  or 
;5Pj-  to  tremble,  to  be  agitat- 
ed, to  be  disturbed. 

Ve.  III. 


m\f  I  a.  1  Agitated,  un- 
steady; 2  disturbed;  3  afraid 
(jj»jn  of  %r^  q.  V. ).  II  f». 
A  churning  stick,  i^^  H^- 
^(«WPT?Tt»Tti^'^Sis.ii.l07: 

2  a  particular  mode  of  sexu- 
al enjoyment. 

^jf.  Linseed. 

mr  vt.  G.   P    (^pj).  »^) 

"^i'o  cut,  to  scratch,  to  make 
lines  or  furrows. 

y^  m.  1  A  razor,  R.  vii.  4C, 
M.  IX.  292  ;  2  a  razor-like 
barb  attached  to   an  arrowj 

3  an  arrow;  4  the  hoof  of  a 
cow  or  horrjc.  Comp.  — SR^ 
n.  the  oi>eration  of  shaving. 
.^1^^^^  71.  the  four  things 
necessary  for  shaving.-^pT, 
^rW7U  a  razor-case.->n^  a.  as 
sharp  as  a  razor .-JT  'w.  Ian 
arrow  with  a  sharphojrs^- 
slue-shaped  head,  f%fm: 
gC^:  R.ix.  62,  xi.29;2a 
sort  of  hoe,  a  weeding  spade; 
3  a  barber.  -H^,  ,ji^  ^' 
a  barber. 

g^oCT)/.   A  knife,   a   dag- 

S^      )  ger. 

gftoft/.  The  wife  of  a  l«ar- 
bcr. 

wf^?M.  A  barber. 

t'^ci.i/,^)    Small,  little. 

t^oMP.— ^TTH^n.  the  younger 
brother  of  a  father.   Cf.  ^. 

^W^  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Little,  mi-, 
nutc;  2  low,  vile;  3  poor;  4 
wicked,  malicious;  5  young. 

^  «.  1  Landed  property, 
soil,  a  field,  e.  g.  ^N^  ^rf^- 
^IWf^  ff^^nrqfrTrTT  fl?:  Mud. 

I,  M.  X.  114;  2  place,  re- 
gion, *4d^H*i4  ^^^?^^- 
;frq;Bhartr.  i.  77,    Sant.  S. 

II.  a,  Megh.  I.  IC-  3  a  sa- 
cred spot,  a  place  of  pilgri- 
mage, $#  ?jnTf^rfRr|pf  ^rrt" 

rnr^:  Megh.  i,46,Bg.i.l;4 
an  enclosed  spot  of  ground; 
5  fertile  soil;  6  place  of  ori- 


gin; 7  the  body  considered 
as  the  abode  of  the  soul,  "" 

K,  S.  VI.  77,  Bg.  xiu.  1, 
8  the  mind  ;  9  a  wife,  ^ 
3rmt  TW^  M.  III.  175  ; 
a  house,  a  town  ;  11  a  pi 
figure  (in  Geometry), a  di 
gram.  CoMP.-arf^l^i'fcn'/- 1 
tutebrj'  deity  of  any  con 
crated    piece     of    grouiM 
amSt^,  ^m  w»-  a  cultivator, 
husbandman.-ifPf?T  w.  (^ 
metr\'.-ipf  a.     geometrical 
siMSjR)/.  geometrical  proof 
-IT  I  ci,   1  produced    in 
field  ;  2  bom  from  the  bod; 
II  fw.  the   offspring    of  t 
wife  by  a  kinsman  duly  a 
pointed  to  raise   up  issne 
the   husband,    M.   ix.  10 
Yaj.  1.  69.-ifm  «.  hegott 
on  the  wife  of   another.-f  I 
a.  1  knowing  localities  ; 
clever,  dexterous.    H   «. 
the  soul;  2     the    supren^ 
soul,  Bg.  XII.  2  ;  3  a  hH 
tine  ;  4  a  husbandman  .-qf^ 
m,  a  laud-owner,  a  landlonj 
-^  n.  a  place  sacred    to 
deity .-^n^  ?».  1  a  man  e 
ployed  to  guard  a  field  ;  2 
deitv  protecting  fields  ;  3  ^ 
epithet  of  S'iva.-qTW  w.  ti 
superficial  contents  of  »  fig^ 
(in  math.).-«rt%/-*^^<^^ 
sion  of  a  field.-gfi"/    ^^^ 
vated     land.-^rftr     ^-    ^ 
quantity      represented 
geometrical  figures.-l^?  * 
See    %W.^1I   m.  1  a^*' 
bandman  ;  2  a  sage  who 
sesses   spiritual    knowle< 
K.S.I1I.50;   3  the  soul, 
o.  resMingata   sacred  pla< 

irt%^  I  ci.  If.  m  R^i^*^ 

to  a  field.  II  w.lAfamn 
M. viu.  241,  243  ;  2  a  to 
band. 
>rf^  m.  1  An  agriculton^ 


S2ft 


|%W 


Taj.  II.  161  ;  2  a  husband  ; 
)  the  soul ;  4  the  supreme 
oal,  Bg.  XIII.  B8. 
f^la.  (/.  1(f)  1  Relating 
0  a  field  ;  2  curable  in  a 
titure  body,  t.  e.  incurable 
a  the  present  life,  e,  g,  bti%- 

K.  Pr.  X,  II  n.  1  An  organic 
lisease  ;   2   meadow,  grass, 
pasturage.  Ill  wj.  An   adul- 
terer. 
r7»i.lThrowing,tossing,Tiiov- 

ui.60.Megh.  1.47  ;2  sending, 
striking  down.  3  transgres- 
sing; 4  i>assing  away  (time), 
delay,  dilatoriness ;  5  in- 
sult, abuse,  ^  ^R%^%T'^^: 
Yaj,  II.  204;  6  disrespect, 
contempt;  7  pride,  haugh- 
itiness;  8  a  nosegav. 
Nr  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  A 
^hrower,  a  sender;  2  inter- 
polated; 3  abusive,  disres- 
pectful. II  i»,  A  spurious 
or  interpolated  passage. 
JTT  n.  1  Throwing,  sending; 
2  spending  (as  time  );  3 
omitting;  4  abusing. 
\m/.  1  An  oar;  2  a  net 
for  fishing;  3  a  sling  or 
anv  instrument  with  which 
imissiles  are  thrown. 
F I  a.  (/.  ^f)  1  Conferring 
ibappiness,  ease   or  benefit; 

I^Bg.  I.  45;  2  prosper- 
|WB,  secure,  happy.  11  m.n. 
jl  Safety,  peace,  happiness. 
I  well-being,^\f5  Jf :  %rtr  ^r2T?^- 
\h(:    Git.     G.   Ill,  ftTp^Rr 

i^^rWiTH^  Kir.  I.  17,  M. 
,B.  127;  2  preserving,  pro- 

f***^g,  R.xv.  6;  3  keep- 
what     is     acquired. 


Cf.  ^fpT;  4  final  beatitude, 
eternal  happiness  ;  5  a 
kind  of  i»erfume.  Comp. 
^nWT^  iT'PfrC  a.  propitious, 
causing  peace  and  security. 

^T^^'-  (/•  ^)  Safe,  secure, 
happy. 

^  ri.  1.  P  (p2K  tm-,  pree. 
^qfrf)  To  wane,  to  waste 
away,  to  become  emaciated. 

4t^  w.  1  Destruction;  2  lean- 
ness, slendemess. 

Inr  w.  1 A  multitude  of  fields; 
2  a  field. 

l^nr  w.  The  post  to  wldch  an 
elepl»ant  is  fastened. 

^JPt  1/1  The  earth;  2  the 

^jfofj"  J  niuiiber'one'(ininath.) 

5^^  m,  A  pestle. 

^  wi.l  Pounding,  grinding; 
2  the  stone  on  which  any- 
thing is  powdered;  3  dust,  a 
pnrt'cle.  CoMP.-^T^rr.  stand- 
ing to  scrutiny  or  investi- 
gation. 

<^ftT^H<?w.  Minuteness. 

9^m.  1  Shaking,  moving, 
tossing,  Mcgh.  i.  28,  n.  B2; 
2  jolting,  K.  I.  58;  3  agita- 
tion,   emotion,    disturbance, 

g[Wtr^l.?r  K.  S.  III.  G9,  ^[^: 
^  ^fimn  ^mFTf^rq"^  ft 

i{^:  Sak.  VI. 

^fhrr  I  71.  Agitating,  disturb- 
ing. II  ?/?.  One  of  the  five 
arrows  of  Kdmadeva. 

^jiT  w.  n.  A  room  on  the  top 
of  a  house. 

^ftf^  1  /.   See  ?SfPft.    CoMP. 

m^  /— irNhrw.theocean, 
-^pgr  m.  a  kin^. 

^V?r  i  ''*•  The  ehamjiala  tree. 
II  ??.  1  Smallness;  2  mean- 
ness; 3  honey,  HW<Md«R^ 
R.  IV.    03;   4  water;  5  a 


particle  of  du^t.  Comp.— ir 

n,  wax, 
llfit^  n.  Wax. 
^H  I  w.  71. 1   Silken   cloth^ 

wnrtmtfT^^  ( ^%)  R-  X. 

8;  2  an  airy  room  on  the 
top  of  a  hou^e;  3  the  back 
of  an  edifice.  II  ?>,  1  Linen 
cloth ;  2  linseed. 

^n.  Shaving. 

Ifftft^F  tn.  A  barber. 

^  vt.  2.  P  (  but  with  ^n^ 
m  the  Atm.)(7)p.  5j^j  j:?re8. 
tf'^tf^)  To  whet,  to  sliarpen. 

^mf'l  The  earth,   f%  ^i^^ 

^  zr?[  Mud.  It;  2  the  number 
'  one  '  (  in  math.  ).  Comp. 
-IT  m.  the  planet  Mars,  -q-, 
tRt,  Sy^  m-  a  king,  ^^i|r- 
cn^:  Git.  G.I,  ^cTjf^f^;f^!Tt- 

r'?r  ^^mrr  {^  ^^rjirfq^Rajat. 

-^?[^7w.  la  mountain;  2  a 
king. 

^»ir?Lr/.  1.  A  (jyjK^mf^^) 
To  shake,  to  tremble,  ^in% 
^  JT^  Bt.  XIV.  21,  xvit.  78. 

f|-T?^vf.  or  vi.  {pp.  ^  or 
^%ft?T  )  1  To  be  wet ;  2  to 
exude,  to  discharge  juice. 

f^wri.  4.  P  (;>;).  fl^nof  or 
^%j^?T  )  To  hum,  to  coo,  to 
whistle.  With  jf-  to  mur- 
mur, to  whistle,  Bt.  vii. 
103. 

^T  7«.  1  Sound,  noise  ;  2 
venom,  poison,  e.  g.  Jjor^^ 

yJr  n^f%5^^^^  •?  3  mo- 
istening;   4   abandonment. 

^%Tr.^.  iThc  roaring  of  a 
lion,* 2  a  battle-cry;  3  a 
bamboo. 

^fT?T  w.  The  roaring  of  a 
lion. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


2H 


ff  I  m.  The  sun.  II  n.  1  An 
organ  of  sense;  2  a  city;  3 
a  field;  4  a  cypher;  5  a  dot, 
an  anusva'ra;  6  the  sky,  W- 

m.  72,  Megh.  i.  9j  7  liea- 
renj  8  a  cavity,  an  aperture, 
a  hole,  M.  ix.  43j  8  an 
aperture  of  the  human  body, 
(  of  which  there  are  nine, 
'VIZ,  the  mouth,  the  two 
ears,  the  two  eyes,  the  two 
nostrils  and  the  organs  of 
excretion  and  generation  ) 
^m'^ft'  ^^^^  Yaj.  I. 
20,  M.  11.58,  60,  V.  182; 
10  a  wound;  11  happiness, 
pleasure;  12  tale;  13  J^ra^ 
hman  ( ».  ).  Comp,  ?^?  I 
iw.  1  A  planet;  2  the  de- 
scending node  of  Rdhu.  II 
m,n.  1  chase,  hunting;  2 
a  shield.  -BTTmT/'  an  epi- 
thet of  the  Ganges.  -^^F^ 
w.  1  a  meteor;  2  a  planet. 
~^»g^  ^w.  the  planet  Mars, 
-^fnrflnft  /.  an  epithet  of 
Durga.  -^TfTt^  w.  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.  ^ir  w».  1  a  binl,  M. 
XII.    G3;    2   air,    wind,   ^' 

iT;  Bh.  Ill;  3  the  sun;  4  a 
planet,^.^.  arrqt  f^  ^  ^TF; 
^f^r5j5^r:;5  a  grasshopper. 
6  a  deity;  7  an  arrow, 
^arf^  OT.  an  epithet  of  Ga- 
rurfa.  oB^cT^  w*  a  hawk,  a 
falcon.  o^ipjxnT  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva.  ^HmT  *«•  1 
the  eastern  mountain  on 
■which  the  sun  rises;  2  an 
epithet  of  Vishwu.  ofy,  o^. 
^W,  o^n^*  an  epithet  of  Ga- 
rur/a.  oirtV/.  the  earth.  o?^^pf 
n,  1  the  hollow  of  a  tree;  2 
a  bird's  nest.  -4nTr/«  t^^ 


Ganga  of  the  sky.  -»rt%/ 
flight  in  the  air.  -ifiT  m.  a 
bird.  ^S^HH  w.  a  kind  of 
gallinule.  -ifh^  »i.  the  celes- 
tial sphere,  ©RrW/.  astro- 
nomy. -^fiTfr  w.  the  moon. 
W^Ky  dnr^  m.  1  a  bird;  2 
a  demon.  3  the  sun;  4  the 
wind;  5  a  cloud.  ^St^rtJ'/.  1 
a  semi-divine  female  able  to 
flv;  2  an  epithet  of  Durg^. 
-jar?T  n,  air-water,  i.  ^,  dew, 
rain,  frost,  &c.  -»«fM^m. 
a  fire-fly.  -fRRy  w.  1  a 
cloud;  2  smoke,  -^fit^  m.  1 
a  fire-fly,  ^m^(t?5iimf%^r 

ftH5'^'5r?i?q:  Megh.  u.  is. 

2  the  sun.  -mfffPT  »».  the 
sun.-^  m.  a  rocket,  ^gg: 
jjyOTf?!^  Bt.  III.  5.  -'nrf  wi. 
darkness.  -3«qr  ».  a  flower 
in  the  sky  ( lit.  ),  anything 
impossible  (Jig,),  e.  g.  arq-f- 

a  planet  .^^^  m.  a  falcon.- 
Hrr  »i.  the  jewel  of  the  sky, 
I.  ^.  the  sun.-iftHTri.  sleepi- 
ness,  weariness.-grt  m.  an 
epithet    of    S'ira.  -^nft  ^* 
rain-water,    dew,   Ac-^T^ 
m,  snow,  hoar-frost,    l^r^r^ 
^{^[PT  a.   resting   or  dwell- 
ing  in   the  air.-^rCt^  w.  a 
celestial  body.-^en^  »».  wind, 
air.-^g^,  ^*pr  «•  produced 
in  the    sky.  -^^    i».   the 
moon.-^?r?ft/.  the    earth  .- 
Vff^gfi  n.  the  sun  or  moon 
gem.HJt  «.  having  a  cypher 
for     its     denominator    (in 
math.). 
i^^i^d  I  a.  (/.  ^  )   Hard, 

solid.  II  m.  Chalk. 
iS^lv^c  m.  A  curl,   a  lock  of 


1  To  purify;  2  to  come  forth, 
to  appear,  3  to  be  born 
again.  II  vt.  10.  U  (jpj). 
crpTfT )  To  fasten,  to  bini 
to  set.  With  ;i'?i— to  inte^ 
mix,  to  intermingle,  R.  viii. 
53,  XIII.  54. 

joined,  e.  g.  ^^d^l^^nif 
f^^^wm^^.  Sak,  viL  3 
mixed,  blended;  Sj^wd,. 
set,studded,(as  inTfPraft^). 

^itilvt.  1.  P  (i'J^.  ^*t) 
To  chum,  to  agitate.  II  vi, 
1.  P  (l^res.  ^^)  To 
limp,  to  walk  lame,  Na.xi. 
107. 

?5nar     1  in,  A  churning  stick. 

^^*  J 

ijpinT  w.  Clarified  butter. 

i^nrraF  w.  A  bird. 

?!rf^?Kr/.  A  ladle  or  spoon. 

'^JPff  «•  (/•  ^W)  Lame,  crippl- 
ed, M.  III.  242,  Bhartr. 
I.  64.C0MP.  -.%|2r,  ^  «* 
the  wag-tail . 

isnnr  I  M.   A  species  ofthff 

wag-tail,  tnfff?  *5W?r^' 
^;fl^H^^:   Sr.T.4,|^- 

^^^^  ^^k  inr^  ?^/' 

f^.  5,  Git.  G.  XL  II  n.  Go- 

ing   lamely.   Comp.  -^  *•• 

the  co-habitation  of  sau^ts. 

^5PTr      \  /.  A  species  of 

m  The  wag-tei^ 

Bh.  V.  II.  7»r 
Yaj.  1. 174,Am. 


m. 
hair, 
^r^Iri,  9. 


^■^^  Digitized 


^  m.l  Phlegm;  2  a  blind 
well,.  3  a  hat<;het;4a  plough; 
5  grass.  Comp.  ""^fj'l 
a   ppitting  box.  -^Rf 


1  a  jackal;  2  a  crow;  6 


an  animal 

zl^?ab3gte 


man 


whose 


bosmesg  is  to  negotiate 
marriages;  2  the  half  closed 
lumd.  CoMP.— «|i^  m.  a 
particular    position   of    the 

.hand  in  shooting,  Am,  S.  1. 

^^m  f.  1  Chalk;  2  the 
external  opening  of  the 
ear* 

^(?)flFlir/.  A  side  door. 

^}/.  Chalk. 

flW I  «•  (/fT )   Dwarfish. 

n  «.  A  dwarf. 
HIT/.  1  A  bedstead;   2  a 

kind  of  grass. 
^  »./.  A  bier, 
fftf  m,  1  xV   batcher;   2  a 

hm^,  a  fowler. 
^ftW«.  (/•  ^H" )  Dwarfish. 
^IW  /.  1    A    bedstead,  a 

conch,  a  cot;  2  a  swing,   a 

hammock.   Cohp.— h^  m. 

1  a  club  or  staff  with  a 
skull  at  the  top  considered 
a3thcwei4)on  of  S'iva  and 
earned  by  ascetics  and 
yogww,  M.  M.  v;  2  a  name 
of  Dilipa.  *Nf^,  ^spj  m.  an 
^ithet  of  S'ivni-Btfit^  m. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.  -QTR^, 
9Q^  a.  1  low,  abandoned 
2%,  stnpid. 

^^Wl/.   A    small    bed- 

il^f/stead. 

ff|  «<.  1.  A  {pp.  ^f^; 
F«.  W^  )  1  To  break,  to 
^  to    crash,  to  divide- 

2  to  annihilate,  to  defeat;  3 
*o  disappoint,  to  disturb,  to 

^te^pt. 

n.  Breaking,  dividing. 


^]/.  Chalk. 

SI.  1 A  sword,  e.  g,  ^ 
1.,  Ve.  III.  2  the  horn 
wirittnooeros;  3  a  rhino- 
«OW,Il.ix.62,M.in.272. 
U  «.  Inm.  Coup.-i|ftrm  »»• 


225 

a. sword-cut.  -ifr^fnc  »».  a 
sheath,  a  seabbanl.  -irrf^^ 
n.  a  buffalo's  flesh.  -«^  m. 
a  rliinoeeros.  -^^  m.  a 
scabbard.  — \|^  m.  a  swords- 
man.-^/, 1  a  small  sword ; 
2  a  female  rhinoceros,  -^nf 
n.  the  blade  of  a  sword.-^fn" 
a,  sword  in  hand,  -jqj^  «.  * 
vessel  made  of  buffalo's 
horns.  -Rf^fR,  Rr^prar  n.  a 
scabbard.  -jf^Rfrr/  a  knife. 
-3J^^  m.  a  sword-cut.  -'IW 
n.  a  sword-blade.  -^  a. 
armed  with  a  sword. 

^Tf|C^  m.  1  A  swordsman;  2 

a  butcher.. 
^Qj^I  a.   (/.  ;ft)   Armed 

with  a  sworJ.  II  m.  A  rhino- 
ceros. 

qj8*h  ^A  Sickle. 

?9n- 1  m.  n.  1  A  break,  a  fis. 
sure,  a  fracture;  2  a  piece, 
a  fragment,  a  portion,  f^: 
^tf^TrF^^-^%^5  Megh.  I.  30, 
K.  S.  VII.  48,  Sis.  IX.  9j  3 
a  section  of  a  work,  a  chap- 
ter; 4  a  multitude,  an  as 
semblage.  II  «.  1  Candied 
sugar;  2  A  flaw  in  a  jewel. 
Ill  n.  1  a  kind  of  salt;  2  a 
sort  of  sugar-cane.  Comp.— 
9TVr  n.  1  scattered  clouds;  2 
the  impression  of  the  teeth  in 
amorous  sports,  -^npft  / 
1  a  measure  of  oil;  2 
a  lake  ;  3  a  woman 
whose  husband  has  been 
guilty  of  infidelity.  -5K'in'/- 
a  shoit  talc.  -^fTT^  n.  a 
small  poem,  ((d>i*h^  ^f^ 
fJT5^^^r?^7t  ^  )  e.  g. 
ir^^.  -IT  m,  a  kind  of 
sugar. -^ITT/.  scissors. -q"- 
^  w.  1  an  epithet  of  S'iva, 

ۥ  g.  V^H^^St^V^r^^^W  ^- 


^Sftir 


Mv.  II;  2  an  epithet  of  Pa. 
rashurama,  sou  of  Jama^ 
dagni.  -q[^  iw.  1  a  name  of 
S'iva;  2  of  ParashurAma.  3 
of  R^hu  ;  4  an  elephant 
with  a  broken  tusk.  -qi'T  «• 
a  confectioner,  -s^^a^  m.  ik 
partiial  destruction  of  the  uni- 
verse in  which  all  the  .spheres 
beneath  svarga  are  dissolved 
in  one  common  ruin,  -iffiv 
n.  a  segment  of  a  circle. 
-*ft^^  m.  a  kind  of  sugar. 
-t^^  ».  a  kind  of  salt. 
-f^mK  fn.  sugar.  -^r#- 
TF  /.  candied  sugar,  -^f^ 
iW.  1  bit  by  bit,  piece  by 
piece,  piece- meal;  2  into 
pieces.  -^Stm  /•  a  loose 
woman,  an  unchaste  wife. 

^j^^l^  I  m,  n.  A  fragment, 
a  piece,  a  part.  II  m.  1 
Candied  sugar;  2  one  who 
has  no  nails. 

^TST  I«.  (/5Tr)  1  Break- 
ing, cutting,  dividing;  2 
destroying,  annihilating,  ^- 

Git.  G.  X.  II  w.  1  Breaking 
or  cutting;  2  biting,  injur- 
ing, hurting,  ^fz^  v[^{^y^^ 
SFPT  i<%^^H  Git.  G.  X,  R. 
XIX.31;  3  interruptingj^ti^- 
^^rfSrrTH:  R.  IX.  80  ;4  cljcat- 
ing,  deceiving;  5  refuting, 
Na.  VI.  113;  6  rebellion, 
opposition. 
mB[^  {(Jenom,  verb)  1  To  cut, 
to  break  in  pieces,  to  tear, 
Bt.  XV,  54;  2  to  destroy,  to 
annihilate,  to  defeat,  ^ipff^- 
q^^  ^rfftt  iHPiy  Hit.  II;  3 
to  disturb,  to   influence,tf.flr« 

Panch.  I. 

^TTFT  w.  n.  A  piece. 

?SRr^  «.  (/.  ^)  1  Cut,  bro- 
ken  in  pieces;  2  destroyed, 
annihilated;  3  rebelled;  4 
refuted,  controvejrted ;  5,be- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


tmyed,  disappointed.  Com  p. 
— ft'?^  a.  maimed,  mutila- 
ted. -frT  «.  dissolute,  im- 
moral. 
^fff^fTT./-  One  of  the  ciglit 
Na'f/ikas  in  Sanskrit  poetry. 
She  is  dcscrilwd  as  behig 
Bngry  with  her  husband  for 
his  infidelity;  (the  S.:  D. 
thus  describes  her:— gpj^f^ 

;TjPmr)  K.  v.  C7. 

"^Sft^ft  /.  The  earth. 

^jlftcjjf/.  J^^.  Fried  or  parch- 
ed grain. 

i^gftc  »*•  1  Name  of  a  tree, 
Yaj.  I.  302;  2  an  epithet 
of  Indra;  3  the  moon. 

-^iff  vt.  1.  U  (j)j>.  m^;  2)aes, 
m^  or  ^m^)  To  dig 
up,  to  delve,  to  excavate, 
M.  IT.  218,  Rt.  I.  17. 
IViTH  itf5T-  to  dig.  ^- 
to  dig  out,  to  root  out,  to 
eradicate  (  lit,  and  Jig,  ),  R. 
IV.  37,  Bt.  XII.  5,  XV.  55, 
Mogli.  I.  52,  R.  IV.  33,  36, 
XIV.  73.  fir-l  to  dig,  to  dig 
upj  2  to  bury  fg^TpTi  f^^T^^rg": 
H.  XII,  30,  Yaj.  III.    1,  Bt. 

XVI.  22;  3  to  fix,  to  implant, 
to  pierce,  pt^mi^  ^C  H%  R. 
III.  55,  XII.  90,  Bt.  UT.  8. 
qft-to  dig  round. 

■^^^  fn.l  A  miucr;2  a  house- 
breaker; 3  a  rat;  4  a  mine. 

^«iH  '?•  1  l^iggi^»gi  excavat- 
ing; 2  burying. 

^^rPr(  5fr  )  /.   1  A   mine,   R. 

XVII.  O^s  xviiT.  22;  2  a  cave. 
'^Slf^n,   A   spado,  a    hoe,  a 

pick-axe. 

^fjj^  m.  The  betet-nut  tree. 

=?«r^  I  a.  (/.  n  )  (  oi^»  to  ^, 
?R^^,  ?^  )  1  Hard,  rough;  2 
sharp,  strict,  R.  viii.  9j  3 
pungent,  acidj  4  dcn^^e;  5 
hurtful,  injurious,  cutting 
(  as  a  spech) ;  6  sharp-edged 


226 

^  <flH^H1KMM*i  Git.G.  X; 
7cruel.  II  wi.l  An  ass,  Yaj. 
II.  1(jO,  M.  n.201,  IV.  115, 
120.  2  a  mule;  3  a  heron;  4 
a  crow*  5  name  of  a  demon 
slain  by  Rama,   R.  xii.  42. 

CoMP.— Btg,  5irc,  ^?t^*«. 

the  sun. -^5^/.  la  stable  for 
asses;  2  a  barber's  shop.- 
-^ffH">  ^kl^  m.  the  francollne 
partridge.  -  ^Hr^  m.  the 
month  J*/eshtha,^^i  iflf  n. 
a  stable  far  asses.  -*^^,  ''TO 
a.  sharp-nosed.  HfT  «•  a 
lotus.-*;fftf5  VI.  an  epithet 
of  Rama  who  killed  the 
demon  ^SfT.-^f  w».  the  bray- 
ing of  an  ass.-^irn  n.  a  lotus. 
-^rnr  w.  an  iron  vessel. 
-qr^  m,  a  wooden  vessel. 
-finr  >t.  a  pigeon.  -«nf  w. 
a  donkey >cart.  -^nMS*  1  ^^ 
osprav;  2  the  bH^ng  of 
an  ass.-^rrwT/.  a  stable  for 
asses.-^^^/.  wild  jasmine. 

?jnf^r/.  Powdered  musk. 

^^ribsfH  {/.m)\a.  Drinking 

m{b3[^  (/.Iff  )  J  ass's  milk. 

?jjfl"/,  A  she-ass.  Comp.— 
-i^  m,  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
-^  m,  a  jack-ass. 

?!fF  I   «.  1  Wliit^;  2  foolish; 

3  cruelj  4  desirous  of  pro- 
hibited things.  II  m.  1  A 
horse;  2  a   tooCli;   3   pride; 

4  Ka'madeva;  5  S'iva.  Ill 
/,  A  girl  who  ehooses  Jier 
husband. 

^  vL  1.  P  Oy).  m(i^  )   To 

pajn,   to  be  uneasy. 
<5l^i    71.    Scratching. 
^^W./*-  A  venereal  disease. 
^JT^  m.  1   Scratoliing;   2  the 

date   tree. 
f^^t  w.  Silver 
m-sif.  Itching. 
1^  jx  I  m.   1   The  date   tree; 

2  a  scorpion.  II  n.  1  Silver; 

2  yellow  orpimcnt. 


^C^/.  A  date  tree,  R.   it, 

^f^  m.  1  A  thief;  2  a  rogue; 
3  a  beggar*s  bowl;  4  the 
skull;  5  an  umbrella;  6  * 
piece  oT  a  broken  jar. 

^^^1 /:  A  kind  of  ooDy- 

?SW     J  rium. 

?5rt;  vt.  1.  F(pp.^flm)  To  go, 
to  move,  to  go  towards. 

^(*)Ia.  (/.^)lMuti. 
lated,  crippled,  imperfect;  2 
dwarfish,  low,  sharp.  II  «• 
n.  a  lArge  number  ( nV« 
10,00,00,00,000).  CoMP.— 
^TRfa'dwarfish, small,  short* 

<j|^2  m.  «.  1 A  market-town; 
2  a  village  at  the  foot  of  a 
mountain. 

^n^  t>i.  1.  P  (jrp.  x^fkn  )  1 
To  move,  to  shake;  2  to 
gather. 

^[^  I  m.  n.  1  A  threshing 
floor,  M.  XI.  17,  114;  2 
place,  site;  3  a  heap  of 
dust;  4  sediment.  II  m.  1  a 
wicked  or  mischievous  per- 
son, ^:  f^j".  ^?Tt?r:  ^:  w? 

i?r5:%5f  Pi^lAJ^  Chi7iaky8. 
(^JH'ft^  is  ^ed  in  the  sense 
of  1  *  to  crush;'  2  *to 
hui-t,  to  injure; '  3  *  to  treat 
ladly,  to  scorn,'  qf f ^  ii^<#« 
frf?,S^=5rT^r:Mrich  ii.)Comp. 
— .gf^y.  abuse,  wicked  lan- 
guage. -^F?72.  a  thr^iuig 

floon.^jr^^nfl't'^^^Tnft/-  tlw 

post  of  a  threshing  floor.  -^^ 

m,  /.  a  sweeper,   a   cleaner. 

-^(^  nu  quick-silver.  -^TO* 

i)^    m.  keeping    bad  comr 

pany.  ia'^^V^iC   "'^-   *t  the 

time  when  barley  is   on  tho 

threshing  floor. 

i^Hch  w.  A  pitcher.  * 

4^r^f^     m.    A     bald-headed 

man. 
<aHfi<^  "i*  A  mountain. 


^  (^ft)  /.   Sediment   oE 

Google 


Digitized  by 


^ww 


22: 


odwoiLcake,  e,  g.  i^^qm\%. 

Vmi  Bliartr.  n.  100. 

^  {^)mn,  n.  The  bit  of 
«  bridle. 

^lfe5ft  /.  X  multitnde  of 
fhresluDg  floors. 

^tfltiiK  w.  )  1  HurtiDg,  in* 

«rfl*Rl  /.  )  jaring;  2  treat- 
ing badiT,  Sant.  S.  i.  25. 

«5  rnrf.  A  particle  express- 
ing 1  certainty  (indeed, ve- 
T3y>rfTflif  4*|t^H5ifq<qc|Kad, 
'JfPram^^'TrT^  |^:Kir. 

m\K  III.  51 ;  2  entreaty, 
c^iation,  ^T  TSTJ  ^r  ^  ^- 
'^  W^  ^4^ffrt  Nag.  hi; 
3  JMohibition    (  with  a  ge- 

5?^  ^  ^rf^PF?  Sis.  II. 

70;  4inquii7,  ^r  mj  (  i .  tf. 

W*H%^   Mud.  II,  ;f  ^^ 

5P5Tf  ijffir  K.  S.  Iv.  24 
5  reason,  (  for)  r^^^^tt^t  ^ 
?^g^  K.S.IT.IO;  6  re- 
8^  dejection,(i^  is  some- 
toes  used  merely  as  an  ex- 

:  pfetire  and  sonaetimes  only 

I  **>*dd  grace  to  a  period.)  * 

;  ^5t  •*•  Darkness . 

\  ^Jfftltr/  A  place  for  mil- 
*wy  exercise. 

I  Wff  /.    A     multitude  of 

I  *w4bg  floors. 

I  ^».  1 A  stone  vessel  for 
^fing  drugs;  2  a  jnt: 
8  hatfaer;  4  the  chataka 


%^ 


i^Af'  ^  drying  pan. 
*JJft)2'«.(./:^     Bald- 

^iyq.f/gr^Bald,  l«ild- 
<*5  *rt^^  j(^  Bhartr. 

^  *►  »?.  A  mountainous 
<»tthynithe  north  of  In- 


dia  and  its  inhabitants,  M. 
X.44. 
^Jlt  ?w.  j?/.  Tlie   name  of  a 

countr}-  and  its   people. 
^T^  w.  1  Anger;  2  violence. 
^Rf  m,  1  Itch,  scab;  2  name 

of  a  countrv. 
^^P=i  w./.  1  An  exi^ression 
of  'repr.=ach  at  the  end  of  a 
compound,  e.g.  ^nirrw- 
^  '  a  Imd  grammarian, 
one  who  has  forgotten  it.' 
?ap^^^  77?.  Poppy.  COMP,  — ^ 

m,  opium. 
^nf^RT  w-  Fried    grain. 
?Sr?*-  (?j)   ind.     The     sound 
made      in       clearing     the 
throat. 
W^    7;?.  \  A  bier,    a     lx»d- 
?a72T  /.     (  stead   on     which 
^^^/.  I  dead    bodies    are 
^rnft  /.     )  conveyed  to   the 

pile. 
?5[r5T  I  m.  Sugar-candy.  II 
77.  Name  of  a  forest  in 
hnrnhshetrahMmi  by  Agni 
with  the  assistance  of  Ar- 
juna  and  Krishwa.  Comp. 
— T^  m,  name  of  a  town. 

Sf^r}'"*  ^  confectioner. 

^?n^  I «.  f/.  ^)  1  Dug  up, 

excavated  ;  2  toni,  rent.  II 
7?.  1  An  excavation  ;  2  a 
ditch  ;  3  an  oblong  pond. 
CoMP.-^/.'a  moat,  a  ditch. 

^jrffTgfr  I  777.  1  A  digger  ;  2  a 
debtor.  II  «.  A  moat, a  ditch. 

^jfTfTf /.  An  artificial  pond. 

?5rri%/.  Digging,  excavating, 

^rnr  w.  1  A  spade  •  2  an 
oblong  pond  ;  3  a  thread  ; 
4  a  wood,  a  forest. 

^TTf  vf.  1.  P  (pp.  igrr??T)  1 
To  eat,  to  devour,  to  feed, 
to  prey  upon,  to  bite,  i^r^- 
'^TJ^M.  V.  Z2,  53, 
Bh.Ti.G,ix.78,xiv.87, 101. 

WW  I  a.  (/.  ft^)  Eating, 
consuming,  II  w.  A  debtor. 


Ijfr^'T  I  m.  A  tooth.  II  w.. 
Eating,  chewing. 

^n^^.'^'  (/•  5fit)Mischievoug^ 
injurious. 

^fjm  V.  Food,  victuals. 

^^rf^  «•  (/  0)  ^lade  of  or 
coming  from  the  Khadira 
tree,  M.  11.  45. 

^m  n,  1  Digging  ;  2  injury. 
Comp.— g^^  771.  the  cocoa- 
nut  tree. 

^'rar  O'  (/.  f^T^)  One  who 
digs. 

^rr^/.  A   mine. 

4JllPl^  »7.  77.  A  hole  in  a  wall. 

?aT^^  m-  A  house-break*. 

?jnT  777.  A  measure  of  grain 
equal  to  16  dronas, 

^rrft  ^^)./»  'S<'<'  ^snr.  Comp. 
^JTlfH^  «.  cooking  a  ^Aari 
by  measure. 

^^/.  The  T7'tf/«,  or  second 
f/uga  of  the  world. ' 

f%ftrt  w.  1 A  fox,(/em.fty,  2- 
the  foot  of  a  bedstead. 

ftqf  In.  C.  P  (jij).  1%^. 
jp7'^8.  P&Rrt^)  To  strike,  to 
afflict,  II  rt.  or  ri.  4,  7.  A. 
0^;>.Rr5r)lTobe  depressed^ 
to  suffer  pain  or  misery,  to 
be  wearied,  to  feel  tired  or 
exhausted,  Jjrrt  ^J^J^^ 
ft^3^  aR*<'9i  l^^rnft"  Sant.S. 
"I-  7,  ^^3r?^^?yrT:  1^^ 
^^\^:  Sak.  V,  Hit.  u,  Bt. 
XIV.  108,  xvu.  10;  2  to 
terrify.  'With  qft-to  suffer 
pain  or  miser}%  to  be  dis- 
tressed, to  be  wearied. 

f^ri^  w.  1  An  ascetic  ;   2  a 
pauper  •  3  the  moon. 

ftrsr  a.  (/  Wr)  1  Depressed^ 
distressed,    suffering    pain, 

t^^n^  III;   2  wearied,    ex- 
hausted,  i|4^|JI   iflcKM^Vfr- 

HPcrSr^TO  Ch.  p.  Ill,  R.  m, 
11. 
few  w.  w.  1  A^  piece  ^f 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^^f 


2^ 


waste  or  Qncultivatcd  land; 
2  an  additional  Iiyifin  ap- 
pended to  the  regular  collec- 
tion, M.  III.  232;  3  a 
supplement  in  general,  (f^- 
vrt^  is  used  in  the  sense 
of  1  *  to  devastate,  to  make 
vain   or    powerless, '    e,  g. 

Sis.  II.  34;  2  *to  make 
im|)assable,  to  obstruct,'  R, 
XI.  14,  87.  ^sns^isused  in 
the  sense  of  *to  become 
impassable,  to  be  blocked 
i»P.  e.  g,  l%«*hj^  ft^TPTPf  f 
TOgrrPT^FTf^  K.  S.  11.45). 

^pnif  m,  A  tawny  horse. 

wi:  w.  1  A  hoof,  R.  I.  85, 
AI.  IV.  67  ;  2  a  kind  of  per- 
fume; 3  a  razor;  4  the  foot 
of  a    bedstead.    Comp.  — 

srnrnr  m.  a  kick.  -«t^,  ort 

a.  flat-nosed,  -^nf^  /•  » 
horse's  foot-marks .-q*  m. 
an  arrow  with  a  semi-circu- 
lar head  (  Of.  j:^  ), 
jr^?^  /.  Military  exercise, 
practice  in  arms,  ariRqfiT- 

I^<^«h  'w.  An  iron  arrow. 

3|?i^c|?  m.  1  A  razor-case  ; 
2  an  iron  arrow ;  3  a  pillow. 

m  a.  (/.  w)  Small,  little, 
low.  Comp. — ^[^  m,  a 
father's  younger  brother. 

%|?  m.  1  A  village,  a  small 
to>vn  ;  2  phlegm  ;  3  the 
club  of  Balarama;  (  at  the 
end  of  compounds  this  word 
expresses  *  deterioration,  ' 
^.  g.  W^  *a  miserabol 
town' ). 

%|G^H  m.  A  minstrel,  whose 


business  is  to  awaken  the 
master  of  the  house  with 
music  and  singing. 

%f%5^  m,  A  libertine. 

^tf  m.  1  Lassitude,  depres- 
sion ;  2  exhaustion,  afCvr^ 
sf^:  Megh.  i.  32,  R.  xvui. 
45  ;  3  pain,  Am.  S.  30;  4 
sorrow,  distress.  Am.  S. 
63,  Sant.  S.  m.  23. 

%2C  1 71.  A  ditch,  a  moat.  II 
m.  A  bridge. 

^  vt.  or  vi.  1.  P  (j)p.  #^) 
1  To  shake,  to  move  to 
and  fro  ;  2  to  tremble. 

%W«.  (/.  HT)  Sportive,  R. 
IV.  22. 

?^Wf  n.  1  Shaking;  2  play, 
pastime. 

^!^/.  Sport,  play. 

4fis/- 1  Sport,  play;  2  an 
arrow. 

^ff^/.  A  cunning  and  shrewd 
woman. 

^SlTT  «•  (/•  Tf)  Crippled,lame. 

^  (  ^  )«.(/•  HT  )  Limp, 
ing,  lame. 

^f^H^ir  m  1  A  helmet;  2  an 
ant-hill;  3  the  shell  of  a 
betelnut. 

i^mf^f.  A  quiver. 

^i^lf  vt.  or  vi.  2.  P  (in  the 
non-con  jugationaltenses  U.) 
(pj^.wm)  1  To  tell,  to 
communicate  ;  ( witli  the 
dat.  of  the  •  person  ad- 
dressed );  2  to  be 
known.  With  9|f^'— to  be 
known,  Yaj.  ni.  301.  MT-l 
to  tell,  to  narrate,  to  commu- 
nicate, f^JTr^qri?  ^nnr:  Ve. 

^r^(m  R.   XV.   72,  Bg. 


XI.  81,  xTiii.  68,  R^ 
xn.  42,  91,  II.  11;  2  to 
call,  to  denominate,  B.  x. 
21.  frft-  to  be  toU 
known,  sr-  to  be  well  known. 
jpiCT-  1  to  decline,  to  re- 
fuse, to  reject;   2  to   deny; 

3  to  interdict;  4 to  surpass, 
to  excel,  f^-  to  be  famoos. 
sirr-  1  to    explain,    e.  g, 

«rr? ;  2  to  tell,  to  conunuiii. 
cate,  5t.  XIV.  118;  3  to 
call,  to  name,  e.g.  (f^^:) 

1  to  enumerate,  to  count,  to 
sum  up,  to  calculate. 
Pa««(  ^qrnr^)  to  be  known, 
to  be  named,  Bt.  ti.  97. 
Cqu8  (^qrTin%-%.)  1  to 
make  known,  to  proclaim,  to 
relate,  to  declare,  M.  vii. 
201,  XI.  99;  2  to  make 
renowned,  to  praise. 

^^rni  a.  (/.frr)lKnown;R, 
xviii.6  ;2  named,denominat- 
ed,called;  3  told;  4  celebrat- 
ed,famous,  notorious.  Goxp« 
— «|^a.  notoriously  vile, 
infamous. 

9^ri%  /.  1  Renown,  fiime,| 
glory,  celebrity,  M.  xtl  86; 

2  a  name,  a  title;  3  praise; I 

4  narration;  5  the  biculty' 
of  discriminating  objects 
by  appropriate  dcsignationtl 
knowledge  (in  Phil.)  Sis. 
IV.  55. 

^RTPTT  w.  1  Declaring,  dimlg- 
ing;  2  confessing,  puUtcIy 
declaring,  M.  xi.  227-.  3 
making  renowned,  cele* 
brating.  I 


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2^9 


IT  I  a.  (/.  iff  )  (  «sc  I  only  at 
the  endof  conipoun<ls)Gomg 
cioring,      entering,    being,* 
rmnaining,    having    sexual 
intercourse   with,   &c.,    M. 
n.  G2,  vm.    386,  R.  ni. 
13.  II.  OT.l  A  Gandharva; 
2  a^Q  epithet  of  Ganes'a;   3 
a  long  syllable  (  used  a^  an 
tl)l)reTiation    of  5^  ),  (in 
prosody).  Ill  ».  A  song. 
ijiR  {  ^  )  ».  (  according  to 
some  authorities    ttt    i^ 
*  wrong  form: — q;|giT%  ^^ 
^15«^^E^iT*lfOlTlie 
•tnsphere,  the  sky,  ^TTTPt- 
fTOHflPanch.  v,  R.  iii. 
43,  Sis.  IX,  27;  2  a   cypher 
(innaatli.).  Comp.— i^ii' n. 
the  bigbost  heavens.  -itlTT 
/.  a  celestial    nymph,    an 
ap$ara9.  *imrn  m.  1    the 
ran;  2  a  planet .  3  a  celes- 
tial spirit.-JH5[«.  rainwater. 
-^5^  «.  the  planet  Mars. 
"WTfJ'T  w.  a  flower  in 
the  sky  1.   e.   any    unreal 
thmg,  an  impossibility.  Cf. 
9^.  -qft'  m.  1  a  deity  j  2 
«  eeksUal    spirit,    Megh. 
i»ttj  8  a  pbnet.  iHTf^r, 


Clo>moTinginthe  ai|> 
Ilii.labird  ;2  a  pUnet. 
8  a  heavenly  spirit,  •unr 
«.  1  the  sun;  2  a  cloud. 
*^I  a  abiding  in  the  air. 
Um,  a  celestial  being,  Sis. 
XT,  53.  -ftrjf /.  ftn  epithet 
of  Ae  Oanjjes,  Jpnff?r3%^- 
.  gRMH«|^^t^f  Had.  -w» 
^19  a.  situated  in  the  sky. 
*"fV^  m.lair,  wind;2  name 
0!  one  of  the  eight  Maruts. 
^/.  1  The  river  Ganges, 

wt  nur  ti^w^n  R.  v.x.7o, 

IB«  xu  11,  (  ttib  name  is 


occasionally  applied  to 
scleral*  other  rivers  held! 
sacred  in  India  )  ;  2  the 
Ganges  personided  as  a  god- 
dess. CoMP.  — Mjf  ^t^w. 
1  water  of  the  Ganges;  2 
pure  min-water  such  as  falls 
in  the  month  of  B|f^.  -H- 
^fff^  w.  1  name  of  a  sacred 
pkcc;  2  the  descent  of  the 
Ganges  on  the  earth,  «rtfr- 
^  f ^  'OPmrf  rTR:  Kad.-^^ 
m.  the  source  of  the  Ganges. 
H^  n.  the  river  Ganges 
and  the  district  two  koss  on 
either  of  its  banks,  -f^- 
1^  /.  the  Gangetic  kite. 
-If  m:  \  a  name  of 
Bhi^hma*  2  of  Kartikeya. 
-^Pf  m.  an  epithet  of  Bhl- 
«hma.-|[|T  ».  the  place  where 
the  Gauges  enters  the  plains 
(  also  called  f ftlTT)  .->fr  m. 

1  an  epithet  of  S'iva ;  2  the 
ocean. ^^  ??.  name  of  a  town. 
-^if  w.  1  an  epithet  of 
l^iishma;  2  of  Ki^rtikeya; 
3  a  man  of  a  mixed  and  vile 
ca5»to  whose  business  is  to 
remove  dead  bodies;  4  A 
Brdhma^m  who  conducts 
pilgrims  to  the  Ganges.-^ 
m,  1  an  epithet  of  S'iva;  2 
the  ocean.-H%af  w.  the  bed 
of  the  Ganges.-^iniT  /.la 
pilgrimage  to   the    Ganges; 

2  carrying  a  sick  person  to 
the  river-side  to  die  there.- 
HWK  w.  the  place  where  the 
Ganges  enters  tlie  ocean. 
-^JRf  m.  1  an  epithet  of  Bhi- 
«hma.  2  of  Kartikya.-^^ 
m.  name  of  a  rft^, 

i(m^^i  V  f.  The  Ganges. 


'f'llrw  t'i.  A  precious  stone, 
otliorwise  called  it\^K. 

iptCJ"  nt.  1  A  tree;  2  the 
period  of  a  progre^jsion  (in 
math.). 

Jl^\  vi.  1.  P  (pp.  Tf^)  1 
Toroar,3rrrj^:  Bt.xiv.  5; 
2  to  be  drunk,  to  be  con- 
fused or  inebriate<l.  il  ri.  1. 
P  (2)res.  iri|f?r  )Tu  sound  in 
a  particular  way. 

^Tl*  w-  1  ^^^  elephant,  ^^^ 
TTSir^l^^^:  Ct.  X.  9; 
2  the  number  *eiglit*;  8  a 
measure  of  length  (thus  de- 
fined:— ep^rrn^tjj^'n  ft^- 

<ijWi^  »nr:);  4  a  demon  kill- 
ed by  S'iva.  Comp.— %|li«ft 
w.  i  the  most  excellent 
among  elephants;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  ^TPnr,  the  elephant 
of  Indra.  -n^fff^  m.  the 
prince  of  elephants,  a  noble 
elephant.  -yf\w^  ^'  a  su- 
perintendent of  elephants, 
-«n^  «f .  a  common  or  low- 
bom  elephant.  -MfPT  I  *»• 
the  religions  fig-tree,  II  n, 
the  root  of  a  lotus,  -^iff^ 
m.  1  a  lion;  2  Siva,  who 
killed  the  demon  inr.-9!nri?7 
w.  one  who  gets  his  lireli- 
hood  by  elephants,  an  ele- 
phant-driver. -*9TT^  WW 
OT.  a  name  of  Gabies  a.  -^fT* 
1^  w.  science  of  the  treat- 
ment of  elephants.-9Tr^^» 
e'ephant-driver.-«|T|:,  iirj- 
if  n.  a  name  of  Uastinipura. 
-^  171.  an  excellent  ele- 
phant, f%  ^^iffT  »r5f?iK«ni% 
Sr.  T.  7;  2  Airavata,  Ift- 
dra's  elephant.  6!|^  m.  an 
epithet  of  Siva.  -«|^  ni,  a 
large  esculent  root.  -^>fr- 
ftni^  w.  a  U'^me  of  Garucfa. 
-«rftl  /,   1  a  stately   flfait 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


like  that  of  an  elephant;  2 
a  wouian  with  such  a  gait. 
-;ifTft;ft/.  a  woman  with  a 
stately  elephant  like  gait, 
--^f^/,  a  kettle-drum  car- 
ried oil  the  back  of  an  ele- 
phant. -^/.  a  multitude  of 
elephants.  -^,  l^RT  a.  as 
high  c»r  iM  as  an  elephant. 
— f^  m.  Ian  elephant's  tusk; 
2  an  epithet  of  Ganes'a;  3 
ivory;  4  a  peg,  a  \in  pro- 
jecting from  a  wall,  •if^  a, 
made  of  ivory.  -^R  ».  1 
the  liquid  exuding  from  the 
temples  of  an  elephant;  2 
gift  of  an  elephant.  -5fnaT 
/.  the  trunk  of  an  elephant. 
-q^  m.  1  an  excellent  ele- 
phant; 2  a  very  tall  elephant, 

«Rfr:?«rcTrT;?f:Sis.  YI.55.  -^J- 
jj^  in,  a  large  and  excellent 
elephant,  iTH J^H^  >4?C  f^- 
^T^  '^5^  3^  Bhartr. 
n.  31.  -3c  »•  uame  of  Has- 
tinupura.  -iT^^,  ^d^^/'  » 
stable  for  elephants.  -^WT^ 
tn.  the  sacred  fig-tree.  -jJt^ 
ti.  the  oiruauients  with  which 
au  elepliant  is  decorated, 
especially  the  coloured  lines 
on  his  head.  -H^fM^il* 
H>a9ft/«  ft  ri"g  <^r  circle  of 
<;iepliants.  -i^^^rtT  ?».  a  lion. 

supposed  to  be  found  in  the 
projections  on  the  forehead 
of  an  elephant,  -3?ar,  ^?^, 
.  j^^ff  m.  a  name  of  Ganes'a. 
-4t77  fix  a  1jo:>.  -^  nt. 
a  herd  of  elephautSt  li.  ix. 
VI.  -^W^«'  fighting  on 
an  elephant,  -^j^  m.  a 
noble  elephant,  -afn  a.  hav- 
ing' elephants,  H.  ix.  10.  - 
^nr  w.  a  troop  of  elephants. 
-W^/«  ^li*-  science  of  elc- 
Vl'ints.  -?Eff^  n.  a  name 
of      ,■; \bi lip ura .     -^^TFT  ^ • 


280 


1  bathing  of  an  elephant 
(  lit.  );  2  vain  or  unproduc- 
tive efforts  resembling  the 
ablution  of  elephants  which, 
after  squirting  water  over 
their  bod-es  end  by  throw- 
ing  diii  and  rubbish  (,fig.). 

e.  g.  fft(T^Rf%?r  i%^r  Hit. 

^^  w.  1  A  mine;  2  a  trea- 
sury-, 3  a  cow-house;  4  a 
mart,  a  place  whore  grain 
is  stored  for  sale-,  5  disres- 
pect, cout<?mpt. 

'TIR'  a  (>'.  5TT  )  1  Contemn- 
ing, putting  to  shame,  ex- 
celling, t^rt<4»*<rt*w  ^nrir^- 
^^31^  ( '^r^icq"^^ )  Git.  G . 
X,  ^$rtiM4HJH<li*l  xii;  2 
conquering,  ^rri%?Tl?Wr^5f 
Git.  G.  I. 

'fW  /.I  A  tavem;2  a  drink- 
ing vessel;  3  a  hut,  a  hovel. 

^f^sm^  f,  A  tavern,  a  liquor- 
shop.  ' 

«nr  vt,  1  p.  (pp.  JTl'^)  To  die 
tiD,  to  draw. 

?rT  w'.  1 A  screen  ;2  a  fence  ;3 
a  ditch,  a  moat;  4  an  impe- 
diment; 5  a  kind  offish. 
CoMP.— ^c^^^^n^,  cT^«TW. 
rock  or  fossil  salt,  especially 
tliat  found  in  tlie  district 
called  Ga^a, 

1?^  ^^,  1    A   young   steer, 

jffT:  K.  Pr.  X;  2  a  lazy  ox. 
^^  I  a.  Crooked,  hump- 
backed. II  wi.  1  A  hump  on 
the  back;  2  a  javelin;  3  a 
water-i)ot  ;  4  any  useless  or 
good-for-nothing  object.(Cf. 

»T5^  '/'.   1  A  wat  r-pot;  2  ' 
a  fingor-ring. 

S^^-«\    1    «•    Hmnr 

backed,  crooked,  bent. 
T'V^^/.  '^-  cloud. 


A  cloud. 


in 

^r^  m.  1  A  mouthful;  i  | 
raw  sugar. 
inF(?T)  m.  A  sheep. 
i|jq|{  m,  A  golden  vase. 

j^vt.  10.  U  (j>in  »TpnT)l 
To  count,  to  number,  to 
enuraei-ate,  ?fft5(*Hrt4^lPf 
ijofqTJTf^(irt?¥t  K.  S.  VI.84. 
iTT^  iT'nnHI  Git.  G.  u; 

2  to  class   with  or  among; 

3  to  sum  up,  to  add  up;  4 
i<\  calculate,  to  compute;  5 
to  take  into  account,  to  give 
considei-ation  to;  6  to  esti- 
mate, to  value  at;  7  t<^ 
consider,  to  regard  as,  to 
think  to  be,to  take  te  be. 

f^^^KT'l.Git.G.iv,  3IM^<1  ^\n^ 

I,  R.viii.GO,xi.  7ri,v.20;8 
to  ascribe  to,  to  attribute 
to  (with  a  loc.)  iir^=<t^ 
j\rn^  Bhartr.  11.  54;  9  to 
attend  to,  to  take  notice  ofr 

Vikr.  IV ;  10  to  care  for, 
(generally  with  a  negatire 
particle)  ^  fl"  ipm  ^^' 
frft?T?^^n<TPl  Bhartr.  n.  9, 
Sant  Sr  I.  10,  Bt.  n,  63, 
XV.  5,  45.  With  ^-1  lo 
]>niiso;  2  to  enumerate* 
^T^-to  disregard,  qft-1  ^^ 
count  over-  2  to  consider, 
to  think,  3Tmt*TonPl  M^^. 
I.  5.  ij'-to  calculate,  ft-l  *^ 
numlHjr,  Y«j.  111,  104;  2  to 
consider,  Megh.  11.  46,  B. 
I.  87;  3  to  disregard,  Pf:^ 

ni.  . 

«for  m.  1  A  flock,  a  multi- 
tude, a  troop,  a  coUectiODj 
^  TT^TT  f^  Bg.  \n.  7i2 
a  series,  a  class;  3  *  l^- 
of  f(4lowers  or  attendant': 

4  a  troop  of  demigods  con- 
sidered as  Siva's  ^' 
dauts    under    the    spew 


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<upcrintendeuce  of  Ga- 
nes'a,  a  demigod  of 
tWstroop,   f^inr^irqT   ^ 

Kir.  V.  18,  K.  S.  vii.  40, 
Tl,  Megh.  T.  83,  55;  5 any 
assemblage  or  society  of  men 
lormed  for  the  attainment 
of  tlic  same  ends  ;  6  ft  sect 
( in  philosopliy  or  religion) ; 
7  a  detachment  of  an  army 
Kxyosistmg  of  27  chariots,  as 
Toany  elephants,  81  horses 
and  135  foot  (  a  small  divi- 
sion of  ar^fff^);  8  ft 
nomber  (in  math.);  8  a 
io(*  (in  prosody);  10  a 
satis  of  roots  or  words  be— 
^fa^^to  the  same  rule  and 
«Sd  after  the  fir.it  word 
^  ike  series  (  in  gram. ) 
^.  f .  3|^Ff?TT  i.  ^.  the  class 
<rf|ioot3  which  begin  with 
3f^*JIan  epithet  of  Gawes'a 
€oW«— >BT^tf|-  m,  a  name 
^  Gaiies'a.-^^^  m,  a  name 
of  the  n|ountain  Kail^sa  as 
fte  residence  of  the  Qanas 
rfffita.  -irf^,  B|pr«Tf*r  m, 
la  name  of  S'iva  Sis.  ix. 
Wj  2  of  GaTies'a  :  3  the 
■cHrfof  a  troop  of  soldiei-s 
«r^of  A  class  of  disciples 
Sin'*'  a  mess  prepared  for 
^''^llttmber  of  2)ersous  in 
«9*bon,  M.  IV.  209 ; 
f|*f<li  T  a,  one  of  a  troop 
wwinber.  II  m.  the  leader 
of  *qr  religious  association, 
aim.  154.  — ^^  m,  a  name 
^•Qanapati,  S'iva's  son, 
M  I.  271.  ^fpnfV  /.  an 
"efMiefe  of  Parvatf .  °^jrT  n . 
**M»d.  -f^lR,  fi\f^  m,  1 
4tqA^t  of  Gancs'a;  2  of 
Ww>-'^^|^  m.  the  rhinoce- 
jt'yH  IB.  1  a  classifier:  2 
*jSjWiet  of  Bhfmasena.-^. 
2JM^.  lor  %  ^rfiohv  series 
mmm^'Ust  %  ntimbor  of 


331 

times,  -iffer  /.  a  particular 
high  number.  -^nVi^  w.  * 
dinner  eaten  in  common  by 
a  party  of  virtuous  men.  - 
-^ipr  M.  a  metre  measured 
by  feet,  -pnr  a,  forming  a 
troop  or  assemblage,  -tfl^ 
/.  1  Initiation  of  a  number 
or  a  class ;  2  performance  of 
rites  for  a  number  of  per- 
son s.-^fff/.j;/.  1  troopsiof 
particular  deities  who  gene- 
rally appear  in  classes; 
( they  are  thus  classified: — 

^  ^•^\TrTr:  Am.  i.  1,  19  ). 
-ys^ij  n.  public  property, 
common  stock,  ->^  m,  the 
hea'l  of  a  class  or  number; 
2  the  teacher  of  a 
school.  -ffiT*  THT^  '».  1  an 
epithet  of  S'iva;2  of  Ga?ies'a. 
•  -TTf^r  /.  an  epithet  of 
Durga'.  -q*,  q^  m.  1  a  name 
of  Ganes'a;  2  of  S'iva.-<T%^ 
in.  See.  iTTf^t^.  -^3^^  «. 
the  breast,  the  l)OSom.-g^f 
I  m,  the  head  ef  a  tribe  or 
class.  II  m,  2)L  the  name  of 
a  country  and  its  people.-^ 
m,  the  leader  of  a  tribe  or 
class.  ->T^  w.  1  an  epithet 
of  S'iva,  iFT^I^dTT  Kir.  v. 
42;  2  of  Ganes'ft;  3  the 
l^-ader  of  a  class.  -^fhinT 
M.  eating  in  common.-«f|f 
?/?.  a  rite  common  to  all.- 
^^X^^  n,  name  of  an  empire 
in  the  Dekkan.  '-TJ^  n. 
a  series  of  nights.-f^  n. 
See,  ^'^^^.  -^r^  //!(/.  in 
troops,  by  classes.-ff^,  ^- 
^^  m.  a  species  of  |>erfume. 

n^^  I  a.  (j\  pT5frr)  Bougiit 

for  a  large  sum.  II  m.  An 
arithmetician;  2  an  astro' o- 
ger,  e.g,  tqr*i«»ir%iFn^T^- 


9pf^  /!  The  wife  of  aa 
astrologer. 

TI«nf  71. 1  Reckoning,  calcula- 
tion; 2  adding,  enumerating; 

3  considering,     supposing; 

4  believing,  regarding. 
IPPTT  /   *^^^    the  preceding 

word,  Megh,  i.  10,  ii.  24, 
Am.  S.  64,  R.  xi.  6C. 
CoMP.  -itRt/.  the  same  as 
nn^  q.  V.  -qftr  wi.  an 
arithmetician.  -Tfirfirpr  m. 
a  minister  of   finance. 

ifi^/.  Countinjj. 

TPhFT  /.  1  A  harlot,  a  cour- 
tezan, J^JCW  *Tf^*f  T  ^^ 

^qrf^Tf^r  Sis.  ix.  lO;  2 
a  female  elephant;  3  a  kind 
of  flower. 
nf^  I  rt.(/.nr)  INumbered* 
counted,  calculated;  2  regar- 
ded,cared  for,(/);?ofir»r<7  e>.)It 
w.  1  Reckoning,  calculatingj 
2  the  science  of  computa- 
tion, mathematics,  [compris- 
ing arithmetic  ( qT??nf^fr 
or  ^^Fni^fT  ),  algebra  (Cr- 
iTT^)  and  geometry    (^^-. 

^?n1n3tw??rr  Mrich.  i;  3 

the  sum  of  a  progression ;  4 

a  sum  in  general. 
iTPr%«r  in.   1   One   who   has 

made    a     calculation;    2   a 

mathematician. 
qp^Rj  I  a.  (/.  Ht )    Having  a 

troop,  e,  g,  'NUPri!  ^having  a 

pack  of  hounds',   R.^ix,  53. 

II  m.  A  teacher. 
T^.^'  (/.  ^)   Numerable^ 

what  may  be  counted. 
IT*^^   I    m.   The    A'ai'mLa  ra 

tree.  II  /:    1  A   harlot;  2  a 

female  elephant. 
T^5irr/.  A  bawd,  a  procur- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


9iT  '^-  1  ^'^6  cheek,  the 
whole  side  of  the  face  in- 
cludiui?  tlie  temple,  ^rj^nr: 
t^^ll^l  ^TT%:  ^  Am.^  S. 
81,  fRi'«P?Rt^'nSH5T5  K.  S. 
Tii.  82,  Megh.  T.  26,  ii. 
29;  2  an  elephant's  temple; 
3  a  bubble;  4  a  boil,  a 
pimplc;  5  goitre  and  other 
excrescences  of  the  neck,  e,  g, 
jfT^^-lft  fTT^:  #f^:  Sak. 
11;  6  a  joint,  a  knot;  7  a 
mark,  a  spot;  8  a  rhinoce- 
ros; 8  a  warrior;  10  part  of 
a  horse's  trappings,  a  stud 
or  button  fix^  as  an  orna- 
ment upon  the  harness. 
CoMP.— Hit  «t.  a  rhinoce- 
ros .-J^qTirT  n.  a  pillow,  e.  g, 

^  Sus'nita.  -jrgT  w.  the 
juice  that  exudes  from  the 
elephant's  temples,  rut,  ichor. 
-^q*  m,  a  well  on  the  peak 
©r  summit  of  a  mountain. 
-qfPT  w.  any  large  or  con- 
siderable village.  -^,  v(^^ 
m,  the  cheek,  --^m^  w.  a 
broad  check,  yfyvjjj  ^4^^^'- 

Sis.  IX.  47.  -prfTT  /.  Ian 
expansive  cheek.  2  the  open- 
ings ill  the  temj»les  of  an 
elephant  from  wliich  juice 
exudes,  f^lh^RPn^^'^f^: 
(inr:)  U.  V.  43,  xn.  102.  ifr- 
IT  m.,  iTRyr/  inflammation  of 
tlie  glands  of  the  neck.  -^^ 
a.  exceedingly  foolish,  veiy 
stupid.  -ftr?5T  /.  any  large 
rock.  -Ipjy  m.  1  a  huge  rock 
thrown  down  by  an  earth- 
quake or  storm ;  2  the  fore- 
head. -^ETTJ^/  name  of  a 
river  otherwise  called  ifTsft. 
-^T7  w.,  ^qt<f  /.  1  the 
cheek,  ^f^(H<q*l>W^*d^ 
^  ^  ^V^  Sr.  T.  7,  jfT- 
V^'  ^tftffT^%^:    R.   VI. 


2Zt 

72,  Am.  S.  77;  2  the  tem- 
ples of  an  elephant. 
i\4g^  m,  1  A  rhinoceros;  2 
an  impediment,  an  obstacle ; 

3  a  joint,  a  knot-  4  a  boil» 
a  pimple;  5  disjunction,  se- 
paration; 8  a  coin  of  tlie 
value  of  four  cowries.  Comp. 
-^rtt'/.  the  same  as  ^T^'f^.v. 

W^fft/.  1  The  name  of  a 
river  flowing  into  the  Gan- 
ges; 2  a  female  rhinoceros. 
Comp.  *^  w.,  ftrW/.  the 
S'dlagrdma  stone. 

'T^S^/.  A  lump,  a  ball. 

TT^  w.  An  epithet  of  S'iva. 

Tif^  tn.  The  tiunk  of  a  tree 
from  the  root  to  the  begin- 
ning of  the  branches. 

tlfi^f-  1  A  sort  of  pebble; 
2  a  kind  of  beverage. 

if^tr  w.  A  hero,  a  champion. 

^  *»./.  1  A  pillow;  2  a 
knot,  a  joint, 

^\/'  1  A  joint,  a  knot;  2  a 
pulow;  3  oil;  4  bone.  Comp^ 
— <r^  m,  a  kind  of  worm. 
°»T^  »i.  lead.  -q'ft/.  a  small 

i|*^  m .  (  1  A  mouthful,   a 

q^Jjn"/.  I  handful,  JprPT  »flj- 

^nrw  ^^^.  S.   III.  87  or 

2  the  tip  of  an  elephant's 
trunk. 

jfiTw  w»-  Raw  sugar.  2  a 
mouthful. 

n^  la.  (f.m)l  Gone,  de- 
parted, passed,  e.  g,  irfTT  Tf- 

ffrr  ^"^^^"^^  ft^^f*r^; 

2  dead,  deceased,  K.  S.  iv. 
30 ;  3  gone  to,  arrived  at  ; 

4  being  in,  contained  in, 
resting  on,  e.  g,  fPTRfT  *sit- 
ting  in  an  assembly',  ff^Trf 
'existing  everywhere';  5  (in 
compounds)  relatmg  to,  re- 
ferring to,  connected  with, 
witli  regard  to,  ^trqf^  ?n^- 


Sak.  I,  jinT?n  ^'  *lo^e  f^r 
a  son',  (2>j>.  of  Jjij  9.  i'.).  II 
«.  1  Going,  motion,  ij^  f^- 
^^^^6rr^:  Sis.  I.  2;  2 
manner  of  going,  gait  •  3  an 
event.  Comp.— sr^a.  sight- 
less, blind.  -H^^  I  a.  1 
one  who  Ims  accomplished  a 
journey;  2  c-n versa ut,  fami- 
liar with  any  thing.  11/, 
the  time  imme  ii-«tely  pre- 
ceding new  m*K>n  when  a 
small  streak  of  the  moon  Is 
still  visible  (  ^jt^J^^JJf- 
^^^)«  -Ml'RT  w.  follow- 
ing custom  or  preced^at 
-M3TI^^  <».  blindly  follow- 
ing  custom  or  precedent,  q- 

f»4^:  r«nch,  I.  -^  <*.  one 
wjiose  end  has  arrived.  -^T^ 
«.  1  p«^or,  indigent;  2 
\rhose  moaMing  b  already 
expressed,  (  hence)  unmean- 
ing.-^T^T,  ^rf^flRfi  W^  «• 
expired,  dead,  Bg.  11.  11. 
-Hnrt  w.  1  going  yid  com- 
ings, reiteratod  motion,  Bg. 
IX.  21  ;  2  irregiUar  coar$o 
of  the  stars  (in. astronomy)* 
-Hrf^  rt.  free  from  anxiety, 
^PP}''  ""WJ^  «•  decrepit, 
very  old,  near  death.  — HW- 
m  /,  a  woman  past  lier 
courses  or  past  child- bearin)^. 
-TWr^  «.  disspirited.  -i^- 
^^o.  bereft  of  strength. 
*^ir^^  a-  freed  from  crime 
or  sin,  purified.  -|pra-  rest- 
ed, refreshed.  — ^?T!T  o.  de- 
prived of  sense  or  conscious- 
ness, annsele^s,  -f^^^  ind, 
yesterday.  -M<<HH<|  a.  come 
back  again  after  liaving  gone 
away,  M.  vii.  186.  HSPf  o. 
bereft  of  splendour,  dim, 
faded.  -XTTT  a.  lifeless,  dead. 
-9|T«r  almost  gone,  near- 
ly passed  away, «.  g,  ^nrav 


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*iW' 


233 


-«pfeFT/  1  a  widow;  2  a 
woouin  whose  hnsband  id 
jibroad.  -fJl-^fHlT  o*  1  suffer- 
tng  losses,  iiiipoTerished;  2 
faded,  bereft  of  b  anty  or 
yplendoar.  -^^  a,  ad- 
ranced  in  age.  -^  m,  w. 
I«!?t  year.  -^  a,  at 
peace  with,  reconciled  -«9tr 
/?.  free  from  pain.  -^^PT  «. 
pa^t  infan<-y.  -^?^  «.  1 
mnihilated,  lifeless;  2  base. 
-fpSfgR'  m.  an  elephant  ont 
of  rat.  -^flT  o.  indifferent 
to  worldly  pursuits . 
?|Pr/.  1  Going,  mo^-ing,  gait, 

»^  K.  S.  I.  11,  STTOlt- 
?^^m^5C  'rfM^:  Sis.  IX. 
78,  Megh.  X.  16,  19;  2 
«cces5.    entrance,  w^  ^^r- 

1. 4;  3  scope,  room,  if^r^r- 
m*\M  ft^^  K.  S.  V.  64; 
4  state,  condition,  position, 
sitaation,  qTP>gft|^:  (f^i)  R. 

^  ^  ^iR^nr^  Bhartr.  ii. 
104,  f^  rffTqt  ^rtfrT  R;iW 
n.  48;  5  means,  ejcpedient, 
coarse,  altematire,  apT^^ 
Pfrnfif:  Mud.  ni.  or  ?k^  ;fT- 

6  a  march,  a  procession ;  7 
ttt  t«isue,  an  erent;  8  source, 
ongin,  acquisition,   tf^iTT^- 

^  ?^  >f^  j^r  lif^ 

M.  I.  10,  Bg.  n,  43;  8 
knowledge,  wisdom;  10  a 
pwiod  of  life  (  as  age,  youth, 
Ae.) ;  U  course  of  events, 
fete,  fortune;  12  recourse, 
»fage,  asylum,  ilfVT^iTr  rmr- 
*'lf:M.viii.  84;  18  transmi- 
gmtion,  metempsychosis ;  14 
*  ranning  wound,  a  sore  ; 
Ktbedhmial  motion  of  a 
I^Wt  in  Hs  orbit  ( in  astro- 
■Offlf  y*,  16  *  term  for  pre- 


positions and  some  other 
adverbial  prefixes  when  im- 
mediately connected  with 
the  tenses  of  a  verb  or  ver- 
bal derivatives  (  in  jzram.). 
CoMP. — ^aT5?=r^  fn,  following 
the  way  of  another.  Hfif  «'. 
forlorn,  without  refuge,  help- 
less. 

'P^  «.  (/.  'ft  X  1  Going, 
moving,  locomotive;  2  tran- 
sient, perishable,  qr^rfpT^ 
Kir.  n.  19,  ir?^  ql^-rq": 
XI.  12. 

JtlvLl,  P  ipp.T^)  To 
speek  articulately,  to  speak, 
to  say,  to  relate,  to  enume- 
rate, aRKF^  M<I*<^*C  Sis.  II. 
69  or  ?pCT<TT^^  ^n^  ^m(t 
R.  VI.  45.  With  ^-  to  de- 
clare, to  say. 

Tf^  I  w.  r  Speaking,  speech, 
a  sentence  ;  2  disease,  sick- 
ness, 3Rq^  ^  ipg;:  q^qffi^R. 
IX.  4,  XVII.  81,  Sr.  T.  13  ; 
8  thunder.  II  m.  A  kind  of 
poison.  CoMP.—BT?pyni.  dn. 
the  two  As'vinSjthe  physicians 
of  Kods.  -3?^  m.  the  chief 
of  all  diseases,  f .  e.  consump- 
tion.  ^"3tiR  m.  a  cloud. 
-Wjfit  m.  a  dnig,  a  medi- 
cament, 

*l^fi(^  I  «.  1  Loquacious, 
talkative;  2  libidinous,  lust- 
ful. II  m,  A  name  of  Kama, 
the  god  of  love. 

Tf^f.  A  nia'-e,  a  club,  frj^- 

f^'ppTr  ?  f%r%^  vl?.  I. 

CoMr.  -MMMlP^  «.  having 
a  mace  in  the  right  hand. 
-"^T  m,  an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 
-Jpt^I  a,  a  club -bearer,  one 
who  fights  with  a  m«ce.  II 
m.  an  epithet  of  Vishwu. 
rg^  w.  a  figlit  with  clubs. 
-f^ff  a.  armed  with  a  mace. 
if^I  «.  (/.  'fr)  1  Armed 
with  a  club,  Bg.  xi.'  17;  2 


^ 

sick,   diseased.   11    rw.    An 
epithet  of  Vishwu. 
inrf  I  «.  (/.  V )    Stammer- 
ing,  stuttering.  ?f(r^  tW^ 

inf^  ^^rm"  Am.  s.  53,  ^rrt- 

X,   (used  adverbially    nlso, 

Rt^t^iM  fT  arr«q^T?r^»!L  R.  vui. 
43  ).  II  ?/?.  V.  Stammering, 
indistinct  orconvulsive  utter- 
ance. CoMP.-%^pT  w.  low  in- 
articulate sound  expressive 
of  joy  or  grief  .-^pc^/.  speech 
interrupted  by  sobbing,  &c. 
-CTCl  flr.  uttering  stammer- 
ing sounds.  II  w.  1  indistinct 
or  stammering  utterance  ;  2 
a  bu£Falo. 

?ra"  I  a.  (/.  lUT)  To  be  spo- 
ken or  uttered,  Bt.vi.  47.  II 
??,  Prose  composition  (  not 
metrical  but  framed  in  ac- 
cordance with  bamiony  ), 
K.  D.  I.  11. 


;/i.  X  weight  equal 
.,^__^   ,    to  48  gunja's. 

it(f  lo.  (/.'ft)!  One  that 
goes  or  moves ;  2  one  who 
has  sexual  intercourse  with  a 
woman. 

i^ift/.  A  carriage  drawn  by 
oxen.  Com  p.  — ^  m,  tbe 
same  as  ipff. 

ITT^  r/.  10.  A  (j^rei*.  ^^) 
To  injure,  to  hui-t:  2  to  ask, 
to  beg;  3  to  move,  to  go. 

it\f  I  7/2.  1  Smell,  odour,  yiq-- 
nQni^liMl"!  R.  ^J^:  2",  ^' 
TTTfTPT^sqt:  Megh.  1.  21, 
when  used  in  this  sense  as 
the  last  meml>er  of  a  Bahv- 
rr/7a  Comp.  with  ^,  cjfn', 
5  or  grPras  the  first  member, 
ifvT  is  changed  into  itHf.  Also 
when  comparison  is  intend- 
ed as  in  <irL|rtMiV  TO",  or 
when  a  little  of  some  thing  is 
meant  as  is  in  ^prtRr  Hflpf )  ;2 
smell  considej;ed  as  one  of 

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t»io  '1-L  gnnas  of   the   A'ai-  : 
8  e^lilkas.      ( It    resides    iu  ' 
yf^f     acconliiig  io     tliera, 
?rr     ifvc^    7i:?ft  T.   S.  )  :  , 
3  i^   iwrfuuic,     a    fragrant  , 
aiibataiicft,  e.  g,  ^^^4   ^-  \ 
m^^\  Yaj  I.  281  ;   4  sul- 
phur ;   5  pounded    sandal- . 
wood ;    6   connection,  rcla- 
tionsliip  ;  7  a  neighbour  ;  8  I 
pride,  arrogance  ;  9  a  small  i 
quantity.  11  w,    1  Smell ;  2 
black  aloewood.  €omp.— Bf- 1 
-f^r^/?.  a  kind  of  perf unie.-3f  i 
— ^^fi^  w.  removing  smells,  j 
""^5  n,  fragrant  water.  -^  \ 
•Pjf  y'.  the  wild  lemon-tree.-  ' 
^in^ff^  m,  sulphur .-MCTT  ?.  I 
a  mixture  of  eiuht   fraijrunt 
substances  offered  to  deities; 
these   substances    vary  ac- 
cording  to   the   deities    to  j 
whom  they  are  offered. -HT-  j 
«|  m.  the  musk-rat.-ifr^St^ 
m.      a    vendor   of      i>erfu-  i 
mes.-ifriiy    I    a,     rich    in ' 
odour,  fragrant,  e,  g.  JT^rrWl-  j 

II  m.  the  orange  tree.  Ill  w. 
«andalwood.-fj^[l|'    w.      the  | 
organ  of  smell.-f*f,  ihTt  ft-  j 
f,  fft^w.   the    scent -ele- 
phant, an   elephant   of    tho ! 
best  kind,  if>^  ^^  ^  jt>-  : 
^i  R.  VI.  7,  XVII.  70,    Kir.  i 
XVII.  17.-ir^in'/.  spirituous 
liquor.-^f  n.  scented  water.  I 
-^qft"^  w.  one  who   lives  ; 
by   perfumes,     a  perfumer.-  1 
^rjw  (forming  jpJf?  or  ^t- i 
^)  the  civet-cat.-^ff^sin".^*-  1 
1  a  female   .servant     whoso 
business  is   to  prcpare   per- 
fumes ;  2  a   female   artizan 
living  in  the  house  of  another, 
but  not  subject   to   any  con- 
trol.-iTrrS^FT,  2irr*-  /.  ^^ftuie 
of  Satyavati,  mother  of  Vya-  i 
sa'-^rer  «•  aloewood.-^il'./!  | 
a  kind  of    perfume. -%^j^r,  [ 


2a4 

^fa'»i/'»  musk.-jFT  «.  li»v- 
iu[S,  the  proiHjrty  of  odoui*.- 
5fpr  ^'.  the  smelling  of  any 
od(»ur.-inV7?. fragrant  water. 
-^Cr  /'  tlie  nose.-4gJ  w.  a 
musical  instrument  o(  a  loud 
>{»und  used  in  battle,  ns  a 
drum  or  trunq^et.-^  n.  a 
kind  of  oil  prepared  with 
fragrant  substances .-^f^  n. 
aloe>vood.-^p5?j  n,  a  fra- 
grant substance.-g^  /. 
musk  -5f^f^  m.   the  musk- 

r.it-?rirry5Fr,  m^  /.    the 

nosc-pTr?^  /.  a  kind  of 
jasmine.-«r  m,  an  epithet  of 
a  class  of  manes  or  infernal 
deities.-^HTftRTr  ./'•  turme- 
ric.-qr^yRft/.  zedoary.-<TRr- 
«T  w?.  sulphur.-pt'^f^f?CT/. 
the  smoke  of  burnt  fragrant 
rcHin.  (so  called  from  its 
dark  colour  or  cloudy  nature 
or  from  its  attracting  de- 
mons by  its  f«agrance).-3[5q" 

I  »i.  1  the  vetasa  plant  j  2 
the  ketaka  plant.  II  w.  a 
fragrant  flower.-^j^n"/.  the 
indigo  plant.-OT;Tf/.  a  kind 
of  imp  or  goblln.-iK^ft'/.  1 
the  pn'i/angu  creeper  ;  2  the 
bud  of  the  champaka  tree. 
-^  7n,  the  mango  tree.-^^ 
/•  tTie  earth.-Tn*^  I  w.  1  a 
largo  black  bee  ;  2   sulphur. 

II  m.n,  name  of  a  particular 
mountain  to  the  east  of 
Meru.-4inpfl'  /.  spirituous 
liiiuor.-irrft^/.  Iac.-»ir5|fc 
?w.  the  clvet-cat.-jufr  /.,  ^' 
f^^  ?w.,  ^pJlr/  *ilie  nmsk-rat. 
-^q*  ?;j.  1  the  civet-cat ;  2 
the  musk-deer.-^^  m,  a 
bull.-ifnpf  m,  sulphur.-»frf|'- 
4t/'  the  bud  of  the  champa- 
ka treo.-j^/'  preparation 
of  I'erfumes.-rnr  I  wi.  a  kind 
of  jasmi.ie.  II  w.  1  a  sort  of 
perfume  ;2sandal  wood.-t^^fT 
/.  the  priyangn  creeper.-Ht- 


jqr/^  «  l»ee.-^  /.  1  the 
earth  j  2  wine  j  3  Saty»T»ti. 
mother  of  Vyiga  ;  4  a  kind 
of  jasmine.-^  m.  the  wind, 

UC.  25.-^/.  the  n.-se.-^f^ 
in,  the  wind  ;  2    the   mii»k. 
decr.-^T^  f.  the  nose.-4%|[H 
m.  wheat  -fi^  w,   the  Mia 
tree.-«;iir^H  n,  a  kind  of  fra- 
grant berry   (^r^T«y).-^((%'ft 
/.   the   musk-rat  .-%^|T     w. 
musk.-^f^  m,  sandal.-^j^  n. 
the  white   water-tily.-ffi^^|ir 
/.  a    female     servant  whose 
business   is   to   prepare  per- 
fumes. 
iV^^  ifi»  Sulphur. 
it^7f72.   1  Continued     effort, 
perseverance ;     2     hurting, 
killing  ;  3  manifestation  ;  4 
hint,  intimation. 
it>^  m.l  A  celestial  muBician, 
a  class  of  demigods   who  are- 
considered  to  be  the  singers 
of  gods,  ^i  ^^  «l4l«t  W- 
t^SRt  fitr^Yaj.i.   71,  M. 
XII.  47  ;    2  a    horse  ;  3  the 
musk-deer  -,  4  the  soul  after 
death    and    previous  to   it? 
being  bom  again  ;  5  a  singer 
in   general  ;     6   the    black 
cuckoo.  CoMP.—snfTt  3^  «. 
the  city  of    Oandharva$,    an 
imaginary  city   in    the  sky 
pro^bly  the  result    of  5wue 
natural  phenomcnon.-^nT  ^' 
Chitrarafha,  the  chief  o!  the 
Ga7i(Ikaravas.-f^WfT  /•    the 
science   of  music.-f^^lf  w 
one  of  the  eight     forms   of 
marriage.     In  it  the  marital 
rektion  proceeds  entirely  from 
the  mutual   inclination    of» 
youth  and  maiden   without. 
ceremonies  and  without  con. 
suiting  relatives,  M.  iii.  31 
(See    under    JTT^).-%f  nw 
that  of  the  four  siibordina*- 
Vedas  which  treats  of   mclU 


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(iS'^  un.i?r  <fqf^)  .Hf^,  f- 
^^  /«.  the  castor-oil  ]>krit, 

ir^  m.  j)l,  TLe  name  i-f  a 
country  and  its  rulers, 

JHin'fi'/.  1  A  wasp  ;  2  conti- 
BOOU'?  fragrance. -*CoMP. 
-ipii^  w.  small  cardamoms. 

1^15  «•  Fragrant,  perfumed. 

»m  I  «.  (  /  5Frr  )  (  used 
only  at  the  endof  compounds) 
1  Baving  the  smell  of,  e.  g. 
^^t»^Pl^;  2  haying  a  very 
lit^  of,  i.  q.  ^fnpipHr  'a 
Iwo&er  only  by  name.'  II 
«.  1  A  seller  of  perfumes ;  2 
solpliur. 

iWfel  I  «./.  A  ray  of  light, 
a  sanbeam  or  moonbeam.  J I 
«.  Tlw  sun.  Ill  /.  .Vn  epi- 
ikioi  Srca'ha',  the  wife  of 
il^/.CoMP.—  ^c,  qrf^,f^ 
w.  the  sun.-iWI  I  w.  the  sun, 

37.  II  n.   one  of  the  seven 
di?isions  of  Pa'ia'la, 
ipft^a.(/.^)  IPeep,   ^- 

Bk.V.ii.  105;  2  thick, 
impervious  (as  a  forest)  ;  3 
pfrofoundjsagacious;  4  grave, 
solemn,  serious  ;^5  inscrut- 
i^,  difficult  to  be  p  rceivf  d 
or  understood ;  6  dcep- 
eoonding  (as  admm).CoMP. 
«4illi^  «,  the  supreme  soul. 

^M^^  f.  A  large  driunwith 
t  4m^  sound. 

i^ttl^  m.   A   small   round 

i!^«ftiOrt?i.  1.  P  (j>/?.  ipT; 

^  ^nrtR^  )  1  To  go,  to 
m/f^  e.  ^.  n^  jr-  ^rW" 

Wl^  TOr^«^^  ^:  Sak. 
^ttriTi|o|^li(Jl  ir%f|^Hit. 
1^  It,  Til.  29;  2  to  pass, 
to  fi8»   away,    to  elapse, 

Ainx^  8^  #  to  go  to,  to 


2ar» 


at,  to 


resort  to,  to  arrive 
reach,  M.  iv.  lt)l*,  viii. 
10;  4  to  go  to  the  stat^ 
of,  to  become,  to  undergo, 
^  ^^  ^^  fPFfrt  f  ^^JTT- 
^iTT^s^if^  K.  S.  IV.  14; 
(in  this  sense  ly^  is  gene- 
rally preceded  by  oq^,  of^q-- 
q*,  Ofrt  or  similar  other  noun 
in  the  ace.  e,  g,  ^Tfr^qwr  n^ 
*to  be  the  subject  of  laughter,' 
ft^r^  qir  'to  be  dejected', 
^3  (k^mi  »T?T:*dead,'  aTr|<^ 
qij^*tobefree  froui  debt'ic); 
5  to  have  sexual  intercoui'se 
with,  i\^^^q*\^m{^  'R.  G. 
Yaj.  I.  80,  With  3T^-  to 
pass  away.  mPT"  1  to  ob- 
tain,  to  acquire,   Tf^  ^nr^ 

n.  218,  VII.  33,  34,  Bg.  ii. 
G4,  R.  n.  66;  2  to  reach, 
to  go  to,   to  have  access  to, 

Panch.  I;  3  to  fulfill,  to  ac- 
complish, ^nriJr%^  jfT,^  ST5- 
iMrgf  ^TfT^r?^  Mai.  i;  4  to 
know,  to  understand,  to 
learn,  ^^l^Hf^^l^-ifl:  ^^^ 
tg>rr^I?TP5C  Bt.  VII.  37,  M. 
VII.  30,  Yaj.  I.  99;  5  to 
take  a  husband,  M.  ix.  91. 
B^wrr-to  find.  3T5-  1  to 
follow,  to  accompany,    mj\ 

f^X'^TT'EfrrT  ,      R.    II.     2,    M. 

xii.  115,  Kir.  V.  2y 
2  to  imitate,  3TT^r|^  q^Jfir- 

^f^   '^Tf^^m^    R.  XVI. 

13;  3  to  approach,  to  visit. 
^^^^-See  afrTT .  i^  -  to  go 
a  Way, to     go    away      from, 

rt  Bhartr.  I.  75.  atf^-lto 
approach,  to  visit,  to   meet, 

M,  I.  1:  2  to  fitid  casually, 
to    mret  by  chance-,  3  to 


m 

have  sexual  interc'jurhC  with,. 
Yaj.  II.  205  H*W  Ito  ap- 
proach, to  arrive,  ^- 
^TMr^ifr  5^:  Hit.  i  .  2  to 
obtain,  to    come   to.  S|>>|Qf— 

1  to  advance  towards  ;  2  to 
rise  «T^Jt^-to  et  nsent  to, 
to  accept.  9Y^-1  to  know, 
to  learn,  to  think,  to  under- 
stand, e.g.tfi^  WfTft?^- 
f|?f  Hftrf  f  ^^T53T^  ^'t:  Mricli 
I,  Bg.  X.  41,  R.  vui.  88, 
Bt.  V.  81 J  2  to  guess,  to 
take  for.  9Tr~l  to  come,  to^ 
approach-  2  to  go  to  the- 
state  of,  to  entertain.  ^-1 
to  rise  up,  to  go  up,  ar^l^- 

^iTfTiigif^ttr  ( nwi )  Rt.  I.. 

10;  2  to  rise  from,  to  pro- 
ceed, to  originate,  e,gjr^' 

R.  V1I.16,  Am.  S.  91  3  to; 
be  famous, to  be  well  known,. 
R.  XVIII,  20.^-1  to  go,  to 
approach,  to  attain,  to  pene- 
trate, Sis.  IX.  89,  Bhartr.  ii. 
lOj  2  to  undergo,  u.  jr.. 
<T^  ^^yrpiTf^;  3  to  have 
sexual  intercourse  with,  gwT 

^'^\  ^^^\  ^  w   ^Hftcrr- 
'Egrf^    M.    III.   34j    4  to 
go    to    the     state     of,    to- 
attain,     to    acquire,     <TR^- 
^n'^^^'fl^'fg*!   K.  S.  I.  Sy 
Sis.  IX.  6,  Bt.  XV.  92;  5  to 
consent  to.  ^qf-  1  to  come, 
to  approach,    ?T^ft>T^  ^^  5f 
MiyMMM^  Sak.    iv-    2  to  go 
to,  to  go  to  the   state  of,  to- 
att^in,  e.  g.  ^^r^W4\nr{:  or 
^ftjqrr^::  8  to  obtain, 
Yaj.  II.   143.  ^-  1  to  ae. 
quire,  to    obtain,   ^«=£»iRf 
Pfrm(^  Bg.   IX.    31;  2  to 
acquire   knowledge.  f»r^  1. 
to  go  out,   to   depart  from, 

gCT^M.  IX.  83,  Am.  S.  61; 

2  to  be  cured  of  (a  disease) ; 

3  to  remove,  q^r-  1  to  sur- 


Digitized  by 


Google 


round,  to  pervade,  ^^^THT- 
«m«T?!tnr»ni:     Sis.     vi.     2; 

2  to  return,  qrft-  1  to  walk 
round,    e.  g.  ^^  (^  H^A- 

to  sui  round,  Sb.,  ix.  26, 
Bt.  X,  1;  3  to  spread  every 
wlierej  4  to  die,  ^  ^;^f  ^rf- 
fTfP^crftinTrtT^  ^^?r  Bhartr. 
III.  ^8}  5  to  obtain;  6  to 
know,  to  understand.  ^T^- 

1  to   finish;   2  to  approach; 

3  to  subdue.  !^-to  advance. 
jjfH-  1  to  advance  towards ; 

2  to  return,  ly?^— to 
come  back.  JiTjf-  to  ad- 
vance towards  as  a  mark  of 
respect,  ^7^m  flf^'t  fT^r 
g|r^  Bh.  V.  m.  8.  ft-  1  to 
disappear,  B^j:.  xi.  1;  2  to 
pass  away,  Hi^T^Trf^  fTTI?  ^qp- 
j[f^  Sisix.lT.Rrf^  Itogo 
out;2to  vanish,  to  disappear. 
ftiT-  to  separate,  ^-(iu 
tlie  Atm. )  1  to  come  to- 
gether, to  meet,  to  encoun- 
ter, e.  g.  3?^:  ^^P^  1). 
K;  2  to  have  sexual  inter- 
course  with,  f5?trqr  ^  ^^TtT: 
M.  VIII.  378.  ^r»rt^-lto 
approach;  2  to  study;  3  to 
acquire,  HPTTgr^ir^RWn'^- 

'T^E^^T^  ?T?[^  M.  vm.  41G. 
^TTT-  to  know  completely. 
^jqrr-  to  befall, 

Vaft8.  (  JT»nTl^-?r  )  1  to 
cause  to  go,  to  lead,  to  I'e- 
ducc  to;  2  to  expound,  to 
explain;  3  to  denote,  to 
convey,  to  signify;  4  to  pass 
(as  time).  With  »rT-  to 
convey,  to  signify,  to  tell, 
Bt.  X.  62.  BTf-  1  «o  brinvT; 
2  to  t<?ach;  3  to  wait,  ^-to 
pass  (as  time),  (^^^^(^ 
^  OTf:  Sak.  VI.  ^n^- to 
bring  to  gether. 
TT  I  «.  (/.  ^t)  (at  the  end  of 
compounds)  Going,  moving, 


236 

going  to,  reaching,  touching, 
^.  9;  Sf^^f  «WIH.  II  m.  1 
Going,  moving;  2  march, 
especially  the  march  of  an 
assailant;  3  sexual  inter- 
course with  a  woman,  jl^T- 
sifiTT:  M.  XI.  54;  4  a  roud; 
5  a  game  played  with  dice 
and  men;  6  inconsiderate- 
ness,  sui)erficiality,  hasty  or 
careless  j^erusal.  Comp.-^- 
ipT  fn,  going  and  coming. 

J\H^  a.  (/:  fi^ )  1  Leading 
to  conviction;  2  indicative 
of,  suggestive  of,  rf^w  ^^^ 
crff^c^TT^rn.^:  M.  M,  i. 

Tff^  n,   1   Going,    moving, 

Sr,  T.  7;  2  going  consider- 
ed as  a  karman  by  the 
Vais'eshikas.  See  under  ^- 
^;  3  march  of  an  assailant: 
4  cohabitation ;  5  obtaining, 
attaining. 
*lPW,  I  a.  (/.  ^fl" )  Intending 
to  go,  e.  g'mi\*\^.  II  m.  A 
passenger. 

tp^  I  a.  (/.  Tiff)  1  Acces- 
sible, appro* cliable;  2  in- 
telligible, easy  to  under- 
stand; 3  fit  for  sexual  inter- 

coui'se,3TfJrwrt  f^^  ^ro  »F«rt 

r^  ^rf^^  4l^  Bli.;  4 
meant,  implied;  5  suitable, 
desimble;  6  curable  (  with  a 
gen.  )  ^  j\i:qt  JhrP^R  (^* 
Trq^^rrr:)  Bhartr.  I.  89. 

23nS^  [/.Name  of  a  tree. 

'f^  I  a.  (/.  \j  )  See  iT^ftT, 
R.  I.  36,  Megh.  II.  1,  3.  II 
m.  1  A  lotus  ;  2  a  citron, 
CoMp.— ^^^a.  restive  (as 
an  elephant  ). 

jpfdKf      1 /.  The  name  of  a 

ipftftsm*  J  river,  if^ttnTT:  ^- 
iTfir  Megh.  I.  40. 

^nr  ''i.  1  Name  of  the  people 
living  round  Gay  a  and  the 


district  inhabited  by   them  ; 
2  nome  of  an  Asttra. 

^nn"/.  Name  of  a  city  in. 
Bihar  which  is  a  place  of 
pilgrimage. 

aiX  I  ^.  (/.  ?ff  )  Swallowing. 
II  m.  1  Any  drink  or  fluidf 
2  sickness,  disease-  3  swal- 
lowing. Ill  m.  n.  1  Poison; 
2  anantidote.  IV  n.  Sprink- 
ling, wetting.  CoMP.  — hRt- 
^/.  1  the  insect  calJed 
Lakshh',  2  the  red  dye  pro- 
duced from  it.  -fft  /.  a 
kind  of  fish.  -^  I  a,  poi- 
soning, administering  poison 
II  71.  poison.  -5RI  w.  a 
peacock. 

^rrr  w.  1  The  act  of  swal- 
lowing; 2  of  sprinkling;  3 
poison. 

xfi^yf  m.  Foetus,   embn'o.  See 

if^  1  m.  n,  \  Poison  in 
general,  ^lirtpl^  ^9ntfrf  ^m^- 
^^Git.  G.  IV,  tHJMit^' 
^^^  'Hf  RrRt  *i>i*fH.  X.  2 
the  venom  of  a  snake.  II  w. 
A  bundle  of  grass.  Coxp^ 
— ^ft  m.  an  emerald. 

imf.  Swallowing. 

tR^  a.   (/•  m )  Pokoned. 

^TKT'l  w.  1  "Weight,  heavi- 
ness. Sis.  IX.  49;  2  im|K)r- 
tance,  dignity;  3  worth, 
excellence;  4  one  of  the 
ei^ht  siddhis  or  faculties  of 
a  yogin  by  which  he*  can  i 
make  himself  heavy  at  will.  I 
See  Sf^.  I 

T^  «•  (.^.  8T)  1  Heaviest, 
2  most  important,  &c. 
(  Suj[)er.   of  5^   a.    q.v,  ), 

TfN^rt.C/-  #)  Oomjpar, 
of  rr^  a.  ^.  v,  4|«W^r4M<?^«  ? 

Sis.  11.24,  ^n^r  tO^tt^  irjii: 

II.  S7. 
?TFy  'W.  1  Name  of  a  huge 
bin!,  son  of  ^f^^t^q  and  fW^, 
the  chief  of  the  feathered  mce. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


i?5 

the  enemy  of  serpents,  and 
the  vehicle  of  Vishnu;  2  a 
building  shaped  like  Garat/a- 
•3  name  of  a  particular 
militaiy  array.  Com  p.  — 
oTirWMUtn  epithet  of  Aruna, 
the  charioteer  of  the  sun.-Bt- 
^  mjm  epithet  of  Vishwu.- 

an   emerald.  -%.T5r    »«•   au 

•epithet  of  Vislinu.-^^  m, 
a  pai^cular  military  array. 

Wlm.  1  The  wxn^  of  «  bird,- 
2  eating,  swallowing.  Com  p. 
-«!5  w.  1  Gara^/a,  jt^tTT^- 
^S^'fl'n^lpt':  B.  ni.  57; 
2  a  bird  in  geueral.-iff^f^ 
«.  aqaail. 

^f«y«*  GaruJa,  the  cliief  of 
birds. 

^  1  w.  1  Name  of  an  old 
^ge,  one  of  the  son^f  Bra- 
hDian(  w,. );  2  a  bull;  3  an 
t'arthwonn.  II  m.  pL  The 
descendants  of  Garga.  Cosip. 
""^^ilRPJ ».  the  name  of  a 
Tirika. 

^nkw,  1  A  whirlpool,  an 
fddj;  2  a  kind  of  musical 
jostrament;  3  a  kind  of  fish; 
4acham. 

^*\tt/»  A  chum,  a  vessel 
for  holding  wat^jr. 

TW  w.  A  kind  of  fish. 

^r^  I  vi.  P.  (pp.  iij%rr  ) 
1  To  thunder,  to  emit  a 
deep  sound,  ifirfrf  ^^^  ^  ^- 
^^  ?*g  lt:^T  ^^: 
I'd. ;  2  to  roar,  to  growl, 
^RW^^irtfeBtxv.  21, 

^  ^  ftrt?  Mnch.  V,  ijif^  |-- 
R:lN(%%c?5%  Bt  n.  9. 
WwH  ^  -to  thunder  in 
rctomt  *o  echo,  K.  S.  vi. 
*^.  Hftr.-l  to  roar  at,  to 
roir^lMiiat;  2  to  resist,  to 

^tsu9,nm,lO.V(pp. 


237 

JT('iril)To  sound,  to  roar,  to 
thunder. 

?r^  m.  1  The  roaring  of  ele- 
phants,- 2  the  rumbling  of 
clouds. 

4|^«f  71. 1  Sound,  noise,  growl, 
roaring  ;  2  passion,  wrath  : 
3  war,  battle  ;  4  reproach. 

inft/  I  The  thundering  of 

iffV  771 .  j     clouds. 

«rf^  I  o.  (/.  m)  Sounded, 
roared.  II  ??.  The  tli under 
of  clouds.  Ill  in.  Aroanng 
elepliant  in  rat. 

IT^  Im.n.  A  hollow,  a  hole, a 
cave,  ^FTET^^  iTffJ  M.  iv. 
47.  II  m.  1  The  hollow  of 
the  loins;  2  a  kind  of  dis- 
ease; 3  name  of  a  country, 
a  part  of  the  7'rigartas, 
CoMP.—  9?nT^  »«.  an  ani- 
mal IrV'ing  in  holes  or  un- 
derground, e.  g.  a  mouse,  a 
rat, 

iplt  /.  xi  hole,  a  ditch,  a 
cave. 

irftoRT/.  A  wearer's  work- 
shop ( so  called  on  account 
of  the  weaver  sitting  at  his 
loom  with  his  feet  hi  a  hole 
below  the  level  of  the  floor). 

J[\m.  1.  P,  10.  r.  {pres. 
^i\%^^'^'^)  To  sound, 
to  roar. 

?r|*T  I  w.  1  An  ass  {fern, 
°*  )  ,3Tl?^  ^1l[nf  ^ft^  ^ 

ftr&n  T^HRl,  ChAwakya,  M. 
VI n,  298;  2  smell,  odour. 
II  n.  The  white  waterlily. 
CoMP.— st?",  STir^  m.  1 
name  of  a  particular  tree ;  2 
a  tree  in  general,  -i^r^  n. 

a  whito  lotus.  -»pr  m.  a  par- 
ticular disease  of  the  skin. 

inl  m.  1  Desir<?,  greediness, 
eagerness. 

tSr  (  /.  5TT  )  )    a.  Covetous, 

'r^C/.W)    1  greedy. 

IWf  o.  (y-  'ft)  1  Desirous, 


greedy,  covetous^  M,  iv.  28; 
2  pursuing  with  eagerness, 
ipj-  //1. 1  The  womb,  Ihe  belly, 
%^^^  ^  If^^  M.  VI.  63;  2 
a  foetus  or  em»'ryo,  »pff$H^- 
i[J>=r«limP«l|5    K.    S.  I.  \% 

R.m.  12,  II.  75;  3  the  timo 
of  conception,  e  g.  »P?fe^,S^ 

child,  the  brood  or  offspring 
of  birds;  5  the  offspring  of 
the  sky,  i.  e,  the  vapours 
drawn  upwards  by  the  rays 
of  the  sun  during  eight 
months  and  sent  down  again 
in  the  rainy  season;  6  the 
inside,  the  middle,  the  in- 
terior of  any  thing,  f^^^PPT- 

3|fir^Hr  ^^ftft^Sak.  IV,  R. 
V.  17,  IX.  55,  Sis.  IX.  (}2', 
7  an  inner  apartment,  a 
lying-in  chaml>er;  8  flny  in- 
terior chamber  J  9  a  hole; 
10  food;  11  fire;  12  tho 
rough  coat  of  the  fruit  of  the 
jack  (q^nr);  13  the  bed 
of  a  river  especially  of  tlie 
Ganges  on  the  fourteenth 
day  of  the  dark  lialf  of  Bhd- 
drapada  when  the  river  is 
fullest.  CoMP.  Tpfhir,  ^^^ 
m.  an  interlude  during  an 
act.  (It  is  thus  defineil  in 
the  S.  D:— at^^qpret  41  *- 

>frff:  ^T:  qTrT^r^rf^  )  e.  g. 
Wr{[^^P^  in  theZ?a7ara'wa'- 
yciwa.  -^^Shifrl  /.  descent 
of  the  soul  into  tho  womb, 
-BTTK  *^«  1  uterus ;  2  a»i 
inner  and  private  room,  a 
female  apartment  ;  3  a 
lying-in  chamber  ;  4  the 
sanctuary  of  a  temple,  tlie 
chamber  where  the  imago 
of  a  deity  is  placed.  -3?r^Fr 
n.  1  impregnation,  ^thWr- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^ 

^:)  Megli.  I.  9;  2  a  puri- 
^catorj  ceremony  performed 
^fter  menstraation  to  ensure 
and  sanctify  conception,  ir- 
Hf>IFT^  Yaj.  1.  11.  -3TTO^ 
?«.  the  uterus,  the  womb. 
— MFVfT  'w»  mis-carriage, 
abortion.  -f^C  ^^.  ft  sove- 
•reign  by  birth. -g^qf^/.  the 
formation  of  the  embryo. 
— ^7MMIrt  in.  mis-carriage.-^- 
'Mmint^/*a-  cow  or  female  mis- 
carrying from  unseasonable 
jestation.  -^5^  a,  procrea- 
tive.  -^RT^  m,  time  of  im- 
j)regnation.  -^gRT,  ^^m. 
uterus.  -|^  tn,  pains  caus- 
ed by  the  embryo,  tliroes  of 
childbirth.  -^tT  m.  miscarri- 
age.-^, jf^,  %i5^  7? .  1  an 
inner  apartment ;  2  ft  b'^"^" 
in  chamber;  3  the  sanctuary 
-of  a  temple,  e.  g.  (^1^  tf^' 
^TRTlM.  M.  I.  Hqrfor  n, 
impregnation,  c  mception.- 
'^rfJ^RT  «•  prodticinur  abortion. 
— ^"if^Pf  "•  quickening  of  the 
foetus  in  the  uterus.  -^|^ 
/.  1  birth,  delivery;  2  mis- 
carriage. if^lfCT  a.  content- 
ed as  regards  food  or  issue. 
^fr^rw.  (fim.  *^)  a  slave  by 
-Itirth  (  used  also  as  a  term 
of  abuse  ).  ^9  a,  (  nom. 
eing.  g"^  )  causing  abortion 
— ^^/  pregnant.  -\in'CT  «-, 
^UTOfj  f\  jestntion,  impre- 
gnation. -4.^^  m.  abortion 
•^if^F^  ^n,  rice  ripening  in 
sixty  days.-tfpT  m  miscarri- 
age after  the  fourtli  month 
of  pregnancy.  -^tTT  n. 
nourishment  of  the  foetus. 
-H^n,  supporting  a  foetus, 
R.  ni.  12.  -i^FT  m.  an  inner 
apartment,  a  bed  chamber .- 
m^m  month  of  pregiianc3\ 
— iJlr^Pf  n.  delivery,  bir  h. 
— ^fNf/.  la  pregnant  wo- 
man;  2  the   Ganges   over- 


288 

flowing  its  banks  (/i^.), 
-t^f^  n,  protecting  the 
foetus.-;5:q",H;q<|i  w.  a  child, 
an  infant,  a  youth.  -^WT 
n,  a  symptom  of  pregnancy. 
-f^jpT  71.  a  ceremony  per- 
formed for  the  sake  of  de- 
veloping pregnancy.  -^/. 
a  pregnant  woman.  -^^(% 
./*j  ^f^  w.  1  the  womb,  M. 
XII.  78;  2  the  being  in  the 
womb,  -f^^s^pf /'.  aWtion 
in  the  beginning  of  preg- 
nancy. -^^TT  /•  pains  of 
childbirth.  -Wfj^C^  ».  the 
formation  of  the  embryo. 
-i^jT  w.  a  kind  of  instru- 
ment .for  extracting  the 
dead  foetus,  -^r^^  /.  the 
abode  of  the  foetus,  the 
uterus.  -^f*n"  »«.,  ^hlf^  /. 
the  becoming  pregnant.—^ 
a.  1  situated  in  the  womb; 
2  internal.-^rr  »«  alx)rtion, 
m  s  carriage,  Yaj.  m.  2, 
M.  v.  66. 

«f j|^  I  m.  A  chaplet  of  flow- 
ers worn  in  the  hair.  II  n.  A 
period  of  two  nights  with 
the  intermediate  day. 

IT^  m.  Enlargement  of  the 
navel. 

iff^c^Y/  ^  pregnant  woman 
or  animal,  ^rfT^rfWlT^nT^ftrrHT- 

^M.M.  IX,  Yaj.  I.  105. 
CoMP— B^^TT  n,  mid-wife- 
ry,  care  of  pregnant  women 
and  new-born  infants.-^y^j^ 
71,  the  longings  of  a  preg- 
nant woman.  — W||ch<"l  w., 
«^riif^  /.  science  of  the 
progress  of  pregnancy  (a 
purticalar  liead  in  medical 
works). 

Tf^  a.  (/.  m  )  Pregnant. 

IT§5/ 1  A  kind  of  grass; 2 
a  reed;  3  g«^ld. 

Tf^rM  P  (j>i).  JTf^ff)  To 
be  proud,  to  Ijecome  haugh- 


ty,  e.  g.  ^4»lr^  ^^  fnf^: 
Panch.  I. 
q%   w.   1   Pride,   arrogance, 

tV  t  ^^^rqT:  R.  a.,  rnn 

m\  ^fmnt^'T^  Bh.  Y.  n. 
107;  2  pride  considered  as 
one  of  the  83  subordinate 
feelings  (in  rhetoric).  (It 
is  thus  defined  by  the  S,  D. — 

iHT^  7n,  A  watchman,  a  door- 
keeper. 

?T^  yM,  10.A(>2^.in'ilT;pr€J. 
Tt^,  Tf^^ )  T  To  blame, 
to  reproach,  to  censure,  M. 
IV.  199;  2  to  accuse,  to 
charge  with;  3  to  be  sorry 
for.  With  ft*-  to  blame,  to 
censur^to  reproach,  ff  f^«r- 
IfJT^fTTVT^:  M.  IX.  68,  (the 
Atm.  here  is  not  classical), 

xfi^  71.  )    Censure,      blame, 

?Tf«rT/  )    aWse, 

ifff-/.    Abuse,    censure. 

W  «•  (/  icfr)  l>esorving 
censure,  blamable,  j\^  5^- 
j^^M.A'.  149.  CoMP.— 
q^f^  a.  speaking  ill,  p^^eak- 
ing  vilely. 

imi.  vf\  1.  P  (;>/>.  ni^) 

1  To  drop,  to  ooze,  to  tri- 
ckle, ^irtJ|rt^l'!^qj  cY-^tH. 
Bh.  V.  If.    21,  Am.  S.  91; 

2  to  fall  down,  to  drop* 
down,  s{^^  imgr:  Bt.  xiv, 
99,  XVII.  87,  R.  VII.  10," 
Sis.  IX,  75;  3  to  vani^ 
to  disappear,  to  be  removed,' 

Ch,  P.  1,  R.  III.  70,  Bt,  V. 
43.  With.  f%?^-  to  ooze 
out,  to  trickle  down,  R.  r. 
17.  <niJ-  to  drop  down,  Bk 
Ti.  4,  f^-  Ito  drop  downjif 
to  ooze,  to  trickle;  3  to ^is* 
appear.  II  vt.  l.P  (pp.  nWW) 
To  eaM-o  swallow.  Ill   t?f. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


nm 


289 


10.  A  (pp.  mk^ )  1  To 
pow  out;  2  to  filter. 
ifH  OT.  1  The  ihroAt,  the  neck, 
Bhartr.  i.  64,  Am.   S.    88; 

2  the  resin  o!  the  SaUa  tree; 

3  a  kind  of  musical   instru- 
ment. CoMP.  — ^^  7w.   a 
I«articular    disease    of   tlic 
^i"^t»  -"^2|^  ^-  *^'C  tuft  of 
kir  on  the  neck  of  a  horse. 
-^f7  m,  a  bull's  de\v-!ap. 
-4T  «.  goitre.  4|^4)^  m.  a 
kiud  of  bird  having  a  fleshy 
purse    hanging     from   the 
throat.  -iTf    iii.,  i^TT   ".    1 
5*eizing  by  the  throat,  thrott- 
ling-, 2  a  kind  of  disease;  3 
name  of  certain  days   in  the 
daiirfertnii^ht  of  a   month, 
r/:.  the  4th,  7th,  8th,   9th, 
13tli,andthe  three  follow- 
ing days.-^^^  71.  the  gullet. 
-fnc ».  the  mouth.  -^^ftTT 
/.t  necklace.  -«fr^  a.  able  to 
eat  much  and  di  if  e  •  t,  healthy , 

^^^^^'"-'^^  m  ft  peacock. 
ijfiniir/.  the  uvula,  -^pft 
/'  swelling  of  the  glands  of 
t^e  neck.  ip^CT^ft,  »r%?J^- 
I  ^/.  a  she-goat,  -f^^f  m. 
1  seizing  by  the  throat, 
cellaring;  2  an  arrow 
'ifii  a  crescent-shaped  head. 
HfelW  a.  seized  br  the 
ftpoat. 

1?51m.  1  The  throat,   the 
i^;2akbdof  fish. 
^^  ».  1  Oozing,  trickling, 
•Amg,  leaking. 
R(Ntr\/.  1  A  small  pit- 
Mk     j  c^or  •  ^    a   small 
*ita-]ar  with  a  hole  in  the 
iwttMifrom  which  the  water 
dn|8    upon  an  image  in 
««dtip» 
ift  %  A  strong  but  lazy 


lf^  «.  (/.  HT)  1  Dropped, 
fallen;  2  melted;  3  emptied, 
loose;  4  filtered;  5  lost,  de- 
prived; 6  decayed,  imjiftired 
(  pp.  of  ?n^9.  p.  ).  CoMP.  - 
JT  n.  advanced  and  incu- 
rable leprosy  when  the  fingers 
and  toes  fall  o£f.  "^^  a. 
toothless.  -«nnT  a.  one  who 
has  lost  his  eyes,  blind. 

^if^^y  W'  A  kind  of  dance. 

iJF^  vt\  1.  A  [pp.  »T^>TfT  ) 
To  be  bold  or  confident. 
With  ^-  to  be  bold  or  con- 
fident,^ ^ffrF^Kf^^T^  ^^ 
JPFH?!'  ^4|^  sfftr^fJT^:  Vikr. 

Ch.  I.  16.  arfM^r^jj-  ^^' 

JT9v[  Sis.  X,  18. 

fidcnt,   audacious. 

ifFiCf  /•  A  multitude  of 
throats. 

Tlfl[  m.  The  cJieek,  especially 
tliat  part  of  it  which  is  near 
the  comers  of  the  mouth; 
( this  word  is  considered 
vulgar  by  rhetoricians.  See 
K.  Pr.  vn,  whore  the  fol- 
lowing instance  is  given: — 

5^:)  CoMP.-'^fjjft/,  a  small 
round  pillow  to  put  under- 
neath the   cheek. 

mf^  m.  1  A  wine  glass ;^ 2 
sapphire. 

TflV^  ^- 1 A  vessel  for  drink- 
ing spirituous  liquor,  tr^  3j|-- 

Mrich,  IX. 

YfF^  7/i.  1  Crystal;  2  iajns 
lazuli;  3  »  goblet,  a  vessel 
for  drinking  spirituous 
liquor, 

ifFf  17/.  1.  A  (pp.  nf^)  To 
blame,  to  censure. 

i^  (a  substitute  for  qf  at 
the  beginning  of  certain 
compounds )  Comp.  —  SfHf 
m.  1  an  airhole,  a  round 
wmdow,  JffTf^^^lwt  t?!^- 


I 


V^HHKR*  XI.  98.  K.  8. 
vxi.  58.  •nr^  n.  a  kttice. 
-MninT  o.  furnished  with 
wiudows,-3|if7;,  a  multitude- 
of  cows,  (also  iffarfranditT^). 
-M^  71.  pasture  or  meadow 
grass.  -Mfft/.  1  a  posture; 
2  a  trough  for  feeding 
cattle,  -nf^^/  lac.  -irt 
a.  of  tJie  value  of  a  cow. 
-Hf^rar  w.  c  .ttle  and  sheep 
-MIR"  w.  a  shoemaker.->9f^ 
n.  bulls  and  horses.  -Mf|i% 
a.  cowshaped.  -9?n^r<ir  «- 
the  daily  measure  of  food* 
given  to  a  cow.  -fsy  w.  an 
excellent  bull,  -f^,  fi||^  m. 
an  owner  of  cows, 

TfV^  m  A  species  of  ox,  fg*:. 
^f^tf^Mftltfl:  K.  S.  I.  5ft 
Rt.  I.  23. 

iF^fy  I  w.  The  wild  buffalo. 
II  71.  Buffalo's  lK>m. 

Tf^nj^  in.  The  same  as  i\^ 

irpnft/.  A  herd  of  cows. 

if«l|  I  a.  (/.  «i|r  )  1  Consist- 
ing of  cattle  or  kine;  2  com- 
ing from  A  tow  {as  milk,, 
curds,  Sic);  8 proper  or  fit 
for  cattle.  II  ??.  1  A  multi. 
tude  of  cows;  2  paslure- 
land;  3  the  milk  of  a  cow; 
4  a  bowstring;  5  a  colour- 
ing substance. 

«I«^JF/.  1  A  herd  of  cows; 
2  a  measure  of  distance 
equal  to  two  kros'as  ;  3  » 
bowstring ;  4  a  colouring 
substance. 

Tfs^  n,  \1  A   measure  of 

^rsgfir/.  j"  length  nearly 
equal  to  two  miles,  a  koss  ; 
2  a  measure  of  distance 
equal  to  two  kof?9,  (kros'as), 

if^j      ]  /•  ^^  ^^"^  ^^  fifJ'ass 

ir%5      y  on     which    cattle - 

*T^^f5|fT)    feed. 

'^^^  '*.  Red  chalk. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


240 


.ifl^^f 


1  To  seek,  to  hant  for,  to 
search,  ^^T^TT^r  »n?^f3r»'  ^- 
fr^  Rt.  I.  21  ;  2  to  make  an 
effort. 

«rt^  I  a.  (/.  qr)  Searching 
for.  1 1  m.  Search,  inquiry. 

9|%ipr  ».    \  Search  or  inquiry 

Tf^v^f,   )    after  any  thin  J?. 

^I?ipPf«.  (^  W)  Searched, 
souglit,  looked  for. 

if^  vt.  or  vi.  10,  U  (pre^.  inr- 
qr^-W)  1  To  be  thick  or  im- 
pei^viou-*  (as  a  forest)  ;  2  to 
enter  deeply  into, 

ilfiT  I  a.  (/,  stt)  1  I>eei), 
dense,  tliick.   impenetrable  ; 

2  inexplicable,  liard  to  be 
understood,  3T5T  'HT^  ^fT- 
^\  Sant.S.x.8,?rfHft:  ^TW- 
*rf%  qtPMIH^M*^:  Bhartr. 

H.  58  ;  3  inaccessible  ; 
4,  causing  pain  or  dis- 
tress, ^fnrffOT  *<flH«l  •  Tf^- 
Sant.  S.  III.  15.  II  n.  A 
wood,  a  thicket,  a  forest, 
Bh.  V.  I.  25  ;  2  a  hiding 
place  ;  3  a  cave  ;  4  pain, 
distress. 
T^K  I  a.  (/.  ^  or  to  Deep, 
imperviou3.il  n.  1  An  abyss, 
a  depth  ;  2  a  thicket,  a  f^- 
c^^t ;  8  a  cave,  a  cavern,  ift- 
^g^ifiXHri^t^  R.  II.  26,  II. 
46,  Rt.  I.  21 J  4  a  riddle  |  5 
hypocricy  ;  6  weeping,  cry- 
ing; 7  a  place  difficult  of  ac- 
cess. Ill  m.  An  arbour,  a 
l)ower. 
^fXtJ\  A  cave,  a  cavern,    a 

recess  in  a  rock. 
l|f /.  A  song,  a  verse. 
«inr  I  a.  </.  ift)  1  Being  in 
or  on  the  Ganges  ;  2eoming 
from  or  belonging  to  the 
Ganges,  iTFRf  fiPRf  ^TTJ'f 
airmmH^  K.  Pr.  X,  K.  8,  V. 
37.  II  w.  1  An  epithet  of 
Bhishma ;  2  of  Kitftikeya. 
Ill  71.1  Rain  water  of  a  pecu- 
liar kind,   (supposed    to  be 


from  the  heavenly  Ganges) ; 

2  gold. 
ifHT?    1  m.  A  kind  of  prawn 
9|ni%ir  I    or  shrimp. 
ftfnif'r  '".  1  An  epithet  of 

Bhishma;  2  of  Khrtikeya. 
qfttarla.  (/.*)  Being   in 

or  on  the  Ganges.  II  m.  See 

iTfirnipr.  ni  w.  Gold. 

YfT^I^  w.  A  carrot. 

^TT^RFm  w.  A  quail. 

»Tr«  rt.  (/.  grr  )  1  Dived  in^, 
bathed  in,  deeply  entered;  2 
closely  pressed  together, 
tightly  drawn,  close,  fa-t, 
R.  xvV,  60,  Am.  S.  86;  3 
thick,  dens'»;4fullof,  thick- 
ly inhabited  by,  nQf^MldtrT- 
^^W(^  f^ftqf  B.  IX. 
72j  5  strong,  vehement,  sfT- 
HM|(gH4i^(  Sr.  T.  12,  Am.  S. 
72;  6  much,  excessive,  JTlJt- 

HT^  Megh.  It.  20.  (  vmr^  ja 
used  as  an  indeclinable  in 
the  sense  of  *  closely,  fast, 
cxcr»?;sively,  much,  heavily, 
&c.  ').  CoMP.— MfPrrn^  w.a 
close  rmbrace,xVm.S.JJ6.-5f5' 
I  rt.  close-fisted,  avaricious, 
msierly.  II  w.  a  sword. 

irnm  «.  ( /.  ffr  )  1  Relating 
to  the  leader  of  a  troop;  2 
relating  to  Ganes'a. 

4in4^  I  »i.  A  wor3hii>per 
of  Gawes'a.  II  w.  1  Worship 
of  Ga7ies'a;  2  the  leadership 
of  a  troop, 

^nf^T^ir  w.  An  assemblage  of 
liarlots. 

?n%fr  m.  A  worship|>er  of 
G awes 'a, 

qt^^)  m,  n.  1  The  bow  of 
iff^^  f  Arjuna,  presented  by 
Soma  to  Krti-ttUrt,  by  Varu- 
na  to  Agni  and  by  Agni  to 
Arjuna,  JTnfJ*  ^Sffif^  fW<l 
Bg.  I.  29;  2  a  bow  in  gene- 
ral. Coup.— >3|*^  m,    an 


epithet  of  Arjuna,  Megh,  i. 

48. 
irnfff^^  w.   An  epithet  of 

Arjuna,  the  third  Pan^/tTa 

prince. 
^U^Mlf^^  «.  (/.  ?flr)  Caused 

by  going   and  coming. 


^M^l^^if^^' «  (/  «ft)  Caused 
by  following  or  imitatrnj 
custom  or  precedent. 

ing  w.  1  A  song;  2  a  shiger: 
3  a  celestial  chorister;  4 
the  male  Indian  cuclccK^-  & 
the  large  black  bee. 

irr^  m,  {/em.  •^ )  1 A  sin- 
ger.  2   a   Gandharva, 

ijnr    w.    1     The    bodj,  m 

11;   2    a   limb,  a  member, 

3  the     forequarter    of 

elephant.  Comp.— 

/  a  fragrant  unguent  up] 

ed    to   the  body       ^ 

n,    a    shield.  -^^QT^  «♦ 

cleaning    the    person  irifli 

perfumes,  •gfi^  a.  cmaciit^ 

ing  the  body.  -ifHNft  /  • 

t..wel.  -irfg:  /.    a  to  flj 

slender  body,  K.  vi.  81.HI 

w.  the  hair  on  the  bo4g 

-H?fr/.  a  thin  and  tcnfl 

body.'-^f^gff^  n.  the  p* 

cat  (so  called  because  it  coit 

tracts  its  body  in  order  to 

spring  ).  -^ffff  w.  a  «n»l 

bird,  the  diver. 

Yinr  ni,  A  song,  singing* 

mf\^  )m,lA  musidaii, « 

infinr  )  singer;  2  •  <*«*• 

of  sacred  i>oems. 

ffl^r/.  1  A  verse;  2  *  ^ 
which,  though  religW 
does  not  belong  to  aoT^ 
the  Vedas;  3  »  JP'** 
dialect,  Comp.— H5H  »•  ■ 
writer  of  PrJXn't  T«ni«« . 

Vaj.  I.  45, 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


m^ 

^n.vL  or  vi.  1.  A  (j>p.  iTT- 
ft^)  1  To  stand,  to  stay*  2 
to  aei  oat,aTni>Trr  rT%  sqfq-  C- 
lHl*l*fl?Mf :  Bt.  VIII.  Ij  3 
to  seek,  to  search  for,  to  in- 
qnire  for;  4  to  compile,  to 
string  or  weave  together. 
*^I«-  (/.  ^0  Fordable, 
not  rery  deep,  shallow,  ^TltTf: 

B.  IT.  24.  II  n.l  A  shallow 
^lee,  a  ford  ;  2  a  placfi,  a 
«te;  3  desire  of  gain,  cupi- 
cKtj'. 

IBftr  1»».  Name  of  the 
in^j  father  of  Vis'v^- 
«n^-W.  H^y  3pr  ^«.  an 
epwi  of  Vis'v^touira.-^nnr 
s.  Au  epithet  of  Ka'nyar- 
jy^gf  the  modem  Kanoj. 
4p^mAn  epithet  of  Vis'y4- 


flsttn. 


k  Singing,  a  song. 

"  ^  A  carriage  drawn  by 

#^/.  1  An  epithet  of  the 
wg^  ;  2  name  of  a  prin- 
feis,  tbe  mother  of  Akrura. 
-5<f  »*.  an  epithet  1 
^hma ;  2  of  K^rtike- 
3  of  Akrara. 
I  «•  (/•  ^)  Relating  or 
to     Gandharvas. 
singer,a  heavenly 
Wttter^  2    one     of  the 
1^  forms  of  nsarriagc.  In 
X&eaariial  relation    pro- 
caAi  fieoL  the  mutual  incli- 
4^  the  parties  without 
and  ivithout  the 
of  seniors,  (aTN#: 
s  Yaj.  J.  61 )  See 
8  a  subordinate 
of  music  at- 
\b^Simavtda.See 
iMi?;4ahoirse. 
ftft  of  the 
t  If.    mi^c, 

It 


■  *■  * 

Ll'J'f 


241 

whose  mind  is  possessed  by 
a  Gandharva.  -^rRTf  /.  a 
mu^ic  hall,  a  concert  room. 

ifhin:  m.l  The  third  of  the 
seven  primary  notes  of  music 
usually  denoted  by  ajj  2  red 
lead;  3  the  name  of  a  coun- 
try betwen  India  and  Persia, 
the  modem  Kandahdr-  4  a 
native  or  a  ruler  of  that 
country, 

qhfrft  m.  An  epithet  of 
S'akuni,  Durjodhana's  ma- 
ternal uncle. 

iTT^I^  m.  An  epithet  of 
Durjodhana. 

^lif^cff;  I  w.  1  A  vendor  of  per 
fumes,  a  perfumer  ;  2  a 
scribe,  a  cleric.  II  n.  Fra- 
grant wares,    perfumes,   q-- 

jfT^:  Panch.  i. 
in^  a.  (/  'ft')  (used  at  the 
end  of  compounds)  1  Going, 
walking,  having  the  gait  of, 
HHl"  T'fe'pT  H^^^lrt?  R.  11.30, 
Am.  S.  61j  2  riding,  R.iv.4; 
3  applying  to,  relating  to, 
;.  g.  ^payqpft  ^:    Sak.  IV. 

III.  49  ;  4  leading  to,  e.  g, 
^rj^TTRt  W{*  ;  5  devolving 
on,  escheating,  Yaj.  xi,  145. 
ilNHt  «.  1  Deepness,  depth 
(of  water,  sound,  &c.)  ;  2 
depth  or  profundity    (  of  a 

'  meaning,  a  character,  a  sub- 
iject,  Ac),  Sis.  I.  55,  R, 
III.  32. 

^t^  m.  Singing,  a  song,  Yaj. 
III.  112. 

VTR^  m.  A  singer,  a  musi- 
cian, T  srer  T  ftir  ^  tr^: 
(v.  L  for  irnnfT:).  Bhartr.  iii. 
27. 

ifmw  w»,  7j.  A  song,  a  hymn. 

m^lp^f.  1  A  vedic  metre  of 
twenty-four  syllables,  qnrft 


SROT^rr^  Bg.  X.  35  ;  2  » 
hynm  composed  in  that 
metre  ;  3  a  particular  verso 
written  in  that  metre,  hehl 
specially  eacred  and  repeated! 
by  every  Brn'hmana  at  his 
morning  and  evening  devo- 
tion. (It  is   this  :— ?ff^f«J- 

^  ^'  ^^hm^  Rv.  Ill,  62, 
10). 

TRhni  a.  (/.  ofr)  One  whi 
sings  hymns  especially  of 
the  Sa'maveda. 
ITRPT  I  w.  (/.  ;ft)  A  singer, 
Bliartr.  in.  27.  II  n.  1  Sing- 
ing, a  song;  2  practising 
singing  as  a  profession. 
?rr^  I  a.  (/.  tt)  1  Shaped 
like  Garuc/a ;  2  coming 
from  or  relating  to  Garudk. 
II  m.  n.  1  Gold  ;  2  an  eme- 
rald, R.  xiu.  53  ;  3  a  chana 
against  poison  ;  4  a  missilo 
presided  over  by  Garu</a. 

TTF^^  m,  A  charmer,  jft 
dealer  in  antidotes. 

^Il*«^^  n.  1  A  missile  presid- 
ed over  by  Garu^/a,  R.  xtr. 
77  .  2  an  emerald. 

nr^  a.  (/.  >ft)  Belonging  t& 
or  coming  from  an  ass,  asi- 
nine. 

Tr^[^  n.  Greediness. 

TT^  I  «.  (  /.  iff)  Derived 
from  a  vulture.  II  m.  1 
Greediness .  2  an  arrow. 
CoMP.—w,  ^ra^  m.  an 
arrow  furnished  with  a  vul- 
ture's feathers. 

npl  (/  ^)      1  o.  1  Uterinej 

irft^fT  (/.  2ffr)  J  2relatingto 
jestation,  M.  ii.  27, 

?nf^  )  n.  A    number    or 

?rrf3ToirJ!  assembUige  of  preg- 
nant women. 

nrt^n.  The  position  and 
dignity  of  a  householder. 

intsr^Im*  1  One  of  tkfi 
three  sacred  fires  p^rpetuaUy 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


maintained  by  a  household- 
er, received  from  his  father 
and  transmitted  to  his  des- 
cendants, M.  II.  231  ;2the 
place  where  that  sacred  fire 
is  kept.  II  n.  The  govern- 
ment of  a  family,  position 
of  a  householder. 

^^  I  a.  (/.  *;  Fit  or 
proper  for  a  householder. 
II  m.  The  ^ye  yajnyaa  to  be 
performed  daily  by  a  house- 
holder. 

^ntl^^  ^»  1  ^^^  order  or  es- 
tate of  a  householder,  dome- 
stic affairs  ;  2  the  five  daily 
yajnyas  of  a  householder, 

4HrtH  n.  1  Straining  fluids  • 
2  fusing,  liquefying. 

illH^  m.  1  The  lodhra  tree  ; 
2  a  kind  of  ebony  $  3  name 
ef  a  sage,  a  pupil  of  Vis'v^ 
mitra. 

Vlff^f*  1 A  curse,  an  impre- 
cation ;  2  abuse,  abusive 
language,  ^[<^  ^7^  ^llrff^lftS- 

^^^EnHt:     Bhartr.        iii. 

(Misc.  )  20. 
'ni^a.  (/.  m)  1  Melted  J 

2  strained ;  3  distilled. 
tft^t^n.  The  seed  of  the 

lotus. 
^I^^^li^  ^*  An    epithet  of 

j9an]aya,y3on  of  Oavalgana. 
^(fK^vt.  1.  A  (pp.  nr^  or  iTT- 

fi^)  1  To  dive  into,  to  l^the, 

to    plunge  into,    iTT^  ^• 

?T5  Sak.  ii,«r»nf|^'S5fW'TRr: 
Bt.  XIV.  67  ;  2  to  penetrate, 
to  enter  deeply  into,  to  roam, 
to  range,  ^i^  ^i^W^  ^T- 

II.  14,  SiFpffnTrnf:  Megh. 
X.  48  ;  3  to  be  absorbed  in  ; 
4  to  entertain,  »pT^  i|-  (r^- 
it^nrf^K.  S.  V.  46;  5  to 
<^um,  to  stir,  to  agitate  ;  6 
to    destroy.     With  m^- 


S42 

(sometimes  changed  ihto  q-, 
«ylM(l  Ht^rf^  ^TTfT  K.  S.  I, 
1)  1  to  penetrate  into,  to 
enter,  K.  S.  i.  Ij  2^to 
plunge  into,  to  bathe,  ^,S- 
^rmfFf^S^^  3Fn?: Yaj.  I.  272. 
^fq'-to  break  in.  f^-1  to 
plunge  into,  to  bathe  in,  tf- 
TTOt  ft^TTfT  R.  XIV.  76,  xix. 
9;  2  to  agitate  or  stirabout, 

XIV.  30  ;  3  to  enter,  to  per- 
vade, to  penetrate  into,  R. 
XIII,  1.  ^-to  enter,  to 
penetrate  into,  to  go  to,  H^- 
TTftir  ^tWT^  Bt.  XV.  59. 

TFf  w.  1  Diving  into,  plung- 
ing, bathing ;  2  depth,  in- 
terior. 

qifr  n.  The  act  of  diving  in- 
to, bathing,  &c. 

^tt^  a.  (/.  m)  1  Bathed, 
plunged ;  2  penetrated, 
searched  about,  iTn?«1HRrfrt 
JTf^T^  Bh.  1. 21,  {pp.  of  iTTf; 
q.  v.). 

ftr^  jw.  1  A  ball  for  playing 
with  ;  2  name  of  a  tree.  Cf. 

^^'  .      _^  ^  , 

f^  /  (  nom.    8ing.  nf:  )  1 

Speech,  speaking,  language, 

Sis.  II.  15,  H^'rt'I^M^ 
fnrr  f^lf^^^^T^  Sak.  I,  Yaj. 
I.  71,M.  XI.  35;  2  invoca- 
tion, praise;  3  a  n^me  of 
Sarasvati,  the  goddess^  of 
learning.  Comp.  i?ll41  / 
Sarasvati,  the  goddess  of 
speech.^  ;'rt%,'ft4fir»  'ft's^TRr 
m.  1  a  name  of  Brihaspati, 
the  preceptor  of  godsj2a 
pandit  f  a  learned  man.  tRt^ 
m.  an  epithet  of  Briliaspati. 
ifJNW.  »fWrT  w.  a  god,  a 
deity,  Bh.  V.  i.  84. 

fiTO  /.  Speech,  speaking, 
voice. 

pffti  a.  Venerable,respectable. 
II  m.  1  A  hill,  a  mountain, 


fHtt 

a  rock,  an  eleration.cf^ 

2  a  wooden  ball  with  m 
children  play;  3  &  dii 
of  the  eyes;  4  an  hond 
title  given  to  Sannyah 
(e.  ^.  ^TT^^Pn^).  Cf.  ^i\ 
5  the  number  *oightV 
math.).  III/.  1  Swallow! 
2  a  rat,  a  mouse  (wri 
also  prtf  in  this  sense). C( 
— t[SC  77?.  1  a  high  mount 

2  an  epithet  of  S'Its 
the  Himlilaya  mountain. 
^  m.  1  an  epithet  of  I 
Himalaya  mountain;  ^ 
epithet  of  S'iva,  f^|<|^m(i| 

m.  a  species  of  tortoise  Ivn 
in  mountains.-^REeir  m, 
dra's  thunderboIt.-qr^,d 
ar^m.a  species  of  the  Kada 
ha  tree,  -^fr^  m,   a  care 
cavem.-^fPrar/*  *^g  ear 
-^ffPT  77).  a  blind  or  one-ei 
man.  -^fippr  w«  »  mound 
grove,  -^g^"  «.  tbe  sumn 
of  a  mountain,— inrr/ H 
of  a  river.  -^T  w>  a  P 
for  playing  with,  -Jffr/j 
mountain   cave.  -TC  I 
living  or  wandering  on 
mountain,   ftlt^T^  ^ 
STPTOT^  l^r>Tft  Sak.  II,  II 
a  thief.  -^  I  a.  mountaj 
bom  ;IIn.  1  talc,  2  rod  chafl 

3  benzoin;  4  bitumen; 
irom  -^  /.  1  a  name 
P^rvati  as  the  daughtelj 
Himalaya  ;2the  hill  planW 
3  the  mallika'  creeper;  41 
pebble,  a  small  stone ;  ^ 
epithet  of  the  Gangee,  ^ 

of  Kiirtiteya;  2  of  Gan«1 
^^trftr  77».  an  epithet  of  »1 

^imn.  Talc.-^WW-**^ 
of  mountains.-^TO**'  ^^ 
thunderbolt.  -f5^;j  *  ^ 
fort,  any  st: 


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i)taixi8,    w^  3  WM^H 

•^iTPT^M.  vu.    71, 

-fR  n.     a  mountain 

B.  -^13   w.  red    chalk. 

\^n,  Inara's  thundei;bolt. 
:  n.  name  of  a  district 
akshinipatha.  -'nft,  sr- 
[/.  a  mountain  torrent. 
,  ;f;|[  a.  inclosed  bj  a 
tttein.  -*ff^  /.  1  an 

khet  ef  Parvati ;  2  of  the 

nge8;3  a  river  in  general, 

.V.iv.  3.-f^rt^,   f^^ 

L  the  declivity  of  a  moun- 
-"rt^  m.  name  of  a 
'tree,  -^gcq^  ».  bitu- 
•  -fS"  »t.  the  top  of  a 
•-JRniwt,  the  declivity 
I  a  mountain.  -3p^  m.  the 
i)le-land  of  a  mountain.- 
r/  the  female  of  the  Bos 
uens.  -f)T^  m,  an  epi- 
let  of  India.  -^  I  a.  moun- 
■Bn-bom.  11/.  1  an  epithet 
[the  Ganges; 2  of  P&rvati. 
r/.  the  ktctaja  tree. 
»i.  an  elephant.  -^, 
• ».  red  chalk,  -^j^  m. 
ia  high  mountain;  2  an 
?itbct  of  the  Himdlaya. 
^  rfli.the  Himalaya  moun- 
fctom.  -u^  fi^  name  of  a  city 

^^the  Magadhas.-^JTW  m. 

ikmd«fbird.-ijnl»t.  an 

•^rthet  of  Ganes'a.  II  n.  the 

^  of  a  mountain,  -w  m. 

tepithet  of  S'iva.  -^  n. 

>land.  HETR  m.  J  iron; 

iSan  epithet  of  the 

mountain.  -5^  m, 

Ap^k&  mountain.  -5- 

)f/ an  epithet  of  P&rvati. 

r/  a  mountain  torrent. 

m.  A  ball  for  play- 
ing with. 

/Afflnallmouse, 
AnepitiietofS'iva, 


243 

K^S.  1.60,37,  H^l^ffrfiY 
RftunPTPTRf  R.  U.  41. 

m^v*.  6.  P(;?;?.Pff^)To 
swallow;  (according  to  some 
authorities  this  is  not  a 
separate  root ). 

pTW  I  a.  (/  ?yf  )  Who  or 
what  swallows,  e.g.  prf^Ptt^- 

SeeBh.  V.  I.  55.11  w.  The 
citron  plant.  Comp.  — f^, 
iTff  fn.  a  crocodile,  a  shark. 

^/•}SwaUo,ving. 

f*|t^l^  m,  A  tumor  in  the 
throat. 

Prf?r(ft)fra.(/.  frr)  Eat- 
en, swallowed. 

^(5t)«5  w.  1  A  singer.  2 
a  Bra'hmana  who  chants  the 
hymns  of  the  Sa'maveda, 

jC\^  1  a.  (/.  rTT)  1  Sung, 
fhanted,  mm^  ^^  ^- 
cT^Mrich.  in;  2  said,  de- 
clared, Jftw^rqiT^fl^trW  Ve. 
u,  M.  M.  ir,  (pj).  of  rt  q, 
V. )  II  n.  Singing,   a  song, 

Pr  ^^%^  Mrich.  in,  K.  S. 
111.  38.  CoHP.—  SfiH'  n. 
the  apparatus  of  singing  (e, 
g,  a  lute  ).  -1^  w.  the  ar- 
rangement of  a  song.  -5r  o. 
versed  in  the  art  of  singing, 
-ft^  I  a.  one  who  loves 
music.  II  m.  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.  -AlT^rl  m.  a  Kinnara, 
"^n^  w.  the  science  of 
music. 

^««h  n.  A  song. 

?ft^  /.  A  term  applied  to 
certain  sacred  writings  in 
verse,  in  the  form  of  a  dialo- 
gue and  containing  an  ex- 
position of  certain  religious 
doctrines,  e,  g.  H^^^fhTT,  U- 
H'ft?!!.  The  term,  however, 
is  specially  applied  to  the 
Bhagavadgitd,  ^rft^:  qft- 


Bh.  V.  n.  40,  ifrFrr^imrr.v- 

iflfij/.  1  A  song,  singing, 
arft  Un^Tf^Trf^  iflf^:  Sak. 

fr:  inf^^TPPT^  ipj?-  K.  8. 
in.  4C ;  2  name  of  a  metre. 
(See  App.  I ). 

«iW?i*5Hi  /.  1  A  short  song;  2 
pinging. 

'ftfi^^..  (/./fr)  One  who 
recites  in  a  singing  manner, 

rnizm-.   SIkshA. 
'ft^  «•  (/.  «^)  1  Swallowed; 
2  descnbed,  praised,  (pjy.  of 

wry.  1   Praise;  2  fame;  3 

swalloYring. 
^vi.  6.  P  (;)2''  TTji^rtf*.  JT- 

IW)  To  void  by  stool,  to  void 

excrement. 
m*U^    )   m,    A     particular 
a'ilSJ    j  fragrant  gum  resin. 
i[^  m.lA  bundle,a  bunch; 

2  ft  bunch  of  flowers,  a 
cluster  of  blossoms,  ^3^- 
W<ii*«5gMW:  Sis.  VI.   60} 

3  the  plumage  of  a  peacock; 

4  necklace  of  pearls  in  gene- 
ral; 5  a  pearl  necklace  of 
32  (or  according  to  some  of 
70)  strings.  Comp,  — 9rl  I 
m.  a  pearl  necklace  of  24 
string?.  II  m.  n.  half  of  a 
cluster.-srif^T^  m.  a  kind  of 
com.-iTir  fn.  ths  palm  tree* 
-<KH  m.  the  vine. 

^^(Srsir  m.  The  same  as  5^^ 

jpr  vi.  1.  P  (pp.j^  orjyf^- 
?T;pr<j^.j^or  jflFnf^)  Ta 
sound  inarticulately,  to  hum, 
to  buzz,  HtTT^^JppflgTO- 
^^rffjf<ff<l1l<*ft  gft^  Git.  G. 
II,  Bt.  II.  19,  VI.  143,  XIV.  2. 

^  m,  1  Humming;   2  a 


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ehister  of  blossome,  a  nose- 
'    S*y.  CoMP.  — ^  m.  a  large 
lilack  bee. 
iJlR  «.  Soundmg  low,  hum- 
ming. 
jmri"  /.   1  A  small  shrub  of 
that  name,   bearing   a   red 
black     berry,     f%    ^nn  J- 

^TTPTR  Vikr.  Ch.  i.  25;  2 
a  berry  of  this  shrub  used 
as  a  weight  or  an  artificial 
weight  called  gunja'  weigh- 
"ig  2t^  grains;  3  humming, 
a  low  murmuring  sound-  4 
a  kettle-drum,  Bt.  xiv.  2;  5 
a  tavern;  6  reflection,  medi 
tation, 

^^\  /.  A  berry  of  the 
gunja'  plant. 

jpflRf  n.  Humming,  murmur- 

Bt.  n.  29. 
jfit^lf.  1  A  pUl;  2  a  pebble, 
any  small  ball;  3  the  cocoon 
of  the  silk-worm.  4  a  pearl, 

V.  70.  UoMP.— Bt^inr  n.  a 
kind  of  collyrium. 

jg^/.  The  same  as  gfir^^.v. 

^fW^vt.  10,  U  (jpp.  jftfT; 
i?r«#.  5^qi^-r|* )  To  en- 
close, to  surround,  to  en- 
Telop,  to  hide.  With  h^- 
to  veil,  to  screen,  r^nftf^TftTT- 
5rgi%W  K.  S.  17.  11 

5^5"  m.  1  Treacle, 

*.  g.  Rnrr  ^3^  ^  ^jit- 
jpfit  3^2  or  srgrjprlt^inT:  ^• 
5^rn*5jt«r:  Rt.  v.  I6;  2  a 

globe,  a  ball;  3  a  mouthful; 
4  an  elephant's  armour. 
CoMP.— 7?pfi'  n.  water  mix- 
ed with  molasses.  ..^|[^/. 
sugar.  -llhpT  *»•  rice  boiled 
with  coarse  sugar,  -^^n., 
m^  m.  n.  sugar-cane.  -^/. 
a  milch  cow  symbolically  re- 
presented by  molasses  and 
offered  as  a  present  to  a 


2H 

Bra'Aj/iona.-f^  n.  a  sort  of 
sweetmeat,  flour  and  sugar 
ground  and  boiled  together. 
-«|ity  m.  the  Vtlu  tree.  -^- 
^<r/.  refined  sugar.  -^  n. 
a  cupola.  -^ft^T^  /.  myro- 
balan  preserved  in  molasses 

fl^CMI)  w.  1 A  ball;  2  a  mouth- 
ful;  3  »  kind  of  drug  pre- 
pared with  treacle. 

5J3H  n.  Spirituous  liquor  dis- 
tilled from  molasses. 

ijST/.  1  The  cotton  plant ;  2 
a  pill. 

ijTTSin'/.  1  Sloth,  idleness;  2 
sleep. 

4^^l«iiM  w-  1  An  epithet  of 
Arjuna,!yq^  ir«ft%^ry5T- 

%^  >Trr?r  Bg.  i.  24,  u.  9; 

2  an  epithet  of  Siva. 

il^il^i^H  w.  A  rattling 
sound  in  the  throat  caused 
by  cough. 

jpf%^  m.  1  A  ball  or  a  globe- 
2  a  mouthful. 

ijcjr  vt.  10.  U  (;>;>.  jpTtT, 
pres.  ^T'Rrfrt-rl'  )  1  To  invite; 
2  to  advice;  3  to  multiply. 

jpr  ''1. 1  A  thread,  a  string, 
a  rope,  ^:  T^^  il^lM^dl^SfiT 
Bh.  V.  I.  9;  2  ft  bow-string, 
^^^nfril?jpiH3<T^  R-  IX. 
54;  3  a  sinew.  4  the  string 
of  a  musical  instrument, 
Sis.  IV.  57;  5  a  secondary 
element,  a  subordinate  part; 
6  a  quality,  an  attribute, 
a  property  in  general,  M.  ix. 
22;  7  good  quality,  virtue, 
merit,  excellence,  eminence, 
R.  I.  9,  22;  8  an  adjective, 
a  word  subordinate  to  an- 
other in  a  sentence;  9  ex- 
cess, abundance,  superfluity; 
10  ftn  organ  of  sense;  ll  a 
subordinate  dish,  M.  m. 
226;  12  a  cook;  13  an  epi- 
thet of  Bhima;  14  abandon- 
ing, leaving^  15  an  ingredi- 
ent or  constituent  of  nature. 


any  of  the  three  propcrtiw 
belonging  to  all  created 
things;  (  they  are  ^p^,  ^ 
andcTirq),  R.  m.  27,  Bg. 
XIV.  5 ;  16  an  object  of 
sense;  ( they  are  ^,^, 
^rq-,  x^&nd  jfvr);  17  tk 
chord  of  an  arc  (  in  Geo- 
metry V,  18  the  substituiioi 
oftjja?!'*^  and  ai^fQrf, 
T,  V,  and  cf  (short  or  loi^) 
(  in  gram.  )  ;  19  qaa% 
considered  as  one  of  4« 
seven  categories  (q^fpff:) 
of  the  Vais'eshikas;  (accord- 
ing to  them  these  qualitica 
are  24  in  number ) ;  20 
quality  considered  as  a  pTO- 
perty  of  sentiment  ( in  rhe- 
toric )  (  TTOf  is  thus  defined 
by  Mam  ma  fa  : — %  TH^^- 

or[:  K.  Pr.  vfii.  Accordijg 
to  Danc?in,  Vamana  and 
some  other  writers  GtfDfli 
arc  properties  of  ^P^Wii 
3?^,  They  enumerate  ten 
Gunas  under  each  of  the?« 
heads.  According  to  Mam- 
mato,  Jn3^:HflKI%MI«2- 
^  ^rj^  K.Pr.  VIII.);  a 
repetition,  multipIicatioD, 
(  in  this  sense  the  word  oc- 
curs generally  at  the  end  of 
compounds  and  is  translat- 
able by '  fold,*  *  times ',  €.^. 

^renFJ  ^W-  Chanakya), 
R.  II.  25,  M.  n.  85;  ^ 
property,  considered  as  W 
meaning  of  a  class  of  words 
(Ingram.  andMimansI); 
(according  to  grammananB 
the  meaning  of  words  is  io«'- 
fold,  rtr.am^.jnT,^^ 

instances  given  to  lUofflW*' 


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yr 

these  meaninge  )  ;  23  a 
proper  course  of  action  ( iu 
politics  );  the  proper  cours- 
es of  action  for  a  king  in 
foreign  politics  are: — 1  iff^, 
(alliflnce),  2  (^^  (war), 
3  m  (march),  4  ^4Pf  (halt), 
5  3?fff ^  (  strategem  ),  6  |>fl- 
m  (  aid  of  other  kings  ), 
Sis.  n.  26,  M.  vn.  160; 
U  need,  use  (with  aninsti) ; 

25  efficacy,     good    effect; 

26  the  number  *  three '  ( in 
matk).  CoMP.  —3?^  a. 
Ireed  from  all  properties. 
-9lf$r9Pr^  n.  the  region  of 
tbe  breast  where  the  girdle 
IsiMtcaed.  -^<mi  n.  love 
oi  Ae  good  qualities  of 
oth^B,  approbation,  Kir.  i. 
iI*-^l5[&W  »i.  conformity 
or  suitableness  to  good 
ijtiafities.  -^P-8|^  a,  excel- 
lent, good,  endowed  with 
liitnes.  -^I^nr^  m.  de- 
ttactioa.  -^|c|i<  m,  a  mine 
ftf  merits,  one  endowed  with 
•II  Tirtues.-lTRril  a.  rich  in 
'5*»^.  HHI^«|.  a.  haying 
^odities.  -^TTinc  w.  a  rccep- 
Weof  virtues,  a  virtuous 
S&t3fm,  .^Ypii;!!-  o.  virtuous, 
ttBdlent*-^^;Bli4  ^.  excel- 
fcace  of  merit,  the  beinsjen- 
<fcwd  with  superior  qualities. 
-Wft^  ».  panegyric,  eulo- 
S^  -^'^frer  «•  superior  in 
"*n***lrt^  n,  1    an   unes 

'  •wKSt  or  secondary  action; 
2  fte  secondary  or  less  im- 
>>*^t«  object  of  an  action 
"^ftl^m.),  e.  g.  (S*H*i  in%- 
r§^.  -«liK  I  o.  pro- 
lofgood  qualities,pro- 
jllm.  la  cook  who 
8>|ib;^  ode  dishes  or  any 
uf&lesof  food;  2 
i  of  Shima.-^pr  *^- 

mtmmmg  good 


,  245 

qualities.  -1J5T  a.  admiripg 
or  attached  to  virtues,  ap- 
preciative, nor^frr  ^^  ft- 
tn%<T:  Kir.  u.  5.  -i?^  n. 
appreciation  of  merit,  -lypr 
OT.  an  assemblage  of  virtues, 

%f%  Git.G.  u.,  Bh.  V.I.  103. 
-^Tf^,  'nf^  o.  who  appre- 
ciates good  qualities.-^  a, 
who  admires  merit,  apprecia- 
tive, ^firpr  jqnift  nr^  Hit.  i. 

"'RCj  ^RRT  w.  the, three  con- 
stituent properties  of  na- 
ture, viz.  m^,  ^if5,  and  ffq^. 
->f^  m,  the  virtue  or  duty 
incidental  to  the  possession 
of  certain  qualities,  -firf^ 
m.  store  of  virtues.  -Sf^in^ 
m,  great  merit,  -^^^rr  n. 
mark  or  indication  of  an 
internal  property,  -fpqf^r^, 
t^ipft/  a  tent,  -r^^,  ?rn[^ 
w.  a  word  whose  connotation 
is  guna  orquality,  au  attribu- 
tive substantive,  an  adjec- 
tive, (^.^.  ^).  -f^^^^prr 
/.  discrimination  in  appre- 
ciating the  merits  of  a  per- 
son, a  just  sense  of  merit. 
-W»  fWIT  WJ.  a  mast,  or  a 
post  to  wliich  a  ship  or  boat 
is  fastened.-.fT%/  a  second- 
ary or  imessential  condition 
or  relation  (op.to  jji^ijPf). 
-^«T  fn,  attachment  to 
worldly  pleasui'cs.  -^hS^Pfw. 
a  name  for  the  Sa'nkhya  and 
Toga  systems  of  philosophy. 
-^^  /.  great  merit,  perfec- 
tion. -^9Tt  m,  1  an  ocean 
of  merit,  i,e,  a  very  meritori- 
ous man;  2  an  epithet  of 
Brahman  (w.). 
jpicfr  w.  1  A  calculator.  2  a 

mijitiplier  (in  math.). 
ipTT  n.  1  MultipUcation;  2 
enumeration.    3  describing 
merits  or  qualities,  ff  ^jt- 


Git.  G.  vu. 
ipr^/.   Studying,  collating 

and  correcting  copies. 
!PTPT?frr/lStu<ly,  repeated 

reading,  f^'^Jfl^Jsr:  ^[{j^  ^HT- 

^4»^"im«<    m  Sis.  II.  75; 

2  dancing,  the  science  of 
dancing;  3  the  prologue 
or  introduction  to  a  drama; 
4  a  garland,  a  necklace,  ^- 
?Frf  f^HHI^ii"Il^^rA'nanda- 
lahari  3 ;  5  a  cypher,  the 
character  which  expresses 
nothing  ( in  math.  ). 

ifonft^r  I«.  (/.  ^)  ITobe 
advised ;  2  to  be  multiplied  ; 

3  to  be  enumerated.  II  m. 
Study,  practice. 

ijpnirr/-  ^  tumor,  a  swelling. 

UPRT  a.  (/.  m)  1  Multiplied; 
2  heaped  together,  collects. 

|IP>ni.a.  (/.  5ft  )  1  Principal 
(  op.  to  guna  ) ;  2  endowed 
with  merits,  Yaj.  ii.  78,  M. 
VIII.  73  ;  3  auspicious }  4 
familiar  with  the  merits  of 
anything. 

ir#p  o.  (f-m)  1  Made 
secondary  or  subordinate  ;  2 
deprived  of  the  original 
meaning  or  importance. 
Com  p.  — 5^nr  n.  the  second 
of  the  three  divisions  of 
kdvi/a  (poetry)  (in  rhetoric). 
In  it  the  charm  of  the 
suggested  sense  is  sub- 
ordinate to  that  of  the  ex- 
pressed meaning.  (It  is  thus 
defined   by  S.  D:— arq-fj 

eight   subdivisions     of   this 
division  of  ka'vya  are  men- 
tioned. See  K.  Pr.  v.  ). 
^jhjsf  n.  1   Concealing,  cover- 
mg;  2  smearing,  e,  g.  ^i^^ 


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ISf^  »•  (/.  ^r  )  1  Surround- 
ed,  covered  ;    2    pounded, 
reduced  to  dust,  (^p.  of  jy 
q.  V. ). 
^Js^  m,  1  Dust,  powder;  2 
an  oil-vessel;  3  a  low  pleas- 
ing tone. 
^jN^  Tw,   Flour,  meal,  pow- 
der. 
31^  o.  (/.  rir  )  1  Pounded, 
ground;    2    covered     with 
dust. 
liP'C  «.  (/•  ^'TF)  1  Endowed 
with  virtues;  2  to  be  enume- 
rated; 3  to  be  described  or 
praised;  4  to  be  multiplied. 
UW  w»  The  same  as  j^  q.  v. 
Vc^r^   m,  1    A  bundle,  a 
ounch;  2  a    nosegay;  3  a 
chowrie;  4  the  chapter  of  a 
book. 
^vi.  1.  A  (^p.  ijftrr;  p-es. 

afl^  )  To  pky,  to  sport. 
^  n.  The  anus,  Yaj.  in.  93, 
M.  V.  136.  CoMP.— Btanc  rn. 
piles.  -W^ »».  obstruction 
of  the  bowels.  '-ThR?  m. 
piles.  -^Irar  Jw.  the  opening 
of  the  anus.-g|5t?y,  ^^cfi 
in.  piles.-?!^  m.constipation, 
Batulence.-<n^^.  inflamma- 
tion of  the  anus.HTO  m.^ro^ 
lapsus  ant\  -q^>jii^  n.  the 
anus.-^^  771.  constipation. 
Jig  I  vt.  4.  P  (pres.fpx^) 
TO  wrap  up,  to  cover,  to 
clothe.  II  vt.  9.  P  (^pres. 
jJWfrT )  To  be  angry.  Ill  vi. 
1.  A  (pres.  tH^  )  To  play, 
to  sport* 
5r^  m.  The  sound  of  a  small 
oblong  drum. 

Thecka'taka  bird. 


3P^I  r^  1.  P  (pp.  nrqrPr^or 

«p  ;  j?m.  Tfmqf^  )  J 
To  guard,  to  protect,  to 
defend,  ^rrff^  flt^qr>fnPl"- 
tr^  R.  II.  8,  Bt.  XVII.  80: 
a  to  conceal,  ftrTO«rr^- 


f^^Mffi<ihi*^|ifH  *TlMI^4^  Am. 
S.  22,  II  vt.  or  w.  1.  A 
(pres.  ^RpRT.in  the  fiist 
sense,  afltiw  in  the  second  ) 
1  To  censure,  to  despise 
(with  an  abl.  )  ;  2  to  con- 
ceal.  Ill  vi,  4.  P  (pres. 
iprt^ )  To  be  confused  or 
disturbed.  IV  vt.  or  vi. 
10.  U  {pres.  Jfrrqf^-^)  1 
To  shine  ;  2  to  speak,  to 
declare;  (the  Kavirahasya 
puts  together  all  these  roots 
in  the   following  stanza: — 

ijRrtT  w.  1  A  king;  2  a 
protector. 

iprlo.  (/.Hr)l  Protected, 
guarded;  2  liidden,  conceal- 
ed, secret;  3  invisible.  II 
m.  An  appellation  (espe- 
cially but  not  necessarily) 
suffixed  to  the  name  of  a 
Vais'ya.  (^rf^is  suffixed 
to  the  name  of  a  Br^ahmana) 
q^  to  that  of  a  Kshatinya, 
ipr  to  that  of  a  Vais'ya 
and  en^  to  that  of  a 
S'udra.  This  rule  about 
the  use  of  these  ap- 
pellations, is  not,  however, 
strictly  observed).  (  J^nr^is 
used  as  an  indeclinable  in 
the  sense  of  'privately,  se- 
cretly' ).  CoMP.  — ^PTT  /. 
a  confidential  communica- 
tion, a  secret,  -irfit  m.  a 
a  spy,  an  emissary.  -'«(T  I 
a.  who  or  what  goes  secret- 
ly; II  m.  1  an  epithet  of 
Balarama;2  a  spy,  an  emis- 
sary. Hjnr  n.  a  hidden  gift 
or  present. -%9  ^i.a  disguise. 

IPHT  w.  A  preserver. 

jprnr  /•  One  of  the  principal 
female  cbaracters  in  poeti- 
cal composition.  She  is  re- 


JPP 

presented   as    married      to 
another  and  as  concealing 
her  lover's  endearment,  either 
past,  present  or  future. 
nf&/.  1  Preserving,  protec- 
tion, M.   I.  94,  99;   2  coa- 
cealing,  biding;  3  covering, 
sheathing,  arRninrrg  ^t^jf^ 
Kad. ;  4  a  hole  in  the  ground^ 
a  cavern,  a  sink;  5  digging 
a   hole  in  the  ground;  6 » 
means  of  protection,  a  forti- 
fication, a    rampart  ;    7  ft 
prison,  frpr^  J^  iiRit^dH- 
*:  ^7^  Sis.  XI.  60  ;  8  the 
lower  deck  of  a  boat. 
jjq^  vt.  6.P  (pp.  ^^x^es. 
'^^)  1  To  string  together,. 
to  tic,   to  wind  round,  Bt* 
VII.  105;  2  to  compose. 
jftTcTa.  (/.  err)    Strung  to- 
gether, tied. 
^m.l  Tymg,  stringing  to- 
gether;   (hence)     2   com- 
posing ;  3  a  bracelet;    4  a 
whisker,  a  mustache, 
ArjITfrr/.  1  Stringingtogether? 
2  composing ;  3  good  com- 
position, ( ^T^  ^•<l^4l:  ^* 

TjH^l  vi.  6.  A  ipjp.  5*  )  To 
make  an  effort  or  exertion* 
11  vt.  4.  A(j;p.  5^)lTo 
kill,  to  injure  ;  2  to  go. 

U^  n.  Effort,  perseverance. 

U^  I  a.(/.F  or  ^;c<wy>ar. 
in^,  super.  ifftE)!  Heavj-^ 
weighty,  Rt.  i.  7,  B.  xii. 
102;  2  great,  large,  extend- 
ed; 3  difficult,  aiduous,  icf- 

filR<l[iiit"n  ^^^'  I.    1,   ?lq^ 

^jphmt  ^ff  ^rf^ftj  ftWft^  B. 

I.  34,  II,  35;  4  violent,  ex- 
cessive, 5^:  ^^^  W^ICTft 
R.  m.  17,  Bg.  VI.  22  .  5 
important,  momentons,  fqr* 
«imL  Heft  WTO  H^rtk^l 
Vikr.  iv.j  6  long  (  in  dxao** 
tion  )   g^  ftff^  T^fiy 


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Uegh.  II.  20;  7  best, 
excell^t  ;  8  dear,  be- 
loved; 9  venerable,  re- 
gpei^ble;  10  haughty, 
proud  (as  a  speech);  11 
(a  sjalkble)  long  by  nature 
or  position  (as  jtt  in  m^  or 
JT  in  »fHfr);  it  is  usually  re- 
presented by  the  letter  it 
(in  prosody),  eg.  BTjj^n^. 

f^TTirsfTWr  Sr.  B.  IIm.l 
^father,  ^  n^  g^^TF  ^ 
Jif^^TOf^*  ^  B.  IV.  1,  III. 
SI,  48;  2  any  venerable  or 
Pfspectable  person,  an  elder- 
ly relative,  g^iPpT^T^Tftr^t^Fr- 
TO^3<i<^ltrt*^nafil^rMl:  Bh 
V.ii.7,18,lM9,  Bg.ii.,5; 
Sateadier,  a  preceptor;  4 
«  ^iiitBal  preceptor,  a  reli- 
gioas^  teacher,  tf  tTrfi  ^{^^' 
^^f^^TJTTinPT  R.  I.  35, 
57,  especially  one  who  per- 
iotms  purificatory  ceremoni- 
^  oyer  a  boy  and  initiates 
liim  into  the  sacred  lore, 
^ii.  34;  5  head,  chief, 
^Wrt  3^  f^\^  R,  11.68; 
6  the  constellation  called 
Puihya-  7  the  propounder 
of  a  new  doctrine;  8  name 
of  Brihaspati,  the  preceptor 
^  gods;9  the  planet  Jupiter, 

m^i  Sis,  II.  2j  10  an  epi- 
tbet  ol  Brorta,  the  teacher 
o!  fte  V&adekx&a  and  Kau- 
»"»}  11  an  epithet  of  Pra- 
*Maaa,the  leader  of  that 
fidwfii  of  the  Mlmdnsakds 
^*idi  goes  by  his  name. 
Cite.  — «|^  ?n.  a  precep- 
y»faef<Hr instructing  a  pu- 
fyHft^jfrt  ??Jrr^  R.  V. 
*7-j^lW  I  o.  highly  re- 
^2%  ^  ***•  ^^®  supreme 
^2^''*llf  m*  worship,  ado- 
im»  instruction 
to  a  s^es  of 


teachers,  traditional  instruc- 
tion, -ipf  TO.  any  venerable 
person,  an  elderly  rektive, 

B^.  Y.  II.  7.  -gTF<r,  ^ff^nr, 

^iT^qr^  ?w.  1  one  who  defiles 
his  step-mother;  2  a  violator 
of  his  preceptor's  bed,  (these 
are  regarded  as  aiRrnWrPr 
in  Hindu  religious  law),  M. 
XI.  103.  -ffiirrr/.  fee  given 
to  a  spiritual  preceptor.  -%- 
^fr  m.  the  constellation  Fu- 
%a.  -qrsfT  a.  difficult  of 
digestion  -*T  «.  1  the  con- 
stellation Pu8hya\  2  a  bow, 
-T^  m.  a  kind  of  drum  or 
tabor.  -^^  71.  a  topaz.  - 
f*IM^  w.  relative  importance 
or  value.  -^[^^  to.  a  bachelor 
who  resides  at  his  precep- 
tor's house,  -^peh:  m.  Thurs- 
day.  -ff^  f.  the  conduct 
of  a  pupil  towards  his 
preceptor. 

2P^  «•  (/.  2|ft)A  little 
heavy. 

y(^)^m.  1  The  district 
of  Gujariith;  2  a  native 
of  Gujardth,  ^^  j{(^  crfhnr- 
q^ii<ifiin  JJRf^  q'jJffT^  %• 

kr.    Ch.  XVIII,  97. 
^jMi  )/.  A  pregnant  wo- 
5^      j  man  ,  <?.  ^.    gfipff 

£^J».  Molasses,  Cf.   to, 
U^^  )  TO.     A     buncii,     a 
Jj^^    f  cluster. 
^P'lT  m.   The  ankle,  aTr?p?r- 

^ojfcpifif|i]qw|u    K.  S.  VII. 

25. 
5fF*T  I   TO.  71,  1  A    clump 

of       trees,        a      thicket, 

a  bush,  M,  i.   48,  vii.  192; 

2  a  troop  of  soldiers,  a  divi- 
sion of  an  army,  consisting 
of  45  foot,  27  horse,  9  cha- 
riots and  as  many  elephants; 

3  a  fort;  4  the  spleen;  5  a 
chronic  enlaigement  of  the 


spleen  (in  medicine);  6  a 
police  station.  7  »  wharf  of 
stairs. 

Hf^^  a.  (/.  Jft)  1  Growing 
m  clump  or  cluster;  2  hav- 
ing the  spleen  affected  by 
disease. 

5F4t/.A  tent. 

?l(^)'^raFwj.  Thebetel-nut 
tree. 

jf  vt  1.  U  (2)j).  j]^  ,  pres. 
ij3^-^)To  cover,  to  hide^ 
to  conceal,  to  keep  secret, 
l|?^  Vft^  M.  VII.  105^ 
R.  XIV.  49,  Bt.  XVI.  41. 
With  gtf-  to  embrace,  fTt- 
^i^triii^^lf^^  ^'  «n.  63, 
xviii.  47,  Bt.  XIV.  52.  pr-^ 
to  hide,   to    conceal. 

ijf  TO.  1  An  epithet  of  E^- 
tikeya,  ijf  !RlJ?l&ffnjn% : 
Kad.,  K.  8.  V.  14;  2  a 
horse  ;3name  of  a  cha'nda'la 
king  of  SVingavera,  a  fnend 
of  R&ma. 

fUj/.  1 A  cave,  a  cavern,  a 
hiding  pUice,  y^i^^^Hl^^- 
5^?(Nfiir  R.  n.  28,  61.2  a 
pit,  a  hole  in  the  ground;  3- 
the  heart  •  4  hiding,  con- 
cealing. CoMP.  — anf^  a. 
placed  in  the  heart.  "^^ 
n.  Brahman  ( n.  ).  -^^Ji  a^ 
wide-mouthed,  open-mouth- 
ed. -fTir  ?».  1  a  mouse-  2 
the  supreme  soul. 

5^  n.  A  wood,  a  thicket. 

»p^  TO.  1  A  guardian,  a  pro- 
tector; 2  a  blacksmith. 

TTfT  I  a.  (/.  frr)  1  To  be  con- 
cealed; 2  secret,  solitiaiy,  re- 
tired; 3  mysterious,  Bg, 
xvin.  63.  II  TO.  1  Hypocri- 
cy;  2  a  tortoise.  Ill  w.  1  A 
secret,  a  mystery,  ^V^f^W- 
f^5«rRr?Bg.  X.  88;  2  » 
privity,  the  male  or  female 
organ  of  generation.  Comp« 
— ^m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
-#TSfr  TO.  the  firefly.  *-p|«^. 


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m,  urine.  -HTpRT  ^«  secret 
conversation.  -*f«r  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  K4rtikeya. 

JIWR  ^'  N^nie  of  a  class  of 
demigods  who  like  the 
YalcSias  are  attendants 
of  Kubera  and  guardians  of 
his  treasures,  5^+^iT  ^^\^ 
Megh.  I,  5. 

ij^/.  1  Dirt;  2  ordure. 

TOT  o.  (/  in* )  1  Concealed, 
hidden ;  2  covered,  (  j)p.  of 
5C  ?•  I?*  )•  CoMP.— at^  7n, 
a  tortoise.  -Btf^f  ?«•  ^  snake. 
-3^WHL  'w.  (  forming  ^ji\rT{' 
^.—^^tv'^^H]^  cer:^fftfr  ^'^- 

c*^mt?^^0  the  supreme 
soul.  -^c^T^r,  ^  »i«  one  of 
the  12  kinds  of  sons  in 
Hindu  law.  He  is  described 
as  being  bom  secretly  of  a 
woman  when  her  husband  is 
absent,  the  real  father  being 
unknown.  ( ij^  sf'^??^  ^rqp^ 
^I?r^5  5^*  ^'PT:  Yaj.  n. 
129  ).-5fty  w.  the  wag-tail. 
-qtf  7».  1  a  hidden  path  ;  2 
the  mind,  intellect.-<rrf  1  TT- 
^  rw.  a  snake,  -^^rq"  w.  a 
spy,  a  secret  emissary,  a 
disguised  agent,  -jp^^  m, 
the  hahuln  tree.-Hpfr  ^n.  a 
passage  underground.-St^ 
m,  a  crow.-«r^  m,  a  frog:. 
-fITRrJ!  >».  ft  concealed  wit- 
nes?,  one  placed  to  overhear 
secretly  what  has  been  said. 
ijjT  m,  n.  Feces,  ordure. 
^  «.  (/.  ^Tf)  Voided  by  stool 
(as  ordure). 

ijjron'/.  The  eye  m  the  pea- 
cock's tail. 

^  vf.  1.  P  (prea,  nrl^  )  To 
sprinkle,  to  moisten,  to  we^. 

am  vt\  1.  P  (jpres.  ^prf^  or 
H^)  To  sound,  to  roar, 
to  grumble. 

mn'It/i.lA  small  red  variety 


of  gttriic;  2  ft  tumip;  3  the 
tops  of  hemp  chewed  to 
produce  an  inebriating  effect, 
the  ga'nja'.  II  n.  The  meat 
of  an  animal  destroyed  by 
poisoned  arrows. 

T^t^ '».  -^  species  of  jackal. 

^  vt.  4.  P  {pres.  T^^fK)  To 
covet,  to  desire,  to  strive 
after  greedily,  to  long  for. 

ml  a.  Lustful,  libidinous. 
U  m.  The  god  of  love. 

inar  a.  Greedy,  covetous,  3T^- 
i|^^  #4^R.i.21. 

^P^  **•  I  Desire,  greediness. 

n?Ia.(/.¥ir)  Greedy,  CO- 
vetous.  II  m.  w^Avulture, 

^%m:K.  Pr.  iv.,It.xii. 
50,  54.  CoMP.  -;^  f». 
name  of  ft  mountam  near 
Rajagriha.-qRr,  ^HT  w.  the 
lord  of  the  vultures,  an  epi- 
thet  of  Jatdyu.-^^nr,  ^rfSlff 
a.  furnished  with  vulture 
feathers  (as  an  arrow). 
T^f.  lA  COW  which  has 
""had  only  one  calf ,  a  young 

cow,  ^  HiT?^T^  q;g^ 

fil^Mrich.  HI.,  R.ii.  18.2 
(in  composition  with  the 
names  of  other  animals )  a 
young  female  animal,  e.  g. 
^TfHcTPTft':  *  a  young  she-ele- 
phant.^ 
m  I  n.  1  A  house,  a 
habitation,  a  mansion,  R. 
III.  II,  M.  U.  34,  III. 
83,    IX.  89;  2  ft  wife,  e.  g. 

g^iT^j  3  the  inhabitants 
of  a  house;  4  ft  sign  of  the 
zodiac;  5  a  name,  an  appel- 
lation. II  m,  pi,  1  A  house, 
a  mansion,  |%  ^  ^x^:  Mud. 
I.  or  fTiMIK  vHMRHf^Jlitwr*^- 
^<0^w  Megb.  u.  12.  2  ft 


wife.  CoMP.—MV  «.  a  loop- 
hole, a  round  or  oblong 
window.  -^f^»  t^i  i^ 
m.  1  a  householder;  2  » 
regent  of  *  a  sign  of  the 
zodiac.  -M^rft^m.  a  house- 
holder. -Brii"  wi*  household 
affairs,  any  household  mat- 
ter, nfT^f ifirrtci^^f  ^'  ^^' 

67.  -BT»=ry  n.  a  kind  of  sour 
gruel.  -BT^^I?^  /.  *^® 
threshold.  -BnP^^  ^'  * 
flat  oblong  stone  upon 
which  condiments  are  ground* 
-^^T^pr  m.  a  garden  attach- 
ed to  a  house,  -B^nVT  w* 
the  order  of  a  house-bolder, 
the  second  stage  in  the  re- 
ligious life  of '^  Bra'hmana. 
-iTWfij^TW.  a  househelden 
-gr^qm  w.  any  domestic  nui-  i 

sance -^TT^rrT /I.  ft  domes- 
tic utensil,  anything  required 
for     household    purposes, 

^fTTfir*     ^^    K-     ^''  "• 
-flR«S^  w.  the  same  as  jfl^  ! 
^  q.  V.  -^rft?T,  ^R^t^  «•  •  I 
tame  domestic  pigeon. -?|OT 
n.   1  household  affairs;  2  1 
house  -building.  — ^A?[  *• 
household  affairs.  °^l^^'* 
domestic  servant,  ^^^^^ 

gf^4??niT:  Bhartr.  i.^l.-^" 
^  fw.  domestic  disunion.-5»T- 
^5|i  m.  a  house  builder, a  ma- 
son, Yaj.  III.  146.-Jg  "»• 
a   domestic  cock.  -%ri   "' 
hou«»ehold  affairs,  M.  v.150.  | 
-^^  /.  a  house  consisting 
of  two  rooms  contiguous  to 
each  other  but    one    facing 
west,   the  other  east.-fW 
w.  a  familv  secret  or  scandal 
-^,  W?f  m.  ftflft^e  J)0^ 
in  the  housc.-^n^JT/^ 
ceit,disguise.  ^f^lftJixt* 
^gff^^  m.  wise  only  mt^ 
house,  I.  e.  ignotint,  swps. 


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^fffi  J.  a  tenace  in  front  of 
tie  hoose.-^nr  vt  a  domestic 
Bhye  -^'^THf  I/.  tli.»  goddess 
of  a  house  11/.  pL  a  class 
•f  hoaschold  deities.  -^^^^ 
/.     the    threshold    of    a 
honse,  zthtt  ^^'  H^  T^lf - 
^^tflHlH   Mrich,  I.  -^r{ff  n, 
wind,-'WfR>w.  a  wild  pigeon. 
-4It  »?.  a  sparrow .-q^  m, 
I  a  householder,    a  man  in 
the  second  stage  of  life,  who, 
ftfter  haying  completed  his 
studies  is  married  and  settl- 
ed; 2  an  adviser;  3  a  sacri- 
ficeL-qny  m,  2  the  guardian 
of  a  house  ;  2  a  house-dog. 
-%IS|f  m.  the  site  of  a  habi- 
tataoiijihe  ground  on  which 
it  fliindd  and    which   sur- 
rrands  it.-i}%^  m.    solemn 
aitfance  into    a  house  ac- 
cwdingto  prescribed  rites. 
-m  m.  a  domestic   ichneu- 
m6ii.-i(f^   M»    a  domestic 
offering  to  all   creatures,   to 
«apeniatural  beings  and  to 
hooa^old    (^  iitiee,  M.  ni. 

a  sparrow,  41  ^  rf^^wf^:?^- 
jji^WUH^r^n  Megh.  I.   23, 

i    ISI).  o^inn'/.  a  deity  to 
Wm  a  domestic  oblation 

1  tf iilbred.-)if«T  m.  1  one  who 
6iiiYen  from  his  house  •  2 
tdesfceqping  a  house,  break 
tn^btQ  a  house;  3  failure, 
ray ''or  destruction  of  a 
tuOj;  -^/  the  site  of  a 

*<»«.  -^mpf.^.  prying  "ito 

Stic    affairs,     causing 
quawds.-iff^    m.   a 
-«npTOT/.  a  l>at.  HJT 
]  ***0g.  -%vr  w-  la  house- 
I  ippr  j^2  a  domestic  sacri- 
i  householder, 
r  R.  L  7.  {See 
a  stick  to 
,  <Hl'j£leiiKQ  occasions, 


flags  are  fastened,  ^^^^^r\\- 

yKkqUr^PrffrfTT  K.  S.  vi. 

41.  -^^fiin'>  m€t  /.  a  gar- 
den near  a  houso.  -i%tT  m, 
the  owner  of  a  house.  -^T^ 
a  threshold.  -^c|^  m.  a  dom 
estic  parrot,  one  kept  for 
pleasure,  Am,  S.lB.-^t^^RF 
»i.  a  house-builder  by  pro- 
fession, -f^  m,  a  house- 
holder,  M.  ni.  6],  78.  See 

a   householder.    See  ij^PTT. 

°>^  w.  the  duty  of  a  house- 
holder. 
^Jf^n^if  m.    A   householder, 

(If^n^  is  a  wrong  form  of 

Uiis  word). 
^[f?ng  a.  disposed  to  lay  hold 

of. 
^1^/«   A  wife  (generally 

in  charge   of  the    house), 

jit^t^ivfq-:  Sak.  iv.,  R.  viii. 
67.  CoMP.  -<lf  n.  the 
position  of  the  mistress  of 
the  house. 
^f^sf  m.  The  master  of  a 
house,  a  householder,  if)>fMc) 

41:  Sak.  IV,  Sant.  S.ii.24. 
1^  a.   (/.   cTT)  1    Taken, 
seized,  ij^  fT  %lt5  ??3^r 
\lfnTPfti^  Hit.;  2  accepted; 
3    obtained,    attained;    4 
worn,  (  j>p.  of   5ni[  g.  V.  )• 
CoMP.  — iPlt/.  a  pregrant 
woman.  -f|^  a.  1  run  away, 
dispersed;  2  disappeared, 
i|^rPKa.  (/'ft)  Who  has 
comprehended  (  with  a  loc.) 
e.  g,  Jpfffft  ^5^3- 
T^la.    (/.KIT)    1  To  be 
attracted  or  pleased,  yMifTf 
iT^  ^^^:  Kir.   ii.   5;  2 
belonging    to  a  house;   3 
dependent;  4  domesticated; 
5  situated   outside   of,  e.  g. 
^PTijirf%;fT  *an  army  out- 
side a   village.'   II     m.  1 


The  inmate  of  a  house;  2 
a  tame  animal.  Ill  n.  The 
anus.  CoMP.  — HPf  »*• 
a  sacred  fire  which  it  is  in- 
cnmbent  on  every  Bra'h- 
mana  householder  to  keep. 

ijwT/  a  village  adjoining  to 
a  city. 

IT  vt.  9.  P  (pjK  qTo|';pr«*.  ^pfT- 
frT)!  T(»  utter  a  sound,  to  call 
outjto  invoke ;2  to  announce, 
to  proclaim,  to  speak,  R.  x, 
68;  3  to  praise,  to  extol,  %- 
(^W-  Hl^Mrt^  ^^  Bg.  XI. 
21,  Bt.  VIII.  77.  With  ot- 
to  encourage,   Bt.  viii.  77. 

II  vt.  6.  P  (pres.  fSttfrt  or  f^- 
Hf^)l  To  swallow,  to  devour, 
to  eat ;  2  to  emit,  or  eject 
from  the  mouth.  With  «?- 
q--  ( in  the  Atm.  )  to  eat, 
to  devour,  fT^nrPK'TT^  f^- 
^Tr%qTF#%fT5  Bt.  VIII. 
30.  -^  to  eject,    to  emit, 

to  vomit,  s'fSrral"  ^r^t.^ 
qrf^5a^«rn%^ft»T^r7ir  Bh. 
V.  I.  11,  R.  XIV.  53,  K.  S. 
I.  88.  f^-to  swallow,  to  eat 
up,  Bh.  V.  I.  88.  ^^-  1  to 
swallow;  2  (in  the,  Atm.  ) 
to  promise,  to  make  a  vow. 
D.  K.ii.  ^TJf-lto  throw 
out,  to  eject;  2  to  cry  aloud. 

III  vt.  10.  A  (pres.  ^\m^) 
To  make  known,  to  relate, 

TrjSF  1  m.  A  ball  for  playing 
thw  J  ^ith.  (  Also  n^). 
^  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  One 
who  sings,  e.  g,  ^  m^'Wir: 
^t^^  S.  K,;  2  to  be 
sung.  II  n.  A  song,  sing- 
ing,    the    art   of    singing, 

f^PTrTT  Sis.  II.  72,  »mH*ld**" 
m  Megh.  II.  28,  R.  xv.  69, 

?|^rf.  1.  A  (pp.'^l^)  To 
seek,  to  scarcn,  to  investi- 
gate. 

t|f  11.  A  house,  a  habitation^ 


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M.  II.  184,  HI.  58.  CoMP, 
itt^^Rn:  o.  bellowing  at 
home  only,  i,  e,  a  coward. 
)^7lff ^  a.  sharp  at  home 
only,  I.  e.  a  coward,  irffrf^ 
a.  shouting  defiance  at 
home  only,  t.  e.  a  coward. 
W^^f^J^  a.  making  water  at 
home,  i.e.  indolent,  ^^s^r^ 
m.  a  braggart,  a  boaster,  ii^- 
fTj  m.  a  house-hero,  a  car- 
pet-knight. 
itfii5!L«.  (/  ^)  The  same  as 

;jjj^^/.  A  wife,  the  mistress 
of  the  house,  H^^m:  f^^ 
fl^  H^  \m  ^5^T  Megh. 
II.  14. 

^  of,  1.  P  (i>2^.  ^;  p'««. 
?Tprf?r )  1  To  sing,  to  sing 
a  song,  T  ^?%^^T^  TT^  M. 
IV.  64,  or  ?fis?TtITrqTTl%^ 
^ff^idlH.  Sak.  I.;  2  to 
speak  in  a  singing  man* 
ner;  3  to  relate  in  metr- 
ical .  lanfirua^e,  e.  g.  iffrT- 
mm^^^  Ve.  ii;4to 
irelate,  to  call,  to  describe, 
^*H^t^  ^^  K.  S.  II.  5. 
WiTK.«T5-  to  follow  in 
singing,  arjnnrr^  ^PlJ^- 
^^fPhRTPT^  Git.  G.  I.  8Tf- 
to  censure,  to  blame.^f. 
to  sing  aloud,  to  sing  in  a 
high  tone,^r^qrgp»mr  Megh. 

B.  II.  12.  ^-  to  sing,  to 
sing  near,  e.g.  f^^THI^^^- 

qf^-  to  sing,  to  rehite,  to 
describe.  f%-  to  censure,  to 
blame,   to  reproach,  f^ffq% 

^^^firr^n^  Na.  i.  79. 

'IfT  «.  (/.  tt )  Coming  from 
a  mountain,  mountain-bom. 

J>R<|iI  c.  (/.  i|{>  )  Mountain, 
bom.  II  m.  n.  Red  chalk. 
Ill  n.  Gold. 

Ilf^  n.  Bitumen. 

"^  I  w.  /.  1  The  stars;   2 


250 

the  sky;  3  the  thunder- 
bolt of  Indra  .  4  a  ray  of 
light  ;  5  a  diamond  ;  6 
heaven.  II  /.   1  A  cow,  e,  g. 

8,  M.  IV.  191  J  2  the  earth; 
557rnt^  ^Wi  R  I.  26, 
Megh.  I,  80,  Bg.  xv.  13  • 
3  a  mother;  4  speech,  the 
goddess  of  speech,  fT^tfrt  TT- 
j^rK^  f^rr:  R.  n.  59,-  v. 
12  ;  5  a  quarter  of  the  com- 
pass ;  6  water  (/)?.)  ;  7  the 
eye  5  8  an  arrow.  Ill  m,  1 
A  bull,  an  ox,  Miv.  72  j  2 
the  hair  of  the  body  •  3  an 
organ  of  sense;  4  the  sign 
Taurus  of  the  zodiac  ;  5  the 
sun  ;  6  the  number  'nine', 
(  in  math,  );  7  an  arrow. 
CoMP.— Sfi^^ff  m.  w.  1  a 
road  or  spot  trodden  down 
by  oxen  and  so  made  diffi- 
cult to  pass  ;  2  the  cow's 
hoof  }  3  the  point  of  a  cow's 
hoof;-«|j^  m.  1  a  cow's  ear; 
2  a  mule  •  3  a  snake ;  4 
a  span  (from  the  tip  of  the 
thumb  to  that  of  the  little 
finger  );  5  name  of  a  place 
of  pilgrimage  in  the  South, 
sacred  to  S'iva,  rVtT^FT^rt^^^- 
rT;nfiVTO.R.viii.83.-fiffn^, 
Hliiir^^l/'^^e  Ba'rika'  bird. 
-ftW»  «<?Vw  m.  1  a  plough; 
2  a  pestle,  -j^  n.  1  a  herd 
of  kine,  ffif^qrjt^'TljlTR^- 

^5^  'nM'ni:  Git.  6.  iv, 

2  a  cow-house;  3  name  of  a 
town  (where  Krishna  was 
brought  up),  -fiffrsir  «.  1 
one  who  does  not  help  a  cow 
in  the  mud;  2  squint-eyed 
-fT^  n.  cowdung.  -^  «. 
cow's  milk,  -ijn'  /•  a  nail, 
-^jjpr/.  a  young  cow  which 
lias  had  only  one  calf.  ^Jlrjpr 
n.  a  pair  of  oxen.  -litS'  »*.  * 
cattle-shed,  -iff^  m.  1  dried 
cow-dung;  2  a  cow-house. 


ifr 

«-i|f  m.  capturs  of  cattle. 
flRr  »t.  the  ceremony  of  pre- 
senting a  moutlif ul  of  grass 
to  a  cow  when  performing 
an  expiatory  rite.  -^  ».  1 
rain-water;  2  clarified  butter 
coming  from  a  cow,  — ^p^ 
n.  a  kind  of  sandalwood. 
-^^  I  a.  1  grazed  over  by 
cattle;  2  frequenting  or  fre- 
quented, K.  S.  V.  77;  8 
within  the  range  of,-  ^^irft^- 
spTf^lN  H^cTT  Bh.  V.  i. 
85;  4  moving  on  the  earth; 
II  m.  1  range  of  t»tde, 
pasturage,  ^TTC?fT:  gf^RlRr 
itr'^Tr^  Kir.  IV.  10;  2  a  dis- 
trict, a  country;  3  rang« 
of  the  organs  of  sense,  ml 
object  of  sense-  (hence)  4 
power,   influence,     control, 

TC^f^W  M.  M.  I.:  S  th« 
horizon.-'^pf^  n.  1  a  cow's 
hide*  2  a  particular  measure 
of  surface,  thus  define  1  fay 
Brihaspati:  ^^f^ffg^  *^ 

^  m.  an  epithet  of  S'ivs. 
-^nC^K"  «.  a  cowherd.-^ 
m.  an  old  ox  or  bull.-nil 
w.  the  urine  of  a  bull  or  oow, 
~^MlReh  71.  auspiciousness. 
-9rw^  tn.  an  excellent  bull 
or  cow.-^^  n.  a  cowhoujw. 
-If  I  n.  a  cowpen;  2  family, 
race,  lineage,  M.  m.  109, 
IX.  141  ;3  a  name,  an  appel- 
lation, ^Tl  *f  f^H«*(^  ^tl^O  Wt 
R.  XIX.  24,  HTfr^^ftRI*- 
*  ^l^jJll^^HI  Megh.  II.  28; 
4  a  multitude;  5  increase}  S 
a  forest;  7  a  field ;  8  a  road; 
9  wealth  ;  10  an  umbveHi^ 
a  parasol :  11  knowledge  of 
futurity.  12  a  genus,  a  W8% 
II  m*a  mountain.  ^^nfJIC 
the  earth«  ^  a.  bom  in  4fe 
same  foimily,  agnatic,   Tfff* 


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251 


u.  135.  ^^  m.  a  geneologi- 
Cftl  table,  a  pedigree.  ^1^ 
w.  an  epithet  of  Indra,  jfpr- 
ft^'^W^:  B.  ui.  53,  VI. 
73,  K.  S.  II.  52.  *^t^H»f, 
*^P5f^j?r  w.  calling  by  a 
wiongname,  TtT  »fpr^Wft- 

S^yf^^  K.  S.  IV.  8,  iprrr^ 

^lit^foS  ^  in"  T  rR  Na.  I. 
30 .-^rr/  1  a  multitude  of 
cows  ;  2  the  earth .-^  n. 
a  yellow  orpiment.HfT/.  the 
river  Godavari.-^PI'  n.  1 
ihe  gift  of  a  cow  ;  2  the 
ceremony  of  tonsure  or  cut- 
ting the  hair,  anr^^Pf- 
ftiMrarj;  R.  HI.  83,  f^%- 
^R*nr.  Ut.  I.  ^e^  WfT.- 

fn^«.la  plough ;  2  a  spade, 
•  ioe.Hjprfl'/. »  river  of  that 
QAine  m  the  South,  -jf,  w 
«.  a  cowherd.— ^t^  m.  1  the 
Bulking  of  co^S;2  a  cow's 
inilk ;  3  the  time  of  milk- 
ing cow8.-f|f3T  n.  1  the 
time  when  cows  are  milked ; 
8  the  milking  of  cows.-^- 
sft  /  a  milk-pail.-f^  »».  the 
nrine  of  a  bull  or  cow.->^ 
8.  A  herd  or  multitude  of 
e9ws.-i^  m.  a  mountain  .- 
^>  W  ffi,  1  wheat,  M.  v. 
w;2the  orange.-igf^iii. 
thtt  time  when  cows  raise 
op  the  dust  of  the  earth 
*^  retoming  home,  i.  e, 
trenmg  twilight.-^  m.  a 
imkh  cow  with  a  calt-VT  ^> 
t  aountain.-#^  /.  the 
tircim  bird.-;n^  m.  1  the 
htiui  cmne  ;  2  name  of 
^  ttmatry.-4n(f^  m,  an  epi- 
Aet  of  Patanjali,  the 
l«Al»r  i£  the  Mah&bh&shya. 
*^  «|f9  m.  X  a  kind  of 
Ml»)2akind  of  gem.-<nt|' 
«»la  boll ;  2  an  owner  of 
NH^I  9  an  owner  of  kine.- 
Lnln9i*a4dwliard.-p|tl[f  m. 


1  a  cowherd  considered  as 
belonging  to  a  mixed  tribe, 
fffTt^W  ft^:  Megh.  x.  16; 

2  the  chief  of  a  cowpen  ;  3 
the  superintendent  of  a 
village;  4  a  king.  ^^MUlBfr, 
^ftr,  "f  ^  m.  the  chief  of 
herdsmen,  an  epithet  of 
Krishna.  ^^  m.  the  betelnut 
tree.  °^/  a  cowherd's  wife. 
^'•Pljfi'/.  the  youthful  wife 
of  a  cowherd,  'fpn>jit5^tT- 
^f^pT  Bh.  P.-^  in,  l*an 
owner  of  cows  ;  2  a  bull ;  3 
a  leader,  a  chief;  4  the  sun  ; 
5  an  epithet  of  Indra  *  6  of 
S'iva  ;  7  of  Krishna  •  8  a 
king.-q^m.  a  sacrificial  cow. 
-qi^r^  /.  a  curved  beam 
which  supports  a  thatch.-qj- 
FT  m.  1  a  cowherd;2  a  king;  3 
an  epithet  of  Krishna.  ^^iT'ft 
/.  a  cowshed.-cfp'Rr  'w,  1  a 
cowherd  •  2  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.-qxi^^fn*,  qrrtt  /,  the 
wife  of  a  cowberd.-^ft^f  m, 
a  species  of  wagtail.  -J^s  I 
n.  a  cow's  tail;  II  m.  la 
sort  of  monkey ;  2  a  sort 
of  necklace,  one  of  two  or 
four  or  thirty-four  strings  .- 
^H^  n.  bust  of  S'iva's  bull. 
-^  n.  1  a  town-gate  ;  2  a 
principal  gate  ;  3  the  orna- 
mental gateway  of  a  temple, 

-^(t^  n.  cowdung.-ipKnr  «• 
a  superior  cow  or  bull.-jr^n! 
m.  place  where  cattle  graze, 
pasturage  for  cows  or  oxen, 
Yaj.  u.  166.-iy^m.  the 
time  when  cows  return 
home,  I.  e.  evening  twilight, 
-^m.  a  mountain.-«rf|r«fiT 
/.  a  gadfly  .-4^?^  n.  1  the 
globe  ;  2  a  multitude  of 
cows.-ii?ta.  rich  in  cattle.- 
iflf  n.  the  same  as  q*q|^ 
q.  r.-«Rffjpirr/.  a  tractable 
and  good  cow.-4f^/.  name 
of  a  river«««iq'  m.  a  cowherd. 


-inr  «t.  n.  cowdung,  M.  in^ 
206.  °ftnrt  TiW  n.  a  mush- 
room, a  fungus  .-lira*  n.  beef, 
-inj  III.  1  a  kind  of  frog  ;  2 
a  jackal,  ^Tjig^  ^^^^  ^ 

ft 'fi'ngipnPf^^  Sis.  xvi, 

25f  3  name  of  a  Gandharva^ 
-Rn?  w.lan  owner  of  cattle* 

2  a  jackal .  3  a  worshipper^ 
a  devotee.-^|C|'  I  nt.  n.  a  kinj 
of  musical  instrument,  Bg« 
I.  13.  II  m.  1  a  crocodile, « 
shark  ;  2  a  hole  of  a  partie 
cular  shape  in  a  wall  mad» 
by  thieves.  Ill  n.  1  a  houa- 
built  unevenly  ;  2  a  cloth- 
bag  containing  a  rosary .-^- 
f^  /.  a  clothbag  containing 
a  rosary  .-JUS*  a.  stupid  as  an 
ox.-{[ir  w.  cow's  urine.-^ 
m.  a  kind  of  ox  (ir^)..^ 
m,  a  gem  brought  from  the 
Himalaya  and  the  indua 
describeid  as.  of  four  varie- 
ties:— ^white,  pale-yellow^ 
red  and  dark-blue.-«n<f  n.  a 
carriage  drawn  by  oxen.^fiff 
«n.  1  a  cowherd ;  2  tho 
orange  ;  3  keeping  or  tend* 
ing  cattle .h[^  m.  la  water- 
fowl ;  2  a  prisoner ;  3  A 
naked  man,  one  wandering 
about  without  clothes.-^ 
m.  1  cow's  milk  .  2  curds  ^ 

3  buttermilk.  ^  n.  butter* 
milk.-^CHT  m.  a  superior  bull* 
^^  n.  a  measure  of  distance 
equal  to  two  koss.-nft^W,. 
XXUf.  the  Ba'rika!  bird.-^- 
m  /.  a  bright  yellow  pigment 
prepared  from  the  urine  or 
bile  of  a  cow.  -tT^f^  n,  a 
measure  of  salt  given  to  a 
cow.  H4lj|Ht  Hl^ff  w.  a 
kind  of  monkey  with  a  red 
face  and  dark  body,  M.  M- 
IX.  -fJrtt  /•  a  prostitute^ 
-.^p^  m.  a  calf.  o9|f^  m.  % 
wolf.  -^t$ir  m.  a  (Dclebratel 
hill  in^the  countrjr   about 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


M.  H.  184,  m,  58.  Comp. 
^itt^Rg^  o.  bellowing  at 
home  only,  i.  e,  a  coward. 
fi^^lTl^g  a.  sharp  at  home 
only,  i.\  a  coward.  ^lt^f^*i 
a.  shouting  defiance  at 
home  only,  t.  e.  a  coward. 
I)f^^f|r^  a.  making  water  at 
home,  i.e.  indolent,  ^^s^r^ 
m.  a  braggart,  a  boaster,  ii^- 
fTj  m.  a  house-hero,  a  car- 
pet-knight. 
itf^a.  (/.  ^)  The  same  as 

m^^f,  A  wife,  the  mistress 
of  the  house,  h^'^:  f^^ 
fl^  ^  ^r?OT  ^1^T  Megh. 
II.  14. 

^  vt.  1.  P  (pp.  W^f  pres, 
i\^)l  To  sing,  to  sing 
a  song,  T  y^^T^^TT^  M. 
IV.  64,  or  4i^tIHM*<Plt*^ 
^ffqffr*!  Sak.  i.r  2  to 
speak  in  a  singing  man- 
>ner;  3  to  relate  in  metr- 
ical .  lansrua^e,  e.  g.  iffrT- 
m^H^^^^  Ve.  ii;4to 
irelate,  to  call,  to  describe, 
jpR^pT^  iflir%  K.  S.  11.5. 
WiTH.«T5-  to    follow    in 

flinging,   arjnnrr^  ^f»rP»st- 

^^fPhRTPT^  Git.  G.  I.  8Tf- 
to  censure,  to  blame.^f- 
to  sing  aloud,  to  sing  in  a 
high  tone,it«TH1^Tgp»mr  Megh. 
II.  23,  ^Tftq^^'I^TiTlPi: 
B.  n.  12,  ^-  to  sing,  to 
aing  near,  e.g.  ftr^HK^^- 

qf^-  to  sing,  to  relate,  to 
describe.  f%-  to  censure,  to 
blame,   to  reproach,  f^ifh^ 

^^^ftr^n^  Na.  I.  79. 

'IfT  «.  (/.  tt )  Coming  from 
a  mountain,  mountain-bom. 

i^R^I  c.  (/.  i|{>  )  Mountain, 
bom.  II  7n.  n.  Red  chalk. 
Ill ».  Gold. 

lif^  n.  Bitumen. 

-^  I  w,  /.  1  The  stars;   2 


250 

the  sky;  3  the  thunder- 
bolt of  Indra  -4  a  ray  of 
light  ;  5  a  diamond  ;  6 
heaven.  II  /   1  A  cow,  e,  g. 

y^frr  nt^^^nrRrtrff^  R.  n. 

3,  M.  IV.  191  -2  the  earth; 
f^lrnt^  qiTR  R.  I.  26, 
Megh.  I,  80,  Bg.  xv.  13  ; 
3  a  mother;  4  speech,  the 
goddess  of  speech,  (T^rfct  'TT- 
J^f^W  f^rr:  R.  II.  59,  V. 
12  ;  5  a  quarter  of  the  com- 
pass ;  6  water  {pL)  ;  7  the 
eye  •  8  an  arrow.  Ill  w.  1 
A  bull,  an  ox,  M  iv.  72  .,  2 
the  hair  of  the  body  ;  3  an 
organ  of  senscj  4  the  sign 
Taurus  of  the  zodiac  ;  5  the 
sun  ;  6  the  numl)cr  'nine', 
(  in  math.  );  7  an  arrow. 
Comp.— 5^5^  m,  n.  1  a 
road  or  spot  trodden  down 
by  oxen  and  so  made  diffi- 
cult to  pass  ;  2  the  cow's 
hoof ;  3  the  point  of  a  cow's 
hoof j-«|j^  m.  1  a  cow's  ear; 
2  a  mule  >,  3  a  snake ;  4 
a  span  ( from  the  tip  of  the 
thumb  to  that  of  the  little 
finger  );  5  name  of  a  place 
of  pilgrimage  in  the  South, 
sacred  to  S'iva,  ftflfll^'W^^- 

?T;nfiVTO.R.vin.33.-fifna«T, 

RtiiiHi^M/'the  Ba'rika'  bird. 
-fiK^,  ^^  m.  1  a  plough; 
2  a  pestle,  -g^  n.  1  a  herd 
of  kine,  |(%«^l5»rt*il3»rt|^^V 
^S^'flM'ncGit.  G.  IV. 

2  a  cow-house*  3  name  of  a 
town  (where  Krishna  was 
brought  up),  -^fn^  o.  1 
one  who  does  not  help  a  cow 
in  the  mud;  2  squint-eyed 
-fT^  ».  cowdung.  -^  ji. 
cow's  milk,  -^r  /  a  nail. 
-qjjpr/.  a  young  cow  which 
lias  had  only  one  calf.  ^Jlrjpr 
w.  a  pair  of  oxen.  -litS'  »*.  a 
cattle- shed,  -iff^  m.  1  dried 
cow-dung;  2  a  cow-house. 


«-i|f  m.  capture  of  cattle* 
j{^  m.  the  ceremony  of  pre- 
senting a  mouthful  of  grass 
to  a  cow  when  performing 
an  expiatory  rito,  -j^  n.  1 
rain-water;  2  clarified  butter 
coming  from  a  cow.  -^4^ 
n.  a  kind  of  sandalwood. 
-^^  I  a.  1  grazed  over  by 
cattle;  2  frequenting  or  fre- 
quented, K.  8.  V.  77-3 
within  the  range  of,-  ^^r^ni- 
spTf^lN  H^cTT  Bh.  V.  I. 
35;  4  moving  on  the  earth; 
II  m.  1  range  of  oattie^ 
pasturage,  ^WKdl:  qf^TTO^- 
jfr'^TT^  Kir.  IV.  10;  2  a  d«- 
trict,  a  country;  3  range 
of  the  organs  of  sense,  an 
object  of  sense;  (hence)  4 
power,   influence,     control, 

sri^l/tl^iii   M.  M.  I.:    S  th« 
horizon.-^[^  w,  1  a  cow's    ■ 
hide;  2  a  particular  measure    ' 
of  surface,  thus  define  1   by 
Brihaspati:  — <4li^^«|  i^ 

^  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iTS. 
-^nC^K"  «.  a  cowherd.-n^ 
m.  an  old  ox  or  bull.<-i|W 
n.  the  urine  of  a  ball  or  ooir«  \ 
-UMlR'^  n.  aaspiciousne»8. 
-TTW^  tn.  an  excellent  bull  I 
or  cow.-^^  n.  a  cowhouse. 
-^  I  n.  a  cowpen;  2  family, 
race,  lineage,  M.  ni.  10^ 
IX.  141  ;3  a  name,  an  appel- 
lation,   jTli(9t<**f^H'*l5<*l'tf* 

R.  XIX.  24,  qfr*irmr%Htr-  i 

*  ^Njitl^^HI  Megh.  II.  28; 
4  a  multitude;  5  increase;  6  I 
a  forest;  7  a  field ;  8  a  road; 
9  wealth  ;  10  an  umbrdia,  I 
a  parasol  J  11  knowledge  of 
futurity*  12  a  genos,  a  ^as^t! 
II  m«a  mountain.  *^q|Afir/S 
the  earth.  ^  a.  bom  in  tv 
same  family,  agnatic,  Taj. 

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251 


It  135.  ^  m.  a  geneolog^* 
cal  table,  a  pedigree.  ^1^ 
i».  an  epithet  of  Indra,  jfpf- 
ft^[«nrf»r:  B.  m.  53,  n. 
p,  JK.  S.  11.  52.  ^^^BpjR, 
^^RSffWT  «•  calling  by  a 
wongname,  37f  jffit^lft- 

^  inrr^  K.  S.  iv.  8,  iprrr^ 

*ilit^fo^  ^  in"  T  ?R  Na.  I. 
30 .-^rr/  1  a  multitude  of 
cows  ;  2  the  earth .-^  n. 
a  yellow  orpiment.HTT/.  the 
riTer  God4vari.-fpr  n,  1 
the  gift  of  a  cow  ;  2  the 
wremony  of  tonsure  or  cut- 
ting the  hair,  3T^|Rq-%Pf- 
ft^I^  R.  in.  83,  fHi?r- 
^Prt^tf:  Ut.  I.  See  %irtcT.- 
in^nla  plough;  2  a  spade, 
•  hoe.'^^/.  a  river  of  that 
name  in  the  South,  -jf^  m 
».  a  cowherd.— ^  m.  Ithe 
milking  of  cows  j  2  a  cow's 
milk ;  3  the  time  of  milk- 
ing cowB.-fi^  n.  1  the 
time  when  cows  are  milked  ; 
8  the  milking  of  cows.-^- 
sft  /.  a  milk-pail.-CT'  w.  the 
mine  of  a  boll  or  cow.~>^ 
8.  a  herd  or  multitude  of 
cows.-nr  m.  a  mountain.- 

fr  W  ffi,  1  wheat,  M.  v. 
;2the  orange.-^  iw. 
the  time  when  cows  raise 
op  the  dust  of  the  earth 
irhile  returning  home,  i.  e. 
erening  twilight.-* 


tnifch  cow  with  a  calf.-¥|  w. 
a  Bountain.-st^  /«  the 
•rfnwo  Urd.-;ff  m.  1  the 
ladian  crane  ;  2  name  of 
a  country .-^nfpf  m*  an  epi- 
ftei  of  Patanjali,  the 
tQAorofthe  Mah&bh4shya. 
*^t  HTS  m.  1  a  kind  of 
miEe*,  2  a  kind  of  gem.-<nt|' 
«•  1  a  boll ;  2  an  owner  of 
I19A1 8  Mi  owner  of  kine.- 
^M  v.  a  <MwIieid«-^|tl[^  m. 


1  a  cowherd  considered  as 
belonging  to  a  mixed  tribe, 
«TfM^1lt^  ft^:  Megh.  1. 15; 

2  the  chief  of  a  cowpen  ;  3 
the  superintendent  of  a 
Tillage;  4  a  king.  ^^M^siBfT, 
^^»  ^^  ^«  the  chief  of 
herdsmen,  an  epithet  of 
Krishwa.  ^^  m,  the  betelnut 
tree.  °^/.  a  cowherd's  wife. 
^'•Pljft'/.  the  youthful  wife 
of  a  cowherd,  flm^y^j'^rt. 
^f^pT  Bh.  P.-^  m.  l*an 
owner  of  cows  ;  2  a  bull ;  3 
a  leader,  a  chief;  4  the  sun  ; 
5  ao  epithet  of  Indra  •  6  of 
S'iva  ;  7  of  Krishna  ;  8  a 
king.-q^m.  a  sacrificial  cow. 
-4f|^^  /,  a  curved  beam 
which  supports  a  thatch.-qr- 
FT  m.  1  a  cowherd;2  a  king;  3 
an  epithet  of  Krishna,  ^^fpft 
/.  a  cowshed.-cfn'rgfr  m.  1  a 
cowherd  •  2  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.-4jn%?fn'i  Trtt  /.  the 
wife  of  a  cowherd.-^ft^f  m. 
a  species  of  wagtail.  -j«9 1 
n.  a  cow's  tail;  II  m.  1  a 
sort  of  monkey ;  2  a  sort 
of  necklace,  one  of  two  or 
four  or  thirty-four  strings  .- 
jfcif  n.  bust  of  S'iya's  bull. 
-^  n.  1  a  town-gate  ;  2  a 
pnncipal  gate  ;  3  the  orna- 
mental gateway  of  a  temple. 

-^(K  n.  cowdung.-ipKnr  «. 
a  superior  cow  or  bull.-Ji^n! 
m.  place  where  cattle  graze, 
pasturage  for  cows  or  oxen, 
Yaj.  II.  166.-iy^m.  the 
time  when  cows  return 
home,  I.  e,  erening  twilight. 

-^m.  a  mountain  .-«Tf|r«fiT 
/.  a  gadfly  .-4;^?^  n.  1  the 
globe  ;  2  a  multitude  of 
cows.-4i?i^a,  rich  in  cattle.- 
iflf  n.  the  same  as  ^1^^ 
q,  r.-«Rffjpirr/.  a  tractable 
and  good  cow.-4f^/.  name 
of  a  rirer.««iq'  m.  a  cowherd. 


-inr  w.  n.  cowdung,  M.  in* 
206.  °ftnrt  TiW  n.  a  mash- 
room,  a  fuugus.-^iro  w.  beef, 
-inj  «.  la  kind  of  frog  ;  2 
a  ja^ckal,  argjg^^  ^^^^  T 

fl"  'fi'ngipnPf^^  Sis.  xvi, 

25f  3  name  of  a  Gandharva^ 
-Rn?  w.lan  owner  of  cattle; 

2  a  jackal ;  3  a  worshipper^ 
a  deTotee.-Wor  I  m,  n.  a  kin<I 
of  musical  mstrument,  Bg« 
I.  13.  II  m.  1  a  crocodile, « 
shark  ;  2  a  hole  of  a  partie 
cular  shape  in  a  wall  mad» 
by  thieves.  Ill  n.  1  a  houa- 
built  unevenly  ;  2  a  cloth- 
bag  containing  a  rosary .-^- 
f^  /.  a  clothbag  containing 
a  rosary  .-JUS*  a.  stupid  as  an 
ox.*{[if  n.  cow's  urine.-^fff 
m.  a  kind  of  ox  (t^).-^ 
m.  a  gem  brought  from  the 
Himalaya  and  the  indoa 
describeid  as.  of  fouryarie- 
ties : — ^white,  pale-yellow, 
red  and  dark>blue.-in<f  n,  a 
carriage  drawn  by  oxen.^fiff 
m.  1  a  cowherd;  2  tho 
orange  ;  3  keeping  or  tend- 
ing cattle .Hi^  m.  la  water- 
fowl ;  2  a  prisoner ;  3  ft 
naked  man,  one  wandering 
about  without  dothes.-^ 
m.  1  cow's  milk  •  2  curds  %, 

3  buttermilk.  ^  n.  butter* 
milk.HCnir  m.  a  superior  bull* 
^^  n.  a  measure  of  distance 
equal  to  two  kos^.-^f%^qRfr^ 
^i^/.the  sa'rika'  bird.-<|^- 
;ff /.  a  bright  yellow  pigment 
prepared  from  the  urine  or 
bile  of  a  cow.  -py^T  n.  & 
measure  of  salt  giren  to  « 
cow.  H4lj|H*  Hl^ff  wi.  A. 
kind  of  monkey  with  a  red 
face  and  dark  body,  M.  M*. 
IX.  -fJrtt  /•  a  prostitute, 
-^p^  m.  a  calf.  o9|f^  m.  % 
wolf.  -^tiT  ^*  a  (Dolebratel 
hill  ia^the  country   about 


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^ 


252 


MathuiA.  •t^,  ^tsirR't  ^^> 
aa  epithet  of  Krishwa.  -^W 
a  barren  cow.  -^2*  n.,  ^W 
nt,  a  cowpen.  -f%^  m.  1  a 
cow-keeper,  a  chief  herds- 
man; 2  a  name  of  KrishTia-, 
3  Bj-ihaspati,  -f^,  fTOT 
/.  cowdung.  -f^^  m.  day- 
break, -^t^  71.  the  price 
received  for  milk.  -^  n,  a 
herd  of  cowb.  -j<|k^  m,  an 
excellent  bull  or  cow.-f«r  'w. 
an  excellent  bull,  ^v^^  m. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.  -jflT  «i» 
1  a  herd  of  cows;  2  a  place 
where  cattle  graze;  3  ^ 
cowpen.  -^n»«iw.  cowdung. 

-OT<T  ».,  ^rn'yr/  a  cowstaii. 

-qifq*  w.  three  pairs  of  kine. 

-g"  I  m.  n.  1  a  cowhouse, 
a   stable;   2     a   station   of 
cowherdsj   II    m,     an     as- 
sembly, a  meeting.   ^^  m. 
1  a  dog  in  a  cowpen  which 
barks    at  every    one;  2  a 
person  who  stays  home  and 
slanders     his     neighbours « 
jTftVlf^fl   a.     learned  in  a 
cowpen,  I.  e,  a  vain  boaster.- 
f^,  ^/.  1  an  assembly,   a 
meeting;     2     conversation, 
chat,iti^^?R3^«rf^sf^Hit.j 
3  relatives  requiring  main- 
tenance,   rW   jM    ^5r^ 
Chawakya;  4  a  multitude; 
5  a  kind  of  dramatic  com- 
position in  one  act.  °qf^  m. 
the  chief  of  an   assembly,  a 
president,   n)cx^    n.    1   a 
cow's  foot;  2  the  impression 
of  a  cows  foot;  3  a  quantity 
of  water    sufficient  to  fill 
such  an  impression,  a  small 
puddle;    4    a  measure  as 
much  as  a  cows's   foot-step 
^iU  hold;  5  a  spot  frequent- 
ed   by  kine.  -^rn^  m,   a 
cowherd^  -H^fHf  ^.  a  species 
6£  ox  (mii)r^^  m«  the  time 


at  which  cows  are  usually 
let  loose,  day- break.  See  iftft'- 
^.  -^ffWr/.  a  rope  fasten- 
ed at  both  ends  having  sepa- 
rate halters  for  each  ox  or 
cow.-^?Pf  OT.  1  the  udder  of  a 
cow;  2  a  cluster  of  blos- 
soms, a  nosegay;  3  a  pearl- 
necklace  of  four  strings. 
-^^^  ^^  /.  a  bunch  of 
grapes.  -^trPT  w.  a  cowpen. 
-^^fPr^  ?«.  1  an  owner 
of  cows  ;  2  a  religious  men- 
dicant J  3  an  honorary  title 
affixed    to    proper  names. 

/.  cow-slaughter.-fi5'  n.  cow- 
dung. 
iiij^  m.  The  water  melon. 
liWr/  1 A  sack;  2  a  measure 

of  capacity  equal  to  a  drona-^ 

3  a  ragged  garment. 

iffr  m.  1  A  fleshy  navel  ;  2 
a  man  of  a  low  tribe  inhabi- 
ting the  eastern  portion  of 
the  Vindhya  range. 

TThTT  JW.  Name  of  a  sage  be- 
longing to  the  family  of 
Angiras,  father  of  S'at&nan- 
da. 

nfff^t  /.  Ahalyi,  wife  of 
Gotama.  Comp.— ^  m.  an 
epithet  of  S'atlmanda. 

ifNr/.  1 A  leathern  fence 
wound  round  the  left  arm  to 
prevent  injury  from  the 
bow-string;   2  the  alligator. 

ifff^r  w- 1  The  forehead;    2 

"  the  Grangetic  alligator. 

nfft^/.  A  kind  of  lizard. 

ifpT  o.  (/  'ft  )  1  Guarding, 
protecting  ;  2  hiding,  con 
cealment;  3  reviling,  abuse; 
4  flurry,  agitation;  5  light, 
lustre. 

'fff^rr^'T  ».  Protecting,  guard- 
ing, defending. 

nrmihr  a.(f.m)  Protect- 
edy  defended. 

i^Ia.  (/.wft)  lApro- 


tector,  a  preserver,  ?t^  w^i 
^Hnfrr  ^fr^^H^iftS^i:  K.  I. 
55.  M.  vn.  14,  Bg.  xi.  18; 
2  one  who  hides  or  conceals* 
II  w.  an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 

nNr  m.  The  son  of  a  femslo 
slave. 

?fhPT  n.  Energy,  continued 
effort. 

firf  n.  Brain.  (  Also  J?t^.  ) 

nt^  m.  1 A  ball,  a  globe;  2 
the  celestial  or  terrestrial 
globe;  3  a  widow's  bastar4 
(Cf.  JT);  4  a  conjunction 
of  six  planets. 

^T^Tsn'/.  1  A  wooden  ballwith 
which  children  play;  2  » 
large  globular  water-jar;  8 
red  arsenic;  4  ink- 5  »  wo- 
man's  female  friend;  6  i 
name  of  the  river  Godivari; 
7  an  epithet  of  Durgi. 

zHm^  m.  1  A  ball,  a  globe; 
2  a  wooden  ball  for  playing 
with.  3  a  globular  water-»r; 
4  a  widow's  bastard;  5  a 
conjunction  of  six  or  mow 
planets;  6  molasses. 

assemble,  to  collect,  to  beap 

together. 
nma.(/.»ir)What  ougW 

to  be  concealed,  secret, 
iftfiff^  m.  A  goldsmith. 
^  I  m.  1  Name  of  a  country. 

(Its   situation  is  thus  to- 

cribed:— %q^  ^J?r0^3^' 

^rfltmf^W^:);  2apw«- 
cular  subdivbion  of  orajir 
manas.  II  m.  pi  Them^ 
habitants  of  Gauda. 
lft^/l  Spirit  totaled^ 

m' lasses,  tw^  ^  ^^SSj* 

M.  XI.  94;  2  one  of  «J 
style*  of  poetic  compoaW* 
[Their  numb&r  fanes  acoort- 
Bg^j^  aittwwxi  FTitertori 


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rhetoric.  Mammato  mentions 
three,  VisVanitha  four.  The 
Gaudi'  style  is  thus  defined 
in  the  K.  Pr:— aflar-.xT^TT^- 

^ji^'^)  3  ^^^^  ( «•  e.mty] 

v[[i^;  m,  Sagarcane. 

ifrr  a.  (/.  •ff  )1  Subordinate, 
secondary  unessential,  e.  g. 
»n^  ^rtf«r  5ITl^:  TOI%  ^l^' 

.  f^TR;  2  used  in  a  secondary 
sense,  figurative,  metaphori- 
cil  (  as  a  word  or  sense  )•  3 
bos^  on  some  similarity  bet- 
ween the  primary  and  secon- 
dary sense  of  a  yrord,as  in  ifWt 
?Rf^  K.  Pr.  II.;  4  relating 
to  multiplication  or  enumera- 
tion. 

ifjvf  K.  Sulxmlination,  infe- 
rior position. 

ij^  m.  1  A  name  of  the 
gage  Bhi^radviija;  2  a  name 
of  S'at&nanda,  Gotama's  son; 
3  ft  name  of  Kripa,  Drona's 
hother-in-law  ;  4  a  name 
of  BvddJia  *.  5  name  of  the 
proponnder  of  the  Nya'ya 
system  of  philosophy.  Comp. 
-#W/.  the  riyer  Ood&- 
nri. 

iSk'ft/  1  Name  of   Kripi, 
wife  of  Drona  ;  2  an  epithet 
of  the  Qod^Tari;  3  the  teach* 
ing  ot  Buddha ;  4  the  Nya'ya 
system  of  philosophy   pro- 
ponded  by  Gautama. 
^(^Pi    »•   A    field    where 
WW  is  grown. 
4h|i«i*An  epithet  of 
tim»li>   the  author  of 
MMhha'shya. 
4ta  m.  The  son  of  a  Oopi 
wbmale  cowherd. 
4lM«iThe  son  of  a    Fat* 
wo^ian. 

^orift)lWWte, 

ffffn%«Tr:   Rt.  I. 

n,  d5|  Megh.  i.  52  ; 

Jkn.e&*,  8  reddish; 


Pa- 

the 


258 

4  shining,  brilliant,  pure, 
clean,  beautiful.  II  m.  1 
The  white  colour  ;  2  the 
yellowish  colour  ;  3  the  red- 
dish colour  J  4  white  mus- 
tard ;  5  the  moon  •  6  n 
kind  of  deer.  Ill  w.  1  The 
filament  of  a  lotas ;  2  saf- 
fron; 3  gold,  CoHP.— 9Tr^ 
m.  a  kind  of  black  monkey 
with  a  white  face.  HET^  m, 
the   white    mustard. 

9^^^  n.  The  office  of  a 
herdsman 

^^  n.  1  Weight,  heaviness, 

11;  2  importance,  hi>{h  yal- 
ue,  high  estimation,  R,  xiv. 
18,  XVIII.  19;  3  cumbrous- 
ness;  4  respect,  regard,  re- 
spectability, dignity,  ^^^ 
n%  ^Jtc^*i.  Panch.  I.,  or  xiTq"- 

^  nk^mf^^  K.  s.  ni.  1, 

Am.  S.  19;  5  depth  (of 
meaning  ),  iffrr^  ^fr^M. 
M.  I..  6  length  (  of  a  syUa- 
ble  )  ( in  prosody  ).  Comp. 
— W€f  n,  a  seatof  honour. 
-f^  a.  praised,  famed. 

^Ki^  a.  (/.  Hf)  Highly 
esteemed  or  valued. 

ifHt^CT/-  A  virgm,  a  young 
giri. 

n^ftfT  »i.  1  White  mustard; 
2  dust  of  iron  or  steel. 

q|^/.  1  A  name  of  P^rvati; 
2  a  young  girl  eight  years 
old;  3  &  young  girl  prior  to 
menstruation  •  4  a  woman 
with  a  white  or  yellowish 
complexion  ;  5  the  earth  ;  6 
turmeric  ;  7  a  yellow  dye 
(called  ifrd^nrr);  8  the  wife 
of  Varuna*  9  the  mallikd 
creeper.  Comp. — 5|ot,  TTO 
m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.-^f^ 
m,  the  Himiilava  mountam, 
gflO^^MVUHlR^II  R.  II.  26, 
Kir.v.  21.-^1  m.  an  epithet 
of  Kartikeya;  II   w.  talc.  - 


ITS'  m.  the  horizontal  plate 
of  the  Linga  typical  of  the 
female  organ,  -yr  w.  an  epi- 
thet  of  K4rtikeya.  -^7f^  n, 
a  yellow  orpiment.-g^  m. 
1  the  son  of  a  girl  married 
when  8  years  old;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  Kartikeya. 
"ftwP^*  vn.  The  vioktor  dC 


the  bed  of  a  preceptor. 

^X^^S^VdR  M.One  who  knows 
the  good  or  bad  marks  of  a 
cow. 

jllfi^i^  m.  A  single  soldier 
of  a  troop. 

ift^^  a.  (/.  *ir)  Possess- 
ing a  hundred  cows. 

THr  /.  The  earth. 

x{q  vL  1.  A.  {pres.  ?ttj?r)  1 
To  be  crooked  ;  2  to  be 
wicked. 

ippf  n.  1  Coagulation,  thick* 
ening,  becoming  obstructed 
or  clogged  with  knotty 
lumps ;  2  stringing  together; 
3  composing, 

if^Tf  m.  A  cluster,  a  bunch. 

irt^  a.  (/.  m)  1  Strung 
together;  2  composed,  #^: 

^ti^qiii^  ^n'^nr^  ^^i^  Sis. 
II.  72  (pp.oiv;%iq.v.). 
4^  vU  9.  P,  10.  U  (pp.  iTfV- 
?T  ;  pr€8.  VS^^^  ^^Rt^-%)  1 
To  fasten,  to  tie,  to  string 
together,  Bt.  viz.  105  ;  2 
to  arrange,  to  connect  in 
regular  series  ;  3  to  form, 
iTHtil*ft*IMHI«l  Bt.  xyii. 
69  ;  4  to  compose,  to  write, 

^:  ^ffn=^rf^  *i**iiPi  wr.  with 

9^1  to  untie,  to  loosen  •  2 

to  tie  up,  trm^mpftijrt^- 

^%t:  R.  ".  8. 
i(m  m.  1  Binding,  stringing  ; 
2  composition,  a   work,    a 
treatise,  a  book,  ihirt^  9?- 

1%^^$^  'T^TiRt  qrrwfJf 
K.  Pr.  I.;  3  wealth,  pro- 
perty ;  4  a  verse  consisting 


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254 


of  32  syllables,  written  in 
the  ilnti^Attt^^  metre.  Comp, 
— SfiHCw.  an  'author.-«f€t, 
wfty.  1  a  library ;  2  a  stu- 
dio.-fTil  ^*  an  author.-/^- 
^^,  RrfflK'w*  voluminous- 
nees.-^f^  m.  a  section  or 
chapter  of  a  work ;  ( for  the 
fieyeral  names  by  which 
chapters  of  Sanskrit  works 
are  called  5tfe  under  arwrpT). 
«)frsr  ^«  )  The  same  as  i^nr 

Hfff  m.  1 A  knot,  a  protube- 
rance dn  general,  ^^  ^m^^ 
«ft*1**«1llRr3qprfl^  Bhar- 
tr.  III.  20 ;  2  a  tie,  a 
knot  of  a  cord,  Bhartr.  i. 
57,  M,  II.  48  ;  3  the  joint 
or  knot  of  a  reed,  cane,  &c  ; 
4  a  joint  of  the  body ;  5 
crookedness,  distortion  ;  6 
falsehood ;  7  wealth,  pro- 
perty .e.^.j^ft^fTfjftif  qr^rCTcT- 

^,  'Thror  ^«  a  cutpurse,  a 
pickpocket,  ^KJ^yrJl^lpt^^ 
W^H^TT^M.  IX.  277.- 
irt  n.  1  name  of  a  tree,  sf 

STTT^Vikr.  Oh.  i.  17  ; 
I  a  kind  of  perfome.-^^^nr 
n.  tying  together  the  gar- 
ments of  the  bride  and  the 
bridegroom  at  the  marriage 
ceremony.-fc  m.  a  minister. 

tif^^  m.  1  An  astrologer,  a 
fortune-teller;  2  the  name 
assumed  by  Nakula  when 
at  the  palace  ofVirdfti, 

*^  a.  See  if(^. 

Ytt^  m.One  who  reads  books, 
bookish,  aT%>qt  'ff^:  %^ 
'ff^r^qt  *ClR^  ITT:  M.XII.103. 

^ftW  a.  (/.  OT)  Knotted, 
knotty. 

iW: I  vr.  1.  A  (pp.  ir^)lTo 
swallow,  to  devour,  to    con- 

[  sume,  to  swallow   up,   Bg. 

^  XI.  80  ;  2  to  seize ;  3  to 


eclipse,  ^ifl^Hiy  ^TERt «T''rf|- 
»f :  ^  'fftT^  Sis.  II.  49  ;  4 
to  destroy.  With  ^pH^ 
destroy,  Bt.  xii.  4.II  r«.  1. 
P,  10.  U  {pres.  iTOit,  ^Tm- 
q^-rt)  To  eat,  to  devour. 

if^prn.  1  Swallowing,  eat- 
ing ;  2  seizing  ;  3  a  partial 
eclipse  of  the  sun  or  moon. 

H^  I  a.  (/.  ^m)  1  Eaten, 
devoured ;  2  seized  ;  3 
eclipsed.  II  n.  A  word  or 
sentence  half-uttered.  Comp. 
— H^  ^«  the  setting  of  the 
sun  or  moon  while  eclipsed.- 
^CT  m.  rising  of  the  sun  or 
moon  while  eclipsed. 

Iff  I  vU  9.  U  (gp,  ij^j 
jorM.  fCll^*  71^;  desid. 
f^I^^. )  1  To  seize,  to  take 
to  take  hold  of,  sttht^ 
'prfrt  f^  ^nft  «it^ii*i  THTl' 
Mrich.  I.,  M.  xi.  100  ;  2 
to  receive,  to  accept,  to 
exact,  E.  i.  18,  M.  vii. 
124;  3  to  catch,  to  arrest, 

viv^  "^rm^  ^ffff^rr^  m.tiii. 

84  ;  4  to  captivate,  to  at- 
tract, e.  g,  |r?%  Tffff  mtt 
Mrich*  i.f^J^  RlS^*lHff  f| 

B.  XVIII.  18  .  5  to  persuade, 
to  please,  to  satisfy,  fp^- 

Chanakya.  6  to  possess 
(as  by  a  demon  or  a  spirit, 
e.  g.  »hrf^^)  ;  7  to  deprive 
of,  to  take  away  from,  Bt. 
IX.  9  •  8  to  assume.  Sis.  ix. 
28,  Bt.  XIX.  29  J  9  to  buy, 
to  purchase,  e,  g.  RfPT^fT  ^J^- 

*lflr!itfl*  *jflfl*UJ  10  to 
learn,  to  know,  to  under- 
stand ;  U  to  wear,  to  put 

H^  1l5n?t  ^^TOi^  Bg.ii. 
22  •  12  to  observe  ( as  a 
fast) ;  13  to  conceive  ;  14 
to  mention,  to  utter,  9f  jf  «fr- 


M.  V.  157  ;lBto  perceive 
(by  any  organ  of  sense),  5^- 
ft^W^^T^  ?rtt:R.xi.l5; 
16  to  guess,   to  conjecture, 

M.  vin^26j  17  to    believe, 

7^1  Sak.  vi.,orgftf  mR  Jif^A 

hSt  ^T^^if^  T  ^fnrt  ^^'  II. 

With  ag—  to  favour,  to 
show     kmdness     to,    aij- 

Sak.  VU.,  R.  VIII.  86.  af^f^- 
^*  to  salute  humblj.  ^TT^ 
to  tear  off.  Mf^-to  seize^  to 
seize  forcibly,  sff •  to  op* 
pose,  to  resist.  ^-  to 
persist  in.^- 1  to  raise,  7- 
5liflt1lrt*lfl|:  Megh.  i.  S^ 
Bt.  XV.  52;  2  to  deposit. 
^-  1  to  provide,  M.  tii. 
184 ;  2  to  support,  to  fftrour. 
f%- 1  to  curt),  to  restrain, 
Pr^JfIflf*(*(i^^*.  Sak.  1.,  Bg. 
II.  68;  2  to  close  (  as  tbo  > 
eyes),  e,  g.  in^^Sftpff  f^^ 
Mrich.  II.;  3  to  hold,  to  mp- 
prehend,  ?nn^^^  (^'SrtWi^s 
B.  II.  83;  4  to  chastise,  to 
pumsh,  M.  Till.  810.  q1^-«l 
to  embrace :  2  to  sonoimd;  I 
3  to  lay  hold  of,  to  seuBe;4 
to  assume  ;  5  to  accept.  ^ 
1  to  take,  to  hold;  2  to  corii^  | 
to  restrain;  3  to  stretch 
forth.  sri%- 1  to  hold,  to  I 
take,  to  seize,  M.  2i.  48  ;  8  | 
to  receive,  to  accept,  lU  i. 
44,  n.  22;  3  to  receiye  ins  s 
present;  4  to  oppose,  to  re-  I 
sist,  ?t  m- 5?fit3TOI"  R.  xw. 
47;  5  to  take  in  manii^» 
M.  IX.  72;  6  to  obey,  (o 
li&ten  to.  f%*  1  to  qaMml^ 
to  fight,  yyr^  wiwff  mi 

VI.  86 ;  2  to  hold,  to  B&m^ 
^^Ito  collect,togath^«4r« 

11^ ;  2  to  receive  khid^9 


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i 


^ 

to  nnsiring  a  bow.  II  vt.  1. 

P,io.  U(/)r^.  inr^,  qrc- 

ijl%-t )  To  take,  to  receiTC. 

itf(  m.   1    Grasp,     seizing, 

eeizmre,  ^f^:<#i^M^ :  K.  xix. 

31;  2  stealing,  robbing,  ar- 

M.  IX.277;  Staking,  receiv- 
log,  receipt  •  4  an  eclipse  ; 

5  a  planetj  ( they  arei—qj}-- 

jpra  )  ^  ^»nftl  ^  Bhartr. 
i.l7,R.  xn.   28,  III.  13; 

6  an  imp  in  general;  7  a 
partieolar  class  of  tbem  sup- 
posed to  seize  upon  young 
cluMiwi  and  produce  con- 
vnlaioos*  8  a  shark,  a  cro- 
codSe*^  8  mentioning,   re- 

B.  83;  10  apprehension, 
perception  ;  U  an  organ  or 
iastnunent  of  apprehension; 
12  tenacity,  perseyerance ; 
JSpwpose,  design.l4faTour, 
prtroiMfcge.CoM  p.  — ar^a. 
sAj&ct  to  planetary  influence. 
Hi^il^  I  m.  an  epithet  of 
Stto. ;  II  n.  friction  of  the 
ijyte.  -M>it^  w.  the  sun. 
*?WI^,  •IT^T'I  w«.  polar  star 
^  tie  fixed  centre  of  the 
f^^*  -^HTir  ^.  1  epi- 
'■p^  2  demoniacal  posses- 
jhft«^%||$^^  n.pouncing  on 
TO^  tearing  it  to  pieces, 
^''^llj^  Mrich.  in.-J^r 
^  w»  Bun,  — e^h'jJiH  wi.  an 
«gfce*  of  Rdhu.  -qft  /. 
fc  tw^onof  the  planets. 
r^WI  it*  an  astrologer. 
"Tjp  /,  ihe  aspect  of  a 
IJMj^  the  time  during 
*yfc^  fta  influence  lasts. 
^pr/.  tke  deity  that  pre- 
«l;ow  a  planet. -«fri|?ir 
SflffJ^  2  m  epithet 

*Wir  «iAptmiBhment.-lt^ 


255 

m.  the  moon.  -qi%  m.  I  the 
sun;  2  the  moon.  -^A^^  n., 
'fhrr/.  1  oppression  caused  by 
a  planet;  2  an  eclipse,  ^irf^- 

5^1  n.  opposition  of  the 
planets.-  KTM  m.  1  the  sun; 

2  the  moon;  3  Jupiter.- 
4TW  «.,  ^TT^  /.  the  circle 
of  the  planets.-inr  ct,  con- 
sisting of  planets,  Bhartr. 
I.  17. -jfit  /.  the  transit 
of  a  planet.  -^  m.  the 
planetary  year.-pJrir  m.  an 
astrologer,  -^rtf^  /.  propi- 
tiation of  the  planets  by 
sacrifice,  &c.  -B'I'T  tn.  con- 
junction of  the  planets. 

iff^  n,  1  Kecoiving,  taking, 
acceptance,  ^[-^K^H^^"!!- 
^^  R.  viL  27;  2  seizure, 
"^  Vm^S^lf^;  M.  V.  130; 

3  wearing,  putting  on,  ( ir- 

crwniTTR'  ^3":  R.    xvii.  21; 

4  an  eclipse;  5  the  hand;  6 
an  organ  of  sense;  7  men- 
tioning; 8  understanding, 
comprehension,  receiving 
instruction,    fS^4^41^I^H 

R.  m.  28;  9  sound,  echo, 

^RM^"liHjh^llS|^«IA*i"^  :Me- 

gh.  I.  44. 
^^Pr  )  /.  Diarrhoea,   dysen- 
^lyft  )  tery. 
lft?y  a.   (/.  FJf  )  Stiff,  obsti- 

nate,  unyielding,  e,  g.  ^  |%- 

111 ^^  *rfH*if' 

«rttf  «•  (/  *)  1  Ataker^an 
acceptor,  zpf :  q^  JT^rTT- 
fit  Bh.  V.  I.  9;  2  perceiver, 
observant;  3  debtor. 

VPf  m.  1 A  village,  a  ham- 
let,a  township,  HlHt^l^  5* 
rint5  Hit.  1.,   illVMIrHpi  ^ 
R.  I.  44,  Megh.  i.  30, 
multitude,  a  collection,  iR- 


Bg.  VI.  24,    VIII.    19,  IX. 
8:   3   a    scale    in    music. 

c;oMP.-«?Ri^  ^v^mfTi  i^rr 

ff^  m.  superintendent  o, 
chief  of  a  village.-«<tf  n.the 
border  of  a  village,  space 
near  a  village,  M.  iv.  116.- 
«t^  n.  another  village.  - 
sff^fi^  n.  the  neighbourhood 
of  a  village.-iTnfpc  »»•  * 
village  custom.  -^^PTPT  ^* 
hunting. -B^rr^IRf  m.  the 
village  priest.-8fcH^  m.  one 
who  is  a  source  of  troubles 
to  the  village,  a  tale-bearer, 
-^np?  w.  the  domestic  cock, 
-S'nT  ^'  one  l)eautiful  in  a 
village.-?|7  m.  1  the  noblest 
man  in  a  village;  2  &  S'udra^ 
-;gf7  a.  being  outside  a  vil- 
lage, -'ftjf  tn.  the  herds- 
man of  a  village.-qwr  »». 
plundering,  a  viUage.-^ftf^ 
m.  an  epithet  of  Indra.  — 
^pfr/.  sexual  intercourse. 
-^linr  m-  A  sacred  fig  tree  of 
a  village,  Megh.  i.  23. 
-HTH  n.a  number  of  villages, 
a  district.  -Mt  I  w,  1  the 
leader  or  chief  of  a  village 
or  community;  2  a  leader 
in  general;  3  a  barber;  4  a 
libidinous  man;  II  /.  la 
whore,  a  harlot;  2  the  indigo 
plant,  -fwr  «.  a  village  car- 
penter.-fir/a  multitude  of 
viUages.-!^^/.  thetutelaiy 
deity  of  a  village.-\^m.sexual 
intercourse.-$«ir  m.the  mes- 
senger or  servant  of  a  com- 
munity or  viHage.-^nfTJftw 
/.  a  riot,  a  fray,  a  village  tu« 
mult.-3?5f  m.  a  market.-yr 

m.  a  dog.-«rrinir,  ^^rftRt  m. 

1  a  priest  who  conducts  re- 
ligious rites  for  all  classes 
and  is  consequently  consid- 
ered as  a  degraded  Brah- 
mana;  2  the  attendant  of 
an  idol,  j^fe^  n.  plundering 


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a  village.  iTf«r9r^,  irr^^ 
fw.residence  in  a  village.-qr 
fi?.an  impotent  man,a  neater. 
•-^tf  m,  a  village  corpora- 
tion. -f%f  m.  a  dog.-^  a. 
1  a  villager;  2  a  co-villager. 
-fl^dfi'  m.  a  sister's  husband. 

UTft^  I  a.  (/.5lft)  Rude, 
rustic.  II  m.  The  headman 
of  a  village,  M,  vu.  116.  - 

irrfrr  M.  1  A  villager,  ?Tnft- 

q^  Am.  S.  11;  2  a  dog-,  3 
a  crow;  4  a  hog. 

in^  a.  (/.  ^)  Village-bom. 

in^#/.  A  prostitute,  a  har- 
lot. 

^[^  I  a.  (/.  T^{)  1  Relating 
to  or  used  in  a  village,  M. 
VII.  120  ;2  living  in  a  village, 
rustic,  e.  g,  afHTsq^  ^^ 
^*^?r    ftgH^lffr?    3  do- 
mesticated,   tame    (as    an 
animal)  J  4  cultivated  (oj?. 
to  ^^^  *  growing  wild*}-  5 
vulgar,  used  by  low  people 
only  (as  a  wonl  or  expres- 
sion) e.  g.  ^  in  ?rnflq(%- 
m^V^l  ^J^  nt  T^:  K.  Pr. 
VII.;  6  obscene.   II  m.  A 
tame  hog.  Ill  n.  1  A  rustic 
speech;  2  food  prepared  in 
a  village;   3   sexual  inter- 
course.  CoMp.-ipf  wi.    an 
ass.  *^Iri  ^^*  ^^^  occupation 
of  a  villager.  -«|r^  w.  saf- 
flower. -^  wi.   1  the  duty 
of  a  villager;  2  sexual  inter- 
course, copulation.  -<T^  m, 
a  domestic  animal,  -^f^  a. 
clownish,   ignorant,   -^1^^ 
f,    a    harlot,   a   prostitute. 
-QlfT  n.  sexual  intercourse. 
ifpnC.  wi.  1  A  stone  or  rock, 

f^  Ut.  I.,  Sant.  S.  IV,  3, 
Sis.  IV.  28;  2  a  mountain;  3 
a  cloud. 


256 

ffna"  »i.  1  A  mouthful,  any- 
thing equal  to  a  mouthful 
in  quantity,  M,  m.  133;  2 
food,  nourishment;  3  the 
part  of  the  sun  or  moon 
eclipsed.  Comp.  -MT^^TR 
n.  food  and  clothing,  i.  e, 
subsistence,  -^jr^r  ^^.  any 
extraneous  substance  lodged 
in  the  throat. 

inf  I  a.  (/.  f[ )  Seizing, 
holding,  receiving.  II  m,  1 
A  crocodile,  a  shark;  2  a 
prisoner;  3  seizing,  grasp- 
ing; 4  accepting;  5  under- 
standing, knowledge;  6  im- 
portunity; 7  determination, 
belief,  Bg.  xvii.  19. 
W^^  I  «.  (/.  ft^)  One 
who  receives,  takes,  &c.  II 
m.  1  A  hawk,  a  falcon;  2  a 
curer  of  poisons. 
iJt^/.  The  neck,  the  back 
part  of  the  neck,  rff^TlPT- 

Sak.  I.  Comp.— qrr/.  aWll 
hanging    down     from    the 
neck   of  a  horse. 
ift^U^^I   /.    The  same  as 

^sftf^  m.  A  camel. 

fftwT  I  a.  (/.  wif)  Hot,  warm. 
II  m.  1  The  summer,  the 
hot  season  consisting  of  the 
months  of  Jj^e^AtAa  and  A's- 
AodAa, Am.  S.84,  R.  xvi.54, 
Sak.i.,Bh.V.i.35,iv.  6;  2 
heat,  warmth.  Comp.  — 
^1^*1  a.  pertaining  to  the 
hot  season.  ~^af^[^,  UT, 
3iT^  /.  the  navamaUika' 
creeper, 

^(/.  *)     lla.  Beingon 

wt^C/^)/ <>r  belonging 
to  the  neck,  II  «.  1  A 
necklace;  2  a  chain  worn 
round  the  neck  of  an  ele- 
phant, 5fr^nni,irf^»rt  ^^R"- 

M<i -^RhhR"   R.  IV.  48. 


d#iC7  n.  1 A  neck-omament, 

^f^  vf^^^  ^\<r^B*i  ;  2  a 

chain  worn  round  the  neck 

of  an  elephant. 
W«»r  a.  ( /*.  f^'TSCT)  1  Sown 

in  summer;  2  to  be  paid  in 

summer  (  as  a  debt ). 
m^^  n.    1    Withering;   2 

exhaustion. 
TPHJ  vf,  1.  A  (pp.  JH^;  ;)r<f^. 

^TrTH^)  To  eat. 
Tp^  vU  1.  P,  10.   U    ij^res. 

TBtf^,    rwr^qrt-^)  1    To 

gamble,  to  win  by  gambl- 
ing; 2  to  take,  to  receive. 

Tfjy^  m.  1  A  dice-player.,  2 
a  stake,  a  wager,  a  bet;  3 
a  die,.  4 gambling,    playing. 

T57R  a.  (f.  5Tr  )  Weary,  lan- 
guid ,  exhausted,  sick , 
fatigued, 

Wfj^lPi  /.  1  Exhaustion,  fa- 
tigue, fT!^  a<<<*^i'^^*iii- 

^:  {"^mHId:  Megh.  r.  31, 
Sant.  S.  IV.  4;  2  debility, 
sickness,  weakness;  8  de 
cay,  decline,  i^^  ^^  ft 
\rtr^  T?rrM^%  HT^  Bg. 
IV.  7. 

T^l^  a.  Languid,  wearied. 

«5^  r^  1.  P  (j>i>.  'J^tT; 
j)r««.  Ti?r^)  1  To  go,  to 
move.  2  to  steal,to  rob; 3  ^ 
deprive  of,  WIJJTnFg^f<I  5?^^- 
5F^P^  ^  q^:  Bt.  XV 
30. 

t|^  VI.  1.  P  (pp.  rSR";  /?r« 
4tf[^fjy  )  1  To  feel  aversion 
or  dislike,  to  be  didinclinod 
to  do  anything;  2  to  be 
languid  or  weary ,to  despond. 
Bt.  VI.  12;  3  to  fade  away, 
to  faint,  Bt.  vi.  43;  4  to 
decline.  (  cans.  ^d^iJA    or 

n^nPiRr. ) 

v^  m.  1  The  moon^  2 
camphor. 


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257 


^ 


ql  a.  i/.ta)  (u>ed  only  as 
the  last  member  of  com- 
pounds )  Killing,  striking, 
destroying  (as  in  5fr^).  II 
«,  1  A  pitcher;  2  rattling, 
gurgling   or  tinkling  noise. 

^^I  vi.  1.  A  (pp,iiftTf)l 
To  be  intently  occupied 
iboat,  to  be  busy  with,  to 
endeavour  after,  ^'^t 
ilflHt^  ^?^  Bt.  X.  40,  atn- 
^5^  H^  m^^fi^  XV.  77,xii. 
26,  XX,  24;  2  to  reach,  to 
come  to;  3  to  happen,  to  be 

fir^  ^r^ff  rT^  R>^3Kff|/^f^- 
5:5re4nn   ^r  ^nrrr.    With 

sr-1  to  be  occupied  in,  Bt. 

XXI.    17;  2    to  commence, 

Bt.    xiT.    77.  f%-l    to  be 

disunited,  to  be  separated; 

2   to  be    spoiledjto    break 

down,  to  come  to  a  stand- 

stilL    ^5-   to    be    united. 

Caus.(^^^fH'%)lio  bring 

leather,  to  unite,  a^  ^f 

m^mn;  Na.i.  46, 5TrtW2r^- 

g«pr^l^:  Sis.  ix.  87,Bt. 

I     XI.  11 ;  2  to  bring  close  to, 

to    put      on,     ^^     3T^ 

2|rt^  Git.G.  xu.;3  to  work 

o«t,    to  form,     to  shape, 

vi  yPdH^I^MJ^H  %rT:  Sr.  T. 

^  «R^  j^^MHji  Oit.  G.  X  J 

4  to  accomplish,  to  effect, 

^  ^T^fff  M.M.  I.;  5  to 
inpei,  to  excite,  ^%|HjT 
^^ifitTt  ?nin^^^  Bt.x.78. 
II  «t  or  ri.  10.  vlpp.  ^(^) 
1  To  kill,  to  hurt,  to  injure; 
3  to  collect  together,  to 
unite,    t«     put    together. 


With  ^-1  to  open,  f%- 
rgR^CKa^l^^-cfl  Bhartr.  i. 
63;  2  to  reveal,  to  make 
known.  Ill  10.  U  (})res. 
^T'^qifr-H)  To  speak. 
tjTT  »i.  1  A  large  earthen 
water- jar,  a  pitcher,  M.viii. 
319,  Yaj.  III.  144-  2  the 
si>5n  -.^^wanw^of  the  zodiac, 
otherwise  called  ^;  3  an 
elephant's  front-sinus ;  4 
suspending  the  breath  as  a 
religious  exercise;  5  a  mea- 
sure equal  to  20  dronas, 
CoMP.^BH^K  w.  covering 
for  a  carriage  or  any  arti- 
cle of  furniture.-gnfT,  IT, 
^iff^r  ^HT  w.  an  epithet  of 
the  sage  am^.  ^^f^  /. 
a  cow  with  a  full  udder, 
Tf:  ^idm:  ^qif^rn"  q^*-^: 
R.  n.  49.  -^r^  m.  1  the 
name  of  a  poet;  2  a  piece  of 
a     broken     jar,   ^(^^    ^^ 

^  ^^?r^  Ghat.  22.-^R, 
^m^  m,  a  potter,  -qf  fw.  a 
water-bearer.-fF^ /.  a  pro- 
curess. (Cf.  ^^Ti[rift).-^T4^R 
n.  the  ceremony  of  perform- 
ing the  obsequies  of  an  a- 
postate  while  he  is  yet  alive. 
-^*T^  n,  an  instrument 
used  in  making  pots.  -^HT 
m,  a  waterjar  of  baked  clay. 
-^I4m«|  «.  placing  a  water- 
pot  as  the  type  of  Durga. 
ir^^  I  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Exerting 
one's  self;  2  accomplishing, 
bringing  about,  r^  W^^\ 

Bhartr.  ir.  74;  3  constitu- 
ting a  substantial  part.  II 
w.  1  A  tree  that  produces 
fruit  without  apparent  flow- 


ers; 2  a  match-maker,  an 
agent  who  negotiates  matri- 
monial alliances ;  3  a  genea- 
logist. 

^^  n,  11  Effort,  exertion; 

ViZ^tf.  j  2  happening,  oc- 
curring; 3  accomplishment, 

fl-ljHr  Tftr.  P.  I.;  4  joining, 
mixing,   bringing  together, 

«.  g*  ^H^  dVfH^^r  ^TH^nr  ^- 

qHT/.  1  Effort,  endeavour;  2 
a  collection,  an  assemblage, 
fn(hHlf!^IMilfly(ll^'.  Sis.  I. 
64 ;  3  a  troop  of  elephants 
assembled  for  martial  pur- 
poses; 4  an  assembly. 

^f^  I  f/».  A  watennan.  II 
«.  The  hip,  the  posteriors. 

vjfgohr  /.  1  A  small  water- 
pot,  a  small  vessel  of  clay, 
et  g.  ^  fffi^f^  ^M^i^wR^- 
'^TI^H^i-^r  ftl^:»or  ^:  VT^- 
«?yi?*l  f^  ^ajjftqf  :;2  a  men- 
sure  of  time  equal  to  24 
minutes,  «.  g.'^^^  qrl%^: 
JTfrnr^^  3^W;  3  a  water- 
pot  used  in  calculating  the 
ghaiika's  of  the  day. 

«rf^  w.  The  sign  Aquarius  of 
the  zodiac  also  called  ^r^. 

^rft^iT  I  a.  (/.  Hf)  One  who 
blows  or  sounds  into  a  jar. 
II  m,  A  potter. 

^lb^;^  a,  (  /.  icr  )  One  who 
drinks  a  pitcherfiil. 

qft  /.  1  A  small  jar;  2  a 
measure  of  time  equal  to  24 
minutes;  3  a  small  vessel 
used  in  measuring  the  time 
of  the  days.  Comp.— ^ur^m. 
a  potter.  -i|f ,  ifff  a.  the 
same  as  MdMf  ?.  f.  •^♦T  w, 
1  an  Indian  contrivance  for 


Digitized  by 


Google 


^ n 

.  raising  water;  2  a  contri- 
vance to  measure  the  time 
Of  the  day.  See  ^  3. 
«Iv^  1.  A(^);>.  Tgi^)  1 
To  shake,  to  stir  round,  e.g. 
(  Hm:  )  ^?^  ^T3^nt?rr:;  2 
to  touch,  to  rub,  f^^lT- 
ifl^Mftl^^  ^Prr  Mrich.  i., 
Bt.  XIV.  2;  3  to  speak  spite- 
fully. II  vU  10.  U  {pp.  ^' 
^  )  1  To  sliake,  to  stir;  2 
to  disturb.  With  m^— to 
open,  qft-  to  strike,  Sis.ix. 
64.  ft-  1  to  strike,  Sis.  i. 
64;  2  to  rub,  to  rub  against, 
K.  S.  I.  9,  Rt.  III.  8,  Kir. 
Tin.  45,  Sis.  TUT.  24j  3  to 
open  (  as  a  door  ).  ^n-  1 
to  rub,  to  nib  against,  R. 
Tx.  73;  2  to  strike;  3  to 
bring  together,  to  gather, 
to  collect, 
^  m,  1  A  Ohaut,  a  landing 
place,  steps  on  the  side 
of  a  rftrer  leading  to  the 
waters ;  2  a  toll-station; 
3  stirring,  moTmg.  Comp. 
-^H/'  a  toll-station.  ^- 
HPF'CnT  wi.  the  maxim  of 
day-break  near  a  toll-sta- 
tion. This  maxim  indicates 
the  occurrence  of  what  one 
studiously  tries  to  aToid.  It 
originates  in  the  attempt  of 
one  who,  at  night,  takes  an 
unfrequented  road  in  order 
to  aToid  a  toll  but  finds 
himself  near  the  toll-station 
at  daybreak  and  has  to  pay 
it     aft<3r    aU  ;    m^  ^. 

gryr^dt-tiidHd^^pT  Kh.  Kh. 

'  -iftftr^  7W.  la  ferryman;  2  a 
man  of  a  mixed  tribe  ;  (  k- 

v^  r^n^iwiia: ). 

^f*!T/.  1  Shaking,  moTing, 
agitating;  2  rubbing;  3 
means  of  llTelihood. 

^  m,  A  kind  of  dish,  a  sort 
of  sauce. 

iln/.lAbeU;  2  a  plate  of 


258 

iron  or  mixed  metal  struck 
as  a  clock.  Comp.  ^HTTt 
n,  a  belfry,  -qn?^  m.  n,  a 
shield  furnished  with  small 
bells.  -ffTf  m,  a  bellman. 
-STT^  m,  the  sound  of  a  bell. 
-qtr  w.  the  chief  road 
through  a  Tillage,  a  high- 
way, (  ^^*i'(i<|  n^RFft  4  • 
JHT^:  ^W:  )•  -^«T  m.  1 
bellmetal;  2  the  sound  of  a 
bell. 

Hftd<thT  /.  A  small  beU. 

qorj  m.  1  A  string  of  bells 
tied  on  an  elephant*s  chest 
by  way  of  ornament;  2  heat, 
light. 

t^ui"  m.  A  bee. 

^9fl  a.  (/.  rfT  )  1  Compact, 
solid,  hard,  ftRWf  ?Tr- 
ir^ttflr  R.  XI.  18}  2  thick, 
close,  R.  Tiu.  91,  Am.  S. 
57;  3  full,  fully  dcTeloped, 
^^r'  ^\^  ^V^  Bhartr. 

I.  18,  y?Tr«r^  ^Am. 

S.28;  4  uninterrupted,  per- 
manent; 5  deep;  6  exces- 
siTe,  great;  7  auspicious, 
fortunate.  II  m.  1 A  cloud, 

^nr^^qr^W^  r^^ft*^  Git. 

G.  Tu.,  Megh.  I.  20;  2 
an  iron  club,  a  mace;  3  the 
body;  4  the  cube  of  a  num- 
ber (in  math.)  •  5  extention; 
6  a  collection,  a  multitude, 
an  assemblage-  7  talc.  Ill 
n.  1  A  symbal,  a  bell,  a 
gong;  2  iron;  3  tin;  4 
skin,  rind,  bark,  Comp.— 
«mRr,  *T^  tn.  disappear- 
ance of  the  clouds,  the  sea- 
son succeeding  tne  rains 
(«rc^).-  Hf  n.  rain.-B|nif^ 
m.  the  rainy  season,  -irnnr 
m,  the  approach  of  clouds, 
the  rainy  season,  ^^ppf:  ^- 
ptanrfrr:  Pfif  Rt.  n.  1. 
-9inni  tn.  the  date  tree. 
-SHM^m*  the  atmosphere, 
the    firmament.  -iPT^    m. 


hail.-^lr^  m.  a  gathering  of 
clouds.  -«inr  m*  hail^-q^ 
m.  the  rainy  season.  -«vf|[?r 
n.  1  the  thundering  noise 
of  clouds  ;2  a  deep  loud  rotr. 
-iJtHSfT  m.  alloy  of  goW  ind 
silTcr.  -itwnv  m.  thick  mire. 
-^rr^  »f  .a  kind  of  bird  (^RT)- 
-#^  m.  the  Chktala  bird. 
-9n^  m,  smoke  (being  sop* 
posed  to  be  a  principal  iV 
gredient  in  clouds).  -ifKlfC 
m,  thick  hoar-frost  or  mist. 
-4^1^/.  the  path  of  clood?, 
f.  €,  the  sky,  Wflt^- 
q^:#^fHrtr^:  Kir.  v.  84.- 
qtifir  m.  a  peacock,  -qp^  «. 
the  solid  or  cubical  contents 
of  a  body  or  of  an  exca>-&* 
tion  (in  math.J.-TO  «.  cube 
root  (in  math.).  '^^  m.  1 
a  thick  juice;  2  extract,  de- 
coction; 3  campbire;  4 
water,  -^  ?«.  the  squaw 
of  a  cube,  the  sixth  power 
(in  math.).  -^«^  n.  the 

sky,    ?H<it^    ^ri^  ^ 

t^  Kir.  T.  17.  -^fiWirr  w 
/.  lightning. -irmw.  akmd 
of  pumpkin  gourd.  -^?f^ 
m,  1  S'iTa;  2  India.  -^^ITTj 
I  a.  deep  blacky  darii;  II  « 
an  epithet  1  of  lUma;  2  c 
Knshna.  -^PHT  «•  th«  ^ 
season,    -^ff^  m.    1  cam 
phire,  %|TnfnrT  qr^  f^ 
frt^Tif^K.  Pr.ix.?2mer 

cury;  3  water.  -^^  »»•  ^^ 
thundering  of  clouds.  -fPI 
^f^iir/.  the  contents  of  « 
excaTation  or  of  a  solid  C" 
math.). 

mim  m.  1  Indm ;  2  w 
toxicated  elephant  j  3 
showering  doud. 

qro  »w.  A  grindmg  stone, 

W^  I  a.  (/.  p  In 

Google 


Digitized  by 


goi^ling    ( as    a    sound ), 

M«  ▼«  II  m.  1  An  indistinct 
nmrmur,  a  low  monuaring 
noise  (as  of  a  qr?)  *  2  noise 
in  general;  3  ft  door,  a  gate; 
4  langhter*  5  an  owl. 
^  )  /.  1 A  bell  used  as 
^iQ  )  an  ornament;  2  ft 
girdle  of  small  bells;  3 the 
Gtnges. 

^4^/ 1 A  bell  used  as  an 
ornament;    2     a  kind    of 
musical  instrument, 
f^fer  7?.  The  grunting  of  a 

^^  «.  1  Heat,    warmth.  2 
tie  bot  season,   f^^l«|I^V 

^  R.  XVI.  43|   3  sweat, 

Eirspiration;  4  ft  boiler, 
oifp.— «!«[  m.the  sun.-if^ 
n,  the  rainy  scason.-otj, 
#Tlin.  sweat,  perspiration, 
M.  M.  L  -^rt^chr/.  errup- 
tions  caused  by  heat  and 
Wressed  perspiration.-^W?J- 
W w.  the  sun,R.xi.  64.-^fit 
i  ».  the  sun,  Kir.  y.  41  .-if«(^ 
X  sweat,  perspiration,  Sis, 
tx.85. 

Jm.  I  1     Rubbing ;     2 
fa. J   grinding. 
m^  1.  P(pp.  ^)  To  eat, 
to  deroor;  (this  is  a  defeo- 
ttre  «»ib  and  is  often  substi* 

WC  a.  (/.  Ki)  Voracious, 

«uV.  1.34. 

^?«-  (/.  ??ir)Hurtful,  in- 
jwww.  II  w.  A  day,  e.  g. 

5^  ifl^J^  Hftw^fl  jjhOnh.- 

HI  a.  Saffron. 

W«.  IThe    back  of  the 
Mr/  Jfteek. 
Wli<i.lA^  bell-ringer;  2 

ft  Imdivlho  flings  in  chorus 
m  himour  of  a 


259 
king  or  a  divinity;   3  the 

^pr  fw.  1  A  blow,  a  stroke, 
a  hit,  ^  illi«t^^4liMM<i 
Git.  G.  x;  2  killing,  hurt- 
ing, destruction,  slaugh- 
ter, 4^<^^|<n<ftM^s|MMH. 
Git.  G.  I.,  Yaj.  n.  159, 
m.  252;  3  an  arrow;  4 
the  product  of  a  sum  in 
multiplication.  Comp,  — ^ 
m,  the  moon  when  in  an 
inauspicious  lunar  mansion. 
-ftfir  /.  an  inauspicious 
lunar  day.  -sf^fpf  n,  an 
inauspicious  constellation. 
-WPC  m*  an  inauspicious 
day  of  the  week. -^tnT  w. 
a  slaughter-house,  a  place 
of  execution. 

^TPW  «.  (/.  W  )  A  killer, 
a  destroyer,  a  murderer. 

crm^I  a.  (/  m)  a  mur- 
derer. II  ».  1  Striking,  kill- 
ing, slaughter;  2  killing  an 
animal  at  a  sacrifice. 

^ffiK  «•  (/•  'ft  )  1  Striking, 
killing;  2  catching  or  kill- 
ing birds.  Comp.  — qi%9t, 
f^n^  vii>  ft  hawk,  a  falcon. 

^Ijpr  o.  (/.^)1  Killing, 
hurting;  2  cruel,  savage, 
ferocious. 

^IP'r  «.  (/.  ^^ )  Proptr  or 
fit  to  be  killed. 

^r^  m.  Sprinkling,  wetting. 

qri^^m.  A  cake  prepared 
with  clarified  butter  which 
has  small  holes  all  over. 
(  In  the  Panchatantra  a 
learned  fool  is  made  to  apply 
the  maxim  *  f&^f^^  'fj?^- 
H^^  '  to  this  sweetmeat,  ) 

^m  »»•    1  PWI;    2    grass, 

^ff jii"   ^K^  ^^rni  «ir^< 

3  in    Bh.    Comp.    — jpf, 
^ifR'  n.  a  pasture, 
g  ri.  1.  A  {pp.  ^)  To 
sound,  to  make  an  indistinct 
noise. 


^  w.  The  indistinct  sound  of 
ft  pigeon. 

yr  I  vu  1.  A  {pp.  ^^ )  r 

To  eome  back,  to  return;  2* 
to  barter,  to  exchange.  II 
rf.6.  P  (;>/>.  5f^)  To  strike 
against,  to  retaliate,  to  re- 
sist. 

^m.         \ 

5ft(?r)/.  [The  ankle. 

3«I^I  vi.  1.  A  6.  P  ( pp.  J- 
l^fT )  To  roll,  to  whirl,  to 
turn  round.  II  vt.  1.  A  (pp, 
jPTcT  )  To  take,  to  receive. 

g^  m.  A  particular  kind  of 
insect  found  in  timber. 
Co3ip.  — 9f^[p[  91.  an  incision 
in  wood  or  in  tbe  leaf  of  a 
book  made  by  an  insect  or 
worm  and  resembling  some- 
what the  form  of  a  letter. 
^«^|«|  m.  the  maxim  of  let- 
ters bored  by  an  insect  in 
wood.  It  indicates  any 
chance  occurrence,  taking  its 
origin  in  the  unexpected^ 
and  chance  resemblance  of 
an  incision  made  by  an  in- 
sect to  the  form  of  a  letter. 

^  m.  The  ankle. 

^  m.  A  bee. 

2?  r?.  6.  P(;>i?.  ?it?f)lTa 
sound,  to  make  a  noise,  to- 
grunt,  e.g.  ar: ^:  jr^  T  ^- 

Pr.  VII;  2  to  be  frightful  or 

terrible. 
jpj  /  The  nostrils  especially 

of  a  hog,  e.  g.  5^ftfT^[tf%- 

d  Sft^^:  K.  Pr.  VII. 
5^^  m,  1    Guinea-worm  J   2 

growling,  grunting. 
^^/.  The  gruntingof  a  hog. 


mgmK^m.  A  sort  of  pigeon. 

3^lt;/.i.P,io.uO)p.i5pr?r 

orje )  1  To  sound;  2  to 
proclaim  aloud,  to  announce 
publicly,  to  declare,  e.  g.  fft^ 


Digitized  by 


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5Vf 


^Wl  (HRT  )  G^it.  G.  X.,  R. 
IX,  10.  With  3^—  to  an- 
nounce  publicly  (according 
to  some  authorities  ),  Bt. 
III.  2,  to  weep  (  according 
to  others  ).  ^^r  ^  proclaim 
aloud,  to  announce  publicly. 
II  vt\  1,  A  {pres.  ^^r(  ) 
To  l>e  beautiful  or  brilliant. 

^^of  n.  Saffron. 

"^^  m.  An  owl.  Comp,— arft 
m.  a  crow. 

^vi.  6.  U  (pp,^(^)  To 
move  to  and  fro,  to  shake, 
to  whirl,  to  turn  round,  a?^- 

(^  m  ffrrTSfFR^fJhrpfriT  Ch. 

P.  5,  HqR%f^^[%:  Bt.  XV. 
82.  118. 

Cau8,  (^^t^fr^'^)  to, cause 
to   shake    or      whirl,    ^- 
^l'^f>"in'^  ^^   ^«    S.    IT. 
12,  Sis.  II.  16. 
^  «•  (/•  "it )  Shaking,  mov- 
ing to  and  fro.   Comp.  — 
^15  m.  a  whirlwind. 
^^  n,  1  Shaking,      revolv- 
SP*5Tr/.  [■  ing,whirling  round, 

^I©«.  1.  P(i)i?.  WrT)  To 
sprinkle.  II  vt,  lO/U  (pj?. 
«nlT?T)lTo  sprinkle;  2  to 
cover.  With  Mf^-  to  sprink- 
le, ^"rM'^H<l<^ir^kfKV?K^.j. 
5rTr?i;^Mv.  III.  BfT-to  sprinkle. 

f^vi.S.F  {pp.  ^TOT)  To 
shine,  to  burn. 

^ofT/   1  Compassion,   pity, 

Kir.  XV.    13,  R.  ix.  81;   2 

reproach,   contempt,  shame, 

^wft  q^«[  ff^^TT  forr  Na. 

I.  20,  R.  XI.  17,  65. 
^(5       a.    Compassionate, 

meiciful, 
^[Pt  I  w.  1  Heat,  simshino; 

2  a  ray  of  light;  3  the  sun; 


260 

4   a    wave,   II  n.   Water. 
CoMP.-^lf^  m.  the  sun. 
^  n.  1  Grhee,  clarified  butter, 

iTRirr :  Bhartr.  i.  66 ;  (  for  the 
distinction  between  1^  and 
arrs^,  See  under  arr^  )  ;  2 
butter;  3  water.  Comp.-^^T. 
Sfl^ft  m.  blazing  fire.-W 
ffif  /.  an  oblation  of  ghee.- 
%^  M.  the  earala  tree.-T^ 
m.  the  ocean  of  ghee,  one  of 
the  seven  oceans.-BTf^  w. 
boiled  rice  mixed  with  ghee, 
-apirr  /*•  a  stream  of  ghee. 
-VP^  ^'  fire.  -«|TTr/.  con- 
tinuous stream  of  clarified 
butter. -W,  ^  m.  a  kind  of 
sweetmeal.-^Sfijnflr/.  a  ladle 
for  ghee. 
^  vt.  1.  P  (pj^.  ^S)  1  To 
rub,      to     strike     against, 

Ch.  P.  11  ;  2  to  brush,  to 
polish ;  3  to  crush,  to 
pound,  ffq^  ^  H<^il^- 
H^  W  T  f*"  'sp^sr^  Panch. 
III.;  4  to  rival.  With  t^ 
to  scratch,  'g^RWTF??- 
TK^*  ^jfll'^HIil  R.  XVII.  28. 
^rw~to  rival,  to  emulate,  to 
vie'^with^HST%»1^3^5^- 

XIX.  «6. 
fft  i  w.  A  hog.  11/.  1  Grind- 

ing,  rubbing  ;  2  emulation, 

rivalry. 

^ffS"     j  M.  A  horse.  Comp.— 
^^•^  )    «?(t  »?.  a  buffalo. 
^^      ) /.  A  mare,  e.  g.  ^^ 

«fK  (•T)  ^  w.  A  sort  of  reptile. 

«fKr/.  1  The  nose  •  2the 
nose  of  a  horse,  e.  g.  y^<H- 
*<f'TQ[f^9|5f  Kad. 

^tPfqj^  m.  A  hojr. 

^ffarr/.  The  jujube  tree. 

^  I  a.  (/.  JX)  Terrific,  fright- 
ful, horrible,  awful,  violent. 


RNi^it^^i    wrej^     ft-- 

^^cTR  R.  xn.  30,  or  HfNi 

Bg;  III.  1.  II  n.  1  Hroror, 
awfulness  ;  2  poison.  Ill  m^ 
An  epithet  of  S'iva.  Comp* 
— B4lifrl,  ^!^  a.  frightful, 
hideous.-TOT  n.  bellmetaL 
-^Rff ,  <lRl^>  ^TOT»  ^rft^ 
m.  a  jackal,  -^rq*  m.  an 
epithet  of  S'iva. 

fjr^/.  A  night, 

qf^  m.  n.  Buttermilk  without 
any  quantity  of  water  in  it 

^(^  1 7;).    1    Noise,  tumult, 

^  -^q^li^^  Bg.  I.  19  ;  2  the 
thundering  .  of  clouds, 
ftTT>fJT%^«T5  Megh.  u.  1 ; 
3  a  proclamation  ;  4  the  soft 
sound  heard  in  the  articula- 
tion of  certain  letters  (in 
gram.);  5  a  herdsman,  \^' 

I.  45  ;  6  a  handet,  a  station 
of  cowherds,  App^  ^: 
K.  Pr.  ii.j  7  a  Ka'ifastha, 
II  w.  Bellmetal.  Oomp.-^ 
/.  a  lute. 

^fq^n.  )  Declaring  publicly 
^t^r^f.  ]    speaking     aloud* 
prodamation,^  ftl^^l^cf^l^- 
cfNHtrtfc^^rqMIN"!  s  R.  XIX,  7^. 
cffqi^r^  m.  lA   Brdhnumai 
2  the  In(Uan  cuckoo  ;  3  ft 
bard,  a  herald. 
K  «.  (/•  KF)  (used  only  as  the 
last  member  of  compoun(||| 
1  Killing,  destroying,  (*.  f. 
Xm^) ;  2  taking  away  from 
(e.  g.  Hk^  Yaj.  i.  138.)  ;  3 
curing  {e.  g.  ^PTW). 

irr  V*.  I-  P  (pp-TTcT  or  mn-, 

pree.  i^itfrf)  To  smell,  to 
perceive  by  odour,  to  snad. 
at,  ^ffti  ^n^  ^ftw  ^ 
^^nrmsRt  Bh,  Y.  i.  ^^  Bd 
XV.  109.  (Thfa  verb  is  «sa 


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261 


with  several  prepositions 
without  any  material  diffe- 
rence in  meaning,  Bt.  ii.  10, 
XIV.  12,  R.  in.  3,  I.  48, 
xra.  70). 

!jnr  I  «.  (/.  ^)  Smelt.  II  n. 
1   The    act     of    smelling, 


UPt^  g?»^  fft  M.  ra.  241; 
2  odour;  3  the  nose, 
W^  'fT^n'  fl^»n3.  Rt.  VI.  27, 
M.  V.  135.  CoMP.— ifRtil  n. 
the  organ  or  sense  of  smell; 
('TTHnT^according  toVais'e- 
sliikas).-'8rg^a.  using   the 


nose  for  eyes,  blind.-ff^  a. 
pleasant  to  the  nose,  fra- 
grant. 
inft/.  1  The  nose.  2  the 
act  of  smelling,  inRr?:?rqnnr- 
%:  M.  XI.  G7. 


^  I  tW.  A  particle  1  of  co- 
pulation ( and;  also,  more- 
over, aa  well  as  );  (  in  this 
sense  ^  is  either  repeated 
after  each  of  the  words  or 
assertions  wliich  it  joins  to« 
gether,  or  it  is  put  only 
after  tlie  lasl  of  the  words 
or  assertion    so  joined),  ar- 

fi.i.16,  68,   M.  1.57,64, 

in.  5,  frS^r  ^ft^qrr  ^^m  ^^ 
3W  H#f%5npw%:  It.  VI. 
79, M.I.  105,111.116:  (it 
is  sometimes  used  to  join  a 
Bobordmate  fact  with  a  prin- 
cipal one,  ^.  ^.  f^nfR?  nt  m- 

'  ^^  ;  and  sometimes  to  ex- 
press •  combination,'  *  mu- 
tual connection'  or  *  aggreg- 
ation ') .  2  of  disjunction 

I    (yd,  nevertheless  ),  ^«Tf^- 

I. ;  8  of  certainty,  determina- 
te(exactly,  indeed,  certain- 

i  V )» 5>  5  qpftr  ly^T^  rn^N  ^- 

i    WW%:R.   XII.   45  ;4of 
;    ttmdition  (  if  ),  f.  g.  ^PT^- 

^ii  sometimes  used  as  an 

WH%H^5 )    *•  ff*  'T^ 
'and  with    oUier 
When  repeated 


in  a  co-ordinate  sentence 
it  expresses  1  simultaneous 
action,^  ^  Mru<><^*ft  fl^ 
^nt^C^-  ^'  3c.  6,  III.  40, 
HyS.  III.  58,  66..  2  anti- 
thesis, arr^^rq^  fRT  f%4t^: 

f^CTrrr?^^:  Vikr.  iv.  II 
m.  1  Themoon;2  a  tortoise; 
3  a  thief. 

^Rf ft )  1  To  be  satiated, 
to  be  satisfied;  2  to  repel, 
to  resist. 
^r^THti)/.  2.  U  {pp.  ^^- 
fS?T;  prw.  ^^nf^-^)  1  To 
shine,  to  be  bright,  ^r^^ 
^l^^^i^A'Mf  Sis,  I.  8,  III. 
6,  Bt.  in.  ^7;  2  tobc 
prosperous,  ftlT'^^HH^^- 

Kir.  I.  17.  With  f^- to 
shine,  to  be  bright. 

"^f^  a.  (/,m)l  Trembling 
or  shaking  through  fear, 
Megh.  I.  27;  2  fearful, 
timid,  MJrt^rq^ft^'MTT :  if^' ) 
R.  X.  78;  3  startled,  fright- 
ened, w^|vn4«|i^f4»HI  ff?- 
oft^  znftr  Mnch.  I.  (  ^fi^fm^ 
is  used  as  an  indeclinable 
in  the  sense  of  'alarmingly', 
'  with  fear, '  *  in  a  fright- 
ened   manner, '    ^H^riRfnf 


U.  V.  ). 
^ERi^  m.  A  kind  of  bird,  tlie 
Greek  partridge,  Nf^J^s[^- 
^  Git.  G.  i.,^T^C^% 

^If?:  X.  R.  VI,  59,  Til.  25. 
^niT  I  ».  1  The  wheel  of  a 
carriage,  Yaj.  i.  351;  2  a 
potter's  wlicel ;  3  a  sharp 
circular  missile  weapon,  a 
disc,  (  especially  applied  to 
the  disc  of  Vishnu  ) ;  4  an 
oil-mill ;  5  a  circle,  a   ring, 

16;  6  a  form  of  military 
array  in  a  circle;  7  a  circle 
or  depression  of  the  body;  8 
a  cycle,  a  cycle  of  years;  8 
the  horizon  ;.  10  a  troop,  a 
multitude  ;  11  an  army,  a 
host;  12  a  group  of  villages, 
a  province,  a  district;  13 
section  of  a  book;  14  realm, 
sovereignty;  15  a  whirl- 
pool. II  m.  1  The  ruddy 
goose  (  also  called  %miil^  ); 
2  a   multitude,     a    troop. 

CoMP.  '^m^,  ^rwit^/.  ft 

goose f/.).-^4r  m.  1  a  gan- 
der  having  a  curved  neck  • 
2  a  car;  3  the  ruddy  goose 
( ^B[i^t(tm  ) .  -«^  m.  1  a  jug- 
gler, a  snake-catcher  .  2  a 
knave,  a  cheat  •  3  a  parti« 
cularcoiD,adif9<ira.  —Mm* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


T»  Wfffir  «•  circular,  round. 
^9IT9^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu.  -MT^  »».  *  ro^- 
torj  motion.-Mfg:,  Mnpr  w. 
the  ruddy  goose,  ^ungt  ?ipr* 
^^5  M.  V.  12.  -f*ifT  w. 
the  officer  in  charge  of  a  dis- 
trict. -44V)ft4  w.  an  oil- 
man.-sirnc^  n.  1  a  nail;  2 
a  kind  of  perfume. -^ij  HI. 
«  round  pillow,-^|Rr/.  rota- 
tion, revolution.  -4^8^  m, 
the  as' oka  tree.  -qf<T  w., 
^fi^^  /.  a  rampart,  an  en- 
trenchment. -^  a.  moving 
in  a  flight.  -^^^Rl^  fn.  a 
round  jewel  in  a  crownet  or 
diadem,  -^ft^^,  ^W^  w* 
a  potter.  -#5j|  n.  name  of 
a  holy  place.-^  m,  a  hog. 
->^  m,  1  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu,  ^^^IHHT^:  B.  xvi. 
55  ;2  asovereign,a  governor 
of  a  province;  3  a  village 
tumbler  or  juggler.  -i^TO/. 
periphery  of  a  wheel.-«fir^ 
/.  the  nave  of  a  wheel.-«fnT- 
5  w.  1  a  pyritic  ore  of  iron . 
2  the  ruddy  goose.-;f  p^R- 
m.  1  the  leader  of  a  troop; 
2  a  kind  of  perfume.-$||f^/« 
the  circumference  of  a  wheel, 

HT^  Megh.  II.  46.-inf^ 
m.  an  epithet  of     Vishnu, 

<Tr%.  -^Tf ,  ^rrf?ir  «.  1  a 

carriage;  2  an  elephant, 
-qn'ym.  1  the  superinten- 
dent or  governor  of  a  pro- 
vince ;2  an  officer  command- 
ing a  envision  of  an  army. 
-it^,  Unw  m.  the  sun. 
-'^(irf,  ^^m  l^'  n.  1  a  ring, 
a  circle;  2  the  horizon*  3  a 
mass,  a  multitude;  II  m.  1 
-4t  mythical  range  of  moun- 
tain supposed  to  encircle 
the  orb  of  the  earth  like  a 
wall  and  to  be  the  limit  of 


262 

light  and  darkness;  2  the 
ruddy  goose  (  ^iF^W  ).-^ 
m,  1  an  epithet  of  Vishnu; 
2  one  who  holds  a  disc. 
-^!^/.  the  night,  hw  m., 
^rf^/.  a  turner's  lathe,  arr^- 

W^  r^Hrf^  R.  vx.  32.--ifT- 
f^  ;n.  a  species  of  cobra. 
-wfjf  w.  a  hog.  -irf;f  n.  a 
wheel-carriage,  hc^  m.  a- 
hog.  -^  in.  1  an  oilman; 
2  an  epithet  of  Vishnu;  3 
a  sovereign,  an  emperor. 
-4|ftn^  I  m.  an  emperor,  a 
sovereign,  an  absolute  ruler 
whose  dominion  extends  as 
far  as  the  ocean,  ,j?|%!ifi7%- 
^<t  ^^^RfSpTTrgl?  Sak.i.-^I 
a.  like  the  ruddy  goose  in 
sliape,  ?rT  ?Tf%5^i^  ^ipT 

^T^^  m  5^^:  Ud.  (  where 
the  word  is  used  in  both  the 
senses).-^T^  mXfem.  o^)the 
ruddy  go^,^^?r  ^i^  ^iv^ 
^^R^\PWRmyiegh,  II.  20, 
Bhartr.  i.  81.  -^nH"  m.  1  a 
limit,  a  boundary*  2  a  lamp- 
stand;  3  engaging  in  an 
action,  -iffi^  m.  a  whirlwind, 
a  hurricane.-ffif/.  interest 
upon  interest,  compound  in- 
terest, M.  vxii.  153,  166. 
-c^  m.  a  circular  array  of 
troops,  -^rir  I  ».  tin.  II  m. 
the  ruddy  goose.  -^THF^  w. 
the  ruddy  goose,  -f^  m. 
an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 

"^nir^  I  a,  (f.  m  )  Wheel. 
shaped,circular.  II  m,  Argu* 
ing  in  a  circle  ( in  Logic  )• 

'irflfcsin'/.  1  A  heap,  a  troop; 
2  a  fraudulent  device;  3  the 
knee. 

^fflliitm.  1  An  epithet  of 
Vishnu;  2  a  potter;  3  an 
oilman*  4  an  emperor,  a 
sovereign,  an  absolute  mon- 
arch; 6  the  ruddy  goose;  6 


a  snake;  7  a  crow;  8  an  ass; 
8  a  kind  of  juggler. 

"^^Stn  a.  (/,  ^  )  Going  in  a 
carriage,  being  on  a  journey. 

^nShr^  m.  An  ass. 

^HfT  vt.  2.  A  (  prei,  ^;  this 
root  is  defective  in  non-con- 
jugational  tenses)!  To  see,to 
perceive*  2  to  speak,  to  teD, 
to  say  (  with  the  dat.  of 
the  person  addressed.)  With 
«fr-l  to  declare,to  teach,  M. 
IV,  81 ;  2  to  speak,  to  relate, 
to  narrate,  fc4||i$i||«|()^  sinr* 
tg^  M.  M.  II.;  3  to  call, 
qft-  1  to  declare,  to  relate; 
2  to  call,  ^<H<HI<l^lA  frtt 
crtt^r^nt  M.  II.  71,  Bg.xvn. 
18,  17.  JT-l  to  say,  to  speak, 

86;  2  to  call,  ?f  ^^l^H 
nvimh  5T^i5r%  M.  II.  17.  ip^T* 
to    repulse.  z^-4;o  explain* 

^ra^  m.  1  A  teacher,  an 
instructor  in  sacred  sciences- 
2  an  epithet  of  Brihaspati. 

^n^S^a.  (/.«^)  1  Good- 
looking,  agreeable  to  the 
eyes,  beautiful;  2  beneficial 
to  the  eyes. 

^I^jcm/.  A  pleasing  or  agree* 
able  woman. 

^rg^ ».l  The  eye,  l^^dMflf^- 
(^  'qy^  R.  m.  17, 1.  M** 
M.  II.  8;  2  the  faculty  ^rf 
seeing,  sight,  look,  M.  iv. 
41,  42.  GoMP.— iT^  m.  Ae 
horizon,  the  range  of  si^^H; 
-^9^-^ffi[  m.  a  snake,  Na.  i.  29« 
^yJA^<  a,  coming  withiii 
the  range  of  the  eye.^^f* 
^  n.  the  ceremony  of  w^ 
nointing  the  eyes  of  mm 
image  at  the  time  of  con- 
secration. ^Vl|if^  n,  the  ex- 
cretion of  the  eyes,  'illjll^'' 
^ir  m.  1  visibility,  presewerf 
M.  II.  198;  2  an  object «: 
sig^,  any  visible  obfMi^ 
^rif^nr  m,  1  redness  in  Hm 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


^e;  2  lore  or  liking  as 
expressed  by  exchange  of 
glances,  ffW^^:  ^Jf^i^  sf 
TOfH^  Kad.  (where  the 
word  is  used  in  both  the 
seBSQs).^r^^cf9i' m.  a  disease 
of tLeeje.  ^ripq^a.l hav- 
ing clear  sight  or  good  eyes* 
8  endowed  with  the  faculty 
of  seeing,  ?f^  WT?rt  sftf^r- 
fRfl??nR^  j?ff:  K.  IV.  18. 

^m.  lA  tree;  2  a  car- 
nage; 3  a  vehicle  in 
geseiaL 

"^nm  n.  1  Running,  ft«r 
*RiT  K^  Chinakya  97;  2 
walidng  tortoonsly. 

^«.l.  F(pp.  *|^?r)l 
To  leap,  to  jump;  2  to 
moTe,  to  shake,   «R<farf 

WB[  irpRrt^  Git.  G,  I.;  3 
to  dangle,    vgn^py^   3T: 

?^5^  WV^  Git.  G.  IV. 
^  m.  1  A  basket;   2  a 
nuasore  of  length    equal  to 
fire  thqmbe* 
^N^m.  The  large  black 

JNjI^fJr  ^"i^  Ud. 

^MNr  ^»  The  large  black 

^^«*aRf*«d^  Vikr.Ch. 
l*  Ml.  V.  1.48. 


I  a.  (/.  w  )  1  Moving, 
WTOg,    tremulous,  ^^m- 

3Nwrf*?Mr»r    Git.    G. 

^  Am.  S.  99;  2  in- 
CTHrtant,  fickle,  *  unsteady, 
VPiimiff^n^  Bg.  VI.  26. 
Um.  1  The  wind;  2  a  bver, 
le. 
/  1  Lightning;  2 
]\  the  goddess   of 


^(l^^l  Althing  mlMle  of 


•'RT 1 1?^  1. 
To  break. 
1  (pres, 
kill,     to 


268 

^^  I  a.  1  Celebrated,  known ; 
2  dever.  (  (y.  ^  ).  II  m, 
A  deer.  III/.  A  beak,  a 
bill,  «ql%IJr#J5?^W5#Na. 
II.  2.  CoMP.— TO  tn.  n.  the 
bill  of  a  bird  when  shut,  Na. 
u.  2.  -4|fK  ''»•  a  peck  with 
the  beak.-^,irt[  m.  a  bird, 
-^f^  7/}.  the  tailor-bird. 

^fjC  «.  (/.  ^  )  Clever,  ex- 
pert, 

^^i/.  A  beak,  the  bill  of  a 
bird,-  55^  fl3*|M'Rfl :  <T5^- 
57^ft%?t:  Na,  11.4,  Am. 
18,  Bh.  V.  II.  99. 

II  vt.     10.  U 

'ICTrtr-^)     To 

injure;     2     to 

break.  With  ;if — 1  to  kill, 

to  injure;  2  to  terrify;  3  to 

remove. 

^?iir  m,  A  sparrow* 

2SJ-  [/.A  hen-sparrow. 

^  I  m.  n.  Kind  or  flattering 
discourse.  (  See  ^).  II  in. 
The  belly.  COMP.—^nftH  o. 

1  making  a  sweet  discourse; 

2  tremulous;  3  beautiful. 
^rg^T  «.  (/W)  1  Tremblmg, 

tremulous,shaking,unsteady, 

R.  IX.  58;   2  fickle,   Jf  !«% 

Am.  S.  71;  3  fine,  beauti- 
ful. 

^Ijwr/.  Lightning. 

'flFT  I  «.  (/.  "fr )  (at  the  end 
of  a  compound)  Renowned, 
famous  for.  11  m.  The  chick- 
pea. 


«.  The  chick-.pea,' 

^|nW?r  Panch.  I. 
■«Nr  I  o.  (/.  irr)  1  Fierce, 
violent,  impetuous,  passion- 
ate,    wratiiful,    *|%|**t^i' 

fir^  R.  «.  49;  2  active, 


— ^■^™-''-^— '  ■        ■  111 

quick;  3  pungent,  acrid.  It 
n.  1  Heat,  warmth;  2  pas- 
sion, wrath.  CoMP.— i|\g, 
^firi%»  Hiy  w.  the  sun.-|f||^ 
m.  a  form  of  S'iva.  -^1?/  a 
form  of  DurgA,  (  the  same 
as  ^^^  q.  v.).  -^  m.  a 
wild  animal.-f^upT  «.  of 
impetuous  valour. 
^^\  /  1  An  epithet  of 
^hft  j  I)urg&;  2  a  passionate 

^  ^?rTOr*n|tTMegh.  n.  41, 
R.  xn.  5.  CoMP.— {^p[  :w. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva,  jvq-  ^fm^ 

^rim  w.  The  fragrant  olean- 
der. 

"^^m^  fn.  n.  A  short  petti- 
coat. 

^i^im  Ii«.  (/.  W  )  Wicked, 
cruel,  of  black  deeds.  II  w. 
1  A  generic  name  for  the 
lowAt  and  most  despised  of 
the  mixed  tribes  originatiag 
from  a  S'udra  father  and  a 
Brdhmana  mother;  2  a  man 
of  this  caste,  M.  v.  131,  xi^ 
175.  CoMP.  —^11^/.  the 
lute  of  a  Chand&la,  a  com* 
mon  or  vulgar  lute.    ■ 

^ftl^lirr  /.  The  lute  of  a 
Chandiila. 

^f(^pKf/.  A  name  of  Durg^* 

^Bfftr»PI  m.  1  Passion,  violence, 
wrath;  2  heat. 

^itf^rn  m.  A  barber. 

^[fir^a.  (nom.  pi.  ^f?^r:  w.; 
^?W.  /.;  ^THiTft  n. )  Four, 
e.  g,  ^^  ^f^  ^TPrr?  ^T%* 
^  ^  tf^^rgVe^  ^*^^.?^^* 

Megh.  II.  47,  ^THrrftT^- 
f^nt  Ve.  I.  CoMP.  — at^  w?. 
a  fourth  part,  -afif  I  a^ 
quadripartite  or  consistingof 
four  members ;  II  n.  1  an  en- 
tire army  consisting  of  foot» 
horse,  elephants  and  cha* 


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264 


^ 


riots,  e,  g.  ^rjnrrat  C  W  TTrff 

^3i1<<r*Il^q^Wi  Sr,  T,  4; 
2  a  sort  of  chess.  -Btff  a, 
bordered  on  all  sides,  i^ 
^im  ^jtrTHlO  ^JMHTi  Sak. 
IV.  -3t?rr/.  the  earth.-^rtt^ 
a.  eighty-fourth,  -^f^flf^  o. 
or/,  eighty- four,  -^tmt,  B??r 
I  a.  1  four-cornered,  quadr- 
angular ;     2     symmetrical, 

S.  I.  32;  II  m.  a  square. 
-:9Tf  n.  a  period  of  four  days. 
-BfRTf  m.  an  epithet  of  Bra- 
Imian  (m.),  f?lidm^Mlfl  'T^- 
«5^  f^W^  fTrf^  *i?  ^diHH  Ud. 
-3?r^:pr  n,  the  four  stages 
of  the  religious  life  of  a 
Brdhmana,'^^^{K  a,  increas- 
ing by  four.  ^jJMi*^  a,  heard 
by  two  persons  only.  ^- 
cq^pr  I  a.  square,  quadr- 
angular* II  m.  a  square,  a 
tetragon,  -iif^  w.  1  the  su- 
preme soul;  2  a  tortoise.-n«T 
a.  four  times,  fourfold, 
quadruple.  -qjlfM^^lftV  a. 
forty-fourth,  ^^^ipTa.with 
ninety-four  added,  e^,  ^f^- 
^  WR  *  01^0  hundi^  and 
ninty-four.'  H{?f  «i.  an  epi- 
thet of  ^iravata,  the  ele- 
phant of  Indra.  -^^  a.  four- 
teenth.-fiOR  a.  fourteen.  ^ 
ind.  in  fourteen  ways,  ^f^rw 
/.pi.  the  fourteen  lores  (they 
are: — ^tTPrfV^fT^  WWW 

W^Wd^lT).-^^/  the  four- 
teenth day  of  a  lunar  fort- 
night.-f^  n.  the  four  quar- 
ters (  collectively  ).  -f^^ 
ind.  towards  the  four  quar- 
ters, on  all  sides. -^jf?ir  m.  n. 
a  royal  litter.-ffc  n,  1  a 
house  with  four  entrances 
on  four  sides-  2  four  doors 


(  collectirely). -^  ind.  in 
four  ways,  fourfold.  -«nfir 
a.  or  /.  ninty-four.  ^.^, 
^Bfmaf^  a.  four  or  five,  ^5:- 

T^TOg»^g^«ir^nTni.«.  or/. 

fifty-four.  ^rtpTt  ''RPW I 
m.  n.  a  place  where  four 
roads  meet,  a  crossway,  M. 
IV.  39;  II  m.  a  Br^hmana.- 
«qjj«q^  I  a.  1  having  four 
feet;  2  consisting  of  four 
lines;  II  m,  a  quadruped.* 
<qjp7^/.  a  stanza  of  four 
lines,  (  CT*  '^^^^4{^  W^  f =^ 

3rrfrrftf^ft>fr).  -^a^mtfl  />  a 

school  for  Brahmanas  in 
which  the  four  Vedas  are 
repeated,  ^j^wfxpr  m,  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu.   ^gv||^ 

1  a.  1  quadruped;  2  consist- 
ing of  four  members  or 
parts;  II  m.  1  a  quadruped; 

2  a  judicial  proceeding  con- 
sisting of  four  processes,  viz. 
plea,  defence,  rejoinder  and 
judgment  ( in  law)..Hnj  I  m. 
an  epithet  of  Vishnu;  II  n. 
a  »qQare.-4T7n.  the  aggre- 
gate of  the  four  ends  of 
human  life,  viz,  >^,  ^fl^m 
andiftv.  -^rnr  fn,  the  fourth 
part,  a  quarter.  -«nr  I  a. 
1  quadrangular;  ^  having 
four  arms,  Bg.  xi.  46;  II 
m.  an  epithet  of  Vishnu, 
R.  XVI.  8j  III  n.  a  square. 
-iff^  n.  a  period  of  four 
months.  -4|^  I  a.  having 
four  faces;  II  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  Brahman  (m.),  iq^: 
^'Tjti^r^R.  X.  22j  III 
n.  a  house  with  four  doors. 
-.^fir  ^.  the  aggregate  of 
the  four  tfugcis  or  ages  of  the 
world.  ^T^IW  ^.  an  aggre- 
gate of  'four  nights.  -^[iRr 
m.  an  epithet  of  Brahman 
(«.).  -'nf  w.  the  four  ends 
of  human  life  (collectively  ), 
vig,  ^,  ^^,  W^  and  ^, 


R.  X.  22.  -^  m.  the  four 
classes  or  castes  of  the 
Hindus,  viz.  nfffPT,  ^, 
\VT  and  ^,  ^fjf+rfr  m: 
R.  X.  22.  -Tf^  /•  a  cow 
four  years  old,  ^ijftir  *. 

1  the  twenty-fourth;  2  hal- 
ing twenty-four  added. 
-^hn^  o.  or/,  twenty-four. 
H^f^rf^  «•  consbting  of 
twenty.four.-|%?Bra.one  wha 
lias  studied  the  foar  F^ 
f/a^.-Rror/.  the  four  F(?(i«. 
-Rpf  «.  of  four  sorts  or 
kinds,  fourfold,  H.  n.  12. 
-%f  I  a.  famihar  with 
the  four  Vedas;  II  m.  tiio 
supreme  soul.-«jj; ».  medic- 
al science.  -fTiTT^  fPW  "• 
four  years  old.  (  The/m.  0} 
this  word  ends  in  f ,  i^  ^^ 
relates  to  an  animal,  in  <1F 
if  it  relates  to  an  inanimata 
thing  ).-fti|^  n.  the  Unt 
Vedas    (collectirely).  ^: 

-HjS^rrSr  /  a  square  of 
four  buildings,  a  qtuMhangte 
enclosed  by  four  buiWifig'f 
Ve.  I.  -qft  a.  or/,  sixtf- 
four.  <*?ir?Jr/  P'«  *^«  8*^* 
four  arts.  -^Hflt  «•  ^'  /• 
seventy.four. 

•«i5^  I  a.  (/ir)l  Swift* 

quick.  2  clever,  sblfol^ 
genious,  jjipTT  ^ffff  ^vf 
^ppffR.ix.  69,xtnJ.U& 
Am.S.15,44;3charmm5 

agreeable,  ;r  S^^  ^  ^ 
«Rr:R.  M.47,  K.  S.i.p- 
II  n.  Cleverness,  ingenwlj; 

2  an  elephant's  stable. 

Wla.(/.4t).Th5.^<>«* 
n  n.  A  quarter.  Coufr* 
W^OT»«.  the  fourth  rfij« 
of  a  Briihmana'a  religi««i 
life,  Sannya'aa.  •"^ff'kj^ 
kmg)  receiving  **»»" 
pwrtofall  income  from  w^ 


Digitized  by 


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265 


^ 


subject  on  occasions  of  finao- 
dal  difficulties. 

^^  m.  An  intermittent 
fever  returning  eyery  four 
days  ( in  medicine  )» 

^/,  1  The  fourth  day  of 
a  lonar  fortnight;  2  the  da- 
tire  case  (in  gram.).  Comp, 
-H^  ».  the  ceremonies 
performed  on  the  fourth  day 
of  the  marriage. 

^^  1  a.  (/.«5f»r)  Consist- 
ing of  four,  increased  by 
foar  {€.  g.  '^[^  ^nf^=104 
or  four  per  cent,M.vni.l42). 
II «.  1 A  collection  of  fourj 
2  a  ciossway;  3  a  quadr* 
aBgohr courtyard;  4  a  hall 
si^pofted  by' four  columns, 
K.8.T.68,  VII.  9. 

^^ttf,  1 A  large  fbursided 
poodf  2  a  musqoito-curtain. 

^Eirl  o.  (/.  7^)  Fourfold, 
«08i8tmg  of  four,   HlPHil- 

f'^KHi  ^ffdPit  "^^^ 
Kr  8.  n.  17.  II  n.  1  A 
P^vp  of  four,  ^  j|f&r^^T*r^- 
^  K.  8.  Tii.  12.  2  a 
8(|wre. 
1 1W  «.  1  A  quadrangular 
plwe  or  courtyard;  2  a 
pkce  where  naany  ways 
^^^^'^It^?^  f5r^^ 
«ridi.iL;  3  a  level  spot  of 
'  prepared  for  a  sacri- 


Jjibw/.  Forty. 
^WW   «.  1    A    hole    in 
^  sround   prepared    for 
I  iteiwfftre  ;  2  kus'a  grass. 

Ka4,tobeg.  IIi;i.  1.  P 
(IW.  ^t^)  1  To  shine  ;  2 

jrtBglad. 

:  ^^>i»  IThe  moon  •  2  cam- 
IMl  8  an  elephant ;  4  a 


MMUI 


Mtfaeeording  to  some 
Pfis  not  ase- 
Wa  oombina* 
S8 


tion  of  tiie  particles  ^  and 
sf)  Not,  also  not,  even 
not.  (^f^  is  not  used  by 
itself.  It  occurs  in  combin- 
ation with  the  pronoun  f%Tgr 
or  with  ^,  ^^r^,  2fr^,  5<Tq: 
9r,  ^.  and  imparts  inde- 
finiteness  to  the  sense  of  the 
word  it  follows.  Cf.  f^  II). 

"^TT  ^«  1  A'he  moon  j  2  cam- 
phire. 

^rtf  ^.  »>•  1  Sandal  (the  tree, 
the  wood  or  any  unctuous 
preparation  of  the   wood), 

^^  Panch.  I.,  Am.  S.  59. 
CoMP.-ST^nJT,  ?^,  art* 
m.  the  Malaya  mountain.- 
^[^  n.  sandal-water.-^cq*  n. 
cloves.-*f^  a.made  of  sandal- 
wood.-^r  m,  the  most  ex- 
cellent sandal-wood. 
'tf^rw.  1  An  elephant;  2 the 

^<1<IT?TI*(  Bh.  V.  IV.  1. 
»^m.lThe  moon,^  ^  ^^ 
^W\  "^^l^T^V^  Hit. 
I.,  T^H^^^  ^Kl^^nnrK,  S. 
vn,  26 ;  2  the  moon  regard- 
ed as  a  planet ;  3  the  eye 
in  a  peacock's  tail ;  4  cam- 
phor, RSm^ii'^ir^jprnmr- 

51;  5  waterj  6  gold.  (..When 
usedatthe  end  of  a  compound 
^  means  *  excellent,*  •  emi- 
nent', e.  g.  ,j^«rtr?).  CoMP.- 
M^  fn.  a  moonbeam.«-a^  m. 
the  half  moon.  ^>^l*ifil,^- 
f^>  ^I^TC  w.  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.-^ipnr  771.  1  moon- 
light ;  2  an  open  hall  fur- 
nished with  a  roof .-^i^pffinr, 

WW,  Wf  5fnf»  fnnr,  4fT, 

^  m.  the  planet  Mercury.- 
«rni«f  I  a.  moonfaced;  II  m. 
an  epithet  of  K&rtikeya.-^- 
^  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva> 


arp^r^  m.  false  moon,  t.  0^ 
an  appearance  in  the  sky  re« 
semblmg  the  moon.-iff^ 
m.  camphor.-fHT/.  a  lotus- 
plant  blossoming  during  the 
night.-i^fr  m.  moonrise.-^- 
qiy  «i.  the  moon-gem.-«Kn| 
I  w.  the  moon-gem  (suppos- 
ed to  dissolve  under  the  in- 
fluence of  moonlight),  ^[^  ^ 
f^Hi^m^K^  ^^[^i  M.  M. 
i„  Bhartr.  i.  21,  Am.  S.  57, 
Sis.  IV.  58;  II  m.  n.  the 
white  water-lily  blossoming 
during  the  night.  Ill  n. 
sandalwood.-^fTf^/a  digit  of 
the  moon,  i|?|<f^»rt|p<f<H^- 
^  t^ffRTHPcr  ^  M.  M.  V.- 
^rrmr/^la  night  ;  2  moon- 
light.-sfrtfirl/  moonlight.II 
n.  silver .-^fpf  m.  the  last  day 
of  a  lunar  month  when  the 
moon  is  not  visible  (aprr).- 
^  n.  Cancer,  the  fourth  sign 
of  the  zodiac.-iftH  m.  the 
lunar  sphere  .-^fl^sfn"  /. 
moonlight.-fj^  n.  an  eclipse 
of  the  moon.-JfhuHT/  *  feh. 
-'^j  jft^,  ^r?gT,  ^^T^  m. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva,  ^f^qi- 
H*^  ^nr?h3T:  K.  S.  V.  58. 
-ijf^  w.  pi,  the  twenty  sevea 
lunar  mansions  considered 
to  be  wedded  to  the  moon. 
-4Q||%  I  m.  sandalwood;  II 
/.  moonlight.-5TR^  »«.  cam- 
phire.-^nr  ^.  *  moonbeam, 
Megh.  It.  7.-3PTT  /.  moon- 
light.-^HHT/.  1  large  carda- 
moms .  2  moonlight.-3T??T? 
n.  camphor.-oTTTjT  /  name 
of  a  river  in  the  South.-*nr^ 
m.  a  sword,  (  Cf.  ^f^^pET  ). 
-^jfit  m,  silver .-4n%  m,  the 
moon-gem.-^^,  ^RSTT/  the 
streak  of  the  moon.-^  w.  a 
plagiarist.-tit^m.  the  world 
of  the  moon.-titfcir,  ^^1 
Wl^  w.  silver.-^  m.  the 
lunar   race   of  kings,    the 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


see 


second  great  line  of  Kska* 
<rt^a  dynasties  in  India.-^* 
f«r  a*  moonfaced.-fi|^fn.tlie 
sign  expressing  nasality  (*). 
-jpf  n.  a  kind  of  vow  or  pe- 
nance, (the  same  as  ^htPTT 
J.  V.)  .-MErrt^/.  1  an  apart- 
ment on  the  top  of  a  hoose  ; 

2  moonlight.-^jrff^TBfJT/  a^i 
apartment  on  the  top  of  a 
house.-ftR?r  /.  the  moon- 
stone, Bt.  XI.  15.  -#^  m. 
camphor.  ii|iT|4.M  «.  attain- 
ment of  the  lunar  hearen.- 
f^  m.  an  epithet  of  K4hu.- 
fRT  I  w.  1  a  glittering 
sword  ;  2  the  sword  of  R4ya- 

•^ifjrfrff:    K.   Pr.   TH.;  II  n. 

silyer. 
^11^  m.  1  The  moon  •  2  the 

eye  in  a  peacock's   tail ;  3  a 

finger-nail ;  4  a  drop   of  oil 

in  water  assuming  the  shape 

of  the  moon. 
^irf^i^  tn.  A  peacock. 
^RPT^".  m.  The  moon,^f|T?^- 

"ff^l^T^   f^**l^s(Hiit(T4  R.  I. 

46. 
^tKT/.  1  Cardamoms  ;  2  ftn 

open  hall  with  a  roof. 
^|f|[«f7r/.  1  Moonlight,  3T^- 

^  ^'R*r*i  R.  XIX.  89;  2 

illumination;  3  ,  a  large 
cardamom ;  4  the  river 
Chandrabhdg^  :  5  the  tnal- 
Uka'  creeper.  ( It  means 
'elucidation,'  when  used  at 
the  end  of  the  title  of  a 
work,  tf.  g.  B|rt*Kift^). 
CoMP.— ^ijir  n.  the  white 
lotus  which  opens  in  the 
moon-light.  -flT^  v^.  the 
moonstone.  -<nPl'l.  »w.  the 
chahora  bird. 

^m^  m*  1  A  barberj  2  an 
epithet  of  S'iva. 

"f^  I  vu  10.  u  ( 'pre9.  frmffr 

-t)  To  grind,  to  ponnd.  II 


vt.  1.  P  {pre9.  ^rqfir)  To 
console.  Ill  vt.  10.  U  (|?re8. 
^ttnrfJr-rl')  To  go,  to  move. 

^qr?  m.  The  same  as  ^j^  q,v. 

^nrv  I  a.  (y.  fyr )  1  Trembl- 
ing,  tremulous,  pflrhirffT^- 
?T?  TTHiqrjff^Ch.  P.  8;  2 
wavering,  unsteady,  fickle, 
Hjhtft^Mrtl  N?^  Sant.  S.  ii. 
12;  3  inconsiderate,  rash.  4 
swift,  expeditious,  rrW«t  ll"- 

^RT^n^Tr^nftH^T  B.  xi.  8; 

5  momentary.  Ilm.  1  Quick'- 
silver  ;    2    a  fish-    3    the 
chdtaka  bird  ;4  consumption; 
5  a  kind  of  perfume. 
^tp^/.  1  Lightning,  franr- 

fpf  *IMrtltJHH*l  Git.  G.  VII; 
a  disloyal  wife;  3  a  spirit- 
uous liquor*    4    Lakshmlj 
the  goddess  of  wealth.  5  the 
tongue.  CoMp,— ^PT  tn,  a 
fickle  or  unsteady  woman, 
^Mrtl'JIH    J?/t  5f  ^fW:  Sis. 
IX.  16. 
^^^  m.  1  The  palm  of  the 
hand  with  the  fingers  ex- 
tended; 2  a  blow  with  the 
open  hand* 
^(^      1 /.  A  blow  with  the 
'i^'lfr  J    open  hand,  v^- 

P.  Bh. 
•j^  vt.  1.  P  (  pp.  ^;  pre$. 
^iTf^,  but  with  8?r,  arr^rRft) 
1  To  drink,  to  drink  off,  to 
sip,  ^"^[H  TSF  TMt^*!  ^** 
XIV.  94 .  2  to  eat.  With 
W  —1    to  sip,    to   drink, 

^Bh.  V.iv.  88;2  to  dry 
up,  to  remove,  aiTOHfrT  ^- 
OTfJ^  %  R.  xin.  20,  (^) 

3^^^f^:ix.  68. 
^H^i^  n.  ]   1  Admiration, 
^^Y^airrc  >«•  [    surprise  ;    2 
^vr^^jfH   /  )  show,spectacIe; 

3    that  wnich    constitutes 


poetry,  poetical  charm  (ia 
rhetoric), 

'^R^  I  m.  A  kind  of  deer.  II 
m.  n.  A  chowrie  most  nsnal- 
ly  made  of  the  tail  of  ck* 
tnara.  Comp.  — ^«9  I  n. 
the  tail  of  a  chamara  used 
as  a  fan;  'II  m.  a  squirrel. 

^hRcIi  7n,  The  koviddra  tree. 

^ipfl'/.  The  female  cAa«ar«, 

4rrt^^i)y*<4:  K.  s.Lis, 

48,  Megh.  I.  58,  Sis.  ir.  60. 

^VRT    w.  n,  A  vessel  ased  at 

sacrifices   for  drinking  the 

juice  of  Soma,  M.  t.  116. 

( Also  ^nreft. ) 

«^/.  1  An  army  in  general, 

10,^^^^ij^  Megh.L 
48;  2  a  division  of  an  army 
consisting  of  729  elephant^ 
as  many  cars,  2187  horse 
and  8G45  foot.  Coup.  -^ 
m.  a  soldier,  a  warrior. -Hf- 
^f  T,  iftf  m.  the  leader  of 
an  army,  a  general,  R.  na. 
74.  -fc  rn.  an  epithet  of 
S'iva. 
^T^  fn.  A  kind  of  deer,  V 

^^T^  I  m.  1 A  teee  bearii| 
yellow  fragrant  flowers;  s 
a  kind  of  perfume.  II ».  ^ 
flower  of  this  tree,  tf9^^ 

Comp;— Tiri^/.  Inameof 
neck-ornament  womby^ 
men;  2  a  kind  of  inetre.(* 
ili>p.l).-^/.a8P«<»® 
plantain. 
^hWfgm.Theiaot(*bi«i^ 
fruit  tree. 

1^  Uient    citf. 


til 

Anga,.  (It  is  iae»2 
with  the  modem  WW 
pur.) 

Digitized  by  VjOOQlC 


S*7 


TRfgOT.The  same  as^Jiro^ 
q,v, 

^il/.  A  kind  of  elaborate 
tnd  artificial  composition  in 
which  the  same  subject  is 

'  continued  tkrough  altera- 
tions   in  prose,  and  verse, 

^vt.  h  A  (^res.  ^q-^)  To 
go  to  or  towards,  to  move. 

^  M.  I  An  assemblage,  a 
multitude,  a  heap,  a  mass, 
3?lM(^:^r^Iprr  ^^:  Bbar- 

Git.G.  xi;^Tlt^g^W- 
'rtl^:  Sis.  IV.  60;  2  a 
mound  of  ^earth  raised  to 
foim  the  foundation  of  a 
hfliMing;  3  a  mound  of 
earth  raised  from  a  ditch;  4 
a  rampart;  5  the  gate  of  a 
fort;  6  a  seat,  a  stool;  7 
gitiiering  flowers,  &c. 

^».lThe  act  of  coUedr 
ffl?  (especially  flowers,&c.); 
8pffing,  heaping. 

^tt:  1.  P  (pp.  ^rftw  ? 
J'W.'rfl^)  1  To  go,  to  walk, 

W^J_WRRr:   M.  n.  28, 

itn.  69,  M»  VI.  68,  x. 
*5 ;  8  to  behave  towards, 
*weliowapds,    iKftpflllRr- 

1.71 ;  8  to  continue  to  be, 

ywft  Pr^5T:  Bg.  n.  71 . 
4  to  practise,  to  perform, 
Hi.60,M.  III.  30;5to 
r  e  to  eat.  With 
1  to     transgress,  to 

wlQli^llii^.to  imitate, 
^N^disregaid.  «rr%-l  to 
Sr^  *^  betray,  M.  v. 

Sas^i  «^jw»,  ^f^mfit- 

251^  1,   296.    hHI 


^wr 


to  act  or  behafe  towards, 
*•  5^«5*ft^^nr^  Ch^na- 
kya ;  3  to  practise,  to  per- 
form, to  do,;rnftf%f^?f^ij 
M.  V.  156,  or  ;r  '•TF^TrtfttT: 
^K^  vr^:  Bh.  ^-1  to  arise, 
to  originate,  fK^^^k,^^ 
P>^<McC  R.  xvi.  87,  g^- 

^^  ^^rthrfir  ^v^i  ix.  73 ; 

2  to  void  one's  excrement, 

f^  M.  IV.  49  ;  3  to  utter, 
to   pronounce,  apq^  iRi^ 

TTT?  B.  XI.  73  J  4  to  go  up, 
to  ascend,  M'a.  v.  48;  5 
(in  the  Atm,  and  trans.) 
to  stray  away  from,  to 
transgress,  e.g,  vfl%^^.^- 
to  serve,  to  wait  upon,  ^pr- 

Mrich.  I.,  R.  v.  62,  K.  S.  i. 
60  ;  5  to  treat  medically  j 
6  to  approach,  to-  to 
deceive,  qf^— 1  to  go 
.about  •  2  to  serve,  to  wait 
upon,  M.  II.  243  ;  3  to 
nurse,  to  take  care  of.  ir-l 
to  walk  about,  to  stalk  j  2 
to  spread,  to  be   prevalent  * 

3  to  prevail  as  a  custom  ;  4 
to  proceed  to  work.  Rr-1 
to  wander  through  or  about. 
2  to  practice,  to  perform. 
''rt^'-l  to  be  fiithless,  to  go 
astray  j  2  to  act  crookedly. 
^-(Par.  and  Atm.)  1  to 
move,  to  pass,  to  go,  to  walk, 
to  walk    about,  fiT%?j  q-^ 

w(^  B,  xm.  19,  Na.  vi. 
67j  2  to  practise,?to  perform. 
Cans.  (^irirtt.?r)  1  to 
cause  to  move  ;  2  to  send, 
to  direct  •  3  to  drive  away ; 
4  to  cause  to  perform  ;  5  to 
cause  to  copulate.  With  7f- 
to  cause  to  utter  or  pro- 
nounce, sr-  to  cau»e  to 
wander    about,  f^^  1    to 


think,  to  meditate  upon;  2 
to  estimate,  to  form  an 
id^  ef,  qrM  air?iR%^  % 
ft^nf  fc4|^t4i(  Panch,  m.; 
3  to  discuss.  ^-  1  to 
cause  to  go  about,  to  lead; 
2  to  cause  to  spread;  3  to 
deliver  over  to,  to  transmit, 
to  communicate;  4  to  turn 
out  to  graze. 

-iRla.  (/.  e)  1  Moving, 
walking}  2  trembling,  shak- 
ing; 3  movable,  M.  in. 
201j  4  animate,  M.  vn. 
15,  (^f^  when  used  as  an 
affix  means  'formerly,'  e.  g. 
3TrW^  *  formerly  rich, ' 
3TWTR^^r  *  late  teacher, ' ). 
II  m.  1  A  spy;  2  a  wag- 
tail; 3  a  game  played  with 
dice  and  men;  4  a  coim'i$\ 
5  Tuesday.  Comp.  —  st^tC 
I  a,  movable  and  immova- 
ble, Bg.  XI.  43j  II  n.  1 
the  aggregate  of  all  creat- 
ed thmgs,  the  world,  M. 
I.  57,  63;  2  the  sky,  thd 
atmosphere.  hT^  n.  a 
movame  thing,  -q^/.  aa 
idol  which  is  carried  about 
in  procession. 

^TT^  «.  1  A  spy;  2  a  wand- 
ering mendicant. 

^RT  «9i.  The  wagtail. 

'ffW  I  w.  n.  1  A  foot,  (*^T^- 

Sis.  I.  13,  Megh.  i.  55;  2  a 
pillar,  a  prop ;  3  the  root  of  a 
tree;  4  the  single  line  of  a 
stanza;  5  a  school  or  branch 
of  any  of  the  Veda8\  6  » 
quarter.  II  n.  1  Moving, 
wandering;  2  performance, 
M.  VI.  75;  3  conduct  of  life; 
4  accomplishment;  5  eating, 
consuming.  Gomf.—  ar^, 
Tf^irn.  water  in  which  the 
feet  of  a  Brdhmaaa  or  spiri- 
tual guide  have  been  washed. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


26& 


"^m 


like  foot.-BTf5>^  m,  a  cock.- 
^lt«liW  w.  trampling,  -i^ti" 
m.,  q^9|;  n.  the  ankle.-^iirfr 
m,  a  footstep.-qr  «.  a  tree.- 
q^fsf  n.  prostration,  Am.  S. 
17.-5P^,  %^/.  1  prostra- 
tion. 2  service,  devotion. 
1W  «.  (/.  TT)!  Last,  ultimate, 
final  (  e.  g.  mm  {^  *  the, 
final  or  funeral  ceremony); 

2  uttermost;  3  western, 
west;  4  lowest,  least.  (^|T- 
^^  is  used  as  an  indeclinable 
in  the  sense  of  *at  last,'  *  at 
the  end').  Comp.  .a^^sn^^ 
^rfit,  Wl^  »«.  the  western 
mountain  behind  which  the 
sun  and|moon  are  supposed  to 
set.-BrhiTr/.  the  last  state. 
-tfrny  m,  the  hour  of  death. 

^ift  fn.   An  animal. 
"eift^Io.   (f-m)  IWand- 
ered    about;   2  performed; 

3  attained;  4  known  (|7p. 
o/  ^g.  V. ).  II  n.  1  Prac- 
tice, behaviour,  ^  ^^^^  ^- 
ftff»niPfr:  ^T^  Hit.,  Sis. 
zx.  33;  2  life,  biography, 
3^  Cfl^ftft  r{r^^ff  H^V<<^ 
Ut.  I.  Comp. — «^^  a.  1 
that  has  accomplished  its 
object,  successful,  B.  xii. 
87,  K.S.  11. 17;  2  satisfied, 
contented;  3  efifected. 

^Rt  w.  1  Behaviour,  habit, 
practice;  2  performance,  ob- 
servance; 3  nature,  disposi- 
tion; 4  history,  life,  biogra- 
phy, account;  5  duty,  M. 
p.  20. 

^lft«5  a.  Movable,  active, 
M.  I.  66. 

^B[^  m.  Rice,  barley  and  pulse 
boiled  for  presentation  to 
the  gods  and  the  manes,E.x. 
64,  66.  Comp.— ^^m^/*  » 
vessel  for  boiling  rice,  &c. 
for  presentation  to  the  gods 
and  the  manes. 

^I«<.  lO.U  irfi^^tfkn; 


pres.  ^P^^-%)  To  read  over, 
to  peruse,   to  study.  II  vt. 
6.  P  (jpp.  ^%f;  jpw.  ^Hlf?r) 
1  To  abuse,  to  condemn;  2 
to  discuss. 
^'^H  n.  1  Studying,  reading 
repeatedly;  2  covering  the 
body  with  unguents. 
^^Rcht  )  /.   1  A  kind  of 
««n«Kl'      j  song  ;   2  striking 
the  hands  to  beat  time  ( in 
music  );  3  the  recitation  of 
scholars;  4  vernal  sport;  5 
a  festival;  6  flattery;  7  curl- 
ed hair. 
"^rtl       )/•  1  Study,  repeat- 
^f^chf  J  ed  reading;  2  dis- 
cusssiou;   3  smearing    the 
body  with  unguents,  ^ft^- 
^  f^^  Grit.  G.  IX. 
^rf^^RC  n.    Anointing    the 

body. 
^f%^  a.  (/.fTT)  1  Perfumed, 
anointed,  ^rTHi:g^?gi^<H^- 
(%?Tfnr:  Rt.  II.  21;  2  investi- 
gated, discussed. 
^sf^  m.  The  open  palm  of 
the  hand  with  the  fingers 
extended. 

^iftj"/.  A  thin  cake  or  bis- 
cuit of  flour. 
^psfe"  m.  A  kind  of  cucumber. 
^I>f^/.  Noise  of  merriment. 
^  n.  A  shield. 
^r%  n,  1  Skin;  2  the  sense 
of  touch;  3  leather,  hide, 
M.  II.  41,  174  ;  4  a  shield. 
Comp.— i^hTHn.  lymph.-H- 
qeK<l^  n.  working  in  leather. 
-^T'PKfS^jBT^cifiS  «.  a  shoe- 
maker.-^nr^^rrij^'n. »  shoe- 
maker.  -gfr^  m.  n.  a  wort. 
-f^fWcir  w.  white    leprosy. 
-Iff    n.  1  hair;  2    blood, 
•irt'nrtt/.  the  river  Cham- 
l»l«  -^<4|    m.  a  wrinkle.  - 
^  *«•»  'nfi?^  /.  a  whip, 
•ipi  W  »«.  the  bhu'rja  tree. 
-qftsfn*  /.  a  flat  piece  of 
leather    for    playing  upon 


with  dice.  -«niT/.  ihe  small 
house-bat.  -qffWiT/. »  lea- 
ther shoe,  -^flft^  /.  a 
shoemaker's  awl.-sr^^V^li'  i»»-' 
^^K^rsfa  /*.  a  bellows,  -♦i 
m.  a  leathern  strap.  -TH'  a. 
leathern,  made  of  leather. 
-jp3T/.  an  epithet  of  Dorgi, 
-'srffe'/.  a  whip.  -^PEFT  ««• 
an  epithet  of  S'iva,  -^^f^ 
/.  Lirge  cardamoms.  — ?SIK 
m.  lymph. 

^T^  )  ?n.   A  shoemaker,  a 

^^pUk  f  worker  in  leather. 

'^rfW  a.  (/.  SCT)  Armed 
with  a  shield. 

^fJr^Ia.  (/.  oft)  Armed 
with  a  shield.  II  m,  1  A 
soldier  armed  with  a  shield; 
2  plantain*  3  the  hhu'rja 
tree. 

'ipgj/.  1  Going  about,  moT- 
ing;  2  behaviour,  deport- 
ment; 3  regular  obserranceof 
rites  or  customs ;  4  praetioe, 
usage,  M.vi.  81;  5  eating. 

^t;t.  1.  P,  10.  U(j)p.  ^. 
fSRr ;  prea,  n#q^-%  )  1  To 
eat,  to  chew,  q^^cT^  ^Ji^^* 

ClTf^^trlt  ^5^  Mrich*  U.; 

2  to  taste,  to  relish. 
^^«Tn.   I  1  Eating,  <diew- 
i^rt^/.  f  ing;  2  tasting^,  16- 

lishing,en  joy  ing(in  rhet<Mrie), 

jPTPf  M^"l^r^   ^ipl*l   Rl%^\ 

sqPf^q^frr:  S.  D.  in. 
"^  /.  A  hlow    with    tiM 
flat  of  the  hand. 

"^fk^  a.  (/•  W  )  1  Chewai. 
eaten;  2  tasted.  CoMP.«-iir» 
^  n.  chewing  the  cheirail 
( lit.  )>  rain  and  profitiesa 
reiteration  {fig.  ).-qnr  «. » 
spitting  pot. 

stir,  to  shake,  to^p^^Hftttb 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


2G9 


^  gilT:  XIV.  40,  xv.  24 .  2 
to  go,  to  If  alk,  to  move  on, 
to  proceed,  to  depart,  irt^- 

Chiaakya,  x?ft^  i^f^  ^^. 

^Hhpr  Mrich.  I.,  K.  S,  VI. 
98 , 3  to  be  disturbed,  to  be 
disordered,  to  be  confused, 

Panch.i,j  4to  swerve,  ^^>rtt- 
^f^r^^M.  VII.  15,  With 
^Ito  go  away  from,  to 
fly  from,    (5m)  m  ^(^sl- 

xn.  27;  2  to  rise  and  walk, 
to  set  out  (with  the  dative 
of  the  place  which  is  to  be 
reacted,  i4iiiql<^a*r  D.K.) 

n.  6,  z^^r^  ^t5pT?5Er%  ^ 
XL  51.  JT-l  to  shake,  to 
tremble,  to  move;  2  to  go, 
to  nalk,  te  move  on,  to  set 
oat;  3  to  be  disturbed  or 
agitated;  4  to  swerve,  ft-- 
I  to  be  rough,  to  be  agi- 
trted,  RTOrfttHHT  tr(%:  Bt. 
xr.  70;  2  to  move,  to  shake, 
^T^fftTil^fN^g^Git.  G. 
v.;  3  to  go,  to  proceed.  4  to 
swnre*  II  vi.  6.  P  (pp.  ^- 
fer>Io  sport,  to  frolic.  Ill 

Tobsler. 

W  I  0.  (/.  i35T)  1  Shakmg, 
moring^trembling,  ^H^irRrqr- 
WrR3^s  B.  III.  28,  m^ 
jtl^  f95^  Bhartr.  I.  6;  2 
g»,    unfixed,     unsteady, 

5  %  i»iRr5ft^^  ^T^  Bg. 

2r»n  «.  1  Agitation, 
«wOKng5  2  wind;  3  quick- 
25?^.  CoMP.  — ai^c^  I  a. 

»MaU. 
r)}II»i. 


a  crow.-^tfnvT''^  rheumatism. 
-MRWl  a,  inconstant,fickle- 
minded.  -ffit^  a.  sensitive, 
sensual,  -f^  m,  one  whose 
arrow  misses  the  mark,  a 
bad  archer,  -^fj^-  m.  the  true 
distance  of  a  planet  from 
the  earth,  -^f^  m,  the  cAa- 
Xrora  bird.  -pB^T  «.  fickle- 
minded.  -^^  lyif  m.  the 
-4«'«?a«^a  tree. 
''Tt^  I  a.  (/.  »nr)  Moving, 
trembling,  shaking.  II  m.  1 
A  foot;  2  a  deer.  Ill  n.  1 
Shaking,  a  shaking  motion, 

rm^imn:  Git.  g.  xi.;   2 

roaming,  wandering. 

^^fcfi  «i.  n.  A  short  petti- 
coat worn  by  women  of  low 
rank. 

"^f^/.  1  A  short  petticoat 
worn  by  common  women;  2 
the  rope  for  tying  an  ele- 
phant. 

^Effyr/.  1  Lak8hmi\  the  god- 
dess of  wealth;  2  a  kind  of 
perfume. 

^^^  m,  A  cover,  a  wrapper. 

^f^  I  o.  (/.  W)  1  Shaken, 
agitated;  2  gone;  3  obtain- 
ed, attained;  4  known,  un- 
derstood (-mj.  of  ^c^  q.  r,). 
II  n.  1  Shaking,  moving.  2 
going,  walking;  3  a  kind  of 
dance. 

^  771.  A  mouthful. 

'q^^  w.  1  Water  taken  up  in 
the  hollowed  palm  for  rinsing 
the  mouth;  2  a  handful. 

^[^^I  vt.  1.  U  (jpres.  'TTfJr-^) 
To  eat.  II  v/.  1.  P  {pres. 
^nnt )  To  kill,  to  injure. 

«i!|qc|irl  TO.  w.  1  A  vessel 
used  for  drinking  spirits, 
a  wine-gkss,  ^:  ftpc^- 
iggpfrq^  B,  vn.  49,  or  y* 

amt.  S.  1.29,  II  n.  1  A 


kind   of    spirituous  liquor  ; 

2  honey. 

^Rflr  m.  1  Eatmg;  2  killing; 

3  decay. 

^^W  m.  1  A  wooden  ring 
on  the  top  of  a  sacrificial 
post*  2  a  hife. 

"^vt.  1.  P,  10.  U  (prse. 
^f^f  ^(P^-^)  1  To  h% 
wicked;  2  to  cheat,  to  de- 
ceive; 3  to  be  proud. 

^rRfr«r^  n.  Brilliancy. 

^W  «.  (/.  Hilt )  1  Carried 
en  with  the  discus  (  as  a 
battle);  2  circular;  3  re- 
lating to  a  wheel. 

'Trfitrsirl  a.  (/  ^)  The 
same  as  ^rpif  q,  v.  II  m.  1 
A  potter;  2  an  oilmaker, 
Yaj.  I.  165  (  where  VijnyA- 
nes'vara  renders  ^jf^y  by 
^1%^  and  adds  ^jrPFlS^- 
^%)|3  a  proclaimer;  4 
a  chorister;  5  a  coachman, 
"  a  driver. 

^BTpRfTT  m.  The  son  of  a 
potter  or  oilmaker. 

^EH^  I  a.  (/.  ^ft  )  1  Depend, 
ing  on  or  produced  by  sight; 

2  belongmg  to  the  eye, 
optical;  3  visible,  seen.  II 
n.  Knowledge  dependent 
on  vision,  Gomp.— igfpr  n. 
ocular  evidence, 

^nr  m,  1  Wood-sorrel  ;  2 
whiteness  or  beauty  of  the 
teeth. 

^^TF^i  n.  1  Tremour,  un- 
steadiness, quick  motion, 
Bh.  V.  II.  60;  2  fickleness; 

3  transitoriness. 

^T^T  m,  A  cheat  who  wins 
confidence  and  deceives, Yaj. 
I.  836  (where  Vijnya'nes'- 
vara   renders   the  word  by 

^n5  m.  n.  1  Pleasing  or 
agreeable  words,  sweet  dii« 
course  (e.g.  ota  lovwrto 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


270 


the  lady  of  his  heart),  ^^ 
f^^i(^  Am.  S.  88,  Kt. 
Ti.  15;  (as  a  fine  instance 
of  such  a  coaxing  disootuse 
may  be  cited  the  very  popu- 
lar Ashtapadi^  Git.  G.  x., 
which  begins  with  f^  qft 

fitl^TRI^qtrR:);  2  flattery, 
5^  T  'TIS  W  Sant.  S.  i.  14. 
CoMP.— ^^  /,  flattering 
language.  -gn5t?T,  JfTPC  a, 
speaking  agreeably  or  sweet- 
ly, iVrnrpr:  PnTrPT  fT5!r^- 
^I^I^^K:  Megh.  i.  81.  -qj 
a.  skilled  in  making  plea- 
sant addresses,  ^  ^f^PS^- 

^^JTSiHT^Git.  G.  X.  .-^m. 
a  jester,  a  buffoon,  -t^a. 
elegantly  tremulous. -J^pf  n. 
a  hundred  entreaties,  repeat- 
ed coaxing,  qj^j^Vgaj^ 
Git.  G.  II. 

'^rr^^PT  tn.  Name  of  a  cele-' 
brated  writer  on  civil  polity, 
otherwise  known  as  ^w|rTrET. 
See  ?ftf^. 

'irt^W  m.  (/em.  ^  )  The 
same  as  ^fw\^  q,  r.,  M,  m. 
289^iv.  79. 

"^IWfi^r/  The  same  as  if- 
Trffe^RT  q.  V. 

'qm^ir  m.  {/em.  °^ )  Name 
of  a  bird  which  is  supposed 
to  live  only  on  rain-drops, 

im:  Megh.  i.  9,  Bt.  ii.  8. 
CoMp.  •— srntf^  m.  1  the 
Tainy  season;  2  a  cloud. 

^TWr  n.  The  act  of  injuring. 

^^m  I  «•  (/  ^)  1  Relating 
to  four;  2  clever,  able;  3 
speaking  well,  flattering;  4 
perceptible,  II  n,  A  four- 
wheeled  carriage. 

^IHW  I  n.  Four  casts  in 
playing  at  dice.  II  «i.  A 
flmaUround  pillow. 

•^lyfl*  m,  A  sirfSx  affixed 


in  four    particular    senses 

( in  gram.  ), 

^igil'ili'l*  (/  ^)  1  a.  Be- 
^JH'^lPniC/.'fr)  Jing  in 

one  of  the  four  periods  of 
the  life  of  a  BrMunana.  8ee 
under  arpinr. 

^IQil'^M  «.  The  four  periods 
of  the  Ufe  of  a  Brithmana. 
8ee  under  3?nnT. 

^IflfiSu  in.  A  charioteer,  a 
coachman. 

^ig^Q"/.  Dexterity,  skill,  abi- 
lity, ?Rf?^ifrge  3^  Na.  1. 12. 

^^m^  (/•  «ift )  I   I  «. 

^ngftwr  (/.  *• )  j  Quar- 
tan, occurring  every  fourth 
day.  II  m.  A  quartan  ague. 

Wlfflf^  a.  (/.  ^)  Belong, 
to  the  fourth  day. 

^frjj^  ♦».  A  demon. 

^Iglftl^  fn.  One  who  studies 
on  the  fourteenth  day  of  a 
lunar  fortnight,  (  study  not 
being  allowed  on  that  day). 

^rflHfa<»  a.  (/.  ftr?irr)  One 
who  performs  the  Chdtur- 
ma'sya  sacrifice. 

^ia*flt^  ^*  Name  of  the 
sacrifice  performed  every  four 
months,  viz.  at  the  begin- 
ning of  Ka'rtika,  Fa'lguna^ 
and  A'sha'dJia, 

^n^  w.  Dexterity,  skill, 
shrewdness,  ability,  if^f^- 
^cTTOT:  2F21^:  Bhartr.  i.  3. 

^!Tmt^  w.  1  The  aggregate 
of^the  four  original  castes 
of  the  Hindus,  ^rg^  iHTT 
f^  ii^I+fll^^nnr:  Bg.  VI. 
13;  2  the  duties  of  these 
four  castes. 

^rr^f^ur  n.  Fourfold  division, 
four  kinds  (  collectively). 

^rn^n^  m.  1  A  hole  in  the 
ground  to  receive  saciificial 
fire;  2  hus'a  grass. 

"V^^  a.  (/  ^y  1  Made 
of  or  derived  from  sandal; 
2  perfumed  with  sandal 


Digitized  by 


the  moon^hmar,  ifCTWiyTT 
ft^llfiMpl^*T:  fwt  8i8.n. 
2.  II  m.  1 A  lunar  montii; 
2  the  moon-gem.  Ill  it.  1 
The  Cha!ndra!yctm  (^.  tf.) 
vow;  2  the  lunar  nnnRoa 
called  7pnft4;  8  fresh  gm- 
ger.  CoKP.-^n^/  thdriwr 
Chandrabh&g4.  -4||^  m.  a 
lunar  month.  -jj^PF  «. 
one  who  observes  the  GUiaV 
dra'ytma  vow. 
^rt!Pir  n.  Dried  gingw. 

to  the  moon,  lunar,  ^^a^ 
^rhnnft^^^  K.  S.  1.%,^ 

I.  43,  R.  n.  89.  II  «.  Tie 
constellation  iptRrni. 

^iWilHI^  m.  The  planet 
Mercury. 

•^'iftl^l^  ^*  A  religious  obser- 
vance or  expiatory  penance 
regulated  by  the  waxiag  aad 
waning  of  the  moonj  inl 
it   the    daily   consnmptioa 

'  of  food  is  reduced  from 
fifteen  mouthfols  to  nothing  ^ 
during  the  daric  fortnight 
of  a  month,  and  th«n  in*  | 
creased  in  the  same  manner 
during  the  bright  fortnight.  | 
See  Yaj.  m.  324.  i 

who  performs  the  CM^m  -j 
yana  rite. 

irhfr/.  Moon-light. 

frrr  m.  n.  l  A  bow,  ^  ^- 
W^  ^\AH^Ki  B.  nt  60, 1 
Megh.  n.  10;  2  an  arc  of »| 
circle  (m  geometry);  a 
Sagittarius,  the  ninth  sign 
of  the  zodiac. 

^rm  lw.l  Quick  mofaoi 

wff^wm  J  fickleness,  nxMC 
ness;  2  rashness,  a  raw 

ro.42,  nrwr«r^W2^5 


,oogl 


«71 


yuhj  tul  of  the  Bes 
gnoBomm  used  as  a  fly-&p 
aodalflo  as  a  badge  (rf  tcj* 

fftPW  »^  ^ 'ffift  B.  ni. 
16.  K.  fl.  vn.  42.  CoMP. 
•^»  '?rt^ ««.  a  perscm  who 
carries  a  eAa'mara.  -if|f^^ 
/  a  courtezan  or  waiting- 
girl  who  carries  ft  cha-mara, 

•iNPC    Bhartr.     iii.     61. 
'S^tJ'TOi  w.  1  the  betel- 
nut  tr^;  2  the  Xr^toiba  plant ; 
Stile  mango  taree. 
^fTO\/>  The  same  as  ^inrc 

^ffffttw,  A  horse. 
^%Tn«l  Gold,  iPTrrfftr 

^«<^H>^l*(f*i|:     Sis.   IV. 

24,  K.  8.  VII.  49.  2  the 

<fta/^ra  plant.  Comp. — n*. 

W  a.  like  gold, 
^q^/.  A  terrific  form  of 

J)ragi,M.M.v. 
^d^f.  The  river  Champa^ 

(^faftbly  the  modern  Cham- 

M). 
^fft^  I  M.  1  The  cAompai&a 

tne;  2  the  %a!gahe$ara  tree. 

II  a.  1  The  filament  of  a 
;   iever;  2  gold;  3  Uie  cZAa- 

ntra  plant, 
^tf.  1.  U  (j^es.  ^qr^TfT-W) 

1  To  observe,  to  discern;  2 

towoiship. 
^  I  m.  1  A  spy,  a  secret 

endssaiy,  M.  vii.   184;  2 

ttfltom,  course  (  as  in  ?rf^- 

ik[  8  going,  walking,^^- 

tMe^  I.  60;  4  perform- 
tigipactising;  5  a  prison. 
lit.  A  hictitioos  poison. 
f^*  ^gfttfty  tn.  a  spy. 
*^W,  ^IW**  *  states- 
■il*r  Imig  who  employs 
l^lFftMrasays:— 


(V 


M.  IX.  256.  CoMP.-^nf, 
^  a.  graceful  in  gait,  of 
graceful  carriage.-^tr  m.a 
place  where  two  roads  meet.- 
H?m«  a  valorous  warrior.- 
^fljr  m.  summer  air. 
nrr^  w.  1 A  spyj  2  a  herds- 
man ;  8  an  associate  ;  4  a 
groom,  a  cavalier .  6  a  pri- 
son, ftintfT^rm  mi%-  ^• 
^«irD.  K. 

^R^  w.  1  A  wanderer,  a  pil- 
grim .  2  a  wandering  actor 
or  singer,  a  dancer,  M.  xn. 
44,  (where  Medhdtithi  ren- 
ders the  wordby^F^n^TPT^- 
#f)^4|JI*l<^0  ;  8  a  celestial 
singer  •  4  a  reader  of.  scrip- 
ture  ;  5  a  spy. 

^rfein'/.  A  female  attendant. 

^rrftffT^  n.  Attainment  of 
an  object,  successfulness. 

•^ifitif  w,  1  Conduct,  behav- 
iour; 2  good  name,  repu- 
tation, f^f^T^  ft^^rrfr- 
^^iPTfT^  Mrich.  III..  8 
hereditary  observance  or 
practice .  4  disposition^ 
temperament.  CoMp.-qi^pi^ 
a,  cased  in  the  armour  of 
chastity. 

^rR^nr  n.  l  Moral  conduct  f 
2  instituted  observance. 

iinF  I  a.  (/.  F  or  #f )  1 
Agreeable,  welcome,beloved, 
dear  ( with  a    dat.  or  loc. 

<^.  fl'.  ^^m^or^^^TFO;  2 
lovely,    beautiful,    elegant, 

'T^CT^  y^^j^prt;^  Sis.  I. 

Sis.  IV.  49,  Rt.  vx.  2.  II  m. 
An  epithet  of  Brihaspati. 
Illn.  Saffron.  CoMP..4i^ 
/.  a  beautifully  formed 
woman.-«ff^  a.  handsome- 
nosed.-ftlhr  o.good-looking. 
-liTO/S^chi,  Indra's  wife. 
-%T>  WhPf  i  a.  having 
b^utiful  ejres;  II  m.  a  deer. 


•^Wr/.  It  vine,  a  grape.- 
t%1fr/-  a  woman  ^h  feie 
eyes.-^Hflf  a.  havmg  a 
beautiful  face.-%^  /.  a 
woman.-jf^f/.  a  female  who 
fasts  for  a  whole  month.- 
f^r/.  1  a  jewel,  a  gem  ;  2 
a  beautiful  slab  or  stone.- 
irfHr  a.  of  a  lovely  disposi- 
tion or  character.-frf%f«|^a. 
smiling  elegantly. 

^Trf%W  n.  1  Perfuming  the 
person  ;  2  an  unguent. 

TPl  «•  (/•  fl" )  1  Leathern  • 
2  covered  with  leather  (as  a 
car) .  8  shield^^^ 

niWla.  (/.  off)  Covered 
with  skin  or  leather.  II  n. 
A  multitude  of  hides  or  of 
shields. 

^nPT«K'  a.  (/.  ifr)  Made  of 
leather,  M.  vin.  289. 

^rri^  n.  A  number  of  men 
armed  with  shields. 

^THt5fr»»-   Name    of  an  old 

Ehilosopher,  a  pupil  of  Bri- 
asi>ati,  who  taught  the 
rankest  form  of  atheism. 
His  views  are  summarized 
in  the  first  chapter  of  the 
^arvadara^anasangraha^ 
'^rrtt/'l  A  beautiful  woman  J 

2  moonlight ;  8 intelligence; 
4  brilliancy,  lustre  ;  6  wife 
of  Eubera. 

^ITW  ^.  1  The  thatch  or  roof 
of  a  house  ;  2  the  blue  jay ; 

3  shaking,  moving. 
^rn^^fT^*  A  restive  elephan^.. 
^TOT  w.  1  Causing  to  move  ; 

2  causing  to  pass  through 
a  sieve,  sifting .  8  a  sieve. 

^fTWft/.  A  sieve,  a  strainer. 

n[m  \  OT.  The  blue  jay,  Yaj. 

'"TRT  J     I.  175. 

ftr  I  'ot.  6.  U  {pp.  ftRT;  pri9. 

or  -iHqirJ;  d$nd.  f^^NpT 
or  f^rt?^.)  ( This  is  one  of 
those  rerbs  wl 

Digitized  by' 


^lS'oǤir 


MfJhW* 


2TJ 


accosatives  but  as  sach  it  is 
of  rare  occurrence  in  classi- 
cal literature)  1  To  heap  up, 

Bt.  XV.  76.  2  to  col- 
lect, to  accumulate  ;  3  to 
cover,  to  inlay,  to  set. 
With  stT-  to  diminish,  to 
lose.  BT^-  to  gather,  to 
collect,  TTriT  ^^^'^FTTjr- 

j^pqT'inrsTra:  Bt.  vi.    lo. 

STT-  to  spread,  to  •  cover,  to 
cover  over,  Bt,  xiv.  46,  47. 
^f-  to  gather,  to  collect, 
Bt  III.  38.  ^-  to  increase, 

^^:lC  S.  VI.  25.  Pr- to 
strew,  to  spread  over,  ^1%(T 
^gj^^  fftl^;  Ghat.  1,  Bt. 
X.  4.  pr^-to  determine, 
to  ascertain,  qft-  1  to 
practise  *  2  to  acquire . 
ST-  1  to  collect,  to  gather; 
2  to  incroase.  Rr-  1  to 
gather,  to  collect-  2  to 
search  for.  fifpT^-  to  de- 
termine, to  ascertain,  ^f^- 
%^  V^  T  W^(^  ^ 
5:^31^  ^  Ut.  I,  ?3itlto 
accumulate,  ^sti^^JFT  *rtR- 
^IRrTq-:  R.  XIX.  2j  2  to  ar- 
range, to  put,  to  place,  Bt. 
III.35.  fcg?-to  collect. 
Pass,  C^?T%)  to  grow, 
to  thrive,  to  prosper,  ^t^rT 

Mud.  I., or  ?rprc^  fT^H^^MT- 
?IT  ^FTfT  ^T  ^  5f  «qnnffq^  K. 
Pr.  X.  With  b^^— to  de- 
crease, to  deteriorate,  to  be- 
come less,  TTsriTEf  fT^lf^  3^Trrr 

^q^r^T^^^irT^q^  K.  Pr. 

X.  T^-  to  grow,  to  increase, 
3nli^:  ^VT^:  ^fT^  T^r  #r- 
^Erfq?r   Hit.  n.,  Bt.  VI.   33. 

JT-  to  grow,  sT^fhmpn^q^ 

T?T3T  m  R.  HI.  7.  II  vt.  10. 

XJ.  (  pres.  M^^(^^r^  or  WR' 
^jr )  To  gather. 
f^Rh*H«K  m.    A  physician, 


ftftr  ^n^  >f»ftf^^5  Bhartr. 
1.87. 

f^iT(%^^  /.  Administering 
medicine,  medical  treat- 
ment. 

f^ri%^  ^.  Mud,  a  slough, 
a  bog. 

f^gfitijf/.  Wish,  desire  of 
doing  anything. 

Pr^aft^ia.  (/.^)Wish. 
ed,  purposed.  II  n.  Design, 
intention. 

f^cft^  a.  Desirous  of  doing 
anything,  Bg.  i.  23,  iii.25. 

piqp?C  la.  (/  'Cr  )  1  Moving, 
unsteady;  2  inconsiderate, 
rash.  II  m.  1  The  hair  of  the 
head,  q^^^T^ft^  mmTi  1%^ 
flif^^d<t"ir^  Cfit.  G.  vu.; 

2  a  mountain*  3  a  reptile. 

CoMP.— ^ntf,  cff^rr,  PRT^, 

qrwr,  'TTO,  HTT,  fW  w.  mass 
of  hair,    qt^|^Nt<PMt<P<^<  - 

fiH^i  m.  The  hair. 
F^  m.  The  musk-rat. 
P^  I   a.    (/.  TToroft)! 
Smooth,  glossy;  2  slippery. 

3  unctuous,  greasy,  iTT^T^- 

^f^4f^<^i|R  Sak.  n.  II  m, 
*  The  betelnut  tree.  Ill  n.  A 
fruit  of  that  tree. 

Prgrrr  )  /.  1  The  betelnut 
f^^rq^  )   tree;  2  a  fruit  of 
that  tree. 

^r^f^  m,  Barley-meal. 
f^r^/.   The  same  as  f^^^\ 

q.  V. 
f^f||^'4.  tn,  A  mouse, 
f^fl^  n.  Moisture,  freshness. 
Prf^nr  wi.   A  sort  of  gourd. 
f^||%^9r  wi.  ^i.   The  name  of 

a  country  and  its  people. 
ptf^/.  1  The  tamarind  tree, 

or  its  fruit  ;  2  the  gunja' 

plant. 
fif^vt.  1.  P,  10.  U(j?w. 


%2flr,  ^Tqi?r-^  )  To  send 
out  (  as  a  serrant ). 
f^  I  vt  1.  P,  10.  A  {pref. 
^Tfri^,  ^hrq^.)  ITo  perceive. 
to  notice,  %?5*r^T^*TH:Bt 
xvn.  16,  XV.  88j  2  to  under, 
stand,  to  know;  3  to  recoTer 
consciousness.  II  vt  10.  U 
(pp.  WS«T;'i)r«».  f%<!?iffr-^) 
1  To  think,  to  consider,  to 
ponder  over,  to  think  out, 

vfit  ^m^i  Sak.  n.  J  2  to 
think  of,  to  bring  before  tiie 
mind,  cTW^^  ^rvj  CW?W 
Pr5rf%?i^M.viii.881,ivS 
258j  3  to  remember,  «.  j. 

hit  upon,  to  discover,  Jf^- 
iftf^dK  Hit.  I.;  6  to  dis- 
cuss, to  treat  of;  6  to  Kreign, 
to  discriminate.  With  SfJ- 
to  think  over  or  about,  to 
ponder  over,  Bg.  vin.  8.  f- 
ft-1  to  think,to  consider,  if- 

irf^^iT^:K.S.v.67;| 
to  remember,  to  think  of,  8 
to  hit  upon,  to  discorer.  fr- 
1  to  think,  to  consider;  2  *» 
ponder    over,  to  remember; 

3  to  intend,  to  determine? 

4  to  regard,  to  have  regard 
to,  ^w?^  W*r^  *^' 

5  to  hit  upon  to  discorer. 
^pr-  1  to  consider,  to  thrnk, 
to*thmk  over.  2  to  discrimin- 
ate, to  weigh. 

f^  I/.  1  Perception,  knof- 
ledge;  2  the  mind;  8  lu^ 
I.  e.  the  principle  of  ritf 
Uty,  f^p^rnr^  Bhartr.  n. 
1;  4  Brahman  (n.).  Coiff. 
— ^rH^m.l  thethinHV 
facuhy;  2  the  wpwW 
spirit.  -9|W?sr «:  tw  WW 
not  freed  from  im?«'»£ 

mind  or  he»rt.HHnw«  ^ 


Digitized  by 


Google 


flection.  f^pif^I  a.  spin* 
toil,  all  inielligeiice  (  as  an 
epithet  of  the  deity  ) ;  II  n. 
pare  inteUigence.  -^frq*  I  a. 
I  of  liberal  or  expansive 
mind|  2  consisting  of  in- 
telligence; II  n.  1  pure 
intdligence;  2  the  supreme 
b«uig.  f^'^fFf^lf  /.  intel- 
lectual capacitj.-^^pjcq*  n. 
the  supreme  sonl.   II  ind. 

1  A  particle  joined  to  in- 
tenogatives  (  ^,  ^,  ^- 
^'  ^<T,  ^fT^,JF,&c. )  to  make 
them  indefinite  in  sense, 
«-ff.  %l^,  2F^ZTI^^  &c.  J  2 
tlie  sound  chit. 

f^Ifl»(/w)l  Covered; 

2  hailed,  gathered,  collect- 
ed; 8  accnmxdated;  4  ac- 
^Qind,  attained,  obtained, 
bP'Otf^  q.v.).  II  n.  A 
haiJding. 

PWT/     Funeral    pile,    «[?[ 

S.K.8.IV.  85.  CoMP. - 
^^m.  the    funeral  fire, 

rJRf «,  the  same  as  f^. 

Mr/ 1 A  pile,  a  stack;  2 
•  noeial  pile;  8  a&  oblong 
*^  qoadr.  ngular  sides ;  4 
iMbmng,  collecting;  5  a 
vnUitade,  a  heap,  a  quanti- 

^f€the  understanding. 

nnvr/.  l  a  funeral  pile; 
8  a  small  chain  worn  as 
n  ornament  round  the 
Uos. 

^I  «•  (/•  ^ )  1  Perceiv. 
^%  ooDside^,  reflected, 
BM&ted  upon ;  3  resolved ; 
fotendfld.  II  n.  1  Attend- 
>^  observing;  2  thinking, 
flwBghi,  attention,  rtf^rT:  e- 
*pW  Bg.  xvni.  57}  3  de- 
"*  'itefttion,  aim,  Bg.  xvi. 
themiiid,  m^^  f^ 
l^^m  Bt,  I.  5;  5 
^NMrittf  SMoliyi  iotel- 


278 

A^a,  humouring,  gratify- 

ing  wishes. -yifT^qr,  WT- 
flfts^a.  captivating,  attrac- 
tive, -^ipffif  m.  exclusive 
attention  to  one  thing,  -ht- 
Wl  fn,  attachment,  love. -7- 
itefi  m,  pride,  arrogance.  -^- 
^^  n.  unanimity,  -^^f^,^. 

rfif  /.  1  noble-mindedness ; 
pride,  arrogance. -^^rfec 
a,  acting  according  to  the 
wish  of  anotlier.  -:^,  qn«4i^, 
w ,  ^^  m.  1  love,  passion; 
2^  the  god  of  love,  f^rrnfff^- 
rr^Tt^Jf^:  R.  XIX.  46,  ^^q 

M.  I.  -acT  o.  knowing  the 
mind  of  another «  -«n^  m. 
loss  of  conscience.  -^rf(^/. 
contentment,  happiness.  *sr- 
^^  m,  tranquility  of  heart. 
-Jreimr/  joy,  pleasure.^ 
m.  inconstancy. -4tf  m.  in- 
fatuation of  the  mind.  *^ 
a.  1  reasonable;  2  kind- 
hearted.-f^^q)rT  m.  change  of 
thought  or  feeling,  -f^^  m^ 
distraction  of  the  mind.-f^f^ 
f^^  m.  aberration  of  the 
mind,  madness,  insanity. 
-f^i)^  m.  breach  of  friend- 
ship, -fftr  /.  1  disposition 
of  the  mind,  inclination,  q^- 

Hi^Pnrr  ^i^  Sak.  u.;  2 

scope  of  the  mind,  ment- 
al vision,  qtTpr^Tfl^I^^hr: 
Togcuutra  i.  2.  -%!pfr  f. 
anxiety,-%giiFi|  n.  bewilder- 
ment  of  the  mind,  distrao- 
tion.-^rf^  o.  fascinating, 
attractive,  beautiful. 

Pl^  n.  The  pkoe  at  which  a 
corpse  is  burnt. 

f^p^r  /.  1 A  funeral  pile;  2 
piling  up,  building  (as  an 
altar.). 

(^la.  (/.HT)lVanegated, 
spotted;  2  various,  different, 
manifold,  Yaj.  j.  288,  M. 


(^ 

IX.  248;  3  wonderful,  sur- 
prising. II  m.  1  The  varie- 
gated colour.  2  the  As'oka 
tree.  Ill  n.  1  A  picture,  a 
painting,^^^fTf^;Megh> 
II.  1,  ft*i^Rfl  rWl^  ^n^- 
wrgrf^'^  pTrrf^K.  Pr.  IV.; 

2  an  extraordinary  appear- 
ance, a  wonder;  3  a  sect- 
arial  mark  on  the  forehead; 
4  the  sky.  5  a  spot;  6  the 
white  or  spotted  leprosy;  7 
the  last  of  the  three  divisions 
of  poetry(in  rhetoric).  In  it 
the  charm  consists  chiefly  in 
the  use  of  figures  of  speech 
(either  of  sense  or  of  sound) , 
It  is  of  two  kinds; —  1  ^fs^- 

ftr^2  3^^/^,  (ii»<r^^  ?rr- 

Pr.  I. ).  (  f^f^T^  is  used  aa 
an  indeclinable  in  the  sense 
of  *  oh  I  what  a  wonder,  '  e. 

g-  (^  'Tfr%^  ^rTT^Trrrr:  K. 
Pr.  IV.  ).  CoMP.  — ar^,  ^f 
'rr,  Ht^TT/  a  kind  of  bird 
called  S'a'rika'.  -^  I  a. 
having  a  spotted  body;  II  n« 
vermilion.-^IW  w.  rice  dress- 
ed with  coloured  condiments, 
Yaj.  I.  304.  -^rjjr  w.  a 
kind  of  cake,  -srf^  a. 
painted.  ^^BTR^T  <».  painted, 
k  n.  31,  K.S.ni.  42.  -w 
jjftr/  a  painted  resem* 
blance,  a  portrait.  -MT'W  «• 
steel.  -«Trt*r  wj.  the  outline 
of  a  picture.  -^rlrfT  /  1 
charming  or  eloquent  dis- 
course, gRf?r  W  q'^snRRpi^- 
fMt(%*^^553t3  Vikr.  Cb, 
I.  lOj  2  a  voice  from  heaven. 

3  a  surprising  tale.  -iJrt'f 
m.  boiled  rice  coloured  with 
tunxferic,  &c.  -^r^  m,  a  pi- 
geon. -«||tnHrr  m.  telling 
charming  stories.  -  nftWH  wi. 
1  painted  cloth  used  as  an 
elephant's  housing;  2  ft 
variegated  carpet.-iK^  Mi  1  ft 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


4^ 

painter,  2  an  actor.  -x|^I 
n.  1  an  extraordinary  act;  2 
ornamenting,  decorating;  8 
painting;  II  m,  la  magi- 
<aan  who  works  wonders;  2 
A  painter;  T^m.la  painter; 
2  a  magician.  -^fiRT  m,  1 
■a  tiger  in  general;  2  a 
panther.-siifT  m.  1  a  paint- 
er; 2  name  of  a  mixed  tribe, 

irpTrf  Paris'ara  ),  -^  m. 
name  of  a  hill  and  district 
near  Praydga,  R.  xii.  15, 
xm.  47.  -^^  m.  a  painter. 
-Rlf€|T/.  painting,  -it,  ipT 
^.  painted,  -ipi'  n,  yellow 
orpiment.-wir  m,  one  of  the 
beings  in  Yama^s  world  re- 
cording the  vices  and  vir- 
taes  of  mankind.-^  n,  a 
painted  room,  -ir^  m.  (^ 
random  talk,a  talk  on  various 
subjects.-c^r^  m,  the  bMrja 
tree.-^cir  m.  the  cotton- 
plant.-^  ind,  in  a  variety 
of  ways-T^r^  a.  painted, 
K.  S.  II.  24.-qifr  w.  the 
francoline  partridgc-qH",  «nr 
m*  1  spotted  or  col^mred 
cloth;  2  a  painting,  a  picture. 
'-qpf  a.  1  divided  into  various 
partS}  2  full  of  graceful 
•expressions.  -'TTO'  /.  the 
bird  called  S'hrika'.  -f^r«9^ 
m.  a  peacock.  -jq|S^  m.  a 
kind  of  arrow,  -fs*  ^'  ^ 
sparrow.  -qrc7«ir  n,  a  tablet 
for  painting,  -w^  m.  a 
peacock.-4rr3r  m,  1  fire; 
2  the  sun  ((^laftmrfff?} 
ft^^f^nW^Hfr  K.  Pr.  II.); 
S  the  arita  plant.-it7t7  m. 
a  species  of  snake.-^  m, 
the  spotted  antelope.-^^^sfiy 
m.  a  peacock.-itlf^  m.  an 
epithet  of  Arjuna,  the  third 
Pinc2ava  prince.HCtr  m.  1 
ih^  sun  ;  2  name  of  a  0€n^ 
^9<H'«MiJ|iiiig,80ii  ol  Ki^^yap^ 


274 
and  Muni,  arr  5^^^«rf^H^ 

m^  t^r^^^  *injprrTfWfr 

Kad.;Vikr.  i.-%^^  m.  a 
painter.-^^lft-^r/  a  pam- 
ter's  brush.-f^p0r  «•  1 
variously  coloured  j  2  multi- 
form,-p!r«rr  /.  the  art  of 
painting.^-^njn*/.  a  painter's 
studio.-ftR^n%^  m.  a  name 
for  the  seven  sages,  T[?l%, 
^l%^i  «Tf^,  |Jrttr^,Jtyf,i^- 
^and^flry.  ^g^"  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  Brihaspati.-^^  a. 
painted.-ft5^  m.  a  particular 
position  of  hands  in  fighting. 
Pt^^  I  w.  1  a  painter.  2 
a  tiger  in  general ;  3  a  small 
hunting  leopard.  II  n.  A 
sectarial  mark  on  the  fore- 
head. 

f^W^T  a.  (/.  m)  Variegated, 
spotted. 

f^imf.  Name  of  the  fourteenth 
lunar  mansion  consisting  of 
one  star,  fJHRj^ijTiJi^il  f^- 
^II^^HtfKt^l  E.  1. 46.  CoMP. 
"■^fS^,  f^  «t.  the  moon. 

f^?V%^  m.  llie  luniar  month 
Chaitra, 

W5t>ft/.  A  woman  of  a 
particdar  class  ;  (writers  on 
erotical  science  have  classed 
women  under  fqur  heads: 
'Tft^,  W^,  itf^  and  f - 
ftffft.  f^o  is  thus  defined:— 

snnRr). 
W^  «•(/.  «r)  1  Variegated, 

spotted .  2  painted. 
WSlPf  a.  (/.  •fir)  1  Wonder- 

ful ;  2  variegated, 
fulfill  vi.  (  c^m.  />r«#.  R|- 

iffq^)  To    cause  wonder,  io 

be  an  object  of  wonder,  Bl. 

3^vq.  64,  xviu,  2?L 


1^ 

ftpfifn*  11    Thmking,  e&^ 

pyiPIT j^  Jtertaining an ito, 

T^rar^sf^^r^nTTi  M.  xn.  9; 

2  anxious  thought. 
f^flT/.  1  Thinking,  thought; 

2  reflection,  con8iderati(m;8 
sad  or  sorrowful  thooffht, 
care,  anxiety,  pm^  ?VI^ 
Sak.  IV.  ;  4  anxiety  ccmsd* 
ered  as  one  of  the  38  mhcft' 
dinate  feelings  (in  rhetonc). 
( It  is  thus  defined:—  W|rt 

y^. )  CoMp.  — sp3i?y  a. 

disturbed  in  mind,  anxious. 

-cir^  w.    anxietj. -^  a^ 

thoughtful,  anxious.  -#|' 

m.  a  fabulous  gem  sapposd 

to  yield  to    its    possessor 

all  desires,  the  philosopher'i 

stone,  qfrr^5^  R^Jjft  CH 

ftdlHPi4qi    Sant.  8.L12. 

-^l^iT'Il^n.  a  council-hall. 

f%ftRft /.  The  tamarind  tiee. 

Nmffa.  (/.W)lThoiigH 

reflected;    2    devised,  m 

upon  (p|).  of  i^  II  ^>  «.)• 

PlfilRr  )/.     ConsidemtioJ, 

filt^l^  J  reflection.  ftongBli 

f^fira.  (/.  m)l  Toj* 

thought  over;  2  to  be  W 

covered,  to    be    hit  iW 

3  requiring  consideiafiflBi 
doubtful,  questionable,  ^^#. 

pRTIa.(/.^T)Fli^^wf'• 
II  m.  Bice  or  giwii  flat- 
tened. 

f^ff^  a.  The  same  as(W 
jr.  v.  CoHP.  -^  0-  Aort- 
necked.-^TO,  TlftWi  <*•  "•** 
nosed* 

g^lm.  Flattened  ri* 

TO*  5fir:  frwt  w^ 

Bff.  V.  n.  84* 
tinuL.existiBfll  fmi<  ^  «* 


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6n«i  old.  <^Wfti'f  Jl  2f^  aw- 
qjOT^Megh.  I.  12,88.11 
II.  A  longtime.  (The  singn- 
hrsofalltbe  oblique  cases 
of  f^  are^nsed  as  indecUn- 
aUas^  in  the  sense  of  *  for  a 
long  time',  *  after  a  long 
^sab\  *long  since',  e.  g.  ^^\ 
JJ^ftiH«c4|*ll  ^(TT^R.  in. 

85,  Pnrr  f^^  'nrTrPrs^  ^• 
«nr  T.  64,  Pn:rqr  *»ifvq«^- 

R.  ni.  26,  prr^T  ^  ^JT^W 
T^Ji<rflHHHIdl^  Ve.  III. ). 
Co».-5TrOT.I  a.  having 
along  life;  II  w.  a  god, 
-VVrt^M.a  protracted  siege, 
A  bbdade.-^?!^'  a.  existing 
ftlong  time.  -^nT.  SiTRsiT, 
Hf^,  ftifiir  a.  acting  slow- 
Ij.ctdatoiy.  -^fiFFT  t^*  a  long 
}ime.-?5if^,  sfO^  «•  of 
uQg  standing,  old,  long 
CMifeued.-irr^  «.  horn  long 
»^><>li  -^li^Ia.  long- 
fiwii  II  w,  an  epithet  of 
to'?*ttiiiman,  Bali,  Vy&sa, 
Bvt^unat,  Bibhlshana,  Krt- 
^•ad  Paras'urtoia.  ^- 
iN  I  a.  long-lived  ;  II  m. 
^  <pithet  of  K&madeva. 
fWr  fl,  of  long  standing, 
Ngi,  old,  ^<tH<^    ?' 

'W^R  Sis.  I.  15.  -qi^R^ 
0.  BM&ing  late,  -^wf  ?w.  the 
i4m  tree,  -f^  ».  an  old 
^Wl*  "^m^  ''<•  A^  ASS.  *^- 
II  t.  a  period  of  many 
u^,a  long  time,  ^'^^f- 
!(,o.  lodged  for  a  long 
*^  -"fiiWlfr  g^long  ban- 

iM  tta(  has  borne  many 
^^^«    -%f^   »»•  fti3k  old 


fT5 

Plj^  ) /.  lA  woman  marri- 

f^rfW  J  ed  or  single  who  con- 
tinues to  reside  after  matur- 
ity in  her  father's  house; 
2  a  young  woman  in  general. 

N^ff  «•  (/.  ^ )  Of  long 
standing,  old,  ancient. 

f^TT^rt.((/eno«f .  prea.  f^rnrf^) 
To  delay,  ^*<t*  (^^  JR"- 
^  ft^:  Mrich.  ui. 

P?^  w.  A  parrot. 

PtF  wj.  a  shoulder-joint. 

f^^/.  A  sort  of  cucumber. 

f^  vi.  6.  P  (  pres.  ftrtf?|  ) 
To  put  on  clethes. 

f^Ttrtt  (Pr)  f^rSRT/  1  A  kind 
of  necklaccj  2  a  fire-fly;  3 
lightning. 

f^  ri.l.  P  {pjp.  f%rt(T)l 
To  become  loose,  to  be  slack; 
2  to  act  wantonly. 

f^  m.  The  Bengal  kite. 
CoMP.  — sipf  w.  a  petty 
thief,  a  pick-pocket. 

^^^\  /  A  cricket. 

f^'t/.  The  chin. 

^^  n.  1  Mark,  spot,  stamp, 
badge,  R.  i.  44,  iii.  55;  2 
sign,  indication,  5?^|<ft^fR 
3^:iKt^  R.  n.  22;  8  a 
sign  of  the  zodiac;  4  aim, 
direction.  Comp.— ?frt?tt*' 
1  marking,  spotting;  2 
wounding,  killing;  3  fright- 
ful, hideous. 

Nflrtr  a.  (/.  «rr )  1  Marked, 
bearing  iiie  insignia  of  an 

office,  Prrir?Tr  u^^^rra^*-  M.x. 

55;  2  known;  3  branded. 
^f|f^  m.  An  imitative  word 
expressive  erf  the  cry  of  cer- 
tain animals,   especially  of 
the  ass  or  elephant,  ^^rr^^- 

xm^'  M.  M,  !• 
«^3f  I  m.  1  Name  of  a  coun- 
try,   part  of    the    modern 
China;  2  a  kind  of  deer;  8 
a  sort  of  doth.  II  m,pL 


The  kings  or  people  of 
China.  Ill  «.  1  A  banner- 
2  a  kind  of  bandage  for  the 
comers  of  the  eyes:  3  lead. 
CoMP.-?Jf^,  iiRT^n.  Chi- 
na cloth,  silk,  a  silken  cloth^ 

»rR^  Sak.  I,,  K.  S.  vii.  3. 
■  !ir^  m,  a  kind  of  camphire^ 
-^  n,  steel,  -f^  n.  1  red 
lead;  2  lead.-^  n.  lead. 

^fNr^ir  m.  A  kind  of  cam- 
phire. 

^fk  n.  1  A  rag,  a  tattered 
garment,  e.  g.  ^^(^  ftr  ^^ 
f  rffrT  ;  2  a  bark  ;  8  a  gar- 
ment  in  general ;  4  a  neck- 
lace of  pearls  consisting  of 
four  strings  ;  5  lead  ;  6  a 
stroke,  a  line  ;  7  a  particu- 
lar way  of  writing.  Comp.- 
«ITO^ a.  1  clothed  in  bark,. 
M.  XI.  101 ;  2  dressed  in 
tatters. 

^<ift/,  1 A  veil  for  covering 
the  eyes  ;  2  a  cricket ;  3  the 

,  hem  of  an  undergarment. 

^'}/,A»iok«. 

^^a.{f.^})  1  Studied? 
2  done,  performed,  observ- 
ed ;3  split,  divided.CoMP.— 
q-t^  m,  the  kharju'ra  tree. 

•^fr^^/.  A  cricket. 

iiftwrf.  1.  U  {;pres.  ^TW^-^) 
1  To  wear,  to  cover  ;  2  ta 
take,  to  receive,  to  seize. 

i«ft!fT  n.  1  A  garment,  ^^- 
^T'Wr  ^^MMI  R.  XI.  16  ;  2 
the  dress  of  a  mendicant^ 
especially  of  a  Buddhigt 
mendicant,  TOTI^iftTr'niT  'ff* 
^T^T^,  'fhll^^  f^frtW^ 
cprrft"  Mrich.  vni. 

^f^^l^m.  lA  Buddhist  GT 
Jaina  mendicant;  2  a  mea* 
dicant  in  general. 

m^  m.  The  roaring  of  ft 
lion. 

^  I  fft.A  kind  of  oane.  II  % 


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5?lff 


276 


Sourness,  acidity.  Comp.— 
qr^  n.  the  tamarind  frait.- 
iltft-:^  n.  wood-sorrel. 

^iffT/  The  tamarind  tree. 

^fihH^  OT.  Sourness. 

55cf7  m,  n.  )  The    nipple  of 

^^  m.      )    the  breast. 

*j^  la.  (at  the  end  of  cer- 
tain compounds)  Celebrated, 
known,  renowned,  II  m» 
The  musk-rat. 

^:gl  /.  A  small  well  or  reser- 
voir. 

155  ve.  1.  P  (l>m. '^f^)  To 
ooze,  to  leak,  to  trickle. 

^^  m»  The  opening  of  the 
anus. 

^^vt.  10.    U   (jp/?.  ^tl^rf  J 

^res.  ^Kqit-%)  1  To  send, 
to  direct,  to  throw,  to  push 
on  J  2  to  inspire,  to  impel  ; 

3  to  press  with    a  request ; 

4  to  put  forward  (  as  an 
argument  or  objection). 
With  qft-X  to  push  on,  to 
send,  to  direct  ;  2  to  incite, 
to  impel.  ST-1  to  impel,  to 
urge,  to  incite,  "^^Nrtiq"  ^rtt- 
R^:  K.  I.  9  ;  2  to  drive,  to 
push  on  ;  3  to  direct.  ?=f5- 
1  to  direct,  to  incite,  to  im- 
pel ;  2  to  throw. 

^^f,  A  procuress,  a  bawd. 

51T  V*.  1.  P  (jpres.  ^^rf?r)  To 
niove  slowly,  to  creep,  to 
steal  along. 

5H:i;M.P,10.  UO^j^.'^- 
To  kiss,  if  qrS'*  f^S^^?S" 
tK.  S.  III.  38,«r^OTnt- 
ait^  Am.  S.  16,  <^n-4;j<  j^ 
yrr^3^  D.  K.  ;  2  to  touch 
softly.  With  qi^-  to  kiss, 
Am.  S.  77. 

^joR-n.  The  chin. 

^T/  1  ^  ^'^^' 

[SfT    m.  1  A  kisser ;  2   a 
stful  man,  a  libertine  ;  3 
A  regue,  a.cheat.  4  a  super- 


ficial  scholar  ^  5  a  loadstone. 

w^FT  n.  Kissing,  a  kiss,  Am, 
S.  94. 

^  vt.  10.  U  (pp.  %^  ; 
i?re«.  ntrqi^-^)  1  To  steal, 
to  rob,  M.  vin.  838.  (hence) 
2  to  take,  to  assume,  3T^- 

rt-jR^^sPrtnrar^  Sis.  i.ie. 

5Fr/.  Theft. 
'Sftj/.  A  small  well. 


Deep  mud  ;  2  a 


handfuljOr  the  hands  hollow 
ed  to  hold  something,  ^n^^ 
flMld^Q^K  ^^^  Yikr,  Ch. 
I.  87  ;  3 a  small  vessel. 

^«il«K'<  ^'  A.  porpoise. 

^^  vt.  1.  P  {pres.  ygqffT) 
jL  To  swing,  to  rock,  to 
move,  to  agitate.  With  gr^- 
to  swing,  to  agitate,    a^THlr^- 

qf  zf  Mv.  V, 

^^T  m.  Fondling  children. 

!3^^/.  A  she-goat. 

^^  ri.  1.  P  (  pres.  jaf^;  To 
sport,  to  make  amorous  jes- 
tures, 

^fS"/  A  fireplace. 

'SSft/.  1  A  firepkwej  2  « 
luneral  pile. 

^[5^1  w.  The  nipple  of  a 

'gngcirj    breast. 

^4^  fn.  A  well. 

tot/.  1  The  hair  on  the 
lorehead,  a  single  lock  on 
the  crown  of  the  head,  B. 
XVIII.  51 .  2  the  ceremony 
of  tonsure  ;  3  the  crest  of  a 
cock  or  peacock*  4 head, 
top,  summit ;  5  a  room  on 
the  top  of  a  house .  6  a 
well .  7  an  ornament  worn 
on  the  wrist.  Gomp,— !||^, 
m^  n,  the  ceremony  of 
tonsure,  M.  n.  85.-«nir  ^«  a 
mass  of  hair,  ^nn%  ^^rjT- 
W^  Megh.n.2.-in%m.,?:^ 
w.  la  jewel  worn  on  the  iof 


of  the  head ;  2  beat,  exceliezj 

(  generally  at  the  end  i 

compounds  )•  | 

^IT(/.^))  a.  Having] 

^SfnrC/.  HT)  )    single  lo 

of  hair  on  the  crown  of 

forehead,  crested. 

^  I  m.  1  The  mango  tn 

HI.  82.  {See  under  i 
II  n.  The  anus. 
115=^  vt.  10.  U   (pj). 
pres.  ^^kfrr-%)  1  To  redi» 
to  powder,  to  pulverise; 
to  bruise,  to  crush,   Wr 
^9^.  to  bruise,to  crush,  ^ 

tl  m.  n.  1  Powder;  2  flod 
dust  J  4  pounded  sandaj 
camphire,  &c.,  H^  f^^ 

rrr  T^rgffe-:  Megh.  n.  5.  I 

m.  1  Chalk; 2  lime.  Com^ 
->-€|7f^  m.  a  lime-bumer.-l 
ffry  m.  a  curl,  curly  hafi 
-^JHT  «.  gravel.  HTTCf  i 
vermilion, 
^ofsfr  I  m.  Grain  fried  an 
pounded.  II  n.  1 A  fragrai 
powder;  2  a  stjle  of  prjH 
composition  not  abound" 
in  compounds;  (3W»f^ 

Wif  n.  Crushing,  pound 
^  ) /.  1  Pounding,  po^ 
^  ]    der;    2a    sum 

hundred  cowries. 
i^fSrar/.  1  Grain  fried  1 
powdered;  2  a  style  of  r 
composition.  _  _ 

crashed,  bruised,  etotw 

ed,  K.  S.  V.  24. 

m^s  m.  Hair.  < 

^/.lAn  upper  »0B|l 

a  crest,  S^tUe   crest  oM 

comet.  .  ^J 

^Bsxr  /•  1  The  c«st  «3 

elephant's  ear;  3  b«*«V. 
of  the  oocunence  W*«^ 


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tarn  e7ent  by  means  of 
ehfliucteiB  speaking  off  the 

^  ^*0  (in  dramaturgy). 
For  an  illostration  see  the 
beginning  of  the  fourth  act 
of  the  Maha*vi'rachariia. 
PtrM.  P(/y7. 'gf^)  To 
clrink,  to  suck. 

[^/.  1  A  leathern  girth  for 
aa  elephant;  2  sacking. 
pr  71.   Any  article   of  food 
tliat  is  to  be  sucked, 
kit*.  6.   P  (i^m.^rrf^) 

I  To  hurt,  to  kill;  2  to  tie, 
to  connect  together.  II  vt,l. 

^)Tobght,  to  kindle. 
K^^^  p*.  1  -A.n    epithet  of 
S'lTi;  2  name  of  a  king. 
I?  (T)  m,  A  servant,  a  slare, 

It  (T)«ir  «i,  1 A  serrant;  2 
paramour. 

Xf^)^  \/.  -A.  female  slare 
^(^)     J  <>5^  serrant. 
I  «.  (/.  'ft  )  Animate. 

blire,  liring,  feehng.  II  m. 

II  A  sentient  being;  2  a 
Wanj  3  soul,  mind;  4  the 
[tapreme  soul.   Comp.   — it- 

'  a.  animate  and  ioani- 
ite,  llegh.  I.  b. 

/.I Life, vitality,  Bg. 
.    6;    2    consciousness, 

r^<RT  R.  xvn.   1,  xii. 
I;  8  wisdom,  reflection, 
fi.    1    Consciousness, 

^  2  the  thinking  soul* 
Itiiemind,  ^f^  q«ll?«>3- 
1^:  8ak.  i.    Comp.   ^^ 

'^^w>  "^^ihl^iH.  1 

e,  passion.  2  the  god  of 

.  ^|^li«T9  a.    living,  sen- 

.  ^lOftuhli  ?».  disturb- 

jrfiltt  ttiind,   tmotion. 

[WK:  U^  alttiaaghy    pro- 

u 


ill 

IV.  9.  \^  ^  *if  it  be  urged 
that,*  e.  g.  ^n%^Jnk>iftr^ 

*  but  if.* 

'^If^  m.  j>/.  The  name  of  a 
country,  ^^tw:|  3<K*riV<'- 
frt^Trf^ri^JT'HPJT^l!^  Sis. 
n.  63.  Comp.  — qf^,  ^^j^ 
rni,   ^fir,    m.  a  name   of 

.  S'is'updla,  son  of  Damagho- 
sha,  and  king  of  the  Chcdu^ 
Sis.  u.  96. 

^  «•  (/  m)  1  To  be  piled 
up-  2  to  be  gatherd. 

^(^vt,  or  vL  1.  P  {prea, 
%?rff>^ )  1  To  go,  to  move; 
2  to  shake,  to  be  disturbed. 

^fW  n,  1  A  garment;  2  vile, 
wicked,  bad,  (  at  the  end  of 
a  compound,  e.  g.  HPfF%anE[ 
*a  bad  wife').  Comp.— i^HT- 
FT^  m.  a  washerman. 

^f^chl/"'  A.  bodice. 

««hr  V*.  or  ri.  r.  A  (pp.  ^- 
?f;  i>rw.  ^^)  1  To  be 
endowed  with  life  or  vita- 
lity, 'T^  ^  ^1  ^TFffJr  ?f^  V 
rft  5npi  M.  I.  52;  2  to 
move  the  limbs,  to  stir,  to 
make  effort,  to  be  active; 
8  to  act,  to  behave.  With 
Pf-1  to  move,  to  stir,  to  be 
in  motion;  2  to  act,  to  be- 
have. 

^C^  m.  A  particular  mode 
of  sexual  enjoyment. 

«^!nr  n.  Motion,  effort. 

<fer  /•  1  Motion;  2  jes- 
ture,  ajetion,  ^i^rqT  Wt^^  I 

JH":  M.  VIII.  26;  8  effort, 
exertion.  Comp.  —  stt^  w. 
destruction  of  the  world.  - 
^ti^rqvf  w.  observing  a  per- 
son's actions. 
^Rr^Io.  (/.  fTT)  Moved, 
stirred,  (pp.  of  ^q.v.). 
II  n.  1  Motion,  jesturo;  2 
action,  behaviour,  ^liqtHqrf* 


^ ^ 

wi^i*^  ^^  <y^i%(if(  R.iv. 
68. 

^Nf^  n.  1  Spirit,  life,  vita- 
lity; 2  the  supreme  spirit 
considered  as  the  essence 
of  all  being  and  source  of 
all  sensation,  ( m  Yeddnia 
Phil.). 

4|^  m.  n.  1  A  pile  of  stonei 
forming  a  boundary*  2  » 
monument,  a  tomb-stone; 
3  a  sacrificial  shed;  4  ft 
temple*  5  a  Bauddha  or 
Jatna  temple;  6  the  reli- 
gious fig-tree.  See  Megh. 
I.  23.  Comp.  -f|^,  jn; 
f^m.  a  fig-tree  standing 
on  a  sacred  spot,  -qpr  m. 
the  guardian  of  a  sanctuaiy. 
-;g?!r  m.  an  anchorite'i 
water- pot. 

«^  I  m.  1  Name  of  a  lunar 
month  in  which  the  f«U 
moon  stands  in  the  constel- 
lation Chitra';  2  a  Bud^ 
dhiei  mendicant.  II  n.  A 
temple.  Comp.— iTRft/.tht 
full  moon  day  otChaitro, 
-^r^  m.  an  epithet  of  tba 
god  of  love. 

^N^  (vir)  n,  Name  of 
the     garden    of    Kubem, 

^;»^<HHtrO  ft^^  B.  V.  6#. 

^^f.  The  day  of  full  mooft 
in  the  month  of  Chaitra. 

4^  m.  A  iiame  of  S'is'o- 
p&la,  BTft^  sff^HTf:  Sis.  ii. 

1. 

^^ ».  A  piece  of  cloth,  a 
garment.  Comp.— ^f^  m,  a 
washerman. 

"^irtr  a.  (/  m)l  Pure,  •lean? 
2  honest;  3  clever,  dexter- 
ous- 4  pleasing,  agreeable. 

^^  n.  1 A  bark,  a  rind;  2 
a  hide;  3  the  cocoanut. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


m.  The  lunar  month 
Chaitra, 


^iW 


878 


»^ 


^fW"/.   A  petticoat. 

«4tT^.   A.  bodice. 

i^lt^^/.  1  Sending,  direct- 
ing; 2  throwing;  8  nrging, 
inciting,  inspiring.  4  a  pre- 
cept, a  sacred  command- 
ment. GoMP.— ITS'  m.  a  ball 
for  playing  witii. 

'^rfi^  a.  (/.  frr)  1  Urged 
on,  driven;  2  incited,  in- 
spired; 3  sent,  directed;  4 
put  forward  ( as  an  argu- 
ment), {pp.  of^q.  V.) 

^W[  n.  1  A  question;  2  an 
objection;  8  wonder,  sur- 
prise. 

■i^  (  ^  )  ^  w.  A  thief,  a  rob- 
ber, *7m^^J^rt*fl<H  Bh.P. 

^(•^)ftW/.  Theft,  rob- 
bery. 

^Hft?r  a.  (/.  fir)  stolen, 
robbed. 

^mm  n.  1  Petty  theft, 
larceny.,  2  anything  stolen. 

^tfm  I  m.  pi.  Name  of  a 
country  in  Southern  India, 
the  modem  Tanjore.  II  m.  A 
riiort  jacket,  a  bodice,  e.  g. 


^fKr^  MukundAnanda, 

^tif^  m.  1  A  breastplate;  2 
a  bark-dress. 

^^nhHLy».  1  A  soldier  arm- 
ed with  a  breast-plate;  2  the 
orange  tree. 

%^np;  1    m.  A  fillet  for  the 

^F^jSf^  j    head,  a  turban. 

^ffr/.  A  bodice. 

"^  m.  1  Sucking;  2  inflam- 
mation  (in  medicine). 

^tt^  n.  The  same  as  ^jTsq* 
Q.v. 

^(/.«r)  )  Ia.lCre3tedj 

'nfW  (/.  ?ft  )  J  2  relating  to 
tonsure.  II  n.  The  ceremony 
of  tonsure. 

•^».  1  Theft,  robbery;  2 
secrecy,  concealment.  Comp. 
— ^  n.  secret  sexual  en- 
joyment.-q[f^/.  the  practice 
of  robbery. 

^«r^  w.  1  Moving,  motion  ;2 
deprivation!  8  dying,  perish- 
ing; 4  flowing,  trickling. 

«»  vi.  1.  A  (pp.  ^?r;  pres. 
^TTcT )    1  To  drop  down,  to 


slip;  2  to  swerve  from,  to 
fall  off  or  away  from,  H. 
XII.  71,  72;  3  to  be  deprired 
of,  frPTl^  ^  U^qTJlI^Bt. 
VII.  92;  4  to  disappear. 
to  perish,  M.  xn.  96;  5 
to  come  out  from,  ta 
drop  from,  i^w^  ^- 
inf^tj^:  R.  ill.  68.  Wnn 
^ft  or  ir-1  to  go  from,  to 
proceed  from;  2  to  fall  off, 
to  swerve;  3  to  be  deprired 
of  ;  4  to  drop  down. 

T^vi.  1.  'P  (pres.  ^^t^) 
To  drop,  to  flow,  to  trickle, 
to  ooze,  ft^f^mW^^- 
t^^g?n?T%:Bt.  VI.  28;  2 
to  dfop  down,  to  M  dowtt, 
fi  ^RT^BR^'M^  Bt#  Ti.  !9. 

^o.  C/.W)  1  Propped 
down;  2  lost,(|)p.of  ^q.  t.| 
CoMP.-«^f^ipra.eTil-mmdfll 

wfir  A  1  FalFing,  a  faflr » 
deviation.  3  de'privatioH,  K. 
S.  III.  lOj  4  dropping,  ooi- 
mg;  5  the  vulvsj  6  t» 
anus. 

«^  m.  The  mango  tree. 


^ 


ffir  »».  (/«w.  0^  )  A  goat. 

99Pf  I  m.  (/em,  ©rtt")  A 
goat.  II  n,  A  blue  garment. 

I^^IH^  wi.  A  goat. 

Q[7f /.  1  Mass,  lump,  num- 
ber, ^T3i^a?zrPrT^i%^  Sis,  i, 
47;  2  (Sollection  of  rays  of 
tight,  lustre,  splendour;  8 
a  continuous  line,  a  streak. 
OoMP.  —ifPTr/.  lightning. 
-<irw  m.  the  betel-nut  tree 

WH I  m.  A  mushroom.  II 
II.  A  jparasol,  an  umbrella, 


HI.  16,  M.  u.  246.  Comp.— 
^,  \fTT  tn,  a  servant  whose 
duty  it  is  to  bear  an  um- 
brella, -^rrr  n.  l  carrying 
a  parasol  or  umbrella  as  a 
type  of  royal  authority  ;  2 
carrying  or  bearing  a  para- 
sol, M.  n.  178.  -qfir  fn. 
a  king  over  whom  a  para- 
sol is  earried  as  a  mark  of 
dignity,  a  sovereign  em- 
peror. -4T  w.  1  loss  of 
dominito,    d6t>osition ;    2 


dependence';  8  »  fwlw» 
condition,  widowhood.     ^ 

Sinr  I  m.  A  temple  « 
honour  of  S'iva.  II  »»•  ^ 
mushroom.  ^ 

BUT    /.  \    A  muflhroom,*' 

erwr«irti./  v.  19. 

Spr«ir  m.  The  bearer  of  • 
parasol.  ^   . 

ypnria.  (/.•ft),H»^ 

or  bearing  a  parasol.  u» 
A  barber.  ^  ^ 

tPWC  «.  1  A  ho«se;  I  • 
boWer. 


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^  I  vt.  1,  10.  U  (pp. 
ft  or  siftfT;  pres.  w^-k, 
Wf^-^,  5KirFI-%)  I  To 
q)Ter,to^clo3e,  grf^  ^j^- 
^  M<rt^«<  T^if^  Mrich.  i„ 

*i5|<*i<fifi  Megh.  II.  27, 
Ghat.  6,  Megh.  ii.  13;  2 
to  spread  anything  as  a 
coTer;  3  to  conceal,  to 
keep  secret,  ^^^^|*^|^  m^T^ 
fjfilt  ^  ^,S5r^  Bh. 
With  8TT—  to  cover,  to 
conceal,  btt-    1  to    coyer, 

H^:  Panch.  ii.  ;  2  to 
A&e,  M.  HI,  27j  3  to 
<oaoaj.  ^^  to  uncover,  to 
nnfaw.  iTf- 1  to  cover.  2 
io«meeal,  to  hide.  t|^-l 
^  WTcr;  2  to  conceal,  to 
Htk,  sf- 1  to  cover,  to  en- 
I   »d^  to  wrap  up,  vm{  ^if- 

iBkj  2  to  conceal,  to 
W,  to  disguise,  iffRqFrt 
^ROT  M.  IT.  198,  X. 
iO,  CK  P.  4;  8  to  be  in 
tie  way,  to  be  an  obstacle; 
4  to  put  on,  to  clothe 
<»e8clfwith.  iift^l  to  cover 
to  envelop  ;  2  to  conceal. 
^f-1  to  cover,  to  wrap  up; 
2  to  conceal.  II  vt.  10.  U 
(pr«.  3^qj^-^ )1  To  cover; 
2  to  please.  3  to  persuade. 
W »H  ^-1  to  present  any 
^  (acG. )  with    anything 

'  (insi),  r^qrr^^  ^^  ^^^' 
V(^f^  ^^^  Sak.  IV.  ;  2 
^  persuade,  to  coax. 
*!■•  1  lA  covering  (  as  in 
"•5*.  J  ^^<^<)j  2 a  wing, 
«OT  <I^S>^igiag  Na.  n. 
W|8aleafj4   a  sheath, 

«%/.  il  The  roof  of  a 
•WL»«  J  carriage  ;  2    the 
l*^o^a  house. 
*Wl%  1 4  4weptiv6  drefa) 


Ik  disguise- 2  ^  plei^,  a  pre- 
text, ( J?r«T5wqPTriT  )  q1^. 
■egjfr^  arcr  K.  XII.  2,  Sis. 
IT.  21;  3  fraud,  dishonesty, 
deceit,  M.  iv.  199,  ix.  72. 
CoMP.  — ^fn-^  m.  a  religi- 
ous hypocrite.  -^^^  ind. 
under  disguise,  -^f^  m.  a 
player,  a  cheat, 

SftPCa.  (f.^)l  Fraudu- 
lent, deceitful;  2  disguised 
(at  the  end  of  compounds), 
^-  9'  ^rarr^^ftni:  ^disguised 
as  a  Brihmana', 

^^^4  ind.  An  imitative 
sound,  expressive  of  the 
noise  of  falling  drops,  ^s^- 
^5f¥?r  iTFnf^:  q'^HrT  Am. 
S.89. 

W^  m.  1  Wish,  desire,  fancy, 
Yaj.  m.  203;  2  free  will, 
free  or  wilful  conduct,  ^- 

(%f?t?r«   Git,  G.  I.,  Yaj.  II. 
195;  3  meaning,  intention, 
purport;  4  poison;  5  subjec- 
tion, 
d^  «.  1  Wish,  desire,  ( ij- 

^  MllraH  Ch4nakya  88; 
2  free  will,  free  and  inde- 
pendent conduct;  3  mean- 
ing, intention;  4  frauds  de- 
ceit; 5  the  Vedas,  the  sacred 
text    of  the    Vedic  hymns, 

JTTT^^^r^nPn'  ^*  i.  iif  or 

Tt^t^^OT  *^?4«34u  Yaj. 
1. 143,M.  IV.  95;  6  a  metre, 
V^F^«r  airw^  Sak.  IV.,  or 
'TR^ft  ar^^Hfl  Bg.  X.  85, 
3CIII.  ^;  7  metrical  science; 
this  is  regarded  as  one  of 
the  six  Feeia'n^o^  (auxiliari- 
es to  the  Vedas ),  the  other 
five  being  fitncrr,  sqi^TT^,^- 
^,  ^F^,and¥#iRrq.  CoMP. 
li^^lTfr  n.  any  metrical 
part  of  the  Vedas  or  other 
sacred  compositicms,  «niK^^T 


retired, 


M.  IV.  XOO.T^^  m.  1  ft 
reciter  in  metre;  2  a 
student  of  the  Sa'mav^da^ 
M.  in.  145,  (#§r«r.-  ^ffR%- 
^qrtt  Medh^tithi),  -4?l 
m.  a  violation  of  the  laws 
of  prosody.  -PrWir  /  % 
collection  of  metres,  a  trea- 
tise on  prosody  (  said  to  be 
the  title  of  a  treatise  on 
prosody  written  by  Danr/in) 
K.  D.  I.  12. 

^W  o.  (/.  wr)  1  Covered;  2 
concealed,     secret, 
(pp.ot  ^q.  v.). 

VSrtW  »•.  An^orphan. 

^vt.lO.V{pp.^{^)  T«, 
vomit. 

g0/.      >  Vomiting. 

S^w.  n.  1  Fraud,  trick, 
deception,  delusion,  9?!nff 
^Tff^^  Mrich,  IX., Am.  S.lS, 
M.  VIII.  49,  Yaj.  i.  61;a 
plea,  pretext,  semblance, 
guise,  sfrq^  q^rryT^n^^ 
R.  VII.  80,  Bt.  1.  1,  Am» 
S.  15;  (in  this  sense  the 
word  is  often  used  to  indie- 
ate  an  7r^,  B.  VI.  M| 
XVI.  28);  3  roguey, 
knavery;  4  wickedness;  5  a 
fallacy;  6  design,  device. 

f^t^vU  (denom.  pres.  iMqit)) 
To  deceive,  to  cheat,  ^^- 
Hir%  Git.  G.I.,  ^  «rt^dl*#)i 
Bg.x,  86,Am.  S,  41,  R. 
XVI.  61. 

bfi»4i   n.   A  kind  of  drams, 

^FRn.  "I   Deceiving,   che^t- 
SW^Tf /.  J  ing,  outwitting. 
grfv^RC  m.  A  cheat,  a  swinditf • 
^  \  /.  1  Bark,  skin;  2a 
^jt  J    spreading  creeper;  3 

offspring,  progeny. 
9^/.  1  Skin,  hide;  2  colour 


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189 


o!  the  8kiaJin*(l<^MIJtt«- 

^9ft:  R.  IX.  38,  Megh.i. 
88;  8  colour  in  general;  4 
beantjy  splendour,  (a|>rrO 
JT^pr^grt^:  Git.G.x.;  Slight, 
lustre. 

^Tn" la  (/.  ^  )  Relating  to 
»  goat,  Yaj.  I.  258,  II  m. 
i/em.  °ift)l  A  goat,  M.  in. 
269  •  2  the  sign  Aries 
of  the  Zodiac.  Ill  n.  The 
milk  of  a  she-goat.  Com  p. 
— Hlftf^  m.  a  wolf,  -j^jf  m. 
an  epithet  of  Kirtikeya.-^^, 
^1^  m.  an  epithet  of  Agni, 
the  deity  of  fire, 

Sr^Pr  m.  A  fire  of  dried  cow- 
dung. 

m^m  I  a.  (/  ^)  Coming 
from  or  relating  to  a  goat. 
II  m.  A  goat, 

Wr  o.(/.  W  )  1  Cut,  dirided- 
2  thin,  emaciated,  feeble, 
(^.  oi^q.  V.  ). 

97^  I  m.  A  pupil,  a  disciple. 
II  n.  A  kind  of  honey, 
CoMP.— 9^7  m.  an  indiffer- 
ent student  of  poetry  know- 
ing only  the  beginnings  of 
btanzas.-^^  n.  fresh  butter 
prepared  from  milk  one  day 
old.  -ei^Q^  m.  a  dull  pupil. 

VT^  n.  A  thatch,  a  roof. 

W^  n.  1  A  cover,  a  screen, 
ftW^ff  ar^fTimRr:  Bhartr. 
U.  7;  2  concealing?;  3  a  leaf. 

OTRrF  w>.  A  rogue,  M.IT.195. 

erro  I  «.  (/.  ^  )  1  Vedic, 
peculiar  to  the  Vedas,  e,  g, 
9k^:  ^RfiT:;  2  studying  the 
Vedas;  3  metrical.  II  m.  A 
Br^hmana  learned  in  the 
Vedas, 

BTRn"/  1  Shade,  shadow,  arr- 

gfV  R.  I.  75,  n.  6,  ui.  70, 
K.  S.  VI.  46,  Megh.  ii.  4- 
(at  the  end  of  Tatpur.  com- 
pounds, SHTT  (/•)  is  changed 


into  ^nr  ( n, )  when  thick- 
ness of  the  shade  is  intend- 
ed to  be  indicated.  Ste  R.iv. 
20.  vn.  4,  xii.  60 );  2  a  re- 
flection, grqr T  ^ift  *<rtim- 

q^nilT  Sak.vii.;  3  a  shadowy 
fancy, hallucination;  4blend- 
in.fiT  of  colours;  5  lustre, 
light,  (JHirt^^fty^^^  R.  IV.  5 
^T^arnTFrn^^*.  Megh.  1.15, 
35;  6  colour, complexion,«.^, 

^rrft  ^nft,  or  a^^^^nnr^ir^ 

Git.G.  VIII. ;  7  beauty,Megh. 
II.  17,  41;  8  protection;  9 
a  row,  a  line;  10  darkness; 
U  a  bribe;  12  name  of  a 
wife  of  the  Sun,  the  mother 
of  Saturn;  13  an  epithet  of 
Durg&.  CoMP.—  Bt^  wi.  the 
moon,  -^ii^  m,  the  bearer  of 
an  umbrella.  -^  m.  a  mir- 
ror.-^f;fij,g?f  w.  Saturn,  son 
of  ST^.-tlF  «"•  *  l*rge  um- 
brageous tree.-w  »«.  a  par- 
ticular region  of  the  atmos- 
phere, R.xm.  2.-^  m.  the 
moon,  -ipj  a.  shadowy,  re- 
flected.-4n5T  I  wj.  the  moon; 
II  n.  measure  of  a  shadow. 
-ffm  n.  a  parasol,  -finf^ 
m,  the  moon.  -f^[cft«r  <x* 
accompanied  by  one's  own 
sliadow  only  i.  e.  alone.  -«hr 
n.  a  sundial. 

fir/.  Abusp,  reproach. 

felST/.  Sneezing. 

fe?T  a.  (/.  w  )  See  STrf . 

fenr/.  Cutting,  dividing. 

f^^^  «.  (/.  e)lFit  for 
cutting;  2  hostile;  3  fraud- 
ulent. 

fgrf  vt.  7.  U  (  «p.  f&^  ;jpre*. 
fSHRf>  RSj^)  1  To  cut,  to  cut 
off,  to  mow,  to  hew,  to  pierce, 
to  divide,  to  break  asunder,to 
tear,  M,  iv.  69, 70,  Bg.ii.23, 
R.  XII.  80  ;  2  to  interrupt ; 
3  to  remove,  to  drive  off,  to 


destroy,  to  annihilate,  nirii 

5[  R.  XII.  96,  q*  it  if^  ^ 
^g^t^Bh.WiTHaif-ltf 
cut  off,  to  separate,  to  tear  to 
pieces  ;  2  to  distinguish,  ti 
discriminate,  to  limit,  to  de- 
fine, Bhartr.  ii.  1,  (  in  thii 
sense  the  word  is  frequently 
used  in  works  on  Ayt^o.) 
BTf-to  cut,  to  break  in  pieces, 
to  tear  .  2  to  take  out  of,  U 
draw  out;  3  to  remove, to  cut 
off,  to  exclude,  to  poll  off,  if. 

IV.  219  ;  4  to  tear  from,  to 
snatch,  to  rob,  K.  S.  u.  46; 
5  to  disregard,  to  take  no 
notice  of.  ^^1  to  cut  off, 
to  extirpate,  to  destroy,  to 
subjugate,  ^tNj^^fc'?^*!  ^ 

V.  71,  u.  23  ;  2  to  inter- 
fere,  to   interrupt,  to  st<y, 

^^ffHft^  ^^  Panch.u^  M. 
HI.  101.^-1  to  cut  off,  fa) 
cut  to  pieces  ;  2  to  wound, 
to  mutilate  •  3  to  separato, 
to  divide,  to  part ;  4  to  & 
accurately,  to  define,  to  dfr 
crirainate,   to    decide,   (y 

VI.  77,  K.  S.  II.  58.  B. 
XVII.  b9,Tf''liocnion,^o 
cut  to  pieces;  2  to  wth- 
draw,  to  take  away,  ft- 1' 
to  cut,  to  cut  off,  to  toJtf 
asunder,  to  divide,  W  i** 

Sak.  I.,  R.  XVI.  20;  2  to  in- 
terrupt, to  break  off,  to  en*, 
to  destroy,  f^/^^'Oint^f: 
&qT^  Bt.  HI.  52.^-1 
to  cut,  to  cut  off,  to  divioe; 
2  to  remove,  to  drive  off  (»« 
a  doubt).  , 

%f  a.    (ftt  tbe  end  of  corn- 
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Rinv 


291 


potmds  onlj)^  Cutting,diTi<i- 
m^,  destroying,   remoring, 

Kad» 

RJW«.  1  Indra's  thunder- 
bolt. 2  a  diamond. 

fter/.  Cutting,  dividing, 

fcft/lAnaxe;  2  India's 
thaiKlerbolt. 

tfcftr  w.  1  An  axe;2  a  swowi; 
8firo;4a  rope. 

fcp«.  (/.  ^)  1  Cutting, 
mlj  breaking;  2  in  the 
Mtof  breaking,  ^frJ^  ;r 
^^^:R.  XYX.  62;  8 
^i^^stile;  4  roguish. 

tela.  (/.  W)  Piereed, 
•onUiiung  holes.  II  n.  1  A 
bole,iiiBiit,a  pit,an  opening, 
•  fissure,  ^  T^r^-^it^iVri- 

f!r:Mrieh.u.,  M.  vni.  239. 
«i.   ni.    83;    2    defect, 
yr,bleinifih,  mMMHI^iPT  ^- 

W^ ;  3  a  Tulnerable  or 
wak   point,      ^eak     side, 

*W^  ^%ftT5nrP^:  M. 
^]^J^,  or  ^rqWr  5^Rt  ^ 
J^rairyilfljfnj  Panch.  I. 
(where  the  word  is  used  in 
WM«sland3).   Comp.  - 

JR  a.  1  looking  out  for 
™*s  or  flaws;  2  seeking 
w8  Weak  points  of  another. 
■^Wi^w,  a  cane,  a  reed.  - 
*y^  a,  one  who  exposes 
**i>eak  points  to  attack. 
•Jpf  a,  having  the  ear 
-^^  a,  exhibiting 


^m 


^^ «.  (/  ^)  1  Contain- 
%J»0les;  2  bored. 


few  a.  (/.  fir )  1  Cut,  divid- 
ed, torn,  broken;  2  de- 
strojod,  removed-  (^p.  of 
1*1  y.  V. ).  Comp.  — f^  a. 
whose  doubt  is  dispelled. 
-PrW  a.  cut  up  throu^ 
and  through,  mutilated, 
destroyed.  -hW,  Jr^^nr  «• 
decapitated.  -^  a.  cut  up 
bj  the  root,  R.  vn.  48. 
^^^ra"  m.  a  kind  of  asthma. 
-^ffRT  o.  free  from  doubt, 
conflrmed. 

fefrr/.  A  whore,  a  harlot. 

Q$^  m.  (fern.  oO)The  musk- 
rat,  Yaj.  in.  213. 

ffT  m,  1  Touch;  2  a  shrub  ; 
3  combat. 

^K^lvt.  1.  P  (pp.ffr?cT)l 
To  cut,  to  divide;  2  to  en- 
grave. II  vt.  6.  PCpjp.ffttT) 

1  To  cover,  to  coat,  to  en- 
velop; 2  to  intermix.  With 
f^-  to  anoint,  to  cover,  to 
envelop,  Ch.P.  11,  K.S.I. 
55. 

^n/.  Lime, 

^ptcirr/.  A  knife. 

gPttC  o.  (/•  W)  1  Inlaid,  set; 

2  coated,spread,  PrqiTF^TH^- 

^^fl^  p^^-  ®-  ▼!"•;  3 
blended,  intermingled,  qr^- 
^  ^^dHrt*;*«fr  Sis.  I.  22. 

^R*hl  ?•  /.  A  knife. 

qi  I  v/.  l.P,  10.  U  (pres.^^ 

f^,  3r^lt-W)  To  kindle.  II 
vt.  or  VI.  7.  U  (pp.  q^)l  To 
play;.  2  to  shine.  3  to  vomit. 
%^  «.  .(/.  m)  1  Tame, 
domesticated  (as  a  beast) ;  2 
town-bred,  shrewd,  trained 
m  the  acuteness  and  vice  of 
towns.   Comp.— STjin^   m. 


a  kind  of  alliteration  consist- 
ing in  a  single  repetition  of 
two  or  more  consonants;  (tho 
following  is  the  examplo 
givenbyK.Pr.;-^^^,5^onrtt- 

TjnRt/  a  figure  of  speeA 
thus  defined  and  illustrai* 
ed  by  Jayadeva  : —  %^r^* 

ft-^g^:  Chandr61ok»  v.- 
9f^/.  insinuation,  doublo 
entendre,  hint.. 
%7  m.  1  Fraction  •  2  apieoo,  - 
a  cut,  a  section,  arlS^sfWlt* 
^fl-tS^Mij;  ^rr:  M,  M.  I., 
Megh.  I.  11,  69.  R.  xn- 
100,  K.  S.  I.  4;  8  cutting, 
felling,  dividing.  arf^t^^dT-  ' 

^rmprt  f^vi^  5h[5ff  Jir:K.s.  n.  • 
41,  R.  XIV.  1,  Yaj.  II.  228, 
288  ;  4  solving,  dissipating, 
removing,  as  in  ij^ii^^^A  ;  6 
destruction,  cessation ;  6  ft 
divisor,  the  denominator  of 
a  fraction  (in  math  ). 
^^  n.  1  Cutting,  cutting 
off,  dividing,  M,  viit.  280, 
292,  322  .  2  a  section,  a 
part .  8  destruction,  re* 
moval. 

%f^  m.  A  carpenter. 

ttitf  w.  An  orphan. 

^^  m.  (Jem.  o^)  A  goat. 

^f^efi  m.  A  cane. 

sT  vt.  4.  P  (pp.  ^iT  or  |%rr  J 
pres,  uiTf?r;  cau8.  3T2T^)To 
cut,to  cut  asunder,to  mow,  to 
reap,  Bt.  xiv.  101,  xv.  40, 

OffS^    f.     Snapping      tho 

thumb    and    forefinger   to- 
gether. 
#^  n.  Abandonment. 


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^I  a.  (/.  nr)  ( At  the  end  of 
oampoxmAs )  Bom  from  or 
in,  prodaoedor  caused  bj, 
gtowing  ia,  &c.,  B.  i.  81, 
M.  u  48,  44,  45,  46.  II  m. 
lA  father;  2  prodaetion, 
Mrth;  8  poison*  4  an  imp| 
9  a  conqueror. 

^Iig€  m.  The  Malaja  moun- 
tain. 

Wlivt.  2.  P  Ipp.mf^OT 
^t^',  pres.iff^)  To  eat, 
to  consume,  Bt.ir.  89,xnii. 

^fflfrrn.)    Eating,   consum- 

«rtlr/.  j  ing. 

Hiprl  a.  (/.*r)  Moring, 
morable,  ft  M  «nTc^* 
i^^M^lftr  iRft^  Bh.  II  m. 
Wind,  air.  Ill  n.  The  world, 

B.I.  1.  CoMP.— wfirr,«iftr- 

f|^  /.  a  name  of  Durg6. 
-yftf'nt^*  the  supreme  spi- 
rit, -^nf^  fft.  an  epithet  of 
Blva.  -smTTT  m.  1  time-  2 
air,  wind.-«n5,  wg^  m. 
wind,  -f^,  «rt%  m,  the  lord 
of  the  universe,  tixe  supre- 
me deity,  -^qjc  m.  salra- 
tion  of  the  world,-€|f%,  ysf^ 
m.  the  creator  of  the  world. 
-^jjj*l  tn»  the  sun,  -5ffiy  m. 
the  lord  of  the  unirerse. 
-Pt^n^  m,  1  the  supreme 
deity.  2  an  epithet  of  Vish- 
'Jtt*  'RPrfrlfr  ?i3^«Rnrf^  Sis. 
!•  !•  -JH^,  ^^  m.  wind. 
-4W3|r  I  m.  1  the  supreme 
deity.  2  an  epithet  of  Vish- 
nu. 3  of  S'iva;  4  of  Brah- 
man  (m. ).  II  /.  the  earth. 
-^Wr/.  the  earth.  -«ni%^ 
m.  1  the  supreme  spirit  |  2 
the  sun. 


innft  I  /.I  The  earth,  ^pitr- 
It'T^'lJtT'T^g^nT^  Kir. 
I.  7;  2  people,  mankind;  8 
a  cow;  4  a  khid  of  metre. 
(iS^wApp.  I).  CoMP.— af- 
4hfC,  t^  «.  a  king,  Na. 
II-  1. 

^nT5  (  ^  )  w.  1  Fire;  2  an 
insect, 

^Rt  m.  An  armour. 

IRW I  a.  (/.  ?Tr  )  Roguish, 
knarish.  II  n.  1  Cowdung; 
2  an  armour  •  8  a  kind  of 
liquor, 

W^r  a.  (/.  '^ )  Eaten. 

Wf^/.  1  Eating;  2  food, 
Tictuals. 

H^iT  m.  Wind. 

iil^;T  If.  1  The  hip  and  the 
loins,  fTTT^r^^  »^1^«^- 
Hft  zffHfr  Am.  S.  28,  Bhartr. 
I.  18;  2  the  pudenda;  8 
rear-guard,  the  reserre  of  an 
army.  Comp.— wq?|f  m,du. 
the  hollows  of  the  loins  of  a 
handsome  woman.-^Ef7nr/.a 
libidinous  woman,  gtgf^;^- 

Panch.  I. 

^TO«r  I  o.  (/. 5^)  1  Hind- 
most, last,  Bg.  xiY.  18j  2 
lowest,  rile,  censurable,  des- 
pised; 3  of  low  origin  or 
rank.  II  m.  A  S'Mra. 
CoMP.— w  m.  1  a  younger 
brotheri  2  a  Sfvfdra. 

^fflf  m.  A  weapon. 

^  a.  Striking,  killing. 

^«PT  I  a.  (/.  m  )  Moving, 
lirmg,  morable,  JT^qpHPHT- 
WI*r<1fll^lH,Git.  G.  m.  II 
n.  A  morable  thing,  B.  zi. 
44.  CoHP,— f^  «.  immoya- 
ble.  *J[^y.  a  parasol. 

ilT^m-  1  A  desertr  2  a 


forest;  3  a  private  or  tm* 
frequented  place. 

itnnv  ''t.  A  ridge  of  Mifl 
along  the  edge  of  a  field  in- 
tended to  keep  out  water. 

^ifipv  n.  Poison,  renom, 

9rwr/«  Leg  from  the  ankletf 
the  knee.  Coup.— Iirit 
ciTif^  ^-  &  runner,  a  eoarier. 
-4rrT  n.  an  armour  ht  i&t 
legs. 

iNWla.  (/.  W)R™5tt| 
swiftly,  rapid,  II  «.  1  A 
courier;  2  »  deer,  an  antc^ 
lope. 

1«%Wa.  (/.  OT)  B'"*^^? 
swiftly,  rapid. 

tnir  ri.  1.  P.  ( jw«.  ^5lft  or 
?*aTf?r)  To  fight. 

^  vt.  1.  P  (i>fw.  ^Rfir)  w 

become  twisted,  to  tenn  in- 
to a  mass. 
ir^r  y.  1  The  hair  matted  qg 
twisted   together,   atti^fff 

Sak.Yii.,M.vi.4;2»fib«H2 
rootj  8  a  root  in  gene»Ij  4 
a  branch.  Comp.— ^»  ^t 
^,  ^m.anepithetof  yi^ 
-^  m.  la  mass  of  twistw 
hau';2the  twisted  l^^of 
S'iva,  ar^r^iHt  ^^\ 
^3TPm^.  L.  1*--*^ 
m.  a  lamp. 

a  coQ  of  twisted  hair.  U«. 
The  Indian  fig-tree.  . 

irfJ^T)/.  1     Th\InHi 
figtree;  2  matted  Mir 
assemblage,  multitude. 

twisted  h»ir.   H  "--^Si 
epithet    of  S'iw;  2  «■ 


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•Mnpticirted^itteniiixed,  eon* 

^nRr^tr?^  S*nt.  S. 
i»3.  II «.  I A  licm;  2  a  goftt 
TOrIa.(/,^)  Hard,  stiff. 
K  93.  II.  1  The  stomaeh, 
ibdomen,  Bh.  V.  i.  50;  2 
Ifae  womb}  3  the  interior  of 
tnjthing.  Coup.  — nflr  m. 
the  digestare  &«  of  ^e 
rtomacb,  I.  ^.  the  gastrie 
pfee.HifPry  m.  dropsy.  - 
•WWTj  «TOr  /-  belly-ache, 
•ofe.-'f^^,  rniRr/  pain 
»dnTOd  by  the  child  m  the 


'rtfl^-f/.W)  1  Cold,fri- 
^i  2  paralysed,  motion- 
A. II.  42;  8  apathetic, 
HttppreciatiTO,  ^t<r«|Rnnr: 
ft?ft^qt^H^«ll^t^;Vikr. 
t.f4««wele9s,  stupid,  doll, 
BMoiud,  9|t  ^fft^  ^ 
^  f  iRr  Am.  S.  75;  6 
J^Wetoleam  the  Vedas; 
0  tob;  7  stupifying.  II  n. 
IWater;  2  lead.  Comp.— 
Wl  «.  slow,  dilatory.  Hff 
A 1  ddhess,  disinclination 
2J[[^5  2  dullness  con- 
2^^  as  one  of  the  88 
™*dM»ate  feelings  (in 
«wric)j  8  stupidity,  ig- 

^1^  OT.  1  Frigidity.  2 
yWity;  3  dullness,  apa- 

^Pj.  The  red  resin  of  cer* 
TO  trees.  Comp.  — «|«(ir^ 
^«d  arsenic,  -jfinrw*.  a 
■ft  at  chess,  &c.  -i[?Er  m.lac. 
A*  Lac. 
/.I Lac;  2 a  bat. 

{/.Abat. 

^1h«  eoQsr  bone,  the 


ITf  w.  4.  A  (j£>jp.  arnr;  l^re^. 

«f^»  ^^Vik  )  1  To  be  bom 
or  produced,  ifinHi%^:  3^ 
W^  f^K^^nm*  M.  m.  89, 
41;  2  to  grow;  3  to  be,  to 
become,  ^^m^  *Wcr^^- 

^^rftr  «iR?r  Yaj.  m.  226, 
f^^^3ipr  |j«ini  Bt.  ti. 

82.  With  aij-l  to 
be  bom  afterwards,  gf^- 
«FFrt  ycTRt  4[f  lift:  J^t- 
43^m?r  M.  IX.    184,  3?!^ 

3fRm!m#655rnr:  R.  ti.  78 

(Mall.,  howerer,  renders  atj- 

irm-  by  fi^i«irr?T:  )j  2  to 
be  bom  similar  to.  afpT- 1 
to  be  born,  to  be  produced, 
^rRT?^^^'^^r3TTq?r  Bg.  n.62; 
2  to  be,  to  become ;  3  to  be 
turned  into;  4  to  be  bom  of 
high  family.  OT-1  to  grow, 
to  arise,  iHT^T^jmr^  Bg.  ii. 
62,  2  to  be  bora,  Yaj.  iii. 
256;  3  to  be,  to  become, 
ir>  fir  or  ^rn^  l  to  grow,  to 
ariscj  2  to  be  bom  or  pro- 
duced. 
IPT  m.  1  A  person  (whether 
male  or  female),  ir  'Hi'  W  ^- 
VPT^  9T^:  Hf  ^fk^  ITT' 
( «.  e.  ^i^drtl  )  Sak.  II.,  JfT- 

Am.  8.  69;  (in  this  sense 
the  word  is  often  used  by 
the  speaker  (male  or  female) 
in  place  of  the  first  personal 
pronoun  when  he  wishes  to 
speak  of  himself  in  the  third 
person,  e,  g.  ^^^^^  ^Tr^TT'nf 
jpf:  (i.«.  T)jn^^EHr^lt?f  ^[TT- 
^^  R.  Tin.  81,  or  sr^iTiTr- 
TWftfTT  ^PT*  (i.  e.  T)  dm  frtf. 
^  jf^  Sak.m.);  2  the  people, 

grflnWr  ,^<|^$^^ j'*^^  ^^- 

*T V  H^Hfff  (w^  Sak.v.}  8 
the  world  beyond  AfaharlokOt 
the  beaten  of  deified  mort^ 

l^lS^    Oo]tP«*^i|(l(ir  0*  03GtnM> 


ordinary  uncommon,  super- 
human .-irf^.H^pil^Mi.  g 
aing.-^m.l  a  place  remot- 
ed  from  men,an  uninhabited 
place  ;  2  a.  region  •  3  aft 
epithet  of  Yama.-«iffir^  w. 
secret  communication  ,whisp^ 
«™g.  -«?firtnr.  ind.  aside, 
(in  theatrical  language) ;  (aa 
a  stage-direction  in  plays  it 
is  thus  explained  in    the  8. 

5r  w.  an  epithet  of  Vishnti 
or  KriihRa.-H^«r  w.  a  wolf. 
-W^lS^t  a.  full    of  people.- 

iir'rnc  w.    custom  .-«fi%i^ 

m.  a  pariUon.-  ^,  f^,  f*t 
m.  a  king.-f^r  I  a.  desired 
or  liked  by  the  people;  II  m. 
a  kind  of  jasmine.-^^ff^^ 
n.  glory,  fame.-«ft^  m.  m 
^owd,a  mob.-JurRigr  »».  lae» 
'rtifr  w.  a  Cha'nda'la,'^^ 
J^  n.  the  sun.-^/.  1a 
number  of  men,  a  commu- 
nity,  a  people,  mankind,  |^- 

M»SHI^'^'<1i*i  Sis.  IX.  14  .  2 
birth  ,-«rf/.  an  umbrella,  a 
parasol.-^?f  m.  a  king.-qf^ 
m.  1  a  community,  a  nation 
(sing,  or  piy^  2  an  empire,an 
inhabited  country,  Jfl^r^  ar- 

iH<^*i^  ^rnrETT  ^rrrTPTrMegh^ 

I.  48  ;  3  The  subject  (as 
opposed  to  the  soyereign); 
4  the  country  as  opposed  to 
towns,  5ftfa(^AiSnM<^gj^m^ 
h  ^rm^r:  Megh.i.l6.-qf^ 
«.  the  ruler  of  a  countij 
or  community.-j|T^  m.  1 
ramour,  report .  2  a  scandal. 
-fiRT  «.  1  philanthropic  .  2 
belored  of  the  people.-i|^* 
fr/.  established  austom  or 
«sage.-tw»r  n.  courtii^ 
popular  hiToiur.--t^  w.  ni^ 
monr  •  2  calumny,  scandaW 


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i$t^  m.  one  of  the  seren 
iiyisions  of  the  xmiTerse 
titnate  abort  Alaharloka, 
irnrf ,  ^''WTf  tn.  1  news, 
nimonr;2a  seandal.-cipr- 
ff^  m.  popular  usage.-^ 
«.  famouB.-^jf^  /.  ruraour, 
report.-^irr^  a,  densely 
•rowded  with  people.-pjTT 
n,  name  of  a  part  of  the 
Pantiakd  forest,  R.  ziz.  42, 
XIII.  22. 
Wff^  I  «.(/  RrafiT)  Generat- 
^g)  producing,  causing) 
e.  9-  spETPrr  3R^:  ^Frnr:.  11  m. 
1  A  father;  a  progenitor ;  2 
name  of  a  famous  king  of 
Videha.  {See  App.    II). 

CoMP.-5Tpinrr,^T'rar,  'fft- 

'ft,    5?Tr/.    an    epithet  of 
Sit^,     daughter     of    king 
Janaka. 
URT  ^.  1  Birth;  2  life,  dura- 
tion of  life,  «T^i^  3R%  ^- 

S.  I.  58:  3  race,  familj;   4 

rise,      origin,     production, 

treation,  K.   S.  i.  42;   5 

manifestation,  appearance. 
44HI^  /.  1  A  mother;  2  birth. 
^fspft/.  1  A  mother;2  mercy, 

tenderness,  compassion  ;3  a 

bat;  4  lac. 
^qff^^  I  ^.(/  «ft)  Producer, 

creator.  II  m.  A  father. 
'^Rf^T'fl'/.  A  mother. 
^vr?T  «.  See  tf^  3. , 
URT/  Birth. 

^flrf^  )  /•  1  Birth,  creation, 
viifHgfiT  ["  production;  2  a  w<)- 
ipft      )  man;  3  a  mother; 

4  a  daughter-in-law;   5  a 

wife. 
mPrW  «.(/•  ^)  IGiren  birth 

toj  2  produced,  created. 
gj(^^  m.  A  father. 
^li^r^/.  A  mother. 
Hj  (^)  /.  Birth,  production. 
^tf^^n.  1  Birth;  2  life,  du- 
ration of  life,  ^^:  fT^^t 


^qf^    rtfa<?|fTfr  ^w?n    Bh. 
V,  «.  55.  8  creation,   pro- 
duction. CoMP.— iT^qp^r  ar 
bom  blind. 
^  in.  1  A  creature,  a  liring 
being,  M.  iii.   77;   2  the 
soul;  3  ftn  animal  of  the 
lowest  organization.  Gomp. 
— «lfj    m.    a  snail's    shell. 
-<ir<7  M.  the  wlumhara  tree. 
-ir$t/.  the  earth. 
^^RT/.  Lac. 
^piy  n.  Birth. 
^piT^n.  1  Birth,  B.  ii.  5;  2 
life,  duration  of  life,  ^\^^ 
W|cfl«TII^  «»'*iifl  ^  ^n|^  Bg. 
IV ,5;  3  natirity,  birth-place: 
4  origin,   production,  crea- 
tion, FTt^^W^^TTT'^  (^TT- 
ft-j)  Megh.  I.  53.    CoMP — 
^^f^  m.   1  an  epithet  of 
S'ira;   2  the  regent    of  the 
constellation  under  which  a 
person  is  bom  (in  astrology). 
-Bt?lT  »».  another  life,  -af^- 
ft;^  a.  belonging  to  or  done 
in  another  life.-^i^  a,  bom 
blind.-3T?^.  the  eighth  day 
of    the    dark  fortnight   of 
S'ra'vaVLa,  the  birth-day  of 
Krishna.  -gBr?^  m,  an    epi- 
thet of  Vishnu,  -g^^?t^  /.  a 
table  in  a  horoscope  showing 
the     positions   of  different 
planets    at    the     time    of 
birth.  -fffT  m.     a    father. 
-^  n.     birth-place.   -fH- 
f^m.f.  f^     n.    f^^^m. 
birth-day.  -f  m.  a  father.  - 
^TOir,  H  »».  the  natal  star.- 
qffiT5  n.  the  name  receiyed 
on  the     12th     day    after 
birth.   -^^  WojT^pFT  /.  » 
horoscope.    -^ri^ST  /.I  * 
a  birth-place;  2  a  mother, 
-v^ig^m*  »  creature,   a  Uy- 
ing  being,     ^ftrt  «i*^*ii^5 
fTFTTni  Mrich.  x.-^ir^/.  mo. 
ther-tongue. -^/.    birth- 
1  place,  natire  country,  -ilff 


m.  a  horoscope.-iJWf  «.*  j 
sickly  from  birth,  htit  <*»  th» 
natal  sodiaeal  sign.-^P^f>« 
the  TulTa.-iq^fRr^.  dicbarg* 
ing  the  obligation  derired 
from  birth.  -^miM  ^-^^ 
tainment  of  the  end  (S 
existence.  -WFT  •*•  ^^^ 
place,  natire  country. 
9lf^9n][^m.  A  creature,  a  lit* 
ing  being. 

m^  I  a.  (/.  «ir)  1  Tt 

be  bom  or  produced;  2 
bom  from,  occasioned  by; 
3  belonging  to  a  noe  or 
family;  4  T^olgar,  eommon. 
II  m,  1  A  father;  2  a 
friend  or  relatire  of  a  bride- 
groom; 3  the  body;  4 
a  report,  a  rumour.  Ill 
n.  1  Production,  oreation; 

2  a  created  thing,  aa 
effect    (  op.  to3nr^)i^^ 

f5n%fPT,or  apqnt  TW-  ^^r 

3  a  market,  a  fair-  4  wtf, 
battle,  ?nr  5pq"  TO^  Tltfl* 
V^^rrk^-i^.  77;5cen- 
sure,  abuse. 

iFiir/.  1  The  friend  of  • 
mother;  2  the  relation  of* 
bride,  a  bride's  maid,  J?Tft^. 
^-^mi<^Hltf  B.  ▼X.  80^ 
pleasure,  nappincss;  4  s^ 
tion. 

^irwm.  1  Birth;  2»  «?»• 
ture,  a  liring  being;  S  ^* 

4  the  creator. 

3iqf?T)lToutteriiial^ 
voice,  to  mutter,  ffni^  ^'' 

2  to  mutter  (prayers  or  in- 
cantations),M  xi.194.WiTH 
^^_to  whisper  into  tw 
ears,  to  bring  orer  to  one's 
party  by  secretly  suggesti^ 
anything  in  the  ear^toro^  ^ 
to  rebellion,  ^trar^ffS^  ** 
Tit.   197. 


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wnw% 


IJf  w.l  Bepeating  prayers 
m  ft  mormarmg  tone;  2  re- 
peatingpassagesof  the  Veda^ 
M.  Ml. 74.3  a  muttered  pray- 
er. GoHp.-iT^P|cf  a.engaged 
in  muttering  prayers.  -tttW 
/.  a  rosary, 

^P?r/  The  Cliina  rose  (either 
the  plant  or  its  flower),  ^- 

^:  Megh.  i.  36. 
^Rf  w.  n.  A  muttered  prayer. 
W^Irt.  1.  P    (pres.  sr^Rr, 

IW)  To  copulate.  Cf.  ip]^. 

II  t^  1.  A  {pres.  KiT^)  To 

yawn,  to  gape. 
OT  tJt,  1.  P   (j>res.  3rRt) 

Toeat 
WHn.  The  same  as  ^nnr 

1WI*  w.  tftf ,  Man  and  wife. 
Ct?irtfand3rr^rq-ifl-, 

^tn^  nu  1  Mud  ;   2  moss; 

j^fte^toclg  plant. 

^W^/,   V  river. 

^Mlf  I  «.  The  citron  tree, 
n  s.  A  citron. 

1^1/.  The  rose  apple  and 

l^its  fruit.  CoMP.  — ^fy, 
jft  m.  name  of  one  of  the 
4^^^  continents  surround- 
Bg  the  mountain  Mem. 

%ilm.  (/d»r.^/     lA 

1|^  J  jackal;  2  a  low  man. 

^tp^  X  lit.  A  kind  of  tree. 
li  1^  Jests  addressed  to 
tto  bride  and  bride- 
potm  by  their  friends 
adntations. 

♦l«.  1  The  jaw?  (generally 
jftjfk  plural) ;  2  a  tooth;  3 
«*B^j  4  a  part,  a  portion- 
f  *  quiver;  6  the  chin;  7 
jsming,  gaping.  8  name 
^1^  demon  lolled  by  Indra; 
«/  the       citron       tree . 

■  a.  an  epithet  of  Indra. 
:^  m.  Ifixe;  2  Indra's 
*»M»lt;8Ind». 


^iHT      }►  /.  A  yawn. 

^spf^   )   m.  The  lime  or  citron 

*^  )   tree. 

IT^r  wi.  1  Conquest,  triumph, 
victory,  R.  I'u.  67;  2  win- 
ning (as  a  game  or  lawsuit) ; 
3  curbing  restraining,as  in  ^- 
Qir^q-;  4  an  epithet  of  Jayan- 
ta,son  of  Indra;  SofYudhi- 
sh^bira,  the  first  PdnJava 
prince;  6  name  of  an  atten- 
dant of  Vishnu.  7  an  epithet 
of  Arjuna.  Com?.— nri^  a. 
conferring  victory .-^CT  a. 
exulting  in  victory.-s^rf^Tf^sr 
«.  1  a  shout  of  victory;  2  a 
kind  of  game  withdice.-^r^ 
w.  mTN"I  w.,  ^TTTT/  a  cry 
of  victory .-fun*  /•  a  kind  of 
drum  beaten  as  a  sign  of 
victory.  'Jip^  n,  a  record  of 
victory .-qriy  m.  1 H  king;  2 
an  epithet  of  Brahman  (w.); 
3  an  epithet  of  Vishnu.-^- 
cff  w.  a  kind  ofdice.-Jnn^ 
m.  a  royal  elephant,  -^r^pf)- 

/.  an  epithet  of  S'achi'.-^ro 
m.  1  a  shout  of  victory;  2 
the  exclamation  'Jat/a.'-^^^ 
m.  a  trophy,  a  column  erect- 
ed to  commemorate  a  vic- 
tory, {^^^^  ^^R[,  ifqr- 
^r%^ff:R.  IV.  86,  69. 

^ff^PT  n.  1  Conquering,  sub- 
duing;  2armour  forcavaky, 
&c.  CoMP.  — ,y^  a.  1  capa- 
risoned; 2  victorious. 

lrt?r  w.  1  !N'ame  of  the  son 
of  Indra,  R.  ni.  23,  vi.  78; 
2  an  epithet  of  S'iva;  3  the 
moon,  CoHP.— qif  n.  1  the 
written  award  of  the  judge 
in  favour  of  eitlier  party  ( in 
law) '2  the  label  on  the  fore- 
head of  a  horse  turned  loose 
for  the  As'vamedha  sacrifice. 

int^/'  1  A  fliag  or  banner; 


2  name  of  the  daughter  of 
Indra. 

i^^r/.  1  Name  of  an  atten- 
dant  of  the  goddess  DurgA. 
2akindof  flag.  ' 

^T^  a.  (/.  5ft  )  1  Conquer- 
ing, victorious,  flrfrZTr^snrr- 
WH^m<^*iq<|cKH2ft  R.  jy, 
84;  2  ^vinning  (as  a  law- 
suit); 3  captivating,  tak- 
ing possession  of  the  heart, 

^:  M.  M.  I. 

ir^  a.  (/.  cirr )  Conquer- 
able, vulnerable. 

H^  I  o.  (/.  ?rr)  1  Old,  aged, 

dR*R*it<i«i'if5nTr^  Sis.  iv.  29 

(where  the  word  is  used  in 
senses  1  and  3).  2  decayed; 

3  hard,  solid,.  4  hard-heart- 
ed,  cruel.  II  m.  A  name  of 
PanJu,  father  of  the  fi?« 
Pan(/avas. 

^TTT  a.  (/.  o|T )  Old,  decayed, 
infirm. 

^fT^  «.  (/.  #  )  1  Decayed;  2 
old,  aged.  Comp.— ?r^  m.  an 
old  ox,  e.  g.  sro^^vpr:  ^^* 
^\1^  qr^V^:,  or  ar^TT^:  ^^^. 
qr^^rt  8[[f^ft*f?ft  TRflT'nT- 

ir^  /.  An  old  woman. 

ITOT  ^*  1  An  old  man;  2  a 
buffalo. 

^rtr  /•  (WT^  is  optionally  sub» 
stituted  for  this  word  be- 
fore vowel  terminations,  rn?T 
^OfTT^Tf  ^5^  3r:^  f^  R. 
1.  28.)  1  The  becoming  old, 
old  age,  i?^^^  snpft  miWCl 
Na.  1.  135;  2  decrepitude, 
the  general  debility  conse- 
quent upon  old  age;  3 diges- 
tion; 4  name  of  a  female 
demon.  Comp.  — "sft^  a. 
old  tlirough  age,  Bhartr. 
III.  192. 

^ir^Rf^  w>.  A  name  of  Jara'- 
sandha. 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


88« 


_^  n.  1  The  slough  or 
cast-off  skin  of  a  ser- 
pent; 2  the  oater  skm  of 
the  embryo;  3  the  uteras, 
the  womb.  Comp.  — ^  a. 
bom  from  the  womb,  Tiyi- 
parous,  M.  i.  43. 

^WT^  a.  (/.  ?TT  )  1  Old,  aged; 
2  decayed. 

Hft*ra.(/.oft)01d. 

W^rrr  n.  Flesh. 

^rifKla.  (/.Kt)l  Old,  in- 
firm ;2  torn,  shattered,  brok- 
en in  pieces,  split  up  into 
particles,  fc^^JJRg^- 

frr:  Sis.  iy.23;3  dull,  hollow 
(  as  the  sound  of  a  hollow 
Yessel).II  m.  Indra*s  banner. 

W*Rfr  a.  (/.flT.)!  Old,  in- 
firm, decayed ;  2  torn  to 
pieces,  broken. 

W*<Nr  a.  (/.  5KT)101d, 
decayed,  2  ragged,  full  of 


tm.    1  The  rulva.  2  an 
)phant. 
m^l  a.   (/.w)   The  same 
as   ^^  q,  V.  II  n.  1  Water, 
R,  U.  6,  III.  41;  2  a  kind 
of  perfume   (tf?C)i   8)  the 
constellation  called  'J^M^T* 
Comp. — st*^^  n.  1  a  spring, 
a  natural  water-course;    2 
moss.  ->Hir^  m.  1  a  hand- 
ful of  water-  2  water  pre- 
sented to  the  manes  of    a 
deceased  person,  #.  y.jrj^fr- 
ifT^fnrt   3R^iif^:.    (JTwtartff 
f  r  'to give  up,to  quit,to  aban* 
don.  Am.  S.  97  ).  -M?^  ^* 
a  heron. -v^/.  a  leech. 
«-H?^   w.  a  shark.  -M^iR 
m.   autumn  (^IT?).-i|f^- 
^^  I  m.   II.  an    epithet  of 
Yaruna.;  IE  n.  the  constella- 
tion   called  qr^«T.  ^Mfirr 
m.   an  epithet  of  Yaruna. 
-4A^  /.  a  well  -W&«. 
the  image  of  the  sun  leflect* 


ed  in  water.-iHif  m.lthe 
rainy  season;  2  the  ocean 
of  sweet-water. -«|f5pt  a. 
tiiirsty.  ->M^r9T^  ff^*  &  land- 
ing place  at  a  rirer's  side. 
-4^^^  f.  a  large  square 
pond.-H5?KT  /.  a  leech  -hT- 
e||T  ^'  ft  spring,  a  fountain. 

elephant.-^rnS  ♦'«.  an  otter. 
-BT.f^ilWr  /.  a  ieech.-Bn>iK 
m.  a  pond,  a  lake,  a  reservoir, 

-MT^^r/.  a  leech.-Bnf  I «. 
wet;  II  n,    a  wet  garment. 
-BTncT  /  ft  ^ft^  wetted  with 
water.-«Tr%^  /.  a   leech. 
—W^  m.  eddy,  a  whirlpool. 
-MF^RT  m.    1    a  pond-  a 
reservoir;  2  a    fish*  3  the 
ocean.-HT^W  »«•  1  ft  pond; 
2  ft  water-hou?e.-in«fir  n.  a 
lotus.-|7  m.  1  an  epithet  of 
Yaruna*   2  the  ocean.H[>i^ 
m.  sub-marine  fire.  -^  m. 
a  water-elephant.-f ^r   f^ 
m.  1  an  epithet  of  Varuna-. 
2  the  ocean.  -'T^^m  w.  1 
a  channel  made  for  carry* 
ing  off  an  excess  of  water; 
2  overflow  of  a  river,  &o. 
-^Rltn.  dropsy,  -^w    «- 
marine,   aquatic.  -7^«rr  / 
^^ntray«,Mty^  wi.  a  leech. 
-4**  w.  a  crocodile.  -^tPt 
m.  the   Gangetic  porpoise. 
•4fr^  m,  a  water-pigeon. 
-^^  m.  -1  a  shell-     2 
cocoanut-  3  a  cloud;  4  a 
wave;  5  a  lotus.  -«iv^  m. 
mud.  -^inR'  fn.   the  diver 
(a  bird  ).-«Rtir  w.  the  wind. 
-^fihlTT    m.    an  epithet  of 
Yaruna.  -f^R^tRT  m.  a  shark. 
-^^?   m.  a  water-fowl.  - 
JWW,  %^  m.  moss.  -^^ 
/.la    spring    well;    2   ft 
pond;   3  ft  whirlpool.  -^^ 
m.  the  porpoise.  -^ifl7  m. 
/.  iflfW/.  plftying  in  wa- 
ter, splashing  one  anodkher 


with  water.  -fiWT/off«P- 
ing  libations  of  water  to 
the  manes  of  the  the  de* 
ceased.  f^rtfTw*.  a  Cka^ 
da7a.-3r^  m.  la  turtle; 
2  a  quadrangular  tank*  8 
a  whirlpool.  Ipy^,  l|?!r^ 
a.  aquatic ,  amphibious. 
•HnftT»  •^ft^  w.  a  fi*h«F- 
man.  -^^ioft?  w^.  1  ana- 
quatic  animal;  2fish.-l'  I 
a.  produced  in  water;  II «. 
1  an  acquatic  animal:  2  a 
fish-  3  moss-  4tbeiB00O; 
III  m.  n.  the  coneh-stell, 
^4r  IR*  jrqrr:  *•  ^• 
68,  X.  60;  lY  n.  a  loUo. 
""W*^  tn.  a  fishcnnaB. 
<%^«f  m.  an  epithet^ 
Bhahman  («.),  <l|1tMRW^' 

80.ir»ir,^il»nffmn- ft  lotus. 

-^  m.  1  a  fish;  2  an  *• 
quatic  animal.  -J^^T/^ 
leech.  -ir^iRr  ♦».  a  lo^ 
finf  »».  ft  crocodile.  -<IW 
m.  a  fisherman.-frtW  «•  !• 
wave;  2  a  metal  <»P* 
ed  with  water  prodwatg 
harmonic  notes.  HHW  % 
beating  water  ('»*•)»/? 
useless  occupation  {fi9^ 
^^  /.  an  umbrella.  -«* 
w.  hydrophobia,  -f  ••  * 
acloud,  Meghi.8,'Gliftt.5' 
4,5j  2  camphire.  ^'WW** 
the  rainy  season.  *^«^  * 
the  ja'/a  tree.  H5m«»-«[ 
rainy  season .  -HW  ■! 
autumn.  HR|c  «.  *^"^ 
musical  instrunaeiit.  "W? 
/.  a  water-nymph,  a  !»»»• 
-^frtt  /  a  bucket.  ^5 
1  a  cloud,  Megh.  i-j*?^ 
the  ocean. -^if^/ftfi*^ 
of  water.  -|%r  »»• ,  .* /?1 
ocean;  2  a  hundred  bilWPi 
3  the  number  '^^^'3 
/.a  river. •W»-*«  "S 


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287 


dess  of  meMtu  *r!RT  / 
ibe  earth.  -^^TFT  fn,  an 
oUer.-^ni^t  mennan.-l^ 
«.l  the  ocean  *2  the  number 
*four',  -f^nf^  TO.  1  drain, 
i  water-course,  a  waterfall, 
-sft^  /  jnoss.  -qrw  w. 
a  cloud. -*rRr  m.  1  the 
ocean;  2  an  epithet  of 
Vinwa.  -<T^  m.   a  sea-roy- 

»ge,  R.  xvix.  8i.-qrntrm  «t. 

a  water-pigeon,    -ft^    n. 

fin.  -j[cif   n.    an   aquatic 

flower.  -^  m.  a  full  stream 

of  water.  -snTPT  to.  a  water* 

^-  "WW/    moss.  -ir^R 

n.  offering  libations  of  water 

to  the  manes  of  the  deceas- 

^-9^  m.  destruction  hj 

min'.  Hvm  to.    bank  of  a 

nm,  ,js(m  n,    a    country 

ftboonding  with  water.  -f$)ir 

a  I  Oe  cha'taka  bird-   2  a 

fcJi»-W  »•  *^  otter,  -gr^ 

^.adiSuge,  aii  inundation. 

f^w.  a&h.  -^jnr^j^ftT- 

'Hm.  the  Vindhya  mountain. 

f(^/.  Hghtning.  -A^^nv 

%m  otter.  -fM*  to.  fi.  a 

t<Ule<  -A^  9».  1  a  pond, 

«  bke;  2  a  tortoise^    3  a 

Mb.-«I  «.  produced    in 

Mnr;  Uto.  JL  a    cloud;  2 

'tuaphiie.  -^K  TO.  la  cloud; 

1  Aasptaie.  -ifiV«Kr  /    a 

»Btl^iDaect.-ljf]^||n.a  kmd 

iCinaeal  instrument,  (the 
^•"••J*  .iw^jr  ).  -*nT  ***• 
^teiii,acanal.  -JW  to.  1 
4-«kRid,  Megh.  n.  6;  2 
?*l^urB.^-^j%  m.  an  epithet 
*8^^- -qjrtiWT/  hail.-#- 
^ttilamaehine  for  raising 
'rj2  a  fountain.  ®i[f, 
i,*^>ff^w.  la  house 
in  the  midst  of 
r$3  a  bouse  suppUed 
^«ltfidal  jets  of  water, 


of  gallinule.  -<!•,  jf^  m.  1 
a  whirlpool;  2  a  drop  of 
water ;  3  a  snake,  -f^  m. 
seasalt.-^fftr  m.  the  ocean. 
-^,  ^  n.  a  lotus.-in'  TO. 
a  crocodile.H'nn'/  a  ware, 
a  billow.-^TR^  to.  the  diver 
(a  bird).-^nr  "»•*  cloud.  -^- 
f^/.  an  aqueduct.-^rj^  n. 
the  autumnal equinox.-^fflif- 
^  TO.  a  prawn,  -ci|f97  to.  a 
TOter-snake.  ^^rir,^Rnr,  W- 
RPl.  TO.  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu,  ^f(^^  m.  1  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu-  2  a  fish, 
-fll^  n,  moss.  -^jfTC  to.  a 
crocodile.  -|f^  m,  drought. 
-^rtWT/.  a  leech. -^^/ 
1  the  Gangetic  porpoise;  2 
a  crow;  3  a  leech,-^5in?r  w., 
^ITTSC  TO.  a  pond,  a  lake,  a 
reservoir.-f  n.  a  small  house 
furnished  with  waterjets.-^- 
^RTO.  a  water-elephant. 
-fFWt/.  a  drain.-fRrm.  1 
foam;2  cuttle-fishbone  con- 
sidered as  the  foam  of  the  sea 
^w#iRr  TO,  1  A  cloud;  2  cam- 
phire.  - 


^ifilTBin'     y  /.  A  leech. 

w^%vL  1.  P  (pp.  5^iPtrrr; 

pres.  iTFcn*)  1  To  speak  in- 
articulately, to  murmur ;  2 
to  piiattle,  to  diatter;  3  to 
speak,  to  speak  with,  to 
conyerse,  aiWfJt  fn>f»T%f 
Bhartr.  i.  82,  arftcf^JfT^* 
^^fiJ<<hH^  Ut.  I.  With  ir- 
to  speak,  to  say,  to  call. 
^H-  to  converse. 

1f^  TO.  1  Talk,  conversation; 
2  gossip;  3  debate,  disputa- 
tion. 

lW^TOr(/:|»lW))  a-  Talka- 
^Pr^m  (/m)f  tiTe,gar. 
rulous. 


'Wl  a.  (/,^f)  Swift,  expedi. 
tious.  II  m.  1  Speed,  swift- 
ness;  2  haste,  hurry,  arl^ 
^<il5<l?I»<*a<'s  Sis.  I.  1^. 
CoMP.— %tf^  TO.  a  fleet 
horse,  a  courser.-^^flnv  m.  a 
strong  wind,  a  hurricane. 

^^  I  «.  (/  «ft)  Quick, 
swift,  fleet.  II  m.  A  courser, 
a  swift  horse.  Ill  n.  Speed, 
velocity. 

^^Pt^l  } /.  1  A  screen  of 

iWft'  j  cloth  surrounding 
a  tent;  2  a  curtain,  a  screen 
in  general,  ^;  ^frr^  f^^ 
inwrtt^RPffir^  Bhartr.  ni, 
112. 

iTTfT  TO.  Pasture-grass. 

^mf.  The  China  rose.   Of, 

^r^  vt.  1.  U  (|?r<?#.  iptf>r-%) 

To  hurt,  to  kill. 

ir^  I V*.  4.  p  (pr€8. 3np?f^  y 
To  set  free,  II    vU  10.  U 
(pre0.  ^m^f^'^)  1  To  hurt, 
to  injure;   2  to    slight,  tt> 
disregard,  WiTH^-tokiU^ 

I.  87. 
iffUr  TO.  1  Time;  2  a  childf 
3  the  slough  of  a  snake. 

^*f5  ^»  (/•  ^ft)  Leavings 
abandoning.  Comf.  H^mK 
^^pfr/.  another  name  Or 
fWTtWrr  which  consists  in 
using  a  word  not  in  its  pri- 
mary sense  but  in  one  whioli 
has  some  connection  with 
the  primary  sense,  e.  g^ 
jfTRt  ^:  (where  jflT  losea 
its  primary  sense  and  meaaa 

JT^rmr).   Of.  ariff?^^, 

HfpfcfT  TO.  Total  destruction 
of  the  world, 

^K%  TO.  A  young  animal. 

^  m.  Name  of  an  aneiea^ 
mg,  who  adopted  the  riv- 
er Qangl^aB  his  daughter. 


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288 


the  river  Ganges,  K.  vin. 
95,  VI.  85, 

mil  If  <  m,  1  Wftkefulness, 
keeping  awake,  ^rf^lTTO 
f^«<|jr^:  R.  XIX.  34;  2a  vis- 
jk>n  in  a  waking  state;  3  ah 
armour, 

^fTTCT  n.  1  Waking,  wake- 
fulness; 2  watchfulness. 

HfnftH  la.  i/.m)  One 
wli^lias  been  long  itwake. 
II  ».  Waking. 

fUnifC^  a.  (fi  itf)JSee  5rnT^^. 

Wr^^  a.  (/  ^)  1  Wake- 
f ul,  Bleeplesg,  jlTq^r  3IMT^4:- 

24;  2  watchful,  vigilant,  ipit- 
V^?^"t><li^H^4i:  R.  XIV.  15. 

31^  ]  /.  Wakefulness, 
^'Z**^    [keeping    awake. 

4m^>f  It.  Saffron* 

ntTTl  vi.   2.    P   (jpjp.  ^nmftcf; 

jpres.  imi^ )  1  To  be  awake, 
to  sit  up  during  the  night; 
2  to  be  watchful  or  atten- 
tive, m  (^  ^^^  «TFTt 
^TRfSr^^Bg.  n.  69;  3  to 
provide. 

^HT^^  /.  1  A  tail;  2  the 
thigh. 

^lt*T^  I  a.  (/.  tH)  1  Rural, 
picturesque;  2  wild-  3  sav- 
age, barbarous.  II  m.  The 
froncoline  partridge.  III  n. 
Flesh. 

Wrjp'y  ».  Poison,  venom. 

^|4jf!^     ")  m,  A  8nake«  doc- 

^mfft^  i  tor,  a  dealer  in 
amedotes. 

^iff^  m.  1  A  courier,  an 
express;  2  a  camel. 

^rn^  »«•  ^  warrior,  a  com- 
batantj^nff^t^nf^V^r^srMt  Sis. 
XIX.  8. 

itfTSK  I  o.  (/•  ^ )  Abdomin- 
al. II  m.  The  digestive  fac- 
'^ty,  gastric  juice. 

n.  1  Coldness,  frigid* 


ity;  2  apathy,  sluggishness, 
inactivity;  3  dulness  of  in- 
tellect, stupidity,  3ir^  (^ 
r^W  PHf^  ^  ^R^  Bhartr. 
11.  28,  W^  3f(^  T^  !!• 
54.  ' 
WPrla.  (/.W)l  Brought 
into  existence,  engendered; 
2  grown,  produced;  3  caus- 
ed, occasioned;  4  happened 
(pp.  of  aRl^'.  V. ).  II  w. 
Male  offspring,  a  son;  (in 
plays  it  is  used  as  a  term 
of  affection ).  Ill  n.  1  A 
creature,  a  living  being.  2 
production,  origin;  3  kind, 
class,  species ;  4  a  collection 
of  things   forming  a  class, 

Git.  G.  X,  ( I.  e.  everythmg 
included  under  ^  '  com- 
plete happiness* ),  or  f%:^«r- 

( t.  f .  all  kinds  of  wealth)  • 
5  a  child,  a  young  one. 
CoMP.— fRr/.  sacrifice  per- 
formed at  the  birth  of  a 
child,  -tnr  m.  A  young  bul- 
lock, -^ii^  n.  a  ceremony 
performed  at  the  birth  of  a 
child,  K.  III.  18.  -4|niTT  «• 
having  a  tail  (as  a  peacock). 
-^TO  «•  fettered,  -ipiril  a. 
inspired  with  confidence.  -> 
t{9^^  a.  fallen  in  love.  -^TTT 
a.  just  bom.-^;tr  I  a.  beau- 
tiful, brilliant;  II  n.  gold,  sf 

%-^^n^  fg^  Sf :  Na.  1.129. 
-?t^  m.  an  epithet  of  Ag- 
m,  Sis.  n.  51,  R.  xn.  104, 
XV.  72. 

^PW I  o.(/.  ?ct)  Bom,  pro- 
duced.  Ilm.  1 A  mendicant; 
2  a  new  bom  infant.  Ill  n.  1 
A  ceremony  performed  after 
the  birth  of  a  child,  (^TRnF^* 
^);  2  astrological  calc^a- 
tion  of  a  nativity;  3  a  eoUec* 
tionof  similar  things. 


^HT^/.  1  Birth,  production, 
Bhartr.  i.  90;  2  familj,  race^ 
lineage;  3  caste,  high  caste, 

^q^ftroj  Bhartr.  n.  39j 
(there  are  four  primary 
castes  of  the  Hindus  :-9r[frTr 
^[pR,  %^  and  w ) ;  4  class,, 
genus,  specie's;  6  properties 
which  are  peculiar  to  a  class 
and  distinguish  it  from  all 
others,  K.Pr.iu,  S^s.  ii,  47; 
6  futile  answer  ( in  Nywfa 
Phil.);  7  a  fireplace-  8  th« 
seven  primary  notes  in 
Hindu  music;  8  the  jaa* 
mine  plant  or  its  fiower, 
JWTT^  5HJT:  (^{H^  <Pl^  ^ 
«A<^l?^(ftfir:  Am.  S.  40; 
10  mace,  nutmeg;  (written 
also  STRff  in  the  last  tw» 
senses  ).  Comp.  ^i^^  a. 
bom  blind,  Bhartr.  i.  90.- 
«Srtr,  cffN*  w.  n.  nuim^.* 
*t^. sifMt/  theoutcr skm 
of  the  nutmeg.-^  m.  1  Um 
duties  of  a  caste;  2  a  gener- 
ic property ,-%%^  m.  loss  of 
caste  or  its  privileges  .-^rtl^ 
/•  the  outer  skin  of  the  xlv^ 
meg.HTT^TT  M.  a  BridmuMi 
only  by  birth,  an  ignonuift 
Brikhmatja,  (W:  ^  ^  ^/^ 

*  ifNt  JwrfHsmsTT  ^  ^:  ).• 
^  m.  loss  of  caste,  M.  xx. 
e?.-^!!"  a.  outcaste.  -«f^  o. 
of  high  rank,  -itnr  n.  fl 
position  in  life  obtained  \ff 
mere  birth;  2  caste  (tttf 
(but  not  the  performance  « 
duties  attached  t«  it^M^ 
VIII.,  20,  xn.  114...H|[rrff» 
generic  distinction,  a  clutiae^ 
teristic. -^TPf^  a.  expresi* 
ing  a  genus,  generic  (as* 
word)e.^.  3^:.-^n.  instiM* 
tive  hostility. -4V^  «•  ♦ 
bom  enemy.-^  m.  a 
or  ymdk  v^^iessittga  \ 


Digitized  by 


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115 


289 


a  generic  word,  a  common 
muiiy'e.g,  jfft.HJRTT  w .mix- 
ed blood,  mi:fture  of  caste  .- 
ir^  a.  belonging  to  a  noble 
family,  -^f^  n.  nutmeg.  - 
^  a.  remembering  one's 
condition  in  the  former  life. 
-^f^fn"  wi.  generic  character. 
-fff^Trt.of  low  birth,  outcaste.  I 
IT5  ind,  A  particle  meaning  | 
1  erer,  at  any  time,  at  all,  I 

Wm^  M.  II.  94;  2  at 
some  time,  some  day, 
once  upon  a  time,  once. 
IU5  is  used  with  a  potential 
lonn  m  the  sense  of  *not 
putting  up  Avith  ',  e.  g.  3ff3 
1^  m^^  ^kmf^;  and 
Tritb  a  present  indicative  to 
imply  censure,  e,  g,  cjfij  ^1^ 

1^^  m.  A  demon. 
Hg^a.  (y.  ^)   1  Made  of 

lac,    covered    with    lac;    2 

sticky,  aihesive. 
IPlf  a.  (/.  HH"  )1  Of  the  same 

fmaly,   related;     2    noble, 

w^-bom,    of  noble    birth, 

jfW.'R.  XVII.  4;  3  lovely, 
beatttiful. 

Ippfir/.  Name  of  Situ,  wife 
oflUaia,  R.   xii.    Gl,  xr. 

IQsn^  m.  1  An  inhabitant  of 
fte  country,  a  rustic,  a  pea- 
tet  (op,  to  gtr);  2  a 
tmintry. 

9R|r  /.  A  popular  ex- 
pie^on. 

^fif  ( as  the  latter  member 
elaBahu.   compound )  5e« 

Wf'  

^IQI  m.  n.  "Knee.  (  ^nj^TTT^n 
H^to  &ll  to  the  ground 
fl^:^lia^  knees).  GoMP.  ~ 
W A,  tl{»  to  ihe^  knees,  as 
hi£^  as  &e  faiees.  -*f^^^, 
S5 


H4Sf5  w.  the  knee-pan.  -^jfTT 
w.  the  knee-joint. 

UTT  m.  1  Muttering  prayere; 
2  a  muttered  prayer. 

HTWn?  w.  A  goatherd. 

HfPT^TTSf  m.  A  name  of 
Paras'urama. 

Hpn*/.  A  daughter. 

^Hl<^  7/1.  1  A  son-in-law,  K. 
S.  VII.  55;  2  a  lord,  a 
master;  3  the  sun-flower. 

irrft  /.  1  A  sister;  2  a 
daughter;  3  a  daughter-in- 
law;  4  a  virtuous  and  re- 
spectable  woman;  5  a  near 
female  relative,  M.  in.  57,58. 

lfrfJT?r  n.  The  seventh  zodia- 
cal sign  from  the  natal  one. 
In  a.«»trology  the  sign  is  in- 
dicatory of  the  welfare,  or 
otherwise  of  one's  wife;hence 
some  derive  the  word  from 
csTRfi  but  it  is  found  to  be  of 
Greek  origin(Gr.  diametron). 
See  K.  S.  vii.  1  and  Mall, 
on  it. 

^rpt^  in.  A  sister's  son. 

^\^^  n.  1  The  fruit  of  the 
jamhu  tree;  2  gold. 

^^'kC^)"-  A  citron. 

j|i>^4  n.  1  Gold;  2  a  golden 
ornament,gpT^^'f  3171*?^  jSis. 
IV.  66;  3  the  dhattura  plant. 

HXfir/.  Awife,R.ii.l,Megh.i. 
8,10.Thewordis  thus  deriv- 
ed :-q-f^^  ^q^^  iT^r  ^^ 

3TnT?t  I  sprr^r^frf^  3trt«^  ^• 

^^rrtrT^f:  M.  IX.  8.  See 
also  Mall,  on  R.  11.  1.  As 
the  last  member  of  a  Bahu. 
compound  arRTT  is  changed 
to  srrf^  e.g.  jqfsrrf^:  'one  who 
lias  a  young  wife',  ^^t  ^TRT- 
§3rR%  Mall.  CoMP.  -^- 
^frt^»  «^nft^  m.  1  an  actor, 
a  dancerj  2  the  husband  of  a 
harlot  ;3  a  needy  man,  a  pau- 
per. ^fglR^ft  w.  du.  husband 
and  wife.  Ct  ifq^  and  ^tnft. 


^rrr^  I  a.  (/.  ^)  Conquer- 
ing,  subduing.  TI  m.  The 
burden  of  a  song  (in  music). 

inj  m.  Medicine,  drug. 

"miK.  »t.  1  A  paramour,  a 
lover,  Yaj.  ii.  301.  Comp.— 
^»  ^fRT,  WPf  a.  a  bastard. 
->rn/.  an  adultereris. 

^rrft^'ft'/  An  adulteress. 

^rnr  w.  1  A  net,  a  snare;  2 
a  cob-web  J  3  a  coat  of  mail, 
a  helmet  made  of  wire ;  4  a 
lattice,  a  window,   >J^tH^- 

Vikr.  III.,  K.  S.  vii.  60; 
5  a  collection,  an  assembl- 
age, K.  S.  VII.  89,  Sis.  IV. 
56,  Am.  S.  58;  6  magic; 
7  illusion,  deception.  8  an 
imblown  flower.  Comp.— ST- 
^  m.  a  loop-hole,  a  window. 
-^^1.  w.  the  occupation  of 
catching  fish,  fishing.  -^JK- 
^  m.  1  a  net-maker;  2  a 
spider,  -iftf^^/.  a  churn- 
ing vessel,  -^^v^,  m^  m.  a 
goose. -jJTTr/'  mail,  armour. 
irrHcF'  n.  1  A  net;  2  a  multi- 
tude, a  collection,  ^TJ^rTT^- 

«rT'rr?prrrr^r^Rt.  i.  19;  3 

a  window;  4  a  nest;  5  an 
unblown  flower,  H^^rt«^^9- 
f^*|J||rt*fPr  Megh.  I.  26;  1& 
illusion ;  7  a  particular  orna- 
ment worn  in  the  hair,  R. 
IX.  44.  Comp.  — jfjpirsr  a. 
veiled. 
^r^f^^W'  A  cloud. 


^IHf^*fl/.  An  ewe. 

wrf^^^fT  w.  1  A  fisherman;  2 
a  fowler, 'a  bird-catcher;  3  a 
spider;  4  the  governor  of  a 
province;  5  a  rogue,  a  cheat. 

"inf^^Fr/.  1 A  net;  2  a  chain- 
armour;  3  a  spider;  4  a 
leech;  5  a  veil;  6  a  widow; 
7  iron. 

^r^yft/'  A  room  ornament- 
ed with  pictures. 

iTFTla.   (Af^)l  Cruel, 

Digitized  byVjOOQlC 


290 


ftw 


harsh;  2 rash,  inconsiderate. 
II  w,  (/«w.  ^¥ift)  1  A  low 
or  degraded  man,  a'  poor 
man,  jH  ft-^iTrmdi>HI^*<  ^- 

^*>ft  «P(r  arpff^  ^(>^  Ud.;  2 
a  midcreant,  a  rogue,  a 
rascal,  M.  M,  v. 

pbed,  base,  low. 

^rnr^^r  w.   Speed,  swiftness, 
haste,  hurry. 

inijTft/,  An  epithet  of  the 
rirer  &anges. 

f^  vt  or  ri.  1.  P  ( but  with 
the  prepositions  f^  and  qxj 
Aim,)  (pjp,  {^;  caxis.  ^nqpT- 
f?r-lt;  deaid.  ^rtt^mO  1  To 
conquer,  to  defeat,  to  over- 
come, to  subjugate,  Bt.  xv. 
76,  Ghat.  22;  2  to  win,  to 
acquire  by  conquest,  5^  ^T^ir- 
qi^  «T^  ?T^  M.  VII.  96,  XTPT- 
3(fqr?T  ^^  <T^  Tft  R.  XX.  65; 
3  to  excel,  to  surpass,  wg*:- 
i<*Nf<Jr«r?  3*  ^J I^.  IU.34, 
K.  S.  II.  53;  4  to  be  victor- 
ious or  pre-eminent,  nww- 
i4l4qf^  qyn^  n:%«f^: 
Git.  G.  I.,  3r4f^  t  5^1%%  r- 
^tRrJ:  'F^Tvn:  Bhartr.  ii. 
24.  With  9^— to  subju- 
gate, to  conquer,  to  kill,  Bt. 
XIX.  2.  f%fl«l  to  conquer, 
to  defeat,  Bt.  u.  52,  vii. 
94  J  2  to  win,  to  acquire 
by  conquest,  iro-  1  to  de- 
feat, to  overcome,  to  sub- 
jugate, e.  g.  ^  qr^^  ^T^qf 
^T*PliPr;2  to  loose,  to  be  de- 
prived of ;  8  to  be  overcome 
by  (with  an  abl.  e.  g.  aTiq- 
q^  TTPniTr).  f^-1  to  con- 
quer, to  subjugate,  r^  «q^- 
^Vk^  Bt.  XV.  89,  I.  2, 
II.  89;  2  to  win,  to  acquire 
by  conquest,  R.  i.  59,  xn. 
104;  3  to  be  victorious,  to 
be  pre-eminent,  e.  y.  ft^- 


f^m.  Aj)iV(3fc^a. 

f^nr^  m.  Breath,  life, 

Pr^ftHT/.  1  Desire  of  conquer- 
ing, T{{^  ^f^iTT^  ^^  t^T<T- 
p|jff«j^  R.  XV.  45|  2  emul- 
ation, rivalr}'!  3  eminence; 
4  exertion. 

f^rft^  a.  Desirous  of  con- 
quenng. 

f^R?!^/.  Desire  of  eating, 
hunger. 

f^Rj^a.  Hungry. 

f^niRrr  /  Desire  of  killing, 
R.  XV.  19. 

f^lRf^  I  a.  Desirous  of  kill- 
ing. II  m.  An   enemy. 

f^TTOT/.  Desire  of  talang  or 
seizing. 

f^a.  (/.  5JT  )  1  Smelling; 
2  conjecturing,     guessing, 

f^T^rrar/.  Desire  of  knowing, 
curiosity. 

PHjH«  a.  1  Desirous  of  know- 
ing, inquisitive,  curious,  Bg, 
VI.  44-2  desirous  of  attain- 
ing final  beatitude. 

f^  a,  (at  the  end  of  com- 
pounds only)  Vanquishing, 
conquering,     winning,    &c. 

f^  «.  (/:  ^)  1  Conquered, 
subdued;  2  surpassed,  ex- 
celled; 3  overcome  by,  en- 
slaved by;  4  won,  obtained 
(j>p.  of  ^  5r.  V.  ).  COMP.— 
»ro^  a.  reading  well  or  rea- 
dily* -9^^R9r  <»•  triumphant 
over  an  enemy,  victorious, 
-^rft  I  a.  1  victorious  over 
an  enemy;  2  one  who  has 
subdued  his  enemies;  II  m. 
an  epithet  of  Buddha,  -ifr- 
f*I^  a.  self-subdued,  void  of 
passion.  -^?f!^  a.  victorious. 
-||fi(ir  «.  one  who  has  sub- 
dued his  senses,  ^r^  ^7f^^ 

fSfJMtq':    M.  II,  98.  -^inf^CRL 


a.  appearing  victorious,  as- 
suming the  airs  of  rictorf, 
f^j[^il^  TT^irtT:  Mud.  a 
-'filfT,  ifif^  o.  imperturbaMe. 
-^il^  m.  a  staff  made  of  the 
As'vattha  tree.  -^^  w,  one 
who  has  won  heaven. 

f^Wfir/  Victory. 

f^iT   )  m.  The  sign  Gemini 

hRPTjof  the  Zodiac,  (a 
word  of  Greek  origin). 

ftrr^  a.  (/.  ft)  Victorioas, 
conquering,      ^fr<tf(!Tn«?f 

f^  I  a.  (/.  srr)  1  Victorioa?. 
triumphant;  2  very  old.  H 
m.  1  A  generic  term  for  a 
chief  £am/eMa  or  Jaiwasaint; 
2a  term  applied  to  theirto 
of  the  Jainas)  3  an  epitM 
of  Vishym.  Comp.  -<f» 
l^p:  m.  la  chief  BaudAa 
saint;  2  an  JrAar  of  the 
t7ain(W:-  ^^hT^  n.  a  Jam 
temple  or  monasteiy. 

f^nrrf^    m.    The    chaiora 


bird. 

fir«5 1  a.  1  Victorious,  IriaDj- 
phant,  R.  iv.  85,  x.  1^  > 
winning;  3  excelling,  3?(Wi' 
(^[Wfi^r^rRt  ^:  Bhartr.  I. 
6.  II  m.  1  The  sun;  2 
epithet  of  Indra;  3 
Vishwu;4of  Arjuna. 

PfirIa.(/.flT)lSlopto 
oblique ,      crooked,    »^ 
squint,  Rt.  i.  12;2tortuoB| 
going  irregulariy;  8  »<>'' 
crooked,  deceitful,  dishoa 

IX.  62;  4  slow,  la^^ 
dark,  f^f<H^f^41'rr(!lW 
PW?   Kir.    I.  46.   n 
Falsehood,  dishonesty,  t  oj 
-ITO'  a.  crooked-eyed»sqo' 
ing.   -iT  w.  a  snake.  - , 
a.   going  tortuously,  m 
18.  -HfT  fn.  a  frog..^ 
a.  fighting  unfairly, 
m.  the  t/lacfira  twc» 

Digitized  by 


fH 


291 


1%|  M.  The  tongue. 

fllfW  a.  (/•  ?5r  )  Voracious, 
greedy. 

drp/  1  The  tongue;  2  the 
tongue  of  fire,  i.  e,  a  flame, 
CoMP.  .^fi^^  ^,  licking. 

W5Fr  «.  a  tongue  scraper. 
-'T  TO.  1  a  dog.  2  a  tiger  in 
general;  3  a  leopard;  4  a 
<at;  5  a  bear,  -^ty  «.  the 
root  of  the  tongue.  -^R^ft^ 
a.  a  term  applied  to  the 
Vimrga  before  ^  and  ^ , 
4nd  also  to  the  guttural 
class  of  consonants  (  in 
gram. ).  -^^  m.  a  bird.  -fiSr- 
^  «.  adog.  -tflTFsr  w.  greedi- 
nea  -^F^  m.  the  hhadira 

%Ia.  (/.  Hr)01d,  aged 
owayed.  II  n.  A  leather  bag, 

|m  M.  XI.  138.  (  In 
Mandlik's  edition  of  Mano, 
howcjer,  the  reading  of  the 
text  is  ft^,  though  the  com- 

jaattators  read  a^). 

^^TO.  1  A  cloud,  aif^^JH 

Ae^pk*  I.  4;  2  an  epithet  of 
Iflia.  CoMP.— .^  m.  a 
BOtotain.  -^nf?  w.  an  epi- 
««*  of  India,  -^n^  w. 
SBob^ 

%».  1  A  sword;  2  cumin:- 

I  w.  cumin-seed. 

.  Ia-(/.»r?01Old,an. 
«ttk  2  worn  out,  decayed, 
«W^(Wl%  Wl^qrBg. 
«:  K  ;  3  digested,  ofict- 
^  ^nWhrr^  Chdnakya. 
**  «.  1  An  old  man;  2 
III  ».  1  Benzoinj 

.  pecrepitude.  Comp.  — 
^•kji.  repairs,  especially 
IW?P»np  of  a  temple  or 
«^<*bfrlmaiing  devoted 


STi 


to  charitable  or  religious 
purposes.-^lin'  n.  a  neg- 
lected garden,  -^prc  m, 
lingering  fever,  -irf'  rn. 
the  Kadamba  tree,  -^if^;^ 
/.  a  ruined  house.  -^^H  n. 
a  particular  gem. 

''HNr  o.    (/.  iRr)  Almost 

dried  up  or  withered. 

iftft  /.  1  Old  age,  decay, 
infirmityj  2  digestion. 

"^ftK  vi.  1.  P  (pjp.  aftt?r;  i>'w. 
3lT^;  caw*.  ^ir^Rrtff,  3ff^- 
^)1  To  live,  to  be  alive, 
^TT^  ^^   3(?^:    M.     II. 

235,  #^  j;m^?r  ^  5n^ 
cn^  Hit.  I.;  2  to  revive, 
to  come  to  life;3  to  make  a 
livelihood,  to  live  by  (with 
an  inst.),^tr^  ^  ^^:  M. 
m.  162,  IV.  6;  (in  this 
sense  the  root  is  sometimes 
used  with  a  cognate    ace. 

X.  82  );  4  to  live  upon,  to 
prey  upon  (with  a  loc. )  e^, 

w:  sp^  afrtfir  «nWi5  f^- 

surpass  in  '  living,  to 
live      more    splendidly    or 

R.       XIX.       15.       OT-       1 

to  imitate  the  life  of 
3T'Tiff^(  ».  I  for  3Tr^ift?r5) 
^nmH%^f^R.xix.  15;  2  to 
live  for,  to  serve,  to  live  by 
or  by  means   of  (  with  an 

^:l  3  to  survive,  to  outlive. 
MT-to  get  a  living  from 
(  with  an  ace.' )  e.  g,  qJTpfr- 

^3^    'ETf^^ r^Z( 

'ftf^flT^^,  ^-  to  return  to 
life,  to  revive,  t^t^  gpt- 
^rpj:  Bt.  xvu.  95,  ^<T-to 
maintain  oneself  by  (  with 
an  ace,   of    the  person  or 


profession  ),  VfF^^fyrtfl^* 
^r^?RirMj[x^l05,  t- 
ilf*^lPlaM<*l||^  Mricb^ 
lU  Sis.  IX.  82. 
ift^  I  a.  (/  ffr )  Living,  exist- 
ing. II  m.  1  The  principle 
of  life,  the  vital  breath,  ^- 

irr^ftfT:  Am.  8.  90;  2  the 
personal  soul  cased  in  the 
body  (  as  distinguished  from 
the  supreme  soul  or  qxiTTriT" 
5  ),  M.  XII.  22;  3  life,  exists 
encc;  4  a  creature,  a  living 
being;  5  livelihood,   profes- 
sion; 6  an  epithet  of  Brihas 
pati;  7  an  epithet  of  Kama; 
8  the  constelhition    called 
gsq-.CoMP.-ii^nir  m.  1  a  bird- 
catcher,  a  fowler;  2  a  murd- 
erer. -ATpinr  m.  the  indivi- 
dual soul  enslirined  in  the 
human  body  (as  distinguish-- 
ed  from  q<H|r*<^  « the  su- 
preme sour  ).-9Tr7R  w.  ab- 
stracting blood,  bleeding  (ia 
inedidne)  .-in^inrn.  preserv- 
ation   of    life.  -HT^K    m. 
the  heart.-f>|if  «.  glowing 
firewood,    burning    wood.— 
^HJ^A  m,  voluntary    death, 
suicide.-^/,  the    wool  of 
a    living  animal.-^,  4f^ 
n.   the  body,  as   being  the 
abode  of  the  soul.-«n?  m.  a 
prisoner  taken  alive,  if^. 
^frT»  'fhnffrtr  «.  the  chakora 
bird.-f  iw.  1  a  physician ;  2 
an   enemy .HTOT  /•     mortal 
existence.-^    n.    property 
consisting  of  living  creatures, 
live  stock.->jn5f|'/.  the  earth. 
-^rt%>  'P'ft  /.  a  woman  whose 
husband  is  alive.-^^,   ^WT 
/  a  woman  whose  son  is  liv- 
ij^g'-'fT^W    /.    the    seven 
mothers,  ( t,  e,  female  deiti- 
es,  VIZ. :— jiTrfr    *r5W   TO 


Digitized  by  V^jO( 


>8 


le 


i(N* 


292 


^1^  n.  menstrual  blood.-t^NR' 
m.  1  the  world  of  living 
beings,  the  world  of  mortals, 

Sant.  S.  II.  2,  Bg^xv.  7; 
2  mankind,  3<|rtl*H^lf^^3ft- 
A^^i  R.  V.  35.-f^/.  breed- 
ing or  keeping  cattle.-^ 
a.  one  whose  '  life  only  re- 
mains and  nothing  more.- 
^HiJT'T»*.  transmigration  of 
the  soul.-^rniT  w.  grain, 
com.-^rniTF^r  ^».  realization 
of  thfe  principal  wishes  of 
human  existence.-^  /.  a 
woman  whose  son  is  living. 
-^tfPT  n.  a  joint,  an  articu- 
lation. 

9f|^^  m.  1  A  living  being, 
2  a  servant ;  3  a  Buddhist 
mendicant ;  4  an  usurer  ;  5 
a  snake- catcher. 

^ftro  a.  (/.  5Rfr)  Living,  alive. 
CoMP.— nNW  /.  »  wooian 
who  has  living    childreii.- 

mf^t  ^^f*  *  woDi*^  whose 
husbandisliring.lft^g^  m. 
%  man  purified  by  knowledge 
of  Bnihman  (».)  and  exone- 
rated from  future  birth  and 
all  ritual  rites  while  yet  liv- 
ing. if}^ngi%/.  final  libera- 
tion in'^he  present  state  of 
life.  ^fl<t«^^  fl^.  dead  while 
alive,  I.  e.  useless  to  others, 
lost  to  all  sense  of  virtue, 
&c. 

^in^  m.  1  Life)  existence  •  2 
a  tortoise  ;  3  a  peacock  y  4 
a  cloud. 

iphrr  I  «.  (/.  ^)  EnUveuing, 
giving  life.  II  m.  1  A  living 
being  ;  2  wind  ;  3  a  son. 
Ill  n,  1  Principle  of  life, 
vitality,  Eg.  vn.  9  ;  2  life, 
existence  ;  3  water,  #R"  (3) 

^fft^^  (1)  f  1^  sTT'^  fit  ^nftr- 

«T:  tld. .  4  livelihood,  pro- 
fession, M.  XI.  76  ;  5  butter 
made  from  milk  one  day  old ; 


6  marrow.  Comp.— 3i^  m. 
death.-i^rqnf  «•  poison.-STT- 
^rnET  w.  1  the  body  ;  2  an 
epithet  of  Varuna,  the  re- 
gent of  water.-^qr^r  ^^' 
iivelihood.-^(^^  n,  elixir 
vitae. 

ittVf^  n.  Food. 

4t^^fh8r  w.  Water. 

^^  m,  1  Life,     existence  j 

2  a  drug,  a  medicament. 
"^4R><*i  m.  A  fowler. 
^ifhrr/.  1  Water;  2  the  earth; 

3  a  bow-string,  w^^  ^ft^ 
^31^  R.  G.  ,  4  the 
chord  of  an  arc  .  5  means  of 
living;  6  the  tinkling  of 
metallic  ornaments. 

•^(t^m  m,  n.  1  Victuals,  food  ; 
2  lue,  existence  j  3  restora- 
tion to  life,  ^  f^  ^ffiPT^HW 

m  ^Ml"l*!  Ut.  II. ;  4  a  medi- 
cine for  restoring  life. 

ifllif^^/.  Means  of  living, 
livelihood. 

^ftftirl«.  (/'  ^)1  Living, 
alive,  R.  xa.  75  ;  2  returned 
to  life  •  3  animated  (pp.  of 
5(i^  g.  v.y  II  w.  1  Life,  exist- 
ence, ^r%4  3irt>iftRritl  K.  S. 
VI.  63, 5frfM^  'TTT  5frPrfI%- 
?|3ltit?TwM.  VI.45.  2  dura- 
tion  of  life;  3  livelihood. 
CoMP.— ^T^nfi  »».  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.-3?rer/.  hope  of  life, 
love  of  life.-f^  «.  1  a  lover, 
a  husband  -,  2  *"  epithet  of 
Yama,  3(ff9t^^«f?r  ^^IHT  ^r 
R.  XI.  20  (  where  the  word 
is  used  in  senses  1  and  2 )  ; 
3  the  Sim ;  4  the  moon.- 
^ijFy  m,  duration  of  life.- 
^/.  an  artery .'-^21^  m,  sa- 
crifice of  life.-^fRC  m,  risk  of 
life,  fear  of  death,  arftr^Stf^- 
^^:sTqprBh.  V.n.20. 
ift^Ia.  f/5ft)  (generally 
at  the  end  of  compounds) 
1  Living,  existing,  R.  i.  63  ; 


2  living  upon  or  by,  e,  g.  a^ij- 

\^^^  II  m.  AUvingbeing. 

iffsin'/.  Means  of  livehhooi 

^^c^pfn.  11  Censure,    re- 

W^mf'    J    proach;  2  di^ 

like,' aversion,    disgust;  8 

diseust  considered   as    the 


feeling  which  gives  rise  to  tlic 
bibhatsa  sentiment  ( in  rhe- 
toric); (the  S.D.  thus  de- 
fines 5Ji«=Brr:— ^^^ff'^nftif^ 

•^S^  n.  Matted  hair. 

9ri  I  vt.  or  vi.  6.  A  (;>/.  Jf ; 

Ve«.3^UTo  be  pleased 
or  satisfied  .  2  to  be  lavour- 
able  or  propitious;  3  to  like, 
to  take  delight  in  ;  4  to 
practise,  to  undergo,  to  suf- 
fer, cfrw^>S3«TcT  5f^  ^W- 
^:  Bt.  XVII.  ri2  ;5tovL^it, 
to  inhabit,  to  enter,  to  seat 
oneself  in,  ^4  ^?3^?^ 
Bt.  XIV.  95.11  v«.  orn.l. 

P,  lo,U(pr^«.lr}•^<S.'»i«w- 
(^-%)  1  To  reason,  to  think, 
to  examine;  2  to  be  satiated. 
^^  a.  (generally  at  the  end  (rf 
compounds  )  1  Visiting,  ap- 
proaching, assuming,  taking, 
riit^irm^Kad.  ;21iking, 
taking  pleasure  in. 

pleased  ;  2  practised,  suffer- 
ed ;  3  furnished  with,  pos- 
sessed of  (pj).  ofjlf  "•) 

f/  A  wooden  ladle  nsea 
or  pouring  the  sacnficiri 
butter  into  tho  fire. 
«inr  m.  A  term  for  thoM 
sacrificial  ceremomw 
which  the  verb  Jf  ifit  «  ,*r 
plied,  (Cf.  irarft).  T«I^1P2* 

M.  II.  84.  ,     ■f. 

^J.  1  Speed ;  2  »  ^r* 
demon;  3  an  epithet  ©!»»»• 
svati;  4  the  atmosphere. 

^td.  The  sign  i4>«««"» 

Digitized  by  VjOOQlC 


to 


298 


Zodiac  ( a  word  of     Greek 
origin). 
^M.  Matted    hair,   ^?f^|^ 

M.M.I. 

Ij^/.  Speed,    velocity. 

^vt.  or  VI.  4.  A  {pp.  ;s^  ; 
pre$.  ^^)  1  To  hurt,  to 
kill ;  2  to  be  angry  with 
(with  a  dat ),  ^^  5rd>«W  f%C 
5^  Bt.  xi«  8  ;  3  to  become 

^/.  Feyer. 

^t?^l.  P  (pres.   irn'rr)   To 
make  low,  to  humiliate. 
^  ri.  1.  A  (pp.  Jpnr,  gp^  . 

F€*.^.^,  3j^)  I  "^^  yawn, 
to  gape;  2  to  burst  open 
(as  A  flower),  ^rg^JW^  t- 
^4*T^WRt.  III.  22;  3 
t<>  fly  back  or  recoil  («s  a 
bow).  4  to  increase,*  to 
spread  everywhere,  »|5%  ;^- 
ft(here  used  in  the  Par.) 
tfnprf^T^  Bhartr.  iii.  5i; 
5  to  rise,  to  appear,  to  be 
^sible  or  manifest,  fT4iHj4l^- 

%  K.  S.  iii.^  24;  6  to  be 
pre  eminent,  hpt:  ^ftf^  ^  tr- 

Bhartr.  iii.  80.  With  ^f- 
to  rise,  to  arise,  to  appear. 
^-1  to  open  the  mouth,  to 
^^wn,  to  gape,  sqgjff^^  ^ypi"- 
fBt.xv.  108  ;  2  to  open, 
to  expand  (  as  a  flower  )j  3 
*o  spread,  r#T^r^  ft^^^- 

^R.  VII.  42,    (^jiMelJft^i- 

K.  m,  19.;  3  to  pervade,  to 
appear.  ^El^-  io  endeavour, 
tortrive,  zT^  m^H^wa^- 

^^  ^  ^^^nl^  Bhartr. 
n.  6. 

Jpw.n.  "Jl     Yawning  J     2 
TW  n.   /    opening,blo9som- 

lR*f/^  3iH#3^  Bhartr. 
1. 25,  'Of  3^tfPTqft7rK%t?T- 


wr 


^^y^rrt^lrilRi':  Ve.  n. ;  3 

stretching  (the  limbs),  Jf^J- 

10. 
Y  «^».  -i,  or  9.  P,  10.  U  (pjp. 

^  ;  l^res.  3ri^,^onfJr,  ITT- 
^-ff)  1  To  grow  old,  to 
decay,  to  wear  oat,  Bt.  xx. 
41  ;  2  to  be  consumed,  to 
perish,  Br^TTm  ^W^^^  Bt. 
XIV.  112.  3  to   be  digested, 

Bt.  XV.  50. 

Wp  w.  1 A  conqueror,  a  vic- 
tor ;  2  an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 

'5r?n'^  tn.  A  heated  chamber 
for  inducing  perspiration. 

^^  n.  1  Eating,  dinner. 

"m^  I  a.  (/,  iff)  1  Victorious; 
2  leading  to  victory,   ^Tjlfif 

rsr^R.iv.  iC'xvi.  72.11 

w.  1  A  victor,  a   conqueror; 

2  quicksilver.  Ill  n.  Victory, 

sui>criority. 
^T  m.  1  A  Jaina^  a  believer 

in  J^atwa  doctrines. 
^9^^  m.  A  celebrated  '  sage 

andpliilosopher,  the  founder 

of  the  Mi'ma'nea  school   of 

philosophy,  »fhTfHryrr5^»nTrq- 

"^m  f  ^?ft  ?Pr  %f%l%^  Panch. 

IT. 

^51^^  I  a.  (  /:  ^)  1  Long- 
lived,  one  for  whom  long 
life  is  desired,  e.g.  Ir^pjfr  ^ 
"ai^^m^r^r:  &c.  D.  K.;2 
thin,  lean.  II  m.  1  The  moon, 

^S  ^'  ^^^'  V.n.78;2cain. 

phor ;  3  a  son  .  4  a  drug,'^a 

medicament. 
-^^^  m.  An  epithet  of  Kaeha, 

son  of  Brishaspati. 
IH|^  n.  Crookedness^  deceit. 
^^T  m.  The  longings   of  a 

pregnant  woman. 
"^fftri  m.  An  epithet  of  S'iva. 
^\^  n.  Happiness,  pleasure. 
^Ht^  ind,  1   According  to 

one's  liking,   with  ease;   2 


filently.  ;^^  ;^^  Hl^^tm^ 
Bh.  V.  II.  17. 
ifr^    1  /•   A  woman.   Cf. 

llRlifir  /.    1  A  cluster    of 
young  buds;  2  a  woman. 
^I«-(/.  ^r)  (at  the  end 
of    compounds )    Knowing, 
familiar  with,  R.  i.    92,  M 
IV.  102.  II  m.  1  A  wise  and 
learned  man,  a  pandit  •  2  the 
sentient  soul;  3  the   planet 
Mercury;  4  the  planet  Mars; 
5  an   epithet   of  Brahman 
(#M.).  CoMP.  ^^9^a.  think- 
ing oneself  wise. 
^'^(Z  W)    J     a.     Made 
5nr   (/.  ?rr  )      J    known,  in- 

formed,  expounded. 
^rft"/.  1  Understanding,  in- 
tellect; 2  promidgating, 
making  known. 
5TT  vt.  0.  U  {p2}.  ^ff;  pres. 
3fr^fW,  TPftW  )  1  To  know, 
to  become  acquamted  with, 
WFTfirf^^T^^  TOfrT  ^- 
1%'TRr  fra-  Sak.  i.;  2  to  ap. 
prehend,  to  understand,  to 
experience;  3  to  ascertain, 
to  investigate,  arpTrg-  Pfsf^TT- 
jftqict  Chanakya;  4  to  recog- 
nize, ?r  ?4-  Tgr  T  ^X^  w- 
^&  Megh.  I.  63;  5  "to  re- 
gard, to   consider,  to  know 

a^^i  rTPT  ^  fT^  ^  STTJflfT 
Bh.:  6  to  be  conversant  or 
familiar  with,    to   be   aware 

of,  ^rr^T^rq^  ^  %f^5r^Pmr?f  ^r 

3TR^  M.  II.  123,  3fr%  ffqijt 
#fjrSak.  ii.;7  to  act,  to 
engage  in  (with  the  gen.  of 
the  instrument,  e.g.  ^[^  3rr- 
?ff^  *  he  engages  in  sacrifice 
with  clarified  butter').  With 
3?3— 1  to  permit,  to  allow, 
to  assent  to,  M.  m.  210;  2 
to  promise,  irt  ^'TT^Tf  W^- 

K.  ;   3  to    acknowledge.- 


nw 


iU 


oeal,  aTPFMHHM-'IMM'  ^nRT^ 

^'nrfr^  Bt.  VIII.  26.  sipr- 

1  to  know,  to  understand, 
to  be  acquainted  with,  Bg. 
XVIII.  55 ;  2  to  regard,  to 
consider,  to  know  as  ;  8  to 
recognize.  «Tf-*o  disregard, 
to  neglect,  ar^HPfl^  'rf^f 

^?rf tff  7Tj»rrf^)r?r^,  Bg.  ix.  ii, 

R.  I.  77,  Bt.  in.  8.  MT-to 
know,  to  understand,  to  as- 
<5ertain.  qft-1  to  know,  to  be 
acquainted  with,  to  be  aware 

of,  trft^PT^  ^Tcfinr  Ri^'imPh 

126  ;  2  to  learn,  to  ascer- 
tain. Jri%-(i^  *^o  ^*^  1  ^^ 
promise,  ^rf^if  ^  %^  5^- 
§r  KV^  ^^  Bt.  XIV.  64  ;  2 
to  confirm,  ft-1  to  know,  to 
be  aware  of;  2  to  under- 
stand, to  learn,  to  ascertain ; 
3  to  consider,  to  regard,  to 
know  as.  ^-(in  the  Atm.) 
1  to  recognize ;  2  to  agree 
together,  to  live  in  harmony 
(used  with  the  ace.  or  inst. 

3  to  know,  to  understand  j 

4  to  watch  for,  Bt.  viu.  27; 

5  ( in  the  Par. )  to  think  of, 
to  remember,  e.  g.  ?rRt  ^- 
^TTTlfrT  or  qT^s  ti^^iiiiPi. 

Cau8.  (  wmt  or  ^rP?(%)  1 
to  make  known,  to  make 
acquainted  with,  to  inform, 
to  announce ;  2  (in  the 
Atm.)  to  request,  to  ask. 
With  wl  *o  command,  to 
order,  to  direct ;  2  to  give 
leave,  ft-1  to  request,  R.  v. 
20  ;  2  to  say,  to  speak,  to 
communicate  to. 

Desid,  (f^TW^  )to  desire  to 

know,  R.  11.26,  Bt.  viu.  33. 

?rm«.   (/.nr)   Known,  as- 

certained,  understood,   Sis. 

u.,  i2  0>i>.  of  irr?.  '0.). 

GoMP.— r%«iff  m.  a    man 


completely    versed  in  any 
8'&8tra. 

Ijifir  «.  1  A  father  •  2  the 
agnatic  relatives  (collective- 
ly), CoMP.— HPT  w.  relation- 
sWp,  kin.-%f  m.  disunion 
among  relatives. 

Ig^^  n.  Relation-ship. 

^fni  iw.  1  A  wise  man  j  2  an 
acquaintance;  3  &  bail,  a 
surety. 

^IPf  n.  1  Knowing,  und^- 
standing,  knowledge,  ^Ht- 
5f  OTT  ^^  R.  I.  22,  M.  vn. 
211  ;  2  sacred  knowledge 
derived  from  meditation 
which  enables  man  to  under- 
stand his  own  nature  and  to 
see  the  way  to  be  reunited 
to  the  supreme  spirit, 
(asop.  toijr^)Bg.  III.  3; 

3  cognizance,  consciousness; 

4  the  organ  of  intelligence, 
sense  ;  5  learning.  Comp. 
-9T3i!«fT7  «!•  ignorance,  folly. 
-3|r?H^  a.  all-wise.  -^^ 
n.  an  organ  of  perception,  [of 
which  there  are  five,  viz.  r^- 
%,  W^,  '^5,  ^  and  irpT 
the  skin,  ton^e,  eye,  ear 
and  nose].— ?inT  m.  the  eso- 
teric portion  of  the  Veda 
which  treats  of  the  know- 
ledge of  the  supreme  spirit 
{op.  to  *fi*U).-fr^  3.  done 
intentionally  .-vn^if  a.  at- 
tainable by  the  understand- 
ing.-^^t^  m.  a  learned  and 
wise  man;  ll  n«  the  mind's 
^ye,  intellectual  vision,  (op.  to 

^JT'T^^  M.  u.  8,  IV.  24.- 
ip5^  n.  true  knowledge,  t.  e. 
knowledge  of  g^d.-fPf^n. 
penance  consisting  in  the 
cultivation  of  true  know- 
ledge.-^!^ ind.  knowingly, 
intentionally.-^  m.  a  pre- 
ceptor, a  spiritual  preceptor. 
HIT  /•  aa  epithet  of  Sarasva* 


Digitized  by 


ti.  -^jfpT  a.  ignorant.-prf  a. 
engaged  in  the  cultivation  of 
true  knowledge.-iw  I  «• 
consisting  of  knowledge, 
smritual,  f^rtt^f^  f^^rW 

20  J II  m.  an  epithet  of  S'ia 
-i|^  m.a  man  conversa&t  with 
true  knowledge,  one  po3< 
sessed  of  spiritual  know- 
ledge.-^j)9r''>'  contemplation 
as  the  means  of  attaining 
the  supreme  spirit.-^^R?  ff. 
the  science  of  fortone4effiog. 
-^Efp^n.  1  an  or:ganrf?cnse; 
2  a  means  of  acqairing  tn^ 
knowledge. 
irrt^Ia.  (/  ^)  Intelli- 
gent, wise.  II  «•.  1  An  m 
trologer,  a  fortune-teller  j  ! 
a  sage,one  pos9fiSRedof€T)iri- 
tual  knowledge 

frrroia.  (/  m)  M;!"^ 

known,  informing,  indicat- 
ing. II  M.  1 A  teacher, 2» 
commander,  a  master.  lU 
n.  A  rule  or  precept  imply- 
ing something  not  exprwsly 
mentioned  or  laid  do^  ( ^ 
PhU.). 
5Brrr  ».  Making,  knofra.J 
announcing,  informing, 

eating. 
?nPmfl.(/.W)  Made  known. 

informed. 
i(jp^f.  The  desire  of  knoTf- 

ing. 
WTri.9.P(p^  '^^'lif^J 

ppfrf?r)   To  become  o\^^ 

decay.  ^ 

=fm/.  1  A  bow-Btnng,5«nff- 

Megh.ii.  10;2tbe  efrtir 
3amotherj4thecho!d<* 

an  arc.  ,       ^ 

^mflr/.l  Old  age,, decaf  fl 

quitting,  abandomngi  •• 
river,  a  stream.  , 


oogle 


295 


ffiore  ^cellent,  more  worthj, 
Bg.in.  18,  M.  m.  137:2 
hrger,  greater.  3  elder, 
semor;  4  eome  of  age  and 
anwrecaMe  for  his  own  con- 
duct ( in  law). 

ffela.  (y.  yr;  the  super, 
olw^m  andf^)  1  Most 
exceUent,  best.  2  pre-emi- 
Q^t, first,  chief;  3  eldest, 
most  senior.  II  m.  1  Elder 
brother,  R.  xu.  19,  35;  2 
OM&e  of  a  lunar  month  ( the 
fl&me  as  ^7  q,  v.  ).  Comp. 
-«i^  M.  1  the  elder  bro- 
ther's share,  the  right  of  the 
elder  brother  to  a  greater 
ibmol  patrimony;  2  the 
best  share.  'Mm  h.  water  in 
irhich  grain  hiisbeen  washed. 
-ifPfirm.  1  the  most  ex- 
ceUent order  in  the  religions 
lifeofaBr&hmana,  w,  that 
d  a  householder;  2  &  hoase- 
Mder,  -^arpr  m.  a  father's 
elder  brother.  -W^  m,  a 
Brihmana.  Hff^/  the  da- 

•  tics  of  seniority.  -*i^/.  a 
'fife's  elder  sister. 

^JT/.  1  An  elder  sisterj  2 
luuneofthe  eighteenth  lu- 
fiar  mansion  consisting  of 
three  stars;  3  the  middle 
%;er-  4  a  house-lizard*  5 
y  epithet  of  the  Ganges. 
^  ii.  Name  of  a  lunar 
month  in  which  the  full 
Quxm  stands  in  the  constel- 

_Won  5%?^. 

^Wt/.  1  The  full-moon  day 

'Ik the  month  of  ^^;  2  a 

^Bril  house-lizard. 

4m  fi.  1  Precedence,  priori- 
'  ^,   seniority;    2  pre-emi- 
I    ittttce,  soTcreignty, 
'ft«t •!.  1.  A   {prM.  1=^  )  1 

*  9o  advise,  to  instruct;  2  to 
ohBenre  any  religious  obli- 


Ta.  if.n^)  Astro- 


nomical, astrological.  II  m. 
An  astronomer  or  astrologer. 
Ill  w.  1  Astronomy  or  astro- 
^o^J;  2  a  small  treatise 
on  astronomy  considered  as 
one  of  the  six  Veddngas. 
Comp.  ~f%fff /  astronomi- 
cal or  astrologicel  science. 
9iA^if^/  1  A  planet,  a  star, 
^^t^fcsfpt.  J  a  luminary. 
9lfH^  I  jw.  1  Fire;  2  the 
sun.  II  n.  1  Light,  lustre, 
brightness,  R.  ii.  75;  2 
light  regarded  as  the  su- 
preme spirit  y  Bg.  XIII.  17; 
3  lightning;  4  the  faculty  of 
seeing;  5  a  hearenly  body, 
a  luminary,  ^{^^t  ^- 
wiTR[  Bg.  X.  21.  Comp.  — 
fir.  ff^  w.  the  firefly. 
-fJtf^M>m  m.  a  spark  of 
fire,  R.  XV.  52.  ^m^^m. 
the  heavenly  bodies  collect- 
ively .-iTifififiijfirn.  the  zodiac. 
9irH^  ^.  ai^  astronomer 
or  astrologer.  9<nfl|«f4f4  n. 
the  stellar  sphere.  ^TiRl[4^ 
a,  starry,  consisting  of  stars, 
K.  S.n.8,R.xv.  59.  ^. 
f^fciT^  I    a.      illuminated, 

>i^f<1sT<tt  'mW  nPr:  R. 
VI.  22;  II  m.  the  sun.  5«ff- 
Hfi5»rtt/.  1  the  night  illumi- 
nated by  stars;  2  peaceful 
state  of  mind  (in  Yoga  phil.). 
-wMct  »».  the  polar  star. 
4l4lftrS^^.  A^  astronomer 
or  astrologer.  ^Rff|w/> 

astronomy  or  astrology.  5«it- 
fidltH  tn.  a  iSoma  sacrifice 
considered  as  the  typical 
form  of  a  whole  class  of  sa« 
crificial  ceremonies. 
9<Nrr/.  1  Moonlight,  ;r  f^ 

Hit.  I.;  2  light  in  general. 
Comp.— f^  m.  1  the  moon. 
-fifW^*  the  chakora  bird. 


-fV  w.    a    lamp-stand,  a 

candlestick. 
9J)|79ft/.  A  moon-light  night. 
9in'  m.  The  phinet  Jupiter  (a 

word  of  Greek  origin  ). 
^KflRini^  nt.  An  astronomer 

or  astrologer. 
9ijhw  m.  The  light  half  of  a 

month. 
^^  VI.  1.  P  (p^.  apj;  prs9. 

5^^  )  To  be  hot  with  fever 

or    with    passion,     to     ba 


^mX.  wi.  1  Fever  (  in  medi- 
cine ),  Sis.  II.  54  ,  2 
mental  pain,  affliction,  dis- 
tress, gww  f^ia^^T*.  Bg, 
III.  80 ,  R.  VIII.  84.  Comp. 
— Brfir  «.  *^e  hot  paroxysm 
in  fever.-^tfi^  m.  a  febri- 
fuge.-lrtNirC  m.  cure  of 
fever. 

5^f^(/.flT)la.    Attacked 

wiftK  (/•  "ft)  )     ^^*^  ^«^®^* 
^^^vi.  1.  P   (pp.  5^f^) 

1  To  bum,  to  blaze,  to  glow» 
5qf5l%  ^I^^^Sfir:  Sak.vi.; 

2  to  be  ardent,  1[^^[K 
^t^^^  ^  ?Cr3fr  Bt.  I.  4. 
Caus.  (  ^rti4ft-%i  ^fcT^- 
%  )  1  to  set  on  fire,  to  lights 
to  kindle  ;  2  to  illuminate^ 
to  brighten.  With  ^-1  to 
kindle  ;  2  to  illumine,  to 
brighten,  ^r^  ff^JTlpT  W^- 

vrvr^lriq*!  Sis.  IX.  42.  If-l  tO 

kindle  ;  2  to  brighten. 
jr^^^l/.  A  large  flame. 
?|^H^  I  a.  (/.  5fT )    Flaming. 

shining.  II  m.l  Fire,  q%ir 

sf^  ^rSR^  q^t^  flirfrf  Bg. 

XI.  29 ;  2  the  number  'three.* 

Ill     n.   Burning,   blazing. 

Comp.— 9fipr9i;^m.  the  sun« 

stone. 
^F^f«?ra.  (/W)  1  Burnt, 

illuminated. 
wn^  m,  1  Light,  fiame  ;  2 

a  torch. 

/.  A  blaze,  flame,  il» 

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nw 


tH 


^TTf^r?  Bt.  Till.  26.  sipr- 
1  to  know,  to  understand, 
to  be  acquainted  with,  Bg. 
XVIII.  55 ;  2  to  regard,  to 
consider,  to  know  as  ;  3  to 
recognize,  H?f— to  disregard, 
to  neglect,  ar^HTHI^  ^^<n 
^n^^  <TJ»rrf?^,  Bg.  IX.  11, 
R.  I.  77,  Bt.  in.  8.  MT-to 
know,  to  understand,  to  as- 
certain. ^-1  to  know,  to  be 
acquainted  with,  to  be  aware 
of,  qftw^  ^Tff^  Ri*^^  11^11 
*nf :  ^  TFT:  Vikr.  i.,  M.  viii. 
126  ;  2  to  learn,  to  ascer- 
tain. Jri%-(ia  *^e  AtmO  1  to 
promise,  ^rf^if  ^^  %T  5^- 
h  KV^  ^^  Bt.  XIV.  64  ;  2 
to  confirm,  ft-1  to  know,  to 
be  aware  of;  2  to  under- 
stand, to  learn,  to  ascertain  j 
3  to  consider,  to  regard,  to 
know  as.  ^;-(in  the  Atm.) 
1  to  recognize ;  2  to  agree 
together,  to  live  in  harmony 
(used  with  the  ace.  or  inst. 

3  to  know,  to  understand 

4  to  watch  for,  Bt.  viu.  27. 

5  ( in  the  Par. )  to  think  of, 
to  remember,   e,  g,  ?rRt  ^- 

Cans.  (  ^fTT^  or  jmf^)  1 
to  make  known,  to  make 
acquainted  with,  to  inform, 
to  announce ;  2  (in  the 
Atm.)  to  request,  to  ask. 
With  BTr"!  to  command,  to 
order,  to  direct ;  2  to  give 
leave,  fr-1  to  request,  R,  v. 
20  ;  2  to  say,  to  speak,  to 
communicate  to. 

Desid.  (f^^  )to  desire  to 
know,  R.  11.26,  Bt.  viu.  33. 
?rm«.  (/.nr)  Known,  as- 
certained,  understood.  Sis, 
u.,  12  0>p.  of  mq.  v.). 
CoHP.— >f%i(jff  m.  a    man 


completely    versed  in  any 
S'dstra. 

Iflfir  «.  1  A  father ;  2  the 
agnatic  relatives  (collective- 
ly). CoMP.— HPT  w.  relation- 
slup,  kin.-%f  m.  disunion 
among  relatives. 

^gUt^  ^'  Belation-ship. 

^fni  iw.  1  A  wise  man  -2   an  I 
acquaintance;  3  a  bail,  a 
surety. 

^IPf  n.  1  Knowing,  under- 
standing, knowledge,  ^^- 
5f  OTT  ^^  R.  I.  22,  M.  vn. 
211  ;  2  sacred  knowledge 
derived  from  meditation 
which  enables  man  to  under- 
stand his  own  nature  and  to 
see  the  way  to  be  reunited 
to  the  supreme  spirit, 
(as  op.  to  ifT^  )  Bg.  III.  3 ; 

3  cognizance,  consciousness; 

4  the  organ  of  intelligence, 
sense  ;  5  learning.  Comp, 
-9T3pqTf  «i.  ignorance,  folly. 
-B|r?Tf  «•  all-wise.  ~^fit7 
n.  an  organ  of  perception,  [of 
which  there  are  five,  viz.  r^- 
%<,  r^^f  ^W[i  ^  and  iTpn* 
the  skin,  tongue,  eye,  ear 
and  nose].-?firT  m.  the  eso- 
teric portion  of  the  Veda 
which  treats  of  the  know- 
ledge of  the  supreme  spirit 
(pp.  to  ^f^^rtT).-ipr  i*.  done 
intentionally.-vn^  a.  at* 
tainable  by  the  understand- 
u^g*-^^'^^*  a  learned  and 
wise  man;  II  n,  the  mind*s 
-eye,  intellectual  vision,  {op,  to 

^jpnr^  M.  n.  8,  IV.  24.- 
9f^  n.  true  knowledge,  t.  e. 
knowledge  of  god.-fn^^* 
penance  consisting  in  the 
cultivation  of  true  know- 
ledge.-fRl  ind.  knowingly, 
intentionally.-^  tn.  a  pre- 
ceptor, a  spiritual  preceptor. 
H|r  /•  an  epithet  of  Sarasva 


ti.  -^()r  a.  ignorant.-ptf  a. 
engaged  in  the  cultivation  of 
true    knowledge.-irir  I  <'• 
consisting    of     knowledge, 
sj^tual,  ^y?rtt^^  WfM 
^  ^HH^H  ^rtrtr  B.  vra. 
2O5 II  m,  an  epithet  of  Slti, 
-i|i^  i7i.a  man  conversant  with 
true    knowledge,    one  I)o^ 
sessed    of    spiritual  know- 
ledge.-^j^irm.  contemplation 
as  the   means  of  attaining 
the  supreme  spirii-^^R?  n, 
the  science  of  fortune-teffing- 
-^ETTi^^.  1  an  organol  sense; 
2  a  means  of  acquiring  tn©^ 
knowledge. 
?rrm^Ia.   (/   ^)   Intelli- 
gent, wise.  II   «.  1  An  as- 
trologer, a  fortune-teller  j  8 
a  sage,one  possessed  of  «pin- 
tual  knowledge. 
frrrola.   (/  m)  Miking 
known,  informing,  indicat- 
ing. II  m.1  A  teacher,  2» 
commander,  a  master.  lU 
n.  A  rule  or  precept  imply- 
ing something  not  expressly 
mentioned  or  laid  down  ( m 
Phil)- 
SBTT^  n.     Making,    knoijir 
announcing,  informing,  indi- 
cating. 
VrPma.(/.ffr)Madeknoim. 

informed. 
5fti:OT/.  The  desire  of  know. 

ing. 
imri.9.T(pp.  f^'^^' 

pPfrfJr)   To  become  old,  to- 

decay.  ^ 

f^f.lA  bow-string,  5*^' 

Megh.ii.lOj2thee»^r 
8  a  mother,  4  the  chord  of 

an  arc.  .        ai 

^iffflr/101da«,de6arf» 

quitting,  abaadowagi  •■ 
river,  a  stream.  * 


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mere  excellent,  more  worihj, 
6g.  in.  18,  M.  m.  137;  2 
brgefy  greater;  3  elder, 
senior;  4  come  of  age  and 
AQftireraMe  for  his  own  con- 
tact ( in  law). 

ffela.  (y.  yr;  the  9uper. 
ofTO^  andf^)  1  Most 
exeellent,  best*  2  pre-emi- 
n^t, first,  chief;  3  eldest, 
most  senior.  II  w.  1  Elder 
brother  R.  xn.  19,  35;  2 
QMue  of  a  lunar  month  ( the 
aame  as  ^Itz  q.  v.  ).  Comp. 
— «Kr  «.  1  the  elder  bro- 
ther's share,  the  right  of  the 
elder  brother  to  a  greater 
share  of  patrimony;  2  the 
best  share. -«fvn.  water  in 
irhich  grain  h&sbeen  washed. 
-ifwrw.  1  the  most.ox- 
oellent  order  in  the  religious 
lifeofaBr&hina72a,m.  that 
of  a  householder;  2  &  hoase- 
hdder.  -^sfpr  m.  a  father's 
elder  brother.  -^  m.  a 
Briihmana.  -ff^/  *^^  ^^' 

•  ties  of  seniority.  -*i^/.  a 
I     wiie*s  elder  sister. 

^yr/.  1  An  elder  sisterj  2 
Mme  of  the  eighteenth  lu- 
Bar  mansion  consisting  of 
three  stars;  3  tlie  middle 
finger- 4  a  house-lizard;  5 
»n  epithet  of  the  Ganges. 

^  M.  Name  of  a  lunar 
flumth  in  which  the  full 
iBoon  stands  in  tho  constel- 

JaSon  5%CT, 

^Mt/.  1  The  fuU-moon  day 

'iili»  month  of  Q^;  2  a 

jMall  house-lizard. 

Ilm  ».  1  Precedence,  priori- 

■  ^j  smority;  2  pre-emi- 
ftooe,  sovereignty, 

'  9«  iichrise,  to  instruct-  2  to 
obierve  any  religious  obli- 


E«'  tf-«fr)  Astro- 


nomical, astrological.  II  m* 
An  astronomer  or  astrologer. 
Ill  w.  1  Astronomy  or  astro- 
l^^J;  2  a  small  treatise 
on  astronomy  considered  as 
one  of  the  six  Veddngas, 
Comp.  .f^i^f /.  astronomi* 
cal  or  astrologicel  science. 
W^ttHi^t/'  1  A  planet,  a  star, 
^^t^fcsfpt.  J  a  luminary. 
^RftfiRl  I  jw.  1  Fire;  2  the 
sun.  II  n.  1  Light,  lustre, 
brightness,  R.  ii»  75;  2 
light  regarded  as  the  su- 
preme spirit,  Bg.  XIII.  17; 
3  lightning-  4  the  faculty  of 
seeing;  5  a  heavenly  body, 
a  luminary,  ^{^^i  X^t- 
wiTR[  Bg.  X.  21.  Comp.  — 
fir.  ff^  m.  the  firefly. 
-fJtf^M>m  w.  a  spark  of 
fire,  R.  XV.  52.  ^IfJi^l^^m. 
the  heavenly  bodies  collect- 
ively .-irifif?fvHi«.  the  zodiac. 
m^ff^  m.  an  astronomer 
or  astrologer.  ^ififHif^t^  n. 
the  stellar  sphere.  ^Tf^4^ 
a,  starry,  consisting  of  stars, 
K.  S.  VI.  3,  R.  XV.  59.  ^- 
f^fcif^  I    a.      illuminated, 

^'Ttf^^  'T'IrW  nPr:  R. 
VI.  22;  II  jw.  the  sun.  ^fifl'- 
ff|«»rtlr/.  1  the  night  illumi- 
nated by  stars;  2  peaceful 
state  of  mind  (in  Yoga  phil.). 
-wMct  m.  the  polar  star. 
jl4lftrS^^-  an  astronomer 
or  astrologer.  ^Rlfltll/, 

astronomy  or  astrology.  5«it- 
f^f^if  III.  a  Soma  sacrifice 
considered  as  the  typical 
form  of  a  whole  class  of  sa« 
crificial  ceremonies. 
^^r/  1  Moonlight^  ;r  fit 

Hit.  I.;  2  light  in  general. 
CoMP.-  "In  m.  1  the  moon. 
-f)fW^.  the  chafcora  bird. 


-fV  m.  a  lamp-stand,  a 
candle-stick. 

9J)|79ft/ A  moon-light  night. 

9in'  m.  The  phinet  Jupiter  (a 
word  of  Greek  origin  ). 

^RlHl^  m*  An  astronomer 
or  astrologer. 

9ijhw  m.  The  light  half  of  a 
month. 

^^vi.  1.  P  (i?i?.  apJ;  pr^. 
9!^^  )  To  be  hot  with  fever 
or  with  passion,  to  be 
diseased. 

^r^  III.  1  Fever  ( in  medi- 
cine), Sis.  II.  54  ,  2 
mental  pain,  affliction,  dis- 
tress, gw[W  f^ia^i:  Bg. 
III.  80,  R.  VIII.  84.  Comp. 
—9^  m.  the  hot  paroxysm 
in  fever.-^tfi^  iw.  a  febri- 
fuge.-in(hl*r^  m.  cure  of 
fever. 

5^f^(/.flT)la.    Attacked 

5l^ft^  (/.  "ft)  )     ^it^  ^ever. 

5^^  VI.  1.   P    (pjy.^ml^y 

1  To  bum,  to  blaze,  to  glow» 
5!rfrt%  ^l^^^Sfir:  Sak.vi.; 

2  to   be     ardent,     1[^^[K 

FsNit^^m^  ^  ?cr3fr  Bt.  i.  4. 

Caw.  (  ^Hi4ft-%,  ^fcT^- 
%  )  1  to  set  on  fire,  to  lights 
to  kindle  ;  2  to  illuminate^ 
to  brighten.  With  ^-1  to 
kindle  ;  2  to  illumine,  to 
brighten,  ^r^ff^JTlpT  wSlT- 
vyvHrtm  Sis.  IX.  42.  ir-l  to 
kindle  ;  2  to  brighten. 

^^4)1/  A  large  flame. 

?|^H^  I  a.  if.  m )  Flaming, 
shining.  II  »t.l  Fire,  i^ 
sf^  ^FSR^  q^t^  flirfct  Bg. 
XI.  29 ;  2  the  number  'three.* 
Ill  n.  Burning,  blazing. 
CoMP.— 9fipr9i;^m.  the  sun« 
stone, 

^F^f«?ra.  (/W)  1  Burnt, 
illuminated. 

gRffW  m.  1  Light,  flame  ;  2 
a  torch. 

/  A  blaze,  flame,  il« 

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luminfttion,   Bhartr.  i.   95.  I  a  volcano.-^sfir  w.  an   epi-  I  vHlffH^T   m.    An  epithet  of 
CoMP.— f^  m.  fire.-:g^/.  I  thet  of  S'iva.  I    S'iva. 


fr  m.  1  Wind  accompanied 
by  rain;  2  jingling;  3  an 
epithet  of   Brihaspati. 

f|4|f(4||^  vi.  ( denom.  pres, 
fnnfnrm)  To  sparldo,  to 
iGash. 

<ft^K  m.   )  A  low   murmur- 

tlj^fy  w.  )  ing  sound  as  the 
buzzing  (»f  bees,  ^f^l^frlHgT- 
V^r?H^:  Bh.  V.  IV.  29, 
I.  83,  Am.  S.  48,  Bhartr. 
1.9. 

^jqnft^/.  The  river  Ganges. 

ll^f^/.  A  clanking  sound 
as  of  metal  ornaments. 

f^tfpr  n.  1  Jingling  of  metal 
ornaments  ;  2  a  rattling 
sound. 

fftprr  /•  1  The  noise  of  the 
wind  or  of  falling  rain;  2 
a  hurricane,  a  gale  ;  3  a 
clanging  soimd.    Comp.  — 

^rf't?^,  »T^,  ^rnr  m.  wind 

with  rain,  a  storm,    a   gale, 

Bh.  V.  11.  69,  Am.  S,  48. 
f[lf^  ind.  Quickly,   at  once, 

yrWSr.  T.  C. 
y^i^^  n.   I  jjj^^iijjjy  sound. 

tl"l!M"llt'ild  «.  (/.  m)  Tinkl- 
ing,  jingling. 

fPr  (T)^5FrR  w-  Jingling 
or  clinking  as   of   metallic 


ornaments,  TS!«§i|«ir9*"4iT- 
?l"lr*|^:  ^  ^if^lK.  K^liddsa. 

r^^:  Ud. 
gJ[^^|J;|Aspring,  ajump. 

llmf  V  m.  A  monkey,  an  ape. 

^''V  ]  A  cascade,  a  spring, 
^•^-  f  Bh.  V.  IV.  37. 

^C  m.  1  A  sort  of  drum ;  2 
the  Kalii/tiga:  3  »  cane-staff; 
4  a  cymbal. 

^cr/  A  whore. 

<H^f^^  *'*•  -^^  epithet  of 
S'iva. 

f|c^^<^r/'  The  noise  of  fall- 
ing drops  or  of  the  flapping 
of  an  elephant's  ears. 

insyr/  1  A  girl,  a  daughter. 
2  sunshine,  glittering  light, 

|T^  7W.  1  A  prize-fighter;  2 
a  designation  of  one  of  the 
degraded  classes,  M.  x.  22, 
XII.  45. 

|TW?5ir  w.  1    Cymbals.  (  Also 

ira^  m.  A  pigeon. 
tlfechi  /.   1  Dirt  rubbed 


..^^ off 

the  body  by  the  application 
of  perfumes;  2  Hffht,  lustre. 
ffUfl"  /.  A  kind  of  drum. 


5?r  I  m.  1  A  fish  in  general, 
Bg.  X.  31;  2  a  largo  fisli;3 
the  sign  Pisces  of  the  Zodiac; 
4  heat,  warmth.  II  «.  A 
forest.  Comp.— BTiTt  %^> 
%g,  yfir  w.  a  name  ^ot  the 
god  of  love,  ^r2^  flMirtH^ 
gpf^'C  Bhartr.  i.  65.  -3|^ 
m.  a  porpoise.  -^^  /  an 
epithet  of  Satyavati,  motlier 
of  Vyasa. 

irt^pfr  ».  1  A  trnkhng  orna- 
ment worn  round  the  feet ;  2 
a  gurgling  or  rattUng  nm, 

fTh*  m,  1  An  arbour,  aboweiP 

2  a  wood,  a  thicket. 
firfs-/.  A  kind  of  shrub. 

ftlft^CT/.  A  cricket. 

ftrflr/.l  A  cricket.  2  a  kind 
I    of  musical  instrument. 
^TfgnCT/.lAcrick^^^^ 
'    light  of  sunshine. 

ftrrfr/.  1  A  cricket;  2  ^b^ 

^k  of  a  lamp;3l'gi;' 
lu9tre.CoMP.-*T»^-a^'"^'' 
stic   pigeon. 

^ft^^SCT/.  A  cricket. 

g^m.lAti^?  2«^^»^^^ 
a  busb. 
^  m.  The  betelnut  tree. 


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V^f 


2^fP?f^-t^)  To  bind,  to  tie. 
With  ^-1  to  searchj  2  to 
bore  out. 

Tm  «».  n,  1  A  hatchet,  a 
<tone-outter's  chisel,  2f%^:- 
Ri«^?*«  R^^HHI  Mrich.  I., 
B.  xii.  80;  2  a  swordj  3 
anger;  4  a  peak  shaped  like 
the  edge  of  a  hatchet,  the 
declivity  of  a  hill,  Bt.  i.  8; 
5  pride;  6  a  leg. 

T^^  «.  A  stamped  coin, 
specially  of  silver.  Comp.— 
9T^  m.  a  mint  master.H^rnjyr 
/  a  mint. 

^^TT  (T)  I  n.  Borax.  II  m, 
A  species  of  horse.  Comp.  - 
fUTw.   borax. 


t^(Trr)/.  The  leg. 

<i«hl<   w.  1  Tlie   twang  of  a 

bow-string;  2  a  howl,  a  cry. 
Z^\Rfl  a,  (/.  of)-)  Twanging, 

jnaking    a    hissing    sound, 

^^T^^rr^  Asv.  1. 

^*T  w.  n.   A   spade,  a  hoe,  a 

hatchet. 
^TT  m.  71.  Borax. 
^(t  /.  1  A   kind   of  musical 

instrument;  2  a  joke,  a  jest. 
2T^nT  w.  A  clang,  a  twang. 
fSr^   vL    1.   A   (jpres.'t^^) 

To  go,  to  move. 
^1^  j   m.  (  /em,   °>ft  )    A 
ftfs^   )  kind  of  bird,  Yaj.  i. 

172,  M.v.  11.  Also|?f|^?F. 
f^^^(  ( sft )  /  A  gloss,   a 


comment;  (the  word  is 
often  but  not  necessarily 
applied  to  a  gloss  on  a  gloss), 

^Nf  vt.    1.  A   (pres,  ^^) 
To   move,    to   go,    ^jpR^T: 

M.  M.  IX.  With  b^-  to  go 
to  go  out,  Asv.  5. 
?ft5Rf  /    A    commentary,   a 

gloss,  ^frfrf  ^^rPrr  WnrT- 

krishixa. 

t^  o.  (/  gfrr)  1    Small, 
little;  2  vile,  cruel. 


^  w.  An  i.t.itative  sound  as 
of  a  meta  ac  pot  rolling 
down   steps,    e.  g.  ^r^^f 


^^  ^T^  3T  3^  ?f  37?f  3T  3";. 

7^  m.  1  An  idol,  a   deity; 

^  an  honorific  title     after 

the  name  of  a  distmguished 


person,  {e.  g.  ^Tn^Tlfc  the 
author  of  the  Kavyapra- 
dipa.)  ^ 

<l|f^*fl  /  A  girdle. 


I  ?^  vt.  10.  U  (  pres,  i^^y^'K) 
j  I  To  throw,  to  send;  2  to 
!  Wiold.  With  ft-1  to  imi- 

w.  17,  III.  52,  xiiL  29,  XVI. 
11,  Sis.  I.  C,  Kir.  v,  4G;  2 
^  ridicule,  to  deride,  to 
^^.    (^m^R^:)  ^^^ 


4f^  It^rr^qi^  Bhartr.    i.  22; 
3  to  cheat,  to  deceive,  if^iTf- 

r»TrPTxrrwHrf^FiRf%^fff^: 

^Tf^^fi^m  f^T^  Sak.n.;  4  to 

afflict. 
T^vt.  10.  U  (pr<f*.    iJT^- 

^)  To  collect, 
^if    m.    A    despised   mixed 

caste. 
^HK  Im.l  Riot,   tumult;  2 


terrifying  an  enemy  bj 
shouts  and  jestures.  II  n. 
Running  away  through  fear, 

T»TF  »t.  ( according  to  some 
n.)  A  sort  of  small  drum, 
shaped  like  an  hour-glass 
usually  carried  about  by  Ka'^ 
pa'likas, 

*^  I  (X*  (/.  TX)  Famous, 
renowned,  llm,  Anassembl- 


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Age,    a  mass,  as  in  ^vf^fiV 

^npl  n.  1  Flight;  2  a  litter 
carried  apon  men's  shoulders. 

^rif%^  m.  A  wooden  ante- 
lope. 

€ifti^  /.  A  kind  of  female 
imp. 

-^rffnf^/.  The  clang  of  a  bell, 
dingdong. 

TRtla.  (/.n)   1  Terrific, 

2  beautiful,  variegated  (  7 

Git.  G.  XII.  II  m.  1  An 
affray,  a  riot  ;  2  the  bustle 
and  confusion  of  festivity 
or  strife. 

4\ff^H  m.  The  same  as  ^r^ 
q.v. 

fk^K  m.  1  A  servant  ;  2  a 
cheat,  a  rogue;  3  a  deprav- 
ed man. 

f%f%ifm.  A  kind  of  small 
drum,  PfiTTfj^inr^  3^  ^- 


*tiftlf^ftHI^Am.  S.  28,  ^ 

pgff  Git^G.  XI.,  •irf'rrtyn- 

Rf!HWI^lT%ft^:  Mv.  I. 
fWrff*)^  ««.  1  Cuttle-fish- 
bone considered    to  be  the 
foam  of  the  sea  ;  2  foam  in 

Ht^qi^<^:     Vikr.     Ch.     iv. 
4,64. 
Hpt  ^n.  One  of  the  ten  kinds 
of  drama,  (thus  defined: — 

?ft^l^r?r^:  ).  (  See  ^  ^ ) 
f%ir  m«  1  Affray,  riot  ;  2 
noise  occasioned  by  terror; 
3  a  youuji:  child;  4  a  globe, 
a  ball.  CoMP.— Hrf^"  »» » 
,|r^  n.  petty  warfare,  an 
affray  without  weapons,  M. 
V.  95. 
Rrf%!|rr  /.     1  A    libidinous 

woman;  2  a  bubble. 
Ps^  171. 1  A  young  child,  Sak. 


vn.*,  2  any  young  animal; 

3  a  fool,  a  block-head. 
|%*W  m.  (fern.  ^"Rwr  )  1  A 

young  child;  2  any   young 

animal, 
^r/.  1,  4.  A   {W.tt^)l 

To  fly,  to  pass  through   ihe 

air;  2  to  go.    With   ^-4o 

fly  up,  «^: ^^McJI^Sl  Hit. 

5.  IT-  to  fly  up,  ti:  ^tm^ 
Mrich.  V.  lit?-  to  fly  up. 
^ftn  n.   The  flight  of  a  bird; 
(  there  are  several  varieties 
of  Has  3tN",  9?T^JjK^- 

the  special  mode  of  fligUi  be- 
ing expressed  by  the  word 
prefixed  to  ^). 

j^H*  ''I*  A  species  of  snakes 
not  poisonous.  (See  aff^.) 

jRjy/  A  small  turtle. 

4tHm,  A  man  of  a  very  low 
caste. 


7 


^^  /   A  large  or    double  \|[ft  m.  An  epithet  of  Ganes'a. 

drum,f.^.  ^r^^p^TT^^^nn'-    wT  w.   A  large  drum     or 

r^.  I    tabor. 

Wnin/.  A  goose.  It^  t?^  1.  A  ( pp.  it(^  )  1 

irw  n.  A  shield.  |    To  go.  to  approach,  t(\^^ 

^f^V^  m,   A  warrior  armed  j    ?rrPlr^<?  ji(^  Bt.  ii.  28,  xiv. 

with  a  shield.  I    71,  x v.  79.  cau^.  (  l^^rqft- 


W  )  1  to  bring  near,  to  oaoso 
to  approach,  Bt.  xvu,  103; 
2  to  offer.  With  ^ —  to 
offer,  to  present. 
i\^^  ».  1  Offeringi  2  a  pre- 
sent, a  bribe. 


Note: — Many  roots  which  really  begin  with  ?r  are  written  in  the  DhatupAfha  with  ^f  ta 
indicate  that  the  dental  nasal  is  liable  to  be  changed  into  the  cerebral  one  when  preceded, 
by  prepositions  like  jt,  tR",  &c.   These  roots  will  be  found  under  ^, 


Digitized  by 


Google 


n^ 


299 


'iJT'' 


fS^  tt  or  ri.l.  P  (pp.  ?rt%7r 
or  t^ )  1  To  bear,  to  en- 
daw  j  2  to  live  in  distress; 
3  to  laugh. 

^^m  a-  (/•  W  )  Fraudulent, 

mS  n.  Buttermilk,  Yaj.  in. 
37,  822.  CoMP.— «|2"  m.  a 
dmraing  stick.-^^  w.  fresh 
batter. 

«pRirf.l,5.  P  (j?i?.  cT?)  1 
To  cut,  to  pare,  to  chisel,  to 
fiplft»  ft^PT  «T^  q^  ^ 
mf^^^:  Am*  ni.  2,35; 
2  to  wound;  3  to  fashion, 
to  form  out  of  wood,  &c.,  to 
create;  4  to  form  in  the 
imnd,  to  invent.  With  ^spj-- 
Ito  pare,  to  chisel;  2  to 
strike,  to  wound,  f2rt%^r«rf 
gtfRTWfNK  ^WrHETj:  Bh. 

m^m-  1  A  carpenter,  a 
wood-cutter  (by  caste  or 
profession;  l<;ii<MftH»^Nl 
ai[;f^^;Tir^  ^ram  Us'anas  ); 
2  a  name  of  the  divine  ar- 
cKtect  (ft'^^rH);3  the 
cUef  actor  in  the  prelude  of 
a  drama  (  qwT  );  4  the 
name  of  a  pnncipal  serpent, 
son  of  Kas'japa  and  Kadru. 

Wn^^'  Cutting,  iT^^rre'- 
fHI^i^rrii  Yaj.  I.  185. 

HUffli.  1  A  wood-cutter,  a 
cupenter  [by  caste  or  prof  es- 

msnm  ^^  Pr.  n.  **  some- 
ime$  the  identification  (ne- 
cetefj  for  a  mm)  proceeds 
tnm  '  acting  like, '  for  ex- 
Uttple,  one  who  is  not  a  rf- 
HTdj  caste,  is  called  ?n^, 
becfl^  he  follows  that  pro- 
torioa  **  ]:  2  ft  name  of  the 
ftidiitoek^fods. 


f^vt.  or  vi,  1.  P  ( jpp.  ^- 
rT)  1  To  goj  2  to  shake,  to 
move, 

f(Tf^  m,  A  kind  of  plant. 

ft^lf  m.  1  Living  in  distress; 

2  grief  produced  by  separa- 
tion from  a  beloved  object. 

3  fear,  terror-  4  a  stone- 
cutter's chisel. 

?t^i5f  «.  Living  in  distress. 

t(%  vt.  7.  P  (pp.  ffftTfT; 
j>re8.  fTTl^ )  To  contract, 
to  shrink,  rprf^  s^ 
f^^tjrrg;  Bt.  vi.  38. 

fIT  I  m.  1  A  slope,  a  decliv- 
ity, a  precipice^  2  the  sky 
or  horizon,  II  m.n.  1  A 
shore  or  bank,  .ffirvft^fTTPfN' 
f^  sTfT-  K.  S.  m.  6;  2 
certain  parts  of  the  body 
which  have  sloping  sides, 

«T?i  &c.),  f^:it«ce^«T^<i^  ^- 
^HFTSUlK.  Pr.  I.  Ill  n.  A 
field.  CoMP.  — Bif^frT  ni. 
striking  against  or  digging 
at  a  bank  or  declivity,  ay- 

arr:  K.  S.  II.  50.-^  a.  1 
situated  on  a  declivity  or  on 
a  bank  (lit)  ;  2  indifferent, 
neutral,  standing  aloof  (Jig.) 
e.  g.  ^^\  cT^r^^r^jirjHt^ 
Na.  III.  55  (where  cf  o  is  used 
in  both  the  senses),  or  ?f7- 

H^  M.  M.  I. 
aar  /.  The  same  as  ^  I, 

II  q.  V. 
ff^PRi   m.  n.  A    pond  deep 

enough  for  the    lotus  and 

other  aquatic  plants,    e.  g. 


^a^f.  A  river,  ^rflf^f   f'^T 

ftur^  Bh.  V.  I.  23. 
?f^/.  The  same  as  «T2:II  ^.v., 

?rfi^^KM*KT  K.  Pr.  x.,  q^n^. 

^  »T3?^T^  Git.  G.  I. 
1^1  vt.   or    vt.  10.  U   (pp. 
cfTftTT)  1  To  beat,  to  strike,  to 
punish    by    beating,    Bj^y- 

ChAwakya,  j*  f^sq-  ^  ?TrT^ 
Yaj.  I.  155-2  to  beat  (as 
a  drum),  (%4r)  ^"hjwiT^S^^ 
^nC  Ve.  I.  ;  3  to  strike  tho 
wires  of  any  musical  in- 
strument, ft^f^  dl^JHRi 
K.  S.  I.  45  ;  4  to  strike 
against  in  general,  ^|7Tf  ir- 

Sak.  II.,  or^HgipTiqr   4V:  a?ft 
aifidl  *IK>^^^  Ram*.    D^to> 
shine.  II  rt.  1.  A  {pp.  ?fftrr; 
prea.  ffif%  )  To  strike. 
fITT  w.  The   same  as  FntT 

fTTHT  (cF)  »».  A  pond,  a  deep 
pool,  d^HiKHR*q:  Yaj.  m^ 
237. 

^>lim^  w.  The  same  as  rfJT- 

H^^/l  Lightnmg,  q^JTRffWrt- 

H^r:  M.  M.  I.,  R.  VI.  65. 
CoMP.-ipl  m.  a  cloud.— 
«nT  a.  consisting  of  b'ghtning, 
K.  S.  V.  25.-«?Tr  /  forked 
lightning.-^^ffT./^  a  streak  of 
lightning.-^  If  a.  having 
lightning,  Hf*^  ^jrrtjOTT- 
filr^  Kir.  V.  4;  II  m.  a  cloud. 

ITWr  »».  The  Khanjana  bird. 

if^  m.  n.  Grain  after  thrash* 
ing,  winnowing  and  uuhusk^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ 


IW 


300 


ing,  (  especially  rice ) ;   the 
following  stanza  distinguish- 
es between  ^r^,  y^^,  ?f^ 
and  3?^:-  ^f^  %^^  ^ 

^ff  I  a,  (/.  m)  Spread,  com- 
menced Cjyp.  of  rl^  ^.  v.) ,  ^TrT- 
fTirr^rTiT^r^'^^'^^:  Sis.  VI. 
50.  II  n.  Any  stringed  musi- 
cal instrument. 

^fP^  tmL  (sometimes  used 
for  the  abl.  forms  of  rT^ ) 
1  Thence,  from  that,  sfpT^ 
$r^  ?TrT:  M.  xiT.  85;  2 
there,  thither;  3  thereupon, 
then,  afterwanls,  ?TdMdt''^l 
ftf^rq^^r^RF   Kir.  I.    27,  wkf 

cfiTT:  Am.  S.  06;  4  in  con- 
sequence of  that,  therefore; 
5  beyond  that,  other  than 
that,  more  tlian  that,  r^\ 
Jt'^rrtf  f^H^Bg.  II.  3G,  VI. 
22;  6  further,  moreover;  7 
then   (  as   a   correlative   of 

&c.  R.  in.   G5.  ^^4^<i^  1 

*  here  and  there ',  e.  g,  %W" 

1%  Hf^ffrf^  T^tf^r  rTrT^rnr:  ;  2 

*  what  ncx^,'  *what  further'; 
(in  tliis  sense  it  often  oc- 
curs in  plays  ).  rRT'.^PJ^ 
(correlative  of  qiT:5r^  ) 
'  from  that    time   forward, ' 

ipTT  rrcTr^PjfrT  ^  fityj|fr<Hf^ 
Am.  S.  G8.  fRT:^  *  what 
then,'     *what    matters   it,' 

*  what  use  is  it,'  ^^  l^^if 

^3W  ^'^rr<T:^Ji:  Sant. 
S.  IV.  2,  Bhartr.  ni.  73,  74. 
^Rf  ;-t!?f :     1  *  where-there,  ' 

ty^M.  VII.  188;  2  'since- 
then.'  «r?friltr:-?T?T^?!?r:  wher- 
ever-tliere,  '  n^i\r\i   ^t!^- 

Sf^RrSak.  I.   CoMP.    — ?^ 


a.  coming   from   that,   pro- 
ceeding thence,  Kir.  i.  27. 

?T^  I  pron,  (  declined  only 
in  the  plural ;  nom.  and  ace. 
tTf^  )  So  many,  e.  g.  m'^  5- 
^g;  qvT'  II  /.  1  ^  series, 
a  row,  a  line,  fl"^W  ftnTrTT 
^CrC^'^'^^^rrT^I^-  T?^  Sak. 
II. ;  2  a  number,  a  troop  ;  3 
a  sacrificial  act. 

?p^  1  n.  1  True   state,  real 

tf^  J  condition,  ^^  rR^%rr- 
'^TS^IT  frTT:  Sak.  I.;  2 
truth,  reality  ;  3  essenti- 
al nature,  «=^W6T  ^fTWrfT  ?f • 
^Pr^l'^  ^Cf^^  Bg.  xviii. 
1.,  M.  TV.  92;  4  the  real 
nature  of  the  human  soul  or 
the  world  as  being  identical 
with  the  supreme  spirit  per- 
vading the  universe;  5  a 
first  principle;  6  an  element, 
a  primary  .substance  ;  7  the 
mind ;  8  a  kind  of  dance. 
CoMP. — ^Bfpnfrt"  ^.  a  posi- 
tive charge  or  declaration. 
-:i^  m.  truth,  reality,  the 
real  nature>-^,  ft'f  a.  1  a 
philosopher ;  2  knowing  the 
tnie  nature  of  Brahman  (w.). 
-?f^  ind,  tnily,  accurately, 
M.  VII.  10.  -?3IT^  m,  the 
ceremony  of  applying  mysti- 
cal letters  and  marks  to  the 
body  performed  in  honour 
of  Vishnu. 

^?r  «w^^*  (  sometimes  used  for 
the  loc.  forms  of  cT^,  Bg. 
xvni.  16,  M.  u.  112 )  1 
There,  yonder,  thither;  2  on 
that  occasion,  then,  under 
those  circumstances;  3  for 
that,  in  that,   t^h^:  ^^- 

r\m\H  *  even  then  ',  *  never- 
theless '  (  a  correlative  of 
^T^).  ff^r^nr  *in  various 
places  or  cases  ',  *  here  and 
there  ',  ^T^Wrf^^l'^^py^f? 
H1?Pr  (t^?T:  M.  VII.   81. 


CoMP.  — ^  o.  produce 
there,  belonging  to  thi 
place.  -^T^  pron,  his  hot 
our,  his  reverence  (  used  \ 
ft  person  not  near  the  speal 

'iRr ),  3^15^^^  ?T^*r^ 

Sak.  i.-^  a.  standing  thei 
belonging  to  that  place, 
fjtrr  ind,  1  In   that    mann^ 
so,  in  the  same   manner  (i 
correktive   of  z[^ ) ,  ijtVT  ^ 

Pf.^'f^^rf^M.  VI.  90;  (;  1 
this  sense  the  word  i 
sometimes  omitted,  it 3  roh 
tive  ipn  being  only  nsd 
e.      g.    ^(^      ^^       5] 

Pr.  X.);  2  true,  just  so,  ea 
actly  so,  q^Jr^T  Tf^r^qr^rn 
fTrT^  R.  Til,  48;  3  in  suei 
manner  as,    rTFTFJ^    ^ 

tTPT  ^fflvr}  rr^nfi%  R.  i.  Ti 

III.  66  ;  4  so  also,  and  alsd 
as  well  as,  ^?t^  MI'MAmHA 

III.  21 ;  5  as  surely    as,  ^ 

g^  ^^t  ^Kwr^  MH^iR  ! 

With  a  following  srf^  ) 
is  a  correlative  of  ^^if^  an! 
means  *even  then',  'never 
theless',  *yet '  ^:ST4»fclf<5i^ 

^qfrT  R.  III.  84,  62.  Willi  I 
following  f^  it  expressej 
'assent  or  promise',  f.  ^ 
rl^  stPRTRT,  or  ?nl^  ft^l 
<T:,  R.  I.  92,  III.  67.  m^ 
'even  so,  just  so,  exactlj 
so.'  ^ftrnr  ^^^  likewise,  J^ 
it  has  been  said',  ^firf^ 
'  for  so',  'for  instance',  'foi 
so  it  lias  been  said',  *  U 
illustrate',  (T^  ^  ^mi^i 

qrrtN^F^  3^«  R.  i.  29; 

Digitized  by 


801 


VjnWT-fniTTOt*  'in  what- 
ever manner — in  thai  man- 
ner, 'in  whateyer  degree- 
in  that  degree,  '  *  the 
more — the  more,'  *the  less- 
theless',    2r«?nn?r  ^  ^q?5T 

Kad.,M.  IV.20.  CoMP.-fRr 
a.  thus  done.-Ti?r  I  a.  1  be- 
ing in  such  a  state  or  condi- 
tion; 2  of  such  a  quality; 
II  m.  an  epithet  of  Buddbi, 

«T^  3pr:5%<Tr:  Sis.  xx.  81. 

-^  a,  endowed  with  such 

qilifcies.  -f^  n.  1  such  a 
,  condition;  2  true  state,  true 

nature. -Tjjr  a.  1  of  such 
I  qualities,  of  such  a  nature* 
(  2  in  that  condition,  fPTT^- 

Ve.  I.  -^r^r   fn.  an  epithet 

of  Baddha.-^:^,  ^Pl5  a. 
^^thus  shaped,  looking  thus. 
I  -ftw  a.  of  such  a  sort,   of 

Buch  a  nature,  R.m.  4.-f^- 
I  ^  ind.  1  thus,  in  this 
^  manner;  2  likewise,  equally. 
I<W  I  a.  (/  «ir  )  True,  real, 

genuine.   II  n.   Truth,  rea- 

S.ni.63. 

f[%l  pran.  ( nom,  sing.^: 
«.,  mf.f  and  cT5  n. )  1  He, 
she,  it;  2  that,  referring  to 
something  not  present,  (^. 
ft^  P>JlHyqig  );  3  that 

I  (relating  to  something  seen 
w  experienced  before )  fPJf^ 

I  ^^  m  ^mR^^i  Bh.  V. 
I  JJ.  6j4that  (meaning  well- 
!   ™wn  or  celebrated,  )in"^?'rr 

W^hartr.  m.  37.  With  a 
^'^^^g  ipr  ?T5^  means 
•w^saine,  identical,  that 
^r  It  19  sometimes  used 
»w»  tia  Jat.  and  2nd. 
-  26 


ifpfhl 


personal  pronouns  as  well 
as  with  demonstratires  and 
relatives  for  the  sake  of 
emphasis,  #.Sff^r52nPr^pCRJTr 
R.  I.  68.  When  repeated 
it  has  the  sense  of  'rarious', 
^several ',  Bg.  th.  20.  (  The 
inst.  sing,  ^  is  used  as  an 
indeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
•  therefore,  for  that  reason, 
on  that  account ' ),  II  ind, 
1  Thither.  2  then,  at  that 
time,  in  that  case-  3  there- 
fore, consequently,  Megh.  i. 
7;  4  then    (as  a  correlative 

^  $W_^5  Bg.  I.  45. 
CoMP.  -  ST^fffT^  ind,  immede- 
ately  after  that,  thereupon, 
then.  *9T^  ind,   after  that, 

?^  Tfj:  yq*<i^M^^^r:  B. 

XVI.  87.  -aSr  «.  perishing 
in  that,  ending  thus,  -ar^, 
9P3(fB[  a,  intended  for  that. 
-^  a.  meriting  that -Bf^f^ 
ind,  1  so  far,  up  to  that  pe- 
riod,  till  then,  rp^  aprrf^ 

ft^^:  BhrV.  n.  14.  2  from 
that  time.-q«hf^^  o.  having 
the  mind  exclusively  fixed  on 
that.-sfinv  m.  the  current  mo- 
ment, o^  a.  having  presence 
of  mind.  -^HH^  *nd,  in- 
stantly, immediately,  -v^ 
m.  the  current  moment,  B. 
I.  51.  -V^T^  ind,  instantly, 
inamediately,  R.  in.  14, 
Sis.  IX.  5.  -Pk^  a,  work- 
ing  without  wages.  -*T?r  «. 
directed  to  that,  intent  on 
that,  belonging  to  that.  — 
ipr  ^w.  a  figure  of  speech 
thus  defined:— ^^jr^^q*^- 

K.  Pr.  X.  -IT  a,  immediate, 
instantaneous.  -^  in.  a 
knowing  or  intelligent  man. 


HEffNr/''  domg  that  for  the 
third  time,  ^y^  o.  miserly. 
-qr^  a.  1  following  that, 
coming  after  that,  inferior; 
2  having  that  as  the  highest 
aim,  totally  devoted  to  that, 
eagerly  engaged  in  that,  R. 
i>  66,  II.  5,  Megh.  i.  10, 
19.  -qTTBFTa.  solely  attach- 
ed to  that.-j^  m,  1  the  ori- 
ginal or  sujjreme  spirit;  2  a 
class  of  compounds  in  which 
the  last  member  is  defined 
or  qualified  by  the  first 
without  losing  its  ori- 
ginal independence,  (Tqj^q 

Ud.-(j^  o.  1  happening  for 
the  first  time,  ?^lJhtH  l^rHT- 
xTq-^Jf:  R.  ii.  42;  2  prior, 
former.-jjtnr  a.  doing  that 
for  the  first  time.-^HT  m,  a 
kind  of  arrow,  cp^fif  a.  1 
naade  up  of  that;2  absorbed 
in  or  identical  with  that, 
become  one  with  that,  ^pirr* 
W  n.  1  merely  that,  i.  e. 
only  a  trifle;  2  a  subtile 
and  prunary  element  (in 
Phil.),-^  I  a.  containing  or 
possessed  of  that,  e.  g.  rffr^ 
^tl  WT  ^r5^^:  K. '  Pr.  ii.j 
II  ind.  1  like  that,  in  that 
manner,  thus,  2  equally,like- 
^se.  -^T^r^  a,  signifying 
that.-^  a.  1  knowing  that. 
2  knowing  the  truth.-j^ 
a.  of  that  kind,  of  that 
nature,  R.  ii.  22,  K.  S.  v. 
78. 

^^  ind.  1  At  that  time,  then- 
2  in  that  case,M  .i.  55.  ^^ 
TjRt  'from  that  time  for- 
ward', K.  S.  I.  53.  CoMP.— 
^  n.  the  present  time,  the 
time  being,  -^^g*  a.  com- 
menced, begun. 

ff^pft^  ind.  At  that  time, 
then.  OoMP,-7fWa.  belong- 

Digitized  by  vjiOOs 


S(tt 


ing  to  that  time,  fl^lHT*!*!* 

W  «ff^:  Ut.  I. 
irtNr  o.    (/.  «rT  )  Belonging 

to  him,  her  or  tliat,  R.  i. 

81,  11.  28. 
<|^  I  y<>  8.  U  ipp.n\pres. 

r^tH^Nffij.  )  1  To  spread,  to 
extend,  to  stretch,  Bt.  xy. 
91,  x.22;2  to  cover,  H  frtf 
?r%PT<PTT«l  ?r?TR  Sis.  IX. 
2S  ;  3  to  do,  to  accomplish, 
to  perform  (  as  a  sacrifice  ), 

HI.  69;  4  to  cause,  to  grant, 
to  bestow,  to  give,  Pt^*^  W- 
5f  <T?Tpr  ^^>f2fr:  R.  m.  25, 6 
to  compose  (  as  a  work  ),  e. 
g.  rT^t  ./l*l*i  ;  6  to  bend 
(  as  a  bow) ;  7  to  propagate. 
8  to  spin  out,  to  weave. 
With  a?^— 1  to  cover  j  2 
to  descend.  ifT-l  to  stretch, 

^^rjf^'TmrrrR.i.  19;  2 

to  cause,  to  create,  to  make; 
3  to  diffuse,  to  spread,  if-l 
to  spread,  qini%  ^»^  /^ 
«r?N<?t  T:  BhaAr.  in.  24;  2 
'^  to  cause,  to  create;  3  to  per- 
form (  as  a  sacrifice  )  .  4  to 
cover;  5  to  show,  to  exhibit, 
to  show  off,  <l5ii*t^  f|%^- 
lNFr?4"  sT^fPT^  Sis.  II.  80. 
Rr-1  to  cover,  %  (%rf?ir  ft^r- 
?r:  ^ncMegh.  i.  58;  2  to 
spread ;  3  to  form,  ^ffW^- 
ft?p^flt^:^?PTt  jfrTTwni^R.  i. 
41;  4  to  stretch  (as  a 
bow  ),  f^n^  wf«c  Bt. 
ni.  47  .  6  to  cause,  to 
give,  to  bestow;  6  to  per- 
form (  as  a  sacrifice  );  7  to 
compose  (  as  a  work  ),  e,g, 
m^f^  f^?f^.  ^-to  con- 
tinue. II  vt.  I.  P,  10.  U 
(  pres.  wfJr,  mw^%)  1  To 
conide,  tolAve  faith  in;  2 


to  assist,  to  aid;  8  to  afflict 
with  disease.  With  ft-  to 
spread,  to  extend. 

^^^  m.  1 A  son,  R.  n.  64; 
2  a  male  descendant. 

ff^/.  A  daughter,  R.  n.  87. 

ffftT?  m.  Thinness,  slender- 
ness,  minuteness. 

^I«.(/.5or^)lThin, 
emaciated,.  2  small,  puny, 
tiny,  scanty,  Jij^n^Wr^ 
^  R.  I.  9,  III.  2. 3  delicate, 
fine;  4  little,  unimportant, 
trifling,  Am.  S.  27;  5 
shallow  (  as  a  river).  II  /,  1 
The  body,  the  person  ;  2 
form,  appearance,  STPWJ- 

Prn3[T^<TiPmrrf^fn5r:  Sak. 

I.,  Megh.  II.  26;  3  the  skin. 
CoMP.  — «v^  a,  having 
slender  limbs,  delicate.  -«t- 
'ft/.  a  delicate  woman,  e,  g, 

^Vffl'i.  -^  w.  a  pore  of 
the  skin.-^^m.  an  armour, 
R.  xn.  86,  IX.  51.  -aw"  m. 
a  son.  -^  /.  a  daughter. 
-^^H[  a,  risking  one's  life. 
-Ticr«T  a.  spending  little, 
niggardly,  -if,  WTT  ».  an 
armonr.-iyf^  m.  a  son.- 
^inrr/  a  daughter.-^ifwr  / 
the  nose.  -^  m.  a  living 
being,  especially  a  human 
being,  ^r^  ^«nr  ?T3r^  H3- 
Prt<T?r:  ftr^  Sant.  8.  iv.  2. 
-41^  a.  having  a  slender 
waist,  -^c^  w.  perspiration. 
-Ff ,  ^  n.  the  hair  of  the 
body,  -^nc  w.  an  armour. 
-^Jf^  m.  a  pimple.-^  ^  if^^O 
/.  a  young  woman,  a  girl 
ten  years  old.  -^^  m.  per- 
spiration.-f  m  the  anus. 

f^  a.  (/.  W)  Spread,  ex- 
panded. 

ngfl^it.  The  body. 

f(%f.  The  bofly.  CoMP.  — ir- 
^,  w  9^.  a  80li.<kte  V* 
tW,   iHf  /.    a   dutigktor. 


«^  n.  clarified  butter. 
-*r^  »t.  fire,  3f>jtitifft^|f^ 

?T??rTT*r  {V.  I. )  irnr:  f^wf 

j^  JTOft^  Bhartr.  ii. 
106.  -Ff  I  ^- 1  the  hair  of 
the  body"*;  2  the  wing  af 
a  bird,  a  feather;  II  m.  1 
a  son  ;  2  the  hair  of  the 
body. 

fifipTPT  m.  1  Guardian  of 
the  cows  ;  2  the  name 
assumed  by  Sahadeva  when 
at  the  house  of  Virafti. 

f^    m.    1    A     thread,     a 
cord,    a  wire,    Megh.    Tt» 
7  ;     2      a    cob^web,       R. 
XVI.     20;   3    a  filament « 
a  fibre,  PIh^^jjui^    4tfl<lg 
K.  S.  IV.  29-  4  offspring, 
issue,    race;     5   a     shark. 
CoMP.  — 5Frar  »•  a  piece    of 
wood  used  by  weavers    for 
cleaving    thread,   --qfta    «« 
a    silkworm.    -*rrT   iw-     a 
large  shark.  -f^ljW  9".    tl^ 
palmyra    tree.  -«rrT    m.   a 
spider.  -)r  JR.  1  the  mustafd 
seed;  2  a  calf.  -^rnCT   «^-    a 
stringed  musical  instmment. 
-^R  w.  weaving,  -^rr  i»- 1 
a  weaver.  2  a  loom;  3  weav- 
"»g»  -^ffir  w.  1  a  spider;  IS. 
a  weaver,  M.  vni.  S97;   8 
weaving.  '4^^^  /.  a  pfaa-- 
tain,  -^jxm  /.  a  weaver'a 
workshop,  -^f^  «.  woreo, 
closely  woven.-^nt  w.    tlie 
betelnut  tree. 

^ttfjpK  yn*  The  mustaid  seeJL 

ffgsf  m.  A  shark. 

fiy    )  n.  The  fibrous  ro6l  ol 

ftgvr  )  a  lotus. 

ihC  n.  1 A  loom;  8  a  tbread^ 
3  the  threads  exte&dbdJ| 
lengthwise  in  a  loom;  4 
posterity;  5  an  anintemtpt^ 
ed  series;  6  the  regular  «r^ 
der  of  ceremonies  aad  tibsSn 
ritual;  7  jifriaeipal  UaiMftea 

Digitized  by 


8d» 


-r* 


ter,  It  section,    ffl;  ifK^- 

I.;  10  »  religious  treatise 
teaching  magical  and  mys- 
tical f onnakries  for  the  woiv 
ship  of  tli6  deities  or  the 
attainment  of  supreme  pow- 
er*, U  a  drug,  a  medicament; 
12  oath,  ordeal;  13  raiment; 
14  the  right  way  of  doing 
ai^hing.  15  royal  retinue, 
court.  16  a  realm,  autho- 
ritTjl7  an  army.  18  sub- 
scnience,  dependence  ( as 
in  ^^  or  qr^ ),  Mall,  on 
K.  S.  III.  1;  19  heap,  mul- 
titude; 20  wealth;  21  a 
liouse.  22  liappiness.  Comp. 
-eRiy  n.  the  same  as  ?fg^^ 
q,  V,  -^TT  m.  n,  1  weaving. 
2  a  loom,  -^fm  m.  1  a  spi- 
der;  2  a  weaver. 

tf^nrw.A  new  garment. 

^^  n.  Maintenance  of  order, 
discipline* 

^) /.  1 A  string    a  cord, 

If*/  M.  IV.  38;  2  a  bow- 
strmg;  3  the  wire. of  a  lute; 
4a  sinew;  5  a  tail. 

^  /»  1  Lassitude,  weari.r 
ness,  exhaustion;  2  sleepL- 
AtBa,  sluggishness,  ^fn^r^- 
irMKwtYaj.fli.  158. 

4B|a.  1  Tired  exhausted; 
2  sleepr,   slothful. 

^\  /.    Sleepiness,  drowsi- 

HUlf  neas. 

H^  /   A  thin  and  delicate 

#lr  cf^  Sak.  I. 
-Qflvt.  or  w.  4.  A  (j)j^.  ;Tfr; 
pm.  ?r=n^)  1  To  trouble, 
itjhjive;  2  to  be  powerful. 
9fmm  H^-to  rue,  to  grieve. 
tt9Lo€vi.  1.  U  (pp.m; 
fm^  WflHir)  1  To  shinejto 

8A.  vo  Bg. 
I  la  give  out  h0$^ 


hot,  Bg.  XI.  19,  Bt.  IX,  2; 

4  to  injure,  to  consume  by 
heat,  ifqi^  ^TJiTTft'  T^^WPT- 
pRt  ^\  Z^W^  Sak.  in.; 

5  to  suffer  pam,  ?rTf^  T  W 
f<k^H^^^^^H    Git.  G.  vil.; 

6  to  undergo  penance  (with 
a  cognate  ace,  e.g  m^r[^l)i 

7  to  hurt,  to  damage,  i||^j 
a-IWH^l'^  m  ^JT^il  Bt.  I. 
23.  With  a^-l  to  repent; 
2  to  grieve.  ^f-(Atm.  when 
it  is  used  intranistively  or 
has  a  limb  of  the  body  for 
its  object)  1  to  scorch,  to 
bum,  to  heat,  Bt.  viii.  15; 

2  to  consume,  to  torture  by 
heat.  Sis.  ix.  67;  3  to  melt. 
^^-to  purify.  Tft-l  to  set 
on  fire;  2  to  heat,  to  burn. 
ifVn^-to  repent.  f^-(Atm. 
like  tT^  q,  v.)  1  to  shine;2to 
warm.  ^EPJ-l  to  heat,?trnrRfit 

Bhartr.  ii.  67  ;  2  ta  suffer 
pain»  to  be  sorry,  fRr  pT^- 
<Ti  ^s  ^^^  T  (^fcTT  »!%• 
Bhartr.  n.  87  ;  3  to  repent. 
Ill  vt.  10.  U  (  pree.  nPHr- 
(%-%)  To  heat,  to  make  hot, 

«H^?»TNrqT  Hit. 
n^  I  «.  (/  'IT)  1  Burning, 
consuming  by  heat  ;  2 
causing  pain  or  trouble, 
distressing.  II  m,  1  Heat, 
fire,  warmth  ;  2  the  sun  ; 

3  the  hot  season,  Sis  i.  66; 
4 penance,  austerity.  Comp. 
"-MfitiC)  ^  fn.  the  end  of 
the  hot  season  and  the  be- 
ginning   of  the   monsoon, 

?njT?qr^  ^Ri^fiJ^rr  ^:  K. 

S.  V.  23. 

irrtfr/.  The  river  Taptf. 

?r^  m.  1  The  sun,  imwwir- 
^  ^^l  R.  IV.  12;  2  the  hot 
8<^8on  •  8  the  sun-ston#  ^ 

4  ii4^e  of  1^  hell ;  5  m 
epithet  of  S'iva«  Compw*^ 


sff^Wi  9Rni  m*  *n  epithet 
1  of  Yama  :  2  of  Kama  ; 
3  of  Sugriva.  -.^irnTiif^ 
Wnn/»  An  epithet  1  of  the 
Yamun4  ;  2  of  the  Godi^ 
vari'.-fir  n.  copper.  -V«r7^ 
irf^  w.  the  sun-stone.  -fjE^ 
m,  the  sun-flower. 

WVft/.  The  river  Godavari. 

;r<^^l^  ^*.  Gold,  especially 
gold  purified  with  fire,  aro^- 
^li^  rrnfWfh?^  R.  xvni. 
41. 

^nn^I  n.  1  Warmth,  heat;  2 
pain,  suffering;  3  penance, 
austerity,  mortification,  M. 
II.  86;  4  meditation  con* 
nected  with  the  practice  of 
self-denial;  5  moral  virtue, 
merit;  6  special  duty  of 
any  particular  caste;  7  ona 
of  the  seven  worlds,  vit^ 
that  above  the  world  called 
^^^.  II  m.  The  month  of 
Mdgha,  fftfRr  't^TTHflrrT'ft- 
mj^  Sis.  VI.  63.  Ill  m.  »j. 

1  The  cold  season  ( fifftrr); 

2  the  winter  (^9r);  3  the* 
hotseascm  (^cftW)*  Comp. 
^nfhpff^  HI.  the   influence 


of  xeligious  penance,  fr^^s^ 
?  fit.  Hie  Brahma' varta  coun- 
try. ir;|^  «.  die  pain  of 
austerity*  <mi|4.^  n.,  irrv* 
nf /.  the  practice  of  pen- 
ance, -^nf  m.  an  epithet  of 
Indra.  if^^lW  m.  an  ascetic, 
a  devotee,  ?T^^  V^  T  »n- 
5«Tft«rTO  Sak.  IV.,  cT^N^- 
«?pnnfHfr  5^:  Sis.  i.  28,  B. 
XIV.  19.  H^VJ^rf^  m.  an  emi- 
nently pious  man,  an  ascetic^ 

B.  1. 56.  irfhr^  «•»  nvir- 

^rnr »».  the  power  acquired 
by  religious  austerity,  poten« 
ey  of  penance.  iRtcrflr  tn.  an 
ascetic.  fl4l^JlM  m.  the  re* 
gion  above  the  world  oalled 
«nrf  •  irtllV  n.  a  aatxwl 
gvore   in     vhich    isoetio 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


804 


fttf' 


practise  their  religions  aus- 
terities, R.  I.  90,  n.  18, 
III.  8.  -f^^^  m.  excellence 
of  devotion.  ^fnr^W'fl'/  1  * 
seat  of  religions  austerity; 
2  a  name  of  Benares. 

irr^  m.  1  The  sun;  2  the 
moon;  3  a  bird. 

ff^^  >i.  (  denom.^  pres,  H^- 
^qr^)  To  practise  penance, 

^fTq^qrqTft  Sak.  vii.  Bt. 
XTin.  21 

fPI^  m.  I  The  month  of 
Fa'lguna^  2  an  epithet  of 
Arjuna, 

fn^iir/.  Religious  austerity, 
penance. 

fR^*r^Ia.(/.  5fr)l  Prac- 
tising religious  austerities; 
2  poor,  wretched,  helpless, 
spnT?!^^  cTqi'^  Na.  i. 
135.  II  m.  An  ascetic,  R.  i. 
49.  GoMP.  — ^ir  >n*  ^^G 
sun- flower. 

nir  a.  (/.  Hr)l  Heated, 
burnt;  2  melted;  3  distress- 
ed, afflicted;  4  practised 
(as  penance)  {pp,  of  9f^ 
j[.  r. ).  CoMP.  — ^;r«pr  n. 
gold  purified  with  fire.  - 
^^  n>,  a  kind  of  penance. 
-4^4^  ».  purified  s&v«r. 

fTP='fl% )  1  To  choke,  to  be 
suffocated;  2  to  be  exhaust- 
ed, to  be  fatigued,   t^iSff- 

M.  M.  Y.;  3  to  be  distress- 
ed     in    body     or     mind, 

ftl9  J>ir  Am.  S.  7. 
With  7f-to  be  impatient, 

HIT  I  n.  1  Darlmess;  2  the 
tip  of  the  foot.  II  m.  1  An 
epithet  of  Ri^hu;  2  the 
foma'Za  tree. 

I|il«[  I  n.   Darkness,   ml^i^ 


Vikr.  I.,  Megh.  i.  87;  2 
illusion,  error,jiq^f^|Hmi|^. 

JPT:  Sak.  vi..  3  ignorance 
as  one  of  the  three  qualities 
or  constituents  of  nature, 
(  the  other  two  being  ^r^ 
andrJR[),  M.  xu.  24;  4 
grief,  sorrow;  5  sin.  II  m.  n. 
An  epithet  of  lUhu.  Comp. 
^nrhnf  I  a.  enlightening, 
removing  darkness  or  ignor- 
ance, Kir.  V.  22 .  II  »i.  1 
the  sun;  2  the  moon;  3 
fire,  jp^  m,  1  the  sun;  2 
the  moon;  3  fire.  <|Ht^i>g«t. 
great  or  spreading  darkness. 
^"fij^  m.  See  rTH5  I,  8.  ^- 
4tV  m.  1  the  sun;  2  the 
moon;  3  fire;  4  Vishnu;  5 
S'iva;  6  knowledge.  ?f%- 
9ifff^  «.  a  firefly.  ^PTf^ 

/.  spreading  darkness,  ^^t^- 
f  m.  I  the  sun;  2  the  moon; 
3  fire;  4  a  lamp.  fpftPnt,  ^- 
^^^|^  m.  a  firefly.  ff^iRf  m. 
an  epithet  of  Ra'hu.  fp^* 
«firt  m.  disease,  sickness. 
^'T^JI't,  ^^tfC  m.  1  the 
sun  ;  2  the  moon. 

^H^  01.  1  Darkness;  2  a 
well 

S?^}/.  A  night. 

^pfHT  m.  1  A  kind  of  tree 
with  a  dark  bark,  qd'^HIt^<- 


B^rtad*!  ?TPT5ni  Git.  G.  XI., 
R.  XIII.  15,  49 ;  2  a  secta- 
rial  mark  of  sandal  upon  the 
forehead  ;  3  a  kind  of  sword. 
CoMP.— qir  ».  a  sectanal 
mark  upon  the  forehead. 
ffPt )  /  1  Night,  especially  a 
^)  dark  night,  ^  cf^  jfrt- 
Prcf5tiT«T  ?Tc!r?[  Sis.   IX.  28 

Sit  sqtr^);  2  a  swoon,  a 
int. 

nP(mia.(/.m)  Dark.  Ii 

n.  1  Darkness,  q<^^^|ft<<i«(i* 
iwpt  fiftw^  Git.  G.   XI. ;  2 

Digitized  by 


illusion  ;  3  anger,  wnth. 
GoMP.— inir  <t.  the  daik 
fortnight  of  a  lunar  monifa, 

R.  Ti.  84. 
ffftW /_1A  darknight,  %- 

18,  K.  S.  VI,  48 ;  2  exten. 
sire  darkness. 

^|/.Aco.. 

ff^v«.  1.  A  {pres.  TmYl 
Togo,  to  move,  sn^?rr?rt 
^  Bt.  XIV.  75 ;  2  to  pro- 
test. 

f(Kfn.l  Passing  over,  pas- 
sage J  2  freight,  ^Niw[fi  ^- 

VIII.  406  }  3  a  road;4ft 
ferry-boat.  Comp.— T'l  *• 
freight.-^^nT  n,  a  landing- 
place,  a  wharf. 

^  I  m.  A  hyena. 

^ir  m.  1 A  wave,  R.xni.  6». 
Bhartr.  i.   81;  2  a  section  | 
of  a  book.  3  a  jumping  mo* 
tion,  the  gallop  of  a  howa, 
&c.  ;  4  cloth.  j 

^rtPrtt/.  A  river.  . 

f[tPma.(/.f(()l  HsYUig 
waves  J  2  tremulous.  j 

frrrl  m.  lA^oat,  a  raft;  , 
2  heaven.  II  n.  1  Crossing. 
over  ;  2  conquering,  ofer*  j 
coming  *  3  an  oar.  j 

?RfarIm.l  The  sun?  2» 
rayofligM.  II/.A  flc»U 
boat.  GouT.'-KMi*- »  ™"^ 

?re«ft/.  A  float,  a  boat. 

?rtTm.n.lAboatin«ene. 
ral}2araft  or  float  iM«j 
of  bamboos  tied    t-""* 
and    floated     on 
gourdajSan  oar.  Coup.' 
qi^/.  a  kind  of  boat. 

!TOt    [/.A  boat. 

^Jl  1  Tie  o-a^- 

ized  by  v^jOooTe 


,oogl 


$05 


^hudi]i<mer;8  » frog;  4* 

demon, 
Uny  1 0.  (/.  m)  1  Trembling, 

fihtkiog,  tremnIoTis,   ^sf  f^ 

?f^??^3f%Git.  G,  v„  R^xiu. 

76 ;  2  fickle,  unsteady,  sry- 

Am.  S.  27;  3  splendid, 
glittering;  4  liquid;  5  libi- 
dinous, wanton.  II  m.  1 
The  central  gem  of  a  neck- 

Megh.  I.  (considered  to  be 
interpolated  by  Mall.);  2  a 
necklace;  3  a  level  surface. 
4  bottom,  depth;  5  a  dia- 
mond. 

WVf^vt,  (  denom.  pr^s.  ?t^- 
^<ft)  To  cause  to  shake,  to 
more  te  and  fro,  Am.  S. 
87. 

9T?9r/  Groel. 

9t«?T^    VI.    (  denom.   pres. 

«li«iq[^ )    To    tremble,    to 

more  to  and  fro. 
TOlftw  w.  A  large  ware. 
Wift  m.  A  sword. 
<I^  n.  1  Speed,    velocity;  2 

•trcngth,    energy,  ItHRprr^ 

TOT  (SrtfJ:   B.  V.   28,  xi. 

77;  3  a  bank,  a  place  of 

croseing;  4  a   £oat,  a  raft. 
1 9^  n.  Meat,  flesh. 
TOP?  TO.  A  boat. 
I^i^la.  (/.  5ft)  1  Swift; 

2  powerful,   strong,   R.  ix. 

^  II  m.  1  A   courier,  an 

express;    2  a  hero,   B.  xi. 

B9;8air,   wind;  4  an  epi- 
!  OalAf  Garucfa. 
|fN%.l«i.  A    large  flat-bot- 
llQVjtomed  boat. 
*!  /I  A  boat,   afford  r^: 

2  a  box  for  dothes;  3  the 
hesft  of  a  garment «  Gomp.- 
firfkaBoar. 


jy^A^ieny-man. 


<Whfr 


A  boat. 


ffO^m.  1 A  boat*  2  the  ocean. 
3  a  competent  person;  4 
heaven-  5  work,  btisiness. 

ff^  m.  A  tree,  R.  ui.  70. 
Megh.  I.  1,  29,  86.  Comp. 
^WW,  ^  ^.  ^*  an  assem- 
blage of  trees.-ift^^  n.  the 
root  of  a  tree.-?f??r  n.  the 
ground  about  the  foot  of  a 
tree.-^ra"  »».  a  thorn.— ^ 
m.  a  monkey.  -HT  w.  a 
younj?  shoot,  a  sprout.-^fn* 
m,  the  ta^la  tree.-^fF  /.  a 
parasitical  plant.  -ftHlfegft 
/.  the  navamallika'  plant. - 
^  a,  abounding  in  trees.- 
^TT^T^  w*.  a  bird. 

ff^^To.  (f.^)  1  Young, 
newly  bom  or  produced,  K. 
S.  in.  54;  2  new,  fresh,  e.g. 

^  *<|wij|^l  Ptc^nnfit;  3 
youthful.  II  m.  A  youthful 
man,  Bh.  V.  n.  62.  Comp. 
— «l^  m.  a  fever  lasting  a 
week,  -^f^  n.  coagulated 
milk  five  days  old. 

<il>"fl  /.  A  youthful  woman, 
fja:^  fT^  f^  Chifiakya. 

?|%  vt.  or  vj.  10.  U  (pp. 
?Tf%cr  ;  i?r««.  ?f^^-^  )  1 
To  suppose,  to  guess,  to 
infer,  f^^  "jrft  ^T^Hf^i^ 
fTPTt  W'imf^  Megh.  ii.  31  ; 
2  to  reflect,  to  reason;  3  to 
think  of,  to  intend,  to  mean, 


Jrhr:  Me^h.  i.  51  ; 
4  to  ascertain  ;  5  to  shine. 
With  ir-l  to  reason,  to  re- 
flect- 2  to  think,  to  believe, 
to  suppose,  Bt.  n.  9.f^-lto 
guess,  to  conjecture  ;  2  to 
think,  to  suppose,  to  be- 
lieve ;  3  to  reflect 


iniir  m.  1  Supposition,  con- 
jecture, €.g.  ^^^^  ?t*:  ; 
2  reasoning,  speculation, 
discussion,    fTV(M/r)«HI<^- 

STHTT:  S.Bh.,?T^4J|f^:  ^. 
^  (ipm:  Bh..  3  doubt.  4 
the  science  of  logic,  ^rt<i(^ 

Na.  XXII.  155  ;  5  reduction 
to  absurdity,  a  conclusion 
against  the  premises,  a 
reductio  ad  absurdum  (in 
logic);  6  wish,  desire.  7 
cause,  motive.  Comp.— ftlfr 

cf^^  m.  1  A  suitor,  a  peti- 
tioner; 2  a  logician. 

ir^m./.A  spindle,  an  iron  pin 
upon  which  cotton  is  drawn 
out.  Comp.— Pnr  w.,  #ft/. 
a  ball  at  the  lower  end  of  a 
spindle. 

fT^  m.  A  hyena. 

f^  tn.  Nitre,  saltpetre. 

n^vt.  1.  P,  10.  A Q?p.  fffSr- 

menace,  to  threaten,  af^*^ 
^ll^K^I^^I  Hl<^r^^^fq<^^  R- 
xn.  41,  Bt.  XIV.  80,  R.  iv. 
28,  XI.  78;  2  to  blame,  to 
censure,  Bt.  xvii.  103,  vi.8 
?rihT  n.  i  1  Threatening;  2 
W^RT/'  J   censuring,  R.  xix. 

17,  K.  S.  VI.  45. 
wiMtf.  The  forefinger. 

J^  I  m.  A  calf. 

frf^  m.  1  Raft;  2  the  sun. 

fftv*.  l.P(j?m.  W^)To 
kill,  to  injure,  to  hurt,  to 
cut  through,  Bt.  xiv.  108. 

fr^  n.  1  Pleasing,  satis- 
fection,  pleasure;  2  one 
of  the  five  daily  yaj- 
nyas.  viz.,  that  of  present- 
ing libations  of  water  to  the 
manes  of  the  deceased  an- 
cestors (Pmw);  3  fuel  for 
the  sacred  fiieJCJoMP.- r^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


VIt|[ 


S06 


m»  an  epithet  of  ^hishrna. 

wf^  n.  The  top  of  the  aacri- 
ficktl  post. 

irl  m.  1  Thirst;  2  wish,  de- 
sire; 3  the  ocean;  4  &  boat. 

if^  n.  Thirst. 

trf*W(/.'rr)U.  1  Thirsty; 

il^  (/.  W )  )  2  wishing,  de- 
siring. 

f|{%  tnd.  At  that  time,  then, 
in  that  case.  ^KT-tTif  *  when- 
then  *,  qit-rnff  *  if-then '. 

H^I  m.  n.  (the  word  is  some- 
times used  at  the  end  of 
compounds  almost  without 
any  meaning,  as  in  f|iNTi% 

1^  ^^:  Sis.  IX,  53  )  1  A 
surface,  jf^^rtl^t^  ?^  ff^ 
^^  HsP^  R-  IV.  29,  K.S. 
I.  55,  Rt.  I.  8;  2  the  pabn 
of  the  hand  or  the  sole  of 
the  foot,  R.  VI.  18,  Bhartr. 
I.  20;  3  the  fore-arm;  4  a 
slap  with  the  hand;  5  low- 
ness,  inferiority  of  position; 
6  lower  part,  bottom,  wim- 
Pr^K^lffrf  sfl??T^R.xvi.  6 J  7 
the  ground  under  a  tree  oi 
any  other  object,  Rt.i.  13;  8 
a  hole,  a  pit.  II  m.  1  The  hilt 
of  a  sword:2  the  palmyra  tree. 
Ill  w.  1  A  pond;  2  ft  forest; 
3  cause,  origin,  motive;  4  a 
leathern  fence  wound  round 
the  left  arm.  Comp.— aqjl^ 
/  a  toe.  -BrtI'  /.  a  n^t*  - 
snrFf  n.  the  fourth  of  the 
seven  infernal  regions.  - 
fipr  m.  a  hog.  -^ff  /  a 
river.-qpT  m.  a  slap  with 
the  palm  of  the  hand.  - 
tfff  ind,  from  the  bottom.- 
fim  fn.  a  kind  of  musical 
instrument.-  if,  ifn",  ^j^ 
91.  the  leathern  glove  of  an 
archer.HYfft  m.  slap  with 
the  hand.H9K^  n.  a  martin* 
gale. 
IWRIf  n,  A  krgepond^ 


f[m/'  The  leathern   glore  of 

an  archer. 
fri^s^^f.  A  martingale, 
fff^nr  n.  Fried  meat. 
fffftsT  I   a.    (/.  an)   IThin, 

spare  •   2  small,  little ;    3 

clear,    clean   ;  4    situated 

under  or  beneath.  II  n.  A 

bed,  a  couch. 

frf^  w.  1  Paved  ground,  a 
pavement ;  2  a  bed,  a 
couch ;  3  a  sword  ;  4  an 
awning. 

^fgpf  m.  A  wind. 

9f^^  n,  A  forest. 

ffFq*  m.  n.  1  A  couch,  a  bed, 
a  sofa,  OTft  fl^|c!fli^tH«^ij- 
^ITh*Ii  R.  V.  75;  2  a  wife, 
as  in  TOTPqiT;  3  the  seat  of 
a  carnage;  4  an  upper  story, 
a  turret,  a  tower. 

ffF?^  ^.  A  servant  whose 
business  it  is  to  make  beds. 

^fgfir  m.  Excellence,  excel- 
lent. (  This  word  is  used  at 
the  end  of  compounds  to 
express  *  excellence*  and  is 
always  masculine,  whatever 
the  gender  of  the  first 
member  of  the  compound, 
e.  g.  jnrrtfjTW^  ( w.  )  *  an 
excellent  girl ' ). 

^ftlSm/.  A  key. 

^nft/.  A  youthful  woman. 

WS  a.  (/.  ET)  1  Hewn,  cut, 
split ;  2  fashioned  (pj;.  of 
?T^  q.  v.). 

^  m.  1  A  carpenter  in  gene- 
ral ;  2  the  architect  of  gods. 

^^X  w.  1  A  thief,  a  robber, 
m  tf^'n-^^?T^f^  ^TTFT- 
^^:  Bhartr.  i.  86 ;  2  (at 
the  end  of  a  compound)  any- 
thing bad  or  contemptible. 

H^(l/  A  passionate  woman. 

fl^  a.  Stationary,  immovable. 

fTW^ )  m.  The    son  of  a 

'RfW    J    carpenter. 

(ll^lftf^^  M*  An  afiSx  when 


tt  denotes  ^having  a  ptifU 

cukr  inclination  or  teid* 

ency', 
«ni^  m.  An    ornament  ior 

the  ear,  a  large  ear-riag. 
m^^^  w.  1  Proximity;  2 

indifference,  disregard.  Se6 

?fnr»t, lAblow,a  kno«;2 

noise  ;    3   a    aheaf ;  4  & 

mountain. 
^IFl%ir  Jw.  An  epithet  of  tbe 

demon  Mdri'cha,    son    of 

TdJakd. 

m^H  n.   Beating,  irtuppittg, 

TpJTT'  Chanakya,  K.  S.  iv.  »• 
ffWpft/- A  whip. 
fni^\/.lAkindofpalm;2 
^inft  J    a  kind  of  ornament 
iTf^qvfPf  m.  A  large  dram. 
^TTT?  m.  n.  1   Bancinjf  m 
general ;  2.  the  frantic  (hm^ 
of  S'iva,itf[ifNl|UHI<*<jj*^y 

I,  ;  3  the  art  of  dancing. 

CoMP.-iir^w.  an  epithet 

of  S'iva.  _^ 

?Tm  ««•  1  A  father;  ff  W 

"^l^<^Hl^"^  f^W^'  R-  ^^  ^^5 

2  a  term  of  endearment  ap- 
plied   to   pupils,    .     _ 
relatives,  or  other  persons  ol 
inferior  position,  *qtqHI  ^ 

3  a  term  of  reverence  apF 
ed  to  elders  and  rcnen' 


^  3f  is 


persons 

— IT  la.  agreeable  to  i 
father;  II  m.  a  p*tem» 
tmcle.  .      ,.  . 

mm  m.  The  hhanjaMbiffl 
fmwm.l  A  disease.  2  tj 
iron    dub;  3  <^^^  ^ 
matniing  j  4.Seat. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


jl^w 


WI 


irf^I  m.  QfiBpring.  11/.  Gon- 

«Wirf^  «•  f/^)  1  Simul- 
taneoaS}  2  immediate. 

«n^  »'  1  Aim,  intended  re- 
ference to  any  object,  t^k^- 

cai.E4^  HW^I  RighavA- 
naiKla  on  M,  xx.  89;  2 
meaning,  scope,  purport;  3 
the  intention  of  the  speaker 
infusing  certain  words  in  a 
sentence,  (  q*fcft^|  g"  m^^ 

W<^  «.  (/  2jft)  R^l,  true, 
essgntial^  i%  y  q'f^pgTTFr  ^' 
ft^:  ^jf^rft'iTt  rlll^*:  Bb. 
V.U.81. 

?IPn^n*Samenes3  of  nature, 
identity,  unity,  spT^^m^- 
wnr%^Bh.V.ii.  81. 

^W!V(/^))«-Sttch.like, 

^(tf^  '  like  bim,  her 

T(/^)  )  or  it,  Am.  S. 
( ?TFnr  "^hen  coupled 
vith  its  relative  qTW  means 
*  common,    ordinary,  low,  ' 

H^Panch.  i.  ). 
Vn  I  tn.  1  A.  thread,  a  fibre; 
2  a  protracted  tone  (  in 

?K.  S.  I.  8,  II  n.  lEx- 
pMse,  extension;  2  an 
•bject  of  sense. 

H^  ^'  Thinness,  smallness. 

Wp  »,  A  whirlpool. 

^«.  (/^y  1  Wearied, 
btigaed;  2  troubled;  3  fad- 

jd,  withered  (jpp.  of  ?ff  qv.). 

rtw  ».  1  Spinning,  wearing; 
Sa  webj  3  a  woren  cloth. 

*^lo.(/.?lft)  1  Versed 
i&  any  science  or  doctrine* 
Snbtine  to  the  tantras-,  3 
^Mttaed  in  them.  If  m.  A 
mjfimmot  Umtra  doctrines. 

«f  M^H.Biat,  f^,  K.S.YU. 


84;  2  torment,  pain,  ferer, 
misery,  fPTWr:  ^  ^Rflnr- 
f^^lNH^i^:  Sak.iii.,Bhartr. 
I.  16j  8  sorrow,  distress. 
CoMP.  — irw  n,  the  three 
kinds  of  miseries  to  which 
human  beings  are  subject, 
vit.,  ^mR^,  3!lfW^f*^  and 

fTPR  I  m.  1  The  suu;  2  the 
hot  season;  3  the  sun-stone; 
4  one  of  the  arrows  of 
Kimadeva.  II  n.  1  Burning; 
2  distressing. 

?frm  I  a.  (/.  ^)  Kelat- 
ing  to  religious  penance,  II 
m.  (  /em.  ^  )  A  hermit, 
an  ascetic.  CJomp.— f^sx/. 
a  grape.-^,  8>r  m.  the  tree 
of  ascetics,  otherwise  called 

fTTT^  n.  Asceticism. 
^nff^psS  fn.  The  tamafla  tree, 

NT»Rj^?rrP^Eg5rE5Rffl5  Git. 

^  ?f%jn?NJpt^  M.  M. 

V.  ( Also  ?Trft^53r. ) 

ffrtt^  /.  1  The  rirer  Tapti , 
wliich  joins  the  sea  near 
Surat;  2  the  river  Yamun^. 

?inr  w.  1  An  object  of  terror; 

2  a  fault;  3  anxiety,  dis- 
tress. 

?fFTT  w.  1  Water;  2  clarified 
butter. 
W\V^  w.  1  The  red  lotus,  R. 

VI,  37,  IX.  12,  Am.  S.  70, 
88;  2  gold;  3  copper. 

^rnTRft/.  A  lotus-pond. 

flPWlfl.  (/.*)ll>ark;2 
affected  by  or  relating  to  the 
quality  of  darkness(t.^.  cTT'I 
the  third  of  the  three  qua- 
lities of  nature),  Bg.  vn.12; 

3  ignorant  •  4  vicious.  II 
m.  1  A  malignant  person,  a 
villain;  2  a  snake;  3  an 
owl.  Ill  n.   Darkness. 

fmrtlhiro.(/.*r)  l  Dark; 


2  belonging  to  or  derived 
from?pTg* 
m^/*  1  Night,   espcciaBy 
a  daiK  night;  2  sleep;  3  aa 
epithet  of  Durg&. 
ffrt^tir  m.  A  division  of  hell* 
fir^  ft.  1  The  areca  nut;   2 
the  leaf  of  piper-  betel  to- 
gether   with  the  areca  nut 
and  other  spices  generally 
chewed  after  meals,  mfr^ 

Sn  T.  7.  CoMP.— 8|rt^  m., 
^f*?|iT/  a  betel-box.-f ,  ujc, 
^TW^  M,  a  servant  attached 
to  men  of  rank  whose  busi- 
ness it  is  to  carry  the  betel 
box.  -^r#r/.  the  betel-pknt 
B.  VI.  64. 

9lf^^  m.  A  seller  of  betel. 

ffT^/^^The    betel-plant, 

R.  IV.  42. 

mwla.  (/.  iir)  Of  copp<»ry 
red  colour,  red,  K.  S.  i.  44, 
III.  65,  B.  IT.  15.  II  n. 
Copper.  CoMP.— WTw.  la 
crow;  2  the  Indian  cuckoo. 
-«T^  fw.  bcllmetal.  -WPT5^ 
m.  a  kind  of  jewel,  -i^^- 
^M^  »t.  a  coppersmith.  - 
^^  m.  (  forming  HRhBT  or 
?fpfty)a  red  lip,  K.  S.  i. 
44.  -«||K,  JT  ^-  a  brazier. 
-wPt  w.  a  kind  of 
red  insect  (  f  Jpf^T  ).  — 
zi^  n.  sulpbate  of 
copper,  -^or  w.  a  cock. 
-mif  n.  brass.  -J  m.  red 
sandal  wood.  -<Tf  ^-^  ^w« 
a  copper  plate  on  which 
grants  of  land  were  frequent- 
ly inscribed  in  India,  Yaj.^ 
I.  319. -q«ff/.  name  of  a 
river  rising  in  Malaya.-^MT 
M.  the  Aso^ka  tree,  -fiw  I 
w.  name  of  a  country,  II 
n>.  jp/.  its  people  or  rulers. 
-f^  m.  a  species  of  sandal. 

ffff^I  a.    f/.?ift)  Mado 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^— — — —  — — ^M^l^— M— — 

of  copper,  coppery.  II  m.  A 
coppersmith. 

To  spread,  to  proceed  in  a 
continaous  line;  2  to  pro- 
tect, to  preserve.  With  Rt- 
to  spread,  to  create,  Bt.  xvi. 
105. 

mKla.  (/.  ^)  1  High,  deep, 
loud,  shnll  (as  a  sound); 
2  shining,  radiant,  7^  ^. 
fttlt^lCl  fR:  Am.  S.  28-  3 
good,  excellent.  II  m.  1  The 
bank  of  a  river;  2  the  clear- 
ness of  a  pearl ;  3  a  beauti- 
ful pearl,  ^K*^Hrtd<<1Ka<fi« 
^?f  qftcysq-  f^^T^  Git.  G.XI. 
Ill  m.  n.  1  A  star  or  pla- 
net; 2  camphor.  IV  ».  1 
Silver;  2  the  pupil  of  the 
eye.  Comp.— a^^  m,  cam- 
phire.  -arft  m,  a  pyritic  ore 
of  iron.  -«|?nT  n.  the  falling 
of  a  star.-^^  m.  the  hunda 
creeper.-^Tj  m.  loud- sound- 
ing wind,  a  whistling  breeze. 
-mf5i«ht  n.  lead.  -^^  a. 
having  aloud  or  shrill  sound. 
-^R  m,  1  a  necklace  of  big 
pearls;  2  a  shining  necklace. 

^(^  I  «•  (/.  ft^)  1  Carry, 
ing  over.  2  protecting,  res- 
cuing. II  m.  1  A  pilot,  a 
helmsman;  2  name  of  a 
demon  killed  by  Kdrtikeya, 
K.  S.  11.  1,  32.  Ill  m.  n. 
A  float,  a  laft.  IV  n.  1  The 
pupil  of  the  eye.  2  the  eye. 
CoMP.  -sTft,  ftr?  m.  an 
epithet  of  Kdrrikeya. 

ni^«m  /.  lA  star;2  a  meteor* 
3  the  pupil  of  the  eye,  fr^ 
i^iJ<*«dK*l^  B.  XI.  69, 
Am.  S.  10,  Bhartr.  i.  11. 

l!Rfti»ft/.  A  night  during 
which  stars  are  visible. 

fn^^  «.  (/.  m)  starry, 
star-spangled, 

?rfrT  I  m.  A  boat,  a  float,  II 


808 

n.  1  Grossing;  2  rescuing, 
liberating. 

JJ^l/Afloat,araft. 

fTT^^n^  n.lOradation,propor- 
tion;  2  difference,  distinc- 
tion, Rrv|^  ^H*l(1^fM?tHI- 

artTH^Ud. 

fTTOT  m.  A  libidinous  man,  a 
lecher. 

?rRT/- 1  A  star  or  planet,  i- 
H^^«TRr?y3f^  ^^TlPtf 
R.iv.  19,  Bhartr.  i.  16;  2 
the  pupiliof  the  eye,  arRr^ir ft-- 

S.in.  47;  3  a  pearl;  4  name 
of  the  wife  of  Brihaspati,the 
preceptor  ofgocb;  6  name 
of  the  wife  of  VAli.   Comp. 

— ^rf^.  ^rrfhr,  q1^  m.  the 

moon,  R.  xiii,  76,  K.  S. 
VII.  48,  Bhartr.  i.  71.  -qq* 
m,  the  atmosphere,  the  firm- 
ament. -snrpT  w.  sidereal 
measure,  sidereal  time.  -*f- 
7?y  n.  1  the  starry  region, 
the  zodiac;  2  the  pupil  of 
the  eye.  HJPT  »>.  the  constel- 
lation JJTlf^R^. 

tfrfcfT  ».  Fare  ^freight. 

^TT^''^  n.  1  Youth,  youthful- 
ness,  Bhartr.  i.  6.;  2  fresh- 
ness. 

?TftT«».l  The  phnet  Mercury. 
2  an  epithet  of  Angada, 
son  of  V41i. 

^lfch<4i  w.  A  dialectician,  a 
logician. 

?rrHf  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
Garu(fa,  ^%;f  ffR-qt^  ftK 
^Frf^s^  R.  VI.  49;  2  of  his 
elder  brother  Aruna*  3  a 
car.  4  a  horse .  5  a  snake*  6 
a  bird  in  general.  Gomp.  — 
\^^  m,  an  epithet  of  Vish- 
nu. -Hl^<4i  m«  ftn  epithet  of 
Garucfa. 

m^  a.  (/.  ITT  )  The  third. 


mW^<hy  a>jC/'>  ^)Theitot 

%^  it:  M.  M.  I. 
^inv  m.  1  The  pahnym  tree, 
R.  XT.  23;  2  a  banner  form- 
ed of  the  palm.  3  clapping 
the  hands  together;  4  beat- 
ing time  (  in  music),  Megh» 
II.  16;  5  a  kind  of  musical 
instrument  made  of  bcllmet* 
al,R.   IX.   71;  e  the  palm 
of  the  hand;  7  a  lock,  a  bolt; 
8  the  hilt  of  a  swori  II ». 
1  The  nut  of  thepafinji* 
tree;    2    yellow  orpiment. 
Comp.  — st^ir  «i.  1  an  epi- 
thet   of    Balar^ma;  2  tbe 
palm  leaf  used  for  writing; 
3  a  saw.-^i^TSr^  m.  a  dancer, 
an  actor,  -^ij  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  Bhishma.  -^flHT'iM 
tl^  m.  the  exudation  of  the 
palm.  -4^W,  f?iw.  an  epi- 
thet of  Balar&ma.  -TT  «•  I 
the  palm  leaf  used  for  writ- 
ing ;  2  a  kin<i  of  ear-orna- 
ment. -^T»  9^  "•  mmni' 
ed,   regulated   by   musical 
time.  -*l^  m.  a  kind  of 
musical  instrument.  -^  «• 
a  kind  of  surgical  instru- 
ment. -h!^h^  ^-  *  <^^^f» 
an  actor.  -<WT  »»•  ^'^  ^P^* 
thet  of  Balar&ma.  -?rr  n.a 
grove  of  trees.  -^  **•  •  ^°* 
K.  S.  II.  85. 

?IfFj^n.l  Yellow  orpiment; 
2  a  bolt,  a  latch.  Oomp.  - 
BTPT  m,  the^reen  colour. 

^in*r?i7»t.  Akindofear-oma^ 
ment  ( the  same  as  clrtf^/» 

to  the  palate,  palatal  Comp. 
-^  m.  a  palatal  letter-, 
they  are  f ,  f ,  ?r?'*5i 
5[,and?.HE^  «.ap^ 
vowel;  they  are  f  and  f. 
ffl^y^  m.l  The  open,  I»J;; 
of  theJM^adj  a 


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Google 


809 


tiq^Panch.  n. 

h^   /.      Clapping     the 

"     "       --^  Na. 


fS?f  n.  1  Coloured  cloth; 
a  string. 

!t yri  A  species  of  the 
toontain  palm,  E.  iv.  34, 
i.  57;  2  tadi  liquor;  3  a 

f  n.  The  palate,  cj^r  jt^- 

irrqt^jpcfnrrty^:  Rt  i.  ii. 
'  CoMP.— ft^  m.  a  crocodile. 

-^TiTf  a.  palatal. 
finjC  m.  A  whirlpool. 
fft^^  n.  The  palate. 
m^i/'^)       I  a.     Thy, 

S.v.4,Bh..V.  I.  36,  96. 
^I«.  (Z-^)   (correla- 
tive of  TJT^  )  1  So  much,  so 

"^7.  W  J  'Titff  ^«(l^  cTHW 
?^(r^:R.  xii.45,K.  S. 
IX.  88;  2  60  great,  so  large, 

mwi  R^inTtr:  Bg.  n. 
i6;  3  all,  ^.  ^.  *||^H 
?|Rj^  CJ.  M.  II    ITk/.  (o) 

(is  a  corjolatiye  of  iTf^g[^) 
iSolongas,  f^iTjr^  J^tM 

Bkrtar.  i.  55,  M.  u.  235;  2 
Wore,  qHr^JI^^  mmf^ 


JW^M.  M.  VI.,  R.  V.  71; 
8  scKtcely-^hen,  no  sooner* 

^WK.8.iii.  72;0)(used 
Mapendently  )  1  First,  mf\ 

,Sak«i.;2then,  at 
J^Vi  the  mean  while, 


f5flHdi^lf*I^If :  R.  V".  S2; 
3  surely, .  certainly,  indeed, 

XI.  63;  4  completely,  ?n^^- 
2|f["rfftH^IM^K[H.  R.  VII.  4 J 
5  to  the  required  or  necessa- 
ry extent,  i^^  fW^x^Rf^^^ 
^^ilJl  K.  S.  V.  67;  6  just, 
now,  e.g.  jt^  rfi^^;  7  as  for, 
with  respect  to,  e.g,  f^vf^^- 
^JTft^TfT:.C0MP.  — ff?^?^md. 
so  many  times.  -HHT  <>•  just 
so  much.  -^  a.  so  many 
years  old. 

m^(^^  (/.  %r)  1  a.     Bought 

fOT?^  Cf'^^)i  ^or  so  much, 
worth  so  much. 

?fn^  m.  The  sign  Taitrua  of 
the  Zodiac  (a  word  of  Greek 
origin.) 

flr^  I  a.  (/.  ^^)  1  Bitter, 
pungent,  Megh.  i.  20 ;  2 
fragrant,  Megh.  i.  33.  II 
m.  lA  bitter  .taste;  (See 
under  2f;3  or  9\i^);  2  the 
kutajajiee,  Comp.— \to  m, 
bile.-qRir,  ^(^  w.  the  clear- 
ing-nut plant.-^ff^  m.  the 
khadira  tree. 

f^TTifla.  (/ «fT)  1  Sharp, 
pointed  (as  a  weapon) ;  2 
violent  •  3  hot ;  4  pungent. 
1 1  n.  1  Heat ;  2  pungency. 
CoMP.<— BtQ  m.  1  the  sun, 
f^^*<U»ittt  ncT:  Git.  G.  V.  ; 
2  fire.-€K^,  ^}f^i%>  ^*r  w. 
the  sun. 

Rnrli;^  1.  A  (i?r^*.^T^^) 
To  endure,  to  bear  patient- 
ly, to  suffer  with  courage, 
frifttrf^^^  ^1K?T  Bg.  II.  14, 
M.  VI.  47.  II  vt.  10.  U 
(pree.  rt^PTf^-^)  To  sharpen, 
r!I*{1IMHciJI^<«|l^:  R.  IX. 
89.  With  H^-to  instigate, 
to  excite. 

RlRI^  I  m.  A  sieve.  II  n.  A 
parasol. 

^[^mf*  Endurance,  pati- 
ence, resignation. 


^if^  a.  Patient,  forbearing. 

f^nl^ar  m.  1  A  firefly .  2  a 
kind  of  insect  (fir%r). 

R)t%r  \  m.    The     franooline 

Rr(%tJ     partridge. 

ftrf^rftm.  1  The  francoline 
partridge  *  2  name  of  a  sage 
who  is  said  to  be  the  first 
teacher  of  the  KmAna  Ya* 
jurveda, 

{fm  m.l  Fire  J  2  love .  3 
time;  4  the  rainy  season. 

Rrfir  rn.f,  1  A  lunar  day,  M. 
II.  30;  2  the  number'*  15  \ 
CoMP.— ^[T'l  »»•  1  the  day  of 
the  new  moon*  2  the  day  on 
which  a  tithi  begins  and 
ends  between  two  sunrises, 
-Tft/*  ail  almanack,  -jp^ 
m.  the  moon.  -ff^/.  a  tithi 
completed  under  two  sun- 
rises,  one  which  comprises 
two  sunrises. 

frlf^g  w.  A  particular  tree, 

f^^^^Trni^M.  M.  IX. 
f%Rnft/.       (The    tamarind 

grgrf»5fnr/  «  tree. 

R^I  vi.  I.  P  (i>J>.  RrRTf; 
/)!•«.  WJTf?(r )  To  be  wet  or 
damp.  II  vt,  4.  P  {i^p.  f^- 
Ptff  ;  p^««.  fJlFrfcT )  To  make 
wet  or  damp. 

ftrf^  »i.  1  The  ocean.  2  a 
kind  of  whale,  R.  xiu.  10. 
CoMP.— cFt^  wi.  the  ocean. 
^I^^pif  m.  a  kind  of  fish 
which  swallows  a  timi^  Bh. 
V.  I.  55.  o«TOf » <>PW  ««•  a 
very  large  fish  which  swallows 
a  timingila,  e.  g.  fctf^PitoPint* 

ftftwa.  (/:^)1  Motionless, 

2  wet,  moist. 
fWi»tIo.(/-^)I>»*.ft^- 


Name  of  a  tree. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


fq*  lit  fapftqt^Git.  G- 
V.  II  m.  »,  1  Darkness,  ff^- 
l^pTTSf*  (^?$lftrf^)  Sis.  IV. 
57;  afblindaess;  3  iron-rast. 
Comp.-mR-,  fi,  R5  w.  the 
Sun, 

f^^  /.  The  female  of  any 
animal  other  than  man. 

"RinSlFf  a.  (/.Jir)^10bUque, 
awry,  iT*  fS<«ff«iH«l^«K^: 
Sis.  I,  2;  2  irregular. 

f^yg  iwe?.  A  particle  mean- 
ing 1  crookedly,  obliquely, 
e.g.f^^^  ^%?rj  2  in- 
visible, unseen;  [in  classics 
it  is  not  used  by  itself  but 
in  composition  with  tlie 
roots  fT  (M.  IV.  49,  R.  iii. 
8,  XVI.  20,  x\m.  S.  81),vr 
(R.  X.  48),  and  ij^CBt.  xiv. 
44)  qq.  vv,  ].  Comp.— gfiff^- 
«ft,  ?inft^r/l  a  curtain,  a 
veil,.  f^<t*U"^r  5R5^  H'n^ 
K.  S.  T.  14;  2  an  outer 
tent,  a  screen  of  cloth.-?|fR 
fn.f  fJF'ir  /•  1  concealment, 
disappearance  ;  2  abuse, 
reproach ;  3  contempt, 
despise.  -^  a.  1  disregard- 
ed, abused  ;  2  condemned  • 
3  covered.  f^lT^NR  n.  1  dis- 
appearance,   removal,    a)^ 

^?  RrdvfpniPmF  G.L.  18; 

2  a  covering^a  veu,  a  sheath. 
f?tt|iTf7  ^.  disappearance. 
(I^rrflw  «.  1  vanished,  dis- 
appeared ;  2  covered,  con- 
cealed. 

1  To  keep  hidden  w  con* 
cealed  ;  2  to  hinder,  to  ob- 
struct, to  stop,  ^rt^  fi^TT' 

(^  fjhwf  wi^rgrr:  M.   M. 

I.  ;  3  to  conquer. 

-fMt^  tW.  OUiquely,  crook- 
edly, in  a  slanting  direction, 
Megh.i.  61,K.S.  V.  74. 

IIpHI  o.  (/.  RKlft ; accord- 
ing to  some  also  ^HHf )  1 
Obtique,  traasverae,    Iiori^ 


310 

zontal  ;  2  crooked,  curved. 
II  m.  n.  Any  animal  other 
tlian  man  (who  walks  erect, 
while  other  animals  walk 
horizontally  ),  ty^^rr  (r^X^i  ^• 

f^^fTRr  ^qrq:  K.  S.  i.  48.. 

Com  p.  Rl^^^i  w.  inter- 
mediate space  measured 
across.  ^^Shppi'  n,  tlie  an- 
nual revolution  of  the  sun. 
fMi[«ft^  a.  looking  obli- 
quely. ft4*^lR>/»  the  brute 
kind  (as  ojp,  to  man),  f^f^^- 
sprrr?!.  breadth.  Hl^'ilJIJH'^ 
n.  a  side-look.  RtSt^^/. 
the  animal  creature  (as  oj)*  to 
human  race),  f^T^fW  T  ^rpT- 
^M,iv.  200.-^fhTO^w.  the 
animal  world. 
R(H  wi.  The  sesamum   plant, 

TTO*^  ^t^rsrjprqr^  Git. 

G.  X. ;  2  the  seed  of  this 
pknt,  STr^f*||xijiR|,<|*iMi  f^- 

gr^hmr:  Panch,  n. ;  3  a 
mole,  a  spot ;  4  a  small  par- 
ticle as  much  as  a  sesamum 
seed.  CoMP.-*9^,  ^^^^  n. 
water  with  sesamum  seed 
offered  to  the  dead  as  an 
oblation,  M.  in.  223.-inifiir 
/.  name  of  an  d97«ara9.-^* 
^  m.  It.  a  dish  of  milk,  rice, 
and  sesamum.  i||i%  m. 
dough  made  of  ground  sesa- 
munu^ir  «t.  oU-cake  made 
of  the  sediment  of  ground 
sesamum.  ^|i44i  m.  a  mole, 
a  dark  spot  under  the  skin.- 

the  sediment  of  sesamum 
after  the  oil  is  pressed  out.« 
<IIS^^  ^»  an  embmce, 
( because  in  it  the  two  bodias 
arc  blended  together  like  a 
mixture  of  sesamum  and 
rice).  R|V^  m.  an  oilman.** 
^  n.  sesamum  oil.-q^  I  m, 
turpentine;  II  n.  sandal 
wood.  -q^/.  1  the  sandal 


tree ;    2    frankincense; 

turpentine*  -^  m.  sesaaai 

oil.  -^raL  »»^.  ^  pieces 

small    as    sesamum 

*^^  m.  sesamum  oil. 

m.  a  burnt  offering  of 

mum. 
Rf^   m.  The  lodhra  tree, 
f^in^  I  m.  1  A  species. 

tree  with  beautiful  flowe; 

f^^T^'^rTH^:  sprof^  R.  IX* 
41*  2  a  freckle  or  naiun] 
mark  under  the  skin.  II  «rj 
n.  1  A  mark  of  sandal  wood., 
&c,  on  the  forehead  as  ait 
ornament  or  sectarial  distin,e-| 
tion,  Tpt  »T5^ftftdrt««I  s^KT- 
^  K.  S.m.  80,  fffprfi^ 

^r^  Git.  G,  XI. ;  2  the  best' 
tlie  chief  ( generally  at 
end  of  compounds  ).  Ill  », 
1  The  bladder;  2  the  lungsi 
3  akindof  salt.GoMP.-ifr* 
^HT  m.  theforeheadi 

^rn^/  A  kind  of  necklace* 

f^^sW  ««•  A  large  snake. 

^192  ind.  At  the  time  wlien 
cows  are  milked,  early  in  tb^ 
morning,  Bt.  iv.  14. 

ftfc^  I  m.  1  The  ei^ht& 
of  the  27  constellatioiu^ 
otherwise  called  ^^;  2  tfaa 
lunar  month  Pausha,  U  s« 
The  KaUyu§a. 

if(^vt.l.  P.  (/)re#.  *^J 
To  go,  to  move.  Cf.  ^^« 

fftt«r  I  a.  (/.  i«rr)  1  ShiiA 

pungent,  Sis.  ii.  109;  2 
harsii,  rough,  strict,  )C 
vii.  140;  3  injurious,  nasi* 
ous;  4  keen;  5intellig60% 


6  zealoust  vehement^  < 
getie;  7  devoted,  self -abaJtibi 
doning.  II  m.  JlNitre^  % 
Made  pq)per^  8  black  nuia* 
tord.  Illfi.l  Ijroa,8lfl^ 
a  heat,  pungency-  8^  «gj 
battle;  4  poison;  5  te4|9 


Digitized  by 


Google 


»11 


9  a  weapon;  7  sea-salt. 
CoMP.  -atl[  m.  1  the  sun* 
2  fire.  -MTTO  »>•  steel.  - 
fnmm.  a  forcible  means, 
t  strong  measure.  -4^  m. 
the  onion.  -ifT'l^  a.  actire, 
zealous,  energetic.  -^  m. 
g  tiger,  -^f?c  Jw.  a  sword. 
-3«qr  «.  cloves.  -3^Tr/.  the 
i^aiba  plant.-^if^  a.  acute, 
clever ,  shrewd,  -cft^w. 
the  son.  h(^  m,  1  salt- 
petre; 2  any  poisonous 
liquid,    <Ht*fcHg'Jfc4!<fl^K^<l- 

ft^Jlpr  Mud.  II.  -fJff  n. 
steel.-w  m,  barley. 

be  wet  or  moist. 

t^  I  ti.  1  A  shore,  a  bank, 
fi.  117.76;  2  margin,  brim, 
edge.  II  m.  1  A  sort  of 
sparrow:  2  lead;  3  tin. 

iBftJT  I  a.  (/.  ?ff  )  Settled, 
Actded  according  to  evi- 
dence, II  n.  Completion  of 
•ny  iffair. 

W  «.  (/.  ^  )  1  Crossed, 
ptssed  over;  2  spread;  3 
wrptssed,  excelled  (pp.  of 
IJ.  V-  )- 

Inn.lA  passage,  a  road, 
t  fold;  2  a  descent  into  a 

Kir.  H.  3  ^  where  the 
toid  is  used  in  this  sense 
«&d  m  sense  5  );  3  a 
■phc*  of  water;  4  a  holy 
I^W,  a  place  of  pilgrimage, 
cipedally  one  on  or  near  the 
teb  of  a  sacred  river  or 
^liBf^R.  I.  85;  5  a  means, 
«l  Otgedient,  a  remedy,  af* 
^rjIfir^^M.M.  i.;ea 
teacher,  JnTTy- 

l^rft?Tr  Mai. 

WOWB,  origin;  8  a 
^0%  inliitstet;  10 

fOk  of  «h«  hand 


sacred  to  various  deitieS;  12 
an  object  of  veneration,  a 
worthy  person,  a  fit  recipi- 
ent, M.  in.  130;  13  a  school 
of  philosophy  ;  14  fire;  15 
pudendum,  muliebre;  16 
menstrual  courses  of  a 
woman;  17  a  Brithmana.  II 
m.  An  honorary  aflfix  to  the 
names  of  saints  and  ascetics. 
CoMp.— ^^aHf  n.  holy  water, 

^:  Ut.  I.  -?Fft  wi.  1  a 
sanctified  saint  of  theJainas; 
2  the  founder  of  a  new 
system  of  philosophy  or  of  a 
new  religious  sect;  3  an  epi- 
thet of  Vishnu.  fffiSblit  w. 
a  Jaina  Arthat,  -SFW,  ^^W 
m.  a  crow  at  a  sacred  bath- 
ing-place, I.  e,  too  greedy. 
-^tnTr/.  a  visit  to  a  sacred 
place,  a  pilgrimage.  -TW  w. 
a  name  of  Praydga,  -nf^» 
rnft/.  an  epithet  of  Benares. 
-;|nr  ^.  the  hair  of  the 
head,  -^rf^  m.  rites  observ- 
ed at  a  place  of  pilgrimage. 
-^ppgt  I  a.  a  pilgrim;  II  m, 
the  Indian  crane. 

?nrf^  m.  A  pilgrim,  an  as- 
cetic Briihmatia. 

ift^  m.  IL  The  ocean;  2  • 
hunter,  a  fowler;  3  name  of 
a  mixed  tribe  ( the  adulter- 
ine issue  of  a  Ra'japntn  by 
a  Kshatriya  ). 

fftJI  I  a.  (/.  m  )  1  Severe, 
intense,  sharp,acutc,  violent, 
pungent;  2  hot,  warm;  3 
flashing;  4  much, excessive, 
endless,  (pj).  to  irr),(^i#^- 
^C»r?fi5RHr:  R  V.  48;  5 
horrible,  dreadful.  II  n,  1 
Heat,  pungcn<^';2ashope;3 
iron,  steel; 4  tin.  (^hSTOt  is 
used  as  an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of  *  iriolently,  liharply, 
excessively')  .Cojrp.-«ffiJ^»i. 
an  epithet  of  S'ira,  -^N^*^* 


1  daring;  2  heroism.  -^W 
a.  of  strong  impulse  or  re- 
solution. 

n  ind.  (  never  used  at  the  be- 
'*ginning  of  a  sentence  )  1 
But,  on  the  contrary,  on  the 
other  hand,  a?r^n^  j  ^gwi 
i<H!<4^^^IT  ^  M.  I.  109; 
(in  this  sense  3  is  often  pre- 
ceded by  qx^  or  f%^,  and  the 
form  qtj  or  f^  is  al- 
ways used  first  in  a  sen- 
tence); 2  as  to,  as  for,  as 
regards,  ^fsffqrnt  Hl^  ?  ^TT- 
Rr  f|TT?T»^Tl1r  Mud.  I.; 3  and 
now,  on  one's  part,  ar^rf^trf?!". 
^  dfHftiJ^rtl^^l  ^^  Kad.- 
4  it  is  sometimes  used  as 
an  emphatic  particle,  e,  g^ 
^'T^MUlRr m ' OM.,  and 
sometimes  as  a  mere  exple- 
tive, (f^r^  jfmi^  ^W 

^^!^^  )  m.  A  race  of  peoplo 
g^rrC  >  inhabiting  the  Vin- 
g^rt      )    dhya      mountain, 

Vikr.  Ch,  xvra.  98. 
51T  I  a.  (/.  irr  )  1  High,  ele- 

vated,  promment,  JTTr^rPnT- 

XI  'rr^^  ffiTHT^nnmr  Sis.n. 

48,  Megh.  I.  12,  11,  1;  3 
chief,  principal;  4  strong, 
passionate.  II  m.  1 A  moun- 
tain; 2  the  planet  Mercury; 
3  a  rhinoceros;  4  the  cocoa- 
nut  tree.  Comp.— ^tw  ^» 
quicksilver .-«nr  »*.  a  restive 
elephant  or  an  elephant  in 
rut.  -jnfT  /.  name  of  a  river 
flowing  into  the  Krishna'. 
-%orr/.  name  of  a  river t-^- 
9ft  m.  a  mountain. 
jj5fr/.  1  Night;  2  turmeric. 
CoMP.  — f^  m,  1  the  moou; 

2  an  epithet  of  S'iva;  Si 
the  sun  ;  4  an  epithet  of 
Krtshfia.  -qf^  m.  the  moon. 

S^  I  «.  (/.^B9r)l  Empty, 
iroid,  liglit;  2  smaB,  little, 
trifling;  3  abandoned,  ,de-^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


serted;  4  low,  mean,  miser- 
able; 5  poor,  worthless.  II 
n.  Chaff.  CoMP.  —J  m, 
the  castor-oil  plant,  -^ifr^, 
\4|t4|^  m.  straw,  chaff. 

ij^  m.  Indra*s  thunderbolt. 

jggfi  m,  A  mouse. 

^\vt.  6.  P  {jpre$.^^)  1 
To  curre,  to  make  crooked j 
2  to  act  fraudulently, 

^T  w.  1  Mouth,  face:  2  the 
trunk  of  an  elephant:  3  the 
point  of  an  instrument. 

,3!^  I  m.  1  Face,  mouth;  2 
a  beak.  11/.  The  navel. 

jj^^^  m.  Name  of  the  bull 
of  S'iva. 

5^%^  a.  See  ^^. 

^^  a.  (/  HT)  1  Talkative, 
loquacious;  2  having  a  pro- 
minent navel. 

,5?q- 1  »i.  1  Fircj  2  a  stone, 
II  n.  Sulphate  of  copper 
applied  to  the  eyes  as  a 
medical  ointment,  Comp. 
— vf^Pf  n.  blue  vitriol  ap- 
plied to  the  eyes  as  an  oint- 
ment. 

jpcfT/  1  The  Indigo  plant;  2 
small  cardamoms. 

51  vU  6.  U  (^p.^',pre9, 
3^)  1  To  strike,  to  wound, 
g^  n^r  'flrf^EC  Bt.  XIV.  81, 
XV.  37;  2  to  vex,  to  torment, 
to  pain,  Tjpi^  4»li*l«fl^i  J^ 

^gwfr  Twr^T^fPT  Bt.vi. 

28.  With  jf-to  strike,  to 
wound. 

Cans.  (^T^qfrr-%).  With  it- 
to  press,  to  request  repeat- 
edly,   qft^^lf^  HdUJHHI 

Mrich.  I. 
fjp  n.  The  belly,  especially  a 
protuberant  belly.  Comp.— 
^fr^r,  ^  /the  cavity 
of  the  navel.  -qft»frifi  'ift- 
jip,  5nr  a.  lazy,  sluggish.- 
^^  a.  corpulent,  fat. 


812 

(/•W))    o-  1  Hav- 
(/.  *)    (ing  aprotu- 

^  ^^  (/  HT  )    f  berant  belly; 

5f^  (/  W)    J  2  corpulent. 

gw  o.   (/frr)  1  struck, 

wounded;  2  tormented  {pp. 
of  j5  3'.  v.).  CoMP.-^fif  m. 
a  taUor,  M.  iv.  214. 

jyjj  vt.  4,  9.  P  ipres.  ^^qfir, 
2«Trt?t )  To  hurt,  to  injure, 
to  strike,  to  kill,  Bt.  xvii. 
79,  90. 

Ij9f  m.  A  goat. 

w^  (0  I  a.  if.  ^)1  Tumul- 
tuous, noisy,  Bg.  i.  18,  19; 
2  excited,  R.  ni.  57;  3 
confused,  R.  v.  49.  II  m.  n. 
1  An  uproar,  a  tumult;  2  a 
confused  combat. 

^  fit.  A  kind  of  gourd, 

^pif^  I  m.  Name  of  a  Oandhar- 
va.  (See  ^^F).  II  ^«  A  kind 
of  musical  instrument. 

^m  /  1  A  kind  of.  long 
gourd;  2  ft  milch  cow. 

^  1/  A  kind  of  gourd. 

7j9  (^)  ^  m.  The  name  of  a 
blandharva. 

5^  m.  1 A  horse  jntgrrr- 

^m  It  ^s  Sak.  I.,  K.  I. 
42,  in.  51;  2  the  mind. 
GoHP.<— sirOf  9^*  ft  horse- 
man .-^Hf^TTir  w.a  groom.- 
fif^c  m.  n.  barley .-fffpEf^  n. 
forced  celibacy,  celibacy  ob- 
served merely  in  consequen- 
ce of  want  of  female  society. 

ij^flr?  m.  A  horseman. 

g^/  A  mare. 

^(if  1  m.  Ahorse,  R.ni.  38, 
XIII.  8.  II  n.  The  mind. 
Comp.— ^rtt  m,  a  buffalo.- 
ft[iHI'/-  a  she-buffalo.-ftir 
m,  n.  barley.-%\fm.  a  horse- 
sacrifice,  R.  xui.  61.-«TrflRr» 
^rrf^^  m.  a  horseman.-  7- 

^T/mWR**.  *  horse-stable. 
-f^  m.  a  troop  of  horses.. 


jl^ifif  m.  A  hoise,  R.  n 
63,  IX.  72. 

jjkitff.  A  mare. 

^TRTT'^.  Non-attachmentl 
any  object  or  pursuit.      J 

;in^rni  m.  (  nom.  iing,  31 
m^'W )  A  name  of  Inl 
R.  XV.40.K.S.II.1.    ' 

^ft  /  1  The  fibroos  sft 
used  by  weavers  tocletl 
the  threads  of  the  woof;  3 
shuttle,  f»{ld^l3(|jQ  Na.! 
12  •  3  a  painter's  brasb.     , 

5(t^  I  a.  (/.  ^)  Thefoortbj 
II  n.  1  A  quarter,  a  fourth 
part,  fourth;  2  tbe  fonrth 
state  of  the  soul  in  wU  ii 
becomes  one  with  BnhmAi 
(n.)  (in  Veda'nia  PhiL)J 
Comp.  — ^  wi.  a  man  of 
the  fourth  or  Sn'dra  caste. 

j^Mi  fn.  pi  Name  of  a 
Mlechckha  race. 

5^Ia.(/^)Foarth.IL 

n.    1    A  quarter;   2  ^ 
fourth  state  of  the  soul  o 
which  it  becomes  one  with 
Brahman  (n.). 
S^vt.OTvi.  1.  P.  10.  U 

cording  to  some  also  jtWfr 
?t;  others  think  thatjH^^ 
?r  are  forms  of  a  denomiB*- 
tive  base)  1  To  lift  njsto 
raise,  qh^^cirgfiyJTFlft^I^^ 

rr  flr^  R.  rr.  ^»  ^^' 
89;  2  to  weigh,  to  m^BUiej 

3  to  suspect,  to  examii»>j' 

^T^J^  ^m^  ^'tf  3^''^* 
f^Mrich.iii.;4tocompai«, 

to  liken,  to  equal,  5*  Wf 

Bhartr.ni.20;6to8nppa^ 

to  bear  up,  to  ^^J^ 

mt^3^  "^'^ 
f^T^  Megh.  1.20.  ii.lj^ 
to  "be  unbearable  or  heaiyt 

#•  g.  W^ga^lWd^ 
(  some  think  that  JWW 
has  heretheaefiM  <rf*P^ 


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think  that 
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ttngto  test^.  With  7f  -to 
support,  t«  bear  up,  to  poise. 

§H^  n.  1  Lifting;  2  weigh- 
ing; 3  comparing,eqaaIling. 

JWfT  /.  1  Comparison;  2 
lifting,  raising;  3  weighing; 
4  estimating,  examining. 

im^f'  A  small  shrub  held 

""in  reneration  by  the  Hindus 
especially  by  the  worshippers 
of  Vishnu.  Comp.— ifif  n.  a 
Tulati  leaf  ( lit,  ),  a  rery 
small  gift  (fg.),-f^mflfn. 
the  marriage  of  an  image  of 
Balakrkhna  with  the  holy 
basil,  performed  on  the  12th 
day  in  the  bright  half  of 
K6rHka. 

ijBT/.  1  A  balance  or  the 
beam  of  a  balance  ;  2  a 
measure,  a  weight ;  3 
weighing;  4  resemblance, 
equality,  similarity,  likeness, 

q?:MWi(i^i^^(lrmlt  B.v. 
68,  no.  15,  xrx.  8, 60,  (with 

iost. )  gpf  zpnrfffRf  <<i^i««r 

K.  S.  V.  34  .  6  Libra,  the 
Beventh  sign  of  the  zodiac, 

ff?q^?5rf%  Panch.  i,;  6  a 
slopmg  beam  in  the  roof  of 
a  hcmse  ;  7a  measure  of  gold 
«r  silrer  equal  to  100  palaa, 
C^iF.— ^  m.  false  measure. 
■<•&.  *f^  /.  »  particular 
eoiament  worn  on  the  feet 

*^itVi  ^fit^  ^«     ordeal  by 

toaBr^unana  of  as  much 
pM.  or  silyer  as  equals  the 
^«i^t  of  one's  body.-\g[T  m. 
&M^  of  a  balance  .-\|^ 
«» 1  a  trader,  a  merchant ; 
S*h6  sign  Libra  of  the 
iO&ewH^  m.  a  dealer,  a 
JJ«*aiit^-«fftvr  /.  ordeal 
■t  ftl  kabncc-^inr  m.  gold 
^mj  ttibor  Taluable  thing 


SIS 

e^ual  to  a  man's  weight 
giren  to  a   Br&hmana  as  a 

gift.  Cf.  3«nrpr.-5nif I  inir- 

f  m.  the  string  or  beam  of 
a  balance.-Jipf  n.,  irft"/.  the 
beam  of  a  lMilance.-4tW  n. 
the  berry  of  the  gunja' 
plant.-^  n.  the  string  of 
a  balance. 

S^^  «.  (/.  W)  1  Weighed, 
counterpoised ;  2  compared, 
equalled  {pp.  of^t^q.  v,). 

3^  «•  (/.  Firr)  1  Of  the 
same  kind  or  class,  well- 
matched,  similar,  like  (  with 
an  inst.  or  gen.),  R,  n.  85, 
XII.  80,  xvin.  88  ;  2  fit  for  ; 
3  identical,  same  •  4  indiffer- 
ent. CoMP.— ^^  a.  regard- 
ing with  indifferent  eyes.- 
<nf  «.  drinking  together, 
compotation.-iffflpfT  /.  a 
figure  of  speech  ( in  rheto- 
ric). It  consists  in  the  com- 
bination of  several  objects, 
all  relevant  or  irrelevant, 
having  the  same   attribute; 

4tPmr  K.  P.  x.).-^:iT«.iike, 

similar,  analogous.-^r^  ind. 
in  equal  parts^ 

3^  «.  (/•  ^)  1  Astringent  • 
2  beardless.  ( Also  gpr. ) 

^vi.  4.  P  (pp.  ^'pres.  j- 
sqRf  ;  cans.  ^^^(^'7{)  To  be 
contented  or  delighted  with 
anything,  Bt.  xv.  8,  ii. 
13,  M.  III.  207.  With 
if^-to  be  contented,  satis- 
fied or  delighted,  ar^inf^  ^ 
Mftd*^!^  <wfl<i'^i  Bhartr.  ii. 
2.  ^T^-to  be  satisfied  or  con- 
tented, g^  gjH/Jt  TR^r^^r^ 
HKIII^  ifg^^  Bhartr.  ui.  5, 

gif  m.  The  husk  or  chaff  of 
grain,  (  aTf»r%^)^^jRqt<fr- 

IV.  78.  CoMP.—aifir,  9pm 
m.  fire  of  the  chaff  or  husk 
of  com,-ifirf,  ^^^w,  sour 


|R 

rice-gruel  or  bariey^gruel. 
-'Iff  Wt  «*•  firo, 
,5^1^  I  o.  (/  ^)  Cold,  frigid, 
dewy,  8?qrf  ft"  «prfq-  ^  ^/ftMrCT 

HI.  98.  II  w.l  Frost,  cold; 
2  ice,  snow,  K.  S.  i.  6, 
Megh.  I.  52;  3  dew ,  4 
spray,  especially  of  cold 
water,  arr^^fPT  ^jIMkVI^^C: 
R.  IX.  68,  II.  18  .5  a  kind 
of  camphor.  CoMP.-aifit,  ftr- 
ft,  Tl'Er  »».  the  Himalaya 
mountain,  flNKlfi(<<im:Mef^ 
II.  44.-s||«T  m.  a  dew*drop, 
an  icicle.-iirnTw.  winter.-fi|f- 
rT»  ^RpT  m.  the  moon,  Am. 
S.  49,  Sis.  IX.   27.-iiK    a. 

I  white  as  snow  .  2  white 
with  snow. 

^f^  m.  pi.  A  class  of  sub- 
ordinate deities,  12  in  num- 
ber. 

S^  «•  (/•  5T)  1  Pleased,  satis- 
fied, gratified,  contented  ;  2 
indifferent  to  every  thing 
but  what  is  possessed. 

jft"^.  1  Satisfaction,  gratifi* 
cation,  pleasure ;  2  indiffer- 
ence to  every  thmg  but  what 
is  possessed. 

^  m.  A  jewel  worn  in  the 
ears. 

^5?Er  w.  The  same  as  j^r  q.  v. 

g^  I  a.  (y.  ;fr)  Cold,  frigid. 

II  n.  1  Snow,  ice;  2  dew,  g^- 

^TTTH^git^:  cnrr^t:  Rt.  iv. 

7  ;  3  moonlight  ;  4  cam- 
phor. CoMP.— ato,  SRT,  R»r- 
W»  ^fitf  ^ft*r  w.  I  the  moont 
Sis.  IX.  80 ;  2  camphor.- 
^TBT^f  3?ft  m*  the  Himalaya 
mountain,  R.  viii.  54.-«|^ 
w,  a  dew-drop.  Am.  S.  54. 
-^rS^/.  ice. 

ml  vt.  ic.  U(j>r^.  jpprfJr- 

^)  To  contract.  II  vt.  10.  A 
(pres.  gjiR?r)  To  fill,  to  fill 
up. 


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m  m.  A  quiver,  E.  vu.   57. 

COMP.— ^nc  w.  an  archer, 
f^'ft/'    \^  quirer,  R.   ix. 
ijj^w.  /   56. 

^j^  m.  1  A  beardless  man  * 
2  a  bull  without  horns  ;   3 
astringent  flavour. 
w   vt.  or  vt.  4.  A  (pres.  5;^) 
^  To  go  quicklj,  to  make 
Ihaste ;  2  to  hurt,  to  kill. 
^  n.  A  kind  of  musical  in- 
strument. 
j'f  I  a,  (/.  o|f )  Quick,  rapid, 
fleet.  II  Tt,  Rapidity    quick- 
ness, (sjof^is    used  as  an 
indeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
*  quickly,  speedily',  'JohTT'fN'- 
?Tf  qjT  'C^^lstftHH^  Ud.) 
q^  w.  n.  A  kind  of  musical 
mstrument,   M,    vn.   225. 
CoMP.— Bjtq*  m.  a  band  of 
instruments. 

^  I  m.  n.  Cotton.  II  n,  1 
The  slcy,  air ;  2  a  tuft  of 
grass-  3  the  mulberry. 
GoMP.— ^H^,  OTQ  w.  a 
cotton-bow,  i,  e.  a  bow  used 
for  cleaning  cotton.-^Tcf^/. 
a  seed  of  the  cotton-plant. 
n^^'  Tt.  Cotton. 
fln?jr/«  1  The  cotton  tree  ;  2 

the  wick  of  a  lamp. 
^f^y.  A  painter's  brush. 
^fi'gl^r/  1  A  painter's  brush, 
a  pencil,  ^'Hij^rf  g(^*^^  f%- 
^  K.  S.  I.  32  J  2  a  wick  fo 
cotton  either  for  a  lamp  or 
for  applymff  unguents  ;  3  a 
mattress  filled  with  cotton, 
a  cotton-bed  ;  4  a  boring  in- 
strument. 

frft/.  1  Cotton '.  2  the  wick 
of  a  lamp .  3  a  weaver's 
brush  ;  4  a  painter's  brush  ; 
5  the  Indigo  plant. 
IP^Nr  o.  (/  m)  Silent,  taci- 
turn. 
ijpjfhirr?  «'»^*  The  same  as 

^oft^  ind.  In  silence,  silent- 


814 

ly,  quietly ,without  speakii^, 

ipj^f  Bg.  It.  9.  CoMP.— 
«Tnr  «i.  sUence,  taciturnity.- 
^^  a.  silent,  taciturn. 
^rT  n.  1  Matted  hair;  2  dust; 

3  sin;  4  an  atom, 
tf  v«.  6.  P(jpm.  Hint)  To 
kill,  to  hurt. 

^fof  n.  Hurting,  killing. 
^  <T.  (/.  5r  )  Hurt,  injured, 
Mlled  (  pp.  of  ^  q,  V.  ). 
^of  n.  Grass,  straw;  (iwed 
^^.  it  may  mean  'something 
made  of  straw,'  e,g,  a  mat 
for  sitting),  jjqipr  ^T^ii<* 
...Hcrt  'tt  ^tN^M.  III. 
101;  (the  word  is  often  used 
as  a  symbol  of  worthlessness, 
asinsr^r^PTPTT^.Cf.  Tpdf 
under  f )  .CoMP.-^rfiTm.  a  fire 
of  straw,  M.  m.  168.  -^tTiFT 
m.  a  chameleon,  -wnft/.  a 
forest  abounding  in  grass. 
-QTT^  w.  a  whirl-wind.  -BT- 

^[^.  ^^^  ^^  «•  a  ^^^ 
of  perfume.  HftT  »»•  *^6  P*^' 
myra  tree.  -^cxhl/.  a  torch 
of  hay,  a  fire-brand  made  of 
straw.  -Bfr^fT^n.  a  hut  of 
straw.  -^?Nf  w.  n.  a  heap  of 
grass. -^/.,  ^l\i^  w.  a 
hut  of  straw.  -%5  m.  the 
palmyra  tree,  -ifhn  /.  * 
kind  of  chameleon,  -'nf^ 
m,  sapphire.  -^^  m.  a  kind 
of  gem  (  jff%  ).  -^HTTg^' 
^<;Mi'|  /.  a  eater-pillar.  -5"^ 
771,  1  the  palm  trt=ej  2  t^e 
cocoanut  tree;  3  the  betel- 
nut  tree;4  the  ketaka  plant; 
5  the  date  tree.  -^|F^  n. 
grain  gro\wng  wild  or  with- 
out cultivation,  -l^  m.  1 
the  palmyra  tree;  2  a  bam- 
boo. -#3*  n.  hand  to  hand 
fighting,  -^jft"/.  a  i^at,  a 
seat  made  01  reeds,  -iinr  a* 
worth  a  straw,  worthless. 
-fir*  «?.  name  of  a  sage,  K, 


vui.  79.  -«rf^  m.  a  sort  of* 
gem.  -«n!^  fit.  a  l»a,ft 
surety  ^perhaps  a  wrwig 
reading  for  in»R^for ).  -^ 
9n.  1  the  cocoanut  tree;  8^ 
the  bamboo;  3  the  palmjn 
tree-  4  the  sugarcane.  -W 
m.  1  the  palm  tree;  2  m 
date  tree;  3  tlie  cocoanut 
tree;  4  the  arecanut  trw. 
-l(f|7T  n*  a  kind  of  fragrant 
grass.  -^TTO"/.  the  plantain. 
-f%^  m,  an  axe.  -f»af «. » 
house  of  straw. 
^'T^/.  A  heap  of  grass  or 

straw, 
^?fr^    I    a.    (/.  KT)  ^1 

third.  II   n.  A  third  part. 

CoMP.— ra;^  w.  or/. 

eunuch.  (  Also  tpfhffsfflt)* 
^ffl€(eh  w.  A  fever  returning 

every  third  day  (in  mefi- 

cine  ). 
5^r/l  The  third dayof 

a  lunar  fortnight  •  2  theift- 

strumental  case  (in  gram.  | 

5^ft?ITli?r  a.  (/.  f)P^ 
ploughed  (  as  a  field ). 

?S?ftl^a.  (/.5ft)EntiM 

to  a  third. 

^vU\.  P,7.  U(/>p.?«JJ 

split,  to  pierce;  2  to  oil, 
destroy,  to  annihilate,  Bt. 

XIV.  83,  108,  VI.  88  J  8 
disregard. 

^  I  vt,  or  vj.  4,  5,6.P  (^J 

To  become  satis&o,  to 
contented,  xr^ftT  ^W 

XV.  29,  XVI.  29;(iis«d^ 
theinst.,  gen.,  orloc^ 

'^Tf?r  sRTFPrt  5fmi^  ?^  1 
^r:,orcn^iPiitwr 

ir^).  2toplease,  JJ8W^ 

fy;ii,;M:p,w.i^(i^ 


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3}5 


%I%W 


^,  «rftrirf-^)  To  light 

up,  to  kindle. 

|Vo*/Vr}  Satiated,  satis- 
ied,  contented,  (pjp,  of 
q.v.). 

/.  1  Satisfaction,  con- 
itment,  R.  ii.  39,  m.  3, 
Bg.  X.  18;  2  satiety,  dis- 
mast; 3  pleasure,  gratifica- 
tion. 

ta  r/.  4.  P  (  pp.  qf^j  pres. 

qqft  )  1  To  be  thirsty,  Bt. 

TO.  106j  2  to  wish,  to  wish 

excessively. 

^.  ( nom.   sing,  g^-sf  )  1 

iS^:  lU,  I.  11;  2  strong  de- 
sire. 

'?[^/  The  same  as  rf%/.  q. 
r.  CoMp.— Bfp^  a.  suffering 
from  thirst,  -f"  n.  water. 

^lfer«.  (y.  ?fr)  1  Thirsty, 
Ghat.  9,  Rt.  I.  18;  2  greedy, 

I  desiiOQS  of  gain. 

^l!^«.CoTetous,  greedy. 

ip^/.l  Thirst,  Rt.i.  15; 
2  strong  desire,  avidity,  R. 
nii.2j  3  desire  of  gain, 
Bhartr.  m.  5.  Comp.  — ^nc 
«!•  eeasation  of  desire,  tran- 
quility of  mind. 
iHiy  a.  Very  thirsty. 
fkvt.  7.  P,    10.  U  (i>p. 

■*«^»5prt&,mifl^)To 
>  mjore,   to    hurt,    to    kill, 

(^  )  ^^  HT'-  '^  FT^'f^ 

Bi  1. 19,  VI.  89. 

P[*l.  P  (jyi.  <fW;  pres. 

t-wfcewft«rf?r,  m^^f^)  1 

I  lb  cross  over,  ;r  ^TTP^  J^ 
ltoM.  IV.  77,  ^hIJMH 
.'TOlR^t  ?fR^  Mrich.  viii; 
.|*i  float,  to  swim,  f^  ?Tft- 

'jH^'rq+rBt.  xii.  77; 
*9l»QMnetoUieend  of,  to 

^nn  &^  xvm.  68,  R. 
^QErt|,Kn.84;4to  ao- 


coinpHsh,  to  attain,  e.  g.  ^^• 
%^  TTT  ?fW?;  5  to  be  saved, 
to  es(»pe  from,  e.  g,  ^tttPt: 

??r  qrnffl^  y#%.  With  irftr- 
1  to  cross  over;  2  to  over- 
come, Bg.  XIII.  25.  1T7-1 
to  descend,  ^rtii^n^rfl'^l  apft  • 
4i-A||*i  Megh.  i.  50,  R.  i. 
64,  xiu.  68;  2  to  enter,  to 
enter  into,  to  come  to.  Sis. 
IX.  32;  3  to  overcome;  4  to 
descend  into  the  world  of 
mortals  in  the  shape  of  a 
mortal.  ^-1  to  get  out  of, 
to  rise  from,  R.  ii.  17;  2  to 
overcome,  e.  g.  ^t%^*,  ftr- 
fWf't;  3  to  cross  over,  g:^- 

«m?5^'*fniBt.  XV.  io,R.  XII. 

71,  XVI.  83.  ^^-1  to  cross 
over  t  2  to  accomplish,  to 
attain;  3  to  get  over,  to 
pass  over,  to  go  to  the  end 
of,  R.  III.  7.  sr-to  cross 
over,  ftp-1  to  cross  over,  to 
go  beyond,  R,  vi.  77;  2  to 
give,  to  grant,  to  bestow  on, 
to  favour  with,  |'^^m'|^i>d4 
f^i^:  R.  XIV.81,  ftlTtf?r  y^« 
sn%  ft^  ^W"  ^VJ  ^  ut. 
II*;  3  to  cause,  ^t'^i^l^ir^- 
r  f^^T^  ^^f^rt?  Kir.  V.  81. 
si|^~to  overcome.  ^-1  to 
cross  over*  2  to  float;  3 
to  get  over,  to  go  to  the 
end  of. 

Caus.  (?TrnTl%-?r)  ITo 
carry  or  lead  over;  2  to  cause 
to  arrive  at;  3  to  rescue,  to 
liberate.  With  af^-to  bend, 
to  bring  down,  sf-to  cheat, 
to  deceive,  ftr^  ^IfftpT!  RcTF- 

ftrnnr^?t  f^^rr^nrPr  Bhartr. 

1.78. 

yNr  I  m.  a  bamboo.  II  n. 
1  Sharpening,  whetting  •  2 
kindling;  3  rendering  brignt, 
polishing  ;  4  the  point  of  an 
arrow,  the  edge  of  a  weapon, 
M,  vxi.  90 ;  5  a  reeS. 


ItiTPr  m.  The  fnncoline  par-* 
tridge. 

)nr?rn.  IHeat,  light,  lus- 
tre, R.  IV.  1 ;  2  heat  or  light 
as  the  third  of  the  fivq 
elements  of  creation,  (  tho 
other  four  being  7f^» 
9^,  ^  and  ^m^)i  3 
the  bright  appearance  of^ja 
human  body,  beauty,  R.  iic. 
15;  4  might,  power,  (also 
used  for  *  one  possessed  of 
might,  ^5Rrt  ft  Iff  anr:  ^- 
ift^iT^  R.  XI.  1  )  ;  6 
spirit,  energy;  6  semen, 
virile,  55qf^5lTf|Tt  %^  WT- 
'rt  'S^  2^2  Sak.  IV.  .  7 
marrow;  8  the  essential  na- 
ture of  anything;  9  essences 
quintessence*  10  spiritual, 
moral  or  magical  power;  U 
majesty,  dignity,  nif^^ 
^^fl^Hlil^flt  WFf  •  R.  n» 
7;  12  the  not  putting  up 
with  insult  or  ill-treatment, 
(as  a  qualification  of  a  hero 
in  poetic  composition);  18 
the  speed  of  a  horse;  14 
fresh  butter;  15  gold;  16 
fire;  17  bile.  Comp. — ?inr  «. 

1  illuminating  ;  2  granting 
strength.  %iJi^  m.  1  dis- 
couragement; 2  disgrace, 
destruction  of  dignity.  %^- 
itVFf  n.  a  halo  of  light. 
%^|iRr  o.  1  brilliant,  lumi- 
nous, Bg.  XI.  47;  2  glorious. 
%^A)i2f|  m.  the  sun.BJ^^^ 
n.  Brahman  (  n. ),  %9RTO, 
iTiit^rar  a.  1  sharp,  pungent- 

2  bright,  splendid;  3  ener- 
getic. 

?r5lf^^a.  if.^)  IBril. 
liant,  bright;  2  powerful, 
strong;  3  dignified,  noble; 
4  famous,  illustrious;  5  vio- 
lent, haughty. 

%f^a.  (Aw)  1  Sharpen- 
ed,  whetted;  2  excited,  sti- 
mulated. 


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Google 


816 


Dif  m.    The   becoming  wet* 

moistore. 
^ff  «.  1  Wetting,  moisten* 

ing;2saace,   condiment. 
^^^  n.  1  Play,  pastime;  2  a 

pleasnre-garden. 

^IRT  I  a.  (/  #  )  1  Consist- 
ing of  light,  >nnjCT  mm 
sff^  R.  XI.  43;  2  bright, 
lominoos,  splendid;  3  metal- 
lic ;  4  passionate,  vigorous, 
powerfal,intense.II  n.  Ghee. 

Imvo.  (/.^)  Patient. 

gftf^  m.  A  partridge. 

%f^  m,  1 A  rhinoceros*  2'a 


^^] 


:  I  m.  1 A  partridge;  2 
a  rhinoceros.  II  n.  A  flock 
of  partridges. 

If^ei^  I  m,pl.  The  followers 
of  the  Taittiri'ya  school  of 
the  Yajurveda,  II  w.  The 
Taittiri'ya  recension  of  the 
YajurvuUi. 

te|^  flii.A  disease  of  the  ejes. 

mir^  I  M.  1  The  propound- 
er  of  a  new  doctrine  (  reli- 
gious or  philosophical  V  2 
an  ascetic.  II  n.Water  horn 
a  sacred  bathing-place. 

^n.  1  Oil,  ai^qt^t^  %  ^ 
fi(^^^  (t  'Pnt  Panch.  n., 
Bhartr.  n.  5,  R.  vin.  38; 
2  benzoin.  Comp.— ^/.  a 
wasp.  -i|v^  m.  anointing 
the  body  with  oil.-«|7F;|^ 
m.  oil-cake.  -qfW,  «rtf 
/•  1  sandal;  2  incense; 
8  turpentine.  -^^iftf^Riir 
/.  the  small  red  ant.-SR?V 
w.  the  ingudi'  tree.  -«nf^ 
/.  jasmine. -imft/.  the  wick 
of  a  lamp*  -^jif  n,  an  oil- 
mill.    <i|||94i  m.  a  kind  of 

9^M  I  tn.  Name  of  a  country, 
the  modam  Camatic.  II  m. 
pi.  The  people  of  this  coun« 
*«7. 


m^^  )    m.  An  oilman,  an 
gj%^  J    oil-grinder. 
g¥Mt/.  The  wick  of  a  lamp, 
arftif  n.  A  field  of  sesamum. 
)^7  m.   Name  of  the  lunar 

month  Pausha. 
f^  n.  An  offspring,  a  child. 
fip3R^  m.  The  chdtaka  bird. 
?$fliT  n.  1  Splitting,  diyiding; 

2  hurting,  injuring. 
^t^  h.   A  goad  for  driving 

cattle. 
fft^  m.  Pain,  anguish. 
tjtf^  n.   1  Face,   mouth;   2 

pain,  anguish;  3  a  goad. 
^jfi|^  m.  n.  An  iron  club  or 

javelin.  Comp.-j^    m.    an 

epithet  of  fire  (considered  as 

a  deity). 
^K^  n.    Water,   Rt.  i.   11, 

GoMP.— aif^^lf^^f^/.  trum. 

pet  flower.  -9irarc,  BfWRT 

m.  a  water-reservoir,  a  lake, 

?r^^ll%fln  Sak.  I.  -9in9^  m. 
ocean,  sea.-fq*  I  m.  an  epi* 
thet  of  Varuna;  II  n.  tiie 
constellation  called  4jiT^i<{r« 
-9^c^ffi.  discharge  of  wa- 
ter, raining,  Megh.  i..  37. 
-«lphlLn.  1  ablutions  of  va- 
rious parts  of  the  body  with 
water*  2  oblations  of  water 
to  the  deceased.  -fi«^m.n. 
a  kind  of  penance  which 
consists  in  drmking  notiung 
but  water  f  <Hr  a  fixed  period. 
-hAvt  /•  pastime  m  water, 
Megh.  I.  33.  -^  m.  the 
cocoanut.-^C  m.  an  aquatic 
ammal.  -f%W,  flPT  m.  hail, 
•^f  fff.  a  cloud,  R.  VI.  65. 
^^V^mw  M.  the  autumn.  -\|r 
m.  a  cloud.  -Rr,  prt%  vs. 
the  ocean.  -;ft*r  /.  the 
^rth.  -.!fffff;f  ft.  the  clear- 
ing-nut tree  or  its  nut.  S€4 
WW/-«W  n*  sea-foam.  - 
^^  m.  a  cloud*  -^  n.  a 
fount,  an  artificial  waterjet. 


•^nit  ff%  m*  the  ooeiD. 
•4|HT/.  the  edgeofwiter. 
Hg^RgtiT  /.  »n  oyster.  -^. 
Wirr/.f  '^PW  w.  a  frog. 

flf^  I  m.  n.  1  An  ardi,  la 
arch  doorway,  a  portal;  2  u 
outer  door,  ^^pww"  fnrft- 
HJ^nP^  dtOl^i  Megh.  li. 
12  ;  3  any  temporsiyftiul 
ornamental  arch,  K.  8.  m. 
3,  R.  XI.  6  ;  4  an  eleTsted 
place  near  a  bathing-jdAce. 
II  n.  The  neck,  the  throat. 

StfT  m.  n.  1  Weight  orquwi- 
tity  measured  bj  tha 
baknce;  2  a  weight  of  gold 
or  silver  equal  to  16  or  12 
mashaSi  a  told. 

f!t^  m.  Satisfaction,  (xmtent- 
ment,  pleasure. 

^N^  n,  1  Satisfaction,  con- 
tentment  •  2  anything  tbtt 
gives  satbfaction. 

1^1^  n.  A  club  (^ibh).       I 

fflflrvrm.  The  sign  Sagii- 
tariui  of  the  sodiae  ( »| 
word  of  Greek  erigin). 

^(ftfm  I  m.  The  peaiirfl 
oyster,  II  n.  A  pearL       ^  i 

ih^n.  The  sound  of  muii-l 
cal    instruments.      CojtfiJ 
— fif^n.    the    onion   • 
song,dance  and  instnuneoi 
al  music,  ?JHft*  ff(^' 

A  balance. 
I  w.  A  painter. 

ed,  left,  quitted  ;  2  »«* 
ed,  surrendered,  Bhuna« 
avoided  (pp,  of  nfH.  j'-*^ 
Coup.— aint  m.  a  Btw** 
na  who  has  giTsn  up  bowj 
hold  fire.-^rtftw.  ^  «^, 
ready  to  abandon  lifei  ^ 
ing  to  run  all  ha«udi^  ^ 
f^PK^WIw:  Bg.  i.»^ 
a.  shameless. 

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81T 


M.  vui.  319  ;  2  giving  up, 
lesigidng,  renouncing,  Bg. 
gi'^l ;  3  gift,  donation, 
^?wpr^f^«iHr^  R.  I.  17; 
4  Bbemlit7,genero3ity,  R.  i. 
22;  6  secretion,  excretion. 
CoMP.-j^,  ^ft^a.  liberal, 
generous. 

^«.  (/.*)  Girer, 
*«Wj  2  brave;  3  leay- 
•gf  abandoning;  4  not 
Bisecting  any  result  from 
we  performance  of  religious 

ajWNfir  Bg.  xvni.  11. 

^J*^l.  A  (pp.  ^pt^  .  pres. 
♦flftXfbe  ashamed,  to  be 

«o.  WBPH  if^^  turn  away 


«W^-  1.  P  (pp.  fiTO;  j?r^. 

r!?^jC?tfg|'c?.    S»rTOI^)l    To 

abandon,  to  leare,  to  quit, 
^^TT^f^^Tiry  Megh.  1.89; 
2  to  let  go,  to  discharge, 
Bt.  n.  122  ;  3  to  give  up, 
to  resign,  to  renounce,  Bg. 
n.  24,  M.  u.  95  ;  4  to 
shim,  to  avoid,   q<i^fHpt<T: 

f^TiRT.- ^m  ^nt^r- 

eimr^  Bhartr.  i.  81  ,  5  to 
distribute,  to  give,  e.  g.  ar- 
4w*<T  ^[^: ;  6  to  set 
aside,  to  disregard,  rr  fi^W- 

Bg.  I.  83;  7  to  except. 
With  'rft-l  to  leave,  to 
abandon  •  2  to  resign,  to 
rawmce,  to  give  up,  5|ix»^- 
W^^  T  «Tf^?^t  Mud. 
P.;3  to  except^g.  g,  rfuiqtqcf. 
M«^-iT.  ^—1  to  abandon, 
Wir^^TFT  ii<^^»t  R.  XXV. 
S4 ;  2  to  avoid  ;  3  to  give 
ttp,  to  renounce .  4  to  ex- 

^^  w.l  Leaving,  forsaking, 
deserting,  separation,  ;r  JnrTr 


through  shame,  fT^f^^. 
^Bt.  XIV.  84. 
^^/.  1  Bashfulness,  modes- 

r^ftdf^d^fldlNil^C  Git. 
XII.;  2  a  libidinous 
woman  .  3  fame,  celebrity. 
CoMP.  -ftror ,  Ifhr  «.  shame- 
less, impudent.-^  a  harlot. 
(Some  lexicographers  con- 
sider qrtrr  and  t^  as  two 
synonyms  ). 

^^^  «•  (/.  OT)  Highly  satis- 
fied  {super,  oit^  ). 

^«n?  a.  (/.  ^)  More  satis- 
fied ( compar,  of  Jf^  ). 

^3^  Tin,  ^f^  Hp>l«iP>r  5Tpr- 
>tT^  Panch.  I. 

2SM-Tin. 

We^  w.  Diluted  curds. 

ir«r  I  «.  (/  aft)  Triple, 
three- fold,  divided  into  three 
parts,  ^  TO  <iHM^H  M.  i. 
28.  II  «.  A  triad,  a  group 
ofthree,  3l^?ra^ftr^^  i^i 
^rf^^  gj^^  ^  ^T^  R.iii. 
16  ^^RVi  JT^^Tf^  T^TcTt 
Bg.  XI.  20. 

iRrat  ( worn,  ph  m.  of  f^  ) 
Three.  Comp.  9r«Pr^7 
a.  the  forty-third.  H€<v<nr 
ft^Tff  a.  or  /  forty-three.  - 
R(^  a.  the  thirty- third.- 
^r^^-or  f.  thirty-three.-^ 
a.  1  the  thirteenth;  2  hav- 
ing thirteen  added,  (  e,  g. 
«p|k^  ^PT5  *one  hundred  and 
thirteen).-f^a.  p/.thirteen. 
-^^PT  a.  the  thirteenth.-^r 
/.  the  thirteenth  day  of  a 
lunar  fortnight.  -«nl^  /. 
ninty-three.-if^Trini/.  fifty- 
three.  -FHj  «•  1  the  twenty- 
third  ;  2  consisting  of 
twenty— three.  -fKri^  /. 
twenty. three.  -^/.  sixty- 
thjpee.-^Trt?^/.  sevety-ihiee. 


^gft  /.  I  The  three  F^o* 
(^t^^fj^^RTft")  collectively, 
^41^^*"Tr1HJri4«fl:  Kad.;  2 
a  triad,  a  triplet,  sj^h^  ^. 

^Ti^qTrr^  'TrftrRsMf  Sis.  n. 

8;  3  a  matron  whose  hus- 
band and  children  are  living; 
4  intellect,  understanding, 
Comp.  -^  m,  1  an  epithet 
of  the  sun;  2  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.  -^rt"  ^.  the  duty  en- 
joined by  the  three  Vedas. 
-^rar  fn.  the  sun.  -^f  m,  a 
Br4hmana 

W^I  vi.  1,  4.  P  (pp,  vf^f 
pres.  ^^rpr,  ?f^qi%)  1  To 
tremble,  to  shake,  to  start* 
with  fear;  2  to  fear,  to  dread 
(with  an  abl.  gen.,  orinst.), 
^^^CIMH|"I«T:  Bt.  V.  75, 
^^^ot^  ^rt1l4^0RMfJra1l^:  Sis. 
vm.  24,  Bt.  XIV.  48,  xv. 
68.  With  ft- -to  be  frighten- 
ed, fl*fttli!*NfR"lf«ll^:^7HTV: 
Bhartr.  i.  9.  ^nirto  fear,  to 
be  terrified,  Bt.  xiv.  89.  II 
vt.  10*  U  (  pres.  ?Rnn%-%) 
1  To  go,  to  move;  2  to  hold, 
to  seize;  3  to  oppose. 

ire  I  a.  (/.  ^r)  Movable, 
locopiotive.  II  m.  The  heart. 
Ill  n.  A  wood,  a  forest.  Comp. 
-^  nu  an  atom,  the  mole  of 
dust  which  is  seen  moving 
in  a  Sunbeam;    (  arrtyfrTFT^ 

<T^HHI"IHf  ^3  W^^  M. 

viii.  182  ). 
9reT  rn.  A  shuttle. 
TS^C/^)!  .«..    Fearful, 
^^^  /  timid,  ^(Tt  ffl"* 

iT  Bt.  VI.  7. 
TW  o.  (/.  wr)  1  Frighten, 
ed,  alarmed,  ^<^%fiq^a>iM* 
(tSn^:  Ut.  Ill,;  2  timid; 
3  quick. 

rrr  I  a.  (/.  trr )  Protected, 
pre8erved,8aved.  II  n.  1  Pro- 
tection, d6fencft{^2  shelter, 

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818 


help,  arnf^prrq'  «r :  ^  t  ^Tft- 

jRRRf  Sak.  I.,  R.xv.  8. 

WT^a.  (/.  ^)  Preserred. 
rescued,  protected  (pp.  of  ^ 
q.  V,), 

mS^  <»•  (/•  ^)  Made  of  tin. 

flirer  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  Movable; 
2  frightening,  llm.  1  Fear, 
terror,  alarm,  MWlftMIH^* 
§^5  ^'ITrf:  §%^5  R.  IX.  58, 
II.  88;  2  a  defect  in  a  jewel. 

ITRR  I  a.  (/.  TT  )  Terrify, 
ing,  alarming.  II  n.  The 
-  act  of  frightening  or  caus- 
ing alarm. 

«nftm  a.  (/.  ?rr)  Frightened, 
alarmed. 

Pr  wttw.  (  nom.  jo?.  m.  ^q*:,  /. 
f?r^:,  n.  ?ftpr  )  Three,  rf  tj^ 

IT?T:  M.  II.  230,  Pi^ctHlf^tTO" 
f^qi^^K.ix.  18.  CoMP. 
— MU  m.  1  a  threefold 
share;  2  a  third  part.  -Bp(r, 
ar^fnir  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iya. 
-Q^^ffT  »».  1  the  mystic  syll- 
able a?rt.  which  consists  of 
three  letters.  See  under  a?; 
2  a  match-maker  ( t.  e,  ^- 
^,  that  word  consisting  of 
three  syllables  ).  -4af«ft?,  BT- 
ilZ  n,  1  three  strings  sus- 
pended to  either  end  of  a 
pole  for  carrying  burdens;  2 
a  kind  of  coUyrium.  -9fW<7r 
a<4|fi  n.  three  handfuls 
(  collectively  ).  -B^f^STT  »»• 
the  soul.  -8?T^iTr,  TnflT, 
^^*rr  /•  an  epithet  of  the 
Ganges  (  flowing  through 
the  three  worlds).  9ifir7,f^- 
^IHT^  (  the  latter  is  rare  in 
classics;  See  the  quotation 
below)  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva 
(  having  three  eyes  ),  f^l^- 
^pn^jy^K^S.  III.  44, 

^rff^jrHPi^hRT^Whr  R.  w. 

42,  III.  49.  ^%^  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  Eubera. -atw^ /• 


an  epithet  of  P^rvati'.-ST«f 
I  a.  three  years  old. ;  II 
n.  three  years  (collectively). 
-9T^f^  a.  the  eighty-tlurd* 
-^i^ffit  /.    eighty-three. - 
BT?9C.a.   twenty-four.  -«TO, 
9T?rI  a  triangular.  II  n.a  tri- 
angle. -BHf  wi.  a  period    of 
three  days.  -s^T^^  «.    1 
produced  in  three  days;  2 
returning    after    the    third 
day.  ^,  55^r».  three  Richs 
(collectively),  M.  vin.106. 
-^jif  wi.  1  name  of  the 
mounUin  TaHta;  2an  epi- 
thet of  Vishnu  or  Krishna. 
-«^%  I  n.   the  three  chief 
duties  of  a   Br&hmana,  viz,, 
sacrifice,  study  of  the  Ve- 
das  and  charityj   II  m.  a 
Brdhmana  who  engages  in 
these  three    duties.   -JfTPT 
w.  a  name  of  Buddha. -qjT^ 
n,  1  the  three  times,  viz., 
the  past,  present  and  future, 
or  morning,  noon  and  eve- 
ning; 2  the  three  tenses  (the 
past,  present  and  future  )  of 
a  verb.  ^,  ^^ffrl  a.  omni- 
scient. -^  m.  name  of  a 
mountain  in  Ceylon  on  the 
top  of  which  Lank&,  the  ca- 
pital of  R^vana,  was  situa- 
ted, Sis.  n.  5.  -qpNr^^a 
knife  with  three  edges.-«K^T 

1  a.  triangular,  forming  a 
triangle;  II  n.   la  triangle, 

2  the  vulva.  -^  n.,  ^^/ 
three  bedsteads  ( collective- 
ly) .-»rT  m.  the  aggregate  of 
the  three  objects  of  exist- 
ence, VIZ.,  ^A,  ^  ^T^^  'RTf  > 

Kir.  I.  ll.-»pr  «•  1  tripled; 
2  done  in  three  ways.  -^^ 
m,  pi,  1  name  of  a  country 
otherwise  called  ^T^^TTt  in 
the  north-west  'of  India; 
2  the  people  or  rulers  of 
that    country.    -«p||  /.   a 


lascivious  woman,  a  wanton. 
-9^  I  a.  1  consisting  of 
three  threads,  ^ffRT  ^Pf* 
T^\  ^rr  ^Pl  K.  8.  V.  lOf 
2  threefold,  triple,  m  ^' 

25  ;  3  containing  the  three 
^tmo*,  «?f  z.,^fFr,  ^^Tff  and  ?f^- 
^;  1 1 «.  the  Pradkdna  of  the 
Sdnhhyas.  -^prr/.  1  ^fl>« 
or  illusion  (in  F<w/4ntePhil.); 
2  an  epithet  of  Durgd.-^- 
^  m.  an  epithet  of  Sirs* 
•tm^  a,  pL  three  or  fear,  ^. 

^fhrr.  -^^rftg  g.  *ilie  foity 

third.  -^^irtAIH,  /Jorty- 

three.  -irnnr5«.»  ^n#y. 

the  triple  worid,  vit!.{\)m 
heciven,  atmosphere  and  the 
earth,  or  (2)  the  bearen, 
the  earth  and  the^  lower 
world,  -inr  m.  anepiAetof 
S'iva.  -u^  /.  name  of  a 
Rdkshasi  who  was  friendly 
to  Slti  at  Havana's  house, 
R.  XII.  74.-*^,^/.^^ 
sine  of  three  signs  or  9(r,  % 
radius.-oRfr/  a  b6w.-«TT, 
opf^  a.  pi.  three  times  nme, 

I.  e,  27.  -^RT  «•»  'Wfr./ 
three  carpenters  (collectiTe- 

ly).-^I.a.(/ *)*I?^ 
fold,  consisting  of  three 
parts,  il  n.  a  triad,  agrtmp 
of  three,  ^(m[  f^  W^m 
qr^^R.  vm.  78.-^J«- 

1  the  three  staves  of  9,S(^ 
nyasin  tied  together  so  as  fe> 
form  one.  2thetririest^ 
jection  of  words,  thoughts 
andactsjilm.thestateofa 

religious  ascetic.HfRf?  •'•JJ 
a  religious  mendicant  vho 
has  renounced  the  ^o""^ 
carries  three  long  stav^  ti«l 
together  in  his  ng^**^ 

2  a  religious  man  wte)fl» 
obtained  command  oT«fr° 
mind,  body  and  speeAlr^* 

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p — 1 

^^  M.xu.  10).-^  I  m. 
pi.  1  thirty;  2  the  thirty- 
three  gods*  II  m.  a  god, 
an  iiiUD(»rtal,  K.  S.  m.  1. 
^^•fJW  «.•  ^WI^  n.  India's 
thuadCTbolt,  R.  ix.  54.  ^- 
f^,  °r^,  o^  w.  »n  epi- 
thet of  Indra.  o9^r^^^  m,  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu,  o^prf^  m. 
ft  demon,    oifr^j^  m.   an 

epithetofBrihaspati.^W^W, 
•sn^RT  >».  1  heaven;  2  the 
Dumntain  Mera.  ^^arrifr^  ^• 
nect&i  ( the  food  ef  immor- 
,  taU^.oj^iw.  an  epithet  of 
Bfihftspati.  ovf^  m.  a  kind 
^^ect,  fJ<^|illMHI^^  ?^- 
^Wt  |i^J|<ir4fl  R.  XI.  42. 
•'tl'ft'/.  the  holy  basil,  o^- 
fi  ^JfH^  /.   an  Apearas* 

ftripn":  Megh.  i.  58.  o^^ 
«.  the  sky.  -f^  n.  three 
dftys  collectively,  -f^  w.  1 
the  heaven,  Prf^^j^^JT^PR*- 
?^Sak.vi.,  Sis.  i.  36;  2 
sky,  atmosphere;  3  happi- 
^'  •^^^rtr,  of^  m.  1  an 
epithet  of  Indra;  2  a  god. 
•i^W/.  the  Ganges,  o^lt- 
f^w.  a  god.  -«t  ^*  *^ 
I  epithet  of  S'iva. -Il^  n.  dis- 
I  order  of  the  three  humours  of 
tte  body,  (viz.  ^r^T,  ^rT  and 
^).  -^  incf.  in  three  ways, 
in  three  parts,  K.  S.  vii. 
**•  -^^TCT  /•    the    Ganges, 

w  epithet  of  S'iva,  R.  in. 
66,  K.  8.  III.  66,  V.  72. 
"'I'lir  a.  the  ninty- third. - 
'rtRr/.  ninty- three.  -<f^  a. 
towfold-five,  t. «.  fif  teen.-4- 
^IH  a.  the  fifty  •third.-^pqr- 
fKJ»  fif<y-three.-q^  m.glass. 
*^npiS  nL  1  the  hand  with 
ttne  fingers  Btretched  out  • 
«iii9i«di«id  marked  na- 


si* 

turally  with  thiee  horizontal 
lines.-qifHf  w,  the  paliu'a 
tree.-iru'  «.  1  the  three 
paths  collectively,  (  viz.  the 
sky,  atmosphere,  and  the 
earth,  or  the  sky,  earth  and 
the  lower  world)  ;  2  a  place 
where  three  roads  meet.  ^^ 
/.  an  epithet  of  the  Ganges, 

Am.S.99.-q^  w.,qf^/.a 
tripod. -q^/.  1  the  girth  of 
an  elephant,  sTP^nr^^rf?^^ 

f^^^^ar^rnrf^R.  iv.48;2 

the  Oa'yatn  metre;  3  a  tri- 
pod,-^rnf  m.  the  kins' uka 
tree.-qrf  I  a.  having  or 
consisting  of  three-fourths, 
R.  XV.  96  ;  II  m.  an  epithet 
of  Vishnu  in  his  fifth  or 
Ydmana  incarnation.-^  I 
a,  triangular;  II  m.  1  an 
arrow ;  2  the  palm  of  the 
hand  •  3  a  cubit  ;  4  a  bank 
or  shore.-;j?^  m,  a  triangle. 
-JHT  /  an  epithet  of  Durg^. 
-jfjr  n.  a  mark  on  the  fore- 
head consisting  of  three 
lines  of  ashes,  -jt  I  »>.  '^^^ 
three  cities  of  gold,  silver 
and  iron  erected  by  the  de- 
mon Maya  and  burnt  down 
by   S'iva,  Jf ^^RqiTfJOT 

14i  K,  S.  VII,  48,  Am.  S.2] 
Megh.  I.  56;  II  m.  name  of 
the  demon  for  whom  these 
three  cities  were  built,  ^a^frfcir 

an  epithet  of  S'iva,  R. 
xvu.  14.  -jfi'/.  1  name  of 
the  capital  of  the  Chedis',  2 
name  of  a  country. -4h?T 
a,  belonging  to  or  extend- 
ing over  three  generations. 
-41^  m,  an  elephant  in 
rut.  -fJHT/.  the  three  my- 
robalans  collectively.  -ifM'^ 
m.  the  soul.  -in%,  Wrft*, 
Wf^t  W^  /.  the  three  folds 


across  the  belly,  g^jftwfr^- 
tJld(^lQ<^^l    Bhartr.  i.   81. 
-^rt&,  ^f%  n.  See  the  preced- 
ing word.  -^  n.  copulation, 
sexual  intercourse,   -ig^n^ 
a  tnangle^-^T^i^f  n.  the  three 
worlds,   gvq-  in^^a^^ft- 
>^^*#MT^Megh.  I.    3B^ 
Bhartr  i.   99.  -g»r     m.   a 
kind  of  palace.  -JTprfr  /.   the 
Ganges.  -^^7  m,  the    IVi^ 
kuta  mountain.  -^^  m.  «n 
epithet  of  Buddha,  -^gf^  m. 
the  united  form  of  BiShman 
(m.),  Vishnu  and  Mahes'a, 
K.  S.  II.    4.   -^n?"  «».    a 
necklace  of  three  strings.  - 
^jpff/,  night,  (excluding  the 
fiirst  and  last  half  prahard), 
R.  ix.70,K.  S.vn.21,26. 
-^^ff^'  /.  a  lawsuit(  in  which 
a    person     engages     from 
anger,  covetousness    or  in- 
fatuation ).  Hcnr  «•  a  period 
of  three    nights,    -tis'  ^• 
^the  conch-shell.  -ffyiT  «•  an 
adjective. -fWft/.  the  three 
genders    (collectively).   - 
fit^  n.   the  three   worlds. 
^t^  ^>    the   sun.    esrnr  '''• 
( lord  of  the  three  worlds  ) 
1  an  epithet  of  Indra,  R. 
HI.  of  45  ;  2  of  S'iva,  K. 
S.     V.     77.   -Ht*r/.    the 
universe,   the  three   worlds 
collectively,    f^Ht^^TRT    ^t 
rft  ^H3   ^  WftX'St  Sant. 
S.I V. 22.-^  m.  1  the  three 
ends   of  life,  ^,  3^|  and 
2FPT,  K.  S.  V.  88;  2  the  three 
states,  viz,  ot>  ^VPf*   *^d 
fft  (in  civil  polity  ).  -T^ 
n.  the  first  three  of  the  four 
castes  of  the  Hindus    (  col- 
lectively). -^T^  ind.   three 
times,  thrice.     -f^WT     wi. 
Vishnu  in  his  fifth  or  Va'- 
mana     incarnation,    --f^icr 
m,  aBr&hmana  learned  in 
the  three   Vedas.    -Af^a^ 


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of  three  kinds,  three- 
fold. -(%CT",  HCT  ^  *»• 
heaven,  RR^ii  t^<<"  qf?r  WT- 
R.  VI.  78.  %?  m.  a  god,  -%- 
f^>  %^  /.  the  place  near 
Praya'ga  where  the  rivers 
Yamon^  and  Sarasvati  jom 
the  (}anges.-%^  m.  a  Br&h- 
mana  who  knows  the  three 
Vedaa^  -^ar  m.  1  name  of 
a  king  of '*the  Solar  Racej 
(  See  App.  II) ;  2  the  cha*- 
taka  bird;  3  a  cat;  4  a 
grass-hopper;  5  a  firefly.  - 
°^  m.  an  epithet  of  Haris'- 
chandra.^^snf^^.an  epithet 
of  ViB'v4mitra.-^Rf  I  a.three 
hundred;!!  n.l  one  hundred 
and  three;  2  three  hundred. 
-ftW  n.  1  a  trident;  2  a 
crown,  a  diadem,  -fl[nC^  «• 
name  of  a  demon  killed  by 
R&ma.  -^![f7  ».  a  trident. 
o^it^,  o>qff^  m,  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.  -^jr^  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva.  -^pr  m.  the 
Trihiia  mountain,  -i|f^ 
/  sixty-three.  -^fWT  w., 
^i^t"/  the  three  periods  of 
the  day,  ©iV,,  the  dawn, 
the  noon  and  the  sunset.  - 
^ru(«[  ind.  at  the  time  of 
ti^e  three  sandhya's,  -^nnr 
a.  the  seventy-thiid. 
«^nvf^  a.  or/.  seven<y-three. 
-^nrir,  ^nf  o.  j>L  three- 
times  seven  ( i,  e.  21 ).  - 
^tn#  /.  the  three  sacred 
places,  t;tz,  ^rr^,  jnipr  and 
TTT.  H#?r^  /.  an  epithet 
of  the  Ganges,  f%#TO:  ^• 
f?PT?fl?ir5T^^K.S.vii.  15, 
R.  X.  63.  -^ft^,  ^^  o. 
ploughed  thrice  (as a  field). 
-fnr^  «•  three  years  old. 

froo.  (/.  *)lThe  thirti- 
eth; 2  joined  with  thirty, 
(tf.  ^.  ft^lT  ^nr^  *  one  hun- 
dred and  thirty  7^ 

i^Nw  «•(/  W)  1  Consisting 


of  thirty;2  bought  for  thirty 
fllr^r5/.  1'hirty,  CoMP.  —qif 

n.  a  lotus  blossoming  in  the 

moonlight. 
flra^n.  An  aggregate  of 

thirty. 
Prefir/  Thirty. 
ftraiT   Ia.(/  ^)1  Triple, 

threefold;  2  three  per  cent. 

II  n.  1  A  triad;   2  a  place 

where  three  roads  meet;  3 

the  lower  part  of  the  spine, 

*(^f8SMR*f^^^li«*  R*  VI. 
►  16;  4  the  part  between  the 

shoulder-blades. 
PniiT  /.  A  wheel  for  raising 

water  turned  by  the  hands. 
Pr^  ind.  Thrice,  three  times. 
W^    vi.    4,      6.     P     (j>i?. 

e;  prea,  3d'4|(^,  33fc«  ) 
tear,  to   break,   to    be 
split,  ^fliT  f^  5^H(^«i:XJt. 
I.,  Bhartr.  i.  96. 
^dk  I  /.  1  Cutting,breaking; 

^^  J    2  it  small  part,    an 

^atom-  3  a  very  minute  space 
of  time,  equal  to  ^  of  a 
kshaua ;  4  doubt,uncertain- 
ty  ;  5  loss,  destruction;  6  a 
small  cardamom  (plant) . 

^mf*  1  A  *riad,  a  triplet;  2 
the  three  sacred  fires  collec- 
tively, {^ee  BTfittrrr),  R. 
xrn.  37 ;  3  a  particular 
throw  at  dice,  a  cast  of 
three  at  dice,  ^r?Tnr?mt^: 
Mrich.  II. ;  4  the  second  of 
the  four  yugae  of  the 
Hindus.  See  yr. 

%\ff  ind,  Triply,in  three  ways, 

'PT: 5«t%^f^»mi^R. 

X.  16. 
%  vt.  1.  A  {pp.  !Tpr  or  ?ipr; 
pres.  ^TRflr  )  To  protect,  to 
preserve,    to    rescue  from 
(used      with     the      abL ) 

W^  5^%3'  5T«  K,  n.  58, 
Bt.  V.  64,  XV.  120. 


W<feF«.(/.*r)  RelatiB 
to  the  three  times,  trtz.  pad 
present  and  future.  ^ 

^t^lRffFil'  n.  The  three  tinn 
(  past,  present  and  fattune<l 

^|lpir  n.lThe  state  of  consii 
ing  of  three  threads  or  qua 
ties;  2  triplicity;  3  the  thr 
gvsDias  or  properties  (frsv,  K^ 
and  rHT?)  wbich  pervade  tj 
whole  nature  (collectiveljf 
e.  g.  ^il"41<i<l*l^i  Ht^mft 
TRl^  ^^^  Mai.  I. 

%^  m.  1  The  Tripura  eou 
try ;  2  a  ruler  of  tin 
country, 

Vira^  m.  1  An  epithet  i 
Lakshmana  •  2  of  Oanes'i 

%»nfirar  a.  (/,  q#^)  i  Thn 

months  old  ;  2  lasting  ihn 
months  ;  3  quarterly. 

%^rf^^  n.  The  rule  of  thm 
(in  math.). 

%?7t^iq'  n.  The  three  work 
(collectively),  R.  x.  63, 

%^f%cir  I  a.  (/.  2|{V)  Relatinji 
to  the  first  three  castes.       ] 

%^l|i9r  a.  Belonging  to  Vish- 
nu, R.  VII.  35. 

%Cfi(nx  I  n.  1  The  three  Vei 
das;  2  the  study  of  thi 
three  VedM,  II  m.  A  Brah- 
mana  learned  in  the  threq 
Vedas,  Bg.  ix.  20. 

%TJte|i7  m.  An  epithet  of  Hari- 

s'chandra, 
fft?^  fi*  A  species  of  drama 

thus  defined  : — ^nTRRWT^- 

fr?^:  sfc^  «R5i*»t,  (e.  g. 

ifrfi-/.  A  bill,  a  beak.  Comp. 

~f^  ^*  &  bird. 
WNr  ».  A  goad. 
f^^vu  1,  P  {pp.  ?w)  Ta 

pare,  to  hew. 
e^nj  rl.  1.  P  (pr^  ;^an%)  I 


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!ogo,  to  moTe  ;  2  to  jump, 
}  gallop. 

^^  m,  Thouing,  address- 
ig  difliespectfally  with  a 
Siou.' 

\f,  1  Bkin,  hide  ;  2  bark, 
ind,  K.  8.  I.  7,  R.  n.  87 . 
( any  cover  or  coating  ;  4 
be  sense  of  tonch.  Comp. 
fi|^<  m.  horripilation.  ^- 
irij[i[  n.  the  organ  of  tonch. 
^ilf^  m.  a  sore.  ^^i^^m. 
lie  orange,  r^^^m.askin- 
rotind,  a  scratch.  ^^fTTif  n. 
I  blood;  2  hair,  e^wl^l^h 
R.  a  wrinkle,  f^ipfn.  an 
iTOowr,  «^r^  ^^^%  iRTJ 
Bt.  XIV.  94.  ^^frftqf  m, 
lisease  of  the  skin,  leprosy. 
cq^prn^dC  «.  roughness  of 
the  skin.  i!^?i;Scq' m.  horripi- 
lation. ^^mK.  ^^[^mKm.9k 
lamboo,   ?^?raRWrf^irTt^- 


Hfiflr*:  Sis.  IV.  61.  fW«9if- 

^  m.  an  orange. 
fST^A  "^be  same  as  c^  g.  v. 
^'rtN  a.  (/  HT  )  Thy,  thme, 

your,  yours,  R.  iii.  50, 
^'ritW  a.  (/.  ^  )  I-ike  you. 
^  tji.  1.  A  (jpi>.  r^rr;/>re#. 

?^ )  To   hurry,  to  move 

with  speed,  to  do  anything 
quickly,  'll^'t^H^IHr:  ^  ?T?^ 
R.  XIX.  88. 
r^^  \f.  Haste,  hurry,  speed, 

g^  sqr^ffmTr  r?m  Rat.  i. 

^SlRnl  a.  (/.  m)  Quick, 
speedy.  II  n.  Despatch, 
haste.  (T'fft^is  used  as 
an  indeclinable  in  the  sense 
of  •  quickly,  fast,  hastily '  ). 

^^(^  m.  1  A  carpenter,  a 
workman;  2  Vis'vakarman, 
the  carpenter  of  gods,  «ff^- 


?*fl»ftnft  ^HTRr  R.  >i.  82. 

f^TflC  \  ^*    Similar 

^^rfir(/.  ^)j  to  thee,  one 
of  thy  kind,  Megh.  ii.  6. 

Tt^^^vi.  1.  U  (pres.  fM?r-%) 
To  shine,  to  glitter,  to 
sparkle. 

f^  /.  1  Light,  lustre, 
brilliancy,  splendour, 
5%?rf  ftJ^:  Sis.  ix.  18, 
IV.  75,  Sis  I.  8:  2  beauty; 
3  authority,  weight;  4 
wish,  desire;  5  custom, 
practice-   6  si>eoch.  Comp, 

Nirrthr,f^TO^  m.  the 
sun. 

R^  m.  A  ray  of  Kght. 

f^TF  «•  1  Any  creeping  am- 
mal;  2  the  hilt  or  handle  of 
a  sword  or  any  other  wea* 
pon,  y?MfflHrt*rt^?Tr^(>«lI 
5*r  Ve.  in.,  R.  XVIII.  48^ 


1 1  m.  A  mountain.  II  n.  1 
4*rotcctioB,  preservation;  2 
lear;3  auspiciousness. 
If  irf.  6.  P  {pr€8.  5?!^ )  1 
To  cover,  to  screen;  2  to 
hide. 


g^rr^.  Covering,  wrapping 

up. 
^^^    m.    The    sound  ^ 

made  in  spitting. 
^vM.  P(i>r«#.^)  To 

hurt,  to  injure. 


^jRKft  w.)  The    sound    ^ 
^f^^  n.  )  made  in  spitting, 

It^  ind.  The  imitative  sound 
of  a  musical  instrument. 


fIfl.(/.V)(at  the  end  of 
^ompound^  only)  Giving, 
tnating,  administering, 
^ttfling,  ct^tingoff,destroy- 
«^g»«.ff.  8?^,  IT^,  fnt^, 
^^>  «HH^,  Ac.  II  m.  1 
^  ^  a  donation ;  2   a 

JJWBttWn.  in  «.  A  wife. 


^;  <fo«iU  ft^iF^TJf )  To 
bite,  to^  sting,  Bt.  xv.  4, 
XVI.  19.  With  ^q^-  to 
eat  anything  as  a  relish. 
?srn-l  to  bite,  Am.  S.  82; 
2  to  stick,  fPTCrtr^^'R'f  Pnt" 
%jR.  XVI.65.  II«;t.  10.  A 
( pr«.  <^FfJrj^To^bite,  to 


ff^  m.  1  Biting,  stinging,  yi^ 
Pt^  TT^  rf^T^fW^n^l  Git. 
G.x. ;  2  the  sting  of  a  snake- 
8  a  gadfly,  R.  u.  5  ;  4 
&nlt,  defect  ( in  a  jewel )  • 
5  a  tooth  ;  6  pungency ;  7 
an  armour;  8  a  joint,  a  limb. 
OoMP.— W)^  m.  a  bu£Uo. 


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iffgm  m.  1  A  dog,  2agadfl7. ' 
t^X^  n.  1  The   act  of  biting, 

^  %^: ;  2  an  anuonr, 
<ftW  a.  (/.  ;fr)  1    Bitten  ;  2 

mailed,  famished  with    an 

armoar. 
Hf^  m.  The  same  as  ^^nr 

9.  V. 
^^/.  A  small  gadfly. 
^f«^r/.  A  large  tooth,  a  tusk, 

a  fang,  ^s^^rt  ^'ll"IH|^?Rr 

^ ^fm-^  ^1^?^  ?- 

Md^^ll^:  ^Tf^^M:  Mud. 
XIL,  R.  II.  46.  CoMP.  —1?. 
'^»  Wyi  m.  a  wild  boar.- 
•iKilti  a.  haying  terrible 
tusks.-ft^  m.  a  kind  of 
snake. 

^*W^  «•  (/.  wr)  Having  large 
tusks. 

^PgSjCT  /.  The  same  as  ^jf  ^.i;. 

^f/|^  m.  1 A  boar;  2  a  snake. 

^*  I  a.  (/.  OT)  1  Able,  com- 
petent,  expert,  clever  $fnf- 
ft^hK^rK.  S.  i.2,R.  XII. 
11,  Bhartr.i.  88;  2  fit,  suit- 
Able  ;  3  ready,  careful,  M. 
V.  150  ;  4  honest,  upright. 
II  m.  1  Name  of  a  son  of 
Brahman  (m.),  the  father  of 
Pirvati'  in  her  former  birth, 
•^^RT^rqr  Wl^q^K.  S. 
I.  21  ;  2  a  cock  ;  8  fire  ;  4 
the  bull  of  S'iva  •  5  a  lover 
4ittached  to  many  mistresses; 
6  an  epithet  of  S'iva.  Comp. 

<an  epithet  of  S'iva.-4||7iir, 
IF,  fPRir/.  1  an  epithet  of 
I>urg&;2any  lunar  man- 
sion* (the  27  lunar  mansions 
being  considered  to  be  so 
many  daughters  of  Daksha). 
-^fT  fn.  a  god. 

fmi>^  nt.  1  A  vulture  ;  2  an 
epithet  of  Oaru(£a. 

^rt^  I  a.(J.m)  1  Able, 
competent,  clever  ;  2  right 
<op«  U^^m)  >  8  southerqi.  4 


straightforward,  honest,  im- 
partial ;  5  pleasing,  ami- 
able, agreeable;  6  liberal, 
courteous  ;  7  submissive  ;  8 
situated  on  the  right  side  ; 
9  situated  to  the  south.  II 
flu.  1  The  right  hand  ;  2  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu  •  3  a 
lover  who  is  equally  cour- 
teous to  several  mistresses 
(  in  poetic  composition  \ 
(The  inst.  sing.  ?rfij^  is 
used  as  an  indeclinable  in 
the  sense  of*  on  the  right 
side  of ',  *  on  the  south  of ' 
(with  an  ace.  or  gen.),  »TJ% 

W  Sak.  I.).  Coicp.^BTI^  m. 
Uie  sacred  fire  in  the  house- 
hold of  a  Br4hmana,  which 
is  otherwise  called  ap^nrnfr- 
^IT -H'T  a.  pointing  to  the 
south.-i^r^tT  m,  the  south- 
em  mountain,  t.  e.  Malaya. 
-mPI3^«.  facing  the  south, 
directed  80uthwaid.-9Tinf  n. 
the  sun's  progress  south  of 
the  equator,  the  half  year  in 
which  the  sun  moves  from 
north  to  south.-^  m.  1 
the  right  hand ;  2  the 
southern  side.-9|nir^  a.  1 
honest,  well-behaved  ;  2  a 
worshipper  of  S'akti  accord- 
ing to  the  right  hand  ritaal. 
-WW/,  the  south.  °irt%  m. 
an  epithet  of  Yama.-f^  a. 
1  right  (  as  hand  or  foot), 
K.  S.  IV.  19  •  2  northern. 
HPTO/.  the  north.-^^f^  a. 
lying  to  the  south  and  the 
north.  °^  n.  the  meridian 
line.-^!^  mcf.  I  from  the 
right,  to  the  right  hand  ;  2 
southward,  from  the  south.- 
^^9Pl  ind.  to  the  south-west. 
^^ffitfH  a.  south-westem.-q'- 
fim/^  the  80uth-ea8t.-j|, 
syr^n.  south-western.-^, 
m^/.  tjie  south-east^-^igit 


M.  the  southern  ocean,  -f^ 
m.  a  charioteer. 
^flfofT  I  ind.  To  the  soutb, 
in  Uie    southern  directioii 
(  with  an  abl. ).   II  /.  1 
A     prolific     cow ;     S    s 
present  or  gift  to  BrUuna* 
fias  on  the    performance  of 
religious  rites  j  3  ^^m  c<Hi* 
sidered  (originally  only  in  a 
figure^  as  the  wife  of  a  sacri* 
fice,  R.  I.  31 J  4  gift,  offer- 
ing   in    general ;    5     the 
south;  6  the  Dekkan.  Comp. 
-iff  a.  deserving  a  fee,  wor- 
thy of  a  gift.-^fr^  a.   1 
curved  to  the  right ;  2  Umw* 
ed  towards  the    8outh.-j|||<| 
m.  the  time    of    receiving 
£2a^*«Alna.-qfq>  m.  the  soatl^ 
•m  portion  of  India,    tbo 
Dekkan,  an^  ^rflrTHT^f*^- 

%  ^nrjt  5fnr  5fiT^  M.  M,  I. 

-q^^  a.  inclining     to   lh« 
south. 
Hk'^ind.  1  Far  on  the 
right .  2  far  in  the  soatli, 
(  with  an  abl.  e.  g.  ^flmlt 

^fnrni. ) 

^f%vf|ir  m.  A  Br&hmana  fit 
for  a  sacrificial  fee.  (  Alao 
?rftrn^and^:Tfiriir) 

f»^a.(/.»>iT)lBumt,  c<m- 
sumed  by  fire  ;  2  tortured, 
pained,  consumed  by  grief  ; 
3  tasteless,  insipid  ;  4  in- 
auspicious ;  5  a  term  of 
abuse  usually  prefixed  totli^ 
word  it  vilifies,  ^  ^^  n^- 

Bhartr.  ui.  8. 

!|f^>iif^/  Scorched  rice. 

?|¥  a.  (/•  sift  )  A  terminatiQii 
affixed  to  nouns  to  denote 
*  reaching  to*,  *  as    high  aa  \ 

^i^  Yaj.  II.  108. 
^vt.    10.  U  {pp.  5^s 
l>re».  *im»-?r)  (This  la  om 
of  those  wrbi    vUdi  tM»l 


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M8 


tvo  aocimtiyes,  e.  g.  ^mi 
f^T^^qfir  Vmu)  To^  fine,  to 
punish,  (^f^  A^hSI  K^SW^ 
K  1. 25. 

ip^lm.n.lA  stick,  a  staff,  a 
cu(%el,  a  mace,  q^^  ^  %- 
<I%5M.  IV.  164  ;  2  the 
sceptre  of  a  king;  3  the  staff 
giren  to  a  twice-born  man  at 
Ihe  time  of  inyestitore  with 
the  sacred  thread  ;  4  the 
stftS carried  by  a  Sannyaairi] 

5  the  trunk  of  an  elephant; 

6  a  stalk,  the  stem  of  a 
tree,  the  handle  of  anything, 

it?:D.  K.  ,^5iT  ^^r^^rPffT^^- 
fl^m^  Sak.  v.,  K.  S.  vii. 
89;  7the  oar  of  a  boat ;  8  a 
ehoming  stick  ;  9  a  measure 
of  length  equal  to  four  hands, 
a  rod  of  that  length  used 
for  the  purpose  of  taking 
measurements  •  10  the  pe- 
nis;  11  a  form  of  military 
Array  j  12  an  army,  rfFT  ^- 

im.  62,  Kir.  n.    12  •  13 

control,    restraint,  5rm{^>s«r 

M.  XII.  10 ;  14  punish- 
ment, corporal  chastisement, 
(MfnRr7,vr^^^),  R.  I.  6, 
M.  vn.  103  ;  15  imprison- 
ment; 16  the  last  of  the  four 
ways  of  dealing  with  anen- 
ftny,i»jp.  violence,  war,  puni- 
%mmA^  iSegvSMiq^jg^,  Sis. 
JL  54,  M.  VII.  109;  17 
pride;  18  the  body.  II  m.  1 
An  epithet  of  Yama;  2 
of  Vishnn  ;  3  of  S'iva.j 
4  an  attendant  on  the 
81&;  5  a  horse.  Comp. 
**^lf^  «»•  1  staff  and  skin 
(  eollectivBly) ,.  2  hypocricy, 
iti^.'-mjl^  m.  chief  magi- 
'^Mte.  <^4iNhir  «>.  ft  division 


-MjjT^iinr  M.  Uie  maxim 
of  the  staff  and  cakes.  It 
denotes  that  when  one 
thing  is  connected  with 
another  in  a  particular  way, 
what  is  predicable  of  the 
one  is,  as  a  matter  of  course, 
predicable  of  the  other  also* 
as  when  a  staff  and  cakes 
are  kept  together  the  pulling 
of  the  staff  by  a  cat  naturally 
leads  one  to  expect  the  pull- 
ing of  the  cakes  also.-s^  a. 
desvering  punishment.-B^- 
f^niri/;  cholera.-afT5rr/j^<ii- 
cial  sentence.-aif^  n.  but- 
ter-milk, -Sfi^  n,  inflic- 
tion of  punishment,  chas- 
tisement, -^jy  m,  a 
raven.  -gRT7  w.  a  wooden 
staff,  -iffor  ^-  assumption 
of  the  staff  of  a  yati,  be- 
coming a  mendicant,  -sr^ 
n.  a  room  in  which  utensils 
of  various  kinds  are  kept. 
-^fjT/.  a  kind  of  drum,  f- 
^X^^  ind.  (  fighting  )  with 
sticks  and  staves.  -^RT  w. 
one  who  has  become  a  slave 
from  non-payment  of  a  debt. 
-^^^p7  ^.  a  court  of  justice. 
->^,  tsjn:  I  «.  carrying  a 
staff;  II  m.  1  an  epithet  of 
Yama;  2  a  king,  'ir^rg^  ttj- 
^>^t|fi'q-qrJT  R.  IX.  8.  -Hl^^' 
m.  1  a  judge,  a  head  police- 
officer;  2  the  leader  of  an 
army,  a  general.  -«!?^/.  1 
administration  of  justice, 
judicature;  2  system  of  civil 
and  military  administration, 
polity,  ethics,  R.  xvni.  46. 
-%^  m.  a  king,  -trpf  m.  1 
falling  of  a  stick;  2  inflict- 
ing punishment,  -q*  m.  a 
king,  -^hs^  »*•  ft  porter,  a 
door-keeper .-i|Tf^  wan  epi- 
thet of  Yan»i.  -qrfR  ^»  in- 
fliction of  punishment.  -^- 
f^  n.  strict,  harsh  or  cruel 


infliction  of  punishment, 
-*nw»^H«ir  wi.  1  a  head 
magistrate;  2  a  doorkeeper^ 
a  porter,  -of)^  n.  a  filtering 
machine  with  a  handle.  ^^ 
^rnr  ^w.  bowing  without 
bending  the  body  (  keepings 
it  like  a  stick).-i^n^  m.  an 
elephant.-4fTf  m,  1  non-exe*^ 
cution  of  a  sentence.-jji^;?!. 
1  a  potter .  2  an  epithet  of 
Yama.  -^rpf  m.  a  principal 
road,  a  highway.  -«rnrr  /. 

1  a  solemn  procession  ;  % 
warlike  expedition, conquest. 
-^rnr  «.  1  an  epithet  of 
Yama;  2  of  the  sage  Aga- 
styaj3a  day.^^fif^,  ^. 
ftn  rw,  a  doorkeeper.-^rt^- 
?[  w.  a  police-officer.-firfif 
w.  criminal  law.-f^rc^  m. 
the  post  to  which  the  string 
of  a  churning  stick  is  fast- 
ened.-«5y  m.  a  particuhir 
military  array.HOTW  n.  cri- 
minal law.-fi^m.  1  a  door- 
keeper, a  porter  ;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  Yama. 

^^9^  m.  ( often  used  in  the 
plural  )  Name  of  a  district 
in  the  Dekkan  between  the 
NarmadA  and  Godivari',  un- 
inhabited   in  the    time    of 

%gR.  XIV.  25. 
^(T^/.  The    same  as  f^sfr 

^^^^T:Ut.   II.,  f^-siTir 

^¥%^,   ibid. 
^TT  w. Punishing,  chastising* 
^UK  w.l  A  furious  elephant. 

2  a  potter's  wheel;  3  a  raft, 
a  boat. 

4!^^  m.  A  staff-bearer,   a 

mace-bearer. 
fjf^r^KT/.  1  A  stick;  2  a  row, 

a  line;  8  ft  string  of  pearls, 

a  necklace. 
if^n  nu  1  A.  Brithmana  of 

the    fooTtli  order,  tkSan*- 


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nya'nn*  2  »  door-keeper;  3 
an  epithet  of  Yama  ;  4  a 
king;  5  name  of  a  poet, 
author  of  K&vy4dars'a  and 
Das'akumdracharita,   e.    g. 

MTi'TT^  I  2frt?  ffrt    tT^    »Trt 

fQ[  m.  ( This  word  has  no 
forms  for  the  first  five  cases 
and  is  rarely  used  by  itself. 
According  to  some  authori- 
ties it  is  not  a  separate 
word  but  a  substitute  for  ^ 
in  certain  cases.  )  A  tooth. 
CoMP.^^fjT^  m,  the  lip. 

?r^  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  Given, 
presented  ;  2  made  over, 
assigned  •  3  placed,  stretch- 
ed fourth,  (pp.  of  ^  2'.  v.). 
II  m,  1  One  of  the  twelve 
kinds  of  sons  in  Hindu  law  ; 
(he  is  thus  defined  by 
Manu: — qrcfT  (^  ^f  ^TRft 

^3*^  %^  ^f?^:5rT' IX. 
168 ;)  2  an  affix  to  the 
names  of  the  Vais'yas, 
e.g.  ^g^,  (^^nft^w^ft^rw 

the  name  of  a  son  of  Atri 
and  Anusu'yii.  (  See  ^^\\^ 
below).  IIIr?»  A  gift,  a  dona- 
tion. GoMP.-M^nhvi^,  WT- 
^jjf^  n.  non-delivery  or 
resumption  of  gifts  ( in 
law).-3T^^Fr«.  attentive. 
..^n^^  m.  name  of  a  sage, 
son  of  Atri  and  Anusuyd, 
considered  as  an  incarnation 
of  Brahman  (  m.  ),  Vishnu 
and  S'iva.  -STTfCa.  1  show- 
ing respect,  respectful;  2 
treated.with  respect,  -Q^^iiT 
/,  a  bride  for  whom  a  dowry 
has  been  paid,  -fc^  a.  1 
having  a  hand  given  for 
support,  supported  by  the 


m 

rn.  17j  (hence)  2  support- 
ed, encouraged,  assisted,  ^- 
%^  <Tif^l«lAi|  Rat.  I.,  or 
yfTT^  ^^TF^T:  5l%nTW- 
H^rr^  ^^Klfl'  Ve.  n.  ( In 
this  phrase  f^  is  rendered 
by  some  scholars  by  *  writ- 
ing, autograph '  )• 

tf^r^  m.  An  adopted  son^ 
Yaj.  n.  130.  See  ^tt  II  (1). 

^[ftr/  1  Grift,  donation  ;  2 
offering,  oblation,    aqijlffsf 

fsr^TfcnffTpr:  R.  vra.  86. 

f%«r  m.  A  name  of  Indra. 
ff^nr  m.  An  adopted    son. 

See^rT  II  (1). 
^  vt.  1.  A  {pres.  ^)   To 

give, 
ff  «.  (/  ff)  Giving. 
^[^  n.  Gift,  donation. 
^  i;f.  1.  A  ij>ree.    J^^)  1 

To  hold,  to   restraiii  ;  2  to 

give,  to  present. 
^[n.  1  Coagulated    milk, 

thick  sour  milk,  ^fiffq^  H^ 

Bhartr.  i.  66  •  2  a  garment. 
CoMP.— M^,  %?T  «.  boiled 
rice  mixed  with  ^o^Ai.-^Rf^, 
9^9T^iT  ».  the  skim  of  curdled 
milk.-^,  TfSfr  m.  the  ocean 
of  coagidated  milk.-^fV«irr 
/.  mixture  of  boiled  and 
coagidated  milk,-^f^  m.  a 
churning  stick.-^  n,  fresh 
butter.-qrrT  m.  the  wood-ap- 
ple (^rfi^«T).-4l-  m.,  ^rft  n. 
whey.-*f«pT  n.  churning  co- 
agulated milk.-^j^  m.  a 
monkey .-^f:^  m.  pL  barley- 
meal  mixed  with  coagulated 
milk.Hjnr,  %rf  »»•  fresh  but- 
ter.-^^m.  buttermilk. 
^f^^  m.    The    wood-apple 

(int^^). 

^)$hrrfl^  ^-1  Indra's  thunder- 
bolt; 2  a  diamond. 

fQT /.  Name  of  a  daughter  of 
Daksha,  who  was  wife  of 
Eas'yapa  and  mother  of  the 


Da'navoB.  Con  p.-^  m.  a  dft* 
mon.  ^%^,  "^  «,  a  goi- 
?^^f7,  ^[j  m.  a  demon. 
^  m.  1  A  tooth,  a  task,  f^- 

Ghat.  2,  R.v.  72,  2  is 
elephant's  tusk,  ivoiy ;  8^ 
point  of  an  arrow;4^  P^k 
of  a  mountain  •  5  a  bower, 
an  arbour.CoMP.— i|irn.ih» 
point  of  a  tootb.-9i?|T  fu 
the  space  between  the  teetlt. 
-91^  m.  n.  uloeiation  of  the 
gums.-W^m  «.  a  bite.- 
Unra  w,  a  wild  boar.- 
97Tfn^,  W?ft  /  *  Erse's 
bridb.-^f'&TP  w.  tbe  le- 
mains  of  food  lodged  be- 
tween the  teeth,  -^ft^fli. 
dentition  .-TijQTrtNr  ^'  ^ 
anchorite  of  a  particulir 
order,  M.vi.  17.-?i;^«« 
the  citron  tree.-iFK  «•.  ^ 
artist  who  works  in  iTOiy.- 
^^  n.  a  piece  of  stick  used 
as  a  tooth-brush.  -^ «. 
fight.-i|rf|5i^a.  mjuringtb 
teeth,  causing  them  to  de- 
cay,-^, m.  chattering  of 
the  teeth.-^n^  m.  looM- 
ness  of  the  teeth.«^g|  * 
the  lip,  4fl-c^^?dR^«Tw 
Rt.  IV.  12.  p^  ««J 
biting  one  another  ( to«J 
against  tooth)  .-ifPf  «•  P 
child)  that  is  teethings 
UTTf  n.  the  root  of  a  tooth.- 
^m^  Im.  1  the  khadff* 
tree  J  2  the  hakulait(»t 
II  ft  1  washing  the  teeft-r 

2  a  todth-brush.-qir  *•* 
kind  of  ear-ornament,  K«| 
S.  VII.  23.-inw  n., 
qn'/a  kunda  flower.- 
n,  1  a  tooth-brogh  . 
washing  the  teeth  -OT  * 
the  falling  out  of  tiie  tee* 
-J^/.  the  point  of  atoA 
-jiar  ».  1  ^^  litnda^^ 
2  fruit  of  the  cbwanjf* 


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the  teeth.  -«n«r  '^  the  fore- 
part  of  an  elephant's  head. 
-*rf  a.  made  of  ivory .-^^  n, 
the  tartar  of  the  teeth.-ijf^, 

pL  the  dental  letters,  viz., 
^'  3i  ^»  ?»  ^,  ?[,  ^  and  5. 
Hjif  w.  tooth-ache.-^r^,  ^- 
^».  the  lip,  5?yfq^^lt 
mmi  K.  S.  V.  34.-^, 
^,  ^NrT,  ^fVw^  7/1.  the 
pomegranate  tree.-?fhrr/l  a 
kiad  of  musical  instrument; 
2  chattering  of  tlie  teeth. 
-^rt  IB.  loosening  of  the 
teeth  through  external  in- 
JQiy.  -^Sf^vr  n.  fracture  of 
the  teeth.-i[r5 1  a.  sour,acidj 
11    w.   the      citron    tree. 

I  •'B^/.  tartar  of  the  teeth. 
'^^  »•.  a  kind  of  tooth- 
powder.  -igsr  m.  n,  tooth- 
»^.-#fPf /.  ft  tooth-pick. 
-^Nr  m,  swelling  of  the 
gBms.  -^tf^  771.  gnashing 
tte  teeth.  -^  m,  morbid 
^ensitiTeness  of  the  teeth, 
"ip^  m.  the  citix)n  tree. 

w  «•  1  A  peak,  a  summit; 
1  *  pin  or  shelf  projecting 

J»tt  »  wall. 

Ihllll  m.  An  elephant,  Bh. 

Wt  J  V.  I.  60,  R.  I.  71. 

W*  (/  ^  )  1  Having  long 
^projecting     teeth,   e,  g, 

S  aotched,  serrated,     un- 
.Wttj    3    undulatory;    4 

*»%,  bristling.    Comp,— 

S?*- tli«linac  tree. 

^  «•  (/.fTr)l  Having 
anent.  teeth;.  2  tooth- 

^Wtdied,  bristling,   ^- 

2^^%Git.  G.  1.,  f%^- 

W«i  A  letter  of  the  den- 

prfcAiootii. 
S8 


mous,  mischievous.  II  tn.l 
A  demon,  lyrf^  ^gf^  ^V 
^iprrr^^  Bt.  I.  26;  2  a 
snake  ;  3  a  reptile. 

t^  I  vt.  5.  F  (pp.  ^rs\^  \pres. 
?r^  J  desid.  fH'^Tf^,  >fr=?ff?r, 
f^^Pr^^ )  1  To  injure,  to 
hurt ;  2  to  gO;  3ito  deceive. 
II  vt,  10.  U  (  pres.  tr^rtRT 
-^)To  send,  to  impel,  to 
propel. 

W I  «.(/W)  Little,  small. 

^^^f^Tf^r^r^  ^  ^^if¥r5;Kir, 

I.  38.  II  m.  The  ocean, 
(f^  is  used  as  an  indecli- 
nable in  the  sense  of  'a  little, 
slightly »). 

f 5  vt,  or  vL  4.  P  (  pp,  ^f^ 
0^^  'j-pres,  <|«fPT  ;  eatt«. 
^TOfrT  )  1  To  be  tamed,  to 
be  tranquilised,  M.  iv.  35, 
VI.  8  ;  2  to  subdue,  to  con- 
quer, to  restrain,  ^^  W^ 
U^ERTR  Bt.  XVIII.  20,  XV.37. 

f»T  w,  1  Taming,  subduing;  2 
self-command,  subduing  the 
passions,  curbing  the  senses, 

iftq%)  Bg.  X.  4;  3  curbing 
the  evil  propensities  of  the 
mind,  turning  tlio  mind 
from  bad  deeds,    (^f^^nTT- 

^frf^r  ^0;  4  firemess  of 
the  mind;  5    punishment, 
fine,  M.   IX.   284;   6  mud, 
mire. 
V^  1  w.  1  Suppressing  the 
^pfjf    J  passions  ,       self-res- 
traint; 2  punishment. 
?R5^  I  a.  (/  ;ft  )  1   Taming, 
subduing,  overpowering,  de- 
feating,e.  g,  a^^iff,  ^^T; 
2   tranquil,   passionless.  II 
n,  1  Taming,  subjugation- 
2  punishing,  chastising,^^- 

Mv.  III.;  3  self-restraint. 
iprfJf^  jn,   1  A  chasister,  a 


punisher;  2  an  epithet  fo 
Vishwu. 

^^«*  {/.  m)  1  Tamed, 
tranquilized;  2  conquered, 
subdued. 

'^(^)'f^'w-   Fire. 

^fTfft  rn,  du.  Man  and  wife, 
R.  I.  35,  u.  70,  M.iu.  116. 

f^  m.  1  Deceit,  fraud,  rogue- 
ry ;  2  religious  hypocrisy; 
Bg.  XVI.  4;  3  arrogance, 
ostentation;  4  sin,  wicked- 
ness; 5  the  thunderbolt  of 
Indra. 

ipfsf  n.  Cheating,   deceiving^ 

deceit. 
^^^  m.  A  hypocrite,  an  im- 
postor. 

pUf^  m.  Indra's  thunderbolt, 

^^  I  a.  (/.  1^)  ITobe 

trained,   B.  vi.  78;  2  to  be 

subdued.  II  w.  1  A  young 

bullock,  m^  rfpff:  jinrfclTlt- 

rfrqrt  gfr  ^  Pr^rJTRj^  Vikr. 

v.;  2  a  steer  that  has  to  be 
tamed  or  trained. 
^n^vt.  1.  A  (pp,  ^rf;pres. 
?^  )  1  To  pity,  to  nave 
compassion  for,  to  sympa- 
thise with  (with a  gen.), 

WT:  Bt.  VIII.  119,  n.  88. 
XV.  68 .  2  to  protect,  jpniT 

T  ^m  ?rf^  ^n^irr:  Bt.  x.  9j 

3  to  love,  to  like,  Bt.  x.  9 
(  the  first  ^^);  4  to  go, 
to  move;  5  to  give, 
^f.  Sympathy,  compassion, 
pity,  mercy,  tenderness,  H. 
II.  11,  Bg.  XVI.  2.  Comp. 
— ^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Buddha.  -^  m.  the  senti- 
ment of  heroism  based  on 
compassion,  t.  e,  the  senti* 
ment  of  cliivalrous  compas- 
sion ( in  rhetoric  ).  The 
following  is  an  instance  of 


I'TOU 


826 


WW* 


^^n^  a.  Compassionate,  Kina, 
tender,  K.  ii.  3,  52. 

^f^Ia.  (f.m)  Beloved, 
desired,  Bt.  x.  9,  II  m.  A 
husband,  a  lover,  ^ftrcTT  ^^- 

Bh.  V.  II.  182. 

^f^nrr/  1  A  \yife,  Bh.  V.  n. 
182;  2  a  mistress;  3  a  wo- 
man in  general.  Comp.  — 
BT^PT  a.  henpecked. 

^  I  w.  n.l  A  cave,  a  cavitj; 
2  a  conch-sliell.  II  w. 
Fear,  terror,  ?r  ^siM^f^H  T 
fiftiTI^:  Kir.  I.  83.  Ill 
27? c/.  A  little,  «41t^^^Hr 
pnfr^  Bh.   V.  II.  182,  7. 


CoMP.  —  PrRrr  n.  the  dark- 
ness of  fear,  ^^  ztf^  (%f^* 

pTK7fl^%TO  Oit.  G.  X.  ^ 
^^  w.  Breaking,  splitting. 
^^?n./.  "11  An   eddy;  2 
i^yft/.        J  a  current, 
^tr/- 1  'f^®  ^^^^*J  2  terror, 
fear;  3  a  mountain,  a  preci- 
pice. 

^[^  I  m.pl  A  country  bor- 
dering on   Kashmir.   II  m. 
Fear,  terror.  Ill    n.   Bed 
lead. 
wftl  /.  A  cave,  a  cavern,  a 
^/  vaUey,  K.  S.  i.  10,  Et. 

1.25. 
^ft5[Tv»-2.   P   jpp.  ^ftrgjFf; 

desid,  f^^Rj^l^iffT,  R^Wftf) 
1  To  be  poor    or    needy, 

€.  g.  ^mKi^m^^^  ^^RPTt 
n^Sjf^  I  ^  ^j^^    Pnrrfff 

<ft^n%  ^r^5;'-  2  to  be  dis- 
tressed, ifK^  ^^  ff^=  Bt, 
V.  86;  3  to  be  sparse,  ^R?rnT 

kr.  Ch.xi.   74. 
^fera.  (/w)Poor,need^ 
distressed,  w  jT    H?g  ^Si 


3^  *r4*[R*  ^ftJr:Bhartr. 

III.  50. 
?jfr^  I  w.  1  A  gamester;  2  a 

stake  at   play.    II  n.    Gam- 
bling, die,  dice. 
^  m.  1  A   mountain  ;   2  a 

jar  slightly  broken. 
fIfNr  m.  1  A  frog  ;  2  a 

cloud  J  3  a  kind  of  musical 

instrument. 
^  m.  1  A  frog,  fJWrcf  «f^ 

^Tjfm  ^n:  Mrich.v.  ;  2  a 

sort  of  musical  instrument  ; 

3  a    cloud  ;  4  name  of  a 

mountain,  R.  iv.  51. 

^  (5)  m.  A  kind  of  leprosy 
(^in  medicine). 

^  m.  1  Pride,  arrogance,  in- 
solence, Bg.  XVI.  4  ;  2 
vanity,  conceit;  3  sullenness, 
sulkiness  ;  4  heat ;  5  musk. 
CoMP.  — B^T«Tr^  cN  puffed 
up  with  pride.  — f^Sf .  ?T 
a,  humbling,  humiliating. 

jr^  m.  Name  of  Kdmadeva, 
the  god  of  love. 

^^  Im.A  looking-glass,  a 
mirror,  R.  x.  10,  xvi.  87, 
K.S.  VII.26.  II».  1  The 
eye  ;  2  kindling,  inflaming. 

^(/.'^))i^ogant. 

^  m.  A  kind  of  sacred  grass 
used  at  sacrificial  ceremo- 
nies, ^q"||?fldJ^'T  ^\fit^  B, 
XI.  31.  CoMP.-«t^  m.  a 
pointed  blade  of  dwbha 
grass,  Sak.  ii.  -BT'J^  ^.  a 
watery  place  full  of  darhha 
grass'  -BTTi;^  ^'  ^^^  munja 
grass. 

^^w.  A  private  apartment, 
a  retired  room. 

^  m.  1  A  demon  ;  2  injur- 
ing, killing. 

^  m  A  village  constable,  a 
police  officer. 

^^  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
Indra  ;  2  wind  ;  3  a  kind 
of  musical  mstrument. 


^f^^f,  A  ladle,  a  spoon. 
^7  (ft)  /I  A    kdle     s 
spoon   ;    2    the  expaaded 
hood  of  a  snake.  Comp.— 
gff?C  m,  a  snake,  a  serpent. 
^  tn.  1  Sight,  view,  appear- 
ance ;   2  the    day  of   the 
new  moon  (3?hi<<I^|)  ;  3   * 
sacrificial  rite  performed  on 
the  day  of   the   new  moon. 
Comp.— ^    m,   a  god.-«ir- 
^4t  /*'  the  night  of  the  new 
moon.-RpT^  «i.  the  moon. 
^[^  I  a.  (/.  fWr)  Show^ 
ing,   pointmg  out,    K.   S. 
VI.  52.  II   i«.    1    A  dooT- 
keeper,  a  warder  ;  2  a  skil- 
ful   man,    one    eonversant 
with  any  art  or  science. 

f^  w.  1  Observing,  looking, 
knowing,  understanding,  R. 
Till.  72    ;  2  sight,  vision^ 
I^ffTPrl  ^^fn^  Sak.  IV. ,    R. 
III.  41 ;  3  inspection,  esa- 
mmation  •  4  the  becoming 
visible  ;  5  act  of  showings 
exhibition  ;    6  visiting,  a 
visit  5  7  colour,  appearance, 
R.  III.  57,Bg,  XI.  10  ;  8» 
vision,  a  dream  ;  9  discern* 
ment,    judgment,   intellectj 
10  religious  knowledge;  11 
virtue,   moral  merit;   12  a 
doctrine,  a  theory  prescribed 
in  a  system;   13  a   system 
of    philosophy;     (most  of 
these    systems    are    sum*^ 
marized  in   the    Sarvadar* 
B'ana'8a7igraha)*14L  the  eye? 
15  a  mirror.  Comp.  — ^sj 
a.  ftnxious  to   see.    -qtf  *• 
the  range  of  sight  or  victr. 
-llf^iR.  A  bail  or  surety 
for  appearance. 

f^*Br«.  (/^)1  Visible 
observable,  perceptible;  9 
good-lookingy  handspane  t 
beautiful;  3  to  be  piodb# 
in  a  court  of  justice. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


"^^^  M.  A    warder,     an 

usher. 
fftrw  a.  (/  ^)  1   Showp, 

manifest^,   exhibited,  Kir. 

n.  25;  2  proved;   3   seen, 

understood. 

^  «.  (/.  'ft  )  (  ^^  *^«  end 
of  compounds  )  Seeing, 
looking  at,  knowing,  under-^ 
standing,  showing,  exhibit- 
ing, &c. 

^n.  orr*.  1.  P  (j>p.  ^f^) 

1  To  burst  open,  to  split, 
to  crack,  ?rt^  ^^  *\\hh\ 
flW  5  ^r  PP^y^  M.  M.  IX., 

Git,  G.  VII.,  Am.  S. 
SS',  2  to  expand,  to 
open  (as  a  flower),  arf^  ^- 
^?^rft?r  Bh.  V.  I.  5,  15. 
Whh  f^-l  to  break,  to 
spHt,  to  crack,  Na.  iv.  88  • 

2  to  dig.  Catis.  ( <irti<f^-?n'- 
iRTRf  )1  to  tear  asunder  ; 
2  to  cut,  to  divide.. 

^  fn,  n.l  Apiece,  a  portion, 
a  hagment,  Sis.  iv.  44  ;  2 
a  de^%e  ;  3  a  half,  the  half; 

4  a  sheath,    a    scabbard  ; 

5  a  petal,  a  leaf,  R.  iv.  42  ; 

6  the  bkde  of  any  weapon; 
%  lamp,  a  heap,  a  quantity ; 

4  a  detachment,  a  body  of 
nwn,  CoMP.  — Biii^  m, 
1  loam  ;  2  a  moac,  a  ditch; 
'S  a  hurricane,  a  high  wind; 
4  red  chalk.  -^HT  wi.  the 
hmda  creeper.  -ft'irfcK'  'w, 
^hku^rja  tree.-^WTf  /.  the 
fatoiba  plant,  -^r^  me/,  in 
ffees  or  fragments.  -^PT, 

S/  a  thom.HE^r^/.  ^^^ 
or  vein  of  a  leaf. 
"Wf  n.  Bursting,  breaking, 
cnwhing,  grinding,   if tPTJ"- 
^^^^^  if^W.  Bhartr. 

1W|»,  1 A  weapon;  2  gold. 


827 

^f*nr  a.  (  /•  frr)l  Broken, 
burst,  split;  2  opcnd,  ex- 
panded ( j?/7,  of  ?^  q.  V,), 

f?5f  m.  1  A  wheel  ;  2  fraud, 
dishonesty. 

i|^  m,  1 A  wood,  a  forest ;  2 
a  forest  conflagration  ;  3 
fire,  heat  ;4  fever,  pain. 
CoMP.-^rflf,  ^^  m,  a  forest 
conflagration,  R.  il.  14, 
Megh.  I.  53,  Bh.  V.  i.  3G. 

ff^  m.  1  Fire,  heat  •  2  pain, 
anxiety,  distress  ;  3  inflam- 
mation of  the  eye. 

^(^  «.  (/  OT)  Most  drstant 
(  super,  ot^  q,  v,  ). 

f  *t^  a.  (/.  ^  )  More  dis- 
tant (  compar,  of  ^r  q>  v,  ). 

^f^r^I  a.(/.?Fr  )  Consisting  of 
ten,  tenfold,  e.g.  ^t{^  er^- 
^  ipT:.  II  n,  A  group  of 
ten. 

^^T^  )/.  Agroup  of  ten,  a 

^^  ]  decad. 

^1^  num.  {ph)  Ten.  Comp. 
— ^'jpra.ten  fingers  long.- 
a^  I  a.  five;  II  n.  five;IIIw. 
an  epithet  ofBuddha.-BT^^- 
^  m,  pL  the  ten  incarnations 
of  Vishnu,  ^ee  under  aWTTTT. 
-^p^m.  the  moon.-37r^,W' 
^  m.  an  epithet  of  Rdvana , 
R.X.75.-W1W »«.  an  epithet 
of  Rudra.  -f^  m.  a  su- 
perintendent of  ten  vill- 
ages. -lichliRioh  «.  who 
lends  ten  and  receives  eleven 
in  return,  t.  e.  who  lends 
money  at  ten  per  cent.  <-«ir?, 
4f^  m.  an  epithet  of  Rdva- 
wa,  HHrt)i«h«ff<W  <^I*4i- 
«ft«r:  Ut.  IV.  ^^Hft,  ^fir^ 
o^  m.  an  epithet  of  Rtima, 
R.  vm.  29.— 5«r  i».  tenfold, 
ten  times  larger.-ffri^j  T 
m.  a  superintendent  of  ten 
villages.-i(V^  w,  the  same 
as  ^^1^-4  S'.  v.HTO  «.  (/.  ^) 
consisting  of  ten,  tenfold.- 
>ir  «»<^.  1  iii  t€n  parts  ;  2 


in  ten  ways.-^nrft^lT^^  ?». 
an  epithet  of  Buddba.-j^  «. 
name  of  an  ancient  city, 
capital  of  king  Rantidcva, 
Megh.i.47.-inT,  ^;f%T  WJ.  an. 
epithet  of  Buddha .-irrft'ycir 
nu  pi,  1  name  of  a  country; 
2  tlie  people  or  rulers  of  this 
countr}'.-iTr^  w.  a  child 
ten  months  in  the  womb, 
"5^  ?w.  an  epithet  of  RAva- 
«a.  ^ttj  w.  an  epithet  of 
R^ma,  U.xiv.  87.-<ftHAI<f 
m.  the  sun,  R.  vni.  20.— 
^nr  I  n.  a  period  of  ten 
nights  ;  II  m,  a  x^articular 
sacrifice  completed  in  ten 
^yS'^'S^T?^ ''*•  ^^  epithet 
of  Vish/m.-^ppT*  ^fT'w.  See 
^ST^.-^rfSrgc^  ^n.  the  moon. 
-Tlt^oir  a.  happening  after 
ten  year3.-ft>f  a,  of  ten 
kinds.-i[Pf  w.  1  a  thousand  • 
2  one  hundred  and  ten» 
^yfipT  m.  the  sun.-^^/  a 
thousand,  -^nf^  «•  ten 
thousands  .-fn/.  1  an  epi- 
thet of  the  Ganges  ;  2  a 
festival  in  honour  of  the 
Ganges  on  the  tenth  day  ef 
Jyeshiha  ;  3  a  festival 
in  honour  of  Durg&  on 
the  tenth  of  As'tina^ 

TO^  a.  (/.  jft)  The  tenth. 

TOPr^«.(/.'ft)   Very  old. 

TO^ft  /:  1  The  tenth  day  of  a 
lunar  fortnight  ;  2  the  tentli 
decad  of  the  human  life. 
Comp.  f  ^ifi'^RT,  ^Itt^ft^  «. 
above  ninety  years  old. 

^^nr  I  m.  ?i.  1 A  tooth,  flr^- 

(t^^nrr  Megh.  II.  19,  Bg. 
XI.  27;  2  biting.  II  m.  The 
peak  of  a  mountain.  Ill  n. 
An  armour.  Comp.-3T^  ot. 
brightness  of  the  teeth,  K, 
S.  VI.  25.-3ftRF_^  tooth- 
mark,  a  bitc-grf^BTC  vi.T  a 
kiss  ;  2  a  sigh.-JB^'f  m.,  ^* 
^f^  n.  the  lip.-^  n.  a    bito 

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fr 

a  tooth- mark.-^JtH'  m,   the 
pomegranate  tree. 
^E  «.  {/.  Wt)   Bitten,  stung, 

TOT/  1  The  threads  at  the 
end  of  a  piece  of  woven  cloth, 
the  fringe  of  any  garment, 

Mrich.  V,  ;  2  the  wick  of  a 
lamp,  K.  S.  IV.  30  ;  3  age, 
time  of  life,  ^  AiMH^- 
Rr^  R  xn.  1  (where  the 
word  is  used  in  tliis  sense 
and  in  sense  2) ;  4  a  period 
of  life,  (as  ^[^,  ^f^,  &c.), 
R.  V.  40 ;  5  a  period  in 
general  •  6  state,  condition, 
circumstances,  sff^jf^t^Vj^Mi? 
^  ^W  ^jHT^**!"!  Megh.  IT. 
46  ;  7  the  result  of  actions, 
fate ;  8  the  mind,  under- 
Standing.  CoMP.-aJftf  m.  1 
the  end  of  life  •  2  the  fend  of 
a  wick,  R.  xii.  l-jf>^  m.  a 
lamp.-^  m.  1  the  end  of  a 
garment ;  2  a  lamp.-^rnr 
«-  the  fulfilment  of  fate. 

TOT^  wi.  pL  1  Name  of  a 
countiy,  ^qr^^  ^qprf^- 
'^^TTftrnn"  ^W^'  Megli.  I. 
23 ;  2  tbe  people  of  this 
country. 

^ftprl  a.  (/.  ^)  Having 
ten.  II  w.  A  superintendent 
of  ten  villages. 

^f^  I  «.  (/.  Kf)  Biting,  in- 
"juring,  hurtful.  II  m.  A  mis- 
chievous or  venomous  animal. 

f&(%X^  w,  A  young  camel. 

I|^  w.  1  Name  of  a  class  of 
evH  heings  or  demons,  (most- 
ly found  in  Vedic  literature 
in  this  sense) ;  2  an  outcaste, 
a  Hindu  who  has  become  an 
outcaste  by  neglect  of  the 
essential  rites  ( according  to 
Manu)  ;  3  a  <iesperado  ;  4  a 
thief,  a  robber,  a  bandit,  qf- 
^tf^  ^tflRilRl  ^  Sak.  v., 
B.    XX.  53,    M.    VII.   148 


S28 

(  where  the  word  is  rendered 
in  four  differentT  ways  by  the 
commentators). 

?PEC  I  a.  (/  wr)  Cruel,  fero- 
cious, destructive.  II  7w.  du. 
The  two  As'vins,  the  twin 
physicians  of  the  gods.  Ill 
m.  1  An  a«s  •  2  a  robber. 
IV  n.  1  The  cold  season  ;  2 
the  lunar  mansion  As'vini', 
CoMP.-^?f^/.  the  constella- 
tion As'vini\^^^.  Sanjnya', 
wife  of  the  sun  and  mother 
of  the  As'vins. 

%%vt.  l.P  (pi?.  ^ry3[-  desid.^' 
^?jfrr)  1  To  bum,  to  scorch, 

%  ^TT^  Hit.  I.,  w^  H^^\^^\ 

^^  ^^  Tpm^  Oit.  g.  x.  . 

2  to  torment,  to  pain,  to 
distress,  t^vJiHIJi  ftirtfQijrTrT 
'^n^  ^^rPrfff  xp^  R.   VIII. 

^^'TfHr'Tr^  Sak.  VI.  With 
^F^l  to  bum,  to  consume  ; 
2  to  torment,  to  distress. 
^ft-to    bum,     to     scorch, 

\^  Rt.  I.  24.  JT-l  to  burn, 
to  bum  completely  ;  2  to 
trouble,  to  tease,  to  toraiont. 
H^-to  bum,  aTj^t^jpf:  ^<Wrli 
^rt^  Bhartr.  ii.  39. 

fipr  I  a.  ( /".  sft")  1  Consum- 
ing by  fire,  Bhartr.  i.  71; 
2  destractive,  injurious.  II 
m.  1  Fire;  2  a  bad  man.  3 
a  pigeon;  4  the  numlwr 
'  three.'  Ill  w.  1  Burning, 
extinguishing,  R.  tiii.  20; 
2  cauterizing.  Comp  — bt- 
fiftr  w.  water.  -B^B'  w. 
the  sun-gem.  -7F^  /.  a 
fire-brand.  -%fR  m.  smoke, 
-f!)r^r  /.  Svdhd,  wife  of 
Agni.  -^TTTf^  w.  wind. 

^^l  a.  (/  TX)  1  Small, 
fine,  thin;  2  young  in  age. 
II  m.  1  A    child  or  any 


young  animal;  2  a  younger 

brother;   3    a    ratj  4  the 

cavity  of  tlie  heart. 
^  w/  1   Fire;  2  a  forest 

conflagration, 
^[flrf.  1.  P(  jjp.  ^;  j?w. 

q^^;  pass,  ^fq^)  To  give. 

With  iy^-to  exchange.  II 

vU  2.  P  (pres,  ^)  To  cnt, 

^ft^nrf^Rf^.  iiirf.  a.  u 

(i^IP.  ^^;  ^^t  with  a  preced 
ing  3ir,  arnr ;  with  a  prece- 
ding gi^-,  ^TTT^;  with  a  pre- 
ceding f^,  sfrrT  or(%c?r;mrIi 
a  preceding  ^r,  Jr?r  or  i|^^; 
j^rtf*.  ^^^TT^,  jr%.  caw.  ^m- 
{^-%;  demJ.  i^rHl^)!  Te 
give,  to  bestow,  to  yield,  to 
present,  to  offer,  (usually 
with  the  ace.  of  tlie  thing 
and  dat.  gen.  or  loc.  of  tbe 
person  ),  ^nfrP^  itW  ^ 
M.  in.  31,  ^^iHtfeifWl^- 
^T:  ^  V^  Sak.  I.,  K  IV. 
58  J  2  to  put,  to  plant,  to 
place,  e.  g.  qif  T^^^  W 
3  to  give  in  marriage,  e.  f 

meanings  of  this  root  may 
be  variously  modified  accord- 
ing to  the  noun  with  wbiA 
it  is  connected  ).  aifrirpf  t* 
^  ^  *to  give  oilcself  up  ^ 
grief.'  vof  ^  *to  pay  * 
debt.'  arrom  ^  '^  f^, 
room,  to  make  room  for. 
(See  under  ar^rrr^.)  3OT<^ 
3ir?^  ^  *  to  give  an  order.^ 
atn%%  ^  *to  utter  blessings.^ 


^i^irg:^  *to  give  ones 


life/ 


f^^rf  ^  *to  impart  know* 
ledge.' #F?a*tocansegT^^^^^ 
MTC  ^*to  perform  a  9'mfha. 

jTr?r  5fr  'to  allow  to  pw^*^, 

to  stand  out  of  tbe  w*y-^ 
TC  ^  *to  grant  a  boj. 
!Tnf  jfT  *  to  address  a  ^»eeD 
to/^^Houttera^s*- 
^^  <to  listen.'  W^ 


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Google 


Zio 


Wf 


♦  to  sliow  oneself/  f^irt  ^ 
*to  put  on  fetters.' 
■9ci^  ^  *  to  draw  a 
bolt.'  ^^  ^  *  to  make  an 
appointment'.  WiTHBTT-^in 
the  Atm.)  1  to  take,  to  take 
in,  to  receive,    to    accept, 

^KfOTil^lfftifftiK^  R.  III. 
14,  M.  n.  288,  R.  VIII.  18; 
2  to  exact,  to  take  in  the 
shape  of  a  tax,  ST^'t^^ 
«fi^  R.I.  21,  M.  VIII.170; 
Stocarry,  to  tAkeytohring;!^' 

cr:  8ak.ui.  j  4  to  take  prison- 
er-, 5 to  perceive  (by  a  sense), 
*•  f •  ^  ^JRI^Tr^  xmm- 
^^^9^.^^'^iin.  the  Atm.) 
1  to  acquire,   to  obtain,  >iyff 

Tij,  n.  121;  2  to  carry,  to 
^?»  'Tft-to  hand  over,  to 

^f^  gjnj  M.  IX.  327.  JT-to 
give,  to  grant,  to  offer,  ^- 
^  ?^Ri^5r^?Tr^^^K%'  M. 

^*  ^^.  lrtH-1   to    recom- 

pen8e,to  return  j2  to  exchange, 
'^r-to  open,  to  break,  ?jir- 
1  to  give,  to  grant,  to  be- 
»tow,to  confer;2  to  bequeath, 

Jo  hand  down  by  tradition. 

iW^/.  1  Any  one  of  the 
Khmar  mansions;  2  name 
of  Aditi,  wife  of  Kas'yapa 
ttd mother  of  the  gods;  3 
tt  epithet  of  Pdrvati'  j  4 
ttft  lunar  constellation  call- 
«*  BiVQtt;  CoMP.  — ^  m. 
1  m  epithet   of  S'iva;    2 

^emoon.  -3^  «.  a  god. 

MPBH  j».  a  vulture. 

•^  I  a.  (/.  %)  1  Relating 
fetaacrificial  gift;  2  re- 
litii^to  Uie  south.  II  n.  A 

^^fiction  of  sacrificial  gifts. 

'gpWl  a.  (/  7?JT) 
*jton|png  to  or  living  in 
wftmth,  southern.  II  m. 
Altnilwiiiur,  a  native  of 


the  Dekkan,  e,  g,  ^OT^f: 
^^l%^r?'?r:  J  2  the  cocoa- 
nut. 

^Tftri^  rt.  {/.^  )  Con- 
nected with  a  sacrificial  gift. 

Ifl^^^  w.  1  Politeness,  cour- 
tesy,^  kindness,  ^rrflr^r^- 
^n?^  fiMfridI  Mrich.  viu  , 
Mal.v.  ;2  the  state  of  relating 
to  or  coming  from  the  south, 

^frT  ^  Vikr,  n.  (  where  the 
word  is  used  in  this  sense 
and  in  sense  1);  3  honesty ; 
4  cleverness,  talent. 

Wft/  1  A  daughter  of  ^  ; 
2  name  of  the  mother  of 
Pawini.  Comp.  — ^  w. 
Pttnini,  the  great  gram- 
marian. 

Tf^  fn.  A  metronTmic  of 
Pu7iini.  » 

^T^  w,  1  Cleverness,  skill, 
ability,  Bg.  xa'ui.  43  ;  2 
probity,  integrity. 

^nr  w.  Burning. 

i^Hcfi  m.  A  tooth,  a  tusk. 

^n%Cf^)»T  Im.f.l  The  pome- 
granate tree,  qFrft|?t  <|fiH*- 
t^^l^H  <IP^'>T*f?t Am.  S.  18; 
2  small  cardamoms.  II  n. 
The  f  niit  of  the  pomegranate 
tree.  Comp.  — fir'T,  HV^ 
m,  a  parrot. 

^"^  HI.  The  pomegranate 
tree. 

^T^r/.  1  A  largo  tooth;  2 
a  multitude  j  3  wish,  desire. 

fr^^  /.  The  beard,  M.  vm, 
288 

?[NTn[%R^Ia.(/.g|fr)Car. 
rying  a  staff  and  hide  as 
outward  signs  of  religion. 
II  w.  A  cheat,  a   hypocrite. 

^iRs^'  m^  A  chastiser,  a 
pimisher. 

Wi  a.  (/.  ?fr)  IDivided  ;  2 
cleaned,  washed,  purified. 

fff^/.  1  Giving  ;  2  cutting, 
destroying. 


^T?!  I  0.  (/.  ?^)  Giving, 
bestowing,  imparting,  II  m. 

1  A  donor,  a  giver,  Bh.  V. 
I,  66  :  2  a  creditor,  a  lead- 
er;  3  a  teacher. 

fT^^  m,   1    The    gallinule, 

Mt^ft^TTO.   M.    M.    IX.,. 

2  the  chdtaka  bird  ;  3  a 
water-crow;  4  a  cloud.  (Also 

^j?^r  )• 

fr?r  w.  An  instmment  of  cut- 
ting, a  sort  of  sickle. 

^Tf  VI  A  gift,  a  donation, 
Comp.— ^  m.  a  donor. 

^r^vt.  1.  U  (  pres.  fl<iHra4»" 
in  the  first  sense  ;  ^Jftrf-rt 
in  the  second)  1  To  make 
straight ;  2  to  cut,  to  divide. 

^  71.  1  Giving,  delivering, 
K.  S.  V.  15  ;  2  a  gift, 
a  present,  Bg.  xvii.  20  ?  3 
liberality,  charity,  R.  i.  69  ; 
4  bribery  as  one  of  the  four 
means  by  which  a  king  over- 
powers his  enemies  (in  civil 
polity)  5  See  ^^\^^ii^^  ;  5 
the  juice  flowing  from  the 
temples  of  an  elephant,  rut, 
ichor,  R.  11.  7,  iv.  45,  v. 
43 ;  6  cutting  dividing  ;  7 
purification  .  0  protection  j 
9  pasture.  Comp.— j^^n"/. 
the  flow  of  fluid  from  an 
elephant's  tern  pies  .-\^  m. 
alms-giving,  charity.  -'Tf^ 
m,  1  an  exceedingly  muni- 
ficent man  ;  2  Akriu:a, 
a  friend  of  K»ishwa.-q^ 
n,  a  deed  of  gifts.  -'Tf^r  ^* 
a  Bn\hmana  fit  to  receive 
gifts.  -3if?PTf«^  ^'  security 
for  payment  of  a  debt.  -^^ 
a.  made  hostile  by  bribes.  — 
^Ji  m\  1  an  exceedingly  li- 
beral man  ;  2  the  sentiment 
of  heroism  based,  on  libera- 
lity t,e,  the  sentiment  of 
enthusiastic  liberality  (  in 
rhetoric).  The  following  la 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


830 


an  instance  :— fti?|ft?rH^ 

m.  an  exceedingly    liberal 
man. 

<|H«h  w.  A  mean  gift^ 
^PH"  »w.  A  demon,  a  '  RAk- 
shasa,  Bg.  x.  14.  Comp.- 
^?ft  m.  1  a  god  ;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  Vishwu.-jf^  m.  an 
epithet  of  Su'kra. 
^H^  m.  The  same  as    ^^ 

$*  ^'• 

'tPT  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  Tamed,  sub- 
dued, bridled ;  2  resigned 
(pjj.of  ^q,  V.)  II  m.  1 
The  Damanaka  tree ;  2  a 
tamed  ox. 

iftfif /.  Self-restraint,  subjec- 
tion. 

'  ^tRw  a.  (/.  gprr)  Made  of 
irory. 

^fftW  ?•  (/•  ^)  1  Caused  to 
be  given  ;  2  condemned  to 
pay,  fined;  Sadjudged-CAlso 

^fR^n.  lA  string,  a  thread, 
a  rope  ;  2  a  chaplet,  a  gar- 
land, ^H4i<m4i<IH^TO*JLCh. 
P.  1;  3  a  streak,  a  line, 
Megh.  I.  27.  CoMP.  -Bt^pr, 
»nR  n.  foot-rope  for  horses, 
^'c,  Sis.  V.  Gl.  -gi^  w. 
an  epithet  of  Knshwa. 

niprfl'  A  foot  rope. 

^nPrtt/.  Lightning. 

^Tfr^  w.  Matrimony,  the 
matrimonial  relation. 

^Tf5»5|ra.  (/.cfft)  1  Deceit- 
ful,  hypocritical  .  2  proud, 
ostentatious. 

^jnr  w.  1  A  gift,   a  present, 

???  fT  M.  VIII.  199;  2  a 
nuptial  present  given  to  the 
bride  or  the  bride-groom;  3 
delivery,  handing  over ;  4 
fihare,  portion,  inheritance, 


patrimony,  3T^i|ri|tq  gir^ 

'TRTr   ^nPRrg^?   M.    ix. 

217;  5  dividing,  distri- 
buting; 6  loss,  destruction; 
7  irony;  8  site,  place.  Comp. 
-M'TwT  w.  forfeiture  of  in- 
heritance.-^ a.  claiming 
inlieritance.-«n^  m.  1  an 
heir,  one  entitled  to  a  share 
of  partimony,  ^mr^^if  ;r  ff^- 
%?[  Yaj.  n.  118  ;  2  a  son  ; 
3  a  kinsman  (n<>ar  or  re 
mote).-air^,  irnft/.  1  an 
heiress  ;  2  a  daughter.-BTT- 
^  n.  1  inheritance  •  2  the 
state  of  being  an  inlieritor. 
-tfilrt  m.  the  time  of  the 
partition  of  an  inheritance.- 
^  m.  1  a  partner  in  the 
iimeritance ;  2  a  brother. - 
HTT  w.  division  of  property 
amoi%  heirs,  partition. 

^nW  «.  (/.  fWr)  Giving, 
bestowing,  M.  ix.  271. 

^  w.  1  A  rent,  a  gap,  a 
hole;  2  a  ploughed  field. 
II  »i.  ]}l.  (though  singular 
in  sense)  A  wife,  ^  ^nc^- 
qt  Ut.,  I.  q^  Jnprtt^m':  ^- 
'WjTtWitlt^f^  K.  S.  vi.68, 
M.  I.  112.  Comp.— M>#Rr  a. 
dependent  on  a  wife.-^qi^- 
'Tf ♦  If >  ffciTf  w.,  ^^  n. 
marriage,  Ut.  i.-«iriri^  n., 
fiF^/.  marriage. 

^rr^^Io.  (/ R?CT)  Break- 
ing, tearing,  splitting,  e.  g. 
^^  IT^TOR^  (^:.  II  m. 

1  A  boy,  a  child,  an  infant  • 

2  any  young  animal; 3  a 
village  hog. 

^FTTn.   Rending,    splitting, 

opening. 
^^  1 771. 1  Quicksilver;  2the 

ocean.  II  m.  n,  Vermilion. 
f|^T/lAdaughter,  €,g. 

<iR^i  «<^<'f^*r  1^:;   2  a 

harlot, 
^I^  <T.(/.  m)  Tom,  divided, 

rent. 


^iftar  w.  Poverty,  indigence. 

^/.l  A  cleft;  2  a  kind 
of  disease  ( in  medicine). 

!|r^  1 77).l  A  mumfioentmu; 
2  an  artist.  II  n.  1  A 
piece  of  wood,  timber;  % 
a  lever,  a  bolt;  3  the 
devadaru  tree ;  4  hmi. 
Comp. — air  m.  the  pw« 
cock.-^n^f?  m.  the  wood' 
pecker,  -iplf/.  a  wooden 
puppet.  -^  171.  a  kind  of 
drum.-ifnir  n  •  A  wooden  Tes- 
sel.-:5f%^,  jaft/. »  wooden 
doll,  -ipf  a.  wooden.-jiir- 

f^ir,  35iBnir  / » i««d- 

4^  92.  a  wooden  puppet 
moved  by  strings.  -f|/.  & 
wooden  dolL-^ff^  m.  sandiL 
-f^^nir  WJ.  a  wooden  spoon. 

^p^  1  m.  The  Devadaru  twe; 
2  name  of  Krishna's  chaoo* 
teer,  ^^^^i  ^^  ^^ 
Sis.  IV.  18. 

^ffF^CT  /.  Wooden  figure,  ft 
puppet. 

^HF^  I  a.(/.qT)  IHftii 
rough  (  02?.  to  «  );  2  cruel- 
harsh,  Lcart-rencung,  3^» 

^srr^  ^OT*^  Git-  0-  J^i 
M.  viii.  270  ;  3  ^terriWe, 
frightful.  4  agonizmg,  in- 
tense, \-iolent,  e.g.  fTOJf* 

The    sentiment  of   liW«>f 

^TW  n.  1  Hardness,  tight- 
ness ;  2  confimaation,  cor* 
roboration  (  as  in  im^)' 

^f^Ji  m.  A  conch-shell  ^ 
valve  of  which  opens  to  the 
right. 

^  a.  (/.  4?)  M**^^ 
darbha  grass,  ^  S^^' 

^  a.  (/.«if)  Wooden. 
OT^  n.  A  council-house. 
(lifilft^  77J.  One  familiwfwjw 

the  Z>a7«'a7i(worphilo«f«" 

cal  systems. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


frtfff.    (/.«)    1    stony, 
JomTnl ;  2    ground  on  a 


fftfiWr  «.(/*.  ^  )  That 
ffMch  is  illustrated  by  a 
fFif  (  a  similar  case  ),  e,  g, 

^if^  m.  A  name  of  India. 
fFT  m.  The  same  as  ^  ^.  v. 

•  forest  conflagration,  Bh. 
V.L34. 

m  m.  A  fisherman,  M.  vii. 
409,  X.  34.  CoMP.  — ifHT  m, 
a  village  mostly  inhabited 
by  fishennen.  -^f^  /.  an 
epithet  of  Satyavati,  mother 
ofVyisa. 

TO^  \m,{  Son  of  Das'ara- 
TOlRr  )  tha,  R.  X.  44  )  An 
epithet  of  Kama  and  his  bro- 
thers, R.  XII.  45. 
flit  w.  1  The  son  of  a  fish- 
erman ;  2  a  camel. 
^l#C?ir  I  m.The  M^va  coun- 
try. II  ffi.  pL  The  rulers  or 
natives  of  that  country. 
Tow.  1 A  slave,  a  servant, 
'jnr^^rar :  Bhartr.  i.  1,  M. 
i^  32;  2  a  fisherman,  a 
boatman ;  3  ft  S'iidra,  a 
num  of  the  fourth  caste  ;  4 
an  addition  to  the  name  of 
aS'iidra.  5e«  gn,  ?R^,  ^rt^. 
Coup.— sf^^w.  aserrant 
of  servants  (  applied  by  the 
^ker  to  himself  as^a  mark 
f  humility).  ^m?=^f5fT  n. 
•«e  eommon  people,  the 
^^M^b. -ipf  m.  a  slave,  a 
*«v»nt,  e.  g.  FOTt   *fii^R 

fl'ft/ 1 A  female  servant  or 
fitw  •  2  tiie  wife  of  a  fish- 
erman; 3  the  wife  of  a 
8'udia;  4  a  harlot.  Comp.— 
m.  the  son  of  a 
slave.  ^r^^:^» 
-  ^-,  «.  an  abusiTe 
*eoa(tiBi  tttend  sense  not 


881 

being      intended  ),     <^rWf= 

^'  ^fp!5«*r^:    Sak.  II.- 

?gnf  ^-  ftn  assemblage  of 
female  slaves.   ^f^i^Tflft 

/.  behaving  like  a  female 
slave. 

^T%T  »»•  1  The  son  of  a 
female  slave;  2  a  S'udra; 
3  a  fisherman;  4  a  cavieL 
(  Also  <?r^  ). 

fjf^  n.  Servitude,  slavery, 
service,  qt?Tl%  W  ^^^ 

'  OT?  Sak.  v. 

^^  m.  1  Burning,  confla- 
gration, ^rr^pRpTT  fwr- 
^cirPrR.  XI.  42,  ft-5^^. 

mTf^I^PPf:  Kir.  v.  14-  2 
glowing  redness  (  as  of  the 
sky  )•  3  the  sensation  of 
burning;  4  feverish  or  morbid 
heat.  Comp.  -^15^,  ^jfy 
n,  a  kind  of  agallochum.  - 
^TRifcfra.  combustible.  -5^ 
m,  inflammatory  fever,  -^f^ 
^*i  ^r^»  ^J^  n.  a  pkce 
where  dead  bodies  are 
burnt. 

^^  I  o-  (/'  ft^)  1  Burn- 
ing, kindling;  2  incendiary, 
inflammatorj\  II  tw.  Fire. 

^TfT  w.  1  Bummg,  reduc- 
ing  to  ashes*  2  cauterizing. 

^m  «r.  (/  fir)  1  To  be  burnt; 
2  combustible. 

ft^  m.  A  young  elephant 
twenty  years  old. 

f^Ia.  (/.  Tv^r)  Smeared, 
anointed,  f^^^^r^f  ^  ft%^ 

^  'wnrr^r  M.  m.  i.  (pp, 

ol(^q.t\).ll   m.l  Oil, 

ointment;    2    a     poisoned 

arrow;  3  fire;  4  a  tale  (  real 

or  fictitious). 

ffi^     )m.  A  kind  of  musi- 

Ph%t  j    cal  instniment, 

R^^  «f»  (/.  W )    Cut,  torn, 

divided. 
fi[^/.  1  Cutting,  splitting; 
2  liberality ;  3  name  of  a 
daughter  of  Daksha,  wife 


of  Kas'yapa  and  mother  of 
the  Rakshasas.  Coup.— if, 
inni  m.  a  demon,  a  RIh 
kshasa. 

fl^  m.  A  demon. 

ftWT/.  Desire  of  giving,  fr- 
CPT^  f^mr  Bh.  V.  I.  125. 

i^!;^^ /.  Desire  of  seeing,  ff- 
jfT^W^^^^ff^K.  S.  I.  id. 

f^pps  a.  Desirous  of  seeing. 

f^f^  I  m.  The  second  bus* 
band  of  a  woman  twice 
married.  II  /.  A  virgin 
widow  re  married. 

W^  (>ft  )  %/'  1  ^^  woman 
twice  married;  2  an  un- 
married elder  sister  having 
a   married  younger    sister, 

( ^^m\  ^^^^\  *"*mw5w- 

grfti^l^  ^^Devala)  .Comp. 
— ^  m-  a  man  who  has 
sexual  intercourse  with  the 
widow  of  his  brother,  ( ♦irff- 

ftfipjTTm:  M.  ni.  173  ). 
ft5ffii.  n.  1 A  day  (comprising 
also  the   night  ),  5Zf<ftgT%- 

f^^cT^  R.  II.  25,  III.  8;  2 
day  (  as  op,  to  ^(%  ),  ftiff^ 
ftrt^iq-  ifjw  R.ii.  15.  Comp. 
— Bf^  w.  darkness.  -^?^n, 
WT  m.y  ^mA\H  n,  evenings 
sunset,  R.  11.  15,  45,  vi.  1^ 
Rt.  1. 1.  -B^>^  m.  the  sun. 
-«^  ffi.  noon.-BTmT,  B?lf^, 
arrt^m.  day-break,  morning, 
-|fj  m,  the  sun.  ^y<4!  w. 
1  an  epithet  of  Saturn;  2  of 
Kanm;  3  of  Sugriva.  -^zjf^, 
cfJ,  fi^  m.  the  sun,  gfqWT- 

Vikr.  II.,  R.  IX.  23. -^jiffT 
m,  darkness.  -^ir«f  w.  even- 
ing. -^Rlf  /  daily  occupa- 
tion. — ^ifthi^  n.  sunshine. 
-{•f^^  ^-  ^'^^  cAaX^ravoi&a 
bird.  -«T,  qt^,  ^.  Rf^.  »T^- 

Google 


Digitized  by^ 


^  w.,  ^^  n.  the  sun.  -j^BS" 
n,  the  morning,  R.  ix.  25. 
^^ti  m.  the  cast<?m  mount- 
ain behind  which  the  sun  is 
supposed  to  rise,  -^jhnr  w. 
noon. 

f^lfir^/  A  day's  wages. 

^(^TT^ir  »W'  A  Uill  for  playing 
with. 

f^f^  71.  A  mushroom. 

p^  I  vt  or  vL  4.  P  (  pp.  ^ 
or  q^T;  P''^*.  <fl«ll3;  e/6«jW. 
55?lt,  ft^^)  ITo  shine; 
2  to  throw,  to  cast  (  as  a 
missile  ),  Bt.  xvii.  87,  y. 
81;  3  to  gamble,  to  play, 
(  in  this  sense  (^^  goreros 
the  ace.  or  inst,  e,  g.  ^:  or 
«Wr5  ^^fl  );  4  to  trifle 
with,  to  make  sport  of;  5  to 
deal  in  transactions,  to 
stake,  to  sell  (  with  a  gen. ), 
•«l^?ta%TPTrar  Bt.  viii. 
122;  (but  when  preceded  by 
a  preposition  it  is  used  with 
an  ace.  or  gen.,  e.  g.  ^r?T^ 
or  ^  JTf^^l^) ;  6  to  prai- 
se; 7  to  be  glad,  to  rejoice; 
8  to  be  mad  or  drunk;  9 
to  be  sleepy;  10  towislifor. 
II  rf.  1.  P,  10.  U  (jpres 
^^,^^^^f^-%  )  To  cause  to 
lament,  to  pain,  to  vex.  Ill 
ri.  10.  A  (pres,  ^^)To 
suffer  pain,  to  lament. 
^ViTH  qfl;-  to  lament,  to 
suffer  pain,  Bt.  iv.  34. 

f^/.  (nom.  9ing,  ^:)  1  Tlie 
heaven,  B.  ni.  4, 12,  Megh. 
I.  80  ;  2  the  sky  •  3  a  day. 
CoMP.  f^T^^  m,  an  epithet 
of  Indra,  3T'n^*H"ft^l'^T^- 
^rW  Sak.  VI.  ft^f^5l?T«M/. 
dtu  heaven  and  earth,  f^- 
i%3r  m.  a  god.  f^y,  f^. 
R  W'  f^^%  ft^Tlf  m.  an 
inhabitant  of  the  sky^a  god. 

ft^^.  ft^5»  mi^ 

m.   a  god,  R.  m.   19,  47, 
Sak.  vii. 


332 

f^^  n.  1  Heaven  ;  2  the  sky  • 

3  a  day  •  4  a  forest. 
f^^RT  m.n.l  A  day,  f^m- 

^R^mKH^'ftm:  Sak.  i.,  Am. 
S.  38.  CoMP.— fnit,  2f5T  m. 
the  sun,  Rt.  m.  22.-3^71. 
day-break.-pnnT  m.  even- 
ing, sunset,  Megh.  11.  16. 
f^  xnd.  By  day,  in  the  day 
time.  (  ft^^  Ho  become  day' 
e.  g.  fiNT^  n(*:).  CoMP. 
— B^sf  m.  a  crow. -it^ 
m.  an  owl.^5(\|5gf,  ^^^ 
^f.  the  musk-rat.  -^f^  m. 
1  the  sun,  R.xix.  8,  K.  S.  i. 
12,  V.  48;  2  a  crow,  3 the 
sun-flower.-5|ftl^  i«.  1  a 
man  of  low  caste  ;  2  a 
barber  .  3  an  owl.-fR  a. 
belonging  to  the  day,  K.  S. 
IV.  36,  Bt.  V.  65.-ft^in(/. 
day  and  night.HyflnT  m.  a 
lamp  by  day,  t.  e.  an  obscure 
man.-^t^,  iftfit  m.  1  an 
owl,  See  K.  S.  i.  12  ;  2  a 
thief,  a  house-breaker.  -«ru| 
n,  mid-day .-^nro,  «'w^«  day 
and  night.  -^  «i.  the  sun. 
-?[r^  a.  sleeping  at  day,   R. 

XIX.  34.-^inr,  ^'rrr  »w.  sleep 

during  day-time. 

ftf^  m.  The  cha'sha  bird. 
(Also  f^m.). 

f^  I  a.  (/.  «rr  )  1  Divine, 
heavenly.  2  supernatural, 
wonderful  (as  inftsq^iWQ^), 
Bg.xi.8  ;3  charming,  beauti- 
ful. II  m.  1 A  superhuman 
being,  R^hhiQ  fcTlt^J?^ 
2^?E?Tr^  Sis.  vrn.  64;  2  bar- 
ley ;  3  an  epithet  of  Yama; 

4  a  philosopher.  Ill  n.  1 
Celestial  nature,  divinity;  2 
an  ordeal  (of  which  ten 
kinds  are  enumerated);  3 
the  sky;  4 an  oath,  a  solemn 
declaration  ;  5  cloves;  6 
a  kind  of  sandal.  Comp.— 
atg*  w.  the  snn.-sfRT,  IT- 
^1  ^/  a  divine  woman, 

Digitized  by 


an  ApBara9y2k  nympb.-«vf^« 
c^  a.  partly  human  and  part« 
ly  divine  (as  a  hero  in  a  poet. 
ic  composition),  K.  Pr.  vn. 
-^^fSfi  n.  rain-water.  -^|(^^ 
a,  1  taking  an  oath;  2  un- 
dergoing an  ordeal.  *irf^ 
m,  a  Oandharva.^iip^l  m. 
a  monkey;  II  n.  projAetia 
or  supernatural  vision,  the 
faculty  of  seeing  what  is 
invisible  by  the  boman  eye,- 
III  or.  1  one  possessing  soeb 
vision,  R.  iix.  45;  2  blind. 
-^IPf  n.  supematoni  Jbioir* 
ledge.-^  m,  an  astrologer. 
-!r?T  m.  inquiring  into  the 
future  course  of  events,  »«• 
gury.-^nj^  m.a  demi-goi 
-^rsr  n.  a  fabulous  gem 
supposed  to  grant  alldeshes 
of  its  possessor,  the  piulo* 
sopher's  stone.^  ft?IRW- 
Ctr  m.  a  celestial  car  moris; 
through  the  air.  -^  «. 
quicksilver.-^^  ».  sun- 
shine, -^rftw/.  the  celestial 
Ganges,  -^n^  m.  the  5a'/« 
tree.  1 

ft^  vt.  6.  U  {pp.  f^;;>^«-  j 
fe^-^;     caw,    ^^Wfit-flf 
c/««iW.  f%f^^.^)lTopro. 

duce,  to  point  out,  fllflf^*  ' 

q-:M.  VIII.  57;  2  to  assign  | 
e.g.j^Ti^  7{^  f<rftj^t| 
3  to  grant,  to  give,  to  delh  , 
ver,  to  bestow  upon,  to  mak 
over  to,  R.  v.  80,  xi.  2j 
to  allow,  ^^  ft^T^r^ 
g^:g^v^T:  Kir.  v.  28.  Wirl 


irf^-to  extend  the  applici 
tion  of,  to  extend  by  analog 
e.g.  bTtT: WPT'WpT^^^ 
'nf^^RrS.  Bh.  OT-1 
say,  to  tell,  to  annonna 
M.  xnt.  54;  2  to  V^ 

?p^k   XIX.   81.    <^ 

Googl 


3  to  have  re  erenoe  to,  to 
refer  to,^^^iinftr^(t;. /. 
for  ^qft^)   ^[(^^^^  R. 

nn.  73.  «|T-1  to  order,  to 
<X)mnmnd,  airRw^^PHf^m 
^m  Bt.  HI.  9,  viL  28,  R. 
1.54;  2  to  point  out,  to 
single  out;  3  to  instruct, 
to  advise;  4  to  lay  down,  to 
prescribe.  ^-1  to  allude 
to,  to  refer  to,  to  have  re- 
ference  to,  K.  S.  iv.  38, 
Bg.  XTu.  21;  2  to  aim  at, 
to  direct  towards,  fTfftTT 
5m»4|8hI  WJT^:  sfl^:  Hit. 
l.;3  to  denote,  to  mean, 
«4^^l^?prTf^:  ^^;  4  to 

WRfft^  Bhartr.  ii. 
^»  i'C-  1  to  advise, 
to  instruct,  M.  n.  206,  Bg. 
^*U  ;  2  to  prescribe,  to 
l*jdown,  to  sanction,  ^  fi- 

M.  V,  16  J  ;  3  to  announce, 

j  ^  Mrich.  IX. ;  4  to  liave 
!  Rference  to,  to  refer  to,  R. 
'  ^-  73,  f^-  1  to  point 
^  to  indicate,  trf^- 
^^I^^Hrtfrwf^:  Megh. 
L  (considered  to  be  spurious 
*y  MaU.  ),  f^ft^  Jt5^5Tr 
^^rt^lBpfR.  I.  95,  2  to 
Pfodict ,  8  to  assign  to,  to 
^'•j  4  to  allude  to,  to 
•^  mention  of.  Jj"—  1  to 
g^out,  to  assign,  ff^- 

^m-  wnh  5?Rtf  (5Ttr- 
JWr^)  R.  v.  63,  II.  39; 
•to  give,  to  grant,  to  offer, 

li^^^^y  on,  sn-^^rft-  ^ 

^^MU\\^:  Megh.  ii.  61, 
*\^'  ^'  IP^-  1  to  re- 
P«^  to  shon,  to  reject,  R. 
J*  ^  2to  defeat,  to  put  in 
«kMkgnmnd,R.i.61,x. 
■^■^T-l  toname,  to  call; 
W'Mme  or  call   falsely, 


333 

Mrich.  IV.  J  3  to  pretend. 
?TH-  1  to  give,  to  make 
over,  Bt.  vi.  141  ;  2  to 
order,  to  direct,  to  instruct. 
Sis.  IX.  61  ;  3  to  send  as  a 
messenger,  a?^  f^rvRJT^  «f^- 

VI.  I. 
Rr^/  (  nom.  sing,  f^-jf)  1 
Direction,  quarter,  cardinal 
point,  point  of  the  compass, 
K.  III.  14,  30 ;  2  indication, 
direction,  mode,  method, 
manner,  e.  g.f^fJm^rc^- 
^  R.  G.,  Kull.  on  M.  vii. 
126  ;  3  a  foreign  or  distant 
region.  4  point  of  view, 
method  of  considering  a 
subject ;  5  precept,  order, 
manner .  6  the  number  Hen' ; 
7  a  tooth- bite  (as  in  ft^r). 
CoMp.  f^ftj^f  m.  the  ecliptic. 
ff«rt"  w.  remote  distance, 
end  of  the  horizon,  Bh.  V. 
I.  2,  R.  ni.  4,  V.  67,  xvi. 
S7.  f^ppf^  w.  1  a  distant 
quarter,  a  foreign  country  . 
2  3pace,  atmosphere  *  3 
another  direction,  f^^fnr^  I 
a.  unclothed,   stark  naked, 

V.  72  ;  II  m.  1  a  mendi- 
cant, an  ascetic  ;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  S  iva  .   3  darkness, 

^KHH  tn,  the  regent  of  a  quar- 
ter, K;  S.  V.  53.  (  See  arrw- 
«rRy  and  aref^iRl^).  ftlR"^  m, 

1  a  youth,  a  youtliful  man  • 

2  an  epithet  of  S'iva.  ^f^- 
^,  ftif^/ayouthful  girl. 

ftirft^,  f^'f'nr*  fl^i^^.  f^- 

T^K^  m.  any  of  the  eight 
elepliants  who  are  said  to 
preside  over  the  eight  quar- 
ters. (See^^fi^y  -ft^J?f«r 
n.  observation  of  the  quar- 
ters of  the  compass.  f^«^^nir 
n.  1  the  horizon;  2  the 
whole  world.  f^iRT,  ftf^"* 


■     -  ■  ■  „^ 

IRC «»'  the  conquest  of  vari- 
ous countries  in  all  direc- 
tions. f^rr^^F'T »».  1  pointing 
out  the  direction,  showing 
the  way  or  manner;  2a  gene- 
ral survey.  Rr^TTTT  m.  1  an 
elephant  presiding  over  a 
quarter  of  the  compass  ;  2 
name  of  a  poet,  a  rival  of 
Kaliddsa  (  according  to 
some  ).  See  Megh.  i.  14, 
and  Mall,  on  it.  ft^JTHn'  «. 
a  point,  a  direction,  ft^^- 
^  n.  See  R4^sfi.  f^^rr^T  w* 
mere  indication,  mere  illus- 
tration.ftfjpg"  «.any  quarter 
or  path  of  the  heavens.  Am. 
S.  54.  ffT^^  I  a.  stark 
naked;  II  m.  1  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.  2  a  Jaina  mendicant 
of  the  Digamhara  order,  f^- 
P^^TTRIT  «.  celebrated  or 
known  in  all  quarters. 

f^W  /.  Direction,  region, 
quarter  of  the  compass. 
CoMp.  — lyiT  m.  See  ftnrir. 
j-qnr  m.  See  ft4mt*. 

f^  ^.  (/  ^^  )  Belonging 
to  or  bom  in  any  quarter  of 
the  compass. 

flH-I  o.  (/CT)  1  Shown, 
pointed  out  ;  2  described, 
referred  to;  3  fixed,  settled, 

(  m^'  0^  ^  <?•  ^''  )'  II  w-  1 
Fate,  destiny;  2  order, 
direction.  III  m.  Time. 
CoMr.  —  ^tcf  ^-  death,  ^^- 

?nrr^frr  h^rt^  a^fii*!^  R. 

IX.  79. 
f^/.  1  Direction,  instruc- 
tion, rule,  precept;  2  a  kind 
of  measure;  3  fate,  destiny, 
fortune;  4  good  fortune, 
happiness,  ^f^Tf^  fJ:i%ll'^- 
^  ^rPT^  J^ad.  ;  5  joy> 
(  The  inst.  «w<7' "f^WT 
is  used  as  an  indeclinable 
in  the  sense  of,  *  fortunate- 
ly *,   *  how  glad  I    am 


DiQitized  bvCjOOQlC 


ft?^  ST  arnt  ^ript"  '^®-  "•) 

((^^V  T^  *  *o  congratulate 
any  one  upon'.) 
ftf  r^  2.  U  (j^i>.  f^nf;  j;r<w. 
%j^,  ftj^;  (lesid,  ftf^^grfrt )  1 
To  anoint,  to  plaster,  to 
smear,  Bt.  xvii.  54;  2  to 
pollute,  to  soil,  R.  xvi.  15. 
Whh  ^ni[^l  to  doubt,  to 
be  uncertain  about,  ^f^nf - 
^r^T^  to:  T.  S. ;  2  to 
raise  an  objection;  3  to 
mistake  for,  v|^3iff^%ft":^- 
^Hq":  .*ift'^MIll<<fir:  Vikr. 
ni.,  K.  S.  VI.  40. 
^  vi.  4.  A  (j)p,  ^ipres,  tt- 

qfct)  To  perish. 
^^1^  vt.   1.   A    (ji)/>.  ^fl%?T  ; 
l?re«.  i(t?u^ )  1  To  consecrate 
any  one  for  the  performance 
of  a  sacred  rite;  2  to  dedi- 
^5ate  oneself  to .  3  to  initiate 
a  pupil;  4  to  invest    witk 
the  sacred  thread. 
ffKrofi  m,  A  spiritual  guide. 
^htPT  n.  Initiation,  consecra- 
tion. 
^^^  /.  1  Consecration  for  a 
religious  ceremony,  R.  m. 
44,  65 J  2  a  ceremony  pre- 
liminary to  a  sacrifiocj  3  in- 
vestiture   with  the    sacred 
*     thread;   4  a  ceremony    in 
general,  B.  m.  38,  K.   S. 
Tii.    24.  CoMP.  -atrf  w.  a 
supplementary  sacrifice  per- 
formed to  atone  the  defects 
in  a  preceding  one. 
^^ftr?r  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  Initiat. 
ed,  consecrated  ;  2  prepared 
for  a  sacrifice,  R.   vin.  75  ; 
3  prepared  for,  R.  iv.   5. 
(  pj}.  of  iff^  jr.  v.).  II  m.  1  xV 
priest  engaged  in  a  dikshd ; 
2  a  pupil ;  3  an  appellation 
Affixed  to  the  name  of  %  per- 


334 

son  who  or  whose  ancestors 
may  liave  performed  the 
Jf/otishtoma  sacrifice. 

ffK^  m.  Boiled  rice. 

^tftiiRr /.  1  A  ray  of  light,  R. 
III.  22,  Sr.  T.  2  •  2  bright- 
ness,  splendour.  Comp.— ir^ 
m.  the  sun,   K.    S.    u.  2, 

?ft>ar'm.2.A(2)m.  iM^)l 
To  shine  ;  2  to  seem,  to  ap- 
pear. 

^  I  a.  (/.  5Tr)  1  Poor,  indi- 
gent j  2  distressed,  ruined, 
wretched  •  3  dejected,  melan- 
choly ;  4  frightened,  timid. 
II  HI.  A  man  in  distress,  |^- 

irPr  ^(t#«rTtf%rf^  R.  n. 

25.  CoMP.-fqr^,  ^fcn7  a, 
kind  to  the  poor.-ijjjf  m. 
brother  of  those  that  are 
poor. 
^f^  m.  lA  particular  gold 
coin,  fin^ntfyJTTT  •H^i^mf^r- 
Pr  ^NTTPrr^D.  K.  j  2  a  coin 
in  general. 

freq,  ^^)  1  To  blaze,  to 
shine,  «%5l:  *iHM^r^P^^  ^- 
SVN^  ^nmf^:  Mai.  II.  ;  2 

to  bum,  e.  g,  ^^[^  ^^  ^\^ 

^^  f^^l^H:  ;  3  to  be 
illustrious  ;  4  to  be  inflamed 
or  excited,  R.  v.  47,  Bt.  xv. 
88.  (The  root  is  used  with 
^»  ^,  &c.  without  any  ma- 
terial change  in  meaning). 
Cau8.  (^tTqf^-rt)  to  kindle. 
With  ^-to  rouse,  to  ex- 
ciie. 
^K  w.  A  light,  a  lamp,  f^- 
^^T^ftrr:  ^f^ffTf^:  R.  III. 
15.  CoMp.— ^n^TO"  /•  ^J^c 
day  of  new  moon  (ann).- 
9Trn^^  w.  worshipping  an 
idol  by  waving  a  light  be- 
fore it.-Bnpy,  Mpffit/".*  'jw* 

If  m.  1  nocturnal  illumi- 
nation ;  2  lamp-festival  held 
on  the  day  of  new  moon  in 


4^ 

.l#'«;iwa.-qif8w/.  tiic  flame 
of  a  lamp,-^^  n.  lamp- 
black.-^«flr,  ^/.  the  wick 
of  a  lamp.-i^ir  w«-  J*^P- 
black.-qnfT*  f|f  w.  a  lamp, 
stick,  a  lamp-st*nd.-^  i. 
the  ckampaka  tree.-^fHR 
n.  a  lamp,  R.  xix.  51.-»OT 
/.  an  illumination.-l0[j  w. » 
moth.-ftnflT/.  the  flame  of 
a  lamp.-TOe(?5yr  /a  row  «f 
lights,  illumination. 
#T^Ia.  (/f*?frr)lKiii(I 
ling  ;  2  illuminating,  iHos- 
trating  ,-  3  exciting,  stiuiu- 
lating,  e,  g.  trpsi#nr-  ^^ 
m.  1  A  light,  a  lamp,  (ji;^ 

^R^:  Bhartr.  i.  56  ;  2 
tlie  crest  of  a  ^ 
a  falcon  ;  4  an  epithet  rf 
K^madeva.  (Also  ^N^)*  ^ 
«.  1  Saffron;  2  a  figure  of 
speech  consisting  in  ®* 
combination  of  sereral  ob- 
jects having  the  same  attii- 
bute  (some  relevant  and 
some  irrelevant )  tr  in  *« 
combination  of  several  atev 
butes  of  the  same  obj^ 
(some  of  them  relevant  mm 
some  irrelevant )  (ffffl^ 

K.  Pr.x.) 

#nr  n.  1  Kindling,  iU.unw 
nating  ;  2  promoting  diges- 
tion ;  3  exciting,  stimulat- 
ing ;  4  saffron. 

<h%CT/.  Alight,  a  torch, iq 

IV.  45,  IX.  70. 

^Kfma.(/^)lSetonfhP; 

2   illumhiai^  ;  3   »^ 
fested. 


kindled;  2  iUummated;  a 
excited,  stimulafed  (i?^?; 
^^.n),IIm.  lAB^^i 
2  the  citron  tiee^  lu  » 
Gold-  Cox?.  --tfB  ^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


m 

sun.  -Si^  m.  a  cat.  -9^ 
».  an  epithet  of  Agastya. 
-3<if  m.  a  peacock.  -MR'T^ 

0.  having  a  iiery  nature.  - 
^qrr  m.  the  sun-gem  .-|%^ 
m.  the  sun.  -cj^H^  »t.  an 
epithet  of  KArtikeya.  -fif fr 
/  a  vixen  .-fiq^a.  fervent  in 
devotion,  of  glowing  piety, 
-titf  m,  brass,  bell-metal. 

^/.l  Brightness,  splend- 
our, lustre;  2  brilliancy  of 
beauty,  extreme  loveliness; 
( for  the  difference  between 
t^  and  ^rifcT,  See  under  ^- 
ft  )•.  3  lac;  4  bras?. 

<t!T  I  fl.  (/.  jjt)  Sliining,  bril- 
lianf,  radiant.  II  m.  Fire. 

^  la.  (/:  qf ;  compar.  f  f^- 
ft    ««p^.  frf^  )  1    Long, 

^^g  far,  ^T^^^mrf^nn' 

ftrt^  Am.  S.  40,   Megh. 

1.  S5;  2  lasting  long. 
ii^mi  ft^TRT  Megh.  u. 
45;  3  deep  (as  a  sigh).  Am. 
8. 11;  4  long  (  as  a  vowel) ; 
B  urgent,  |f^  jf^>q-^  Git. 
p-^C^fR^is  used  as  an 
ifidedinable  in  the  sense  of 
'  deeply',  *for  a  long  time'). 
II  w.  A  camel.  Comp.  — 
IRfw.  a  messenger,  an 
egress.    -9|f^     m,  sum- 

cWong.-^lfg,  mnf^a.  long- 
nred.  -Vfr^  w.  l  a  spear  . 
8a  hog.  -HHE^  m.  an  ele- 
Ijant  -gfey^  gfe^RRp,  Sff^  w. 
the  Indian  crane.  -?ffr^  a. 
*^ --^V  »i.  a  bear,  -^iftr, 
'B^»  ^rttelT,  it^  »>.  a  camel. 
*^lf  til.  a  snake,  a  ser- 
^*«-^ni^  JW.  an  epithet 
^  Gautama,  husband  of 
Ahi!yi,R.  XI.  SS.HTF,  f 
••ftepahntree.  -51ft/.  the 
Msk^t.  -^  I  a.  1 
»W«J,  long-sighted  ;  2 
fmm9»  iriae;  II    m.  1 

•w|"tttt  ewL-*rnr  »». 


»85 

1  a  dog  ;  2  a  cock  ;  3  a 
conch-shell. -^^/:  1  long 
sleep  ;  2  death,  R.  xii.  11. 
-q^  m.  the  palm  tree.  - 
qrf  »i.  a  heron,  -qffq'  m, 
1  the  cocoa-nut  tree;  2 
the  palm  treo.-jy  m.  a  snake. 
-^fffl'  /.  a  kind  of  deer  of 
whose  tail  choivries  are 
made.-»Tf^  m.  an  elephant, 
-ff  m.  a  hog.  HC^r^  m.  a 
snake.  -^fH^  w.  a  bear.  - 
^^  i».  an  elephant.-^f^fq- 
a.  having  long  thighs. 
-^nr  I  w.  a  long-continued 
Soma  sacrifice;  II  m.  one 
who  performs  such  a  sacri- 
fice, R.  I.  80.-^,  ?|jf^  a. 
working  slowly,  slow,  dila- 
tory. 

^fHtrar/.  1  A  long  or  eblong 
lake,  R.  xvi.  13  5  2  a  well 
or  lake  in  general. 

#t  <'-  (/.'^'r)  ITom,  rent ;  2 
frightened,  afraid. 

J  vt,  or  VI.  5.  P  (pp.  5?T  or 
^ ;  pres.  ^tf^)  To  bum,  to 
consume  with  fire  ;  2  to  dis* 
tress,  to  afflict,  w4r  WftvtfT- 
^IT^S^Rr  TTw  R.  vni.  55  ; 
3  to  excite  sorrow,  to  give 
pain,  ^1?^  Hl%  ^f«^r  5- 
^H^  f^frfwr  ^  %fT:  K. 
S.  ui.  28 ;  4  to  be  afflicted, 

*r»r^  55flf^  Git.  G.  ni. 

5:^  I  a.  (/W)  1  Painful, 
unpleasant,  e.  g.  fT%  5:??nK 

fftr^  ;  2  uneasy,  difficult. 
Iw.  1  Unhappiness,  sor- 
row, distress,  pain,  agony, 
JTTmft^:^:  Sak.  iv.,K. 
S.  IV .  4  .2  difficulty,  trou- 
ble, |rfW:  ^J-^Sr.  T.  12. 
(The  ace.  and  inst.  singulars 
of  thisword,  tyi't.ji^j^  and 
j:^sr  are  used  as  indeclin- 
aWes  in  the  sense  of  *  with 
great  trouble,  with  great 
difficulty',  Bg.  xix.  5). 
CoMP.— arthfa.  freed  from 


pai".-5^  m.   final  emanci- 
pation.-ijpT  w.  woridly  life. 
-ftW   a.   1    tough,    hard; 
2  pained,    distressed.- snif| 
HJW   a.    full    of    trouble.— 
HTir  a.  unhappy.—?^   m, 
the  world  as  a  scene  of  con- 
stant sufPering.-j^f^a.  hard 
to     manage,  bad-tempered,, 
irritable. 
J^ftrW  (/•  rTT)  )  a.   Distress- 
J.R»5(/«ft))  ed,afinicted, 
poor. 

J^  n.  Woven  silk,  a  silk 
garment,  a  yery  fine  gar- 
ment, K.  S.  V.  67,  78,  Bt. 
in.  84,  X.  1. 

y^Ia.  (/.nir)  1, Milked? 
2  milked  out,  extracted, 
(pp.  of  Jij;  q.  v.).  II  n. 
1  Milk;  2  the  milky  juice- 
of  plants.  CoMP.*  — afii', 
flRf^  n.  the  skim  of  milk, 
cream. Mff^pf  n.  a  vessel  for 
boiling  milk.-4lpiH' « living  on 
its  mother's  milk(a8  a  child)*. 
— ^S'f  m.  the. ocean  of  milk, 
one  of  the  seven  oceans. 

5^«*  (/^)  (generally  at 
the  end  of  a  compound)  1 
Milking;  2  yielding,  grant. 

ingr*  e*  g-  ^Rpr. 
J^if/  A  milch  cow. 
51^  «•   ^/  W)   Wshonest,. 

bad-hearted. 
55*r  w.The  same  as  j^  q.  v. 
3J«T  m,  A  green  onion, 
jj^  fw.  A  kind  of  drum, 
aj  m.  1  A  kind  of  drum;  2  a^ 

name  of  Yasudeva,Knslma'9 

father. 
rf|>f  w.  A  sort  of  large  kettle* 
drum. 

#51%  Im.f.  A  sort  of  large 
^kettle-drum,  <5l'»<tdlfi?trW^ 

Ve.  I.,  R.   IX.  11.  II  m.  1 

An  epithet  of  Varuwaj  2  of 

Krishna. 
jT  ind.  (A  prefix  occurring  as 

a  substitute  ot^Jfr  before 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


words  beginning  with  vowels 
or  soft  consonant3.)CoMP.— 
^re*  I  ^^'  a  loaded  or  fmudu- 
lent  die;  II  o.  weak-eyed, 
-^HfitHfiT  a.  unconquerable, 
insurmountable,  inevitable, 
5rf?T5inTr5l?rT^  f^:  Panch. 
I.  -BT?1R|  a.  difficult  to  be 
overcome,attainedor  fathom- 
ed, R.  XI.  88.-BT|P5'  n,  ill 
fate,  misfortune.-^f^iTt  ^• 
f^^TT  a.  1  unattainable,  in- 
surmountable ;  2  difficult  to 
be  studied  or  understood, 
Kb:.  V.  18.-MI%rt?T  «•  ^d- 
ly  managed  or  executed.- 
9T^2C  «.  difficult  of  attain- 
ment, hard  to  be  studied. - 
^TUT^r^rr^r  ?w.a  foolish  under- 
taking.-Bpj^  w.  a  bad  road. 
^"^^  a.  1  whose  end  is  diffi- 
cult to  be  reached,infinite,e.^. 
S<c1M|HHHHf1^M^;  2 ending 
ill  or  miserably,  unhappy, 
^^f^3Pf^  jtW(^^)  Git. 
G.  I.,  M.  vxi.  45.-^5=^^  I 
a.l  difficult  to  be  carried 
out ;  2  hard  to  be  compre- 
hended ;  II  m,  a  conclu- 
sion wrongly  deduced  from 
given  premisse3,-3#THrf%^ 
a,  disagreeably  proud.-3T^- 
^pT  a.  incomprehensible.- 
9T?iTf  a.  difficult  to  be  re- 
strained or  subjugated.-^TT- 
^tf  a,  badly  situated.-3T*f^in' 
/,  wretched  condition, miser- 
able state.-MHIPT  a.  1  invin- 
cible ;  2  difficult  to  bo  pass- 
^d.-^THF'T^  W'  1  unfair  at- 
tack ;  2  difficult  approach. 
— irnnr  w.  improper  or  ille- 
gal gain.-STT^  *n,  foolish 
obstinacy .-B^T^  a-  liard  to 
be  performed.-srrqnr  I  « 
following  bad  pi-actices,  ill- 
behaved,  Bg.  IX.  30;  II  m, 
bad  practice,  ill-conduct.- 
aipiR^a.  rascal,  villain.- 
ain^a.  1  unassailable,  hard 


830 

to  be  approached  ;  2  dan- 
gerous, liaughty.-afPff  a. 
difficult  to  l3end  or  draw,  R. 
XI.  38.-Mrr  O'  difficult  to 
be  obtained,  R.  i.  72,  ri. 
G2.-9f1TrVf  a,  difficult  to  be 
won  over  or  conciliated.-Hr- 
^  1  a.  difficut  of  ascent  j 
II  m,  the  cocoanut  tree.- 
aTrFTTTw.  curse,  imprecation, 
abusive  hmguagc-Hr^t^ir 
fl.  1  difficult  to  be  perceived  ; 
2  painfully  bright,  dazzling, 

^K.  Pr.  x.-3Tnr<  o.  1 
difficult  to  be  covered  •  2 
difficult  to  be  restrained  or 
stopped.-BTTO^  a.  evil- 
minded,  maHcious.-«TIW  /• 
hopmg  agamst  hope.-siRrf 
a.  unequalled,  unparalleled, 
unrivalled ;  2  unconquer- 
able,unassailable,  R.  iii.  QQ, 
VIII.  4.-f?f  71.  1  difficulty, 
danger  ;  2  bad  course,  evil, 
si»»  ff  ^fj  Jit*  W"^  Ts  ^- 
nfir:  Am.  S.  2,  R.  viii.  2.- 
ff  n.  a  sacrificial  rito  per- 
formed for  the  injury  of 
another.-^  m.a  bad  master, 
-^m^j  ^W^/'  ft  curse,  an 
imprecation.-^TrfT  n.,  ^^ 
/.  offensive  speech,  reproach. 
-^^jf^  a.  unanswerable.-^- 
^[^  a.  difficult  to  be  pro- 
nounced, difficult  to  be  com- 
posed, arg^fTrTpWsf^:  snhfr 
5^^rfT:  Sis.  II.  75.-^if  a. 
unbearable.-^  a.abstruse.- 
if  I  a.  1  difficult  of  access, 
impassable  ;  2  unattainable  • 
II  m.  7).  1  a  difficult  or  nar- 
row passage  through  a  moun- 
tain, stream,  &c. ;  2  a  cita- 
del, a  fortress,  a  castle  ;  See 
M.  VII.  70-  3  rough  ground; 
4  difficulty,  adversitv,  ^Rff 
S^W^r  fffT^l  M.  XI.  43.  ^- 
^^V»  ^"^t  °^m  w.  the  com- 
mandant or  governor  of  a 


y 

castle.  ^%if^  n.  fortiftcition, 
^Vyspf  m,  a  camel,  -o^j^  n. 
passage  to  a  fort.wijf  /.  an 
epithet  of  Panrati,  wife 
of  S'iva.  -«nr  o- 1  unforta- 
nate,  in  trouble,  distressed, 
Bt.  xviii.  10;  2  indigent, 
poor.-»T^/.  1  misfortune/ 
trouble,  indigence,  Bg.  vl 
40:  2  a  difficult  sitoation ; 
3  hell.-?ir>f  I  m.  1  bad  odoor, 
stink;  2  any  ill-smelling 
substance  ;  3  an  onion ; 
II  a.  ill-smelling.  -«t/^- 
?tf^  a.  ill-smelling. -JPT 
a.  1  impassable,  inac- 
cessible, 4»ift41^i«r*'Mft|^- 
crlTTf^  Bhartr.  i.  86  ;  2 
difficult  of  attainniHit ;  3 
difficult  to  understand.-in7t 
iFnT»  TTW  a-  difficult  to  be 
fathomed  or  investigttwL 
-i^f  I  a.  1  difficult  to  be 
accomplished;  2  difficult  to 
conquer  or  subjugate,  B. 
xvii.  62  J  3  difficult  to  un- 
derstand, -qr  a.  1  difficult; 
2  impossible,  -^sjt^  ««.  I  » 
harsh  cry;  2  ft  bear,  -iwl 
a.  wicked,  vile ;  II  w.  a  bid 
man,  a  mischievous  person, 
a  vilkin,  ^i^HHimn^'T^' 
cnflH  .f*f :  K.  8.  II.4A 
M.  IX.  l^.-^Rro.invinahlc. 
^WC  a.  1  ever  youthful;  8 
indigestible  ;  3j  difficult  to 
be  enjoyed.  -ifPf  ^  ^'  * 
wretched;2  bad-tempered;  8 
not  jjenuine,  false;  II  ''•dif- 
ficulty, danger. -mft  I  <*' 
bad-natured,  wicked,  vile, 
Am.  S.96;  11/.  misfortune, 

ill  condition.  -icIHi  ^  ^ 
difficult  to  be  known.  -W 
3nr  »».  1  bad  conduct ;  a 
injustice.  -«fP^»  fW*^  "' 
havmg  a  bad  namc.-f^» 
fR^r,  ^p:ir  a.  untamaMe,  la^ 
domitable.^  a.  diffiettlt 
to  bc,»een,  dazzKBJTf  ^If-^^' 


Digitized  by 


Google 


R 

52. -fHT  I  a.  intractable, 
untamable,  insolent,  J^^rTPTf 
^^f^\f^;  ^;!}sffnri^  Mv. 
lU.:  II  w.  1  a  calf  J  2  a 
strife,  a  qnarrel.  -f^  ?>.  1  a 
rain  J  or  cloudy  day,  K.  S. 
VI, 43;  2  thick  darkness: 
3  a  shower,  R.  iv.  U,  82^ 
V.  47 ;  4  A  bad  day  in 
general.  -^  a.  ill-judged, 
wrongly  decided.  -^T  «.  ill 
fate,  misfortune,  -^rf  ». 
ftu  unfair  game.  -5'»f  m, 
onion.-^l  a,  1  Trresist- 
ible;  2  difficult  to  bo 
suffered,  5^^r  J?^^  ^- 
^^,Ghat.  11;  II  m.  quick- 
siirer.^  a.  1  inviolable, 
inaccessible;2  fearfiil,dread- 
fol.-^t/.  stupid,  silly .-TfpT- 
^  «.piles.-firi|^  a.iiTepre33- 
ible  *  ungovernable,  t^  J- 
frrt  ^T?Tii;  Bg.  VI.  35.-prft- 
^  a.  carelessly   put  to  the 

K.S.vn.  61.    -f^ftrTw.  1 

tbad  omen;2  a  bad  pretext. 
"^WC,  Rt'fRta.  difficult  to 
be  checked  or  hindered,  in- 
^cible.-;flr^  w. misconduct, 
toisbehavioiir.-sftftr/.  mal- 
administration, Bh.  V.  IV. 
^.-fFT  a.  1  weak,feeble,.M. 
jn.  20;  2  small,  scantv, 
Me,It.v.l2.-^nTa.bald- 
]^.-ff%a.  lsilly,fool- 
^i  2  perverse,  evil-minded, 
%i.23.-^A.  uuintelli- 
■^,  unfathomable,    plr^- 

W ^  «nft?rf  ^f^ 

*wr.  I.  6.-«fTf  «.  unfortu- 
^,imlucky.  — ^nr  /  a  wife 
*14ed  by  her  husband;  2 
an  aUempered  woman  .-^T 
*.  insupportable,  burden- 
•wner-^ffTifl  a,  unfortunate; 
Hifc  ill  luck,  -f^  n.  1 
2^%  o!  provi3ions,dearth, 
*n^  Yaj.ii.  147;  2  want 
^  8»tt»L-^pi|  m.  a  bad 


887 

servant,  -^fpf     w.     a    bad 
brother.    -^     a.   1  silly, 
ignorant  ;   2   wicked,  evil- 
minded,     M.      XI.    30.-iTf 
a.   drunken,     ferocious,   in- 
fatuated. -TT^T?  a.    troubl- 
ed   in    mind,   discouraged, 
melancholy.    -T^c^f    m.    a 
wicked   mau.-ifsf   m,  vff^ 
M.   evil  advice,  bad  counsel. 
-^rr  w.  violent  or  unnatur- 
al   death.  -*rfi5^,   »T^/ 
a  minor  drama,   a   comedv, 
a  farce   (e.   g.  pr^).-f^ 
w.  ( though  l^  IS  ?i.  )  1  a 
bad  friend;  2  an  enemy.  - 
,5^  a.  1  having  a  bad  face, 
ugly,  Bhartr.  i.  90;  2  hide- 
ous, foul-mouthed,  abusive. 
-^[F^f  a.  highly  priced,  dear. 
-^Nr^    I    a.   silly,    foolish, 
dull;  II  m,  a  dunce,   a  dull- 
headed  man,  ^^Tppftr^  ^- 
^iPlfrl  5^#^?tT^   Sis.   II 
26-"^n^j  5St>^  0.  invincible 
-^rf%  a.  of  a  low   birth.  - 
^^  a.  difficult  to  be  ob, 
served,  hardly  visible.  -t^PT 
a,  1  difficult  to  be  obtained 
or  accomplished,   R,  i.  67, 
K.  S.  IV.  40,  V.  46;  2  dif- 
ficult    to     be     met     with, 
scarce,    rare;    &   excellent, 
eminent;  4   dear,    beloved, 
costly .-t^fiW  I  a.  1  ill-bred, 
uncivil,  wayward,    naughty; 
2  fondled,  taking  too  much 


1^ 


to  anything,  m^^  ^  qrff?r 
5*R'R^  Ve.ir.,  HK^^j^^lftd 
ihid.'^  II  w.  waywardness, 
rudeness.  -%?52|^  n.  a  forged 
document.  -^^  I  a.  1  dif- 
ficult to  be  described,  inde- 
scribable; 2  not  to  be  spok- 
en about;  3  speaking 
improperly,  abusing;  II 
n.  abuse,  censure.  - 
-?png[  w.  abuse,  censure, 
-^c^  I  a.  bad-coloured;  II 
n.    silver. -^^fRr/.  painful 


residence,   R.  vm.  94.  -^ 
«.  difficult  to  be  borne,  "^i^ 

1  a.  1  difficult  to  be  spoken; 

2  harsh,  cruel;  II  71.  ill 
fame.  -^Tf  rn,  slander,  defa* 
mation,  calumny .-^p;,  ^ix^r 
a.  irresistible,  unbearable, 
R.  XIV.  87,  K.  S.  II.  21. 
-^TRPfr/.  1  evil  propensity; 
2  a  chimera.  -f^^T^,  f^inW 
a.  difficult  to  be  penetrated, 
unfathomable,  -^fkp^  a. 
inconceivable,  inscrutable. 
-f%f»>T  a.  1  unskilled,  raw, 
stupid,  silly;  2  wholly  igno- 
rant; 3  foolishly   puffed  up, 

tsr^  Bhartr.  11.  3.-jf^ 
a.  1  mean,  base,  low;  2 
wicked;  3  poor,  indigent;  4 
stupid,  foolish,  silly.  -f^f^Ri 
m,  imprudence,  -f^^td  a.  1 
badly  educated,  ill-manner- 
ed; 2  wicked,  obstinate, 
stubborn,  jrffTrTf?  Jf^bftm^^ 
Sak.  I.  -f^qx^  m.  bad  re- 
sult, evil  consequences  of 
acts  done  either  in  this  or 
in  a  former  birth,  -f^tj^fif^ 
n,  rudeness,  a  wayward  act. 
-f^  I  n.  misconduct,  ill-be- 
haviour; II  a,  vile,  wicked, 
roguish. -fft:/.  insufficient 
rain,  drought.  -mef^K  m.  a 
wrong  judgment  ( in  law  ). 
-Sr^  a.  not  conforming  to 
rule,  disobedient,  -f^f  n.  a 
badly  offered  sacrifice,  -ff 
I  a.  bad-hearted,  ill-dispos- 
ed- II  TO.  an  enemy,  -n^ 
a.  bad-minded,  evil-inten- 
tioned, 
J^r^  I  wi.  1  A  gamester*  2 
a  stake.   II  n.  1  Gambling, 

'TOft  wqWT:    Kir.   i,  7,  R. 

IX.  7. 

J^^v*.  10.  U  (j^r€«.  ^eyqfJr- 
?t  )  1  To  shake  to  and  fro, 
to  cause  to  oscillate,  #.  g. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^ 

^*f^t5^^^I;  2  to  move 
to  shake,  to  throw  up,  e.  g. 

^jpjy/.  A  small  tortoise. 

To  be  cormpted,  to  be  soil- 
ed, to  suffer  damage;  2  to 
be  defiled  or  violated,  to  be 
impure,  M.  x.  102,  vii.  24; 
3  to  sin,  to  coumiit  a  mis- 
take, to  be  wrong;  4  to  be 
unchaste,  to  be  faithless. 
With  jj—  1  to  be  corrupted, 
to  be  soiled;  2  to  sin,  to  be 
unchaste,  M.  ix.  74,  Bg.  I. 
40. 

Cans,  (fijqt^-fr,  also  ^isrq-- 
(^  when  the  root  means  '  to 
be  depraved'  )  1  to  corrupt, 
to  soil,  to  cause  to  perish, 
to  defile,  to  vitiate,  to  taint, 
M.  vu.  105,  R,  xn.  4,  via. 
68,  X.  47j  2  to  violate,  to 
break,  ^  ^  ^(%«?nT^  ^- 
■mgHfMrT^  Mv.  III.  J  to  vio- 
late a  maiden,  M.  viii.  364; 
8  to  deprave,  to  demoralize; 
4  to  adulterate;5  to  rescind, 
to  abrogate;  6  to  find  fault 
ivith,  to  speak  ill  of,  to  cen- 
sure, e,  g.  |f^:  *i5rtl4i5  ^' 
^[^  Tl%«^.  With  if-l 
to  spoil,  to  soil,    R.  XI.  25; 

2  to  censure,  to  find  fault 
with.  ^pJrl  to  corrupt,  to 
soil,  to  taint;  2  to  find  fault 
with,  to  censure;3  to  violate. 

^a.(/.  81)  1  Spoiled,   in- 
jure  d,  damaged;  2  depraved; 

3  vicious,  wicked;  4  faulty, 
guilty;  5  low,  vile;  6  worth- 
less; 7  defective  (as  a  hetu)', 
8  painful.  CoMP.— W^T^> 
srr^r^  «.  evil-minded,  wick- 
ed.-niT'^-a  vicious  elephant. 
-•^?TOr,  *,  afir  «•  evil- 
intentioned,wicked.-f^  m.  a 
strong  but  stubborn  ox 
which  refuses  to  draw. 

life/.  Corroption,  depravity. 


338 

W   ind.  1  111,  bad;   2  im- 
properly, incorrectly. 
TOi'nJ.  A   preBx    to  nouns 
and  rarely   to  verbs   imply- 
ing *evil,  bad,  wicked,  hard, 
difficult,  inferior,&c.'  Co3ip. 
fiEsfi^  I  a.  1  hard  to  be  ac- 
"complishedjdifficultjarduous, 
3T^^^^>^  Am.    S.   41, 
M.  ""vn.     55;    II   w.    la 
difficult     or  painful  task,  a 
difficulty;   2     atmosphere, 
aether.  y^T^^t.   any   bad 
act,  sin,  crime.  JfHhIW  w.  1 
bad  times;    2   the   time   of 
universal  destruction;  3  an 
epithet   of   S'iva.  ^^  n. 
low  family,  (3TK^)  'ftTFrf 
js^HRfq  M.   II.   238.ji^> 
1^  a.   low-bom.  J^fTq;  ^• 
a  wicked  person.  ^^^  ^-^ 
j^Hf  /»  sin,  misdeed,  ^y*^ 
a^Hj<^c^  Bg.  II.   50.  p«CT 
a.  ill-arranged,    unmethodi- 
cal. 5?^  I  a.  1  inaccessible; 
2  difficult  to  be  performed 
or  accomplished,    R.    viu, 
79,  K.  S.  VII.  65;  3  acting 
ill,  behaving   >vickedly  ;   II 
w.  1  a  bear  ;   2   a  bi-valve 
shell,  rafer  I   «•   wicked, 
abandoned  ;  II  w.  misbeha- 
^nour,  ill  conduct.  ||St|e(i^t^ 
a,  difficult  to  be   cured,   in- 
curable. J^nppT  w.   an  epi- 
thet of  Indra.  ^^WT^  ^^'_  an 
epithet  of  S'iva.  JST,  J^?R 
a.  1  difficult  to  be   crossed, 
R.  I.  2,   M.   IV.   242  ;    2 
difficult  to  be  subdued,   in- 
vincible.-fT^  w.false  reason- 
ing. ^\^^y  JWT^  a.  diffi- 
cidt  to  be   digested.   J^WT 
w.  an  abusive  epithet.  J^q'ft 
Iff  I  a.  difficult  to  be  seized 
or  kept  ;  II  w.  a  bad  wife. 
^wjjc  a.  difficult  to  be  filled 
or  satisfied.  ^MWW  ^*  ^^ 


scure,  dark.  ifdTfit^  a.  bad- 
tempered,  evil-natiured.  w- 
if^  a.  having  bad  offspring, 
J-'?^*  5^TO"  «•  weak-mind- 
ed, stupid.  JKJn^,  ^ssc^ 
a.  See  5^t,  R.  ii.  27.  jbt- 
?ff^  m.  slander,  calummous 
report.  TOTffrT/.bad  news, 
R.  XII.  51.  5:3raf,  f^sraf 
a.  1  irresistib  le,  terrible  ;  2 
hard  to  endure.  J^sjPTj  J^- 
qtif  a.  unattainable,  Bg.  n. 
"6^,  R.  I.  48.-^r5'T  ».  a  ^cl 
omen.  ^-.^St^j  ^^S^a,  '^^' 
behaved,     reprobate.  J:^, 
TOPT    ^,    1    uneven,    un- 
equal ;    2  adverse,  uaforto- 
nate    ;    3    evil,    improper. 
v:q^^  ind,  ill,    wickedly.  - 
^K^  n.     an  evil   being. - 
^^PT,  ^f^  «■  difficult  to  be 
united   or  reconciled,  j:^. 
j^^  a.  unbearable,  irresist' 
il)le.-^rff%r55  »«•  »  fei5«  ^ 
ness.  -^rr^,  m^^  «-.  1  <^' 

ficult  to  be  accomplisliei  w 
manage<l  ;  2  difficult  to  be 
cured';  3  difficult  to  be 
conquered.  ^:^,  J^^i  J* 

pain,  distressed,  unnappfr 
ill-conditioned,  miserable  f 
2  unsteady  ;  3  ignorant, 
imwise.  JT-^'T^j  ^^^^^^ 
badly,  ill,  unwell.-R^ /• 

1  mstabihty  ;  2  iU  condi- 
tion, unhappinessi  J:^ 
^^  n,  1   slight  contact  j 

2  the  slight  action  of  ^ 
tongue  which  produces  t» 
sounds  rf,  r,  t^t  f .-J-^  ^' 
painful  to  remember.-^ 
m.  a  bad  dream. 

wr^2.U.(;)j?.rW;;)f^^ 

(This  13  one  of  those  wots 
which  take  two  accusatire*, 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


iptg 

PfUf^Kfl^^K.  S.  1.  2.)1 
To  milk,  cr%  ^2tfV?W^  m 
fst?  Bt.  XII.  73,  ^T^TJl^IJ^f- 
m^  l?f(t^3W^  Blmrtr. 
II.  5G  ;  2  to  squeeze  out,  to 
draw  anything  out  of  an- 
other; 3  to  make  a  profit  or 
extract  gain    out    of  any- 

^m  {^^  R.  I.  26  ;  4  to 

enjoy  ;  5   to    yield,    e,   g. 

^./V  A  dauglrter,  jrfW^i^f 

S^ltr^:  Panch,  I.,  M. 
n.  215.   CoMP.    ^f^itrf^, 

J^yrfir  wi.  a  son-in-law. 
\vtor  vi,   4.    A  (pp.  w; 
F«?^.  ri^)  1  To  suffer  pain, 
to  be  afflicted,  K.  S.  t.   12, 
B.  nil.  57  ;  2  to  be    sorry. 

Sis.  II.  11 .3  to  inflict  pain, 

^    )  Of.  A  messenger,    an 
^01" )   envoy,   a  negotiator, 
Tli4nakya  106.  Comp.-j^j^ 
a.  speaking  by  an  ambas- 
sador. 

^W 1  /  1  A  female  mes- 

^  J  senger,  a  confidante, 
•  go-between;  (tlie  final  t(t 
^  ?jft  is  sometimes  shorten- 
ed, 5ef  K.  S.  IV.  16,  and 
Mall,  on  it),  R.  x\nii.  53, 
]^*  IB;  2  a  gossiping,  mis- 
<AidfHaiiaking  woman. 

ipt«.  If  Employment  of  an 
®^oy;2an  embassy.  3a 
loessage. 

'^f «» (/.  IT  )  Pamed,  afflict- 
ed, distressed,  fatigued,  sfr- 

^'T^  Git.  G.  VIII. 
P 1  «•  </*  W;  cmpar.  ^AWj 
J«|>»'.^ft^)  Distant,  remote  j 

•W  fB^BH  Hit.  I.  II  n.  Dis- 
«WB^  moteness.  (fc^iis 


330 

msed  adverbially  in  the  sense 
of  1  to  a  distance,  far  away, 
far  from  (  with  an  abl.  or 
gen.  €,  g.  v^m^  or  ^[^^  ^- 
^  )  ;  2  high  above;  3  far 
below,.4  highly,  in  a  high 
degree^  very,  completely,  ^ 
^TT^if^  K.Pr.i.,^?r^rqr: 
Megh.  I.  55.  ^  ig  u'sed  as 
anmdeclinable  m  the  sense  of 
'  far,  from  a  distant  place, 
ft;om  afar,  by    far  \   ^.^^ 

R.  X.  80,  Bg.  II.  40. 
^TO  in  the  sense  of  1  from 
a   distance,    from  afar,  e.  g. 

Vi,  or  sj^r^qf^:  ^jcr^pTT.... 

^ff^vq^qrll^  Bhartr. 

I.  81,  K.  I.  Glj  2 in  a  re- 
mote degree.  3  from  a  re- 
mote period.  ^^:^  in  the 
sense  of,  'from  afar,  from  a 
distance,  far  away',  ^«r  fl*^- 
^ft  ^Or:  Git.  G.  II.,  j^^ 

IT.  73.  ^  in  the  sense  of 
*far,  far  away,  in  a  distant 
place*,  f  ^  ^  f*f«r?OTJrf^ 
^  qrv  KV;^l^  Sak.  I.  wflfy 
1  to  separate,  to  deprive  of, 
'^r^  liTtdl :  Mrich.  ix.;  2 
to  ward  off;  3  to  remove,  to 
take  away,  ^jrtf^^  jnri^il^ 
Bh.  V.  1. 122;  4  to  surpass, 
to  distance.  ^fi\  *to  be 
away   from,  to  be  separated 

*?W*lSMegh.  ii.20).CoMP. 
— ^t^fftfT  or.  separated  by  a 
a  wide  space,  ^^nnf 
a,  come  from  afar.  -^- 
'TRT  w.  shooting  from 
af*r.  -3in^  a.  jumping  or 
leaping  far.- STn^:^  a.  1 
mounted  high.  2  far  ad- 
vanced, intense.  -ffflJ^ffT 
a.  squinting,  squint-eyed. 
-1?^  n.  the  supernatural 
faculty  of  perceiving  objects 


V^ 


from  afar,  -ipf  a.  1  far  re- 
moved, distant;  2  far  ad- 
vanced, mtense,  ^ifiT^P^^ 
^^a^sKTcTfTT^    Sak.   ur. 

S't^  o.  bemg  far  off,  coma 
om  afar,  -f^  »i.  1  a 
vulturcj  2  a  learned  man,  a 
2mndit.  -^ftr^  I  a.  far-see- 
ing, prudent ;  II  m,  1  a  vul- 
ture  ;  2  a  learned  man ;  3 
a  prophet,  a  sage.-  ^ 
/.  1  long-sightedness;  2 
foresight.  -^Trf  m.  1  a  long 
fliglit;  2  falling  from  a 
great  height.  -qrPT  a,  hav- 
ing a  wide  chabnel  or  bed 
(as  a  river).  -inTa.  1  very 
broad  (as  a  river);  2  dif- 
ficult to  be  crossed,  -ij^  a, 
banished  from  wife  and  rel 
latives.  -*rn[  a.  distant^ 
-«nl?N: «.  being  in  the  dial 
tance,  far  removed,  -^W^ 
a.  naked.  -f%?*flRr  a.  hang- 
ing far  down.  -%f^  a. 
piercing  from  afar.-^f^  a. 
being  in  the  distance,  re- 
^te,    away,  *3r$npro|T^ 

^  Rr,Jffr^^^  Megh.  I.  d. 

^  «.  Feces,  ordure. 

^  /.  Bent  grass,  pania 
grass  (  held  sacred  and  of- 
fered to  deities  at  the  time 
of  worship).  Comp.  ^Mjr^ 
m.      tender    du'rva'  grass, 

P^}/Tlie  Indigo  phint. 

^  «•  (/.  ^)  ( at  the  end  of 
a  compound)  Defiling,  pol- 
luting, <?.  g.  qf|%^. 

^2^  ^-  (/•  Pwr)  1  Corrupt- 
ing, polluting,  spoiling;  2 
violating,  dishonouring,  se- 
ducing; 3  offending,  tres^ 
passing;  4  disfiguring;  5 
sinful,  wicked  ( as  an  ac* 
tion  ). 

^UTT  I  w.  1  The  act  of  spoil- 
ing, corrupting,  mining,  viti- 
ating; 2  violating;  break- 
Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


«* 


340 


ing  (  an  agreement ) ;  3  dis- 
honouring (a  woman);  4 
slighting,  abusing,  detract- 
ing, blame,  censure,  R. 
XII.  46  ;  5  objection,  ad- 
verse argument;  6  fault, 
defect,  sin,  offence, ^^f:  qr- 
?f<^l^lM^I^  ^  Ut.  I.,  M.  II. 
213.  Urn.  Name  of  a  RAk- 
shasa  killed  by  Rama,  R. 
xii.  46.  CoMP.— BiTt  Jw,  an 
epithet  of  R^ma. 
?P^  eft)  /•  The  rheum  of  the 

eyes.  (Also  ^^  (^)  ^.  ) 
rf^[«IfT/  1 -A.  pencil,  a  paint- 
brush; 2  a  kind  of  rice, 
JPW  o.  (/.  ^f  )  1  Corrujted, 
spoiled;   2  burt,  injured;  3 
demoralized;  4  blamed,  cen- 
sured; 5  falsely  accused. 
^^  I  a.   (/.  e^rr )    Corrupt- 
ible, condemnable,  culpable, 
II  n,  1  Matter,  pus;  2  poi- 
6on*  3  cotton;  4a  garment; 
5  a  tent. 
rejT/.  Leathern  girth  of  au 

elephant. 
5  vt.  6.  A  (  pp.  ^;  pres.  (t- 
q?r  ;  desid,  f^^^rl^r  )  (  This 
root  is  seldom  used  by  itself; 
it  is  generally  found  in  com- 
bination with  arr)  1  To  wor- 
ship, to  honour,  Bt.  vi.  55; 
2  to  regard,  to  have  regard 
for,  to  care  for,  ^f^  ^  ^rr^- 
?nTrft^  M.  M.  I. 
^fT  a.  (/.  ?Tr  )  1  Made  firm, 
strengthened;  2  grown,  in- 
creased. 

jj^  n.  A  hole,  an  opening. 
jCl  a.  (/.  CT)  1  Fixed, 
strong,  solid,  massive,  Bg. 
XV.  8;  2  firmly  fastened, 
shut;  3  tough;  4  difficult  to 
be  bent  ( as  a  bow  );  5  dur- 
able; 6  confirmed,  establish- 
ed; 7  certain,  sure;  8  reli- 
able; 8  steady,  persevering, 
Bg.  vn.  28;  10  intense,  ex- 
cessive, strong,  severe,  ^- 


^[^  ^^"^r^  R.  XI.  46,  K. 
S.  III.  8.  II  w.  1  Iron;  2  a 
fortress;  3  excess,  abund- 
ance. ( |[i:^  is  used  as  an 
indeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
1  firmly;  2  excessively;  3 
throughly.  )  Comp.  — Mt  I 
a,  stout;"lI  n.  diamond,  -f- 
jfvr  a.  having  a  strong 
quiver.  -^FT,  itftf  m.  a 
bamboo.  -fTFfl'^  a.  seizing 
firmly,  i,  e.  pursuing  an  ob- 
ject with  untiring  energy. 
-ff^  a,  having  the  gates 
well  secured.  -^  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  Buddha,  -^f^fl*  ^- 
f^^  w.  a  good  archer.  -%- 
m  a-  1  confirmed,  corrobo- 
rated; 2  resolute,  firm,  -^ft"- 
K,  ITH  w.  the  cocoanut  tree, 
-J?f^  a.  firm  to  a  promise, 
faithful  to  an  agreement.- 
-slr^RT  »»•  firoi  confidence. 
-irfff  m,  the  holy  fig-troo. 
"Sl^rftg  «•  striking  hard, 
shooting  surely.  -Hl^  a. 
faithful,  devoted,  -ii^  a. 
strong-willed,  firm,  -jft-  a. 
close-fisted,  miserly,  nig- 
gardly, -qpr  m,  the  cocoa- 
nut  tree.  -tJtTJ  m.  a  wild 
liog  -|fi*|  m.  a  relentless 
foe.  -^pf  a.  firm  in  religious 
austerity,  firm,  faithful.  * 
^tf^  a.  firmly  united,  com- 
pact. 

ffit  fn./.l  A  leathern  bag 
for  holding  water,  M.  ii. 
99;  2  a  fish;  3  a  skin,  a 
liide;  4  a  pair  of  bellows. 
Comp.  —  fft  m,  a  dog. 

^*%/.l  A  snake;  2  thun- 
derbolt. 

fw  m.  1  Indra's  thunder- 
bott;  2  the  sun;  3  a  king; 
4  Yama,  god  of  death. 

f^  t;M.P,10.  U  (  vres.  i^, 
^(f^-^)  To  'light,  to 
kindle.  II  »i,  4.  P  (pp.  fff; 
pres.  »r-qf^  )  1  To  be   glad; 


^ W 

2  to  to  be  arrogant  or  in- 
solent, to  be  proud,  ^ct^^- 

Git.  a.  IX.  " 
f^a.  if-m)  1   Proud,  ar- 
rogant;  2  mad,  wild. 

fsr«-(/.  ^)  1  ^^^^  ar- 
rogant; 2  strong,  ])owerfuL 

^^vt.l.  P  (pj7.  '[?;j'rty. 
qT?l%  )  1  To  sec,  to  look  at, 
to  view,  to  bebold  R. 
III.  42,  M.  II.  54;  2 
to  visit,  to  wait  npon^ 
e.     ^.     5ff5?T%     jR'    ?? 

jr^rpirfqq-    grrw^-. ;   3    to 

see  witli  the  mind,  to  learn, 
to  know,  to  understand,  }L 
XH.  23  ;  4  to  inspect,  to 
search,  to  mvestigate,  to 
decide,  Yaj.  i.  327, 
II.  305  ;  *5  to  see 
by   divine    intuition,  e.  g* 

^TcPl ;  6  to  look  on  \Tliile 
am-thing  occurs  which  m- 
not  be  prevented.  Whh 
^-to  expect,  to  foresee,  to 
see  in  prospect,  ^^  f- 

cPTpr  ^  JTf%nf  ftin^^- 

Megh.  I.  22.Hirrto8ee,to 
behold,   to  see  well. 

point  out,  ^f^^fVfif^ 
4»<^l^<lf4>gyy:  M.1V.  57, 
B.  I.  47  ;  "2  to  prove,  tj 
demonstrate,  Bt.  xv.  12^ 
to  make  visible,  ?r^^^ 
^?s:jr^Bg.  XI.  45  ;  4  to, 
produce,   to   adduce  e.  §* 

to  show  oneself,  to  a]^» 

I.  10.  With  Mj-to  show, 
to  exhibit,  to  voBkt  clew, 
air-to  point  oufc,torfww, 

qij^  R.  IV.  88.  n-*0  P^* 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


out,  to  show,  to  coDvuuni- 
cate  to,  to  make  acquainted 
with,  JRf^flr^  Crftr  ^^ff^ 

i^r^rrf^  R.  IV.  10.  (^  -1  to 

showr,  to  point  out,  R.  vi. 
31 ;  2  to  treat  of  (in  a 
book) :  3  to  prove,  to  de- 
monstrate .  4  to  illustrate 
l»j  au  example.  Jf  -1  to 
show,  to  discover  ;  2  to 
prove,  to  demonstrate.  ^^-' 
1  to  show,  to  exhibit,  to 
discover. 

^m.  (f^q^)  1  to  l)e 
seen,  to  become  visible, 
to  be  manifested,  Bt.  iii. 
19,  M.  VIII.  152,  R.  in. 
40 ;  2  to  be  found,  to  occur 
(as  in  a  book)  e.  g,  fk^:— 
^^  W^i  3  to  be  re- 
garded or  considered,  ^ff^Tpq-- 

Hfrmfty^^ffl^j  ^>5  T^qr  ^^m 

8ak.  I^^ 

^^«</.  ( f^T^  )  •  to  wish  to 
f^e,  to  desire  to  see. 
i  ^I  a,  (at  the  end  of  com- 
I  pounds)  Seeing,  superintend- 
ing, viewing  •  2  discerning, 
knowing,  3  looking  like, 
11/.  1  Seeing;  viewing,  per- 
ceiving;  2  the    eye,  sight, 

XI.  G9 ;  3  knowledge  ;  4  the 
number  *  two'.  Comp.  Wii^ 
V  ».  the  sun.  ^g^«rr^  m,  the 
«»ke.  gat.yt^  m,  decay  of 
«%ht.  |nTPn:  m.  the  range 
©^  sight,  jrsn^  w.  tears.  J- 
H?lT  /.  the  sine  of  the 
zenith-d'istance.  j^^TT  *«. 
fteiange  of  sight.  ^CTpf 
It.  t  h>ok,  a  glance,  ^i^fi^^| 
/.  beauty,  splendour.  ^^T^FfT 
/.  a  look  of  love,  an  amor- 
WB  glance.  |V7J^  n.  ver- 
fied  paTalIax.|Jri^rt.  a  verti- 

8aAe,aswpent. 


841 

1^  /.  A  stone.  Cf.  f^. 
Comp.  -^^  /.  name  of  a 
river  in  the  north    of  India. 

fOT/.  The  eye.  Comp.  — itt- 
^^Uf  n.  a  lotus.  -TTf  «.  a 
white  lotus. 

i\\\H  I  m,  1  A  spiritual 
teacher;  2  a  Bn^hmawa.  II 
n.  Light,  brightness. 

^  1  /.   1   The   eye:    2   a 

?^   f  s^dstra. 

?^  «.  (/.  ^^  )  1  Visible;  2 
to  be  looked  at:  3  pleasing 
to  the  sight,  beautiful,  R. 
VI.  31,  K.  S.  vii.  64. 

^^^<1  a.  (  at  the  end  of  com- 
pounds )  Seeing,  conversant 
with,  R^ini  q7TT^^'  K.  I- 
23,  ^T^qiTTW  v.  24. 

^?  /.  1  A  rock,  a  large 
stone,  a  stone,  R.  iv.  74, 
Megh.  I.  55.  2  a  flat  stone 
for  grinding  condiments 
upon.  Comp.  —  ^q^  n.  a 
grind-stone  for  grinding  con- 
diments. ^^HIN^  wi.  a 
tax  raised  from  mill-stones. 
-^?l^a.  stony,  rocky.  -^/. 
name  of  a  river  flowing  in- 
to the  Sarasvati  and  form- 
ing the  eastern  boundary  of 
the  A'rt/a'varta, 

fff  I  «.  (/  CT)  1  Seen,  look- 
ed at,  beheld;  2  visible,  ob- 
servable- 3  regarded,  con- 
sidered; 4  occurring,  found; 
5  known,  learned,  under- 
stood; 6  determined,  decided 
(j)p.  of  VSlq,  V.)  II  w.  Dan- 
ger from  dacoits,  &c.  Comp. 
-Bt?r  m,  n,  1  an  example, 
illustration,  parable;  2  a 
figure  of  speech  (in  rhetoric) 
in  whicli  a  proposition  is 
illustrated  by  an  example ; 
it  is  minutely  distinguished 
from  ^^nrr  and  s|f^c|^jq*f|. 
3  a  science;  4death.-^nf  a. 


hariag  the  object  or  mean- 
ing  obvious.  -^f?r^  ^:^  «. 
one  who  has  experienced 
calamity, -5^  n.  a  riddle, 
an  enigma,  -ffq"  a,  found 
out  to  be  faulty,  vicious, 
vitiated,  -qc^r^  «•  of  proved 
confidence,  -^t^r^  /.  a  girl 
arrived  at  puberty .-^rfffSR^ 
a.  1  one  who  has  experi- 
enced a  misfortune;  2  one 
who  foresees  evil, 
fft"/.  1  Seeing,  viewing;  2 
knowing,  knowledge;  3  the 
eye,  the  faculty  of  seeing, 
the  sight/^^jqf|r?f3riT?^- 
Hc^HRT  Ut.  I.,  t(^  fT^fffff  ^ 

Sak.  IV.,  ^rrSTTPTt  Tl^li.i 
R.  31.  28  ;  4  mtellect,  wis- 
dom; 5  consideration,  re- 
gard; 6  view,  notion,  tJcT! 
fftirqrsrwT  Bg.  xxj.  9.  Comp. 
-"^^;  fTrf  w.  a  kind  of  lily. 
-^T  m.  a  glance,  a  look.-^- 
«r  M.  a  mark' for  archers,  a 
target.  — in*^!  a.  within  the 
range  of  sight,  in  sight,  vi- 
sible. -qrrT  w.  1  a  look,  a 
glance,   ^^    rt?rt|Jitl^^***ft 

3^  Tf^2mrfr:^fe'^Bhartr. 
1.94, 11  ;2  clearness  of  sight, 
K.  S.  in.  81.  -iTtr  w. 
the  range  of  sight.  -^ 
?f  a,  kept  pure  by  the 
sight,  I.  e.  watched  that  no 
impurity  is  contracted,  fft- 
^tT  'q^r^^  M.  VI.  46.  - 
^  7«.  a  firefly,  -^m^  a. 
wise,  a  connoisseur.  -f^%qr 
7n.  an  oblique  look,  a  side- 
glance.  -fc|^|  /.  optics.  - 
f^H  m.  a  coquettish  or 
amorous  glance. 

ff  v/.  1.  P  ( pres.  ^ItJr  or 
^^  )  1  To  be  fixed  or  firm; 
2  to  grow,  to  increase,  to 
prosper. 

y  vt.  or  vi.  4,  d,V  (pp.  ji^; 


S42 


f^  )  1  To  burst  or  break 
asunder,  to  split  open;  2  to 
tear,  to  divide,  to  rend,  to 
pull  to  pieces.  With  pjr-to 
tear  asunder,  to  split,  to 
divide,  ^  Rr^  ^Vi^\i  ^ 
f»nr:  K.  S.  IV.  5. 

Cans,  (  «4iR-^,  <K"^Tr|-^) 
1  to  tear  asunder,  to  di- 
vide by  digging;  2  to  dis- 
perse, to  scatter. 
^  vt,  1.  A  {2^P'  ^nr;  pres. 
^q%j  desid.  f|r^ )  To  pro- 
tect,  to  cherish. 
^c^?nr^  a.  (/.  sir)  Shining 

intensely,  blazing. 
^  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  To  be  given 
or  presented,   R.  m.  IG;  2 
iit  to  be  given,   proper  for  a 
gift;  3  to  be  returned,  to  be 
restored,    ft^r^t^T?^  ^ 
q^fi^g^q^  Vikr.  iv. 
\^vt  1.  A   (pres.  '^)1 
To  sport,  to  play,  to  gamble 
(  according  to  some  authori- 
ties );  2  to  lament  ( accord- 
ing to  others ).  With   qf^- 
to  lament. 
%^  I  a,  (/.  ^)  Divine,  celes- 
tial, Bg.  XI.  11.11   m.lA 
deity,  a  god,'   M.  m.  117, 
XII.  117  ;  2  a   Br&hmana  ; 
3  an  appellation   affixed  to 
the   name  of  a   Br&hmana 
(  e.  g.  ^t<^i^)  ;  4   a  king  ; 
5  a  tittle  of  honour  used  in 
addressing   a   king  (  *your 
majesty')  ^^r^r^  ^  if^  ^- 

W^  ^  ^wnWlt?T5  K.  Pr. 
X. ;  6  Indra,  the  god  of 
rain,  as  in  ^r  ^.  Comp.- 
^^  m.  a  partial  incarnation 
of  god.-BT«fFC  »»•  w.a  temple. 
—9)41  HI  /.  a  divine  female, 
an  a/;«ara«.-STftf^,  3Tf^^ 
VI,  1 1  he  greatest  god;  2  an 
epithet  of  S'iva.-^nf^  »*•  an 
epithet  of  Indra  .-8?^^,  9?- 
^  n,  1  divine  food,  ambro- 
fiia  ;  2  food  that  has  been 


first  presented  to  an  idol. 
See  M.  V,  7,  and  Kull.  on 
it.-«f*ftcr  a.  sacred  or  dedi- 
cated to  a  deity .-^T^tCT  /. 
piper  betel.-B|^'»ir  w.  the 
garden  of  gods,  the  Nanda. 
na  garden,  K.  x.  80.-9?R»w. 
a  demon.-ar^^  «.,  bt^Stt/ 
worship  of  the  gods.-BT^^ra* 
m.  a  temple.  -Bf^  w.  an 
epithet  of  ^%:N^,  tlie 
horse  of  Indra.  -^TniStT  wi. 
KandaTiay  the  garden  of  the 

gods.-Hnftr,  BTnfti^  ««• 
an  attendant  upon  an  idol,  a 
low  Br&hmawa  subsisting 
upon  the  offerings  made  to 
an  idol.-«?p»Tg[  m.  the  holy 
fig-tree.-arnTOT  w.  a  temple, 
M.  IV.  46,  -9Tr9>7  »».  1  » 
divine  weapon;  2  rainbow. 
-BTpiRC  w.  1  heaven;  2  a 
temple.-^rnra- »».  1  heaven; 

2  the  holy  fig-tree  ;  3  a 
templej4  the  Sumeru  mount- 
ain.-3Trfrt «.  nectar,ambro- 
sia.Hn^o.(nom.w*7i^  %t^-^) 
worshippmg  gods.HTRTw.Jt^ 
epithet  of  Brihaspati,  the 
preceptor  of  gods.Hf?r»  i^^« 
Ian  epithet  of  Indra j  2  of 
S'iva.  -siCIR  n.  1  a  divine 
garden;  2  a  garden  near  a 
temple.  ^?ncf^»  ^^  ^- 1 
a  divine  sage;  2  an  epithet 
of  Ndrada,  x^  ^rftf^  ^  K. 
S.  VI.  84.  -3?r^w.  the 
mountain  Sumeru.  -ch^^r/ 
a  nyrnph.  -cRif?,  cfrr^  n.  1 
a  religious  act  or  rite;  2 
worship  of  the  gods.  -€fTO 
n.  the  Devaddru  tree.  -5^ 
w.  a  natural  spring.  -J^H"  w. 
I  a  temple;  2  a  race  of  god^* 

3  a  multitude  of  gods.  -^- 
F^/.  the  celestial  Ganges. 
.^?Qir  n  .cloves.-^!fnT,^n^^ 
n.  1  a  natural  hollow  among 
mountains;  2  a  natural 
pond  or  reservoir,   M.   gr. 


iigitizGi 


203;  8  ^  P^^^  ^^^^  ^ 
temple,  °PRy  n.  a  cavern,  a 
chasm.  -»rT  w.  a  class  of 
gods.  -^!fir«FT/.an  apforof, 

-^y^H  ».  thunder.-ilTBR  «• 
a  celestial  chorister,  a  GiXR- 
dharva,  -Plft  m.  name  of  a 
mountain,  Megh.  T.  42.-jf 
fw.  Ian  epithet  of  Kas'vapa 
(as  the  father  of  gods);  2  ta 
epithet  of  Brihaspati  (as 
the  preceptor  of  gods  y^ 
/.  an  epithet  of  Sarasirati- 
^  w.  1  a  temple;  2  the 
palace  of  a  king.-^  / 
worship    or  service    of  tk 

g0ds.-f^feh^4>  W-  f^tf.  ^'- 

vins,  the  twin  physicians  of 
the  gods.  -»«5^  m.  a  peari- 
necklace  of  hundred  strings.- 
?f^  M.  1  the  holy  fig-tree:  2 
a  tree  of  paradise;  (they 
are  it^TIT,  MIlt^M,  ^iflRf  ^ 
andfft^)Bh.V.  1.22.' 
?Tnr  m.  1  fire;  2  an  epiW 
of  Rjihu.  -^tT  w.  name  of 
the  conch-shell  of  ATJnna, 
Bg.  I.  15.  -^  w.  «.  » 
species  of  pine,  K.  S.  I.  ^t 
R.  u  3C.^^/a  female 
devoted  to  the  service  of  a 
temple;  2  a  courtezan  em- 
ployed as  a  dancer  in  * 
temple,  nfhr  w.  the  eje.- 
JRT  w,  a  divine  envoy,  «i 
angel..;gf^  m.  1  a  divme 
drum;  2^  holy  basJ  with 
red  flowers.-^  «•  1  «" 
epiUiet  of  Brahman  («.); 
2of  S'iva,  K.S.I.  52;  8of 

Vishnu.  Hfrft  f^^Jj^' 
8ion  with  idols.  ?1ft*^  ^• 
(/.  Jfr*)  adoring  a  deity.- 

^  m.  a    religious  duty  or 

office.-irft/l*^«  ^^^ 
2  a  holy  river,M,u.l7.-5fm 
name  of  the  door-keeper  _^ 
Indra..*irirtr/na«n<^o^^ 
character  in  whieh^SwsWi 
is  usually  written.-ft«niW*- 

5d  DV 


S4S 


W 


pamdisc,  heaTen.-fSJr^reK*  m. 
aa  unbeliever,  a  heretic,  an 
atheist.-^^f^  a,  god-creat- 
ed, f .  e,  natural,  -q^  m,  an 
epithet  of  India.-qtf  m.  1 
heaven,  firmament;  2  the 
milky  way.  -^nj  m,  any 
aminal  consecrated  to  a  diety. 
-31'  jO"  /.  an  epithet  of 
Amararatijthe  city  of  Indra. 
-^  m,  an  epithet  of 
Brihaspati.  -irftfff^,  !|f^ 
/.  the  image  of  a  deity,  an 
idol.-inrw.  fortune-telling, 
consulting  the  deities,  astro- 
%.-^^mirBr  »».  1  a  goat; 
a^fool,  an  idiot,  %QT?TPT^- 
WfM4'<lMf^'^^<<l*ffPl^:  K. 
Pr.  T.-i|f^  m,  an  oblation 
to  the  gods.-?njyq[^  m,  an 
epithet  of  N'arada.  -9inrT 
ffl.  a  BrJdimaTia  who  lives  on 
the  income  of  an  idol.->f^ 
n.  1  heaven;  2  a  temple; 
3  the  holy  fig-tree.-wft/, 
haven.-3jr(%/.  an  epithet  of 
the  Ganges.-^  n.  divinity, 
godhead,  -^jg^^  m.  1  an  epi- 
thet of  Vislino;  2  of  Indra. 
-^  m.  1  the  jewel  of 
Vishnu  called  ^tW^j  2  the 
sun.  -«irj^  a.  watered  by 
the  clouds  only,  deprived  of 
every  other  kind  of  water, 
depending  for  its  crops  on 
i»inand  not  on  irrigation,  (as 
tcoontary),  (op.  to  ^r^Nr^), 

j^^^^^T^n^^rra^r  Kir.  i. 

^''  "'IH^  m,  the  jewel 
M  Vishnu  called  ^^^gpr. 
"3fr  w,  a  divine  sage. 
•jWr  n.  a  sacrificial  yard, 
*!»  place  where  a  sacrifice 
»  performed,  -^fif  a.  mak- 
^  obktions  to  god3.-«(^ 
•^t  sacrifice  to  the  superior 
^A  ly  oblations  to  fire, 
(  «at  (qI  tiie  five  daily  sacri- 


m.  84,   85).   -JTfifT  /.  an 
idol-procession,   any  sacred 
festival    when   the  idols  are 
carried  in    procession.  -^i|pr 
n.,  ^jw.  a  celestial  car.-gif 
n.  the  first  of  the  four   ages 
of  the  world  ( in  Hindu  my- 
thology )    otherwise    called 
fTT5FT.  -'^t^  m,    a   super- 
human being,  a  demigod.  - 
«n^  /•  an    apsaras.  -^f^ 
n.  a   divine  mysteir.  -rnt,, 
^nr  m.  an  epithet  of  Indra, 
-?5fTr  /.     t^ie   navcnnallika' 
plant.  -fSnx  w.  the  image  or 
statue   of  a  deity.  -97t^  m, 
heaven,    paradise,    M.    iv. 
182.  -^T'nr  w,  an  epithet  of 
fire.  -^^  w.  tlie  sky.-^- 
ftr»Rlf^^  w.  VisVakarman, 
the  architect  of  gods,  -^nof)- 
/.   a   divine   voice,   a  voice 
from   iieaven.  -^npf  m.    an 
epithet  of  Agni.  -^pf    I  n. 
religious   observance;   II  m. 
Ian   epithet   of  Bhi'shma; 
2  of  Ka'rtikeya.  -^^g*  m  .  a 
demon,  -^pft/.   an   epithet 
of  Sarama',    the   divine  fe- 
male dog.  -^  n,    the  rem- 
nants of  a  sacrifice  offered  to 
the  gods.  -^  m,  1  an  epi- 
thet of  Vishnu;  2  of  Na'ra- 
da;  3  a  sacred  treat ise.HEPTT 
1  Sudharmhy  the  assembly  of 
gods;  2  a  gambling  house. 
-^f^ind,  to  the. disposition 
of  a   god  or  gods.  -^|g^€< 
n.     conjunction     with    the 
gods,   deification.  -%5Tr/.  1 
the  army  of   gods;  2  name 
of  the  wife  of  Ka'rtikeya  (?) 
See  R.  vn.  1  and  Mall.  ad. 
he.  °qf^  m.   an   epithet  of 
Ka'rtikeya.-^  w.  1  proper- 
ty  of  gods,   property  appli- 
cable  to  religious   purposes 
or  endowments;    2  the  pro- 
perty of  sacrificers.  See  M. 
XI,  20.  -ff^  w.  an  animal 


(  offered  to  g^s  at  a  sacri- 
fice.) 

^^Rfl"/.  Name  of  a  daughter 
of  Devaka,  wife  of  Vasudo* 
va  and  mother  of  iTyishna, 
CoMP.— ;f^,  ^,  j{^  m, 
an  epithet  of  krishwa. 

^^  m.  An  artizan. 

^^PfT/  1  Divine  dignity,  di- 
vinity; 2  a  deity,  a  god,  K. 
S.  I.  1;  3  the  image  of  a 
deity;  4  an  organ  of  sense 
CoMP.— ST'TK  «TRinr.w.  w. 
ijf  n.  a  temple,  -arr^  m. 
an  epithet  of  Indra .-i|>.ip8|"- 
qr  w.  worshipping  a   deity.  - 

w.  a  temple,  a  chapel.  -srj%« 
^lf.  the  image  of  a  god,  an 
idol,  '^^^m  w.  the  ablution 
of  an  idol. 

^^  m.  The  younger  brother 
of  a  husband. 

^^  I  wi,  A  die.  II  n. 
Splendour,  lustre,  beauty;  2 
gambling,  a  game  at  dice;  ft; 
sport,  pastime;  4  a  pleasure 
ground,  a  garden;  5  a  lotus,- 
6  emulation,  desire  to  ex- 
cel; 7  affair,  business. 

^?r^/.  Gambling,  a  game  at 
dice, 

%?T^  )  m,  1  A  husband's  bro- 

^  )  ther  in  general,  M.  m. 
55 ;  2  a  husband's  younger 
brother,  Ynj.  i.  68. 

^?!5r  m.  An  attendant  upon 
an  idol,  a  low  Brahmana 
who  subsists  upon  the  of- 
ferings made  to  an  idol. 

^f^(/*t)?    «.     Divine, 
?f%^  (/  Br  )  5    derived  from 

a  divinity. 
^^/.  1 A  female  deity,  a  god- 
dess ;  2  an  epithet  of  Durgd; 
3  of  Sarasvati;  4  of 
SAvitri;  5  a  queen,  especially 
the  chief  queen  who  has 
been  consecrated  with  her 
husband  ( in  theatrical  Ian* 


^ 


844 


guage  particxAirly ) ,  \fft^ 

K.  Pr.  X.;   6   a  respectful 
epithet  applied  to  a   lady  of 
rank. 
^  m.   1   A   place,   a    spot, 

Mrich.  m.;  2  a  province,  a 
country,  ^  ^  f^crf&Tj  rfV\ 
^^  ^\>i^{'m^  R.  G.;  3 
department,  part,  side,  por- 
tion (as  in  q-A^Tl'-i);  4  an 
institute.  An  ordinance. 
CoMP.— BTfifRr^-a  foreign- 
er^-3tcT^  w.  unotlier  coun- 
try, foreign  parts,  M.  v,  78. 
-^rr'^K*  >3f^  w.  local  law  or 
customs,  the  usage  of  any 
country,-  M.  i.  188.  -^H?^ 
a.  knowing  the  proper  place 
and  time  .-"IT,  ^ifnT«- 1  natire 
indigenous;  2  produced  in 
the  right  countiy,  of  genuine 
descent,  -^n^/ the  dialect 
of  a  country .-^^q"  n.  proprie- 
ty, fitness.  -«iT^fnc  m,  local 
usage,  custom  of  the  coun- 
try. 

^^j^R-  7n.  1  A  ruler,  a  govern- 
or :  2  an  instructor,  a  pre- 
ceptor. 

%^r%/.  Direction,  instmction. 

^^  I  a.  (/.  CRT)  Local,  na- 
tive. II  m.  1 A  spiritual  teach- 
er ;  2  a  traveller  ;  3  a  guide, 
one  familiar  with  places. 

^f^pft/.  The  forefinger. 

^  f.  The  dialect  of  a  coun- 
try'. See.K,  1).  I.  3P>. 

\^  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Belonging 
to  a  province,  provincial ;  2 
inhabiting  any  countiy  (  at 
the  end  of  compounds)  e.  g, 
ipp^^pq- ;  3  ail  atfix  mean- 
ing *  not  very  distant  from, 
almost',  €,  g.  Tsr^^tjffq' 
*  about  fi^Q  years  old',  qj^- 
q-,  R.  XVIII.  39. 

%^  a.  {/.  ^r)  1  Local,  pro- 
Tiucial;2  bom  in  a  countiy, 


native  ;  3  genuine,  of  genu- 
ine descent.  II  m.  1  An 
eye-witness  of  anything,  ar- 
f^t^fN^r  ft%^^^  M.  VIII. 
52  ;  2  the  inhabitant  of  a 
country.  Ill  n.  The  state- 
ment of  a  question  or  argu- 
ment, the  thing  to  be  pro- 
ved (  o^It^). 
^  m.  n.  The  body,  R.  i.  13, 
K.  S.  I.  21,  Rt.  IV.  15. 
CoMP.-^^  w.  another  body. 
^f^  /.  transmigration.- 
BTT^f^^  ?w.  materialism,  es- 
pecially that   of  ChiirT&ka, 

rH^^^^%ftw«q-:  S.  Bh. 
II.  l.-«TRiTOf^  ^;  a  Piate- 
rialist,a  Cha'i%'a!ka'  .-^itm^ 
fi,  armour,  dress.-|[*iir  wi. 
the  soul.-gipT,  ^n^  a*  bom 
in  the  body,  innate.-«irS  y»- 
1  the  sun  ;  2  the  supreme 
soul.-?^  w.  the  covering 
of  the  body,  t.  e.  a  feather, 
wing,  &c.-^^nim.  1  sickness, 
disease  j  2  decay  of  the  body. 
-»T^  a.  incarnate,  embodied. 
-^  m.  a  son.-m/.  a  daugli 
ter.-c^TRT  ^.  1  death  in 
general  ;  2  voluntary'  death, 

'^^r^TRlR.  ▼Ui.  95.-^ 
w.  quicksilver.-^'T  ««.  the 
eye.-^  m»  the  function  of 
the  body.->^T^gfr  n.  a  bone.- 
\SjT^  n.  living,  life.-f^  m,  a 
wing.-^  m.  air,  wind.-^- 
^  a.gluttonous.-*fncm.any 
being  possessed  of  a  body, 
especially  a  man.-^ji^^  m,  1 
the  soul  ;  2  the  sun.-yj"  m. 
1  a  living  being,  especially  a 

man,  \^fi\H[  ^TFTR^TT^^  R. 
VIII.  51,  Bg.  VIII.  4  ;  2  an 
epithet  of  S'iva  ;  3  life,  vi- 
tality .-HHTT  /.  1  dying, 
death  ;  2  nourishment,  food. 
.%QffBf  n,  a  mole,  a  dark 
spot  under  the  skin.-^  gi..^.^^ 


Iman  •  2  the  sool.-mr  m, 
a  vital  air  •  (they  are  five, 
See  3rrR".)-'EIK  "*.  marrow.* 
^^prr^  ?w.   bodily   tempera- 
ment. 
"^fHT/.  Spirituous  liquor. 
^ff^  7n.  1  The  threshold  of 
^fipft  /.  j     a  door,  the  lower 
part  of  the  wooden  frame  of 
a  door,  f^^q^qrft  ^  JTTOl 
^p^r^^s^:  Me^.  u.  24, 

Mrich.  I.  CoMP.— ^w.  a 
lamp  hung  over  tbe  thres- 
hold, ^w^iik  »»•  tl^e  ^^ 
of  the  lamp,  himg  over  tk 
threshold.  The  maxim  takes 
its  origin  from  such  a  lamp 
lighting  the  rooms  on  either 
side  of  the  threshold,  and  is 
applied  to  indicate  some- 
thing serviceable  in  a  doable 
capacity, 
-^^la.  {/lifr)  Incarnate, 
embodied,  ll  m.  1 A  living 
being,  especially  a  man,  ^- 
^r^t  C^:  Sis.'n.  46,  Bg. 
II.  13;  2  the  soul,  <niF  irtt- 

;RTr%^«?Bg.ii.22. 

%^/.  The  earth. 

^  vt.  or  w.  1.  P  {pp-^^^T 
2>res,  ^fpTT^  )  1  To  purify,  to 
clean;  2  to  be  punM 
With.  8^— to  whiten,  to 
brighten. 

|%«r  w.  (  son  of  Biti )  A 
Raksliasa,  a  demon.  Comp. 

an  epithet  of  S'ukra,  tne 
preceptor  of  the  Asttras.'vi' 
^^  ffi.an  epithet  of  VL^lintt. 
-»IT^/.  Diti,  mother  of  the 
Asuras.  -%f5lT/  tlie  earth. 
^  m.  The  same  as^  ?-^ 
COMP.  — 3Tftw.  l»fi^J^ 
an  epithet  of  Vishnu,-|f^ 
1  an  epithet  of  Vani»>  2 
wind. -Jiri%  m.  anepitftet  ot 
^Himnyakas'iii^ 


f^lf 


^f(f/.  Spirituous  liquor. 


»pincuous  uquor, 
fft)        ) 

/•  'ft')(  «•   Diumal, 
/.  ^  )  r  <iaily. 

I^f  /  Daily'  wages. 

%S(^)  n.  Length,  longness. 

^{^)  n,  1  Poverty,  poor 
and  pitiable  condition,  mise- 
rable state,  t?^^  c^^3^- 
l»lftS*Ml'l>^  Mcgh.  II. 
*21;  2  affliction,  sorrow, 
giief,  low-spiritednessj  3 
meanness. 

t^Ia.  (/.  ?ft)  Relating  to 
gods,  divine,  celestial,  R.  i. 
60,  Bg.  IV.  25,  IX.  13,  Yaj. 
n.  235.  II  m.  One  of  the 
eight  forms  of  marriage.  In 
it  the  daughter  is  made  over 
at  a  sacrifice  to  the  officiat- 
ing priest.  See  Yaj.  i.  59. 
(For  the  eight  forms  See  M. 
III.  21).  ILIn.l  Destiny, 
forUme,  late,  chance,  ^  T- 

^n^^^inf^  trf  'rfir  Bh.  V. 
ni.  1, V  f^f^  JP?  wnrr- 

m^frm  Hit.i.,Sr.T.  5;  2  a 
deity;  3  a  religious  offering, 
an  oblation.  Comp.  — BT^iRr 
«.  Evil  resulting  from  un- 
Qsoal  natural  phenomena.- 
^Hxm  m.  a  day  of  the 
gods,  I.  e.  a  human  year.- 
MURT  «.  dependant  on 
destiny,  f^nr^f  $^  'H^  'f^- 
^5  wR  Ve.  III.  -^^Tf^ 
«,  ill-fated,  unfortunate.- 
^M,  n.  offering  oblations 
*o  gods. -ggH?^,  f^dM^;  5r 
w.  an  astrologer,  a  fortune- 
idler,  Yaj.  i.  313.-imf/. 
the  course  of  fate,  ^[^FRRy 


Megh.n.  33.-^  a.  depen- 
dant on  fate.-?!^  iW.  per- 
duDee,  through  fortune.- 
Wt*^  y»6  eye.  -^^mt^  tn. 
imbmg  of  fortune,  on* 
tfOfoHmstmu  of  SRte.««rC  a- 


345 

1  trusting  to  fate;  2  fated, 
predestined.HRW  «i.  fortune- 
telling,  astrology.  -^IT  w.  a 
Yuga  of  the  gods,consistiug 
of  12000  divine  years.-^^TT 
tn,  fortuitous  coJftbination, 
fortunp,  chance,  (^qt^j  ^- 
^4l'TI5,  'fortunately',  'accid- 
entally').-^^PK-  m. a  ifortune- 
teller,  an  astrologor.-^^  m, 
n.  the  power  of  destiny.- 
^r^/.la  voice  from  heaveuj 

2  the  Sanskrit  language.  Cf. 

J^-flrpr;  K.  D.  I.  33.-^  a. 
unfortunate,  unlucky. 

^^^  m.  A  god,  a  deity. 

I^ff  la.  (/.?fl-)  Divine.  II 
n.  1  A  god,  a  deity,  e,  g. 
f%"  fRT^5ffrrftf>^T^:  Am. 
S.  3;  2  the  whole  ckss  of 
deities;  3  an  idol.  (  This 
word  is  also  masculine,  but 
not  in  use  in  that  gender. 
Mammato  finds  fault 
with  its  use  in  that  gender 
in  the  following  verse,  ?t^ 

m  K.  Pr.  VII.) 

^^  a.  (/.  rirr  )  Addressed 
to  a  deity,  sacred  to  a  deity, 
Yaj.  I.  99. 

%^r^  m.  The  servant  of  an 
evil  spirit. 

l^fft^T  m.  A  conch-shell. 

^<l|^<  n.  The  natural  enmity 
subsisting  between  the  gods 
and  demons. 

lft^I«.  (/.^Rt)  Relating 
to  the  gods,  divine,  M.  i. 
65.  II  w.  An  inevitable 
accident. 

^a^^  m.  An  astrologer. 

fiarla.  i/.z^f  or«ft)  Di- 
vine. II  n.  Fortune,  fat^, 

tftnirla.  {/.^)1  Local; 
provincial;  2  national;  3 
belonging  or  having  refer- 
ence to  space;  4  acquainted 
with  any  place**  5  teaching, 


^M^ 

directing,  showing,  II  ?n.  A 

teacher,  a  precci)tor. 
If^^   I   a,  (/.   ^)  Fated, 

predestined.  II  w.  A  fatalist. 
|f|«rr   «•  (/  ^ )    Corporeal, 

bodily. 
H  I  «.   (/  WT  )   Bodily.  II 

m.  The  soul. 

^  .  cans,  ^nrqtff ;  (ie.^^id. 
f^^^fl^)  To  cut,  to  divide,  to 
mow.   With  bj^— to     cut 

ffx^  m.  1  A  cowherd,  a 
mukman,  ^f  f^^  ^v^ 
t\^  K.  S.  I.  2  .2a  calt  . 

3  a  panegyrist,  one  who 
writes  verses  for  reward  ; 

4  one  who  performs  any- 
thing from  interested  mo- 
tive. 

^fT^  /,  1  A  cow  which 
yields  milk  ;  2  a  wet  nurse. 

^  m.  A  calf. 

fix  m.  A  rope. 

i^m.  1  Swinging,  reck, 
"ing  ;  2  a  swing,  a  litter  ; 
3  a  festival  held  on  the  full 
moon  day  of  the  month  of 
rhdiguna  when  figures  of 
Krishna  are  swung  ia 
swings. 

^m      )/.   1     A.    litter,  a 

^fg^yf  )  hammock    ;    2    a 

swing,  e,  g.  3T2H«<*1«<0^?[- 

c?ni:  ^'  ^^*  '^^^  ^^'  '^'^  5 
3     swinging,     fluctuation. 

CoMV.— Bfftp^^T  a.l  mount- 
ed on  a  swing  (  lit,)-,  2  rest- 
less, disquieted,  uncertain, 
irresolute  {fig^)^"  g^  n.  a 
fight  with  varying  success. 
ftrq*  m,  1'  Fault,   deficiency, 

?Tr€r^  ff^^^^rr  K.  xiv.  9. 

M.I.  107,  yni.  205  ;  2 
noxious  quality,  Imdness  ; 
8  sin,  guilt,  oftence,  R.  xiv. 
34,  M.  vin.  851  ;  4  evil, 
danger,     3r|^    f^    ^iWt 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


Mirch.i.;  5  bad  consequence, 
detrimental  effect,  cfff^q^^fi?r- 

?rr?ifT:  ^trnr^  Sak.  m.  ;  6 

error,  mistake  ;  7  a  fault 
of  composition  (in  rheto- 
ric) ;  they  are  classed 
under  the     five    heads   of 

3T^r«T  and  X^^^  •  the 
7th  Ullti'm  of  K.  Tr.  is 
devoted  to  their  treatment  ; 
8  fault  of  a  definition 
(  in  science  );  (  they  are  3T- 
^^rrft",  ^Tf^ITt,  and  artr^  ); 
8  disorder  of  the  three  hu- 
mours of  the  body,  or  the 
three  humours  (  so  trans- 
lated 1)  themselves  (in  medi- 
cine );  10  a  calf;  11  refuta- 
tion, CoMP.  -.a^if^  m, 
accusation.  -!Jc|if^a.  fault- 
finding, censorious,  male- 
volent.-5f5"c,  ^5  a.  causmg 
«vil,  hurtful.  -^^^  a.  1  con- 
victed, guilty  ;  2  full  of 
faults,  defects  or  errors.  - 
^?rft^  «.  malicious,  vitupera- 
tive. -^  w.  1  a  physician.  2 
A  learned  man.  -nif  n.  viti- 
ation of  the  three  humours 
of  tlie  body  (  viz.  ^^^,  ^PT 
and  f^  ).  -3]^nf  m.  attach- 
ing blame,  condenmation. 
-«fnc  ^-  wrong,  faulty. 

^^I^T  «.  Accusation. 

^rtrar  tn,  n.  An  arm;  ( this 
word  has  no  forms  for  the 
first  five  cases.  See  ^^^  be- 
low). 

it'W  a.  (/.  m  )  Faulty,  de- 
fective, cornipt, 

igq^/.  Night. 

^f^^  I  vid  At^night,  ^^ 
iH*irtHilK4l  f^T^  Sis.  IV. 
46.  11/.  IThe  arm;  2  the 
Bight,  as  in  ^rfsRTtyf^  ^ 
^^tf^m  Kad.  (where  the 
word  can  not  be  treated  as 
an  indeclinable  ).  Comp.  — 
^•IIWi  ftfiWr  m.  a  lamp. 


346 


v^^'T 


m.  tlie  moon.  -fFf  a.  noc" 
turnaU  nightly. 

^tf^sirla.  (./.  cift)  Faulty, 
defective.  II  m.  Sickness, 
disease. 

?fPr^  «.  (f.^  )  1  Impure,  con- 
taminated; 2  faulty,  defect- 
ive; 3  criminal,  wicked. 

?fj^  m.  n,  {  according  to  some 
<ff5r^  is  optionally  substituted 
for  this  word  in  certain 
cases;  according  to  others  it 
is  a  separate  word.  )  1  The 
fore-arm,     the     arm,     ^f>ifl- 

Fr.  X.,  ffjCTR-^T^T^  ^. 
RST*  d:  (n.)  f^r^c:  R.  xv. 
33,  X.  51,  K.  S.  III.  76; 
2  the  part  of  an  arc  de 
fining  its  sine.  Comp. 
41 4$  a.  crooked-armed. 
ftri?^  I  a,  strong,  power- 
ful; II  m.  pain  in  the  arm, 
<nw(T  /.  the  sine  of  the 
base,  ^fi"  m,  the  arm,  BJi. 
V.  I,  128.  ^^(7  Tii  the  arm- 
pit, ffiftrar  «.  the  should- 
er. f)':^EnrR^  ^^'  1  *^  epi- 
thet of  the  demon  B^na;  2 
an  epithet  of  Sahasr^irjuna. 
ftW  »t  1  a  servant;  2  ser- 
viccj  3  a  player;  4  plftj, 
sport, 
fif    m.    1    Milking,    arfirqf 

n^rt  ^^nt^  S.  K.,  K.  s. 

I.  2,  R.  n.  22,  XVII.  19;  2 
milk.  3  a  milk-pail.    Comp. 
— iT^rnC  ^.j  W  n.  milk, 
fl^  m.  n,  1  The   longing  of 
a    pregnant  woman,    T^rir 

45;  2  pregnancy;  3  the 
desire  of  plants  before  bud- 
ding, (e.  g,  that  of  the 
As' oka  to  be  touched  by  the 
foot  of  a  beautiful  girl), 
Megh.  11.  15,  R.  VIII.  62; 
See  ^^;  4  violent  desire;  5 
desiie  in  genejal   Comp.  — > 


t^9g^  n.  1  the  fetus,  the 
embryo,  R.  m,  1  ;  2  tJw 
period  of  passing  from  one 
season  of  life  to  another. 
-^/.  a  pregnant  woman 
longing  for  anything. 

t^l  a.  (  /.  ^  )  1  Milk- 
ing;  2  yielding  ( desirablQ 
objects  ).  II  n.  1  Milking; 
2  a  milk-pail, 

^fffsft/.  A  milk-pail. 

fn^  »«•   The   same    as  <tfT 

?^fft/.  The    as' oka   tree, 

ifWJ  1  a.  (/.  ujr)  To  be  milk- 
edJLI  w.  Milk. 

^•^ff*^  w.  Bad  tompcr,  wick]- 
edness. 

^:^f^  w.  1  A  door-keep- 
er; 2  the  superintendent  of 
a  village. 

^Nl(^)  ^  ^'  ^  car  corer* 
ed  with  silk  cloth. 

fl«r  w.  Message,    mission. 

f^fT^  w.  1  Wickedness,  de- 
pravity, R,  XV.  72;  2  HM*- 
cliievousness,  JoTpfT^  ^^T- 

fh^  w.  1  Poverty,    want;  S 

wretchedness,  distress. 
^<lv«r  ?2.  Bad  or  disagrees!^ 

smell. 
4NN^  w-  Wickedness,  depca* 

vity. 
^yn^Wl  n.  A  miserable  life. 
1^^^    (FT)    71.    Impot^Hj^ 

weakness,  feebleness,M.viit, 

171. 
ff^^lfflr^  m.  The   son   of  a 

woman  disUked  by  her  hos* 

band. 
f^^ffnc  n.   Ill-luck,    misfor- 
tune, Yaj.  I.  288, 
^^ij^  «.  A  quarrel  betweoi 

brothers. 
^)j(i;r^  n.  1  Evil  <UdpositioB; 

2  mental  pain,  affictios» 
^9^  n.   Evil  adviee,  &y« 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


fW^Rir 


847 


W 


vf^f^n.  Evil  speec'b,  bad 
language. 

%i^  \n.  1  Evil    disposition 

Hf^  j  of  the  mind,  enmity; 
(also  read  fffff  in  this 
sense);  2  pregnancy,  ?^- 
^  ?lf ^  f  f.  I.  for  ^f^  )  ty^- 
^  m  R.  in.  1;  3  the 
longing  of  a  pregnant  wo- 
man; 4  desire  in  general. 

#f^  n.  Evil  disi)osition  of 
mind. 

WH  w.An  epithet  of  Indra. 

mUK^  m.(/em,fi^)  A  door- 
keener,  a  warder,  R.  vi.  59. 

Iwi  w.EWl  conduct, wicked- 
nes5. 

^^(/  Fft  )  I  a.  Sprung 

V^JfRT  (/.  ?R" )  J  from  a  low 
family. 

i^  n.  Badness,  wickedness. 

INt  ( ^  )  ^  fn.  A  son  of 
Dttshyanta,  ^s^tf^^nrfrfrV  rf- 
^R^  Sak.  IV. 

fflf?r  I  «i.  A  daughter's 
son,  M.  HI.  148.  II  w.  Sesa- 
nram  seed. 

^^  /.  \  daughter's  da- 

iffi^pin^  »i.  The  son  of  a 
daughter's  son. 

1^^  /.  A  pregnant  wo- 
man. 

5«f.2.  P  (pr^s.^n)  To 
advance  towards,  to  assail, 
to  attack,  Bt.  ti.  118,  xvi. 
101, 

\  I  n.  1 A  day;  2  the  slcy; 
3  heaven,  II  m.  Fire,  (  5 
is  the  form  of  ft^/  before 
tenninations  beginning  with 
consonants  and  in  com- 
potmds).  Co3ip.  — ?T  m.  a 
bird.-^«j^  wi.  1  a  planet;  2 
a  biid.-iRi  m,  attainment 
of  heaven.-^,  Jfift/.  the 
QfeatialGanges.-^^nrra'  m. 

fre  ?*.  m.  21.-qj?r  m.  1 
w  8tfl|l  2  an  epithet  of 


Indra.-nf^m.the  sun.-ffr^ 
Zm.  heaven.-iTf ,  ^   w.  1  a 

deity;   2   a  planet .^-;erft?j/. 

the  Ganges. 
^cir  m.  An  owl.  Comp.  -3^ 

m.  a  crow. 
Wlvi.    1.    A.    (;?J^.     gf^; 

I^'ffr^q^)  To   shine,     to   be 

bi-illiant,    Bt.   vi.  2G,    xiv. 

104,   Yii.    107,     VIII.    89. 

With  ^-to   shine,    to   be 

bright,  5q^rS??PTrt?TR^5f. 

r/%1%^  Sis.  II.  3. 
Caus.    (%rf3Tf^-^)  to  make 

clear,  to  explain,  to  elucidate. 
^f^/   1  Splendour,  bright- 

nes3,lustre,  beaut v,    R.    iii. 

64  ;    2   light,    ray  of  light, 

Bhartr.  1.    G7  ;  3    majesty, 

dignity,  M.  i.  87. 
^f^ri  a,  (/.  ^)  Illuminated, 

sliining. 
^^  ii.  1  Splendour,  glory   ; 

2  energy,  strength,   power  ; 

3  wealth,  property. 
^^  m.  The  sun. 

m;  m,  ?».  Play,  gambling, 
playing  with  dice,  qjt  fl"  ^TT- 
T  ii^NfiirRi^WH  rr^ipi Mrich. 

II.,  J^^  t^  j^^  ^Rr#  ^- 
^Ihr  ibid.  CoMP.— 8Tf^2inr- 

ftr[  m.  the  keeper  of  a  gam- 
bling house.-gFi^,  ^  »?.  a 
gambler,  ^  ^l^^c:  W^%5f 
iilA'rf^4|t^  Mrich.ii.-gfnr.  m- 
X^m,  1  the  keeper  of  a 
gambling  house  ;  2  a  gf^m- 
bler.-^{|^  /jplaying  at  dice, 
gambling.-iifBRr,  ^ifim  /. 
the  full  moon  day  in  the 
month  of  As'vinay  which  is 
spent  in  games  of  chance  in 
honoui  of  Lakshmf,  the 
goddess  of  fortune.-^t^  n,  a 
cowrie,  a  shell  used  in  play- 
ing'-fftf  »».  professional 
gambler,  the  keeper  of  a 
gambling  house.HEPfr  /.,  ^- 


^,  m.  a  gambling  house. 

^  rt.l.  P  (pres.  ^jp^)  To 
despise,  to  treat  with  con- 
tempt. 

wH  /  (  noni.  sing,  ^:  )  I 
Heaven.  2  the  sky.  the  firma- 
ment, e,  g.  ^(k<\^  f^qr  ^- 
JW.  Comp.  STUil'^fam^, 
Wn^pft/'  ^^'*»  heaven  and 
earth.  ~^jjf^  m,  a  bird.  -^^ 
m.  a  god. 

witrf  m.  1  Light,  lustre  (  as 
in  ^frT  );  2  sunshine. 

V\r\^  «.  (/  ^)  1  Shining; 
2  illuminating;  3  explain- 
ing, making  clear, 

vfiffR'  1 7n,  A  lamp.  II  n.  1 
Shining;  2  illumination;  Q. 
explaining,making  manifest. 

CIIRH  w.  1  Light,  bright- 
ness; 2  a  star.  Comp.  fff- 
RtRtt  m.  the  firefly. 

t^iT^n,  A  measure  of  weight,. 
a  tola'. 

inr^  r^  (  denom,  pres.  uiJ(fr\) 

1  To  fasten,   to  tighten,  to 
strengthen,     pT^^r^F^?^ 

3"  ^^  Hi%  ?crTf?r  Ut.  iv.;  2 

to  confirm,  to  corroborate. 

JTf^'T^'  w,  1  Firmness,  tight* 
ness;  sniPf  SPtT  ^JTT^T^ 
crf?2frni;.G.  L.  47;  2beavi- 
ness;  3  affirmation,  asser- 
tion. 

jfc^  w.  Diluted  sour  milk,  di- 
luted curds.  (  Also  ^^  ), 

^Plvt.l.  P  (pw.  ?Rm)T<^ 
run,  to  run  about,  Bt.  xiy. 
70. 

9p:iT  m,  A  drachma  (  a  word 
of  Greek  origin  ). 

ctI  «.  (Z^)!  Running 
(  as  a  horse  );  2  dropping, 
oozing,  wet,  R.  vii.  7  •  9 
liquid,  K.  S.  II.  11;  4  melt- 
ed. (5r^^_*toinelt,'5[^gfr%- 

III.).  II?w,  1  Going,  motion; 

2  di'opping,    trickling  ;  3: 
flight,  retreat  ;4plfty,  amuse-- 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


meat;  5  speed,  velocity r 6 
fluidity,  liquefaction; 7  juice, 
decoction.  Com  p.  —  b^t>^ 
w.  1  a  small  vessel;  2  the 
Lands  joined  and  hollowed. 
— "^  771,  trcacle.-j[^  n.  a  fluid 
substance.  -^€rr/.  l^c,  gum. 

Jrt%y:  A  river. 

jp^TSr  1  m.  1  Xame  of  a  coun- 
try on  the  east  coast  of  the 
Dekkau;  2  a  native  of  tliat 
country,  %g=fK  ^ItJ^T^  R. 
G.;  3  iiaiii^  of  a  degraded 
tribe.  See.  M.  x.  2:l>. 

J[Pr'T  ^.  1  Property,  suIk 
stance,  wealth,  Bh.  V.  iv. 
20;  2  gold,  K.  IV.  70;  3 
thing,  matter,  material;  4 
strength,  power-,  5  valour. 
CoMp.-a^i^r^,  ^  m.  an 
epithet  of  Kubera.     • 

5[[o?gr  ^^.  1  Substance,  thing, 
object;  2  material  to  be 
worked  upon-,  3  elementary 
substance  considered  as  one 
of  the  seven  categories,  ( in 
the  Vais'eshika  philosophy); 
(  dravya  is  nuiefold: — jf^- 

s4iv)iif«<i*^i4iiii4i'it5f^rrinnTf- 

fir  T.  S.);  ,4  possession, 
wealth,  goods,  money;  5  a 
fit  object  ( to  receive  any  im- 
pression, &c.  Cf.  arSTsq" ) ;  6 
bell-metal;  7  modesty;  8 
spirituous  liquor;  9  a  stake, 
a  wager.  Com  p.  —  BT^Sff  n. 
acquisition  of  wealth  .-^t^ 
w. abundance  of  wealth .-qft- 
flf  m.  the  possession  of 
property  or  wealth,  -^  a. 
rich,  wealthy,  -^i^cfv  n»  a 
substantive. 

fS^S^  cr.  (/.  z^\)  IWhat 
ought  to  be  seen;  2  pleas- 
ing to  the  sight,  beautiful, 
?^^3  (%5-=rnr^Bhartr.  i.  8. 

Rl"  7n.  1  One  who  sees  ment- 
ally, a  seer,  e.  g,  *mf ;  2  a 
judge. 

^m.A  deep  lake. 


848 

5[r  »*.  2.  P  (j)j;.  3rpr;  j^rf^. 
?n%  )  1  To  run,  to  fly;  2  to 
sleep.  With   f^— to"  sleep, 

^cr?T^:  Bh.  Y.  I.  41,  m.i. 
121.  ^-to  run  away,  to  re- 
treat. 

5T^  ind.  Quickly,  instantly, 
immediately.  Com  p.  5pw- 
ffcR"  w.  water  just  ditiwn 
from  a  well. 

jn^rr/.  vine,  grape  (either 
the  creeper  or  the  fruit  ),  R. 
IV.  (jo.  Bh.  v.  1. 14,  IV.  39. 
CoMP,— ^  m,  grape-juice, 
wine. 

JHT^  It.  (  denom,  jyres,  ^m 
q-frf  )  To  lengthen,  to  in- 
crease,  to  make  intense,   ^- 

^r^  Bt.  xvm.  33. 

JTrfq^fgt  wi.  1  Length;  2  a 
degree  of  longitude. 

?rrf^  «.  ( /.  8T  )  Longest 
( 8uj)er.  of  ^  q.  r.). 

?rRft^««  (.Z"-^)  Longer 
(  comjyar,  of  ^^  5'.  v.  ) 

JCTT  I  a.  (/.  orr  )  1  Flown, 
runaway;  2 sleeping,  sleepy. 
II  n,  1  Running  away,  re- 
treat; 2  sleep. 

S^nr  m.  1  Mud,  mire;  2  the 
sky;  3  a  fool, an  idiot;  4 
an  epithet  of  S'iva. 

jnf^  wi.  An  epithet  of  Ch^- 
fiakya. 

5TT  w.  1  Flight,  retreat;  2 
sp^;  3  running,  flow- 
ing- 4  heat. 

JHT^  I  m.  1  A  flux  to  assist 
diffusion  of  metals  ;  2  the 
moon-gem;  3  a  thief;  4  a 
sliarp  or  clever  man,  a  wit;  5 
a  libertine,  a  lecher.  II  n, 
Wax. 

jff^^  n.  1  Putting  to  flight  • 
2  fusing  ;  3  distilling  ;  4 
the  clearing-nut. 

flf^  1 7».  1 A  Drayirfian.  2 
a  Br&hmana  of  any   of  the 


fire   southern     tribes,  tit. 

and   rfH^.   II  w.  pL  TJie 

Dravic/a  country    and   it? 

people. 
ftlR>^«h  I  w.   Zedoan'.  II  n. 

Black  salt. 
5Tpf;§t/.  Cardamoms. 
5  I  cf.  or  vi.  1.  P.  (jjj).  jfT: 

1  To  flow,  to  run,  to^'ran 
away,  to  retreat,  to  fly 
(often   with  an  ace.),  q^ 

S^  ?^t  ^%'  ^.  28,  firift 
>t?mi^  f^  5r#TS  36  J  2  to 
rush,  to  attack,  t^  assault 
quickly,  Bt.  ix.  59  ,  3  to 
become  fluid,  to  dissolve,  to 
melt,  Bt.  It.  12,  Sis.  ix.  9. 
With  3Tg[— to  follow,  to 
run  after,  R.  lu.  Z^y  xn. 
67.  STf^-1  to  attack,  irif  f^- 
^jfhTirnTJFfT:  Mrich.  v. ;  2 
to  befall,  gtf-to  attack,  R. 
XV.  23*  Jf-to  run,  to  ran 
away,  to  retreat  (  with  an 
ace.  generally),  Bt.  xv.  79. 
llf|f-to  run  to,  to  go  to,Bt, 
VI.  17.  f^-to  ran,  to  nm 
away,  to  retreat.  II «^.  5.P 
{pres.V^)  ITo  hurt, to 

XIV.  81,  85  J  2  to  repent; 
3  to  go. 

Cam.  (?mt^-%)  topttt^o 
flight  J  2  to  fuse.  WithR- 
to  tear,  to  scatter,  Bh.  V^ 
I.  52. 
5lyrt,n.l  Wood;2an7»y- 
str^ment  made  of  wood,  u 
M.  1  A  tree,  M.  ™-_2£i 

2  a  branch.  CoMP.-fti^ 
n.  the  Devada'ru  tree.-^ 
m.  1  a  mallet,  a  wood- 
en mace;  2  »ii  ^^  '^' 
pon  made  like  a  carpen- 
ter's liammer;  3  *»  »^'  J 
hatchet;  4  »»•  ^W^  ^ 
Brahman   (m,).  Hfr  /•  • 


Digitized  by 


Google 


rr 


849 


hatchet,  -^ra*  w.  a  thorn. 
"^«^  m,  the  piyaXa  tree. 

yr  I  TO.  1  A  scorpion ;  2  a 
bee;  3  a  rogue.  II  n,  1  A 
boifj  2ft  sword.  CoMP.—f 
^.  a  sheath,  a  scabbard. 

Jtt/.  a  bow-string. 

jft"  )  /.  1  A  small  tortoise; 

rfir  j   2  a  bucket;  3  a   cen- 

""tipede. 

|=r  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  Quick, 
speedy ;2  flown,  run  away ;  3 
liquid,  dissolved  (jp^.  of  J  I 
({,  f.).  II  m.  1  A  scorpion.  2 
a  tree;  3  a  cat.  (Jf^^^  is  used 
as  an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of  'quickly,  speedily, 
immediately').  Comp.— f^- 
j%5  71.  name  of  a  metre.  {See 
App.  I  ). 

51%  /.  1  Melting,  dissolving ; 
2    going,     running  away. 

fTf  m.  Name  of  a  king.  {See 

^App.  II).  CoMP.— aiTRinr 
w.  1  an  epithet  of  S'ikhan- 
dia;2of  Dhrish/adyumna, 
-«HriT5|T  /.  an  epithet  of 
Draupadf. 

r(TO.  1  A  tree,  R.  xi.  28j  2 

"*»  tree  of  paradise.  Comp.— 
8rf<  m.  an  elephant.  -HR^ 
m.  lac,  gum.— BTTM^  m.  a 
lizard.-|T>|^  m.  1  the  palm 
tree;  2  the  moon.  -^^^^5"  m. 
the  kamihaTa  tree.-«f^,i{^ 
«.  a  thorn  .-W[|Tf^  rw.  lac, 
gnm.-^lgr  m,  the  palm  tree. 
-^  n.  a  grove  of  trees. 

UpKt  /.  An   assemblage  of 

l^iees. 

|1^  «.  A  measure. 

ift^  4.  P  (pp.  jnr;i?r<?*. 

T^fif)  To  bear  malice  or 
Eftti^  to  seek  to  hurt 
or  injure,  to  plot  malicious- 
ly, to  meditate  mischief, 
(generally  with  the  dat.  of 
the  object  of  hatred,  e.  g. 
^  5»(fir),  Bt.  IV.  39. 
With.  «i0t— to  do  injury 
30 


f^ 


to  (  with  ace),  e,g.  W^^ttK- 
TRr^fjyjr  Mud.  i. 
^  la,  (at  the  end  of  com- 
pounds )  (nom.  sing,  ^^-i[, 
«r^-^  )  Injuring,  acting  as 
an  enemy  against,  M.  v. 
90.  11/  Injury,  damage, 
m.  I  A  son;  2  a  lake 


5^   \    m.    An    epithet    of 

5ri%^  j    Brahman  (m.). 

t  m.  Gold. 

5fq«T  m,  A  hammer. 

m:    m,  A  scorpion, 

j^  1 771.  1  A  lake  400  poles 
in  length;  2  a  cloud  full  of 
water,  arfff*^  ^>  jfprf- 
ffef^iTTTT  Mrich.  x.j  3  a 
raven,  a  carrion  crowj  4  a 
scorpion;  5  a  tree  in  general; 

6  a  tree  which  bears  flowers; 

7  name  of  the  preceptor  of 
the  Kauravas  and  P^n^/a- 
vas.  (  Ses  App.  II).  II 
w.  n.  1  A  measure  of  capa- 
city equal  to  Jour  a'dhakaa, 
M.  VII.  126;  2  another 
measure  of  ca[  acity  (  the 
same  as  arrr^  q.  v.).  Ill 
n.  A  wooden  vessel,  a  buck- 
et, a  tub,  a  trough.  Comp.— 
9fr^  ^.  Stf«  ^T  I.  7,  and 
App.  II.  -cKHir  m,  a  raven. 
-^^,  ^r,  5»^,  Jfqr  /.  a 
cowyieldinga  drona  of  milk. 
"^pp^  n.the  capital  of  400 
villages. 

jfrt^  1 /.  1 A  bucket,  an  oval 
j^ffl"  J  vessel  of  wood  used 
for  pouring  out  water;  2  a 
trough  for  feeding  cattle;  3 
a  water-reservoir;  4  a  mea- 
sure of  capacity  equal  to  2 
s'u'rpaa  (in  medicine);  5  a 
valley  between  two  moun- 
tains,  a   valley,jff^tPft^- 

^  jTqrPr  M,  M.  IX. 

jftf  m,  1  Injury,  mischief, 
malice,  M.  11.  161,  Bg.  i. 
87;  2  perfidy,  treachery j  3 


wrong,  offence;  4  rebellion. 
Comp.  -b^  m.  I  a  religious 
impostor;  2  a  hunter.  - 
PPR  n,  wish,  thought  or 
attempt  to  injure. 
g^TMR  I  m.  an  epithet  of 
^^r^^  >  As'vatth^man,  qin" 

_^m^'^:  fifNT:  Ve.  ni. 

50'^'^^  m.  A  son  of  Draupadl 
q,  r.  (in  App,  II),  Bg. 
I.  6,  18. 

ff  I  m,  A  plate  on  which 
the  hours  are  struck.  II  71. 
A  pair,  a  couple. 

f^  I  ?z.  1  A  pair,  a  couple-  2 
a  couple  of  animals  (in- 
cluding men  also,  K.  S.  vir. 
66  )  of  different  sexes  1.  e, 
male*and  female,  K.  S.  in. 
35,  Megh.  I.  40;  3  a  couple 
of  opposite  qualities  (  e".  g. 
^jffrT    and  3^,  or  g?3"    and 

l^f^nrf%^%^  Sis.  IV.  64 
(STJ:^  ^ntcTMj.-i^lC  Mall.); 
4  strife,  contention,  quar- 
rel; 5  duel;  6  doubt,  uncer- 
tainty; 7  a  stronghold^ 
a  fortress;  8  a  secret.  II  m. 
One  of  the  four  compounds 
in  which  two  or  more  words 
are  joined  together,  which, 
if  standing  by  themselves, 
would  be  in  the  same  case 
and  connected  by  the  con- 
junction *and*,  ttr  flrjirr?  m- 

FC  Ud.,  ir:  ^|HlR(*t^^ 
Bg.  X.  33.  Comp.— ^jt,  ^- 
fl;?!^  m.  the  ruddy  goose,  ^- 
f^  iX^  qdpl"|tf  R.  via., 
56,  XVI.  63.  -^TT^  m,  ant- 
agoism,  discord.  -ifrtT  ^* 
trouble  excited  by  doubt.  — 
^^  n,  a  duel,  a  sing^le  com- 
bat, -^j^  ind,  two  by  two, 
in  pairs. 
fiC  I  a.  (/.  ift)  Two-fold 
double,  of  two  kinds,  J^^^ 
3^5^^  8[tft  fpr:  (v.  I.  for 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


vft 

it  Tfl  f  )  'Pfl^nr :  Bhartr. 
n.  101.  (  The  word  may  be 
used  in  the  plural  also.  See 
Sis.  in.  57).  II  n.  lA 
pair,  a  couple,  R.  i.  19,  iv. 
4,  III.  8;  2  two-fold  nature, 
untruthfulness.  Comp.— if- 
filTT  971.  a  saint  whose  mind 
is  freed  from  ^g;  and  cTjt^. 
-^if^  a.  double-tongued, 
insincere. 

flft/,  a  pair. 

^J^/*  1  A  door,  a  gate,  M. 
HI.  88;  2  a  means,  an  ex- 
pedient. (fRF  *hy  means 
of,    'through'.)    CoMP.— 

ff  m.  a  door-keeper,  a  porter, 

f[n:  w.  1 A  door,   a  gateway, 

E.  I.  50,  Bhartr.  i.  63,  Bg. 

II.  32;  2  passage,  entrance, 

4;  3  an  aperture  of  the  hum- 
an body;  (they  are  nine, 
Se^j^l.  9),  K.  S.  III.  50, 
Bg.vin.l2;  4  way,  medium, 
means.  Comp.  —llf^T  m.  a 
door-keeper.  -jKScR'  w.  the 
bolt  of  a  door,  -ifrn?  w.  n, 
tlie  leaf  or  panel  of  a  door, 

jw.  a  door- keeper,  a  porter. 
-fpj'  m.  teak-wood,  -qi"  wi. 
1  the  panel  of  a  door;  2  the 
curtain  of  a  door,  -ftlft/. 
the  threshold  of  a  door,  -f^- 
^P(  m,  the  bolt  of  a  door. 
-il^T^^m.  la  crowj  2a 
sparrow,  -ifni  'w.  a  door- 
post, a  jamb.  -^  n.  a  lock, 

a  bolt.  fRirtJr,  fra^  / 

the  same  as  JGR^  y.  t'.  -W 

m.  a  door-keeper. 
irt  (ft)  W/   jtTame  of  the 

capital  of  Krishna  (  on  the 

western  point  of  Gunjar&th). 

CoMP.  -f^  m.  an  epithet  of 

Krishna. 

fff^l   m.  A  door-keeper,  a 
ili^  /porter. 


550 

^  num,  (  nom.  du.  ^  m.,  % 
/.,t  w.  )  Two,  both,  (  in 
compounds  sj  is  substituted 
for  ft  before  some  numerals, 
and  before  5r  and  qT).CoMP. 
— ^T?r^  a.  two  fingers  long. 
-^T3«fr  w-  *^  molecule  of  two 
atoms,  -wf  a.  1  having 
two  senses  ;  2  ambiguous, 
equivocal.  3  having  two  ob- 
jects. -BriStrT  a.  the  eighty- 
second,  -aritftf^  /.  eighty- 
two.  -BT^  n.  copper.  -«^f  m, 
a  period  of  two  days.  -W^^- 
^  a.  1  having  a  double 
nature;  2  bemg  two.  fTS^sn*- 
Wii  OT3^2n^«T  m,  a  son  of 
two  fathers,  an  adopted  son 
who  remains  heir  to  his  na- 
tural father  (  in  law  ).  to, 
'gr^  m.  a   group     of  two 

liichs.  "^T^r^  m.  1  a  crow 
(  there  being  two  kas  in  the 
word  ^TRT  )  ;  2  the  ruddy 
goose  (  there  being  two  kas 

in  the  word  qf|^).  -«irgi^  tn. 
a  camel,  -if  I  m.  one  of ^ the 
four  compounds  in  which 
the  first  member  is  a  nu- 
meral (  in  gram. )  e.  g.  fitj; 
II  a.  bartered  for  two  cows. 
-ij^  a.  double,  two-fold. 
( fCiTorry  *  to  plough  tmce'). 
-JT^RT  a,  1  doubled,  multi- 
plied by  two,  Kir.  v.  46;  2 
folded.  -f|i«^  a.  having  two 
legs,  two-legged,  fHr^rq^- 
^  ftil^iPIIH,  Sant.  S.  rv.  15. 

f orty-3econd.ti  ^  r^|  R^^jft- 
^^'nPNPt  /.forty-two.  fnr 
HI.  a  son  of  two  fathers,  -iet 
m.  ( twice-born)  1  a  man  of 
any  of  the  first  three  castes 
of  the  Hindus  •  2  a  Bra- 
hmana  over  whom  the  puri- 
ficatory rites  are  performed, 

^•^q^  );  3  any  oviparous 


animal,  fas  a  Uid  or  snmke)^ 
R.xii.22,M.  V.  17;  4  a 
tooth,  ^Prfft^^HJ  lAiBhartr. 
I.  18  (where  the  word  is 
used  in  this  sense  and  in 
sense  2  ).  *Vi|^  m.  a  BiA- 
hmana.  °9T^  /.  sacred 
thread  worn  by  the  first 
three  castes  of  the  Hindus^ 
°3TrH^  w.  1  the  house  of  a 
(Irija  J  2  a  nest.  ^^,  ®|^ 
m.  1  the  moon;  2  an  epithet 
of  Garue/a;  3  camphire.  ^- 
^  m.  a  S'udra.  °qfir.  "^Cfir*?. 
1  an  epithet  of  the  moon, R. 
V.  23;  2  of  Garudaj  8  cam^ 
phire.  °snir  /.la  trench 
round  the  root  of  a  tree  for 
water ;  2  a  trough  near  a 
well  for  watering  birds,  &c. 
°^^  *^  »w.  a  man  who  is 
Brihmana  merely  by  name 
or  by  birth  and  not  by  acts* 
°f?rill^  m.  1  a  Kshatriya;  2" 
a  man  disguised  as  a  Biih- 
mana.  ^^Tipr  «.  an  epiUiet 
of  Vishnu  ( whose  vehicle 
is  Garu</a).  ^%^RrfN.  a 
SVdra.  -H7>|7^ ,  ^nf^  w. 
1  a  man  of  any  of  the  fiist 
three  castes  of  the  Hindus, 
M.  u.  24;  2aBrUimaMi, 
K.  S.  V.  40;  3  a  bird;  4  r 
tooth.  -irnft^C  «•  belonging 
to  the  first  three  castes  of  thft 
Hindus.-f^  w .  1  a  snake„ 
Bh.  V  I.  20,  R.  XI.  04, 
XIV.  41;  2  an  informer,  at 
tale-bearer,  -s*  m.  a  vimrgm 
(:).-^rar  I  a.(/.  ^)  consist- 
ing of  two,  two-fold;  (tha 
word  is  used  in  the  plural  al<i 
so,R.  viii.90);II «.  a  pair,  ^ 
couple,  R,  VIII.  6.-ir  a.  J>^ 
two  or  three,  R.  v.  25.  f|^. 
^r  O'l  the  thirty-second;  3 
consisting  of  thurty-two.-fr*» 

Preflf  /.  tiiirty-two.frrtr^* 

IT^f^  a.  having  thirty-two 
auspicious  marks  upon  the 


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bodj.-f^  ind.  stick  against 
stick.  -^  a.  having  two 
tecth.-^  a.jfl,  twenty,  ff- 
f^  a.  1  the  twelfth,  M.  ii. 
3G;  2  consisting  of  twelve. 
ff^X^a.pl.  twelve.  °5^  m. 
1  an  epithet  of  the  planet 
•Jupiter;  2  of  Brihaspati,  the 
preceptor  of  the  gods.  oH^? 
«^»  •^J'^T  «.  an  epithet 
•of  Kartikeja.  oSTijB'  w.  a 
measure  of  twelve  fingers. 
•IT^  «i.  1  a  period  of  twelve 
days,  M.  V.  83;  2  a  sacri- 
ficecempleted  in  twelve  days. 
'*^^IT?H^  ^'  tl^c  sun.  o^ff^- 
xmn,  pL  the  twelve  suns. 
(See  airft?q").  «>BTI5^  «i.  a 
^^-  ^rf^  a.  :Consisting 
0^  12000.  ^p^  /  the 
twelth  day  of  a  lunar  fort- 
Tught.-^qf^  n.  the  consteUa- 
tion  R^TTW.-^  w».  an  epi- 
thet of  Ganes'a.->f  a.divided 
Ml  two  parts,  split  asunder. 
-^  iW.  1  in  two  parts,  M. 
I.  12,  R.  I.  39;  2  in  two 
^ys.  •iffjf  m.  1  an  amphi- 
^jiona  animal;2  a  crab.->jn5 
«.  an  epithet  of  Ganes'a. 
ff^TW,  ft[5T^^  a.  the 
ninety-second.  fPTT^,  ft^f 
^/.  ninety-two.-q*  m.  an 
elephant,  R.  n.  7,  m.  32. 
^^  w.  an  epithet  of  Ga- 
'Ws'a.-TO'  w.  1  a  bird  ;  2  a 
month.  tn'^^rTO,  ffT^^  a. 
the  fifty  second.  fpHf^^, 
TI^^TO^/.  fifty -two.-qtr  n, 
•  «a!oss.way.-qf|^,  ^%f,  a 
WBd  of  Prakrit  metre.  B[nT 
«*  «.  1  name  of  the  third  of 
^  four  Yugas  of  the  world 
(itt  Hindu  mythology. )  ;  2 
^t  side  of  a  die  which  is 
jawttked  with  two  spots  ;  3 
mtbty  tScertainty.-in'f ,  'n'- 
?»»*  a  lnped.-q[nT  m.  *n.  a 
^^  peiialty..-^lrt%5  m,  an 
**V>«t«»  A{  m.  a  viearga 


851 

(:).-^ir  m.  an  anglc.-giT 
a.  having  two  floors  (as  a 
house).-»rrg[  m^P^  m.  1  an 
epithet  of  Ganes'a ;  2  of  king 
Jar4sandha.-Tfnr  m.  a  long 
vowel.-ifriff/.  a  cross-way. 
-5?jnr/.  a  leech.-^  m.  1  a 
bee  (there  being  two  ras  in 
^^njx);  2a  barber.-tf  m,  an  ele- 
pliant,  R.iv.  4,  Megh.  i.  59. 

°WRr,  ""arnf^,  ""ar^pr  »»,  a 

lion.-T^^T  m,  a  snakc-^if  w. 
two  nights .-'ttT^  ^>*  a  mule. 
-^  m.  a  large  black  bee, 
R.I.  27,  in.  27,  dQ.  {See 
ftr).-T^w.  the  dual  num- 
ber ( in  gram.)  .-^55r«F  *''•  a 
house  with  16  sides  .-?ri7^5|ir 
/.  a  swing,  f  n%«Er  «•  the 
twenty-second.  flf^uRt  /• 
twenty-two.-Pnf  o.  of  two 
kinds,  of  two  sorts,  M.  vii. 
162.-%^^'/.  a  kind  of  light 
carriage  drawn  by  mules. - 
^sum  n.  1  two  hundred ;  2  one 
hundred  and  two.-^ciy  a. 
bought  for  two  huwdred.- 
igiT  ^n,  a  cloven-footed  ani- 
mal.-^?T  tnrf.  two  by  two, 
in  couples  .-^ft^  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  AgnL'-^  a,  pi, 
twelve.  ^TTS*,  fif^l"  «. 
the  sixty-second.  fT^rfS",  ft[- 

^  /  sixty-two.  fmrr^r, 

ffirlHct  «•  the  seventy-se- 
cond. fmir^»  Rf^nift  /. 

seventy-two.  -^FTf  w.  a 
fortnight.  -^TfW,  ^ErRTff  o. 
consisting  of  2,000.-;Sff?T» 
fFtqr  o.  ploughed  length- 
wbe  and  breadthwise.-g^ 
o.  bought  with  two  gold 
coins.-fsr  m,  an  elephant. 
-fnpT)  ^  «.  two  years  old. 
-^tf  «•  of  the  neuter  gen- 
dcr.-f^[inr  /.  a  pregnant 
woman. 

it^  «.  (/.  ?CT  )  1  Twofold, 
consisting  of  two  ;  2  the 
second  ;  3  happening  the 


»r 

second  time  ;  4  increased 
by  two,  two  per  cent,  M.viii. 
141,  142. 

WN"  «.  •  ( /.  vf)  Second,  the 
second,  R.  in.  49,  M.  iv. 
1.  II  172.  1  A  son  ;  2  a 
companion,  R,  i.  95.  Comp. 
— WMT  w.  the  second 
period  of  the  religious  life 
of  a  Brahmawa  (^^^^:^), 

fipfr^rr/.  1  The  second  day 
of  a  lunar  fortnight  ;  2  a 
wife  •  3  the  accusative 
(second)  case  (  in   gram.  ). 

Rr^2irir?T  a.  Ploughed  twice 
(  as  a  field  ). 

ffffhl^  a,  (  /.  ^  )  Second. 

fi[?ftf^«.  (/.*•)  Stand- 
ing in  the  second  place. 

fi^vt,  2.  U  (pp.  ft?  ;  pres^ 
Vii  fiC^  )  To  hate,  to  dis- 
like, to  be  hostile,  sTrf^rsfTr? 
^'iH  Bg.  II.  57,  Bt.  XVII. 
61,  xviii.  9. 

fi[^  I  a.  Hostile,  hating.  II 
m.  An  enemy,  t5ll'?*l"I^<8h 

xii.  11. 
(^  m.  An    enemy.    Comp. 

l^ij^q     €t.      harassing   an 

enemy. 
^(^?l[  m.  An  enemy,  rHT:    q^ 

jpjnr^ft^  :  R.  VI.  31. 
f^l  a.   (/.    ct)    Hostile, 

hated,  disliked.  II  n.   Cop- 

per. 
fif;^m^.Twice,  ftf^r  5?^^T^ 

oqiJtgii  Ifrr^yq-:  K.   S.  vi. 

64.  Comp.  ft^HPTT  w.  the 
ceremony  of  the  second  en* 
trance  of  the  bride  to  her 
husband's  house.  R[q^  m. 
an  elephant.  R[^Tir  a.  1 
spoken  twice,  repeated  ;  2 
superfluous.  fi[5^/.  1  re« 
petition,  tautology  ;.  2  use- 
lessness.  Wh<^\  /.  a  womaa 
married  twice.  Rpfir^  /».,  ft[* 
^^^  n.  reduplication, 
^  ^  m.  n.  lAa  island  •  2  sw 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


<w^ 

place  of  refuge,  shelter  ;  3  a 
division  of  the  terrestrial 
world  ;  (they  are  either 
four,  seven,  nine  or  thirteen 
according  to  di£ferent  autho- 
rities ;  all  of  these  are  situat- 
ed roun<l  the  mountain  Mem 
according  to  Paura'nik  i 
accounts,  India  coming  under 
argtR),  R.  I.  65,  Na.  I.  5. 
CoMP.— 3fr|j  m.  China  cam- 
phire.-^  m,  the  ocean.-^ 
the  earth^ 

^RtP  m,  1  A  tiger  in  gene- 
ral; 2  a  panther,  a  leopard. 
CoMP.— ;TO'  m.  1  a  tiger's 
nail ;  2  a  kind  of  perfume. 

\^  ind.  In  two  parts,  in  a 
two -fold  way. 

"^^  m.  1  Hatred,  enmity,  dis- 
like, Bg.  III.  34,  VII.  27  ;  2 
repugnance,  distaste  {e,  g, 

IfTT  I.  m.  An  enemy.    II  n. 

Hatred,  dislike,  enmity. 
t^  I   a.  (/.   ^)  1  To    be 

hated  j  2  odious,  hateful,  R. 

I.  28.  II  m.  An  enemy,  Bg. 

VI.  9. 
%ijf^^  m.   An   usurer    who 

takes  cent,  percent,  interest. 
Ifipy^  n,  1  Double  amount  or 

value  ;  2  the   possession  of 

two  out  of  the   three   quali- 


352 

ties  of  nature  {viz,  ^f?^,  xA 
3r^  and  fHT^)- 

1^  n.  1  Duality  ;  2  dualism 
in  philosophy  i.  e.  the  asser- 
tion of  two  different  princi- 
ples, God  and  the  creation  ; 
{See  a?|rr);  3  name  of  a  forest, 
Kir.  I.  1.  CoMP.— ^  n. 
name  of  a  forest,  Kir.  i.  1.- 
mf^  m.  a  philosopher  who 
asserts  tlie  dvaita  doctrine. 

\UiK.  w»  A.  philosopher  who 
asserts  the   dvaita  doctrine. 

|^4t^a.    (/.  gft)    Second, 

^nf  (Wrf^^^^r;  Na.  n.  110. 

^(Cf.cTTrf^fNFr). 

1^  I  a.  (/.  >ifr)  Twofold, 
double.  II  w.  1  Duality, 
duplicity ;  2  disunion,  diver- 
sity, contest,  difference,  v(ct- 

his  ^  w^  ^J-  II- 1^  r  3 

doubt,  uncertainty  ;4  double- 
dealing,  one  of  the  six  modes 
of  foreign  policy.  /S^^^^^ 
below  and  arrHT  (5j. 
I^vrr?  ^w.  1  Duplicity,  dou- 
ble nature ;  2  difference  ;  3 
doubt,  uncertainty ;  4  one 
of  the  six  military  tactics 
(  ^  9*  ^')  ^^  courses.  Ac- 
cording to  some   it  consists 


in  dividing  one*8  army  and 
opposing  the  enemy  in  parts 
somewhat  after  the  mode  of 

.  guerilla  warfare,  M.vii.  160, 
173.  Accordiug  to  others 
it  means  *  keeping  friendly 
attitude  with  all  or  with  two 
hostile  powers',  *  a  kind  of 
double-dealing  or  duplicity.' 
See  Mall,  on  Sis.  ii.  56. 

|tT  I  a.  (/.  <ft)  1  Relating  to 
an  islani ;  2  belonging  tos 
tiger.  II  m.  A  car  coreml 
with  a  tiger's  skin. 

If^nr  ».  Two  parties. 

CTRFT  ^.  (the  island-bom) 
An  epithet   of    Vyasa.  Su 

%c^  I  a.  (^  cijf  or  cift)  Re- 
lating to  an  island.  II  w. 
An  islander.  Sis.  iii.  76. 

IpTTiT  w.l  An  epithet  of  Ga- 
nes'a  ;  2  of  Jarasandha,  ^ 

Sis.  II.  GO. 
iNr^^  «.  (/  ^)  Nonnshcd 

by   rain    and  rivers,  (83  a 

country).    See  ^^*f|^^. 
Ifnr   n.    A    single  combat  in 

chariots. II  m.  An  adversarr. 
\i\^  w.  A  dominion  divided 

between  two  kings. 
ff%ur  n.  1  Duality,    two-fold 

nature;2  differcnce,diversity. 


>f  I  iw.  1  An  epithet  of  Brah- 
man {m,);  2  of  Kubera; 
3  virtue,  moral  merit,  II  n. 
Wealth,  property, 

^  vt.  10.  U  {jpres.  y^W^fH- 
?t)  To  destroy,  to  annihilate. 

y^  m,  A  balance,  a  pair  of 
scales;  2  the  sign  Libra  of 
Uie  zodiac* 


>^2^   iw.    A   kind  of  weight 

equal  to  42  gun  j  as, 
^2^rr  )    /   i   Old  cloth  or 
^^      )    raiment;  2  a  piece 

of  cloth  fastened  round  the 

loins. 
ysSt^  m,   1  An   epithet  of 

S'iva;   2   the  sign  Libra  of 

the  zodiac. 


ysi^  vi.  1.  P   {jires,  W?t )  ^^ 

sound. 
^^m.       ]  The  white  thorn- 

y^vi.  1.  PO>re«..V^)  ^^ 

sound, 
^^rn.  lWealth,ridies,moDeT, 

gold,    chattelsj  2  » 


nlo^ 


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v^ 

object,  an  object  of  affection, 
a  valued  possession,  jfWf- 
^N^HlT^Hlii:  R.  n.  44;  3  a 
valoable  article,  M.  viii. 
201;  4  capital  (  op.  to  fft 
'interest' )  •  5  the  reward 
given  to  a  victor  in  a  com- 
bat, the  prize  won  in  a 
game;  6  a  contest  for  prizes, 
a  match;  7  the  lunar  man- 
sion called  ^f^l;  8  the 
affirmative  quantity  or  plus 
(in  arithmetic)  ( oj?.  to  «in»r). 
CoMP.  -Bif^^rrt  m.  right 
to  property,  right  of  inheri- 
tance.-B^f^^fffec,  «tf^^ 
ffi.  a    treasurer,  -aif^pf^, 

an  epithet  of  Kubera,  Kir.  v. 
16;2  a  treasuer.-wrq^rr^  m.  1 
finej2plander  -^tf^a.satis- 
fied  by  valuable  presents, 
1R>C^rV5nl%Tr:  Kir.  i.  19; 
2  wealthy,  opulent.  -9|ftrs^ 
G.  wealth-seeking,  covetous, 
miserly,  -in^d  a.  wealthy, 
opulent.-irnWT  wi.a  treasury. 
•iNr>  iw  w.  1  a  treasurer; 
2  an  epithet  of  Kubera.- 
^wp^^  f».  warmth  of  wealth, 
power  acquired  by  the  pos- 
session of  wealth.  Cf.  ar^- 
or?.  HfPn^  m,  a  creditor 
who  claims  his  money.  - 
%^  w.  an  epithet  of  Kube- 
^-  -*r#j  «|R^  a.  purse- 
proud.-^Sf«l  III.  1  a  name 
of  fire;  2  an  epithet  of  Ar- 
juna,  Mh^'ij  ^iT^  ^^<^ 
ifrnrq":  Bg.  I.  15. -unrn. 
all  kmds  of  valuable  posses- 
sions .-f  w.  1  a  liberal  man; 

2  an  epithet  of  Kubera,  R. 
IX.  25,  XII.  52,  88,  xvu.  80; 

3  a  name  of  fire.  °a^5^  m.an 
epithet  of  Bdvana,  R.  xu. 
52,  SB.-f^-  m.  punishment 
b  Ae  shape  of  a  fine,  •^- 
^  m.  fire.  -<|f^  m,  an 
qwet  of  Kubera,   ^ttRTT 


853 


^F1% 


^fT^^rj^ftTTT^^iT^Megh 
n.  12,  I.  7.  -^iTW  w.  1  a 
treasurer;  2  an    epithet   of 

Kubera.-ft^nHw,  fkm^ 
/.  the  demon  of  wealth,  e,  g, 
extreme  thirst  for  wealth. 
'■^^^H^  m.  usury,  -gjaf  n. 
principal,  capital.  -^  a. 
wealthy. -«^[^  m,  expendi- 
ture.-f^  m.  1  a  thief.  2  a 
kind  of  perfume. 

^^F^  w.  I  Avarice,  covetous- 

^^fRO'/.  J     ness. 

^RlcfT  w.  1  A  wealthy  man  ; 
2  a  money-lender,  a  creditor, 

^  Mrich.  II. ;  8  a  husband; 
4  an  honest  trader. 

>^«lir/.  1  A  virtuous  or  ex- 
cellent woman  ;  2  a  wife ;  3 
the  wife  of  a  wealthy  man  ; 
4  a  young  girl. 

^^^  I  «.  (/*)  Rich, 
wealthy,  II  tw.  1  A  wealthy 
man;  2  a  creditor,  Yaj. 
II.  41. 

^^  «•  (/  8T  )  Very  rich, 
(  su2>er.  of  vff^  or  \f;pni ). 

>iPrBT  /.  Name  of  the  twenty- 
third  lunar  mansion  consist- 
ing of  four  stars. 

y^  m,  A  bow  (  perhaps  a 
wrong  form  of  i^j^  ). 

OTBT I  a.  Armed  with  a  bow. 
n  w.  I  A  bow,  R.  III.  53, 
Megh.  11.12;  2  a  measure  of 
length  equal  to  four  hastas, 
M.  VIII.  237;  3  an  arc  of  a 
circle ;  4  the  sign  Sagittarius 
of  the  zodiac;  5  a  desert, 
CoMP.  ^^MiT  I  a.  armed 
with  a  bow;  II  m.  a  bow- 
maker.  tf^iSRHT  n.  a  b'>w 
and  arrow.  >^3H5f^  w.  part 
of  a  bow,  Megh.  i.  15.  y^- 
fP^  w.  a  bow-string.  ^^^ 
m,  an  archer.  ^l^V^ir  /.  a 
bow-string,3T;nrnW3iqf^. 


^^R^r^t^I,  Sak.  II.  \\^iH  m. 
a  bamboo.  \9^c,  >^3[|^  m^ 
an  archer,  R.  ii.  11,  29,iu. 
81,  XII.  97,  XVI.  77.  \i3cqf. 
f^  a,  bow-handed,  ^^vr- 
H^  a.  armed  with  a  bow,  R. 
VII.  56.  t^r^i)-  m.  a  line 
curved  like  a  bow,  a  curve. 
Mtlft^ir  /•  the  science  of 
archery,  ^jr^  m.  1  a  bam- 
boo; 2  the  As'vattha  tree. 
^ij%f  w.  that  of  the  four 
l/pavedas  which  treats  of 
archery.  See  Tq^. 

\^/  A  bow. 

y^^  I  a.  (/.  ^ijr)  1  Bestow- 
ing wealth,  M.  in.  106;  2 
opulent,  wealthy  ;3  fortunate, 
happy,  lucky,  blessed,  ^^ 
%^  (^^m  }f  f^l%  Mud.  i.;4 
good,  virtuous.  II  m.  1  A 
lucky  man,  fTtlrfl^Tt^qjUiJt- 
FTJ^  tpqfJ  5*  %r«ir  Bhartr. 
1.41;  2  a  worthy  man,  an 
extraordinary  man,  y^zfi  ^- 
fir  T  f^/%qf  ^fTwqf^  s?lt  5f%  ^- 
^  Bhartr.  i.  72;  3  an  in- 
fidel, an  atheist.  Ill  71. 
Treasure,  wealth.  Comp. 
V«-^^«^  a.  considering  one- 
self happy  or  fortunate  ,-^f(^ 
m,  thanka-giving,  thanks, 
praise,  applause. 

ysF^/.  A  nurse. 

N*"^!*  w.  1  A  plant  bearing 
a  small  pungent  seed  used 
as  a  condiment;  2  the  seed 
of  this  plant. 

>^  ».  A  bow  (  rarely  met 
with  in  classics).  Comp. — f^ 
m.  a  bow-case. 

^r»T5  I  w.  A  substitute  for 
^^  at  the  end  of  Bahu. 
compounds,  3?ftr»qv^  ^^- 
^RT  ^rr^R.  II.  8.  II  m.  n. 
A  dry  soil,  a  desert,  a 
waste,  qraf  >f ^pf  ^^g^TFT  ^f^ 
H^^tm^  Bh.  V.  I.  31. 
Comp,— ^w,  a  fort  inacces- 


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siblo  on  account  of  sur- 
rounding desert. 

>l«^*i<  ^«.  A  measure  of 
length  equal  to  four  hasias, 
(the  same  as  t^  q.  v.). 

^P^cTR  ^.  Name  of  the  phy- 
sician of  the  gods.  (He  was 
produced  at  the  churning 
of  the  ocean  with  a  cup  of 
nectar  in  his  hand  ). 

<qf7^I  a.  (/.  %)  Armed 
-with  abow.II  m.lAn  arch- 
er, %  m  ^]%^r4^   K.  S. 

III.  10,  Bfl^tJi^sHiQ  *ii'*id*^r 

^^  R.   IX.  57   ;    2  an 

epithet  of  Arjuna  ;  3  of 
S'iva  •  4  of  Vishwu  ;  5  the 
sign  Sagittarius  of  the 
zodiac. 

>|f^^PT  m,  A  hog. 

>^  a.  (/.  iTTor  ift)  (gene- 
rally at  the  end  of  a  com- 
pound) 1  Blowing  (/as  fire, 
trumpet,  Jbc )  j  2  melt- 
ing,  fusmg.  II  m.  1  The 
moon  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
K?ish7*a ,  3  of  Yama,  the 
god  of  death,  I 

>|»r^  m.  A  blacksmith. 

>3pT>fRT  ind.  An  imitative 
word  expressive  of  the 
sound  made  by  blowing  with 
a  bellows  or  a  trumpet. 

W^Tff  «.  (/.  5nr  )  1  Blowing  ; 
2  cruel. 

^f^  V/  1 A  reed,  a  pipe  • 

W^  J  2  a  tube  or  canal  of 
the  human  body(z'.  e,  a  vein, 
a  nerve,  &c.)  j  3  throat, 
neck,  r 

^fft"/.  The  act  of  blowing. 

M*^H^  I  m.   The  braided  and 

VfiHt^'  >  ornamented  hair  of 

%||^^  )  a  woman,  inter- 
mixed with  flowers,  pearls, 
&c.,  3T|%  (%qftf!|5rt  ^5^^- 
f^w^MfC^yfR)  Bhartr. 
I.  49. 

'^n  «.  (/•  IT  0  (  generally  at 
the  end  of    a   compound) 


854 

Drinking,     sucking,    e.  g, 

^  I  a.  (/.  ^  or  1^)  Holding, 
carrying,  wearing,  contain- 
ing, possessed  of,  &c.   e,  g. 

II  m.  1  A   mountain,   Sr^R" 

18  ;  2  a   flock   of  cotton  ; 

3  a  frivolous  or  dissolute 
iiian  ;  4  the  king  of  the 
tortoises,  t.  e,  Vishnu  in  his 
second  or  Kunnd  incarna- 
tion. 

tiTT  I  a.  (/.  «ft  )  Bearing, 
holding.  II  w.  1 A  ridge  of 
land  answering  the  pur- 
pose of  a  bridge,  the 
side     of      a     mountain  ^ 

2  the  world ;  3  the  sun  . 

4  the  female  breast  ;  5 
rice,  com  ;  6  the  Hima- 
laya, king  of  moim- 
tains.  Ill  n.  1  Holding, 
upholding,  supporting,  tjr- 

(^nrrnT%'"i^«ti^iR%  Oit,  G. 

I.,  K.  S.  I.  17  ;  2  prop, 
support  .  3  security  ;  4  a 
measure  of  weight  equal  to 
ten  palag* 
^TFT  )  /.  l^The  earth,  ^xf^- 
WT^  )  t|<"/(^"I*r**lR%  Git. 
G,  I.  ;  2  a  beam  for  a  roof  ; 

3  a  vein.  Comp.— f^fr  tn. 
1  a  king  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu  ;  3  of  S'iva.-gfhsy^ 
w.  a  mountain.-ijr»  3^»  ^ 
m,  1  an  epithet  of  uie  pla- 
net Mars  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
the   demon    Naraka.  -irr> 

grir/.  an  epithet  of 
'it^,  daughter  of  Janaka 
and  wife  of  Il4ma.-^  w. 
1  an  epithet  of  S'esha;  2  of 
Vishnu  ;   3  a  mountain  ; 

4  a  tortoise  ;  5  a  king.— 
^  m.  1  a  mountain  •  2  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu  ;  3  of 
S'esha. 

^?Cr/  1  The  earth,  B.  xv.  85; 


5* 

2  a  vein;  3  marrow;  4  t] 
uterus.  CoMP.  ->V|f^  i 
a  king.  -H^,  ^,gr  wJ 
Brahmana.-^3s|K  fn.  delive^ 
ance  of  the  earth,  -sn^ 
n,  n^  m.  1  an  epithet  j 
Uie  pmnet  Mars;  2  of  t^ 
demon  Naraka.  riT^fniTJ 
an  epithet  of  Sit4.->7^« 
1  a  mountain;  2  an  epith^ 
of  Vishnu  or  Krishna;  3  ^ 
S'esha.-qf^  w.  I  a  king^ 
an  epithet  of  Vishnu.-^ 
m.a  king.-^  m.  a  moanUii^ 

>jftift/.  The  earth,  the  soU 
K.xiv.  54,  K.  S.  I.  2,Ainj 
S.  50. 

\7f^>r^  m.  A  balance,  a  paii 
of  scales. 

t^  m.  The  c^affwVa  plant 

^  n.  1  A  house;  2  a  Mcri- 
flee;  3  virtue,  moral  merit. 

>rt  W.1  The  proscribed  couisi 
of  conduct , the  prescribed  ce^ 
emonial,  M.  i.  81  ;2  ordinal 

*  CO,  law,  custom,  practice,  T 
II.  12;  3  piety,  propriety; 
duty,  T^  TT^  jrrtf  f^ 
cif3?T#?T:Hit.  i.;6ju5tic 
equity.    6  moral  merit:  'i 
nature,  character;  8  ^^  .6* 
sential  quality,  a  peculiarity 
9  resemblance,  likeness?  M 
a  sacrifice.il  good  compan^ 

12  an     Upanishad  q^  t?- 

13  the  soul;  14  name  ol 
Yama,thegodofdefttb: 
name  of  the  eldest  P^n* 
prince  begotten  on   Kuni 
by  Yama,  the  god  ofd^f 

CoMP.-3tir'«v  *J^e  ^p 
crane.-«T\f^  «i*  o^  ^"P 
andirreligion.^ft^w^^^^ . 
nsaha  who  knows  the  ngi 
and  wrong  course  of  condac 
-Hf^^FTTln.ladnimisfera 

tionof  the  laws';  2a  <^^ 

of  justice ;  n^r*JJjL 
magistrate.-^lf^^^WT'  ** 


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>«4 


855 


m4 


iminisiration  of  jastice  ;  2 
be  office  of  a  judge.-W^- 
97  n.  a  court  of  justice.- 
fuw  m.  1  a  judge ;  2  an 
pithet  of  Viahnu-Bfjipr 
u  Tirtuotis  conduct,  moral 
Dndact.-^l^  I  a.  irreligi- 
OS,  unmoral ;  II  n.  vice, 
Bjostice^-sf^roif  n.  a  sacred 
(rove,  a  wood  inhabited  by 

kcetics,  OT?r^  ^nt^  TT: 
hk.  i.-»|FflJir  a.  having  a 
Use  character.-STRir  m.  a 
kw-book.-Hr^rHJ  »t.  1  a 
religious  preceptor ;  2  a 
teacher  of  law  or  of  customs. 
-5?rf»?ir  m.  an  epithet  of 
Yudhisthira,  the  eldest 
Ptntfara  prince.-MpiT?  a. 
potLs  virtuous.-iTRR' ».  the 
Uirone  of  justice,  the  jadg- 
^at  seat,  ifxiftnTift^  nm- 
St  #r:  Ut.  i.-fJT*"'  a^ 
tpithetofYudhish/hira,  the 
M3t  P&ndava.-ffr  w.  an 
Jithet  of  Yama.-^^ft  «. 
picfly  characterized  by  jus- 
pee  and  impartiality,  ^^ht 
J^mvJ*^  R.  xin.  7.-gr7- 
W  w.  1  a  discourse  on  law 
»nd  religion  ;  2  the  collec- 
^^e  body  of  law3.-2|rt^.  m- 
*  "•'  ftw/.  any  act  of  duty 
>r  religion,  virtuous  con- 
^^^-^K^TT^ftlT  w.  the  Kali 
^'-^^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Jjiddha.-jlfhJr  tn.  a  royal 
^^  OT  decree.-%3  m. 
^epithet  of  BudHha.- 
JBj^Kt^m.  the  collective 
w^of  laws  or  duties,  ^- 
*^3H^  M.I.  99.-^ 
fr*  ^ha'ratavatsJia,  the 
««  of  relijiion  .  2  a  plain 
*«»r  Delhi,  the  scene  of  the 
5^*  battle  between  the 
^niTWand  Pincfavas,  y^- 

-^•ui.Hiy  III,  a  jar  of 


fragrant  water  offered  daily 
to  a  Brahmana  in  the  month 
of  YaiVa'iEr^a.-^nippr  m.an 
epithet  of  Jina.  -»iinf /.  ob- 
servance of  the  law,  per* 
formance  of  duty,  K.  S.  vii. 
83.  •^^Crft't «.  observing  the 
law,  virtuous,  R.  iii.  45. 
-'««lR*fl  /.la  wife  .  2  a 
virtuous  wife.-f%fpTn.,  f%- 
fir/.  study  of  virtue,  moral 
reflection. -ir  «t.l  a  legi- 
timate son  J  See  aj^^  and 
M.  IX.  107;  2  an  epithet  of 
Yudliishfhira,  the  first  Pan- 
(fava.  -w^pt  w.  See  ^^  2. 
-f^rlTTOT  /.  inquiry  into  the 
right  course  of  conduct,  e.  ^r. 

^mnfr  H^f^nfrpfrr  Jaimini  s. 

I.  1.  -ifhr?  I  a,  living  ac- 
cording to  the  rules  of  his 
class;  II  m.  a  Br&hmana 
who  lives  by  assisting  others 
iu  the  performance  of  reli- 
gious duties  ,-|r  o-  knowing 
the  civil  or  religious  law,  M. 
VIZ.  141.  -iTfl  ind.  1  right- 
ly, justly;  2  virtuously,  from 
a  religious  point  of  view. 
-^^TTT  *«.  apostacy.  HflT  *«. 
pi.  a  lawful  wife.  -JfrftJl^Mi. 
a  demon. ->f|;j  m.  an  epithet 
of  Buddha.  -«^Tir>  '^^f^PT. 
a,  a  religious  hypocrite, 
an  impostor.  -9ff^  m.  an 
an  epithet  of  Yudhishfhira.- 
sfHT  fn,  a  legal  protector. 
-sfPTiw  3n  epithet  of  Vishnu. 
-^"^m.  religious  devotion. 
f^TsqipiT  /.  1  discharge  of 
duty  J  2  moral  or  religious 
observance.  "^^  /.  a  law- 
ful wife,  R.  II.  2,  20,  72. 
-qfT|'  m,  the  way  of  virtue. 
-q?:  a.  pious,  righteous.-^- 
^^  w,  a  teadier  of  civil  or 
religious  law.-qfw  m,  chas- 
tisement, punishment.-cftTT 
/.an  offence  against  law.-;^ 
m.  1  a  lawful  son,  one  begot 


from  a  sense  of  duty  and 
not  from  pleasure  ;2  an  epi- 
thet of  Yudhish/hua.-q^^ 
m,  an  expounder  of  the  law, 
a  legal  adviscr.-iy^^^  m. 
an  epithet  of  Buddha.-?^n%* 
fiWTj  qiPlfil*  w.  one  who 
makes  profit  out  of  his  virtue 
like  a  merchant  .-H^pft/.  1 
a  lawful  »ister;2  a  daughter 
of  the  spiritual  preceptor- 
3  a  woman  of  the  same  reli- 
gious creed  regarded  as  a 
sister.-^nf^pfr  /.  a  virtuous 
wife.  -^TPW  w.  a  publia 
reader  of  sacred  books.-^rnT 
m.  1  a  fellow  religious 
student;  2  a  son  of  the  reli- 
gious preceptor. -^nfT'Tnr  wi- 
a  minister  in  charge  of  reli- 
gious affairs,  -^g^  n.  the 
foundation  of  civil  or  religi- 
ous law.-yF  n.  the  Krita 
yuga,  -^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu.  HcRf  a,  delighting- 
in  justice,  righteous,  pious, 
just,  R.  I.  23. -^rit,  m. 
an  epithet  of  Yama, 
-^nr  ^.  1  a»  epithet  of  Ya- 
ma ;  2  of  Jina ;  3  of  Yudhish^ 
fhira,  the  first  Piintfava 
prince;  4  a  kine:.  nrtf^  a- 
1  opposed  to  law,  illegal;  2 
immoral.  -?TO^  ^«  the  3/}* 
mdnsa'  pliilosophy.  ^^p^  m. 
irrcligion.  -^rrar  Vi>  the  day 
of  full  moon,  -^TV^  «»•  X 
an  epithet  of  S'iva;  2  a  buf- 
falo ( as  being  the  vehicle 
of  Yama).  -f?tf  a.  acquaint- 
ed with  the  law  (  ciWl  or 
religious  ).  -f^^  m.  viola- 
tion of  duty,  immorality.  — 
PffSr  m,  a  legal  precept  or 
injunction.  -^  m.  the  sen- 
timent of  heroism  based  on 
piety  or  righteousness,  i,  e. 
the  'sentiment  of  enthusiast- 
ic piety  ( in  rhetoric  ) ;  the 
following  is  an  instance:— 


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•W[  a.  advanced  in  virtue 
or  piety.  -t^f^Hir  ^-  ^^® 
who  gives  away  unlawfully 
acquired  money  in  the  hope 
of  appearing  generous.  -W- 
HT/.  1  a  court  of  justice,  a 
tribunal^  2  a  charitable  in- 
stitution. -^||^H>  ^XJW  ^*  * 
code  of  laws,  Yaj.  i.  5.  -^- 
H  a.  virtuous,  pious. -^jf^ 

/.  a  code  of  laws  (  compiled 
by  sages  such  as  Manu,  Y&- 
jnyavalkya,  &c.  ).  -^^T  ^« 
1  attachment  to  justice  or 
virtue;  2  hypocrisy, -^RT 
/.  a  court  of  justice. 

^w  a.  Virtuous,  pious, 
rignteous. 

^rflntla.  (/.oft)  1  Virtu- 
ous, religious ;  2  obey- 
ing the  law,  knowing  one's 
duties;  3  endowed  with 
the  properties  of,  having 
the     qualifications  of,     ^- 

50'.  II   m.  An     epithet  of 

Vishnu. 
yspffjspsf  m.  An  actor,  a  player. 
ysr^a.  (/.    T^)   1  Lawful, 

legal,  consistent  with    duty, 

M.  III.  22  ;2  just,  righteous, 

T  f%W  Bg.  u.  31  ;  3  legiti- 
mate ;  4  endowed  with  any 
particular  qualities  ;  5  reli- 
gious, K.  S.  VI.  13. 

>^  w.  1  Boldness,  insolence, 
impudence  ;  2  impatience  ; 
3  violation,  seduction  ;  4 
injury,  wrong,  insult ;  5  a 
eunuch.  CoMP.— einft^  /. 
a  violated  woman. 

^1^  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  Assail- 
ing, assaulting  ;  2  violating; 
3  impatieut.  II  in.  1  A  se- 


356 

ducer,  an  adulterer  ;   2  an 

actor,  a  dancer. 
ififar  n,   )  See  the  first   four 
^^ofT/  f    senses  of  \^. 

y^^  ) 

q^oft   f /,  A  wanton  woman, 
\f^(4Y  (    a  harlot. 

ysrikm  ) 

>^rtr?r  I  a.  (/.  frr)  1  VioUt- 

ed  ;  2  defeated,  overpower- 
ed, ^OTCIH^a  *<t4)"^^- 
Na.  XXII.  155.  11  n.  1  Con- 
tinuity; 2  copulation,  co* ha- 
bitation. 
^  m.  1  Shaking,  trembling; 
2  a  man;   3  a    husband, 

Panch.  II. ;  4  a  master,  a 
lord  ;  5  a  rogue,  a  cheat;  6 
a  kind  of  tree. 

}^^^  la.  (f.m)  1  White, 
ifgw  4i<^M<<rt|  Bhartr.  i.  86 j 
2  pure,  clear.  II  m.  1  The 
white  col6ur  ;  2  an  excel- 
lent bull  ;  3  China  cam- 
phire  .  4  red  lead.  Comp. — 
^y(H  n.  a  white  lotus  blos- 
soming in  the  moonlight.- 
f)r^  HI.  name  of  the  highest 
peak  of  the  Himalaya 
mountain,  -ijf  n,  a  house 
whitened  with  chunam,  a 
palace.-q^  «i.  1  a  goose  ; 
2  the  bright  half  of  a  lunar 
month.-gf%^  /.  chalk. 

^^r^  J.  A  woman  with  a 
white  complexion. 

ys(^(^  o.  (/.  frr)  Whitened, 
white. 

V'^ffa^lgl.  m.  Whiteness,  white 
colour, 

\3J^fJ|"/.  a  white  cow. 

^(^m  n.  A  fan  made  of  the 
skin  of  an  antelope   (  Also 

^  vU  3.  U  (  pj).  f|7T  ;  pres. 

cau8.  ^l^f^fn-h  ^^i^'  f^' 
rHf^-%)  (This  root  is  vari- 
ously   modified     in    sense 


according  to  the  word  wit| 
which  it  is  connected)] 
To  put,  to  place,  to  lay, 
e.g.fH'!^  >irq?r(  V.  1.1 
^:  qrq-  ^T^^^  TO^;  A 
to  bestow  anything  upon  j 
person,  to  grant,  to  confe] 
to    give,   t(^  lftOTfI?«l^ 

M.  I.  ;  3  to  produce,  W 
generate,to  cause,  to  create^ 

ri^mr  Am.  S. 70 ;  4tofi^ 
upon,  to  direct  Umm 
(with  a  dat.  orloc.),if^ 

11  ;5  to  bear,  to  wear,  to 

put  on,   tr%  -^K  W^: 

'K^ffit'IRBh.    V.^'v^ 

i.26,R.xii.8,Bt.xvn.M 
etouphold.tobearup^- 

qr5^:K.S.vi.68;7toma2- 
tain,    to  support,  irjSOT- 

8toassume,tohave.tottK^ 

^,;  Megh  I.  86,R.^.^ 
Bt.  u.  1,  Sis.  IX.  S,  9  ^ 
incur,  to  undergo,  &i*- J*; 
2.(irr:or/^for^^^ 
set  the  heart  on',  31W^^ 

cover,  to  conceal,  w  ^ 
to  disappear,  !T«ffrlW^ 

to  obscure,  *<>  P"*JL^ 
background,**/^, 

1  to  search,  tojo^S 

2  to  collect  ^'"■"* 


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^ 

changedinto  Pt)-1  to  cover, 
to  shat,  to  conceal,  q^^^i 
^^^  ffNTR-  Am.  S.  16, 
^flWi^r  Vikr.  IV.,  Sis.  ix 
76,  Bt.  yii.69;  2  to  hinder, 
to  bar,  ,^rm'^aif(  qTtTT^^- 
(%3^R.  I.  SO.ar^-lto 
spflak,  to  declare,  to  say,  to 
communicate  to,  M.  i,  42, 
Bg.xvxiT.  68,  Bt.  VII.  78, 
Am.  S.  75,  K.  S.  in.  63; 
2  to  mean  directly  or  prim- 

*f  ^.  5T>^- 1  to  throw  under. 
»?PRrw  -1  to  aim  at, to  have 
in  view,  e,  g.  ^^  ^^\^^^ 

^fffTlfBg.  xvn.  12;  2  to 
deceive,  apf  fl'STf^^:   ^aFT?^- 

Mm  mti  M.  M.  I.;  3  to 

win  over,  to  make  friend- 
;«Hp  with,  fTPH^JTHr^^qr- 
i  *^Rlftr»TW^:  M.  VII.  159, 
I  4  to  fix  (as  an  arrow  ). 
|H^-to  give  attention,  to 
I  fee  attentive,  ar^^frTt^^ 
1  ^  Ve.  VI.  5TT-  (  usually 
I  Atm.  )  1  to  put,  to   place, 

j  i;  2  to  fi.:   upon,  to  direct 

I  towards,  ^^    ^^    arw^ 

I  Bg.  XII.  8;  3  to  uphold,  to 

sapport,  to   bear,  e.  g.  ^T: 

^^Iflf^jfwr:    Sak.   v.;  4 

to  create,  to  produce,  to  en- 

fo^,  3mr»itfrr  ^|wr  ^rq^- 

^^'<  Sak.  HI.  J  5  to  take,  to 

«rtf?Kir.  V.  39;6toap- 
P^to  take,  rf^  ^m^rq 
mam^  R.  VII.  20  ;  7  to 
perfonn  (  as  a  ^  ).  arriW- 
*o  manifest  (  rarely  found  ). 
1^- 1  to  place  under,  in,  or 
^  ^^^^rrg-  arrfjq^q  Sis. 

t  fflMi^rtHiflHJT  ftrjT^  R. 
2^11^  to  apply,to  employ, 

«i.TO;8to  make  ov^rto, 


857 

?T?qft^^fy:  R.  VII.  71;  4 
to  use  as  a  pillow  ;  5  to 
cover.  7<(|T*  1  to  put  on;  2 
to  engender,  to  create,  j^- 
^-Ito  liidc;  2  (Atm.  )  to 
disappear,    ^f%rf!^i^l^   ^^: 

R.  XI.  91.  f^-  1  to  place, 
to  put,  to  put  down,  R.  in, 
50,  Sis.  I.  13-  2  to  bury, 
to  conceal,  M.  vin.  38;  3 
to  deposit,   ftifi^   (^Tipf  ^' 

m^    R'  jtv.    ij  4  to 

entrust,  im^  Pf^  it^nTT^fTWr 
"^  ^r«^  t^q^  R.xu.  44  ; 
5  to  restrain,  to  allay,  ^n^- 
f%l?ft  X^i  ^tr  Ghat.  1.  qft- 
1  to  put  on  (  as  a  garment) , 

^■^  H  ^rwrf  qftvrq  ^^  R. 

ni.  31  ;  2  to  surround  ;  3 
to  direct  towards.  5^-1  to 
put  at  the  head  of,  j|(ff|tjq^- 
55Tf  rlf  ^cTT  q^jn^:  R.  xii. 
43;  2  to  make  one  a  family 
priest.-jrf^-l  to  lay  down,to 
put  down,  to  make  pros- 
trate, rT^rSfq^  qi'^NTq  ^rq 
5r?TK%  ?fr^  Bg.  XI.  44  ;  2 
to  set,  to  put  in,  to  encase, 
q(t  qi'^iiffjrSr  ^rf^tftq^  Hit. 
II.  ;  3  to  stretch  out,  to  ex- 
tend, TTPrr^^qi'^ifflTfjj*  Pr^- 

qf^PT^fTT:  Megh.u.  43,  ^^ 
^ri^^Tfarfltj^pT^K.Pr. 
IV.  ;  4  to  direct  towards,  Bt. 
VI.  142  ;  5  to  send  out  spies. 
JT^-1  to  do,  to  make  j  2  to 
divide,  sj^f^-l  to  despatch, 
to  dispose  of  ;  2  to  undo,  to 
repair,  to    retaliate,    q^)^v)g 

srf^flt^tT^^  Mud.  in.  ^- 
1  to  do,  to  cause,  to  effect, 
to  accomplish,  ^  ^^TfCT- 

\fl2mpj  R.  in.  ^^,  ^{^l  jtJt 

'TTT^  Hlf?f«m^  M.   M.   I. 

f^  a.  M.    VI.,  %it  ^fW 


■  — — • 

f^r{i   Sak.  I.,  Bt.   XIX.  2 . 

2  to  conimandt  to  laj 
down  (as  a  rule),  ^p^c^ 
J  ^^  TP^r  ^TRfr  f^i^Nlt  M. 
IX.  157  ;  3  to  form,  to  mana- 
facture,  to  shape,  fT  '^  f^^ 
5=f  JiTT^HHTifyr^Tr  R.   i.  29, 

Sr.   T.  3  ;  4  to  perform,  q-- 

^  >itr:  ffjr^fN^JT  ?r:   R. 

m.  10;  5  to  appoint,  e^ 
f.  >^^Wr  f^^^.  SK^-to 
intervene,   to  screen,  «^^- 

R w  <Tf^(f  5?TT>:rrT  ^5  R- 

IX.  57.  M^-to  believe,  to 
have  faith  in,  "m^  PI^^T%- 

R.  XI,  42.  Wi~i-  ^^  com- 
bine, to  join,  to  unite,  e.  g, 
5^5^^f^ynT;  2  to  make 
an  alliance,  to  enter  into  a 
treaty,  j^  rTT^^qW  ^^ 
R[%firrrr  Ve.  I,;  3  to  direct 
towards,  to  ^:l  upon,  rfrT: 
^^  g^lij<Mf1K4>ig:  R.  xr. 
69^  -f  to  put  on  the  bow 
(as   an    arrow),   vfjsq^qj^f 

HW?r  m^^^  R.  m.  53, 
XII.  97;  5  to  produce,  to 
inflict,  ^%  ^^x\r[  \^  ^^' 
qj-iT;  Kir.  v.  51;  6  to  be  a 
match  for,  ^[HtW^'^  H^> 
5Tr^^<?f  ^^3^:  Panch.  r. 
^HT-1  to  put,  to  placoj  to 
put  to,  to  apply,  crt  ^f'VT  ^- 
»n^%  %Trtf  ^T^frT^r:  Panch. 
I. ;  2  to  enthrone,  to  place 
on  the  throne,   R.   xvii.  8; 

3  to  fix  upon,  to  concen- 
trate, Bg.  XII.  9;  4  to 
compose,  e,  g.^  ^^|I4»  ^nn- 
^?  T^  »T^%Prrri;;  5  to  re- 
dress,  ^Fq^rnn^^T^  ^jtw> 
^  fft:^^  Hit.  IV.;  6  to 

satisfy,  to  remove  doubts  or 
objections;  7  to  think,  to 
think  over,  Bt.  xii.  6.  ^fPf^ 
1  to  place,  to  put,  to  keep. 


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M.  II.  18€;  2  to  draw  near, 
to  approach.  (The  following 
stanza  illustrates  tlie  use  of 
^r  with  several  prepositions : 
1^^  vf^'TT  f»Trf»  ^  ^>m 

«rftf^  m  «T^  ^3:  G.L.I8). 

^qnif  w.  1  An  OX;  2  a  recept- 
acle, a  reservoir;  3  food;  4 
a  post,  a  pillar,  a  column 

>^/  Assauh. 

'qppir  m.  A  gold  coin  (  part 
of  a  Di'na'ra  ). 

^flj  m,  1  An  element,  a 
primary  substance  j  (  they 
are  ^^,  arg;,  rtW,  ^  and 
BTRFf^  ) ;  2  any  one  of  the 
properties  of  the  five  ele- 
ments ;  (  they  are  ^r^,  ^q^ 
^^:q^,  x^  and  if^)  :  3  a  secre- 
tion, a  primary  fluid  of  the 
body,  ( wliich  are  considered 
to  be  seven,  viz.  ^,  ar^ir, 
Thr,  M^  ^^,T^3Tr  and  ^"- 
^  )  •  4  a  humour  of  the 
body;  (  they  are  ^TF,  ^rnrand 
f^  };  5  a  mineral,  a  metal, 

f^nynrrH:  Megh.  u.  42,  K. 

S.  I.  7,  VI.  51,  R.  IV.  71, 
M.  VI.  71;  6  a  verbal  root, 
^^T^  ^rTT:  Pan.  i.  3,  3?- 
>?-^  viTfftJnFTT^if'T^?  R.  III. 
21;  7  a  bone;  8  the  soul;  8 
the  supreme  spirit  •  10  an 
organ  of  sense.  Comp. — ^JT* 
^  m.  chalk.-^^TRft^,  ^r^^ 
M.  red  sulphate  of  iron.- 
^^K^  a.  skilled  in  working 
in  metals. -f^F^ir  /.  metal- 
lurgy,-  mineralogy,  -^fpc  »»• 
waste  of  tlie  bodily  humours, 
B  kind  of  consumption  ( in 
medicine).-"^  n,  bitumen.- 
in^cf;  m,  borax .-Tj  m.  the 
-alimentary  juice,  the  chief 
of  the  seven  primary  in- 
gredients of    the  body  -qiH' 


358 

ffi.  a  list  of  roots  arranged 
according  to  P^nini's  system 
of  grammar;  (  one  of  these 
hsts  is  believed  to  be  arrang- 
ed by  Panini  himself  as  a 
supplement  to  his  au'tras).'' 
^  m,  a  mountain.-«n7  n. 
1  impure  excretion  from  the 
fluids  of  the  body;  2  lead.- 
ifTflircR'  n,  sulphuret  of  iron. 
-TPTcir  rn,  semen  virile.-^raPT 
n.  borax-^f  m,  minera. 
logy. -^|R[^  m.  a  minera- 
logist, -ifft^  m.  sulphur.  - 
^rerC  w.  green  sulphate  of 
iron.-^ft^TT,  ^TH^  w.  lead.- 
^lv^  n.  good  health. 

^T9r  »i.  1  A  maker,  a  creator, 
an  author;  2  a  bearer,  a 
supporter.  3  an  epithet  of 
Brahman  Tiw.),  the  creator 
of  tlie  world,  g?pr  vjTgr^r^ 
^iFff^  Sis.  I.  13,  R.  xm. 
(J,  Sr.  T.  3,  Megh.ii.  19; 
4  an  epithet  of  Vishwu;5 
the  soul ;  6  a  name  for  the 
seven  sages  (^?r%q':),the  first 
creation  of  Brahman  (m.); 
See  K.  S.  vi.  9;  7  a  married 
woman's  paramour, 

Vfnr  n-  A  vessel  for  holding 
any  thing,  a  receptacle. 

^{^  /.  1  A  nurse,  a  wet- 
nvirse,  a  foster-mother,  ^^^^ 
^5?Tr  5nj%f^  q^5  R.  m. 
25,  K.  S.  vji.  25;  2  the 
earth;  3  mother,  Yaj.  m. 
82;  4  the  amalaka  tree. 
Comp.— yf  tn.  1  a  foster- 
brother-  2  an  actor. 

>^f^r  ) /.I  A  foster  sister 


I. .  2  a  foster- 


mother. 
^R  n.  A  receptacle,  a  seat. 
ysiJ^f/.pl.   1  Fried  barley  or 

rice;  2  flour  of  fried  barley; 

3  com,   grain  ;   4  a  bud,  a 

shoot. 
HPft/.  A  receptacle,  a  seat* 


i^n^pfi^r^  1  m.  An  archer,^ 

«^^f  ^f^IrlH  Sis.n.i>7. 

^^^r  m.  Bamboo. 

^^  f.  Cardamoms. 

y^f^  n.  Grain,  corn;  for  ti 
distinction  between  (j^,^ 
^,  ftft^  and  BTTf  See  undfl 
<tjcy.  CoMP,-B?if  «i.  weald 
in  grain.-aT*?Tw.sourgnifl 
made  of  the  fermentation  oi 
rice-water.— 3^^  n.  hasid 
chaff.— T^W  m.  the  bestd 
grain,  i.  e.  ricc-iF^  » 
chaff,  straw.-^Rt7  n.,  9^ 
n,  a  granary.-^^n.  t  ooraj 
field,-'q[^6'  m.  rice  flatUnea 
by  threshing  after  it  haj 
been  fried  in  the  hu5k.-OT 
/.  the  husk  of  com.-flinT  » 
a  dealer  in  com.-^r^r  *•  H 
ley.-i\J^  n.  lending  grain  u 
interest,  usuiy  with  grain.'^ 
^ftK  m,  a  sort  of  pulse  {^\' 
1^^  n,  an  ear  of  com.- 
^  n.  the  beard  of  com, 
HEHT  m.  threshed  com, 

^I^I/-     \  Coriander. 
>A\^\^  n.  J  , 

^F?Ra.  (/.;ft)SitnfttodiD 

a  desert. 
^PT^  m.  A  sort  of  weigW* 

(  the  same  as  fm  ?•  ^' ) 
'^^^n.  1  A  dwelling  ^ 

a  house,  a  residence,  ^W 

t5T?m>IR  Oit.  G.    y;j2 

Me^h  1.33,  Bg.  VIII.  21. 

2  the  inmates  of  a  hoaMi 
the  members  of  a  family} 

3  a  place,  a  site,  an  abode; 

4  Ught,  lustre,  splendoar, 
Am.S  86;5a»yofb^, 
(a3infrimm)»Sis.J^-^3M 
6  majesty,  glory,  H.  /^ 
85;  7  birth;  8  the  body; 
8  power,  strength,  ^^ 
Kir,  n.  47.  Comp.-W 
Prft  m.  an  epithet  of  ^ 
sua. 


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iPf^^  1  /.  The    same    as 
iPFft      )  ^m^ft  q.    V. 
ITT  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Holding, 
gupporting  ;  2  streaming 
down,  flowing.  II   m.  1  Ajq 
epithet  of  Vishnu  ;  2  a  sud- 
den and  violent  shower  of 
f&in;  3  snow,  hail  ;  4  a 
deep  place  ;  5  debt  ;   6  a 
boundary,  a  limit. 
IR^  ffi.  1  A  vessel  of  any 
,  kind  ;  2  a  debtor. 
^R«r  I  ff.  f  /  «ftr  )   Holding, 
1  rarrying,  preservinjr,  assum- 
ing,   &c.   II  n.  IThe   act 
ofholdins:  or  supporting  j  2 
possessing,  possession  ;   3 
keeping  in    the    memory, 
'  W^TOT^njTTpr:   Tarkadipi- 
ki ;  4  indebtedness. 
IR^f^  w.  A  debtor. 
^ITfr/.  1  The  act  of  holding, 
suppoiting,  preserving  ;  2 
the  power  of   retaining   in 
tlie  mind,   good  memory  ; 
Sleeping  the  mind  collect- 
ed, holding  the  breath  sus- 
pended, steady   abstraction 
of  the    mind,    qT?%3yrt?r 
yi^R.vui,  18,  M.  VI. 
72  ;  4  fortitude,   firmness  ; 
8  •  fixed  precept  or  injunc- 
^n,  a  settled  rule,  a  conclu- 

:^.  184;  6  understanding, 

^^fcteHect ;  7  propriety. 

•rt^/.  1  A  vein  ;  2  a  row, 
•  line. 

;Wft^/.  The  earth. 

!WF/.  1  A  stream  or  cur- 
iwit  of  water,  a  line  of 
descending  fluid,  K.  xvi. 
W,  Megh.  I.  55  ;  2  a 
*5wwer,  «a  hard  shower  ; 
8  tte  pace  of    a    horse, 

W:  Sis.  V.  60  ;  4  the  mar- 
j^  edge  (Mr  border  of  any- 
*^|*  ^  ^SfcqwrWT^ 


359 

I.  .  6  the  sharp  edge  of  a 
cutting  instrument,  ^^f 
Rmf  ^TTOC^n??  R.  VI.  42, 
XI,  78  ;  6  the  edge  of  a 
mountain  or  precipice  ;  7 
a  wheel  or  the  periphery  of 
a  wheel,  R.  xiii.  15  ;  8  a 
garden-wall,  a  fence  ;  9  a 
continuous  line  or  series, 
Bh.  V.  II.  20  ;  10  the 
front  line  of  an  army  j  U 
the  liighest  point,  excel- 
lence ;  12  a  multitude  -. 
13  fame  ;  14  night. 
CoMP.  — STi?  w.  the  broad- 
edged  head  of  an  arrow.  - 
9^^  m.  1  a  drop  of  rain;  2 
hail;  3  advancing  before 
the  line  of  an  army,  -b^  m. 
a  sword.  -5f  y  m,  1  the  cha'- 
taka^  bird;  2  a  horse;  3  a 
cloud;  4  a  furious  elephant. 
-^vf^ii:^  a.  raised  to  the 
highest  pitch.  -3T^^  /. 
wind.-BT^  «.  flood  of  tears, 
Am.  S.  10.  -9Tnrnc  «i.  a 
heavy  downfall  of  rain.  -^- 
^  a,  warm  from  a  cow  (  as 
milk  ).  -^  n.  1  a  bath- 
room with  water-jets,  a 
shower-bath;  2  a  house  fur- 
nished with  artificial  jets  of 
water,  R.  xvl  49.  ->^  m.  1 
a  cloud;  2  a  sword. -f^TTTfr, 
qnr  »i.  1  a  fall  of  rain,  a 
pelting  shower,  Megh.  i.  48; 
2  a  stream  of  water,  -s^  n, 
a  fountain,  Am.  S.  59.  --^ 
w.  w.,  #Tf^  m,  a  hard  un- 
ceasing shower,  R.  iv.  82. 
zrrf^  o-  incessant,  conti- 
nuous .-f^q*  m.  a  crooked 
sword. 

>irtt^/.  The  earth. 

^Sfff^la.  (/•^)1  Cany, 
ing,  bearing,  sustaining, 
holding,  R.  xn.  41;  2  keep- 
ing in  one's  memory,  a?%)^ 

M.  xn.  108. 


f^ 


>i|T?ftF5^  w.  1  A  son  of  Dhri- 
tarish^ra;  2  a  sort  of  geose 
with  black  legs  and  bill,  fst- 

?§•  Ve.  I.  (  where  the  word  is 
used  in  both  the  senses  as 
explained  in  the  play  itself). 

Wft^  «.  (  /.  *r  )  1  Righte* 
ous,  just,  virtuous;  2  rest- 
ing on  right,  conformable  to- 
justice. 

\^rfW  w.  An  assembbge  of 
virtuous  men. 

^TJ^  n.  Violence,  arrogance,, 
impudence. 

\|rf  I  vt.  I.  P  (m>.  tnftW; 
prea.  v^Rf  )  1  To  flow,  to 
stream  forth,  answrft  >m- 
^-^  tr^f^  Sus'ruta;  2  to 
run,  to  advance,  to  run  fast 

or  away,  m^^  ^pnf^rwr- 

^  K^q^:  Sak.  I.,  vrjin^  gi^nc- 
#^3ft^:  ihid.j  Bt.  xiv.  67. 
II  »f.  1.  U  (pp.  }(if^or 
m-,  pres.  y^imf^--^  )  To  rub, 
to  cleanse,  to  wash,  to  purify, 
to  brighten,  to  polish, 
^HTWTl^fW^:  gift^^pT  Bt. 
XIV.  50,  Sis.  XVII.  8.  With 
^-to  wash  off,  f^[?frrRT^- 
»n^^?f^l^:  R.  V.  43,  Sis.- 
viu.  51. 
\^(^efr  7».  1  A  washerman;  2^ 
name  of  a  poet,  ^sfrrfi^WK- 
^fJT^^n^  (  V,  I.  for  arr^TRj- 
«Trf^)  qir:   K.    Pr.  i.,   or 

<tTf  ^5n?H|%^?T  Mai.  I. 

>fr^  n.  1  Running,  gallop- 
ing;  2  flowing;  3  attack, 
assault;  4  cleansing,  purify- 
ing; 6  rubbing  with  any- 
thing. 

>s|r^F^  n,  Wliiteness. 

5rrf.6.  P  {pi  €9.  f^i?ft')To. 
have,  to  hold,  to  possess. 
With    ^^-to  make  peaco^ 
with. 

f^m.  (at  the  end  of  com- 
I  pounds  )  Any  receptacle,  e^ 


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^at 

g-  ^<!^,  fgf^,  <TPn^,  ,^ftf^. 

p^  ind.  An  interjection  of 
reproach,  menace  or  displea- 
sure (  'Re\  *shame',  *what  a 
pity';.  This  particle  general- 
ly governs  the  ace,  f>T^,  ?Tf 

Bhartr.   u.    2.   f^    ^jaf 

but  sometimes  the  nora.  and 
voc.  also,  f^^:  ^rS^^nTf: 
Panch.  I,  CoMP.-^nr  w., 
pF^rr/  reproach,  contempt, 
disrcgard.-f^  m,  reprimand, 
censure,  M.  vui.  129. -qiF- 
^  n,  abuse,  reproach. 

f^fcg  a.  Desiring  to  deceive, 
Bb.  IX.  33. 

f^[^  vt,  5.  P  ( pres.  RrtI^) 
To  delight,  to  please,  f^%RT 

f'^  FlTrT'^^nTr'rr   Ka.   vm.    97. 

f^fqof  I  7/1.  An  epithet  of 
Bfihaspati,  the  preceptor  of 
the  gods.  II  w.  A  dwelling- 
place,  an  abode. 

f^^^  /.  1  Speech  .  2  praise, 
hymn  j  3  intellect ;  4  the 
earth. 

f^p^o^  I  w.  1  A  place  for  the 
sacrificial  fire,  3Tift  ^tk  ^rf^T: 
^Frf^rs^r:  Sak.  rv. ;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  S'ukra,  the  preceptor 
of  the  demons  ;  3  the  planet 
Venus  ;  4  power,  strength. 
II 71.  1  A  seat,  an  abode,  a 
house,  5f  ^ft^TT^  f^Ts^i^  |^- 

r?ir^qrf?nt^Tr^R.  xv.  59; 

2  a  meteor,  a  star  •  3  fire. 
y^f.  1  Intellect,  understand- 
ing, fvR:  BT^i  ^  TT^^^St : 
R.  m.  30 ;  2  the  mind,  sth"- 
^t:  R.  III.  30,  Bg.  u.   54  ; 

3  thought,  idea,  imagina- 
tion, ;f  rw  ^  ^^  K.  S. 
VI.  22  •  4  derotion,  prayer. 
Com  p.  -ffid  n,  an  organ  of 
IKjrception  (mH(t^  q*v.y  Jpf: 


360 

^r«r^V  f^qrt  m,  an  epi- 
thet of  Brihaspati.-ii?[^I  a. 
wise,,  learned,  intelligent  ; 
II  m.  an  epithet  of  Brihas- 
pati.-itf^,  ^f^  fn,  a  mini- 
ster  for  counsel  ( op.  to  SR"^- 
JrPfJj  '  a  member  of  the  exe- 
cutive').-^!^/, intellectual 
faculty.-^njf-  w.  an  adviser, 
a  minister. 

>^  «•  (/.  rTT)  Drunk,  sucked. 

>?ft(%/.  1  Drinkingj  2  thirst. 

^t  I  a.  (/.  ?T)  1  Wise, 
learned,   clever,   intelligent, 

viaV>iftr:^^I^fTfl':  R. 
in.  10;  2  steady,  steadfast, 
durable,  R.  u.  6;  3  resolute, 
persevering,    of    firm  mind, 

%(Tir&  cf  ^  v?rn:  K. 
S.  I.  59;  4  energetic, 
strongj  5  courageous,  brave, 
bold;  6  composed,  calm, 
collected;  7  well-behaved; 
8  grave,  solemn,  R.  xviii. 
4;  9  deep,  hollow,  loud,  (  as 
sound),  ^«T  ^lt«rf^^- 
f^  R.  in.43;  10 lazy,  dull; 
U  gentle,  slow;  12  pleas- 
ing, beautiful,  attractive, 
^C€^  q^r#C  Oit.  G.  V. 
II  m,  1  The  ocean;  2  an 
epithet  of  king  Bali,  III  n. 
Saffron.  (  y^KH^  is  used  as 
an  indeclinable  in  the  sense 
of  *  firmly,  steadily,  stead- 
fastly,'Am.  S.  11).  COMP. 
— ^fpfl'  m,  the  hero  of  a 
poetic  composition  who  is 
brave  and  noble-minded. 
(  He  is  thus    defined  : — 3T- 

V^^'  ^n^:  ).  -TS:^  m.  the 
hero  of  a  poetic  composi- 
tion who  is  brave  but  haugh- 
ty and  boastful,  (thus  defined 


strong  ^minded,  courageoos. 
-iTBfnf »».  the  hero  of  a  poetie 
composition  who  is  brave  and 
calm,  (  thus  defined :— ot- 

??Tmi ).  -^f^  w.  the  hero 
of  a  poetic  composition  ffha 
is  brave  but  sportive  and 
reckless,    (  thus  defined  :— 

f^:^?Tr^).-^>T«.  a  buf- 
falo. 
vijt^rTr/.  X  Fortitude  (ph.vsi- 
cal  or  moral  ),  ^TPHTOfrT 
^t^  (/iHtypT )  R.  Till.  43; 
2  gravity,  solemnity,  (as 
indicated    by  silence,  4*c.  j, 

II.  51.  For  other  meanings 

^{f.  The  herome  of  a  poet- 
ic compositioQ,  who  though 
jealous  of  her  husband  or 
lover  suppresses  all  out- 
ward expression  of  her  re- 
sentment in  his  presence, 
(  «>4^^*lMH*ll1l*r  4^)' 
CoMP.— M>lhr/  the  hero- 
ine of  a  poetic  piece  who  be- 
ing jealoas  of  her  husband 
or  lover,  alternately  express- 
es and  conceals  herjealousft 

>ft?^(^)/.  A  daughter. 
\^f^I    m,  A  fisherman,  R- 

I.  85,  n.  61.  II  w.  Iron. 
>fl?rt^  /.  1 A  fisherman's  wife; 

2  a  fish-basket, 
wve.  or  vi.   5.  U  {PV-  f^\ 

low. 

f^^  )  1  To  be  kmdled;  8 
to  be  weary.  With  ^-j" 
lekmdled,  to  be  essm,\ 
^^  cT^:  ^:  Bt.  ^» 

Digitized  !)y  Google 


109.  Ca%ig.  (^OTT»-%  ). 
With  ^^-to  kindle,  to  ex- 

a^T?  ^J^^^r  K .  S.  III.52. 
3^  «.  (/•  ^n*  )  1  Abandoned; 

2  shaken. 

?*  ( f^  ) /  A  river,    ^r?nT?7r 

^f  G.  L.  22.  CoMi'.— ;rnT 
w,  the  ocean. 

JT/.  (  nom.  sing.  ^:  )  1  A 
yoke,  amjfH^^r  jt^V:  R. 
XIV.  47;  2  that  part  of  it 
«liich  rests  on  the  shoulder; 

3  the  pin  at  both  ends  of 
an  axle  for  fastening  the 
nave  of  the  wheel  ;  4  the 
pole  of  a  carriage  ;  5  a  load, 
a  burden  ( lit,  and  fig,  ),  ^- 

B.  I.  34,  V.  Gf>,  K.  S.  VI. 
SO;  6  the  highest  place, 
the  front,  the  top,  ar^grypTf 
^^*t^?TrR.  II.  2,  ^qnjd: 
P^jrffa^^  I.   91,   yrf^ 

f^-nir  rt  tTR^TfTTTPT  XIV.  74. 

GoMp.  tgfj^f  f».  1  standing 
on  the  pole  of  a  chariot  ;  2 
standing  at  .the  head,  fore- 
most. ^Ifg-  m.  an  epithet  of 
S'lTa.  ^,  ^y^  I  a.  1 
bearing  the  yolce;  2  fit  to 
^  liamessed;  3  laden  with 
important  duties;  4  chief, 
foremost,  pre-eminent,  e,  g, 
SWtJ^q-fr^fTnTfr:;  llm,l 
a  beast  of  burden;  2  a  man 
^  business;  3  a  chief,  a 
leader.  ^^  I  a.  1  carrying 
» burden;  2  managing  af- 
6»irsj  II  m.  a  beast  of  burd- 
en. 

|n/.  A  burden,  a  load. 
iS^C/.'Tr))  la.l  Able 
fw(/.  nr)j  to  bear  a 
burden;  2  charged  with  im- 
pcwftofc  duties.  II  to.  1  A 
b»»fc  of  burden*  2  a  nian 
^  feo^Hitts  ;  3  a  chief,  a 


81 


861 

irfla.  (/.  irf)  1  Able  to 
Dear  a  burden;  2  able  to  dis- 
charge  important  duties;  3 
standing  at  the  head,  fore- 
most. II  ?n.  1  A  beast  of 
burden ;  2  a  horse  or  bullock 
yoked  to  a  carriage,  ar^T  ^- 

R.  T.  54,  M.  IV.  67,  K.  S. 
VI.  7G:  3   a  leader,  a  chief, 

R.  VII.  71;  4  one  who  car- 
ries a  burden,  R.  v.  66. 

^^('Pl.Xw.  Name  of  a 
plant,  ( the  same  as  y^). 

^vt.  l.U,5.U,G.P,9.U,10.  U 
( Pj:^'  *T  or  tjpf ;  pres.  y^Jt- 

^^;  wr^nrf^-^)  1  To  shake, 
to  agitate,  to  cause  to  trem- 
ble, ^r^  5f:  qtfT^^  f^BTf^ 
K.  S.  vii.  49,  y=f^  2ire^f T- 
f^PEnrqnt  Megh.  I.  C2,Bt.  v. 
101,  Am.  S.  58;  2  to  ex- 
cite,  to  kindle,  m^  q^^VrT: 
^T^^lrf ^  Rt.  I.  26j  3" to 
shake  off,  to  remove,  ^ifT{- 

^:^l  Sak.  vn.-  4  to  treat 
roughly,  to  hurt,  mfttft^  ^- 
%:crNI4'4dHR*  Mrf^4*i  Panch. 
I.  With  b|^-  1  to  disre- 
gard, to  treat  with  contempt 
or  disrespect,  wnjjrTpnftTT: 
TO|ri^a<y4"^H^^^^  Vikr. 
III.,  K.  S.  III.  8  ;  2  to 
remove,  to  shake  off,  gr- 
^f^[rzf>p>T^i  ^;R^  IX.  19, 

or  arrf^rn^  ^,s^^[tTf*rjTg^- 

1^:  Am.  S.  2  (where  the 
word  is  used  in  both  the 
senses) ;  3  to  shake,  to  move, 
to  cause  to  tremble,  fftrtifvj- 
^:...^ir^:  Megh.  i.  85,  fi. 
VII.  43.  ^-1  to  shake  up, 
to  throw  up,  to  raise,  to 
move  up,  X^i^:  ^Kt^i  R. 
I.  85,  IX.  50,  Kir.  v.  89;  2 
to  shake  off,  to  throw  off, 
g^pTqrrqf:  Megh,   i,   55;  3 


V_ 

to  disturb,  to  excite.  f^f|-l 
to  sliake  off,  to  remove,  to 
expel,  ^TPTR^^rHNi:  Bg. 
V.  16,  R.  XII.  57;  2  to  dis- 
regard, to  treat  with  con- 
tempt. ^-1  to  shake,  to  cause 
to  tremble,  jrfry^  ^^TJIC 
Rt.  HI.  10,  VI.  29;  2  to 
treat  with  disrespect;  3  to 
shake  off.  (The  KaviraJiasya 
illustrates  the  several  con- 
jugations of  \j^  (  and  g  )  in 
the  following  stanza  :-^^- 

ysf.  Sliaking,  trembling. 

^  «.  (/.  nr  )  1  Shaken;  2 
shaken  off,  removed;  3  dis- 
regarded, treated  with  con- 
tempt; 4  guessed,  {pp,  of 
Sq.  v.).  CoMP.— ijrq'  a, 
10  has  shaken  off  his  sins. 

g^/.  Shaking,  moving. 

y^  a.  (/.  STT )  Shaken,  agi- 
tated. 

^f^/.  Shaking,  agitating. 

OT  I  vU  or  t?i.  1.  P  (i^jp.  ^r- 

^;  pres.  wrrqfrT  )  1  To 
heat;  2  to  be  heated.  II  vU 
or  vi.  lO.U  ( pres.  ynTpT-ft ) 
1  To  fumigate,  to  ""perfume, 
to  make  fragrant;  2  to  shine, 

OT  m.  1  Incense,  frank- 
incense, any  fragrant  sub- 
stance ;  2  the  \'apour  pro- 
ceeding  from  any  fragrant 

substance,  tjQJlIwf^Plstf^lt?- 

'^^''  ^ft*^mil<*ff|:  Vikr.  in., 
K.  S.  VII.  14,  R.  XVI.  50, 
Megh.  I.  82  ;  3  a  fragrant 
powder.  Comp.  -stj^  «.  a 
kind  of  agallochum.-HTf 
j^  m,  the  aarala  tree.-Bif^ 
n.  a  black  kind  of  agallo- 
chum.-^nw  n.  a  vessel  for  in- 
cense.HrPBT  fn.  perfuming;, 
fumigation. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


"^ 


^jnr  n.  1  Fumigation  ;   2  in- 
cense, M.  VII.  219. 
tma.  (/   ^)    Fumigated, 
eated. 
OT  w.  1  Smoke,  vapour,  y^- 

%q-:Megh.  i.  5,  R.    i.    53-, 
2  mist,  haze  ;  3  a  meteor  ; 
4  eructation.  CoMP.-y>T  c- 
smoke-coloured.-BTT^f^  /•  a 
^reatli  or  cloud  of  smoke.- 
^^tf  n.  amnioniac-^TH'^  ^• 
1   issuing     out    of    smoke, 
Megli.  n.  G  ;  2  cructation.- 
^jijJr/.   name  of   the  wife  of 
Yama.   ""^m.   an    epithet 
of    Yama.-%rTT,   «fi3  ^-  1 
fire,  %rr^'f<^rt*mkgr^5 
Mud.  I.; 2  a  meteor,  a  com- 
et,   a   falling  star,  >tF*3'^* 
?irf^-47T:  K.  S*  II.  32.-lir    m, 
a  cloud.-i.q^  m.  fire.-^R  «• 
inhaling  sraoke  or  vapour.- 
j((^/,  fog,  mist.-«cjf^  »i. 
a  cloud.  See  Megh.  i.  5. 
^Pm     a.   (/-     ?^)     Smoke- 
coloured,  brownish  rod. 
y^f^^f.  Vapour,  fog,  mist. 
»^/.  A  volume  or  cloud  of 

smoke,  thick  smoke. 
«f  I  a.  (/.   m)  1  Smoke- 
floured,    R.     xv.   16  ;    2 
dark,  obscured.    II  m.  1  A 
mixture  of  red  and  black  j 
2  incense.  Ill  n.  Sin,  vice. 
CoMP.— WS'w.   air,  atmo- 
8phere.-?^rt|^  I  a.dark-red, 
deep  purple  ;  II  ?».  an  epi- 
thet of    S'iva.-^JcF    m.    a 
camel. 
tf«ll^  m.  A  camel. 
«J  I  a.  (f.  ^i  )   1  Cunning, 
crafty,  fraudulent  ;  2  mis- 
chievous, injurious.  II  m.  1 
A  rogue,  a  swmdler  •  2  a 
gamester  ;    3    a   lover,    a 
gallant,  a  gay  deceiver,  >f?iT- 
Sm  ^prtWAm.     S.    16, 

G.  XI.  ;  4  the  thorn-apple 


(  \s[^  ).  CoMP.— fi^  m.  the 

dhattu'ra  plant.-lf?  rn.    a 

man. 
y^^  m,  A  jackal. 
^ff  /.  The  forepart   or  pole 

of  a  carriage. 
\7t3^  n.  Poison. 
^  m.f.  \  1  l^ust,  arjftr^  qf- 

f^  Sis.  II.  84j  2  powder. 
CoMP.-fifl»T?J.,  %^  w».  a 
ploughed  field.-^^r^w.wind. 
-t|2TT  m.  a  cloud  of  dust.- 
qf^i^eiTT}  3^^  /•  *^®  ketaka 
plant. 

af^y^r/.  Fog,  mist 

^la.if^TX)  Of  a  dusty 
colour,  grey,  R.  v.  42, 
XVI.  17,  K.  S.  IV.  4.  II  m. 
1  The  gr»^y  colour  ;  2  a 
donkey  ;  3  a  camel ;  4  a 
pigeon  ;  5  an  oilman. 

wirf.  ort;/.  1.  U,  6.  K{jpp. 

f^^jft^)  1  To  be,to  exist,f^^ 
Sis.     H.      85,   J^TTTT*^ 

y*  ppR^  ^<r?ytr^^^  ?r  R. 

vm.  51.  For  other  senses 
See  V  II-II V'-  1^-  U  (p^^^^. 
vnTqm-%)  (The  senses  of 
tliis  root  are  variously  modi- 
fied according  to  the  noun 
it  is  connected  with.  )  1  To 
liold,  to  bear,  to  cart^,  to 
holdup,   to  bear  up,t^ 

IT.  36,  Bg.  VI.13,  Bt.  xvn. 
54;  2  to  support,  to  main- 
tain, WJcTi^f^^TO^tlr^  sftftRf 
\^f^^f^:  Megh.  n,  50;  3  to 
restrain,  to  curb;  4  to  fix 
upon,  to  direct  towards,  e.g, 
S^Tf^^nr^;  5  to  suffer, 
to  bear,  to  imdergo;  6  to 
wear,  to  use  (as  a  garment) ; 
7  to  assign  anything  to  any 
person;  8  (cl.  10  only  )  to 
owe  anything  to  a  person, 
( with  dat.  or  gen.  e.   g. 


.....  or  fwn^  ^  vfmft). 
'^^  to  chastise,  to  use 
force,  M.  xi.    21.  3(tt^,  s?i- 

orra:,  ^rtrt,  \i,  .or  itpt  ^  to 

preserve  the  vital  spirits,  to 
continue  to  live.  ?pf :,  vfy  or 
f^Trf  v|  to  fix  the  mind,  to 
think  of,  to  resolve,  ^tf 
to  observe  a  vow,  jH^vfto 
hold  in  a  balance,  to  weigh, 
f^irwr  or  5(^  vf  tobear 
on  the  head,  to  respect 
highly.  jpfHT  ?  ^  re-^ol 
lect,  to  remember,  to  bear 
in  the  mind.  ^n^Tf  tooauso 
to  make  an  agreement.) 
With  ar^-l  to  fix,  to  de- 
termine- 2  to  understand, 
to  know  ,^  fl^ip^CW^  ^• 
K.S.  V.  78.^-lto  save, lift 
up;2  to  root  up,to  drawont 
1^-  to  verify,  to  determine 
accurately,  xTjfix^W  firtMI^ 
fPT:  Sis.  IX.20.  Rr-lto  seiie, 
to  take  hold  of,  S^J^T^ 
(t\jff:  Am.  S.  79,  85;  2  to 
wear,  to  bear-,  3  ^  ^^' 
tain,  to  support.  ^TKr  1  ^ 
hold,  to  bear;  2  to  restmin, 
to  curbj  3  to  retain  in  the 
mind,  ^g^-  1  to  pall  ^ 
by  the  roofo,  to  take  out,  <?. 

?rg^^;2  to  deliver.^ 
Ito  conskier,  to  think  w; 
2  to  determine,  to  ascertain. 

Sis.  IX.  60. 
^a.  (/.?fr)lHeld,l)0^l^ 

supported;  2  possessed;^ 
kept,  retained;  4  sei^ 
laid  hold  of  J  5  plftce<l  % 
posited;  6  weighed.  (pi'.M 
^.  q.  V.  ).  CoMP.-MTWf/'' 
firm-minded,  steady,  ^ 
-inr  a,  covered  with  a  dm- 
-THPI^w.  a  country  ^«n»« 

ed  by  a  good  king,  -w*'' 
cased  in  an  armour. 

poBsessmf  ;a  nnimefl»i»^^ 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


>r^ 


S63 


WTO- 


iness;  3  fortitade,  resolu- 
tion; 4  satisfaction,  con- 
tentment; 5  satisfaction  con- 
fiidered  as  one  of  the  38  sub- 
ordinate feelings  (in  rhetor- 
ic );  (  it  is  thus  defined: — 

it: ) ;  6  pleasure,  joy,  ^^- 
5?rf?r  ^Ttr:  Vikr.  II.,  R.  HI. 
10.  CoMP.-in^   a.    1   fimi, 

'resolute,  M.  vii.  210  j  2 
^d,  happy,  satisfied,  R. 
xin.  77. 

^^Vl  wi.  1  An  epithet  of 
Vishnu;  2  virtue,  morality; 
3  the  sky ;  4  the  ocean;  5 
acleTerman;  6a  Brihmana. 

^Ivt  or  vi.  1.  r  (jU^-  ^- 
ft^ ;  pres,  y^^  )  1  To  come 
together,  to  he  compact;  2 
to  hurt,  to    injure.  II  vt, 

^-% )  1  To  offend,  to 
injurej2to  insult,  to  treat 
irith  indignity:  3  to  assail, 
to  overpower,  to  conquer. 
IIIW.  ort?f.  5.  P(j?p.  OT  ; 
jw «.  ^^nrt)  1  To  be  bold  or 
courageous  •  2  to  be  confid- 
ent;  3  to  be  impudent  or 
impatient;  4  to  brave.  IV 
vt.  lO.A  (j?rf«.  ^T^)To 
assail,  to  attack. 

"1^  I  «•  (/  CT)1  Bold,  coura- 
geous, confident ;  2  impu- 
dent, rude,  shameless  3  for- 
ward, presumptuous ;  4  pro- 
fligate, abandoned.  II  m.  A 
feithle^s  husband  or  lover 
not  ashamed  of  his  fault; 
(the  S.  J),    thus     describes 

JJ'nr:).  CoMP.-HT^  a. 
■*^g  a  high  opinion  of 
<m€8elf. 

IJTW  a.  1  Bold,  confident  • 
fPf  »•  A  »y  of  light. 


^^  a.  1  Courageous,  bold  ; 
2  mipudent,  shameless. 

^  vt.  1.  P  (  tU^'  >ftrT  ;  pres, 
y^frt;  ^/^^«^.  f^^)  1  To 
suck,  to  drink,  to  absorb  •  2 
to  seek  out,  to  draw  away. 

^  m,  1  The  ocean  ;  2  a  male 
river  (  ^). 

^/.  A  cow,  milch  cow,  R. 
I.  82,  II.  1,  45.  (^J  is 
sometimes  affixed  to  names 
of  other  animals  to  denote 
tlie  femkle  of  a  species,  e»  g, 
^T^MJ;  and  at  the  end  of  a 
compound  ^word  it  some- 
times forms  a  dimunitivo,  e. 

^3^  ^w.  Name  of  a  demon 
killed  by  Balar^ma.  Comp.— 
^^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Balar^ma. 

^qfft/:  1  A  female  elephant; 
2  a  milcli  cow. 

^gg^r  /.  A  cow  that  has 
been  pledged. 

$^^[^  n.  1  A  herd  of   cows  ; 

2  a  particular  mode  of  sex- 
ual enjoyment. 

^  n.  1  Firmness,  durability, 
strength,  constancy,  im- 
perturbability, Sis.  IX.  59, 
Am.  S.  92;  2  calmness  ;  3 
gravity  patience  ;  4  forti- 
tude, courage  ;  5  boldness, 
forwardness,  Megh.   i.    40. 

^J^  «.  The  sixth  of  tlie 
seven  primary  notes  of  the 
gamut  (in  music  ). 

^;T?«r  w.  Cleverness. 

>^  m.  The  same  as  j^j^f 
q.  V. 

ilr^r  vt.  or  vi  1.  P  (  pree, 
^^  )  1  To  go  quickly,  to 
run,  to  trot  ;  2  to  be  skil- 
ful. 

^fK^  n.  1 A  vehicle  in  gene- 
ral; 2  going  well  or  quickly; 

3  a  horse's  trot. 

^iKPr  (  «ft  )  /  1  An  unin- 


terrupted   series,  Vfrlf^f^ 

r^TTt^^T^  Ud.  ;  2  tradition. 

^tftcf  w.  1  Injuring,  hurting; 
2  going,  motion  ;  3  a 
horse's  trot. 

>^Ia.  (/.W)  1  Washed, 
cleaned,  purified,  ^  >lt«Tri^- 
Ki^m  f^w:  ^•<^lfrPt;  S'ik- 
sha,  K.  S.  VI,  57  ;  2  polish- 
ed, briglitened  ;  3  white, 
briglit,  shining,  fTf^K^- 
^^Wl^  Megh.  I.  7.  II  n. 
Silver.  Comp. — ^Z7n,  a  bag 
of  coarse  cloth,  -i^hlq^,  crY- 
qf^r  71,  bleached  or  purified 
silk,  -ftrw  71.  rock-crystal. 

^it^  in.  IGreyness;  2  a  place 
for  building,  (  prepared  in  a 
particular  way  ). 

>t^R^«R'  w.  A  horse's  trot. 

^Cir  I  <x.  (/.  «ft  )  Fit  for  a 
burden.  II  m.  A  beast  of 
burden. 


n.     Fraud, 
honestv. 


dis- 


wn*  vt.  or  vi.  1.  P  {;pj).  WTPft 
pres.  >OTf?l';  catis.  ^^{\^^(^)  1 
To  breathe  out,  to  exhale;  2 
to  blow  ( as  a  wind-instru- 
ment ),  ^n5Trg[  ^f :  7^T^  f- 
^^  Bg.  I.  18,  12,  R.  VII. 
G3;  3  to  blow  a  fire,  to  ex- 
cite sparks,  e.  g.  ^  Mr*1'^?5tA 
^  cTpr^^j  4  to  manufacture 
by  blowing;  5  to  cast,  to 
throw  away.  With  W^ 
fill  with  air,  to  blow  ( as  a 
wind  instrument  ).  g^-  to 
excite  by  blowing,  ;nf&  J^- 
5ffT>C^  M.  IV.  58.  ft^-to 
blow  out  of  something.  Jf— 
to  blow  (  as  a  wind-instru- 
ment ),  Bg.  I.  14.  f^-to 
disperse,  to  destroy. 

wrpirr^  w.  A  black-smith. 

uri^    m.  Another  form  of 


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MTRf 

^^rm  o-  (/.  m  )  1  Blown  (  as 
a  wind-instrument  );  2 
blown,  fanned,  excited;  3 
puffed,  puffed  up  (jjjp.  of 
WTT  ^.  r.  ). 

wnPpf  a.  f/  ?n" )  Reduced  to 
ashes. 

*«im  a.  (/  ^  )  Thought  of, 
meditated  upon. 

vm^  71,  1  Meditation,  reflec- 
tion, contemplation,  ^^tt^^- 

qr^  Git.  G.  IV.,  M.  i.  12-  2 
religious  meditation,  R.  i. 
73;  3  divine  intuition  or 
discernment;  4  mental  re- 
presentation of  the  personal 
attributes  of  a  deity.  Comp. 
— in=ar  «•  attainable  by 
meditation  only.-?pqT,  ^9", 
^^  a.  lost  in  thought,absorb- 
ed  in  meditation,  -^rt^  m, 
profound  meditation.  HEM"  a. 
absorbed  in  meditation. 

W||pJ3F  a.  (/.  ofiT )  Sought  or 
obtained  by  pious  contem- 
plation. 

v^m^  «.  (/•'n')  Unclean,  dirty. 
II  n.  A  kind  of  grass. 

UVPT?  I  w.  1  Measure  j  2 
light.  II  n.  Meditation. 

^  vt.  1.  P   {j)p.  L^ff;  ji;r€«. 

^^T^)  To  think  ef,  to  medi- 
tate, to  reflect  upon,  to 
ponder  over,  to  imagine,  to 
recollect,  t.qnT%  fWTT'lS'fr: 
Bg.  II.  62,  tqr4(t  "^'A  f^ 

Panch.  I.,  r^iH^j^a  rr^rrr^T- 

^  ^^  Megh.  I.  3,  With 
3H3-to  tliink  of,  to  remem- 
ber, to  wish  well  to,  R.  xiv. 
60.  BTT-to  disregard.  9T^- 
to  desire,  Yaj.  in.  134.  3^" 
-to  disregard.  ^-1  to  think 
of,  to  remember,  Bt.  xiv.GS; 
2  to  meditate  deeply  upon. 
^?j-to  think  of,  to  medi- 
tate upon. 
Hlf^  m.  Gathering  flowers. 


364 

?^Ia.  (/.  ^[)  1  Fixed, 
firm ,  immovable,  stable, 
permanent,  ff^  ^^"^^^T^W- 
^  JcTra"  K.  S.  V.  5j  2  per- 
petual, unchangeable,  j%or 
H^ff  K.  S.  VII.  85;  3  certain, 
sure,  srm^  fl"  H^rFrSTf^  ^^ 
jTrT^^T  ^  Bg.  II.  27 J  4  tena- 
cious, retentive,  {e,  g,  ^m 
^frT:).  (3^'surely,certam- 
ly  ).  II  m.  1  The  polar  star, 
R.  XVII.  35,  K.  S.  vu.  85; 
2  the  pole  of  any  great 
circle;  3  the  distance  of  a 
planet  from  the  beginning 
of  the  sidereal  zodiac;  4 
the  Indian  fig-tree;  5  a  post; 
6  the  introductory  stanza 
of  a  song  which  is  repeated 
as  a  kind  of  chorus;  {See  any 
Ashiapadi  ol  Jayadeva);  7 
time, epoch,  era;  8  a  stem,  a 
trunk;  9  an  epithet  of 
Brahman  (?«.);  10  of  Vish- 
nu;  U  of  S'iva;  12  name  of 
the  son  of  Uttdnapada  and 
grandson  of  the  first  Manu. 
Ill  n.  The  sky,  atmosphere, 
Comp.  —  btt^  w.  the  point 
on  the  crown  of  tlie  head, 
from  which  the  hair  radiate. 
-^rra"/.*  ?rrt5fr  n.  the  polar 
star. 

g^cfT  w.  The  introductory 
stanza  of  a  song  repeated 
as  a  sort  of  chorus. 

g^rr/  A  wooden  ladle  used  in 
sacrifices. 

^^  w.l  Fixedness, firmness; 
2  duration;  3  certainty. 

\s^vt,  or  vi.  1.  A  {pp.  \A^\ 
pres.  i.#art )  1  To  fall  down, 
to  fall  to  pieces,  to  be  re- 
duced to  oust,  Bt.   XV. .  93- 

2  to  perish;  3  to  become 
eclipsed.  With  ir-to  jierish, 
to  be  destroyed,  f^-1  to  fall 
to  pieces;  2  to  be  dispersed; 

3  to  perish,  to  be  destroyed. 


t^  M,  "1  1     Falling   down, 

t^5r  ^'.  J  falling  to  pieces;  2 
loss,  deritructi«n,  ruin, 

^tRr  M.  The  hundredth  part 
of  a  mnhurta, 

^€t  /.  A  luote  m  a  sun- 
beam. 

L^^  I  w.  71,  A  flag,  a  baoncr, 
a  standard,  R.  vin  40; 
(the  word  is  used  m  tliis 
sense  at  the  cud  of  com- 
pounds to  indicate  high  or 
distinguished  position,  (.  g, 
^Tfy'-fsr  '  the  flag  or  om»- 
ment  of  a   family').  II  m, 

1  A  flag-staff;  2  a  marki 
a  sign,  a  symbol,  e.  g,  |^- 
t^3f;  3  the  attribute  of  a 
deity;4  the  sign  of  a  tavern, 
any  trademark;  5  the  organ 
of  generation  (of  any  ani- 
mal male  or  female); 6  a 
liquor-shop-keeper;  7  pride; 
8  a  house  situated  to  the 
east  of  any    object.  Comp. 

— BfgSR*    W.,      qy    «.     » 

flag,  li.  XII.  85.  -9TO^  fl. 
taken  possession  of  on  tlie 
battle-field. -^t».  a  room 
in  which  banners  aw 
kept.  -^pT  w.  the  pahn  tree. 
-JT^rrm.  air,  vrmd.-^*. 
any  contri\'unce  to  wliicha 
flag-staff  is  fastened.  -^ 
/.  a  flag-stad,  M.  ix.  285.- 
^^  I  a.l  adorned  with  flags; 

2  having  the  mark  of  a 
criminal,  branded;  II  «« 1  * 
standard-bearer;  2  a  vend- 
or of  spirituous  liquor?. 

L^f^Ia.  (/.  ;flr)  Having 
the  mark  of  a  liquor-vessel, 
M.  XI.  92.  II  «.  1;^ 
standard-bearer;  2  »  ^^f 
or  vendor  of  spirituous  li- 
quors, Yaj.  I.  141;  8*  ca^ 
a  chariot;  4  a  moantAin;0 
a  snake:  6  *  peacock;  7» 
horse;  6  a  Brahmana. 


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iiMt 


365 


«nra 


^f|pfr/.  An  army,R  vii.40. 

lirtNrrT  w.  1  Raising  a 
standard,  hoisting  a  Hagj  2 
making  anything  a  plea. 

wr;  r«.  1.  P  (pp.  '5.^5^;  7?»'^^. 
i^^frf)  To  sound,  to  produce 
or  utter  sounds,  to  buzz,  to 
echo,  to  thunder,  ^  yfft  ^- 

tvf^  5r^#?l-  3r?ncr:  Bh. 

V.  I.  CO.  Cans.  (v-T^TTf^,  '^^- 
^^\^)  to  ring  (  a  bell). 

^  w.  Sound,  tune,  hum. 
CoMP.  — Hff^  in,  a  bee. 

^JTT  w.  1  Sounding;  2  hint- 
ing at,  suggesting,  imply- 
ing (  as  a  meaning  ) ;  3  the 
operation  by  wliicli  a  woixl 
or  sentence  yields  a  sense 
different  from  its  primarj'  or 
sec(mdary  meaning  ( in  rhe- 
toric). See  sq^sPTf. 


%;ffii  m,  1  Sound,  echo,  noise, 
R.  n.  72,  IV.  72;  2  tone, 
tuae;3  the  sound  of  a  musi- 
cal instrument,  R,  ix.  71; 
4  the  tlnmder  of  a  cloud;  5 
a  word;  6  allusion,  hint;  7 
the  first  and  best  of  the 
three  divisions  of  poetry  in 
which  the  direct  or  express- 
ed sense  of  the  passage  is 
subordinate  to  that  implied 
or  suggested  ( in  rhetoric), 
(j<ii^HA|R^lf^  ^^  ^- 
«?qr|t5r!hr:  ^Rf^:  K.Pr.  i.). 
CoMP.  — 1|^  ?«.  1  the  ear; 
2  the  sense  of  hearing.  -qfT- 
?Tr  /.  1  a  sort  of  tmmpet;  2 
a  lute;  3  a  fife,  a  pipe,  -f^- 
?|fr^  m,  a  change  of  voice 
(  tlirough  some   emotion  ). 


^^^  I  a.  (/  fir  )  1  Sound- 
ed; 2  implied,  suggested. 
II  w.  1  A  '  sound;  2  the 
thunder  of  a  cloud. 

^Tft?f/.  Destruction. 

v^i^^  m,  1  A  crow;2  a  beggar; 
3  an  impudent  fellow;  4  a 
crane.  (  The  word  is  some- 
times used  at  tlie  end  of  a 
compound  to  express  con- 
tempt, e,  g.  rf^Hfjigr).  CoMP. 
— Wrf^  w.  an  owl.  -JC  m. 
the  Indian  cuckoo. 

v.^nf  wj.  1  Sound  in  general; 
2  humming,  munuuring. 

%;^  n.  Darkness.  Comp.  — 
7?^,  f^  m.  a  firefly.  - 
qr'n'  "»•  1  the  white  colour. 
2  the  sun;  3  the  moon ;  4 
fire. 


^  I  iW.  A  particle  of  nega- 

i  tioii  equivalent      to    *  not', 

*IM)\  *  nor*,  *  neither' ;  when 

j  joioed  with  the  potential,    5f 

I  oay  sometimes     have     the 

■  wnse  of  *  lest',    *  for     fear 

I  fcst ' ;  wlien  a  negation  has 

j  to  be  repeated  in   successive 

cknses,  sf  may  be  repeated 

either  simply  or    with  other 

;  ptrticles,  ^^  ^  ^  vnmr  wj- 

I  R.  mi.  9,  ^pTRT  ^  ^T^^V^  \ 

ffj  M.  II.  195,  IV.  120, 
^  177,  or  may  not  be  express- 
ed ia  the  second  and  other 
daoses  but  represented  by 
Bttchparticlsas^,  a?pnrr,  ^; 
*nea  jomed  with  a  second  5f 
wtay othernegativc  parti- 
*»  it  iatttoafieg  an  affirma- 


'TiP^gr^  Sak.  III.,  *r  ynw- 

^C^nt  T  y^'^   Sak.   I.,  5T 
^  T  ^f^:  Mai.  i.,  Sis.    i. 
55,  R.  VI.  30,  Megh.  i.    68. 
In  certain  cases  *r  is  retained 
at  tlie  beginning  of  a   nega- 
tive compoimd,  e.  g.   sn^cq", 
JTT^,   sTfTtT.    II   a.  (/.  ^\)  1 
Thin,    spare  ;      2    vacant, 
empty  ;  3   identical,    same. 
Ill  m.  1 A  name  of  Ganes'a; 
2  a  pearl  ;3  wealth,  prosper- 
ity.   CoMP.-3T^mr  m.    du. 
xVs  vins,  the  twin  physicians 
of   the  gods.-qoR"  a.    more 
than   one,   several,   various. 
^^TRJT^a.  of  manifold  nature. 
*^^  a.  gregarious,    living  in 
society.  ^^,  ^%tj  a.  various, 
multiform.  *^*r  mcT.  repeat- 
edly, often. -f^^H*  a.  very 
poor,  beggarly . -gp?  n.  the 


nose.-^pr  w.  1  an  ichneur 
mon,  M.  IV.  126  ;  2  name  of 
the  fourth  Pdnr^ava  prince. 

sr^  n.  1  Night;  2  eating 
only  at  night  as  a  sort  of 
penance.  Comp.  — s^  a. 
blind  at  night.  -^tftT.  ^-  1 
an  owl ;  2  a  cat ;  3  »  thief  ; 
4  a  demon,  a  fiend,  a  goblin. 
-^fflPT  w.  supper.  -TT'T  w- 
name  of  a  tree,  R.  v.  42.  — 
j^  /.  evening.  -5PT  w.  1 
fasting  by  day  and  eating  at 
night ;  2  any  penance  ob- 
ser>'ed  at  night. 

HTfifl  ind.  At  night,  by  night, 

5fTK5  Megh.  I.  37.  CoMP.- 
^C  »'».  1  a»y  animal  that 
goes  about  at  night  ;  2  ft 
demon,  a  goblin  •  3  a  thief. 
-^irft^  w»,  the^me  as  jPK- 

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*l^* 


^irft^   q-  V.  -ftJT   n,  niglit 

and  day.  -f^H,   ft^   ««^« 

at  niglit  and  day. 
j|T|icti  7n.  Dirty  cloth. 
sffff  I  m.  A  crocodile,  an  al- 
ligator, M,  I.  44,  R.  VII. 
80,  XVI.  55.  II  7U  1  The 
Tipper  timber  of  a  door- 
frame ;  2  the  nose. 

5TOT  //  1  The  nose  ;  2  a 
swarm  of  bees  or  wasps. 

5f^nr  «.  1  ^^  star  in  general  ; 

2  an  asterism  ic  the  moon's 
path,  a  lunar  mansion,  ^^• 
^flKIM^^'^^r^S^  R.  VI.  22  ; 
(  they  are  twenty-seven  )  ; 

3  a  pearl.  Comp.— |i^,  f^ 

5fm,  T,  T^.  ^nr  w.  the 

moon,  K  vi.  66.  -^RT  «. 
1  the  sphere  of  tlie  fixed 
stars  J  2  the  lunar  asterisms 
collectively.-^  m.  an  astro- 
nomer or  astrologer.  -^Pr 
fw.  1  the  moon  ;  2  tlie 
pole-star.  3  aii  epithet  of 
Vishnu.  -TO"  Jf^'  tlie 
starry  sky.  4K^  w.  an 
an  astrologer.  -^TT^  /.la 
group  of  stars;  2  a  necklace 
of  twenty-seven  pearls;  3  a 
neck-ornament  of  elephants, 

q"^  Kad.  -«ff^  wi.  the  con- 
junction of  the  moon  with 
the  limar  mansions,  -^r^ 
72.  the  sky.  -f^f^  /.  asti-o- 
nomy  or  astrology,  -^ffe"/. 
falling  stars.  -^^^  m.  a 
bad  astrologer,   ( f^i^rq^  ^r 

*f<HRiH.  w*.  1  The  moon:  2 
an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 

ira*  I  m,  n.  1  A  nail  of  a  fin- 
ger or  of  a  toe,  a  claw,  a  ta- 
lon, M.  IV.  35,  R.  II.  81, 
xu.  22;  2  the  number 
*  twenty  ',11  m.  A  part,  a 
portion.  Comp.— a|gff  m,  a 
scratch,  a  nail-mark,  Bh.V. 


866 

II.  82.  -s^FTT^m.  a  scratch, 

a  nail  wound.  -ITT^  »*•  1 
a  tiger;  2  a  Hon;  3  a  cock. 
-M^R[  m.  an  owl.  -^g"  w. 
a  barber.  -^TTf  n.  the  root 
of  a  nail.  -^TTT  I  wi.  a  fal- 
con, a  hawk;  II  n.  a  pair 
of  nail-scissors.  H^Rf^ 
ind.  nail  against  nail,  -f^- 
^!Rn.,  ?f3T^/.  a  pair  of 
nail-scissors.  TO'T^  «•  ^ail- 
scorcliing.  -q^  n.,  ^TT  ''i.  a 
nail-mark,  a  scratch,  sf^jf^^- 
f(3T^  STPT  STNlMf^  Megh. 
I.  85.  -^«^  w.  a  bow.  -%?jn" 
/.la  nail-mark  j  2  nail- 
painting. -f^pKfr^  m.  a  bird 
of  prev.  -^[(^  m,  a  small 
shell.  * 

Jf^T^  m.  n.  A  finger-nail,  a 
claw.  CoMP.  — arr^  m.  1  a 
lion.  2  a  tiger;  3  a  cock.  - 
arry  ^^'  fragrant  oleander. 

sf^T^I  a.  (/.5ft)  Having 
nails  or  claws.  II  »i.  1  A 
lion;  2  a  tiger. 

spT  w.  1 A  mountain,  K.  S. 
YH.  72,  Bt.  X.  9  ;  2  a 
tree  ;  3  the  sun  ;  4  a  ser- 
pent; 5  the  number  *  seven. ' 
CoMP.— 3T2^  m,  a  monkey. 

-BTi^j  stf^r^n»r,  t^  m,  i 

Himalaya,  the  lord  of 
mountains  ;  2  the  Sumeru 
mountain.-3^  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  Indra.-3*<jrr*l  w 
the  height  of  a  mountain.- 
^^^  ?/i.  1  a  bird  in  gene- 
ral ;  2  a  crow ;  3  a  lion.- 
^  I  a.  produced  in  a  moun- 
tain, mountain-lx)m,  Bt.  x. 
9  ;  II  m.  an  elephant.-UfT, 
jf^jft/.  an  epithet  of  Par- 
vati.-tft^  m,  1  the  Him^ 
laya  mountain  ;  2  the 
moon.-pT^  m.  1  an  Uxe  ; 
2  an  epithet  of  Indra.-w^ 
m.  the  crest  or  brow  o^  a 
mountain. -4^Ri^  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  Kdrtikeya,  R.ix.  2. 


_^R 

^if^  n.    A    town,     a    city* 

smT^^cr^rxr^nrt     Mrich.  i. 

CoMP.-Mf^^*  arf^T,  «T- 
h^^  m .  1  chief  magistrate 
of  a  to^vn  ;  2  governor  of  a 
town,  -^qiri  Ml.  a  suburb, 
the  skirt  of  a  town,  3nr^^trr7« 
^Td?t^^>iHlf^ai  ftRTT  Has. 
-afNraL  fn.  a  townsman.-* 
«h|eh  m.  an  expression  of 
contempt  .-^inr  w.  an  ele- 
phant.- 11^  m.  1  towns- 
folk ;  2  a  cicizen.Hq'^l%«ir 
/.  carrying  an  idol  round  a 
city  in  procession.-jjhf  m^ 
a  suburb.-iTn!'  w.  a  pimci* 
pal  road.-?[^  /  superin- 
tendence or  government  of 
a  to^vn. 

snrtf/  The  same  as  spiT  5-  v- 
CoMP.-gijfgffiw.  the  Indian 
crane. 

^TKla.  (/  m)  1  Naked, 
nude,  bare,  ;r  snr:  ^(HMI^il^ 
M.  IV.  45  ;  2  uncultivated, 
uninhabited,  desohite.  II  w. 
1  A  naked  mendicant  ;  2  a 
Buddhist  mendicant  ;  3  a 
wandering  bard.  Comp.  -ffTt 
9n«fr  m.  a  Jaina  mendicant 
of  the  digamhara  sect.  TR^* 
X^  n,  makmg  naked.  «nt^« 
^y  H^iHrj*  a.  becoming 
naked. 

'Tira'  I  a.  (/.  firsFf)  Naked* 
nude.  II  m,  1  A  naked 
mendicant  ;  2  a  Jaina 
mendicant  of  the  digambcarm 
sect ;  3  a  bard. 

HM^l    ]  /.  1 A  naked,  shame-* 

qiH"       f    less   woman  ;    2  ■■ 

Hfii^l  )  girl  before  men* 
struation  or  about  ten  yenrt 
old. 

^PT  m.  A  lover,  a  paramour. 

Hp^^ri^  w.  An  epithet  of 
Agni, 

Hfti  a.  The  same  as  art^ 
7.  r.,  Bg,  V.  U,  XII.  7.  ■• 

sfH  ind.   The  technical  te» 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^ 

fcr  the  negative  particle  ^ 
( in  gram.). 

^  I  w.  1.  P  (2)res.  sr^frT,  sf- 
iRffilr  in  the  first  two  senses, 
sR2Tt  in  the  third  )  1  To 
Q&nce ;  2  to  act ;  3  to  hurt 
or  injure  by  any  deceptive 
trick.  Caus.  (JH^^t-^)  1 
to  represent  aitjthing  drania- 
ticaUy,  to  act.,  ^^^^  jTrHTrf^ 
Vikni.  ;  2  to  imitate, ^lz^-' 

<'^<pT^«ir«I^  Sis.  IV.  65.; 
( but  ^z^JH  in  the  sense  of 
*  causing  to  dance').  II 
rUO.  U  (pres.  mzff^'^) 
ITo  drop,  to  fall;  2  to 
shine. 

^  w.  1  A  dancer,  Jf  ^BT  T 
ft^T  TPT^:  Bliartr.  iii. 
27;  2  an  actor;  3  the  son 
of  a  degraded  Kshatriya ;  4 
the  a^ oka  tree,  Comp.— ^t- 
fiWif/.  shame,  modesty.- 
f^  m,  an  epithet  of  S'iVa. 
-^/.  the  performance  of 
an  actor.  ^JPT,  'fTT  w. 

I  yellow  oqjiment.  -t^  w.  a 
thflatrical  stage.  -^  »i.  the 
diief  actor,  the  Sutradhdra 
of  a  drama.  -^^nFT  I  w. 
yellow  orpiment;  II  tw.  an 
•ctor. 

W  n.  1  Dancing,  dance;  2 
dramatic  representation. 

^f-  1  An  actress ;  2  tlie 
einef  actress  ;  See  Mrich.  i., 
8ak.  I. ;  3  a  courtezan,  a 
narlot. 

W^/.  A  company  of  actors. 

^  w.  n.  A  species  of  reed. 

jrat  of  reeds.-qpir  a.  abound- 
ing in  reed8.-^;f  n.  a  thicket 
w  reeds. -^Rr/.  a  collec- 
won  of  i«eds, 
;^«-  (/  ^)  Covered  with 

w^ft/  A  quantity  of  reeds 
w*riv»rtoiiiiding  in  them. 


867 


'rtt 


nfin  (/  fTT  )  (  a.  Aboimd- 

^J'J  (/  ^  )  i  ing  in  reeds, 
reedy. 

5R^/.  A  quantity  of  reeds. 

H^lrt  I  a.  {/.  HT  )  Abound- 
ing in  reeds.  II  ».  A  quan- 
tity of  reeds,  %  ^f  jwpfr^  im : 

xviu.  5. 

;T^  I  a.  (/.  ?rr  )  1  Bent,  bow- 
ed, inclined  ;  2  simk, 
depressed  ;  3  crooked,  curv- 
ed. II  w.  The  distance  of 
any  planet  frtm  the  meri- 
dian. CoMP.— 3T^"i.  zenith- 
distance  (  in  astronomy  ).- 
IT'ft'/.  a  woman.-Hlf^<t^  «. 
flat-nosed.-^  /.  a  woman 
with  curved  eye-brows. 

^{^f,  1  Bending,  stooping  ; 
2 curvature,  crookedness;  3 
bending  the  body  before  any 
one  as  a  mark  of  respect,  a 
bow  ;  4  paralkx  in  latitude 
(  in  astronomy  ). 

5r^  I  vi.  (  but  often  used 
with  a  cognate  ace.  e,  g. 
TTRT  ^1^1^  )  1 .  P  (  pres, 
'RRt*  Jp^KfrT )  1  To  sound, 
to     resound,     to    tlmnder, 

f^^R.  I.  78,  Sis.  V.  G3, 
Bt.  II,  4 ;  2  to  shout,  to 
cry,  to  speak.  With  ^- 
to  roar,  to  cry,  K.  S.  i.  bb. 
f^'-to  sound,  E.  V.  75.  jf-to 
sound,  to  resound,  Sis.  ix. 
71.  f^-to  sound,to  resound. 
Cans,  (^j^qf^J^)  1  to 
fill  with  noise,  to  make 
resonant  ;  2  to  cause  to 
make  sound.  With  f^-to 
cause  to  utter  notes,  atf^: 

Rn%^  ftfr^r^  Ghat.  lo. 

II  vi.  1.  P  {2)re».  ^^  ) 
To  be  glad,  to  be  satisfied 
with,  to  be  glad  of  anything, 
5pf^3^  B.  II.  22,  III.  11, 
22,  IV.  3.  With  ^n^-1  to 
be  glad,  to  be  satisfied,  ^rr- I 


Pr^f^Jf  tft  Bg.  n.  57; 
2  to  desire,  to  wish  for,  to 
like,  5r.pT5f^  JRof  srrt^^fT 
3ftf^7TR.  M.vi.  45;  3  to  greets 
to  congratulate  upon,  fT»?>er» 
#^  H'4^^crfrf^:  R.  m.  (jS, 
VII.  GJ),  71;  4  to  praise,  to 
approve  of,  m:  ftrgf^*^^. 
fTT:  Sak.  in,  ^T-to  be  glad» 
^TPff^HlT^f  T^^r  Bt.  XXII. 
14.  jrf?r-l  to  bless,  K.  S. 
m.  87;'  2  to  congratulate 
upon,  M.  u.  54. 

Cans,  (^i^^'}^  )  to  glad- 
den,   to    please,    to    make 

Jiappy,  ^^  gi5?nft  ^5fSr  t 

'f^^  ^WWf^W  Sak.  IV.,. 
Bt.  IT.  16.  With,  w-to 
gladden,  to  please,  to  make 
joyous,  Yaj.  i.  856. 
TT  »»•  1  A  river,  a  great 
river;  ( Mall,  commenting 
on  Sis.  IV.  (>Q  thus  disting* 
uishes    between    ;f^      and 

tT^'T^  5r4^  ft^rqrf :  )  Sis. 
IV.  66,  M.  VI.  90.  2  the 
ocean.  Comp.  — q^  m.  the 
ocean. 

7p^  m.  Noise,   roaring,    es- 
pecially the  roaring  of  a  bull. 

^/.  A  river,  any  flowing 
water,  5f^pT^:«f^f  ^^- 
^fj^U.  in.  9,  M.  Yi.  90. 
Comp.  —  y^,  sfT^f  m.  the 
ocean. -cgHftHf  m.  a  species 
of  cane.-^  m,  an  epithet  of 
Blnshma.-ff^^rf  «.  a  land- 
ing place.  --^  tn.  freight, 
fare.  ->?^  i/i.  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.-qflr  w.  1  the  ocean. 
2  an  epithet  of  Varuwa.-igc^ 
7n.  a  river  which  has  over- 
flown its  banks.-^H^w.  river- 
salt.-JfT^SR-  a,  watered  by 
rivers,  irrigated  (  as  a  coim- 
try.)^^^  ^»Tnpr.  -W  m,  the 
current  of  a  river.-ifjff  m.  the 
bend  or  arm  of  a  river.-««T^.l 
bathing  in  rivers ;  2  knowing 


f^ 


3G8 


ttie  dangerous  spots  ia  rivers, 
their  depth,  &c.,  Tfr^:  HHim- 

ccTf 51^11.  XVI.  75;  (hence)  3 
experienced,  clever.-^rSr  w, 
the  Arjuna  tree. 

^Tff  I  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Tied, 
fastened,  joined;  2  covered, 
embroidered,  interwoven.  II 
n,  A  tie,  a  knot. 

snft/.  A  leather  strap. 

^I^Tf  1 /•  -^  husband's  sister, 

5Rr?  J  ^^'  ^^  ^^^:  ^- 
ftgiji^j^-aji^q-  Ut.  I.  COMP.— 
HHi^Mf^,  fR^'-^fH  w.  the 
husband  of  a  husband's 
sister. 

5^5  ind  A  particle  1  of  in- 
ten-ogation,  ^r^  ^Hivf^rifl  ^• 
?nf :  Ut.  IV.;  2  of  ironical 
interrogation,  ('  certainly, 
surely]),  ^T^'^vTrtt^ft  ftt^fT- 

•fj  Mai.  I.;  3  of  certainty, 

^  R.  I.  GO;  4  of  persuasion 
or    supplication,  (  *  please,' 

K.  S.  IV.  32;  5  it 
is  used  as  a  corrective 
particle  (Svhy')  ^^  H^^HH^l 
%  Wr[r(  Sak.  li;  6  as  a  voca- 
tive  particle,  ^5  Wf:  qrferT- 
^q-ginnr^^rr^^t  Ut.  IV.;  7 
as  a  particle  introducing  an 
objection  or  a  contrary  pro- 
.  position  ^in  argumentative 
language),  e.  g.  JJ  iiT^Rr^n!^ 

^:  S.  Bh. 

5irf  w.  1  Happiness,  pleasure, 
joy;  2  a  kind  of  lute; 
3  a  frog;  4  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu;  5  name  of  a  cow- 
herd who  was  the  foster- 
father  of  K7islw2a;  6  name 
of  nine  brotlier-kings  of  Pa- 
taUputra  murdered  by  the 
machinations  of  ChuTiakya, 


^Tf :  Mud.  I.  CoMP.  — s^piT- 
^.  st^  '"•  ft^  epithet  of 
Krishna.-qr«T  ^-  ati  epithet 
of  Varu7ia. 

;f^^  I  a.  (/.  ^r  )  1  Rejoic. 
ing,  gladdening  ;  2  delight- 
I  ing  in  ;  3  gladdening  a 
I  family.  II  m.  1  A  frog  ;  2 
j  name  of  the  sword  of 
Vislmu  ;  3  a  sword  in  gene- 
ral. 

Hfff^rt  >»•  An  epithet  of 
Vish?m. 

^^^  w.  Happiness,  pleasure. 

;tf5r  I  a.  (/•  TT )  Delighting, 
gladdening.  II  m.  1  A  son, 
R.  m.  41 ;  2  a  frog ;  3  an 
epithet  of  Yishwu  ;  4  of 
S'iva.  Ill  w.  1  Name  of  the 
garden  of  Indra,  aipr^%- 
<MMHif«F^  H<«15HI :  K.  S. 
U.  41  ;  2  rejoicing,  being 
glad,  joy.  CoMP.  —  5r  ». 
yellow  sandal-wood  (  fft^- 

^   }  «.  A  son. 

^/.  1  Delight,  joy  5  2 
wealth,  prosperity.  3  a 
small  eartlien  water-jar  ;  4 
a  husband's  sister ;  5  the 
first,  sixth  and  eleventh  day 
of  a  lunar  fortnight.  . 

^i^  1  m,  f,   Joy,   pleasure, 

'  e.  g,  4Jl^|c^Hftci>J%  n^:.  II 
m.  1  An  epithet  of  Vislmu; 
2  of  S'iva  ;  3  name  of  an 
attendant  of  S'iva.  Com  p. 
— 1^»  i^  m,  1  an  epithet 
of  S'iva ;  2  name  of  one 
of  the  chief  attendants  of 
S'iva.  -inH  1^'  name  of  a 
village  where  Bharata  re- 
sided during  Rama's  ban- 
ishment. -J^tm  m,  name 
of  the  chariot  of  Arjuna.  - 
^^  7».  1  an  epithet  of  S'i- 
va; 2  a  friend;  3  the  end  of 
a  lunar  fortnight. 

«tf^  m.  1  Joy,  pleasure;  2  a 


small  water-jar*  3  an  atten- 
dant  of  S'iva.  Coup.  — f^, 
f^f^  w.  name  of  one  of  S'i- 
va's  chief  attendants. 
^f^la,  (/.  5ft)  1  Happy, 
delighted;  2  making  liappy^ 
gladdening.  II  m.  1  A  sonj 

2  the  speaker  of  a  prelude 
or  benediction   in  a  drama; 

3  name  of  tlie  door-keeper 
of  S'iva,  rtdl^JilftlCMtfl^^  ^ 
K.  S.  HI.  417 

^f^f'  TA  daughter:  2  a 
husband's  sister;  3  a  fabu- 
lous cow,  daughter  of  Sura- 
bhiy  granting  all  desires, 
owned  by  Vasish^ha,  3ff^^ 
'tftT'Tr  W^Rf^  T^TT^  R.I. 
82,  II.  69;  4  an  epithet  of 
the  Ganges. 

^^^  1   w.  Not  a  man,  a  eu- 

^^  J  nuch. 

TJ^Tcir  I  w«.  w.  1  A  herma- 
plirodite  ;  2  an  impotent 
man,  a  eunuch;  3  a  coward. 
II  n.  1  A  word  in  the  neu- 
ter gender ;  2  the  neuter 
gender. 

sfc^  m.  A  grandson  (  a  son's 
son  or  a  daughter's  son  \ 

q-cefl-  /.  A  grand-daughter 
(  a  son's  daughter  or  a 
daughter's  daughter  ). 

^^  I  111.  The  month  of  S'ra'' 
vaua,  II  n.  The  sky. 

fPT^  I  w.  1  The  sky,  atmos- 
phere, ffrrs^TTfr^T^TH^- 
f|Tg[?qf^^  Sis.  I.  75,  Bg. 
I.  19,  R.  V.  29;  2 
a   cloud  ;    3  fog,   vapour , 

4  period  of  hfe,  age.  II  ut, 
1  The  rainy,  season  •  2  the 
nose,  smell  ;  3  name  of  the 
month  of  S  ra'vanay  Hrtfi^^ 
'PT%^f^r?Tf3ff^m*Rr^Megli. 
I.  4,  R.  XII.  29,  XVII.  41;  4 
the  fibres  in  the  root  of  die 
lotus*  5  a  spitting  pot. 
CoMP.  ^^r^T  w.  the  c^'<€t- 
ka  bird.  ^Pf  :iv;Tlf^  tn.  a  lion. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


n^m 


^^mM  w.  a  cloud.  grTMgil 
n,  the  sun.  ^*q*{^  "i.  1  the 
moon  ;  2  magic.  Jppjj^  m. 
la  god  or  demigod,  R.  xvrri. 
6  ;  2  a  bii-d.  ^THfff  »'*.  a 
cload.  5pfff%  a.  1  blind  ; 
2  looking  up  to  heaven,  sf- 
#fhT»  T^fP^  »«.  a  cloud, 
^pfi'nfl'/.  the  celestial  Gan- 
ges. 5PT:JirTw».wind.  W^fit 
m.  the  sun.  srft^^TtT  n.  the 
firmament,  the  atmosphere. 
^^  *A.  tlie  moon.  H^Ti^^ 
n.  darkness,  ff^fttj  /  fog, 
^st.  7^1  r5^  MI.  smoke,  ff^- 
fi^  ft.  lofty,  towering,  rpf- 
^^  w.  air,  wind,  R.  iv.  8. 
^'^l  Ml.  a  god.  ?pr:^rf^/. 
1  the  milkj  way  ;  2  the 
celestial  Ganges.  ^:^^/. 
the  sky.  TPT-^^  a.  reaching 
the  sky. 

TOT m.  1  Tie  sky;  2  the 
rainy  seaso  I  ;3  the  ocean. 
CoMP.  sfH^^if  Mt  a  bird. 

'W^  »n.  NaHi.e  of  the  month 
of  Bha'drap(Eda^  R.  xii.  29, 
IX.  54,  XVII.  41. 

^'TRfr  M».  1  l>arkness  ;  2  an 
epithet  of  Rahu. 

^W^  w.  A  dark  cloud 

^  t?^or  vi.l,  U  (/>27.  ^j^^r^*. 

1  To  bow  to,  to  make  obeis- 
ance to,  ^x^^J^  W  T  f%5 
^m^JT^  Bg.  XI.  37,  K.  S. 
n.  89-2  to  sinkj  to  go  down, 
'nWf^TRqr  Bt.  XV.  25, 
^'WfJr  spTlW  T^f^  irSf^^^T: 
Mrich.  v.;  3  to  bend;  4  to 
be  be^t  or  curved,  e.  g.  jsq-- 
^t^RTT  «?fTr:5  to  subject  one- 

VViTH  5^5^-to  rise,  to  ele- 
vate. 5T^-  f  to  bend,  Sis. 
tt.74;  2  to  bend  oneself, 
^ogodown,  ^^un^\k  anyj?- 
^Megh.  I.  46.  ^r^-lto 
"««i  to  spring  up,  to^irise, 


369 

^^JHTr^TO^Jl'^'ni  Mrich.  iv.» 
2  to  rise,  to  ascend,  to  go 
up  (lit.  or  Jrg,),  ^^JK^^nrR 
^^If  T^f^  ^qrMrich.v.,TtTf- 
ffifTil<>MflinT^%^rrn':  Bhartr. 
III.  24 ;  3  to  raise.  ^T-1  to 
fall  to  one's  sliare,  to  occur, 
to  happen,  ^R^^TPq^  9^313- 
q^  5:^'»f^tfT^  ^  Megh.  n. 
40,  ?T?^'Hh":  qfT^q-JT^  ^^^■^ 
3fT^  II.  28;  2  to  present 
one  with,  to  present,  to 
offer,  qr^^TO^fct  3Trti^p4« 
R.  vm.  68;  3  to  approach. 
qf^-1  to  stoop  (  as  an  ele- 
phant about  to  strike  with 
his  tusks,  f^^  JfiT:  W^' 
Jfitg;^^  ^T  Sis.  xviii.  J7J; 

2  to  bend  down,  rtNJjfrTRwM  • 
(^T'T^^^O    Bhartr.   i.  4« 

3  to  H   changed  into,  to 
appear  in  a  different   form, 

^mt   ^t^    ^    ^  ^^ 

(^  S.  Bh.j  4  to  be  developed, 
to  be  aged,  to   grow  old,  to 
decay,  q1^"M^K^'Q[*r^  mj^ 
Megh.  ii."47;  5  to  be  cUgest- 
ed  (  as  food  ).  IT-   1  to  bow 
to,   to   make    obeisance  to 
(with  an  ace.  or  dat.  ),  Bg. 
XI.  44,  R.ii.  21.  (wETA  W^ 
See    BTOT".     <^^^   W^  to 
make  obeisance  by  throwing 
oneself  on  the  ground  com 
pletely  prostrate,  like  a  staff, 
touching  the   ground   at  all 
parts.  See  <gH'J||H)«  f^-  1  to 
bend  oneself,  to   be     bent, 
pFnffrT^fr^  fTtr:  ?t^^   Kir. 
VI.  34,  Bhartr.  i.  67.  |^^- 
to  change  for  worse.-^f^l 
to    subject  oneself    to,    R. 
xviii.  34  ;  2to  bend,  K,  S. 
I.  84,  Bt.  II.  31. 
^fm   I    a.   (/.  ?rr)  Bent, 
bowed,  crooked,  curved.    II 
m.  1  An  actor  ;  2   smoke  ; 
3  master,  lord. 


>nr 

spTT  n.   1   Bow,    obeisance  • 
2   bending,     stooping  ;  gf 
sinking. 
5R^  tncl,  ( the  word  has  the 
sense  of   a  noun  ;  but  it  is 
ver}'  generally    used  as  an 
indeclinable  either  by   itself 
or  as   a  prefix   to    verbs  ). 
Bowing,   salutation,   adora- 
tion,    obeisance     ( with    a 
dat.    when     used  by  itself, 
«.    g»  'R:  I'^^PT  ;   but   with 
an  ace.  when  used  as  a    pre* 
fix  to  a    verb,   e,   g.    jT^^nf 
f*r^rq     S.    K.  ).    COMP.- 
cfHT  VI.,   frt%  /.  reverential 
salutation    (  with  the  utter- 
ance of  the  woixl  ifJT^) .  -fiTif 
a,  1  made  obeisance  to  •   2 
revered,   adored,  ^^t^  m., 
a  spiritual  teacher.  ^pff^T^i^ 
ind.  saving  ^^^^  i,  e,   mak- 
ing obeisance  to,  ^  ^j^^: 

^^  5Rf^*  ^'m^  Ut.  I. 

T»r^  ft'if.m)  FavouraMe, 
kindly  disposed. 

^^(^  (/.  ?Tr  ) )  ^.  Revered, 

THft^^  (/.  m)}  respected, 
made  obeisance  to. 

^^^vt.  {denom,  2>res.  HHt-'-TI^) 
To  pay  homage  to,  to  make 
obeisance  to. 

'T'nE^  a.  (/.  ^^  )  1  Vene- 
rable, entitled  to  obeisance  ; 
2  respectful,  humble. 

H *<WI  ./•  Reverence,  worship, 
adoration. 

^Tjf^  m,  1  Xame  of  a  demon, 
slain  by  Indm,  ^^^  'f5%- 
^f^:  R.  IX.  ^'f;  2  name 
of  the  god  of  love.  Comp.— 

fi(^»  ^T>  ^  "*•  *^  epithet 
of  Indra. 
5T%^  til.  Name  of  a  tree  (  g^« 

S.  I.  55. 
TIT  a.   (  ./'.  W)  1   Bowing, 
bowing  down,  making  obei- 
sance, apjjr  5fw:  5r/%qTcT(^ir- 
qf  R.  in.  25,  K,  S.  vii.  28; 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


T?l 


870 


2  bent,  inclined,  hanging 
down,  H^Rr  5mf?K^:  ^?JHtl[- 
3^:  Sak.  v.,^^^^  ^^^^\- 
q  Megh.  II.  10;  3  submis- 
sive, humble,  reverential,  ^- 
f^^'  Ttmr:  Mcgli.  I.  55. 

?TO^  vf .  1.  A  ( pres,  sf^  )  1 
To  go-,  2  to  protect. 

^^  w.  1  Guiding,  leading, 
managing  ;  2  behaviour, 
conduct,  way  of  life;  3  pru- 
dence; 4  policy,  statesman- 
ship, political  wisdom,  ^^^• 

f^nr^Tf^:  R.  IX.  27,  Kir. 
V.  24,  M.  vn.  159;  5  plan, 
design;  6  maxim,  principle; 
7  system,  metliod;  8  doc- 
trine, opinion, «.(7.  <fia*flM^» 
«ir^4»aH^;  9  a  philosophi- 
cal system.  Com  p.  —  g^i^* 
«q^?|^  a.  prudent,  wise,  hav- 
ing political  foresight.  -%<j 
fA.  a  master  in  politics,  -ft- 
^ ,  Pror^  wi-  a  politician,  a 
statesman.  -^Ittt  w.  1  the 
science  of  politics;  2  any 
treatise  on  politics  or  poli- 
tical economy. 

5fij5f  n.  1  Leading,  conduct- 
ing, managing;  2  takinsr, 
carrying,  bringing;  3  the 
eye,  R.  II.  75,  Megh.  i.  9. 
CoMP.  — Mpfnf  I  a.  glad- 
dening the  sight;  II  m.  the 
moon.  —  ^Tr^^  m.  1  a  lamp; 
2  any  lovely  object,  -^qr^ 
m.  the  comer  of  the  eye, 
— ifr^^  a.  visible,  within  the 
range  of  sight.  -^STf  »«.  an 
eyelid.  -'HT  w.  the  range 
of  si ^ lit.  -^JT  n,  the  CAvity 
of  the  eye.  -ft^^  w.  1  any 
visible  object;  2  the  horizon. 
-ilTJi^<5  w.  tears,  Megh.i..39. 

5f^  m.  1   A   person,  jf^fj 

I.  96;  2  a  man,  a  male;  3 
the  pin  of  a  sundial;  4  the 
supreme  spirit;  5  epithet  of 


a  primitive  sage;  6  an  epi- 
tliet   of    Arjuna.   Comp.  — 

m.  42,  vu.  G2,  Megh.  i. 
37,  R.  II.  75.  -3^^  m. 
death. -3TO^  "*.  ^^  epithet 
of  Vislmu.-^^  M.  a  demon, 
a  goblin.-fir  w.  1  a  king,  R. 
II.  18,  III.  33;  2  a  curer  of 

poisons,  yf^fT  ^^  qr*it?cr 

^  ^nr:  Sis.  II.  88  (where 
the  word  is  us  ed  in  both  the 
senses).  -^tTT  wi.  an  epitliet 
of  Vislmu.-?|r5PT  m.  the  chief 
of  men,  a  prince.  -flfT^Tn^  "». 
n,  a  man's  skull .-^HnPTSfT  wu 
the  murderer  of  a  spiritual 
preqeptor.-%^rft^"*-  Vishnu 
in  his  fourth  or  Narasinha 
incamation.-f|[^  uifi  demon, 
a  goblin,  Bt.  xv.  94.  ^^ 
m.  worldly  lifo.-q^  m,  a 
beast -like  man,  a  beast  in 
human  form.-^iTT  >»•  best 
of  men,  an  excellent   man.- 

♦nft«hi»  in'^j   'nr^^  /• 

a   woman   with  a   beard,  a 
masculine  woman,  an  ama- 
zon.-^  m.  a  human   sacri- 
fice.-^ n.  sundial.-^nn'  w., 
?:iT   w.,   m^   ».  a   vehicle 
drawn  by  men.-?^t^  ?n.   1 
the  world  of  men,  the  eartli; 
2  mankind.  -^T^    »».   an 
epithet  of   Kubera,  R.   ix. 
ll.-«inir»  ^rr^  "i.    an  emi- 
nent   man.  -^^    w.  man's 
horn,  t.  e  an   impossibility, 
a  non-entity .-^^sfTJ-    m.  liu- 
man   society  .-f%^    w.   1-  a 
great  wan-ior  ;  2  Vishnu  in 
his  fourth  incarnation .-^e|^ 
m.  a  multitude  or  body  of 
men.-f f^  m.  Vishnu  in   liis 
fourth  incarnation. 
if^^  I  »a.  n.  Hell   (including 
several    places     of  torture, 
generally  considered  to  be 
twenty-one),  M.  ii.  116.  II 


fn.  Name  of  a  demon  skin 
by  Krishna.  CoMP.-^itfW, 
BT^,  f^«^  in.  an  epithet  of 
Kfislma.-MPT^  »»i.  the  soul 
after  death,  a  ghost,a  spirit. 
-?pT  n.  an  abyss  in  kll 
where  the  wicked  are  tor- 
mented.-^tfT /.  the  Vaita- 
rani'  river. 

^.^'    I  The  penis. 

nttf'  A  woman. 

TfiHcR"  n.  Nose. 

rfy  wi.  Dancing,  a  dance. 

^^  III.  1  A  dancer  ;  2  » 
dancing  master;  3  an  *<^<^^» 
a  mummer  ;  4  a  ^^  * 
herald  j  5  an  elephaut ;  6 
a  peacock. 

sHrat Al^  female  dancer, 
a  smging  girl,  an  actress, 
Kir.  X.  41,  R.  XIX.  14,  19; 
2  a  female  elephant ;  3  » 
peahen. 

5f^  I  m.  A  dancer.  II  »• 
Dancing,  a  dance.  Comp.- 

liall.-Rr^  m.  an  epithet  ot 
of  S'iva. 

made  to  dance. 

^rf  ff.  orri.  1.  P(i>i>.Hrof; 

;)rf^.  ;t^  )  1  To  beUow, 
to  roar,  to  sound,  Bt.xv.  U 
XIV.   50;  2  to  go,  to  mote. 

5ft  a.  (/.  ff)  Bellowmg, 
roaring. 

^^  n.  1  Rgjiring,  bellowng; 
2cclebrating,  praisingawttl 

5rf|?flw.  Akindofdieorii 
throw     of    dice,  sfftW^J 

Mrich.n  II  n.  Sound,  tt»f, 

bellowing.  ^j 

ST^TE-m.  1  A    pot-sherd ;» 


the  sun. 
^^  w.    1 


21 


no  ...   *  A  i«sten 

rake,  a  libertmC|  8  sp«^ 
amusement ;  4  ceitio*!  *' 
theclua. 


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^n^ 


871 


^»^».  1  Sport,  amusement, 
ilirereion,  especially  amorous 
sport,  R.  XIX.  28  ;  2  jest, 
joke,  wit,  humour.  Comp.— 
aifhr  w.  a  husband.-^  I  a. 
fall  of  humour,  witty;  II  iji.a 
secret  lover .-^  I  a,  delight- 
ing, making  happy.  II  m. 
a  jester,  a  boon-companion. 
-^/.  name  of  a  river  wlijch 
rises  in  theVindya  mountain 
and  flows  in:o  the  gulf  of 
Cambay,  R.v.  42.-;|(f^  I  a. 
bright  with  joy,  cheerful, 
meriTj  II  /.  enjoyment  of  a 
joke.-^ff%^,  g^  m.  an 
associate  of  the  amusements 
of  a  prince  or  man  of  rank, 

3  M.  M.  u.,  cTt  qfHT^  JfRT- 
y*it!<^^  ^TTg^  I. 
wr/  1  A  valley;    2  a  bel- 
lows; 3  an  old  woman  past 
menstroation. 

swIw.lAkind  of  reed;  2 
name  of  a  celebrated  king  of 
the  NUhadhas;  (  See  App. 
n );  3  name  of  a  monkey- 
chief  in  the  army  of  Kama. 
II  n.  A  lotus.  Comp.  — 
^^  »«.  the  knee.  -^JWT, 
^^  m.  name  of  a  son  of 
Kabera.  -HfgcM  f.  a  sort 
*rf  mat  made  of  reeds.  — 
♦t  »•.  a  shrimp  or  prawn. 

W|?  n.  1  Any  long  bone  of 
^  body;  2  the  radius  of 
the  arm. 

^ilflfcfr/.  1  The  knee-pan; 
8  the  leg. 

^ft^  I  n.  The  Indian  crane, 
n  n.  1  A  lotus  flower;  2 
wt»;-3  the  Indigo  plant. 
Comp,  ^ffr^r^^Hi  m,  an  epi- 
4ei  of  Vishnu. 

^fft^/.  1  A  lotus  plant,  ^r 
^^  ^(fi^  ^(tl^  Mrich. 
v«f  Sis.  IV.  46-  2  an  assem- 
%«ift  ^lotoses  ;  8  a  pond 
hUo{lata8e0,ifMfimt34- 


S.iv.  6.  Comp.-4|t7^  w. 
an  assemblage  of  lotuses.  - 
^  I  Ml.  an  epithet  of  Brah- 
man (m.) ;  II  n.  a  lotus- 
stalk. 

sfFT  I  ?^.  A  measure  of  dis- 
tance equal  to  400  cubits. 
sf^  I  a.  (  /.  ^  )  New,  fresh, 
young,  R.  i.  83,  ii.  47,  iii. 
58,  IV.  3,  Sis.  I.  4  ;  2  mo- 
dem. 11  7n.  A  crow.  (  t^^ 
is  used  as  an  indeclinable  in 
the  sense  of  *  newly,  lately, 
not  long  ago' J.  Comp.— 
BT^  n.  new  rice,  new  gram. 
-B^  w.  fresh  water.-Bjf  m, 
the  first  day  of  a  fortnight. 
-^fTt  «.  old,  R.  VIII.  22.- 
^ff  n,  fresh  butter.-gOT/ 
a  newly  married  woman,  a 
bride,  Bliartr.  i.  4.-eM'U^f 
/.  a  woman  newly  married.- 
ehlfi^«hl»  *lifft*l /l  A  wo- 
man recently  married  ;  2  one 
in  whom  menstruation  has 
recently  commenced.-^i^TrW 
wi.  a  fresh  student,  a  novice, 
-'R'/m  'ftiT  w.  fresh  butter, 
^Tfft  ^c|4lH^;inc^ijt)  Jag.- 
^(i^{^  n,  1  clarified  butter; 
2  fresh  butter.-qr^rafr  m.  a 
new  teacher.-^ff^gRT,  t^- 
sFT/.  a  kind  of  jasmine.- 
i^ipf  n.  fresh  youth,  bloom 
of  youth.-cif^/.  a  ^^irl  who 
has  recently  menstruated.- 
^  ^i^^  /.  a  newly-mar- 
ried girl.-^^5>f  n.  a  kind  of 
sandal.-^nBT  w.  iiew  cloth.- 
^r%^  "».  an  epithet  S'iva, 
Megh.  I.  48.  -^,  ?3f<T<«r 
/.la  milch  cow;  2  a 
woman  recently  delivered. 
jf^psfT  w.    The    aggregate    of 

nine. 
T'Rf  I  «.  (/  ^)  The    nine- 
tieth. II  m.  1  An  elephant's 
painted  housings-  2  a  wool- 
len cloth,  a  blanket. 


^nrfir/  Ninety,  ^r^f^  sffrf^jfjf 
Hg(gh<i^l*i  R.  III.  69. 

sn^^FTT/  1  Ninety;  2  a 
paint-brush. 

;f^  num.  (always  pL)  Nine» 

^^fk  ^nm^^fT^  R.  in.  69; 

( as  the  first  member  of 
compounds  it  loses  its  final 
5)..  Comp.  -^T^fh%  /. 
eighty-uine.  -3T(^,  ^ftp^- 
f^  w.  the  planet  Mars.  -^- 
^?^  ind.  nine  times,  -ij^ 
wi.  j;Z.  the  nine  planets.  See 
under  ^.-^f^lR'^j  a.  forty- 
ninth.  ■«|tM|||T^|r^  /.  forty, 
nine.-f^^y,  fRw.  the  body 
(  as  having  nine  apertures)  • 
-Pro  «.  thirty-ninth.  -f%-- 
^ni/.  thirty-nine.  -^^  a* 
the  nineteenth,  -^^p^  j!>/^ 
nineteen.  -^  ind,  ninefold^ 
in  nine  ways,  ^^f^ /,  nine* 
ty-nine.  -^tRt  ^ft-  pl-  the 
nine  treasures  of  Kubera. 
(they  are;— g^TT^r^  qim  ^- 

^^t^  f^'^%  ^).-^*^fna' «.  the 

fifty-ninth  .-ip^r^ni/.  fif ty- 
nine  .-^r;|'  w.  the  ninepreci* 
ous  gems;^  (tliey  are;— ^tRT- 

^nrc).  -^^  m.  ;>/.  the  nine 
sentiments  in  poetry,  for 
further  information  See 
under  arsw.  -^pf  w.  1  a 
period  of  nine  days;  2 
the  first  nine  days  of  the 
month  oiAa'vina  held  sacred 
to  Durgi.  -flRT  a.  the  tweu« 
ty- ninth.  -f%qtiT/  twenty* 
nme.-Rni' «.  ninefold, of  nine 
sorts.-^nr  n.  1  one  hundred 
and  nine;  2  nine  hundred.  ^ 
^TH  ind,  by  nines,  -qftf  /. 
sixty-nme.-^Hfilr/.  seventy, 
nine. 

^W  a.  (/.  *ft)  The  ninth. 
;t^/.  The   ninth  day  of  a 
lunar  fortnii^ht. 


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•I^H 


872 


'rtlT  (/.  IT )  \  «.  New, fresh, 
doni 


STS^T  (/.  «^r 


n 


recent .    uio- 


1  To  be  lost,  to  disappear, 
to  become    invisible,   to  va- 

5r=5?5rfirmw2<^  MricJi.  v.-. 

2  to     be     destroyed^     to 
perish,    M.    vui.    247,  Bg.  ] 
xviii.  7;];  3  to  become  un- 
succesful;  4  to   run   away, 

toescaiM?,  ^rji^r^  ftumr: 

Bt.  XIV.  112;  (the  root  is 
often  used  with  the  preposi- 
tions sf  and  (^  without  any 
change  in  meaning). 

-»»;         I  Destruction, peri sh- 
if^Frn,  1"^^''    <l»sappeanng. 

snr^  «.'(/.  0)  1  Perish- 
able, transitoiy  evanescent, 

^^^  3Ti^  ^^  Bh.  y. 

rv.  24;  2  destructive,  mis- 
chievous. 

fC"  «•  (/  n)  1  Lost,  dis- 
appeared, vanished ;  2 
perished  destroyed;  3  run 
awAy,  escaped-  4  deprived  of 
(;>;>.  oi  ^  q.  V,),  Comp. 
— Bnf  «•  reduced  to  poverty. 
-^rra^Jj  ind,  without  anxi- 
ety or  fear,  sf^Tcf^  fl?qf^- 
^TTJ"  'f^Tnf  ^n^  Sak.  I.  - 
afTrH?  (t.  deprived  of  sense.- 
«Tl^r^  n.  booty,  plunder. 
-amNr  «.  fearles3,-f5?in5r 
f,  the  day  of  new  moon.- 
if^t^  a.  deprived  of  senses .- 
%?T5r,  ^,  ^  a.  uncon- 
scious, insensible,  fainted. 
-^inTT  /.  universal  destruc- 
tion. 

jfH /.  TIic  nose,  (  This  word 
has  no  forms  for  the  first 
^ve  cases  ^  some  think  that 
it  is  not  a  separate  word  bat 
an  optional    substitute  for 


5TTRH?r  in  all  cases  except  the 
fii-st  five).  Comp.  sfrwy  «• 
small-nosed.  T^^Rl,  i??rf?*from 
the  nose,  Yaj.  iii.   127. 

^mf'  The  nose. 

?r^  I  ?w.  riie  nose.  II  n.  A 
sternutator}'. 

T^rfT/.  A  hole  bored  in  the 
septum  of  the  nose.  Comp.- 
g^  m,  an  ox  led  by  a  string 
through  the  nose. 

qf^ft  a.  (/.  m)  Nozzled. 

^^  n.  1  The  hairs  in  the 
nose  ;  2  a  sternutatory. 

fT^lH'  /.  1  The  nose  ;  2  the 
string  tlirough  tJie  nose  of 
an   animal. 

sff  r^  4.  U  {pp.  JT^  ;  pres, 

5rf?Tlcf-?f )  1  To  tie,  to  bind, 
to  gird  round,  to  bind 
together,  e,  g.  ^TRy,   ^^  f^ 

Mukmid^nanda  ;  2  (Atm.) 
to  put  on  (oneself),  to  dress, 
to  urm  oneself.  With  %t^- 
to  untie,  a|f^  (sometimes 
changed  into  f^)-l  to  fast- 
en .  2  to  cover,  fgnrf^T  Pr- 
TC  Mij[M^1<<"l  Sak.  I.  ;  3  to 
wear,  to  put  on,  ^^  f^rsnST 
Bt.  III.  47,  ;j^«4o  tie  up,  to 
bind  up,  R.  xvn,  23.  qft-to 
entwine,  to  surround,  R.  vi. 
04.  ?Ep|-l  to  tie,  to  bind,  to 
fasten;  2  to  put  on,  to 
dress ;  3  to  put  on  an 
armour,  to  arm,  e,  g,  ^R^: 
^JT^  iJT^qt ;  4  (Atm.  and 
intransitive)  to  prepare  (me- 
self,  to  make  oneself    ready, 

^13^  Bhartr.    ii.    G.,  Megh. 
I.  8, 
5rt%  «ncf.  Surely  not,  certainly 
not,  by  no  means,  ^(^  ^^Tc'TT- 

Mahimastotra, 
?IT  ind.  No,  not  (  another 
form  of  5T  ). 


^T^lm.  Heaven,  8fH|*i^^- 
r^^m^  R.  1. 5.,  XV.  96 ;  2  the 
upper  sky,  the  firmament. 
CoMP.-^j^  m.  1  a  god  ;  2 
a  demi-i^od-^n"^,  IPRT  w. 
an  epithet  of  ,Indra,   Na.  r. 

^^  m.  a  god,  Bt.i.  4. 

nrf^HL »«.  A  god. 

sffgr  w.  1  An  ant-hill  ;  2  a 
mountain. 

sTT^nr  w.  A  month  of  30  days 
computed  by  the  moon's 
passage  through  the  twenty- 
seven  mansions. 

«1ltMn4«IV  ^-  A.  month  of 
twenty-seven  days,  eacli  day 
being  the  period  of  the 
moon's  passage  through  a 
lunar  asterism. 

^rnr  I  m.  1  a  snake  in  general, 
but  especially  the  cobra,  Bg. 
X.  29  ;  2  a  Semi»divine 
being  liaving  a  human  face 
with  the  tail  of  a  serpent  ; 
(the  race  of  these  beings  is 
supposed  to  tenant  Pdiala)i 
3  an  elephant,  Megh.  !• 
14,  36  ;  4  a  shark  ;  5  a 
cruel  or  tyrannical  person  ; 
6  (  at  the  end  of  a  com* 
pound )  any  pre-eminent 
person,  e.  g.  ai>*n|i|  ;  7  a 
cloud  ;  8  a  peg  projecting 
from  a  wall  to  hang  anyth- 
ing upon;  9  piper  betel;  IQ 
that  of  the  five  airs  of  the 
body  which  is  expelled  by 
eructation  ;  U  the  number 
*  seven.'  IL  n.  1  Tin  ;  2 
lead.  Comp.  — atipTT  /  1  » 
female  elephant ;  2  the  pro- 
boscis of  an  elephant.^.3finff 
/.  a  female  elephant.-^i^ 
m,  an  epithet  of  S'esha.- 
iftW,  MTTfir,  3|ft  «.  1  Aa 
epithet  of  Grarue/a  ;  2  a 
peacock  ;  3  a  lion,  -^fr^ 
m.  1  a  peacock;  2  an  epithet 
of    Oarvda.  -mt^  m*   ah 


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epithet  of  Ganes'a.  --9Yfjc  m. 
Hastin^pura.  h{T  *».    AirA- 
rata,  I ndra's  elephant;  2  an 
epithet  of   S'eslm.  -f^  m,  1 
an  epithet  of  S'esha;  2  name 
of  the  auther  of  the  Panhha 
»herulu8' ekhara   and     many 
other  learned  treatises.  -^C 
n.   I    a    breast-plate;  2  a 
peculiar  disease  of  pregnan- 
cy (  in  medicine  ).-%iinc  m, 
name  of  a  tree  witli  fragrant 
ffowers.— Tpf   n.   red    lead.- 
^  «i.  an  epithet   of   S'iva. 
-ir  n.   1    red   lead;  2  tin.- 
r^rijchi     /.   red    arsenic.  - 
it(^  n.  tin.  Hpr  ^hra*  »*.  1 
ivory;   2  »  peg   projecting 
from  a  wall.-^ft/.  1  a  speci- 
es of  sun-flower;  2  a  harlot. 
HWnr,  'fr^nir  w.  the  constel- 
lation    called     As^lesha\  - 
^TRrr/.  the  proboscis  of  an 
elephant.  — PT^  »«»   ft  hirge 
pin  projecting  from  a  wall. 
-«f^rtf /.  a   festival  on   the 
fifth  day  in  the  light  lialf  of 
Srdrana,  — 7f  m.  a  particular 
mode  of  sexual   enjoyment, 
-qntr  w.  1  a  sort  of  magical 
noose  used  in   battle  to  en- 
tangle an  enemy;  2  name  of 
the  weapon  of  Varuna.-^sq" 
«L  1  the   champaka  tree-  2 
the  Punna'ga  tree.-9t^r«fr  *«. 
an  elephant-catcher,  -ifjj  in. 
the  holy  fig-tree.  -iTPr  w.  an 
epithet  of   Bhima.-^nn'  w. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva  .-■H>^fi^cfr 
«i.  a  snake-keeper,  a  snake- 
catcher.-  irnf  9A.  an  epithet 
of  Air&vata.    -«|fe,  «|^r^ 
/.la  graduated  pole  for 
showing  the  depth  of  water 
in  a  newly  dug  pond;  2  a 
boring  rod  driven  into  the 
c*rth.  -^^  «.,  ^m.   red 
fc»d  -t?|"  w.  the  orange.  -^- 
WiLanmhet  of  S'esha. 
•*Wf  Wlflr,  ^  /.  ^iper 
32 


878 


•nf^ 


heteI.-^Jrtf  m.  one  of  the  re- 
gions below  the  earth  called 
Pat  a' la,  the  world  of  ser- 
P^ttts.  -^rrftsir  w.  1  a  royal 
elephant  ;  2  an  elephant- 
driver;  3  a  peacock;  4  an 
epithet  of  Garuc/a;  5  the 
chief  elephant  in  a  herd.  - 
^*^TT,  ?grww.  red  lead.  -^- 
g^  n.  HastinApura. 
THR I  a.  (/O)  1  Town-bom; 
2  relating  to  a  town;  3 
spoken  in  a  town.  4  polite, 
civil;  5  clever,  sharp;  6 
trained  in  the  vices  of  the 
town.  II  m.  1  A  citizen, 
Megh.i  25,  Sant.  S.iv.lOj 
2  a  husband's  brother;  3  a 
lecturer  ;  4  the  orange  tree; 
5  liardship,  toil-  6  denial 
of  knowledge.  Ill  n.  Dry 
jinger. 

TI^P^  n  a.  {  f,^)  1 
STRTt^R- f  Town-bom,  town- 
bred;  2  polite,  clever,  cun- 
ning. II  7W.  1  A  citizen;  2 
a  shrewd  man  bred  in  the 
vices  of  the  town;  3  the 
cliief  of  the  police;  4  an 
artist-  5  a  thief. 

AWd  /.  1  The  character  in 
which  Sanskrit  is  usually 
written;  Ci  \^^m^\  2  a 
shrewd  clever  woman,    f ht- 

1^:  Udd.  16. 

^Tm?g  )  w.  1  A  libertine,  a 

fi«i«fl«  )  rake;  2  a  paramour; 
3  a  match-maker. 

gfT^r^  m.  Orange. 

m^h  w.  Shrewdiess, 

Hlfil^^  w^Tire. 

mz  m.  1  Dancing,  acting;  2 
the  Kanxa'ia  country. 

AHm  I  ».  1  A  play,  a  drama 
in  general;  2  one  of  the  ten 
principal  kinds  of  dramatic 
composition;  ( for  a  full  des- 
cription of  this  species  See  S. 


D.  277  ).  II  m.  An  actor, 
a  dancer. 

Hli^^  a.  (/.  ^ )  Relating 
to  a  drama,  dramatic,  irSrtT: 
5mnT  fr?*r^T^  ^^^:"  Sis. 
U.  8. 

sfTHK  w.  The  son  of  an  act- 
ress or  dancing  girl. 

*Tff^«M  /.  A  short  or  light 
comedy,  one  of  the  l/jpam'- 
pakas  q,  v.  ( It  is  thus  de- 
fined >-^T&^  f^fTf  ^  ^mm(- 

f^^^^THT^  ?T:  I  

HPPTffr   fTar^:  dirtt  wh: ), 

^(T<i<l7  n.  A  mimic  repre- 
sentation, a  jesture* 

5ff^  )  m.  The  son  of  an  act- 

5n%r   )  ress  or  dancing  girl. 

STfTlT  I  n.  1  Dancing;  2 
dramatic  representation;  3 
the  science  or  art  of  dancing 
or  acting,  JfTS^  Pi^^M^^ 

g^ffw*  ^nrnrnrn^  Mai,  i. 
m.  An  actor,  Comp,-w 
^rlr  ^*  ft  dancing  master. 
-^f^/.  dramatic  phraseo- 
logy. ->ff^,  Wfl  /.  the 
rules  of  dramatic  representa- 
tion. -fi|ir    m.     an   epithet 

of  S'iva.  -icrrnr/  1 » <!»»«• 

ing-hall;  2  a  theatre.  -^Rjir 
n.  1  dramaturgy;  2  »  trea- 
tise on  dramatic  representa- 
tion. 
mf^f.  1  The  tubular  stalk 
of  any  plant;  2  any  tubular 
organ  of  the  body,  {e.  g,  an 
artery,  vem  ),  ^^rf^r^HTRff- 

^TiiRwrtl«mnF»Tr  M.  M.  v.;  3 

a  pipe,  a  flute;  4  a  sinus;  5 
the  pulse  at  the  hand; 
6  a  measure  of  time  equal 
to  twenty.four  minutes;  7  » 
juggling  trict  CoMP.— ^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


*tjRui)i 


874 


?i.  a  small  reed.  sTrfW'r  ♦«.  a 

goldsmith. -itT?^  n.  the  cele- 
stial  equator.-^^     7i.  any 
tubular  instrument.  -jpT  »«• 
an  ulcer,  a  fistula  (  in  medi- 
cine ). 
;nf^c|rr/.Tlic  same  as  ^ff^q.  v. 
^n^/  The  same  ass^f^  q,  v. 
CoMP.— ^fTT  wi.  a  bird.— itq* 
in.  a  crow.  HT^^  w-  a  gold- 
smith. -JT^OT/.  feeling  the 
pulse. 
3n«Ri?i.    A    coin,   anything 
stamped   with    an    impres- 
sion, qisfr  q|«I*-4^f^*H*Rl4il 
Mrich.  I.,  Yaj.  u.  240. 
TT^'^  «•  (/  ^  )  Of  no  long 

duration. 
Hlfi^^i  a.    (/.  ^)Not   very 

distant, 
ff^F^n^  Ml.  Avoiding  oppro- 
brious language. 
TfffJi  vt,  1 .  1^  (  but  Atni.  in 
the  last  sense  )  1  To  ask,  to 
solicit  anything,  ^ptl^  %?rr- 
IT  ^  ^r^Tf^H:  Na.  III.  25; 
2  to  have  power,  to  be 
master;  3  to  harass;  4  to 
bless,  to  confer  blessings,  to 
wish  good  to.  (  See  the  line 

^^:  and  Mammafa's  re- 
marks on  it  at  K.  Pr.  vii.). 
sfftf  I  m.  1  A  protector, 
master,  leader,  lord,  R,  ii. 
7;^,  lU.  45,  K.  S.  I.  58;  2 
a  husband;  3  a  rope  passed 
through  the  nose  of  a  draft 
ox.  CoMP.— ^a.  1  depen- 
dent; 2  having  a  leader  or 
protector,   ?rWtT^r^^  r'fNn'- 

^H^i^  i^^?fw  trt.  in. 

-^  m,  a  beast. 

sfnr  w».  1  A  loud  sound,  cr\', 
roaring,  B.  xii.  79;  2  a 
sound  in  general;  3  the 
na«al  sound  represented  by 
a  semicircle  (  w  )  (  in  Yoga 
phil.  ). 

^fff5  «.  (/  sft)  1  Sounding, 


resonant,  R.  ra.  59,  xix. 
5;  2  bellowing,  roaring. 

^ff^^r  I  a.  (/.  ^)  River-bom, 
aquatic,  marine.  II  n.  Rock- 
salt. 

^ff^n"  i^^d,l  In  different  places, 
manifoldly,  varibusly.  2  dis- 
tinctly, separately;  3  without 
(with  an  ace,  msf.  or  abl.) ,  e, 

g.  ^Tprr  Tiff  Pi^^^m  ^r^qm, 
or  T  5iRr^3^rnTr5;4(when 

used  as  an  adjective  at  the 
beginning  of  a  compound) 
various,  sundry,  different,  di- 
verse, HHiRiia"^it<T*«fi  ^WJ^' 
JT^TJTT^-  M.  M.  I.,  Bg.  I.  9, 
M.  IX.  148.  CoMP.  — s^HRT 
a.  of  different  kinds,  mani- 
fold.-BTlf  o.  1  having  differ- 
ent aims  or  objects;  2  hav- 
ing different  meanings  .-^fn*- 
^  ind,  having  done  various - 
ly.-^TT  «.  of  different  forms, 
multiform,  various,  M,  ix. 
38.-qt^  a.of  different  colours, 
-f^  a.  of  various  sorts. - 
f^vy^  ind,  in  various  ways. 
iTPrhr  'w.  A  husband's  sister's 

son. 
^^  flr.  (/.  ^r  )  Endless. 
^rNrtN^BT  «.  (/  ^)   Insei)a- 
rable,  invariably  connected. 
;fHr  '^  Praise,  eulogy. 
;^ff^et^^  )    m.  The   speaker  of 
•TTf^    )    the  benediction  be- 
fore the  commencement  of 
a  play, 
qtfir/.  1  'loy^  Fatis  faction  J  2 
prosperity:     3  praise   of  a 
deity  at  the  commencement 
of  any  religious   ceremony; 
4  a    benedictory  verse   or 
verses   at    the     opening  of 
a  drama.  ( syf^   is  thus   de- 
fined:—an^fit^^ii^j^  (^trq 

<TPTr^Wi%  ^i%rr  ).  Comp. 

— ?li^  tn.  the  same  as  sff^sr 
q,  «*.  -PfTT^wi.  a  shout  of 
joy,  -^fT  OT.  the  lid  or  cove^ 


of  a  well.  -j^Bf  I  a.  (the 
class  of  manes  of  deceased 
progenitors )  to  whom  the 
Sa'niitmukha  S'ra'ddha  L^ 
offered;  II  n.  a  SfraUhlha 
to  the  manes,  preliminary  to 
any  joyous  occasion;  III  w. 
the  cover  of  a  well,  -^rft^ 
in,  1  the  speaker  of  th^ 
prologue  to  a  drama;  2  a 
drummer,  -^rny  n.  See 
^\(\^^  II. 

;nf^  w.  A  barber,  a  shaver, 
M.  IV.  253.  CoMP.  — ^rPTT 
/.  a  shaving  house,  a  itair- 
cutting  saloon. 

^nf^rlf  w.  The  trade  o!  a 
barber. 

snPr  Irn.f.l  The  navel,  B. 
VI.  52,  Megh,  i.  28,  u.  11), 
M.  I.  92;  2  any  navel-like 
cavity.  II  w.  1  The  nave  of 
a  wheel;  2  the  centre, 
focus,  chief  point;  3  chief, 
head,  fr^tM  frfH^qTWt?^ 
R.  XVIII.  20;  4  near  rela- 
tionship; 5  a  near  rehition: 
6  a  paramount  sovereign, 
R.ix.  16;7aKshatriya  III 
/.  Musk,  ( ipTSTTPt  ).  As  the 
last  member  of  a  Baha.  com- 
pound ^»?  is  changed  to  ^fp^ 
(^»  9*  ^HRPT)  when  the  whole 
is  an  appellation.  Comp.  —  * 
BTHf^  m.  the  cavity  of  the 
navel,  -w,  l|«-H«i«  5|^  wi.  an 
epithet  of  Brahman  (m. ).  - 
•TRR'/m  •rn^  w.  the  ambiltcai 
cord,  -^rl^  w.  division  of 
the  unjbilical  cord, 

TTPt^  «.  (/.  ^)  Rekting  to 
or   coming   from   a    navel. 

?Tr^«T  n.  1  The  cavity  of  the 
navel;  2  pain. 

qfp.fr  la  (/.  «rr)  Relating 
to  the  navel.  II  m.  An  epi- 
thet of  S'iva. 

^p{ind,  A  particle  express* - 
ing  1  namely,     by  nanio. 

'    namedj^  called,  f^<iff$4t^'T 

Digitized  by  VjOOQlC 


^nirRrcTir:  K.  S.  i.  i,  R.  i. 

11;  2  indeed,  certainly, 
really,  f|5ft?f%^  ^^^»qflPT  iT- 
Wimt^  Jfpr  Sak.  I.;  8  possi- 
bly,   perhaps,    probably,   ^ 

M.  M.  I.J  4  granted,  grant- 
ing, it  may  be  that,  if  yon 
like,(with  implied  disapprob- 
ation ).  ^n?  ^^  WTft>Cd  T- 
%?TW^f^5rr:  ^^:  Mrich 
v.;  5  wonder,  e.  g.  ^  Jfnr 
?JdHlO<[fi!  O.  M.;  6  cen- 
sure,  c^qr  TPT  5pTf%^^: 
Sak.  T.J  Tanger,  irmftr  ^nT 
<^IH*i^  ^:  ^rttw:  Gr.  M.j 
8  pretence,  art  "^  >ff^^l*f^|J- 
tT:  D.  K.  ;rr^,  like  TT»  is  us^ 
irith  ftr  and  its  derivatives  to 
add  elegance  and  force  to  the 
meaning  and  may  be  render- 
ed by  •  possibly  '  '  indeed*, 
^  TRT  Xim^T'  Panch.  i., 

Pr  t^^  (^3«ft?  Ut.  VII. 

For  a^f^ifr^  and  ^^^nrnr  See 
under  arpr  and  ^i^. 
'Hf^  n.  1  Name,  appellation, 
R.  1.87,  M.    II.  128,    199j 
(fRT,  H^d^  *by  name',   '^- 

m.  21,  V.  86,  R.  XY.32, 
M.  Tin.  255j  2  a  noun,  a 
substantive,  ( ^c^q^^ 
'Tl'nf^f  Nir.    I.);  3  a    syno- 

4  the  mere    name,    trace, 

f^  5f  frq^  Bhartr.  ii.  67. 
CoMP.—aj^  a.  marked  with 
a  name,  R.  xii.  103.  -3^- 
^rWT  n,  a  lexicon,  a  diction- 
*^«""^^TTO>T  »'»•  abusing  any 
one  by  name,  calling  names. 
^.^1%/.  list  of  the  names 
0^  a  god.  -gfTTT,  5^%  n. 
t-he  ceremony  of  naming  a 
«Md  after  birtl».-iTf  m., 
1^  «.  i^membrance  of 
J»4to^«ddrc88ing  by  name, 


875 

Am.  S,  83,  R.  vu.  41.- 
in^  »w«/.  naming,  mention- 
ing by  name.->gn3  "^'  ^  verbal 
base  derived  from  a  noun,  a 
denominative  base,  (e.  g, 
frqr^^  from  ffT^).  -\m^  «. 
bearing  only  the  name  of, 
only  in  name.-^|^  w.  a  name, 
a  title,  an  appellation,  5fpT^- 

w^  (%%ftrrrq:    R.  xi.  8,  i. 

45,  X.  67.-^^  m,  pointing 
out  by  namc-JfiHT/  a  voca- 
bulary. -Jprr/'  a  seal-ring, 
a  ring  with  a  name  on  it, 
1IHiiill^<l"2r5<ll^  Sak.  I.- 
^(ftnf  a.  nameless,  stupid.- 
HXM"^  «.  a  proper  name  (  in 
gram.  ).-^a.  having  only 
the  name  left,  t.  e.  dead, 
deceased.-^fHf  w.  a  lexicon, 
a  dictionary. 

srrt^  m.  An  epithet  of  Vishnu, 

Tlf^br  a.  (/.  'cir  )  Bent,  bent 
down* 

Jfpj  wi.  1  A  leader,  a  guide;  2 
policy  ;  3  means,  expedient. 

^\^^  w.  1  A  guide,  a  con- 
ductor ;  2  a  leader,  a  chief, 
a  lord  ;  3  pre-eminent  or 
principal  personage,  Bg.  i.  7; 

4  a  general,  a  commandant; 

5  a  hero  in  a  piece  of  poetic 
composition  (  in  rhetoric  )  ; 
(he  is,  either  a  qf^,  g;tnf^ 
or  If^^  )  J  7  the  central 
gem  of  a  necklace;  8  a  para- 
digm, a  leading  example, 
e,  g*  ^%W3/^  ^m^\:.  CoMP. 
-"SrfWT  »i.  a  king. 

Hll^cM  /.  A  mistress  ;  2  a 
wife  J  3  the  heroine  in  a 
piece  of  poetic  composition  • 
(she  is  either  ^5ff^,  qr^iTT 
or  ^TTvrfrr^.)    See      under 

rfiT  1  w.  Water.  II  n.  An 
assemblage  of  men. 

'TR^  la.  (/.  ^  )  Hellish, 
infernal.   II  m«   1  an     epi* 


Hl^^l 


thet  of  hellj  2  the   infernal 
regions. 

^^1^  )    m.  An  inliabitant 
'^^'?^^   i-   ofheU. 


^nt^  I  w.  1  The  orange  tree  ; 
2  a  libertme  ;  3  a'  twin.  II 
n.  1  The  fruit  of  the  orange 
tree  ;  2  a  caiTot. 

smr/.;^^.  Water,  M.   i.   10. 

^nrr^  'w.  l  An    iron   arrow, 

rTT  ^rrn^jf^^  R.  iv.  4i  ^ 

2  an  arrow  in  general-  3  a 
water-elephant. 

jfnn^^frr  )  /*.   A  goldsmith's 

HKI^      )  scales. 

TfTra'^  '^.  1  Name  of  an  an- 
cient sage,  brother  and  com- 
panion of  ^x  Q'  V,  ;  Urvas'i 
is  described  as  springing 
fi-om  his  thigh,  J»^^^|  5R"H^- 
^  3^:  yCffi  ( i.  e.  ^k^  ) 
Vikr.i.j  2  an  epithet  of  Vish- 
nu. (  The  word  is  thus  deriv- 
ed :--^r^;fm-  ^^r^arr- 

?l^  HKH»n;  ^'[fT:  M.  i.   10). 

CoMP.-ftr?c  w.    an    epithet 

S'iva. 
'tlil^^fl  /.  1  An  epithet  of 

Lakshmi,    the     goddess    of 

wealth;  2  an  epithet  of  the 

goddess  Durg4. 
5Trft%C  (  ?^  )  /w.  ]  The  same 
Tn?*l%  (?«)/.  (  as  ;;rTf^%T 

TriJIn:  ( ^ )  w.    (  q>  t'.(Aiso 
5nftM^  (^)/  J  ^rf^^rrand 

^Tf €■  /.  A  woman,  ]%%  f|  griRf 

Mrich.  IV.  Comp.  —  ^rtiy^f^ 
w.  a  libertine. -^|qor  w.  a 
woman's  vice;  (they  are: — 

^gsrqrft  ^  M.  IX.  13)  .-iT^ 

m,  libertinism,  lechery .-^^ 
w.  a  jewel  of  a  woman,  an 
excellent  woman. 
A\^^\  »«.  The  orange  tree. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


mrff 

«IIW  I  a.(/.|ijf)  Consisting  or 
made  of  roeds.  II  n.  1  A 
bollow  stalk  especially  that 
of  the  lotus,  R.  Ti.  13,  K/ 
S.vii.  89;  (in  this  sense  it  is 
also  masculine);  2  any  tubul- 
ar vessel  of  the  body  •  3  ft 
handle.  Ill  m.  A  canal. 

5fr*ft/.  The  lute  of  S'iva. 

irPyF/*  A  hollow  stalk  es- 
pecially that  of  the  lotus. 

sfrf^  /.  1  Any  tubular  vessel 
of  the  body;  2  a  hollow 
stalk,  particularly  that  of 
the  lotus. 

sflfrT^  I  m.  A  buffalo.   II  n. 

1  A  lotus  flower;  2  a  flute. 
5Tlf^5?KT/.  1  The  stalk  of  a 

lotus ;  2  an   instrument  for 
piercing  an  elephant's  ear. 
«fn^%T  tn.  )  The  cocoa- 

Hnft^fft(Fftj/.  J  nut,  Bf^. 

?qqt  ^^  Mv.  V, 

m^f.  1 A  measure  of  time 
equal  to  24  minutes;  2 an 
instrument  for  piercing  an 
elephant's  ear;  3  a  lotus*  4 
a  canal. 

qi^cK  I  m,  1  An  arrow;  2 
a  javelin;  3  a  lotus*  4 
the  fibrous  stalk  of  a  lotus. 
II  n.  An  assemblage  of 
lotus  flowers. 

>1I^Rk«n  /.  A  multitude  of 
lotus  flowers. 

m{^^  m;  1  The  helmsman  of 
a  vessel,  a  pilot,  ar^sqifJlf^ 
^  fW  W  ^fy^fiPftr  r«|f?rUd.; 

2  a  navigator,  a  sailor;  3  a 
passenger  on  board  a  ship. 

^f^  ta.  A  boatman. 

m^"^  a.  (/.  «W  )  1  Access- 
ible by  a  boat  or  ship;  2 
praiseworthy,  Iln.  Newness, 
novelty. 

9frfr  tn.l  Disappearance,  frus- 
tration, destruction,  ruin, 
Bg,  II.  40,  R.  vni.  88,  M. 
vai«  17}  2  death;  8  mis* 


876 

fortune;  4  abandonment, 
desertion.  5  flight,  retreat. 

HKH  «.  1  Death,  destruction, 
ruin;  2  removal,  expulsion. 

snf^a.  (/.  5ft)l  Destruc- 
tive; 2  perishing,  perish- 
able, Bg.  II.  18. 

Tffeir  w.  The  owner  of  any- 
thing lost. 

^rrerr/.  l  Tiie  nose,  5nfm^ 

f^rtH^HM<4l*l  Git.  G.  x.,Bg. 
V.  26;  2  the  trunk  of  an 
elephant;  3  the  upper  tim* 
ber  of  a  door-frame.  CoMr.- 
8T1T  n.  the  tip  of  the  nose. 
-Ng^,<Wif^w.a  nostril. 
-ff^  w.  the  upper  tim- 
ber of  a  door-frame.-^iR^jfH' 
m.  a  running  at  the  nose,  a 
running  cold.  -j?r  m.  n.  a 
nostril.  •^^  m,  the  bridge 
of  the  nose. 

5frftnCT/.  The  same  as  mm 
q.  r.,  M.  II.  90,  Bg.  vi.  13. 
CoMP.  sfi^nVPTT  o.  blow- 
ing through  the  nose,  Bnov- 
ing.  sflf^^ft^^  a.  drinking 
through  the  nose.  -1^7  m. 
the  mucus   of  the  nose 

srrf^Tir  I  a.  (/.  ^^  )  Nasal. 
II  m,  A  nasal  sound.  Ill 
».  The  nose, 

m^ltK  I  n.  Advancing  in 
front  of  an  army.  II  ?n.  A 
champion  who  advances  be- 
fore the  line. 

«Trf^  i^l'  Non-existence,  e. 

9'  ^rri^TORT.  CoMP.— ^nr »»«. 

assertion  of  the  non-exist- 
ence of  God,infidelity,  athe- 
ism, ^%:%T  ^rt^o^if^r^^- 
?or  Kad. 

Tfl^^Ri  m.  One  who  denies 
the  divine  authority  of  the 
Vedas,  or  a  future  life,  or 
the  existence  of  a  ruler  or 
creator  of  the  universe,  M. 
n.  11. 

Hlf^^  n.Infidelity,athei3m, 
heresy. 


^ff^fff  m.  The  mango  tree. 
^^^  n.  A  nose -cord. 
sfTf  ^*  1  Binding,  confine- 
ment; 2  a  trap  or  snare. 
sflf^  )   m.    An    epithet  of 
^flff^f  Yay^ti. 

f^  ind.  (It  is  not  used  as  au  ad- 
verb or  separable  preposition) 
As  a  prefix  to  verbs  and  nouns 
it  implies  1  lowness,  'down' 
(«.  g  f^^)»  2  inclusion,  *in- 
to'  (e,  g.  j^qft<T),  3  intensity, 
fulness  {e.  g.  {^)Agroni) 
(«.  fi'.f^),5order(^  g. 
fHX^\  )>  6  continuance  {e,g, 

Pn9^),7skili  («.p.Prspr), 

8  proximity  (e.  g,  PnJ?),  9 
restraint  (e.  g.  rtw>r),  10 
resort  {e,  g.  f?rty^),  llcessi- 
tion  (e.  g,  prf 5  ),  12  wrong 
{e.  g.  f%Y),  13  doubt,  14 
certainty,  aflftrmation,  &c. 
f^.-'inr^  )  /•  A.  ladder,  a 
ftt^lf^      J   staircase. 
^;9Sr^rEr  n.    1   Final  beati- 
tude; 2  knowledge    oftlie 
supreme  spirit;  3  happiness, 
good  fortune. 
i^t'^iRT  Iw.l  Breathing  out, 
f^n^^rr^  i  expiration;  2  sigh- 
ing, a   sigh. 
f^i^fTT  n.  1  Going  out,  exit; 

2  the  outlet  from  a  house: 

3  death;  4  means,  expedi- 
ent. 5  final  beatitude. 

f^iW^a.  (/.1T)1  Unable 
to  bear,  impatient;  2  po^^-'^' 
less,  unnerved;  3  unbear- 
able, irresistible. 

Pri^fTT  w.-l  Expelling,  driv- 
ing out;  2  the  outlet  from 
a  house. 

f^:^^  m.  Remainder,  surplus. 

(^:W^m.lExF"3e,exFnf|^^ 
ture;2  the  water  of  boilea 
rice.  ^^ 

^^T  I  a.  (/.  ^)  »<»;• 

proximate,  dose.  H  ^^ 
Proximity.  (Rras?  if  ^ 
as  an   indeclinaUe  in  ^ 


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Google. 


sense  of    *near,  at  hand,' 

q|^i[  Sant.  S.  in.  2). 

f^rarc  OT.  1 A  heap,  a  pile,-  2  a 

multitude,   ^Rfcf  ^r^T^- 

^  ^1%/^  (t?y^  %^^ 

Git.G.i.,   Am.    S.    91;  3 

pith,  essence;   4  a  suitable 

gift:  5  a  treasure. 

H«fi^^  w.Cuttingdown  or  off. 

l^^iTT  ».  1  An   open  space 

for  recreation  near  a   town; 

2  a  court  at  the  entrance  of 

a  hou?e;  3  a  plot  of  ground 

,     not  ploughed. 

j    ^^M)  "1.    1  The  touch- 

I      stone,  R.     xvii.    46;  2   a 

streak  of  gold  made  on  it, 

^ft^  Vikr.  IV.,  Megh.  i. 
ST;  3  a  whet-stone.  Co3ip. 
~^T?T>  TT^  wi.  1  a  touch- 
stone, e.  g.  ^fr^pHPT^n^  5  %- 
•^f^^;  2  a  whet-stone. 
fH'^^  ind,  1  Near,  at  hand 
(with  the  ace.)  j^?T  r5^  ^ 
^ff^^  Sis.  I.  68,  fSr^RTT 

er^Prnrq;  O.  K.;2in  the 

middle,  betwixt. 
ft-^MM^  w.  A  demon. 
pRKTT  a.  (/.  J^  )  Abundant, 
copious. 

I'PKnW^mf/.  1  Accoi-ding  to 
wish  or  desirc;  2  to  one's 
satisfaction,  to  one's  heart's 
content;  3  exceedingly,  e.  g, 
R^  ejRFfJ.  (The  word  is 
also  treated  as  a  noun  ( w.); 
as  the  first  member  of 
compounds  it  loses  its  final 
%  K.  8.  V.  28,  Sis.  IV.  bi  ). 
fNro  m.  1  A  lieap,  an  as- 
semblage, a  class,  a  multi- 
tude; 2  a  congregation,  an 
association  of  persons  who 
perform  like  duties;  3  a 
ItOHse,  habitation,  abode,  M. 
I.  36;  4  the  body;  5  aim, 
J'^yk;  6  the  supreme  being. 
ftlWf   !«.    A  dwelUng,  a 


877 


RWH 


house,  ;r  JTirrcqt  3Pf :  ^iW^- 
^tN"  ^^(^^  Bt.  VI.  66. 
Pr^TTT  wt.  1  Winnowing  com; 
2  killing,  slaui^hter;  3  in- 
jury,insult,  offence,  I'^Nrf^^- 

Sant,  S.  I.  17;  4  abuse 
wickedness,  malice;  5  oppo- 
sition, contradiction. 

Pt^fffTT  n.  Killing,  slaughter. 

P^RT  ^)  rn,  1  Appearance, 
sight  ;2proximity;  3(in  com- 
position with  other  words) 
similarity,  likeness. 

Pf^TT^  »i.  Scratching,  rubbing. 

r^^-N*f  w.  A  measure  of 
capacity  equal  to  ^  of  a 
hudifiva,  (Also  Pj^ppfr). 

Pr|pr  »«.  n,  A  bower,  an 
arbour,  a  place  overgrown 
with   shrubs    and   creepers, 

ppjfTPi^pr^  ^^^  Git.  G. 

IT.,  Rt.  I.  23. 

PTfr^f  m.  Name  of  an  attend- 
ant of  S'iva,  R.  n.  35. 

f^lt(F)«r  w.  A  flock,  a 
mass,  a  multitude,^^  <^  ri  <vs  ■ 

^ar^Git.  G.  XI. 

PH^tftT^^t^r  /  A  family  art, 
one  inherited  by  birth. 

Pr|?^.«-  (/•  W  )  1  Humbled, 
humiliated;  2  insulted,  of- 
fended; 3  deceived,  cheated; 
4  injured  •  5  wicked,  dis- 
honest; 6  base,  low,  vile. 

Pt^f^  /.  1  Baseness,  wicked- 
ness;   2    deception,   fraud, 

Kir.  I.  45;  3  humiliation, 
offence,  insult,  abuse;  4  re- 
jection, removal;  5  poverty, 
indigence.  Comp.  — 1|^  a, 
evil-minded. 
pTf^I  a.  (/.  Jflr)  Cutt- 
ing do^^n,  destroying,  flrl^- 

m%  (^^)  Git.  G.  I.  ritj. 

1  Cutting,  destruction;  2 
an  instrument   for  catting, 


l^ff  ^rl  S.  Bh. 

^TfTg-  a.  (/.  CT)  1  Low, 
base,  vile;  2  outcast. 

f^%<fT  w.  A  house,  a  man- 
sion, an  abode,   fsTtntr^^- 

%"rnfhn^  R.  vm.  83,  Bg. 

XII.  19,  K.  S.  v.  25. 
Pr^!r?r5f  I  m.   Onion.    II  n.  A 
house,  an  abode,   |%3n^  jj-^. 
'TSfrt   5Tft^     f^%fT^     Git. 
G.  XI, 

f^^^TT  n.  Contraction,  com- 
pression. 

f^*"*1   )  in,  1  A  musical  tone 

^^fTT  J  or  sound  ;  2  any 
S'»und. 

Prw  /•  A  nit;  (perhaps  a 
wrong  from  of  f?r39T  ). 

PrRnr  «.  (/.  HT)  1  Thrown 
down,  put  down;  2  rejected, 
abandoned* ;  3  pledged , 
pawned,  deposited. 

^nrw.  1  Throwing  upon, 
casting  on,     fHrf^^Jl^^f 

S.  D.  II.;  2  abandoning, 
throwing  away , sending  away,- 
3  wiping,  drying ;4  a  depos- 
it in  general,  M.  viii.  4; 
5  anything  deposited  with- 
out a  seal  as  a  compensation 
(»r  in  trust,  an  open  deposit. 

Pn^^TT  n.  1  Putting  down 
(the  feet  ),K.  S.  i.  33;  2 
a  means  by  which  anything 
is  kept. 

IH^^H  n.  Digging  in,  bury- 
ing. 

^n!r^Ia.(/.  ^?)  Dwarfish. 
1 1  ».  A  billion. 

Pr^TT^T  «.  (/.  ?ir  )1  Dug  up, 
excavated;  2  fixed,  infixed, 
3TgK^rg|<Tpr<^M^M:  B.vi.  38, 

M.  M.  I.;  3  dug  in,  buried. 
fHft?nT  «.  (  /  HT  )  Complete, 
all,  whole,  entire,  I'^fft^  m- 
^  TV^  Bh.  V.  IV.  24, 
M.  11.  8. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


Pw^ 


PpTTl  a.  (/.  TT)  Fettered,  M. 

IV.  210.  II  m.  n.lAn  iron 

chain  for  the  feet  of  an  ele- 
phant, Bh.  V.  IV.  20;  2  a 
fetter,  a  shackle. 

f^nRr?r  «.  (/  ?rr  )  Fettered,  I 
chained,  houud. 

pfiTT  w.  The  smoke  of  a  sa-  ' 
crificial  fire. 

pfif^  \m,l  Audible  recita- 

PtTT?  J  ^^^^  of  prayers;  2  a 
pray«^r  recited  aloud  ;  3 
speech,  discourse;  4  men- 
tion, €,  g,  Pfif^^T  sqx^ifliT^. 

frTTf^  w.  Speech,  discourse. 

f^nnW  rn.  1  The  Veda,  Ri|H4>- 
fgcfffjtf^  tFc^f  Bhag.  I.  1; 

2  any  passage  or  word 
quoted  from  it;  3  a  treatise 
explanatory  of  the  Vedas, 
M.  IV.  19;  4  a  root  (as  the 
source  of  a  word);  5  a  sacred 

■  precept;  6  logic;  7  certainty, 
assurance;  8  a  market,  a  fair; 
9  trade,  traffic;  10  a  cara- 
van of  itinerent  merchant-; 
11  a  town;  12  a  road. 

P<j|*{^  w.  1  Quotation  of 
words  from  the  Vedas;  2 
the  conclusion  in  a  syllogism, 
the  deduction,  (  the  fifth 
member  of  a  five-membered 
syllogism  )  (  in  logic  ). 

fH^K    \  >»•  Swallowing,  de- 

f^qn:  i     vouring. 

p)4|<«^l  I  n.  1  Swallowing, 
devouring;  (  hence )  2  com- 
pletely absorbing.  II  m,  1 
The  throat;  2  the  smoke  of 
a  sacrificial  fire. 

firT  {Vj)Kiim.  1  Swallow- 
ing, devouring;  2  the  neck 
of  a  horse.  Comp.  —  ^fr  m,  a 
horse. 

^»fK  a.  (/.  'T? )  1  Swallow- 
ed,  devoured;  2  completely 
absorbed,  W^^S^SfT'^^^f- 
5rt?T:i^  M^  K.  Pr.  II. 

f^lril  ni,  1  The  mind;  2  a  root; 

3  painting;  4  excrement. 


878 

Tfrngr  a.   {  f.  3T )    Private, 
secret.  (  f^^^  is  used  ad- 
verbially   in    the    sense    of 
privately,  secretly  *  ) 


multitude  ;^    2   an    assem- 
blage of   parts  constituting 
a  whole  ;  3  certainty 
frf^ff?  m,  A  heap. 


Pi4^^H  w.  Hiding,  concealing.  1  Pn^|«lfl'/.  The  same  as  %f^^ 


fffff^Trf  71.  Killing,  destroying 
f^ijff  m,  1  Keeping  in  check, 
coercion,    restraint,   subjec- 
tion, M.  vin.  175;  2  over- 
taking,   seizing,    arresting, 

Mrich,  I.;  3  confinement, 
imprisoni^ent ;  4  dispelling, 
removing,  R.  ix.  25 ;  5 
punishment,  chastisement, 
R.  XI.  55,  90  ;  6  aver- 
sion, dislike  ;  7  a  fa^* 
in  a  syllogism,  a  flaw  in  an 
argument  (  in  Nydya  phil.  ); 
8  a  handle  .  9  a  boundary, 
a  limit. 

^rq^  I  o.  (/.  'nr  )  Holding 
down,  suppressing.  II  n.  1 
Subduing,  suppression  ;  2 
capture,  confinement ;  3  pu- 
nishment in  general. 

^m^  m.  An  imprecation,  Bt. 
VII.  43. 

f^la.(/,^T)  As  high  as 
broad.  II  m.  1  A  ball  ;  2 
sin. 

fH^^  »«.  A  vocabulary;  ( the 
term  is  specially  applied  to 
the  vocabulary  of  Vedic 
words  explained  by  Yaska ) . 

I%cr^  VI.  "I  Rubbing,  friction, 

PiMqm  71.  J  Kir.  ii.  51 . 

f^?ra"  ?'*•  Eatiuif,  dining. 

f^r^  w.  1  A  blow,  a  stroke, 
R.  XI.  78 ;  2  suppression 
of  accent. 

f^cn^  m.  An  iron  club. 

H^iu  n.  Sound,  noise, 

Pnr  «.  (  /•  m  )  1  Dependant, 
subservient,  suppliant,  f^^ 
^^tf^^^qiT^Rxiv.  58-2 
dependant  on  a  substantive 
(  as  an  adjective  )  :  3  (  after 
a  numeral  )  multiplied  with. 

0^^^  m.  1  Collection,  heap, 


^%?T  a.  (y.  ?Tr)l  Covered, 
overspread.  Ptf^  T^T^r^ 
;ft^\:  Ghat.  1.;  2  full  of. 
filled;  3  raised  up. 

fqfjfsy  w.  1  A  kind  of  reed;  2 
name  of  a  poet,  a  friend  of 
K^lidasa(according  to  some), 

^^:  T^^  Megh.  i.  14  ; 
(where  the  word  is  used  in 
both  the  senses  according 
to  Mall.);  3  an  upper  gar- 
ment, a  cover. 

f^-^t^ch"  w.  A  breast-plate. 

fij-qt^  m.l  A  cover,  a  veil, 
^PRT  jfTHpr^t^  GiX.  O  v.; 
2  a  bed-cover;  3  the  cover 
of  a  litter. 

f^^7?S<5F  7W.  1  A  jacket,  a 
bodice;  2  a -soldier's  jacket 
serving  as  a  cuirass. 

f%c^ff^  m.  Name  of  a  district, 
the  modem  Tirhut. 

f^f^T^  w.  Name  of  a  de- 
graded cast«  sprung  from 
outcast  Kshatriyas.  See  M. 
X.  22. 

pf^  vL  or  ri.  3.  JQ  (pp^J^J^-, 
jyres.  %^j%,  %Pf%,  ^T^I^'^) 
1  To  wash,  to  cleanse,  to 
purify;  2  to  be  purified;  3 
to  nourish.  With  «T^-to 
wash,  to  sprinkle  w«ter.- 
Pin-to  clean,  to  purify,  to 
wash,  M.  V.  127,  R.  xvii. 
22. 

Pnr  a.  (f'W)  1  Innate, 
native,  congenital;  2  own, 
relating  to  oneself,  of  oncV 
own  party,  R.  in.  15,xvnL 
28;  3  peculiar;  4  continual, 
perpetual 

r^nrvf.  2.A  (jprc#.   <%C*» 


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»79 


•Wlw 


jn^ri[%)  To  wash.  WiTHif- 

to  wash. 

^  n.The  forehead.CoMr.— 

31^  m,  an  epithet  of  S'iva, 

(This   word    is     sometimes 

written  Plfe^iar). 

){^     n.    The     downward 

flight  of  a  bird.    See  under 

IT?. 

^  m.  1  The  buttocks, 
especially  of  a  woman,  the 
circumference  of  the  hip  and 
loins,  ftd-*r^5:  ^^^^k^'- 
Rt.  1. 4,  Bhartr.  i.  5,  R. 
IV.  52,  VI.  17,  Megh.  i.  41; 
2  the  ridge  or  side  of  a 
mounta'n,  ^fs^ff  f^ifT-  ftrjf 

^ir  Bhartr.  i,  19  (where 
tlie  word  is  used  in  this 
^nse  and  in  sense  1 ),  Bt  ii. 
^;  3  the  sloping  bank  of  a 
river;  4  the  shoulder.  Comp. 
— f%ir  71.  round  hips,  Rt.  i. 
4.-^  a.  having  beautiful 
hips.  -^^/.  a  woman, 
5rf%a.  (/.  ^)1  Having 
beautiful  hips,  R.  xix.  26; 
21iaving  beautiful  sides. 
^^l%;ft  /  A  woman  with 
large  and  handsome  hips,  K. 
S.  lu.  7. 

^TO9  in(L  1  Completely, 
entirely,  Bhartr.  i.  ^96;  2 
excessively,  extremely,  f^rf 
f^  Am.  S.    10,  viii^  (H- 

Mrich.  IX. ;  3  always,  con- 
tinually, eternally;  4  at  all 
events. 

%fTtT  V,  One  of  the  seven 
divisions  of  the  lower  re- 
gions. 

^^  «.  (/.  jcTT  )  Extraordi- 
nary,  excessive,   much,  Pr- 

^H^5  Vikr.  II.  (f^f^fTfT?  is 
used  as  an  indeolinable  in 
the  sense  of  *  excessively,  ex- 
ceedingly, in  a  high  degree') . 


f^pir  I  a.  (/.  ?^ )    1  Conti- 
nual,   perpetual,    constant, 

Tq\:  ^^l^fi  Megh.  ii.  (  con- 
sidered to  be  an  interpola- 
tion by  Mall.  ),  M.  ii.  206: 
2  invariable,  regular,  fixed, 
regularly  prescribed  {op.  to 
^\^  );  3  necessary,  obliga- 
tory; 4  ordhiary,  usual  (  o;>. 
to  ^1<(^4> ) ;  5  (at  the  end 
of  a  compound )  constantly 
dwelling  in   or  engaged  in, 

m.  The  ocean,  (f^r^^  is 
used  adverbiaLy  in  the 
sense  of  *  daily,  constantly, 
always,  ever,  perpeti^ally,' 
M.i.'lOl).  Comp.— ar^n^^TTir 
m,  invariable  suspension  of 
Vedic  study .-srf^^  a,  eter- 
nal and  perishable.  -?|t3  o. 
regularly  recurring  at  the 
seasons.  — chAti,  ir?T  w,,  fijr- 
^n"  /.  a  regular  or  necessaiy 
act   or  duty,   a   daily   rite. 

-THrT  fn*  air,  wind,  -ff  «»^^- 
always,  perpetually,  eternal- 
ly. -^^  n.  daily  alms- giv- 
ing. -^Prf%oir  n,  any  rite  or 
ceremony  constantly  per 
formed  for  the  accomplish- 
ment of  some  object,  (  e.  g. 
q^'-iTT^).  -in^  ^-  sleep. 
-;g^  m,  the  supreme  spirit. 
■^nWI /»  (ever  youthful) 
an  epithet  of  Draupadi.  - 
^ff^firf  a.  peri)etually  alarm- 
ed, always  suspicious.  "^^Jm^ 
ind,  always,  constantly,  eter- 
nally, Bg,  VIII.  14,  M.  II. 
90.  -H'^RT  ^.  ^  compound 
whose  component  parts  can- 
not be  used  separately  to 
c-nvey  its  meaning  (  in 
gram.)  e,  g,  anr^it. 


f^^  m.  A  man. 

f^^  a.  (/.  gn-)  1  Seeing,^ 
perceiving;  2  pointing  out, 
proclaiming. 

f^^T  ^-  1  View,  insight, 
vision;  2  point  in  ir  to,  show- 
ing; 3  ^yidence;  4  an  exam- 
ple, an  illustration,  f^^?r- 
T^RTort  ^^3rirj?"T  ^K'-  Sis.  IT. 
50  ;  5  a  prognostic,  a  sign, 
an  omen;  6  a  scheme,  a 
system;  7  a  precept,  scrip- 
tural authority. 

finpS*fr/.  A  figure  of  speech 
( in  rhetoric  );  there  is  much 
difference  of  opinion  as  to 
its  character;  Mamma/a  de- 
fines it  thus;-ft<^lsTr  I  ^HW^- 
^3^^  ^-q-RHrft^rq-^:  K. 
Pr.  X. 

pRT^w.  1  Heat,  warmth;  2 
the  hot   season,    ( ^^  and 

fJf^Rt.  I.  1,  K.  S.  VII  84; 
3  sweat,  perspiration.  Comp. 
— «irC  m,  the  sun.  -gRH^  m. 
See  2  above. 
pniPfW'lA.  rope,  a  halt<?r; 
2  a  firtt  or  primary  cause, 
f^^(ift<^(^irt^  ^TctW:  R- 
III.  1;  3  a  cause  in  general, 

X.;  4  end,  termination;  5 
purity,purification;  6  inquir- 
ing into  the  intenial  causes  of 
disease,  pathology  (in  medi- 
cine ) ;  7  diagnosis  ( in  medi- 
cine) . 

f^^i>^  a.  (/.  «rr  )  Increas- 
ed, accumulated. 

f?rfifT^/.    Small  cardamoms. 

R(R<^r^  w.   )   Profound  and 

^f^-^TWr  w.  )  repeated  me- 
ditation. 

fsf^^  m.  1  Order,  command, 
instruction,  f^'^rf  R^^  y^m- 
ft^^R.  X1V.44,  M.ii.  197  ;2 
speech,  nan-ation,  con  vers ii« 
tion;  3  vicinity,  neighbour- 
hood ;  4  a  vessel. 


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880 


PlWl'd  /.  A  quarter,  a  point 
of  the  compass. 

f^irr  /.  1  Sleep,  sleepiness, 
W"^ei^^«H^  f^m'  Sak. 
I.,  R.  V.  73;  2  shutting  (  of 
flowers  ).  CoMP.  —  f^  »i. 
darkness.-^^PHf  n.  plilegm, 
phlegmatic  humour. 

f^^or  a.  (/.  TT  )  Sleeping, 
sleepy. 

^r^  I  a.  Sleeping,  sleepy. 
II  7/1.  An  epithet  of  VishTui. 

Prfir^  «.  (/  W )  Asleep. 

Pn^nr  I  «.  (/.  ^rr  )  Poor,  in- 
digent, STfT  l^yp^  ^rirq^TRT- 
^^w  Mrich.  I.  II  w.  n.  End, 
death,  loss,  annihilation,  9%- 

Git.  G.  I.,  ^^  PPT^f  V^: 
Bg.  iiT.  35.  Ill  n.  Family 
race. 
PiMH  w.  1  Putting  down, 
depo:<iting;  2  keeping,  pre 
ser\hig;  3  a  place  wJiere 
am-thing  is  laid,  a  recept- 
acle; 4  tr^sure,  treasure- 
trove,  ft^fr^pprfr^  wnTHRT- 

^  R.  III.  9,    Bg.   IX.  18 J  5 
store,  property,  wealth. 
Prf^  iw.  1  Abode,  receptacle, 

Pr^^ff^r^^'nr  Git.  G.  v., 

R.  r.  5r>;  2  a  store-house,  a 
treasury;  3  a  treasure,  a 
hoard;  (  for  the  nme  trea- 
sures of  Kubcra  See  ^^fH- 
fif  )  ,  4:  the  ocean  ;  5  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu.  Comp. 
■"t^»  fnr  w.  an  epithet  of 
Kubera. 
Pfg^  ».  1  Agitation,  trembl- 
ing; 2  coition,  3T?nft-  rrf  ft"- 

2^9mf^:?rrWf5  Ch.  p.  4. 

^%isrr^  w.  Seeing,  beholding, 
sight. 

Pr^HT  Jn.  Sound. 

PIr'II  «.  1  Wishing  to  die  j 
2  wishing  to  escape  or  dis- 
appear, Bt.  IV.  83. 

f^(8ff)^  m.  1  Sound,  noise, 


IX.  73,  XI.  15  -,2  buzzing, 
humming. 

f^HJ^H  w.  1  Performance  ;  2 
pourinjf  out. 

^  r*.  1.  P  (j72>.  {^{f^f-pres. 
f%^,  5rj%^  )  To  blame,  to 
censure,  to  find  fault  with, 
to  condenm,  to  ridicule,  m 
Rr^  ^^n%  ^F'TK^  ^TRTI  Sak. 
v.,  Pff%?r  ^  ^^^H  ^7f^  K. 
S.  V.  1.  Bjf.  11.  3C 

Rr^fT  <3r.  (/.  ^  )  Blaming, 
defaming,  censuring,  abus- 
ing. 

nSr^  w.  The  same  as  ft^  <7.t>. 

T%^/.  1  Bbmie,  censure,  re- 
proach, abuse,  defamation, 
M.  II.  200,  B>r.  xu.  19  .  2 
injury,  wickedness.  Comp. 
—5^5^/,  covert  praise,  ap- 
parent blame  resulting  in 
praise. 

f^ri^  «.  (/-m)  Blamed, 
censured,  abused. 

n^/.  A  woman  bearing  a 
dead  child. 

P^  «.  (/  W)  1  Blamable, 
bad,  vile;  2  forbidden,  pro- 
hibited. 

ppf  I  w.  n,  A  water-jar.  II 
w.  The  kadamba  tree. 

f¥r(^)T  »*».  Reading,  re- 
citing, study. 

^nPH'  w.  Falling  down,  de- 
scending, alighting. 

pftrmr/  1  Slippery  ground; 
2  a  battle-field. 

pTTRf '«•  1  Falling  down,  de- 
scending,  alighting,  qif^Cf^- 
?Hvrf^qT^r!f%Tr:K.  S.  V.24; 
2  attacking,  R.  n.  60;  3 
casting,  hurling,  K.  S.  iii. 
15;  4  death,  M.  vi.  31  j  5  ac- 
cidental occurrence  or  men- 
tion. 6  irregular  form,  irregu- 
larity, e.  g.  q<flMI<T,  l^ftMM; 
7  a  particle,  an  indeclinable 
(  in  gram  ). 

fs^iTRR'  n,  1  Throwing  down, 
knocking  down,  M,  xi.  208; 


2  overthrowing,  destroying, 
killing  ;  3  AH  irregular  fonn 
of  a  word,  an  irregularity, 

RmH  n.  1  Drinking  off  :  2 
any  reservoir  of  water,  a  po<J, 
apud^e,  imf^f^^rr  pfqR- 
^'f^  ?Jn2|'^n^H^  Sak.  II.; 

3  a  well ;  4  a  milk-pail. 
Pf^4S*f  n.  1  Squeezingyprws- 

ing  ;  2  hurting,  injuring. 
f^rftTTT/.  Oppression,   hurt, 
J  injury. 
PfjTa.    (/  »rT)    1  Clever, 

shrewd,  skilful,  a^^f^rt^-^- 

Vas.  D,  ;  2  skilled  in,  con- 
versant with  (  with  a  loe.^  ; 

3  kindly  or  friendly  toward:^ 

4  sharp,  fine,  delicate  ;  5 
complete,  perfect,  accurate,! 
(The  ace.  and  inst.  singulanJ 
viz.  PtyT5  and  fSfg^R  aiv 
used  as  indeclinables  in  tlici 
sense  of  1  skilfully,  cleverly; 
2  completely,  totally;  3  ^'^' 
actly,   carefully,    accurately, 

4  in  a  delicate  manner). 

fH4m  w.  1  Binding,  attach -j 
ment,  Bg  xvi.  5  ;  2  com- 
posing, recording  j  3  auy 
literary  compositio»i  or  trw 
tise,  esi>ecially  a  compeml 
um  ;'  4  restraint,  ol 
struction,  confinement  ; 
supresssion  of  urine;  6 
bond,  a  fetter;  7  a  grant 
property,  an  assignment 
money,  &c.  for  support,  ^ 
PlHIHflMMI  f^^hJt  JFqrff! 
Yaj.  II.  121;  8  foundatioi 
origin-  9  cause,  reason. 

fMr^  «•  IThe  act  of  fasten 
ing.  2  constructing,  bui!d 
ing.  3  restraining,  checkinf 
confining;  4  bond,  fetten 
a  receptacle;  6  support,  i 
in  5^f|%frf^^>R;  7  the  peg 
a  lute:  8  cause,  oi^ 
reason,  M.  ix.  27;  99^ 


Digitized  by 


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881 


(in  gram.);  10  composing, 
K.S.  YJL  90;  U  a  composi- 
tion, a  treatise;  12  a  grant, 
an  assignment,  ^\f>r:  ^prt"- 
W  Sis.  n.  112  (where  the 
word  is  used  in  the  last  two 
senses). 

W^/  A  bond,  a  fetter. 
^W^  n  Killing,  destruc- 
tion, annihilation,Na.  1.131. 
^"^y  <».  (/.  ^)  Dense,  thick. 

^la.  (/.  ^)  (at  the  end 
of  compound)  Like,simil- 
ar,  resembling,  ^rfrsft^- 

HJtf^^^  ^SS'^'TTfl:^:  Megh. 
u.  18.  II  m.  n.    1  Appear- 
ance, light,    manifestation; 
2  pretence,  disguise. 
^^IBT  n.  Seeing,  sight. 
fP«.  (f.  m  Quite  frighten- 

'^  «.  (/.  m;  1  Placed  down, 
lowered;  2  concealed,  secret, 
unperceived  ;  3  modest, 
Immble,  mild,  gentlo;  4  lone- 
ly, solitary;  5  still,  silent; 
6  firm,  immovable.  7  on 
tlie  point  of  setting,  B. 
vm.  15.,8fiUe(lwith,fullof.' 
tft^pf^is  used  as  an  in- 
Wiuable   in   the   sense  of 

1  privately,  secretly,  imper- 
«^ptibly;  2  silently).   ' 

^«-(/»^)l  Plunged, 
g^merged,  sunk,  ppr?^ 
Jwm^H^tTT^^nr^  R.  G.; 

2  gone  down,  set,  (as  the 
^" ) ;  3  overwhelmed, 
tOTered. 

^f?^  m.  1  The  act  of 
^nngor  entering  into;  2 
plmiging  into  the  bed,  sleep- 

f^ft'T^agH:  Bt.  V.  20. 
wn^if  n.  Batliinsr,  divmg 

(to.wid/u7,VinF  f^jT^jpT- 
Na.  V.  94. 
n.  1  Invitation;  2 


summonii^g,   calling;     8  a 

summons. 
f^t'RI  m.  Barter,  exchange. 
pfifR  «.  1  Measure;  2  price 

(  Pm^  ^[f^  S.  K.  ). 
f^|f^  ut.  1  Twinkling;  2  name 

of  a  king  of    Videha,   R, 
jg.  49. 
Prf^  ».  1  A  mark,   a   sign, 

a  token;  2  a  butt,   a  target, 

(Ti^  Sis.  II.  27;  3   an   omen 
(good  or   bad),   ^T^rnpf  ^ 

q^rqrfH  fttrtjtrrpr  %^  Bg. 

I.  80,  R.  I.  86,  M.  VI,  50; 
4  cause,  motive;  5  instru- 
mental or  efficient  cause 
( op,  to  4MKR  );  6  apparent 
cause,  pretext,  f?n>ff'Trt' 
HT  ^T^qwrr'^  Bg.  XI.  33. 
CoMP.  ^^  m.  the  infi- 
nitive mood  (m  gram.  ). 
-*K"I  «i,  f3  m.  an 
instrumental  or  efficient 
cause.  -^  m.  a  crow. 
-ft^  a.  knowing  good 
or  bad  omens. 
f%PrT  ««■  1  Winking,  shut- 
ting the  eye;  2  twinkling  of 
the  eye  a^  a  measure  of  time, 
a  moment;  3  the  shutting 
(of  flowers  )•  4  morbid 
twinkling  of  the  eye.  Comp. 
— 3^?nC  n,  the  interval  ef  a 
moment. 

PrttfTf  n.  1  Shutting  the 
eyelids,  winkin>r,  Am.  S.33; 
2  death;  3  total  eclipse  (  in 
astronomy). 

^4V;^      )    /.    1    Shutting 

PimrJ**!  I  the  eyes;  2  con- 
niving at  anjiihing;  3  fraud, 
pretence. 

fk^J^  a.  (/.  iJyr  )  Down  to  the 
root,  e.  g.  f^^jmt^^. 

f^^^  m.  The  same  as  f^lf^  q. 
t?.,  R.  IT.  19,  III.  61.  Comp. 

— IRf/   lightning.  HW  m. 
a  firefly. 

Pl*^I  o.   (/.  wir)   1  Deep 


( lit.  or  Jig.),  ^ftcSfRtift^yirr 
f^'^^RffpT:  Megh.  n.  19,  ft^-  • 
TlRrfi^S  ^^   Sis.  X.  58 
2   low,  depressed.  II  n.  1 
Depth,     low    ground,    low 

JTtftq^^  K.  S.  v.  5,  ^  '^pf- 

^mf^  ^ar^T*  f^^}[^  %  fT%  ^ : 

Sak.  III..  2  a  slope,  a  decli- 
vity; 3  a  gap,  a  chasm  in 
the  ground;  4  a  depression , 

M.  M.  IV.  Comp.  — 1^<t  a. 
low  and  high,  depressed  and 
protuberant,  uneven,  un- 
dulating, -inf  w.  a  low 
place.-«jf /.  a  river,  a  moim- 
tain-stream,  R.  vin.  8, 

f^^  m.  A  tree  with  bitter 
fruits,  irf^RPTf  qf^TrTTTtT^- 

^f?^<lt^K*ff^l  K.  Pr.  X. 

f^*Hl^  m.  Sunset. 


Pt«r^  a.  (f.  nr)  i  Curbed,  re- 
strained; 2  subdued,  9«lf- 
govemed  ;  3  abstemious, 
temperate  ;  4  attentive  ;  5 
constant,  steady;  6  certain, 
inevitable;  7  positive,  defi- 
nite. (  |%ipf9  is  used  as  an 
indeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
1  always,  constantly;  2  posi* 
tively,  certainly,  inevitably). 

f^nfitf.  1  Restraint,  restric- 
tion; 2  destiny,  fate,  ^qi%- 
fHp|^H<f^fll5'  K.  Pr.  I.,  Sis. 
IV.  34;  3  a  religious  duty  or 
obligation;  4  self-command, 
self-restraint. 

f%^  m.  1  A  charioteer;  2  a 
governor,  a  ruler,  a  master, 
R.  I.  17,  XV.  51  ;  3  a  puni- 
sher. 

^'ihrTw.  )  1    Checking,    re- 

^^Bt^r^V'  ]  straint,af^n|^rrin^- 
^  ^m  nq/^^r:  Sak.  I.;  2 
restricting,  confining  to,  af^- 

l?^«rf  S.  D.  II.; 3  guiding, 
g  oveming. 

pRpmci.  (/ffr)_l    Curb- 
Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


fiW*T 


^82 


ed,  checked;  2  guided,  go- 
remed;  3  restricted,  con- 
fined to,  ar^^rr^  ^i^^ 
^^fr^  f^qpr?r  K.  Pr.  n. 
{^^^  m.  1  Restraining,  check- 
ing, restraint,  M.  viii.  122; 
2  restriction,  limitation;  3 
rule,  precept;  4  certainty, 
ascertainment;  5  agreement, 
engagement,  vow,  promise; 
6  a  rule  or  precept  which 
enjoins  what  would,,  in  its 
absence,  be  only  optional 
(in  Mlmdnsdphil.);  See  crR-- 
f^qi  and  ftfvf ;  7  any  self- 
imposed  religious  observance, 
R.  I.  94.  8  duties  pre 
scribed  to  Brdhmanas  but 
not  so  obligatory  as  z(J{  . 
( tliey  are  thus  given  by 
Atri.-^^^qr  cTTT  ^  ^^TT- 

'^  ^^  ^  {^t^m  ?r^ ) ;  9 

the  second  of  the  eight 
steps  of  njpditation  in 
Yoga^  the  restraint  of  the 
mind  •  10  a  common  place 
in  poetry,  a  poetic  conven- 
tion, ( e.  g.  the  peacock's 
cry  in  tlie  rains) .  (  Rq-^  *as 
a  rule,  invariably/)  Comp.— 
Rrerr/.  rigid  observance  of 
proscribed  rites,  -infl"  /  a 
woman  having  the  monthly 
courses.  -ftin%  /.  steady 
observance  of  religious  oblig- 
ations. 

Pi<<«i«T  n,  1  Checking,  re- 
straining, subduing,  f^nr^f- 
^^^  ?rnf^:  R.  IX.  G; 
2  restriction,  limitation;  3 
a  ])recept,  a  fixed  rule. 

^2|Plr<  a.  (/.  rff )  1  Checked, 
restrained;  2  govemed,guid- 
ed;  3  regulated,  prescribed. 

f^^  m,l  Restraint;  2  a  reli- 
gious vow. 

M^*l^*f  n.  See  HMIcH  1. 

JH^m^  I  a.  (/.   Rrarrr)  1 

Restraining,    checking  ;   2 


guidhig,   governing.   II   m 

1  A  charioteer;   2  a  boat- 
man, a  sailor. 

f^^^  I  a.(f,  ^^fn*)!  Directed, 
instructed,     commanded,  e, 

g.  ^^rrfr  ^^  eft  (^^^  ^^ 

PrjfRi^^  ^T'TT  ^KTTW-;  2  au- 
thorized, appoint^.     Also 
See  Pt^  (  7  ). 
f^flfih/.l  Injunction,  order; 

2  appointment,  commission, 
office. 

1^^  n.  1  A  million;  2  a 
hundred  thousand;  3  ten 
thousand  krores. 

f^^^  n.  Fighting  on  foot, 
close  fight,  personal  strug- 
gle. 

f^^l^  m.  1  Employment,  use; 
2  command,  commission, 
cliarge,  appointed  task,  if^ 
ft^Tf^^npr^  R,  V.  11, 
M.  I.  41  ;  3  any  function 
committed  to  one's  charge, 
daily  occupation,  ^n^  ^ 
fliqlMH^4y^  'you,  too,  may 
go  about  your  work  ' 
Sak.  II.  ;  ( this  sentence 
often  occurs  in  plays  being  a 
polite  way  of  asking  servants 
to  retire  )  ;  4  effort,  exer- 
tion ;  5  certainty,  ascertain t- 
ment  ;  6  necessity,  inevit- 
ablencss,  rTr^*^^  ^^^  ^ 
R^'^MCfTj^?:  R.  xvn.  49  ; 
7  the  practice  in  ancient 
times  by  which  a  childless 
widow  was  permitted  to 
have  intercourse  with  the 
brother  or  any  other  near 
relative  of  her  deceased  hus- 
band to  raise  up  issue  to 
him^^T^  p\ii\i\\  TfJ^  f%l?^: 
FHT^  fC  Brihaspati.  Also 
l^ee  M.  IX.  59-68. 

R<ftft<  m.  An  officer,  a 
minister. 

f^rt|T?T  m.  A  lord,  a  master. 

Pl^fhpT  w.  1  Fastening  ;  2 
ordering,      pitescribing    ;  3 


urging,     impelling;    4    ap- 
pointing. 

Pi«i)9^      m.     One     charged 

with  a  commission,    a  fmic- 

tionary,      an      officer,      an 

employe,  f^.iif^  ^If^  'HTc^ 

^rPlit^r'TT:  Sak.  vu. 

f^4l4    m.     1    A      Gombat- 
ant,^a  wrestler;   2  a    cock. 

fiff  in^,  A  substitute  for  |^ 
{q.  V')  before  vowels  jind 
soft  consonants.  Comp,  -~ 
9f  {0*  ^*  1  whole,  entire;  2 
not  entitled  to  any  share  of 
the  patrimony.  -H#r  »»•  the 
place  of  no  latitude  (  in  as- 
tronomy ).  -hRt  «•  having 
lost  or  neglected  the  con- 
secrated fire,  -^tjT^  «.  ^in- 
controlled,  unruly,  uncheck- 
ed,   independent,  JftJq^^r 

wm:  w?t  Pr^TRPrtj^  Git. 

Or.  VII.,  or  f^cj^r:  ^T^:.- 
^q  a.  Ihaving  no  parts;  2 
deprived  of  expedients.  — ^• 
n^  a.  skinless,  -^t^nr  I  a, 
1  without  coUyrium;  2  fi"ee 
from  falsehood  ;  3  simple, 
artless;  II  m,  an  epithet 
^ol^  Siva.  -H^m^  a,  un- 
surpassed. -H<^r^  «•  1 
free  from  danger,  secure, 
R.  XVII.  53;  2  free  from 
fault, -disinterested,  Kir.  i. 
12;  3  completely  successful. 
-3^vf  a.  one  who  has  lost 
his  way.  -HJ^RT  I  «•  piti- 
less, hard-hcaited;  II  m. 
liard-heartedness.  -KJT  «. 
without  folio wers.-H^^rrftr* 
^  a.  not   nasal.  -Bf^flh^  a. 

1  unfavourable,   unfriendly; 

2  unkind,  unamiable.  — 3f<TT 
a.  1  constant,  perpetual, 
ftfrTCr^tfT^fTfftrS  K.  S.  V. 
25;  2  having  no  interven- 
ing space,  having  no  intor^ 
val,  close,   ^  ftidi^f^*- 

ix.  C6;  3  ooiApaet,  ctepue; 


Digitized  by 


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fift 

4  faithf al,  true  (as  a  friend); 

5  not  hidden  from  view.  - 
sl^iil  ind,  1  without  inter- 
ruption, constantly,  conti- 
nually; 2  closely,  tightly, 
firmly,  qft^JHT^  W^  f^- 
trTft  Rt.  II.  11  ;  3  iniuie- 
diately.  oBT^-^n^'^-  constant 
study,  diligent  exercise.- 
B^fT^n^  a,  without  an  inter- 
vening space,  close.-^T5!^H' 
a.  1  having  no  issue,  child- 
less ;  2  unconnected,  un- 
related ;  3  not"  agreeing 
with  the  context  (  as  a 
word  );  4  without  heing 
seen,  out  of  sight,  M.  viii. 
332  ;  5  without  retinue, 
unattended,  ^  ^*i*||^4) 
^  |^<'<*4f3T^  ^  Bt.v.  66 - 
^i|<9m  a,  1  shameless,  im- 
pudent ;  2  bold.-3T«TO>^  «. 
innocent,  faultless,  blame- 
less.-STn'T  «.  1  ^fce  from 
decay,  imperishable  ;  2  in- 
fallible.-H^  «•  1  having 
no  necessity  of,  not  depend- 
ing on  (  with  a  loc.  ),  'qr^- 
fHTO^Kr<iiif^iii<lfte||ir^  Kir. 
XI.  89  J  2  without  desire, 
indifferent,  especially  indif- 
ferent to  worldly  pursuits, 
M.  \i.  41  ;  3  not  expecting 
anything  from  another  ;  4 
without  purpose.-BTPW^  <». 
not  subject  to  humiliation.- 
srf^PTPf  a,  free  from  self- 
conceit,  devoid  of  egotism. - 
dlf^f^g^pqr  a.  not  intent  upon, 
indifferent  to,^qi3f^<r*TrtlN  i 
f^^  ^'^:  Sak.  v.-ST^ 
a.  cloudless. -«t5  a,  1  ab- 
staining from  water  ;  2 
destitute  of  water.-^r^tT  a. 
unbarred,  unobstructed,  un- 
inipeded.-BTii"  a,  1  poor, 
indigent  ;  2  meaningless 
(as  a  word  or  sen- 
tence); 3  nonsensica],  i^n, 
purposeless.  -Bft^  I  a.  1 


388 

useless,   ¥ain,   unprofitable; 

2  unmeaning,  nonsensical; 
II  n.  an    expletive,    Rn'4^ 

^?^R  IC^I-^rJTqt^Jnr^  Chan- 
drdloka.  -H^e^i^i  a.  1 
without  space;  2  without 
desire,  -^rf^  «•  1  unres- 
trained, unchecked,  uncon- 
trolled; 2  free,  independent; 

3  head-strong.  -3TflT  «. 
blameless,  faultless,  unex. 
ceptionable,  f^i<<yff^  q^pT 
'T^TTTq^^  WffT:  Bhava- 
bhu'ti,  as  quoted  in  Sr.  P. 
-H^  a.  unlimited.  -M'T- 
in*  a.  1  without  parts;  2 
without  I  imbs.-^^^  a.un- 
supported,  without  support. 
-^T^«ro.  whole,  complete. 
-B??r^%«r  ««f^.  completely, 
fully ,totally.-BT^R  I  «•  abs- 
taining from  foodjllw  .fasting 
-M^  a.weaponlesSjUnarmed. 
-Bi^ir  a.  boneless.  -B^^rR. 
ar^jlpf  a.  free  from  egotism 
humble,  lowly,  -a^fil  a.  free 
from  self-conceit.  -B^T«Rt^  a. 
1  free  from  desire;  2  want- 
ing nothing  to  make  com- 
plete (as  the  sense  of  a 
sentence).  -BTT^i^  I  a.  1 
formless,  without  form;  2 
deformed;  3  disguised;  4 
modest-,  II  m,  Ithe  universal 
spirit;  2  an  epithet  of  S'iva; 
3  of  Vishnu.  -WIiRf  m,  a 
Br^hmana  who  has  not 
pursued  his  studies.  -BTH^^ 
a,  unaccused,  unreviled.  - 
afRT^  a.  faultless,  innocent, 
R.  VIII.  48.  -an^T^  a. 
without  ciwtoms  or  usage, 
lawless.  -STR^r  a.  without 
drums?.  -strfNt  «•  1  free 
from  fear;  2  without  ail- 
ment, liealthy.  -B^nfT  a. 
shady,  not  peneti-ated  by  the 
sun's  rays.  -BTT^TTr  /  tbe 
night.-Bfff^  a.  disrespectful. 
-Qi^Vn^   «•  without  a  recep- 


tacle.  -BTNl^«  a.  without 
support,  supportless.  -HfT>5r 
a.  free  from  anxiety.  -STPTf 
o.  free  from  misfortune.  - 
3TRT>^  a.  1  secure  from  dis- 
turbance, unvexedj  2  unob- 
structed; 3  frivolously  vex- 
atious (as  a  suit),  (the  Mi- 
tdkslmra  gives  the  following 
instance  of  a  vexatious 
complaint:-  ar^qy^if^q-q^r- 

1  a.  1  free  from  illness, 
healthy;  2  free  from  defects; 
3  infallible;  II  m.  n.  free- 
dom from  illness,  health., 
Ill  m.  1  a  wild  goat;  2  a 
hog.  -34|f^q  a,  1  free  from 
covetousness ;  2  fleshless;  3" 
not  receiving  wages.  -HT^l 
a.  having  no  income  or  re- 
venue. -3Tr5>iy  «.  weapon- 
less, unarmed.  -HT?^  a  1 
having  no  support;  2  friend- 
less, alone,  I^rn^  «*^f^r3f- 

^  t  mm  ^rr^  Jag.-arn^- 

^  a.  1  deprived  of  light, 
dark;  2  deprived  of  sight. 
— ^^  «.  hopeless,  despairing 

of,  jpfr  ar^JTrftPRnni:  B. 

VI.  2,  Rt.  ii.''l2.  -BTn^efi'  a. 
fearless,  -arrftr^  «.  1  hav- 
ing  no  wishes  or  hopes,  in- 
different, K.  S.  V.  76;  2 
without  a  blessing.  -b^WT 
a.  1  helpless,  friendless,  f^- 

xr^  ^\  3nKf^  w  Ud.;  2 

without  a  proper  support. 
-Kl^n  «•  tasteless,  imsa- 
voury.  -MTflT  I  of.  foodless, 
abstaining  from  food;  II  m, 
fasting,  -f^^  a,  without 
wish  or  desire,  indifferent. 
-ffi[^  a.  1  having  lost  a 
limb;  2  mutilated,  maimed, 
M.  IX.  18.  -f^r'T  «. 
destitute  of  fuel,  -ffrf  a, 
free  from  the  calamities 
of  the  season,  R.  i.  63.-f*\i^ 
a,  atheistic.  -^  n.  the  body 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^ 

of  a  plough.-ff  a.desirelcss. 
indifferent,  R.  x.  24.-^nBW 
I  a,  breatliless,  without 
breathing;  II  w.  absence  of 
breatli.  -^^ft  a.  1  answer- 
less,  without  a  reply;  2  un- 
able to  answer,  silenced.  - 
4f^^  a.  without  festivities, 

6G.-^Rmf  a.without  energy, 
indolent.  -T^^  o.  waterless. 
~a<4H,  ^cfl^f  «.  effortless, 
lazy,  idle.-^fq*  a.  free  from 
perturbation,  sedate,  calm. 
— T4<h^  o.  without  a  com- 
mencement. -^^TCT  «.lfr6e 
from  calamity  or  affliction, 
undisturbed,  unmolested, 
free  from  hostile  attacks;  2 
free  from  national  distress; 
3  causing  no  affliction.  -^- 
iff^  a.  guileless,  honest, 
.j^f^T|f%  a.  unsuitable.  -^- 
i|tff  a,  1  without  any 
title;  2  unconnected  with  a 
subordinate  word.  -^^l^TT  «. 
free  from  disturbance,  un- 
harmed, pT^Tsrwrf^JT:  ^ft^ffir 
^|tH|S»  Sak.  HI.  -^^q^  a. 
peerless,  matchless,  incom- 
parable. -TT^^r  «.  ^rec 
from  portents.  -^T^T^IV  «. 
1  unreal,  false,  non-ex- 
istent,  (  e.g.  ivj{^  )  j2 
innsible.  -7qR|  a.  without 
expedients,  helpless.  -^^V 
o.  free  from  trick  or  fraud. 
''^^x^  a.  devoid  of  heat, 
cold.  -Ti\l  a.  scentless, 
unf  ragrant ,        inodourous, 

/.  the  8'dlmali  tree,  -^rf  a. 
free  from   pride.  -^TOV 


a. 


windowless.  -fW  la.  1 
stringless;  2  aevoid  of  all 
properties;  3  devoid  of  good 
qualities,  bad,  worthless,  ^« 

Bb.  V.  I.  115  I II  m.  the 


884 

supreme  spirit.-^  a.  house- 
less, homeless.  -^f|T^  a. 
without  dignity,  undignified. 
-^t^"  I  <7*  1  free  from  all 
hindrances;  2  poor,  posses- 
sionless;3  alone,  unassisted; 

II  7/1. 1  an  idiot,  a  fool;  2  a 
gambler,  a  gamester;  3  a 
devotee  who  has  withdra^vn 
from  the  world  and  wanders 
about  naked.  -9t7$r^  I  a. 
clever;  II  m.  a  naked  men- 
dicant, a  JaiHa  mendicant 
of  the  Digambara  order.  - 
^?  72.  1  a  free  market;  2  a 
crowded  market.-g<T  a.  1  un 
merciful,  pitiless ;  2  shame- 
less, immodest.  — ir'T  I  a. 
uninhabited,  unfrequented, 
desolate;  II  n.  a  desert,  a 
lonely  place.  -irC  I  «.  1 
young,  fresh;  2  imperish- 
able; II  ».  a  deity,  a  god; 
(nom.^>Z.  f^iftr:,  fMir?rw:  ); 

III  n.  nectar,  -ipir  I  a.  1 
destitute  of  water;  2  not 
mixed  with  water;  II  m.  a 
desert,  -f^j"  ^*  *  ^^^*  " 
ifr?r  «.  lifeless,  dead,  -^C 
a.  feverless,  healthy.  -^ 
in.  a  S'lidra.  -fi|  a.  1  un- 
merciful, unkind,  cruel .  2 
excessive,  violent,  too  close, 
f^l^m^'^:  Megh.  u.  43, 

it.  G.  X.,  R.  XIX.  32. 
-^^  ind.  1  unmercifully; 
2  violently,  excessively,  R. 
XI.  84.  -^  a.  more  than 
ten  days  old,  H[i[pf  a.  tooth- 
less. -^:?3T  a.  free  from  pain 
-f^  a.  1  faidlless,  defect- 
less;  2  guiltless,  innocent. 
HT^  «.  without  property, 
poor,  -jfff  a.  not  hostile, 
friendly.  -fW  ^*  1  indif- 
ferent in  regard  to  opposite 
pairs  of  feelings,  ftftr  ft^- 
^Tr^f^'  ft4f*r%H  IF^TO?  Bg. 
i(.4&;  2  not  dependant  npon 


another;  3  free  from  jeal- 
ousy; 4  not  acknowledging 
two  principles,  -ifsf  I  a. 
poor,  indigent,  «.  ^.   ^fV^- 

Gh^nakya;  II  m.  an  old  ox. 
-^  a.  unrighteous,  impi- 
ous. -^  ei.  smokeless,  -sfc 
a.  abandoned  by  men.  -STHT 
o.  without  a  guardian  or 
master.  -f^JT  «•  sleepless. 
-Ptf^^  a.  caaseless.  -PfJ^ 
a.  not  twinkling,  -to  rr. 
without  kindred,  frientlles'i. 
-W?T  a.  powerless,  wonk, 
feeble.-Wl^  a.  1  unobstnui- 
ed;  2  unfrequented,  lonely; 
3  unmolested.  -^r%  a.  itr- 
norant,  foolish,  -^^>  JF 
a.  unhusked,  freed  from 
cliaff.  -«|^  a,  1  fearless,  un-  j 
daunted  :2  free  from  danger^  I 
secure,  M.  ix.  255.  -ifC  I  j 
a.  1  excessive,  exceedinjjc,  I 
violent.  Am.  S.  42;  2 
ardent:  3  fast,  close,    r^- 

Gr.  v.;  4  (  at  the  end  of  a 
compound )  full  of,  filled 
with;  II  fi.  exce3S.-«f^  fw</. 
excessively,  exceedingly. 
-■Jffnc  a.  unfortunate,  un- 
lucky .-ijRl'  a.without  wagc^. 
-'iflfsii'  a,  free  from  flie*,  i. 
*.  private,  lonely.  -«tf|nr«r 
ind.  without  flies,  i.  t,  lone- 
ly, private,  fftH^^<l-fff?- 
^f^^  Sak.  ii.,vi.-ir?^" 
free  from  envy,  unen\-iou-. 
-ifi!^  a,  rfishless.-iTfr?,  I 
sober,  quiet  ;^  2  not  proutl 
humble;  3  not  in  rut  (as an 
elephant).-iT3W»  »ra«^  o.  ""- 
inhabited,  desertea  by  men. 
-if;^  a,  free  from  anger.- 
ifif  a.  1  dismt^rested;  2  fn^ 
from  all  connection  with  tlip 
outer  worid,  prWf  PW^- 
Bg.  !!•  71,  R.  xx^  60;  8 
indiflferent  to  (with  »  he). 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


fy:  R.   XV.    28.-ififtf  a.   1 

bouudless,       iuimeasuniblc; 
2  unroly,    sinful,   criminal, 

Ve.  iii.-iTrT  I  o.  1  free  from 
iinimritics,    clear,    purc;     2 
splendent,  bri^Iit,  Bliartr.  i. 
5(1;  3  sinless,  vii-tuoiis,  M 
v£U.  ;U8;    1  r    n.    1   talc;  2 
tlie  reinaiis  of  an   offering  ; 
nmde   to  a   do  ty.    ^gfTH  ^^ 
crvstal.-Jj^j^    «.    free  from 
gniitii.  -JTr^  ".     ftesbless  .- 
Hrj'T  rt  uninhabited,   deso- 
late.-ifnr  roadless,  pathless. 
-J?  I  wi,   1    tbe    sun;    2  a 
rogue;  II  ?i.  a  free  market  or 
fair.-^  a.   1  rootless  ( as 
»   tree  );    2    baseless,   un- 
foundoil;    3   eradicated.-^ 
0.  cloudless.  -%\^  a.   with- 
out understanding,   stupid, 
dull,  -ifi^    a.     free     from 
ilhwiou.-?!^  a.  inactive,  lazy. 
-?hPT    I    «.     unrestrained, 
unobstructed,     uncontrolled, 
iudeiKjndant  ;  II  n.  absence 
of  restraint,   independence.- 
M^i^  a.  without  fame,   in- 
glorious.-^JT    a,     separated 
frt>Di  the  herd,  strayed  from 
tlie  flock.  ;ftf=Tf7 a. colourless, 
faded.  ^Tnc^f,  rft^ir^a.  1  free 
from  dust;   2  devoid  of  pas- 
^i^n.  ^IK^^  I  f.  See  ^^; 
11/  a  woman  not  menstru- 
*^^Dg.  orPHETr  f'   absence  of 
l»assiou  and  darkness.  ;ft^ 
f.  1  without  holes,   close;  2 
5oarde,thick.;fJ^  a.not  mak- 
ing any  sound,  noiseless,  K. 
^ni.  58.  ;fftt^  I  a.  1  with- 
out  juice,   sapless,  withered, 

Ip*  sfrnTO^cTFT^r^rrr?  Sr. 

T.  9;   2   flavourless,     un- 
saroory  ;  3  without  charm, 

88 


^85 
4    vain,   useless,    fruitless* 

Vikr.  n.;  II  wi.  the  pome- 
granate. j^<^«f  a.  having  no 
girdle,  Kir.  v.  11.  4h$r^  «• 
lustreless,  dim,  faded.  ^^^ 
ir»  -ft^^  «.  free  from  sick- 
nes:4^^  healthy,  e.  g,  ^w^J^ 
f^Hn^i.  rfy^^  a,  formless, 
shai>eless.  sftcfT  ^'  free 
from  sickness,  healthy. 
-(^Wt  «.  1  ,  liaving 
no  auspicious  marks ;  2 
unimportant,  insignificant.-. 
WSWf  a.  shameless,  impu- 
dent, Sr.  T.  10.-f?^iT  a. 
having  no  distinguishing 
marks.-^«.  lunsmeared, 
unanointed,  M.  v.  112;  2 
stainless,  siiUess.-^pTa.  free 
from  desire,  G.  L.  14.- 
«fpT1.  «  devoid  of  hair, 
hairless.  -^  a.  without 
posterity,  childless. -^f^,  ^^T 
a,  being  out  of  a  wood.-?^ 
a.  destitute  of  wealth,  poor. 
•^(^  I  a.  free  from  wind, 
calm,  still  ;  II  m,  a  place 
sheltered  from  wind.-qf»fr 
Of.  free  from  monkeys  .- 
mma  a.  free  from  crows.- 
ftflfT^T*  RrT^T^  «.  1  not 
admitting  an  alternative  ; 
2  being  without  determina- 
tion ;  3  recognizing  no  dis- 
tinctions as  that  of  subject 
and  object  or  the  knower  and 
the  known  (as  contemplation 
in  which  one  loses  all  consci- 
ousness of  difference  between 
himself  and  the  thing 
he       contemplates  ),     ^: 

Bhartr.  iii.  61,  Ve.  i.- 
f^ef^K  <^*  1  unclianged,  un- 
changeable, uniform  .  2 
disinterested,  Rt.  ii.  28.- 
^r^lTf^  a.  unblown.-ft^  I 
a.  unobstructed,  secure  from 
impediments;  II  n.  absence 


of    impediments,  -^^fft  a. 

thoughtless,     incensiderate, 

r^niTnllt*T^  Chandraloka.  i.- 
Plf^HliHI  a,  free  from 
doubt.-.f%%^  a,  motionless, 
insensible.  -fiRBfr  «.  un- 
reflecting. -Rr^rf  «.  with- 
out  amusement,  void  of 
solace,  Megh.  u.  25. 
-Rpk^n*/.  name  of  a  river 
rising  in  theVindhya  moun- 
tains, Megh.  I.  2*8.  -f^R^ 
a.  thoughtless,  unreflecting. 
-f^^  a.  1  having  no  open- 
ing; 2  without  interstices, 
close.  Sis,  IX.  44.  -ft'fTf  a, 
universally  acknowledged, 
not  contradicted  or  contro- 
verted. -f^^Rir  a.  indiscreet, 
wanting  discrimination,  fool- 
ish. -j%^Rr «.  fearless,  un- 
daunted, Sant.  S.  IV.  17. 
f^^  I  a.  1  showing  no  dif- 
ference, without  distinction, 

Bliartr,  iii.  50;  2  indiscri- 
minate; 3  same,  like,  K.  S. 
I.  46,  R.  XIII.  12;  II  m. 
absence  of  difference,  -f^- 
'Wf*  f^fl"VT  ind,  indifferent- 
ly, indiscriminately,  equally, 
R.  V.  6.  -f^TOTT  «.  ha^-ing 
no  attributes.  -I^  a.  poi- 
sonless.  -ftpsra"  a.  1  having 
no  sphere  of  action,  Imving 
no  scope,  tr^^o^f  srftr^^* 
l^«T*  ^  ^sfm  S.  D.  I.;  2 
driven  away  from  one's  re- 
sidence or  home;  3  not 
attached  to  sensual  objects. 
-f^i^pr  a.  destitute  of  horns. 
-fitfIT  a.  having  no  pleasure. 
-«ftw,  'fN*  o.  1  seedless;  2 
causeless.  -^  a.  1  depriv- 
ed of  heroes,  Rjfia«(f(TB^ 
Pr.  R.  I. ;  2  cowardly .-^rr 
/.  a  woman  wlioso  husband 
and  children  are  dead.-^t^ 
a.  powerless,feeble,  impotent. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


fih^ 


886 


treeless.-^ira.   deprh'ed   of 
bulls.-%»T  «•  quiet,  calm.-%- 

?nT  «.  uiisalaried.-%CT'  w«  a 
weayers'  shuttle,  %^  a.  free 
from  enmity,  peaceable  -sq*- 
"5R  «.  1  St raigl it-forward;  2 
without  condiment.-52^  a. 
1  free  from  pain;  2  quiet, 
oalm.-«?I^  a,  indifferent 
to,  R.  XIII.  25,  xiv,  "dO, 
-52nficf5"  a.  1  not  hurt- 
ing, not  offending;  2 
witliout  i)ainj  3  ^i^incere,  ge- 
nuine, undissembling.-«?|f^ 
a,  not  infested  by  tiger?.- 
^\M  «.  candid,  upright, 
honest,  plain.  -s^TnniC  '^''^• 
Jionestly,  plainly,  can- 
didly. Am.  S.  70.-5«TrnT 
«.  without  emi)loymeut,  free 
from  occupation,  R.  xv.  5C. 
-3PT  «.  unhui-t,  without 
wounds. -jpf  fl.  not  obsen^ 
ing  TOWS,  "f^  n,  cessation 
of  winter.  -^f?f  a,  weapon- 
h'ss.-^  a,  causeless,  having 
no  cause  or  reason .-j^fofi  a. 
shameless,  bold,  daring. 

Rr^  <f'  (/.  rTT  )  1  Kngaged  or 
interested  in ;  2  devoted  to ; 
3  pleased,  delighted;  4  rest- 
ed, ceased. 

PlT^/.   Strong   attachment. 

f%T«r  »H.  Hell,  Rii<HJKftK*j?^- 
??t?fr  Bhartr.  i.  C8,M.vi. 
(Jl. 

Plil^lPl'*!  /.  A  fence,  an 
outer  wall. 

I^n^  I  a.  (/.  ?=rr  )  Tasteless, 
insipid,  dn-.  II  m,  1  Want  of 
flavour,  insipidity;  2  want 
of  juice,  dr}ness;  3  want  of 
passion  or  feeling. 

^^nr  la.  (/.5ft)lExi>elling, 
ejecting;  2  vomiting.  II  w.  1 
Ejecting,  expulsion,  remov- 
al; 2  denial,  contradiction, 
refusal;  3  vomiting    forth, 


spitting  out  .  4  checking, 
suppressing  ;  5  destruction, 

^  extirpation. 

fHx^  I  a.  (/.  ^?rr  )    1  Cast 
away,  thrown  away  ;  2  ex- 
pelled, banished,  rTW<^^  rf- 
'ft  Rrr^tT^  R.  V.  71j  3  eject- 
ed, repudiated,  deserted;    4 
discharged  (as  an  arrow) ;  5  ; 
refuted  ;    6   removed,     de-  i 
prived  of  ;  7   spit  out  ;  8  ' 
uttered-  rapidly  ;  9  torn  out,  ! 
destroyed  :   10  suppressed,  ' 
checked  ( pj),    of  srg;   with  I 
i^H.    q-   r.  ).  II    w.    Rapid  I 
utterance.    Comp.  — ^    «.  | 
liavingall  difference  remov-  ' 
ed,  identical.  [ 

PrtRT    w.     1    Cooking ;    2 
sweat  ;    3   the   recompense  ! 
of  a  Imd  action.  j 

f^rTRTTT   n,   1  Repudiating,  | 
expelling,     turning   away  ;  | 

2  obstruction,  contradiction,  I 
rejection    ;     3    refutation,! 
reply  ;  4  contempt  .  5  neg- 
lecting sacrificial  duties. 

^rn^n^«5  a,  1  Repudiating, 
expelling,  R.  xiv.  57;  2 
obstructive  ;  3  spuming, 
disdainhig. 

f^T^^  a:  if,  f^)  1  Full 
ofj  2  distressed. 

^^gr^  1 /.    1  Repudiation, 

Pliir*^r  J  rejection,.  2  refus- 
al  ;  3  obstruction,  obstacle, 
interruption,  opposition. 

f^nCR  a.  (/nr)  Passion- 
less, dispassionate, 

fHilRs  a.  (/.  CT  )  Paid  off 
(as  a  debt). 

^iHig  rn.  The  wood- apple. 
f^TTRT  tw,  1  Ejection,   expul- 
sion,  removal 

3  refut^ition. 


I  searching;  4  consideration;: 
5  hope,  expectation. 

f^nf?^  (^)  «•  A  p'ough-share. 

f^TF^Ia.  (/.  ^CT)  1  Ex- 
plained,  defined.  2  loiid. 
distinct.  II  w.  1  Ex])laiia- 
tion,  etymological  inter- 
pretation; 2  name  of  one  of 
the  six  Veda'ngas,  rir.,  that 
which  contains  glossariiil 
explanation  of  obscure  Vodic 
words;  3  name  of  Ysiska*- 
commentary  on  the  Nighim- 

f^^^frlT  /  1  EtymoJo/rica  I 
interpretation  of  words :  2 
an  artificial  explanatiou  of 
the  derivation  of  a  wonl  (  in 
rhetoric). 

R*^^«h  or-  (/.  5FT)  1  Ex- 
tremely anxious :  2  uncon- 
cerned, indifferent. 

f%^^  a.  (  /*.  ;grr)  1  Ol^tnict- 
ed,  checked,  hindered:  2 
confined,  imprisoned.  Comi\ 
— ^  «.  having  all  the 
breath  obstructed,  suffocatwL 
-JJ^  m.  obstruction  of  tJn^ 
rectum. 

R^^  a.  (/.   5r)  1   Conven 
tional,     accept<jd     (as   tli 
meaning  of  a  word   in    o\*^ 
position  to  it§    etyniologica 
sense  ),.  2  unmarried.  Com 
— ^WIT    /.     ^     lakftftonti 
(secondary  use  of  a  word 
based  on   established   iii«g< 
and  not  on   any   special  in- 
tention on  the  part   of  tli 
speaker  or  writer. 

Pr^rfir/.  1  Confirmation 
long  practice,   close   famili- 


arity, jrq  f^TTTJ 
Kir.n.'  G. 
2  vomiting;  I  f^^^^  ^^  j  Form,    shain 
^^^    ^       ^      „  f%'5:T^./'.J  2sight,  seeing  I 

RKPKt/.  a  v^ih  3  looidng  for,  searching  : 

^0<«"l  n,  )  lA  look;21ook-      investigation,  determination 
PrtrtTT  /    f  ing  at,   regard-  |    definition, 
ing;  3    looking    out  for,  '  p|^:tH«-  (/-W)  1  S^nJ 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ 


ja^ 


lehcld;  2  appointed,  clios- 
ou  •  3  weighed,  considered; 
4  ascertained,   determined. 

'PT^  m,  1  An  enema  not  of 
tbe  oilj  kind  j  2  logic,  dis- 
putation j  3  certainty,  as- 
certainment ;  4  a  sentence 
having  no  ellipsis. 

fi^t%/.  1  Decay, dissolution, 
calauiitj,  evil  ;  2  impreca- 
tion, corse ;  3  the  goddess  of 
death  or  destruction,  the 
rej:eut  of  tlie  south-west,  M. 

^xi.  118. 

Whfw.  (  1     Confinement, 

f'TO>^n.J  imprisonment,  M. 
nit  310  •  2  enclosing, 
coTering  up  ;  3  restraint, 
eheck,  prevention,  K.  S. 
in.  48  J  4  anniliilation, 
destruction  ;  5  aversion, 
dislike  ;  6  disappointment, 
frastration  of  hope  (  in  dra- 

jnatic  language  ). 

WH  w.  Country,  region. 

ft^Nf  n.  Killing,  slaughter. 

fHAnm.  1  Going  forth  or 
•»ut,  R.  XI.  3  ;  2  departure, 
vanishing,  passing  away, 
^'  XIX.  46  ;  3   a   door,  an 

^outlet. 

M'Pr  n.  Going  out  or 
forth. 

^'Tg  m.  The  hollow  of  a  tree. 

^WT  n.  Killing,  slaughter. 

m^  m,  n.  1  X  vocabulary  ; 
2  a  table  of  contents. 

H^l^  n.  Rubbing,  friction. 

PniRT  w.  1  Destruction;  2  a 
violent  gust  of  wind,  a  hur- 
ricane; 3  an  earthquake;  4 
the  noise  of  contending  va- 
lK)u»inthesky,f^^^.^. 

^'HfRT  %T^  R.  IX.    04,    M. 
J[t^  5  a  thunder- stroke. 
•Tw5f  n.  Forcing  out,  bring- 

»nf?  out. 
•NN  m.1  A  sound  in  general, 

A^.  !•  36;  2  a  loud  noise, 


387 

IX.  64. 

Pnftr  w.    )  Complete  victory, 

Pffln%/.  j    subjugation. 

f%^  I  »w.  n.  A  spring,  a 
water-fall,  a  cataract,  a 
mountain-torrent,  R.  ii.  13. 
II  m,  1  Burning  chaff;  2  an 
elephant;  3  a  horse  of  the 
sun. 

R^lT^l.  m*  A  mountain. 

'f^^*^  1  /  A  river,  a  tor- 

Pr^^  J  rent,  ^t^t^i*;(g<:- 
>3"R^lrifll  pt^rW:  Mv.  V. 

f^of?T  ^^.  1  Removing,  re- 
moval;  2  complete  ascer- 
tainment,    decision,   deter- 

jiiination,  settlement,  M.xii. 
112;  3 deduction,  inference, 
demonstration    ( in  logic  ) ; 

4  discussion,  investigation  ; 

5  sentence,  verdict  (in  law). 
CoMP.— qx^  m.  a  sentence, 
a  decree,  a  verdict  (in  law  ). 

PptHtT  ».  1  Making  certain,- 
2  the  outer  angle  of  the 
elephant's  eye. 

Pm^  a.(/.^PRT)  Washed, 
purified,  cleaned. 

Pt^Nr  '«.  1  Washing,  clean- 
ing; 2  ablution;  3  atone- 
ment, expiation. 

PpNt^K"  ?n.  A  washerman. 

PpNpT  w.  1  Ablution;  2  ex- 
piation, atonement. 

f^t^ft^  m.  Removal,  banish- 
ment. 

fM^T  a.  (/.  2t)  1  Unkind, 
unmerciful;  2  rejoicing  over 
the  faults  of  others;  3  envi- 
ous, shinderous;  4  useless, 
unnecessary;  5  violent. 

fvtn   [  ^'  A  cave,  a  cavern. 

Rlt^H  w.  Splitting,  breaking. 

Prfff  w.  Bmning. 

|%^|f^  m,  1  A   digger  up  of 

weeds;    2    a    donor;   3    a 

husbandman. 


^f 

Rlfft^  a.(/.  fir)  Tom, rent, 
opened. 

f%f^pr>^  a.(/.  T^)  1  Anointed, 
smeared;  2  wellfed,  corpu- 
lent, stout. 

^f^  a.  (/.  CT  )  1  Specified, 
pai-ticularizcd;  2  described, 
indicated;  3  ftsserted,declar- 
<?d;4  ascertained,  determin- 
ed. 

Pr^^  in,  1  Pointing  out,  in- 
dicating ;  2  order,  command; 
3  advice,  instruction;  4  tell- 
ing, declaring;  5  specifying, 
special  mention,  Bg.  xvit. 
2^3 J  6  ascertainment;  7 
vicinity,  proximity. 

1^^     w.     )     1    Specifying 

H>4U"I  w.  )  one  out  of 
many;  2  determining,  settl- 
ing; 3  certainty,  ascertain- 
ment. 

^^^nRrf  «.  (/.?rr  )  Determin- 
ed, fixed,  settled,  f^^flfOri^ 
^^  ^ST?gRfr  ^  ^f^^  Sis. 
U.  70. 

f^  n.  (/.  nr)  1  Shaken 
off,  removed;  2  deserted, 
rejected;  3  deprived  of  {j^jy. 
of  ^with  f^q.  V.  ). 

M^^  .«  (/  ^)  Washed  off, 
polished,  bright. 

f^jfi^  m.  1  Insisting  upon, 
persistence,  intentness,  fsf^- 
^frJipf^^  (ire^)  R.  v.  21, 
XIV.  32,  K,S.v.GG;  2  obsti- 
nacy; 3  importunity,  urg- 
ency; 4  accusation;  5  con- 
test, dispute. 

f^r#^  w.  The  same  as  ft«r|'^ 

Prjfr  a.  (/.  Tf )  Hard,  firm. 

Pt^^^Stw.  )  IThreatjUienace- 

f^^'fl/'.  J  2abuse,reproach, 
blame;  3  malignity;  4  red 
paint,  lac. 

Pt^  «.  1  Bursting,  a  rent; 
2  the  bed  of  a  river;  3  de- 
termination of  an  affair. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


ftw 


IH'Wr  n,  f  ing  ;  2  tlie  wood 
Rr^  m,  J  used  for  kindling 
RhVih  n.3  fire   by  friction. 
f^^vfi  n.  The  wood  used  for 

kindling  fire  by  friction. 
i^^^a^  n.  1  Measuring,meting 
out;  2  production,  creatioii, 
formation,  fabrication, manu- 
facture; 3  composition, work; 
4  shape,  form,  make,  ^^T- 
^  fl"  ^T^^Tl^^rW^fr^  M.  M. 

IX. 

PrHt/.  Propriety,  decorum. 

PIhI^  n.  1  Purity,clearness; 
2  the  remains  of  an  offer- 
ing to  a  deity;  3  faded 
flowers,      RrJ|tF$fTWlr1ui^q<|- 

'ipr^^  ^  ^^^TTF'ff  ^^-  Sr. 
T.  10;  4  remains  in  general. 

f^lff^  /.  Production,  creation, 
formation,  artistic  produc- 
tion, ^f:^^p4<i    f^r(%Sm^- 

j^^rrft  ^^^^f^  K.  Pr.  i. 

R^Tfi  I  a.  (/.  tW)  1  Set 
free,  liberated,  R.  i.  46;  2 
liberated  from  worldly  at- 
tachments; 3  separated.  II 
m,  A  snake  which  has  lately 
cast  its   skin. 

TH^f^ff  w.Eradication,uproot- 
ing  {lit,  find  Jfg,) 

ft|sr  a,  (/.  CT  )  Wiped  off, 
rubbed  out^^^XT'TT^^:  K. 
Pr.  I. 

fMfrsF  m.  1  Setting  free;  2 
a  hide,  a  skin,  especially  the 
slough  of  a  serpent,  R.  xvi. 
17;  3  armour,  mail;  4  the 
sW. 

fMptT  wi«  Liberation,  deliver- 
ance, R.  X,  2. 

RprHhT  w.  Liberation,  deli- 
verance, 

Prifpr  w.  1  Exit,  issue,  de- 
parture; 2  vanishing,  dis- 
appearance ;  3  death ;  4  eter- 
nal emancipation,  final  bea- 

I  titude;  5  a  rope  for  tying 
cattle, «  foot-rope,  ^qHf^* 


^'TjfrfgOT:  Sis.  XII.  41; 
6  the  outer  comer  of  the 
elephant's  eye,  Pr^pp^- 
^  "^{^^i  f%i^  Sis.  V.  41. 

PrtfhpT  n,  1  Returning,  de- 
livering, restitution,  (  as  of 
a  deposit);  2  payment  of  a 
debt;  3  gift,  donation;  4 
requital,  revenge;  (as  in  %^- 
f^^h^);  5  killin^',slaughter. 

f^^fftl/  1  Exit,  departure; 
2  dying,  death. 

Ptzfr^i"  m.  A  sailor,  a  pilot,  a 
boatman. 

f%«fNr  ni.n.  1  Exudation  of 
trees  or  plants,  gum,  M  v. 
6,  R.  I.  38;  2  extract,  de- 
coction; 3  any  thick  fluid 
substance. 

fH^  w.  1  A  pinnacle,  a  tur- 
ret, Sis.  Til.  55;  (  *an  ele- 
jihant  in  rut '  appears  to  be 
the  interpretation  of  i^T^- 
OT  according  to  Ttiranatlia- 
but  See  contra.  Mall,  on  Sis. 
III.  55  )  ;  2  a  chaplet,  a 
crest;  3  a  peg  projecting 
from  a  wall;  4  a  door,  a 
gate;  5  extract,  decoction. 

PijJ^H  n.  Pulling  out,  pull- 
ing off,  tearing. 

fn^^H  ^**  Robbing,  plunder* 
ing. 

Pr«?5R  w.  1  Scraping;  2  an 
instrument  for  scraping,  a 
scraper. 

Pt^^'fl/  Tlie  slough  of  a 
snake. 

f^nf^  n.  1  A  proverbial  ex- 
pression, a  proverb;  2  ety- 
mological interpretation,ety- 
mology;  3  a  vocabulary,  an 
index. 

Pnf<pr  w.  1  Bestowing  pre- 
sents ;  2  presentation  of 
funeral  offerings  to  the 
Manes,  M.  iii.  248;  3  gift, 
donation. 

Pnl^fsf  n.  Looking  at,  seeing, 
sight. 


f^Afm  «.  (/  tkm  )  Com- 
pleting, accomplishing,  per- 
forming. 

Pti^  w.  Accomplishment, 
completion. 

^T^fT  H.  1  End,  completion; 
2  .the  catastrophe  of  a 
drama;  3  carrying  on,  main- 
taining,  sustaining,    i^^  fqr- 

f^JT^sr^Am.  S.  24. 
fH^  la.(j:^)l  Blown 
out,  put  out,  extinguished 
(  as  a  lamp  ),  Ve.  i.;  2  Josr^ 
disappeared,  K.  S.  ii.  23;  3 
dead,  deceased  ;  4  calmed, 
quited;  5  plunged.  II  n.  1 
Extinction,  R.  xii.  1,  Am. 
S.  98;  2  vanishing  from 
sight,  disappearance;  3  dis- 
solution, death  ;  4  eternal 
bliss,final  emanci^mtion  from 
matter  and  reunion  with  the 
supreme  spirit,  R.  xii.  1 ;  5 
perpetual  calm ;  6  complete 
satisfaction,  highest  felicity; 
7  cessation;  8  union,  asso- 
ciation, confluence;  9  tlie 
batliing  of  an  elephant,  ^^ 
Mt^^Ki^;  R.I.  71;  10 
instruction  in  sciences.  U 
absolute  annihilation,  com- 
plete extinction  of  worldly 
existence  (  in  Buddhistic 
works  ).  CoMr.  —  ^«r^ff. 
almost  vanished  or  departed, 

ifN-  ^JS^^  K.  S.  III.  52. 
-^T^rRfT  M.  final  deliverance, 
final  beatitude. 

^nfff  m.  1  Blame,  reproadi: 
2  bad  rumour,  scandal,  R. 
XIV.  34;  3  decision  of  a  con- 
troversy; 4  absence  of  dis- 
pute. 

f^hthr  w.  The  same  as  |M7«T 
q.v, 

^fftTf  n.  1  An  offering,  * 
funeral  oblation   ;  2   giftt 


Digitized  by 


Google 


S89 


donati<m  •  3  putting  ottt, 
extinguishing;  4  alleviation 
(asinj:5rf^^tT"r);  5  kill- 
ing, slaughter;  6  cooling, 
refrpshing. 

fi^jtt  m.  1  1  Expulsion,  ba- 
Pnf^nr  w.  J  nishmentj  2  kill- 
ing ,  slaughter. 
R^  m,  1  Completion,  end; 

2  accomplishment  j  3  stead- 
fastness,perseverance,  Rraff  : 

Mud.  II.  ;  4  narrating,   de- 
scribing; 5  sufficiency,  com- 
petent provisions, 
frf^?^  n.  The  same  as  {^^i»f 

ftfW  a.(/.  »«rr)  1  Despon- 
dent, depressed,-  2  over- 
conic  T^-itli  fear  or  sorrow  ; 

3  emaciated  with  grief ;  4 
abused,  degraded  ;  5  dis- 
gusted with  anything. 

ftl%  «.  (/  Srr  )  1  Enjoyed; 

2  enjoyed  out,    R.  xii.  1; 

3  obtained  ns  wages,  ^|^- 
t  \vj^5r^:  Gautama;  4 
married. 

Prf^Tfl.  (/.  ?TT)1  Satisfied, 
Imppy  ;  2  at  ease,  secure  • 
3  ended,  ceased. 

fnffif/  1  Satisfaction,  hap- 
piness, Sis.  zv.  64,  R.  IX. 
^^  ;  2  tranquility,  rest, 
re|)ose  j  3  final  emanci- 
pation from  worldly   exist- 

f^t  ^JfjlifH.  Bh.  V.  IV. 
14  ;  4  completion,  accom- 
plisiime'tt. 

^i^  «•  (/.  tTT)  Accom- 
plished, attained. 

nj%  /.Accomplishment,  M. 
xic.  1. 

Wf  tn.  1  Disgust,  loathing; 
2  despondency,  qR^T^^i^- 
**N^  Mrich.i.;  3  humili- 
ation,  grief  J  4  disregard 
of  woridly  objects,  Bg.  ii. 
52 .  5  ii^ifference  to  world- 


Rww 


ly  objects,  considered  as 
the  feeling  which  gives 
rise  to  the  sentiment  of 
quietude  (^)  (in  rhetoric). 

TTit  nr:    K.    Pr.  iv.  );  6 

self-humiliation,  considered 
as  one  of  the  33  subordinate 
feelings  (in  rhetoric). 

f^rhx  rn.  1  Gaining,  obtain- 
ing; 2  wages,  hire;  3  enjoy- 
ment; 4  expiation,  atone- 
ment; 5  marriage;  6  faint- 
ing,  swooning 

f^s^Mf  «.  1  Extreme  imin; 
2  a  hole,  chasm. 

Pr«^  a.  (/  5T  )  1  Finished, 
completed;  2  grown,  deve- 
loped, (^s^y^r^^  M.  M. 
ly.;  3  proved  true,  vindicat- 

M.  M.  rv.;  4  abandoned, 
deserted. 

f^fsAft /1 1  End,  completion; 
2  the  top,  the  highest  point. 

^r^^  in,  1  A  turret;  2  a 
crest;  3  a  door;  4  a  peg 
projecting  from  a  wall-  5 
decoction. 

Pl^<m  w.  1  Carrj  ing  out  dead 
bodies  to  be  burnt;  2  draw- 
ing out,  extracting,  rooting 
up. 

f^f^\%  m.  Voiding  excrement. 

fH^  »».  1  Extracting,  root- 
ing up;  2  taking  away,  re- 
moval; 3  carrj'ing  out  a 
corj)se  to  be  burnt;  4  accu- 
mulation of  a  private  store 
of  wealth,  M.  ix.  199.  5 
evacuation  of  any  of  the 
natural  excrements  of  the 
body. 

Pt^ff^^-  (/•  ^  )  Fragrant, 

sweet-scented. 
f%^fJr/.  Taking  out  of  one's 

way,  remo^-al. 
f%^^  w.  A  sound  in  general, 

R.  I.  41. 
Prwfm,    1  A  hiding   place. 


a  den  of  animals,  a  nest;  2 
abode,  residence,  house;'  3 
disappearance,  setting,  ft^. 
^  f^^PTrq"  ifWPT  R.  II.  15 
(where  the  word  is  used  in 
the  last  two  senses). 

PlrwiFTw.1  Settling  in  a  place, 
alighting;  2  a  place  of  refuge, 
a  dwelling,  a  habitation. 

f5ff%T   w.  A    god,    ^|?5^. 

G.  L.  15.   CoMP.-f^/ 
the  celestial  Ganges. 

f^fiVf^  ]  ^'  '^  ^^^- 
f't^^N'  «.  (/.5rr )  1   Involved, 
encompassed  ;  2   destroyed, 
perished  .  3  changed,  trans- 
formed (p2>.  of  ^  with  1^ 

f%T^  JWf^.  Not  speaking;  (it 
is  considered  either  as  a 
prefix  or  as  a  separate  word; 
hence  ft^^^  |r?5rr  or    i%t- 

^frq-). 

Pt^m  n.  1  Scattering  or 
thro^ring  down  ;  2  sowing  ; 
3  ftn  offering  to  the  Manes, 

Sak.  VI. 

I%T^/.  A  virgin,  an  unmar- 
ried girl. 

R^^^"  or.  (/.  :^ )  1  Return- 
ing, turning  back  ;  2  stop- 
ping,  seizing;  3  abolishing, 
expelling, 

f?r^r^  w.  1  Returning,  turn- 
ing back,ff  It  gTffrt  JTr^^fH^ 

»r^nPr  jt^sr?  Sant.  s.  m. 

2  ;  2  not  happening,  ceas- 
ing ;  3  desisting  from  a 
work,  inactivity  ;  4  repent- 
ing;  5  a  measure  of  land 
equal  to   20  rods. 

f^'Rr^/.  Residence,  house,' 
habitation. 

F^TT^nr  w.  A  village. 

Pt^^ff  w.l  A  house,  a  habita- 
tion; 2  a  garment,  R. 
XIX.  41.  ^  , 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^ml 


890 


ppff  m.  1  A  multitude,  a 
quantity,  x&^f^nr^^ 
^^T^p^  frrrnr^  Git.  G.  i.:  2 
one  of  the  seven  courses  of 
wind. 

i^^rm  I  a.  (/.  ?Tf  )1  Protected 
against  the  wind,  not  windy, 
calm,  R.  XIX  42;  2  unhurt, 
uninjured;  3  secure,  safe;  4 
accoutred  in  strong  mail.  II 
771.  1  An  asylum,  a  refuge; 
2  an  impenetrable  coat  of 
mail.III  71.1  A  place  shelter- 
ed  from   the  wind,    Pf^rT- 

qr?n^Rr^qr  ^OTT  R.  in.  17, 

xni.  52,  K.  S.  HI.  48,'*Bg. 
VI.  19;  2  a  secure  spot;  3  a 
strong  armour. 
^^^fTT  in,  1  Seed,  grain:  2  an 
oblation  to  the  deceased 
l)arcnts  or  relatives,  an  of- 
fering at  the  sraddha,  ftTT- 

gfjrfrJ^r^  Ve.  ITI.,  f^q- 
^t¥^:  R.  VIII.  86,  V.  8, 
XV,  01 ;  3  a  gift  in  general. 

fii^K    w.  )1   Keeping   off, 

f^^TTT  w.  )  prerenting,hind- 
ering,  ^^^r^^r  R.  u.  5; 
2  prohibition,  impediment. 

pprr^  m,  1  Living,  dwelling; 
2  passing  the  night  ;3  abode, 
house,  resting  place.  Sis.  iv. 
C3,  Bg.  IX.  18;  4  dress. 

frf^TO^  n.  Residing,  sojourn. 

Prf^(fir)^a.(/.  ^)  I  With- 
out space  or  interstices, 
close  ;  2  firm,  fast,  R.  ix. 
58,  XIX.  44;  3  thick,  im- 
pervious, dense,  R.  XI.  15; 
4  crooked-nosed. 

Rrf^^  «.  (/  ^r )  1  Com. 

pact,  close,   ^'^f^^fHf^r^- 

HIT^f^  Sis.  viT.  20;  2  coarse; 
•    3  crooked-nosed, 
T^f^^   I  a.   (/.  qr)  Not 

different,  alike.  II  m.  Want 

of  difference. 
f^f^C  «.  (/  CT  )  1   Seated, 

sitting  upon  .   2  fixed  on, 


intent  upon  •  3  initiated  ;  4 
arranged. 
^r4tW  I  w.  1  Wearing  the 
sacred  thread  round  the 
neck  like  a  garland;  2  the 
thread  so  worn.  II  m,  n,  A 
veil,  a  mantle. 

f^nPT  I  «.  if'  ^)  Surround- 
ed,  enclosed.   II    «t.  n.   A 
veil,  a  mantle. 
f^rifrT/.  Covering,  enclosing. 
f^iW  a.  (/.w)l  Return- 
ed, turned  b»ck  ;   2   gone, 
departed  ;  3  ceased,  refrain- 
ed from  ;  4  abstracted  from 
this  world  ;  5  finished,  com- 
pleted (i>p.  of   fs[  with  f^ 
</.  r.  ).  CoMr. — ^STT^CT^nz.  1 
a  sage  •    2  tin   epithet    of 
Yish7iU.  -^nXT  I  ct,  without 
further  cause  or  motive;    II 
m,  a   virtuous   man,  a  man 
uninfluenced  by  worldly  de- 
sires. -»Tr€r  cf.  one  who   ab- 
stains from  eating  meat.-^- 
If  a.  of  subdued  appetite  or 
passions.  -^frT  «•   quitting 
any  practice  or   occupation. 
-^^   a.    with     relenting 
heart. 
pyffrT/.  1  Retuming,retuni, 
R.  IV.  87;  2  disappearance, 
cessation,     suspension,    R. 
VIII.  82;   3   aversion,   abs- 
taining from,  ^t  v.   50;  4 
cessation  of  worldly  acts  or 
emotions,     separation  from 
the  world;  5  repose,  rest;  6 
felicity,  beatitude;  7j^efusal; 
8  abolition,  prevention. 
f^^<^*l  n,  1  Proclaiming,relat- 
ing.,  announcement;  2  de- 
livering,  entrusting;   3  re- 
presentation;  4  an  offering, 
oblation;  5  dedication. 
Pft^  ».  Offering  food  to  an 
idol.  (Cf.^t^.) 

P{^\\  7».  1  Entering,  entrance; 
2  encamping,  halting;  3 
camp,   encampment,   R.  r. 


49,  vu.  2;  4  a  house,  an 
abode;  5  depositing,  deliver- 
ing; 6  marrying,  marmge; 
7  impression,  copy;  8  vaxW-  ■ 
tary  array;  9  omament. 
decoration. 

pt^^H  w.  1  Entering,  en- 
trance; 2  a  house.an  abode: 
3  ft  camp;  4  ft  town. 

f$r%y  tn.  X  cover,an  enveloin?. 

p^^gH  n.  Covering,  enveloi- 

ing. 

pr^  /.  (  This  word  has  no 
forms  for  the  first  five  ca^?: 
according  to  some  it  is  not  a 
separate  word  but  an  option- 
al substitute  for  (^  in  all 
cases  except  the  fiirst  five.) 
1  Night;  2  tumieric. 

pr^iHw.l  Lookuig  at  see- 
ing, sight;  2  heariug;  3  ^ 
coming  aware  of. 

Pr^(OT)rT  «.Kaiing,slauglit- 

f^Jir/.  1  Night,  R.1.9^^ 
Bg.    II.    69;    2   tunuenc. 

CoMP.— ^8T?.  W^  '»•  1*" 
owl;    2   a    demon,  a  gliost. 

w^rnr  n.  1  the  v^^^^^ 

away  of  night;  2  daybreak. 
-3t^  m.  a  Nishada  q-  t- 
-Bt>?  a.   blind  at  nigW-; 

m.,Krf^  n.the  moon.-3Wn^ 
m.   the   first     part  of  the 

night.  -WSJff,  MTgr/.  ^."^" 
meric  -Wflm.tliecvemng 

twilight. -^?!^  w.  end  of 
night,  daybreak. -^*«- * 
the  moon,  K.  S.  iv.  l^I  ^ 
a  cock;  3  camphire. -^  "* 
a  bedchamber.  -^  1  "; 
(/.^or^)  moving  about 
bv  night;-II  m.  1^1  . 
R.  XII.  69;  2  anepithett)! 
S'iva;3a3ackRl;4an^: 
"       snake;  6  the  mdd) 


5    a    !?u»ivc;    V    ■-;-  ^       ^ 

goose;?  atWef.  "^^'t 
an   epithet  of  S'itu;  2^^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^91 


Ba¥»wa.  *^/.  1  a  female 
Read;  2  a  wouiau  going  to 
her  lover  at  night  by  assign- 
ation, cnnpjr'«nft"r  mft?ir 

1:6^^1^  f^W^  R.  XI. 
20  (  where  the  word  b  used 
in  tills  sense  and  in  sense  1); 
3  a  harlot,  -^r^  m.  dark- 
ness. -^TfT  n.  dew,  frost. 
-^ffrf  iw.  an  owl.  -f^r^ 
iW.  crery  niglit,  always, 
-jsq"  w.  1  the  white  water- 
lily  which  blossoms  at  night; 
2  dew.  -^^  n.  the  begin- 
ning of  night.  -J|?r  7n.  a 
gckal.  -^^  m.  hemp.  - 
l^frr  i».  a  demon,  a  goblin, 

Tf^igTRf^r^nftrr^  Bt.  h. 

36.-^jf^  m.  a  cock.-f  ^  m, 
the  wliite  water-lily  which 
01)6113  at  night. 

NrfW  o.  (/.  W)  1  Sharpen- 
ed, whetted;  2  polished,  bur- 
ni>hed. 

Pi^in  «.  Sliaq^ening,   ^het- 

Jing, 

1%^  I  ^.  (/.  W )  Tranquil- 
ized,  quiet,  jMitient.  II  w. 
A  house,  a  habitation,  R. 
xn.  40. 

Pi^ii*!  w.  Observing,  perceiv- 
ing^ 

^RTRnr  n.  1  Seeing,  behold- 
ing, sight;  2  hearing;  3  a 
slmdow,  reflection. 

PrfiPT  I  a.  (/.  ?rr)  1  Sharpen- 
ed,  whetted;  2  stimulated. 
II  w.  Iron. 

pRfhr  m.l  Midnight,  btIt  f^- 

^M.M.  viT.,  R.  III.  15;  2 
night  in  geneml,Aui.  S.  11, 
Rt.  I.  3. 

Pl^  m.l  KiUing,  slaughter-, 
2  name  of  a  demon  killed 
^rBnrga.  Cou^,^^^^, 
^^*ft/Uiu  epitliet  of  Durgii. 


f^r^^T^  M.  Killing,  slaughter. 

(%^rf  w.  1  Ascertainment, 
inquiry;  2  a  fixed  opinio^, 
a  firm  conviction,  certainty, 
determination,  resolution,  , 
decision,  Bg.  ii.  37,  xviii.4j 
3  fixed  intention,  design, 
purpose,  aim,  K.  S.v  .  5, 
R.  xii.  4 

r^fr^-C/HT)  1  Immov- 
able, fixed,  still ;  2  invari- 
able, unchangeable,  Bg.  u. 
53.  ;CoMP.-?H^  I  a.  firm- 
bodied,  firm;  JI  w.  a  sjKJci- 
es  of  crane. 

^rawT/.  The  earth. 

^VRRT  ^.  (/.  ^r)  Who  or 
what  ascertains,  decisive. 

Rr^K^F  w.  1  Evacuation  by 
stool  ;  2  air,  wind  ;  3  wil- 
fulness, obstinacy, 

^r^i9^  I  a.  (/.  ^)  Ascer- 
taineil,  determined,  decided, 
II  n.  Certainty,  decision. 
(  f^l^PI^  is  used  as  an  in- 
declinable in  the  sense  of 
'  decidedly,  positively' ). 

Pff^ftf  /.  Ascertainment, 
determination. 

PpOT  wi.  Ijabour  bestowed 
upon  anything,  continued 
practice, 

^^    ]  /.    A   la,)der,   a 
S^J7       (  staircase. 

^^6r  m.  Inspiration,  inhal- 
ing, sighing. 

f^rtTT  wi.  1  Attachment  ;  2 
union,  association  ;  3  a 
quiver,  R.  ii.  30,  ni.  04. 

Pp^Tf^T  ^n,  1  An  embrace  ; 
2  a  bowman;  3  a  chariot- 
eer. 

PlMP|«j  m.  1  An  archer  ;  2 
a  quiver. 

f^fP^  a.  (  /".  w^  )  1  Seated, 
rested,  reclined  ;  2  support- 
ed ;  3  afflicted,  distressed. 

nmu«^«h  W'  -A.  seat. 

f^fini^  /.  1  A  small  bed  or 


coach;  2  the  hall  of  a 
merchant,  a  shop  ;  3  a 
market-place. 

^r^f^  m.  1  Mud,  mire  .  2  tlu-^ 
god  of  love. 

f^^^  I  m,  pi,  Xame  of  a 
l)eople  and  their  count r>v 
II  w.  1 A  ruler  of  the  A/- 
aJiadhasi  2  name  of  a  mount- 
ain. 

ProTf  m.  1  Name  of  a  wild 
aboriginal  tribe  in  India, 
not  Aryan  •  2  a  man  of  a 
degraded  tribe  in  general, 
an  outcaste,  a  Chanddldt 
R,  XIV.  52  ;  3  the  son  of  a 
Bruhmana  by  a  S'udrawo- 
man,M.  x.  48;  4  the  last  or 
seventh  note  of  the  Hindu 
gamut. 

pT^rft^T  a.  (/.m)  1  Madcv 
to  sit  down  •  2  afflicted. 

PWf^I«.  (/*)  Sitting, 
R.  I.  52,  IV.  2(».  II  III.  An 
elephant-driver,  Sis,  v.  41. 

^rt^a.  (/^)  IForlmU 
den,  prohibited  ;  2  pre— 
vented. 

HI^Tfi  a.  (/.  :?frr  )  1  Sprink- 
led upon-  3  infused,  instil— 
led;  3  impregnated. 

f^f^r^  /•  1  Prohibition, 
keeping  off. 

p^qj^;^  I  n,  Killing,slaughter. 
II  «i.  X  killer  Cf.  f^^- 

f^^ch  m.  1  Sprinkling,  as- 
persion, R.  VIII.  38,  Rt.  I. 
28  ;  2  effusion  ;  3  seminal 
infusion,  impregnation,  R. 
XIV.  (>0,  K.  S.  III.  IG  ;  4 
irrigation  ;  5  dirty  water. 

fH^  '«•  1  Wanling  off, 
stopping,  prevention,  pro- 
hibition :  2  negation,denial ; 
3  a  prohibitive  nile  or  pre— 
cept,  (in  religious  law^):  4 
deviation  from  a  rule,  ex- 
ception. 

-prt^Rro.(./*.^)  1  Pr«<^- 
tising,    following,    devoted 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


802 


to-  2  frequenting,  inhabit*^ 
ingj  3  enjoying. 
f^t^^^  w.  1  1  Serving, service  J 
Pf^^/.    /  2  worship,  adora- 
tion;   3   practice,    perform- 
ance; 4inliabitiiig,  enjoying, 
using;  5  familiarity  with. 
fSfc^  vt,  10.  A  ( 2ire8.  frrs^- 
q%  )  To  weigh,  to   measure. 
f^T^  I    w.   7?.   1  A  golden 
coin  equal  to  one  kareha  of 
gold;   2  a  measure  of  gold 
equal  to   108  snvarnas  (  q, 
t'-  ) ;  3  a   golden   ornament 
for   the    breast;   4   gold  in 
genci-al.  II  m.  A  Chanddla, 
PlMi^  '".  1  Drawing  out,  ex 
traction;  2  the   essence,  the 
chief  or  main  point,  M.  iv. 
125 ;  3  measuring.  4  certain- 
ty, ascertainment. 
PlM^i|W|    w.  1  Drawing  out, 

pulling  off;  2  deducting. 
Rf«k5hlf55T  n,  X  Driving  away; 

2  killing,  slaughter. 
ft^l^  W  m.  1  Exit,  egress; 
2  a  portico;  3   daybreak. 

T^r^^Frrf^a.  (/.  ?rf)l  Ex- 

pelled,  turned  out;  2  open- 
e1,  opened  out,  blown;  3 
I)laced,  deposited;  4  reviled 
reproached. 

Pr«^frtr6%/.  A  female  slave 
not  restrained  by  her  master. 

Pf^2'  m.  1  A  pleasure-grove 
near  a  house;  2  a  field;  3 
the  harem  of  a  king;  4  a 
door. 

f%W5ii%(#^)/.  A  cardamom 
plant. 

Prsff^r^a.  (f.  m)  1  Tom 
off,  drawn  out,  e.  g,  ^It^- 
^^f^  ^^i  <4»if^^^;  2  ex- 
pelled. 

^«a^f  m.  The  lioUow  of  a 
tree. 

Pt^^  n.  Expiation,  atone- 
ment. 

Pj«fif^/.  1  Expiation,  atone- 
ment;  2  compensation,  dis- 


charge of  a  debt  or  oUiga* 
tion,  w  fHPT  Pr^ff^:  ^fTP^  ^- 
5  T%f^c(q-  M.  II.  227  ;  3 
removal;  4  restoration,  cure; 

5  avoiding,   escaping  from; 

6  bad  conJuct,  roguery. 
Pr^tre-^.  (/.  «T)1  Pulled 

out,  extracted;  2  summariz- 
ed. 

PfKi&R  t«.  )  1  Tearing   out, 

Pt^^M*^  w.  r  extirimting';  2 
husking,  shelling. 

R^ShH  wj.  1  Going  out,  com- 
ing forth;  2  exit;  3  the 
ceremony  of  taking  a  child 
out  for  the  first  time,  per- 
formed in  the  fourth  month 
from  delivery,  Yaj.  i.  12;  4 
degradation,  loss  of  caste, 
inferiority  of  tribe;  5  in- 
tellectual faculty. 

f^m^H*1  w.  1  Going  forth  or 
out;  2  the  ceremony  of  tak- 
ing an  infant  out  for  the 
first  time  in  the  fourth 
month   after  delivery,  ^ijpf 

M.  II.  84. 

pf«nrtf^i^n'/.'5<'^  f^K5iii»{oi  2. 

f^TGppr  m,  1  Redemption,ran- 
som,  R.  n.  55,  V.  22;  2 
price.  Sis.  i.  50;  3  hire, 
wages ;  4  reward;  5  barter, 
exchange. 

frf^iPTT  w.  Redemption,  ran- 
som. 

f^^^SfTTtr  m.  Decoction, 

PtCTT  '».  Burning. 

f^rSTPTT  9n,  R-  ar,  murmur. 

f^a.  (/.ST)  (generally  at 
the  end  of  compounds  )  1 
Being  in  or  on,  situated  on, 
e.  g.  mf^(^;  2  depending 
or  resting  on,  referring  or 
relating  tO;  3  devoted  to^ 
intent  on;  4  skilled  in;  5 
believing  in,  e.  g.  >rtPf^. 

ftwr  /•  1  Position,  condition, 
basis,  foundation;  2  fixity, 
steadiness,  ir%  f^^r^  ^f'rfJr 


devotion,  attachment;  4  ex- 
cellence, skill,  perfection;  5 
faith,  Bg.  III.  3;  6  conclu- 
sion, end,    teroiination,  af- 

Sak.  TV.;  7  the   catastropln^ 
of  a  drama;   8  acconipH^b- 
ment,  confirmation,  M.  vni. 
227;   9  death,  destmction: 
10  certain  knowledge,  cer- 
tainty; U  trouble,  distres?. 
anxiety. 
PTBTT  w.  Sauce,  condiment. 
f^(i')?    w.  w.  1      Spitting 
^|^(8')'T*r  w.       i-  out,  spit- 
f^f^  n.  J    ting,  ^^- 

(^T^TfVrnTT'r)  Bhartr.T.  9i\ 

*^f^   ^'    (/  ^)     1   Hani. 

rough;  2  severe,   Sis.  v.  40; 

3  cruel,  R.  in.  62,  vin.  C5r 

4  contumelious. 

Prgr^  C'  ifm)  1  Spit  out; 

2  cast  or  thrown  out,  p^g^ff- 

(^  Sak.  IV.,  R.  II.  75. 
pr^i^l^/.    Spitting,    spitting 

out. 

f^«nr  (/.««Tr)l«.    1  Clever, 

Pr«*Tr?r(/ffT)  )  skilfuU  con- 
versant, expert,  Bt.  n.  i^\ 
2  superior,  perfect. 

Pr^TfT  «.(/.  W)  Well-cookeJ. 

pimrlH  w.  Rushing  out,  issu- 
ing quickly. 

ptWrT/.  1  Birth,  production. 
K.  S.'n.  37;  2  completion, 
termination,  consummation. 

Pfwm  a.  {/.  m"^  1  Boni, 
produced;  2  effected,  cow 
pie  ted,  accomplished. 

^fccr^^T  n.  Winnowing. 

pp;qffH  w.  1  Effecting,  ac- 
complishing, concluding;  2 
producing,  causing. 

Pmmm,  1  Wmnowing;  2 
the  wind  produced  by  the 
sieve. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


Mtf*W  a.  (/.  m )  Sqaeez- 
ed,  pressed  together,  fts?J|f^- 

l%^«r    m.  1  1  Kiibbing  to- 

fJr^^7i.  /  gether,  grind- 
ing, braising;  2  striicing, 
clashing,  R.  l\^.  77;  3  the 
noise  produced  by  clash. 

f^M^p>r(pT)  ».  New  un- 
bleached cloth. 

f^rs^a.  (/.  5TT)  Sewn  on. 

R^  w^/.  As  a  prefix  to  verl>al 
themes  it  implies  1  separa- 
tion, outside  of,  away  from, 
(e.  g.  M^)>  2  certainty 
(«.  g,^^^  ),  3  thoroughness 
{e.g.f^fi{r[).  4  enjoyment 

It  is  prefixed  to  nouns  not 
immetliately  derived  from 
verbs  to  fonii  nouns  or  ad- 
jectives hi  the  sense  of  1 
oat  of,  a'  tiy  from,  (e.  g.  pf- 
«^Nift):  2  not,  without,  (  e, 

9'  m^)-  CoMP.  pr«i??fr 

1  tbomless;  2  free  from 
enemies,  free  from  dangers. 
pyv^iH^  a. ' guileless,  sincere, 
ftijiq  a,  motionless,  steady, 
K.  S.  111.  48.  R«5F^^a. 
pitiless,  cruel.  Pr^^itT  a.  1 
undivided,  whole;  2  waned, 
diminished;  3  impotent,bar- 
ivn;  4  maimed,  fHV^f  a. 
without  esculent  roots,  Sant. 
S.  IV.  3.  RMit^»  PfM^rfl/ 
an  elderly  woman  past  child- 
t)earing.  f^Mi^^'  "•  stain- 
less, spotless.  f^'KHMr'T  «. 
1  free  from  dirt;  2  free  from 
impure  passions.  PT^^CTT  o. 
1  desireless,  disinterested, 
unselfish;  2  free  from  all 
worldly  desires.  f^^M*|*i 
ind.  without  wish  or  desire. 
f^rs^rfTT  a.  1  causeless,  un- 
necessary* 2  disinterested;  3 
groundless*  PcmiKm*!  ««<^. 
^thouta  reason, causelessly, 
unnecessarily.  Ptm^iWh  mA 


898 

penitent  shaven  and  smear- 
ed  with  ckrificd  butter.  fH- 
tsyH^^qh'  «-l  ^^^  whose  term 
of  life  is  over;  2  one  who 
has  no  conqueror.  prfM^-iH 
a.  poor,  indigent.  Pf^t4  a, 
having  no  kindred,  left 
alone  in  the  world.  R^^fkffl^ 
a.  of  low  family.  f^T^^^  «. 
free  from  deceit,  honest. 
f^«|^  a.  pitiless,  mercilc^^s, 

cruel.   Pr^s^n^rrftr  «.  who 

has  gone  out  of  Kaus'ambi. 
Pn>^^t>^  a.  1  mere,  pure, 
absolute;  2  deprived  of  final 
beatitute.  Pifilh^  a.  1  in- 
active; 2  abstaining  from 
ceremonial  rites.pf.^inr,  f^r*- 
^f^pi"  a.  destitute  of  the 
military  tribe.  Pf:^  m.  the 
same  as  f^%q"  q.  v.  fh^SfW^ 
iiid,  completely.  RtV^ 
o.  eyeless.  Pra^'ntW*^. 
past  forty.  |%|%^  a.  1 
thoughtless,  untliinking;  2 
without  anyianxietyr  f^- 
fHT  a.  unconscious,  ^t^^ 
a.  not  in  one's  right  senses. 
^»^  a.  motionless,  power- 
less, f^r^tenrrw  «.  causing 

motionlessness  (applied  to 
one  of  the  arrows  of 
the  god  of  love).  Pi^blH. 
a.  not  studying  the  scrip- 
tures. fnf^M  «.  1  without 
holes;  2  witliout  defects  or 
weak  points;  3  uninterrupt- 
<jd.  -ffj  a,  having  no  off- 
spring, childless.-?fjf  a.  not 
lazy,  fresh,  healthy.  -?PT^iir, 
f^^X  «.  free  from  darkness, 
light.-?I5|5c  a.unimaginable, 
unconceivable.  -rfH  of.  1 
round,  globukr-  2  trembl- 
ing, shaking;  3  bottomless. 
-;^  a.  1  freed  from  chafif;  2 
purified,  cleansed;  3  simpli- 
fied. °  ^K  »»•  wheat.  o^?«r 
ft.  crystal.  -^IRT  a.  1  desti- 
tute of  fire  or  heat,  power- 


less,  impotent;  2  spirit- 
less, dull;  3  obscure,  -ipf 
a.  shameless.  -F%^  I 
a.  1  more  than  thirty  ;  2 
merciless,  cruel,  Am.  S.  5; 
II  m,  a  sword,  ^jj?)^  a.  a 
sword-bearer.  -^^|u^  a,  de- 
stitute of  the  three  qualities 
C  viz.  q-rf ,  r^r?^  and  fr*T^  ). 
Pf^sf  a.  free  from  mud, 
l)uro.  n^vifff^  a,  havinu'  no 
flag  or  banner.  f^rsTf^SrH  /. 
a  woman  who  has  no 
husband  and  no  sons.  f^r^^HT 
a.  1  leafless;  2  unfeathered. 
(  ^T^^rfT  *  to  pierce  with 
an  arrow  so  that  the  fea  the  is 
come  out  on  the  other  side', 

qrr^^grnqc  Bh.  V.  n.  1^2). 

f%5q^  I  a.  having  [no  foot; 
II  n.  a  vehicle  moving  with- 
out feet,  f^m'tctii'  a.  with- 
out preparation.  ppsT^njf  I 
a,  having  no  property;  IIwi. 

1  one  who  has  no  property; 

2  aTi  ascetic  without  family 
and  other  belongings,  ^r^- 
ft«55^  a,  having  no  retinue 
or  train.  f^r^O^  a,  not  ex- 
amining or  testing  accurate- 
ly* Pr^'rtl^C  «.  not  observ- 
ing caution,  f^^^,  Pi^m< 
a.  boundless,  unbounded. 
f^^HIM  a.  sinless,  guiltless. 
f^^f^  a.  sonlcFS,  childless. 
plMj^i^  a.  1  uni)eopled,   de- 

Jsolate;  2  without  male  issue; 

3  feminine,  neuter.  f^t^Jt'yr- 
gR"  a,  freed  from  chaff,  pf- 
«q^  O'  unmanly.  Pt^qcji4 
a.    immovable,    motionless. 

^fH^S|«Mi<4i  «.  without  dis- 
tinction of  species,  without 
specification,    absolute   ( as 

knowledge  ).  Rfcsfchra*  «• 
not  transparent,  not  clear, 
dark,  (h^^i^  0.  iiot 
moving  away,  remaining  ia 


Digitized  by 


Google 


one's  place.  R^Mf^^K,  ^- 
^jpfhCT^,  R^m?i(%^  a.  1 
incurable,  irremediable;  2 
unobstructed,  uninterrupted 
^Pf^^rft^  «•  unhindered, 
unimpeded,  R.  viii,  71. 
T^^MHlit  ^'  1  without  ene- 
mies,  unopposed;  2  match- 
Jess,  unequalled.  Pl^Sfl^^  a. 
a,  1  having  no  splendour;  2 
having  no  intellect,  dull,stu- 
l>»d.  f^^STIfl^M  «.  cowardly. 
f^^V(%^VnT^  'w?/.  unobstruct- 
edly,  mi  interruptedly,  pf- 
^i|<ym  a.  looking  straiglit- 
forwai-d.  f^^U^'jIJ^  ^'  unob- 
structed, unimpeded.f^  ^S|  M  Hj 
a.l  without  extension;  2  with 
out  deceit,  honest.  ^:q>T» 
frpfq'^r  «.  1  lustreless,  power- 
less, R.  XI.  81;  2  gloomy, 
■dark.  Pl^UHl"!^'  «•  without 
-authority.  f^i'c^r^^T'T  ".  1 
without  any  motive,  not  in- 
rtueuced  by  any  motive;  2 
groundless;  3  useless,  un- 
necessary, f^r^qpr  a,  lifeless, 
Hlead.  f^fvi^  a.  1  bearing 
no  fruit,  fruitless;  2  vain, 
unprofitable,  useless,  K,  S. 
IV.    13;   3   unsuccessful,  % 

HTr^ff:  Megh.  i.  54;  4  seed- 
lees,imi)otent.p[ccir?7r  fH^^- 
rft/,  &  woman  past  child- 
bearing.  f^«%qr  «•  foamless. 
<^:^r»r*  a,  lonely,  soli- 
tary,   e.     g,    arr^  l^:^5r?^- 

^1.  complete,  entire,  |%.%- 
N--3H^^*f  ^HHd^H  K.  Pr.  I. 
^i^itwr  «•  washed,  clean.  ^:- 
^^Sm  «.  1  undoubted,  unerr- 
ing, certain;  2  not  doubt- 
ful, not  doubting,  R.  xv.7i). 
^••^hni^  ind,  doubtlessly, 
surely,  certainly.  ^s^Yf «. 
1  not  devoted,  regardless;  2 
free  from  worldly  attach* 
iuents;  3  unconnected,  se- 


304 

parated.  Pf:^r^  I  a.  1  un- 
energetie,  weak,  impotent; 
2  insignificant,  low;  3  un- 
substantial; 4  deprived  of 
living  beings;  II  w.  1  ab- 
sence of  power  or  energy;  2 
insignificance.  fsT'-^cTftr*  <^:- 
^^R  a.  childless.  f5T:^ri^» 
f^:^t^  a.  See  f^:^^PT.  Pf 
w»fvr,  ^:^ff^  o^  having  no 
joints  perceptible,  compact, 
close.  fN':^nn^  a.  1  having 
no  rival  or  enemy,  ^JT^f^TT^- 
t^r  f^:€^Tr^^  TTff:  Vikr. 
IV.;  2  not  claimed  by  ano- 
ther, belonging  exclusively 
to  one  possessor.  f^cqi^H 
ind,  1  unseasonably,  at  a 
wrong  time;  2  wickedly.  p[> 
W^l^  I  «.  affording  no  pas- 
sage, blocked  up;  II  m. 
thick  darkness.  f^:^^T^  a. 
not  contracted,  spacious. 
Pr  '^K  a,     1     sapless  ;    2 

.  worthless,  unsubstantial,  plf:- 
^VTi  f^:^«It  «.  immeasur- 
able, boundless,  ajfC  TCfTT 
f^-^»TnrqiTNI?U^^:  Bhartr. 
II.  35.  ^:iE^fa.  1  without 
unction,  not  greasy,  dry  ; 
2  without  affection,  unfeel- 
ing, indifferent;  3  not  loved, 
uncared  for.  f^nK«4^,  iH'^if^ 
a.  motionless,  (  also  pjscf^  ), 
R.  VI.  40.  f^:^^  a.  1  free 
from  desire,  indifferent  ; 
2  unenvious  ;  3  free  from 
worldly  at t^vcliment.  Pr :??!«. 
indigent,  poor.  f%:^^  a. 
tasteless,  insipid. 

fH^rn^  w.  The  same  as  ^:- 

frmr  II  q*  r. 

m^A  ''*•  1  Bestowing,  grant- 
ing ;  2  a  grant ;  3  e>Ticu- 
ation,  voiding  excrement  ; 
4  abandoning,  relinquish- 
ing ;  5  creation  ;  6  nature, 
natural  character,  natural 
condjtion,  (^  ^  i\m  {^9:^^\ 

Prtnft^  ^i%nr:  Mrich.  iv,, 


f5W>f 

K.  S.  IV.  16,  R.  in.  35, 
Bhartr.  i.  79;  (pRT^f: 
*  naturally  '  );  7  exchange, 
barter,  M.  viu,  143,  Comp. 
-"T,  ftf^  a.  innate,  inborn, 
natural. -f^TVr  <>•  naturally 
distinct,     /"^inff^flfr^^^- 

turally  discreet;  2  natunlly 
of  good  manners. 

f^^TTC  m.  A  multitude. 

fH^^  I  rt.  (/ srr)  Killing, 
destroying.  II  n.  Killiug, 
slaughter. 

pnjlT  a.  (  /.  CT  )  1  Delivered, 
given,  bestowed  ;  2  aban- 
doned ;  3  permitted,  allow- 
ed ;  4  central,  middle. 
Co3ip.— BT^  I  a.  to  whom 
the  management  of  an 
affair  is  entrusted  ;  II  «.  I 
an  envoy,  an  ambassador ; 
2  a  messenger,  an  agent. 
•^/  a  female  who  brings 
about  the  union  of  a  youth 
and  maiden  without  any 
request,  ^^^r^tfl^f^:  ^' 
pm^:  M.  M.-  I.  ( ^^^• 
Jagaddhara's  explanation  of 
the  word  ). 

f^^<1<ti|  7i.  1  Crossing  over ; 
2  rescue,  doiJierance,  gct- 
tmg  rid  of  ;  3*ii  cxi>edieut, 
a  means. 

Pr^^  n.  Killing,  sUugbtcr. 

pT^?fK  m.  1  Crossing  over, 


Bhartr.  i.  Gi);  2  getting  nd 
of,  release,  escape,  rescue ; 
3  final  emancipation  -.4 
payment  of  a  debt,  acquit- 
tance, requital. 

I%^*^a.(/.o|f)  Rescued. 
delivered,  saved. 

f^^^  ^n.  Piercing,  stinging. 

f^r^  m.  Trembling,  tab- 
bing, motion. 

pf^(ct)f  w-1  ^^'^' 
trickUBg  down,  dropping* 
streaBung,    oozing;   »  • 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


395 


discharge,    a    iitix ;     3  a 

stream,  a  fluid  tliat  trickles 

down,  R.  III.  41. 
PrW  (  »f.    1  A     stream,  a 
^^rr^ }  torrent;  2  the  scimi  of 

boiletl  rice. 

i^^H*  (  M'  Noise,  voice,  R. 
Pr^fPTi  m.  19. 

down,     killed,      slaiu    :    2 

struck  into,  infixed. 
ftf^nr  w.  Killing,  slaughter, 
pifsr  m.  Invocation,  sumnion- 

f^r^  m.  Tlie    same  as  ^(^ 

f^f^flH  n.  Killing,  slaughter. 

^^  a.  (/.  rir)  1  Laid, 
lodged,  situated,  deposited  ; 
2  bestowed  upon  ;  3  insert- 
ed, infixed  j  4  treasured  up-, 
5  uttered  in.  a  deep  tone. 

R^I  a,  (/.ir)  J^^ow,  vile. 
II  VI.  A  low  man. 

Pr5^?rt.  1  Denial,  conceal- 
ment of  knowledge..  2  secre- 
cy, concealment  in  general, 
Yaj.  II.  11,  M.ix.  21  ;  3 
doiibt,  suspicion  ;  4  w  icked- 
ness  ;  5  atonement,  expia- 
tion ;  6  excuse,  exculpation. 

Prjfir/.  1  Denial,  conceal - 
uieut*  of  knowledge,  Am. 
S.  8j  2  secrecy,  conceal- 
ment in  general, 

^  ct.  1.  U  (;>>.  ;ffrT;  'pref^, 
5f^-%,  Jpnnt;  cans,  JfRH"- 
Rlr-%;  cfij^jW.ppftC^-^)  (This 
is  one  of  tliose  roots  which 
take  two  accusatives,  e,  g. 
^W^TpfHT^)!  To  lead, 
to  guide,  to  conduct;  2  to 
carry,  to  bring,  to  carry 
away,  to  bring  away,  ^ffrTT 
^^^  5^ftm  Bt.  VI.  49, 
B.  XII,  103;  3  to  carry  off, 
Sam,  S.  III.  5;  4  t^  marr}'; 
5  to  bring  a  person  into  any 
stote  or  condition;  6  to  as- 
certain, to  inrestigate,    to 


decide,  to  settle,  ^  PT<^ 

19;  (  in  this  sense  it  is 
generally  Atm.  )  j  7  to  pass, 
to  spend   (  as  time  ),   ^^r 

Megh.  I.  :?,  R.  i.  38,  95;  8 
to  trace  ^  to  track,  qv^r  ^^r^' 
9^r^^^  'TO:  ^Vi.  M. 
vin.  44;  9  (in  the  Atm.) 
to  guide  in  learning,  to  in- 
struct, e,  g,  ^Ir  ^^f{'  (  The 
senses  of  •ff  are  variously 
modified  according  to  the 
noun  with  which  it  is  joined.) 
3T^  5ft  'to  cause  to  set'.  btT- 
WR  ^  *  ^o  give  in  pledge',. 
^  jft  *  to  inflict  punish- 
ment \^:m^  '  to  pain',  qr- 
f^>f  ^j  «  to  gratify '.  jsr^^- 
ff'r  ^  *  to  render  superfluous', 
^^flr?!^  '  ^-o  reduce  to 
ashes  \  ^^  ^   *  to   subdue', 

rft5nt?fU5lI^.  VHT.  19.  f^T^ 
^  *  to  sell'.  Rrrt  ?ft  '  to 
destroy  '.  q;?rfr  ^  *  to  reduce 
to  the  status  of  a  S'udm'. 
With  Bfj-lto  conciliate,  to 
appease,  to  coax,  to  please, 
Tr3^3^TW?5r:  ^  ?T?^>  R-  xix. 
38,  v.  54  ;  2  to  be?,  to 
supplicate  :  3  to  cherish,  to 
love,  arqr-l  to  lead  away,  to 
cause  to  retire,  M.  iii.  242; 
2  to  rob,  to  plunder  ;  3  to 
remove,  to  pull  of,  f^f^RTT- 

Git.  G.  xir.,  R.  iv.  G4;  4  to 
extmct.  9^-1  to  bring  on, 
to  conduct  tO;  2  to  adduce,  to 
quote  ;  3  to  represent  by 
jesticulations,  to  represent 
dramatically,     cTrT:     T^llff: 

Sak.  IV.  BTptf^-  to  instruct 
well.  W-  1  to  bring,  ^  ^- 

rFRfPm^ri^  (^^  Bt.  i.  lO; 

2  to  bring  on,   to  produce, 


RpffJ^  R.  XV,  24;  3  to  reduce- 
to  any  condition.  ^5-  1 
(  in  the  Atm.  )  to  raise,  to- 
lift  up,  e,  g.  ^TJT^;  2  to 
lead  out  or  aside;  3  to  guess, 
to  conjecture,  to  ascertain. 
^-1  to  raise,    Tq^^ij^rfrT- 

r^Tc  Sis.  IX.  72;  2  to  brin-': 
near,  M.  in.  225;  3  to  briui? 
about,  to  cause,  ^q^nr^qf  4- 
iiir^^Tl  Git.  G.  I.;  4  (in  tin- 
Atm.  )  to  invest  with  the 
sacred  thread,  R.  iii.  29;  5- 
to  bring  into  any  state;  ft 
(  in  the  Atm.  )  to  hire,  to 
employ  for  wages,  e,  g.  ^- 
^l^q^ifrT.  ^^-to  lead,  to 
reduce  oneself  to.  f%-  1  t(v 
take  near  or  towards,  Yaj\ 
in.  295;  2  to  incline,  Uh 
l)end.  f^^r  to  investigate, 
to    settle,  to   decide,    e.   g, 

Kir.  XI.  39.  <rf?-  Ho  lead 
round,  e.  g,  ^  ^rfl"  |^*.  ^fi- 
ojt^r  ^^W^  K.  S.  vii,  80:  2 
to  marr}',    gf^Wffir  ^  ^  ^ 

BJi.  V.  II.  88;  3  to  investi- 
gate. !f-  1  to  ofi".  r,  to  pre- 
sent, 3T'd|-  sTofhr  ^T^frinfr 

Bt,  v.  7G;  2  to  consecrate 
by  reciting  mantras,  Wf«T^- 

^^T^qiPT^rnr^^^^f^TrH  Mv. 

III.;  3  to  inflict,  M.  vn.  2(»; 
4  to  perform,  to  effect;  5  to 
promulgate,  to  institute^  to 
teachjH^rmiftrlHNK'TnT^  (^ 

^rn^iK.s.  VI.  31,  ^TT^rvr^ 

Tfg^Tf  spfffT:  R.  xiv.  67:  6  to 
\^rite,  to  compose,  g^rt  ^RT- 

^itcf  tT?5r*r^  ^m^^  i' 1. 1. 

jjf^-  to  carrj'  back,  to  takcv 
back,  f^-l  to  remove,  to 
take  away,  R.  v.  72,  ix. 
71-  2  to"  train,  to  educate, 
R.ili.  29,  Yaj.  I.  311:  3 
to  tame  to  govern,  to  sub-^ 
jugate,  2r«TI1^5^ftT  JC^- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


* 

rff^  11,  11.  8,  XIV,  75;  4 
(in  the  Atni.)  to  appease 
(auger,  &c.);  5  to  present 
to  "ffer;  6  to  j^pend,  to  pass, 
^^^Rt^qfrf^^fft^^  Git.  G. 
VIII.;  7  ( ii^  ^-lie  Atm.  )  to 
spend  (as  money);  8  (in 
tlie  Atin.)  to  pay,  to  pay 
off  e  (/.  ^  {^^^.  ^-1  to 
bring  together;  2  to  guide, 
to  govern;  3  to  bring  back, 
to  restore,  to  give  back.  W{\- 
to  join. 

^  m.  (used  at  the  end  of  a 
compound )  A  leader,  a 
guide,  e.  g.  %^r^,  anWf. 

sfi^/.  A  channel  for  irrif  a- 
tion. 

sftofTR:  m.  The  same   as  f^=^^ 

'fi'^prra  «.  ^^^  same  as  {^r^ 

5fNr  «.(/•  ^r)  1  I-'OW,  short, 
little,  dwarfish  ;  2  situated 
below,  being  in  a  low  posi- 
tion, M.  II.  198  ;  3  lower- 
ed ( as  the  voice  )  ;  4  low, 
vile,  base,  ?l?'5r^r^'%^ftrr  ^: 
Bh.  y.  I.  48;  5  insignifi- 
cant. CoMP.— iir/.  a  river. 
-jftr^  7W.  onion,  -^rnr^  a. 
of  low  origion,  low-born. 
-^IST  m.  n.  a  kind  of  gem 
(?^f?T). 

5fi'^(f^)cin'/.  An  excellent 
cow.  (also  ^f^^). 

«ti-^nhHL  w.  1  The  top  of  any- 
tliing;  2  the  head  of  an  ox. 

sft"^^  ind.   The    same    as 

;ft^ /'.  An  excellent  cow. 

5^4^  I  ind.  (  often  used  ad- 
jectively)  1  Low,  below, 
down,  underneath,  *f(VN?- 

Megh.  II.  4G;  2  bowing 
down,     humbly ,    modestly, 

34,  V.  62:  3  in  a  low  tone, 
softly,  ;fl%:  ^  ^   ft^ 


JTj  ^  ^  ^rrShfr:  "^^^  Am. 

S.C7;  4  short,  small,  dwarf- 
ish. 11  m.  Name  of  a 
mountain,  41^<|i^4  Pfft^- 
Tir:  Megh.  i  20.  Comp. 
^>^?lft/.  Blow  pace.  4t^- 
^^  a.  with  downcast  conn 
tenance. 

;fr^  m.  n.  1  A  biixL's  nest;  2 
a  bed,  a  couch;  3  a  hiir,  a 
den;  4  the  interior  of  a  car- 
riage; 5  a  place  in  general. 
Comp.  — ^.^,  "Sf  w.  a  biixl. 

;ft^ct7  m.  A  bird. 


!ftfTl«.  (/.  ^)  1  Conduct- 
ed, led;  2  gained,  obtained; 
3  passed,  passed  away;  4 
well-behaved,  correct  {pp. 
oi^q,  v.),  II  w.  1  Wealth; 
2  corn,  gmin. 

^fftr/.  1  Guidance,  direction, 
management ;  2  conduct, 
behaviour;  3  acquirement, 
acquisition;  4  presenting, 
offering:  5 relation,  support;  I 
6  policy,  statesmanship, 
K.  S.  I.  22,  R.  xii. 
G9;  7  political  science, 
politics,  Bg.  X.  38;  8  moral 
philosophy,  ethics,  pi-ecepts 
for  pmdent  and  moral  be- 
haviour. Comp. — ff^n^,  <r, 
Pt^.  f^  'w.  a  statesman, 
a  politician,  -^^t^  m.  name 
of  the  car  of  Biihaspati. 
-^rq*  m.  error  of  conduct, 
mistake  in  policy,  -^ff  n. 
a  germ  or  som*ce  of  intrigue. 
-f^T^^  III.  the  sphere  of  mo- 
rality or  prudent  conduct. 
-ssff^r^lPT  m.  transgression  of 
the  rules  of  moral  or  politi- 
cal science.  -{^ir^  n,  the 
science  of  ethics  or  of  poli- 
tics. 

sftVT  (  pT  )  w.  1  The  edge  of  a 
roof;  2  a  wood;  3  the  cir- 
cumference of  a  wheel;  4 
the  moon. 

^  i  m.   1  The  foot  of  a 


4t^ 

mountain;  2  i^Q  JcaiUmhi} 
tree;  ( according  to  poct« 
this  tree  blossoms  in  tL' 
rainy  season,  #if?r  ^  Wp- 
^Hii  ^^^fi^^  Mcgh.ir. 
2; ;  3  ft  species  of  asoLa:  4c  \ 
race  of  kings,  R.vi.  4G.  II  ?<. 
The  flower  of  the  kadambi 
tree,  Megh.  i.  21,  R.  xcx. 
37,  Megh.  II.  2; 
^  n,  1  Water,  qr^^^jflw- 
rfSPTTr^^  Git.  G.  I.;  2  jwii'^' 
liquor.  CoMP.-ir«.  llwtu- 
2  a  pearl.  -^  m.  a  cloul. 
Ghat.  1,  Sis.  iv.  52.  -h- 
f^f^  m,  the  ocean.  -^  u. 
a  lotus. 
5ft<r*5Pr  w.  )  1  Lustration  of 
jftcnilT/.  )  aruis,  (a  military 
and  religious  ceremony  lioU 
by  kings  in  the  month  oi 
As'vina  for  purifying  tlu^ 
army  before  taking  tli«^ 
field),  R.  IV.  25;  2  wanu- 
lights  before  an  idol  as  an 
act  of  adoration. 

is  used  in  connection 
with  clothes,  &c.;  ^^ 
in  connection  ^rith  plants 
&c. )  Black,  dark-blue,  dyetl 
with  indigo.  II  w.  1  Tb^^ 
dark-blue  or  black  colour  2 
the  sapphire ;  3  the  Indiau 
fig-tree  ;  4  nau^e  of  a  mou- 
key  chief  in  the  army  of 
/?ama.  Ill  n.  1  Black  salt 
2  blue  vitriol;  3  antimony. 
4  poison.  Comp.  — 3TT  w. 
the  sa'rasa  bird.  ->r^  "• 
antimony,  -at^ff'n'*  ^^ 
/.   lightning.  -HS^,  3^' 

lotui*.  -3T^  7rt.  a  dark  cloua. 
-9T^  I  a.  dressed  in  dark- 
blue  clothes  ;  Urn,  1* 
demon,  a  goblin;  2  J**^^ 
planet  Saturn:  3  anej" 


of  Balarama.  -3n?«r  «• 


\k 


Digitized  by 


first  dawn  of  day.  -^H^ 

Google 


m.  sapphire,  -jj^r  m,  1  a 
l)Cficock,  Megli.  IT.  10;  2 
an  epitlioi  of  S'ivaj  3  a 
I  Itie-neckoil  javj  4  ^^  wag- 
tail ;  5  a  .s[)arrow  ;  6  a  bee. 
-^T^  /.  the  iiuligo  plant  . 
-?fhr  »i'  an  cpitliet  of  S'iva. 
-^^  m.  1  tlie  date  tree  j  2 
ail  epithet  of  Gara^/a.  -?f^ 
w.  tlie  cocoanut  tree.  -^TPT 
wf.  the  iamata  tree.-^^K"  ;;j. 
w.  (larknec.-^.  -qsTJy  n,  a 
ikrk  mass,  a  black  coating 
or  covering.  -fH-e^  m.  heron. 
-jr<PT^/.  the  indigo  plant. 
-*f  m.  1  the  moon  ;  2  a 
cloud  J  3  a  l>ee.  -^ITT  ''i* 
^T  n.  tlie  sapphire,  Bh.  V. 
II.  42.-Tfi'f^  m.  a  firefly .- 
?fT[^/  1  iron  pyrites  ;  2 
l>lack  eartli.-^n%/  spread- 
ing darkncr^s/^:  ^nrkwT- 
^t^xmm  lU.    I.  2.-t!Jti¥^ 

?«.  an  epithet  of  S'iva,  K. 
S.  II.  57. 

^^  n.  1  Black  salt;  2 
blue  steel;  3  blue  vitriol. 

'ftft  (?5r)il  w.  A  kind  of  in- 
sect. 

4h^  The    same  as   ^^   1, 

flffV4?r/   The    indigo  plant. 
(Also^rf^f). 
jftff^jRr^w.  Blue    colour, 
jflt?/.   IThe    indigo  plant, 

i*anch.  I.;  2  a  species  of 
blue  fly ;  3  a  kind  of  disease. 
CoMP.— ^nr  i/i.l  an  affection 
which  is  as  unchangeable 
as  the  colour  of  indigo, 
penuanent  love  ;  2  a  firm 
and  constant  friend.-^>2jr'T 
n.  fermentation  of  indigo, 
jft^    m,   1   Trade,   traffic  ; 

2  a  trader  ;   3  a   religious 
mimdicant ;  4  mud,  mire. 
^hnirwJ,  Increased  demand 

for  pain  in  times  of  dearth, 

ttnnue,  scarcity. 
34 


897 

^rtlT  W.Rice  growing  wild  or 
without  cultivation,  JfNTd' 

Sak.  I  ,  B.  1.50,  V.  9. 
•ftf^  1/.  1.  A  cloth  worn 
sft*^  /  round  a  woman's  waisfc 
or  the  ends  of  it  tied  in 
front,  the  knot  of  a  wear- 
ing garment,  Jffft^T^^Jnr- 

vrc^jf  dl1«rr?:  M.  M.  II., 
K.  S.  I.  ^8,  VII.  00;  2 
capital,  principal,  stock; 
3  a  stake,  a  wager. 

•ftfcf  m.  Any  inhabited  coun- 
try- 

•ft^rnc  ^n,  1  A  warm  cloth,  a 
blanket ;  2  a  musquito-cur- 
tain  ;  3  an  outer  tent  or 
screen. 

;ft^  m.  1  Fog,  mist,  R.  vii. 
GO ;  2  hoar-frost,  heavy 
dew  :  3    evacuation. 

5  iiid.  A  particle  used  to  ex- 
press   'doubt,   uncertainty'^ 

Sak.  VI.,  ^rSfff  f  ^rft'ff  5  ^- 
V^  ^lltrf  5^^  ^^h  Sis. 
X.  14.  It  13  often  used  in 
combination  with  inttrroga- 
tives  in  the  sense  of  *  pos- 
sibly, indeed,'  f^-^drt^ll^H- 
^?f^^^^  M.  M.  I.  (  For 
the  use  of  5  with  5f,f^,^r«r5r» 
&c.  See  ^,  f^j,  ^r%I3,&c.). 

'nl^,   Wif^ ;  cans.  HN^jr^  ; 
desid,  J^^fff  )  To  praise,  to 
commend,  Bt.  xiv.  112. 
5f^  /.  1   Praise,     eulogium, 

RTjrngfffPr:  ( v.i.)  ?c5rrT.  j^5 

^HTT^:  Bhartr.  11.  69  ;  2 
worship,  rererencc. 
gp[t'^6.  U  {pp,  jrTor  5^; 
j^res.  3^'^-t,  sTof^)  1  To 
push,  to  impel,  ift  JT^  g^ 
q^TWr5!P?r  ^51  ^K  Megh, 
I.  9  ;  2  to  incite,  to  urge  on  ; 
3  to  remove,  (  ^^q  )  ^rgj*- 

VT^jf^^Ipr  R.    vi^     68  ;    4 

to  throw,  to    send.    With 


MiT-to  drive  away,  Pr^-1 
to  reject,  vrpTT  *T«=^'-IW^  Vt* 
W^Vsrf^r^M.iv.  250; 
2  to  remove,  jf-  to  drive  off, 
to  disi>el.  ft"-!  to  strike  ;  2 
to  play  (on  a  musical  instru- 
ment). ^r?-l  to  collect ;  2  to 
find.  Cans,  (Hl<^^ft-W)  to 
push  on,  to  drive,  to 
incite.  With  f^- 1  to 
drive  away,  to  dispel,  to  re- 
move ;  2  to  pass  away,  to 
spend  (  as  time  );  3  to  di- 
vert, to  amuse,  to  enter- 
tain. 

'CT^f/TT)!  cr.  1  New,    R. 

5^  (/.  nfr)  J  viii.l5;2  fresh, 
young;  3  present;  4  instant- 
aneous ;  5  modern;  6  curi- 
ous, strange. 

^ir^  ind.  1  Probably,  most 
probably,  BT^TTfir  fJJ-  5i*)M^- 

flTP^   ^t^rflt  f^rtfrnjfr 

Sak.  III.;  2  surely,  certain- 
ly, indeed,  Megh.  i.  9,  18. 
OT^  m.  w.  An  ornament  for 
the  feet,  an  anklet,  Rt.  i.  5, 
Am.  S.  52. 
qr  m.  (nom.  sing.  ^;  gen.  ;>/. 
V^»  '^TT^)  1  ^  person 
^male  or  female),  M.  ni. 
81,  IV.  Gl  ;  2  a  man  ;  3 
mankind  ;  4  the  pin  of  a 
sundial.  Comp.— ^f^Hifr^- 
^^  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.  - 
chHH  w.  man's  skull.  -%?f- 
f^m.  (man-lion)  Vishnu 
in  liis  Narasinha  incarnation, 
•^n?  n,  human  urine.  -^ 
m,  a  king.  -^rt*r  '"•  *^  ®Pi" 
thet  of  Kubera.  -q*  m.  a 
king,  a  sovereign,  ^^nrt^^- 
qjSj^:  R.  I.  IG.  °3T^C  m. 
the  Rajasu'ya  sacrifice  per- 
formed by  a  lord  paramount, 
in  which  all  the  offices  are 
performed  by  tributary  prin- 
ces. °3TrWir  m.  a  prince. 
°w4ttr  ^^^^  w,  music  played 
at  tho  royal  meals,  ^m^^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


'55 


S98 


n'^WRT' 


w,  cousumption.  ^aTf^sf  w.  a 
tlirone,  the  chair  of  state, 
^^  n,  a  royal  paUee.  °*ftft" 
/.  stat^-craft,  %t?TFRT  ^- 
Hlf^i^^^^i-ir  Bhartr.  ii.  47. 
^f^  m.  the  mango  tree.  ^?t- 
^^T?r»  '^'T  w.  any  one  of 
the  royal  insignia,  especially 
the  white  nnibrella.  ^^n^PT 
7?.  a  royal  edict,  og^  w., 
^fPTT/  ^^  assembly  of  kings. 
-'iftr,  TH^  «J.  a  king,  R.  n. 
80,  m.  70.  -q^  w.  a  fool, 
a  beast  in  hmnan  shape. 
-pIOT  n.  the  sign  Gemini 
of   tlie    zodiac.  -%>^    m,  a 

human  sacrifice,  -^n^r  »i» 
hospitality,  reception  of 
guests  (  one  of  the  five 
daily  yajvyas).  -?$fcfr  m. 
the  earth.  -?n:rf  ^w.  Vishnu 
in  his  third  or  boar-incarna- 
tion. -?fT^ »/».  an  epithet  of 
Kubera.  -1B[T  '*.  man's 
horn,  ?.  ^.  an  impossible 
thing.  -Rrf  »«•  1  an  emi- 
nent man  ;  2  Vishwu  in  his 
fourtli  incarnation  j  3  a 
|)articular  mode  of  coition. 
-%Rw.,%5rr/.  an  army  of 
men.  -^TH  w.  an  ilUistrious 
man,  a  great  man,  R.  v.  59. 

spr  ri.  4.  PO^^.  ^  ;  pres. 
TOrf^:  desid.  ft^?^M)lTo 
dance,  5f^:  M5H*{  Bt.  m. 
48  ; '  2  to  represent  on  the 
st«ge ;  3  to  jesticulate. 
With  gPT  or  ST- 1  to  dance  ; 
2  to  dance  before  somebody. 
I|f^-  to  mock  by  dancing 
in  return. 

Caus,  (T<f^ft--W  )  1  to 
cause  to  move  :  2  to  cause 
to  dance,  ^Xl^^lrt^dlSj^'^J- 
^  T^Jipr^  Ut.  in.,  Megh, 
II.  IG.  With  w-  to  cause 
to  move  softly,  an^^RPj?^ 
Am.  S.  32. 
^fit  /.  Dancing,  dance. 


^  1       Dancing,      acting, 

TO(  J  '  dance,  pantomime, 
Megh.  I.  32,  3(5,  R.  m.  19, 
XIV.  69.  CoMP.-ftr^  in,  an 
epitliet  of  S*iva.-^53n'/  a 
dancing  hall.-^^nT  w.  a 
stage,  a  theatre. 

\^  «.  (  /•  ^  )  Malicious, 
cruel,  wicked,  mbchievous, 
Yaj.  I.  1G4. 

^^«f7  «t.  A  washerman. 

^4IH  ^''  Washing,    cleansing. 

^(^m.  1 A  leader,  a  judge,  R. 
IV.  75,  XVI.  30  ;  2  a  chief, 
a  master  ;  3  an  o\vner  ;  4 
the  hero  of  a  dramatic  piece. 

%^  11, 1  Leading,  conduct- 
ing ;  2*  the  eye,  R.  ii. 
73,  III.  11  ;  3  tiie  string  of 
a  churning  stick  ;  4  an 
enema- pipe;  5  the  root  of  a 
tree;  6  woven  silk,  ^ithM'^r- 
qr^^  ^jfH^  R.  VII.  39  ;  7 
a  carriage;  8  a  leader;  8  the 

"number  *  two.  '  Comp.— 
Bt^^  w.  collyrium,  ^  5T 
^PPPl  Sr.T/7.-Bt«T  m.  the 
outer  comer  of  the  eye. 
-^,  B^TOw.  tears.-HRir 
m,  ophtlialmia.-^fr^n'  ''t  any 
pleasing  or  beautiful  object. 
-^qiT  71.  the  almond  fruit.- 
jfj^fhW/.  the  pupil  of  tlie 
eye.-^t^  m,  Ithe  eyeball ; 
2  tlie  bud  of  a  flower.-^fr^ 
a.  visiblc.-^sgrf  m,  the  eye- 
lid.-'5r,  ^n^  n»  tears.-^nJcT 
m,  the  outer  comer  'of  tlie 
eye.-ftr  m,  1  the  eyeball  ; 

2  a  cat.  -iftJy  w.  the  mucus 
of  the  eyes.-^ftPt  »'•   1  ^^ 

epithet   of    Indra;    2    the  .    

moon.HC^PT  w.   collyrium.-  \  %:IT 
^fhT't«.  the  cyelash.-^^w. 
a  veil  over  the  eye.-^^    m. 
rigidity  of  the  eyes. 

Hpilch  w.  1  A  pipe  ;  2  a  ladle. 
^ift/.  1  A  river;  2  a  vein  ; 

3  an  epithet    of  Lakslimi; 


%f^  a.  (/.  5T  )  Nearest,  next 
(  super,  of  3^0^  ^.  v.) 

{compar.  of  afl%^  </.  v.). 

%qf  m .  A  family  priest. 

Shr^  n.  1  Decoration ;  2  the 
costume  of  an  actor.  3  dres*, 
attire,   T^>HrtR<^'^^JN^qt'7- 

I.,  R.  VI.  G,xiv.  9,  K.  S. 
vii.  7  ;  4  the  part  of  the 
stage  behind  the  curtain,  the 
place  wliero  tlie  actors  at- 
tire themselves. 

%qTH  I  m.  Name  of  a  com- 
try  in  the  north  of  India. 
Ilm.j)/.  Thp  people  of  tliis 
country.  Ill  w.  Copper, 
Comp.— :^,  ^rmr/  red  ar- 
senic. 

^Hlfe^chl/.  Red  arsenic. 

^  m.  1  A  part ;  2  a  periotl. 
a  f  eason  ^  3    lw)undarv,  on- 


4  a  female  leader. 


closure,  fence  ;  4  the  founda- 
tion of  a  wall ;  5  fraud, 
deceit  ;  6  a  ditch  ;  7  even- 
ing. 

^(tI)/.  1  The  circum- 
ference or  felly  of  a  wheel 
R.I.  17,  39;  2  edge,  rim; 
3  a  windlass  ;  4  a  circle  or 
circumference  in  general,  R. 
IX.  10  ;  5  a  thunderbolt;  S 
tlie  earth. 

^I"  m.  One  of  the  sixteen 
officiating  priests  at  a  Soma 
cirifice. 

^  9;i.  A  clod  of  earth. 

happiness  or   future  bean 
tude. 

)    7?.  Destitution,  p 
%;^«r  J    vertv. 

contiguous,  Bt.  iv.  Iz. 
IrsRqw.    Proxunity,  neigh- 

lK)urhood. 
%cfi^  m,  A  demon. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


honest,  3T^Tfe'^f'my«  («^-^.) 
^4wrwqT:  M.  IV.  19G; 
2  low,  vile,  wicked. 
^m  i  a.  (/.  jft)  Relating  to 
or  occurriug  in  the  Veda.  II 
w.  1  An  interpreter  of  the 
sacred  writing:«;2  an  Upani- 
shad  q.  v,-  3  a  means,  an 
expedient  ;  4  prudent  con- 
duct; 5  a  citizen,  a  towns- 
nmii;6  atrader,a  merchant, 

^fT:  Vikr.  iv. 

^^5^  w.  Name  of  the  gloss- 
ary of  Vedic-   words  com- 

^  mented  upon  by  Yaska. 

^P^cR"  7?.  The  Iiead  of  an  ox. 

m^Rpf /.    An  excellent  cow. 

n^  n.  Eternity,   perpetuity. 

^^  (/•  5(5t )  1  a.  1  Regul- 

^R2Ri(/.  ^)j  arly  recur- 
riug.   Constantly    repeated; 

^2  indispensable,  obligatory. 

?ffnr  "I.  An  etymologist,  a 
pliilologist. 

^fTf^5F  m,    A    pathologist. 

jfijftr^  tn,  (executing  orders) 
A  servant. 

W!^  a.  (^f.  gft)  Mentioned 
only  incidentally  or  by 
the  way. 

HJ^(«»^)  w.  1  Dexterity, 
skill,  proficiency.  Sis.  xvi. 
3U;  2  anything  that  requires 
skill,  a  delicate  matter;  3 
totalitv,  completeness,  M.  x. 

^85. 

^^^  n.  Modesty,  humility. 

n'PrT^K'  w.  A  Imnquet,  a 
feast, 

sfW  wj.  A  trader,  a  merchant. 

%rf^  la.i/.^)l  Pro- 
duced by  or  connected  with 
any  particular  cause;  2  un- 
usual, occasional,  accident- 
al. II  m.  An  astrologer,  a 
pvophet.  Ill  n,  1  An  ef- 
fect (op.  toftpHT  'cause'), 
RftMni^ft^qil'T  W^:  Sak. 
'vii.;2aa  occasional  rite. 


899 

^\HH  !«•(/•  ^)  Momentary, 
transient.  II  n.  Name  of  a 
sacred  forest  celebrated  as 
the  residence  of  ceilain  sages 
to  whom  Sauti  related  the 
Mahabhiirata,  R.  xix.  1. 

r|fJ|H'm.  Barter,  exchange. 

^qh^  n.  The  fruit  of  '^r^p^ 
q.  V. 

^^r7K  n.  Restraint,  self-com- 
mand. 

l^^jft^I  a.  (/.  ^)  Con- 
fortnable  to  precept.  II  «. 
Regularity. 

%^^I5F  m,  A  logician,  a 
follower  of  the  Xfjaija  phi- 
losophy. 

^t?r^  n,  Uninterrupteduess, 
close  succession,  contiguity. 

^^^  w.  Disregard,  indif- 
ference. 

^if'nF"  '«.  An  inhabitant  of 
hell. 

^^t:^  n.  Senselessness,  non- 
sense. 

%^!n[^  w- 1  Hopelessness,  de- 
spair;  2  absence  of  wish  or 
expectation,  Bh.  V.  iv.  20. 

^^'•ffi  wi.  One  who  knows 
the  etymology  of  words,  a 
pliilologist. 

%4^?iT  11.  Health. 

%^  m.  A  demon,  ^t<Tr 
q-gd^S:  R.  XII.  43,  X.  84, 
XI.  21. 

5|r?^/.  1  An  epithet  of  Dur- 
ga;  2  the  south-west. 

n"^^  w.  1  Absence  of  qua- 
lities or  properties;  2  want 
of  excellence. 

%^2I  n.  Pitilessness,  cruelty, 
l^j^^^  %V^Fr  TO^^  S. 
Bh.     ' 

ej^jfr^  n.  Cleanness,  purity. 

thf^T^  n,  ShamelessnesSjJm- 
pudence. 

%(F^  n.  Bluencss. 

nft"  ( 1%  )  ^  n.  Compactness, 
tliickness. 


51%^  n.  An   offering    of  eat* 

ables  presented  to  a  deity. 

N(/.  ^)     \a.  Noctum- 

Wr^K  (/.  ^  )  J  al ,     happen- 

ing  or  done  at  night,  ^^r^r- 

Vilvr.  I. 

%V^2T  w.  Fixedness,    immov- 

ableness. 
;  ^fV^  w.  Determination,  cer- 
tainty. 

^^nr  ^^*  1  A  king  of  the  A7-. 
shadha  country j  2  a  native 
of  that  country;  3  an  epi- 
thet of    king    Xala, 

%5^jT?}  n  1  Idleness,  inactiv- 
ity; 2  exemption  from  acta 
or  their  consequences,  Bg. 
III.  4;  3  the  salvation  ob- 
tained   by  abstraction. 

^(^^  I  a.  (/  ^  )  Bought 
with  a  nisliha  q.  v.  II  mi.  A 
mint-master. 

^f|:5|7la.  (/.*r)  1  Final, 
last,  R.  VIII.  25;  2  decided, 
fixed,firm,  constant ;3  high- 
est, perfect;  4  completely 
versed  in;  5  vowing  perpet- 
ual abstinence  and  chastity. 
II  771.  A  perpetual  religious 
student  who  continues  with 
his  religious  preceptor  after 
the  prescribed  period,  (op. 
to  ^'-ifrffor  ?.  V.) .  See  Ya j. 
1.49. 

^rjSf  n.  Cruelty,  harshness. 

^gU  n.  Constancy,  firmness. 

%^rpT^  «.  (/.  *r  )  Natural, 
innate,  inherent,  q'flTirfffS"- 
K(h^:  S^^^  f^\  ^  f^^- 
|^:Ut.  I.,  R.  V.  87,  VI.  46. 

%r^Kr^  '"»  A  swordsman. 

%  incL  Not,  no,  (  often  used 
with%rg[,Bh.  V.  II.  92), 
Am.  S.  5,  10,  26.  See  ^. 

^^  n,  Im|>elling,  removing, 
driving  away. 

ifhir  ind.  Ninefold. 
iflr/.  1  A  ship,  a  boat,  M.  ii. 
204:  2  a  fleet,  a  navy,  ^- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


It.  IT.  36.  CoMP.  ^fHTTlrf 
w.  1  a  passenger  on  board 
a  sliip;  2  a  sailor,  -ch^vili 
m,  a  helmsman,  a  pilot.  - 
cVr^  w.  the  occupation  of  a 
sailor,  M.  x.  34.  -^f^,  ^- 
f^cvr  m.  a  sailor,  a  boatman, 
E.  XVII.81  .-?n^  a.navigable, 
to  be  traversed  in  a  vessel. 
-^  m,  an  oar.-^jpT  «.  navi- 
gation.-^irf^fj;, «.  going  in  a 

■  boat,  a  passenger,  M.  viii. 
409. -^n^  m.  a  steersman,  a 
captain.  -4>i|^«)  ?*.  shij>- 
wreck,  naufrage,  ^s^^^- 
^:  Sak.  VI. 

^HkT/.  a  small  boat.  Comp* 
— ^  m,  an  oar,  a  paddle. 

«^«li^  iiuL  A  preposition  pre- 
fixed to  fT  or  ^  in  the  sense 
of  ^humiliation,  contempt. ' 
CoMP.-?R^of  n.^-^j^iiv.  humi- 
liation, degradation,  con- 
tempt, Bnt  f^  '^m(t  ^hT^  ^' 
^«T  HffopJi-j  G.L.  32.->n'Tw. 

1  humiliation,  degradation  ; 

2  subordination,  -^fftiff  a, 
1  humiliated,  degraded;  2 
made  secondary  or  unimport- 
ant, 'qTinfsrfTWi^q^qTq^^JPT- 
W^^  ^ST'^TW^  K.  Pr.  I. 

'='W  I  «.  (/.  W  )  I^ow, 
mean.  II  7/i.  1  A  buffalo;  2 
an  epitliet  of  Paras'urama. 
Ill  n.  The  whole. 

s^nfN"  w.  1  Tlie  Indian  fig- 
tree,  Ve.  IV.  J  2  a  fathom 
measured  by  the  arms  ex- 
tended. CoMP.— q|^*i>*«5r/. 
an  excellent  woman  ;  (  she 
is  tlius  described;  -^<T^  §"- 

y^B^  »?.  A  species  of  antelope, 
B.  x^.  15. 

^'K  «.  (/.  ^Wt  )  1  Going 
downwards,  turned  or  bent 
down  .  2  lying  on  the  face  j 


400 

3  low,  contemptible  ;  4  slow 
lazy;5  short  ;6  whole,  entire. 

<^'«|«t  n.  1  A  curve  ;  2  a 
hiding  place. 

«l«r  7».  1  Loss,  destruction  • 
2  waste. 

7^^^  n.  1  Depositing  •  2 
delivering,  giving  up. 

^^TEtf  a.  (/.  ^^)  1  Cast  down, 
held  down;  2 delivered,  con- 
signed; 3  leaning,  resting 
on ;  4  given  up,  set  aside 
(  pp,  of  3T^  *  to  throw'  with 

Pr  <7.  V, ).  CoMp.  — ^Rsr  «• 

one  who  has  resigned  his 
weapons,  arw^  f^^^fj- 
Cf'^^llW^   ^iHld  Ve.  III. 

7^1441  72.  Fried  rice. 

;:2|ff  m.  Eating. 

T^n^m.  1  Method,  way,  man- 
ner, pjan,  rule,  arWft'^r^- 
f^T^^t^Rfr^nrffrT  :M.vin. 
310  ;  2  virtue,  honesty, 
righteousness,  '^[^^  ^Vf^V- 
Mrich.  IX.;  3  justice,  law, 
equity;  4  a  law-suit;  5  judi- 
cial sentence,  judgment;  6 
policy,  good  govemmentj  7 
a  universal  rule  (  in  gram.); 
8  likeness,  analogy;  8  a 
popular  maxim,  a  proverbial 
illustration;  See  ^qr^pqnr? 

'«?nT,  ^^t^l^M'^nr,  &C.J  10  a 
^stem  of  Hindu  philosophy 
founded  by  Gautama  •  U 
logic,      logical   philosophy-, 

12  a  complete  syllogism  in 
Nydya  (  consisting  of  %.\e 
members,  viz.,  s?fJrirr,  ^,  T- 
^r^T,  ^3Tr?r^  and   ^»nT5f); 

13  a  Vedic  accent,  K.S.  ii. 
12.  CoMp.  — qt|-  711,  the  Mt- 
mdnsd  system  of  philosophy. 
T^rf^  a,  who  speaks  what 
is  right.  -^^7i.  logic. - 
iiiR^f  /.   right    behaviour. 

'^K^  a.  (/.  «n"  )  1  Just, 
right,     equitable,     suitable. 


^^ 

X[\  Bhartr.  ii.  83,  Bg.  xvui. 
15,  K.  S.  VI.  87,  R.  n.  55; 

2  usual,  customary. 
^\H   m,  1  Placing,  putting 

on,    planting,   rf^:  qpin- 

50  ;  2  depositing  •  3  a  de- 
posit, a  pledge,  ^0R^fJ?R: 
^trfW  W  C^  ^fl:  Mricli. 
vin.,  R.  XII.  18  ;  4entnist- 
ing,  committing,  delivering:; 
5  painting,  writing  down, 
stamp,  mark  ;  6  giving  up, 
abandoning,  relinquisUug ; 
Bg.  xviii. .  2  ;  7  bringing 
forward,  adducing  ;  8  seiz- 
ing (  with  the  claws ),  ^% 

R.  XII.  73  ;  9  mental  as- 
signment of  the  various 
parts  of  the  body  to  several 
divinities  accomjianied  l»j 
prayers  and  jesticulations. 
Coxir.  — ^BTW^  w-  repudia- 
tion of  a  deposit.  ->iTfe  ». 
the  holder  of  a  deposit,  a 
mortgagee. 

^'nf^^w.  One  who  has  aban- 
doned all  worldly  ooncera?. 
a  Sannyusin, 

^{H)^  «•  (/W) Charm- 
ing,  beautiful. 

55«irla.  (/.53TT)1  Turned 
or  bent  downwards,  lying  on 
the  face  ;  2  bent,  crooked ; 

3  hump-backed.  II  ^' 
The  nyagroclha  tree.  Comp. 
— ^?r  w.  a  crooked  sword. 

5^  «.  (A  fT  )  1  Lessened, 
^ortened,  less,  inferior,  de- 
ficient, M.  VIII.  203 ;  2  d^ 
fective  (in  some  organ);  3 
low,  wicked.  (r^T^  »s  used 
as  an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of  '  less,  in  a  \es&  de- 
gree'. )  CoMP.  — 3fT  «• 
maimed,  mutilated.  'W^ 
a.  less  or  more,  unequal 
-^  o.  ignorant,  foolifib. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


401 


M[l%^ 


^. 


qia.  (/.  qr)  (at  the  end 
of  compounds  )  1  Drinking, 
«.  g-  ^T^^q*;  2  guarding, 
protecting,  ruling,  e.  g.  %r, 
I'^Irtr.  II  m,  1  Air,  wind;  2 
a  leaf;  3  an  egg, 

^W^  lA.  Tlie  liut  of  a  savage 
or  barbarian. 

Hjf^f.  1  Cooking;  2  diges- 
tion j  3  ri|Kining,  becoming 
ripe;  4  fame,  dignity.  Comp. 
— fpT  n.  violent  pain  of 
the  bowels  proceeding  from 
indigestion. 

'TSFilw.  Fire. 

m^  n,  Tbe  state  of  a  house- 
holder who  keeps  a  sacred 
fire. 

'TSif^  a.  (/.m)  1  Ripe, 
rijMitt'  d;  2  mature. 

'W  «.  (/.  ffr)  1  Cooked, 
lH)iled,  as  in  T9tpr;2  digest- 
ed; 3  baked,  burned,  e.g.  qriT- 
?*H(HI*^«T«,  or  rT^  q*»3f% 
^fH  q^  #Hfrt  Mricll.  III.; 

4  mature,  ripe,  M*fi««|tr?r^ 
Mogh.  u.  19;  5  fully  dere- 
lopcd,  come  to  perfection; 
6  shrewd;  7  on  the  eve  of 
decay,  Comp.— srf^r^TT^  m. 
chronic  dysentery.  -3|W  w. 
cooked  food.  -am^FT  ^K, 
3?n[rT  w.  tlie  stomach,  ab- 
domen. -fHcjrr/  a  baked 
hrick,  Mricll.  in.  H!^  m. 
spirituous  liquor,  -^ift  w. 
the  yiater  of  boiled  rice. 

*?9f^  w.  Name  of  a  barbarous 
trib?. 

^Kvt.  1.  P,  10.  IT  (pres. 
?^,TO?nt-^)  ITo  take, 
to  seize;  2  to  accept;  3  to 
take  a  side. 

W  iH.  1  A  lunar  fortnight 
(of  which  there  are  two, 
A«Ur  or  bright  and  the 


^T^  or  dark  fortnight),  rfPT- 

W^^TO^g[R.  VI  34;  2 
a  ^Wng,  a  feather,  fr  ijtfT:  ^k' 
fllM^IIMH  ^^  R.  III.  42, 
OC,  IV.  40;  3  the  feathers 
on  both  sides  of  an  arrow. 
Sis.  XX.  11  (where  the  word 
is  used  in  this  sense  and  in 
Fense  17  )  ;  4  the  flank,  the 
side;  5  the  side  of  an  animal, 
the  shoulder,  K.  v.  72;  6  a 
party,  a  faction,  Sis.  ii. 
117,  R.  VI.  53,  Bg.  XIV. 
25;  7  a  partisan,  a  follower; 
8  an  alternative,  ijt  ^?^H- 
^^^rTft'nfr^T^J^IT:"  R.  IV. 
10,  XIV.  34;  8  a  thesis,  a 
point  under  discussion.  10 
state,  condition;  11a  bird; 
12  the  body;  13  a  royal 
elephant ;  14  an  anny ;  15  a 
a  limb  of  the  body;  16  a 
wall;  17  the  subject  of  a  syl- 
logism or  inference  ;  ( it  is 
thus  defined  : — Hf^'TCffp-qr^r- 
^^:  )  (in  logic);  18  (in 
compositicm  with  words  sig- 
nifying *hair'  )  mass,  quan- 
tity. Cf.  5^.  CoMP.— 3trr  m. 
the  15th  day  of  either  half 
month,  i.  e.  the  day  of  jew 
or  full  moon.  -BTrfT  w.  1 
another  side  ;  2  a  different 
view  of  an  argument;  3  an- 
other supposition.-BTnfT^  m, 
1  paralysis  of  one  side  :  2  re- 
futation of  an  argument.-BTT- 
mX  m.  eating  food  only  once 
in  a  fortnight.-^T^or  w.  choos- 
ing a  party. -«^  1  an  ele- 
phant strayed  from  the 
herd  ;  2  the  moon.-^f  m, 
an  epithet  of  Indra.-if  m. 
the  moon.-^  w.  1  both 
sides   of   an  argument  ;  2  a 


couple  of  fortnights.-fT^  ?i- 
a  side-door,  a  private  en- 
trance.->3ncw.  1  a  bird  ;  2  a 
partisan  ;  3  the  moon  ;  4  an 
elephant  strayed  from  the 
herd.-Jfnft/.  a  qoill.-qpf  m. 
1  the  moulting  of  birds  ;  2 
siding  with  any  one  •  3  par- 
tiality, H^  5Pfr  ^f^  T 
qrgjgnrr?  Bhartr.  i.  47.-inffR[ 
a.  1  partial,  attached  ;  2 
moving  the  wings,  Na.  n. 
52,  (  where  the  word  is  used 
in  both  the  senses ). -«nf^ 
m,  a  private  door.-RrJ  w.  a 
heron.->TnT  m.  the  side  or 
flank,  especially  that  of  an 
elephant.-^l^/.  the  course 
traversed  by  the  sun  in  a 
fortnight.-^  n.  the  root  of 
a  wing.-?frf  ^«.  1  an  ex 
parte  statement-  2  expres- 
sion of  opinion.-^f^f  ?n.  a 
bird.-f?T  o.  paralysed  on 
one  side.-f?[  m.  a  bird.-ffrir 
m.  a  sacrificial  rite  lasting  a 
fortnight. 

TO^  Ml.  1  A  side-door;  2  a 
side;  3  an  associate,  a  par- 
tisan. 

'Wl^/  1  The  root  of  a  wing, 
^Tf^^3t^"?5r  q^jft  Na.  Ti. 
2,;^  2  the  first  day  of  a 
lunar  fortnight. 

«TOT5  w^-  A  bird. 

«n%^/.  1  A  female  bird;  2 
a  night  with  the  two  days 
enclosing  it,   (  STfirrf ifr^rfu 

»  ^TfiEn^f^Mt^)  (^in  religious 
law). 

frf^I  a.  (/.oft)  1  Fur- 
nished with  wingS;  2  siding 
with.  II  w.  1  A  bird,  M.  i. 
44 ;  2  an  arrow;  3  an  epi- 
thet  of   S'iva.  Comp.— fjf, 

jnr,  ^n[,  ^^r,  Rff ,  ^iR^i 


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qw^L 

m.  An  epithet  of  Gam^/a, 
-«9(^  m.  an  insignificant 
bird.  -^HT^)  ^IN«h  ^.  a 
young  bird. -^rn^  /•  1  » 
nest;  2  an  a  via  17. 

ir%«nc  n,  1  An  evelasb,  Megb. 
I.  47,  R.  u.  19;  2  tlie  fila- 
ment of  a  flower  ;  3  tbc 
point  of  a  thread;  4  a 
wing. 

^rW^  a.  (/.  HT )  1  Haviug 
long  or  beautiful  eyelashes; 
2  liairy,  sliaggy,  ^rTT^H??- 
r?5^fn:  Sis.  IV.  Gl. 

^'^  rn,  A  partisan,  a  follow- 
er, an  ally,  ^^  W^^rir^  wt^- 

^r{fim^  fl?^f  q^:^  q-^qrr: 

Vilv-r.  I. 
«f^  m.  n,  1  Mud,  dirt,  clav, 
R.  XVI.  30,  Bhartr.   i.  10  , 

2  a   slough,  a  quagmire  ; 

3  sin.  CoMP.— gft^  ?w.  a  lap- 
wing. -^^  m.  a  hog.- 
inf  'w.  a  crocodile.-f%?J5  w. 
the  clearing-nut  tree.-«r  w. 
a  lotus.  oir»  •H^^  ^'i.  an 
epithet  of  Brahman  (?;?.)• 
«>;fPT  m.  an  epithet  of  Vish- 
mi,  R.  XVIII.  20.  q%5r  w.  a 
lotus.  -^*4{t^^I  w.  a  lotus  ; 
II  iw.  the  fidrasa  bird.— 
f^pft/.  1  ft  place  abounding 
with  lotuses  ;  2  a  lotus 
plant,  Kir.  x.  33;  3  a  group 
of  lotuses  ;  4  the  flexible 
stalk  of  a  water-lily.-*i  J«I7 
7w.  a  bivalve  conch  .-^,  ^^ 
71.  a  lotus.  H^4i^^  I  n.  -a 
lotus  ;  II  m,  the  saraaa 
bird.-^r^  m,  a  crab.  q^^|g( 
a.  resting  in  mud. 

^^T  w.  The  hut  of  a  barba- 
rian. Cf.  qw^. 

't^iK  wj.  1  Moss  ;  2  a  dam, 
a  dyke  j  3  a  flight  of  staii^s, 
a  ladder. 

^f^  I  a.  (/.  m  )  Muddy, 
clayey.  II  ;n.  A  boat. 

'tf^r/  1  ^  r<^w,  a  line,  a 
series,      3!fMl%^^^^^c^^ 


402 

S^pq"  ^3^  ft4f(3r?ir  K.  s. 

IV.  15  ;  2a  group, a  troop, 
R.  VI.  5  ;  3  a  row  of  people 
of  tlie  same  caste  sitting 
down  to-  a  meal,  (  as  in 
cfpFTPR)  M.M.  I.  ;4  the 
earth  ;  5  fame,  celebrity  ; 
6  the  number  *  ten',  ( as 
in  qf^T^PT).  Comp.— ift^w. 
an  epithet  of  Ri\var?a.-^nc  m. 
an  osprey.-^,  ^psR*  m.  a 
person  improper  to  be  ad- 
mitted to  a  caste-dinner. - 
q|jjr|  w.  a  respectable  Brah- 
ma7ia  who  imparts  sanctity 
to  tliose  who  dine  with  him, 
or  one  who  gets  a  seat  of 
lionour  at  dinner  and  other 
parties,  or  one  wlio  is  learn- 
ed  in  the  Vedas;(  1  )  ifl^f 

tffT^  ^^  HFrt  ?T«yrf^  tttit:  i 

^m^i ;  (^  )     3TqT5PFrq7qT?rr 

M.  III.  184.)  Seethe  word 
used  at  M.M.  i.and  Jagad- 
dhara's  explanations  of  it. 
-^/w.  a  name  of  Das'aratha. 
^^  I  «.  (/.  !I  or  T^  )  Lame, 
crippled.  II  m,  1  A  lame 
man,       3r^nf>fT=^'g^^^Rr- 

rrjPfii?*"^!^    Gr.   Ii.  15 ; 

2  an  epithet  of  Saturn. 
Co3iP.-^T^  w.  1  a  croco- 
dile ;  2  Capricornuff,  the 
tenth  sign  of  the  zodiac. 

ijV(^  a.  if.m)  Came,crip- 
pSed. 

q^  I  vf.  or  77. 1.  U  {pp,  CTfT; 
jn-efi,  g^-^;  desicl  {^^gfn) 
(This  is  one  of  those  roots 
which  t^ike  two  accusa- 
tives, €,  g.  rfSHpfr^cpfl^j 
but  as  such  it  is  of  rare 
occurrence.  )  1  To  cook, 
to  bake,  to  roast,  M.  in. 
118,  Bhartr.  i.  85  ;  2  to 
bake  or  bum  (as  briclcs  )  ; 

3  to  digest,  JTfornTnnnna^: 


14.  ;  4  to  rii)en,  to  mature  : 
5  ♦to  bring  to  perfection, 
to  develop;  6  (in  the  Atm.) 
to  co«»k  for  oneself.  With 
qft— to  mature,  to  develoj). 
i^-1   to  mature,  to  ripen; 

2  to  digest;  3  to  cook 
thoroughly.  II  vt.  1.  A 
(pres.  q^r^ )  To  make  evi- 
dent or  clear.  Ill  vt  10. 
U  ( j^res.  ^^^\H-}{  )  To 
spread. 

^^^m,  1  The  siyi;  2  fire: 

3  an  epithet  of  Affni. 
fmTT  let.  (/.Hr)i  CooJnn^; 

2  maturing.  II  m.  Fire.  Ill 
w.  Tlie  act  of  cooking. 

q^q^  w.  An  epithet  of  Siva. 

^^  j\  The  act  of  cooking. 

n^  ?/?.  Fire. 

T-^^^Ia.  (/.»IT)1  R'F»- 
ing  naturally;  2  cookin;' 
quickly.  II  m.  1  FirC;  2  the 
sun. 

q-^f^ch  fw.  A  cook. 

4  »^f^^l  /  A  small  bell. 

^f^^Frl  a.  (/.^r)H^0U2ht 
with  five;  2  consisting  ot 
five;  3  made  of  five;4relat' 
ing  to  five;  5  taking  five 
per  cent.  II  w.  n.  An  ag- 
gregate of  %sQy  e,  g,  ^f^' 

i^(^  /.  A  pentad,  a  collec- 
tion of  five. 

iTT^  M.  1  Time;  2  the  Iu<l - 
an  cuckoo. 

xr^Tinu7n,(  always;)/.;  nonu 
and  ace.  q^)  Fire.  (As 
the  first  member  of  com- 
pounds chrg[  di-ops  it  final 
^),  CoMP.  -Mf^  w.  the 
fifthpart,a  fifth. -3rfS»"-l 
the  aggregate  of  ^^\^ 
sacred  fires,  ( ri>.,  3Hlf^" 

q^[^,  Tirlqrq-,  arrr^'  ^ 

andarpHTwr  )j  2  a  house- 
holder who  maintains  these 
^xe  sacred  fires.-stn  I  fl*^^^ 


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inembeml,  Laving  hxe  parts, 
^'  9'  T^IHT:  stTHT:;  II  m.  1 
a  turtle;  2a  species  of  Lorse 
witli  ^yQ  spots  on  his  body; 
ni  «.  a  calender,  an  alma- 
nack; (it  is  so  called  because 
it  treats  of  five  things: — (%- 

turtle.  ^%f^  /  the  favour- 
aMe  state  of  five  unportant 
Fints,  viz,,  f?ri^,  ^r,  ;t^, 
m  and  ^rr^  (  in  astrology). 
"H'fl'/  a  bit  for  horses.^. 
3^  «•  (/  t^  or  pff)  measur- 
ing five  fingers.  -3t^  w.  the 
fireiiroducts  of  tlie  goat. 
-M^  w.  an  aggregate  of 
five  sweet  things,  ( ^r^  ^  ^. 

^i?^Tf^  ppffT^i: ).  H^f%^  wi. 

the  planet  Mercury,  -^rq^^ 
«.  fivc-membered  (  as  a 
■\vllop^m  in  lVf,a'i/a),  For 
tlie  tivc  members  of  a  syl- 
logbm5€<J  ^q^T  (12).-aT- 
^W  <n.  a  corpse;  (  so  called 
liecaase  it  is  supposed  to  re- 
Folve  mto  the  five  elements). 
-5|^^M.the  five  products  of 
the  sheep -s?^ftf^/.  eighty- 
five. -g^f  w.  a  period  of  five 
^}  *^-MnTT  a.doing  i^enance 
^vith  four  fires  and  the  sun. 

^^Tw^  5Tr^«r,  5??r,  ^^^  »n.  i 

anepitliet  oF  S^iva;  2  (with 
tlio  mouth  wide  open) a  lion. 
(The  word  is  used  at  the 
eutl  of  names  of  learned  men 
to  express  veneration  or 
^igh  scholarship,  e.  g.  oTT^- 
*^^*r^r^T). -^fe^  n.  the 
f^ggregate  of  the  five  organs 
f'f  sense  or  of  action.  ( JSee 
^  )*"T5[  m,  an  epithet  of 
t|'«  god  of  love,  qr^5^fTf?r 
^^M^^'  ^T^jqr^^:  Bhartr. 
I.  02.(For  the  five  arrows  of 
tjie  god  of  love  See  under  ar^- 
t^O.-^wiq  w.  ^l  the    five 


4oa 


'H^ 


digestive  fires   supposed  to 
be  in  the  body.-sjrt^  w.  five 
kinds  of  treatment,  vtr„  1 
qipf  ^giving  emetics*,  2  f^pf 
*  purging ',    n  ^^   '  giving 
sternutatories  \  4  f^f^  *  ad- 
ministering an   enema   not 
oilj  ',    5  aTS^RTf  *  administ- 
ering an   oily   enema '    (  in 
medicine),  -^s^^^iwJ.  five 
times,  -^t^  7?.  a  pentagon. 
-^{f^  w.  the  RvQ  spices  collec- 
tively, -^ft^  w.  ^;Z.  the  five 
sheaths    supposed    to  enve- 
lop the    soul    (in  Veda'nta 
pbil.  ). -'IKI^/*   *  distance 
of  fiXQ  1:088,"^^  71,,  ^rflr  /. 
five  beds  collectively .-iTf  w-  ^ 
collection  of  ^ve  cows.-ijoq* 
??.five  products  of  the  cow(col 
lectively);  (they  are  r-Tjsf^  rff- 
*nT,  ^r,  ^  and  arnyif^.-ljja. 
bought  with  ^ve   cow-s.-^tt 
a.  fivefold.-^pr  ^n,  1  a  turtle; 
2   the  atheistic    system   of 
the  Cha'rva'kas.'-^r^jf^  a, 
forty-fifth  .-^R^rftET^/'.f  orty- 
five.-ipf   I   m,   man,   man- 
kind .   II    w.    2^1.  1  the  five 
classes  of  beings,  viz,,  gods, 
men,   gandharvas,    serpents 
and    in'tiis;  2  the  four  prim- 
ary  castes    of   the   Hindus 
together  with   the  Ni8ha'da8 
(bari)arians).-inftT    rm,      a 
mimic,  a  buffoon .-^fpf  m.    1 
an  epithet   of   Buddha  .  2  a 
man   conversant     with   the 
doctrines  of  the  Pa's'upatas, 
-?W    w.,  ^^  f,  a  group   of 
five  cari)entci's.-^r^  m,  n.  1 
the  Rye  elements   collective- 
ly ( vi2.y  ?^,  arq;,  ^t^j  ^ 

and  arnfirr^)  ;  2  the  five 
essentials  of  the  IVntnkaSy 
othenvise  called  the  Rxe 
mala' rap ^  viz.^^,  irhT,  ^r^, 
5^f  and  %^)  ( in  the  2\x7i' 
tras)  .-fPT^  ?w.  an  ascetic  who 
sits  l>etween  four  fires  with 


the  burning  sun  above  in  the- 
hot  weather,  M.  vi.  2o, 
Sis.  II.  51. -nr  /.,  ^71,1 
fivefold  state  •  2  the  five 
elements  collectively.  (  cf^nTT 
or  tf^Tr^  T^  '  to  separate  into 
the  five  elements,  i  e,  to 
die'  tf^nrf  or  cM^  ^t  or  srrq^ 
*tokiir).-fnrla.fivefold;ll 
71.  a  peutad.-flr^  ^^  tlio 
thirty-fifth.-f%^,  f%^rfir  /. 
thirty-five.HRT  «.  1  the  fif- 
teenth ;  2  increased  by  fif- 
teen, (e.  g,  eir^r^,  ^^'  one 
hundred  and  fifteen').-^fr^  a. 
pi.  fifteen.  ^^((^  ?».  a  period  of 
fifteen  days.-^[f^  a.  con- 
sisting of  fifteen.-f^f}"/.  the 
fifteenth  day  of  a  lunar 
fortnight.-^  n.  the  five 
long  i)arts  of  the  body.-vrr 
i7nT.  in  R\q  ways,  in  five 
parts.-JTO"  w.  1  any  animal 
having  five  claws,  M.  v.  17  ; 
2  an  elephant  •  3  a  turtle ; 
4  a  lion,  a  tiger.-^r^  I  in,  the- 
country  of  Rxc  rivers,  /.  e. 
the  Panjab;  (the  five  rivers 
are  ^PTJ,  ^^F,  fU^,  ^- 
^irrand^^);  II  m.pl. 
the  people  of  this  country .-^ 
^^J\  ninety-five.  -rflir^lH 
71.  waving  five  things 
before  an  idol  ;  (  the  five 
things  are  a  lamp,  lotus, 
cloth,mango  and  betel-leaf) . 
-'t^^  a.  the  fifty-fifth.^ 
tpBTTOH  /.  fift}'-five.-qnr  ??. 

1  five  vessels    collectively  ; 

2  a  s'ra'ddha  in  which  o^^ 
ferings  are  'made  in  fiv^v 
vessels. -JTPT  m,  2)1.  the  fiv^j 
vital  airs,  f/r.,  sffor,  btTR" 
5q[5f,  :^^,  and  fnrrT.-Jr^fT 
7n.  a  temple  of  a  particular 
size.-^TT,  ^rr,  f[rt  w.  au 
epithet  of  the  god  of  love,  K . 
S.  Tii.  02.,S^e(!>%5.-igr  w.  ??. 
the  five  elements,  »«>.,  ^v^<, 
m.t  W^Tff,  ^,  and  arr^TT^.- 


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1^ 

iniOT  n.  tlie  five  essentials 
of  the  left-hand  Tantra 
ritual.  See  i^^K[^  (2) .  -infr- 
qrv<l«fi'  w.  tlic  five  great  sins 
(  they  are  :— yy^?^  ^Xm^ 

^i^r?  ?«.  J>^.  the  five  daily 
sacrifices.  (  See  t^t^  ).- 
^fpT  r«.  a  day.-<r?f  n.  a  col- 
lection of  five  gems,  (they 
are  variously  enumerated,(l) 

a  period  of  five  nights. 
-<|R|^  w.  the  rule  of  fiYO 
( in  math.  ).  -t^^^TT  w.  a 
Pwana.  (  iS<?«  under  gxi'^) . 
-fsy^nf  w-  five    kinds  of  salt, 

and  OT^.  -^  /.  1  the 
fi\Q  fig  trees,  r/z.^ar^^f,  f^- 
^,  ^,  >Tr^  and  3f^^;  2 
name  of  a  part-  of  the  Dan- 
da^'a'  forest  where  the  Go- 
da  van  rises,  R.  xii.  31, 
x\T[ii,  34.  -^^rf^fN"  «•  near- 
ly five  years  old.  -^^hf  «. 
five  years  old.  -^^^fB"  w.  a 
collection  of  the  bark  of 
fi\Q  kinds  of  trees,  (  viz, 
^^'  ^t^»  ^TV^^,  W»  antl 
%fnT  ).  -n^  rt.  the  twenty- 
fifth.  -f%^  twenty-five.  - 
f^^lfrlghl  /  a  .collection  of 
twenty-five,  e,  g,  ^dlriq'^B- 
^rf^.  -f^  a.  five-fold,  of 
five  kinds.-^Trf  I  <^.  amount- 
ing to  ^yQ  hundred;  II  w.  1 
one  hundred  and  five;  2 
fi\G  Imndred.  -^re[  ind,  five 
by  five.-^^  m.l  the  hand; 
2  an  elephant.  -f^R!r  w*- 
a     lion.     -^  a.  p/.  five     or 


401 

gf^^r^pr^:  ^nfr  Vikr.  Ch. 
XI.  74,  Bhartr,  ii.  34. 
-^T  a.  the  sixty -fifth. 
-qftr  /.  sixty-five.-^^nr  a. 
the  seventy-fifth.  -^n?f^  / 
seventy- five.-^jrr/-  the  five 
things  in  a  house  which 
may  accidentally  destroy 
animal  life,  and  for  the 
atonement  of  which  ^- 
q"^  is  required  to  be  per- 
formed every  dayj  (they  are:- 

r:l  ^TT^ff  ^r^H»rM.iii.G8). 
-fnnT  a.  five  years  old. 

inrft/  A  chequered  cloth  for 
plaving  at  draughts. 

'HPf  I  a.  (/  *)1  The  fifth;2 
dexterous,  clever;  3  beauti- 
ful, brilliant.  II  wi.  1  The 
fifth  note  of  the  Hindu 
musical  scale;  (  the  Indian 
cuckoo  is  supposed  to  utter 
this  note  in  cooing);  2  "he 
name  of  a  raga  or  musical 
mode,  JTiR^rjnrqT^  ^n^' 
^ff^fTqreRTPT^  Git.  G.  I.  Ill 
n.  1  A  fiftli;  2  sexual  inter- 
course. Co3iP.  — STT^  m. 
the  Indian  cuckoo. 

T^/.  1  The  fifth  day  of  a 
lunar  fortnight  2  the  ab- 
lative case  (  in  gram.) ;  3 
an  epithet  of  Draupadi';  4 
a  chequered  board  for  phiy- 
ing  at  draughts. 

cf^n^  I  m,  pL  1  Name  of  a 
country  and  its  people.  II  m. 
A  king  of  the  Panchalas. 

4^lfr*chl/  A  doll,  a  puppet. 

Cf.  Thifrtchi. 

^^nfl"/.  1  xV  doll,  a  puppet; 
2  a  kind  of  song  ;3  chequer- 
ed board  for  playing  at 
draughts. 

qf^^g.  (/.  ^)  The  fiftieth. 


Fiftv. 


^'^iftlfet^l  /  1  A  collection  of 


fifty;  2  a  collection  of  fifty 
stanzas,  e.  g.  ^M^\^X^' 

cfnx  I  «.  A  cage,  an  avianr, 
Bh.  V.  I.  58,  R.  V.  74.  II 
m.  n.  A  skeleton.  Ill  m.  1 
Tlie  body;  2  the  Kaliy%tga. 
CoMP.— Mi%T  iw.  a  sort  of 
tnip  for  catching  fish.-^^ 
m,  a  caged  parrot. 

«tf^  \  /.  1  The  ball  of  ootton 

jf^  ]  from  wliich  tliread  i> 
spun;  2  a  rcconl,  a  joamaL 
CoMP.  -cfiK^  VI,  a  scribe. 

rpilvt.l,  P(i>?w.  tr<r^)To 
go,  to  move. 

Caw.  (qidCd-^;  1  to  splil 
to  t^ar  up,  to  tear  asunder, 
to  divide,  ^^  m?4|rli  iR?»% 
^  m  Mrich.  IX.;  2  to  break 

cTfg  Mrich.  in.;  3<o  pierce, 
to    penetrate,    ?r*fq71?7f«T&^ 

qrPprr  R.  xi.  3i,  With-xt^ 

1  to  tear  out,  <^HTrMMy- 
^s[JS([^^  M .  IV.  69;  2  to  pull 
out,  to  extract ;  3  to  eradi- 
cate. f^-1  to  tear,  (%7T^) 
RMldqiMW  3^  51^:  R.  VI. 
17  ;  2  to  pull  out.  II  vU  1(». 
U  {pres.  Mdqirf-^)  To  clothe, 
to  enevelop. 

r^l  m.  n,  1  A  garment,  a 
piece  of  cloth,  ^  qz:  ^?^' 

fff:  I  am  ^2":  ^TRffj  ^  ^«W(f 
f[r?t  q?:  #^^^IPT^  Mrich. 
II.,  Am.  S.  37;  2  fine  clotL; 
3  a  veil,  a  screen;  4  »  tablet 
for  writing  or  painting.  II 
n,  A  that<,*h,  a  roof.  Comp. 
— ^T5r  w-  a  tent.  -«^  m.  1 
a  weaver ;  2  a  painter.  -^€f 

w.  a  tent.  -^RT  m.  1  a  tent; 

2  a  petticoat ;  3  perfumed 
powder,  -^ntr^  •«.  perfumed 
powder. 

q^efT  n,  A  camp,  an  encanij>- 

ment. 
q?^  I  m.  A  thief.  Cf.  qiSirr. 


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1^^ 


405 


II  w.  Old  or  ragged  clothes. 
'^IT^^  J*.  A  thief. 
W-dH-fl   tufL      An      iuntotive 

sound- 
qTrT  I  n.  1  A  roof,  a  thatch, 

r:  Sak.  IV.;  2  a  cover,  a  veil, 
a  coating;  3  »  film  over  the 
eyes;  4  a  basket;  5  a  heap,  a 
iuass,a  quantity,  a  multitude, 
''^PPT^  qiS'f<<'«?K<H|W    Sis. 
IV.  52,  R.  IV.    G8  J    6   reti- 
nue. II  w.  A  tree.  III  in.  n, 
A  chapter  of  a  book.   Com  p. 
— sritf  m.  the  edge  of  a  roof. 
Mirftf /.  See  qz^  (5). 
cnnf  m.  1  A    kettle-drum,  a 
tAbor,5rfi|;  ^f^qr-llt^qd^Hi  ^- 
(^:  ^^m^^m  Megh.    i.  34, 
R.  IX.  71 ;  2  noise  or  uproar 
of  the   battle;  3  beginning, 
nnderteking ;     4     injuring, 
killing,       ('oMP.-^»t^      n. 
going  abor^  with  a   drum  to 
call  iK?opk    ogether. 
q^rg^/.  A  leech. 
^]jr.l  Cloih  ;  2  the  cur- 
q^  /    tain  of  a   stage  ;  3  a 
screen  of  a   cloth    surround- 
ing a   tent.   CoMP.-^ty  m, 
tossing  aside  the  curtain    of 
the  stage.  (As  a  stage-direc-  | 
lion  it  denotes  a  hurried  and 
precipitate  entrance  on     the 
stage.)  See  ^{qtlm. 
q^TT^  m.  1  Dexterity,  clever- 
ness ;  2   acidity .   3  harsh- 
ness. 
q#k  Im,  1  Sandal  wood ;   2 
a  ball    for   playing  with  ;  3 
the  god  of  love.  II  ??.  1  Cate- 
chu ;  2  the  belly  ;  3  a  sieve ; 
4  ft  field. 
^Ig.  (/  5  or  ^.  comjjar,  q-- 
iffq^;  8U2iet\  qff^  )  1  Clever, 
dexterous,   skilful   (  gener- 
ally  witli  a   loc.  );  2  sharp, 
pungent,    acid;      3   smart, 
sharp ;     4  healthy  ;  5  harsh, 
cnicl,      hard-hearted ;       6 


crafty,  cunning,  roguish  ;  7 
clever ;  8  sharp,  sharp- 
'Sounding,  clear-sounding, 
«TJ^2T^-^Pfr>TlHirrf^:  R.  ix. 
71,  78  ;  0  eloquent ,q^^j^- 
t^-J^iT  Git.  G.  II.;  10 
blown,  expanded.  II  m,  n, 
A  mushroom.  Ill  n.    Salt. 

^itt^  n.  A  sort  of  cloth. 

M<ijH'*  m.  An   oyster. 

qg"  w.  w.  1  A  slab,  a  tablet, 
a  plate,  Am.  S.  88;  2  a 
royal  grant  or  edict;  3  a 
diadem,  R.  xviii.  44;  4  a 
grinding  stone;  5  a  place 
where  four  roads  meet;  6  a 
city,  a  town;  7  a  throne;  8 
a  shield;  9  an  upper  gar- 
ment, Bt.  X.  GO;  10  a  stool; 
11  silk;  12  a  bandage,  a 
ligature  (in  medicine). 
Com  p. — B^/.  the  principal 
queen. -^T^jL^f^  m,  a  writ- 
er of  royal  grants  and 
otlier  documents,  -it  n,  a 
sort  of  cloth.  -t<V,  T{f^^ 
^ift/'  ^Jie  principal  queen, 
-^R5r,  ^RT^  a.  attired  in 
coloured   cloth. 

qft^/.  1  A  tablet,  a  plate; 

2  a  document;  3  a  piece  of 

cloth;  4  a  piece  of  silk  cloth; 

5  liandage.  Comp.-^tjt^  w. 

a  silk-weaver. 
'rflr^(^)  )  w.  A  si>ear  with  a 
ifhrCV)^)  sharp  edge,^3W 

Tft^^rt*^  T^qTf :   ^ij^  Pr. 

.  B.  20. 

TOfry^r  /  A  title-deed,  a 
lease. 

<T^  vt.  1.  P  {pj>.  q^'^pres, 
cr^;  desid  Rgfesfft-)  1  To 
read,  to  recite,  to  rehearse; 
2  to  study,  to  peruse,  3??^ 
3r^  ?  t^  31113  f^qrT:  q^ 
M.  IV.  1)8;  3  to  mention,  to 
cite,  to  quote;  4  to  describe, 


to  deckre,  ^r^  ^f^  ^  q|^ 
^5  Sus'ruta. 

Cans.  (  qr^q-f^-W  )  With. 
qf^-to  teach. 

tT5^  n.  1  Reading;    2    men- 
tioning; 3  studying. 

irf%-/.  Reading,  perusal. 

T5:  I  j^l.  A  (;>/,.  qfj^. 
pres.  qfirT  )  To  go,  to  move 
II  r#.  10.  U07m•.q^^rf^^) 
To  heap  together,  to  pile  up, 
to  collect. 

^^  vt.  or  VK  1.  A  (  pp, 
qf^  orqarrf5^?T;  jires.  qor^ 
in  the  fii-st  two  senses,  and 
qorrqfSt  in  the  tliird  sense, 
the  root  being  conjugated, 
in  the  Par.  in  that  sense  )  1 
To  deal  in,  to  barter,  to 
bargain,to  transact  business; 

2  to  bet  or  stake  at  play; 
( in  these  senses  it  is  gene- 
rally used  with  a  gen.,  sfpTT- 

5rprqpr?r^  Bt.  vm.  121, 

but  sometimes  with  an  ace); 

3  to  praise.  With  f^-  to 
sell,to  barter,^r%^  (^ 

Panch.  I. 

TT  m.  1  A  game  played  for 
a  stake  ;  2  the  thing  stak- 
ed;  3  a  stipulation,  a  treaty; 

4  wages,  hire  ;  5  price  ; 
6  a  coin  equal  in  value  to 
eighty  cowries,  (anfl^^Prf- 
nr^.-TT  fcqf5^frqH)  ;  7 
wealth,  property  ;  8  a  com- 
modity for  sale  ;  0  a  ven- 
dor ;  10  a  shop  ;  U  a  dis- 
tiller ;  12  a  house.  Comp — 
STTPIT*  ^/.  a-  prostitute,  a 
harlot.-qfiir  m,  a  market.- 
^  w.  1  making  a  treaty;  2 
an  agreement,     (  q|^  HWf^ 

^qq*<oI  q'rt">ir.*  Mano- 
ramtv ). 

«Fnr  n.  1  Betting  ;  2  barter- 
ing .  3  sale. 


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^ 


m.  A  sort  of  musical 
instrument,  Bg.  i.  18. 

tjof]Tjf  ;'.  1  Transaction,  busi- 
ness ;  2  a  market-place  ; 
3  gambling  -,  4  pmise. 

qfof  1/  A  market.  II  m.  A 
miser,  a  niggard. 

^n%?T  «.  (  /  ^  )  1  Tmnsact- 
ed  ;  2  betted  (pj?.  of  q^ 
<i.  V. ). 

it:^-  7;i.  A  eunuch. 

q'TT  /•  1  Wisdom,  under- 
standing; 2  learning.  Comp. 
--^rl  w.  a  learned  man, 
As'v.  G. 

^f^  I  a  (/.  ^  )  1  Learned, 
wise;  2  shrewd,  clever  ;  3 
proficient,  skilful  (generally 
with  a  loc  ),  »T3n?yrT/^W5^- 
q^f^rfT^  K.  S  IV.  lO,  u'^ft 
•TI^grttT  ?^RT  K.  S.  IV.  18. 
II  w.  1  A  scholar,  a  learned 
man  ;  2  incense;  Comp. 
^f^t^H^  «.  fancying  one- 
self learned,  a  pedant  ^ho 
thinks  himself  a    Fandttn, 

^fkl^H^  'w.  Learning,  scho- 
krship,  erudition. 

^^fj^  1  a,  (/.  o^ )  1  Sale- 
able, vendible;  2  to  be  trans- 
acted. II  n.  1  A  ware,  a 
conunodity,  ciJT^HI^  f^TT^- 
^rpTTirr  I^'  XVI.  41,  M.  v. 
120;  2  ti-atTic,  business;  3 
price,  »rffTr3"MW"*it  «ftfh^ 
^fq^^r^Rf  ^ant.    S.    iii.  1. 

Co>[p. — Bfq^rr,  'frf^^f^^- 

%^,  ^/.  a  harlot,  a  cour- 
tezan, q^yqiflj  |t?**<^rtlW- 
^f^Rsff!!  r^  ^:  Bhartr.  i. 
DU,  Megh.  I.  20,  -3^^  w. 
a  market.-3Tn?ft^  nu  a  trad- 
er. -BTT^^^  w.  a  market. 
-tfi^  m.  a  great  mercliant. 
-^f5^/.  a  warehouse.-?ftf^- 
^r,  «fhft,  ^^rnw/.  1  »  mar- 
ket; 2  a  stall,  a  sliop. 
^  r^  or  VI.  1.  P  (;)/>.  qi%rf; 
2^res,  qTTffT;  caM^.  TrnrPT,  ^- 
^nrfH;    c/e^iW.    l^?9f?r,  I'^frT- 


«rf?t)  1  To  fly,  to  move 
through  the  air,  ^j  «KB'tr^- 

Tr6'at^r5^w<':T'Tnf^^  Bt. 

V.  100;  2  to  move  down- 
wards, to  ahght,  (^"i:)  qfT- 

f^*nTj^  Sak.  I.;  3  to  set, 
to  sink,  #6^'  ^:  ^rffn  nT- 
qK^'^tr^H'l^'  Sak.  IV.;  4 
to  throw  oneself  down,  to 
cast  oneself  at,  btt?^  %  ^- 
'TOtct  qr^^^n^  ^»t^  ^tegh. 
IT.  42;  5  to  fall,  to  occur, 
to   take    place,  e,  g,  rJ^^ 

6  to  come  down,  to 
descend,  »  to  fall  down, 
to  drop  down,  mjC^qTrt- 
^^T^m^  I^t.  XXI.  f),  QT^jng-- 

f^j^iiTr  li.  II.  GO,  Megh. 
II.  I) ;  7  to  lose  caste,  to 
forfeit  rank  or  position,  to 
be  degraded,  qfln%  1*^^  &^ 

ff5ir^^f*^:  Bg.  I.  41; 
to  be  reduced  to  poor  cir- 
cumstances, qrq";  ^s^qr^T 
cnTrqr4:  qTT^l^  Bhartr.  ii. 
{  misc. )  13;  0  to  be  directed 
to,  to  fall  upon,    q«K$f«TI- 

^r^^:  ^irr:  Sak.  VT.,  Megh. 
II.  18  ;  10  to  fall  to  one's 
share.  With  ^t— 1  to  fly 
to  ;  2  to  run,  to  run  on,  Jf- 
rjqill^  ^?K#  ^^r§":  Sak. 
I.  srf^-l  to  fly  near,  to 
liasten  near  ;  2  to  assail ;  3 
to  overtake  in  flying.  9^)^- 
to  fall  upon,  to  attick.  BTT-l 
to  fly  towards,  to  rmsh  in  or 
on  ;  2  to  liappen,  to  occur, 
to  l>efall,  e,  g,  5[qiV-4Hml>- 
rPt,  or  3^^  ;r  ^Hsmq^rm: ; 
3  to  assail ;  4  to  approach. 
^-  1  to  fly  up,  to  jump  up, 

^55r:  W^l  Megh.  i.  14,  K. 
S.  VI,  .%,  Sis.  IX.  15;  2  to 
rise,  to  originate,  to  be  pro- 


duced, arf  f^'PTl^  m^' 
^Hr3:rf^q:  l  ^^:  Ram. 
Rr-  1  to  fly  down,  to  fall 
ui>ou,  to  descend,  to  alight, 
Bt.  XV.  27  ;  2  to  throw  one- 
self down,  ^fn^?T^  fTJT^ 

S.  wiM  .  3  to  assault,  to 
assail,  to    fall     upon^  ft"^ 

ftf^  T%  Blmrtr.  ii.  88; 
4  to  fall  into,to  become  fixed 
in,  R.  X.  2C;  5  to  be  direct- 
ed to  or  towards,  K.  vi.  7; 
6  to  happen,  to  occur,  to 
take  place.  f%?|^  to  issue 
from,  to  come  out  of,  to  % 
out  of,  ifTT  ^fl»T^:  H3II- 

XIII,  18,  Megh.  n.  G.^pr- 
to  return,  to  arrive. qft- 
1  to  fly  round  or  aboat,  to 
hover  about,  e,  g.  qftTfP 
f^^  ^rmiit^vr ;  2  w 

run  in  all  directions;  3  ^ 
attack,  to  fall  ui>on,  ^t>ri^ 
•^^-^^  trftTff^i  fW:  t- 
^^:  Ve.  VI.  ST-  1  ^  %» ^ 
fly  about;  2  to  come  down, 
to  fall  down,  to  fall  away 
from.  !Tpr-  to  salut*,  to  bow 
(used  with  a  dat.  or  ace.  e.f 
?T^  or  rf  qf&nrfq-).  3J!^-4o  fly 
into.  Wl"  1  to  fly  together. 
to  meet  together;  2  to  as- 
sail, to  attack;  3  to  go  or 
roam  about;  4  to  happen. 
xm  m,  1  FIving,  fligbt;  2 
falling,  alighting.  Comi\  - 
-nm.  a  bird,  M.  niJf. 
^ml^'  la  bira;2^tl.e 
sun,  JPTT  TOT^  5^  §; 
R.  II.  15,  Sis.  l12^ 
grasshopper,  qfj^TTOW^ 
f^:K.S.  in.  04,iv.z'^; 
II  w.  1  quick-silver;  a  * 
kind* of  sandal,  ^rftiK*^ 
a  bird;  2  a  grasshopper  1^ 
rffipCT/.la  small  bird;  a 


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407 


'nr 


a  kind  of  soiall  bee.  tpfnp^ 
m,  a  biixL 

W^RTT/  a  bow-string. 

H^^fy  m.  1  Name  of  the  ee- 
lebmtetl  autbor  of  tbe  Mahd- 
bhdf'Jif/a,  a  eomnieiitary  on 
Pacini's  siitras;  2  name  of  a 
philosoplier,  tbe  propounder 
of  tlie  }/oga  pliilosopli)'. 

ipTfl  I  a.  (/.  5Tfr)  Flying, 
alightiug,  coming  down,&c. 
11  m,  A  bird,  wt^rqm   H'^- 

f  R.  xiTi.  10,  Sis.  IX.  15. 
CoMP.-ijir  w.  1  tbe  re- 
j'erve  of  an  army;  2  a  spit- 
^"»g-pot  ->ff^  m,  a  bawk,  a 
falcon. 

^^  ».  1  A  wing,  a  pinion; 
2  a  veliiclo. 

'rn%  OT.  A  bird. 

frff^  w.  1  A  bird,  R.  viii. 
'»«,  IX.  27,  K.  S.  V.  4;  2 
an  arrow;  3  a    borse   Comp. 

,  "^fR  m.  an  epitlict  of 
Vijihnu. 

7?R  «.  1  Tbe  act  of  flying 
down,  alighting,  descend- 
i«g;2  5»etting;  3  apostucy;  4 
decline,  adversity,  ruin,  VfT* 

»aj.  I.  .308. 
T^T'fi^  w.  A  degrading  sin. 
T^T  1  m.  1  Tlie  moon;  2a 
Pra*/  bird;3a  gmssbopi)er. 
??rarigf  a.  Prone  to  fall. 
nTRn"/.  1  A  flag,  a  banner. 
2  a  flag-staff;  3  a  sign,  a 
mark,  a  symbol;  4anepi- 
s^xle  in  a  drama;  (See  qTrTTO"- 
^^ITTO);  5  good  fortmie.  good 
luck,  auspicionsness.  Comp. 
."■^^^PS'w.  a  flag.-f^pfcir  w, 
mtimation  of  a  subordinate 
incident    ( in  dramaturgy  ); 

r?fff%^  o.  (/.  Jiff)  Having 
or  caiiying  a  banner. 


^fflflfRt  m,  1  A  flag;  2  a 
standard-bearer. 

MHH^'O  /.  An  anny,  Kir. 
XIV.  27. 

qf^  771.  1  A  master,  a  lord  ; 
2  a  i>roprietor  ;  3  governor, 
ruler,  one  who  presides  over, 
M.  VII.  115  ;  4  a   Imsfeand, 

^^^  ^FH^  ft^^Hl^ir"^  R.  III. 

12.  CoMP.-^m^f,  ft  /. 

a  woman  who  murders  her 
biisband.-^fff,  ^  /.  a 
chaste  woman,  one  solely 
devoted  to    her     husband, 

XIV.  74.  -  ^  m.  duty  to- 
wards a  husband.-t^|?f5'  w. 
the  world  of  husbands  in  a 
future  life.-»i^,  ?R;ft /.  a 
wife  whose  husband  is  living, 
R.xv.i5o.  nM^nf,^  woman 
going  to  choose  a  hus- 
band. -JHTT  /-  a  devoted 
and  virtuous  wife,  •r^  n, 
fidelity  to  a  husband.-%^ 
/.  devotion  to  a  husband. 

'Tft^r  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Fallen, 
alighted  ;  2  dropped  ;  3 
defeated,  overthrown  ;  4 
degraded  ;  5  fallen  (moral- 
ly)   (j)p,     of  qn     q.  V.  ). 

iT^  m.  1  A  bird  ;  2  a  bole, 
a  pit. 

q^PTM.  A  town,  a  city,  f|r 
HfrTTrT^'TT^  <HMd^r  Mai. 
I.  {  Cf.  q^  ). 

qf^  I  1)7,  1  A  footman,  a 
foot-soldier  ;  2  a  pedestrian,, 
3  a  hero.  II  /  1  A  small 
division  of  an  army  consist- 
ing of  one  chariot,  one 
elephant,  three  horsemen 
and  five  foot-soldiers  ;  2 
going,  walking.  Comp.— 
g^nr  m.  infantiy.-^fir/.  a 
body  of  infantry. 


qftpt,  m.  A  foot-soldier,  a 
footman. 

qif  n.  1  The  wing  of  a   bird; 

.  2  the  feather  of  an  arrow. 
R.  II.  31;  3  a  vehicle  in 
general,  R.  xv.  48;  4  tho 
leaf  of  a  tree,  R.  m.  7;  5- 
the  leaf  of  a  flower,   -^j'^  ?r 

?r'5|54<<^r'rr  Sak.  I.;  6  "a 
leaf  for  writing,  paper;  7  a 
letter;  8  tlie  blade  of  a  Avea- 
pon;  8  painting  the  pereon 
as  a  decoration,  R.  xiii.  45; 
10  a  knife,  a  dagger,  Comp. 
— BT?r  w.  1  the  hhu'rja  tree. 
-3t^^  ./'.  drawing  figures^ 
on  tlie  iMjrson  with  coloured 
sandal  or  any  other  sub- 
stance. -BTsr^f  w.  ink.  -srr- 

^f^/.  1  red  chalk;  2  a  row 
of  leaves;  3  l)ainting  tlu» 
person  as  a  decoration.  - 
3TPr#/.  1  a  row  of  leaves; 
2  painting  tho  i)erson  with 
colouretl  substances  as  a 
decoration.  -MTfTT  w.  feed- 
ing on  leaves,  -gpof  n,  a 
silk-garment,  ^TPr'rq^^5rf?»nRr 
g^l^^crf^^  Mai,  v.  -«fn^^ 
/.  the  noise  made  by  tbe 
rustling  of  leaves  or  by  the 
flapping  of  wings,  -^r^^  m, 
a  saw.  -HlHsihr/  the  fibre  of 
a  leaf.-q^^  m.  a  file.-qp7  m, 
a  large  knife.  -qR^/.  a  pair 
of  scissors. -q|T[8nr/.  an  orna- 
ment to  be  worn  on  the  foro  • 
head,  -^j?  n,  A  vessel  of 
leaves.-inw,  ^TTH  w,  an  oar, 
-^7«.,^,  ifft  /.  draw, 
ing  figures  on  the  person 
with  fragrant  and  coloured 
substances  as   an  ornament, 

^^f^nrtnf  ^^^rr  ^  q  ^r?- 

^«ySr.T.  7.-4Vq^'>'a  young 
leaf.  -^  717.  a  bird.  ^^  ?«. 
an  epithet  of  Garuc/a.  °!f5[%- 
w  ?w.  an  epithet  of   Vislmu- 

R.  xviii.  30.  -hir,%?B[rH^ 

Digitized  byVjOOQlC, 


-irnr  a.  fumish^iL  witli 
fotttliors  (  as  an  »rmw  ).- 
^f  w.  1ft  bird;  2  an  arrow; 
3  a  letter-carrier,  -^^qch 
M.  See  q^^^,  R.  ix.  20,  m. 
55,  K.  S.  III.  o'd.  -^  w.  a 
kind  of  ear-ring,  II.  xvi. 
()7.  -^r^  w.  a  A'ege table 
con:^i:sting  cliiefly  of  leaves. 
-^f%r/.  a  thorn,  -f^  ??. 
wintr}'  or  snowy  weatlier. 

^^cir  w.  1  A  leaf  J  2  painting 
figures  on  the  body  as  a  de- 
coration, 

'nr^/.  1  Pftinting  figures 
on  tlie  body  as  a  decoration; 

2  feathering  an  arrow. 
qpnST/  1  A  leaf  for  writing 

upon;  2a  letter. 
frf^Ia.  (/.oft)l   Wing, 
ed,  feathered;  2  ha>Hng  leav- 
es. II    m,  1   An  aiTOW,  11. 
III.  5G;  2  a  bird;  K.  xi.  21); 

3  a  falcon;  4  a  tree;  5  a 
mountain  ;  6  a  chariot. 
Com  p.  — ?ri^  w.  a  bird. 

ip4V/.  Awife,  R.I.  81,47, 
81.  CoMP.— 3:Tnrm.  women's 
apartments.  -^EWfT  w.  the 
girdle  of  a  wife. 

^r^^  w.  A  way,  a  road. 

qrr  w.  A  way,  a  road,  Cojip. 
— ^TFtRT./:  juggling  tricks. 

qfijcft  m.  1  A  traveller,  a 
way-farer,  Megh.  i.  8,  Sr.  T. 

II,  Am.  S.    9^;  2  a  guide. 

CoMP.— ^mf^,  ^f^/.,  ^- 

^  w,  a  company  of  travellers, 
a  caravan. 
fff^m.  (  nom.  cf^jr:-^-^:; 
ace.  pL  q^5  )  (  tliis  word 
is  changed  into  q^  at  tlie 
end  of  compounds,  ffrqiVR^- 

Sak.  I. )  1  A  path,  a  vvj^^, 
W^'  4^  ^KPT  Hfcf:  JjTfifff- 
^41-^il^llH.Megh.  I.   27,  R. 

III,  19:  2  a  journey,  e,  g, 
ftwr^iEfjqf^lH:;  3  course, 


408 
manner,    course    of   action, 

wf*fK^^  TT^srf^  R.  in. 

40;  4  a  sect,  a  doctrine. 
Com  p. — ^^  ?t.  a  toll  levied 
on  public  roads,  -ifj^  a. 
acquaiiTted  Avith  roads,  — 
^fTf'^I  «.  cmel;  II  wt.  1  a 
fowler.  2  a    burden-l)earer. 

q'ftr?^  m,  A  traveller,  a  way- 
farer. 

qxiyl «.  r/.  1^)1  Wliolesome, 
salutary,  beneficial  (  as  diet 
or  advice),  Yaj.  iii.  (>5;  2 
fit,  proper,  suitable.  II  n,  1 
Wholesome  diet  ;  2  well- 
being,  welfare.  Com  p.  —  3T- 
^K^  n,  the  class  of  things 
that  are  considered  benefi- 
cial or  hurtful  in  disease. 

q^  I  vt,  10.  A  (  pres.  q*- 
^q^ )  To  go,  to  move.  II 
rt.  4.  A  (j)^.  qr^;  jjr^<?. 
qq^;  desul  f^ffW  )  1  To 
go,  to  go  tO;  2  to  attain,  to 
obtain,  e.  g.  ^qtfrMTTI^q^ 
^  ^Pirt  ^TPTT^TtT  ;  3  to  ob- 
serve e.  g,  ^tA  q-^JTPfn^. 
With  tij-  1  to  follow,  to 
be  fond  of ;  2  to  notice,  to 
undei'stand.  3^-  1  to  go 
to,  to  approaclr,  to  draw 
near,  n*=«"ll^iJI(  ?TT  JX^^  TT- 

5r:5rr>sfH^  R.  xn.  32,  xix. 

11;  2  to  take  to  bo,  to  un- 
derstand to  be,  to  know  as, 
to  consider,  e.  5^.  ^^nP-W^fT 

f^  Sis.  IX.  27;  3  to  assist,  to 
come  to  the  assistance  of;  4 
to  attack,  to  catch,  to  over- 
power, e.  g.  5qnTrr>rT%  ^HT^- 
f^ttW;  5  to  tftke  possession 
ote.g.^^V^^q^,  itmf^' 
^;  6  to  accept,  to  assume, 
M.  I.  30.  9^-3^-  1  to  pro- 
tect; 2  to  assent.  3^-  1  to 
go  near,  to  walk  towards, 
Bt.  XIV.  89;  2to  approach.to 
goto,  to  enter  intO;  3  to  fall 


Digitized  by 


into  misfortune,  e,  g,  ^^(^ 

mcnit  fSnt  rr^rr  ^^^  m : 

4  to  happen,  to  occur.  ^- 
1  to  arise,  to  originate,  t-i 
be   pr«»duceil,    to  l>e  bom. 

Trq^S^*^  ^^  %^  m^' 

>^4  M.  M.  I.,  M.  IX.  170. 
^T-1  to  aVrive  at,  to  ap- 
proach, to  go  near ;  2  t.* 
take  place,  to  occur,  to  Iwit- 
l)en,  to  be  produced,  to  k 
present,  ^qq^  ^  ftTf  ^' 

be  possible,  to  be  probable, 
^  ff^   e^wjMq-H^  K-  ^• 

III.  12  ;  4  to  be  fit  for,  tn 
l>e  adequate  for,  ^^^^  ^^ 
^\^q  ^W  ??r^pT^  Bg.  n. 
3  ;  5  to  be  obtained  or 
gained,    r^^;     ^^^W.'^ 

Ir^  5T  ^qq<fi  lig.  vi.  JJi. 

Pra;-1  to  spring  fi-om,  to  W 
produced,  to  l)c  brouglit 
about  or  effected,  M.  ix.  247. 
!T-1  to  go  to  or  towards,  to 
resort  to,  to  attain  to,  to 
reach,  M.  iv.  77,  Bt.  iv.  I 
R.  V.  1  ;  2  to  take  refuge 
with,  to 'fly  to   for  safety, 

04,  Bg.  u.  7  ;  3  to  comet. 
a  particular  state,  to  arrirr 
at  a  condition,  iff  ^'T'^I- 

ifit  ^q  ^T^Tt  ^m.  ^^«*'  .^• 
27  ;4to  obtain,  to  attain. 
to  gain,  R.  v.  51;5tode«I 
with,  to  act  towards,  to  be- 
liavo     towards,  qv^^  ^' 

Am.  S.  20  ;  6  to  »llo^. 
to  admit,  to  agree,  ^«j. 
u.  40.  !Tm-l  to  S't 
foot  on,  to  step  npou* 
to  go  towards,  f<f;  ^' 
^q  qf^q'q^  Sak.  IV.,  K.  S. 

IV.  10 :  2  to  get,  to  otoro. 
to  share,  Bg.  xiv.  14,  ^*- 

lY.  1,  XII.  7  ;  3  to  fa^kC  T^ 

Google    ^ 


^I 


409 


W 


fage  witli,  to  resort  to,  ^m- 

f?r?^iT  W»fr:  K.  S.  I.  48  ; 
4  to  recoFer,  to  reobtaiu;  5 
to  become  aware  of,  to  per- 
ceive ;  6  to  know,  to  under- 
stand, to  l>e  acquainted  with; 
7  to  affimi,  to  admits  to 
acknowledge,  sr^^:  qrf^?^ 

'fn  ^fm^  (t  f^%?T%u?  K. 

S.  IV,  3:3  ;  8  to  consider,  to 
regard,  to  deem,  rT^^fr^of  ^ 

XI.  79  J  9  to  perform,  to 
practise,  to  observe,  e,  g, 
W^^rf^^T^;  10  to  un- 
dertake,^.^, prqff:  Jtf^qr^- 
^5  ^r^TTf^  'TTT^^  Mud. 

K.  S.  m,  14  J 11  to  do  any- 
thing to  any  one  (  with  a 
loc.  or  gen.  )  e.g.^  ^TR^^- 
fflf^  ft?  fT^  "^{^^TT^rf,   or  ^ 

H;.  ^-Ito  fall  into  a  bad 
state,  to  fall  into  misfortune, 

fmRRrqrj^rrr^R:  Hit.  i.j 

2  to  be  disabled  •,  3  to 
perish,  to  die.  ^Hr  1  to  be 
aceompHshcd,  to  succeed,  to 
be  prosperous,  ^c^^  ^  'HT- 
^:s?ff[^:  R.  XIV.  70,  K.  S. 
II.  54  •  2  to  amount  to,  to 
be  complet<jd  (as  a  number); 

3  to  become,  ^ft^  •-nTHfry??!'- 
OTf^^  Kir.  VII.  5,  Megh. 
1. 11, 28;4to  come  together, 
to  meet  with,  to  unite,  to  be 
possessed  of  (  with  an  inst. ) 

?^  Mai,  III.;  5  to  attain 
to,  to  obtain,  to  acquire;  6 
to  bring  about,  to  tend  to 
( with  a  dat.)  e,  g.  ^r^:  ftj- 
^imq-^iq^^.  ?=Rr-  1  to 
tftke  place;  2  to  attain  to. 
Cans,  (qr^qit-%.  )  With 
5?r-l  to  bring  to  the  state 
of,  to  lead  to,  to  reduce  to, 
K.v,  5;  2  to  bring  to  sub- 
35 


jection;  3  to  bring  on,  to 
produce,  to  cause.  ^-1  to 
produce,  to  create;  2  to  be- 
get, ^q-— 1  to  lead  to;  2  to  of- 
fer, to  present  R.  xv.  18, 
XVI.  ;>2;  3  to  accomplish, 
to  achieve,  ^T^f'^^rqiT^- 
^qrrT;  R.  xi.  91;  4  to  justify, 
to  make  conformable  to,  to 
give  reasons  for.  f%^-l  to 
produce,  to  manufacture,  to 
prepare,  e,  g.  ?*  rlT^^  qr|- 
f^^^  l^^^fK^.  3rf^-  1  to 
give,  to  present,  to  bestow 
on,  M.  XI.  4;  2  to  substan- 
tiate by  proof,  to  establish, 
to  prove,  e.g.  T{^^  vl^^^'^^^^^; 
3  to  consider,  to  regard  as, 
to  declare  to  be.  «8(f-to  kill. 
^Tf-l  to  accomplish,  to 
bring  about,  to  effect,   #qrf^ 

qrf^RF^  ^  nsrr  R.  vii.  29.2 

to  make  ready,  to  prepare, 
to  manufacture;  3  to  ob- 
tain, to  attain,  to  acquire;  4 
to  strike  a  bargain. 

qf  w.  (  This  word  has  no 
forms  for  the  first  five  cases ; 
according  to  some  authori- 
ties it  is  not  a  separate -word 
but  a  mere  substitute  for 
cff^  )  1  A  ^<^ot;  2  a  quarter, 
a  fourth  part.  Comp,  — 
et^ifti^  m,  a  footman,  gjf , 
T5ir,  TJW  w^-  ft  fo6t-soldier. 
'Rrf^'  ^^  /.la  way,  a 
road  (  lit,  and  fig. ) ,  R.  vi. 
55,  XI.  87,  III.  40;  2  a 
line,  a  row;  3  a  model,  R. 
XV.  83;  4  a  word  at  the 
end  of  compounds  denoting 
caste  or  occupation,  ( e.  g. 
^,  ?j^,  &c.).  qRprw.  cold- 
ness of  the  feet. 

q^  m.  w.  1  A  foot,  Megh.  i. 
13;  (q*?f  f  1  to  set  foot  on, 

Sak.  IV.  ;  2  to  take  pot 
session  of,  to  occupy , 
e.     g.    f^      Tjf^      4ff^ 


g^  Kad.,  ^:  ^j  v^^ 
P^^J  frf  qr^  K,  S.  V.  21. 
q^  ^  or  w^  or  (^  'to  set 
foot  on,  to  step  into,  to  gain 
a  footing  \  ifsfq^  ^  iT^:  q^- 
m^  R.  IX-.  4,  qi  (t  frt^ 
J^ftWf^rT  *  merit  commands 
respect.'  iii.  62.  vji^  q'^f 
*to  plant  oneV  foot  on  the 
head,  to  humble. '  iT^  q^  f 
to  put  one's  foot  on  the 
neck,  to  defy.'  );  2  a  ray  of 
light.  II  71,  1  Step,  pace, 
stride,  e.  g.  T\r^  anrH  pnsT- 
jrrr^  T^  rftfTT;  (the  earth, 
the  sky  and  the  lower  world 
are  considered  to  be  the  three 
strides  of  Vishwu  in  his 
fifth  incarnation  ;.  hence  the 
following:— ar^TTrq^:  Al^^^ 

4Pw:  qt  f%»Tr^  ftirr^^: 

R.  XIII.  1,  {^:  qt  T^^nr^- 
rqinfr  Vikr.  I.);  (q^  g^  'at 
every  step.  '  q"^p^  1^  or 
^  *  to  move  a  step  from 
any  position  '  )  •  2  a  foot- 
print, a    foot-mark,    fflft^^ 

qtiRRT^    ti<qA\^^?t^sp^r 

Sak.  III.;  3  object,  abode, 
receptacle,  ^  ^  ^r  ^3^  ^- 
H^   f^sqr?Trt>T5R^:  Megh. 

I.  54,  Kir.  II.  14,  30;  4  a 
trace,  a  mark,  a  vestige, 
a  footing,  Megh.  i.  85, 
R.  VIII.  91-  5  subject, 
thing,  matter,  ^ETfTT  it  ^^tT- 
^5  ^^^  Sak.  I.,  sq^CTT- 
qt Tl*  cTgr  Yaj^n.  5  ;  6  cause, 
occasion,  ^t«^**HqTf  ^TTI^- 
d^rtm^:  q^q:  Rat.  i.  j  7 
position,  station,rank,  office, 
dignity,  ^JT^?^  ^ITf^nrq^- 
'T-.'^ao^H.  Mai.  T.,  qf^ 
^JI^^T^  J^fTT:  Sak.  IV.,  R. 

II.  50  ;  8  a  line  of  a  stanza- 
9  an  inflected  word,  (jrqf^. 
t^  qipi  Pan.);  10  a  businets, 
an  affair  ;  11  a  pretext  ; 
12  separation  of  the  several 
words  of  a  Vedic  text  j  13 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


'T'ra' 


410 


a  square  root  ;  14  a  part,  a 
portion  ;  15  protection, 
preservation.  Comp.  -3f«K' 
m.  a  foot-print.  -Bt^JS"  »i. 
tlie  gi-eat  toe.-argW^'T  w. 
grammar. -3tff  w.  the  end 
of  a  TTord.-arST  »«•  a  <?<^iii- 
panion,  a  foUoiver.-BTrT^  w- 
an  inten^al    of  one    step.- 

3?««r,  3t>fNr»  'nor,  'w  « 

a  lotus-like  foot.-^T^  in, 
1  a  thing,  an  object  ;,  2 
the  meaning  of  a  word  ; 
3  a  head,  a  topic  ;  4  a  cate- 
gory; (  they  are  six  accord- 
ing to  the  Vais'eshikas, 
twenty-five  according  to  the 
Sankhyas,  twenty-six  ac- 
cording to  the  Patanjalas 
and  two  according  to  the 
Yedjintins ).  -MIMId  w,  a 
kick.-^r^ffi  /.  a  series  of 
words,  an  arrangement  of 
words,      JT^f+IHrti^MM^'frft 

^  rKr  ^nr^^^iTf^Tfh:  Git. 

G.  i,-9Tf^pf  n.  foot-stool.- 
?r  a,  going  on  foot.-^^Tf, 
i^[^^  m,  resolving  a  sentence 
into  its  elementary  parts. 
-^5^  a.  dismissed  from 
oflfice.-W|i^,  m,  1  step,  foot- 
fall ;  2  a  foot-mark  j  3 
position  of  the  feet  in  a  par- 
ticular attitude .-4^  /•  1 
a  row  of  foot-prints,  Sak. 
iiij  2  aiTangement  of  words, 
Kir.x.  10  ;  3  a  sacred  brick. 
-«rnr  wj.  1  a  method  of  writ- 
ing or  reciting  Vedic  texts 
in  which  each  word  is  writ- 
ten or  recited  separately  and 
in  its  original  form.-^finCT 
f,  a  cc^mmentaiy  which  se- 
parates the  words  and  ana- 
lyses the  compounds  of  the 
text.  -ffrT  /.  the  hiatus  be- 
tween two  words  in  a  sen- 
tence. 
^^^  I  «.l  Step  J  2 position. 


3  office.  II  m.  An  ornament 
of  the  neck, 

'T^l../'.  1  Road,  path,  way 

x{i^\  \  lit.  and».},  R.  m. 
50,  \n.  7,  XV.  09,  Am.  S. 
71,  Rhartr.  i.  CO  ;  2  rank, 
position,  post  ;  3  place,  site. 

q^f^  )  w.    1  A  pedestrian; 

q^cT     [  2  a   foot  soldier,  R. 

q^  )  vn.  87. 

qfrRni  I  «.  (/  5ft  )1  Having 
foot-soldiers  (as  an  anuy  )  ; 
2  going  on  foot.  II  m.  A 
foot-soldier. 

'Tl^  a.  (/.  ^)  Going  on 
foot. 

q^  I  n.  1  A  lotus,  R.  iii.  17, 
IV.  5,  xm.  51;  (in  this  sense 
it  is  also  masculine)  ;  2  the 
root  of  a  lotus  ;  3  the  colour- 
ed marks  on  the  trunk  of 
an  elephant  ;  4  an  anny 
arrayed  in  the  form  of  a 
lotus  •  5  a  particular  high 
number,  riz.^  one  thousand 
billions  ;  6  lead.  II  ?«.  1 
An  elephant  ;  2  a  species 
of  serpent  ;  S  an  epithet  of 
Rj\ma  ;  4  one  of  the 
nine  treasures  of  Kubera; 
5  a  particular  mode  of  sexual 
enjoyment.  Comp.^-^TO'  I  ^• 
lotus  eyedj  II 7W.  the  sun;  III 
n.  the  seed  of  the  lotus.  -BTT- 
cK"C  wi.  1  a  large  pond  abound- 
ing in  lotuses  ;  2  a  pond  in 
general. -HTH^ '«.  an  epithet 
of  Brahman(  m.  ).-3^rP?^/. 
an  epithet  of  Lakshmi,  - 
BTr^pr  I  »«.  an  epithet  of 
Braliman  (  ?;».  )  ;  II  n,  1  a 
lotus-seat,  K.  S.  vii.  80  ; 
2   a   particular    posture  hi 

religious  meditation.  -WW 
n,  cloves.-^:j[^  w.an  epithet 
of  Brahman  (  M.).-3jf^,  f^ 
■  jw.  an  epithet  of  A^ishnu.- 
Sfif^r/.  the  pericarp  of  a 
lotus .-^rfr^^/.  an  unblown 
lotus.-^f^   7?i.  n,  the  fila- 


ment of  a  lotus.-qft^,  ^ 
in,  the  calyx  of  a  lotus. 
-^SFT*  4^  ^'«  a  multitude  of 
lotuses .-n*>f,  ^'i^  a.  lotns- 
scent^d  or  fragrant  as  a 
lotus.-Tf^  m.  1  an  epithet 
of  Brahman  (???.)  ;  2  of 
A^ishnu  ;  3  the  sun.-^r^, 
^r./l.  an  epithet  of  Laksh- 
mi, the  goddess  of  wealth.- 

m.  an  epithet  of  Brahman 
(m.  ).-rfg  M.  the  fibrous 
stalk  of  a  lotus.-sn^f,  STffT 
m.  an  einthet  of  Vishnu- 
qrr^r  «.  a  lotus-stalk.-qn^ 
f??.  1  an  epithet  of  Brahman 
(  M.  )  J  2  of  Yi3hwu.-3«T 
w.  the  kamikara  plant.- 
^  m.  the  artificial  arrange- 
ment of  the  words  of  a  stan- 
za in  the  figure  of  a  lotas- 
flower  ;  (  for  an  mstanoe 
See  K.  Pr.  ix.).-^  w.  1 
the  sun  ;  2  a  bee.-^it  »•  * 
ruby,  R.  xiii.  53,  K.  S.  m^ 
53.1^^jff /.  a  lotus-figure  on 
the  palm  of  the  hand  in- 
dicative of  wealthiuess.-tTOT 
w.  1  an  epithet  of  Brah- 
man (m.)  ;  2  of  Kubera :  5 
the  sun  ;  4  a  king.-t^t^fTr/ 
Ian  epithet  of  Lakshmi', th(> 
goddess  of  wealth;  2  of 
Saras\-ati',  the  goddess  of 
leaming.-^nEfr/.  ^^  epithet 
of  Lakshmi'.  q^RR  vn.  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu. 

^X(^  7z.  1  An  army  anayeJ 
in  the  form  of  a  lotus-flower; 
2  red  spots  on  the  trunk  of 
an  elephant. 

q^RtiH  m.  1  An  elephant ;  2 
the  hhurja  tree. 

^ror/.  An  epithet  of  Laksh- 
mi', the  goddess  of  fortune 
and  wife  of  Vishwu,  TO^r 

q^lT^  /.  1  An   epithet  of 


Digitized  by 


Google 


Lakshuii'  ;  2  the  name  of  a 

river. 
'qftr?*  m.  Au  elephant. 
"Hfipft  f.   1   The  lotus-plant, 

^P^T^r^  Megh.  u.  20,  K. 
S.  in.  7G  ;  2  a  multitude  of 
lotoses  ;  3  a  lake  abounding 
in  lotuses  ;  4  a  female  ele- 
phant ;  5  a  woman  of  the 
first  of  the  four  classes,  into 
which  tlie  sex  is  divided : 
(she  is  thus  described  : — >tt- 

€oMP.-^,  ^i-ff,  wy,  ^m^ 

m,  the  sun. 

<rfT  I  w.  1  A.  S'iidra  ;  2  a 
part  of  a  -word.  II  ?i.  1  A 
stanza,  (q^  x|gH?fj  ?t^  f^f 
3nf?rftf^fl[^  Ch.  M.  I.);  2 
a  panegyric. 

^RIF/.  A  way,  a  path. 

^  »i.  A  village. 

'Tf  w.  1  The  world  of  human 
bemgs  ( ^jwt^ )  ;  2  a  car. 

^  «t.  1  .U'c  />/^.  tRfiqrcT  or  qt^: 
i^****.  T^fpqf^-^)    'J'o    praise. 

^fSRT  I  w.  1  The  bread-fruit 
tree  ;  2  a  thorn.  II  n.  The 
fruit  of  the  bread-fruit  tree, 

^TT^  a.  (/.  ^  )  Produced  in 
tlie  way. 

"^  «.  (/.  ^)  1  Fallen,  sunk, 
descended  :  2  gone  (/;p.  of 
q^  ^.  17.).  CoMP.— ^  I  Ml.  a 
snake,  a  serpent,  (tqrfrT:  q^- 
n:  ^  ^^  Bak.  vi.  •  II  n. 
lead.  °^,  °aTO5Tt  ^^TT^T  w. 
an  epithet  of  Ganu/a. 

"'ri^  «,  The  moon. 

^  w.  1  The  sun;  2  the 
moon. 

^  a.  Fosterinjr,  protecting. 

^^f.  1  Name  of  a  kke  in 
the  Dane^kA  forest,  H.  xilx. 
30,  Bt.  VI.  78  ;  2  name  of  a 
Jiver  in  the  south  of  India. 


411 

^^^^  n,  l  Water,  Me^jh,  i. 
13,  24,  40,  II.  I.  G7  ;  2 
milk,  K.  II.  30  (where  the 
word  is  used  in  senses  1  and 
2),  03 ;  3  semen  virile. 
CoMP.  H€04H  in.  1  liail  ;  2 
an  isknd.  h^(M«|  n.  hail. 
q^TM^  m,  a  resen'oir,  a  lake. 

H^l«1«^«f  w.  a  cloud.  q%f 
w.  a  cloud,  Megh.  i.  7,  II. 
XIV.  37.  ^^5  w.  a  pea- 
cock. .  t^?fhq"f  ^7/1.  1  a 
cloud  ;  2  a  woman's  breast, 
Kir.  IV.  24  (where  the  word 
is  u-ed  in  this  as  well  as  in 
the  previous  sense),  R.  xiv. 
22,  Rt.  I.  0;  3  an  udder, 
R.  II.  3 ;  4  the  coeoanut 
tree;  5  the  back-bone,  q^- 
>^  in.  1  tlie  ocean;  2  a 
lake,  a  piece  of  water,  q^- 
f^  m.  the  sun.  tT^rf^p^  n. 
the  cuttle-fish- bone,  qifrf^f^ 
m,  the  sea,  Rt.  ii.  7,  Na, 
IV.50.- q^psofj" /.the  same  as 
q%^  q.  r.  tRtJ^,  m,  a 
cloud,  1{.  ni.  3,  VI.  5.  q^- 
?n^  wi.  a  cloud,  R.  I.  30. 
q'^^qry  I  a.  ricli  in  milk  ; 
II  m.  a  goat,  q^rft^/.  1 
a  riverj  2  a  milch  cow;  3  a 
slie-goat;  4  the  night. 
T^r^Ia.  (/^^)  1  Milky  J 

2  watery.  II  m.  A  cat. 
q^^r/  Curds. 

q%stft-  /,  Name  of  a  river 
rising  in  the  Vindhya  moun- 
tain, (the  Narmada  accord- 
ing to  some,  tlie  Tapti 
according  to  others.) 

q-^  I  a,  (/.  TX)  (this  word  is 
declined  optionally  as  a  pro- 
noun in  nom.  and  voc.  pL 
m.  and  in  abl.  and  loc. 
sing,  in.  n.  when  it  denotes 
relative  position)!  Different 
varying,  other,  another,  M. 
IV.  133;  2  distant,  removed-, 

3  beyond,    further,   r^^^^- 
^^fT^r:  qr:  M,    n.    23j    4 


^ 


excellent,  pre-eminent,chiof, 
best,  highest,  e.g.  th  ^fTOf; 
5    higher,      superior,     fffe- 

^^^^  qrr  f f^:  Bg.  m.  42, 

yn.  7;  6  subsequent,  follow- 
ing, next,  (with  an  abl.)  ;  7 
exceeding,  having  a  remain- 
dor,  (e.g.  q^^nT^*more  than 
a  hundred '  )  •  8  inimical^ 
adverse  -  0  Inst,  final, '^B, 
XII.  50  ;  10  (  generally* at 
the  end  of  compounds  ) 
wholly  engaged  in,  Mely 
devoted  to,  comi)letoly  oc- 
cupied  with,    e.    g.  f^rTfqT, 

^-^^r,  ^^qr,  &c.  Ii   m. 

A  foe,  an  enemy,  R.  iri.  21. 
Ill  n.  1  Tlie  supreme  spirit; 
2  final  beatitude.  (  q-^  is 
ased  as  an  indeclinable  in 
the  sense  of  1  beyond,  over, 
R.  I.  17;  2  after  ( general- 
ly with  an  abl.)  "^(sq-rq^i^j^- 
nnf^  Megh.  II.  37,  R.  i. 
G(),  III,  39  ;  3  but,  however ; 
4  othenvise  ;  5  in  a  high 
degree  ;  6  at  the  utmost. 
«ft^  in  the  sense  of  1  farther, 
beyond,  f%- ^f  ^pqt:  q-^Ti^- 
tTRq-i'^  M.  M.  if.  ;  2  after- 
wards, m^  g  fm^^^  f% 
f^-qr:  qrr  Mv.  IT.  q^  in 
the  sense  of  *  afterwards, 
thereupon').  Comp.— B^fT  «. 
1  the  best  limb  :  2  the  back 
part  of  the  body.-B^iTf  m 
an  epithet  of  S'iva  -3^^  »t. 
a  horse  of  the  Persian  breed. 
-^•^'N"  a.dependant,  subser- 
vient, M.  X.  83.-3T<T  m.  pL 
name  of  a  people .-^^?fif  m» 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.-3|i^  I  a. 
living  on  another's  food  ;  II 
n.  food  of  another,  ^qitg?  or. 
nourished  by  the  food  pf 
another,  •^fff^^ll  a,  eatbg 
the  food  of  another.-Bfqx  I 
a.  far  and  near,  prior  and 
posterior,  before  and  behind 

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^ 


412 


W 


earlier  and  later,  best  and 
worst  ;  II  n.  a  property 
intermediate  between  the 
greatest  and  smallest  numb- 
ers, a  species  (  in  logic  ). 
-3T^  n-  rain.  -B^^T^  In. 
principal  object,  chief  aim, 
best  refuge,  Bg.  v.  IG,  K. 
S.  IV.  1;  II  a.  1  attached 
to,  adhering  to;  2  depend- 
ant on,  subject  to.  -Bpf  I 
III.  1  the  highest  interest;  2 
the  interest  of  another;  3 
the  chief  meaning;  4  tlie 
highest  object;  II  a.  1  done 
for  another,  designed  for 
another,  R.  i.  29;  2  haying 
another  aim  or  meaning. 
-8T>J  w.  1  the  other  part, 
thd  latter  half,  f^^^  igrH- 

•fPff^  Bhartr.  n.  GO;  2  a 
particular  high  number,  {viz,, 
100,000,000,000,000,000) , 
q^«ilRMH^'44d!  ^^m  T.  S 
-3;^^;^  I  a.  1  most  excellent, 
best,  R.  III.  27;  2  most 
costly.  Sis.  IV,  11 ;  3  most 
beautiful,  R.  vi.  4,  Sis,  iii, 
58;  4  most  exalted,  highly 
esteemed,  R.  viu.  27,  x.  G4; 
5  most  remote,  most  dis- 
tant in  number;  II  n.  a 
maximum.  -Bf^  I  a.  1 
far  and  near,  earlier  and 
later,  prior  and  subsequent, 
higher  and  lower,  &c.,  M. 
I.  105  ;  2  all-including.  - 
BTf  m,  the  noxt  day.  BT)^  m. 
the  afternoon,  the  latter 
part  of  the  day.-BfTTOf  «• 
brought  up  by  another.- 
BII^HL  ''i.  t-he  supreme 
spirit.  -MR^  «•  depend- 
ant upon  another,  sub- 
servient. -HT^  w.  an 
epithet  of  Brahman  (  m,).  - 
«?Tf^  m*  1  an  epithet  of 
Kubera;  2  of  Vishnu,  -s^- 
^n,   HFBTT »».  dependence 


upon  another.  ~Mr^T^  "^  * 
atliief,  a  robber.  -^^  a» 
other  tlian  inimical,  i.  e- 
friendly,  -f ^  m.  an  epithet 
of  Brahman  (m,).-^;^^ ;«. 
another's  prosperity,  -^^r- 
cKFT  w.  beneficence,  benevol- 
ence, charity.  -^4^14  m. 
causing  dissension  among 
enemies,  -^tj^Xj  a,  besieg- 
ed by  an  enemy,  -*^jff /. 
another's  wife.  Hjf^^  I  a. 
brought  up  by  another:  II  m. 
1  a  servant ;  2  the  Indian 
cuckoo.  -cRTy^r  n.  another's 
wife.  °aTPnT*T5r  n.  adultery. 
-«in^  72.  the  affair  of  an- 
other, Bh.  V.  1.  118.  -^ 
n,  1  another's  body;  2  an- 
other's field;  3  another's 
wife,  M.  III.  175.  ->4nfH^Q. 
1  relating  to  another;  2 
beneficial  to  anotlier.  -Hftf 
m.  a  finger-joint.  -'^SW  ». 
1  the  army  of  an  enemy  •  2 
a  hostile  campaign.-^  m. 
the  will  of  another.  «m^- 
5r  n.  following  the  will  of 
another.-fe^  n.  a  weak 
point  of  another,  a  defect  in 
another.  trt^T  n.  1  an  oil- 
mill  ;  2  the  blade  of  a  sword. 
TC^Pfj  ^iMA  'n.  an  epithet 
of  Varuwa.-^rnr  I  a.  1  bom 
of  another  ;  2  dependant  on 
another  for  sustenance  ;  II 
m.  a  servant.-fq^  I  a.  con- 
quered by  another ;  II  »t. 
the  Indian  cuckoo.-f|?f  a, 
dependant,  subservient.-^ 
ind.  1  from  another;  2  from 
an  enemy,  R.  iii.  48  ;  3 
after,  over,  beyond  ;  4  other- 
wise, differently.  -^  md,  1 
elsewhere,  in  a  future  birth, 
in  another  world,  qr^ 
^  ^rfot  R.  I.  (J9,  K.  S. 
IV.  37 ;  2  further  on,  in 
the  sequel.  «)ftF  m«  &  pious 
man  (who  stands  in  awe  of 


the  next  world) ,-^  m,pL 
anoth -r's  wife.-f  rft^  w.  aa 
adulterer.-^:^  n.  the  sor- 
row or  misery   of  anotlier, 

Tf  ^  ^^-^  ^ft^  ^PniJ'« 
Vikr.  iv.-%^  m,  a  foreign 
country.-^f^  m.  a  forcign- 

er.HJfl^,  fc^  .«•.  ^^^^^^^ 
others,  hostile,  inimical.-^ 
n.  another's  property.-^  m. 

I  another  religion  •  2  tk 
duties  of  another  caste,  31. 
x.  97.-^qT?f  w.  the  inegal- 
ar  posteriority  of  a  word  ia 
a  compound,  (as  in  j\^ 
where  the  sense  i.^  ^^rTPfi"  JM) 
(in  gram.).  TOTT  «•  subdu- 
ing eiifemies,  Bg.  iv.  2.-q^j' 
wi.  the  side  or  party  of  an 
enemy .-^f  n.  1  the  higliest 
position  ;  2  final  beatitude. 
^vikl^  n.,  T^^t^m/.  one 
of  the  two  modes  (voices)  in 
which  Sanskrit  verbs  are 
conjugated.  Cf.3Tr^#K.rt- 
qr  I  a.  successive,  repeated; 

II  m,  the  son  of  a  great 
grandson.  q'C^Trr/  1  *^  ^' 
interrupt<}d  series,  a  suc- 
cession, Bg.  IV.  2;  (^7t- 
qr^  'through  several  cars 
(persons),'  *by  hearsay;' Tt- 
^rqr  ^rm^  *to  be  banded 
down  by  succession*)}2  r*<^ 
lineage  ;  3  a  row,  a  line,  a 
collection,  an  assemblage, 
R.  VI.  5,  35,  40,  XII.  50; 
4  injun-,  liurting,  killing. 
<Ti4il^  n,  killing  an  anima^ 
at  a  sacrifice.  'rtTi'K  ^-  * 
hereditary ;  2  traditionaL 
^C^^I  pron.  (used  in  ^ 
singular  only,  e.  g»  IX^^^' 
Tft  t4^5T  R.  HI.  24)^"' 
another,  each  other,  K.  i^. 
79,  VII.  14  J  II  a.  mtttual, 

qf^f?«rr^Bt.n.5,(<*^ 
ace,  inst.  and  abL  mff^i^ 


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of  tills  word  are  used  as  inde- 
clinables  in  the  sense  of  'witli 
one  another,  from  one 
another,  to  one  anotliar,  &c.' 
Bg.  III.  ll).-Rr¥  w.  food 
belonging  to  another.  •ITT 
m.  one  who  eats  anotln-r's 
food,  a  servant,  •TfT«-  living 
upon  others.-j^  m,  1  the 
supreme  spirit ;  2  another 
Dian  ;  3  the  husband  of 
anotlier  Avoman.-JH"  I  a. 
nourished  by  another j  II  m. 
the  Indian  cuckoo.  •H^f^^ 
m.  the  mango  trec.-jsrf /. 
tbe  Indian  cuckoo  j  2  a  liar- 
lot,  a  prostitute  -^fr  /.  ft 
woman  who  has  had  a  fonner 
hatband. -i«2|'  m,  a  servant. 
HTfnr  n.  the  supreme  spir- 
it.-^nir  w.  1  another's 
share  ;  2  superior  merit ;  3 
excellence,  excess,  abund- 
ance, ^nw(^  HsvnTHT^- 
Wi^cfl^  R.  V.  70,  K. 
S.M£.  IT.-^qry.  a  foreign 
language.  -5=ffr  a,  enjoyed 
bj  another.-^  m.  a  crow,- 
^  1  rt.  nourished  by  *  ano- 
ther; II  m.  (fem.^m)  the  In- 
dian cuckoo,  (  said  to  be 
nourished  by  the  crow ), 
R.  Tx.  43.  47,  K.  S. 
VI.  2.  -^r^  w.  a  crow. 
HOT" «.  a  mamed  woman's 
parauiour.-^ofr  m.  the  next 
world,  K.  S.  IV.  10.-^  a. 
dependent  upon  another, 
subject  to  another  (  with  a 
loc.  or  inst.),  ^^[  qf^?^ 
^^RRt  r^^  R.  XIV.  59,  or 
^^^TT^'nt^^:  R.  vui. 
81, n.  56,  Hf^t^  qr^rfffrT  ^ 
IRf^  Sak.  UL-^rll/',  3^^ 
jection,  dependence.  -?nj, 
^^  a.  subject  to  another, 
dependant,  -^pssr  w.  a  fault, 
»A»fect.-^f^i7i.  1  a  judge. 
2  a  year  j  3  name  of  K6r- 
tikeya's  peacock.-^ff  m.  1 


413 

objection,  refutation  ;  2 
rumour,  report  .-^Tff^  m.  a 
controversialist.  -?fff"  m.  an 
epithet  of  Dhritamsh^ra.- 
^q^ind.  the  day  after  to- 
morrow.-^'^^-  m.  the  soul. 
-^T^  a.  homogenious  with 
a  following  letter  (in  gram.). 
-s^^/.  service  of  unother.- 
^/.  anotJier's  wife.-^  n, 
another's  property,  R.  ii. 
27.  °^r^  w.  so'zing  ano- 
ther's property .-f^  a.  kil- 
ling enemies.-^  n.  the 
welfare  of  another. 
^^^SiTEf  a.  (/  irr  )  Belonging 
to  another,  q^  ;r  ^^  Wlf^: 

iR^r^f  ^^  n?r^  ^?{rr»i,Ud. 

4i«fil^l  /•  A  woman  not  one's 
own  ( in  poetic  composi- 
tion ).  For  further  infor- 
mation See  W^^' 

ffCT  I  a.  (/.  Iff )  Highest, 
most  excellent,  sTrStf^  qrnrf 
nf^M.  IV.  14;  2  chief, 
principal,  primary,  M,  ix. 
319;  3  extreme,  exceeding; 
4  adequate,  sufficient,  II  w. 
The  utmost,  the  chief    part, 

fTr:  Bg.  XVI.  11.  CoMP.— BT- 
vmtf.  an  excellent  woman. 
-BT«[  m.  an  atom,  an  infini- 
tesimal particle,  R.  xv.  42, 
Yaj.  III.  104  -3^  n.  1 
pure  unitarianism;  2  the 
supreme  spirit.  -3T^  n.  rice 
boiled  in  milk.  -Bf^  m,  1 
the  highest  or  most  sublime 
truth  i.Te,  knowledge  about 
Brahman  (  w. )  ;  2  truth, 
reality,  MR^Wf^irf^  ?T^  q- 
U(f^^  T  7?nTr  W^:  Sak.  ii.; 
3  any  excellent  object.  °?jff^ 
ind,  really,    truly,   prof  erly, 

5Trt"^:  sfi^^OT  Sak.  iii..  t- 

K.  S.  V.  75.  ^^^  m,  a  real 
fish,  R.  Yix.  40.  -1^  ^n.  an 


excellent  day.  -BTRirtm.  the 
supreme  spirit.  -urT^/.the 
greatest  misfortune,  nf^n'  ^• 
an  epithet  of  Vishnu,  -f'^r^ 
m.  1  an  epithet  of  Vishnu; 
2of  Indm;3  of  S'ivA;  4 
the  sui>renie  being.  -.^/^;7|^ 
a  great  sage.  -^4  n,  su- 
premacy. -?r^/.  final  beati- 
tude, -q^  m,  an  excellent 
bull  or  cow.  -«nf  n.  1  the 
highest  rank;  2  final  beati- 
tude, -^^rqr,  <J35^  m.  the  su- 
preme spirit,  -sr^ssr  or. 
renowned.  -^fffPT.  w.  the 
the  supreme  spirit!^  qr^S"  ^. 
anentliet  of  Brahman  (w.). 
q'^^^tfe^  m,  1  an  epithet  of 
Brahman  (  m.  ).  2  of  S'iva  • 
3  of  Vishnu  ;  4  of  Garu^/a. 
-f^  m.  an  ascetic  who  has 
subdued  all  his  senses  by 
abstract  meditation. 
H<H*i  ind.  A  particle  ex- 
pressing 1  permission  ;  2 
assent   or   acceptance,   rTrT: 

K.  S.  VI.  35. 
TTO  ?».  A  stone,  the  touch  of 
which  turns  iron   into   gold, 
the  philosopher's  stone. 

qr^r^^r «.  (/.  ^irr )  Fit  for  a 

hatchet. 
«T^  ni.  1 A  hatchet,  a  battle- 

axe,^?TrSfT:  q-m^TTTTr  ^^  R. 

XI.  78;  2  a  weapon  in  gene- 
ral.  CoMP.  — H|T  w.  1  an 
epithet  of  Paras'urdma  ;  2 
of  Ganes'a  ;  3  a  soldier 
armed  mth  an  axe. 
^n?9  (  ^T  )  >^  w.  A  battle- 
%xe,  a     hatchet,  vjirf  T^mf 


mxm.  R.  VI.  42. 

q^  ind.  Beyond,  further, 
more  than,  on  the  other  side 
of,  with  the  exception  of, 
Ac.  ( not  used  by  itself  in 
classical    Sanslait),  Cqmp, 

Digitized  by  VjC50Q  IC 


qX:^'^  a.  extremely  dark. 
-rfr^  i7ul,  on  the  other  side 
of,  beyond,  (  with  an  abl. 
or  gen.  e.  g.  TTPrrg  or  5TPT^ 

TT^rt),  3Tff??q^  «pw:  qr- 
^fTPi  Bg.  VIII   0.  qrjj^ 

«.  higher  timn  a  man.  q^:- 
^nr  a.  more  than  a  hundred. 
^:'\^  imL  tlie  day  after 
to-morrow.  Cf.qxv^.qr.'^f- 
^  a.  more  than  a  thouj^and, 

Ut.  I. 

^TX  ind,  A  prefix  to  verbs  im 
plying  1  overcoming;  2  liber- 
ation; 3  inverted  order;  4 
pride;  5  encounter;  6  excess ; 
7  going;  8  killing,  hijuring, 
&c, 

qTHfT^T  w.  The  act  of  reject- 
ing or  disrcganling. 

M<|ihH  tn,  1  Heroism,  prowess, 
ralour,  M.i.  51  ;2  attempt, 
endeavour,  enteri)rise;  3  a 
name  of  Visbm. 

q'fPT  7«.  1  l^ust  in  general;  2 
the  pollen  of  a  flower,  Am. 
S.  54;  3  fragrant  powder 
used  after  bathing;  4  an 
eclipse  of  the  sun  or  moon;  5 
sandal;  6  independence. 

tRTTT  fff'  1'^^^  ocean. 

^rr^  (f-  (/.  ^  )  1  Situated 
beyond  or  on  tlie  other  side; 
2  distant;  3  directed  out- 
wards. CoMP.  q-^i^^fgj  a.  1 
having  the  face  turnctl  away, 
turning  the  back  upon,   ^. 

t^'  ^  ?T?^rR.xix.  38,  Am.S. 
90;    2  averse  from,     m^ 

*^  ^T^:  fWr^'^fftTi:  qrr- 

f  5^:  R..  XII.  18;  3  un- 
favourable, rTjrfl-  5f  ?)•  ^-^^^ 
^^^f^^TOfJ^:  Am. 
S.  27;  4  not  caring  about, 
regardless  of,  'f^T^TR^Trr- 
IFjw:  U.  X.  48. 
*rcr*%  a.  (/.  ;fr)  1  Turned 
in   an  opi>osite  direction;  2 


414 

not     minding,    not    caring  ' 
about;    3   happening    sub- 
sequently.. 4  situated  on  the 
other  side.  : 

q<|ifq    m.   1    Overpowering, 
subjugating,    defeating,  de-  ' 
feat,  R.  XI.  19;  2  the  l>eing  j 
overcome  by,  (  with  an  abl. 
e.  g.    ^J4i4^\rHi\Mq:  )  ;    3 
loss,    failure   (as  in  a  law- 
suit ),  3T'T<nmi?%  (  m^' ) 
^T^  3"^r^?T^  TCrsrq-:  Yaj.  il. 
79. 
qpcrf^o.  (/.  ^)1  Conquer- 
ed, defeated;   2  condemned 
by  law. 
'WTC'T')^/.  Medical  treat- 
ment, practice  of  medicine. 
q-q-jf^  7/1.  1  Defeat,  discom- 
fiture, overthrow:   2  morti- 
fication,  humiliation,   J%r- 

K.  S.  n.  22,  ?T^  q^S-^- 

TOH^rPr^^^T^  5^^  Git. 

G.  XII.;  3  contempt,  dis- 
regard, disrespect;  4  de- 
struction. (The  word  is  also, 
though  very  rarely,    written 

tnr^w ). 

qW^/'  The  same  as  qxP^ 

q.  r. 
fTO^nS  "I-  1  Sei/Jng,  pulUng; 

2  violence,    assault,  attack; 

3  hindi-ance,  rrq-:q-<H^TRf- 
^^^i  K.  S.  III.  71;  4  re- 
flection, consideration,  in- 
vestigation, ^  ^  5qTq^^- 
llMilH^ll<*<  ^^rr[^rfn%:  K. 
Pr.  X.;  5  knowledge  of  the 
existence  of  hetu  in  the  j^a- 
Jcsha  (  in  logic  );  (sqr^^  q*- 

^r^?T>fr:  ^^J^%  ^rz^^  Bh. 

Mil^K  «.  (/ ST  )  ITouchetl: 

2  rouglily  liandled,  violat<Kl; 

3  considered,  judged ;  4 
endured   {vp-  of    ^^with 

qrr  <?.  v, ).' 

qrrft   imL    The  year  before 
last,      , 


qR 


1 

TH^  '«.   (  1  Turning  liacki 
TCrfn?T/.  )  2  exchange,  bar^ 

ter;  3  restoration;  4  reven^ 

al    of   a    sentence  (in  law)! 
R'Cr^lT  »».   Name   of  a  sage 

father  of  Vy;isa  and  the  aa 

thor  of  a  sjnn'ti. 
mm^  n.  Killing,    slangbt<?r 
qTra  «   Lifeless,  dead,  R.  ix 

7?. 
TCT^«.(/.  ^^)  1  Throwi 

away,  cast  away;  2  expelkfl 

3   repudiateil,    rejected  ;  i 

refuted. 

back;  2  repulsed;  Sassailei^ 
attacked.  II  n.  A  stroke,  j 
i|f|;  ind,  (this  wonl  sometinw 
assumes  the  fonu  qrO"^.^'/^ 
fTWorqrtfnrand   sometime 
qf^  e.g.  ^^  or  g?^)  As 
prefix  to   verbal   themes  ii 
means   1   round,   roand  a 
bout;  2   in   addition  tO: 
opposite     to,     against; 
much,     excessively. 
As  a  sei>arable  prerositiofl  n 
meai>3  1  towards,  in  the  di- 
rection of  (with  an  ace.  e.g\ 
f^qftR^5trRrrt?el);2H 
cessively,  severally  (^^^^^ 
ace.  e,  ^.  f?J  f^  ^  ^^ 
*he  waters  tree  after  tree  )s 

3  participation,    ( with  f 

ace.  e.g.  ^^jfthf  ^  ^^^^T 
mi  participat<?s  with  Han  j. 

4  except,   with  the  excei>- 
tion  of  (  with  an  abl.  f-  3- 

Tit  f^^«frf^^-)-      ,^ 

As  an   adverbial  prefix  t* 

nominal     themes  it  m^^ 

'very,     excessively/  (^-  ^ 

At  the  beginning  of  ail  »^; 
verbial  compound  gft  ^^!^ 
1  without,  outside,  ^'^" 
the    exception    of,     (**»' 

mtPnnr^'i),(aft^r3TV,^ 

or     a     numerah  qft  .  ^^^ 
be  uapd  in  this  sense  m  ^^^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


adverbial  compound,  to  dc* 
note  a  lost  game  by  an  ad- 
Terse  die,  e.g,  arasnft,  ^ffprr- 
^rnlt.  q*MR  );  2  surround- 
ed,  round     about,    (e,  g. 

Ht^fmtf.  A  work  detailing 
the  adventures  of  a  fabul- 
ous person. 

qft^  WJ'  1  CJreat  terror  ;  2 
violent  tremour. 

^fi^lK  "*•  1   Retinue,    train, 

I  followers  ;  2  a  multitude,  a 
crowd  ;  3  beginning,  com- 
mencement ;  4  a  sofa  ;  5  a 
girth,  cloth  worn  round  the 
loins  J  (  qfr^c  4>C   or  ^'^< 

^  '  to  jjird  up  the  loins, 
I.  e,  to  be  ready,  to  be  pre- 
pared,'   e.     g\    ^>3[[^    ^itqr 

47,  firlMR^i^  H^rW^V 

I  Ve.  in ,  Am.  S.  92  )  j  6 

I  name  of  a  figure  of  speech 
consisting  in  the  employ- 
ment of  suggestive  epithets 
(inrhetoric),  (  ft^sf^^r^f;- 
n^tqft^RT^W:  K.Pr.x.)-, 
7  covert  iutiuiation  of  com- 
ing events  in  tlie  plot  of  a 
dranm  (  in   di-amaturg}'  ). 

iR'*^  m.  A  priest  who  per- 
forms the  marriage  cere- 
mony for  a  younger  brother 
whose  elder  brother  is  yet 
unmarried. 

'ritcn^*^!  m.  A  servant.  II. 
n.  1  Painting  or  perfuming 
the  body,  ^wrsonal  decora- 
tion, K.S.iv.  11);  2  wor- 
sliip,  adoration  ;  3  an 
arithmetical  operation  ;  4 
a  means  of  purifying 
the  mind  ( in  Yoga  philoso- 
Vh),  Sis. IV.  55. 

"^^n,  ]  ^^m^%  o»t. 

'ffN^^  n.  Deceit,  cheat- 
mg. 


415 

'Ti'^'^r^nf »«.  A  religious  men- 
dicant,  a  devotee. 

^Tf^'^a.  C/^orT)  1  Scat- 
tered about;  2  surrounded, 
R.  viii.  35. 

qftcig?  n.  A  barrier,  a  trench 
before  the  gate  of  a  town. 

^R'^M'  *».  Great  anger. 

qft5fr?q5r  w.  1  Settling,  fix- 
ing,  determining;  2  invent- 
ing, forming;  3  furnishing, 
providing. 

tR«KH  *w.  1  Roaming  about; 
2  circumambulating; 3  walk- 
ing for  pleasure;  4  series, 
order.  Comp.  — ^  m.  a 
goat. 

^it^n    m.  1  1  Engaging  for 

tRsK'TT  w.  J  liire,'  2  barter, 
exchange;  3    purchasing. 

^Rfw^Xj'  1  Intrenching,  in- 
closing with  a  fence  or 
ditcli;  2  encircling;  3  atten- 
tion, 

^RwHr^.  (/.  m)  Exhausted, 
tired  out. 

qRl^^  m.  Wetness,  damp- 
ness. 


qfif^    m.    Hardship,    fati 

Hf^^^  m.  1  Decay,  waste, 
destruction,  K.  S.  iv,  40; 
2  ruin,  failure,  M.  ix.  5D. 

^{^mH  a.  (/.  HT  )  Emaciat- 
ed, wasted  away. 

^R^TT?^  w.  1  Washing;  2 
water  for  washing. 

'Tftf^  «.  (/.  W)  1  Scatter- 
ed, diffused  ;  2  encircled, 
intrenclied;  3  left,  abandon- 
ed ;  4  overspread,  ( pp,  of 
fifg;  with  q-f^  q,  v.). 

mR<H>I  «.  (/  «^)  1  Decayed, 
wasted ;  2  exhausted ;  3 
diminished,  decreased  ;  4 
lost,  destroyed  ;  5  insolvent 
( in  law) , 

'TR^^  «.  (/.  ^)  Quite  in- 
toxica  ted. 

^^  m.  1  Moving  about ;  2 


scattering,  spreadiiii,'  ;  3 
encircling,  circum  fluenco,  R^ 
xiT.  68  ;  4  that  by  which 
anything  is  surrou  nded. 

^fo^rr/  A  moat,  a  ditcli,  a 
trench  round  a  fort  or  town,. 
R.  I.  30,  XII.  GO. 

qft^Srnr  w.  l  a  moat,  a  ditch  - 
2  digging  round. 

qrftdrr  ^«-  Fatigue,  exhaus- 
tion, lassitude,  K.  S.  i.  CO,. 
Rt.  I.  27. 

Tft^^rf^/.  Fame,  reputation. 

T^T'T'T  n,  )  Complete  enum- 

'TK^I^Hr/.  )  eration,  accur- 
ate  calculation,   v^l^fff:  T- 

(t:m^^[     Pri^^irr    W^r: 

Megh.  I.  (considered  to  be 
spurious  by  Mall.). 

«tR»IW  «.  (/  m)  1  Surround- 
ed, encircled  ;  2  diffused, 
spread;  3  known,  under- 
stood ;  4  remembered ;  S 
filled,  possessed  of,  ( pp,  of 
iTH:  ^^'itl*  Tft"  q.  t\), 

Tlt*Tf^  n.  (/.  nx)  1    Sunk  ; 

2  dropped  down,   vanished  • 

3  melted. 

Tft^r^T  «.  Excessive  blame. 

^f^  a.  (/.  5r)  1  Quite  se. 
cret,  very  mysterious;  2 
very  diificult  to  understand. 

«TR*jf??^  «.  (/  <Tr)  1  Grasped, 
clutched;  2  embraced,  sur- 
roimded;  3  accepted,  con- 
sented to  ;  4  favoured,-  5 
obeyed;  6  opposed  (j)^).  of 
q-^  with  qft  <?.  V.  ). 

Tf^^W/«  ^^  married  woman* 

TrCTf  ^^.  1  Taking,  seizing,, 
gmsping,  R.  ix.  40;  2  sur- 
rounding, encircling ;  3  put- 
ting on  (as  a  dress  );  4 
assuming.  Am.  S.  *d'2)  5 
accepting,  receiving,  R. 
xviii.  38,  xui.  70,  K.  S. 
VI.  53;  6  possession,  pro- 
perty, belongings,  r^r^^R^lT- 
lt?Tf :  Bg. IV, 21;  7 marriage; 
8   a   wife,   J{f!f^rftwiM5T.-: 

Digitized  by  VjOi. 


hR'hih 


416 


R.I.  i)5,  92,  XI.  81,  IX.  14; 
9  retinue,  train,  suite  ;  10 
the  seraglio  of  a  prince,  Sak. 
III. J  11  an  eclipse  of  the 
sun  or  the  moon;  12  an 
oath  ;  13  root,  origin;  14 
the  rear  of  an  anny  ;  15  an 
epithet  of  Vislmu. 

^VC'm^  «.  (./*.  TT  )  1  Lan- 
guid, exhausted;  2  averse 
from. 

qftq*  77J.1  An  iron  or  wooden 
bar  used  for  locking  a  gate, 

3RT5t^  ^^^'  ^i-?  2  a  bar, 
an   obstacle,   a     hindrance, 

3  a  stick  mounted  with 
iron,  R.  XII.  73;  4  an  iron 
club  •  5  a  pitcher,  a  water- 
jar  ;  6  a  glass-pitcher  ;  7  a 
house;  8  killing,  striking. 

^ft^T^  ».  Stirring  up,  stir- 
ring round. 

qRripr  w?. )    1  KiHing,strik- 

qRMld^  n.  )  ing;  2  a  club, 
an  iron  bludgeon. 

f|Rqf^^7w.  1  Noise;  2  im- 
proper speech. 

teen. 
qff^f^  m.  1  Heaping  up,ac- 
cumulation52  familiarity,  in- 
timacy;3  acquaintance,  San  t. 
S.  II.    7;  4  study,  practice, 

^  Sis.  II.  75,  R.  IX.   49;  5 

recognition,  Megh.  i.  9. 
Hn.^<  ^^'    1  A  servant,  an 

attendant;  2  a  body-guard. 
qft^-^  I    m.  xV  servant,  an 

assistant.  II   n.  1  Serving, 

waiting  upon;  2  going  about. 
qft^SRfr/.  1  Sen  ice,    nttend- 

ance,   R.  i.   91,  Bg.xviii. 

44;  2  adoration,  worship, 
^R^l^  ^»  Sacrificial  fire. 
qft'^lfC  w.  1  Service,  attend- 


ance; 2  sen-ant;  3  place 
for  walking. 

hR^KcK    \  m.   a  senant, 

qfi^lR^  )  an  attendant. 

'TftPTfr  a.  (/.  fir  )  1  Heaped, 
accumulated:2  familiar  vnth, 
intimate  with;  3  learnt, 
practised. 

q^f^^  /.  Acquaintance, 
familiarity. 

qft^Sf/.  1  Retinue,  train;  2 
paraphernalia. 

ijR^iyf  m.  1  A  covering,  a 
cover;  2  drcss;  3  t»ain,  re- 
tinue, R.  IX.  70;  4  para- 
phernalia, R.  I.  19;5fumi- 
ture,  chattels,  (  <iMHi<iHci) 
irr  ^  W^tR^^^  M.  XI.  7(5. 

«Tft«?J'^  ?».  Train,  retinue. 

iTft^^r  a.  (/.w)l  Enve- 
loped, covered;  2  overlaid: 
3  surrounded. 

qW^r% /.I  Accurate  de- 
finition; 2  partition,  separa- 
tion. 

divided;  2  limited,  confaned* 
(jyp.  of  f^  with  qft  ?.  *'.)•* 
qp^%^  m.  1  Gutting,  separat- 
ing; 2  accurate  distinction  or 
definition;  3 exact  determin- 
ation, gfr%^5iTp'v»^f^  ^  ?' 
r^^f^^M.  M.   I.,^rqr- 

Sak.  Y.J  4  limit,  boimdary, 
qrfr#^fcf:  «#ra^^HHmT^- 
q-q:  j\[.  M.  I.;  5  a  chapter 
of  a  book.  (  For  other  names 
for  sections  or  chapters  of 
books  See  under  ar-^TPr). 

T?t^r^  «•  (/.  «|T  )  1  l>efin- 
able,  R.  X.  28;  2  to  be 
estimated,  to  be  weighed. 

qfi^4f  m.  1  Attendants,  ser- 
vants    (collectively),   e.  g. 

qft^r^^Nr  ^r«?f  5^  Am. 

S.  75;  2  a  single  servant; 
3  family,  dependents;  4 
retinue,   suite,    (  especially 


tJie  maids  of  a  kdy),  R.  xix. 
23. 
^R-»<R^d  w-  A  servant's  in- 
dication of  his  superiority  by 
finding  fault  witli  his  master, 

m^  ^^l^dH  Ujjvalada- 
tta). 

qR^Rl  /  1  Conversation, 
discourse.  2  recognition. 

qR^IIH  n.  Thorough  know- 
ledge, complete  acquaint- 
ance. 


The  flight  oi  a 
bird  in  circles.  See  jfH' 
ift^  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  Ripe, 
ripened,  matured,  Meglu  i. 
23,  ^:  q-ftTfmr^  ^  Ut. 
I.;  2  bent  down,  old;  S 
changed  or  transformed  in- 
to; 4  digested.  5  full  grovrn, 
perfected,    advanced,   e,  g. 

II.  47  ;  6  ended,  come  to  a 
close,  e,  g.  qft^at  R^^-;  l^ 
w.  An  elephant  that  gives 
a  side- blow  with  the  tusb, 

Haliiyudhad.) 
trft^r^/.  1  Bending  down, 
bowing;  2  ripeness,  matur- 
ity j  3  transformation,  trans- 
mutation;  4  fulfilment;  5 
result,  issue,  #«ft"ff*r^^'T- 
ftqi^rrr^  Bhartr.  I.  20;  6 
end,  conclusion;   7  old  age, 

3T^wnT:  qf^Tf?r  ftrf^^  ^" 

^^i^'i^H)  f^ff:  Sis.  IX.  3. 
qf^opir  w.  )^  Marriage,    t.  g. 

a. 

qf^Tif^  n.  Girding  on,  wrap- 
ping round, 

qft(0)'Tm  VI,  1  Alteration, 
transformation;  2di|«^» 

T.S.J  3  result,  co^equence, 
issue,  qftojpfH^  *i(l<<l&  (^ 
firor^^r*)    Kir.  ii.  *.  »^' 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


xnii.  37,  38;  4  end,  teruiin- 
atien,  conclusion,  {^^^mj: 
^f^HXW^m:  Sak.  I.;  5  old 
age,  R.  VII r.  11 ;  6  ripening, 
maturing,  qrcT^T^qt^'Tmnr^TnTo 
M.M.ix.,  Ut.  u.;  7  a  figure 
of  spoecU  closely  resembling 
CTT'iraud  minutely  distingui- 
shed from  it;  it  consists  in 
transferring  the  properties 
of  any  object  to  that  with 
wliich  it  is  compared.  (  For 
furtLer  information,  See  R. 
G.  under  q-f^rPT  ).  Comp.— ' 
ffe/.  forcsiglit,  providence. 
-7^  a.  beneficial  in  the 
end.  -^jf^  n  colic,  flatulence 
witli  pain. 

^(<f)«Tr^  m.  Moving  a 
piece  at  chess,  draughts, 
&c. 

Tft^ll^fih  w.  1  A  leaderj  2  a 
liasban  l. 

^(fty^'Tf  tn.  Circumference, 
extent,  breadth,  \^idth,  ^rPT- 

'^^T^TT^  W^f^  «^rf^  Git. 
G.  IV.,  Yaj.  u.  167. 
CoMP.  — ?f^  a,  expansive, 
large,  big. 

'^Rf'^r^W  «.  (/.  ^)  1  Tast- 
lug.  eating,  f^^i^  TftPRT^-' 
Bt.ix.  loG;  2  kissing. 

^W^f/.  Perfect  skill. 

^ft^q.  (/.  ^  )    Married. 

^;;flqr  /  A  married  woman. 

^Jft^  w.  A  husband. 

Hft^^r  n.  Gratifying. 

'Tfera; »'«/.  (  used  absolutely 
or  with  a  noun  in  the  ace.) 
1  All  around,  on  all  sides, 
ott  every  side,  e,  g.  arft?^- 
^^%Rfl|ft«JrrR.iii.  15, 

^%t(f  ^R^  f^rr^^Bt. 

1. 12,  Sis.  u.  3G ;  2  towards, 

^jn^^rfcr:  q^^firv:  R.  ix. 

DO. 

^i^ilTT  m.  1 E  xtreme  beat. 


417 


mRmh^ 


5  Rt.  I.  22  ;  2  pain,  an- 
guish, grief;  3  lamentation, 

^m^tki  Git.  G.  VII. 
'TftgS'a.  (/.  gT)lComplet<?- 
ly^tisfied,  w^ft^f  q-frj^  ^- 

^^r5^  ^  t^J^ I^^f^  ^ 

Bhartr.  m.  50;  2  pleased, 
delighted. 

^fCgfg"/  Contentment,  com- 
plete satisfaction. 

tR^^   »i.  1    Contentment, 

Rtrq^  Bhartr.  in.  50;  2 
gratification,  satisfaction, 
approbation,  BTrOTCFfr^rrftf^f 
^  ^5  ^'^  ^mf^WTPT  Sak. 
I.,-  3  pleasure,  joy,  delight, 
R.  XI.  92,  K.  S.  VI.  51). 

'Tft^«T^«.  (/^)1  Left, 
quitted,  abandoned;  2  he- 
reft  of,  (witli  an  inst. );  3 
discharged  (as  an  arrow). 

'rft^RT  m.  1  Abandonment, 
desertion,   repudiation,  ^^^ 

tfpff^rqm:  R.  XV.     1,    VIII. 

12;  2  neglect,  omission,  ^- 

Bg'  xvm.  7;  3  liberality. 
hR^M    n.   Rescue,     deliver- 
ance,   defence,  nRTrf^TT''^- 
W^^^4  ^m?(^^  R,  v.  49, 
Bg.  IV.  8. 

'rf^WRT  Jn.  Terror,  fright,  fear. 
'Tfi^ff^  «•    (/.  ^ )   Covered 

with  mail,  armed  cajT-a-pie. 
'Tft^fR  n.  1  Barter,  exchange 

2  devotion;  3  restitution  of 

a  deposit. 
'TR^iRin,  "».    A   father  wJio 

marries   his  daughter  to  a 

man  whose  elder  brother  is 

not  yet  married. 
iftC'f^JT/f  fn.  1  Burning;    2 

pain,  sorrow, 
^rft^m.  Wailing,  lamentation. 
R'ft^^  w.  \  1   Lamentation, 
'Tft^^^/*  [bewailing,     R. 
'TRSWW  n.  )  XIV.  88,  Bg.  u. 


28;  2  repentance. 

'Tf^«.  (/^f)  Sorrowful, 
miserable. 

'Tft^^nH'  «.  1  Assault,  attackj 
2  ill-treatment,  rough  hand* 
ling. 

^{^)^(Pfn,  1  Putting  on 
(a  garment),  dressing;  2  a 
garment ,  especially  an 
undor-garment. 

Tft^^T^l^  n.  An  under-gar- 
raent. 

qf^\^nr  ^-  1  Tmin,  retinue; 
2  a  reservoir  J  3  the 
posteriors. 

qKf^  »i,  1  A  wall,  a  fence  ; 
2  a  misty  halo  round  the 
sun  or  moon,  qf^^T^  flfCTf- 
^f^:  R.  VIII.  30;  3  a 
circle  of  light .  4  the  hori- 
zon ;  5  circumference ;  6 
stick  of  a  sacred  tree.  Comp. 
—^ftl^^f  wi.  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.-^  »ii.  1  a  guard,  a 
body-guard ;  2  an  officer 
attendant  on  a  king. 

Tft^jft^T  a.  (/.  m)  Richly 
perfumed. 

'rit^jerC  a.  (/.  XT)  Quite  grey, 
R^xi.  CO. 

qft^p^  n.  An  imder-ganncnt- 

'TfO^^  wi  1  Distress,  disas. 
ter  ;  2  failure  ;  3  destruc- 
tion ;  4  loss  of  caste. 

^Rrqhr  I  «.  (/.  Tr)  Quite 
extinguished.  II  n.  Final 
extinction. 

tyf^H  jftlj  /.  Final  liberation 
of  the  soul  from  the  body 
and  exemption  from  future 
transmigration. 

^ffPtgT  ./'  1  Complete  know- 
ledge of  anything  ;  2  ex- 
treme limit. 

Tf^^rfir^T  a.  (/.  m)  Com- 
pletely  skilled  in. 

^T^  «.  (/.  fff)  1  Com- 
pletely  cooked  ;  2  quite  ripo, 

1  ;  3  highly  cultivated,  very 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


Ti^t^ 


418 


slirewd ;  4  fully  digested ;  5 
on*  the  point  of  decay. 

ifrrrC  5f  )  n.  Capital,  princi- 
pal. 

^<Tpr?fa.  (/  m)  Pledged, 
pliglited,  promised. 

•qft^ftrr  t  «.  (/.  5ft)  Oppos- 
ing, hindering,  thro^Ying 
ob.<taclcs  in  the  way,    JTFHf^- 

M.  IX.  II  m.  1  A  foe,  an 
enemy  ;  2  a  robber,  a  high- 
way-man, ^  iT^  trr'^f^^j 
r>g.  III.  34    (q-Rtff^^%- 

S'ankara.) 

•^fc(  ^  )Trar  ^n.  1  Ripening, 
maturing,  perfection,  Sis. 
TV.  68  ;  2  the  being  com- 
pletely cooked  •  3  diges- 
tion ;  4  fruit,  result,  con- 
sequence ;  5  shrewdness, 
skilfalness. 

^F^.2"<T  a,  (/.  ?^  )  Pale 
red,  R.  xix.  10,  Si^.  xni. 
42. 

nft^rft  (#!-)/  1  Method, 
course,  Bh.  V.  i.  12  ;  2 
order,  succession, 

^Tt^TTJ'  wi.  Complete  enumer- 
ation. 
'qRTf^  «.  (/  '^f  )   ^^ear,  at 

the  side. 
hRmI^H  w.    Prot<jcting,    de- 
fending, maintaining,  keep- 
ing, flR^  ry5i:rqfcqT?^f^K- 

rr  Sak.  v.,  M.  IX.  27. 

qftfifS^  «.  Lead. 

^r^^w.  1  Squeezing,  press- 
ing out ;  2  injuring,  Imrt- 
ing. 

tfftjTJf  fi.  1  Removing  the 
bark  ;  2  losing  the  bark. 

qfi^l^ji^  n,  )  Honouring,  wor- 

qf^iff/.  jsliipping,  ador- 
ing. 

^Tft^  a.  ( /.  ^fT  )  1  P^irified, 
pure,  Sis.  ii.  IG  ;  2  com- 
pletely freed  from  chaff. 

4lft^p>r  n.  1  Filling,  Sis,  iv. 


61  ;  2  perfecting,  making 
complete. 
Tft^  «.  C/'^)  1  Full, 
entire,  complete,  completely 
filled  J  2  self-satisfied,  con- 
tent. 

Tf^^lf^/.  Completion ,  fulness. 

qT^S^f  a.  ( /.  ^f)  Very  de- 
licate,  very  fine. 

Tf^'ft?"      {    m,  A   particular 

'Tft^cR'  )  disease  of  the 
ear  (in  medicine). 

^ft'ftTT  w.  1  Furthering, 
promoting,  nourishing. 

Tft^W  w^'  Inquiry,  interroga- 
tion, rTftf%:  ^ff^rtff"^^  q-f^rl^H 
%^?rr  Bg.  IV.  34. 

HfiMfft  /  Acquisition. 
^fiSr^  ^i'  A  servant. 
Tftg^Ia.    (/.  ?rr)l  Float- 

iug;  2  shaking,    trembling, 

unsteady,  restless.  Sis   xiv. 

68.    II   m.   1  Inundation ; 

2    wetting;     3    a    boat;  4 

oppression. 
qf^  I  a.  (/  m)  1  Flooded; 

2  wetted,  bathed.  II  n.  A 
spring,  a  jump. 

qf^^/.  Spirituous  liquor. 
qfiwa.  (/.  CT)  Burnt, 
qf^  (t^)  f  m.  1  Retinu", train, 
attendants;  2  royal  insignia; 

3  furniture;  4  wealth,  pro- 
perty. 

qft^C^t^  w.  1  Retinue, 
train;    2   fatigue,  hardship. 

Tftf  (t^  ^  ».  1  Prosperity, 
welfare;  2  appendix,  sup- 
plement. 

Increased,  augmented ;  2 
furnished  with.  1 1  «.  The 
roar  of  an  elephant. 

qft^iT  "^-  Shattering,  break- 
ing to  pieces. 

qftjfr^  w.  Tlireatening, 
menacing. 

qft((f  ^T  »«•  1  Insult,  in- 
jury, humiliat'on,  disrespect, 


■* 
disgrace,  jtrT  ^:  ^T^H^lf^^ 
•frpt^  ?T%m  Sr.  T.  16,  R. 
XII.  37;  2  defeat,  discomfi- 
ture. CoMP.— B^T^tjf,  qf  n. 
1  an  object  of  contempt;  2 
a  disgraceful  situation  .-ftf^ 
m,  humiliation,  Sr.  T.  16, 

qR>Tf^a.  (/ 5ft)  1  Humili- 
ating, treating  with  disre- 
spect; 2  suffering  disrespect 

qftifr^  '».  The  same  as  gftH^- 

^ft*Trf^«.  (/.*r)lTreat- 
ing  with  contempt;  2  out- 
vying, surpassing. 

qftJfn^  n.  1  Speaking,  cbat- 
ting,  gossiping;  2  expres- 
sion of  censure,  admonition, 
abuse;  3  rule,  precept. 

irf^TRT./:  1  Speech;  2  cen- 
sure, blarae;  3  a  teclmical 
term,  a  technicality,  an  ab- 
breviation  or  sign  usodia 
any  work;  4  any  gencnd 
rule  or  definition  applicable 
throughout,  ^  i^   hSii'm^ 

Sis.  xvT.  80;  5  an  explana- 
tory s'utra  mixed  with  the 
other  sutras  of  Panini  and 
teaching  the  method  of  ap- 
plvuig  them. 

itRsj^  a.  (/.Tf»r)  EatcD, 
enjoyed,   possessed. 

cnt3H  a.  {f.  W)  Bowed, 
bent. 

q-rt^y.  Contempt,  disre- 
spect, humiliation. 

int^prr  m.  ( scH  m^)  P^*^ 

obtained   by   cession  of  the 
revenue  of  a   laud. 
iTpt*ft<r  m.  1   Enjoyment,  w- 
pecially  sexual  en  joy  Jiicnt,  B. 

lv.45,xi.52;2ilM^^^^ 
another's  goods. 

Tft^«tt.lEscai)e;2fallifl? 
from. 

qft^  m.  1  Wandering,  go- 
ing about;  2  rambling  ^' 
course  ;  3  error. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


qftVTT  n.  1  Going  about, 
wanderuig;  2  revolving, 
turning  round. 

'iftW  a.  (/.  ct)1  Fftlleu 
off,  dropped  off  j  2  escaped^ 
3  degratled;  4  deprived  of, 
void  of  (witli  an  abl.or  inst.). 

?R*/^«7  I «.  (/.  ?rr )  Globular, 
round,  circular.  II  n,  1  A 
ball;  2  a  circle. 

'^ft'ftlT  ^-  (/•  TT  )  Extremely 
slow,  Sis.  IX.  78. 

'rf^TTfl.  (/'^)  IVery  dull 
or  faint,  Sis.  xx.  3j  2  very 
slow;  3  very  little. 

MR*i<  w.  Destruction. 

'Tft'i^  w.  I  IRubbing,  grind- 

qft#T  w.  )  ing;  2  hurting, 
injaring;  3  destruction;  4 
trampling. 

«rft»rl »«.  Envy,  dislike. 

qf^iit^  w.  1  Fragrance,  per- 
fume,  f^^f%rnr^^qn?HWH"- 

ir  Hff:  Am.  S.  81;  2  tlie 
pounding  of  fragrant  sub- 
stances; 3  copidation,  a?^ 
^rf^Tt^^rfPT  rT^flr^  Kir. 
X.  1;  4  a  meeting  of  learned 
men. 

'Jft^^ff.  (.A?rr)  1  Per- 

famed;  2  soiled,  despoiled 
of  beauty. 

'rft(0>fPT  n.  1  Measuring, 
measure,  K.  S.  ii.  8,  M. 
viu.  133;  2  \veiglit,  numb- 
er, value. 

^ft'rnl    Tfi'  )  Searching  for, 

^ifbrrflT  w.    )  looking  for. 

'ift'iriR'  n.  1  Cleaning,  wip- 
ing off;  2  a  dish  of  honey 
and  oil. 

nftPtna.  (/.  ^f)  1  Moderate, 
sparing;  2  measured,  meted; 
3  regulated,  adjusted,  limit- 
ed. CoHP.— arpTrr  «.  mo- 
derately adorned.  -^TfJI^  o, 
short-lived.  -HT^R  «.  eat- 
ing  httle     food.  -?f5qr     a, 

JgaWng  little,  Megh.ii.20. 

lft!W%/.  Measure,  quantity. 


419. 

j  iftPf?^  n.    Toucli,    contact, 
I    combination. 

I  TftgpjT^f  ind.  About  the  face, 
I    round. 
^JT^  a.    (/.   r^f  )  Lovely 

yet  simple,    fascinating  but 

foolish. 
qR^f^er  a,  (/.  ?Tr )  1  Trodden, 

trampled     down,     cruslied, 

TR^^I^r^MHH^IM        M. 

M.  I.,  2  embraced,  clasped; 

3  rubbed,  ground. 
Tft^  «.  (/.  5T  )  1    Washed, 

cleaned,  purified;  2  rubbed." 
q^^  a,  (/.^rr)  1  Few,  select, 

q-ft^nr^r:^  R,  i.  37;    2 

measurable. 
Tft'fNr  w.  1    Breaking,   de- 
stroying, removing,  m^  fqf- 

R.  XX.  02;  2  liberation, 
deliverance;  3  emptying, 
evacuation;  4  escape;  5  final 
beatitude. 

'rf^VT  n.  1  Liberation, 
deliverance;  2  untying. 

qft^t^  "*.  Stealing,  robbing, 
theft. 

qR*flf^«Jl  w.  A  tliief,a  robber. 

qR*iii^H    n.    Beguilnig.     be- 


qftflT 


wildering,  fascinating. 
qft^tTPT  a.{/.^f)l  Faded, 
>vithered;2  waned,'impaired, 
diminislied;3  soihjd,  stained. 
qf^^^fiT  71,  "I    Protection,  pre- 
qRwr  /./ servation,  guard- 
ing, keeping. 
qR^Tr/.  ^^  street,  a  road. 
qR(  ^  )tH  in,    )  Embracmg, 
qR<'*l"l  w.  )  embrace,  ir- 

qR^fl^^a.  (/.  5ft)   Crying 

aloud,  screaming. 
qR^^  a.  Very  light,  easy  to 

digest,  crfttyg-  cpT:  tmrrtii  ^- 

gjp?T  Megh.  I,  13. 


^Rgrr  «.  ( A  ht  )  1  Lost;  2* 

mterrupted,    disturbed,   di- 
minish ed. 
qR^  w.  An  outline,  a  de- 
lineation, a  sketch. 
qR«>q  m.  1  Injun-;    2  neg- 
lect, omission. 
qR^HT^  m,    A    year,   a    full 

year. 
qftr^w.l  Quitting,  aband- 
onment ;  2  killing,  slauL  liter. 
qR(^t)^?l  m,  1  Revolving, 
revolution  (  as  of  a  planet); 
2  repetition,  recurrence;  3 
the  expiration  of  a  Yuga;  4 
change,  ^^  ^rqft^:  f?T: 
Mricli.  I. ;  5  barter,  ex- 
change;  6  desertion,  flight, 
retreat;  7  repeated  birth;  8 
a  year;  8  a  chapter  of  a 
l)Ook;  10  Vishwu  in  his 
second  or  Ku'rma  incarna- 
tion. 

q'r^^^w.lMovingtoand  fro, 
turning  back  or  round,  K.S. 
V.  12,I{.  XIX.  13,  Sis.  iv.47; 
2  revolution,  end  of  a  pe* 
riod  of  time;  3  barter,  ex- 
change. 

qft^ftpfir/.  Phimosis  (in  me- 
dicine ).      ^ 

qR^ftR  a.  (/.;ft)  IMov- 
ing  round,  revolving  ;  2  re- 
curring; 3    changing,    e,  g, 

^^^j  4  retreating,  flying :5 
exchanging,    recompensing. 

frf^^T^FT  «.  1  Increasing,  en- 
larging; 2  rearing,  breed- 
ing ;3  growing. 

qR^^^  fn.  A    village. 

qR^  '«•  Name  of  the  second 
of  the  seven  courses  of  wind; 
(  it  is  thus  described  in  tho 
S'akunt^la  :— ■  ^mr[^  ^^1\ 

^  ^^  m^K  VII. ). 

'TRCfl'^^fTf    m.    1  Reproach. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


censnre,  detraction,  Yaj.  i. 
183;  2  stain,  stigma,  scanJ- 
al,  R.  V.  24,  XIV.  86:  3 
cliarge,  accusation  :  4  an 
instrument  with  which  the 
lut^  is  played. 

qft^Rpr.  I    a.  (/.  ;ftr )    1 

Reviling,  abusing;  2  accus- 
ing; 3  screaming,  crying.  II  j 
m.  An  accuser,  a  plaintiff,      j 

TR^lR*fl  /•  A  lute  of    seven  | 
strings,    11.    vjii.   35,    Sis. 
VI.  i). 

^fK (O)^nT  wi.  1  A  resenoir, 
&  X>o^ij  a  piece  of  Avat^r;  2 
shaving,  sliearing;  3  sow- 
ing; 4  furniture;  5  train, 
retinue. 

qft^rrf^RT^.  (/  ^r)  Shaven, 

^«^j^n:  m.  1  Train,  suite, 
retinue,  dependants,  a^JTfT- 

SpT'TSsrgngr^qlT^Tr^  Git. 
G.  II.,  R.  vx.  10,  xii.  16;  2 
a  sheath,  a  scabbard. 

qft^^  m.  Residence,  ttay, 
sojourn. 

^(<f)'nf  Jn.  1  Inunda- 
tion, overflow  (natural  or 
artificial  ),  R.  \'in.  74;  2  a 
drain  to  carry  off  excess  of 
water,  c^cf rq?t  fT^iT^  Tfl^- 
f :  ^f^f^[rqT  Tj  t.  III. 

qW^r»^v^))     w.    An  un- 

^Rnf^rT         V  married   elder 

^ftRn%  )  brother  whose 
younger  brother  is  married 
See,  M.  III.  171. 

qfif^^'  «.  An  epithet  of 
Kubera, 

T^ftf^rnrl     w.     A  younger 

lftf%f^  J  brother  married 
before  the  elder. 

TftpT^  "»•  Walking  about, 
walking  for  pleasure. 

^TWr5^«-  (/•  W)  Extreme- 
ly agitated  or  bewildered. 

hR^K^  n.  1  a  cover,  an  en- 
velope; 2  a  train,  a  retinue; 
3  keeping  off,  warding   off. 
qf^^nft^f  «.  (/m)   Encom- 


420 

passed;  2  surrounded,  en- 
circled. 

«^fHi?fI  cf.  (/.frr)l  Surroimd- 
ed;  2  per^-aded,  overspread. 
II  n.  The  bow  of  Bi-ahman 
(m,  ). 

qfcfqf  III.  A  master,  an  own- 
er. 

'Tftf^  «.  (/.  rit)  1  Surround- 
ed, encircled,  attended;  2 
concealed;  3  pervaded,  over- 
spread. 

tRcI^  I^-  r/.Tfr)l  Revolved; 
2  retreated,  turned  back;  3 
exchanged,  bartered;  4fiuish- 
ed,  ended.  II  n.  An  embrace. 

TftfTrT/.  1  Revolution,  re- 
turn; 2  end,  termination.  3 
barter,  exchange  ;  4  a  strik- 
ing exchange,  one  produc- 
ing charm,  considered  as  a 
figure  of  speech  in  rhetoric, 

rH^rH^iJ  K.  Pr.  X. ).  CoMP. 
— ^  a.  (  a  word  )  capable 
of  being  substituted  by  an- 
other without  injury  to  the 
sense. 

qfcf^/.  Growth,  increase. 

qft(<^/W^l    m.  A    younger 

'fR^R«K'  /brother  married 
before  the  elder,  R.  xii.  16. 

qfi^^^^i  n,  1  Marriage  of  a 
younger  brother  before  the 
elder  ;  2  complete  know- 
ledge; 3  universal  existence; 
4  gain,  acquisition;  5 keep- 
ing the  household  fire,  M. 
XI.  60. 

?R^HI/  1  Shrewdness  ,•  2 
foresight,  prudence. 

qfV^lP?p(Nrl/.  The    wife  of  a 

qf^T^  J  younger  brother 
who  has  married  before  the 
elder. 

qft«t)%^W  ^.lA  circle, 
a  circlet,  R.  v.  74,  vi.  13.  2 
the  circumference  of  a  circle; 
3  a  halo  round  the  sun  or 
moon,  ?5^«r^  ^  <TT4<Tt  ^- 


^r^lH^I?^^*J4{rt:  R.  XI.  59: 
4  the  disc  of, the  sun  or 
moon;  5  waitmg  at  meal>, 
serving  up  meals. 

qft^'^T/?.  1  Sermg  up  meal?, 
distributing  food;  2  enclo:^- 
ing,  surrounding  :  3  a  hj^lf* 
round  the  sun  or  moon. 

tT^CT"  «.  1  Shirrounding ;  2 
a  cover,  a  covering. 

qRM<€(  m.  1  Cost;  2  condi- 
ment, spices. 

MRs^irq*  m,  A  species  of  ree<i. 

MR^t^  /■  1  Strolliu?, 
wandering  from  place  tri 
place  ;  2  leading  the  life  of 
an  ascetic  ;  3  religious  aus- 
terity. 

mU^|j|        ]     m.  A  mondi- 

qR^lf        J-  cant  of  the  fourth 

^fi^l^ch  j  religious  order, 
an  ascetic  who  has  renounced 
the^tvorld.  ' 

tually  the  same. 
qRftrerla.  (/.CT)Left,re. 

maining.  II  ».  A  supple- 
ment, an  appendix,  e.  g.  »t- 

?R^n<^H  ».  1  Intercourspy 
correspondence;  2  stead/ 
pursuit,  studr. 

qftg^  /  1  Complete  puri- 
fication ;  2  justification,  ac- 
quittal. 

fTftg^^  la.  (/.^)  'ni^ 
roughly  dried,completelj  dry, 

I.  ll.IIn.  A  kind  of  fried 
meat. 

^w^ «.  (/.^)  f^ 

empty,  totally  devoid  ol,  x^- 

VIII.  66,  XIX..  6. 
TftOT  w.  Ardent  spirits. 
^ftkt)^^  m.  1  Reminder 

residue;  2  supplement;  d 

conclusion,  completion. 
irf^tft^  m.    \  1  P^^rifpugi 
T^f^y^  n.  f  cleansing;  ^ 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


correcting ;  3  quittance  (  as 
of  a  debt  or  obligation  ). 

hR^«i  m.  The  being  com- 
pletely dry. 

'rfwr  m.  1  Fatigue,  ex- 
haustion, trouble,  pain,  R. 
I.  5B,  XI.  12;  2  exertion, 
labour  ;  3  constant .  occup- 
tion,  study,  HM^ft  JT^THf5% 
ff^^Tfrw:   Nagojibhatta. 

^ift^^  »n.  1  A  meeting,  an 
assembly  J  2  refuge,  asylum. 

ffNrft  /.  1  Fatigue,  ex- 
liaustionj  2  labour,  exertion, 

^f^[^  m.  An  embrace. 

'rtt'lf  /.  1  An  assembly,  a 
meeting,  a  council;  2  a  re- 
ligious assembly. 

if^  )m.  A  member  of  an 

ifa^ff )  assembly. 

^^  m.  )  Sprinkling  over, 

^rtt^j^  n.  J  moistening. 

«rfNi^  (W)  I  a.  {/  «'^) 
Reared  by  another.  II  m.  A 
foster-child. 

'jft'^C^)^  I  a.  if.  ^  )  See 
T/Nw  I.  II  m.  1  A  foster- 
cliild;  2  a  servant. 

rRmtc  w.  1  Defcoration,  orna- 
mentation. 

^Hl<  ^*  1  Decoration,  em- 
bellishment; 2  dressing  J  3 
purification  by  initiator}' 
ritcs;  4  furniture.     (  Also 

^fftfW  a.  (/.  ?nr )  1  Adorn- 
ed, decorated;  2  cooked, 
dressed;  3  purified  by  initi- 
atory ceremonies,  {p^,  of 
f  with  qft-   <7.  r.  ).    (  Also 

^iftt^lRIT  /.  Adorning,  de- 
coia^g. 

^'t^C^^)^  w.  The  coloured 
iioQsings  of  au  elephant. 

*Tft«i(^)f  w,  1  Decoration 
of  the  hair  with  flowers, 
&c. ;  ( in  this  sense  MRt*l<? 
is  the  reading  of  several 
editiims  of    Amara )   ;   2 


421 

ornament,  decoration  :  3 
tmin,  retinue  •  4  throbbing, 
vibration;  5  provision,  main- 
tenance. 

i|K«f^  CI.  (/.  qpin-)  Em. 
braced. 

qf^c^t^T  w.  1  An  embrace, 
Git.  G.  xii.  IG  ;  2  touch, 
contact. 

MR^^HJi  m.  a.  whole  year; 
( qtitf^tWilHL  *  af*«r  the  ex- 
piration of  one  year,'  M. 
ni,  119). 

Mfi^'<H(r  /'  1  Enumeration, 
computation  ;  2  sum,  total  *. 
3  exclusion  of  every  thing 
but  that  which  is  expressly 
mentioned,  as  opposed  to  (%- 
^^  {  ^.  17.  )  in  which  where 
several  alternatives  are  poss- 
ible the  .choice  is  1  united  to 
the  one  expressly  mentioned; 
while  f^  lays  down  a  rule 
or  restriction  for  the  first 
time-  (  the  familiar  instance 
of  CiR*f*|I  is  ^^  Q^PRH 
H^^ :  in  Mimdnsd  phil.  );  4 
such  an  implied  exclusion  or 
an  expressed  one  treated  as  a 
figure  of  speech  in  rhetoric; 
(  in  order  to  be  considered 
a  figure  of  speecli  this  ex- 
clusion must  have  some 
charm  t.  e.  must  generally 
be    based   on  a    ^t,  &.  g. 

*?  H"^  13^5  T^T^^  ft^rfl3 
^(rqr-^r^>I3:Kad.). 

^«'55^m  o.  if  ^)  Enumer- 
ated, reckoned  up. 
Hff^*4^>H  f^'  1  Enumeration; 

2  exclusive    specification  • 

3  correct  judgment. 
MftiH^f  w.  Time  of  miiversal 

destmction , 
qft^RNf «.    1      Finishing, 
MR^*<lffi/     J  completing. 
T||^5fgij^w.  1  Heaping  up; 


2  sprinkling  water  round 
the  sacrificial  fire. 
^(K^T  m,  1  Verge,  border, 
neighbourhood,cm'irons,  es- 
pecially of  a  river  or  moun- 
tain, |3[T^5|f^f^  qf^TTTft'TrT* 
^fj^fMt^q:^    Git.  G.   I.,   or 

Mrich.  III.;  2  death  ;  3  a 
rule,  a  precept. 

qi^CT  w.  Running  about, 

^Rii^l  »«.  1  Going  about  ;  2 
following,  pursuing  ;  3  sur- 
rounding, encircling. 

4R'^4*^  w.  1  Creeping  about; 
2  running  to  an*!  fro,  con- 
stantly moving,  ifd^lM^:  ^- 
frS"^  ^  5?^ :  Mrich.  ui. 

tR:  (  *  )  ?ERfr  /  I  Wandering 

^  ( ^  )[^\K  m  J  about,  per- 
ambulation. 

HRt^i"!  n.  1  Strewing  round, 
scattering  about;  2  a  cover- 
ing. 

Tftf^F^  a.  (/.  arr )  1  Quite 
plain,  very  manifest  •  2 
fully  developed,  fully  blown. 

Tft^yrr^.l  Quivering,shoot- 
ing  ;  2  budding. 

q-f^^lff  m,  1  Oozing^trickling 
2  fiow,  stream  ;  3  train, 
retinue  ;  4  decoration  of 
the  hair  with  flowers,  &c. 
Cf.  qf?sq^. 

qft^TT  ^.  1  Flowing,  stream- 
ing •  2  a  river,  a  torrent. 

lyft^rnr  w.  Effluxion,  efflux.? 

f^fcgfT./.  1  A  kind  of  intoxi- 
cating liquor  ;  2  flowing, 
trickling,  dropping. 

q^Wff/.  A  kind  of  intoxi 
eating  liquor. 

frft^  (f.i/.m)    Loosened. 

qf^^^  n,  1  Leaving,  aban 
doning  ;  2  refuting  ;  3 
seizing,  taking  awajr. 

qft('a')frfj  'w-  llLeaving, 
abandoning  ;  2Iremoving, 
( ^  g.  f^rNrrftfir ) ;  3  re- 


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futiug,  repelling  •  4  "Omit- 
ting to  mention,,  omission  ; 
5  contempt,  disrespect ;  6 
objection  ;  7  common  land 
round  a  village  or  town,  ]\L 
VIII.  237  ;  8  a  ^rant,  a 
privilege,  a  donation,  M. 
vn.  201. 

'jR^rf^  (  Pr )  /.  1  Decrease, 
loss  ;  2  waste,  decay,  de- 
cline, R.  XIX.  50. 

irRfT^Ia.  (/.-^T?)  To  be 
avoided,  to  be  taken  off  or 
awaVi  II  m.  A  bracelet. 

^ft  (  M  )  ^fm  m.  1  Joking, 
jest,  mirth,   merriment,  q-ff- 

Ve.    III.,    qrftrrerf^arf^ii^ 

Sak.  II.,  R.  IX.  8,  Sis.  x. 
12  ;  2  deriding,  ridiculing. 
CoMP.— ^f^  m.  a  jester, 
a  wit. 

'TR^  «.  (/.?TT  )  1  Avoided; 
2  abandoned;  3  repelled, 
refuted  ;  4  taken,  seized, 
(  ?'i>M  of  ^  with  qf^  q,   v.), 

Hfl^H-*  m,  1  An  examiner, 
an  investigator  •  2  a  judge. 

^fNrr  w.  Putting  to  test, 
trying,  examining,  Yaj,  ii. 
177. 

^^flNn  /  1  Examination,  test, 
trial,  ^  qTf^  ,|t^  r^R-fl^ 
Mai.  I.;  2  trial  by  various 
ordeals  (in  law). 

'rtff^  a.  (/  rfr  )  Inspected, 
tested,  tried,  A'ikr.  Ch.  i. 
24. 

'rthr  «.(/.  ^TT)  1  SuiTOunded, 
encompassedj  2  expired, 
elapsed;  3  departed.  4  seiz- 
ed  (;?^?.  of  T  with  trft"  (7.  v.  ). 

'fftc^y.  1  Desire  of  obtain- 
ing; 2  haste,  hurry. 

tOt  w.  a  fruit. 

trttrr  »i.  1    A   tortoise;  2  a 

8tick;  3  a  garment. 
qr^rtS"/.  1  Research,  inquiry; 

2  homage,  worship. 
^  w.  1  The  oceanj  2  hear- 


422 

en,    pai-adise;  3  a   knot,   a 

joint;  4  a  mountain.  CoMP. 

—fnr  M«.  a  horse. 
CRT^T.  tnd.  Last  year. 
q^  I  a.  (/.   isrr )    1  Hard, 

rough,    stiff  (op.    to    ijj ), 

f^Trm  ^^rr  frd^Rftyr  Bh.'v. 

II.  2;  2  unkind,  severe, 
abusive,  W^f  ^frnr^irr  q^^- 
^jflRw  R.  IX.  8;  3  harsh 
to  the  ear,  R.  xi.  4G,  Megh. 
I.  CI;  4  shagg}%  rough  to 
the  touch,^i^^^Hi^^tiHrt4iH 
Megh.  II.  28;  5  sharp,  pierc- 
ing, q'^'?q^-;mrf?*TOil^^ 
Rt.  I,  22.  II  n.  A  harsh 
and  imkmd  speech.  Comp. 
— f?TC  a.  other  than  rough, 
I.  6'^ mild,  light,  R.  v.  68, 
-^^fT  /,  T^Jf  ».  abusive 
language. 

^F?i; ».  1  A  joint,  a    knot;  2 
a  member  of  the  body. 

^tt^  i^  «.   (/.m)    Deceased, 
dead.    II    m.    A     spirit,   a 

ghost.     C0MP.-5J^   /.,,J^ 

m.  a  cemetery,  K.  S.  v.  68. 
H[ni[wi.  an  epithet  of  Yama. 

Jj^}   iW.  The  other  day. 

'T^  t  '^'  ^^  ^^^^  *'**^*  ^*5 
qripKT  J  often  calved. 
TO^  I  «.  (/. OT)  1  Out  of 
sight,  invisible,  escaping 
observation  ;  2  absent,  ^^- 
%FTr  ^j?f?Tf^:  Tfr^:  R.  vii. 
13.  II  7w.  An  ascetic. 
Ill  «.  Absence,  invisibility. 
('RNt?  an<l  T^^  are  used 
as  indeclinables  in  the  sense 
of  *behind  one's  back,  in 
the  al>sence  of,  without  the 
knowledge  of,  '  either  abso- 
lutely  or  with  a  gen.  e,  g, 

^g  Chawakya,  cffT^  ^^ 
^r^q^  Mrich.  ii.,  4)AI^><^ 
THr  TO^mf^  ^^FTQ"  M,  II. 
199  ).  CoMP. — »fhT  m.  en- 
joyment of  anything  in  the 


absence  of  the  propriebr. 
-*F»rq'  a.  inexperienced  ia 
love -matters,  tr  ^  y  TIFW- 

Sak.  n. 

^^\   A  cock-roach. 

4^«-€]  m.  1  Rain-  2  a  thuud* 
ering  cloud,   a  cloud,  sff? 

XV II.    15;    3  an  epithet  of 
Indra. 
1^4.  t^f.  10.  U  (j;re*.  «rt#- 
%j  To  make    green  or  ver- 
dant, e.  g.  w^:  cp^  i^- 

q^  I  n.  1 A  pinion,  a  wing : 

2  the  featlier  of  an  arroff  : 

3  a  leaf,  Megh.i.  19,Bhartn 
I.  66 ;  4  the  betel-leaf.  II  «. 
The  pala's'a  tree.  Goxr. 
— 5TOT  I  ».  feeding  on 
leaves ;  II  ot.  a  cloud. 
-Bfflf  m.  a  si^ecies  of  basIL 
-W^  CT.  feeding  njx)!! 
leaves.  — ^d^  w.  an  ancho- 
rite's hut,  a  hermitage.-^fT 
7;?.  a  vendor  of  betel-leaves. 

of  leaves,  -fp^  w.  »  ™^ 
of  penance  consisting  in  eat- 
ing leaves  and  hw'a  gra?"^ 
only  for  ^xi^  days. -j^l 
m,  a  tree  without  apparent 
blossoms;  II  w.  a  multitudi^ 
of  leaves,  -^ftn^  **•  *" 
epithet  of  Si  va.  -^rtfT  *"• 
a  kind  of  perfume, -JTC 
m,  the  figure  of  a  mm 
made  of  leaves  and  burnt  \\\ 
place  of  a  lost  corpse.-^ft'fr 
/I  the  piiycmgu  creeper.  - 
*f|"iR"  w.  a  goat.-^^w*  ^"^ 
wint<»r  (%i%r)-  -?7*-* 
kind  of  wild  animal.-?? 
tn.  the  spring  i^^)^^ 
/.  the  betel-plant. -W^r 
/.  pieces  of  the  areca-ant 
and  other  spices  rolled  ui> 
in  betel-leaves.  -^«W/  * 


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1^ 


423 


STOf 


couch  of  leaves .  -^TTPn"/.  a 
hut  made  of  leaves,  an  her- 
mitage, R.  I.  95,  XII.  40. 

T^«.  (/.  57T)  Full  of  leaves, 
leafy,  Bt.  vi.l43;  (the  read- 
ing of  one  commentator, 
however,  is  q'i^Ttft ) . 

?4ftf  m,  1  A  lotas;  2  a 
house  enclosed  bj  water;  3 
a  vegetable;  4  decoration, 
toilet. 

^f^  m.  A  tree. 

"^^  «.   (/.  ^ )   1'lie    same 

^  vL  1.  A  (j)m.  q^^  )   To 
hreak  wind. 
^  m.  1  A  quantity  of   hair; 

2  a  fart. 
T^V  «.  A  fart. 

t?^  w.  1  A  house ;  2  young 
l?ra?S;  3  a  wheeled  chair  on 
which  a  cripple  moves,  ("^ 

tJtI^  ot.  1  Tlie   sun;  2  fire; 

3  a  reservoir. 

^k^ind.  Round  about,  in 
every  direction. 

^(^)^  w.  1  A  bed,  a 
wfa;  2  a  cloth  thrown  over 
tlic  back,  loins  and  kneels, 
while  seated  on  the  liams;  3 
I  sitting  upon  the  hams,  (  a 
i  particular  posture  thus  de- 
scribed by  Vasish^ha:— T?% 

^C<T?[),K.  S.  m.  45.  59. 
CoMp,  —4^  Ml.  sitting  in 
thejjaryanl-a  posture.  See 
(3)  above.-^ftppi;  ''i.  a  kind 
of  serpent. 

j^   )  n.Wandering  about, 
^^2J  peregrination. 
^tI;«U^i  w.  An   inquiry  >vith 
a  view  to  contradict,   q#^- 

^I«-  (/m)  Bounded, 
f-^'^Srr^nTrTvft  *the  ocean- 
*<«urted«arth.'IIw.  ICir- 


cuit,  circumference;  2  skirt» 
border,  extremity,  R.  xiii. 
38,  Rt.  in.  3;  3  end, 
termination;  4  side,  flank, 
R.  XVIII.  43.  CoMP.  — ^^ 
M.,  ^  /.  a  neghbouring 
district,  -q*^  m,  an  ad- 
joining hill. 

q^^r  /.  Loss  of  good 
qualities,  depravity. 

q^^  m.  1  Revolution,  lapse, 
expiration,  M.  i.  30,  xr.  27; 
2  change,  alteration ;  3 
confusion,  irregularity  ;  4 
deviation  from  customary 
or  prescribed  observances, 
neglect  of  duty. 

q*;}^  n.  1  Walking  round  ; 
2  a  horse's  saddle. 

pure  or  clean. 

q^f^fh^  w.  Obstruction. 

qjq^H  n.  1  End,  termina- 
tion, conclusion  ;  2  deter- 
mination. 

T^rftnr  «.  (/.  m  )  1  Finish- 
ed, completed ;  2  perished, 
lost. 

T^^r  /•   ).    1  Opposition, 

q^^HIH  «•  j  obstruction  ; 
2  contradiction. 

q^:^  a.  Bathed  in  tears, 
shedding  tears,  tearful,   q^- 

(?rt  f^^  Kir.    "I-   86,    R. 
XIII.  70. 
q^^*t  «.   1   Putting   off   or 
away  ;  2  throwing;  3- send- 
ing away. 

T^  «.  (/.  ^^  )  1  Thrown 
round ;  2  surrounded^  en- 
compassed ;  3  overturned, 
upset;  4  dismissed,  laid 
aside. 

^iX^  )  /.  Sitting  upon 
M^'tH'^l  J    the  hams.  See  q- 

Jr^(3). 

q^lf^a.  (/.  W)  ITurbid; 
2  confused,  disordered;  3 


agitated,  excited,  bewildered, 
Rt.  VI.  22. 

q-qf^r  w.  A  saddle. 

cfqhr  I  a.  (  /:  TTT  )  1  Obtain, 
ed,  gained;  2  finished,  com- 
pleted ;  3  fall,  all,  whole,  R. 
VI.  44,  K.  S.  vu.  2G;4 
adequate,  enough,  sufficient, 
R.  XV.  18,  M.  XI.  7.  (q?rf- 
^H^  is  used  as  an  indeclina- 
ble in  the  sense  of  1  roadily; 
2  satisfactorily,  to  one's  fill, 

e.  g.  cnfrwm^R.'^  ;  3  fnlly, 

ably,  adequately  ). 

q^lffit/.  1  Obtaining,  acquis- 
ition; 2  end,  conclusion;  3 
fulness,  sufficiency;  4  satis- 
faction; 5  preserving,  guard- 
ing, warding  off  a  blow. 

qqf^f  7/1.  i  Course,  lapse,  ex- 
piration; 2  regular  recur- 
rence;  3  turn,  succession  K  , 
S.  II.  30,  M.  IV.  87;  4 
method,  arrangement;  5 
method  of  proceeding,  way, 
manner;  6  a  synonym,  a 
convertible  term,  cnffqt  TTT- 

^m^  f^r^^  ^iflR'nig;  Panch. 

n.  •  7  opportunity,  occa- 
sion ;  8  creation,  manu- 
facture, preparation ;  9 
a  figure  of  speech  in 
rhetoric.  ( See  K.  Pr.  x. 
under  qqfq).  (  Tiff^  is 
used  adverbially  in  the  sense 
of  1  in  turn,  in  succession, 
by  rotation;  2  at  random, 
^^  ft  f^  ^  ^T^i 
jpTT^prr:  Ve.  II.).  CoMp.— 
*^t|i  n.  a  circumlocutory 
speech,  a  sentence  which 
suggests  its  o>vn  meaning 
in  a  different  manner  from 
that  expressed,  (considered 
as  a  figure  of  speech  in 
rhetoric  ).  -"Ejpf  a.  sujiersed- 
cd,  supplanted.  -^PTT  w., 
^r«^  tn.  a  synonym.-^upT  n, 
alternate  sleeping  and  watch- 
ing. 


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424 


HHrt 


'TO^'fl'  ind,  A  particle  express- 
ing  *liarm,   injury'.  (q-q}*r- 

H^i<^^^  w.   )    Circumspec- 

H^frtl^JTT  /.  )  tion,  atten- 
tive observation,  mature 
reflection. 

^nN^  w.  I     Coming    back, 

m4^^H  n.  J     return. 

4^Tl^r4  a.  (/  ^)  Very  turb- 

^  id,  much  soiled,  R.  vii.  40. 

q^*f^  m.  1  End,  conclussiouj 
2  rotation,  revolution;  3 
inverted  order. 

"WlfTt  »».  1  A  yoke  worn 

across  the  shoulders;  2  a 
load;  3  a  pitcher;  4  storing 
grain. 

<rg^frT  «.  Sprinkling  round 
without  uttering  any  man* 
tras, 

'Q[kl^€C^  n.  Standing  up. 

TO^g«ir  «.  (/.  ^)  1  Sorrow- 
ful, regretting,  sad,  R.  v. 
67;  2  longing  for,  desirous, 
anxious,  K.  S.  iv.  28. 

M  j^^^H  n*  1  Debt;  2  raising 
up,  taking  out. 

q^W  «.(/.  ^m  )1  Excluded, 
excepted;  2  prohibited  (as 
a  ceremony  ). 

qj^p^  m.  An  exception,  a 
prohibitive    rule. 

i|^4^Ff  n.  Serving,  wait- 
ing upon. 

q^VIW^  ^«  1  Worsliip,  hon- 
our, service ;  2  friendliness, 
courtsey. 

vc^f.  Sowing. 

T^TT  n.  Worship,  adora- 
tion. 

Tif^  a.  (/.frr)  1  Stale, 
not  hresh;  2  insipid;  3  stu- 

^pid,  vain. 

^9^^  n.  )    1  Investigation 

q^^/  j  by  reasoning;  2 
search,  inquiry;  3  worship, 
homage. 

ipKiry.  Search,  inquiry. 

q^  n.  The  knee-joint.     ^ 


q^^/.  1  The  f  ttll-moon-day- 

2  a  festival;  3  a  particular 
disease  of  the  juncture  of 
the  eye  (  in  medicine  ). 

^^^  m,  1  A  mountain,  a  hill, 
a  rock,  ^t5%tt  fT^^T^T^  qf ^ 
gfJr^Megh.  1.22,  Rt.  i. 
25;  2  the  number  *  seven  *; 

3  a  tree.  Comp.— 9^  ?n.  an 
epithet  of  Indra.  -B^^q^ 
m.  an  epitliet  of  the  moun- 
tain Mainaka.  -^frH^l/.  an 
epithet  of  Piirvati.  -BTT^^Tn' 
/.  the  earth.  -B^r^r^  m,  a 
cloud.  -BTHm  m,  a  fabubms 
animal  called  S'arabha  q.  v. 
-ffif^  m,  a  raven.  -iTT/  a 
river,  -q^  m.  an  epithet  of 
the  Himalaya  mountain.  - 
'fr^/.  a  species  of  plan- 
tain, -^r^,  ^1^  m.l&  large 
mountain;  2  an  epithet  of 
the  Himalaya  mountain.  - 
W  a.  situated  on  a  hill  or 
mountain. 

qq^  n.  ( at  the  end  of  com- 
pounds q^^  is  sometimes 
changed  into  q-^,  e,  g.  iK%- 
^ijTi^5r  R.  XII.  41 )  1  A 
knot,  a  joint;  2  a  limb,  a 
member;  3  a  portion,  a  divi- 
sion; 4  a  chapter,  a  book, 
(  e,  g,  of  the  Mahabhdrat*  ); 
5  a  festival,  an  occasion  of 
joy;  6  an  opportunity,  an 
occasion;  7  the  days  of  the 
four  changes  of  the  moon, 
viz.y  the  eighth  and  four- 
teenth day  of  each  half 
month  and  the  days  of  the 
new  and  full  moon;  8  a 
sacrifice  performed  on  the 
occasion  of  a  cliange  of  tlie 
moon;  9  the  day  of  new  or 
full  moon,  R.  vii.  83,  M. 
IV.  150;  10  eclipse  of  the 
sun  or  moon;  11  step  of  a 
staircase,  R.  xvi.  46.  Coirp. 
^^fifFT  m«  the  time  at  which 
the  moon   passes    through 


the  node.-flfnft5r  w.  a  Brili- 
ma«a  who  (fot  gain)  per. 
forms  ceremonies  on  com- 
mon days  which  ought  to 
be  performed  on  particular 
occasions,  -qfj^  w.  one 
who  has  sexual  intercourse 
witli  his  wife  on  particular 
holidays  when  sexual  cnjoj. 
ment  is  prohibited.-ftf  w. 
the  moon.-^npf  »?.  acane 
or  reed.— ;^  m.  a  pomegra- 
nate tree.-^f^  m.  the  junc- 
tion of  the  fifteenth  and 
first  of  a  lunar  fortnight  or 
the  exact  moment  when  the 
full  moon  begins  to  wane. 

T^  w.  1  A  weapon;  2  an 
axe,  a  hatchet.  Ql^^. 
CoMP.-qipir  m.  1  an  epi- 
thet of  Ganes'a;  2  of  Para- 
s'ur^nia. 

l#fn-/.  A  rib. 

ipif^  m.  The  same  as  tftVC 
q.  V. 

^f^f.l  An  assembly,a  met- 
ing; 2  a  religious  assembly, 
Yaj.  I.  9. 

qf7  I  m.  Straw,  husk.  II  »■ 

I  Flesh,  meat;  2  »  particu- 
lar weight  equal  io  four 
karshaS',  3  a  particular 
measure  of  fluids.  Cojtp.  - 
1^  m.  bile.-BTiTw.  tortoise. 

-«Tff  WFT  «•  •  ^^^^: 
j^^iS^CS  a.  bashful,  tjmid. 
H^^K  m.  bile,  ^^i^  "• 
la  goblin.  2  the  kins^ 
tree.  mA^MI/  »  fly--W  «• 
blood.  -itT«.  ft  plasterer, 
a  mason.  -pW  w.  1  •  "^" 
m«n;  2  a  raven.  -^ /• 
the  equinoctial  shadow  at 
midday. 
TfPm  I  m.  A  demon,  a  goblin. 

II  n.  1  Flesh ;  2  w^f; 
mud  ;  3  a  sweetmeat  nia« 
of  ground  sesamum  ana 
sugar.    CoMP.  — tf^    •• 


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'TW 


Wi^.  -Pt^  «.  1  a  raveii  ;  2 

a  demon. 
<T?rf  w-  A  kind  of  net  for 

catcliing  fisb. 
TOT^  m.  w.  An  onion. 
q?5rT  w.   1  The  temples    of 

an  elephant ;  2  a  halter. 
HHI^*!     w*    Kunning    away, 

%ht,    escape,   Bg,  xvm. 

48,  R.  XIX.  81. 
^n^rfilRf  a.(/.?rr)Fled,retreat- 

ed,  ran  away. 
tjf^TfT  m.  n.     Straw,    husk. 

CoMP.  — ft^  OT.  the  mango 

tree. 

Wrff/.  A  heap  of  flesh. 
THTV I  »».  ]Srame  of  a   tree 

othenrise     called  kim^uka, 

Wrf?rSant.  S.  IV.  11.  II 
n.  1 A  leaf,  b  petal ;  2  the 
blossom  of  the  palas'a  tree, 

«?l^ll'^Tf?rt|ftHrfl  K.  b.  in. 
29 ;  3  the  green  colour. 

^THTft^w.  A  tree, 

q^mfr  /.  1  An  old  grey- 
haired  woman ;  2  a  cow 
which  has  calved  for  the 
first  time. 

qfi5^  m.  1 A  glass-vessel  -,  2 
a  wall,  a  rampart  •  3  a 
co\Ypen ;    4  an    iron  club. 

Hfi^  I  a.  (/.  ?fT)  Grey,hoary, 
old,aged,  ?trt?PT  ^  Tl^RT^r^- 

^^:^'T^t  ( ftrcf«)  Ve.iii.  II 

n.  1  Hoariness  of  the  hair 
consequent  on  old  age,  R. 
XU.2,  M.  vj.  2;  2  mud, 
mirc;  3  benzoiuj  4  much 
or  ornamented  hair.  Comp. 
^rftwi'SFC^  «. rendering  grey. 
^ftwhtf^^  o.  becoming 
grey. 

WIW  w.  1  A  saddle;   2  a 

icm,  a  bridle, 
W  w.  A  large  granary. 
Hlf  nu  n.  1  A  sprout,  a 

spigt  a  twig,  R.  I.  83,  ii. 


15,  111.  7,  Am.  S.  82,  2  a 
bud,  a  blossom;3  expansion- 

4  the  red  dye  called  alakta 
q.  v;  5  strength,  power;  6 
a  bracelet^  an  armletj7  love, 
amorous  sport;  8  unsteadi- 
ness. CoMP.-aqr^,  9n>m 

m.  a   branch,  -if^  m.    an 

epithet  of  the  god  of  love. 

-ff  wi.  the  as' oka  tree. 
mTi^  w.   1  A  libertine,  the 

paramour  of  a  harlot;  2  the 

as' oka  tree;   3  a    kind  of 

fish. 
qi^f^efT  w,   1  A   libertine,  a 

gallant;  2  a   catamite. 
T^RrtT  I  a.  (/.  ?fT)  1  Sprout- 

ing,  having   young  shoots; 

2  extended;  3  dyed  red 
with  lac.  II  m.  Lac-dye. 

insf^I  a,  (/.  ^  )  Having 
young  shoots,  K.  S.  iii.  54. 
II  m.  A  tree. 

iTfi^dft)  /.  1  A  small 
village;    2  a  hut,    a  house; 

3  a  city  (at  the  end  of  a 
compound);4a  house-lizard 

HfJSchi  f.  1  A  small  village; 
2  a  house-lizard. 

\\kr^f*i  7»,  1  A  small  pool, 
a  tank,  {^{^  ^\  q^qry  ^qpi 
Bhavaprakas'a^ ,  R.  ii.  17, 
in.  3,  Na.  1. 117.  Comp.  — 
BTfTRT  w.  a  tortoise.  -it^fT 
wi.  the  mud  of  a  pool. 

^^lm.\  AVinA;  2  purifica- 
tion. II  n.  Cow-dung. 

q*^  I  m.  Air,  wind,  R.  i. 
42,  II.  13,  Megh.  i.  8,  14, 
Bg.  X.  31.  II  n.  1  Turific- 
tion;  2  winnowing;  3  a 
sieve,  a   strainer;   4  water; 

5  a  potter's  kiln.  Comp.  — 
M^TT»  ,y^  'W'  a  serpent.  - 
MT^T^  w.  1  fire;  2  an  epi- 
rhet  of  Hanilmat;  3  of 
Bhima.  -HTO  w.  a  serpent, 
a  snake.  ^Sfno"  w.  1  an  epi- 
thet of  GarueM;  2  a  peacock. 
HPHT)  9^  7^*  1   ai^  epithet 


of  Uanumat;  2  of  Bhima  ^ 
-«mf>f  m.  1  an  epithet  of 
Uddhava,  a  friend  and  coun- 
sellor of  Krishwa,  HTcnT^  T* 
^^'TWpTrg^ITqWTR,  Sis.  II, 
15;  2  rheumatism. 

qiniR'  w>.  1  Air,  wind;  2  the 
sacred  fire  called  Ga'rhajpa' 
tt/a. 

'T^TW  /•  A  whirlwind,  a 
hurricane. 

q^  m.  The  thunderbolt  of 
Indra. 

fir^^rl  a.  (f.  fir)  Purified. 
II  n.  Black  pepper. 

fTf^Ia.(/.  m)  1  Holy, 
sacred,  sanctified,  R.  ix.  2; 
2  pure;  3  purified  by  the 
performance  of  religious 
rites.  II  n.  lA  couple  of 
kus'a  blades  used  in  sprinkl- 
ing ghee ;  2  a  ring  of  kud'a 

jgrass  worn  on  the  fourth 
finger  on  certain  occasions, 
M.  III.  235  ;  3  the  sacred 
cord  worn  by  the  members 
of  the  first  three  Hindu 
castes;  4  rain-  5  copper;  6 
water;  •?  rubbing,  cleansing- 
8  a  vessel  in  which  the 
arghya  is  presented;  8  clari- 
fied butter;  10  honey. Comp. 
— WtTTT,  WIVT  w.  in- 
vestiture with  the  sacred 
cord.-qtpr  a.  holding  dar^ 
hha  grass  in  the  hand.— 
\^17q'  n.  barley. 

q'^HRT^'  Tliread  of  which 
nets  are  made. 

tn[rs2i  o.  (/.  «rr )  1  Fit  or 

suitable  for  cattle,  Yaj.  i. 
321;  2  relating  to  cattle;  3 
possessed  of  cattle;  4  brut- 
ish. 
q^  III.  1  Cattle  (  singly  and 
collectively  ),  M.  ix.  827; 
2  an  animal  in  general;  3  a 
brute,  a  beast;  (  sometimes 
contemptuously  applied  to  a 
man,  e.  g.  J^p^qTJtfr  q^ 


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<r  (%^0  J  4  name  of  a  sub- 
ordinate deity,  one  of  S'iva's 
followers,  Comp.  — Bl^r^fH" 
«.  a  sacrifice  of  animals. 
-li^r  /  1  *he  act  of 
animal- sacrifice;  2  copula- 
tion. -^Tfipft  /.  a  mantra 
wliisjwred  into  the  -ear  of  an 
animal  about  to  be  sacrificed. 
(  It  is  this: — TJfTniK  ^^ 
pTff^^  ^fW^I  ?T%  3ftT:  5T%- 
^*l  ).-«Trrr  M.  slaughter  of 
miimals  for  sacrifice,  H^qiT- 

^  /.  copulation.  -^  m,  1 
treatment  of  cattle  ;  2  pro- 
miscuous cohabitation,  M. 
IX.  C6j  3  tlie  marrying  of 
widows.  -9fW  m.  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.  -q"  m.  a  herdsman. 
-lift"  m.  1  a  herdsman;  2  an 
epithet  of  S'iva,  Megh.  i. 
36,  5G,  K.  S.  VI.  95.,  Bh. 
V.iv.  38;  3  name  of  a  philo- 
sopher who  propounded  the 
^m's'tipata  system  of  philo- 
sophy, -qr^,  HH«h  '».  ft 
herdsman.  -^TBT  n,  rearing 
cattle.-qrro^  in.  a  particular 
mode  of  sexual  enjoyment. 
-qTTw.  the  driving  of  cattle. 
-4if^  ind,  according  to  the 
manner  of  slaughtering 
cattle,  e,g.  qr^C  mft^'--^, 
lITT  'w.  an  animal-sacrifice. 
-^T^/.  a  cord  for  tethering 
cattle.  -?l«r  w.  a  lion. 
^^^^ind,  ^  used  either  abso- 
lutely or  with  a  gon.  orabl.) 
1  From  behind,  behind,   cf- 

^pn^f:  Sak.  IV.;  2  after, 
afterwards,       subsequently , 

Megh.  I.  44,  36,  R. 
XII.  7,  17,  39;  3  at  last, 
lastly;  4  from  the  west, 
westward.  Comp.  «niir^  m, 
1  the  hinder  part  of  the 


H^r^Wr  *li*t^^  Sak.  I.J  2 
the  latter  half.-fnr  o.  put 
into  the  sliade,  defeated.- 
flHT  m.  repentance,  remorse. 
qfV*T  a.  (J.^{)1  Being  be- 
hind,  hindmost;  2  last,  qr^- 

XVII.  1,  ^prtrT:  qf^^HIHI^t  H" 
t:  ^'^IH^lf^n:  xvii.  8,  xix. 
1,  M.  VII.  145;  3  westerly, 
western.  (The  inst.  sing, 
qf^^  is  used  as  an  inde- 
clinable in  the  sense  of  1 
behhid,  after, (with  an  ace); 
2  in  the  west).  CoMP.-ar^ 
m.  the  latter  half,  the  hind- 
er part. -n^r  *«•  the  latter 
part  of  the  night,  e.  </.  ^r^T- 

10.  (  The  reading  of  l^IalL, 
however,  is  ^(^K^  ). 

iiPott/.  The  west.  Comp.— 
^^tx  f,  the  northwest. 

T^^ni  a.  (/.  5*r )  Seeing,  be- 
holding,  looking,  observing, 
&c.  Comp.  Hl^^i^l^^i  J».  a 
robber,  a  highway-man. 

!T^^/.  1  A  harlot,  a  cour- 
tezan; 2  a  particular  sound. 

^^r^  n.  A  house,  a  liabita- 
tion. 

q^q^m.  Name  of  the  first 
a'hnika  of  tlie  first  chapter 
of  Patau jali's  Mahabhdshya, 

^^  Sis.  u.  11^;  (hence) 
an  introductory  cliapter 
generally. 

qf^SR-  m.  pL  Name  of  a  peo- 
ple (  perhaps  the  Persians). 

mlvt.\,V  (;>?>.  ^;j[>res^ 
arf^;  j?a««.  cfiqfr ;ca««.  Ml^j^R- 
W;  desid,  RrqmfiT)  1  To  drink, 

to  quaff,  XT3  fj^-  grji*><»m^ 
qif^fqqt  ^q^^qr^*  K.  s. 

ni.  36,  Bt.  XV.  6,  xiv,  92, 
R.  vn.  03,  in.  54;  2  to 
feast  on  (with  the  eyes  or 
ears),  ^^\  ft^qRW!q?qrqfll%?- 


19t  3  to  alKHMrb,  to  svai- 
low  up,  to  destroy,  (^ijjJl':) 
affj^r^;  cfhf  ?f^  3  ^^' 
PT:  R.  XII.  48.  With  «?3- 
to  drink  after,  sfyrf^'S  f[- 

R.  VIII.  68.  S|r-1  to  drink, 
R.  XIV.  22;  2  to  drink  up, 
to  soak,  eg,  ^r^ fntfTT ^ 
^ffqfqrTinf£r^;3to  feast 
on  (  with  the  eyes  or  ears). 
fTT  TR^  11%l%rfW?T:  R.vii. 
12.  J%-   1   to    drink,  f.  p. 

feast  on  (with  the  eyes  or 
cars).  II  vt,  2.  P  (  /)/?.  ^; 
prtf«.  q-lfrr)  1  To  protect,  to^ 
preserve,  to  defend  against. 

^qrnq^  «Trfrr  frnc  Gliat-  ii 

M.  M.  I.,  R.  X.25;  (some- 
times with  an  abl.  e,  g.  Hit- 

*S^:  ii^f gqy^»?:  5nrr:inr- 
TF^f^q-qifSR.  n.48):2 
to  rale,  to  govern,  qfj  ?^ 

Mrich.  X. 

'  Catfs.    (  qrrnn^% )  1  t^ 

protect,  to  defend,  to  slielter, 

fqrrq"  qR5%^  5^51  ^  ^; 

5[zpfhm:  M.ix.l08;2torale, 
to  govern,*.^,  m  5(f  TH^'IPIf- 
^;  3  to  keep,  to  obsen-e  (a^? 
a  vow  or  promise),  R.  xin. 
65;  4  to  bring  up,  to  Boo- 
rish; 5  to  wait  for,  to  await 

^q^Ve.  I.  With  qft-1  *<> 
pre3er>'e,  to  protect,  to  ae- 
fend  against,  M,  ix.  ^^1- 

2  to  bring  up,  to  nounsh: 

3  to  rule,  to  govern;  4/^ 
keep  to,     to  persevere  i«« 

zff^;  5  to  wait  for,  m^' 
to  preserve,  to  protect;  ^w 


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oter,  to  oxeente;  3  to  wait 
for,  to  await. 

qr  a.  (at  the  end  of  a  com- 
pound) 1  Drinking,  quaff- 
ing, €,g,  3^^;  2  protecting, 
keejdng,  e.  g.  i^. 

«fnEr(ir>r  a.  (/.  sir  or  sfr) 

(generally  used  at  the  end 
of  a  compound)  1  Disgrac- 
ing, dishonouring,  e.g.^m- 
^m^\  2  vitiating,  spoiling; 
3  wicked,  contemptible. 

*IRrW^«.  (/.  ^)  Consist- 
ing of  dust. 

'rig  (U)  m,  1  Dust,  soil,  R. 
II.  2,  Am.  S.48,  Rt.  i.  13; 
2  dung,  manure;  3  a  kind 
of  camphor;  4  a  particle  of 
dust.  CoMP.  — gf^r^ff  n. 
siilnjiate  of  iron,-^^/.  a 
high  road,  a  high  way.-^?7 
w.  1  a  dust-heap;  2  a  legal 
document  not  made  out  in 
any  particular  person's  name. 
-f;?r  a.  covered  with  dust. 
-Wr»  W  w.  a  kind  of  salt. 
-^?Tr  w.  hail.-fi^  w.  an 
epithet  of  S'i\'s.-^»^ni^  m.  1 
a  tent  J  2  a  bank  covered 
with  ihirra!  grass;  3  a  heap 
of  dust;  4  praise.-^nf^jj^ 
w.  an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 
"^TTtT  n.  a  mass  of  dust . 
-f^  fw.  an  excavation  for 
water  round  the  root  of  a 
tree. 

^.^A  m.  1  A  gadfly;  2  a 
cripple  carried  about  in  a 
chair. 

'rifCg)*^  I  a.  f/.  HT)  1  Cover, 
ed  with  dust;  2  sullied,  de- 

wNrrjty:  Sak.  v.*  3  dis- 
gracing, defiling,  e.g.^^ 
'Tigry.  II  TO.  1  A  libertme, 
a  gallant;  2  an  epithet  of 
Siva. 

^ni'^/Bf  /.  1 A  menstruotts 
^^<»»ii;  2  a  licentious 
woman,  R.n,  2;  3  the  earth. 


^Wrw.  1  Cooking,  baking, 
boiling  ;  2  burning  ( as 
bricks),  M.  v.  122,  128;  3 
digestion;  4  ripeness,  q^tTir- 

pH^f*  rr3riff5ir^  Vikr. 

IV.;  5  perfect  development; 
6  completion,  accomplish- 
ment,  jgfir  qTOp^2^>{r2ir. 
R^tfinw:  R,  XVII.  40;  7 
consequences  of  an  act  done; 
Shoariness  of  hair  conse- 
quent on  old  age;  9  a  do- 
mestic  fire  .  10  an  owl;  11 
grain,  com,  R.  v.  9  ;  12 
fruit,  fruition,  arrW^^'binTr- 
^^  7r:^2F7lVl%^J]^K.  S. 
VI.  90;  13  a  child,  a  young 
one;  14  name  of  a  demon 
^^Hed  by   Indra.  Comp.  — 

Wnr  w.  a  kitchen.  -3T?ff^r 
TO.  chronic  dysentery,  -^jifif- 
5^  a.  ready  for  develop- 
ment, inclined  to  favour.  -^ 
w.  Ibhick  salt;  2  flatulence. 
-TT^w.  a  cooking  utensil. 
"3^/.  a  potter's  kiln.  -?j^ 
»*.  a  domestic  sacrifice; 
(  several  varieties  of  it  are 
mentioned  ),  M.  ii.  148.  - 
«T^/.  chalk,  -^rmf  TO.  an 
epithet  of  Indra,  K.S.  n.  63. 
-^^TRTft**.  1  an  epithet  of 
Jayanta,  son  of  Indra;  2 
an  epithet  of  Vdli.  3  of  Ar- 
juna. 
^^^^m,  1  Fire;  2  wind-  3 
fever  in   an    elephant.    Cf. 

«nf^  a.  (/.  ITT  )  1  Cooked; 
2  ripened  (naturally  or  arti- 
ficially). 

J|^}.n.Acook. 

trnw  I  a.  C/:  ^^  To  be  cook- 
ed. II  in,  Salt-petre. 

'fW  «.  (  /.  Mt )  1  Belonging 
to  a  lunar  fortnight;  2  re- 
lating to  a  partv. 

'nt^^  I  a.  (/:  ^)  1  Belong. 


ing  to  a  fortnight;  2  be- 
longing to  a  bird;  3  favour- 
ing a  party  or  faction;  4  op-^ 
tional,  allowed  but  not  pre- 
scribed,  e.g,  ^^^^  qift|^ef?r. 
II  TO.  A  fowler. 
ff^T  TO.  A   Iieretic,  qr^fr^^- 

^«?r:  mMi(H*qi4ifnrfir^- 

J^^nrtT^M.M.  V. 
TTTW  ^.  (/  ?^)  Mad,  derang- 
ed. 

'TT^ir  a.(/.  «TT)  Fit  to  sit 
in  the  same  row  at  a  dinner,, 
fit  to  be  associated  with, 

TT^RT  I  TO.  1  A  cook;  2  fire. 

II  n.  Bile.  Comp.— ^/.  A 
female  cook. 

qm^r  I  «.  (/  !ft  )  1  Cook- 
ing; 2  ripening.  II  to.  1. 
Fire;  2   sourness,    acidity. 

III  7?.  1  The  act  of  cooking; 

2  the   act  of  ripening;   fifc 
penance,  expiation.   ( XJTO%- 

TT^H  I  TO.  1  A  cook;    2  fire; 

3  wind.  II  n.  Cooking, 
qrr^/.  Cooking, 
'TT^^rrrW  a.    (/.^)    Kelat- 

ing  to  an  oblation  offered^in 

five  cups. 
qHnF?  w.   mrae     of    the^ 

conch  of   Krishwa,    Bg.   i. 

15.  Comp.  — >sp[  to.  an    epi- 

thet  of  Krishna. 
'tNw  «.  (/.  ^)    Relating 

to    the   fifteenth   day   of   a 

month. 
Hl-'lJ^fil*  «.  (/.  9|ft)  Com^ 

posed  of  the   ^y^  elements, 

Yaj.  HI.  175. 
'TN^f^  o.    (/.  *r)   Five 

years  old. 
MN^im«ffi    w.  Music  of  fivo 

kinds.    > 
qHrwI  a.  f/.  ifl-)  Belonging 

to   the    Pancha'laB.   II    w. 

1  The  country  of  the  Pa  n- 

cha'laS',  2  a  prince   of  th  at 

country.    Ill   to.    pi,    Tho 

people  of  that  country. 


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Ml^lf^^  /   A  doll,  a  pop- 

fk  s?n^r  ^vSim  'T  M.  M.  X. 

iHrn^t/.  1  A  woman  of  the 
Pac/<a7a*;2a  name  of  Drau- 
pa  u,the  wiifeof  the  Pdn^iavas; 
3  a  doll,  a  puppet*  4  a  parti- 
cular style  of  composition, 
(in  rhetoric )  [  thus  defined 
in  S.  D.  8^:  V^:  ( t.  e, 
other  than   in^pfsifanr  and 

THf  incl.  All  interjection  used 
in  calling. 

TfTcfi'  w.  1  A  splitter,  a  di- 
vider; 2  part  of  a  village;  3 
loss  of  capital;  4  a  kind  of 
musical  instrument;  5  a 
bank,  a  shore;  6  a  flight  of 
steps  leading  to  water-  7 
throwing  dice. 

qi^W^  w.  A  thief,  a   robber, 

"V.  XT.  75. 

HH'H  w.  Splitting,  breaking, 
cutting  to  pieces. 

qFT<T  I  a.  (/.  m)  Pale-red, 
of  a  pale- red  colour, 
3f^  iftHlil'-^liA  JT^RT^  Vikr. 
II.,  R.  a.  29,  I.  83, 
VII  27.  II  w.  1  The  pale-red 
colour,  €,  g,  ef;^{^!q\z^:[^ 
^^  <y^l%HH.  R.  IV.  68;  2 
the  trumpet-flower,  qiTfy^- 
PrgffHT^f^cTr:  Sak.  I.  Ill  w. 
1  The  blossom  of  this  tree, 
R.  XVI.  52,  XIX.  46;  2  rice- 
3  i^ftffron.  CoMP.— ^^Tfj-  m, 
a  ruby,  -^^  m.  name  of  a 
tree.  See^ll  (2)  above. 

qrs^/.  1  The  red  lodhra;  2 
the  trumi>et-flower,  (  either 
the  tree  or  its  blossom  )•  3 
an  epithet  of  Durgtk 

qr^R^/.  The  trumpet-flower. 
CoMP.— yf  n.  name  of  an 
ancient  city,  the  capital  of 
Magadha,  situated  near  the 


confluence  of  tlie  S'ooa  and 
.the  Ganges,  identified  with 
the  modem  Pdtn4.  It  is 
also  known  by  the  name  of 
Ftishpapwa  in  Sanskrit  li- 
terature. See  R.  VI.  24, 
Mud.n.  HI. 

HVSffK^K  m»  A  pupil. 

md^€ir  /.  A  multitude  of 
pa'ta'/a    flowers. 

m^  w.  1  Sharpness,  acute- 
ness;  2  cleverness,  eloquence, 
^TRT*  #^fr?TrpF5  Hit.  I..  3 
quickness,  rashness. 

'TT^^^o.  (/^)  1  Clever, 
skilful;  2  cunning,  fraudu- 
lent. 

'Trf^  a.  (/  m)  1  Tom, 
split,  broken;  2  pierced,  R. 
XI.  31. 

Hltt/»  Arithmetic.  Comp.— 
jff^  n,    arithmetic. 

tn^  m.    1  Sand^^^r^ 

^  Bh.  V.  I.  12;  2  a  field; 
3  tin. 
7(7  m.  1  Reciting,  recitation, 
e.  g.  ^{Z^^m^i^;  2  read- 
ing, perusal,  study;  3  one 
of  the  five  daily  yajnyasy  viz. 
that  of  reciting  the  Vedas 
(TO^nr);  4  the  text  of  a 
book,  a   reading,   a  variant, 

^.  g.  ^\^^^\  J  qrsiTr^it- 

fl^  ^TT^:.  See  arrcTRT. 
Co3iP.  — BTff^  w.  another 
reading,  a  variant.  -'^Tf  m. 
a  pause,  caesura,  -^fq*  m.  a 
false  reading.  -p|^2|  w. 
settling  the  text  (of  a  pass- 
ago  ). -TITHr/.  a  school,  a 
college. 
m^^  m.  1  A  teacher,  a  pre- 
ceptor ;  2  a  public  reader  of 
religious  or  mythological 
books  ;  3  a  scholar,  a  stud- 
ent. Comp.  — »rt*,  vm^ 
/,  the  5ViiXV  bird.  " 
qr^  w.  Teaching,  lecturing. 


'rtftr^  a.  (/.  W)  Taught,  ill. 
stmcted. 

qr^hf  '».  1  A  pubUc  reader  of 
mythological  books?  2  n 
kind  of  fish,  f^tfrrqi^prrff- 
fiS"  ^^*  Kir.  IV.  5. 

^n^  »».l  Trade,  traffic ;  2  a 
trader  ;  3  an  agreemcn^  a 
contract ;  4  praise  ;  5  tlii^ 
liand. 

<nf^  I  w.  The  hand,  R.  m. 
68,  XI.  31.  11/.  A  market. 
Comp.  m^li^i*^  n.  uwr- 
riago-  '^ifhfi'/.  a  wife  mar- 
ried acconiiDg  to  the  ritnal 
-lyf  m.,  i|^  ».  marninic. 
marriage,  R.  vii.  29,  viu. 
7,  K.  S.  VII.  4.  -if^.  iTif 
m.  a  bridegroom,  a  linsl>nnii, 

4h%  M.  V.  148.  -^  iw.  1  a 
drummer  ;  2  a  workman,  a 
handicraftsman.  -4n<cT»'. -^ 
blow  witli  the  liand.  -if «. 
a     finger-nail,     qrf^ftmft<: 

Git.    (jr.     XII.    -?fpy    «.    till' 

palm   of  the  liand.  -^  ^' 
marriage  according  to  tlio 
proper  form.q|f^«f  ,q|f^vj^ 
a.     blowing      through  tlu^ 
hands,  -^fijn    w.   marriage 
qrrPpft?^iHd<*i  K.S.  vnT. 
1.  HT^ft^ft/  a  wife.-inj  w 
marriage.-^^  w.  the  sur  ^-l  ' 
fig-tree.-j^n.    a    nii?^:'" 
thrown  Avith    the  haiid.-^- 
^  m.  a  finger-nail-^  '"J 
1  clapping  the  hands  tog> 
ther ;  3  playing  on  a  dnim. 
-^nr?/.  rope. 
Trf^^   wt.   Name  of  n  gri'iit 
grammarian,  the  founder  ot 
that    school      of  grimuiar. 
which  goes  by  his  name. 

ing  to  PAnini  or  coui|>o*e<l 
by  him.  II  w.  A  folloyr^^ 
Panini,  e.  g.  q/^^figplftf  ^i 
qrrfSpftqr:  S.  K.  Ill  «.  TM 
grammar  of  Panini . 


Digitized  by 


Google 


'rrn: 


429 


ttRtsf 


^nTTl«.  (y.  ^)Wiiitisii.  II 

n.  1  Red  clialk  ;  2  the  blo3- 
i<oni  of  tho  jasmine. 
TTf?  w.  (a  son  or  descendant 
of  Panc/a )  A  term   applied 
to  the  fire   sons   of   Pam/u, 

and^?^,  Bg.  1. 1,  U,  20. 
CoMP.-BTpftfy  m.  an  epithet 
of  KrL-jhna. 

^<^^^«-  (/•  «rr)  Relating 
to  tlie  Pan</ava9. 

Tr3%zf  OT.  Tlie  same  as  q\J^ 
H'  V. 

Wl^  n,  1  Scliolarship, 
learning,  erudition,  ?f^  ipf- 
^^l%^rf!?^-^:  M.  M.  I.  ; 
2  dexterity,  cleverness,  skill, 
^^^  ^Tirtrq-  H^d^g  ^71^ 
?^f7f:  Bh:  V.I.  2. 

^Jl  a.  Yellowish,  white,  pale. 
11  w.  1  The  yellowish  white 
colour  ;  2  jaundice  ;  3  a 
\diitc  elephant  .4  name  of  the 
father  of  the  Panrfavas;  he 
nas  a  son  of  Vydsa  by  the 
wife  of  Vichitrarirya.  Comp 
-HTH^  Ml.  jaundice.-eK^ 
'A.  1  a  whif '^  blanket;  2  the 
liousings  ('.a  royal  elephant. 
"5^  m,  a  t  >n  of  Pan^Zu,  any 
of  the  five  Panr/avas.-f^^fgjH' 

./'.  i)ale  soil.H[pT  m.  wlii'teness 
lallor.HcfiT  m.  jaundice,-%- 
^  w.  a  sket<jh  made  with 
chalk,  a  draft,  e.  g,  qtff^%Jf 

?rtH  ?  fl-^^-T  ^^rr^^  f^^- 

W.-^f»THf  /.  an  epithet  cf 
i)raupadi.-^ftx^rRr  ^-  name 
;^a  mixed  tribe,  ^rtin^rTff - 
^I^W'WK'q^fR^'J:  M.  X. 

^F  I  a.    (/.n)  Whitish, 

yellowish,  white,    pale,    R. 

w.  2G,  K.    S.  ni.  33.  II 

w.  The  white  leprosy,  Comp. 

""15  ■••  *  species  of  sugar- 
cane. 

^^njftn^w.  Paleness. 


qfTW  I  w,  pL  Xame  of  a 
country  and  its  inhabitants, 
R.  TV.  40.  II  ?ft.  A  king  of 
that  country,  R.  vi.  60. 

qr^  I  a.  (/.  ffT  )  Protected, 
preserved.  II  w.  1  Flying, 
tiight;  2  alighting,  descend- 
ing; 3  falling,  fall,  down  • 
fall,  K.  S.  n.  41,  R.  XI  92; 
4  a  stroke  (as  in  (3^[qT?T);  5 
shedding,discharging,  emit- 
ting, ^as  in  3T^^^tn7T),M.vin. 
44;  6  an  attack,  an  inroad; 
7  happening,coming  topass; 

.  8  failing,  defect,.  9  an  epi- 
thet of  Rahu  ;10  destruction , 
dissolution,  K.  S.  m.  44. 

«TRr^  w.  n.  Sin,  crime,  Bg. 
1.37;  (according  t«  law- 
givers there  are  five  great 
sins:--.^^fcTTr  J^TTf^f  ^ 

tf^jt^nt  %^r  M.  XI.  54.  ). 

HT^ft"  fn,  1  An  epithet  of 
Saturn  ;  2  of  Yama  ;  3  of 
Kama .  4  of  Sugriva. 

Trtiffy  I  «•  (/.  rfl"  )  Compos- 
ed by  Patau jali,iTr?nT^  f^W^- 
^^frr^jfWtN''T:  Nagojibha/- 

.  /a.  II  n.  The  Yoga  system  of 
philosophy  taught  by  Patan- 
jali.  (  It  is  an  open  question 
whether  the  author  of  the 
Mahabht^shj'a  was  identical 
with  this  Patanjali.  ) 

qnnr  n.  l  Causing  to  fall, 
bringing  down;  2  lowering, 
humbling.-  (  <T??T  qTcT^r^ 
*  causing  the  rv»d  to  fall,  i,  e. 
beating ';iT^^  qTrPT^  *caus- 
ing  the  fcetus  to  fall,  t.  e. 
causing  an  abortion  '. ) 

m^l^  n.  1  The  last  of  the 
seven  regions  under  the 
earth  tenanted  by  Na'gas- 
( the  seven  regions  are: — 
^T<Tty,  ftr^y,  S^'^'  ^fi|fT<5,  ?T- 
HffTty,  ^TfTrTH  and  gifTTt^.  ),  R. 
I.  80 ;  2  the  lower  world 
generally,  R.  xv.  84-3  an  | 


excavation,  a  hole  ;  4  sub- 
marine fire.  Comp.— ^fir  /• 
the   Ganges   of  the    lower 

world.  -Bfr^r^ ,  f^?T,  pnrr- 

^»  ^nf^  in.  1  a  demon ;  2 
a  serpent-demon  (  ;ffif  ) . 

TlRicfr  w.  The  Gangetic  por- 
poise. 

HlP(^  «.  (/.  rfT)  1  Castdmvn, 
struck  down,  Bhartr.  ii.  85  j 
2  overtlirown,  humbled. 

Tflf^^  n.  Loss  of  caste  or 
position. 

Mllrl't  «.  (  /.  sfir  )  1  Going  to, 
alighting  on  ;  2  falling, 
s'mking  ;  3  pouring  forth, 
discharging. 

^■ff^*/  1  A  snare  ;  2  » 
small  earthen  vessel, 

fTTS^  I  «.(/.  ^)  Falling 
frequently.  II  m.  1  The 
declivity  of  a     mountain  j 

2  the  water-elephant. 

qTif  «.  1  A  drinking  vessel, 
a  cup,  a  jar*  2  a  vessel  in 
g3neral,R.ii.  21,Yaj.  i.l«3; 

3  the    cliannel  of  a   river; 

4  a  receptacle  of  any  kind  ; 

5  a  fit  or  worthy  person  ;  6 
a  person  worthy   to  receive 

gifts,    if^^rsftrnrrPr  Tf> 

^Tri^Hl^dHLYaj.i.  20J,Bg. 
XVII.  22;  7  a  'king's  minis- 
ter; 8  an  actor,  dramatis 
persona,  tT?^frrqTTq'i'vff?Trrt  ^ 
c5f :  Sak  I.  ;  9  fitness,  pro- 
priety ;  10  a  reservoir. 
Comp.— ^q^ifi^ui  n,  decora- 
tions of  an  inferior  sort.- 
m^V  m,  the  rod  of  a  balance. 
m^i^t^,  'TT^^PlRr  CI.  con- 
stant at  meals,  parasitical. - 
^^«lfnC  »«•  1  ^^^  cleaning  of 
a  vessel ;  2  the  current  of 
a  river. 

qrf^Ia.  (/.  S|fr)lMea. 
sured  out  with  any  vessel  ; 
2  fit,  adequate,  appropriate. 
II  n.  A  vessel,  a  cup,  a  dish. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^TrPnr(/ir)  \a.    Worthy 
qr^^r  (/.  «rr)  J  to    partake 

of  a  meal. 
i^f^ft^  n.  A  sacrificial  vessel. 
t(pflx  "*.  ^*-  An  oblation. 
xrftj-  I  III.   1  Fire;  2  the  sun. 

II  n. Water. 
intRt  ^*-  1  Water;  2  food;  3 
airs   CoMP.  qfRTTST   «.    1   «■ 
lotus;  2    the  conch.  qr^Trt* 
qfftfjA^  wi.  a  cloud.    TT^fif^* 
mulRf^  "*.  t^*^  ocean. 
T^f^n.    1  Provisions    for  a 
30umey,viaticuui,  imi^  qr^- 
qft^^j:     Kir.     in.     37, 
Megh.   I.  11;  2  the   sign 
Virgo  of  the  zodiac. 
x^  m.  1  The  foot  ( of  men  or 
animals  )  ;  { at  the  end  of  a 
compound  qr^  loses  its  final 
vowel  necessarily  if  the  first 
member  be  a  numeral  or  g, 
f.  g.  Itqr^,  yr?,,  and  option- 
4illy  if  the  first   member  be 
used  as  a  standard  of  com- 
parison, e.  g.  '^miWT^ox  8qj- 
nqr^;  the  nom.j^i.  of  qT^in 
tliis  sense  is  added  to  names 
of   persons  or  titled   of  ad- 
dress to  indicate  veneration, 
e.  g.  fRr'fl'T^^^f^t^jrTqT- 
^:  K.  Pe,   IV.  ),  Megh.  i. 
32,57,11.  15,  R.I.  57;  2a 
ray  of  light,  R.  xvi.  53,  Sis. 
ix.3tt  (where  the  word  is  used 
in  tliis   sense   and  in  sense 
1 ) .  8  the  foot  or  leg  of  .an 
inanimate  object;  4  the  foot 
or  root  of  a  tree;  5  the   foot 
of  a  mountain,  a  hill  at  the 
foot  of  a  mountain;6a  quart- 
-er,a  fourth  part;?  the  fourth 
part  of  a  stanza,  a  line,  a 
verse;8  the  fourth  part  of  a 
book  or  chapter;   9  a   part 
in  general.  Comp.  —  BT«f  «• 
the  extremity  of  the  foot.  - 
^t^  w.  a  foot-mark.  -Mff 
w.,  it'rt^/.  an  ornament  for 
the  foot,  an  anklet.  -9V^ 


430 

ift.  the  great  toe.  -s^Rf  m, 
the  extremity  of  the  feet.  - 
«tW  w.  the  interval  of  a 
step-  —Hfl^  *w^«  ^'^^^se  to.  - 
'^m  n,  buttermilk  containing 
a  fourth  part  of  water.  - 
9^Y^  n.  water  in  which  the 
feet  have   been    washed.   - 

a  lotus-like  foot.  -3Tf?rtt 
/.  a  boat.  -3Tr^Rf  »».  a  kick. 
-BTTT^  <*•  h^^^'^^  down  to 
the  feet.-Hl^cT  w.  a  wheel 
worked  by  the  feet  for  rais- 
ing up  water.  -BTf^R  w-  a 
foot-stool.  -^It^l«^^  ^' 
floundering. -BTTf^  a.  kick- 
ed. -^^,  '^sm  n.  1  water 
for  washing  the  feet;  2  wat<;r 
hallowed  by  washing  sacred 
feet,  -^npc  ''I-  a  serpent.  - 
^fT5ir  w-  Wo  ?^lTU*T  /•  an 
anklet.  -%q-  "i.  a  foot  step. 
.fff^  m.  the  ankle.  -V^  ^*. 
clasping  the  feet,  (as  a 
mark  of  respectful  saluta- 
tion ),  K.  S.  vn.  27. -^mr 
la.  1  a  skinderer.  2  a  goat;  3 
a  sandbank;  4  hail,  -^c 
iR.  going  on   foot,  walking, 

Megh.  I.  GO.  -^rft^  m.  1  a 
pedestrian;  2  a  foot-soldier. 
-IT  m.  a  S'iidra  -"irrf  w.  the 
tarsus.  -?nT  n,  the  sole  of 
the  foot,  ^-^r  wi.,  ^/.,  ^rPf 
n.  a  boot,  a  shoe,  -q*  m.  a 
plant,  a  tree,  Rnr^^KM  W 
vr(fj^  jm^^  Hit.  I.,  R.  II. 
34,  xi.'*52.  °^JT  m.  n.  a 
grove  of  trees,  -^ff^chf  / 
an  anklet.  -TTO  w.  a  foot- 
rope  for  cattle.  -«ir^/.  1  a 
fetter;  2  a  mat;  3  a  creeper. 
-ifty  m,n,  a  foot-stool,  R. 
XVII.  28.  -'gCT  n,  an  ex- 
pletive, -iwnw  n,  washing 
the  feet.  -!vRf8rT  n.  a  foot- 
stool. -qffT  m.  a  kick.  -#if • 
•r».  a  fetter.  -JpTT /•  a  f oot- 


print,  -wjjy  n.  1  the  tarsus; 
2  the  sole  of  the  foot;  3 1 
pohte  designation  of  a  per- 
son, e.  g.  3Tt  H^?qK^%- 
<Ti.  HC^rq*  n.  the  dust  of  the 
feet.  HHF^/.  a  tether  for 
the  foot  of  an  elephant.  -^- 
ift/  a  shoe,  -fff ,  d?^  *• 
the  Indian  fig  tree.  -^  «. 
saluting  the  feet,  -f^^ini  1 
w.  a  god;  II  n.  a  shoe.  -^- 
?^/.  a  toe.  -^ty  w.  a  hill 
at  the  foot  of  a  mountain. - 
^rt"  ''i.  swelling  of  the  foot. 
-^fir^  n,  cleaning  the  feet  hy 
washing.  -%^  ».,  %^f/l 
showing  respect  by  touching 
the  feet;  2  service,  -f^  w. 
a  foot-disease.-fer  «•  kicked, 

miHl^  w.  A  traveller. 

^THTO  m.  A  foot-sohiier. 

ma^  I  m.  A  foot-soldier.  11 
n.  Infantry. 

^22^'    )  A  foot-soldier. 

TTft^  a.  (/.  ^ )  Amounting 
to  a  quarter  or  fourth. 

'Trftf  »*•  A  fourth  part. 

inj^  a.{/.moT^)  Go- 
ing on  foot. 

^^mf'  A  wooden  ?Ik».» 
sTipper,  R.  xn.  17.  Oomp.- 
5Uf^  w.  a  shoe-maker. 

f^/  A  shoe.  Comp. -fif*- 
a%hoe-maker. 

^m  la.  (/.in)BeloiigM«r 
to  the  foot.  II  n.  Wal^r  for 
washing  the  feet. 

qpT  I  n.  1  Drinking;  4 
drinking  spirituous  liqtt«r^« 
M.  VII.  50,  xn.  45;  3» 
drink,  a  beverage  j  4  » 
drinking  vessel;  6  whetttog, 
sharpening.  II  w.  A  distil- 
ler. Comp.— Mf^t,  ''^^ 
n.  a  taveni.-iTfiW  «;J*r| 
drinking.-^WtW,  'Wr/- * 
a  drinking  party;  2«"" 
vem.-^r  a.  drinking  «P»J" 
ous  liquors.-'OTi  HTW  V 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


WTOT 


481 


n.  a  drinking  vessel,  a  gob- 
Iet.-3|,  ^,  yft/.  a  drink- 
ing room,  R.  rn.  49,  xix. 
ll.-^rf^ni;  H.  a  vendor  of 
spirits.-f^PT  w.  intoxica- 
tion.-fftT  w.  a  hard  drinker. 

m^flfi'  «.  A  drink,  a  beverage. 

qn%^  w.  A  vendor  of  spirit- 
uous b'quors. 

TfPf^  n.  A  drinking  vessel. 

^Tpft^  w,  1  Wat<jr  ;  2  a  drink, 
a  beverage,  Comp.  — 5T3JH  fn, 
an  otter,  -^f^j^/.  nand.- 
^rRr»  ^jrrfeW  /•  a  place 
vriicre  water  is  distributed. 

TPT  m.  A  traveller,  a  way- 
farer. Am.  S.  55,  Sr.  T.  12. 

TT?  I  a.  { /.  in*  )  1  Vicious, 
ainful,  miscliievous,  Bg. 
VI.  9;  2  vile,  low,  M.  iv. 
107 ;  3  inauspicious  (  as  in 
^rmrf ).  II  m.  A  wretch,  a 
profligate.  Ill  w.  1  Bad 
state,    evil,    bad     fortune, 

n}*!  Ve.iu.;  (tlie  phrase  ^- 
^  W^  *  God  forbid*  is  often 
osed  ill  dramas);  2  sin,  vice, 
^ailt,  R.  XII.  19.  Comp.— 
H^  o.  exceedingly  wicked. 
-«rT5r%  /.  expiation.  -«|f 
w.  an  unlucky  day.  -«|f^^ 
0.  living  an  evil  life,  vicious. 
-*?Wii^  I  a.  evil-minded, 
wicked;  II  in.  a  sinner. - 
MF^il  a.  evil-intentioned, 
-|W  «i.  the  destruction  of 
sin.-q^tn.a  planet  of  mali- 
gnant aspect,  -^nl  til.  1  a 
sinner;  2  a  demon.  -|ftr  a, 
e^•il-eyed.  -^  a.  evil-niind- 
^-  •'nft^  Ml.  a  cunning 
^rber.  -q^  ^.  a  paramour. 
"3?^  «i.  a  villainous  man.- 
HT^a.  sinful,  -jsfff  a.  freed 
from  sin.  -^ftpj/  birth  in 
»n  inferior  condition.  -^ffiJr 
Q-wicked,  of  bad  character. 
J*^^  a.  evil-minded. 
'IHRf/.  Chase,  huntmg. 


'nf^  «.  (  /.  'ft  )  Sinful, 
wicked,  bad. 

<ni^y  a.  ( /.  OT  )  Extremely 
wicked  (super,  of  qjT  ^.  ^. ) . 

'TTft^  «•(/.#)  More 
wicked  (coinpar,  of  qpr  ^^.v,). 

HI'-H'i  »».  Sin,  crime,  wicked- 
ness, M.  VI.  85. 

4f*K  »a.  A  kind  of  skin-dis- 
ease, scab.  Comp.— H"  w. 
sulphur 

^f^^  a.  (j.  ^f)  Diseased 
with  scab. 

TRt  I  o.  (^)l  Wicked, 
vile;  2  low,  vulgar.  3  stu- 
pid; 4  poor,  helpless.  II  la. 
1  An  idiot,  a  fool;  2  a 
wicked  man;  3  a  Iwv    man. 

^fHT/,  The  same  as  qr^r^  q. 
r.  CoMP.-Btft»*.  sulphur. 

qpRT/.  Whetting,  sharpen- 
ing (  as  a  weapon  ). 

iTRRTla.  (/.  fft)  Made  of 
water  or  milk.  JI  ia,  ti.  Rice 
boiled  in  milk,  Yaj.  i.  17S, 
M.  HI.  271.  Ill  w.  Milk. 

Hlf^cfi'  »a.   A  foot-soldier. 

«^  in.  The  anus,  M.  ii.  90, 
Yaj.  m.  92. 

^JZ^  n.  1  Measure;  2  water; 
3  drinking. 

q"!^  I  m.  n.  1  The  opposite 
bank  of  a  river;  2  extre- 
mity, end.  II  •«.  1  The  fur- 
ther side,  the  opposite  side, 
K.  S.  II.  58;  2  the  end  or 
limit  of  anything;  3  quick- 
silver. Ill  w.  The  fullest  ex- 
tent, the  totality  of  an  ob- 
ject,^ tli3r'*lifl<l%iqriC:  ^'H"- 
[^^1*11*0  i>V"ll*l  JR.  xviii. 
50.  (qrtT^,  f,m,  &c.  1  to 
surmount.  2  to  accomplish.  3 

to  be  thoroughly  conversant 

with.)  CoMP.-lfqfr,lTTf^I 

n.  both  banks  of  a  river-  II 
ta.  the  sea,  the  ocean,  Bh. 
V.  IV.  ll.-wrr  «.  1  going 
across;  2  reading  through, 
perusing.  8  the  whole,  en* 


tireness,  completeness.  -Sf^- 
PniT  Ml.  1  a  lecturer,  a  read- 
er of  sacred  books:  2  a 
pupil.-Hipft/  1  an  epithet 
of  the  goddess  Sarasvatf; 
2  an  act,  an  action;3  medita- 
tion; 4  light.  -WfhT  a. 
onewlio  goes  to  both  sides. 
MKWh  a,  1  gone  to  the 
opposite  bank;  2  transeend- 
ent.-^TPf  a,  desiroas  to  go 
to  the  other  end.-if  a.  1 
going  across;  2  completely 
familiar  or  conversant  with, 
M.  II.  148;  3  profoundly 
learned,  ^rt^rnf^  ind,  on  the 
other  side  of  the  Ganges.- 
TW,  irft^  a,  one  who 
has  passed  to  the  other 
shore.-^lj^  a,  showing  the^ 
opposite  bank,  trmsparent. 
-f^[^  c.  1  one  who- 
has  seen  the  opposite  side, 
I.  e.  one  who  knows* 
anything  thoroughly;  2  far- 
seeing,  wise.  <Tr>f^  tn(K 
on  the  other  side  of  thc^ 
Sindhu  river. 

^m^  «.  {/.  ^)  1  Enabling 
to  cross;  2  serving,  deliver- 
ing; 3   pleasing,  satisfying.. 

imW  I  o.  (/.  wr)  1  Alien,, 
belonging  to  another;  2. 
hostile,  inimical.  II  in.  An 
enemy.  Ill  n.  Doing  any- 
thing for  future  happiness. 

Mri«flf*j?ir  «.  ( /.  cfft  )  Alien,, 
hostile. 

qrnC  "••  Crold. 

*(ri-><rft'=ti  wi.  An  adulterer. 

Hli^^  m.  A  stone,  a  rock. 

ffrrr  I  o.  (/.  "rr  )  1  Carrying: 
across  ;  2  savinir,  deliver- 
ing. II  m.  1 A  cloud;  2  satis- 
faction. Ill  ».  1  Accom- 
plishing; 2  reading  through; 
3  eating  after  a  fast,  con* 
eluding  a  fast, 

qiX^X/:  1  Eating  after  a  fast» 
concluding  a  fast,  R.  ii,  70, 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^FW 


432 


80  ;  2   eating    in  general, 
K.S.  V.  22,  R.  II.  55. 
^fX^  m.  Quicksilver. 
iH'fiff^  w.  Dependence,  sub- 
servience. 
xmrt^fi  «.  (/  ^  )  Belonging 
to  the  next  world,  of  use  in 
the  future  life. 
qi?t^  n.  Reward  in  a  future 
state. 
tfl^  w.  Quick-silver,  ft^^^f 

m^^^r^:  Bh.  V.  T.  82. 
<Tli1lR<y  "*•     ^^   adulterer, 

Yaj.  n.  105. 
qpi;^jt  w»  Adultery,    intrigu- 
ing with  another's   wife,  M. 
XI.  59. 
qn:^%^I    «.  (/.gff^)  For. 
eign,     out-la udish.    II     m. 
A  foreigner. 
qnt^I  «•  (./".  ^)  Belong, 
ing  to  a  foreign  country.  II 
f/i.  A  foreigner. 
^PT^  «.  A  present  ( proba- 
bly a  misreading  for  JTPpT). 
^TiWhI  w.  Most  sublime  as- 
ceticism. CoMP.-q-ft  ind.  re- 
lating to  the   most  sublime 
asceticism. 
^Ttmr^   a.  (/^)  1  Re- 
lating to  the  highest  truth, 
that  is,   to   spiritual   know- 
ledge ;  2  real,    true,   really 
existing,    e.    g.    Brfi  f^t|r 

n  ;  3  loving  truth  ;  4  ex- 
cellent, superior. 

qrm^  «.  (/.  ^  )  Supreme, 
chief,  best. 

qn!^)^?  n.  1  Supremacy, 
highest  position  ;  2  royal 
insignia. 

qftrOTa.  (/  "ft  )  Handed 
down  from  father  to  son, 
hereditary. 

^rrtN  «.  (/  IT)  Handed 
down,  traditional. 

qrt^T^  w.  1  Hereditary  succes- 
sion j  2  traditional  instruc- 
tion, tradition;  3  intermedi- 


ation. Com  p.  — ^r^^  »*• 
traditional  in3truction,tradi- 
tion,  (considerel  to  be  a 
proof  by  the  Paurawikas.) 
See  ^m«r. 
Mfif^^?  «.  ^^^®  ^  accom- 
plish anvthing 

ing  to  the  next  world,  Na. 
V.  92. 

irnc^rf  »i.  A  pigeon. 

T(T^^  w.  Dependence,  sub- 
servience. 

^\J^[^  I  a.  ( A^  )  1  Made 
of  iron;  2  relating  to  an 
axe.  II  m,  1  Iron;  2  the  son 
of  a  Brahma?ia  by  a  S'udra 
woman,  ?f  ^RnTfJ  ^PHT  ^- 

^^dtHI^K^H;  ^^'  M.  IX. 
178;  3  an  adulterine,  a 
bastard. 

iTrcnf>j       )  m.  A  man  armed 

iff^^^f^^  j     with  an  axe. 

1R:^«.  (/.  #)I^ersian. 

'TTcRw*- 1  Persia;  2  a  horse 
of  Persian  breed. 

TTC^  /•  The  Persian  lang- 
uage. 

qii^c»i  I  m.l  Persia  •  2  a 
Persian  horse.  II  m,  pL  The 
Persians,  qpr^^TOT^  5^3" ^- 
fHE^  ^*TH^rf^  R.  IV.  60. 

Hli^"l^  *»•  ^^  adulterine,  a 
bastard. 

qKf^  a.  (y.  ^=^)  Relating 
to  an  ascetic  who  has  sub- 
dued his  senses. 

m^/.  Name  of  a  river,  ^q^XT- 

M.  IX. 
^^W(^  »«•  A  pigeon. 
THCrW  m    1  A   pigeon,    a 

Turkey-pigeon,  a  dove,    qfr- 

Megk.  I.  38  J   2  a  monkey; 
3  a  mountain.  CoMP.-Mftr? 
f^pB^  w.  a  species  of  pigeon. 
iTI<;^'4  m.  A  stone,  a  rock. 


fff^HER  )  m.    An   epithet  of 
Ti^TO^  /  Vy&sa,    son  of  Pi- 

ras'ara. 
q-f^r^'^   w.    An    epithet  of 

S'ukra. 
'Trrnjft^  I  «•  P^'    The  class 

of   ascetics   who   study  tlie 

W<tcq[^  0^  Vyasa.  II  w.  A 

recluse. 
MIK'sh'rfiir^  "*.  An  ascetic  \sho 

is  given  to  devout  contem- 
plation. 
^^f^jf^  m.  A  patronymic  of 

Janame Java,  great  grandson 

of  Arjuna. 
tfrft^  a.  (/•  *)Surrounil 

ed  bv  a  ditch. 

trees  of  paradise?  (u  l^ 
described  as  being  producetl 
at  the  churning  of  the 
ocean),  ^HiJ^f^llPlf  «nft^- 
R.  VI.  6,  X.  11,  XYU.  7. 
{See  \^?{^)  ;  2  the  com! 
tree. 


ing  to  marriage;  2  obtam- 
ed  on  the  occasion  of  the 
marriage.IIw.  Piopertysettl. 
ed  on  a  bride  at  the  time  of 

marriage,  e.  g.  m^-  ^"^^ 
f^TTT  f^^^T^  Vasishrtia.   . 

qiftojTUi  n.  Household  f«mi 

ture,  M.  IX.  11.  , 

qift?r«ir/.A8tAigofpcarii 

for  binding  the  hair, 
gratuitv,  a  present,  ?f^ 

V. 

bearer. 
^ftjw-  A  lion. 

hiffhwav-man.  .  , 

cnf^nW  n.  Mode,  method 

manner.  ^.,j 

q,ft^^  n.  Retinue,  attend 

ants. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


standard- 


lobber, 


^nft^nyr  )m.lA  servant, 

Tlftfrfficir  j  an  attendant;  2 

an  assistant  of  tlic  manager 

of  a  play,  who  is  one   of  the 

iuterlociitors  in  the  prologue^ 

f^ftm:  fff  ^jffrTH  Ve.  i. 

'TiRmft^r  /  A  female  at- 
tendant, a  chamber-maid. 

Trt^  I  a,  (/.  ^r)  1  Mov- 
ing:, shaking,  unsteady, 
tremulous,  ^^  qTr^STftw 
9T:  R.  iii.ll;  2  swimming, 
floating,  R.  xiii.  30,  xvi. 
60:  3  disturbed  in  the  mind. 
11  «i.  A  boat. 

'ifTftjn^  I  m.A  goose.-  II  ».  1 
Agitation,  tremour;  2  per- 
plexity. 

Tfft^  m,  A  wedding  pre- 
sent. 

irft^nr  "».  1  The  coral  tree;  2 
the  devada'ru  tree;  3  the 
mrala  tree. 

Trf^5ff?jr  n.  Bail,  security.  * 

'"^^^SK'«.  (/.  ^)  ICur- 
r<^nt,  common,  universally 
rpceived;  2  technical   (  as  a 

'?T^^T^3rR^  «.  An  atom,  a 
mole  in  a  sun  beam. 

"fp^^-^f'^)  Being 
wfore  the  face,  being  near, 
present. 

*fff?*l<^  w.  Presence. 

'^!^r(^)^  w.  Name  of  one 
of  the  seven  principal  moun- 
tains, R.  xviii.  16. 

''}^(^)f^wi.  1  An  iti- 
labitant  of  the  PariyAtra 
mountain;  2  the  PariyAtra 
mountain. 

'^'nPn^  »n.  A  travelling 
carriage. 

'^nw%^    m.    A     religious 
mendicant,  an  ascetic. 
^Mi^^  In.      A  sceticism , 
''JRTOfir  j  the     Trandering 
•iieof  a  religious    mendi- 
cant. 

87 


488 

'nfc^tfT  n.  That  which  is  left, 
remainder. 
TTf^^I  ft.  (/.  ^)   Belong- 
ing to  an  assembly.   II  m.  1 
A  person  present   at  an  as- 
sembly; 2  a    king's    com- 
panion. II  m,  pL    The  reti- 
nue of  a  god. 
Trft^^  m.  One  present  at  an 
assembly,  a  spectator. 
^iftfrftgpr/.  A  kind  of  riddle. 
HIKt^r^  m.  A  bracelet. 
Tff^r^  '*•    J^est,   joke,  fun. 
m^f.  1  X  rope  for  tying  an 
elephant's  feet;  2  a  quanti- 
ty of  water  ;  3  a    drinking 
cup;  4  a  milk-pail. 
qr^flflffT  m.  The  same  as  gff?- 
fifrT  q-v. 
tKK  a,  (/.ofT)    1  Being  on 
the  opposite   side;   2   com- 
pletely    versed      in,     well 
acquainted     with,       f^T^- 

^yfS^:  Bt.  II.  46. 

TrtHww.    Household  furni- 
ture. 

m^  m.  1  X  lion;  22a  large 
sei7)ent. 

TTOtt  wi.  1  A  tortoise  ;  2  a 
stick,  a  staff. 

^TF  w».  1  The  sun;  2  fire. 

qTF^^  I  w.  1  Roughness, 
hardness;  2  harshness,  cruel- 
ty; 3  abuse,  reproach,  scur- 
rilous language,  B^.  xvi. 
4,  M.  XII.  6.;  4  violence, 
M.  VIII.  6;  5  the  garden  of 
Indra;  6  aloe-wood.  II  in. 
An  epithet  of  Brihaspati. 

^\^(^^n,  Tradition. 

qr^w.Dust. 

qrr^e^T  a.  (/.  ?iir)  Belonging 

to  rain.       * 
trr4  I  a.  (/.  off  )  1  Rekting 

to   leaves  ;  2  raised     from 

leaves  (  as  a  tax  ), 
qrr^  m.   1   A   metronymic  of 

Yudhishfira ,     Bhima    and 

Arjuna;  (the  term,  however, 


qf*lft 


!    is  specially  applied   to  Ar- 
juna;   See  Bg.   I.  25);  2  a 
king.  CoMP.— ^cft-  m.  an 
epithet  of  Krish?ia. 
qr^^^r  w.  Severalty,  separate- 
ness,  separation. 
qr^  w.  Greatness,  immens- 
ity. 
trrml?.  r/.?fr)l  Earthen, 
terrestrial,   relating    to  the 
earth  ;  2  ruling  the  earth  ; 
3   princely,  royal.    II  wi.  1 
An  inhabitant  of  the  earth; 
2  a  king,  a  sovereign,    R. 
II.  20;  3  an  earthen  vessel. 
CoMP. — ?npr,^  Ml.  a  prince, 
the   son   of  a  king.-gRT^if, 
^f^..  3^/.  the   daughter 
of  a  king. 
TlfCpft  /.   1   An   epithet  of 
Sita,  wife  of  lUma,  qnf?j^- 
^^S^r  R-  XI.  54;  2  au 
epithet  of  Lakshmi. 
^rrtf   w.  1 A  handful  of  rice; 
2  consumption. 

^%^  a.   (/.   ^ )  Final, 

conclusive, 
qrt^  I  a.  (/.  oft  )  1  Belong, 
ing  or  relating  to  a  parvan 
q.  v.,  R.  XI.  82;  2  waxing, 
increasing.  II  ?n.  A  kind  of 
deer.  Ill  n.  The  general 
ceremony  of  presenting  ob- 
lations to  all  the  Manes  at 
a  par  van, 

^m^  «.  (/  ^  )  1  Living  ia 
a  mountain  ;  2  g^i'owing  on 
or  coming  from  a  mountain. 

4llf^«h  /'.  A  multitude  of 
mountains. 

qr^fft/.  1  A  name  of  I)urg£, 
as  the  daughter  of  Hima- 
laya, cfHTrf :  ftwrr  ^  Trfrftcn'- 
^V?t  B.  I.  1;  2  a  female 
cowherd;  3  an  epithet  of 
Draupadi;  4  a  moimtain- 
stream  ;  5  a  kind  of  fragrant 
earth.  Comp. — i(fp{  m.  1  an 
epithet  of  KArtikeya;  2  an 
epithet  of  Ganes'a^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


www 

qrl^Ia.  (/.4^)Dwell- 
ing  in  a  mountt^in.  II  w.  A 
mountaineer.  II  m.  j;/.  Name 
of  a  mountain  tribe,  r^  af'jf 

r€r^  qr^^^pk'Sg,  It.  ^^^ 

irrff)^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )Mountain- 
boru.  II  wi.  Antimony. 

fff^  m.  A  warrior  armed 
with  an  axe. 

cfpl  I  111.  n.  1  The  part  of  the 
body  below  the  armpit,  f^TT- 

I£.  2G;  2  the  side,  the  flank 
( of  animate  or  inanimate 
object:?  ).  II  m.  An  epithet 
of  Jina.  Ill  w.  1  A  multi- 
tude of  ribs;  2  a  fraudulent 
expedient,  a  dishonourable 
means.  (  qr§5  '^^  ^^<^  ^^' 
verbially  in  the  sense  of 
*  near  to,  towards  ',  q^p^jra[ 
in  the  sense  of  'away  from', 
and  qrr^  in  the  sense  of, 
«  near,  at  tlic  side  ' »  T  ^  ^ 

Sak.  I.  ).  CoMP.  — BTJ^F 
wi.  an  attenchint,  a  servant, 
K.ii.  9.  -BT^  n.  a  rib.  - 
arnilT^  a.  one  wlio  lias  come 
close  to.-BTRHT  «•  standing 
by  the  side.  -gr^^pRT  »«.  ft 
crab.  -If  III.  an  attendant, 
a  servant,  R.  xi.  43.  -iRfa. 
1  bemg  at  the  side,  being 
clo.se;  2  sheltered,  screening. 
^nC  w».  ft  servant,  an  attend- 
ant, R.  IX.  72,  XIV.  21),  - 
?n^  ind,  near,  at  the  side, 
by  the  side,  R.  xix.  31.  -f 
WI.  an  attendant,  a  servant. 
-^  111,  the  side  (of  the  hum- 
an body).-qff<^^  ??.  1  turn- 
ing round  from  one  side  to 
the  other  in  a  bed;  2  a  festi- 
val held  on  the  eleventh  day 
of  the  first  half  of  Bha'drw 
jyada  when  Vishwu  is  sup- 
posed to  turn  upon  the  other 
side   in   his    sleep.-«TnT  w. 


434 

the  side,  the  flank.-^t^  a, 
standing  by  the  side,  at- 
tending, waiting  upon.-^pr 
a,  sleeping  on  t lie  side.-w«^ 
m.  a  shooting  pain  in  tlie 
side.-^^l^  m.  a  kind  of 
omament.HE^  I  a.  being  at 
the  side,  near,  close ;  II  m.  1 
a  companion  ;  2  an  assistant 
of  a  stage -manager. 

TpNt  w».  (fm,  65CT)  A 
swindler,  a  pilferer. 

^Tff^  I  a.  f/  5ffr )  1  Belong- 
ing to  the  side.  II  m.  1  A 
partisan,  a  companion,  an 
associate  ;  2  ft  juggler. 

m4r(  I  a.  (/.  ?ft' )  Belonging 
to  the  spotted  antelope,  M. 
III.  369.  II  m.  1  A  patrony- 
mic of  king  Drupada  ;  2  of 
his  son  Dhrishtedyumna. 

Tf^^  /.  1  An  epithet  of 
Draupadi' ;  2  of  Durgii. 

qr^/*  An  assembly. 

qr^  w.  1  A  companion,  an 
attendant ;  2  a  train,  a  reti- 
nue ;  3  a  person  present  at 
an  assembly. 

qrif^  m.  A  member  of  an 
assembly. 

irrf&T  I  w.  /.  1  The  heel,  z^- 

3nTrifTTf^cm''&ir^TPTr^  K-  ^^.  ^. 

11  ;  2  the  rear  of  nn  army  j 
3  the  back,  JF^qiP'JKAIII^H : 
R.  IT.  2G;4a  kick.  11/.  1 
A  licentious  woman  ;  2  an 
epithet  of  Kunti',  wife  of 
Pam/u.  CoMP.— lj^  m.  a 
follower. -1T^  n,  attacking 
an  enemy  in  the  rear.-^nf 
m.  1  an  enemy  in  the  rear  ;  2 
a  general  commanding  the 
rear  of  an  army  ;  3  an  ally 
who  supports  a  prince,  M. 
VII.  207.-?rT^  "»•  ftw  outside 
horse.  -^  ».  a  rear-guard, 
a  body  of  forces  in  the 
rear. 
qrnr  w.l  A  protector,  a  guard- 
ian, Bt.  V.  66j  2  a   herds- 


man,  ft^^:  ^^rPrq^qt:  M. 
Tin.  5;  3  ft  king;  4  a  spit- 
ting-pot. Com  p.  — If  Bi.  a 
mushroom. 

qX^Tsf^  in.  1  A  guardian,  a 
protector;  2  a  prince,  a  jiov^« 
reign;  3  a  groom,  alior^t^- 
keeper;  4  a  horse;  5  tlif 
chitraka  tree. 

m<^cMW|  I  m.  Name  of  s 
sage,  son  of  Karenn,  ^Ii<> 
promulgated  the  science  of 
elephants.  II  n.  The  sdenc** 
of  elephants. 

mAjfj(  m.  1  A  heron;  2  in- 
cense. 

mHT  ».  1  Guarding,  protect- 
ing, fostering,  nourishing. 
sniFft  %T  ^TTFTT^  M.  Ml.  ^^>=. 
R.  XIX.  3.,  2  the  milk  of  a 
cow  that  has  recenth 
calved. 

i^r^^  in.  A  protector,  s 
guardian,  R.  ii.  00,  rni. 
32. 

qpTTOla.  (/.#)lBelonj^- 
ing  to  the  Paloaa  tree  :  2 
made  of  the  wood  of  tlit* 
Pala's'a  tree,  M.  IL  45:  3 
green.  II  w.  The  giwu 
colour.  CoMP.  — ?!il»^"' 
an  epithet  of  the  Mag«JI»* 

coimtry. 
qTf^(?ft)/.lThetipoftk 

ear,  irr:  Vf'Wlf^lt^  ^^ 
Git.  G.  UT.;  2  aft  edge,a 
margin;  3  a  ro^»  *  ^^l* 
a  spot,  a  mark;  5  n»'»- 
t^nance  of  a  scholar  by  m^ 
teacher  ;  6  a  louse;  7  a  ^'*' 
man  with  a  beanl;8p»f- 
eulogium;  9  a  V^^^''^' 
measure  of  ca^iacity ;  lO'"*' 
lap,  the  bosom:  11  the  si»arr 

side  of  anything,  Bb.  ^-  ^^ 

,Tr^^/  1  The  tip  of  1- 
car  ;  2  the  sharp  edge  o/ a 
cutting  instniracnt  ;  8  * 
butcmxeitfk- 


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'nftv 


ftfw 


mi^^  0.    (J\  W  )  Protected, 

guarded,  preserved. 
mi^iW  n.  Greyness  of  liair 

consequent  on  old  age. 
4M«*  a.   f/.  fft  )     Coming 

iroiu  a  pool. 

^:  U.  XI.  75  ;  2  Agiii  or 
ihe  deity  presiding  over  fire; 
3  a  rtasli  of  liglitning  ;  4 
the  nuQiljer  *  three'.  Co3ip.- 
'TT^'nr  »i.  1  an  epithet  of 
Kurtikeya  j     2   name  of  a 

'^m^r  »J.  An  epitliet  of  Kar- 
likeya. 

Wla.(/.  ;ft)  1  Purify- 
ing, freeing  from  sin,  sancti- 
i}Tng»R.  XV.  101,  XIX.  53, 
Bg.  xviii.  5  ;  2'  holy,  pure, 
^.  S.v.  17.  IIw.  1  Fire; 
2  incense ;  3  an  epithet  of 
VWisa  :  4  a  siddha.  III «. 
1  Purifying,  parification  ;  2 
penance  ;  3  cow-dung  ;  4 
water.  Coiip.  --v^  m.  a 
conch-shell. 

'W^  /.  1  The  holy  basil ; 
2 a  coy.  3  the  river  Gan- 
ges. 

*WTO5ft  /.  Aa  epithet  of 
l«rticular  Yedic  hymns. 

*TOM.lThe  side  of  a  die 
vluch  is  marked  with  two 
|K)ints;  2  a  particular  throw 

RTOT:  Mrich.  ii. 
•TO  w.  1  A  snare,  a  trap,  a 
^,  a  fetter,  crf^.irgsrrT- 
g^qiiiMHJlid^I^:  Sak.  I., 
»t.  IX.  59  ;  2  a  snare  for 
matching  birds  ;  3  a  noose 
<^inployedas  a  weapon  ;4  a 
<l|^piall.  on  R.  VI.  18);5  a 
Kind  of  weajx^D.  (At  the  end 
^]  »  compound  m^  some- 
times expresses  *cont^mpt  or 
depreciation,'  e,  g.  P^-^^iot^ 
a  Dad  physician,'  and  some- 


times '  beauty  or  admiration,' 
^.  fj'  ^THfT  *a  beautiful 
ear.'  When  affixed  to  words 
meaning  *hair,'  it  lias  the 
.sense  of  *mass,quautity,'  Sis. 
VII.  02.  See  under  5^). 
CoMP.— ^  m.  the  back  of 
a  garment. -5|ff;^  /.  gambl- 
ing, playing  witli  dice.-\^, 
TTf^/w.an  epithet  of  yaru??a. 
-^^  a.  entrapped,  cauglit  in 
a  net.-^  n,  a  noose,  a  halt- 
^i';-W>f^w.  a  bird-catcher. 
-if>^  w.  a  snare.-^  m,  an 
epitliet  of  Varuna,  R.  n.  9. 
-^^/.  a  fetter,  a  rope.-f^ 
m.  an  epithet  of  Varujm. 

MIAIcfT  w.  A  die,  dice.  Comp. — 
flr  /i.  a  gambling  table. 

Hi^i*i  w.  1  A  noose,  a  snare  ; 
2  fettering,  entrapping. 

TT^nr  I  a.  (/  ?f|r )  Relating  to 
animals.  II  n.  A  flock,  a 
lierd.  Comp.— iTT^^  n.  grass. 

HlftM  «.  (/.  tTT)  Bound, 
fettered. 

'fn%5  w.  1  An  epithet  of 
Varuna;  2  of  Yama  ;  3  a 
deer-catcher,  a  fowler. 

mg^^  I  «.  (/.  <fl*  )Relating 
or  sacred  to  Pas'upati.  II 
m.  A  follower  of  the  doc- 
trines of  Pas'upati,  an 
old  philosopher.  Ill  n. 
The  teaching  of  Pas'upati. 
Comp. — ^3^^  n.  name  of  a 
missile  presided  over  by 
Pas'upati.   q.  r. 

Tiy^r^^  n.  The  breeding 
and  rearing  of  cattle. 

qrUR^T  I  a.  (/.  ^()1  Hind- 
er  ;  2  western  •  3,  poster- 
ior, later,  subsequent.  II  n. 
The  hinder  part. 

<Tn^/.  1  A  net  ;  2  a  num- 
ber of  rox»e3. 

mM«h  't«  An  ornament  for 
the  feet. 

'TT^'w.  The  same  asqrntT 
q,  p.,  M.  V.  00. 


Mi4^ofr  )  m.  A  heretic,   Yaj. 
Trtr^  f  II.  180  (  the  read- 
ing of  some  editions  being 

'n^pr  w.  X  stone.  Co3ip.— 
f  rrsfTt  ^'T  w.  a  stone-cut- 
ter's chisel.-Hf^  m,  a  cave 
in  a  rock.-^fij  a.  stone- 
hearted,  cruel. 

Tf^pft  /  A  small  stone  used 
as  a  weight. 

n  vt,  0.  P  {pres.  frn^r) 
To  go,  to  move. 

f^fSR"  «i.    The  Indian  cuckoo, 

ft-^ff  Prr^:  Git.  G.  I,  Comp, 
-BTRT,  lt^^  "I.  the  spring. 

-ifg,  ?T^,    'ny^T  w.    the 

mango  tree. 

fcfff  7/j,  1  An  elephant  twenty 
years  old  ;  2  a  young 
elephant  in  general. 

f^I  a,  (/.  ^r)  Reddish* 
brown,  tawnv,  K,  S.  \ai. 
33.  II  m.  1  The  tawny 
colour  \  2  a  buffalo  ;  3  a 
rat.  Comp.— H^  I  «•  red- 
eyed  ;  II  m.  1  an  ape  ;  2 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.-f^pr 
w.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.- 
f  ^  m,  an  epithet  of  fire.— 
cffft^ir/.  a  species  of  cock- 
roach .-^T^sj^w  a  crab.-ir^ 
m.an  epithet  of  S'iva.HETTC  m, 
yellow  orpiment.-^qrt^cfr  m. 
a  kind  of  gem  ('nfJ^T  )• 

R-iT^  I  a,  (/.  T^  )  Reddish- 
brown,  tawny,  R.  xn.  71. 
II  wi.  1  The  tawny  colour-,  2 
lire  ;  3  a  monkey  ;  4  a  kind 
of  snake  ;  5  a  small  owl  ;  6 
an  ichneumon  ;  7  an  attend- 
ant on  the  sun  ;  8  name  of  a 
sage  who  is  supposed  to  be 
the  father  of  Sanskrit  pro- 
sody, gffrtrnri^  ^niPf  ^^ 

%t5R^  R'TtT?  Panch.  11,  III 

«.  1  Brass  ;  2  yellow  orpi- 
mcnt.  CoMP.-wr  '».  au 
epithet  of  S'iva.^  ^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


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436 


Rt 


Ppn^/.  1 A  kind  of  owl ;  2 
a  kind  of  metal ;  3  a  parti- 
cular vessel  of  the  body  ;  4 
name  of  a  courtezan  remark- 
able for  her  piety  and  good 
conduct.  See  Bh.  V.  iv.  12. 

ft^lfi^l/  1  A  kind  of  owl ; 
2  a  sort  of  crane. 

PniT/.  1  A  kind  of  yellow 
pigment  •  2  turmeric  j  3 
saffron  ;  4  au  epithet  of 
ChanrfiH. 

f^TTT^  I  m  1  The  lieadman  of 
a  Tillage  •  2  a  kind  of  fish. 
II  n.  Virgin  gold. 

PCTT^/.  The  indigo-plant. 

^J^jw.w.  The  belly. 

fi^^cR  m,  A  glutton. 

f^(^^/.  The  calf  of  the 
leg. 

Prf%I%tT  a,  (/.  tTf)  Big-belli- 
ed, corpulent. 

f^  m,  1  Cotton ;  2  a  weight 
equal  to  two  tolas  j  3  a  kind 
of  leprosy.  Comp.— qj^  n. 
cotton  .-4^,  H?  m.  the  Niniba 
tree. 

f^^  m.  1  Cotton  J  2  a 
water-crow. 

flfiQ?  I  m.  Ophthalmia.  II  n. 
Tin. 

f^^/.  A  particular  measure 
of  i>earls. 

f^|^9 1  m.  1 A  tail  in  general. 
II 71.  1  The  tail  of  a  pea- 
cock, Sis.  IV.  50;  2  a  fea- 
ther of  a  tail ;  3  tlie  featliers 

f  of  an  arrow ;  4  a  crest. 
CoMP.-^fof,  ^rrr  m.  a  hawk. 

fqrB5?y  Of.  (/.  W)  Slimy, 
slippery. 

f^T^s^  /.  1  A  multitude,  a 
heap  ;  2  a  coat,  a  covering  ;  3 
a  line,  a  row ;  4  tlie  scum  of 
boiled  rice  ;  5  a  plantain  ;  6 
an  armour  ;  7  tJie  calf  of 
the  leg ;  8  the  venomus 
saliva  of  a  snake  *  9  the  In- 


dian cuckoo;  10  exudation 
of  the  a'a'lmaW  tree. 

ftf^g^W/.  The  feathers  of  a 
peacock's  tail  tied  in  a  bunch. 

f^T^S^  I  a.  (/,  m)  Lubric- 
ous, slippery,  smeary,  e  g.  <t- 

^ff%.  1 1  m.  n.l  The  scum  of 
boiled  ricC;  2  coagulated 
milk  witli  cream  on  the  sur- 
face. CoMP.  -f^^  m.  the 
orange  tree. 

X^^  vU  01  vi.  10.  U  (^jnes- 
f^qfiT-%)  1  To  shine  ;  2  to 
live,  to  dwell  ;  3  to  be 
strong,  to  be  powerful  ..  4  to 
kill,  to  injure  ;  5  to  give. 

fqpa*  I  w.  1  The  moon  ;  2  a 
species  of  camphor ;  3  kill- 
ing, slaughter  ;  4  heap.  11  n. 
Strength,  power. 

firif^  w?.  The  mucus  of  the 
eyes. 

fqpinT  w.  A  bow-shaped  in" 
strument  used  for  cleaning 
cotton. 

feline  I  a.  (/.  XX  )  Gold-colour- 
ed,  R.  xvin.  40,  Rt.   v.  8. 

II  m,  1  The  reddish-brown 
colour  ;  2  the  yellow  colour. 

III  n.  1  Gold  ;  2  a  cage  ;  3 
yellow  orpiment ;  4  a  skele- 
ton. 

isf^li^  n.  Orpiment 

Fii^R^  a.  (/.  ?rr)  Coloured 
yellow. 

RriTH  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Overcome 
with  terror,  panic-struck, 
(as  an  army).  II  w.  1  Yellow 
orpiment ;  2  the  leaf  of  tlie 
kus'a  grass. 

fir^rny  w.  Gold, 

Rrf%ra»r/.  A  roll  of  cotton 
hom  which  threads  are  spun, 

PrujC  m.  The  wax  of  the  ear. 

fl^pjt?  m.  The  excretion  of  tlie 
eyes. 

Rr^lHT  /.  The  rustling  (^f 
leaves. 


f^  I  m.  A  box,  a  basket.  II 
n.  1  A  hovel  -,  2  »  roof. 

^{^^  m.n.  1 A  box,  a  basket ; 
2  a  boil,an  ulcerjift^ft"  1^- 
2^:  ^f^:  Sak.  11.;  3  an 
ornament  on  Indra's  banner. 

f^r?9^  /.  A  multitude  of 
l)Oxes. 

fqgfcli  m.  A  basket,  a  box. 

f^^  w.  The  tartar  of  the 
teeth. 

fqZK  I  w.  w,  A  pot,  a  pan, 
(  also  fq^^  in  this  sen>e), 
jof  ^6^ 6k  Panch.  V.  II  w. 
A  churning  stick. 

f^6i^  m.  n.  A  pot,  a  pan. 
CoMP.— Sf^qrnr  M.  n.  a  pot- 
sherd. 

f^^  r^  1.   A,    10.  U  (Pl 

1  To  roll  into  a  lump  ;  2  to 
heap,  to  accumulate  ;  3  to 
join,  to  unite. 

f^IRT »«.  I  A   small  boil,  a 
pjqf^/.  J  pimple. 
ftrln.    (/.  *;    1  Sobd; 

2  compact,  close.  II  w«  *• 
1  A  ball,  a  globe,  Yaj.  ii. 
105  ;  2  ft  roundish  lump 
of  food,  a  morsel,  R.  "• 
59  ;3aballof  mcaloffcml 

to  the  Manes,  Bg.  i.  ^\^ 
R.  I.  06  ;  4food  in  genera^ 
5  livelihood,  subsistence  ;  6 
alms  ;  7  flesh,  meat  ;  8 
the  fetus  in  an  early  stege 
of  jestation  ;   9  the  bo^» 

10  the  frontal  sinus  of  a 
ekphant  .  11  ft  heap,  «<» 
lection;  12  a  shed  in  im\ 
of  the  door  ;  18  m^^^^^ 
frank-incense;  14  ^"J 
total  (  in  arithmetic) ;i 
thickness  (in  gcometiyj 
III  w.   1  Power    strength 

2fre.'*hbutterj3ftn»[""^' 
4  iron,  CoMP.-K'^^ 
o  lie  eaten  after  the  W'* 

Google 


Digitized  by 


fty 

al  cake  has  been  offered. 
See  IL  m.  123.-3T':«n^7 
n.  a  meal  in  honour  of  tbe 
Manes.-HW  ^*  bail.-aif^l^ 
n.  steel.  -B|(4Th'«li'  '«.  a  red 
dye.  -«T^PT,  9TTO,  W^SR", 
3nftr^^  m.  a  beggar.-^rfgfr- 
ftr^rr/.  an  oblation  of  cake3 
and  water  to  the  deceased- 
f^ft^r  n,  participation  in 
fanepftl  offerings.  -%^  m. 
gum,  myrrb.-%^  v.,  ^^m. 
incense.-f  I  a.  1  one  who 
snpplies  with  bread,  ^  fSf^ 

??T  ^  ^i^5|[  vfrr  ft- 

?n^'-llfi  'TfJ^JT'J  3^  Bhartr 
II.  ?>l  ;  2  qualified  to  give 
the  funeral  cake  to  deceased 
ancestors,  Yaj.  ii  132  ;I I  m. 
1  the  nearest  male  relation 
who  offers  the  funeral  cake;2 
a  master,  a  patron.-^rpT  n.  1 
presentation  of  the  obsequial 
cake  ;  2  the  funeral  obla- 
tion made  to  deceased  ances- 
tors on  the  evening  of  the 
new-moon  day.  -f^^q^  n 
presenting  obsequial  cakes 
to  the  Manes.— qTrf  m,  col- 
lecting or  giving  alms,  M. 
^-  I'-'TT^^  tn.  one  who 
lires  on  alms.— qj^,  qf^  "»• 
an  elephant,  -^sq  1  mi.  1 
tlie  as'oka  tree  ;  2  the 
China  rose  ;  3  tlie  pome- 
granate: II  n.  1  the  blossom 
of  the  as'oka  tree  ;  2  the 
flower  of  the  China  rose; 
3  a  lotus.  -9rrH  m.  pL  the 
Manes,  -yf^  /.  livelihood, 
»ieans  of  subsistence.  -Jgpr, 
^pRIT  n.  a  carrot.  -^iScT  "i. 
the  presentation  of  obsequial 
eakes  to  tlie  deceased  an- 
cestors, Yaj.  III.  lG.-%qr  »». 
the  fragments  of  the  obse- 
quial cake  which  cling  to 
the  hand ;  (  these  are  of- 
|«e4  to  the  three  ancestors 
uiuittdiately  preceding  the 


437 

gpeat-grand-father ).  -^q- 
w.  interruption  in  offering 
the  funeral  cakes.  ->^^  m. 
relationship  between  a  living 
person  and  one  deceased, 
near  enough  to  qualify  the 
former  to  offer  the  obsequial 
cake  to  the  latter. 

Xk^^  I  fnm,  1  xV  lump,  a  ball; 
2  a  lump  of  food;  3  the  calf 
of  the  leg;  4 incense;  5  car- 
rot. II  in.  A  goblin,  a  demon. 

ft^TT  n.  Forming  globes. 

5tr3^  m.  A  bridge,  a  cause- 
way. 

V\<m  m,  A  beggar,  a  mendi- 
cant maintaining  himself  on 
alms. 

ft^TrT  w-  Incense. 

Rr^rC  w.  1  A  religioiLS  mendi- 
cant; 2  a  cowherd  ;  3  a 
buffalo-herdsman;  4  the 
vikankata  tree. 

Rr^/.  1  The  nave  of  a  wheel; 

2  the  calf  of  the  leg;  3  a 
round  mass;  4  the  As'oJca 
tree  ;  5    a  house.    (  Also 

f*f^«.  if.m)  1  Thick, 
lumpish;  2 heaped  together; 

3  added,  multiplied;  4 
counted,  numbered. 

Rf^^  m.  1  A  beggar  ;  2  one 
who  offers  obsequial  cakes 
to  the  Manes. 

f5f^?y  m.  1 A  bridge,  a  cause- 
way; 2  an  astronomer  or 
astrologer. 

p^  /.  The  same  as  f^rt  (/•  t;. 
CoMi'.— ^^T  m  the  As' oka 
tree.  -%q  in.  a  kind  of  un- 
guent. -^  m,  a  cowardly 
boaster,  a  braggart. 

Pr^Ia.  (/.  TT)  Sapless, 
arid,  dry.  II  m,  1  The  pome- 
granate tree;  2  cuttle-fish- 
bone, considered  to  bo  tlie 
foam  of  the  sea,   Cf.    ft^r. 

firM^/.  Fragments  dropped 
from  the  mouth. 


m 

Rr*^^(^  77).  n,  1  Oil-cake;  2 
incense  ;  3  saffron. 

fiPTFHf  fn  li/em,^)  A  pater-  ^ 
nal  grandfather  .   2  an  epi- 
thet of  Brahman  (  m,  ). 

f^  I  w.  A  father,  M.  ii.l45, 
R.  XI.  67.  II  m.  du.  Father 
and  mother,  parents,   ^npf : 

RTrft  t^  qr#?ftqT^'*f^  R.  i. 

1,  Yaj.  II.  117.  Ill  m.  pi 
1  Forefathers,  ancestors;  2 
the  Manes,  R.  ii,  IG,  m. 
2C.  CoMP.— -BrfSfrT  «•  (  pro- 
perty )  acquired  by  a  father. 

/.  sacrifice  offered  to  deceas- 
ed ancestors,  obsequial  rites, 
-^^PT«f  n.  a  cemetery .-^v^  I 
/.  name  of  a  river  rising  in 
the  Malaya  mountain.  -ipT 
w.  1  the  whole  body  of  an- 
cestors ;  2  a  class  of  deceas- 
ed progenitors  who  were 
sons  of  the  Prajapatis.  See 
M.  in.  194-199.  -f^  n.  1 
a  paternal  mansion;  2  ceme- 
tery. -qrrT^v  ^nRr^  ''i-  » 

parricide.-tTTT  w.  1  an  ob- 
lation to  the  Manes  ;  2  the 
act  of  throwing  water  out  of 
the  right  hand  to  the  Manes 
or  deceased  ancestors,  M.ii. 
176  ;  3  sesamum.-J^rt^  / 
the  day  of  new  moon  (  arnr- 
J^r^)--^  w.  1  an  epithet 
of  Gay  a,  where  the  perform- 
ance of  obsequial  rites  is 
considered  peculiarly  merit- 
orious ;  2  the  part  of  the 
hand  between  the  forefinger 
and  the  thumb  ( which  is 
considered  to  be  sacred  to  the 
Manes  ).  -fFT  w«  an  offering 
to  the  Manes.-^2T  "'.  patri- 
mony. -npT  n.  the  day  of 
new  moon  ( aTTRTT^  ).- 
^  a.  1  worsl lipping  a 
father  ;  2  relating  to  the 
worship  of  deceased  ancest- 
ors. -^?!i[  n,  a  name  of  the 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


Pm 


488 


tenth  lunar  mansion  (H^)« 
;  -5[«f  n,  patrimony,  Yaj*  U. 
llB.-^re"  m.  1  the  paternal 
side,  pat<jrnal  relationship; 
2  tlie  second  half  of  the 
month  of  Bhadrapada  pecu- 
liarly appointed  for  the  cele- 
bration of  obsequial  rites  to 
the  Manes.— ^  m.  »n 
epithet  of  Yama.-iTf  ^'.  the  | 
world  of  the  Manes,  -fr^  m, , 
paternal  grand-father,  f^- 

Sr  w.  du,  father  and   son. . 

illustrious  father.-'jiww.  ; 
worship  of  the  Manes.-%^-  ] 
^^  m,  2^^   ancestors.-3T^/.  i 

I  paternal  grand- mother  ;  2 
evening  twilight.  -iTfTT  f  •  i^"  , 
lieritedpatrimonially.-wglm.  ; 
a  kinsman  by  the  father's  side; 

II  w.  relationship  by  the 
father's  side.-vprff  a,  dutiful- 
ly attached  to  a  father.-^T^ 
/.  filial  duty.-^ft^R  w.  food 
offered  to  the  Manes.-^fpj  "i* 
paternal  uncle.-jfftc  w.  la 
paternal  mansion;  2  a  ceme- 
tery. -%>^  m.  obsequial 
offerings.-^^^  w.  1  obse- 
quial offerings  ;  2  oblations 
of  water  daily  offered  to  the 
Manes.  (This  is  one  of  the 
live  daily  Yapf/as),  M.  in. 
TO.Hcr^,  ?T^,  ?T5Rr  w.  an 
epithet  of  Yama.-^rq'  m.  an 
epithet  of  S'iva.-i^  »«.  the 
worid  of  the  Manes.-^  »n. 
the  paternal  family.-^5f  n. 
a  cemetery.  (q^i«|^-^<  »«. 
1  a  demon,  a  goblin  ;  2 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.- 
?rm%/*  a  cemetery.  -jpT  w. 
obsequial  rites . -^;5  w.  ob- 
sequial rites  in  honour  of  a 
deceased  ancestor.  Rr?:*^^, 

a  lather's  sister,  M.  u.  131. 
-«^;^(t7  m,  a  paternal  aunt's 
son.-^rif^  a.  fatherly,  j»at- 


ernal  -q^  /.  a  father's 
mother;  2evenmg  twilight. 
-FTFT»  WNNr  ^'  ft  goardian. 
-f^irr/  i>arricide.  -fa[  w.  a 
parricide. 

Rr^srr^.  (/.^frr)  Paternal, 
ancestral. 

fUri^  m.  1  A  father's  bro- 
ther, a  paternal  uncle  ;  2 
anv  elderly  relation,  M.  ii. 
130. 

pl^  w.  Bile,  one  of  the  three 
humours  of  the  body,  ( the 
other  two    being  ^n   and 

i    ^  ^nsPTRr  ^^  K.  Pr.  X., 

i    Yaj.  in.    77.    CoMr.— wft- 

^ff^  m,   a    bilious    form    of 

,    Diarrha?a.-OTf^  «•  impair- 

:    ed  by   bile.-^f*T  ?w.  disturb- 

!    ance  of  the  bilious   humour. 

I    -^^  w.  a  fever  caused  by 

,    bilious  humour.-JT^j^  a.   of 

I    a  bilious     t^imperament.-sf- 

;    ^fq-  7/1.  vitiation  of  the  bili- 

i    ous     humour.-^^    n,   ple- 

'    thora.-^rrj    *''•      flatulence 

arising  from  the     vitiation 

of  the  bilious  humour.-f^  a. 

anti-bilious. 

,  f^riPS  I  «.  (/.  ?^)  Bilious.  II 

I    7?.  1   Brass  ;    2  a  species  of 

!    birch  tree. 

j  pt^ar  I  «.  (/  5«rr)  Ancestral, 
j    patrimonial,  relating    to  de- 
ceased ancestors.    II    w.    1 
I    The    elder    brother ;   2  the 
.    month   of   Ma'gha,  III  w.  1 
I    The  part   of  the    hand  be- 
i    tween  tlie  forefinger  and  the 
,    tlmmb  ;  2  the  lunar  ast<;rism 
I    called  Magha. 
I  fq^«rr/.  1    The   constellation 
!    called  Maghd  ;  2  the  day  of 
full  moon  ;  3  the  day  of  new 
moon. 
f^p!^ »«.  A  bird. 
f^r^^pir  wi.  A  road,  a  path. 
f^P3^  w.  1  Covering,  conceal- 


a  wrap- 
,   a  scaW 


ing  ;  2  a  sheath  :  9 
per  ;  4  top. 
f^PT«Vr  72.  A  sheath 

bard. 
Pnfr^RT   «.  (/.   3KT)  Cover- 
ing, hiding,  concealing. 
ft^  a.  (/.  ;5f )  1  FasteneiL 
tied  on  ;  2  dressed  :  8  c<«i- 
cealed  ;  4      pierced,    penc- 

trated. 
fqpfTcir  fn.    n,    1    The  bow  of 

S'iva,    K.  S.  III.  10;  2a 

trident ;  3  a  shou-er  of  dn^t. 

GoMP.— qff^,  ^,  ^,qff^ 

m,  an  epithet  of  S'iva,  K.  J>. 

III.  10. 
Rrfff^   »«.     An  epithet  o{ 

Siva,  K.  S.  v.  77. 
fq^rfif^Rf  w».  A  bird. 
Rnrf&!T  i  a.   Being  about  to 


fall.  ilm.  A  bird. 
finrrHT/.  Thirst. 

pRTftr^(/. 'ft)[«.Tltoy. 

f^tfl^^  m.  2I  large  black  ant. 

Mtf^  I  in.  An  ant.  II  n.  A 
kind  of  gold. 

Pr^iftchf  /.   A    female  aiiU. 
CoMP.— ^rt^^EHTT  »•  **»«  ^^ 
ning  about  of  ants. 

ft(zx^  I  w.  1  The  holy  fi^'- 
tree,  Yaj.  i.  302  •  2  a  mi) 
pie  ;  3  the  sleeve  of  ft  jacket 
II  n.  1  A  berry  in  geueral 
2  a  berry  of  the  holy  fig- 
tree  ;  3  sensual  enjoyment. 

fqorf^  (t*r)/.  LougFmr 

f^i^q^Tf.  The  tartar  of  tlie 
teeth. 

f^\  w.  A  mark,  a  mole.  » 

ftf  )    freckle. 
PrtT^^It/i.Thenameofati^. 

K.   9.   in.  31.  II  «.Tli^' 
fruit  of  this  tree. 
pnr  rf.  10.  U  (F«^.  ^ 
?r)  1  To  throw,  to  cast;  ^ 
to  incite. 


Digitized  by 


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f^  fff.  The  same  as  cf^  q.  v> 
fro  I  flr.  ( /•  I5T  )    Blear-eyed. 

II  n.  A  bleared  eye. 
Pifpirr/  A  female  elephant. 
Rr*n  I  a.  (/.  ^ft )    Reddish, 

of  a  tawny  colour.  II  m.  The 

taitny  colour, 
f^ijinii'   m.    An     epithet   of 

Vishwu. 
f^^rr?  w.  A  fiend,  a  goblin,  a 

malevolent  being,   R^i^qft^- 

^TPTRSff :  M.  M.  Y.,M.  I.  37. 
CoMP.— BTH'yCw.  i^hosphore- 
scense.-J  m,  a  kind  of  tree. 
-^WT/,  ^"^Tt »».  demoniac- 
al possession  .-«n^  /  one 
of  the  lowest  Pra'krit  dia- 
lects used   in   plays. -^>T  w. 

1  an  assen^ibkge   of   fiends . 

2  pandemonium. 
f^AII-ql^iH^ut-  An   epithet  of 

Kubera,  tlie  god  of  wealth. 
ROTft^fn*/.  1  A  she-demon, 
a  female  imp  ;  2  ( at  the 
end  of  a  compound  J  demo- 
niacal (  excessive )  attach- 
ment or  fondness,  pCT^fin 
1M*^^HI3MR^|[|^^r  Mv. 
HI. 

ft«r*/.  The  sameas^. 

R.     IV.,    2nT53#!fTn5>4f^^ 

'f  ff^^TT^TWlfrT  B.  R.  IV. 
ftfiRTw.   Flesh,    Bh.  V.    i. 
105,   R.  VII  50.   CoMP.— 

la  demon,  a  goblm,  (^rqrO 

Sak.  III.  ;  2  a  cannibal. 

Pr^  I  o.  (/  ?rr )  1  indic- 

atmg,  making;  known, evinc- 
ing* %^  ^T'nwn^^pf  ^X* 
•Rrihrr  :  Megh.  i.  48, 
R.  I.  53,  Am.  S.  07  j  2 
calumniating,  backbiting, 
slanderous ;  3  cruel,  wicked, 
unkind  .  4  low,  contempti- 
We  ;  5  stupid,  foolish.  II  m. 


489 

1  A  traitor,  an  informer,  a 
tale-bearer,  a  slanderer,  M. 
ni.  101 ;  2  cotton  ;  3  an 
epithet    of    Narada  ;   4  a 

crow.  CoMP.— innf ,  ^rw  w. 

bad  report,  shinder,    detrac-i 
tion. 
pr^  vt.   7.     P     (  m>.   fcT?  • 
pres.  f^^  ;  catis,  q^^^-^) 

1  To  grind,  to  pound,  to 
crush,  in^^BRTm^  ^  f^>S- 
f^  rRfl^  qft^:  2r%F  Bh. 
V.  I.  12,  Bt.  VI.  37,  XII. 
18  ;  2  to  hurt,  to  injure,  to 
destroy.  With  ^t^ff-l  to 
l)Ound,  to  powder,  to  reduce 

to  atoms,  ftlrtlflf^MS^^^' 
R.  XI I.  73  J  2  to  injure, 
to  bruise,  Bt.  VI.  120. 
Pth-  I  a.  (y:  CT)  1  Poundal, 
crushed,  Bh.  V.  i.  12;  2 
rubbed  together,  clasped.  II 
n.  1  Any  ground  sub^^tance; 

2  flour,  meal;  3  lead.  Com  p. 
-^^^7j.  water  mixed  with 
flour.  -iT^^T  w.  *  pan  for 
parching  flour.  -^^^  m,  an 
effigy  of  a  beast,  -qr^nir  w. 
a  boiler,  -f^  m,  a  calce  of 
meal.  -fg[  m.  the  same  as 
^rTTJjr  q.  V.  -^  rw.,  ^ispT  w. 
1  grinding  flour  (  lit,  ) ;  2 
vain  repetition,  usele5«s  oc- 
cupation (/</.). -%f  w.  a 
kind  of  diabetes.  -?ri^  "i*  a 
small  cake  made  of  the  flour 
of  barley,  puke,  &c.  -^^WT 
??.  sandalwood. 

fq^cfi'  I  m.  ??.  A  cake  made 
of  the  flour  of  any  gram.  II 
w.  Pounded  sesamum  seeds. 

fq^t^  m,  n.  A  division  of  the 
universe.  Cf.  (^^, 

f^WPff  w.  Scented  powder. 

PrftflfT  w.  A  cake  made  of 
rice  flour. 

RraLlrf.  1.  P  (pm^r^) 
To  go,  to  move.  II  vt.  or 
vi.lO.V  (i)m.  ^^qi^-^) 
1  To  be  strong;  2  to  dwell; 


3  to  go;  4  to  hurt,    to   in* 
jure. 
hf^o-U^m  )  1  Shut,  bar. 

red,  gjjiif^rlfrfijt  crnrrwJTf^- 

f^^  R.  I.  80;  2  covered, 
hidden,  concealed,  e,  g.  a^ift 
PiiiHl^i^fT:  f^fT^^  «Jftg.; 
3  filled  with. 

4t  vt.  4.  A  (  pres.  ^^  )  To 
di-ink,  pnfttr  iT^  fiff^Rftm: 
^^  Na.  I.  1.  (  the  fonu 
of  qj  being  f^q"). 

'fHr  w.  The  chin. 

'fty  n.  1  A  seat,  a  stool,  a 
bench,  R.  IV.  84,vi.  15;2tlie 
seat  of  a  religious  student; 
3  the  seat  of  a  deity;  4  a 
pedestal;  5a  particular  pos- 
ture in  sitting.  Coaip.— efcffs 
m.  a  male  confidant,  a  para- 
site.-ir^  m.  the  cavity  in  the 
IMHlestal  of  an    idoL-sffn^^fTT 

/.  a  girl  of  fourteen  who 
personates  Durg^  on  the 
occasion  of  the  festival  of 
that  goddess.  -^  /  Iwise- 
ment.-iff  m,  1  a  companion, 
a  parasite  ;  2  a  dancing-^ 
master  who  gives  instnictiou 
in  that  art  to  courtezans. 
-^  a.  lame,   crippled. 

iftf*^  /.  1  A  bench;  2  a 
festival;  3  a  chaptar  of  a 
book. 

Tqffr-%)11'o  squeeze, to  press 
to  compress,  to  pinch,  «T^ff 

Bhai-tr.  ii.  5,  M.  i.  51,  B. 
XIX.  35;  2  to  hurt,  to  in- 
jure, to  harass,  to  annov, 
M.  IV.  238,  Bt.  XV.  82;  3 
to  cover  with  anything  in- 
auspicious; 4  to  oppose,  to 
rcsist.  With  ^-to  press 
out  of,  to  press  upwards,  3?- 

qfj  H^  ^?  K-  S.  I.  40.. 
^-to  harass,  to  molest,  to 
trouble,   M.    vii.  195,  tiiu 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


#f3ir 


67.  f^-1  to  squeeze,  to  hold 
fast,  to  press  together,  R. 
V.  G5,  II.  23;  2  to  harass, 
to  molest,  to  punish.  ^^- 
to  press  out.  qft-1  to  press, 
to  squeeze  ;  2  to  annoy,  to 
molest,  to  trouble,  ij--!  to 
pre3Sj2  to  harass,  to  annoy. 
^Er*[-to  press,?ftqf^g^  ^IJH^ 
ft^nfrr  ?R5r^.  Ch.  P.   8. 

f(ts^  m.  An  oppressor. 

iJ^fT  w-  1  Pressing,  Squeez- 
ing, ;^f%^^f^^i  41  >s  t  f- 
(^  Git.  G.  X.;  2  taking, 
holding;  (qiWl^  Halving 
the  hand,  j\  e.  marrying,* 
K.  S.  VIII.  1 )  ;  3  oppress- 
ing, inflicting  pain,  distress- 
ing, M.  IX.  299  J  4  devasta- 
tion ;  5  threshing  (com) ;  6 
an  instrument  for  pressing; 
7  an  eclipse  (  in  astro- 
nomy); 8  ft  ^ault  in  the 
pronunciation  of  vowels. 

ifryr  /.  1  Pa»n»  suffering, 
annoyance,  R.  i.  37,  71  ; 
2  injury,  damage,  Bg.  xvii. 
19  ;  3  devastation  ;  4  in- 
fraction, violation ;  5  pity, 
compassion  ;  6  a  chaplet,  a 
garland  for  ithe  hair  ;  7  the 
sQi^ala  tree.  Comp.  — cfT^  a. 
painful. 

iflf^  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  Squeez- 
ed, pressed;  2  espoused ;(iS«»<? 
m(^^\^^  above) ;  3  oppress- 
ed, harassed,  afflicted  ;  4 
violated  ;  5  devastated  ;  6 
eclipsed.  (^ftRrT5  is  used  as 
an  indeclinable  in  the  sense 
of  *fast,  closely'  ).  II  n.  1 
Injuring,  harassing ;  2  a 
mode  of   sexual  enjoyment. 

fft?r  I  a.  (/.  rTT )  1  Drunk, 
quaffed;  2  steeped,  saturat- 
^;     3   yellow,  qr^'fTl'^- 

K.  Pr.  X.  II  m.  1  Yellow 
colour;2  topaz;  3  saf flower. 
Ill   n,  1  Gold;  2  yellow 


440 

orpiment.  Comp,  ^vlflff^ 
m.  an  epithet  of  Agastya. 
-Bt^  m.  1  an  epithet  of 
Yishnu;  2  an  actor;  3  a 
mendicant  wearing  yellow 
garment.  -M^T  a.  yellowish 
redr  -«T1[iT^  m.  topaz.  -^Ff- 
tsft"/.  a  species  of  banana, 
-cJTf  w.  the  carrot,  -^ir^ 
n.  1  saffron;  2  brass.  -«tvT 
w.   yellow  sandal,   -'^^r^  n. 

1  a  si)ecies   of  sandal  wood; 

2  saffron;  3  turmeric.  -^- 
cR"  7w.  a  lamp,  -^gr  wi. 
Kdrandava  bird.  -frF  w. 
the  sarala  tree,  -jr^n"  /.  a 
milch  cow.  -?r  '«•  the  sarala 
tree.  -^THT  /•  ^  species  of 
bird.  -*Tpr  w.  a  topaz,  -^n"- 
f^T^  n.  a  kind  of  mineral 
substance.-w<9nK^*'^^*^  carrot. 
-^^  n.  the  topaz.  -n^T  w.  1 
wax;  2  the  fibres  of  a  lotus. 
-^r^ft  w.  an  epithet  of 
Krishna.  -HF^  I  w.  1  the 
topaz;  2  the  sandal  tree;  II 
r?.  yellow  sandal  wood.  -^(Tft 
n.  antimony.  -^^  w.  a 
hog,  -^fdcR'  m,  the  topaz. 
-^fT  a.  yellowish  green. 

'flfr«ir  w.  1  Yellow  orpiment; 

2  safflower;  3  aloewood;   4 

brass:  5  yellow  sandal. 
tflrTST  I  7».  A  species  of  ^^  tree. 

II  w.  1  Yellow  orpiment;   2 

saffron. 

'ftfT?^  I  CT.  (/  Fyr)  Yellow.  II 

m,   Tlie  yellow   colour.    Ill 

w.  Brass. 
tftfTry^w.  Brass. 
q?i%I    in.    A   horse.   1 1 /.I 

Drinking;  2   the   proboscis 

of  an  elephant. 
^msFT/.l  Saffron;  2    tur- 
meric;  3  vellow  jasmine. 
frg  m,  1   The  sun;    2  fire;  3 

the  chief  elephant  in  a  herd. 
^mm,l   The   sun;  2  time; 

3  fire. 
4|[pT  m.  A  horse. 


*f  a.  (/.  ifr  )  1  Flat,  flesliT; 

2  full,  round;  3  corpulent, 
thick,  plump;  4  profuse, 
much,  excessive.  Comp.— 
17^  /,  a  cow  with  swell- 
ing udders. -?Rfni  a.  f^- 
breasted,having  a  full  breast. 

^tTfT  »ft.  1  Cold  affecting  the 

nose;  2  cough. 
iftj  m.  1  A  crow;  2  the  suu; 

3  an  owl;  4  time. 

ff^^arq*  m.  w.  1  Nectar,  ambro- 
sia, JRftr  T^  ^  g''^- 
^r^oi}:  Bhartr.  n.  78;  2  milk 
in  general  •  3  the  milk  of » 
cow  during  the  fu:st  seveu 
days  after  calving.  Comp.- 
JT^,  ^f^  TO.  1  the  moon;  2 
camphire.  -^  wi.  1  » 
shower  of  nectar;  2  the 
moon;  3  camphor. 

^ftPHir  111.  The  large  bkck  ant. 

1^5  wi.l  An  atom  (as  in  ^^' 
^) ;  2  an  elephant ;  3  a  flower; 

4  an  arrow  •  5  the  stem  of 
the  palm;  6  ftu  insect;  7  a 
species  of  tree. 

({^fs«s||  w.  An  ant. 
^  vi.  1.  P  ipres.  rft^)  To 
grow  fat  or  corpulent. 

•fat,  stout ;  2  strong.  H  «• 

Wind. 
ift^Ia.  (/.   KJ   or  ft)  Fat, 

stout,  flesh V,   corpulent,  i^. 

in.  8,  V.  G5,  xix.  32.11"'. 

A  tortoise. 
ift^O/.  lA   young  woman; 

2  a  cow. 
ift^/.  Water. 

1  To  crush,  to  grmd  ;  4  lo 
punish.  ^.    . 

TO  m.  ( nom.  uqR-^"?!^'' 
voc.  shg.  ,5^)  IS' 
mankind,  i?t:^H\  cg^' 

2  a  male,  a  male  bemg;  «> 

a  man,  iTf^m^I^^^-.^ 
^ir»r%^Sis.  II.47J  4 


Digitized  by 


Google 


a  servant,  an  attendant .  5  \ 
a  word  in  tlie  masculine 
gender  •  6  the  soul.  Comp. 
36l«i«l  fl.  having  an  elder 
brother.  ^H^iTr  ./'.  a  girl 
bora  after  a  male  child,  a 
girl  Laving  an  elder  brother. 
2HT^  «.  male  offspring, 
jif^  VI .  1  the  aim  of  a  man-. 
2  any  of  the  four  objects  of 
liuman  life.  See  ar^JCT'. 
jHT^r/-  ft  designation  of  a 
male  being.  ^*ir^K  "».  usage 
of  men.-^Rf^  /.  a  man's  hip. 
-^fRT  /.  a  woman  wishing 
for  a  husband. -g^fi^^  ''*• 
ft  male  cuckoo,  K.  S.  in. 
^^.  i%y  ^.  a  Jfi^le  planet 
i^^  m.  1  a  bull,  an  ox;  2 
(at  the  end  of  a  compound) 
the  chief,  best,  most  ex- 
cellent of  any  kind,  ir^T^fTT- 

%  Bliartr.  n.  81.  o%5  w. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.  5pj?ft/. 
a  Imrlot,  an  unchaste  wo- 
rn an,  Yaj.  I.  lG2.3hj?^ 
w.  the  son  of  a  liarlot.  jf^- 
$* ».  the  cliaracteristic  of  a 
male,  i.  e.  luembrum  virile. 
i^^^  n.  the  birth  of  a 
male  child.  °^ir  tn.  a  con- 
stcUation  under  which  male 
children  are  bom.  ^r^  n, 
1  the  state  of  a  male,  mas- 
cdineness,  virility;  2  semen 
virile;  3  the  masculine  gen- 
der (in  gram.).  ,jfRr  »«.  a 
male  slave.  5^^5r  w.  1  the 
male  of  any  species  of 
animal ;  2  a  mouse.  ^- 
^RPT  «.  a  male  ast^r- 
isra.  ij*|f4|  w.  1  a  white 
elephantj  2  a  wliit«  lotus; 
3  nutmeg;  4  name  of  a  tree 
(^nr%^),  R.  VI.  57;  5  a 
distinguished  man.  J^RT,^- 
^n¥  «i.  name  of  a  tree.  JfTT* 
^  Ml.  a  male.  ^fR?  I  .<». 
a  masculine  name- 


441 

II  m.  the  ptmndga  tree.-^jpf 
w.  a  male  child.-jfippi'  w. 
the  male  organ  ofgenara- 
^^0^'  yjni,''*-  a  word  of  the 
masculine  gender  used  in 
the  plural  number  only,  {e,  g, 
^)*J'fnT  ^^'  cohabitation 
with  men.  ^K^  n.  an  ex- 
cellent man.^nf^  wi.a  male 
sign  of  the  zodiac .j^qn. the 
form  of  a  man.  ^f^  I  a, 
masculine;  II  «.  l manhood, 
virility;  2  the  masculine 
gender  ( in  gram.  ).  ^j^ 
ind.  like  a  man,  R.  vi.  20, 
^W^  w.  a  bull-calf.  ^ji|^  m. 
tlie  musk-rat.  ,j^a.  wearing 
male  attire,  ^f  «T  w.  1  a 
religious  ceremony  held  on 
a  woman's  perceiving  the 
fii-st  signs  of  a  living  con- 
ception, R.  m.  10;  2  fetus; 
3  milk. 

3^^  (/•  ^ )  1  I  «-  T^o^» 
39W(/".  ^)  J  vile.  II  m. 
The  offspring  of  a  Nlshada  by 
a  S'udra  woman,  ^fj^  f^NI^I- 
'^^nrt  STfcZTF  H^  3^^:  M. 
xTlH. 

3^^  1  /.  1  A    bud;   2  the 

3^^  J  indigo  phint;  3  a 
woman  of  the  Puikasa  caste. 

,3^.  m.  w.  1  The  feathere<l 
part  of  an  arrow,  R.  ii. 
31,  III.  64,  IX  61;  2  a  fal- 
con, a  heron. 

jftRT  «.  (/.  tTT)  Furnished 
.with  feathers  ( as  an  ai-row). 

yr  '".  w.  A  heap,  a  collec- 
tion. 

^^f^  wi.  The  soul. 

^^  in.  w.  1  A  tail;  2  a  hairy 
tail;  3  a  peacock's  tail;  4 
the  end  of  anything;  5  the 
hinder  part.  Comp.  — 3T'T» 
Jj^  71,  the  tip  of  the  tail.- 
cfi^ch  Ml.  a  scorpion.  -iRTf  «. 
the  root  of  the  tail. 

5'*Sf«'(^)/»   Cracking  the 

"^fingers. 


in.  A  cock. 
^if  m.  A  heap,   a  multitude, 
a  mass,  a  collection,  ^w  wf^ 

rrq:Git.  G.v.,K.  S.  vii.  26. 

51%  /•  A  heap,  a  quantity. 

rff^cfT '«.  Hail. 

3?^  a.  (/  ?fr  )  1  Heaped, 
heaped  together ;  2  pressed 
togother. 

3^   vt,    G.  U    (j>?r^^.  J^fff) 

"*'To  embrace,  to  clasp,  to  in- 
tertwine. 11  vt,  1(1.  U  (jjre«. 
q?qfrT-W )  1  1'^  he  in  con- 
Tact  with ;  2  to  bind  to- 
gether. Ill  vt,  or  vi,  10.  U 
(pr<?.«.  'TtT^'rr-^  )  1  To  re- 
duce to  powder  ;  2  to  shine- 
3  to  speak. 

JT  I  'a.  w.  1  A  pocket  ;  2  a 
cup  made  of  a  leaf  folded 
or  doubled,  R.  n.  65  ;  3  a 
cavity,  a  concavity,  e,  g, 
3f  3T^J?  J  4  the  pod  whicli 
envelops  a  young  shoot, 
pT^fq-^TJ^l  W^f^:  R.  IX. 
68  ;  5  a  cover,  a  covering  ; 
6  an  eyelid ;  7  a  horse's 
hoof.  II  wi.  X  casket.  Ill 
n.  A  nutmeg.  Comp. — 
9?^  n.  a  white  parasol.  — 
^^Sff  m.  a  cocoanut.  -3^^ 
111,  1  a  jar,  a  pitcher-  2 
n  copper  vessel.  — ^TRi  ''*• 
a  method  of  preparing 
drugs  ;  in  it  the  various 
ingredients  are  wrapjied  up 
in  leaves  covered  with  clay 
and  baked  in  fire,  grcrf^^f- 
?ftfn^  OT^  ^'fr  ^^:  Ut. 
III.  -^  m.  1  an  eddy  in  a 
river;  2  a  city,  a  town  ;  3a 
kind  of  musical  instrument. 
-HTfT   ^'-  a    town,     a  city. 

;  u^^'yi,  1  Any  shallow  cup  or 

I  concavity;  2  a  vessel  made 
of  a  leaf ;  3  a  lotus ;  4 
nutmeg. 

'3?%5ft/.   1   A  lotus;   2  a 

I    group  of  lotiLsea. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


jf^'cRf/'  Cardamoms. 

3i^«.  (/.  m)l  Rubbed, 
ground;  2  contracted;  3 
stitchetl.  * 

^ti/,  tSee  the  first  six  senses 

^of^rl,  Sant.  S.iv,  10. 

ZS^vt,  1,  P  {pres.^;^) 
To  grind,  to  rub.  II  vt.  G. 
P  ( j>r<jj«.  JTRt)  1  To  leave, 
to  quit;  2  to  emit;  3  to 
discover. 

5^  m,  A  mark,  a  sign. 

.q'TCr?!!  I  ^*.  1  Name  of  the 
elephant  presiding  over  tlie 
south-east  quarter,  R.  xvni. 
8;  2  a  fever  in  an  elephant; 
3  the  white  colour;4  a  tiger j 
•5  a  kind  of  leprosy-,  6  a 
kind  of  mango  tree;  7  a 
species  of  rice;  8  a  pitcher, 
a  water  pot;9  fire  ;10  a  mark 
on  the  foreheftd.  II  w.  1  A 
lotus  flower,  R.  xviii.  8;  2 
^  whiie  umbrella.  Com  p.  — 
sw  m.  an  epithet  of  Yish?Hi, 
R.  XVIII.  8  -5f^  w.  a  kind 
of  bird.  -3^/.  a  kind  of 
leech. 

^^^  I  m.  1  A  kind  of  sugar- 
cane; 2  a  lotus,  especially  a 
white  lotus;  3  a  mark  on 
the  foreJicad;  4  a  worm.  II 
m,  pi.  Name  of  a  country 
and  its  inhabitants.  Comp. 
— I|ff^  III.  an  elephant. 
53[<^  771,  1  A  variety  of 
sugarcane;  2  a  mark  on  the 
forehead.    . 

JT^  I  a.  </.  v^t)1  Holy, 
sacred,  g^q-  ^rPTTf^^T^- 
jpfprf^r     ^tVTf^       Alegh. 

T.       33,      R.        III.        rtl;        2 

virtuous,  meritorious;  3  pro- 
pitious, favourable,  lucky, 
auspicious,  M.  11.  30';  4 
beautiful,  pleasing  ;  5 
sweet,  fragrant  ;  6  solemn, 
festive.  II  «.  1  Religious  or 
moral  merit,  virtue,  R.  i. 
H)0  J    2  a  meritorious  act  ; 


442 

3  purity,   purification  ;  4  a 
trough  for  watering   cattle. 
Comp.— 1^    n,    an   auspi- 
cious  day,   W^mi   ifir   'TT^T 
5f^#  STPT:  ^qT(T^%  Am.S. 
01.     ^flrn|5r     w.     repeating 
*tliis  is  an    auspicious   day' 
three  times  at  the  beginning 
of  certain  religious  ceremo 
nios  -^^BTPT  «.  having  beau- 
tiful garclens.-5||«|  wi.  a  vir- 
tuous man.-^pf»T  w.  a   me- 
ritorious  act.-iCTW     ff^'   an 
auspicious     time.-sffft"     a, 
of  auspicious    fame,  famous, 
celebrated,  Bt.  i.   rL-ff^T  «. 
mcritorioiLS,  virtuous. -frwn" 
/.  a  meritorious  deed.-^iT  w . 
holy  land,  t.  e,    A'ry^varta. 
-ip^  I  a,  sweet-scented  ;  II 
7??. .  the    champaka    tree.- 
itf^  «•  sweet-scented  .-ij^  w. 
1  an   almshouse  ;  2  a  tem- 
ple .-IPT  nt,l   a   demon,    a 
goblin  ;   2     a  yaksha,   R. 
in.  CO  :  3  a  virtuous  man. 
^f^  m.  an  epithet  of  Ku- 
bera,     3TJ^^    ^IJ'q^vf^ 
R.  IX.   G.-fStW   a.   attained 
by   good   works.-?fHS"  w.    a 
holy  place  of  pilgrimage.- 
^^  I  m.  the  blue  jay  ;    II 
n.   visiting     holy   slirines.— 
^p^  m.  a  man  rich  in  moral 
merit.-jy^ffq-  in.the  efficacy  of 
moral  merit.  -«iny  I  w.   the 
reward  of   good  works-.    II 
w.  a  jrrove.  -«iT5|;^  <*.  blessed, 
meritorious.  -^,  ^jft  /.   the 
lioly  land,  f.    e,  A'ryavarta. 
-^nr  w.  an  auspicious  night. 
of^^  III.   heaven,    paradise. 
-^  (T.  1  virtuous,  jueritori- 
ous ;  2  fortunate,    lucky  -,  3 
liappy.  -^r^f  I  w.  a   bird 
of  good  omen;  II  n.  an  aus- 
picious omen.-^^  a,  pious- 
ly inclined,  virtuous,  pious, 
righteous.HiJt^  1  a.  of  good 
fame;  II  m,  an   epithet   of 


Nala,  Udliishfhira  and 
Krishna.  -rffgRT/  1  an  epi- 
thet of  Sitji;  2  of  Draupadi', 
-Wff  n,  a  sacred  place,  a 
place  of  pilgrimage. 

ynrr/.  TJie  holy  basil. 

^jr^n,  A  particular  hell  to 
which  childless  pcreons  are 
condemned,  M.  ix.  188. 
CoMP,— .;ffipf  w.  the  same 
as  jfT  q.  V, 

JtH^  m,  \  1  An  idol,  a  pup- 

,jTnft/.  J  pet,  a  doll;  2  » 
man  of  straw  burnt  iu  place 
of  a  lost  corpse.  Comp.— ^ 
n.  burning  an  effigy  in  place 
of  a  l^st  corpse. 

j-Hd^cK  m,    1    The  same  as 

jjf^^l  /.  1  A  small  kind  of 
bee;  2  the  white  ant. 

j?r  I  »«•  1  ^^  son;  ( the  word 
is  thus  derived  by  Manu:- 

f^T :  \  ff^m?3^  f^  ^ :  ^^ 
^>jn  IX.  188),  R.  XVIII. 
80;  2  a  term  of  endearment 
used  in  addressing  yomig 
people;  3  (at  the  end  of  a 
compound)  anything  little 
of  its  kind,  e,  g.  f^r^rj^. 
II  m.  (Iu,  A  son  and  a 
daughter,  Comp.— WIT?  «• 
1  one  who  is  maintained  by 
his  son  ;  2  a  mendicant  of 
a  particular  order.-«lf^  «• 
wishing  for  a  son.-fflr*  <fir* 
siiT  /.  a  sacrifice  performed 
to  obtain  male  issue.-?W 
a,  desirous  of  sons.-^lrf  "• 
ceremony  relating  to  a  flofl. 
-^yicfi  m,  adopted  »»  *f2j 

jjq^  Sak.  iv.-iBm  «•  ^'^^ 
to  whom  a  son  is  bom.-^ 
«.  son  and  wife,  ^  ^^' 

Mui  v.->rt  m,  filial  da^ 
-^  «.  or  «.  pi  SOBS  •» 
grandsons.-^ifK  <^  ^^' 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


niitted  from  son  to  son, here- 
ditaiT,  Bt.  V.  15.-jr^ff^ 
wi.  a  substitute  for  a  son.  »- 
?»jf*f  w.tLc  obtaining  of  a  son. 
-^,  ^^  a.  having  a  son  Ol- 
sons, K.  S.  I.  27.-^^/.  a 
daughter- in-law.-^n?r  'ft.  one 
who  u  fond  of  children.-^ 
a.  sonlcss. 
3?Rr  m.  1  A  little  son,  a  little 
boy,  (  often  ased  as  a  tenn 
of  endearment ) ;  2  a  pupj>et, 
a  doll;  3   a    rogue,  a  cheat; 

4  a  grasshopper,   a  locust; 

5  a  fabulous   animal  witli 
eight  legs  (^ITH). 

3^^    ]  /.  1    A    daughter  ; 

5f^r^  [  2  a  puppet,  a  doll ; 

vpft  )  3  (  at  the  end  of 
a  compound  )  anything  lit- 
tle of  its  kind  (  e,  g,  3Ti%. 
gf^,  ^^JfjfW^r).  CoMP.— 
yr  w.  1  a  daughter's  son, 
who  by  agreement  becom*  s 
the  son  of  ber  father  (  ac- 
cording to  one  interpretn- 
tion  )  J  2  a  daughter  who 
returns  to  her  fatlier  s  house 
being  considered  as  his  son 
(  according-  to  another  inter- 
pretation )  ;  3  a  grandson. 
HI^/.  a  mother  of  daugh- 
ters.-*f^  m,  A  son-in-law, 
■ipf  m.  a  grandson. 

3ml  a, {/,^)  Having  a 
son  or  sons,  R.  i.  91,  II 
«i.  Tlie  father  of  a  son. 

3^t^/  The  desire  of  a  son. 
JJIftT  la.  (/.  fsr)  Beautiful, 

handsome.  II  m.  1  An  atom; 

2  the  body  ;  3  the  soul  ;  4  j 

an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
jf^  ind,  1  Again,  once  more, 

m^i  K.  S.  V.  82,  in.  61), 
B.I.  86,  II.  23  ;  2  on  the 
other  hand,  but,  on  the  con- 


443 
trary,  nevertheless,  however, 

Sak.  1.  yixi^  1  even,  again, 
also:  2  and,  on  the  other 
hand.  |%u>j :  *  how  much 
more,how  nmch  less,'  Megh. 
X-  17.  ^:J!T:  *  again  and 
again,   repeatedly,'    ^rJT:^^^: 

mrT^  R.  III.  42.  (  cf^nt^  Ho, 
go  back.*  5?f^  'to  give  back. 
5^^  '  to  become  a  wife 
again/  )  Comp.  — Mf^fTT  / 
repeatecl  request.  -STfRT  «• 
returned,  come  back.  -BTTTT 
m,  return.  -HT^PT,  3Tf^^  «. 
renewing  a  consecrated  fire. 
-Hnpl ,  W^fTT  /•  1  repeti- 
tion: 2  revision  ;  3  return 
to  mundane  existence,  Yaj. 
III.  194.-^;ff7  I  a.l repeated, 
reitemted  ;  2  superfluous  ; 
II  ?».  1  repetition;  2  useless- 
ness,  tautology.  ^^^FFT^t  »n. 
a  Bnihma?m.  o^^f^f^  m.  a 
figure  of  speech  consisting 
in  the  appearance  of  tauto- 
logy, the  first  impression 
being  removed  by  a  right 
understanding  of  the  pas- 
sage, (?.   g,  BTf^^f^lfh::  ^' 

5W^P?lrr3prnTrrr:  i  Hffrf  ^' 

^PfrqfT:  ft^idl'-IIH^Plrlrtlf!- 
W^:  K.  Pr  IX.  -;Tf^  /.  1 
repetition;  2  tautology,  j.  e, 
uselessness.  -^rtrPT  w.  re- 
surrection. -^f<rf%  /.  1 
reproduction;  2  metempsy- 
chosis. -4q4|H    '"•    return, 

q%  ^:  Ut.  II.  --^i^  f.  A 
w^oman  mamed  again.  - 
TfHfT  w.  return.  -^T^T^  w. 
metempsychosis.  -^?f  a. 
bom  again.  -T^,  5^"  ">•  » 
finger-nail. -^f^l^/.  tak- 
ing a  second  wife.  ^iTl- 
^yr^fT'i.  requital,  retalia- 
tion.   -H^    «i,   1  transmi- 


gration, repeated  birth,   jt- 

VII.,  K.  S.  III.  5  ;  2  a 
finger-nail,  jspft^ '«.  new 
birth.  3^^  /  1  a  virgin 
widow  remarried;  2  re-ex- 
istence. ^^fll^X/  »  repeat- 
ed procession.  -^  m.  1 
(genemllyf/w.)  the  7th  lunar 
mansion  consisting  of  four 
stars,  irf  JTcTTftT  \l^i  a^ft^ 
B.  XI.  36:  2  an  epithet 
of  Vishnu;  3  of  S'iva.-ft- 
?fTf  wi.second  marriage.  ^:- 
^€5RTT  fn.  repetition  ofi  any 
purificatorv'  ceremony.  ^:- 
^^^Rw.  reuniting. ^:^>f^ 
m,  coming  into  existence 
again,  metempsychosis. 

JcfB"  w.  Flatulency. 

ygr^  WI.  1  The  lungs  ;  2  the 
pericarp  of  a  lotus. 

JT  /  1  A  town,  a  fortified 
town,  a  fortress,  gj^"^^^??^- 
j^sT^f^  B.  xvir23;  2  a 
wall,  a  rampart;  3  body; 
4  intellect.  CoJir.  ^f^  »*i.  1 
an  epithet  of  Indra,  B. 
II.  74  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
S'iva;  3  of  Agni;  4  a  thief, 
a  house-breaker.  ^jt^fH"/.  ftn 
epithet    of   the    Ganges.  - 

»  city.  ^JPillf'T  «•  reposing  in 
a  fortress. 
JT  w,  1  A  town,  a  city,  (  sur- 
rounded by  a  ditch  and  ex- 
tending not  less  than  one 
Ko8  in  length  ),  g-r^T-ft:  3^- 

frTcTT^  H.  ".  74,  I.  51),. 
1.  VII.  70;  2  a  fortress,  a 
castle;  3  a  house,  a  resi- 
dence; 4  the  boily ;  5  a  name 
of  Pafaliputra  q.  r.;  6  the 
female  apartments.  7 »  bro- 
thel; 8  the  skin;  8  the  cup 
of  a  flower.Co3iP.— ^T?"  '«>  a 
turret  on  a  city- wall.  -iTf>fq 
m.  the  governor  of  a  town. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


3C«r 


444 


^ 


epithet  of   Siva.    See  RjC. 
-^^^   ^'i.  ft    festival   held 
in  a  city.    -^C|H   w.  a  city- 
garden,  a  park.  -Mr«F^  w. 
an  iuliabitant    of  a  town.   - 
ggtr  n.  a  <;itadel.  -f^,  ff^, 
f5{^  m.  an  epitliet  of  S'iva. 
-"^itf^^  "*•   ft^   epitliet  of 
fire.  -f(^/-  a  small  market- 
town,  -ffrrr    w.    the    outer 
gate  of  a  city.-^  n,  a  city- 
gate.  -fW^^  rn,    the   found- 
ing of  a  city.    -fTP^    m.  the 
commandant   of   a  fortress. 
-^Ttpr   wt.     an     epithet    of 
S'iva.  -4Tflf  m.  the  street  of  a 
town,      1\.     XI.     3.    -r^, 
^^fcR",  ^f^^  "»•  ft    constable, 
-^n^  wi.  tlie  siege  of  a  fort- 
ress.-^lfif^  111,  a   citizen,   a 
townsman.  -^TRR"  'w.  1  an 
epithet   of    Vishnu ;    2   of 
S'iva. 
5^    o.  (  y.  5rrr  )  Favourably 

inclined. 
^?  n.  Gold. 
,5T^  w.  The  sea. 
^<HH  ind,  1  Before,  in  front, 
in  the  presence  of,  e.  g,  ^^m 
5^:    ?n^r;    2    aftenvards, 

^T^^^J^Am.    S.   43. 

jrfvr  (  ^  )  /.  1  An  elderly 
inanied  woman,  K.  S.  vi. 
82,  VII.  2;  2  a  woman  whose 
]iusl)and  and  ehildnn  are 
living,  R.  vii.  28. 

3[?lTr/.  An  epithet  of  Durga. 

5<;r[  ind,  1  Before,  in  front, 
in  the  presence  of,  (  with 
a  gen.),  m^^  f  rTniet  %^^ 
^q[^r^^r^^^:Xm.^.  43, 
R.  u.  3(J,  Megh.  T.  3,  K. 
S.  IV.  3  (  in  this  sense  it  is 
often  prefixed  to  f ,  >t  and 
^;  hence  such  forms  as  gr- 
^HTcZT,  &c.)-  2  in  the  ea9t,from 
the  east,  eastwanl.  Comp.  - 
^TTTw.,  cfnrw.l  placing  in 


front;2  treating  with  honour, 
deference;  3  preference;  4 
accompanying,  attendingj  5 
preparing,  making  ready;  6 
accusation.-fr?T  ^»  1  placed 
in  front,Il.  ii.l20.^  2  chosen, 
adopted,  R.  viii.  0;  3 
accompanied  by,  attended 
by;  4 honoured,  distinguish- 
ed; 5  prepared;  6  accused, 
cjdumniated ;  7  consecrated. 
-fsff^n"  /.1ft  preparatory 
rite  ;  2  showing  respect.  5- 
^»  Sd^Rw.  leading,  chief, 
pre-eminent,  K.  S.  vii.  40, 
(  used  as  a  noun   also,    R. 

VI.  55,  XIV.  31 ).  ^fnrf^  r 

III.  a  dog  ;  H  /.  precedence. 
gil^lif*iHLl  «•  le  'ding,  chief; 
II  m.  a  dog,  -^q^^of  71, 
1  an  introductory  rite  ;  2 
repetition  of  the  name  of  a 
deity  accompanied  by  burnt 
offerings.  -S^  m,  a  nipple-. 
3[<l^*-*«  ff.  l><>rJi  before,  j- 
^ff^,3il^KI  'w-  1  an  obla^ 
tion  in  general ;  2  a  sacri- 
ficial cake  of  ground  rice, 
M.  VI.  ll.\jrf>5r^  rn,  a 
family-priest,  especially  that 
of  a  king.  JTb^FT  w.  priestly 
ministration.  5Uf^'4il  /.  a 
favourite  wife.  ^ft^TFT  ^  <»• 
1  obtrusive;  2  fault-finding, 

fpTFTf:  Mai  I.;  II  7W.  1  tJie 
front  part .  2  officiousness; 
3  envy.  -<TnF«-  having  ful- 
filment at  hand,  K.  S.  vi. 
00.  -3i^  m»  one  who  fights 
in  the  front  line,  R.  xiii. 
72.  -<irtT  a.  promising  fruit, 
having  fruit  in  the  ne»r 
future,  R.  11.  22.  jO^ifl'^K 
a.  1  obtrusive,  oflicious  .  2 
fault-finding;  3  jealous,  yj- 
TTFrf,  ^n^rrn  m.  a  wind 
blowing  m  front.  -Br  I  o. 
moving  in  front-  II  w.  1  a 
servant,  an  attendant,  ifr  ^• 


37 ;2  a  leader,  one  who  lea(L> 
the  \vay,  K.  S.  vi.  40.  -^- 
f^  ff.  standing  in  front. 
jfjrt^tf  I  a.  1  placed  in 
front ;  2  charged,  commi- 
sionecl;  II  m.  a  family- 
priest  who  conducts  all  tlie 
ceremonials  of  the  family. 

^<^|ri    tn<7.  1    In  front  of. 

^before  (with  gen.  or  aW.), 
K.  S.  viT.  30,  R.  11.  44, 
Megh.  I.  15  ;  2  m  the  first 
place  ;  3  previously,  form- 
erlv  ;  4  eastward,  in  the 
east,  Bg.  XI.  40  ;  5  further 
on,  in  the  sequel. 

«nt  '^^^-  1  I^  former  time>% 

of  yore,5Tr  ^ra?^-TPT  H^f 

sflt  ^^^:  I^-  I-  7^'  ^-  ^ 
199;  2  continually,  hitherto. 

3  in  the  first  place,  at  first; 

4  in  a  short  time,  ere  long, 
( in  this  sense  it  gives  a 
future  sense  to  the  present 
tense,  aiMT*  W  ftTOf^  P 
Megh.  II.  22,  or  gTTj^TfiT 
l^q^  R.  xir.   80,    Na.  l 

18  )?  CoMP.  — ^nrffhr  o- 

fomierly  possessed.  -SF'ir/- 
ftn  old  legend,  -^f^  «•  1 
a  former  creation  ;  2  an  oIJ 
storj',  a  story  of  the  pa^t, 

5T5[M.  IX.  227. -ITf  «• 
done  formerly.    -?Fr  I  ^• 

1  old,  ancient,  Bg.  iv.  3, 
K.  S.  VI.  9;  2  worn  out; 
II  m.  an  epithet  of  Vislwa. 
^f^  a.  of  ancient  origin, 
-^5  w.  an  epithet  of  Bhfeli- 
ma.  -ftrf  a.  acquainted  Trith 
the  past,  knowing  the 
events  of  former  times,  K. 
S.  VI.  9,  R  XI.  10.  K  S. 
V.  28.  -fW  I  «f-  1  .^^*| 
occurred  in  former   frm^J 

2  referring  to  tunes  oijore\ 
II    7?.  1  history;  2  an  old 

or  legendary  event. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


3^ 

j^/.  1  An  epithet  of  the 
Ganges;  2  »  kin^  of  per- 
fauie;  3  the  ca.st. 

j^  I  a.  (/.   orr  or  oft  )    1 

Ancient,  old,  Iwlonging  to 
olden  times,  jnTjJfFq^  T 
HI?  nt  ^  ^Rr  ^5^  ^Tft-rq- 
f^Mal.  I.,  or  3T%  f^fpq-: 
WTf^T  JCTT:  Bg.    II.  20; 

2  worn  out.  II  77.  1  A  past 
event;  2  any  legendary  talc; 

3  the  name  of  a  certain 
class  of  sacred  works  a- 
seribedto  Vyusa  and  con- 
taining the  whole  body  of 
Hindu  mythology.  (  jn^  is 
tlins    defined:—  ?T^«f   m'^- 

^T?f  ^w  arrrot   i'^^^^s^. 

There  are  eighteen  principal 
Pardnas:— 3Tfrr^¥     gTPTrf^ 

^^  I  nmt  SK^  %^ 
^  ^  "^^T^K  \  ^^ 

^  rTfT:  T^.  )  III  w.  A  coin 
eijiial  to  eighty  cowries, 
CoMP.— 3t?r  w.  an  epitliet 
of  Yama.  -^^rffT  a,  enjoined 
by  tUo  Puranas.-if  w.  1  an 
epithet  of  Braluuan  (7».)j  2 
»  reader  of  the  PurAnas.- 
^  »i.  an  epithet  of 
vishnn, 

ft/.  1  A  city.,  2  a  river. 
?&/.  lA  city, a  town.^nfnft^- 
TTtftr  K.  I.  30,  Megh.  I. 
•^<' ;  2  a  stronghold;  3  the 
l>ody.  CoMp.  --#^  wi.  the 
Dhattu'ra  phtnt.  -^  wi.  n. 
I  name  of  an  intestine  near 
the  heart.  2  the  entrails  in 
g^^neral;  (  also  read  ^RcTri , 
l>t*rUps  wrongly). 
^  n.1  Feces,  ordure,  M. 
38 


445 

IV.    30,  V.    138;  2  rubbish, 

mould.    Com  p.  — ^^^pf   w* 

the   voiding  of    excrement. 

-PlH^**l    «.  obstructing  the 

bowels. 
5^tTT   I    Wi.   Feces,  ordure. 

II  n.   Evacuation    by  stool. 
^^H  m.  The  black  kindey- 

bcan. 
5^   Irt.  (/:  ^or  ?ff  )  Much, 

many,  abundant;  (in  tliis 
sense  it  is  rarely  nsed  in 
classics;  the  BliAgavata  has 
it  in  several  places.)  II  m.  1 
The  pollen  of  a  flower ; 
2  heaven  ;  3  name  of  a 
son  of  Yayati.  Comp.— 
F»r?t  w.  1  ft  name  of  king 
Kuntibhoja  ;  2  an  epithet 
of  Vishnu  -f  w.  gold.-^c|r 
m,  a  goose.-WTT  a.  very  las- 
civious.-^, 5  a.  much,many. 
-^  I  a.  invoked  by  many  ; 
II  Ml,  an  epithet  of  Indra, 
E.  iv.3,K.  S.vii.  45.  °fti5[ 
m.  an  epithet  of  Indr.ijit. 
5;^  m.  1  Mankind  ;  2  a  male, 
a  man,  M.  vii.  17,  ix.  2  ;  3 
representative  of  a  genera- 
tion; 4  AH  official,  a  function- 
ary'; 5  the  height  of  a  man 
considered  as  a  measure  of 
length  ;  6  the  soul  ;  7  the 
supreme  being  ;  8  the  pupil 
of  the  eye  ;  9  a  person  ( in 
gram.)  ;  10  the  twenty- 
fifth  principle  of  creation  of 
the  Stinkhyas  t.  e,  the  soul 
which,  according  to  them,  is 
neither  a  production  nor 
productive.  See  Sankhya  K 
3.  II  n.  An  epithet  of  mount 
Meru.  Comp. — ^fif  m.  n, 
the  male  organ  of  genera- 
tion. -9Tf  ma  demon,  a  gob- 
lin.-arvnr  m.  a  very  low  man, 
the  vilest  of  men.-^rf^psfriT 
m.  a  manly  duty.-^fff^  n, 
anotlier  man.-^r^  m,  any 
one  of  the   four    principal 


objects  of  human  exist- 
ence (  viz.  \f^,  3T^,  ^rnr  and 
^^  ).  <Se«  under  3T^.-^iftq'. 
HlT^H.  w>.  an  epithet  of  S'iva, 
-3mr  '^.  an  epithet  of  Visli- 
wti.-^TTJ^,  «ng^  n.  the 
duration  of    a    man's  life, 

fTq-:  R.  I.  03 -BTrRnr  m.  a 
demon,  a  goblin.-f^  tn,  a 
kiug.-^TrR  w.  1  an  excel- 
lent man  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu  or  Krish^ia,  (q'^ff^ 

J^«fhPr:  Bg.  XV.  18  ).- 
^iT^  ?w.  1  manly  act,  man- 
liness, human  exertion,  (o^;, 
to  It  ),  ^?flt<f  4i>M*k  If^- 
^pqiH^r^  Kir.  V.  52,   or  ^ 

Yaj.  L  349  ;  2  virility,  man- 
hood.-ypT  m.  w.  a  human 
corpse.-%^ft5  m,  ( man- 
lion  )  Vishnu  in  his  fourth 
incarnation,  ^f^^T^^rf^W  jcr 
TO":  Sak.vii.-23TTw.  know- 
ledge of  mankind.-^fT/.i  ^ 
n,  virility,  manliness.- 
W>  IT^RT  ^'  of  the  height 
of  a  man.-^[q[^m.  an  enemy 
of  Vishnu.-^fnr '«.  1  a  gene- 
ral, a  commander  ;  2  a 
king.-«T5  m,  a  fool,  a  beast 
of  a  man.-ypr,  jf^^**  m. 
an  eminent  man.-^rfTR  ^n. 
the  esteem  of  mankind, 
-5h^  7/1.  a  human  sacrifice. 
-iT^  m,  an  epithet  of  Vish- 
wu.-^Tf  w.  1  an  epithet  of 
Garu^/a;  2  an  epithet  of  Ku- 
bera.-««rT^,  ^rr|«T,  Rrf  w.  a 
distinguished  *<or  eminent 
man.-^«nT^  fn.  a  number  of 
men.-^^  n.  a  name  given 
to  the  90th  hynm  of  tho 
tenth  Man(/ala  of  the  7?ig- 
vcda. 
^^^<fi  n.  Standing  on  two 
feet  like  a  man,  the  rearing, 


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;    2   to  dwell,    to 


of  a  horse,   '^iflf^^gT'?^- 
ffi(T|il4>iq:  Sis.  v.  6G. 

Jtf>mft<i  «.  1  Manly  con- 
duct ;  2  a  mode  of  sexual 
enjoyment  in  which  tlie 
woman  acts  the  man. 

5Ctf?  m,  1  The  current  of  a 
rirer  ;  2  the  rustling  of 
leaves. 

55r  rt  1. 
1  To   fill 
inhabit. 

^  I  a.  (/  rTT  )  Much,  great, 
extpnsivo.  II  m.  Horripi- 
lation. 

^r^«h    »«•  1  Erection    of  tlie 
hairs  of  the    body,   horripi- 
lation, Am.   S.  57,  77  ;  2 
a  kind  of  mineral  ;  3  a  kind 
of  gem  ;  4  a  Haw  in  a  gem  j 
5  a  ball  of  food  with   which 
elei)hants  are  fed  ;  6  yellow 
orpiment  ;  7  ft   wine-goblet 
CoMP.— ^tq*  in.  the  noose  of 
Varu7?a.-BTnTO    w.   an  epi- 
thet of   Kubera.  -7i|pr  w. 
erection  of   the  hairs  of  the 
body. 
5pTf^?fa.  (/   m)    Having 
the  hairs  of  the  l>ody  erect. 
5p^f^  I  «.  (/.  sft  )  Having 
the  hairs  of  the  l>ody   erect. 
II  w.  A  species  of  kadamha 
tree. 
3?7f^  1  m.  Name  of  a  sage, 
,5?^^^  J    one  of   the  mind- 
bom  sons  of  Brahman  (wi.), 
M.  I.  85. 
5^  m.  Name  of  a  sage,  one 
of  the  mind-bom    sons   of 
Brahman  (w.),  M.  i.  35. 
5?^r/.  The  soft  palate. 

jf^nfT  w.  ^'-  1  Empty  or  bad 
grain  :  2  a  lump  of  boiled 
rice;  3  abridgment,  com- 
pendium ;  4  rice-water ;  5 
despatcli,  celerity. 

^r^lHih^  w».  A  tree. 

5l^f^r?f  w.  A  horse's  gallop. 

v^^  m.  n,  1  A  sand-l>ank,  a 


440 

sandy  beach,  ( sometimes 
used  in  the  plural  in  this 
sense,  <?.  g.  ^(^^[^H^  %•- 
f^(^fIlii«J>'T  rf%^r^  Ve. 
I.  );  2  an  islet.  Comp.— ^^ 
/.  a  river. 

^[fJr^      )    I  m.  pi.  Name  of 

jfr^^cfi  )  a  barbarous  tribe. 
TI  7)1,  A  man  of  this  tribe,  a 
barbarian,  a  savage,  R. 
XVI.  19,  32. 

^f^fif^  m,  A  snake. 

jjfifJiwf  m.  Name  of  a  demon, 
the   father-in-law   of  Indra. 

C0MP.-3tf^,   fiPT,  fvtj,  f^ 

m,  an  epithet  of  Indra.-ITT 
/.  S'achi,  daughter  of  Pulo- 
man  and  wife  of  Indra. 
5^  I  vt,  orW.4.  P;  1,  9.  P 
(PP-  5^;F*^*-  3^t:  pp. 
gi^d;  prfs.  ^^Hr,  g^-TTlt )  1 
To  nourish,  to  foster,  to 
rear,  to  bring  up,  Bt.  xvii. 
32,  III.  13,  Bg.  XV.  13j  2 
to  cause  to  thrive, to  develop, 
T  i^fhfi'T^  ^^t  %X^  2^ 
qr^  S.  D.  ui.;3  to  support, 
to  maintain,  to  bear;  4  to 
further,  to  augment,  to  en- 
hance, to  increase,  m'^|*ii^i9 

11,  K.  S.I.  25;  5  to  get, 
to  possess,  to  have,  to  enjoy; 
6  to  show,  to  display,  to 
evince,  ;r  ^?Vr^?Tr^?nT:   ^T^- 

S.  III.  63;  7  to  be  increased. 
II  vt.lO.  V  (pres.  gtsHTf^-^) 
ITo  maintain ;  2  to  promote. 
,3«aKT  I  n«  1  A  blue   lotus;  2 
the     tip     of  an  elephant's 
tongue.    Sis.    v.    30;   3  the 
skin    of  a   drum,  t.   e,  that 
part  of  it  where  it  is  struck, 
g^'^^nr^    Megh.    II.   8, 
R.  XVII.  11;  4  the  blade  of 
a  sword;  5  the  sheath  of  a 
sword;    6  an  arrow;  7  the 
sky,  atmosphere;  8  a  cage; 
9  war,  battle;  10  intoxica- 


tion; 11  the  art  of  dancing: 
12  water;  13  name  of  a 
celebrated  phice  of  pilgrim- 
age in  Ajmere.  II  m.  1  A 
lake,  a  pond  ;  2  a  kind  of 
serpent;  3  a  kind  of  dram; 
4  the  sun;  5  a  cloud  of  a 
particular  class  supposed  to 
occasion  dearth  or  famine, 
K.  S.  II.  50,   Megh,  i.fi: 

6  an   epithet   of  Krisliwa: 

7  an  epithet  of  S'iva.  Ill 
m,  n,  Xame  of  one  oftb> 
seven  divisions  of  the  uni- 
verse. CoMP.  — 3j^TO.  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu.  -HTOr» 
W?  m,  the  Indian  crane. 
-^frt"  »w.  name  of  a  saciv^i 
bathing-place.  See  I.  1:» 
above,  -qif  n.  a  lotus  leaf. 
-ftr^  m.  wax.  -4t7  w.  lotuf- 
seed.  -csrrW  m.  an  alligator. 
-ftrar/.  the  root  of  a  lota*. 
-^^rTft"  w.  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.  -^nn/  a  chaplet  oi 
lotuses. 

^^*R"ft  /  1  A  female  ele- 
phant; 2  a  lotus-pool;  3  ft 
piece  of  water,  a  lake  in 
general;  4  the  lotus  plant. 

5«^ift5T  I  a.  (/  oft )  xVbound- 
ing  in  lotuses.  II  m.  An 
elephant. 

y^f^Ia.  (/.  f5r)lMnf^ 
abundant,   M.     in.    ^'i''^^ 

2  full,  complete,  Bg. 
XI.      21,     Yaj.     I.    215; 

3  magnificent,  splendid; 

4  excellent,      eminent  : 

5  resounding,  resonant.  H 
m,  1  A  kind  of  drum ;  2  an 
epithet  of  mount  Mora.  IH 
w.  1  A  measure  of  capacitv 
equal  to  G4  handfub :  2 
alms  to  the  extent  of  four 
morseh*. 

^'s^n^  m,  1  The  mnsk^eer. 
fftl%5^^JH^rT:S.K.;2a' 

'>olt,  a  pin.  .  -  J 

!rra.(/.CT)   iNounskd 


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reared,  brought  up  ;  2  thriv- 
ing, strong  ;  3  rich,  amply 
provided  ;  4  coniplete,  per- 
fect;  5  full-sounding  (^^;. 
of  q-fr^.  v.). 

jftr/  1  Breeding,  rearing, 
nourishment  ;  2  growtli,  in- 
crease, advance;  3  wealth, 
property,  R.  xviii.  32  ;  4 
plumpness,  fatness,  ^fSit'^r- 
5^  Mrich.  I.  ;  5  richness, 
perfection.  Comp.— ^jfr^^  ??. 
a  religious  ceremony  per- 
formed for  the  attainment  of 
l»rosi)erity.-^>J^  m,  a  cock. 

Jl^chi  /.  xV  bi- valve  shell. 

5^  vL  4.  P  {pres.  jscqpf^  ) 
To  open,  to  blow,  e.  g,  ^p^f^ 

^  I  w.  Blossoming,  bloom- 
ing, expanding.  II  n.  1  A 
flower,  a  blssom,  R.  ii.  13  ; 
2  the  menstrual  flux  j  3  a 
topaz ;  4  the  vehicle  of 
Kubera ;  5  gallantry,  polite- 
ness (in  erotic  poetry).  Com  p. 
-sflR  n.  calx  of  brass  used 
AS  a  collyrium.  -Bfrtrlry  m.  a 
liandful  of  flowers,  -srif^^ 
**.»  ^TR  w«  bathing  with 
flowers.  -MSi^f  n.  the  sap 
of  flowers.  -^4^*^^  w.  ga- 
tliering  flowers.  -H^  m,  an 
epithet  of  tlie  god  of  love, 
Vikr.  Ch.  viii.  I.-hT^^  ^. 
abounding  in  flowers.-BTTTH 
m.  the  spring.  -B^nf^  vi. 
a  florist,  a  garland-maker. 
*^li??r  WJ.  a  wreath  of  flow- 
^rs.  -3|T^,  t[5  m.  the  god 
of  love.-3fr^^  w.  honey.- 
«TraK  w.  a  shower  of  flow- 
ers, Megh.  T.  48. -^3^  w. 
the  appearance  of  flowers.-H"- 
^IR  n.  a  flower-garden,  -^- 
'nftft^  m.  a  florist,  a  gar- 
land-maker, -eifn^  7«.  1  the 
8priiigj2  the  time  of  the 
menges.  -SRHfi^  w.  green 
sulphate  of  iron.  -«|ftr  w.  a 


447 

bee.  -%fR'  w.  the  god  of 
love,  -g^  I  m,  the  god  of 
lovt*  J  II  n.  calx  of  brass. 
-^TFRT  "»•  ^^16  bamboo,  -^nr 
m.  1  gathering  flowers  •  2 
a  quantity  of  flowers.  -^fHT 
j/i.  the  god  of  love.-^«TT  m. 
a  kind  of  cane. -^  w,  the 
juice  of  flowers.-f  wi.  a  tree. 
-fff  m.  1  name  of  an  attend- 
ant of  S'iva  to  whom  is 
ascribed  the  authorship  of 
the  Mahmastoti'a;  2  name 
of  the  eleidiant  presiding 
over  the  north-wcst.-fpf^  n. 
a  garland  of  flowers.  -Jf^ 
m,  the  sap  of  flowers.  -5^ 
m,  a  flowering  tree.  -\^^. 
the  offspring  of  an  outcast 
Brahma«a.->^5P^,  >^^^  n, 
the  god  of  love.  Sis.  ix.  41, 
K.  S,  II.  04.-^^^^  m.  nn 
epithet  of  Vishwu.-i^ir  w. 
the  god  of  love.-^^  m.  a 
bee.-ppfi^,  f^fn^  M,  the 
juice  of  ttowers.-^iT  n*  the 
tube  of  a  flower.  j{i^4V^€|  m, 
a  bee.-^rf^  m,  the  god  of 
love.-cftr  ;n.  the  vulva ,-j^ 
n.  a    name  of   Pa/alip'utra, 

R.  VI.  24.-jr^^,  spsrnr  in. 

jduckingor  gathering  flow- 
ers.-JT^rftW  /.  gathering 
of  flowers.-3T^IT  w.  a  bed 
of  flowers.-^|%  tii.  ^n  offer- 
ing of  flowBrs.-^or,  ^T  wi. 
an  epithet  of  the  god  of 
love.-if^  m.  the  nectar  of 
flowers.-?t5fft5|n'  /.  a  blue 
lotus. -»n^r/.  a  garland  of 
flowers.-imErm.l  the  month 
of  Chaitra  •  2  the  spring.- 
^^T^  n,  the  pollen.-^q'  w. 
a  carriage  for  travelling  or 
for  pleasure.-^^  wi.  the 
juice  of  flowers.  o^Tf^^f  w, 
lioney.-^tTj  'CHT  »».  a  topaz. 
-^  m.  pollen,  R.  i.  38.- 
dl-^H  Ml.  the  Na'gahes'ara 
plant.-t'ynr    w.    a    flower- 


3^r 

gatherer.H^rnff/.  a  female 
flower-gatherer,  Megh.i.  26. 
-f^,  f^  m,  a  bee.-^5?|f 
m.  a  gallant.-^  /  a  wo- 
man in  her  courses. -?fi^ 
«i.  du,  the  sun  and 
moon.  -^  m.,  ?f^  n. 
a  shower  of  flowers,  R.  xii. 
102.-^rt%^,  ^r/.  a  flow- 
er-garden.-f^a*  m.  a  tree 
bearing  flowers .-ff?r  /.  a 
shower  of  flowers,  R.  xii. 
94.-^of|'  /  a  garland  of 
flowers.-^lcjf ?fr y.  a  heaven- 
ly voice.-^ix?|T  /.  a  flowery 
bed.-^ETT,  \\A\A\^,  m^^  »t. 
the  god  of  love.'-^nT^  w.  the 
sprhig.  -^n?:,  5^  w.  tlie 
honey  of  flowers.-fTOT/.  a 
woiuan  in  her  courses.  -«• 
tfhfr/.  a  woman  past  child- 
bearing, 

3^^  n.  1  A  flower;  2  the 
car  of  Kubera,  R.  x.  46, 
XIII.  40  3;  a  bracelet;  4  a 
sort  of  collyrium;  5  a  parti- 
cular disease  of  the  eyes. 

jwff /.  A  name  of  the  town. 
Champa', 

jff^Tcffr/  1  The  tartar  of  the 
teeth;  2  the  concluding 
words  of  a  chapter,  {e,  g.^ 

9^ift4qi  ^fsin^  ^fl^T^r^- 
^WT^prf^^g,  &c.). 

5f^q^/.  A  woman  in  her 
courses. 

5f^  ^.  (/.  ^)  1  Flowered, 
full  of  flowers:  2  florid, 
flowery;  3  completely  mani- 
fested, fully  developed. 

jjf^^tjl  /.  A  woman  in  her 
courses. 

jf^a.  (/ '^)1  Bearing 
flowers,  blossoming  ;  2  a- 
boUndingin  flowers. 

.ysiCM.  IThe  Kali  age;  2 
the  month  Pausha  ;  3  name 
of  the  eighth  constellation, 
consisting  of  three  stars,  also 


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called  f^sq-.   Comp.— ^   m. 

the  same  as  g^^rpf  q.  v, 
yait^^  tn.  The  same  as  Q^<K"- 

t^s^  ^.  V. 
^^  n,   1   Plastering,  paint - 

lug ;   2  anything   made   of 

wood  or  metal ;  3  a   book,  a 

manuscript.  Com  p.— ^7^71. 

plastering,  painting. 
5^?r^  m.  n.  j  A  book, a  manu- 
5?rft/.  )    script. 

j^vL  1.  A,  4.  A,  9.  U    {pp. 

OTT  ;  prea.  cfT^,  ^,    j^m^, 

^«If3 )  1  To  make  pure,  to 
purify,  to  sanctify,  g'^^-PT- 
^^r^  HH<KHM*  J^ftRl"  Sak. 
J.,  R.  I.  53,  Bt.  VI.  64 ;  2 
to  clean  from  chaff,  to  win- 
now •  3  to  discriminate,  to 
discern ;  4  to  invent,  to 
think  out,  to  contrive. 

^  I  «i.  1  A  heap,  a  quanti- 
ty, a  multitude,  Sis.  ix.  64  ; 
2  an  association,  a  corpora- 
tion, M.  ui.  151 ;  3  nature, 
property  ;  4  the  areca  tree, 
J\.  IV.  44,  VI.  64,  XIII.  17. 
II  n.  An  areca  nut.  Comp. 
— qXT  n.  1  la  spitting-pot ; 
2  a  betel-box.-«fVff  w.  n.  a 
spitting  pot.-cR^  w.  the 
areca  nut.-^  n,  enmity 
against  a  number  of  men. 

^*r  vf.  10.  U  (pp.  (J^iITcT; 
2)i'e8.  ^ip^~^  )  1  To  adore, 
to  worship,  to  revere,  to 
receive  with  honour,  M.  11. 
54,  IV.  31;  2  to  present 
with,  M.  vn.  203.  With 
^T^-l  to  worsliip,  to  revere, 
to  honour;  2  to  present 
with. 

^^a.  (J.f$i[^)  Honour- 
ing, worshipping,respncting. 

^PT  n.  Worshipping,  lionour- 
mg,  reverinsr,  Bjif.  xvii.  14. 

^JJTT  ./*.  Worship,  honour, 
respect,  homage,  adoration, 
R.  I.  79,  M.  IX  26.  Comp. 


448 

— B^  a.  venerable,  worthy 
of  reverence. 

^^^  a.  (/.  m )  1  Honoured, 
revered,  adored;  2  acknow- 
ledged; 3  endowed. 

fp^la,  (/.  t^)  Vener- 
able, respectable.  II  »».  A 
god. 

fjfiT  I  a.  (/.  5m  )  Beservmg 
adoration,respcctable,  vener- 
able. II  in.  A  father  in-law. 

tpt^  vt.  10,  U  {pres.  q;?Rl^-?t) 
To  heap  together,  to  accu- 
mulate. 

n^ind.  An  imitative  word 
expressive  of  hard  breath- 
ing. 

fjjf  la.  (/.  nx)  1  Cleaned, 
washed,  purified;  2  thresh- 
ed, winnowed;  3  contrived, 
composed;  4  foul-smelling, 
stinking,  putrid.  II  m.  1 
A  conchshell;  2  white  kus'a 
grass.  Ill  «.  Truth. 
Comp.  —  ^m^HH^  I  ci.  pure- 
minded;  II  w.  an  epithet 
of  Vishnu,  -urm^  /. 
S'achi,  the  wife  of 
Indja.-1F3  ^».  an  epithet  of 
Indra.  -^or  ».  white  kua'a 
grass.->^T^  "•  sesamum.- 
^cii5  a.  freed  from  sin .-5, 
q^Tj"  m.  the  bread-fniit  tree. 

ijHHI  /.  Name  of  a  female 
aemon  killed  by  Krishna. 
(5e«  App.  II).  Comp. -3^, 

fPT,  ^  'w-  fti^  epithet  of 
fishyaa. 
^Rf  I  a.  Putrid,  stinking, 
ill-smelling,  Bg,  xvii.  10. 
II /.  1  Purification;  2  stink, 
putrefaction.  Ill  n.l  Filthy 
water;  2  pas,  matter.  Comp. 
-BTT  w-  A  musk-deer.-«f|fgr 
n.  the  devadaru  tree.  -«RTS'- 
gfi"  m.    the  sarala  tree.  -if>^ 

1  a.  foul-smelling,  stinking; 
II  m.  1  stench,  fetid  odour f 

2  sulphur;  III  n.  1  tin;  2 
salphar.-iff^  a.  stinking... 


Hlfti*  a.  having  a  fetid 
n'-se.-^^pT  o.  liaving  offen- 
sive breath.-5pT  n.  a  fool 
ulcer. 

^ftRT  I  a.  (f,  5CT )  Stinking, 
foul.  II  n.  Ordure,  excre- 
ment. 

^^^T  /.  A  kind  of  herb. 
CoMP..^j7!g-/;i.a  bi-val?e  shell. 

«^  «.  (/.  ^rr)  Destroyed. 

ipi"  m.  A  sort  of  bread. 

^^^i/.  A  sort  of  cake. 

W^      ) 

^  m.  n.  Pus,  discharge  from 
an  ulcer  or  wound,  M.  ni. 
180.  CoMP.-nfT  1  «•  4 
kind  of  disease  of  the  nose; 
II  w.  1  ichor,  sanies;  2  dis- 
charge of  sanies  from  the 
nostrils. 

'jjrrr  n.  The  same  as  JT^.V. 

^  I  vt.  4.  A  (  pp.  10;  ^r(f, 
^  )  1  To  fill,  to  fill  out; 
2  to  please,  to  satisfy.  II 
Tt.  10.  U  {pp.  r^{j^e^^ 
qyqpr-^)l  To  fill,  tofill 
out,  m^K^  qrfjfr  ^*  f 

f^Tc^  Mrich.  11.;  2  to  fifl 
with  wind,  to  blow  ;  3  ^ 
cover,  to  surround,  Bt.  v£i. 
30;  4  to  fill  with  soond,  to 
make  resonant ;  5  t-o  intensi* 
fy,  to  strengthen.  With 
srr-l  to  fill,  to  fiU  op,  t» 
make  full,  R.  x^^.  65  Bg. 
XI.  30;2  to  blow,  to  fill  with 
wind;  3  to  coyer,  to  envelop, 
to  intertwine,  (^jr^rRt)  ^ 

m.  18.  qff-to  fill,  to  fill 
completely,  if-l  to  fill ;  2 
to  enrich,  to  load  with  riches. 
^5-to  fill. 

qr  I  w.  1  Satisfying,  n»King 
wnteut;  2  filling;  8  supply, 
K.  S.I.  10; 4  8ifelling(^* 
river  or  of  the- sea,  BjJJ' 
17  :  5  a  stream,' •  wJW; 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


^grafT 

6  a  kind  of  cake  ;  7  tlie 
healing  of  wound?.  II  w.  A 
kind  of  incense.  Comp.— 
^^#3"  «i.  excess  of  water, 
I't.  HT. 

ft^Io.  (/.m)  1  Filing 
up  ;  2  satisfying,  making 
content.  II  m.  1  The  citron 
tree ;  2  a  cake  of  meal  of- 
fered at  tJic  conclusion  of 
ibe  oblations  to  the  Manes ; 
3  the  multiplier  (in  mathe.) . 

^la.  (/.oft)  1  FiUing 
up,  completing  ■  ( the  word 
is  applied  in  this  sense  to 
onlinal  numbers,  such  as 
f^%»  JfpfhT,'  &c ),  e,  g.^ 
iv^  cf  ^?r^  ?t^Tr  ;  2 
.^tisfymg.  ll.w.  1 A  bridge, 
a  c-aoseway  ;  2  the  ocean, 
III  «.  1  Filling,  filling  up, 
eoDipleting,  R.  ix  73  -,  2 
puffing,  swelling.,  3  ful- 
fi^ing ;  4  rain  ;  5  a  sort  of 
rake  ;  Q   a   funeral     cake, 

7  wart  ;  8  multiplication 
(in  math.).  CoMr. — ipspr 
»•  an  affix  forming  an  ordi- 
nal. 

^^r/.  A  kind  of  cake. 

V^  "•  (/  fir)  1  Filled,  com- 
plete ;  2  OTcrspread  •  3 
niultiplied. 

^  M.  The  same  as  cr^^ 
(?.  r. 

1?rl  a.  (/:  Off  )  1  Filled 
up,  full  of,  M.  XI.  183, 
R.  n.  12  ;  2  whole,  en- 
tire, complete,    R.  di.  38; 

3  fulfilled,  accomplished;  4 
fall-sounding,  sonorous;  5 
strong,  powerful;  6  selfish. 
CoMp.— a^gff  m.an  integer.- 
MPff^  a.  satisfied, content. 
"HfBir  w-  1  a  drum;  2  the 
sound  of  a  drum;  3  a  vessel; 

4  a  moon-i  eam;  5  a  pre- 
sent made  to  any  one  who 
^gs  a  good  news;  (in 
this  B&ia%  the  word  is  some- 


411» 


Vr 


times  read  qr«ff?T^  aN()).-|-? 
7/?.  the  full  mo<»n.-^q'i;f|' /'.a 
complete  simile-  (in  such  a 
simile  the  four  requisites, 
namely,  ^q^^^  grcpTr^^Hnfr- 
rrvr^  and  g-qrqr^'Br^  must 
all  be  expressed.  See  K.  Pr. 
X.  under  ^qr«rr  X-^fT^rf  a. 
full-humi)ed.-ciinr<T.8atisfied, 
satiated.-^r>f  w.  1  a  vessel 
full  of  water;  2  a  hole  of 
the  shape  of  a  water-jar,  rf- 
^^  5'^*T  qr  ^n^  Mrich. 
I".;  3  a  particular  mode  of 
fighting  .  -qrif  m,  n.  1 
a  full  cup;  2  a  cup-full;  3 
a  measure  of  capacity  equal 
to  256  handfuls;  4  a  vessel 
full  of  valuable  tilings  which 
is  scrambled  for  by  servants 
or  relatives  on  occasions   of 

^^frtj<5r#r  ^  fT?  Jafndliara);5a 
present,  given  to  the  bringer 
of  good  news,    rTr^rPT  ^H^ 

*^  'sf  M.  M.  iv.-5?ftir,  ift- 

^  m,   a  citron.-in^/.   the 

day  of  full  moon. 
^}^  '«.  1  A  kind  of  tree ;  2 

a  cock  ;  3  the  blue  jav. 
fjf^       )/Theday 'of  full 

fW^  )  moon. 
_  la.  (/.  rfr)lFull,  com- 
plete ;  2  concealed,  covered  ; 
3  protected.  II  n.  1  Fulfil- 
ment; 2  cherishing,  nouri- 
shing ;  3  name  of  a  class  of 
acts  of  pious  liberality  ;  ( in 
this  sense  ^^  is  tlius  de- 
fined : — srrqftfq-fi^xTff^  ^^TTT- 

f^r^f^T4t^^  M.  rv.  22(y;  in 
combination  with  fg"  forms 
WJ^  g.  V.  ^  is  thus  de- 
fined by  Atri: —  afflTfrt'  rPT: 

^/.  1  Filling  ;  2    comple- 


tion, accomplishment ;  3 
satisfaction. 
^#  I  a.  (/.  ^)  (when  iin- 
j>Iying  relative  position  iu 
time  or  place,  the  word  is 
declined  like  a  pronoun  but 
optionally  so  in  the  nom. 
;;/.  and  abl.  and  loc.  Bi'vg.) 
1  Being  in  front  of,  first, 
foremot  ;  2  eastern,  easter- 
ly ;  3  old,  ancient,  ^^^J  ^^^^ 

^mtk^^.^^^(^^:  ll. 

I.  -1: ;  4  preceding,  former, 
anterior ;  5  previous  to, 
earlier  than ;  6  aforesaid, 
before-mentioned ;  7  (at 
the  end  of  a  compound.) 
precetledby,  attended  with, 
accompanied  by,  ^rrq:  ^5^- 
?ftr?l%5l:  %^  CRT^:  Sale. 
II.,  <r^qrf r4   ^T^TT^T^  ^^- 

JTT^  liwgwr  K.  S.  VII. 
47,  v.  31.  II  771.  A  fore- 
father,  an  ancestor,  TT:  ^: 

T.  67,  V.  14.  Ill  w.  The 
forepart.  [  '^'t  is  ^^d  as 
an  indeclinable  in  the  sense 
of  'formerly,'  ^beforeliand,* 
'  antecedently,'  'previously,' 
R.  XII.  35,  M.  II.  60,  vnx. 
205.  T^M  '  to  the  east' 
(  with  an  ace.  or  gen.  )]. 
gr^^— ^TfT^  or  iwr^  *  first- 
then.'  ijf^-^rqft  *priviousely 
— subsequently.  '  c^#^ — 
BT^r^TF  *  formerly  —  now. 
CoMF.— ST'^f^,  arfit  wt.  the 
eastern  mountain  behind 
which  the  sun  and  moon 
rise.-Hrf  m,  the  end  of  a 
preceding  word.-3TT^  I  <*• 
(hi.  1  eastern  and   western, 

S^q-fi- rffqrf^^  ^m  K-  S. 

I.  1 ;  2  first  and  last;  3  prior 
and  subsequent;  4  preced- 
ing and  following;  II  t?. 
1  collection.  2  the  proof 
and  the  thing  tobe  proved. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


1^ 


450 


^t^r^ir>T  ♦'».  inconsistency,  in- 
congniity.-srf^Tgijr  «.  ^^^' 
ing  the  east.-Bti^  "i-  ^^s*^ 
em  ocean .-B^f^ifrr  I  «  attain- 
ed by  fonuer  works;  III  n. 
ancestral  property  -btS"  "»• 
the    first    half.   f^^n^Ti^^- 

^rn^fr?^  i^^^^ir^  ^r^^ivH- 

m^n^  BJiai-tr.  ii.  GO;  2  the 
upper  part  of  tlie  body, 
K.  xvu.  6;  3  the  tot  half 
of  a  hemisticli.  -3T|f  ^« 
tlie  earlier  part  of  the  day, 
tlie  forenoon,  M.iv.  90.  ^^- 
IJ^Pf.  "Odf;^  «•  relating  to 
the  forenoon.  -^TT^T^  ^''• 
a  plaintiff,  -^i^idi  /.  Name 
of  the  twentieth  lunar  as- 
terism  contn-^ining  two  stars. 
-If^  rt.  .western.  -fJ^PT- 
^pfi"  f.  the  name  of  a  town. 
-TrfT,  ^(TffT  Or  before- men- 
tioned, aforesaid.  -^TfTC  I 
a.  north-CAst^m;  II  a,  du, 
antecedent  and  subsequent. 
-.^^  n,  1  actions  done  in 
a  previous  birth;  2  the 
first  thing  to  be  done.  - 
ifit^q"  »i.  former  times.  -SFPT 
m.l  the  forepart  of  the  body 
of  animals,  ^^\^  sfl^:  ^IT- 

qTrsTHm^SlTHr  gl^T^  Sak. 

I.;  2  the  upper  part  of  the 
body  of  men,  ^^^  ^^i^rT- 

^^\A    eqf^^^r     ^T^5^^ 

^rff :  R.  V.  32,  K.  S.  lu. 
45.  -«inf«'^5l7»  ^fTP^TT  «• 
ancient. -sfrrer/.  the  east- 
em  quarter.  -fTrT  w.  an  act 
done  in  a  previous  birth. 
-SRtf^/.  the  starting  point, 
i,  e,  the  first  statement  of 
a  debatable  question.  -iTTT 
/.  an  epithet  of  the  Narmada 
^Tpf{  «.  going  before,  pre- 
ceding. -'iW^  «•  previous- 
ly stated,  previously  put 
fonvard  (as  an  objection). 
-IT  I  a.  1  first  pro- 
duced,   first   bom  J    2   an- 


cient,     old;       3     eastern; 
II  ?«.   1   an   elder   brother, 
R.xv.    80  ;    2    tlie   son   of 
the    elder   wife  ;    3    an  an- 
cestor,   R    forefather.  -IFT- 
5  I  w.  a  former  birth;  II  m. 
an  elder   brother.-irr  /•    an 
elder  sister.-lTrt% /.  a  form- 
er   birth.   -fTPT    w.     know- 
ledge of  a  former   lifc-tRt 
ind.l  in  the  east,to  the  east, 
R.  III.    42  ;    2    in  front  of, 
before.  -?r  «w<r.    in   the  pre- 
ceding     part.    -^^TT       «• 
south-?a3tern.-^f|rTT  /•    tl»^ 
south-east.-f^cTq-r^/n.  Indm, 
the  regent  of   the   east.-f^ 
7?.  th(»  forenoon .-Rwt/.    the 
east  .-f^  72.    the    award   of 
destiny.-^  m.  1  an  ancient 
deity ;    2    a   demon.-%^  w. 
the   eastem    part  of  India.- 
^qnr  ♦«.  the  irregular  prior- 
ity  of   a   word   in   a   com- 
pound  in    gram.).-q^  m.  1 
the    first  half     of    a   lunar 
month  ;  2  the   first    part  of 
an  argument,  the  primd  facie 
view  of    a  question  ;    3  the 
statement  of  the  plaintiff  •  4 
a  suit  at  law.-i^f  «.  the  first 
member  of  a   compound.— 
q^  m,   the   eastem  moun- 
tain behind    which   the   sun 
rises .-qt^rn^cfr  «.  belonging 
to  the  eastern   Panchalas.- 
qf.'or^ft^  m,  pi.  the  disciples 
of    PaTiini     living     in   the 
east.-fqfTPTf     m.     a     fore- 
father,   an      ancestor.-:5^ 
w.    1   an    epithet   of  Brah- 
man {m-)  ;2  any  of  the  first 
three    ancestors   from    the 
father  upwards.-^  «.    each 
preceding     one.  -qRrJpft  /. 
the  eleventh  lunar  asterisni 
containing  two  stare.  ^H^  m, 
an  epithet  of  the  planet  Jupi- 
ter.-^ff  ?».  the  forepart,  R. 
VII.  60.-«Tr5r'TO/".the  twenty. 

Digitized  by 


fiftli  lunar  mansion  contftiih 
ing  two  stars .-51%/.  prior 
possession.-^  c,  preced- 
ing.-*ft»TrOT /;  an  inquiry 
into  the  ritual  portion  of 
the  Veda,    (  op,  to  g"??^- 

TT'fTr  or  t^ff.)  8q€  #?hn.-^ 

m,  the  commencement  of  a 
drama,  a  prologue,  q^: 
^^^^  ^TTT^R^  ^^  Sis. 
II.  ^^.-^TT  w.  dawning  love 
which  springs  before  the 
lovers  have  met.-^pf  m.  the 
first  part  of  the  night.-^ 
w.  1  indication  of  approach- 
ing change;  2  retention  of 
the  first  of  tvro  concurrent 
vowels  or  consonants.  -^ 
iiid.  as  before.-^fff«^fl.exl*5t. 
ing  before.-^rr^  ;w.  the  com- 
mencement of  an  action  at 
law.-^fff;][  w.  the  plaintiff 
or  complainant.-^^  n.  1  a 
foraier  event,  R.  xi.  10;  2 
previous  conduct.HfnfT  ^• 
relating  to  the  first  Iwif  of 
autoum.-^H?  "(•  the  same  a> 
Sr^l^rH"  q,  V,  -^rw  «•.  *^^ 
upper  part  of  the  thigh.- 
^^f,  day- break,  daTm.- 
-^T^  a.  going  in  front- 
^i\T(T:  m.  the  eastem  sea* 
( the  Bay  of  Bengal ),  K. 
IV.  32  .-fn^^  m,  the  to 
or  heaviest  of  the  three 
fines  ( in  law  ).  -R^rt^  / 
previous  state. 
?Nri  a.  (/.  fW)  («^ 
the  end  of  a  conH»oun(i)l 
Preceding,  anterior,  antece- 
dent ;  2  preceded  hy,  at- 
tended with.  II  »n.  A  fore- 
fatlier,   an  ancestor. 


'CR'tC/.  «rr) )        .    ^^ 

r^t^^^iiul.  1  On  a  fonaer 
day ;   2   on   thc^  day    he- 
fore,  M.  III.  187  ; 
ing  the  first  part 
day. 

yGoogle 


3  dar- 
of  At 


v^ 

^vt.  1.  P,  10.  U  (jyres. 
q?f^,  «i«^|f|-^  )  To  gather, 
to  collect. 

^^  >  Ml.  A  bundle. 

^17  w,  Tlie  same  as  g"«r^ 

^^l  /.  A  kind  of  cake. 

q^      )     Iff.    The    mulberry 

^    ]    tree. 

^jpi^  m.  (  nom.  5[^-iHrr-«r^  0 
The  9un,  H^rqt^:  q?ir*T»R 
qfi^  ^Tc^qf^  Bhartr.  ir. 
(misc.  ) 4.  CoMp.-B^g^  wi. 
ail  epithet  of  S'iva.  ^B^^inr 
OT.  1  a  cloud  ;  2  an  epithet 
of  Indra. -*frer/.  the  city 
of  Indro. 

^  1  t?f.6. A  (pjy.V\;  j>re».  f?rq^) 
To  be  busy  or  active,  (mostly 
used  with  sqr  ).  Cam,  (  qrr- 
^-^)  With  s^-1  t) cause 
to  work,  to  engage  in,  o^rrqir- 
^IPmr^f^S-  R.  VI.  11),  or 

^^rnTTPn^  ^^h^rPr  K.  S. 

III.  67;  2  to  appoint,  ^qPTT- 

TfRn^fft-  R.  II.  38.  II  vt. 
•J.  P.  (  />^>.  q^;  ;>r^^.  f^r^) 
1  To  bring  out  of,  to  deliver 
froni;  2  to  protect ;  3  to 
promote,  to  advance;  4  to 
fill.  (  This  root  is  very  rare- 
ly nseil  in  classics ).  Ill  vt, 

10.  u  (j);r^.  grnrm-W  )  1 

To  reach  the  other  side  of 
anything,  to  accomplish,  to 
achieve,  to  bring  to  a  con- 
clasion  (  as  a  vow  or  pro- 
mise );  2  to  be  able  to  bear; 
3  tt  e.Ktricate,  to  rescue,  to 
»are.  IV  vt,  5.  P  (  pres.  ?- 
°fif^  )  1  To  delight,  to  grati- 
^;  2  to  be  delighted. 

^  I  «•  (/.  ^FCT  )  1  Mixed, 
mingled,  R.  n.  13j  2  touch- 
ed, brought  into  contact.. 
U  n. ^Property,  wealth, 

a^f.  Touch,  contact. 

WT  ».  Property,  wealth, 


451 

^  I  VI.  2.  A  {pp.  fjpT;  pres. 
7%)  To  come  in  contact  with. 
Ilrf.  1.  P.  (  pp,  7^.  prea. 
7^TI%)lTo  bring  into  contact, 
to  unite,  to  join,  iarfp^fj^ 
^nX'lBt.  n.  30;  2  to  satis- 
fy, to  satiato;  3  to  increase, 
to  augment.  With  ^Pf-to 
bring  in  contact  with,  to 
mix,  to  unite.  Ill  vt.  or  vi. 
1.  P,  U).  V  {pies.  T^, 
^^[^'}[ )  1  To  hinder;  2 
to  come  in  contact   with. 

^^SQTcR"  m.  An  inquirer,  an 
investigator. 

^[«g^  n.  Asking,  inquiring. 

^'OT/.  1  Questioning,  in- 
quiring; 2  an  inquiry  into 
the  future. 

jm  vi.  2.  A  (pres.  7%  )  To 
come  in  contact  with. 

^/.  An  army.  (This  word 
has  no  forms  for  the  first 
five  cases ;  according  to  some 
it  is  an  optional  substitute 
for  TrTTT  (7-  ».  ). 

^fPTT  /.  1  An  army  in  gene- 
ral; 2  a  division  of  an  army 
consisting  of  243  chariots, 
as  many  elephants,  729 
horse  and  1215  foot;  3 
fight,  encounter.  Comp.  — 
^175  m,  an  epithet  of  Indra. 

ip^  VI.  10.  U  (pres.  q^^f^'^) 
1  To  throw,  to  cast;  2  to 
send. 

jtT^  incJ.  1  Separately,  sever- 
ally, ^^^  ^'1'  ^^^  T^f^ 
Bg.  I.  18;  2  with  the  ex- 
ception of,  except  (with  an 
ace,  inst.  or  nbl);  3  without. 
CoMP.  — %7r^x{^/.  1  sever- 
alty;       2      discrimination, 

distinction,    -^rrf^inrrr    /. 

individual  existence,  in- 
dividuality, -^rr  w,  (%- 
«fr  /  1  separating,  dis- 
tinguishing; 2  analysing.- 
gi?y  a,  belonging  to  a  dif- 
ferent femily. -^if    w.  pi. 


«¥ 

children  of  one  father  but 
of  different  mothers.-^pc  ^. 
going  separately,  -ipf  m.  1 
a  low  man,  an  ordinary  man. 

»T  »t5»rtl%"  7^.  via.  90;  2  a 
fool,  an  ignorant  man;  3 
a  wicked  man,  a  sinnor.  -r^ 
w.  severalty,  singleness.-^Tf^" 
m,  separateness,  individuali- 
*^y.-^?T  «•  of  different  shapes 
or  kinds.-f%\^  a.  of  different 
kinds.  -^r^?n"  /.  sleeping 
apart.  -Rm^  /.  separate 
existence, 

^trtf/.  The  same  as  jf^  q.v. 

^m.f'  Name  of  Kunti,  one 
of  the  two  wives  of  Pimr/u. 
Com  p.  — :ir,  ?innr,  5?f,  qj 
m.  an  epithet  of  the  first 
thi-ee  Punc/ava  princes,  but 
especially  of  Arjuna,  arPnT- 
^  T»-Tr^:  ^^*f  ^ntrT^  K ir. 
XI.  8.-qRr  in.  an  e^nthet  of 
P(inr/u. 

iftrsFT/  A  centipede. 

^fr  /.  The  earth;  (the 
word  is  sometimes  written 
7(Vlt  also  ).  CoMP.  — fy,f^, 

^[fflf  Ml.  a  king.  -inT  n.  the 
surface  of  the  earth  -q^  m: 
la  king;  2Yama,  the  gml 
of  death.  -if^T^  m.  n.  the 
circuit  of  the  earth. -^  m. 
a  tree,  q^^l^:  ?fV^^?Tf^ 
R.  VIII.  9.-t^t^  wi.  terres- 
trial world. 
^  I  a.  (/.  ^  oxvH  ;  corn- 
par.  ^'^^^ ;  super.  ^\\s  ) 
1  Wide,  expansive,  spaci- 
ous, ^4f :  T^'TpT  ?rj  ^p^l^h 

r^T^rrfg;  Megh.    i.    4(i ;  2 

ample,  abundant  ;  3  great, 
large,  R.  xi.  25;  4  numer- 
ous ;  5  important.  II  jn. 
An  epithet  of  Agni.  Ill  /. 
Opium.  CoMP.— T^  I  a. 
big-bellied,  cerpulent;  II  m^ 
a  ram.-^ir^FT,  ^^  a.   hav- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^^^ 


452 


iiig  large  or  broad  liips.-qif 
n ..  red  garl  ic . -li^T*  'RTO  ^' 
far-famed,  widely  known .- 
^fm^  w.  a  fisli.  o  ^Tjf  7/1.  the 
sign  Pisces  of  tlie  zodiac- 
^  a.  highly  prosperous - 
^^itfit  C'  having  large  butt- 
ocks.-^rq^  a,  rich,  wealthy. 
-^5pp^  in."  a  hog. 

^'^  I  m,  n.  Rice  parched 
and  flattened.  II  w.  A  child. 

WfTrt.  (/  57r)  Broad,  large, 

JTHT  ?T^f^5f  rf^  Sis.  X.  65. 
^«ft/  1  Tlie  earth  ;  2  the 
earth  considered  as  one  of 
the  five  elements  -,  3  large 
canlamoms ;  4  name  of  a 
metre.  (5«^  App.  I  ).  Comp. 

-t^,  qi%,  ^,  ^.  w.  a 
king,  a  sovereign .-^jn^  n. 
a  cavern. -?p|  wi.  an  epithet 
of  Gawes'a.-ij^  n.  a  cave. 
-"W  ♦«.  1  a  tree;  2  the 
planet  Mars. 

^pi^ff^/;  1  Large  cardamoms; 
2  small  canlamoms. 

tjfnf  w.  1  A  tiger  ;  2  a 
panther;  3  an  elephant  ; 
4  a  tree  ;  5  a  scorpion  ;  6 
a  scri)ent. 

^(  fW  )  I  a.  1  Short, 
dwarfish;  2  delicate.  II  /.  1 
A  ray  of  light  ;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  Devaki',  mother  of 
Krishna.  Comp.-— ir4,  "^^^ 
>nr  'W'  an  epithet  of  Krishna. 
-mr  in.  1  an  epithet  of 
Krishna  ;  2  of  Ganes'a.    v 

5r%(f^)^     )/    Name    of 

^fft"*  «^  )  J  an  aquatic 
plant. 

^q^  n.  1  A  drop  of  water 
or  any  other  liquid  ;  ( ac- 
cording to  some  autliorities 
this  word  can  only  be  used 
in  the  plural  in  this  sense  ) 
Comp.-sTOj  ^^  WJ.  wind, 
air.-Hn^  w.  gl^ce  mixed 
with  coagulated  milk,  ^^s^- 


qf^  m.  wiud.-q^  m.  name 
of  the  horse  of  wind , 

^^ff  «i.  1  The  spotted  ante- 
lope ;  2  a  drop  of  water, 
R.  III.  3,  IV.  27,  VI.  51  ;  3 
a  spot,  a  mark.  Comp,  — 3T*<^ 
m.  air,  wind. 

^M^^  m.  An  arrow,  tyj5|rrt 
^cT^  TT?^:     R-   vn.  45, 

Vid.  Bh.  I. 
^%  wu  A  drop  of  water,  e.  g. 
qrqr:7«^fW^:    ^    ^TFTt  ^fTf: 

^TT^TT^r  /•  T^^<5  same  as  qr^HT- 

^qjchU  /  A  small  stone. 

cfm^jiy  w.  Ghee  mixed  with 
coagulated  milk. 

5q»f^/n.  Air,  wind.  (The  word 
is  derived  by  native  gram- 
marians  frouj  j^  and  3^, 
the  final  c[  of  the  former 
being  dropped  in  the  com- 
pomid.  The  word  is  taken 
as  a  type  of  such  irregul- 
ar compounds  in  Panini's 
grammar.) 

^  a.  (  /.  CT  )  1  Asked,  in- 
quired,  interrogated,   e.  g. 

5frqr?:  ^5r^%5^t^nTj  2  sprin- 
kl^l. 

^C^RR  w.  1  A  species  of 
grain;  2  an  elephant. 

^[ffe-  /*.  Inquiry,  intijrrogation. 

^  n.  1  The  back,  the  hinder 
part,  the  rear  ;  2  the  back 
of  an  animal,  M.  iv.  72;  3 
the  surface,  the  upper  side, 
R.  xn.  67,  IV.  31,  Am.  S. 
55;  4  the  back,  the  other 
side  (  as  of  a  document  ), 
Yaj.  II.  93;  5  the  flat  roof 
of  a  house. Comp.— itf^^n. 
the  back-bone.  -^fTT,  W  w. 
a  soldier  who  protects  the 
rear  of  a  warrior  while  he 
is  fighting.  -iW^  a.  hump- 
backed. -^Rgfq[»  f^  ^\  * 
bear.  -^!fF«nT  w,  the  exterior 


^ 

muscles  ou  the  back  of  aa 
elephant.  -cT^  i'"^*  1  bchiiul 
the  back,  behind,  Bg.  \\. 
40,  M.  IV.  154;  2  back- 
w.»rds;  3  secretly,  covertly, 
(g^ff:  f  1  to  *  neglect,  to 
forsake;  2  to  renounce, 
to  desist  from  ;  3  to  take 
on  the  back  ).  -q^tT  n.  tlie 
superficial  contents  of  a 
figure.  -«Tnr  «•  the  back. 
-*rw«.  a  fleshy  protuber- 
ance on  the  back.  °a?^,  ^- 
^  I  o.  backbiter,  slander- 
er ;     II      n.     backbiting. 

cKlffH*{  Hemachandra).-«|T!r 
n,  riding.  — ^  m.  the  back- 
bone, -^n^  n.  the  upper 
story  of  a  bouse.  -^T^^,  ^IT 
m.  a  draught-ox.  -^  fl- 
sleeping  on  the  back,  -^pr 
m.  a  wild  goat.  -^Jpf^  iw. 
1  a  buffalo;  2  a  ram;  3 
a  eimuch.;  4  an  epithet  of 
Bhima. 
^g^  ??.  The  back. 

iOT  I  «.  (/.  OTT)  Relating 
to  the  back.  II  w.  A  pack- 
horse. 

gf^PT/.  The  heel. 

^  t;^8.  P,  9.P  {;pp.  t^ipres. 

c/^^«V/.  g-q;^  )  1  To  fill,  to 
fill  up;  2  to  blow,  to  fill 
with  the  wind,  Bt.  xiv.  i ; 
3  to  satisfy,  to  refresh,  ^' 
T^tt^^^A^  if«[?  Bt.  I. 
2;  4  to  nourish,  to  norturc, 
to  rear,  to  bring  up. 

^^  w.  1  An  owl;  2  *lj^ 
root  of  an  elephant's  tail;  3 
a  cloud;  4  a  bed,  a  coucli; 
5  a  louse. 

1^^  [  m.  An  elephant. 

^^  ?w.  The  wax  of  tht  ear. 

See  fif^. 
.^I  m.  n.  A  bag,  a 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


II  m.  The  open  hand  with 
the  fingers   extended. 

H^^i  m.  n.  1  A  basket, 
a  bag;  2  a  multitude. 

^?T^  in.  A  bag,  a  basket. 

jf^^  )  /   A   small    bag,  a 

^H      )    basket. 

Hlff.  A  large  bag. 

^  i  a.  (  /.  «rr  )  Drinkable, 
lit  to  be  drunk.  II  n.  A 
drink,  a  beverage. 

^^n/.  Rice  gruel. 

qw  w.  n.  1  Nectar;  2  fresh 
gliee-,  3  the  milk  of  a  cow 
tliat  has  calved  within  ten 
days,  M.  v.   6. 

^/.  A  kind  of  musical  in- 
strument, Bt.  xvji.  7. 

^  w.  1  The  sea;  2  fire;  3 
tlie  sun. 

q?^  t/.  or  r«.  1.  P,  10.  U 
(jires.  ^1%,  qi^f^-^  )  1  To 
shake,  to  tromble;  2  to  go, 
to  move. 

?L."-    \  A  testicle. 

^  «.  (/.  ^  )  1  Delicat<», 
soft,  tender,  K.  S.  iv.  29, 
VII,  G5j  2    thin,  slender. 

J^l  m.  Ahorse. 

^  )  a.  (f-m)  1  Tender, 
^^  >  delicate,  R.  xi.  45, 
^BPS  ]   IX.  40,  Megh.  ii.  30; 

2  charming,  beautiful, lovely. 

3  thin,  slender,  R.  xiii.  34  j 

4  expert,  dexterous,  clever ; 

5  crafty,  fraudulent, 

^  W)/ 1  Indra's  thunder- 
bolt; 2  a  ball  of  flesh;  3  an ' 
^?g;  4  a  bud  on  the  point 
of  blowing;  5  a  sheath,  a 
scabbard;  6  the  fetus  short 
ly  after  conception  ;  7  a 
kind  of  musical  instrument; 
8  a  muscle,  Yaj.  iii.  100. 
CoMP.  -igrv,  5^  m.  a 
bid's  egg. 

H^m.  Grinding,   pounding. 

"^W  n.  1  Pounding,  pulveris- 


453 

ing;  2  a  threshing  floor;  3 

a  stone  and  muUer. 
^^f^  /    )    A  mill-stone,   a 
Jtrfl"/    [grindstone. 

^^^«.  (/.  ^)  Going,  re- 
moving. 

kit.  1.  F  Cpres.qm^  )  To 
dry,  to  wither. 

^ff5y  w.  A  patronymic  of 
Yfiska. 

%ijjr  w.  The  ear. 

^C  a.  (/.  ^)  Boiled  in  a 
vessel. 

q^t5Tl%  w.  Name  of  an  anci- 
ent sage,  author  of  a  minor 
treatise  on  law. 

^FfJ-^^f")    n.  Living  on  alms. 

%?(R^Ia.  (/ ^)1  Relat- 
ing to  a  paternal  gmnd- 
father;  2  inherited  from  a 
patenial  grandfather;  3  re- 
lating to  Brahman  (m.),  R. 
XV.  GO.  II  fw.  pi.  Ancestoi-s, 
forefathers. 

^fTPntsffa.  (/.  gfit)  Relat- 
ing  to  a  paternal  grand- 
father. 

kl^  I  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Relating 
to  a  father;  2  coming  from 
a  father,  ancestral,  R.  viii. 
6,  xviii.  40;  3  sacred  to 
the  Manes.  II  n.  A  e'rad- 
dha  performed  in  honour  of 
the  Manes. 

'I^^T^  »«•  The  son  of  an  un- 
married woman. 

^(i^^^      1    m.  The  son  of 

4(^^W^€|     J  a  paternal  aunt. 

%?r  I  «.  (/.  *)  1  Relating  to 
a  father  or  to  ancestors,  an- 
cestral; 2  sacred  to  the 
Manes.  II  n,  Tlie  part  of 
the  liand  between  the  fore- 
finger and  the  thumb.  (Also 

Wra.  (/.  *r)Madc  of  the 


wood  of  the  ;pilu  tree,  M.  ii. 
45. 

q^^F^  n.  Mildness,  affability. 

^^^  I  fl'.  {/'  '^)  Demonia- 
cal, infernal.  II  m.  1  The 
last  of  the  eight  forms  of 
marriage  in  Hindu  law;  in 
it  the  lover  defiles  a  damsel 
without  her  consent  when 
she  is  sleeping  or  intoxicat- 
ed or  deranged  in  intellect, 

(g^rTf  Trft  sTJf  Tf  f  qr  r^  qr#rq^- 

srr^^^tnrrM.  m.  34),  Yaj. 

1.  Gl;  2  a  kind  of  demon. 
TOTfMflfT  «.(  /.  #f )  Demonia- 
cal, infernal. 

^^^/.  IThe  lowest  Pri- 
k/it  dialect  spoken  on  the 
stage  by  demons;  2  a  pre- 
sent made  at  a  religious 
ceremony;  3  night. 
H^T  )  w.  1  Backbiting, 
^W^  )  tale-bearing,Bg.  xvi, 

2,  M.  vn.  48;  2  malignity, 
roguery. 

tea.     (/.    1^)      Made     of 

flour. 
%f^  a.  (/.  ^)  Made   of 

flour.  II  «.  1  A  number  of 

cakes;  2  a  spirituous  liquor 

distilled  from  meal. 
^St  /.    A   spirituous   liquor 

distilled   from     meal.     See 

^r^  I  «.  (/  ^  )  1  Young, 
not  full-growu;  2.  having  a 
limb  too  many  or  too  few. 
II  in.  A  boy  under  sixteen 
years  of  age,  See  ^Tqt't^. 

qtr  m.  The  foundation  of  a 
house.  CoMP.  — ifFj  m.  la 
kind  of  reed  (^f^y);  2  a 
kind  of  grass  (^^);  3  a 
kind  of  fish. 

^[Z^  m.  A  servant. 

fftrr  /.  1  A  masculine  wo- 
man, an  amazou;  2  a  henna* 
phrodite. 

qt^  /.  A  large  aUigator, 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


HI 


1P5W 


Nlef?^^rl/*    A     bundle,    a 

^^      j  parcel. 

^TfT  »H.  1  The  young  of  any 
animal,  e,  g.  gn^cT,  ^?^f[rf, 
&c  ;  (  sffdnr:  *  a  young  Avar- 
rior^j  ;2  an  elephant  ten  years 
old;  3  a  garment;  4  a  boat,  a 
raft,  e.g,  q^rtTl"5^<T^^ft^TI%?T- 
^%;  5  the  site  of  a  house|6 
th  i  young  shoot  of  a  plant. 
CoMP.— STT'^T^T  w.  a  tent. 
— HT>^Ff  w.  a  shoal  of  small 
fish.-i^^  m.  the  master 
of  a  vcssel.-4T  '^'  a  ship 
Avreck.-t^  vi.  the  rudder  of 
a  boat.  -?jPt^  m.  a  sea- 
faring merchant .-^[Tf  "».  a 
rower,  a  steersman. 

^rrC^  m.    1  The  young  of  an 
animal.  2  a  young  plant;  3 
the  9ite<»f  a  house. 
qt^ra*  »i.  A  kind  of  camphor, 

•qf^   Ml.    One   of  the    sixteen 
otiiciating  priests  at  a  sacri- 

fiCt». 

^t^^J*  A  multitude  of  boats. 
<fhf   «•   1  The  thunderbolt; 
2  the  snout  of   a  hog;  3  a 
plough-share;  4  a   boat,  a 
j^hip;  5  a   garment;  6   the 
ofhce  of  the   I'oiri,  Comp.  — 
3Trg>^  m.  a  hog. 
^%5  7/i.  A  hoi?. 
'^t^l    w.   1   A  heap;    2  bulk, 
magnitude. 

'fif^cFrl  /  A   kind  cf  cake 
^f^      J.  made  of  wheat. 
•^H^  m.  The  mast  of  a  ship. 
^\^  m,  1  Increase,  growth;  2 
:*upporting,   maintaining;  3 
plenty,  abundance. 
^it^^  n.  Nourishing,   foster- 
ing, supporting. 
ifj^f^^  m.   The   Indian  cu- 
ckoo. 
tff^  a.   (/.cur)    1   To  be 
nourished,  to   be  fed;  2  ( a 
ckss  of  relatives)  who  claim 
compulsory      maintenance. 


454 

CoMP.  — ^  m.  an  adopted 

son. 
'rtVt^  a.     (/.  ^  )  Hehit- 

ing  to  harlots. 
qlfWg^gt   7U    Harlotrj',    female 

incontinence,  M.  ix.  15. 
qf^^q*  n.  The  same  as  J^=f 

^l^\  a.  (/.^)  Fit  for  a 
man,  13t.  v.  91.  II  n.  Man- 
hood,  virility, 

^A^i  a.  (/.:#t)  Boyish. 
II  n.  Boyhood,  (  from  the 
5th  to  the  ll»th  year  ). 

qf^  in.  1  Name  of  a  country; 

2  a  king    of  that   countoy; 

3  a  native  of   that  country; 

4  a  kind  of  sugarcane;  5 
name  of  the  conch-shell  of 
Bhima,  f f^  ^^  ^^i\^  ^t- 

^T^r  f^^:  Bg.  I.  15. 

mj^  wi.  1  A  kind  of  sugar- 
cane; 2  a  mixed  caste,  M. 
X.  44. 

4tni«h  w.  A  kind  of  sugar- 
cane. 

^fhrq  w.Me«suring,  a  measure. 

^f%«ir  w.  A  kind  of   hone  v. 

ffir  I.  a.  ( /:  ^ )  ReUt- 
ing  to  a  son.  II  m.  A 
grandton,  a  son*s  son,  T^tx- 
fffT^  >TSM*N|W^  ^:  M. 
M.  I. 

qtfNJ}^  w.  The  son  of  a 
daughter  appointed  to  raise 
issue  for  her  father. 

qHft/  A  grand-daughter. 

quently  repeated. 

'ftT^i'^'il  w.  Frequent  repe- 
tition. 

^^^W    !»•  ^   Repetition, 

4iHh^M  J.^R.  XII.  40;  2  su- 
perfluity, uselessness. 

^[^^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Relating 
to  a  widow  who  has  remar- 
ried. II  m.  1  The  son  of  a 
widow  remarried,  one  of  the 
twelve  sons  recognized  by 
the  old  Hindu  Uw,  Yaj,  ii. 


180,  M.  nx.  155;  2  the 
second  husband  of  a  wonun. 
^la.  (f.  tt  )  Relatiug  to 
town.  II  w,  A  townsman, 
a  citizen,  (  oj).  to  ;]rn^ ), 
R.  31.  10,  74,  xn.  3,  x>x 
9.  CoMP.-Btq*fT,  ifl?^.* 
/.  a  woman  living  in  a  town. 
-^FTTf  I  o,  belonging  to 
town  and  country;  II  m. 
2)L  citizens  and  coantiy- 
people.  -|[^  m.  an  eminent 
citizen. 

i||<cfi  n,  A  garden  near  a 
house. 

^hff  C  w.  The  lunar  asteriam 
called  Jytshiha, 

qV^  I  m.  1  A  descendant  of 
Puru;  2  name  of  a  country -,8 
a  ruler  of  that  country;  4  ft 
native  of  tliat  countrv. 

^(Kjitn  a.  (/.^)  BcTOted 
to  Paumva. 

^T^Wla.(/.^r^)l  East- 
em,  ^^r  ^  ji^T^f- 
S^wrrrrft-:  M.  M.  k.,  R. 

IV.  34;  2  foremost;  3  pnor, 
first. 

'fiCPra.  {f.^)l  Belong- 
ing to  the  past,  ancient;  2 
relating  to  the  Purinas. 

ifkrPRiI  a.  (/i|fr)lBe 
longing  to  tlie  past,  ancient; 
2  belonging  to  the  Puriuas. 
II  w.  1  A  public  reader  of 
the  Poriwas;  2  a  mj^ 
logist. 

ff^Ia(/.  *)  lM»Jy» 
virile;  2  relating  to  man, 
human;  3  of  the  length  of  a 

man.  II  w,  1  Hero'sni. 
strength,  R.  viii.  28,  xt. 
28;  2  manline^^s,  vinl»tf» 
Bg.  VII.  8;  3  human  action, 
man's  work;  4  tl»e  heigbt 
to  which  a  man  inches 
when  he  elevates  his  anMS; 
5  semen  virile;  6  tli«  P***? 
7  a  sundial. 

Google 


Digitized  by^ 


w'f 


455 


by  man,  established  bv  man, 
human;  2  manly,  virilej  3 
spiritual.  II  in.  1  Manslaugh- 
ter;  2  a  crowd  of  men;  3 
a  day-labourer. 

*n^«^  w.  Manline  s,  courage. 

'ftttT^  m,  A  superintendent 
of  the  royal  kitchen. 

^r^f^TF^  7>.  Ill-luck,  ccnsori- 
ousness,  faidt-finding,  fJfqf_ 

R.  XII.  22. 
w/^  n.   The   office  of  a 

family-priest. 

^Anml  a.  (/.  ^)  Relat- 
ing to  the  full-moon.  II  m. 

A  ceremony   i)erformed  on 

tlie     fuU-moon-day    by   an 

Aanihotrin. 

JlWft  \  /  A  day   of  full 
OT'fr      )    moon. 
^M*?!^  n.  A  sacrifice  offered 
^OD  the  fiill-moon-day. 
^ftpff/.  A  day  of  full  moon. 
^^^  «•  (/.  ^ )    Relating 

to    meritorious  deeds,    M. 

III.  178. 
^  «•  (/.  ^  )  1  Relating  to 

the  past;  2   rekting  to  the 

east. 

^(|}ff^  a.  (/.gifr)  Be- 
lating  to  a  former  existence, 
Bg.  VI.  43. 

^y^qf^  a.  C  /.  ^  )  Relat- 
ing to  the  first  member  cf 
a  compound. 

MH^M*!  n.  1  The  relation  of 
prior  and  posterior;  2  eon- 
text. 

^WftgfT  a.  f/.  ^  )  Relating 
tnthe  forenoon. 

^^  o.  (/.  ^)1  Previous, 

J>rior;  2  ancestral 

Mt^^Wr  w.  1  An  epithet  of 
Ravawa,  R.  iv.  80,  x.  5, 
xn.  72;  3  of  Kubera;  3  of 
Bibhishawa;  4  the  moon. 

y^»«./.\    A       kind      of 

^/.      J    cake. 

TiiMt/.  Sichl,  daughter  of 


Puloman  and  wife  of  Indra, 
Bh.  V.  I.  46.  CoMP.  - 
^f>TT  '«.  an  epithet  of 
Jayanta, 

^m  m,  Name  of  a  lunar 
month  in  which  the  moon  is 
in  the  PneJiya  asterism. 

qi%/.  The  day  of  full  moon 
in  the  month  of  Fansha,  R. 
xviu.  32. 

'fl'S^fPr  a.  (/.  fl")  Relating 
to  the  blue  lotus. 

4t'^"l?*Tl'/.  A  lotus-pool. 

^^?y  Ml.  A  species  of  grain. 

sr^^F^T  w.  Maturity,  com- 
plete development. 

qttfe^  «.  (/  ^)  1  I^ourish- 
ing,  nutritive,  invigorating; 
2  promoting  welfare. 

^^7K  The  lunar  asterism 
called  BevatL 

cfhrqr  «•  if'  ^  )  ^'loral, 
flowery. 

tf^wfl" /".  1  A  kind  of   spiritu 
ous   liquor;  2   a     name   of 
PA<aliputia. 

C2|f^  ind.  A  particle  of  caU- 
ing. 

C8rr^  ri,  1 .  A  (;>p.  ^m^  or  cft;f ; 
j[>re8.  ^r^n" )   ^^^  ^. 

cin^pf  n.  Increase,  growth. 

cfirf^  «.  (/•  'Tf)  1  Increas- 
ed; L  grown  fat;  3  refreshed. 

f^  r/.  1.  A  {pp.  q??r;  ;>'•*«. 
cqx^f^  )  1  To  grow,  to  swell, 
to  increase,  Bt.  vi.  83. 

Cam.  (  cqrW^-W)  With 
^-  1  to  make  comfortable; 
2  to  enlarge. 

If  in(?.  As  a  prefix  to  verbal 
themes  it  means,  ^forward, 
before,  in  front,  onward, 
away,  &c.  ' 

It  is  compounded  with 
nouns  not  immediately  de- 
rived from  verbs  in  th^  sense 
of  1  *f.rth,  away'  (  e.  g.  ^- 
cfHr);  2  without,  destitute  of, 
{e.g.  s?cHfrf^:);  3  e«jel- 
lent  (  e.  g.  m^  );  4  begin- 


ing,  (e.g.^jf;)',  5  form- 
ed, folded  (  e,  g.  ^\^  ) ;  S 
intense  {e.g,  sffTT  )\  7  pro. 
minent  (^.  g,  sf^);  8  a  pa  it 
(  ^-  9'  ^ );  9  complete. 
<&c.;  and  with  adjectives  in 
the  sense  of  *  excessively, 
much,  ven-  '   {e.  g.  ^^y^  >. 

Jra"?  rt.  (/  ?rr"^  1  Clear,  evid- 
ent, apparent,  manifest:  2 
imdisguised,  public;  3  vi.-^i- 
^^^\  (  5nfr3^  is  also  used  as 
an  indeclinable  in  the  above 
senses).  Comp.  —  jftf?n^;f 
Ml.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 

H<=h«n  n.    The   act  of  mani- 
festing or  disclosing. 

'HKftW   «.    (/.  ?Tr  )   1  Man 
fested,  unfolded;  2  publicly 
exhibited. 

JT^  w».  Trembling,  shaking.* 
violent  motion,  ^?yf  ^rt  JT- 

'rf^nqfTr^r^qr^xf^qT  Sr.  T. 
12. 

IT^'TT   I.    m.   1   Wind,   air 
(  generally  violent  ),  ^^^' 

fri^*R->?rr:Si3.  i.  ci;  2 

name  of  a  hell.  1 1  w.  Violent 
trembling,  excessive  motion. 
S|<4i^  I  7/1,  1  A   heap,  a  mul- 
titude,    a     quantity,     ^;f- 

Sak.  VI.,  R.  IX.  56,  K.  S. 
V.  ()8  ;  2  a  nosegay  ;  3  aid^ 
assistance  ;  4  practice, 
usage  ;  5  seduction,  abduc- 
tion. II  n.  Aloe-wood. 

^<fiiu|  n.  1  Opportunity,  oc- 
casion ;  2  subject,  topic  ;  3 
a  section  or  chapter  of  a 
book  •  4  an  introduction,  a 
prologue  ;  5  a  species  of 
dramatic  composition,  (thus 
descril)edby  S.  D. :— n^rq-- 

^r  tftTWRTy:),  e.  g.  f^- 


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inrcPRiT  1 /•  ^^  uiiuor  drama 

snifW^      J     *'i     the     same 

cbaracV*r  as  the  ^r^ppir,  (thus 

describ  d  by  tlie    S.    1).  :— 

^  ^\\^^ ). 

Jl^r^r./'.  An  interlude  in- 
sorted  in  a  drama  to  explain 
wliat  is  to  foUow. 

R-^'O/.  1  An  interlude  insert- 
ed in  a  drama  to  explain 
what  is  to  follow':  2' tlicati'- 
ical  dress  ;  3  an  open  piece 
of  ground  ;  4a  i)laco  where 
four  roads  meet. 

S|ch4  w.  1  Intensity,  emi- 
nence, excellence,  ^jr^T^^T- 
^^l^  rg-:  R.  III.  34,  ^^w^' 
^^  K.  S.  111.  28-;  2 
strength,  power;  3  length, 
protractedne?^s.  (The  inst. 
and  abl.  singulars,  v/z., 
snf^q"  and  5f^^  are  used 
as  indeclinables  in  the 
sense  of,  *  eminently,  ex- 
ceedingly, in  a  high  degree.') 

S|c^u|  n,  1  The  act  of  draw- 
ing away.  2  the  act  of 
ploughing;  3  excellence, 
superiority  ;  4  duration, 
length. 

JraHT/.  A  minute  portion. 

iJ^^Hl/.  Settlement,  allot- 
ment, M.  VIII.  211. 

^T^ft-Md  a.  (/,  rTT)  1  Made;  2 
settled,  allotted. 

M<<ifiHdf  /  A  kind  of  riddle. 

5|chi-f  I  m,  w.  1  The  trunk  of 
a  tree  from  the  root  to  the 
branches;  2  (at  the  end  of 
A  compound  )  anything  ex- 
cellent of  its  kind,  ^rTT^rftj 

Rmj  ^flt  3fH5  ^i^rtf^3 
q^^fTrfr^  K.  S.  XV.  10,  II 1*. 

A  branch,  a  shoot. 
ST^j^HT^  m.  The  same  as  ^^f^ 

5^.  r.,  Bt.  V.  6. 
3nFr5T  w».  A  ti-ee. 
swm  la.    (/.*ir)  1  Much, 


456 

excessive,  to  the  heart's  con- 
tent, R.  ii.  11,  K.  S.ii.24j 

2  amorous.  II  m.  Desire, 
pleasure.  ( W^ilH'j  is  used 
as  an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of  1  exceedingly,  R. 
VI.  44 ;  2  to  the  heart's  con- 
tent; 3  willingly,  voluntari- 
ly). CoMP.  — ,5H,a.  eating 
till  satisfied,  R.  i.  66. 

q-gfiT^  w.  1  Sort,  kind, variety, 

ir^r^T^n:  ^T^  ^  ^<T^  Rt. 

I.  2,  Yaj.  III.  216;  2  man- 
ner, mode,  fashion  J  Q  simili- 
tude; 4  property,  quality, 
speciality, 
JT^rral  cf.(/.^)l  Visible, 
manifest,Bg.vii.25;2bright, 
shining,  q^JT^^rr^W^H  t^T- 
^m^  f^R^:   R.  I.  68,v.2; 

3  oi)en,  public;  4  famous, re- 
nowned, R.  HI.  48;  5  ex- 
panded, open  J  6  open,  de- 
nuded of  trees,  R.  iv.  31;  7 
(  at  the  end  of  a  compound) 
looking  like.  II  m,  1  Lustre, 
light,  splendour,  bright- 
ness-, 2  sunshine;  3  fame, 
renown,  celebrity;  4  mani- 
festation, display;  5  an  open 
spot;  6  a  golden  mirror;  7 
a  chapter  or  section  of  a 
book;  8  (at  the  end  of  titles 
of  works)   elucidation,  e.  g. 

^;\;^^^m^^  "^rr^^rnr,  &c.  lii 

n.  Brass.  [iT^RTO^  is  used  as 
an  indeclinable  in  the  sense 
of  1  openly,  Publicly,  ^  fTT^q": 
JT^rr^  f^^^:  M.  viu.  193; 
2  aloud,  audibly,  (used  as  a 
stage-direction  in  this  sense)  ] 
CoMP.-3Tr^»I^  a.  shining, 
brilliant.-sTl^iT^  wi.  1  the 
sun  ;  2  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
-f^C  «.  invisible.-llilT  m,  an 
open  yurchase.-TnO'  /•  A 
public  woman,  a  prostitute, 
a  harlot,  sT^TRr^ffWtT  W  ^- 
^i?r^^Mrich.  III. 
JHTRRT  I   o,    (/.   ftRTT)    1 


Making  apparent,  discover- 
ing, disclosing  j  2  expUiu- 
ing }  3  luminous,  giving 
light ;  4  brilliant,  shining; 
5  not^d,  renowned.  II  m,  1 
The  sun  ;  2  a  discoverer. 
CoMP.  ~^fT^  w.  1  the   suu  ; 

2  a  cock. 

iTchf^/f  I  n.  1  Illuminating, 
making  bright  ;  2  making 
manifest,    making    known . 

3  displaying.  II  m.  An' 
epithet  of  Vishnu. 

IT*lftd  a.  (/  ?ff  )  1  Made 
evident,  manifested  ,-  2  illu- 
minated, enlightened  ;  3 
published. 

Jjpjrrri.  Sc<ittering,stre\ving- 

infKla.  (/.t>it)l  Scatter- 
ed about,  dispersed,  scatter- 
edforth^^of:  jsqpjif  flt^- 
rrqtf TJ^r^JT  Vc.  I.;  2  publ- 
ished, spread:  3  disonler- 
ed,  confused;  4  agitated,  ox- 
cited;  5  raiscellaneoos,  e.  g. 
the  xT^iHNrfT  of  the  Bha«i- 
kavya.  II  n.  1  Miscelbny, 
miscellanea ;  2  a  cliapt^r 
containing  miscellaneous 
rules. 

JT^ft'i^  I  a.  (/.  ^n* )  Scat, 
tered  about.  II  m.  n.  A 
choivrie,  a  fly-flap.  III.  w. 
A  horse.  IV  n.  1  A  miscel- 
lany, any  collection  of  mi-^ 
cellaneous  things  ;  2  »  uiis- 
cellaneous  cliapter. 

iTcftlr^  n.  1  ProcUiming,  an- 
nouncing J  2  praising,  ex- 
tolling. 

infftffr  /•  1  Declaration ;  2 
praise  ;  3  fame,  celebrity. 

^^|^  m,  A  particular  mea- 
sure of  capacity. 

Jf^f^rt.  (/'  m)  1  Ven 
angry,  enraged  ;  2  stimul- 
ated, 

Sfji^  n.  A  handsome  body. 

M^^i>ii  /•  An  epithet  cf 
I)urg4. 


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U^f^r  la.(/.  m)  1  Com- 
iiieuced,  begun ;  2  that 
which  IB  under  consideration, 
the  subject  in  hand  ;  (  in  this 
sense  often  used  for  tlie 
Ujmmet/a  in  works  on  rhe- 
toric, e.  g,  sTfT^T  q"f^i'^iTr'*ir5 
WSiH  m  r^Tff^:  K.  Pr.  x.)j 
3  'jenuine,  real;  4  appoint- 
ed, charged;  5  important, 
interesting.  II».  The  origin- 
al subject,  e,g,  f'^T^rTC^r- 
^n^^[  ^^r^^^X\W' .  COMP. 
— 3ft|'  Ml.  the  original  sense. 
3rfrt%  I  /•  1  1'l^G  original  or 
natural  form  of  anything, 
the  natural  state  (op.  to 
f^  'chango' ),  ^KP[  ^- 

5^:  R.  vni.  87,  Hit^T^'  ^- 
^  f^rwrf^:  Sis.  a.  13,Bg. 
VII.  4;  (xfffJr  ^TT^'to  come  to 
one*ssense3*);2iiatural  dispo- 
sition, constitution,  tempera- 
ment ;  3  origiii,  source,  ma- 
terial cause,  tl»e  matter  out 
of  which  any thi  ug  is  formed, 

Yedknta  S.  i.  4  ;  4  ft  pat- 
tern, a  model,  a  standard 
( in  ritualistic  works  )  ;  5  a 
mother ;  6  a  woman ;  7  the 
male  organ  of  generation  ; 
8  the  female  organ  of  gene- 
ration ;  9  the  source  of  tlic 
material  world  consistinj?  of 
the  three  primary  qualities 
of  ^^^X^^  and  ?n^,  as 
distinguished  from  Purusha 
(in  Siinkhya  phil. )  j  10  the 
pereonified  will  of  the 
supreme  spirit  ( in  mytholo- 
gy), Bg.  IX.  10;  U  the 
erode  form  of  a  word  to 
which  case -terminations  and 
other  affixes  are  subjoined, 
(in  pram  ).  II  /.  pL  1  A 
king's m'misters,  R.'xii.  12; 
2  the  subjects  of  a  king  •  3 
the  constituent   elements  of 


457 

the  state ;  ( they  are  (1)  the 
king,  (2)  the  minister,  ( 3  ) 
the  allies,  (4)  the  treasure,(5j 
territory,  (6)  fortresses,  (7) 
army  ;  according  to  some  al- 
so (8)  subjects);  4  the  vari- 
ous kings  to  be  considered 
in  the  event  of  war  ;  See  M. 
VII.  155  and  Kull.  on  it  ; 
5  the  eight  primary  ele- 
ments out  of  which  every 
thing  is  evolved  (  in  San- 
khya  phil  );  See  Sankhya  K. 
3 ;  6  the  five  primary  ele- 
ments of  creation,  (  viz,,  ^^ 
^,  arg:,  rf^r^,  ^  and  arr^- 
^  ) .  CoMP.-^q^  a.  natural- 
ly disposed  to  lament,  Megh. 
1.  5.-?|XtT  a.  naturally  fickle, 

f^%  Am.  S.  27.-cr^q'  m,  a 
minister  of  state, "^egh.  i, 
6.-#3cy  n.  the  entire  king- 
dom, the  whole  empire,  11. 
IX.  2.-^;5  n,  natural,  in- 
nate.-^^ir  a,  naturally 
a>!reeable.-^tl'  a,  1  in  the 
natural  condition,    genuine  j 

2  in  good  health  •  3  stripped 
of  everything  j  4  innate, 
inherent;  5  come  to  oneself. 

JT^T  a.  (/.  ST  )  1  Drawn  out, 
lengthy,  long  ;  2  disquieted; 

3  excellent,  exalted,  emi- 
nent. 

snpT  a.  (/.  ^)  Prepared, 
made  ready. 

iT^trm.  Putrefaction,  putri- 
dity. 

]\'4i{^  '»•  1  The  forearm,  the 
wrist,  <*»H*c«rti|^^|R^^^r^: 
Megh.  I.  2,  K.  S.  III.  41  ; 
2  a  room  near  the  gate  of 
a  palace  ;  3  ft  court  in  a 
house,  a  square  suFround- 
ed  by   buildings,   Mrich.  v. 

S|<ihtH'^  '^»  A.  room  near  the 
gate  of  a   pabice,    ?T^i'%'nr- 

^  K.  S.  XV.  G. 


ITTOT 1  w.  1  An  armour  lor 
!J^JT  /the  defence  of  a 
horse  ;  2  ft  dog  ;  3  a  mule. 
l[%^  in,  1 A  step,  a  stride  :  2 
a  pace  considered  as  a  mea- 
sure of  distance  ;  3  com- 
mencement, l>eginning  ;'  4 
})roportion,  order,  method  ; 
5  leisure,  opportunity. 
CoMp.— ^  in,  want  of  re- 
gularity in  expression  con- 
sidered as  a  fault  of  com- 
position ;  (  as  an  instance 
may  bo  cited  the  stanza, 
mi^  TTf^rr  ftTIH«ftrt*i,  &c. 
(  Sak.  II. )  where  there  is  an 
irregularity  of  expression  in 
the  third  line  which  may 
be  relieved  by   reading  it  as 

qr^^.  See  K,  Pr.  vii.) 

W^  «•  (/.  W )  1  Com- 
menced, begun  J  2  under 
discussion,  in  hand  ;  3 
valorous. 

^Nt^rr  /.  1  Way,  manner, 
conduct  ;  2  the  bearing  of 
royal  insignia  ;  3  high  posi- 
tion ;  4  a  chapter  or  sec- 
tion of  a  book,  e,  g.  3^^!^- 
f^^^  )  5  etymological  form- 
ation (  in  gram. ) . 

If effhr  w».  Play,  pastime. 

5ri%T  a.  (/.  «rT  )  1  Moi^t, 
wet;  2  satisfied. 

iTfTT  )    m.   The  sound  of  a 

3Tf»Pr  )    lute. 

iT^nr  »w.  Ruin,  destruction. 

5T8frrT  w.   Trickling,   oozing*. 

'T^irn^  «.l  Washing,  wash- 
ing off,  R.  VI.  48  ;  2  clean- 
ing, purifying  ;  3  bathing j 
4  anything  used  for  purify- 
ing-5  water  for  washing. 

JWl^  (j.  (/.  m)  1  Washed 
2  cleanings  purifjang. 

Trf^  o.  (/-HT)'  1  Trowu 
at,  hurled  ;  2  interpolated 
spurious. 

J^frr  «.  {/."n;  1  Decayed 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


H«l''^ 


458 


2  destroyed;  3  disappeared, 
rani  shod. 

TfiS^^  «.  (/.  ''^  )  1  Crush- 
ed; 2  incited. 

5j^^  m,  1  Projecting,  cast- 
ing fonvard;  2  a  throw,  a 
cast;  3  interpolation;  4  the 
sum  deposited  by  every  mem- 
ber of  a  commercial  corpo- 
ration. 

31%ipir  n.  Throwing,  casting. 

ir^f^fof  w.  Exciting,  agitat- 
ing. 

^T^-^^H  "»•  1  ^^  ^^'^^^  arrow; 
2  clamour. 

ST^f^«.  (/.  ?Tr)  Clamor- 
ous, noisy. 

5TOR  a,(/.TX)  1  Veiy  pun- 
gent,  sharp;  2  very   hard. 

ITGRT  o,  (/.  ?5qr  )  Visible, 
distinct. 

rplS^X  /.  1  Visibility,  percep- 
tibility-. 2  fame  renown;  3 
fiimilarity,  similitude,  ^:^^' 

rS  Yaj.  III.  10. 

in5mfr*«.  (f-m)!  Renown- 
ed, famous;  2  claimed  by 
right  of  pre-emption;  3 
X>leased.  Comp.— ^^  a. 
having   a  celebrated  father. 

sy^Hll<%/.  1  Celebrity,  public- 
ity ;  2  fame,  eulogium. 

3prf^  w.  The  upper  part  of 
the  arm  from  the  elbow  to 
the  shoulder. 

ili\4\  /.  The  outer  wall  of  a 
city. 

rnm  a.  (/  fTT  )  1  Gone  for- 
ward ;  2  separate,  apart 
CoMP. — -mr^l,  ^ngcfT  a.  ban- 
dy-legged, bow-legged. 

Sf^^  m.  The  first  advance  in 
love-making. 

SPTiR  7?.  1  Advance.prcgress; 
2  the  first  advance  in  love- 
making. 

IPT^  n.  Roaring. 

snr^  a.  (/.  F^rr )  1  Koid, 

daring ;  2  eloquent,  jfrSf- 


iT?^>Tr  R.  VI.  20}  3  spirit- 
ed, courageous,  R.  u.  41;  4 
audacious,  arrogant,  offici- 
ous, R,  XIII.  9;5  shameless: 
6  strong;  7  mature,  K.  S. 
V.  30;  8  illustrious,  eminent; 
9  develo]>cd,  great. 
Vf^T^^f,  1  A  bold  woman;  2 
a  scolding  woman,  a  shrew; 
3  a  bold  woman  experienc 
ed  in  love-matters  consider- 
ed as  a  character  in  poetic 
composition.   See  w^^Hl  and 

irm^  I  a.  (/.  OT  )  1  Much, 
excessive:  2  hard,  difficult; 
3  firm.  II  n.  Privation.  ( isf- 
5n75"jg[  is  used  as  an  indeclin- 
able in  the  sense  of  1  exceed- 
ingly; 2  firmly.) 

TfTUrl  m.  An  excellent  singer. 

ir?rT  o.  ( /.  «rr  )  1  Having 
an  excellent  quality,  being 
in  the  right  state,  HTT^snTTc^- 

^\^%^      R.      IX.      49  ;    2 

honest,  upright  ;  3  clever, 
skilful, 

!nif^  ^'  C/-  W  )  1  ^f«vde 
straight  ;  2  made  smooth. 

H^Jfftd  <y.  (A?rr)  1  Receiv- 
ed, ac;  epted  .  2  pronoimced 
separately  without  observ- 
ing th-?  rules  of  sandhi. 

3|i||Cr  w*  A  word  allowed  to  be 
writt'/n  or  pronounced  se- 
parately without  observing 
the  usual  rules  of  sandhi, 

ir#t'  ind.  Early  in  the  morn- 
ing, at   daybreak,   fr^^^- 

tfrTTf^l?:  Sis.  XII,  1, 
M.  IV.  (S2,  VI.  G.  CoMP  — 
^R  a.  to  be  performed  in 
the  moming.-f%^  o,  who  Ls 
asleep  at  daybreak. 

JI'THTT  w.  Protection,  prc- 
•erraiion. 

'^^^^  n,  stringing  together. 

xjTTf  7«.  1  |Grasping,   clutch- 


ing, seizing  ;  2  the  cooH 
mencement  of  an  echps? 
3  a  rein,  a  bridle  ;  4  « 
straint,  confinement .  5 1!* 
string  of  a  balance  ;  6  th 
arm  ;  7  a  ray  of  light  ;  8 
prisoner,  a  captive  ;  9 
vowel  not  subject  to  la 
rules  of  sandhi. 
T'l^T  w.  1  Taking,    seizin, 

2  the  commencement  ofa^ 
eclipse  ;  3  a  rein,  a  bridle. 

inn^  m.  1   The    string  of  i 

balance  ;  2  a  rein,    a  brid)^ 
ifi}^  w.  w.  1  A  wooden  im 

round     a    buiUUng  ;     2 

window;  3  a   stable  :  4  i^ 

©f  a  tree. 
IT^T^  m.  A  rule,  a  doctrim 
xrqrr/.  The   first    ])rincii'k 

of  a  science.  Comp.  — ft"?  ■ 

a  superficial  reader. 
THW^  ( ^  )    I  m.  1  A    p(»rc 
^^^^  (  'T  )J  before  the   iU 

of  a  house  ;  2  a  copper  poi 

3  an  iron  mace. 

inra*  I  a,  (/.  m  )  Voracious 

II  w.  1  A  demon  ;  2  von 

city. 
LIMIf)  m.  1  Killing  ;  2  a  cow 

bat,  a  battle 
3rg^  w.   A   guest  ( anotl.-? 

form  of  m^  q,  r.  ). 
jj^   m.     A       guest.      ^/ 

s^qf^  ?n.  Sound,  noise. 

Z(^^  w.  An  advancing  anm 

T^W^  w.  1   An    epithet 
Brihaspati  ;   2   the    pliniH 
Jupiter. 

IT^a.  (/.  ^)  1  Furioi: 
vehement,  impetuous  : 
bold,  confident  ;  3  verv  In 
Rt.  I.  1,  10  ;  4  terriU^ 
terrific  ;  5  intolerable,  i& 
supportable.  Comp.  ^W^ 
w.  fierce  heat,-^hT  «.  ^^^ 
nosed. 

ir«r('^)'C   m.l  CoUectiiig. 
gath^g    (as    flower?) 


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459 


iniT 


2  a  maltitude,  a  qaantitVf 
[I  number,  Rt.  ni.  5  ;3 
a^rowth,  increaso  ;  4  slight 
union. 

^RHf  »•  Collecting,  gather- 
ing. 

^K  '».  1  A 'road,  a  path;  2 
lustom,  asage. 
^cT  a.  (,/;  rjr )  1  Trembling, 
shaking,  K,  S.  v.   35,   lit. 
HI.  18  ;  2  customary, 
•^r^|«h'  w.  1  Archeiy  j   2  a 
[x?acock*s  tail  ;  3  a    serpent. 
^«4lf«KTl  ^«  -^  peacock. 
^ri%?f  I  a.  (/.    m  )  Roll- 
ing  about,    passing.    II  n 
Nodding   the  head     (while 
isleep  in  a  sitting  posture). 
^n^^f/.  Gathering  in  tuni. 
^f^  m,  1  Going,  going  forth, 
irandering,  K.  S.  iii.  42  ;  2 
appearance,    manifestation  ; 
8  use,  currency,  f^rtf^if    ^- 

^  Trik.  I.  1  ;  4  conduct, 
Ih^liaviour;  5  custom,  usage; 
8  a  play-groundj7  a  pasture- 
ground  ;  8  a  path,  a  foot- 
path, e,  g.  sr^t  ^  ^  PC^l^ 

P^ffy  m.  The  neck  of  the 
Indian  lute. 

"^n^^ ».  Stirring,  moving, 
shaking. 

[f^  a,  (/.  ^TT)  1  Gathered, 
})lucked ;  2  amassed,  ac- 
(.-umalated ;  3  covered, 
r^rla.  (  /.  ^)  1  Much, 
.i')undaut,  plentiful,  f^cq^q*- 
^I  ^5^f%?q>|5f|M»TI  ^  Bhartr. 
II.  4/,  Rt.,  II.  21  ;  2  (at 
the  end  of  a  compound)  re- 
plete with,  abounding  in. 
II  m,  A  thief.  Comp.— 5^ 
I  a,  populous  •  II  Ml.  a  thief. 
*r%rf^  m.  1  An  cpitlict  of 
Varu«a,  K.  S.  n.  21 .,  2 
name  of  an  ancient  sage  who 
was  a  law-giver,  M.  i.  35, 
^r^  m.  A  charioteer. 


^^  n.  Yellow  sandalwood. 

^'%?T9R'  »«•  A  horae. 

JT^Tf  ««.  Inciting,  instigat- 
ing. 

jp^f^  IK  1  Instigating,  incit- 
ing ;  2  ordering,  enjouiing  • 
3  a  rule,  a  precept. 

ir%ftfT  </.  (/'.  W)  1  Instigated, 
incited  j  2  prescribed,  direct- 
ed J  3  determined. 

jp5^  vt,  6.  P  (pp.  ?gr ;  pres. 
^'^i^;  catis.  R'EfJPn^;  desid. 
fqrf^^P^.  )  ( this  is  one 
of  those  roots  which  take 
two  accusatives,  e,  (j,  qr- 
oR*  t^^PT  1"^^  )  1  To  ask, 
to  question,   to   interrogate, 

iu  7,  R.  in.  5,  Bt.  VI.  8  ; 
2  to  seek,  to  seek  for.  With. 
M5-to  question  about.  STf- 

I  to  ask,  to  question  ;  2 
(  Atm.)  to  take  leave  of,  to 
bid  adieu  to,  arr?'^^^  Prq^nS"- 
»r?3rJT^rt^«r%^Megh.  i. 
12.  q'f^-to  ask,  to  question, 
to  inquire. 

ST^grr  "*•  A  cover,  a  wrapper, 
a  bed-cover,  R.  xix.  22. 
CoMP.— qr  in.  the   same  as 

JTcgpT  w.  j      Inquiry,    inter- 
JT'c^^r/.  j     rogation. 
jfe^^T  i  a-  (/.  W)  1  Cover- 
ed,  enveloped;     2  private, 
secret;  3  concealed,  hidden, 
(  jyp.  of  ?f^  with   sf   ^.  V.  ). 

II  n.  1  A  private  door  ;  2 
a  lattice,  a  window.  (  ST^gT- 
Tff^  is  used  as  an  indeclin- 
able in  the  sense  of  *  se- 
cretly, covertly'  ).  Comp.— 
rT^^iT  'W.  an  unseen  thief. 

S^^H  n.  1  Vomiting  j  2 
an  emetic. 

if«g(^/.  Vomiting. 

5?^i?rpr  w.  1  Covering,  con- 
cealing ;  2  an  upper  gar- 
ment. Com?.— qr  m.  a 
wrapper,  a  cover. 


T»Cynf^a.  (/.  ^)1  Hidden, 
concealed ;  2  covered,  en- 
veloped. 

spE^f^r  92.    Thick    shade,   a 
shadowy  place,  sr^iJP^Jjf5>T(^- 
?r  f^Hf:  trft^IlHCH'^T^i:  Sak. 
I. 
|f%5^a.  (/.  «T  )  Dry. 

si««nr  «•  1  l^'all,  ruin  ;  2  im- 
provement,  growth. 

tr^^nTf  ??.  Dropping,    oozing. 

jT^5pr  a.  (/.  ?rr)l  Fallen 
from  ;  2  displaced,  degrad* 
ed  ;  3  put  to  flight,  routed. 

jj^^  f,  1  Fall,  ruin  j  2 
loss,  deprivation,  pf  rif  spsj- 

Rf^r^T^r  w'^'^  ^  ^  %^ni- 

^  Sant.  S.  IV.  20. 

jj"3f  m,  A  husband. 

ifinT  WJ.  1  Impregnating,  im- 
pregnation, M.  III.  61  ;  2 
the  impregnation   of  cattle  ; 

3  bringing  forth,  bearing. 
^^^r|  n,   1   Procreation  ;  2 

birth,  delivery  .  3  semen  ; 

4  the  male  or  female  orgaa 
of  generation. 

JT^f^^/.  A  mother. 
\m^^  m.  The  body. 
i|4W^4  w.  Prattle,  gossip,  the 
frivolous  words  of    a   lover, 

JT^r^T  ^^  Talking,  si>eak- 
ing. 

irm^^Ja.  (/.*)  Rapid, 
swift,  speedy.  1 1  m.  An  ex- 
press, a  courier. 

jf5ff/.  (this  word  is  changed 
into  qirq:  when  used  as  the 
last  member  of  a  Bahu.  com- 
pound with  3T,  JTR;  or  g  as 
the  first  member,  R.  xvui. 
29,  VIII.  32  )  1  Propaga- 
tion, generation;  2  offspring, 
l)rogeny,  issue,  e.  g.  ^5ff:  Jf- 
3rr:^^V  ?P^(^r  (where 
the  word  is  used  in  this  sense 
and  also  in  sense  4),  3kL  iv 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC    • 


460 


Tlf^l^ 


156,  III.  42;  3  semen!  4  sub- 
jects, 5f  5iT?ftg:  JTsrr^^  Pf4- 
jti^rpnr:  R.  i.  17,  M.  i. 

89,  R.  U.  73,  IV.  3  ;  5 
mankind,  people,  M.  i.  8. 
CoMP. — %?7T7  m.  Yania, 
the  god  of  death,  R.  viu. 
45.-^'=5  «•  desirous  of  pro- 
geny.-|fr,HT  m.  a  king, 
a  sovereign,  R.  xviii.  29.- 
^«rf%r/o  ^?<n^  w.  the  rais- 
ing up  of  progeny.-«KnT« 
desirous  of  progeny. -jjj  m. 
a  race.  HfTT  w.  silver.  -sfnT 
m.  1  an  epithet  of  Braliman 
<  «.)•,  2  a  king,  a  sovereign, 
R.  n.  48,  X.  83.-^-  m,  a 
king.  ^^t^7  m.  impregna- 
tion.-qf^  w.  1  the'  lord  of 
creation,  M.  xii.  121  ;  2 
an  epithet  of  Brahman 
(  m. ),  ar^:  BAf^^  JW^- 
^U*^?  ^rtf^^-  "Vikr.  I.J 
3  an  epithet  of  Vis'vakar- 
man,  the  architect  of  gods; 
4thesun;5  a  king;  6  a 
son-in-law;  7  an  epithet  of 
Vishwu.  -qT?y,  ^r«4«K  wi.  a 
a  king,  a  sovereign,  -Tlfr^ 
in.  an  epithet  of  S'iva  -^jj 
a.  1  pregnant;  2  having 
subjects.  -Jf^ft/.  1  a  bro- 
ther's wife,  R.  XV.  13}  2  a 
matron,  -ff^/.  increase  of 
progeny,  -^i|[m.  an  epi 
thet  of  Brahman  ( M.).-f|fT 

I  a.  favourable  to   children; 

II  n.  water. 

siilMK  "».  1  Lying  awake  at 
night,  sleeplessness,  xnTRTT- 

Sak.  VI.;  2  a  guardian;  3 
an  epithet  of  Krishna. 

inrPT  a.  (/.  rir  )  Bom,  pro- 
duced. 

inrRCr  /  a  woman  who  lias 
borne  a  child. 

ITHTf^/  1  Procreation,  pro- 
pagation; 2  delivery;  3  pro- 
creative  power. 


ilf^nr  M.  Wind,  air. 

STJO^*!  n.  Livelihood,  subsist- 
ence. 

mS€  o.  (  /  CT)  Attached  to, 
devoted  to. 

IT^  «.  (/•  ?rr  )  Wise,  intelh- 
gent,  learned. 

U^/;  1  Agreement,engage- 
ment;  2  teaching,  doctrine. 

m^/.  1  Understanding,  in- 
telligence, wisdom,  arnRTOT- 

T^snr:  ^nnrr  ^twft:  R.  i 

15,  M.  IV.  41;  2  dis- 
crimination,  judgment  ;  3 
power  of  device  or  design;  4 
a  wise  and  learned  woman. 
CoMr.  — '^^  I  «•  blind, 
(  having  the  understanding 
as  the  only  eyes  );  II  'a.  an 
epithet  of  Dhritariishtra.  - 
^  a,  wise,  intelligent,  -f^ 
a.  old  in  wisdom,  -^^if  a. 
silly,  unwise. 

JT^rnf  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Known, 
understood;  2  famous,  notor- 
ious- 3  distinct,  clear. 

ST^TFT  n  1  Intelligence,  wis- 
dom; 2  a  mark,  a  token,  a 
sign. 

JWnr  (/.  ^  )  ) 

JT?^(/*r)   [  a.    Wise, 

JrfifTH  (f-m))  prudent. 

^^  a.  Bow-legged,  bandy- 
legged. ( xVlso  snr ). 

vrs^f^  ft.  Blazing  up,  flam- 
ing. 

iT^^f^a.  (/  m)  Being  in 
flames,  burning,  blazing. 

M>d\^  w.  1  Flight  in  evcrj' 
direction;  2  flying  forward. 
See  under  #f 

«r^  «.  ( /.  ^  )  Old,  ancient. 

Ij^^  in.  The  point  of  a  nail. 

STTO  «.  (/.  W  )  1  Bending, 
stooping;  2  bowing  to;  3 
humble;  4  skilful,  (  pj>.  of 
;f5  with  ^  q,  t\  ). 

spiflf/.l  Obeisance,  saluta- 
tion, bow,^  ^^TBsr>rfWg- 


#rr5^  R.  IV.  88;  2  liumility, 
courtesy,  Prft^j  ?Trm  fTTft^- 

Tf  ^rjjsrnffft^  'fi^  B.  XI. 

89. 

q^TTST  w.  Sounding,  sonnd. 

jpr^  m.  1  Friendship,  fond 
regard,  love,  affection, 
Megh.  u.  42,  R.  vi.  12,  K. 
S.  V.  35;  2  favour,  kindness, 

^zfJ  Mrich.  i.  ;  3  solicitation, 
request,   begging,    ^uff^  ?t 

28  ;  4  trust,  confidence  ;  5 
reverence,  obeisance ;  6 
acquaintance,  familiarity, 
Megh,  I.  27  ;  7  final  beati-  . 
tude.  CoMP.-BTTOW  «.  an 
offence  against  friendship  or 
lQve.-^>jj^  a.  impatient 
through  love.-^fH^  m,  a 
lover's  quarrel,  TPPT^PH?^- 
"l^^rtffflHjJl'DqMn^:  Megh. 
II.  (considered  to  be  an 
interpolation  by  Mall.  ).-^- 
ft?f  a.  angry  through  love, 
Megh.  n.  42.-^^^"  "^  the 
feigned  anger  of  a  coquette 
towards  her  lover.-JjiOT  ">• 
extraordinary  attachment.- 
ifr  ^w.  1  a  breach  of  friend- 
ship ;  2  faithlessness.-^r^Ff 
n.  a  declaration  of  love.-flf' 
^5T!T  a.  disinch'ned  to  friend- 
ship, Megh.  I.  27.-f^i%/. 
denial,  refusal. 

U^MH  w.  1  Bringing,  fetch- 
in*:  ;  2  executing,  perform- 
ing ;  3  writinar,  composing ; 
4  decreeing,  sentencing. 

,rTm^.Ia.(/.^)  IKind, 
affectionate  ;  2  beloved, 
dear ;  3  desirous  of, 
Megh.  I.  8,  R.  IX.  55,  xi. 
2;  4  famihar,  intimate.  II 
m.  1  A  friend,  a  favourite  ; 
2  a  husband,  a  lover  ;  3  a 
suitor,  a  petitioner,  ^^pftfV- 
^  5^^iL5*HRlI*5^  Vikr.  rv. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


461 


1^ 


infiipft/  1  A  mbtress,   a 

wife  ;  2  »  female  friend, 
sr^  m,  1  The  sacred  syllable 

ow,  sr<Tf*#^?rn^  R.  i.  ii, 

K.  S.  II.  12,  Bg.  VII.  8  ; 
2  a  kind  of  musical  instni- 
nient  ;  3  an  epithet  of 
Vishna. 

'TTO  ct.   (/.  ^  )    Having  a 
prominent  nose. 
irrrSt./.  intervention,    inter- 
position. 

TTIT  »».  1 A  loud  noise  ;  2 
neighing,  breying:  3  a  mur- 
miir  of  rapture  ;  4  a  cry 
for  help  ;  5  a  particular 
disease  of  the  ear. 
^T^PT  w.  1  Prostration,  obei- 
sance, salutation,  K.  S.  vi. 
91 ;  See  under  3{gHIH"IIH  j 
2  bending,  stooping. 
jprr^^  m.  1  A  leader,  a 
cliief. 

JTO^  «.  (/.  c^)  1  Beloved, 
dear;  2  indifferent  to  world- 
ly pursuits  ;  3  honest,  \ip- 
right  ;  4  disapproved,  Bt. 
TI.66. 

yTTHm.        ]  ^  ^  channel,  a 
jprrf^^/.     >  drain,  a  water- 
T^fj^/.        j  course  ;   2  an 
uninterrupted  series. 
TTT^    ?n.     Loss,    cessation, 
death,  de9traction,R.  xiv.  1. 
^^^  n.    Destruction,    an- 
niliilation,  R.  iii.  60. 
^rftlRR  «.  (  /.  ?Tr )   K  issed. 
^^fPf  n.  1  Effort,    energy  j 
2  application,   use  ;    3  re- 
nunciation  of  the   fruit  of 
actions  ;   4    respectful   b^ 
haviour  •  5  profound  religi- 
ons meditation,   R,    i.  74, 
vin.  19. 

'rf^jf^m.  1  Solicitation,  re- 
quest ;  2  care,  attention  ; 
8  a  spy,  an  emissary,  K. 
8.  111.  6,  R.  XVII.  48,  M. 
VII.  153  ;  4  a  follower,  an 
**t«id»nt. 


^rPnrnj  »«.  A  deep  sound. 

M^IKI  "»•  1  Falling  at  one's 
feet,  prostration  ;  2  rever- 
ence, obeisance,  K.  S.  in. 
61,  R.  in.  25.  CoMP.— ^55r 
m.  a  magical  formula  pro- 
nounced over  weapons. 

JTf^t??T«.  (/.^)  1  Out- 
stretched, stretclied  forth, 
Megh.  II.  43  ;  2  consign- 
ed, entrusted  •  3  having  the 
mind  concentrated;  4  deter- 
mined, decided  :  5  obtained, 
attained  •  6  spied  out.  ( pp. 
of  ^  with  qpr  q-  r.  ) 

JpftfT  I  «.  ( /.  ^  )  1  Advanc- 
ed,  promoted  •  2  presented, 
offered  ;  3  executed,  ac 
complished,  effected  j  4 
cooked,  dressed  ;  5  taught  ; 
6  composed,  written  •  7 
sentenced,  decreed,  {pp* 
of  ^  with  "S^  q.  V,)  II  m. 
Fire  consecrated  by  prayers. 
Ill  n.  Condiment. 

5ITT  «.  (/.  ^)  Praised, 
lauded. 

ST^tT  «f.(/.  m  )  Driven  away, 
repelled. 

W^^  «.  (/ Wr)  1  Driven 
away  ;  2  set  in  motion  ;  3 
shaking,  trembling. 

jjw|'<f  in.  1  A  leader  •  2  the 
promulgator  of  a  doctrine  ; 
3  an  author. 

IPTJT  a.  {f.TUX)  1  Submis- 
sive, obeilient  ;  2  to  be  ac- 
complished ;  3  to  be  set- 
tled. 

lyqt^  wi.  Driving. 

3T?m  «.(  f-nx)!  Spread  over, 
covered  •  2  stretched  out. 

Sjdf^/.  1  Extension,  expan- 
sion J  2  a  creeper. 

^T^TT  «.  (/  41"  )  Old,  ancient. 

5^5 «.  (  /'  3  or 5:^)1  Very 
thin,  Mcgh.  1. 29  ;  2  small, 
puny,  Megh.  ii.  41  ;  3 
slender,  emaciated*  4  in- 
significant. 


Ifffcpf  w.  Warming,   making 

\^arm. 
JT^TT  o.  (  /.  wr  )  1   Heated  . 

2  tormented,  tortured. 
lf?ft    m.   Crossing,   crossing 

over. 

^^t^  fn,    \  Conjecture,   sup- 

lT?To|f^w.j  position. 

TT^tT  I  w.  One  of  the  seven 
divisions  of  the  lower  world. 
II  m.  The  open  hand  with 
the  fingers  extended. 

SPTPT  WJ.  1  A.  shoot,  a  tend- 
ril, ?rrTr5TiTr%^T^:  ^  \^'  R. 
II.  8;  2  a  spreading  creeper,. 

3  ramification  ;  4  epilepsy. 
^m^4if'  A  spreading  creep- 

er. 

JT^rnr  m.  1  Glowing  heat, 
warmth,  K.  S.  ii.  24;  2 
prowess,  valour,  sfcTTT^fTFT 
HRW  31^?:  sqi^f^  (^:  R. 
IV.  15  (where  the  word  is 
used  in  the  first  two  senses ) ; 
3  majesty,  dignity,  glory;  4 
spirit,  vigour,  energy.  Comp. 
— ^  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 

iprnr^  I  ^-  Name  of  a  hell.  II 
n.  1  Burning,  heating,  con- 
suming; 2  inflicting  punish- 
ment. 

JTSrnr  w .  1  Carrying  over,  l>ear- 
ing  over;  2  deceit,  fraud. 

gt^f<;y  m.  A  cheat,  an  impost- 
or. 

ifr^rrrr  n.  1  Carrying  over; 
2  deceiving,  cheating. 

qd(i'"M/'  Fraud,  deceit,  hy- 
pocrisy, knavery,  trickery,  e, 

^frnTTT,  or  q-fTrr^^T^^^  l*^- 
q^  f%-  s^qt^R-^  Ud. 

jT^TTftrT  a.  (/.  ?rr  )  Deceived, 
cheated,  imposed  upon. 

jjf^  I7K?.  As  a  prefix  to  verbal 
themes  it  means;  1  in  the 
direction  of,,  towards-,  2  in 
opposition    to^  counter;    3 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


!ri% 


back,  ill  return;  4  tlowu 
upon. 

As  a  prefix  to  nouns  not 
immediatel}^  derived  from 
verbs  it  means  1  likeness, 
resemblance;  2  rivalry. 

As  a  separable  preposition 
( with  an  ace. )  it  means  1 
in  tbe  direction  of,  towards, 
to,  fftr^f  s?pT  ^^qf?r:  R.  I. 
7o,K.S.  m.  31,  Na.  i.  41, 
Git.  G.  I.  1  ;  2  against,  in 
opposition  to,  ^^\^ll[:  ^rqf^- 
^r^^  R.  viT.  55  ;  3  in  the 
presence  of,  before,-  4  on  a 
par  with,  in  proportion  to, 
e.  g.  ^  ^Tf^^  ^f^;  5  in  the 
vicinity  of,  by  the  side  of, 
e.  g.  mj  ^f^;  6  in  each,  in 
or  at  every,  e.  g,  f^  llfif  xn% 
p^*?r;  7  at  the  time  of,  e.g. 
«R?2r?f  srra";  8  with  regard  to, 
in  relation  to,  with  reference 
to,  e.g.^^  H^r?R^  f^- 
<Tf  sTf^  Kad.,  R.  VI.  12  ;  9 
concerning,  ^f^f^^  Hl^  ^- 
jf^fT^  K.  S.  VII.  8J3,  yi.  27; 
10  according  to,    €.'  g.  ^\ 

As  a  separable  preposition 
(  with  an  abl.  )  it  means  1 
reprersontative  of,  e.  g.  ^^^^l 
?r^rl  5TT^  S.  K.;  2  in  ex- 
change  for,  in   return    for, 

^.  g.  fFT^q*:  ^f^  w^^  ^\^' 
51  S.  K. 
As  the  last  member  of  an 
Avyay.  compound  it  means 
'a  little',  e.  g.  ^M^m^]  as  the 
first  member  of  an  Avyay. 
compound  it  means  '  in  or 
at  every',  e.  g.  qfrTSa^pr  *  at 
every  moment  \  ^{^^- 
rT5  *  on  every  mountain  \ 
(TpgfT  tnd.  on  the  contrary, 
rather,  e.  g.  ^  ^^l^^^ih 

137).  CoMp.—^T^T^  ind.fii 
each  syllable.  -Bf^  ind.  to- 
ivards  the  fire.  -M^  w.  la 


4G2 

secondary  member  of  the 
body;  2  a  division,  a  section. 

2  a  weapon.  -3^«r^  ind.  1 
on  every  member  of  the 
body;  2  for  every  part.  - 
VP^^K  ^'  1  being  in  the  im- 
mediate neigbourhood.;  2 
closely  following,  3ff?ryf^"q^- 
"^  ?T§r^  ^^^^x  M.  X.  81; 

3  standing  nearcst  (  as  an 
heir).  -^F^<^HL  »^^'  against 
the  wind.  -34»ft<ah  la.  1 
hostile,  oppos(Hl;  2  resist- 
ing; II  7w.  an  enemy;  UI  «. 
1  a  hostile  army,  v^,sA'  r^\ 

^^\\%m\'  Bg.  XI.  32;  2 
hostility,  enmity;  3  a  figure 
of  speech  in  which  some 
one  is  represented  as  injur- 
ing a  person  or  thing  con- 
nected with  an  enemy  who 
cannot   be  injured    himself, 

( ^Taernr%^  qf^^t  grri^- 

•ft*  dgW?i  K.  Pr.  X.  ).- 
BT;[iTr^  n.  a  contrary  deduc- 
tion. -BTff  I  «•  contiguous, 
adjacent  to;  II  w.  la  bord- 
er, a  frontier,  R.  iv.  26.  2  a 
country  occupied  by  barbar- 
ians (a  bordering  country  ). 
^%?f  m.  an  adjacent  hill.- 
BT^^fT^  ;/i.  retaliation,  in- 
jury in  return,  ^»%?sf?^q"- 
^^  sffi^JT?^  5^^:  K.  S. 
II.  40.-ST«^in^.every  year. 
-3?Pr^}.  recognition,  ^^' 
?qft53fiT^  TfrJT^Ht^?T  M.  M.  I.- 
d^fyf^rR'  w.  1  recogTiition;  2 
a  token  of  recognition,  ^^  - 

R.  xii.  64.-BTpr^rT  w.  a 
counter-charge,  a  counter- 
accusation.-3T?*T'ni  *^'^'  to- 
wards an  enemy .-9^3?  w.  a 
mock  sun.-ar^^j^n^  ind.  1 
in  every  limb;  2  in  every 
particular.-3T^  a.  very  low, 
ven'  degrading,quite  insigni- 


Digitized  by 


ficaut.-^^H*t  «w.  red  diali. 
""^Tf5  i?ic/.  every  day,  daily, 

K.  s.  I.  co,-5ir5Rn[ «.  a 

scabbard,  a  sheath,   -i^^. 
<f    m.  a  eounterstroke.-3ir- 
.  ^IX    'w.  suitable  behaviour. 
-"HHT'I   ind.  singly,  sever- 
ally,  -wft*^   ^'     *  "^od' 
suD.-BTlt'l"  »«•  1  reoonimencC' 
ment,    second  beginning;  2 
prohibition.  -STTOT  /  lioj-e. 
expectation.  -TtR  ».  «  rr- 
joinder,a  reply .-^^fTfTT  ".  *» 
contrary  example,  a  couuier 
illustration.-g^nPf  "•    1*^- 
ing    down,   sinking.-^BTRnr 
m.     return     of  a    scnice, 
gratitude.-gxf^  w.iostmc- 
tion  in  return,  K.  S.  i.  34. 
-^^TPT  w.  the   coimt^riwrt 
of    a     standard     of  cojii- 
parison.  -^tjafi  m.  a  cro^. 
-i^^w    ind.  in   each  Rich 
-Ifcfr    a.    each    one,  even 
one.  -^<fP|  ind.  1  in  every 
one,  K.  S.^^ii.  31,  R.  xit.  h 
2  singly,  severally,  one  by- 
one,  R. '  XII.  S.-^frTO  «.  ai> 
adversary .-^^  ind.  Iscvcr- 
ally,  one'byone;2  near  the 
throat.-cjfq' a.  not   obeying; 
the  whip.-«KPr  m.  1  un  ef!ii,7- 
an   imagc;    2    a  target,  » 
mark.-F^^di  '»•  an  opponent 
in  a  game.-^lT^  m.  a  ho?ti!(^ 
elephant.-^pT  m.  a  moat,  a 
ditch.-;^  a.    1  unfavour- 
able, adverse,  contmrj*,  IL 
VIU.81,   K.  S.  III.  2i;2 
contradictory ;    3  inaus]uci- 
ous;  4  unpleasant^  disagree- 
able, ar^ifSST:  Jrfarft^^* 
K.  S.  I.  45.  o^f^/.  contra- 
diction. °^«^  w.   dL^grc^j 
able  speech.  -^?^  '"/'•.  ^ 
contrarily;  2  inversely,  in  in- 
verted order.-tifrt',  ^fW  *J' 
anger  in  return.  -^TT^  '""• 
at  every  moment,  at  oven' 
instant,*^  K.  S.  in.  56. -TT 

Google 


m,  a  liostile  eleplmnt.  -^THRT 
ind.  in  every   limb,  -f^rft  "*. 
an  inferior  mountain.  ~m^, 
^H^ind,  in  every  house.  - 
^f^^  ind,  in  every  village.- 
^  m.  a  mock  moon.  -^f?;«pj 
t»^/.  in  every  Yedic  school  or 
branch. -'B^rr^/.  1  an  im- 
age,  n  picture;  2  a  reflection. 
-ITErr/.  the   forepart  of  the 
leg.  -if^  m.    a   reply,   an 
answer,  -^^q^   m.  a  reply 
expressing  concurrenoe.-ftr- 
fr,f^^/.    the   soft  pa- 
late. -^H  ind.  according  to 
each  opinion.  -^f^n5nT  m. 
a  conclusion  adopted  by  one 
of  the   disputants    only.  - 
9^^  ind»  for  thi'ee  days  at 
a  time.  -f^[?n5[   ^^^^.    every 
day,  R.  xvii.  oO.-f^n^f^  ind. 
in  every  direction,  all  round, 
Megh.  I.  58.  ^^  ind.  in 
every  country,  -^f^  ind.  in 
every  body.  ^-%q^^  ind.  for 
every  deity.  -^  f  m.  1  an 
opponent,  an    adversary,  a 
rival;  2  an    enemy;   II  n. 
opposition,  hostility.  Hl^ff? 
m.  an  opponent,  a  rivaJ,  K. 
vn.  37,  XV,  25.   -fT^  inc^. 
at  ercry   gate.    -^   m.   a 
Ijorso  harnessed  by  the  side 
of  another.-«qr^  m^^  \^{^m. 
«.  echo,  reverberated  sound. 
"■^^  m.    a  great     grand- 
son. -^  o.  2    new,  young, 
^sh;  2  newly   blown,  new- 
ly budded,  Meah.  i.  36.  - 
^rH/.  a  branch-vein.  -^THT/ 
<%^  w.    an     echo,    a   re- 
verberation. -TT^r^  'a    the 
adversary  of  the   hero  of  a 
poetic  composition,  (e.g.  f%-- 
W^  in  the  S'is'upiihivadha, 
^^rrtiTin  the  Hayagrivava- 
^  )-*rV  m.   1  tlie  oppo- 
»i*«   party,     the     opposite 
'actionj2a  foe,  an  enemy, 
*   rival,   (figuratively  used 


4G8 


^ 


in    the    sense  of,   *  equal, 
similar'  )  :  3   a   defendant, 
a  ^respondent  (in   h\w  ).- 
TTORf  «.  1  containing  a  con- 
tradiction ;  2  nullified  by  a 
contradictory  premiss,    (as 
a  i/<?^tt).-Tf(^;^  m.   an   ad- 
versary, an   opponent.-qtp^ 
ind.   along    the   road.-Tf^ 
ind.  1  at  every  step  ;  2  at^ 
every     word.-qr^  ind.  in 
each  quarter.-qnp^^  ind.  as 
regards  each  character,  rff^f- 
ft^»?r^?mf  ^^:   Sak.  I.- 
^TV(\ind.  in   every   tree.- 
'Tnr  a  recomi^ensing  evil  for 
evil.-j^iq-,  xfj^  iH.  1  a  sub- 
stitute, a  deputy;  2  a  com- 
panion J  3  the   effigy   of  a 
man     which    tliieves   push 
into   a  house   to    ascertain 
whether  anybody  is  awake.- 
^g^iw</.   every  forenoon. 
-JT?r   »i.    1  a    question   in 
return;  2  an  answer.-jpjrnr 
w.     a     bow      in     return.- 
spn^     ind,     every  mom- 
i"8r  •  -JTfR   m.  a    counter- 
blow.-jTT^fTf^   m.     an    outer 
wall,  -f^  n.   a    kindness 
in     return,     -if^     m.     an 
equal   in   rank,  -iffy    I    a. 
equally    matched,      equally 
powerful.     II    w.   a  hostile 

^tfm^ft?mof  Ve.  m.-^TTf 
m.  the  forepart  of  the  anu. 
"TT^,  nN"  w«.  n.  1  a  reflec- 
tion, a  reflected  image,  K. 
S.  VI.  42,  Sis.  IX.  18j  2  a 
picture,  an  image.-H7  m,  a 
rival,  an  opponent,  -^fir 
I  «.l  terrible,  terrific,fright- 
Wj  2 dangerous;  II  ?j.  any- 
thing  dangerous,  a  danger. 
— ^^3^  w.  an  eccentric  ^rb- 
it.  ^Ttf^KH^  ind.  in  every 
house.-TTW  '"'^n  antagonist, 
a  rival.-iTi  ITT /counter-spell, 
counter-charm,  -iff^pil^   ind. 


every  month,  monthly,  -pfgr 

1  n.  an  enemy,  an  adversary.- 
TO"  I  a.l  standing  before  the 
face,  M.  VIII.  291;  2  near. 
II  n.  a  secondary  plot  in  a 
play  which  either  hastens  or 
retarils  the  catastrophe.-irjrr 
/.  a  counterseal.-^5j^  ind. 
every  moment.-qjqxf  m.  the 
leader  of  a  hostile  herd  of 
elephants. -ig[^/ an  imago. 
a  likeness.-^jrnT'ft. »»  advers- 
ary in  fight,  an  antagonist, 
R.  IV.  62.-^  m.  an  oppos- 
ite fighter  in  a  war-chariot, 

Sak.  IV.  -mr  ni.  a  hostilo 
king.-^f?f^  ind.  every  niu:ht 
-ISTq"  I  a.  corresponding;-, 
suitable,  proper j  II  ?i.  a  like- 
ness, a  picture,  an  image.— 
^grq-^w.  a  picture,  an  image. 
-T^i^ff^  n.  a  mark,  a  sign,  a 
token. -RTfr/- »  transcript,  a 
copy,  -t%iT  w.  1  contrary  to 
the  natural  order,  inverted; 
2  contrary  as  regards  caste- 
( applied  to  the  issue  of  a 
woman  higher  in  caste  than 
her  husband ) ;  3  hostile;  4^ 
base,  low,  vile.  °^  a.  born 
in  the  inverse  order  of  casto-*, 
I.  e.  bom  of  a  mother  higher 
in  caste  than  the  father.  See 
M.  X.  16.  -tjftTcfr  n.  invert- 
ed order .-^syfjT'T  inr/.  invei-sc- 
ly,   against    the   grain.  See 

?|T^/.  1  an  answer,  a  re- 
ply, sTf?r^T^»K^  ^^T^:  ^q-^rr- 

^fiq"  T  '%ft'^g%     Sis.    XVI.   25;: 

2  an  echo.  -ifr^|T*T^  ind. 
every  year.  -^q[  ind.  m 
every  w«od.  -^^  ind.. 
every  year.  -^^  n.  1  an 
equivalent,     a    counterpart  r 

2  a  parallel.  e^^THT  /  a 
figure  of  speech  (  thus  de- 
fined bv  Mammafac-sfl'^T^- 


MW* 


464 


-^Ifff  m.  a  contrary  wind. 
-^^pp^  ind.  against  the  wind, 

qpf^  Sak.  i.-51TO^^  w/. 
every  day.  -ftH^TH  ind, 
branch  by  branch.  -%fl 
ind.  for  ever}'  Veda.  -f%q' 
w.  an  antidote.  -ft^gjSK  m. 
the  muchakimda  tree.  -?ft^ 
m,  an  antagonist,  -fq*  m. 
a  hostile  bull.  -%H»r  ind. 
on  every  occasion.  -%ipf!J 
«.  a  neighbour's  house. - 
1^  n.  revenge,  requital, 
-vm  m.  the  array  of  an 
army  against  an  enemy .-^- 
^  m.  1  echo,  reverberation, 

^Nf^  ;TPTr?!;^Vikr.  i.,  R. 
n.  28  .  2  a  roar.  -^rfiPt  m. 
a  mock  moou.-^jfq'  m.  curse 
for  curse.-?g|^<^<*f  ind. every 
year.  hStT^  ^-  *  message 
sent  in  return,  an  answer  to 
a  message.  -^PT  ^«  a  match 
for.  -^Jf  III.  1  a  secondaiy 
creation  corresponding  to  the 
creation  of  Brahman  (;/».)  j 
2  dissolution.  -HC^T  a.  in 
inverted  order.  -HT^I  i^d. 
every  evening,  ^r^  m.  1  a 
mock  sun  ;  2  a  ciiameleon. 
-%;f r  /.  a  hostile  army.-^^f- 
jppi^  ind.  everywhere.  -^^»i. 
a  requital  of  \oye.'^^t(^l^i7id. 
against  the  stream.— ^^PT  "*. 
echo,  reverberation,  R.  ii. 
51.  ~^K  "».  leclio,  reverb- 
erati'  n;  2  »  focus.  -^W, 
f^^  w.  a  deputy,  a  sub- 
stitute.-^^ wi.  laughing  in 
letum. 

Vif^  a.  (/.  5FT )  Bought  for 
a  ka'r$ha'2)cma, 

Hfd'sfii  Ml.  Requital,  compen- 
sation. 

Uf^if  I«.  (/^)Requit. 
ing,  compensating.  1 1  m.  An 
opponent,  an  adversary. 


S|f^Pir%n.  1  Requital,  re- 
taliation; 2  opposition;  3 
decoration,  dress,  toilet,  %- 
^qpTT:  4»ffH^Hft*i|*'!'^:  Sis. 
V.  27,  IX.  43,  K.  S.  VII.  6. 

!rf?r^m.  1  Aggregation;  2 
anticipation  (  of  a  word  )  oc- 
curring later. 

itRrf^  w.  1  a  leader;  2  an 
assistant;  3  a  messenger. 

jrf?r(*)?Frf:  ««.  1  Requital, 
retaliation,  retribution.  2re- 
medy,prevention,ST^^^  WTT- 

Bhartr.  ni.  92;  3  opposi- 
tion. Comp. —f%^PT  w-naedical 
treatment,  STfft*ltf««MHHiaN : 

^  %^  iT  ^^^^^  ^^  ^* 
vin.  iO. 

the   end  of  a    compound) 
Like,  resembling,  g^qn^R^rff- 
^r^:  Ut.  III.  II  m.  1  Look, 
appearance;  2  reflection. 
srRffNw  «.  (/.  m)  Bent, 

cun'ed. 
srfiflfW  a.  if' m)l  Return- 
ed, retaliated;  2  counter- 
acted, remedied, 
jjf^^/.  1  Revenge,  retalia- 
tion; 2  a  reflection,  a  reflec- 
ed  image;  3  a  likeness,  a 
statue,  an  image,  R.  viii. 
92,  XIV.  87,  xvm.  53;  4  a 
substitute. 

nUit^  a.  (/.  CT)  1  Twice 
ploughed;  2  repulsed,  re- 
jected; 3  hidden,  concealed; 
4  low,  vile . 

l^fhH  »«.  Inverted  order. 
irf^f^./*.  1  Retaliation,  re- 
venge; 2  recompense;  3  re- 
medying, counteracting,  R. 
XV.  4  ;  4  decoration,  em- 
bellishment; 5  protection;  6 
haip,  succour. 
3|T^?  a.  (/.  CT  )  Miserable, 

poor. 
Hf^^^r  «.  A    guard,  an  at- 
tendant. 


!rfW%Bra.(/HT)lTqrMd 

away,  dismissed-  2  repelled. 

opposed;  3  abused,  reriicd; 

4  sent,  dispatched. 
nf^T^  n.  Sneezing. 
v/inw^  »»•  1  Rejection;  2 

contradiction;  3  contest. 
5jRroirff^/.  Renown. 

backward  and  forward. 
3yR<4|m  n.  Returning,  going 
back 

5ri%«r*^/.  Roaring  against. 

irf^Trft?ra.(/.W)lTaken 
accepted;  2  admitted;  6 
married. 

sn^ijf  m.  1  Receiving  a  don- 
ation.  2  right  of  acccptinjr 
gifts/  (  this  is  a  pecaii/ir 
privilege  of  Br&hmanas),  M. 
1.88,  Yaj.  l.202;8»^• 
a  present;  4  friendly  recep- 
tion; 5  favour;  6  manring; 
7  the  rear  of  an  amij;  8  a 
spitting-pot. 

irf^inrT  n.  1  Receiving  pre- 
sents. 2  marrying. 

lyiRjinf  w.  1  Accepting  gift?? 
2  a  spitting  pot. 

iri^  m.  1  OpiKwition,  reset- 
ance;  2  fighting,  combat:? 
anger,  wrath;  4  fainting. 

3Tm(*)^Tm  m.  1  Opposition 
resistance-  2  a  bloifinre 
turn;  3  rebound. 

iTm^m^«.  1  Bepulsuig=-i 
killing,  slaughter. 

m^  n.  The  body. 

3Tft^(g|{t^   /.  Desire  of  re- 


laliation  or  revenge 
irmft?R«.Meditatingni^ 

,T,^«^^n.Acofer,  aptwe 

of  cloth  for  a  covenn?. 

,rt?,,^^j-animage,ar^ 
ture,  a  statue  ;  2  »  soo* 
stitute.  .  ^    ^ 

enveloped;  2  luddeB,c« 

Digitized  by  VjOOQlC 


cealed;  3  furaishod  witli, 
l^rovided  with. 

IM"*d'f  »t.  Eesistauce,  oppo- 
sition. 

rfftWRT  *.  Watchfulness, 
vigiiauce. 

ffilftw  w.  Resuscitation, 
rr^^rr/  1  Admission,  ac- 
knowledgment J  2  a  vow,  a 
proinide,  JTf'^JTrd^  JJRl^ 
^t^^  ^fT:  Mud!  III. ;  3 
declaration,  affirmation  •  4 
statement  of  the  proposition 
t^)  be  proved,  ( the  first 
member  of  the  iive-member- 
fid  syllogism  )  (in  logic  ) 
.See  HTrqr  (  12  ) .  5  a 
plaint,  an  indictment 
( in  law  ).  CoMP.-qnr  n,  a 
written  document,  -^fq-  m. 
breach  of  a  promise  or  vow. 
^^^w.  1  denial  of  a  logi- 
cal projiosition  ;  2  acting 
contrarv  to  promise. •Hv^^in^ 
«•  1  gi\  ing  up  the  original 
proposition  ;  2  breaking  a 
promise, 

rf^^^  «•  (/.  ?Tr  )  1  Promis- 
ed, agreed;  2  acknowledged, 
admitted  ;  3  declared,  as- 
serted, 

^^TPT  n.  Agreement,  pro- 

n^ise,  acceptance. 

H?l<  OT.    An     oarsman,  a 

sailor. 

1^^  /.    The    key   of  a 

door. 

T^f^  n.    Seeing,  perceiv- 

imtH  «.  1  Restoration,   re- 
stitution (  as  of  a  deposit); 
2  barter,  exchange. 
fftWTn.   1   Splitting;    2 

battle. 

rftRrifST  fn.  1  A  day  .  2  the 

sun. 

^??^«-  (/-n)  Come  in 
Sigbt,  become  visible. 
rf^^nR    n.   Assailing,   at- 
tacking. 


4C5 


Vftljl^ 


'T^W^  <*'  (/'  ^Hf)  Down- 
cast. 

srPl'I'ff  w.  Greeting,  congra- 
tulating. 

'ifir  {^)  fTf  m.  A  flag,  a 
banner. 

Tf^f^Rr  ^-  1  A  substitute,  a 
representative,  R.  i.  81,  iv. 
64,  XI.  13;  2   substitution; 

3  an  image,  a  likeness,  a 
picture;  4  a  surety. 

^TrTPRFT  w.  A  general  rule. 
STf^l^l^a.  (f.m)  1    Re 
scinded;  2  vanquislied. 

which,  though  stated  before, 
is  repeated  in  order  to  give 
some  further  information 
about  it,  ( e.  g.  the  attribute 

?rnrr^  in  ^r^  ^Ti^  fTPr^cTnr 

M^ltH^ffrf  ^  ). 

sifttf^^l^^  n.  Retaliation,  re- 
tribution. 

srf?rf%?^  a.  (/.  CT  )  Hard- 
ened, obstinate.  Comp— ij^ 
m,  a  confirmed  blockhead,  ^ 

Bliartr.  n.  5. 

JTRrf^^^H  n.  1  Turning  away 
from  ;  2  returning,  return. 

5rf^;fff  w.  Repelliug,  repulfle. 

irftTTif^/.  1  Perception,  ob- 
servation, knowledge,   ijfii- 

Kf  ^  t^^'^  Vas.  D.,  R.  i.l; 
2  acquirement,  gain;  3  ad- 
mission,   acknowledgement; 

4  intellect,  intelligence;  5 
undertaking,  commencement; 
6  resolution,  determination; 
JSee  R.  VIII.  65,  and  Mall, 
on  it ;  7  inclination  ;  tend- 
ency, K.  S.  V.  42;  8  pro- 
cedure,  act   of  proceeding, 

sT^5rfsrfrrq'^>  R.  xv.  75;  g 

knowledge    of  wliat  to  do, 

l^«rr^^^iSqri'^(^^qr^)  R.  m. 

40;  10  method,  means;  11 
promotion,  preferment ;  12 
fame,  renown;  13  proof,con- 


viction;  14  honouring,  wor- 
shipping, resjTectful  behavi- 
our, R.XIV.22;  15  assent,  ac- 
ceptance, Bt.  VIII.  06.  CoMP^ 
— q^f  m.  a  kind  of  kettle- 
drum, -f^f^^f^  a.  knowing 
what  is  to  be  done. 
5rt%Tf /.  1  Beginning,  com- 
mencement; 2  intelligence, 
intellect;  3  a  kettle-drum;  4 
tlie  first  day  of  a  lunar  fort- 
night, 5nWt?Pr;^r?nTr?jnr:R. 

VIII.  65.  CoMP.  — :^  fn. 
new  moon  wliich  is  saluted 
with  special  reverence,  -jrff 
n,  a  kind  of  kettle-drum. 
jrfJlTT^  )  /.  The  first  day  of 
Tl'IfTT^  )  a  lunar  fortnight. 
^^m  «.  (/.  W  )  1  Under- 
taken, K.  S.  III.  14  ;  2 
gained,  obtained;  3  effected, 
accomplished;  4  promised, 
engaged  ;  5  understood, 
known  ;  6  acknowledged, 
admitted,  K.  S.  iv.  33;  7 
proved,  demonstrated  (  j;p. 
of   q'?;withjn^(^.  V.  ). 

'Tf^'Tr^  «•  (/.   f^)   1 

Granting, bestowing;  2  esta- 
blishing, demonstrating;  3 
explaining,  illustrating;  4 
furthering,  promoting. 

Jrf?r^(1^  n,  1  Giving,  bestow- 
ing, gift  ;  2  proving,  esta- 
blishing, substantiating:  3 
effecting,  accomplishing-  4 
expounding,  explaining  ;  5 
repeated  action,   practice. 

3rRrm(^tT  «.  (/.  m  )  1  Pre- 
sented, granted;  2  proved, 
established;  3  explained;  4 
caused,  produced. 

Sff^rn^  w.  Guarding,  pro- 
tecting, defending. 

3?firfNr5T«.    Oppresing,  mo- 

1  sting. 

irf^^nR'w.l  Mutual  obeisance; 

2  allowing  raspect,  doing 
homage. 


ilTH^rnT  w.  1  Returning,  re- 
3tonng;2  giving  in  marriage. 

3|7rnniPr  «.  Return,   retreat. 

^ftlJra'^  ^n,  A  counter- ex- 
ception, application  of  the 
general  rule  to  a  case  cover- 
ed l)y   an  exception,  cj^T^- 

Kull.  on  M.  II.  189. 
^Jrra^'T  «.  Leaping  back. 
5Tf?rF^   w».  1  1  A   reflection, 
3ff^qr^^  w.  )  ftn      image,     a 

slmdow;    2     remuneration, 

requital. 

^^^^  a.  (/:  m)  i^'uy 

blown,  blossoming. 

3Tf^^^  «.  (/  ^  )  1  Bound, 
tied  J  2  furnished  with;  3 
set,  inlaid;  4  obstructed, 
impeded; 5  kept  at  a  distance, 
6  entangled  ;  7  inseparably 
connected  (  in  phil.  ),  (  pp. 
of  3f^  with  ^f^  q.  r.  ) 

3TfrT^>^  w.  1  Impediment,  ob- 
stacle, R.  VIII.  80;  2  resist- 
ance, opposition;  3  block- 
ade, siege;  4  inseparable 
connection. 

3TiNrvr^  I  a.  (/RrsFT)  1 

Binding  ;  2  obstructing, 
hindering,  impeding;  3  re- 
<isthig.  II  m.  A  branch,  a 
shoot. 

3T.'^ir>^  n.  1  Bin  iing,  con- 
finement; 2  impeding. 

■jff%4^  \  /.  An     argument 

xjf^^f  j  equally  applicable 
to  the  opposite  side. 

^I?T'rT>^  ^'  Repelling,  kcep- 
iug  off. 

i???rf«rW5T  w.   Correspondence, 
comparison,   ^cffT*.     5^^^ 
?T^^5if?r(%«r5fq^K.  Pr.  X. 
HfHftWfa.  (/.?!T)  Reflect- 
ed, mirrored. 

ed;  2  known,  recognized;  3 
celebrated. 
ijfitjRj  /.     1  Awakening  ; 
2  hostile  pui'pose. 


466 


irf?n$t^  m.  1  Waking,  keep- 
ing awake,  being  awakened, 

'^r^r^i  ^  R.  VIII.  54 ;  2 

knowledge;  3  instruction; 
4  reasoning  faculty.  Comp. 
— ^  a.  endowed  with  rea- 
son, Sak.  V. 

srf^'fh^  «.  1  Awakening;  2 
instructing,  instruction. 

srRl^ff^  «.  (/  m)  1  Awak- 
ened;  2  instructed. 

3rfn>Tr/.  1  Light,  splendour;2 
an  image ;  3  understanding, 
intellect;  4  genius,  especial- 
ly poetic  genius,  (;(%  ^v^- 
-^H^mt^  ^Tf^^r  f^ : )  K.Pr. 
I.  CoMP. — s<fii<T  a,  endow- 
ed with  jjenius.  -3^  a. 
bold,  confident.  -fT^/.  loss 
of  genius. 

Ht^WTtT  a.  (/.  ?fT)  1  Known, 
understood;  2  luminous, 
bright. 

3rf^^  n.  1  Light,  splendour; 

2  intellect,    understanding; 

3  presence  of  miud,  ^«T^|«?- 

;f^  Sis.  XVI.  1. 

^fRnrr^  wi.  Corresponding  dis- 
position. 

jrt^pnTT/.  Ananswer,a  reply. 

SlTd^l^r  »A.  1  Occurring  to 
the  mind  at  once,  arRr  J  ^- 
^f^^m^HRr^  K.  Pr.  X.; 
2  illusion;  3  look,  appear- 
ance. 

Sff^PTT^nr  w.  Look,  appear- 
ance. 

3Ti^rf*W  «.  (/.  W  )  1  Pierced 
through;  2  closely  connect- 
ed. 

jrf^fw  tw.    A   bail,   a  surety, 

Y&].  II.  10,  54. 
JT^^  w.  1  Piercing,   pene- 
trating; 2  cutting,  splitting; 
3  putting  out  (  as  the  eyes). 
^f^H>^l  »»«  Enjoyment. 
3ri%jfT  /.    1     An   image,     a 
figure,  an  idol,  R.  xvi.  89, 


M.  IX.  285;  2  a  reflection, 

qr^R,  vu.  64,  XII.  100;  3 
measure,  extent;  4  the  part 
of  an  elephant's  head  be- 
tween the  tusks ;  5  similar- 
ity, similitude,  R.  11.  49. 
Comp.  — iTtT  o,  present  in 
an  idol.  ~4R^[<ch  »».  an  ^^ 
tendant  upon  an  idol. 
Sjf^HK  w.  1  A  model;  2  an 
image,  an  idol;  3  liknes?, 
similarity;  4  a  reflection;  5 
a  weight;  6  the  part  of  an 
elephant's  head  between  the 
tusks. 

upon,  worn  ;  2  tied,  fasten- 
ed; 3  accoutred  ;  4  relcas- 
cd,  liberated  ;  5  hnrlcd, 
flung  (  jjjj.  of  y^  with  ^^ 

^rf^FrNr  w^.     )  Liberation,ae- 

jfl^h^KfTTw.    Jlivcrance. 

JI-firtlT^T  «.  1  Loosening;  2 
retaliating,  retribution,  R. 
XIV.  41  ;  3  liberation,  re- 
lease. 

Trf^ir^  m.  1  Wish,  desire ; 
2  taking  prisoner,  making 
captive;  3  opi>osition,  resist- 
ance ;  4  retaliation,  re- 
venge; 5  exertion,  effort, 
endeavour  ;  6  favour,  en- 
couragement; 7  preparation, 
elaboration,  Sis.  in.  54. 

Ml<i<jl<ii     ».     Requital, 


re- 


n. 
taliation. 
Mf^^MHI  /.  A  picture,  m 

image. 
jjf^f^  n.  Return,  retreat 
jrt^^^nr  m.   1  The  being  » 
counterpart  of  aiiytnin^  ;2 
opposition,    resistance  ,  0 
contradiction  j  4  a  re^^^' 


an  antidote.  . 

,rt?rttPlPi:  I  a.  (/  *)* 
Being  a  counterpart  o^ 
corresponding  to,   (op- 

.     3T^fPpr)(inNUy»pW.A 

Digitized  byVjOOQlC 


2  iDipeding,  opposing  .  3 
co-operating  with.  H  m.  1 
Aa  opponent,  a  rival  ;  2  a 
counterpart. 

irfifTOT/.  Safety,  preserva- 
tion. 

JT^Pf  111  Passion,  rage. 

Mfti4  »A.  Quarrel. 

Jrf^^  a.  ^/.  nST  )  1  ol)- 
struct<Kl,  liindcred  :  2  inter- 
rupted ;  3  impaired  ;  4  in- 
rested,  blockaded. 

jrfrtTf^  m.  1  Impediment, 
hindrance;  2  siege,  blockade; 

3  theft,  robbery;  4  abuse, 
censure. 

!jfrf(rvi^    )  m.  1  An  oppon- 

i|f<Tdf^  j  cut;  2  a  robber, 
a  thief. 

^Rf?if^  w.  Opposing,  ob- 
structing. 

3rf^^  w.  1  Getting,  obtain- 
ing, receiving;  2  censure, 
abuse. 

irftrtf^  m.  Taking  back,  ob- 
taining back. 

qffl^^vf  n.  Returning. 

^kITO^  »».  A  A-illage. 

srfff^f^f  n.  Leading  back. 

irfrt^rf  m.  1  A  rejoinder,  a 
reply;  2  refusal. 

?fii1iT^^  «•  1  An  opponent,. 
2  a  defendant,  a  respond- 
ent (in  law). 

!riNr^   »»-l    Warding     off, 

^Rf^TTT  w-  J     keeping    I  ack. 

3j^j^i[^/.  Account,  inform- 
ation, news. 

JT^^rf^a.  f/.;ft)  Dwell- 
ing  near,  living  in  the  neigh- 
bourhood. 

^fJl^^n^  «n.  Striking   back. 

'rt'fi^^R  n,  1  Counteracting, 
taking  measures  against  ; 
2  arrangement,  ai-ray;  3  a 
snbstitute<l  ceremony. 

syfin%l%  HI.  1  Betaliation;  2 
a  romcdv. 

^f^^  a.  (/.  ffr)  Most 
excellent. 


467 

irfrriH  n.  Being  a  match  for. 

iri%l^^  w.  1  A  neighbour  ;  2 
the  house  of  a  neighbour, 
neighbourhood.  Comp.— ^ff- 
^^  a,  livmg  in  the  neigh- 
bourhood. 

?T^tRrqr  7/2.  (ym.  °5ft)  A 
neighbour,  e.  g.  ^t\  sff^^- 

3rf^^^  »ii.  A  neighbour. 

rr^tf§rcr«.  (/ ?rr )  Rolled 

back. 

irfanO'^T  wi.  Cessation. 

^Tf^Cr^PT  n.  Lying  down  with- 
out food  l)efore  any  deity 
for  the  attainment  of  an 
object. 

irfrrkrwr  n.  l  Giving  orders- 

2  despatching   an   inferior 
after  calling  him  to  attend  • 

3  counter-authority,  R.  viii, 
27. 

'rf^fW  a,  (/.  ct)  1  Ordered; 
2  dismissed,  sent  away;  3 
famous. 

lifrPW  w.  1  A  sacrificial 
hall  ;  2  an  assembly  ;  3  a 
Jiouse,  a  dwelling,  M.  x.  3G, 
51  ;  4  help,  assistance;  5 
]>romise. 

jrf?p$T^  m.  Assent,  agreement, 
promise. 

Jrt%M^^  *'.  1  Listening  to, 
M.  II.  195;  2  promising, 
agreeing. 

^T^y^  \  /.  1  A  prppttise;  2 

ilfil^Rf  j    a  reverberation. 

Tf^P^pT  a.  (/•  nr )  Promised, 
agreed. 

Jjrmf^;5a.  (/5r)  1  For- 
bidden, 2>rohibited,  disallow- 
ed; 2  contradictory. 

jrf^^T  w.  1  Prohibition,  ex- 
pulsion, M.  IX.  266;  2  de- 
nial, refusal ;  3  contradic- 
tion. CoMP.  — STO'C  w.,  gr- 
^/.  denial,  refusal,  -^y^FTT 


Wft^^li 


/.  a  kind  of  simile,  thus  ex- 
plained by  Danr/in:  — ^  srpr 

fr  K.    D.  II.  34;  (  acconl- 
ing  to  more  modern  writers 
tliis  would  be  a  s^n^^  ) . 
JrRr«rvpTw.  1  I^efusal.  desiial; 

2  prohibition. 
^^rggR*     )     m.     A     spy,    a 
srfrfs^r^J  J  messenger. 
ilft^^  w.  1  A  spy  ;    2   a 

whip. 
jrfrf^r^  w. A  whip,  a  leather- 
thong. 
v^tH   m.    Opposition,    ob- 
struction,   impediment,    re- 
sistance,   arr?srf^Hf^|-:|;Tr'Tr. 
R.  11.82.    " 
mlrgr /.  1  Fixity,   strength, 
firm  foundation,  |^qr%mf^?fr- 
fTrq-  srfrT^  i^  J^    Sis.  ii. 
34;  2  prop,  support,   stnv, 
\  ^^W^^  If  Sak.  III.;  3 
tranquility,  rest;  4  a  house, 
a  home,  a   residence,  R.  vj^ 
21,  XIV.  5,.   5  a   receptacle; 
6  the  earth;  7  liigh  autho- 
rity,  per-eminenco;  8  fame^ 
celebrity  ;  9  the  consecra- 
tion of   an   idol  ;    10  ac- 
compUshmet»t,  completion. 
irftrSTTw.   1  Foundation;   2 
site,  situation ;  3  name  of  a 
town  at  tlie    confluence  of 
the  Ganges    and   Yamuna; 
4  name  of  another  town  on 
the  God^vari. 
3TRrfaffT  a.    (f-m)    1  Esta- 
blished,    fixed;    2    placed, 
situated;  3  consecrated,  in- 
augui^t^d;  4  famous,    cele- 
brate;   5     prized,    A-alued 
(pp.    of  ^r  with  qr^  q.  v.). 
5Tf^^tt%f  /.     An     accurate- 
knowledge   of    anything. 
lllrrtf!^  w*.  1    Withdrawing, 
taking  back;  2  comi»i*ehc!i- 
sion,    inclusion;   3  diminu-^ 
tion.  ^  , 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


HfTOf^  o.  (/.  ^r  )  1  Com- 
pressed; 2  comprehended. 

3iftT*WT  w.  1  Reflection;  2 
reabsorption. 

^^^[^ii^T/.  Consciousness. 

Hfti^'^i  ''J*  1   Reabsorption; 

2  re-absorption  of  the  world 
in  j)7yiAn7i,  «.  ^.  universal 
destruction. 

jjT^Rfvn'^  V,  IJoining  to- 
gethcr;2  tlie  period  of  transi- 
tion between  two  ages;  3 
self-eomuiaud;  4  a  remedy, 
a  means;    5   praise,  eulog}'. 

syfy^^jq'  ?u.  1  Reunion;  2  the 
period  of  transition  between 
two  ages;  3  cessation. 

J|ft<J*Tr>^R  n.  Cure,  remedy. 

3jfrRrTWT  w.  1  Resisting, 
withstanding;  2  the  being 
a  match  for, 

Slfrt^i  I  111.  n,  A  cord  worn 
round  the  neck  or  wrist  as 
an  amulet.  II  m.  1  A  follow- 
er, a  servant;  2  a  wreath,  a 
garland;  3  a  bracelet,  ^^- 
^^Nf^C^  ^CT  qrPr:  Kir.  v. 
83-  4  the  rear  of  an  army; 
5  daybreak;  6  ft  kind  of 
charm  -,  7  dressing  a  wound. 

iifii^iMlft^  m.  A  bard,  a 
panegyrist. 

Mffi^lim  n.  1  Dressing  a 
wound  :  2  an  instrument 
for  anointing  a    wound. 

Ml^^flil/  A  screen,  a  cur- 
tain. 

irRr^a.  (/ct)  1  Sent, 
dispatched  ;  2  intoxicated  ; 

3  repulsed. 
3rfrr^^?ra.  (/.  ?Tr)   Bathed. 
UfdWlH  n.  Throbbing. 
3T^f?r  «.  (/•  rrr  )  1   Beaten 

back,  knocked  back  ;  2 
opposed,  obstructed  ;  3  re- 
pulsed  ;  4  hated,  disliked  ; 
5  sent,  despatched  (^;j?. 
of  f?t  with  ^\^  q,  V.  ).Co"mp. 
— ^ffit  a.  hating,  disliking. 
iffilffit/.  1  Striking  back  ; 


468 

2  rebound,     Sis.  ix.  49  ; 

3  auger,  wrath. 
wRlfH«l    w.     Striking    back, 

returning  a  blow. 
ilft^f^<w.    The   keeper  of 
a  brothel. 

1  A  doorkeeper,  a  porter  ; 

2  a  docu*,  a  gate,  R.  vi.  20, 
K.  S.  III.  58  ;  3  a  juggler-, 

4  a  juggling    trick.   Comp. 
— gf%/*.  a    thi-eshold.  -C^ 

/'.  a   female  doorkeeper,  R 
VI.  20. 

snSr^R^  m.  A  juggler. 

JT^i*^  /.  Retaliation,  re- 
A'enge. 

^m^  a.  (/.m)  1  Fit- 
ted to,  placed  on. 

?nfNr  !«.(/.  ^)ll>irect- 
ed  towards  ;  2  inverted, 
reversed  ;  3  unfavourable, 
adverse.  II  w.  1  A  limb,  a 
member  :  2  a  part,  a  por- 
tion. Ill  71.  1  The  face  ; 
2  the  front  *  3  an  image  ; 
4  the  first  word  of  a  verse 
or  sentence. 

JnfhfJT  n,)l  Consideration, 

irth^/.  J  attention;  2  wait- 
ing for;  3  expectation, 
hope. 

jpfir^  a.  (/  ^)  1  Worthy 
of  consideration;  2  respect- 
able, venerable,  R.  v.  14, 
Sis.  II.  108;  3  to  be  waited 
for;  4  to  be  fulfilled,  to  be 
upheld,  Sis.  n.  108/ 

Tf^Mt/.  The  west. 

JT?<WhT  a.  if,  5Tr)l  Western, 
westerly;  2  future,  subse- 
quent. 

M^^t^gft  w.  A  receiver. 

jpfr«ir  a.  (/  "^X  )  Living  in 
the  west,  western, 

^^a.{f.m)l  Gone  by, 
gone,  past;  2  proved,  esta- 
blished}3  famous,  renowned; 
4  called,  known  by  the 
naiae  of,  ^^A  ^*.  V^^  ffff 

Digitized  by 


JTffhr:  R.  XIII.  53;  5  finn! 

determined;  6  respectful;  7 

learned;    8  believing  in;  9 

pleased,  delighted,  qj^:  jrf; 

fT:    R.     in.    12  (pp.  of  I 

with  ^f^  q.  v.). 
iTrft^  /.    1  Knowledge,  a 

ceitainment;    2  convictki: 

3  fame,  renown;  4re^pec' 

5  delight. 
V[^r{  a.  (/  r{\  )  Given  kok. 
S?yffM^  w«    A   name  of  th 

Videha  countr} . 

jpftqr  I  «.  (/  ^)  1  InvertiHl 
out  of  order;  2  adver?<».  oi' 
posed,  contrary,  M(fli<q^4f^ 
^frfq:  R.  XI.  62 J  3  disajrrpo- 
able,  displeasing?  4  obsti- 
nate, refractory,  disobedient: 
5  retrograde.  II  w.  Name  of 
the  father  of  Santano. 
Ill  «.  Name  of  a  figure  of 
speech  in  which  the  fjia* 
mana  is  compared  with  the 
Uimmeya  •  (  there  are  five 
forms  of  this  figure  acconl 
ing  to  some,  four  accordiuj; 
to  others  ;  some  cont<?nd 
that  it  is  not  a  separate 
figure  but  a  form  of  Vfn- 
md.  )  (  ST^rhT^  is  used  y 
an  indeclinable  in  the  sen?e 
of  1  against,  t^  ^  sfffrf  W 
Sak.  IV. ..  2  in  an  inrerieil 
order  ).  Comp.— ir  «•  ^^"^ 
against,  unfavourable,  K. 
XI.  58.-ir»R'  «•  retrograde 
motion,  K.  S.ii.  25.-^ » 
sailing  against  the  stream. 
-^^  /.  a  woman.  -^"^  "• 

1  contradiction  ,•  2  a  F^' 
verse  speech. 

3r?fk  n,  A  shore,  a  bank. 
inft^n'  wi.  1  Fluxing  metal^^ 

2  mixing  whey  with  milk ; 

3  an  epidemic    disease, » 
plague. 

inff^^  iji.  The  same  as  # 

Google 


4M 


»r^Wl%^  «.  (/.  *  )  Tbo  same 

^?ftfr^  /.  A  door-keeper. 
(This  word,  though  feminine 
in  form,  is  not  necessarily  so 
in  sense.) 

J|g^  m.  1  Name  of  a  biixl  ; 
2  an  instrument  for  prick- 
ing. 

lyjlt"  /  Satisfaction,  grati- 
fi'-*ation. 

^    «•     (/   ^)     Quick, 

fleet. 

Wtf  m.  1  A  long  whip,  Yaj, 
Z.  62  ;  2  a  goad. 
Irfftfl-/.  A  street,   a   princi- 
pal roal   through  a  town, 
Sis.  HI.  64. 

^  «•  (/•  Tir)  1  Given, 
presented,  offered  ;  2  given 
in  marriage,  married. 
^Tf  «•  ( /.  ^TT  )  1  Old,  an- 
cieut  J  2  tmditional,custom- 
arj. 

X^^  ind,  1  In  an  opposite 
direction  ;  2  against  ;  3 
westward,  to  the  west 
( with  an  abl  )  j  4  in  the 
interior  -,  5  formerly,  in  old 
day."?. 

T'^Io.   (/ W)    1  Pre- 

sent,  in  sight,  perceptible, 
mible,sirq?ffrnt:  x?TT^JPr- 
^  ^^HC^rpT^^:  Sak.  I.J 
2  distmct,  evident,  clear, 
%.  IX.  2  J  3  direct,  imme- 
diate J  4  corporeal.  II  n. 
Ocular  evidence,  apprehen- 
sion by  the  senses,  percep- 
tion, ( considered  as  a  mode 
of  proof  )Jmphil.).  (jpjj- 
H>  'R^r^  and.3T?«RrRl 
are  used  as  indecliuables  in 
"le  sense  of  1  in  the  pre- 
pee  of,  before  ;  2  public- 
jy  ;  3  immediately,  direct- 
V'  personally  ).  Conr. — 
pf  ».  knowledge  obtained 
«y  perception.-^  a.  seen 
with  the  eyes.-ipTr/.  cor- 
40 


w?^rwfrc 


rect  knowledge  obtained 
through  perception  by  the 
senses  .-ififpr  n.  evidence  of 
the  senses,  ocular  proof.- 
liH  a.  having  visible  conse 
quences.-^fflf^  „i,  »  Bud- 
dhist who  admits  no  other 
evidence  than  perception.- 
Hft'rf  a.  expressly  enjoined 

H<:qr^^  m.  An  eye-witness. 

ir?^m-   a.   (/.  ITT  )  1   Fresh, 


new,  young,  n^i^sr^glt.' 
^?q7Tr^  rT#r  Me«h.  i.  4, 
R.  X.  54;  2  repeated.  CoMP. 
— T'Rt  a.  young  in  age, 
youthful. 

''T'^T^^.  (/.  «nft'«ft  ;  accord- 
ing  to   some    also   xTr?Hr  ; 
1  Being  behind  j    2  subset 
quent,  following  j  3  turned 
away  ;  4  western,  wester- 
ly.  CoMp.  iTr^nr^    n.    an 
inner   organ,  ST^ttRT*^  m. 
the  ^individual  soul.  iTc^TTr- 
^rrT?rr  «».  an  epithet  of  Va- 
runa,  the  regent  of  the  west. 
^<^^j;4^  /  the  north-west! 
5|<!^nil^y|H^mJ.   towards 
the  south-west,    qgjjjg^  /, 
sight  directed  inwards,  jjt^- 
^3^  ^*  1  having    the  face 
averted  ;  2  facing  the  west. 
'P^^'St^Rt    I     a.    flowing 
towards   the  west,    ( Mall, 
on  Sis.  IV.  QQ.)x   11/   an 
epithet  of  the    Narmadd. 
H^f^ti  a.  Worshipped,  hon- 
oured. 
ip^Tf^r  w.  1  Eating  ;  2  food. 
^^''TpTJcrnf  «.  (/.  ^  )  Recog- 
nized. 

IT^^n^^  rt.  (/.^)  Over- 
come, conquered. 

ST^^lPf^rfT  «.  (/.  TlTf  )  Ac- 
cused in  return. 

JTr^Tprrnr  '^^     )  Returning   a 

xr<"^fH*IIW  '*.  j  salutation,M. 
n.  126. 

^n^f^«fe^  n.  A  counter-ac- 
cusation. 


JTOPT  w.  1  Belief,  conviction; 

j    2     faith,     confidence,     K. 
S.   VT.     20  ;     3     certain- 
ty,  surety  ;  4    conception, 
notion^  opinion,  ^:  q-^rq-- 
^^T31%:  Mai.  i..*5  a  cause, 
an  mstrument,  a  means,  K. 
S.  III.  18.  e  celebrity,  fame- 
7  a  dependent;  8   an   oath; 
9  a  hole;  10   usage,   prac^ 
ticc;  11  experience,   know- 
ledge,  Megh.    I.   8;    12   a 
termination    ( in     gram.  ) 
CoMP.  -^jif^y:  a   seal,  a 
signet. 

ir?«IPrfT  «.  (  /.  rTT  )  1  Confid- 
ed in,  relied  upon;  2  confid- 
ential. 

^^\  a.  (/  xH)  Useful, 
expedient.  II  w.  1  A  reply, 
an  answer;  2  hostility.  • 

ir?^^  in.  An  opponent. 

ir^ftKl«.(/.5fr)  HostUe, 
coming  in  the  way  of.  II 
III.  1  An  enemy,  an  advers- 
ary; 2  an  equal,  a  match, 
{fi9')\9    a  defendant    (in 

law),  ^  vr^^?m^:  ^r^nff^- 

^^  ^^^  R.  xvn.  39. 

sp^rH"  ".Giving  back,  restor- 
ing, ^(TRr£r^9Jif^:   E.   XV. 

'85. 

^^{^  a.  (/.  ?fr )  Restored, 
delivered  back. 

JT^^^  m,  1  Profound  con- 
templation. 2  counsel,  ad- 
vice; 3  a  counter-conclu- 
sion. 

5n^R?J\qpT  w.  Obstruction* 
hindrance, 

^J^^J^rernf  ».  Eating,  dining. 

T^^Rl^  CI.  (/.  ?rr)  Consum- 
ed, eaten. 

JT^^TTf^   Ml.  *l  Admitting    a 
'T<^n^^%^  w.  j  fact   but   ex- 
plaining it  properly  (in  law). 

Ifr^r^f^R  w.  1   Removal;  2 

opposition  ;  3  f^taUis  quo, 
JT^^T^  w.  1  Withdrawal;  2 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


4?0 


T^I'Wt 


universal  destruction,  R.  u. 
44. 
sr<^^l^  1  w,Decrease,diminu- 
tion;  2  contrariety,  opposi- 
tion, M.  IV.  245;  3  sin,  sin- 
fulness,  e.  g.   ar^rqirT  r^T 

lim^Sftpr  w  .1    Looking  after, 
ITWI^W  /j    taking  care  of, 

R.  xvrr.  53. 
TTr«r^?nm  m.  1  The  setting  of 

tlie  sun  .    2  end,   cessation. 

TT<m^qgF  a.  (/.  rr^ )  p^- 

riding,  treating  scornfully. 

MHUlft^RT  «.  (/.  Hr)lKe- 
pulsed;  2  refused,  denied;  3 
prohibited,  forbidden;  4  set 
aside. 

irwr^Jm^  «•!  Repulse,  re- 
jection; 2  denial,  refusal; 
3  disregard;  4  refutation;  5 
reproach. 

3r^^M>R>  /.  Coming  back,  re- 
turning. 

H«(UI*«^  n.  ) 

ITRJRTT  n.  Receiving  back, 
resumption. 

IfWnf^  o.  (/  CT  )  1  Reject- 
ed, repulsed;  2  removed,  set 
aside;  3 declared;  4  caution- 
ed, {pjy.  of  f^  with  sf^ 
^.  r.  ). 

3TH<>4^  m.  1  Command,  ord- 
er; 2  refusal,  denial,  re- 
jection, qrm''?^^  •STJTj;^ 
ftt^d^'^rtlH^  Megh.  n.  82, 
51;  3  reproach;  4  obscur- 
ing, putting  to  shame,  ^ff^TT- 
^r  ^iqrTftrTFff:  Ppt:  Vikr. 
I.;  5  divine  warning. 

S|r€((>(a;H  n.  Bringing  back, 
recovering. 

JP^JPTTtT  /.  1  Return;  2  in- 
difference to  worldly  objects. 

sjgmijfgl  m.  The  fifth  member 
of  a  complete  syllogism, 
( the  repetition  of  the  first 
stiitement ). 

^^^(r^  w.  A  toll,  a  tax. 


inirnPT  w.  1  Marrying;  2 
setting. 

sp;iffcif)i:  n.  A  particular  atti- 
tude in  shooting. 

iT^^rr^r^  n.  Returning,  com- 


ing back. 

jpiimi^  «•   (/ ^^)^^- 

vived,  refreshed,  consoled. 
ip;j(l^ji4J  m.  1  Respiration  ; 

2  consolation. 
3Tr«in^T^rT  w.  Consolation. 
STHir^f^  /.  1  Close   contact, 

e.  g-  ^^c^nr?^  fT^^rt  ^ 

^t^%^;2anagony. 

vm^^  «-  ^/-  .W )  Near, 
proximate,  contiguous. 

3T^fira(^)t''*  1  The  rear 
of  an  army  ;  2  an  array  be- 
hind an  an-ay. 

jj^f^TT  w.  1  Taking  back, 
keeping  back  ;  2  restram- 
ing  the  organs  of  sense. 

,p^T^  m.  1  Withholding  ; 
2  marching  back,  retreat- 
ing ;  3  the  dissolution  of 
the  world  ;  4  restraining 
the  organs  of  sense  (  in 
Yoga  phil.) ;  5  the  inclusion 
of  a  number  of  letters  into 
one  syllable  effected  by  com- 
bining the  first  letter  of  a 
su'tra  witli  its  final  indica- 
tory consonant  (  in  Pdni- 
ni's   grammar  )  e.   g,  ^{% 

U*3t*i  a.  (/.  TfTT  )  Answer- 
ed, replied. 
3T^f^/.  A  reply,  an  answer. 

^^^'    (Repetition. 

^^jfW?^f  w-  Revivifying,  re- 
suscitation. 
ip^r9||7T  wi.    )  1  Preparations 
ipJr^JTor  n.  \  for    war  ;  2  a 
jy^j^ftr/.  J  subordinate  act 
tending  to  a  main    object  ; 
3  the  first  step  in  any  busi- 
ness. 

H^jl-^MH  w«  1  Rising  from  a 
seat  ito  welcome  a  visitor, 


respectful  reception,    M.  ii. 

210;  2  making  preparations 

for  an   encounter;   3  rising 

against. 
M^f^tt  a.  (/.  nr  )  Risen  to 

meet  or  to  encounter. 
jpf^ir?f  I  a.  (/.  flrr)  1  Ready 


prompt;  2   regenerated,  re- 
produced; 3  multiplied  ( in 
math.  ).    II  7?.    Multiplica- 
tion.CoMP.—jrf^  a.  1  endow- 
ed  with  presence    of  mind, 
ready-witted;  2  bold,  confid- 
ent; 3  quick,  sharp. 
3T?53r?Ta-    (/rTT)    1   Risen 
from  a   seat  to    receive  any 
one,  Bb.  V.  lu.  2;    2  goiu- 
forth  against, 
ipgjffn/.    ]    Going   ont    or 
irc^>T  w.     >  rising    from    a 
R^jlii^^^'  )    seat  to  meet  a 

guest. 
jp^H'fNr  w.  A  clean  pair  of 

garments,  'J^rTH(p.  l-  T)*?- 

]rH#T^W   K.    S.    viT.   11. 

See  <4AH«fr^- 
11  ^Ji^^    n.    1   Recovering. 

re-obtaining  ;  2  raising   up 

again, 
q^^iT   in.     Connterbalanct\ 

counterpoise. 
^pv^ji)    m.     Counteracting, 

effort,  ^tft^  ^T^  5    4M«-i^ 

(t;J.)sri7^nr:  #nr:    Bhartr. 

ni.  88. 
M^a*IM  a.  (/.  iffT  )  The  same 

as  'Tg^  q.  V. 
3T^5Tq^  «.  (/.  ?rr)  The  same 

as  q'F^rq^  q,  r. 
H^j}H<^^^  «.  (/  «^)  Oaine^J 

back,  recovered. 
^^^q'^q  "»•   \  Besetting   any 
q^^q^qm  «.  J    one  in   ordeH 


one  m. 
to* bring  him  to  compliamv. 

jpgrTWnr  «.  Vicinity,  neigh- 
bourhood. 

iT^gpr«.  (/.  «^)  1  Inlaid, 
studded;  2  sown.  ^ 

q^aq  w.     1   Morning,    day^ 

ICsjTO  ?i.  J  ,  break,  dawn 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


'Pl^ 


471 


SfW^  I  m.n.  Daybreak,  dawn, 
moming^q?^  <Vkfici4iHf4l- 
J^t^'Wt^f^rq':  Megh,  i.  31. 
II  w.  The  Sim. 

3rr=^yra.».  Daybreak,  dawn, 
moming. 

ir^^  ot.  Impediment,  obsta- 
cle, sTf^:  cp^^I^  PiPr?r- 
^  (  ^'^'HT^ )  Git.  G.  xn. 

3nt  I  vi.  1.  A  (  pres.  ^^^  ) 
1  To  become  well-known,  to 
become  famous,  eft  If  qj^  w- 
(tqr^^R.  XV.  101,  K.  S. 
T.  7,  Megh.  I.  24;  2  to  in- 
crease; 3  to  spread  abroad, 
^PIT  mi^^  ^  M.  XI.  15; 
4  to  appear,  to  arise,    ^{^ 

fTr«r'r<%3q^  Kir.  vm. 

53*II  vt.  or  vi.  10.  U  (pres. 
^^inf^-<t)  1  To  be  famous  or 
well-known  ;  2  to  spread 
abroad,  Bt.  xvii.  160-  3  to 
erince,  to  show,  to  manifest, 

T^ra J  ft^m'TPn^ffirrf^  Kir. 

V.  3;  4  to  increase,  to  aug- 
ment. 

jTvpr  ,n.  1  Spreading,  spi*ead- 
ing  out ;  2  showing,  evinc- 
ing ;  3  throwing,  project- 
ing; 4  a  place  where  any- 
thing is  spread. 

3Wf  «.  ( /.  If  )  ( the  nom.  pL 
m.  of  this  word  is  either  sf^- 
^  or  ^npTT:  )  1  First,  fore- 
most, R.  III.  44;  2  earliest, 
most  ancient;  3  previous, 
prior,  earlier,  R.  x.  07;  4 
chief,  principal,  most  emi- 
nent, incomparable,  match- 
less; 5  the  third  (  person  ) 
( in  gram.  ).  ( iftpf^  is  used 
as  an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of  1  firstly,  at  first, 
K.  S.  VII.  24;  2  previously, 
already,  R.  in.  68-  3  im- 
mediately, at  once;  4  before, 

y^pc^  R.  IV.  24,  Hm?si^ 
'Wf^  "^rt  ^  «fRr^5  M.  II. 
194.  Jr4TO"-«WTT^.  TO.- or 


qr^I^  *  first — aftenvards  '). 
CoMP.— B^  m.  n.  the  first 
half.— arPsTT  n^'  the  first  of 
the  four  stages  in  the  religi- 
ous life  of  a  Br4hmana,  t.  e, 
Brahmacharya-^^X  a,  the 
second.  -7|^  a,  uttered 
previously,  ^JfpBr  y^[?^  xr- 
^^^  ^^^  R.  III.  25.- 
qfFTta.   the  best  course  to 

follow. -?K^im  «•  1  fi^<i 
in  rank;  2  previously  devis- 
ed. -IT  «•  first  bom.  -^f^ 
ind.  1  at  first,  firstly;  2 
previously;  3  immediately ,- 
fijjf  n.  first  sight.  -ftT^  w. 
the  first  day,  Megh.  i.  2.- 
5^  w.  the  tliird  person  (ac- 
cording to  the  European 
system  of  grammar) .-^^Is^ 

t  n.early  youth^the  first  period 
of  youth.-ir8n^/».  ^ai^ly  age, 
youth,  -J^Tf  wt.  separation 
for  the  fiirst  time.  -%^n^Rr^ 
m.l  a  beginner  in  grammar; 
2  the  most  excellent  gram- 
marian.-^fff^  m,  the  first 
of  the  three  degrees  of  fine 
fin  hiw).-g^  n.  a  former 
kindness. 

jpn"  /.  Fame,  celebrity. 

JTfipr  «.  (/.  ?rr)  1  increased, 
extended;  2  published,  an- 
nounced, sff^tTq-^  >^*^- 
Rrfff^tsTT^  Mai.  I.;  3  shown, 
manifested,  evinced ;  4 
famous,  celebrated,  renown- 
ed, {pp,  oi^^q.v.) 

^f^^^  m.  Extension,  great- 
ness, magnitude,  ^qj  JJ^* 

^RnrpPTf^:  R.  xvin.  49. . 
irflff^/.  Tlieeai-th. 
Sffire  «.   (/.    OT)   Largest, 

broadest,  (supet\  of  i^  q,  v,) 
inft^^  a.   (/.  # )  Larger, 

broader,(coni/jar,  of  7^  q.v.)* 
jfjj  a.  Wide,  wide -spread. 
m^  m.   Rice  parched  and 

flattened. 


irtf^rr  I  a.  (/.  OCT  )  1  Being 
or  placed  on  the  right;  2  J^ 
respectful,  reverential;  3  au-  V 
spicious,  favourable.  II  m» 
n.  Salutation  by  turning 
round  any  one  so  that  the 
right  side  is  towards  the  per- 
son saluted,  K.  S.  vii.  79. 
(jnftf^  IS  used  as  an  in- 
declinable in   the   sense   of 

1  from  left  to  right;  2  turn- 
ing the  right  side  towards; 
3  in  a  southern  direction, 
^fe^  'to  go  round,*  if^- 
r%«ftl^  J^  fcTT^  R.n.  71), 
CoMp. — Bff^i^  o.having  the 
fiames  turned  towards   the 

riglit,5T^arrf%|piTfim^  R. 

in.  14.-p|rnf/.  turning  the 
right  side  towards  any  one 
as  a  mark  of  respect,  R.  i. 
76.  -^^r/.  a  courtyard. 

JTf^  a.  (/.  *>ir)  Burnt, 
consumed. 

5IT^  «.  (/.  W  )  The  same 
as  sftf  q,  V. 

ir^C  V*«  1  A  fracture,  a  crack, 
a  crevice;  2  the  dispersion 
of  an  army;  3  an  arrow;  4 
a  particular  disease  of  wo- 
men. 

iTf^  fn.  Pride,  arrogance. 

^^^  m,  1  Look,  appearance  J 

2  direction. 

qiT^  «•  1  Look,  appearance, 
aspect;  2  manifesting,  dis- 
playing, bringing  to   light- 

3  teaching,  explaining;  4 
an  example. 

inrtRT  a.  (/.  ^r )  1  Mani- 
fested,  exhibited,  evinced; 
2  made  known;  3  taught, 
explained. 

IT^  m.  An  arrow. 

Sj^f  ''*•  Burning,  inflaming, 

H^^  w.  1  A  giver,  a  donor; 
2  one  who  gives  a  daughter 
in  marriage;  3  an  epithet 
of  Indra. 

ir^Pf  n.  1  Bestowing,  grant-^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


ing,  offering,  (as  in  T^^^R); 

2  instructing,   teaching,  (as 

in  %5^sf^PTj ;  3  givii.g  away 
[•in  marriage;  4  a  gift,  a 
[present;  5  a  goad.  Comp.  — 

^  ft.  a  very  liberal  man. 
S4^H«li     n.  An     offering,  a 

donation. 
TT^  n.  A  present. 

ZS^  \  w.  A  present. 

^f^  I  a,  (/.  T^jT  )  Besmear- 
ed, anointed.  II  n.  Fried 
meat. 

5ff^/.  1  Direction,  order, 
command;  2  an  intermedi- 
ate quarter  of  the   compass, 

«rf^  «.  (/.  5T  )  1  Pointed 
out,  shown;  2  ordained,  ap- 
pointed, R.  IX.  39. 

jf^  m.  1  A  light*  a  lamp,  B. 
II.  24,  XVI.  4,  K.  S.  I.  10; 
2  ( at  the  end  of  titles  of 
works)     elucidation,  («.  g. 

^^^  I  n.  The  act  of  light- 
ing or   kindling.    II   m.  A 

kind  of  mineral  poison. 

3rttH  a.  (/.  m  )  1  Lighted, 
kindled,  illuminatedj  2  blaz- 
ing, shining;  3  excited, 
stimulated  (  as  hunger  ). 

5138-a.   (/.  CT)  1  Wicked, 

^  bad,  sinful;  2  wanton,  licen- 
tious. 

Jl^M^  a.  (f.m}  1  Spoiled, 
corrupted,  vitiated;  2  pol- 
luted, defiled. 

U^  m.  1  A  place,  a  spot,  a 
region,  R.  v.  60.  2  a  coun- 
try, a  district,  K.  S.v,  45;  3 
a  span  measured  from  the 
tip  of  the  thumb  to  the  end 
of  the  fore-finger  ;  4  deci- 
sion, determination;  5  a 
wall. 

ST^pQif  «.  1  Advice,  instruc- 
tion; 2  a  gift,  a  present,  an 
offering. 


472 

iftfrC  !%)*/.  The  fore-finger, 
the  index  finger. 

3Ttf  tti.  1  Applying  a  plaster- 
2  a  plaster. 

ifft^  nu  1  Fault,  defect  •  2  a 
disordered  condition  ;  3 
night -fall,  the  first  part  of 
the  night,  ^rnf  ST^WfrU^^  T 
f^c^iI^Mrich.  I.,  K.  S. 
V.  44,  R.  I.  93.  Comp.— 
2|fT?T  m.evening  time.-firft^ 
n.  the  dusk  of  early  night. 

JT^  m.  Milking. 

3n7W  ^^'  An  epithet  of  the 
god  of  love. 

TfWd^  tti.  1  Lighting,  illumin- 
ing J  2  light,  lustre  •  3 
a  ray  of  light  ;  4  name  of 
a  king  of    UjjayinI,  ST%T^ 

Megh.  I.   (  considered  to  be 

spurious  by  Mall.  ) 
3^[^ff^f;f  I  m.  The  sun.  II   n. 

Blazing,  shining. 
Wf  1  «.  1  Running  away, 
TCt^  j  retreat,    escape  ;     2 

running,  going  fast. 
if^JK^^  I  A    place    near     a 
srff^n.;  door. 

5Tt^  m.   1  Dislike,  aversion, 
q|[q«T  n.  J  hatred. 
sr^  n.  1  Fight,  war,  battle, 

Megh.  I.  48,  R.  xi.  77  ; 
2  spoil  taken  in  battle  •  3 
destroying,  destruction. 

R^'TT  w.  1  Blowing  in  or 
into  ;  2  a  sternutatory. 

If^  tn.  Assaulting,  assail- 
ing. 

!T^Tw.  \1     Attack,     as- 

3p^if^/.  J  sault  ;  2  ill-treat- 
ment. 

5?^%  a.  (  /:  rff  )  1  Attack- 
ed ;  2  haughty,  arrogant. 

JT^H  la.  (/.  sff)  1  Chief, 
principal,  pre-eminent,  most 
excellent,  M.  vii.  208;  2 
prevalent,  predominant.   II 


m.  n.  1  The  first  attendant 
of  a  king  (  either  his  mini- 
ster or  confidant)  ;2  a  court- 
ier J  3  an  elephant-driver. 
Ill  n.  1  The  chief  obiect,thc 
head,  the  chief,  s^ypf  tH^TT- 
'HTHtrR^PrJRTffjG.  L.  18: 
2  the  primary  germ  out  of 
which  the  material  world  is 
evolved  (in  Sa'nLhifa  phil.), 

V\1^^  ^f^TO^q^  S.  Bh. 
I.;  (See  sf|n^);3the  snpreme 
spirit;  4  intellect.  Comp.— 
stT  9^.  1  the  principal  part 
of  '  anything  ;  2  the  chief 
member  of  the  body;  3  the 
most  eminent  person  in  a 
state.  *3:TiTP«r  w.  a  prime 
minister.  -^TTcT'C  w.  an  epi- 
thet of  Vislinu.-^f5  lit.  the 
chief  element  of  tiie  body, 
t.  e.  semen  virile.  -jF^  «. 
1  the  most  distingnished 
personage  •  2  an  epiUiet  of 
of  S'iva.  -itf^  w.  a  prime 
minister.  -^r^Hl  w.  an  ex- 
cellent garment,  -^f^  /• 
heaviest  rain. 
!p7r^  I  in.  Air,  wind.  II  ii. 
Rubbing,  rubbing  off,  wash- 
ing off. 
Uf^  m.  1  The  periphery  of   a 

wheel;  2  a  well. 
inft  ^  «•    Pre-eminently  in- 
telligent. II/.  Great  intelli- 
gence. 
^J^tf^  <».  (/.  ^)  1  Heated, 
burned;  2  perfumed,    fumi- 
gated,- 3  afflicted. 
Ifrfqm/.  1  The  quarter  to 
wliich  the  sun  is  proceeding; 
2  a  woman  in  trouble. 
TT^  a.    (/.  CT)  1  Treated 
with  contumelvj    2  proud, 
arrogant. 
ip^QT^^  w.  Beep  thought,   re- 
flection. 
VlkJ^^  m.  Utter  destructkm, 
total  anpih^tion.  Comp.— 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


3THWr  'w.  noii-existenco  on 
accouat  of  annihilation,  non- 
existence of  something  which 
existed  before  (in  logic).' 

^M^  ^'  (  f.^n)  Annihilat- 
ed,  destroyed. 

!R*|  m.  The  son  of  a  grand- 
son, a  great  gmndson, 

^nrer  a.  (y:  ^ )  .T  Lost.  2 
disappeared,  vanuhed;  3 
perished,rained,  annihilated. 

JHRnfT  «  (/  ^fH" )  Destitute 
of  a  guide. 

iprnr  w.  1  The  same  as  sfont^ 

inrn^  /.  j  and  qorpTf  ^.  j,. 

^Pimni ».  lvilling,3laughter. 
^T?^  ^  «.  (/•  tTO  Dancing.  II 

w.  A  dance, 
xrnr  «*.   The  extremity  of  a 

wing. 

JTH^.  1  Amplification,  ex- 
pansion; 2  copiousness,  pro- 
Hxity;  3  quantity,  abund- 
ance. 4  diversity;  5  elucid- 
ation, explanation  ;  6 
phenomenon  ,  appearance; 
7  trick,  deceit,  delusion;  8 
the  world  Ct)Dsidered  as  the 
expansion  of  the  primary 
germ  and  as  the  scene  of 
manifold  action.  Comp.  — 
j^  a.  cunning,  artful.  - 
T^^  ».  a  prolix  discourse. 

Tt^  «.  1  Diffusion;  2  ex- 
position, explanation. 

'rtPsr^  «.  (/.  flT  )  1  Amplifi- 
ed, expanded;  2  explained, 
expatiated  upon  ;3  mistaken, 
erring;  4  deceived,  imposed 
upon. 

TOH  n.  :i  Flying  forth-  2 
Ming  down,  alighting;  3 
death,  destruction-  4  a  pre- 
cipice, a  rock. 

^^n.  The  forepart  of  the 
foot. 

^'^tk^  «•  (/.  m )  Relating  to 
the  forepart  of  the  foot. 

'W  a.  (/.  fir  )  1  Adhering 
toj  2  possessed  of,   f omish- 


473 


IWW 


ed  with;  3  promised;  4  poor, 
distressed;  5  seeking  for 
protection,  taking  refuge, 
suppUant,  I%^q-^^^  ^Trf^  m 

^^JIWT  Bif.  II.  7. 

JTT^rnr  m.  The  same  as  JrjflT 

STTT  n.  A  fallen  leaf. 

sr^T^YTipT  w.  Flight,  retreat. 

JTTr/.  1  A  well,  a  cistern,  M. 
VIII.  319;  2  a  place  where 
water  is  distributed;  3  a 
supply  of  water;  4  a  place 
for  watering  cattle.  Comp. 
— ^T  ».  a  cool  grove. 

H^i*^  »>.  A  chapter  or  sub- 
division of  a  book. 

inrPr  w.  The  back  of  the  ex- 
tended hand. 

ir*TPT  *».  1  Going  away, depart- 
ure; 2  fa'ling  down  upon,a 
fall,  K.  S.  VI.  57;3  a  sudden 
attack;  4  throwing  oneself 
down  from  a  rock;  5  emis- 
sion, discharge  (  as  in  ^- 
sTTfrT);  6  a  Spring,  a  water- 
course; 7  a  bank,  a  shore, 
^*  Jt.  26;  8   a  precipice. 

SPTRPT  ».  Throwing  down. 

Jm*^  m.  A  peacock. 

STTRT^ir  ».  A  kind  of  drink  or 
beverage. 

J|Pr?fPIf  m  lA  paternal  great 
grandfather,  M.  in.  284;  2 
an  epithet  of  Krishna,  Bg 
XI.   89;  3  of  Brahman  (m. 

J?f«mpn^/.  A  paternal  great 
grand-mother. 

srf^nfnr  «t.  A  paternal  grand 
uncle. 

jrfnrr  w.  l  Pressing,  squeez 
Ing;  2  an  astringent. 

JTft^T)  o.  (/.  ?fr)  Swollen 
extended. 

JT3^  (W)  «•  (   m.  The  cha 

JQ^f  (  W  )  T  j  kramarda 
tree. 

jpjir^  w,  1  Filling,  filling  up 
2    inserting,  injecting  ;    3 
satisfying,  satiating. 


STlft^  «.  (/.  m  )  Filled  up. 

JT^  «.  (/.  «2nr  )  Having  a 
prominent  back. 

IT^  fn.  A  great  grandson, 
Yaj.  I.  78. 

JT^^  /  A  great  grand- 
daughter. 

3T^^  a.  (/.  FcTT  )  Blossom- 
ing, blossomed,  ^sTj't  ^- 
J^TfT:  ^^rPiL  B.  n.  29 
(  where  Mall,  reads  TOffi(^ 
and     notices    the    variant 

ij^^f?^/.  Blooming,  blossom- 
ing. 

WSW  «.  (/  I5T)  1  Blooming, 
blossoming,  blown,  sT^HTfifr- 
^ff^pn-^  K.  S.  HI.  45, 
Rt.  VI.  1  ;  2  smiling  . 
3  pleased,  cheerful,  gay. 
Comp.— ^fjpf  a.  with  eyes 
expanded  through  joy,-^^^ 
n.  having  a  cheerful  counte- 
nance. 

^^;^  a. '  (/.  ^ )  1  Bound, 
fastened  ;  2  suppressed, 
checked,  stopped. 

^^^  m.  An  author. 

sr#\7  m.  1  A  bond,  a  tie  ;  2 
a  continued  series,  pKqriW^- 
'^TKq^TCRf'lC  R.  VI.  23  J  3 
uninterruptedness,  continu- 
ance,  R.m.  58;  4  a  speech, 
a  narration,  BT^f^Ffrrfr^fm: 
ST**  515'^nrr:  Sis.  II.  73  ; 
5  a  literary  composition, 
particularly  a  poetical  one,  ^' 

(^qr^ft^5  Vas.  D.  Comp.  - 
cfT^tRf/  a  work  of  imag* 
ination  founded  on  fact, 
(  sr#w*«^^i  ^^^^  ^m- 

T(^r^  n.  Bond,  tie. 

Tftpsf  in.  An  epithet  of  Indra. 

W(T)f  a.  (/.^)  Most 
excellent. 

rmf^  a.(f.  vsf)  1  Strong, 
mighty,  R,  m^60  ;   2  im- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


portant  j  3   dangerous  :   4 
violent,  ^^x    ^rTsffRff   ^PT 

Yiii.  50. 
WC^gfn"/  The  same  as  sf- 

iniT^^  n.  1  Oppressing,  tor- 
menting; 2  refusing,  deny- 
ing. 

inn'(^)«T  I  w.  ?i.  1  A  sprout, 
a  new  leaf,  R.  vi.  12,  xin. 
49,  K.  S.I.  44j  2  coral;  8 
tlie  neck  of  the  Indian  lute, 
II  m.  1  A  pupil;  2  an  ani- 
mal. COMP.  —Bf^^fi^ir  wi. 
the  red  As'mantaka  tree.  - 
q^  n.  a  red  lotus,  -15W  n. 
red  sandal  wood. 

TT^nr  *''•  The  forearm, 

5TWi;^  t«(^.  1  On  high,  2 
at  the  same  time. 

HJsT^C/ ^)  1  Awaken- 
ed, roused;  2  wise,  learned, 
clever;  3  blown,  expanded; 

4  beginning  to  take  effect. 
^nH^  m.  1  Awaking,  return- 
ing to  consciousness,  %fTT- 
^.^TWr:  ^'ff>l':  R.xiv.  56, 
XII.  50;  2  blowing,  (as 
of  a  flower)  ;3  watchfulness, 
vigilance  ;  4  knowledge, 
wisdom,  in  telh'geiice,  real 
knowledge,  Sant.  S.  iv.  16  ; 

5  consolation;   6   reviving 
the  fragrance  of  a   perfume. 

S|%VH'  n.  1  Waking;  2  com- 
ing to     consciousness  •    3 
knowledge,   wisdom  ;  4  re- 
viving the  scent  of  a  per- 
fume. 
'r^(f^/5ft  /.  The  eleventh 
day  of  the  bright  fortnight  of 
Ka'rtika^  the  day  on  which 
A^ishwu    awakes   from    his 
sleep. 
iT^fN^  a.  (/.  ?Tr)  1  Awaken- 
ed, roused;  2  instructed,  in- 
formed. 
iT^nnr  I »«.   1  Air,  wind.  II 
n.  Breaking  to  pieces. 


474 

ipT!^  wi.  The  Nimha  tree. 

IPT^  ni.  1  Birth,  production; 
2  source,  origin,  rTJ^srrpqTRT- 
^rHT^ji'  5T>T*  W'  R.  IX.  75, 
I.  2,  Sis.  IX.  42,  K.  S.  v. 
77;  3  the  operative  cause; 
4  the   source  (  of  a  river). 

g^t:  Megh.  I.  52;  5  power, 
strength,  >Tilour;  6  the 
creator,  K.  S.  ii.  5;  7  an 
epithet  of  Yishwu, 

spTfiirt  *'».  A  ^reat  lord. 

JHRt^  w.l  A  lord,  a  master; 
2  an  epithet  of  Vishwu. 

JPTT  /.  1  Light,  splendour, 
radiance,  sr^TT  q'pf^^  jr^ 
^:  R.  n.  15,  VI.  18,  Bg. 
VII.  8;  2  a  ray  of  light, 
Megh.  I.  47;  3  an  epithet 
of  Durgi^;  4  a  name  of 
the  city  of  Kubera ;  5  name 
of  an  Apsaras.  Com  p.  —  cffT 
7n.  1  the  3un,R.  X.  74;  2 
the  moon*  3  6re;  4  the 
ocean;  5 an  epithet  of  S'iva; 
6  name  of  a  learned  author, 
the  founder,  of  that  school  of 
the  Mimdnsi^  philosophy 
which  goes  by  his  name.  - 
^It^  m.  a  firefly.  -^TTH  «. 
ti*emulously  radiant,  ^  ^»TnT- 
X^  ^^^Trf  ^4JMiaf«I5  Sak. 
i.-'hnTw.  a  circle  of  light, 
R.  III.  60.-^f^  a.  covered 
with  splendour. 

3PfPT  «»»  1  Division;  2  the 
fraction  of  a  fraction,  (  in 
math  ). 

^^m  (x-  (/•  ^)  Begun  to 
become  h'ght,^.^.  ^^  xn?r?rr  T- 
anff.  II  w.  Dawn,  daybreak, 
Bh.  V.  III.  4. 

ir^fPf  w.  Light,  lustre,  radi 
ance. 

jpfRT  w.  1  Brilliance,  splend- 
our; 2  glory,  dignity,  grand- 
eur; 3  power,  strength,  val- 
our; 4  miraculous  or  super- 
human    power,  R,  n,  41, 


in.  40,  K.  S.  vn.  36:  5 
magnanimity.  Comp.— ifo. 
proceeding  from  majesty. 

SHTT'T  ^^'  Explanation,  inter- 
pretation. 

iprra'  I  "J.  Splendour,  beauty. 
II  m.  ».  Xame  of  a  pkw  of 
pilgrimage  near  DTaraka, 

ipn^PT^-  Illumining,  bright- 
ening.- 

ST^nFTT^.  (/.  ^)  'Brilliant, 
shining. 

jjpTPf  I  «.  (/  «IT)  IScTCwd. 
divided;  2  broken  to  piece?; 
3  budded,  opened,  expand- 
ed; 4  altered,  changed,  de- 
formed; 5  loosened  (p]>. 
of  ptf  with  v{  q.v).  II  m.  An 
elephant  in  rut.CoMP.  -inr* 
^T  w.  a  kind  of  coUyriam 
mixed  with  oil. 

jniIa.(/.2ror«fr)lMigbty. 
powerful;  2  competent,  aWe, 
(generally    with    an  inf.), 

^f[h  ftji^i-^fl^f-  ^*  ^  ^-' 

3  a  match  for  (with  a  dat.) 

e.g.^:iA^^w,^.  lIw.iA 

superior,  a  governor,  a 
master,  a  lord;  2  a^^  o™'"' 
a  proprietor  ;  3  quicksilver; 

4  an  epithet  of  Brahman  ».) 

5  of  Vishnu;  6  of  S'ir«:  7 
of  Indra,  R.  m.  65.  Comp.- 
?Tr/.»  ^».  supremacy,  sove- 
reignty, power. -^T^  w.  » 
good  horse.-^rfrir  /.  ****^^* 
ment  to  a  lord,  faithfulness. 

im  a.  (/.  m)  1  Sprung  from; 
a  much,  abundant,  numer- 
ous, manv;  3  mature,  per- 
fect; 4  high,  lofty.  CoMP.- 
^IR!^  a.  old,  adranced  m 
years. 

!pj^/.  1  Source,  origin;  2 
power,  strength. 

jpifir  I  /.  Beginning,  coni- 
mencement ;  (in  this  sense  the 
word  generally  occurs  a? 
the  last  member  of  a  Bahtt. 


Digitized  by 


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475 


iirtW 


compound,  Yaj.  i.  264). 
II  ind.  Beginning  with, 
from,  since  (with  an  abl.)  e. 

spjit,  &c.,  K.  S.  HI.  26, 
B.u.  28. 

19%  m.  1  Splitting,  open- 
ing ;  2  the  flowing  of 
ichor  from  the  temples  oF 
an  elephant,  B.  in.  37;  3 
difference,  distinction. 

SPTO  ^'  FalHng,  fall. 

insf^  tn.X  particukr  disease 
of  the  nose. 

3W«?  I  «.  (/.  PT  )  1  Fallen, 
dropped.  II  n.  A  chaplet  of 
flowers  suspended  from  the 
lock  on  the  head. 

H^f^^^  n.  See  ^^  II. 

^nn?  a.  (/.  W )  Drowned, 
immersed. 

^nW  o.  (/  IfT  )  Thought  out 

'ITO  «•  ( /.  W  )  1  Intoxicat- 
ed; 2  mad,  insane*  3  in- 
attentive, negligent,  (  usu- 
ally with  a  loc.) ;  4  swerx'ing 
from  (with  an  abl.),^^if^rrr- 
m^:Megh.  i.  l-S  blunder- 
ing ;  6  wanton,  lascivious. 
GoMP.— Tfhr  «.sung  careless- 
Ij' -f^nr  «•  careless,  negli- 
gent. 

^Rtf  ui.  1  A  horse;  2  name 
of  a  class  of  beings  attend- 
ing on  S'iva,  K.  S.  vii.  95. 
CoMP.-Mf^,  ;ntT,  qfifw. 
»n  epithet  of  S'iva. 

TOpf  w.  1  Hurting,  injuring* 
2  churning ;  3  killing, 
slanghter. 

'Wfim  I  a.  (/  ^  )  1  Tram- 
pled,  trampled  upon;  2  well- 
chumed.  II  n.  Buttermilk 
without  water. 

'mlft.  (/.  ^)  1  Intoxi- 
oated;  2  wanton,  dissolute; 
8  careless.  II  m.  1  Joy, 
pleasure,  delight  ;  2  the 
nattu'ra  plant.CoMP.— w- 


spf,  ^  />.  a  pleasure-garden 
for  the  wives  of  a  king. 

^^^  n.  Amorous  desire. 

ijipiT/.  1  A  young  handsome 
woman,  K.  S.  iv.  12  ;  2  a 
woman  in  general,  R.  vm. 
72 ;  3  the  sign  Virgo  of  the 
zodiac.  CoMP.— ?|inw  ^  w. 
a  pleasure-grove  for  the 
wives  of  a  prince  attached 
to  the  private  apartments 
of  the  palace,  -ir^  w.  wo- 
man-kind. 

iJ^TfCw.  (/.  Xf)  Careless, 
inattentive. 

^H^^^  a.  Delighted,  cheerful, 
in  good  spirits. 

^H^^  a.  1  Enraged,  incensed, 
R.  vu.  84  ;  2  distressed, 
sorrowful. 

V[^^  m.  1  Death  ;  2  killing:, 
slaughter. 

3|9|^  1 72.  Crushing,  destroy- 
ing. II  in.  An  epithet  of 
Vishwu. 

spfT/.l  Consciousness,percep- 
tion*  2  correct  knowledge, 
accurate  conception,  (  in 
logic  ). 

qifPT  w.  1  A  measure  (  whe- 
ther of  weight,  length  or 
capacity  ),  R.  xviu.  88, 
M.  vra.  182  ;  2  niag- 
nitnde,  extent  1 3  quantity; 
4  limit ;  5  standard,  autho- 
rity; 6  correct  knowledge, 
accurate  perception,  (in lo- 
gic )  ,  Bg.iii.  21  J  7  testi- 
mony, evidence,  reason  ;  8 
principal,  capital  •  9  unity; 
10  one  whose  word  is  an 
authority,  e.  g,  rT^  ^<<M|<|: 
HH|"»HL  ;  11  ft  mode  of 
proof,  a  source  of  knowledge ; 
( they  are  six  according  to 
Mimdnsakas,  viz,  ^^qtg,  ar?- 

and  3|>ftt|f%.  The  Naiyiyi- 
kas  recognize  only  the  first 
four  •  the  S&nkhyas   recog- 


nise iTrq^,  3Tjm^  and^r»^ 
Ottb'  )•  ( 5r*rpflfr  Ito  re>iard 
as  an  authority;  2  to  prove; 
3  to  mote  out.)  Comp.— 
Wrr «.  another  means  of 
proof.-BT*n^  w.  absence  of 
authority .-fT  m.  1  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva;  2 a  logician.— 
^flf.  recognized  by  autho- 
nty.-^fq'  m.  an  arbitrator, 
an  nmpire.-^rrOT  w.  logic.— 
^pr  w.  a  measuring-cord. 

JRTf^  a.  {f,m  )  1  Being 
a  measure  ;  2  forming  an 
authority. 

iniRrnVf »«.  A  maternal  great 
grandfather.  W^'iOtl^ 

^HKIIHfft  /.  A  maternal 
great  grandmother. 

Vmm  m.  1  Agitating,  churn- 
ing ;  2  afflicting,  torturing; 
3  killing,  slaughter  ;  4^ 
forcible  abduction. 

^^f^^  «;  f/.'ft  )  1  Agitat- 
ing, disturbing,  setting 
in  motion,  Bg.  ii.  60,  vi* 
84  ;  2  striking  down,  R; 
XI.  58  ;  3  torturing,  afflict- 
ing, IT  ^arr  ^RT^jmrf^  m^^ 
^ffft^nrrjH^  Mai.  m.;  4 
killing. 

TfHf^  m.  1   Intoxication  ;  2 

^  inattention,        carelessness, 

Ch.  P.  1;  3  insanity,  mad- 
ness ;  4  a  blunder,  a  mis- 
take. 

inirTT  ».  Killing,  slaughter. 

spir^  7j.  Rubbing  oflP,  wip- 
ing o£E. 

jrf^^  a,  ( /.  wr  )  J  Measured^ 

2  measured  off,  limited,  few,^ 

«.  g-  HpTrfRnrRr  l^a^^r^^;: 

3  known,  understood ;  4 
proved,  demonstrated. 

Jlfltftf/.  1  Measurement;  2 
true  knowledge,  accurate- 
conception  ;  3  knowledge 
acquired  by  any  of  the 
source  of  knowledge. 

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476 


3?*.C  a,  (/.  W  )  1  Thick, 
compact;  2  pass  ad  as  urine. 

T{^  I  o.  (  /  rff  )  I>ead,  de- 
ceased. II  m.  An  animal 
killed  at  a  sacrifice. 

inftRf /.  Death,  destruction. 

irtifW/  Lassitude,  enerva 
tion,  sleepiness. 

irtffi^  a.  (/*.  ^)  With  closed 
eyes. 

iraro  a.  (/.  ^FfTT  )  1  Set  free, 
liberated  J  2  resigned,  re 
nounced ;  3  cast,  hurled. 
CoMP. — ^fiTVi  'w^'  bitterly. 

Hmr  I  a.  (/.  ?arr)  l  Facing., 
2  first,  principal,  chief,  most 
excellent,  ^PF^JW  f¥lr  K. 
S.  a.  38.  II  Ml.  1  A  respect- 
able man;  2  a  heap,  a  multi- 
tude, ill  w.  1  The  mouth; 
2  the  beginning  of  a  chapter 
or  section.  ( irai^nr^  and  ir* 
,j^  are  usea  as  indecli- 
nables  in  the  sense  of  '  in 
the  presence  of,  in  front  of,' 
Bg.  I.  25.  ). 
HyW  «•  (/.  »Wr  )  1  Extreme- 
ly charming;  2  unconscious. 

313^/.  Extreme  joy. 

inpt^^-  C/'^)  delighted, 
pleased,  happy.  Comp.— 
5f«r  a.  delighted  at  heart. 

IjjPr^lf /.  A  kind  of  riddle. 

3ngra.  (/.  grf)  1  Foolish, 
stupidj  2  bcNYildered,  in- 
fatuated. 

V[^  n.  1  Death;  2  cultiva- 
tion. 

irfS"  «.  (/.  8T)  1  Washed  off, 
cleared  off;  2  bright,  polish- 
ed. 

ir%^I  a.  (/.  icr)  1  To  be 
measured;  2  to  be  proved. 
II  n.  1  An  established 
fact,  a  demonstrated  con- 
clusion; 2  the  topic  to  be 
established. 

Tf^  m.  A  urinary  cUsease  in 
general  ( in  medicine). 


Sl^tV  m.  Discharging,  liberat- 
ing. 
spf^^Tf  w.    1   Setting    free, 
liberating ;2  shedding,  emit- 
ting. 
irttf  w.   Joy,   delight,    hap- 
piness, strT^Jt^:  ^  ^^^- 
<fT^  R.  111.  19. 
ir^f^  I  n.  Gladdening,  mak- 
ing glad,  n   m.  An   epithet 
of  Vishnu. 
jrtff^RT  la.if.m)  Delight- 
ed,   pleased,  happy.  II   w. 
An  epithet  of  Kubera. 
TT^f  iA.  1   Stupefaction,  in- 
sensibility; 2  bewilderment. 
iT^fft^  «•  (/•  W)Bewildered. 
^^n  I   a.  (/.  m  )  1   Self, 
subdued,  keeping  the  organs 
of  sense  under  restraint  R. 
I.  95;  2  pure;  3  submissive. 
^'X^  in.  1  Effort,    exertion, 
endeavour;  2  care,  caution; 
3  labour,  difficulty;  4  effort 
of  the  mouth  in  the  produc- 
tion   of    articulate    sounds 
(in  gram.)  Comp.  — ?rtP^ 
a.  hardly  visible. 
inr^   a.   (/.   ^^)  Dressed 

with  condiments. 
vm^  I  m.  1  A  sacrifice;  2 
an  epithet  of  Indra;  3  a 
horse.  II  w.  n.  A  place  of 
pilgrimage  on  the  conflu- 
ence of  the  Ganges  and 
Yamuna  near  Allahabad,  M. 
II.  21.  Comp.  —  H^  w».  a^ 
epithet  of  Indra. 
ztm'^nfn.   Begging,   implor- 

^^^  m.  A  prmcipal  sacn- 
fice. 

ly^fpir  n.  1  Going  forth,  jour- 
ney, m^  <1H^^a  ^J^HntHrq*- 
qfTTf^TT^  Megh.  I.  13;  2 
the  march  of  an  enemy,  an 
attack,  an  expedition,   a?^ 

K.  S.  III.  43;  3  beginning, 
oommenoement;  4  death,  de- 


^^ 

parture,  sriffor^^  ^^k 
ftjfjK^fref:  Bg.  VII.  30;  5 
the  back  of  a  horse;  6  the 
hind  part  of  any  animal. 
Comp.  — ^fiT  w.  a  break  in 
a  journey,  a  halt. 
ir«irT5ir    «.       a    journey,  a 

march, 
^^m   I    a.      (/  ^)    1  Ad- 
vanced; 2  deceased,  dead.  II 
tn.    1     An     invasion;     2  a 
precipice  .  >:^(^jR 
ipnfW  a.  (./".  ^.)     1   Caused 
to   go  forward;  2   made    to 
go  away. 
X(mH  nt.  The  same  as   5(R[^ 

g.  V. 
ifm^  m.  1  Effort ,  exertion, 
endeavour,    R.  xii.  53,  xiv. 
51 ;  2  labour,  difficulty. 
3TJ^  a.  (/.  ^firr  )  1  Harness- 
ed,   yoked ;    2    appointed, 
nominated  ;  3  used,  employ- 
ed  (  as  a  word )  ;  4  conse- 
quent on,  produced  by  ;  5 
lost  in   meditation,  abstiact- 
ed ;  6    set  on  ;  7  pat  to  m- 
terest  (as  money),  (jy>.  <f 
jj[   with  51  ^.   t7.).  Comp.— 
^^rc  O'  refined,  polished, 
R.  III.  18. 
iTSnfT  /.  1  Use,  employment; 
2  main  object,  occasion  ;  3 
instigation. 
VC^  n,  A  million. 
Sl^m  JH.  1  A  warrior ;  2  air, 
wind  ;   3  a  ram  ;  4  an  as- 
cetic ;  5  an  epithet  of  Indra. 
j(g^  n.  War,  battle. 
TOFf?   «.    (/?5^)1  One 
who  uses  or  employs  (  as  a 
word);  2  one  who  instigate?; 
3   one    who   lends     money 
on  interest ;   4  one  who  re- 
presents (  a  drama  )  .  5  one 
who  shoots  (  an  arrow  ). 
ipj^  w.  1  Employment,  use 
(  as  in  !jrs^2fin);  2^g«f 
practice,  (  as  in  ^R^nlT  )  ^ 
Shuriing,  throwmg,  ieiid- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


V.  57 ;  4  application  of 
magic  or  clianus  ;  5  lend- 
ing money  on  usury  ;  6  re- 
citation, delivery  •  7  exliibi- 
tion  of  a  dance,  danc- 
ing, ^R^^mf^n^rtl'  ^rr^Si  rft- 

qftft  Mricli.  i.  .  8  repre- 
sentation of  a  drama  ;  9 
experimpnt,practice,perform- 
mance  (ojy.  to  ^frffT  'theory '), 

^^qg  Mai.  I.;  10  begin- 
ning,  conimencement  ;  11  a 
plan,  a  contrivance;  12  con- 
sequence, result;  13  a  horse. 
CoMP.— 9|fH^nC  w«  bringing 
a  character  on  the  stage  un- 
expectedly at  the  moment 
when  his  name  is  incident- 
ally pronounced,   irf^  ^^ 

^I'-f^T  <».  skilled  in  prac- 
tice. 

infrlRr  Ml.  I'A  founder,  an 
institntor;  2  an  author*  3  a 
legislator;  4  a  money-lender. 

JJ^IlPf  n.  1  Use,  need, necess- 
ity, (with  an    inst.  e.  g,  ST^TIT- 

orrw^  fk^m  f%  ?qi^H*{); 

2  cause,  motive;  3  purpose, 
aim,  object,  e.  g,  ^^\lli^^J• 
•^  f  4^rfT  5T^r^,  or  Jjof^- 

^^C^PflW  R.  VIII.  31;  4 

profit,  interest;  5  means  of 
attaining,  M.  vn.  100. 
iT^HRr  I  a.  (/.  ^iff)  1  To  be 
practised;  2  to  be  produced; 

3  to  be  appointed;  4  to  be 
thrown,  (as  an  a^^).  II  wi.  A 
servant.  Ill  n.  Capital,  prin- 
cipal. 

'rtNn  a,  (/.   ^  )  Weeping. 

TCC  a.  (/.  ^f)  1  Full  grown; 
2  born,  produced-  3  in 
creased,  germinated.  Comp. 
— ^  a.  having  roots  gone 


^^/.  Growth,  inerease* 


477 

llXt^^  n.  1  Stiuiulating;  2 
exhibition,  especially  for 
approval,  aTff|4l*f|»T|*qy'^^(1- 
5pr:  srd^^  ^4ii?fd«l  M. 
M.  I.  ;  3  explanation,  illus- 
tration; 4  favourable  de- 
scription of  that  which  is  to 
follow,(  in  dramaturgy  ). 

Iltfipff/  Favourable  descrip- 
tion of  that  which  is  to 
follow. 

jyf^  m.  1  Sprouting, germin- 
ation; 2  a  shoot,  a  sprout, 

STOTdr  fT  i=^^m^  R^  R. 
VIII.  93,  K.  S.  VII.  17;  3 
a  ne\#leaf  or  branch;  4  ft 
shoot  of  light,  y^(^  HT'ttTl^- 

R.  VI.  33. 
iTCtlTT  ».  1  Growing,  germin- 
ating ;  2  a  bud,   a  twig,   a 
shoot. 
SIHMIH    )  w.  1  Speaking,  talk- 
JP^RW  )  i"g;  2  prating,  talk- 
ing nonsense,  e,  g.  HrtPlflf^^C 

5rH«>T  a.  (/.  «^  )  Deceived, 
cheated. 

sn*Wla.  (/HT)  1  Pendul- 
ous, hanging;  2  slow,  dila- 
tory. II  iH.  1  Anything 
hanging  down;  2  a  branch; 
3  a  garland  worn  round  the 
neck;  4  a  kind  of  neckktcc; 
5  the  female  breast;  6  head; 
7  name  of  a  demon  slain  by 
Balarama.  Comp. — ^^  *  tn. 
a  man  with  hanging  testi- 
cles -K,'m^,^w.  an  epi- 
thet of  Balarama. 

qA^f^i;  m.  A  kind  of  fragrant 
grass. 

S|H4|H  w.  Hanging  down. 

hAO(^  a.  (/.  fir )  Pendulous, 
suspended.  * 

!n*>T  m.  1  Obtaining,  gain- 
ing, attaining;  2  deceiving, 
cheating,  over-reaching. 

Sf^ni  m,  1  Destruction,  anni- 
hilation* 2  *ny  extensive  dc* 


stractiou;  3the  destruction 
of  the  whole  world  at  the  end 
of  a  kaljja,  K.  S.  ii.  6,  Bg. 
VII.  6;  4  death,  ^^  ^^  w 

%:  3  ^^^  ^rf?r  ^r^^Bg. 

XIV.  14;  5  loss  of  conscious- 
ness considered  as  one  of  the 
33  subordinate  feelings  (  in 
rhetoric  )  ;  6  the  mystic 
syllable  om,  Coiip.-«inH  tn. 
the  time  of  universal  de- 
struction .-in^^iT  "i.  a  cloud 
at  the  dissolution  of  the 
world,  -^f^  m.  the  fire  at 
the  dissolution  of  the  world. 
*^^i^  ">•  the  ocean  at  the 
dissolution  of  the   world,  Jf- 

Git.  G.  1. 

JWrr  «•  (/  «r  )  Having  a 
prominent  forehead. 

inw  «».  A  fragment,    a  chip. 

J??^%W  «.  An  instrument  f<ir 
cutting. 

^t^  m,  1  Talk,  conversation; 
2  prating,  prattling,  talk- 
ing nonsense,  M.  xii.  6  ;  8 
lamentation ,  Trf^HWiryf • 
RdfMl"  '^'{^^[^  Kad.  Comp. 
— fpil^iii.  a  kind  of  collyrium. 

"Sl^m  a.  (y.^TT)!  Melted, 
dissolved;  2  annihilated;  3 
insensible,  lost  to  conscious- 
ness. 

jft^  a.  (/.  5TT.)  Cut  off,  cut 
asunder. 

Hf^q*  in.  An  unguent,  an  oint- 
ment. 

ir^q^  m.  1  An  anointer,  a 
plasterer;  2  a  kind  of  fever. 

l^f  m.  A  kind  of  broth. 

SffTlr?^  n.  Tossing,  rolling. 

JH'fic*'**  1  Cupidity,  covetous- 
ne^S:  2  allurement,  seduc- 
tion. 

inrlTT^*  1  Allurement,  seduc- 
tion; 2  a  lure,  a  bait. 

sn^ypf^/.  Sand. 

Jf^a.  i/.m)  Extremely 
agitated.         ^  , 

Digitized  by  VjOOQlC 


478 


iRff 


if^f^^  m.  1  A  teikcher,  a  pro- 
poander;  2  an^  orator,  an 
eloquent  speaker. 

^^     )  tn.    A  monkey.    See 

ifff^sf  n.  1  Declaration,   an- 
nouncement; 2  teaching,  ex- 
pounding, exposition;  3  elo- 
quence-, 4  a  sacred  treatise, 
M.  111.    184.   CoMP.  — ^ 
in.  eloquent. 
in^  »«•  Wheat.  See  sy,^. 
jT^Ia.  (y.«fT)  1   Sloping 
down,   flowing   downwards; 
2  abrupt,  steepj  3  incKned 
to,   disposed  to,  tending  to, 
(  as  in  i^TTW^) ;  4  addicted 
to,  devoted  toj  5  favourably 
disposed  towards,  K.  S.  iv. 
42;  6  endowed  with,  possess- 
ed of;   7  humbled;  6    de- 
caying, fading  away.  II  w. 
A  place  where   four  roads 
meet.  Ill  n.  A  declivity,  a 
descent,  a  depth. 
ir^eiE^a.  (/.  *  or  5^  )  A- 
bout  to   go   on  a   journey. 
CoMP.— q^[l|ir  /.   the  wife' 
of  one  who  is  about  to  go  on 
a  journey,  regarded  as  one  of 
the  eiglit  Ndyikde  (in  belles 
lettres). 
JTT^rT  w.  1  The  upper  part  of 
a  piece  of  woven  clothj  2  a 
igoad. 
if^^Yf^a.    Advanced   in  age, 

old,  R.  VIII.  18. 
S(^K  I  o-  (/  n )  Excellent, 
chief,  principal,  most  dis- 
tinguished, exalted,  ?#  *nrtf- 
A:  5Tf^  flr^'TO  Cthat.  16, 
M.  X.  27.  II  Ml.  1  A  line  of 
iincestors;  2  an  ancestor;  3 
race,  family,  lineagC;  4  an 
•exalted  ancestor  who  con- 
tributes to  the  credit  of  a 
particular  G^otr'a;  5  a  parti- 
•cular  invocation  addressed 
to  Agni  by  a   Br&hmaita  at 


the  consecration  of  his  fire; 
6  a  call,  a  summons;  7  & 
cover,  a  covering.  Ill  n. 
Aloe-wood.  CoMP.  — ^ffT 
m.  du,  an  epitliet  of  the  As'- 
vins. 
11^  m,  1   Sacrificial    fire;  2 

an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 
ir^^  m.  A  ceremony  introduc- 
tory to  the  Soma  sacrifice. 
sr^  »«.  Undertaking,  engag- 
ing in. 
imW  I  a.f/.f%?Fr)l  Prompt- 
mg,     mstigating,     urging, 
inducing;  2  setting  on  foot; 
3  promoting,  forward  g.  II 
m.  1  Originator,  founder;  2 
an  arbiter.   Ill  n.    The  en- 
trance of  a  character  on  the 
stage, 
sn%^  ».  1  Prompting,  stimu- 
lating;  2   establishing,  set- 
ting up,  setting  on   foot;  3 
acting,  action;  4  behaviour, 
conduct,  procedure  •,  5  hap- 
pening, coming  to  pass. 
q^3*fr  /.      Stimulating    to 

action. 
JT^rRiW  cf-C/ ^)   1  Caused 
to  go  or  roll  forward,  caused 
to  turn,  R.  ix.  66  •,   2  set 
up,  established  ;  3  instigat- 
ed, excited;  4  made,  caused; 
5  made  pure,  M.  xi.  196. 
iq^nt'f     w.    Increasing,   aug- 
menting. 
3T^  m.  Heavy  rain. 
sr^4^  ?).  1  Raining  ;   2  the 

first  rain. 
ir^cTff^rT  tiL  1  A  serpent  ; 

2  a  peacock. 
JT^^PT  w. Going  abroad,  going 

on  a  journey. 
^^  m,  1  Streaming  forth; 
2  one  of  the  seven  courses 
of  wind  which  is  said  to 
cause  the  motion  of  the 
planets;  3  wind  in  general. 
inVf^  It,  1  A  litter  for  wo- 
men ;  2  a  ship* 


OT^(|^)/-   The   same  as 

l(^\%  a.  Eloquent,  oratorical, 
(  5t^  )  STTTT'T^^^Tf^  ^•' 
^^ :  fiw^rf  ftrr:  Sis.  II.  25. 

Sf^T^nr  n.  Proclamation,  pro- 
mulgation. 

if^f^  n.  The  trimming  of  a 
piece  of  woven  cloth. 

jnrf^  ( ^  )  /.  A  weaver^ 
shuttle. 

iT^Wlfl.  (/^r)  Agitated 
by  the  wind.  II  n.  1  A  c«r- 
rent  of  air  ;  2  stormy  wea- 
ther; 3  an  airy  place,  K. 
S.  I.  46. 

JT^ff  ♦».  1  Discourse,  con- 
versation ;  2  rumour,  report; 
3  popular  belief,  ?pnf^  «qnl 

Hit.  I.;  4  a  fable,  a  myth; 
5  litigious  knguage  ;  6 
mutual    defiance,     Tr^nnrf 

fTCr  Bt.  n.  8B. 

jT^rr^w.    \     A    covering,  a 

ir^K^Ti./    cover. 

jj^pc^  n.  1  Opposition,  prohi- 
bition- 2  priority  of  choice; 
3  satisfying;  4  a  voluntary 
gift. 

3^7^  m.  Foreign  residence, 
sojourning  abroad,  being 
away  from  home,  R.  xvi.  4. 

CoMP.  — «pr.  w.,  Rv^  ''• 

being  abroad,  being  away 
from  home. 

Sf^l^PT  n.  1  Exile,  banish- 
ment; 2  living  abroad;  8 
killing,  slaughter. 

JT^rftRT  w.  (/m.  °ift  )  A  tra- 
veller, a  sojourner. 

jj^f^  «.  1  Running  water;  2 
a  stream,  a  current,  a  course, 

rST^Tf^  Megh.  I.  46,  bL.  S. 
I.  54,  R.  T.  46,xiii.  48|.8 
uninterrupted  series,  oif^ 
nuitj;  4  moving    o&n 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


471^ 


1^ 


like  a  stream,  coarse  of 
erents;  5  a  lake,  a  pond;  6 
an  excellent  horse.  Comp. 
M^ft^ft^  «.  1  making 
water  in  a  rirer  (  lit,  )  ;  2  a 
useless  occupation  (/^.  ) 

IJ^TT^'A.  A  goblin,  an  imp. 

STff^  n.  1  Driving  fortli;  2 
evacuation  by  stool. 

inr^FT  /.  Diarrhoea. 

jy^nfi"/-  Sand. 

m^^'*  a.  (/  «ff  )  Scatter- 
ed, strewed  about,  diffused, 
dispersed. 

srfV^^rm  a.  (/.  m)  1  Named, 
called;  2  famous,  renown- 
ed. 

^rft^RrrRT  /•  Fame,  renown, 
reputation. 

vif^r^  *n.  Examination,  in- 
vestigation. 

Sjl^^K  m.  Discerning,  discri- 
mination. 

qT^?W  a.  (/-m)  1  Spread 
out,  expanded  ;  2  dishevell- 
ed. 

iI^TflT  »*.  Opening,  bursting 
asunder. 

Sjf^lim  ».  1  Tearing,  rend- 
ing, bursting  asimder  •  2 
war,  battle  ;  3  crowd,  con- 
fusion. 

Jff^  a.  (/  ;g[f  )  Cast  away. 

V^^  a.  (/.  ?rr)  Dispersed, 
scattered. 

m4Hfh  a^  ( /.  'jfTT  )  1  Sever- 
ed, separated ;  2  apportion- 
ed, partitioned. 

Sff^TfT  w».  1  A  part,  a  por- 
tion. 2  division,  distribu- 
tion, classification,  R.  xvi. 
2. 

ijRlit^  a.  (/.  PJT)  1  Separat- 
e<l  by  an  interval,  isolated  : 
2  very  few,    very  rare,  sr.'f- 

u. 

srf^ll^  m.  1  Melting  away  ; 
2  complete  dissolution. 


Ifft^H  ff.  (  /  Hr  )  Removed, 

fallen  off,  rubbed  off. 
syf^TT^w.  Yellow  sandal. 
Slf^PHf  w.   Dispute,  quarrel. 

solitary  .  2  separated,  de- 
tached. 

Sf!\i^  9JI.  Separation. 

irftT=^  «.  (  /.  "'^  )  Deject- 
ed, separated. 

in^S"  a.  (/.  5T  )  1  Gone  into, 
entered  into,  q^n^sf  ^]^^ : . . . 
qJ^>nPlSak.  I.;  2  engaged 
in,  occupied  with. 

Sir^cf)  n.  Entrance  on  the 
stage. 

Hf^^r  ^f^)r  »«  Expanse,  ex- 
tent, compass,  circumference. 

srfK  «.  (/•  "^r )  Skilled  in, 
versed  in,  conversant  with, 
K.  S.  VII.  48. 

!rttTl«.  (/.^)1  Excellent, 
best,  R.  XIV.  29,  Bg.  xi. 
48;  2  strong,  powerful.  II 
tn.  A  hero,  a  warrior,  a 
prince. 

5?f^  «•  (/•  ^)  Chosen,  se- 
lected. 

V[J9{  I  a.  (/.  tTT  )  1  Begun, 
commenced;  2  engaged  in, 
occupied  with;  3  settled, 
fixed,  determined;  4  unim- 
peded, undisputed;  5  round, 
globular,  (pp.  of  f^  with  ^ 
q,  v.),  II  m.  A  round  orna- 
ment. 

ly^^^'  n.  Entrance  on  the 
stage. 

Vfjf^f.  1  Progress,  advance; 
2  rise,  source,  origin;  3  ap- 
pearance, manifestation,  R. 
XIV.  89,  XI  43;  4  tendency 
towards,  addiction  to,  predi- 
lection for;  5  conduct,  be- 
haviour, R.  XIV.  78;  6 
prevalence,  continuance, 
permanence;  7  active  world- 
ly life,  (op.  to  l^ff^);  8 
the  applicableness  of  'a 
rule;     9    news,       tidings, 


^  ^ffl%^  Megh.  I.  4  ;  la 
employment,  occupation, 
K.  S.  VI.  26;  11  fate, 
destiny;  12  signification,, 
sense,  sT3n%^rflr5U5^^  ^rfTrTT- 
^  =^^  K.  S.  II.  17;  13 
cognition,  direct  perception; 
14  the  iclior  of  an  elephant 
in  rut ;  15  a  name  of  Ujja- 
yini.  Comp.— ^  w  an  emis- 
sary, a  spy.-^f^^  n.  rea- 
son for  the  use  of  any  word 
in  a  particular  sensc-JTrfr 
w.  worldly  life,  attachment 
to  the  pleasures  of  ^le 
worlds. 

^^TW  ci.  (/.  ^)  1  Full 
grown;  2  expanded,  enlarg- 
ed, increased  ;  3  full,  deep  ; 
4  haughty,  arrogant. 

^if^f- 1  Increase,  growth, 
R.  XIII.  71,  XVII.  71;  2  pro- 
sperity, preferment,  pro- 
motion. 

jft^  a.  (/.  gRT  )  Best,  chief,, 
most  excellent. 

jy%Tf  14.  Great  speed. 

jl^  ?ii.  Barley. 

^m(  "f^  )  /  1  A  braid  of 
hair  in  general,  R.xv.  30  • 
2  the  hair  twisted  and  un- 
adorned, (  worn  by  wives  in 
the  absence  of  their  hus- 
bands )  ;  3  the  housings  of 
an  elephant  ;  4  the  cun-ent 
of  a  river. 

Jrt5[  m,  A  charioteer. 

V^ff  n.  Making  known,  an- 
nouncing. 

irt^  in.    ^ 

sr^q^m.  f  Trembling,quiver- 

!j^hr^  m.  I  ing,    shaking. 

iT^ftrT  «  (/.  m  )Cast  hither 

and  thither. 
sy^H*  m.  A   kind  of   kidney - 

bean. 
JT^  ?w.  1  Entrance,  penetra-^ 
tion,  K.  S.  m.   60,  Megh. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


i^vir 


480 


I.  40  J  2  a  door  j  3  en- 
trance on  the  stage  •  4  en- 
gaging closely  in  a  pursuit; 
5  income,revenue. 
Si^^l^  m.  An  interlude  acted 
by  inferior  characters  for 
the  sake  of  making  known 
to  the  audience  events  whicli 
are  not  represented  on  the 
stage  and  a  knowledge  of 
which  is  necessary  for  the 
understanding  of  what  fol- 
lows ;  (  a  leaves' aka  can 
never  occur  in  the  begin- 
ning of  the  first  act  or  at  the 
end  of  the  last.)  (  It  is  thus 
described  in  S.  D.   : — x^T^- 

ir^^R  w.  1  Entrance,  pene- 
tration; 2  introducing,  lead- 
ing into ;  3  a  principal  door, 
a  gate ;  4  sexual  intercourse. 

3?^Rj^  «.  (/;  ?rr  )  Introduc- 
ed, brought  in,    led  into. 

3|%^  w.l  An  arm. 2  the  wrist; 

3  the  back  of  an  elephant; 

4  an  elephant's  gums;  5  an 
elephant's  housings. 

Um-rh  a.{f.^^)  Apparent, 

manifest. 
lymfa"  /.   Manifestation,  ap* 

pearance. 
^y^^lifll    ^«   Prolongation  of 

discourse. 
snsripf  w.  1  Going  abroad;  2 

becoming   a  recluse. 
jHT^rfl  «.    (/.  ?Tr)lGone 

abroad;  2  turned  a  recluse. 

II  w.  1  An  ascetic.;  2  a 
a  Brahmawa  of  the  fourth 
onleT;  3  the  pupil  of  a  Bud- 
dhist or   Jaina   mendicant. 

III  n.  The  life  of  an  ascetic. 
IT^Tf^  /.  1  Migration,  emi- 
gration; 2  wandering  about 
as  a  religious  mendicant;  3 
the  order  of  asceticism,  the 
fourth  order  in  the  religioas 


life  of  a  Brahma7Ui  ;  ( the 
word  is  employed  to  mean 
the  third  or  Vanaprastha 
order  at  K.  S.  vi.  G.  ) 
CoMP.-3T7(%^  m,  an  ascetic 
who  lias  renounced  his  order. 

snrV^  tn,  A  knife  for  cutting 
fuel. 

!nm[       )  ^^'  An   ascetic,   a 

sr^rnr^  }  religious  mendi- 
cant. 

RgfTSfgr '».  Banishment,  exile. 

inn^;r^.  Praising,  eulogising. 

Jntf^/.  1  Description  (as 
in  a??tilHHJItfl  );  2  praise, 
eulogy  applause,  M.  x.  127; 
3  fame,  reputation,  glory. 
CoMP.— ^q^TT/  a  kind  of 
Upama'  according  to  Dane/in 
who  thus  defines  and  illus- 
trates  it:— l^f^'^t^S^?[^:    T- 

D.  II.  81. 

xrtrf^^r  a.  (/.  ^  )  Praised, 
eulogised,  applauded. 

JTOfip^  m.  The  ocean. 

ITO?^/.  A  river. 

^^^  m,  1  Calmness,  tranqui- 
lity, composure,  R.  viii.  15, 
Kir.  II.  32;  2  assuagement, 
appeasement ;  3  abatement, 
extinction. 

Sf^ppT  n.  1  Tranquillizing, 
pacifying;  2  soothm>r,  as- 
suaging,3Trcr^rn^5f^ipfl^:  ^ 

q^  Rf^nrr^rr?  Mcgh.  1.53  •  3 

curiug,healin.ir  ;4  extinguish- 
ing; 5  bestowing  fitly,  M. 
VII.  56  (  where  Medhatithi 
and  Kull.  give  this  meaning 
to  the  word ;  Sarvajnyand- 
rAyana  renders  it  different- 
ly );  6  securing,   guarding, 

R.'    IV.     1^ ;    7   cessation, 
abatement  ;  8  killing,  slau- 
ghter. 
^^^  «.  (/.  rTT  )  1  Appeas- 
ed, composed;   2  quenched, 


extingiushed  ;  3  expiated. 

'reW  «  (/.  mr  )  1  Praised, 
eulogised,  extolled ;  2  bes*. 
excellent}  3  happy.  Co3ir. 
— Mft  •*•  name  of  a  parti- 
cular mountain. 

STO^/.  1  Prabe,  eulogy  :  2 
a  small  poem  written  in 
praise  of  any  one  ;  3  excel- 
lence, eminence  ;  4  instruc- 
tion, guidance. 

JTO^  a.  (/.  ?^-  compar.  '^- 
^^  or  ^qPT^;  sujyer,  VF  or 
^ei;^  )  Excellent,  praise- 
worthy. 

Jnrraa.  (/.  ^rr)l  Having 
red  branches  •  2  in  the 
fifth  stage  of  formation  (  as> 
an  embryo.  ) 

ziwrnr      \      /.      A     small 

Jr^ri^=Sf5T  J    brantli  or  twig. 

JTOHT  a.{J,m  )  1  Compos- 
ed, calmed  ;  2  subdued  ;  3 
ceased,  ended,  Hllid^l^l^- 
ft^di^lNrt  (  'R:  )  Bhartr. 
III.  (  misc.  27) ;  4  dead,  de- 
ceased (  pp.  of  ^r^  with  ^ 
q,  V.  ).  CoMP.  —  STpirT  <*• 
calm,  peaceful,  composed  in 
mind,  -gr^  a.  weakened, 
prostrated.  --^?r  «•  resting.- 
ifT^  a.  having  all  calamities 
averted,  Kir.  i.  18. 

JraH%/ 1  Quiet,  composure, 
tranquillity  ;  2  cessation, 
rest ;  3  quenching,  extin- 
guishing. 

Zt^XfH  w.  1  Tranquillity,  calm, 
composure ;  2  quenching, 
extinguishing. 

ST^rfT^  w.  1  Enacting,  enjoin- 
ing: 2  government. 

^m^  '*•  A  king. 

srftn^  «.  (  /•  W )  Very 
loose. 

sjf^fcsf  w.  The  pupil  of  a  pupil, 

'  the  disciple  of  a  disciple,  e, 

sr^lf^  /•  Clearness,  purity. 


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Google 


srah? 


481 


iw^ 


rJK  ««•  The   becoming  dry, 

aridity. 

vSf^n,  Sprinkling. 

W  iH,  1  X  question,  a  qiierry, 

au  interrogation,    (  aijflirr^- 

WT^     JTH     f^^qi^mrf  )  ; 

2  the  subject  of    a   contro- 
versy, a  controFerted  point; 

3  judicial  inquiry  ;  4  in- 
((uiry  into  the  future  ;  5  a 
problem  for  calculation  ;  6 
a  section  of  a  book.  Comp.- 
^^qf/.  name  of  an  Ujm 
WMAad"  consisting  of  six 
questions  and  six  answers.- 
^/.  a  riddle,  an  enigma. 
^^m.  Laxity,  relaxation. 
^m.  \  IRespect,  court- 
"V^n.  I  esy,  civility, 
modesty,  R.  x.  70,  83  ;  2 
love,  affection. 

f^  «.  (  /•  ^)  Civil,  court- 
eous,   well-behaved. 
fW  «.(/.  ^ )  1  Very  loose; 
2  quite  unnerved, 
ifinra.  (/CT)   1  Entwhi- 
ed ;  2  well-reasoned. 
|T^  m.  Close  contact,  press- 
iughard. 

h^FGT  m.  Respiration. 
t«(/.OT)l  Chief,  prin- 
cinal,  best ;  2  standing  or 
going  in  front,  R.  xii.  10. 
CoHP.— ?fj^  m.  a  young  bull 
being  trained  for  the 
plough. 
^.vt.  4.    A  (  pree.  v^q^  ) 

1  To   bring  forth    young; 

2  to  expand,  to  spread,  to 
diffuse. 

^a.  (/.^)lAttach- 
^  to,  connected  with  ;  2 
adhering  to  ;  3  devoted  to, 
^"gaged  in,  applied  to  (  witli 
*^oc.);4obtauied,  gained;  5 
^^eraal,  constant,  (j)^.  of 
^  with  ^  q.  V.  ). 
r^%/.  1  Devotion  to,  ad- 
diction to  .  2  applicability, 
application,  (^fJt^fli%=^^. 

41 


»?Ff^  q*  V.)  ;  3  union,  as- 
sociation *  4  conclusion,  de- 
duction ;  o  topic  of  convers- 
ation J  6   energy,  persever- 

H(t/^5  Kir  V.  50. 
Jrtr^  »t.  1  Addiction  to,  de- 
votion to,  ?TFTr?^TR7nfR«y^?T 
^tT<t  ^p=n?A»tT  Rrt^  Mrich. 
n.,  K.  8.1.  ID  ;  2  union, 
association,  intercourse,  (as 
ia  ^jlTTWT  )  ;  3  illicit  inter- 
course ;  4  reasoning,  argu- 
ment J  5  topic  of  convers- 
ation ;  6  occupation,  ^rfti%- 
^m  f*^W^:  K.  S.  III.  47; 
7  contingency,  event,  case, 
K.  S.  VII.  16;  8  mention  of 
parents  j  9  equal  extent, 
inseparable  connection,  (  in 
logic  )  J  10  a  conclusion, 
an  inference  /  U  time,  op- 
portunity,    occasion,    qj-i^-- 

fNt'^TfT:  M.  IX.  5.  (  mili^ 
or  q^er:  'incidentally,  by 
way  of).  CoMP.— f^p^T^TT 
n,  obviHtion  of  similar  con- 
tingencies.-^^rj  in  J.  by 
the  force  of  circumstances. 
T^^^tn/.  1    Total  number; 

2  reflection. 
sra^S^TT^r  I  w.  Payment,  liqui- 
dation. II  77.  1  Enumera- 
tion J  2  renown,  n-putation ; 

3  reflection,  meditation,  f  ^: 
W<5qT*lTft  2PJ?  K.  S.  HI.  40. 

xr^lpf  n,  1  Connecting,  com- 
bining, uniting  ;  2  apply- 
ing, bringing  into  use. 

^^PFT/.  1  Transparency, clear- 
ness, purity  ;  2  favour,  com- 
placency. 

ST^viPf  71.  Combination. 

^^f^  «.  (/.  Wr)  1  Clear, 
bright,  pellucid,  limpid,  K. 
S.  VII,  74  ;  2  pleased,  de- 
lighted, »t4^^-  Tqfflr  Hft?f- 
^^^sm%  Megh.  I.  40, 
(  where  the  word  is  used  in 


senses  1  and  2  ),  K.  S.  v. 
35,  R,  II.  68  ;  3  gracious, 
kind,  propitious,  kindly  dis- 
posed, R.  n.  G3  ;  4  open, 
clear,  easily  intelligible,  (  as' 
the  meaning  of  a  passage  ); 
5  true,  5r<T^qfer#  rf*:  M, 
M.  1.  CoMP.— 3TRjn^  a. 
pi((pitious.-f^  /.  spirituous 
liquor.-sfT^  a.  1  ahnost 
quiet  ;  2  almost  truc-JT^f  o. 
agreeable-looking,  smiTing.- 
^1%?^  a.  having  limpid 
water. 

T€TW/.  1  Spirituous  liquor ; 
2  propitiation. 

JTfPT  m.  Force,  violence, 
WH^lM^R-:  R.  n.  80.  (  jy^. 
^H,  is  used  as  an  indeclinable 
in  the  sense  of  1  exceeding- 
ly, much,  xm  ^t(H  f^ 
W>f  fH'TT'l  Rt.  VI.  25  ;  2 
violently,     forcibly,   f^n% 

Jnrr^it'^tit  wh  ^tt:  Bg. 
II.  60 ).   CoMP.  -.f?[or  fi, 

carrying  off  by  force. 

^T^pff^tTT  «.      1  behberation, 

'T^nftW  /.        )  judgment. 

Jra^T  ^'  1  Fastening,  bind- 
ing ;  2  a  net. 

SI^  7/1.  1  Free  course,  un- 
impeded motion,  R,  xvi, 
20  ;  2  diffusion,  dispersion; 
3  a  flow,  a  stream,  a  flood, 
a  torrent,  gqiH"  tWj^^r  f^ 
ffraf^^:  Git.  G.  XI.  ;  4 
a  group,  a  multitude  ;  5  an 
iron  an*ow  •  6  war,  battle  • 
7  speed  J  8  affectionate 
solicitation. 

JPET^^  7j.  1  Running  forth, 
streaming  forth  ;  2  spread- 
ing abroad  ;  3  surrounding 
an  enemy  .  4  amiability. 

Jm?J^  (^)  f'  Surrounding 
an  enemy. 

iTOtH"  n.  1  Going  forward, 
moving  forward ;  2  spread- 
ing in  all  directions. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


^^(  ^  )«T  Ml.  The  cold  sea- 
son (  ^  ). 

3r^r«r  >n,  l  Generation,  pro- 
creation; 2  cliild-birtli,  par- 
turition,   delivery,  q^Rt'j^^ 

f^qf  ^«a  ^^  f^^r^n^inRr^ 

li.  III.  12  ;  3  offspring,  pro- 
geny, young,  ^id[ftvT[^  sTfrf- 

K.  S.  MI.  87,  R.  IX.  28  ; 
4  source,  origin;  5  a  flower, 
a  blossom,  ir^  ^f^^^ffr^lT- 
cN":  K.  S.I.  55  ;  6  a  fruit, 
product.  CoMp.— ^^5p^  a. 
about  to  be  delivered.-^ff 
72.  a  lying-in  chamber .-#>q';T 
71,  the  foot-stalk  of  a  leaf  or 
flower.-%f;n"  /  the  pangs 
of  child-birth,  -^q^^  /.  a 
mothor.-^tn^  71,  a  nest. 

JT^^^  m.  The  Fit/dla  tree. 

^^^^  n.  Bringing  forth, 
fecundity. 

JTOTrO"/  A  woman  in  labour. 

SI^Rri  w.  A  father. 

3m^^/.  A  mother. 

Vf;^^  a,  (  /.  sin" )  Contrary, 
reverse,  unfavounible. 

JT^  I  a.  (/.  fr)  Withstand- 
ing, bearing  up.  11  m,  1  A 
bird  of  prey ;  2  resistance, 
endurance. 

J|^^5?  I  m,  A  beast  of  prey. 
II  n,  1  Withstanding,  en- 
during, bearing  up  ;  2  de- 
feating, overcoming;  3  em- 
bracing. 

^^^  in(L  1  Forcibly,  violent- 
ly, by  force,  ^^^  Hpl^^CJT- 
^^T^^^^f^JTT?!    Bhartr.    u. 

Sis.  I.  27  ;  2  exceedingly. 

JrarfeRrr/  A  kind  of  rice. 

jf^flT"'-!  Limpidness,  purity, 
transparency  (  as  of  water  •, 
R.  XVII.  1;  2  composure,  re- 
pose, absence  of  excitement, 
Bg.ii.  01,05;  3 good  humour, 
gooJ  temper;  4  favour,  kind- 
ness, propitiousuess,   ^^^-  ^ 


482 

f^  Sak.  yi.,  R.  i.91,ii.  22; 
5  perspicuity,   clearness   of 

style.  »jrnrr^  ^^^r'4  ^rcTw- 

^T  R.  G.,  K.  D.  I.  45;  6  a 

propitiatory  offering;  7  re- 
mnants of  food  presented 
to  an  idol  •  8  welfare,  well- 
being.  CoMP.— ;j5g?jr  ^'•dis- 
pos  d  to  favour.  -MUj^jj^a  ^'. 

1  not  caring  for  any  body's 
fovour ;  2  withdrawmg 
favour  from  any  one.-qjgf  n, 
an  oi>ject  of  favour. 

^m^^  «.  (/.  RrsfTT)  1  Purify- 
ing, niaking  pellucid  ;  2 
gladdening,  cheering  ;  3 
courting  favour. 

zm^  I  a.  ( /  Jft  )  1  Rend- 
ering  cle4ir,    purifying,   q7« 

for   STHRT^J?:)    M.   VI.  07  ; 

2  soothing,  cheering.  II  mi. 
A  royal  tent.  J II  n.  1 
Clearing   from  impurities  ; 

2  soothing,     composing  ; 

3  pleasing,  propitiating. 
H^MHF/.  1  Service,  worship; 

2   purifying,    freeing   from 
impurities. 
^mf^  «•  (/  ?rr)  1  Purified; 
2  api>eased,    propitiated  ;  3 
woi*shipped. 

iTHnr^  I  a. '  (/.  f^^r )  1 

Accomplishing,  perfecting  ; 

2  decoi-ating,  ornamenting ; 

3  purifying.  II  m,  1  A 
valet-de-chamber  ;  2  an  at- 
tendant who  dresses  his 
master,  R.  xvii.  22. 

R'OTVpf  I  ^«.  n.  A  comb.  II 
71.  1  Accomplishing,  effect- 
in  ir  ;  2  decoratiuir,  embell- 
ishing, toilet  ;  3   arranging; 

4  means  of  decoration, 
things  of  ornamentation, 
K.^S.  VII.  13,  30.  CoMP.— 
Prf^  wi.  decoration,  embell- 
ishment,   -f^r^     w.     the 


^ 

higliest  decoration,  ^m^ 
f^:  Wr^nnt^:  Vikr.n. 

5raT>^/  A  coinb. 

^rarf^^r/.  A  lady's  uiai. 
a  female  attendant  tHi 
dresses    lier   mistress,  ^ 

7. 

^^mvk^  «.  C./'.  rrr)  1  a. 

complished,  complet^Hl ;  \ 
ornamented,  decoratod. 

srarc  Ml.  1  Spreading,  cxi^W 
ing,  expansion  ;  2  J^preaii 
ing  over  the  coimtrv  ;  { 
stretching  out. 

irarc^r  n.  1  Spreading  alrc^i 
diffusing,  expanding :  5 
stretching  out;  3  surnmul 
ing  an  enemy;  4  spreailinj 
an  army  in  detachments;  5 
the  change  of  a  semi-viwfi 
into  a  vowel  (in  gram.). 

Jreift^^lt  /.  Surrounding  i^i 
enemy. 

Jmrfttira.c/.  ?rr)  lExp-ii 

ed,  spread;  2  stretched  ooi| 
3  exhibited,  laid  ont. 
ST^rnr    »«.    Overi)owering,  tl"J 
feat  ing.  , 

in%w  i  a,  if,  <Tr)  1 1^'>""''' 

fastened;  2  devoted  to,  oc^ 
cupied  with;  3  longing  fy^ 
greatly  desirous  "f  (^^'''' 
an  inst.  or  loc).  II  n.  ru^- 
matter. 
Jrf%f^/  1  A  net,asiiare;2 
a  tie,  a  fett^jr. 

ed,    famous,    celebrat<Hi; 

ornamented,  adorned. 
Vr%f^/.  1  Fame,   celcbril 

2   success,  accomplisliiu^'J 

M.    IV.  3;  3  ornament,  ii 

coi-ati'  n. 
JT^rf^/.  Asniallgard^"^ 
S?^  a.    (  /.   HT  )   -^^^J*^ 

•leepy. 
$l5f&/.  lSleepiue53;2FJ 

lysis. 
jf^  I  a.  Bringing  fortUj 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


3i^3rr 

ing,  e.g.  ^^fffJlrf^^Tr?^.  II 
/*.  1  A  motlier;  (^ffif^l^Hfit 
*  [xirents*  );  2  a  mare-,  3  a 
spreading  creeper  j  4  tlio 
{tlantaiii. 

JT^^n"/-  A  marc. 

v(^  I  «.  (  /  ITT  )  1  Begotten, 
»*ngt'ndero(i;2broiiglit  fortli, 
jiroduced.  II  n.  1  A  flower; 
2  any  productive  source. 

Xf^rn"  /  A  woman  recently 
tlelivered. 

JJ^  /  1  Procreation, 
j^oneration  ;  2  bringing 
lV>rtli,  bearing,  delivering, 
R.   xiT.     GO   ;     3    calving 

^  .r  laying  eggs,  ^f^ffffrlrrr 
JT^rRT^ft  Na.  I.  1:35;  4  a  pro- 
<luct,  production  ;  5  a 
mother  ;  6  ofTsprin^r,  pro- 
sTPny;  7  a  producer,  a  pro- 
'reator,  R.  it.  08  j  8  birth, 
f«'ncmtion,  R.  x.  53.  Cojip. 
— ir  w.  pain  resulting  as  a 
nocessary  consequence  of 
i'irtli.  -^fj  ?n.  air  produced 
iiJ  the  womb  during  the 
pains  of  travail. 

^^^^^f,  A  woman  recent- 
ly delivered. 

^I  «.{/.  ^O  Produced.  II 
".  1  A  flower, R.  ii.  10;  2  a 
'»ufl;  3  a  fruit.  Comp.  — fj 
*fr^»  ^TT  »n.  an  epithet  of 
i'«o  fiod  of  love.  -^  m,  a 
shower  of  flowers. 

^TO  w.  1  A  bud  ;  2  a 
Hower. 

'^  I  «•  (/.  ?rr  )  1  E.xtend- 
'•l,  stretched  out;  2  spread, 
'liffased;  3  engaged  in,  at- 
'inched  t^r,  4  swift,  quick; 
5  modest.  II  iM.  The  palm 
*»f  the  hand  stretched  out 
'^ndhonowed.  Ill  w.  w.  A 
»ieaj?urc  equal  to  two  palas. 
toMP.  — "5f  »|^  a  son  bom 
'n  adultery. 

^'^'Tr/.  The  leg. 

^^R^/  1  Pro^res«,  advance; 


483 

I    2   the   palm    of   the   hand 

'    stretched  out  and  hollowed; 

;    3  a  handful  considered  as  a 

'    measure,  Yaj.  I  r.  112. 
^^  f^'  (/'  ST  )   1  Hurt,  in- 
jured; 2  laid  aside. 
injBT/-   A  finger  stretched 

forth. 
TO^^.  (./'n")    l^ropping, 

distilling,  flo>\ing  forth. 
lf%^  in,  1  Oozing,  dropping, 
flowing;  2  sprinkling,  wet- 
ting; 3  vomiting  ;  4    emis- 
sion, discharge,    Rt.   ni.  (J. 
^%R'=hl  ./'•  A  small  garden. 
1|%^      ( in.   1   A    small  in- 
S|%7^  j  strument        placed 
under  the  neck  of  the  Indian 
lute   to    make    the    sound 
deeper;  2  a  leathern  bottle, 
a  bag  for  gmin. 

M^^H  I  n.  1  Springing 
across;  2  evacuation  by  -^tool. 
II  III.  An   epithet  of  S'iva. 

JT^qF^I  a,  (/ W)I  Drop- 
ped, fallen;  2  defeated. II  ?n, 
1  An  outcast ;  2  a  sinner,  a 
transgresser. 

37^^  m.  An  altar  of  a  cir- 
cular shape. 

Ht^a^^t  n.  1  Staggering;  2 
tumbling,  falling. 

!y^?nr  w.  1  A  flat,  a  level,  a 
surface;  2  a  bed,  a  coucli; 
3  a  coucli  of  leaves  and 
flowers;  4  a  stone;  5  a  gem. 

fy^^fTT  w.  1  1  A  l>ed,a  couch; 

STE^frrr/  J  2  a  seat. 

^H^TK  Jn  1  Spreading,  spread- 
ing out,  coverini/;  2  a  bed, 
a  couch;  3  a  bed  of  leaves 
and  flowers  ;  4  a  flat  sur- 
face, a  plain;  5  a  thicket,  a 
woo«l;6  representation  of  the 
long  and  short  vowels  of  a 
metre  and  its  possible  varie- 
ties (in  prosody  ). 

^^\^  m.  1  Beginning,  com- 
mencement; 2  the  occasion 
of  a  conversation,  a   sub- 1 


ject,  a  topic,  sT^|<r^^l*W- 
^^TSqrH  K.  Pr.  III.  ;  3 
occasion,  opportunity  ,r«ITnT- 

m  'SL  M.  IX.  ;  4  mention, 
allusion;  5  an  introduction; 
6  the  prologue  of  a  drama. 
(  See  ^^r^^^l  below  ).Comp. 
— ?T|f  m.  a  conversation  to 
which  each  interlocutor  con- 
tributes his  share. 
3TPfr^'Tf /.  1  Praising,  praise  ; 
2  beginning,  commence- 
ment,    3Tr4^?y^(trf5T^tTr^^- 

f%|%ir»  Mv.  I.  ;  3  an  intro- 
ductory dialog' ue  at  tho 
beginning  of  a  play  between 
the  manager  and  one  of  the 
actors  ;  (  it  is  thus  defined 
by    Bharata  :— ^raff    ft^^r 

4  an  introduction  in  gene- 
ral. 

ir^fft?r  a.  (/.  cTT  )  1  Begun, 
commenced ;  2   mentioned. 

sn%r  w».  A  bed  of  leaves 
and  flowers. 

^T^fft^T  (  'T  )  a.  (  /.  ?rr )  1 
Soimded  ;  2  crowded  to- 
gether. 

jf^g^T  I  a.  (/.  fTT  )  1  Pi*ais- 
ed,  panegyrised  ;  2  begun, 
commenced  ;  3  propounded, 
proposed,  brought  under 
discussion  ;  4  accomplish- 
ed, done  ;  5  approached, 
( pj).  of  ^^  with  ST  q,  v.  ). 
II  7J.  A  subject  under  dis- 
cussion, a  matter  in  hand, 
e.  g.  ^^^^Sfm^:  ;  ( in  this 
sense  the  word  is  often  used 
in  tho  sense  of  Uj}ameya  in 
rhetorical  works  ).  Comp. — 
^j?C  w.  a  figure  of  speech 
(  according  to  some  writers) 
consisting  in  the  mention 
of  any  passing  circumstance 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


irw 


484 


If^Pf 


to  indicate  something  in  the 
hearer's  mind.  I 

ir^  la.  (/.  ^Hr)  1  Cooing 
on  a  jonmey;  2  spreading, 
expanding  ;  3  firm,  stable. 
IT  m.  n.  1  A  level  expanse, 
(  as  in  f^T'T^  ) ;  2  the  table- 
land or  peak  of  a  mountain, 

HTHFT  Megh.  i.  58,  or   ^^ 

flrRTT-J^^  K.  S  I.  54j  3 
a  particular  measure  of  capa- 
city equal  to  thirty-two  palas- 
4L  anything  measuring  a 
prastha,  Comp.— TOf  m,  a 
variety  of  holy  basU.  q^qq'^ 
a.  cooking  a  jyrastha. 

iJ^^Tf  «.  1  Departing,  r-ro- 
ceeding,  going  forth,  depart- 
ure, JT^^Trt  W^^t  f^  f^^^^' 
^mw  TfT?  Am.  S.  31, 
Megh.  I.  41,  R.  IV.  88;  2 
the  march  of  an  assailant; 
3  method,  system;  4  dying, 
death;  5  a  kind  of  inferior 
drama. 

sn^trnpr  n,  l  Sending  away, 
dispatching;  2  appointment 
to  an  emlmssy;  3  proving, 
establishing,(as  in  tqpfSTf  ^- 
^  );  4  carr}'ing  off  cattle. 

3TWFft?r  a.  (f.m)  l^eiit 
away,disimtched;2  estublisli- 
ed,  proved. 

Jrf^^^  a.  (/.m)  Set  out,de- 
parted,  gone  on  a   journey. 

sr^Rr/  1  Going  forth;  2 
a  march,  a  journey. 

IR*f  m.  A  vessel  for  bathing. 

WF^  wi.  1  Flowing,  pouring 
forth;  2  ft  stream. 

JR5^  a.  ( /  rrr  )  Dropping, 
pouring  forth.  Comp.— ^c^pft 
/.  a  woman  whose  breasts 
distil  milk  (  through  excess 
of  love). 

iTfjqr  /.  The  wife  of  a  grand- 

I  son. 


3f^q^  n.  Palpitating,  vibrat- 
ing. 

TOjya.  (/.  ^)  1  Blown, 
expanded  (  as  a  flower  )•  2 
pul)lished,  spread  abroad 
(  as  a  news  )  •  3  evident, 
clear,  manifest. 

3T^^ft?ra.  (/.fTT)  Vibrating, 
quivering,  trembling. 

H^q^lT^r  w.  1  Expanding, 
opening;  2  makiuij:  mani- 
fest or  apparent ;  3  thresh- 
ing com-  4  striking,  beat- 
ing  ;  5  a  winnowing  basket. 

Tl^^  m.  1  Trickling  forth;  2 
anything  that  exudes,  gum. 

S(^4^j^    n.   Exuding,   trickl- 

« ing  forth. 

lrtW%5ia.  (/.sft)  Miscarry- 
ing. 

jj^n"  I  w.  1  Trickling  forth, 
oozing  out ;  2  a  flow,  a 
stream;  3  milk  flowing  from 
a  breast  or  an  udder,  ^^W^ 
(  t).  /.  )  3fl^^^  ^rH|rt)+4^- 
fSr^  R.  I.  84  ;  4  urine,  II 
m.  pL  Falling  tears. 

^^V^nr  I  w.  1  Flowing  forth, 
oozing,  dripping  ;  2  flowing 
of  milk  from  a  breast  or  an 
udder,  f^fiT^sj;^  q?^5TH<?i«=i^- 
s^^Wl^K  S.v.  14:  3  a  cas- 
cade, a  cataract;  4  a  spring, 
a  fountain,  HHlPiHi:  ^^^^' 
^^TfT^r:  Rt.  II.  IG;  5  a  pool 
of  water  formed  l)y  streams; 
6  sweat,  perspiration ;  7 
voiding  urine.  II  w.  Name 
of  a  mountain,  ^H^'^IHH-^T'Tt 

Pn?:  siw*ni  ^^  Ut.  i. 

JTOPT  w.  1  Flowing,  oozing  ; 

2  urine. 

^^  <X'  (f.m  )  Oozed,  droiv 
ped,  issued. 

V[^  (  ^r)f  m.  A  loud  noise. 

Sf^^fHT  w.  1  Sl<5ep  ;  2  a  mis- 
sile which  brings  on   sleep  ; 

3  a  dream. 

q^crrm  n.  1  Causing  sleep, 
inducing  sleep  ;  2  a  missile 


which  sends  the  person  at- 
tacked to  sleep,  B.  vu.  61. 

3rt^Wa.  (/  «IT)  Swettod, 
perspired. 

sn^  m.  Excessive  perepin- 
tion. 

^^lf^  o.  (/fir)  1  ^^> 

spired  ;  2  causing  perspira- 
tion. 

T(^<^  n.  Killing,  sUugWr. 

V!^  «.  (/.  ^  )  1  Wounded, 
killed  ;  2  defeated,  owr- 
come;  3  beaten  (  as  a  drum), 
Megh.  It.  1  .  4  spread,  ex 
panded  •  5  accomplislied 
learned;  6  beaten,  frquent. 
ed,  (  as  a  path ) . 

STfC  w.  The  eighth  part  of 
a  whole  day  comprising  near- 
ly three  hours,  Jfl  (!?(««  ^-^ 

^rnr^?Ttft,sPr    ^^m   Am 

S.  9. 
ir^^  m.  A  watch. 
ST^rr  n.  1  Sti  iking,  beating; 

2   assailing,  attacking  ;  3 

removing,  expelling ;  4^^^ 

battle  ;  5  a  weapon,  Bg.  i. 

9,  R.  xin.  73  J  6  a  covered 

car  or  litter. 
3nf^4'RI  w.  A  weapon. 
3?t?f^  m.  1  A  watxrbman  ,i 

a  l)cUman. 
^ia.  (/.^)   1  Striking, 

beatinji    ;    2    H^^^^^o  5  ^ 

shooting. 
3T^  m.    1   Exultation,  raf 

tare,  extreme  joy,  B.iu.l' 

2  erection  of  the  male  organ 
H^^  I  n.  Making  ext^cm^ 

lyglad.  II   wi.  Theplan?t 

Mcrcurv. 

lTf^(f^)'%/.lTurm«"%? 

name  of  a  metre.  ( See  App.i^ 

wfew.  The  planet  Mercarr. 

3T^  n.  1  Violent  laugte 

2  ridicule,   irony,  mockery 

3  satire,  satirical  writing; « 
a  kind  of  comedy?  (w«^' 
D.  defines  it  thus:--^^ 


Digitized  by 


Google 


M^ti^O/.  1 A  kindof  jasuime, 
2  a  large  fire-pan. 

5rffit?T  w.  Laughter,  mirtli. 

3??^  m.  1  The  open  liaiul 
with  the  fingers  extended;  2 
name  of  one  of  the  generals 
of  Edyami. 

sifTTw,  Abandoning,  omit- 
ting. 

J?frPr  /.  1  Abandoning;  2 
deficiency,  want. 

JTm  w.  1  Striking,  beating, 
Yaj.  m.  248;  2  wounding, 
killing;  3  suiting,  fitting;  4 
a  blow,  a  knock,  a  stroke, 
(asinjf^fTT),  R.  VII.44; 
5  a  cat,a  thrust,(as  in  igTxr^T- 
T):  6  a  kick,  (as  in  gr^CIT). 
Co3ip.— 5[^  w.  acute  pain 
from  a  wound. 

yrr  ».  A  desirable  gift. 

JRT^  w.  1  Violent  laughter; 
2 ridicule,  derision;  3  irony; 
4  a  dancer,  an  actor;  5  an 
epithet  of  S'iva;  6  nameof 
a  place  of  pilgrimage. 

^Ifiitftm.A  jester ,a  buffoon. 

p^  m,  A  well. 

^I«-(/.  rfT)l  Stretch- 
ed oat,  extended;  2  sent, 
fel^atched,  ^wirr^qrr<T^ 
^iWK.  S.  v.42;3api'oint. 
^  ;  4  discharged  (  as  an 
arrow);  5  suitable,  .appro- 
priate. II  7J.  Sauce ,condi- 
ment. 

JJ^rr  I  «.f  /  orr  )  Abandon- 
^'  quitted.  II  w.  Destruc- 
tion, loss,  lemoval. 

^^w.n.  One  of  the  ^ve 
<Jj*»iy  Tajnyas  consisting  in 
tlie  offermgs  of  food  to  all 
c^ted  beings,  (  ^JtRHT  ). 
^M.in.  74. 

??,^  o-  (/^)  Struck, 
^^D,  wounded.  II  «.  A 
stroke,  a  blow. 

''^  «•(/.«!)  1  Rejoiced, 


■'485 


please  1,  overjoyed;  2  bristl- 

rng.    C0MP.-.3TR»{^,    JR^ 

a.  rejoiced  in  mind,  delight- 
ed at  heart. 

Mj|gy  "I.  A  crow. 

g|*^^  w.  A  kind  of  cake. 

Jlt^f^  n,  1  A  riddle,  an 
enigma,  a  puzzling  question. 
2  a  kind  of  cake.  ' 

5^  /.  Playful  dalliance, 
|oos8  behaviour. 

5Tfl^       \/.  A  poetic  riddle, 

lfl%^  )  thus  defined  by 
Dharmadasa :-  ^qi^^rq  ^PT- 

Lliie    followmg    is   an    in- 

(^%^l^^:  ^l^5f*f :,  the 
mtended  answer  being  fsr- 
5?3nTg:^^  ].  Danr/in  men 
tions  sixteen  kinds  of  Pra- 
helika.  See  K.  I),  m.  96- 
124. 

^S^  «.  (/Wr)  Pleased, 
joyful. 

'Tfrt  gr  )f  m,  1  Joy,  plea- 
sure, happiness  ;  2  noise, 
sound  ;  3  name  of  a  son 
of  Hiranyakas'ipu.  (  See 
App.  II.  ) 

Ji¥r(5r)^i«.  (/.•5Tr)Caus- 

>"&  joy,  gladdening,R.  xiii, 
4.  Il  w.  The  act  of   causing 


irfiff 


causmg 
joy,  gladdening,  zy^  JTZf^riT- 
M'  R.  IV.  12.  ^ 

^f  «.  (/  Sr)  1  Sloping, 
slanting,  inclining;  2  bow- 
ing humbly,   stoopinar,  ^pFF- 

ft:)  K.  Pr.  IX.;  3  devoted 
to,  engaged  in;  4  submis- 
sive, humble,  R.  xvi.  80. 
CoMP.  ^stiri^  a.  putting 
to  the  forehead  tlie  palms  of 
the  hands  in  token  of  re- 
spect, 

TJP^Nn'  /.  The  same  as  xr^g-- 


srgf^    ?n,     Summoniag,   in- 
vocation. 

■^llrtHl^Jr^rg^:  R.  I.  13,  XV. 
19.  II  ?n,  A  man  of  great 
stature,  a  tall  man,  qj^^ 
^  ^^rj^r^R^  ^i^f :  R.  1.3. 
JTT^  tnd.  (  generally  with  an 
abl.  )1  Already,  'before,  sr- 
^^'  m^   ^i^m^  R.  VII. 

34,  sfr^  ?][§■:  %-5rwr?^K.  s. 

II.  4,  R.  XIV.  78;  2  in  front; 
3  as  far  as,  up  to,  e.  g,  sff^ 
^^RT^  *up  to  the  won!  ka^ 
drt'm'  Pan.;  4  in  the  east; 
5  previously,  in  the  previous 
portion  (of  a  book),M.  i. 
79. 

^«h««T  w.  Publicity,  notoriety. 
JTT^Tf^CT.  {^)  Belong- 
ing to  the  subject  under 
discussion,  relevant  to  the 
matter  in  hand;  (the  word 
is  sometimes  used  in  the 
sense  of  U2)ameya  in  rhe- 
torical works  ). 

Jrnrf^  «.  (/.  ^ )  Deserv- 
ing irefereuce. 

JfTSirf^  w.  1  A  man  sup- 
ported by  another's  wife;  2 
a  catamite. 

^T^f^  n.  Irresistible  will 
considered  as  one  of  the 
eight  superhuman  powers  of 
S'iva  or  the  supreme  being; 
(See  under  ^rPF  and  ff^  ); 
2  freedom  of  will,  s?to^  % 
f^^m?  K.  S.  II.  11. 

J?TJ^nT  m.  A  wall,  a  rampart, 
R.  xu.  71,  M.  VII.  74. 
CoMP.— ^  a,  stationed  on 
a  rampart,  M.  vii.  74. 

Wr^td^i  a.  (/.  ^ )  1  Fit  for 
a  wall  (  as  bricks  );  2  sur- 
rounded by  a  wall. 

Vimif^  n!  1  Publicity;  2 
fame,  renown. 

miPfr  I  a.  (/.^  or*)l 
Original,  natural,  unmodi- 
^^'(^%i|lM»»ethewo|^ 


l!f?pR^^ 


486 


IIW 


i»  applied  to  the  sovereigu  of 
an  adjacent  country,  who, 
in  politics,  is  considered  a 
natural  f neuiv;  See  Sis.  n. 
36  and  Mall,  on  it  );  2 
common,  ordinary,  uncalti- 
vated,  vulgar.  13g.  xvm.24; 
3  derived  from  prahviti^q. 
vOfin  Sankbya  phil.  )  II  hi. 
A  low  man,  an  orduiarj' 
man.  Ill  n.  A  veniacular 
dialect,  derived  from  Sans- 
krit j  (many  of  these  dia- 
lects arc  used  in  Sanskrit 
plays  in  speeches  assigned 
to  female  characters  and  to 
low   personages  ),   ■%;  ^f^- 

^:  Mrich.  1.  CoMP.— B^ 
w.  a  natural  enemy,  /.  e. 
the  sovereign  of  an  ad- 
jacent country.  -^^JT^ftf 
m,  a  natuml  neutral,  i.  e. 
a  king  whose  dominions  lie 
beyond  those  of  the  natural 
ally.  -If^  w.  a  common 
fever.-iT?'yir  tn.  total  destruc- 
tion of  the  world.  -Pw  w-  a 
natural  ally,  i.  e  a  sovereign 
whose  kingdom  lies  next  to 
that  of  the  natural  enemy,  i 
3nit%5R-  a.  (  /.  5irr  )  1  Natur- 
al  ;  2  illusor}'. 

sn?^  ??.  1  Strictness,  sharp- 1 
ness;  2  pungency;  3  wicked- 
ness. 

STprpF)^  n.  1  Confidence, 
boldness,  srrrTT  RK^lV-ft  ^^ 

Govanlliana  ;  2  pride,  ar- 
rogance ;  3  proficiency, 
skill  ;  4  pomp,  rank;  5  de- 
velopment, greatness  ;  6 
olocpience,  jtR^^*IH  t^  *X^  ^ 

^pjff  !m.  M.  hi. 

3|f7in:  w.  A  house,  a  build- 
ing. 

^jni  »«.  The  highest  point. 
CoMP.— in*  w.   thin  coagu- 


lated milk.-^  a.    foremost, 

first .-^  a.    chief,  principal. 
3n»^  «.     (/.  T5«ir  )     Best, 

chief,  most  excellent, 
in^ncT  ''»•  ^*^*"»  battle. 
jirqf^   w.  Trickling,   oozing, 

dropping. 
„r5or        ^m.    A     guest,    a 
^\^^        visitor,    ftm^yr- 

irr^^Fr   )  i^-  ^-     , .  ,    , 

Jlt^  w.  A  small  kmd  of 
drum. 

j^n«^?r)'^- 1  A  court,  a  court- 
yard ;  2  a  hall,  a  floor  ; 
3  a  kind  of  drum. 

qnil  a.  (/.'*)  1  '^^^' 
most,  in  front  ;  2  eastern, 
easterly;3prior,previous,for- 
mer.IImjj>/.l  The  people  of 
the  east  ;  2  grammarians 
of  the  eastern  school.  Comp. 
jsrriITT  a.  having  the  point 
turned  towards  the  east. 
5ff7HT^  m.  pi-evious  non- 
existence of  a  thing  that 
has  come  into  being,  non- 
existence of  a  thing  previ- 
ous to  its  production.  jjx?f- 
f^rf^^-  mentioned  before. 

[    i|T*iW^^/.  a   former  state, 

1    '  you     are  not  then  worse 
1    off  '  M.   M.  IV.  sjHii^i^  a. 
extending  towards  tlie  east. 
T((ilj^flf>  previous  utterance. 
THiJ-dl.     a.     north-eastern. 
inS'^Nft/*   the  north-east.- 
siTn'r.  w.  an  action  done  in 
a   previous   lifc-^TTFy   w.  a 
former    age.-^i^pf^f  a.  be- 
longing to   ancient     times, 
ancient.-^t^  a.  having  the 
points   turned  towards   the 
east,  M.  IT.  75.-^  n.  an 
act  done  in  a  previous  life.- 
i^[^[on'/.   the  female    organ 
of     generation.-f^^    ind. 
before  It  is  too  late.-H«^Hw^|^ 


^nfw  /•  a  former  birtb- 
^^j^f^  I  w.  name  of  a  conn- 
trv  otherwise  called  KiunanV 
pa  ;  II  w.  pL  the  peopl-^ 
of  this  country;  III  w.  nauM' 
of  a  city.  ^^5^  w.  an  epi- 
thet of  Yishnu.-ffTfl('. 
sfi  )  1  ancient,  old; 2 foni- 
er,     previous,     antecedwiK 

I.  30  ;  3  relating  to  a  pre- 
vious birth,Wf^rr0:^i^J5=^  ^ 
R.i.20,KS.vi.l0..^r^^. 

south-easteni.  -%^  ^-^ 
eastern  country.  -fTCf  W' 
^  a.  having  doors  on  th'' 
eastern  aide.  inT*^  "*•  ^^^ 
plea  of  a  former  trial,  rd> 
judicata.-'Wm  »»•  fi'^^'^'' 
^^  spPT  Wt  m^RfrtfW'^ 
Mv.  II.  -qnr  rn,  the  br^ 
fruit-tree.  -qTB^,  ^^^ 
/.  the  eleventh  lunar  man- 
sion, ^>fT  «.  1  ft^  't 
of  Brihaspati;  2thei)lftn^'^ 
Jupiter.  -t|rr?!F.  "^^^^ 
in.  the  planet  Jupiter.  -W 
n.  tAking  medicine  le^'re 
diet. -^  IT  w.  Ithe  front, 
the  forepart. -«nt  »»'l^"^^ 
peak  of  a  mountain;  2» 
heap,  a  multitude;  3  "i- 
forepart  or  end  of  anyt^^ng. 

^iM.M.v.-JfTTW-lPf; 

vious  existence;  2^^^'^'^' 
lence,  superiority,  m^.'^' 
1  facine  the  cast,  M.  U;'-* 
K.  S.vii.  13;  2des.a'«^ 
of,  wishing.  -^  •*•  *  ^ 
sacrificial  chamber  bavin ? 
columns  towanls  the  e^- : 
(  See  R  xvx.  61  and  M«"- 
on  it);  according  to  soDv^ 

ho>^-ever,  the  word  meau' 
room  where  the  hcd^l 
the  sacrificcr  ft^^^^/jf 
a  former  dynasty. •^^' 
as  before,  as  prenousO^^; 
wvmm.J^  former  event. 


i<r^*w 


487 


ftlT'^^  f^rr^>  f^V^  «.  hav- 
ing the  face  turned  towards 
tlie  east,  nir^^  /.  the  mom- 
mg  twilight,  -^f^  n  a 
moniiug  libation.  -^t^T^  a. 
flowing  eastward. 

sif^iM  w.  Vehemence,  pas- 
sion. 

J|rf%5CT/.  1  A  musquito;  2 
a  female  falcon. 

30^ /.  The  east,  rTT^nrf^^r^ 
^Mi^  ST^q  Sak.iv.CoMP.- 
^(^  in.  an  epithet  of  Indra. 
-qpT  n,  the  eastern  horizon, 

^V^l  Megh.  II.  20. 

Upfrr  I  a.  (/.  5fr  )  1  Eastern, 
easterly.  2  previous,  above- 
mentioned;  3  ancient,  old. 
II  m.  7*,  A  fence,  a  wall. 
CoMi*.  — v[^  a.  the  :*ame  as 
5?rw  g.  v.  -STrtfrT  w.  the 
saired  cord  worn  over  the 
right  shoulder  and  under 
tLe  left  arm.  -3Trfff^^»  ^HT- 
^  a.  wearing  sacred  cord 
over  the  right  shoulder  and 
under  the  left  arm.  -^rFT 
TO.  a  former  kaljxi  q.  v.  ^ 
'TRn  /  an  ancient  story. 
-ftrT^  m,  the  moon.  -^Pf^ET 
m.  the  Bilva  tree.  -^((^^m. 
an  epithet  of  Indra.  -if?f  n, 
an  ancient  opinion. 

m^<  7?.  An  enclosure,  a 
fence,  a  wall. 

W^  w.    Abundance,     copi- 
ousness, plenty. 
JO^RRT  w.  1    A   patronymic 
ofManuj2   of    Daksha;    3 
of  Vahuiki. 

5ire?T  I  a.  (/.  ^^IT  )  1  Living 
in  the  east,  eastern,  easterly; 

2  prior,  preceding,  previous; 

3  ancient,  old.  II  m,  pi,  1 
The  country  south  and  east 
of  the  river  Saras vati;  2 
the  people  of  this  countrj'. 
CoMp.  — ^ff^f.  the  eastern 
dialect. 


m^^^a.  (/.  cfrr)  Eastern, 
easterly. 

inq[  a.  ( noni.  sing.  Xff^-I  ) 
Inquiring,  asking,  question- 
ing.   CoMP.  srr^[f^nTnir  w. 

a  judge,  the  presiding  of- 
ficer in  a  court  of  justice,  M. 
vm.  79, 181. 

lirsf«h'  ^.  A  charioteer,  a 
coachman. 

srnnT  ?».    n,  a  whip,  a  goad, 

fhfpf^:  Ve.  V. 
iTpTPT^  I  a.  ( /.  ^^rr  )  Relat- 
ing to  Prajii)ati,  II  m,  1 
One  of  the  eight  forms  of 
marriage  in  Hindu  law;  in 
it  the  father  gives  his 
daughter  to  the  bridegroom 
without  taking  any  present 
in  order  that  the  two  may 
live  faithfully  together,  fr^f- 

JTT  Yaj.  I.  60,  M.  m.  30;  2 
a  name  of  the  confluence  of 
the  Ganges  and  Yamu»K\, 
(  ^qfq- ).  Ill  w.  1  A  sacrifice 
performed  before  appointing 
a  daughter  to  raise  issue  to 
her  father ;  2  generative 
energy. 

!jTlim?^  /.  Giving  away 
one's  whole  property  before 
entering  upon  the  life  of  an 
ascetic. 

mOi'h  m,  A  hog. 

S^|f«t4    )    w.  A    charioteer,  a 

iTrf^ni;^  )    cachman. 

Sfr^CT  w.  The  constellation 
Eohiiu, 

5(r^I  d.  (/.  ^  or  35ft  )  1 
Intellectual;  2  wise,  learned. 
II  in.  1  A  learned  man,  a 
Pandit,  Bg.  xvn.  14;  2  a 
kind  of  parrot. 

VJ^/»  1  Understanding,  in- 
telligence; 2  a  clever  wo- 
man. 


Hl^  /'.  1  The  wife  of  a  kMiru- 
ed  man;  2  a  learned  woman-, 
3  name  of  a  wife  of  the  sun. 

IITRr  a.  (/.  "^f^r  )  Abundant, 
plentiful,  much,  great,  stt^j^: 
q^Pt:  Tft^fTpTT^  R.  XIII. 
02,  K.  S.  n.  18. 

S?NrW  a,  {/.^)  Honest,  up- 
right, sincere. 

I|Ht^  ^.  Joining  the  hands 
in  supplication;  (it  is  a  com- 
mon mark  of  resi)ect).  M. 
n.  192. 

3|hrf^5F(/^)  1  a.  The  sanm 

l?tlrf^  (/•  ^  )  J  as  ^rh^^.r. 

Sffof  m.  1  Breath  of  life,  vital- 
ity, principle  of  life,  (  gene- 
rally used  in  the  2'^-  )' 
H|^^«Ji'l1IHr?ljTVi"  K  II.  5Jk 
or  JTPTTIT'Tf'T^T  ^^:f%<T[ 
Sak.  VII.;  2  the  first  of  the 
five  bodily  airs  ;  ( they  arc^ 
5Tiq-,  BTTTT,  ^RPT,  ^^  and 
tsr^PT),  Bg.  IV.  29;  ( it  re- 
sides in  the  heart  );  ?.  wind, 
air;  4  digestion;  5  muscle, 
strength,    power,  Ptft'^r  ?"^ 

II.;  6  the  soul;  7  the 
supreme  spirit;  8  an  organ 
of     sense,     M.     iv.     148  ; 

9  anything   as  dear  as  lifo; 

10  the  life  of  poetry,  poeti- 
cal talent,  inspiration;  U 
frank-incense.  Comp.— 3=1^- 
v[m  m.  killing  a  living  be- 
ing. -BT^SRI  m.  los-i  of  life. 
-BTf^QfT  a.  1  dearer  than 
life;  2  sui>erior  in  strength. 
-Hf^'ntr  ^'i*  a  husband.— 
s^f^  m.  the  soid.-^^fT  m, 
death.  -a^fitSR"  1  «.  1  fat- 
al,  mortal  ;  2  lasting  to 
the  end  of  life;  II  n,  murd- 
er. -^T^R*  n,  an  organ  of 
f ense  •a^T^PT  "».  destruction 
of  life.-HrirJ  ««.  a  physi- 
cian to  a  king.-^rnf  rt.  fataU 
causing  death.  — MfUPT  wu 
injur}'  to   lifft.  -liTRIW    m. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


488 


mptHT^r 


suspending  the  breath  dur- 
ing the  mental  recitation  of 
the  attributes  of  a  deity - 
i^,  |^5T  ni,  a  lover,  a  hus- 
band.-!^,  f»<i<f  /  a  wife, 
a  mistress -YrfRjrTw.,  ^J^^ET- 
Jf  w.  departure  of  the  soul, 
death.-Tqnrn'  ?'^.  food.-fj«gr 
V.  a  danger  to  lifc.-q^f^ 
o.  destructive  to  life.-fj-  a. 
life-destroying.-«S^  tw.mur- 
der.  -^nr  m.  1  suicide;  2 
death.-f  ??,  1  water; 2  blood. 
-^ftprr  /.  gift  of  life..^ 
«n.  capital  punishment.-^|^- 
fT  Ml.  a  husband  -^PT  w. 
saving  one's  life.-jftf  rn,  an 
attempt  ujion  anybody's  life. 
— >iTT  wi.  a  living  being- 
'">flTT  w.  1  maintenance  of 
life  ;  2  vitality.  -^P(f^  m 
1  a  lover,  a  husband;  2  an 
epithet  of  Yama. -(hIM^  fn, 
checking  the  breath.-q^  m. 

1  a  lover,  a  husband;  2  the 
soul.  -qft'T^  m,  life,  exist- 
once.  -JPTPT  w.  departure 
of  life,  death.-Rr^  m.  a  lover, 
a  husband,  -i^^  a,  feeding 
on  air  only.  -^R^  m.  the 
ocean.-^  w.  a  living  being, 

3t?r«tff  sTPT^rfr   ^   ^  R. 

n.   43.  -i?t^  n,  1  death; 

2  suicide.  -^TPIT  /  mainte- 
ance,  subsistence,  -^it^  /. 
the  source  of  life.  -tVT  w.  1 
tlio  mouth;  2  a  nostril, -^f>^ 
w.  1  suppressing  the  brciith; 
2  danger  t'>  life.  ^^;^  m. 
death.  *^2nT  m.  sacrifice  of 
life,  M.  M.  I.  -^jfiHT  w.  sus- 
pension of  breatli.  -^^j^,^- 
"^  7?i.  danger  to  life.  -^^? 
«.  a  very  great  peril,  -^nn^ 
n.  the  body.  -^nT  «.  vigor- 
ous, full  of  strength,  all  bone 
and  muscle,  S«k.  ii.  -fC  «. 
causing  death,  taking  away 
life.  -^f^Sff  w,  a  kind  of 
poison. 


1  A  living  being;  2 
2  a 


myrrh. 
IffoiH*  m.  1   Air,   wind; 

sacred  batliing-plHce. 
SII^Tf  I  in.  The  throat,    ll  ??. 
1  Breathing;  2  life.  Jiving. 
m^  w.  Air,  wind. 
T[pWt/.  1  Hunger;  2sneezing. 
HPTP^  «.   (/.  c*  )   Proper, 

suited, 
mf^  «.  ( /.  ^ )  Kept  alive, 

animated, 
jyrf^  «n.  1  A  living  being,  a 
living  creature,  Megh.  i.  6, 
Bg.  XV.  14;  2  a  man.  Comp. 
— Bt^f  «.  a  limb  of  an 
animal.  -^TT^  n.  a  wliole 
class  of  animals,  -^p"  w. 
gambling  with  fighting  ani- 
mals. — 4NT  /.  -eruelty  to 
animals.-^^/.  doing  harm 
to  living  creatures, -j^?fr./*. 
a  shoe,  a  boot. 
WH^  n.  Debt. 
xnRf^  ind.  1  In  the  morning, 
at  daybreak,  R.  ii.  70,  M. 
viT.  37;  2the  next  morning, 
to-morrow  morning.  Com  p. 
— 3Tf  m.  the  early  part  of 
the  day.-^TRT  '«.  the 'morn- 
ing meal,  Mrich.  i.-BTrftpl  ^' 
one  who  has  breakfasted.  - 
5K^,^r*,ir^^'-  morning 
ceremonies.  -^THT  '«.  fii^t 
break  of  day.-Jfir  m.  a  min- 
strel who?e  duty  it  is  to  Avake 
his  lord  in  the  morning. 
Mi^W  «■  relating  to  the 
morning.  STId^ir?  "'^'  ^'<^ry 
early  in  the  morning,  JTrcRrT- 
n  ipTT^  ['^f^^  i|V"i|H:Bh. 
V.  II.  0.  !Tm%^Rr/aii 
epithet  of  the  river  Ganges. 
-f^  7i.  forenoon.  -HT^  ^. 
a  crow.  -^r^PT  n.  morning 
nieal.-i^  m.  the  first  i)art 
of  tlie  day.  -^rujjf/.  1  the 
morning  twilight  ;  2  the 
morning  prayers  of  a  Brah- 
mawa.  -^EHHT  w.  davbreak. 


libation 


^npT  «•  the  niomiiJ 

of  Sojna.   -^Pf  I 

morning  ablution.    -^|7f  J 

morning  sacrifice.  | 

!Trt%/.   1  The   span    of  Hi 

thumb  and     forefinger  •   i 

filling.  '   ' 

STrf^^rr  /-  The  China  rose. 

Jm%^f^r^  «.  (/.  crV)  Oppo9 

ed,  opposing. 

Mll^^^  «.  Adversenoss,  op- 
position,  hostility,  unfriend 
liness. 

Mlf?^^^  a.  ( ./*.  5ft  )  Suit^ 
able  against  an   adversaiy- 

siilfC^  7^  The  topic  under  dta- 
cussion, 

MlRft^lffiich  a.  (/.ggr)  Oc- 
curring daily. 

snfirTO"  «.  ( /..# )  Contmn, 
adverse,  hostile. 

snfrnr^  ^J-  Enmity,  liostilitv. 

^if^nf  «.(/.*)!  Belong^ 
ing  to  Pratipad  {q.  t>  )  ;  2 
forming  the  commencement. 

Jrrf^'rf^  I  n.  The  crude  form 
of  a  substantive  a  substan- 
tive in  its  uninflected  stak'. 

f-Hf^rl^*nm*<  l^an.  ).  II  w. 
An  epithet  of  fire. 
mf^qm^a.  (/.^)  Re- 
lating to  manliness. 

snnr^^{/.^)l  debiting 

to  divination;  2  relating  to 
genius. 
3flffPTr5?r «.  The  being  :»n- 
swerable  for  the  appearance 
of  a  debtor  or  for  the  pay- 
ment of  his  debt,  suretyship. 

MiRlHIKI*  "•  (/.  Spr  )  1 
Existing  only  in  ap^>earance, 
(not  real);  2  looking  like, 
resembling. 


disagreeable. 
3?1?d^*8r  w,  1  Inverted  order, 
invertion,  M.  x.  13;  2  hosti 
lity,  hostile  feeling. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


siiiii^ni4ir 

nRft^H*  V  m.  A  neiglibour. 

|!f?f%^^  m.  1  A  neighbour 
in  general;  2  a  next-door 
neigLbour. 

irl^^r^^  7^-  A  grammatical 
treatise  teaching  the  phone - 
lie  changed  tliat  the  words 
ill  any  particular  Vedic 
S'itk'hd  undergo.  (  Tliere  are 
extant  four    Pratis'akliyas.) 

JnfHf^SR-  a-  (/.  ^  )  Pecu- 
liar, own,  not  common  to 
otiiers.  ft 

Iripnf^  n.  Vengeance. 

JlRfH%wr  «.  (/.  ^  )  Mental, 
existing  in  the  imagination. 
qfrOM    «i.    A   patronymic  of 
S'antanu. 

3mftl^^    '•.   (/.^)  Retro- 
grade,  co.itrary. 
JfT'lRRr    '".    A    prince  of  a 
Pratyanta  country, 
mniftj^  a.  <  /.q?t)  1  Tmsted , 
confidential  ;     2    standing 
surety  for    the  trustworthi- 
ness of  a  debtor. 
HTf^^   a.  (/.  gft  )   Occur- 
ring every  dav. 
m^f^a.  (//^)1   Prim- 
ary, first,  initial;. 2  happen- 
ing for  the  first  time, 
^^p^  n.    The    being  first, 
precedence,  priority, 
m^f^u^  «.    Circumambula- 
tien  by  starting  from  tlie  left 
and   going     round    to  the 
right. 

J|T^^  infl,  (  a  particle  used 
in  combination  with  8|^, 
f  or  ^  )  Visibly,  in  siglit, 
eviden'tly,  manifestly,  R. 
^'i.  15,  M.  I  G.  See  under 
y^>y  and  r^,  Comp,^  jjfj- 
*^rWw  the  making  visible, 
manifestation,  sn^hr  f^-  1 


489 

arising,  coming  int-o  exist- 
ence; 2  tlie  becoming  visi- 
ble J  3  the  becoming  audi- 
ble ;  4  the  apjiearance  of  a 
deity  on  earth. 

TH^  wi.  1  The  span  of  the 
thumb  and  forefinger  •  2 
place,  spot. 

Wfi^ff  n,  A  gift. 

JTTtftWla.  (/.gflr)l  Pre- 
cedented  ;  2  limited,  local. 
11  m.  The  owner  _of  a  dis- 
trict. 

m>l%^/.  The  forefinger. 

iirfr^(/.*r)    ) «.  Reiat. 

m^^^  (  /  gft  )  >  ing  to  the 


^TTW^  {/.  ^)  )  evening. 
Mf^Pt^i'  w.      A    destructive 
weapon. 

j?mn%^«.(/.^)  1  Most 

eminent,  most  excellent, 
most  distinguished  ;  2 
derived  from  Pradkdna  q.v. 
( in  Silnkhya  phil.) 
8jimfj(  n,  1  Pre-eminence, 
sui>eriority,  predominance  ; 
2  a  chief  cause.  (  sTf>irr'q^, 
srrvpqr^,  ^  WT<T^  '  chiefly, 
principally,'    Bg.    x.    19  ). 

in>ft?f  «•  (/  ^  )  Well-read, 
thoroughly  educated. 

in^?T  I  Of.  (/.  ''•^  )  1  Distant, 
remote,  a  long  way  off;  2 
bent,  inclined;  3  tied,  fasten- 
ed ;  4  favourable.  II  m. 
A  carriage.  ( "^V^^  is  used 
as  an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of  1   favourablv,  ^THf- 

\A\^:  JTg^  R.\xiii.  43;  2 
crookedly). 
jjIrT  m,  w.  1  Edge,  border, 
margin,  K.  S.  in.  43,  Rt. 
I.  25;  2  extremity,  bound- 
i»ry,  end;  3  a  point,  a  tip. 
CoJiP.-ff^iwrf.  marginally, 
along  the  margin,  -w^  n. 
a  suburb  outside  the  walls 
of  a  city.  -^  a.   living  on 


the  borders,  -^pif  wi.  a 
long  road  without  shade. 

jyPCC  n.  1  xV  long  road;  2  a 
road  without  shade;  3  a 
forest;  4  the  lioUow  of  a 
tree,  Comp.  ^fp^  m.  the 
same  as  ^frTJ^q"  q.  v, 

Wrsft  a,  {/.  ^^FT)  1  Provide 
ing  with,  procuring;  2  esta- 
blishing. 

3TnrT  w.  1  Reaching,  ex- 
tending; 2  conveying,  lead- 
ing to;  3  attainment,  ac- 
quisition, M.  II.  95. 

J?T<rf^Rr  M,  A  trader,  a  mer- 
chant. 

3mr  a.  (/.  TTT)  1  Attained  to, 
reached;  2  obtained,  ac- 
quired, won;  3  endured, 
suffered;  4  present;  5 
completed  •  6  proper, 
right,  (2^2K  of  arrqr  with  ^ 
q.  V.  ).  CoMp-  —9739' 
a.  allowed  to  depart.- 
a?^  a,  successful.-M^^fT  «• 
finding  occasion  or  opportu- 
nity. -^^  a.  one  who  has 
attained  exaltation.  -STTTH I 
o.  1  opportune,  stasonable, 
e.  g.  arsTiw^R^  ^^^f  f  r^f^- 
X?^  5^^?  2  marriageable  ;  3 
desthied,  fated;  II  m.  a  suit- 
able opportunity,  a  fit  time. 
-tf  ^T^  a.  dissolved  into  tha 
five  elements,  i.  e,  dea«l, 
deceased.  -if^^T  «•  delivered 
of  a  child.  -^TfT  »».  a  beast 
of  burden. -H^frOT/i.  one 
who  has  obtained  his  wish. 
-gftgfH  rt.  arrived  at  puberty^ 
youthful.  -^7T  «•  IbeautifuU 
handsome;  2  wise,  learned. 
3  fit,  proper,  suitable.  -€ir- 
^^f^  w.  a  young  man  come 
of  age  and  legally  authoriz- 
ed to  conduct  his  own  af- 
fairs. (  in  law  ), 

jjffir  /.  1  Attaining  to.  reach- 
ing; 2  acquisition,  gain,  at- 
tainment,   Yaj.    I.    78;   3 


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JIW^T 


^00 


mtyf 


gucs«,  conjecture;  4  share, 
portion,  lot;  5  a  collection, 
an  assemblage;  6  rise,  pro- 
duction; 7  the  power  of  ob- 
taining anything  considered 
a-^  one  of  the  eight  su  per- 
il unian  powers;  See  under 
f^f%";  6  tho  successful  ter- 
mination of  a  plot  (  in  dm- 
niaturgy  )  (  sfff^:  3j<gT'pf:). 
CoMP.  — Bffs^  /.  1  hope  of 
obtaining;  2  the  hope  of  ob- 
taining considered  as  a  part 
of  the  development  of  a 
play, 

M\^^  «.  1  Powerfulness, 
(.ower,  force;  2  predomi- 
nance, ascendancy. 

^Tra'r(^)f^^  w.  A  dealer  in 
coraL 

J?r%f^  w.  The  same   as  s?- 

^rtf>T^  m,  1  Dawn,  daj-- 
break :  2  a  minstrel  whose 
iluty  it  is  to  sing  songs  in 
the  morning. 

3TPTir5r  w.  An  epithet  of  the 
lunar  mansion  Sva'ti, 

^rtrsrt^  w,  1  An  epithet  of 
Hanumat;  2  of  Bhima. 

JTPTT  w.  Superiority,  supre- 
macy. 

jjT^^?^  w.  Supremacy,  autho- 
rity, M.  VIII.  412. 

5rPfra^  m.  A  follower  of  the 
J'nt'bha'l  ava  school  of  the 
Mi'ma'nsa'  philosophy. 

^n^^sir  a.  (/.  gft  )  Relating 
to  the  morning. 

JTpjfT      )    w.  1  A  present,  a 

^r^^  )  gift;  2  an  offering 
to  a  deity  or  to  a  king;  3 
a  bribe. 

5ri'Tri'^Rri«f'(/.^)lEsta. 

[)Hshed  by  proof,  founded 
on  authority;  2  founded  on 
the  authority  of  the  scrip- 
tures* 3  relating  to  a  pra- 
ma'na  q,  v.  II  m.  1  One 
^vho  accepts  proof;    2   one 


who  is  versed  in  logic, a  logi- 
cian; 3  the   chief  of  a  trade. 

JHTT^w.  1  Proof,  evidence, 
authority  ;  2  credibility, 
genuineness. 

srmrfl^  «.  ( /  ^  \  Faulty, 
erroneous,  wrong,  incorrect, 
e.  /7-  'TI'Tff^i  ^?:: 

ilTirnT  «^-  1  Error,  fault, 
blunder;  2  madness,  intoxi- 
cation. 

!n*ftg^  w.  A  debt. 

sn^ '".  1  l^eparture  of  life, 
seeking    death   by     fasting, 

Ve.  III.;  2  fasting,  abstain- 
ing from  food;3  tlie  largest 
portion,  majority,  majority 
of  cases,  abundance,  e,  g, 
3i?yqT^  *  abounding  with 
water' ;  (  in  this  sense  the 
word  is  often  used  at  the 
end  of  adjectival  compotmds 
and  is  translatable  by  *  in 
a  majority  of  cases,*  *as  a 
rule,*  'generally,*  *  for  the 
most   part,*    *almost/  e,  g, 

rT^  M.  VII.  G9  );  4  a  condi- 
tion of  life;  5  a  termination 
denoting  similarity  with  a 
degree  of  inferiority,  e.  g, 
1j[^^  ^  *all  but  dead,'  ^TS^fq", 
&e.  (JTT^^  is  used  as  an 
indeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
1  in  all  probability y  most 
likely;  2  mostly,  as   a  rule, 

^^ftN^:5TfPr:ii.  S.iii.  28 
Megh.  u.  24,  Kir.  v.  49.) 
CoMP  *Tq7p^n.,^^^m, 

abstaining  from  food  and 
awaiting  the  approach  of 
death.-^^  a.  prepared  to 
die  by  abstaining  from  food. 
-^rrf^C  «.  one  who  abstains 
from  food  and  awaits  death. 
-f  ^  w.  an  ordinary  pheno- 


menon. STRrf^trrT  w.,  STRf^- 
f^.  an  expiatorj'  act,  atono- 
ment,  indemnification,  a 
religious  act  perfomicd  for 
the  atonement  of  sinful  con- 
duct, jfg-:  qTq-^   if^.  ^^. 

f«r^Pm=^r^  R  xii.  29,  M. 

I.  116.  S^l^f^pHri  a.  one 
who  has  to  make  expiation. 
-IJRI.  ind.  mostly,  generally, 
in  all   probability,  j^^  ^ 

I    28. 

I ITRTT  n,  1  Comnienccment, 
j  beginning;  2  tiie  course  of 
I  life  ;  3  death,  voluntary 
j    death.  M.  ix.  823. 

STRrff^  I  rt.  (/.  m  )  Intro- 
,  ductory,  initiatory.  II  n. 
i  The  first  day  of  a  Soma 
j    sacrifice. 

sntr^  ind,  1  Mostly,  for  the 

i    most   part,   generally,  as  a 

;    rule,  m^  5^:  q-ft^^  ^n- 

nm^TT^fW  Sr.  T.   10,  m- 

^q^  Megh.  It.  10;  2  most 
likely,  in  all  probability,  qr- 

srnnPRr(/^)l«.    Suit- 

5rRrif%^(/^)/abl6  for  a 
journey,  necessary  for  a  jour- 
ney. 

mf^a.  (/.  ^)  Common, 
usual. 

iTTT^Of^?  wi.  A  horse. 

Ml3)P|ch  «.  (/.  ^  )  AppKc- 
able. 

!Tn^vf  I  a.  (/.  5\?r)  Com- 
menced, begun.  II  n.  1  An 
undertaking;  2  fat<?,  destiny. 

RTO^/- 1  Beginning,  com- 
mencement; 2  a  rope  for 
fastening  an  elephant. 

jnf*r  »«.  1  Beginning,  com- 
mencement, f^ff  ^rr?Prc 
srf^rg^^hnR.x.  9,x^iii. 

49j  2  an   undertaking,  «tt 
enterprize,   iT^JigJt^'  ^^^' 


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W>f<^  w.  Comuiencing,  begin- 
niug. 

3?TO^  lA.  A  shoot,  a  sprout. 

5n^  7J.  A  cbief  debt. 

ITT^  «  (/ iVsCT)  Asking, 
goiicUiug,  begging,  request- 
ing, entreating. 

mi^  n.  The  same  as  m'^ 
q.  V. 

Uni^/.  1  De.-iiro,  Nvisli,  Jff^- 
5f!mf%^ftm':  K.  I.  42,  atrTT- 
<T^pf5fm^^KT*-T5  »'^»^-  7"  :  2 
solicitation,  supplication, 
suit:  3  prayer,  request,  en- 
ti-eat}-.  Com  p.  — >nr  w-  re- 
t'u-<al  of  a  request.  -f%^/. 
ftilfilnient  of  a  desire. 

m^Mi^  I  a.  (/.  ^TT  )  1  To  be 
desired:  2  to  be  prayed  for, 
to  be  solicited.  II  7i.  The 
Dvnpara  age. 

3?rfer«.  (/.ffr)l  Desired, 
\vi:<lied.  2  solicit<»d,  asked 
for:  3  attacked,  R.  ix.  5C; 
4  killtd,  liurt,  ( pp,  of  a?^ 
with  xf  ^.  ??. ) 

SUfsr^  I  111.  X  A  kind  of  i)earl- 
omament;  2  a  female  breast. 
II  ??.  A  garland  worn  round 
the  neck  and  reaching  to 
the  breast,   m'^^^if^  ^^r^' 

^  PTTPT  flNfffT^^^^:  It. 
VI.  U. 

^r^^^  »,  >See  mt^^  li. 

^T^f«R?r./*.  A  kind  of  golden 
necklace. 

^ft^  n.  Snow,  frost,  hoar- 
frost,    dew,    5ff?nTPnnn^- 

^^^^1::  Vc.  u.,  Megh.  I. 
89,  Sis.  lY.  64.  CoMP. 
— 'srft*  ^fy  w.  the  snowy 
wiountain,  i,  e,  tlie  Hima- 
laya, Megh.  I.  57.  - 
*TS»  ^K,  ^*r  J«.  1  tlie 
moon  J  2  camphire.-%^  in. 
a  hail -stone. 

'ir^Tw.  Barley. 

5ITf^  w.  A  spade,  a  hoe. 

'ff^  w.  1  A  fence,  an  cnclp- 


491 

sure  :  2  an  upper  garment  j 
3  name  of  a  country. 

RHT^  w.  A  garment,  an  up- 
per garment^  a  mantle. 

Hf*f^"fl^  w.  An  upper  gar- 
ment. 

^nrnr?".!  An  ui»per  garment, 
a  mantle  ;  2  name  of  a  dis- 
trict. CoMP.  — gfits"  »«.  a 
kind  of  white  ant. 

'TT^^cfi'  "»•  An  upper  gar- 
ment,   ipff%^  ^rrcftfw^r- 

i%W:  ^^R^>S5^(T:  Mrich.  i. 
3Tr^rft^  w-  A  maker  of  upper 

garments. 
5IT^r^  ii'   (  /  ^  )   Relating 

to  a  journey. 
Rr^rf%^  «.  *(/  ^  )  Suitable 

for  a  journey. 
m^7*^q  71.  Skilfulness,  dexter- 
ity, proficiency,  R.   xv.  68. 
irrfpT  I  «.  C/.  ^  )  Enclosed, 

covered,  screened.  II  m,   n, 

A  veil,  a  mantle. 
sirffrr/.  A  veil,  a  mantle. 
Jjrffir  /.    1  An  enclosure,  a 

fence  :  2  spiritual  darkness. 
^TTf  frRT  w,  A  messenger. 
s^r^  /'.  The    rainy    season, 

monsoon,    (  '^\^^   and    irr- 

fsr^   siT?^   ff^ift:    Megh. 

II.  52,  mv:\^\  ^\^^  ^^^ 

i|rq"J3[  li.  VI.  51,  XIX.  87. 
Com  I'.  TTTfTc^RT  w.  the 
passing  away  of  the  rainy 
season,  iff^jiohl^  wu  the 
rainy  season.  3|rif^^  t'. 
produced  in  the  rainy  sea- 
son. 

STf^  fn     1  The    rainy     sea- 

JITf^/'    /son. 

mif^.  <'.  (/.  #f)  Pro- 
duced in  the  rainy  season. 
II  in.  A  peacock. 

Jlff^^y^  I  a.  (/.  a2(r  )  1  Re- 
latuig  to  the  rainv  season, 
R.  I.  36,  Bh.  V.\v.  6  ;  2 
to  be  paid  in  the  rainy  sea- 
son, II  m.  1  The  Icadamba 


tree  :  2 the  kutaja  tree.  Ill 
n.  Abundance,  plenty. 
XTTf^  I  w.  1  A  kind  cf 
KadambaivoQ  ;  2  the  /v'«t./- 
ja  tree.  II  w.  Lapis  la- 
zuli. 

m^"'^  ??.  A  woollen  cover- 
ing. 

JT^^T  I  a.  (/  ;ft )  To  b.. 
done  on  entering.  II  71.  A 
workshop, 

5rrt(%^  rt.  (/.  ^)  Con- 
nected with  entrance,  (  e.g. 
Upon  the  stage.) 

m^T^    )  ".  The  life  of  an 

srii^|jy€|   j  ascetic, 

JTTO  '«.  1  Eating,  tasting, 
feeding  on,  M.  xi.  148  ; 
2  food. 

JTT^T  w.  1  Eating,  fcedin^L;' 
upon;  2  causing  to  eat,  M. 
U.  29;  3  food. 

'ff^fpfr^  n.  Food. 

STT^nF^  w.  Excellence,  pre- 
eminence. 

jrn%T  I  «.  (/.  ?rr)  Eaten, 
swallowed,  twisted.  II  n.  A 
daily  offering  of  rice  and 
water  to  the  ManeSjCfq^^nf)^ 
M.  III.  74. 

JJlf^HF  "I.  1  An  examiner;  2 
an     umpire,   an   arbitrator, 

Mai.  T. 

JTRT  "t.  1  Throwing,  casting; 
2  a  barbed  missile. 

5Tf^nR"  w.  1  A  die;  2  a  barbed 
missile, 

m^T[  m,  A  yoke  for  traiur 
ing  cattle. 

5rr^*pRr  «.  (/  ^  )1  Proceed- 
ing from  near  relation;  2 
incidental,  occasional;  3  re- 
lerant;  4  opportune,scasmi- 
ablc;  5  episodical. 

Rra^  w.  A  dranght  ox. 

!|Rrrf  w-  1  ^^  palace,  a  man- 
sion, e.  g.  ^\^\i^i\\^Kii^\  fl* 
^T^^ft-  l^^^j  2  a  royal 
palace;  3   a  temple.  Comp. 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


— itTf  «•  tlie  courtyard  of 

a  palace  or  temple.  — HTfff^ 
«.  going  up  into  a  palace. - 
grflp:  »».  a  pigeon,  -^p^  n. 
the  flat  roof  of  a  palace. 
-^  wi.  a  balcony  on  the 
top  of  a  i)alace.  -1T^- 
^/  the  consecration  of  a 
temple,  -^jn^rt,^*  sleeping 
in  a  palace.  -^JiT  ".  the 
j»innacle  ^  of  a  palace  or 
temple. 

Urf^^  *n.  A  lancer,  a 
spearman, 

m^^  «.  (/  ^  )  Relating 
to  child-birth. 

in^  «.  (/.  ^rTT )  1  Thrown, 
cast,  discharged,  hurled;  2 
expelled,  turned  out. 

in^irftsir  a.  (  /:  ggr  )  1  I^'orm- 
ing  an  introduction,  intro- 
ductor}',  e.  g,  qr^rR^HrtrfT; 
2  opportune,  seasonable ;  3 
relevant  to  the  subject 
under  discussion. 

IITFJIW  w.  The  being  under 
discussion. 

inW(f^?li  «•  (/.  ^  )1  Relat- 
ing to  departure,  R.  ii.  70; 
2  favourable  to  a  deiwirture. 

Uti^<^  a.  (/.  *r  )  1  Weigh- 
ing a  prastha-,  2  1  ought 
for  a  j)raiftha:3  sown  witli  a 
2}rasiha. 

jyff  w.  Instruction  in  the  art 
of  dancing. 

jyrif  m.  The  forenoon.  Com  p. 
Hft'f'IF^,  JTTt^TOf  »«^.very 
early  ui  the  morning. 
inll^FT  «•  happening  in  the 
forenoon. 

PRT  a.  (/.  «rr;  cofnjmr  ^ir^j 
stq^er,  ^  )  1  Pear,  beloved, 
R.  III.  29;  2  agreeable, 
plea;?ing,  R.xii.  92,3  fond 
of , attached  to,  addicted  to. 
II  7w.  A  husband,  a  lover, 
JMegh.i.  30;  2  a  kind  of 
deer.  Ill  n.  1  A  favour,  a 
kindness,     ^t^^f^fy    Pm\H\ : 


492 

Megh.  I.   22  ;   2  pleasure, 

Bg.  I.  2n.  (  Pnr^  is  used 
as  an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of  '  in  an  agreeable 
way'  \  CoMP.— a^qr^  m. 
loss  of  a  beloved  object,- 
^{f^^  I  «.  agreeable  and 
disagreeable  ;  II  n,  1  plea- 
sure and  pain,  agreeable  and 
disagreeable  feelings  ;  2 
kindness  and  in  jury  .-3^3  w. 
the  mango  tree.-arf  a.  ami- 
able .-B^  a.  fond  of  Hfe.- 
STf^^r  a,  giving  good  tid- 
ings, -srr^^nr  w.  agreeable 
news.-BTf^^  a.  pleasant, 
agreeable.-^r%  /.  friendly 
speech.-^^rrf^.^-*  pleasant 
occurrence.-^rr^tT  ^^'  ^^^^ 
enjoyment  of  a  lover  or 
mistress,  R.  xn.  22.Hff%^ 
a,  friendly,  desirous  of  do- 
ing good,  desirous  of  pleas- 
ing.-^7^9^  a.  one  who  acts 
kmdly.-?inw?/t.  a  i"a»  who 
is  fond  of  his  wife.-cFPT  «• 
desirous  of  doing  good, 
friendly    disposed.    fi)4<4«C> 

Rni^rrT,   pRNrrc    «.    1 

acting  kindly,  f^?f^  ^ 
t^^  f  ?^rt^  R.  XIV.  48;  2 
amiable,  agreeable.  -^itR^ 
a.  acting  kindly,  showing 
kindness  to.  -fi?l  m.  a 
friend,  a  benefactor.  — ipf 
»a.  a  beloved  person.  -'ITTJ^ 
fit.  a  man  who  is  fond  of 
his  wife.  -?nr »/».  a  lover, 
a  husband,  ^PTT^rf :  f^^»T 
Vf  ^^m^^^i  Megh.  1. 81. 
-^PTT/.  a  wife,  a  mistress.-fff 
/.  love,  affection.  -#TT'a. 
a  particular  form  of  sexual 
enjoyment .-f^  a.  agreeable 
to  look  at.  -^^  I  a.  agree- 
able to  look  at,  lovely, 
handsome,  R.  t.  47;  II  rw. 
1  a  pan-ot:  2  a  kind  of 
date  tree:    3    name    of  a 


principal  Gandliarva,  R.  v. 
53.  -^[^  a,  fond  of  gaini*!- 
ing.-^T^  ^'  an  epithet  oi 
S'iva.  -jif  m.  a  kind  of 
bird.  -Mi||(|^  «.  the  coud- 
liation  of  a  husband,  -sfp^ 
n.  eloquence.  — ITRRT  n,  a 
lover's  speech,  -^g^  a.  de- 
sirous of  gaining  a  beloveil 

object.-^frq^r  n.  kind  wonK 
-*nrT  «.  fond  of  omameuts 

^  TSr^qr  Sak,  iv.-^  «.  an 
epithet  of  Balarama  (  who 
was   very   fond    of  wine ). 

Rr^^f(%^»  ni^Hlj*  «•  In- 
coming dear,  becoming  an 
object  of  affection.-T^  a. 
warlike,  martial.-^f^nr  I^- 
speaking  kind  words ;  II  «. 
an  endearing  expression. 
f^«I^  I  a.  streaking  kindly, 
agreeable,  R.  ni.  C4,  K.  S. 
V.  28  ;  II  m.  1  name  of  a 
Gandharva,  R.  v.  53  j  2  a 
kind  of  bird.-JT'CFr  «•  * 
dear  friend.-^^/  tbcjW- 
ffangu  creeper .-^^  w.  a  be- 
loved thing.-^TT^/  a  kind 
speech.-^T^.^  /  A    kind 

of  musical  instruraent,-^- 
f^  a.  speaking  kindly  or 
agreeably .-^1^^  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  Krishna  HJ^€  »• 
tlie  society  of  a  beloved  per- 
son.-^r^  m  a  dear  friend, 
Megh.  1.  12.-^r^  /.  ft  fe- 
male friend,  a  confidante.- 
^IT^r  a.  pleasant  thongl* 
tree.-^^f^r  w.  1  the  cham- 
paka  tree  ;  2  the  message 
of  a  lover.-^ninnT  "•  ""**^' 
with  a  beloved  object.-^* 
^ft/.  a  beloved  wife.-^ff 
m.  a  dear  friend. -ffff  ^« 
fond  of  sleep,  R.  xii.  81. 

ftjich  m.  1  A  kind  of  Jc^r. 
Sis.  IV.  82  ;   2  a  b^  i  8 


Digitized  by 


Google 


tie  mpa  tree  •  4  saffroD;  5 
ktprh/angu  creeper, 
ar^  i  w.  /.  1  ITame  of  a 
reeper,  ryjT:  {^^Jp^^W  cT^- 
m^'  Bh.  V.  iv.8j  2  long 
eppcr.  II  7?.  Saffron. 
mf.lX  wife,  a  mistress, 
t7nm?7:  lEryrprTrf :  pr^  Rt. 
.  1,  R.  II.  G8;  2  a  woman 
[1  general;  3  news,  informa- 
iou;  4  a  kind  of  jasmine; 
)  small  cardamoms.  Comp. 
-  jR"  in,  a  beloved  woman, 
^rn^  m.  The  same  as  i^^n^ 
[.  r. 

\^m/'  A  Tine. 
f  I  vi.  4.  A  ( j?r^s,  sffq^)  1 
To  feel  affection;  2  to  be 
gratified,  ^  "^W  HtW^ 
VTaj.  I.  245;  3  to  be  satis- 
fied,to  assent.II  vt,orvi,d,  U 

^:  catii,  HT"l^frI-^ )  1  To 
please,  to  deligbt,  to  glfid- 

^^:  Bhartr.  ii.  68,  Bt.  v. 
K'4,  m.  &8  ;  2  to  take  de- 
light in,  e.  g.  ^jf^'irR?r  Hf- 
■^  f=T^&;  3  to  show  kind- 
ness to,  to  act  kindly  to- 
<^ard3. 

^  «•  (/  «Tr)  1   Pleased, 
satisfied;  2  old,  ancient. 
]^  n.  1  Pleasing,   satisfy- 
ing: 2  anything    tliat  satis- 
fies. 

^"-  (/•  m)  1  Pleased, 
delighted,  gladdened,  R.  i. 
81,  ni.  63;  2  content;  3 
glad,  happy,  R.  xn.  94, 
Megh.  I.  4;  4  dear,  beloved; 
5  kind,  affectionate,  (jrp.  of 
^  q-v.).  Comp.  — btT?^, 
^T^  a.  pleased  at  heart, 
nf^/.  1  Joy,  gladness,  happi- 
i^ess,  K.  S.  IX.  45,    R,   II. 

51;  2  satis&iction,  gratifica- 
tion; 8  kmdness,  favour;  4- 
j^g,  fondness,  affection, 
loTe,  B.  I.  57,  xn.  64,  M. 
42 


493 

IX.  168;  5  a  wife  of  Kama- 
deva  (co-wife  of  Rati).  Comp. 
— «fr%5t^n,  an  act  of  love  or 
friendship.  -^  m.  a  buffoon 
in  a  play.  -^tT  I  a.  given 
through  affection;  II  n.  pro- 
perty presented  to  a  woman 
by  her  father-in-law  or 
mother-in-law,  (sffr^T  ^^ 

Katyiiyana).-fpf  ?i.,  ^(^  m, 
a  present  made  from  love.- 
^  n.  money  given  out  of 
friendship.-qr^  7i.  a  beloved 
I>er3on  or  thing.-i^^,  ij^- 
cfp^  ind,  affectionately,  kind- 
ly .-*R^  «•  pleased  in  mind, 
happy.-^^sin;  n.  a  friendly 
speech.-^i|rf  I  a.  increasing 
joy;  II  »i,  an  epithet  of  Vi- 
shnu.-f^^fff  m  a  love-marri- 
^8^6-  -MTff  w.  a  kind  of  fune- 
ral offering  to  the  JVIanes  of 
both   parents. 

S    Vt.  1.  A  (]JV€8.  SH%  )  1  To 

go,  to  move;  2  to  jump. 

^S^l  vt.  1.  P  {pp.  Jg";  prea, 
^W^)  To  bum,  to  reduce 
to  ashes.  II  vt,  or  vi,  9.  P 
{pres,  g^rft" )  1  To  become 
wet,  to  become  moist;  2  to 
sprinkle;  3  to  fill. 

S^a.  (/.ST)  Burnt,  con- 
sumed. 

^^  m.  1  Tlie  rainy  season;  2 
the  sun;  3  a  drop  of  water. 

^^nff  m.  A  spectator,  a  looker- 
on. 

^W^  w.  1  View,  viewing,  see- 
ing; 2  a  sight,  a' show;  3 
the  eye.  Comp.  — ^  m.  n. 
the  eyeball. 

^I^r^nr  w.A  show,a  spectacle. 

irtrPRTr/.  A  woman  fond  of 
seeing  sights. 

^^fr#5ra.(/.^)  1  To  be 
seen,  to  be  gazed  at;  2  to 
be  considered  as,  to  be  re- 
garded as;   3  beautiful  to 


the  sight,  Megh.  i.  18,  R. 
XIV.  9. 

^Rpft^T^^^.A  sight,  a  specta- 
cle. 

^^/.  1    Seeing,  beholding; 

2  sight,  view,    appearance; 

3  a  public  spectacle,  a  sight; 

4  a  theatrical  performance; 

5  understanding,    intellect; 

6  deliberation,  reflection;  7 
the  branch  of  a  tree.' Comp, 

— ^nrn:,  BnTrr^t  w.,qj^  n.i 

a  council-hall;  2  a  theatre.- 
^  m,  a  wise  man,  a  learned 
man.-^i^nr  w.an  assembly, 
a  crowd,  an  audience. 

$f^  I  a.(/  rfp  Seen,  view- 
ed, looked  at.  1 1  n .  A  look, 
a  glance. 

It^^  m.  72.  A  swing. 

^^OT  la.  (/.  ofT)  Going, 
moving,  wandering,  Bt.  ix. 
106.  II  w.  1  Swinging;  2  a 
swing;  3  a  minor  drama 
consisting  of  one  act  and 
having  no  Su'tradha'ra* 
(the  S.  D.  thus  describes 
it:— jpfiqrir^rflTt  ^5^  t- 

^tWj^/'  1  ^  swing;  2  danc- 
ing; 3  a  Ivind  of  building;  4 
wandering,  travelling;  5  a 
particular  pace    of  a  horse. 

^r?f^  a.  (/  ^)  Shaken, 
oscillated,  set  in  motion. 

^j-igftc^  -y^  10.  U  (pre8.  ^- 
^lr?rqRr-W)  To  swing,  to 
shake* 

^3F3t?^n.l  Swingmg,  shak- 
ing; 2  a  swing.  g 

^  I  a.  (/.  ?Tr  )  Dead,decca3- 
ed,  departed,  ^vMHIS"  f^^" 

VIII.  86.  II  m.  1  The  spirit 
before  obsequial  rights  are 
performed;  2  a  ghost,  an 
evil  being,  Bg.  xvii.  4,  M. 
xn.  59.  Comp.  — |rt^  »U 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


an  epithet  of  Yama.  -«nr  «• 
food  offered  to  the  Manes, 
-Qff^  n.  the  bone  of  a 
dead  man.  °\^rft^  w.  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva.-f^»  f^r  wi. 
an  epithet  of  Yama.-g!|"^ 
m,  an  offering  to  the  Manes. 

funeral  rites.-^  n.  a  ceme- 
t^ry.-'grft^  m.  an  epitliet  of 
S'iva.-  ^ff  7W.  the  burning 
of  the  dead.  -^  m,  the 
smoke  of  a  funeml  pile.- 
^^  m.  an  epithet  of  the 
second  half  of  Bha' drapada 
when  offerings  made  to  tlie 
Manes  are  considered  peculi- 
arly meritorious,  -q^  wi. 
a  drum  beaten  at  a  funeral. 
-qfrf  m,  an  epithet  of 
Yama.  -g^  n.  the  city  of 
Yama.  -^jpt/.  a  cemetery.- 
%\sr  7W.  a  funeral  sacrifice. 
-?T^r^/.  the  holy  basil. 
-^n^  m,  an  epithet  of 
Yama.  -ffrcR"  wj.  the  world 
of   the  dead.  -?f5f  ».  a  ceme- 

^^'ly*  -^rtrt  w«  tlie  body  in 
which  the  soul  departs.  - 
lyflj/.,  ^^5^  n.  purification 
after  the  death  of  a  kins- 
man. -^CT^  ».  obsequial  of- 
ferings to  the  departed  dur- 
ing the  year  of  his  death. 
-^K  «J.  1  a  near  kinsman; 
2  one  who  carries  out  a 
dead  body, 

sfd^  m.  A  ghost,  a  spirit. 

^r«C  ind,  Havuig  departed 
this  life,  in  the  next  world, 

«T(^  M.  it.  9.  Coa^p. — 1^ 
f.  position  in  the  next  worid. 
-^rn"  fn.  1  the  condition  of 
the  soul  after  death. 

^^H,  m.  1  Wind;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  Indra. 

^c^/.  Desire  of  obtaining. 

3>^  a.  1  Desirous  of  obtain- 


494 

ing,   longing  for;  2  aim- 
ing at. 
^^Tt  «i*.  w.  1  Love,   affection, 
kindness,  Megh    i.   44;   2 
joy,  gladness  J  3  sport,   pas- 
time. CoMP.— BT^  n.  a  tear 
of   affection.    -5|tf%  /.  ii^- 
crease  of  affection.  -i|MH  ^i. 
1  tears;  2  the  eye.  -^TT  w.  a 
beloved     person    or  thing. 
-J^  m,,  ^^5f  nX\\Q  tie  of  love. 
Wh^  rt.  (/.  "ft  )  Lovhig,  af- 
fectionate. 
^^n^  !«•  (/.  ^)  Dearer,  more 
agreeable,   {compar,  of  ftq 
<2'.  v.).  II  m.  A  lover,  a  hus- 
band.   Ill   m.  w.   Flattery. 
CoMP.    5)411^^   'm.  a  heron. 
^?|<fr  /.  A  wife,  a  mistress. 
JJ^W  «.  (/.  R^CT)  1   Urging, 
impelling,     stimdating  j    2 
sending. 
^T^  71.    i    1  Urging   on,  in- 
^rrr/.  j  citing,  instigating, 
Na.  Ill  55;  2   sending,  dis- 
patching;  3   impulse,   pas- 
sion;  4  the  sense   of    the 
causal  verb  (in  gram.). 
^[ft?r  I  «.  (/.  5Tr  )  1  Impelled, 
instigated;     2    dispatched, 
sent;  3  touched.   II   m,  A 
messenger. 
!rq^  f^  1.  P  ( jpm.  ^i5rf?f  )  To 

go,  to  move. 
vm  m,  1  Urging  on;  2  afllic- 

tion,  sorrow. 
llTTw.  )     1    Sending,   dis- 
W^r/J     patching;  2  com- 
missioning, charging. 
ffi^a.  (/.  ?fT)lSent,  dis- 
patched;     2    banished;     3 
turned,   directed;    4  order- 
ed. 
^  I  a.     (/.  OT)    Dearest, 
most  beloved,  {super,  of  {^ 
q.  V,  ).    II   »i.  A   lover,   a 
husband. 
^OT/  A  wife,  a  mistress. 
^«ar  I  a.  (/.  wrr)   To  be 
,  sent  or  dispatched,  II  m. 


#^ 


Digitized  by 


A  servant,  a  meniaL  II  i. 

Sending     on     a     missioQ, 

CoMP.  — ^pf    m,    servant 

(collectively),  M.  vn.  12i 

-^^   m.  servitude.   -^|/ 

1  a    female   servant;  2  th( 

wife  of  a  sbve.  -^  «,  i 

train  of  servants. 

^(^  ( seco  id  i>erson   (^ing,  ot 

the   imperative  of     f  wiiii 

^   9.    r.  )    CoMP.   —^^J 

a  rite   in    whicli   no   mat! 

are  allowed.  -<ff|HT./'  a  ri^ 

in  which   no     impurity  i 

allowed,  -ft^t^  /   a  riti 

at  which  no  second   persoi 

is  allowed  to  be  present. 

H^   n.   The    being      kiiul 

love,  kindness. 

tt^  w.  1  Order,  command;  1 

sorrow,  distress;  3madn(h: 

frenzy;  4  sending;  5  presi 

ing,  squeezing. 

it^  I  m,  A  servant,  a   meuj 

al  II   n.  Servitude.  Cost 

— ^TH"  m,  the  being  a  >e 

vant,     servitude,      K.    i 

VI.  58. 

H^k^ir/'  A  female  servant. 

^Fir  ^.  (/.  Tirr)  1   Spoke^ 

told,  uttered;  2  laid  dmni. 

^T^TT  w.    1   Sprinklin^JT,  M 

V.  118;    2   consecration  b| 

sprinkling;  3  killing  aniiB 

als  at  a  sacrifice. 

qt^T^/.  1  (used  in  thepC 

Water  for   consecrating;] 

the  vessel  containing  h  (ij 

ritual   works  ).     Comp.  - 

qiT      w.      a     vessel     fol 

holding  holy  water. 

jft^T^lr^  w.  Water  for  coa* 

crating. 
5tfim«.(/.  ^)  1  PnriiW 
by  sprinkhng;  2   killed  in 
sacrifice. 
sfW^a.  (/.  :it)    Exceed 
ingly  terrible,  quite honibk- 
ifra^  ind.  1  In  a  very  i^ 
degree;  2  very  loudly. 

Google 


jriT"mii 


495 


irr 


f%5?r  a.   (/.    ^)     High 

oftj. 

"TlTRr^  «•   Killing,  slaugli- 

^r. 

^|Pf».  Qaitting,  abandon- 

ff^Rf  «•  (/  ^)  Forsaken, 
abandoned,  quitted. 
[^   n.   1   Wiping   away, 
effacing,     wiping     outj     2 
picking  up. 

\p{    a.     (/    m)   Flown 
away. 

jn^  Ml.  A  spitting-pot. 
Itrla.  (/.  trr)  1  Extend- 
ed lengthwise  (  op,  to  3f)(T)j 
2  tied,  fastened;  3  set,  in- 
laid; 4  pierced,  transfixed, 
R.  IX.  75.  II  n.  A  garment. 
CoMP.  — 4c^l<^H  n.  1  an 
umbrella,  a  parasol;  2  a 
tent. 

lNv3"a.  (/.  ^)  Lifting   up 
the  neck. 

K^yg"  n.  A  loud  noise, 
fram  ff.  (/  fH"  )  I>ug  out. 
^a.(/.  ?rr)  Very  high, 
very  lofty. 

\f^   a.     (J.     m)     Full 
J)lown,  fully  expanded, 
ffr^  w.   1   Stimulus,   in- 
|Citenient;    2  zeal,    ardour, 
'enthusiasm. 

ITOITT  n.  Removing,  cx- 
^pclling,  getting  rid  of. 
^iR'^  a.  (/.  ^n* )  1  Urged 
j  forward;  2  expelled,  got 
rid  of;  3  relinquished. 
JNtt^  m.  An  inciter,  an 
instigator, 

Str^n^  n.  Instigating,  in- 
citing^ stimulating. 
Jhlri.  1.  U  (pres.^^rq^'^) 
ITo  he  fuU,  to  be  com- 
plete-, 2  to  be  equal  to,  to  be 
a  naatch  for,  (with  a  dat,  or 

i^^\  3^Wt   T   fW^T  Bt. 
XV.  40. 

"ij^I^-C/.m)!  Fixed;  2 
famous,  well-known;  3  set- 


ting out  on  a  journey,  e,  g, 

ll  m,  n.  1  The  nostrils  of 
a  horse ;  2  the  snout 
of  a  hog.  III  wi.  1  The  hip; 
2  a  garnientj  3  embrjOj  4 
an  excavation. 

jfffi^iT  m,  A  horse. 

jft^3^  a.  (/.  El )  1  Resoimd- 
ing;  2  makmg  a  loud 
noise. 

jfl^rq^  n,    1     Proclaiming, 

iff^ifnT/.    J    proclamation. 

qf^  a.  (/.  HT  )  Set  on  fire, 
blazing,  Bliartr.   iii.   88. 

^rftr^  «.  (/.  ?rT  )  1  Germin- 
ated: 2  burst  forth. 

5it^ff  a.  (/.  tIT  )  Sprung  up, 
arisen,  !Tf?[rf r^^^^ :   Ve.  i. 

jfNTrf  «  (V-  ^)  Active,  en- 
deavouring. 

sff^T^  wi.  Marriage. 

qt^fh^  a.  (/  ^  )  Recover- 
ed from  illness,  convales- 
cent. 

^jj^^gf  w.  Scratching,  mark- 
ing. 

^r^Rf  «.  (/.  ^  )  Away  from 
home,  living  abroad,  living 
in  a  foreign  country.  Com  p. 
— j^^chl  /.  a  woman  whose 
husband  is  abroad,  (  consi- 
dered as  one  of  the  eight 
Na'yika'8  j  the  S.  D.  thus 
describes     her  :— 5fT«ll*N^- 

^ff). 
^Cifr)^wi.  1  A  buU,  an 
ox  ;  2  a  kind  of  fish  ;  3  a 
bench,  a  stool,  Comp.— 'Tf 
7W.  the  month  of  Bhhdrapa- 
c^a.-T^  /.  a  name  of  the 
twenty-fifth  and  twenty- 
sixth  lunar  mansions,  (  q;^- 
HFiPKT  andT^rPTR^T?j). 

^(  ^  )f  «•  1  ^<>g^<^'  r^- 
soning  ;  2  au  elephants 
foot  ;  3  a  knot,  a  joint. 


^{^)€  «.  (/.*T)  FuU- 
grown,  fully  developed,  per- 
fected, jflyj^;  ^r^:  Megh, 
I.  25;  2  adult,  old,  matured; 

3  thick,  dense,  ^J^^frf  f^- 

ftrf  TH^:      Sis.       IV.      62  ; 

4  confident,  bold,  audaci- 
ous ;  5  great,  strong, 
mighty,  impetuous,  violent. 
CoMP.— strpfT  /.  a  bold 
woman,  (  the  same  as  $f^ 
q.  v.)-"^f^  /•  *  pompous 
speech.-ijTTfq-  a.  of  mighty 
prowess.-^f^^f  a,  advanced 
in  youth. 

^(  5?r  )3T  /.  A  bold  woman 
advanced  in  youth  who  is 
no  longer  bashful  ;  the 
third  of  the  four  female 
characters  in  poetic  compo- 
sition, (  the  other  three  being 
JTR^r,  rT^^  and  f^.  ) 
3fr(sfr)fe/.  1  Full  develop, 
ment,  perfection  ;  2  growth, 
increase;  3  elevation,  great- 
ness ;  4  audacity,  boldness  ; 

5  enterprize,  zeal.  Comp,  — 
^ff  m.  1  a  bold  affirmation; 
2  a  pompous  speech. 

$K  a.  (  /.  orr  )  Clever,leam- 

ed. 
g^  w,  1  The  Indian  ^^  tree, 

5f«Enrfrf  f ^  «1^^^  ft^^  R- 

VIII.  03;  2  one  of  the  seven 
continents  of  the  world,  ( in 
mythology  )  •.  3  a  side-door, 
a  private  entrance.  Comp. — 
^fFTT,  ^Jift^l-^^r  /.  an 
epithet  of  tlie  river  Saras 
vatf.  -?ft^,iI^TTT  w.,  ?cn|  m. 
the  place  where  the  Sa- 
rasvati'  takes  its  rise. 
OT  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  S>viniming, 
floating-,  2  jumping,  leap- 
ing.  II  m.  1  Swimming  •  2 
the  swelling  of  a  river  ;  3  a 
boat,  a  float,  a  raft,  ^  "^SX^- 
^^  ^l»t  ^t?rfr:qi%  Bg.  IV. 

86,  ^^[  H^m^^  f^T55ig- 
^  ?T^  M.  IV.  194;  4  a 


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snare  for  catching  fish  ;  5 
a  frog  ;  6  a  monkey ;  7  a 
sheep  ;  8  the  ^g  tree  ;  9  a 
Chanddla;  10  a  declivity, 
a  slope  ;  11  the  karandava 
bird  ;  12  five  or  more  stanz- 
as forming  one  sentence, 
(jTr^)  ;  13  an  enemy. 
CoMP.— «r  "I.  1  a*  monkey, 
an  ape,  R.  xii.  70  ;  2  a 
frog  ;-3  the  diver  (  bird  )  ; 
4  the  S'iri'sha  plant  ;  5  a 
name  of  the  charioteer  of 
thesun.-irr  /.  tl^e  sign 
Virgo  of  the  zodiac.-in% 
III.  a  frog.  ^J[  m,  1  an 
ape,  a  monkey  ;  2  a  deer  j 
3  the  ?i^  tree.  g^^TT  w.  1  a 
frog  ;  2  a  monkey. 

^^  m.  1  A  frogr2  a  tumbl- 
er, a  rope-dancer  j  3  a 
Chanddla  ;  4  the  holy  fig- 
tree. 

g^?f  w.  1  Swimming  ;  2 
jumping,  leaping  ;  3  a 
deluge. 

g^TW/.  A  boat,  a  raft. 

S^RT.a.  (/.^)  Taking 
over  in  a  boat. 

gror  w.  A  fruit  of  the  Plaksha 
tree. 

gn"  >w.  1  Flowing  over  ;  2 
jumping  J  3  filtering,  Yaj. 
1. 190. 

gr^^  n.  1  Bathing,  ablution  ; 
2  overflowing,  flooding  j  3 
a  flood,  a  deluge. 

Wi^  <^'  (/  ^  )  1  Macl^  ^ 
float  ;  2  overflowed,  delug- 
ed ;  3  covered  with  j  4 
moistened,  wetted,  Sis. 
XII.  ^^, 


fnivt.  1.  Pi(jjm.  ^fRr) 

To  go,  to  move. 
^  vt  9.   P.    {pres.ilmif^) 
To  go,  to  move. 

*(Rr)?'l.  ««.lThe  spleen  J 
2  enlargement  of  the  spleen. 
CoMP.— ^^  w.  enlarge- 
ment of  the  spleen.-^?^^ 
a,  affected  with  enlarge- 
ment of  the  spleen. 

^[^f.  The  spleen. 
ffrf.  I.  A  (i>j^.5^j     l^res, 
SR^  )  1  To  float,  to  swim, 

XVI.  GO,  JT<rair^4rt|4f^  ^T^TT: 
;^3f?r  fit  Mv.  I.;  2  to  fly,  to 
soar,  to  hover  ;  3  to  jump, 
to  leap,  to  spring,  Bt.  v. 
48,  XIV.  13;  4  to  be  length- 
ened (  as  a  vowel  ).  With 
5Tl%-  to  overflow,  to  over- 
whelm. 8^^-to  jump,  to 
jump  out.  W-1  to  bathe  ; 

2  to  jump  up.  ^-1  to 
float,  to  swim  ;  2  to  spring, 
to  leap,  M.  VIII.  236.  ^- 
1  to  float  ;  2  to  assault,  to 
attack  •  3  to  trouble,  to 
harass,to  torment,  fTR^rW^TaT 

T^:  R.  X.  5,  XIV.64.  irft- 1  to 
swim,  to  float ;  2  to  bathe  ; 

3  to  overwhelm;  4  to  jump, 
to  spring  ;  5  to  flood,  to  in- 
undate ;  6  to  corer  w^ith. 
f^-1  to  float  about,  to  fluctu- 
ate ;  2  to  be  scattered  ;  3 
to  become  confused  j  4  to 
be  ruined.  ^  1-to  float 
about,  to  fluctuate.  ;  2  to 
meet,  e.  g.  mq:  ^^^^. 


Caus.  (mm^-%)  1  \i 

cause  to  swim,  to  caase  t« 
float  J  2  to  remove,  to  wi4 
away  ;  3  to  cause  to  staj- 
ger.  With  ^-1  to  canse  to 
swim  ;  2  to  spread  abroad, 
to  divulge  J  3  to  confouni, 
to  confuse. 

5?rfa.  (/.rrr)l  Floating, 
swimming  .,  2  mandate 
overflowed  ;  3  jumped,  leaj^ 
ed  ;  4  protracted,  lengthen- 
ed (  as  a  vowel  )  (j>p.  of 
5  q.  V,  ).  II  w.  lA  jump,i 
leap  ;  2  a  particular  pace 
of  a  horse.  Comp.— lift  I 
m.  a  hare  ;  11/.  1  gobgby 
leaps  ;  2  galloping. 

jRt/.  1  Overflowing  ;  2  a 
leap,  a  jump,  a  skip  ;  3  & 
particular  pace  of  a  horee ; 
4  protraction   (  of  a  vowel) 

^  I  »'.  1,  4.  P.  (prd 
Jfr^*  5^1^  )  To  burn,  iii 
9Corch,Rt.  I.  22.  II  ti,  « 
vi.  9.  P  (  pr«,  ajo^ )  1 
To  sprinkle. 2 to fiU;  3 to 
be  wet. 

^  «•  (  /.  CT  )  Burnt,  con- 
sumed. 

^  vt,  1.  A  (j;r^*.  ^)To 
wait  upon,  to  serve. 

gK  ^  )^  m.  Bomiug,  com- 
bustion. 

«t(?fr)«rT  I  a.  (/.  *) 
Burning,  reducing  to  ashes, 

T:  M.  M.  I.  II  n.  Burning, 

combustion. 
e^r/.  2.  V  {p^,^m\f^^' 

cfTTT^  )  To  devour,  to  eat. 
c^ETPf  ff*  fiating,  food. 


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sincti.  1.  P  (pj;.  qri'^rT )  1 

To  behave  ill,  to  act  wrong- 
ly; 2  to  more  slowly,  to  go 
softly. 

^Iii^nin'  /.  1  A  position,  an 
assertion  or  argument  to  be 
proved,  a  thesis  to  be  main- 
tained, qRPrHlftrPTT^^*  f3i*t 
Na.  II.  95;  2  a  preconceived 
opinion. 

^  ind.  An  onomatopoetic 
word  used  mystically  in  in- 
cantations. 

%^  n,  1  The  expanded  hood 
of  a  serpent;  2  a  tooth;  3  a 
cheat. 

%Z\f,  Tlfe  expanded  hood  of 
a  serpent,  f%f%^^^  ^si^r  ^- 

^*d|?iqt  ^T^i^nr:  Panch.  i. 
'in^iIT/.  A  locust,  a  cricket. 
V^  vl.  1.    P  (i?j>.  ^Ff^  )  1 

To  go,  to  go  aboutjto  move, 

^i^^f^  %2r^|^  fRrrairr: 

Bt,  XIV.  78;  a    to  produce 
easily. 

V^m.  The  expanded  hood 
of  a  cobra,  fr^ff:  ^- 
^:  ^  gr^  Sak.  VJ.,  R. 
XIII.  12,  K.  S.  VI.  68. 
CoMP. — 5R^  m.  a  snake.- 
V|^  w.  1  a  snake;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva.-5jf^m.  a  snake. 
-^n^  w.  a  jewel  supposed 
to  be  found  in  the  hood  of 
a  8nake.-»i^^  n.  the  round- 
ed hood  of  a  serpent,  4if!W- 
•h^lM^^ff  R.  XII.  1^. 
V^  f*  The  expanded  hood 
of  a  serpent,  fTrih«l[*l4rt)<r%- 
STui'Jlf^rlftilfy^  R.*  X.  7,  or 
^^ff  d  H  H  H I  '-I*  4^  "1 1^  "ft  H  "ft- 
5Tf  JT^r  Git.  G.xii.(For  com- 
pounds Bte  under  qr«^  ), 

I  "irf^  m.    1    The     hooded 
serpent,  «k^     JTfC^     fl^ 


f5rifr^f?r    Rt.  i.    13,    r. 

XVI.  17,  K.  S.  Til.  21;  2 
an  epithet  of  R^hu;  3  an 
epithet  of  Pantanjali,  the 
author  of  the  Mahibh^shya 
on  Pdnini's  su'traSy  ^Ff^T^Tf- 
PiHHM^»l'**l  Na.  II.  95., 
(whether  he  is  identical  with 
the  autlior  of  the  Yogasutra 
is  not  known  ).  Comp.  — 
fST*  t^if^  9n,  1  an  epithet 
of  the  serpent-demon  S'esha; 
2  an  epithet  of  Ananta,  a 
serpent-chief;  3  an  epi- 
thet of  Patanjali.  -^^  m. 
a  quail.  -fTFinT  ^*  an  epi- 
thet of  Vishnu  whose  bed  is 
the  serpent  S'esha.  -qf^  m, 
1  an  epithet  of  S'esha;  2 
of  Viisuki  :  3  of   Patanjali, 

Vikr.  Ch.  xvui.    82.  -fir^ 
m,  wind.  -%?r   w.  opium.  - 
HT^  n.  Mahabhashya  (the 
commentary  of  Patanjali  on 
Paniiii's  sn^tras).-^^^   m.  a 
1  a  peacock.  2  an  epithet  of 
Garur/a. 
qr^^irf^  w.  A  bird. 
9iTn.  A  shield, 
qr^ilcfi'  n.  A  betel-box. 
4i4flqh  i   w.    The   palm   of 
the  hand  with  the   fingers 
extended.  II   w.  A   young 
shoot  or  branch. 
^!f;^^^^f.  A  shoe. 
^5li'f.l.P(?>p.g:FcT,  ^oT 
cffe(T  in  the  first  sense,    only 
yi%fT  in    the  second.  )  1  To 
burst  open,     to    split,     to 
cleave  asunder;    2   to  go. 
II  ri.  l.P(j;p.  qfrf^)lTo 
bear   fruit,     •mm^S:   q^rtlri 
^?qB%T   W^:   Bhartr.    ii. 
40,  2ir?qjJn'   q*MHft*f    ^Tj: 
Bt.  in.  42;  2  to   be  useful, 


to  bo  successful,  to  .succeed, 
to  be  fruitful  in,  e,  g,  ^^rqw 
^  ''^^W  KfS^  Bt.  XII.  66, 
or^^TfTrT:  ^t^'cT  ^N"  f^  T 
^ft^g  ;  3  to  result,  to  have 
resuUs  or  consequences,  e,  g, 

or  Tf^  ^  q^  T  ^4ftTrr   «FT%- 

qftjy  »i.  1  Fruit  especially  that 
of    a   tree,    crop,    produce, 

Sak.  VII.,  ^gf^PTTtTrn':  R* 
I.  49,  Megh.  I.  16;  2  off^ 
spring,  progeny,  R.  xiv.  39; 
3  result,  consequence,  ef- 
fect, arnfT^IT^T^fjVn^  R.  I. 
5,  20,  33,  Megh  i.  24;  4 
interest,  object,  f'%iT^W  ^^W^ 
*with  wliat  object  in  view' 
Kir.  II.  21;  5  profit,  gain, 
advantage;  Q  recompense, 
retribution    (good  or   bad), 

R.  xu.  37 ;  7  a  deed,  an   act, 

f^q-%'nm^  'good  men 
prove  their  usefulness  by 
deeds,  not  by  words' 
Na.  II.  48;  8  a  shield; 
9  a  tablet,  a  board  (as  in 

^rfrrw);  10  the  point  of 

an  arrow,  the  head  of 
a  dart;  11  menstrual  dis- 
charge; 12  a  plough-share; 
13  a  gift;  14  the  result  of 
a  calculation  (in  math.);  15 
nutmeg.  Comp.  — BT3^  "*• 
sequence  of  results.  -3T3- 
'^  a.  inferable  from  conse- 
quences or  results,  ^t^i^^^f^ 
JTTPTT.-  H^^n:  ^^f^  f^ 
R.  I.  20.  -BT5=?T  m.  a 
bamboo.  -^T'^f^r^  a.  loo^- 
ing  for  a  reward.  -^TtW,  /• 
regard  to  re8ults,expectatioa 

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1W 

of  consequences.  -IT^  m. 
a  parrot.  -B|^t|'  n.  a  cocoa- 
nut.  -B^T^rNiT  /.  hope  or 
expectation  of  favourable 
"  consequences.  -W^PT  »«. 
the  fruit-season,  autumn. 
-^ff^n^lf/*  *  variety  of  the 
plantain.  -a^TT^frfT  «.  acting 
for  the  sake  of  reward,  - 
4^Hl/.  a  kii^^  of  grape 
without  stones,  -^^frf  I 
»w.  a  mango  tree;  11/  pro- 
duction of  fruit.  -^^  m. 
appearance  of  fruit,  results 
or  consequences,  arPFwr^- 
^tA^TT^R.  I.  5.-i^^w.  re- 
gard to  results. -^UPHT/. 
desire  of  a  result  or  conse- 
quence. -^FW  wi.  fruit- 
season.  -%^  m.  the  cocoa- 
nut  tree.  -iTf  w.  the  deriv- 
ing  profit    or    advantage. 

^T^rqf^,   ir^i?ft,  f^^JnTrfl, 

ing  fruit  in  season,  fraitful.- 
^^^  ind.  consequently,  virtu- 
ally. -^  I  a.  1  bearing 
friiit,  M.  XI.  142;  2  bring- 
mg  profit  or  gain;  II  wi.  a 
tree.  -PfffrT  /  cessation 
of  consequences.  -pT^^fri/. 
production  of  fruit.  <|^- 
m^y  4iftMI*  fn.  1  tlie  rip- 
ening of  fruit;  2  the  ful- 
ness of  consequences,  -qr^ 
m.  a  fruit-tree.  -fgc»  SEJC^  '«. 
common  citron.    -JHTf   w. 

1  a  ceremony  at  weddings; 

2  the  giving  of  fruits,  -if- 
f^  a.  forming  or  develop- 
ing fruit.  -^^/.  ft  place  of 
reward  or  recompense  (as 
heaven  or  hell).  -%ir  w.  1 
enjoyment  of  consequences; 
2  usufruct,  '^^ptl  m, 
1  the  attainment  of  an 
object;  2  remuneration, 
wages.  H.IMH  »».  the 
water-melon.  -^  a.  1 
Iruit-bearing;     2    yielding 


498 

results, successful,  profitable. 
-^^  /.  a  species  of  plant 
(Pr^). -fgW  n.  a  water- 
melon.-^ WI.  a  fruit  tree.- 
f^T^  w.  the  bread-fruit  tree, 
-^ity^.the  mango  tree.  -^- 
y^  n,  a  means  of  effecting 
any  result,  -ftrf^  /.  acquir- 
ing fruit,realizing  an  object. 
-^f  m,  a  walnut  tree.-frtl" 
/.  an  epithet  of  Durga. 

^^r^^  n.  1  A  shield;  2  any 
flat  surface,  >fcf5nfitiqfrt^: 
Sis.  IX.  47,  TT^"ff*M|rt»htA»- 
5  31:  IX.  87;  3  a  plank,  a 
board,  a  slab,  a  tablet,  M. 
II.  204;  4  a  leaf  or  page 
for  writing  on;  5  the  but- 
tocks. CoMP.— qrf^  m.  a 
soldier  armed  with  a  shield. 
-^nr  w.  an  astronomical  in- 
stument  invented  by  Bha- 
skara. 

qr?^  n.  1  Fructifying;  2  pro- 
ducing consequences. 

Iffi^l  /«  A  woman  in  her 
courses. 

qrt^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Bearing 
or   yielding   fruit  (lit.  and 

'irrfT:  Mrich.  iv.  II  m,  A 
tree. 

ilrf^Ia.  (/.^TT)  Fruitful. 
II  m.  The  bread-fruit  tree. 

qrf^^       )   /.  The  2^ri7jangu 

qnft  f  creeper. 

«ir^  I  a.  1  Pithless,  sapless, 
unsubstantial  (  oj?.  to  mxX 
mt  n^J  "smWTJ^  *Frir  Pan- 
ch.  I.;  2  small,  minute;  3 
unmeaning,  useless,  worth- 
less; 4  feeble,  insignificant. 
II /.l  The  spring  season; 
2  name  of  a  sacred  river. 
CoMP.— gr^TT  w«  t^^  venial 
festival  commonly  called 
hoW. 

Hi^jjH  m.lThe  month  P^a'Z- 
^«7ja;2an  epithet  of  Arjuna. 


^g 

l^^^f.  The  name  of  a  coa- 

stellation,  K.  S.  vn.  6. 
qr?^  w.  A  flower. 

^5/^    1  Mdasses. 

qjTT  I  a.  (/  ?T  )  Made  br  ao 
easy  process.  1 1  m.  Anrthing^ 
obtained  by  straining  or  fil- 
tering, a   decoction,  t^Bf^- 

^ff^rqpnr:  Bt.  ix.  17. 

ITTry  I  n.  1  A  plough-share. 
M.  VI.  16;  2  a  garment 
made  of  cotton.  Hot  1  .Vn 
epithet  of  S'iva;2ofBaIa^a- 
ma;  3  a  citron  tree.  Comp.- 
TTTT  fi.  an  epithet  of  Bala- 
rama. 

4il^^  m,  1  The  name  of  a 
Hindu  month;  2  an  epithti 
of  Arjuna;  ( in  .this  sen* 
the  word  is  thus  explaineil 
in  the  Mahdbh&rata:— ^nfrr- 

ft5:);3  the  name  of  a  ti^ 
otherwise  called  3i^.CoMr.| 

— S?3^  w.  1  tl»©  ^^^^\ 
Chaitra'^2  the  vernal  season; 
3  an  epithet  of  ^f^  ^^^ 
^^  the  last  two  PAndiva 
princes. 

qrpi^nft/.  Tlie  f  oil-moon A^ 
of  flie  month  W^-  C^^^' 
-^  m.  an  epithet  of  tb  | 
planet  Jupiter. 

fih?^  m.  The  country  oftlie| 
Franks  («.  «.  of  the  Eiir.> 
peans )  (  a  word  of  foreis;ii  | 
origin  ). 

f^rt^  in.   A   Frank  I.  ^a 
European. 

^jToR"  m.  A  bird. 

^(%)^  mt/.  (used  only  m 
composition   with  the  rMj  | 
f)An  onomatopoeticwd 
imitative  of  the  sound  midc  \ 
by  blowing  into  liquids,  Ac.: 
(sometimes  it  expresses dii-  j 
regard  or  contempt).  Comp.  i 


Digitized  by 


;'S 


oog 


ae 


T^F^ 

bidding-  2  the  liiss  of  a  ser- 
pent; 3  screaming,  shout- 
ing; 4  sobbing. 

^jjoj^  til.  n.  The  lungs. 

jr^ri.  1.  P  (pp.  5prfr)To 
open,  to  enfMind,  to  blow 
( as  a  flower.) 

^  o.  (/.  m  )  Blown,  ex- 
panded, ,faTrf^<«l^Hf  rfjc^- 
jHTsfKCh.  P.  1,R.  IX.  63. 
CoMP.  — H^^^«i.  a  [species 
of  deer. 


499 

%^]8frrr  ^>  Howling,  a  howl. 
^  (T)    ««.   1   Foam,  froth, 

Pttt^wt  TWHJ^^J    R. 

xiiT.ll;2  foam  of  the  mouth, 

Rt.  I  21.  CoMP. — ^nf^;  m. 

a  filtering  cloth. 
^TTCt)^  Ml.  The  same  as  "^ 

q.  V. 
^Pi<*    o.   (/.   m)    Foamy, 
I    frothy,  ^rt*i3in%«:R.xin. 
I    2. 


1^     I  m.  A  jackal. 

,  %CT  w.  1 A  jackal,  ^^?hi^^' 

M.  V  ;  2  a  goblin,  a  demon; 

3  a  cheat,  a   rogue, 
^T?"  w.  A  jackal. 
%tT    n,     \    Remnants     of 
'fnrr    /.     f     food,    leavings 
*kf^«fn  /•  (   of  a  meal. 

^rf«r  /.  3 


♦l?;/.  1.  A  (^j?.  4^  )  To 
gi-ow,  to  increase. 

Wf^T'C  **•  Abundance,  multi- 
tude. 

a^  a.  (/.  8T  )  Very  great, 
very  abundant,  excessive, 
(  supei\  of  ^^  q.  v,  ) 

*ftiIH  a:  (/.#)  Much 
more,  more  abundant,  (com- 
2>ar.  of  3rr?r  q.  V.  ) 

^?ir  w.  1  The  Indian  crane, 

iKWf^^:  ;  2  a  rogue,  a 
cheat,  (  the  crane  being  re- 
garded as  a  bird  of  great 
cunning  and  sagacity)  ; 
3  a  name  of  Kubera;  4  the 
name  of  a  demon  killed 
byBhi'ma,  anrf^f^^Kfr 
Ve,  VI.  J  5  name  of  another 
demon  conquered  by  Kri- 
shna.   CoMP.— ^^,    5T?pq'r, 

?PW:,  ^frRT,  5r^  ^.  a 
felse  devotee,  a  religious 
hypocrite,  (  one  whose  acts 
are  Hke  those  of  a  crane,  bt- 

ft3r:).-ftni,  f^r^TT  »».  1  » 

nam«  of  Bhi'nmsena  ;  2  of 
^^''ishiia.-ipi  n,   crane-like 


observance,  i.  e,  hypocrisy, 
I  wi.  A  kind  of  tree. 
1  n.  Its  flower  ;  (  there  is 
a  convention  among  poets 
that  this  tree  blossoms  when 
young  ladies  throw  on  it 
mouthfuls  of  wine  j  thus 
we  have,  in  the  Meghaduta, 
^RTHr'ATr  (  ^*«  «•  %^:  )  ^^- ! 
Tr^TT  ftf^^inr^ITi^:  U.  15; 
the  following  stanza  puts 
together  all  these  conven- 
tions :— ^fff^    tM^filcM^gft- 

ii%^cKT/.  A   small  crane. 

ST^ffr  m.  A  crane. 

^  w.  A  boy,  ^  youth,  (  the 
same  as  ^  q.  v,) , 

W^{  T^  )^  fi'   A  fish-hook. 

^^  ind,  A  particle  express- 
ing 1  sorrow  or  regret ;  2 
compassion,  e.  g.w^r^  ^- 
T^FRr  *ltrf  ^^Hlfy^  Sak. 
I.  ;  3  calling,  addressing, 
^^TW  ^[^^  arrf  f^t"*  S. 
IX.  47  ;  4  joy  ;  5  wonder- 


ment ;  6  satisfaction,    e.  g. 

III.  20.  (  With  a  precedmg 
arlt  it  is  used  in  the  sense  of 
joy,  surprise,  regret  or  call- 
ing. JSee  under  ar^. ) 
^^^l  m.  The  jujube  tree. 
II  n.  The  fruit  of  the  jujube, 

eKrT:  ^T^tt:    ^4r^  Vas.   D. 
Co  MP. — qr^TT  w»   name  of  a 
sacred  bathing-place. 
^1^^/.  1  The  jujube  tree 
and  its  fruit,  e.g,  ^^^^t^' 

^rn  'ifl't^  JT^ifxr:  Hit.;  2 

name  of  one  pf  the  sources 
of  the  Ganges  and  of  the 
neighbouring  hermitage  of 
Nara  and  Nar^ya?ia.  -3TW- 
*r  WJ.  the  hermitage  at  Ba- 
darikii. 
^^ti  /.  1  The  jujube  tree  ; 
2  a  name  of  one  of  the 
sources  of  the  Ganges  and 
of  tlie  hermitage  of  Nara 
and  Nar^yana.  Comp.  — ?r- 
^H'T  n.  the  penance-grove 
at  Badari',  ^flcT'TFT'IT^t^Rf 
f'^rrf^Kir.  XII.  33.-<Fry  n. 
the  fruit  of  the  jujube  tree. 
-^«r»  TT  n.a  wood  of   jujube 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


^ 

trees.  -^tT  ?w.  a  rocky 
eminence  near  Badari. 
iTff  «.  (/.  ^)  1  Bound,  tied, 
fettered;  2  captured ;  3 
confined,  imprisoned;  4  sup- 
pressed, withheld  ;  5  com- 
bined, united;  6  manifested, 
displa3'edj  7  cherished,  enter- 
tained (  pj).   of  ^^;  q,  v.). 

CoMP.-a<i](^7^    ^r^y^rr- 

of  a,  liaying  a  finger-guard 
fastened  on.  -BniT^T  «.  ^i^l^ 
hands  joined  in  humble  en- 
treaty, putting  the  joined 
hands  to  the  forehead  as  a 
mark  of  respect,  -bthimi  a. 
manifesting  love,  feefmg  af- 
fection. -BTT^isi'  a.  accoutred 
with  arms,  -ajr^f^  a.  one 
whose  suspicions  are  raised. 
-Tc^^  a.  enjoying  a  holiday, 
observing  a  festival.  -^?T»T 
a.  making  efforts.  -SF^,  «R- 
W  «.  having  the  girtlle  girt 
up,  I.  e.  prepared,  ready.  - 
5RT7  a,  1  entertaining  a  feel- 
ing of  anger;  2  smothering 
resentment,  -f^^,  ^^  a, 
riveting  the  mind,  -f^  a. 
tongue-tied.  -^f|r  a.  having 
the  eyes  fixed.  -VJT^  a.  flow- 
ing continuously.  -^Ti^'^T  <^» 
attired  in  a  theatrical  cos- 
tume. -MUchi  a.  See  ^^5:^^; 
-Jlfff  j^*  a.  one  who  has  made 
a  vow  or  promise,  -^n^  «• 
enamoured  of  (  with  a  loc). 
-jfe"  a.  having  a  closed  fist, 
-qp  a.  striking  root  firmly, 
deeply  rooted,  ^TC^pr  ^ 
frjr^t?^^:  f%nT:  Sis.  II.  38. 
-^jr?r  «.  keeping  silence,  r^^- 

^^  R.  xui.  23.  ^-^iT  a. 
impassioned.  -^^RT  a.  fix- 
ing an  abode.  -^rr^«»  main- 
taining silence.  -§^  a.  one 
who  has  contracted  enmity. 
-ftni?r  «.  1  one  whose  hair  is 
tied  up  ;  2  one  who  is   &4ill 


600 

in  childhood,  -^tf  a,  form- 
ing an  attachment,  conceiv- 
ing affection    for. 

^yaivt  1.  A  ( j^res.  ^^rm  ) 
To  loathe,  to  be  disgusted 
with,  to  shrink  from  (  with 
an  abl.  ),  Ut.  i. 

yrVF  o.(  y.  ^  )  Deaf,   JTff^- 

5rf^^gf^*rtK  G.  L.  15, 

M.  VII.  149. 
Wf^ftfT  «.  (/  'fTT  )  Made  deaf, 

deafened. 
^f^(^^m.  Deafness, 
^rf^  m.  The   same   as   ^^ 

9.  V. 
^^  ( f^  )  /.  1   Confinement; 

2  a  captive,  a  prisoner. 
^r>^vt.  9.  P  (  2;;?.  ;^r^;pr^5. 

sr-^ni^;  ^a88.^\^^)  ITo  bind, 

to  tie,  to  fix,  to  fasten,  aT?r- 

Bt.ix.  75,11.  VII.  9,  K.  S, 
vu.    25;    2   to    attract,   to 

arrest,  aTOffrT^^ij: f^- 

^:  R.  XIII.  47,  Kir.  vii. 
17;  3  to  ensnare,  to  catch, 
to  take  captive,  to  imprison, 
to  chastise,  ^Ir^  Bt.  11. 
30,  or  ^jq^  ftg^t^np^yfrSrtl- 
'JT?^:^?^^  Hit.;  4  to 
put  on,  to  wear,  Bt.  xiv.  7; 
5  to  form,  to  construct,  to 
build,  to  compose,  gn^f^- 
^*<«l4r  ^^I*rt*i  Sak.  ii„  R. 
XI.  85,  78,  K.  S.  II.  47,  v. 
30,  R.  xvi.  5,  Bt.  VII.  77, 
Megh.  u.  18,  16,  R.  iv.88, 
VI.  6Gj6to  constmct  verses, 
to  compose,  e.g.  #^  t^c^- 

^  ^^^r^rr^'enr^Ram.; 

7  to  fix  on  or  upon,  R.  in. 
4,  Bt.  XX.  22  .  8  to  form  or 
bear  fruit,  R.xii.69.  (  ^^ 
5f^  *  to  place  the  two  hands 
hollowed  side  by  side  '.  f%r=^, 
f^.or^r^:^*  to  set  the 
heart  on  '.  jfiffr,  HTt  or  ^if 
ifH  *  to  be  enamoured  of,  to 
faU  in  love  with',  qfl^i  k^i 
*to  gird  up,  one's  loins'.  ^- 


»f 

fS"  af>i  *  to  knit  the  eyebrows'. 
jfV  *>C  *to  clench  the  fist.' 
%^  ^^c<mstruct  abridge.' 
aft?^  af^  'to  form  a  globe.' ff- 
^,  #rf*or  aprq"  *>i*fco  con- 
tract friendship'.  If  f«  '  t^3 
contract  enmity'.)  Wnnaij 
-1  to  be  affixed  or  attached 
to;2  to  follow,  ^(  5  l^^fiR- 

m^^.  Sak.  TII.J  3  tojmport- 
une,  to  press.  ^-1  to  fonu, 
to  compose,  Bii^^j^yHpT^  C- 
^r^T^nr:  Git.  G.xi.,Megh. 
I.  9,  Bt.  III.  30;  2  to  fix 
on  or  upon,  R.  i.  40;  8  ^0 
bind,  to  tie,  M.  xi.205. 
^-to  tie  up,  to  raise  up 
and  tie,  K.  S.  iu.46,R. 
xvi:.67.  f%-l  to  bind,  to  tie, 
to  fasten,  to  cham,  K.  S.  t. 
10,  Bg.  IV.  41,  IX.  9,  xtv. 
7;  2  to  fix,  to  rivet;  8  to 
form,  to  build,  to  constract, 
to  compose,  e.  g.'^\^\^^^f^' 
^  ^,or  fH^t  J^qriTf^^^- 
TTPTT^;  4  to  con4)09e  verses. 
pf^'to  press,  to  insist  npon, 
to  urge.  Tft-l  to  bind;  2  to 
put  on,  to  encircle;  3  to 
stop,  to  interrupt,  vf^-i 
to  tie,  to  bind,  tftfT^ffiffi^* 
f^T?:  R.  II.  1;  2  to  set,  to 
encase,   «»$rt|^iMli^(^fe^' 

r^^^s:jr-qfflRr    iP^m^  Si?. 

IX.  8;  3  to  fix,  to  direct;  4 
to  obstruct,  to  keep  off,  to 
shut  out,  to  exclude,  to  cut 

off,  qm^rvm'^  f|-  *r:  ?^- 

^MM^hH:  R.  I.  79.  ^-1 
to  bind  together,  to  tie  to- 
gether, to  unite;2  to  attach, 
to  connect;  3  to  form,  to 
construct. 
?T^  m,  1  Fettering,  confiniBg' 
imprisoning,  M.  v.  49;  2* 
bond,  a  tie,  a  fetter;  3  fP' 
turing,  catching,  4j«ning, 
uniting;  5  forming,  con- 
structing; 6  »  lc^*tt»»* 


Digitized  by 


Google 


^ 

bandage;  7  connection,  in- 
tercourse; 8  agreement,  uni- 
on; 9  result,  cdttsequence;10 
a  sinew ;  11  border,  frame- 
work; 12  the  body  ;  13 
manifestation,  display,  R. 
XV in.  52 J  14  bondage,  {op, 
to  jpTf  in  wbich  the  soul  is 
freed  from  all  connection 
with,  tlie  world  )  (in  phil.  ), 

^wrm^  Bh.  V.  IV.  21,  R. 

XVIII.  7,  xirr.  58,  Bg.  xviii. 
30;  15  a  posture,  a  position, 
K.  S.  m.  45,  51).  16  a 
form  of  sexual  intercourse j 
( the  Ratiiiianjari  mentions 
sixteen  forms,  other  treatis- 
es give  different  numbers  ) ; 
17  conceiving y  feeling,  R. 
VI.  81;  18  laying  snares, 
R.  XVI.  2;  19  a  stanza 
which  can  be  arranged  in  a 
particular  shape,  (  in  rhe- 
toric ),  c.  7.  q^^,  ^JrjpN*, 
g^^ipf^r.  OoMP.  — ft^w.  a 
complete  army  containing 
chariots,  elephants,  horse 
and  foot.  -m<k^  w.  forced 
construction  of  words.  -^^^ 
m.  the  post  to  which  an 
elephant  is  tied. 

if>pf^  I  m.  1  A  binder;  2  ft 
catcher;  3  a  ravisher;  4  a 
tie,  a  rope  ;  5  a  bank,  a 
dike;  6  a  deposit  ;  7  ex- 
change, barter;  8  a  promise. 
9  a  city;  10  a  part,  a  por- 
tion, ^of  ^<^l4H*H,Yaj.  II. 
76.    II  n.  Confinement. 

4^^  /.  1  An  uncliaste  wo- 
man, Jqfi^rT^  HlfKRfllH^- 
^^l^q^TK".  fin'^qft^:  Ve. 
n.;  2  a  harlot,  a  courtezan; 
3  a  female  elephant. 

^^^  n.  1  Fastening  binding, 
tying,  fettering,  R.  xii.  76; 
2  eaptunng,  catching-  3  a 
bond,  a  chAin,  a  fetter;  4 
confinement,  captivityi  lm« 


501 

prisonment  ;  5  a  gaol,  a 
prison,  r^rt  4»li^lf^  *HrtKi.^- 
^^^ni  Sak.  VI., M.  IX.  288; 
6  a  sinew,  a  muscle;  7  hurt- 
ing, injuring;  8  coftnectiDg, 
uniting,  joining;  g  forming, 
constructing,  K.  S.  iv.  G; 
10  clasping, clutching,  bind- 
ing round,  ^^z^  ^spTV^f  ^FT- 

^  ^<^^  ^  ^  >Tn'?r  j^sffrf- 

Ti^Git.  G.  X.  CoMP.— ^T^rr? 
STTfTfT  wi.  w.,  BTRT^  n,  a  gaol , 
a  prison .-i^fij  ni.  1  the  knot 
of  a  Icgature;  2  a  rope  for 
tying  cattle.  -qfH'Rr  w.  a 
jailer.  -5^m[^  ?i.  a  prison,  a 
gaol.-?^  m,  a  prisoner,  a 
captive.  -;[ff^  m.  a  post  to 
which  an  elephant  is  tied. 
-^^T^T  n.  a  stall,  a  stable. 

^i^^  a.  (/.  rrr  )  1  Bound  ; 
2  imprisoned,  confined. 

^i^  m.  1  The  god  of  love  ; 
2  a  leathern  fan. 

ijjj  m.  1  A  relation,  a  kins- 
man    in    general,    af^^r^ 

Megh.  I.  49,  M.  ii.  ISO, 
R.  XII.  12,  Bg.  VI.  9  ;  2  a 
term  for  one's  own  kins- 
men ;  (  they  are  : — sons  of 
the  father's  sister,  of  the 
mother's  sister  and  of  the 
mother's  brother)  (  in  law ). 
See  f^yr  and  i^r?!^  ;  3  a 
fiiend,  ^^T^^\  H^^TTflf^nT- 
^rnir^q-^:  Megh.  i.  32, 
H.  51  ;  4  a  husband,  t^ff- 
WTM  r^^  R.  XIV.  83  ; 
5  a  wife,qT^^5fHltl^^f?r 
tlK^  Bh.  V.  II.  1  ;  6 
a  mother  ;  7  a  brother  ;  8 
the  bandhuji'va  tree  ;  9 
(  at  the  end  of  a  compound) 
any  person  worthless  of  his 
class,  any  one  who  only 
nominally  belongs  to  a  pro- 
fession or  tribe,  «.  ^.  ^nrt^t 
^^.  CoMP.  — fk?f^  n.  1 
the  dnfy   of    a    kinsman, 


*^ 

;fr^  Sak.  V.  ;  2  a  friendly 
service,  ^f^  ^  s^r^ftlTT- 
f^^^^r^m^  Megh.  II 
51. -ITT  »J.  1  a  kinsman,  a 
relation  ;  2  kinsmen  (  col- 
lectively) .-ift^,  ^rfhRT  I  m. 
name  of  a  tree  ;  II  ».  the 
flower  of  this  tree,  si^rsfiT- 
?^:  JT^RrfTT^  R.  XI.  2i). 
-^  /.  1  relations  (  collect- 
ively), kin,  kindred;  2  af- 
finity, relationship,  -frf  n. 
property  given  to  a  girl  by 
her  relatives  at  the  time 
of  marriase,  Yaj.  ii.  1-t^. 
-^ftfrT  /.  1  affection  for  a 
friend;  2  love  of  a  relative. 
-HT^ '^.  friendship,  -^m. 
relations  (collectively).  -^ 
a,  1  destitute  of  relatives; 
2  friendless. 

^^  vu  1  The  bandJiujlva 
tree;  2  a  bastard. 

#3cKT(^)    1 /.  An  unchaste 

^^(n*)      f    woman. 

i(^la.(/.  a)l  Undulat- 
iug,  fluctuating  uneven;  2 
inclined,  bent,  crooked-  3 
deaf;  4  liandsome,  beauti- 
ful; 5  mischievous.  II  m. 
1  A  goose;  2  a  crane;  3 
the  vulva;  4  an  oil-cake.  Ill 
m.  pi  Parched  com.  IV  n. 
A  diadem. 

i}^  I  a.  (/.  rJT)  1  Bent,  in- 
clined; 2  attractive,  beau- 
tiful.  II    w.  1  A  bastard, 

?yt?pr:  Mrich.  iv.;  2  an  at- 
tendant in    the  chamber  of 
a  harlot;   3  the  handhu'ka 
tree, 
^^jjK"  I  in.  Name  of  a  tree, 

Rt.  ui.  5.  II  n.  A  flower 
of  this  tree,  afw^fr^jft^JTH^ 
iRtf^  Rt.  III.  26. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


»g 

#^  la.(/.Xf)l  Undulat- 
ing, uneven;  2  bftnt,  inclin- 
ed; 3  lovely,  beautiful.  II 
n.  A  hole. 

ijft|f%  OT.  The  bandhuji'vaireo, 

^VBf  a.  {f.^^)  1  To  be 
fettered,  to  be  confined,  Yaj. 
II.  243;  2  to  be  joined  toge- 
ther;3  to  be  built,  to  be  con- 
structed; 4  barren,  fruitless, 
unproductive  (/i7.  and//^. ), 
STtvq^fffqicq' fttjOT^'l.  Kir. 
I.  33;  5  not  having  the 
menstnial  courses^  6  desti- 
tute of.  CoMP. — ^^^  a.  use- 
less, idle,  vain. 

^[u^/.l  A  barren  woman,  e.  g, 

T  it  ^^  ft^rr^t  j4f  ^^^' 

^IK ;  2  a  barren  cow  j  3  a 
kind  of  perfume,  (  ^^\  ). 
CoMP.— ;spnT,  3^,  ^  ?». 
the  son  of  a  barren  woman, 
I.  e,  an  impossibility,    e,   g, 

'^"•-Jfifk/-  *^®  daughter  of 
a  barren  woman,  t.  e.  a  thing 
that  does  not  exist. 

^fW  n.  A  bond,  a  tie. 

''^Nt/.  An  epithet  of  Durg&. 

^JT  la.  (/.  g  or  ^  )  1  Brown, 

tawny,  ^^  sfftWHT^  qr^^- 

T^  K.    S.  V.  8,  R.    XV.  16, 

XIX.    25  ;   2     bald-headed 

throughdiseasc.  II  m,  1  An 

iclmeumon;   2  fire  :    3  tlie 

tawny  colour;  4  a  man  with 

brown  hair  ;     5  an   epithet 

of  S'iva;6  of  Vish7iu.  Comp. 

— "^  m,   1   gold  ;   2  red 

<;halk,  -^|^*f     in.    name    of 

a  son  of   Arjuna,    king   of 

Mahodaya. 

^^vt.l.  P  (i>r^<.  3f3rf%)To 

go,  to  move. 
#Hr  iw.  A  bee. 
*^K^f.  A  fly. 
'mKJS  m,  A  kind  of  grain, 
^i;^.  1.  P(pw.ir*f?r)To 

go,  to  more. 


502 

^^  m.  A  kind  of  grain, 
(  ra' jama! aha  )• 

^9;i\f,  1  A  kind  of  grain 
{rajamasha)\  2  a  harlot, 
a  prostitdte. 

^ifoff /.  A  blue  fly. 

if^  «.  1  One  who  is  not  an 
A'rya,  a  barbarian ;  2  a  fool, 
a  blockliead. 

^^vt,l.  ^  (pres.  srl^^  )  1 
To  hurt,  to  kill;  2  to  give; 
3  to  spread;  4  to  speak. 
With,  f^-  to  destroy,  to 
kill.  Sis.  I.  21). 

iff  m.  w.  1  The  tail  of  a  bird, 
especially  that  of  a  peacock, 
*  l^^'T  arf :  Vikr.iv.,  Megh. 
I.  15,  R.  xvT.  14r  2  a  feath- 
er, especially  a  peacock's 
feather,  Megh.  i.  44;  3  a 
leaf,  arrqtfr  ^d4»4|H^^*  R. 
VI.  17  ;  4  train,  retinue. 
Comp.  — >nT  »*•  1  a  pea- 
cock's tail;  2  a  tuft  of  pea- 
cock's featliei*s  on  the  handle 
of  a  club, 

^fof  «.  A  leaf. 

W(f  I  m.  Fire.  II  n.  Tlie  Kus'a 
grass. 

infof  m.A  peacock,  3JHm|(y> 
'jj<5m1"llR  (^^f^)  R.  II. 
17.  Comp.  — ^flT  ««.  an 
arrow  feathered  with  a  pea- 
cock's pluuies.  -TRJ?!'  »H.  an 
epithet  of   K4rtikeya. 

^rf^  m.  A  peacock,  R.  xvi. 
64,  Rt.  II.  6.  Comp.— ^gpr, 
creq"  n.  a  kind  of  perfume.* 
v^^  /.  an  epithet  of  Dur- 
gk.  -^,  ^TfT  w.  an  epi- 
thet  of   Kartikeya. 

^(^  I  la.n.  Tlie  kus'a  grass. 
II  m.  1  Fire;  2  light,  splen- 
dour. Ill  n.  Water.  Comp. 
^:#^,  ^itri^f^gL  w>  an 
epithet  of  fire.  ^tf^QT  ''^ 
1  a  god  ;  2  an  epithet  af 
fire.  9f|c^  a.  possessing 
sacrificial  grass.i||f  ^^B**!!  **• 
an  epithet  of  fire,  iff  ."^  I 


a.  seated  on  kns'a  grass;  II 
m.  ijI.  the  Manes. 
^^  I  vi,    1.    P  (j)re8.  ^Bft  ) 

I  To  live;  2  to  hoard  gntin. 

II  vt.  1.  U  (i>m.  iR?f^-]r) 
1  To  speak;  2  to  give;  3  to 
hurt,  to  kill. 

^ff:  I  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
Balarama,  elder  brother  of 
KrislwMi;  2  a  crow;  3  name 
of  a  demon.  II  n,  1  Power, 
strength,  vigour;  2  stout- 
ness, bulldness  ;  3  body, 
figure,  shape;   4  an  army,  a 

force,  PrtijRr'rr^  ^^  ^f^ 

R.  XVI.  37,  Bg.  I.  10;  5 
semen  virile;  6  blopd;7  gaw 
8  a  sprout,  a  shoot,  (if^ 
is  used  as  an  indeclinable 
in  the  sense  of  *on  the 
strength  of,  by  means  of; 
and  WcTT^  in  the  sense  of 
'  forcibly,  violently,  against 
the  will,'  g<<^H<^  fff^^ 
S^^y(  3r?rR[  Git.  G.  VII. ). 
Comp.— BTT  I  «i.  the  head 
of  an  army.  II  w.  extreme 
force.-Bf«T«K'  "».  tbe  spring.- 
^f^^f^fT/.  the  lute  of  Bala- 
rama.-^TS'  w.  a  kind  of  bean. 
-Hf^RT  (f*  superior  in 
strength.  -H^^iW  >*.  1  * 
commander,  a  general,  M. 
VII.  189;  2  a  minister  of 
war.  — BT5^  »».  an  epithet 
of  Krishna.  -Hf^W  «• 
powerful,  strong.-HiTtT  ».  1 
comparative  strength  and 
want  of  strength,  R.  x?0. 
59;  2  comparative  signi- 
ficance and  insignificance. 
-a^  n.an  army  in  the  shape 
of  a  cloud.  -3T^(f^  w.  »^ 
epithet  of  Indra.-3f^^  •• 
pride  of  strength.  -MlTi  W 
m,  1  the  phlegmatic  hmo- 
OUT;  2  a  swelling  ia  the 
throat.-Mlf|i|^/.  a  kind  of 
feun-flower.  -«irf^  water,- 


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503 


with  power,  strong,  mighty .- 
i{^  m.  a  moltitade  of  troops, 
-i^m.  mntiBy  in  an  army. 
"i^^i  n.  1  an  army,   a  host; 

2  supremacy,  sovereignty.  - 
9r  n.  1  a  field;  2  a  city-gate; 

3  grain,  a  heap  of  grain,  ^- 
%"r  ^Hiff?!:  Q-j^rfT  Sis.  XI V.  7 ; 

4  war,  battle  ;  5  pith,  mar- 
row.-^rr  /.  1  a  handsome 
woman ;  2  the  earth  ;  3  a 
kind  of  jasmine.-f  m.  an 
ox.-fT^  m,  pride  of  strengtli. 
-^  m,  1  name  of  the  elder 
brother  of  Krishwa  (  Bala- 
rama  )j  2  air,  wind.-R|[T, 
^{^^m.  an  epithet  of  In- 
dra,  ?r?^%f^5FPfqfrf  '^  W^ 
R.  IX.  3.-^1%  w.  1  a  gener- 
al, a  commander  .  2  an 
epithet  of  Indra. -iw  /. 
a  name  of  Rohi?2(  motlier 
of  Baladeva.-^iT?r  wj.  1  a 
strong  man  ;  2  a  species  of 
ox  :  3  the  lodhra  tree  ;  4 
an  epithet  of  Balarama.- 
f^in.  an  epithet  of  Indra. 
;jiT  a.  strong,  powerful.- 
jpifn,  name  of  the  elder 
brotlier  of  Krishna.  -^ 
ind.  1  forcibly,  powerfully, 
strongly,  JH^f^Hr*rt<fT^^?r 
K.  S.  III.  69j  2  well,  in  a 
high  decree,  ir^^<a^  ftrT%- 

^\^\^\r^'^^r^^  %?t:  Sak.  i., 

Sis.  viii.  62;  II  a.  1  power- 
ful, strong,  mighty,  M.I.7G; 
2  dense,  thick;  3  prepond- 
erating, prevailing,  sn^r^rrfM^- 
^nirft  ^ITPRpr  ^^frt  M.  u. 
215,  R.  XIV.  40.-^^=217^  m. 
array  of  troops.  -^aTOT  w. 
the  defeat  of  an  army.- 
gjpT  »f .  an  epithet  of  Indra. 
-^  w.  a  soldier,  a  warrior. 
-f^ir^/.  1  a  camp,  an  en- 
campment; 2  a  royal  camp, 
-ft^  m.  the  phlegmatic  hnm- 
®W.  -^Ir  a.  weak,  infirm. 
a-(/.W)  White,  q. 


K.  D.  I.  46. 

WWr  rn.  An  epithet  of  Bab- 
r^ma. 

^m  f*  Name  of  a  particular 
incantation,  ^  ^^[(^^i 
spTF^:  E.  XI.  9. 

4|Hf^  f^*  A    crane. 

^^^^f.l  A  crane,  q^^ 
fTr?^?^^  Git,  G.  v.,  Yftj.  I. 
173;  2  a  mistress. 

i|r^lf«h^r/.  A  small  species 
of  crano. 

^r^lPh^  «•  (/.  ^ft"  )  Abound- 
ing in  cranes,  ^%%^  pntTT 
in^rf^  R.  XI.  15,  K.  S. 
vm.  39. 

^ri|f<»K  ^'  .1  Application 
of  force  or  violence,  oppres- 
sion, R.  X.  47;  2  injustice; 
3  the  detention  of  the  per- 
son of  a  debtor  by  his  credi- 
tor ( in  law). 

^t^r<ih?T  «•  (/  ^)  Forced, 
overpowered. 

iHTT^cir  m.  1  A  cloud,  in^^- 

>^jrTrrii:K.  S.  i.  4.  2  name 
of  one  of  the  seven  clouds 
which  arise  at  the  end  of 
the  world;  3  a  kind  of 
crane;  4a  mountain, 
irf^r  I  m.  1  Worship,  Megh. 
1.  55;  2  an  oblation,  a  gift; 
3  an  offering  of  ghee,  rice, 
&c.  given  to  all  creatures 
every  day;  (it  is  one  of  the 
five  daily  acts  of  piety ,vu.^- 

rnnr,  See  M.iii.j^i),^trror  ^- 

ffiTW  f^?rq,t:  Mrich.  i.;  4 
a  tribute,  an  impost,  a  tax, 
ff  f!T>qt  ^Hi*^ci  R.  I.  iy» 
M.  VII.  80;  5  fragments  of 
food  left  at  a  meal;  6  the 
handle  of  a  c^omti>.  7  a  vic- 
tim offered  to  any  deitv;  8 
name  of  a  celebrated  de- 
mon, {See  App.  II  ),  ^fi»f^- 
ipRpj^TtT^  ft^5   Megh, 


1.57,11.  VII.  85.  11/.  I 
A  fold  of  skin  upon  the 
upper  part  of  the  belly;  2 
the  ridge  of  a  thatched  roo  f ; 
3  a  wrinkle.  (Written  also 
ift^  in  the  feminine).  Com  p. 
— cfrfpC  w.  1  an  offering  o  f 
oblations  to  all  creature;  2 
payjncnt  of  tribute.  iff^^H 
w.  an  epithet  of  Vi8h?m.  - 
^FT  w.  1  presentation  of  an 
offering  to  a  deity;  2  offer- 
ing of  oblations  to  all  crea- 
tures. -wtI%'1  ^n,  an  epi- 
thet  of  Vishym.  -^ff^,  ^?f 
III.  an  epithet  of  the  demon 
Bdwa.  -js",  >fhnr  »n.  a 
crow.  '^^  m.  the  lo(Ihra 
tree.  -1^^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu.  -5^7».  1  a  crow; 
2  a  crane;  3  a  sparrow.  — 
Tflt «.  1  provided  with  wor- 
ship or  oblations,  ll.xrv.  15, 
2  receiving  taxes:  3  wrinkl- 
ed, shrivelled. -iff^,  ^^hh, 
miH^  «•  the  infernal  re- 
gions. -g?!r,  T^  m.  a  mon- 
key. -^r^r?7  a.  occupied 
with  offenng  oblations  to 
all  creaturees,  Megh.  ii. 
22.-^  in.  an  epithet  of  Yi- 
shwu.-^^oT  w.  presentation 
of  obktions  to  all  creatures.. 
^Tt'fhpi ,  M^H^  a.  curled. 
iR^tj^  w,  the  same  as  afT^- 

if^^  I  a.  (/  ^  )  Strong, 
mighty,  R.  xvi.  37.  II  m, 
1  A  hog;  2  a  buffalo;  3  a 
camel;  4  a  bull;  5  a  soldier; 
6  a  kind  of  jasmine;  7  the 
phlegmatic  humour;  8  an 
epithet  of  Balanmia. 

^f^  (/  TT  )    \   a.  Wrinkl- 

'rfrW  {/  HT)  )  led.  shrivel- 
led. 

ijfiH^lfi  m.  Power,  strength. 

'I^TTf  fn,  A  bull,  an  ox.  See 

if^  I  a.  if.  arr)  Most  power- 


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ful,  very  strong,  (  super,  of 
Wf^^.  V.  ).  II  w.  A  camel. 

q|^^  a.  Disregarded,  de- 
spised. 

^^d^  m.  The  clge  of  a 
thatched  roof. 

H^^n  </'  #)  1  More 
powerful,  stronger;  2  more 
efiicaciou-J.  3  more  import- 
ant (compar,  of  ^[^S^^  q.  v.). 

infl'l^'I'm"'-  A  bull,  an  ox, 

f^rfr ^c5r>q-^w^'s(f  on"  ^^ : 

5?^T^3r?ft^^n  Mrich.  iv. 

^^^  I  a.  (/  F^rr)  strong, 

powerful.  II  m.  A  Buddhist 
mendicant.  III  n.  Semen 
virile. 
?T?nr  w'-  1  A  cowherd,  ^n^^- 
g^rf^U^  ^W^  wi>ii|f^  Sis. 
XI.  8  J  2  a  cook  ;  3  the 
name  assumed  by  Bhi'ma 
>vhon  living  at  the  palace 
of  Virafa.  Comp. — 3^t%, 
J^nft  /*•  a  young  cowherdess, 

^jf^^jj^Git.  G.  n. 
;q-FT3r  m,l  A  kind  of   grass, 

^F^nrr/.  j  M.  u.  4o. 

^f?^^  )  w.  p/.  Name  of  a 
^^^   )    country    and     its 

people. 
^^^^  m,  A  full-grown  calf. 

ir«^«rfr('ft)  )/.  lA  cow 

^ifrf^r^  ( 'ft ))  whose  calf 
is  full-grown  j  2  a  prolific 
cow. 

if^  m.  A  goat.  Comp. — 
^<m  m,  the  «a7a  tree. 

inp^  I  rt.  (/.  ?^  )  1  Much, 
abundant,manifold,  Sis.  ix. 
8  J  2  dense,  thick  ;  3  hard, 
firm,  compact,  II  m.  A 
kind  of  sugarcane.  Comp — 
T\^  n,  a  species  of  sandal. 

Wff^ind  1  Out  of  doors,  on 
the  outside,  frfefrT  hR^i  'tf 
TT  ^^?T^  ^  Sr.  T.  6  ; 
2  out,   outside,    (with  an 

»hK),  Rrro-^frro^    Ttnn?: 
R.  vni.    15.    C^nt^  or 


504 

irfNt '  to  go  out,'  int«f  *  to 

place  outside  the  caste  i.  e. 
to  excommunicate*).  Comp. 
<ll^i>mi^  **.  aiiy  outward 
attribute,  an  external  cir- 
cumstance, Ut.  VI.  ^^^)T^ 
a.  external,  outward,  J),  K. 
«|R<fH  n.  an  outer  door,  a 
portal, 
iff  I  a.  (/.  5  orgt  ;  coinpar, 
■gqr^;  /»wj>e?*.  >Tfir^  )  1  Much, 
abundant,  great,  ^pq^f^r- 

#f  rrjPr^if^  R.  n.  47,  m.  i. 

46;  2  many,numerous,M.iiT. 
77;  3  frequent,  repeated;  4 
great,  large. II  iml,  1  Much, 
exceedingly,  greatly,  in  a 
higli  degree;  2  very  nearly, 
almost,  e,  g,  ^^fjy\  m  .  (ar| 
jf^'to  value,  to' prize,  to 
esteem  highly,'  ar^^^vj* 
TJ  ^^  %^  Bt.  HI.  53,  3JT 
^T^  ?T?rw^  Bt.  V.  84,  iT. 
XII.  89,  Bg.  n.  35  ).  Comp. 
— 3TO^  «•  many-syllabled 
(  as  a  woi-d).  -B^t^,  bt«^  a. 
having  several  vawels  ( in 
gram.).-BTqr,BrT  a,  watery.- 
3T7^  m.  1  a  hog; 2  a  mouse. 
-HM^r/  a  cow  which  has 
had   many   calves.  -Bt4  a. 

1  having   many  meanings  j 

2  having  many  objects.- 
-Mlf^ltC  ^*  voracious,  glut- 
tonous.-T^^  in.  a  religious 
mendicant  wlio  lives  in  a 
strange  place  and  subsists 
on  alms.-5|t^ /.  a  t<5rm  ap- 
plied to  the  /?igveda,  M. 
III.  145.  Hprac  «.  very  sin- 
■ful.-«KTlo.  diligent,  indus- 
trious, kborious;  II  m.  la 
cleaner,  a  sweeper;2  a  camel. 
-3|fO  /.  a  broom.  -chl^^H. 
ind.  for  a  long  time.  -^TTt'SV- 
^  a,  of  long  standing,  old. 
*^^  m.  a  kind  ofcocoa- 
nut.-^tiTO'/  musk.-it>^/. 
1  a  bud  of  the  chafnj^aka 
tree;  2  the  yu'ihika'  creeper. 


-4for  a.  1  composed  of  man? 
threads;  2  manifold,  malti- 
farious;  3  having  many 
virtues. -ITrT  a.  talkative, 
loquacious  .-5r  «•  l^nowiug 
much,  having  great  knovr- 
ledge.-ft^t^  a.many-string- 
ed.  -IrRT  ^'  ver}^  much,  ab- 
undant, ^  JFT  ^51%^  Sak. 
Y,  -^of  n,  f«nything  mncli 
like  grass,  anything  in- 
significant or   unimportant, 

Sis.  II.    50.-i?T  n.  labund- 
anco  muchness;  2  plurality. 
-^5^^,  rf^,   m.   a   kind  of 
birch  tree.-ff^  «•  ^^^^' 
paniedwith  many  fees,  liber- 
al.-^f^   a.    liberal,  muni- 
ficent.-y>T  ^-  wheat.  -^ 
/  a  cow  yielding  much  uiilk. 
-ftq  a.l  having  many  faults; 
2  full  of  dangers,  3r|$*  ft 
^jt^   Mrich.    I -\3PT  a,  rich, 
wealthy .->^  indl  variously, 
multifariously,  vW^ij^  ^' 
?nT   Bg.  XIII.  4;  2  in  diffe^ 
ent    forms,    Bg.  ix.  15.8 
repeatedly  j     4  in  different 
directions.-^IT  «.the  thund- 
erbolt   of    Indra.-^3?ir  «• 
a  multitude  of  milch  cows. 
-;fff  Ml.  a  conchshell.-'H'  ^ 
?a.  an  onion;  II  «.  talc-Jf^ 
/.  the    holy  basil.-«Tf , 'Hf* 
qff^  m.    the  Indian  fig  tree* 
-5^  m.  1  the  coral  tree;  2 
the  nimJa  tree.-lTgnT  <i-  »^ 
many   kinds .-inr  I  fl.  I^*^* 
ing  many  children;  IIw-l^ 
hog  ;    2   the   mMn/agias?- 
-S{f^^  a.  comprising  many 
counts   (in   law).-jrf  m.  aa 
exceedingly    liberal     n»n. 
•!f^  /*.  a  mother    of  many 
children. -i^l|^  a.  h»T>o?' 
many  dear  ones.  -^  ■* 
the  Kadamha  tree.  -^  ■• 
a  lion.  -«n^  o.  veiy  fc**' 
nate.  -HlftR  <».  gailrf(H»> 


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505 


loquacious.  -«rirf^  /•  ^^o 
holy  bftsil.  -4Rf  a.  esteemed, 
prized,  valued.-4ffH/  value, 
jstimation.  -inr  n.  lead.  - 
in^  I  m.  high  esteem,  great 
regard,  ST^r  'BfttdiL'^N-if  JTT- 
TF^ViJcr.  i^   orq^^^>: 

ilal.  I.,  K.  S.  V.  31 J  II  «. 
»  gift  made  by  a 
ujierior  to  an  inferior. 
4{Tr^  a.  estimable.  -^THf 
u  artful,  treacherous.  -»TT^ 
!  a  pltfce  wliere  many  roads 
tteet.  -^  a.  afflicted  with 
liabetes.  -^JvJt  '«•  ^^  epi- 
het  of  VishTiu.  -^rTf  a. 
ighly  prized,  costly,  -gif 
.  abounding  in  deer,  -^r^ 
.  rich  in  gems,   -^itt  I  a. 

many-formed,  M.  i.  49; 
t  variegated,  many-hued; 
I  m.  la  lizard;  2  hair;  3 
he  sun;  4  an  epithet  of 
brahman  (wi.)  •  5  of  Vishnu; 
J  of  S'iva;  7  of  the  god  of 
^^<?-  -^^  *».  an  epithet 
f  Brahman  (m.).  h^h?  hi. 

3lieep.  -fj^^  n.  a  soil 
opregnated  with  salt.  - 
^  n.  the  plural  number 
ngram.).  -%+  a,  many- 
>loured.  -^Tl*^^  o.  lasting 
lany  years.  -^(IT  a.  attend- 
l  with  many  difficulties 
r  dangers,  ^wM{  ?J^W 
\kfit  ^fi^nf?  K.  Pr.  IV. 
^i%  a.  of  many  kinds,  d> 
Tse,  multiform,  Bg.  IV.  32. 
frir,  4tW  n.  the  custard- 
'plC'-iftff  I  «•  possess- 
g  mudi  rice.  II  nt.  one  of 
e  four  classes  of  com- 
mnds;  in  it  the  last  mem« 
r  loses  its  independence 
id  together  with  the  other 
embers  serves  to  qualify 
I  altogether  different  word- 
is  either  a  noon  or  an  ad- 
cctire,  bitt  in  its  origiiial 


character  of  qualifying  an- 
other word  it  is  always  an 
adjective;  the  word  ?rf''ft'5^ 
itself  is  an  example,   <T?3'^«r 

^  <i-  -iry  m.  a  sparrow.  - 
^J[F^  m.  a  variety  of  the 
lOiadira  tree.-^ra.  i'f^cL  1 
frequently,  repeatedly,  ^jPTf"- 
?^  'TJW  {v.  L)  Pr^itW  K. 
S.  IV.  15;  2  generally,  com- 
monly; 3  plentifully,  numer- 
0U3ly,jT^M^  ^^  ^Tf^ 
^  ?^rt)'i<<HHI'C  Megh.  li. 
43.  -^pf  m,  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu.-^  a.  1  very  learn- 
ed ;  2  well-versed  in  the 
Vedas,  M.  iv.  135.  -^nrf% 
m.  a  kind  of  bamboo.  -^K 

1  a.  possessing  much  pith, 
substantial;  II  m.  the 
Khadira  tree. -^  /la 
mother  of  many  children; 

2  a  sow.  HJ^/.  1  a  moth- 
er of  many  children.  2  a 
cow  that  often  calves.  -^?fqr 
m.  an  owl.  (  f%  iff^  means 
'  to  be  brief,  in  short '.  ) 

^I^  m.  1  The  sun;  2  the 
Arka  plant;  3  a  crab;  4  a 
kind  of  gallinole. 

^^  t  a,  (/.  wr;  compar.  if- 
l^q^;  «*/?ei-.  iflt^ )  1  Thick, 
dense,  compact;  2  ample, 
large,  capacious;3  abundant, 
much,  many,  numerous  ;  4 
bom  under  the  Pleiades;  5 
black;  6  full  of,  ^qrHlimf- 
^  W^rt^  HT^  Bg.  II.  43; 
7  accompanied  by.  .II  m,  1 
The  dark  half  of  a  month, 

UPPfT  HtWI^  K.  S.  IV.  13, 
vn.  8;  2  an  epithet  of  fire. 
Ill  ».  1  The  sky-  2  vrhite 
pepper.  (  irj^^  'to  get 
abroad,  to  be  published,  to 
become  public',  ^f^f^i^OT- 
If*:  Sak.  VI.,  ^?Bt^  aff  • 


3S.  iljrtfjr  1  to  make  public, 
to  divulge;  2  to  increase,  to 
aggrandize  ;  3  to  thresh, 
to  winnow).  Comp.  — ^ir^TrT 
a.  garrulous,  loquacious.-«t- 
>^/.  cardamoms. 

^ftTT  I  /.  1  A  COW;  2  the  in- 
digo plant;  3  cardamoms. 
U/.pL  The  Pleiades. 

«l!|f^cfi|  /.  ])L  The  Pleiades. 

^r^ir7  w.  The  fniit  of  the 
Bakula  tree. 

^rc  ^^.  ^r  VI.  1.  A  {^res.  anT- 
^)  1  To  bathe ;  2  to  emerge, 

^TTIT  w.  The  same  as  ^py^ 
q,  V. 

^TT  a.  (  /  IT;  compar.  wft^^; 
super,  ^nf^  )  Firm,  strong. 

^r^  ind.  1  Assuredly,  cer- 
tainly, ^n^f  I^?t5  qif^: 

52';  2  much,  exceedingly;  3 
be  it  so,  very  well. 
jfTT  w*.  1  An  arrow,  a  shaft, 
'  R.  XII.  50;  2  an  aim;  3 
the  udder  of  a  cow;  4  the 
feathered  end  of  an  arrow* 
5  a  kind  of  creeper  ( ^- 

*  <^i>iWX  ^WlflB"lRHH|:  Sis, 
VI.  46;  6  name  of  a  demon, 
son  of  Virochana;  7  name 
of  a  celebrated  poet,  tho 
author  of  K&dambar),  Har- 
shacharita  and  many  other 
works,  who  flourished  be- 
tween 600  and  650  A.  D., 

«rpft  aipjt  ir^[^  Govardhana. 
8  the  number  *  five. '  Comp, 
-^TEPT n  a bow-MRffr, W- 
frtt/.  1  a  series  of  arrows;  2 
a  series  of  five  stanzas  form« 
ing  one  3entence.«<«TrMV  ^. 
qaiver.-;0|r^  «t>  the  range 
of  an  arrow,  -upv  n.  a  nam^* 
ber  or  multitude  ofarrows. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


500 


-fjff?t  in,  an  epithet  of 
Vish?m.  -ijjT,  f^  M,  a 
quiver.  -q^T  w.  tlio  range 
of  an  arrow.-JTTf^  a.  armed 
ivitli  arrow?. ^^n^F  w.  1  an  ar- 
row-;^liot;  2  the  range  of  an 
arrow.  -3?JTf  /•  the  feather, 
ocl  end  of  an  arrow,  -jfrff 
/.;  H\^^\  w.  discliarging  an 
arrow.-^q^TiPT  «.  a  quiver,-f  . 
ftr/.  a  shower  of  arrows.-^nc 
VI.  a  breast-plate, an  anuoiir. 
<^'f.  qiTSTP^.  -grn"  /•  an  epi- 
thet of  Ushti,  daughter  of 
tlie  deuion  Bay^a.-^;^  m.  an 
e])ithot  of  Vish/m. 
^rf^pft  /.  1  An  excellent 
woman;  2  a  shrewd  woman j 
3  a  dancing  girl;  4  a  drunk- 
en  woman,    qi^-"^^'  W^ft 

5?r5  E.  VI.  75. 

^f^  I  «.  (/  ^  )  1  Belong- 
ing to  the  jujube  tree  ;  2 
made  of  cotton.  II  7n,  The 
«:otton  slirub.  Ill  n.  1  The 
jujulK*;  2  silk  J  3  water-  4  a 
garment  made  of  cotton;  5 
a  concli-shell  that  winds 
from  left  to  right. 

^f^CT/.  The  cotton  shnib. 

WffCWr  m.  An  epithet  of 
y ya'sa  as  the  author  of  the 
Ve(Ia'7)ta  *«7r'a;(the  identi- 
ty is  doubtful).  Com  p.  — ^;ir 
51.  the  Veiia'7ita  aphorisms. 
— ^if^  m.  an  imaginary  rela- 
tion supposed  to  have  its  ori- 
gin in   the  following  verse: 

q-?f  q-q^  (Modem.). 

4l1il^(^  w«  An  epithet  of 
S'lUiac  son  of  Vya'sa. 

^ir^^«.  (y.  ^)  ricking 
up  jujuWs, 

^JSivt.  1.  A  ( 2U''  ^f^  ; 
2>refi,  5r^ )  1  To  oppress, 
to  liarass,  to  torment,  to 
trouble,  to  disturb,  ta  -vex, 


U,  M.  X.  129,  Bt.xiv.  ^5, 
Iklegh.  I,  53  ;  2  to  oppose, 
to  resist,  to  check,  to  ob- 
struct ;  3  to  assault,  to  at- 
tack ;  4  to  drive  away,  to 
remove  ;  5  to  invalidate,  to 
abolish,  to  annul,  •f  vrt^- 

XVII.  57.  With  3Tpt-l  to 
injure  ;  2  to  vex,  to  tor 
ment.  btT-  to  injure,  to  vex. 
z^^l  To  avert,  to  get  the 
better  of,  ^  5  ^#  ^^ 
i  tl^'T^  ^r^RcPl  Bh.;  2  to 
,    torment,  to  tease,  to  trouble, 

j  sTsrr^wr^  m(^  Bt.  xn.  2. 

I    ^fn  -to  trouble,  to  torment. 
I  ifr^  m.  1  Pain,  suffering,  af- 
fliction ;    2   annoyance ;   3 
hurt,  damage,  Yaj.  ii.  I5G; 
4  danger,   peril  ;   5   resist- 
ance,    opposition  ;  6     ob- 
j    jcction  ;      7    contradiction, 
absurdity  ;    8   a   particular 
1    flaw  in  a    syllogism,  a  fonn 
'  •  of   fallacious   middle    tenn 
;    ( in  logic).CoMP.  -sTTTif  ni. 

denial  of  an  exception. 
^PSf^  a.    (/.  f^r)   1  Op. 
pressing,     tormenting ;     2 
invalidating,  annulling  j  3 
I    vexing,  troubling. 
!  m\SiH  w.   1    Annoyance,  op- 
j    pression  ;  2  suspension,  re- 
.    moval  ;  3    annulment  •    4 
'    refutation. 

1  ^1 V1HI /.  Pain,    trouble,    un- 
I    easiness. 

I  ^rW/.  1  Pain,  suffering,  (as 
I  in  'K'nrw  )  ;  2  annoyance, 
I  ?T^  VRTsrm  ft'^:^^!^  Sak. 
I  I.  ;  3  ii» juiy,  hurt,  damage  ; 
1  4  resistance,  oppasition. 
.  TTWT  «.(/  ^H"  )  1  Oppressed, 
j  harassed;  2  opposed,  ob- 
j  structetl,  checkedj3reifutod: 
I  4  incompatible,  contradic- 
,  tory  (  in  logic  ),  (j^^p.  of 
1  ^^^q*  v.). 


inf^  «.  Deafness. 

irt>d%^*«.  A  bast«id. 

ifn?7  '«•  1  A  relation,  a  kins- 
man, M.  V.  74,  X.  55  ;  2  a 
maternal  relation,  M.  r. 
101  ;  3  a  brother  ;  4  a 
friend.  Comp. — "^  m.  kins- 
men (collectively,)  it(or^(^i 
^^SPTIT  M.  M.  r. 

^^^  n.  Consanguinity. 

^rr^^  /  An  epithet  of  Durga, 

<5rr4^  jw,  1  The  stone  of  a 
mango  fruit ;  2  tin  ,  3  a 
young  shoot  ;  4  tiic  son 
of  a  harlot. 

^  a.  (/.  ^  )  Made  of  tli.^ 
feathers  of  a  peacock's  UiJ. 

^J^l^[^   \7n.    A     patronjniit 

^rSsrHr  )  ofldng  Janisandha. 

^rf^^«.  (./.?fr)  1  Eelat- 
ing  to  Brihasiiati  ;  2  d«^- 
scended  from  him  ;  3  ^^rt-d 
to  him. 

^r#T^I  ctjf,  ^)  Relatiug 


to  Brihaspati.II  ml  A  pupi 
of  Brihasimti  ;  2a  materi- 
alist, a  follower  of  Brilia- 
Hpati  who  taught  a  fonii 
of  materialism.  Ill  w.  TIh' 
constellation  Futhya, 

^rrfH  a.  (/.«fr)  I>crived 
from  a  peacock, 

^mla.  (f.m)  1  Young. 
infantine,     not   fulI-groivD, 

f^:  Megh.  it.  1-2,  R.  xiu. 
21,  II. -ir):  2  newly  risen. 
B.xii.  100  ;  3  new,  TO- 
ing.  (  as  the  moon  ),  ^Tn?* 

III.  22  ;  4  ignomnt,  unvTL^e. 
11  w.  1  A  child,  aninfiint; 
2  a  boyj  3  a  minor  in  la'^ 
(mider  sixteen  years  of 
age);  4  a  colt:  5  a  fool  » 
simpleton;  6  I^ai^;  7  * 
tailj  8  an  .  elephant  five 
yearsold.  lUw.  w.Aki»<^ 
I   of  iwfume.  Co3ir.-ti'r»' 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


i 


the  point  of  a  haiv.  -s?- 
^'CTT^  w.  a  tutor  of  cliild- 
ren.-3?J^rRr  »».  study  dur- 
ing childliood,  early  applic- 
ation. -BT^r^r  I  <i.  reddish 
like  early  dawn,  II  m,  early 
dawn.  -3T%  m.  the  newly 
risen  sun,  R.  xn.  100.  - 
^iTf  ^if>T  »''.  instruction  of  tlie 
voutli.  — BT^HT  '''•  juvenile. 
-BT^Fff  /.  childhood.-BTTrT- 
^m,  morning  sunshine. -f(7 
»/i.  the  waxing  moon,  K.  S. 
Ui,  29.  -^  w.  tlie  jujube 
tme.  -4M-<<IC  '«•  niodical 
treatment  of  children,  -t^- 
^fT  n.  a  suiall  piece  of  cloth 
n>cd  to  cover  the  privi- 
ties.-^f^f  /I  a  young  plan- 
tain tree,  i%  ^ttRt  ^r?^r^- 
t^T   fNTq^r^rr^  Mnch.    i. 

—5^  I  ?n.7Ka  kind  of  young 
jasmine;  II  a  flower  of  this 

K^reeper,  aT??^'  ^f^^^^f^l^H; 
Megh.  II.  2.  "ippl  7n.  a 
louse.-^rvT  "*•  Krishjia  as  a 
boy.  -f^^Tf  «•  child's  play. 
-  JflTJ^  I  w.  child's  playj 
II  w.  1  a  b 'll ;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva.-lftTr/ juven- 
ile sport.  -(^^  lit.  a  class 
<>f  divine  personages  of  the 
size  of  a  thumb  (numbering 
sixty  tffousaud),  R.  xv. 
]M.  -irfVflr/.  a  cow  for  the 
first  time  with  calf,  -ifm^ 
m.  Knsh/ia  as  the  boy-cow- 
herd. -ij^  in.  a  demon  teas- 
ing children.  -^JT.  ^'TO 
w.  the  waxing  moon.  -*^ 
w.  an  epithet  of  Kiirtikeya. 
^■^rfir/.  the  Ijchaviour  of  a 
<hild.  -^  a.  produced  from 
hair,  -^rnpf  m,  the  Khadira 
tree,  -^  «.  midwifery.  - 
'^TT  w.young  grass.-^H'y^fr  »i. 
the  Khadira  tree.  -pSr  w. 
•a  hairy  tail,  -qr^  /. 
J  an  ornament  worn  in  the 
'J»air;  2  a  string  of  pearls  for 


507 

binding  the  hair.  -^fSr^KTi 
5^/.  a  kiad  of  jasmine;  - 
yf;^  w.  a  kind  of  poison.- 
>ff^  w.  a  large    bushy  tail, 

^:  Megh.  i.  58.  -^w. 
cliildhood,infancy.-^qT2r  ". 
a  kind  of  coUyrium.  -^"5^ 
m.  pease. -^^^?0h9F  ».  the 
sacred  thread  worn  across 
the  breast.  -^J5T  w,  la})  is 
lazuli.  -ftT  "»•  ft  child's 
disease,  -c^rrr  ^-  a  yoimg 
creeper,  R,  ic.  lo.  -<^^y; 
juvenile    pastime.  -^|rH    '"• 

1  a  pigeon;  2  a  young  calL- 

^nST  711.  a  wild  goat.  -f^PT^ 
/.  a  child-widow. -^^^oai"  ??. 
child- widowhood.-s^nnr   ^^ 
a  rhoime  made  of  the    tail 
of  Z?o^  qrunniene^   K.  S.    i. 
13.-^f^  7«.  a    friend   from  j 
childhood,  -^t^n"  /.     early  i 
twilight  .-gf?  m.    a    friend  ' 
of  on«'s  youth,-^j^,;^^cf7  m, 
lapis    la-Auli,  -f  c^n*  /.    in- 
fanticide ,-^^   »a.    a    hairy 
tail. 
m^S^  I  a.     (/.  fry^KT)     1 
Young,  not  yet  full-grown; 

2  ignorant,  unwise.  II  wlI 
A  cliild,  a  boy  ;  2  a  minor 
in  law;  3  a  finger-ring; 
4  a  bracelet  ;  5  the  tail  of 
a  horse  or  elephant.  Ill  n. 
A  finger-ring.  CoMP.-^^^n*/. 
infanticide. 

^mlf'  1  A  girl,  a  female 
child  ;  2  a  young  woman 
under  sixteen  years  of  age  ; 

3  a  young  woman  in  gener- 
al, m  sTTHf  ^hmht^HH^H: 
Am.  S.  30,  or  irifT^^R^  J^J 
ft#^3  TfSifrH  m^^i  Megh. 
II.  20  ;  4  a  variety  of  jas- 
mine ;  5  i^^  cocoanut  ;  6 
small  cardamoms  ;  7  tur- 
meric. CoMP.— f  r;^f  /.  fem- 
ale infanticide. 


Itf^ 


iJTRT  m.  Name  of  a  celebrat<jd 
monkey-king.  {See  App.  II)* 
CoMP.  -^5,  ^  Ml.  an  epitliet 
of  Rama. 

^\^m/.  1  A  girl;  2  a  kind 
of  ear-ring;  3  sand;  4  the 
rustling  of  leaves. 

^rrfi^  Ml.  Name  of  a  monkoy, 

'Trf^'ff  ./*.  The  constellation 
As'  cim, 

sriT^^  m.  Boyhood,  child- 
hood. 

^?[rl«^  (/.OT)1  Child- 
ish, young;  2  foolish,  silly, 
M.  III.  17fi;  3  careless,  II 
m,  1  A  fool,  a  blockhead;  2 
a  boy.  Ill  7?.  A  pillow. 

^n%^  n.  1  Youth,  boyhood- 

2  folly,  ignorance. 
^[^f,  A  kind   of   ear-ring, 

^rrf^jK^r  Asv.  24. 

«sriTt5^  wi.  Retention  of  urine. 
^r^  w.     1  A   khid    of  pcr- 
^f^^  n.  J  fame. 
^W  /.   1   Sand;    2  cam- 

pTiirc;  3  a  sand-cloth  ;[  4  a 

kind  of  cucumber. 

iff^^^  >  f'  A  kind  of  cucum- 

in^^J   her. 

iyi<jy  in.  A  kind  of  poison. 

irrd^I«.  (/ *)lTendcr, 
soft; 2 descended  from  Bali, 
II  m.  An  ass. 

mir^  n.  1  Boyliood,  child- 
hood, K.  S.  I.  29;  2  im- 
maturity of  understanding; 

3  a  stat^  of  waxing,  K.  S, 
VII.  35. 

4t|f>^ch  )  I  "I.  V^'  Name  of  a 
ftlf^ch  \  i)eople.  II  m.  1  A 
^i^^cR' )  king  of  the   Balhi- 

kas;   2  a   si)ecies  of  horso 

from  their  countiy.   Ill  «. 

Saffron. 
iflf^  m.  Name  of  a  country 

(  probably   Balkli  )•   Comp. 

—IT  a.  bred  in  the    Balklk 

country. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


m^  I  m.  n.  1  An  incipient 
tear,  tears,  sff^:  ^m^^^- 
fR*5H:  Sak.  iv.;2  vapour, 
steam,  mistj  3  iron.  Comp. 
^^^5  n,  tears.-M^iH  «.  in- 
terrupted by  tearsT-^qp?  m. 
the  starting  of  tears.-^T  a, 
having  tears  in  the  throat.- 
^{^91.  a  flood  of  tears.  -^ 
m.  a  flood  of  tears,  ^(^it  frlT- 
5TfrT  f^I^l^  ^I^TqLr:  M.  M. 
i,-iff?qqf  72,  the  shedding  of 
tears,  -f^  ?w.  a  t<^ar-drop. 
-^f^psf  a.  indistinct  through 
suppressed  tears. 

^fW  a.  (/.  ^)  Coming  from 
a  goat,  M.  II.  41. 

m^  m.  1  Tlie  arm;  2a  horse. 

^TffT/.  Tlie  arm.  Comp.  — iiT- 
Ij-f^  ind.  hand  to  hand,  arm 
against  arm.    Cf.  ar/i^rif^* 

irr^Nr  I  "i-i^^  The  people  of 
tlic  Punjab.  II  la.  An  in- 
habitant of  the  Panjab. 

ilTf  I  w.   1   The  arm,  jtt  ?- 

M.  IV.  77;  2  the    fore-arm; 

3  the  fore-foot  of  an  animal; 

4  a  door-post;  5  the  base  of 
a  right-angled  triangle  ( in 
geometry).  II  m,  du.  The 
constellation  A'rdta\Couv. 
— ^f^nr^  *"^-  having  raised 
the  arms,  ^%*  ^^  ^  Jff - 
Tfr  Sak.  V.  -^j  g[«ir  a. 
crippled  in  the  arms.-grtr  m. 
a  wing  (  of  a  bird).  -^PT  »w. 
the  distance  measured  by  the 
extended  arms,  -ir  m,  1  a 
man  of  the  Kshatriya  caste; 
See  M.  I.  31;  2  a  parrot.  - 
^^f  /.  a  sine  (in  math.).-^ 
m.  w.,  Jipr  n.  vantbrass.-^ 
in.  1  a  staff-like  arm;  2 
punishment  with  the  arm. 
-qpir  m,  1  a  particular  at- 
titude in  fighting;  2  an 
embrace.  -!|fC^  w.  boxing, 
wrestling.  Hinv  n.  strength 
of  arm.  HnWlf  ft  ind.  hand 


508 

to  hand,  arm  against  arm. 
-^jsn*/.  an  ornament  worn 
on  the  arm.  -%f^  m,  rfn 
epithet  of  Vishnu.  -g[f^  n.  1 
the  armpit;  2  the  shoulder- 
bladc-jcg*  n,  a  personal  en- 
countor,pugilism.-«rr^,;5H^- 
^  m.  a  wrestler,  a  boxer.-t^fTT 
/.  an  arm  like  a  creepcr.°^t?f- 
?C  n.  the  breast,  the  bosom.  - 
^t$  n,  strength  of  arm.  - 
z^mm  m.  athletic  exercise, 
-^rf^  »a.  1  an  epithet  of 
S'iva;  2  of  Bhima.  -f^??r^ 
n.  the  root  of  the  shoulder. 
-^f>T^  m.  a  man  of  the 
Kshatriya  caste.  -^T^^P|?l, 
m.  an  epithet  of  king 
Kiirtavirya,  killed  by  Para- 
s'un'ima. 

^|f«h  wi.  1  A  monkey;  2  a 
name  assumed  by  Nala  after 
his  transformation  into  a 
dwarf. 

5?rf3r^  ^*-  Possession  of 
many  excellences.     • 

ifffffffcl^  n.  A  treatise  on  moral 
philosophy  said  to  be  com- 
posed by  Indra. 

7rf^|%«r  «i.  An  epithet  of 
Indra. 

ifff^/.  Name  of  a  river. 

^If^l^  n.  Garrulity,  loquaci- 
ousness. 

i||i|^t2|  w.  Manifoldness. 

^fgm  I  m,l  Fire.2  the  lunar 
month  Ka'rtika.  II  n.  1 
Manifoldness;  2  a  mail  for 
the  arms.  Comp.— ift^  w.  a 
peacock. 

^rf<77  »^.  1  Manifoldness;  2 
a  grammatical  term  imply- 
ing the  indeterminate  appli- 
cability of  a  rule. 

im^  w.  An  epithet  of 
K^rtikeya, 

ifffF^  n.  1  Multiplicity, 
manifoldness;  2  abundance, 
plenty;  8  the  common  order 
of  thmgs. 


WffTla.  (/.m)l  Sitorted 
without,   outward,  exterior, 

K.  S.  vi.  46. 3JT*RHJ^. 

2  external,  R.  vin.  89,  M. 
VIII.  25;  3  foreign,  exdod- 

ed,  3frrrre<T^r^f^T'Tr'Kf?rf*  K. 

S.I.  8G.  11  »!.  lAfon 
er;  2  one  who  is  excommoni- 
cated.  (in?ni»  ^mraDJci 
are  used  as  indeclixuiblB 
in  the  sense  of  *  outside,  oa 
the  outside'.  ) 

¥r^^  n.  Traditional  teazl- 
ing of  the  ii?igveda. 

f^  vt,  1.  P  (pm.  %?frr) 
To  swear,  to  corse;  2 
shout,  to  exclaim. 

g^"-"- 1  A  boa. 

f%^  n.  Salt-petre. 

f^^T^m.  1  Acat;2tlieeye. 
ball.  Comp.— ^  « ,  'T^* 
a  measure  of  weight  eqd 
to  sixtoen  Ma'shas, 

flRT^jygijIm.  lAcat;2a]^ 
plication  of  ointment  to  the 
eye.  II  n.  Yellow  orpiment. 

filji^H.  w.  An  epithet  of 
Indra. 

f^ff.  1.  P(|)r«.lW^)To 
split,  to  divide.  >* 

f^^n.  lAslip,acbip;2» 
twig;  3  a  split  bamboo; 4» 
basket  made  of  bamboos. 

f3rjm.lAdrop,aP^^ 

firM.  VII.  84,orf*^*^^• 
83;  2  a  dot,  a  point;  o» 
cipher  (  in  matli.  )»  f  f^ 

CoMP.^^nrar«.*J^sp^ 

anteloiw.  -"JfrRTt  ^f«^*/' 
la  collection  of  p»^ 
or  drops;  2  red  mM^f" 
the  trunk  of  an  *?»»•• 


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609 


^W 


7iu  Fire. 


(f^  »•  1  ft  die;  2  a  chess- 
board.-^ m.  an  epithet  of 
S'i^Ti.-cni"  m.  a  species  of 
birch  tree.-qsry  n,  a  pearl. - 
?^J^  m,  1  an  anusva'ra* 
2  a  kind  of  bird.  -%<gr/«  a 
row  of  dots.  -^RT^  m.  the 
daj  of  concei^tion. 

[^^|ch  *».  1  Affectation  of  in- 
difference towards  a  belored 
thing  through   pride,  (f^r^t- 

2  haughty  indifference;  3 
amorous  gestures  generally, 

frsfrlrt^^r^TffPfr^lt:  Sis. 
nil.  29. 

ftl%7^/.  A  desire  to  break, 
a  Tvish  to  pierce  or  i^enetrate. 
%ft?5  a.  Desirous  of  pen- 
etrating. 

i|3f  I  tn.  n,  1  The  disc  of  the 
Bon  or  moon,  UCTTPT^ff- 
^fiflftjK^  Ch.  P.  9;  2  a 
disc  ^in  general,  pTrfsrr^: 
^r^jJT^igi^:  Bt.  I.  4;  3  an 
image,  a  shadow-,  4  a  mir- 
ror: 5  a  jar;  6  an  object  to 
which  another  is  compared 

{ oy).  to  srr^fMr ).  II   w.  A 

kind  of  fruit;  (when  ripe  it  is 
very  red  and  is  often  used  by 
poets  to  describe  tha  colour 
of  the  lips  of  a  young  beau- 
tiful lady,  rP^ff  f^TRT  Rl^- 
T^PfT  q^^W^  Megh.  n. 

S.  nx.  67  ).  CoMp.  — BTO 
w.  (forming  ^^  or  f%#i  !j) 
alipUkethe  bimha  fruit. 
''^  n,  the  fruit  of  the 
^mba,  K.  S.  in.    67. 

ftW  n.  1  The  disc  of  the 
8011  or  moon;  2  the  fruit  of 
the  bimba. 

WNfT/.  1  The  disc  of  the 
sun  or  moon;  2  the  Bimba 
plant. 


«•  (/•  W)    Heflected, 

imaged,  shadowed. 
PrFlvf.  6.  P,   10.  U   (pres. 

ftB?^,  Its^t^-^  )  To  split, 

to  break,  to  divide. 
finy  I  w.  1  A  hole,   a  cavity, 

Jft  R»  xn.  5;  2  a  pit,  a 
chasm  J  3  an  outlet,  an 
opening.  II  m.  An  epithet 
of  Uchchais'ravas,  the  horse 
of  Indra.  Comp.  — mIT^T^ 
m.  an  animal  that  lives  in 
holes.  -chlR^  m.  a  mouse, 
a  rat.  fliBTPT  »«.  a  snake,  a 
serpent,  -^ff^  a.  of  the 
breed  of  Bila,  zprPMT  f^H^- 
STT:  K.  S.  VI.  39.  -^m  »n. 
apole-cat.  R(W<tifii>|,  ^- 
m{i\^  m.  a  snake.  Pt^^rt 


Ml.  1  an  animal  that  lives 
in  holes;  2  a  snake;  3  a 
hare;  4  a  rat. 

fi(^  n.  A  basin  for  water 
round  the  root  of  a  tree. 
Comp.  — ^/,  a  mother  of 
ten  children. 

\M^^  I  m,  A  species  of  tree. 
II  n.  1  The  fruit  of  this 
tree;  2  a  particular  weight 
equal  to  one  pala,  Comp.  - 
^  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
-^ftRiT,^^/  the  sheU  of 
the  bilva  fruit.  '^^^  n,  a 
grove   of  bilva  trees. 

ft^^clft^/.  A  i)lace  planted 
with  bilva  trees. 

f%Tt  vt.  4.  P  (  pres.  (t^^rf^  ) 
1  To  go,  to  move;  2  to  urge 
on,  to  instigate;  3  to  throw, 
to  cast. 

f«Rr  w.   The  fibrous    stalk  of 

a  lotus,  pr^Tftre^^^^qr^- 

^:  Megh.  I.  11.  ^TiJfq-g^T 

TTf  K.  S.  XII.  17,  IV.  29. 
Comp.—- **f34ii /,  sfrfi^w. 
a  small  crane,  -^^h,  ^^7 
in^T  w.  a  lotus-flower,  3r^- 
fbt  S^Ri^lf^lft^H^lHI:    Sis. 


V.  58.  fSilT^^I  /.  the  eating 
of  the  fibres  of  a  lotus.  -^- 
Pt  m.  a  knot  on  the  stalk  of 
the  lotus.  -^  m,  a  piece 
of  the  fibrous  stalk  of  a 
lotus,  -n"  71,  a  lotus-flower. 
-^fg  m.  the  lotus-fibre.  ''^- 
f^  /.  a  lotus-plant.  ^\f^^\ 
f,  a  sort  of  crane. 

\kH^  n,  A  young  shoot,  a 
sprout. 

R^pft  f.  1  The  lotus-plant; 
2  lotus-fibres ;  3  an  assem* 
blage   of  lotus-flowers. 

Rftnr  <X'  (/•  ^  )  Coming 
from  a  bisa. 

Rrw  »«.  A  weight  of  80 
gunja's  of  gold. 

nr^  m.  Name  of  a  poet,  the 
author  of  the  Vikramdnka- 
devacharita. 

iifir  I  w.  1  Seed,  com,  grain, 

tfPJT  R.  XIX.  57,  M.  II,  112, 
III.  142,  IX.  38;  2  semen 
virile;  3  marrow  ;  4  origin, 
cause,  source;  5  algebra;  6 
the  germ  of  the  plot  of  a 
play;  7  the  mystical  letter, 
which  forms  the  essential 
part  of  a  Mantra  ( in  I'an^ 
tras),  II  m.  The  citron  tree. 
(  ^T^^TTf  1  to  sow  with  seed; 
2  to  harrow  after  sowing). 
Comp.  — bT5|R  n.  the  first 
syllable  of  a  Mantra.  -H^ 
771.  a  seed-shoot,  a  seed-lobe. 
^ir^^^  »».  the  maxim  of  seed 
and  shoot.  The  maxim  takes 
its  origin  from  the  mutual 
relation  of  (j^usation  tliat 
exists  between  seed  and  shoot 
and  is  applied  to  cases  in 
which  two  objects  stand  to 
each  other  in  the  relation  of 
both  cause  and  effect. -ar^^sro* 
w.an  epithet  of  S'iva.-3Pf  m. 
a  stallion .-i^rr^?ff  a. first  sown 
and  then  ploughed.-^  fin, 
^,^?frl  m.  common  citron; 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


iftirar 


510 


II  n,  tlie  fruit  of  this  plant. 
— ^c^g  71.  good  seed.-g^cir 
n.   lmil.-«|ul   w.    an  epithet 
of  S'iva.-cFr^,  ^nr  Mi.  1  a 
seed-vessel;  2  the  seed-vessel 
of     tlic     lotus.  -ITPPT     ^• 
algeka. -Trfir  /.   a   pod,   a 
legume.-^JfcR'  '^.  »   stage- 
manager.  -^^IRT  m,  making 
known  the  germ  of  the  plot 
of  a  plaj.-j^  in.   the  pro- 
genitor of  a   family.  -q^'B'gK 
ni»  the  citron  plant.  -*f?r  w. 
the     mystic     syllable   with 
ivhich  a    Manira   bogins - 
HRPfTT/.    the   pericarp  of  a 
lotus.  -^  m.  grain,    corn.- 
^[^  7w.  1  a   sower  of  seed; 

2  sowing  seed.  -^TFf^  "*.  ^^ 
epithet  of  S'iva.  -^/;  the 
earth. -%^^  m.  a  procrcator. 

iitlir^  I  w.  1  The  common 
citron;  2  the  position  of  the 
arms  of  a  child  at  birth.  11 
n.  Seed. 

^[^^  a.  (/.m)  Furnished 
with  seed. 

^ffnr^a.  (/.^)  Abound- 
ing in  seeds. 

iftnr^I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Possessed 
of  seed.  II  m.  1  A  father 
in  general;  2  a  real  progeni- 
tor, (  op.  to  §jt5,  *  the 
husband  ( owner)  of  a  wo- 
man'); fSee  M.  IX.  51 ;  3 
the  sun. 

<V^  a.  (/  5^rr)  Well-bora, 
of  respectable  family. 

^itH^^   I     a.     (/     ^^)    1 

I^auseous,  revolting,  hide- 
ous, loatlisoma;  2  envious, 
mischievous;  3  estranged 
in  mind;  4  savage,  feroci- 
ous. II  m.  1  33isgust,  de- 
testation; 2  the  disgusting 
considered  as  one  of  the  eight 
or  nine    sentiments- in  poet- 

^«q^Tff:  S.D.    III.   236); 

3  a  name  of  Arjuua. 


^^rg  m.  An  epithet  of  Ar- 
juna,  (^ry^^  ^Wff  J^ 

J^  tn^Z.  An  imitative  word. 
Com  p.  —  cfTHC  "*.  ^1^®  roar- 
ing of  a  lion. 

f^  if.  1.  P,    10.   U    fpres. 

bark;      2     to    speak,     to 

talk. 
f^  I  m.  w.  1  The   heart;    2 
""the    chest,    J^T^%lpf^- 

^^  ^s^m^  ^W    l'tl.;3 

blood.  II 7/1.  1  A   goat;    2 

time. 

e[^HL  w.  The  heart. 
3^^  ??.  Barking,  yelping. 
jl^tf  wi.  A  Chanda'la. 

1^  I/.  The  heart 

^  vt.  1.  U  ( jjre^.  ^^^%) 

I  To  perceive,  to  see,  to 
discern;  2  to  understand. 

j;^  la.  (/.  ;5r)l  Known, 
understood;  2  obsen'cd; 
3  awake,  awakened;  4  wise, 
enlightened,  (  pp.  fK  <Z-  v.). 

II  m,  1  A  wise  man,  a 
learned  man;  2  a  saint, 
who  by  perfect  knowledge 
of  the  truth  has  attained 
liberation  from  all  exist- 
ence and  reveals  to  the  world 
the  secret  of  obtaining 
it  before  his  final  emancipa- 
tion, (in  Buddliistic  works) ; 
3  an  epithet  of  S'akyasinha, 
the  founder  of  the  Bauddha 
religion;  his  native  place 
was  Kapilavastu,  somewhere 
near  Nepal;  he  is  regarded 
as  the  ninth  incarnation  of 
Vishnu,  f^KRr  qint^^Tf  ^- 

3PT^  ft  Git.  (Jt.  I.  CoMP.- 
BTprpT  m.  Buddha's  doctrine. 
■^m^cK  w.  a  worshipper  of 
Buddha,  "^^mf/.  name  of  ft 


place  of  pilgriroage.  -»ir^  m. 
the  doctrines  of  Baddhs, 
Buddhism. 
5^/.  1  Perception;  2  in- 
telligence,  understanding^, 
intellect,  discemmcAt,  ^BTfil- 

q-^5|r?Tq%^ffe:"MaL  i.,  M. 
1.97,  IOC;  3 knowledge,  e.  g^ 

rTT  ^rir^  (  Cf.  'Imowledge  is 
power'):  4  presence  of  niindj 
5  impression,  idea,  notion, 
feeling,  ^fT^T^T    f^^  ff?T  ^ 

^r«^?5*n5r j^qr  Megh.  n.  52^ 

7  mmd,  (  as  in  fcpTJRT  q- 
r.);  8  puri>ose,  plan,de3ign; 
(g;gqr  *  deliberately,  pur^ 
imsely');  9  intellect  con- 
sidered as  the  second  of 
the  twenty-five  principles 
of  creation,  (  in  Sankbya 
phil. ).  CoMP.  — STn>?r  a. 
.  beyond  the  reach  of  tLe 
understanding.  -si^^H  w- 
disregard  for  one's  under- 
standing, e.  g.  3?sfjH^«^  ^^- 

-tfir^  '^-  ^  perceptive  organ 
of  sense  (  of  which  there- 
are  five,  viz.^  the  eye,  ear, 
nose,  tongue  and  skinj  to 
these  sometimes  the  mind 
is  added.  See  m^d^  ).  -ir- 
^,  TW  «•  attainable  by 
reason,  -"sftf^'i:  a.  rationaL 
-3r:^rT.  ^.  1^  ff.  int^n-- 
tional,  designed,    purposed. 

intentionally,  purposely.  — 
^PT  w.  aberration  of  the- 
mind.-»r?l.  a.  1  sharp,  acut^^ 
sensible  ;  2  rational,  in- 
telligent; 3  wise,  learned^ 
-9(nr  m,  mental  imion  with 
the  supreme  being.-  -«^ff«r 
n.  a  siijn  of  taleht.  -^t?^'«^ 
force  of  understanding.  -V- 
^  a.  armed  with  under*- 


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siandtng.  -^fr^  «.  a  coun- 
sellor. -^  a.  destitute  of 
intelligence,  silly,  foolish, 
ignorant,  e.  g.  aifir^^   W 

^T'T^tsfRr  3fflt*1^  ^f^q-f^:. 
3|Jf  m.  A   bubble,   (  Tn^s^  ) 

'*lrt4J<*iR|>  Yaj.  III.  8. 
aj3:r/.  or  vi.  1.  U,  4.' A  (j?;?. 

To  know,  to  understand,  to 
comprehend,  ^75:5;  ^FT^^^fTf 

R.  XIV.  48,  M.  Ti£.  68,  Bh. 
V.  I.  53;  2  to  mark,  to  at- 
tend to,  to  notice,  to  recog- 
nize, ^  t^flm^.^  ^^  ;r 
3>?|tpr:  R.  I.  47,  xn.  39;  3 
to  regard  as,  to  esteem  as, 
to  consider;  4  to  think,  to 
reflect;  5  to  awake,  to  wake 

^m  R.  X.  G;  6  to  be  restor- 
ed to  one's  senses,  ^r^^rrj^ 
gifrr:  Bt.  XIV.  o7.  With 
gqrg;-!  to  know,  to  leara,  to 
undei-stand;  2  to  be  aware 
of.  B?^-  to  know,  to  learn, 
Bt.  XV.  101.^-1  toawakc; 
2  to  expand,  fir-1  to  know, 
to  learn,  to  understand,  K. 
S.  III.  14,  V.  52;  2  to  re- 
gard as,  to  consider  as.  jj*- 
1  to  awake,  to  wake  up,  Sis. 
IX.  30;  2  to  blow,  to  ex- 
pand, fTT^^^^  r^^^^ift^  ^ 

^IJ^  T  5ar^  Mcgh.  II.  27. 
ijf^-to  wake,  to  wake  up, 
M.  I.  74.  ^f^-to  know,  to 
understand,  to  leani,  ff^^- 

Bt.  XIX.  30. 

Cans.  (  ^^>f  ?rf?f-^ )  1  To 
make  known,  to  inform  ;  2 
to  revive,  to  restore  to  life;  3 
to  ad vise,to  admonish,  i^- 

*t:  trrm^  Bg.  X.  9.4 

to  remind  any  one  of  any- 
thing ;  6    to    renew    the 


m 

scent  (  of  a  perfume  );  6 
to   wake  up,  to  rouse,  sjr^- 

q'?«rjlr  ^r/^*T^r^r^'?r^:  R.  v. 

65,  75  ;  7  to  cause  to  ex- 
pand (  as  a  flower  ).  With 
a?5-to  advise,  to  admonish, 
R.  vin.  75.  3T^-1  to  make 
known,  to  inform,  to  draw 
^attention  of,  ^HTf ?rqirrV 

Git  G.  XI.  ;  2  to  .awaken 
to  rouse,  R.  xii.  23!  ^-1 
to  awaken,  to  excite  ;  2  to 
cause  to  expand,  jj--!  to  a- 
waken,  to  rouse,  R.  v.  (jh,  vi. 
5^  ;  2  to  inform,  to  make 
known,  R.  m.  g8.  5n%-l  to 
inform,  to  communicate, 
^m  xf?q^iqiT^    R.   T.   74  ; 

2  to  rouse,  to  awaken.  f?r- 
1  to  awaken,  to  rouse  ;  2 
to  restore  to  life,  f^^  ^^. 
^W^^f^  K.  S.  IV.  1.  ^pi;- 
to  inform,  to  give  inform- 
ation, ?T?PTlrrt  ^^ft^^P^TR- 
R.  XIII.  25. 

fVJ  I  a.  (f.  ^  )  Wise,  learn- 
ed,  clever.  II  m.  1  A  learn- 
ed man,  3?fqt^  f^^^i  M. 
II.  '2^1  2  the  planet  Mer- 
cery, 5j^  ^  ^\^^:  R.  1.47, 
XIII.  70.  CoMp. — «nf  wi.  a 
wbe  man.-tmrtw.  the  moon. 
-r^  n,  Wednesdav.-^c5f  71. 
emerald,  -^f,  ^pj^  ,«. 
Wednesday,  -w^  wi.  an 
epithet  of    Pururavas 

S^^ITT  wi.  1  X  wise  man;  2  a 
holy  teacher,  a  spiritual 
guide. 

ff^^  «.  (/  m)  Known, 
imdei-stood. 

ff^  «•  (/.  <^)  Learned. 
fW   m.    1    The    bottom  of  a 
vessel;  2  the  foot  of   a  tree-. 

3  an  epithet  of  S'iva.  (Also 
JV'q-  in  the  last  sense.) 

5^  "I    tU  1.  U  (  pres.  ^rT-W 

t^i    $^'?{)1   To  see,  to 

perceive;    2  to  understand. 


*lf^ 


55W/.  1  Hunger,  desire  of 
eating;  2  the  desire  of  enjoy- 
ment. 

15^^  a.  (/.  ?rr  )    Hungry,. 

starving,   ^^r-^cT*.  f%  ftWT 

^  Ud.,  M."x.  105. 
53§  a.   1  Himgry;  2  desir- 

ous   of   worldly    enjoyment,. 

{op.  to^^). 
jrg^/.  Desire  of  becoming. 
j^j  a.  Desirous  of  becoming.. 
3rf?[r^    or   vi.    10.  U  (pyr^. 

^r^^-W  )     To     sink,     to 

plunge,    e.  g.    ^^^(^   ^\. 

?f%/.  Fear. 

f^tJf.  4.  P  ipres.'^^'^  ) 
To  discharge,  to  emit. 

f^  (  ^  )  n.  1  Chaff  ;  2_rub- 
bish,  refuse  ;  3  dry  cow- 
dung  :  4  wealth. 

f^rf.  10.  U  (  pres.  ^^r^rf^- 
^  )  1  To  honour,  to  respect; 
2  to  treat  dishonourably  or- 
disrespectfully. 

,J^  7?.  Baked  flesh. 

^^  n.  The  same  as  3^  q,  v. 

^5ft         1  /.   The  seat  of  a 

f^  (^)  J  lioly  sage. 

^ffrf  w.  The  roaring  of  an 
elephant. 

f  I  vr.  1.  P  {pres.  ^ff^  ) 
To  grow,  to  increase,  to  ex- 
pand. With,  g^-to  raise 
up,  Bt.  XIV.  9.  II  vi.  6.  P 
( j;?-^.  ^f frT  )  To  grow,  to 
increase,  Bt.  in.  49. 

^?tl«.  (/.'dlT)  l^Wide, 
far  extended,  I'^cf^^:  ^  ^- 
ffirfcTt  Jrfw^^T  R.  Ill  54;  2 
ample,  abundant;  3  uiiglity^ 
powerful  ;  4  full-grown ;  5^ 
higb,  lofty,  ^^[^frf 3r;  K. 
S.  VI.  51.  II  n.J.  Brahman 
(w.);  2  the  Veda;  3  name 
of  a  Sa'man^  Bg,  x.  <55. 
CoMP.  '-BTT  'w.  a  large  ele- 
phant. -W^o^,  BTRirqcir  n. 
name  of  a  celebrated  U^m- 
nishad   forming    the     last 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^ 


512 


six  adhya'yas  of  the 
S'atapatha  Bra'hmana^  - 
qw/.  large  cardamoms.  - 
^f^  a.  large-bellied.  -%5 
IM.  an  epithet  of  Agni.  -^fn7 
n.  a  water-melon.  -f^TrT  '». 
the  citron  tree,  a^^^^f 
a.  broad-hipped,  ^[f^if}^- 
ftRrr.  f^W^^/.  a  kind 
of  plant,  ^^vjdff^r  /.  a  large 
drum. -^7, 5ftT  w».,   sf*^/. 

-the  name  assumed  by 
Arjuna  when  residing  at 
the  palace  of  Vim/a.  -qr^"- 
f^/.  the  thorn-apple,  -qrw 
m,  the  Indian  fig  tree.  - 
HT3  wi.  fire.  -^  m.  1  an 
epithet  of  Indra;  2  name 
of  a  king,  father  of  Jarasan- 
dha.  -^rftR  »».  a  kind  of 
small  owl.  -ff^T^  a,  hav- 
ing large  buttocks.  -3T5T- 
ft^  /.  an  epithet  of 
Durg4. 

f^fvRm'  /.  An  upper  gar- 
ment, a  mantle. 

^I^^ft  w.  1  Name  of  tlie  pre- 
ceptor of  the  gods,  Bg., 
X.  24;  2  tlie  planet  Jupiter, 
J^fmTrrfR^T^T:  K.  xui. 
7G;  3  name  of  a  sage,  the 
author  of  a  Smittt.  See  Yaj. 
I.  4.  CoMP.— 3;frf^  w. 
an      epithet      of       Indra, 

^-^R.  ^^mK  VI.  Thursday. 

W^/,  A  boat. 

iTf  t;^  1.  A  (^>r€^.  ^)  To 
strive,   to  attempt. 

%f^^la.(/.  ^7)1  Semin- 
al; 2  relating  to  concep- 
tion; 3  relating  to  sexual 
intercourse.  II  m,  A  sprout, 
a  young  shoot.  IIIt?.  Cause, 
source,  origin. 

%9Tt7  a.  If.  ffl")  Relating  to  a 
cat.  CoMP.— 5pf  n,  conceal- 
ing evil  designs  bya show 
of  virtue  or  piety,  -^rf^  m. 
one  who  leads  a  chaste  life 
simply  from  want  of  female 


society,  -9|^nir,    ?>ff^   «. 

hypocritical. 
VlW  I   a.  (/.  ift  )    Made  of 

bamboos.  II   n.    A   basket 

made  of  bamboos. 
liflnvr  m.   A  gallant,  a  man 

courteous  to   ladies,  ^"^^ 

Mai.  IV. 

%F?f  la.  (/.  F?ft)  1  Relat- 
ing to  the  bilva  tree;  2 
covered  with  bilva  tree.  II 
71.  The  fruit  of  the  bilva 
tree. 

^h^  77J.  1  Perception,  appre- 
hension, observation ;  2  wis- 
dom, intellect,  intelligence; 
3  waking,  becoming  a- 
wake;  4  expanding,  open- 
ing, blossoming;  5  advice, 
instruction,  admonition;  6 
an  epithet,  a  designation. 
CoMP.— ST^t?T  «•  incompre- 
hensible, unknowable.-flKX  mi. 

1  a  bard  whose  duty  it  is 
to  wake  a  prince  by  sing- 
ing  songs  in  the  morning; 

2  a  teacher.  -^TTH^  m,  the 
eleventh  day  in  the  first 
half  of  the  month  of  Kdrti- 
^awhen  Vishwu  is  suppos- 
ed to  awake  from  his  sleep. 
See  Mcgh.  n.  47. 

^.\PFr  }  ct.  (/.  f^^  )  1  In- 
structing, teaching;  2  awak- 
ing, rousing.  II  m.  A  spy. 

^i^f^  1  m.  The  planet  Mer- 
cury'. II  7?.  '1  Instruction, 
teaching,  Hq^%»r  fTftPld^- 
^n^  R.  IX.  49;  2  awaking, 
awakening,rou6ing,?TTr^  r^ 

Sis.  IX.  24;  3  signifj'ing,  de- 
noting ;  4  burning  incense. 

ifhirtt./'-  1  The  eleventh  day 
of  the  first  half  of  Kdrtikd 
when  Yislum  awakes  from 
his  sleep;  2  long  pepper. 

?$t^nr  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
B7iha9pati ;  2  a  learned  man. 


?iM^  771. 1  Perfect  knowledge; 

2  the  sacred  fig  tree;  3  & 
cock;4an  epithet  of  Buddfat. 
CoMP.  — ^,  yjT,  TO"  w.  i^ 
sacred  fig  tree.-f  m.  tn 
Arhut.  "^[r^  771.  one  whoht* 
attained  perfect  wisdom  and 
has  only  a  limited  number 
of  births  to  undergo  before 
reaching  the  state  of  total 
anniliilatioi),  ij#^/fr91^- 
iPr^fTf^rlrM    M.x. 

'trf^  a,  (/  m)  1  Informed, 
made  kno^ni;  2  instructed, 
advised. 

^Iff.(/.;5t)l  Relating 
to  understanding ;  2  relating 
to  Buddha.  II  m.  A  follower 
of  the  religion  of  Buddha. 

^t^  m.  An  epithet  of  Pani- 
ravas,  son  of  BwJha. 

^h^l^H  '».  Name  of  an  an- 
cient sage,  the  author  of  a 
Su'tva, 

W^m.l  The  sun;  2  the  root 
of  a  tree  ;  3  a  day;  4  the 
Ark  a  plant;  5  an  epithet  of 
S'iva;  B-of  Brahman  (  w. ); 
7  lead. 

9fl[nf  n.  The  supreme  spirit. 

fnjr^i«.(/.  «'2ir)lRei»|; 

ing  to  Brahman  (Ji.);  2 
relating  to   Brahman  (ii».)r 

3  fit  for  a  BrdhmaTJa;  4 
favourable  to  a  Br^lima/». 
II  7/j.  1  The  mulberry  tree; 
2  munja  grass;  3  the  palm 
tree;  4  an  epithet  of  ^  ish- 
Tiu;  5  of  K^rtikeya;  6  of 
Saturn.  Comp.  -|?r  '»./" 
epithet  of  Vishwu.    '    '' 

TT^p^  /.  An  epithet  of 
JJurga. 

^(^^  1 771. 1  The  first  deity 
of  the  Hmdu  triad  on  whom 
falls  the  duty  oi  ereatinf 
the  world,  rff^if.  ^^ 
TOT  ^ti|<*»ftai*<|:  M.  I.  ^\ 
2  a  BrahmaTia;  3  one  of 
the  four  principal  pneste  a* 

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WW 

a  Soma  sacrifice;  4  &n  epi- 
thet of  Brihaspati*  5  au 
epithet  of  S'iva;  6  the  sun ; 
7  intellect;  8  an  epithet  of 
the  seven  sages,  ( irft^,  ^Tpt, 

^fng") .  1 1  n.  1  The  supreme 
being  regarded  as  im- 
personal, the  soul  of  the 
«jii verse  from  which  all 
■created  things  emanate  and 
to  which  they  return;  2  the 
mystic  syllable  Om,  ^^yt 
trc  fr^M.  II.  83;3  the  Vc- 
das  (col  I  ecti vely ) ;  See  M .  i . 
23,  II.  172;4  a  Jf antra  used 
as  a  spell;  5  penance,  aus- 
terity; 6  chastity,  celibacy; 
7  final  beatitude  or  emanci- 
pation; 8  the  Brahmanical 
caste   (collectively),  5i|r^  ^- 

f^q^  ^^r?^  I?  ?TOtf h^h:  M. 

IX,  820;  9  wealth.  Comp. 
— 3TOT  w.  the  sacred  syl- 
lable Om.-B?TT^»a.  a  horse. 
-St^lf^  m,  1  obeisance  to 
a  preceptor  at  the  begin- 
ning and  (id  of  a;  Vedic  re- 
cital; 2  joining  the  hollow- 
ed hands  while  repeating 
the  Vedas.  -B^ir  n.  the 
mundane  egg,  the  universe, 
the  world.  ^i<T  n,  name 
of  one  of  the  eighteen 
Pura'nae.  -B^^fifprr  /.  an 
epithet  of  the  river  Godi- 
vaii.  -Hf^fPT  m,y  W^ipFT 
w,  repetition  of  the  Vedas. 
— ^p^Bff^  w.  the  study  of 
tlie  Veda.  -^^H^.  w.  the 
uihie  of  a  cow.  -3THT»  ^- 
^Pf  III.  an  epithet  of  Nara- 
yawa,-3T^  ».  1  the  offering 
of  sacred  knowledge;  2  de- 
dication totbe  supreme  be- 
ing.-Sf^  n.  a  missile  presid- 
«cd  over  by  Brahman  (w.).  - 
9|f^i|^  m.  a  horse.  -Bif^ 
m^  the  rapture  of  absorp- 
tion into  Brahman  (n,).  - 


513 

BTTT^  tn,  commencement  of 
the  recital  t>f  the  Vedas, 
M.  II.  71.  -BTT^  fn,  name 
of  the  country  lying  be- 
tween the  rivers  Sarasvati 
and  Drishadvati',  (  ^f^f<f| 

ft  W  ^^rr^  ^T'^^  M. 11.17), 

Mcgh.  I.  48.-3^f^pr  n.  sitt- 
ing down  for  profound  mcdi- 
tation.-BTnP%/  the  offering 
of  prayers.  See  ^^q^,  -^- 
^HRfTT  f-  forgetting  or  neg- 
lecting the  Vedas,  M.  xi. 
50.  -3^  n.  discussion  of 
theological  problems,  -^q"- 
%^  m,  instruction  in  the 
Vedas.  ^^^  m.  the  Pala's'a 
tree,  il^itf^,  fRrf$  m,  a 
Brahmanical  sage.  ^^fi^  m. 
name  of  a   district,  ( jr^^ 

M.  II.  19  ).  ^-^^^^^f,  an 
epithet  of  Sarasvati.-cir?c  »»•  a 
tax  paid  to  the  Brahmatias. 
-^^5».  1  the  religious  duties 
of  a  Brahmana;  2  the 
office  of  Brahman,  one  of 
the  four  principal  priests 
at  a  sacrifice.  -«ip«T  m,  an 
age  of  Brahman  (m.  ).- 
^TTS'^i*  the  mulberry  tree. 
— ^^  n.  a  kind  of  penance, 

epithet  of  Vishnu.  -JH"  m. 
name  of  an  astronomer  who 
was  bom  in  598  A.  D.- 
jfffsy  m,  the  universe.  — ^|T^ 
w.  regard  for  tlie  weapon 
presided  over  by  Brahman, 
(m.),  Bt.  K.  76.  -n'ftrw. 
a  particuhir  joint  of  the  body. 

^f^ff^  m.  the  ghost  of  a 
Brdhmana  who,  while  living, 
indulges   a   haughty  spirit, 


TOTWff-     Yaj.   in.   212). 
-^frToR'  »«•  the    murderer  of 
a  Br4hma?ia,  -qf^pf^  /,   a 
woman  on  the  second  day  of 
the    menses,  -^fhr     m.  the 
recital  of  Vedic  texts.-p"  m. 
the  murderer  of  a  Brahma7ia. 
-^^  I  71.  1  the  condition  of 
a  13rahma7ia  lad  in  the  first 
period   of   his  life,  religious 
studentship,       3Tf^y?T^fmf 
'nT-Tr'WHr^^g[  M.  III.   2;  2 
chastity,     celibacy,    abstin- 
ence;   II    m.    a      religious 
studont,   ^^5pT    ^.    a  vow  of 
chastity.  ^H?<t^H  ri.  incontin- 
ence, -^inf  /.  chastity .-^|- 
ftcR"  n,  religious  studentship. 
-^nf^  w.  1  a  BrahmaTia  in 
the  first   period   of  his  life, 
which  commences  from   the 
time  of  his   investiture  with 
the  ^acred  thread |he  remains 
at  the  house  of  his  spiritual 
teacher   studying  the  Veda 
and  observing  the  duties  of 
his  A's'rama;  he  is  either  %- 
f^  or  ^rpj^T  qq^vv.y  M.ii. 
41.iii.50;2  one  who  has  tak- 
en a  vow  to  lead  a   celibate 
life.  -'^rrf?'»ft/.  1  ail  epithet 
of  Durgii;  2  a   woman  who 
observes  the  vow  of  chastity. 
-IT  m,  an   epithet  of  K&rti- 
keya.  -irn:  »»•  the  paramour 
of  a  Brdiimana's  wife,  -ift- 
f^  771.  a    BrahmaTia  who 
lives  by  sacred   knowledge. 
-j^  I  a.  one    who    knows 
Brahman  (  n.);   II  w.  1  an 
epithet  of  Kdrtikeya;   2  of 
VishTiu.     ^-^^  n.     divine 
knowledge,     knowledge    of 
the  unity  of   the  world  and 
Brahman  (  w. }.  -9^  m. 
the  elder  brother  of  Brah- 
man ( m.  ).     -*4lfil*C.     **• 
brightness  of   the  deity.  If- 
fl«^  ai,  an  epithet  of  AgnL 


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514 


'Wt 


^?f^  n.  real  knowledge  of 
tlie  supreme  spirit.  -%irEl[  n. 
the  glory  wliicli  surrounds 
ft  Brdlima?m,  the  potency  of 
Brahnianism.  -r^  n,  absorp- 
Jtion  into  Brahman (  n.).  -^ 
m.  a  spiritual  teacher.  -^ 
m,  1  a  tribute  paid  to  a 
Brahma^ia  in  the  sliape  of  a 
fine;  2  the  curse  of  a  Bra- 
hma7ifa  ;  3  an  epitliet  of 
S'iva.  -ff^T  n.  the  gift  of 
sacred  kuowlodge.-fr^  w^.  1 
instruction  in  tlie  VedaS;  2 
.tlie  Vedas  as  a  hereditar}^ 
gift.  -fRiTf  "»•  a  Brahnia?ia 
(  uho  receives  the  Yodas 
as  liis  inheritance),  -ff^  »«. 
n,  the  mullKjrry  tree.  — f^ 
n.  a  day  of  J3  rah  man  (»a.). 
— ^?^  m.  a  Brahuiawa 
changed  into  a  demon.  - 
iV%i  Itf^t  ^'  1  hostile  to 
religion  and  piety;  2  liating 
Brahma?ms.  -%qr  wi.  hatred 
of  the  Brahma7?as.  -ST^  /. 
an  epithet  of  the  Sarasvati. 
— frr*r  ">.  ^^  epithet  of  Vish- 
7iu.  -f%?frT  «.  absorption 
into  the  supreme  spirit.  — 
f^  I  a,  engaged  in  the 
•contemplation  of  the  sup- 
reme  spirit;  II  m,  the  mul- 
berry tree,  -^  w.  1  the 
position  of  a  Brahraa7mj  2 
the  place  of  Brahman  (w.). 
--HNM"  w.  the  Kits' a  grass. 
-^rltTS  /  an  assembly  of 
Bnihma»«as.  -qr^  w.  the 
Pala's'a  tree.-^TTO  »*•  name 
-of  a  weai)on  presided  over 
by  Brahman  (w.),  Bt.  ix. 
75.  -f^  w.  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu,  -j^r  «.  1  a  son  of 
Brahman  (^uu);  2  name  of  a 
male  river  which  rises  in 
the  Himalaya  and  with  the 
Ganges  falls  into  the  Bay  of 
Bengal;  3  a  poison.  -5^/. 
.an  epitliet  of  tlie  river  ^bths- 


vati.^5^  n.,3^/.  the  city  of 
Brahman  (  w.  )  in  heaven. 
-:g[^pr  ».  name  of  one  of  the 
eighteen  Pnra'waB.-TCtf^  nt. 
the  universal  destruction  in 
wliicli  even  Brahman  (#«,)  is 
involved.  -Jnft'  /•  absorp- 
tion into  the  divine  spirit,  - 

irvT,  ^^  w.,  ip.^,  ^m,  9??n* 

/.  Bralnnanicido,  the  murder 
of  a  Jh'rthiuajia.  -^j  mi.  1  a 
contemptuous  Brahmana;  2 
a  l]rivlnua7?a  who  is  so  only 
In  castc;  3  command  or  in- 
struction given  by  a  Brah- 
ma7ja.  -^"5r  n.  the  mystic 
syllable  Om,  -^T^pr  w.  one 
who  professes  to  be  a  Brah- 
ma7<a.  -vT^Pf  w.  the  abode  of 
Brahman  (?/t.  ).  -^TTn"  w^ 
the  mulberry  tree.  ->n''r  ^^' 
absorption  into  the  supreme 
spirit,  -^g^^  n,  the  world  of 
Braliman  ( rn.  ),  Bg.  viii. 
16.  -MtT  a.  become  one  with 
tlie  supreme  spirit.  -^j%  /. 
twiliglit.-^  n.  1  absorption 
into  Brahman  (  n,  ),  final 
emancipation,  jto'^^^tr  ^r?qr- 
W  Bg.  xtv.  26;  2  the  rank 
of  a  Br&hmana.  -^|5^  n. 
absorption  into  Brahman 
(  n.  ).  -it?p3j%^^  /.  an  epi- 
thet of  Lakshmi'.  -ir^  I  a. 
1  belonging  to  the  Veda, 
K.  S.  v.  80;  a  fit  for  a 
Brahmajia;  II  n.  a  weai>on 
presided  over  by  Brahman 
(in.).  ^HJ^I  /.  the  V^edan- 
ta  philosopliy  which  in- 
vestigates into  Brabman 
(71.).  -^[f%  a,  Iiaving  the 
form  of  Bralimun  (w.).  - 
^p^^j?!^  m.  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.  -4)1^ <4  m,  the  mnnja 
plant.  -?r^  «i.  one  of  the 
^YQ  daily  Yajnt/as  consist- 
ing in  the  recital  of  and 
instruction   in  the   Vedas, 


70).  -^hr  w.  cultivation  of 
spiritual  knowledge.   -^^fH^ 
a,    sprang  from   Brahniaii 
(mi.),     h:?^  n,    a   valuable 
present  made  to     a  Brah- 
ma7ia.  -t>f  n.  an  aperture  ia 
the    crown    of     the     head 
througli  which    the    soul  i3 
supposed  to  escape.  -TRf  ■»• 
an  epithet  of  S'uka.  — Tlf^ 
m,    1  the    whole   mass  of 
sacred     knowledge;    2    an 
epitliet    of    Paras'urama.  — 
^^UL/.  a  kind   of   grass.    —  * 
^^r  ./'•  t^lic  lines  written  by 
Braliman  (ui.)  on  the    fore- 
bead  of   a  man    indicative 
of  his   lot  in  this  world.  — 
f^f%ff  71.,  ^^g*  Ml.  the  destiny 
of    a    man  written   on    his 
forehead.-?ficfr  '"•  the  world 
of  Brahman  On.)--^Tf^  ■*•  * 
teacher  of  the  Vedas.  — ^  a. 
possessing  religious    learn- 
ing.   -^TT    w.     knowledge 
of  Brahman  (».).-^P%^  ^  ^- 
«?f^  w.  1  eminence  in  sacred 
knowledge,  holiness   result- 
ing from  the   study  of  the 
Vedas,  cT^  '^3^r^^««<^fr*« 
R.  I.  68,  M.   IV.  94;  2  the 
natural  sanctity  of  a  BrA- 
majia.  -T^f^,  ^^f^^^  eu 
holy  on  account  of  the  sti»iy 
of  the  Vedas.   -^  m.  the 
same  as  JTfTf^*/.  t?. -rSf 
n,  copper.   -^qfTf^  m.   1  an 
expomider  of  the  Vedas;  2 
a  follower  of  the  Vedanta 
sy3t<?m  of  philosophy.  — ^rra" 
VK  the  abode  of  BralunaD. 
(w.).  -^f ,  (%^  a.  knowing 
the  supreme  spirit,  possess- 
ed of  sacred  knowledge.  -Rf- 
W[f/.  knowledge  of  the  supr- 
eme spirit,  -^rs  ''*•  *  ^^P 
of  saliva   sputtered  while  le- 
citing  the  Vedas .-Rf^i|ar  «• 
an  epithet  of  Indra.  -^pff  «• 
1  tlie  Po/aVa  tiee  s  2  Oa 

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515 


Udumbara    tree,    -ff^  /. 

livelilKKxl  of  a  Brahuiana.  - 
^  92.  an  assemblage  of  Brd- 
hma7}as.-%f  m.  1  knowledge 
of  the  Vedas;  2  knowledge 

of  Brahman  in.),  -%T^  a. 
knowing  the  Veda,  M.  i,  97. 
-%^lf  w,  name  of  one  of  the 
eighteen  Pwa'naa,  -jfrf  w.  a 
TOW  of  chastity.  91^^^  m.  1 
an  epithet  of  Kartikeya;  2  of 
Vishnu.  "f^Vf^,  ^fl^  n, 
name  of  a  particular  weapon, 
-^f^T?^  /.  an  assembly  of 
Brahniawas.-^Trit/.  an  epi- 
thet of  the  river  Sarasvati. 
-^nf  ??;  1  recital  of  and  in- 
struction in  the  Vedas, 
(the  same  as  Jr^n^T  <?•  2'.) ;  2 
absori)tion  in  the  supreme 
spirit.  -^T^^  n,  the  residence 
of  Brahman  {m,).  -^g^  /. 
the  court  of  Brahman  (w.). 
— ^pipf  m.  an  epithet  of 
Narada.  -^  m,  a  kind  of 
snake .-^r^  iW.  to  the  dis- 
position of  Briihman  (r».) .  - 
iHj{^^  n.  identification  with 
Brahman  {n.),  -^iT§^f  /. 
identi6cation  with  Brahman 
(».)>  M.  ir.  282.  -^TRf^  Jii. 
name  of  the  tenth  Manu.- 
ffif  in.  an  epithet  of  Nara- 
^.  -^  m,  1  an  epithet  of 
Aniruddlia;  2  an  epithet  of 
the  god  of  love.--gjT  "•  1 
the  sacred  thread  worn  over 
the  shoulder;  2  the  Veda'nta 
suUra  of  Badan\ya7m.-^||%5[ 
d.  invested  with  the  sacred 
thread.  -^^  w.  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.-^^  7?.  obtaining  a 
knowledge  of  the  Vedas  by 
ilKcit  means.-^  n.  tlie  pro- 
perty of  a  Bralimana.^^rR'l 
a,  stealing  the  property  of 
a  BrAhmawa.-^  a.  murder- 
ixif(  .a,  BrHhmaTta,  M.  xi. 
101  .^^fif  ?'.  one  of  the  five 
dtSlj'rfajv^as  consisting  in  j 


the  performance  of  the  rights 
of  hospitality.  See  M.  iii. 
74.-5^  III.  n.  name  of  a 
star. 

ff^rKI'/.  1  The  wife  of  Bra- 
hman (  7«.  ).  2  an  epithet 
of  Durga;  3  a  kind  of  brass; 
4  a  kind  of  perfume,  ( ?or- 
^). 

^r%5grl  a.  (/.  ofr)  Belat- 
ing  to  Brahman  ( w.  ).  II  ?n. 
An  epithet  of  Vish?m. 

frf%T?«.  (/.  OT)  Thoroughly 
conversant  with  the  Vedas, 

^T^rrg^TfjcT^R.  xviii.  28. 

♦iT^ar  /.  An  epithet  of 
Durga. 

fnyft/.  Name  of  a  medicinal 
plant. 

?rRr  I  «.(/.#  )1  Relating 
to  Brahman  (  tn, ),  R.  xiu, 
GO  :  2  relating  to  *  Bra- 
hman (tj.  ),  Bg.  IT.  72;  3 
relating  to  the  Brahma?ms; 
4  holy,  sacred ;5  relating  to 
sacred  knowledge  ;6  relating 
to  or  prescribed  by  the  Veihis 
II  7«.  1  One  of  the  eight 
forms  of  jnarriage;  in  it  the 
bride  is  bestowed  on  the 
bridegroom  decorated  and 
without  any  gift  from  the 
bridegi;c»om,  (  wj$\  f^j  ^- 
|5^r'^  ^l-'Wrtfdl  Yaj.  I. 
58  ),  M.  III.  27;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  Narada.  Ill  n.  1 
The  i^rt  of  the  hand  under 
the  root  of  the  thumb;  2 
study  of  the  Veda;  3  a  mis- 
silo  presided  over  by  Brah  • 
man  (wi.),  R.  xii.97.  Comp. 
-B^fftrnr  w»,  a  day  and 
night  of  Brahman  (  nu  ).-^- 
?n"/.  a  girl  to  be  given 
in  a.ccordanee  with  the 
Brahma  form.  -^^  m. 
w.a  j^rticular  period  of  the 
early  parti  ol  the  day,   iff^ 


51,^  (^  ?fFr  \^  ^HK+'J't 

?5^5^rq:R.  V.  86. 

?nn5rT  I  a.  (/.  oft  )  l  Relat- 
ing to  or  becoming  a  Brah- 
mawa;  2  given  by  a  Brah- 
mawa,  II  m.  1  A  meml>er  ot 
the  first  of  the  four  primary- 
castes  of  the  Hindus,  a 
Bnihmawa,  (WHm  sini^  ^: 

^  m^  ^rr^m^  JTr^rrOM  i.  31 ,. 

V.  95;  2  an  epithet  of  Agni. 
Ill  n.  1  A  society  of  Brah- 
ma7ms;  2  that  portion  of  the 
Voda  which  contains  rules  for 
the  employment  of  the  3/a7i- 
iras,  explanations  of  sacri- 
fices and  illustrations  in  the 
way  of  old  stories ;  (the  Veda 
consists  of  M antra  and  Bra'* 
hinnna)  -3  name  of  that  clas;^ 
of  Vedic  works  which  con- 
tain the  Bru'hmana  portion 
of  the  Veda;  (there  are  ex- 
tant several  Bja'hmanas :  to 
the  Rigveda  are  attached  tho 
xr^^  and^t^rlf^Bra'Iman^ 
as;tothe  Yajurveda  belongs 
the  l^[7^T*^Bra'hmaua;^'^f^^ 
and  ^^ff%^  Bra'hmanas  be- 
long to  the  Samavechv  and 
the  if f q"^  to  the  Atharvave- 
da).CoMP.-B^^r!CT  wi.insult- 
ing  behaviour  towards  a 
Brahma«a,  ^5r»rTf?RnTc^'Tr 
^^r^^  ^TfT^  Mv.  11.  -ar- 
*-3TTf^/»  pre  serration  of  a 
Brahmawrt.  -^  tn.  the  kill- 
er of  a  Bruhmawa.  -'grsTW. 
m,  1  the  son  of  a  S'udra 
father  by  a  Brahma77a  moth- 
er; 2  a  degraded  BrAli- 
niana,  M.  ix.  87.  -1IT?T  w., 
^fTd  /.  the  BrAhmawa 
caste,  -'iftf^r,  ff^/.  the 
means  of  subsistence  allow- 
ed to  a  man  of  the  Brah- 
ma«a  caste.  -^  ind.  to  or 
to  tlio  disposition  of  a 
BrAhmawa.       J^,    . .  W*- 

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516 


n»  .  the  property  of  a 
Br&liiDana.  -f%^^  ^  a 
reviler  of  Br^hmanas.  -iT>f, 
^ya[  m,  the  murder  of  a  Bra- 
bmana,  Brahman icide.  -^ 
912.  one  who  is  a  Br4hma7ta 
only  in  name  and  does  not 
attend  to  the  duties  of  his 
caste,  H^TTSTRR^i'  ^^  ft^  iff- 
fn^  M.  Tii.  85.  -^firB"  ci. 
chiefly  consisting  ofBrah- 
mawas.  ^IW^I«^Ri^  m.  a 
particular  priest  at  a  Sojna 
sacrifice.  -^?f^  n.  feeding 
Brahmawas.  -^TPt  'wc?.  to 
the  disposition  of  the  Brah- 
manas. 

9rr9rT^  m.  1  A  vile  Briih- 
mana;  2  name  of  a  country 
inhabited  by  warlike  Brah- 
matias. 

9ff9n^/.  1  A  woman  of  the 
Brahmawa  caste;  2  the  wife 
of  a  Brdhmana;  3  intellect; 
4  a  kind  of  wasp*  5  a  kind 
of  lizard,  Comp.  — ^nft'l  '«• 
the  paramour  of  a  woman 
of  the  Br&hmana  caste* 


la.  f/.^^nr)  Suit- 
able  for  a  Brahmana.  II  m. 
An  epithet  of  the  planet 
Saturn.  Ill  n.  1  A  multi- 
tude of  BrahmaTias;  2  the 
rank  of  a  BWihmaTza,  M. 
III.  17. 
W^  /•  1  The  personified 
energy  of  Brahman  (/;».);  2 
the  goddess  of  speech;  3  an 
epithet  of  Durga;  4  a  woman 
married  according  to  the 
Bra'hma  form;5  the  wifo-of  a 
BruhmaTia;  6  the  constella- 
tion Rohiui;  7  name  of  a 
medicinal  plant;  8  speech; 
9  a  tale,  a  narrative;  10  a 
religious  usage;  11  a  kind 
of  brass. 

9rr^nri«.  (/.  ^)lRelat. 

ing  to  Brahman  (m.);  2 
relating  to  Brahman(n.);  3 
relating  to  the  Bi'4hmanas. 
II  w.AVonder,  astonishment. 
Comp. — «[$  m.  w.  the  same 
fts  ^TO3|n  q*  r.  -fpi  n.  hospi- 
tality. 
W'f  «.  (/  ^  )  (  at  the  end 


of  ft  compoond)  Calling  one- 
self  by  a  name  to  which  be 
has  no  real  title,  e.  g,  9rT9Pr- 

also  arrf  according  to  somo; 
this  root  is  defective  and  is 
not  conjugated  in  the  non- 
con  jugational  tenses).  (Thi^ 
is  one  of  those  roots  which 
take  two  accusatives,e.  g.  ttt- 
opT*  ^^  9j^)  1  To  speak,  to 
say,  to  tell,  f^  ^  m^  ^"^ 
^:  ^Rnpf :  M.  IV.  laS,  II. 
216,  K.  I.  86;  2  to  speak 
about  any  person  dr  thing 
(with  qf^  or  ari^fr^  ),  art 
3    Hl'^iflNHrtrtlHtlHf     ^n5«T- 

j^nrf^fT^   MlPr   Sak.   n.; 

3  to  publish,  to  pro- 
claim* 4  to  call,  to  name^ 

cTrpnrT5rf  5^W  ^rtisrr:  Sr.  b. 

19.  With  ITRI-^  speak  in 
reply,  to  answer,  sTc^inft^- 

R.  IX.  42. 
4plMfi  n,  A  snare. 


^  I  m.  1  The  planet  Venus  ; 
2  delusion,  error.  II  n.  1  A 
star;  2  a  planet;  3  a  lunar 
maision*  4  a  sign  of  the 
zodiac*  5  a  bee  ;  6  the 
number  '  twenty-seven  '. 
Comp.  — ?r>r  w.  Ithe  whole 
multitude  of  stars;  2 revolu- 
tion of  the  planets  in  the 
zodiac;  3  the  zodiac-^rt^tti. 
the  starry  sphere.  ^-^[91^  n. 
the  zodiac.  ->q|fH  ^«  the 
moon.  Hpnr  m.  an  astro- 
loger, 
^inr/  A  cricket. 


HWl«.(/.^)  1  AUot. 
ted,  distributed;  2  divided53 
served,  worshipped  .  4  oc- 
cupied with ;  5  attached  to, 
devoted,  to,  loyal,  faithful, 
Bg.  IX.  84;  6  dressed,  cook- 
ed, (^jp.  of  i^  q.  V.  ).  II 
an.  A  worshipper,  a  faithful 
attendant,  a  votary,  Bg.  iv. 
3,  vn.  28,  IX.  81.  Ill  n.  1 
A  share,  a  portion;  2  food, 
nourishment ;  3  boiled  rice, 
any  eatable  grain  boiled 
with  water.  Comp.  »i|p)rfir* 
^  m.  desire  of  food,  appetite. 


-TfT^m^m.  a  cook. -^^ 
m.  a  dish  of  food.  -^^ 
971.  incense  prepared  from 
various  fragrant  Fubstances. 
^^  m.  a  cook.-ohf  n.  appe- 
tite, -^fcr  m.  a  slave  who 
receives  his  meals  as  a  com. 
pensation  for  his  services,  («r- 

Medhiitithi  on  M.viii.  415). 
-%tqf  III.  loss  of  appetite.-inr 
m.  the  scum  of  boiled  rice^ 
-CNW  cv*  ^xcitbg  appetite 
-f^inM.  kind,  to  worships 

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517 


^ 


pew.  -^rnvr  /.  »n  audience- 
chamber. 

f^/"  1  Service,  worship;  2 
devotion,  loyalty,  attach- 
ment, faithfuhiess,  R.  ii. 
B3;  3  partition,  division, 
separation;  4  division,  por- 
tion, share  •  5  decoration, 
3mament,^'si^C  flrf^f 
Jjf^ijit  JPT^  Mogh.  I.  19, 
R.  xm.  55,  75 '6  attribute. 
Com  p.  — ^q^,  ^ef7>{^  in»i, 
devoutly  ,revcrentially,-4Tf^, 
fp^  a.  1  religious,  devout;  2 
faithful,  firmly  attached  or 
leroted  to.  -^pf  m.  devo- 
tion to  God  as  a  way  to 
it^raal  bliss.  -«i^  m.  faitli- 
ful  devotion,  loving  faith. 
f^<4  m,  A  faithful  horse. 
Ij  vt.  10.  U  ( pp.  yrf^i 
91  es.  H^iPTI^-^J  1  To  eat,  to 
levour,  M.  iv.  C3,  v.  17;  2 
io  use  up,  to  waste;  3  to 
)ite. 

IT  m.  Eating,  food. 
Prar  <'.  (/'  f^RTf)  lOne 
f ho  feeds  or  lives  upon ;  2 
roracious,  gluttonous. 
ITT  I  «•  (  /.  'fl*  )  One  who 
ats.  II  w.  Eating,  the  be- 
Qg  eaten,  M.  v.  26. 
1^  71.  Anything  eaten,  an 
irticle  of  food,  especially 
luch  as  requires  niastica- 
ion,  M.  I.  118.  CoMP.  >f- 
h«l*K»  ^TM*Kw.  a  baker, 
rf  I  m.  1  The  sun,  one 
•f  the  twelve  suns  ;  2  i^ic 
noon  ;  3  a  form  of  S'iva. 
Urn.  n.  1  Good  for- 
wne,  happiness,  prosperity, 
FtW  TF^TFffT  n't  ^^rf^ 
^:  I  W^^  JTTJ^  ^  ^^^- 
fl  ^^:  Yaj.  I.  282;  2  loreli- 
less;  3  excellence,  dis tine- 
ion  ;4  desire,  love:  5amor- 
ms  sport,  dalliance  •  *  6 
pudendum  muliebre,  Yaj. 
in.  88 J  7  effort,  exertion; 
44 


8  fame,  glory.  9  absence 
of  passion,  tranquility;  10 
strength,  vigour;  11  omni- 
potence ;  12  virtue,  nioraj 
nierit.l3  final  emancipation. 
CoMP. — 9T|^  »i.  the  clitoris. 
"-W>iFr  «.  bestowing  matri- 
monial felicity.  -^  m,  an 
Cf'ithet  of  S'iva.  *rt^  wj.  a 
fistula  in  the  pudendum  or 
anus.  -'^  tn.  a  libertine. 
~^^T  /'  a  hymeneal  divin- 
ity. -f^tT  n.  the  constella- 
tion Purvai^halgunL  -9f^ 
in.  an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 
-^WcJT  wi-  a  procurer,  a 
pander.-^  I  (I  glorious,  il- 
lustrious, excellent,  vener- 
able, revered,  divine,  (as 
an  epithet  applied  to  gods, 
demigods,  holy  personaues, 
or  great  men)  ,3?^  fsSTW^T^q 

ftr»r?f^^  ^nr^p^^:  Sak. 

VII.,  R.I.  71,  VIII.  81;  II  w. 
1  a  deity,  a  god;  2  an  epi- 
thet  of  Vishwu;  3  of  S'iva; 
4  Jina. 

VJ^^a^  m.  A   worshipper  of 

Vishnu. 
HTPT  n.  A  skull. 
^*II?t5^  wi.    An  epithet   of 

S'iva. 

*TPr^  «•  (/.  »ft  )  1  Prosper- 
ous, fortunate;  2  grand, 
splendid. 

HPtPicfiT/  A  sister. 

>rf^%/.  1  A  sister;  2  a 
lucky  woman ;  3  a  woman 
in  general.  Comp.  — i^, 
H%  'a.  a  sister's  husband. 

Hp|«fl^  w«.  A  sister's  son. 

H?fK^  'a.  Name  of  an  anci- 
ent king  of  the  solar  dynas- 
ty who  is  said  to  have 
brought  down  the  Ganges 
from  heaven  to  the  earth, 
Comp.  — Hi\^  m.  a  term 
for  any  Herculean  exertion. 
HSffr  /.  an  epithet  of  the 
Gaiiges. 


'Wlo.  (/.  irr)  1  Broken, 
shattered,  broken  to  pieces,- 
2  routed,   defeated ;   3  de^ 
stroyed,  demolished;  4  sus- 
pended,   checked,  (^j/).     of 
H^C^.  V,).  II   n.    Fracturo 
of  the  leg.  Comp. — BTTff  «. 
one  who  has  overcome  mis- 
fortune.    -3?r^  a.     disap. 
pointed.  -^c^tT?  «.   broken 
in   ener>iy,     discouraged.  - 
nI^H  a.  baffled,    frustrated. 
-^f^JTw.  violation   of  gram- 
matical construction,    con- 
sidered as  a  fault  of  com- 
position. See  sTcfPT^ir.  -%^ 
a.  disappointed,    defeated. 
-^  a.  crest-fallen,   humbl- 
ed. -qp|  a.  suffering  from 
pain  in  the  sides.  -^  a.  1 
having  a   broken   back;    2 
coming  in  front.  -S|ifPT    "i. 
See  JT^nPTT.  -'Fn^  «•  dis- 
couraged,        disappointed, 
broken-hearted,  -^gf^^q    a. 
one  whose  plans  are  frustr- 
ated. 
Hlft/  xV  sister. 
y>Tg  1 /.  A  gadfly. 
4*11 0  J 

iff^/.  Breaking,  fracture. 
«nT  771.  1  Splitting,  shatter- 
ing, dividing,  ^r^^fHTHir  f^ 
sTf^:  R.  V.  45;  2  a  break, 
a  breach,  a  fracture;  3 
chasm,  division;  4  '  reaking 
to  pieces,  separation  ana- 
lysis; 5  a  pie  e,  a  fragment, 
^^5lf^^-^4"llrt>t^:  R.  XVI 
16;6  fall,  ruin,  destruction, 
decay;  7 failure,  frustration, 
R.  ii.42;8  defeat,overthrow 
humiliation ;  9  interrup- 
tion, impediment,  non-per- 
formancc;  10  rejection, 
refusal;  11  taking  to  flight, 
flight;  12  going,  motion;  13 
a  bend,  a  lold,  a  wave;  14 
paralysis  ;  15  fraud,  false- 
hood/16 a  watercaiHF3e,a  caiy- 

Digitized  l^y^VjOOQlC 


^ 

nal  ;17  a  roundabout  mode  of 
acting  or  speaking.  Com  p. 
— qr«f  w.  removal  of  obsta- 
cles.-?fTOr  /.  turmoric.-^- 
^  a,  fraudulent,  dishonest. 
^rnr/.  1  Hemp-  2  an  in* 
toxicating  beveroge  prepar- 
ed from  hemp.  Com  p.  — 
flfjsr  n.  the  x)oIlen  of  hemp. 
^ftr)/.  1  Fracture,  breacli, 
^fifr  )  division;  2  bending, 
undulation;  3  a  wave;  4  a 
current;  5  a  crooked  path, 
tortuous  course;  6  a  roimd- 
about  mode  of  acting  or 
speakinsr,      circumlocution, 

q'^fr^l^frg-  K.  Pr.  X.;  7  irony, 
repartee;  8  semblance,  pre- 
text, trick,   fraud,  qj   qhsr- 

f^  ^7^  Vikr.  Ch.   i.    1: 

9  a  st<?p,JTI7for  >tf?Rt^^qFr- 
f>%^  Tim    K.     XIII.    69; 

10  modesty;  11  interval. 
Com  p.  — ^fii^  /.  division 
into  waves  or  wave- 
like steps,  a  staircase, 
Megh.  I.  GO. 

^mPt.a.  (/.  ;ft)  1  Fragile, 
transient,  j>erLsliable,  <T?cRr 
cT^^fT^  2^rfrf  ^  Bhartr 
II.  0-2. 

>|f«TT?r  tn.  1  Fracture,  breach; 
2  curliness  ;  3  pen-ersity, 
foolishness;  4  disguise,  de- 
ceit; 5  irony, 

"H^f^  «.  Defect  in  the  organs 
of  sense. 

^Cl  a.(/.  ^)lFragile,i'rittle; 
2  frail,  transitory,  perish- 
able, t^"t«5iHiKHM4r^MHl'Sr| : 
^f^5f?rg  fV^:  Vikr.  Ch. 
xviiT.  100;  3  crooked,  bent, 
wrinkled,  curled:  4  fraudu- 
lent, dishonest.  II  m,  A 
bend  of  a  river. 

^nr  Iff.  1.  U  (pp.  ^r?F; 
pres,  H3Tf?f4r)^l  To  share, 
to  divide,   to    allot,   to  dis- 


518 

tribute,  M.  IX.  119,  209?  2 
(  Atm.)  to  obtain  as  one's 
share;  3  to  take  possession 
of;  4  to  betake  oneself  to, 
to  resort  to,  to  practise,  to 
have  recouree  to,  '^  ^f^- 
m^j;:  R.  I.  21,  arqr^pn^- 
^  H5fW  Sak.  v.;  5  to  enjoy, 
to  possess,  to  entertain,  to 
have,  to  suffer,  q"  '^'(oil^  ^f'T- 
ft^  >?rffT^  Bhartr.  u.  80, 
arf^JTO^  mU  >T3f^  R. 
VIII.  43;  6  to  enjoy  carnal- 
ly? 7  to  choose,  to  select;  8 
to  honour,  to  worship,  to 
adore;  9  to  fall  to  the  lot  of 
any  one;  10  to  be  attached 
to.  (  The  meanings  of  this 
root  are  variously  modified 
according  to  the  noun  it  is 
joined  with).     AVith   Rf- 

1  to  divide,  to    distribute, 

29,  X.  54  ;2  to  effect  a  parti- 
tion, to  separate  in  inter- 
est; 3  to  distinguish.  ^f^~ 
to   admit  to  a    share,    e.  g. 

ii;.  II  vt  10.  U  {x>res,  Hf- 
3nTft^  )      1     To      cook; 

2  to  give,  to  bestow. 
Ill  rt.  10.  U  (pres.  ^t^T^TI^- 
^  )  To  illumine,  to  brighten, 
to  make  resplendent. 

)nr«F  '«•  1  A  worshipper,  a 
devotee;  2  an  apportioner, 
a  distril)uter. 

HUT'T  w.  1  The  act  of  shar- 
ing; 2  possession;  3  adora- 
tion, worship,  reverence. 

*T^HR  a.  (/.  5Tr)  Kiglit, 
proper. 

H^f^  ;  (Jesid,  C^^^  ) 
1  To  split,    ^     to 

break,  to  shatter,  ^Ir^^i^r- 
f^  %T  lU.  III.  22,  ^jrHffsf 
^r^^l  R.  xi.  7C;  2  to  com- 
mit waste,  ^5|9f2cr^;f  mj^  : 
Bt,   IX.   2;  3  to    make  a 


breach;  4  to  intemipt,  to 
arrest,  to  suspend,  to  frmstr- 
ate;   5   to  disappoiat.  fitm^ 

V.  I.  With  Sf— 1  to    break,. 

to  shatter  ;  2  to  i^rrest^ 
to  suspend*  3  to  disap- 
point. 

HT^^  a.  (  /.  pfTin'  )  Who  or 
what  breaks  or  divides. 

it^FTl^.  (/sfr)  1  Brc«k> 
ing  ;  2  arresting,  frastiai- 
ing;  3  causing  violent  pain. 

II  fw.  Decay  of  the    teeth. 

III  71.  1  Destroying,  ahat« 
tering  ;  2  routing:  3  afflict- 
ing ;  4  interrupting,  frustr- 
ating; 5  removinjr,  dispel- 
ling,    rf^l^rPTq-HT^TT^       ?=TV 

<^wrHrg?w  ft^C'N':  Git. 
G.  X. 

)t^H«vr  **.  A  particular  dis- 
ease of  the  mouth. 

4if^  w.  A  tree  growing  near 
a  temple. 

H^I  vt.  1.  P  (  pres.  HsfH  ) 
1  To  receive  wages  ;  2  to 
nourish,  to  cherisli,  toinaIn<» 
tain.  II  r^  10.  U.  ( pres. 
MT=qiW-^  )  To  speak,  to  con- 
verse. 

HT  m.  1  A  mercenary  ;  2  a 
soldier  in  general,  a  warrior, 
a  combatant,  ^^tt:  qx^  itijlTT- 
^m^^l  K.  Pr.x.,  <T^[d^i4{t 
^  Na.  I.  12  ;  3  an  out- 
caste,  a  barbarian  ;  4  a 
demon. 

^T^  a.  ( /.  ^  )  Roasted  on 
a  spit. 

>T?-  m.  1  A  title  of  respect 
applied  to  a  prince  ;  2  a 
title  affixed  to  the  names 
of  learned  Brahmawas  j  3 
a  learned  man,  a  pliilosoph- 
er  ;  4  name  of  a  mixed 
caste  whose  profession  Ls 
to  wait  upon  princes  with 
panegyrics     ( ?jft'4lftH*Hn- 

qf  Hit  3Trfir^3^r^cc )  ;  & 


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519 


^wr 


ah^idin  general.    Gomp.— * 
ir^4r  "'•  the  same  as  srqfir 

I5K(/.  Cr)  )a.  IVene- 
im^ir  (/.  R^Kf)  )  rablo,  re- 
speckable  ;  2  a  title  of  dis- 
tittctiou  affixed  or  prefixed 
to  proper  names,  HSI^fR-*=l^' 
^  tnnNt  ^^^  Har.  Gh.  I. 
ifflfft  /.  1  A  queen  not 
crowned  ;  2  a  woman  of 
high  rank;  3  the  wife  of  a 

Brahmana  ;   (in  playa   the 
word  is  often  used  by  maids- 

in*waiting  in  addressing   a 

qneen  or  princess  ), 
31^  I  vt.  1.  A   (  2^re9.  H^  ) 

1  To  upbraid  •   2   to  jest  ; 

8  to  speak,  II  vt.  10.  U. 

prea,  ^Tqf^-%  )1  To  make 

fortunate  ;  2   to  cheat,    to 

deceire. 

^  w.  Name  of  a  mixed  caste. 
^^^  m.  1  An   attendant,  a 

servant ;  2  a  hero,    a   war 

rior. 
^  vt.   1.    P     ( jyp.  hPrt  : 

(pw.  H^^  )  1   To  speak, 

to  say,  H^in^  ^I?3nf^>   Git. 

0,  y.,Bt.  XV.  15^  2  to  call, 

to  name. 
^PR  n.    \   Talk,     discourse, 
■^Trf  n,    I  conversation,  f>^- 

Bh.  V.  II.  77. 
^  m.  A  jester,  a  buffoon,  an 
actor,  e.  g.^^  ^^  sfTffld 
^^^^i^WTO.'.  GOMP.— ff- 
?^r^  /.  a  harlot,  a  prosti- 
tute. 

^*r^^  m.  A  wagtail. 

^r?T  n.  1  Armour,  mail ;  2 
war,  battle  ;  3  wickedness, 
mischief. 

^  (ift  )/.  A  wave. 

"^tfl^  1  a.  (/  ?3jf  )  Fortunate, 
happy,  auspicious.  II  m.  1 
Fortoiie,  welfare  ;  2  a  mes- 
senger ;  3  an  artizan. 

^T^  w.  1  A  term  of  respect 


applied  to  a  Buddhist,  ipf- 

Mud,   IV.;    2  ft     Buddhist 
mendicant. 

vrfnvr  »»•  Fortune,   prosperity. 

«nc  <!•  I  (/  JTT  )  1  Auspicious, 
happy,  prosperous  ;  2  able, 
kind,  pious  ;  3  desirable, 
laudable  •  4  lovely,  beauti- 
ful ;  5  beloved,  dear  ;  6 
pkusible,  hypocritical .  7 
head,  chief,  princiiml,  qf^r^ 
^i  f^f^ftH^i  R.  XIV.  31. 
II  w.  1  Prosperity,  happi- 
ness, welfare,  Ht  ^  f^tTT  ^f- 
nr^  ^=T?lr  A^\^^  M.  M.  I.} 
( in  this  sense  the  word  is 
often  used  in  the  jj^  e.g.  sf- 
d  HfTPr  q^q3 ) ;  2  gold  J  3 

iron,  steel.  Ill  w.  1  A  bull  •, 

2  a  hypocrite,  M.  ix.  258  ; 

3  a  wagtail  •  4  a    term   ap- 
plied to  a  particular  species 
of  elephants;  5  an  epithet  of 
S'iva;  6  an  epithet  of  mount 
Mcru;    7  ft  title  of  address 
(8ir).(  vf^f  *to  shave';  n^- 
^^  n.  *shaving'.)  Gomp.— 
^fiT  HI.  an   epithet   of  Bala- 
rama.-STr^Tir   w.  ft  sword.- 
arr^T'T  ^-  1  ft  c^^^i^    of  state, 
a  throne;  2  a  particular  pos • 
ture   of   sitting    in  medita- 
tion .-f?!   fn.   an  epithet  of 
S'iva.  -lp?T   /.  large  carda- 
mouis.-5Ff^  m,  an    epithet 
of  Siva,  ^^j:    a.  causing 
prosperity .-,gr*T  m.  a  golden 
jar  filled  with  water  from  a 
holy   place,  esi^ecially   from 
the    Gauges.  -nPRT   w.  the 
construction  of  magical  dia- 
grams.-^, iidoft  m,  a  vessel 
from     which     a    lottery  is 
drawn.  -^TF  •«•  w.  a  sort  of 
pine.  -STT'T^   w.   a  wagtail  - 
5^^   n.  1  a  splendid  seat,  a 
thronej  2  a  kind  of   winged 
insect.  -^fTsr  w.  an   epithet 
of  Balarama.   -^?r  »t»   epi- 


thet of   a  particular  kind  of 
elephant.  -^  m.  a  name  of 
elephant.-^TflL  w.  tlia 


Indra's 

detada'ru  tree,  -^rfrc  ^w.  a 
kind  of  jasmine.  -^I!T  wi. 
an  epithet  of  Kartikeya. 
-M^,  Pro  w.  sandal-wood. 
^  f.  the  sandal  tree,-  ^m 
f,  an  epithet  of  the  Ganges* 

H^niT  I  «.  (/.  fit^ )  1  Goo<i; 

2  handsome,  beautiful.  II 
m.  The  devada'ru  tree. 

5if5T  /.  1  A  COW;  2  name  of  the 
second,  seventh  and  twelfth 
days  of  a  lunar  fortnight; 

3  the  celestial  Ganges;  4 
a  term  of  respect  used  in 
addressing  ladies.  Gomp.— 
^T^  n.  sandal-wood. 

>TfiNrr/.  1  An  amulet;  2 
name  of  the  second,  seventh 
and  twelfth  days  of  a  lunar 
fortnight. 

^fit<T  n.  1  Prosperity;  2 
tremulous  motion. 

^  m.  1  A  fly;  2  smoke. 

gj^}/.  A  gadfly. 

>p^^  m.  The  lowmg   of  a 

cow,, 
vj^  1 71. 1  Fear,  alann,  di'cad, 

fright,  terror,  q-^'^f  Jrf^?: 

tarrrrr^PTTinT^r  ^^^mi  Sak 

I.,  M.  VI  31;  2  a  danger, 
a  risk,  a  hazard,   q7T«I  H^- 

188.  II  m.  Sickness,  disease, 
Gomp.  — B^nfiHT  «•  o^ej 
come  by  fear.  -HTJC,  Wt 
a.  alarmed,  frightened.  -W 
^  a.  1  causing  alarm-,  2 
di\ngerous,  ^^^  f^^^  ^s 
qrC^^T^^i  Bg.  III.  35. 
-^ar^C  «.  attended  with  or 
succeeded  by  fear.  *ra^r^» 
^^ch<  a.  terrifying,  fearful, 
dangerous.  -T%ftH  w.  a 
drum  used  in  battle,  -^flf 
a.  fleeing  from  fear,  roxited, 

put  to  flight.  -irtNinc  »«• 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


620 


removal  of  fears.  -i^F  ^. 
terrible.-JT^^IPf  m.  an  occa- 
sion  of  alarm.  -fTrVT^  mi*  & 
timid-  Brabmana  who  an- 
nounces bis  caste  to  save 
himself. HKjfm.  a  particular 
array  of  an  army  when 
threatened  with  danger 
from  all  sides. 
^M*  I  a,  (/.  ^{  )  Fright- 
ful,  terrible,  horrible,  Bg. 
XI.  27.  II  n.  Terror.   Ill  w. 

1  A  tiger;  2  an  epithet  of 
Rahu;  8  one  of  the  nine 
sentiments  in  poetry,  the 
sentiment  of  terror.  See  K. 
Pr.   IV.   and  arsw    under 

Ht  wi.  1  Taking  away,  theft; 

2  burden,  weight,  f%-   %^ 

q?|[Mud.  II.,    Bt.   III.    51; 

3  a  great  number,  a    multi- 

tude,  f^ff^^nr^PrtiiW^:  q-- 

ftfT:  Sis.  IX.  47,  Bh.  V.  I. 
54;  4  a  bulk,  a  large  quanti- 
ty; 5  excess.  f^trmPT  cTOT^f 
5T21^  ^PTH^  Git.  G.  III.; 
6  a  particular  measure  of 
weight. 

HT?  m.  1  A  potter-  2  a 
servant. 

^OT  I  a.  (/.  oft  )  Bearing, 
supporting,  nourisliing.  II 
».  1  The  act  of  nourisliing 
or  supporting,  R.  t.  24;  2 
the  act  of  carryiug;  3  of 
bringing  or  procuring;  4 
nutriment;  5  hire,  wages. 
Ill  Ml,  Tlie  constellation 
BharawV, 

.r^/.  Name  of  the  second 
constellation  contaning 
three  stars.  Com  p.  — »  w, 
an  epithet  of  Rahu. 
t^  m,l  X  master,  a  lor  J,.  2 
a  king;  3  an  ox,  a  bull. 

^V^  ».  1  Cherishing,  main- 
taining; 2  wages,  hire;  3 
the  lunar  mansion  Bharani' 


2  a 

4 

the 

son 


CoMP.  -jyii[  m,  a  hired  serv- 
ant. 

TT'W/.  Wages,   hire. 

^nioj  Mu  1  A   master; 
protector;  3   *   friend: 
fire;  5  the   moon;   6 
sun. 

^TOT  »»•  1  Name  of  the 
of  Dushyanta  by  S'akun- 
tala;  (See  App.  II);  2 
name  of  an  ancient  sage 
who  is  said  to  have  found- 
ed the  science  of  music 
and  dramaturgy-,  3  name 
of  one  of  the  brothers  of 
Rama;  (  See  App.  II );  4 
an    actor,  a    stage-player, 

M.  M.  I.;  5  a  hired  soldier; 
6  a  barbarian,  a  moun- 
taineer. Com  p.  —  3Tinr  w. 
an  epithet  of  Rama,  R.  xiv. 
73.-11^  n.  name  of  a  part  of 
Bharatavarsha  (q.  v,),^^  a, 
conversant  witli  the  sci- 
ence of  dramaturgy.  tJT^ 
m.  an  actor.  -^  n.  the 
country  of  Bharata,  i.  e, 
India,  -^r^  w.  the  final 
benediction  in  a  play,  the 
final  cliorus,  ^mit^^^ 
HT^RT^q-g;  Mud.  vii. 

5T^  '^1  A  sovereign,  a  king; 
2  fire;  3  a  deity  presiding 
over  one  of  the  regions  of 
the  world. 

^C^fir  '«.  1  Name  of  one  of 
the  seven  saget;  2  a  sky- 
lark. CoMP.  — ^4f^  7/1.  a 
sky-lark. 

*rft^  «.  (/  ^n*  )  1  Nourished; 
2  filled  with,  full  of,  f^ifrfr- 
5ff^^  jq^TH-^^ipTirm^  Bh. 
V.  I.  83. 

>TF  m,  1  A  husband  ;  2  a 
name  of  S'iva;  3  of  VislmU: 
4  gold;  5  the  sea. 

^TFW  «.  ifenL  ^irr  orifff  )  A 
jftckaL 


^^^  n.  Fried  meat. 

)T^  Ml.  1  A  name  of  Sift;  t 

of  Brahman  (m.). 
»p%  m.  An  epithet  of  S'i?t. 
>rikl«.  (/fr)l  Roart. 
ing,  baking;  2  annihiiatiDg. 
II  n.  1  The  act  of  frying  or 
roasting;  2  a  frying-pan. 

nf  m,  1  A  husband,  fPW 
^qf^iff^Tf  R.  in.  1. 
Megh.  II.  36;  2  master, 
lord,  landlord,  R.  i.  74, 
Megh.  I.  1,  38  ;  3  a  com- 
mander, ^H*^5fPnrn?^ 
Wt  r^HE^^Wn^^:  R.  HL 
41;  4  a  bearer,  a  supporter. 
CoMP.— ifl'/.  a  wonun  who 
murders  her  husband.-|rr^ 
la.  a  croTvn  prince,  a  yooi^ 
prince,  an  heir>pparent^(a 
term  of  address  •ftes 
used  in  drama  ).  -flf^ 
a  princess  (  a  term  of  ad- 
dress in  drama  ).-»nft  /  a 
married  woman  whose  has- 
band  is  living.  -^  n.  fi(M* 
ty  to  a  husband,  -jpff  /• » 
virtuous  and  demoted  wife. 
-^ft  m.  name  of  a  celebrated 
author  and  grammarian, 
under  whose  name  pass  the 
three  well-kuown   S'atakiU. 

>Ir^  vt    10.  U  ( jyres,  '^• 
^t^-^]  but  generally  Aim.) 

1  To  menace,  to  threaten; 

2  to  reproach,  to  abuse;  8 
to  deride.  With  ^-1  to 
censure,  to  re  proach ;  2  ^ 
put  to  shame. 

^ff-^    m.   A    threatener,  » 

re  viler. 
^^^  n.   )  1  Threatening,  re- 
>T545ff/.   iviling  ;2  thw«t, 
vrfl^nT  w.  )  reproach,  abase ; 

3  a  curse. 
^^  «.  1    Wages,  hire  j 

gold  ;  3  the  navel, 
^fifwilT/  WageSjJjire. 
yp^tn.      Support,  m«^ 

ancc;  2  wages,  hire^  3  8W*» 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


m 

4  a  gold  coin  •  5  the  navel. 
afff  vt.  10.  A  (  pres.  mi«'^^) 
To  see,  to  behold.  W/th 
!%-(  Atm.  and  Par,  )  to  see, 
to  behold,  to   look  at,  ipiff 

^Kfi<*<<A|51q^:  ^TTfl^:   Bh. 

V.   III.  4. 
iffT  r/.    1.    A.    (  2uy^  Hf^  J 

^r^.  x^  )   1  To  describe. 

to  tell  ;   2    to    wound,  to 

kill  J  3  to  gire. 
)f|lf  I  w.  n.  xV  kind  of  missile, 

63,  ni.  58,  IX.  6(>.     II  w. 

1  A  bear;  2  an   epithet    of 

S'ira:   3  the    marking-nut 

plant. 
dfUnir  m.  A  bear. 
drufPf       )  w.  The   marking- 
yfUnr^    )    nut  plant. 
^iliit/.  1  A  kind  of  missile;  2 

tlMS  marking-nut  plant. 
^g^lk  "••  A  boar. 
^flffi  »«« 1  A  bear,?rvsrf^  ^ft- 

2  a  dog. 
)f^    m.  1   Being,     existing, 
existence;  2  origin,    birth, 
production,  >t%  ^  t^^P3?[^- 

^r  HPrani  R.  m.    i^-,   8 

woridlj  existence,  life  ;  4 
the  world,  K.  S.  n.  51.  Sis. 
I.  S5;  5  health,  prosperity; 
6  excellence,  superiority;  7 
«  god,  a  deity;  8  a  name  of 
S'iva,  ^(^H?  ^"^iT'Jm  ?"- 
(^^^ni^  Bhartr.  in.  75,  K.S. 
rii.  72,1.  21;  9  attainment. 
CoMP.— Birr^^7«.  an  epithet 
of  Brahman  (  m.  ).  -B^|T  w 
another  existence  ( cither 
former  or  future ).  -3Tf%t7, 
»r^.  ^a^T  Rr^  m,  the  ocean 
of  worldly  existence,  -Bpi^fj' 
/  the  Ganges  -T^Ti^'^r  w.  the 
forest  of  worldly  existence. 
-^n^vfir  77}-  Ian  epithet  of 
KArtikeya;  2  of  GaTies'a.  — 
^«^f  m,  destruction  of  all 


521 

cxistence.-^ff^y!  the  place 
of  birth.  -«|^Hi  w.  a  forest- 
conflagrntion.-f^S'f  a.  pre- 
venting birth  or  transmigra- 
tion, ^qf^ij<^^H*i^|<4Ui^: 
Kad.-^ff^w.  n.  the  deraddru 

.  tree.-5|i%  m.  the  celebrated 
author  of  the  three  plays 
that  pass  under  his  name;  he 
flourished  at  the  end  of  the 
seventh  century,  -^c^  m,  a 
drum  played  at  a  funeral. 

H^I  a.  (J.  7^)1  Being,  be- 
coming, happening,  II.  viii. 
78;  2  present.II  p^on.  {fHO 
The  respectable  pronoun 
translatable  by  'your  worship, 
your  honour,  you',  (used  for 
the  second  personal  pronoun 
but  with  the  third  person  of 
the  verb),  R.  ui.  48,  n.  40, 
Sis.  I.  G8,  Bg.  I.  8;  (  it  is 
often  used  with  btt  or  rPT 
prefixed;  See  ar^zr^  and 
<T^^Tf5;  *^'al-o  is  some- 
times prefixed  to  it  when 
the  person  referred  to  is 
absent,  e.  g.  ^'J^  \^^- 
f^sr^  lTH^5l.f^3^  M.   M.  X.) 

H^^  «.  (  /.  ^  )  Yom- 
honour's  your,  thine,  ^r0T^- 
3rf  ^^<I^^JHH.  Sis.  I.  26. 

H'T'T  ^-  1  Being,  existing, 
existence  ;  2  production, 
brith  ;  3  nature;  4  ft  house, 
a  dwelling,  a  mansion,  sfw- 

Megh.  I.  32,  M.  XI.  187  ; 
5  a  field,  the  place  where 
anything  grows,  e.  g.  arR"- 
sTTH^nnr^.  Comp.-^^  n.  the 
interior  of  a  house.  -qf?f, 
^|fH<  ^'  the  lord  of  the 
house,  a  patei-  familias. 

5rt^    \    itt.    The   time  being, 

H«ll%  J    present  time. 

hWIT  /.  A  virtuous  wife. 

^T^fft/.  A  name  of  Parvati', 
wife  of  S'iva,  qt?r  jd^JTCT- 
n"  ^T^pcru  K.    S.    VII.    84, 


wr 

Megh.l.  aC,  44.  Comp.  — 
5[F  w.  an  epithet  of  the 
mountain  Himalaya. -qrf^fit. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva,  ^^  sqf- 

Mv.  H.  (This  word  is  found 
fault  witli  by  Mammafti,  K. 
Pr.  va.) 

^r;y(/^))    «.     One 

^^rf^  >  4ike     your 

H^^  (/.  ift )  )  honour,  one 
like  vou. 

HfW  I  «.  ^/  *  )  1  Bene, 
ficial,  suitable,  useful  ;  2 
l»rosperous,  happy.  II  w. 
Prosperity,  welfare. 

)ff^^7  la.  (/.  ^irr )  About 
to  happen,  likely  to  be.  (This 
participle  like  hi^  is  often 
used  impersonally  and  is  then 
neuter*  and  singular,  both 
the  subject  and  the  predic- 
ate being  in  the  instru- 
mental, e.g  f^y\m<n  qnr- 
m^^  yfld^H.Ve,i).  I  In. 
What  is  necessarily  to  hap- 
pen, e.  g.  ^fttTsq  ^?^^. 

itf^^TRRIT/.  Inevitable  neces- 
sity, fate,  destiny,  ^I^T'ff 
^TT^ffr  Hf^sq^T  M.  M.  I, 

^T^a.  ( /.  %  )  Being,  be 
coming. 

^if^ff  m.  A  poet. 

«ff%t»r  m.  1  A  paramour;  2  a 
sensualist. 

*ff%^  a.  The  same  as  ^r^  (i,v. 

>Tf%c^  I  a.  (/.«?qr)  Future, 
impending.  11?*.  The  future, 
futurity.  Comp.  —  cfn^  w?. 
the  future  teniae  ( in  gram.). 
-^fPT  ^i«  knowledge  of  futur- 
ity. -^TTT  ^*.  name  of  one  of 
the  eighteen  Pura^nas. 

Hf^i5^J5  «.  (/.  eft  or  ?*r )  The 
sanifi  as  ^^^q*  q.  v.  Comp, 
— cFHT  »ft.  futurity.  -^^F^, 
:flfi|f^  a,  predicting  future 
events. 

jp^  I  a.  (/.  WIT  )  1  Existing, 

I   being  present^;  2  future,    f. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


g.  ^rPTS^T^r^T^:  \^  likely 
to  become  J  4  suitable,  pro- 
per, right;  5  good,  excel- 
lent; 6  handsome,  beauti- 
ful, pleasant;  7  hapi)y.  pro- 
sperous, fortunate  ;  8  calm, 
tranquil  in  mind;  9  true, 
II  n,  1  Existi^nce;  2  future 
time;  3  result,  fmit:  4  wel- 
fare, prosperity,  R.  x?ii. 
58;  5  a  bone. 
>f^  vt.  or  VI.  1.  P  (jtres.  H^) 

1  To  bark,  to  growl j  2  to 
rail  against,  to  revile. 

HTT  I  w.  A  dog.  II  w.The 

barking  of  a  dog, 
>ra-l  I  m.    1  The   sun  ;    2 

flesh  ;  3  time  ;  4  a  kind  of 

duck  ;  5  a  float.  II  n,  1  The 

hinder  parts  ;   2  pudendum 

muliebre. 
'H^^  772.  A  bee. 
^T^Hf  m.  Time. 
HftW  la.  (  /.  W  )  Reduced 

to  ashes.  II  n.  Ashes. 
HWW  1  /•  1  A  bellows  •  2 
^j^gff      >  a  leathern  vessel  for 
^f^      J  holding  water  ;  3  a 

leathern  bag, 
HfTefT  n     1  Gold  or  silver  . 

2  mbrbid    appetite     from 
over-digestion. 

H?^>T^  7^.1  Holy  asheS;  2  ashes, 
^^^^^PT^T^^TTO^r  K.  Pr. 
X.,  M.  III.  181,(>T^f^  or 
H^fT  *  to  reduce  to  ashes'. 
H^r^  *  to  be  reduced  to 
aglies,  '  <».  £^  ^>T^ij?f- 
^  ^?^  5TC/^Prr  fcT;  ). 
CoMP.  — arrg;^  ««.  camphor. 
-ir^?^,  5FT  **•  covering 
the  body  with  ashes,  ^^- 

^>f^  K.  Pr.  x.-gfnr^  m,  a 
waslierman.-a^  w.  a  heap 
^ashes.-«t>^,  ^rf^Sfrr,  «tf^- 
5ft /I  a  kind    of  perfumc.- 


5^2 


ira  ?i.  1  frost, 
shower  of  dust 


snow  ;  2  a 
3  a  numb- 
er of  villages.  -fqi|  w.  an 
epithet  of  S'iva,-icl'*r  w.  a 
particular  disease.-SrtrT  w. 
covering  the  l>ody  with  ashes. 
-f%fvr  m,  any  rite  performed 
with  ashes.  -%vr7  «».  cam- 
phor. -^R!  »w(/.  to  the  state 
of  ashes.  -^|TT  ».  purifica- 
tion by  ashes.  HtHpffd  «• 
one  who  has  sacrificed  in 
ashes,  t.  ^.  done  a  useless 
thing. 
>f,-  r/.  2.P  0>;>.Hm.-j'^v#.  HIRt; 
f/««iV/.  l%Hririt)  1  To  shine,  to 
be  splendid,  to  bn  bright,  ^fPT- 
ffr?^  Hlfrf  3R<ft3rinft  Kir.  V. 
25,ftprMrf?r^4T   gqf<T^c^* 

»irrw^f^R.  O.,  R.  III.  18; 

2  to  appear,  to  seem,  e.  g. 

<H"ff^;;  3  to  l>e,  to  exist. 
With  srf^r-  to  shine  on 
every   side,     ^fjrt^i^-iHf^HTI^ 

w\^k^^  Ghat.   X.    arr-  to 

shine,  to  appear  splendid, 
^ml{  ( V.  I  )  ^T^  ^%c?r^- 

Bh.  V.  11.  10.  N^-1  to 
shine  forth;   2  to  proceed, 

fl^^^scpftirr^f^  rrr«Tf  ^^  (?  f^r- 

^j^  M.  n.  10.  JT-to  shine, 
to  bo    bright,   to  take  light 

in,  jfi^^rFqrr  ^iRh^t  ^t^f  R. 

m.  2.  3|f^-  1  to  shine,  to 
be  bright,  srf^Htr'Enr  ^FI^  %- 
ff^RT5  Ghat.  15;  2  to  ap- 
pear, to  seem,  ar^^r  ^^:  ff- 

Hrf^Pr  K.  S.  v.  38:  3  to^be 
present  to  the  memory,  flr- 
1  to  shine,  to  be  bright;  2 
to  seem,  to  appear.  sufrT- 
(Atm.)to  shine  forth  biight- 

ly,  ^  ^^A  ^^jgnq-  yrigf 

'T^^sqf^^  RrcRf  Wqt  Na. 
II.  22  (  where  sqf^HF^  is  a 
«w^.  du,  and^/.  form). 


HT/.  1  Lustre,  beauty;  2  re- 
flection of  any  object  ,8hadow, 
CoMP.  — ^f^,  Hf^  w.  the  sun. 
-ipr  w*.  the  whole  collection 
of  stars.-^^if  m.  a  multi- 
tude of  rays,  a  mass  of  li^i. 

«nr:^rC  m.  The  same  as^n^ 
<?.  r. 

Hrar  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Begdar. 
ly  fed  by  another,  depend- 
ant: 2  fit  for  food;  3  iaferior 
secondary  (pp.  toj^);4 
confined  to  any  science  (a> 
a  tenn). 

HMtIi^  w.  a  dependent. 

HW  O.  (/.  Ifft  )  GluttOBOU:?. 

HPT  ^^-  1  Partition,  distribu* 
tiou;  2  a  part,  a  share, « 
division,  R,  y.  9,x.45,M.h.. 
131;  3  a  fraction,  a  part  of 
any  whole  ;  4  a  quarter  •  5 
the  numerator  of  a  hws 
tion  ( in  math.  )  ;  6  tlie^ 
tliirtieth  part  of  a  zodicti 
sign;  7  the  360th  part  of 
the  circumference  of  a  ciide; 

8  the  quotient  (in   math.); 

9  place,  spot,  region;  10 
room,  R.  xvui.  47.  Comp. 
—9^  a.  entitled  to  a  share. 
-qfiHjHi/,  the  allotment  of 
shares.  -wRt  /.  reduction 
of  the  fractions  to  % 
common  denominator  (  in 
matli.).  -^  I  w.  la  share, 

^r^'m^n'^i^^:  R.  i-  '^\ 

2  destiny,  luck;  3  %^ 
luck,  fT^HfirW  Trt"  ^^ 
Bhartr.  ii.  12;  4  prof^r*?'? 
II  w.  1  a  tax;  2  an  heir. 
->Tnt  cr.  interested,  sharer. 
T3f^»».  a  king. a  sovereign. 
-ty^orr  /•  the  secondary  use 
of  a  word  in  which  part  of  the 
primary  meaning  is  retained; 
(it  is  otherwise  called  ajf?^* 
l^^m ).  HBT^l  itiil  in  part* 
or  portions.  -fT  w.  1  •  <^ 
heir  ;  2  division  (in  madX 
-fT^  m.  division  (in  !Batii.X 

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Digitized  by^ 


Hm?f  I  a.  (/  *r  )  1  Kelat^ 
ing  to  or  worshipping  Vish- 
wa  or  Krislwmj  2  holy, 
sacred.  II  fw.  A  devotee 
of  Vishnu  or  Krishwa.  Ill 
n.Name  of  one  of  the  eight- 
een /'ttra'nas. 

mm  a-  (/.  W)  1  Relat- 
ing to  a  part;  2  forming  one 
part;  3  fractional;  4l>€aring 
interest,  (^rfn*  ^r?f?  one 
part  in  a  hundred,  i.  e.  one 
per  cent  ). 

Wpr^a.  (/.  5ft)10newho 
skres;  2  sharing  in,  par- 
taking of.  3  concerned  in  . 
4  one  to  whom  a  share  is 
dae,  entitled  to  a  share,  M. 
IX.  165;  5  possessor,  owner, 
M.  IK,  53;  6  consisting  of 
parts  or  shares;  7  luckr, 
fortanate. 

frni%2r  «.  A  sister's  son. 
Wft^^/.  A  sisters  daughter. 
TRfrr^fl"  /.  1  Name  of  the 
Ganges,  HI'ftii^tflirlMli'lIf^ 
B.  XIV.  28;  2  name  of  one 
of  the  three  main  branches 
of  the  Ganges. 
fRI  71.  1  Fortune,  luck,  des- 
tiny, i^irq^flpjr  r?  ^^f^  H^f^ 
^rifrTMrich.  i.,  R.  viu.  47; 
2  good  luck,  good  fortune, 
R.  III.  13,  XIX.  24;  3  happi- 
ness, welfare.CoMP.— a^RHT 
a.  dependant  on  fate.-g^ 
««.  rising  prosperity. -^Hf  m. 
the  accession  of  good  luck 
or  fortune.  -?r5  a,  1  for- 
tunate ;  2  prosperous,  -qr- 
^TTrt  ind.  through  tlie  will 
of  fate,  through  fortune. 
ihr  a,  (/.ift)  Made  of  hemp, 
hempen. 

W^  Ml.  A  ragged  cloth. 
inftT  n,  A  field  of  hemp. 
HV^  vt  lO.U  (  pres.  m^fm^-^) 
To  divide , to  distribute  With 
fffir-4o  admit  to  a  share,  to 
hestoif  upon,  ^.  g,  fjf^^TPnr- 


52S 

Hnt  «.  (  at  the  end  of  com- 
pounds )  1  Sharing,  parti- 
cipating in  J  2  obtaining, 
having,  enjoying ;  3  entitl- 
ed to  j  4  being  sensible  of, 
feeling  j  5  liviuir  in,  inhabit- 
ing ;  6  devoting  oneself  tn; 

7  falling   to  the  shai-e   of  ; 

8  what  should  be  done,  Bt. 
III.  21. 

Hl^^  w».  1  Dividing  ;  2  a 
divisor. 

HnR  w.  1  The  act  of  sharing 
or  dividing  j  2  division  (  in 
math.  )  ;  3  a  vessel,  a  i)ot, 
R.  v.  22  ;  4  a  receptacle,  a 
repository,   *c^|"i|^    r^irRr 

»rnn  ^^rrsnt  f^g^  M.  M.  i.- 

5  a  fit  or  deseiTing  person, 
a  clever  or  capable   .person  ; 

6  representation  •  7  a  par- 
ticular measure  equal  to 
sixty-four  jt^^^^* 

5Tlf5r?f  w.  A  share,  a  portion. 

>1T^/.  Rice,  gruel. 

^TPRC  w.  1  A  portion,  a 
share  ;  2  an  inheritance  ;  3 
the  dividend  (in  math.), 

-^Z      1     n,     W 

HTT^F  J     rent. 

3Trf^  /.  1  AVages,  hire  ;  2 
the  gettings  of  a  prostitute. 

>fne  '«.  A  follower  of  the 
^Arttta  school  of  the  Mi'- 
ma'nsa  philosophy. 

^TTT  '«.  A  sort  of  dramatic 
composition  in  which  only 
one  actor  appears  on  the 
scene;  (the  D.  R.  explains 
it  thus:— HR^  g^^lldje^- 

ftj'n":  cf^  fsRr:  III.  44; 
jS^^  also  the  two  following 
stanzas),     e.    g.    ^HriTM^f 

HPTflfT  w.  A  proclaimer,  a  de- 
clarer. 

^fts*  i  m,  2>L  Merchandise.  II 
».  1  A  vessel,  a  pot,  a  uten- 


rages,     hire, 


sil,  M.  IV.  65,  V.  112;  2  a 
chest,  a  box,  a  case;  3  aa 
implement,  a  tool;  4  a  music* 
al  instrument;  5  a  bale  of 
goods ;  6  the  stock  of  a  shop- 
keeper, merchandise;  (  hence 
*  any    valued    possession  ', 

Mv,  II.);  7  horse-trappings, 
harness  ;  8  the  bed  of  a 
river;   9   buffoonery,  (from 

HT).  CoMP.— BT^TT^,  BTmrr 

m.  n.  la  store-room,  a  trea- 
surj';  2  a  place  where  house- 
hold utensils  are  kept.-qf^ 
m,  a  merchant  .-^jc  m,  a  bar- 
ber.-iff^^r^^  n.  computa- 
tion of  the  exchange  of 
goocls  (  in  math  ).  '^^  n. 
capital  consisting  of  ware?.. 
■^-^[rTHT/  a  store-room. 

HTT^  I  m.  71,  A  small  vessel, 
a  cup.  II  «.  Goods,  mer- 
chandise. 

HTST^  w.  A  storehouse. 

HT^fR^C  'a.  The  keeper  of  a 
storehouse. 

Hr^/.  A  razor-case.  Com  p.. 
— ?nf  wi,  a  barber.-irrHT/. 
a  barber's  shop. 

^125  !'«•  A  barber. 

•rrr'^^rr/  An  imiJcmont,  a 
tool. 

Hff^'ft/.  A  chest,    a   basket. 

jTT^iX  »n.  The  Indian  fig-tree^ 

JTPf  I  «.  (  /*.  tTT  )  Shining,, 
bright,  resi)lendent.  II  m. 
Dawn,  morning. 

mf^/.l  Light,  brightness,, 
splendour  ;  2  perception, 
knowledge, 

Hig  m.  The  sun. 

HFJT      \  ^^«  Name  of  a  lunar 

Hnrrri  month. 

>nsnTfr/.i>^.  A  common  ap- 
pellation of  the  twenty-fiftk 
and  twenty -sixth  lunar  astc- 
risms. 


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524 


-m 


HW^\  /•  Tlie  day  of   fall 

m^  J  moon  in  the  mouth 
of  Bha'drapada. 

^rnpn^t  m.  The  sou  of  a  vir- 
tuous mother. 

^m  n.  1  The  act  of  growing 
visible ;  2  light,  lustre  ;  3 
perception,  knowledge. 

>flj  I  7W.  1  Light,  lustre , 
brightness    ;    2    a    ray   of 

light,  srrf^pm^  ht^^tt^ 

^^rsr:M.  VIII.  182;  3  the 
sun,  qf?r?r?%rt  hit  Megh.  I. 
84,  Sis.  T.  27j  4  beauty;  5  a 
day;  6  a  king,  a  prince;  7 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.  11/. 
A  handsome  woman.  Comp. 
— %^rr,  %^rT  w.  the  sun. 
— "IT  w.  the  planet  Saturn. 
-f^  w.,  ^rr  m.  Simday.-»r- 
^  1  a.  1  luminous,  splendid; 
2  beautiful,  handsome.  II 
«*.  the  sun,  K.  S.  iii.  G5, 
B.  VI.   36. 

Hrt  w-  1  Brightness,  Hplend- 
our;  2  the  sun;  3  passion, 
wrath,  anger;  4  a  sister's 
husband. 

ifRT/.  1 A  passionate  woman; 
2  name  of  one  of  the  wives 
of  Krislnia,  more  commonly 
called   Satyabham^. 

^ifi'ft  /.  1  A  handsome  wo- 
man, li.  viii.  2^^^  2  a  pas- 
sionate woman,  Tq^qTT  ^ 

^r^  Pr?=TO  Bh.  V.  II.  1. 

HIT  ^«.  1  Load,  burden, 
weight,  *^rWKKrt*iilHHI 
Megh.  u.  1<),  R.  II.  18:  2 
excess,  R.  xiv.  08;  3  labour, 
toil,  trouble;  4  a  large 
quantity,  a  mass ;  5  a  parti- 
cular weight  equal  to  20()()' 
ipalaa  of  gold;  6  a  yoke  for 
carrying  burden.  Comp.  — 
BTHlriTT  o.  overburdened, 
heavily  laden.  -^^  m.  a 
burden-carrier,  -^qjft^sf  w. 
earning  a  livelihood  by  car- 


rying burdens,  -if/^  /.  a 
peg,  a  pole  for  canning 
burdens.  -^  a.  (  /. 
^Tf^fl-)  carrying  a  load.- 
^f  m,  a  burden-carrier.  - 
qrrf^  I  »i,  a  beast  of  bur- 
den; II  «,  a  cart,  a  waggon. 
-^Rr^  tn.  a  porter.  -^ 
a.  very  strong  or  powerful. 
-fT»  fFT  "».  a  burden-bearer. 
-fl^^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Kri3h?>a. 

jflXT  fn.  A  species  of  bird. 
(  Also-Hrt^). 

HTOf  I  m.  1  A  descendant 
of  Bliarata;  2  a  native  of 
India;  3  ^^  actor.  II  n. 
1  India,  the  country  of 
Bhamta;  2  name  of  the 
most  popular  itihdsa  in 
Sanskrit  detailing  the  his- 
tory of  the  descendants  of 
Bharata.  Vyasa  is  its  reput- 
ed    author,     N*l"lMfrSU2q4j 

Ve.i. 

VTIT%  /.  1  The  goddess  of 
speech;  2  speech,  eloquence, 
literary  art,  gpTf^  qHT^Trff- 
^TTT^f^HTlrff  Git.  G.  X., 
-m^  ^^  K.  Pr.  I.;  3 
a  particular   kind   of  style, 

jf^Tif^:  D.  R.  III.  5  );  4  a 
quail. 

>nTfnT  I  m.  1  An  epi- 
t»»et  of  Droria,  the  military 
preceptor  of  the  Kauravas 
and  Pauf/avas;  2  of  Agas- 
tya;  3  the  planet  Mars;  4 
a  sky-lark,  II  n,  A  b*>ne. 

VTR^  »».  A   bow-string. 
5nTr%  w.  Nanie  of  the  author 
of  the  Kiratarjuniya,    r\m^ 

Ud. 
Hrtt  w.  A  lion. 


mfty  )  I  a.  (/.  ^CT)  Hearr. 

HTR^  )  II  "I.  A  burden- 
bearer,  porter. 

^fpt  w.  A  king  of  the  Bliar- 
gas. 

^rnr^  m.  l  Name  of  8  ukra, 
regent  of  the  planet  Venns 
and  preceptor  of  the  de- 
mons; 2  an  epithet  of  PaiB- 
s'uriima;  (  See  App.  II  ); 
3  an  epithet  of  S'iva;  4  an 
archer.  Comp.  — fs^  m,  a 
diamond. 

3Tnif?fr/.  IThe  Z>iiVwi'gws?r 
2  an  epithet  of  Lakshmf. 

«ff;^  m,  A  servant,  a  depend- 
ent. 

>ni|f  /.  1  A  wife  lawfully 
married,  R.  i.  55;  2  the  fe- 
male of  an  animal.  Comp. 
— Binr  a.  living  by  the  pro- 
stitution of  his  wife,  ben- 
pecked.  -^J^T  w.  a  married 
man,  ^^  ^^^r^  Bt. 
IV.  15. 

>Tr^fF  w.  1  A  kind  of  deer; 
2  an  adulterer. 

iTHT  n.  1  The  forehead,  the 
brow,  TC^x^  ftdlHrrt^sRilMff 
^<fr*  'Trir^T'rj  Bhartr.n.  49r 
2  darkness.  Comp.— li^  «. 
1  a  man  bom  with  locky 
signs  on  his  forehead;  2  an 
epithet  of  S'iva ;  3  *  saw;  4 
a  tortoise,  -a^  m  1  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva  ;  2  of  Giines'a. 
-^^^r  w.  red  lead,  -^rffpf  «. 
a  servant  attentive  to  his 
masjter's  wishes.  -5^g[,  5'II^T 
JM.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.-if^«. 
n.  the  forehead. 

inSf  "!•  The  sun. 

>Tr^  7/1,  1  Being,  becomingt 
occurring,  taking  place;  2 
state,  condition,  the  state  of 
being,  ^^Hr%%^  JF^reffl^ 
^rtTfTr  Vikr.  iv.,  (  j^  J  fr 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^ 

^7,   Bg.    IV.    10;  3  UeiagJ 
existence,  ^m^  ft^  Mf^:  ! 
Bg.  II.  16;  4  manner,  mode;  I 
5  true  condition,  trutli,  Bg.  ; 
X.  8  ;  6  temperament,    dis-  j 
position,   temper;   7   affec-  [ 
tioa,     sentiment,   emotion, 
feeling;  (  they  are  eitlier  ^^- 
Pkm  or  wrf^^Rof:;  the  lor- 
mer   are  eight    or   nine  in 
nomber  ;  they  are  developed 
in  the  course  of  a   composi- 
tion and  give  rise  to   rasae-^ 
the  latter  are  thirty-three  or 
thirty-foiur  in  number;  they 
rise  and  vanish  in  the  course 
of  a  composition  often  streng- 
thening the  prevailing  sen- 
timent :  for  an  enumeration 
of  these   See   K .  Pr.  iv.  )  , 
See   arj^rr.  pRT^,    W;  8 
love,  attachment,  ^*{t?f(^3- 
jntfTHfW  U.Ti.  86,K.    S. 
V.  58  ;9  i-iclimation  or  dis- 
position of  the  mind,  HT^ifrT- 
ilif  ^on^  M.    VIII.   25  ;  10 
idea,  thought,  opinion,  sup- 
position, M.  IV.  05  ;  11  re- 
solation ,  intention  ;  12  con- 
templation, abstmct    medi- 
tation ;     13  purport,  gist, 
scope,  substance  ;   (  the  ex- 
pression  ffar  Hf^:  is     often 
used  in    exegotical  works  ), 
Bg.  VII.  12  ;  14  the  hearr, 
the  soul,    tlic    mind,     Dg. 
XVIII.  10  ;  15  a    being,  a 
creature  -,    16     a    thing,  a 
substance,   ^niRr  5rfq?T^^  'k\ 
HW  5ft5^<^r^:  M.  M.  i.,U. 
III.  il ;  17  conduct,   move- 
ment; 18  amorous  gestures, 
wanton  sport,dalliance  ;  19 
birth;  20  the  womb;  21  the 
world,   the     universe  ;     22 
eaperimnian  power  ;  23  ad  < 
yioe,   instruction  ;  24  will, 
intention ;  25  incident,  oc- 
evrrence  ;  26  a  venerable 
or  learned  nvin,  (  a  term  of 


»25 

address  in  theatrical  lan- 
guage ),  ^m^w^r^  ^^m  >jr%- 
urt  HTT  T^nft^   M.  M.  I. ; 

27  *  tcr™  for  an  im- 
personal verb  (  in  gram.). 
CoMP.  — .B^JH"  a.  natural,  not 
forced  or  assumcd.-OTTf/ 
a  shadow.-^r  n.  a  differ- 
ent state  or  condition .-b|^ 
m.  the  obvious  pur[>ort,  the 
subject  matter.  -Hf^^  w. 
the    thoughts  of   tho  heart, 

4.-^1  ^<»'  a.  real,  actual.- 
B|T>T(H  ^'  simulation  of  a 
feeling,  a  false  feeling,  (in 
rhetoric).-Wt<V^/  »  s^^" 
ow.-iMk^  tw/.  1  from  the 
bottom  of  the  heart;  2  deep- 
ly, gravely -ihRR.  «•  apP^e- 
hendmg  the  sense,  appi*e- 
ciating  the  sentiment.-ir  w. 
the  god  of  lovc.r-^f&^  w. 
a  servant  attentive  to  the 
wishes  of  his  ma«ter.-#vi5T 
a.  fettering  the  heart,  join- 
ing the  hearts,  R.  m.  24. 
-^h^^a,  revealiugany  senti- 
ment, indicating  any  feeling. 
-Pi'JT  »«.  ^  ^^^^  ^^  degree 
or  consequence  ( in  theatri- 
cal language),  -isrq'  a.  real, 
actual.-T^  «•  denoting  the 
abstract  notion  of  a  verb  (in 
gram.).-^T^crr  w.  an  abstract 
noun.-i^fin'j^  ^«  *  mixture 
of  various  emotions;  for  an 
illustration  See  Bli.  V.  ii. 
0*3,  and  our  note  thereon. 
HgT^T  «.  void  of  affect  ion. 
-gri/'.  purity  of  uiind.-^fT^ 
w.  co-existence  of  two  emo- 
tions; for  an  illustration  See 
Bh.  V.  II.  37.-^JTTffrT  «. 
collected  in  mind,  ab- 
stractwl.  -^  m.  the  in- 
tellectual creation ,  the 
creation  of  the  faculties  and 
affections  of  the  human 
mind  (as  op.  to  material  crea- 


tion  )^-f^^f'^a.  affectionate- 
ly disposed. 

m^^  I  a.  (/.  ?CT  )  1  Effect- 
ing;  2  promoting  any  one's 
welfare;  3  imai^ining,  fancy- 
ing. 4  having  a  poeticiil 
taste,  il  wt.  1  Sentiment, 
feeling;  2  the  external  ex- 
pression of  sentiments. 

^f^  I  «.  (/.  sft )  See  HTf^ 
(  I ).  II  w.  1  An  efficient 
cause;  2  ftu  epithet  of  S'iva. 
Ill  7f.  1  Creating,  mani- 
festing; 2  promotion  of  any- 
one's interests;  3  imagina- 
tion,  conception,  fancy;  4 
reflection,  abstract  medita-* 
tion;  5  direct  knowledge, 
perception,  direct  cognition 
(  in  logic  )  ;  6  supposition, 
hypothesis ;  7  observing, 
investigating ;  8  settling, 
determining  ;  9  remember- 
ing; 10  proof,  argumenta- 
tion; 11  saturating  any  dry 
powder  with  fluid,  (in  medi- 
cine )  ;  12  decoration  \rith 
flowers  and  perfumesi 

j^nrfr/.  Tlie  same  as  Hf^ 
(III)  q.  V.  [  (  3  )  m^^q\  rf- 
Pr  ^l^  CiJit.  G.  IV..  (5) 
Hf^^msTX-^^^  ^?f^:T.  S.; 
(H)  l^»T[T*Tr^r  %^  Yaj. 
11.149]. 

^TT^fT  "I.  1  Passion,  emotion; 

2  manifestation  of  the  feel- 
ing of  love;  3  ft  pious  man- 
4  an  amorous  man;  5  an 
actor;  6  dress,  decoration. 

Hrmri^i.  (/.  ?i?r)l  Real, 

natural,  innate  ;  2  f^dl 
of     feeling,     sentimental  ; 

3  future.  II  n  1  A 
figure  of  speech  in  which 
the  past  or  future  is  de- 
scribed as  actually  present, 
(  JTHT'^n  T^  ^q[r^:  f^*^  ^^• 
HfV^i  I  <nrrf^^5:  *^-  i^r-.x.); 
2  language    full  of  passion. 

Hffterl  a.  (/.w)l  rn>« 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


<daeed,  obtained;  2  protected, 
fostered;  3  transformed  into; 
4  manifested,  exhibited;  5 
presented  to  the  imagination, 

•conceived,  imagined;  6 
thought  about,  meditated 
upon*  7  proved,  establislicd;8 

occupied  >Yith,  filled  witli,  in 
spired  bj;  9  saturated  witli, 
infused;  10  perfumed,  scent- 
ed. II  n.  A  product  obtain- 
ed by  multiplication.  Comp, 
— W?^^,  jRl  o.  1  one 
whose  soul  is  purified  by 
meditating  on  the  universal 
soul ;  2  thoughtful,  medi- 
tative; 3  engaged  in. 

^nf^^T^  w.  The  product  of 
a  multiplication. 

Hlftd  w.  'A'hc  worlds  collec- 
tively, (heaven,  earth  and 
the  lower  regions  ). 

^mf^a.  (/'ft)  ITobe  or 
to  liappen  in   future,  sf^tfpj- 

Megh.  I.  41,  K.  xvm.  38  ; 
2  future,  about  to  be,  J^^q* 

^t^  ^  R.  vm.  78;  3  becom- 
ing, being;  4  predestined,  q- 

Panch,  I. ;  5  possessed  of;  6 
beautiful,  illustrious. 

-^rftsfl'  /•  .1  A  handsome 
woman  ;  2  a  wanton  wo- 
man ;  3  a  noble  woman. 

•*rT3^  I  «.  (/.  ^)  1  About  to 
bo,  al)out  to  happen  ;  2 
prosperous,  happy  ;  3  appre- 
ciative. II  m.  A  si -tor's 
husband,  (  in  theatrical 
language  ).  Ill  n.  1  Wel- 
fare, happiness,  ^  ^     tf  J- 

^"^v^  HrpjFfT  qtr^r^  K. 

Pr.  VII.  ;  2  language  full 
of  ^passion. 
^r^i  I  or.  (/.  ^^n*  )  1  About 
to  happen  ;  2  to  be  i)er- 
f ormed  ;  3  to  be  conceived  ; 
4  to  be  demonstrated  ;  5  to 


526 

be  investigated.  (  For  the 
impersonal  use  of  'TT^  See 
under  hR^^  ).  It  ».  1 
Anything  which  is  sure  to 
happen  in  the  future  ;  2 
futurity. 
i|T^  Vt.  1,  A  (  pjK  HlPrrT; 
jjres.  ^\^^  )  1  To  say,  to 
speak,  to  sjicak  to,  rr?rrq^ 
f^[^  H^  qNrJmmitM<H*i 
Vikr.  Ch.  xvui.    97,  ^m^' 

^Htr^m^'  ^  ^^  HnrRTfTT  r^- 

p^  Bt.  IX.  122,  R.  VII.    CO; 

2  to  announce,  RrfH^Tn'!rj^: 
sftrqr  <mnk*^^%^  R.  ii.ol; 

3  to  speak  about,  r^f^Ht- 
^  ^  HF^  ^llf^^TB:  K*  S.  V. 
81;  4  to  name,  to  call;  5  to 
describe.  With  MJ-l  to 
speak,  to  say;  2  to  an- 
nounce, M.  XI.  228.  STT-to 
abuse,  to  find  fault  with,    ^ 

f^^  q-:  W  qTTHT^  K.  S.  V. 
83.  BTf5r-l  to  address,  to 
•peak  to,  M.  ii.  128 ,  2  to 
tell,  to  communicate;  3  to 
use  or  empUy  (  a  w»rd  ). 
srr-to  speak  to,  to  address, 
3TRn^  n^  ^^:  ^m^  Bt. 
III.  51.  tR-^o  make  a  con- 
vention, to  speak  conven- 
tionally. 5f-to  speak,  to 
speak  to,  ft^PTvft:  f%  5T»Tf%?T 
Bg.  II.  54.  5n%-l  to  si>eak  in 
return,  to  reply;  2 to  speak 
what  one  has  heard  ;  3  to 
name,  to  call,  ^f%Pf  rTjq'- 
3li(t  sTf'^m'tS'm^^^:  Sr.B. 
G.  ft'-to  lay  down  option- 
ally. ^T{^  to  converse,  to 
speak  together,  to  hold  con- 
versation with. 

>ITVT  n.  1  Spealiing,  M.  xi. 
G9  ;  2  speech  ;  3  kind 
words. 

HT^r  /.  1  Speech,  if -^^j ir^ 
^  mm  Bg.  II.  54  ;  2  a 
language  ;  3  a  vernacular 
dialect  (  op.  to   ^^<T  )»  M. 


IX.  332  ;  4  an  epithet  of 
the  goddess  of  speech;  S  i 
charge,  an  accusation(iiilaw). 
CoMP.— Bt?n:  «•  1  ftnolher 
language  ;  2  a  tmnsktion 
(modern  and  incorrect). -q|f 
m.  the  first  of  the  four 
stages  of  a  law-suit.-^  «. 
a  sentence  so  arrauiicd  tint 
it  may  be  read  as  being  writ- 
ten either  in  Sanskrit  or  in 
one  or  more  of  the  Pra'krits, 
e.  g.   ^^    m^HW   'iftfl 

VI.,  or  ^^rtHl'^H^ft'  ^^ 

Rfrqrf^  >ift  ^  iNHTWftt  S. 

D.  X. 
^rf^^r  /  Speech,  language, 
Hrf^  I  a.   (/.  ^  )  Spoken, 
uttered,  said.  II  n.  Si^eeh, 
laniiuage.    Comp.— ^^  «• 
n.  the  same  as  ^^^  f  **• 
HT^  w.    1   Speaking  ;  2  » 
work  written  in  aay  verna- 
cular ;    3    a    commentary 
which  explains  sutroi  word 
by  word,    addiug   its  own 
comments,,      (gff*^    ^ 
q-^q"^:  ^^^:l^^^ 

95,  ^%H-5pqr-w6f^^^' 

^q-^JrTT  Hf  ?  ^  Sis.  II.  -| 
(  The  word  is  pre-cmmcnt4y 
applied  to  ratanjali's  com- 
mentary on  the  su'trai  of 
PaHini.*).  CoMP.  —^-51^ 
fTH  m.  the  writer  of* 
Bhdsht/a,  (esi>ecially  m^^ 
to  Patanjali.).  . 

vrr^-uj.  1.  A  (/j»w  w)^ 

To  shine,  to  be  bright,  ft^- 

HTHT  Bh.  V.  IV.  18;  2  » 
become  evident,  to  '^^^'^ 
clear,  to  come  into  ^ 
mincU  0.  g.  ^  r^^^T'lrt^  ^* 


Digitized  by 


Google 


mw. 

^nr^^W2R?r«^  *5fi<fTI;  3 
to  appear.  With  M7-1  to 
sliinc;  2  to  appear,  to  ap. 
I»car  like.  W-to  appear 
like,  ^JffrTt  ^  f^rpPW 
K.  S.  viT.  3.  ^-1  to  shine; 
2  to  appear  like.  in%-l  to 
present  tlie  appearance  of, 
toapi>ear  likej  2  to  shine. 
f%— to  shine. 

^  Cam.  (  HRTqfrf %  )  1  to 
iJIaminate,to  brighten,?rtT?[r- 

Bg.  XV.  C  ;  2  to  make  clear, 
to  make  evident,  Bt,  xv. 
42. 

^IT^y.  1  Light,  lustre,  bright- 
iics.%  HT^  ^^q-  HfffT  Bh.  Y. 
IV.  18  ;  2  a  ray  of  h'ght  •  3 
a  reflection,  an  imago  j  4 
glon-,  splendour  ;  5  wish, 
desire.  Comp. — ^x  I  »».  1 
the  sun,  R.  xi.  7,  xii.  25, 
K.  S.  VI.49;  2  a  hero;  3 
fire  ;  4  an  epithet  of  S'iva  j 

5  name  of  a  celebrated  Hin- 
du astronomer  who  flourish- 
<*<!  in  the  eleventh  centur}- 
of  the  Christian  era  ;  II  w. 
gold,  ^pj^  m.  a  ruby.  ^^- 
HT/.  the  seventh  dav  in  the 
liglit  half  of  jUa'gha.'-^'^ 
w.  tbo  planet  Satni-n.-?r^  I 
0.  huuinous,  splendid,  K. 
S.  vx.  (JO;  11  »?.  1  light, 
lustre-  2  the  sun,  (^tITT 
^^^  ^f ^    R.  XVI.  44  ; 

3  ahero.4r^/.  the  city  of 
the  sun. 

HRT  m.  1  Brightne^,    lustre, 
sheen  ;  2  fancy  ;  3  a  cock  ; 

4  a  vulture  ;  5  a  cow-shed  ; 

6  name  of  a  poet.  hiW  ^Rf : 

Jf-  R.   I.,   Mai.    I.,    Har. 
Ch.  Intr. 

'^i«(/.ftnfrr)liil"- 

"iinuig,    brightening   ;    2 
»»akmg  evident ;  3  making 


527 

intelligible.  II  m.  Kame  of 
A  poet. 

HRR*  w.  Shining,    glittering. 

^m^  I  «.(/.  ?ft  )  1  Beauti- 
ful,  handsome  ;  2  shining. 
II  in.  1  The  sun  ;  2  the 
moon  ;  3  an  ^terisra. 

*rrtr?ft/.  A  lunar  mansion. 

HFJ"  wi.  The  sun. 

HRSprl  «.  (/.  n)  1  Shin- 
ing^  splendid,  Kir.  v,  5, 
R.T.  30  ;  2  terrible.  II  m, 
1  A  hero  j  2  a  crystal. 

vrrprf  «.  (  /;  Jft  )   Consisting 

of  ashes,  ashy. 
jfne^Ia.  (/.  TT)   Radiant, 

brilliant^  resplendent.  li  m. 

1  The  sun  ;  2  a  day. 

pT^  r^  or  n*.  1.  A  ( j>r^*. 
Pr^^  )  (  this  is  one  of  those 
roots  wh i cl i  take  two  accus  • 
atives,  e,  g.  fwRT^  ^'f 
(^^\^^  Bt.  n.  D.  )  l  To  ask, 
to  ask  for,  to  beg  for  ;  2  to 
l)eg  alms,   ^m^^  pTr%?^ 

^r  T  nf  ^^'^  M.  xi.  25  ; 

3  to  ask  for  without  obtain- 
ing ;  4  to^be  weary,  to  be 
distressed. 

fk^TT  w»    )  Asking  alms, beg- 

PWTT/.    jging. 

pr^/.  1  Asking,  begging, 
M.  VI.  50  ;  2  anything 
given  as  alms  ;  3  wages,  i 
hire  ;  4  service.  Comp.  — 
^l{Z^  I  «.  going  about  for 
alms  ;  II  m.  a  mendicant. 
-37?r  w.  food  obtained  by 
alms.  -3^«r  w.  going  ab- 
out for  alms.  -3Tf^?[  a. 
begKing,  asking  for  alms. 
-B1%  a.  fit  object  of  charity. 
-3Trftpi;^«.  1  subsisting  on 
alms;  2  dishonest.  -STTflT 
m,  begged  food.  -TT^ft^ 
a.  subsisting  on  alms.  - 
gffTT  w.  begging,  asking 
alms.  -'^fTT,  ^  w.,  "ipfir/. 

going  about  for  abns.  -qrT» 


HTT  ».  a  vessel  for  collect- 
ing alms.  -i|rT7  w.  a 
young  becgar  (  used  con- 
temptuously) .-ff%/.  liring- 
on  alms. 
pT^TRT  m.  {/em.  ^^)  A  beg- 
gar, a  mendicant. 

P^flnT«.  (/  m)  Begged, 
solicited. 

ftg-  m.  1  A  begcar,  a  mendi- 
cant in  general,  M,  iii,  94; 

2  a   Buddhist   mendicant* 

3  the  fourth  order  in  tho 
religious  life  of  a  Brah- 
ma«a(ft^qr^);  4  a  Brah- 
mana  in  the  fourth  order 
of  his  life  (fl^qTl^TtT  ).  Comp. 
"■^T^lf  /.  the  life  of  a  mendi- 
cant. -^  m,  a  society  of 
Buddhist  mendicants.  -^- 
^^^J\  old  clothes. 

fH^  m.  A  beggar,  a  men- 
dicant, Yaj.  HI.  59. 

f*nT  w,  1  A  part,  a  portion;. 
2  a  fragment;  3  a  wall,  a 
partition. 

f5rf%/.  1 A  wall,  a  partition, 

Kir  T.  8G,  Sis.  iv.  67; 
2  a  mat:  3  anything  brok- 
en; 4  a  piece,  a  portion,  a 
fragment  j  5  a  rent,  a  hok; 
6  a  flaw,  a  defect ;  7  an 
opportunity.  Comp.— ^t^  m,. 

a  house-breaker.-qrTrpT  'w.  a 
rat. 

prfrT^r/.  1  A  wall,  a  parti- 
tion J  2  a  small  lizard. 
pTf  I  v/.  1.  P  {pres,  f3^^)  1 

10  divide,  to  cut   into  parts. 

11  vt,  7.U  (pp,  pT^;  pres,  f^-- 
^1%,  I^#;  desUL  M^r^  )  1 
To  break,  to  rend,  to  tear,  to 
cut  asunder,  f  r^  fi^r^i  '^ 
^H?frj^  M.  HI.  33,  R.  V.  55,. 
XII.  77  ;  2  to  break  down  or 
through,  to  transgress,  f^- 

rt'?r   Bt.  vii.  68;  3  to  di- 
vide^ to  separate^B,  i,  39^. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


XIV.  8  ;  4  to  oj'en  ;  5  to 
cansc  to  blossoQi  or  expand, 
iqeSgfirf^^fT^ftT?  K.  S. 
I.  82,  pTr^  fTT:  ftrWfnT^^^T 
^^^rr^STTTR.  Megh.  11.  44  ; 
6  to  divide  into  parts  •  7 
to  elmnge,  to  alter,  fntf^  ^- 
^^Tf^TVH^^*-  K.  S.  L  11, 
3TpT^17TrrqT^5^  «f^  JTiTr:Sak. 
i.j  8  to  peri)lex;  9  to  dis- 
tinguish ;  10  to  become 
loose,  to  Ikj  loosened,  ^^^- 
qfH^f  ^  ^^  ^K  ^'  vii.  9, 
6i)  ;  11  to  interrupt,  to  dis- 
turb, ^nr^  rrtH^r>si^^  R. 

XV.  94 ;  12  to  disclose,  to 
betray,  ?r  TT^'^r^^tT  I>. 
K;  13  to  set  at  variance. 
WiTU  BT5-to  break  down. 
^-1  to  grow(as  vegetation), 
fipfl-to  tear  up,  to  tear 
asunder,  Bt.  ix.  G7.  Jf-l  to 
break,  to  tear,  to  tear 
asunder;  2  to  flow  from  the 
temples  of  an  elephant. 
lrf«T-l  to  pierce   through  j 

2  to  disclose; 3  to  reproach, 
to  censure,  qrq'Hr5^:^r^  TT 
5ni^  JX.  XIX.  22,  Sis.  IX.  58  ; 
4  to  disown,  to  reject.  Rr- 
1  to  break  ;  2  to   pierce  ; 

3  to  inteiTupt  ;  4  to  dis- 
perse. ^ni-1  to  break  to 
pieces,  to  break  asunder  ;  2 
to  bring  together,  to  join, 
to  combine,  to  mix,  Bt. 
vn.  5. 

Pass.  ( 1^^  )  1  to  be 
split  ;  2  to  be  divided  or 
separated  ;  3  to  be  destroy- 
ed ;  4  to  expand,  to  blos- 
som J  5  to  become  loose  ; 
6  to  be  different  from  (with 
an  abl.  ) ;  7  to  be  divulged, 
to  be  public,  e.  g.  ^^^i  pT- 

Cans.  (  J^i^iTRT-rr )  1  to  di- 
vide, to  tear  j  2  to  destroy; 
3  to  set  at  variance  ;  4  to 
seduce. 


S3» 

l^iT  I  «t.  A  sword.  II  w. 

1  A  diamond ;  2    Itidra*s 

thunderbolt. 
pT^/.  1  Breaking,  bursting, 

tearing  ;    2   separation  :   3 

difference  ;  4  kind,  species. 


n.  S 


Indra's  thunderbolt 


PTJ  w.     ) 

p^ la  (/.XT)1  Breaking, 
splitting;  2  fragile,  brittle j 
3  mixed,    mingled,   jfmf^- 

^i%5n^fl7^qn:^   Sis.   iv. 

20.  II  w.  The  plaksha  tree. 
Illn.  A  thunderbolt.    ' 
pro"  "I.  1  A  rushing  river;  2 
the   name   of   a   particular 
river,  (TnKTT^  ^^tJ^T^Rt- 

?ri^^^^  fl^fSrcni  R.  xi.8. 

pfj^  n  A  thunderbolt. 

|%(f^nn^  w.  1  A  small 
javeline  thrown  from  the 
hand;  2  a  sling,  a  string- 
instrument  for  throwing 
stones. 

Pt?tI  «.  (/ Wr  )  1  Broken, 
torn,  rent;  2  divided,  sepa- 
rated; 3  disunited,  disjoin- 
ed; 4  loosened  ;  5  different 
from,  other  than  (  with  an 
abl.  e.  g.  qTT?^  f^'-  ) ;  6 
different,  varied  ;  7  blown, 
opened,  expanded;  8  mingl- 
ed,   mixed;     9     pounded: 

10  deprived  of;  U  furi- 
ous, in  nit,  (  as  an  ele- 
phant )  (  pp.   of  (^  q-  V  ) 

11  m.  A  defect  in  a  jewel. 
Ill  n.  1  A  bit,  a  fragment; 
2  a  blossom;  3  a  wound,  a 
stab.  CoMP.— Btin*  n.  a  col- 
lyrium  consisting  of  many 
pounded  ingredients,  r^Pr  cT- 
27T?r  f^T^^fn-HMHl^  :Megh.  i.  j 
59,  Sis.  XII.  G8.-H^  a.  per- 
spicuous, intelligible.-^^?/!. 
a  half  brother,  i.  e.  one  by 
a-  different  mother.  -«ff^  w. 
an  elepliaut  in  rat.-^a. 
deprived  of  a  leader.  -ifW  « 


out  of  order.-ir>^  n,  multi- 
plication of  fiactions.-qifjw, 
the  cube  of  a.  fraction - 
srsRK  «.  of  a  different  kind 
^fffSf^  w.a  pot-sherd.-.<|^a. 
pierced  in  the  vital  pafc. 
-init^a.  1  unrestrained;  2 
disresi>ectful.  Hp^  a.  hair- 
ing different  tastes.HRTw. 
incongruity  as  regards  nnm- 
ber.-^^«,  T^*^  a  voiding 
excrement  .-f^  a.  1  having 
different  occujmtions;  2  foll- 
owing bad  courses,  leading 
a  bad  life;3  having  different 
feelings  oi  inclinations,  Bt. 
I.  16.-^ff§r  a.  disunited. 
-^^  a.  1  having  a  clianged 
voice;  2  discordant. -5?^  a. 
pierced   through  the  heart, 

11). 

PtT^Tt^FT/.  ^ameofaplant. 

fk^  m.  Name  of  a  wild  tribe. 
CoMp.— ipf^  /.  the  female 
of  the  Bos  gavcBMB.  -fff  ». 
the  lodhrtL  tree.  -^JJTT  ».tk 
gnriga'  plant. 

f^trr      1     m.    The    loJhra 

pd?f?c|r  J   tree, 

PTT^  «^  1  A  physician, 
PtsrsTfiPTrsTT:  K.  xix.'  49;  2 
a  name  of  Vishnu.  Cohp.— 
f^rqcCTRT  w.  a  quack  doctor. 
f^f^'ir^  n.  a  dnig  ormedi- 
cine,  ft'^p^  itt.  an  excel- 
lent physician. 

f^rf^JT^  f  /.  Parched  gam^ 

fk^m  /".  Boiled  rice. 

vftr/.'S.  P  (pp.  *T;  P^^ 
f%^S  )  1  To  fear,  toj'^ 
afraid   of  (with    an  »bU 

n^^»'5[«TffN:  Bt.  ^"^-.^^ 

Y.   58;   2  to    be    aaxion^ 
about. 
Catts.  1  (nrqrq^,  *W^  ).**• 

terrife,    to  frighten,   to  in- 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ 


le 


S2> 


W 


tupi<iate,  e.  g.  ^  iftipTJr ;  2 
(HPPn^)  to  frighten  any 
one  with   any^hing^   e,    g, 

ifty:    Fear,     dread,     alarm, 

^^1t  M.  VII.  64. 

'ftrr  a.  (  /.  rrr  )  1  Frighten- 
ed, alarmed,  afraid  of  (with 
an  abl.),  e,  g.  ^  -^^  ^V^Js:- 
[^  Mrich.  X.;  2  imperiled, 
{VP.  of>ft  q,  r. ).  CoMP. 
ifr^cfinr  «.  causing  alarm. 
^t^K'J  «Vi(i.  calling  a 
cow»rd.->ftff  a.  exceedingly 
afmid. 

#?r/.  IFcar,  apprehension, 
terror.  2  shaking,  tremour. 
CoMP.  t.;)|f|-^^  n.  mimic 
representation  of  fear. 

*H  I  a.  (/.  ITT)  Terrible, 
dreadful,  formidable,  terri- 
fymg.  R.  I.  16,  in.  54,  57, 
III.  72.  II  iw.  1  An  epithet 
of  8'iva  J  2  name  of  the 
second  Pa'n</aya  prince. 
{See  App.  II).  CoMP.— 
^fft/.  an  epithet  of  Uma', 
-«iv4^a.  of  terrific  pro wess.- 
^45T  «.  frightful  in  appear- 
ance, "^x^  in.  1  a  lion  ;  2 
name  of  one  of  the  seven 
clouds  which  spring  up  at 
the  end  of  the  world  ;  3  » 
loud  sound.-tfrniTT  «.  of 
terrific  prowess. -T^  /.  the 
night  of  the  seventh  day  in 
the  seventh  month  of  the 
77th  year  of  a    man's  life, 

(Hmf^  qij  ^TTrt- irrffir  w4f  |. 

^)»*^^  «.  of  terrific  form, 
•f^^  a.  of  terrific  prowess. 
H^llihr  w».  a  lion.-^T?f  a. 
of  terrific  form.-i[rw5r  w.  an 
epithet  of  Yania.-%^  m,  1 
»ame  of  the  second  PAnrZava 
pnnce .  2  a  kind  of  cam- 
phor. 

*W«.  War,  battle, 
45 


>ftinr/.  1  An  epithet  of  Dur- 
>!^  •  2  a  kind  of  perfume  ; 
3  a  whip. 

^  I  a.  (/.  ^  or^  )  1 
Timid,  fearful;  2  afraid   of, 

hWt  ^^m-  Mrich.  VIII., 
M.  V.  29.  II  m.  1  A  jackalj 
2a  tiger.  Ill  w. Silver.  IV/. 
1 A  timid  woman,-  2  a  goat. 
3  a  centipede.  Comp  — %?t- 
H  M.  a  deer.  -tVT  m.  a 
furnace,  -^p^  a.  timid, 
fearful,  -f  ^  m.  a  deer. 
^Fj5)^  I  a.  If.  cfTT)  1  Timid 
timorous  ;    2     shy.   II    m. 

I  A  bear;  2  an  owl-  3 
a  kind  of  sugarcane.  Ill  w. 
A  forest. 

^f^irgjf*  A   timid   woman, 

'HT    ^    ^¥    SXffit^^n, 

Vikr.  I. 

*ft5(5)5F  ^«.  A  bear. 

*ftVT  I  a.  (/.  Off  )  Frighten- 
ing, terrifying,  formidable, 
horrible,  R.  xi.  44,  xn.  40. 

II  m.  1  The  sentiment  of 
horror  (in,  rhetoric);  See 
H^T^^;  2  an  epithet  of 
S'iva;  3  a  pigeon,   a  dove. 

III  w.  Anything  that  ex- 
cites terror. 

ift^TT/.  1  The  act  of  terrify- 
ing, frightening  or  inti- 
midating; 2  terror,  fright. 

H?fq?ra.(/  m)  Frighten- 
ed,  terrified. 

iJVwrla.  (/.  WTT)  Terrible, 
fearful.  II  m.  1  The  senti- 
ment of  teiTor  (in  rhetoric). 
See  >T^rnr;  2  a  demon,  a 
goblin  J  3  an  epithet  of 
S'iva;  4  name  of  the  son 
of  S'antanu  by  Gang&, 
(See  App.  II  ),  Bg.  1. 11. 
Comp.  — H^T^ft  /.  an  epi- 
thet of  theGanges.-^pnr». 
the  five  days  from  the 
eleventh  to  the  fifteenth  6f 
the  first  half    of  Kdrtika 


sacred   to  Bhlshma.  -^/. 
an  epithet  of  the  Ganges! 

^ftwT«ir  m.  Name  of  the  son 
of  S'antanu  by  Ganga. 

3^I.«.  (/.  ^fff)!  Eaten; 
2  enjoyed  ;  3  experienced, 
suffered;  4  possessed  (  in 
l&vr)(pp.  of,53j^II  q,v.). 
II  n.  1  The  [act  of  eating; 
2  the  place  where  anybody 
has  eaten ;  3  anything  eaten, 
Comp.  — ^f%^^  n.  the  rem- 
nants of  food  eaten.->f^q'  a, 
1    one    who    has   enjoyed 

.  or  suffered  anything  ;  2 
(  anytliing  )  that  has  been 
used  or  enjoyed.  -^,  ^- 

f^BTT  7».remnants  of  the  food 
eaten,  leavings.-gn- a.  sleep- 
ing after  a  meal. 
3^/.  1  Eating  or  enjoying; 

•  2  possession,   usufruct  (  in 

law  ),  Yaj.  u.    22;  3  food; 

4  the   diurnal   motion  of  a 

planet   (   in    astronomy  ). 

Comp.  — jyf  m.  a  species  of 

plant  (^). 
JpT  a.  (  /.  ITT)  1  Bent,  bowed, 

Hr^JTm?RT^     Tti^^    Vas. 

B. ;  2  crooked,  curved  ;  3 

broken. 
511;  I  vt,  Q.F(2Jj),^',pres.^- 

ffT  )  1  To  bend,  to  curve,  to 

make   crooked.  II   vt.  7.  U 

cans.  ^qT^-^ .  deaid.  w^* 
^-%  )  1  ( Atm.)  To  eat,  to 
consume  vqt  Hr3^  ^i^^ 
JTftr  ^r*  Bg.  u.  5,  Vf^ 

^  *!I'HH  Bhartr.  i.  66,  M. 
III.  146,  IV.  66  ;  2  (  Atm.  ) 
to  enjoy  •  3  to  enjoy  carnal- 
ly* g^  ^  ft^  ^  JHTpfrqT 
^^  M.  IX.  14  ;  4  (  Par.  ) 
to  rule,  to  govern,  (  wft^  I 

l^pn%  Sak.  n.,  R.  IV.  7  • 
6  to  suffer,  to  endure,  e.  ff^ 

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«^ 

H^Hfil ;  6  to  pasa  (  hs  time). 
With  5?3-1  to  endure,  to 
experience  -,     2    to     enjoy, 

i%^r  «•  ^t^rm:  K.  xix.  39 j 

3  to  pass  through  (in  astro- 
nomy ).  ^q--  1    to   cat,    3T- 

R.  II.  C5  ;  2  to  enjoy  j  3 
io  enjoy  carnally,  e^.  irr  T 

4  to  endure,  to  suffer,  M. 
XII.  8.  qft-1  to  eat;  2  ta 
enjoy,  gr<^viq-R"^-rh«riMi5"r: 
Kir.  V.  5. 5Er«r-  1  to  eat;  2 
to  enjoy;  3  to  enjoy  carnally. 

^Ij^  1  a.  (  at  tlie  end  of  a 
compound )  1  Eatinir,  en- 
joying, €.  g.  ^^>i^,  ^^r 
cT^;  2  ruling,  governing, 
r.  g.  f&f^jraj.  ll  /.  1  En- 
joyment; 2  profit,  advant- 
age. 

^ir  m.  1  The  arm,  "3%  jji^^tsT- 
^HTTT^^  ^'  ".  74,  I.  Uy  II. 
^3,  in.  5 ;  2  the  hand;  3 
the  trunk  of  an  elephant; 
4  a  side  of  any  mathemati- 
cal figure;  5  the  hase  of  a 
triangle.  Comp.  — BT?rt,  st- 
frrn7  ^.  the  breast,  the 
chest,  R.  Ill,  54,  xix.  32, 
-^ffift?  w.  embracing  in 
ihe  arms,  -c^fHT  m,  the 
armpit,  -q*  w,  a  snake,  f|i^ 

Megh.  I.  GO.    ''a*?^,  °aT- 

flf^  m,  1  an  epithet  of 
Gani^a;  2  a  peacock;  3 
an  ichneumon,  o^^^,  o^OTT 
HI.  an  epithet  of  S'eslia 
3^  m.  1  a  snake,  a  ser- 
pent, g*iTW|il3rt  mm^^' 
(m^  R.  I.  80  .  2  lord, 
husband,  ^^  fM'trt  rnfnT- 
JftyiPT^  K.  Tr.  X.  .  3  a 
paramour;  4  a  catamite;  5 


530 

the   dissolute   friend   of   a ! 
king;  6  the  number  *eight';  ! 
7    the   constellation  called  1 
As'lesJia',  ofj[  in.   an   epi-  | 
thet  of   S'esha.    of"^  m,  1 1 
an  epithet  of  S'esha,  2   of  1 
Vasuki;  3    of     the     sace  | 
Pingala;    4   of     Patau jdi.  | 
o^-^jir  /•  a  young   female  ' 
snake,      ^iPT^^qftH^lf^  ■ 
Mrich,     IV.     o)f     n,      the 
constellation  As'lesha'.  °5p^ ; 
w.    1    an  epithet    of  Ga-  • 
mda  ;  2  a  peacock,   ^i^m /- 
betel-pepper,  '^ir^  vi,   1    an 
epithet  of  Garur/a  ;  2  a  pea- 
cock ;    3   an     ichneumon. 
,J^Tnr  m.    1  a  serpent  ;   2 
an  epithet  of  Rahu  ;  3  the 
number  »  eight.'-^nr/    the- 
base-sine   (  in   astronomy  ). 
-f?T  m.    the   hand.-^nv  n. 
strength  of  arm.-*T^  w.  the 
breast.-qp-  n.  the   shoulder. 
-^flr^  71,  strength  of  arm.- 
ftnjRTj  ftlT^  w.  the  shoulder. 
'^^  w.  the  base-sine  (  in 
astronomy  ). 
,3njT/.  1  The  ann,  ^f^TTJ^TPT- 
fT^yjJIMJ^^M    Sis.  VII.    71  ; 

2  the  hand  ;  3  the  coil  of  a 
snake.  Comp.  — gfr?  m,  a 
finger-nail.-^  m.  the  hand. 
-^Tuq*  71.  the  elbow.-ijj^  w. 
the  shoulder. 

^f^T^  w.  1  A  slave  ;  2  a 
string  worn  roimd  the  wrist; 

3  a  companion;  4  a  disease. 
^ff^f^^/.  1  A   maidservant, 

a  female  slave,  siT^THPfT^^Jl^- 
^m^  sfiTj^  TfJ^fq^  Mrich. 
iv„  Yaj.  II  290 ;  2  a  har- 
lot, a  prostitute. 

y\rt.  l.A  (pm.>j^)l 
To  select  ;  2  to  support,  to 
maintain. 

^T^^fn*/.  A  kind  of  sweet- 
meat. 1 

^j^  n,  1   Man,  mankind  •  2  | 
a  world  ;(  they  are  said  to  1 


be  either  three  or  fourteen 
in  number;  See  ^  ),  ^^^ 
^^  S^r^  ^3":  R.  II.  58, 
K.  S.  u.  45,  Megh.  1.  C  ; 
3  the  earth  ;  4  heaven  ;  5 
water;  6  the  number  '  four- 
teen.' CoMP.—f'^^  m.  an 
epithet  of  S'iva.-3?t5Ff{^ «. 
a  god.-?nr  ^*-  the  three 
'  worlds  (  heaven,  atmosphere 
and  earth  ).  -^Tnpff  /  ^ii 
epithet  of  the  Ganges.-^- 
•    f^  m,  a  kin^. 

^^^r^  m,  1  The  sun  ;  2  tie 
moon  •  3  fire  ;  4  a  master. 

^r       \  ind,  1  Name  of  tbe 

>T^H  J  world  immediately 
i  above  the  earth;  2  a  mystic- 
\    al  word.  * 

^f%^  in.  The  ocean. 

3*^  (  ^  )  /  A  kind  of 
weapon. 

wl  t>^  1.  U  (2)?Y^.  m^^) 
To  obtain,  to  attain.  II  vL 
10.  A  (pr<w.  HT^q^)  Tcr 
attain,  to  obtain.  Ill  vt  or 
tf.  10.  U  {pres.  HT^qf^-W) 
1  To  be  purified ;  2  to  con- 
sider as,  to  regard  as;  3t'> 
mix.  IV  ri.  1.  P.  (  nirDly 
Atm.)  {pp.  ^;  pre^- 
x^  :  desid,  J^bt*'^  )  1  To 
K',  to  become,  f^lft^l^: 
WfTTI  ffTfr^q/"  ar^gii**^*^- 
JT^TfTT  f  T  R.  III.  15,  imrt't^ 

Megh.  I.  3  ;  2  to  be  bom, 
to  be   produced,  to  aecrue, 

Mrich.   I.,   ^Nn^qlrT   «%*• 

Bg.     II.     C3,     2T?[^rlt    ^• 

^FTPJ  M.  IX.  127  ;  8tp 
live,  to  exist,  ^rijyft 
f^yfinsr:  qwr:  Bt  1. 1;  4 
to  breathe,  to  be  living,  %• 

XI.  82,  5rr?Jr^  sr^r  T*^  ? 
>T^M.  M.  v.;  5  to 
to  spring   up,  Ui   hai) 
to  occur, 


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531 


jffki  ^Wf  M.  VIII.  351j  6 
to  he  possible,  (in  this  sense 
a  future  tense  often  follows 

^1% ) ;  7  to  lead  to,  to  con- 
duce to,  (witliadat.),  (rf^) 

Yi.  44,  5Wq-  rT^F^r^5f  ^^ 

K.  S.  1.  23;  8  to  be  on  the 
side  of  (with  a  gen.),  e,  g. 
^PrWf  H^llj  9  to  be 
occupied  with,  to  be  engag- 
ed in  (with   a   loc),    e,  g. 

( In  combination  with  a 
preceding  noun  or  adjective 
^is  used  to  fonu  verbs  in 
^ne  sense  of  *becoming 
^hat  it  is  not  previously,* 
or  more  often  in  the  sense 
of  *beconiing'  mereljj 
thus  q^THft^  means  *to  be- 
come or  to  be  regarded  as  a 
teat  or  teats'  at  R.  ii.  4j 
fpfl^  to  become  black; 
OTflvr  to  become  a  Bud- 
dliist  mendicant;  JHRT^^ 
to  become  known,.  (t«Rft^ 
to  be  the  subject  of;  qiT- 
'Whl  to  stand  or  come  in  the 
^ay;^^to  melt;  xy^prf^- 
'ftX  to  bo  of  one  mind; 
^t?!"^  to  be  affected  by; 
^^  to  become  evening). 
^">i*  to  be  in  front'  afrT^ 
1  to  be  absorbed;  2  to  be 
included,  arq^^r^  *  to  be 
otherwise  ',  JT  ^  T^TT^^F 

^IMfRr  Sak.  IV.  arrPr^^to 

appear,  to  arise,  to  be  mani- 

feted',  mfH-^  ^TftrPr?nr- 

^  g-^4MH^  UPr:  Vikr.  i. 
ft?pi  .  *  to  disappear,  to 
^'anish.'  5t|^  *  to  come  for- 
ward sr.J^  *to  arise,  to  ap- 
pear, to  be  visible.'  q^^ 
'to  marry  again.  PV^ 
^  *  to  be  false  '.  With, 
Mft*»  to  excel,  to  surpass. 
Mfr  1   to  experience,  to 


enjoy,  to  suffer,  am^:  5^- 

"^^^  R.  I.  21,  OT5Tr5lp?r5r- 
*^:  ^^i'5frf^Tfg:2m  K.  s. 

II,  45,  R.  vii.  28;  2  to 
notice,  to  perceive,  to  under- 
stand.  BTfH- 1    to   attack, 

3pq"Hrf^  H^TTmn^rnn  R.  xi. 

16;  2  to  overcome,  to  defeat, 
Bg.  I.  89;  3  to  humiliate. 
4  to  rise,  to  spread.  ^ 
-  to  spring  up,  to  arise, 
^^fRf%t:  Ve.  I.  tm-1 
to  defeat,  to  overcome,  to 
overpower;  2  to  hurt,  to 
injure,  trft- 1  to  overcome, 
to  subdue,  to  conquer,  ?^- 
fft'K  q"R^  ^%n^  K.  S.  VII. 
10,  R.  X.  85;  2  to  treat 
with  disrespect,  to  despise, 
to  insult,  r*  3^  f^rr:  ^- 
H^l^  Mrich.  IV. ;  3  to  injure. 

4  to  grieve;  5  to  disgrace. 
JT-  1  to  originate?,  to  arise, 
to  spring  up,  (with  an  abl.), 

grK  ^'  X.  50,  a?o?r?Kf^ 
^^m*  ^T:  Jprt'rqf^rT^  Bg. 
vui.  18;  2  to  appear,  to  be 
visible ;  3  to  increase,  to 
multiply;  4  to  be  powerful, 
to  prevail,  e.  g.  ^^^i^  ^niftr 

5  to  have  power  over,(  with 
a  gen.   loc.   or  dat),  sfH^'^ 

M.  M.  IV.;  6  to  prevail,  to 
be  a  match  for,(with  a  dat.), 

e.g.  ^m(^^^^m^]^  to 

be  able,  to  have  power  for, 
( genemlly   with    an    inf.), 

^k  ff    5ft^     ^  M.  M.   IV.; 

8  to  be  useful;  9  to  beseech, 
to  implore  -10  to  be  contain- 
ed in,  g^:  ^^^:  sr^pp"  m^H- 
Pr  R.  III.  17.  cp^-1  to  arise, 
to  spring  up,  to  ensue,  to  be 
bom  or  engendered,  #H^n^ 
^  ?5t  Bg.  IV.  8,  ^^i^  im- 
5r  H^f^^:  Kur,  V.  22;  2  to 


occur,  to  take  place;  3  to  be 
united,   to  be   joined  witb^ 

q-irr  Sis.  II.  100;  4  to  be, 
to  become,  to  exist;  5  to  be 
adequate   for,    to  be  compe-> 

tent  to,5r  qn%tt  ^nrnrR  mg- 

•TT  Sis.  I.  27;  6  to  be  con- 
sistent; 7  to  be  possible;  S 
to  be  capable  of  holding. 
^  Ca«#.(^fqrit-^)lt'»  bring 
into  existence,  to  call  into 
being;  2  to  cause,  to  effect  . 
3  to  cherish,  to  foster,  to 
enliven,  ^^^  yrrT?rrr%?  ^5- 

^:  q"^'?^'^^  Bg.  III.  11;  4 
to  manifest,  to  exliibit;  5to 
change,  to  transform;  6  to 
consider,  to  know,  to  think 
about;  7  to  regard  as,  to 
think  as,  af^iprvj-  HTf^  f^- 
Ti'M..  Mud.  2;  8  to  prove, 
to  substantiate,  Yaj.  ii,  11- 
9  to  mingle,  to  mix.  With: 
^-to  produce,  to  generate* 
f^-  1  to  contemplate,  fo 
think  of;  2  to  perceive,  to 
see;  3  to  decide.  5^-1  to 
consider;  2  to   establish;  3 

to  conjecture;  4  to  show  res- 
pect to,  to  honour,  r^ffpjf^- 
^  'TTt'TPf  ^  vmik  ^^V[  K.  S* 
'  VI.  20;  5  to  ascribe  to. 
^  I    a.    (at  the  end    of 
a    compound  )   1    Becom- 
ing, springing   from,  e.   ^» 

WH  (^5'  ^^^;  2  be- 
ing, existing.  II  m.  Ant 
epithet  of  Vishnu.  III/.  1 
The  earth,  jsq^^*^  }[^  ^- 
^^  ^^i^-  Sak.  IV.,  He- 
gh.  I.  18,  R.  xvni.  4;  2 
ground,  floor  (JTmRTTO  ^'T- 
^^^^:  Megh.  11.  1;  3  land, 
landed  property;  4  a  place, 
a  site,   a   plot  of   ground^ 

^qr^  Sak.  I.;  5  the  base 
of  a  geometrical  figure*.  6 

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tabject,  sabject-matter  •  7 
the  number  *one'j  8  the 
first  of  the  three  mystical 
•yllables  uttered  by  a  Bri- 
hmana  at  the  beginning  of 
his  daily  prayers.  Comp.— 
^tHT  n.  gold.  -^fpfV  m.  a 
species  of  kadamba  tree.- 
1^  m.  an  earthquake.  -^- 
^  til.  the  diameter  of  the 
earth.  -chi(^^  w.  an  epi- 
thet of  Vasudeva,  Kri- 
shna's father.  -oFRfT  ^^  1 
the  curlew;  2  a  kind  of 
pigeon;  3  &  kind  of  heron. 
-%^  m,  the  Indian  fig  tree. 
-%![rf /.  a  female  demon.  - 
^m.  a  hog.  -TK  n.  a 
particular  poison.  -vp|  m. 
an  epithet  of  Bhayabhi\ti, 
the  author  of  the  three 
plays  that  pass  under  his 
name,  -^,  ^  n.  a  room 
under  ground.  -^fhT  wi.  ter- 
restrial globe,  ^TfrgpjrfT  3rjf- 
f^PTfrt  H.^^rtjj|1t»iT^  Git.  G.  I. 
T^/.  geography.  -ipT  «»• 
the  body.  -«frnf  n.  the 
•quator.  -^ir^  m.  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.  -grnit/.  1  shadow 
of  the  earth  popularly  call- 
ed Ridiu;  2  darkness.  -^ 
m.  an  elephant,  ^it^,  ^^ 
/.  wheat.  -fHT  n.  the  sur- 
&ce  of  the  earth.  -^^TT* 
^^^pif  tn.  a  kind  of  fragr- 
ant grass.  -^K  'A.  a  hog. 
-^,  ^  «R.  a  Br^hmana. 
-^  m.  a  king.  -^  m.  1  a 
mountain,  w^^:  ^'^^l^f^- 
^  ^TK^ft  ^m^GoYardhana; 
2  an  epithet  of  S'iva-,  3 
of  Krishna;  4t  the  num- 
ber *  seven. '  ^^f^  m.  an 
epithet  of  the  mountain 
Hym^laya.  ••^  tn,  a  tree. 
-4frif  m.  a  kind  of  earth- 
wonn.  ^hjr  w.  a  sovereign, 
ft  king,  "-q  M.  a  sovereign,  a 
k»n^-4Rim.  a  king,  R.  u. 


5SS 

6,  lu.  6, 16;  2  an  epithet 
of  S'iva;  3  of  Indra.  -i^ 
in.  a  tree,  -q^  /.  a 
kind  of  jasmine,  -qft^  m. 
the  circumference  of  the 
earth.-qr^T  m.  a  king,  a  sove- 
reign. -qr^TT  n  sovereign- 
ty, dominion,  -^^f,  ^$f  w. 
the  planet  Mars.  -5#|r,  5^ 
/.  an  epithet  of  Sit4, 
daughter  of  Janaka.  -3T#rT 
m.  an  earthquake.  -IT^Hf  n. 
a  gift  of  land.  -^^  m,  n. 
terrestrial  globe.  -^^  m.  a 
king,  a  sovereign.  -'>TnT  «^. 
a  place,  a  spot,  -^i^  ^'  ^ 
king.  ^^  tn.  1  a  mountain, 

^nrr  ^  wfrf  ^^:  xRP'ftf^- 

mftlt  K.  S.  VI.  1;  2  a  king, 
a  sovereign,  Pi^TJT^  (tjUff 
^(TR:  K.  XI.  81j  3  an  epi- 
thet of  Vishnu.  -^^^^  w.  tho 
terrestrial  globe,  -if?^  m.  a 
king,a  prinoe.-iitzf  a.  earthen, 
earthly.  -^,  ^  m.  a  tree. 
^^Nr,  ^3g?Nr  "1.  the  terres- 
trial world.  -^fPT  "»•  a  king. 
-frf  n.  the  equator  .-i^rfii  i». 
a  king,  a  sovereign,  -^fir  ''i* 
an  epithet  of  Vishnu.  -^T?f{. 
m.  an  anthill,  -ffl  m.  1  a 
man;  2  mankind;  3  ft 
Vais'ya.  -^^  w.  an  epithet 
of  the  mountain  Meru.  o^^- 
f^  til.  a  landlord. 
)^  m.  n.  1  A  cavity,  a  hole; 

2  ft  spring;  3  time, 
^fit?  w.  A  restive  horse. 
^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Become, 
produced,  formed,  R.  v.  34^ 
Sis.  n.  24  ;  2  mixed  ;  3 
true,  really  happened  ;  4 
similar,  like  ;  5  proper,  fit  ; 
6  obtained  ;  7  past,  gone, 
(pp.  of  ^q.  V.  ).  II  m.  1 
A  son,  a  child  ;  2  an  epithet 
of  S'iva  ;  3  the  dark  half  of 
a  lunar  month.  Ill  n.  1  A 
ereatuie,  an  animal ,  a  living 

Digitized  by 


n.  48,  Bg.  X.  89  ;  2  th 
spirit  of  a  deceased  person, 
a  ghost,  an  imp  ;  3  an  ele- 
ment of  creation*  (they  tn 

v^f  «Tg:,  %ir^,  ^  and  m- 
w^r ),  n  tvTT  ft^  ^  w 

^fHRTf^  R.  I.  29  ;  4  an 
actual  occurrence,  a  fact; 
5  the  past ;  6  welfare ;  7 
the  world  •  8  the  number 
'  five'  (  in  math.  ).  Comp.— 
ifJ^fnTT  y.  compassion  to- 
wards all  beings,  R.  il  48. 
-M?T?I7  w.  an  epithet  of 
Yama.-B|^  m.  the  reality, 
the  truth,  a^^  ^?«r#r  i 
ijrfr^5  Sak.  I.,  JfT:  'SRR^ 

III.,    H^l^fsqTffrT:  ^   ft  'I 

iTIgH^ft  «.  composed  of 
the   elements.-i^r^iff  *•! 


the  individual  soul,  (  op.  *« 
g^Hi^HL  )  ;  2bod7;3TO 
conflict  J  4  an  ef>ithet  of 
Brahman  (m.  );5o!S'iT». 
-llff^  in.  1  the  Bupitmt 
spirit.  2  an^pithet  of  Ahan* 
ka^ra  (in  Sinkhya  pliil.).' 
Birit  «•  poBsessed  by  a  dem- 
on. -Mnro*  w.  1  the  body; 
2  an  epithet  of  S'iraj  3  « 
Vishnu.  -MlPrr  «•  po^^' 
ed  by  an  evil  spirit,  -fiftf 
m.  demoniac  possession.  - 
f^^  a.  making  oblations  ^ 
the  Bhu'ta$.  -ffT  /  ^ 
fourteenth  day  of  a  Inntf 
fortnight,  -f ^  "*•  ^  *!1 
epithet  of  Vishnu;  2  « 
Brahman  (m.);  3  of  S'i«, 

an  epithet  of   S'iva,  ^^' 

crrij^nff  R.  u.^Q.-^r^m^ 

demoniac  possession,  -?f- 
^If,  Tqf^a.  possessed  ij 
an  evil  spirit.  -^ITW  ••  ^ 
diah  of  rice,  ^^g^  ff ^ 
aa  afiihetof  BiabnuAW 

Google 


m^ 

— ^iT^  fw.  the  preterite 
iense  (in  gram.),  -^rtfr  / 
the  white  basil.  -9(Fitf^  /. 
possession  by  an  evil  spirit. 
—ITT  m,  1  the  aggregate  of 
all  beings;  2  the  whole 
class  of  demons  or  spirits, 
IBg.  xvii.  4.  ^fTFrT  a.  pos- 
sessed by  an  evil  spirit.  - 
^fPT  ffi,  1  the  aggregate  of 
living  beings,  Bg.  vin.  19; 
2  a  class  of  spirits;  3  the 
hody,  -IT  ^n.  1  a  camel; 
2  garlic  -#f  ./'.  the  holy 
basU.  -^"^gf^  J,  the 
fourteenth  day  of  the  second 
Imlf  of  Kavtikii,  -^f|f^»^  m, 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.  -ifRT  /w. 
victory  over  the  elements.  - 
^^yi  universal  benevolence. 

-^rrr,  >^T5ft.  ^snfHl-  /.  the 

earth.  -sfitT   m.   an   epithet 

of  S'iva.  -jfif^HTT/.  an  epi- 

tbet    of   Durga.   -sfRjqf  ?n, 

1  mustard;  2  pepper.  -f$r^- 

^  m.    the    body,  -qf^  m.  1 

an   epithet   of  S'iva,  K.  S. 

lU.  43,    74;  2    of    Agni;  3 

the    sacred    basil,   -q^^  /. 

the  holy  basil,  -^^irr/.  the 

fall-moon  day  iiTthe  month 

of    As'vina.  -^  a.  existed 

before,  prior.-<^  m^/.  form 

eriy-  — M^Rl  /.     the    origin 

of  all    beings,  -^rf^    m,  an 

offering  to  all  beings.  (  See 

''JJT^nr).  HPffT^  m.  a  low  Bn\- 

limana  who   subsists   upon 

ithe    offerings    made   to   an 

idol.  — 3(f(f  m,    an   epithet  of 

S'iva.  -Hn^  wi.   1  an  epi- 

ttiet  of  Brahman   (  m.  );  2 

ofVfehnu.  -^qr/.,   mf^ 

s.the  language  of  demons. 

;    -^lif  a,  1  formed  out  of  ele- 

ai^ts;  2  including  all  be- 

ligs.  -^f^^C  m,    an  epithet 

0f  S'iva.  -4|^  in.  an  oblation 

t&  all  created  beings ,  (^>qf 

ijjWin    HAriU); 


538 

this  is  one  of  the  live  daily 
Yajnyas,  See  HfiqiT.  -«frl% 
7;j.  the  origin  of  all  beings. 
-n^  'A.  an  epithet  of  S'ira. 
-^  fn,  the  whole  class  of 
evil  beings.  -^|Rr  ?w.  the 
Btbhttaka  tree.-qrTff  9n.  an 
epithet  of  S'iva.-f^fts^ir /. 

1  epilepsy;  2  possession  by 
evil  Bpirits.-Rr^  n.,  fWr 
/.  demonology.  -y^  m,  the 
Btbhttaka  tree.  -^n^TX  ''J. 
the  world  of  mortals  -#^nT 
m.  demoniac  possession.-^- 
^  m,  universal  deluge.- 
^  m,  1  the  creation  of  the 
world;  2  creation  of  the  ele- 
m^ts.  -g^-T  w.  a  subtile 
element.Hcmsf  w.  the  dwell- 
ing place  of  demons.-f^^n*/ 
destruction  of  animal  being. 

^rfffl/.  1  Being,  existence; 

2  birth,  production;  3  digni- 
ty, majesty  ;  4  superhuman 
power  obtainable  by  the 
practice  of  austerity.  5  ashes, 
^tm  ^ifr^T  tH^  Sis. 
I.  4j  6  wealth,  riches,  fort- 
une, r^cTcST(fhKrrT>or  ^^t*  [%•- 

^>  ^raHM?a*H  ^  K.  S. 

v.  76;  7  welfare,  well-being, 

qffq:  R.  I.  18,  ii.  75:  8  de- 
coration of  elephants  with 
coloured  stripes,  Hfiti-^'b^i^ 
RRf^JTf  ^JPR"^  13!^  Megh.i. 
19;  9  fried  meat;  10  the  rut- 
ting of  elephants.  II  w.l  An 
epithet  of  S'iva;  2  of  Vish- 
nu. CoMP.— gfpf^  n.  a  fest- 
ive rite.-gCTT  "»•  1  a  minist- 
er of  state  ;  2  an  epithet 
of  Brihaspati,  -cRTH  ^w,  a 
happy  hour.-?ffjH  «i.  1  a 
hole,  a  pit ;  2  a  cellar.-grw 
m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.-Tpf 
fif.  an  epithet  of  Bhavabhiiti. 
-^  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.- 
.  p|>7pf  n.  the  lunar  mansion 
DhunUhihd.  ^WTT    *»•    an 


. "^ 

epithet  of  S'iva.-^f^  m,  an 

epithet  of  S'iva. 
?Ipr5fir  w.    1    Sandal  wood;  2 

camphor. 
^IfRT  I  m.  1  Abundance,  plen- 

ty,  ^fljTf'nrR'sr^  M.  M.  v. ; 

2  wealth.  II  n.  The  earth  ; 
2  a  piece  of  ground  ;  3  a 
being.  (  jjwff  is  used  as  an 
indeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
*  abundantly,  for  the  most 
P^'  ^  X^m  ^f[^\l 
WTT:  M.  M.  I.  ) 
"^  f.  1  The  earth,  ^:  q- 

^)^:'T^T^3^  R.  ii.  74  ;  2 

a  territory,  a  district  ;  3 
land,  soil,  K.  S.  i.  24  ; 
4  a  story,  floor  ; ,  5  a 
site,  a  situation  j  6  at- 
titude, posture  ;  7  a  mask, 
a  character  (in  diamatargy) ; 
8  subject,  object  .  9 
the  tongue  ;  10  ground, 
plot  of  ground,  R.  i.  52, 
III.  61,  Ti.  31,  Rt.  I.  24  ; 
U  abode,  place.  Comp.— 
9t?rT  'A.  a  king  of  an  adja- 
cent country,  -fy,  fi^x 
m.  a  king,  a  sovereign.- 
?fr^  w.  a  kind  of  Kadamba. 
-^q"  m.  an  earthquake. -;?fi|T 
/.  a  hole  in  the  ground.- 
m  n,  an  underground  cham- 
ber.-^fy  Tn,f  ^IHT  ti.  an 
earthquake.  -^  m.  1  the 
planet  Mars;  2  an  epithet  of 
the  demon  Karaka  ;  3  a 
man.-^fT  /.  an  epithet  of 
Sit4.-'5ftt%^  w.  a  Vais'ya, 
-^fTc'T  w.  the  surface  of  the 
earth  .-fTT  n,  a  grant  of 
landed  property.  ^^  m  a 
Brahma7ia.-\^^  w.  la  moun- 
tain, K.  S.  VII.  54  ;  2  a 
king;  3  the  number  '  seven*. 

-'HIT,  Ti  ^1  THT,  >?^» 
^«l[^m.  a  king,  a  sovereign, 
R.  I.  47.-<TO'  1^'  a  swift 
horse.-ft^^rnf  w.  the  ityk^ 
palm.-jif  nu^  tho    X)lan6t 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^ft^ 


5^4 


i?r 


Mars.-^w.  1  a  moiiutain  ;  1 
2  a  kmg.-#irr/.    ^  kii^tl  of  j 
jasmine.  -^cVT   w-   »  swift 
Lorsc-pypf   t«.  death    (  in  ! 
iigurative  language  "l.-^Tf  j 
n,  cowcliiug.-^^    VI,  n.   a  I 
dead  body,  a  corp.se.-^PT  »«• 
a  wild  pigeon .-^ICT  w.,  ^- 
cm/^.slceping  on  the  ground. 
-^PTT,  g^  »w.  1  the  planet 
Mars;  2  an  epithet   of  the 
demon  Naraka.-^^r^^S^H/' 
an  epithet  of  Sitii,  daughter 
of  Janaka.  -#%W  ^^-  ^^^^ 
con  fig  umt  ion  of  a  countrA'.- 
W^  m,  1  a   man ;  2  man- 
kind;   3  a  VatWf/a;  4     ft 
thiet 
^ftcfrr/  1  l^arth,    soil.  2  a 
step,   a  degree,  e,  g.  ^^- 

^TTrftrf:;  3  a  plaee,  a  spotj 
4  a  story,  a  floor;  5  a  pre- 
face, an  introduction;  6  de- 
coration of  images,  temples, 
&c.;  7  a  board  for  writing, 
R.  xviii.4Cj  See^j^-^jH^i 
8  a  cliaracter  in  a  play,   ?y- 

^Oiw^  ^#iTR^  '^f^PTT  ?8rr 
Vikr.  III.,  jr  ^^  5^^^  ^- 
^I  cTF  ^  tm  >TI%^  ^^  ^: 
qff^:  M.  M.  i. 

^jft  /.  The  same  as  ^fJ|r  q.  t\ 

XoMP.— qfif,  3^w?.  a  king. 
-^,  ^  m.  a  tree. 

^  ^71.  The  state  of  being, 
becoming,  e.  g,  W^. 

^ira;^  la.  ( /.  ^  )  1  More 
numerous,  more  abundont;2 
greater,  larger;  3  verj' 
great,  fT^JT^  vr?T^  ff^  q^- 
^rTTf^PTJ:  H.  XVII.  41; 
4  abounding  in,   ^^Trf^* 

M.  I.  (  compar,  ot  ^^  q.  i\) 
II  ind.  1  Very  mucli,  ex- 
ceedingly, largely  ;  2  fur- 
tl^pr,   moreover,  again,  ^: 


II.  40,  Megh.  II.  4H,  J3g.  , 
XIV.  1  :  3  frequently,  re-  j 
peatedly.  (  ^Rff  is  used  as  ' 
an  indeclinable  in  the  sense  ; 
of  1  very  much,  in  a  high  ' 
degree,   for  the  most   part,  • 

fj^^f^HH.  Sak.  I.  ;  2  general-  j 

ly,    as    a     rule.      ^4l*4?l^! 

*  again  and  again,'   ^Jjff^jq':  '■ 

^f^^r^^U^^P^   Tfepi     M.  I 

M.  I.)  CoMP.  ;>pMbT  «.  ' 

induction  based  on   a  multi- 
plicity    of    examples.  3^- 

f^rir  ^'  very  learned. 
^T^r?  ind,  1  Generally,  as  a 

rule;  2  very  much,  in  a  high 

degree  •  3  again,  further.  j 
^Sr  «.    (/  5T)    1  Most  j 

abundant,  most  numerous  ;  i 

2  most  important  ;   3   very  I 

great,  very  much  ;  4  chiefly  ' 

consisting  of,  mostly  charac-  ] 

terized  by  (  generally  at  the  ' 

end  of  a  compound),   e,   g, 

arf^R^^Pm  ^^  Sak.   I., 

R.  IV.  70 J  5  nearlj,  almost, 

(particularly  after    a   past 

passive    participle  ),      f^^V  j  ^/^The  earth. 

rfN"  W^i^  K.  S.  III. 
56,  (  super,  of  ^  (?•«?.)• 
( ^R(g*C  is  used  as  an  in- 
declinable in  the  sense  of  1 
in  the  highest  degree,  vei^' 
much,  ^fq^iTT^qr^^T^rtf^- 
frr?^'4n^r  ?1^  R.  VI.  4, 
XXII,  14;  2  mostly,  for  the 
most  part). 

i|r  ind.  The  first  of  the  three 
mystical  syllables  uttered 
by  a  Briihma??a  at  the  com- 
mencement of  his  daily 
prayers. 

^I^  I  a.  1  Much,  numerous, 
abundant;  2  great,  large.  II 
m,  1  An  epithet  of  Brah- 
man {m,)\  2  of  Visbnu;  3 
of  S'iva;  4  of  Indra.  Ill 
n.  Goli  (4^  is  used  as  an 


indecli  nable  in  the  sense  it 

I  exceedingly,  much,  vff- 
^^ttTT^nf:  Rt.  I.  14;2fi» 
queiitiy,  oft^n  ).  Comp.  - 
TpT  w.  an  ass.  -%ira[  I  a. 
possessed  of  great  splendfui; 

II  m.  fire.  -iRTT  o.  1  at- 
tended  with '  rich  gifte;  % 
giving  lilxji-al  rewarf*. 
>^T'r^  «.  possessiDg  great 
splendour.  -nr^HT  «•  ^ 
common  use  (as  a  word). 
-%Tl,w.  the  ruddy  goo^- 
-^TPT  a.  prospcrou3.-»!nfS' 
a  jackal.  -<^  mi.  the  snpr- 
cane.  -t^PT »«.  great  gain,- 
f^flfiir  a.  ver}'  brave.  -?ft/ 
excessive  rain, 

^ft^  /.  The  earth. 

^^  m,  A  species  of  bjrta 
tree,  ^^^r^:  ^:^1[?#^' 
K.  S.  I.  7.  CoMP.-*^  « 
the  issue  of  an  outcast 
Brahma/ia  by  a  woman 
the  same  class,  fsTT^J^' 

X.  21).-fTifm.  thesainca? 
^sr  q.  V 


^rM.  P,  10.  U  (p}\T 
1^;  2>re5  >J5nt,  ^[f^^-^T) 
1   To  adorn,  to    decorat  - 

^^^\^  jfjTrof  %?rfr  ^^. 

^^  Bt.  XX.  15;2(Atm.' 
to  adorn  oneself,  e.  ۥ  ?J' 
q^^'TTr?^^m;3tospreai 
with.  With  i?-to  adorii, 
to  decorate,  %^  5f  i^^' 
frf  J^«fi:  Bliartr.  ii.  19t  B'- 
III.  20,  Sis.  IX.  33. 
OTor  I  ?w.  An  epithet  of  Vi; 
shwu.  II  «.  1  the  act  d 
decorating  ;  2  aa  om- 
ment,  an  article  of  embel- 
lishment,   ^nft^f^i^''^' 


uniit  R'  iri. 
Vikr.  Ch.  i.  25. 
OTf/.  1  Adorning,^ 
iti^2  an,om»in»i^^ 


Digitized  by 


'SFi^a  an  0 

Googk 


f^^i  *5^n?rf^  Vikr.  Ch. 

xvni.  102;  3  a  jewel. 
^#«nf    n.  (/.   ffT)  Adorned, 

emblislied,  omameuted. 
ijjsy  a.  1   Being,  becoming, 

S:  Sis.  u.  1);  2wisliiDgfor 
ppiness  or  pros^K^rity.  M. 
IV.  135. 
^vt.  1.  U,  3.  U  (pres.  nrf^- 

<i««*  J.  ^Hft'^f^  or  f  ^^  )  1 
To  support,  to  bear,  to  bear 

up,  (^l(^  3"^  ^  f^^  ^- 
ij  Yas.  D.,  or  ^^  \^^\^  ^^- 
i*r^??^%^Cb.  P.  50j  2 
to  nourish,  to  keep,  to  foster, 
to  protect,  to  take  care  of; 
3  to  hold,  to  have,  to  poss- 
ess, ^rf^qr  ^r^  anrrr  mt^  K. 
S.  I.  39,  sft^g^^sq-w  ^t 
(k^  fr^RHT  R.  x^ii^jr- 

Sak.  VII.,  ^^<^'4  r^JfK^- 
fite^fr»Ti?r  Megli.   n.  21, 

PhfrT^f  ^?^  «?^Pjrt5  ffrf  5" 

It^  K.  D.  II.  331;  4  to 
endure,  to  suffer,  ^pttHTI^*?: 
^[^:  Bt.  XVII.  108-,  5  to 
bestow,  .to  confer,  to  pro- 
duce, e,  g.  ^q-^  «<^4illT:  ^- 
^  Pr^  S^:;  6  to  hii-e,  M. 
M.62;  7  to  fill,  to  fill  \vith,BT- 
a<Trff'^pprr  ^^^ffPT  Bt.  XV.  24. 
With  ;ry-to  support,  to  be- 
ar, vpn^rt^^  Git.  G.I.  ^in- 
31  to  collect,  to  hoard,  to  place 
together,    to  bring  together, 

T.  5;  2  to  make  ready, 
to  prepare  ;  3  to  offer, 
to  present  ;  4  to  main- 
tain, to  nourish;  5  to  effect, 
to  accomplish,  to  produce, 
to  bring  on,  Kir.  ix,  49,  R. 
Till.  51. 

^1^^  (^)  m.  A  male  actor  in 
^male  attire. 

9^|f^^)  f.  Knitting  of  the 
ijelnrows. 


535 

^pi" ind.  An  imitative  woixl 
expressive  of  the  crackling 
sound  of  fire. 

ipj  m.  1  Name  of  a  R«V/ei  re- 
garded as  thf  ancestor  of 
the  Brigus  v  at  M.  i.  35  )  j 
he  is  described  as  one 
of  the  primeval  patri- 
achs  created  by  the  first 
Mauu  ;  2  a  name  of  the 
sage  Jamachigni  :  3  an  epi- 
thet of  S'ukraj4  of  Krishwa. 
5  the  planet  Venus ;  6  a 
cliff,  a  precipice,  JTjqTf^nr^r- 
ifl%D.  K.;  7  the  level  sum- 
mit of  a  mountain.  Comp.— 
^^  m.  an  epithet  of  Para- 
s'urama.-^,  ?fTO  m,  an  epi- 
thet of  S'ukra.-qf^m.  1  an 
epithet  of  Paras'urama  ;  2 
of  Siikra.-q^?«.  an  epithet 
of    Paras'urdma,  JjgqfrTWf- 

^A  ^r^"^rvr«]^   Megh.   i. 

57.  ^'JffrTf?!'  ''»•  an  epithet 
of  Paras'urama.  -»i^  m. 
name  of  a  family  deriving 
their  origin  from  Paras'u- 
nima.-?ri^»  ^RIT  w.  Friday. 
-^^,  ^,  ^EnPT  »n.  an 
epithet  of  Paras'urama.-gff, 
^^  VI.  1  an  epithet  of 
Paras'unmia;  2  of  Venus. 
ifq-  I  m.  1  The  largo  black 
bee,  Bh.  V.  iv.  29,  R.  vm. 
53,  Bt.  VI.  73j  2  a  kind  of 
Avasp;  3  a  kind  of  bird  :  4 
a  lecher,  a  libertine  ;  5  a 
jar,  a  pitcher.  II  7j.  Talc. 
Comp.— ar^tc  m.  the  mango 
tree.  -aTPTT/  the  yu'thika' 
creeper.-B^T^r  /.  a  flight 
of  bees.-sr  w.  1  aloe  wood;  2 
talc.-qf^^/.  small  carda- 
moms.-rr^  "*.  la  species 
of  large  bee;  2  name  of  a 
shrub.-fc^,  ftfS"  m.  name  of 
one  of  the  attendants  of 
Siva,  -rte  w.  a  kind  of 
wasp.-?l7)T  ui.  a  species  of 
kadamha. 


3j^C  I  m,  n,  1  A  golden 
pitcher;  2  a  pitcher  of  a 
particular  .shape-,  3  a  vessel 
used  at  the  inauguration  of 
a  king.  II  n.  1  Gold;  2 
cloves. 

^fft  m.  Name  of  an  attend- 
ant of  S'iva. 

'\(^[^  w.  1  The  Indian  fig- 
trccj  2  name  an  attendant 
of  S'iva. 

^f'Tft  (0)  f^  W'  The  same  as 

^?ift/.  The  female  of  the 
large  black  bee,  Bjf^  y|i4<^- 

Git.  G.  II. 

5jflf?S^  m.  Name  of  an  atten* 
dant  of  S'iva. 

^rf.  1.  A.  {pres.  H^) 
To  parch,  to  fry. 

)Tf^cfrr  /.  A.  species  of  plant. 

;S^/.  A  way. 

^  I  a.  (/.  fTT  )  1  Borne,  car- 
ried; 2  supported,  maintain- 
ed ;  3  hired,  employed  for 
wageS;  4  endowed  with;  5- 
full  of.  II  m.  A  hired  serv- 
ant, (  ^^rnr^r^TT'Jl^  qt  W^'^' 

^qi^T*  f^f^r  ^?T:  Mit.). 

^jffgR  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Hired.  II 
7/1.  A  hired  servant.  Comp. 
— ar^.^TnTcfr  wi.  a  hired  tea- 
cher. -MWnf^  "»•  a  pay~ 
ing     student.    ^^l^TT^ 

'  ^^  ^ W-^fqiT^e^T^  M.  HI. 
15G. 

*rf^/.  1  Bearing,  supporting; 

2  maintaining,   nourishing; 

3  nourishment,    support  • 

4  service  for  wages  ;  5 
wages,  M,  xi.  62  ;  6 
principal,  capital.  Comp,— 
ST^^rnr  7^  instructing  (  es- 
pecially in  the  Vedas)* 
for  wagef.  -^p^m.  a  hired 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


bcrvaut.  -^rq*  7i,  a  reward 
given  in  lieu  of  wages. 

^j^  m*  1  A  servant,  R.  xi. 
49;  2  one  requiring  main- 
tenance; 3  a  minir>tcr.  Comp. 
— ^R"  772.  1  a  dependent;  2 
tlio  servants  (collect  ively).-?r- 
?f  w.  the  servants  (collective- 
ly )  .-TT^^n^  w.  kindness  to 
servants  or  dependents.  -^- 
f^J/t  maintenance  of  servams 
or  dependents. 

^r^/*  1  Hearing,  nourishing, 
fostering,  ^R^r^r^^i^^i^f- 

III.  12;  2  maintenance,  sus- 
tenance- 3  service;  4  wages. 
^f%T  «•  (/  '^r  )   Nourished, 

maintained,  supported. 
ajpf  w.  A  whirlpool,  an  eddy, 
vpti  vt\  4.  P  ( pms  ^qf^)  To 
fall  down. 

2^5;  «wi?^r.  »C^y  )  Intense, 
much,  exceednig,  strong. 
(^^  is  used  as  an  indeclin- 
able in  the  sense  of 
1  exceedingly,  excessively, 
inten8ely,Tiolently,  extreme- 
ly, in  a  high  degree,  r^^ 
^^f?r  ^  ?^rft?T:  R.  lU.    61, 

5G,  Bt.  I.  11  ;  2  beautiful- 
ly ).  Comp.  — oFim  «.  ex- 
tremely irascible.  -JrRjpT, 
iftf^?f  a.  very  much  atMicted. 
— ^5C  «.  very  iiiuclr  pleased. 

^  «•  (  /  5T  )  Fn'cd,  ])arch- 
ed,  roasted,  baked.  Comp.— 
STT  w.rice  boiled  and  frled.- 
^^  m.  pi,  parched  rice. 

^  /.  Frying,  parching  ;  2 
a  deserted  garden. 

w  vt.  9.  P  ( j)^).  «rt;pr««.  g- 

orrfcT)  ITo   fry  ;    2  to  re- 
proach,    to   censure  ;   3    to 
nourish,  to  support,  to  main- 
tain. 
^^  m.  1*  A  frog,  ^rjrq  ^- 


580 

cT?^R*^f^Kt.  I.  18  ;  -2  a 
cloud  ;  3  a  timid  man. 
Comp  —5^  m,  a  serpent, 
a  snake. -?[^,  ^T^  m,  the 
croakii'g  of  frogs. 

H?lft/.  1  A  small  frog  j  2  a 
female  fro-r. 

%T  «n.  1 A  ram  ;  2  a  boat,  a 
float. 

^r:|^  m.  A  ram. 

H^  w.  1  Rending,  tearing  ;  2 
dividing,  sepai-atingj  3  inter- 
ruption, disturbance;  4  rupt- 
ui-e;  5  chasm,  cleft;  6  parti- 
tion, separation;  7  hurt,  in- 
jury; 8  change,  modification, 
^  Wl^M  ^JPWi  Bg.  III. 
26;  9  liitting  (  as  a 
mark  )  ;  10  disclosure,  be- 
trayal, treason;  11  dissen- 
sion, dismiion;  12  difference, 
distinction,    rTT'T'flCTH^  J- 

5ff»yrq^^^'MT:    K.  S.    vn. 

12,  II.  4,  Bg.xviii  19;  13 
form,  kind,  rariety,   R.  m. 
27;  14  dualism    ( in  philo- 
sophy. ) ;  15  evacuation  of 
the  bowels   (  in  medicine  )• 
16  winning  over  an  ally  to 
one's  own  party  (in  politics). 
See  ^^\^^:j;i^  and   M.  vn. 
198.  Comp.   — Wf  m.  du, 
1  difference  and  identity;  2 
disunion  and  union.  -¥g?5f 
a.  on  the  point  of  opening, 
(  an  a  flower  ).   -^ffe"*   jf^ 
f.  viewing  the  deity  and  the 
universe  to  be  different  from 
each   other,   -ITRI'I  ^*  ^- 
lief  in   dualism.  -^|ftj{  m, 
one    who     maintains     the 
doctrine  of  duaUsm.-^  a.  1 
capable  of  being  divided;  2 
seducible. 
^^[^  I  «.  ( /  f^^Fr)  1  Divid- 
ing, splitting;  2  separating, 
breaking  through;  3  destroy- 
ing; 4  distinguishing,  differ- 
entiating. II  m.  n.  An  ad- 
jectire. 


%^  I   wi.    A   hog.   II    n. 

I  Splittmg,  breaking;  2 
dividing,  separating;  3  dis- 
tinguishing, differentiating',^ 
4  disclosing;  5  discord. 

^1^  I  n.  A  thunderbolt. 

^^  71.  A  substantive.  CoMr. 
— fcJT  «•  distinguished  by 
the  gender. 

5^  m.  A  kettle-drum. 

^1^  ft)  f.  A  kettle  dniiB, 
rim  ^<31«J  ^^«f  TTiii^'Hi- 
W:Bg.  I.  18. 

%F^I«.  (/.  TT)  Terrible, 
fearful,  awful.  Ilm.  A  speo* 
es  of  bird  III  fi.  Concep- 
tion, pregnancy. 

%^7efr  ^'  ^  jackal. 

^  I  a.  (/.t»Jr)lTiinid;2 
foolish,  ignorant;  3  ^' 
steady,    inconstant;  4  t*D* 

II  111.  A  boat,  a  raft. 
•^f^^Sfi    m.     n.     A    boat,  a 

raft, 
^  ri.  1.  y   {pres,  »T^^) 

To  be   afraid,    to  be  !««> 

ful. 
^t^iT  w.  1  A  medicament,  « 

medicine,    3?R*(l4«lffl^  ^^ 

II.  4;  2  a  remedy;  3*  »^ 
of  fennel.  Comp,  — 5(nnT, 
BTf^lK  »»•  w-  an  apothec- 
ary's shop,  -^stq*  M.  tay- 
thing  taken  after  medi- 
cine. 
5|[^  I  a.  r/.  ^  )  Subsisting 
on  alms.  II  n.  1  Begging, 
mendicancy,  M.  n.  55;  8 
alms,  anything  obtained  by 
begging,  M.  iv.  5.^  Comp. 
—  BT?r  w.  food  obtained  by 
begging.  -MTftnr  I  «•  ^^ 
ing  food  obtained  by  beg- 
ging; II  m.  a  beggar.-ilWft 
m.  a  mendicant.  -W*  * 
the  time   for  alms.  -^W 

for  aUps.  -*|ft«KTf.F*r 


Digitized  by' 


GooQle 


,oog 


mendicancy.      *^pr    w.  a 

mendicant. 

W^  1  n.  A  number  of  men- 
?>5^  /  dicants. 
H^  n.   Alms,  charity,  food 

obtained    by    begging,  ^% 

^H^ifH  )  w.  A  son  of  Bbi'm- 

ijH^wi  I  asena. 

ipft  /.  1  A  patronymic  of 
Pamayanti',  wife  of  Kala; 
2  the  eleventh  day  of  the 
bright  half  of  Ma'gha, 

\mla.  (/.  *)  1  Relat- 
ing to  Bhairara;  2  terrible, 
terrific,  horrible.  II  m,  A 
form  of  S'ira.  Ill  n.  Terror, 
horror.  Comp.  —  fi^T  m.  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu.  -irffTTT/. 
torments  inflicted  by  Bhai- 
r»Ya  of  Benares  on 
those,  who  die  there,  to 
make  their  spirits  fit  for 
absorption  into  the  supremt 

90Tll. 

^^/.  1  A  form  of  Durg^  ; 
2  name  (f  a  ra'gim'  ;  3  & 
yonng  gii  *  personating  Dur- 
gi  at   the   festiral  of  that 

^goddess. 

WW  I  n.  A  drug,  a  medi- 
cine, il  m.  A  kind  of  quail. 

^mi(  I  m.    The    descendant 
of  a  physician.  II  n.  1  Medi 
cal  treatment  •  2  a  dru&r,  a 
medicament;  3  curativeness. 

*W^  /.  A  patronymic  of 
Rukmini'  wife  "f  Krishna. 

^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  En- 
joying; 2  eating  j  3  possess- 
mg  ;  4  feeling,  enduring, 
suffering.  II  m.  1 A  king,  a 
ruler  -,  2  a  husband  ;  3  a 
lover  J  4  a  possessor. 

^IH  m,  1  Eating  .  2  use,  en- 
joyment>  iiJ^^mTTr^^: 
P^^xifH  ^  ^x^f^m  R  nil 
^lliegh.  ii«  49  I  3  advant- 
«g«»  utiliif  ;  4  s«xual  en* 


687 

joyipentj  5  the  use  of  a 
deposit  ;  6  rule,  govern- 
ment ;  7  pxporiencing,  suf- 
fering ;  8  food  ;  9  a  re- 
past, a  banquet  ;  10  food 
offered  to  an  idol  ;  U  any 
object  of  enjoyment,  Bg. 
I.  32,  u.  5  J  12  gain, 
profit,  income;  13  wealth: 
14  pleasure,  luxury  ;  15 
the  wages  of  prostitu- 
tion: 16  a  curve,  a  coil;  17 
the  expanded  hood  of  a 
snake  J  18  the  bodr  of  a  sqt- 
pent,  :^fT>T^nrfT5TT#f  ^^J- 
^rt  RfRW:  R.  X.  7,  XI.  59; 
19  a  snake.  Comp.  — bt^  I 
a.  fit  for  enjoyment;  II  n. 
wealth,  property.  -3t6'  ^• 
com.  -bttN  ^^'  *  pledge 
that  may  be  used  until  it 
is  redeemed.  -BTR^/  t^e 
panegyric  of  a  bard.  -BTHTr^ 
m,  the  women's  apartments. 
-gfi^  a,  affording  enjoyment, 
-jgncfj-  n.  wages  of  prostitu- 
tion.-ijj  n.  the  private  a- 
partments.  -^soff  /.  thirst 
for  worldly  enjoyment.-%f 
m.  the  body  which  a  dead 
person  carries  with  him. 
-^  w.  a  snake.  -«fl^  m.  the 
governor  of  a  town  or  pro- 
vince. -^TTPT  m,  a  groom. - 
PrTiPt^/.  hunger.  -^?rar 
tti.  a  servant  who   works  for 

mere  maintenance.-T<5  I  «• 
affording  pleasure,delightful ; 
2  happy,  prosperous;  3  hav- 
ing curves-,  II  m.  1  a  snake; 2 
a  mountain  ;  3  dancing, 
acting  and  singing  together. 
-^^fl"/.  1  the  night  of  the 
second  day  of  a  lunar  month; 
2  an  epithet  of  the  Ganges 
of  tlie  lower  world;  3  an  epi- 
thet of  the  city  of  snakes 
in  the  lower  regions.  -4^  n. 
an  object  of  en joyment.-;5rfr- 
^ft.  the  women's  apartmenta* 


-^trnr     w.   l  the   women's 
apartments;    2  the  body  as 
the  seat  of  all  enjoyment. 
Htpii^'  m.  A   groom. 
>fr(^  I   a.  (/.  ?ff)   1  Eat- 
ing;    2  enjoying,    Bg.  xvi. 
14;  3   possessing;  4  suffer- 
ing, experiencing;   5  having 
curves.   6    rich,  opulent.  II 
m.  1  A  snake,  HiPTHtTWHI^- 
sf^  R.  X.  7,  n.  32,  iv.  48.K. 
Srv.78,Rt.  I.  lG;2aking; 
3   a   barber  ;   4  the   head- 
man of  a  village;  5  the  con* 
stellation  As'lesha'.   Comp.— 
fX*  t"^    m.  1  an  epithet  of 
S'esha.    2   of  Vivsuki.-^fhf 
m.    air,   wind.  -,g^  m.  1  a 
peacock;    2    an  ichneumon. 
-^ITW^  w.  sandal. 
'frf^^/  ^^7  woman  of  the 
royal     harem    except      the 
crowned  queen. 
%n|    la.    (/.  n^  )  1  To  be 
enjoyed,   R.    viii.  14;  2  to 
be   experienced  •    3   profit- 
able.    II    n.     1     Wealth, 
property  ;  2     grain,     com. 
Ill  m.  A   pledge   that   can 
be  used  until  redeemed. 
^fnn*/  A  harlot,   a   prosti- 
tute. 
^ffir  I  m.  llTame  of  a  count- 
ry ;  2  name   of   a  king  of 
Vidarbha,     ^^^     ^^  X^i 
^gF:R.   V.   89,   Tii.   1;3 
nam©  of  a   celebrated   king 
of   Miilava    who   flourished 
about  the  end   of  the  tenth 
century  of  the  Christian  era 
and  was  a   great  patron  of 
Sanskrit  letters.  II    m.  jyL 
Name  of  a  people    Comp.-^ 
stT^T  w.   1  an   epithet   of 
Kama  ;   2  of    Kansa.-^ 
m,  the  king  of  the   Bhojas. 
-^,  Tnr  m.  6>«  I.  3  above. 
•qf^     m.    an    epithet    of 
Kansa. 
Ht^f^  I  w.  1  Bating,  M.  »• 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


538 


VI 


52  ;  2  feeding ;  3  asing, 
enjoying  ;  4  food  -,  5  any 
object  of  enjoyment .  6  pro- 
perty, wealth.  II  m.  An 
epithet  of  S'iva.  Oomp,- 
stf^cgK  wi.  superintendence 
over  provisions,  steward- 
9hip.-5|rr<^  m..  %?^  /  din- 
ner-time. -rUfij  tn,  fast- 
ing. -^Pt  /.  a  dining-hall. 
-f^q'  w.  a  dainty.  -ffrT 
/.  food,  '^z^^  m,  expense 
for  food. 

HN'fi^  n.  Food. 

•Wf^^  I  a.  (/  ^JUT  )  1  To  be 
eaten;  2  to  be  enjoyed-  3  to 
be  enjoyed  carnally;  4  to  be 
suffered,  to  be  experienced, 
irn.  IFood,  Hi^hNt^ 
^rVfT:  K.  S.  11.  15;  2  a 
dainty;  3  enjoyment.  Comp. 
— ^iT^  til.  dinner  time.  -?gf- 
H^  m.  the  primary  juice  of 
the  body,  chyme. 

-ifhRir/*  A  princess  of  the 
Bhojas,  R.  VI.  59,  vii.  2. 

^^  tn.  Name  of  a  country, 
probably  the  same  as  Tibet. 
Comp.  — 'it^  m.  name  of  a 
country  (  Bhootan  ). 

Hhfhra.  (/.  m)  Tibetan. 

H^'fkr/  Coral. 

mf^  w.  A  camel. 

-*ff?^[  ind.  A  particle  1  of  ad- 
dressing, ( translatable  by 
•  0!,  ho,  ah,  there'  ),  HT  % 

fft^:  Sak.  I.,  aT>flsf  n\  fRr 
mn^M.ii.  73,    Ht:^r«t^ 
^i^  M.  II.  124;  2  of  sor- 
row; 3  of  interrogation. 

^|y^9T  n.  The  constellation 
As'Ushd, 

-5W  m.  A  Tibetan. 

^  I  a.  (/  ?flr)  1  Demoniac 
al;  2  renting  to  living 
beings;  3  elemental.  II  m. 
An  attendant  upon  idols. 
Ill  n.  An  assemblage  of 
•evil  spirits. 


iTh%?irIa.(/.^)lRekt- 

ing  to  living  beings,  M.  iii, 
74;  2  relating  to  evil  spirits; 
3  elemental,  material,  ffV- 
s^TRm  ^5^1rr%3  R.n.  57. 

II  m.  An    epithet  of   ^iva. 

III  n,  A  pearl.  CoMP.-f^fTT 
/;  \ntchcraft. 

^  I  a.  (/ ifr  )  1  Relating 
to  the  earth;  2  earthly,  ter- 
restrial, ^  y^:  ^^TfW?- 
^^^W  R.  XIII.  36,  XV.  59; 

3  earthly.  II  w.  1  An  epi- 
thet of  the  demon  l^araka; 

2  the  planet  Mars;  3  water; 

4  life.  Comp. — Xs^  n.  coral, 
-^R,  ^TRR  ^n.  Tuesday. 

HTW  m.  An  epithet   of  Vis'- 

vakarman,   the  architect  of 

gods. 
*ftf^(/^)].   a.  Earthly, 
*^  (/'  *«^  )  J    earthy,  ter- 

restrial. 
;^rf^  »«.  The  superintendent 

of  gold  in  a  royal    treasury. 
^^  w.  An  epithet  of  Vis - 

vakarman,  the  architect  of 

gods. 

nNrf^  a.  (/  ^  )  Belong- 
ing to  that  class  of  roots 
which  begin  with  v  (  in 
Panini's  grammar.  )  *" 

^  vi.  1.  A,  4.  P  (pp. 
TSftr  ;  2)rM,  tf»jr^,  •f^crf^ : 
cans.  >^^f^-^  )  1  To  fall, 
to  drop  down,  -ft^nrr:  ^*^l4- 
?&r2T5^*i^W<^"IHvr:  Sak. 
I.;  2  to  decline,  to  decrease; 

3  to  fall  from, to  be  separated 
from,  to  be  deprived  of  (with 
an  abl. ),  3f^^^4j  ^^^^rHT: 
Bt.  XIV.  71;  4  to  escape,  to 
flee    from  (  with  an  abl.  ), 

HqTJ  Bt.  XIV.  105,  XV.  59. 
With  «rft-l  to  drop  down, 
to  tumble-  2  to  go  astray;  3 
to  fall  away  from;  4  to  be 
deprived  of,  ly-to  drop  down, 
JW^^iJHIHi'^HilHI   B.    XIV. 


54.  f^"-!  to  drop  down;  2  to 
be  free  from  •  3  tu  stray,  to 
go  astray. 
^(  H  )  m.  1  Pallmg  o^ 
dropping  down,  *H*4tM|4^- 
ftM^H^t^ :  Megh.  i.  2  ;  2 
decay,  overthrow,  ruin;  8 
decline,  decrease  •  4  db- 
appearance  ;  5  loss,  dei'rir- 
ation,^  (  as  in  arrf^^r  I 
^'{f^'^l  jI^HI^I '  Bg.  IL  68, 

XVI.  74j  Q  straying,  derk^ 

tion,  (as  in  Htm^  );  7nm- 

ning  away. 
^hr5  tn.  The  same  as  inhr* 

«r  q,  t\ 
^(H)fr  n.   1  The  act  of 

dropping  down;  2  of  bmg 

deprived  of, 
*^a.(/.  5ft)  1  Falling 

down, falling  from;  2  decay- 
ing; 3  ruining. 
^  vi.  1.  A,  4.  P  (pre9.  i- 

^^,  %f^qf^)    The  same  as 

^q.v. 
^^r^  m.  An  actor  m  lomaJe 

attire, 
^p^  )  tU  l.XJ  (pres.  %«jft-^f 
H^f  >t^'^-^)    To  eat, to 

devour. 
^r^^R  n.  The  act  of  frying 

orparclung. 
?d(^vt.  1.  P  (i^r^*.  ^WTO 

sound. 
^ipjfif  m.  The  same  as  ^ 

^  r«.  or  VI*.  1,  4.  P  (p;?.^; 

1  To  roam  about,  to  wsnotr 
about,  to  go  about,  ^^ 

^ftf^:  R.  G.,  %l^  n^- 
^cT^qPr^^Rt.i.24,K 

XII.  72;  (Prat  ^  '^«<> 
about  begging');  2  to  circfl- 
late,  to  turn  round,  to 
move .    in  a    cirde,  <•  !• 


Digitized  by 


Google 


539 


"sn 


^;  3  to  totter,  to  waver;  4 
to  err,  to  go  astray,  to 
fall  in  error,  to  be  ignor- 
ant, 3ffH<"l*Kt3  Hlrto^^irf  ?- 
f^  sHflTf  S.    K.;  5  to  more 

unsteadily,  to  flicker,  to 
quiver;  6  to  suiTound;  7  to 
fly  about  Immming,  ^fPTT^T- 

ft^cn?  yr^mr^^r  yift^  Git. 

G.  in.  With.  ^-1  to  be 
confused,  to  be  wild,  to  be 
mad,  i^^r^J^M^frrirfJ?^  T- 
JT^^f^  ^Jr^iiq-  Git.  G.  IV.; 
2  to  «rr,  to  fall  m  error;  3 
to  wander  about.  irrO^^irtrr- 

40.  qft-1  to  wander  about, 
to  rove,     to  i-amble;   2   to 

fcover,  trf^ripij^sr^^^rf:^- 

Kir.  IV.  14;  3  to  whirl 
round,  to  revolve  ;  4  to  de- 
Bcribe  a  circle  round,  f^-1  to 
wander  about;  2  to  hover; 
8  to  scatter,  to  frighten 
away;  4  to  Ixj  disarranged, 
to  be  confused,  to  be  bewild- 
ered, Bg.  XVI.  IG.  ^5-1  to 
wander  about  ;  2  to  err,  to 
be  confused,  to  be  perplexed. 

1  to  cause  to  wander,to  cause 
to  move  about,  *!(^^  sr^r- 
%Hr^  M.  M.  IX.;  2  to 
cause  to  err,  to  delude,  to  con 
fee,  to  embarass,  ^H?"fi#- 

Hjnit  ^^^Tri%  m^^\  Bg. 

x^^II,61;  3  to  wave,  to  bran- 

VI.  18. 
^*T  TO.  1  Wandering  about  ; 

2  whirling,  revolving  .  3 
erring  .  4  a  whirlpool,  an 
^^7  ;  5  a  potter's  wheel ; 
6a  grindstone,;  7  a  hithe  ; 
0  a  circular  motion  ;  9  gid- 
™es9  ;  10  error,  mistake, 
^^  notion,  e.  g.  ^ 
^IJW: ;  U  confusion,  delu- 
sion, abeiration ;  12  a  fouu- 


tain,  a  watercourse.  Comp. — 
.  STRfrfT  "«.  an  armourer. 
^nr^  w.l  Wandering, wander- 
ing about,  roam  in  «<    about  ; 
2  turning  lound  ;    3   shak- 
ing,   tottering  ;  4    erring ; 
5  giddiness. 
^^^  /  1  A  kind  of   game  ; 

2  a  leech. 

^nr^gr^/'   A  kind   of    um- 
brella. 
^PT^  I  m.  1 A  larore  black  bee, 

q^rsr^Rnrr-  i%^5  R.  ui.  8, 

vu,  11  ;  2  a  gallant,  a  liber- 
tine; 3  a  potter's  wheel. II  ». 
Giddiness.  Comp.  — 8?1f|fll' 
tn.  the  champ  aka  tree.- 
BTcT^  w.  a  curl  on  the  fore- 
head.-^ m,  the  s'yona'ka 
trcc.-^W^fr/  the  ma'dhavi' 
creeper,  -?F^T^  »«.  a  small 
box  containing  bees;  (thiev- 
es carry  about  such  a  box 
to  extinguish  light  in  a 
house).  -^?  m,  a  kind  of 
wasp,  -fifir  m.  a  kind  of 
kadcnnba  tree,  -#3ftT  n.  a 
swarm  of  bees. 

W^^  I  w«.  w.  1  A  lock  of 
hair  on  tlie  forehead;  2  a 
ball  for  playing  with.  1 1  m. 
1  A  bee;  2  a  whirlpool. 

^Hf^«f?r/.  Wandering  in  all 
directions. 

^iPt/.  1  Turning  round,  re- 
volving; 2  a  potter's  wheel; 

3  a  lathc;  4  a  whirlwind  ; 
5  a  whirlpool;  6  an  error, 
a  mistake. 

^ST^  ri.  The  same  as  >jf^  ^y.  t\ 
^3(f^[pr^  m.  Vehemence,  vio- 
lence, excess!  veness. 
^rS"  a.  (/•  CT)  1  Dropped 
down,  fallen  off.  2  decayed, 
ruined;  3  lost;  4  deprived 
of;  5  strayed  from  ( with 
an  abl.);  6  vicious,  deprav- 
ed,(p;).  of  %f^5^.  r,).CpMP.- 
-HfM«f)K  a.     deprived    of 


power,  fallen   from  office.  -^ 
ij^  a.    suffering   from  pro* 
lapsus  ani,  -litTf  m.  a  back- 
slider. 
?Si^^  rt.  6.  U  (2)p.  ^;   pr<?^. 
^p3Tf^-Wj  cans,  ^T3fqf^-W,  ^- 

r%»  i%^TpF3r«Tf^,  ^;Sr«rf^ )  To 

fn-,  to  roast,  to  parch,  aJV^ir 

rilBt.  XIV.  86. 

^^r/.  1.  A(j:)r^^.  ifrafcT) 
To  shine,  to  glitter,  to  flash, 
to  beam,  Bt.  xiv.  78,  xv. 
24.  With  p^-to  shine  in- 
tensely. 

^^  I  in,  Name  of  one  of  the 
seven  suns.  II  n.  Name  of 
a  Sa'man, 

^fTHRT  I  a.  (/.  f^^r  )  Mak- 
ing  bright,  illuminating. 
II  w.  The  bUe. 

^fTi^I  ^^^  Brilliance,  beauty, 
sheen. 

^lfi(^^  I  «.  Sliining,  bril- 
liant, radiant.  II  tn,  1  An 
epithet  of  Vish7ai  5  2  of 
S'iva. 

^jfT^  I  m.  1  A  brother,  M. 
IX,  118  ;  2  an  intimate- 
friend  ;  3  a  relative  in  gene- 
ral ;  4  a  term  of  friendlj 
address,  fR^  f^rR" 
*irFcT:  M.  Mud.  3.  II 
du.  Brother  and  sister. 
Comp.— iff^,  iff^  «.  hav- 
ing merely  the  name  of  a 
brother.  -^  m.  a  brother's 
son.  -"HT  /.  a  brother^s 
daughter.  ¥|T3«ffzir,W?W^ 
/.  a  brother's  wife,  a  sister- 
in-law,  ^WW  ^qarPTPT 
Megh.i.  10,-^tTw.  property 
bestowed  on  a  girl  by  her 
brothers  at  the  time  of 
marriage,  -f^nt  /.  the 
second  day  of  the  first  half 
of  Ka'rtika  (when  sisters 
entertain  their  brothers  in 
consequence  of  the  Yamun& 


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once  having  entertained  her 
brother  Yama  on  that  day). 
^^5^,^3:2^  w.  a  brother's 
son.  -T^/.  a  brother's  wife. 
-^^  a.  having  brothers.  - 
^^^?r  m.  an  elder  brotlier  of 
tlie  husband.-^^^n"./-  fratri- 
cide. 

*IT^^  «.  (  /  ^r  )  Relating 
to  a  brother. 

W^s^r  m.  1  A  brother's  son, 
a  nephew;  2  an  enemy. 

^9nft^)  m,  A  brother's   son, 

%lf%^  j  ft  nephew, 

?S[{^  w.  Brotherhood.. 

«hrla.  (/.rnr)l  Wander- 
ed, roamed;  2  turned  round, 
revolved;  3  mistaken,  erred, 
perplexed;  4  moving  to 
and  fro,  ( pj).  of  ^sni^  q.  v.). 
II  m.  1  x\n  elephant  in  rut; 
2  the  (Ihattu'ra  plant.  Ill 
n,  1  Moving  about,  wand- 
ering about^  «.  g.  ^  rf^^J- 
%  ^  ^^^'  ^;  2  error, 
mistake. 

^rt^  /.  1  Turning  round, 
revolving,  rolling,  ^^rW^- 

Vikr.  I.J  2  confusion,  per- 
plexity; 3  delusion,  error, 
mistake,  wrong  notion, 
•if^*^  3^'?r^^ftT%  WT5  ) ; 
4  doubt,  uncertainty.  Comp. 
— TKK  «»•  an  epithet  of 
S'ivd.  -4{^  I  rt.  turning 
round,  revolving,  Mai.  iv.; 
II  m,  a  figure  of  speech  in 
riietoric  ;  in  it   the  rescm- 


Uance  between  two  things 
is  made  the  basis  of 
one  of  them  being  mis- 
taken   for  the  other,    e.  g. 

TITf^r:  Vikr.  HI.  -fC  m.  a 
minister,  a  counsellor. 

WT  m.  1  Wandering  about; 
2  delusion,  error. 

%(|41oh  m,  1  A  sun-flower;  2  a 
jackal;  3  a  deceiver,  a  rogucj 
4  a  kind  of  loadstone. 

^V\K  I  «.  (/.  'f^  )  Relating 
to  a  bee.  II  v\.  A  load- 
stone. Ill  w.  1  Whirling 
round;  2  epilepsy;  3  honey; 
4  a  mode  of  sexual  enjoy- 
ment. 

^rnrtV/  An  epithet  of 
Dnrga. 

<^    )  ri.  1, 4.  A  (prgg.  ^fRf- 

^^rW  )  To  shine,  to  glitter. 
^5^  \  m.    n.  A   frying-pan. 

II  f».  Liglit,  ether.   Comp. 

^Tr?[Pn^  «.  one  who  fries. 
^(rf«K  «.  w.  A  frying-pan. 
^   1  v/.  1,  4.  A  (  pn?g  ^- 

^^^rai  /^»  w?i%;  *^r^,  >t5r- 

^f  )  To  shine,  to  glitter. 
^(«)*^l  'w-   An    actor   in 
S(t)^ )  ^<i*»»l«  apparel. 
^3r^(?ft)   /.     The     same 

as  ^^1^  g.t>.  Comp.— ihf  m. 

knitting  thp  brows. 
^  vi.  C.  P  (  :pve8.  ^^  )  1 

To  collect  J  2  to  cover. 
/.    Brow,   eyebrow,  w^ 


m.,  Sis.  IX.  71,  Megh.  i. 
47.  CoMP.-jf^,  jij/.  cw. 
traction  of  the  eyebrow,  1 
frown.-%q-  m.  contiactioB 
of  the  eyebrow,  ^JOTTf^- 
ftr?TST^WH:  K.  S.'iii.  Cn.- 
^rf  n.  the  root  of  tlie  eye- 
brow-^fifi  ^N"  w.  contiic- 
tion  or  knitting  of  tks 
eyebrows,      ^r^pfif     -^ 

^^  ^T^rqr^?*!^  Megh.  i. 
24.-«iL?f  w.  the  inteml 
between  the  eyebrows.ST^ 
/  a  creeper-like  eyebrow.- 
^^1^  m.  contraction  of  tk 
eyebrows.  -^r%TCT,  fW. 
f^«^€r 'a  playful  motion  of 
the  eyebrows. 

^  Ml.  1  An  embryo  ;  2  » 
a  boy,  a  child.  Comp.— yo. 
one  who  procures  abortion.- 
f^,  f^^Ti'/.  procuring  abor- 
tion, killing  an  embrvo, 
Yaj.  I.  64. 

^T^t/f.  1.  A  (ine^,'^) 
To  shine,  to  glitter. 

%^  1  VI.  1.  U   (;?m.?r^- 

»^J^,  *Sr^-'^)l  Togo, 
to  move  ;  2  to  fall,  to  totter; 
3  to  be  angry  ;  4  to  fear. 

%^  )  m.  1  Going,  moriDg ; 

^^  j  2  loss,  deprivatiott ;  % 
deviation,  straying  from  pro- 
per course. 

^f  r^r  n.  The  kilhng  of  an 
embryo. 

To  eat,  to  devour. 


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I  m,  1  Time  ;  2  poison  j 
3  a  magical  formulft  ;  4  a 
lawo  of  Brahman  (  m.  )  ; 
5  of  Visli7ju  ;  6  of  S'iva  ; 
1  of  Yama  ;  8  the  moon. 
[I  ih  1  Water  j  2  happi- 
ies5,  welfare. 

^vt.  1.  A  (prcB,  Tf^^)l 
fo  adom ;     2    to     go,    to. 

IIOTC. 

KT  w.  1  A  kind  of  sea-ani- 
aal  resembling  the  croco- 
iilc  ;  (  it  is  regarded  as  an 
mblcm  of  the  god  of  love  ), 

^J^  Panch.  II.,  Bhai-tr.  ii. 
t;2thesign  Cajyricornus 
)f  the  zodiac  j  3  an  array  of 
iToops  in  the  form  of  a 
Makara  •  4  one  of  the  nine 
measures  of  Kubera  j  5  an 
ar-ring  in  the  shape  of  a 
Sahara.  Comp. — ajgR-  m.  1 
in  epithet  of  the  god  of 
ove  ;  2  the  ocean. -»p\gf  m, 
I  an  epithet    of   Varawa.- 

^ly  srn^,  ^^rra "».  the 

|cean.-^^p^  w.  1  an  ear- 
^g  shaped  like  a  Afakara. 
■^^'  %5»  ^IJT'I  w.  1  an 
ipuliet  o[  the  god  of  love.- 
•^m.lan  epithet  of  the 
N  of  love,  ^  %r^»tJ7q-cq^ 

ll'^  ;  2  a  particular  array 
M  troops.H:rf^  m.  1  the 
Mgn  Capricornus  of  the  zo- 
^^•"^TT  n.  1  the  pass- 
age of  the  sun  into  Cajm- 
'"O'-nw^^.HEHrt!  /.  1  the  seven- 
« ^y  in  the  first  half  of 
tiie  month  J/a'/yAa. 
pf  I  w.  1  The  honey  of 

^'^t^S^    Git.    G.I 
'^•;2akindof   jasmine  ;  I 
46 


3  the  Indian  cuckoo  ;  4  a 
bee  ;    5  a  kind  of  mango 
tree.  II  w.   1  A  filament. 
Comp. -^7  /.the  Fa'tala' 
creeper. 
^gftB^^  m.  The  ocean. 
T^rfl"/.    The   female  of   the 
sea-animal  Makara,  Comp. 
— 'T^w,^^/ a  figure  of 
a   Afakari'  painted    on   the 
face  of   Lakshmi'.-if?^^-  m, 
name  of  a  town. 
TJiS'  n.  A  tiara,  a  crown.  Cf. 

*T^I%/.  A  government  order 
ad  dressed  to  the  S'u'dras, 

^^Km.lA  mirror;  2  the 
Bakula  tree  ;  3  a  bud  ;  4 
a  kind  of  jasmine  •  5  the 
handle  of  a  potter's  wheel. 

^^  m.  1  The  BalSliLi  tree  ; 
2  a  hud. 

_^-_.  I  m.  A  species  of  kid- 
^Jney-bean. 

TS^^cR"  m.  A  hud. 

n^vt,  1.  A  Ijpres.  ^^ ) 
To  go,  to  move. 

*T5?y  n.  Benzoin. 

^^PS  m.  Chalk. 

j{^  vi.  1.  P  fi^r^j^.  ^rsffrW)  1 
To  heap,  to  collect;  2  to  he 
angry. 

*TO"  '^.  1  Wrath  ;  2  multi- 
tude; 3  hypocrisy.  Cojip.— 
?f^  771.  the  Piya'la  tree. 

»T%(^)^/-A  bee,  a  fly, 
M.  1.40.  Comp.— iT^  71.  wax. 

^^vU  1.  P  (j97f5.  T^Tsm  or 
jf^.)  To  go^  to  creep,  to 
move. 

JTO"  m.  A  sacrifice,  a  sacri- 
ficial oblation,  rRT:  qi"  ?i^  'T- 
JS^^  q*^^  R.  III.  30,  3Tr%- 
^?Trt  ^^  sq^'^^  V.   16,  M. 

u.  143.  CoMP.— B^^r^rra;,  ^. 


<*  g^^.  -STr%,  BTTtT  m.  sacri- 
ficial  fire.  -3T^^     OT.   an 

epithet  of  S'iva. -ftT^r/.  a 
sacrificial  rite.  -?it^  m.  au 
epithet  of  Rama.  Jf^  m.  a 
demon.  -|;^  ^.  an  epi* 
thet  of  S'iva.  -^  ,;,.  1  an 
epithet  of  Indra;  2  of 
S'iva. 
Hn^vt.  1.  P    {pres.    Jflf^T ) 

To  go,  to  move. 
^T^y^  I  m.  1  Name  of  a  coun- 
try, the  southern  part  of  the 
modem  Behar,  apTTvmrtr  T- 
'NSTftS'.-   R.  vx.  21,   I.   31; 
2  a    hard,  a   minstrel.    II 
m.  pi.  The  people  of  Maga- 
dha.  Comp.— ^y^ /.   long 
pepper,  -jfj-  /.  the   city  of 
Magadha.    -^^     /.     the 
Magadha  character, 
'HT^  /.  1   Long   pepper;  2 
the  town  of  the  Magadhas, 
'Wrt.     (/.  irr)   1   Plunged; 
2  immersed  ;    3  absorbed, 
ipp,  of  ^^q.  V.  ). 
T^  I  rt,  1.  A  Ipres.  if^  )  1 
To  deceive,   to  cheat  •  2  to 
gamble;  3  to  go,  to  move;  4 
to  begin;   5    to   blame,    to 
censure.  II   vt,  l.F  (pres. 
'  ^fff  )    To  adom,    to    de- 
corate. • 
'Tq*  I  »ii.  1  'Name  of  one  of  the 
divisions  of    the   universe; 
2  name  of   a   country;   3 
pleasure;  4  a  kind  of  medi- 
cine. II 71.  A  kind  of  flower. 
Comp.— ^,  ?fr5r  iiu  an  epithet 
of  Indra.-q^  w.  (nora.  sing, 
»nr^;  ticc,pl,j^pT:)l  an  epi- 
thet of  Indra,  j^^   TT  ^  ^^ 

2(y,  III.  4G,  K.  S.  III.  1, 
Megh.  I.  6;  2  an  owl ;  3  aa 
epithet  of  Vyiisa. 


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^ 


^^f/.  Name  of  the  tentli 
lunar  manslou  consisting  of 
fire  stars.  Comp.  — ii|^^^ 
/•  the  thirteenth  day  of  the 
second  half  of  Bhadrapada, 
-4f^,  5j^m,  the  plfinet  Venus. 

qtf^Ff^•/.  An  epithet  of  S'achi, 
wife  of  Indra. 

4l%t7  m.  A  forest-conflagra- 
tion. 

^f^rc  m.  A  mirror,  a  looking- 
glass. 

9f^of  71.  An  ai-mour  for  the 
legs. 

Jte  ind.  1  Quickly,  immedi- 
^ely,  instantly,  J?^^qn%  ^' 
^i  q^jyT^^r^Tr^  Sis.  V.  37 J 
2  exceedingly,  much. 

TO  m.  1  A  royal  bard;  2  a 
mendicant  of  a  particular 
order. 

4?r  W2.  The  head  of  a  boat. 

»nT<^  I  a.  ( /.  <3yr  )  1  Lucky, 
fortunate,  auspicious  ;  2 
brave.  II  m.  An  epithet  of 

'  Mars.  Ill  n,  1  Happiness, 
auspiciousness,\velfare,  well- 
being,    bliss,    3Rr5f^|HH'lrt*i 

B.x.  G7,  VI.  9,  M.-y.   152  j 

2  anything  leading  to  a 
lucky  issue,  a  g.»od   omenj 

3  a  lucky  object;  4  festivity, 
solemnitv,an  auspicious  rite  j 
5  turmeric  -,  6  an  ancient 
custom.    CoMP. — ar^Tff    w. 

\  j>L  rice  thrown  by  Brahma- 
was  upon  people  in  bestowing 
a  blessing.-^Tjpr  m,  a  kind 
of  sandaL-ST^rf  71.  the  way 
to  prosperity.-BT5^  w.  a 
benedictory  stanza  repeated 
by  priests  for  good  lusk  on 
tbe  bride  and  bridegroom  at 
the  time  of  wedding  -B^fi'^^ 
fi,  a  daily  religious  rite  for 
good  luck.-BTT^^  n.  1  an 
auspicious  introduction  in 
the  shape  of  a  prayer  at  tlie 
beginning  of  an  undertaking 
or   of  any    written  work.- 


ainnT  ^*  Ai^  auspicious 
ceremony  or  observance.- 
STT^t^  n.  a  drum  beaten  on 
occasions  of  joy.-Brrt'^  **• 
an  epithet  of  Gawes'a.- 
arn^^  w.  touching  any 
auspicious  thing.  -btT^RT 
m,  a  temple.  -f^S"  a, 
wishing  prosperity.  -cR^TT 
w.  reciting  a  prayer  for  suc- 
cess before  beginning  any 
work.  -^TT^  n,  a  festive  oc- 
casion. ^TftJy  m.  an  auspicious 
occasion.-^f»{  n.  a  silk  cloth ^ 
worn  on  festive  occasions, 
R.  XII.  8.  -i^  w.  an  auspi- 
cious planet.-^T  ni.  a  vessel 
full  of  water  offered  to  the 
gods  on  festive  occasions.  - 
's^nr  771,  the  plahsha  tree,  - 
f|^  n.  a  drum  beaten  on 
festive  occasions.  See  R.  vi. 
0.  -f^TtTT/  a  tutelary  deity. 
-qr^cR'  Ml.  a  professional 
panegyrist,  a  bard,  ^\  jpcr- 

r^  f^rHMrtm<5*  Ir^TfT^ 

Ve.  i.-jsq*  .71.  an  auspi- 
cious flower.  -Jrfff^f:  771.  1 
an  auspicious  string  worn  by 
married  women  round  the 
neck,  31%:  ^f^qTT'TJm^rfrRnT: 
(fqirr^fTRT:  )  M.  M.  v. ;  2 
the  cord  of  an  amulet.  -Jf^ 
m,  name  of  a  mountain.  - 
^TT  m,  a  benedictory  expres- 
sion.-^ITT  w.  a  musical  in- 
strument played  on  festive 
occasions.  -^TC  m.  Tueschiy. 
-^rf^-  in.  a  festive  rite.  -^;?f 
7?.  the  marriage-string  worn 
by  married  women.  H^sfR"  w. 
an  auspicious  ablution. 

*hn?t2r  «•  (/  ^T)  Auspicious, 
prosperous. 

^^[^^  I  a,{f.  F^  )1  Auspi- 
cious, lucky,  prosperous, 
M.  n.  31;  2  beautiful,  a- 
greeablc;  3  holy,  pure.  II  w. 
1  Tlie  sacred  fig-tree;  2  the 
cocoanut    tree  ;  3  a     kind 


of  pulse.  III  71.  1  Gold; 
2  red  lead;3curds  ;4W 
dal-wood  ;  5  water  brougl* 
from  various  sacred  p]ic» 
for  the  coronation  ofi 
king. 
H^jr^cfi'  7n.  A  kind  of  puk 

4n^«ir  /.  1  An  epithet  i 
Durga  J  2  a  species  i 
sandal  ;  3  &  kind  of  aloe- 
wood  J  4  a  particular  ydlof 
pigment. 

W%  I  vu  1.  A  (pres,  t^)1. 
To  be  wicked,  tobcaclwat; 

2  to  be  vain  or  proud.  U 
vt,  or  vi,  1.  A  {iwe$.i^) 
1  To  grow  high  ;  2  to  iioi; 

3  to   adore  j  4  t^  shine. 
*T^f%^r  /  (  at  the  end  « 

a  compound.  )  E.Kcellenff. 
anything  excellent  of  ib 
kind,  e.  g,  JTrJnn%T  *« 
excellent  cow.' 

iT^g- 1/1.  A  fish  (  probably  » 
corruption  of  jt^?t  )• 

H*«i*i  Tw.  1  The  marrowof ti* 
bones  and  fle^b;  2  the  i" 
of  plants.   Comp.— ff«. 
bouc-^n^ifrf  7?.    semen  ti* 
rile. 

JTfiPT  77.  1  The  act  of  sink- 
ing under  water;  2bAthiDgt 
ablution,  R.  xvr.  57  ;  8 
drowning  ;  4  the  marrow 
of  the  bones  and  flesh. 

^TTiTT  /.  1  The  niarrovrof  the 
bones  and  flesh,  M.  ^• 
135,  Yaj.  III.  106  ;  » 
the  pith  of  plants.  Cost. 
—IT  n.  semen  viiil*-'' 
^ClT^  71.  a  particukr  hell  - 
\^  m.  semen  virile.  -^ 
n,  nutmeg, 

»T^ipr/.  The  same  as  ^^ 
(?.  r. 

»f^  7«.  1  A  platfonn  ^ 
ported  by  columns,  a  »^ 
dais,  ^  ?nr  'f^  Jf^l^ 
R.  VI.  1,8,  10;  2 an*^* 


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€d  shed  in  a  field;  3  a  bed, 
a  couch;  4  a  throne. 
T^^  iiiw  n.  1  A  raiged  plat- 
form ;  2  a  bed,  a  sofa;  3  a 
stand  for  holding  fire. 
CoMP.  —  BfnW  ^'  a  bug. 
t?^^  /.  1  A  cliair  ;  2  a 
trough. 

rtrt  n.  1  A  cluster  of  bloss- 
oms; 2  a  pearl  ;  3  the 
tilaka  plant. 

nrtKft)/.  1  A  flower-bud. 
2  a  shoot,  a  sprout,  a  sprig, 

T.  46,  f^:  «f+KH'*l(l:  K. 
S.  IV.  38,  y^  5^^  ^% 
:^»T:^m3rff:  K.  D.  ii. 
71 ;  3  a  cluster  of  blossoms, 

OLat.  16  ;  4  a  branching 
flower-stalk;  5  a  line,  a  row; 
6  a  pearl;  7  a  creeper;  8 
the  holy  basU;  9  the  tilaka 
plant.  CoMP. . — ^iTPT^  ».  a 
Ian-like  sprout,  '^f^  m.  Hie 
yetasa  plant. 

^T^ci.  (f.m)  1  Having 
dusters  of  flowers  ;  2  mount- 
ed on  a  stalk. 

^  /.  1  A  sho-goat  ;  2  a 
cluster  of  blossoms  ;  3  a 
creeper. 

Rf^  (  3ff  )  /.  1  A  cluster  of 
blossoms  ;  2  a  creeper. 
Coiir.-ijT^/.  the  plantain 
tree. 

tf«j?Fr/,  A  courtezan,  apro- 
fititnt^. 

•SiR^in.  Beauty,  loveliness. 

*ff%^  /.  The  Indian  mad- 
der. CoMP.  — HT  ^.  1  the 
colour  of  the  Indiau  mad- 
der (  lit,  ).  2  an  attachment 
as  durable  as  the  colour  of 
the  Indian  madder,  per- 
manent attachment  {^fig.  ). 

"Wk  «i.  n.  1  A  kind  of  foot- 
ornament,  an    anklet,  jlffT- 

4  ^  Git.  G.  v.,  M|<^|*^j| 


543 

(W^^H^H^P^^im:  K.  Pr. 
X.  II  n.  A  post  round  which 
the  string  of  the  chuming- 
stick  passes. 

^ift^m.  1  xV  village  princip- 
ally inliabited  by  washer- 
men; 2  an  anklet. 

ifg  a.  Lovely,  charming^ 
agreeable,  pleasing,  afjT^ 
^^R#  ^^K  ^TJR^^:  R.  V. 
74,  tW  t^i%:  ^p?r:  K.  D. 
u.  9,  Bh.  V.  I.  5.  CoMP.— 
%f^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Krishna.-ir^Tin"/.  a  goose, 
a  flamingo.-ir^  m.  a  name 
of  Nepal.-qjir  m,  a  cliarm- 
ing  murmur.-^rnft"  /.  1  an 
epithet  of  Indrdni'  ;  2  of 
Durgd  ;  3  a  beautiful  wo- 
man.-tfr^^  m.  a  parrot- 
ITTT  m.  an  epithet  of  Brah- 
man (m..).-iTrf^  a.  sweetly 
speaking,  ^n^wrfr^rmiW^ 
(f?./.  )R.  xii.  89.-??PCTa. 
having  a  lovely  face.-^^PT  «. 
sweet-sounding. 

'f^tT  I  «.  (/  HT )  Beautiful, 
agreeable,  lovely,  charming, 

^^  Git,  G.  I.,  ^fjT^Tnit'- 

II.  334.  II  m.  A  kind  of 
gallinule.  IIIw.  1 A  spring, 
a  well;  2  a  bower,  an  arbour. 
*{^qF  / 1  A  box,  a  chest,  a 
case,  infM^Cc'Tpri*  A^^l 
fTffr  'PTT  Bh.  V.  III.  45  ;  2 
a  large  basket;  3  the  Indian 
madder;  4  a  stone. 

S?  }/•«■''; 

ifsr^qrfr  m.  Incipient  pride. 

q^gR"  n.  A  ridge  of  a  roof. 

JPI I  t'f.  or  vi.  l.P  (jjr€«.  ttj- 
Rr)  1  To  dwell,  to  live;  2  to 
grind;  3  to  go.  II  vt.  1.  A 
(jyres.  jf5W)  To  meditate 
sorrowfully,  to  remember 
with  regret;  2  tor  long  for. 


I- 


A  kind  of  drum» 


^^  m.  n,l  A  hut,  a  small 
building  inliabited  by  an 
ascetic  or  devotee;  2  a  mon* 
astery,a  college;  3  a  temple. 
4  a  carriage  dra^vn  by  oxen. 
CoMP. — snippr  w.  a  col- 
lege, a  monastery. 

T^  «.  (/•  Tf  )  Intoxicated. 

inff /.  1  A  cell;  2  a    cloister, 

H^lvt.  l.P.  10.  U  (jjres. 
^^,  tr^-^)  1  To  adorn, 
to  decorate,  f^Jm^ftm^^- 
?^:  'l»Pr€%$R%rT^T^  Bt^ 
X.  23;  2  to  rejoice.  II  vt.  1. 
A  (p*6«.  i|3^)l  To  clothe, 
to  dress ;  2  to  divide,  to  distri- 
bute; 3  to  surround,  to  en- 
compass, 

W^vt.  1.  F(pre8,  TT^)  To 
sound,  to  murmur, 

irf^  m.  /.  1  A  jewel,  a  gem, 
^^  JTf^^rjPr  RphlN%  Pancb. 
I.,  R.  I.  4,  HI.  18,  Megh. 
U.  1,  Bg.  vu.  7;  2  orna- 
ment in  general  ;  3  a  load- 
stone, a  magnet;  4  the 
wrist;  5  a  water-pot;  6  pen- 
is;  7  clitoris;  8  anything 
excellent  of  its  kind.  (The 
word  is  also  written  Tpffl  in 
the  feminine).  Comp.  — ^, 
^nr  wi.  a  diamond.  -^T's^ 
m.  the  blue  jay.  -"sfT^SR"  m. 
a  cock,  -^rf^m",  ^fift/.  the 
name  of  a  sacred  pool  in 
Benares,  -gin^  m.  the  fea* 
thered  part  of  an  arrow.  — 
qifFT^T  w-  the  neck.  -^JR  tiu 
a  jeweller.  -^K<^  »*•  the 
Sa'rasa  bird.  -^^  w.  a 
mirror  adorned  with  jewels. 
-|[h"  "I- 1  the  hood  of  the 
serpent  Ananta;  2  name  of 
an  island  in  the  ocean  of 
nectar.  ->^  m.,  tsig'gLw.  a 
rainbow. -qfffl"/.  a  female 
keeper  of  jewels.  -^^'W  ^f^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


iWir 


544 


name  of  the  coucli*shell  of 
Sahadeva,  Bg.  i.  IG.  -^  I 
m,  1  the  navel;  2  a  kind  of 
bodice  ;  II  n,  name  of  a 
town  in  Kalinga.  -JT^^^  a. 
set  with  jewels.-W^  wi.  the 
wrist.  -iNpT  n.  1  an  oma  • 
ment  of  pearls;  2  that  part 
of  a  ring  where  the  jewels 
are  set;  3  the  wrist,  -ijf^^ 
ifflf  m.  the  pomegranate 
tree. -ftfrT/.  name  of  the 
palace   of   S'esha,  -5j^  /.  a 

floor  inlaid  with  jewels.-'wPr 

/.la  mine  of  jewels  j  2  a 
floor  inlaid  with  jewels.  -4(1^ 
•ft.  Ithe  sun;  2  name  of 
a  place  of  pilgrimage. 
-*rPM"  w.  rock-salt.-Hr^n"/.  1 
a  necklace  of  jewels  •  2  lus- 
tre, beauty  ;  3  an  epithet  of 
Lakshmi  ;  4  the  circular 
impression  of  a  bite  ( in 
amorous  sports  ).  -%^  m, 
/.  a  jewelled  stick.-^^  w. 
a  jewel,  a  gem.-^if  I  m. 
the  colour  of  jewels  ;  II  n. 
vermilion.-ftn^/  a  jewel- 
led slab.-^^  in,  a  necklace. 
-?^  n.  a  string  of  pearls. 
■sJf'nT^  w,  a  jewelled  stair- 
case.-^cPT  7n,  a  pillar  set 
with  jewels.-^^  n.  a  jewel- 
led palace. 

*ipf2ff  I  fit.  n,  A  pitcher.  II 
m,  A  jewel. 

9f|(%?f  iu  A  murmuring  sound 
uttered  at  coliabitation. 
(  AlsoHWf ). 

T^T^TcK"  1  «.  The  moon-stone. 
11  III.  A  halcyon. 

irtlr^ofif  n.  A  flower. 

W^  WI.  A  kind  of  sweet- 
meat. 

*rT  I  w.  n.  1  The  scum 
which  forms  on  the  surface 
of  any  liquid  j  2  the  scum 
of  boiled  rice,  ^f^cler^rtTJ- 
«*»nT3^C5  Ut.  IT.  J  3  cream  ; 


4  gruel  ;  5  pith,  essence  ; 
6  the  head.  11  m.  1  Orna- 
ment ;  2  a  castor-oil  phint  ; 
3  a  frog.  CoHP.— ^r^^n. 
1  decoration  of  walls,  &c.,  on 
festive  occasions  .  2  ment- 
al excitement.  ^  m.  n.  1 
an  open  hall ;  2  a  tent,  a 
pavilion,  R.  v.  73  ;  3  a 
building  consecrated  to  a 
deity  J  4  a  bower,  Megh. 
II.  Id.^^irf^/.  the  conse- 
cration of  a  temple.-ffn:5ir 
m.  a  distiller  of  spirits. 

*«o^«f^  in.  A  kind  of  baked 
flour, 

WlTf  I  n.  1  The  act  of  de- 
corating or  adorning,  J^fW- 

TSTJ^onilt.  xiu.  16,  JTcqTr?- 
gT%^^»r'Wflf^:  Sak.  vi.  ;  2 
ornament,  embellishment,  R. 
^^II.  71,  XIX.  30.  II  w. 
Name  of  a  philosopher,  a 
contemporary  and  oppon- 
ent of  S'ankara.  Comp.— 
PrM  w.  the  same  as  ^^^^ 
11  q>  V.  e.  g.  3|tf|  ?nf^- 

^^^^*^  »A.  1  An  ornament  ;^ 
2  an  actor  ;  3  food  •  4  au 
assembly  of  women, 

i^ox^iiwfl/.  A  woman. 

^uTftf^  A  kind  of  cricket. 

H^^m  I  wt.  1  A  dog;  2  a  kind 
of  snake;  3  an  army  array- 
ed in  a  circle.  II  n.  1  Any- 
thing     round  or    circular, 

R.  XII.  98,  ^ffrr^fttHHH'J^- 
Hf^S^:  Rt.  I.  8,  Sis.  IX.  66, 
K.  S.  I.  24;  2.  a  disk, 
especially  the  disk  of  the 
sun  or  moon,  ^HhPih*''^^- 
jfj^^  Git.  G.  1.;  3  a  circle, 
a  globe,  a   circumference,  a 

ring,  BTTO^Sf?rriT5»r'iHr  s?- 
^?5^qTTrf^r  ^t  Rt-i-  lo, 

^PlTf  R.  ^r,  5;  4tlie  orbit  of 


a  heavenly  body  ;5  the  risiWe 
horizon*  6  a  halo  round  tbe 
sun  or  moon;  7  a  district,  t 
territory,  a  province  (as  in 
^7ri^"4rt  );  8  aparticalM 
position  of  the  feet  in  shoot- 
ii^g;  9  a  kind  of  mjstieal 
diagram  used  in  SQinmon- 
ing  a  divinityj  10  a  multi- 
tude, an  assemblage,  t  col- 
lection, a  group,  a  companj, 

t^j  R.  rv.  4,  f irfft  W  ^' 
T(^^  Git.  G.  vin.;  U  1 
sort  of  leprosy  with  circakr 
spots  ;  12  a  sort  of  per- 
fume  ;  13  the  circle  of  t 
king^s  near  and  disttni 
neighbours  (in  politic}, 
[such  neighbouring  princes 
are  enumerated  to  be  agbt, 
twelve  or  sixteen;  See  Yaj. 
I.  845,  and  Vijnyines'vara's 
gloss  on  it,Righavinand«  on 
M.vn.  158  defines  the drde 
to  consist  of  three  kings  on 
each  of  the  four  frontier  of 
the  kingdom;  the  immediate 
neighbours  are  the  enemies 
(3Tf^),  and  their  neigh- 
bours tlie  friends  (  ft?  )  ^^ 
tlie  central  king,  while  tiie 
kings  next  to  them  are  neu- 
tral (g^PFft^f)];  14a  dirision 
of  the  7?igveda;  (the  trhole 
8a7ihita' oi  the  i^igvedais 
divided  into  ten  mandalas.) 
Comp.  —^{^  ». » ^* 
sword,  a   scimitar,  -'rf^' 

governor  of  a  provmce;  a 
a  king,  an  emperor,  -^li* 
a.  liaving  a  circular  bow.  - 
grr?rn.  a   circukr  dance. - 

circle.  -rJ^gTcfr  «•  *  ^r, 
of  insect,  htt  *•  *Jj^ 
forming  a  circle.  -^fW* 
the  ruler  of  a  small  ktnf 
dom.  -^  n.  gene»l  »» 


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0'  ' 

extendiog  over  a  whole  dis- 
trict. -^n!|  inii,  1  in  groni)s, 
in  multitudes;  2  in  circles. 

Wn^^S^  I  n.  1  A  circlej  2  a 
disk;  3  white  leprosy  with 
round  spots;  4  a  group,  ft 
company;  5  a  mirror,  a  look- 
ing-glass. 

••««nii^?f  n,  A  globe,  a 
beU. 

^"4l't%fl  O'  ( /•  ^fr  )  Round- 
ed, made  round. 

y>ffiHL  I  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Form- 
ing a  circle  ;  2  ruling  a 
country.  Urn.  1  A  snake 
in  general  •  2  a  kind  of 
Bnako  (  iff TTff  )  ;  3  a  cat ; 
4  a  dog  ;  5  the  Indian  fig- 
tree  ;  6  the  ruler  of  a  dis- 
trict •  7  the  sun. 

T*^  /.  1  Spirituous  liquor  • 
2  the  myrobalan  tree. 

iPlf^  «.  (/.  ?rr  )  Adorned, 
ornamented. 

H"^^  I  w.  1  A  frog,  qr^  ^ 
fP?T  Tf^T^  ^I'^rgfH:  Rt. 
1. 20.  II  n.  A  kind  of  coitus. 
CoMP.— «l55f^,  ^/.  (a 
frog-leap  )  skipping  over 
any  portion  or  omitting  it. 
— 3?^  ».  an  assemblage  of 
frogs  .-%^  m.  a  kind  of 
meditation  in  which  the 
meditator  sits  motionless 
like  a  frog.-^^  n.  a  pond 
fttll  of  frogs. 

*f"^«|i7/.  1  A  female  frog  ; 
2  a  wanton  woman, 

H^'^  n.  Rust  of  iron  used  as 
a  medicine. 

JRrla.  (/?ir)  1  Thought, 
arnpposed  ;  2  considered, 
deemed,  recjarded ;  3  con- 
jectured ;  4  honoured,  re- 
spected ;5  commended,  valu- 
ed ;  6  meditated  upon,  per- 
ceived, recognized  ;  7  as- 
aenied  to,  approved,  consent- 
ed to,  (  pp.  of  ?T^  q.  V.  ). 
II  n.  1  Cipinion,  view,   be- 


545 

lief»  Bt.  xviii.  C;  2  doct- 
rine, creed,  t^net,  ^  ?t  tttRt- 
t  f^c^HaiS^Pd  TPf^s  Bg. 
III.  81  ;  3  counsel,  advice  ; 

4  design,    aim,    purpose  ; 

5  approbation,  commendat- 
ion. CoMP.— iTO  a.  skilled 
in  dice.-9T7?!n:  n.  1  another's 
opinion  :  2  a  different  creed. 
--MT^'iR'  n,  the  holding  a 
particular  opinion. 

TriT  w.  1  An  elephant  •  2  a 
cloud  ;  3  name  of  a  sage,  R. 
V,  53,  CoMP. — ^  7/1.  an  ele- 

Kir.  V.  47,  R.xn.  73. 

Jmf&^in'/  (  at  the  end  of  a 
compound  only  )  Anything 
excellent  of  its  kind,  e.g. 
TfRTrtlnKT  'an  excellent  cow.' 

^^^f•  The  same  as  Hrlf^*r 
q,  V. 

»rf?t/.  1  Understanding,  in- 
tellect, sense,    judgment,  ^r 

R.  I.  2,  Sis.  IX.  62;  2  de- 
sign,   intention,      purpose, 

M,  V.  19;  3  opinion,  no- 
tion, impression,  belief, view, 
rf?  '^f^^RT  ^J!^  41Rnfi%- 
3^  Bg.  XVIII,  78;  4  coun- 
sel, advice;  5  wish,  desire, 
inclination;  6  respect,  re- 
gard, reverence;  7  remembr- 
ance, recollection.  (  jf?^ 
is  used  as  an  indeclinable 
in  the  sense  of  1  know- 
ingly, intentionally,  M.  v. 
19;  2  under  the  impression 
that,  e.  g.  sqiqif r^  ).irf?r  y 
*to  intend,to  think  of*.CoMp. 
— f^^  m.  1  an  epithet  of 
Vis'vakarman.  -^  a,  clev- 
er, intelligent,  -f>^  ».  dif- 
ference of  opinion.  -^^^ 
'  m.  a  firm  conviction.  -'J^^, 
i4^efiJ|^  ind»  knowingly,  witt- 
ingly, purposely,  intention- 
ally. -ITO^  *».  talent,  clever- 


ness.  -%f  m.  change  of  opi- 
nion, -^nr  m.,  wf^  /.  mis- 
apprehension, error,  -ipj  a. 
clever,  intelligent,  wise,  R. 
V.  66.-f^r*^,  f^^pT  m.  mad- 
ness, lunacy.  -^Ff^  a.  in- 
telligent, clever.  H^  (x. 
senseless,  stupid. 
^^  I  a,  (/.  ^siTr)  Mine,  my, 

51?^:  Ct.  viiL  16.  II  m.   A 

bag. 
Hf^  Im.lA  bug,  TTgrarr- 

^  jn  qrftsrl^  Sis.  xiv.   68; 

2  an      elephant      without 

tusks ;  3  a  small   elephant; 

4  a  buffalo;    5  a  beardless 

man;  6  the   cocoanut  tree. 

II  n.  An  armour  for  the 

thighs.     CoMP.  — n^    m. 

hemp. 
TtT  I  o,(/.  ^)  1  Intoxicated, 

inebriated,    jr^^^^rt<d<$^ 

T^:  Pt^nj^  J'rfrr  Rt.  VI.  15; 

(  used   metaphorically  alsc>, 

2  mad,  furious,  R.  xu.  93; 

3  amorous,  wanton  ;  4 
proud,  arrogant  ;  5  delight- 
ed, overjoyed.  II  w.  1  An 
elephant  in  rut  ;  2  a  drunk- 
ard ;  3  a  madman  ;  4  a 
buffalo  ;  5  the  Indian 
cuckoo ;  6  the  Dhattu'ra 
plant.  CoMP.  — BTiTyi^  m. 
a  fence  round  a  mansion.— 
jy{  fn.  an  elephant  in  rut. 
^*[H^\  /.  a  woman  having 
the  gait  of  an   elephant  in 

rut.-^mr%'fl-,  ^n%^  /  a 

very  beautiful  and  fascin- 
ating woman  ,-^{j%?j,  ^fPT  I 
m.  an  elephant  in  rut  ;  II 
m.  n.  1  a  fence  round  a 
mansion  ;  2  a  little  room 
on  the  top  of  a  large  house ; 
3  a  pavilion  ;  III  n.  pound- 
ed betel- nut. 
^<^  w.  1  A  harrow  •  2  the 
means   of  acquiring    know* 


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ledge  J  3    tLe    exercise  of 

knowledge. 
ifr^  m.  1  A  fish;  2  a    king 

of  the  Matsyas, 
'^WT  I  a.  (/.  n)  1  Envious, 

jealous;  2  greedy,  covetous; 

3  wicked.  II  w.  EmT,  jeal- 

onsy,  hostility,  r?rf^  Jfr^nn^T 

^^i  Sis.  IX.  08,  K.  S.  V. 
17,  Yaj.  I.  2G8  •  2  greedi- 
ness y  3  anger,  passion  ;  4 
a  musquito. 
''^gr  a.  if.^)  1  En- 
vious, jealous,  inimical,  fir- 

Sis.  II.  115,  qrfftTTrHft  T^ 
ft"  »n^fRLxv.  1  •  2  greedy 
after,  addicted  to  (with  a 
loc,  )  ;  3  depraved,  wicked. 
9fr^  I  w.  pL  Name  of  a 
country  and  its  people,  M. 
n,  10.  II  in.  du.  The  sfgn 
Pisces  of  the  zodiac.  III  m. 
1  A  fish,  ar^:  f^^:  jnTT^- 

B.  VII.  40,  M.  I.  89;  2  a 
kind  of  fish  ;  3  a  king  of 
the  Matsyas.  Comp,-- B^r^ 
f,  a  medicinal  plant.-^Tf, 
^m  a,  feeding  on  fish.- 
aw^fR  w.  Vish?m  in  his 
first  incarnation  j  (  when  the 
seventh  Manu  was  reign- 
ing, the  whole  earth  was 
destroyed  hy  a  flood  and 
all  living  beings  perished 
except  the  reigning  Manu 
and  the  seven  Riehia  who 
were  saved  by  Yish^m  in 
the  form  of  a  fish  ),  if^qqr- 

^'Pjiffr  Git.  G.  I.  -BT^nr 

m,  a  king-fisher.  -3?5t  »«. 
name  of  a  demon.  -MP^Fft, 
"ilFft/.  a  small  basket  used 
by  fishennen.  -xT^^  m. 
an  epithet  of  YinWa.  -^. 
%t(f.  an  epithet  of  Satya- 


546 

vati.  -7^?!hir  «w.  an  epithet 
of  VvHsa.  — ^M^nr^'C  "».  a 
fisherman.  -ifrtFWr  /  a 
basket  for  fish,  -9f>^  /.  an 
epithet  of  Satyavati.-^  m. 
a    particular  dish  of   fish.- 

qrfit^  ^^»  'ft^  *«•  a  fisli" 
erman.-^HT  w.  a  fishing-net. 
-^rrtt/,  an  epithet  of  Satya- 

vati.  -^mcrsir,  ^m^  »«.  an 

ospray.-;j;n^  n.  name  of  one 
of  the  eighteen  Puranas. 
-#>f,  itf^  ^i  a  fisherman.- 
^>^  w.  an  angle.  -^>snf|'.  #- 
f^fsft  /.  ft  fish-basket,  -f^fr, 
tT»  W^  w.  a  king-fisher  - 
^>^n.,%t^/.  an  angle.  - 
^qrW  m.  a  shoal  of  fish. 
^^^ffjcRT  1  /".  Coarse 
IH^it  J   sugar. 

H^i  vt.  l.V(j)re8.  Jjz(f^)  To 
chum.  II  vt,  or  ri,  1.  P 
(pres.  Jf '4fJr  )  1  To  kill,  to 
injure;  2  to  be  troubled,  to 
suffer  pain,  to  be  afflicted. 
*r^  Tn.  The  same  as  ifpf  q.  v, 
iftPT  I  a.  (/.  5ft)  1  Stirring 
round,  churning;  2  hurting, 
injuring;  3  killing,  destroy- 
ing, ^f^  't  %i%»nnrs^  ^" 

^  '^m  ^  Git.  G.  II.  II  m, 
Kameofa  tree.  Ill  w.  1 
Stirring  round,  churning;  2 
rubbing,  friction;  3  injury, 
de^niction.  Comp. — b^ft 
m,  an  epithet  of  the  mount 
Mandara. 
»lfq'  m.  A  chuming-stick. 

irfim  la.  (/.  rTT)  1  Churned, 
agitated,  stirred  round;  2 
oppressed,  afflicted;  3  cnish- 
ed,  pinched  ;  4  destroyed, 
killed-  5  dislocated,  (jy?.  of 
W^  q.  r.).  II  n.  Pure  butter- 
milk. 

Hpn^M.  (Norn.  eing.  4^:. 
ace.  2)L  Jf^:)  1  A  chuming- 
stick,  am^  «IM<Hlii<tHr^ 
TOfl\^^  q-^p   J^FOTH:  Na. 


XXII.  44;  2  the  penis;  ^ 
wind;  4  a  thanderix>lt.  ' 
1^(  ^y^f'  Name  of  an  anci- 
ent city  .situated  (m  the 
right  bank  of  the  Yamuni: 
it  is  one  of  the  seven  sacred 
cities  and  is  celebrated  as 
being  the  birth-place  of 
Krishna;  it  is  said  to  hare 
been  founded  by  S'atnigliM, 

fl^:   R.   XV.  28,  »f?^<4;<^| 

mf^  R.  VI.  48.  Comp.  -{^, 
JTHT  »».  an  epithet  of  Kri- 
shna. 

if^  A  form  of  the  first  per- 
sonal pronoun  in  the  sing* 
lar  number  used  at  tb 
beginnig  of  compoimd*^ 
*.  ff-  Tf^  *  thinking  of  ineV 
JT?^^  *news  from  or  con 
corning  me,'  JfrHTOT  "^J 
likeness',  ^^  *forme/&r. 

^  I  vi.  4.  P  (pp.  ^^'fpref. 
m^  )  1  To  be  drunk,  to- 
be  intoxicated,  e.  g.  vm^^- 
V'  ^t^;  2  to  be  mad;  3  ^o 
be  glad.  With  gr^-1  to  be 
intoxicated,  to  be  drank; 
(used  also  figiu^tirely);  2 
to  be  mad,  M.  nr.   161.  JK 

1  to  be  intoxicated,  to  be 
inebriated,  sfivf  ^TR^:  ^ 
g^rr^T  Sak.  IV.,  M.  ir.  40r 

2  to  be  careless  ab(*ut,  to  be 
negligent,  (generally  with  a  I 

loc. )  e.  g.^  ^^[^  ^^m  | 

flqrf^:  M.  II.  213,  W 
5rq#  *^ ;  3  to  swerve 
from  (  with  an  abl.),  fTflV 
2FI^?lsnf^:  Megh.  i.  1;4 
to  err,  to  go  wroug,  to  make 
a  mistake,  Bt.  v.  8,  xvn.  3P. 
^T^-l  to  be  gbd;  2  to  be 
intoxicated.  II  r/.  10.  A 
{pres.  m^)  To  ple«^» 
to  gratify.  Ill  vt,  or  vi.  h^ 
{pres.  ^)  (mostly  occtff- 
rmgintheVedas)lTa^ 


rmg] 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^lad;  2  to  become  inebriated; 
3  to  be  celebrated  ;   4  to 
shine;  5  to  move   slowly. 
Cau8. 1  (jpsm^)  to  gladden; 

2  {H\A^(!\)  to  infatuate. 

9|^  m.  1  The  juice  tliat  ex- 
udes from  the  temples  of 
nn  elephant,  hhiiRh-^^H^IJI- 
'IvftRrfT^  (<Ttqi[)  Megh.  I. 
20,  K.  ir.  23,  u.  7,  XII. 
102;  2  ardent  passion,  lasci- 
Tiousness,  ff^  H<H<Hf^f 
^if^H:  ^y^TTr^   Sis.  X.   91; 

3  intoxication,  drunkenness, 

m:  K.  D.  II.  89;  4  mad- 
ness, insanity  ;  5  love;  6 
delight  •  7  arrogance  con- 
ceit; 8  honeyj  9  musk;  10 
spirituous  liquor;  11  semen 
Tirilc;  12  any  beautiful  ob- 
ject. CoMP. —ar^^r^T,  ^trN? 
».  a  disorder  proceeding 
from  drunkenness.-^ttsf  a.  1 
blind  through  drunkenness 
or  passion,  amn^^  H^J  qrr- 
3^«rr  ^rfi  Vikr.iv.;  2  arrog- 
ant. -BTq«l4^  n.  removal  of 
intoxication.  -3t«TT  w.  1  an 
dephant  in  rut;  2Aira'vata, 
the  elephant  of  Indra.-BT?3!r- 
9  a.  languid  with  passion. 
or  drunkenness.  -ST^^T  / 
X  ruttishness,  R.  ii.  7  ; 
2  wantonness,  lustfulness.- 
— ^4M  I  CI,  drunk,  intoxi- 
cated ;  II  w.  the  palmjra- 
tree.-BfT'TRr "».  an  elephant. 
— MTt^rRr'I  77?.  the  Indian 
cuckoo.  -BTFy  w.  musk.  -^- 
HF^'a.  1  intoxicated;  2  furi- 
ous with  passion;  3  arrog- 
ant, haughty  .  4  under  the 
influence  of  rut  ;  II  tw.  1 
an  elephant  in  rut  •  2  a 
dove.-^5||2T/.  a  spirituous 
liquor .-^^  a,  1  intoxicat- 
ed;  2  furious,  excited  with 
passion,  ^j^f:  ^^:  ?=rft- 
cft^g^aff:   E.  IV.  22  j8 


Ml 

haughty,  arrogant.  -^^^  h, 
iniiated  with  pride.  -^Tifff 
a,  furious.-3^5rf^5^  m.  tlko 
Indian  cuckoo.-^rc  «.  caus- 
ing intoxication.-^ft^  m. 
an  elephant  in  rut.-^?^  I 
a.  1  furious,  mad ;  2  under 
the  influence  of  rut ;  3  speak- 
ing indistinctly  ;  4  uttering 
low  sounds  of  love  .  5  sweet 
and  indistinct,  ^fcffg^^fC  ^ J" 
^^  ^ff  W^RT^  Megh. 
I.  81  ;  II  m.  an  elephant  in 
rut.-s^fftT  m,  a  bull  set  at 
liberty .-^yvn"  /•  1  hemp ; 
2  an  intoxicating  liquor.- 
ipfSf  in.  a  buffalo.  -^J«3[  a. 
1  gladdening;  2  wanton, 
drunk;  II  m.  an  epithet  of 
Indra.  -oifr,  ^rft  w.  ichor 
exuding  from  the  temples 
of  an  elephant,  -if^  m.  the 
fever  of  passion,  -f^  "*•  an 
edepliant  in  rut.-jpirir»  M^gft' 
'^M  ^r^TTT  n.  the  exudation  of 
ichor  from  the  temples  of 
an  elephant.  -^^  a.  being 
in  rut,  intoxicated.  -CrfT  «• 
affected  with  passion.  HTT 
m.  1  the  god  of  love-  2  a 
cock  ;  3  a  drunken  man.- 
^f^  «.  1  distracted  by 
passion;  2  in  rut.  -ft'Jty  a, 
mad  with  lust  or  pride.- 
if^  m.  an  elephant.  H^f;?^ 
n,  nutmeg.  HEff^  7«.  the  cot- 
ton-plant. -BTtT,  ^trrr  w.  a 

tavern,  a  drinking- house. 

T^T  1  «.  (/  'ft)  1  intoxi- 
cating, maddening;  2  glad- 
dening, delighting.  11  w. 
1  An  epithet  of  tht»  god  of 
love,  H^^wm^^r  gW'r  ^^: 

.  smC^T  K.  S.  HI.  22;  2  love, 
sexual  love,  lust,  ^r^^[- 
^T^TT  rT^r  rr^  JT^^ug^  11. 
XII.  82,  §?Tf^ifRf  JT^^f^^^- 
^n  Et.  I.  8,  R.  v.  G8,  Sis. 
X.  91 ;  3  the  spring  season; 
4  a  bee;  5  wax;  6  the  Dha- 


ttu'ra  plant;   7  the  JBaJcula- 
tree;    8  -*   kind  of  embrace. 
Ill  n.  1  Gladdening;  2  in- 
toxicating. CoMP.  — 9f  if^  m.. 
a  kind  of  grain(qfr  ?T).-^|W 
m,  1  penis ;  2  a  nail  -wound.  — 
W^,  ^ft  ^'  an    epithet  of 
S'iva.-3T^r^,  aro^:  a.   ena- 
moured, in  love,  K.xii.  82.— 
HTJ^  n.pudendum  muliebre. 
-Ml^^  n.  1  a  lotu3 ;  2  a  king, 
a  sovereign;   3    pudendum 
muliebre.-f^Snir?^  »».a  kind 
of  mango.-T(%?  ^n.  the  vem* 
al  festival  held   in  honour 
of  the  god  of  love.-^^TOff/- 
an  apsaras,    a  courtezan  of 
heaven.-Tffpf  n.  name  of  a 
garden,  M.   M.   i.-^?Rir  wi. 
horripilation   caused   by  tho 
feeling  of  love.-gnjiCT  m.  a 
pigeon,     a   dove.    -f|^  a. 
afflicted   by  love,  Sak.  in.— 
4J'mit4  w.  an  epithet  of  Krish- 
wa.-^j^f^/.  the  fourteentb 
day  in  the  first  half  of  Chai-^ 
ira  when  a  festival  is  held  in 
honour  of  the  god  of   love.-^ 
ipff^^  /.     the     thirteenth 
day  in    the     first    lialf   of 
Chaitra   sacred  to  the  god 
of  love.-f»nT,    ff^   m.   aa 
epithet  of   S'iva.-^nf^qRr/- 
a   faithless  wife,  -^yfln^^w. 
the   Khanjana     bird.-'TiTflfr 
m,  tlie  Indian  cuckoo.-^ii^ 
/.  the  pain  of   love.-H^f|r^<f 
m.  a  festival  held  in   honour 
of  the  god  of  love.-jftfq-  w. 
an  epithet    of  Krishna.-ftj 
iA.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.^tsyf^^ 
n,  dalliance,  amorous  sport. 
-%?^  Ml.  a  love-let  ter.-^^  a. 
subdued  by   love.-^«3n^/I 
1  the  female  of  the  Indian 
cuckoo  ;  2  an  aphrodisise. 
H^«1«fr  w».  Name   of   a   plant 
( the  same  as  ^^H^  q.  v.  ), 
^^J  f.  Spirituous  liquor, 
T^/.  1  Spirituous   liquor  f. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


5^8 


HJ 


2  mask  ;  3  the  Atimukta 
csreeper. 

»nPlftW  1  /  A  kind  of  jas- 

Trt^       J  miup. 

9i^^  I  a.  1  Gladdening  • 
2  niaddenlDg,  intoxicating. 
II  m,  1  Tbe  ged  of  love  j 
2  a  cloud  ;  3  a  distiller  of 
spirituoua  liquor  ;  4  a 
drunken  man.  Ill  m.  n. 
Spirituous  liquor. 

9|^^  M.  I  A  rogue,  a   cheat  : 

2  a  hog  ;  3  an  elephant  in 
Tut  ;  4  a  lover,  a  libertine; 

a  kind  of  perfume. 
»ri^/-  A  kind  of  harrow, 
jjflcla.  (/.  it)    1  Intoxi- 
•eating,  maddening  ;  2  glad- 
dening, delighting.  II  tit.  A 
kind  of  Khadira  tree.CoMP. 
— ^T^f  /•    a  woman  with 
fascinating  eyes,  »iyirr  ^Tl^- 
J\^\ :  ^^  t!^r:  qfl'^H:  Vi^r. 
iv,-B?TO^  w.  an  intoxicat- 
ing    beverage.-f^orr  /  » 
iroman     with      fascinating 
eyes. 
littr/.  1   Spirituous  liquor, 

^f^q-f:  Megh,  ii.  15  ;  2 
a  kind  of  wa>itail ;  3  an 
epithet  of  Durgd.  Comp.- 
^refT?  a,  excited  with  spirit- 
uous liquor.  -^FR^  a. 
drunken.-^  n.,  ^ritTT/.  » 
tavern,  a  drinking-house,  - 
^?iT  w-  the  mango  tree. 

^f^gx/.  Spirituous  liquor. 

Hft^a.  {/.  iir)  My,  mine, 
belonging  to  me,  II.  u.  45, 
65. 

*qr  w.  1  A  species  of  aquatic 
bird  J    2    »  kind  of  snake j 

3  a  species  of  wild  animal; 

4  a  kind  of  war- vessel-,  5 
name  of  a  mixed  tribe  de- 
acribed  as  the  offspring?  of  a 
JBr^hma7*a  by  a  woman  of 
the  bard  class,  M.  x.  48. 

^ J^  m.lA  pearl-fisher;  2  a 


kind  of  sheat-fish;  3  nam© 
of  a  mixed  tribe. 
iTO"  I  a.  ( /.  wn)  1  Intoxicat- 
ing, inebriating ;  2  gladden- 
ing. II 71.  Spirituous  liquor, 
any  intoxicating  drink,co[ftr- 

ft^  m^^i  it.  VII.  49,  Yaj. 
III.  40,  M.  V.  56.  CoMP. — 
a;||4)T  '*•  ^^^  Bakula  tree. 
..cffi?  Ml.  a  kind  of  insect. 
-JTT  ^<  a  Mmdi  of  tree. 
J^  a.  a  drunkard,  a  wine- 
dnnker.-qfR  n.  1  the  drink- 
itog  of  an  intoxicating  liquor; 
2  any  intoxicating  bever- 
age.-3«qT  /.  t^®  Dhdtaki' 
creeper.-iffW,  «ftir  «.  a  drug 
used  to  procure  fermenta- 
tion. -^HPT  «.  a  wine-glass. 
-*fTT  «.  a  vessel  for  holding 
intoxicating  liquors,  -ifr '»• 
yeast.  -<||fiiHi  /  the  Dha'- 
taki'  creeper.  -^S>inT  n.  dis- 
tilbtion  of  spirit. 

7f{%lm.l  Name  of  a  country; 
2  a  king  of  tliat  country. 
II  m.  pi.  The  people  of 
Madra.  Ill  w.  Joy,  happi- 
ness. (  JTSTHF  '  to  shave,  to 
shear').  Comp.  »rt:^r^,»T- 
yg^n:  «.  giving  delight. 

j{%^  I  fit.  1  A  king  of 
Madra  ;  2  an  inhabitant  of 
Madra.II  iiu  pi.  Name  of 
a  degraded  tribe. 

j{>3f^  m.  The  lunar  month 
Vais'dUia, 

Mia.  (/,^,%^OY\,H)  Sweet, 
pleasant,  agreeable.  II  w.  1 
The  month  of  Chaitra^  HT- 
^3Ri^  Jfgm^r^rft^  R.  XI.  7, 

Tprr  rc^  iv^  ^^^  't^^^ 

Rt.  VI.  25;  2  the  spring 
season,  ^rfT?T^  ^TSC^^  «55vsrr 
K.  S.  ni.  10,  80 ;  3  the 
As' oka  tree  ;  4  name  of  a 
demon  killed  by  Vi3h7m  ;  5 
name    of  another     demon 


killed  by  S'atnighna;  6  an 
epitliet  of  king  Kartaviryt. 
Ill  n.  1  Honey,  M.ii.29; 
2  spirituous  liquor,  p|qT5«l- 
^«f^^f^4  'T^   Rt.  I.  3, 

jpi:  R.  IV.  G5  ;  3  the  nectar 
of  flowers  ;  4  sugar  ;  5 
sweetness ;  6  water.  Comp. 
— M^tHT  /.  a  lump  of  honer. 

-B^niK  '*•  ^^*^x.  -urnw  <^- 

having  honey  only  at  tbe 
first  taste,  M.  xi.  9.  -^m 
m,  a  kind  of  mango  tree.  • 
^Tfi^l^  7».  the  mango  tree. 
-3TRPT  '*•  sweet  sphritaoas 

liguor.  -3m^rr^  q»  h>mg 

the  taste  of  honey  .-3TffR/ 
an  offering  of  sweet  things.^ 
*-Tf^ST,TT^",3nfiT^  n.  bees 
wax.  -T^^r^  w.  thcspnng- 
festival.  -^^  n,  water 
mixed  with  honey. -tUTT 
71.  a  spring-garden.  -J'f- 
^  n.  an  epithet  of^  Ma- 
thura,  R.  XV.  15.  -5F^  »»• 
the  Indian  -cuckoo,  -^ 
7».  1  a  large  bhick  bee,  gft- 
fHTCt^T'TJ^.  Ve.  i.,^- 
^PRfNIgC  ^r?TWR[  Megh.  I. 
85,  47,  R.  ix.SOj  2  a  lorer, 
a  libertine.  ^^T  "^-^^  / 
a  swarm  of  l)ees.-:!i^/- 1 
a  kind  of  citrouj  2  a  kind  of 
date.-^r^TT,  ^«.  the  forest 
inhabited     by    the   demoa 

Madhu.  -€frrr,  ^^  ":  * 

bee.  -^f^J^^T  3^  J'  * 
kind  of  citron  tree.-f?iJf/' 
a  stream  of  honey,  -f^  "' 
a  bee.-%^r7  w.  a  bee.-^r 
3^  m.  a  bee-hivc.-ffJT  «• 
pL  carousals.-^,  ^<*"' 
the  Kharju'ra  tree.-ifT^ 
w.  the  Indian  cuckoo.-^ 
m.  a  libation  of  honey.-W 
m.  tbe  Indian  cackoo.-lf  *• 
wax.-w/.  1  sugarca^r? 
2theearth.-infttm.akiw 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


]5 

of  citron.-fJr^,  ft[^,  f^r^R, 

^f«|  m.  an  epithet  of  Visn- 
nvL\  R.  IX.  48,  Sis.  xv.  1. 
— g[^  m.  n.  sugarcane.-^n^  w 
tlie  three  sweet  things,  viz. 
clarified  butt<>r,  lioney  and 
sugar. -^fh"  w.  t^»e  god  of 
love.-ra  Ml,  the  mango  tree. 
— fl^  M.  tlie  extracting  of 
honej.HT  ^^^l  a  bee;2  a  liber- 
tinc.-)[7  ^.  name  of  a  tree 
with  red  blossoms.-jpT  m.  the 
mango  tree.->^  m^  a  kind 
of  yellow  pyrites,  -\^^  /. 
a  stream  of  honey.  -^^  tn. 
molasses.  -^fT^Tsy^^si?  w.  a 
kind  of  cocoannt.  -^  m  a 
bee.-4T  m.  a  bee,  iT^i*^  TyT- 
^^  'JT^^TiTpr^ff^  Git,  G. 
V,  -qsiy  w.  a  bee-hive,  -^qfrf 
m.  an  epithet  of  Krishwa, 
— ifg^w.  a  respectful  offer- 
ing D):ide  to  a  gaest  or  to 
the  bridegroom  on  his  ar- 
rival at  the  door  of  the 
&ther  of  the  bridej  (  it  con- 
sists of  the  following  ingre- 
^nts:— ^'^Hf5r**§.3f  f^m 

i^fk  fW  fTfT^  Na.  XVI.  IS.-q-. 
^  a.  worthy  of  madhuparka 
9.v.-^f^<fn"»^'ff/*.  the  Indigo 
plant.  -«ni^t  1^'  a  bee.  -5c 
^•>  ^  /•  ^'^  epitliet  of 
Mathur^,  ^fT{?3f^^rr^f^;t  ^^' 
5flT-%fR::%^afBh.  V.iv. 
^i.-yjq-  m.  1  thc^^'o^a  trccj 
2  the  Baku  la  tree  ;  3  the 
S'iri'sha  tree.-3j^  m.  name 
of  a  particular  disease  of 
the  urinary  system.  -ITWT 
n.  one  of  the  sixteen  puri- 
ficatory rites  (  consisting  in 
putting  a  little  honey  into 
the  month  of  a  new-bom 
male  child).-fitn  w.  an  epi- 


549 

thet  of  Balardma.-^RTT  ^'  a 
kind  of  cocoanut.-q;^;!|ff /. 
a  kind  of  date.-i^fPJr/.  the 
Madhari  creeper.  -^hir» 
^hr  w.  a  pomegranate  tree. 
«ft*l»JC,  'ftirjj  Tn.  a  kind 
of  citron,  -infT  "».,  ^^, 
ilftnirr/  a  bee.  -H^H  w. 
the  A  'kkotaka  trec.-i^f  m.  the 
intoxication  of  liquor. -*ff^, 
T^  /.  the  AJalaii'  creep- 
er. -Hivrfl'  /  a  kind  of 
intoxicating  drink.  -iff%;^^ 
«.  a  kind  of  intoxicating 
liqnor.-Jirrsir  «».  a  bee.  -%^ 
in.  the  same  as  TyTJiT  ?•  v. 
-^rig-/.  sugarcane!-?c^  111.  1 
the  wine-palm  ;2  sugarcane. 
-^^/.  1  a  bunch  of  grapes ; 

2  vine.  -f5ir  w.  name  of  a 
tree.-fffT?,  r5^,  %f^9  HlltJM 
m.  a  bee  -iT^pff%?  w.  a  bee, 
-^  I  w.  the  Indian  cuckoo; 
IL  n.  name  of  the  forest  in- 
habited by  the  demon  Ma- 
dhu.— 7PC  w.  pi.  drinking  re- 
peatedly, carousing,  m^- 

TrgTR:  Sis.  x.  14.  -js^f  w. 
a  bee,  <?,  g.  m^rfty^^  nrfrT 

^^^Hl^i^r^,  or  Hdft^>jNr- 
^TrgsTcT^^g-^^tf^'t  Git.  G. 
ii.-^l«ff<T  /•  honey-sugar.- 
^Sjp^  Ml.  a  kind  of  tree.  - 
f^»  %^  yi^wax.-^ng*!  ^TfPT, 
^rtfir,  ^^  ''i.  the  god  of 
love.  -#r^P^^  "i«  a  kind  of 
poison,  -^tTTT  w.  a  bee-hive. 
H^  m.  the  Indian  cuckoo. 
"f^  m.  1  a  particular  bird 
of  prey  ;    2   a    soothsayer  ; 

3  an  epithet  of  Vislmu. 
H'^  I  w?.  1  Name  of  a   tree 

(  the  same  as  W^  q,  t\  )  ; 
2  the  As' oka  tree  ;  3  a  kind 
of  bird:  II  n.  Tin. 
'TSt  I  a.  (/.  tr  )  1  Sweet  ; 
2  pleasant,  attractive,agree- 
able  ;  3  melodious,   R.  ix. 


W 

71.  II  m,  1  Molasses  j  2 
the  red  sugarcane;  3  a  kind 
of  mango  tree  ;  4  rice.  Ill 
n.  1  Poison;  2  tiuj  3  sweet- 
ness. ( irgT'T  is  used  as  an 
indeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
*  sweetly,  agreeably,'  Megh. 
I.  9,5G  ).  CoMP.-H^rt  a. 
uttering  sweet  words, sound- 
ing sweetly.  -BTTtTTT  «*.  1 
sweet  notes,  TgrmFTI^^- 
qfitrTT?  K.  S.  IV,  IG  J  2  a 
species  of  bird.-^^  mi.  a 
kind  of  fish.-if^r  n.  the 
same  as  jrgwq  q.  r.-qfHT  m. 
a  kind  of  jujube  tree.-;gnr 
/.  a  kind  of  date  tree, 

'i^'i^'n.  Sweetness,  agree^ 
ableness. 

13f^?|iT/.  Black  mustard. 

1>J^  I  <«.  1  Name  of  a  tree  • 

2  a  bee.  II  n.  A  flower  of 
the  Madhu'ka  tree,  (^^fiT- 

r^T^  »r^'53T^'t«T:  Git,  G. 
X.,  K.  Srvii.  14. 
JHJJT  m.  A  kind  of  tree. 
if^l^gCT/  A  kind  of  bee, 
ifWT  I  a.  (/.  WTT  )  1  Middle* 
being  in  the  middle,    inter- 
vening, intermediate,  Megh* 
I.  46  ;  2  of  a  middle  kind, 
of  a  middling  size  or  quan* 
tity,  moderate  ;  3   neutral^ 
impartial  ;  4  ju^t,    reason- 
able. II  m.  n.  1  The  middle, 

iTTH.^  Vikr.ii.,  B-.i.  21;2 
the  interior   of    anything ; 

3  the  waist,  qi^^r  ^  %f^- 
rr?nr-^  K.  S.  i.  39,  jt-^  w^ 

Megh,  II.  19-4  the  belly, 
abdomen,  K.  S.  i.  89 ;  5 
the  flank  of  a  horse  •  6 
pause,  interval,  II .  xn. 
29;  7  the  middle  term 
of  a  progression.  Ill  n. 
Ten  thousand  billions. 
(  T^^  1^  ^s^  as  an  indedi* 


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nable  ia  the  sense  of  *into 
the  midst,  in,  into*,  ^^^^ 
in  the  sense  of  *  through  or 
|}etween\  and  Ti^fpi  in  the 
sense  of*out  of , from  among ^ 
from  the  midst' ).  Comp.— 
Mjff^,  MjrJt/.  the  middle 
finger.-BTj*  m.  noon,  mid- 
^7.  °^[^  w-  ^Pir^ir  /.  a 
midday  observance.  ^*%?Try^, 
-^H^  m.  noon-tide.  o^R"  n. 
midday  ablution.  -^gpT^  m.  a 
radius.-iT  «•  going  or  be- 
ing in  the  middle.  -iJiT  ^' 
the  mango  tree,  -if^^  «. 
the  middle  of  an  eclipse.— 
^ra;  ind,  from  or  in  the  mid- 
dle. iTurf^,  HwW^  n,  1 
noon,  midday;  2  the  mid- 
'day  offering,  -^^ch  n.  a 
species  of  the  figure  of 
speech  called  Di'j>aka  q.  v.; 
•(in  it  the  common  term 
which  throws  light  on  the 
whole  stanza  is  used  in  the 
middle;  for  an  example  See 
JBt.  X.  24)..^  m.  1  the 
middle  part  of  anything;  2 
the  waist;  3  the  belly; 
4  the  meridian  ;  5  the 
•country  lying  between  the 
Himalaya  and  the  Vindhya 
mountains,  -q^tsffft^  m.  the 
same  as  T-^'Tq^ffrf^^  ?.  v- 
— qrirT  »w.  intercourse,  com- 
merce. ->Tnr  w*.  1  the  middle 
part;  2  the  waist.  -^TR'  wi. 
jmediocrity.  -?j^  m.  a  weight 
of  six  white  mustard  seeds. 
—Xm  m.,  ^r%  /.  midnight. 
-^^OT/-  the  first  meridian 
(  in  astronomy  ).  -^f^  w 
the  earth,  the  ^  world  of 
mortals,  of^,  ©fn^^  m,  a 
king,  a  sovereign,  -^^r^  a. 
middle-aged,  -^f^  m.  a 
mcdiator.-^TrT  «•  the  navel.- 
-^gf  n.  the  central  meridian 
(  in  astronomy  ).  -^  I  a. 
JL  being  in  the  middle,  intcr- 


550 

mediate  ;  2  middling  •  8 
mediating,  standing  between 
two  parties,  Bg.  vi.  9;  4 
impartial,  indifferent,  neu- 
tral; II  m,  1  an  umpire,  an 
arbitrator,  a  mediator*  2  an 
epithet  of  S'iva.  -^?^  n,  1 
the  centre  j  2  a  middle 
place;  3  the  waist.  -WTT 
n.  1  a  neutral  soil ;  2  a 
middle  place. 
iTwnr  I  a.  (/.  fT  )  1  Middle, 
central, placed  in  the  middle; 
^2  middling,  moderate,  ^  q*- 

R.  XVII.  58;  3  intermedi- 
ate, intervening,  ^^{  ^\,^^' 
HT^qrw:  R.  II.  16,  fej^.  qt 
W^^H^^^   Vikr.^  I.,    i^frf 

€qt:  Sak.  IV.;  4  neutral, 
impartial;  5  middle-bom,  t, 
e.  neither  the  oldest  nor  the 
youngest,(<?.^.  Tr-innlTT).II 
m,  1  The  midland  country; 
2  the  second  person  (  in 
gram.);  3  name  of  the  fourth 
note  of  the  Hindu  gamut; 
4  the  governor  of  a  pro- 
vince ;  5  a  neutral  sovereign, 

trnf^  'n-^^nrr'snr^  R.  xm. 

7.  Ill  w.  The  middle,  waist. 
Comp.— BTTff^/.  the  middle 
finger.-BnfT*=T  «.  the  elimin- 
ation of  the  middle  term  in 
an  equation  (in  algcbra).- 
c|^^  /.  the  middle  court- 
yard.-"5nfT  a,  middle  bom. 
-iTf  w.  the  middle  member 
(of  a  compound  word) .  ^f^f- 
f^  in.  a  compound  word 
which  omits  the  middle 
member  in  its  composition, 
( e,  g.  ^PFqn^  where  the 
word  Rr^  between  ^jtT^  and 
qrf^if  is  omitted ).-qtT?'«.an 
epithet  of  Arjuna.  -J^  m, 
the  second  person  (in  gram.). 
-){ffs|i'  w.  a  cultivator  who 
works  both  for  himself  and 


^ 

for  his  landloplHtnr  «•  mid- 
night,  -^mf'  the  oentrtl 
meridian  of  the  earth.  h$|^ 
w.  the  middle  world,  1.  e. 
the  earth,  o^yp^  m.  a  Jrinj, 
R.  n.  16.-^?i^  n.  midSs 
ft^6.  -1^1^^  a.  middle-aged. 
-^n?^  w».  intrigue  of  a  mid- 
dling character;    (  ^^of  tp^- 

H^  '^i*iMH^v»pr:  mil  inn). 

-^ar^  I  m.  the  second  of 
the  three  penalties  (inliw); 
See  M.  vin.  1B8;  H  «.  «. 
violence  of  the  middle  ckss. 

'WnW  a,  (/.  pRRT)  Middle- 
most. 

^^Wn  /*.  1  A  girl  arrived  ti 
puberty;  2  the  middle  finger* 

3  the  pericarp  of  a  lotos ; 

4  a  woman  in  the  middle 
of  lier  youth  considered  as 
a  diameter  in  poetic  com- 
position. 

^Tmn>^l  /  A  girl  arrived  »t 
puberty. 

^k.^  ind.  1  In  the  middle,  in 
the  midst;  2  within,  in, 
Comp.  — ^»r^  ind.  into  the 
Ganges.  -H^K^  «"</.  inside 
the  city,  -^rf^^inrf.  in  the 
middle  of  tlie  river.-j8f 
ind.  on  the  back.-^TTT  ».» 
medicine  to  be  taken  wbifet 
eating.-^pnr  ind.  at  an  as- 
sembly, beforc  an  assemWj, 
Na.  VI.  7G. 

W>^  m.  Name  of  the  fotmdcr 
hi  a  sect  of  Vaishwavas.  He 
has  written  a  Bha'shya  on 
the  Veda'ntasu'tra  I3fe 
S'ankara  andRiminuja. 

^"VSR  »A.  A  bee. 

Rnr^/.  Any  intoxicataig 
beverage. 

»PtI «?«.  10.  A  Qyres.mwO 
To  be  proud  or    anogant 

»Pq>r,T3t)l  To  think, to 
consider!  to  suppose,  to  m^ 


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551 


jfR^f^r  TftySr  c>.  M ,  Bt. 

vu.  73;  2  to  consider  to  be, 
to  regard  as  to  take  to  be, 

fi^pqr  ^^^^  '^  ^5mw^:  R.  I. 

32, 3?^f  %jf  f^srnt  ppq-  ^ 

'C^l'T^  ^g;  ".  26,  E. 
III.  27;  3  to  think,  to  opine, 
^^  ^'tn'fl  ^^^  Sak.  IV.; 

4  to  respect,  to  esteem ,  to 
value,  to  honour,  e.  g,  f^T?- 

5  to  know,  to   have    regard 

to,   ^i^{    ^  vf^fTT^w  ^^ 

m^W^W^  Megh.  II.  10. 
(«  j{^  *to  think  much  of,  to 
value  highly',  ^^  ifj^  ^TJ  ^ 

crjtnfTT^^^f^'Tfqr  v^^  Git. 

G.v.  (5fe  under  arf).  t^ET  ir^ 
*to  think  lightly  of,  to  dis- 
esteem'.  ^Tai^  ^5  *to  disap- 
prove'. cj^^rpT  "T^  *to  value  at 
a  straw  '.  ?r  ^  'to  disre- 
gard, to  disesteem' ).  With 
i^-  to  permit,  to  allow, 
to  approve  of,  to  assent  to, 

fPT^^tTTHLR.  XI.  3D.,  K. 
S.  V.  G8,  R.  XIV.  20,  VI. 
87,  XVI.  85.  arpt-l  to  ap- 
prove of,  to  like,  Megh.  i. 
49;  2  to  think,  to  regard, 
to  esteem,  af^-to  discs  teem, 
to  disregard,  to  contemn,  to 
think  lightly  of,  ^Ji't^ftW- 
5FRc?T'nPr=it  K.  S.  V.  53, 
Bt.  VIII.  81,  XV.  14.  ^f^- 
1  to  think,  to  regard;  2  to 
approve  of,  to  like;  3  to 
value,  to  esteem,  to  think 
much  of,  l^f^rrrftJ^  ^Prt^rT 
if>f5;  Bt.  I.  2;  4  to  allow,  to 
permit,  M.  viii.  197. 

Cans,  (^\^^(x{'^)  to  hon- 
our, to  esteem,  to  pay  re- 
s^)ect  to.  With  a^-  to  take 
*be  permission  of.  irf^-1  to 


get  the  approval  of ;  2  to 
allow,  to  permit,  to  grant. 
f^-  to  disregard,  to  dis- 
esteem,  e.  g.  ^^^^k^\f^h{^\ 
^^^'Tf  f^^^  ^^:.  ^Ti- 
to honour,  to  value,  to  pay 
respect  to. 

Desid.   (ift^fH^)l  to  re- 
flect upon,  to  examine;    2 
to  call   in  question  (  with  a 
loc.  ). 
jpfif  ??.   1   Thinking,    reflec- 
tion, meditation,  »?HHdftrft- 

R.  G.;  2  inference,  conjec- 
ture, guess;  3  determina- 
tion by  reasoning. 
HT^  w.  1  The  mind,  the  in- 
ternal organ  of  perception 
and  cognition,  the  connect- 
ing link  between  the  /n- 
driyas  and  Buddhi  (in  Ny^- 
yaphiL  ),  R.  xii.  9,  101, 
IV.  8,  Rt.i.  12,  M.  XI.  231, 
233,  Bg.  III.  40,  42j  2 
thought,  imagination,  con- 
ception, fancy,  ^  J^sT>^«rT  Jf- 
jTRTf^  rt^;  R.  11.  27,  K.  S. 
III.  51;  3  intention,<lesigu, 
purpose,  wisli  ;  4  desire, 
longing,  affection,   j^r  ^R- 

^^r^^  fl"?^^  m  R.  III.4; 

5  disposition,  temper ;  6 
energy,  spirit;  7  conscience; 
8  an  epithet  of  the  lake 
Mdnasar  9  red  arsenic.  (The 
words  jf^fF  and  ^if,  in  com- 
position with  the  infinitive  in 
^f  with  the  elision  of  the  final 
^,  form  ftdjectives  meaning 
*  wishing  or  having  a  mind ' 
to  do  what  is  indicated  by 
the  root,  e  g,  ^^^^^x  K.  S. 
V.  40. ).  (  jpr:  fT  •  to  direct 
the  mind  towards  '  (  with  a 
dat.  or  loc.) .  ^^'^  ?  1  to 
bear  in  mind;  2  to  resolve, 
to  determine  ;  3  to  think. 
^^^  Tfior  5f^  *  to  con- 
template"^*. H'^-  ^m^   *  to 


collect  oneself '  ).  Comp, 
^^f^^ltl  m.  a  lover,  a  hus- 
band. «i%7frfc^  «.  captivat- 
ing the  heart.  H*?|p<ftt^|  m. 
tenacity  of  purpose.  »T%i%- 
*  XXH  a.  delighting  the  heart, 
R.  I.  39.  HHir^^^m  "*•  the 
desire  of  the  heart  JFTSTTT 
a,  attractive,  beautiful,  in":- 
«frnr>  HHH»i<i  «.  pleasant, 
agreeable,  pleasing  to  the 
heart.  HgT^'l^  '«.  perfect 
consciousness,  consciousness 
of  pleasure  or  pain,  -^q"  w*. 
mental  confusion,  ^^txm  I 
a.  1  internal,  mental,  exist- 
ing in  the  mind,  ^^  ^  ^^^- 

^  ^%^cfmNT3^  .  ^^^^'  ^^^*; 
2  affecting  the  mind;  II  w. 

1  wish,  desire ;  2  idea,, 
thought,  notion.  *iifinf?t  f^. 
desire  of  the  heart.  iT'Jt'Hf 
/.  wish,  desire.  T^TjHF/.  red 
arsenic.  >iH)N^*^  w.  captivat- 
ing the  mind.  ^»?lMfftHL «. 
captivating  the  mind.  »nff* 
"'T,  'RRtiT  w*.  1  the  god  of 
love,  R.  xvm.  b'2  ;  2  love,, 
passion,  H'T^cTTq':  ^^  ^^{^- 
aTr^TOMH^iqt:  Sak.  iti.  ^^J- 
^^  a.  1  quick  in  thought ;^^ 

2  quick  as  thought;  3  pater- 
nal, fatherly.  H'fhinr^  ^- 
resembling  a  father,patemaL 
'RtHT^T  «.  sprung  up  in  the 
mind.  H%f^M  a.  guessing 
the  thoughts,  H<f)V  ^  ^* 
pleasing,  beautiful,  lovely, 
t^T  ^fT^RCT^^TS^  R.  in.  7y 
VI,  1,  Rt.  III.  1;  II  w. 
name  of  a  Gandharva,  ^^- 
^  /.  1  red  ai^enic ;  2  an 
intoxicating  liquor ;  3  a 
princess. -rf^  ind.  from  the 
heart,  from  the  mind,  ^tnt- 

grTT    T^^cT:  R.  XIV.  84.-tTn' 
m.  1  anguish,  agony;  2    re- 
pentance, compunction  .-grfe" " 
/,  satisfaction  of  the    mind#- 


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■■d)^l/-&n  epitlict  of  Darg&. 
^nflff  «.  complete  control 
over  the  mind,  M.  xii.  10. 
*I^|^t!  a,  mentally  devoted. 
«|%!^  m.  distress  of  mind. 
9^%^ :^  n,  mental  aflliction. 
^^HIAI  ^f^'  loss  of  mind. 
9|%7f)ff  a.  chosen,  approved. 
•^rflr  '"•  an  epithet  of  Vish- 
»u,-«fl;?r/-  mental  agony .- 
^  a.  1  pure  of  mind,  con- 
scientious ;  2  approved  by 
conscience,  i^i^  ^m^X^ 
M.  VI.  40.  -jp»ft?r  «.  agree- 
able to  the  mind.-jr^fr^  m. 
serenity  of  mind.  -5ff^  /. 
joy,  glee.  H%HT,  ^Ht^  w.  1 
tlie  god  of  love,  R.  vii.  22, 
XVI.  51,  K.  S.  III.  27  ;  2 
love,  passion,  BTrzrr^^^  fr  Tf- 

^fHnr'=frrHi^  t^r^.-R.  xii.33. 

*i*iH^pr  »«.  the  god  of  love. 
H^\*m  a-  mental,  spiritual. 
"yjUl  m.  the  second  of  the 
£ve  sheaths  in  which  the 
soul  is  encased  ( in  VedAn- 
ta  phil.  ).  »rft^ifl^  a.  swift, 
quick,  f  %9ff^  m.  application 
of  the  mind,  close  attention. 
'nt^tPf  w.  the  god  of  love. 
f^nc^nr  w,  pleasantness, 
agreeableness.  T^f^  ?w.  1 
a  wisli,  a  desire,  R,  i.  83, 
II.  72,  XII.  59,  K.  S.  V.  1  ; 
2  a  desired  object,  Bg.  xvi. 
13  ;  3  a  wish  expressed  in- 
directly (in  the  drama). 
^'^dSRi  w».  name  of  a  Kal- 
jpatviksha.  *^ftf^  /.  the 
fulfilment  of  a  wish,  ^^f^ 
f,  creation  of  the  fancy. 
ilHti*^  «,  charming,  beauti- 
ful, agreeable,  attractive, 
^^^  r»:^rTrJ  JRfWq^IU.  I. 
3.  iTifffHr  /.la  kind  of  pig- 
ment; 2  a  beautiful  woman. 
*RtTr^^  w.  the  kingdom  of 
the  imagination,  a  castle  in 
the  air.  ipftH^  w.  dissolu- 
tion of  the  mmd,  H^tWT/.j 


55^ 

'RTOffipr  w.  wish  of  the 
heart.  HHftOl^li  "*•  emotion 
of  the  heart.-^s^^  I  a.  1 
determined,  resolute,  firm, 
*nR^'fl»n^r«<MIH<'i[nC  K.  S. 
III.  ^"l,  V.  6,  R.  I.  32  ;  2 
clever,  intelligent,  prudent, 
wise;  II  in.  the  fabulous  ani- 
mal called  S'arabha,  -f^^fl- 
/.  1  an  epithet  of  Durga;  2 
a  wise  woman,  a  virtuous 
woman.  »r%ff%/.  1  disposi- 
tion, temper  ;  2  operation 
of  the  mind.  iT'ff^'T  '**•  ya^O' 
city  of  thought.  iT^ts^tTT/. 
mental  pain,  anguish.  ^^' 
Rt^RT  w.  the  god  of  love.  - 
f^  m.y  f^THT/.  red  arsenic, 

Mrich.  I.  R.  xii.  80.-^fr5r  a. 
swift  as  thought.  -^?T  m, 
attachment  of  the  heart.  — 
^PT  w.  mental  anguish.  - 
^  a.  abiding  in  the  heart. 
-^^  n.  firmness  of  mind. 
H^^^  a.  disappointed,  if- 
%f  ^  T  a,  fascinating,  at- 
tracting, charming,  pleasing, 
R.  111.^82-  II  w.  a  kind 
of  jasmine  5  IIIw.  gold. 
TTlWi  'T^flfC^l  «.  1  capti- 
vating ;  2  clear  (  as  a 
speech  ).  iT^rfrtt"/-  an  in- 
constant woman.  »I%ff(P5TT 
m,  gladness  of  the  heart. 
IT%5T/  red  arsenic. 
ipT^  /.  Name  of  the  wife 
of  Jaratkaru  and  sister  t>f 
the  serpent-king  Ananta. 
CoMP. — %^/.  the   same  as 

iT^rr^  ind,  1  A  little,  slight- 
ly, in  a  small  degree,  ^^^' 
f?  ^  ^^Pr  ?tg^W  Git.  G. 
III.,  Bh.y.i.ll,  Na.  1.119; 
2  slowly,  tardily.  Comp.— 
^^  I  a.  doing  littlcj  II  n. 
a  kind  of  aloe-wood. 

HHk^jf*  A  female  elephant. 


^jj  }  /.  Wife  of  Manu. 

nftd  o.  (/.  ^f)  Known, 
underatood. 

^^^^n.  CoUyrium. 

TJft^/.  1  I)esire,  wish;  2 
intelligence,  intellect-,  under- 
standing, 

H4\rH^r/  Intelligence,  un- 
derstanding. 

jpftr%rT  I  a.  (/.  frr  )  Loved, 
liked,  desired,  wished,   t?^- 

r^r:  ^i^  i>3  t^mi  K.  S. 

v.  4.  II  71,  Wish,  desire. 
(  f 'flft^  is  ^sed  as  an  in- 
declinable in  the  sense  of 
*  to    the    heart's    content/ 

33  )  ^ 

ipfri^Id.  (f.^x)  Intern- 
gent,  wise,  prudent.  II  m, 
A   /'andit,   a  learned  many 

'n'T^qr  H'f/i'N^iKll.  i.^  ii, 

I.  28. 
^^  I  m.  1  Xame  of  a  divine 
sage  supposed  to  be  the  father 
of  the  human  race;  2  a  tena 
applied  to  fourteen  succes- 
sive progenitors  or  sovereigns 
of  the  earth  ;  (  they  are  :  — 

^,  4  tTPTET ,  5  t^rT,  6  ^r^,. 
7  ^f rT,  8  m^fS[,  9  ^^Hl#rr 

10  5nr^TRi%,  11  ^%Hr^,  12 
^^Hr^'#,  13  ^€r^f5r,  u 
t^?Tr%%;  of  these  the  seventh 
Manu  called  ^T^^TfT  ^ 
supposed  to  be  the  progeni- 
tor of  the  present  race  of 
living  beings -the  first  Mana 
called  Iklari'chi  is  supposed 
(  erroneously )  to  be  the 
author  of  the  Mamisanhita'-, 
the  seventh  or  present  Manu 
is  regarded  to  be  the  found- 
er of  the  Solar  race  of  kings- 
See  R.  I.  11  and  Bg.  iv^ 
1  )  ;  3  the  number  *  fotuk 
teen.    II  /.   The    wif§    ot 


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Google 


Manu.  CoMP.— 5T?r^  «.  tho 
period  of  a  if/o»w  ;  (  this 
period  comprises  4320u00 
Lunmn  yea  re  .,  See  M. 
1. 79  ;  every  such  period 
is  presided  over  by  a  Ma- 
nn ;  six  of  these  have 
already  elapsed  and  the 
seventh  is  now  going  onj 
according  to  Hindu  mytho- 
logy seven  more  are  to 
come),  -IT  w.  a  man,  man- 
kind,^^BTm,  ^aTf^rT^,°H^, 
^1%  wi.  a  king,  a  sovereign. 
^7%^m.  the  earth.-'irra'  ^'  a 
man.-^j^jg^  m.  a  sword.- 
sr%^  a  promulgated  by 
Mauu.-5|^m.  nnan,  mankind, 
-n^m.  an  epithet  of  Kube- 
la.-j^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Visii7ia.  Hgrf^Trn'  /.  the  in- 
stitutes of  Manu. 
^H  m,  A  man ,  a  mortal,  a 
person,      qxn^f^p'^jg^- 

B.  ni.54.  CoMP.-f  JT*!'^  ">. 
a  king,  a  prince,  R.  ii,  2.- 
llrt%  /.  the  human  race.- 
tl"  tti.  1  a  Brahmawa  ;  2  a 
king,  R.  II.  52  ->5r^  »«.  1 
human  character  ;  2  the 
duty  of  man.— >^3f't  ^^'  ^^ 
epithet  of  Kubera.-jy^  m. 
cue  of  the  five  daily  acts  of 
piety  consisting  in  the  hospi- 
table reception  of  guests .- 
-«^  »«.  the  world  of  mort- 
als.-fif^/.,  f^^  n.,  f^r^/ 
mankind. 
3  w.  1  A  fault,  an  offence, 

^^jnrHTrft  ^Bh.  V.ii.  18; 
2  mankind. 

^  m.  A  wise  man,  a  coun- 
sellor. 

''^.  tt.  or  vi.  10.  A  (  but  also 
Par.  in  epic  and  after  prepo- 
sitioiiB  )  (pjp.iti^;  pres,  ^^- 
q?()lTo  consult,  to  deliber- 
ate, to  pondei  over  »Wlrcfrf 
47 


558 

Jff^^:  M.  VII.  146  .  2  to 
advise,  to  counsel,  qfT^TTT^ 

m^^H^'-i  f|rf    ^^  Bh. ; 

3  to  enchant  with  spells  or 
charms;  4  to  speak  in  gene- 
ral; (in  this  sense  generally 
occurring  in  pra'krita  pass- 
ages and  without  distinc- 
tion of  pada^  ft^f  ^'OrTlirwr- 

iTff  (^  rr^rf^rfntff  f  qr  f?r  ^  4^- 

^PJ^^:  M.  M.  II.).  With 
STJ-l  to  win  over;  2  to 
consecrate  by  mantras ^  (^^.Z- 
«J  ^'^rytf^^  %tmOT:  Ut. 
II.;  3  to  take  leave  of.  srf^- 
to   consecrate  by    mantras, 

^^^^  Yaj.  n.  102.  sjtt-  1 

( Atm.  )  to  say,  to  speak, 
to  tell,^3^rfnrq-fT^J^:  ^TprfrT 
r^q-ft:  Bt.  IX.  98;  2  to 
invite;  3  to  consecrate  by 
mantras ;  4  (  Atm,  )  to 
take  leave  of.  gfiy-  to  pers- 
cd.  Pit-  to  invite,  ff  '"^Pfwqfrf 
^^^rgT?f5t?r:  R.  XI.  32,  M. 
III.  188,  R.  XV.  59.  qft-  to 
consecrate  by  mantras.  ^5- 
to  consult,  to  deliberate.. 
»nr  »a.  1  A  Vedic  hymn  ad- 
dressed to  any  deity  ;  (  if 
metrical  and  intended  to  be 
recited  loudly  it  is  .called 
a  fr^  ;  if  in  prose  and  in- 
tended to  be  repeated  in  a 
low  voice  it  is  called  a  qjf^^  j 
if  metrical  and  intended  for 
chanting  it  is  called  a  HR^), 
Bg.  IX.  IG.  ;  2  the  Sanhita' 
portion  of  the  Veda  as  dis- 
tinguished from  the  Bra'h- 
mana  {n,)  q,  v,  ;  3  a 
charm,  a  spell,  a  magical 
formula,  »?fiftT  ^^(^(^k^- 
^:  R.  II.  32,  V.  57  J  4  a 
formula  sacred  to  any  deity, 

5  consultation,  counsel,  ad- 
vice,   policy,    secret,     rT^q 


I.  20,  M.  vn.  58.  Comp.— 
HW^T  n,  striving  to  obtaia 
by  incantations,  wrrvrTtTcT- 
^T  iRHT  5f|rTf:  ^tp^R  f^m-' 
Bhartr.  iii.  4.  -t^cR"/?.  water 
consecrated  by  Mantras,^^' 
W^  w».  encouragement  by  ad- 
vice. -^STTT «.  the  Vedic 
texts.-^fiTC  m.  a  composer  of 
hymns.  -«KTf^  m.  time  of  de- 
liberation.-jr^n'Tcf.  skilled 
in  giving  advice.-|r^  w.  1 
a  composer  of  Vedic  hymns, 
R.  T.  61,  V.  4  ;  2  one  who 
recites  a  sacred  text ;  3  a 
counsellor,  an  adviser. -rfTcJ^ 
w.  science,  knowledge.- 
51%/-  secret  counsel. -igf  m» 
a  secret  emissar}',  a  spy.— 
^nT»  ^t^  n,  the  same  as 
*ffl<*"  q>  r.-f^  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  fire,  3TOt  7^   qr?«'?Tt 

yPrrrrHit>i^Dt^  Sis.  n.  107.- 

^  m.  1  a  learned  Brah- 
mana  j  2  a  spy  ;  3 
a  counsellor,  -f,  ^r^  m. 
a  spiritual  preceptor.-ff|r? 
w.  1  a  BrAhmawa  learned  in 
the  Vedas  ;  2  a  seer  of 
Vedic  liymns.-ifh%'^  »«. 
fire.-^  Ml.  1  a  counsel- 
lor, an  adviser  •,  2  a  seer  of 
Vedic  hymns.-ff^if  /•  ^^^ 
deity  invoked  in  a  Mantra. 
-f*f«5ir^  m.  final  determina- 
tioE  after  deliberation.-^T^  n. 
the  words  of  n  hymn.-ij?f  a. 
purified  by  i>/awfra«.-ipit?T 
m.  application  of  charms.— 
iftsr,  #^5r  w.  the  essence  of 
a  charm;  (generally  the  first 
sylbblc  of  a  spell  is  consid« 
ered  to  be  its  essence ).-'j^* 
m.  breach  of  counsel.-jjp^ 
WI.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.  *-^[?S 
n,  magic.-iqr^f  «.  a  mystical 
diagram  with  a  Mantra,'^ 
^jfiT  w.  1  the  employment  of 
Mantras-^  2  magic. -f^  a. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


attended  mih  incantations.- 
^jfT  ind.  without  the  use  o! 
Ifantras.-f^  m,  1  a  Brih- 
ina7ia  learned  in  the  Yedas, 
2  a  C'»un8ellor  ;  3  a  spy.- 
f^W[T  /.  magic.-^ffiffT^  m. 
11  rite  perfonncd  with  sacred 
texts.-^^trr/  the  collec- 
tion of  thoVedic   hymns.- 

^r^PF  w.  »  magician.-^rn^ 
ti.  1  subduing  by  magic;  2  a 
cpell,  an  incantation  -^rp^ 
o.  Ito  be  effected  by  incant- 
ation :  2  to  be  attained  by 
counsel.-ftr^/.  the  power 
obtained  by  the  possession  of 
a  spell.  -^^  a.  contrary  to 
fiacred  texts. 

iC^nrn.    VDeliberation,  con- 

«W^/.   J    aultation. 

^1%  m.  A  minister  of  state. 

^«T  «.  (/.  m  )  1  Advise% 
counselled  ;   2  determined, 
settled  ;  3  consecrated  with 
Mantras, 

^flpir  m.  A  king's  councillor, 
ft  minister,  M.  sai.  140,  R. 
vni.  17.  CoMP.— g^  a.  able 
to  bear  the  burden  of  the 
minister's  ofiBcc-qfiJ,  sn^PT, 
3?^»  >?^^,  ^,  ^  m.  a 
j>nme  minister.-jpfirs'  wi. 
an  excellent  conncillor.- 
^^f^l^  wi.  a  minister  who  is 
conversant  with  the  Vedas, 

^  vi.  9.  P  (Pi?.  JfRjrT;  pres, 
X{KS^\Xya98,  ^VfJ(^)  (  Tbis  is 
one  of  those  roots  which 
take  two  accusatives,  e,  g. 
f^  ettf^jft  ^^\^  )  1  To 
shake,   to   agitate,  to  stir, 

cn?TPW3^rf^  'r^nrr^^  R, 

XVI.  71),    irfe^t^  STrrf^Hir 

Bt.ii.  39;  2  to  chum,  to  pro- 
duce by  churning,  ^qi{fti^- 
;rffl^T%^^  Kir.  v.  80  ;  3 
to  destroy,  to  kill,  to  annihil- 


ate,  arWt^  qxpff^Bt.  xv. 
46,  xiy,  36  ;  4  to  oppress, 
to  afiBict,  to  crush,  to  pinch, 


554 

to  trouble,  arntf  ?p^  Rii^kh- 
f^  qttpff  ^^^:qpj  Megh. 
n.  20;  5  to  tear  off,  todis- 
joint.  With  ^-1  to  shake, 
to  disturb,  ^^fyqtq- ihf^^- 
^H+U^M.M.i.;  2  to  tear, 
to  cut  off,  to  strike,  to  lull, 

jRr  %i^Pr»!:  Panch.  II.  Pi^- 

I  to  stir,  to  shake,  to  chum, 

3r5[  f^r4^Hr5Tr5  Ram. ;  2  to 

elicit  fire  by  rubbing;  3  to 
thresh,  to  beat  violently,  to 
bruise,    to   destroy,  jf- 1  to 

chum,  3TPTn^  ^Prwt^rp": 

W«T^%  pT^Sr^r  vrq-:  R. 
xm.  14  ;  2  to  strike 
down,  to  bruise;  3  to 
assault  violently,  to  harass, 
to  annoy;  4  to  destroy,  to 
devastate  ;  5  to  tear  off,  to 
tear  out. 
»itr  '«.  1  Agitating,  stirring, 
churning,  R.  x.  3;  2  killing, 
slaying  •  3  a  chuming- 
stick  ;  4  the  sun;  5a  ray  of 
light  ;  6  the  mucus  of  the 
©yes  ;  7  ftn  instmment  for 
kindling   fire     by    friction. 

CoMP.— 3r«nT,  arfir,  q%?r, 

%r7  m.  the  mountain  Man- 
dara,  JpnT^^JTryif  f^  ^- 
fTTT^Hr:  ^^  Bh.  V.  I.  55.- 
^T^>  H^rfw  "»•  ^he  ocean  of 
milk,  -^jof  m.  a  chuming- 
cord.-ir  w.  butter.-^,  ^fj^ 
w.  a  chuming-stick. 
'TIR  I  w,  A  chuming-stick. 

II  w.  1  Churning,  agitating, 
shaking  about  ;  2  kindling 
fire  by  friction.  CoMP.-q^ 
/.  a  «huming- vessel. 

if^'ft/.  A  chuming-vessel. 

'WT  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Lazy, 
slow,  inactive,  H<'4«?^!*i*If- 
arjhn::  Na.  i.  137,  Sis.  vn. 
18,  R.  XX.  21  ;  2  stupid, 
silly  ;  3  having  a  low  tone  j 
4  large,  buHn",  wide  ;  5 
crooked,    curved,  bent.  II 


tn.  1  A  chuming-stick  ;  1 
fresh  butter  ;  3  wrati 
anger  ;  4  a  treasure, 
store  ;  5  frait  ;  6  the  hai 
of  the  head  ;  7  a  spy ;  8 
antelope  ;  9  a  stronghoU 
10  a  hindrance,  an  obsti 
cle  ;  U  the  month  Vah'^ 
kJia  ;  12  an  epithet  of  ti 
mountain  Mandara.  Ill 
Safflower.  CoMP.-f^%^ 
slow  to  discriminate,  ] 
M.I. 

»f^?T/.  Xame  of  a  favouii 
female  slave  of  Kaikoji 
the  favourite  wife  of  I)as  < 
ratha. 

»hTir  m.  The    wind  from 
choicrie, 

»ttn"/.  A  chuming-stick. 

TOR  w.  1  A  chuming-stici 
2  an  epithet  of  Siva, 

WH*  m.  A  kind  of  grass.  \ 

i)f3pt  «»•  Semen  virile.  | 

^f^Tfl"  /.  A  ciiuming-vei 
sel. 

»r^Ia.(/.  ^)lSlow,tanIj 
inactive,     idle,       loitering 

z.  11  ;  2  apathetic,  cold  -,{ 
silly,   foolifth,   stupid,  doll 

^^ffR  R.  I.  3.,  ft* 
jHt^^  HflfHWIH.  K.  S.  I 
75  ;  4  feeble,  blunt,  niisei 
able  ;  5  wicked,  vile  ;  m 
addicted  to  drinking  ;  7  » 
happy,  unlucky  ;  8  httll 
small,  (<?.  g.  iRT^) ;  8  wi* 
ered  (  as  flowers  ).  II  m.  1 
The  planet  Saturn  ;  2  «i 
epithet  of  Yama  ;  3  th 
end  of  the  world  ;  4  a  kU| 
of  elephant.  ( if^  is  naal 
as  an  indeclinable  in  lit 
sense  of  1  slowly,  gradtMi% 
by    degrees,     iiVJMi^rtiM|| 

•'H^'i^        ^rtirq*.*  Ri      S». 

15  ;      2    gently,     mS^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


rpr  Mogh.  I.  9;  3  weakly, 
€bly,  faintly  ;  4  in  a  low 
)icc.  jf^fffT  *to  slacken,'  Sak. 
).  CoMP.— 3TO"  w.  basbful- 
39S,  modesty.  -btRt  w. 
eakness  of  digestion.-i^- 
m,  a  gentle  breeze. -BTg 
.  Jiaving  weak  breath. -3^- 
T^  a.  silly,  foolisli,  duU.- 
ft^T  «.  1  disregarding, 
iring  little  for;  2  inatteu- 
ve,neglectful.-gf?^ff  o.nn- 
lergetic,  Jf^rHTT:  f^6f^ 
»HTI4^l|?5n  TIT^  Sak.  11. 
3r^/.  name  of  Riivajm's 
ife.-^cnr  I  a.  tepid,  luke- 
arm;  II  n.  gentle  heat.- 
(t^^^  a.  east  down,  dis- 
icliued.-^rflrf  m.  the  moon. 
€F|K*{  a.  acting  foolishly. 
^  wj.  the  planet  Satum.- 
Ufk^  a.  slow  of  pace- 
^^^.  a.  1  silly,  dull  ;  2 
ibsent-minded  j  3  fainting 
iway.  -v^TT^  a.  shorn  of 
^uty,  lustreless,  Megh.  n. 
l7.-ipnft/.  mother  of  Sat- 

Wly,  dull,  stapid.-^Tfnj  a, 
lui fortunate,  miserable .-^fe 
^  sUght  lain.-^q^PTrt.,  iff^ 
n.,  fr^  71.  a  gentle  laugh, 
4  smile. 

<?  w.  The  coral  tree, 
gn.  Praise,  eulogium. 
wit/.  iVn  epithet  of  Dur- 

Jf  !«.(/.  ^)1  Slow,  tardy; 
2  thick,  dense;  3  bulky.  II 
wi.  IName  of  a  mountain; 
[  this  mountain  was  used  as 
ft  chuming-stick  by  the  gods 
ftQd-i»Mr(w  when  they  chum- 
^the    ocean   for  nectar), 

21!:  "•  107,  STpnTTlR5>rr- 
^  V^  V  Git.  G.  I., 
J^^r.v.  30,  K.  IV.   27  j  2 

lieavenj3anecklaceof3ix- 
<^nsWngs;4a  mirror.  6 


555 

one  of  the  five  trees  in  In- 
dra's  paradise.  Comp.  — btt- 
^rar,  ^nftr*r/.  an  epithet 
of  Durgd.  -^fr^  «».  1  sleep: 
2  life. 

jf^gfT  n,  A  stream, a  current. 

Jt^rftT^/.  1  The  Ganges,  jf- 

^^r^^T  ^:  R.  xiiT.  48^2 
the  celestial   Ganges,  TO(%- 

^^:  Megh.  11.  4. 

iT^  ^7/.  (  denom.  pres.  if^- 
q^  )  1  To  tarry,  to  lag  be- 
hind,«.  g,  jf^R^TT^r  ^^^'fr^- 
rT;  2  to  be  depressed  in 
spirit, 

it^  I  w.  n.  1  Tlie  coral  tree, 
regarded  as  one  of  tlic  five 
trees  of  paradise;  2  tlie 
arka  plant;  3  heaven;  4  an 
elephant.  II  n.  A  flower  of 
the  coral  tree.  R.Ti.  23,  K. 
S.v.  80.  Comp.  — HT^r/ 
a  garland  of  Manda'ra  flow- 
ers, TOnTTRJT  ^^  f^T^ 
Sak.  VII. 

»hfR?ir  )  m.   The  coral  tree 

Jf^T^    [  regarded  as  one   of 

ift^^  j  the  five  celestial 
trees. 

ifl^H^  m.  1  Slowness,  tardi- 
ness; 2  dullness,  stupidity. 

»ff^  I  m,  1  The  sea;  2  the 
hollow  or  the  knee.  II  n.  1 
A  palace,  a  dwelling,  a 
house,  K.  S.  vn.  55,  R. 
XII.  83,  Bt.  vni.  96;  2  a 
town;  3  a  camp;  4  a  tem- 
ple :  5  an  abode,  a  recepta* 
cle.  (DoMP.— q^  w.  a  cat. 

vS^  /.  A  stable. 

itjn  /.  1  A  stable  for  horses, 
a  stable  in  general,  ar^TTT^: 

qTppr:  Mrich.  iv.,    R,   xvi. 
4l'j  2  a  mattress. 
4!C  I  «.  (/  yr)  Hollow,  deep, 
rumbling,  ifr.^?^(*rTnr- 
5$:  R.  VI.   56,    Megh.   11. 


>rw 

^(j,  II  m.  1  A  kind  of  drum; 
2  a  species  of  elephant;   3 
a  low  tone. 
^^f{^  m,  1  The  god  of    love. 

M<^5  Megh.  II.  10;  2  love, 
amorous  passion,  57  ^q*  f»  ty- 

3r:  Sak.  11.,  lit.  1. 1,  5, 8^3 
the  ^YOod-applc.CoMP.-BTHl' 
m.  the  mango  trce.-srn'y^  «i. 
1  pudendum  nmliebre  ;  2 
the  mango  tree.-;|r^  n,  co- 
habitation, copulation. -%^ 
in,  a  love-letter, 
^^^^  m.  Confidential  whisp- 
ering, jpinfr  »r^y^«T  ^- 
^#%?^^5f:  K.  D.  in. 
11. 

^;^  w.  1  Anger,  wrath,  In- 
dignation, resentment,  R. 
II.  32,  49  ;  2  sorrow,  grief, 
affliction,  Bt.  lu.  40  j  3 
miserable  state,'  meanness  ; 
4  a  sacrifice  -,  5  an  epithet 
of  S'iva. 

^^^  vt.  1.  P  ij)res.  ^^  )  T^ 
go,  to  move. 

ipf  (The  gen.  sing,  of  the 
first  personal  pronoun.) 
Comp.  — SffiT  »t.,  yW  «* 
interesting  oneself  about 
anything.-fiT/.  1  the  sense 
of  '  uieum,'  self-interestg 
selfislmess  ;  2  pride,  arrog- 
ance ;  3  individuality.-?^ 
w.  1  sense  of  ownership  ;  2 
pride,  arrogance. 

HHIH^I<^  m.  An  object  of 
sense, 

H*4\4:  m.  Name  ef  the  author 
•f  the  Ka'vyaj)rakii$'a, 

^^^  vt,  1.  A  (  lyres,  t^  )  To 
go,  to  move. 

ipi  I  a.  (/.  *)  Used 
as  an  affix  in  the 
sense  of  *  consisting  of 
made  of,  full  of ',  e.  g.  s^- 

1  Xame   of  a  jdemon,  the 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


TUT 

architect  of  the  Daityas-^  2  & 
horse;  3  a  camel;  4  a  mule. 

^^  m,  A  hut  of  grass. 

'i^(9)S«F  fn»  A  kind  of  bean. 

^  »f.  1  A  Kinnaray  a 
celestial  masician*  2  a  deer, 
an  antelope.  Comp.— ?rir  w. 
an  epithet  of  Kubera. 

7f^?cr  fji.  1  A  ray  of  light, 
lustre,  brightness,  (^ni^  f|- 
'm^^ftf'SrS^?^:  Sak.  III., 
Kt.  I.  13,  Kir.  V.  8,  R.  ii. 
4G;  2  a  flame;  3  beauty. 

H^  m.  1  A  peacock,  qf^aft  ^- 
^^T^'T  ?T^  R'sft^f^  lit.  I. 
13,  R.  III.  56;  2  a 
species  of  flower;  3  name  of 
a  poet,  the  author  of  the 
tSu'rt/as'ataka,  iT^qT^jf^ft- 
f^^r:  ^ijtj  ^^i  Pr.^R. 
I.  CoMr. — a^ft  7n,  a  lizard.- 
?|R5  m.  an  epithet  of  Karti- 
kcya.-fft^cK-  w.  blue  vitriol. 
-^dflR  m.  the  domestic  C'»ok. 
-«^[jrr/.  a  peacock's  crest.- 
g^  n.  blue  vitriol.-iipT- 
gr  m.  an  arrow  feathered 
t?ith  peacock's  feathers.-^ 
m.  an  epithet  of  Karti- 
keya.  -«^^  m.  a  cunning 
peacock.  -p(nOT  /•  a  pea- 
cock's crest. 

ir^^TEir  I  m.  A  peacock.  II  m. 
n.  Blue  vitriol. 

9{^^  m.  A  plague,  a  pestil- 
ential disease,  an  epidemic. 

«l^q^  n.    An  emerald,  iix^- 

t^  TT  fTOty:  Bh.  V.  IV.  33, 
84,  Sis.  IV.  56,  Megh.  ii. 
13.  (The  word  is  sometimes 
written  m^rf  ),  Comp.  — if- 
pr  »»•  /.  an  emerald,  -ftrnr 
f,  an  emerald  slab. 
HVH  n.  1  Dying,  death,  ^ 

Bg.  II.  34*  2  a  kind  of  dead- 
ly poison.  Comp.  — 9tfr«  «♦• 
^^  a.  ending  in  death.  - 
9«J|IV  a.  on  the  point  of 


556 

death,   moribund.  ->f^  a. 

moi^tal. 
iTOT  »i.  Death. 

fitf     )  w.  The  juice  of  flow. 
^i^^  I  ers.  Comp.   -b^^ 

w.  a  liower. 
1^^  m.  A  gi-anary. 
iTHHI    «.  (/W)  Greasy, 

soft.  Il7w.  (/m.  '^)1A 

goose,  a  fiamingo,Na.vi.  72; 

2  tlie  J^aranduya  bird  ;  3 
collyrium;  4  a  horse  ;  5  a 
cloud  ;  6  a  rogue,  a  cheat; 
7  a  grove  of  pouiegranate 
trees. 

^(^{^)^l  m.  The  peppcr- 
slirub,  II  n.  Black   pepper. 

»rOf^  I  m.  /*.  1  A  ray 
of  light,  f?Tn%^:  ^f?Hit- 
^f^f^:Rt.  1. 1G,R.  xiii.  4, 
IX.  13;  2  a  particle  of  light; 

3  mirage.  II  7/i.  1  A  miser; 

2  name   of   a   Fraja'pati-^ 

3  name  of  a  lawgiver.  Comp. 
•—^^71.  a  mirage  .-4T?^iii. 
the  sim.-infe'll  <»•  radiant, 
splendid  •  II  tn.  the  sun. 

Mlf^aRfiT/.  Mirage. 

ifOf^niw.  The  sun. 

iflyira.  (/.  wr)  Rubbing 
repeatedly. 

iT^  I  m.  1  A  desert,  a  wild- 
erness, It  country  destitute 
of  water  ;  2  a  mountain.  II 
in.  wZ.  Name  of  a  country 
and  its  people.  Comp.— 
71[^  /.la  cucumber  ;  2 
the  cotton-shrub.-^||«€r  w. 
name  of  a  district.-m'  m. 
a  kind  of  perfume.-^  m.  1 
a  district  destitute  of  water* 
2  name  of  a  country .-f|[q'- 
fjpil  fit.  a  camel.  -VF^,  >3F^. 
^m.  a  wildemess.-qtr  m  ,  ^ 
n.  a  sandy  desert,  R.  iv.  31. 
•^y.  pi.  the  same  as  jt^  II 
<2'*  V*  ~^hrr  n*  a  kind  of 
horse-radish.--^iTFr  n.,  ^pft 
/.  a  waste,  a  desert,  a  wilder* 
ness,  «TfHjJfH?f  'HT^*!^  ft?frt 


^  ?mr    iri^^  Bhwu 

n.  49. 
H^th  Iff.  A  peacock, 
jf^  I  m.  1  Wind,  sir,  Rf: 

14;'*2  the  deity  that  pn- 
sides  over  wind;   3  a  g^ 

^^  ^^^^  ?f^  f^rnT^  ^ 

?TPqPr  R.  XII.  101;  4  A 
marubaka  plant.  II  n.  1 
kind  of  plant  (vfH^^\ 
Comp.— W^  m.  a  idd 
of  fan.  -^^T  w.  a  kindfll 
bcau.-iF ^  n^iwmf.  fiatt- 
Icncy.-c^TT  w.  the  noit^ 
west.-ipT-  m.  tlie  Lost  of  tii 
gods.-rpnr,  5^,  3?r.  ^  "^ 

1  an   epithet  of  Hanuraife 

2  of  Bhima,  the  seed 
Piin^fava  prince  .-ifiTR.^N 
down  of  cotton  floating  ■ 
the  air.-qs"  m,  a  sail.  -^ 
«nf7  m.  an  epithet  of  ludd 
^««.  R.  VIII.  32.  -W  «j 
sky,  atmosphere. -JIT  ».  J 
lion.-77  n.  haiL-f5».i 
an  epithet  of  VishjW;  2j 
]^)articuhir  sacrificial  vcssa 
-W  m.  1  a  car  in  wiik^ 
idols  arc  taken  about;  2< 
liorse.  nf>'tSt^  «u  the  ttwU 
of    the    MarvU.  IRTO  ■ 

1  an  epithet  of  ^ 
dra    ;      2   of    Haniim**; 

3  a  cloud,  -^f^^l  «•  skj, 
atmosphere.-^  «.  1  swoke) 

2fire.  HEW».1*»^P*^ 
of  Indni;  2'Of  fii^ 

^^m.  1  Wmd;  2  «  g«i- J 

iT^fi^  m.  The  mwwk(i 
plant. 

vf;^^  m,  A  kind  of  <lttck. 

iT^w.  1  Name  of  a  pW^ 

2  an  epithet  of  Riha-     J 

plant;  2  a  species  of  oWb* 

3  a  tiger;  4  Bahil  »* 
crane.  - 

n^:ilf  m.lApe*co4?l« 

kind  of  deer« 

Digitized  by  VjOOQlC 


w^ 


657 


n^ 


RJiT  m.  1  An  ape,  a  monkey, 
a*  ^nrnrt  (jg  »T*eT^(*f  Bh. 

V.  I.  85  .  2  a  spider  ;  3  a 
tind  o!  crane;  4  a  mode  of 
sexaal  enjoyment .  5  a  kind 
of  poison.  CoMP.— BTTW  1 
cr.  monkey-faced ;  \\  n, 
<^pper.-fj  111.  ebony .-r?rjcK' 
^w.  a  kind  of  ebony .-^Hr^  m, 
«  young  monkey,  -^f^  w. 
»  cobweb.-^^  7i.  vermilion. 
r^2«fi  tti.  1  An  ape;  2  a 
spider;  3  a  kind  of  fisb:  4 
»  kind  of  grain, 
r§r^/.  1  A  pot,  a  vessel;  2 
a  cavern,  a  lioUow;  3  a  bar- 
ren ivoman. 

»%  vt.  10.  U  {  pres.  irW^?T- 
%  )  1  To  take;  2  to  cleanse. 
f^  I  »i.  1   A  wasbemian;  2 
a   catamite.    11/.    Cleanli- 
ness, purification, 
i^  m.  1   A  man,   a    human 
being .    2   the     eartli,    the 
vorld  of  mortals. 
Ilf^la.  (/.ml)  Mortal  11 
81  1  A  mortal,  a  haman  be- 
ing, M.  I.  84;    2  the  world 
of  mortals,  the  earth.  Ill  w. 
The  body.  Comp,    —  vJ"^  <*• 
mortal.     -f^T^Tf^Pf     w?,    a 
mortal,  a  human  being,  -5- 
^R"  w.  the  earth.  -»lf^  m,  a 
f?*^.  "jp^T  "«•    a  kinnara,  a 
being  widi  the  figure  of  an 
animal  and  the    head  of  a 
man  ;    (  these   beings   are 
said  to  be  the  attendants  of 
Kubera),  -fflTofr  m,  the  world 
of      mortals,      the     earth, 
^^3%   ^4?5t*  fNrf^  Bg. 
IX.  21. 
tI  w.  1  A  violent   stroke;  2 
grinding,  crushing. 
ffsT  ».  1  Bubbing,  shampoo- 
ing; 2   crushing,  grindingj 
3  pressing  ;  4  devastating ; 
5  paining,  afflicting. 
«r^  m,  A  kind  of  drum,   a?- 
^"^ir^^H^V:  Rt,  II.  1. 


lit  e^^  1.  P  (pres.  ^^fH  )  To 
go,  to  move, 

^n^  w,  1  A  vital  part  of  the 
human  body,  a  vital  mem- 
ber of  the  body,  ^^t  ^#- 
^C'^^if^^rT'irrYaj.  Ill, 
102,  Bt.  XVI.  15;  2  a  weak 
point,  a  vulnerable  point,  a 
defect;  3  the  joint  of  a  li»»ib; 
4  pith,  essence,  hidden 
meanmg,  (as  in  j^qjfsf^^, 
the  title  of  K6gojibha«a's 
gloss  on  the  Hasagangadha- 
ra.)j  5  a  secret,  a  mystery. 
Co3ip.  —  ^^Rnr  «.  piercing 
deeply  into  the  vitAls.-iT4%- 
qof  n.  seeking  vulnerable 
points,    looking  out  for  de  • 

fects.  -arr^rrr  w,  a  coat  of 

mail.-iTfRrar  ^«  piercing  the 
vitals.  -^fh»r  w.  a  husband. 
-iT  <^.  poignant,-|f  a.  strik- 
ing the  vitals.-^T?c  w,  the 
heart.-^;^,  Pf^  a,  striking 
the  ntalSy  wounding  mort- 
ally.^ I  a,  1  familiar  with 
the  most  secret  portions  of 
a  subject  ;  2  exceedingly 
clever,  having  a  deep  insight 
into  anything  •  3  knowing 
the  weak  points  of  another  • 
II  OT.  an  acute  and  learned 
man.-^  n.  a  coat  of  mail.- 
qiTT  «•  thoroughly  convers- 
ant with,  having  a  deep 
insight  into.-%f  m,  1  pierc- 
ing the  vitals  ;  2  disclos- 
ing the  secrets  or  weak 
points  of  another.  -%^, 
%<^  m.  an  arrow.-ftr^  a, 
1  knowing  weak  points  j  2 
knowin^he  secret  parts  of 
any  subject,-^tTW,   ^PT  «• 

^  1  a  vital  part  ;  2  a  weak 
point .-^5f;][  a.  1  touching 
the  vitals  -,  2  shai*p,  poig- 
nant, stinging,  cutting,  ( lit, 
mdjig.). 

^7tK  I   a.   (^f.  ^)  ^Rustling, 


^^i^l^f^^  R.  VI.  57,  XIX, 
41,  K,  S.  Ill,  31,  II  m.  A 
rustling  sound, 

nAtif'  1  A  species  of  pine 
tree  •  2  turmeric. 

1^0^  yw.  1  A  poor  man  j  2 
a  wicked  man. 

^^/.  A  limit,  a  boundaiy. 

»raHr/.  1  A  limit,  ft  bound- 
ary, a  terminus,  T^T^^:  ^- 
^^^HiRt^*?^  rT^r  Yaj. 
II.  155;  2  a  shore,  a   bankj 

3  the  bounds  of  morality, 
fixed    usage,     moral    law  ; 

4  decorum  of  behaviour, 
propriety  of  conduct  j  5 
an  agreement,  a  covenant. 

Comp.  — »r«nT,  PiR:*  ^i^  «t. 

a  frontier  mountain. 

if^iff^  III.  A  neighbour,  a 
borderer. 

Hi  vt.  1.  P  (pres.  J^Tt  )  1 
To  go,  to  move;  2  to  fill, 

Jf^  m.  1  Counsel,  advice,  de- 
liberation; 2  a  sternutatory. 

Jf^  n.  1  Examination,  in- 
quirj' ;  2  counsel,  delibera- 
tion ;  3  rubbing,  touching; 
4  rubbing  off. 

H^7n.     "1  Endurance,    pati- 

H^  n,  J    ence,  forbearance. 

Hf^  I  a.  (/,  m)  1  Endured, 
borne  patiently^  2  forgiven, 
II  w.  Patience,  endurance, 

>ff5  f^  1.  A  (  pres.  H^  )  To 
hold,  to  possess. 

iTty  I  m.  n.  1  Dirt,  filth,  dust, 
any  impure  matter,    grr^  T 

tVtI^  g^^HT^W^  Sak.  VII.; 
2  alloy,  rust ;  3  sin,  raoi-al 
impurity  ;  4  an  impure  ex- 
cretion "of  the  body  -.  (Manu 
mentions  twelve  such  excre- 
tions :—q^  ^'T?^  T53rr  5- 

135  );  5  camphor;  6  cuttle- 
fish-bone; 7  tanned  leather. 
II 72.  A  particular  base  metal« 


Digitized  by 


Google 


55d 


^fdw 


CoMP.  — airroVr  w.  1  re- 
moving dirt;  2  removal  of 
fiIn.*M^  m.  a  kind  of  natron. 
-QT^f^  711.  constipation  of 
the  bowels,  -arrarf^i:  y»'  ^' 
eweeper.-a^rnw  «•  1  du^ty- 
ing,  soiling  ;  2  defiling. 
H^TTQUr  ^n.  the  belly. -^^5^ 
-n?.  voiding  of  the  feces.-ir 
«.  pus,  matter. -jpi"  «?.  dia- 
rrhoea.-\^nfl'/.  a  nurse  who 
attends  to  the  necessities  of 
a  child. -^5"  w.  the  outer 
page  of  a  book.  -ijn.  mi. 
a  crow.-iTi5'^  n,  a  piece  of 
cloth  covering  the  privitics.- 
z{f^  m,  an  intercalary 
month  ;  (  so  called  because 
no  religious  ceremonies  can 
i>e  performed  in  it  ).-^re^ 
/.  a  woman    in  her  courses. 

/.  evacuation  of  the  feces. 

JHTfT  I  wi.  A  tent.  II  7i.Crush- 
ing,  grinding. 

z{^PB[  m.  1  Name  ef  a  moun- 
tain in  the  south  of  India  ; 
£  this  mountain  is  famous 
ior  its  sandal  trees  •  the  Ma- 
laya zephyr  charged  with  the 
Bcent  of  sandal-wood  or 
other  herbs  is  a  poetical 
commonplace,  c5fr%dri4MrtHI" 

eq^rgK.  ix.  25,  iv.  51  ;    2 

r.ame  of  a  country  lying  to 
the  east  of  the  Malaya 
range  ;  3  an  epithet  of  the 
garden  of  India ;  4  a  garden 
in  general.    Comp.— af^fsy, 

Mf^i  Prftj    'TttT,    ^t^    w. 

the  Malaya  mountain.- 
'^uHf^y  ^V^  m.  wind 
Wowing  from  the  JMalaya 
mountain,  -^^n.  sandal- 
wood.-ir  I  fw.  a  sandal  tree, 

3R5ftiPT^Bh.V.i.ll;  II 


m.  w.  sandal- wood;  III  n, 
an  epithet  of  R^hu.  ^<Hfi 
71.  the  dust  of  sandal,  ^^^■' 

Git.  G.  III.  -Jh"  «i. a  sand- 
al tree,  -qn^^A'  /.  an  epi- 
thet of  Durga. 

♦irtlchi/  1  A  libidinous  wo- 
man; 2  a  female  messenger; 
3  a  female  elephant. 

itR^Io.  (/.  ;rr)  1  l^irty, 
impure,  unclean,  stained, 
sullied,    f^     f?r   ^»rf^ 

Vas.  D.;  2  sinful,  deprav- 
ed, bad,  JTf^r^rmf^  ^k^' 
"^^^^rrnK.J).  II.  178; 
3    black,  dark,  of  a   dark 

colour,  j?T?r?nifr  rfTnfrS^^ 

c^'St  rrfH^  Sak.  I.,  Sis.  ix. 
18;  4  obscured,  clouded.  II 
V.  1  Sin,  defect;  2  butter- 
milk. 3  borax.  Comp.  — 
3tl  w.  ink.  -3|r^  a.  1 
dirty. faced;  2  vulgar,  low; 
3  cruel,  ferocious.  -jtT  «• 
obscured,  sullied,  -^y^sr  I  «• 
1  dirty-faced;  2  low,  vul- 
gar; 3  cruel,  savage;  II  m. 

1  fire;  2  a  kind  of  monkey; 

3  a  ghost,  an  evil   spirit. 
'rir5"*r?  vt,     (  denom.  pree. 

^ir^^^^R{)lTo  make  dirty, 
to      tarnish,      to      defile  ; 

2  to  comipt,  to  spoil. 
irff^^n"  |_  /.  A  woijan  during 
HfyAt  J  menstruation. 
^f^\^^^m.  1  Impui-ity,  sin  ; 

2  darkness  .blackness,  irf^jpr- 

flTf^  ^rm^rftcTni  Sis.  vi. 

4  ;  3  dirtiness,  filthiness. 
HfJ5*S"^  fn,  1  An  intercalary 

month  ;  2  air,  wiild  ;  3  fire; 
4  a  thief,  a  robber ;  5  a  de- 
mon ;  6  a  musquito ;  7  a 
Bra'hmana  who  neglects 
the  R\o  daily  acts  of  piety. 
^^t^^  Ia.(f.m)l  Dirty, 
unclean,  stained,  R.  n.  53  ; 
2  impure,   wicked,    sinful. 


Ill,  46  ;  3  of  a  dark  colour, 

gpnu  T    ^RTT^mi^  ^* 

>».   1    Iron;   2  gi^n  Tit- 
riol. 
jn^^t'^  1.  A  (  i}res.v[w^)T^ 

hold,  to  possess. 
Wl  a.   (/.  OT)  1  Stmg» 
robust  ;  2   good,  excellent. 
II  m.  1  A   strong  nan  :  2 
a   professional   wrestler ;  3 
a  drinking    vessel,  a  cop; 
4     the     remnants    o!  an 
oblation    ;     5    the    died 
and    temple.      Comp.— 5(- 
ft    f«.  1  an      epithet    c^ 
Krishwa;  2  of  S'iva.  HftST 
/,  a   wrestling   match,  -f 
?i.  black  pepper,  -rf  ».  » 
kind  of  drum.-^,  W^f*  ^* 
wrestling- ground;   2  ^^^ 
of  a  countr}'.    -35  ^'  * 
pugilistic  encounter.  -ftUT 
/.  the  art  of  wre?tUng,  -^- 
wr/.  a  gymnasiiuu. 
^^gff  111.  i  A  lamp-vessel:  2 
a  cup  made  out  of  a  cocoa- 
nut  shell;   3  a  lamp:  4« 
tooth;   5  a  kmd  of  jas- 
mine. 

nfk(iSr)  f-  A  kind  of  jai- 

mine.  Comi\  -ijpf  ».  • 
kind  of  agallochum.  -fPT 
?».  name  of  a  celebrate 
commentator  who  pit>l»blj 
lived  in  the  beginning  of  tbi" 
fifteenth  centurj'.  -TW  «•  * 
mushroom, 
la^w.!  Akindo!  gof 
with  brown  legs ;  2  tw 
month  ilfoV^a;  3  a  shuttle, 

Comp.  — «w,  5?rCT  »•  * 

kind   of  goose  with  blown 
legs  and  bill,  qHftH'^**^' 

M.M.ix.-iTiir«t;  n^ 


Digitized  by 


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of  a  Linga  of  S'iya  on   the 
S'ris'aila.  -^TPQirr/.  a  kind 
of  jasmine 
fflRir/  1  A   kind   of  jas- 

47;  2  a  flower  of  this  creep- 
er, TfHlOTn^ft^:  K.  D. 
n.  215,  R.  XVI.  50;  3  a 
lamp-stend  •  4  »n  earthen 
Tessel.  Com?.  -«t^  n.  a  kind 
of  agallochum. 

^nA«KT »«.  A  tliief , 

Jip  m.  A  bear. 

»I^  r/.  1.  r  ( i^res,  ^^(H  )  To 
bind,  to  tie. 

i|«W  «*'.  1.  P  (  i^»'^^.  ^^^  ) 
The  same  as  j?^  (7.  r. 

JJH  f I.  X.  P  (  2^res.  Jf^  )  1 
To  be  angrj';  2  to  sound,  to 
make  noise. 

'W  wi.  1 A  musquito;  2  hum- 
bling; 3  anger.  Comp.  — f- 
^/.  a  nmsquito-curtain. 

^URT  in.  1  a  musquito,  a  gnat, 
M.  I.  40,  45;  2  a  particular 
disease  of  the  skin  ;  3  a 
leathern  vessel  for  holding 
ireter.  Co3ip.  — |^,  ^^/., 
ifCT  w.  a  Tvhisk  for  scaring 
mnsquitoes.  -fft/  a  mus- 
qnito-curtain. 

^VPh*t  w.  The  Udumhara 
tree. 

irgsT  w.  A  dog, 

^^vt.  1.  P  (27reB  iTiirf^  )  To 
kill,  to  destroy,  to  Inirt. 

^^  )  /.   The  same  as  inff 

^  )    J.  r. 

f^r/.  or  irj.  4.  P  (^pres.  ?r- 
^^  )  1  To  weigh,  to  mea- 
sure: 2  to  become  changed. 

Hj\^  n.  1  Measuring,  weigh- 
ing; 2  a  species  of  medicin- 
al plant. 

^RTOT/.  A  kind  of  pulse. 

_[^_    >  m.  An  emerald. 

^iftr  m.  /.  1  Ink  ;  2  lamp- 
Uack  ;   3  a    black  powder 


55d 
used  as  a   colly  num.  Com^* 

Wft/,  tPt/  an  ink-bottle, 
an  inkstand.  -^tHti*  ink. 
-q^TBT  m.  a  writer,  a  scribe, 
-TO*  '*•  a  pen.  -iy^  /.la 
pen;  2  an  ink-bottle.  -^T 
?i.  myrrh. 

If^sif  m.  A  serpent's  hole. 

jRfl"/.  The  same  as  jn%  <?.  v. 
Comp.— ^nr  w.  ink.-^fpft/- 
an  ink-bottle. 

»I5[(q;)r  m.  1  A  kind  of 
pulse ;  2  a  pillow, 

'T5(^Xr/  1  A  lentil;  2  a 
harlot. 

Ji^f^^t  /.  1  A  kind  of  small- 
pox; 2  a  musquito-curtain; 
3  a  procuress,  a  bawd. 

^^j£t  /'  A  kind  of  small- 
pox. 

^W^  o.  (f^^)!  Soft,  tend- 
er; 2     unctuous,    amn^rft 

T^'n^5f^f%rTFfr^  Ch.    p. 

Git.  G.  IV.;  3  sweet,   soft, 

Htfi  t5*f<rt^*  nil  Git.  G.  X. 
yr^oTf  /".  Linseed. 

n^  v/.  1.  P  ( i>r^^.  ^r^^ ) 

To  go,  to  move. 

iT^cfTT  m.  lA  bamboo;  2  a 
hollow  bamboO;  3  going, 
moving,  motion;  4  know- 
ledge. 

*i^R^  '«•  An  ascetic,  a 
Brahma^a  in  the  fourth 
order,  %frT^  JT^R^TrT^  Bt. 
V.  C3. 

iT^  vt.  or  ri.  C.  P  (??2>.  JTff; 

1  To  bathe,  to  be  immersed 
in  water,  R.  xv.  101;  2  to 
perish  in  water,  to  be  drown- 
ed; 3  to  smk  into,  to  sink 
down,  to  sink    under,   %- 

i{^R^  M.  IV.  81,  R. 
XVI.  72;  4  to  sink 
into  misfortune  ;  5  to  be 


J^TC 

disheartened.  With  gr?-  to- 
come  out  of  water,  tn^t 
wTr^  iT3r  ^»»TT?3f  R.  V.  4S^ 
XVI.  7J),  Sis.  IX.  80.  ^-  1 
to  sink  into,  to  sink  under, 
to  sink  down,  z{^  jf^^tT^ 
ftif^^Trj^fTC^M.  IV.  194, 
Bt.  in.  80  •  2  to  disappear,, 
to  escape  notice,  to  lose 
importance,  tf^f  ff  ^ij  ipr- 

^Nr:  K.S.I.  8. 

iTCT  w.  The  head.  Comp.— 
mW  w«  the  Devada'rv,  tree.. 
-^pr^F  w.  the  neck. 

HH^'  m,  7j.  1  The  head,  M. 
XI  48  ;  2  the  head  or  top 
ofanythmg,  ^  ^^ilW^m^ 
^^^k^^^^  M.  IV.  47. 
Comp. — Brnpf  m,  the  top 
of  a  tree.-^9^  w.,  ^W  w. 
headache.  -f^f^TcfT  w/.  r?.  a 
protubcmnce  on  the  temples 
of  an  elephant  in  nit.-ijw?ir 
w.  the  neck.-^f  m,  the 
brain. 

T^RT  w.  The  head. 

Tf^^flfTw.  7?.  The  brain.  Comi\. 
— ?^f^  /.  the  membranc^ 
surrounding  the  brain. 

if^n.  1  Whey;2  sour  cream. 
Comp.  -.^*  ^i^f;*  m.  n. 
the  brain. 

Hf  I  VI .  1.  A  (;?;Y/r.  jf^)  Ta 
grow,  to  increase,  II  vt,  10. 

%  )  To  value  greatly,  to 
honour,  to  revere,  to  wor- 
sliip,  e.  g,  Jtrmt  ^r  PnflsTT  'Tf - 

^^  m,   1  A    festival,  ;r  ^^ 

rrqh?^:  Sis.  vi.  19;  2  a 
buffalo;  3  light,  lustre;  4  a 
sacrifice. 

iffSR"  m.  1  A  distinguished 
man;  2  an  epithet  of  Vish- 
nu •,  3  a  tortoise. 

»ff5  I  a.  (/.  ifr;  co»Jj>flr.  jnff- 


Digitized  by 


Google 


1  Large,  great,  extensive, 
ample,  huge,  e.  g.  H^ui^i; 

2  loud,  e.  g,  n^^  qt^:  ;  3 
late,  far  advanced,  e.  g.  ^^- 
cqqrrlS:  ;  4  long,  e.  g.  if^^- 
t^,Jnr?ft  ^^  ;  5  intense, 
excessive,  e,  g.  jt^  ?^  J 
6  important,  ^.  ^.  i?Tr^^- 
xfix:  ;  7  eminent,  liigli,  e.  g. 
T^rJ^S;  8  distinguished,  e, 
g.  Tfrat  'R:;  9  dense,  thick, 
e.  g.  TC^TT:  ;  10  numerous, 
abundant,  e.  g.  iff^  3Pf^ 
jft.^.  II  m.  1  The  second 
of  the  twenty -five  principles 
of  creation  according  to  the 
Sa'7ikhj/a8'j  See  Sank.  K,  3; 
2  a  camel;  3  an  epithet  of 
Rudra.  Ill  n.  1  Kingdom, 
dominion  ;  2  sacred  know- 
ledge; 3  infinity,  greatness. 
( j^^ff^  is  used  as  an  in- 
declinable in  the  sense  of 
*much,  exceedingly' ).  Comp. 
— STTIT^    ^w.  a  large  house. 

^-irnfrr  /.  high   hope.-^^- 

35T1J  m.  protection  of  the 
great.  -^^  a.  occupying 
ft  large  territory,  -fT?^ 
n,  the  second  of  the  twenty- 
five  principles  of  creation 
(^in  S^nkhya  phil.).-?(^  lo. 
greater;  II  m.lthe  headman 
of  a  village;  2  a  courticr.-rf- 
XjSfi  ^in,  a  courtier.-?^  w.  x 
largeness,  great  extent;  2 
intensity,  violence;  3  iin- 
portance  j  4  mightiness ; 
5bigb  position.-f^,  f^ 
71.  the  atraosphere.-%^  /. 
service  of  the  groat  .-^tjpf 
71,  a  high  position. 
jff^fr/    1  A  kind  of   hitc; 

2  the  lute  of  Karada,  b?^- 
'TFf  ^rf^SlSj:  Sis.   I.    10; 

3  a  kind  of  plant. 

'rt^  o.   (/.  ^)    Worthy 
of  honour,  illustrious,  glori- 


560 

ous,   wf  Jrft^  'TpfN^: 
R.  II.  25,  III.  69. 

sf^pTT  w.  The  head  of  a  mon- 
astery. 

j{fl^  ind.  The  fourth  of  the 
seven  worlds  rising  one 
above  the  other  from  the 
earth,  Comp. — ^j^  m,  the 
same  as  ^^ 

^^      )  w.  A  eunuch  in  a 

T^^W  )  king's  harem. 
(  This  is  a  word  of  Arabic 
origin  ). 

JTro^fT  I  a.  (/.  ffe^r)  Feeble. 
II  m.  1  A  eunuch  in  a 
king's  harem  ;  2  a  large 
house. 

^^Tl  n.  1  A  sacrifice; 
2  a  festival,  an  oc- 
casion of  joy  J  3  ligbt, 
lustre,  splendour,  a  ray  of 
light,  Nal.  II.  5.  Comp.  — 
pfW  a.  splendid,  luminous, 
brilliant. 

iffT  I/.  A  cow.  II  £?.(A  sub- 
stitute for  V[^xi  at  the  be- 
ginning of  Kami,  and  Bahu. 
compounds  and  also  at  the 
beginnmg  of  some  other 
irregular  compounds).CoMP. 
— ^TO"  ^-  *^  epithet  of 
S'iva.  -^i^r  w«  1  a  camel;  2 
a  kind  of  rat:  3  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.  -^t^PT  m,  name  of 
a  momitain.  -97^9^^  m,  a 
great  calamity,  -^^^f^cfi  a. 
dead,  -bt*-^  w.  a  great 
sacrifice.  -BT'TO'  I  ^w.  w.  a 
kitchen;  II  n,  a  heavy  car- 
riage. -B?5*Tn'  1 «.  1  mag- 
nanimous, exalted,  digni- 
fied, esteemed;  2  virtuous, 
just;  II  w.  a  worthy  gentle- 
man .-B^??rgf  ?ii.  1  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva;  2  death.  - 
3T7VJHFrr^  m,  thick  darkness. 
-BT^Tw.^)/.  name  of  a  coim- 
tr}'  and  its  people, -M^^TT  «. 
of  noble  birth.  -^tfSf'R' 
m.  noble    birth,    -^ffinni 


m.  the  great  extraction 
of  Soma.— a^iHrir  «•  the 
prime  minister  of  a  prince.* 
QT^^  m,  an  epithet  of  S'ira. 
-Hf^  «.  a  billion.-«f*|?  n. 
the  fruit  of  the  Indian  tama- 
rind. '^XP^  n,  a  great 
forest.-^l^  I  a.  very  costly, 
highly  priced  ;  II  m.  a  sort 
of  quail.-HE^  o«  valoaWc, 
precious .-ifrt^  a.  liaTinj 
great  flames.-5i|^?r  '«  1  the 
great  sea  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.-B?§^  n.  one  thousand 
millions.-3T^  I  a.  very  valu- 
able, K.  S.  V.  12  ;  II  n. 
whit«  sandal-wood.  -B?^^ 
m.  the  Indian  fig-tree.- 
ST^^T^T^  Tn,  a  great  banner 
consisting  of  the  thunder- 
bolt, R.  iti.  56.-81^"- 
a  ruby.-Hrtt/  the  eighth 
day  in  the  light  half  of  4'*'- 
vina  sacred  to  Durga'.- 
«ff^  m,  a  large  pwoid.- 
argf^/  an  epithet  of  Dur- 
ga-rMS"  *«•  *b6  afternoon. 
-W5FnT  «.  great,  extensive. 
-BTrer^  w.  1  a  great 
teacher  .  2  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva.  -HRH  I  «• 
veiyrich;  II  m.the  itadow^ 
tree.  -BTT^iri,  I  «.  Inoble, 
high-minded,magnaninious, 

S.  V.  75;  2  distinguished, 
eminent;  II  t/i.  the  supreme 
spirit.  °ini  «•  noblo,  magna- 
nimous. -i?TT«ir  w-  *  ^^ 
of  large  drum.  -B?rtf»'f^ 
i«.  the  bliss  of  final  eman- 
ciimtion.  -STTHir /.  a  grea' 
river.  -BTTSp^  m.  an  epithet 
S'iva.  -^WOT  «•  enteipns- 
ing,  busy.-BTlJNr  «•  *  ^^^ 
of  ginger.  -snHW  *"'  ^ 
temple,  a  sanctuary;  2  ^he 
world  of  Brahman  («.);  | 
a  place  of  pilgrimage;  « 
the  supreme  spirit.  -*|WW 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


m 

yi  name  of  a  deity.  -STT^^ 
i  o.  bigh-minded,  magnani- 
moud ;  1 1  m.  1  a  liberal  gen- 
tleman; 2  the  ocean.-^n^ff^ 
a.  mighty,  powerful,  -^n?^ 
tH.  a  great  fight,  -f^^  a. 
1  maguanimous,high-mind- 
ed;  2  ambitions.  -^  m. 
1  an  epithet  of  Indra,  K. 
S.  T.  53,  R.  XIII.  20;  2  a. 
chief  or  leader  in  general. 
^^^^[m  wi.  a  rainbow.  ^^Jfft/- 
an  epithet  of  Amaravati, 
the  capital  of  Indra.  -f^RT 
in.  a  great  archer,  a  great 
warrior,  Bg.  i.  4 -|^,  f^- 
9f  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
•I'^rT^f)'  /  an  epithet  of 
P6rfati'.-f«\^C  w.  1  a  sove- 
reign ;  2  an  exnthet  of  S'iva; 

3  of  Vifihwu.  -f^O  /*.  an 
epithet  of  Durgd.  -grv  m.  a 
full-grown  i»ull,  a  large  ox, 

Tr>rt^  >rtc»r^^^ffftt  Him: 

Sis.  V.  68.  R.  m.  82,  iv. 
22,  VI,  72.-5^q?T  n.  a  large 
water-lily,  -^r^^  m.  1  a 
great  f  stival;  2  the  god  of 
love. -JWrf  a.  persevering, 
cncrgeiic.  --7^|f^  m.  1  the 
great  ocean,  R.  in.  17;  2 
an  epithet  of  Indra.  ^  m. 
a  shell.-in[€r  I  a.  very  pro- 
Sjperous,  very  splendid;  II  »n. 
1  great  elevation,  R.  viii. 
16;  2  final  beatitude;  3 
the   Ka!nyakiibja  country; 

4  name  of  a  city  in  that 
country;  5  a  lord,  a 
master  ;  6  sour  .  milk 
mixed  with  honey.  -^^^  o. 
very  magnanimous.  -7«|H 
a.  See  H^^\j^,  -4^MI  a. 
very  laborious  or  industri- 
ous. -TVRT  m.  the  palmyra 
tree.  -7vrf^  /.  great  eleva- 
tion (  lit.  and/i;^.).-^r<n[ir^ 
m.  a  great  obligation,  Bh. 
V.  I.  76.  -vqr^iqrir  m.  a 
great  preceptor,  -if^  m.  a 


561 

great  serpent,  R.  xii.  98.  - 
^i^  I  a.  broad-chested;  II 
m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.-^F^ 
/.la     great    firebrand  ; 

2  a  great  meteor.  -Ht- 
f^  /,  great  prosperity.  - 
^^^^  m.  a  great  bull,  -^fq" 
m.  a  great  sage  ;  (  at  M.  i. 
Z-k  the  term  is  applied  to  the 
ten  J^rajdjjatis-  but  in  liter 
ature  the  word  is  used  to 
.•signify  nny  great  sage  ).  - 
BTfg-  (  forming  i^^j^  )  I  a. 
having  large  lips  ;  i  1  w.  an 
epithet  of  S'iva.  -Mr<T^  1 
a,  very  powerful ;  II  w.  a 
hero,  a  champion,  ^-sf^if^ 
w.  the  discus  of  Yishwu. 
-Hf'rf^  /.la  sovereign 
remedy,  a  dnig  ;  2  Durva' 
grass.-^lnww.la  sovereign 
remedy,  a  panecea;  2  ginger; 

3  garlic  ;  4  a  kind  of 
poison.  -^R^C  m.  1  the 
sea ;  2  a  mountain  ;  3 
an  epitliet  of  Varuwa.- 
*tj  w.  garlic.-gF^t  w.  a  spe- 
cies of  shell.-?|rf^^  7/1.  1  the 
Bilva  tree  •  2  red  garlic- 
ilTj  WI.  an  epithet  of  S'iva,- 
^H^  7/1.  an  epithet  of  Siva. 
-^ftsyr/  the  night  df  the  new 
moon.-?|rf^  m.  1  an  epithet 
of  S'ukrd;  2  a  classical  poet, 
e.  g.  ^liri^W,  H^^.  m^." 
^fff  /.  the  earth .-SKfir  1  a. 
bulky,  gigantic  ;  II  m,  1  an 
epithet  of  Vish/m  ;  2  of 
S'iva  ;  3  of  Nandi  attend- 
ing on  S'iva;  4  An  elephant. 
-^lf?l^7  /.  the  night  of 
full  moon  in  the  month  of 
Ka'rtika'.^m^  w.  1  S'iva  in 
his  cliaracter  as  the  destroy- 
ing deity  ;  2  S'iva  esta- 
blished as  Maha'ka'la  in 
Ujiayini;  (this  god  is  very 
famous  in  Sanskrit  litera- 
ture; K^lidAsa  alludes  to 
him  at  R.  vi.  34  and  gives 


Iff 

a  beautiful  description  of 
Ujjayini,  the  S'iprd  and  the 
temple  and  temple  service 
of  this  god  at  Megh.  i.  30— 
3^,  36);  3  an  »'pithet  of 
Vish^m.  *^5^  n,  the  city  of 
Ujjayini.  -«inrt*f/.  an  epi- 
thet of  Durgi'i  in  her  terri- 
fic form.-^ff^?i  n.  a  great  or 
classical  poem;  (accordiug  to 
the  tradition  of  the  PantHts 
these  are  five,  viz,,  l^i^,^"- 

^s^  and%^^^rf;  sometimes 
^^rT  is  added  to  these;  but 
several  other  poems  have  an 
equal  title  to  this  name  and 
the  enumeration  of  the 
Panr/itshas  not  much  im- 
poi'tance).  -^»n^  "i^  *^ 
hereditary  prince.  -Jt^  I  «• 
of  high  family,  well-born; 
II  ?».  a  noble  family.  -^p^5[ 
n.  a  great  penance.  -^TO 
m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.  -IFJ 
ta.  a  great  sacrifice,  a  horse- 
sacrifice,  R.  Ill  4C,  69.  — 
ipr  w.  an  epithet  of  Vish- 
nu, -^nrr  ^n,  a  great  sati-ap. 
-^  w.  sugarcane.-^ 
m.  7?.  a  particular  high 
number,  -ipnfif  7/i.  a  form 
of  the  god  Ga/ics'a,  Yaj.  x. 
29J:.  -4^r  I  w.  a  kind  of 
cane;  II  7».  a  kind  of  sandal- 
wood.-iT^  7/1.  Bos  gavseus."^ 
^j^ft"  /  a  cow  with  a 'largo 
hump.-iff  «i.  an  epithet  of 
Ruhu-tO^'^*  la  camel;  2 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.-fftRp^ 
7w.a  camel.-^pit/  spirituous 
liquor.  -cfhT  ^^*  a  market, 
a  fair.  -^^iF^f^  »a.  a  uni- 
versal monarch.  -^Pl^  /  ^ 
large  army.  -^lOT^  ^»  *^© 
Indian  fig-tree.  -ifT  m. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
-^  I  a,  hanng  a 
great  collar-bone ;  II  «i. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.  -ipf  m* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


Iff 

^1  the  chief  of  a  trade  or 
guild ;  2  a  merchant,  a 
tradesman  •  3  a  great  man, 
a  notability,  e.  g.  TirnTf^^ 

4  the  mob,  ijopulace.-^rpflr- 
H"  a.  1  of  ail  excellent  kind; 

2  rather  large,  -^qj^^  m. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.-rnr^Ti. 
1  an  epithet  of  Vishwu;  2  a 
great  ascetic,  -^ffy  ?».  name 
of  one  of  the  seven  lower 
worlds.  -^TrfT  w.  tlie  nimba 
tree.  -#%^r/  tlie  marking- 
nut  plant. -?fi^  I  a,  1  very 
vigorous,  heroic;  2  of  very 
great  splendour;  II  m.  1  a 
hero;  2  an  epithet  of  Karti- 
keya  -,  3  fire ;  III  n.  quick- 
silver, -fff  m.  1  an  elephant 
witli  large  tusks  ;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva.-^OT  /.  the 
influence  of  a  predominant 
planet.-fTF  n.  the  Devaddru 
tree.-^iiuan  epithet  of  S^ra. 
— ^/  an  epithet  of  Durga. 
HTT  w.the  religious  fig-tree. 
-^«.  Igold;   2   incense; 

3  costly  apparel.-^fgrt  m, 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.->^5  m. 
1  ^old  •  2  an  epithet  of 
Meru;  3  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
— ^  tn.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
-^m.  a  great  river .-41^/. 
name  of  a  river  which  falls 
into  the  Bay  of  Bengal.-4ftr 

J',  1  name  of  a  river;  2  ard- 
ent spirits.  -41T^  «n.  name 
of  one  of  the  twenty-one 
hells.-«fpr  »a.  a  kind  of  reed. 
— »ffift/.  the  ninth  day  of 
the  first  half  of  A's'vina, 
sacred  to  Durgji.-;frx^  n, 
name  of  a  -drama  otherwise 
<:alled  Hantimannatoka  ; 
it  Id  wrongly  but  popularly 
believed  to  be  written  by 
Hanumat  himself.  -i|Tf  I 
-•n.  1  a  great  drum  ;  2  a 


562 

thunder^cloud  ;  3  a  lion  ; 
4  the  car ;  5  an  ele* 
phant ;  6  a  camel  ;  7  a 
shell  ;  8  an  epithet  of  S'iva; 
II  n.  a  musical  instrument. 
-Pnrr  /.  death.  '^H^^  wi. 
an  epithet  of  Vislmu.  -Plr- 
^f(^  n,  total  annihilation  of 
individuality  (in  Buddhi-tic 
works  )  -RtOT/  the  dead  of 
night,  the  second  and  third 
watches  of  the  night,  (T^Tf^- 

w  J  ^^n^n.^  ^^W^  Sm- 

riti  quoted  by  SarvajnyanA. 
r4ya7ia  on  M.  iv^.  129).-;ft^ 
m,  a  washerman.  -«ftB'  m. 
a  kind  of  sapphire,  Sis.  iv. 
44,  R.  XVIII.  42.  ^^f^  m. 
a  sapphire. -§^  III.  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva.  -%fir  m,  a 
crow.  -'TO"  JW.  1  an  epithet 
of  Garu(&;  2  a  kind  of 
duck,  -q^  /.  an  owl.-q-^- 
^pT  n,  the  five  great  roots; 
(they  are:-^%t=^t^ihi:  ?q>rr- 

ftfq*  w.  the  five  great  poi- 
sons; (they  are  :-i^  ""T  ^?r- 

^).  -qtr  m.  1  a  high 
road,  a  principal  road,  K. 
S.  VII.  3;  2  name  of  cer- 
tain precipices  from  which 
people  used  to  throw  them- 
selves to  obtain  entrance 
into  heaven,  -cfff  I  m.  a 
particular  high  number;  2 
name  of  one  of  the  nine  trea- 
sures of  Kubera.  3  an 
•pithet  of  Nanda;  II  n.  1  a 
white  lotus-  2  name  of  a  city. 
^^qf^  m.  an  epithet  of  Xanda. 
-TRHIi'  '^  a  great  sin  or 
crime;  (  they  are  five? —  ir- 

^:  M.  XI.  54  ).  -tnw  w.  a 
prime  minister,  -qri^ifif  <*• 
very  wicked,  very  hurtful, 
Bg.  III.  87.  -^  m.  a  great 


m 

man.  -jr^  m,  1  the  sap- 
reme  spirit;  2  an  epithet  of 
Vislmu;  3  an  eminent  per- 
sona ire,  a  great  man,  ^^^' 
wr%  ^^  »MfpftTT:  Mv.  1. 
-JWT  m.  a  kind  of  worm  -^ 
fit.  a  camel,  -srt^  «.  <ic 
great  universe.  -!H  m.  the 
light  of  a  lamp.  -4]^  «.  1* 
gr&t  lord;  2  a  king,  a  sore- 
reign  .  3  an  epithet  of 
S'iva  ;  4  of  Vislmu  ;  5  of 
ludra.-JiffWC  m.  the  dest^^^ 
tion  of  the  whole  creation 
at  the  end  of  the  life  of  Bra- 
il man  (ill.)  when  all  things 
including  Brahman  (  m.  ) 
himself  are  annihilated.- 
JIWR  n.  departing  this  life. 
-in^  I  Mu  1  the  aspirate 
utterance  of  the  aspirated 
letters ;  2  a  raven  ;  II  m, 
jyl,  the  aspirated  letters; 
(  they  are  ^,  qr,  ^,  15,  5,  t 

-W*.  a  great  flood.-^i!5r 
/.la  kind  of  spear.  2* 
kind  of  gourd.  -VV  ^  *»• 
wind  ;  II  n.  lead.  *^fv  «• 
name  of  a  Lin^a  of  S'iva 
near  Mahdbales'vam.  -ftff. 
RpT  n.  1  the  heart ;  2  *!» 
atmosphere  ;  3  a  water- jtTj 
4  a  cave.-ifHr,  ^ftw  *«•  ^^ 
epithet  of  S'iva.-^tUfi  ♦• 
^^  n.  the  perinaum.  -<tf% 
w.  a  BuddJia,  -WW»  ^Wr^*» 
the  supreme  spirit.-HTI^ 
m.  la  great  Brdhmana ;  2t 
contemptible  Brihmaii*.- 
3iir?r  a  1  illustrious,  higUf 
distinguished,  irfpTPT^^ 

^rf^r^:    M.    M.    In  ». 

III.  X92  ;  2  very  forte- 
nate  ;  3  highly  virtmjas. 
-«nf^.  «•  exceedingly  frfte^ 
nate.-5i|fW  ».  name  of  tt^ 
mat  epic  which  deteib  fc 
historyiof  the  sons  of  I*" 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


i»r&stra  and  Pdoi/u*  it  con- 
sists of  eigbtcoQ  j^arvana 
a&d  is  believed  to  be  written 
bj  Vy^sa-  the  word  is  deriv- 
ed in  tbiee  or  four  ways  in 
ibe  first  pen-van  of  tbe  epic. 
^dfTB^  w.  a  great  comment- 
ary; (  tbe  word  is  especially 
applied  to  tbe  great  com- 
mentary of  Patanjali  <»ii**tbe 
ihc^//a«of  Pdwini).-ift»T 
m,  an  epitbet  of  S'antanu. 
— 4^^  w.  a  sort  of  beetlo.- 
Wf  I  m,  a  great  creature; 
li  r).  a  primar}'  element; 
(  See  under  ijnfT  ),  t  %^Tr  f^^^ 

^Itnr /.  an  epitbet  of  Durgti. 
-4^  m,  the  planet  Jupiter. 
— jf^  an.  an  elephant  in  rut.- 
5RFW[,'R^J  «•  Ibigh-mind- 
ed  magnanimous;  2  proud 
bangbty;  11  m.  the  fabul- 
ous animal  called  iS'ara^Aa. 
«4f/%^m.  a  prime  ministert 
-^UmI^*!^  w.  1  a  very  grea. 
ttacber;  2  ft  title  of  honour 
conferred  upon  scholars.  - 
ijnr  rn.  1  an  elepbant-drir- 
•r;  2  ft  superintendent  of 
elephants;  3  ft  prime  mini, 
tter,  a  minister,  (4^  ^T^rf^ 

^ipTT: )  M.  IX.  259.  ^\ift 
/.  1  tbe  wife  of  a  prime 
minister;  2  the  wife  of  a 
spiritual  teacher,  -^n^f  w. 
an  epitbet  of  Vislmu.-iTRCr 
f.  worldly  illusion,  the^ino 
power  of  illusion  wnich 
makes  tbe  material  universe 
appear  what  we  see  it  to  be. 
-Ji^J.  cholera.  -in|>^  w. 
a  great  worshipper  of  Mabe* 
s'vara.  -jf^  m,  a  crocodile. 
.^(%I  m.  ft  great  sage;  II 
91.  any  medicinal  druj?.  --^- 
^  «.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
«^    k  m,    ft    kind    of 


5a8 

onion;  II  n.  a  large  radish, 
-i^ir  m.  a  ruby,  -^if  m  1 
a  Urge  animal  ;  2  an  cle- 
pbant.-%!f  in  the  coral  tree. 
-9|^  m.  a  great  sacrifice- 
(  the  term  is  applied  to  the 
five  daily  acts  of  piety  en- 
joined to  a  BrabmaTia  which 
are: — a?v.qfq^^  ^^^t  f^jPT- 

?|Tr?nr )  iif?5vf?fr  (  i.  e.  ^- 
^ )  ?n7^^Prg?r5ni:  «  -^^^ 

inr  ftnd  M.  in.  69-71). 
-gfHcffT  7^'  ft  stanza  wholly 
consisting  of  yamahas.  t.  e. 
having  all  the  ioxkxpadas  id- 
entical in  sound  though  dif- 
ferent in  sense  •  for  an  ex- 
ample See  Bt.  X.  19,  Kir. 
XV.  52,  or  K.  D.  in.  CC.  - 
^^/.  the  pilgrimage  to 
Benares,  -nr^  «>.  ftn  epi- 
thet of  Visbwu.  -^pf  7J.  a 
griat  Yuga  consisting  of  the 
four  yugae  of  mortals.  -^• 
f^  w.  1  an  epitbet  of  S'i- 
va  ;  2  a  cock.  -riRT  ».  1 
gold;  2  the  thorn-apple.  - 
^^Ff  «.  1  gold;  2  safflower. 
-^f?r  »•  ft  costly  jewel,  -^ 
in.  1  a  great  chariot  ;  2  a 
great  warrior  (thus  defined  :- 

inrrr^:  R.  ix.  l,  Sis.  ni. 
22.-?[^  I  m.  1  a  sugarcane  ; 
2  quicksilver  ;  3  ft  preci- 
ous mineral;  II  «.  sour 
rice-water.-nif  w.  1  a  sove- 
reign, a  supreme  ruler  ;  2  ft 
title  of  respect  used  in 
addressing  people  in  high 
position,   ^ff  m.  a  kind  of 

mango.-crf^ra*  '^*  P^»  fti^ 
epithet  of  a  class  of  gods 
numbering  two  hundred  and 
twenty .-^ift /.  tbe  prin- 
cipal wife  of  a  king.-Yn%> 
frft/.  the  same  as  ^^^^m^ 


Hff 

^«  •'.-^n?,  I  «.  a  coimtry  in; 
tbe  west  of  India,  the  land 
of  the  Mara/h&s  ;  II  m.  pU 
tbe  Mara<bas,-ff«5j|f  m.  ;pL 
the  Mar^/his.-^r5^  /.  name 
of  the  principal  Prakrit 
dialect,  irfm?;pinTt  ^«rf  sff* 
JTTfrf  f^j:  I  ^TT:  ^ff^TTrffPTt 
^Jifvjff'^q'inf^  K.  D.  I.  84. 
(  Tbe  word  is  now  occasion- 
ally applied  to  tbe  Maraibl 
language  ).  -qjTT  m.  1  resiu; 

2  an  epithet  of  Siva,  -^f!^ 
m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.nftjf 
m.  name  of  one  of  the  twenty- 
one  hells.  -%^  »«.  name  of 
a  bell.-tT^/.  a  young  girl 
who  personates  Durga  at 
the  festival  of  that  goddess. 
-f^  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
-^^  in.  a  crow  -?^f  n.  a 
magnet.  -^  r?.  1  a  great 
forest ;  2  name  of  a  forest 
in  Vrindavana.  -STTTf  m, 
Vishnu  in  bis  third  incarna- 
tion. -^^  m,  the  porpoise. 
-^f^72.  1  any  continuous 
composition,  any  literary 
work;  2  ft  long  sentence;  8: 
a  principal  sentence,  e.  g. 
fTf^^,  3Tt  JWn%  (in  Ved- 
dnta  pbil.).  -^ef  m.  violent 
wind,  -^r^RF  ».  name  of 
Katyayana's  vdriikaft  on  tho 
eiitras  of  Panini.  -p^flCfT/  » 
certain  condition  of  the  mind 
(in  Yoga  phil.).-i%*nqT/.  a 
rule  containing  a  general  aU 
tcmative.-ftj^  »  the  vernal 
equinox,  ^^tfiirtpr  /.  vernal 
equinox.  -4h[  «•  ftn  epithet 
of  Garu^b;  2  of  Hanumat; 

3  of  Vishnu;  4  sacrificial 
fire;  5  ft  great  hero*  6  a 
lion;  7  the  Indian  cuckoo; 
8  the  thunderbolt  of  Indra* 
8  ft  white  horse;  10 ft  kind 
of  hawk.-«ffi||/.  an  epithet 
of  Sanjnya^  wife  of  tbe  snn. 
«-f^  m.  a  great  bull.-%n 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


m.  1  great  Telocity;  2  an 
ape;3  an  epithet  of  Garur/a. 
-«^n%  ^w.  a  virulent  typo 
of  leprosy .-«rri5I%/.  a  great 
mystical  word;  ( they  are 
three,  r/e.,  ^^^^^and^r). 
— 3PT  «.  a  great  vow,  a  great 
religious  observance,  ;f  i^i 

jmq'^qr'^  ^^nrr'^rfi^'r  Mv. 

m -5rT^  "I  1  ail  ascetic, 
a  devotee  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.  "^fr^  »n.  1  an  epithet 
of  Kartikeya  j  2  of  8  iva. 
—^f^  m.  1  a  great  conch- 
Bhell,  Bg.i.  15;  2  the  fore- 
head .  3  a  particular  high 
number  ;  4  a  human  bone. 
-^n^  m,  a  kind  of  tliorn- 
apple.  -^T^cfT  m.  a  kind  of 
prawn,  M.  m.  272.-i5rrPrm. 
a  great  householder.  -f^TT^ 
wi.  a  kind  of  serpent.  -^|f^ 
/.  a  pearl-muscle,  -^pn"  /• 
an  epithet  of  Sarasvati.- 
^W  w.  silver.  HJTBr  '«•  ^/^''J. 
^  )  a  cowherd.  H^^T^rPT  w. 
an  epithet  of  Benares.  -M- 
jpf  m.  an  epithet  of  Buddha. 
— ^iRT  w«.  a  kind  of  asthma. 
-H^  /.  1  an  epithet  of 
Sarasvati  ;  2  of  Dur>;a.  -^- 
fFTft"/.  the  winter  solstice. 
— ^tTT/.  absolute  existence. 
^^^^  in,  an  epithet  of 
Yama.  -H^  "i.  an  epiti  %t 
of  Kubera.  -?3f^f%«Tf  »«. 
the  office  of  the  minist 
or  of  peace  and  war»  -^f^r 
in.  an  epithet  of  Kubera.  - 
— ^^m.  the  bi-ead-fruit  tree. 
*^iH4<i  w-  a  kind  of  severe 
penance,  See  M,  xi.  212.- 
^ff^f^iff^  m,  a  minister 
of  i)eace  and  war.  -^ff^ 
fn.  a  kind  of  khadira  iYQo, 
-;^rr^  "»•  an  epithet  of 
Anina.-<:f|^f^V4i  w.  a  dar- 
ing robber.  -Rrf  m,  the 
fiibulous  animal  called 
5'aroWia,-ftrPj|/   a  kind 


564 

of  magical  po*er.  -^^^  w. 
copulation.  -^[J^/.  sand. 
-|J<T  w.  a  military  drum.  - 
-%5T  m.  1  an  epithet  of 
Kartikeya;  2  the  command- 
er of  a  large  army.-^cjp^  m, 
a  camel.  -^«S|r/.  theearth. 
-^^  7W.  a  kind  of  dram. 
-fler  »i.  an  epithet  of  Tisli- 
n\\,  -^f%^7i.  clarified  butt- 
er. -f^H^fi^  in.  name  of  a 
mountain. 

Hft-*!  /.  Frost,  mist. 

nfi^  I  a.  (/.  ?Tr  )  Honoured, 
esteemed,  revered,  Kir.  v. 
7.  II  n.  The  trident  of 
S'iva. 

»T^»1^  m.  1  Magnitude, 
greatness;  2  might,  power, 
glorv,  K.  S.  II.  G,  I?.  X. 
28;*  3  high  rank;  4  the 
superhuman  power  of  in- 
creasing in  bulk  at  will, 
(considered  as  one  of  the 
eight  Siddhis  ).  See  ff^f. 

iTfirc  »n.  The  sun. 

iff^/.  1  A  woman:  2  an 
intoxicated  woman;  3  the 
Prit/angu  creeper;  4  a  kind 
of  perfume  (  ^^  ).  Com  p. 
— STTf^  /.  the  Fn'f/avgu 
creeper. 

*<f^^l<>^  ^'  ^ame  of  a  city 
in  the  South. 

j|^  m.   1   A   buffalo,  JTlt?Tf 

r^  Sak.  II.,  M.  111.  270; 
(  this  animal  is  considered 
to  be  the  vehicle  of  Yama); 
2  name  of  a  demon  slain 
by  Durga.  Comp.— 5T|;;f  tw, 
an  epithet  of  Kartikeya  - 
3^ig?[  m.the  demon  Mahisha. 

sft/.  an  epithet  of  Durga.- 
ift/.an  epithet  of  Durg^. 
-^^IQ'  wi.  an  epithet  of  Ya- 
ma.-<fT9y,  TTH^fT  w.  a  buf- 
falo-keeper, -4n^  wi.  an 
epithet  of  Yama. 


»Tft^  /.    1   A   buffalo-cow, 

1.21,  Yaj.  II.  159  ,-2  the 
consecrated  wife  of  a  king, 
the  chief  queen,  a  queen  ia 
general,  R.  i.  48,  it  25, 
III.  9  ;  3  the  female  of  a 
bird  ;  4  a  female  scrraut ; 
5  an  immoral  woman ;  6 
money  obtai-ted  by  the  pro> 
stitution  of  a  wife.  See  mf^- 
f^.  CoMP. — qrt^w.  a  herds- 
man of  buffalo-cows.-Hfjf  «. 
a  column  adorned  with  tk 
head  of  a  buffalo. 

*i(^^<j  «.  (/.  ^)  Possessing 
buffaloes. 

T^^/.l  The   earth,  ^  q^ 

Megh.  I.  11,  M.  ni.  ^34, 
IX.  07;  (written  also  Jjfl);  2 
ground,  soU,  landed  proper- 
ty ;  3  name  of  a  river  fell- 
ing into  "the  Gulf  of  Cam- 
bay  ;  4  the  base  of  a  plane 
figure  (  in  geometry ).  Comf. 
— fST  '«.  a  king,  ^  ^  ^t^- 

WI.  an  carthquake.-f^  w. 
a  king,  a  sovereign,  R,  i. 

11,  Ht"),  XIX.  20.-:^  I  m. 
1  the  planet  Mars  ;  2  a 
tree  ;  II  ti.  wet  ginger. 
-fT^  n,  surface  of  the  eartli. 
-v?^  fi,  an  earth-fort.-^  «. 
1  a  mountain,  K.  S.  vi.8i), 
R.  ^^.  52;  2  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu.-^  Ml.  1  a  mountain, 
R.  Ill  60,  xui.  7;  2  an 
epitlil  of  Vishwu.  -^W.Ti 

Tfrt,  ^m,  ^,  »nT^i  ^ 

m.  a  king,  Bg.  i.  20,  R.  vl 

12,  II.  34.  -j^,  ^.  f5«- 
1  the  planet  Mars  ;  2  the 
demon  Naraka.  -jpft.  8"^ 
/.  an  epithet  of  Si'ta.  -rt^ 
m.  an  earthquake.  -ir&f»^' 
f ,  ^  w.  a  tree,  Kir.  r.  10^ 

-irrt?r  ».f  iinr  «•  thew*. 

-3Ti  iiuaking„-^'».I* 

Digitized  by  VjOO        ^ 


1? 


IWWf 


666 


mountain,  K.  S.  i.  27,  Kir. 
V,  1;  2  a  king,  a  sorereign. 
— Hfff /.  an  carth-worin,  -^ 
m,  a  Br4hmana. 
Ylffq^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Larger, 
greater,  mightier  t  compar. 
of  H^^  ?.  V. ).  II  m.  A 
great  man,   a    noble   man, 

Sis.  II.  18. 

'nfiwr    ) 

Jrrr^o^p<.2.  P,   3.  A,  4.  A 

jj-;  c/««iJ.  P^?Hfrf-a)  1  To  mea- 
sure, to  weigh;  2  to  limit, 
to  meaaurc  oft;  3  to  com- 
pare in  size,   K.  S.  v.  15; 

4  to  bo  contained,  m\^  m- 

K.  Pr.  X.,  fT^  ^ry^rT^  5^  %- 

Sis.  I.  23.  With  st^-I  to 
infer,  to  deduce  by  reason- 
ing:, ^'  9'  ^KWHyrPT;  2 
to    guess,     to     conjecture, 

3p^3R?q^  2rtj%  ^ra^  ^V 

^  R.  XV  77.  ^-to  com- 
pare with.  H'fl^^^r  ifrf- 
4>4irt^lI1^?yn^rTl  Bhartr.  ni. 
20.  ft^-l    to  crt'atc,  rTf^ 

*^M.  I.  13,1^'rt^'f^^- 

WX^  ^  ^^'tf  2i^:  Vikr. 
I.;  2  to  settle,  to    colonize, 

fT^:  R.  XV.  2b;  3  to 
manufacture;  4  to  cause, 
j^HfjH'f^Wr^  Git.^G.iii.; 

5  to  compose,  i^JiK  ^;f- 

ffff^  R.  G.  qft-1  to  mea- 
sure, to  weigh ;  2  to  measure 
off,  to  limit,  jf-lto  mcasiu'e; 
2  to  prove,  to  substantiate 
by  proof.  ^ET^-l  to  measure; 
2  to  equalize,  to  make 
equal  ;  3  to  compare ;  4  to 
48 


be  contained  in,  €•  g.  ^•TTW- 

ITT  (  ind,  A  particle  of  nega- 
tion or  (irohibition  meaning 
'  no,  not,  lest'  ;  it  is  joined 
with  the  imperative,  e,  g.  m 
^if"  ^  ^^' »  with  the  aorist, 
(  the  augment  of  the  aorist 
being  then  dropped  ),  *.  g. 

Ut.  IV.,  or  rf  J  5q^  HTf^: 
Vikr.  IV.;  witli  the  imperfect, 
( tlie  augment  being  dropp- 
ed ),  e.  g.  ^?^?f5^T[B^T^: ;  with 
the  potential,  e  g.  tu  J^- 
^|4^;  and  with  the  future 
passive  participle  or  the 
present  participle  (  generally 
implying  a  curse  ),  e,  g.  ^f 

1^1*11?^:  Sis.  II.  45.  Some- 
times f(j  is  used  without  any 
verbal  form,  e  g.  m  rfPf  n%- 
of:  Mrich.  iii.  [  Followed  by 
^  it  is  used  only  with  the 
aorist  or  imperfect  ( the  aug- 
ment being  dropped)  e,g,m 
^  ^fflT  ^Ff:  Sak.  iv.  ]  II  /l 
An  epithet  of  Lakshmi;  2  a 
mother;  3  a  measure.  Cojip. 
— T,  ^rfir  »«•  an  epithet  of 
Vishwu. 

JTT^  n.  The  same  as  Jff  T  q,  v. 
(This  word  has  no  forms  for 
tlie  first  five  cases;  accord- 
ing to  some  it  is  not  a  scpa- 
i-ate  word  but  an  optional 
substitute  for  jt^t  )• 

^^  I  w.  1  Flesh,  meat,  M. 
11.  177,  V.  52;  2  the  fleshy 
part  of  fruit.  II  m,  1 A 
worm;  2  name  of  a  mixed 
tribe.  Comp.  — H^,  «TT  I  a. 
fiosh-eating;II  ?a,  a  carnivor- 
ous being,  Bt.  xvi.29.-^8tJrT 
in.  «.  a  piece  of  flesh  hang- 
ing from  the  mouth.  -^TTfT- 
^  m,  animal-food.  -TT^ft^- 
9f  lit.  a   dealer  in     meat,* 


M.  rice  boileJ  with 
meat.-^nftn  Wood.-ijftrw. 
a  gland,  -ir,  lNr<l  n.  fat.- 
^{^^  m,  the  hair  of  th« 
body.-jnfttr  «.  a  species  of 
sorrel.-fq?r^  m.  w.  »  basket 
of  flesh.  -fiprT  n.  a  bone. 
^^  /la  muscle  •  2  the 
fetus  during  its  early  forma- 
tion, -^fffrl'  a.  a  creature  of 
flesh  and  blood.  -f^Hlil| 
w.  sale  of  meat.  -Hr^,  ^^ 
m,  fat.  -frW  /.  skin. 

•rf^W  «.  (./.  wr )  1  Fleshy; 
2  muscular;  3  strong,  pow- 
erful. 

lif^rar  w.  A  butcher. 

*n%T  w.  The  mango  tree. 

'TT^rtt  /.  1  Yellow  sandal- 
wood; 2  the  myrobalan 
tree;  3  name  of  a  city  on 
the  Ganges. 

^V^K  o  (/.  0)  Belonging  to 
the  sea-monster  Makara, 

m^k^  a.  (/.  ift)  Coming 
from  or  relating  to  the  jui«« 
of  flowers. 

TRSffr  w.  1  An  epithet  of 
Matali,  the  charioteer  of  In- 
dm;  2  the  moon. 

HRl^f.  1.  P  (preg.  imfH) 
To  wish,  to  desire,  to  long 
for. 

mf^>ftif7  I  a.  (/.  gpr) 
Coming  from  a  bee.  II  n, 
1  Honey,  glfrf^  »Trst^- 
^TOTTf&^rg^RI^  Bh.  V. 
IV.  "48;  2  a  kind  of 
mineral  substance.  Comp. 
— BTPinf,  IT  n.  wax.  -qm 
w.  a  kind  of  cocoanut.  -^f^* 
^  /.  candied  tugi^r, 

JTHT^  I  «.  (/.  *)  Relat- 
ing  to  the  Magadhas  or  to 
the  country  of  Magadha. 
H  7/1.  pL  Name  of  a  people. 
Ill  w.  1  A  king  of  the  Ma- 
gadhas ;  2  a  mixed  casta 
said  to  have  sprung  from  a 
A'ipftafrrj/a  mother  and  FatV* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


sse 


<nf 


ya  father  y  (  the  mem  ben 
iof  this  caste  are  professional 
panegyrists  )»  Yaj.  i.  94  ; 
8  a  bard  in  general. 

^5^} /.Long  pepper. 

^*!fil^'  '''.  A  king  of  the 
Magadlias. 

iffiplt/  1  A  princess  of  the 
Magodhas,  B.  i.  57  ;  2 
name  of  a  Pra'krit  dialect ; 
3  a  kind  of  jasmine  •  4 
long  pepper;  5 refined  sugarj 
B  a   kind  of    cardamoms. 

9|f^Ti.  1  Name  of  a  lunar 
mon^;  2name  of  the  author 
of  the  S 18  upa' lavadha  ; 
lie  was    son    of    Dattaka, 

^'f)M^«3R<l4!^SH'*li^  ^\^' 

Sis.  XX.  84. 
iff^r/  A  fomnlc  crab. 
^fR^«.  (/.  ^)  IJolonging 

to  Indra.  CoMr.— ^jTTw.thc 

rainbow. 
ifT^^/  The  east. 
^fRTTa-  (/•'fir)  Belonging 

to  or  ruled  by   Indra,  yj^ 

?nnF5^  HiM^41*i  Sis.  ix.?5, 
^  ^  m^sft  f2r?rr«5^:  Jag. 

«ff^/.  The  day  of  fnlT-nioon 
in  the  month  of  Ma'gha, 

flfraf  n.  The  flower  of  the 
kunda  creeper. 

^Mlf?^^  a.  (/.  ^  )  AuspicI 
ous,  tending  to  good  for- 
tune, ^T^  JrtiTf^2|ff:  JnTHTO^T- 
^NJIr^reTHFTf  3r%  Bh. V.ii.  r»7. 

«<t<l^  »•  1  AVelfare,  prosper- 
ity, au.^picionsness ';  2  a 
benediction;  3  an  auspici- 
ous ceremony.  Com  v.  — 
niif  m.  a  drum  l>eat(ii  on 
festive  occasion  r. 

i|p^  m.  A  road. 

ifnn^  m.  1  A  robber^  a  thiefj 
2  a  crocodile, 

^^rt^RFT/ Afly. 

^iW^nr  I «.  (/  fr)  Bed  as  the 


Indian  madder.  II  n.  Bed 

colour, 
ifnrc  "1. 1  an  epithet  of  Vy- 

^sa ;  2  a  Brahmana  •  3  a 

distiller ;   4  an    attendant 

on  the  sun. 
mH/.  An  armoitr. 
RTIT  m.  1  A  species  of  tree  • 

2  weight,  measure. 

iITi^  /•  1  The  yoimj<  leaf  be- 
fore it  opens  ;   2  poverty  • 

3  anger,  passion  ;  4  the 
hem  of  a  garment  •  5  a 
double  tooth. 

m^^ »'».  1  A  boy,  a  lad,  a 
youngster  (  used  contemp- 
tuously )  e.  g.  Pmm^n^  ;  2 
a  pearl-necklace  of  sixteen 
or  twenty  strings. 

irfsnTofr  w.  1  A  youngster,  a 
lad,  a  boy,  (  used  contemp- 
tuously );  2  a  dwarf,  a  little 
man,  e.  g.  H\mH\m^\  flt^; 
3  a  religious  student  .  4  a 
pcari-necklace  of  sixteen  or 
twenty  strings. 

'H'T^  «.   (/.  TT)    Boyish, 

childibh. 
iTQpif  n,  A  company  of  lads. 
*rrf^r?irT/.  A  particular  weight 

equal  to  eight  j;ce/a^. 
Hrf^^  w.  A  ruby. 
inf^nwr/.  A  house-lizard. 

in^^F  la.  (J'^)  Ruling 
a  province.  II  m»  The  ruler 
of  a  province. 

*rr^  »«.  1  xVu  elephant  •  2 
a  man  of  the  lowest  caste,  a 
ChandaUa  ;  3  a  kira'ta,,  a 
barbarian  ;  4  (  at  the  end 
of  a  compound  )  anything 
the  best  of  its  kind.  Comp. 
-f^^TT  w«  name  of  a  poet. 
-4f«fi  )u.  a  crocodile  as  big 
as  an  elephant,  R.  xiii.  11. 

inwf^  »a.  Name  of  the  cha-  I 
rioteer  of  Indra.   CoMr.— ' 


IVnr^  ».  an  epthet  A 
•Indra. 

ffflir/.  A  mother. 

irrt%  /.  1  Measure  •  8  •«• 
ception,  idea. 

injl^  m.  1  A  maternal  tmdp, 
Bg.  I.  26,  M.  n.  ISOj 
2  the  DhaituWa  pbirt; 
8  a  kind  of  snake.  Com?.- 
IT^  m.  a  kind  of  snake.* 
W^  m.  1  the  fruit  of  fti 
tnom-apple;  2  the  son  of  a 
maternal  uncle. 

in^^  w.   The      same    « 

»TTg?pT  q.v. 

iffjFjr  j/lThewifeoft 

*<lfl^l41  \  maternal  imcle,M. 

Htg^Y  )  ii.l31;2hemp. 

inlrNr  i  I  m.  A  kind^ 

j{^n  S  citron    tree,   jt 

f^^^^Rr  ^T?[  M.  M.  n.  U 
n.  The  fruit  of  this  tree. 

HT3^  w.  {fem.  °*r)  The 
son  of  a  maternal  uncle.^ 

JTRIf  I  /.  1  A  mother,  iffjlft* 
?T^^  Yaj.  n.  Ill,  12* 
139,  143,  M.  11.  50;  2» 
COW;  3  an  epithet  of  LaW»' 
mi-  4  an  epithet  of  Dargi^ 
5  'the  earth;  6  »^^^ 
mother,  ^[r^  ^Rgpf^ 
Mrich.  I.;  (they  are  nnoiis- 
ly  enumerated),-  7  a  respect- 
ful term  used  in  addressmg 
elderly  women.  H  f*r* 
Name  of  the  dirinciwmi- 
era  attending  on  Slw; 
thcv  arc   eight  ( ^  W- 

jfr?n:0»  according  to  »Wtt« 
they  are     seven   f^'fT- 

TTTcn::).  Comp.  — %lRr  *f 
maternal  imcle.  -^H"  *^ 
assemblage  of  divine  tt 
thers.-«ff^/anwin**^- 

al  mother.  -«nfW**  '*' 


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who  has  committed  incest 
wiih  his  mother.  -ifhC  »•  ^ 
mother's  iamiiy.  -^pr,  ^RT- 
Wt  ^lf^>  V  M.  a  matricide. 
— ^ng^  St.  1  a  matricide*  2 
an  epithet  of  ludra.  -%^  a. 
leveriag  a  mother  like  a 
S^«  *H^  ''t*  Ai^  epithet  of 
K4rtikeja.  -ire*  <3^.  belong- 
ing to  the   maternal   line. 

^jpt^rents,  Hl^^ni  m.  du.  mo- 
ther and  son.  Hf^R^i^^l  fn, 
41  cowardly  buUj,  (wlio  can 
•act  the  part  of  a  man  only 
against  his  mother).  Cf. 
<^ftirr.  -^pPT  ».  worship 
of  Uie  divine  mothers.  *- 
^^}j^  ilTOT  m.  name  of  a 
class  of  relations  on  the 
mother's    side* (they  are:- 

iPffF  *Tr?#W:).  -#¥W  «•  the 
assemblage  of  divine  moth- 
•erB.  «TRfnif  I  m.  a  maternal 
giandfather,  M.  iii.  148; 
II  m.  du.  grandfather  and 
grandmother  on  the  moth- 
er's side.  Hm^^J'  a  ma- 
ternal grandmother,  -ifnj 
y.  an  epithet  of  Parvati 
^-^^  m.  a  simpleton.  -^^ 
ntm  a  sacrifice  to  the  J/a'- 
^rw.  -^Tc^lH  wi.  an  epithet 
■of  Kartikeya.  HFAR^^<I.  »«• 
wind,^air,  af^j   ir^    f¥^- 

l^if^  Kir.  V.  8G.  ^IT^EC^ , 
iff5:^TO/.  a  mother's  sis- 
ter, a  matem-il  aunt,  iff^- 
^E9%^|  w.  (  jein,  °4t  )  the 
son  of  a  maternal  aunt. 
m^^iflA  m.  (fern.  %\ ) 
the  son  of  a  maternal  aunt. 
<HI«cft  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Coming 
from  a  mother,  R>?nnryr- 

;5R.  XI.  64,  00.  II  m.  A 
4natemal  ancle. 


iireiRr  I/.  1  a  mother.  2  a 
nurse;  3  a  grandmother; 
4  source,  origin;  5  the 
alphabet  employed  in  cer- 
tain diagrams  for  magical 
purposes;  6  a  divine  moth- 
er. II  /  pi.  The  alphabet. 

m^laif.^  or  wr)  An  affix 
added  to  nouns  to  denote 
'measuring  as  much  a3\*rea- 
ching  as  far  as'  e,  g.  ^H^!^. 
II  n  1  Measure  of  any  kind 
(  either  of  height,  breadth, 
time^  space  or  number);  (in 
this  sense  it  is  found  at  the 
end  of  nouns,  e.  g.  sfjWJTf- 
?ni  *  the  breadth  of  a  finger', 
ihl^lHf^  *  at  the  distance  of 
a  kos  '  ,  ^ifliHt^Hpl  '  even 
the  breadth  of  a  lino  '  li.  i. 
17,  <Bg»*(f^^  *  the  space  of  a 
moment ,'  Ppsr^RTfni  *  in  an 
instant '  R.  in.  Gl  )  ;  2 
the  full  measure  of  any- 
thing, the  entire  class  of 
things,  the  whole,  the  total- 
ity, e.  g.  snPnrprgf  '^^^  whole 
class    of  sentient   beings '  ; 

3  the  one  thing  and  no 
more;  (  in  this  sense  the 
word  is  translatable  by  *only' 
just,  mere,  even  ',  e,  g.  «r^- 
»n%^  f^5  '  black  only  in 
colour^,  Mcgh.  i.  49,  R. 
xii.lO,  M.vni.  20,  IX.106). 
(When  joined  to  a  past  paft- 
ive  participle  ^\^  has  the 
sense  of  *as  soon  as',*no  soon- 
er than'  e.  g.  sfpr?in^  ^  ?nr- 
M^fT  Sak.  III.) . 

ifprr./'.  ( the  word  is  used  in 
all  the  senses  of  ifpr  )  1  A 
unit  of  measure  ;  2  the  cor- 
rect measure  ;  3  a  moment  ; 

4  a  particle,  an  atom  ;  &t  a 
small  portion,  a  little,  {^^^•' 

^r^(^^\  m^fHTT^nr  M.ui 

219,  R.  III.  11  ;  6  an  ele- 
ment; 7  the  material  world ; 
8  money,  wealth,  substance; 


8  an  ornament,  a  jewal  ^ 
10  the  upper  limb  of  tho 
^a'gari'  diaracters ;  U  ra* 
tinue  ;  12  a  syUabic  instant 
(in  prosody).  (^  or  ftr^lifr  m- 
^  'of  what  account  or  consid- 
eration V.^.n^  ^  ijprr  W.) 
CoMP.— «r§r».  the  half  of  a 
syllabic  instant. -)f9ff/.  a 
money-bag.  -f^  «.  a  metre 
governed  by  the  number  of 
syUabic  mstants.-H^T  w.  atr 
tachment  to  household  pos- 
sessions, M.  VI.  57.HEinl  «• 
contact  of  the  organs  of 
sense  with  material  elements 
Bg.  II.  14 

fri%W/.  A.  syllabic  instant 
( in  prosody  ), 

m^C(/.?9)       \   a.   Jeal-^ 

**|r^ftv  (/  ^)J  ous,envi* 
ous,    malicious. 

RT?^  n.  Env)',  jealousy^ 
malice,  ?n^  J?W*  ft^  m- 

^  Bhartr.  i.l9,Kir,iu.68. 

flf^E'W  »«.  A  fisherman. 

m^  Ml.  1  Stirring,  churning; 
2  killing,  destruction;  3  a 
way,  a  road. 

^^K  «.  (/•  <J  )  1  Cominr 
from  Mathura;  2  produced 
in  Mathura. 

m%  w.  1  Joy,  delight;  2 
pride;  3  intoxication,  drunk- 
enness. 

m^m  I  a.  {/'  ft«Kr)  1  Intox- 
eating,  stupefying:  2  glad^ 
dening.  Il  m.  A  gallinule. 

iflVT  I  «.  (/.  ^)  The  same  aa 
m^  q.  V.  II  m.  1  The  god 
of  love  ;  2  the  thorn-apple. 
Ill  n.  1  Intoxication;  2  ex- 
hilaration; 3  cloves. 

icnpflr^  ?2«  An  intoxicating^ 
drink. 

mV^  (/  litft  ) )   «.  Like  mej 

m^  \     resembling 

m^  (/  sft )  )  me,  nrf  ira- 
^fi[^?T;Ut,  II. 


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^wf^iw 


HI.  A  prince  of   the 
Macbras. 

imnA /.Name  of  the  second 
wife  of  Pto<fa, 

mtttf.  Name  of  the  second 
wife  of  PindvL.  Comp.— if 
fif  m.  an  epithet  of  Na- 
kola  or  Sahadeva.  -ly^ 
fli.  an  epithet  of    Panr/u. 

^lt[^  m.  An  epithet  of  Na- 
kola  or  Sahadeva. 

ilM^Ia.  {/.<V)  1  Made 
of  honej;  2  Temal*  3  belong- 
ing  to  the  descendants  of 
Madha.  II  w.  An  epithet 
of  Krishna,  q[^?rKr  ^f^- 
fifpjnrinw:  Sis.  n.  18,  Bg. 
1. 14;  2  the  spring  season, 

^I^^HflHMM:  K.  S.  ni.  23- 
_4^  the  month  of  FoiWAAa, 

'Trpinr^  wirnrrrftT  R.  xi. 

7;  4  an  epithet  of  Paras'u- 
rima*  5  of  Indra;  6  name 
of  a  celebrated  scholar,  sap- 
posed  bj  some  to  be  iden- 
tical with  S&yaTia;  bnt  he 
tells  ns  that  his  father's 
name  was  Mayana  and  that 
he  had  two  brothers  Skjnit% 
and  Bhoganatha;  lie  flour- 
ished in  the  middle  of  the 
fourteenth  century,  and  has 
left  works  on  almost  every 
branch  of  Sanskrit  litera- 
ture. CoMP.  — ^  /.  the 
beauty  of  spring. 

ifn^if^  HI.  n.  A  kind  of  spirit- 
uous liquor. 

*ll*lft*l/  Name  of  a  creep- 
er,   ffVCfl^l^TR^iWrtfa*^     ^- 

'n^wfififrfrrgn^r  Git.  G.  i. 

l|n^/.  1  A  sacred  basil ;  2 
ft  kind  of  creeper  with  frag^.- 
ant  flowers,  HrJjH^I  %KW^' 
f%qf\rtfl%^^7  Megh.  II.  15j 
8  a  kind  of  spirituous  liquor; 
4  a  procuress,  a  bawd. 

inrtNr «.  (/.  nr )  Relating 

toMidhava. 


Wtp^/*  1  Gathering  alms 
from  door  to  door  as  a  bee 
gathers  honey  from  flower  to 
flower;  2  alms  obtained 
from  five  different  places. 

iff^C  n.  The  maliika'  flower. 

in>fQ"/«Jl  Sweetness,  sweet 
taste,  4^  mwtfif  cfftHilH^q 
^rf^rfTTTF:  Bh.  V.  iv.  48,  frr 
flrwpfT^^^  Git.  G.  Ill,;  2 
a  kint  of  spirituous  liquor. 

m}ji  n.  1  Sweetness,  grace- 
fulness ;  2  Sfreetness  of 
composition  considered  as  a 
Ouna  in    rhetoric,  ( f^nnnft- 

^TTf^  ir^  'ny§3r«T%)  ;3 

exquisite   beauty  or  loveli- 
ness^  (^  n^H^qf^4)r^  ?T^- 

ff^^rf^  I  m.  Name  of  a 
branch  of  the  Va'jasaneifins, 
II  n.  The  recension  of  the 
white  Yajurveda,  followed 
by  the  Ma'dhyadina9. 

ff^'Wr  «.  (/.  »fr )  Relating  to 
to  the  middle,  middlemost, 
central. 

»Tr^q^  (/.  PWF )  1  «.    re- 

fl^^rt^  (/•  ^  )  J  lating 
to  the  middle,  middle- 
most. 

iTP^r^  )  w.  1  Neutrality;  2 

irr^if^c^  J  impartiality;  3  in- 
difference, HT^^l^mfife"^^^' 
iiif^^  K.  S.  I.  52 ;  4 
Aiediation,    intercession. 

munftr^  a.  (/.  *f  )  Relat- 
ing to  midday. 

inwrla.  (/.i<t)  Sweet.  II 
m.  A  follower  of  Madliva. 

in%>^«R'  ».  A  beverage  prepar- 
ed from  honey. 

ifT%^/  A  kind  of  spirituous 
liquor.  M  xi.  94. 

irrv^ft^  n.  1  A  kind  of  liquor 
distilled  from  the  blossoms 
of  the  Madhu'kii  tree,  ^^{^ 

^^^^^4i^  Bt.  xiv.  94.  2 
a  Kxape.  Comp.  — %7^  n.  a 
species  of  cocoanut.  i 


_  I  vt.  1.  A  (  jjrwT^f 
91^  )   *See  the      dmd,  it 

inr.    II   tt.    1.  p,  10. 

U.  (pres,  iTFffit  ^PT^-^) 
See  the  catie.  of  i^ 
ifnr  I  *a.  ,1  Honour,  regaid, 
respect,  consideration,  % 
Ti.  7,  M.  II.  189  ;  2pri*, 
haughtiness,  self-nKaiMi, 
'n41^?tiMl'»T^<r  ^  B.  m 
81  ;  3  a  woundea  teiiM  of 
honour  ;  4  iii(figiiatioD  tx< 
cited  by  jealousy,  (parti- 
oularly  in  women  ),5^'n?" 
JTI^ft"  5r   *HH1V>W  ?rt^ 

?P^d3<:<llHf^  l3h.  V.  M  51, 
74,  Sis.  IX.  84.  If  11.1  Hi 
act  of  measuring  ;  2  dioM- 
sion  ;  3  a  Btandaid  of  mea- 
sure, a  measure,  a  measur- 
ing-rod; 4  proof,  demoDStii- 
tion  ;  {See  srqj^) ;  6  resm^ 
blanee,likeness.  CeMP.-HWI- 
Rr/  high  honour,  great  self- 
respect.Hr^TT?  «•  i^^tw^ 
ed    arrogance.  -^ITHf  «.  » 
quarrel  caused  by  jealoiwj. 
-1^/.  hurailiation.-ljfta. 
injury  to   honour.-^  «.  a 
measuring-rod,  f^ipT:  lf^ 
f^  HH<ir;  K.  S.  I.  l.H^«' 
rich  in  honour.  -^TpWf/ 
a  cucumber.    -<lft?5nnF  ^. 
humiliation.  HfT  w*  *08n^ 
indignity,  humiiiatioii.-iffj 
a.  greftt  in  pride,  ^fH^W^' 
?mr:%^   Bhartr.  II.  29.- 
ift^T  m,  correct  mode  of  m««- 
suring,  M.  IX.  380.-^;' » 
perforated     copper    resw 
used  for  measuring  time.  " 
^  a.  proud,  haughty,  bigl»- 
spirited.  -^^  /.  a  woa»« 
angry   from  jealousy,  8a 
IX.  84.  ^t  w.  1  a  cfa»» 
worn  round  the  body;  J* 
measuring-cord. 

ing  of  red  arsenic. 


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71. 1^  Hononring,  paying 

'/.  I  respect. 
PfT«r^  rt.  (/  ^r  )   Worthy 
of  Jionour,  deserving  respect 
(with  a  gen.),   ^\^^\^J  ^^]' 

ftnrrxrR.  L  11. 

HIHt^  I  o,  (/.  ^f  )  "Dosceud- 
ecl  from  Mttiiu,  rolatiijg  to 
Manu,  M.  xn.  107.  11  »i. 
A.    man,  a    liuinan   being, 

^WT^r^  5?3f5  M.  II. 
O.  Ill  ;i.  A  particular 
fine.  Com  p.  — ff,  ^^, 
^^  ?«.  a  king,  a  sovereign, 

H4H^^  ^oqr:  K.  XIV.  S2.- 
^P?^rR7  '^  name  of  the  iu- 
BtUutes  of  Manu.-^TO^  »»• 
an  cril  spirit  in  the  form  of 
a  man. 

jfpfc^  71.  A  niunber  of  boys. 

jIfppEr  I  a.  (/.  '^  )  1  Mental, 
spiritual  ;  2  tacit,  implied  ; 
3  bom   of  the  mind,*iT^r 

1, 18  ;  4  only  to  be  conceir- 
ejd  in  the  mind.  II  m,  A 
form  of  Visliwu.  Ill  n.  1 
The    mind,    tlie    heart,  ^f\\ 

Ptfr^Rm^'Tr^^f   K.   S. 

r.  3  ;  2  name  of  a  sacred 
lake  on  mount  Kailasa  ;  (it 
iM  considered  to  be  the 
native  place  of  swans  ;  ac- 
cording to  poets  tliese  birds 
migrate  to  the  shores  of  this 
lake  every  year  at  the  Ijcgin- 
ning   of    the    rainy  season, 

qfq-  ^^  fm:  Megh.    31.  13, 

^^(n  ^m  ^^  <^hat.  o ),  R. 

n.  26  ;  3  a  kind  of  salt, 
CoMP.— arn^  "»  a  goose,  a 
siT»n.-.^t^%  ^ni^  m.  a 
swan.-i^lTiT;^  m,  the  god  of 
lore, 
imf^  I  a.  (/  ^  )  Mental, 


spiritual.  II  m.  An  epithet 
of  Vish/iu. 

TlPf^l  /.  1  A  kind  of  spirit- 
uous liquor;  2  a  particular 
weight. 

HrPm«.  (/.  W)  Honoured, 
revered,  respected. 

Hri^^  la,  (/.  ^)1  Consider- 
ing, regarding,  being  of 
opinion,  (at  the  end  of  com- 
pounds );2  lionouring,  estee- 
ming;   3    proud,   liaughty, 

Sis.  XV.  1;  4  highly  esteem- 
ed or  honoured,  Bt.  xjx. 
21;  5  resentful,  angry.  II 
m.  A  lion. 
HFf^jft/.  1  A  woman  offend- 
ed >\ith  her  lover,  TI^TT 
W^  'm^t  ^f*?^  Git.  O, 
IX.;  2  a  resolute  woman,  a 
woman  having   self-respect, 

^^^r^^li^K.  S.  v,  53, 

l\.  XIII.  38;  3  a  kind  of 
odoriferous  plant. 

m^  I  a.  (/.  «ft  )  1  Human, 
It.  XVI.  22,  I.  60;  2 
kind,  humane.  II  m.  1 
A  man,  a  human  being  ; 
2  an  epithet  of  the 
signs  Gemini^  Virgo^  and 
Libra  of  the  zodiac.  Ill  w. 
Human  action,  human  ef- 
fort. 

»n5^^  ^»  (  /*.  clft-  )  Human. 

Hld^fl  1  n.  1  Human  nat- 
J  ure, 


*<lj^<^i 


humanity  ;  2 


the  whole  race  of  men,  man- 
kind. 

1l*if^«fr  w.  Beauty,  loveli- 
ness. 

frff^cf)'  WJ.  Onp  who  is  convers- 
ant with  spells  or  incanta- 
tions, a  sorcerer. 

>inT4  w.  1  Slowness,  tardi- 
ness ;  2  weakness. 

2!JV    ]  w.  A  kind  of  tree. 

iltfT  n.  1  Slowness,  laziness : 


2  stupidity  .  8  weakness  -, 
4  sickness,  illness 
irp*ll|-  a.  (/.  tft  )  Relating  to 

ftflffr^lM.  M.  I. 

»fF«r  «.  ( /  y^rr  )  Respectable, 
honourable,  venerable,  rerer* 
od,   R.  II.  44. 

TRT  I  m.  A  pair  of  scales. 
II  7?.  1  Measuring  ;  2  mak- 
ing, forming. 

mV^  71.  The  god  of  love. 

^^^  «•  (/•  'ft )  My,   mine. 

'inrsF  !«.(/. PRTT  )  1  My, 
mine,  Bg.  i.  1  ;  2  coretoos, 
greedy.  II  w.  1  A  miser-  2 
a  maternal  uncle. 

HXH^A  a.  (/.  m  )  My,  mine, 
Bh.  V.  II.  32. 

mn  m.  1  A  juggler  ;  2  » 
demon,  an  evil  spirit. 

ifTUr/.  1  Trick  illusion,  arti- 
fice, deceit;  2  an  illusory  im- 
a^jc,  a  phantasm,  a  phan- 
tom,  j{m\  ^^f^[[^  qrrTfSr- 

^^R.  11.  62,  Bt.  XTii. 
107  ;  3  political  artifice, 
diplomacy;  4  wickedness  ;  5 
the  Pradhana  of  the  Sa  n* 
l:hff4is(q.v.)\Q  illusion  which 
makes  one  see  the  supreme 
spirit  and  the  universe  to 
bo  two  distinct  realities  (in 
Vedanta  phil.)-  7  pity,  com- 
passion; 8  name  of  the  mo- 
ther of  Buddha.  Comp. — 
9^\m^  «.  illusory.  -SffTT,  ff- 
^,  ^ftpRT  771.  a  juggler,  -f 
m.  a  crocodile. -I^fr/.  name 
of  the  mother  of  Buddha. 
^^  7«.  an  epithet  of  Bud- 
dha, -qj  a.  fraudulent, 
delusive.  -S|4)^T  "*.  1  ap- 
plication of  tricks  ;  2  em- 
ployment  of  magic.  «^- 
if  m.  an  illusory  antelope. 
-^«f  771.  employment  of 
magic.-^^JT  M.  a  deceptive 
speech.  -^  I  a.  1  decap 
tive,  illusory  ;  2  skilled  i 


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670 


magic*    II  ?n.  an  epithet  of 
Kansa.-^f^  mji  term  appli* 
ed  to   Buddljism.-pi^  I  a 
1  employing   deceit,  using 
diplomatic  tricks,  v^^  j^fiyr- 

f^j  ^  T  mm^t  Kir!  1. 30, 2 

skilled  in  magic;  II  »i.  1  a 
cat;  2  a  magician;  3  a  de> 
mon ;  III  ?/.  a  galluut.-CTfrn. 
an  epithet  of  Buddlia. 

^ipHch'  I  «.  (  /:  ^>l  Deccit- 
M,  trickish;  2  illusory.  II  m. 
A.  juggler.  1 1  i  n.  A  gallnut 

^ift^  rt.  The  same  as  iTRff^ 
^.  v.,  Kir.  I.  30. 

^IT5  w.  *'.  Bile,  tie  bilious 
liumour, 
-  m^  1  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Belong- 
ing to  a  peacock  .  2  drawn 
by  peacocks;  3  dear  to  pea- 
cocks. II  w.  A  flock  of- 
peacocks. 

ifrfgC^  J     w.     A    peacock- 

mjf^  J     ctitchcr. 

HH  OT.   1  Killing,  slaughter, 

^fl^    JTra^Tir^  Git.   G. 

in.  ;  2  opposition,  im- 
pediment ;  3  the  god  of 
love;  4  love,  passion;  &.the 
thorn-apple  J  6  tlic  devil, 
tlie  eyil  one  ( in  Buddliistic 
works  ).  CoMr.  — Sf^  cr. 
displaying  tokens  of  love, 
^\<\^  ifrf4»Tt*«4t^i»rrPT  Git. 
G.  XII.  -3?fH5?rt.  an  epithet 
of  Buddha.  -btR;  m,  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva.  -B<|<H4i  « 
murderous. -fipT  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  Buddlia.  " 

llCflir  w.  1  A  plague^  o  pesti- 
lence; 2  the  god  or  death; 
3  a  hawk. 

'^r^^n^T  a.  (/.  rft  )  l^elatbag 
to  an  emerald.       P5lOJ?*.Af 

^r^^r  n.  1  Killing,  slaughter, 
destruction  ;  2  a  magical 
ceremony  for  the  purpose  of 
destroying  an^^euemy ;  3  a 
kind  of  poison." 


mft/.  1  A  pestilence,  a  pla- 
gue: 2  ruin. 

^riTt^a.  (/.'*)  Made  of 
pepper. 

mVcm  w.  A  respectable  per 
son,  a  venerable  man,  (  In 
dramatic  langiiage  this  word 
is  applied  to  one  of  the 
principal  actors  in  the  pre- 
lude. See  Ut   I.,  M.  M.  i.  . 

Jirtt/.  lA  plague,  a  pesti- 
lence; 2  the  godd«*ss  suppos- 
ed to  preside  over  epidemics. 

^f^^  1  m,  1  Name  of  a 
lia'kshasa  ;  2  a  large  ele- 
phant; 3  a  kind  of   plant. 

II  n,  A  collection  of  pepi>er- 
pknts. 

mtW  ««.  1  Cow-dimg;  2  a 
serpent's  egg; '3  a  road. 

UT^Ia.  (/.*)1  Relat- 
ing t<»  the  MaruU  ;  2  relat- 
ing to  wind.  II  m.  1  Air, 
wind,  M.  IV.  122,  ix.  806, 
R.  U.  12;  2  the  deity  that 
presides  over  wind;  3  wind 
considered  as  one  of  the 
three  humours  of  the  body  ; 
4  the  trunk  of  an  elephant. 

III  «.  The  constellation 
Sva'ti,  CoMP.  — BTO^  w.  a 
snake.  -off^Tir*  g?T,  ^  ». 
1  an  epithet  of  Hanumat;  2 
of    Bhima. 

H\^{^  VI,  1  An  epithet  of 
llanumat.  B.  xii.  CO;  2  of 
Bhi'ma. 

m^T    )  w.  Name  of  an  an- 

>Tr^^  )  cient  sage.  Comp. 
—3^^  ^-  name  of  one  of 
the  eighteen  Puri^nas. 

ITT*  I  vt.  1.  P,  10.U(i>m. 
mni^,  JTnfqrf^-^ )  1  To  seek, 
to  seek  for;  2  to  strive  to 
obtain ;  3    to   strive   after, 

qrfu^f^^;  4  to  solicit,  to  beg, 
^tiip^  ^xm^^  Bt.  I. 
12;  5  to  ask  in   marriage. 

II  vt.  10.  u  (pw.  mW^r- 


^)1  To  go,  to  move.  2  to 
adorn,  to  decorate.  With. 
irt^-to  look  for,  to  se«%. 
iTPt  w.  1  ^^'ay,  road,  pitb, 
track,  >rrf*  *1I*I^^  W=!nT^ 
csnn*^f3^:^Megh.  i.  1S,K. 
II.  72;  2  passage,  passing 
over,  HT^^Jirta**"^  ^ 
fts^  TT^  Megh.  I.  21;  J 
search,  inquiry,  mvestigi- 
tiou;  4  the  path  of  a  ^' 
not;  5  the  anus;  6  ft^!* 
a  means;  7  the  right  way, 
the  proper  coume  to  foHof: 
C'f.  BTTPt:  8  mode,  method, 
course,  manner,  usage,  R. 
VII.    71;  8   style,  dictiwi, 

JTn?l^H.K.D.i.9.10fflusk; 

11  the  constellation  infftfTf ; 

12  the  month  3Iargas'tf 
ska.  Comp.  — ijft^  «.»* 
arch  erected  over  t  r»d 
R.  xj.  5.  -f^cir  m,  a  grBdi. 
-V3/»-»  ^g^  «.  a  mcasmt 
of  distance  equal  to  ftwr 
ko».  -Tlfnir  771.  a  gnard,  a 
road-keeper.-w  a,  tiavel* 
ling.-f»^  71,  a  palace  oni 
high  road. 

Tr^SF  m.  The  month  3/a'f|a- 

ictSt  I   m.   1  a  beggar,  % 
mendicant  :     2  an   arrof, 

65  ;  3  the  number*  fire,  n 
w.  1  Begging,  solicitiDg;? 
searching,  looking  for;  5 
investigation,  inquiiy. 
»Trf«Tr/.  The  same  asW 
II  ^.  V. 


w.  Name  of  tl»t 

•  lunar  month  a 

,  which    the  hH 

moonTa  in  the  constellalte 

^ififftr*  7/  The  Wl^; 

»infffWf/dayinilieiD«>* 

of  Ma'rgai'irsha. 


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mfim  »«.  1  A  trayellor  .  2 
a  hunter. 

^fffi^  «•  ( /.  tir  )  Sought, 
searched,  iuqoircd  after. 

mi  »/.  or  vi.  10.  U  (  j>r^/». 
IWTT^-W)  1  To  dean,  to 
purify,  to  cleanse  ;  2  to 
sound. 

«|f3ir  «.  1  Cleansing,  purify- 
ing ;  2  a  WMsheiTuan  ;  3  an 
epithet  of  Vishyni. 

'ipNi  a.  (/.  firsw )  Clean- 
ing, cleansing,  purifying. 

irJni  I  ».  1  Cleaning,clean8- 
ing;  2  wiping,  rubbing  off, 
effacing;  3  cleansing  the  per- 
son by  rubbing  it  with  un- 
gaents;  4  sprinkling  the 
body  with  consecrated  water, 
Yaj.  I.  22.  II  m.  The  lodh- 
ra  tree. 

JirifT  /.  1  Cleaning,  purify- 
iBg;  2  the  sound  of  a  drum. 

iirj|^/.  A  broom,  a  brush. 

Jinrrl(?5)  w.  a  cat,  m.  it. 

126;  2  a  pole-cat.  Comp.— 
?feT  wi.  a  peacock.  -«|irT  w. 
particular  mode  of  sexual 


enioyment. 


1  A  cat;   2  a 

peacock. 
^^kf^/.  1  A  female  cat;  2 

musk. 
^rriff^  m.  1  A  cat;    2  a 

S'u'dra. 
mf^  «•  (/.  fTT)  1  Cleansed, 

purified/ 'j  swept,  brushed. 
^ffiimf.  Curds   with   sugar 

and  spices. 
mft^  wt.  1  The   sun^  mh^^- 

atf%<T:  Bh.  V.  n.  91;2  the  S 
arha  plant;  3  a  hog.  4  the  j 
number  'twelve.' (Also  ifnff- : 

^TfrtgRTl  a.  (/.  2|ft)  Made 
of  clay,  earthen.  II  «i.  1  A 
kind  of  pitcher  ;  2  the  lid 
of  a  pitcher.  Ill  w.  A  clod 
of  earth,  a  potsherd,  iffltty* 


571 

^nrS^^j^sf  iTR  Bh.  V. 

IX.  49. 
^f^  n.  Mortality. 
iff^iT  I  M.  A  drummer.  1 1  n, 

A  city,  a  town. 
«||*$fi|^  771.  A  drummer. 


'WWl^ 


«n^  w.  1  Tenderness,  weak- 
ness, tT^Rq-^  ^^frtm^f^ 
K.  S.  V.  18;  2  leniency, 
mildness,  gentleness,  kind 
ness,  Bg.  xvi.  2.  (  m^  lygj 
*  to  relent'.  ) 

HrtN  I  «.  (/.  ^  )  Made  of 
grapes.  II  7i.  Wine. 

iirl  w.  The  same  as  m{t^  q.v. 

^\^  /.  Cleaning,  cleansing, 
purifying. 

iHH  I  «.  1  Name  of  a  country 
in  the  north  of  India  :  2  an 
epithet  of  A'i^hnu;  3  name 
of  a  tribe  of  l)arbarians,  II 
n.  1  A  field  ;  2  rising 
ground,  ^^:  ^i^^^^WV^- 
V^^\W  ^TTH^  Megh,  I.  16; 
3  fraud,  deceit.  Co3ip.— 
^ifVfif^  71.  the  hip-joint 

m^^^  I  m.  1  The  Nimba 
tree  •  2  a  ressel  made  of  a 
cocoanut-shcll.  II  ;?.  A  gar- 
land. 

i?n5Rft(^)  /.  1  A  kind  of 
jasmine,  (nmf>T5fl3frsrlr»rf- 
tTtflsfTT  Megh.  II.  35  ;  2 
the  fTowcr  of  this  crceper, 
^*{|rtft>i|j|rig7f^  Git.  G.  I., 
Rt.  II.  24:3  a  bud,  a  blos- 
som in  general ;  4  a  young 
woman;  5  night;  6  moon- 
light. Comp.  —  ^nT^IT  wj.  bo- 
I'ax.  -qf^t^fiT  f-  the  sbell  of 
a  nutmeg.~«?5?y  n.  a  nutmeg. 
-HrFTT/.  a  garland  of  jas- 
mine blossoms. 

H\f^M  I  «.  ( /.  ^  )  Coming 
irom  the  Malaya  mountain. 
II  TO.  Sandal-wood. 

HWi  I  w.  1  Name  of  a 
country  now  called  Malwa; 
2  name  of  a  musical  mode. 
H  w,  j)I,  The  natires  of 


MAlaYa.  Comp.  -H^hr.firK 
yrft'  wt.  a  king  of  MMara. 

HftWflir  7/1.  1  The  country  of 
the  ^lalavas;  2  a  native  of 
thrit  country. 

11^^./'.  Name  c.f  a  plant. 

JfTOT/.  1  A  wreath,  a  gar- 
land, a  cliaplet,  irfsRrriTnT* 
Hfft^:  K.  i).  II.  215;  2  a 
group,  a  collection;  3  a  row,, 
aline,  <r?*?r^"Jr^TPrf  ^m 

f^^^TBTf^^w  K.  J),  n^ 
118,  Megh.  I.  9,  Kir.  r.  9^ 
4  a  string,  a  rosary,  a 
necklace.  5  a  streak,  e.  g. 
c!rSs*Hi«r;  6  the  offering  of 
several  things  to  obtain  a 
wish  (  in  drama  ).  Comf. 
— ym^(  /.  an  UpGtna'  in 
which  the  same  ujmmeya  is 
compared  to  several  upa- 
^^^^  {e.g.  an^^n^irft- 

^r^  Ti^pftT  fr^TfTOr  K.  Pr. 
^y  -^T*  ^TFT  w.  1  a  gard- 
ener, a  florist,  JTR^r^RfTT  ^qff^ 

^^r^rwr  irr  rrffr^  gf^.  Bh.  V. 

1.  80,  54;  2  the  caste  of 
gardeners,  -jjof  m,  a  neck- 
la<^«  -fTT  ».  a  kind  of  fra* 
grant  gras3.H(fT3ir  w.  a  fi^:- 
ure  of  speech,  thus  defined 
by  Maumiafti,  ( m^^tr^Jinr 
^  ^^Frrj^^r^  ; .  Jagad^ 
dhara  docs  not  recognize 
tliis  as  a  separate  figure;  ho 
thinks  it  to  be  a  particular 
kind  of  Tna^n^. 

'HRv^  w».  1  a  florist,  a  gard- 
ener; 2  a  painter. 

iTTfr5^/.  1  A  garland;  2  a 
necklace;  3  a  row,  a  series; 
4  a  kind  of  jasmine;  & 
a  daughter;  6  a  palace; 
7  linseed;  8  a  kind  of 
bud. 

Trf^'J  I  «.(/*)!  Wear- 
ing a  garland;  2  encircled 
by,  surrounded  by,  #.  g,  i^^ 

2Rrr*^»   ^^*<ifR<,  Rt,  u 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


572 


18,  R.  IV.  44.  II  m.  A  gar- 
land-maker, a  florist. 
9nfM^./'.  1  A  female  florist; 

2  name  of  tlie  city  of 
Champu;  3  a  gi^l  ^eVcn 
years  old  i>cr.sona|ing  Durp^ii 
«t  tlie  festival  of  that  god- 
dess; 4 the  celodtial  Ganges; 
5  name  of  a  metre.  ( ^e€ 
Ap|).  I). 

9||f^7^  ??.  1  Foulness,  dirti- 
ness, impurity;2  blacki^ss; 

3  8infulue<.S:  4  trouble,  af- 
fliction. 

«ngP/.  1  A  woman;  .2  a  kind 
c3  plant.  CoMP.  — >fff  wi. 
%  kind  of  snake. 

jjf^  w.  1  The  mien  trcej 
2  the  Kopittha  tree. 

Sff^f /.  (treat  cardamoms. 

«nF«l  w.  1  A  flower,  f^«qpn- 
cq^R^TO  Bj?.  XI.  11; 
2  a  wreath,  a  gar- 
land, ^\^^^  <Tr  f%%^ 
^rijpT  K-  S.  viT.  19;  3  a 
wreath  worn  on  the  head. 
CoMr.— 3imm.  ft  flower- 
market.  -41  i^  ^'  ft  gfti'- 
land-maker.  -JWT  "*•  ft  l^ind 
^f  hemp.  -^  m.  1  niuue  of 
a  mountainous  range,  R. 
xin.  2G  ;  2  name  of  a  giant. 
H|f%  w^  ft  garland-maker. 

.^ffQ*  Ml.  Name  of  a  mixed 
tribe. 

iff^pft/,  A  wrestling  match. 

anq  m,  1  A  kind  of  bean;  (the 
sivg,  is  used  for  the  plant, 
the  t^l.  for  the  seed  );  2  a 
foof,  a  blockhead  ;  3  a  par- 
ticular weight,  ( ^\^r  ft^- 

Com  p. — 3T?,  srrr  '«.  ft  tor- 
toise. -Mn^  «•  bi'ans  cook- 
ed with  ghee.  -MRT  ?"•  » 
liorse.  -gfj?T  a.  less  by  a 
ma'eha.  -^4^  ?«•  *  g^'^- 
smith, 
^rt^  ^.  ( /.  5^  )  Worth  one 
Jdafeha. 


n.  Afieldof  kidney- 

..  -,     ,     beans. 

jfpij  m.  The  same  as  iTfir  ^.r. 
(  This  woriH  has  no  forms 
for  the  first  fire  cases ;  accord- 
ing to  some  it  is  not 
a  separate  word  but  an  op- 
tional substitute  for  itTH  ). 

m^  in.  n,l  A  month,  (either 

^,  «tr,  €r^,  fren"  or  ^f- 

^%  jfr^^r^  Mcgh,  II.  47  } 
2  the  number  *twelTe\  Comp. 
— HgHrftnir  «.  monthly. - 
3f^  w.  the  day  of  now  moon. 
-TT^nrftr^  /  1  ft  woman 
who  fasts  for  a  whole  month 
(  lit,  )  ;  2  a  procure5?8,  a 
bawd  (  fig.  ).-iiTm  d-  born  a 
month  ago.-^  m.   a  kind  of 

gallinule.-f«r  «.  ^^  ^  Pft^^ 
in  a  month.-ljT^  jn,  the 
new  moon  -i?^^  fn,  the 
beginning  of  a  month  .- 
TfT  m.  a  year. 

^m^x  m  A  month. 

ifl^ncm.The  scum  of  boiled 
rice 

*fWW  '»•  A  year. 

ing  to  a  month  ..  2  happen- 
ing every  month ;  3  lasting 
for  a  month  ;  4  payable  in 
a  month  ;  5  engaged  for  a 
month.  II  n.  A  funeral  rite 
performed  every  new-moon 
during  the  first  year  of  tho 
death  of  a  man. 

m^m  a.  (/.  5Tr  )  1  One 
month  old.  2  monthly. 

jIfgClr/'  A  beard. 

To  measure. 

mfr§^/'ft))  ^om,  of 
illustrious  birth. 

mfm#r(/'ft  »  j  for  great 
men;  2  ^^  ^ot  merchants. 


_  minded,  magnanimous,  no- 
ble, glorious. 

m^fr*q  n.  1  Greatness,  mi- 
gnanimity.  dignity  j  2  » 
hymn  extolling  the  merits  of 
aay  holy  object,  e.  §,  ^^HJT' 

the  peculiar  yirtue  of  auj 
divinity. 

perial,  royal. 
HI^KIW  n.  Sovereignty. 
mi!Kim>/«  'Tlie   same  as^T- 

jfrfifC  w.  An  epithet  oi  India. 

fnftq  «.  (  /.  *  )  Coming 
from  a  buffalo  or  a  buffalo- 
oow,  e.  §.   ^flX^  ^  «^t 

ni^l^^^m.A  buffalo-keeper. 

,nfif^  m.  1 A  buffalo-keep. 
cr;2  the  paramour  of  anna-* 
chaste    woman.  (J?f^^^^ 

cTtS^^KfipTl'^^:  «^1fftl^ 
if:  ^^O;  3  one  who  liw 
by  ttie  prostitution  of  hk 
wife.    (^f|#rg^WjlTqlH^- 

irrftar*/  Name  of  acitT, 

43.  , 

i^ffp^   VI.    A  mixed  ca«« 

said  to  have  sprang  from  » 

Kshatviya  father  and  a  Fw- 

s'ya  mother. 
'HilJr «.(/.{»)  Relating  ta 

Indra. 
HTffft/  1  The  east,  ^ 

X.;  2afow;3ftn«Pi«*'" 

Indrani.  ,, 

m^  m.  1  The  planet  Hm 

2  coral. 
in^/.Acow.  . 

ifj^  «.   A    woTshipptf* 

S'iva.  ,^L 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


678 


g?|")l  Tocust.to  throw,  to 
sciktter;  2  to  measare;  3  to 
obsenre,  to  perceive.  (This 
root  is  rtkPely  iised  ia  class- 

1  To  annoy,  to  hurt;  2  to 
€>bstnKt. 
Pur  «.    (/.  iir  )  1  Measnred 
measured  out ;  2  measured 
off,   limited  ;   3   moderate, 
■oanty,    sparing,  Jtft'tf^ 

TO^  B.   IX.  34  ;   4    ex- 

ainmed,inve9tigated  (  pf.  of 
iir  q-  V.  ).   CoMP.— «TO^  a. 

1  short,  brief;  2  metrical. 
«-lf^  a.  of  measured  mean- 
ing. -WfT^  rt.  Bparing  in 
diet.  ^«T«r  I  a.  going  slow- 
ly; II  M.  an  etephant.  -^ 
•t.  thr  ocean.  PRfr^T^.l 
•parii.pr,  niggardly,  stingy.  2 
cooking  little. -HTftr^,  TT^ 
m.  speaking  little,  if^t^: 
J?5?qrPr?WnS«r:  Sis.  II.  13. 

Prm/.  1  Measure,   weight; 

2  knowledge;  3  proof,  evi- 
dence. 

f^  i  «.  1  Tlic  sun;  2  the 
name  of  aVedic  deity.  II  ?/. 
1  A  friend,  m  Pt^  HT(^  ft-- 
g^T:  f%  irrq^^:  Megh.i. 
17 ;  2  the  next  neighbour  of 
«  king  CoMP.— ^TpinT  m. 
conduct  to^^ards  a  friend. 
«-^npr  w.  1  sunrise ;  2 
the  prosperity   of  a  friend. 

— «iiAt»  «frrS,  ^p^  w.  the 

business     of    a     friend,   a 

friendly  office,  R.   xix.  31. 

—IT  a.  treacherous.-Jf .  jfn^- 

^a.  treacherous  to  a  friend. 

-a^nf  m.    friendship.-%f  m. 

breach  of  friendship,-f?;iir/. 

the  murder  of  a  friend. 
f1hr|[  *».  Friendly-minded. 
fttt  vf.  1.  U  (^rw.  1mft-?r) 
1  To  hurt,  to  injure,  to  kill; 

3  t9  pereeive,    to    under- 


stand ;  8  to  unite  ;  4  to 
wrangle. 
Pf^9  ind,  1  Secretly,   priv- 
ately, in  secret,  9p^  R^TFif- 

S.  VI.  1,  R.  XIII.  1,  M.  VIII. 
195  ;  2  mutually,  reciproc- 
ally, M.  II  147. 

p^fyf^  I  iA.  Name  of  a  king. 
II  m.  ^l.  Name  of  a 
people. 

fifym  /.  Name  of  a  city, 
the  capital  of  Videha,  f^ftf- 
Ht  f  3ff  «r^  R.  XI.  82. 

PrafT  «.  1  l^a^''*  couple,  i^r^- 

f«nnft^^>w*m^W5  Me- 

gh.  I.  18;  2  union,  junction; 
3  twins;  4  copulation,  co- 
habitation; 5  the  sig^ 
Oemini  of  the  zodiac;  6  a 
root  compounded  with  a 
preposition  ( in  gram.). 
CoMP.  Prsf^r^t  >a.  the  ruddy 
goose.  -Hf^  ^'  tke  state 
of  being  a  pair. 
f^v^f  ind.  1  Untruly,  de- 
ceitfully, qj'Tr^  f  ^P^^xfJ 
R.  XVII.  42;  2  incorrectly, 
wrongly,  improperly,   pt^ 

^^:  ^i  Sak.  II.;  3  in 
vain,  pR%^  oH^itiMt^  ^TfTF^- 
^  f^^qf^  Bg.  xTiii.  59, 
R.  XVIII.  42.  (Pr^TT  5  *to  bo 
false.'  p{V^^  *t<i  falsify.' 
Pr^r  'TC  *  ^  mistake.'  ). 
CoMP.  — siupr^pf  /•  a 
figure  of  speech  accord 
ing  to  some  writers  who 
define  it  as  an  expression 
of  the  impossibility  of  a 
thing,  by  making  it  depend 
upon  an  impossible  contin- 
gency. -irT^lT  ^*  *  ^ft^sc 
charge.  -Mft^inT  n.  a  false 
assertion,  -«#r^lr<r  w.  false 
accusation,  a  groundless 
charge.-^nS^^Tfnf  n,  calum- 
ny,fal8e  accusation.<-iif$nn^ 
m.  1  a  false  prediction ;  2 


an  unjust  claim.  -Mmt  ■>» 
improper  conduct.  -anffC 
Ml.  wrong  diet,  -v^i^ 
n.  a  prevaricating  reply. 
-^rr^rc  »».  pretended 
servica-^f^n.  a  false  act. 
-Hiirw.  a  false  price.-i|f  bi^ 
Hf**!  w*  misconception.  — 
^^  /.  hypocrisy,  -^^r^  n. 
error,  minapprehc'ision.  HF- 
^  «.  heresy  :-^ftr/.atheianu 
tJ^  w.  a  man  only  in  ap- 
pearance.-qR^  n,  an  imagia- 
ary  advantage,  e.  g,  ^nft  jr- 

mistake,  error,  delusion.HT* 
^IHf  UW^  «•  »  falsehood,   &  . 
lie.  -^ciT/.  a  ^also  ropiwi;. 
--^rrfln.  •'*•  *  ^*^lse  witness. 

Pr?ip/.  1.  U(j^r^*.^f?r-?r) 

The  same  as  pt^  </.  r.  II  v^. 
ortw.  1.  U,  4.  U,  10.  U 
(pres.  %^^,  ft^,  ^|^-%, 
r^qPr-^.  ^Cn-^  )  1  To  be 
greasy  or  unctuous;  2  to  b» 
fat ;  3  to  melt ;  4  to  lore. 

jitqf  n.  1  Sloth,  sleepiness^ 
torpor;  2  dulness. 

f%^  rf.  1.  P  (jyres.  Pr-^  ) 

1  To  moisteu;  2  to  honour^ 
to  worship. 

pp?r^  or  VI.  6.  U  (ppf^if^ 
;>r^.Rr?rpr-W)  1  To  meet,  te 
associate,  to  meet  together, 
to  come  together,qTfrr»  f%  H 

^r^T^iAm.  S.  10,  prf^Tj^. 

Git.    G.   I.  ;  2  to  join,    to 
accompany  ;  3  to  clash  ;  4 
to  happen. 
ft"?^  «.  1  Doing  mixed  with, 
coming   in     contact     with, 

^n^  ^n^wftr^  Git.  g.  iv.  ; 

2  meeting,    encountering  ; 

3  contact. 

fnik^  a\  (/.  IIT  )  1  United, 
combined  •  2  met,  enconnt* 
ered. 


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■i^AW  ^  ^  ^^T^^  of  snake. 

tiW  ijf,  or  vi.  1.  P  (pree. 
%^lf^  )1  To  make  a  sound  ; 
£  to  proToke. 

•ft^  vr.  10.  U.  (jpres.  phnT- 
^-^  )  To  combine,  to  unite, 
to  mingl-,  to  add,  ^  Rnnnft 
«h%  ^nrftTff  T  ^m^  Bh.  V. 
n.  140. 

1¥»T  I  a.  (/.  >iir  )  1  Mixed, 
mingled,  combined,  R.  xn. 
32  ;  2  diverse,  manifold  ; 
3  intertwined.  II  m.  1  A 
kind  of  elephant ;  2  a  title 
of  respect  affixed  to  the 
names  of  scholars  and  great 
men,^.^.  f^^rpTM",  Pnnf?lnf. 
Ill    ft.     1     A     mixture  ; 

2  ft      kind      of      radish. 
OoMF.— >ir  w.    ft      mule. 

«^  It.  a  kind  of  aloe-wood. 
H^rifT  '^<«  ft  mule. 

■ptM^  I  m.  An  adulterator  of 
articles  of  commerce.  II  «, 
A  kind  of  salt. 

^|[^|^  n.  Mixing,  combining. 

l%Pwr  «.  (/.  fir  )1  Mixed, 
united;  2  respectable. 

|ltf  I  rM.  P  (  pres.  ^r^  ) 
To  sprinkle,  to  wet.  II  vt 
6.  P  (  pris.  PT^  )  1  To 
rival,  to  emulate,  to  contend 
with;  2  to  look   at,  to  look 

•<^^f>r  T:  K.  S.  II.  46. 
With  ^-  1  to  open  the 

8,  K.S.iv.  2j  2  to  blossom 

3  to  shine,  to  look  splendid  . 
Pi-  to  shut  the  ejos,  37%^- 
Prft«r^  Bg.  V.  8. 

"jf^  1  m.  Rivalry',  emulation. 
II  n.  Pretext,  false  ap- 
pearance, trick,  fraud;  (  the 
word  is  employed  in  this 
sense  to  indicate  an  Utpre- 
hsha  ),  v^  ftPftl^m  ^m 

PTg^TRt  r«5nPr^  ^rm  Bh. 

V.  I.  111. 
9k  I  «.  (/  m)  1  Sweet  ;  2 


daintj,  sarouiy;  8  moisten" 
ed.  II  n.  A  sweetmeat. 
Pr?  vi.  or  v^.  1.  P  ipres.  >ffit) 

1  To  make  water;  2  to  emit 
seminal  fluid;  8  to  wet,  to 
sprinkle. 

Pt^^/.  1  Mist;  2  snow. 
plfi^  «.  1  The  sun,  irfir  'UT- 

G.  XI.;  2  the  moon;  3  wind, 
air;  4  an  old  man. 
RfftcrT   m.    An  epithet    of 
S'iva. 

ifrl  vi.i.kipp.^\pr€iM^) 
To  perish,  to  die.  II  vt,  9. 
U  ipres.  ifl«frft,  «ft*fi^  )  1 
To  injure,  to  hurt,  to  kill  ;2 
to  violate;  3 to  lessen,  to 
diminish  ;  4  to  go  astray. 
(Rarely  used  in  classics; .  Ill 
vU  1.  P,  10.  U  (i>rw.  ^^^9 
WPK^^)lTo  go,  to  move, 

2  to  understand,    to  know. 
*C  a.    (  /.  ¥r  )    Urined, 

watered. 

if)j[fri|'  (    m.  An    epithet  of 

ift|ft    f    Siva. 

iftif  m.  1  A  fish,  p^jTrf  fT 
X^i  R.i.78,ftq^^JfP#?T- 
^j[^lT^  Rt.  I.  19,  Bh.  V.  I. 
17 }  2  the  sign  Fiscea  of 
the  zodiac  ;  3  Vishnu  in  his 
first  incarnation,  ^fj^qrrqtRr- 

^Tf^nr^^^  I  %^  fflHH1l(t< 
Git.  G.  I.  CoMP.— Btl"  w. 
fish-sprawn. -BTRfft^j^rPr- 
^  m.  1  a  fisherman;  2  a 
crane.  -MH4  tn,  the  sea. 
-^^Pf  «".  the  god  of  love, 
-ly^r/.  an  epithet  of  Satya- 
vati'.  -itRl^/.  a  pond.-t- 
qf,  tT  "*•  ft  king-fisher. 
iftilX  m.  The  sea-monster 
Makara. 

^tHjvt.  or  vi.  1.  P  (  i>r€#.  41- 


ilRr  )lTogo,  to  moT^;S 

to  sound. 
ifM^snif  M.  1  A  follower  of 

the    MVma'nsa*  Bystem  of 

philosophy;  2  an  ozAHUiiftr, 

an  investigator^ 
iftiirar    /.  1  Investig^tioa. 

discussion,  examioatioB^  ^^ 

name  of  one  of  the  six  Mf^ 
tems  of  philosopby  -  (  fim 
system  was  founded  \m 
Jaiminiand  conoems  itectf 
with  the  proper  interpw5i» 
tion  of  the  ritual  of  the  Te- 
das  ;  sometimes  it  is  oaBel 
^l«fhnw  m  contntdistioottaft 
to  the  Veda'nta  sjsbtm 
wliich  is  considered  to  he  ft 
sequel  of  Jamini^s  systeat 
and  styled  4^i^i|ji|| :; 
there  b,  however,  veij  UMk 
in  common  between  the  ismm 
systems  )  •  Cohf.— |p^  41. 
the  founder  of  the  JlLi'mdtm^ 
system  of  philosophy,  i.  jl 
Jaimini,ift^rh!r^pT3'inifif  ^* 

IT. 

ift^  m.  1  The  sea,  the  oceas; 
2  a  limit,  a  boundary. 

ift^  vt.  1.  P  (  pr^.  iftwft)  Jl 
To  close  the  eyes,  to  wiid^ 
fTWPnftt^S^  Bt.  XTT.  Mf 
2  to  fade,  to  disappe^i  S 
to  be  collected.  With  ^-1. 
to  open  the  eyes;  2  to  aniC^ 
to   spring  up,   to     apptM* 

Hfy4jf-*0^ffr   Pr.     Oh.    ^ 

«^i(i^*<^^irv.  Git.  Q*  A' 
f^-1  to  shut  the  eyes:  Htf 

die,prPrttw  'Tfi'RPr^rf  cptat 
Ynr%v^9<(R.  ^^nctt^ 

to  be  closed,  to  be  dMl^K' 


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VXI.64;  4to  disappear.  fn{- 
to  close,  to  be  shut. 

Caus.  ( j?ftyirf^%  )  to  close , 
to  shut,  TffHfsi^ipnr  "^  dr- 

^  *fl»PrHff  Meghii,  47. 
With  B?r-to  shut,  K.  D. 
TK,    11.  ^-to  open,  T^- 

M rich.  I.  pr-to  shut,  'qr^- 
41«<^HM*I  f%5ft  Sis.  ix.ll, 
^WMil  -^hIh^H  K.  D.  II 
261.  H^-  Ito  shut,  to  close, 

m.  26;  2  to  press;  It.  xiii. 
10. 

'ffFR'  ».  1  Winking,  twinkl- 
ing; 2  closing  the  eyes;  3 
4he  closing  of  a  flower; 

»«%?rla.  (/?!T)  1  Closed; 
a  unblown;  3  disappeared, 
■vanished  (j^p.  of  ^r^g,  v.). 
II  71.  A  figure  of  speech 
consisting  in  the  complete 
Absence  of  distingnishable- 
«ess  between  two  objects 
cwing  to  some  qualites  com- 
mon to  both,  (  H^  ^^^m 

?TH  K.  Pr.  X.). 
^^vt.    or  n.    1.    r  (jw*. 

'ft^Pf)  1  To   go,  to  move;  2 

to  grow  cori>alcnt. 
sfV^T  ^w.    The   leader  of   an 

army. 
^V^/.  1  The  taj>ewrormj  2 air, 

wind. 
5  »f.l  An  epithet  of  S'ira;  2 

confinement;  3   final  eman- 
cipation. 
4{«R^^  ^'  An  onion. 
,^p  wi.  1  Liberation*  2  final 

«ttiancipation. 
^^^  n.    1  A  tiara,  a  crown, 

,jj^ro'nrfWH'r^gir^  R.  ix, 

13;  2  a  peak,  a  point. 
«^/.  Snapping  the  fingers. 
^f!^  »t.  Ian  epithet  of  Vish- 

'     Bh.     V.    IT.     1;  2 


nii« 


quickBilrer;  3  a  kind  of 
precious  stone*  4  a  kind  of 
drum  ;  5  one  of  the  nine 
treasures  of  Kubera. 

jgrc  m>  1  A  mirror  f^^(^- 

^  Vas.  1).;  2  a  bud;  3  the 
handle  of  a  potter's  wheel. 
S^f^  w.  «.  1  A  bud,  jj4>rtJf|- 
^iy^>TcT  f%^*  R.  IX.  31, 
Megh.  I.  21,  R.  XV.  99;  2 
anything  shaped  like  a  bud, 
«.  p.  '(JfjFtT  ;  3  the  body; 
4 the  soul. 

Jff^  «.  (/.  5Tr)  1  Budded, 
blossoming  ;  2  half-closed, 
half-shut. 

-^^^  \  m,  A  kind  of  bean. 

3^  I  (f-  (/.  ^fTT)  1  Loosened, 
relaxed;  2  liberated,  releas- 
ed ;  3  abandoned,  quitted  j 
4  granted,  bestowed;  5  emit- 
ted; 6  thrown,  discharged, 
hurled;  7  finally  emancipat- 
ed, craancipatt-d  from  world- 
ly existence,  (  pp.  of  w^  q. 
V.  ).  II  m.  A  sahit  who  has 
given  up  all  worldly  concerns 
and  has  prejArcd  his  way 
to  final  emancipation,   fr^^f 

^Cr:  Am.  S.  100.  Comp. — 
^kmK  ^n,  a  Jaina  ascetic  of 
the  Digamhara  sect.  -BT^^pp 
a. depressed  in  spirit.-i^^jpr 
m,  1  the  soul  released  from 
matter ;  2  one  whose  soul 
•is  emancipated.-«||^g  m,  a 
Buddliist.-?j7g[cfi'  »i.a  snake 
that  has  recently  cast  its 
sloUtfh.-«KT  a.  liberal,  boun- 
tiful, -^^[^  wi.  a  lion  - 
«RFr  m,  See  J^RT.-f  ^  ct. 
liberal,  bountiful, 

{^Tf|t^  w.  1 A  missile  weapon; 
2  a  a7oka  the  meaning  of 
which  is  complete  in  itself . 


See  K.  D.  1. 18  ;  8  simple 
prose. 
5W  /.  1  A  pearl,  Am.  S. 
100;  (for  the  enumeration  o£ 
the  various  sources  of  pearls 
See  Mall,  on  K.  S.  i,  6  )  ; 
2  a  harlot,  a  prosti- 
tute.  Comp.— anrR.  wnpc 
t«.  the  pearl-oyster,  -a^f^f^^ 
W^Trft/.,  ^^m  m.  a  pearl- 
necklace.-jpr  w.  1  a  strings 
of  pearls,     Megh,    i.     46j 

2  the  lustre  of  a  pearl,  r! 
XVI.  18,  — irnr  w.  a  Eono 
of  pearls. -^ipi;^  7}.  a  fltring 
of  pearls.-jsq-  m.  a  kind  of 
jasmine.-ing;  /.  the  pearl- 
oy9ter.-jjn*ir  »«.  a  string  of 
pearls.-^i!^  n.  1  a  pearl,  R. 
▼I.  28  ;  2  a  kind  of  flower  ; 

3  camphor  ;  4  the  custard 
apple.  -hPt  w.  a  pearl. 
-TPC/.  the  pearl-oyster.  — 
''^TTj  ?nB[/..fnC  w.  a  pearl- 
necklace.  -S^/.,  ^*R-  «• 
the  pearl-oyster, 

5f^/.  1  Deliverance,  liber- 
ation, freedom;  2  giving  up,, 
learing  off,  abandonment,. 
*•  i7.  ^wfjRff:  ^g*^;  3  letting 
off,  dicharging,    throwing; 

4  opening,  unloosing;  & 
delivery  of  the  soul  from 
further  transmigration  ^ 
Comp,  —  ^  ».  an  epithet 
of  Benares  .-iinf  w.  the  way 
to  final  liberation.  -grK  w?. 
incense. 

J^^nJl  The   head,    vfT^f^- 

Megh.  I.  48.  R.  xv.    60;  Z 

the  face,  countenance,  Rr^g 
r^^  It^fjr  ?7lf^  g^^i?5H]]^ 

5<^rft  ^^r:    Rt.     I.    9, 

Megh.  I.  26;  3  the  moutht 

W'J  Megh.  I.  24  ;  4  the 
beak  of  a  bird;  5  aK 
direction,  a  quarter,  e,  ff.  f^« 

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^gjiS;  6  opening,  entrance, 
month,  5r<i5S%^  ^TjaTHTf^- 
il  R.  in.  28,  ^(tS^^^'T  ^- 
ifti:^  K.  S.  1.  8;  7»  door, 
an  entrance  to  a  house;  8 
the  head,    the  top,  the  tip, 

HI.  50;  9  the  edge  of  any 
sharp  iustruiuent;  10  bcghi- 
ning,  coinincncement,  prW" 
ingrp^^  ^T^^frT    Oliat.    2, 

miiii  ^^^r^lfrl  R.  ix.  25, 

JU.  1,  V.  70;  11  nttorance: 
IVi  means;  13  the  chief,  the 
principal;  14  source,  cause, 
•ccasion;  15  the  Vedas;  16 
the  source  of  the  action  in 
a  drama  (  in  rlictoric  ). 
CoMr.  — btRt  »»•  1  a  sort 
of  jioblin  ;  2  a  forest-con- 
^flanration  ;  3  conscci-atcd 
fire;  4  fiie  put  inte  the 
mouth  of  a  corpse  at  tlie  time 
of  setting  fire  to  the  fun- 
eral pile.  -3?^,  ^^^FT 
m.  breath.  -B^r  ?«. 
a  crab.  -W^n:  w.  look,  ap- 
pearance -MT^nr  w.  nectar 
of  the  lips.  -HTW^i  W^  w. 
aaliva.  -fj  m.  a  moon-like 
face.-^FgRf/.  a  forest-con- 
€agration.  -^7H^  w.a  lotus- 
like face.-?g^  7/J.  a  tooth,  - 
9i^cir  wi.  an  onion.  -^<TB' 
a.  talkative,  garrulous.  -^- 
^^RT/,  a  slap  on  the  face. 
-^Vft  /.  the  tongue.  -*r  m, 
a  Brahmana.  -ITT^  w.  the 
root  of  the  mouth.-^qof  m. 
an  onion.  -^fft^Tcfr  w/.  an 
idJer.-f^^T^ift/.  an  epithet 
of  Saras vati.  g^jfT^  ^n-  a 
beggar  .-5H";/>.  a  reil,  grt^  ^- 
4  M'TJ^T^^ffritTH^^^T^f  cgh. 
I.  62.  -r^  OT.  a  mouth- 
.  hi[  of  food.-^pt  w.  a  mouth- 
ful of  water.  -iT^Rf  »n.  a 
joyous  countenance.  -f^lT '«. 
an  orange.-irq  tw.  a  preface. 


-4>|9f  n.  1  a  preface;  2  a  Ud. 
-9|j^n.  Irhe  same  aa^rtf^ 
(2;  q.  r.-5tf  m.  distortion  of 
the  facc.-iir^  w.  washing 
the  facej-^iipT  n.  the  bit  of  a 
bridle .-HT^ItT  ^«-  a  hog.-^yq" 
?/?.a  disease  of  the  phlegmatic 
humour.-^UPT  m.  a  pomegra- 
nate tree.-?(T^  w.  1  an  in- 
strument of  music  sounded 
with  the  mouth;  2  a  kind  of 
sound  made  with  the  mouth. 
-^^,  ^TRPT  wt.  aiMjrfume 
used   to   scent  the  breath. 

-RrgfNvr/  a  shc-goat.-^nir 

a.  foul-mouthed.  -^Rf/ 
washing  the  mouth,  purify- 
ing the  mouth .-^  m.  an 
epithet  of  Rahu.-^B^sT  I  a. 
1  cleaning  the  mouth  ;  2 
sharp;  II  in.  pungency;  III 
n,  cleaning  the  mouth.- 
^Pf7  in.  a  Brahmawa.-gr  w. 
the  moisture  of  the  lips. 
5?!lCl  ci.(A^)  Talkatire, 
loquacious  ,  J'^^TffR'cft  ft" 
Pr^if^  Kir.  y.  16;  2  reson- 
ant,  resounding   with,  ^i^ 

^(^  Git.  G.  IT. ;  3  mak- 
ing a  sound,    tinkling,  jig- 

j^>fix  ?^nr  *5ffr?  Git.  g.  t., 

v.72;4  ridiculing,  mocking; 
5  foul-mouthed,  abusire. 
[jT^fff  *  to  make  (  one  ) 
talk'.  ]  11  m.  1  A  crow;  2  a 
conch-shell;  3  a  ring-leader, 

jjiai^  V*-  (  donom.  pres.  j^- 
^zTFf )  1  To  make  resonant, 
to  make  noisy;  2  to  make 
(one)  talk,  ^^q  ^f^-^- 
m^{r[  ^ffq-  ^tiTtT:  Mahima- 
stoti-a. 

S^m  ) /.  The  bit     of     a 

jrsrtf      )  bridle. 

3^!ft!ra.  (/.?rr)   Soundbg, 


at. 

riilging,  resonant,  gvftlll'* 
♦iH'^M^'Tftfii^^l  Git.  Q»  Ttx, 
JPW  I  a.  (/.  ^^  )  1  ReJ»^- 
ing  to  the  face  or  moatb  ; 
2  principal,  chief,  first,  emi- 
nent, pre-eminent,  ^^it^<f- 
^M  qPfjW^:  Bg.  XI.  26,  M^ 
III.  286  II  m  A  leadR. 
Ill  ».  1  Studying  the  Ve- 
das ;  2  a  chief  rite.  Comp. 
-3^  m.  the  primary  mean* 
ing  of  a  word,  wi^l^^^W 
T^xt  K.  Pr.  II.  -^r 
m,  the  principal  Imur 
month.  -?|«T  m.  a  f-aia- 
mount  sovereign. -*fp|^  «. 
a  prime  minister. 
^Tjg  m.  A  kind  of  gallinvle, 
JT^  a.  (/.  n^T )  1  Pretty, 
charming,  lovely,  beautiW; 
2  foolish,  silly;  3  stupid, 
ignorant;  4  artless,^  simple  ; 
5  inexperienced  in  love, 
attractive  by  youthfml   mm- 

plicity.  ^,'^r?n  Try^Tg^K^rt 

R.  IX.  M;  e  infatuiUed. 
Comp.  — H^  /  «  bcautifol. 
eyed  woman.  f#  jn^rftc  fMN" 

^7f,X  Am.  S.    23.  -MH^C. 

lovely-faced.  -^H",  ,gf^  «. 

•illy,  simple,  foolish.-^ff^  «t 

stupidity,  simplicity. 
gT>fry.  A  young  girl  at  tee- 

tive  by  her  artlessness,  (een* 

sidercd  as   a    cliaracter  iK 

poetic  composition  ) 
^  I  vt.  1.  A  (  pre».   ^Nt. 

5^  )  To  cheat,  to  deooitew 

II  vt  6.  U  (  2>J^  S^;  jwyt. 
-^;  /)aM.  4f^) 
To      free,  to    libtiorfl^ 

t 


!*i 


to  release,    to  let  free, 

X.  47,  3^1^  3^^  ^nW  It 
Tin.  202,  R.  II.  1,  m.  tOt 
2  to  loosen  ( the  r^hf-^ 

sr^yqm^Mrich,  T.jSf 
linguish,  to  qnii, 


Digitized  by 


Google  ■ 


5^ 

dou,  to  lay  aside,  to  give 

up,  fOTt^  ^  ^  ft-^4r 
^^Prt^  gr^?gftit^?ty^:  Vas. 

%  ^^\\:  Mcgh.  u.  33,  im 
"^  J^ft^  <T^flr  'TT:  Sale.  Ti.; 
4  to  grant,  to  bestow;  5  to 
bet  apart,  to    except,   e.  g, 

^j5^^  ^^'^^  ^%'^^', 

6  to  shed,  to  discliargo,  to 
mite,  f^n'^^fif  ^^  ^^5- 
CTTJT  Megh.  I-  li,  Bt.  vii.  2; 

7  to  iling,  to  tlirow,  to  cast, 
Bt.  XV.  53  ;  8  to  dismiss; 
9  to  utter,  Bt.    vii.  57;  10 

to    void.    ( arrrri^  ^  '  to 

despair.' )  Witu  w-  1  to 
dress,  to  put  on,  BTrj^EzpTRT- 
HT^f  K.   S.   VII.  tl,  TTTfT- 

R.  xn.  80;  2  to  throw,  to 
ca.'*t,  to  direct,  3|r^^^%  r^pf 

»rj^Frr^^3t^#^r?ren^  Megh. 

I.  ^5.  ^-1  to  abandon,  to 
quit,  to^  give  up,  to  put 
aside,    f?H!^'Tr^53g:     Bt. 

III.  :J:?;  2  to  loose,  to  liber- 
ate. f%^-  1  to  free,  to  liber- 
ate, to  release,  to  bo  out 
of  tlie  way  of,  flitf^^K^t- 
^Ht  ftil^siH^lRr  R.  1.46; 
2  to  quit,  to  abandon.  'tR- 
1  to  release,  to  liberate,  x\^ 
PTRTftj^^jf^yg:  Ch.  P. 
0;  2  to  quit,  to  give  up.  if-l 
to  free,  to  liberatej  2  to 
fched,  to  emit;  3  to  throw, 
to  cast.  !rttf-l  to  put  on;  2 
to  release,  to  liberate,  'p^- 
5*i^i;'Tht^  ^  vi4fl^«ft  ^:  R. 

IV.  43  ;  3  to  let  loose,  to 
set  free,  3?53t^  JTl^HTj^f- 
fit  B.  III.  40;  4  to  quit,  to 
give  up.  pf-1  to  liberate, 
to  free;  2  to  slacken,  Bt. 
vix.  50;  3  to  give  up, 
to   abandon,   to  lay  aside, 

f^2^  ^TOtfir    J^sf^  ^TRfT? 
Bt.  I.  7  ;  4  to  shed,  to  dis- 
charge, Pr^iTHt^  (^jTRT  tr- 
49 


577 

Hf^:  R.  vni  25;  5  to  throw, 
to  cast,  ^ij^-to  shed,  to  dis- 
charge. 

Caics.  (  ^f^qffr-^  )  1  to 
cause  to  be  liberated  ;  2  to 
cause  to  shed  or  discliarge  ; 

3  to   gladden,   to   delight  ; 

4  to  give  away,  to   bestow  ,. 

5  to  unyoke,  to  unharness. 
Desid,  1  ( ^^S  )  to  wisli 

to  free  -,  2  (  ^g^  or  %^  ) 
to  long  for  final  liberation. 
3^?fr  wi.  Lac. 

a  tree  ;  2  name  of  an  anci- 
ent king,  son  of  M^ndhiitn. 
{See  App.  11).  CoMP — 
Jrar^^  m,  an  opitltet  of 
Krishyja. 
5f%C »«.       A  deity  ;  2  ^Tmd; 

3  virtue. 
2!%T^  m.  A  kind  of  flower. 
3^<ft/.  1  Snappmg  the  fin- 
gers ;  2  a  fist. 
511^  tf.   or  vi.  1.  P,  10.   U. 
(  xnes,   %^^,  jirr^,  %3rqTS- 
n»  53rqf^-^)    1  To  cleanse  ; 
2  to  sound. 

JH"  m.  1  \  sort  of  rush  ;  (  it 
is  used  for  the  girdle  of  a 
Bralmana ),  M.  11.  43; 
2  name  of  a  king  of  Dharu, 
uncle  of  the  celebrated  Bho- 
ja.  CoMP.—%q-  w.  1  an 
epithet  of  S'iva  ;  2  of  Vish- 
wu.  -%ftr^  »n.  an  epithet  •f 
Vishwu.-it>f^  n.  investiture 
with  the  sacred  thread  or 
girdle.-^TO^m.  an  epithet 
of  S'iva. 

2HX  w.  The  fibrous  root  of 
the  lotus. 

j^Ivr.  1.  P  {pres.  55rf^) 
To  crush,  to  grind.  II  vt  1. 
P,  10.  U.  (  prea.  ^W?r,  ^- 
2n%-?t )  1  To  crush,  to  pow- 
der;  2  to  blame,  to  rebuke. 

|rx  Ivt.  1.  P  iprea.MH) 
1  To  grind,  to  crush  ;  2  to 


shave,  to  shear.   II  vi.  1.  A 
(  pres,  Tj^  )  To  sink. 
5^:?..  G.P(p'€a.3nrj%)To 

promise. 
JT  1 1^  (/.  ;5T)  1  Low,  mean  J 
2  shaved,  Imld.  II  w.  1  A 
man  with  a  bald  head  ;  2  a 
bald  head  ;  3  tlic  forehead; 
4  a  barber  •  5  an  epi- 
tliet  of  Rahu  ;  6  the 
trunk  of  a  tree  strip- 
ped of  leaves  and  branches; 
7  a  mendicant  of  a  parti« 
cular  order.  III  w.  1  The 
head;  2  iron.  Comp.  — ^HRf 
71.  iron.-«|f^  m.  a  cocoanut 
tree.-^r^  n,  iron,  -^rff^  m. 
a  kind  of  rice. 

5?^  I  i«.  1  A  barber;  2  the 
trunk  of  a  tree  stripped  of 
its  branches.  II  w.  The 
head.  Comp.  —  ^pTf^^f  /. 
name  of  an  Upanishad  o£ 
the  Atharvaveda. 

WTT  w.  Shaving  the  head, 

5ftf?f  I  a.  (f.m)  Shaved. 
II  7?.  Iron. 

5^^  m.  1  A  barlx^r;  2  an 
epithet  of  S'iva. 

jjnr  n,  A  pearl. 

5^  I  vt,  10.   U  (j^res,  ^^- 
l^-^)To  clean,  to  cleanse, 
to  wipe  ofif,  II  VI,  1.  A  (pp. 
TSf^^jyres.  jfj^Sf;  desid.^-^ 
(^  or  SJfTi^q^)    Tobo 
glad,  to  be  joyous,  ^^«rfK%- 
^l^  M.  II,  232,   Bt.  *xv. 
97,  Bg.xvi.  15.  With  arj- 
to  allow,  to  permit,  to  ap- 
prove. MT-l  to  be  glad  or 
joyous;  2  to  be  fragrant,  jf- 
to  be  glad  or    joyous,   R. 
VI.  86. 

^/.  Joy,  delight,  pleasure, 
gladness,  fi)4^<  ^  rRTR'^- 
S^:  R.  in.  25,  ^ft^ij* 
m^<Ht^<l'  Kir.  V.  25,  ^* 
^TTP^HN^'^T^rg^:  Sis.  i,2S, 

^/.  The  sameas  jT^^'.  r. 

3PW  I «.  (/  m)  GladC  Uappr, 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


g^ 

delighted.  II  n.  1  Pleasure, 

happiness;  2  a  kind  of  sex-  j 

ual  embrace. 
3f*^/ Joy. 
gf^  rw.   1  A   cloud,  v{ffmH 

^{^i^^Vrm  Bh  V.  II.  88, 

^^»lGit.  G.  II.;  2  a  liber- 
tine ;  3  a  frog. 

jyfr/.  Moonlight. 

JTf  m.  1    A  kind  of  kidney- 

^beau  ;  2  a  kind  of  sea-bird. 
CoMP.  — ,j^,  vffftp^  m.  a 
horse. 

53fC  I  m.  1  A  hammer,  a 
mallet,  K.  xii.  73  ;  2  an 
instrument  for  breaking 
olods  o£  earth  ;  3  a  bud.  II 
tti,  w.  A  kind  of  jasmine. 

53^  n,  A  species  of  grass. 

JJ^H"  m.  A  kind  of  bean, 

JfTT  w.  1  Sealing  ;  2  clos- 
ing, shutting. 

5P/.  lAscal,   a   seal-ring, 

5Tn^?min:i"^4^i-^^  Sak.  i.-  2 

a  ring  in  general;  3  stamp, 
impression,  mark,  <Kf57Tr>C^- 

G.  TV.-  4  a  coin,  a  piece  of 
money  .  5  a  medal,  a  medal- 
lion ;  6  closing,  sealing, 
shutting,  |%qr%2!rr^  M.  M. 
II.;  7  a  sign,  a  badge,  a 
t€»ken  ;  8  a  mystery  •  9  a 
particular  position  of  lingers 
in  4-eligious  worship.  Comp. 
— cfTC  "*  a  maker  of  seals  - 
^JpI  III.  a  hole  on  the  crown 
of  the  forehead  through 
isliich  the  soul  is  said  to 
escape. 

jfirsfn"/.  The  same  &s^q.  r. 

3fit?T    «.    (/.  m)    1  Seal- 

cd,    closed ;     2    stamped, 

marked,  ?y[q^^rrzWfoT' 

5rpr   Git.   G.     I.;    3  un- 
blown. 
5>^r  !«<?.  1  To  no  purpose,  in 


578 

vain,  uselessly,  e.  g.  w^ 
Tf^  ^*  STJ  HTHT:?  2  false- 
ly* 5^f  H3  Tlt^TF^  Bh.  V. 
II.  10. 
jf^  m.  1  A  sage,  a  holy  man, 
a  devotee,    a   recluse,  j^nf • 

Sak.  u.,  R.  1. 8,  in.49,Rt.vi. 
31,  Bg.  u.  56;  2  the  mango 
tree;  3  an  epithet  of  Agas- 
tya;4  of  Buddha;  5  the 
number  *seven'.  Comp.  — 
^vfw.  ;>/.  the  food  of  ascet- 
'^^^'  -t5r»  f^,  t'Brr  m,  a 
groat  sage.-n^  71.  the  triad 
of  sages  (inspired  writers  on 
grammar)  r/z.Pawini,  Katy- 
dyana  and  Patanjali,  jpr^ftf 
5f^fr?T  S.  K.  -mnr  w. 
copper,  -^jpf  m,  a  great 
sage.  -Jir^  m.  1  a  wag- 
tail; 2  the  Damanaka  tree. 
-%^  w.  1  the  fruit  of  the 
yellow  myrobahin  ;  2  fast- 
ing. 

y^t-M.  P(F-^.jf^)To 
go,  to  move.  | 

33W/  1  Desire  of  libera- 
tion ;  2  desire  of  final  eman- 
cipation. 

^JJ^  I  «.  1  Desirous  of  liber- 
ating; 2  about  to  shoot, 
R.  IX.  58  ;  3  striving  aft^r 
final  emancipation.  II  m.  A 
sage  striving  after  final 
emancii>ation,  Bg.  iv.  15, 
K.S.ii.  51. 

55^nT'''-  A  cloud. 

TOqf /.  Desire  of  death  Bt. 
V.57. 

3^  «.  Being  on  the  pomt 
of  death. 

gr  r/.  C.  P  {pes.  ^  ) 
To  entwine,  to  encircle,  to 
surround. 

5^  I  in.  Kame  of  a  demon 
slain  by  Krishwa,  ftTTOTPt- 
TT^JT:  qT^fsnr  ft^T^T?  Sb. 
II.  1.  II 7?.  Surrounding,  en- 
veloping. CoMF.— aif^  m.  1 


g^ 

an  epithet  of  Vishini  or  Kri- 
shna, UTrttfWjnNNtc^ 
Git.  G.  I.  .  2  Mmft 
of  the  author  of  the  Aim* 
ghara'ghava.    -ftfij,    f|f/ 

Pr|»  tIti  ftj.  \^,  f^ » 

an  epithet  of  Yisbfin  or 
Krish^^fl'^^^^Hjqj 

srnnc  ^**'  G^«  X. 
^^W  w.  1  A  kind  of  drnni, 

'^51%:   ^qT5    Megh.    I.  56, 

^^fnTPTsrfTTjTJrr:  n.  1,  K.8. 

VI.  40;  2  a  stanza  the  let* 
ters  of  which  can  be  amng- 
ed  in  the  form  of  a  drno, 
Comp.  — qps^  w.  the  breid- 
fruit  tree.  -4?^  wu  8tt  (i) 
above. 

^^rr/.  1  Name  of  the  wife 
of  *Kubera;  2  a  gr^tt 
drum. 

J<WI  /.  Name  of  a  rim 

''identified  with  the  Nannsdi. 

jTWr/  Name  of  a  river  in  the 
Keralas,  ^<»lHli>AidHM^- 

I    r%a^  CT:  I^.  IV,  55. 
H^  /.    A     flute  ,  a  pipe. 

""Comp.     — >i^,  ^^  sf.  an 

epithet  of  Krishna. 
^€^  vt,  or  r*.   1.  P   i^f' 
gfr  or  ^J%^fT;  pres,  5^) 

1  To  settle  into  a  solid  fono; 

2  to  thicken,  to  beccoe 
dense,  fnrat  f^nftf  ^^ifliftt^ 
Yikr.in.j3  to  famtiway,to 
swoon,  to  become  senselesBi 

G.  iii.j4  to  prevail  ag^tti»> 
to  take  effect  on,5r  ^li^'il^'S*?* 

^B.  II.  34,  OTf  ?jpg 

5c5>?pwrnirr  Sak.  ^.>5* 

become  strong  orpo«n^ 
to  acquire  vebemewMfrfc* 
crease,  5^  ^  Hl^ 


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^ :W^ 

«W»q-  fPfFT  (f d)  R.  XI.  57; 
6  to  bo  frequent;  7  to 
sound  loudly.  With  fnf-to 
acquire  vehemence,  to  be 
strong,  to  be  powerful,  to 
be  intense,  Kir.  v.  41. 
:*|jft  m.  1   A   fire   made  of 

3ift«IWW?Eq-  T3r:^n^:  Sis.  vi. 
^»  ,jgTR^  ^\r{  ^JffTl^  Vas. 
D.;  2  the  god  of  love; 
3  name  of  one  of  tlie 
Iiorses  of  the  sun. 

-tie,  to  bind. 

3^(H)^/.  a  house-b'zard. 

^ff^^l  vt.  1.  P  (j;r«*.^r^) 
To  injure,  to  kill.  II  vt  4. 
P  (  pres.  j^qpr)  1  To  break, 
to  destroy  ;  2  to  steal.  Ill 
c«.  9*  P  ( pp.  5f^  ;  pres. 
^•janft.  desic/,  J^f^^)(This 
is  one  of  thoseroots  which 
take  two  accusatives,  e,  g, 
\W^  ^  |Mnf*  ;  but  as 
such  it  is  of  rare  occurrence.) 
Jl  To  steal,  to  plunder,  to 
rob,  to  carry  off,yrpT  ^c^Tnt 
^iHiUni:  Sis.  I.  51,  Bt. 
XV.  16  ;  2  to  captivate,  to 
enrapture  ;  3  to  surpass,  to 
excel,  e,  g.Tg^f^  pTT^r- 
^lipft  ^:  crf^3pfi^:.4  to 
cover,  to  envelop,  ^^Tggf^' 
rfP^^f^:  R.  XT.  51.  With 
«rf^!-to  rob,  to  carry  off,  qft- 
ji^cTi^  Rj^T^  M,  M,  v. 

,^^7^  m.  A  mouse. 

2f|f7»t.  ».  The  same  as^jr^fFT 

^Ml(4))  /•  A  crucible. 

SPhr  «.  (/ ^)  1  stolen, 
plundered,  robbed  ;  2  car- 
ried off,  ravished  j  3  de- 
ceived,  cheated. 

Igf^H^  n.  Stolen  property. 

gcgfT  OT.  1  The  scrotum  ;  2  a 
testicle;  3  a  thief;  4a  heap, 
%  multitude;  5  a  stout  per- 
fioB.  OoMP.  — ^  m.  the  rc- 


579 


5f*» 


gion  of  the  scrotum.  "fffjP^ 
m,  a  eunuch,  a  person  who 
is  emasculated,  -^(frtr  w. 
swelling  of  the  testicles. 

5%  m.  /  1  The  clenched 
hand,  fTffrT^gfife"  ?VT^f^T- 
TO  R.  XV.  21,  IX.  58;  2  a 
handful,  3frr§3f  f^ftr  5fHl- 
^iFJfjfir  ^Rf  K.  XIX.  57, 
K.  S.vii.  60;  3  a  hilt;  4 
a  particular  measure,  viz,  a 
pala-^  5  the  penis.  Comp,  — 
^  m.  the  middle  of  a  bow 
which  is  grasped  in  the 
hand,  ^^f  ju  a  kind  of 
game,  jf^^  m.  a  child.  - 
TRf  fn,  boxing.  -^'\^  ;n.  1 
clenching  the  fist;  2  a  hand- 
ful, "^t^  n,  clenching 
the  fist,  ^^ftgfe  ind.  fist 
to  fist.-g;^  n.  a  pugilistic 
encounter, 

Jjffe^  I  w.  1  xV  goldsmith;  2 
a  particular  position  of  the 
hands;  3  name  of  a  demon. 
II  w.  A  pugilistic  encounter, 
Comp.  —  Bf?RR-  m,  an  epi- 
thet of  Balarama. 

5r'&5frr/  The  fist. 

ggcR"  m.  Black  mustard. 

5^1  vt.  4.  P  (pm.  5^?Tr%)  To 
divide,  to  break  into  pieces. 

5^Fr  tn.  n.  1 A  mace,  a  club; 
2  a  pestle  used  for  cleaning 
rice,  M.  vi.  56.  Comp.— stt- 
^  m.  an  epithet  of  Balara- 
nia.-^j^jpjy  n.  a  pestle  and 
mortar,  j^n^^rf^  iml  club 
against  club. 

5^f^  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
Balariima;  2  of  Siva, 

^^^^  a.  (/.  F^qr  )  To  be  put 
to  death  with  a  club. 

3j^  vt.  10.  U  (  pre3.  j^fnrft- 
^  )  To  heap  up,  to  accumul- 
ate, to  gather. 

3^  m.  n.  A  kind  of  grass. 
jT^^  /.    Tlje   same   as  ^^ 

rf^?rnfirt^:  ^^   Sak.  II.,  R. 


IX.  59,   XV.   19.    Comp.— 
MT,  VX%  m.  a  hog. 
3?r  w.  1  A  pestle  ;  2  a  tear. 

j;re*.  5?Tf^  )  1  To  faint,  to 
lose  consciousness,  e  53^ • 
^?rs:'^t^r%^  Bt.  I.  20  •  2  to 
be  bewildered,  to  lose  pre- 
sence of  mind  ;  3  to  err,  to 
mistake  ;  4  to  be  foolish. 
\ViTH3T-to  be  infatuated, 
to  be  stupefied,  f^-1  to  bo 
perplexed,  to  be  confused, 
to  be  embarrassed,  %7{\  sffcq- 
l^jfnt  Bg.  II.  72  : 2  to  be 
foolish.  ^»i;^to  be  fooh'sh, 
to  be  ignorant. 

Cans.  (  ^^zrfrT-W  )  to  in- 

fatuate,  ^TOC^^  ^^T^Ppq-- 

3r^  M.    M.  I.  With  i^ft- 

(  Atm.)  to  allure,  to  beguile, 

Bt.  vui.  63. 

3f|C   I   a.  (/.  TX  )  Foolish, 

stupid.  II  m.  1  The  god  of 

love  ;    2  a   fool,   a    block* 

head. 

^^f9iind.l  Repeatedly,   con- 

"^stantly,  inrg"  ^f:  ^  ^^^ 

X^  nW  pf^f^  Rt.  I.  13". 

2  for  a  moment,  for  a  time, 

Megh.  u.  42.  (5?ji-359-  'at 
one  time  -  at  another  time,  * 

(^^:)Mud.  v.^l^'re* 
pcatedly,  over  and  over 
again,'  5??£^?^'Trr?TOrT  Rt. 
VI.  10).  Comp.  ^H^m/. 
^l^'^IH '?.  repetition,  tauto- 
^fi^y*  J£^  "*•  ^  horse* 
35^  I  m.  n.  1  Any  shorfc 
space  of  time,    a  moment, 

51^  Megh.  I.  19,  R.  iiT. 
53,  K.  S.vu.  50  ;  2a  peri- 
od of  48  minutes.  II  m.  An 
astrologer. 
^jTr^  m.  n.  1  A  moment  aa 
instant ;  2  a  period  oi  48 
minutes.         ^^  , 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^ g^     

^eUghted.  II  n.  1  Pleasure, 
happiness;  2  a  kind  of  sex- 
ual embrace. 
3f*^/Joy. 

gf^  w.  1  A  cloud,  Hri%j% 
grt^TTH^'^irrq-  Bh  V.  n.  88, 

^^»lGit.  G.  n.;  2  a  Uber- 
tine  ;  3  a  frog. 

jyfr/.  Moonlight. 

^  wj.  1  A  kind  of  kidney- 
beau  ;  2  a  kind  of  sea-bird. 
CoMP.  --j^,  ifff^  m.  a 
horse. 

53rc  I  m.  1  A  hammer,  a 
mallet,  R.  xii.  73  j  2  an 
instrument  for  breaking 
<jlods  o£  earth  ;  3  a  bud.  II 
»H.  n,  A  kind  of  jasmine. 

5J^  n,  A  species  of  grass. 

JJ^H"  w,  A  kind  of  bean. 

5!rT  w.  1  Sealing  ;  2  clos- 
ing, shutting. 

5P/.  1  A  seal,   a   seal-ring, 

'TT^rs^rrerriu^^cijxir  Sak.  i..  2 

a  ring  in  gon^eral;  3  stamp, 
impression,  mark,  rT^/^TTrMT- 

^?Rt3  ^T^  ^^nrtf^  *Hft«(:Git. 
G.  TV.;  4  a  coin,  a  piece  of 
money  j  5  a  medial,  a  medal- 
lion ;  e  closing,  sealing, 
shutting,  |%qr%5^r^M.  M. 
Il.j  7  a  sign,  a  badge,  a 
teken  ;  8  a  mystery  ;  9  a 
particular  position  of  lingers 
in  ^-eligious  worship.  Comp. 
— cfT^  wi.  a  maker  of  seals  - 
^f^  in.  a  hole  on  the  crown 
of  the  forehead  through 
ishich  the  soul  is  said  to 
escape. 

jfirsfn"/.  The  same  as  ^q.t\ 

3ft?T    a.    (/.  m)  1   Seal- 

ed,    closed  j     2    stamped, 

marked,  ^^q^t^FT^ftnttH' 

5rpr   Git.   G.     I.;    3  un- 
blown. 
gv^r  inil  1  To  no  purpose,  in 


578 


3^ 


vain,  uselessly,  e.  g.  j^ 
'rf^  ^}  S^'  Hrnr:?  2  false- 
ly ^f  ^  tr^^F^cq-  Bh.  V. 
II.  13. 
jf^  til.  1  A  sage,  a  holy  man, 
a  devotee,    a   recluse,  gtrq-. 

Sak.  u.,  R.  1. 8,  m.49,Rt.vi. 
31,  Bg.  u.  56j  2  the  mango 
tree;  3  an  epithet  of  Agas- 
tya;4  of  Buddha;  5  the 
number  *seven\  Comp.  — 
Wrw.  ;>/.  the  food  of  ascet- 
'^^^'  -fJT,  f^,  r^  m,  a 
great  sage.-n^  w.  the  triad 
of  sages  (inspired  writers  on 
grammar)  Wz.Pawini,  Kfity- 
ayana  and  Patanjali,  jpr^ftr 

^^fr^  s.  K.  -Rr^nr  n, 

copper.  -Jij^  77,.  a  great 
sage.  rS^nfi  w.  1  a  wag- 
tail; 2  the  Damanaica  tree. 
•%^W  n,  1  the  fruit  of  the 
yellow  myrobahin  ;  2  fast- 
ing. 

5U:r/.  1.  P(p-^.^5f^)To 
go,  to  move. 

33W/  1  Desire  of  libera- 
tion ;  2  desire  of  final  eman- 
cipation. 

55^  I  «.  1  Desirous  of  liber- 
ating; 2  about  to  shoot, 
K.  IX.  58  ;  3  striving  aft^r 
final  emancipation.  II  m.  A 
sago  striving  after  final 
emancipation,  Bg.  iv.  15, 
K.S.II.51. 

55^nTw.  A  cloud. 

3^/.  Desire  of  death,  Bt. 
V.  57. 

39^  «.  Being  on  the  pomt 
of  death. 

W  vt  C.  P  {^ms.  ^  ) 
To  entwine,  to  encircle,  to 
suiTOund. 

5^  I  in.  Kame  of  a  demon 
slain  by  Krishwa,  ^t?TOTP|-- 

tt^tt:  qr^fsnr  ftN-jt<fi  Sis. 

II.  1.  II  n.  Surrounding,  en« 
veloping.  Comf.— a|f^  iii.l 


an  epithet  of  V  islma  or  Kn  * 

Git.     G.     I.    ;  1a      name 

of  the  author  of  the  Anar^ 
gJiara'gJiava.    -f^,     ^^^ 

Pr|'  ^^y  fT5-  %ft^»  f^  »- 
an  epithet  of  Yishnii  or 
Krishwa,     f(^      Hi^^iMl 

snTpr  Git.  G.  X. 
^KW^fn.  1  A  kind   of  dmiD, 

fW^=^^3rirfw  nq:  *^?i 

'^51%:  ^?rg    Megh.     I.    56, 

^'filTPTM^d^ivili:  II.  1,  K.8. 

VI.  40;  2  a  stanza   the  kt* 

ters  of  which  can  be  amiBg* 

ed  in  the  form  of  a    drma. 

Comp.  —  «ir?y  m.  the    bread- 

fniit  tree.  -^  ut.    See  (±) 

above. 
^^f  /  1  Name  of  the  wife 

of      Kubera;  2   a       great 

drum. 
JiWI  /.  Kame   of  a   rirer 

identified  with  the  NarmacU. 
jTWr/.  Name  of  a  rimer  in  the 

Keralas,  ^J^^^nrnF^^tfpnr- 

r*a*  CT:  R-  IV.  55. 

H^tft  /.    A     flute  ,  a  pipe. 

Comp.     -->|^,  ^^i^  «.   ^ 

epithet  of  Krishna, 
je^  vt.  or  n.    1.  P    (  m. 

ffrorgf%fT;  jpres.  ^^%) 

1  To  settle  into  a  solid  lonn; 

2  to  thicken,  to  becffae 
dense,  fnnrr  f^  *i-^^}ftt% 
Yikr.iii.;3  to  faint  awaj«  io 
swoon,  to  become  sensdefli^ 
%Hftl^dEf<4)  5ffff :  Bt.  XT.  My 

G.  iii.;4  to  prevail  agaiBfiy 
to  take  effect  on,;r  UIAJI  <fiH" 

5t5HI^4il4ir  Sak.  vn.^ 
become  strong  orpownf 
to  acquire  vebem^ce^  t^4^ 
crease,  j^gftHi^lH^I 


Digitized  by 


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W[ 

^IRT  fRW  (^)  R.  XI.  57; 
€  to  be  frequent;  7  to 
sound  loudly.  With  fnf-to 
acquire  vehemence,  to  be 
strong,  to  be  powerful,  to 
be  iiitenf?e,  Kir.  y.  41. 
■"^^  M.   1    A  fire   made   of 

.aft^H^I^  T^rr^HTT:  Sis.  vi. 

^7  ^^tPi't  ^f^  ^jfmg  Vas. 

D.;    2  the    god     of  love; 
3      name   of    one     of  tlie 
horses  of  the  sun. 
^vt  1.  P{^re^.xr|RT)To 

tie,  to  bind. 
3^(^)^/.  A  house-lizard, 
jj«i^  I  vt.  1.  P  (pree,  ^mf^  ) 
To  injure,  to  kill.  II  vt,  4. 
P  (  pres,  TOTpr)  1  To  break, 
to  destroy  ;  2  to  steal.  Ill 
ct.  9.  P  ( pjp,  jf^  ;  pres. 
g^»rrf%;  desid.  jjif^Rfir)  (This 
13  one  of  thoseroots  which 
take  two  accusatives,  e,  g, 
^^<^  ^  |Mnf*  ;  but  as 
Bach  it  is  of  rare  occurrence.) 
JL  To  steal,  to  plunder,  to 
rob,  to  carry  off,,j«rpT  ^-^ff,^ 
triPTTFRT;  Sis.  i.  51,  Bt. 
XV.  16  ;  2  to  captivate,  to 
enrapture  ;  8  to  surpass,  to 
excel,  e.  ^•y^^rsr    PT^r^f- 

^»Pft  r^:    crK^^H*H^:j4    to 
cover,  to  envelop,  ^^^-^uij^fgf 

rTT^^??!^:  R.  XT.  51.    "^ITH 

«rf^"-to  rob,  to  carry  off,  crfr- 
4|Rldi^i  f^^f^^  M.  M,  v. 

^g^^  m.  A  mouse, 

jl^n  ».  »-  The  same  as  t(^^ 

yw(^)/.  A  crucible. 

3piw  «•  (/.  ^)  1  Stolen, 
plundered,  robbed  ;  2  car- 
ried off ,  ravished  j  3  de- 
ceived,  cheated. 

Jf[j^r3f%  n.  Stolen  property. 

^BBfi  in,  1  The  scrotum  ;  2  a 
testicle;  3  a  thief;  4a  heap, 
II  liuliitude;  5  a  stout  per- 
fioit.  OoMP.  — ^  m.  the  re- 


579 


31JW 


gion  of  the  scrotum.  -^^ps| 
m.  a  eunuch,  a  person  who 
is  emasculated,  -igt^  m. 
swelling  of  the  testicles. 

5%  m.  /  1  The  clenched 
band,  fTffrr^gf&"  T^^t^f^^- 
fT?  R.  XV.  21,  IX.  58j  2  a 
liandful,  3frr§^  f^ftr  ^'^' 
^iFJfjfir  ^Rf  li.  XXX.  57, 
K.  S.vii.  61);  3  a  hilt  J  4 
a  particular  measure,  viz,  a 
j?a/aj  5  the  penis.  Comp.  — 
^  m.  the  middle  of  a  bow 
which  is  grasped  in  the 
hand.  ^^  n,  a  kind  of 
game,  ^ff^  w.  a  child.  - 
TRf  in.  boxing.  -^*vj  m,  1 
clenching  the  fist;  2  a  hand- 
ful. -^>^  w.  clenching 
the  fist,  ^ftjfg-  ind.  fist 
to  fist.-^;^  n.  a  pugilistic 
encounter. 

Jjffe^  I  w.  1  A  goldsmith;  2 
a  particular  position  of  the 
liandsj  3  name  of  a  demon. 
II  w.  A  pugilistic  encounter, 
CoMP.  —Bf^f^  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  Balarama. 

5r'&5frr/  The  fist. 

ggcR"  m.  Black  mustard. 

5T|:  vt.  4.  P  (pres.  ^^fH)  To 
divide,  to  break  into  pieces. 

5^tT  m.  n.  1 A  mace,  a  club- 
2  a  pestle  used  for  cleaning 
rice,  M.  vi.  56.  Comp.— stt- 
^  m.  an  epithet  of  Balard- 
nia -^j^jpjy  n.  a  pestle  and 
mortar.^^r^f^^f^  ind.  club 
against  club. 

5^f^  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
Balarama;  2  of  S  iva. 

J"^^  a.  ( /.  F^qr  )  To  be  put 
to  death  with  a  club. 

3]^  vt.  10.  U  (  jjres.  ^r^rft- 
^  )  To  heap  up,  to  accumul- 
ate, to  gather. 

3^  m,  n.  A  kind  of  grass. 
^^^  f.    The   same   as  ^^ 

rf^?rnfirt^:  T^   Sak.  II,,  R. 


IX.  59,   XV.   19.    CoMP.— 
MT,  w?  m.  a  hog. 
JW  n.  1  A  pestle  ;  2  a  tean 

pres.  5?Tm  )  1  To  faint,  to 
lose  consciousness,  e  ^5£^« 
'EtTS^^t  ^%-  Bt.  I.  20  ;  2  to 
be  bewildered,  to  lose  pre- 
sence of  mind  ;  3  to  err,  to 
mistake  ;  4  to  be  foolish. 
With  j^*-  to  be  infatuated, 
to  be  stupefied,  f^-l  to  bo 
perplexed,  to  be  confused, 
to  be  embarrassed,  ^^  sffcq- 
ftjfcnt  ^g*  II.  72  :  2  to  be 
foolish,  ^'ll^to  be  foolish, 
to  be  ignorant. 

Cau8.  (  ^r^-W  )  to  in. 
fatuate,  ^TTra^^^  ^TtcT^Jpq-- 
^f'JTf  M.    M.  I.  With  i^ft- 
(  Atm.)  to  allure,  to  beguile, 
Bt.  VIII.  63. 
Sf^   I   a.   (/.  TT  )   Foolish, 
stupid.  II  m.  1  The  god  of 
love  ;    2   a   fool,   a    block- 
head. 
^^^^^nd.l  Repeatedly,   con« 
"^stantly,  smg*  ^|:  ^  ipr^ 
K^  r!^  Mfel^  Rt.  I.  13"j 
2  for  a  moment,  for  a  time, 

Megh.  u.  42.  (5Si-5|i^  'at 
one  time  -  at  another  time,  * 

(  ?frf^:  )  Mud.  V.  ^J^.  're« 
peatedly,  over  and  over 
again,'  5?g5|H'Tff?^'T  Rt. 

5f[4-qH  n,  repetition,  tauto- 

5giJ  I  m.  7?,  1   Any   short 
space  of  time,    a  moment, 

5i;^  Megh.  I.  19,  R.  iiT. 
53,  K.  S.vu.  50  ;  2a  peri- 
od  of  48  minutes.  II  m.  An 
astrologer. 
^jTr^  m.  n.  1  A  moment  an 
instant  j  2  a  period  ot  48 
minutes,         ^^  ^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


ij^vt.  1.  A  ipres.  ^W^)  To 
tie,  to  bind. 

qpirl  a.  (/.  gRT)l  Dumb, 
mute,  silent,  K.  S.  in.  42  ; 
2  poor,  wretched.  II  m.  1 
A  mvLte,  M.  vii.  149  ;  2  a 
poor  man  ;  3  »  fi^b.  Comp. 
— HPT  'W'  silence,  dumbness. 

ij^f^H^  in.  Silence,  dumb- 
ness. 

qjj  I  «.  (/.  arr  )  1  Perplexed, 
confounded,  ^^^Rf  ^T^ 
f^qrr?'?^'^  l^rg*-  Megb.  n. 

5;  2  dull,  ignorant,  stupid, 

II.  47;  3  erring,  mistaken, 
deceived  ;  4  confounding. 
II  m.  A  fool,  a  blockhead, 
a  dull    man,  ^:  qff^^Pf- 

Mai.  I.  Comp.  — BTTrT?  «. 
foolish,  stupid,  silly,  -^irt' 
m.  a  dead  fetus,  -ifff  »«. 
misconceptioujwrong  notion. 
-%^^.^^ni«-  foolish,  ^siUy, 
ignorant,  BT^nr^gfrT  w^^d^: 
f^qRf^    in?  ^^HlCdH    R. 

VIII.  88.->it,  j^,  ^l^J  ^r^, 

0.  foolish,  stupid,  silly,  Kir. 

1.  30. 

^  a.  (/.  ^r)  1  Bound,  tied; 
2  confined, 

^  7i.  Urine,  ^  wk  crfV  JT^rt 
^  H^%  ^  '"fr^r*  M.  IV.  55. 
Comp.  — strht  »«•  a  Hil- 
ary disease.  -W^T^  ''*•  the 
lower  belly,  -l^ff  ir,  ^  tn. 
a  painful  and  bloody  dis- 
charge of  urine,  -fr'?^  «. 
painful  discliarge  of  urine. 
-s^FQ'  w.  the  scrotum.  - 
wn^  m.  n.  the  swelling  of 
the  belly  owing  to  retention 
of  urine.-ff^  m.  a  urinary 
disease.  -'T^TJf  m,  a  civet- 
cat.  -4^1"  m.  the  urinary 
passagc.-q-fhfrr/.  uroscopy. 
-ifrt  «•  the  urethra.  -^ 
■I.  urinary  oolic. 


580 

^^  «.  (/.  tVr  )   Promoting 

urine. 
gPPT  a.  (/  ^  )  Discharged 

as  urine. 
mS  I  a.   (/.  ^)    Stupid, 

dull,   foolish,  silly.    II    m. 

A  fool,   a  blockhead,  ?f    g" 

Bhartr.  ii.  6,  rT^fS^if^S^rnT 

2  a  kind  of  bean.  Comp. 
— >T2r     w.  folly,     stupidity. 

3j^.§^Ia.  (/^)  1  Aug- 
menting, strengthening  ;  2 
causing  insensibility  (  appli- 
ed to  one  of  the  five  arrows 
of  the  god  of  love).    II  «. 

1  Fainting,   swooning  ;  2 
vehemence.growth,  increase; 

3  calcining  quicksilver  with 
sulphur. 

qjǤTfr/.  1  Fainting,  swoon- 
ing J  2  the  rise  and  fall  of 
sounds  in  music  (according 
to  Mall. )  ;  modulation,  mel- 
ody (  according  to  others  ), 

fl^Ccff  Megh.   II.  23,  ^qf- 

^TO  Mrich.  III. 
m^  /.  1  Fainting,  a  swoon, 
K.  D.  11.156,  R.    VII.  44  ; 

2  delusion  ;  3  a    particular 
process  in  calcining  metals. 

q^^rrS  «.  (/.  W  )  Fainted, 
inselisible. 

g;(%er  «.  (/.  m)  1  Fainted, 
insensible  ;  2  stupid, 
ignorant    ;     3     intensified, 

4  increased,  ang^nented;     5 
filled  with  ;  6  calcined. 

g[%  o.  (/  ^  )  1  Incamai^, 
corporeal,  embodied,  «Hif9 
^nm^-^f:  %f  ^^  sp^  R. 
VII.  70,  II.  69,  K.  S.  VII. 
42;  2  fainted  insensible;  3 
stupid;  4  hard. 

t/.    1    Anything  which 
8  a  definite  shape;  2  body, 


"9^ 

shape,  B.  iii.  27;  3  mani- 
festation ,  personification, 
embodiment,  M.  i.  98-^  4  « 
image,  a  statue,  a  figur?,  S 
beauty;  6  hardness.  Cip. 
— q*  m.  a  priest  who  'n 
in  charge  of  an  idol,  -iff 
a,   1  incarnate,    embod:*:^, 

Sak.  v.,  R.  XII.  64 ;  J 
hard, 
^^s^."*' 1  Tlic  head,  ^^lii^' 
Tr=^f^*^  y-'fr  B.  xn.  >^l: 
2  the  forehead;  3  top,  Km- 
mit,  the  most  prominent 
part,      HHiHKM^iPiH^^M  i 

myrrfnT^:  Megh.  I.  17: 
4    front,     forepart,  ^  [^ 

q^  R.  IX.  19  ;  5  the  head. 
the  chief.  Comp.— ^  w. 
the  crown  of  the  head.- 
srf^rf^rrr  I  «•  consemted, 
inaugurated,  R.  xn.  ^1 ; 
II  m.  1  a  consecrated  king ; 
2  a  man  of  the  Kfkatris* 
caste  ;  3  a  minister ;  4  4 
particular  mixed  tribe  s«i 
to  have  sprnng  from  » 
Bra'hmana  father  and  » 
K€h  a  triya  mother.-STfftfflf 
7W.  1  a  particular  nibced  tfik 
said  to  have  sprang  fromi 
Bia'hnana  father  and  a  A'l*- 
atriya  mother;  2  a  <^^ 
secrated  king.-gFi^,  srW/ 
an  umbrella,  -if  »«.  1  *^ 
hair  of  the  head,  ft^S^fi* 
K.  S.  IV.  4  J  2  the  nwwr 
^Rfr^^  ??.  a  hole  in  tk 
crown  of  the  head  fwa 
which  the  soul  is  ^^P* 
posed  to  escape.-^  * 
the  S'irisha  tree.  -^  * 
the  scum  of  boiled  rw>* 
%?r5T  «.  a    turban. 

or  on   the  head ;  2  <»«■■ 
(applied    to    the    fo*w^ 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


y^ 

lug  letters :—▼,  ^,  Xt  ?[»  ?' 
If,  %  r  and  5» ;  2  pre-emin- 
ent, excellent, 
5p.%^  vi.  The  same    as  51^^ 

^pil(?ff )  )  /.  A  kind  of   creep- 
sj^f^cfif    )  er    of  wliicli    bow- 
strings are  made. 
TO  I  vj\  1.  U  {pres,  iR^-%) 

I  To  t^e  root,  to  be  firm, 
to  stand^laat  ;  2  to  accu- 
mulate. II  vt,  10.  tj  (jyres, 
njPnrfTf'^)  To  rear,  to  cause, 
to  grow.  With  ^^-1  to 
root  oat,  to  extirpate;  2  to 
destroy.  Pwh  to  eradicate. 

^pT  I  in.  An  epithet  of  S'iva. 

II  7?.  1  The  root  of  any 
plant  or  tree,  jiTqt^pT:  iTT- 
•f^Mrt:  mf^\  ^Jldjwn  Sak. 
V,;  2  the  ix)0t  of  anything, 
commencement,   beginning, 

^ift^:  Megh.  11.  20, 
n.  16,  B.  VII.  10  ;  3 
the  bottom  of  anything, 
foot,    3ff  Jit^U^^RlAri^T^W- 

i^^rr^^jypqr^:  Bh.  v. 

r\\  o7  ;  4  the  end  of  any- 
thing by  whit  h  it  is  joined 
to  something  else;  5  author- 
ity, source,  origin,  fPT  ^* 
^yq^  S.  K.  ;  6  the  original 
text  of  any  work  (  as  dis- 
tinguished from  a  oommcnt- 
aiy  )  ;  7  vicinity  ;  8  basis, 
fouiidation  ;  9  a  hereditaiy 
servant ;  10  capital,  stock  ,. 
U  square  root  (^ in  math.); 
12    a  king*?5  ovra   toriitory, 

(%?T:  Rl  IV.  26;  13  a  thick- 
et :  14  a  vendor  who  is  not 
a  true  owner,  M.  viii.  202  ; 

15  the  root  of  long  pepier  ; 

16  one  of  the  twenty-seven 
asterisms  containing  eleven 
Btars,  (  5#  sfvi^  *  to  take 
root  • ).  CoMP.  — W^C  w. 
the     navel.-W*T  ».  a  rad- 


the  asterism  Mti'la 
^r^T^  w.  An  ascetic,   a   de- 
votee. 
Jj|f%5  m,  A  tree. 

gf^  a.    (/.  JTT)     Growing 
'from  a  root. 

Tj^l  /.  A  house-lizard. 

ijryt  in,  1  A   kmg  ;    2   the 

Indian  spikenard. 
^^  n,  1  Price,  worth,  ^r^- 

Sant.    S.  !•  12  ;   2  wages, 


581 

ish.-inil^PT  w.  the  original 
residence.  -SfT^r^  a,   living 
upon  roots.-arry  n.  a  radish. 
-^^^  wi.  utter  destruction, 
eradication,-c|^irq[^n.  magic. 
*?fnTT  n,  the  original  cause. 
-^nrftsFT  /.   a   furnace,  an 
oven.-fi^  jyt,  n.  a  penance 
consistmg  "in  living  solely 
upon  roots.-%^iT  wi.  a  cit- 
ron.-^^  wi.  the  coefficient 
of  a  root  -^  I   m,  a   plant 
growing  from  a  root ;  II  w. 
green  ginger. -f?f  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  Kaasa.-g[5«r,  >^ ». 
stock,  capital.-\|ijj  *«•  lymph. 
".5^  "*•  ^^^^  ^^^^  represent 
ativc  of  a   family.  -iTin^/. 
tlio  Fradha'na  of  the  Sa'^i- 
khfjaa  (  q.  v.  ),  Sank.  K.  3. 
-ITt^  Ml.  the  bread-fruit  tree. 
"W  'H.  an  epithet  of  Kan- 
sa.*^r^  m.  an  old  servant.- 
^T^Jf  71,  an   original  text.- 
r%Tf  71.  capital,  stock.  -f%3^ 
III.  a   chariot.-iOT^fiS',  mf^ 
n.  a  field  planted  with  edi- 
ble   roots.-^tnT    w.    1  the 
supreme  spirit ;  2  wind,  air; 
3   base,  foimdation.  -^t?r^ 
n.  the  princii>al    current  of 
Ci  river. 
*j[t^«f  I  Ml.  «.  1  A  radish  •  2 
an  esculent  root.   II  wi.  A 
kind  of     poison.     Comp.— 
'fh^cRT  /*.  a  radish. 
gpr  /•  1  The  name  of  a  plant; 


salary ,  8  gam  ;  4  capital* 
principal. 

^m  )  To  steal,  to  rob. 
^  »t.  1  A  rat,  a  mouse  j  2 

a  window,  an  air-hole. 
^[JTcfT  m.  1  A  rat,  a  mouse, 
Yaj.  III.   214  .  2  a   thief. 
CoMP,-.^^[n%  «f.  a  cat.-^. 
f  T »«.  an  epithet  of  Gawes'a. 
^[TT  n.  Stealing,  pilfering. 
j[gT      1  /  1  A    female  rat  . 
^[ft^rrr  J  2  a  crucible. 
^[f^  in.  1  A  i-at  ;2  a  thief  ; 
3  the  a'iri'sha  tree.  Comp. — 
^^»  5T^T>  W  ««•  an  epithet 
of  Ganes'a. -3Tf  w.   a  cat.- 
Wr^  m,  a  cat.  -^rSfrc  w., 
^RHT  w.  a  molehill. 
?[T^^rC  in,  A  male  mouse. 

yfr/-    ) 

^[«fRr  w.   >  A  rat,  a  mouse. 

^  t?e.  6.  A  (  but  Par.  in  the 
Perfect,  the  two  Futures 
and  the  Conditional  )  {i^P- 
?rT  ;  pres.f^^;  cans,  inr^T- 
flr-Wj  deaid.  y^^)  To  die,  to 
decease,  to  depart  life. With 
M3-to  die  after,  E.  vin.85. 

^  VI.  1.  P  ipres.  Jj^) 
To  be  gathered,  to  be  heap- 
ed up. 

^Jl^f^  4.  P,  10.  A  (;)/).  ^fiHT; 
pres.  ^rqit,  ?iTq% )  1  To 
seek,  to  search  for,  ^  ^^TR"- 
^^■^^  ^P^ft  ?f?  K.  S.  V. 
45  ;  2  to  investigate,  to 
examine,  3Trf^  5?^f^f^- 
PrrT^<Trf^^n|%    Vikr.     i., 

M.  M.  V. ;  3  to  beg  any- 
thing  from    anybody,  e.  g, 

^TT  w.  1   A   quadruped,   an 
animal  in   general,    ^^^ii 
WrfpTT^OlcK.  S.  HI.  42  ; 
2  a  deer,  an   antelope,  a 
stag,  ^nriltSf  J5^  t*kHff- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^a^  e-if^ijirr:  Sak.  I.,  R.  I. 
50;  3ft  species  of  elephant j 
4  musk  ;  5  seeking,  search; 
6  chase,  hunting  ;  7  ask- 
ing, soliciting  ;  8  the  con- 
stellation ipTi%T^;9  the  sign 
Capricomus  of  the  zodiac ; 
10  the  month  Ma'rga- 
B'i'rsha-  11  the  spots  of  the 
moon  represented  as  an 
antelope  ;  12  a  particukr 
class  of  men  (in  erotic 
literature) ,  e.g.  ^  ^J  ^  f^- 
f^.CoMP.— btoV/  a  fawn- 
eyed  woman,  cT'^qr^^  'HTT- 
gtrR^qfir  ^*  ^^^^'  ^egb. 
II.  32.-3Sra"  »».  1  ^^^^  moon; 
2  camphor.  3  the  wind. 
-9f?T^/.  a  doe.  -itf^  w. 
a  deer's  skin,  -itnrr  /. 
musk.  -1?^,  BT^,  Wl^  w. 
a  small  tiger,  a  hyena- 
BT?^,  Mfw^nr  m^  a  lion. 

II.  4i,%w<r  f^jtfjff^TT^^ir 

jfiTlT^:  Sis.  n*  ^^>  l^t. 
I.  14.  -BTOf^  w.  1  a 
lion  ;  2  a  dog.  -Hft  m. 
1  a  lioDj  2  a  dogj  3a  tigcrj 
4  name  of  a  tree.  -BTOT  m, 
a  lion.-MiT^  m.  a  hunter. 
-on^  ^'  the  gign  Capri- 
corniis  of  the  zodiac.-fy  w. 
la  lion,  E.  IT.  30,  Rt.  i. 
27,  Bg.  X.  30;  2  a  tiger-  3 
the  sign  Leo  of  the  zodiac. 
*^^;t  n.  a  throne. ^^s^tTCT  m. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.  ^^TcK" 
til.  a  liawk.-fH"  m.  a  kind  of 
jasmine. -f^^rr./*.  a  fawn- 
eyed  woman.-f^  m,  1  a 
lion  ;  2  the  sign  Leo  of  the 
zodiac-^rrPT*  ^^fRHT  w.the 
constellation  «/T|%<^.  -TT- 
pT'ft  /.  a  kind  of  medical 
plant .-^iny  n.  mirage.  ^^^sfPf 
n.  bathing  in  the  wators  of 
a  mirage,  z.  e.  an  impossi- 
bility .-iff^  lA,  a  hunter,  a 


fowler.  -tn<9^,  W^^l  ^" 
f^^TcfTT/.  mirage.-f^,  ^^l^ 
m.  a  dog.-ffr/,  a  deer-eyed 
woman,  ^^^rf^  ^TT^  ^- 
^:  Sis.  IX.  53.  -ij^  ».  a 
hunter -ff^  tw.  a  lion.-«|^ 
?w.  the  moon.-^,  ^fNr  wi. 
a  jackal.-5Tn;ff  /  a  fawn- 
eyed  woman.  -;fnf^  **'  1 
musk,  K.  S.  I.  54,  Rt.  vi. 
13,  R.  xvu.  24  ;  2  the 
musk-deer,  ^nx  /.  musk.- 
^fitm.  la  lion  ;  2  a  roe- 
buck J  3  a  tiger.-irn^^r/. 
the  musk-deer.  -Pt^  w, 
the  moon.  -j|;j  m.  the  lion. 

-ir^t«fl^»    ^>ifnfrt'  wi.    a 

hunter,  -^f^fsft/.  a  net  for 
catching  deer  -ipf  ?n.  musk, 

rt^Hlft  Git.  G.  I.  °^rOT/.  a 
musk-bag.  -4}y  iw.  name  of 
a  class  of  elephants.-^TRPin' 
/.  a  doe.-^y^  m,  the  sign 
Capricomus  of  the  zodiac. 
"^n.  a  herd  of  deer,  -^n^ 
m.  1  a  lion,  2  a  tiger;  3 
the  sign  Leo  of  the  zodiac. 
-?Cr^  m.  1  a  lion;  R.  vi.  8j 

2  the  sign  Leo  of  the  zodiac; 

3  a  tiger;  4  the  moon. 
^yri^»  ^«V?*T^  ^f  the  moon, 
-fit^  ^w.  a  lion.  HcfT  n, 
wool,  oir  «.  wo'»ilen  cloth, 
-t^f^  m,  the  moon,  (a}^- 
f^I^'J'W^  I'mM';  Sis. 
II.  53).  ^^  tn.  the  planet 
Mercury,  -^i^/.  the  deer- 
like streak  on  the  disc  of  the 
moon,  '['i5yi«B(R|^  'hnTT: 
R.  VIII-  42.  -t^PR  m.  the 
moon,  -^r^  m.  air,  wind. 
-wjpsr  w.  1  a  hunter;  2  the 
dog-star;  3  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.  -^rn"  w.  a  fa^vn,  Jjif- 
Wt:  TO  ^r^^r^:  Sak.   ii. 

name  of  the  fifth  lunar  man- 
sion consisting  of  three 
stars  .-^ft^  I  n,  the  constel- 


hition  i|pi%r^;  Ilii.  lb 
month  ilargat'i'rfha.  -^^ 
^  m.  the  consteUatioii  t^- 
f^.  -^  «.  a  tiger,  -f^ 
1ft.  a  hunter. 

^[if^/.  Searching,  lookmg 
for,  seeking. 

jrnir  /.  Hunting,  the  chw^ 

P<«41<:  3PT-  Sak.  EL,  B. 
IX.  69.  >^ 

^iTj  m.  1  A  hunter,  M.  it. 
212*  2  a  jackal;  3  •&  q^l^ 
thet  of  Brahman  (n.). 

i|ir^  n.  1  The  chase;  2ft 
target. 

^ift/,  1  A  female  ifeer,i 
doe;  2  epilepsy;  3  a  paiti- 
cular  class  of  women. 
CoMP.  — T^f-  *  ^^"^ 
with  eyes  like  those  of  M 
antelope,  ^F^Ryqmt  ?%f : 
qff:  Bh.V.  n.  86*-^a«. 
an  epithet  of  Krishjit. 

^^  a.  (/.  nrr)  To  l^ 
sought,  to  be  hunted  after. 

^rf.  2.  P,  10.  U  (p/. 
?r,  if^  or  i#nT ;  F^- 

fr .  f7e«iW.  ftif^f^  or  ftiipf- 
^)lTo  wipe,  to  wash  off, 
to  clean,  to  cleanse  ;  8  ta 
deck,  to  adorn;  3  to  A^" 
en,  to  whet,  Bt.  xiv.  9!;  J 
4  to  wipe  off.  With  I??- 
to  rub,  to  stroke.  'Cft-l  W 
rub  ;  2  to  wipe  off,  to  inj^ 
away,  to  remove,  (^} 
FTPt^  q-F^TT:  qrT^f^  ^' 
XIV.  85.  IT- to  wipe  off,  to 
wipe  out,  BTq^:  JTff'l^;^ 
41.  ^-Ito  clean,  toporifr ;' 
2  to  wipe  off,  to  wipe  in^- 
^5-1  to  sweep  clean  t  2  ^ 
wipe  off,  to  wii>e  awaj,  to 
remove  ;  3  to  stroke  ;  itc 
filter,  to  stram. 

Jjir  «.  A  kmd  of  dram. 

jirr /.  1  Cleaning, 
sprinkling     with 


Digitized  by 


Google 


] 


2  purity,  cleanliness,  Bt,n. 

ISi  3  complextion. 
^*Rr  «•    (/.     m)  Wiped 

•way,  remored. 
^T  w.  An  epithet  of   Siva. 
^pn*      ]    /.   An    epithet   of 

^nfiqt^:  Git,  G.  xn. 

in  vh  0.  P  (^r^8.  iptf^  )To 
kill,  to   slay. 

^^ft^  I  m.  n.  The  fibrous 
root  of  a  lotus,  ^  ^^Tn^ff^ 
<\M^1  Vikr.  I.,  Kt.  I.  19, 
K.  D.  n.  837.  II  n.  The 
root  of  a  fragrant  grass  (jft- 
i«^ftri  ).  Coair.  — H'T  «».  a 
piece  of  a  lutus-fibre.-g;3r  n, 
the  fibre  of  a   lotus-stalk. 

4i^ifa^r  1  /.  A  lotus-stalk, 

»f*JM*i  M.  M.  I. 

4*^l06tl  m.  A  lotus. 

^^ilfr^'fl  /  1  A  lotus- 
plant  ;  2  a  multitude  of 
lotuses  ;  3  a  pkco  abound- 
ing with  lotuses. 

5^1  a.  (/  ?ir)  1  Dead, 
deceased-  2  calcined,  jxg^ 

T^:  Bh.  V.  I.  82.  II  n.  1 
I)eath;  2  food  obtained  by 
begging.  See  appr  II  (  7  ). 
CoMP.  — ^t^  «.  a  corp-e. 
«-9^  7».  the  sun.  -M^ft^  w. 
impurity  contracted  through 
tlie  death  of  a  near  relation. 
«-9^.Y  w.  the  sea,  the  ocean^ 
-^  n.  a  grave.  -»PiT,  jttT^ 
«.  a  jackal.  -^^K  m. 
funeral  rites.-^irit^  ^^  the 
levival  of  a  dead  person.  - 
a^fdh  »•  bringing  forth  a 
Btill-born  child.  -^TPT  w. 
ablution  after  a  funeral  or 
death. 
^p^  m.  n.  1  A  corpse;  2  im- 
purity contracted  by  the 
death  of  a  near  relation. 
CoMP.  — H^l^  m.  a  jackal. 


988 


f^rrHqif  w.  A  kind  of  clay. 

^Rf/.  Death. 

^fw/.  1  Clay,  earth,  M. 
II.  182;  2  a  kind  of  fragr- 
ant earth. 

f?g  m.  1  Death,  decease,  B. 
vii.  13;  2  Yama,  the  god 
of  death;  3  an  epithet  of 
Brahman  (m.);  4  of  Vish- 
nu;  5  of  Kali]  6  the  god  of 
love.  CoMP.  ^r^;^^  m, 
an  epithet  of  Siva,  h^  «. 
a  kind  of  drum  beaten  at 
funerals,  -^rnr^  m.  quick- 
silver, -irr  tA.  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.  -gcq-  m.  the  sugar- 
cane, -i^,  ^t^  m.  a  bam- 
boo-cane, -era:  »»•  Yama, 
the  god  of  death.  HPf|5fr  m. 
1  the  world  of  mortals,  the 
earth;  2  the  world  of  the 
dead,  the  world  of  Yama. 
-'P'R  ««.  1  an  epithet  of 
S'iva;  2  a  raven.  -^Rt/. 
a  female  crab. 

|r?^  I /.  1  Earth,  clay;  2  a 

^^W  j  kind  of  fragrant  earth; 

3  good  cky. 

^  Vt  9.  P   (  pp.  T^'^pr€8, 

'l^^nRr )  1  To  press,  to 
Squeeze,  fifTHftHf  ^J^^f^m 
Bhartr.  n.  44-2  to 
crush,  to  trample  upon, 
to  dash  to  pieces,  to  bruise, 
^15r«zT^5Hl*iI^HIH<<4«i:  R.  xi. 
5;  3  to' surpass,  to  overcome; 

4  to  wipe  away,  to  nib 
away.  With  3^— to  crush, 
tobiniise.  a?^-  to  trample 
upon,  to  destroy.  btT-  to 
crush,  to  squeeze.  ^-  1  to 

kill,  mP{^m^^j!f  ^  nffi^ 

v.  110  J  2  to  squeeze,  to 
press.  «TR-1  to  press,  to 
squeeze,  qTR-^iF^^nj^R^^T- 
»FRCM.  M.  I.;  2  to  wipe 
away ;  3  to  kill,  j^-  to 
bruise,  to  pound,  to  kill,  -f^ 
1  to  press,  to  squeeze;  2  to 


n 


bruiscto  pound,  to  kill.  ^ij-. 
to  bruise,  to  squeeze,  to 
pound. 

^  /  1  Cky,  earth,  e.  g. 
^^\  ?^T  HT;  2  a  piece  of 
earth;  3  ft  fragrant  earth. 
CoMP.  — ziror  m.  a  small 
lump  of  earth.-gjT^  w.  a  pot- 
ter.-^f^  «.  an  earthen  ves- 
sel.-ir?«.  a  kind  of  fish.^^r^ 
m.  a  heap  of  ear>  h.  ^«9^« 
f?3irr/  a  small  can  of  clay. 
-T^  m.  a  potter. -lynr,  *rt:y 
71.  a  vessel  of  clay.  -PSf^  m, 
a  lump  of  clay,  ^^f^  m.  a 
blockhead,  Sak.  vi.  1^f^^a, 
earthen.  ^iJtB"  w.  a  lump  of 
clay. 

^[^  fw.  1  A  kind  of  drum  • 
2a  bamboo-cane.  Comp.— - 
qnr  m.  the  bread-fruit  tree. 

ff^«-  (/*fr)l  Sportmg, 
sportive ;  2  transient, 

^^/.  The  same  as  w^  ,v.qf. 

g!^  «.  f/.  ?ir)  1  ^Pressed, 
squeezed  ;  2  rubbed  off;  3 
pounded,  ground,  trampled 
down,  {2^p,  of  w^  q,  v,  ). 

i^f^f.  Good  earth. 

?5  I  «•(/ 5  or  ^;Com/)ar. 
^^^^;  snper.  fr'^y)  l  Soft^ 
tender,  delicate,  ^jj^  'PHT- 
(ft*  5sq-cnnTf%^r&:     Sak.    T., 

3T^  75  5^5  fir  &3  ^- 

^TPT^  ^srfrf^:  E.  VIII. 
45,  57  ;  2  mild,  gentle^ 
STFT  f^rmj^PfT:  ^W^rK  R. 
IX.  57;  3  slov^,  weak,  feeble, 

^€rfejJTH:B.  XI.  70.  II  w. 
The  planet  Saturn,  Comp.— 
^jf  n.  tin.-^ift"  /.  a  delic 
ate  woman.  -^^(4  w,  the 
blue  lotus. -fr««TRRr««  l^ad. 
-TTTF  /.  *  female  swan. 
-^rftf ,  ^^,  ^^n  m*  a  kind 
of  birch  tree  .-qif  *«•  *  rush, 
a  reed  .-qr%ifr  m.,  q-^sr  w^ 
a  cane.-:5[«q'  m,  the  s'iri'eha 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


ny^ 

tree.  -^^  a.   soft  to  the 

touch. 

^fvr^  n.  Gold. 
5JHi  a.  (/^yr)  1  Soft, 

tender;  2  mild,   gentle.   II 
n,  1  Water  ;  2    a  kind  of 
aloe-wood. 
^1^     "I /.  A  kind  of  grapo, 

IV.  13. 

^  vi.  1.  U   (  j>r€*.  JtH^-^  ) 

To  moisten. 
^  n.  War,  battle,    fc^f  pff - 

«r  m^^^  ^  li.  xm.  65. 

^  r<.  6.  P  (jj>p.  i|gr;  j;r^5. 
^^)  1  To  touch  i  2  to 
consider,  to  reflect,  to  deli- 
berate. With  9#r-to  touch, 
to  violate,  s^-to  toucli,  ^- 
TJ^Wf^\  Sjn^nr^  K.  S.  III. 
C^,    Si3.   IX.   M  ;  2  to  eat, 

0.  jcpcr-l  to  toucji,  5rr^r- 

^urtl^TrT^  II.  HI.  G8j  2  to 
assault  to  hinder;  3  to  pol- 
lute; 4 to  reflect,  to  con- 
fiider.  T^-to  touch,  f^p^T^- 
%  «Tfrgg<^t?|^H  Bt.  X.  45. 
Pr-l  to  touch  ;  2  to  think, 
to  reflect,   to  ponder  upon, 

5^  ^  K.  S.  VI.  87,  Bg. 
XVIII.  63;  3  to  observe;  4 
to  test,  to  examine,  ^r% 
^mrit  ^  »rt  1*^^  Mai.  I. 
^q;  I  vt,  l.P  or  ^^(pres, 
JT^,  ^^^  )  1  (  Par.  )  To 
sprinkle  ;  2  ( Atm. )  to 
bear,  to  endure,  to  sufTer. 
II  vt.  4.  U  (jpres,  ^^rql^- 
%)  1  To   bear,   to  endure, 

to  suffer,  ^q-  ^  T^i^^nrrRr- 
g^r^m^:  k.  ix.  02 ;  2  to 

permit,  to  allow.  Ill  vt,  10. 
To  bearpatientlj,to  for^vc, 


584 
to  pardon,  a?r^  Jnf«?  »rfT  Ve. 

^qr  »w^.  1  Falsely,  untruly, 
lyini:Iy,  aj^fr^  ^^PTNlflnlf 
f^  JHTP^t^Bh.  V.n.  21, 
M.  VIII.  71;  2  in  vain,  to 
no  purpose.  Comp.  — 9^^«ir- 
f^  m.  a  species  of  Jcrane. 
-wfsir^i.  an  impossibility. 
-^«r  n,  lying.  -?rp^  /.  a 
satirical  speech,  an  irony.  - 
^K  "*.  1  a  lie;  2  flattery;  3 
irony. 

fTRT^  "»•  The  mango  tree. 

^C  a.  (/-ET)  1  Cleaned, 
cleansed  ;  2  besmeared;  3 
cooked;  4  touched;  5  con- 
sidered, deliberated.  Comp. 
— W^  m.  an  agreeable  smell. 

^rf%:  /.  1  Cleaning,  cleansing; 
2  cooldng,  dressing ;  3 
touch,  contact. 

%  vt.  il  A  (  ]}]).  f^;  pr«*. 
Jpf^;  desid,  (^^  )  To  ex- 
change, to  barter.  With 
f%  or  f^^-  to  exchange, 
to  baiter. 

%qfr  m.  A  goat. 

%^7^  7W.  1  Name  of  a  moun- 
tain ;  (  also  ilr^^ty  )  ;  2  a 
goat.  CoMr.-3Tfif5rr,  ?IF«r- 
cKT,  «fr«^r  /  an  epithet  of 
the  river  Narmada. 

%?5n^/.  lA   belt,   a  girdle, 

r^  ^  ^'V^'nPTT:  R.  VI.  63  ; 
2  the  zone    of    a   woman, 

f%^f^#ri%g'^B.  VIII.  64, 
Bt.  I.  4  ;  3  the  triple  cord 
worn  by  the  first  three 
castos;  4  a  sword-belt;  5  the 
girth  of  a  horse ;  6  the 
slope  of  a  mountain,  ^.umR- 

^t^  ^m?rrg  Megh.  i!  12; 

7  the  hips  ;  8  ftn  epithet 
of  the  river  'Karmad^. 
Comp.— if^  72.  the  hips. -^ 
7n.  investiture  with  the 
girdle. 


y^iigjf^m.  1  An  epithet  of 
S'iva  ;  2  a  BrahmaMm 
5.  r. 

^  1 7/1. 1  A  cloud,  Jjtn#% 

Megh.  I.  3,  K.  D.  n.  118; 
2  a  mass,  a  multitude;  3* 
fragrant  giuss.  II  n.  Talc 
Comp.  — a?wp^  «•  ^ 
atmosphere  -3|?f  m-tlie  au- 
tumn.  -Hft  w>.  the  wind. 
-9^^  71.  hail.  -Bir^n. 
talc.  -BTHpr  m.  the  ramy 
season,  ^f^Tjifrff :  f^frf^  ^* 
^IW  HMMI*1  ^^WHPnrft  Gli*t. 
2.-3Tf^  w.  a  dense  cloud. 
*-MIJ'4l  M»  thunder.  -MT* 
stfT/.  a  kind  of  crane,  -ITT' 
;}f%;^tii.  a  peacock.  -MTTO 
71,  the  sky,  the  atmosphere. 
-^^^  71.  rain.  -^^  w.tlie 
rising  of  clouds.  -tffiT  «. 
hail.  HMcfii  a.  producing 
clouds.  -tfiTB  w.  the  rainj 

season,  -inff  w.,  «nNr 

/.  thunder.  -f^^fSR"  «.  ^^^ 
cMtaka  bird.  -^  7n.  a  large 
pearl.     -ITHT      tj.     1    » 
mass  of   clouds;  2  talc. - 
ift^^,  iSt^Jf  Ml.  thecAa^fli^a 
bird.-T^ffHH  in.  ti.   lightn- 
ing.-^^ m.    thunder.H(K 
m.   lightning.    -ffT  w.  the 
sky,    the  atmosphere,  -iflf 
m.  1  thunder;  2  an  epithet 
j    of  Vanma;   3   of  Indrajjl, 
son  of  Rava?m.   *^^5|H|R|< 
I    7».  a  peacock.    ^T^^  «•  vn 
j    epithet    of     Lakshmana.  - 
I    f^q'iq   wi.    thunder.  -«f^. 
I    qrfjx  /.   a  row  of  clouds.- 
I    jwq-   w.  1     river— water:  2 
I    water;    3    hail.  -TO^  «• 
I    water.-^j^  m,  a  thander- 
i    bolt. -?nT^  TW.   fog,  smoke. 
I    -^  w.  thunder.-^V-  tbe 
j    Indigo  pknt.  -T?^  **•  ^ 
I    atmosphere.-^  7».  ^M^ 
i    ing.-^rf?^  in.  1  an  ep^ 
1    of  Indra,   *:(^  fr  WW 


Digitized  by 


Google 


"JlM^lf^:  Sis.  XIII,  18j  2 
an  ei)itliet  of  Siva,  -f^ic^ 
jpifFr  n.  1  thunder;  2  name 
of  a  metre.  {See  App.  I  ). 
-%^»T^  n.  the  atmosphere. 
— ^rnc '«.  a  kind  of  camphor. 
^^5  "*•  a  peacock.  -^dPid 
n.  thunder. 
%xHrI  a.  (/.  g^r)  Black, 
dark-coloured,   sf^-zr^  ff^ 

£.  50.  II  ?«.  1  Blackness;  2 
an  eye  of  a  peacock's  tail  ; 
S  sm^kc;  4  a  cloud;  5  a 
nipple;  6  a  kind  of  gem. 
Win.  Darkness.  Comp.  — 
31^411/  an  epithet  of  the 
Yanmn^. 

^^  J    ^  )  To  be  mad. 

^5^  /.  The  myrobalan  tree. 

^m.  lAram;  2  an  ele- 
phant-driv^  *. 

^rt^    I  m.   1  A  pillar;   2  a 

%i?i'  j  pill.ir  in  the  centre 
of  a  threshing  floor  to  which 
oxen  are  bound  $  3  a  prop 
for  supporting  the  shafts  of 
a  carriage. 

^^I  Ml.  A  i-am.  II  w.  The 
penis  M.  viii.  282.  Comp. 
— ^4^  w.  the  prepuce.-^ 
ma.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. - 
f!(;^  m.  a  venereal  disease. 

5i^[cj7  m.  1  A  ram  ;  2  the 
penis. 

^E"  )  III.  An  elepliant-kecp- 

^  j  er. 

^^  w.  The  same  as  ^  q,   t?. 

%Xi;^vf.  or  t'/.  1.  U  Ip-es, 
^^-?r)  1  To  know,  to 
understand  j  2  to  Imrt,  to 
kill  ;  3  to  meet  one 
another. 

J^j/.  A  kind  of  grass. 

%f  OT.  1  Fat ;  2  a  particular 


585 


fHT 


mixed   caste.    Comp.-it  w, 

a  kind    of  bdellium. 
^^^  m.  A  kind  of  liquor, 
%^  n.  1  Fat,  marrow,    M, 

in.    182    ;    2     corpulence, 

jfW^  ^gr:  Sak.  IT.  Comp. 
%ft^  n.  a  fatty  tumour.- 
fT^  m.,n.  flesh,  ^^rtrft"  wi. 
a  fatty  tumour.  %t|t^»  %f - 
^^RT  n.  a  bone.  -f^T  m, 
a    lump  of    fat.     Hijf^^  a. 

1  Corpulent;  2  strong.  ^^- 
f  f^  /  1  corpulence  ;  2  en- 
largement of  the  scrotum. 

^•ft/  1  Land,  soil,  ground; 

2  the  earth,  ^r  *HH^V\  ^TT 
r^^T^f^  ^f^^  R.  I.  Qb]  3 
name  of  a  lexicon.  Comp.  - 
f^i  ^  m,  a  king,  a  sove- 
reign.-5[^  m,  dust. 

%5C  a.  (/.XT)  1  Fat;  2 
smooth,  unctuous  ;  3  thick, 
thick  with,  covered  >Tith,  ^- 

^%:  Git.  G.I. 

Wa.  X/.^)  1  Fat;  2 
thick, 

%V[^  vt.  or  vi,  1.  U  ( jpr^."^. 
f^f-^  )  The  same  a;iV<x  g.  v. 

%>^  m.  1 A  sacrifice  ;  2  asacri- 
ficial  animal.  Comp  —if  m, 
an  epithet  of  Vish/m. 

^^  /.  (  This  word  is  changed 
to  %>^  in  Bahu.  compounds 
after  3",  5^  and  the  nega- 
tive prefix  3T.  )  1  The 
retentive  power  of  memory, 
ret^ntiveness;  2  intelli- 
gence, intellect,  Bg.  x.  34, 
M.  in.  2G3  ;  3  a  sacri- 
fice. Comp.  -HfJT  w^.  an 
epithet  of  Kalid^sa.  -f^ 
la.  endowed  with  intellect^ 
possessed  of  mental  power; 
II  Ml.  1  a  learned  man;  2 
an   intoxicating    beverage; 

3  a  parrot. 

^f^/.A  pillnr  to  which  beasts 
are  tethered. 


%^ir  I  a.  (/.  tiir )  1  Fit  for  a 
sacrifice,  M.    v.    04;  2  rc- 
kting  to  a  sacrifice,   sacri- 
ficial,  R.  XIII.  3  ;  3  pure, 
j    purified,    holy,     R.   i.    84, 
I    XIV.  81.  II  Ml.  1  A  goat;  2 
I    the  khaflira  tree;  3  barley, 
i  H^^'l  /.  1  Xame  of  an  apm- 
ras;  2  name  of  the   wife  of 
I    Him{\laya.  Comp. — MT^ifiir 
I   /.  an  epithet  of  Parvati'. 
'  ^/.  1  Name   of    tlie  wifo 
of  Iliraulaya,    ^JHTT^  ^^{  ^ 
r^^^WcTK.S.  V.  5,1.  18; 

2  name  of  a  river. 

^rfnr  wi.  1  A  peacock:  2  a 
goat;  3  a  cat. 

^fvi^r )/.  Nameof  a  plant, 

^^fl"  )  (from  the  leaves  of 
which  a  reddish  dye  is  ex- 
tracted). 

^n.  1.  A  (p-€^.>q-^)  To 
go,  to  move. 

%^  «.  (/.  TT  )  Measurable, 
to  be  measured ;  2  cap- 
able of     being    estimated; 

3  capable  of  being  known. 
%^  m.  1  Name  of  a  fabul- 
ous mountain,  3?^  gr^q-  ^ 
^^H^7g?T:  Kir.  v.  5,  R.  i. 
14,  Bg.x.  23;  (all  the  plan- 
cts  are  supposed  to  revolve 
round  it  )  ;  2  the  central 
bead  in  a  rosary;  3  the 
middle  gem  of  a  necklace. 
Comp.  — ^n^  ^''»  ^^  ^P^* 
thet  of  S'iva. 

%^Qfi  in.  Incense. 

it^y  m,  1  Meeting,  union;  2 
a  company,  an  assembly. 
(Also  ^?^). 

%^  n,  1  Union,  junction. 
2  mixture. 

^X  /.  1  Union,  inter- 
course ;  2  a  companj, 
a  socity ;  3  ink;  4  anti- 
mony; 5  the  Indigo  plant; 
6  a  musical  scale.  Comp.— 

/.  an  ink-bo^e. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


586 


'fNny 


"^ve.  l.A  (pres.'^'^)  To 

serve,  to  wait  upon. 
^  in.  1 A  rain,  a  sheep,  M. 

XI.  186;  2  tlie  sign  Aries 
of  the  Eodiac.  OoMr.  — 3tT 
w.  an  epithet  of  Indra.- 
q^ifPT  wi.  a  woollen  blanket. 
•"TpT,  TTH^  "I.  a  shepherd. 
-^^  n.  mutton.  -^^  n.  a 
flock  of  sheep. 

1h^/.  Small  cardamoms. 

1^  I  /.  An  ewe. 

9tf  tn.  1  Urine;  2  making 
Faterj  3  a  ram;  4a  goat;  5 
a  urinary  disease.  Comp.  — 
^/.  turmeric. 

%f^  n.  1  The  penis,  2  urine; 
3  passing  urine. 

^  Ia.(/i5ft)l  Friendly, 
amicable,  well-disposed,  Bg. 

XII,  13;  2  given  by  a  friend; 
3  belonging  to  a  friend;  4 
relating  to  tlie  god  Afitra, 
K.  S.  VII.  6.  II  m.  1  A 
particular  mixed  caste;  2  a 
Brahmana;  3  the  anus.  Ill 
n,  1  Friendship.  2  evacu- 
ation of  excrement;  3  the 
constellation  Anura'dha', 
Comp,— >f  n.  the  constella- 
tion Anura'dha'. 

%f^  n.  Friendship. 

%f|Pf^«T  «i.  an  epithet  of  VA- 
Iniild  ;  2  of  Agastya;  3 
one  of  the  officiating  priests 
at  a  sacrifice. 

^^NVrH  ft.  1  An  epithet  of 
Agastya;  2  of  Valmiki  ;  3 
of  Vas'isiha. 

^ift/.lFriendsldp;  2  associ- 
ation, union,  contact,  ct^- 
fi<i**lrtl4l<^^*N|^:  Megh. 
I.  31  ;  3  the  constellation 
Anura'dha', 

%imla.  (/.  *)  Relating 
to  a  friend,  friendly.  II  m, 
Kame  of  a  mixed  caste. 

^i^«m  »».  Name  of  a  mixed 
caste,  M.  x.  33. 


^%f3lr?irr  /.  A  contest  between 

friends. 
^5^  n.  Friendship. 
^f^  m.  A  king  of  Mithili, 

B.xi.  32. 
S^r^r^    /.     An     epithet     of 

Si'tA. 

%5Tla.^  (/  *)  1  p"^ 
by  marriage  ;  2  relating  to 
copulation.  II  n.  1  Copula- 
tion, M.  V.  56;  2  marriage  ; 
3  union  ^  connection.  Comp. 
-^F^  m.  the  excitement  of 
sexual  passion.  -%<F^  n, 
abstinence  from  sexual  en- 
joyment. 

5|^if^5|n'  /.  Union  by  mar- 
riage. 

%\7r^  n.  Wisdom,  prudence. 

%STT7  7».  Name  of  a  moun- 
tain, (  son  of  Hima'lnya  and 
Men4;  he  retained  his  wings 
when  Indra  clipped  those 
of  the  other  mountains  ),  V 
5Tr?ir  ?^ 'TT^?  Bh.  V.  1.  87. 
Comp.  — ^TO/.  an  epithet 
ofParvati. 

i^^Tf^  m.  A  fisherman. 

%%  m.  Name  of  a  demon  kill- 
ed by  Knshna,  Comp.  — f - 
^^  OT,  an  epithet  of  Krishna. 

?^     )  m.n.  A  kind  of  spiri- 

5ft^|    tuous    liquor,  (^^nfr 

L.  31. 

^f^  m.  A  bee. 

4t^  n.  The  cast-off  skin  of 
an  animal. 

iim.'^i'  1-  I".  !<>•  ^  {pres 
*^,  *aff^-W  )  1  To  set 
free,  to  liberate,  to  emanci- 
pate; 2  to  loose,  to  untie; 
3  to  wrest  away ;  4  to  cast, 
to  fling. 

ijtv  m.  1  Liberation,  release, 
escape,  ,|Rrrw:  I  ?y«^fcT%^r^cT 
^l^^lN^gMd^^H^  R.  xvii. 
20;  2  delivery,  discharge, 
R.  xviL  19;  3  final  eman- 
cipation^  liberation   of  the 


soul  from  further  tianami. 
gration  (  considered  as  tie 
tinal  aim  of  life  } ,  R.  x.$ly 
Bg.v.  27;(^^^3M);4 
death  ;  5  loosenin^%  unljiad- 
ing,  untymg,  ar^f^itPr^ 
rpriR'  Megh.n.  3C;  6  fa% 
down,  dropping  down,  ^- 

^^TBt'f'frT^nfran':  K.  s.  m. 

31;  7  acquittance  of  an  obli- 
gation; 8  end  of  an  eclipse; 
9  scattering,  strewing  ;  10 
shooting,  discharging.  Cosp, 
— ^qiq  m,  a  means^  final 
liberation.-^  m.  an  epithet 
applied  to  Hiouen-tbsang. 
-^^/.an  epithet  of  KalnchJi. 

%^rT  w.  1  Rescuing,  releas- 
ing, setting  at  liberty;  2 
loosening;  3  giving  up,  re- 
signing; 4  causing  to  flow. 

^  I  a.  (/.  ^f )  ^1  Aimlegs, 
useless,  vain,  Hivijfrf  Wr 
5^»T^  %r^^  R.XI.S9, 
xiv.  65;  2  unsuccessful,  ^• 

s^l^TfT  Megh.  I.  6; 3  left, 
abandoned .  4  idle.  11  «• 
xV  fence,  a  hedge.  {^^^ 
used  as  an  indeclraable  in 
the  sense  of  *to  no  purpose, 
in  vain  *  ).  Comp.  — y^ff/ 
a  barren  woman.  ^^{^  * 
a  fence,  a  hedge. 

^n  I  w.  Name  of  a  tree.  II 
n.  A  plantain-fnut. 

Ht^cfT  w.  1  A  plantain-tree; 
2  an  ascetic,  a  devotee;  8 
emancipation,  liberatitm. 

ift^H  «.  1  Liberating,  refeiS' 
ing,  setting  free;  2  dLschaif- 
ing  ;  3  acquittance  (rf  » 
debt,  Comp.  — 'I^  *.  • 
filter. 

jff^/.  1  The  plantain-fe«i 
2  the  Indigo  plant ;  8d» 
cotton-shrub. 

ifr^nrm.lThe  pith  of  *• 
banana   tree  ;     2 
wood. 

Google 


Digitized  by 


^|<r^I«ii.  n,  A  pill.  II  91. 
Two  broken  blades  of  ktts^a 
grass. 

#[2^      "I  n,  Crusliing,  grind- 

4t?«r^   j  ing,  breaking. 

%gTf^  ^.  Manifestation  of 
love  on  tlio  part  of  a  wo- 
man in  the  absence  of  her 
lover,     (  4^tfl^«l<"Hlrr}^  jn% 

%^  m.  I  Delight,  gladness, 
joyfulness,^  ^-fl^^^^^Tf^m^- 
<*iiM<RM|?dH3(?5%?r^  Git. 
G.  XII.  J  2  fragrance.  Comp. 
— Mf^^  «».  the  mango 
tree. 

Hii^<h  I  w.  n.  x\  kuid  of  sweet- 
meat, Yaj.  I.  289.  II  m. 
K'ame  of  a  mixed  caste 
gpnmg  from  a  KshatHya 
father  and  a  S'uUIra  mother. 

%f5f  n.  1  Joy,  pleasure  j  2 
pleasmg. 

%f^ff^r  1 /.   A  kind  of 

%^;4^        J  jasmine. 

^t^/,1  A  kind  of  jas- 
mine; 2  mask;  3  spirituous 
liquor. 

4)1^  I  m.  1 A  kind  of  plantj 
2  the  milk  of  a  cow  recently 
calved,  II  w.  The  root  of  the 
sugarcane. 

^^  iw.  1 A  thief,    a   robber; 

2  plundering,  stealing,  tak- 
ing away,  ^^ffTH#  T  J^'rft- 
^irlrropfcycTr  ^Irich.  i.,  ^%- 
*>  ^^  ^V^  Git.  G.  XI.; 

3  stolen  property,  Comp.  — 
^^  m.  a  thief. 

^t^^  "».  A  thief. 

#fsi^  n.  1  Robbing,  plund- 
ering, stealing;  2  killlug;  3 
cuttmg. 

»fNr/.  Robbery,  theft. 

^Pf   m,  1  Swoon,   fainting, 

K.  S.  III.  73;  2  delusion, 
perplexity,  confusion,  zr^rr* 


587 

Bg.  IV.   85;   3  ignorance, 
folly,    infatuation,    Hijfrt^^ 

Tpf:  R.  I.  3;  4  wonder, asto- 
nishment* 5  pain,  affliction; 

6  a  magical  art  employ- 
ed to  bewilder    an  enemy  • 

7  delusion  of  mind  which 
prevents  the  discernment  of 
truth.  Co3ip.— cRfriiH  w.  the 
snare  of  illusion.-pTO"  / 
ovenveening  confidence.  -»hr 
m.  a  deluding  charm.-^fN" 
/.  the  night  of  universal  de- 
struction. 

^fT  la.  (/.  ift)  1  Stupe- 
fying  ;  2  perplexing,  puzzl 
ing  ;  3  deluding.  II  m,  1 
An  epithet  of  S'iva  ;  2 
name  of  one  of  the  five  ar- 
rows of  the  god  of  love  •  3 
tlie  thorn-apple.  Ill  w.  1 
Stupef}'ing  •  2  perplexing, 
puzzling  ;  3  temptation, 
seduction  /  4  sexual  inter- 
course ;  5  a  charm  employ- 
ed to  bewilder  an  enemy. 
Comp.— STOT  »>.  *  weapon 
which  fascinates  the  per- 
son against  whom  it  is  di- 
rected. 

HlifH^  wi.  The  month  of  6'A«- 
itra. 

^fflPT  a.(f.m)l  Stupefied; 
2  deluded;  3  fascinated,  in- 
fatuated. 

^fi^  /  1  Vishwu  in  the 
form  of  a  fascinating  woman; 
2  name  of  an  apsaras-^  Q 
the  flower  of  a  kind  of  jas- 
mine. 

i^(3r)f?y  w.  A  crow. 
4^T^!K5F  w.  A  pearl,  R.  ix. 
44,  XIX.  45.  Comp.— W^rtJ' 
/.  a  string  of  pearls,  -^ftr- 
W/  ft  woman  who  prepares 
strings  of  pearls.  HFPRT  w. 
a  string  of  pearls,  -ire^  / 
a  potri-mnscfc.  -^|f^  /.  a 


•Wr 

peari.oyster.-^rC  »i.  a  strings 
of  pearls. 

^i^^  w.   Dumbness,  speech* 

lessness. 
^ni^C  n.  Precedence. 
^Ir^aft  fn.  Name  of  a  race   or 

family  (?),   q>  q^  ^^^ftPT: 

^^4  "•  1  Talkativenesi?, 
loquaciousness  ;  2  abuse,, 
calumny. 

^tn,^  n.  1  Silliness,  foolish* 
ness;  2  charm,  beauty. 

jfi^  n.  The  frait  of  the 
banana  tree. 

^^  I  a.  (/.  ^)  Made  of 
munja  grass.  II  w.  A  blade 
of  munja  grass. 

^Hhft/.  The  triple  cord  of  a 
Brahmawa  made  of  munja 
grass,  M,  ii.  42.  Comp.— 
f^fip^,  srvR  n.  investiture 
with  the  sacred  thread,  M. 
U.  170. 

jj^gu  n,  1  Childishness.  2' 
stupidity,  folly  1 

4^"  w.  A  quantity  -of  urine* 

*h^f^<=h  *'».  ^  confectioner. 

^f^f^  m.  A  crow. 

i|t^f5T  n,  A  field  fit  for  being^ 
sown  with  beans. 

4^5f  n.  Silence,  taciturnity, 
R.  X.  22,  Bg.  X.  88.  Comp. 
— jf^/.  the  attitude  of  sil- 
ence. -JPT  w.  a  vow  of  sU- 
ence. 

Htf^I  a.  (/.  5fl)  Silent,, 
taciturn,  Bg.  xn.  19.  II  m. 
A  holy   sage,    an  ascetic. 

*TtTr%^  *"•  -A.  drammer. 

vra;^  w.  Folly,   stupidity. 

1^  m.  Name  of  a  dynasty 
beginning  with  Chandra- 
gupta,  ^iW^r^^m^P^:  JT- 
^fr^TJTr:  P.  Bh.  (  According 
to  Nagojibhaffa  ^  here 
means  a  statuary). 

^f.  1  A  bow-strmg,  ^ 

tfjf^r  *frfT?!r  R.  i.  19,  xnn. 
48,  E.  S.  HI.  55;  2  a  string" 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^ 

made  of  Murva!  worn  by 
a  Kshatriya, 

^I  a.  (/.  m  or  rft)  1 
Original,  radical-  2  anci- 
ent, old;  3  nobly  born;  4 
brouglit  up  in  the  service  of 
a  king  for  generations,  lie rc- 
ditary,  U.  xix.  57.  II  m. 
A  hereditary  minister,  R. 
:xii.  12,  XIV.  10. 

^if^  I  m,  1  The  head,  ft^- 

V.  79,  11.  xrii.  59;  2  the 
As'oka  tree.  1 1  w.  /.  1  Hair 
on  the  crown  of  the  head. 
K.  S,  II.  20;  2  hair  of  the 
licad  braided  and  ornament- 
ed ;  3  a  crown,  a  diadem. 
HI/.  The  earth.  Comp.- 
if^  ?«.,  ^^  n,  a  crest  jewel, 
a  head  jewel. 

nhft/-  The  earth. 

Hlh^  w.  Price. 

4ter/.  A  boxing  match. 

9J|f^^  in.  A  rogue,  a  :5wind- 
ler. 

^h^m  a-  (/.  ?ft  )  1  Formed 
like  a  club;  2  fought  with 
clubs  (  as  a  battle  ) . 

2^L-  I  w.  An  astrologer. 

wir  vt.  1.  P  (^?p.  «TPT;i^''<?«- 

jj^  )  1  To  repeat;  2  to 
study  diligently;  3  to  re- 
member. WiTH^TT-lto  pro- 
claim, to  speak  of,  r?l[^[H5tfrr 
^Tff^  5^^^5{^f^5  K.  S. 
II.  13;  2  to  study,  if^jriT  €- 

S.  VI.  IC.  ^nrr-l  to  prescribe, 

Ut.  rv. ;  2  to  repeat. 
af^rpra.    (/W)    1  Learnt, 

studied;  2  repeated. 
«ll  vt.  1.  P  (i?w.  ^JaPT) 


588 

1  To  accumulate,    to  ga- 
ther ;   2    to    rub.     II   vt. 

10.  U    (  pres.  TOqf?f-^  )  1 

To   accumulate;   2  to  rub, 

to  smear;  3  to  combine, 
ira  ^^'  Hvpocrisy. 
^C^TTw.  1  Smearing  the  body 

with  unguents ;    2  lieaping 

up:  3  oil. 
^^vt.  h  A  (jyres.  ij^;  catts. 

^^^(^''^)  To  crash, to  pound, 

to  trample  uix)n, 
5|ft«T'«f  w.  1  Tendemesj?,  soft- 

nes?;  2  mildness,  Sis.  ii.  49. ! 
mrt  1.  P    (pres.   ^r^>  ) 
TlO  go,  to  move. 

vt.    1.    P  (  2)re8.  s^  ) 
lO  go,  to  move. 

T^^  vt.  10.  U  (  j'^res.  XHOT"- 
f^-^  )  To  cut,  to  divide. 

^^f^  «•  (  /.  ^  )  Faded, 
withered. 

^p^^PT^.  (/  TT)  1  Faded, 
withered;  2  sad  dejected, 
melancholy  ;  3  wearied;  4 
languid  ,  feeble,  weak  ;  5 
foul,  dii-ty.  CoMP.  — at'fl'/- 
a  woman  during  the  menses. 

*«Tpf  /.  1  Decay,  wither- 
iug  ;  2  sadness,  dejection; 
3  weariness,  lassitude  •  4 
foulness. 

*H!^  CI.  1  Growing  lanquid; 
2  growing  thin  ;  3  growing 
withered. 

Ny^  I  <».  v/.  CT  )  1  Indis- 
tinct, sicken  indistinctly . 
2  withered,  faded.  II  n.  An 
indistinct  speech, 

Tf^^  vt.  Tlie  same  as  5^  <;?.  r, 

»g[^  rf .  The  same  as  ^^  q.  v. 

»^^n.  1.  P,  10.  U  (pres. 
r&-c-3|?f,  *Sx3qi^.% )  To 
speak  indistinctly,  to  speak 
barbarouslv. 


I  m.  A  barbarisn, 
(applied  to  a  person  out- 
side the  pale  of  Hinduism )» 
M.  vn.  149  ;  2  ft  sinner: 
3  an  outcast,   (  jTlHiH«l<<) 

dhayana).     II     n.  Copper. 
CoMP.  — ^BTT^^  «•  copper.- 

arr^  «.  wheat.  -3?T^,  m 

n.   copper.-^^    m.    garuc. 

-•Jn^  /.  a  barbarian  nw. 
-^  m.,  irs^  w.  a  coontiy 
inhabited  by  barbarians  or 
non-Hindus,  *^"c^*^^^(T: 
qr:  M.  n.  23.-pr^jafl 
host  of  barbarians,  M^ft- 
^ff^^  *rtqi?i  *<«flrtM.  Git. 
G.  I.  -arrqr  /•  »  ^oreiga 
tongue.-4t^I  «».  ^^^r 
II  n.  barley. 

T^f^^^  I  a.  {m)  Spoken 
indistinctly  or  barl^rously. 
II  n.  An  ungranunatioJ 
word  or  speech, 

T^   1   vt.  1.  P  (pret.^- 

5*^  M,»^^)Tobe^ 

T^  vt.  1.  A  (  pres.  ^m) 
To  serve,  to  wait  upon. 

*%ri.  1.  F  (2^p.m^;pnf, 
j:?5r?rf^)lTo  grow  xrmr, 
to  be  fatigued,  Hh^^  #• 
5f|:^f^R.xi.9;  2tok 
sad,  to   be   dispirited,  TO 

K.  Pr.  x.;3  to  wither,  to 
fade;  4  to  become  thin,  to 
be  emaciated.  With  ^- 
1  to  be  dejected,  to  befr 
spirited,  R.  xir.  50,  K.  8. 
II.  2;  2  to  fade,  to  wither, 
-lylto  fade,  to  wither;  2 
to  be  dejected;  3  to  be  (fitfr 
to  be  soiled. 


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Mt 


^  «.  1  A  goer,  a  mover ;  2 
union*  3  air,  wind;  4  famo. 

^^ni  n.  1  The  liver;  2  a  dis- 
ease of  the  liver.  ( i^r^  is 
<^tionalIy  substituted  for 
titts  word  in-  some  of  the 
declensions  ).  Comp.  — btT* 
f|i|3il^  /.  a  kind  of  cock- 
roach. ^7^  n.  enlargment 
of  tlw  liver,  -^t^  m.  the 
membrane  enveloping  the 
liver. 

mr  m.  1  A  class  of  demi- 
gods, attendant  on  Kubera 
and  employed  in  guarding 
his  treasures,  ^^  ^TOT*.  WT- 
ilin^PTP^?^  f^f^^n^  Me- 
lEh.  II.  3,  Bg.  x.28,xi.  22; 
2  a  ghost,  an  evil  spirit; 
S  the  palace  of  Indra. 
CoMP.  — l^TT,  «lf^^  »*. 
Kiibera,the  lord  of  Yakshae. 
.*«lfftfr  «»•  the  Indian  fig- 
tvee.-^^tT  '"•  A^  ointment 
consisting  of  camphor,  agal- 
locliura,  musk,  kakkola  and 
eaffron  mixed  in  equal  pro- 
portions, ( ?R%ri[f4»t4fl*- 
ll&J^il^^^H:  Am.  n.  G. 
138,).  -'If  ^  the  being 
possessed  by  an  evil  spirit. 
•91^  m.  the  Indian  fig-tree, 
^  m.  resin,  incense.  -T^ 
ift.  a  kind  of  intoxicating 
drink.-rni*  ^nr  Ml.  a  name 
of  Kubera.-crN*/.  the  fest- 
ival of  Di'pdli  on  the  full- 
moon  day  in  the  month  of 
Kartika.-^^  a.  one  who 
stores  up  wealth  but  never 
uses  it. 
^^H^  f.  lA  famale  Yak- 
ska*  2  ft  female  fiend  at- 
tendant on  Durg^ ;  3  a 
fairy. 
^l^  f.  A  female    Yakiha^ 

to 


D.  K. 

'JVT      )   *»•  Pulmonary  dis- 

'f^T.  )   ease,  consumption. 

CoMP.— ini^  w.  an  attack  of 

consumption.-^ft/.  a  grape. 

'^Sk^^  *•  (/  'ft  )  ^»e  who 
suffers  from  consumption, 
M    III.  154. 

in^o/.  or  vu  1  U(j>p.fr;p^^«. 
^?3iffr-W;  pew*.  T^"?^;  c/^«<i. 

fir^Wf^-^)  1  To  sacrifice,  M. 
XL  40;  (often  used  with  the 
instrumental  of  the  word 
signifying  *  rite,  sacrifice/ 
f^[^  ^  ^ife  q%:  M.vi.^G); 
2  to  make  an  oblation  to  a 
imrticular  deity,  (  with  ace. 
of  the  deity  and  inst.  of 
the  oblation,^fi^^^<|  'l^- 
^K^  ^K^^^^  M.  vin. 
105):  3  to  worship.  With 
^ff-  to  worship,  «HqElf|*j- 
;rT^  Bt.  XV.  96. 
ifirpC  *»•  A  term  for  those 
sacrifices  to  which  the  verb 
ifHf^  is  applied,  as  disting- 
uished from  those  rites  to 
which  the  verb  jfjfrf  applies. 
(6>«  M.  II.  84  and  Medh&- 
tithi  thereon  •  Sarvajnya- 
n&r&yana  renders  ^yfffff  by 
^rtrftefPT  and  zTsrlt  by  f?r^- 

qfr^.) 

'^'W^  ^  *A*  A  Brahmana  main- 
taining consecrated  fire.  II 
*  n.  The  maintenance  of  such 
fire. 

;!r^Pf  w.  1  The  act  of  sacri- 
ficing ;  2  a  sacrifice  ;  3  a 
place  of  sacrifice. 

^f^nrr?  m.  l  A  person  who 
institutes  a  regular  sacrifice 
and  pays  its  expenses  ;  2 
one  who  employs  priests  to 
perform  a   sacrifice  for  his 


behoof ;  3  a  patron,  a  rich 
man,  a  host.  Comp.  — f^jc^ 
m.  a  pupil  of  a  Brahma ;}a 
who  performs  a  sacrifice.?T?T* 

Sak.  lu. 

«lf^  Ml.  1  A  sacrificer  ;  2  a 
sacriHce,  ?rpnn.q"q^  ^:  M. 
X.  79. 

ir^€^  n.  A  sacred  mantra  ia 
prose,  a  text  of  the  Yajur' 
veda,  Comp.  ^T^^f  w.  the 
second  of  the  three  prin- 
cipal Vedas  consisting  of 
sacred  texts  in  prose  and 
relating  to  sacrifices.  It  is 
two-fold,  viz.  V^ltl^  or  ^pr- 
^f^?r  and  ^raPEI^Or    or  y- 

«rfr  tn.  1  A  sacrifice,  R.  jt. 
26.  Bg.  IX  20  ;  2  an?  de- 
votional act  generally.  ( the 
five  daily  acts  of  devo* 
tion  enjoined  to  a  Brk* 
hmana  are  : — ^Jjrnr,  'fgr- 
^'nnr,  f^^,  ^^^  and  ir- 
fnnr;  they  are  collectively 
called  the  five  *  great  sacn« 
fices  ';  See  ^fl^lf  )  ;  3  « 
name  of  Vishnu.  Comp. 
— 9t7  m.  a  share  of  a 
sacrifice.  ^^ij5fl[  m.  a  deity» 
inrt^^^ll^^l^l  K.  S.  in. 
14.  -STTTTt  WIT^  m.  n.  la 
sacrificial  hall.  -HT  I  ■•. 
the  UdicTjibara  tree;  II  n.  1 
a  part  of  a  sacrifice;  2  a 
means  or  instrument  of  a 
sacrifice,  inymil^T^rt^  q*- 
IPT  K.  S.  1. 17.  -w^i?^,  f. 
9^  m,  a  name  of  Vishnu. 
-^^^TTT  w.  any  utensil  or 
implement  necessary  for  § 
sacrifice. -^T^hrw.  the^cp; 
ed  thread  usually  ^j[m>Vjf 
the  twice-born  oy|x^tiiJ^,  :.l^ 


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shoulder  and  under  the  right  I 
arm,  (  See  M.  n.   68  ),  ^\•  ] 

•n  Knd.-«|^  I  a.  engaged  j 
In  a  sacrifice;  II  n,    a  sacri-  j 
ficial    rite.  -^iFq-   a,    of  the  I 
nature  of  a  sacrifice.  -«|fhT-  I 
JK"  m.  the  post  to  which  tlie  j 
victim  is  fastened  at  a  sacri- 
fice. -*;f  w.  a  hole   in  the  ' 
ground  built   for  receiving  I 
the  sacrificial  fire.  h^iH  m.  \ 
1  a  complete   rite,   a   cJiief 
ceremony;  2  an   epithet   of  j 
Vishnu.  -If  m.  a  demon  in-  | 
temipting  sacrifices.  -^[%.  1 
^/.    the   fee   given   to   a 
priest  engaged  in  a  sacrifice. 
Hftw/.  1   admission   to  a 
sacrificial  rite;    2   perform-  , 
ance  of  a  sacrifice,   M.    ii.  I 
169.  -jf«f  n.  anything  used  I 
for  a  sacrifice.-i|fit  m.  lone  j 
who  institutes  a  sacrifice.  2  \ 
a  name  of  Vishnu,  -tm'm.  | 
1  an  animal  for  sacrifice;  2 
a  horse.  '^^^  m.  a  name  of 
Vishnu.-HHT  w.  la  portion 
of  a  sacrifice,  a  portion  of 
the  oblation  offered,   K.  S. 
1.    17  5    2  a  >jod,  a  deity. 
-jPC  w.  a  deity.  -^  //a 
place    where  sacrifices    are 
performed. -^^,u.  Vishnu 
m  his  boar-incarnation,  -t- 
fe»  T^/.  the  Soma  plant. 
-^r^"  wi.  a   place  prepared  i 
and  inclosed  for  a  sacrifice,  j 
HW  »w.  the  Indian  fig-tree. 
-%f^»  %^  /^  a  sacrificial  al- 
tar. -^TTT  ».  a    building  or  [ 
a  temporary  structure  under 
'which  a  sacrifice  is  perform- 
^.  -^TTHT  /.     a   sacrificial 
hall,  -^q-  m.  n.  the  remains 
of  a  sacrifice,  ^^^  cfm^- 
^  M.  in.  285.  -^/.  the 
Soma  plant.  -^^^  7,.  an  I 
assembly  of    people    at  a 
sacrifice.  •^fncT  m.  matcriab  I 


for  a  sacrifice,  -fll^/.  the 
completion  of  a  sacrificial 
<»*^^mony.  -^pf  n.  the  same 

epithet  of  kinsr  Dnipada.  - 
Wrg*  m.  a  sacrificial  jwst. 
-ft ,  f^  tn.  an  epithet  of 
S^iva. 

it^Rir  w.  The    Palas'a  tree 

irrlnr  I «.  (/.-«ir )  l  Sacmi, 

holvj  2  relating  to  or  suit- 
able for  a  sacrifice,  sacrifici- 
al; 3  pious.  II  i«.  1  A  god, 
a  deity;  2  the  third  or  Dr<f- 
!  para  age  of  the  Hindus. 
Cost  p.  -^  m.  region  fit  for 
sacrifices,  a  particukr  part 
of  India  thus  defined  liv 
Mann:—  fWRTRrgr  ^^^  i- 

^  t^'    u.   23.  -^jnjyi'/.a 

sacrificial  hall. 
^^ftT  a.    (/.  irr  )  Sacrificial. 
I    CoMP.— mmj^q  ^7,^  the  Ft- 
I    kankala  tree. 

'T^?^!^.  (/^rtt')  Sacri- 
ficing, worshipping.  II  m.  1 
One  who  performs  sacri- 
fices agreeably  to  the 
the  ritual  of  the  Vedas,  ?ff^- 

R.  I.  44,  K.  S.  II.  40  ;  2 
a  name  of  Vishnu. 
^  r/.  1.  A  {pres.  u^)  1  To 
endeavour,  to  strive  after, 
to  be  eager  for,  fxpTfTTT  ^TrTTT- 
TTTTT^  R.  Tx.  7  ;  2  to 
exert  oneself,  to  persevere, 

WrT:  (the  Par.  is  epic) 
Bg.  II.  60;  3  to  be  cautious 
or  watchful.  With  jy— to 
strive,  ^q--  to  struggle. 

^«w^.  ( ^innnt  ?r )  1  to  re. 

quite,  to  recompense  ;  2 
to  prepare ;  3  to  torture,  to 
distress  ;  4  to  despise  ^  5 
to  encourage.  With  f^or 
Jfl^-l  to  restore,  M.  xi. 
104  ;  2  to    requite,  e.  g. 


^ 


ti€Ct| 


t.  f^-  to  punish. 

«Rri«.  (/.  fir  )1  BoTOd;t 

restramed,  curbed,  contnt 
led.  ^j7;>.  of  q^  ^.  r.l.B 
w.  The  stirring  of  an  et 
phant  by  means  of  the  ridal 
feet.  CoMP. — 9Yrr>T^o.sA 
restrained,  curbing  the  sea- 

es,^g%  2mrc»rrK.  s.  L5i 

-STTfR  a.  abstemioiis.-Hf 
fl^.  of  subdued  jiasdaM 
chaste,  pure.-f^rw.  JriW* 
subdued  in  mind.-^f^  ^ 
observing  silence,    reti 

(  Also  ^X7^^  )--3nT  o. 

serving  vows,  keeping  to 
gagements. 
«RPr  w.  Effort,  endeavour, 

which  (  out  of  manv.) 

^^'  (/  tt;  «.  ^  Whidk 

of  the  two. 
«Pn=t  fw^/.    1     From  wh^ 

from      which  place,    fro? 

which  quarter,  ijffir  H^irrt- 

188;  2  where,  afcJH^'^ft- 

^:       R.      XI.      69    .    S 

from   which  time    forward ; 
4  because,   since,   wheveaSi 

V.  75,  R.  vxii.  76;  5  firoiB 
whom,  qri^Hi^  WTT^TO^^d 
^-  V.  4.  (  ?m^fftRi;l  fnaa 
any  place  whatsoever;  % 
from  any  person;  3  on  ths 
side  and  that,  on  all  sid«, 

,  V.  u.  20.  «mir«Rr?i:  1  fim 

whatever  place;  2  from  n| 
person;  3  wherever,  Bg.  v^ 
20  ).  CoMr.  ;im»-H^  a.  pnu 
duced  from  wliich.  ^^k^ 
a.  originating  in  or  &oa 
whicli. 
^Rt  Ipr(w.  (declined  (H^f'ja 
the  plural ;  nom.  and  m. 


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i 


^ifiiw 


591 


Tnf[?f )  How  many,  as  many. 
il  /.  1  Restraint,  check  ; 
.1  guidance  •  3  stopp- 
j'ng}  rest  ;  4  a  pause  in 
'^  "kusic,  a  ctcsura  (in  prosody), 

-hi?^  Ch.    M.    I.);  5  a 

Itidow^.  Ill  m.  One  who  has 

'■"'tbandoned     the  world,  an 

rtecetic,  a  twice-born  in  the 

^burth   order  of  life,  qfj^qj- 

lprft»Nrf^f^  R.  VIII.  16. 

V^jNr  a.   (/.  m  )  Attempted, 
^"•'''tied,  striven  after,   endea- 
voured. 

fcf  «.  An  ascetic. 
"'  -Wft/.  A  widow. 
^    Vf  «i.  1   Effort,   exertion, 
fcligence,   zeal,   ifff^t  f|-  q^ 
'  fTO?^T^OrIt.    n.   56 J  2 
T'-'hbourf  work,    pains,  a?/^ 

^^Hft«Jq^B.   vu.   14= 

.  S.  VII.  66. 
I F*  ind.   1  In    which  place, 
^4here,  K.   S.    i.  7,  9,   10, 
'^^*Jh  2  when,  q^  ?^  rf - 

**inf^nTrff^  ^  ^irPnr:  Bg. 

vi^ii.  23;  3  whereas,  be- 
)^|ftU3e.  as  that,  since.  With 
II  |ff  or  w  it  means  1  in  wlmt- 
[  *ver  place  or  time,  whereso- 
iBver;  2  whensoever;  3  hither 
,,^?And  thither.  Co^ip.— ^  a. 
f  ::{idwelling  in  which  place,  of 
:  *%hich  pkce. 

v4nj  ind.  (  used  by  itself  )  1 
p^J|As,  as  for  example,   e.  g. 

im  ^fri%  ;  2  like,  as,  {  often 
:  Hiscd  in  a  simile  to  express 
t^the  relation  of  similarity  ) 

jri-^f^^W^  K.  S.  IV.  34  ;  3 
:  vit  is  used  to  introduce  a 
l4t«direct  assertion  or  a  subordi- 
^  nate  clause  in  the  direct 
:.  instruction.  9?iiiTft?ft tf^  q- 

^R?rwn%^ .  Mud.  I.,  K.  s. 


lY.  3G,  ( in  such  cases  ffrt 
is  often  used  at  the  end  of 
the  clause);  (used  with 
its  correlative  ff^  which 
sometimes  is  omitted  )  4 
in  which  manner,  just  as, 
as,  JTf^  ^^  ^^  ftrf^n'^JPTT 
r^^f^  f%"  I^rJtyejTKqrSak. 
IV.,  q^n^fq^n^  ^q-:  i.  ;  5 
so     that,      in  order     that, 

^mim  R-  I.  72  J  6  since, 
because,  ^  ^  ml^  ^^^m- 
3^  ^'-TF  ?Wr5  Megh.  I.  9; 
7  &9  surely  as,  as  much  as, 
e.g.  5r  fTW  WT^  ^?fqm 
srwf^  3rnc^.  (See  under 
?T^r  for  other  senses  )  (  it 
is  generally  followed  by 
its  correlative  rPlT,  but  some- 
times by  such  words  as  ^q^ 
W,  TO^. )  (  In  composition 
with  nouns  ^m  forms  Avyay. 
compounds  and  has  then  the 
sense  of  'not  going  beyond', 
according  to').CoMP.-aqpTO- 
^  «n</.proportionately.-Mfvf- 
^l<*f  ind.  according  to  au- 
tiiority,  -^T>ft?C  «•  as  read, 
according  to  the  text.-^^j^ 

in  regular  order,  success- 
ively. -^I^)]?!^  ind.  by 
previous  experience,  sjj- 
-^T^  ind,  in  exact  con- 
formity, properly,  .^if^^, 

as  wished  or  intended,  as 
desired,  -wf  a.  1  true,  ac- 
tual, real,  ^x^frT  ^jmr^^T  ^W- 

R.  XIV.  .14,  K.  S.  II.  16; 
2  right,  appropriate,  sjrRsq-- 

R  XV.  6,  Kir.  viii,  49. 
^R^  a.  whose  name  is  ap- 
propriate, {.  e.  whose  acts 
conform  with  his  name,  qt" 
^J^^  ^^^NP?r  R.  VI-  21. 
°?rT  w.  a  spy  (  probably  a 


corruption  of  q^l^  q.v.  \ 
-hI  <>•  1  as  deserving;  2 
appropriate,  just.  ^^^  »i.  a 
spy,  a  secret  agent,  -9T^«>|^ 
ind,  1  according  to  merit j 
2  according  to  propriety. 
-BT^r^^l  *^^'  1  according 
to  space  ;  2  in  the  proper 
place,  qnCTg-^q-  q-^^^f* 
f^^rrq"  HI'^lfri^n^T^^:  R.  vi. 
14;  3  according  to  propriety 
or  leisure.  -9TTW*L  '^^'  ^^ 
cording  to  condition  or  cir- 
cumstances. -BTT^^TPf  a.  be- 
fore-mentioned. -MnPTPft 
ind,  as  stated  before. -Wf^- 
5"  itid,  by  the  same  way 
as  one  came,  innTTrf  'TTrlfrt^f- 

xf^m  R.  in.  67.-BTP!rrc.i 

ind.  as  usual  or  customary. 
-Mr«T(H?,  W^TT^W  ind, 
according  to  the  Vedas.— 
9Tnc3fir  ind.  according  to 
the  commencement,  in  re- 
gular succession.  -^TT^T^^ 
ind,  each  to  liis  o\vn  abode» 
according  to'dwelling.-ifre- 
^^^ind,  according  to  inten- 
tion or  stipulation.-B^pf^pr 
ind.  according  to  the  A^s'ra- 
ma  or  period  of  life.-f^CTt 
l^em  «.  agreeably  to  desire, 
as  much  as  want^.-ye^jj^^ 
^^^enr^  ind,  according  to 
wish,  at  pleasure.-fc  a.  as 
desired,  as  wished  for,  as 
loved.-^^  ind.  according  to 
wish,  to  the  heart's  content, 

Ch.  p.  S.-fl^^T'i:  ind.  as 
beheld  actually .-^^  a,  as 
said  or  told  previouly,  above- 
mentioned,  srr<i  A '^1  •»♦»*<  nqrcrt- 
^  R.  II.  70.-^/^  a.  proper, 
suitable,  becoming.  -^fiJ^H. 
ind,  suitably,pToperly.-^^- 
H  ind,  in  regular  succession, 
one  after  another,  ^rOT^ 
ipJt^^^  M.  x£i.  38.  -^91- 
fi5[  ind.  according  to  power^ 


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<y 

shoulder  and  under  the  right 
arm,  (  See  M.  ii.   63  ),  ^- 

T.  Kad.-«fi%gr  I  a.  engaged 
in  a  sacrifice;  II  n.    a  sacri- 
ficial  rite.  -eRHT   a.    of  the  , 
nature  of  a  sacrifice,  -S|ft^-  1 
^  w.  the  post  to  which  tlie  j 
victim  is  fastened  at  a  sacri- 
fice. -*T  w.  a  hole   in  the 
ground  built   for  receiving  | 
the  sacrificial  fire.  -9fr?T  wi.  1 
1  a  complete   rite,   a   cliief  j 
ceremony;  2  an   epithet   of ! 
Vbhnu.  -H"  III.  a  demon  in- 
terrupting sacrifices.  H^f^- 
^/.   the   fee   given   to    a 
priest  engaged  in  a  sacrifice. 
Hftw/  1   admission   to  a 
sacrificial  rite;   2   perform- 
ance of  a  sacrifice,   M.    ii. 
169.  -ffwr  n.  anything  used 
for  a  sacrifice.-t|^  m.  1  one 
who  institutes  a  sacrifice.  2 
a  name  of  Vishnu,  -tf^  «i. 
1  an  animal  for  sacrifice;  2 
a  horse.  '^^^  m.  a  name  of 
Vishnu.-Hnr  WJ.  1  a  portion 
of  a  sacrifice,   a  portion  of 
the  oblation  offered,   K.  S. 
I,    17  5   2  a  >jod,  a  deity. 
-^^  m.  a  deity.  -^  /  a 
place    where  sacrifices    are 
performed,  -qrilf  m.  Vishnu 
in  his  boar-incarnation.  -7* 
fe>  1^/.  tbo  Soma  plant. 
'f^pS  m,  a   place  prepared 
and  inclosed  for  a  sacrifice. 
-j|^  m,  the  Indian  fig-tree. 
-^W^,  %^  f.  a  sacrificial  al- 
tar, -^[rrr  n.  a   building  or 
a  temporary  structure  under 

i?hich  a  sacrifice  is  perforra- 
M.  -irrW  /.  ft  sacrificial 
hall.  -%^  m.  ».  the  remains 
of  a  sacrifice,  ^|rft#  cT^^- 
^  M,  in.  285.  -^ter/  the 
^oma  plant,  -^f^n;  n.  an 
assembly  of  people  at  a 
aaorifice.  -#fRC  m.  materials 


S90 

for  a  sacrifice.  -ft[^/.  the 
completion  of  a  sacrificial 
ceremony.  -^[^  n.  the  same 
as  ^nfrr^fT  9.  v.  -^R  m,  an 
epithet  of  kinsr  Drupada.  - 
mrj  >«.  a  sacrificial  post. 
-ft  f  fT  tti.  an  epithet  of 
S'iva. 

«|%^  w.  The    Palasa  tree. 

irflrar  I  «.  (  //«ir  )  1  Sacred, 
holv;  2  relating  to  or  suit- 
able for  a  sacrifice,  sacrifici- 
al; 3  pious.  II  tti.  1  A  god, 
a  deity;  2  the  third  or  Dvd- 
para  age  of  the  Hindus. 
Com  p.  -^^  m,  region  fit  for 
sacrifices,  a  particular  part 
of  India  thus  defined  by 
Mann: —  fCTRnrff  ^fl^  ^- 

-qt  \^.  u.  23.  -frrW/.a 
sacrificial  hall, 

^Oi^ft^  a.  (/.  irr  )  Sacrificial. 
CoMP.— 11 91 141^11  m,  the  17- 
kanlala  tree. 

ir^^Ia.  (/.  ifrtl")  Sacri- 
ficing, worshipping.  II  m,  1 
One  who  performs  sacri- 
fices agreeably  to  the 
the  ritual  of  the  Vedas,  ^^ 

R.  1.44,  K.  S.  II.    46  ;  2 

a  name  of  Vishnu. 
ir^  vi.  1.  A  (jyres.  zf^)  1  To 
endeavour,  to  strive  after, 
to  be  eager  for,  fxr^TcnTT  ^Tf- 
^HMI^id.  R.  IX.  7  J  2  to 
exert  oneself,  to  persevere, 

f^:  (the  Par.  is  epic) 
Bg.  II.  60;  3  to  be  cautious 
or  watchful.  With  jy— to 
strive.  ^5-  to  struggle. 

Cam,  (  qnrqi^  ?r  )1  to  re- 
quite, to  recompense  ;  2 
to  prepare ;  3  to  torture,  to 
distress  ;  4  to  despise  •  5 
to  encourage.  With  Pfl^^or 
S|i^-1  to  restore,  M,  xi. 
164  ;  2  to    requite,  e.  g. 


^ 

f .  f^-  to  punish. 
^RT  I  o.  (/'  m  )1  BoHud  ;  ^ 

restrained,  curbed,  control- 
led, (pp.  of  ^^^  q.  r.  ).  II 
n.  The  stirring  of  an  ele- 
phant by  means  of  the  rider'* 
feet.  CoMP. — arr^T^  a.  self- 
restrained,  curbing  the  sens- 
es, fTtrt  qm^  K.  S.  I.  54. 
-3Tn^  a.  abstemious.-(j|^ 
a.  of  subdued  passions, 
chaste,  pure.-f^ra"-  HIHH  o. 
subdued  in  mind.-4fr^  a. 
observing  silence,  reticent, 
(  Also  ^TrqtT  ).-lTjT  a.  ob- 
serving vows,  keeping  to  en* 
gagements. 

iRPf  n.  Effort,  endeavour. 

^m  a.  (/.  ITT;  «•  Tl)  Who  or 
which  (  out  of  many.) 

n^  a.  (/  n;  «.  T^  Which 
of  the  two. 

«|ffH  ind,  1  From  whero, 
from  which  place,  from 
which  quarter,  ^?[if  H^?iTnff- 

188;  2  where,  «Tc4^5p|Rf^ 

tnr:     It.    XI,     69  ;   a 

from  which  time  forward  ; 
4  because,  since,  whereas, 
^^T^  M"  QTITT^  ft  T  ^(^ 

54  ^<T  'T^rFrrrtT  tri  K.  S. 

V.  75,  R.  VIII.  76;  5  from 

whom,  l|r1^H4'^(  ^|«1«1^«IHI^«t. 

R.  V.  4.  ( ^itrpnra:!  froi» 

any  place  whatsoever;  2 
from  any  person;  3  on  this 
side  and  that,  on  all  sides^ 

jjtTn^  ^m^PT?T:  ftrinft  Bk 
V.  II.  2C.  «r^t«m^  1  fron^ 
whatever  place;  2  from  any 
person;  3  wherever,  Bg.  ^1. 
26  ).  CoMP.  ^mTH?  «•  P">- 
duced  from  which.  ^?{|f^ 
o.  originating  in  or  from 
which. 

^Rt  Ipron,  (declined  oi^y in 
the  plural ;  nom,  and  aoc. 


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^Rw 


591 


^jl?t )  How  many,  as  many. 
11  /.  1  Restraint,  check . 
2  gaidaao^;  3  stopp- 
ing}  rest  ;  4  a  pause  in 
music,  a  caisura  (in  prosody), 

( ^'Srs^f^'irr^^   ^^ftfi^- 

Tf^  Ch.  M.  I.);  5  a 
Vridow.  Ill  ffi.  One  who  has 
abandoned  the  world,  an 
ascetic,  a  twice-born  in  the 
fourth    order  of  life,  qfj^qj- 

^rfSrrniifHt  R.  VIII.  16. 

^^  a-  (/.  HT  )  Attempted, 
tried,  striven  after,  endea- 
Toured. 

^if^  III.  Au  ascetic. 

^rfirtl'yi  A  widow. 

^^^  J*.  1  Effort,  exertion, 
diligence,  zeal,  j(^^  f|-  ^. 
^'R^  ^^n^fi"  R.  II.  6Q',  2 
Ubourf  work,  pains,  ^(^q^ 

ft<nft^ilftK«T^  R.  vu.  14= 
K.  S.  VII.  66. 

^W  tW.  lln  which  place, 
where,  K.  S.  i.  7,  9,  10, 
11,  14;  2  when,  q^  ^j^  cf- 
'HlJ^ml^  ^  ^rPPf:  Bg. 
VIII.  23;  3  whereas,  be- 
cause, as  that,  since.  With 
^T?  or  if  it  means  1  in  wliat- 
ever  place  or  time,  whereso- 
ever; 2  whensoever;  3  hither 
and  thither.  Comp.— fif  a. 
dwelling  in  which  place,  of 
which  place. 

^TIT  i7id,  (  used  by  itself  )  1 
As,  as  for  example,   e.  g. 

^  ^fR%  ;  2  like,  as,  {  often 
^cd  in  a  simile  to  express 
the  relation  of  similarity  ) 

?^f^*wdK.  S.  IV.  34  ;  3 
it  is  used  to  introduce  a 
'direct  assertion  or  a  subordi- 
nate clause  in  the  direct 
^truction.  i?nmt^tf^  q* 

Pn!iqftf?f  Mud.  u,   K.  S. 


IV.  36,  ( in  such  cases  ffrt 
is  often  used  at  the  end  of 
the  clause);  (used  with 
its  correlative  rf^ff  which 
sometimes  is  omitted  )  4 
in   which  manner,    just  as, 

a3,  jTf^  ^'^  w^  (igfm^m^ 

IV.,  'T^nwr^  ^T:  I.  ;  5 
so     that,      in  order     tliat, 

^mitt^  R.  I.  72  .  6  since, 
because,  ^  ^  ml^  Tf  ^T^ir- 
3f^  ^^-rr  ?Wr5  Megh.  i.  9; 
7  as  surely  as,  as  much  as, 
e.g.  ^  ?P^  WT^  ^?fqm 
^mifS  sTfW^.  (See  under 
<T^r  for  other  senses  )  (  it 
is  generally  followed  by 
its  correlative  w^,  but  some- 
times by  such  words  as  ^q^ 
W,  TO^. )  (  In  composition 
with  nouns  t(m  forms  Avyay. 
compounds  and  has  then  the 
sense  of  *not  going  beyond', 
according  to').CoMP.-iSRTO- 
;5[  in</.proportionately  .-Mfvf- 
<liK*f  ind.  according  to  au- 
tiority.  -^T>ft?r  a-  as  read, 
according  to  the  text.-^ij^ 

in  regular  order,  success- 
ively. -^I^)]?!^  ind.  by 
previous  experience,  sjj- 
-^:i^  ind.  in  exact  con- 
formity, properly.  .^iT)^^, 

siPt^m,  MPnrf^-r,  BT4te  a. 

as  wished  or  intended,  as 
desired,  -wf  a.  1  true,  ac- 
tual, real,  i^«rRr  Wm^^  q^- 
^*Tn«  (^  Pftt  ?^<MfR^^l 
R.  XIV.  44,  K.  S.  II.  16; 
2  right,  appropriate,  sjrRsq'- 

R  XV.  6,  Kir.  viii.  49. 
^R^  a.  whose  name  is  ap- 
propriate, i.  e.  whose  acts 
conform  with  his  name,  qt 
J^inr  'T^^Nmr  R.  vi.  21. 
°?PT  »».  a  spy  (  probably  a 


corruption  of  q^lr^  q,v.  \ 
-nf  <>•  1  as  deserving-  2 
appropriate,  just.  ®^  »i.  a 
spy,  a  secret  agent,  -ST^^^ 
ind,  1  according  to  merit j 
2  according  to  propriety. 
-ST^^^I  ind'  1  according 
to  space  ;  2  in  the  proper 
place,    qnCTg-^f^  q-^^^f* 

f^^rnr  HrfrfiT^n^^^^:  R.vi. 

14j  3  according  to  propriety 
or  leisure.  -3TTW*r  ind,  ac- 
cording to  condition  or  cir- 
cumstances. •BTT^^TPf  a.  be- 
fore-mentioned. "MnPTPft 
ind.  as  stated  before.  -WH^- 
5"  iiid,  by  the  same  way 
as  one  came,  q^TTrf  'TTrffFnTr- 
tM-eft  R.  III.  67.-BTP!rrCJ[ 
ind,  as  usual  or  customary. 
-^IH«*I?,  BTFSTTirg"  ind. 
according  to  the  Vedas.— 
9Tnc3f  IT  ind.  according  to 
the  commencement,  in  re- 
gular succession.  -^Tr^RT^ 
ind.  each  to  Ids  own  abode, 
according  to'dwelling.-ifre- 
^qjnd.  according  to  inten- 
tion or  stipulation.-B^pf^pr 
ind.  according  to  the  A'e'ra- 
ma  or  period  of  lifc-f^i^T* 
l^ema.  agreeably  to  desire, 
as  much  as  wanted.-ye^jj^^ 
f/^enr^  ind.  according  to 
wish,  at  pleasure.-fc  a.  as 
desired,  as  wished  for,  as 
loved.-fC^  ind.  according  to 
wish,  to  the  heart's  content, 

Ch.  P.  3.-tr%?r'!:  ind.  as 
beheld  actually .-^^  o.  as 
said  or  told  previouly,  above- 
mentioned,  sTTtTt^^f^frTrrTt- 
^  R.  II.  70.-^pinr a.  proper, 
suitable,  becoming.  -^^55 
iiul.  suitably,properly .-«  ^^- 
H  ind.  in  regular  succession, 
one  after  another,  ^rOT^ 
zpfhTT^  M.  XII.  88.  -7HIT- 
fi5[  ind.  according  to  power^ 


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n2 


with  all  one's  might,  -^f^- 
f(9[^ind.  as  mentioned  before. 
-T^H:,  ^t^R  ind.  in  the 
manner  pointed  out.-^inJt- 
ifi^  ind,  according  to  desire 
or  pleasure.  -^qf^tlH.  *'*^' 
according  to  advice  or  orders. 
«^ii)^ni  «»^«  according  to 
use  or  reqaiements.  -^IT? 
ind,  according  to  the  season, 
at  the  right  season.  -air^ 
ind.  according  to  action, 
duties,or  circumstances. -^f^*- 
^Jl  ind.  as  one  likes,  at 
pleasure,    to    the     hearths 

oontent,  <r  ^^ftfT  ^^m^ 

fld^lffl^^'llHi  R.  IV.  51, 
I*  6.  -«|irvn(  ind,  at  the 
right  moment,  ^WlflW- 
3fr*TrT'  'T^iniTrf  ^^T^  R. 
xTii.  61.  -^  a.  as  agreed, 
done  accordmg  to  custom. 
-iFir^,  iRiK  ind.  in  due  suc- 
cession, regularly,  properly, 
fira»^r  3«^*nft*i:  ftw:  R. 
in.  10. -^inn|[  tW.  accord- 
ing to  ability,  as  much  as 
possible.  -HPT  a.  senseless, 
foolish,  barlmrous.  -VFTt 
ind.  to  the  best  of  one's 
knowledge  or  judgment, 
-'^yi  ind,  by  seniority,  ac- 
cording to  rank. -fro  I  a.  1 
right,  true  ;  2  accuratcj  II 
n.  a  detailed  or  minute  ac- 
count of  events.-^TO'C.  i^d, 
1  precisely,  exactly;  2  fitly, 
in  a  suitable  manner.  -f^« 
Prtnt  iud.  in  all  direc- 
tions, -f^lrffir  a.  as  men. 
tionedbefore,  ^7{i  ^^ 
^^^tfmt^  TPrr  Sak.  II. 
-«rnni  iffd.  according  to 
justice,  rightly,  properly. 
-5^  ind,  as  before,  as  on 
former  occasions,  -^phc 
ind.    1    as      before,  fpff- 

M.  XI.  187;  2  in  succession, 
one  after  another.  H|%Vf 


ind.  1  according  to  precept; 
2  in  a  suitable  or  proper 
place,  -<*«|iTJli<i^i«  ^TOPfir^f 
ift%jH'y?ffi^l4<l^'i  R.  VI 
83,  K.  8.  L  49. -ipfTW, 
if^pRni  ind*  according  to 
precedence,  according  to 
rank  or  position,  aif^f^^jfi^- 

^^^^\  K.  S.  vu.  46.  -sn^q;. 

ind.  with  all  one's  might.- 
irrf(pni  ind,  as  requestedyby 
request.-WtT^  tW.  with  all 
one^s  might,  to  the  best  of 
one's  ability,  -HnTI^^W.  1 
according  to  share,  propor- 
tionately; 2  each  in  his  re- 
spective place,  in  the  proper 

place,  ij^rmr'm^iftnfr:  Bg. 
1. 11,  ^;flw«imrinw^^ 

R.  VI.  19.-ijjni[  ind.  accord- 
ing to  what  had  liappened, 
according  to  truth.-v^^ftiT  a, 
looking  straight  at  (  with  a 
gen. ),  (  fif:  )  Wry^-'  #• 

4«-«Wi:  i^-  1  righ%, 
fitly,  properly  ;  2  in  regul- 
ar order,  severally,  gradual- 
ly, «.  g.  fiw*}»rT  ^vpnr^  - 

jpir^,  ^m^^  ind.  suitably, 
accoiding  to  circumstances 
-«lf»^  a.  proper,  right,  fit. 
-^^ir ,  i^f^  ind.  according 
to  taste.-ii:tfi{  ind.  1  ac- 
cording to  form  or  appear- 
ance .  2  properly,  duly.- 
^  ind.  1  properly,  truly, 
correctly,     fa^^'<j|^^  'Tf^ 

R.  il£.  28  ;  2  according  to 

law,  ^  ^j  Prqifr  ^nn^Tit- 
rSfSifq-jM.  VI.  1.-^^5  iW. 

accurately,  axactly,  truly.- 
f^f^"  ind.  according  to  pre- 
cept or   rule,  duly,  ^TtfrF^ 

imifhrr?  R.  i.  6.  ^m  ir  0- 
*<^mig^i-Hi  qvfW»^  R. 

III.  70.*f^)i^  ind.  aooord- 
iDgto  means,  in  pmportioii 


to  wealth.-fw  I  a.  as  hap- 
pened, as  a(^»d  ;  II  n.  1  I 
previous  event  ;  2  the  ^ 
tails  of  an  event.  -4/^, 
^^p^vr  ind.  as  far  as  posdibk, 
to  the  utmost  of  one's  power. 
-^H^q^  ind.  according  to 
the  precepts,  as  the  law  <»• 
dains,  M.  n.  70.  ^ffHiml 
las  heard  or  reported; 2 
according  to  the  injoiietkn 
of  the  Vedas.  -^taV  ^  ^ 
figure  of  speech  in  ihetoric, 
thus  defined  and  illastnt«d 
by  Jayade  va :— ?^R^  ^R'W" 

V.  107.  -#9V^,  ii#^  W 
number  for  number,  rspeoi- 
ively  ,  Yaj.  i.  21.  -^QJirVf 
ind.  1  according  foafree- 
ment  or  custom*,  2  at  the 
proper  time.  H^Hf  «•  V^ 
ible.  -9^!T^  ind.  at  ease, 
comfortably,  9fv    'HflS^I'R^ 


JNa?^ 


rfl»raw*wr: 


_  TH»T3^f 
R.  IX.  48.  -fttm>(  «^  1 
according  to  cireumstanoes; 
2  truly,  property.  -^f5  iW. 
1  every  one  his  own,  «|Wir- 

^  ^«rtpf  JTt  'TO^T^  R-  ▼"^ 
22;  2  each  for  himself  or 
on  Ills  own  account  *  8 
rightly,  properly, 
irtf  I  pron.  (nom.  sing.  ^:  «•» 
^  A'T^w.  )  The  nsktive 
pronoun  correspondiog  *• 
'  who,  which  or  what, '  ( ite 
correlative  being  ?Tf ,  ^ 
f^5»  or  an^;  sometimesit 
is  used  without  any  correli- 
tive  which,  then,  is  tot» 
supplied)  ;  when  i^peatedft 
means,  *  whoever  or  what* 
ever,'  ff?r  *f<'lfdi^  ^• 
<jm^:\K  Sis.  XX.  76  J  * 
is  often  joined  with  fc 
interrogative  pronofm  ^** 
derivatives  to  «^<**2» 
wbatever/^^  W^^*!^ 


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or  ifiriF^R[  *a  trifle,  a  worth- 
less tbing  ' ).  II  iniLJ,  Used 
(with  or  without  ff?f)  at 
ihe  begiuing  of  a  subordin- 
ate sentence  in  the  sense  of 

^fti%^^P7TRr  &c.  Sak.  VI., 

•J^WfcflRr  Kad.;  2  because, 
since,  sqff  xTf  ^Tf^^wT:  5??^ 
ff^^^Wfft^ffTT  R.   I.  27,    or 

^ft^T^q^Mud.  II.;  (in 
this  sense  it  is  often  follow- 
ed by  ?t^  or  ffff:,  Na.  XXII. 
46.).  With  a  following 
91^  it  means  'although ,  not- 
withstanding,' WWi'  4m  ^' 
f^fW:  HftVcT^q^^m^'^Me- 
gK  1.  29.  (qfe^,  irW  «»^- 
J.  on  which  account,  where- 
iore,  why,  "jj^rrff  i^^hrftT 
fft<Tr  HfFfl^r^  ¥^:  Sak. 
Tii. :  2  since,  because,  e,  g. 

«l^  »ncf.  1  on  which  account, 
for  which  reason;  2  because. 
^^fnt  ind.  wherefore,  why, 
for  whom.  if|f  ind.  *  or,  or 
else,    whether,  *  ;r    %?rfCT: 

^^i^  Tttqt  qirr  ^^  ^fk^ 

%f  9r^:  Bg.  u.  G.  iTE^niPt 
*  to  speak  the  truth,  to  be 
sure,  verily  '  ,  yc«"*l^^ 
f^mhm  ft  ^K  Mrich.  IV.) 
'  CoMP.— yff^<«l'  7».  a  fatalist.1 
wi^'ind.  XWhon,'  whenever, 
Na.     XXII.     55;    2    since, 

wiieceas,    if,     qir  %?rq?rr 
*CKf^i^  ^^  ^«'dt*4    fifrg- 
Bhartr.  11.  98. 
V(%  «W/.  1   If,  in   case  that, 

^pfNnrtr  «n*^  ^p^^ht  R. 

in.  65  ;  2  whether,  ^iftTT 

f^  Sak.  VI.,  K.  8.  V.  44  ; 
8  prcmded  that,  when ;  4 
|»fr}Mps,  perdwwce,  g^  f^ 


698 

Megh.  II.  44.  ( ijt^  is  gene- 
rally followed  by  rrt|-  or 
cT^Ufl',  or  sometimes  even  by 

H"fn^  *  altliough  ' ,  Sis.  xvi. 
82  ;  nf^'or\^^j  ;jmr. 
ftj^  ^rt^  ^5^^  Shartr. 
II.  83. 
OT  w,  Kame  of  an  ancient 
kmg.    (  See      App.    II  ). 

COMP.— 5fHf^[^,    5f^,     :^ 

m.  an  epithet  of  Krishna. 
iVf«9T  /.  1  Self-will,  inde- 
pendence ;  2  accident, 
chance;  (  in  this  sense  gene- 
rally used  in  the  instrumen- 
tal  singular,    ^(^re^^  ^. 

«r(^r  R.    ni.  40.,  zf^c^^m 

f^  q^'^«ii:  Vikr.  i. ). 
CoMP.-— Hf^nr  m.  a  volunt- 
ary or  self-offered  witness. 
-ff^  ind,  by  accident.HgpfTf 
m,  accidental  or  spontaneous 
conversation. 
if^  w.  1  A  governor,  a  rul- 
er, a  manager  j  2  a  driver, 
a  charioteer,  bt^  ^i-^KHII^^ 

^q1r%'MrpT%f?r^:  R.  x.  54  • 

8  an  elephant-driver. 
^    vt.     1,    10.     V(pp. 

«r^-^  )  To  restrain,  to 
bind,  to  confine,  WT^rrft- 
iPj^r^i^rtlr^^K^tli^l-:  R.  x. 
47.  With  ^-  to  restrain 
to  chain.  ^T*r-to  stop,  to 
check,  ^%^  ^^\  ^^j  Sak. 

VII. 

qj^  w.  1  A  prop,    a   support, 

S.  VI.  41;  2  a  fetter, 
a  cord,  a  fastening  ;  3  any 
instrument  or  machine,  a 
contrivance,  flft?rtiftvrpf  ^ 
annTpqr?iTrt5|i^:  Yaj.  HI- 
240  ;  4  a  surgical  instru- 


W 

ment,  especinlly  any  bhmt 
instrument  (  op,  to  ^^  )  : 
5  a  lock,  a  bolt ;  6  re- 
straint, force  ;  7  an  amulot, 
a  Bystical  diagram  used  as 
a  charm,  Comp.— ^^«T  m. 
w.  a  mill-stone,  a  mill  - 
4h'ifi'4i1  /  a  kind  of  magic- 
al basket.-^^ijr  m.  an 
artizan.-^  n.  an  oil-mill, 
a  manufactory.  -%^  w. 
any  magical  operatiob.-^n^ 
n.    a    mechanical     pipe   or 

tube.-jw^FT «».,  3^%^  /.  a 
mechanical  doll,  a  pup)>ot 
fitted  with  any  contrivance 
to  move  the  limbs.-qinf  w. 
a  machine  for  watering.- 
ifT^  m,  an  aqueduct,  a  can- 
al, -^nr  w».  a  missile  shot 
off  by  machinery. 
49Rr  I  m.  One  acquainted 
with  machinery.  II  n.  1  A 
bandage  (  in  medicine  );  2 
a  turner's  lathe. 

w.  1  1  Restriction,  re- 
/  J  straint.jfr^TTT'TR'- 

^TfrRr  R.  VII.  28,  K.  S.  vn. 
*175.j  2  fastening,  RpRtft^Ty- 

inff  Na.  IV.  10 ;  3  constraint, 
pain  ,  anguish,  arryiTWj- 
q^rrr^'TJrrMal.v.;  4  guard- 
ing, protecting  ;  (  only  n. 
in  this  sense  ). 

iBf^^  )  /•  A.  wife's  younger 

4f%oft  )  sister. 

4f^  »i.  1  A  horse  furnish- 
ed with  harness  or  trapp- 
ings; 2  a  tormenter;  3  one 
having  an  amulet. 

^Jl^  v1.  1.  P  (  ^y.  f^y  pres. 
q^[?r  ;  desid,  ftTfHf?T  )  1 
To  restrain,  to  curb,  to  sup- 
press,^^?[(¥fr5rtftqnr:  S.Bh. 
I.;  2  to  cut,  to  pare.  With 
%^-  1  to  stop,    to  restrain, 

Bt.  VI.   119  I  2    to  sup. 


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press  ( as   breath  ),  mhm^ 

XI.  149;  3  (Atm.)  to  draw, 
to  bend  (  as  a  bow  )  j  4 
(  Atm, )  to  spread,  to 
atretcli  ;  5  ( Atm.)  to  poss- 
ess,   to    have,   pA'AHm^^Hh 

47.  ;y^-f  Aim  )  1  to  lift  up, 
to  brandish,  R.  xi.  17;  2  to 
govern:  3  to  endeavour, 
to  be  ready,  PTr^iyr^^TRf- 
f^:  ^^H^^rn^rtj  Bt.  vin. 
47,  R.  xvj.  29.  ^-(Atm.) 
1  to  marry,  %^  ^^m^ 

K.  S.  I.  18;  2  to  take,  to 
possess,  %?!iprtf1rtT%t?t6^- 

Bt.  1. 15.  (%-l  to  restrain, 
to  curb,  to  dissuade,    (^grrf) 

8.  V.5;  2  to  hold  m,  to  sup- 
press (as  breath)  ;  3  to 
conceal,  ^  iir^^  j^RPt:  Jf- 

rl^^fl^^^^M.  X.  59; 
to  lunish,  #,S5^:  ^^TT^- 
>^PW  Wf\'o^^  thtPt:  M. 
IX.  218;  5  to  assume,  to 
attain,  fffi'^wi  j  iTp%^  ff^f: 
fti*  (%q«5firM.  n.  93.  ^r^ 
-1  to  restrain,  to  bind,  ^PTt 
TRT  #^t^  qj^Wf^rf :  Bt. 
tx.  50;  2  (Atm.)  to  subdue, 
to  govern,  M.  xii,  2-  3 
(Atm.)  to  gather. 

Caus,  (  ipnrfrr-^  )  With. 
Pf-  to  control,  to  chock,  to 
regulate,  ^inrRr  R^rrf^- 
^*mFrr?nf?;  Sak.  V. 
^H  I  w.  1  Restraining,  re- 
straint ;  2  self-control;  3  ob- 
8er\'ance  of  several  moral 
and  religious  duties  which 
are  variously  enumerated; 
(usually  tliey  are  enumerated 
as  ten,  but  the  order  and 
the  names  are  not  the  same 
evenrwhere  j(l )  inR^  ^T^T  W- 


cTf:   Yaj.    ni.   813  ;     ( 2  ) 

*^qm  <^  Atri.);  4  the 
first  of  the  eight  steps  of 
Yoga  (  in  Yoga  phil.);  (  See 
^TPT;  5  a  twin,  one  of  the 
couple,   ^JH^iiAw  'f^JT'^nfr 

5^r^  ^jprr  M.  ix.  126;  6 

the  god  of  death,  son  of 
Vivasvat,  a^y?^  ^HJi^^JI^- 
^n  R.  IX-  6.  II  w,  A  pair, 
a  couple.  CoMP.— 3|^^^  ?7i. 
a  servant  or  attendant  of 
Yama.-M^nir  »».  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.  -T^^i  m,  a  mess- 
enger of  death,-ir  «.  twin- 
bom.  -^  m.  1  a  messenger 
of  death;  2  a  crow.-ft[^ft^/. 
the  secend  day  in  the  bright 
half  of  Kdrtika  when  sisters 
entertain  their  broths.  - 
\jf5ft/.  Yama's  abode,  (?t>jr- 
(^  qTTVpffJl^ft*l1  Bhartr. 
n.  112.  -^ifipfr/-  the  river 
Yamuni.  ^^rnprr  /.  1  the 
torture  inflicted  after  death 
by  Yama;  2  an  extreme  tor- 
ture '/?^.).-Tn3[  m.  the  god 
of  death.-^  a.  one  who  has 
subdued  his  passion?,  t(^^^' 
^^  ^  «ft  f^T?f :  R.  IX.  1. 
-^rny  *»^.  to  the  power  of 
Yama,in  the  hands  of  death. 
-^  n.  a  building  with  two 
lialls  one  with  a  western  and 
the  other  with  a  northern 
aspect. 

iFf^  I  m.  1  Restraint,  check; 
2  a  twin  ;  3  a  religious  ob- 
servance. II  n.  1  A  double 
bandage;  2  repetition  of  the 
same  sylhibles  or  words  at 
the  beginning,  middle  or 
end  of  a  verse,  rhyme  ( in 
rhetoric),  ( *?rfr^  ^^^N^TPT- 
'Tlr^q^ftj:  K.D.I.G1.) 

inr^  I  a.  (/.  ;ft )  Restrain- 
ing, goYembg,  II  w.  Yama, 


the  god  of  death.  Ill  »».  1 
The  act  of  restraining  or 
binding,  2  cessation,  rest 
^H(^^\  /.  A  curtain,  a 
screen.     Cf.  ^arfft^r     and 

«nw  I  a.  (/.  ^)  Twin,  one 
of  the  pair.  II  m.  The 
number  *two'.  Ill  n.  Apah-. 

ipnflr/.  A  pair. 

TOrr/.  Name  of  a  celebrate 
wl  river.  Comp.  -*ivr^  m. 
Yama,  the  god  of  death. 

fTPTT  w.  The  same  as  i|nir- 

irflr  )    w.  1  A  horsc;  a  » 

«Rfr  I    road. 

H^m.  A  horse  fit  for  the- 
Ati'vamedha  sacrifice. 

irfl  tW.  1  When,  whHe,. 
whenever;  2  because.  (It 
is  the  proper  correlatira  «f 
T(f^  but  is  rarely  used  ia 
classics.) 

ir^  m  1  Barley,   K,  S.  nr. 
82;  2    a   bariey-com,     the- 
weight  of  a   bariey-com;  ^ 
a  measure  of   length   equal 
to  ^  of  an   Anguia;  4  a 
mane  on  the  palm  of  the 
hand  resembling  a  baiky* 
com  and  supposed  to  indte-^ 
ate  good  future.  ( in  paha- 
istry).  Comp.  ^a?nnrr  ». 
the  first  fruits   of    bari^.  I 
-^flKm.   salt-i)otre,  nitrate  I 
of  potash.   -^tRF,    ^  ». 
barley-meals.-qffr  la.  a  bam-  j 
boo.  HTRET   w.    salt-petre.^ 
fFVTt  ^i^Vr^  ^-   ^^   alkaline 
salt  prepared  from  the  ariiB 
of  burnt  barley-straw.-^  >. 
malt-liquor,  beer. 

^Tfsr  w.  1  A  Greek,  anyftr** 
eigner,  M.  x.  44;  2  a  camt 

iHRPA'  /.  The  writing    or 
lang^ge  of  the  Yancnmt, 

M^^fm  i /.  1  A  Tomm 
il^fff       J    woman,  i^pt^. 


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595 


€i ;  (  formerly  Yavana  girls 
were  employed  as  personal 
attendants  on  kings,  usually 
carrying  their  bows  and 
quivers,  t^  ^mm^^lf^- 

pnr^iT^:  Sak.  II.  )  .  2  a 
curtain  ;  (  in  this  sense  pro- 
bably a    corruption  of  or- 

in^n.  Grass,  fodder,  pastur- 
age. 'TTO  ^  ^^^l^^  Vaj, 
in.  80. 

l^r^/  Sour  gruel  made  of 
lice  or  any  other  grain. 

l^ffft^ I  /.Bad barley,  (j^ 

^^pft     )  W  ^T^'ft  S.  K.). 

^1^  *  a.  (/  ^  )  Youngest, 
Tery  youn^,  (  super,  of 
jff  q.v,).  II  m.  A  younger 
brother. 

^^fhro.  J  o.  (/.  ^)  Younger, 
(  compar.  of  jT?^  ^.  r.  ).  II 
i«.l  A  younger  brother  ;"2 
a  5'tt'rfra. 

W^  n.  Glory,  fame,  reputa- 
tion, iTjr^  wt  qnnTt  'T^'r- 
Mt:  R.  III.  48.  CoMP.  «TO- 
fSf^  a.  coaf erring  fame, 
^orious,  M.  VIII.  887.  ^ig*- 
^qCT<T  a.  eager  for  fame, 
ambitious.  -<||T?  n.  body  in 
the  form  of  fame,  Trft?f  ipff 

Bhartr.  ii.  24.  ^^  tn. 
qiucksilver.  tn^t^^  a,  rich 
in  fame,  one  whose  wealth  is 
lame,  R.  ii.  1.  -q?f  m. 
a  double  drum,  -f^  a. 
renowned,     glorious,    -ftq* 

1  a.  having  left  nothing  but 
gloiy  I,  e.  dead;  II  m. 
death. 

^IPW  «.  (/.  ^^  )  1  Famous, 
glorious ;  2  bestowin>r, 
glory  or  dbtinction,  M.  i. 
106. 

^H  /.  1  A  staff,    a  stick  ; 

2  a  column*  a  pillar  •  8 
«  stem,   a  siq>p(Nrt ;    4  a 


stalk  ;  5  a  branch,  ^^^- 

S.  VI.  2  .  6  a  string  of 
pearis,  a  necklace,  »ff<rH>Tr' 

jl^^r  R.  xm.  54,  K.  S. 
V.  8  ;  7  any  creeping  plant ; 
(at  the  end  of  compounds 
the  word  is  used  to  imply 
*  thinness,  slendemess ', 
^^  4^HH<iq&:  K.  S.  I. 
81  ).  CoMP. — i|f  ta.  a  club- 
bearer,  a  staff-b^rer.-f^fT 
771.  1  a  pole  serving  as  a 
perch  for  birds  ;  2  a  pigeon- 
house  standing   on  upright 

poles,  f^nrqr  ^rf^Rr^anfr^ 

R.  XVI.  14,-iipr  a,  power- 
less, feeble,  out  of  breath. 

^rffeflir  fn,  A  lapwing. 

«|f^^  /.  1  A  staff,  a  stick  ; 
2  a  pearl-necklace  of  one 
string. 

^^  /.  The  same  as  irffe"  q.  v, 

«r^  m.  A  worshipper,  a  sacri- 
hcer. 

^ra[rt.  1,4.P  ( pp.  f^^ipres. 
^WrTt  ^^^fH  )  To  strive,  to 
endeavour, to  labour.  With 
MT-l  ^o  endeavour  ;  2  to  be 
afflicted,  e.  ^.HIM^-rflr  m^- 
?flr  5^  ^TWTiT5.5^:.  ir-  to 
strive,  to  endeavour. 

Catis.  (  ??nnnt-%  )    With 
^-  to  torment,  to  trouble. 

^fvt.  2.  P(5?p.  tn^ipre^. 
irrf^j  deeid  fqrmfnt  )  1  To 
go,   to  walk,   to  travel,  Hlr 

Mrich.  I.  ;  2  to  in- 
vade, M.  vn.  183  ;  3 
to  go  away,  to  withdraw;  4 
to  pass  away,  to  elapse  (  as 

time  ),  ^nrrg^frr    g  ^m 

^^%\t^:  Ch.  p.  8G  ,  5 
to  last;  6  to  come  to  pass; 

7  to  go  or  be  reduced  to 
any  condition,  to  become* 

8  to  have  carnal  intercourse 
wi&;  9  to  request,  to  soli- 


cit; 10  to  discover,  to  per- 
ceive; 11  to  attempt,  ;f  f^^ 

K.  S.  II.  54.  (Tlie  senses 
of  qr  vary  according  to  the 
word  with  which  it  is  joined: 
thusar^erjf^^n"  *to  go  be- 
fore, to  lead.'  ar^  qrr  '  to  go 
down,  to  set.'  tnf  ijt  *  to  attain 
to  the  position  of.'  qiT  ^T  *ta 
surmount,  to  acconnlish.* 
^^W  *  to  submit,  to  fall 
into  the  hands  of.'  ^T^qT^f  m 
*  to  incur  blame.'  ftcr^  qf 
«  to  change,  to  wear  a  dif- 
ferent aspect'.  )  With  9Tf%-» 
1  to  transgress;  2  to  surpass. 
9Tflr-l  to  escape,  ^^^f^- 

^qftr^rR^H^srqf^V.  Bt. 

VIII.    90.  ^-1  to   follow^ 

a?j?iTfniHPrtT^f  ^rrw^* 

tT  'itrtfTWr:  Sak.  i.,  2  to 
imitate,  ^  ftJWJ^fJ^fT^q  q*- 
m^t  Cl^fl%:  R.  1.  27.  aij- 
9i|-to  visit  in  succession.  Bfqp 
-to  fly  away,  to  retreat.  9vf^* 
1  to  approach,  arfwft  ^^- 
Hl^t^Jt^gHH.  Kir.  v.  1;  2  to 
invade,  K.  v.  30.  3TT— 
1  to  come,  to  approach;  2 
to  undergo,  to  obtain,  M» 
XII.  69.  TT-1  to  go  ta,  to 
approach;  2  to  attain;  3  to 
salute,  to  bow  t«»,  e,  g,  ?t  s^tT* 

to  go  out  or  out  of,  R.  xn, 
83.  <rft-  to  go  round,  to  cir- 
cumambulate. 3T-to  march 
on,  to  set  out.in^-  to  return* 
R.  I.  75.  sr^^-  to  go 
to      meet,      to    ^  welcome^ 

pr.T:  K.  S.  VI.  50,  R.  i.  49. 
f^ft"*i-  to  go  away,  to  pas» 
away,  e.  g,  fT^  ^fTFTlffef^- 
4rf?r.     ^T-  1     to     enter^ 

''^  OTII^  Jf^lft-  ^  Bg,  «• 
22;  2  to  go  away,  to  depart 


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iff^  XV.  8. 

Cans.  (Mmq(^'^)lio  drive 
away,  to  remove,  R.  ix.  31; 
2  to  pass,  to  spend,  fTT^c^- 

fT^Prw^  Bh.  V.I.  7;  3  to 
support, 
^«T  w.  An  offering,  a  sacri- 
fice, any  ceremony  in  which 
oblations  are  presented,  R. 
Tin.  30. 

^n^  vt.  1.  u  (  pp,  27TT%?r; 

^res.  qr^-rt  )  (  This  is  one 
o!  those  roots  which  take 
two  accusatives,  e,  g.  irfSrqr- 
^  ^3>ir^  )  To  ask,  to  soli- 
cit, to  request,  JTlTJirnrt'^- 
>!?pj  Bt.  XIV.  105. 
^rr^RT  rn.  (  fern.  "^ )  A 
petitioner,   a  beggar,  e.  g. 

m^^  n.  1   The  act  o!  ask- 

m^prr/.  J  ing  or  soliciting, 

begging,  rcMuest,  ^^x[^\^^^^' 

m^^W^i  R.  XI.  78. 

4||'€|«fch'   «i.   A   petitioner,  a 

suitor. 
ilff^if^  a.    Habitually   beg- 

^rf^  «.  (  /.  W  )  Begged, 
requested,    entreated,  (pi>. 

llFf%?ra"  71.  A  thing  obtained 
by  begging  t.  e,  without  a 
consideration 

irnrr  /.  Begging,  solicita- 
tion, mendicancy,  request, 
entreaty,  jjfi^s^  i^^  ^^^- 
%'fM^H«^r^TPTTMegh.  i.  6. 

linnVT  w.  1  A  sacrificer,  a 
sacrificing  priest;  2  a  royal 
elephant,  an  elephant  in  rut. 

^HR*  n.  The  act  of  perform- 
ing a  sacrifice,  M.  i.  88, 

iir^T^/.  A  patronymic  of 
Draupadi',  Ve.  i. 

iVr^RTl  a.  (/.^)  Relate 
ing  to  a  sacrifice.  II    m,   A 


sacrificer,      a       sacrificing 
priest. 
HHF^r  I  a.  (  /  ^^rr  )  1  One 
for  whom  a  sacrifice  is  per- 
formed ;    2  one  privileged 
to  sacrifice,  R,  i.  86  ;   8   »o 
be    sacrificed,  sacrificial.  II 
w.  A  sacrificer.  Ill  n.  The 
presents    obtained    by    an 
officiating  priest  at  a  sacri- 
fice, 
irm  I  a.  (/.  w )    1  Gone, 
walked  ;  2  gone  away,  de- 
parted,  (  pp.  of  ITT  q*   V.  ). 
II  »,1  Gomg,  motion  ;  2 
the  past  time.   Comp.— UfiT* 
^fnF3[  a,  1  stale,  used,  spoil- 
ed ;  2  raw,  half-ripe,   half- 
cooked,   ^IH^IH  , TfK#  ^nnt 
^IHHI^^HLBg.  XVII.    10  ;  3 
exhausted,  aged. 
^^Rn.  1     Requital,   retali- 
ation, recompense  ;    2  re- 
venge, vengeance. 
^f^^  /.    1     Requital,     re- 
compense  ;    2  acut«  pain, 
torment,  agony  .  3  punish- 
ment inflicted  by  Yama. 
inj   I  w.  1    A  traveller,  a 
wayfarer;   2  wind;  3  time. 
II  TO.  n.  An  evil   spirit,  a 
demon.  Comp.  —  ^ITT  *"•  ^^ 
evil  spirit,  a  demon 
Unj/.  A  husband's  brother's 

wife,  R.  xit.  45. 
n^mj'  1  Ooing,  journey,  R. 
xviil.  16;  2  a  march  or  ex- 
pedition of  an  army,  i^rfir- 
^  3r^  TTftr  W^  ^THfT  ^- 
gi^:  M.  VII.  182;  3  a  pilgri- 
mage; 4  a  company  of  pil- 
grims; 5  a  festival,  a  festive 
procession,  a  fair,  *|rtf^inr- 

«r^  'TprnTTf^T  M.  M.  i.:  6 

a  road;7  support    of    life, 
livelihood,    subsistence,  ^- 

Bg.  III.  8;  8  passing   away 
(as    time);   9    interooara©. 


^f^frtSt  M.  XI.  184;  10  ^T^ 
means;  U  a  vehicle  in  gene* 
ral;  12    custom,     practice, 

^^TT  M.  rx.  25. 
i|ffirtrl«.(/.l|ft)  1  Relat- 
ing to  a  campaign  or  a  joiff- 
ney;  2  requisite  foir  the  sap- 
port  of  life*  3  custamaiT, 
usual  II  n.  1  A  march,  aa 
expedition;     2     provisions,, 
supplies, 
iTPTPn^  ^«  l^Reality,  tmik; 

2  rectitude. 
iVTtrn^  «•  1  Re*l  n»tnre„ 
truth,  ^f^nt  an^i^^'W  ^W* 
^  ^  ^nsOT  R.  X.  24,  K. 
S.  V.  77  ;  2  suitableness;  S 
attainment  of  an  object. 
iTffT  m.  A  descendant    «f 

Yadu. 
irr^».   Any  large  aqvyait 
animal,  a    8ea-m<mster,  ^^• 
^  ^mm^w^  Bg.  X,  29,  R> 
I.  16.  Comp.  m^^Hffl't  W* 

ffthnft  <iif-Mfil»  ^i^-^i** 

m.  1  the  ocean;  2  name  of 
Vamna. 

Hr^  V  tike,  of  what 

irrffr(/.  ^)  )  nature,  Bgs. 

XIII.  8. 
ifff^ir^  a.(  /.  «^)  1  Yolrait- 

ary,   independant;  2  aecM* 

ental,  unexi>ected. 
UPT  w.  1  Marchiniar,  attack* 

ing,  M.  vu.  160;  2   going* 

a  journey,  a  voyage,  wjflT- 

VIII.  157;  3  a  prooessioij 
4  a  carriage,  a  chariot^-  a 
vehicle  in  general,  iTRlfTO* 
r<^iM^«1^H  R.  xni.^^i 
8.  VI.  76.  Comp.— qnr*« 
ship,  a  boat,  .^4^  m.  Mf^ 
wreck.  -^^  n.  the  jcke  it 
a  carriage.  r--* 

^n|Bf».    )1    Drivinjg,     #» 

mqiir/.  I  pul8iott»*0DMW^ 

2  the  cure  (  <rf  a  mifa^^^i 

Digi^zed  by  VjOOQ  IC 


3  ^yendiug  time,  delay  ; 
4L  mainteDance,  support  •  6 
exercide,  praetioe. 

urBir  a.  ( /  «nr  )  I^ow,  con- 
temptible,  unimportant. 
Co9iP«— -^HT  n.  a  palanquin. 

mn  f^  1  Restraint,  forbear- 
ance ;  2awatcb,  a  period 
of  three  hours,  ^rr^rrnr  i^ 
'IP^^tlltt^:  ITOltfT:  M.   vu. 

144>,    R.  XVII.    1.    COMP. — 

^1^  m.  1  a  cock  ;  2  a  gong 
on  wliich  night-watches   are 

struck,  i^^if^Tcznf^nrvnr^^: 

R.  vt.  56.-€nT  in,  a  regular 
occupation  for  every  hour. 
-iffft/  night.-frtf  /  the 
being  on  watch  or  guard. 

ntH^  n^  A  pair. 

^Wft  (  ^ft  )/.  1  A  corruption 
of  ^Pr  q.  V.)  2  night. 

^Iffi^  m.  A  watchman,  one 
oa  guard  at  night. 

iftf  W^TctPiJ^  Kir.  V.  44, 
R.  XIX.  39.  Cmcp.— qfir«* 
Ithe  moon -2  "amphor. 

^^g^  1  a.  (/  4t  )  Belong- 
ing to  or  comiiig  from  the 
YamunJi.  II  n.  A  kind  of 
coliyrium  applied  to  the 
eyes. 

4||jW4^  «•  Lead. 

m^^  «.  i/'^^)  Southern, 

Bt.  XIV.   15.  CoMP.— M?|5T 

n.     the      winter     solstice. 

«.9^^  a.  going   from  south 

to  north. 
^ivnf  /.    1  The  south  ;   2 

n^ht. 
^fir^F  «.   A   performer  o' 

frequent  sacrifices,  (  f ^Tf^ 

^  ^Pr^'  Am.  II.  7,  8.  ), 

Bt.  11.  20. 
^invr^  M.  A  vagrant  mendi- 

efcnt,  a  ^int,  ^  ( gr  y^T^- 


597 

irniff  ffi.n. )  pared  from  bar- 
ley; 2  lac,  TqRt  H^l^*f|©4pT|- 
?r8^  Kir.  V.  40. 

UnRt  I  a.  (/  W  )  (  the  rela- 
tive of  HI^^  )  1  As  much, 
as  many,  ^  H  ?ir^  ty^  ^rr- 
W  5^  ^  %:R.  XII.  45;  2 
as  large,  as  great,  how  great, 

f^  ^t^n:  Bg.  XVIII.  55;  3 
all,  whole,  e.  g.  qj^ftf  mr^^ 
^ff^.  II  inc/.  As  an  iudepend- 
ant  adverb  it  means  1 '  just 
now, '  or  *in  the  mean  time', 
gwi?»rt  3frgwrPT?g  ^rfWRT- 
«nt^  8ak.  III.;  2  til],  dur- 
ing, as  far  as,  up  to,  (  with- 
an  ace.  ),  R»^idHfP^  W<^- 
Wft^  ft*f*f\'fllftf&flH.  Ut.  I. 
As  a  relative  of  Wf^  it 
means  1  so  long,  or  as  long 

qft^lO  ^m:  M.  Mud.  8, 
Megh.  I.  34;  2  as  soon  as, 
no   sooner  than,  afniTr^  rt 

Megh.  II.  42,  K.S.  HI.  72; 
8  while,  during,  ^  m^f- 

inr-  fitf^Ht  «rF^2  Sak.  i. 

CoMP.~«t^,  Winr  tnd, 
to  the  last.  -H^  a.  as  many 
as  required  for  the  meaning, 
Sis.  II.  18.  -«|tf^  ind.  in 
all  senses,  -f^l  ind,  as 
much  as  necessary.  -fPfnT*! 
tncL  as  much  as  desired.-ir- 
^T,  ^fN^,tff^r*wrf.  for  the 
rest  of  life,  throughout  life.- 
Hrt^  a.  as  much  as  said,  ^f- 
W79inr  «.  las  large  •,  2  in- 
significant, little.-*rfiri  ind. 
a  little.  gni^W^  ind.  as 
far  as  possible.  -^^^  ind. 
to  the  best  of  one's  power. 

^t^^  m.  incense,  M.  ii.  51. 

^f^m  M.  Fodder,  a  heap  of 
g»8r. 


iNf 

*nrt*  M.  A  warrior  armed 

with  a  club. 
iir^ir  OT.      Name     of     the 

author  of  the  Nirukta. 

jr  I  Vt.  2.    P  (  pj).  Jrf  .    |MVW. 

m^  J  c/<?#*rf.  finrf^if^  or  fj- 

^  )  ITo  join,  to  mix  •  2 
to  separate.  II  vt,  9.  U 
(;?re«.  ynf^,  j;^^  )  To 
bind.   With  «9(%-  to   mix 

irA^3  'ftTITT  Bt.  viii.    0. 

3^I«.  (/.  ^f )  1  Primi- 
tive, not  derived  from  att- 
other  word  ;  2  attentive,  ab- 
sorbed in,  meditative  •  8 
experienced,  skilful  ;  4  mo- 
tive ;  5  proper,  fit,  (  wKJi 
a  gen.  or  loc.  );  6  yok- 
ed, e.  g.  HTf :  ^til'^U^''  ^* 
7  accompanied,  (  pp.  of  ^ 
q.  V.  ).  II  fit.  A  saint  unit- 
edwith  the  supreme  sort. 
ill  n.  A  team,  a  yoke. 
CoMP.— 9^  a.  sensible,  sig- 
nificant.-^ a.  punisking 
justly,R.  17.  8.-^?T  a-  suit- 
able,  proper,  fit  for,  {  wit^ 
a  gen.  or  loc.  ),  apif  t(^ 
SJ^Sf-  3FiK«?TI^  OT  Sak.  I. 

jniT  /  1  Junction,  combin- 
ation ;  2  nse,  practice  ;  8 
means,  expedient  ;  4  device, 
contrivance  ;  5  propriety, 
fitness  ;  6  skill,  art .  7  v^- 
ference,  argument;  8  pro- 
bability, enumeration  of 
circumstances,  (  as  speci- 
fication of  time,  place,  &c.  \ 

^^  ^  Yftj  II.  212  ;  9  con- 
nection of  incidents  in  a 
drama,  S.,D.343.  10  em- 
blematic expression  of  a 
purpose  ;  11  arrangement 
(  of  words),  ^^  ^^(^^  ^T%- 
5rftR;  M.  M.i.:12sum,total; 
Is  alloying  of  metals.  Comp. 
-j<9^  a.  1  suitable  •  2  prov- 
ed.  gwt  a.  1  expert,   skil- 


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598 


iai;  2  suitable,  fit  ^  3 
proved. 
jy[|  I  w.  n.  A  yoke,  ^^RHE^ 
in%^  ?r^  mh^^uRhi  Yaj.  n. 
209,  R.  III.  U.  i\  n.  1^  A 
pai  ,  a  couple,  ^Hg'iqi'?'^- 
fr^ffl^TT  ^^^^  Sak.  I., 
Sis.  IX.  72  ;  2  a  long  mund- 
ane period  of  years,  an  age; 
( there  are  four  such  periods, 
viz-  fTT*  ^fTTi  frqr  and  ?RT#, 
which  together  comprise 
4320000  years  of  men  and 
^re  called  a  Maha'yuga^  M. 
I,  69-73  ;  the  regularly 
descending  length  of  them 
is  accompanied  by  a  corre- 
-sponding  physical  and  moral 
deterioration).  >r4Ht'^|^^r<f|q- 
^H^rfir^it  g^  Bg.  IV,    8  ; 

3  a  measure  of  four  cubits  • 

4  an  expression  for  the 
numbers  *four'  and  'twelve^ 
6  life,   birth,  9l^k^(^  "^rq^ 

^rft  M*i5«^i*iH»!r5«rrg:"M.  x. 

64.  CoMP.-i^  tti.  1  the 
€nd  of  the  yoke  ;  2  midday, 
3ioon  ;  3  the  end  of  an  age, 
destruction  of    the     world, 

'^^n^  5^^>sn^^  R.  XIII.  6. 
•«lft5T3fr  w.  the  pin  of  a 
yoke.  ^ipiT  m.  n.  the  pole 
of  a  carriage  to  which  the 
yoke  is  fi.\cd.-qp$q'  w.  an 
ox  in  training. 

5»Tf^  ind.  At  the  same  time, 
simultaneously. 

5*1  flf  n    A  pair,    a  couple, 

Ch.  p.  3. 

3n?T^  «.  1  A  pair  ;  2  two 
verses  forming,  one  sent- 
ence. 

"*r    '    «.   (/.   ^r)  Even, 

?JF^^Yaj.i.  79  lin.  lA 
pair,  a  couple  ;  2  a  couple 
of  verses  formings  one  sen- 
ionce,   ( tMt^ynjJfgf    %%J 


^3f^s  V^  -r^f  ^^  W^ 
Mall,  on  Kir.  iii.  1  )  ;  3 
twin  ;  4  junction,  union  ; 
5  the  sign  Oemim  oi  the 
zodiac. 

jTii  I  a.  (/.  Tur  )  1  Yoked  ; 
2  drawn  by.  II  n.  A  car- 
riage, a  vehicle,  M.  viii. 
293.  Ill  nu  An  animal  yok- 
ed, a  carriage  horse,  fPty^" 
^  ^  5dW^  gT^5  R. 
XII.  34. 

gn:  I  vt.  1,  10.  P  ( pres. 
qf^f^,  ^m^(^  )  To  unite,  to 
yoke.  With  ^-to  appoint. 
II  ri.  4.  A  (j?r6«..J^q%)  To 
curb  or  concentrate  the  mind. 
1 1 1 «;«.  7  .U  {pp.  ^  J  P^^'T^ 

{%,  ^.defid.  jgirm4r)  1  To 

unite,  to  join,  cftcnft^f  rnTr^ 
jjiii^Hfl-jpir^  ;t^  K.  S.  IV. 
44 ;    2  to    apply,   to     use, 

^iq^  Bg.  xvu.  26  J  3  to 
prepare^  to  make  ready  j  4 
to  concentrate  the  mind,  to 
meditate,  ^^  H<|r»f(«f 
qWt  f^^mHTTO:  Bg.  vi.  15; 
5  to  grant,  to  endow;  6  to 
design,  to  intend.  W*'*^'* 
3T^-(Atm,)    1     to   ask, 

qifrt  ffV^Sf^  R.  V.  18,  Sis. 
xui  68;  2  to  examine,  sffJr- 
(  Atm  )  1  to  accuse,to  attack, 
M,  vui.  193;  2  to  sue  for,  to 
claim,ft^Trft'%^it^^  ^^' 
j*q?f  Vikr.  iv.^-l  to 
make  effort,  to  endeavour;  2 
( Atm.)to  proiare.^-{Atm.) 
1  to  take,  to  experience,  R. 
xviu.  46  ;  2  to  use,  to  em- 
ploy, T'Wr*i^l'iI"IM3l:  ^- 
mf^  wm^  ^^^  R.  VIII. 
21 ;  3  to  enjoy,  to  eat,  Bt. 
VIII  89.Pr-(  Atm.)l  to  order, 
to  appoint,  (with  a  loc.X  »ft- 
Pt  ft  WKH^'  ^  «^  ^H  5^ 
"m^TO*  f^'lt^  K.    Sr  HI, 


18;  2  to  join.  ir-(  Ate.) 
1  to  employ,  to  order,  9^- 

^jH  S^  (^  ^  'ilh*  ^ 
W^^^ffTf  Bt.  III.  M,t 
S.  VII.  3d;  2  to  lend  mon«f. 
M.  VIII.  146;  8  to  give,  to 
bestow,  to  confer,  f^  s^ 
l^f^R'HWfr  R-  V.  S5;4 
to  move,  to  set   in  mottoi, 

10;  5  to  employ,  to  use,  ^' 

%Bg.  XVII.  26;  6to  p«^ 
form,  to  represent  on  die 

stage,  qft^  ^^  ^^^^^Rim 

i.;7to  make  effort.f^-{-^*'*'J 
1  to  separate,  K.  S.  v.  26*^2 
to  leave^  to  abandoD|R.  xm; 
63;  3  to  send.ftf5r-l  *<>  *P- 
point  or  employ;2to  expcnil 
to  use;  3  to  involve  in,  te 
apportion,  sr?^  ftftf^SHT 
^  f  W^^^  JT^r  li.  p.  "* 
31.  ^p^-  to    umte,^ffJW 

qtf^itil^  R.  v.    55. 

or  suitable,  qr  JRif  y^l^ft 

M.  M.  I.;  2  to  be  right,  to 
be  explicable; 3  to  be  readji- 

^^qi%  Bg.  11.38;  4  tobi 
striving  or  intent  upon.  It 
I.  108.  With  f*-to  ji» 
separated  from.  ^-*o  ■•^ 
engaged  in  any  businsas. 

Catts,  (  ^tiR[ft-%  ^  *  ** 
join;  2  t<i  achieve^  *<>  'Pf^ 
form,  M.vin.  354;  8  ca- 
stigate; 4  (AtmQtQO^ 
5  to  put  to,  qNrf^fff^T-i 
^^  f^?fnr  Bhartr.  lu^' 
With  ft-  to  yoke,  i»  ^ 
ness.  ^nt-  to  unite 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


599 


who  mutes.  II  n.  A  pair,  » 
couple. 

1^11  w».  1  A  drirear,  a  chari- 
oteer- 2  a  Brihmawa  engag- 
cd  in  the  exercis«  of  Yoga, 
pr  P-  (/.  ?ir  )  Joined  with, 
united  with,  together  with. 
pfW  w,  1 A  pair  ;  2  union, 
friendship  ;  3  a  nuptial  gift; 
4  a  sort  of  dress  worn  bv 
ironien. 

lf%  y.  1  Junction,    union  .  2 
the  obtaining  possession  of  ; 
3  SQin,  addition  ;  4  a  con- 
junction (  in  astronomy), 
[7  9».  1  War,  battle,   strng- 

frv  III.  57  ;  2  opposition, 
conflict  of  the  planets  (  in 
^tronomy).  Comp.-mt^- 
#  f».  a  military  teacher,  M. 
in.  162.«-9?if^  or.  frantic 
in  battle.-^,  v^  f.  h  hat- 
He- fie]d.-«|pf  fn.  mancenrre. 
— ^  w.  a  battle-arena  .-^2 
«.  an  implement  of  war.- 
^T  «.  1  a  warrior,  a  war- 
like here  in  a  poem,  8.  D. 
234  .  2  the  sentiment  of 
heroism^-^TR  w,  a  horse. 
%ri.  4.  A  Ipres.^vf^  . 
:aus.  ifhWf^ ;  desid.  ^jr^lt ) 
Fo  fight,  to  co-tend  with, 

Bg.    XI.     U.     WiTHft'-to 

vox. 

W/.  War,    battle,   contest, 

fl%  Bg.   I.  4,  R.  III.   21, 

Bhartr.  ii.  63.  I 

^nr  i«.  A  soldier,  a  man  of  ' 
he  warrior  caste.  I 

q^vt.  4.  P  (pres.  3pp%) 
I  To  trouble;  2  to  ef- 
face. 

gwi.  A  horse. 
Jr^/  Desire  to  fight. 
5^  a.  Warring,     hostile, 
tmbitioos,  hAH^  jTfft^  ^.  j 
IT53?^«  Bg.  I.  I.  ; 


3*^  ^/  /  A  young  woman, 

Bhartr.  ii,  26. 
5^1:1     a.    (f.  3p^fir-*  or 
^5ft;  coutj^or,  ^^f^^  or  qfrsit 
?T^:    sitjjer.    qf^or^PrS") 

I  loung,  youthful,  arriv- 
ed at  puberty,  R.  m. 
70;  2  strong;   3  excellent. 

II  in.  (nom.  J^.trV^TT--; 
ace.  2>l'  ^=f:  )  1  A  voung 
man,  ^  jpf:  5^  f^fr- 

'  RT  Rt.vi.  21;  2   a   younger 

i  descendant,  the  elder  being 

I  aIi^e,(3fl^5^^,^Pan.). 

I  CoMr.-^^r?9fiTa.-^j^,^ 

I  ^^^^  youth. -n^,   tnr 

fn.      an      heir  apparent,   a 
I    crown  prince,      ^i^^^^rrr- 

I  jr^^TT^  R.  m.  85. 
^^jyron.  (  the  second  per- 
sonal pr  noun  )  (  nom.  ?^jj;, 
5'fff  1?r^)  You,  thou. 

^;-j  A  louse.  M.I.  45. 

^^ ./'.  Mixing,  union,  con- 
nection, ^TTiPr  it  iff^5 
f^^  qjfiff^^i  Bt.  \jj, 
69. 

ipr  w.  A  herd,  a  multitude,  a 
troop  of  beasts,  ^ft^^ffji^. 

*^  Rr^rnrr  f %  rrl^f  erm^ikr. 

IT.  CoMP.— ;frtT.   qr,    «rt%  m. 

1  a  keeper  of  a  troop,  a  chief; 

2  the    leader    of   a     herd,' 

'f^^q*  ff^Hrr^r?m%^Vikr. 

IV. 

j^^?l7r    )/A  kind  of    jas- 
^        )  mine,  9r^3RT^^p||%- 

^rnm^^irrfT  Megh.  1. 26. 

W  m.  A  sacrificial  post  of 
bamboo  or  Khath'ra  wood 
to  which  the  victim  is   tied, 

mK  R.  I.  44. 
^  m,  w.  (  51^  is  optionallv 
substituted  for  this   word  in 
some  cases)    Broth,  pease- 
soup. 


%^  tnd.  (inst.  sin^f.  of  jy^^ 
used  as  an  adverb)  1  By 
which  means,wherebv,wherc^ 
^ore,^ft^r?#qr^?rrPrt% 

?T^  ^TTfw  'rirrj*^  R.  xir. 

74;  2  as,   so  that,  ipT  ^- 

'EiJll^  Hit.  I. 

«JT^  w.  A  cord,  a  rope  for 
tying  the  yoke  of  a  plough 
or  carriage,  M  vin.  292. 

5$rT  wi.  1  Junction,      union,. 

f^#Rr^ft^5    R.   VI.    65; 
2  connection, contact,  pttT^* 

fk^vr^i  Na.  XXII.  46;  3  a 
yoke;  4  a  conveyance,  a 
carriage;  5  application,  use, 
means,  ^^^^  tr»rtV?^r?f>4fJ^' 
Wm:  R.  X.  86,  M.  ix.  10; 
Q  connection,   consequence, 

S.  VII.  55,  Kir.  V.  52;  7 
an  armour;  8  propriety* 
9  artifice,  fraud,  M.  viiil 
165;  10  charm,  spell,magic; 
U  remedy  cure;  12  wealthy 
acquisition;  13  "ccupation^ 
work;  14  association,  mix» 
ture;  15  religious  and  abs« 
tract  meditation,  contempla* 
tion  of  the  Supreme  Spirit, 
(defined     by    Patau jali  a» 

^  ^FPft^  rr3?q"3TR:  R.  I.  8; 
16  the  system  of  philoso- 
phy established  by  Patan- 
jali,  in  which  abstmct  medi- 
tation of  the  Supreme  Be- 
ing is  inculcated  as  the 
only  way  to  absolution  and 
rules  for  its  practice  are 
laid  down),  q^.q^iT^- 

^  M.  M.  I.;  17  nn  artifici- 
al astronomical  division  of 
time;  18  the  principaj  star 
in  a  lunar  maoi  * 

Digitized  by 


eoo 


spy;  20  a  ric^tor  of  trath; 
21  etymological  meaning  of 
%  word  (as  op.  to  ^ft"),  e,  g. 
qtin?  ^JhfN^?  22  mutu- 
ftl  connection  of  words, 
dependance  of  one  word 
upon  another-  23  a  nile,  a 
precept ;     24    endeavour, 

gcal,  fit'iprt  5r>  ^  wrPr- 

^ftfrf^^  M.  VII.  44; 
25  addition  ( in  math. ) 
Com  p.  —9^  n.  a  means  of 
attaining  Yoga  .  (these  arc 
eight: —  qtr*    ft^»    ^Hf, 

and  ?nrrf^).  -wnr  m,  1 

the  olwervance  of  Yoga-,  2  » 
follower  of  that  Buddhist 
sect  which  maintains  the 
eternal  existence  of  intelli- 
gence alone.  -9iniT^  w.  1  a 
teacher  of  magic;  2  a  teach, 
er  of  the  Yoga  philosophy- 
-MF^T^,  Mnrnr^F  «.  a  frau- 
dulent pledge,  M.  viii.  1C5. 
««|f^f;7n.  the  posture  fit- 
ted for  profound  and  abs- 
tract meditation.  -^^  f  V, 
fyX  <*(•  1  ^^  adept  m  Yoga ; 
2  one  who  has  obtained 
superhuman  faculties;  3  an 
epithet  of  Siva;  4  of  X*^j- 
nyavalkya.  -^  I  w.  1  se- 
curity of  property,  welfare, 
prosperity,  ^r^fpu  ^  ^W^P^Tf 
qlT^  ^^  Mai.  IV.;  2 
tlie  charge  for  securing  pro- 
perty, insurance;  3  pro- 
perty, gain;  II  m.  or  n.  du, 
(  or  n.  *iw^.  )  gain  and  se- 
curity, maintenance  of  the 
old  iind  acquisition  of  the 
BOW,  (  3Tt^«Jt5fHf  ^T:  I  ^^' 
TftqrrH^^T*-  Vijnv^nes'vara 
on  Yaj.  I.  100)/Wj%?^- 
f^5^FRt  ^tlllPf  TfP'^T^  Bg. 
IX.  22.  -^m  m.  n.   magical 


Wt  firo/.  the  chief  star  in 
a  constellation.  «i|if  n.  1 
communicating  the  Yoga 
doctrine; 2  a  fraudulent  (pft. 
-^ir^^i  /.  perseverance  in 
devotion.  -sfRI',  'ffij  m.  an 
epithet  of  Siva  or  Vishwu. 
-Prjrr/  1  a  state  of  half 
contemplation  and  half  sleep; 
2  the  sleep  of  Vishnu  at  the 
end  of  the  world,  R.  x.  14. 
-qf  w.  a  cloth  thro>»n  over 
the  back  and  knees  of  an 
ascetic  during  meditation.  — 
WW  w.  1  supernatural  power, 
the  power  of  devotion ;  2 
power  of  magic. -ifRir/.  1 
the  personified  power  of  God 
in  the  creation  of  the  world; 

2  a  name  of  the  goddess 
Durgti.  -^  m.  the  orange. 
-W:^  m.  a  word  which 
retains  only  a  part  of  its 
etymological  meaning  ;  ( the 
word  cf^rar,  for  instance, 
may  etymologically  mean 
*  an}'thing  '  produc  'd  in 
mud,'  but  its  meanings  are 
restricted  to  only  some  of 
the  thing-j  so  produced  ).- 
tt^HX  f.  a  magical  ointment 
having  the  power  of  making 
one  invisible  or  invulnerable, 

MricJi.  iii.-^fftrar/.  a  magi- 
cal lamp,  a  magical  lant- 
ern .-^T^^  «.  n.  a  medium 
for  mixing  medicines,  (such 
as  honey  ).  -Tflff  /.  1  an  al- 
kali ;  2  quicksilver.  -f^lpiC 
m.  a  fraudulent  sale.-ft'S  w. 

1  an  epithet  of  S'iva  ;  2  a 
follower  or  practiser  of  Yoga-^ 

3  a  magic'an  ;  4  a  com* 
pounder  of  medicines.-ftr^fnr 
m,  1  separation  of  that 
which  is  usually  combined; 

2  the  separation  of  the 
words  of  a  9u*tra  w  text.- 
WVfSl  iii.the  absorption  of  the 

Digitized  by 


Boal  in  profound  meditation^ 

mf^Wr  ^:  R.  VIII.  24.-^nt 
m.  a  universal  remedy,  1 
panacea. 
4)ni«|  »i.  1  A  follower  of  ili^ 
Yoga  philosophy  ;  2  a  de. 
votee,  an  ascetic,    %%  ^Jf 

VI.  10,  R.  VI.  88;  8% 
magician. 

^>f^nft/.  1  A  devotee.  2  » 
fairy,  a  witch  ;  3  name  of 
eight  fema  es  attendant  oa 
DurgA. 

^^n.  Lead. 

4t»«r  la.'/.  «'i|T  )  1  ^^ 
ful,  fit,  appropriate,  R.  vi. 
29  ;  2  fit  for,  capable  of ; 
3  fit  for  Yoga  orreligioos 
meditation,  II  m,  A  calcul- 
ator  of  expedients.  Ill  «. 

1  A  carriage,  a  vehicle;  2» 
cake;  3  sandal-wood.  Covf, 
— lir  /.  1  propriety,  app»* 
priateness  ;  (in  Nya'fi 
philosophy  qtyw  ia  defiiwl 
as  the  capability  of  a  worf 
to  be  used  in  a  certain  seosi 
in  a  certain  c<xitext) ;  f 
ability,  capability,  WT«ri3 1 

^^  ^^m  Yoga.  s.  u.  51 

^WX  /.    Exercise.  pncticCi 

fl^'S^  >i23^^  ^nflsft^* 
JTTwqrr  B.  R.  III.,  R.  vin.  ii 

%inf  n.  1  Junction,  yoking? 

2  a  measure  of  distance  eqaal 
to  8  or  9  miles,  (Bf.x& 
75);  3  application,  pMF^j 
ation;4  construction,  pi' 
ting  together  of  the  sea»4 
a  passage;  5  instigitiN 
exciting;  6  abstiadtf 
concentration  of  the 

COMP.     — ITP^/  1 

2  an  epithet      of      S^p 
vati.  -1 

#riRry.  1  Union, 
tiou;  2  grammatieri  ^ 
8truction« 

Google 


■1 


601 


W 


fm  n.  A  corraption  of  ^[^^ 

H^  m.  1  A  warrior,  a  com- 
batant,  a  soldier,  f^frf^v^: 
RjTPT^:  f?r^  Rt.  \^.  Ij  2war 
battle.     Com  p.    — BHIH  »>• 
n.   a  soldier's   dwelling,    a 
barrack.  -^i|«t    m.   a   chal- 
lenge,  mutual    defiance  of 
combatants. 
fln^n   War,  battle. 
ilf\irf  m,   A   wan-ior  a  sol- 
iior. 

fWH  m,  /.  1  Womb,  uterus ; 
SB  place  of  birth,  origin, 
spring,  ^i7^  f^  ifr^  S. 
»h.  1.4,  K.  S.  ir.48,  Bg. 
r«  22;  3  a  mine;4  a  reposi- 
tory, a  seat;  5  home,  abode, 
i^st;  6  a  form  of  existence, 
race,  birth,  (tf.  g.  qfig^^) 
M.  xn.  53;  7  water.  Comp. 
— 4pT  »rt.  quality  of  a 
tromb  or  place  of  origin. 
-^  a,  born  of  tlie  womb, 
riviparous.-^^  w.  fail  of 
the  womb,  j)rolap»ti8  uteri,'' 
fn^  71.  the  menstrual  ex- 
cretion .-fft'fr  w.  the  clitoris. 
-^Nrr    OT.       mixture       of 


caste  by  milawful  intermar- 
riage,   M.  X.  60. 
%5ft  /.  The    same  as  %pr 

^Inrr  w.  l  Effacing  ;  2  any- 
thing used  for  effacing  ;  3 
oppressing,  destroying, 

^W  /.    A     girl,     a    young 
woman,   Sis.   iv.    42,   Yaj 
in.  2G8. 

'f'f^^    1 /.   1  A    woman,  a 

%f^r  j  girl,     Rr^3    1^5 

^RfT^Ia.  (/.  q5t)l  Suit- 
able, proper  -,  2  founded  on 
reasoning,  logical;  3  asual, 
customary.  II  m.  A  king's 
compani  -n.  See  5nf^%T. 

^*T  m,  A  follower  of  the 
Yoga  philosophy. 

%iTTf    )  w.     Simultaneous- 

ifmr  J  Jiess. 

^fft^a.  (/.2*t)  1  Useful, 
proper  ;  2  remedial;  3  deriv- 
ative, derived  from  the  ety- 
mology of  the  word  (  as  oj), 
to  535"  );  4  relating  to  or 
derived  from  Yoga. 

4t?Tgfr  I  a.  (/.gfr)  Rightfully 
belonging  to  any  one   ex- 


clusively ^ft-HFTHiiRr  irqr 
f^^^  m\:  Yaj.  n  .  149. 
ll  7i,  A  woman's  private 
property,  a  woman's  dowr^-, 

Ti  (T:  M.  IX.  131. 

WTT  n.  A  measure. 

^t^  n.  Conjugal  alliance,  mar- 
riage, M.xi.  180. 

^T?f  w.  1  An  assemblage  of 
young  women;  2  the  stat^of 
being  a  youthful  woman,  ajf^ 

Git.  G.x. 

?lff^  n,  1  Youth,  prime  of 
life,  puberty,  Rr%^q^  ^w^[z 
^^m:  Rt.  1.  7,  R.  I.  8  ; 
2  a  number  of  young  peo- 
ple, especially  women.  Comp. 
— f^  m.  pride  of  youth, 
rashness  common  to  youth. 
-?Wr  n,  1  characteristic 
of  youth  ;  2  charm,  loveli- 
ness ;  3  the  female  breast. 

^^pniT  n.  Youth. 

^Wa*^  w.  The  office  of  a 
Ynvara'ja  or  heir-apparent. 

^l^HT^i/.^)  \<*.    Your, 

4lf«»fr3fiK  (/.  '^)j  yours. 


m.  1  Fire  ;  2  love,  desire  ; 
)  speed. 

[  vt,  or  t/.    1.   P,  10.    U 
[pres.  tfffT,  tf^-^ )  1  To 
lasten,  to  move  \rith  speed, 
r  y<^l^^>»1<H  Bt.  XIV.    98  • 
Jto  urge   on,  to    cause  to 
nove  or  flow  •  3  to  spealc^ 
f^/.  Velocity,  speed. 
f?f^w.  1    Speed,  quickness, 
K.  8.  n.  63  ;  2  vehemence, 
riolcncc,  R.  n.  34. 
^la.(f*^^)l  Coloured, 
61 


painted,  tinged,  arnrn^  ^m- 
3^:  R.  VI.  CO;  2  red,  crimson, 

r-»hiiT^  'HTtirft^  mfrr  ^^: 

Rt.  VI.  20  ;  3  passionate^ 
impassioned,  attached,  r^^ 
^IMMft|ft4»<:  sf%^:  Mrich. 
in.  ;  4  pleasant,  sweet, 
charming,  x^  ^  ^{f^^^t^ 
m  ^^  ^  Mrich.  ni.,  R. 
XVI.  64  •  5  fond  of  play, 
sportive,  ( pp.  of  r^L  q.  v.  ). 
II  m.  1  Red  colour  •  2  saf- 


flower.  Ill  n.  1  Blood  j  2 
Copper  ;  3  saffron  ;  4  vermi* 
lion.  Comp. — ^^TO"  I  ^'  red- 
eyed;  II  wi.  1  a  buffalo;  2 
a  pigeon.-3t^  m.  coral.-^q" 
ta.  1  a  bug  ;  2  the  planet 
Mars.-3t«TC  I  n.  a  red  gar- 
ment ;  II  m.  a  vagrant  de- 
votee wearing  red  garments. 
-M^  m.  a  bloody  tumour.— 
H^fir^  "»•  the  red-flowered 
2l«'o^•a.-Hr^^T  w.  the  skin. 
-W^T  a.  red-lookmg.-HTOT 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


»■  —       - 

m,  any  viscus  contaiiUDg  or 
secreting  blood  as  the  heart, 
the  spleen  or  the  liver.- 
^cqgy  n,  1  red  chalk,  red 
earth  ;  2  the  red  lotus 
-2K^,  «iil3w  I  o.  sweet- 
voiced  J  II  VI,  the  Indian 
cuckoo.-cfff ,  ch^r^  m,  coral. 
-^^r^  w.  1  red  sandal  ;  2 
Baffron.-^«f  n.  Yermilion.- 
51^/.  voiuitin?  or  spitt  ng 
blood.-f^rg"  m.  a  lion.-^^g*  vi. 
a  parrot.-vjjrj  w.  1  red  chalk 
or  orpiment  ;  2  copper.- 
<r^^  wi.  the  Aft'oka  trce.- 
qr  /.  a  leach,  -qf^ 
w.  1  a  red-footed  bird, 
a  parrot  j  2  a  war-chariot. 
-ini%^  wi.  a  bug.-qrf«rit  ./*. 
a  leech.~Rr^  ?».  la  red  boil; 
2  a  spontaneous  discharge 
of  blood  from  the  nose  and 
mouth .-j|^  m»  the  passing 
of  blood  in  the  urine.-«fn[f 
»»•♦  4tVr  n.  bleediug.-qjft, 
^tff  /.  small-pox.-^  m 
1  lac  ;  2  the  pomogranate 
tree  •,  3  safflower.-^  I   m. 

1  red  colour  ;  2  cochineal 
insect  ;  II  n.  gold.-^fhjsfi" 
m.  a  kind  of  heron,  h^irt 
n.  the  red  lotus. 

rFIT^  I  a.  (/.^)  1  Red; 

2  enamoured,  fond  of  .  3 
pleasing,  amusing:  4blood- 
y.  II  m.  1  A  red  garment ; 
2  an  impassioned  man  ;  3 
a  sporter. 

CtCT/.  ILac  J  2  the  gwija' 

plant. 
T^/»  Pleasingness,    charm- 

ingness*;  2  attachment,  de- 

Totion,  loyalty. 
^CfrF^r/   The  seed     of   the 

gunja     plant     used    as   a 

weight, 
il%*i^  ^.  Redness. 
C:^  vL  1.  P  ( pp.  ^iwf ;  }>re8. 
i^ffT^)  1  To  guard,  to  protect. 


eo2 

4*  2  to  preserve.tosare,^^- 
^?rTT%  ^  ^  ^RTTrwr:  Kir. 
V.  50,  R.  II.  50  ;  3  to  take 
care  of,  to  watch,  ^TTlf^^ 
xn'^ff^  r^  Sak.  VI.  (  The 
root  is  often  used  with  e^ 
without  any  change  in 
meaning.  ) 

W^  a.  (/.  fk(m)  A  guard- 
ian, a  protector,    a  guard. 
^qjo|-  1  n.    Watching,      pre- 
^Y^   J  serving,  protecting. 
K^r^f,  Rein,  bridge, 
l^[T^  w.  A  demon,  an  imp,  a 

goblin,   r^rtf^  HT^rr^  ff^ 

Bg.  XI.  86.  CoMP.— ?gprw. 
an  assembly  of  demons. 
^^  /.  1  The  act  of  guai-ding, 
preservation,  jtPt  mtf^m- 
^Tf  C3ffr?^?^^^^Rr  K.  S. 
II.  28,  R.  II.  4  ;  2  a  guard, 
a  watch  ,-  3  a  tutelary  deity; 
4  ashes  j  5  a  preser^ative, 
an  amulet  used  as  a  charm, 
(  also  ^|%^r  in   this  sense), 

^q^  Sak.  VII.  ;  6  a  piece 
of  thread-silk  bound  round 
the  wrist  on  the  full- 
moon  day  of  S'ra'vana  and 
on  some  other  occasions  as  a 
preservative  ;  (  also  read 
^  in  this  sense ) .  Comp. — 
BT^^fT^r  w.  1  a  superintend- 
ent, a  governor  ;  2  a  magi- 
strate, M.  IX.  172.-^- 
^inir  w.  1  a  door-keeper ; 
2  a  guard  of  the  women's 
apartments  j  3  a  catamite  j 
4  an  actor .-^  n,  a  lying- 
in  chamber,    ^^'Jfimr'  ^ 

sR^nfti?rf^^5i:R.  x.  C8.- 

tpT  '«.  a  kind  of  birch  tree. 
-^[^  m.  a  watchman,  a 
guard.-3r{hT  "»•  »  hgl^t  kept 
burning  for  protection 
against  the  evil  spirits.- 
5jp«r  w.,  ^^  m.  an  orna- 


ment or  jewel  worn  as  i 
preservative. 

KT^  in.  A  guardian,  god^ 
sentinel,  ar^nr  ^^l(^  ^ 
^f^rt4i^i|  ^f^:  Mrich  m. 

^5;[  vi.  1.  A  [pp,  ^fljfT  ;i'w. 
nj^?f.  )  To  go,  to  hasten 
Bt.  XIV.  15.  (Ralidia 
derives  ^  from  tbis  root 
at  R.III.21.  ) 

t^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Mean. 
poor,  miserable,  hangnr  • 
2  slow.  II  m.  A  beggar,  a 
wretch,    arrww^c^^^^*  ^* 

M.  V. 

^  m,  A  deer,  an  ant^ 
lope. 

^  1  TO.  1  Colour,  dye,  liue : 
2  the  nasal  modification  of  a 
vowel,  q^  fiTT=  sr^^qf:^' 
f^^^irrSik.  2G;  3a  plaw 
of  public  amusement,  a 
theatre,  a  stage,  an    arpm, 

Mrich,  v.;  4  an  audience^ 
assembly,  ar^  rPTTO^^* 
lf^(^  f^  Hf(?r  xn:  Sak.L. 

t^5«nT  ^rac:  ^^:  ^nsqrir- 
g:?T%:  S.  D.  284j  5a  ficH 
of  battle;  6  dancinLsactiiig, 
mirth;  7   borax.   II  ».  «• 
Tin.  Comp.    — ai^  »».«fi 
amphitheatre,  an    arena.- 
8T?nn:<T  w.    1   entering  on  j 
the  stage;  2  the  professiw 
of  an  actor.  -Slf^ft^.  ^ft^ 
i«.  1  a  painter;  2  an  actor. 
-«jnT  w.  a  painter.  -^  «* 
1  an  actor;    2  a  gladiator. 
-IT  w.  red  lead.-^!rr/'  {^*^ 
goddess  supposed  to  prcswt* 
over  sports  and  diversion-'' 
-fT^  n.  1  a   stage^oW;  J 
the  prologue  of  a  plaj»  ^' 
D.  279.  -w/^  /  the  n«» 
of  full-moon  in  the  mam 
of  -4'«\'iwa.     "^J'  I* 
stage,  on  arena;  2  •  ^•**" 
field.  -#rT  w.  a  tiicite* 


Digitized  by 


Google 


Tf 

^TRl/  1  lac-dje  or  the  in- 
sect prodacing  it;  2  a  bawd. 
-^flH"  m,  a  place  enclosed 
for  contest,  an  arena.  -OT^ 
/.  a  playboase,  a  dancing- 
hall. 
^^vLlO.Vl  pp.  ^RrT;  pre^. 
^qf^-^)  1  To  make,  to 
fabricate;  2  to  create,    to 

effect.  If  ^'5  THfSijsrr  rs(^ 

iWnf^^  Bhartr.  u.  6;  3 
to  (>repare,  to  arrange,  to 
contrive,  r^HTf^  ^JFTT  ?T^- 
^^  q?^  <T^  qf^lTTI  Git. 
G.  v.;  4  to  compose,  to 
xn-ite,g^rf%'rry^<^>1HHH<T^^ : 

«KiPr  ?:^^fr«rr:  Sak.  m.;  5 

to  place  in  or  on,  to  fix  on, 
K.  S.  17.  34j  6  to  decorate, 
to     adorn,      Megh.  ii.   3. 
With  Rr-1  to  arrange;  2  to 
effect,  Bh.  V.  i.  30. 
^^  w.    )    1    Arrangement, 
Jjfnn'/.    )    disposition,   pre- 
paration^^: s|f^^  itflh'- 
<*HRi  f  dNi  xm  Mai.  II.. 
.  2  performance,  accomplish- 
ment, ^'Tpmrq^TRTnt  ^R- 

^;^5fr6»T2r5  JR.  x.  77;  3  a 

literary  production,  a  com- 
position, S.D.422;  4  dress- 
ing  the  hair-  5  an  arrange- 
ment of  troops,  an  array;  6 
a  creation  of  the  mind,  an 
artificial  image. 

T5r  m.  JSee  xi^  n. 

^iRi  m.  A  washerman. 

l^^j-  /.  A  washerwoman 

KW[^la.  (/.  ?rr)  Silveiy, 
made  of  silver,  ^j^lfrlt  rT- 
tT^^TJ^^TrrSS::  Kir.  v.  41. 
II  n.  1  Silver;  2  gold;  3  a 
pearl-necklace ;  4  blood;  5 
ivory;  Q  an  asterism,  a  con- 
stellation. 

^^^  I/.  Night,  ^cft^iTPTr^ 

^^f  \  rupRTrqi  TT^jTrlf  K. 
1^.  X.,  B.  IX.  38.  CoMP.  — 
^  »».  the  moon.  -«qpc  »«,  a 


608 

demon^  a  goblin.  -in7  n. 
hoarfrost,  -qrf^,  XH^  "»•  *^g 
moon.  "^^  n,  nightfall, 
evening.  ^1^J=F^  a. 
(  a  day )  looking  like 
a  night,  |^^  r^lpR^ 
f?^^  ^^  pr^m  Bt.  VII. 
13. 
Of^n.  1  Dust,  powder,  \r- 
^W'K^HT  *Tf^*7?^  Sak. 
VII.,  R.  I,  42  ;  2  the  dust 
or  pollen   of   flowers,  ^iTt- 

Megh.  I.  33  ;  3  cultivated 
fields,  arable  land;  4  a  mole 
in  a  sun-beam;  5  any  small 
particle  of   matter,  (oiiH^Jj- 

Yaj.  I.  3G2);  6  the  second 
of  the  three  primary  qualities 
of  nature  which  is  said  to 
be  the  source  of  motion  or 
energy  in  creatures,  ^"^ 
^frtrTTTlf  TO"^fnnr5^T^5  Bg. 
VI.  27,  K.  S.  VI.  7;  7  pas- 
sion, emotion;  8  menstrual 
discharge,  M.  iv.  41,  Comp. 
^dfiyr  w.  ^^<?  (  6  )  above. 
-^iT^cfi  a.  being  under  the 
influence  oi  rajas  and 
tamos,  -iStcF'  w.  n.,  ,giar    w. 

1  avarice;  2  the  child  of 
passion, (a  term  applied  to  a 
person  to  mark  his  insigni- 
ficance). r^Tf^  »•  the 
first  appearance  of  the 
menses.  iJlH^  »»•  supres- 
siott  of  menstruation,  ^^- 
ijfJr  w.  an  epithet  of  Brah- 
man (la  ).  C^C^  ^f^'  tiark- 
ness  -^^3"  /  pnre  condi- 
tion of  the  menses,  r^ff^ 
m.  a  washerman, 

i^^|«t  m.lA  cloud;  2  soul, 

heart. 
^^t^<^  I  a.  (/.  HT)  1  Dusty, 

covered  with  dust,  R.  xi.50; 

2  full  of  passion,  M.  vi. 
77.    II   m.  A    buffalo. 

%;il^^^t/.  1  Awoma  n  daring 


<ir 

her  courses,  <Jlt^j*l4yijf^|^t 

?^qi5ffl»nPr  ^  Yaj,  m.  229. 

R.'^i.  60  •  2  a  marriage^ 
able  girl,  one  above  ten 
years  of  age. 

n?5/.  1  A  rope,  a  cord  ;  2 
a  sinew  proceeding  from  the 
vertibral  column  ;  3  a  lock 
of  braided  hair,  Comp.— 
mt^^  n,  a  kind  of  wild 
fowl.-^rr/  a    rope-basket* 

!:H  vt.  or  vi.  1,  4.  U  (  pjp.  x^. 
j?r^5.  ^sff^-rl,  r^^lf^.^;  pass* 
rsPTrT)  1  To  be  coloured,  to  be 
dyed,  to  redden,  Na.  iii.l20; 
2  to  dye,  to  colour,  to 
tinge  ;;  3  to  be  attached  or 
devoted  to,  (  with  a  loc.  ), 
f^lf'Tpn^T  tit  ^  ^^qf^  Tpt- 
Kfi^  S.  D.  III.  ;  4  to  be 
affected  or  excited,  to  feel 
passion  for  ;  5  to  be  pleased 
or  dehghted  with,  WiTff 
BT5-I  to  redden  ;  2  to  bo 
fond  of,  to  love  (  with  a 
loc.  ),  M.iu.  73;  3  to  be 
attached,  Bg.  xi.  36.  9TT- 1 
to  be  discoloured,  Rrvrffff^- 

Sak.  VI.  ;  2  to  become  dis* 
contented  with,  ( with  an 
abl.  ;,  5r<4^5Tr<Mi4t'M'^  3Pf: 
Kir  11.49.  g^-lto  be  eclips- 
ed, ■  grqr^^  f^ty  ^ir^[^ 
ff^  Mud.  I.  ;  2  to 
be  afiiicted,  to  suffer 
calamity,  f^-1  to  grow  dis- 
coloured or  soiled;  2  to  be 
disinclined,  to  dislike,  f^ff- 
3T^:i^  f%^^^^  5Pr:  Mricli. 
I.,  Bt.  XVIII.  22'^  3  to  be 
disgusted  with  the  world. 

Caus    (rsRi^-^)     1     to 
colour,  to  paint,  to   redden, 

F^:  K.  S.    VI.   81  ;  2  to 
gratify,   to    please,   ^Hf^^- 

Bhartr.  n^  3  .  8  to  conci- 


Digitized  by 


Google 


?1W 

liate,  M.  vn.  19j  4  (rw^) 
to  hunt  deer. 

^uniT  I  «i.  1  A  painter;  St  a 
stimulus.  II  n.  1  Red  sand- 
al; 2  vermilion. 

^^^7f  w.  1  The  act  of  colour- 
ing or  painting;  2  colour, 
dye;  3  pleasing,  delighting, 
gratifying,  ^  ^»J?r'^ 
Uirr  MfPii^Hl^  R.  IV.  12; 
4  red  sandal-wood. 

^Ifsft/.  The  Indigo  plant. 

^  vi.  1.  P  (ji?;?.  ^f^j  pres. 
^C^frf)  1  To  shout,  to  roar, 
to  yell,  qrrnr  CTOTt  ^i  HT? 
n  H^^  Bt.  XIV.  81;  2  to 
call  out,  to  proclaim  aloud; 
3  to  shout  with  joy,  to  ap- 
l)laud.  With  w-  to  call 
to,  ftWf-^iH'^^^'c^ii^U  ^^- 
irr^qi^^^  Sak.  ir. 

^CT  n.  1  The  act  of  crying  or 
shouting;  2  a  shout  of  ap- 
plause or  approbation. 

CT[  vi.  1.  P  ( J?i>.  K(^1  F*^«. 
^rorf^  )  To  sound,  to  ring, 
to  gingle,  ^Kujif^HHpTfjr'Tr 
q'ft^^TJ^'^^TPnr    Git.    G. 

n. 
^of  I   m.  n,  1  War,   combat, 

iight,  rT:  JTfft  ?nr  ^»r: 
AtM^K^^rq;    R.    xu.     72. 

2  a  battle-field.  II 
m.  1  Sound,  noise-  2  the 
bow  of  a  lute;  3  motion. 
OoMP.— ST^C  n.  the  front  of 
a  battle.-^rf'T  «.  a  weapon, 
a  sword,  H^^  ^ffpHT  s%T 
^TtTrf^  JTfllF^:  Bt.  XIV. 
y8.-5ffir^,  M'll'  w-  a  battle- 
field.-i:|^  a.  flyinj?  away 
from  battle,    run    away,  ^ 

Kir.  xv.33.-^^^nf  ^i-  prow- 
ess in  battle.  -«Tr^rtT>  'JjS 
n..  j[jPt  m.  a  battle-drum.  - 

a  battle-field.  -«TT/.  the 
front   or  van    of      battle, 


6d4 

Ve.  m.  -inf  *».  an 
elephant.-^p5f  n.,  q[i^  m., 
f^r^  w.  the  front  of  battle, 
the  van  of  an  army.-^  w. 
the  space  between  the  tusks 
of  *&n  elephant.-Cif  rn.  a  bat- 
tle-field.-^ I  in.  a  gnat,  a 
musquito  ;  II  w.  1  longing, 
anxious  desire  ;  2  regret 
for  a  lost  object.-^-gK-  I  m. 
n.  1  regret  for  some  beloved 

object,  rrrr^^^Mr^- 

m^TP[  M.  M.  I.  ;  2  desire, 
love  ;  II  m,  the  god  of  love. 
-^TO"  w.  a  military  instru- 
ment of  music-ftnfff  /•  the 
art  or  science  of  war.H-tgi^^ 
n.  the  confusion  of  batile,  a 
melee.-^f^^/.  military  ac- 
coutrement.-^^ Ml.  a  monu- 
ment of  war,  a  trophy. 
rr^^nr  ^  a  rutting  sound, 
a  soimd  in  general,  hum- 
ming. 
tf^  n.  Gingling,    rattling, 

ringing. 
V^  m.  1  A  man    who   dies 
without   male  bsue  ;  a 

barren  tree. 
K'TSf/,  1  A  widow  ;  2  a  slut, 
a  term  of  abuse  in  address- 
ing women,  sif^frfr^  rft 
K^  TT^tj  0\^\^^  Pr. 
Ch.  II. 
K^la.(/.  m)l  Intent  on, 
devoted  to,  engaged  in  ;  2 
inclined  to,  {pp,  of  r'l;  ?•  v.)» 
II 72. 1  Pleasure  ;  2  sexual 
union,  coition,  R.  xix.  23  ; 
3  the  private  parts.  Comp.— 
3T^pft/.  a  prostitute,  a  I'ar- 
lot.  -7ff  m.  the  Indian 
cuckoo.-iKf%?f5'  n.  1  a  day  ; 
2  bathing  for  pleasure.-^- 
lym.  a  dog.-^f^  n.  las- 
civious murmur.  -^C  m.  a 
crow.-ffT^^  m.  a  libertine. 
HTTfTr  /.  a  procuress,  a 
bawd.  i||<0^  m.  1  a  volup- 
tuary; 2  the  god  of  love  ^B 


Km 


I 


a  dog.-^^  m,  sexual  jam,' 
-f^u^cfi  m.  a  nvisher  or 
seducer  of  women.  I 

^  /  1  Pleasure,  defiAt,  1 
amusement ;  2  love,  iffee- 
tion,  (  ^f^^^J^^if  Ws: 
^Ti^ilf^ffH  S.  D.  III.  (207); 
3  fondness  for,  attaobvMi 
to,  pleasure  in,  f^<rnrt  *TO 

Bhartr.  n.  62,  R.i.  «3,4! 
sexual  pleasure,  sexual  pas- 
sion, ^  5i|(g^^i|f:  f^^ 
Tf^€f^»rfr^  Sak.  1.;  S 
coition,  sexual  intercourse 
6  the  goddess  of  love,  w^ 
of  Kimadeva,  f?^  ^:  ftf- 
R"  ^fTTr^^T^^T^  K.  S.  IT. 
45;  7  the  pudenda.  CoA 
— ^t^,  SffT  «.  pndendw 
niuliebre.  -ijf ,  ^IW.  '(H^ 
n.  1  a  pleasure  house;  2* 
brothel;  3  the  pudenda.  - 
fn^q^  in.  a  ravisher,  a  sedw^ 
er.  -qfH»  Rr^»  ^TT  "^  ^ 
god  of  love,  tj^  ^  H^J^ 
lft«lJlilHll?<TT:  llfTT'.  G*t.  8 

-ti'lH'  a.  lascivious,  lost* 
ful. 
;C^  w.  1  A  jewel,  a  gem,  ■ 
peari,  ^  r^JPTpf^T^ 
?T^  K.S.v.  45;  (the  predott 
gems  nre  enumerated  eithfi 
as  five  or  nine.  Seeq^K^^ 
sf^r^f ;  the  so-called  *fo«^ 
teen  jewels'  obtained  at  t^ 
ci«urning  of  the  ocean  aicJ* 

thing  excellent  or  wj* 
its  kind,  (  K{^  ^^?B 
?n[^;nip^4tq^  Mall.   «» 

XVI.    1),     ^^rCrtJWW* 

84,  XVI  1.  CoMP.-^^llfH 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


m^ 


605 


!•  set  with  iewel8.-iinifc 
H.  la  jewel*miae;   2  the 

.^^i^iff^K.  Pr.  X.,  annjftt 
C^^r^r  qyfia:  Vikr.  Ch.  I. 
^^-  — ^ll^r^ir  w.  the  lustre  of 
I  gem.  -«rif(7  w.  a  coral.  - 
Qff^l^  a.  studded  with 
Q^iu9.  -«f^  OT.  the  sea.  - 
'pfty.  the  earth.  H^,  iy- 
9«T  »».  1  a  jewelled  lamp:  2 
i  gem  serving    as  a  lisrht^ 

n^53C  Megh.  II.  5.  -3?PRr 
••  a  diamond,  -mr  m,  a 
l^hy.  — fif^  w.  1  a  heap  of 
jewels;  2  the  ocean.  -^|T^ 
w.  the  mountain  Mem.  - 
^'  ^(%/.  the  earth. 
^  I  f». /.  (a  corruption  of 
m(r^  )  1  The  elbow;  2  a 
pubit  measured  from  the 
elbow  to  the  end  of  the 
closed  fist.  II  m.  The  closed 
fist. 

R  m.  1  A  carriage,  a  chariot, 
»  war-chariot:  2  the  body; 
ft  the  foot;  4  a  limb,  a  part; 
Breed.  Comp.  —  9f^  m.  a 
carriage-axle,  -a^  I  n.  1 
any  part  of  a  carriage,  espe- 
cially the  wheels,  <iq|^^|»<i 
^^W^^TZT:  Sak.  vii,;  2  a 
disc,  especially  the  disc  of 
yisLnw;  3  a  potter's 
wheel  or  lathe-  II  m.  the 
ruddy  goose,  ^a^ff^,  ^;fnw, 
^m^  m.  the  ruddy  goose, 

^^  CNHMHI  K.  S.  ni.  37; 
( the  male  bird  of  this 
si>ecies  is  supposed  by 
poets  to  be  separated  from 
the  female  at  night  ).- 
Wf»  f^./"»  the  pole  of  a  car- 
riago.-;jff,  ;^^  m.  the 
seat  of  a  chariot,  a  driving 
^^-'^zm/'  an  assemblage 
of  diariots.-^rF^nir  «i.  an 
L^^fcetwho  has  charge  of  a 


fHWA 


king's    chariot9^*^in^  »«.  a 
coaob-baiider,      a       wheel- 
wright, a  carpenter,    or^- 
^jtrtj>rt4^  Ve.  iii.-gr^finr, 
SfSl^f  ^'    *    cliarioteer,  a 
coachmnn.Hg^  w.  n.  the 
polar  shaft  of  a  carriage.- 
%ij  m.  the  flag   of  a  cha- 
riot.-TT>fe   m.    a    Itter,  a 
palanquin.-^gflr  /    a   fence 
of  wood  or  iron  to  a  chariot 
to  prevent    collision. -^f^of, 
^^^  m.  la  chariot- wheel  ;2 
the    ruddy     goose.  -'iTO'/. 
travelling  by  carriage.-wy: 
the  pole  of  a   chariot.-?^^ 
/.  tha  nave  of  the  wheel  of 
a  chariot.-^f^  m.the  inner 
part  of  a  chariot.-4^  m.  the 
fastenings  or  harness  of   a 

chariot. -iiftf^pfm.,  ^nrr/ 

the  solemn  procession  of  an 
idol  in  a  chariot,  -^pof  n. 
the  forepart  of  a  carriage. 
-3^  ».  a  chariot-fight,  a 
battle  between  coml^tants 
in  chariots,  -^rf  m.  1  a 
carriage-horse;  2  a  coach- 
man.-^rftW/  the  staff  which 
supports  the  banner  of  a 
war-chariot.  ->^rrHr  /.  a 
coach-house,a  carriage-shed. 
-^H'fr  /.  the  seventh  day 
in  the  light  half  of  JHdgha, 
^f^(/siSV))a.  Going  in 
^t  f/  'ft  )  (.or    possess- 


tf^  ( /•  ^r  )    f  ing  a  carri- 
^^(/nT    )"gc.    II   w. 

A  warrior  who    fights   in  a 

chariot,  E.  vii,  37. 

^v^  w.  1  A  chariot-hoi-se,  VTI- 

Sak.  I.;  2  a   part  of  a  cha- 
riot. 

XV^T/'  1 A  road  for  carriages, 
a  high  road,  ^  fn^  'Cff^- 
\.Tf\  rvi^»'^^:jKW(H^  R. 
XV.  88  ;  2  a  plain  where 
several  roads  meet;  3  an 


assemblage  of  carriages  or 
chariots. 
V^  m.  1  Splitting,  scratching; 
2  a  tooth,  a  tusk,  ^pr^  jpf. 

wf  3prq-  k^tth:  Oit.  G. 

X.  CoMp.   — «9f   m,   a  lip. 

rpT  w.  The  same  as  <Tf  q,  v. 
CoMP.—^g^  m.  a  lip. 

n  vt.  4.  P  (  pp,  x^;  preg,  f- 
tqffT;  cau8.  ^>prt^  )  1  To  in- 
jure, to  torment,  to  kill,  afij- 

Bt.  IX.  29;  2  to  cook,  to 
pi-epare  (  food  ) . 

^/.  1  A  way,  a  road;  2  a 
river. 

Wr  n.   J  1  'I'he  act    of     de- 

tf^  /.  J  stroying;  2  of  cook- 
ing. 

^  n.  1  A  hole,  an  aperture, 
an  opening,  a  cavity,    r^lTt 

Megh.  I.  57,  R.  xv.  82  ;  2 
a  defect,  a  weak  point,  a 
fault,  an  imperfection,   tw- 

R.  XII.  11.  CoMP.— ir^  m. 
a  rat,  -?f^  m,  a  hollow 
bamboo. 
^  p*.  1.  A  (  pn,  fJtf ;  pr€9. 
rHft;  cans.  riqff^-W ;  desid, 
(^^  )  To  be>!in.  With  9|T 
or  in*-  1  to  begin,  to  com- 
mence, arfiPft  I^TTf  J?R-:  gt^- 
inf^f^^i^m:  R.  X.  4;  2  to 
set  about,  to  attempt,  ^%;f 

>fif  ftnrrPT^^ak.  VI.,  R. 
VIII.  45.   qft-  to  embrace, 

^^r^%^  q''tT«T  WW  K.  s. 

V.  3.  ^»l,-  1  to  be  exasper- 
ated, to  be  enraged,  R.  xvi. 
1(»;2  to  be  agitated  or  over- 
whelmed. 
PTff  1  a.  (/.  ^r  )  1  Violent, 
fierce,  wild;  2  eager,  power- 
ful, strong,  3T^  m^m  f  ^- 

Kir.v.  1,R.  IX.  61.  Ilm.l 
Violence,  vehemence,  speed. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^l 

taste,  wrRwr"TPT^  ^c4*^ 
Git.  G.  Ti.;  2  precipitation, 
lasbnes^,   3fi^Hfl!f«fr  ^- 

rqt  f^gr^:  Bhartr.  ii.  99; 
regret,  sorrow;  4  passion, 
rage;  5  joy,  pleasure,  ft^H- 
(^  rr^TfllnT^^  Git.  G.  XI. 
1C1(^  vi.  1.  A  (2}p.  Kn  J  pree. 
xifHi  desid.  ft^rTi  1 1'o  rest, 
to  remain  quiet,  to  stay,  to 
pause  •  2  to  be  pleased  or 
delift:hted,  to  rejoice  at,  wt- 

Megli.  I.  27  ;  3  to  play,  to 
sport  with,  w^  Tmf^r^: 
^  m  t^^  5ffr^^  5f :  Bt. 
Jl,  15  ;  4  to  have  sexual 
intercourse  with,  ^^^^  ar^- 

Oit.  G.  VII.  With  9^-to 
fejoice,  to  be  delighted, 
Bg  xvni.  45.  air-(Pftr.)  1 
to  cease,  to  rest,  M.  ii.  78; 
2  to  take  pleasure  in,  Bt. 
VIII.  52.  OT-(U>  1  to  cease, 
to  stop,  to  end,  ^^\qK^^ 
rVt  Pf^  4H^^  Bg.  VI. 
20;  2  to  desist  from,  ^rqrr- 

Bt.  VIII.  54;  3  to  die.  qft- 
(Par.)to  be  delighted,  Bt. 
vm.  53.  Rr-(Par.)  1  to 
cease,  to  end,  3Tftft?mrT^TniT 
^rf^T  szrt^Ut.  I..  2  to 
desist,  to  stop,55R:5TIW  ^- 
m  cKfq-  T  TO*r  ^K^f^  Bhar- 
tr. III.  07;  (  often  with    an 

abi.,  ^r^nwfirr^Rrn?TtT:q"- 

Cf  W^P»T  Ut.i.).^rRHP»r.j 
to  rejoice,  Bt.  xix.  30, 

Caus.  (r^qfrT-^)  to  please. 
to  delight,  to  amuse. 

^  m.  1  Jov;  2  a  lover,  hus- 
band; 3  the  god  of 
love. 

^[^r^w.  Asa  Fcvtida.  Comp, 
— «i)qrPT   w.      the   same  as 

KH^  la.  (/.  ^)  Pleasing^ 


60C 

delightful,  charming,  Bt. 
VI.  77.  II  m.  1  A  lover, 
a  husband,  sTft8>^  nrfPrrf- 
st^T^TRf  Rit^rr:  Megh.  il. 
24,  R.  XIV.  27;  2  the  god  of 
b>ve;  3  an  ass;  4  a  testicle. 
Ill  w.  1  Sporting;  2  dal- 
liance, amorous  sport;  3 
coition;  4  pleasure  in  gene- 
ral* 5  the  hip  and  the 
loins. 

^ifoff  ly:  lA  charming  wo- 

XH^  I  mau;  2  a  wife,a  mist- 
ress, ^HTfcTr  ^  rnPfOT'^ 
iTr53q%  K.  Pr.  X. 

CT^  a.  (f.Wf)  Pleasant, 
delightf  ul,handsome  ,charm- 
ing,  Pr^rmr:  W^^  ^^ 
r»r>ft^  fl^fUH  Sak.  III. 

Tirr/  1 A  wife;  a  mistress  ; 
2  an  epithet  of  Lakshmi', 
the  wife  of  Vishnu  and  the 
goddess  of  wealth.  Comp.- 
m^,  ^^f  ^  «.  an  epi- 
thet of  Vishnu.  •^  wi.  tur- 
pentine. 

^wrr  /    1  A  plantain  tree, 

Tju  Git.  G.  X.  J  2  a  name  of 
Gauri'  ;  3  name  of  an 
Apsaras^  the  wife  of  Kala- 
ku'bara,  and  the  most  beau- 
tiful nymph  of  Indra's  para- 
dise, v^  ^jqr  *RT?nT? 
flrrnrfirB  B.  n.  Comp.— 

gr?  a  (/.  F  or  ^  )  having 
thii'hs  as  full  and  round  as 
a  plantain  tree.  • 
TT^l  a.  (/.  ipm)  1  Pleas- 
ant, delightful,  gw:  ^^^ 
^flW  X^:  Rt.  VI.  2  ;  2 
beautiful,  handsome,  ^cfilir- 
H^SHt  ll^rtHliq-  IKT^  Sak.  i. 
II  M,   The   champaka  tree. 

Semen  virile. 

1.    A    (  pp.    l(^^  ; 

^ )      To     go,   to 


Illn 

pres, 
move. 


1  Tlie  stream  of  a 


river,  a  current,  iiwjJiRfrl'- 


I.  20;  2  velocity,  speed;  3 
violence,  ardoiur,  zeal. 
nQ«ir  m.  1  A  woollen  cloth,  i 
blanket;  2  an  eyelask,  ^^. 

^  HI.  1  A  cry,  a  thimder,^ 
roar;  2  humming,  siBgin^ 
of  birds,  R.  ix.  29;  3  sound 
or  noise  in  general,  ^^  (- 
TOlf^fT^^  R.  IX.  54. 

^TTI  a.  (/.  o|T  )1  Ciyin^, 
roaring,  sounding,  Trterr- 
^%:  31^  i^8|im^  ?ffTf  ^^^ 
VII.  14;  2  sharj),  hot;  3 
fickle,  unsteady.  II  n.  1 A 
eamel,  Sis.  xii.  9;  2  ^^ 
Indian  cuckoo.  Illn. Bn^ 
or  bell-metal. 

^  w.  The  sun,  ^^rffSTpTiff- 

firafr  ^j^  Rt.  1. 13.  Cdp. 

— ^er  »?•     the  sun-stofie. 

-IT,  ?nm,3^,  m^  w^l  ^ 

planet    Saturn;  2w   epi-l 
thetof  Kama:3of  Vali;4| 
of  Sugn'va.  -ftn'  «•»  ^*r 
TRT^  M».  w.  Sunday.  -€lUffir 
/.  the  sun's  entrance  into  a 
sign  of  the  zodiac.  j 

C^Rf   1  /  1  A  rope,  a  corf- 
^^TTT  J  2  a  rein,  a  bridle;  J 
a    girdle,  a  woman's    zow» 

^k^^^^  R.  VII.  10 ;  4 
the   tongue,   the    sense  of 
taste,  Bh.  V.  i.  IILComf. 
— Tq"«fr  f'   a  series  of  com- 
parisons in  which  tLe  Vp- 
mff/a  in    the  first  compari- 
son    is    the     Upamna  in 
the  second  and  so  on,  S.  P- 
X.  (054). 
^fipT  «w.  1  A  string,  a  rope;  3 
a   bridle,  a  rein,  y%JcW 
f^rnm^ltW:   Sak.  Li  8* 
whip  ;   4   a  beam,  a9J  ^^ 
light,    Na.  xxu.56.Ca[^ 


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of  fifty-roar  8tnDgs.«-«|i|;^  m« 
the  San. 

<^  I  w.  1.  P  (pjp.x(^} 
pres.  T^ )  1  To  roor,  to 
cry,  ^ff  ^^''  T^  aw  B. 
xn.7B;2  to  tinkle,to  sounds 
to  make  noise,  rffff  iHHH^ 
iW  MH^^H^'^^  Git.  G.  X., 
Sis.  XI.  70  ;  3  to  resound, 
to  reyerbeiate.  11  vt.  10.  U 
Iprea,  rfl^rfff-rT)  To  taste, 
to  relish.  Sis.  x.  27. 

^  m.  1  The  juice  of  plants, 
K.  S.  I.  7  ;    2   water,    ^- 

I.  18 ;   3  liquor,  drink,  M. 

II.  177  ;  4  poison;  5  any 
mixtnre,  draught,  or  elixir; 
6  an  essential  fluid  of  the 
body;  7  quicksilyerjS  semen* 

9  any   mineral   substance-, 

10  the  essence  of  any  thing; 
U  taste,  flavour,  relish, 
(  considered  to  be  one 
of  the  twenty  four  ganas 
in  Vaia'eshika  philosophy ; 
the  Ta8€i8  are  six  in  number; 
Ste  ^:^  1\)  \  12  sauce, 
condiment;  13  taste  for  any 
thmg,  desire,  ^  ^^5fcn%- 
fTOT:  jprrr^^T^^  Megh, 
11.49;  14  love,  affection, 
W^^  ^RH^ffr^f  W:  Ut.  I.  ; 
15  a  poetic  sentiment,  ipf- 

^  W  5ff?T=it  T^%^:  ^^"m- 
Chartr. ii.  24  ;  (in  works 
on  rhetoric  usually  eight 
sentiments  are   enumerated, 

but  ^^,  mm^  and  HI%7 
are  sometimes  added  to 
these  :  Rasa  constitutes  fche 
essence  of  poetry  in  the 
opinion  of  most  writers  on 
ihetoric )  •  16  charm,  ele- 
gance, beauty.  CoMr. — 
9V^  m.  sour  sauce,  tama- 
xind  sauce,  -9f«pr     »•     1 


607 

a  medicine  prolonging  life, 
an    elixir     vit«,   *"lT*t<1lR 

^^^^^  htpht^  Ut.  i. ;  2 

alchemy,  chemistry,  ^s^ty 
m.  mercury  .-inHra'  »"• 
the  semblance  or  mere 
appearance  of  a  senti- 
ment, the  sentiment  when 
its  manifestation  is  de- 
grading or  improper  (  in 
rhetoric).  -W^^Tf  "».  the 
perception  of  a  sentiment 
in  poetry,  sense  of  poetical 
beauty  e,g.  ^IIKPfiTfW^  \ 

^T'W  ^^^i  m-  Hpr  w-  1 
mercury;  2  the  philoso- 
pher's stone  whose  touch 
is  supposed  to  turn  iron  in- 
to gold.  -74l[Ti  ^rq^  ^'  * 
pearl. -c|7^  7?.  preparation 
of  quicksilver,  -%i^^  w, 
camphor,  -^p^  m.  n.  gum- 
myrrh,  -q^  a.  1  perceiving 
flavours;  2  appreciating 
pleasures.  — ir  I  m.  sugar  or 
molasses.  II  w.  blood.  -S^" 
I  a.  one  who  has  ettjoyed 
or  knows  the  taste  of,  one 
who  appreciates  the  ex«el- 

lenco  of,  ?rmrft%3  "^  j^j 

srq*  ^^TW-  Ut.  II.;  II  m.  1  a 
poet,  a  man  of  taste,  a  crit- 
ic; 2  an  alchemist,  a  physi- 
cian, a  preparer  of  chemic- 
al compounds;  III  w.  the 
tongue.  -^  /.  the  tongue. 
->^  ?j.  quicksilver.  -!T1F>T 
»n.  any  poetical  composition, 
especially  a  drama.  -ITH  w. 
the  cocoanut  tree.  -hT  '«• 
the  interruption  or  cessa- 
tion of  a  sentiment.-^nr  "*• 
quicksilver.  -^^  I  a.  1 
juicy;  2  tasteful,  savoury, 
well-flavoured;  3  moist,  well- 
watered  •  4  charming,  ele- 
gant; 5  possessing  love  and 
othor  sentiments;  6 spirited, 
vritty  ;  II  91.  a    flgure   in 


which  a*  saboxdiDate  senti- 
ment is  employed  to  heigh* 
ten  the  rincipal  one.  -^hfr 
/.  a  kitchen,  -^HTSf  w».  the 
sale  of  liquors.-^n^  n.  the 
science,  of  alrhemy.-ftf^ 
/.  skill  in  alchemy. 
XJ^  n.  1  Crying,  roaring, 
sound,  noise;  2  rumbling 
of  clouds,  thunder;  3  taste, 
flavour,  hP^:  ^anTfTT  ^.  «"- 

Wi*^  ^^rnmr:  s   d.  m.;  4 

tho  organ  of  taste,  the 
tongue,  vK  T^:  ^^T^  ^ 
JJ^  m^W  ^  Bg.  XV.  9;  & 
perception,  apprehension, 
sense. 
V^ff'  1  The  tongue,  #6gr- 

qw^  K,  Pr.  X.  ;  2  ft  zone, 
a  woman's  girdle,^!^  nPfT- 
fq*  W  ^TTW^ipP^  Git  G.x. 
CoMP.  — ^  m.  a  bird,  -fef 
M,  a  dog. 

^^/.  IThe  hell,  the  lower 
world;  2  the  earth,  ground,, 
soil,  nmrRTHT  *1K«WHI«W- 
mq*  Hf  K.  Pr.  IX.;  3  tho 
tongue.  CoMP.-~  ^f?ir  n.  1  one 

•  of  the  seven  hells  or  regions 
below  the  earth;  2  the 
lower  world  or  hell  in  gener- 
al* 'H'fftqfj  JMr^  g^T^fFT^- 
?c?nc^  *\^^s}  Bhartr.  ii.  39. 

K^[m  I  yw.  1  The  mango  tree, 

?T3W^  l^h.  V.  I.  7.  ;  2 
the  sugarcane.  II  «.  Frank- 
incense, gum-mjrrrh. 

K^jm/.  1  The  tongue;  2  a 
vine  or  grape;  3  curds  mix- 
ed with  sugar  and  spices. 

^ftnr  I«.  (/.  W)l  Savour}-, 
tasteful,  flavoured ;  2 
impassioned,  elegant ;  3 
witty,  humorous  ;  4  appre- 
hending flavour  or  beauty, 
appreciative,  tfif^FrJr^  cf^HIH- 
Rrjl^'t  Git.  G.  VI.;  5tak- 
ing  pleasure  in,  delighting 


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Kjf^m 

irrt^?^  K,  Pr.  X.  II  m. 
1 A  maa  full  of  feeling  or 
passioD,  a  libertine;  2  a 
horse;  3  an  elephant. 

^S^mr/  1  The  jiiice  of  sugar- 
cane,  molasses;  2  tongue; 
3  a  woman's  girdle. 

TRm  I  a.  (/.  ffiT  )  1  HaTing 
flavour  or  sentiment;  2  gild- 
ed, plated  with  gold.  II  n,  1 
Wine,  liquor.  2  a  cry,  a 
thunder,  a   sound,  a  noise, 

Ghat.  14. 
K%Uf  in,  A  kind  of  garlic.  Cf. 

fW  a.  (/.wr)  Juicy,savoury, 
palatable,  K^\:  ftrr^ir:   f^^<r 

f^  3»nKr:  ^nfHT^qr:  Bg 

XV3I.  8. 
^  vU  1.  P,  10.  U  (^2^re8.  ff- 

f^,    rC ^-W  )   To     quit,  to 

abandon,  to  desert. 
I^Qf  n.  Desertion, separation, 

%T  ^^TTT  T^  Nal.   II.  14. 

^f;q[  I  n,  1  Solitude,  privacy, 
secrecy,  R.  lu.  8  •  2  a 
lonely  place,  a  hiding-place; 
3  a  secret,  a  mysterj';4copu- 
h&tion;  5  a  privity.  II  sW. 
Secretly,  clandestinely,  in 
seci-et,  bTcT:  ^tf^  ^5^  ftlT- 
iff^tTft  ^'^  Sak.  v. 

VP^  I  «•  (/•  ^n )  Secret, 
clandestine;  2  mysterious. 
II  w.l A  secret,  <ft^l4^|tff- 
qr  ^^5nt  '[J^f^rT^i^:  Sak. 
I.;  2  thi  secret  of  conduct, 

^  Ut.  n.  ;  3  any  esoteric 
teaching,    i?^^  ^inm^fS 

x^^  fTrK^nner  Bg.  iv.  3. 

(tW^'l^  is*  used  as  an  in- 
declinable in  the  sense  of 
•  secretly,    privately,'     am*- 

Yaj.  III.  301.).  CoMP.— 
^»  ^^  w.  disclosure  of  a 


608. 

secret  or  mystery -n^  n.  the 
mystic  science  of  obtaining 
command  over  magical  weap* 
ons. 
^ef  I  a.  (/.  Iff)  I  Abandon- 
ed, deserted ;  2  deprived 
of,  without,  ^Ir^Wifif^Tf: 
t**I^KHt^^l<f^d*<OT:  Hit. 
I.;  3  lonely,  solitary.  II  n. 
Secrecy,  privacy. 

^  vt,  2  P  ( j?|;.  rr<T  ;  i>>*^«. 

X\(H  )  To  give,  to  bestow,  ^ 

X\^  K.  Pr.  vii. 

nsirr./-  1  The  full-moon  day 
or  night,n'KniT*HrB*  %5rf?Tf- 
UTtA^j:  K  Pr.  X. ;  2  a  ^irl 
in  whom  menstruation  has 
just  commenced:  3itch,scab. 

CWT^  I  «•  (/.  #  )  Demonia- 
cal, of  the  nature  of  a  de- 
mon, Bg.  IX.  12.  II  «.  1 
An  evil  spirit,  a  demon, 
an  imp  ;  2  one  of  the  eight 
forms  of  marriage;  in  it  the 
\LvA  is  forcibly  carried  away 
by  capture,  tx^  ^A^K^IA 
Yaj.  I.  61;  3  name  of  the 
minister  of  Nandas,  who 
figures  as  a  prominent  dia- 
meter in  the  Mxulrdraksha- 
8a, 

W9^/*  A  female  demon,  R. 
XII.  61. 

TfW  /•  Au  incorrect  form  of 

?[nT  w.  1  Dying,  colour,  hue; 
2  red  colour,  ^or  <l|rt|^"|- 

S.  III.  SO;  3  an  affection, 
passion,  feeling,  Rnt  ^fXPt 
^if  i%T'=rrr»Rr  Rt.  ii.  25  ; 
4  musical  h'«rm"ny,  a  musi- 
cal mode  ;  (  six  primary 
Jta'gas  are  enTimerated,  tnr- 

iftfrifTTs?  from  thes**  are  deriv- 
ed innumerable  modes  mix- 
ed and  simple,  )  arft  ^'Nnr- 


'TT/H^iJWt:  8ak.Y.,K,  8. 
VU.  91  ;  5  sympathy,  plea- 
sure, 5^  ^(l<!t<f^  ^^k^ 
vmm  M.  M.  VI.;  6  anger^ 
wrath  ;  7  regret,  sorrow; 
8  greediness,  envy ;  fr 
beauty,  charm.  Comp.— 
^  m.  1  the  Khadira  tree ; 
2  red  lead  .  3  a  red  powder 
thrown  by  people  on  one 
another  at  the  Holi  festifal; 
4  the  god  of  love.H[«rJi. 
a  paint,  a  dye.  -^?^  ».  tl»^ 
expression  of /^a^a«  in  doc 
order,  the  manifestation  of 
musical  harmony,   HT?fr  "mi 

ii.-yn;  w.  a  mby.-^ «. 
1  any  coloured  thread,  t 
silk-thread  ;  2  the  string  of 
a  balance. 

Vffm  I  a.  (f.  ^)  1  Coloured, 
dyed  •  2  red  ;  3  full  of  feel- 
ing, impassioned,  aAection- 
ate  ;  4  devotedly  attached 
to,  delighted  in,  desirous 
of.  II  m.  1  X  painter  ;  2a 
lover,  a  libertine. 

^fflpft/.  1 A  modificatioi)  of 
a  musical  mode  of  wbidi 
thirty  or  thirty-sLx  are  enu- 
merated ;  2  a  wanton  and 
intriguing  woman. 

^cHct"  I  a.  ( /.  *  )  Belonging 
to  the  rwiku  deer  or  made 
from  its  hair.  1 1  n.  A  wool- 
len cloth  made  of  deer*s  Laif* 
a  blanket. 

^iH  vi.  1.  U  (pp.  Tn*f ; 
pres.  qaifrT-^  )  1  To  be  emi- 
nent or  splendid,  to  sliine, 
to  glitter,  w^i<HMH^*«/TTI^ 
^  R.  III.  7;  2  to  appear  IS, 
to  appear  like,  cft^Tl'dHH^T- 
TT^  t*  jl^Miqir  K,  S. 
VI.  49.  With  pt^^-to  shine, 
to  be  brilliant,  ftsgf^r^jtW- 

VI.  f^-  to  shine,  to  appQAT 
like,  B.  n.  20. 


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m, 

Cflw.(n3RTft-^)  With  f^- 
1  to  adorn,  to  make  brilliant, 
to  ilhiminate  •  2  to  wave 
lights  before  an  idol  or  a  king 
( as  an  act    of    worship  ), 

t^Jl  Pr.  Vh.  II. 

^Tff  m.  A  king,  a  chief. 

frif^  I  m.  A  little  king,  a 
pettj  prince.  1 1  «.  A  n am- 
ber of  kings,  a  circle  of 
princ^,    ^;>r   5f  ^S=^>^> 

Kir.  n.  47. 

^nr^r  I  a.  (/.  ifr  )  Silvery, 
made  of  silVer.  II  n.  Sil- 
ver. 

rrirj  iw.  1 A  king,  a  ruler,  a 
chief,  a  prince,  rflt^  fll^S^^- 
^  Km  ^fPfU^l^  R.iv.l2j  2 
a  nmn  of  the  military  caste, 
a  Kshatripa.  M.  ii.  82j  3 
name  of  Ind  a;  4  the  moon; 

n.  a  royal  c«»urt,  the  court- 
yard of  a  palace.  -^Tf^?in'- 
ft^»  Mf^rfiW  »"•  ft  j^clge.  - 
«tfTO^  Of*  paramount  (sove- 
reign ).  -BPHT  »«•  1  an  in- 
ferior king,  a  princcj  2  a 
title  given  to  distinguished 
)ioet3  and  authors  in  former 
times,  e.  g.  n^^PT^^F^R*,  rr- 
^TPTOt^^.  -"HH^^  w.  a  de- 
gmded  king.  •Hf^f^^fr  m. 
coronation  of  a  king,  -h^ 
».  a  species  of  sanda».--><- 
^  n.  a  royal  gift  of  honour. 
-^TTin'/.  a  kiuji's  edict,  a 
royal  decree.  -HRrT  w.  a 
king's  ornament.  -M1^T<^» 
^IffFfl"/.  a  royal  dynasty  or 
genealogy.  -^  m,  a  supr 
erne  -ovcreign,  an  emperor. 
-^T^ff^  71.  jiU  the  para- 
phernalia of  a  king,  ensigns 

of  royalty.  ^nrcT^,fnrftr  w. 

f  royal  saint,  a  king  behav- 
ing like  a  saint,  a  KshatHya 
^>ecome  a  saint  by  austerities,  I 


609 


fWt 


Bg  IV.  2,-gR"C  »t.  a  tax  or 
tribute  paid  to  the  king.- 
3fW  n,  1  a  king's  family,  a 
royal  court,  e.  g.  arffrrfT:  f^ 
^^:^q?  irarfW^^;  2 
a  king,  a  master,  TOirrnrfft 
n'r^?^'!:  Pr.  Ch.  III.;  3  a 
court  of  justice  j  4  a  royal 
palace,  -ijf  n.  la  royal 
palace  ;  2  name  of  an 
ancit'nt  capital  about  72 
miles  distant  from  Pti/ali- 
putra,  -f^ry  ^-  insignia  of 
royalty.  -^f|^  w.,  irnft /. 
a  betel-nut  tree.  -fT  w. 
1  a  king's  sceptre,  royal 
authority;  2  punishment  in- 
flicted by  a  king.-f^  w. 
the  front  tooth,  Na.  vii.46. 
-W  m.  a  king's  ambassador. 
-^f  w.  high  treason,  rebel- 

lion.-fTC  /.I  f rr  w*  gate  of 
a  royal  palace  (  lit,  );  the 
royal  presence  {fig.).  -flftsR" 
m.  a  royal  porter .->^  m.  a 
king's  duty,  law  relating  to 
kings.-vjPT  w.,  ^fpTcRT,  >^ 
/.  the  metropolis,  the  capital 
of  a  king,  R.  ii.  10.  -^,  g- 
^r/.  the  burden  of  govern- 
ment. '-^^  m„  iftRr/.  kmg's 

policy,  ad  mini  tration  of 
jiovemmcnt,  politics,  states - 
manehip.-3ftfy.7!.  an  emerald 
-  iS"  w.  a  diamond  of  inferior 
quality,  -qper  m.,  T^Rt/,  a 
main  road,  a  public  street. 
-5^  w.  1  a  prince  ;  2  a 
Kskatrit/a.a  man  of  the  mi- 
litary caste;  3  the  planet 
Mercury,  '-^i^  m,  a  royal 
servant,  a  minister,  -^c^  I 
m.  a  king's  servant;  II  n. 
royal  service;  (more  correct- 
ly ^PSft^  )-^(ff^,  'rtf  «• 
orte  of  royal  lineage.-^ m. 
a  king's  soldier,  -^wr  m  a 
royal  servant  or  minister. 
-*q^  i7t.  a  king's  meal,  royal 


repast  -^^  m.  a  king's 
fool  or  jester. -ifPT^,  »f^ 
m.  a  king's  counsellor.-^,  if  w. 
1  a  royal  or  main  road,  a 
principal  street;  2  the  way  or 
procedure  of  kings,  •jfin' 
/.  the  royal  seal,  -ir^vr^  wi, 
pulmonary      consumption , 

^r^u  Sis.  n,  9G,  nanr^JTrtt- 

srr^  R.  XIX,  50.  -STR  n.^a 
royal  vehicle,  a  palanquin. 
-^q-  m,  1  the  configura- 
tion of  planets  at  the 
birth  of  a  man  indicating 
his  future  kmgship;  2  an 
easy  mode  of  abstract 
meditation,  as  distinguished 
from  the  rigorous  one  called 
^4^MI.  -CT  w.  silver,  -fj^ 
m.  1  a  supreme  king,  an  em- 
peror;  2  name    of   Kubera, 

^%  Megh.  I.  3;  3  the 
moon.  -^tj?!'/.  bell-metal.— 
?7^pr  n,  1  any  mark  on  the 
body  indicating  future  king- 
ship; 2  royal  insignia, 
-r^i^t,  ^./'.  the  prosperity 
of  a  king,  R.  ii.  7.  -%i5f  m. 
a  royal  edict.  -^^^^^ 
/.  royal  pedigree.  KT^^^a. 
governed  by  a  just  monarch, 

n3r^*Tr|r%^  ^f^»l  R.  vi. 

22.-7^a.  having  a  rulcr.-f^- 
irr/.  king-craft,  state  policy, 
statesmanship.  -Rr^TT  *».  a 
royal  convent.  -^f^EPT  w.  a 
royal  edict,  -t^  n.  a  r  -yal 
umbrella  with  a  golden 
handle.-^^^/.  a  court  of 
justice.  -HFIt  ind,  to  the 
disposition  or  into  the 
hands  of  a  king.  -HIJW  »• 
sovereignty.  -WR!^  »».  a 
peacock.  -^  m.  n.  a  great 
sacrifice  performed  by  a 
supreme  sovereign  at  the 
time  of  his  coroai^ioa  to 

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610 


^P^ 


confirm  his  sovereignty,  ^- 
%^  lPT?55f  ^  €?rR[  Am.  II. 
8.  3.  -^civ^  m,  a  horse.  - 
^  n.  1  royal  property;  2 
revenue,  tribute.  -^  m.  a 
flamingo,  a  sort  of  white 
goose  with  red  legs,    ^Hi^ 

Vikr.  IV.  -ffitRT  w.  a  royal 
elepliant,  a  handsome  ele- 
phant, 

^T^^  la.  A  royal  personage, 
a  noble  man,  a  man  of  the 
Ksk'Urim  caste,  HT^^f^- 
?nnT^H^  iTF^f^'^rMegh. 
I.  48. 

scr^PR^n.  An  assemblage  of 
warriors. 

^3rer  a.  (/.  *f  >  Kelating 
to  the  quality  of  rajas^  en- 
dowed with  or  influenced  by 
the  quality  of  rajas  (q.  v  ), 

(^  jyifm*  Bg.  XVI.  18. 

-^[rflr  ) /.  A  streak,  a  line,  a 

^  J  row,  Bir(ft^^^c!^^- 
Tn%:  R.  II.  7. 

<rOl^T/  1  A  streak,  a  line; 
2  a  field;  3  black  mustard; 
4  mustard  used  as  a  weight. 

^ff^?y  m,  A  species  of  crawl- 
ing worms,  ^Pr^3  q^?:  ^f- 
^  R.  XI.  26. 

TRfrr  I  fn.  1  A  kind  of  deer; 

2  an  elephant.  II  w.  A 
blue  lotus,  K.  S.  iii.  4G. 
CoMP.  — H^a  lotus-eyed. 

.^n^/.  A  queen,  the  wife  of 
a  king. 

^j^^  w.  1  Kingship,  sove- 
reignty, q-  n^  J^^  ^  rT  HfrT- 
tnirfvr*  ^Ti^  R.  IV.  1;  2  a 
kingdom,  a  country,  R.  i.58; 

3  the  administration  of  a 
kingdom,  government,  M. 
IX.  323  CoMP.  — Sfir  w.  a 
requisite  of  regal  administra- 
tion, (  usually  enumerate  i 
as  seven,  ^i^RT?^5C?%TO- 

«?5ikf^^^i  TT^^rtnrf^  Am. 


II.  8. 17  ).  -Hf^irrr  m.  1 

authority  over  a  kingdom: 
2  title  to  sovereignty.  -H- 
f^^  7H  inauguration  of  a 
king,  coronation.  -^7^  m.  a 
tribute  paid  by  a  tributary 
prince,  -^sjff  a.  deposed, 
dethroned.  — ?nr  «.  science 
of  government,  system  of 
administration,  rule.  -^H"/? 
^rrr  »a.  burden  or  yoke  of 
government,  administration. 
->fn"  lA.  subversion  of  sove- 
reignty, -oii^nc  '«•  govern- 
ment business 
KX^/,  Name  of  a  district  and 
its  capital  in  Bengal,  ^t  U- 

q[0  Pr   Ch.  II.,  Asv.  7. 
nPr  (rfT)/  Night,  the  dark- 
ness of  night,  ^TTfTr  ^:  ^TT  f- 

T  inr  Hn5Pr^55nrfNt  Megh.  u. 

20.  CoMP. — STT/w.  1  a  goblin, 
a  ghost  .  2  a  ihief.-3t^  a. 
night-blind.-«fr^m.the  moon. 

1  a  thief  ;  2  a  watchman, 
a  guard ;  3  a  Rcikshasa^  a 
goblin,  tt  f^^  ^dMIH^^r^T 
qfft  q-^  mt^fl  ^^r*  Bt.  II. 
23.-'«RrT/.  1  night-roving  ; 

2  a  nightly  act  or  ceremony. 
-^  n,  a  star,  a  constell- 
ation .-"5nvn.  dew.-irnrc  »«• 
1  waUefulness,  night-watch- 
ing;  2  a  dog.-rTO  /.  the 
dead  of  night.  Crf%ft^^,  TT- 
f%f^^  ind.  by  night  and 
day .-3^  w.  a  lotus- flowe^ 
opening  at  night.  crr^^T^ 
a  appearing  like  night  (as 
a  cloudy  day)  -^Trt"  "^.  "^^^Jlh 
fall.  -^PF  ^'  darkness,  ob- 
scurity. -^i^TT  n.  1  night- 
dress; 2  darkness.-f^qiT  ♦I* 
break  '-f  day,  dawn,  day- 
light. -%f ,  %i%;i:  m.  a  cock, 

^m  «.  (/.  ^r  )1  Propitiated, 
conciliated ;  2  accomplish- 
ed, completed,  performed ;  3 


cooked ;  4  perfect  in  magie- 
al  power,  initiated;  5  saceesa- 
f ul,  fortunate ;  6  obtainei, 
attained,  (  pp.  of  KV^q*  v,  ). 
CoMP.— stsr  «.  a  demoa* 
strated  conclusion,  a  dogms;, 
a  doctrine,  lltf^^fKid}  ^^ 

Bh.  II.  2.  -itRr^r  a.  <l<5ni<»- 

strated,  proved. 
Vi^  f-   1   Accomplishment, 

perfe  tion;  2   success,   pro- 

sperity. 
^n^  I  vt.  5.  P  (  pp.  TPC;  pre9. 

^rvrf^  )  1  To  propitiate,   to 

conciliate ;   2  to  effect,   to 

complete,  to  accomplish;  3 
to  kill,  to  destroy,  ^rpPT  5^ 
^f^  15:  Bt.  XIV.  19.  II  vt.  or 
vL  4.P  {pres,  q^-qfrf)  1  To  be 
favourable  or  merciful ;  2  to 
be  accomplished,  to  be  suc- 
cessful, to  be  ready;3  to  kill, 
to  destroy.  With  sw  or 
arr-to  propitiate,  to  adore, 
af^-  ( used  with  a  loe., 
but  sometimes  with  a  gen-  > 
1  to  offend,  to  err,  to 
miss,  3T^T^  ^f  sT'T^nrn^^f'T^  ^ 
^rrft^5  Mrich.  IX.,  Sis. 
n.    27 ;     2    to    injore,    n 

Sak.  III.  f^—  to  injure,  to 
hurt,  to  offend,  ft^r^  ^  '^* 
^m  f^RTST  Wn  ^  ?r:  Sia. 
II.  41. 

—1  to  propitiate,  to  please; 
to  c  'nciliate,  ^  3*  Mfft|#- 
t^J'&iR^TnmTO^  Bhaitr. 
II.  4  ;  2  to  serve,  to 
worship,      BTO^^  ^TTT^f* 

i  ^2*f^;m^  Megh.  i.  4fe 

XXA  fn.  The  month  Vah'diJm. 

Ci>^f  /*.  1  l*rosperity,  succ«i; 
2  lightning;  3  name  of  th» 
foster-mother  of  Karn«|4 
name  of  the  famona  OM^ 
herdess  loved  by  KitduMki 


Digitized  by 


Google 


nfrw 


611 


'^ifPir'  Git.  G.  I.;  Stbelunar 
asterisin  called  VtWdkhA, 

^r^  m.  An  epithet  ef  Kama. 

^la.  (/.  iTr)l  Delight- 
ing,  rejoicinu';  2  beautiful, 
«3ianning;  3  obscure,  dark- 
coloured,  black;  4  white.  II 
m.  1  Name  of  several  anci- 
ent heroes,  especially  of 
Paras'urima,  Balarama  and 
B&machandro,  the  son  of 
Pas'aratha;  (  See  App.  II  ). 
2  a  species  of  deer.  Comp! 
^^T^*^  w.  name  of  the 
founder  of  a  Vcda'ntic  sect; 
he  has  written  a  Bha'shya 
on  the  Veda'nta  a'utra.  -^ 
iX:  m.   name  of  a  mountain, 

itj  Megh.  I.    1.  -^,  ^y 
m.    name     of    Eiima,    son 
of    Das'aratha.    ^^rff   /.  ! 
the  ninth  day  in   the   light  i 
ialf  of  Chailra,  the  anniver-  ( 
saiy  of  the  birth  of   E^ma-  1 
Chandra.  -%g'  m.   a   bridge  i 
of  sand,  now  a  chain  of  is- 
lands,  between   the  Indian 
peninsula  and  Cejion  (call- 
ed '  Adam's  bridge  '  by  the 
Europeans; . 
ilH*  w.  n.    Asa  Fcetida, 
Wf^a^^  la   (/.  oSt )  Beau- 
tiful, pleasinjg^.  II  n.  Loreli- 
ness,  charmingness,  beauty, 

If.  M.  I. 

IFTr/.  1  A  beautiful  woman, 
a  young  and  charming  wo- 
man; 2  a  woman  in  gene- 
ral. Km  r^*i%  f^^  ^^^  ^x\- 
orr^  Rt.  Yi.  25;  3  a  wo- 

man  of  low  origin  ;  4  vcr-  ' 
niilion.  | 

iX^  m,  A  staff  of  bamboo  car- ! 
ried  by  an  ascetic.  j 

^  m.  1  A  err,  a  roar,  the  » 
crj  of  any  animal  j  2  a  I 
£0und  in  general,  ^  ^- 1 


ft¥^ 


^  Git.  G.  IX. 
mTlci.    (/  oft)   Crying, 

roaring,   bewailing.    Ii     m. 

Name  of  a  demon,  king   of 

Lanka,  and  enemy  of  Rama. 

(  See  App.  II  ). 
K\^i^  w.An  epithet  of  Indra- 

Hq-#r^:  Bt.  XV.  89. 

'CrRr  fw.   1  A  heap,  a  pile,  a 

mass,  a  multitude,  ifjj^  ^ry- 

^r  SST^rWf^mft-:  8a k.  i.; 

2  the  number  or  figures  put 

down     for  an    arithmetical 

calculation  ;  3  a  sign  bf  the 

zodiac.    CoMP.  -.^^f^   f^^ 

the  regent  of  an   astrologic^ 

al  housc.-'?nfr  w.  the  zodiac. 

-'RT  n,   the  rule  of  three.- 

Jfr^f    m,   a  fraction.  ®s?5^ 

^    m.  the  addition  of  fractions 

I    -^T  w.  the  passage  of  the 

I    sun  or  any   planet  through 

a  sign  of  the  zodiac. 
\l^  I  n.l  A  kingdom,a  realm, 

I^  M.  X.  Gl;  2  a  district, a 
territory,  ^  X\^^k^ji  Pr. 
Ch.  IX.  ;  3  a  people,  a 
nation,  M.  ix,  254.  II  m. 
«.  Any  public  calamity. 

^rfl;^  tn.  1  An  inhabitant  of 
a  country,  a  subject,  M.  x, 
61;  2  the  ruler  of  a  kingdom. 

^P^  w.  1  The  ruler  of 
a  territoiy,  a  king,  x^  ^- 
f^^^TT^rn:  ^PTrfTH^f^  Mrich. 
IX.  J  2  a  queen's  brother 
( in  theatrical  language  ) . 

^f^  yi,  1.  A  ( ^ree.  i^)  To 
cry,  to  make  a  sound, 

CRT  »«.  1  Uproar,  din,  sound 
in  generalj  2  a  kind  of  dance 
danced  by  cowhei-ds,  espe- 
cially by  Knsh?2a  and  the 
Gopi's  of  VrindaVana,  n^"- 


^Rpfk^fPrjr^^  Git.  G.  I. 
CoMP.-^ft^/^,  ip^^  „  a 
sportive  dance,  the   circular 
dance   of  Kiishwa  and  the 
Gopi's  of  Vrinda'vana. 
Km^  n,   A   kind   of   minor 
drama  in  one   act.    See  S. 
D.  548. 
XIW^  m.  An  ass,  a  donkey, 
Kl\i^  n.  The  being  without 

anything,  destitution. 
'CTf  w.  1  An  eclipse  or  the 
moment  of  obscuration  ;  2  a 
demon  supposed  to  swallow 
the  sun  and  moon  for  a 
time  and  thus  to  cause  their 
eclipses  ;  (  he  is  regarded  as 
one  of  the  nine  planets  in 
astrology),  jr'^r^  f%^f%W- 
'T^  fff ^  h:mk  Bhartr.  ii. 

^^  w.,  ^^pr^  Mu  an  eclipse 
of  the  sun  or  moon,  -Q;fTcfr 
w.  the  birth  of  Riihu  t.  e,  an 
eclipse,  Yaj.  i.  146. 

R  vi,  6.  V  (  pp.  ^of;  pres. 
f^rTrT )  To  go,  to  move. 

R=5^  »  o.  (/.  :!|7r)  IDivid- 
ed;  2  abandoned  •  3  joined; 
4  emptied,  evacuated,  (  ;)^' 
of  It^^  r.  ).  II  w.  1  An 
empty  space,  a  vacuum;  2  a 
desert,  a  wilderness  Com  p. 
•"'nf^,  ^^  a,  empty-hand- 
ed, bringing  no  present,  3T- 

5^:  Mai.  III.  ^ 
ftHcK  a.   The  same  as  ft^ 

ftSnRT/.  A  name  of  the  fourth, 
ninth  and  fourte-nth  days 
of  a  lunar  fortnight. 

ftW  w.  1  Property  left  at 
death,  inheritance,  bequest, 
^3  n>^:  f^  ft^'Wtfir  Sak. 
VI.;  2  property  in  general, 
possessions,  wealth,  1%jt3|T^ 

Yaj.  II.  117  5  Sjold.  CoMP.- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQLC  , 


lil^ 


613 


m.  an  heir.  ^ 

^W    \  VI.  1.  P.  (  P'*^*'-  fNffT, 
Ri£    J  ntint  )  1  To  creep,  to 

crawl;  2  to  go  slowly. 
Pfeyof  1  n.  1  Crawling,  creep- 

children  ;  2  deviating  from 
rectitude, 
^  I  vU  1,  10.  P  (>>'^^«. 
r^,f^5Rm-^)lTo<livide, 
to  separate,  to  abandon  ;  2 
to  join,  to  mix  With  w- 
to  cause  to  dance,  to  move, 
to  contract,  ar5"i«ft  f^rra  J^- 

S.  III.  5.  11  vt.  7.  Ij  0^^. 
f^^iK;  l^''^^.  ft'TpF'  f^"^  )  To 
empty, to  evacuate,toj)urge, 

m\^  Bt.  II.  80.  With  Mf^- 
to  exceed,  to  surpass,  f  wRli 
an  abl),  rf^rrf^^T  ^(^^Hf^- 

on^lrrr^  Bg.ii.84.grf-to 

exceed,  to  surpass,  to  over- 
flow. Wn%-to  exceed,  R.  x. 
80. 

f^  m,  Xame  of  an  attend- 
ant of  S'iva, 

ftff  m.  An  enemy,  a  foe,  R. 
II.  23. 

^%  )  1  To  mjure,  to  liurt, 

ftsq?r  M.  IV.  178  J  2  to  kUl, 
to  destroy,  Bt.  ix.  81. 

^  la.  (/.  CT  )  1  Injured; 
2  unlucky.  II  n.  1  Mischief, 
harm  ;  2  misfortune,  bad 
luck  ;  3  sin  ;  4  good  luck, 
well-being. 

RRr  I  /.  See  ft?  (1 1)  above.  II 
m.  A  sword. 

<J  I  vi.  \.  A  (pm.  rnfrT  )  To 
ooze,  to  flow.  11  vt,  or  vi, 
9.  U  .  j)}).  tH]  pres.  ftojfj^, 
(Kf^j  c»iM5.  ^f?r-%)  1  To 
go,  to  movcj  2  to  howl;  3 
to  injure,  to  kill. 


itf^/.  1  Reproach,  sensnre; 
2  shame,  modesty. 

^  jcfT  m.  The  back-bone. 

flfT  /.  Disrespect,   contempt. 

^  a.  (/.  ^  }  Oozed,  drop- 
ped. 

fH%/.  1  Motion,  course  ;  2 
a  stream,  a  river  -,  3  a  line, 
a  boundary  j  4  general  way, 
method,     manner,    fashi^ 

a<tm:  M.  Mud.  2.  5 
usage,  practice  ;  «  style, 
diction  ;  (  they  are:— ^^»ff, 
^t,    ^i^*  and?rri?^or 

7  brass,  beU-metal;  (also 
fffff  in  this  sense )  ;  8 
oxide  of  any  metal. 

Kl\^  )  To  cry,  to  roar,  to 
shout,  to  sound  in  general. 

^7^]^^'?^:  ^^'  2CII  72, 
WiTU.  ft-1  t^^«^^^'  ^ 

Mrich.iil.  ;2tocr>%Jola. 

ment,    m^     ^^     r^HTO^ 

r%r^^%:Rt.vi.27 
^^I    a.    (/-.OT)   Bnght, 

radiant.   II   m.  An   orna. 

ment  of  gold.  Ill  n,  1  Gold; 

2  iron.    CoMP.— siin^   "^. 

a  goldsmith.  -^  a.  coated 

with  gold.  _, 

FV  a.    (/W)'  Tlie   same 

^9  o.  V. 
F»«ra.  (/.»«rr)l  Broken  j 

2  bent,  curved  ;  3  mjured  ; 

4  diseased,   sick,   (pi?,  of 

checked  in  an  onset,  foiled 
in  an  attack.  ^ 

(^  )  1  To  shine  beauti- 
fully, to  appear  good  ;  2  to 
be  agreeable,  to  please, 
(  generally  with  a  dat.,  qf- 
^PT   fl'*^    MaL     I.,     btit 


someiimes  with  a  gen.,  f%^ 
^^TTFTTN^M.  IV.  20). 
With  upT— to  please,  z?^ 
pT^>?t  T^^RT^  M.  M.  ^ 
ft"-  to  shme,  R.  xvn.  14. 
F^/.  1  Liglit,  lustre,  ir?5PT^ 
^  ^^g:  ^C^M  ^^P^  ^"^ 
fW^^'  Kir.  V.  48;  2 
beauty,  loveliness;  3  appear- 
ance,    colour,   JPfRTr^T^rTf^ 

R.  VIII.  53. 
ip^sf^la.(/,m)  1    Agree- 
able: 2  sliarp,  arid.    M  //?.  1 
A  citron;  2  a   pigeon.    Ill 
«.  1  A  tooth;  2  a   golden, 
ornament  for  the  neck;    3 
a  tonic;  4    a    garland,    a 
wreath, 
^j^qx/.  The  same  as  ^r^  ^.   r.^ 
^Pt/.I    Light,   brightness 
splendour,  ^^[^  ^^ftwf^-i 
m  qiqr^^rw  (^^-  Megh.   i. 
15;  2  a  ray  of  light,    Si:?. 
IX.  17;    8   »eauty,  appear- 
ance, colour,   5J|f^3rH>R^^ 

wish,  desire,  pleasure;  5 
liking,  taste,  ^lZ^  PPR?%^- 

CT  ^wf  ^  fmr^nrr^  MaL 

i.,r4r^f^^--R-V^-^ 

6  hunger;  7  close  applica- 
tion to  any  object,  passion. 
Comp.— SR^a.  paUtable. 
^rf^I«.(/.^).  1  Bri^r. 
shining,    glitt«rmg,    ^^- 

Vikr.  IV  ;  2  pleasant* 
charming;  3  sweet,  dain- 
ty ;  4  cordial,  restorative. 
II  71.  1  Safifron;  2  cloves. 

pigment. 

^^a.(/.  «^)  The  samff 
as  ^1%  9.  V. 

^r^  vt.  6.  P  (pp.  ^^;  jP'«'' 
^iif^)l  To  break,  tode. 
stroy,  R.  V.  63;  2  to  beadt 
3  to  pain,  to  affect  wift 
disease,  to  injute,  ^JfWC 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


^r^ 


618 


HI.  120. 

H  !/•  1  Fracture;  2  pain, 

HT  j  distress,  disease,  3Tf%- 

inrar  ^  Sak.  m.,  ^r  ^irr 

;^[2IsnTrf«pft  Mai.  III.;  3 
oil,  fatigue,  effort.  Com  p. 
-HftfnCTT/.  ti-eatment  of 
[iseases,  practice  of  medi- 
iue.  -^fpr  n.  excrement, 
eces. 

ry  m.  71.  A  lieadless  body, 
trunk,  %5J$i«ri»«»>i;gw<^f5|^- 

ffcrpm%^:ut.  V. 

f  n.  Any  cry  or  noise,  the 
ote  of  birds,  the  humming 
I  bees,  qr^  q^  iTf^rrrj^C- 
^:  Rt.  I.  5.  CoMP.— j^  7/1. 
D  augur,  -s^rnr  '/>.  simul- 
ted  cry,  mimicry. 

\vL  2.  P  (jyp,  J^i^;  pres. 

rj-,  to  weep,  to  lament,  atf^ 

ra[  Ut,  I. ;  2  to  roar,  to 
lowl. 

;T  1  w.  Weeping,  crying, 
\^  I  lamentation,  aTr^pcT- 
\\4im  ^^  ^'  XIV.  69. 
I  a .  (  /.  ^  )  1  Obstructed, 
pposed;  2  enclosed,  besieg- 
d. 

[  I  ^.  (/..irr)  Dreadful, 
errific,  formidable.  II  m.  1 
^  name  of  S'iva,  R.  ix.  54; 
!  name  of  a  group  of  gods, 
leven  in  number  who  are 
pgarded  as  inferior  mani- 
estations  of  Siva,  f:i(|»iH|Q 
SilT:  IJfTJ^K^filnr:  K.  S.n. 
16.  CoMp.  —  9T^  m.  a  kind 
A  tree  and  its  berry  j  (  the 
»erry  is  used  for  rosaries  ), 

^^AK  K.  Pr.   x.-3?f^r5r 

7i.  1  the  mount  Kailasa  ,•  2 
:iame  of  Benares  ;  3  ceme- 

52 


??frft/.  A  name  of  Panati, 
wife  of  Rxulra. 

^vt.  7.  U  (i?i?.  ^^  ;  pre8. 
^>jn%,  iftj  desid.  ^^^^':^) 
1  To  stop,  to  arrest,  to  ob- 
struct, to  oppose,  f^  ^fT^^f- 

Mai.  IV.  ;  2  to  hold,  to 
keep,  to  sustain,  ?nr:qTt?r 
sr'inT?^f*^%'t^^%  Mcgh. 
1. 10  ;  3  to  shut,  to  block 
up,  to  confine,  to  bind,  sqrf?^ 

Wf?|r  Bhartr.  n.  6  ;  4  to  be- 
siege, to  invest,  to  enclose, 

BTTT^r^R":  m^^K  p.  Bh., 

Bt.  XIV.  29  ;  5  to  cover,  to 
obscure  ;  6  to  harass,  to  op- 
press. With  ^I3-(  also  4. 
A  )  (  pres.  a?5^.q^  )  1  to 
comply  with,  to  approve  j  2 
to  obey,  €.  g,  ^^^JJp^  ^m- 

3  to  love,  ^[^f?%  3nnr- 
^jft^Bt.  XVI.  23.  aT5f-l  to 
implant,   to  infix,  e.   g.  fv- 

3Yf^f^?OTra.    ^^-     1 

confine,  to  restrain;  2  to 
to  obstruct,  to  block  up,  R. 
IV.  88;  2  to  molest,  Tpum  ^  ^ 

Pr^^:  Sak.  n.  ^-1  to 
obstruct,  to  stop,  Bt.  xvi.20; 
2" to  confine,  M.  xi.  176. 
f^-  to  obstruct,  to  quarrel 
with,  to  oppose.  ^5^- 1  to  ob 
struct,  to  check,  ^  '^^  tjf^ 

295  ;  2  to  fetter,  rf^nPlW 
t^  ^y%«?i%  fTf^^^^rf*  Bhar. 
tr.  II.  17. 

^f^  1 7n.  The  planet  Mars. 
II  n.  1  Blood,  R.  IX.  28;  2 
saffron.  Comp.  — ^q?r  in.  a 
Ea'kshasQy  a  demon.  -BTT'T'l 
m.  hemorrhage. 

^  m.  A  kind  of  deer,  R.  ix. 
51. 


^  vt.  6.  P  (  pres.  ^^  )To 
hurt,  to  kill, 

^^iKf.  A  disagreeable  speech. 

IT^l  vt.  1.  P  Ipres.^^f^)! 
To  injure,  to  kill ;  2  to  vex. 
II 271.  4.  U  (  pp.  w  or  ^f^ 
pres.  ^^iffrr-%  )  To  be  vexed 
or    offended,  to    be  angry, 

^S^  Bt.  XV.  16. 
^  J /.  Anger,  wrath,  sfs^- 

^^)  f^r*'"^^  (^  ^PcT:,  R. 
XVI.  80. 

^  vL  1.  P  (pp.  ^T;  preB. 
T\WfH\  deaid.  ^^«f^  )  1  To 
rise,  to  ascend;  2  to  grow, 
to  increase,  to  be  developed, 
fSr^  dll%  ^-  Bliartr.  u. 
87.  With  a^psr-  to  ascend, 
to  ride.  «T^-  to  descend, 
^-  to  ascend,  to  mount.  ^ 
-  to  grow,  to  germinate. 
(  The  senses  of  this  root 
with  or  without  a  preposi- 
tion are  variously  modified 
according  to  the  noun  with 
which  it  is  joined;  but  all  of 
them  express  the  notion  of 
'  motion  upwards  '  either 
literal  or  metaph6rical ), 

Cam.  (frrqft-%,dq^?Rr-^)  1 

to  elevate,  to  raise  up;  2  to 
plant,  to  put  in,  to  fix;  3  to 
commit  to  the  care  of,  to 
entrust,  i|"l^j^d(ifQviPnT:  R. 
vni.  11.  With  w-  1  to 
ascribe,  to  attribute  ;  2  to 
put,  to  enter,  n"-  *<>  ^^I 
(  as  a  wound  ). 

^fT/.  The  du'rva'  grass. 

C^a.  (/.  W)  1  Rough,  not 
smooth  or  soft,  K.  S.  vii. 
17}  2  rough  to  the  tast« 
or  feeling,  harsh,  5:^ir^^  ^- 
^  ^RT%^  Mrich.  IX.  ; 
3  uneven,  difiicult, uncouth, 
austere  ;  4  cruel,    unkind, 

XIV.  48  J  5  dry,  arid,  f^^^- 


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^ 


614 


?WI 


€W:  ^t.  n. 

^fff^  n.  1  The  act  of  mak- 
ing  dry  or  thin  ;  2  treat- 
ment for  reducing  fat. 

'CT  a.  if,  fT)l  Mounted,risen; 
2  bom,  protluced;  3  grown, 
increased  :  4  hrge,  great ; 

5  spread  about,    diffused  ; 

6  ascertained:  7  tradition- 
al, conventional  (  as  a 
meaning  of  a  word  ) ;  ( in 
this  sense  it  is  opposed  to 
etymological  or  ^m%  mean- 

ITT^  ^r«^  ^^  ^r:  R.  n. 
63,  Sis.  X.  23. 

'^S  f  1  Rwo,  ascent  J  2 
germination,  birth ;  3 
growth,  increase;  4  fame, 
notoriety  ;  5  tradition,  cus- 
tomary usage-  6  conven- 
tional acceptation  of  a 
word,  "SfiTim  xfV^l  W^  HfftTT 
a  ^Sl\^  K.  Pr.  !!• 

;5:q[  vf.  10.  U  (  pp.  ^H ; 
pres  ^mr^f^-^  )  To  repre- 
sent in  gesture,  to  act,  to 
feign,  V«jr^?T^  IrWff^tTf »^ 
^:q/qi?^f|^:  Vikr.  i.With 
f^-1  to  represent,  to  act, 
to  gesticulate  ;  2  to  look 
ont,  to  see  ;  3  to  consider, 
to  ponder;  4  to  investigate? 
5  to  appoint,  ft--  to  dis- 
figure. 

^:ir  w.  1  FoiTB,  shape,  ^  ^- 
^"ran  5TT^:  ^%^  ^P^^m  R. 
XII,  88  J  2  a  handsome 
form,  beauty,   elegance,    ft- 

3T?f  vf^ni.Bhartr.  II.  20  ;  3 
tne  quality  of  colour  which 
is  of  seven  kinds  (  in  NyAya 
phil.  >,  ( ^^5Tmm  5^ 
i?T5  T.  S.  )  J  4  any  visible 
object,  a  thing;  5  similitude, 
resemblance,  image  ;  6  nat- 
ural condition  or  disposi- 
tion, nature,  essence,  charac- 


teristic ;  7  sign,  symptom  • 
8  kind,  species  ;  9  type, 
pattern .  10  arithmetical 
unit,  integer  (  in  math.  )  ; 

11  a  play,  a  dramatic  com- 
position ;    See  under  ^rq^; 

12  cattle ;  13  a  sound,  a 
word  •  14  acquiring  famili- 
arity with  any  book  by  fre- 
quent recitation  ;  15  an 
afBx  to  nouns  and  adjec- 
tives meaning.  *  having  the 
figure  or  appearance  of,' 
*  consisting  of,*  '  namely'  ; 
16  the  form  of  a  noun  or 
verb  inflected  by  declension 
or  conjugation  ( in  gram.  ). 
CoMP.— sn^T^h?  In.  the  per- 
ception of  form  and  colour  of 
things  by  the  senses,  -srrif)'- 
m  f,  a  harlot,  a  prostitute. 
-f|^f«C  w.  the  organ  i>erceiv- 
ing  form  and  colour,  the 
eye.-^IT,  fr^  m,  a  sculptor. 
HT^  w.  inherent  property, 
essetice.-^?l[  a.  1  having  a 
form  or  body,  embodied  ; 
2  handsome,  beautiful.- 
f^^T^  fn,  morbid  change  of 
bodily  form.-^r^|(%  /.  per- 
fection or  excellence  of  form, 
beauty. 

^Mjefi  I  m.  A  coin,  a  rupee. 
II  w.  1  Any  manifestation 
or  representation,  a  sign*; 
2  a  kind,  a  species  ;  3  a 
figure  of  speech  in  wliich 
the  Vpameya  is  identified 
with  the  Upama'na,  a  meta- 
phor; (for  further  inform- 
ation See  K.  Pr.  x.  under 
^^^  )  ;  4  a  dramatic  com- 
position, a  play  of  which  ten 
principal  and  eighteen  minor 
varieties  arc  enumerated, 
(  T^  cl*llfl^4  ?f?jnft^  J  ^^- 
^T^  S.  D.  273-6  )  ;  5  a  par- 
ticular  time  in  music. 
^rqof  w.  1  A  figurative  illus- 
tration,   metaphorical    de- 


SCTiption;  2  investigatiM, 
proof. 

^:t^  I  a.  if.  c^  )  Beanf:- 
ful,  elegant.  II  w.  1  Silver  : 
2  wrought  silver  bearing  a 
stamp,  a  coin,  a  rupee  ;  3 
wrought  gold, 

^^  I  vt.  1.  P  (;>/?.  ^f^iprei. 
^^.  )  1  To  decorate  ;  2  to 
smear,  to  cover  with  dn^t.. 
II  VI.  10.  U  (pres.  hJi^f^- 
?r )  1  To  tremble  ;  2  to 
burst. 

^Pin  «.  (/.  tir  )  1  Adorned ; 

2  smeared,  overspread  ;  9 
made  rough  or  rugged  j  4 
powdered. 

^  ind.    A  vocative    particle. 

\^dl*l  Bhartr.  ii.  51. 
^w.  )JIA  line,   a   streak. 

im'JlMal.  ni.:2  a  row,  a 
series  ;  3  the  prime  men* 
dian  drawn  from  Ixmkd 
to  Meru  througli  Ujjayinij 
4  fullness,  satisfaction  •  5- 1 
deceit  .  6  drawing,   deline- 

ating,    yrrftr  j^    5yi^r»* 

^^SRf  f%t^nri^*<T^  Sak. 
VI.;  7  a  small  portioiu 
a  jot,  R.  I.  I7.C0MP.  — 9i^ 
m.  a  degree  of  longitude.- 
9T7^  7).  distance  cast  or 
west  from  the  first  meridian. 
-HRTT  a  formed  in  lines, 
striped.-ir/^  w.  geometry. 

ptying,  purgative  ;  2  eea- 
ptying  the  lungs,  emiltinjr 
the  breath.  II  m.  1  The  act 
of  breathing  out,  exhalaiioa* 
especially  through  one  of  tL#> 
nostrils  (op.  to  gr'ir  *  in 
halation');  (  also  read  ^  in 
this  sense  )  ;  2  a   syringe; 

3  nitre,  salt-petre.  Ill  a.  A 
purge,  a  cathartic. 

\^  n.   )  1  The  act  of  WK 
^^/.  J  ptying  or" 


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2  emitting  breath;  3  evacu- 
ation. 

"^f^  «.  A  horse's   gallop. 

^3  m.  f,  1  Dust,  an  atom  of 

dost,  ^  qnr%  r?f^  vs^^ 
l!;tfw?fr  ^^rr:  Vlkr.  I.  ;  2 
the  pollen  of  flowers. 

^dH  ^  Semen  virile. 

^  a.  (/.  cfT  )  Contemptible, 
vile. 

^^  I  «•  (y.  irr  )  Low,  con- 
temptible. II  m.  1  A  grat- 
ing sound ;  2  the  letter  ^  j 
3  passion. 

^*l<fl/.  1  Name  of  a  consteU 
lation,  which  contains  thirty- 
two  stars  and  is  the  last 
in  the  series  beginning  with 
arf^j^  J  2  name  of  the  wife 
of  Balarama,  Sis.  ii.  16. 

^^TT/^  Name  of  the  river 
Narmada,  ^  ?^q^^^ 
'^^^"^rqi^  ftlflf^  Megh.i.l9. 

^«rar  )  To  roar,  to.  neigh,  to 
LowL 

^Jjy*- J  Yelling,  neighing. 

t/.  (  nom.  ^:,  ^4  T^^^  ) 
Property,  wealth,  riches. 

^^?r      1  wj.  Name  of  a  moun- 

<^t*<*  J  tarn  near  DvArakd; 
(  the  fourth  canto  of  Sis. 
contains  a  poetic  description 
of  this  mountain.  ) 

^^cNr  ».  1  A  hole";  2  a  boat, 
a  ship  •  3  moving,  -baking. 

^m  in.  A  disease,  infirmity, 
makdy,  Hfit  ^M  5&  'ej- 
f^PT*  f^  '[^n^^nir^  Bhartr. 
iii.:35.  CoMp.-ifRnPT  n.thc 
IxHiy.  -3Tr%a.  afflicted  with 
disease,  -firf^/  alleviation 
of  disoase.-^rPcW  m.  a  phy- 
sician. 

-ilM*"  »»•  1  Hunger  .  2  a 
stimulant,  any  medicine  re- 
storing lost  appetite  j  3  a 
w<Mrkor  m  glass  or  artificial 
ornaments. 


615 


^hw 


'fN^.I*.  (/.  irorsft)  II- 
Iuminating,bright,  splendid, 
Bt.  VI.  73.  II  la.  A  sto- 
machic. Ill  w.  The  bright 
sky,  the  firmament. 

d"^/.  1  Tlie  bright  sky, 
the  firmament .  2  a  hand- 
some woman  ;  3  a  kind  of 
yellow  pigment,  usually  call- 

^jft^r^RT,  R.  XVII.  24. 

Crf^l^  a.  1  Shining,  bright, 
resplendent  ;  2  gay,  bloom- 
ing, gaily  adorned  .  3  givmg 
an  appetite. 

ilf^^  w.  Light,  splendour, 
flame. 

^f^  K.  1  The  same  as  ^^ 
q.v,  ;  2  tears. 

^ci^ti.    )  (always  </tt.)  Heav- 

ffj^/  Jen     and       earth, 

t  ViZ^  Vikr.  I. 

^Pf  »>•  1  Checking,  arresting, 
restraint,  obstruction,  pro- 
hibition,T^r^^i^-^fSrf^OTp^: 
Kir.  V.  15  ;  2  confimng, 
closing,  siege,  s?[r%rl^qfn^ 
^^  K.  XI.  52  ;  3  a  dam, 
a  bank. 

Cb^^  I  m.  The  planet  Mer- 
cury. II  11,  The  act  of 
checking  or  confining,  re- 
straint. 

^vi^  n,  A  bank,  an  embank- 
ment, a  dam,  t[t[[  ^triq-ff^nr- 
^^  llffft^  ^ff.^f  Vikr.  I. 
CoMp.— ^Hfrr,  ?T.i7/.  a  river. 
-^qr  wi.  ft  i^pid  river. 

^vr  I  m,  A  kind  of  tree,  the 
same  as  ryfw  <?.  ^.  II  w.  w. 
Siu.  HI  n.  Offeuce,  injury, 

^  iH.  1  The  act  of  raising  ; 
2  of  planting  j  3  an  arrow. 

^or  'i.  1  The  act  of  erecting 
or  raising  ;  2  planting  ;  3 
hcalhig  .  4  a  healing  appli- 
cation, 

^fW  w.  1  The  city  of  Rome  ; 
2  an  inhabitant  of  Rome,  a 
Roman.  Comp.-^iot  ».  the 


city  of  Rome,  -f^r^rr?^ 
w.  one  of  the  five  chief 
^iddha'ntas  or  systems  of 
Astronomy,  the  one  which 
was  probably  received  from 
the  Romiins. 
^PTq[  7?.  The  hair  on  the  body 
of  men  and  animals,especial- 
ly  bristles  or  do\vn,  fir^ 
VfrtW*  *-^T  ^tRp)-  srh;  R. 
1.83.  CoMP.  -H^m.  horripi- 
lation, (  f^^f^mrf^^  ^- 
3:%  ^W^ftrqr  S.  D.  167). 
-3tf%?r  a.with  the  hair  erect. 
-3T5^m.  the  hair  on  Ihe  upper 
side  of  the  hand.  -STf t^,  9?r- 
^f^>  BTHT?^/.  a  line  of  hair 
above  the  navel,  f^nin"  M'T^* 
A  7R7T^f?r  ?RR^j:  K.  Pr. 
X-  - JJTTj  5^r^  in,  the  erec- 
tion of  the  hair  on  the  body, 
K.  S.  VII.  TT.-sgT  m.  w.,  ?t# 
Ml.  a  pore  of  the  skin.-%^, 
%r^R  n,  a  choivrie^  "^tTSfi 
w.  bristling  of  the  hair,  irf|f- 

TdTjs^irjPr:  ^npm^  Ch. 

p.  34.-.>{JJr  /.  the  place  of 
the  hair,  %,  e,  the  skin.  -^^ 
w.  a  pore  of  the  skin.-^^f^, 
'T^,  ^^  /•  a  line  of  hair 
on  the  abdomen  above  the 
navel,  ;TTJrtT^'^^r5?<Tf  (^T- 
^3ft5  Rt.  II.  25.-^,Ti  f^- 
ftr^n"/.  horripilation.-?^^  m. 
bristling  of  the  liair,  ^qr^^ 
^ft'^  ^  fRC^  3frq%  BgTi. 
29,-f^  I  a.  causing  shud- 
der, awe-inspiring,  thrill- 
ing, H^Kf^^^^fsr^^it  ^Tf- 
Hg-Bg.xviii.TJ:;!!  Hi.uame 
of  Siita,  the  pupil  of  Vy4sa 
and  the  narmtor  of  many 
Pwra'na^j  III  n.  erec- 
tion of  the  hair  on  the  body, 

Cf*T^  ^n,  1  liuminating,chew* 
ing  the  cud,  irnTrar^fr^5r* 
f^f  *  ^'^JT^^q-J  Sak.ii.j 
2  frequent  re|)etition. 

^fr   I  a.   (/OT)  Hair7» 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


'ihrfr 


61C 


;  woolly.  II  «.  1  A  sheep-  2 
a  hog,  a  boar. 

^ffT/.  Violent  weeping,  ex- 
cessive lamentation,  Bt.  ni. 
S2. 

XU^^  m.  A  bee,  Bh.  V.  i. 
118. 

^>r  w.  Anger,  wrath,  ^  it- 

inynrHT^^  Bh.  v.  n.  is. 

fiVT  I  o.  (/  oft  )  Angry, 
passionate.  II  m,\  A  touch- 
stone* 2  qaicksilvsr  ;  3  a 
desert  soil  containing  salt. 

^  tn.  1  Rising,  height,  alti- 
tude; 2  the  raising  of  any 
thing,  (  €,  g.  of  a  number 
from  a  smaller  to  a  higher 
denomination  );  3  growth; 
4  bud,  blossom. 
^^  I  m.  Name  of  a  moun- 
iain.  II  n.  The  act  of  mount- 
ing, growing,  or  healing. 
CoMP.  — Jif  m.  the  sandal 
tree. 

^^  m.  1  A  kind  of  deer;  2 
a  religious  man;  8  a  tree. 


^tf^roft/.  1  A  red  cow,  a  cow 
in  general  ;  2  name  of  the 
fourth  constellation  ( con- 
taining five  stars  )  in  the 
form  of  a  cart,  considered  to 
be  the  most  favourite  wife 
of  the  moon,  Tq-ffiTPrlr  ^frf^- 

viT .;  3  a  youn  -  girl  in  whom 
monstruati  'tt  is  ju-t  com- 
m  need;  (see  under  ^fr^^nrr  )j 
4  lightning;  ;  5  nam»>  of  the 
motiier  or  Balar4ma.  Comp, 
-'TRr,  JS[9pi^  m.  I  he  moon. 
-^I^d  m.  the  constelUtion 
Rokini'  in  the  form  of  a  cart, 

J^fr^^^nr  ^nft  Panch.i.^  ^ 

^^  I  o  (/.  ttf^  or  fW|^) 
Red-colottr**d.  II  m,  1  Red 
colour  ;  2  a  kind  of  deer  ; 
3  a  species  of  fish.  Ill  n.  1 
Blood  ;  2  saffron,  Comp.— 
9pq  m  fire. 

^rt^  m.  1  A  species  of  fish  ; 
2  a  kind  of  deer. 


^ir  n.  1  Hardness, 
aridity;  2  roughness^craehfl 
^H^"^r?tW^  R.  XIV.  58. 

tifr  I  a.  (/  ^  or  ^)  Violoit, 
wrathful,  savage,  terrible.  H 
m.  1 A  worshipper  olRuAn; 
2  warmth,  ar.iour,  wT»th;S 
winter  •  4  one  •>£  the  eigte 
or  nine  9entiments  in  rhetor- 
ic, the  sentiment  of  wis^or 
terribleness,  S.  D.  232.  Ill 
n.  1  Fierceness,  sarageaofli; 
2  heat,  warmth  ;  3  wrath. 

^  I  a.  (/.  c^  )  Made  of 
or  like  silver.  II  w.     SU^fo. 

^  I  a.  (/.  ?ft  )  1  Dreadful, 
terrible  .  2  fraudulent ;  3 
made  of  the  hide  of  rtcra. 
II  m.  1  A  savage  ;  2  naaie 

^of  one  of  the  hells,  M.if.88. 

T^ft^  «.  1  A  calf.  2  naiM 
of  Balardma;  3  the  planet 
Mercury. 

y^,  w.  A  kind  of  deer. 

flfflhr  I  «».  The  same  as  tfrff 
q.  V,  II  n.  A  kind  ef  grass. 


^ 


f^  m.  1  An  epithet  of  Indra;  2 
a  short  syllable  (in  prosody): 
3  Pa/tini's  technical  term  for 
all  the  tenses  and  moods  (in 
gram.  ). 

m^  vt.  10.  U  ijyres,  t^r^HTI^- 
%  )  1  To  obtain  ;  2  to  taste. 

ira"  n»  1  The  forehead;  2  an 
ear  of  wild  rice. 

W^^  1  I  fn  A  kind  of  bread- 

Wy^  j  fruit  tree.  II  w.  The 
fruit  of  this  tree. 

HJ^"  m,  A  club. 

«-^*  w.  1  Lac;  2  a  tattered 
cloth. 

frt^fi^FT/.  A  lizard. 


^^  I  t  ^  1.  A  (  j)re8,  FRfS  ) 
To  perceive,  to  appi-ehend, 
to  see,  to  observe.  II  vt, 
10.  U  {pp.  f^Rgrrf;  pres, 
FRSrqf^-^  )  1  To  mark,  to 
denote,  to  chamcterise,  to 
indicate,  #Jrr5:?J'jrff%fn"  31. 
IX.  35;  2  to  signify  or  mean 
secondarily,  ^T^  nt^T^:-  ^T- 

^^r4?y?Enn^  S  ^^  ".;  3 

to  consider,  to  regard,  to 
think;  4  to  perceive,  to  ob- 
serve, %*nf  HT^  ^  ^  <^^  % 
R.  XVI.  7,  IX.  72.  With 
iff-  to  observe,  *o  notice,  to 
perceive,  #5^^   f^^ 


^  ^<Hffe8*«HlrtiWHl  SakoiL, 
R.  XV.  18.  ^xj--  1  to  marie, 
to  cliaracterise,  Kull.  on 
M.  II.  170;  2  to  inclwfc 
or   to   denote    seeondaiiiy, 

t  Kull.  on  M.  m.  16i ; 
3  to  perceive,  to  obserre »  4 
to  think,  to  consider,  to 
regard  as.  f^-  1  to  see,  to 
observe;  2  to  become  be- 
wildered or  confused;  8  to 
distinguish,  to  characteiM. 
Wi-'  1  to  see,  to  perome,  to 
observe;  2  to  du^tisgim; 
3  to  test,  to  prove,   p^  #> 


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617 


^  R.  I.  10.  4  to  learn,  to 
understand,  to  know,  ^^ft^- 

%  ^rf^^TtPr  frr.  R.  xvi.  62. 

m^l  m,  n.  1  One  hundred 
thousand,  ^iTuft^llTOlf^  «T- 
^  ^  ^THTft '«r  Yaj.  III.  101, 
^^W^fTfRTf:  102.  I  In. 
1 A  mark,  a  token;  2  a 
target,  a  butt;  3  pretence, 
show,  fraud.  Comp.  — s? 
^^  m.  a  person  possessing 
a  /ac-^n^  in(L  by  hundreds 
of  thousands. 

W?fr  I  «.  (/  ^)  1  Express- 
ing secondarily,  indicating 
indirectly,  II  n.  One  hundr- 
ed thousand. 

VSi^  I  n.  1  A  mark,  a  sign, 
a  token,  a  characteristic,  an 
indication,  ^  TOq?T|iPr  *  the 
organ  of  virility'),  3T5^r#- 

V  R.  X.  6-,  IF^PTtAthit^ 
R.  XIX.  55,  IVIegh.  ii-  17;  2 
an  attribute,  a  quality*  3  an 
accurate  defi  nition  (inphil.); 
4  a  mark  indicative  of 
good  or  bad  fortune,  9r  rfft^- 

^  «r  ^  j'np^jyorr  K.  S.  v. 

73,  M.  XI.  58;  5  a  symp- 
tom of  disease;  6  a  fixed 
rate,  M.  viii.  40G;  7 design- 
ation, appellation,    ^^\  f^- 

Megh.  I.  24  ;  8  subject, 
head,  topic;  9  cause,  occa- 
sion; 10  effect,  operation; 
11  excellence,  qualification, 
virtue,  merit,  ^r^rPf  f?^- 
JTH^aJt^^R.  tT.  71;  12  an 
auspicious  mark  on  the  body 
of  a  person;  (they  are  32  in 
number).  II  m.  The  Indian 
crftnc.  CoMp.  — ^f^^  a, 
endowed  with  good  marks. 
•|r  a  Able  to  interpret  marks 
or  signs,  -^^^jjofry.  the  same 

wanding,  atigmatizing. 


mm^f*  1  Aim,  object;  2  a 
goose;  3  indirect  or  second- 
ary  application  of  a  word, 

HW^IKflQdl  ftRT  K.  Pr.  n  ). 

WV^  «.  (/.  ''^rr  )  1  Defin- 
ed; 2  marked,  characteriz- 
ed; 3  aimed  at ;  4  indicated, 
meant  indirectly;  5  dis- 
covered, beheld,  seen;  6  in- 
quired into,  examined,  {pp. 
of  t^^t^.  V.  ). 

?^irT  i  «.  (/  »rr)  1  Hav- 
ing good  marks,  possessed 
of  lucky  signs;  2  wealthy. 
II  lA.  1  The  Indian  crane;  2 
name  of  a  son  of  Das'aratha. 
{See  App.  II).  Ill  n.  1  A 
name;  2  a  sign,  a  mark,  a 
token.  Comp.— 3T^/.  Sumi- 
tra,  the  mother  of  Laksh- 
ma»a. 

W^^t^tt/.  a  goose. 

^^^fV^  I  »i,  1  The  sa'rciBa  bird; 
2  a  name  of  Lakshma^ia, 
son  of  Das'aratha  II  w.  1 A 
mark,  a  characteristic,  a 
sign,  K,  S.  vii.  43,  R.  xix. 
30  ;    2  a  speck,  a  spot,  j^- 

Sak.  I.;  3  a  definition. 
W^f.  1  Name  of  the  god- 
dess of  fortune  and  beauty 
regarded  as  the  wife  of  Vi- 
shnu ;  she  is  said  to  have 
sprung  from  the  ocean  when 
churned  by  the  gods  and 
demons ;  2  good  fortune, 
good  luck  ;  3  wealth,  pro- 
sperity; 4  beauty,  loveliness, 
charm,  ^[v^^  ?r^jff  JHtrq-- 
fTf^:  K.  S.  III.  49,    iTf^- 

Sak.  1. ;  5  the  wife  of  a  herO;  ] 

6  royal   power,   dominion,  I 

mnf^:  R.  !•  32,  xii.   26  ;  I 

7  splendour,    lustre  ;  8   a  I 
pearl,  Comp.  —  ffr  ««.  1  an  i 


epithet  of  Vishnu  ;  2  the 
mango  tro^  ;  3  a  trosperous 
man.-^ifff  ut.  1  an  epithet 
of  Vishnu  ;   2  a  king,  f^5T^ 

5^#Tf^?5^»r  w^^h:  Kir.  I. 

44.  -^  n.  the  red  lotus-flo- 
wer. -ffn7  >a.  a  kind  of  palm. 
-«Tn)''fi*an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 
-qi^  m,  1  an  epithet  of  Vi- 
shnu- 2  a  king;  3  the  betel- 
nut  tree;  4  the  clove  tree. 
-«pf  m.  1  a  horse;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  K^madeva.  -3^  >fi« 
a  ruby.  -'JlPr  w.  tEc  cere- 
mony of  worshipping  Lak- 
shmi,  performed  at  tho  con- 
clusion of  a  Hindu  nianj- 
age.  -^r  /-  worship  of 
Lakshmi'  on  the  last  day 
of  tlie  month  of  As'vina." 
^^  wk  the  Bilva  tree.  -^- 
ifof  m.  an  epithet  of  Vish- 
nu. -^  a.  1  lucky,  fortun- 
ate; 2  rich,  wealthy;  3  beau- 
tiful, handsome.  -^RrRr/. 
the  red  lotus-flower,  -^rrt 
m.  Thursday,  -^i"  m  tur- 
pentine. -^njT  ***•  a  favour- 
ite of  Lakshmi.  -35f^^  m. 
the  moon. 
^7^  I  a.(/  ^^^1  To  bo 
marked;  2  to  be  defined;3  to 
be  aimed  at;  4  to  be  regard 
ed  as;  5  to  ba  looked  at,  R. 
VI.  11;  6  to  be  denoted 
indirectly;  7  to  be  known, 
to  be  traced,  K.  S.  v.  81^;  . 
8  recognizable  by,  (with  an 
inst.),  5iri5^*^  tjiMft^l^wr- 
^prr  ^1^  Megh.  II.  12,  K. 
S.  V.  74,  B.  IV.  6  II  ».  I 
A  butt,  a  target,  a  mark 
aimed  at,  i;rpr^qf^:  ^ITT: 
R.  I.  61,  K.  S.  III.  64;  2 
one  hundred  thousand;  3  a 
secondary  mean  ng,  on© 
derived  by  Lakfihana'  {q.v.^ 
K.  Pr.  II,;  4  the  thing  de- 
fined, ^tnrrrPT^r^  l?  ^4  ^- 
9Pt^q\:  Sis.      II.   37;  5 


Digitized  by 


Google 


»  Bigu,  a  token;  3  pretence,  j 
sham,  ftr  fT^TOWJfT   ^K^^- 

gn^prtr  m'l^  MricU.  m.,  fr- 
f^mm^^I^\v^:  R.  \^.  8I. 

Com  p.  — ^ifm  a.  Laving  the 
order  perceptible,  (said  of 
i!>/irani  in  rhetorical  works). 
•^Tf  m.  the  cleaving  of  a 
DWirk.  -gif  a.  pretending  to 
be  asleep,  Mrich.  ui.  -f^ 
w.  an  arrow. 

Wl^A't'  1.  P  {pres.  ty^anfcT,  t*- 
iJTpr )  To  go,  to  move. 

WT  I  t'^  or  t?«,  1.  P  (pre^, 
^TfrT  )  1  To  go,  to  move.  2 
to  be  lame,  to  be  crippled. 
n  vi\  1,  P  (pp.  ^ff;pre8» 
t5»TI^)l  To  adhere  to.  to 
_-«leavc  to,  t^^f  ihrtt  ^m  ^' 
«T*%  Hpt'sqifT  Ch.  M.  I.;  2 
to  become  united;  3  to 
come  in  contact;  4  to  ap- 
proach near,  to  happen  im- 
mediately. 5  to  make  an  im- 
pression, to  touch,  to  pro- 
duce an  effect,  f^^^i^l^ 

3^  w  3r>  Htr<?itffr:  ^^33^ 

fir  Pk:  Sis.  IX.  69.  With. 
%T^-  to  adhere  to,  R,  xvi. 
€8.  f^-  to  stick  to,  to  ad- 
here to,  Bg.  XI.  27.  ^g- 
to  stick  to,  to  adhere  to. 
HI  vt.  10.  Vipres  PS^tfiH- 

^  )  1  To  obtain;   2  to  taste. 

WJY  a.  (/.  ;fr )  Beautiful, 
tandsome. 

t5pm  a.  (/.  ?Tr  )  1  Adhered 
to,  Connected  with;  2  got, 
obtained. 

^^  )  w.  A   stick,  a  club, 

?^pc    [  a    staff,     M.     viii. 

^TJtT  )  315. 

fr«f  I  a.  (/.  HT  )  1  Adher- 
ed, held  fast;  2  coming  in 
contact  ;  3  connected  with  ; 
4  clinging  to,  remaining 
on  ;  5  closely  occupi^ 
about  •  6  auspicious,  (  j;p. 
of  HH.^.   V,  ).  II   an.   1   A 


ei8 

bord,  a  minstrel;  2  ^^  el^ 
phant  in  rut.  Ill  t?.  1  The 
point  where  the  horicon  and 
the  ecliptic  meet  ;  2  the 
moment  of  the  sun's  en- 
trance into  a  zodiacal  sign  ; 

3  a  figure  of  the  twelve  zo- 
diacal signs;  4  all  auspicious 
moment  ;  5  the  time  for 
action.  Comp.  — a^  m.,  f^ 
w.,  f^^TO  ni.  a  day  fixed  up- 
on as  lucky  for  the  perform- 
ance of  anytliing.  -ifrnv  w. 
the  time  fixed  upon  by  astro- 
logers as  favourable  for  any 
undertaking.  ->r^inr  w.  any 
auspicious  constellation,  -jj-- 
T(7  n,  the  zodiac-iff^  m.  an 
auspicious  mpnth.  -.gf^  m  , 
%<W/«»  ^RT  W'  the  same  as 
t^^«y  5^.  r.-^rf%  /.  auspi- 
ciousness  of  tte  signs,  &c. 

WR^  m.  A  bail,  a  bonds- 
man. 

m^^f.  The  same  a  ^^m 
q,  V. 

f^ini  vt,  (  denom.  pres,  ^^^ 
qf^  )  1  To  make  light,  f^- 
fTJT^f  rtMl^^dr  ^r^  R.  in. 
85;  2  to  lessen,  to  diminish, 
to  mitigate.  3  to  bring  low, 
to  make  mferior,  Kir. 
V.  4. 

^if^T'l^wi.  1  Lightness,  ab- 
sence of  weight  ;  2  insigni- 
ficance, smallness  ;  3  low- 
ness,  meanness,  Bt.  in.   7  • 

4  the  power  of  assuming 
excessive  lightness  at  will, 
considered  as  one  of  the 
eight  supernatural  faculties. 

^Sf^  «•  (/  8T)  Very  light, 
lightest,  (  BKjw,  of  1^3 
q^v.  ) 

^^^(tn^  a.  (/.  ^  )  Hore 
light,"  lighter,  (  compar,  of 
iyg-  q.  V.  ) 

OT  1  a.  ( /.  ^  or  E^  ) 
r  Quick,  swift,  nimble,  HfT- 
^l^cfrtijPh^'n     R.     V.    45, 


Megh.  I.  16  ;  2  light,  Oti 
heavy,  ^  H\^^(iHmi^  ti'^if  i^^ 
R.  IX.  62,ft^:  ^  iT^ft 
t^:  5^  ^^:^q'  Megh.  i. 
20  ;  3  easy,  not  difficalt,  B. 
XII,  6G  ;4  easy  of  digis- 
tiou;  5  small,  little,  dimiiiQ- 
tive.  Sis.  IX.  S8;  6  infling. 
trivial,  unimportaiii-7  meuL 
contemptible,  low ;  S  soft, 
gentle  ;  9  young  ;  lO  hm^ 
tiful,  handsome  ;  U  pme, 
clean  ;  12  short,  (  as  a 
vowel  )  ( in  prosodj  )  ;  13 
agreeable,  pleasant,  <4^^ 
^Spir^T^cRr:  R.  XI.  12, 
80  ;  14  brief,  rtjj^<'^i|<t 
fR^f?ft  R.  vrn.  77.  (  la, 
Aiany  of  these  senses  t^ig'  i'^ 
also  used  as  an  indedinable. 
OTt^  tnd, « very  eariy').  U 
n.  1  Agallochum;  2  a  parti- 
cular measure  of  dsoe. 
Comp. — wRnr,  Hlff^  a.  eat- 
ing little,  moderate  in  di0L 
-^f^/.  a  brief  mode  of  ex- 
pression. -iiHiH.  ^rjww 

a.  doing  work  rapidly,  -fcr*^ 
ir  I   a.  light-bodied;    II  m. 
a  goat,  -nfif  a.    haTin^  a 
rapid  step,  going  qutckty.^-- 
iaf^t^r/  a  small  bedstead. 
-mffi|7|'  m.  a  small   kind  oi 
wheat.-f^i!T,  ^pret  CT.   Hgfct- 
minded,  fickle,  unsteadr.  -^ 
4i4|t5  m.  a  kind   of    quaH.-- 
ffT/.,  ^  «.  1  agility,  actin- 
ty,   quickness;  2  shortness, 
brevity;  3  littleness,   smaB- 
ness;    4  ease,    facility ;   S- 
frivolity;  6   wantonness*  T 
want   of  dignity.  -fRfff^^  • 
small  stoneless  grape,  -^^nr 
a.  easily  digested.  -^psT  «• 
a  kind  of    kadamha,  — ifWt 
a.   pronounced   with  sli^ 
articulation    (as   a  leltiir)L 
-«rf  C  m.,  ^f^  /.  a  kind  af 
jujube.-H7  m.  hnmUe  bMk. 
-«ftiR  w.  a  light  reja*^- 

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619 


n»  a  kind  of  partridge. 
«^^mf  71.  a  radish.*  f9if  n. 
agailocham.-^Hiifa.  having 
•  quick  step,  hastening.- 
j(f^  a.  1  light,  friyoloos;  2 
low,  vile,  badlj  l^haved^  3 
mismanaged.-%f^a.  clever- 
ly hitting.-fCT  I  a.  active, 
nimble,  expert-  II  m.  a 
good  archer. 
Cpbf)'/.  1 A  delicate  woman; 

2  a  light  carriage. 

d^l  /•  1  Name  of  the  capital 
mnd  habitation  of  Bavaria; 
(it  is  identified  with  the 
chief  town  in  Ceylon  or 
with  the  whole  island  ;m  the 
opinion  of  some  Lankii  was 
much  larger  than  the  pre. 
sent  island  of  Ceylon),  fHIt- 

^i^^tf«r?T»rr  tort^  R.  vi.  40, 

XXI.  61,    68,   66,  84;   2  a 

branch;  3  a  kind  of  grain; 
4  a  harlot,      a    prostitute. 

f  far,  r^y  IW,  qfit  m  lord 
of  Lankd  t.  e.  R&vaTia.  - 
wtS^  m.  an  epithet  of  R&ma. 
— ^ift^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Hana'mat. 

iironft  /.  The  bit  of  a  bridle. 

ifiT  m.  1  A  lover,  a  para- 
xnoor;  2  onion,  association; 

3  lameness. 

^rfefim  Alover,ap.iramonr. 

^m^  n.  A  plough. 

iSpgm  n.  The  tail  of  an 
auimal 

($9  I  vt.  or  vi.  1.  U  (pp. 
fi^jflm  ;  pres.  rfErf?r-^  J  detficl. 
fgreiflnff^-W )  1  To  abstain 
from  food,  to  fast  •  2  to  go, 
to   leap,   to  go    by  leaps  ; 

3  to  go  beyond,to  transgress; 

4  to  traverse,  to  mount  upon, 
»r%  ^r«f^3:  ttBRt  Bt.  XV. 
»2,  R.  IV.  52,  I.  47  ;  5  to 
djry>  «o  dry  up,  II  vt.  10.  U 
(j9r«^.  ct^rtfH%  )  <See  Caw*. 
below. 


Catf*.  (*iriTf?r-^)  1  to 

leap  over,  to  go  beyond,  ^ 
im«rmWrR.M.  IV.  38  ;  2 
to  traverse,  to  mount,  to  a- 
scend  ;  3  to  violate,  to  dis- 
regard, to  disrespect,  to  of- 
fend, to    displease,  f^  f^r 

w;  ^JT^  Vas.  D.  ;  4  to 
cause  to  fast ;  5  to  excel, 
to  surpass,  to  outshine,  apT- 

«r^  TTf^:  R.  HI.  48  ;  6 
to  shine  ;  7  to  disobey,  R. 
IX.  9;  8  to  avert,  e.g.  RRfir* 

%5f?S€q^.    WlTH3#r-ltO 

go  beyond  ;  2  to  transgress, 
to  disobey.-^  1  to  go  over, 
to  cross  over;^  2  to  mount. 
fir- 1  to  traverse,  f^ARjffr^ 
R.  V.  42  ;  2  to  go  beyond 
proper  limits,  R.  ix.  74  ;  3 
to  violate,  to  neglect,  jfj 
5T|t  H^  «*eiT  K.  S.  III. 
25  :    4  to  sxirpass,  to  excel, 

K.  D.  II.  224  ;  5  to  give 
up,  to  abandon,  ipft  ar^^l^- 
wn^rteq-  ^  R.  in.  4  •  6 
to  cause  to  fast. 

Hqpf  n.  1  The  act  of  leaping; 
2  stepping  across,  R.  xvi. 
88;  3  ascendinsr,  mounting, 
attaining,  ^JI^NyJi  :4<riMH)^ 
rg^:  K.  S.  V.  64;  4  storm- 
ing, capturing;  5  exceeding, 
going  beyond,trHnsgressing; 
6  despising,  disregarding; 
(as  in  XTPnrrrT^^TT);  7  injur}% 
harm,  (as  in  3Tr?iqH^-);  8 
fasting,  abstinence;  9  a 
particular  pace  of  a  horso; 
10  going  by  leaps,  going 
quickly,  g;q^^crf^^MrfM^|: 

^  ahat.  8. 

W^  a.  (/.  m)  1  Leaped 
over  ;  2  traversed  •  3  trans- 
gressed, violated  ;  4  insult- 
ed, disregarded. 

mfirt.   1.  P  (i?m.  fnsw?t  ) 


To  mark. 

W^  I  ri.  1.  A  (  pres.  wm?t  > 
To  be  ashamed.  II  vt,  1.  P 
(  pies.  ^irRr  )  1  To  blame, 
to  calumniate.  2  to  roast,, 
to  fry.  Ill  vi.  10.  U 
^pres.^lSlf^^'^)  To  seem,, 
to  appear,  to  shine.  IV  vt. 
10.  V  (pres.  ?5iKV[{^-^)To 
cover,to  conceal.V  vt.  or  ri. 
10.  U  (  pres.  ^mf^'^  )  1 
To  speak  ;  2  to  injure,  ta 
kill  ;  3  to  gire  ;  4  to  be^ 
powerful,  to  be  strong;  5 
to  dwell. 

^wm^ff.  The  wild  cotton- 
plant. 

H^irr  /  1  Shame,  feeling  of 
shame,  rT^arr  l^^  ^f^  ^^ 
^qjTl  K.  S.  I.  48,  R.  II.  40; 

2  bashfulness,       modesty^ 

«*St|«^tfJ  rtl^fliffR^^  R.  VII. 

25,  K.  S.  III.  7  ;  3  name 
of  a  sensitive  plant.  Comp. 
— W^^  «.  modest,  lash- 
ful,  -cfTjc  a,  (/.  ^or?9  > 
otcasioning  shame.-^$)B  a. 
bashful,  modest.-^nr,  ^ht 
o.  shameless,   impudent. 

BIPirTS  I  a.  Modest,  bash- 
ful. II  m.  /.  Name  of  a 
sensitive  plant. 

Hf*WI«.  (/.  m)1i  Mod- 
est,   bashful ;    2  ashamed. 

rt^  m.  1  A    foot;  2   a  tail; 

3  the  end  of  a  lower  gar- 
ment tucked  behind. 

W^J\  1  A  current;  2  sleep ; 
3  an  adulteress;  4  an  epi- 
thet of  Lakshmi. 

?if^^r/.  A  whore,  a  pro- 
stitute. 

I^rf.  or  ri.  1.  P  (pres, 
^jfrT  )  ITo  be  young,  to  be 
a  child;  2  to  talk  like  a 
child,  to  p  attle;   3  to  cry. 

H?  w.  1  A  fool,  a  bloclvhead;: 
2  a  fault;  3  a  thief. 

HToir  w.  A  rogue,  a  rascaU 
a  contemptible  person. 


Digitized  by 


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620 


iwr*r  a.  (/.  HT  )  This  word 
is  found  no  where  in  the 
existing  dictionaries,  but  is 
used  thrice  or  four  times  by 
Bilha/ia  in  his  Vikramanka- 
devaoharita  and  once  by 
Bhartrihari,  We  are  inclined 
to  believe  that  it  isithe  origin- 
al Sanskrit  word  from  which 
the  Prakrit  ww^  is  derived. 
Of  course  it  is  possible  that 
the  Sanskrit  ?rz^  may  have 
been  consciously  derived 
from  the  Prdkritw^f  by  the 
ordinary  rules.  It  means 
^pretty,  handsome,  attrac- 
tive,'rT^:  qr^^RT^pT:  #- 
^  t^iTH^^r:  Vikr.  Ch.  viii. 

HRStTH:  Bhartr.  m.  32, 

9TC  >i  A  rogue,  a    rascal. 

IJjj  m.  1  A  horsoj  2  a  danc- 
ing boy. 

ijy|T/.  lA  kind  of  musical, 
instrument:  2  a  curl  on  the 
forehead;  3  a  sparrow.  4 
8afflower ;  5  an  unchaste 
woman. 

W^^vUoT  vi,  l.P  {pres, 
a^Th)  1  To  sport,  to  frolic, 
to  dally .  2  to  loll  the 
tongue  ;  3  to  harass,  to 
annoy.  II  vt.  10.  U  {pres. 
Hf^r^rf^-^  )  1  To  fondle,  to 
caress  ;  2  to  spread.  Ill  vt, 
l.P,  10.  \j  (pres.  if^,  ?y- 
^S^^-^  )  1  To  speak  ;  2  to 
throw  upwards,  to  toss   up. 

try?  o.  (/  ^  )  Ilandsonio, 
beautiful,  (  mostly  found  in 
Prak/it  passages). 

Wf  ni.  The  same  as  rT?  ^.  ?*• 

^      1    m,   «.    A  kind    of 

f^Jof)   J    sweetmeat. 

ti^  n.  Excrement. 

^^  7/1.  London,     (  probably 

from  the    French  Londres). 
^WH"/.  1  A  creeper,a  creeping 

plant,  tT?nJrfTr%5?rf^:  ^%-  I 


If:  R.  II.  8,  n^  *JH*H«?I^- 
qinrr  R.  Ill-  7 ;  (the  word 
is  often  employed  as  the  last 
member  of  compounds,  not 
in  its  regular  meaning,  but 
merely  to  indicate  'tender- 
ness or  thinness';  See  Kir. 
X.  0,  K.  S.  u.  64,  Megh. 
I.  47) ;  2  a  branch  ;  3  the 
Priyongu  creeper  j  4  the 
musk-creeper;  5  the  Madha- 
rt  creeper  •  6  a  whip  ;  7  a 
string  of  pearls,  Comp.— 9^ 
w.a  flower.-ifjir  w.  a  kind 
of  cucumber,  -9T^  m,  a 
gi-een  onion.  -^TFRT  w-  »» 
elephant.-a?nfT  w».  »  parti- 
cular position  of  the  hands 
in  dancing.-^iT  m.  the 
climbing  of  a  creeper.-i|7^ 
m,  a  particular  position  of 
the  hands  in  dancing. 
-^n?l^W,  ^?F^/.  musk- 
crcepcr.  -^  m.  «.  a 
bower,  an  arbour,  R. 
XIX.  28,  K.  S.  III.  41.- 
ftrff,  tfPf  in.  a  snake.Hf^ 
m.  the  orange  tree.  -^PRT  «». 
the  water-melon.  -i??fnT  «. 
the  tendril  of  a  creeper,  R. 
II.  8.->f^;T  n.  an  arbour.- 
ifl^  wi.  coral.  •^•JTT  w.  a 
bower,  an  arbour.^if  m.  a 
monkey .-irr^^fi  n.  a  shoot, 
a  sprout.-^TJjuf  m.  n.  an 
arbour.-^  m.  the  cocoanut 
trce.-%gr  m.  a  kind  of  coitus. 

-%?T,  %it?r?ir «.  a  kin^  of 

embrace. 
^iRf/  1 A  small  creeper  ; 

2  a  string  of  pearls. 
^^fyf^f.  A  kind  of  lizard. 
t^  rt.   1.  P  (  pres.  WTl^)  1 

To   chatter,    to     ipeak,   to 

prate  •.   2  to   whisper,  ^m^ 

vj^5^  ait.  G.  I.  With  arj- 
to  speak  again  and  again,  to 
repeat.  STT-l  to  conceal,  to 
hide,    ftgqHt^l^hr^HPmr- 


I.  51 ;  2  to  deny.  «ir-  I  to 
speak,  to  prate, to  talk;  2  to 
converse.-^f-  to  call  out  in 
a  loud  voice,  jt-  1  to  spoak, 
to  say,  «.  g.  W'^t  Hlffft  ^ 
faM<Ji<^  ^T^Pfd?:  2  to  taft 
at  random,  to  talk  wildly,  i& 
talk  nonsense,  to  talk  is- 
coherently.  ^-  1  to  laoieiity 
to  weep,  to  ciy,  f^t^rtfcr  « 
^im<l^.<^  R.  ^Tii.  48    f^t^ 

t^T  fl*7"i\*f5rr  K.  B.  XV. 

4.  ^itp  ft'WHTT  ^:    Bt.  xj 
11;  2  to  say,  to  speak,  to 
utter,  f^-  to   dispute,    to 
contradict.^5r-  to  conreTsc, 

U.K. 

^q^  n,  1  Talking,  speakisgr 
2  the  mouth. 

Hf^  I  a.  (/.  ?|T  )  Spoken, 
said.  II  n.  Speech,  voice. 

HS^  I  a.  (/.  »^ )  1  Taken, 
received,  acquired,  obtain- 
ed; 2  perceived,  apprehoid- 
ed,  ip^.  of  i?nj  q-  r.  ).  II  ». 
Anythmg  obtained.    r^si|t|f- 

XIX.  3.  CoMP.  — sf?rr  «. 

1  one  who  has.  found   an 
opportunity;  2  one  who  has 
got  admission,   R.   xvi.  7. 
-iT^^inr,  ar^Hl^  a.   1  one 
who  has  found  an  opporton- 
ity;  2  being  at    leisure  ;  3 
(anything;  that  has   gained 
scope,  rt*v|H*|^r  J^r  ^^pc^: 
Sak.  I.   -^nr  o.    1   bom. 
produced,  H«>it^^  ^rtTTtR" 
%^  K.  S.  I.    25-2   pro- 
sperous. -g^PT  "'    one  who 
lias   obtained      his  wishes. 
-^f)ff  a.    famous,     widely 
known.-^nfT^,  ^bt^  a.    re- 
stored   to    consciousness.- 
4(«>H^  rt.   bom. -;fpp^, 
rt.  celebrate,   famous. 
971.  loss  of  what   has 
acquircd.-qriR^  n.  1 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


Ing  what  has  been  obtained ; 
2  bestowing  on  a  proper  per- 
son, M.  VII.  5G.-iy^  a,  1 
•one  who  has  hit  the  niark  ; 
2  skilled  in  the  use  of  mis- 
siies.-^«f  a  1  learned,  wise  ; 
2  fauioos,  celebrated.  ^^Hflt 
<t,   Lonoaring  the     learned^ 

g^y^  Ht^^fPT^R.  XI.  2.- 
^m  a.  learned,  educated.- 
Rlfs^  o.  1  one  who  has  ob- 
tained his  desire  •  2  one 
who  has  attained  per- 
fection. 

^7f^/«  1  Acquisition,  ac- 
quirement ;  2  gain,  profit, 
advantage  ;  3  the  quotient 
{  in  mathj. 

^Jrfi^^a.  (/.  «Tr)  Obtained, 
acquired. 

9Rf  I  vi.  1.  A  ijyjj.  ^€^  ; 
jpres.  i^T  f  )  1  To  take,  to 
take  hold  A,  iq^  catch-  2  to 
acquire,  to  get,  w^  ftRTm- 
3"  %«*«fl  «r^<T:  ^4M^  Bhar- 
tr.  II.  5,  M.  XI.  123,  ix. 
251,  R.  IX.  17  ;  3  to  be  in 
possession  of,  to  hare,  to 
possess  ;  4     to    find.    ^^Tf 

Ytkj.  II.  31  ;  5  to  bo  able,  to 
be  permitted,  e.  g,  ^  %if 
«nH<50$  JTHrT^rr^^TiH*!  Bh.; 

6  to    recover,   to    regain  . 

7  to  know,  to  undei-stand[ 
to  learn,  ?r?qTTrrH»TR:  Kull. 
on  M.  VIII.  109.  (  3ffrt  ^K 
^  to  get  a  footing,  to  bo  im- 
pressed on,  R.  VI. GO.  %J=Rf  or 
^^  r^  *  to  come  to  oneself, 
to  recover  consciousness'.  Tff 
t5^* to  take  a  hold  on  ,to  affect' 
f^ifk  ?yir  *to  be  accomplish- 
ed*. )  With  btt-I  to  touch, 
TR^^F^fH^  hI-:  Bt.  XV.  91; 
2  to  offer  as  a  sacrifice, 
nt*t  Mjl^l^^  Yaj.  III.  280. 
S    to  obtain,  to  attain,  %^ 


621 

(v.  I.)  ?r  Megh.  1. 15.  ^rr 
-1  to  obtain,  to  attain,  ^rT- 

|R4iK"l*lR.  vm.  82,  X.  2, 
XVIII.  22;  2  to  perceive,  to 
see,  to  see  the  existence 
of,  e.  (f.  ^Jfm.q^Wr^^^' 

%^Tryftq'>r  i  sr rqt^T  -^  mm- 

5T«^^^.  gr<Tr-  1  to  chide,  to 
taunt,  to  blame,  rf^'^^TTr^W- 
rT  "^^^C:  IC.S.  v758;  2 
to  know,  to  learn,  Bt.  m. 
27.  irt%-  1  to  gain,  to  ob 
tain-,  2  to  recover,  to  regain. 
RtT-  1  to  deceive,  to  cheat; 
2  to  insult,  to  disregard;  3 
to  recover,  to  regain,  ?Er^l 
to  obtain. 

Cans.  (?y>Tqf^-^)  1  to  give, 
to  bestow  ;  2  to  obtain,  to 
receive;  3  to  find  out,  to 
discover;  4  to  cause  to  take; 
5  to  cause  to  suffer, 

J^esid,  (  fr!RT%)  to  wish  to 
obtain,  to  long  for. 

^Hf  w.  1  flie  «ct  of  obta'n- 
ing  ;  2  of  conceiving. 

9PT^  1  Ml.  1  Wealth,  riches ; 
2  a  solicitor,  II  n.  A  rope 
for  tying  a  horse. 

tP^a.    (/,v^f)   1  Capable 
of   being  acquired,    att.in 
able,  obtainable,  5Tf|p^  ^ 

^'^^Trs^^rffl:^  ^r^Ff:  R.  i.  3» 

K.  S.  V.  18 ;  2  fit,  proper, 
suitable  ;  3  intelligible. 

n^^  m,  A  lover,  a  paramour. 

t^T  la.  ( /.  2T  )  Covetous, 
greedy  ;  2  addicted  to  licen- 
tious pleasures,  dissolute.  II 
m.  A  libertine. 

rtqra"  '».   The   same  as  ^jq"? 

9.  '^ 

W^  m,  A  leap,  a  jump. 

ti^i^  n.  Leaping,  jumping. 

^  vt  or  VI  l.A.  ipres,  WiR) 
1  To  hang  down,  to  hang 
from,  to  depend  fom,  ^^sff- 


1W 

f%r»T:  R.  G. ;  2  to  be  at- 
tached to,  to  rest  on ;  3  to 
stretch  out,  ^ff^  ^TrTnTf?^- 
^  R.  xm.  21  ;  4  t<»  lag 
behind,  to  fall  behind.  Sis. 
IX.  20  ;  5  to  go  down,  to 
decline,  to  set  ;  6  to  delay, 

m  ^ft  Megh.  I.  41  ;  7 
to  sound.  With  stt-  to 
hang  from,  to  descend;  2 
to  cling  to,  to  support 
oneself  by,  lylt  rKi^RCA- 
^  ^^\^K  R«  in.  25,  Sis. 
IX. 39^3  to  depend  upon  ;  4 
to  Iiold,  r^Ti^r  FT'^^TR^tysq-  ^- 
^:  R.  VII.  9;  5  to  bear  up 
against  sorrow  or  calamity, 
^A  Jf  ?^H|^  ott:  R.  vin. 
(50;  6  to  assume,   to  take, 

m4-^^q^f*Jr^>S^  K.  S.  I.  52. 
STT-l  to  rest  upon;  2  to 
hang  from,  to  depend  from; 
3  to  support,  arr^rTTHPrff- 
MMiH^TH  R.  xviii.  J59 ;  4 
to  take  refuge  with,  to  de- 
pend on,  a^t^  3nKiB%  ^t^- 
^<"llS%  Mall.;  5  to     take 

hold  of,  3T^OT^%rirr^  ^nr- 

Ir  JTSfPr^T:  Bt.  VI.  85;  6 
to  assume,  to  take.  ^^-  to 
stand   erect,    qT'?;^'^   iFT% 

Mrich.  II.  ^-  1  to  hang 
from,  R  X.  62;  2  to  decline, 
to  set;  3  to  stay,  to  re- 
main, K.  S.  VII.  is  ;  4  to 
delay,  firJHd4>S:  ^B"  fr  r%- 
'rr^T'T^f^^:  R.  1.  33. 
?*^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Hanging 
down,  depending,  3^131?^^- 
c^sqft  rt<4|rt4»f^r^  Megh.  11. 
21;  2  attached;  3  spacious, 
great,  large;  4  long,  taU. 
II  m.  1  A  perpendicular  ;  2 
the  arc  between  the  pole  of 
any  place  and  the  zenith. 
CoMP.  — ^^  m.  1  an  -epi- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


WW 

f  — _— ___— ^ 

thet  of  OaTtes'a*  2a  glutton. 
fWhr>  rttrS"  w-  a  camel.  - 
^7%  m.  1  an  ass;  2  a    goat  ; 

3  an  elephant;  4  a  falcon; 
5  a  demon.  -^F^C  a-  l^^g- 
bellied.  -^IT^  a.  having 
protuberant  buttocks. 

-t^w^**.  1  A  perpendicular 
(in  geometry);  '^  the  com- 
plement of  latitude  (in  as- 
tromomy). 

-HHH  I  w».  1  An  epithet  of 
S'iva;  2  the  plilegmatic  hu- 
mour.Il  Til  Hanging  down-, 
2  the  parallax  in  longitude 
(of  the  moon);  3  ft  sort  of 
necklace. 

•l%WT/.  1  An  epithet  of  Dur- 
g^;  2  of  Lakshmi. 

•*PWr  /  The  soft  palate. 

-AiSnr  a.  (/.  fir )  1  Hanging 
down;  2  sunk,  gone  down;  3 
resting  on,  (/)/?.  of  ^ 
q,  V. ). 

^?jqr/.  A  necklace  of  seven 
strings. 

i^  m,  1  Attainment,  acquire- 
ment- 2  gaui;  3  recovery. 

^Tf  w.  1  Attainment,  ac- 
quirement; 2  recovery. 

^Pm  o.  (/.  ^  )  1  Procured, 
gained,  obtained;  2  em- 
ployed,applied;  3  cherished; 

4  addressed. 

•H^  tf.  1.  A  (  2?r««.  t^q^  )  To 
go,  to  move. 

K^  m.  1  Adherence,  union; 
2  fusion,  solution,  absorp- 
tion- 3  concentration,  ex- 
clusive   devotion,   vqnt?"^ 

(jrit.  G.  IV.;  4  destruction, 
disappearance;  5  an  em- 
brace; 6  rest,  reposc;  7 
mental  inactivity;  g  time 
(in  music-,  ^fftT^:  h?j%Rt 
TTf^f^:  R.  IX.  35,  qr^-mt 
^fnrs^T^:  Mai.  ii.;  9  habit- 
4ition,  residence,  Sis.  iv.  57. 
<JoMr.  — 9]|t)T,  WftPT  «.  an 


622 

actnjr,  a  dancer.  -4in^  m,  the 
time  of  dissolution,  -yft/. 
an  actress,  a  female  dancer. 

PRPf  n.  1  Adhering,  cling- 
ing; 2  rest,  repose  ;  3  a 
house. 

1^  rM.  P  (  pr<w.  Htf^)  To 
go,  to  move, 

tJj^  I  VI .  1.  U  (jpres.ic^f^'r^ » To 
play,to  sport,  to  dally,inr^- 
^^  fir  4^  ?Jr5nT:  Mrich.iv. 
I  Irf.  10.  U  (j^fvf^.ffn^qffir-^)! 
To  caress,  to  fondle,  to  coax, 

q^  Clian.;  2  to  desire.  Ill 
vt.  10.  U  (  ;)r€*.  H<^4»y)^  ) 
1  To  desire;  2  to  loll  the 
tongue. 

^^  a.  (/.  mr )  1  Playful, 
sportive;  2  wishing,  desir- 
ous. Coup.  — firf  m.  tlie 
sameasc^^jf^ff  9.  t;. 

44^^41  m.  1  A  dog;  2  a 
camel. 

fOT4  ».  1  Sport,  pleasure,dal- 
liance;  2  lolling  the  tongue. 

HFRT/ 1 A  woiAan  in  gener- 
al, "^rtrt^iaM  twfir?Tr:  Git. 
G.  III.;  2  a  wanton  woman; 
3  the  tongue.  Comp.— f}|r^ 
m.  the  kadamba  tree. 

**rt?^*h'l  /  A  little  woman, 
K.  D.  in.  50. 

^TWfiran"/.  1  A  long  neck- 
lace ;  2  a  lizard. 

fJHTW  'y*.  The  penis. 

^^Tf^  n.  The  forehead,   (^'3' 

?y»rS->sfV5i5r^  ^smrfi^  Na. 

I.  15,  Sis.  IV.  28.  CoMP.— 
5TO"  «*•  ^^  epithet  of  S'iva. 
HifT  n,  the  slope  of  the  fore- 
head. Wc^nViq  I  a.  burning 
the  forehead,  rtrtlidMiiH*^!^: 
R.  XIII.  41,  f^M^^i^dtyf^ 
sj^RfiRT  Na.  I.  1.38;  II  m. 
thesun. -tTfw.,frf|'sCT/.  1 
a  tiara;  2  the  flat  surface  of 
the  forehead. 
m^fW^  «.  1  The  forehead;  2 
a  beautifal  forehead. 


^mrtim  /  1  An  KMnaaie&t 

worn  on  the  forehead  ;  2  a 
raarb  made  with  some  frag- 
rant  powder  on  the  fore- 
head. 

fmj^  a.  (/.  HT  )  Ilaviiiga 
liandsome  forehead. 

fjjHPf  I  «•</.  Jfr  )  BeantiW, 
charming.  II  m.  n.  An  orna- 
ment for  the  forehead,  aa 
ornament  in  general,   aTl*  ^ 

fTcq-  iTftPr  Sak.  II.,  Sis.  IT. 
8.  Ill  m.  A  horse.    IV    a. 

1  A  mnrk  on  the  forehemi; 

2  a  banner,  a  flag;  3  a  torn, 
a  line  •  4  &  horn  ;  S  a 
tail  ;  6  a  mane;  7  eoB* 
nence,  dignity;  8  anyt^uiig 
the  best  of  its  kind* 

^'Wl*<^  n.  A  chaplet  of  flow- 
ers worn  on  the  forehead. 

^Sf^m^l  n.  1  An  omament,  a 
dcMCoration  ;  2  a  banner,  a 
flag  ;  3  ft  sectarial  nmik ; 
4  a  sign,  a  symbol  ;  Bft 
tail  ;  6  anything  the  bst 
of  its  kind,  ^^^t^t^m  ^pi|^ 

VSf^  la.  (/.  !IT)  1  Plif- 
ing,  dallying,  wanton,  vohok 
tuous  ;  2  handsome,  bei£ 
tiful,  elegant,  ft>inr  ^t 
t^^  ft>fI3:  R.  VI.  37. 
89,K.  S.  in.  75,  M< 
I.  32;  3  pleasing, 
desired,  wiS^f^H"^ 

II.,  ftqT%^  Hf?^  "^iHlMt 
R.  VIII.  67,  K.  S.  VII.  l»j 
4  trembling,  tremaloos  }  5 
soft,  gentle.  II  n.  1  Spoii^ 
dalliance  •  2  beauty,  chaaai 
3  htnguid  gestures  in  a  «^ 
man  ;  4  simplicity,  iMi^ 
encc.  CoMP.  — spf  •m 
having  ^n  amorons  naSH 
ing.-q^  a.  elegancy  a**- 
po3ed.-in^  m.  a  goA 
bl#ir.  •  ■  *- 


Digitized  by 


Google 


62S 


^whAMi" 


/.  1  An  epithet  of 
l>arga  j  2  a  woman  in 
^neral  ;  3  a  wanton  wo- 
man ;  4  musk.  Comp. 
— T^/.  the  fifth  day 
of  the  firet  half  of  As'vtna. 
— ^rnft/.  the  seventh  day 
of  the  first  half  of  BkaUIra- 
jpada. 

i^T  I  w.  1  Plucking,  mow- 
ing ;  2  a  section,  a  frag- 
ment ;  3  a  drop,  a  small 
qoautity,  a  little,  sff^mS 
^<rt*<l'^^    W   R.  XIII.  20, 

H^qr^»*l|rt«ipfi^  Git.  G.  XI., 

iy^'ftH^'L  Vitr*  Ch.  xvin. 
103,  R.  VI.  57,  XVI.  60; 
4  wool,  hair  ;  5  loss,  de- 
etraction;  6  spnrt  ;  7  a 
minute  division  of  time 
equal  to  the  sixtieth  part 
of  a  twinkling  ;  8  the 
numerator  of  a  fraction  ; 
9  a  degree,  ( in  astronomy)^ 
±0  name  of  a  son  of  Rama*, 
(  See  App.  II  ),  R.  xv.  97. 
II  n.  1  Nutmeg  J  2  cloves. 
(  W^y  is  used  as  an  in- 
declinable in  the  sense  of  *a 
little'  ). 
5^^  I  m.   The  clove  plant, 

f'^WB^^  Git.    G.   I.,    R.  VI. 
67.  II  m.  Cloves.    Comp.— 
^fw«ftl/.  a  clove. 
s^'nraR"  w.  Cloves. 
?TT    I  a.  (/.  OTT  )  1  Saline, 
briny  ;  2  lovely,  handsome. 

II  m,  1  Saline  taste  ;  2  the 
8ea  of  salt  water  •  3  name 
of  a  demon,  R.   xv.    2,   5. 

III  n.  1  Salt,  sea-salt  j  2 
a  factitious  salt.  Comp  — 
9^r?reir  ">•  ^^  epithet  of  S'at- 
rughna.-iTi%Hr  'a.  the  ocean. 
^  71.  sea-salt.-3^SKrr?t  «*• 
the  ocean,  affHTlrf  ^HT  tT^r 

jrr^:  R.  xm.  i5.-»^nt  I 

a«.  the  ocean^   R.  xxk  70, 


xvxi.  54  ,  II  n.  salt  water. 
-IfRiT  «.  1  a  saltmine  ; 
2  the  sea  of  salt  water  ;  3 
a  mine  of  beauty,  -btrs^v  m. 
the  ocean.-^^ffT  n.  1  rock- 
salt  ;  2  nitre.-  ^  m.  the 
sea  of  salt  water.-^jfSffj^^pif 
$n.  the  ocean  -%^  m,  a  kind 
of  urinary  disease.-^w  m, 
the  sea  of  salt  water. 

^^/.  Lustre,  beauty. 

W^F*IHH.  »«•  1  Saltness;  2 
beauty,  loveliness, 

t^T^Jf  w.  1  Mowing,  reaping  • 
2  an  implement  for  cutting. 

n«i<fl/  A  species  of  creeper, 
^^  r^W  ^ikzn  ^ffqt&   ^!Wfft' 

f^ityPTgr^grrBh  V.ix.36. 

t^f^  w.  An  implement  for 
cutting,  u  scythe. 

t^ti.  10.  U.  (fres,  Bl^fPT- 
Rt-^  )  To  exercise  an  art. 
(This  root  is  sometimes  writ- 
ten t^f  or  i^). 

?^(^)»r    «i.     n.     Garlic, 

tT^sTf^Bh.  V.L81,  M.V.5. 

?^  vt.  1,  4.  U  (j^res.  fy^- 
?t,  t5sqi^-^)  To  wish,  to  long 
for,  to  be  eager  for.  With 
arfH*  to  wish,  to  long  for, 
to  be  eager  for,  frf  ^^- 
ft^Our:  R.  XIX.  12. 

Hf^o.  (/.  ?ir)  Wished, 
desired. 

9j«^  m.  An  actor,  a  dancer. 

f^  ^1.  1.  P  (  ^i?.  t^flRT;  prtf*. 
?i^  )  1  To  embrace;  2  to 
shine,   to   flitter,   to  flash, 

Tr^f?r  Am.  S.  16,?^fj- 
arf^Slti^  ^^'  XXII.  53;  3 
to  appear,  to  arise;  4  to 
play,  to  sport,  to  skip  about. 
With  ^-  1  to  shine,  to 
glitter,  ^^Tiitt^TTHtH^^apT- 

Pm:  'iropTift^nt  Tofhrr^  Sis. 

XX.  50;  2  to  arise,  to  appear. 
Sis.  IV.  58;  3  to  blow,  to 
open,  to  expand,  trft-  to 


shine,  to  appear  gaudy,  qf^- 

f^i^  ^Tfar^^:  R.  G.'pir- 1 

to  shine,  to  glitter,  to  flash,. 

Megh.  I.  47,  R.  xiii.  7Gj  2- 
to  appear,  to  arise,  to  be 
manifested,  Sis.  ix.  87;  3: 
to  be  sportive  or  wanton, 
to  play,  to  sport,  ^f^  j. 

^^.q\   Git.    G.  I.;   4  to 
sound,  to  echo. 

Caiis.  (  c^.^nrf^-^  )  1  to. 
cause  to  shme,  to  adorn  ;  a 
to  cause  to  dance. 

<TOT/.  1  Saffron;  2  turmeric. 

PyRf4r  /  Spittle,  saliva. 

''f^o-  (./'.  fTr)l  Played,^ 
sported;  2  arose,  appeared: 
3  moved  about,  (  pj^'  ^^  ^' 
^9.  V.  ). 

t^^ftW/.  1  Spittle  ;  2  pns, 
matter ;  3  lymph  ;  4  the^ 
juice  of  the  sugarcane. 

^^^  vi.  1.  A  (pp.  f5ft3r?f. 
pre8.^^:5fJi)l  To  be  ashamed^ 
to  feel  shame,  (  often  used 
with  an  inst.  ),  Bt.  xv.  83; 
2  to  blush.  With  f^-  1  to- 
blush,to  be  modest,  ^jy^sanff- 

^^'^«r^  R.  xjv.  27,  K. 
S.  I.  14. 

^^  «.  (/.  ^n)l  Embraced;. 
2  skilful,  skilled. 

Hi^^  m.  The  middle  of  a 
bow. 

**Wf«l»<  fn.  A  bow. 

•fltC^)  /^  A  wave,  a  large- 
wave,  ^jWffHm^  3nn%  ^• 
^?Tf?rfCq-5  G.  L.  40. 

f^Tvt.  2.  P  (jpres.mfn)  To- 
take,  to  receive,  to  obtain, 
^''  ^i*\\^  Bt.  XIV.  92. 

HTfl^^  m.  The  same  as  HTJ- 

?8rr?pfit/.  A   name  of  Si'tu. 


tTWI^SF  I  a.  (/.^  )  1  Ac-^ 
quainted  with  signs  ;  2  in- 
dicatory,   characteristic ;  3 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


6»4 


used   in   a  secondary  sense, 

«iiRrr«^  K.  Pr.  n. ;  4 
technical.  II  m.  A  technical 
term. 

can  explain  or  interpret 
signs. 
TfStm  /.  1  A  kind  of  red 
dye  :  ( it  is  obtained  from 
the  cochineal  insect  and 
from  the  resin  of  parti- 
cular trees  ;  it  was  largely 
used  as  an  article  of  decora- 
tion by  women,  f^f^rWr^- 

Sak.  IV.,  Kir.  V.  23  1-2  the 


insect  which  produces  red 
dye.  CoMP.  — ?f^,  j^  t». 
name  of  a  tree,  (butea 
frondosa).  -SRVrf*  iTETr^ 
m,  the  red  Lodhra  tree. 

^iRf^  a.  (/.  «|f^ )  1  Relat- 
ing to  lac;  2  relating  to  a 
lac. 

iajpst  vt,  or  vi.  1.  P  (  ^r^«. 
f!ri^)To  be  dry;2  to  adorn; 
3  to  girc;  4  to  prevent ;  5 
to  be  competent. 

t^OT^r^ir  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Ar  m- 
ed  wi«h  a  club.  II  m,  A 
sentinel. 

^S^  vi,  1*  A  (pres.  f?T^%)  To 
be  equal  to,  to  be  competent. 

f^J^^  n.  1  Quickness,  speed, 
rapidity;  2  activity,  versa- 
tility, readiness  ;  3  small- 
ness,  littleness  ;  4  insigni- 
ficance-, 5  frivolity,  levity, 
lightness;  6  ease,  facility; 
7  brevity,  conciseness  ;  8 
slight,  disrespect,  contempt, 

FSlWm  Bg.  n.  35;  9  short- 
ness of  a  svllable  ( in  proso- 
dy ). 
WniT  n.  A  plough  ;  2  a 
plough-shaped  beam  ;  3 
the  palm  tree  ;  4  mem- 
brum  virile;  5  a  kind  of  flow- 


er. CoMP.  HinrflHI  /.  the 
pole  of  a  plough,  -iff"  w;  a 
ploughman,  a  peasant.  HfT 
m,  the  pole  of  a  plough.  -^?f- 
If  w.  a  name  of  Balaranta. 
-Ttfcf /.  a  fiuTOw.  -qrrH  m. 
w.  a  ploughshare. 

t'rf'Tf^  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
BaUirdma,  ifysff-TTT  «H<fta- 
^  wflrff  m:  Mt  Megh.  i. 
4:9  ;  2  the  cocoanut  tree;  3 
a  iduake. 

^hppftf.  The  cocoanut  tree. 

^3pY  w.  1  A  tail ;  2  niem- 
brum  virile. 

95r^  w.  1  A  tail,  tyf^ry^Sq"- 
ft^^WH:  K.  S.  I.  18,  wr^- 

^^^n^^^f'^rrprrnr^  Bhartr. 

II.  31;  2  membrum  virile. 
t^r^fcT^  m.  A  monkey,  an  ape. 
t^lf^vt.   1.  P(/>rc«.  wf^) 

1  To  dbtinguish,  to  mark; 

2  to  decorate. 

HPI  v/.  1.  P  (  (pree.  tTT^fft, 
«5W^  )  1  To  blame,  to  cen- 
sure; 2  to  fry,  to  roast. 

^r^  I  m.  Wetted  grain 
II  m,  pi.  Parched  grain, 
^l*<Krt|^lt^  ^IrW^:  li.  II. 
10,  IV.  27,  K.  S.  vu.  69, 
B.  VII.  25. 

tTT^  /.  pi.  Parched  grain. 

?5re'5T  n.  1  A  sign,  a  token,  a 
mark,    ^  'l<<if<HH«f5?rti^^ 

111.53;  2a  name,  an  apixilla- 
tion;  3  a  stain,  a  mark  of 
ignominy;  4  a  land -mark; 
5  the  spots  on  the  disc  of 
the  moon,  K.  S.  vn.  86. 

wh&W  a.  (/.  ^)1  Marked, 
distinguished;  2  named;  3 
furnished  with;  4  decor- 
ated. 

^JSTT I  w.  j>^  Name  of  a  coun- 
tr}'  and  its  people,  PTfSiR^- 
W^^l^  PTTHTJ^re:  K.  Pr. 
IX.  II  m.  1  A  king  of  the 
La'iaS'^  2  clothes  in  general; 

3  worn  out  clothes;  4 child- 


ish language.  Comp.-«|^ 
^  ui.  a  kind  of  alUti-nUioQ 
consisting  in  the  repetstioD 
of  words  in  the  same  senie 
but  in  a  different  appltet* 
tion,  (^|j«<^  t^ldl^mn/  xR^ 
<nfT^r^:  K.  Pr.  ix.X 
The  following  may  be  cited 
as  an  example*—  qipr  sr  QHTW 

fr^f^^^  K.  Pr.    IX. 

mrcR-  a.  (/  fircfiT  )  Relating 
to  La'tas. 

^\Vs<^\  1  /   1   A    particukr 

tsyf^  J  style  of  composi- 
tion, S.  B.  IX.;  2  name  of 
a  Prakrit  dialect,  K.  D. 
I.  35. 

^fll  vt.  10.  U  (pres.  rtf^q/<l- 
W  )  1  To  throw,  to  toss;  2  to 
fondle,  to  caresS;  3  to  blame, 
to  reproach. 

t^|84l  /  An  unchaste  wQmaiL 

W^  «.  (/•  ^)  Taken,  receiv- 
ed. 

^W^  ».  Speaking,  tolkmg, 
prating. 


Fmra^j 


m.  A  sort  of  quail. 


rfSlf^^)  m.  A  kind  of  gouii 
f^^  /.  A  kind  of  lata . 
Fynr  "».  1  Obtaining,  gaining 
acquisition,    arST  ^i^^w^^ 

R.  VII.    31;  2  gain,  profit, 

^r^ftft  Bg.il.  38,  M  IX.  S31j 
3  interest;  4  capture,  Otti- 
quest;  5  perception,  know* 
ledge!  CoMP.  — ^jrC  «.  p»- 
atable.  --tm  /.  avariBB, 
covetousness* 

HR«F  m.  Gain,  profit. 
Bj*i^^<y  n.    The  root  off 

particular  fragrant  grut. 
^rnnxf  7>.  Lewdness,  haoii^ 

ousness.  Z 

mH^n.lCares^g, 

'Digitized  by  VjOOQIC  . 


ing,    e.  g,   t^^  ^^^   ^«ir- 

f  fTR%  ^^  jpnj'-i  2  iudalg- 
.ing. 

fSJTH^  I  a,  (  /.  ^f)  1  Ardent- 
ly desirous  of,  f^TRfRT^T- 
tTryfTPfT^  K.  8.  VII.  5G;  2 
devoted  to,  finding  pleasure 

^^wR   ft?rrtT?yrf5iT^  Git. 

G    I. 

rtlri^r    /  1   Ardent  desire, 
eagerness;2  entreating,  soli- 
citation ;  3  regret,  sorrow-,  4 
the   longing  of  a  pregnant 
woman, 
pyn^^r^  n.  Sauce. 
t^f f^f  /.  Spittle,  sali\M,  Rt.  i. 
21,  CoMp   — ^IT^    ?».  1   a 
spider;  2  a  flow  of  saliva. 
tTf^TTfr^  I  o.  (/.  ^  )  1  Re- 
luting  to   the    forehead;  2 
useless,  low  ;    3  dependant 
on    destiny,  ^\(^  t^M|f^^7 
Ud.   II   m,l  Anattendent 
who   watches   his    master's 
countenance   and  learns  by 
it    what  is   necessary  to  be 
done  ;   2  an   idler,  who  is  a 
burden   to  liis  patron;   3  a 
particular  embrace. 
:M^fitf.  The  forehead. 
Tff^nir  'W.  A  buffalo. 
^rrfJW  I  a.  if.  ?Tr )  l  Caress- 
ed,    fondled,    seduced ;     2 
loved,  desired.  II  w.  Pleasure, 
love. 

^lff^^<»'  ^.   A  fondling,    a 
pet,  a  little  favourite, 
SfOv^  n.  1  Lovoliness,grace, 
cliarm,  beauty,  as  in   q^^^- 
f^r^  ;  2  amorous  gestures. 
Hf^v|  m.  A  seducer. 
nf  t7«ft/.  A  wanton    woman. 
Sl<^<i|if  /.  A  kind  of  necklace. 
^  la.   (/.*)1  Cutting, 
severing,  cutting  off,  R.xiii. 
43;  2  plucking,  gathering; 
3  killing,  destroyin,r,  Bt.  vi. 
87.  II  m.  1  Cutting ;   2  a 
qoail. 

53 


625 


rtH^K"  »n.  I A  cutter,  a  di  rid- 
er ;2  a  quail. 

WTT  a,  if.  oft)  Salted, 
dressed   with  salt. 

^yr^Pn*^  I «.  '/.  ^r)  1  Dress- 
ed wi  h  salt  ;  2  dealing  in 
salt  ;  3  lovely,  beautiful.  II 
m.  A  salt-merchant.  Ill  7?. 
A  «alt-cellar. 

FJT^Jr  n.  1  Saltness  ;  2 
beauty,  loveliness,  charm,  5- 

qtT  ^T'^um^ftf^^  K.  s. 

I.  25,  VII.  18,  (jfRtiT^  ^p^- 

Jtj  rTHT^'^qftr^t^q^  ).  Comp. 
-hT^RTw.  the  private  pro- 
perty of  a  married  woman 
presented  to  her  at  the  time 
of  marriage  by  her  father  or 
mother-in  law.  ' 

fTRTT^  m.  Name  of  a  dis- 
trict near  Magadha. 

?jn%^  m,  A  buffalo. 

HIJ*"  a.  (/.  cirr  or  5fit )  Covet- 
ous, greedy. 

Plfm  rn.  I  Jumping,  sportingj 

2  dalli  ince,  wanton  sport ; 

3  dancing  as  practised  by 
women  ;  4  soup,  broth. 

OT^Ri  I  rt.  (/.  ftR?r)  Play- 
ing, sporting,  moving  hither 
and  thither.  II  m.  1  A  danc- 
er ;  2  a  peacock  j  3  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva.  Ill  71.  A  room 
on  the  top  of  a  building. 

FTRT^  /.  A  female  tiancer. 

t^rRfir/.  1  A  female  danc- 
er; 2  a  prostitute,  a  harlot. 

^1^  I  71.  1  Dancing,  a 
dance,  R.  xvi  14  ;  2  a 
dance  accompanied  with 
singing  and  instrumental 
music  ;  3  a  dance  in  which 
the  emotions  of  love  are 
represented  mimically.  II 
m.  A  dancer. 

T^f^iir/.  A  dancing  glri. 

f^^p^  m.  The  same   as  prj^ 

piwfrr/.  I  A  nit,  the  egg  of 


a  louse  ;  2  a  very  minute 
measure  of  weight,  (  irr^^fT- 

^«r5t'*T'r¥^^).  See^  how- 
ever, Vaj.  I.  3G2.  (  The 
word  is  also  written  frjr^  ) 

Rt^OT/.  a  nit. 

P^  Ivt.Q   P  (  pres,  (kr^) 

1  To  scmtch,  to  scrape,  to 
.tear  up,    5^^     \W^^\r^T^ 

Bt.  XV  22  ;  2  to  draw  a 
line,  to  make  a  mark,  to 
write,  to  write  down,  to  in- 
scribe, ^1%^-  iftrw^rq-'shnj 
^t^H^^lt^  frymi^  Sak. 
VII.  ;  3  to  draw,  t  >  sketch, 
to  portray,  to    paint,  JTrHTf- 

Megh.  II.  22,  i^^  mj^m 
^^  K.  Pr.  X.  ;  4  to 
touch  J  5  to  make  smooth  ; 
6  to  unite  sexually  with 
a  female.  With  arr-l 
to  scratch  .  2  to  write , 
3  to  paint    HllH'lfti^q-  sT^JnT- 

jn'q'^f  ^\mh  f^^r^Megb. 

II.  42,  K.  XIX.  19.  ^5-  1 
to  scratch,  to  scrape-  2 
to  carve  ;  3  to  polish,  c^^ 
^?^tfW^  fH^fH  R.  VI.  32. 
TdH"  to  write  in  return,  to 
reply.  ^-  I  to  scratch,  t» 
8crape,gr'^  |ij-  f^f^^^^P^ 
^'  VI.  15,  M^SThTIc^tf^. 
PfRTO  Sak.  IV ,  K.  S.  II.  28; 

2  to  write.  3  10  paint,  to 
draw,  to  delineate,  ftfoiai^ 

ff5  Git.  a.  IV..  4  to  im- 
plant, to  infix.  II  tt,  1 .  P 
Xpres.  fSrigRr)  To  go,  to 
move. 

frycjlrf  ».  1  Scratching;  2 
writing,  inscribing;  3  a 
manuscript,  a  written  docu- 
ment. 

f^^ftpT  I  o.  (/.  ?fn')  1  Scratch* 
ed,  scraped;   2  wnitten;  8 

1   painted,  (p/>.  of  ^51^^.   v.). 

[  11  m.  Name  oLa.  writer  on 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


law.  1 1 1  ??.  1  A  document  ■ 

2  a  composition, 

f^  I'vt,  1.  P  (pres.  f?nTf?r) 
To  go,  to  move.  With  btt- 
to  embrace.  1 1  r/.  10.  U 
(  p  res.  ^^T^PfRr-W  )  To  paint, 
to  variegate. 

^yj  1 771.  1  A  d'  er;  2  a  fool, 
a  blockhead.  II  n.  The 
heart. 

fi^  n,  1  A  sign,  a  token, 
a  mark,  a  characteristic, 
3pf^f^^n7#  R.  XIV.  71, 
M.  I.J50,  VIII.  2o;  2  a  badge 
or  mark  assumed  with  a  view 
to  deceive,  ff  ^fSif?yqt  f%f^: 

Kir.  I.  1,  fS^:  itfcTftfti- 
m^  R.  VII.  30;  3  a  mark 
of  disease,  a  symptom;  4 
the  predicate  of  a  proposi- 
tion; *S^^«  tj;  5  a  means  of 
proof,  evidence;  6  a  sign  of 
sex;  7  tho  male  organ  of 
•generation.  8  gender  (in 
gram.);  9  S'iva's  genitd 
organ  worsliipped  as  a  re- 
presentative of  him  ;  10 
the  image  of  a  god,  an  idol; 
11  an  indication  which  fix- 
es the  meaning  of  a  word  in 
a  particular  context,  as  in 
^k^t  TUT-^:,  where  jrfqTrf  - 
rT  leads  one  to  understand 
JT^RTT^^jr  in  tlie  sense  of  *^it' 
K.  Pr.  Ti.j  12  one  of  the 
five  slieatlis  that  encase  the 
soul  (in  Ftff^'n^a  pliil.).CoMP 
-«fif  m.  glans  penis.-aij- 
^ffJT  «.  the  laws  of  gram- 
matical gender.-3T^  ??  .wor- 
ship of  S'iva  in  the  shape 
of  a  Lmga,-'^  m,  n.,  ^""f^T 
n.  See  (  12  )  above.-*TTO 
m.  1  loss  of  cliaracteristic 
marks  ;  2  loss  of  the  penis  ; 

3  a  particular  disease  of  the 
eye.-q^nW  m.  the  consider- 
ation of  a  sign  or  Ilitu  (in 
logic  ).-^fpr  «.  name  of  one 


C26 

of  the  eighteen  Pttra'nas,^ 
J?f^ST  /.  1  the  est-ablishment 
of  a  Lingn  ;  2  the  conse- 
cration of  a  Linga,-f^q^^ 
m,  change  of  gender,-f|% 
tu.  a  religious  hypocrite.— 
\^  /.  the  pedestal  of  a 
Linga 

f?57TcK'  in.  The  Kapittha  tree. 

fjyq^r  w.  Embracing. 

R?fiR[  I  a.  (  /.  ^  )  1  Having 
a  mark  or  characteristic  ;  2 
characterized  by  ;  3  bearing 
false  marks,  hypocrite  ;  4 
furnished  with  a  Linga,  II 
m.  1 A  Bra'hmana  ascetic;  2 
the  worshipper  of  a  X/7i(7a  J  3 
a  pretending  devotee  ;  4  the 
subject  of  a  proposition  (  in 
logic  )  ;  5  an  elephant, 

f^  vt  G.  U  (pp.  (%w  ;  ^J?V?*. 
ffecrf^-^  )  1  To  anoint,  to 
besmear,  Bt.  xix.  1 1  ;  2  to 
cover,  to  spread  over  ;  3  to 
inflame,  to  kindle,  rf^i^Trf 

Bt.  Yi.  22  .  4  to  strain,  to 
pollute,  to  contaminate,  ;f  i{\ 
^'frPr  l^qff^  Bg.  IV.  14. 
With  bt^-  1  to  besmear, 
to  anoint.  ^^^S?r  qf^f^- 
5(s|o'^!|fc|H)fl^^r<fTr  ^  ^:  Sis. 
IX.  51 ;  2  to  cover,  to  en- 
velop, R.    X.  10.    5^-1  to 

,  smear,  to  anoint  .  2  (pass.) 
to  be  puffed  up.  s^T-  1 
to  anoint,  to  besmear  ;  2 
to  contaminate,  f^-  to  an- 
oint, to  besmear  Bt.  in.  20, 
K.  S.  T.  79. 

^^  (  it)  /.  1  Anointing, 
besmearing  .  2  writing, 
transcribing  •  3  painting, 
drawing  ;  4  alphabet,  f^- 

^  flS'^m^^PT  B.  III.  28, 
xviii.  46;  5  a  document,  a 
letter,  a  manuscript,  a  writ- 
ing, f^  ty«9I^^5R^  ifm- 
tftHlNa.i.Su,  138.  CoMP.— 


cK^  w.  1  a  plasterer,  a  trLit^ 
washerj  2  a  writer,  a  scrilf 
3  an  engraver;  (alsofe?- 
^RT).-gCTt  «•  a  writer,  % 
scribe.  -33"  o-  one  who  an 
write.  -4i(4«h'  ^.  a  writinp- 

'  board.  -^[THT  /.  »  writin?- 
school,  -^nifr  /.  ^nlia: 
materials. 

f^PRTT  /.  The  same  as  fsi'r 
q.  r. 

f^  ^'  (/.  HT)  1  Besmcaral, 
anointed;  2eat<;nj  3poi?<m- 
ed,  envenomed-  4  defiled 
soiled;  5  united,  jomed,(|>/. 
of  (^  q,  V.  ) 

fryrnff  «i.  A  poisoned  ar- 
row. 

P^t^r/.  1  Desire  of  obtaio' 
ing;  2  desire  in  general. 

ff^cg  o.  Desirous  to  obtain. 

R^(^)  /.  The  same  as  (^ 
q.v.  CoMP.  fivftcftC  «•* 
scribe,  a  writer. 

pp^T  w.  Smearing,  anoint- 
ing. 

f?nT  I  a,  (/.  ^  )  Libidifl- 
ous,  lustful,  II  m.  A  liber- 
tine, 

PnTfT  m.  1  The  citron  tree: 
2  an  ass. 

f«^  I  rt.  4.  A  (  pres,  ^s^) 
To  become  small.  II  irf.  5. 
P(j^m.  f?r^l^)  Togo,  t9 
move. 

f^  «.  (/.  CT  )  I'-esscned. 
decreased. 

fJysq'  m.  A  dancer,  an  ictw. 

fe^  vt.  2.  U  (pp.  ^r 
pres  aftr,  ?*fir;  f/-wwV/.  ^- 
^-^)    1  To    lick,  ^l 

Bh.V.  I.  90,  Kir,  V.  88;  2 
to  taste,  to  sip.  With  W^ 
to  lick,  to  chew,  ^^^HM*^ 
Sak.  I,  Mr-  1  to  Kck;  t# 
pierce,  to  wound,  ^'ff^ 

t<f-polish, .    i|f^; 
Bhartc  li.  4i 


Digitized  by 


Coogk 


^ 


627 


51[ 


Dielt,  to  liquefy.  II  vi,  4.  A 
{pj^.  ?ft^j  pf-es.  ^z{^  )  1  To 
4idliere  or  stick  together,  to 
<:lingtoj  2  to  lurk  iu,  to 
hide  iu,  to  rest  on,  ^^^Hf^ 
^d6^  ^q-%  M(k^^  Rt. 
311.  22,  II.  III.  9;  3  to 
l>e  dissolved  ;  4  to  be 
sticky  ;  5  to  be  devoted 
to  ;  6  fco  vanisb,  to  dis- 
appear. With  3T?*t-  to  cov- 
<^i'y  to  spread  over,  q^5%- 
^ti^^if  'TT^^pTcfi^:  Alegli. 

I.  3G,  STT-  1  to  cover,  to 
i)csmear,  rTr^^THtJrtf^^^^f  R. 
IV.  51;  2  to  lurk  in,  to  bide 
In.  fff-  1  to  lie  down,  to 
■alight,  ^xi^9f  fSfSr^^:  Bt. 

II.  5,  XIV.  7(>.  2  to  conceal 
oneself,  (with  anabl.  ),  ijfT- 
f^5  -qr^fT  Bt.xv.  22;  3  to 
perish.  j|-lto  be  absorbed  in, 

Bg.  VIII.  18  ;  2  to  disap- 
i)ear,  to  vanish.  Rf-1  to 
cleave  to,  to  cling  to  ;  2  to 
settle  on,  g(t^^  z(jw^  ^ 
5T?flq?T  Sis.  I.  12  J  3  to  be 
dissolved,  to  melt  away  j  4 
to  vanish,  to  disappear,  to 
l>eris»i.  ^5  -1  to  cling  to  ; 
2  to  lie  dowu,  to  be  conceal- 
ed ;  3  to  melt  awav.  Ill  vt, 
'».  1*  (pres.  fSr^mt)  1  Tu 
adhere  ;  2  to  melt,  to  be 
absorbed.  With  f^-to  melt 
away. 

^^iW'ar-^,  m^^-^  Jto  melt, 
to  liquefy,  to  dissolve.  (Ac- 
wrding  to  Piwzini  the  form 
^V^  is  used  in  the  sense 
f>f  *  to  obtain   lionour  ',  e,  g. 

^iy«.(/.  ^)  1  Licked  J  2 
Usted,  eaten. 

Na.(/.qrr)  1  Clung  to, 
adhered  to  j  2  lurking,  lad- 


ing, resting  on  ;  3  melt- 
ed ;  4  Hbsorbed,  swallowed 
up  ;  5  devoted  to  ;  6  va- 
nished, disappeared,  (  jjj;. 
of  ^  </.  V  ). 
tft^f.  1  Play,  sport,  pas- 
time, R.  v.  70,  K.  S,  V.  19- 
2  wanton  sport,  (  thus  de- 
fined by  Ujj.:— BmrTfSfH'- 
Pr:Rra^;rT5fiTc3r^ip3:f:  Sis. 
VIII.  2i,  Bhartr.  i.  2  j  3 
facility  in  doing  anything  ; 
4  mien,  manner  •  5  grace, 
charm,  ^(Tf^TRq^rfre-rffr^r- 
^<«?l*«4|c%K  R.  VI.  1,  Megh, 
I.  85,  R.  XVI.  71  ;  6  pre- 
tence, disguise,  sham.  CoMP. 
-MiTTCMTmr  w.  n.,  T[f ,  ^, 
^»T^  n.  a  pleasure-housd,  R. 
VIII.  05.-3fT  <*'  having 
graceful  limbs.  -BT«ir,  *i^, 

wRrf .  *"^^,  ^fPT^^,  ^nr  «• 

a  lotus  flower  held  in  the 
hand  as  a  plaything,  R.  vi. 

13,  K.  s.  VI.  84.-«T^rrrr?:  "i. 

the  descent  of  Vish7iu  on  the 
earth  for  amusement.  -Tin"- 
^n.  1  a  pleasure-gardeuj  2 
the  garden  of  Indra.-^ftsy^  m. 
a  sham  quarrel  of  a  coquette 
with  her  lover.-"qT5T  n.  a 
sportive  dance.-HJ^  »a.  a 
sham  man. -T^rq-  n,  mere 
sport,  mere  play,  (  implying 
thorough  facility  ).  -^  /, 
sport,  amusement,  -^pfft  /• 
1  a  name  of  Durga  ;  2  a 
wanton  woman  ;  3  a  charm- 
ing woman,  e.  g.  f^^m?(t^ 
^f 5fr  f|?^^;.-^f|Tf)-/.  a  plea- 
sure-tank.-^cR-  m.  a  parrot 
kept  for  pleasure. 

?^fi%?r  n.  Play,  sport, 
amusement. 

^Sf^  imL  A  teclmical  term  in 


Pa/iini's  grammar  employed 
to    express   the   disappear- 
ance of  affixes 
5^  vt.    1.    P   (/«^6r.  g^> 

1  To  pluck,  to  pare,  to  peel  j 

2  to  pluck  out,  to  tear  off. 
5^PT  n.  Plucking,  paring. 

^PW  «•  (/.  ^ )  Plucked, 
plucked  out,  torn  off. 

5^  I  vt,  or  vi,  1 .  P  ( pres. 
^zfrf  )  1  To  rob,  to  deprive 
of ;  2  to  go,  to  move;  3  to 
be  lame,  to  be  crippled;  4 
to  be  idle.  II  rf.  or  vL  1. 
A  (pres,  ^i^)  1  To  shine; 
2  to  resist,  to  oppose;  3  to 
suffer  pain.  III  rt,  or  vi. 
4.  P  (pres,  ^jiif^  )  1  To 
be  connected  with ;  2  to  rob, 
to  deprive  of;  3  to  roll  on 
the  ground,  to  wallow.  IV 
vt.  10.  U  {pres.  ^qf^-^) 
1  To  speak;  2  to  illumine. 

55  I  vM.  A  {pres.  ^3%)  1 
To  resist,  to  oppose;  2  to 
suffer  pain;  3  to  roll  on  the 
ground.  \1  vt,  1.  V  {prea. 
?^'?r)  To  strike,  to  knock 
do>vn.  Ill  vt,  or  vi,  6.  P 
{pres.  gy^f^)  To  roll,  to  roll 
about,  to  roll  on  the  ground, 

Hf«J:   ^^i^^[^   Am.    S.     43, 

jfl^  Am.  ►S.IOO,  ??n%>«T- 
Pr^^^  Git.  G.  V.  With. 
f^— .  to  roll  about,  to  move 
to  and  fro  on  the  ground, 
IV  vt.  10.  U  {pre8.  bT^- 
f^-^ )  To  steal,  to  rob. 
Ttps^  n.  Rolling,  wallowing. 

wr^a.  {A  ^  )  Rolled  down^ 
^rolling  on  the   ground. 
^^  I   vt,   1.  P   ( ^\^)  To 
stir,  to  churn,  to   disturb. 

Caiis,  (?ff3^fr)  to   set 
in  motion,  to  agitate,  (gene- 
rally  used  with  sff ). 
II  vt,  or  r/.    ^^    (j>'*f*. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^ 


628 


5^j%;  1  To  cover;  2  to 
adhere. 

52-  vt.  1.  P,  10.  U  (pre8.  ^' 
{^\  ^zm-^  )  1  To  rob,  to 
plunder;  2  to  disregard,  to 
despise. 

g?Rr  a.  (/.  SCT)  Stealing, 
robbing,  tT^^^F  f^^TSRT^I 
K.  Pr.  X. 

g^  vt.  or  rt.  1.  P  (})re8. 
g^Pcf)  1  Togo;  2  to  agi- 
tate to  set  in  motion;  3  to 
be  idle;  4  to  bo  lame;  5  to 
steal,  to  rob,  to  plunder. 

^ijS^  m.  A  tbief,  a  robber. 

^55f  n.  Robbing,  plundering, 

;  ^'iri^-.H^'ftH^  Vikr.  Ch. 

»?.  11. 

gST/.  1  Stealing,  robbing;  2 

rolling. 
^^^  w.   1  A   robber;   2  a 

crow, 
dtt^  ilf)  /.   Plundering,  rob- 

J^ing.  .     ^ 

g3f  r(.  10.  U  {;pre8,   gT^f?T- 

"i()  TorobTto  steal. 

itting  conduct. 
^;^  /.  Fitting  conduct 
mi  vt  or  ??i.  1.  P  (ptes.  ^^' 
f?r  )  1  To  hurt,  to  kill;  2  to 
suffer  pain. 
^^  I  ri.  4.  P  i])re.^.  ^^' 
frT '  1  To  Ikj  confused  or  dis- 
ordered; 2  to  vanish.  II  vt 
r,.  U  ( p}>.  5^;  P'-^-^  #- 
qrf^^;  A«?  m^^"^)  ITo 
break,  to  cut  off,  to  muti- 
late; 2  to  rob,  to  plunder, 
to  deprive  of  ;  3  to  seize, 
to  pounce  upon;  4  to  sup- 
]>ress,  to  cause  to  disapi)ear. 
With  Pt-  1  to  cut  off,  to 
break  off;  2  to  carry  away, 
to  seize,  to  rob,  to  plunder; 
3  to  destroy,  to  ruin,  ^^r 

111.,  R.  XV.  2;  4  to  efface, 
to  wipe  off,  Na.    xxii.    54. 


5^1  a  (/.  m)l  Broken, 
cut  off,  injured,  destroyed; 
2  robbed,  deprived  of;  3 
lost,  disapi>eared,  4  omit- 
ted, neglected,  (  pj).  of  ^tr 
^.  -y.  ).  II  w.  Stolen  proper- 
ty. Comp. — ^T'n"/.  an  el- 
liptical simile  (  i.  e.  one  in 
which  one  or  more  of  the 
four  requisites  are  not  ex- 
pressed). See  ^mm,  -sffnad 
a.  false  to  one's  promise.  - 
TffriH  a,  deprived  of  reason. 

5^  vt  1.  P,    10.    U  (pres. 

"S^t  ^nrm-W  )  To  harass, 
to  torment. 

g«^  I  a.  (/.  iB^)l  Covet- 

^ous,  greedy;  2  desirous  of, 
longing  for,  (pp.  of  ^r^T 
q,  r.  ).  II  w.  1  A  hunter;  2 
» libertine. 

f^4Vlt|r  m.  1  A  hunter,  ^s^f  ^- 

qfar  Bhartr.  ii.  61;  2  a 
greedy  man;  3  a  libertine; 
4  the  star  Sirios ;  5  a 
tiger, 

^  vt  or  vi.  4.  P  (pp.  ^revr; 

^pres.  ^qf^  )  1  To  de- 
sire eagerly,  to  long  for 
anything,  (with  a  dat.  or 
loc);  2  to  allure;  3  to  go 
astray,  to  be  perplexed. 

Cau8.  (  wr^RfW-W  )    1  to 
excite  desire,  q^nr^r^:   €r- 

48;  2  to  attract,  to  seduce, 
to  allure,^^qTn5n^:  ^r^r^- 
%Tfe?JT2'»lW%ciftK:  R.xix. 
26;  3  to  excite  lust;  4  to 
disturb,  to  derange.  With 
sr-  to  allure,  f^-1  to  attract, 
to  allure,    BfipTT^aJfRr*"  ^- 

XIX.  ip,  K.  8.  IV.  20;     t^ 

divert,  to  amuse. 
^f^cRT/  A  kind  of  musical 

instrument. 
^5^  vt  or   vi.  1.  F  (pre8.  ^- 


|?r 

thither,  to  roll  about,  dpvf- 
?pr^ii|fM<«T^  Sis.  in.  ft; 
2  to  stir,  to  agitate,  to 
make  tremulous,  Wirir  ftw 

1  to  shake,  to  make  treora- 
lous  ;  2  to  move  to  and  &y». 

Wr^N    1  in.  A  buffalo,  ^frf^- 

M.  S.  12. 

tossed  about,  tremuloo^ 
moved  to  and  fro,  3f^$F^- 
rrt"  ^rgffWf  ^  R.  xf-z.  24 ; 

2  disturbed,  ffl'ftdH4><<1  'T- 
tf^^:  Ve:  i ;  3  injoppd,  de- 
stroyed;4  coming  in  contact, 
touching,  aHl^H^RfFqmro- 

wr^PTTHf^^^  Sak.  in.  ; 
5  elegant,  agreeable,  beauti- 
lul,  W^  ?frtdMtt^*l  Bt.  IX. 
56  ;    Q  drooping,    langoid, 

(  af^^FlPl  )  Ut.  I. 
^  vt   1.  P    (pr«.   fTT^fJr) 

1  To  steal,  to  rob,   to  jrfwi- 

der  ;    2  to  injure,  to  kill. 
^m^  Ml.  An  elephant  in  rat. 
§^  vt,  1.  P  (  pre8.  i^ff?r)  To 

covet,  to  wish  for. 
fi^vt  1 .  U  (^}^>.  fj^-  pre^.^^, 

^jfr^;    deeid.    «W«rf^-W )   1 

To  cut,  to  cut  oil/  to    80WT, 

to  divide,  to  pluck,  ^frtP^ 
f*^  ?^rf  Jf^^f *I  Sis.  I.  51, 
pF^fHqr^T^Jf  ^ITT^t^    Sak.  It.. 

lit.  59,  K.^S  HI.  61;  2  to 
cut  off,  to  destroy,  wnKHHT- 

^fl:f^r»T  ?T^*  Bt.   u.^  5§. 

With  a^f-  to  pluck,   K.  S. 

II.  41.  ftriT-to  pluck  oflf. 
^rr    /.     1   A     spider  ;    2 

an     ant.      Comp.— ?^  «. 

a  cobweb.  ->T'«|i^^    «-  1  • 

kind      of      jasmine;   itx^ 

ape. 
f^mf.  A  spider. 


1^  ) i  To  move   liither  and  ']^«.  (X-  IT)  1  ,Cut,    aer* 

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629 


ed;  2  plncked;  8  destroyed; 

4  bitten,  nibbled,   (  pp.  of 

5  ^.  v.  ).  1 1  n.  A  tail. 

^TPf  «.  A  tail.  CoMP,  — ^^ 
Ml.  an  animal  having  poison 
in  the  tail. 

n  >  1  I'o  rob,  to  steal7  2  to 
hurt,  to  injure. 
Itnjf  m.  1  A  writing,  a  letter, 
a  written  document  of  nny 
kind,  3l4Mrt(*rf^^'Tl'T^T^ 
K.  8.  I.  7,  R^ftf^^  ^^^ 
^^^'fT  <^WTf^^  Sis  IT. 
70;  2  a  god,  a  deitj.  Comp. 
— ^rf^^FT?^  in,  the  secre- 
tary of  a  king,  -b1%  mw  a 
kind  of  palm  tree.  -^IPT^f 
m»  an  opit4iet  of  Indra.  -qir 
^.n/lf^Rfr/  1  a  writing,  an 
epbtle;2  a  deod,a  document. 
HJR:»  t^K^  m.  a  letter- 
carrier. 

^ISHF  w.  1  A  writer,  a  f»cril»e; 
2  a  painter,  Comp.  — ^Hf^ 
w.  an  error  of  a  acribe. 

%^f  I  m.  A  sort  of  reed  of 
which  pens  are  mad<\  If  w, 
1  Scratching,  scraping;  2 
writing,  transcribing:  3  at- 
tenuating, making  thin  ;  4 
the  leaf  of  the  palm  tree 
used  for  writing  on.  Comp. 
— fn>^  n.  writing  materials. 

<^<llf^>4i  w.  X  letter-carrier. 

?W(  f%  )  5fr  /.  1  A  pen,  a 
writing-reed  j  2  a   spoon. 

%^rr/  1  A  streak,  a  line, 
aTrg1^'''Mi^^Mq[  K.  S.  VII.  82. 
IG,  I.  47,  R.  viii.42,  Mcgh. 
1.  44  ;  2  a  stroke,  a  farrow, 
a  row  ;  3  writing  ;  4  draw- 
ing, painting,    qrPrS^S^flf^^ 

f%cTrr^?m'  flr^ffi^  M.  M. 

I.  ;  5  a  likeness,  an  impres- 
sion, IT^?*H^m^^  K  ir 
Y.  40  ;  6  l^era,  border  •  7 
the  moon's  crescent,  afiTt^- 
?ftf  TTOffr^'nffT  Kir.  v. 
44.  ^ 


%99  n.  1  Writing,  tran- 
scribing ;  2  a  writing,  a  let- 
ter, a  manuscript  •  3  an  in- 
scription .  4  tlie  art  of  writ- 
i^^  i  &  painting,  drawing  ; 
6  a  painted  figure.  Comp. 
— Mf^K^  rt.  committed  to 
writing.-iT?f  «.  represented 
in  painting.  -^jJpRn'  /.  a 
painted  brush.-f^,  q^nfT  7». 
1  a  document,  a  letter  ;  2  a 
palm  leaf  for  writing  on.- 
^UTT  w.  a  writing  place. 

^ry  n-  Excrement, 

Fm  m,  n.  Tears. 

f^vt.l.A  (2)res.  ^^  )  To 
go,  to  move. 

^q"  m.  1  Anointing,  smear- 
ing, plastering,  Yaj,  i.  188; 
2  unguent,  ointment  •  3 
plaster  of  any  kind  ;  4 
food  ;  5  the  wipings  of  the 
hand  after  offering  funeral 
oblations  to  the  first  three 
ancestors  -,  (  these  wipings 
are  offered  to  the  three  pa- 
ternal ancestors  immediate- 
ly preceding  the  Sajnndns  ) 
(  in  law  ),  (  HT^rnsroMraT: 
Pl^r^r:  ffiTHn^:  )  ;  6  de- 
filement, pollution,  impurity; 
7^  sin.  Comp.— ^pc  >".  a 
plaster-maker,  a  whitewash- 
er.-^ffHIft'  3^  '"  ft  patern- 
al ancestor  in  the  fourtli, 
fifth,  or  sixth  degree. 

H^ry  ^'i.  A  plasterer,  a 
whitewasher. 

?r<T*T  I  m  Incense.  II  w.  1 
Besmearing,  plastering, Yaj. 
I  188  ;  2  a  plaster,  an  oint- 
ment ;  3  flesh 

^^  n.  Making  models,  mod- 
elling, moulding.  Comp  — 
5r?f  m.  a  bricklayer.  -*?4y  /' 
a  doll,  a  puppet.-^F^ /.  a 
woman  covered  with  un- 
guents. 

?^'!IHFrr/.  One  of  the  seven 

tongues  of  fire. 


%^^  HI.  A  snake,  a  serpent. 

HT^fPT  »i.  1  A  snake,  a  ser- 
pent ;  2  an  epithet  of 
Siva. 

%^  m.  1 A  ])article,  an  atom, 
a  bit,  a  small  quantity,  jffcTf- 
?Tt5  Vinr^flr:  K.  S.m.  38, 
M.  vni  51;  2  a  particular 
measure  of  time  equal  to 
two  hala's\  3  name  of  a 
figure  of  speech  in  rhetoric; 
in  it  what  is  generally  re- 
garded as  an  advantage  is 
represented  as  a  disadvant- 
age and  vice  versa ^  (^"f^-ff- 

R.  G.  ).  For  instances,  8ee 
Bfi.V.  T.  88,  121.  Comp, 
—  ^tIT  ".  hinted  at,  in- 
sinuated. 

VS%JB(X  f,  Liglit,  0 

W^  w.  A  lump  of  earth,  a 
clod  Comp.  — %^  m.  an 
implement  used  for  break- 
ing clods. 

%i%ch  m.  A  rider  on  an  ele- 
phant. 

^m.  1  Licking:  (Tf^f^f 
'a  beo\  Bt.  vi.  82  );  2  tast 
ing;  3  food. 

^y^  n.  Licking,  tasting  with 
the  tongue, 

^sy^H"  w».  Bomx, 

^I  a.  (/.iJir)  To  be  lick- 
ed, to  be  eaten  by  lick- 
ing, R.  V.  73.  II  n.  1  Any 
article  of  food  that  is  to  be 
eaten  by  licking;  2  nectar. 

^5^  7?.  One  of  the  eighteen 
t'ura'nas, 

^^  \  a,  (/.  ^)  IDe- 
pending  on  a  mark  or 
token;  2  inferred.  II  ta.  A 
statuary. 

^^  I  r/,  1.  A  (;);m%- 
^^ )  To  see,  to  perceive. 
With  Bn'-to  see,  to  perce 
ive,  e.g,  Hf^^^'^^rn^^'t  ^ 


8ce,  to  look  at,  to  view,  Bt. 
II.  24. 

Cau9.  (^^rrrff-^)  1  to  look 
at,  to  \  leu  ;  2  to  know,  to 
be  awai-e  of  ;  3  to  shine  ;  4 
to  speak.  With  3^-  1  to 
see,  to  look  at,  Bg.  vi.  18, 
R.  vin.  37  ;  2  to  know,  to 
learn,  to  ascertain,  fql((^^df- 

f|^  Sak.  IV. {3  to  look  after, 
to  take  care  of.  l?f-l  to  see, 
to  look  at,  to  view,  R.  xiv. 
20  ;  2  to  know,  to  ascer- 
tain ;  3  to  regard  as,  to 
take  to  be,^<Jffjff  3fiT^?5TR?rHr- 
«i*'4R:  Bhartr.  ni.  GO.  ftr 
—1  to  see,  to  perceive,  to 
look  at,  f rT^*mftT  ^Ht^trf^T 

VI.  59,  K.  S.  v.  25,  R.  ii; 
W;  2  to  look  for,  to  search. 
II  1?/.  10.  A  {pres.^i^^) 
To  .shine. 
ffttR"  m.  1  Any  division  of 
the  universe  ;  (  generally 
three  Lokas  are  mentioned, 
viz.  ^4,  'i^'?andqTrfR;  but 
in  fuller  descriptions  four- 
teen Lolas  are  enumerated, 
seven  higher  regions  rising 
from  the  earth,  viz,  (1)  irsf- 
^,  (2)3^^Hf^,  (3)  ^3t^,'^(4) 

Tr<?f^,('>)  3Rr5f^,  (0).ffCT3r^ 

and  (7)  HHT^fNr,  and  seven 
lower  regions  descending 
from  the  earth  one  below  the 
other,  tiz.  (l)3Trny,(2)f^?r, 
(8),fffT?r,  (4)  rHTrTfr,  (5)  ^m- 
?n7,  (<>)  TfTrfFTiand  (7)  crnTT- 
W),  M.  IV.  219  ;  2  the 
earth;  (f^  ^r%  *  in  this 
world');  3  the  human  race, 
mankind,  3?TfH^^tHPf^f^- 
^\^\^  R.  VI.  1,  M.  vnx.  42j 
4  the  subjects,  (  as  ow. 
to  the  king  ),  ^  j^  ^pr  ^- 

^r^3^t?fnr  ^^  ^{^  R. 

IV.  8;  5  a  class,    a   commu- 


680 

R.  vu.  3,  V.64;  6  a  region, 
a  province,  a  district;  7  look- 
ing, sightj  8  the  number 
'seven';  9  common  life,  {op 
to  S'astra  );  10  common 
usage,  {op.  to  ^  *  Vedie 
idiom'),   f^TrTf^  ^rf&TTPTr 

rtjftfr^fJtK^fSf^  ^^^  Pa- 
tanjali,  3TfTr.Sf^  W[?7  1^  ^ 
^'^rT:3W?Pr;  Bg.  XV.  18. 
CoMP.— 3^f?riT  a.  extraordi- 
nary, supematural.-STfriU^l 
a.  superior  to  the  world.- 
Mf^  iw.  1  a  king :  2  a 
god,  a  deity.  -BTf^prf^t  ^. 
the  lord  of  the  world.  -a?3- 
q^  m.  universal  benevol- 
ence, philanthrophy.  -^f?^T 
71.  another  world,  f  HRrfrT^ 
n^  *to  die',  R.  I,  C9,  vi. 
45).-H'T^rrf  w.  public  scan- 
dal, popular  accusation,  U. 
XIV.  40.  -sp^^  fn,  pub  ic 
welfare,  public  weal.  -^T^tt 
m.  an  epithet  of  NiiWiyaTia. 
-^^RT  I  w.  du.  the  visible 
and  invisible  world;  II  m. 
name  of  a  m}'thical  moun- 
tain, dividing  the  visi- 
ble world  from  the  region 
of   darkness,      ^^l^^]^^' 

^•r  Hf^rt^t^  f2rr^?y:  R.  i. 

G8.-3Tr«^ft*w,  common  prac- 
tice, popular  custom. -3TR»T- 
^  w.  the  soul  of  the  imi- 
verse.  -^ff^  ;w.  1  the  begin- 
ning of  the  world  ;  2  the 
creator  of  the  world.-BTRl?T  I 
CT.  atheist-icaljUiateriaJisticjII 
m.  a  materialist,  an  atheist; 
HI  77,  materialism,  atheism; 
(  See  the  first  chapter  of  the 
Sarvadars'ajiasangraha  ),  - 
9TRfff^  771.  an  atheist,  a 
materialist.-^^  m.  1  a  king; 
2  Brahman  (  ttj.  );  3  quick- 
silver. -gf%f7  /.  1  a  proverb; 
2  common  talk,  public  talk, 
public  opinion.  -T^rf^  i  Cb 


extiaoidinary,  uncoomiMi. 
unusual;  II  m.  a  kiBg.«^. 
^^  /.  desire  for  lieiven. 
'-^Z'qR'  w.  an  injuriois  mui, 
a  wicked  man.-^^if^.atiUe. 
-^r^»  ^^  '''•  *^*®  crettw  &: 
the  world,  -ritflf  /.  i  Mg 
current  among  people-J^* 
^  71.  the  sun.  »^|Rn  n.  tb^ 
ways  of  the  worid.  -inp(t 
/  an  epithet  of  Lak^. 
-f^  7it.  an  epithet  of  Bl-  | 
ddha.-^  a,  conversant  wiili  j 
the  world.  --^^  w.  aa ! 
epitiiet  of  Buddha.  -?i^ 
n,   knowledge    of  mankifri 

•3^Tt  «.  cami)hor.-irf »» 
if^  /.  the  three  iToriiL< 
(  collectively),  g-f^^iffi^- 
*?%^{  HlTilnll  )  B.  XIV. 
73.  -fT^  w.  the  gate  <i 
heaven.  -Mig  «.  a  cod- 
tinent.  — >^T^  m.  an  epitltt 
of  S'iva.  -5|Ttr  »»•  1  Brah- 
man (  «.  )  .  2  Vish«u:  J 
S'iva  ;  4  a  king,  a  som- 
eign.  -^^  m.  an  epiUiet  of 
S'iva.  -q-,  qrw  «a.  1  a  wg"^ 
of  a  quarter  of  the  woHJ . 
(  See  under  aiefi^row  I  ;• 

IT.  75,  XVII.  78;  2  a  kin:- 
B.  VI.  1.  -«n^/.  esteein;! 
mankind.  -JtRt  w.  1  ^^  ^& 
thet  of  Brahman  (  «. )  :  2 
of  Vish7iu;  3  a  king,  a  K'Vf 
reign.  -q-^J^  /.  the  ua- 
versal  way,  tlie  aocei^w 
way.  -fWff  m.  an  ^^ 
of  Brahman  (  m.  ).  f^jfT 
a.  filling  the  world,  ^^' 

71.  -SRtT^R'  w-  th^  ^^'"^ 
?rrT  w.  general  mmotr. 
l>opular  talk.  -3rf?t^«»^ 
vcrsally  known.  -^  W^ 
m,  the  Sim.  -Wf|{r»  ^WT  ^  *'• 
1  excommunicated;  2*«**^ 
trie,  singidar*  II  n.aawt* 
casU-^fffi/.  es^lWd 


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i 


ciist<mi.--iYnf /.  an  epithet  of 
Lakshnii.  -^WT  /•  1  world, 
ly  affairs,  eondnct  of  men- 
business  of  the  world,  ^r^- 
^  ^HF^  Bf^qr^  ^W^  K. 
I^.  I.  3;  2  support  of  life. 
-TO"  »».  a  king,  »  sovereign. 
-^fiFT  n.  popularity,  pleasing 
the  world.  -^  wi.  popular 
i^>ort.  -ff}"^;!-  n,  the  sun. 
-^npf  ».  public  talk,pof'ular 
report.-^l^  w.public  rumour, 
popular  report,  irf  ^f^T^^- 

^tirr^^:  u.  XIV.  6i.-?mfr 

/  puMic  rumour,-pffi[5r  «. 
universally  disliked.  --f%f^ 
m  1  mode  ofjproceeding  pre- 
Talcnt  in  tlic  world.  2  the 
creator  of  the  world  .-f^T^ 
a,  famous,  celebrated -f^ 
«.  1  a  universally  accepted 
custom  ;  2  idle  taUc-frlTW, 
«^WJIT  w.  proceedings  of 
the  world,  the  course  of 
e?ents.-^jRr  /.  1  world-wide 
famc;  2  a  public  rumour. - 
^h?^  w.  1  the  welfare  of  the 
world  •  2  propitiation  of 
men;3  the  whole  universe.- 
^nftr53[  VI,  1  an  epithet  of 
Brahman  (w.)  ;  2  firc.-Rr;^ 
«,  1  current  among  the 
P^^pl®;  2  generally  received. 
-R^f^  /.  the  conduct  of 
the  universe,  the  conduct  of 
mankind,  -^i^  a,  object 
of  general  ridicule.  -^rT  «. 
beneficial  to  the  world. 
^*4|  w.  Looking,  seeing, 
viewing, 

1^1  vi.  1.  A  (  pres,  ^^>) 
To  see,  to  behold,  to  view, 
to  perceive. 

Ca%t8.  (  5?r^^-%  )  to 
cause  to  see.  With  arr- 
1  to  know,   to   understand, 

SW^ffT: ;  2  to  see,  to  view. 
11  vi.  IfD.U  (2>m.  fTc^qf^- 
H)  Tosbine. 


681 

^ft^  n.  Tears. 

<^f^|2ir  ''J.  1 A  stupid  i>erson; 
2  the  pupil  of  the  eye;  3 
collyrium;  4  a  kind  of  orna- 
ment worn  on  the  forehead 
by  women;  5  a  lump  of 
flesh.  6  a  blue  garment;  7 
an  earring;  8  ♦he  plantain 
trecj  9  the  slough  of  a  tree; 
10  a  wrinkled  skiu;  11a 
bow-string. 

HnfT  n.  1  Seeing,  looking, 
viewing;  2  the  eye,   l^C^^- 

^^R'BRKtr^  Git.  G.  X.,  B. 
I.  73,  n.  19,  III.  41,  Mcgh. 
I.  IG,  27.  CoMP.  — ?fNT' 
TTj  TpS"  '»•  the  range  of 
the  eyes.-^fn'/.  blue  vitri- 
ol. 

To  be  mad  or  foolish. 

fTRT  m.  Rolling  on  the  gro- 
und. 

^J  vL  1.  P  {jyves.  ^[^  ) 
To  be  foolish  or  mad. 

t^tTT  w.  Disturbing,  agitat- 
hig. 

«^"IK  m.  A  kind  of  salt. 

t^^r  1  w.  1  Tears  ;  2  a  mark, 
a  sign,  a  token,  II  n.  Stolen 
property,  ^f^-  T^H^  ^Hf- 
r^^^rf^  ^  5?f^^=f^  Vikr. 

HtVT 

rf-  5TJWH:R.  II.  '2^,  K.  s. 
VII.  9,  Sis.  IX.  4G. 

<^  w».  1  Violation,  mutila- 
tion .  2  want,  deficiency, 
loss,  R.i.  Ob  ;  3  omission, 
disappearance,  cancellation, 
erasure  ;  4  grammatical 
elision,  (3?^[^?5ftT:  Pan.). 

t^lT^  w.  1  Violation;  2  omis 
sion. 

t^^TT  /.  An  epithet  of  Lop^- 
mudWi,  wife  of  the  sage 
Agastya. 


1%f 


H)qi<^       )  w.  A  kind  of  jnc- 

HT^rnr  jkai. 

*5;;,}.,.Ai„u„i. 

^i(c%  n.  Booty,  stolen  pro- 
perty. 

^^  m.  1  Avarice,  greediness, 
greed,  M.  u.  178  j  2  desirt- 
for,  ari^^I^cntc^^TtMegh.n. 
40,CoMP.— stf^?^  <f.  greedy,, 
avaricious. 

?ytHT  ^'.  1  Allurement,  en- 
ticement, temptation  ;2  gold. 

"^[^  n.  A  tail. 

ffjH  «•  A  tail. 

«?^r*TfgR'1.  w».  A  bird. 

t3yt»R[  n.  1  The  hair  on  the- 
body  of  men  or  animals,  M. 
ni.  10.  CoMP.  — si^»n.  the 
same  as  ^n\^  q.  v,  —  3TFfe"r 
BTn<t,MT^f^,  W^  /  the 
line  of  hair  from  tlie  breast 
to  the  navel,  Tl^flf^t^rwrST 
^\m^  HlfiT  53^:  Vikr.  Ch. 

viir.  27,  ^mimi  f^Hrffir'qr: 
qftHT  5frf^nnr?r^  28.  --^ 

m.  a  hare.  -cfftT  m,  a  louse. 
-^T,  ^  w.,  tVT,  f^^  n,  a 
pore  of  the  skin,-^??.  morb- 
id baldness.  -*rf^  m,  an 
amulet  made  of  Imir  -5fri^- 
§«r  a.  causing  hon'ipilation. 
-^K,  m.  an  emerald.-t^  ^/J.» 
^^  r?.  horripilation,  -y^ 
7».  yellow  oi*piment. 

t^?r^  I  a.  ( /.  ^r  )  1  Wool- 
ly, hairy  J  2  woollen.  II  wi. 
A  sheep.  Comp.  — ^THrFr  w. 
the"  civet  cat. 

HtH^r/.  1  A  fox;  2  an  apf^f 
3  green  vitriol. 

t^THET  w.  A  jackal. 

rfipy  «.  (/.  ^r  )  1  Shaking, 
rolling,  moving,   tremulous, 

agitated,  t^?r(gr^l^  ^  J^b 
Hf^^lf%?fr6f^  Megh.  1.27' 
R.  XVI.  54,  K.  S.  I.  43;  2 
alarmed,  uneasy,  restless; 
3  greedy,  eager  for,  anxi- 
ous for,  ^5f  ff«K??li^'^** 

Digitized  by  VjUijy 


^•l^^^^^hrr^  Megh.  II.  40, 
I.  CO,  R.ix.  37;  4  fickle,  in- 
constant, ^^  ft^:  jfvTEf^t^^- 
t  ^HT^S»rqtnr:  ^^^TK^  R. 

Ti.  41.  CoMP.  -irft'^r/  a 

iroman   with     rolling   eyes/. 

-f^  a.  greedy. 
H^/  1  An  epithet  of  Lft- 

ksliuii;  2   lightning  •  3  the 

tongue. 
^t3pT(*T)    a.  (/.qr)  1    Very 

eager,  ardently  longing  for, 

covetou^,  ^r^  ^J  iT%  'Hffrr 

fT    ^wn^^^jm^r:    R. 

XIX.  24. 

ijftgqT/  Eager  desire,  eager- 
ness. 

fSt^  t/.  1.  A  ( j)r^«.  ^(2%)  To 
heap  up,  to  accumulate. 

1^  I  Ml.  n.  A  clod,  a  lump 
of  earth,  ^H^Ig^^hH^  R. 
Till.  21.  II  w.  Rust  of  iron. 
CoMP.  — ^  III.,  ^tVf  ^"^  ^• 
an  implement  for  breaking 
clods. 

f^Tj  m.  A  clod,  a  lump  of 
earth. 

?fifl«.  (/  fT)l  Red,  red- 
dish ;    2   made   of  co[>per; 

3  made  of  iron.  II  7/1.  n.  1 
Copper  ;    2  iron  j  3  steal ; 

4  gol  I  ;  5  blood ;    6  a  wea- 
pon in  general,  M.  ix.  821.  j 
III  m.  The  red  goat.  iV  7/. 
Aloe-wood.    Comp.    — b^it 
m.     the     red     goat.-^jp^- 1 
^SnT»  HPt^TT   w«  name  of  a  ' 
military    ceremony,  (proba-  | 
bly  the  same  as  sfttHPT  q-v,).  \ 
-BrfH    n,    gold,  -^hf  7W.  a  j 
magnet.-^H'^'w.a  blacksmith,  j 
-^R^  77.  rust  of  iron  -^RT7  i 
in  .a  blacksmith.-^«f  n,  rust 
of   iron,  -ir   w.    bell-metal.  | 
-^THT  71.  a  coat  of  mail.-f^f   j 
^  in.  a  diamond,  -jnf^  '". 
liorox.   -sfTT  '*.     an     iron  | 


682 

ftnx>w.  -jjy  m.  a  heron,  -ly- 
^iRf/.  1  an  anvil;  2  an  iron 
image.-^  m.  an  iron  fetter. 
-jf^liSfrr/.  a  reil  i)earl.  -^- 
iRf  w.  rust  of  iron,  -^ir^ 
71.  silver.  -4n:  n,  gold.  -1^ 
»i.  an  iron  pike,  -ii'q^  wi. 
borax. 

?^ffT  a.  ( ./*.  t^  )  Ono  who 
speaks  indistinctly. 

^ift-*!  f'  An  iron  pot. 

wfik^  i  a.  (/.  ^rfiffrr  or  ??t- 

f^jfl" )  1  Red-coloured,  JfH- 

flrP^^ft^i^:  Kir.  xvi.  53; 

2  made  of  copper.  II  m.  1 
The  red  colour;  2  a  snake, 
a  seq)ent  ;  3  the  planet 
Mars;  4  a  sort  of  deer.  Ill 
w.  1  Copper  .  2  war,  battle- 

3  saffron;  4  a  kind  of  sand- 
al ;  5  blood,  M.  iv.  56  :  6 
an  imperfect  form  of  a 
rainbow.  Comp.— bt^  m,  1 
a  kind  of  snake;  2  the 
Indian  cuckoo  .  3  an  epi- 
thet of  VishTiu.  -BtT  w*. 
the  planet  Mars,  -ar- 
?l^  77.  copper.  -B^rNfT  ">.  a 
kind  of  As^oLa  with  red 
flowers.  -M^  m.  fire. 
-^MH  "*•  "an  ichneumon.— 
f^a^  a.  red-eyed.-ift^  w. 
an  epithet  of  Agin.^i'if^w^  n, 
saffron  .-jtsq'^  771.  the  gra- 
nate  trce.-^i%gR-r  /  red 
chalk.  -^?rnr  w.  a  der 
lotus. 

?*rftff^  I  777.  1  The  planet 
!Mars  ;  2  a  ruby  ;  3  a  kind 
of  ric  •.  II   7?.   Bell-metal. 

?THtfcRrr  Ml.  Redness. 

ritJ^^f  A  woman  with  a 
red  complexion. 

nl«hl^M7  '».  A  materialist, 
an  atheist,  a  follower  of 
Charraka. 


liWirv  1  «.(./;  ^)lTerfe- 
strial,  mundane  •  2  oom- 
mon,  usual,  otdinaryy  tuI. 
gar  ;  3  secular,  temporaL 
not  sacred,  (  0/7.  to  T^f^^ 
If^^  or  afft )  ;  4  coslom- 
ary,  K.  8.  vii.  88  ;  5  iwd 
in  ordinary  language,  (  «p. 
to  Ifir^  ).  II  ».  Any  usage 
or  general  custom,  v4hs^^ 

IV. 

t^ir «.  (/  wrr )  1  W'oridlr. 

mundane,  terrestrial j  2  com- 
mon, ordinary. 

nhfri.  1.  P  (  pres,  d^lt) 
To  be  foolish  or  mad. 

?jj^  71.  1  Ficklenesss  in- 
constancy ;  2  eager  desire, 
eagerness,  passion,  R.  xti. 
76,  XIX.  19. 

^la.  (/.^)  1  Made  of 
copper ;  2  made  of  iron,  Yaj. 
II.  105;  3  red,  copper- 
coloured.  II  n.  Iron,  Bt. 
XV.  54.  Comp.— arfrii^H., 
^/.  a  boiler,  a  kottle.- 
SfTfC  '^.  a  blacksmith,  -ir  o. 
rust  of  iron.-#>f  «.  ».  an 
iron  chain.  -^fJT  n.  an  irno 
pot.-JTtT  71.  the  rust  of  iroa. 
-]^  771.  an  iron  pike. 

??tf^  «.  Hie  trident  of 
S'iva. 

?sftf^mr  I  »n.  A  name  of  tlk* 
rivor     Brahmaputra,    ^V 

'tfC:  R.  1^-  HI.  (Mab.,  bow- 
ever,  understands  tlio  won! 
to  l>e  ^ft^  ).  II  w.  Red- 
ness. 

^   )    f^.  f^'RTf^ )  To  joia. 

to  unite. 
F^  vt.  9.    r  ( j>w.  fffsRft. 

f^5m^)Togo^  to  moTf,<i» 

approach. 


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nm 


^ 


^  I  TO.  1  Air,  wind;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  Varuwa;  3  concilia- 
tion; 4  addressing;  5  an 
epithet  of  Raluij  6  auspici- 
onsness;  7  »^  residence;  8 
the  ocean;  9  a  tiger;  10 
cloth.  1 1  n  An  epithet  of  Va- 
rima.  Ill  iW.  (  rarely  used) 
Like,  as,  (  ipfl"  #1^5^^ rf- 
*^^  fk^  TPRRrft  n^  13  quoted 
AS  an  instance  of  this  in 
Siddhn'ntakaumudi'  ). 
t^  wu  1  A  l)amboo,  Jpf-JTS  ^T- 
3%5n^;  gs^^p^j  Rt.  I. 
25,  Megh.  II.  IC;  2  a  race, 
a  family,  a  lineage,  a  dynas- 
ty, 9t  f[4^#r  ^'^;  «r  ^Tf^^r- 
^iffW:R.T.2,ii.  33,  Megh. 
I.  6;  3  f^n.  assemblage,  a 
multitude .  fTf^frTi  ^<^4^- 
'^iR.  \ii.  89;  4  a  staff; 
5  a  joint;  6  the  sa'la  tree;  7 
a  sort  of  sugarcatie;  8  <^ 
flute,  a  pii>e  ;  9  the  back- 
hone;  10  a  P  "rticular  mea- 
sure of  lengtli  equal  to  ten 
hastus.  CoMP.— ST'T  w.,  BTfil! 
m.  the  shoot  of  a  bamboo. 
•BTJipr  w.  genealogy.  -3T5- 
^f?r  ?i.  the  history  of  a 
dynasty.  -^RfTT  /  a  gen- 
ealogy. -BTTg'  ***•  l^auiboo- 
manna.  -cK(%5f  m.  a  thicket 
of  bamboos.  -g|7^  I  a.  per- 
}>etuatinga  race,  R.  xviii. 
^^1;  II  m.  an  ancestor.  -c|r- 

laniboo-manna.  -fR'^  m.  tlie 
foimder  of  a  family,  nrffft 
./'.  bamboo-manna.-f%rnir '«. 
a  genealogist.  — *r  '  «.  born 
in  the  family  of,  R.  i.  31; 
II  »t.  1  progeny;  2  the  seed 
of  the  bamboo;  III  n.  bam- 
boo-manna. -Hff/-  bamboo- 
manna.  ^{^  m.  a  buffoon. 


"^nfkmr  snRrw  /.  a  pipe 
made  of  bamboo.  -%^  71.  the 
root  of  sugarcane.  -qfiT  1  «• 
a  bamboo  leaf;  II  wi.  a  reed 
-"^nr5f7  1  »i.  1  a  reed;  2  a 
kind  of  sugarcane;  1 1  n. 
yellow  orpiment.  ^x^qjjf 
family  succession.  -^1771. 
the  root  of  a  sugarcane.  - 
>lt^€r  «.  an  hereditary  estate, 
-f^^l  /.  the  fortune  of 
a  family.-^rjflT/.  1  a  fami- 
ly ;  2  a  thicket  of  bamboos . 
-^5r«&Cr  y'.  bamboo-manna.— 
^R7i«lfr  /.  a  small  peg  of 
bamboo  attached  to  the 
lo«er  end  of  a  Kt'na'.-ftq^ 
/.  the  perpetuation  of  a 
family. 

^^rar  1  fit.  1  A  kind  of  sugar- 
cane ;  2  a  kind  of  fish.  li  «. 
Aloe-wood. 

^tf^efT  n.  Aloe- wood. 

^I?i^/  1  A  kind  of  flute;  2 
aloe-wood. 

^^f  /.  1    A    flute,  a   pipe, 

^f^:  Git.  G.  IX.  ;  2  an 
artery  ;  3  bamboo-manna  ; 
4      a     particular      weight. 

CoMP.— vr<»W^"^«  1  »^ 
epithet  of  Krishwa  •  2  a 
flute-player. 
^^:^l  a.  (/.  ^^  )  1  Relating 
to  the  back-bone  ;  2  belong- 
ing to  a  family  ;  3  belong- 
ing to  a  good  family  ;  4 
genealogical.  II  mi.  1  An  an- 
cestor, a  forefather,  ^^  W^i 

66  ;  2  a  descendant,  %r[X^ 

x^\\^qm^'^m^n^^i     R. 

XV.  35  ;  3  a  member  of  a 
family  ;  4  a  bone  in  the  leg 
or  arm  ;  5  a  pupil. 
^  vL  The  same   as  #(  q*  t?. 


/^Rir  ^n.     The    same     as  ^^ 

q.  V, 
i*t^  wi.  The    same   as   ^jrS" 

q.  V. 

?TJ^  p^  1.  A  (  pres.  ^^?r  ) 
To  go,  to  move. 

^^^^  I  «.  (/«^  )  1  Pro- 
per to  be  said  •  2  to  be 
spoken   about    or    against, 

3  reprelionsible,   low,   vile  ; 

4  dependant.  II  n.  1  Re- 
proach, censure;  2  a  dictum, 
an  aphorism. 

^T^  m.   1    An  orator,  e,  ff. 

a  teacher ;  3  a  speaker,  a 
a  speech-maker,  ^  j   er^^ft- 

fljrr:  Kir.  11.  5  ;  4  a  Fail* 
di7,  a  learned  man. 

^fif  «.  1  The  mouth  ;  2  the 
face,  jtlfft^^>J^flT^^  m 
ft"f^%T  %^:  Megh.  I.  50; 
Rt.  III.  1;  3  the  spout  of  a 
jug;  4  a  sort  of  garment;  5 
name  of  a  metre  resembling 
Anushtubh^  K.  D.  i.  2Q, 
Cosip.  —  sTT^n"  "».  saliva.- 
^t  III.  a  tooth,  -'if  VI.  a 
Rralunayja.-tTft^  /*  a  magic- 
al instrument  played  with 
the  mouth. -Hft^  ??.the  palate. 
-tf^"  in.  a  veil.HCW  n.  the 
aperture  of  the  mouth.-^^ 
m.  an  omnge  -^f^^f  n.  1 
cleansing  the  mouth;  2  a 
citron. -^f\^  n.  a  citron.— 
^{fffvRr  Ml.  the  citron  tree. 

^5|f  I  a,  (/.  ?Fr )  1  Crooked, 
curved,  tortuou.s,    mcandor- 

T^^rW'TT^Btr^mf^  1^.  S.iii. 
29,  R.  xii.  41,  Mogh.  I.  27- 
2  indirect,  round-about, 
ambiguous,    ^fti^iaF'K^HKT- 

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^^m 


634 


Sis.  X.  12;3  cunniDg,  fraud- 
ulent; 4  cmel;  5  long  (  in 
prosody  .II  wi.  1  The  planet 
Mars;  2  the  planet  Saturn; 
3  an  epithet  of  S'iva;  4  of 
the  demon  Tripura.  lllw.  1 
'J'h«*  bend  of  a  river;  2  the 
retrograde  motion  of  a 
planet  Comp.  *3tT  '"•  1 » 
swan,  a  goose-,  2  the  ruddy 
goose ;  3  a    snake.  -Tf%/. 

1  a  figure  of  speech  consist- 
ing in  evasive  speech  and 
reply,  either  by  a  s'lesha  or 
by  a  change  of  tone-,  ( it  is 
thus    defined  by    Mauinm- 

■^^tf^^^f^TT);  foranillu- 
sti-ation  SeeK,  Pr.  ix. under 
^ilfrf^or  the  oi)ening  stan- 
,za  of   the  Mudra'ra'ksJiasa-^ 

2  sarcasm  in  general.  ^^^ 
f&,  <1<<?irB^I  /.  a  slight 
.smile,  -gpf^:  7n,  1  the  jujube 
tree;  2  the  Khadivii  tree. 
-'^j  ^5fr  ^n.  a  sabre - 
ifhf  wi.  a  camel,  -'^f^  m.  a 
^larrot.-H^  m,  1  an'epithet 
of  Ga7ies'aj  2  a  parrot.- 
^^w.  a  boar.-^(§*  I  a.  1 
ouvious;   2   having  an  evil 

^yej  3  squinting;  11/.  an 
<jbIiquo  look,  -snir  »?.  1  ft 
parrot;  2  a  low  man.  -^hRt- 
^  w.  an  owl  "^r^,  ^Pkj*  «. 
A  dog.  -jstf  m.  the  pala'^'a 
tree.-iTf^,  ^^j^  w.a  dog. 
-^^^  m,  a  liog. 
^^€1 7n.  TJie  same  as  a^^fshq" 

^.  17. 

^f5|i5  w.  1  A  Jaina;  2  a 
Bauddha. 

^f%KH«i  w.  1  Cur\'ature,  crook- 
edness, 2  indii-ectncss,  am- 
biguity, evasion,  equivoca- 
tion, ^  ^  JvfT^^l  pRf 
^ftjnrr  Git  G.  III.  ;  3  cun- 
ning, craftiness. 

^«r.v<.   or  vL  1.   P   {pres. 


miS[^ )  1  To  be  angry;  2  to 

accumulate. 
^^n][  I    «.    The   breast,   the 

bosom,  ^^^  T^  ^  ?fnt- 

ff:   R.     iii.    Gl,   xu.     77. 

CoMP.   ^f^nf,     TO7F?,   ^- 

^fir^  m.  the   ft*male  breast. 

5^^^<T,     «r^:^lTt7    n.    tlie 

breast,  the  bosom. 
^?5  r/.  1.  P  {pres.  ^^\H,  i- 

^1%  )  To  go,  to  move. 
^  vi.    1.   P   (;?m.   ^f^) 

To  be  lame,  to  limp. 
^THf  ''*.  I'he  same  as  ^^TT^ 

q.v. 
^  r<.  or  r/..  1.  A  (;?r^«.  #^) 

1  To    move  swiftly;     2    to 

begin.    3     to    censure,  to 

blame. 
^^  m.  The  bend  of  a  river. 
^^/.  Tlie  pummel  of  a  sad- 
dle. 
«jRhH  w.  A  tliom. 
^f^  I   m.   n.  1   A   kind  of 

musical  instrument:   2   the 

timber  of  a   roof.    It/.   A 

rib. 
^/.  A   small  brancli  of  the 

Ganges. 
^iT  I  in.  pL  Name  of  Bengal 

proper  and    its  people,  ^'iTf- 

5  R.  IV.  3G,  ^f  ?TrHf  5fq^- 
^JTfn^H:    f^'TOfV^rrft  Sr. 

T.  10.  II  w.  1  Cotton;  2 
the  eggplant.  III  n.  1 
Lead;  2  tin.  Comp.  — 
B^ft  w  yellow  orpiment. 
-IT  «.  1  brass  ;  2  red  lead.- 
^^•f  n.  silver.  -}J^^5H  n. 
bell -metal. 
^^  vt.  2.  P  (but  also  Atm.  in 
the  non-con  jugational  tenses) 
(  In  conjugational  tenses 
tliis  root  is  defective  in  the 
tliird  person  plural  accoixi 
ing  to  some,  in  the  wliole 
plural accoi-ding  toothers.  ) 
(pp»  ^^  ;  pres,  ^^  •  pass. 


^rxq%  ;  desiiL  f^^rf^  )  1  Tn 
say,  to  speak,  Wr?f  3Ri^f 
qTBTTTrfr^  Bbartr.  i.  47; 
(  sometimes  with  a  cogMte 
accusative,  e,  g,  ^r?f^  >||5^ 
sr^jJrf^^:  R.   111.  25); 

2  to  name,  to  call,  t?^|I^- 

71  ;  3  to  announce,  to  re- 
peat, ^^  ^r^fTl%<Tf^- 
PP??  sr^^:  Megh.  ii.  35. 
With  btj-  to  recite.  ^- 
1  to  explain  etymological- 
ly  ;  2  to  explain  in  general 
3r-l  to  say,  to  speak  ;  2  to 
call,  to  name;  3  to  annonnce. 
5rf?t-  to  speak  in  reply,  to 
answer,  K.  S.  v.  40.  ^^-io 
say,  to   si>eak. 

Cans.   (  fmqf^-%  )  1  *« 
cause  to  speak.   2  to  read; 

3  to  promise  ;  4  to  say,  t* 
declare.  With  afj-toreid 
to  oneself. 

^^  w.  1 A  parrotj  2  the  sun. 

^f^f^T  n,  1  Speaking,  ^tte^ 
ing  ;  2  ft  speech,  a  sent- 
tence,  f ^  ^■h^jh;^^  M.  i.  I» 
Megh.  I.  4  ;    3*  recitation; 

4  counsel,  advice ;  5  onkr, 
command  ;  6  a  text,  a  pre- 
cept, a  passage  of  a  sacred 
book,  e.  ff.  ,j^^R^,  ^f?* 
^T  ;  7  dry  ginger  ;  8  ^^ 
pronunciation  of  »  letter 
( in  gram.  )  j  9  tlie  ni«»- 
ing  of  a  word,  e,  g.  #p* 
^s^:5=^?f^^: ;  10  na»^ 
(  in  gram. )  ;  ( the  Sanstait 
language  lias  tliroe  numbers, 
the  singular,  the  dual  arf 
the  plui-al  ).  CoMP.— ^ifl^ 
iTn^«.  obedient,  comifr 
ant.  submissive.-qj  a  ^ 
quent.-f^inj  m.  mconflst 
ency  of  sacred  precept* 
^rf  n,  a  hundred  3peed»«»» 
I.  e.  repeated  decUrttifif* 
^-^HT^<t  a.obodie»ti.fi«*' 
pliant. 


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'*• 


685 


1^?>^  ^  «•  (/  «TT  )  1  To  be 
said,  to  be  mentioned  ;  2 
ceasurable.  II  n.  Censure, 
reproach,  ^^m^  o^^f^-^ 

^rvTc^jT^qri^  inrfcr  K.  s. 

Y.  82. 

^^  w.  1  A  cock;  2  a  rogae, 
a  cheat. 

^r^?lw.  lA  speech,  a  sent- 
ence, ^m^  vi^qr  Jf^l^ 
^;  R.  m.  25,  47  ;  2  ad- 
vice,  counsel ;  3  command, 
order;  4 number  (in  gram.). 
CoJiP.  q^t^pTi  «.  obedient, 
compliant,  -iijjt  m.  a  dis- 
course, ar^if^ffl.  the  ear. 
'Rflnrr^ »«.  1  an  epitliet  of  | 
Brihaspati  •  2  the  pLinet 
Jupiter. 

T^/.  1  A  kind  of  aromatic 
root .  2  a  kind  of  binl. 

^  I  vt.  1.  P  (pres.  ^f?T  ) 
To  go,  to  move.  II  vL  lO.U 
(;)m.^niPn^-^)  1  To  go,  to 
move  J  2  to  feather  an  ar- 
row. 

^^  I  m.  n.  1  The  thunder- 
bolt of  Indra;  (it  was  form- 
ed out  of  the  bones  of  the 
sage  Dadhichi),  n^  ^^{^ 
^^r^Pr:  R.  II.  42  ;  2  any 
weapon  like  a  thunderbolt ; 
3  an  instrument  for  mak- 
"»g    holes    in   jewels,    if^ 

^»  I.  4:  4a  diamond,  q^- 

^rft?<t^R.V£.  19;  5  sour 
gi^el.  II  OT.  1  A  kind  of 
ht»'a  grass;  2  a  form  of 
military  array.  1 1  In.  1  Steel ; 
2  a  kind  of  talc;  3  severe 
language;  4  a  child.  Comp. 
*"MT«».  a  snake,  -9T^rf^ 
^•/.  Indra's  thunderbolt. 
"^^M^x.  a  diamondmine.- 
*TOir  w.  a  kind  of  mineral 
spaj'.-ilRRr  ^.  1  the  stroke 
«^  a  thunderbolt  (/jV.);  2 


any  sudden  calamity  (fig,). 
-BTTJvx    w.    an   epithet    of 
Indm.  -cRcfv?  w.  an   epithet 
of    Hanumat.  -^t^  w.   a 
thunderbolt,    -^rC    w.    an 
alkaline  earth.-ijpT   'W.   the 
same  as  f^nrcr  q,  v.  -^^  m. 
a  vulture.  -^^  m.  a  rhino- 
ceros. -f«f^      vK     an  epi- 
thet    of     Garuf/a.   -"5^1^ 
n.     5^n^  /    liirhtning.   - 
$^  in,  1  a   vulture  ;   2   a 
gnat;  3  an  epithet  of  Ga- 
Ymln  ;  4  an  epithet  of  Ga- 
bies'a.  -gF^f  77? .    Laj)i8  La^ 
Ziili\  -^  w.  1  a  hog  •    2  a 
rat.  -f^^r  w».  a  rat.  -\p:   w. 
an  epithet  of  Indra,  ^^pf^- 
^^J^:  R.  xviii.21.-^tpT  w. 
1  the  discus  of    Krishwa.- 
Pr^^.  Pt^^  »»•  a  clap  of 
thunder.-qrpT  »^.  an  epithet 
ofIndra,^53^'^  ^^iTTrPr: 
R.   II.  42.-ijnT  w.  a  stroke 
of  lightning.-^wrn.tho  blos- 
som of  sesamum.-jpi  iw,  an 
epithet  of  Indra, -^Pr  »n.  a 
diamond ,-^1%  m.  an  epithet 
of  Indra,-^  m.  a  hog. -^ 
m.  a  kind  of   hard   cement, 
?*i^MMf^^^M.M.  v.-%f:^ 
M.  »  loadstone.  -5^  w.   a 
kind  of  military  array,  -^- 
F^r  ^n*  a  porcupine.-^iT  «. 
of  the  nature  of  a  diamond^ 
as  hard  as  a  diamond,  gr  ^ 

Sak.     I.  -^r^,     ^^    /. 

a  diamond-needle. 
^ftUT^  HI.  1  An    epithet  of 

Indra,  ^  5  erf^  ^  ^T^tT- 

flnsTq%    ft«nfr    2K^  ^^m: 

Vikr.  i.j  2  an  owl. 
?rifl  rf.  1.  P  (pr€s.t^R{)l 

To  go,   ^*5^rf?TfeP?    Bt. 

xiv.  74  ;   2  to   go  secretly. 

II  vK  10.  A  {pres.   ^^PTrT  ) 

To   deceive,  to  beguile. 
Cam.    (  *iRf^-W  )    1  to 

shun,  to  evade,  ^T^ipnT  'iFTf- 


^  ^^r^rfH^rfssTR:  Bt.  vm.. 

43;  2   to  deceive,  to   cheat, 
to   defraud,    ^^nr^     ^^rq% 

^snfrjTrPTfPnnrT^r^^H:  Git^ 

G.  vm.,  K.  S.  IV.  10. 
iy[^  I  a,  if,  v^^\)  1  Decv- 
ing,  cheating;  2  fraudulent, 
crafty.  II  m,  1  A  jackal; 
2  a  rogue,  a  cheat :  3  a 
musk-rat;  4  a  tame  ichneu- 
mon. 

T^frf  m.  Fire. 

^'^f^  w.  1  Deceit,  rogucry- 
2  a  rogue,  a  cheat  j  3  tho- 
Indian  cuckoo 

?Hr  7j.  )    1  Deceit,    fraud, 

TT^/.  J  trick,5efq^Jl^fff^5frrT 
^^^1^^  ^Pr>  K,  S.  VI.  47, 
R.  XI.  36j  2  delusion, 

^P^d  a.  (/.  ?Tr )  DeceTved,. 
cheated,  imposed  upnn. 

qff^?Tr/.  A  kind  of  riddle, 

TS^  I  «.  (/.  ^  )  Fraudu- 
lent, crafty,  dishonest.  11  m. 
A  jackal, 

#^  w.  1  The   cane,  jtjrt* 

Git.7>.  I ,  ^"^ffrfTT^fsj^r^- 

Wdli^f^    'TTPTrT:    Git.    G.. 
viT.;  2  the  A^'oka  tree;  3  a. 
kind  of  bird.  Comp. — J*f  m. 
the  ^«'o^a  tree.  -F^^^m.  the 
ratan. 
^  I  vi.  1.  P   (^r(?*.  TTr%) 
To  surround,  to  envelop.  If 
vi,  1.  P,  10.  U  {pres.  jfeft 
^7q-[^%)  1   To  divide,  to 
partition,  to  apportion.  1 1 1 
»/.  10.  U    (pres.   ^i?f^-%> 

1  To  surround,  to  envelop  ; 

2  to  divide,  to  separate, 
^  m.  1  The  Indian  fig-tree^ 

^A  ^:  iRn^f  Tl%  xTrftrr:  R. 
XIII.      53;    2  a       cowrie. 

3  a  small  ball;  4  a  kind  of 
cake;  5  a  cipher-  Q  equality 
in  shape .-  7  a  string,  a  rope 
II  7),  A  string,  a  rope. 
Comp.  —  W  »«.  a  kind  of 


jasmine,  -^ftf^  w.  a  Yak- 

sha. 
5f3^  m.  1  A  kind  of  cake;  2 

a  small  ball,  a  globule. 
^^K  wi.  1  A  cock;  2  a  tliief; 

3  a  mat;  4  a  turban;   5  a 

cburning-stick. 
^TTcff^"  )  Ml.      A      cord,      a 
^  K^  )  string. 
^'ScR'  7/1.  A  pawn  at  chess. 
^S-^r  /.  1 A  pill;  2  a  chess- 
man. 
^{t^  Ml.  The  same  as  ^\Z^q,r. 
^H/.  1  A  rope,  a   string;  2 

a  pill. 
^  III.  1  A  boy,  a  lad,  f%^^- 

^^ft^^rr^r:  K.    S.  v.  83; 

2  a  Brahmacha'rvi  (q.  v.) 
<rg,cK  »«.  lA  boy,  a  lad;   2  a 

fool,      a      blockhead;    3  a 

Brahmacha'rin  (q.  v,). 
?^  I  v/.  l.P  (jyres.  ^7;f^  )  To 

be  powerful.    II    vt.    1.   A 

{pres.  ^z^  )  To  go  alone. 
^^  7;j.  1 A  fool,  a  blockhead; 

2  a  rogue  ;  3  a    waterpot  ; 

4  a  physician. 
?rC  1  v^  1..A  ( ;jr^5.  ^T?r)l 

To  surround,  to  envelop;  2 

to  divide,  to  partition.  II  vt. 

10.  U(;;;m*T^-^)   To 

share,  to  divide. 
^TF^  I  /.  1  A  turret,  a   bal- 
^^iff  j  cony,  a   top-room  ;  2 

the  wooden  frame  of  a   roof, 

qrn^mr:  Vikr.  m. 

^T^/.  1  A  mare  ;  2  the 
nymph  As'vini'(who  assum 
ed  the  form  of  a  mare  to 
have  sexual  intercourse  with 
the  san  )  ;  3  a  woman  of 
the  Bra'hmana  caste  ;  4 
a  female  slave  •  5  a  pro- 
stitute, a  harlot.  Comp.— 
^tRt»  ^TW  w.  submarine 
iire.-jl5r  m,  1  submarine 
fire  .  2  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.  I 


0^0 

^T^/.  A  kind  of  cake. 

^f^^  n.  The  same  as 
^f^  q-  V. 

^  «•  (/  i;r  )  Large^  great. 

^^  w.  1.  P  (  :pre8,  q-oiffT )  To 
sound. 

^rbnr  I  m,  1  A  merchant,  a 
trader,  f^rnt  ^'^T3TnTof>Sr%^ 
Tf^^q^^i^qRq''^  Na.  II. 
91  ;  2  the  sign  Libra  of  the 
zodiac.  II  /.  Merchandise. 
Comp.  ^wgr^t  w.,^f%wr^r 
/.  trade.  ^[u(Tjfgy  w.  1  mer 
chants  (collectively  )  ;  2  a 
merchant.  ^i^l^qiT  ^»  1 
traffic  ;  2  a  merchant  ;  3  a 
merchant's  shop,  a  market  ; 
4  the  sign  Libra  of  the  zo- 
diac.-f  n?r  /  trade,  traffic. 
H=rnf  m.  a  caravan. 

^f^nr  VI,  1  A  merchant ;  2 
the  sign  IJbia  of  the 
zodiac. 

^iPnRir  m.  A  merchant. 

^;-    }T.de.  traffic. 

^  m.  1  A   portion,  a  part  ; 

2  the   handle  of  a   sickle  • 

3  an  unmarried  man,  a 
bachelor. 

^^cfT'a.  1  Distributing;  2  a 
distributer;  3  a  part,  a  por- 
tion, a  share. 

^;z^  n.  Dividing,  apportion- 
ing. 

^m  )  »«•   1  A  contest  of 

^^rp7  J  heroes ;  2  a  boat;  3 
a  shovel,  a  hoe. 

#T  a.  (  /:  ^  )  1  Dwarfish;  2 
unmarried.  II  m.  A  dwarf; 
2  an  unmarried  man,  a  ba- 
chelor; 3  a  javelin. 

^^  in.  1  A  rope  for  tying;  2 
the  tail  of  a  dog;  3  the 
sheath  that  envelops  the 
young  bamboO:  4  the  shoot 
of  a  ta'la  tree;  5  the  fe- 
male breast  ;6  a  cloud,  (q^- 
vqrr  being  interpreted  in  two 
ways). 


fW 

^  I  a.  (^f.  ^)1  Cm 
pled,  maimed;  2unmam«d: 
3  emasculated.  II  «  A 
man  who  has  no  prepnw. 

T5T  w.  1  A  miser;  2  a  «- 
nuch. 

4^  /.  An  unchaste  wwms. 
Cf.  Ul 

^  I  a.  (  /:  ^  )  An  sis 
added  to  nouns  to  Um& 
possessive  adjectives,^.  §. 
R^^?l ,  "^R^  :  added  t- 
past  passive  participk^  to 
form  past  active  partictp- 
les  e.  g.  frHT?.  II  »»<'.  ^ 
affix,  translatable  if 
*  as,  likeS  added  to  nom 
to  form  adverbs,  e,  g»  JU* 

^  K.  Pr.  X. 

?PT  ind.  The  same  as  V( 
q.  V, 

^^  »i.  The  same  as  ^^ 
q.v. 

?rJff^/.  A  woman  harraior 
childle8s,or  one  who  has  mis- 
carried. 

^7^  I  w.  (/f»i.  ®?^ )  1  f 
calf,  the  young  of  any  «ik 
mal,  R.I.  84,iLl;2t«^, 
a  boy  ;  3  a  term  of  «ideiK 
ment  translatable  by  *  ^f 
darling,     my     dear   diiH 

61  ;  4  a  year  ;  5  name  ofij 
country.  II  m,  pi.  Th»  ^ 
pie  of  the  Vatsa  corotiy* 
III  n.  The  breast.  Cw.--* 
Wfft/.  a  kind  of  cucttmjjfe" 
-affsf  m.  a  wdf.-f^T,  ^ 
iii.akingofthe  Vo^^^^ 

a  weaned 

/.   a  heifer,  M.  xi«  —  -  . 
;fPTiii.  1  name  of*<*»L 
2  a  kind  of  strongs 
-^fW    m.  1-  aa 
KrisMa  J    *?>* 


Digitized  by 


Cjoogie 


687 


««f  I  w.  1  A  little  calf  . 
t  a  child.  1  i  n.  Black  sol- 
hate  of  iron. 

^  w.  1  A  year,  M.  ix.  76; 
1  an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 
!oMP.-9f^!|r  m.  the  month 
^alguna. 

ETH  I  o  (f  ^)  Affeciion- 
te,  ffectionate  towards  off- 
ering, R.  It.  69,  VIII.  41; 
1  loutsing  for,  fond  of,  de- 
oted  to.  II  m.  1  A  fire  fed 
ith  grass.  1 1 1  n.  Affection. 
Iinn^  m.  Youth,  childhood 
^  w,  A  cowherd. 
IvLoTvLl.  P(  but  Atm. 
1  certain  senses  and  after 
BTtain  prepo6itions)0>p.  5r- 

esid,  ^^«(f^  )  1  To  speak, 
osay,  to  tfell,  to  address, 
0  utter,  frfl  Tf^  M^PfS 
r^^t^lTO^^  K.  Pr.  vn., 
i.i.59,  XIX.  22;  2tospeak 
bout,  to  inform,  to  commu 
icate  ;  8  to  describe,  Bg 
1.29;  4  to  name,  to  call, 

)  to  utter  a  cry,  to  raise  the 
Mce,  e.  g,  ^^:  «rf5r^  f^; 
;  Atm. )  to  shine,  to  look 
fcndid,  to  look  bright,  Bt. 
27  ;7(  Atm.  )  to  be 
mthority  on,  to  show  pro- 
icy  in,  e.  g.  W^  ^^ ; 
Ltm.)  to  toil,c.^.  %%  f^. 
rH  M5-lto  repeat  after, 
ij  again  irhathas  been 

R.  V.  74  ;  2  to  re- 
Id  ;  8  to  confirm,  to  ra- 
4   (Atm.     and  in- 
Bitire)  to    imitate  (  in 
.  and  dbtinct  speaking  ). 
•(  Atm. )    1    to    hate, 
a  dat.)3t.vni.  45,  M. 
""  }  2   to  rerile,  to  re- 
Mftr-lto  speak,  to 

2  (  Aim.  ) 
54 


to  salute  with  reverenoe.  ^ 
-(  Atm.  )  1  to  flatter,  to 
cajole  ;  2  to  conciliate,  to 
persuade,  ^-to  speak  ill 
of.  3J--  to  call,  to  consider. 
3ff^-  1  to  speak  in  reply  ;  2 
to  speak  in  general,  f^- 
(  Atm. )  1  to  dispute,  to 
controvert  ;  2  to  litigate. 
Pnr-  U  )  to  di-pute,  to 
wrangle.  Rw*l-  to  fail,  to 
be  inconsistent  with,  ^nj- 1 
to  converse  ;  2  to  speak  to; 
3  to  call,  to  name;  4  to 
coincide,  to  resemble,  (  with 
an  inst.  ).  ?Jqr-  (  Atm.  ) 
to  speak  loudly  together. 

Caw,  (  ^^q(%-%  )  to  cause 
to  utter,  to  play  on  an  in- 
strument. With  Mf^-  to  sa- 
lute, f^enr-to  make  inconsis- 
tent, ^n-i^  to  consult  (  with 
an  inst. ). 

II  vt  1.   A  (pres.  q?[ff) 

1  To  make  obeisance  to,  to 
do  homage,  to  salute,  3nT<T: 

P(rf^  4^  qrt^^rrt^  R-  i. 

1,  xni.  72,  77  ;  2  to  wor- 

ship,  to  adore  ;3  to  praise. 

to  eulogize.  With  9|f^-  to 

salute,  to  make  obeisance  to, 

R.  XVI.  81 
^  a.    if.  V )     Speaking, 

speaking  well. 
^ffjf  n.  1  The  face,  ipf  ipT: 

5ir^  pR*  wif^  Rfc.  vt.  21, 

;rtS^:  Megh.  i.  39,  ii.  15  ; 

2  the  mouth ;  3  look,  ap- 
pearance ;  4  the  front. 
CoMP.— MRT^  ^«  saliva. 

^W/  Speech,  discourse. 
^^7«r  a.  The  same  as  TO^ 

^fC  m.  The  same  as  ^r^  q.v. 
if^TW  m.  1  A  whirlpool;  2  a 

kind  of  sheat-fish. 
^im^o.ifZj)  Eloquent, 

talkative. 


a],  beneficiont;  2  eloquent* 
3  speaking  kindly.  II  m.  A 
munificent  man,  a  bountiful 
man,  iTifr  ^<l'^i«1ift<^4  ^m 

Na.  V,  11. 

^T%  ind.  In  the  dark  half  of 
(any  month,)  e,  g,  ^^IHJt^ft. 

^fjl/.  A  leathern  thong. 

?rn- 1  a.  (/.  ITT  )  1  Unblam- 
able;  2  the  second  or  dark 
(fortnight  of  a  unar  month). 
II  u    Speech,  speaking. 

^  r«.  1.  P  (  pres.  ^^)  To 
kill.  (  This  root  is  not  used 
in  classical  Sanskrit  except 
as  a  substitute  of  |^  in 
certain  tenses  and  moo(^.) 

^^T  fit.  1  Slaughter,  killing, 
murder,  ipiTq"  ^wt^  ^  ^- 
oq-:  R.  II.  80,  xn.  62;  2 
blow,  stroke-  3  paralysis;  4 
multiplication  ( in  math.  ). 
CoMP.  — if  inir  7).  a  prison. 
-i^tTfzi'  m.  a  means  of  put- 
ting to  death.  -9|i>r  m.  the 
process  of  killing,  -iftf^ 
m.  1  a  hunter;  2  a  butcher. 
-^  lit.  1  corporeal  punish- 
ment; 2  capital  punishment^ 

-^/,  W*/..  WFT«.l 
a  place  of  execution-  2  a 
slaughter-house.  «^^  ft* 
gallows. 

7>fEir  m.  1  An  executioner;  2 
a  murderer. 

^rwf »».  A  deadly  weapon. 

irf^  w.  1  The  god  of  love; 
2  sexual  passion. 

^       1  /  1  A  daughter-in^ 

^^  /  law;  2  a  young 
woman  in  general. 

^/.  1  The  female  of  any 
animal,  e.  g.  ^^]^^,  yT^^J 
2  a  bride,  w.  w  ^Wf  5^^' 

^  R.  vn.  4, 19;3  a  womaa 
in  general,  ^Tq^nf&  f^^nw* 

in  Kir.  vx.  45,  Megh.  1. 16, 

^  Digitized  by  ^ 


'^^ 


47;  4  a  wife,  W^f^f^nm 
HIHffldmMMl<^il^  R.  I.    90; 

5  a  daughter-in-law,  ^qv- 

^S^'^^JM^^  Ut.  I,; 

6  the  wife  of  a  younger  re- 
lation. CoMP.— ijfjn^j  JT- 
%^  w.  the  ceremony  of  a 
bride's  entrance  into  the 
houSe  of  her  husband.  -^PT 
w.  a  female,  a  woman,  -q^ 
tn,  the  party  of  the  bride  at 
a  wedding  ceremony .-^^  n. 
bridal  apparel. 

'f^/.  1  A  young  feraalfl,  a 
young  woman,  iiTtnn^^. 
^^  Bh.  P.  J  2  a  daughter- 
in-law. 
^MT  I  a.   (  /.  k,^r  )  1   To  be 
killed  ;  2  to     bo  punished 
corporally.  II  m.  An  enemy, 
CoMP.-iRf  m.  a  drum  beat- 
en   at. the  time   of  execu- 
tion.-^/, g(%/.,fiTnf  n. 
a   place  of  execution.-irnjrr 
/.  a  garland  placed  on  a  per- 
son about  to  be  executed. 
^wrr/  Murder,  killing. 
^UT  w.  1   A  leathern  thonff  • 

2  lead. 
^^/  A  leathern  strap. 
^VR  w.  A  shoe. 
^  I  vt.  or  r*.  X.P  (pr€8.  ^^) 
1  To  be    occupied  •   2    to 
honour,  to  worehip  .  8  to 
help,   to  aid.  II   vt,  or  vi. 
l^P.  10.  U    {pres,  -^RI%, 
^fTT^-^  )  1   To  sound  .  2 
to  hurt,  to  injure;  3  to  fav- 
our. Ill    vf.  8.   A  (pres. 
^3^  )  (      This     is  one   of 
those  roots  which  take  two 
accusatives,  e,  g,  ^rf^  ^i^ 
^  W^'  )  1  To  beg,  to  re- 
quest; 2  to  seek,  to  ask. 
f^  n.  1  A  fotest,  a  wood, 
a  thicket,  M.   vi.  1,  Megh! 
I.  86,    Kir.  XII.   88 .  2  a 
quantity  of  pknts  growing 
in  a  thick  bed,  55^inr«rqPr 


6>8    

"jftjr^Hrar^y^  Sis.  xi.  64. 
3  a  residence,    a  house  ;  4 
wood,  timber  ;  5  water  ;  6 
a  fountain,  a  current.  Comp. 
— ^rfir  w».  a  forest-conflagra- 
tion.-^T^m.  the  wild  goat. 
-OT  m.  1  the  anus;  2  a  kind 
*  of  blue  fly.-affT  «i.  1  a  forest, 
a  wood,     a    forest-region , 
{See  ahr) ;  2  the  skirts  of  a 
forest.-M^nr  «.    1  another 
wood  ;  2  the   interior  of  a 
forest,  -mBchT  /    ^Id  tur- 
meric.-ar^Fir  w.   red  earth. 
-STf^T^in'  /•  ^    sun-flower- 
-3^  «i.  a  hare.-BTng^R-  m. 
a  kind  of  bean.  -BirniT  /". 
a  forest-stream,  -oni^^  / 
wild  ginger,  -bttoit  m,  the 
third  stage  in  the  life  of   a 
Br&hmana.-  9?nT^  m.  1  an 
inhabitant  of  the  wood;  2  a 
kind  of  raven.-g^?^  m.  a 
rhinoceros  .-^^j^irr/.  the  wild 
cotton  plant,  -^q^   m.  a 
forest-conflagration,  -^^t^n;^ 
m.  1  an    iahabitant    of  a 
wood  ;    2    a  monkey  ;     3 
an      anchorite,      an      as- 
cetic.-gj^ /:  wild  pepper.- 
^^f.  wild  banana.-^5f^ 
m.  a  wild   elephant.  ^%$- 
vr^  tn.  any  thin  &:  found  un- 
expectedly    ( in    figurative 
language)  .-jnprwu   a  wild 
fowl-^jfr  w.  a   forest.-»f^ 
w.  the  wild  ox.-^ifsf  n.  the 
thick  part  of  a  forest.-ira' 
m.  a  spy.-5p»r  m.  2k   wild 
shrub.-ift^^  I  m.  a  hunter, 
a  forester  ;  II  n,  a  forest.- 
^T^  «.  1  the  Divada'ru  tree; 
2  aloe-wood.--"eift<i|||,^p^ 
/.  a  kind  of  jasmine,  -^jfqcfr 
m.  the  wild  champaka   tree, 
-^IT  I  a.  living  in  a  forest, 
sylvan  ;  II  w.  1  a  forester, 
woodman,   f^^^    Jlf^ 


1. 19;  a  a  wild  ammal;  8  a 


Digitized 


the  &bulous  animal  died 
S'ar(df7ui,  ^i%^  I  a.  fiTrog 
in  a  forest;  II  m.  la  forest- 
er,  a  woodman,  ff  ^ftW 

?r%^^^:     Kir.  i.  1;28 
sylvan,    a  satyr;  3»  ''M 
beast;  4  a  demon.  -^/, 
residence  in  a  forest,  -si'l 
m,  1  a  hog;  2  a  wild    goat. 
"•^  I  in.  I  an  elephant;  8 
a  kind  of  fragrant     grass; 
II  w.  a  blue  lotus-flower.- 
W/.  Iwild  ginger.  2  ^t 
wild  cotton  tree.  -^#|ft?  «. 
a  woodman.  -^  m.  a  clotd. 
-^Ff  w.  a  forest-conflagra- 
tion. -^^^/.  a  sylvan  dri- 
ty,  R.  n.  12,    K.  S.    in. 
62,  VI.  89.      -5*r  w. » tree 
growing  wild  m  a  wood.  • 
^CT/  an  avenue  of  tree. 
-^/.  the     female  of  tk 
Bos  Gavame.  -^[^f^'lRf  *•  * 
large  forest  tree,  espcdallj 
one  that  bears  fruit  iritboot 
blossoms,  xplf^l^rHd^W- 

Pnr:  ^  «nffTj%^  B.  m 
21.  -qf^tir  «.  a  hunter,  • 
-qpi  w.  the  ncighbonAoed 
of  a  forest.  -J^q  '• 
a  f orest-flower.-qj^  ».  ^ 
wild  citron  tree,-3lW  *•  * 
wood  situated  on  taUe-Iu^ 
-fipc  I  Ml.  the  Indian  cnAwj 
II  n.  cinnamon  trec-^rfHt 
^f^PT  m.  a  wild  p^^Hxi.-^; 
/.  forest-ground.  ->ifim  /• 
a  gadfly.-*rBft  /.  ^rild  ?^ 
minc.-JiT^yr/  a  gariand  rea- 
ching to  the  knees,  (5W3* 

*?r*?fr ).  R.  IX.  51.  '^  «« 
an  epithet  of  Kija^ff';* 
inft'J'lw.an  epithet  d.j|H« 
slma,  ^  Iff  ^r^flHii^ 

Git.G.vxi.,  ^<rnrtity- 


.:^^d|' 


Pvarak^.-^^,  S[^  m.  a  cloud. 
-33^  m,  a  kind  of  kidney- 
bean.-^iTf/.  wild  plantain. 
-rnR"  w.  tlie  lion,-^ 
•  »•  a  lotus-flower,  -^^jft 
/.  1  the  plantain  j  2 
the  beauty  of  a  wood.  -tT- 
^/.  a  forest-creeper,  ^^hF* 

Sak.  I.  -^ilf  m.  a  forest- 
conflagration,  -^ra*  m.  1 
dwelling  in  a  forest  •  2  a 
wood-dweller.  -^^7  m.  a 
ciTet-cat.  -isfr^  w.  wild  rice. 
-^^  wi.  1  a  jackal;  2  a  tiger; 
3  a  civet-cat.  -#^7?  m.  a 
kind  of  pulse.  -^  in.  a 
forester.-H^ffif^nft/.the  wild 
<5otton-plant.  h?T  m,  1  a 
•deer;  2  an  ascetic,  -^m  /. 
the  holy  fig-tree.  -^iTcft  /. 
forest-ground.  -^n[/.  a  gar- 
land of  forest-flowers.  -J^nT- 
^H  m.  a  forest-conflagra- 
tion, 

-^?f^  m.  The  same  as  ^;fx  q*  v. 

^pn^  m.  1  Name  of  a  district, 
B.  V.  73  ;  2  an  antelope. 
CoMP.— -^m.  a  horse  pro- 
duced in  Vanaj/u. 

^^/.  Wish,  desire. 

^f^r/ A  little  wood,  (as  in 

Wfif^  /•  1  A  woman,  ^ff|r^ 

Megh.  I.  8,  II.  1,  K.  S.  i. 
10;  2  a  wife,  R.  n.  19;  3 
a  loved  woman;  4  the  fe- 
male of  an  animal.  Comp. 
— ft?'5Rr  w.  the  wanton 
sport  of  women. 

^tfk^  "*.  1  A  trcc;  2  a  Bi*i- 
hmana  in  the  third  stage  of 
his  life. 

^f^TBj  a.  Begging,  solicituig. 

W^/*   A  forest,   a  wood,  a 

^  J*g> 
^^t^T^  1    m.  A   beggar,  a 
"^41^^  j  mendicaat. 


639 

^^N^  w.  A  kind  of  mango. 

^fir  w*  A  panegyrist,  a  ^rd. 

4^  n.  1  Praising;  2  rever- 
ence, adoration;  3  obeisance 
to  a  Br^hma;m  or  a  super- 
ior. CoMP.—JTTW,  Hlf^^hr/ 
a  festoon  suspended  across 
gateways. 

^hpTT/  1  Praise;  2  worship, 
adoration. 

^fvd  f;  1  Praise;  2  worship; 
3  solicitation;  4  a  drug  for 
reviving  the  dead. 

fj^^ft^/  The  same  as  i?rtf- 

^/.  A  female  beggar. 
^^r^  I  a.  1     Praising;  2  re- 
verential ,respectf  ul,?f  ^T^ppf  • 

III  w.  Praise-. 

^^  m.  1  A  panegyrist,  a 
banl;  (there  is  a  separate 
caste  of  bards  said  to  have 
sprung  from  a  Kshatriya 
father  and  a  iS'w'rfra  moth- 
er ).  2  a  captive,  a  prisoner. 

^f.  The  same  as  ^jQ  q.  r. 
CoMP.  — TW  "»•  ft  keeper  of 
prisoners. 

?fVT«.  (/W)  1  Adorable, 
venerable;  2  to  be  reveren- 
tially saluted,  K.S.  vi.  83, 
Megh.  I.  12;  3  laudable, 
commendable. 

^  I  m.  A  worshipper.  II  n. 
Prosperity. 

?^^  a.  The  same  as  ^y  q,v, 

^h'Sf  c^.  The  same  as  ^\j^  q.  v. 

^fwn*/*  tbe  same  as  ^K^\q.  v. 

^^la,  (/.  5^)  1  Growing 
in  woods,  wild,  ^nR^qrf^  7* 

I,  45,  94;  2  savage,  not 
tamed,  R  n.  37.  II  m.  A 
wild  animal.  Comp.— f^  a, 
tame,  domesticated.-ftf^  w, 
a  wild  elephant. 
9«^y:  1  A  large  forest,  a 
multitude  of  thickets  ;  2  a 
deluge,  a  flood. 


^  vt.  1.  U  (j>p.  gif;  pres. 
^Trft-?r;  pass.  ^^ )  1  To 
shave,  to  shear-  2  to  80w,to 
plant,  zf^fi^yt  aftiry:?^  ^  ^TTT 
ry^  cfTt^  M.  III.  142,  K, 
S.  II.  5;  3  to  procreate;  4 
to  weave.  With  ^  -to  scat- 
ter, pr-l  to  scatter  seed;  2 
to  make  offerings  to  the 
Manes,  f^^:  e|^KHJK7»K, 
S.  IV.  88;  3  to  kill.  f%^-l 
to  scatter;  2  to  perform-  3 
to  oflfer,  to  present,  Ut.  iv.; 
4  to  present  libations  to 
the  Manes.  lrt?t-l  to  sow  ; 
2  to  fix,  t<»  pierce. 

'nr  m.  1  Shaving;  2  sowing 
seed;  3  weaving. 

VPf  n.  1  Shaving,  M.  v. 
140;  2  sowing  seed;  8 
semen  virile. 

iprft/.  1  A  barber's  shop-  2 
a  weaver's  workshop. 

^qr/  1  Marrow,  fat,  M.  xn, 
63;  2  a  hole.  Comp,  — 7l![ 
w.  marrow. 

^Rrw  tn.  A  procreator. 

^3^  m.  A  god,  a  deity. 

^55  n:  1  Body,  person,  to- 
?fn5'?t  5fhr:  R.  n.  18,  ^- 
f^  «TJ^  n.  47  ;  2  form, 
figure,  fW^^jlr  wrifr^ 
T^  Megh.ii.  17;  3  beauty, 
beautiful  appearance.  Cohp« 
^]2^  <!•  1  embodied  ;  2 
beautiful,  handsome. -Mc||i| 
ta.  excellence  of  form,  ^:5f- 

^5*511^  «.  1  corpoi-eal,  em- 
bodied,    incarnate,        ^5% 

beautiful,  handsome.-^r^  m« 
a  humour  of  the  body. 

^c^  m.  1 A  sower,  a  husband- 
man, ^  ^rrS::  f<i4*R!rli  ^- 
j"rTM^>T  Mud.  1.;  2  a  father, 
a  progenitor  ;  3  a  poet. 

^  1  ta.nJl  A  Tampart,a  mud- 
wall  ;  2  the  Blope  of  a  hill^ 

Digitized  by  VjDOQIC 


tift 

Megli,  I.  2,  R.  V.  44 ;  3 
a  summit,  a  peak,  ^w^  q^- 
nrty^rai:  Sis.  III.  37;  4  the 
foundation  of  a  building;  5 
the  gate  of  a  fortified  city-,  6 
the  bank  of  a  river,  qJTRT> 
tMfoHR*<<^4  ^Pt:  Kir.  vii. 
11,  VI.  4  J  7  a  ditch;  8  a 
field  •  8  the  butting  of  an 
elephant  or  bull.  II  n.  Lead. 
CoMP.  -Rrar,  ift^  /.  the 
playful  butting  of  an  ele- 
phant against  a  bank. 
^    M.   1   A  field  ;    2  the 

ocean. 
inft/  A  hillock. 
ini  vt.  1.  P  (  pres.  wf?r  )To 

go,  to  move. 
in^  vt.  1.  P  (pp,  ^rnr  ;  prea, 
^rrfrt ;  caus.  ^^^  or  ^- 
jprfrt  )  1  To  vomit, 
to  eject  from  the  mouth, 
Bt.  XIV.  30,  XV.  62  ;  2  to 
put  into,  to  drop,  arf^n^- 

WH(^  «r5>fR7^  Vas.  D.  ;  8 
to  emit,   to  send  forth,   to 
give  out,  Megh,  i.20.  With 
iff-  to  give  out,  to  emit,  to 
disgoi^e,^  ^T^T^fRl^  ^^' 
HillR<<li^n  R.  xn.  5. 
^^  m.  Ejecting,  vomiting. 
^H^  m.  1  Ejecting,vomiting; 
2  water  tlirown  by   an   ele- 
phant from  his  trunk. 
^inr  I  w.  Hemp.  1 1  71.  1  Vo- 
miting, ejecting  ;  2  taking 
out,  getting  out,  R.  xv.  29, 
K.   S.  VI.  37  ;  3  an  emetic, 
^fjtnft/.  A  leech. 
f(H^mf.  A  fly. 
^fit  I »».  1  Fire  j  2  a    rogue. 
II  /.  1  An  emetic  j    2  nau- 
sea. 
^^/.  The  same  as  ^  q.v. 
^yi^  m.  The  lowing  of  cat- 
tle. 
^    /.      An    ant.    Comp. 
^^  n.  an  ant-hill. 


640 

^  vt.  1.  A  (pres.  ^q%  )  To 
go,  to  move. 

^^s^  n.  Weaving. 

^7(^n.  1  Age,  any  period  of 
life,  time  of  life,  qt^  ^'Tf^ 
IrfiT*  5^  R.  XIX.  1,  5f*  ^: 
iFWPTt^5^"-   -^7,  VI.  79j 

2  youth,  the  prime  of  life; 

3  a  bird,  ^ij^  fttT^:  R.  ii« 
9, 'pnrqtT^^TfW  ^'Hl  IX. 
53;  4  a  crow.  Comp.  ir%- 
Rnr,  ^nt^  a.  old,  decrep- 
it. 7^lf^  a.  older  in  age. 
^'Srt'WT/  a  stage  of  life. 
-?KX  a.  causing  health,  -qf- 
ftoifif/  old  age.  -?n?rTn. 
duration  of  life,  ^^f^  a. 
old,  advanced  in  years  .-^ori^ 
m.  the  period  of  passing 
from  one  stage  of  life  to 
another.  ^^:^,  ^HTW  <»•  1 
youthful  ;  2  mature ;  8 
strong,  powerful  ?T^WPf  / 
loss  of  vigour,  loss  of  yoult. 

^^I  a.  (/.Wr)   Youth- 
ful. II  m,  A  friend,  a  com- 
panion, an  associate. 
^if^^  /.  1  A  female  compa- 
nion; 2  a  woman's      con- 
fidante. 
^^  n.  1  Knowledge,     wis- 
dom- 2  a  temple;     (in  this 
sense  also  m.  according  to 
one  authority). 
^r%«|?l  m.  A  young  man. 
^f%tT  ^*  Lead. 
in*  vt.  10.  U  (  pres.  nm^'^) 
To  wish  to  obtain,to  choose, 
e.  g.  Wk  ^K^  ^^  Wf  f^ 
f^  ^^. 

^  I  a.  (/.  KT  )  1  Be8t,exccl« 
lent,  ^W'T^rrfNI^'TRt  ^- 
^  ?IT:  R.  t.  59.  XI.  54, 
XVI.  71,  Yaj.  I.  55,  859, 
K.  S.  VI.  18;  2  better  than, 
preferable,  e  g.  ^fV*^  ^- 
oft  ^^:.  II  w.  1  Choosing, 
selecting.  2  wish,  deshre; 
8  solicitation;  4  gi^,  re- 
ward, advantage,  privily, 


68,  xn.  5;  5  a  dovij;  6 
covering  ;  7  a  bridegroon, 
a  husband,  ^:  ^  ^^  ^ 
^|grHHf*i  R.  VII.  4;  8  »  sofr 
in-law ;  9  a  libertine.  HI*. 
Saffron  Comp.  — Btnlm. 
an  elephant;  II  n.  1  tbe 
head;  2  the  female  pudendi; 
8  an  elegant  bodv;  4  ^^ 
namon.-BtTTT/.  abeautifd 
woman. -^^nftf^  w.  ** 
astrologer,  -^i^  «.  >» 
excellent  rider,  -^rril^/- 
an  elegant  woman.  -Hfft 
m.  the  moon,  -^r^  «.  1 
the  seat  of  honour;  2  •» 
excellent  seat,  -^ij^,  ^f' 
a  beautiful  woman.  HRJ* 
an  epithet  of  India.  -^P 
n.  Ithe  Devada'ru  trwj3 
a  kind  of  sandal-wood.  -fIJ 
/.  an  elegant  woman,  ^T'Q' 

IV.  -^  m.  name  of  a  sage, 
R.  V.  l.-^W/.  name  (Hf* 
river.-^^T^  m.the  aiwk  to* 
-f  I  a.  confering  a  boon, 
favourable;  II  wi.  a  ^"^ 
factor.HTT  /.  a  maiden,  » 
girl,  -tflprr  /  a  P"^ 
made  to  the  bridegroom  of 
the  father  of  the  bride,- 
^nf  71.  the  granting:  of » 
request.-^iT  w.  agallochma. 
-ffpw  m.  .the  choice  of  » 

bridegroom.-TO'  ^-  ^'^^Pf 
tyof   the    bridegroomjta 

wedding,  sfSftnT^rrT?^^^* 

vi.86.-!rWr^n.the9C«3JJ 
outofabridegr-omtowii^ 
the  house  of  the  bnde  ^ 
the  celebration  of  w^ 
riagc..qrw«i.  theoocoiB'J 
tree,  -^rf^  n.    bO^^ 

name  of  a  9?»**:?!S" 
(tradition 


rgitized 


WS^le 


»,»<i*'»f 


fW 


641 


the  Vdttikas  ).  H7«^  m 
the  champaka  tree,  -if- 
**|r5f/  a  mother-in-law.  - 
-«r4  w.  gold,  -^f^/  Ian 
excellent  woman  f  2  a  woman 
in  general  ;  3  an  epithet 
of  Lakslimi' ;  4  of  Sarasva- 
tiV  5  of  Durg^  ;  6  lac  ;  7 
turmeric;  8  the  PHynngn 
creeper.  -?nf /.  the  garland 
placed  by  the  bride   on   the 

£ead  of  the  bridegix)om. 
^^W  I  in.  1  A  kind  of  bean; 

2  a  wish,  a   request;    3  a 

cloak.  II  n.  The  cover  of   a 

boat. 
TOT  I  «i.  1  A  gander;    2  a 

kind  of  wagpj  3  a   kind  of 

Kraio.   II    n.    The    kunda 

flowjer. 
^^WC^)  /.  1  A  kind  of  irasp, 

*^yr  q^  sf  wi^  rnr  fTT  jj- 

^5#I^  Mrich.  I.  ;  2  a  goose, 

135. 

^T^  I  m.  1  A  rampart,  a 
wall;  2  a  bridge;  3  a  camel; 
4  a  tree,  ^  flr^  Tr»n?Rr- 
ojf:  Kir.  v.  25.  II  w.  1 
Screening,  closing,  covering. 
2  selecting  j  3  soliciting, 
requesting ;  4  choice  of  a 
husband.  Comp.— inWj  ?m; 
/.  the  gariand  placed  by  the 
bride  on  the  head  of  the 
bride  if  room. 

^KPT^f-  The  same  as  ^rpT- 
«ff  q.v. 

^X  «.  1  A  multitude  ;  2  an 
oraption  on  the  face  *  3  a 
veranda  ;  4  a  packet  ;  6  a 
long  rod,  (according  to 
some)  ;  a  projecting  wall, 
(  according  to  others  ),  ^{^' 

^nRrrf:  Mrich.  i 
^ifW  w.  1  The  seat  on  an 
etopbuit  ;  3  a  mound  of 


4  an 


earth  ;    3  a     wall  \ 
eruption  on  the  face. 

^tSJf.  1  A  knife,  a  dagger  ; 
2  the  wick  of  a  lamp  j  3  a 
kind  of  bird. 

^T^rr  /.  1  An  elephant's 
girth  ;  2  a  leathern  thong. 

^5  ind.  Rather,  better,  pre- 
ferably,'it  would  be  better  if,' 
*it  is  better  that,  Yused  either 
absolutely  or  with  an  abl.; 
when  used  absolutely  it 
is  generally  followed  by  ;r, 
T^f'tJ  or  ifj^f :  in  the  second 

cIau^),3PTnT??T?r^^lTmr- 

*"  5 Sr  jr^,  or  ^^  i^^^r  n- 
^3?  ^^TPtT^^  ^x  3Tr?nirffr 

J:  Panch.  i.,  ^|4^|l|Jn^  ^XH- 

f*?^  fnrt-^ys^^iPTI  Megh. 
I.  6. 

^f^ui.  A  kmd  of  wasp. 

TOW  /.  1  A  kind  of  wasp;  2 
a  goose. 

^KX/'l  Turmeric.  2  a  kind  of 
perfume;  3  name  of  a  river. 

^rrnir  I  «.  (/  2|f^)  Miserable, 
wretched,  poor,  unhappy, 
^  f'f^  ^inPTr  M.  M.  X., 
Bharfcr.  m.  67.  II  w.  1 
War,  battle  ;  2  an  epithet 
of  S'iva. 

^KX^  wi.  1  A  cowrie;  2  a  rope. 

^'Cr^*^  I  tjt.  1  A  cowrie  (used 
as. a  coin),  sjpr:  4>l"Hil<f^f.S* 

Bhartr.  m.  4  .  2  the 
seed-vessel  of  the  lotus. 
II  w.  n.  A  rope.  Com  p.  — 
^ira^  m.  the  Nagakesara 
tree. 

^^fi^r/  A  cowrie. 

?|TPr  wi.  An  epithet  of  Indra. 

eliMifl"  /.  The  same  as  ^n- 

^TTW  n.  A  diamond. 
2^  )w.  Cloves. 


I  ^ITftr(Rr)  wi.  A  coarse  cloth. 
I  ^CTf  »«.  1  A  boar,  a  hog,   ^- 
^gyff^llrfM  ^>3W?y^   Rt.i. 
'    17,  R.  n.  17  ;  2  a  bull  ;  8 
a  ram  ,-    4  a   cloud  ;    6  a 
crocodile ;    6   an  ^array  of 
troops  in  the  form  of  a  hog; 
7a  particular   measure;  8 
Vishnu  in  his  tliird  incarna- 
tion, R.  VII.    56    CoMP.— 
3?^;!nT  w».  the  third   incarn- 
ation of  Vishwu.  -cfT^  m,  a 
kind  of  arrow,  -^frf^nf^r  /. 
a  kind  of  missile  weapon.  — 
afTFT  771.  the  period   during 
which  Vishnu  assumed   the 
form  of  a  boar,  -^if  m.  an 
epithet  of  S'iva. 
^»T?    m.  Excellence,    pre- 
eminence. 
'Ift^ftr  (f^)  n  a.  (/:  m)  Ho- 
noured, adored. 
^f^'TWr/.  Worship  ^devotion, 
honour. 
^^ftg  «.  Copper. 
irfty  I  a.  (./:  gT)  1  Best,  ex- 
cellent* 2  largest,   greatest; 
3   heaviest,    (  super,  of  t^ 
q,  r.  ).  II  OT.  1  The  franco* 
line  partridge;  2  the  orange 
tree.    Ill   n.    1  Copper;  2 
pepper. 
^/.  A   name   of   Chhaya, 
wife  of  the  sun. 
^T'ft'ra:^.  (/.^)  1    Better, 
preferable;  2  more  excellent; 
3  more  extensive,    {compar 
of  g:^  q,  V.  ). 
^  ^j^  *w.  An  ox,  a  bull. 
qnOj  7«.    An   epithet   of  the 

god  of  love. 
^^  Ml.  A  particular  tribe  of 

Mlechchhas, 
^f^Tff  m,  Name  of  a  low  caste. 
^RTOT  ^  1  Name  of  a  Vedic 
deityj  2  name  of  the  regent 
of  the  western  quarter  and 
of  the  ocean,  3?frT^I%^f^  'T- 


^re'^rnft 


6ii 


'^iTf5    Bg.  X.   29;" 3    tlie 

ocean.   Comp.   -^btit^  ♦»• 

an  epithet  of  Agastya.-W 
finfr  /.  spirituous  liquor. 
-STW'I*  W^ra  w.  theocean. 
—Tf^  m  a  shark,  -H|c|f  m. 
the  world  of  Varuwa. 

^TF^^ft/-  Varuna's  wife. 

^^  71.  A  cloak,  an  outer 
garment. 

^^Vf  I  in.  n.  A  wooden  fend- 
er attached  to  a  chariot  as  a 
defence  against  collision.  II 
m.  1  The  Indian  cuckoo;  2 
time.  Ill  ».  1  A  shield;  2 
an  armourj  3  a  multitude, 
an  assemblage. 

TO^I  a.  (/.'ft)!  Wear- 
ing an  aimourj  2  furnished 
with  a    protecting      plank, 

ftrw  rf^^  >CJ^:  B- IX.    11; 

3  protecting,  sheltering.  II 

m,  1 A  cart;  2  a  defender. 

^I^fij'fl  /.All  anny,  a  host, 

fin?r  R  XII.  50,  Sis.  XII.  77. 

^ft^  I  a.  (/.  tr^T  )  1  Excel- 
lent, pre  eminent,  chief, 
principal  ^flQufl  ^TT^^^  ^- 
>rirjr:  Bt.  i.  4;  2  desirable, 
eligible,  a^  ^f^^^f?i  ^- 
m^  TIT^  qt«^  R.  VI.  24. 
ll  n.   Saffron. 

^ftr  I  M.  The  Maruhaha 
plant.II  w.  Its  flower. 

qft^'y  wi.  A  kind  of 
wasp. 

^%?C  »».  1  A  himb;  2  a  goatj 
3  a  young  beast j  4  mirth, 
pastime  ,  joke,  Comp. 
— 5K^  m.  a  leathern 
rope  for  a  goat.  See  ^#r^. 

^4iir<i  »».  1  A  side-glance  ; 
2  the  marks  of  a  lover's 
nails  on  the  bosom  of  a 
woman. 

^y  w.  A  pin,  a  bolt. 

^  m.  1  A  class  of  similar 
things^  a  division^  a  society, 


a  party,  H^^rforf^:  ^  ^• 
K.S.  III.  17,M.  vu.  53  ; 
2  a  class  of  words  grouped 
together  ;  3  a  class  of  con- 
soTfants  in  the  alphabet  (  in 
gram.  )  ;  4  a  section,  a 
chapter  j  6  the  square  or 
second  power  of  a  number  ; 
,  6  strength.  Comp.  — BtW 
m.  a  nasal,  (  the  last  con- 
sonant in  each  of  the  first 
five  classes  of  consonants 
being  a  nasal  ).-qr'r,  ^  ». 
square  root.  -^RF^  ind,  in 
groups. 

^^'TT/  Multiplication. 
^pjj  m.   The    member  of    a 
company,  a  colleague,  ^%^ 
^^  ^^:  Tlf^:  M.  M.  i. 
^rt.  1.  A(pm.^r«r^)  To 

shine,  to  be  bright. 
?yi^  w.  1  Light,  lustre,  bril- 
liancy ;  2  figure,  shape  j  3 
Tigour,  power;  4  ordure, 
feces.  Comp.  T^|iri?f  m.  con- 
stipation. -pf5  a.  1  vigor- 
ous, activej  2  bright,  shin- 
ing. 
^^^  w.  w.   1   Brightness, 

lustre;  2  f^rdure,  feces. 

^ift  m.  Abandoning,  leaving. 

^ripT?}.  1  Abandoning,  giving 

up;  2  exclusion,   exception, 

M.  V.  26;   3  hurt,    mjury, 

killing. 

^^  ind.  (  at  the   end  of  a 

compound  )  Excluding,  ^ith 

the  omission  of,  exceptbg, 

vu.  72,  R.  XV.  98. 
^f%r5f  a.  (/  ?fT )  1  Excluded; 

2    relinquished;  3  deprived 

of;  4  excepted. 
^^  a.  (/.^t^l  To  be  left 

our,  to   be  excluded;   2  to 

be  shunned. 
^  vt.  10.  Vi^res,  ^^tqft-W) 

i  To  paint,   to  dye,  e.  g. 

5^;  2  to  delineate,  to  write, 

Digitized  by 


to  describe,  to  ^xglain,   U» 
illustrate,  Tf^Stfiptm:  f^K^ 

Kir.  V.  18;  3  to  praise?  4 

to  spread,  to  extend  W'^- 

f^-  to  look  at,  to    bdioli 

^  I  m.  1  Colour,   ha^,jhpe. 

28,  M.  VIII.  82;  2  be>^, 
complexion,  *i"IIMI«lRlPlW- 
ofqr  R«  v'l^'  *^  r  3  tocBt 
figure  ;  4  a  cloak,  a  cotct- 
ing;5  embellishment;6l*"^r 
glor>%  celebrity,  ^rUT  sfifft^ 

R.  VI.  21;  7  praise.  8«a 
elephant's  housings  5  9  « 
word,  a  syllable,  a  som^- 
10  property,  quality:  11» 
religious  observance.  12  ^lo 
arrangement  of  a  subject  itt  a 
song,  TqirT^  ^it^t  RHlrti^: 
K.  S.  V.  56;  13  a  caste,  a 
race,  a  class  ofmen;(tiie 
word  is  specially  applied  to 
the  four  principal  castes  of 
the  Hindus,  wz.  Brahmiata^ 
Kshatriya.  Vaia'ya  andga- 
dra)^  7{  *PJ4«fl^l*IM'*IHMfd- 
^  -^  Sak.  V.  II  ».  1 
Saffron;  2  a  coloured  per- 
fume.  Comp.— WCT/.  af«t 
-Q^q^f^  m,  an  outcast.-ifr- 
^  a.  destitute  of  caste.  -^ 
m.  a  kind  of   bean,  -quir 


m.  addition  of  a  letter,  #.  ^ • 

word,-^^!^  « .coloured  iv«lcr. 
.^gf^/.  an  inkstend.-^!^ 
m,  1  the  order  of  castes  .  8 
alphabetical  order.— ^K%  «. 
a  painter.-g^lF^i.  a  BrUn 
mawa.-^ly.  ^fiocftl»  ^p^// 
a  paint-bruslu-f  ».  »  fr^ 
of  fragrant  wood*-f|^  / 
turmeric.-inT  wi.  a  leMi^  • 
note.-^  w.  the  dtdMMta 
caste.-qpr  w.  tiie  oni|ifcii 
of  a    letter,-OT'    n^m$ 

GooQie 


U9 


l^^t 


flower  of  the  globe-ama- 
i»Dtli.*sirHnR  «.  aloe-wood. 
— *rni  J'  ft  pen,  a  pencil,  -^ir- 
^^fiT/.  an  epithet  of   Saras- 

^vati'.-iir<^  /,  ^Hr  m.  the 
alphabet.  -^7^  m.  the 
centre  of  letters,  e,  g.  f&f r 
ir*3q4qig;.-f^;3jT^r;fi-/.  tur- 
Daeric.-f^f^f2|f  m.  1  a  house- 
iureaker ;  2  a  plagiarist.  - 
y^  n.  a  metre  regulated 
by  the  number  of  syllables, 
(op.  to  JTT^rf^).— wi^^ftf 
yi  the  institution  of  caste.- 
f^W/«  instruction  in  let- 
iers.-^ltS'  m.  a  Br&hmana.- 
^fifnr  w.  matrimony  be- 
tween persons  of  the  same 
€ftste.-;^cfr^  m.  confusion  of 
castes  through  intermar- 
™ge.  -^tn?r,  ><*<IH1^  m. 
the  alphabet. 

^«f^  I  w.  1  The  dress  of  an 
actor.  2  a  paint,  colour  for 
painting  ;  3  an  unguent, 
iiJifMjcT^xJilf:  Bt.  XIX.  11  ; 
4  a  bard  ;  5  the  sandal 
tree.  II  n.  1  Sandal ;  2  a 
chapter,  a  division. 

^^^CT/.  1  An  upper  garment, 
a  mantle  ;  2  a  mask  ;  3  a 
i>aint,  colour  for  painting. 

TOff  n.    )  1  Painting  •  2  de- 

^^HT/.  Jscription,  deline- 
ation, ^^  if?r^g5^SjPr- 
irMrRr^^Sis.  u.  i07j  3 

statement,     assertion   ;    4 

praise,  commendation. 
^^fl%  w.  Water. 
WBrf?   m.  1   A  painter;  2  a 

singer  .  3  one  who   lives  by 

his  wife. 
^ri^fir/.  lA  mask,  a  cha- 

laoter,  sRiT°niT^^r^  TH^tftf- 

^k^il  M.  M.  I.  ;  2  a  paint  ; 
8  ink  ;  4  a  pen,  a  pencil 
^rtw  «.(/.  Iff  )  1  Described; 
8  painted;  8  praised,  eulogy 
Ized. 


^f%  I  «.  (/  'ft )  1  Belong- 
ing to  a  castcj  2  having 
the  colour  of.  II  »n.  1  A 
writer,  a  scribe-  2  a  paint- 
er; 3a  person  belonging  to 
any  of  the  four  principal 
CHstes;  4  a  Brahmacha'rin, 

5T^?TJrr^[^  R.  V.  19,  K.  s. 

V.  62,  65.  CoMP.  — f^^ 
a,  bearing  the  marks  of  a 
Brahmacha'rtn,  ^    qpSifhiff 

^5J:  UHn41  Kir.  I.  1. 

^fWft  /.  1  Turmeric;  2  a 
woman  in  general ;  3  a 
woman  belonging  to  any  of 
the  four  principal  castes. 

^ »«.  The  sun. 

^^  w.    Saffron. 

^  m.  (  generally  at  ihc  end 
of  a  compound)  Living, 
livelihood.  Comp.— if't^w. 
a  cloud,  -t?^  n.  bell-metal. 

^^^  I  wi.  1  A  horse's  hoof; 
2  a  kind  of  quail.  II  n. 
Bell-metal. 

w^m  ) 

^pNlfl'  >/.  A  kind  of  quail. 

^^  1  a.  (/  ^TT  )  Being,  liv- 
ing. II  m.  A  dwarf.  III  n. 
1  Abode,  residence,  liv- 
ing, residing,  ^mX^  ^  rfj^- 
^r^i#5Tff5r  Ut.  1.5  2 
livelihood  ,  subsistence  ;  3 
occupation  ;  4  hire,  wages ; 
5  conduct,  behaviour  ;  6 
commerce,  traffic  ;  7  a 
spindlc;  8  a  globe. 

^Sf^  1  w.  1  The  eastern 
country,  the  eastern  part  of 
India  ;  2   a  hymn,  a  pane- 

Sric.  II  /.  A  road,  a  way. 
ff  /:1A  road,  a   way;   2 
grinding;  3  a  spindle. 
^iTpr  I  a.  (/.  srr  )  1  Exist- 
ing, living,  being  present, 
contemporary,  q^^R^J  ^f- 

Mai.  i.;2  revolving,  turning 


round.  II   m.  The  present 
tense   (in  gram.  ). 
^^TflfT  w».  1  Name  of  a  river; 

2  an  eddy,    a    whirlpool;  3 
a  door-keeper. 

^Hk  1  /.  1  An  unguent,  atk 

«rSt  /  eye-salve,  a  collyrium, 
2F J?:^ffRT  t^i-^hhimM  Bh. 
V.  111.16;  2  the  wick  of  a 
lamp ;  3  the  projecting^ 
threads  of  woven  cloth  ;  4 
a  protuberance  round  a  ves- 
sel; 5  a  surgical  instrument; 
6  a  line,  a  streak. 

^f^SR"  w.  A  kind  of   quail. 

^Rf«frf   /  1  A    paint-brush, 

afjjl^wrr^i^rwfNr:  R.   xix. 

19;  2  the  wick  of  a   lamp; 

3  a  paint;  4  a  quail. 

^ffh^  a-  (/'ft)  (generally 
at  the  end  of  compounds  > 
1  Staying,  being  situated;  2 
turning,  moving.  3  practis- 
ing, performing. 

^(^)^  w.  A  kind  of  quail. 

?rflr«5  a.  Being,  living. 

^^1  a.  (/.  t^)  Circular, 
globular,  round.  II  m.  A 
kind  of  pulse.  Ill  n,  A  circle. 

^^^  n.  1 A  way,  a  road,  a 
path,  aitt^l  ^^  ^mt^ 
R.  II.  20,  IX.  72,  Megh.  i. 
19,   39;    2  custom,  usage, 

g^  R.  1, 17;''3  mode,  man- 
ner, fashion  ,3Tf^%rq- cnfrr^T^- 

S.  IV.  20;  4  an   eyelid;  5 

an  edge,   a    border.   Comp. 

—  if^  w.  a  particular  disease 

of  the  eyelids. 
1^^(5fr)/.  A  road,  a   path. 
^^vt.  10   U  (pres.  ^^^f^-l>[y 

I  To  fill;  2  to  cut,  to  divide. 
^  I  7n.l  Increase,  augment- 
ation;   2  cutting,   dividing* 

II  w.  1  Lead;  2  red  lead. 
^^     ) 

T^f^    >   w.  A  carpenter. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


w^ 


9U 


^^  I  a.  (/.  ;n  )  Increasing. 
11  m.  1  A  granter  of  pro- 
sperity; 2  a  tootli  growing 
over  another;  3  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.  Ill  w.  1  Increase, 
growth,  prosperity;  2  eleva- 
tion; 3  animation;  4  educa- 
ting, rearing;  5  cutting, 
dividing. 

^rMt"  /  1  A  broom;  2  a 
water-pot  of  a  particular 
shape, 

^iliTTT  I  a.  (/.  ;fT  )  Increas- 
ing. II  m.  n.  1  A  pot  of  a 
particular  shape*  2  a  house 
liavii»g  no  entrance  on  the 
south-side;  3  a  particular 
mystical  diagram.  Ill  m, 
1  The  castor-oil  plant;  2 
name  of  a  district,  ( identi- 
fied with  the  modem  Barad- 
Wiin);3  an  epithet  of  Vishtiu. 
CoMP  — 3^  n.  the  city  of 
Baradw&n. 

^^fiH'n'/.  Name  of  a  district 
(  now  called  Baradw^n  ). 

^rqfqpT  w.  1  The  ceremony  of 
cutting  the  umbilical  cord  J  2 
a  festival  when  good  wishes 
and  congratulatory  expres- 
sions are  offered. 

^rf^«.(/?Tr)  Grown,  in- 
creased. 

^f^5  a.  Increasing,  growing. 

^  71.  1 A  leathern  strap  ;  2 
leather ;  3  lead. 

I^^  \f.  A  leathern  strap. 

?f^  I  7n.  An  affix  to  the 
names  of  KshatriyaB.  See 
fl^^,  5^,  ^W.  II  n.  1  An 
armour,  a  mail,  R.  iv.  56, 
VII.  48;  2  bark,  rind.  Comp. 
— f^  a.  old  enough  to  wear 
armour,  ^T':qT^5ft^r»ni"    ^%t 

3prrr»iR.  vm.  94. 

?ff*r  m.  A  kind  of  fish. 

^rftw  a.    ( y.  fir  )    Furnished 

with  an  armour,  mailed. 
^   I  a.  i/.i^)   1    Chief, 


The 


same  as  srif? 
The  same  as  ar^TT 


princijml,  ithNt  'PT'TftTr:  fj^- 
3^:  Kir.  vii.  20  j  2  to  be 
solicited.  II  in.  An  epithet 
of  the  god  of  love. 
?^/  1 A  girl  in  general  ;  2 
a  girl  choosing  her  hus- 
band. 

^t^  I  «i.  1  A  barbarian  ;  2 
curly  hair;  3  the  clash  of 
weapons  ;  4  a  fool,  a  block- 
head. II  n.  1  Yellow  sandal- 
wood ;  2  vermilion. 

«r^^^  n.  A  sort  of  sandal- 
wood. 

^^  i  w.  1  A  kind  of  basil; 

^j<}^  »i.  1  A  kind  of  basil  ; 
2curiy  hair. 

^(*)?C  m.  A  kind  of  tree. 

^  I  fw.  n.  1  Raining,  a 
shower  of  rain,  i^m^$^<jti^ 
JTPT  'I'lWt^?  Megh.  I.  85; 
2  showering,  sprinkling; 
throwing,  f^W  ^PHl«ri«/'*i- 
qTfljTftrTnP^^TO^rwfK  .  I^- 
XIV.  10;  3  seminal  effusion; 

4  a  year,  ^I'J^li-A'lftdHl'?- 
JTT  ^^HT^^TT  ^:  Megh.  i.  1, 

^K?Tm%^mrK.R.  xm.  67  ; 

5  a  drivision  of  the  world  (in 
Hindu  mythology);  [  nine 
such  divisions  are  enumerat- 
ed, ri>.  (1)5F,  (2)f^7nrT, 
(8)  v:^^,  (4y  fr^f^,  (5)  ff^, 

(6)  %3JTrHr,  (7)  >T3rrv,  (8) 

f^r^  and  f  9)  hTTJT]  ;  6  i  ndia. 
II  m.  A  cloud.  CoMP.—s^, 
BTO^,  9>^  »H.  a  month.-BtS 
w.  rain-water.-STg?T  ^.  ten 
thousand  years.  -«?1^TO^ 
wt.  the  planet  Mars. 
-MT^  w».  a  frog. -iTPTf 
m.  a  peacock.  -grqTT  w>.  hail. 
-?s|f^  Tn.  a  cloud.  -^Fft  f-  a 
cricket.  -«finr)  ^IW  w.  1  a 


month;  2  an  astrologer.  * 
^iftf  ^t4^  m.  a  moimtn 
supposed  to  separate  t])o 
various  divisions  of  thi 
world  ^^^7,  ^^W  O'  born 
or  produced  in  the  wiay 
season.  ->\|^  m.  1  a  doud; 
2  a  eunuch  attendant  on  t 
harem.  -<|if  m.  a  senes  of 
years.-i|^4>f  ^'  a  drojighi. 
-fiRr  «.  the  cha'ttika  biri  - 
^  m.  a  eunach  attencbu^ 
on  a  harem,  -fl^/.  birth- 
^7'  -^^  ^.  a  thousaDi 
y^re. 

^rspT  «.  1  Sprinkling;  2  nua- 
ing;  3  bestowing. 

^^/.  1  Raining;  2aet,  kv 
tion;  3  abiding,  living;  4» 
sacriOce,  a  sacrifidal  sci 

^/  ( «twp.  or  pi.  )  1  Tk 
rainy  season,  monsoon,  m 
^qfsTH^R:  Bt.  vii.  1;  2  MH- 
CoMP.  — ivsTFT  M.  the  ismy 
season.  -r^iriBH  ^  prodofied 
in  the  rainy  season.  -3|«. 
(/«n.9^^)l  a  frogra* 
kind  of  insect,  (f?f%').- 
^nr  M.  the   rainy  seasoa. 

^f^^  w.  Aloe-wood. 

^ff^  91.  Rain. 

^ftff  a.  (/.OT)  1  Oldfi^ 
verj'  old;  2  stn»gc8j, 
(  at/i?^'.  of  f^  q.  V. ). 

^iffiC^a.  (/.*)101dorja 

stronger,   {comjyar.  of  ff 

^a.(/.  *)      KaiiuDg. 

watering,  Bt.  11.  87.  Comp. 

— M«f,    3t5f  M.    «  »*^" 

cloud. 
^^  n.  The  body. 
^sr  w.  1  The  body,  fona^ 

height,  measure,  «pi^^<*' 

76;  3  a  handsome  fom. 
^  vt.  The  same  as  fH* 
^  m.  91.  The  same  asWf 
^f^  9».  The  aameas  «|g* 
^f|[0rm.  Thesameas^ftil* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


itif 


645 


^ff;^  1*.  The  same  as  ^ff^^^.  v. 
^f^  m.  Tlie    same  as  irfl^ 

^  vt.  or  vL  1.  A 
{pres.  ^Wff)  1  To  go,  to 
hasten,  i^^ft«<"|<HilH  ^^ 

qrrrf?r  q^Pr  f^qf^  ^???ft  Git. 

G.    VI. J    2  to  be  drawn  to 
wards,    to    be  attached  to, 

Git.  G.  VII.,  Nal.  lu.  5;  3 
to  grow,  to  increase,  W^- 
^  ^W^TT^ff»T^%Hr^  Git. 
G.  I.;  4  to  be  surrounded  J 
5  to  cover.  With,  f^-  to 
move  to  and  fro,  ^Wfrt  ^- 

^K^  fir^    K.  Pr.    X. 
^  n.  The   same  as  Wt7  q.  v, 

CoMP.  — n"  n.  iS^  ^Tcnr.-irT 

/.  a  handsome  woman. 
^^9f^  a.  The  same  as  ^^  q,v. 
^WfT  wi*  w.Tho  waist. 
^?^  n.  1   Turning,   moving; 

2  deflection ,  (in  astronomy). 
^^  )  /.  1  A  roof,a  thatch, 

4iHm<l^dHI*l  Megh.  I.  18; 
2  a  turret  on  the  roof  of  a 
house,  ^t*IIH^«id  'Hl^^: 
€^  ^1^t?pfl§^PT:  Sis.  ni. 
^3;   3   name  of  an  ancient 

^qr^  Bt.  XXII.  36. 

^rtW*  m.  The  same  as  3|«n?ir 
q,  V. 

^[^^  I  m,  n.  1  A  bracelet,  an 
armlet,  ^H^feqri%  ^  Bt. 
ni.  22;  2  the  zone  of  a 
married  woman  -,  3  circle, 
circumference,  boundary,  ^r- 

W  Rh^mh  Sis.  IX.  8,  5|?W- 
^^^^  q'R^^HHIMATBf  (  ^^' 
^ )  R.  I.  30.  II  m.  1  A 
fence;  2  sore  throat. 

^^f^  a«  (/.  ^  )  Surround- 
<5d,  encircled,  enclosed. 

<W*  i«.  The  same  as  ^!t*|* 


^H|Ri«t  a.  The  same  as  irnr- 

^n^^M.   1  A  frog}2the 

Indian  cuckoo. 
^<^rf?li  m.  The  same  as  aR?r- 

f  ^  q-  V. 
^f^  /.  The  same  as  ^fk  q.  v. 

CoMP.  ^f^g^,  ^?ft55r  w. 

a  monkey. 
qi%^  m.  n.  The  edge  of  a 

thatched  roof. 
^f^H  a,(/.m)    1  Moved, 

turned  ;  2   surrounded  ;  3 

wrinkled. 
^rf^  «.  (/.  ^  )  Sqmnt-eyed. 

^n^  n.  The  edge  of  a  thatch- 
ed roof. 

TO?|j  I  m.  A  kind  of  bird. 
11 ».  The  root  of  a  lotus. 

^^  a.  (/.  ^)  Strong, 
powerful. 

iIF«^  vt.  lO.U  (^res.  i^^m^- 
^  )  To  speak. 

^^Sfk  m.n.  1  The  bark  oia  tree, 

Rr^rtsT^t^  R.  vni.  11;  2 
a  garment  in  general,  Bt. 
X.  1;  3  the  scales   of  a  fish. 

CoMP.— fIF  w.  a  J^^<1  ^^  ^^*^^- 

-^  m.  a  fish. 
ifFeinv  w.  n.  1  The  bark  of  a 

tree  j  2  a  garment  made  of 

bark,  iR^  STTHI^^R^  ^PF^- 

95^  K.  S.  V.  8,  R.  XII.  8  ; 

3  a  garment  in  general,  K. 

S.  VI.  6.    CoMP.—^^ftff   a. 

clad  in  a  bark-jlress. 
^f<'^<^'  w.  A  thorn. 
^^j»  n.  Bark.  rind. 
^f^vt.l.    F   ( |>r€«.  ^?3Tf?r ) 

1  To  go,  to  move  j  2  to  go 

by  leaps,  to  gallop  ;  3  to  be 
to    be    delighted, 
28. 
Jumping,   gallop- 


Bt.  xni. 

ing. 

aTTHHT 


A     bridle,  a  rein, 
^fr%      f^     ^rpft 


^/Tfl%  ^^mm  Mrich.i. 

^f^cf  I  a.  (  /:  ^  )  Jumped, 
leaped,  gallofed.  II  w.  Ono 
of  the  paces  of  a  horse,  a 
jump. 

^5 1  «.  1  Beautiful,  hand- 
some, attmctive,  R  v.  68; 
2  sweet.  .11  m.  A  goat. 
CoMP.— qif  »A.  a  kind  o£ 
pulse. 

^^^  1  a.  (/.  SFT  )  Hand- 
some, beautiful.  II  n.  1  San- 
dal ;  2  price;  3  a  wood. 

^PFiTjf^rsirr/.  A  cockroach. 

^^^vt.  1.  A  {j)ree,  ^?>T%  ) 
To  eat,  to  devour. 

<ff^c|i  m.  71.  The  same  as  ^- 

TBif^fff^  m  n.  The  same  as  T- 

^^  q.  V. 
^Hft^ff  I  w.  w.  1  An  ant-hill, 

ground  thrown  up  by  wliitc 

ants,^ift2frmrct  ^^^\'^  ^:*- 

THRJr^H^  Megh.  1.15.11 771. 
1  Elephantiasis ;  2  the  poet 
Vilmiki.  CoMP.— ^rflf4  n.  a 
kind  of  antimony. 
^?Fiff  /  An  ant.  Comp.  — ^ 
n.  an  ant-hill. 

^c^-en?!^)!  To  cut  off;  2 
to  purify. 

^  V*.  1.  A  {pres,  ^9^  )  1 
To  cover,  to  conceal  ;  2 
to  go,  to  move. 

^^  m.  1  CoTcring  ;  2  pro- 
hibiting ;  3  a  wei^it  equal 
to  three  gunjds  ;  4  another 
weight  equal  to  one  gunjd 
and  a  half. 

^1^  j:  The     Indian  lute, 

^T^aj^  R.  viii  41,  XIX. 
13,  Sis.  £v.  57. 
TO^Ia.(/.Hr)l  Beloved, 
dear  ;  2  supreme.  II  w.  1 
A  lover,  a  husband ;  2  a 
favourite  ;  3  an  overseer  ; 
4  a  noble  horse;  5  »  chief 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


646 


herdsman.  Comp.  ^an^n^ 
w,  name  of  the  foonder  of 
Si  Vaishnava  sect;  he  has 
written  a  commentary  on 
the  Veda'nta^u'tra.  -i||v^<|| 
an.  a  groom. 

^(ftHlf^?r    w.     A  mode   of 

coitus. 
^WC  n,  1    Aloe-woodj      2  a 

bowerj  3  a  branching  foot- 

stalk. 
^gfi  i  /  1  A  creeping  plant, 

H&  qTTsjrqr  jnrfT  K.^S.  iv. 
81,  2  a  branchincr  foot- 
stalk. 

^m^  wi.  {fern,  ^)  The  same 
as  ^^^  q  v. 

^RS"/.  1  A  creeper,  a  creep- 

.  ing  plant,  fTtf^r^'^fftfPr?- 
W^^NHjPr  Git.  G.  x.;2 
the  earth.  Comp.  — wsH  /.  a 
kind  of  grass. 

^ift  /.  A  creeping  plant,  a 
creeper^  Comp.— ir  n,  pep- 
P®r.-fi|ir  m.   the  sfi'la  tree, 

*f t^  «  1  A  bowerj  2  an  nn- 
cnltivated  field-  3  a  de- 
sert, a  solitary  placcj  4  * 
wood,  a  thicket;  5  a  branch- 
ing foot- stalk;  a  dried 
flesh. 

^r^  1  Ml.  n.  1  Dried  fleshj 
2  the  flesh  of  a  hog. 
II  n.  1  A  thicket; 
2  an  nncultivated  field  ;  3 
a  desert, 

^5^  /  The  same  as  ^5[^ 
r(^.  V.) 

^F^  I  vt,  or  vi.  1.   xV  (  2)r€8, 

^*^  )  1  To  be  pre-eminent; 

2  to   kill,  to  hurt;     3  to 

speak  ;  4  to  give.  II    vt.  or 

ti.  10.  U  ( pres,    ^?=f?nt-^  ) 

1  To  speak  .  2  to  shine. 

^frfaK-]^  fit.    The    same  as 

^'PlfNfr  I  ^1^5  <h,  ^^^  q.  V. 

^  vt.  2.  P  (pf.  ^r^.  pres, 

^  )  1  To  wish,  to  desire, 

to  long   for,arttf?ifM[ir^ 


K.  S.  m.  15;  2  to  shine. 
^^l«.  (/.  W)  1  Subdued' 
submissive,  obedient  ;  2 
charmed,  fascinated;  3  sub- 
dued by  incantations.  II 
m  n.  1  Wish  desire ;  2 
power,  influence,  control, 
authority,  ;T^%  ^^PTPT^^ 
^^  «TI?TP^  Bg  ni.  34, 
Megh.  I.   6,    R.  via.   19; 

3  submission,     subjection  -^ 

4  birth  III  ift.  The  residence 
of  harlots.  (^^|T^  is  used  as 
an  indeilinable  in  the  sense 
of  'through  the  power  or  in- 
fluence tf .'  ^  f ,  ith:  or  ITT 
'to  yieldjto  jjive  way,'  R.  vin. 
98.  ^»H- ^  or  air^ft,"  or  gnjftlT 

to  win  over,  to  reduce  to 
subjection').  Comp.  — st^vt 
m,  a  servant.-BfTOT^  >».  a 
porpoise.-flFfiTr  /.  the  act  of 
overpowering,-if  a.  obedient, 
subject.-iTT  /.  an  obedient 
wife,  ^^j^  a.  compliant, 
submissive,  acknowledging 
subjection. 

^Ai^\  /.  An  obedient  wife. 

^WT/.  1  A  woman;  2  a  wife; 
3  a  daughter  •  4  a  barren 
woman  ;  5  a  barren  cow  • 
6  a  female  elephant,  ^<;S;^ 

Vikr.  IV. 

^1%  I  m.  Subjugation. 

^1%^  «•  (/.  m)  Void, 
empty. 

^nf^Rn*/  Aloe  wood. 

^ftr^Ia.  (/.  ;ft)  1  Power- 
ful J  2  subdued,  under  con- 
trol;  3  with  subdued 
passi"ns,  R.  n.  70 
II  «i.  A  sage  with  subdued 
passions,  R.  xix.  1, 

^ftr^y:  The  a' ami'  tree 

^f^  I  w.  A  sort  of  pepper. 
II  n.  Sea-salt. 

^f^  w.  The  same  as  ^f^ 


q.  v< 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


subdued:  2  governable,  eoi- 
trollable,  iTr?im^WP?wr. 

'^n^'rt^^^  Bg.  iL  W;  s 

obedieuf,     under     ooatinl, 

^^n^ TTTf^wTJn: K.  8.m 

^0.  ilm.  A  dependent.  Ill 
n.  Cloves, 

^^^^1 /.      An     obedifBi 

^W/^vife,  (4)  ^  ^f- 
w^g^S^  Ut.  I. 

?T^p/.  1.  P  (/)r«.  ^)To 
hurt,  to  kill. 

7^  ind.  An  exdAiBttioa 
used  on  offering  an  ohiitioB 
to  a  deity,  (used  iritk  i 
dat.  e.  g.  TjsSf  ^).  Coip. 
— ^si  m.  tlw  piwt 
who  makes  the  oUaIhui 
with  the  exclamation  f?^- 
SRK  «*.  1  the  formnk  v^t 
2  an  oblation  mftde  fritli 
the  excUmation  ^.  -ff 
'^V  V'^/  ^^  oblation  miiie 
with  the  formula  ^. 

^r«yp^.  1.  A  {pm.^) 
TogOitomove. 

^^^PiT ««.  A  calf  one  jm 
old.  p, 

^«2ir5«fr  Yf.  A*   cow  tbk 

^-^rt^*^/  has  full  gwwB 
calves. 

W^  I  vt.  or  r*.  4.  P  0»w. 
T^qf^)l  To  be  Btnu^J 
to  make  Ann.  II  vi,  10. 0 

fume.  III©*.  10. U  (f*. 
^m^lr-?t)l  To  cut,<o 
dividcj  2  to  loTe;8to 
hurt,  to  kill;  4  to  tab?,  to 
accept.  IV  »*.  2.  A  {|»rei. 
^  )  To  wear,  to  p«*  <»» 

R.  xn.8,M.i.Wl,ttii' 
With  ft-  to  woni^jW 
put  on,  Bt  nt,ff 
V  vt.  (but  t;t  .wboAfli* 


647 


ft 


(  pp.  ^AcT;  pres.  ^^-%;  de- 
Mid.  ftifr^|%^  )  1  To  live,  io 
dwell, ,  to  dwell  in,  ( in  this 
sense  sometimes  ^vith  an 
*cc,  ),  3?|IMft«'Hldi»*^  ^f^- 
^:  Bt.  III.  24,  Si-,  i.  1;  2 
to  be,  to  exist,  «.  g.  t(^  ^^\- 

jg;^  qrn^  %^j  3  to  spend, 

to   pass    (  as  time).   With 

«lf^l  to  dwell,  to  live,   to 

rest,  P'lRi^T^i^^trli    ftNT'f^ 

^:  Megb.    i.   25,  K.S.i. 

54,  B.    V.   63;    2  to   take 

possession  of.  arr-  1  to  live, 

to  dwell,  M.  VII.  69;  2  to 

pass,  to    spend.   77-  1  to 

fast,  M.  n.    220,  E.  11.   19 

(in  tbis  sense  intransitive); 

2  to   live,   to  dwell,  pr-1 

to   live,    to  dwell,  «nft  f^^- 

<^^  ^    ^R"IHH|Pr:   Sak. 

I*;  2  to  take   possession  of. 

ifit-  to  dwell,  to  reside,  if- 

1  to  live,   to  dwell ;  2  to 

travel,  to  go  abroad,  to  quit 

home,  i^r^tfr  ff%:  H^^f^^- 

^-H^li^crR  ansqpi-^^ :  R.  xi. 

4.  Sifir-  to  dwell,  to  be  near. 

9?[r  1  to   live,   to  dwell;  2 

to  associate. 

Cau8.  («<|^^fd-%)  1  to  canse 
to  live  or  dweb ;  2  to  pnt  on, 
to  dress.  With  f^-  to  dress, 
to  put  on.  f^-  to  drive 
away,  to  expel,  to  banish. 
Mr  to  banish,  to  exile. 
5^  I  /•  1  Residing,  re- 
^^rtt  J  sidence,  Megb.  i.  Ij 
2  a  boose,  a  dwelling;  3  a 
camp.  4  a  receptacle,  an 
abode,  K.  S.vi.  37;  5  night, 

'nJf  ^^ffr^Pp^rr  B.  vii.  33, 
?r.  R.  XV.  11. 

TO^  n.  1 A  garment,a  dress, 

jNr^  ^rf^TO'l"  j^ff^hlrf^- 

^RMegh.  I.   41,  JTfflTJT- 

5Wfir^  w^  aRR[p«r^Git. 


G.  I.;  2  dothing,  dressing; 
3  an  ornament  worn  ronnd 
the  loins;  4  a  bonse,  a  reside 
ence;  5  dwelling,   residing. 

^^  m,  1  The  vemal  season 
(  comprising  the  months  of 
Chaitra  and  Vais'akha);^' 
cT^^:  ?Tymr?T:/^^Rt.vi.l,2, 
3,4;  2  deified  personification 
of  spring,  (considered  to  be  a 
companion  of  Kamadeva; 
See  K.  S.  in.  10  );  3  dy- 
sentery; 4  small-pox.  CoMP. 
—  ^<HT^^.  the  spring-fest- 
ival, (  formerly  held  on  the 
full-moon  day  of  Chaitra  but 
now  on  the  full-moon  day 
of  Falguna,).  -«frnT  w.  the 
vemal  season.-cfff^  m.  the 
Indian  cuckoo.  -^  /.  the 
Ma'dhavi'  creeper.  -f|lr?rsfr 
^'  w.,  ftfH^/.  name  of  a 
metre.  (  See  App.  I  ).  - 
^  m.  1  the  Indian  cuckoo; 
2  the  month  Chaitra  ;  3 
the  mango  tree.  -^/.  the 
trumpet-flower.HT,  flTT  'w.  the 
mango  tree,  -^f^pft  /.  the 
fifth  day  of  the  light  half 
of  3/a'flFAa. -irg,  ^Brer  »».  an 
epithet  of  the  god  of  love. 

^^/.  1  The  marrow  of  the 
flesh,  fat,  R.  xv.  15, 
Yaj.  III.  ^4;  2  brain. 
CoMP.  ^amiTi  BTT^inir  m. 
the  Gangetic  porpoise.  - 
^prf  /".  the  mass  of  the 
brain.  -Tfftt  •»  *  dog. 

^  m.  1  Clothes;  2  a 
dwelling. 

^:^a.(/.  m)  1  Worn, 
put  on;  2  stored. 

^i%T*^  Sea-salt. 

^^^  m.  1  Name  of  a  cele- 
brated inspired  sage,  (  See 
App.  II),  R.I.  85; 2 name 
of  the  author  of  a  SmriU-, 
(according  to  old  tradition 
this /Smn^itvas  written  by 
the  inspired  sage). 


TO  I  M.  pi.  Name  of  a  class 
of  divine  bemgs.  [they  are 
eight,ff>.(l)3pr,(2)  ^,(3) 
flNf,(4)  ^,(5)  3|ft  w,(6)  %T;Tt5 
(7)  q?^  and  (8)  xr^w],  Bg. 
x.  23,  XI.  6.  II  m.  1  Am 
epithet  of  Kubera;  2  of 
S'iva;  3  of  Aqni-  4  the 
sun:  5  a  rein;  6  the  tie  of 
a  yoke;  7  a  tree;  8  a  hike, 
a  pool;  8  the  number 
*eight';  10  a  ray  of  light, 

Kir.  I.  ^6,  ft<4i|^|^^tf<<<<^fT« 

Sis.  IX.  10  ;  in  these 
passages  the  word  is  used 
in  this  as  well  as  m 
the  following  sense ).  II 
m.  n,  1  Wealth,  riches,  B. 
IX.  6  ;  2  gold  ;  3  a  jewel; 
4  water  ;  5  a  sort  of  salt  ; 
6  a  thing,  a  substance* 
CoMP.— ^trs^^rro  /.  1  Am- 
ara'vati',  the  city  of  Indra; 
2  Alaka',  the  city  of  Ku- 
bera ;  3  a  river  attached 
to  Amara'vati'  ;  4  a  river 
attached  to  Alaka'.  -^^^ 
9^  ».  a  beggar.  -fT/  the 
earth.-^  m,  name  of  the 
father  of  Krishna.  °*|^  m.  an 
epithet  of  Krishna  -^ipnV 
\ss[{  /.  the  consteilatioa 
Dhanishiha*.  -^^IVw/  cry- 
stal.-^/, the  earth,  Megb» 
I.  42.  °  3Tf^  m.  a  king,  B» 
I.  82.  ^  ysf^tn.  A  mountain. 
^m\X  ^.  *he  capital  of  Va^^ 
runa.  ^^^^  /  the  earth ,R« 
IV.  7.-\^rm,  HTTT/.  the  ca- 
pital of  Kubera.  -in^  w. 
an  epithet  of  Agni,  -i|^  /• 
the  earth,  ^j|^i{*|>^a|  ^ffm 

"cgTr^rr  (t  ttts  <»»«fl^f.  B. 

vin.  88.-^?Rl»i.  fire.-^  n, 
1  wrought  gold;  2  silver.- 
^  m.  an  epithet  of  Kama» 
HE^nV^/.  an  epithet  of  the 
city  of  Kubera. 


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raC^ilT  I  m.  The  Arka 
plant.  II  n.  1  Sea-salt;  2  a 
fossil-salt, 

^^  m.  A  god,  a  deity. 

^fgja/.  A  harlot,  a  prostitute. 

^^  vt,  1.  A  (j;re^.  ^^^  ) 
To  go,  to  move. 

^^3fm  m.  The   same  as  f^^ 

^^H^^*^^'    /*.     The    same  as 

^^ilR^r/  A  scorpion.  ^ 

^f^r/.  10.  U  (p-^«.  ^ftPrfrt- 
^  )  1  To  go,  to  move;  2  to 
hurt,  to  kill;  3  to  ask,  to 
beg,  to  solicit. 

iff^  m.  The  same  as  ^^  q.  v. 

^^cfi  n.  A  factitious  salt. 

^^  m.  /.  1  Dwelling,  stay- 
ing; 2  the  abdomen,  the 
pubic  region.  3  the  pelvis;  4 
a  syringe.  Comp.  — if?^  w. 
urine.-ftR^n.  the  pipe  of  a 
clyster.-^l|r^3T  n.  a  diuretic. 

7fm  n.  1  A  really  existing 
thinjr,  a  reality  ;  2^tfiing, 
matter,  article,  ^fl^tfl  ^^cg 
^l^xmr*  R.  iiL  5.  V.  18j  8 
object,  f%8r^^Mf^d<W  ^T- 
^nJfFH^fm  Megh.  u.  49;  4 
property,  essence,  nature;  5 
stuff,  materials,  ft^  fi  3r^ 
qftcfrq^^  R.  ni  29;  6 
the  rear;  7  the  subject  of  a 
poem  or  play,  *(f^<W?lTV<TT- 

%*T  Sak.  I.,  BT^ITT  ?ry^35^- 
^yr^nij  Vikr.  i.,  ^^rf^F^- 
ip^^r^ffVe.  I.  CoMP.— IT- 
HPT  tn.  absence  of  reality - 
^^IHH  ^-  ^^^  production 
of  any  incident  in  a  play 
by  magic.  -^tfHr  /.  a  ^iJ^d 
of  Ujpama'  according  to 
Dandin  ;  { it  corresponds  to 
the  Dharmahijptopama'  of 
modem  vniters  ).  -1^  ind. 

1  in  reality,  really,  actually- 

2  as  a  natural  consequence. 
-^^nir/.  style. 


^T^CHf  n.  A  house,  an  abode. 

^^  n.  Garment,  apparel, 
dress,  clothes,  M.  ni.  52. 
CoMP.-BT*TTC  »».  «•  a  tent.- 
«t«^^  n.  the  hem  of  a  gar- 
ment.-jlf|iT  n.  1   a  tent  ; 

2  an  umbreiU.  -itflr  m.  the 
knot  which  fastens  the  lower 
garment  above  the  hips.- 
fvjr^Hr^  »«•  a  washerman.— 
Tft^^lW  «.  dressing.-jf^RTT 
/.  a  doll,  a  puppet  .-^5|»', 
)^^^  771.  a  tailor,  -t^R  »«• 
safflower. 

^CT  I  »«•  Hire,  wages.  II  n.  1 
Hire,  wages  ;  2  a  cloth  ;  3 
skin  ;  4  wealth,  substance  * 
5  health. 

^C^ni  71.  A  zone,  a  girdle. 

^^OT  /.  A  tendon,  a  nurve. 

^  I  vt,  10.  U  {prss.M^qi^'- 
%)  To  make  brilliant,  to 
make  bright.  1 1  vt,  or  r? . 
1.  U  {pp.  3;T;  pres,  Tf1%-?C; 
pass.  ^W%  ;  desid,  ft^^-%) 
(  This  is  one  of  those  roots 
which  take  two  accusatives, 
e.g.  ^m  vm  'TffrT.)  ITo  carry, 
to  convey,  to  transport,  sf  ^ 
f^^  ^^«n?r:    M.    IV.   249, 

Sak.  VII.,  R.  XI.  10;  2  to  be 
carried,  to  go,  to  move  on  ; 

3  to  flow,  e.  g,  Mr<lM*l<IM  Tf- 

|?r  ^pTt;  4  toblow,  qrrf^g^tr* 

G.  V,  ;  5  to  marry,  in{p7r 
qK"fi|il^l4^f  K.  S.  V.  70;  6 
to  take  care  of,  to  be  re- 
sponsible for,  (ft^)%xrd't 
ilfimCg  Bg.  IX.  22  .  7  to 
waft,  to  propel,  9^:  ^  ^^ 
tT3R-.  f*f^5  Megh.  I.  14 ; 
8  to  bear,  to  bear  the  load 
of,  (  c^  )  iffS^  ^W?qiW- 
»Tqt^*  ^I^HHI^tfd:  Megh. 

I.    17,    wtfk  3m*  ^r. 

'fr^'irK^Wfl'Wr't  Bhartr.  11. 
35;  8   to     bare,    to  pos^ 


scss.  irft%  ft"  ^H^   q«ir« 
v^  ijrCrr5  Mrich.i.  (The  sen- 
ses of  this    root  are  liable 
to  modification  accordiug  to 
the  noun  with  which  it  is 
used,  e.  g,  ^tt  ^t  *  to  Iwd 
the  van*,  ^fr^  ^  *  to  look 
after,    to  take     care    of^ 
&c.).  With  MlfH'-  to   i»$3 
(as  time),  arq*—  1  to  remore, 
to  carry  off,  R.  xiii.  22;  % 
to  deduct.  STT— 1  to  cause,  to 
bring  about.   ^^qi'^f^^H 
^rrfS"  5«rf fT5Rf  h ^^^^  ^ 
R.  XI.  73;^  to   flow;  3t^ 
have,  to  possess.    ^- 1  to 
raise,  to  »'ear  up,  to  eleratf; 
2  to  marry,  cnf^rtfj^fff- 
^\  R.  XI.  54,  M.  III.  8,3 
to  bear,  to  bear  the  burden 
of;  4  to  wear;  5  to  possess, 
to    have.   ;jit-    to    bring 
about,  to  commence.  Pt-  to 
bear  up,  to  support,  3rti^* 
^  ^f%?3ft^^  Git.  G.  L 
ftf^  -to  be  finished.  'Tft-  to 
overflow,  if •»  1  to  draw,  to 
carry.  2  to  blow;  3  to  flow;  4 
to  carry,  to  waft  (as  scent  >, 
5  to  bear  the  burden  of.  !%• 
to   marry,  ^ir-  1  to  bear 
along;  2  to  marry,  to  tab 
a  wife;  8  to  press  togel^er, 
4  to  manifest,  to  display. 

Cau8.  (fTf^-^)  1  ^ 
cause  to  draw  or  carry;  2  to 
traverse,  to  go  over,  ^rc^' 
%)T%^  Megh.  I.  38.  WnH 
hRt-  to  lead  (as  life).  W-^ 
invoke.  f%^-to  perform,  to 
manage,  to  complete,  vmr 
to  press  together,  to  rab.  \ 

^  m.  1  Bearing,  conveying; 
2  the  shoulder  of  an  01;  8 
a  horse;  4  air,  wind;  5» 
road,  a  way;  6  a  moasuiiprf 
four  Dronas. 

mpr  w.  1  An  ox; 2At»»*; 
ler. 

m^  m,  1  Air,  wind}  8* 


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OX;  3  a  mlaister,  an  adviser. 

^  |/:  A  river,  a  stream. 

ffjw.  An  ox. 

rfT  ».  1  Carrying,  convoy- 
ing; 2  flowing;  3  a  vcliielo; 
4  a  boat. 

rt<T  '"•  1  ^Vind;  2  an  infant. 
rf?y  a.  The  same  as  ^f«y  7.  r. 
(^if  n,  1  A  raft^  a  boat,  a 
rfc?TO  w.  [-  vestfol,  f^T^^f^- 
IM/.  )^^^t^5  <>it. 
G.I. 
rf^^  vkL  The   same  as  ^f^- 

\^^  a.  ( /.  «^  )  Outer, 
external. 

r^^  m.  The  BibhUaJcairGO, 
l^w.  1  Fire,  grnftRf  ^^ 
^?r^5iTW^R-  n.  75;  2 
tlic  digestive  faculty  ;  3 
digestion,  appetite.  Comp.— 
g^fg*  n.  a  kind  of  agallo- 
chain  if>^  m.  incense.  — Tf- 
^  Ml.  1  a  bamboo;  2  the 
S'nmi'  tree.  -#T^  w.  saf- 
ilower.  -^nT«C  w.  clarified 
batter. -Ptbt  "*•  ^^^>  wind. 
-^11^  in.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
-^1  Htf^  w.  copper.  -^ 
w.  tiie  red  water-lily.  -^lipT 
m.  resin.  -^frST  n.  1  gold;  2 
the  common  lime,  -^[njr  ''• 
1  saffron-,  2  safflower.  -ei^ 
m.  the  wind. 

nj  ».  1 A  can-iagcj  2  a  vehi- 
cle in  general, 
nl^l  w.p^  See  ^&^,  ^aT- 

ff  md  (  Tliis  wokI  cannot 
'stand  at  the  beginning  of  a 
jBcntence  )  1  Or,  either-or; 
(  in  this  sense  the  particle 
»,  like  %  either  repeated 
•Kter  every  word  or  ckuse, 
©r  is  put  only  after  the  last 
♦f  the  words  or  clauses,    ff^ 


55 


Ve,i.);  2  and,  as  well,  also, 
^^?  ?rrft  ^  C^.  M.;  3  like, 
as,  rit  ri^Jf^  ^rf^^rTSTPfT  5- 
^%  ^  Rt^  Mrich.  v.,  3rr- 

rrf  ^^^  {¥^u^^i  ^f^^  ^- 

^^qj^  Megh.  II.  20  ;  4 
optionally;  (  in  this  sense  it 
mostly  occurs  in  grammati- 
cal Su'tr^is^e.  g.  frm^T  ^#- 
f?  ^  Pan.  n.  3.  71  ) ;  5 
it  is  sometimes  used  as  an 
expletive.  ( ^  is  added  to 
the  intciTOgative  pronoun 
and  its  derivatives,  like  f^ 
or  ^JT,  in  the  sense  of  *poss- 

ii>ly  \  q-f^^i^  ^mx  ??f.-  ^ 

^f  ^3Tr?Trr  Panch.  i.  a^T^f  1 
or  •  2  or  rather,  or  else,  a^ff- 

JTJrrrr^:  R.  vm.  45/f%^r  1 
or  J  2  whether.  ^^T  *or  not\ 
^rt^  *orif  ). 
^  rf .   or  vi.  2.  P  ( ;9j>.  fffT  or 
^Rj  i?'"^^  ^rPr)  1  To  blow,  Jf- 

Bh.  V.  II.  10,  Mcgh.  I. 
42 J  2  to  s:o,  to  move;  3  to 
hurt,  to   injure.  With  btt- 

to  blow,  3TR3frqtr  ^m-  Bt 

xtv.  97.  Pr^-1  to  blow;  2 
to  cool,  to  be  cool,  ^J^JB'f^- 
qr^^  f^%  Sis.  L  65;  3  to 
be  extinguished,  to  be  ex- 
tinct, f^VkgHrarir^r^  ^^ 
^^Ttftr  ^si'Nr  K.  S  m 

52.  jy-to  blow,  f^-  to  blow^ 

Rt.    VI.    23 

Ca?«.(^qTTfrr-%)  1  to  cause 
to  blow;  2  (  ^-sntfrT-^  )  to 
shake.  With  ^^-  1  to  put 
out,  to  extinguish ;  2  to  al- 
leviate, to  cool, 

^^   «.     (Z-^)    -Made    of 
bamboo. 

ffftf^  m.l  A.  baraboo-cutt<}r; 
2  a  flute-player. 

^rr^/  Bamboo-manna. 

in^  n.  A  flight  of  cranes. 


m^kh  w.  The  same   as   ^grw 

sff^iC  w-  1  A  sentence,  a 
period,  (^ppt  ^^TT^^TfTWrajf- 
«nT3^:    q-^^T-    S.  D.    ii.) 

qit^  K.  D.  u.  43^-  2  a 
speech,  an  oration.  ^fe^T^- 

^  Sis.  III.  24;  3  a  rule,  a  pre- 
cept, an  aphorism.  CoMP.— 
bt4  in,  the  meaning  of  a 
sentence.  ^q'RT/.  name  of 
a  figure  minutely  distingu- 
islied  from  ^f^pqr^T^r  ^f- 
SFTT'^r^^Jfr  and  STfrfW^^qTrf. 
-^rrt^nr  ^n,  conversation.— 
?5|TT  «.  refutation  of 
an  assertion,  -ij^f^  /. 
style.  -174^7  in.  connected 
composition,  a  treatise.  - 
snfrn"  w».  employment  of 
speech  or  language.-r^^/, 
f^m  1  wi.  syntax.   -^  w. 

1  the  remainder  of  a  speech; 

2  an  ellipsis. 

^^  vi.  1.  P  (  j)v^8,  ^UsR{  ) 
To  wish,  to  desire. 

^fHK  »«.  1  A  sage;  2  a  leam- 
ed  Br^hmana;  3  a  bravd 
man,  a  hero;  4  a  whet-stone* 
5  an  obstacle;  6  submarine 
fire;  7  a  wolf. 

^^^\  f,  A  bridle. 

^f3J^  /  A  net,  a  trap,  a 
snare,  e^g,  ^t^  ^^^[JJiif^^ 
q'f^fT:  ?jVr  ^TRT:  J^n^.CoMP. 
— fnr/  livelihood  obtain* 
ed  by  catching  wild  animals. 

^TyRc-^  m.  A  hunter,  a  deer- 
catcher,  U.  IX.  53. 

^rPiT^Ia.  (/.  ^)  1  Elo- 
quent ;  2  verbose,  talkative* 
II  773. 1  An  eloquent  man^aa 
omtor,  arf^/^rPfTf^  ^- 
rjrrrf  TfPHHl  f^  Sis.  II.  27, 
R.  v.  52  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
Brihaspati. 

^fn|Ia.(/nir)  1  Speak 


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ing  little ;  2  speaking  truly. 

II  m.    Modesty,  bumility. 
^IX^  in.  The  ocean, 
^f^/.  1   A   speech,    a    (lis 

coarse,     m^^T^f     nv^H^' 

irnenT  m>^^:  flirr^  Sis.  n. 

13,  23,  11.  I.  59  5  2  langu- 
age, tlic  vocabulary  of  a 
language,  STTT^T?^  HT^r  ^f- 
iT^^CTrr^  R.   I.  1,    ^«ff^r 

I.  ;  3  voice,  sound,  irg^^r^ 
^^^^I^^fC  R.  II.  y3  ;  4  a 
proverb,  a  phrase  ;  5  an 
assertion,  an  assurance  ;  6 
the  goddess  of  speech.  Comp. 
^q^  m.  (Ill*  a  word  and  its 
eense,  sound  and  sense,  R. 
I.  1.  ^^njif^  w.  bombast. 
;f|ifti(r  w.  I  an  orator  •  2 
an  epithet  of  Brihaspati,  the 
preceptor  of  the  gods  ;  3  an 
epithet  of  Brahman  (  m.  ), 
K.  S.  II.  3.  ^?ftw  /  Si^- 
rasvati,  the  goddess  of 
speech.  ^rWN^  "*•  1  ^^ 
orator  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
Brahman  (  m.  ).  ^TPfN^  /• 
Sarasvati',  the  goddess  of 
speech.  ^Tf^J^H'w.  a  learned 
or  eloquent  man.  ?rf^<^  **' 
a  quarrel.  ^TF^  w.  a  wife's 
brother,  ff^q^  m.  a  kind  of 
bird,  ^tnijf^  »«•  the  betel- 
bearer  of ^  king.  ^fc|[^l4o^ 
n.  chattering,  gossiping. 
^rnp^tT  n,  prevarication. 
^i^l<y  n,  bombast.  ^TF^'TC 
w.  eloquent  language.  ^'^ 
m.  1  restraint  of  speech,  M. 
XII.  10  ;  2  repremand,  re- 
proof. ^ffT^^  a.  1  promised  • 
2  betrothed.-TTTr  /  a  be- 
trothed virgin.  TT^ftjT  «• 
speaking  little.  ^f^^T  w.  a 
lip.  ^TT'^nr  ^.  betrothal. 
^ftwr  I  a.  1  abusive,  scur- 
lilous  ;  2  speaking  ungram- 
matically ;  II  M.  1  a  Bra'h- 
l^nana  who  is   not  invested 


with  the  sacred  thread  at 
the  proper  time  ;  2  a  de- 
famer.  ^TPt^ffr*  ^TP^/-  ^^ 
epithet  of  Sarasvati',  the 
goddess  of  speech,  qif^^rTF- 

^fnTr^Tf^iRn%TT?a?rr  Oit.  G.  i. 

:^p'fjf^m.  1  un  grammatical 
.speech;  2  abuse,  defama- 
tion. ^T^^^iar^  ^'  affiance 
by  word  of  mouth,  ^ff^frl^r 
/.  faithfulness.  ?rrspT5  a.  elo- 
quent. qr^qftT  I  «.  eloquent; 
II  m  an  epithet  of  Brihaspa- 
ti. ^PaRrnrfrT.  iMt^fii  m.  an 
epithet  of  lirihaspati,  the 
preceptor  of  the  gods.  ^- 
«q^r^  w.  eloquence,  an  elo- 
quent si)cech,    a  harangue, 

^^  Sis.  II.  30  ^I^Wi^wi  n. 
severity  of  language,  defam- 
ation (  in  law  ).  ^TW^ 
m,  taunting  language,  ^r- 
^Xp'Sn'  '"•  eloquence.  ^T^- 
^  71.  silencing,  ^T^nfrT  ^' 
ftTV^r^"^^  ^f^^*T5  Am. 
S.     13.    m^'m    I    a.     1 

I  eloquent,  rhetorical-,  2  re- 
lating to  speech,  Bg.  xvn. 
15;  3  consisting  of  words; 

II  n.  1  speech,  language. 
Sis.  11.72,  K.S.vii.  90;2 
eloquence;  3  rhetoric.  ^nH: 
^^/.  an  epithet  of  Saras- 
vati.  ^rg-HI^  w.  mere 
words  ^T^fg.'Srw.  *be  com- 
mencement of  a  speech,  an 
exordium,  ^[t^  «•  See  qrT- 
ilT^  under  ^TtT.  ^TF^PT  w.  a 
dumb  man,  ^fp^^TT  I  /*• 
silent^taciturn,  dumb,  ^TTRf 

V.  IV.  42,  R.  XIII.  44  ; 
1 1  fw.  a  sage,  a  devotee.  ^- 
s^jhsf^  I  o.  eloquent,  clever 
in  discourse;  II  /.  a  dexter- 
ous speech,  a  clever  saying, 
uf^  T^'^qrr^gJ^:  M.  M.  i. 
^|T^^  n.  a  controversy,  a 
discussion,  a  war  of  words. 


^TF^^irn*  harsh  l&ngiu|e. 
^TT^^T^  /.  a  fascinating 
woman.  ^fP^H^  ^'  F^^r 
of  speech,  command  otct 
language.  ^nrP^HRT  «.  ek- 
gant  speech.  ^|i^^^K  (*.> 
A  crbal  discussion.  ^FS^FW 
7n,  1  the  act  of  speaking;  2 
the  habit  of  speaking.  ^ffW* 
um  la.  control  of  speech. 
^fPf  m,  A  kind  of  fish. 

^iirgri  «.  (/.^FT)  1  Ex 

plana  ton-  •  2  expressive  of, 
expressing,  signifying,  (op. 

to  9rr^'^  and  5iraRr  I  mi 

(%^K.  Pr.  II.  II  w^.l  A 
speaker  ;  2  a  reador  ;  3  » 
messenger  j  4  a  significan; 
word. 

^nnr  «.  1  Reading,  recita- 
tion .  2  proclamation, declar- 
ation. 

^l-g<Hqfr  w.  x\  liddle. 

^nfHch  a.  (/.  ^)  Verlttl, 
expressed  by  words. 

^r^/  1  Speodi ;  2  a  text, 
an  aphorism  -.  3  ftn  oatli. 

^rnTT(/.2r)  1  «.  Talk*- 

^rrsHH  (/.  95T)/tive,talW 
much  or  idlv,  ^T^  ^ 
?rf^Bt.v.2S. 

communicated    by  word  o! 
mouth.  II 71  Auxe^s&ge,  tid- 
ings,Trf^  ^HTT^^TT^' 
osfij  Mud  V. 
^r^Ia.  (/.^)lTol« 

spoken  to,  ^r^q^^'^^' 
?^OTR.xiv.(;i;2bI»m- 

ablc,  censumblc.  f"^ 
^f^^x^^HJ  Ku".  XT.  5|;3 
attributive,  to  be  predict- 
ed j  4  exprt^ssed  (as  ttc 
meaning  of  a  word  ).  "*• 
1  Blame,  censure,  z^  ^' 
m^a^WfTT  B.  VIII.  84^ 

expressed  or    conteww* 


Digitized  by 


Google 


meaning  of  a  word,  (  op.  to 
t^W  and  ^^T^  )  ;  3  a  pre- 
dicate. CoMP.— 9f<J  m.  ex- 
pressed mcaninjjr.  -f^nf  w. 
one  of  tlic  two  kinds  of  the 
third  or  lowest  division  of 
poetry  consisting  in  a  strik- 
ing idea  or  conceit  express- 
ed in  words,  -^lif  n,  severe 
language. 
^T^  c^  1.  V  {  pres,  ^i];^) 
To   wish,    to    desire,   e,   g. 

g^:  «W^.  With  ^5- to 
wish,  to  desire,  to  wish  for, 
Bt.  XVII.  53. 
^If  I  wi.  1  A  wing  ;  2  the 
featlier  of  an  arrow  ;  3 
sound.  II  n.  1  Clarified  but- 
ter ;  3  an  oblation  of  rice 
offered  at  an  obsequial  cere- 
mony ;  3  water  j  4  a  Man- 
ira  concluding  a  sacrifice. 
CoMP.— %^  m.  w.  name  of 

a  particular  sacrifice.-^^  in. 

1  an  epithet  of  Vishnu  .  2 
of  S'iva.-^%ir  ^.  an  epithet 
of  Yajnyavalkya,  the  author 
of  the  Va'jasaneyin  branch 
of  the  Yajurveda, 

^I4il^f^«f  m,l  A  name  of 
Yi^jnyavalkya,  the  founder 
of  the  white     Yajurveda  ; 

2  a  member  of  the  sect  of 
the  Va'jaswieymB. 

^Xfi^  m,  1  Ahorse,  B,  iii. 
43,  IV.  25  ;    2  an   arrow  ,• 

3  a  bird  j  4  a  follower  of 
the  Vajasatieyin  branch  of 
the  Yajurveda.  Comp. — ^ 
m.  the  globe  amaranth.-^^, 
*fNrT  m,  a  kind  of  pulse.- 
%W».  the  horse-sacrifice.  - 
^TTi^  /.  a  stable. 

^^nfNiTT  »•  Excitement  of 
amorous  desire  by  aphro- 
disiacs. 

^hpfii.   Wishing,  desiring. 

''TOI/  Wish,  desire,  {^^ 


651 
^  f^n&f^:   Kb-.     IV.    25, 

tt  ^nrcTT  Bhartr.  11.  62. 

^ifed  I  «.  (/.  tir  )  Wishetl, 
desired.  II  n.  Wish,  desire. 

mz  »a.  n.  1  An  enclosure,  a 
piece  of  enclosed  ground, 
l%f%rr%^  ^^r^f^j:  M.  M. 
v.;  2  a  garden,  a  park;  3 
•a  read  ;  4  the  groin j  5  a 
sort  of  grain.  Comp.  — \|R' 
w.  the  descendant  of  an 
outcast  Brahmawa  by  a 
BrakniauA  female,  M.  x.  21. 

^nfiT'^r  /.  1  The  site  of  a 
house.  2  a  garden,  3{%  ?rfe- 

Sak.  I. 
^T^/.  1  TJie  site  of  a  house; 
2  a  house,  a  dwelling;  3  an 
enclosure;  4  a  garden,  a 
park;  5  a  road;  6  the 
groin. 

^Kili^  m.  ^  Name  of  a  plant, 

^Jjvi,  1.  A  (pres,  ^^  ) 
To  bathe. 

^VS^  1 972.  1  Submarine  fire; 
2  a  Br^mana.  II  n.  A  col- 
lection of  mares.  Comp.  — 
^iflT)  H?Tt7  m.the  submarine 
fire. 

^nr%^  I  m.  A  bull.  II 
WI,   du.     The  two  As'vins, 

^TT^9  n*  A  multitude  of 
Brdhmanas. 

ffF^  a.  The  same  as   m^  q,  r. 

777^  ind.     The     same     as 

^PT  m.  The  same  as  ^t^  q.v, 
^rrf^  /   1     Weaving;  2  a 

weaver's  loom. 
^nPTir  w.  A  merchant.     , 
^rf^Sir  n.  Trade,  traffic. 
^rif^pfl'  /.     The   same     as 

^pft/.  1  Si)eech,  sound-  2 
voice,  (as  in  3|f2Knjnrrflr;;  3 
power  of  speech,  eloquence,  [ 


71.  vNa 


^f^f^^qfrt  Bhartr.  11.  19; 
4  praise*  5  a  composition, 
a    literary  production,  ^roff 

f?r^5[  Mall.  :  6  Sarasvatf, 
the  goddess  of  speech. 

^5  tt.  or  vi.  10.  U  (pree^ 
^nr^^)  1  To  blow;  2  to 
fan,  to  ventilate.  3  to  go; 
4  to  serve,  to  wait  upon. 

^TfT  I  a.  (f-m  )  1  Blown; 2 
wished  for,  solicited.  II 
m.  Air,  wind,  R.  i.  88, 
Megh.  I.  31;  2  the  deity 
that  presides  over  wind;  8 
wind  considered  as  one  of 
the  three  humours  of  the 
body;  4  gout,  rheumatism. 
Comp.  — st7  m,  Ian  ante- 
lope; 2  a  horse  of  the  sun.— 
Btr  *a.  a  disease  of  the  tes- 
ticles. -srffraTT  w.  dysent- 
ery produced  by  some  dis- 
order in  the  wind  of  the 
stomach.  -97^1'  n.  a  leap.  — 
BT^T   Im,  Sk  horse;  II  n. 

1  an  air-hole,  a  window^ 
R.  VI.  24,  K.  S.  VII.  59, 
Sis.  XI.  50;  2  a  porch; 
3  a  pavilion.  -M9  ^n.  an 
antelope.  -Mft  «i.  the  cas- 
tor-oil-plant,  -^bt^  »«.  a 
swift  horse.  -B^rtrtT/. 
musk.  -BTT^  /.  a  whirl- 
wind. -HFf  ^  a.  shaken  by 
the  wind.-i|^/%iA,l  a  mace, 
a  club  mounted  with  iron; 

2  excess  of  wind.  -^^^ 
n.  breaking  wind,  -^iTft- 
^  f,  painful  flow  of  urine, 
-jpf  m.  the  part  of  an  ele- 
phant's forehead  below  the 
sinuses.-%ig  m.dust,-%f%i». 

1  amorous  converse  ;  2  the 
impression  of  finger-nails 
on  the  person  of  a  lover.— 
-j^FH  m.  1   a  high  wind  ; 

2  rheumatism.-^^  m.  fever 
arising  from  vitiated  wind.— 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


652 


u^^  m.  a  cload.-<|t^  m.  the 
Pala's'a  tree.-JTSi^  m.  ex- 
cess of  wiud.-jHt  m.  /.  a 
STfiffc  antelope.  ^TrpnT  »*•  a. 
swift  antelope.  -?tT<#  /. 
vrliirlwind.  -^n"  m.  a  swift 
antelope.-nfT  w.  acute  rliea- 
maiism.-fT  ''*•  <^lie  iig-tree,- 
;5:q:  m.  1  a  storm  ;  2  the 
rainbow;  3  a  bribe -^^r  wi. 
rhemiiaii>ni.-^f^^  /  sup- 
pression of  urine,  -f^  /. 
swelled  testicle.-^^  n.  the 
lower  belly,  -ijjjy  n.  colic 
with  flatulence .-^f^^m. fire. 

^Id*"  w-  1  A  paramour;  2 
name  of  a  plant. 

TRrf^  tt.  (  y.  sft  )  Gouty. 

^[^K  "•_(/  ^  )  1  Stormy  ; 
2  swift.  CoMp.— ar^Epr  wi. 
Ian  arrow  ;  2  an  arrow's 
flight  ;  3  a  saw  ;  4  a  mad 
man  ;  5  an  idler  ;  6  a  peak, 
a  summit  ;  7  the  sarala 
tree. 

WPr?^  I «.  (/•  rfir  )  1  Stormy; 
2  flatulent.  II  m.  1  Wind ; 
2  a  kind  of  pulse,  (  ^pr^  ). 

^F?nf^  m.  Name  of  a  dcuion, 
devoured  by  Agastya,  Comp. 
— ^R[^»  ^!Pf,  tR  w.  an  epi- 
thet of  Aoastya. 

W%  "I-  1  Tlie  sun  ;  2  the 
tnoon  ;  3  air,  wind.  Com  p. 
5fn^?nT  m,  the  egg-plant. 
-ir,  q^  in.  th*"  egg-plant. 

^rft^  I  o^  (/  ^)  1  Stonuy; 
2  rheumatic  ;  3  mad.  II 
m.  A  fever  proceeding  from 

*  vitiated  wind. 

^i^^  n.  Rice-gruel. 

m^f^  la.  i/,m)l  Affect, 
ed  by  wind-disease;  2  mad. 
II  w.  A  whirlwind 

^f^  m.  y.  A  large  bat. 

^r^«7  a.  The  same  as  ^r^  q,v. 

ifr^  m.  Air,   wind. 

^THir/*  A  storm,  a  hurri- 
cane, a    whirlwind,     <frr^ 


XI. 


r^^^  Ve.  II.,   R. 
16.,  Kir.  V.  39. 

^frfRT  w.  A  herd  of  calves. 

^^g^  n.  1  Affection  to- 
wards offspring,  ?f  2^^flr- 
FqjnT^nt^'%  K.  S.  v.  14;  2 
affection  in  general,  ^p^i 

q'f%^^^jrrT'lT^*Tqt^-^r  R. 

XV.  98.    " 

^Tf^/.  The  daughter  of  a 
S'u'dra  woman  by  a  Bra'- 
hvuiwa, 

WfH^I^<T  w-  Name     of 

the  author  of  a  Kama- 
sn'tra-  2  name  of  the 
author  of  a  commentary  on 
Gautama's  Nya'yasu'tra, 

m%  m.  1  Talldng^  speaking  ; 
2  an  assertion,  an  allega- 
tion, ST^TT^^r^^  ^5:^^^ 
cT^f|rf[:  Bg.  II.  26  ;  3  a 
speech,  a  -itatement,  a  com- 
munication,   ftt     ff^    "q^ 

^sr  Git.  G.  v\\\,  ;  4  discus- 
sion, controversy,  e,  g,  ^ 
^?  5rp^  <T^^>C:j5  a  reply; 
6  rumour,  report;  7  sound- 
ing, sound  ;  8  an  exjiosi- 
tion  ;  9  a  demonstrated 
conclusion  ;  10  a  plaint,  M. 
viu.  253.  CoMP.— Bi^^f 
m.  du,  assertion  and  reply, 
accusation  and  defence.- 
ITOT  o.  in  dispute,  -^t^ 
a.  clever  in  repartee.  -J^ 
w.  a  controversy,  a  dispute.- 
f^lf  m.  discussion,  debate, 
disputation. 

^nVf  w.  1  Sounding  ;  2  in- 
strumental music. 

^WfK  I  a.  ( /•  ^ )  Mflde  of 
cotton.  II  w.  Cotton  cloth. 
CoMP.  ^^T^JT  »i.  the  sacred 
fig-tree. 

m^/.   The    same   as  m^^ 

^l^<f^*1    w.    The   same     as 
m.  The  sheat-fish. 


^n^  a.  Learned,  wise. 

mi^a.  (f.m)  1  PUycd, 

sounded  ;  2  made  to 
speak. 

^rr^^  n,  A  musical  instn- 
ment,  M.  iv.  64. 

?rrf^Ia.  (/.%)!  Speaking, 
discoursing  ;  2  dispnting. 
II  m.  1  A  disputant,  an  ad- 
versary, an  antagonist,  R. 
XII.  92  ;  2  a  sj^eaker;  3  » 
plaintiff,  an  accuser. 

7|RaI  »i.  A  Pandit,  a  learaed 
man. 

^ra"  n.l  A  musical  instni- 
ment  ;  2  the  sound  of  i 
musical  instrument,  R.  srt 
64.  CoMP.— 5fj^  m,  a  mo^i^ 
ian.  -HTT  «.  1  a  musical 
instrument ;  2  a  number  of 
musical  instruments. 

my^  vt.  1.  A  (2?p.  ^Rf?r; 
pres,  ^ni%  )     The  same  as 

?TnT  w.  The  same  aslfnf  f  f- 
^n^nir  «.  (/.  f^sifr)  Thesame 

as  ifrw^ir  ^.  r. 

^rr^  n»  The  same  as  i|W^ 
q.v. 

^P3[^  /  The  same  aeiPRl 
^.  t'. 

s^^ilf  /*•  The  same  as  m 
q.v. 

in^F^  ».  A  marriage. 

^nJhW  «.  A  rhinoceros, 

^TPT  I  o.  (/.  HT  )  1  Blown ; 
2  dried  by  wind.  11  n.  1 
Weaving  j  2  »  im**  ^^ 
straw  ;  3  a  hole  in  the  wall 
of  a  house  ;  4  blowing ;  5 
living  ;  6  a  perfume  •  7  * 
number  of  forests. 

^pnrfq-  ?».  1  A  BrahmiJiain 
the  third  order  of  his  life 
Yaj.ii.  137  ;  2  a  herflAin 
general  ;  3  the  PiMi'a 
tree. 

^IPft  w.  A  monkey,  an  ijpp, 
M.  I.  39.  CoMP.-^  * 
a  wild  goat.  -iff^lV  »  '** 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


65S 


^Tl 


lodhra    tree,  -fif  m,   1  an 

epithet  of  SugriVa  •  2  of 

Hanu'mat. 
iRH    w.    A    kind     of  holy 

basil. 
4HH^  ^.  A  tree   the  fruit 

of  which   is  produced  from 

blossom. 
^PTF/.  A  quail. 
^HI7  *«•  1  Name  of  a  count- 
ry ;  2   an   antelope.  Comp. 

—IT  fn.  a  horse  of  the  Va'na' 

yu  breed. 
ff<f^  w.    A    sort    of  cane, 

wrPr  ^^C»I>f  gg:R  xin. 

^^-TfT5  Git.  G.  IV.,   Megh. 

1.41. 
m^K'^  m.  The  Mimja  grass. 
^1%^  n.  Name  of  a   fragrant 

grass, 
^a.  (/.  tTT)   1  Vomitedj 

2  effused,  ejected.  Comp.  — 

Mf  m.  a  dog. 
<rf&/.  1  Vomiting  ;  2  eject- 

ini^. 
ir^^   /.     A   multitude     of 

thickets. 
fTT  w.  1    Sowing  seed  j     2 

weaving  .     3   shaving,   M. 

XI.  108.  Comp.  — f:i-  «.    a 

weaver's  loom. 
^rftrr  a.  (/.  ^r)  1  Sown  .    2 

shaven. 
frtt(  f^)/    A  well,  an   ob- 
long or  round   reservoir  of 

water,  ^rpfl  ^gf^  TpTfRT  T 

3P^<WFfvrq^qtf^^r5  K.  Pr.i , 

qpHTPlt  Megh.  ii.  13.  Comp. 

— f  m.  the  chdtaka  bird. 

^R  I  a.  (/.  *rrorjft)l  Ad- 
verse,  opposite,  contrary, 
Bt.  VI.  17  ;  2  left,  (  op.  to 

'TO  ^nro^rPnTfift  Megh.  n. 

15,38  ;    3  being  on  the  left 

^UW:  Megh  1.9;  4beauti. 
ful,  handsome*  6  vile,  wick- 


ed, bad.  II  w.  1  An  udder, 
a  breast;  2  a  sentient  being; 
3  a  snake ;  4  an  epithet  of 
S'ivaj  5  of  Kamadeva, 
III  71.  Wealth,  possessions. 
Comp.— s^^nr  w.  the  loft- 
hand  ritual  of  the  Tantraa,  \ 
-WrS  "»•  ft  conch-shell 
that  winds  to  the  left. 
-^»  ^T^  /.  a  handsome- 
thighed  woman.  -J^  /.  a 
woman .-^  m.  1  name  of 
a  sage;  2  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.-irnS'  w  the  left-hand 
ritual  of  the  Tantras,  -^irt'- 
mj\  a  woman  with  beautiful 

eyes,  ^frift  T  ^m^r^jff 

R.    XIX.   18.  -^ftw    m.   an 
epithet  of  the  god  of  love. 
TR^a.  (/.  SfTT)  Left,  (op. 
to  ^f^). 

?fnT^  I  a.  ( /.  srr )  1  Dwarfish, 
short  in  stature ;  2  short, 
brief,  small,  little,  ^pT'Trf^- 

R3r  ^qnrsR^  R.    xix.  5, 

^^^^  rrrf^  ^  ^PRTlt  Na. 
XXII.  57;  3  vile,  low.  II 
m .  1  A  dwarf,  JTt^«*%  T& 
^>Tl3g:rfft^  ^H5T:  R.  I.  8, 
X.  60;  2  name  of  the  ele- 
phant that  presides  over 
the  south  quarter;  3  name  of 
the  author  of  the  Kus'ikdvr- 
itti;  4  Vishnu  in  his  fifth  in- 
carnation,^?RTf?r  R'i^npi'  an^- 

^^Wf  >J^  T^^^q"  Git.G.i. 

Comp.  — ^ttT  w.  nauie  oi  one 

of  the  eiglitecn     urdnns, 
^r*Tf%cFT/.  A  female  dwarf. 
WR'fl'/  1  A   female   dwarf; 

2  a  mare. 

'^fHcji  w.  An  ant-hill,  a  mole- 
hill. 

^HX  /  1  A  woman;  2  an 
epithet  of  Lakshmi';  3  of 
Sarasvati';  4  of  Gauri'. 

^ipTty  a.  (/.  !^r)l   Beauti* 


ful,  handsome;  2  proud;3 
deceitful. 

^pft/l  A  mare,  amis^pft^- 
":-[.  ^U.v.  32;  2  a  she- 
ass;  3  a  female  elephant;  4 
the  female  of  the  jackal. 

^T^  m.  Weaving.  Comp.— 
^  w.  a  weaver*s  loom. 

m^{^  m.  1  A  weaver;  2  a 
heap,  a  multitude. 

^m^      )   n.    A   present  of 

^Tn|7f^  J  sweetmeats  to  a 
Brahma?ia  on  festive  occa- 
sions. 

^RPT  a.  (/.  ^)  Relating  to 
or  given  by  Vayu. 

m^/.  The  north-west. 

^miUK  (/. 'H')  \  a.  Relat- 

qi^^^  (/.  «^  )  J  i"g  to  the 
wind.  Comp.— j^CTT  w.  name 
of  a  Purdna, 

qpT^  »i.  1  A  crow,  M.  III. 
92:  2  aloe-wood;  3  turpen- 
tine, Comp.— arof^,  Btf^  m. 
an  owL-arr^f /.  aii  esculent 
root. 

?n5    »».    1  Air,    wind,  ^flr% 

Megh.  I.  42,53,  R.  in.  37; 
2  the  deity  that  presides 
over  wind;  3  ft  V'tal  air  [  of 
which  five  are  enumerated, 
viz,  (  1  )  5TPr,  (2  )  3Tcr(^.  (8  ) 
5^R,  (f )  ^^TR"  aiA^l  (^;  ^t]  ; 
4  vitiation  of  the  windy 
humour.  Comp.  —  HI^Tf  w. 
the  sky,  the  atmosphere.  — 
%^  m,  dust.  -^Rt^  wi.  the 
north-west.  -^^  in.  flatu- 
lence. -TTF^r  »H.  1  a  hurri 
canc;  2  a  whirlpool,  -rfr^  - 
m.  the  range  of  the  wind.  — 

^^TrTt  ^^^,  H^^y  TT»  5«T, 
^^  Ml.  1  an  epithet  of  Ha- 
nuuiat;  2  of  Bhima.  -fTF 
m.  a  cloud.  -f%K  a.  mad, 
frantic.  -JTTT  w.  name 
of  a  Pt/ra'ntr.  -qfiH  ».  1 
the    rainbow  ;  2  hail.-4fn|-^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


^IC  tA.  1  a  snake  ;  2  ftn 
ascetic  wlio  lives  on  air. 
-ffqr/.  night,  -^r^^  w.  n. 
tlie  atmosphere.  -^Tf  w. 
smoke,  -^f^^iff  /.  a  vein,  an 
artery.  -^r??r.  ffftf  w.  fire. 

^f  71.  Water,  Nal.  iii.  51 
CoMP.  —  3ff^pr  w.  a  reser- 
voir of  water.  ^:Rfn%  m, 
a  porpoise.  -^  m.  a  goose, 
-ij  Ml.  a  clond.-f^  n.  1  wat- 
er* 2  silk;  3  speech;  4  the 
seed  of  the  mango;  5  a 
conch-shell.  -^  m.  the 
ocean.  '^  n.  a  kind  of  salt. 
^Kl^f^  m-  the  ocean.  ^:- 
5^  n.  cloves.  -^  w.  an 
alligator.  -^^  «i.  a  cloud.  - 
flfb  ''I  the  ocean.  -^  m, 
a  boat.  ^:^^STn.  a  cistern, 

mX  m.  1  A  cover;  2  a 
heap,  a  quantity,  a  multi- 
tude, (as  in  Hfijii^i  );  3  a 
flock,  a  herd:  4  a  day  of 
the  week,  (as  in  TRwRtiw- 
^rr);5  turn,  tune,  ^JRHir: 

^^\  S.  D.  HI.,  R.  XIX.  18; 

6  an  epithet  of  S'iva;  7 
the  opposite  bank  of  a  river; 
8  a  gate,  a  door.  II  n.  1  A 
ressel  for  holding  spiritu- 
ous liquor;  2  water.    Comp. 

p^Twfr^  $fft,  ^  /  a 

harlot,  a  prostitute,  a  cour- 
tezan, %^  ij^  jpT^f  JW  #^- 
^tfTfRf^  Sr.  T,  10.  -gifK 
Jw.  1  a  wife's  brother;  2  sub- 
marine ^Q.  3  a  louse;  4  a 
small  comb;  5  a  war-horse. 
^m,  1!^  /.   the     banana  | 
tree.  -^J^nrr/  the    chief  of 
a  number  of  harlots.   -i|T«T, 
^^  m.  7?.  an  armour.  -?|T(% 
I  m.  I  a  flute-player;  2   a 
year;  3  a  musician;  11/.  a 
harlot. -ifpfi/.  a   harlot. - 
%^/'  1  prostitution;  2  a  ; 
number  of  courtezans,   R. 
MX.  65. 


6M 


^li<l)  I  wi.  1  A  species  o^ 
horse;  2  a  particular  pace 
of  a  horse.  II  n.  1  The  seat 
of  pain ;  2  a  kind  of  perfume 

^rrf^^  m.  1  An  enemy;  2 
the       sea,       the      ocean; 

3  a    species     of    horse; 

4  an    ascetic   who    lives 
on  leaves. 

^I<*«F  wi.  A  bird 

^\t^  in.   The   handle   of   a 

sword. 
m^  ?i.  1  A  field;  2  a  group 

of   fields. 
^ITCr/  A  goose. 
^rr^  I  "I-    An  elephant,  qrt- 

xn.  93,  K.  S.  V.  70,  Na. 
xxn.  45  ;  2  an  armour,  a 
coat  of  mail.  II  n.  1  Be* 
straining,  keeping  back  or 
down,  «.  g.  jf  H^f|  ft^nf^^ft- 
^•f  ^KyiHI*C  ;  2  guarding, 
protecting  •  8  opposition, 
resistance.CoMF. — «^,f?3T) 
^WHT  /.  the  plaintain  tree. 
-Wf^  w.  an  epithet  of  Ha- 
stin^pura. 
^FTT^/.  The  same  as^ffCPr- 

iff  ^.  t>. 
^rmw  ««.  w.   IXame   of  a 

town,  Vc.  II. 
^fRif  ».  A  leather  thong. 
^K^K^     i'^d.      Again    and 
again,  now  and  then,  mxmt 
f^uSH  l^flljAH  ^T^qj:  M. 
M.I. 
^TTf^/.  1  A  wasp:2  a  goose. 
^r^n-^7  /.   The  holy  city  of 

Benares. 
^FRff  I  «.  (/  ifr )  Relating 
to  a  boar,  Yaj.  i.  259.  Hot. 
I  A  boar;  2  a  kind  of  tree. 
CoMP.  — efiFq*  OT.  name  of 
the  kalpa  that  is  now  go- 
ing on.  -jjn^  ^*  name  of 
one  of  the  eighteen  Fur- 
a'ncts, 
^m^  f.  1  The  earth;  2  a  J 


«e 

measure;  3  the  9'akH  of  Vi- 
shnu in  the  form  of  a  bou. 
mft  I  w.  1  Water,  M.ir.  «, 
<  2  a  fluid  ;  3  a  kind  of  |nr- 
fume  (=ffftr).  II  /.  1  A 
captive,  a  prisoner;  2  the 
place  for  tying  an  ffe- 
phant ;  3  an  opHlret  of 
Sarasvati  ;  4  a  waterpoi ; 
5  a  rope  for  fastenrng^n 
elephant,  R.  v.  45  •  6  a 
hole  for  catching  elephants. 
CoHP.— ^  m»  the  ocean.- 
griT^n.  a  lotus.-^^^  w.  a 
leech.  -«li^  «i.  the  £&V<i 
fish.  -Hl^  w.  a  leech.-^ir 
m.  1  a  fish  ;  2  an  aqnstic 
animal,  -ir  I  m.  a  bivalfe 
shell;  II  n.  1  a  lotos.  Si?, 
IV.  66  ;  2  a  kind  of  salt;  8 
cloves.Hr^qr^m.a  doncL-^ir 
/.  an  umbrella.-^  I  «.  a 
cloud,  t,  g.  ftTTT  ?r7ft^  Klft 
<^5^  ;  II  n,  a  kind  of  per- 
fume. -fl[  m.  the  ckaUata 
bird.  -^  ta.  a  cload,  ^ 
»nft^  ^>fT2  Mrich.  v.-^Rr 
/.  a  shower  of  rain.-|^«. 
the   ocean,  ^l|<(HH>fNlft^^f/^ 

xiL-^rnr  uul  tno  ooeaB;  Sa 
cloud;3an  epithet  of  Vanni. 
-f^ff^  m.  the  occan.-tnf  aui. 
a  voyage.  -!T^rf  «».  a  cas- 
cade, a  spring,  .^rf^,  jp^,^ 
m.  a  cloud.-«nr  n.  a  wheel 
for  raising  water,  -^;ir  w,  a 
boat,  a  float. -^rftr  «».  1  the 
sea,  the  ocean  ;  2  a  lake.- 
ff  71.  a  lotus.  -^TO*  •!.  * 
dealer  in  spirituous  liquors. 
-^f»  ^!Wf  «»•  «  cloud. -f 
m,  an  epithet  of  Vishno.  - 
^H7  n.  1  cloves  ;  2  a  kind 
of  antimony. 

^ifk^  «•  ( /  fir  )  1  Waided 
off  ;  2  impeded,  obstractal; 
8  protected. 

^rO^/the  same  as  4|t^  II 


Digitized  by 


yCoogk 


i 


Hw 


655 


^r3?  ^.  An  elephant. 

^IRT  w.  A  war-elephant. 

^fW^  w>.  A  bier. 

^n^^  I  «.  (/  "Hft)  1  Belong- 
ing or  sacred  to  Varuna  ;  2 
given  by  Varuna.  II  w. 
l^ame  of  one  of  the  nine 
dinsions  of  Bha'rata-varsha. 
Ill  n.  Water. 

^rri^  «*.  1  An  epithet  of 
Agastya  ;   2  of  Bhrig^a. 

^I^^/.  1  The  west  ;  2  a 
spirituous    liquor,  af^jf^  r^r- 

^5|r  K.  S.IV.12;  3  a  kind  of 
Du'rva'  grass.  Comp.— ITWT 
«^  an  epithet  of  Varuna. 

^I%¥  I  m.  The  chief  of  the 
8erpent*race.  lltn.  n.  1  The 
excretion  of  the  eyesj  2  the 
wax  of  the  earj  3  a  vessel  for 
haling  water  out  of  a  boat. 

^fftflr/.  Name  of  a  part  of 
Bengal  now  known  as 
Rftjas'^hi. 

^IWn-  A  forest. 

^ffyR'  m.  A  scribe. 

^IHlf3h<m.  \  The  egg-plant 

^fwKT/.  A  kind  of  quail 

^  !«.(/•  ^)lHealth7j 

2  practising   some   piofcs- 

sbu;  3  light,  unsubstantial. 

II  n.  1  Health,  welfare,  ^k^ 

*  '^\^^^  n^T^  R.  V.  13, 

Sis.  XIII.  68;  2  skill,  Kir. 
xiii.  34j3chaff. 
^niJ/.  1  Staying;  2  busi- 
ness, profession;  3  agricul- 
ture, R.  XVI.  2,  M.  IX.  326. 
4  news,  tidings;  5  the  egg- 
plant. CoMp.  — STn?T  »i- 
commercial  enterprise.  -^, 
^  *•  1  a  messenger  •  2  ft 
^^-canier.  -jftr  w.  one 
^»*'^  Uves  on  agriculture. 


vho 


^nninf  m.  a  spy,  an  emii- 
sary. 

^THTla.  (/.2g^)  1  Re- 
lating to  news;  2  explana- 
tory. II  m.  1  A  spy;  2  a 
husbandman.  Ill  n.  An  ex- 
planatory or  supplementary 
rule  which  either  explains 
what  is  said  or  supplies 
what  is  imperfectly  said 
or  not  said   at  all,  ( :r?f>r- 

^). 

^Fmr     m.     An     epithet  of 

Arjuna. 
^4t^  n.  1  Old   age,  ^|r 

ypff  fTpfr^  R.  I.   8,   K.    S. 

V.  44;  2  the  infirmity  of  old 

age;    8     a  number  of   old 

men. 

^ris?^  n.    1  Old  age;  2  a 

number  of  old  men. 
^r^grr  w.      The     same      as 

^^  q.  V. 
'^^      ) 
^r^W  >  jw.  A  usurer. 

Wj^  n.  Usur}',  high  in- 
terest. 

^1^^'  I  A  leather   thong. 

^nff^RT  wi.  The  same  as 
^•»fKff  q,  V, 

^FFf  n.      A      number    of 

armours.  • 
^riW  n.  A  number   of  men 

in  armour, 
^|4  n.  A  blessing,  a  boon. 
^TT^r/  A  kind  of  blue   fly. 
^rtW  I  o  (/.^)1  Yearly, 

annual  ;  2  belonging  to  the 

rainy  season,  ^^  frsTff5f?r 

^3hf  r3l>3V  R.  jv.  16  .  3 

lasting    for  one  year,   sffq^ 

ft*  HT?i:  Yaj.  1. 124.  II  n. 
Name  of  a  medicinal  plant. 

^if|pRnr/»  Hail, 


V^^^  w.  1  An  epithet  of 
Krishna  ;  2  a  descendant 
of  VrishTii. 

^(if  ^'  The  same  as  ijrnf  ?.  v. 

<^tjfe^    1  w.  The  same  as  iff- 

qi^r^^T  o.  The  same   as  ag 

^TfT  ^.  r. 
^rf^^  n.  The  same  as  ?T]f- 

??rrq"  ^.  v. 
^IRJ'^  a.  The  same  as   m(^ 

q,  V, 
^FT  m.  The  same  as  ^Tt^  9.  v. 
«n<^*  wi.  The  same   as   m^^ 

q.  V. 
^tf^    m.  The   same  as   ^ifh 

q.  V. 

<ii«2««r  /  The  same  as  ^^^r 

q.  V. 
^m^  /.  The  same  as  ^nj- 

^r^  »».   The  same  as  ^?f 

TT-^a.   (/.  W^)  Made  of 

the  bark  of  trees. 
^Il*'*^  I  «.  (/.  Fft  )  Made  of 

the  bark  of  trees.    II  n.  A 

bark-dress. 
qit-ofirfl"/.  Spirituous  liquor. 


flIHfl*    )   M.  Name   of*  the^ 
^r^'ftfifr  J    celebrated  author 

of  tlie     Ba'ma'yana,   {See 

App.   II). 
^TfP^  n.  The  being  beloved, 
^^|5ir«.  (/5CT)   IGarruI- 

ous;  2  eloquent. 
^n^  wi.  A  kind  of  basil. 
^JT  m.  A  boat. 
^Tf^  r/.  4.  A  (^)r««   ^f rq^) 

1  To  choose,  to  select,  to 

love,  fRj  ^f ?2nrprr^  n^nrr- 

Hf  '^zTft^TfT  Bt.  IV.  28;  2  to 
serve. 

^frT  «.  (/.  Tir)  Chosen, 
selected 

^ni^r/.  Or  V2,  4.  A  {pres, 
^[i^  )  1  To  bowl,  to  growl, 
to  roar,  t\\  pnTP  JTfJfH^  f^- 
Rit  (Rt^J)  R.  XI.  61,  Bt. 
XIV.  14;  2  to  m^r^ci\r> 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


65$ 


^WJ 


^^PT  «.  1  Growling,  roaring; 

2  the  bamming  of  birds. 
mf^  m.  Fire. 

qrjf^  n,  Tbe  bum  of  birds. 
^iftidr/.    1  A  female     elc- 

pbant,  3T«T^PT<T  W  ^nfTrTRT^: 

XIX.  11;  2  a  woman, 
^TM  I '».  A  daj.  II  n.  1  A 

house  ;  2  a  place  wbere  four 

roadij  meet. 
^psq*  ?«,  71,  Tbe  same  as  flfffST 

^r«;  I  t^  10.  U  (jyres.  ^€rqf?r 
-^  )  1  To  perfume,  to  fumi- 
gate, to  make   fragrant,  ^- 

C|2^r^€^r^5f;rrf%  Git.G.  I., 
Mcgb.  I.  20,  R.  IV.  74  j  2 
to  steal,  to  infuse.  3  to  sea- 
son, to  spice.  II  vi.  4.  A 
(pi^es.  ^[^^  )  The  same   as 

^^  m.  1  Perfume  ;  2  Hvine, 

dwelling,  qrr*  f^^f^  V§r 

H^rftr^jggJT  Bg.  I.  43,  Yaj. 
III.  297,  R.  XIX.  2  ;  3  a 
house,  a  habitation  •  4  a 
site,  a  situation  ;  5  dress, 
clothes.  CoMP.-BTTTTT,  MTTfC 
W.W.,  ^  n.,  ^^H^  w.  the 
inner  apartments,  tbe  inner 
part  of  a  house,  ^rqf^EnTfft^- 
(^m^^^K?[i  Ut.  I. -g^^ 
/.  a  ball  for  public  exhibi- 
tions.-t^f^  n,  betel  with 
other  fragrant  substances.- 
H'Pf  w.  a  bouse  -^r%/  a 
pole  for  a  bird  to  porcU  on, 
Megb.  II.  IC-^JpT  wi.  a 
fragrant  powder.  -^HTirr/. 
tlie  same  as  ^14»^^[  q  r. 
^m^  1  a-  (/.  ^^T  or  ftraiT  ) 
Perfuming,  fumigating.  II 
in.  Clotbes.  Comp.  —q^nfirr, 
^l^^nin'  ./.  a  woman  who 
has  dressed  herself  in  all  her 
ornaments  in  expectation 
of   a   visit   from  her  lover, 


f*w^S  fll"^  ^tf^H^^r  Git. 
G.  VI. 

^I^rw  "1    An  nss. 
WJ^/.  Night. 
^r^nr   w,  1  Perfuming,  fimii^ 
gating  •    2  abidinsi,  abode; 

3  a  receptable,  a  vessel,  a 
box,  a   basket,  ^[rpf^^nPfT- 

^^rnr  f^^s^^q^^r^^  Yaj. 

11.65;  4  knowledge;  5 cloth- 
es j  6  an  envelope. 
^^PTT  /.  1  The  impression  on 
the  mind  of  past  good  or 
evil  actions  which  produces 
pleasure  or  pain-  2  imagi 
nation,  fancy;  3  ignorance; 

4  wish,  desire,  inclination, 

5  Git.  G.  Ill 
'TT^Erla.  (/.  ?flr)l  Vernal; 

2  in  the  prime  of  youth;  3 
attentive.  II  w.  1  A  camel; 

2  a  young  elephant;  3  the 
Indian  cuckoo;  4  the  Malaya 
breeze;  5  a  kind  of  bean. 

^I^ft*  ^  «•  (/.  ^)  Vernal. 

II  m,  1  The    buffoon  in  a 

drama;  2  an  actor 
<ll^rft/.  1  A  kind  of  jasmine, 

^'T?4aH  ti%*{fti<<  f4% :      Git. 

G.  I.;  2  tbe  trumpet-flower; 

3  long  pepper-  4  a  festival 
in  honour  of  tbe  god  of  love. 

^^rt  ni,  n.  A  day,  e,  g.  ^1"- 
^m,  ^H^mK'  CDmp.  — ^it 
m.  tbe  morning. 

^^n  I  a.  ( /.  ^  )  Belong- 
ing to  Indr.,  TOr?^^^%- 
W  ^TW#lt  ^T^JfT^  Megb.  i. 
4C.  II  m.  An  epithet  of 
Indra,  R.  m.  58,  v.  5. 

^P^4tf.  An  epithet  of  the 
mother  of  Vyasa. 

^m^  w.  A  garment,  a^^^r^^ 
^rffT  ft^^  "^^  ^^^ 
Megb.  I.  59,  K.  S.  vii.  9, 
Rt.  I.  7. 

flflr  1  tti'/.  A  chisel,  a  smftU 


hatchet.  Urn,  Dwelling. 

^iRinT  la.  (/?rr)  1  P* 

fumed,  scented;  2  season^ 

3  dressed,  clothed;  4  peo^ 
ed;  5  famous,  celebrated.  II 
n.  1  The  hum  of  birds  ;  J 
knowledge.  i 

^n%W  /.  The  same  as  m(%i 
q.  V.  \ 

^n%(Rr)y  a.  (/.  8fr )  Be 
longing  to  or  composed  Ij 
Vasisb/ha.  II  m.  A  desceai 
ant  of  Vasishfha.  i 

^S  m.  1  The  soul ;  2  tb 
supreme  being  ;  3  an  epitlul 
of  Vishnu.  I 

^IgRfT   )  w.  Name  of  a  cek- 

^l^cti^  )  brated  serpent-d» 
mon,  Bg.  X.  28,  K.  S.  a 
38. 

^rra^  m.  1  A  descendant  d 
Vasudeva  ;  2  an  epithet  o 
KrishTUi. 

^fgcr/  1  A  female  elephant 
2  a  woman  ;  3  the    earth  | 

4  night.  J 
^/.  A  young  girl,  a  w^d| 

(  in     theatrical   langnagc^ 

Mrich.  I. 
^^  fl.   The    same   as  ^ 

^rr^rl^Ia.  (/.  ^7)Real,tnii 
substantial.  II  w.  Anythid 
fixed.  1 

?rR?|^/  Dawn. 

true,  substantial. 
^f^ri«K    «.     A   collection 
goats. 

^\^^n  I  «.  f/.  «^ )  1  ThfM 

ing,  inhabiting;  2  fit  to  I 
dwelt  in.  II  «.  A  residei^ 
an  inhabitant,  •1Hll'<'rH4{ff 
^  irffSPWri'T:  M.  M.  i.IB 
n.  1  A  house  ;  2  reskiodBI 
habitation. 
^f^m.  n.  1  The  site  oti 
house ;  2  a  house^  an  liifM 
^R5^*^  irSf  fjtft  3L  m,  tt» 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


3MP.    <lft^mfri  w.    1  an 

dthet  of  Indra  ;  2  name  of 

Vedic  deity.  -^TPT  m.  a  re- 

jioiLs     rite     performed   ob 

ying  the    foundation  of  a 

•use. 

^  «.   ( /.  'ft  )    1  Fit   to 

B   inhabited;  2  abdominal. 

^  Ml.   A    carriage    covered 

ith  cloth. 

^^    m.    The   Na'gakesara 

ree. 

^  vi.    1 .    A     (  jyves,  ^[^  ) 

Jo     endeavour,      to    make 

ffort. 

^  m.  1  Carrying,   bearing  ; 

\  a   porter  ;  3  a    beast   of 

mrden;  4  a  horse,  R.iv.  66, 

u  37;  5  a  bullj  6  a  buffalo-, 

}  a  cart,  a    conveyance  ;    8 

Jie  arm  ,•  9  air,   \>-ind  ;    10 

\    measure    equal     to    four 

Blia'ras.     CoMP.  — fipPC,  -Wi. 

\  buffalo.-^fg-  VI.  a  horse, 

rf5K  »i.  1  A   i>orterj  2  a 

Norseman. 

f^  n.  1  BearingjConyeying; 

2  a  vehicle,   a  conveyance, 

Na.  XXII.  4r»  ;  3   a   horse, 

rt  m^HK^^ahfTTORH:  R.  IX. 

60, 1.  48  ;  4  an  elephant. 

If^  m.  1  A  large  snake  ;  2 

ft  water-course. 

fn^^  w.  1   A  largo  drum  ; 

2  a  vehicle  drawn  by  oxen. 

(iffW  n,  A  heavy  burden, 

11^  TO.  A    chariot.    Comp. 

^ff^    n.    the  part   of  an 

elephant's    forehead    below 

the  frontal  globes. 

Rft'ft  /.  1  An  army  in  gen^- 

^l  ^mr^^^nRrrT^rf^'jt^:  R. 

xni.  G6  ;  2  a  detachment 
of  an  army  consisting  of  81 
Repliants,  as  many  cars, 
13  horse,  and  405  foot  ;  3 
river.  CoHp.— f^r%^  «f. 
lie  camp  of  an  army.-irt% 
la  commanding  officer  ; 
tbe  ocean. 


667 

^T^i^  m.  The  same  as  ^[^ 
q.v. 

m%^  tn.  The  same  as  m^ 
q,  V. 

^TU  a.  The  same  as  arffT 
q.  V. 

Tft^/  ^ame  of  a  country 
now  known  as  Halkh.  Com  p. 
— ^  in,  a  Balkh-bred  horse. 

«rTr|(gt)^I  m,  1  Name  of 
tbe  coimtry  now  called 
Balkh  ;  2  a  Balkli  bred 
horse.  II  n,  1  Saffron  ;  2 
asa  feet  id  a, 

l^  ind.  As  a  prefix  to  verbal 
themes  it  is  used  in  the 
sense  of  1  separation ;  2 
invert^e  action,  (  e^,  ?[ff  *to 
buy/|?iaft  *to  sell,*  ^^  *to  re- 
member,'ft^if  'to forget');  3 
intensity  ;  4  division,  (  e,  g, 
f^HfT  )  ;  5  discrimination, 
(  e,  g.  sqrrEfK  )  ;  6  order, 
arrangement,  (  e,  g.  f^vjH  )  ; 

7  distinction,  (eg,  ftf^  )  j 

8  opposition,  (e.g.  ^n%f  )  ; 

9  privation,  (  e.  g,  (^^t(^  ). 
As  a  prefix  to  nouns  and 

adjectives  not  immediately 
derived  from  verbs,  it 
means  1  privation,  nega- 
tion, (  e,  g.  ftipf );  (in  com- 
position with  nouns  it  fonus 
I5ahu.  compounds  in  this 
sense,  e,  g.  5?r5  ) ;  2  varie- 
ty, (e.^.  ftf^);  3  difference. 
{e.  g.  l^t^^TT );  4  intensity, 
(e.g.  flt^f^^m)]  5  contrariety, 
(  e.  g,  ft^TT );  6  manifold- 
ness,  (e.g.W^). 

Rr  TO.  /.  1  A  bird;  2  a  horse. 

ff^  I  a.  (/  ^  )  Twentieth. 
II  m.  A  twentieth  part. 

f%^^  a.  (/.aft)  Twenty. 

f^^xf^  /.  A  score,  twenty, 
CoMp.— f^,  fftr^  w.  ruler 
of  twenty  villages  .-^ij  a. 
twentieth. 

flrftr?  m.    1   Twenty;  2  » 


ruler  of  twenty  villages. 

ft^  n.  The  milk  of  a  cow 
just  calved. 

P^rofr^nr(?r)TO.  Xame  of  a  tree, 
R.  XI.  25. 

Pr^fper  1  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Blown, 
opened,  expanded,  l^^^fTf- 
»Tr^^^f%^:  R.  IX.  87, 
Kir.  v.  1j5;  2  having  no 
hair.  11  to.  1  An  epitbet  of 
Ketu;  2  a  Buddhistic  mend^ 
icaut. 

ft^?  I  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Formid- 
able,      frigbtfiii,     horrible, 

rrrFrf^-Tr^«:Grit.G.iv.;  2  large, 
>>reat,  broad,  3TRft?  fl^^ 
ft^?ir«^^  ^H^rR^  Sis. 
x.  42;  3  beautiful  J  4  obs- 
cure; 5  changed  in  appear- 
ance. II  n.  A  boil,  a  tum- 
our. 

f^^FT^^^  I  a,  (/  qrr)  1  I^^ast- 
ing,  vaunting,  R.  xiv.  73; 
2  praising  ironically.  II  n.  I 
Boasting;  2  irony. 

Rf^JTtrry".  1  Boasting,  vaunt- 
ing;  2  irony;  3  prise. 

f^^  TO.  Sickness,  disease. 

p|^«T  TO.  The  inserted  con- 
jugatioual  affix  (in  gram). 

PtSRif^  a.  (/.  m  )  Very 
formidable,     very  frightful. 

^psfi<^  m,  Name  of  a  Kuni 
prince,  Bg.  i.  8. 

Pr^5f  TO.  1  The  sun;  2  the 
Arka  plant-  3  a  son  who 
has  usurjMjd  the  kingdom 
of  bis  father. 

Pl^^j^  n.  Prohibited  act, 
irreligious  conduct,  ^^s;sq 
^  ^^H:  Bg.  IV.  17.  CoMP. 
— ^  a.  addicted  to  vice. 

f^^  m.  1  Pulling  apart;  2 
an  arrow. 

f^r^li^  I  TO.  One  of  the  five 
arrows  of  the  god  of  love. 
I  {  n.  Drawmg,    dragging. 

RpifFT  a.  (/.  m)  1  Defective, 
imperfect,    deprived     af  a 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


Rnsw 


$m 


part,  Jf  f  :^f  ^  f^^^  'ri^ 
^f^^Ffeft^:  M.  VIII.  60;  2 
decayed,  withered  ;  3  agit- 
ated,   sorrowful,  •Jl^T^Pr- 

^  Git.  G.  XII.  CoMP.— Bfr 
«r  having  a  limb  too  many 
or  too  few.-ffit«r  «.  defec- 
tive in  an  organ  of  sense. 

ftcRVH  nt.  1  Option,  alter- 
native-, 2  doubt,uncertainty, 
hesitation,  ?Ti?^i^  f^f'tf  ^ 
ftyt^q'-Tifggf:  R.  XVII.  49; 
3  error,  mistake  ;  4  sort, 
variety  ;  5  device,  R.  xiii. 
75.  CoMP.  — ^TfT^  w.  an 
optional  offering. 

ft^^m  n.  1  Admitting  of 
uncertainty;    2  indecision. 

ft^U^^  «.  (/^)  Sinless, 
guiltless. 

f^c|rtsrr(€r)  /  Bengal  madder. 

f^T^^  m.  The  moon. 

1^(^  a.  (/^r)  Blown, 
opened,  expanded. 

f*^r^(WK  «;  (f-  n)^Open. 
ing,  expanding,  5Wh^ 
•Urtl^lMirvdl  JTT  XW(  m^m 
pr^:  Sis.  IV.  38. 

^fefn^  in.  1  Deviation  from 
any  natural  state;  2  dis- 
ease,  sickness,   #ft4r^Wr- 

5ft^ft^  ^rrf^rrrt^*  K.  s. 

II.  48;  3  change  of  mind, 
emotion,  feeling,  J^^^rgift 
ik^X\:  ^\^^'H^H^  Sak. 
V.  ;  4  excitement,  pertur- 
bation,    ft^rl^    ^   f^- 

>|f^  K.  S.  I.  59;  5  con- 
traction,  'Tq^^TJ'Srft^^fHnTr- 
'Hff'J^'lK-  S.  vn.  95  ;  6 
anything  evolved  from  a 
previous  source  (  in  Sa'n- 
khya  phil.  ).  Comp.— ^  w. 
ifig,)t^  temptation. 
ft«i?fft^  <».  (  /  "ft  >  Suscepti- 
ble, of  emotion^  ft^ft  n  q^- 
^«n^  M.  M.  I. 


JIM.  Evening  twi- 
light, the  close 


of  day. 
f^<*iin^^r  /.   A     perforated 

copper  vessel  which  is  placed 

in  water  to  mark   the  time 

of  the  day. 
f^cRt^  m.    1   Manifestation, 

exhibition;  2   sky,    heaven; 

3  an  open  course,  Kir.  xv. 
52;  4  an  oblique  course, 
Kir.  XV.  52  •  5  retreat  ;  6 
joy,  pleasure;  7  blowing,  ex- 
panding, K.  S.  III.  29;  8 
eagerness.  Sis.  ix.  41  (where 
the  word  is  used  in  the  last 
two  senses  ). 

f^^^FTT^R'  '*•  1  Manifestation, 
exhibition;  2  blowing,  ex- 
panding. 

f^^rftr^^Rr)  %«.  (/  'fr)  Open- 
ing, expanding, 

f^qfiir^  m.  Blossoming,  blow- 
ing,   expanding,    JT^^T^T- 

Git.  G.  I. 

ft^l^H  n.  Expansion,  blow- 
ing. 

f^ff^X,  w.  1 A  scattered  por- 
tion ;  2  a  bird,  *4?|tfl'Kt^- 

x^m\  M,   M.  VI. ;  3  a  tree  ; 

4  a  well. 

f^f%^  n.  1  Dispersing,  scat- 
tering ;  2  spreading  abroad; 
3  killing  ;  4  knowledge. 

ftrc|fK«.  (/.«fr)  1  Spread 
out,  diffused ;  2  celebrated 
CoMP. — %^,  ij^  a.  hav- 
in>;  dishevelled  liair.  -^s^  n. 
a  kind  of  perfume. 

PfgjT  10.  A  name  of  Vishnu's 
heaven. 

^iH  o.  (/  ^^r)  Delight- 
ed, cheerful. 

f^^  m.  The  moon. 

f^s^lpT  «.  Cooing,  hum- 
ming. 

f^r^^opT  n,  A  side-glanco, 

^^1^^^/  The  nose. 


PHT^lo.  (/.f!T)l  Chttf 
ed,  altered  •  2  sick,  dkctr 
ed ;  3  deformed  ;  4  ia<?or 
plete,  imperfect  ;  5  stranje, 
extraordinary ;  6  loathsome^ 
hideous  ;  7  overcome  bj 
emotion,  (  pp.  of  |r  wiUifr 
q.  V.  ).    II    n.   1  Change; 

2  sickness  ;  3  aversion. 
^rir(%/.  The  same  as  ^fR 

q.  v.,  K.  S.  VII.  34,  (  op.  td 
^^  ♦  nature  '  ),  R.  ?in.  87. 

ftfrr  a.  (/  CT)  1  l>»g- 
ged,  drawn,  pulled  ;  2  «• 
tended,  protracted  ;  3  mak- 
ing a  noise,  (  pp,  of  ff  witi 

Rr%^9r  /•  1  A  woman  wrfi 
loose  hair ;  2  a  tress  of  h« 
tied  up  separately  and  tha 
collected  into  the  Ui|«r 
braid. 

covered,       unsheathed,   * 

VII.  48. 
f^  «.  A  young  elephant 
^ifPT  m.  1  A   step,  a  sA 

(a8inf?rf^«T  )  ;2^lki»«5 

3  overpowering  ;  4  pw* 
Qss,  heroism,  stoeng^tB^ 
I.  U,  R.  xu.  87,  98;  6 
name  of  a  celebrated  ki^ 
of  Ujjayini  ;  (  he  is  belie?« 
to  be  the  founder  of  *» 
era  called  ^f^  ;  veiy  i^ 
cently  tliis  belief  was  caW 
in  question  and  is  ye*  *■ 
subject  of  a  great  coniw- 
versy);  6  an    ^V^[J^ 

^m.  5«tf  (  5  )  aboTC. 
^UfJTTn.ThestaideofV^ 

nu,   ^W^     f?^  ^- 
Git.  G.  I. 
f^mf^  m.  1  A  Hon ;  8* 


hero;  3  an  epithet  of  Tdm 
tmnr  m.    Sale,   sd&jM* 

the  rescission  <rf  •  «fc* 
fi.^biUoffiJe. 

Digitized  byVjOOQlC 


659 


ft^^^r 


^Hif^^)    jw.   A.  vender,  a 
^HifilTr  J    seller. 
^TIfW  ^.  '^^^  moon. 
%l^^  la.  (/.  ?fr)   1  Stei>- 
ped   beyond  ;    2  victorious, 
Tftliant.  II  7/2.  1  A  lion;  2  a 
hero.  Ill  w.  1  Valour,  prow- 
ess; 2  a  step,  a  stride. 
=TOtl%  /.    1    Striding;    2  a 
borse's    gallop  ;   3  bcroism, 
prowess. 

^^f^  i».  A  bcro. 

WsiT^/.    1  Change,  altem- 

tion,  ^  ^^^"I  '^'^  i  H^^^^- 

iT^flfrq:    R.     X.  17j  2  erao 

tion,  perturbation,   passion, 

?JW  TTRT  W^E'  ^V  S.  III. 
?14;  3  anger,  dissatisfaction, 

fm^i  tfffff¥^  r^  R.  vn. 

80;  4  contraction,  ^rftl%qT- 
^  f^^^ff^-  K.  S.  HI.  47; 
5  vitiation,  intermixture. 

^fW  n,  1  Abiise;2  a  cry  for 
help. 

Mf^  a.  (/.  'n")  Saleable, 
vendible,  (as   a  commodity). 

ft^ftro^  n.  1  Abusing;  2 
calling  "Ut. 

'^W^  a.  (/  ^)  1  Alarmed, 
excited,  ^Rt^fT^^f^gi^ 
^  ^  ^^5nT^:  Megb.  i. 
87,  K.  S  IV.  11,  R.  XIX. 
8^  ;  2  faltering,  unsteady, 
^T^^Rf^^iffiT^H^^rnT  Safe, 
v.;  3  agitated,  confounded;  | 
4  grieved,  afflicted.  I 

Wli'f  a-(/.  ^TT)  1  Thorough- 
Jy  wetted;  2  withered,  de- 
cayed ;  Sold,  (p2>'  offlr^ 

jritb  (^  q,  v, ). 

N??"  I  a.  if,  gr  )  Afflicted, 
di:itressed,  injured.  II  n,  A 
feult  in  pronunciation. 

^^  «.  (/•  ^  )  Wounded, 

hurt,  struck. 
NfW  w.l  A  sonnd;2  cough, 

sneezing. 
f^f^  «•  (/.  Iff)  1  Thrown 

»b(mt,  scattered,    dispersed; 


2  sent^  dispatched ;   3  dis- 
carded; 4  refuted;  5  bewild- 
ered, agitated,  (j?j:?.    of  fijq; 
with  1^  5'.r.  ). ' 
f^^ft^rar  »«.   1  A  meeting  of 
the   gods;     2  name    of  an 
attendant    of  S'iva. 
f^^^  m.  The  Arka  plant. 
f^^^T  w.  1   Casting,    throw- 
ing, projecting,  R.  v.  45  ;  2 
sending,      dispatching.    3 
shaking,    moving,     tossing 
to  and  fro,   K.  8.    i.   13;  4 
fear,     alarm,    confusion;   5 
refutation  of  an   argument.; 
6  polar    latitude. 
f^fl^TT  w.  1  Throwing,    cast- 
ing ;2  scattering,  dispersing; 
3  sending;  4  confusion. 
f^r^fhr  w.   1  Moving,    shak- 
ing, R.  I.    48;  2    a>:itation 
of  mind,  alarm. 
Rn5r(T)  a.  (/  ^  )  Noseless. 
f%*?IIHr^  in,  A  kind  of  hermit. 
f^^  «.  Noseless. 
f^^C  »*.  1 A  thief;  2  a  goblin. 
Pn?^  «.  (/.  ^5^)  Noseless. 
N^^nrrfTo.  (/.  m)  1  Famous, 
renowned,     celebrated  •     2 
av'wed,   confessed. 
Rr^^ri%/  Fame,  celebrity. 
fVn^R"  w.   1   Discharging  a 
debt;  2  computing,  reckon- 
ing; 3  deliberating,   consid- 
ering, 
f^^PT  a.  (  /.  fir)  1  Bepartod, 
disappeared;     2    dead  ;   3 
separated;    4   obscured;    5 
free  from,  {'pp,  of  irir  with 
f^  ^.  V.  ).  CoMP.  — BTTrNr  / 
a  woman  past  child-bearing. 
f^ipfiR"  m.  The  ingiidi'  tree. 
f^^T  w?.  1  Departure,   cessa- 
tion, stoppage,   ^^^1^ 

irr^  R.  XTx.  15;  2   destruc- 
tion, death;   3    relinquish- 
ment, Megb.  I.  55. 
pniT  772.  1  A  mountain  ;  2  a 
naked  ascetic. 


f%nf^  n.  1  Censure,  blame, 
f^^^*Tr/.  J    abuse. 

f^^?T  «.  (/•  ^D  1  Abused, 
reviled;   2   condemned,   re- 
probated ;   3  low,    vile;  4 
wicked,  bad. 
f^n^?To.  (/.  ?rr  )  1  Fallen, 
dropped;  2  dissolved;  3  dis- 
perr*ed;  4  slackened,  untied; 
5  loose,  disordered,  ( ]^p.  of 
TT^  with  fir  <7.  V. ). 
Rr^  o.  (/.  5T  )  1   Plunged 
into,    immersed;     2     deep^ 
excessive. 
f^TfT  w.   Censure,   reproach,. 

scandal. 
f^TTTf  VI.    Bathing,     plung- 
ing into. 
f'Pft^f  «.  (/.  ?Tr  )  1  Abused, 

censured  ;  2  contradicted. 
fir'ftf^/.  1  Censure,  reproach; 

^  contradiction. 
RRTT  «.  (  /.  "rr  )   1   Having 
no   merit,     worthless,   Sis. 
IX.  12;  2  having  no  strinjjf. 
f^iff  a,  (  /  5T)  1  lieproach- 
ed,  censured;  2  hidden,  con- 
cealed. 
ft^Ji^  o.  (/  ^r  )  1  Separat- 
ed,  dissolved,   (  as  a  com- 
pound, ;  2  opposed  ;3  seized, 
(  pp.    of  IT?;  with  f^  q.  V.  ). 
ft^    m,   1    Extension,  ex- 
pansion ;  2    shape,  fonn  • 

3  the  body,   Sffrr   ^^:  f^^^ 
55f^r:  R.iU    39,  IX.  52; 

4  quarrel,  rtsht  m^^^  apf 
1*^1:  R.  IX.  47  ;  5  war 
battle,  hostility,  m  ^  zfri} 

{^mr^^  M.  Mud.  2  ;  ( it  13 
one  of  the  six  modes  of 
foreign  policy ;  >^€  under 
^  and  <iTr?nr);6  disfavour;  7 
a  part,  a  portion,  a  division. 
8  resolution,  analysis,  sepa- 
ration, (in  gram.),  (IRI^^T- 

l^HdH  n.  Huin,  destruction. 
f^tfr^^  /.    A    measure  of 


Digitized  by 


Google 


nmw 

tiinc  equal  to  tho  sixtieth 
part  of  a  ghatika'. 

ft^^  «.  (/.  m  )  Divided, 
separated. 

f^^^  n,  11  Striking    asun- 

Pr^f^/.  (dcr:  2  separat- 
ing, undoing  ;  3  rubbing  ; 
4  hurting,  offending. 

R^^  a.  (/.  fTT)  1  Stnuk, 
severed  ;  2  untied  ;  3  rub- 
bed ;  4  hurt,  offended,  (  pp. 
of  ^  with  f%  q.  i\  ), 

f^^iT  7/2.  A  hammer,  a  mallet. 

Rf^ra*  w.  1  r^^c  residue  of  food 
eaten,  f^%,Jpf%^  f  ^HT^ 
?T^r?fT^  ^I«  III.  ^^•'*?  2  food 
in  general.  II  7?.  Dees'- wax. 
•Co3ii'.-3TnT,  B4]fAl't  »a.  one 
who  eats  the  remains  *of 
food  ta>tcd. 

fii^lcj  m.  1  Blow;  2  destruc- 
tion, riFPTrf^rrfrq  ^i;  ^^'^ 

R.  III.  41  ;  3  obstacle,  im- 
pediment. 3nfrflv^M^lfrf> 
R.  XI.  1;  4  killing;  5  aband- 
oning, giving  up.  CoMP.— 
^Pj/.  the  removal  of  ob- 
stacles. 

ftafSm  a.  (/.  ?Tr  )  T^olHng, 
shaking. 

f%^a.  (/.  CT  )  Rubbed  ex- 
cessively. 

f^  m.  (rarely  «. )  1  Impedi- 
ment, obstacle,  interruption, 

Sak.  I . ;  2  difficulty,  trouble. 
CoMP.  — f^,  tWT.  1*^  "». 
an  epithet  of  Gawes'a.^^ff^ 
n.  a  rat.-%,?f^  wi.  removal  of 
obstacler?.-qrr8nir,  TT^RT'  Tf- 
^PT  77?.  an  epitliet  of  Ga- 
wes'a.  -Mfrll^'^r  /•  removal 
of  an  impediment,  -fnr, 
ftFim^.  Wtik^  w.  an  epi- 
thet of  GaTjes  a.-ftn%/.  re- 
moval of  obstacles. 

fiffSRf   o*   (/.  «Tr )   Impeded, 

obstructed,  pi-e vented. 
Pf^  m.  A  horse's  hoof. 
^%rt.   3,   7.  U  {pr-f^i 


660 

?^  )  1  To  remove  from, 
to  deprive  of  ;  2  to  discri- 
minate, to  discern;  3  to  di- 
vide, to  separate.WiTH^-l 
to  separate,  to  divide,  f^t^- 
1*^  r^^:  g^^  Bt.vi.  36j  2  to 
discriminate;  3  to  describe; 
4  to  tear  up,  to  remove. 

f^^f%itT  w.  1  A  kind  of  jas- 
mine; 2    the    Mariana  tree. 

Rr^RTT  I  a.  (  /:  orr)  1  Clever, 
wise,  R.  v.  19;  2  able,  skil- 
ful. II  m.  A  learned  man,  a 
Pandit.   <T^i>Ht^rq|yf  ^TTf- 

^c^'tf^^PIT:  Bg.  xvin.  2. 

ft^y*!^  a,  1  Blind,  eyeless;  2 
perplexed. 

PHhT  »«.  Searcb,  investiga- 
tion. 

ftr«RPf  n.  Searching,  investi- 
gating. 

f^N^/  Iteh,  scab. 

f^^'rf^rr  a.  (./:  rTT  )  Anoint- 
ed, smeared. 

f^^  a,  (/,m)  1  Moving 
about,  sliakiug,  unsteady;  2 
conceited. 

ft^HT^  w.  1  Moving;  2  un- 
steadiness, fickleness;  3  con- 
ceit. 

f^^nr  w.  1  Deliberation,  dis 
cussion,  investigation,   exa- 
mination, ^  ^^uiirtiPr  ft^mr^- 
^K  Bh.  V.  II.  2;  2  judg- 
ing, discrimination,   reas  n, 

f^rr^  ^Hn%  ^  ^^  R. 

u.  47,  K.  S.  V.  42;3selec- 
ton;  4  doubt,  heistation;  5 
prudence.  Com  p.  —  ^/  1  a 
tribunal  ;  2  the  judgment 
seat  of  Yama.  -^ir?7  n.  1 
a  tribunal;  2  a  logical  dis- 
putation. 

f^^CrT^»^J-  An  investigator, 
a  judge. 

ft^<0r  «.  1  Discussion,  de- 
liberation, investigation  ;  2 
doubt,  hesitntion. 

flr^rr^  /.  1  Examination, 


1  ^ 


A  waA'e. 


investigation  ;  2  doabt;  8 
the  Mimdnsa  system  of 
pliilosophv. 

ftr^rftrT  a.  ( /:  ?fr )  1  T)L^ 

cussed,   examined  ;  2  decid- 
ed, determined. 
nf^  m.  /. 

ftf^'^^r/.  1  Error,  mis- 
take;  2  doubt,  uncertaiutv. 

Rtf^  «.  (/.  ^fT)  Searched, 
searched  through. 

Prf^Rty'.  Searching,  scan'b. 

^f^  1  ci.  (/.  m )  I  Varie- 
gated, speckled;  2  rarions; 
3  painted;  4  beautiful ;  5 
wonderful,  JFl^^  f^'%t  3|ry- 

2mftr<^  lu.  I.  2.  II  n.  1 

Party-colour;     2   suq>ri3e. 

CoMP.— 3tT  "i.  1  a  peacock; 

2  a  tiger.  -^   w.    a    elond, 

-^^  772.  name  of  a   king  of 

the    lunar  race.  (  See  App. 

II).  ^^  /.    an  epithet   ai 

Satyavati. 
Rrf^rW  I  m.  The  bircli  tr«e. 

II  w.  Wonder,  surprise. 
f^f^T^T^   w.  1  Search;  2  » 

hero. 
^^ft^rt.  (/.  oft)  1  Occnpied; 
'2  entered. 
ft^?R  «.    (  '. 5Tr)  Senseles?, 

unconscious,  dead. 
f^%?Rl«.  1  Perplexed,  sorry; 

2  ignorant,  stupid. 

fir^j^  I «.  (/. ?rr)  1  strir- 

en,  struggled ;  2  investi- 
gajted  ;  3  done  foolishly.  II 
71.  1   Act,    deed;  2  jestow- 

3  undertaking,    enterprise; 

4  machination. 

Rr^St^  I  rt.  6.  P  (  but  tbo 
Atm.  when  it  takes  tiift 
augment  sttt  )  {pree.  Pf- 
«3pt,  f^^*|qf^  ^  )  To  go.td 
move.  II  t*t,  or  rt.  10.  H 
(  Fv?«.  ^^?Rf^-%  )  1  To 
shine;  2  to  speak. 

^r^^     )  VI.  A  building 

RnBffTO)  sisting 


Digitized  by 


Google 


ral  stories,  a    palace,  f^q'^- 

^•e^-Rff  III.  A  large  building, 
»    palace. 

Fr^^f^'T  'ir.    /.  ?TT)  1  Vomit- 
ed: 2    neglected,  disregard 
ed    3  impaired. 

'V^BEyf^T//.  A  jem,  a  jewel. 

f%T%^T%/ 1  Cuttinp:,  divid- 
incr,  separating:  2  absence, 
disappearance:  3  cessation; 
4  limit,  boundary;  5  col- 
ouring tlie  body  with  un- 
guents: 6  a  pause  in  a 
ver5e;7a  kind  of  amor- 
ous gesture,  (thus  defined:- 

f%r^5r  a.  r/.  9Tr  )  1  Brok- 
en ;  2  severed,  separated, 
nivided:  3  ceased,  ended, 
t<jruiinated;  4- smeared  with 
unguents  (  pp.  of  {^  with 
f^  '/•  "•  ) 

n^?f?r «.  (/.  ?nr )  1  Coat 

ed,  covered  ;  2  inlaid  j  3  an- 
ointed, besmeared. 

^^f^^f  m.  1  Cutting,  dividing, 
separating,  Kir.  vii  16  ;  2 
interruption,  termination, 
f^-Hj^li^:  R.  1.  66.3 
removal  j  4  space,   interval. 

fi^^  w.  The  same  asf^^- 

pUced,  thrown  down  ;  2 
deviated  from. 

f^^gfj}/.  1  Decay,  decline  ; 
2  separation  •  3  failure, 
miscarriage  j  4  deviation. 

r-^^i:  I  vt.  3.  U  (  pp.  f^^; 
j?r^.  t%f^,  tf1%)  To  separ- 
ate, to  distinguish,  to  dis- 
cern. (  generally  with  f^  . 
li  vi.  6  A,  7.  P  (  pp^ 
(^  ;  pres.  rtuB",  f^%  )  1 
To  shake,  to  tremble  :  2  to 
tfeinble  with  foar  ;  3  to  be 
afraid  j  4  to  be  distressed. 
With  ^- 1  to  bo  afi-aid 
66 


661 

of,  to  f e  r,  ( with  an 
abl.  or  gen.  ^  q^^/fpT 
^nKtrt[4»|^|Ti>JfJi  ^  ^:  Bg. 
XII.  15  ;  2  to  be  disgusted, 
(  with  an  abl.  ),  e,   g.  ^^- 

Tf%5>f'TrrK'^rrrH'(  JT^:) :  3 

to  be  distressed,  to  be  sor- 
ry, ^  ^^'^^im'^  #r.l[%?xrr- 

^  ^ff^qq-^  B,'.  V  19  J  4  to 
afflict,  to  frighten. 

fV^TT  la  (  /.  ^TT  )  Lonely, 
solitary.  II  n.  A  soli  ary 
place. 

rlr<r^^  w.  Delivery,  birth, 
pnicreation 

f^r^n^^  m,  A  bastard. 

h'^f^^  "'  Mud 

Hrinr  w.  1  Conquest,  victorv, 
K  S.  ui.  19,  R.  XII.  44, 
M.  X.  119;  2  a'  celestial 
Ciir;  3  an  epithet  of  Arjuna, 
(^thus  derived  in  this  sens^*— 

f^jT'T  fWj: '  ;  4  name  of  an 
attendant  of  Vishnu  ;  5  an 
epithet  of  Yama.  Comp  — 
BT>-il«Tr^  "'  *  means  of  vic- 
tory. -aflfT  w.  a  war-ele- 
phant. -^ST  m.  a  necklace 
of  500  strings.  -f%]R5TT  m.  a 
military  drum.-sfipc  n,  name 
of  a  town.-*rffT  '/I.  a  military 
drum.-|%f%/.  victory,  suc- 
cess. 

f^iT^  fn.  An  epithet  of 
ludra. 

fViT^^r/-  1  An  epithet  of 
Durgj\;  2  hemp;  3  a  festiv- 
al held  in  honour  of  Dur- 
g;'i  on  the  tenth  day  of  the 
light  half  of  A's'vina  Comp. 
—  J^^nr  m,  a  festival  held 
in  honour  of  Durgi  on  the 
tenth  day  of  the  light  half 
of  A's'vina.  -^^»ft  /  the 
tenth  day  of  the  light  half 
of  A's'vina. 

fVifi'^  m.    A  conqueror. 

pf^K  n.  A  stalk. 


RriR"T  m.  1  Talk,  speech-  2 

'    a   malicious   speech. 

f%ir%TW  a.  (./.  frr  )  Spoken, 
talked. 

f^r*rRT  fi.(  /*.  t^r )  1  Base-bom; 
2  born ;  3  transformed. 

pflfT^r/-  A  mother,  a  wo- 
man who  has  borne  children. 

nr"5rrfrr/.  1  Different    origin; 

2  different      species      or 
kind. 

frsrr^ft^'i.  (/.^)  1  Dis- 
similar; 2  of  different  caste- 

3  of  mixed  origin, 
TffinfN"/ 1  l^esireto  con- 
quer ;  2     emulation,   ambi- 
tion. 

R|f»fi(Tg[  ".  Desirous  to  con- 
quer, U.  I.  7.  I'  Ml.  1  A 
disputant,  an  o  ponent,  an 
antagonist  ;  2  a  warrior. 

Rf>?T 'r.  (./'.  m)  Subdued, 
defeated,  conquered.  Comp. 
— arr^'H^  "•  self-subdued.  — 
ffir^  a.  having  the  organs 
of  senlie  subdued. 

prf^rf^/.  Conquest,  victory, 
K.  I).  III.  85. 

r?r%5T(Pr  '«•»».  A  kind  of 
sauce. 

RfsT^".  (/>W)  Crooked, 
awry.  ' 

f^^^  ia.  The  silk-cottou 
tree. 

nqj 'T^  n.  1  Gaping,  yawn- 
ing; 2  blossoming.opening, 
^;  Hf^TTTf^^TT  (rk^'ift- 

exhibiting,  displaying  ;  4 
sport. 

j^f^;^  I  a.  (/.?Tr  1  Y.wn- 
ed  ;  2  blown,  ex|>amled;  3 
sported,  (  pp.  o  ^ji^  with  f^ 
q.  V.  )  II  n.  1  vVish,  de- 
sire; 2  sport. 

f^"inT(?T>  n.  1  A  kind  of 
sauce;  2  an  arrow. 

Pr**n^  w.  CinuamoTi. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


662 


f^*!^ 


learned;   2  clever,   skilful. 
II  m.  A  wise  man. 

ftl^lfW/  1  Respectful   state 
ment  or  communication  j  2 
an  announcement. 

pRrm  a.  ( /  ?ir  '  1  Known, 
understood  ;  2  celebrated, 
famous. 

fi^H  w.  1  Knowledge,  ^i?<- 
dom  ;  2  knowledge  acquired 
by  experience,  knowledge 
with  experience.  Bn.  ni.  41, 
vn.  2;  3  worldly  knowledge, 
(op,  to  ^TR)  ;  4  business  ;  5 
music.  CoMP.— f^f^m  name 
of  the  antlior  of  the  ^fita'' 
kshart'.^T^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Vyasa.  -irnTcTT  w.  an  epithet 
of  Tiuddha. 

Pr^rrfi^  a.  (/,  ^\  )  The 
same  as  pnr  q-  v, 

f^^TTTSir  wi.  1  An  i..structor  • 
2  an  informant. 

fijIiqH  w.   1     1     Tlespectful 

filTNHf  /.  I  statoment  or 
communication,^P5q^rrFn"  T^ 

K.  S.  Til.    93  ;  2   informa- 
tion,  instruction. 

f^fTTft  a.  r/.rTr)l  inform- 
ed, instructed  ;  2  repre- 
sented with  respect. 

f^^rfir/  The  same   as  ftiTf% 

.  ^.  ». 

fi-^fHi  w.  The  white  of  the 
oye. 

fNf.f^/  A  row,  a  line. 

nr^  r/.  or  ri  1.  P  ( '^res.  \z^) 
1  To  sound;  2  to  curse. 

f^  fw.  1  A  paramour,  Sis.iv. 
48  ;  2  the  companion  of  a 
dissolute  young  man  or  of 
a  courtezan  ;  '  he  is  rcpre 
sentcd  as  on  familiar  terms 
with  his  associate  and  ac- 
complished in  the  arts  of 
singing  and  poetry ;  See 
Mrich.  i.,v.),  {^z^^^^^^;{f^^ 
^a^  Mrich.  1.  ;  3  a  rogue; 
4   a   catamite  ;  5  the  kha*  ' 


{lira  tree;  A  the  orange  tree: 

7  a  rat  •    8  a    branch    with 

its    shoot.   Comp.  — Hn%^ 

wi,  a  kind  of  n  ineral. 
f^lx  m.    I  1  An    aviary  ;  2 
fH^^li  w.  j  the  highest  point. 

r^ti^^  a.  (/.  HF)  St  mped, 

marked. 

PrTq"  «i.  n.  1  The  branch  of  a 
tree  or  creeper,  5|TI^MrrfftH^- 
pTrTf  ^r\\  R.  vui.  47.  K.  S. 
VI.  41,  Sis.iv.  48,R.x.ll; 
2  a  bush  ;  3  a  cluster,  a 
thicket  ;  4  a  septum  of  the 
scrotum. 

f^^fHTI.  w.  1  A  tree  .  2  the 
Indian  fig-tree.  CoMr.— ^ 
m.  a  monkey,  an  ape. 

r^^^gr^T  ni.  Name  of  a  form  of 
Vi^hTyu. 

f^Tcrra  (/.  ^)  Bad,  low, 
vile. 

Rp5T  w.  An  epithet  of  Bri- 
liaspati. 

l^rf.  1.  P  (pres  ^;^) 
1  To  revile,  to  curse  j  2  to 
cry  out  against. 

firST  ".  A  kind  of  salt. 

Rf^iT  m.  n  Name  of  a   vege 
table    and     medicinal    sub- 
stance, 

fq-g^  m.  1  Imitation  •  2  dis- 
tressing, afflicting. 

f^t«rr  w-   \1    Imitation,    2 

K^^oF./*-  f  disguise  ;  3  de- 
ce[)tion,  fi-aud  :4  vexation, 
mortification  ;  5  ridiculous- 
ness, MHI^?^'lTgTF»ff'T^:W 

^r^fR3=Tr  Mr^^  K.  S.  iv 
12,  T4  ^  ^^'^Tf  grrfr  f^*^r 

K   S.  V  70. 

fHi\Wr{  a.  (/  frr  )  1  Copied, 
imitated  :  2  ridiculed,  de- 
rided :  3  deceived:  4  morti- 
fied ;  5  low,   poor,  abject. 

f^^XK^  m.  A  cat. 

fr^nrm.  The  same  as  ^;j[^ 
Q,  V. 

pi^SMflF  w-   The    same,    as 


'  f^^lnr  7?.  One  of  the    fiifl* 
of  birds.  >  See  sffpr,  (hft^f  ^ 


f^nr?^  w.  A  sort  of  cane 
r^^"^*!  1  »».  An   epithet  rf 

I^nH     »H.     A      bir  -cage, 
fetter  to  catch    birds,   deei, 
&c. 

f^r;T«i7  m.  1  An  elephant*  % 
a  sort   of   bolt< 

f^^pr^f  /:  1  A  spoon,  a  ladfe; 

2  benzoin;    3   a     friTok^ 
argument,  a  fallacious  ooc 
troversy. 

nrfPrla  f/.HT)lEstead. 
ed,  spread  oat;    2   coTertd; 

3  accomplished,  perfumni. 
effected;  4  large,  broii, 
(pp,  of  cT^  with  (^  g  V 
II  n.  Any  stringed  inatnt* 
nient.  CoMP.  — ^f^r^ii. 
who  has  dra'^  n  his  bow. 

f^ftr/.  1  Extension,  expo- 
siou;  2  quantity,  ccike 
tion. 

RfHT  a.  r/.  tir)  Untiw, 
fake,    vain,   futile,   sfftW 

viii.  94. 
f%?^^^la.  (/.  «n')The 

as  f^cT^  q-  V. 
N^?r./.  Name  of   a  river  a 

the  Panjab. 
fifffjg  I  iH.  A  good  horse,  H 

f.  A  widow. 
f%ffrT  n.     1      Abandoaa^ 

giving  up;  2  gift,  dooalwt, 
Pm%  m  1  Beasoning^  Mjs- 

raent:  2  doubt,   appicftii- 

sion;  3   guess,    conjeciKB, 

41. 
^^T^  n*  Reasoning,  doidi 

conjecture. 
f^^      )/.lAqtmdnwrf- 
j^fira^}  "   elevated  «•» 


Digitized  by 


Google 


f%5!r^ 


\wPi  n.  The   s 


The  same  as 

^fTf^'n.  The  second  of  the 
seven  lower  worlds 
^?r^?ff //  Name  of  a  river  in 
the  Pan  jab,  known  to  the 
Greeks  as  the  Hydaspes  and 
DOW  called  the  Jhelem. 
^^jf  m,/,  A  measure  of 
length  equal  to  twelve  angu- 
los. 

ft?!Ff  la.  (/5rr)l  Empty, 
vacant  ;  2  dull,  stupid  ;  3 
wicked.  1\  in,  n.  1  Expan- 
sion, Sis.  XI.  28  ;  2  a  cano- 
py, an  awning,      ^^^T^- 

bis.  III.  50  ,    3  a  cushion  ; 
4  a  sacrifice,    an   oblation, 

^^fRf^TfTpnTTi^^    Sis.     ^v. 
10,  Ve.  III.;   5  a  sacriiicial 
hearth ;  6  season,  opportu- 
nity.. Ill  n.  Leisure. 
fW^T^  I  m.n.  1  An  expanse; 
2  a  heap,  a  quantity  ;  3 
an  awning,  a  canopy.  II  m. 
The  ma'da  tree. 
M>'^a.(/,aj>)  1   Crossed 
over;  2  conveyed;  3  given, 
bestowed  j  4  subdued,  over- 
come,  (j>p.    of  5   with  (% 
q-  v.). 
ti^if  n.  1  Name  of  a  plant  * 
2  coriander   seed-    3    blue 
vitriol.  (  Also  ft^^HFT  ). 
ft^?  a.  ( /.  5T)  Displeased, 
dissatisfied. 
Pr^^    o.    f  f.  fP^r  )     Free 

from  any  desire, 
ft  1  »<  10.  U  ( pres.  (irr^' 
Pl-%;  according  to  some  also 
fTtn^nrf^-'ff )  To  give,  to 
give  alms. 
^  ^  ".  (/.  W  ^  1  I>is- 
coyered,  investigated  ;  2  ac- 
quired, gained  j  3  famous, 
n  n.  1  Wealth,  property, 
substance ;  2  power,  Comp. 


663 

— WTT  ^  acquisition  of 
property,  -f  j  "*•  ^^  epithe, 
of  Kubera,  Bg.  x.  23.-^  a. 
wealthy. 

f^  /.  1  Knowledge  ;  2 
judgment;  3  livelihood-  4 
acquisition,  gain. 

f%1W  "*•  i'^ear,  alarm. 

f^?fPT  m.  An  ox,  a  bull. 

i^vt  1.  A  (j?r«tf.  %'T?t  ) 
To  a  k,  to  beg. 

pfUK  «i  1 A  thief;  2  a  demon. 

f^I  vt  2.  P  (pp.  f?ftrJT; 
pres.  %f^,  '^;  desid,  fk\^- 
qi^  1  To  know,  to  learn, 
to  find  out  to  be  aware   of, 

Wi^^  M.  II  126,  3TV3%- 
(^  ^l(^<\m^^^'  Sak.  v., 
Na.  xxn.  55,  Bt.  xiv.  49j  2 
to  look  upon,  to  regard  as, 
to  take  for,  to  consider,  3?- 
fT^I%^?!ft(%  Bg^  II.    17, 

df^^  Megh.  II.  49.  With 
^q-  (Atm.)  Ito  recognize; 
2  to  know,  to  be  aware 
of.  II  vL  4:,  A.  (pres  |^^^ ) 
To  be,  to  exist    sTw^r  f^^^ 

16.  (  Thi3    root    is   used  in 
many  of   tlie  senses   of  3T5 
II  q   V.  )  lllvt.  6.  TJ(np. 
(^r^ipres.  (k^r^-^  1  To  dis 
cover,  to  find,  R'^pfT  'ff' i  ^T- 

Xlr{\:  K.  S.  I.  6;  2  to  get,  to 
obtain,   to   acq  -ire,  ^T^HT^^- 

Bg.  V.  4j  3  to  experience,  R 
XIV.  56;  4  to  marry,  to  take 
in  marriage.  With  bTJ- 
to  experience,  to  feel,  f^'OS 

>ftrji:  Git.  G.  IV.  IV  vt.  7. 

A.  (pj.f^n  or  fir^:  pr^8. 
f^^  '  1  To  know,  to  under- 
stand; 2  to  regard,  to 
take  for,  ^  ^^pT  ^^^ 
ft^^f^TO^HT'lBt.  VI  30; 


iMr 

3  to  investigate,  to  discuas. 
V  vt,  or  vi,  10.  A  ( pres^ 
'k^lt)  1  To  announce^ 
to  m-.ke  known,  to  tell,  to 
narrate;  2  to  feel,  to  ex- 
perience; 3  to  dwell,  to  live. 
Cans  (  ^^prTrf-^  )  to  make 
known,  to  inform,  to  ex- 
pound, e.  g.  '^^  ^^pi>^^ 
With  btt-  1  to  tell,  to 
communicate,  K.  S.  vi.  21^ 
K.  XTt.  55  ;  2  to  show,  to 
exhibit,  3?r^q-f?r  f^TrrtiT  ^- 
^\A  ^FTf^|t<T:  K.  Pr  X. 
Pr-l  to  communicate,  to 
tell,  to  narrate,  ( with  a 
dat.).   2   to    announce,   ^F- 

^^^nrrr  ^flPr  Sak.  i.;  3to 

present,  to  make  hu  offering, 
M.  II.  5 1;  4  to  commit  to  the 
care  of,  to  put  in  the  hands 
of.  irf^-  to  inform. 

f^  I  Ml.  1  The  planet  Mer- 
cury ;  2  a  learned  man,  a 
pandiit,  II  /.  Knowledge, 
understanding. 

ft^  Ml.  1  A  learned  man,  a 
pandit  ;  2  the  planet  Mer- 
cury. 

f^ir^  ta  Pungent  food  that 
excites  thirst. 

RrfT^^  I  a  ( /.  T>w  ^  1  Burnt 
up  ;  2  digested;  3  shrewd, 
clever  •  4  crafty,  artful.  II 
m.  1  A  learned  man,  aj^an- 
d/V  ;  3  a  libertine. 

f^fT^/.  A  shrewd  and  art- 
ful woman. 

p^^  Ml.  1  A.  learned  man  j 
2  an  ascetic. 

f%^X  I   "'.    Breaking,  burst- 
ing. II  w.  Name  of  a  prickly 
plant. 
f^^  I  m.  pL  1  Name  of  a 
district  now    called   Berar, 

TfT  ^^X\  M.  M.  I.  :  2  tho 
natives  of  this  country.  II 
in.  1  A  king  of  the  Vidar- 


Digitized  by 


Google 


bhtis  ;  2  a  desert  soil.  Coup. 
[  — ^;yqf   /•     an    epithet   of 

Daumyauti. 
ft^W  1  o.  (/.  OT  )    1   Split  J 

2  expanded  1 .   w .  1  Oivid 

'■  ing,  separating;  2  mountain 
\  ebonj  ;  3  a  cake.  II  n.  1 
^A  basket  made  of  banil)00  • 
I  2  »(  twig  ;  3  pomegranate 
'.  bark. 
^fT^R  n     Ilending  asunder, 

cutting,  splitting. 
T^^V/'  Knowledge,  learning 
iHmK  '"•  1   Cutting  asunder, 

rending  ;    2   war,   battle  ; 

3  a  flood,  an  inundation. 
^^ITefT  m.  1  A   tree    or  rock 

in  the  middle  of  a  stream  • 
2  a  bole  sunk  ill  the  bed  of 
a  dry  river  for  water ;  3  a 
divider. 

ftnrrr  I  w.  l  War,  battle  ; 
2  the  K'ltnuika^ra  tree  ;  3 
a  tred  or  rock  in  the  middle 
of  a  stream.  II  n.  1  Split- 
ting, tearing,  breaking,  3^- 

31?».3n?^  Git.  G  i.j  2  afflict- 
ing ;  3  killing,  slaughter. 

T>l<flimi  /.  War,  battle. 

f^fr^  ///.  A  lizai-d. 

filtff  I  o.  (/.  rir  )  1  Known, 
understood  ,  2  informed  ;  3 
promised,  ugreed.  II  tw.  A 
learned  man.  a  pandit,  1 1 1 
77.  Knowledge,  information 

ftf^  /  '^^  intermediate 
point  of  the  compass. 

Prff^r  /.  1  Name  of  the 
cai)ital  of  the  district  of 
I)a8'an/a,   ^^   f^  ^f^rfrt- 

I.  21.  2  name  of  a  riv^er  in 
l^alava. 

f^^\^'i.  if:  '^)  1  Rent 
asunder  split,  broken  open* 
2  expanded,  opened,  {pp, 
of  %  with  ft-  q,  r. ). 

f^  ^m.   The  middle  of  the 


664 

frontal  globes  on  the  fore- 
head of  an  elephant. 

nrjC  i  a.(/  Kf)  Wise,  intel- 
ligent 11  m.  1  A  learn  d 
man*  2  an  intriguer  •  3 
name  of  the  younger  broth- 
er of  Pa'n</u  and  Uhritari- 
sh^ra.  (  ISee  App,  11 ). 

P-jn^  Ml.  1  A  sort  of  ratan; 
2  gum-myrrh 

f%^  a.  V  /.  5Tr  )  Distressed, 
aiUicted,  pained,  (^p,  of 
^  wither?.  V,) 

RrV  I  «•  {/  Kf)  Distant, 
remote,  ^ft^rtrTOTf^a-fr  B,. 
xiii.  48.  11  *Jw.  Name  of  a 
mountain  whence  the  Lnjjis 
Lazuli  is  brought,  f^r^^- 

^jK.  S.  I.  24.  (  f%y^,  f»- 
OT«r  and  r^^lrl  are  used  as 
iudeclinables  in  the  sense 
of  *  from  or  at  a  distance  ', 
R.  XIII.  88  .  CoMP.— ^  n. 
Lapie  Lamli. 
RrfJCM"  w.  Name  of  a  king 
Pi  V^  I  a.  (/.  gpr )  1  Cor- 
rupting, contaminating;  2 
facetious,  witty,  i  i  ut.  1  A 
jester,  a  joker  j  2  a  liber- 
tine ;  3  the  jocose  com- 
panion of  the  hero  in  a 
plav;  (he  is  thus  defined:  — 

^^J^^*^ir:S.  I).  III.).  ^ 
N'ljr^   ».   1  Corruption;   2 

ai»ise,  censure. 
f^jfif  /  A  seam. 
fVV^    «i/   Another    country, 

foreign  land,  M.   viii.    167, 

Si.*».  IX.  48. 
f^jr^gr  a.  <  /.  ^  )  Foreign. 
Rf^  I  m,  nl.l  Name  of  a  dis- 

trii  t  in  Debar;  2  the  people 

of  this  district.  J I  m.  A  sove 

reign  of  Videha,  R.   xi.  36, 

xii.  26. 
f%tff /.  Name  of  a   d  strict 

in  behar. 


^  I  «.  (/  V )  1  Pieroed, 
penetrated,  wounded  :  2 
whipped,  beaten;  3  directe  . 
se»»t;  4  opposed,  (pjpm  of  ij* 
q.  r.  ;.  Il  tt.  A  woaud. 
jPrar./- 1  Knowledge  lemni* 
ing,  sctiolarship;  (^accord- 
ing to  some  writers  there 
are  four  Vvfyi'g^  sfqt,  ^n^^ 
ftr^,  -T^ik  and  mfH',  t« 
these  Manu  adds  dTT^^vArOr; 
according  to  other  writers 
there  are  fourteen  FiV^a's, 
viz.  the  four  Vedas^  the  six 
Vecla'ngas,  Dharma^Nya'fa 
Mi'tna'nsti's^nd  it >e  u  a'nat 
collectively.  See  Na.  i.  4  X 
R.  I.  23,  88,  la  30  ; 
2  spell  incantation  ;  3 
an  epithet  of  Dorga  ;  4 
magical  art.  Com  p. — siff>Q7 
fA^pride  of  learning.  — 1|»9« 
^  m.  study,  pursuit  of  know- 
ledge. ~B?^  m  the  seeking 
for  knowledge. -ifftpf  «.& 
student,  a  scholar.  — 9fnw 
f»,  a  school,  a  college,  -gr^- 
^^  n.  acquisition  of  know- 
ledge.-^^ m.  a  learned  man. 
— ^pr»  ^^3  *••  famous  iof 
learning.  -^^/.  the  god- 
dess of  learning.  — ^«r  »• 
wealth  consisting  in  leam- 
ing.->jrc  *».  {/em.  ''^>  a  parti- 
cular kind  of  demigods,  R 
II.  60.-3|Tfli'/.  Requisition  of 
knowledge.  -ffT^T  m.  wealtli 
acquired  by  learning,  -f^ 
a.  old  in  knowledge,  ad- 
vanced In  learn ing.->u|i|iM 
m,  the  pursuit  of ».  now  lei?ge. 
f^^  /.  1  Lightning,  nt  W^ 

Megh.  II.  52,  I.  S8,  R. 
I  36  ;  2  a  thunderMI 
CoMP.— ;;7$hq'  fn,  a  ftdi 
of  lightning,  f^^f^  «.• 
kind  of  demon.  N^^ffiqf  S. 
a  flash  of  zigzag  lif^tilJH' 
ft^S^fm  «.  the  hwttt  d 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


liglituiag  -qr^  m,  a  -troke 
of    lightning  -lr*T    w.  be  1- 

metal.   fir^^fffr,  f^feigrr/. 

a  streak  of  iTghtaing.  f^fJTT- 
5  >n.  a  cloud.  ^ 

^T^^'T  «.  (  /'.  5ft)  1  Illumin- 
ating, enlightening;  2  illos- 
trating. 

^  ».  1  Tearing,  piercing;  2 
a  hole  a  fissure. 

ft^rf^  'ft.  An  abscess. 

f^^  m.  Running  away,  re- 
treat. 

^STTT  a,  (  /.  <TT  )  Awakened. 

N'ST^^  71.  1  Driving  away, 
defeating;  2  liquefying. 

f^5?r  n,  (/.  tTr)l  Fled;  2 
alarmed,  agitated;  3  lique- 
fied, liquid. 

ft^  Ml.  1  A  tree  which  bears 
precious  gems,  ( t.  e.  the 
coral  tree) ;  2  coral,  PrRfqT^ 
^fi^r<<i?Ht'-n!:K.  S.  1.44; 
3  a  young  sprout  or  shoot, 
Rt.  vc.  17.  CoMP.-?^?n"  /.  1 
a  branch  of  coral  ;  2  a  kind 
of  perfume.— tT^f^/  a  kind 
of  perfume. 

N^  I  aJ  r.  fryftt  w.fTf?T) 
1  Knowing,  understonding, 

R?  ^t5T^rr=yni  Kir.  xi.  80. 
H^  0^^'^  Hfq-^rT^  R.  viiT. 
76  ;  2  learned,  ^Mse.  IT 
w.  A  learned  man,a  wise 
man,  a  prholar,  M.  i  97. 
Com  p.  f^y-jti^;^  rn.  a  wise 
man,  aje;imed  man.  fTTf- 
^^»  Hfjf^  a.  a  little 
learned. 

W^  \  m.  An  enemy,  a  foe, 

^^'  R  lu.  fio 

f^^^.(/CT  )  Hated,  dis- 
liked. 

^f^  w.  Enmity,  hatred,  M. 

via.  .str>. 
f^^T^  1  «..  A   hater.    T»  n. 

Caaaing  hatred  or  enmity. 


665 

RfirTfl"/  A  woman  of  a  re- 
sentful temperament. 

nrln^^  ^'  ^^  enemy. 

f^rt  e.P(nres,mil[)lTo 
cut,  to  divide;  2  to  rule,  to 
govern;  3  to  honour,  to  wor- 
ship. 

nrw  w  1  Form,  manner, 
kind,  sort;  2  the  food  of 
elephants;  ?  prosperity;  4 
penetration.  5  (at  the  end 
of  a  compound)  fold,  (e,   g. 

H?rrT>r,  3T?i'^). 

ffvnfT^"  Shaking,  agitating, 
tremb  ing. 

f^ysf^  n.  Agitation,  tremor. 

f^vnr/.  A  widow,  M.viiT.  28. 
CoMP.— MT%?^  ".  marrying 
a  widow.-qfTT^  m,  one  who 
has  sexual  intercourse  with 
a  widow. 

f^ysf^  m.  An  epithet  of  Brah- 
man   w. ). 

pf\j^  /.  1  Manner  mode;  ^ 
kind,  sort;  3  prosperity-.  4 
the  food  of  elephants;  5 
hire   wa  es  :  6  penetration. 

f^r>Tnf  w*.  1  An  epithet  of 
Bra»«man  m.  ),  iW^^JTir  =T 
f^  T^q-fT  Bh.  V  I.  125,  R. 
vu.  2B,  VI.  11,  £  35;  2  a 
maker,  a  creator,  K.  S.  i. 
57,  vn.  36;  3  fate,  de.^^tiny; 
4  spirituous  liquor;  5  au 
epithet  of  Vig'rnknrmari'^ 
6  of  the  god  of  love.  Com  p. 
— ^Bfr^H  'a.  1  the  sun -flower; 
2  sunshine.  -^«».  an  epi- 
thet of  Nirada. 

f^>^PT  n.  1  Arranging,  dis- 
posing, arrangement;  2 
creating,  making,  forming, 
R.  vn.  14;  3  doinj?,  per- 
forming, nsing,  R.  viii.  40; 
4  enjoining,  prescribing;  5 
a  rule,  a  precept,  an  injunc- 
tion, a  saoredtext,  Bg  xvi. 
24,  xvu.  24;  6  means,  ex- 
pedient- 7  wealth:  8  the 
food  of  elepliants;  9  pain, 


f»g        _ 

son'ow,  distress.  Comp.  — 
IT,  i[r  'ft-   ft  learned  man,   a 
panAit, 
f^^^ITT^  w.  Pain,  distress,  af- 
fliction. 

nrvrr^T^  a.  (/.  Rrwr )  1  A.r. 

ranging,  disponing;  2  doing, 
performing;  3  enjoining,  in- 
cul  ating;  4  delivering,con- 
signing. 
frf^  "*.  1  An  epithet  of  Bra- 
hman (w  );  2    fate,  de-^tiny, 

luck,  f^Pr^  >f^irr  ^xm^: 

Megh.    II.    39  ;  3  creation, 

Kir.  VII.  7;  4  f«>o  I  for  ele- 
phants; 5  ti  •  C;  6  a  physic- 
ian; 7  method  ma  ner,  way, 
means  ;  8  au  epithet  of 
Vish/iU;  9  a  rite,  a  cere- 
mony, a  religious  act,  it<Tr- 
JTT^l^  1^-4%  ^'r5Tr?,^?Tnt^  R. 
I.  34,111.  45;  10  perform- 
ance,   observance,    practice, 

qrrm?^^^  R.  VIII  22:  11 
a  sacred  precept,  a  sacred 
command,  a  religious  injunc- 
tion or  command tnent,  (  op, 
to  3?^^^  which  consists  ia 
explanatory  statements  and 
illustrations );1 2  a  command- 
ment, enjoining  something 
for  the  first  time,  (o;>.  to 
(^^^  ane  q"T4^^  7?  ''''^•)* 
OoMP.  —  g-  //?.  a  Bralimana 
who  is  conversant  with 
the  ritual,  a  ritualist. 
-^  a.  prescribed  by  rule  — 
\vr  n,  variance  of  precepts.— 
jj^ffif  m.  the  application  of 
a  rule.-  w  /.  an  epithet  of 
Sarasvati.  -?f^T  a,  unauthor- 
ized,   irreg'ilar. 

Pn^"^/.  1  Desire  to  do  ;  2 
d«»sign,    purpose. 

f^Prf-HfT  n.  Design,  purpose. 

Vv^  m.  1   Tlie   moon,  j^;;?^ 

T^  Git.    G.  p^  Na.   XXII* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


47  ;  2  camphor  ;  3  a  de" 
mon,  a  fiend  ;  4  an  expiat- 
ory oblation;  5  an  epitliot  of 
Broliman  (m  ) ;  6  of  Visli- 
«u.  CoMp.— ^q-  in.  the 
wane  of  the  moon.  f%OT^ 
»2.  an  epithet      of      rSui, 

?Trgrr^r»T  Git  o.  iv-ft^irr 

771.  a  sabre.-p^f  /.  a  lunar 
mansion. 
f^rT  «•  (/.  ^H"  )  The  same  as 

f%^f%  /*  Trepidation,  tremor, 

M.  M.  I. 

ft'^TT  ??•  Shaking,  agitat- 
ing. 

f^^  I  a.  (/.  rr"^  1  "Destitute 
oT",  free  from,  hT  ^  ^TFT^t- 
arr  JT^riJPfift:  Bh.  V.  u. 
5  ;  2  miserable,  distressed  ,• 

3  suffering  separation  from 
a  lover  or   mistress,   ^^rfH 

^^rfrf  ^r^?I%:  Git.  G. 
VII,  K.  S.  IV.  32;  4  hostile, 
adverse.  'I  m.  A  widower. 
Ill  n.  1  Terror,  alarm,  anxi- 
«tjj  2  separation  from  a 
lover  or  mistress. 

jf^gcr/.  Curds  mixed  with 
sugar  and  spices. 

f^^^w.  Shaking,  trembling, 
tremor. 

ft^?rl  a.  (/.  rrr)l  Shaken, 
tossed  about,  tremulous-  2 
unsteady;  3  dis  elled,  re 
moved;  4  abandoned,  i  jyp. 
of  5  with  it  q,  ».).  II  n. 
Repugnance. 

f^^^/.      1    Agitation,  tre- 

ft"^^  n,     J    mor. 

Pr^Jff  1  «.  (/.  fTT  ^  1  Seized, 
grasped;  2  separated,  kept 
off;  3   assumed,  possessed  ; 

4  preserved  •  5  restrained, 
withheld,  (  pjj.  of  >|  with  f^ 
5.  r.  ).  II  «.  1  Dissatisfac- 


666 

tion,  disregard  of  a  com' 
mand. 

f^^  la.  (r,Z(T)  1  To  be 
prescribed  or  enjoined,  (as 
a  rule  or  precept );  2  to  l>c 
predicated;  3  to  be  perform- 
ed or  done  ;  4  controlled, 
governable,  subject  to,  |t^- 
qTcTTT  JTFTT^qfvTrTxbf^  Bg.  II. 
64,  «ntvT^?»^§^^>S'l^  "R. 
XIX.  4;  5  obedient,  tract- 
able, Kir.  XI.  33.  II  in.  A 
servant.  Ill  n  The  predic- 
ate of  a  sentence,  (  o<k  to 
^rrq"  q,  t\  ).  CoMP.— 3T*?r- 
*nS"  w.  imperfect  or  inade- 
quate expression  of  the 
predicate,  giving  a  subordi- 
nate position  to  the  predic- 
ate, (  considered  as  a  fault 
of  composition  ).  — ^|f  a, 
one  who  knows  his  duty.— 
^^  n  an  object  to  be  ac- 
complished 

f^^^  m.  1  Huin,  destruction, 

2  insult,  offence:  3  enmity. 
Hr^ffT  a     (/.  frrr  )  1  Ruin- 
ed,  destroyed;  2  obscured, 
darkened;  3  tossed  up. 

f^^f^  a.  (/.  ^Tf  )  Bent  down, 
bowed  t  2  humble,    modest; 

3  curved,  crooked;   4  sunk 
down,   depressed,    (pp,   of, 
^v  with  f^  q,  V.  ). 

ft'^^l  /    1   Name     of    the 

mother  of   v  ruwa  and  Gani- 

r/a;   3  a    kind   of    b  sket. 

Com  p.  —  ^,    ^m.    1  an 

epithet  of""  Garu7/a  ^    2   of 

Aruwa. 
f^^/.  1  Bowing   down;  2 

humility,    modesty. 
f^^  w.  1  Sound;  2  a   kind 

of  tree. 
r^«1HH[  ^.  Bending,  bowing. 
fk^m   a.  {J    W  )  1     Bent 

down;      2      depressed;    3 

1)  urn  hie,    modest. 
f^T^nir  «•  The  flower  of  the 

2'ayara  tree. 


Rpr^T  la.  (/  w  )  1  Secret: 
2  cast,  thrown  II  tn.  1 
Moral  training,  diseipliiie; 
2  propriety  of  conduct, 
decorum,  refinement,  genl!6« 
manlike  bearing,  J^^rir  V 
^ftspTST^:  R.  VI.  79;  3 
modesty.  affability,  mild- 
ness, ?ri^ir^[?^:jnTj^  V?^' 
^(q  stry^H^Ki^MH  R.in. 
34;  3  reverence,  ol>eisancej 
4  sulniuing  the  senses,  H»t- 

R.  X.  71;  5a  man  of  sub- 
dued senses;  Q  a  trad<*r,  » 
merchant.  Comp.  — iVTf^ 
n.   obedient,  tractable, 

PfRPT  n.  1  Removing^,  tak« 
ing  away,  Megh.  i.  52;  2 
instruction,  education,  cKs- 
cipline. 

f^PHPf  I  f?.  Loss,  destrac- 
tion,  disappearance.  II  », 
Name  of  that  district  in 
which  the  Sarasv  ti  is  lost  in 
the  sand  R  »fT?^.%^v?f  ?ir??nT 
r^^^n^  M.  11.21, 

f^TT  ".  (/  CT)  1  Disap- 
peared ;  2  destroyed,  ruined, 
perished :  3  corrupted. 

ft"^^  a.  (f.m  or  ^)  Nose- 
less, Bt.  V.  8 

f^?rr  iriff.  Without,  except, 
(  with  an   ace. ,    inst  ,   or 

abi.^ ),  <?   <7  f^^rr  ^r^^^^^ 

^^  T  pR"§^,    or  ^^UH  f- 

z^  f^^  ^T^rrRr:  R.  n.  14, 

or  f^^^xT^  ^^1?^[^  tT- 
q-ffi^rr:  Sis.  ii    9.   (  ft^fT 
to  deprive  of,   to   leave,  to 
abondon,' JT^q^  ^^ffirffr  Tt^: 
K.  S    iv.  21  ).    Comp.  - 
vJIrfi/  name  of  a  figure  of 
speech, thus  defined  by  Mum- 
mate:—  Mff^:    m  f^JflP^- 
T  'T^^:  ^r^  %?Tr:    K.  P.  x. 
ftrfr^      )/     The     sixtieth 
^'irfTT  r  I  part  of  a  ghaiita! 
equal  to  twenty-fourfieceads. 
PVHM^  fn,  1  An  epithet  of 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


nrfTfr 

Ga72cs'a:  2  a  Buddhist  dei- 
fied teacher  *.  3  an  epithet 
of  Garu«'/a;  4  obstacle,  im- 
pediment. 
f^sfna*  »'.  1  Ruin,  destruc- 
tioD,  decay,  loss;  2  removal. 
CoMP.— ^^♦i^  a.  about  to 
perish.  — >^^^,  ^^f^^r  a.  sub 
ject  to  decay,  transient,  e  g. 

ftjfTtTTn.  Ruin,   destruction. 

f%^r^  m.  A  cover  for  the 
mouth  of  a  well. 

P^^^T^  *n.  1  Restraining,  sub- 
duing, :Mrr^'^finrr:  Bg-  xm. 

7,    XVII.  16  ;  2   mutual  op- 
position. 

ftl^".  (/.Jrr)  1  Sleepless; 
2  budded,  blossomed,  blown, 
flf^^f^rrsff^-nrnfry:  K.  S. 
V.  80. 

fir^rff  m.  1  Falling  down, 
a  fall ;  2  ruin,  loss,  evil, 
calamity,  fr^^^rfPTt  H^^  f^- 
ftqirf:  ^jnrj^:  Ihartr.  ii  10 
[  where  the  word  is  used  in 
this  sense  and  in  sense  (1 )  ] ; 
3  pain,  distress  ;  4  dis- 
lespect. 

^1^^  in.  1  Exchange,    bar- 
ter, ?nTtPnf^%^  ^^J3a^- 
5^  R.  I.  26  ;2   a    pledge, 
a  deposit. 
f^lTH^  7/1.    Twinkling  of  the 

eyes. 
ftf^^nr-T.  (f^m)   Checked. 

restrained,  regulated. 
f^ifST    w.    Check,    control, 

restraint. 
h(%^  ".  (/.  ^fTT)  1  Separ- 
ated, detached;  2  attached 
to,  appointed;  3  enjoined, 
commanded. 
Pn^TT  w.  1  Separation,  de- 
tachment ;  2  leaving,  aban- 
doning ;  3  nse,  applica- 
tion, srjf  ftTsnf.mr:  hi^^- 

^  ^3^    R     xvii.    67:    4 
commission,  task,  flR^^MH- 


667 

S.  VI.  Q2;  5  disposal;  6 
impediment. 

M^*^^  w».  1  Complete  settle- 
ment, full  ascertainment;  2 
a  settled  rule. 

l%fi^>T  »*.  Persistence, 

hHi^^l  «.  ( y:  ^r  )  Formed, 
made. 

f^ff%/  Stopping,  desist- 
ing, cessation,  ^n^>qflrqn^- 
ftf  ^q*  q*:  R.  vi.  74. 

f^,*^^  m.  1  Entrance;  2  im- 
pr«  s^inn, 

HfPPiT '".  1  Ascertainment; 
2  rer^olution.  decision. 

rr^'iiRr  w.  Sighing,  a  sigh. 

fTH^^  w.  Grinding,  bruis- 
ing. 

f^%f?T  la  (  /.  nt)  1  Struck  , 
wounded:  2  killed.  11  m.  1 
An  unavoidable  calamity;  2 
a  portent,  a  comet 

Pr^^rf  I  a.{j:m)  l  Removed, 
taken  away  :  2  sent  away, 
dismissed;  3  educated  disci- 
plined, well-behaved;  4  mod- 
est, gentle:5g**ntlenian-like, 
decent,  decorous;  6  gover- 
able,  tractable  •„  7  tamed; 
8  self-subdued  ;  9  lovely, 
liandsome,  ( pp.  of  ?ff  with 
(^  q  V. ).  1 1  Ml.  1  A  trained 
horse:  2  a  merchant. 

r^rffW^w.  A  vehicle,  a  palan- 
quin. 

f^r^  m.  1  Sediment;  2  sin. 

f^rra  '«•  1  A  chastisor,  JRqr- 
ft^W^^'i  (i^nr  R.  VI.  89, 
XIV.  23:  2  teacher,  instruct- 
or; 3  a  king,  a   ruler. 

f^jfrr  "'•  1  Driving  away,  re- 
moving; 2  diversion,  inter- 
esting occupation,  STl^^l^  X- 

Tmf^if^^nm^i  i^^iMegh. 

It.  24:  3sport,pa8tinie,play; 
4     pleasure,    gratiHcation, 

nrHi^r'"^^^  Git.  G.  xn..  5 
eagerness. 


Tvm 


Prff?^  7?.  The  same  as  f^^i^ 

f^pj  I  a.  Wise,  intelligent. 
1 1  m.  The  same  as  (^^  q.  v. 

f^n^^  m  1  Name  of  a  range 
o<  mountains  joining  he 
nortliern  extremities  of  the 
Western  and  Eastern 
Gha'tft  and  separating  Nor- 
thern India  from  the  Dek- 
kau;  it  is  one  of  the  seven 
principal  mountains  and 
forms  the  southern  bound- 
ary of  A'rj'Avarta,  M.  ii. 
21,  K.  xii.  31;  2  a  hunter. 
CoMP.  — ^STT^'r/.  the  great 
Vindhya  forest.  -^,  ^^if 
m.  an  epithet  of  Agasiya. 
-^fHsft  /.  an  epithet  of 
Durga. 

f%^  «.  ^/'.  W  )  1  Known;  2 
obtained,  gained  ;  3  dis- 
cussed, investigated;  4  mar- 
ried; 5  placed,  fixed. 

Prfra*  w.  An  epithet  of 
Agastya. 

N-^^  a.  (/.  ?FWr)  1  De- 
posited ;  2  inlaid  ;  3  laid 
down,  put  down;  4  offered, 
presented. 

r^^^TT  m.  1  Depositing,  en- 
trusting ;  2  a  deposit;  3 
collection,  assemblage;  4  ar- 
rangement,  composition,  sf- 

Wvff^ip^ri  Vas.  D.;  5  a  re- 
ceptacle. 

f^ir^^sr^r  a.(/'  »Tr)l  Thorough- 
ly ripened  or  matured;  2 
developed,  fulfilled. 

f^'TO?  a.  ( /  W  '  1  Rip'^ned, 
matured,  K.  S.  vi.  16;  2 
cooked. 

f^PW  I  «.  (/;  Wr  )  Adverse, 
contrary,  inimical.  II  m.  1 
An  enemy,  a  rival,  an  ad- 
versary, R.  111.  62,  XV! I.  7»\ 
Kir.  VI  1.  54  .  2  a  disput 
ant;  3  a  negative  instance, 
one   in     whicji    the  major 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ iC 


term  is  not.  found,  (in  logic), 

PMr>^  1/  1  f  1^*05  2  play, 
f^'WI"      /  pastime,  sport. 

g!l,'"-lSale,M.iu.l52. 


ff  qfof  in.  /.  I   1  A  market,  a 


I     market-place, 

41  ;  2  trade,  traffic,  M.  x. 
116:  3  any  article  for  sale. 

fti(|C^t!  wi.  A  dealer,  a  shop- 
keeper. 

^q'fnfT  I  m.  A  distinguished 
foot-soldier,  Kir.  xv.  16.  II 
/.  1  Disaster,  mishap,  rais- 
fortune,  adversity  ;  2  pain, 
agony;  3  death,  destruction, 

R.  XIX.  56,  VIII.  45. 

f^^^  m,  A  wrong  way,  ( lit. 
And  Jig.  ). 

Prrf  ./.  1  Calamity,  advers- 
ity^ misfortune,  cj^ffi^^  H- 
t^^'^'T^f  mhmH^\k  Megfi. 
II.  8«.  2  death,  f^?K^rqr\- 
q-jf  ^f:  R.  xvTii.  85.C0MP. 
— T;^^  n.,  ^TglT  w»-  ©»" 
trifutioii  from  misfortune.  — 
«RT?^  w.  time  of  calamity. 

ftrqnrr  /.  The  same  as  fsr^ 
q,  V, 

f^  \a.^/.W  1  Afflict- 
ed,  destre:*sed,  unfortunate; 
2  declined;  3  incapacitated, 
disabled  ;  4  lost,  destroyed, 
(  as  in  fw^r^  )  ;  5 
dead,  (  np.,  q-^  with  fr 
(f.  n.)  ir  w.  A  snake. 

f^qfWR  w.  Change  of  form, 
trans  formation. 

fy?Y<'^<?^  ^i'  Turning  ahout. 

Pr?^  I  «  /  ^r  )  1  Revers- 
ed, inverted  ;  2  adverse, 
contrary  ;  3  wrong,  incor- 
rect: 4 crossed  .  5  unfavour- 
able, disagreeable,  inauspici- 
ous, ll  i«.  A  particular 
mode    of   coitus.    Comf.^ 


668 

SfT*"*  'Sirrft^  «  contradictory, 

perverse.    -T?f   ».    inverted 

sexual  intercourse. 
pTT^hrr/.  1  A  disloyal  wife  ; 

^  a  perverse  woman, 
ff^^  Ml.  The  /a/aV<itree 
f)fq^^  m.  1   Inversion,    con 

trariety,  V^  ^^  ?t  rTfrT  T^- 

^FT  Tf^R?  ftrq^r:  0*.  «  day) 
Kir    XI.    44    ;    2    change, 

vu.  42  ;  3  absence,  non 
existence,  ^mn  ^i'q7f^?nr: 
R.  I.  22,  K.  S.  VI.  44  ;  4 
exchange,  barter  ;  5  error, 
transgression,  mistake  ;  6 
misfortune,  calamity  ;  7  en- 
mity ;  8  destruction,  anni- 
hilation. 

PtT^Jwt.     (/^>   1    Ra- 

•  versed,  inverted  ;  2  errone- 
ously conceived  to   be    real. 

PTT^V  wi.  The  same  as  f^fT 
^<?.  V. 

Pyqafl^T  "'.l  Reverse,  con  tra- 
riety ,r^q7TiH  qf'ir  ^T^rfctTHrT: 
ftrf>r^  ^  Ut.  II  ;  2  error, 
mistake,  delusion;  3  being 
unfavourable,  (as  in  ^fft^^- 
IT);  4  interclmnge. 

f^ff^T^^  n  A  very  minute  divi- 
sion of  time,  equal  to  the 
sixtieth  part  of  a   pa  la. 

Piq7^n^*T  n.  Running  away, 
flving,  retreating. 

f^rqpjT    la.    Learned,  wise, 

rurT:  Bg  n.  60,  R.  in.  29. 
II  m.  A  learned  man,  a 
sage,  a  pandit. 
f^TT^ir  w-  1  Cooking,  boil- 
ing; 2  ripening,  ripeness, 
maturity,  anf^  ^^TFnspjT:  R*- 

fPT:  Kir.  iv.  26;  3  d'ges- 
tiou;  4  distress,  calamity, 
difficulty;  5  fla voir,  taste;  6 
the  result  of  actions  either 
in  this  or  in  a  former  birth, 


f?n?F%^xrim:  R.  xiv.  et, 

Yaj.  111.  181. 
P<fm4^  n.  1  Splitting,    tear- 


ing up;  2  spoliation. 

f^MI'A  w.  A  kind  of  Urge 
arr  w. 

fiTqTtgr  a.  Pale,  pallid,  Kir. 
V.  6,  Sis.  IX.   3. 

Rmrf^-shr/  1  a  sore  on  the 
foot;  2  an  enig  aa,  a 
riddle. 

rVrr^  )  /.  Name  of   a  rtwr 

f^Tff^  J  in  the  Panjab  n#v 
called  the  Beas 

f<fe|fi»f  71.  A  wood,  a  forpsi,  ft 
thicket,  ftfcpfTPT  ^?iT?Trr%  ^- 
PK^T^^r^^fTR' ?r:  R.  IV.  31, 
IX  72. 

firjpr  I  a.  (/  W  )  1  LargPt 
extensive,  broad,  wide,  capa- 
cious, ftja^  irnrjr  t^ 
5%^  Sis.  xni.  40,    RjfflTT- 

G.  I.,  Rt.  I.  27;  -4  abundant; 
3  deep,  profound  II  w.  1 
A  n  epithet  of  tbe  moantiiiii 
Meru;  2  of  Himalaya;  3  * 
respectable  man  Com  p.  — '^- 
q^ff  y.  a  woman  with  Un?« 
hips.  — nfif  a.  endowed  with 
great  power  of  understand- 
ing, -nr  m.  the  sugarcane. 

^jFyr  /  The  earth. 

f^'jjl'  m.  The  mun  "a  grass. 

flfSl"  »i.  1  A  Brihmawa,  M.  i. 
9.^;  (  ^^^\  m^H  ^?:  ?t^- 

?^  ^^  ^Rrr^  spw'ii  u )  J  2 

the  As'vitttha  tree.  Comp,- 
fipy  »».  the  jjal  i'a'a  tree.- 
^'Tf^TT  ^.  ft  concourse  of 
Brill  mayms.  -?fT  "-  the  pro- 
perty of  a.  Brahma?ia- 
Riqry^}  m  Distance,  remote- 
ness 

PnnrR  «  1  Abuse,  con- 
tumely, disrespectfd  treat- 
ment;   2  uijo^f  offsQw; 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


669 


^1^ 


3  wickedness  ;  4  opposi- 
tion,   CDunteraction. 

ftiigffHa.   (/orT)  1  Scat- 
tered,      dispersed,      spread 
about  •    :i    loose,  dislievel 
led  ;    3  broad,  expanded. 

f^JTfrar «.  (  /.  ?rr  )  1  injured 
offended,  j^pr:  q^ij:  t^ 
3T^>  Sak.  VII.  •  2  treated 
wIlIi  disrespect,  abused,  in- 
sulted ;  Q  requited,  retaii- 
ated. 

nrflr^l%  /•  1  injury,  offence  j 
2  insult,  abuse  ;  3  retali- 
at  on. 

^^f^.H"  «•  (/.  CT  )  1  Brawn 
away,  removed;  2  protract- 
ed,   lengthened.  (  Also  f%Jf- 

flWKl*rc  wi.  1  Contradiction, 
op{)osition  ;  2  retaliation. 

Pnrt%^  /.  1  Perplexity, 
confusion  ;  2  mutual  con- 
trariety, contest,  dispute, 
conflict;  3  n HI tual  relation  ; 
4  dissent,  objection. 

RrafirfflT  a.  (/.  W  )  1  Con- 
fused, bewildered;  2  disput- 
ed, contested ;  3  mutually 
connected. 

f^'H^  m.  1  The  conflict  of 
two  courses  of  equal  import- 
ance,   fR:j'%q.d«r^    fim^i^Jr 
f^^Sjor:  Sis.    II.   6;    2   the 
conHiet   of    two     rules     by 
which  two   different   opera- 
tions   can     be   undertaken, 
( in  gram.  ). 
Pni^^rt    )    m.     1     Anger, 
f^vl^K    J  wratli;  2  repent- 
ance; 3  evil,  wickedness. 
^^^  "'  (/  CT  )   Dissolute, 
corrupt,  vitiated. 

f^^Hy^  a  (/  :;Trr  )  1  Set 
free,  loosened,  liberated  ;  2 
shot,  discharg*^ 

f^MilVR  n  (f,:^)  1  Separ- 
ated, dismiited,  severtnl;  2 
freed  from,  released  from;  3 
deprived  af.   * 


f^TT^nr  w.  1  Disunion,  dis- 
sociati  n,  severance;  2  se- 
paration (  of  lovers  ;,  m  vf^ 

Megh.  n.  62,  i.lO;  3  q  ar 
rel,  disagreement. 

f^JT^»qr  •'.(/.  «^)1  Cheated, 
deceived ;  2  disappointed. 

l?nr75>W/.  A  woman  disap- 
pointed by  her  lover's  break- 
ing his  appointment,  (  con- 
sidered as  a  character'' in 
drama  );  (  S.  D.  thus  de- 
fines i.er:      Jsr?!  friifq  ^. 

ftHrt4  wi.  1  Deceiving,  de- 
c  iving  by  breaking  h  pro- 
mise; 2  quarrel,  disagree- 
ment; 3  disunion,  disjunc- 
tion; 4  separation  of  lovers, 

ft#%-4l  T^J  R.    XIX.    18  ;  5 

the  sentiment  of  love  in  se- 
paration, (op.  to  ft^r^T  q.  »  ), 
( s^rr^pfF^Rl^    jTri^^^nr 

Pr^:  I  3THiHTfSr'T5n?f)r5!»JT^Tf^r 

f^JTWT  m,  1  Idle  discourse, 
nonsense*  2  contradiction, 
conti-adictory  speech  ;  3  in- 
fraction of  a  promise. 

r^i|fS'«T  m.  Annihilation,  dis- 
solution, destruction/ 9(17^  7 
ftT(fRf  W^  f^«7^:  fas 
Ut.  VI. 

pTJTgrra.  (/.  HF  )  1  Snatch- 
ed away,  carried  away;  2 
disturbed,  interrupted. 

rT?lH|fH»t^  m.The  As' oka  tree. 

f^^^^  »i.  Residence  in  a 
foreign  country,  staying 
abroad. 

f^ftr^r/A-  female  fortune- 
teller. 

ftnr^W  «.  (/  '^r  )  Deprived 
of,  destitute  of. 

\^^  1  </.(/  ^rrjUnpleasant, 
disflgreeahle,  distasteful.  II 
n.  Offence,  ftT^ffW  iV^A  T 


K.  S.  IV.  7,  R    viii.    52. 
f%W^  .  1  A  drop  (of  water  or 

any   other  liquid  K  fj-'ir^f^- 

TC^^»Hfn5ff:  f%?rr^yT."Sis. 

II.  1«,  viu.  40  ;  :i  a  mark, 

a  spot,  a  dot. 
^*PW  CI.  (/.  m  )  Dwelling 

abroad,     absent,    banished, 

r^  R  XII.  11.  CoMP.— H<f- 
5RT./'-  ft  woman  whose  hus- 
band is  away  from  "ome. 
fro^  »'*.  1  Floating  about, 
floating  in  different  direc- 
tions; 2  confusion,  per- 
plexity ;  3  disturbance, 
scuffle  ;  4  sin,  wickedness; 
5  loss,  destruction,  ^f^%ir- 

fl^r^R.  VIII.  41  ;6  deluging. 
7  evil,  calamity;  8  danger 
from  an  enemy;  9  the  rust 
(of   a   mirror),  aRffSmf^^ 

5r^ ^rRrif^lT  r^KT?^- 

^  Kir.  II.  26. 

ftrgPT  m.  1  A  ho  so*s  gallop; 
"^  deluging,    inundating. 

Nyf  a  (  /.  <rTr  )  1  Disturbed, 
confounded;  2  rained,  dis- 
graced, dishonoured;  3 dis- 
appeared :  4  ravaged,  de- 
vastated: 5  drowned,  de- 
luged- 6  disfigured,  obscur- 
ed; 7  dissolute,  guilty  of 
lewdness,  (  ftp,  of  J  with  |% 
q.  V.  ). 

f^^/  The  same  as  i^%  q  v. 

r^«irtT«.  (/.  m)  Fniittess, 
useless,  vain,  ineffectual, 
f^TFt?-??^  STf Hr^rTT  Si.-^.  IX. 
6,  K.  S.  VII.  66,  Megh. 
II.  6. 

f^W^  m.  Constipation. 

Pnrr^  /  Pain,  agony,  an- 
guish. 

Pirj^  ".  (/.  ^  )  1  Aroused, 
asvakened,  wide  awake;  2 
blossomed,  expanded-  3 
clever,   8kilfub>  i 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


f^ 

Or^^  /}i.  1  A  learned  man.  a 

^q:  lit.  I.  ij  2  a  god,  a 
deity,   3Tft  f?f ^1^^^    Tfrt 

the  moon.  Comp.—  >n^r?f, 
^"^fC  lit.  an  epithet  of  Indra. 
-r>Trt[^,  ^J-  m.  a  demon. 

^5  ITT  'f^'  A  learned  man,  a 
pfnidit. 

f^^  Ml.  1  Awakening  ;  2 
discovering,  observing;  3 
becoming  conscious,  con- 
sidered as  one  of  the  thirty- 
three  subordinate  feelings 
in  rhetoric);  4b  intelligence. 

t^44t^'  //I.  The   same  *  as  fir- 

l%*nFl  a.  (/.^)lDivid 
ed,  parted,  separated*.  2 
separated  in  interest,  ^^  in 
law);  3  different,  multifari- 
ous; 4  retired,  isolated;  5 
symmetrical;  6  ornamental, 
(  y>j^.  of  HI  vvith  i^  q.  v.  ). 
II  in.  An  epithet  of  Ka'rti- 
keya. 

ft'*?}^  /.  1  Separation,  divi- 
sion, partition;  2  separation 
in  i  >t  rest;  3  a  share  of  in- 
)ieritiince;4  a  case  or  a  case- 
termination  (in  gram.). 

ft'^'H'  "*•  1  Breaking,  frac 
ture:   2  a  step,   a  division, 

3;  3  obitruction,  stoppage; 
4 contraction  (of  the  eye- 
brows) ^r^itiT^??^  T#if&- 
fT?  R.  XIX.  17 
1^47  »».  1  Wealth,  riches, 
pn>perty,    (^*Tk^     ^  ^^^\ 

R.  vtii.  (>1);  3  power,  might, 
3T,'^f^5f¥ T*r  ^TTRTfar;  Kir 
V,  21;  3  magnanimity;  4 
filial  beatitude. 
t^m  /.  1  Light,  lustre;  2 
biiauty;  3  a  ray  of  light. 
CoMP.— ?||X  m,  1  the  sun; 
2  fire;  3  the  arka   p. ant. 


670 

-^  m.  1  the  san;  2  the 
moon;  3  fire,  R.  iii.  37, 
K.  8.  IV.  24;  4  a  kind  of 
necklace. 

f^T^rnr  f^-  1  Separation,  dis' 
junction,  '  considered  as  a 
Ouaa  in  Sya'ya  phil.);  2 
partition  of   inheritance,  ftr- 

HTT*TrT5rr  %Tr  ^r«A^  q^<Ti: 

Yaj.  II.  149;  3  the  share 
of  an  inheritance;  4  a  share 
in  general;  5  the  numerator 
of  a  fraction  ( in  math. ). 
CoMP  —  >f^  m.  the  law  of 
inheritaoce.-iTnr4ir/.a  deed 
•  f  partition. 
f^HTT'iR'  ^*  Distributing. 

\^^xw^  a.  (/.  5irr )  1  To  be 

apport  oned,  portionable;  2 
divisible. 

flf^r^  n.  Dawn,   daybreak. 

fl)r)ff^  m.  1  Any  condition 
which  excites  a  particular 
state  of  mind  or  body  ;  f^- 
)^  is  thus  defined  in  S. 
D.:  -r^sn^twrirr  ?yf#  R-»Tr- 

See  afj^rr^,  ^\^  and  «q-|H^- 
Rht^;  2  a    rriend,    an   ac- 
quaintance. 
f^'TT^T  n     \1    Discrimina- 
f^'TTfTr/   j  tion,  judgment, 
ascertainment  ;    2  discus- 
sion;   3  ft  figure  of  speech 
in  rhetoric,  consisting  in  the 
description  of  effects  arising 
in  the  absence  of  their  usual 
causes,  (  in  this  sense  r^*Tr- 
^^  only),  .ftTTrqfr:  sTKfV^i^f 

!Tr?^57pF.'?*n^iTr  K.  Pr.  x.). 

f^HT^ftf.  1  Night,   ^^  5iti> 

^r?^>  K.  S.  V.  44  ;  2  tur- 
meric ;  3  ft  bawd,  a  procur- 
ess ;  4  a  talkative  woinin. 
nmTT^i  a,  '  /:  frr  1  Mide 
visible,  manifested  •  2 
known,  understood,  ascer- 
tained ;  3  judge  •,  discrimi- 


nated ;  4  proved,  estabfi- 
she.1,  l^^rtH^V^  ^4  ^^- 
^rk  Vikr.  IV. 

fT*Tr^/-  1  An  alternative 
an  o  tion  ;  2  the  allowing 
a  rule  to  be  optional,  ( in 
gram.  ). 
r^^imf'  Liglit,  lustre 
r^^  I  a.  (f-m  }  IBrok. 
en,  divided  ;  2  woonded, 
pierced  ;  3  scattered,  dis- 
persed ;  4  bewildered,  per^ 
plexed  ;  5  disappointed ;  6 
different,  various  :  7  loiied, 

%m:  K  Pr.  X.,  (jjjj.  of  i^| 
with  ^  q.   V.  )     II   m.  An 
epithet  of  iS'iva. 
f^4Ul  w.  n.      ]  Name    of  ft 

f^^ftrrW/.  1   Terror  ;  2  ft 
terrifying,  qi?  J 


means  of 

Ut  IV. 
f^  1  a.  (/.jor^)! 
Pervading  all  mftteml 
things,  being  every  where 
(  in  Nyn'ya  phil  );  2 
mighty,     powerful;  3  finn, 

t  ^'fr  ^^  HTff:  K.  8. 
VI.  95  ;  4  able  to.  capaWe 
of,  (  with  an  inf  •,  9^' 
f^q-f   ^^'^^  *rjR:c  ft*^' 

^:Kir.v.43.  il«i.  1^^ 
cr  ;  2  time  ;  3  space ;  4 
the  soul  ;  5  the  supreme 
being,  ^^%  fT^^^W^'^ 
3|r*r^j:Bg.v.  14;  6» 
king,  a  sovereign, a  ruier,^ 
VIII.  81  ;  7  a  serf  nt:  8 
an  epithet  of  Brahinaa  («Ji 
9  of  Vishnu  ;  10  0^^'**^ 
lTa.(/.||r)Baat.<sfOOl' 

ed.  ^ 

fir^y  1  Might,  peweri* 

prosperity,  welfare;*  •«■■• 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


43\ipeiliuman  power,  i' con- 
sisting    o    ei>rhl   faculties. 

viz,  3T[%TR,  Hf^tT,  mn,  qr- 

and  ^JTT^TTn^r  X  K.  S.  ii. 
11:5  plenty,  wealth,  riches, 
R.  IV.  19,  VI   76,  VI1I.86. 

ft^jjn*  w.  Ornament,  decora- 
tion, cnrrTtTT  ^r^jf^sr^f  t- 
Vikr.  Ch.i.  30,  R.  xvi.  80. 

PTJJ^/.  1  Ornament,  decora- 
tion,     ^ 'f-STl'^iqr       rT^ 

^TH'Tri^^ir^  R.   IV.  54 ;  2 

beauty  ;  aflight,  lustre. 

fv^^  ".  ( /.  fTT  j  Decorated 
adorned,  ornamented. 

f^^  «.  (/.  ^  )  Supported, 
maintained,  upheld. 

Pni^  '«.  1  Falling  away,  fall- 
ing off  ;  2  decay,  ruin  ;  3 
a  precipice, 

ft^T  tn  1  Wandering,  roam- 
ing ;  2  whirling  round,  roll- 
ing about:  3  grace,   beauty j 

4  hurry,  agitation,    flurry  ; 

5  whim,  caprice  ;  6   doubt, 
apprehension  ;    7    amorous 
gesture  of   any  kind,  parti 
cularly  one  thus  defined: — 

NrT/  Old  age. 

ftn^  a  (/.  CT  )  1  fallen 
away,  separated  •  2  decay- 
ed, mined  ;  3  disppeared, 
vanished. 

Pnri[A*  Shining,  resplend- 
ent. 

flWT«.  (/.  ?ir)l  Whirled 
about ;  2  confused,  bewild- 
ered J  3  erring,  deluded. 
CoMp.-^fte  I  II.  1  confused 
in  mind  ;  2  intoxicated, 
drunk  j  II  m.  1  a  m  nkey  j 
2  the  conjunction  of  the  sun 
or  moon 

ftlSirftr/.  1  Whirling  round  ; 
2  hurry  •  3  error,  confu- 
sion. 

ft^  la.    (/.  frr )   1  Dis- 


671 

agreeing,  disapproving  ;  2 
inconsistent  ;  3  slighted, 
despised.  If  m.  An  enemy. 

\>^^fh  I  rt.   Stupid    unintelli 
gent.  1 1  /.   1  Dissent,    dis 
agreenient  ;    2    dislike  ;   3 
stupidity. 

fTT?^^  a,  ( f,  rr  )  Free  from 
jealou$3%  unenvious.  5{rr<ft?Tr 
r^^T?^*:  B.  IV.  22. 

f^"^ ''•  (/^)  Free  from 
intoxication  •  2  joyless. 

PtTT^  la.  1  Sad, 

Ptt^?^  (/  ^^  )  I  depress- 
ed in  mind  or  spirit,  dis- 
tressed ;   2    absent-minded; 

3  disordered,     perplexed  ; 

4  displeased. 

Nt^5  "   1  Free  from  anger; 

2  free  from  grief. 

f^TT  '«.  Barter,  exchange. 

Pr^f  m,  1  Crushing,  bruis- 
ing ;  2  rubbing,  friction  ;  3 
rubbiux'  the  body  with  un 
guents  ;  4  destruction,  de- 
vastation ;  5  conjunction  of 
the  sun  and  moon  ;  6  war, 
battle. 

fri^^  m.l  Pounding,  grind- 
ing •  2  the  trituration  of 
perfumes;  3  an  eclipse. 

f^ifV  w.    )       1   Cmshini?, 

XV^  /  j  pounding  ;  2 
rubbing,  friction;  3  killing, 
destroying  ;  4  trituration 
of  perfumes;  5  an  eclipse. 

f^^  w.  1  Deliberation,  con- 
sideration, examination  :  2 
a  conflicting  judgment;  3 
the  im  ression  on  the  mind 
of  past  good  or  evil  actions. 

pfH^^T  w.  The  same  as  ^TS^^ 
q.  r. 

f^^  m  1  Dissatisfaction, 
displeasure  ;    2  impatience; 

3  one  of  the  five  SmtfJiis  in 
a  drama,  consisting  in  a 
change  in  the     pros})erous 

I    course   o  the  plot  owing  to 
I    some  unforseen  reverse,  (q^ 


1^3^ 

*  f(^  ^FT:  ). 

fVP^  I  ^.  (/.  ?^  )  1  Spot, 
less,  pure,  clean  ;  2  wliite; 
3  limpid,  transparent,  e.  q. 
^T  ^rm  PtT:  jm*  f%^lt:  ^T^- 
T;Rr*T:.  TI  72.1  Silver-guilt.2 
tal<^.  CoMP.— ;rf^  Ml.  crystal. 

f^JTRT  "«.    w.    Unclean  meat* 

PrHTf  ./"•  A  step-mother. 
CoMP.-if  III.  a  step-mother*3 
son. 

P\^X^  'A.  n.  1  Disrespect;  dis- 
honour; 2  a  measure;  3  a 
celestial  car  moving  thro-  gh 
the  air,  ^?r%rff?Jr^r?=irf^- 
^^•i^T^^jfiH:  B.  XII.  104, 
X171.  1,  K  S.  II.  45,  VII. 
40;  4  a  vehicle  in  general, 
R.  XVI.  68;  5  a  sevenstorie  I 
palace,  %^  jfffTT:  ^rTcPT.'rr^TT 
Tll^R-.ir^jft:  Megh.  u.  6;  6 
a  horse.  Comp.  '--JT^  m.  an 
excellent  celestial  car. 

f^TFTir  /•  Dishonour,  dis- 
respect, sTHi^ffq-  Rm^Rr  gr- 
ftrg[  R.  vrn.  8,  f^iTf-sir  wg" 
fr7:i^5*i^K.  S.v.   43." 

pT^rnf  "i.  1  A  bad  road  (//7.); 
2  evil  conduct,  immorality 
(/.<7.  );  3  a  brush.  Comp. 
— irr/.  an  unchasto  woman, 

f^ufFrirnTw  ^:  ^^^  Bh. 

V  1.  125. 
N^TRlV  w.   Searching,  seek- 
ing, looking  for. 
f^f^  ( /  MT )  1      a.  Mixed 
ft'f'lf^O.  m)  I      together, 
mingled,  ^f?fll?r  ^Tf  ^  ^  ^ 
T{n(^  t\^'\^[w^\  r^:   Git.  G. 

V. 

a  ted,  let  loose  ;  2  quitted, 
abandoned  ;  3  hurled  dis- 
charged; 4  given  vent  to. 

ftjTir/.  1  Separation;  2  re- 
lease, liberation  ;  3  tinal 
emancipation. 

f^^f^ct.  (/:f!ft)l  With  the 


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l%it*W 

face  tuniod  away  ;  2  averse, 
disinclined,  opp)sed,  #V^nT 

^^^l7%:  MeKh.  I.  17,  3?'^- 
«Frf>5r^'T?g-:q^  qrfV?:  R  XIX. 
47  ;    3  void   oF,  ^rF^m^S'E^l'T 

'Fj^rr  ?T  r  ??f  ^  fif  5r  ^ 

ffTtr  R.  viiT.  67 

frj^  ".  '  /.  »>5n'  )  Confused, 
bewildered. 

f*5?r  ".(./'.  5T  )  1  Unsealed  ; 
t4  budded,  blown. 

f^l^/'-  (./'.  3T)    1    Foolish, 
8t4if>id  ;   2   confounded,  be 
wildered;  3  seduced,  liempt- 
ed 

f^qir  a.  C  /.  err  )  1  Rubbed 
oft*,  cleansed;  2  considered, 
•eflefted  upon. 

PrWT  wi  1  Letting  off, 
freeing  :  2  discharging, 
shooting  J  3  final  emanci- 
pation. 

I^'^TT  w.  I  1     Liberating, 

f^^'r^'^r  /".  J  setting  fr  c  ;  2 
discliarging  •  3  quitting, 
abiindoning. 

f%.ft-q;T  7*.  1  Unloosing,  un- 
yoking: 2  liberation,  eman- 
cipation. 

RrRtf  T  I  w.  w.  Name  af  a 
division  of  hell.  II 7J.  >educ- 
ing,  tempting. 

p4^7n,  n.  The  same  as  (^q.v, 

fk^^  n.  The  same  as   f^r^nr 

9   '*• 
f%^y  m.  The  mustard  plant. 

W^^  /'  The  same  as  f^?- 
^  7-  *". 

Rrr%fr ''.(/.  ^rr  )  The  same 
as  "tft^T  ^   V. 

f%^  ^  )  /'.  Name  of  a  plant. 

f^  Ml.  The  betel-nut  tree. 

f^^rf  n.  The  sky,  the  atmo- 
sphere, (^m^:  grT^j^nTr: 
^  5r'?TY'5^n:  ^?ifrT  R. 
xni.  40,  if'  T^f^  ^^  ^- 
f^  ^f^-^Tm  f^ii^  ^TR*  5rf?T 

Ghat.  9.  CoMP.— it^/.thc 
heavenly  Ganges.  M€t^|R^ 


672 

m,  a  kite.-g;ff|'/  darkness. 
R[^*^Pl  m,  the  sun. 

f^nrf^  m,  A  bird. 

RrTT  w.  1  Restraint,  check; 
2  sorrow,  distress;  3  cess- 
ation, 

f^^fici  r/.  rfT)  1  Bold;  2 
sliameless,  impudent. 

i^RIT^^'The  same   as   f%ir^ 

f/.  V. 

f^3^"  «.  (/.  sPirr  )  1  Detach- 
ed,  separated:  2  separated 
from,  deserted  by,  (  with  an 
in  St. ) 

f^3?T  «.  (  /*.  rfT  )  Separated, 
separated  from,  deprived  of. 

f-^^T^'  1  Separation,  dis- 
union. 55f  ^fiH^  MnfmrtjRT 
?r:srr/frPr  f^r^^T^r  Sis. 
XII.    63.  ftTT^^^  ^^^nrj^ 

Tfl'^'t'T  ^^nr  Megh.  II.  17, 
^^  ^^nrrilffl-  Hr5*r:Kir. 
V.  51;  2  loss,  absence. 

fr^r'Pl  "i-  The  ruddy  goose. 

f^pnpTfi  /I  ^^  woman  separ- 
taed  from  her  lover  or  hus- 
band, fiir^<f^^  ^r  f^'^'fr- 

(^  Bh.  V.  IV.  36;  2  name 
of  a  metre    (  See  A  pp.  I  ). 

fT^"tp5Rr  a.  f/.m)  Separat 
ed  from,  deprived  of. 

\H^m  (^)  /.  1  Manifold 
birth  ;  2  an  ignominious 
birth. 

f^T5r?7  a.  f/.  ^fH")  1  Dis- 
coloured; 2  changed  in  dis- 
position, displeased  ;  3  free 
from  passion  or  worldly 
attachment  J  4  impassioned. 

ff^frfT  /.  1  Change  of  disposi- 
tion, disinclination,  dissatis 
faction;  2  freedom  from  pas- 
sion or  worldly   attachment. 

Rr^^T  n.  \     1     Arranging, 

f^T^TT/.  I  constructing;  2 
embellishing;  3  composing, 
composition 

f*Rf^  a.  (/.m)l  Arrang. 
ed,  formed,  constructed;  2 
trimmed;  3  put  on,  worn; 


^ 

4  set,  inlaid;  5  embellisbed, 
omameifted  ;  6  written, 
composed. 
Pmr  I  ".  (/.  ^  Free  from 
dust  -  II  in.  An  epithet  of 
Vishnu. 

f^ruTt  \"'  ^  ^^ 

f^nrf^  (/.  f^rr)  /  from  duat; 
2  free  from  passion ;  3  f^^ 
from  menstrual  excretion 

Rfi^t^  /  A  woman  who 
has  ceased  to  men?atruato, 

f^f-^    )    m.    An    epithet  ef 

f^tf^  I  Brahman  (  m.    . 

f^^  m.  A  kind  o  agallochoaa. 

f%^^^n.  A  kind  of  fragmnt 
grass. 

Prnr  a  ( /.  fTf  )  1  Desist- 
ing from,  (  with  an  abl.  ); 
2  stopped,  ceased  ;  3  end- 
ed, concluded. 

ft'Cf^  /.  1  Cessation,  stop, 
rest,  end  ;  2  indifference  w 
w  rldly  pursuits,  r^Tf??^i%- 
jtTiTt^rf:  Bhartr.  ni.  79. 

f^rW  «».  1  Cessation,  stop  ; 
2  sunset. 

f^K^  I  a.  (f  tJTT  1  Septr- 
ated  by  in  terra's,  (  either 
of  sj^ce     or    ti?iie  X   M^ 

74  ;  2  rare,  un frequent; 3 
remote  ;  4  little,  few,  j%T^ 
cfj'^fJ'.^Tg^'T^:  Sis.  IX.  8. 
II  n.  Coagulated  milk. 
(  f^C?y^  ^s  used  as  an  in- 
declinable in  the  sense  of 
'rarely,  unfrequently'). 
CoMP.  — ^IHch  ".  bandy-leg- 
ged.-jnr/.  »  kind  of  gniel. 

ff  r^  I  a.  (./:  ^r  T  1  Jm^ 

less,  flavourless,  insipid  ;  S 
painful.  II  m.  Pain. 
Pt^  in.  1  Absence  in  g<«e- 
ral  ;  2  abandonment,  re- 
linquishment ;  3  want;  4 
the    separation    of     hrtftSi 

srriTPjMegh.  I.  8,  ltj§* 
n.  22.  Coxp.^«|if9  H^ 


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fire  of  soparatioQiMc^i  f'* 
piuing  away  in  'alseiicc. 
""^TrcCT^fTf  /.  a  woman  dis- 
tressed by  the  abs^ence  of  her 
lover.-iF^  m.  the  auguisli 
of  separation. 

f^nW^t  /.  1  A  woman  separ- 
ated from  her  lover;  2  wages. 

ftlftd  tf .  ( /.  rrr  )  1  Aban- 
doned, desertdl,  relinquish- 
ed ;  2  bereft  of,  desti- 
tute of  J    3  lonely,  solitary. 

ftrf^  a,  (/.  «fr)  Absent 
from  another,  separated 
from  a  beloved  pereon,  f^^ 

tTT^  Git.  G.  I. 
f^Tf^  Ml.  1  Change  of  colour; 

2  change  of  disposition,  dis- 
inclination, dissatisfaction  ; 

3  indifference  to  all  worldly 
pursuits. 

pfir^  I  w.  1  splendour, 
beauty  ;  2  a  man  of  the 
Kskatr iT/a  caste  ;  3  tlie 
body;  4  the  first  progeny  of 
Brahman  (  m.)  .  See  M.  i. 
32.  11/.  Name  of  a  Yedic 
metre. 
f^rnr  m.  The  same  as  f^ig[ 

I.  q-  r. 
ft^lf^  «.    (/  ?rr)  1  Mani- 
fested ;   2  illuminated. 
f^ild  wi.  1  Name  of  a   dis- 
trict ;   2  name   of  a  king 
of  the  Matsyae.    (  See  App. 
II  ).     CoMP.    — ^    m.   an 
inferior  kind  of  diamond. 
Pre |T^  m.   An  inferior  kind 

of  diamond. 
pf<tft;<  m.  An    elephant. 
ftTT^  a.  (/.  ;5r)  1  Opposed; 
2  injured,  offended,  treated 
with  disrespect,  f^^pg:    qt 
^Tm  ft^RTF  STjvn  <l  T.  Sis. 
11.41. 
f%^r^  in.   1   Opposition  j  2 

vexation,  annoyance. 
l^^pfTT  n.  1  Injnring,  hurt- 
ing; 2  pain,  agony. 
57 


678 

ftrPT  w.  1  Cessation,  dis- 
continuance-, 2  end,  termin- 
ation, conclusion,  fff^HTTf- 

^mr  Git.  G.    v.;  3  pause  of 
the  voice;  4  a  small    stroke 
marking  the  end  of  a  sent- 
ence. 
PtotT  m.    The   same  as  i%".?rH' 

r^^   wj.  Noise,  sound,  sttSt- 

^^if^^/.  1  Weeping,  cry- 
ing; 2  a  broom.  • 

f^^    1    m.    An  epithet  of 

ftf?^^  J    Brahman  (»n.). 

f^f^f^  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
Brahman  (w.)  J  2  of  Vis1i?iU; 
3  of  S'iva. 

Rffor  w.  The  same  as  fft^  q.  v. 

f^FTT  a.  (/  rarr  )  1  Broken 
to  pieces,  destroyed;  2  bentj 
3  blunted. 

^^cT  I  «.(/.  fTT)  1  Screamcdj 
2  resounding.  II  n.  1  Sing- 
ing, humming,   chirping,  qr- 

f  ^^WlT^^  Sak.  iv.;2  din, 
noise,  clamour. 
iHi^i  m.  1  Proclaiming;  2  a 
panegyric,  a  laudatory  poem, 

R.  G. 
ftf^rf^  ?i.  Loud  lamentation. 

ftr^  I  a.  (/^^r;  lOp- 

'  posed,  checked,   obstructed; 

2  besieged,  blockaded  ;  3 
opposed  in  quality;  4  con- 
tradictory, inconsistent ;  5 
unfavourable,  unpropitious; ' 
6  prohibited,  forbidden;  7 
hostile,  adverse  ;  8  disquali- 
fied; 9  proving  the  reverse, 
(as  a  Ileiu  )  (  in  logic  ). 
II  n.  Opposition,  hostility, 
discord.  Comp.  — b^^  n. 
forbidden  food. 

f^^:^fr>r  w.  l  The  act  of  rough- 
ening;  2   blame,     censure; 

3  an  imprecation. 


■ » 
fr^r^r  «.  (yl  CT)  1  Grown,  in- 
creased; 2  budded,  blossom- 
ed; 3  nscended,  mounted. 

f^^rr  I  <«.  (/ qrrorrff)iDc. 

formed,  ugly,  misshapen, 
monstrous  ;  2  multiform, 
diversified.  IE  n.  1  Deform- 
ity ;  2  variety  of  character. 
Comp. — ^^  I  a,  having 
deformed  eyes,  ^%^qT5J'*T- 
ry«rT5f'^r  K.  S.  V.  72  :  II 
m,  -an    ej)ithet     of     Siva, 

^H^'K.  s.  VI.  21,  I'^crrar- 

K.  Pr.  x.-ofr^of  /t.  disfigur- 
ing, injuring.-^^  jn.  an 
epithet  of  S'iva.  ^ 

N^^ft"^  fl^.  ( /•  "ft  )  Deform- 
ed,  ugly,  miss liapen. 

piftcfi"  Ml.  1  Evacuation  of  the 
bowels;  2  a  purgative. 

f^ft^R  ?i.  The  same  as  fqrni 
(?.  r. 

ft^f^  ^.  (/ ?rr)  Purged, 
evacuated. 

f^rt*ir  "«.  1  A  river,  a  stream; 
2  absence  of  the  letter  i^. 

Pf^Y^  I  m.  w.  A  hole,  a 
chasm.  II  m.  A  ray  of 
light. 

ftil^H  m.  1  The  sun  .  2  the 
moon  ;  3  fire  ;  4  name 
of  the  son  of  PrarliAda. 
Comp.— H?T  »«.  an  epithet  of 
the  demon  Bali. 

ft^nr  "*•  1  Opposition,  ob* 
struction,  impediment  •  2 
restraint,  check  ;  3  a  siege, 
a  blockade  .  4  hostility,  en- 
mity, 3^^«rftT>^  ^^PTT- 
t^W^  (  q^HcTf )  R.  X.  18  J 

5  calamity,     misfortune  ; 

6  inconsistency  contradic- 
tion J  7  a  rhetorical  in- 
consistency which  is  appar- 
ent and  can  be  explained 
away  ;  it  consists  in  describ* 
ing  things  as  existing  to- 
gether though,  in  the  nature 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


e  ■  ■  • 

of  things  they  ouglit  not  so 

^to   exist,  (  f^p^:  ^,sfwfr^ 

/lT^?t^  ^^[^:   K.   Pr.  X.). 

CoMP.— aTT^rr^ET  m.  the  same 

contradiction,  opposition. 

|f%^5r  w.  1  Hindering,  ob- 
structing; 2  besiegiug,block- 
ading  ;  3  resistance,  opposi 
tion  ;  4  inconsistency. 

frof^Ia.  (/.  5ff)l  Op. 
posing,  obstructing  •  2  be- 
sieging ;  3  contradictory, 
inconsistent  j  4  hostile,  ad- 
verse, Rf)r^%f^?rrTcr^#JrrH- 
C^  K.  S.  V.  17  J  5  quarrel- 
some. II  m.  An  enemy. 

Rrtlr^C^H  n.  Healing  ( as  a 
wound) ,  Sak.  iv. 

f^  vt.  G.  P  (pres.  f^^  )  1 
To  cover,  to  conceal  ;  2  to 
break,  to  diride. 

i^   n.    The    same    as    f%r5" 

ftH^  «.  (  /.  W  )  1  Having 
no   distinguishing    marks  ; 

2  bewildered,  embarrassed  ; 

3  surprised,  astonished ,-  4 
extraordinary  ;  5  ashamcMi, 
abashed,    nr^j    ^^l^cT^rro 

H^  ^  sffrrf^t^^fin:^  Sak. 

VI. 

i^FSW^  «.  (/.  TT  )  1  Having 
no  distinguishing  marks  ;  2 
iuiving  inauspicious  marks  ; 
3  different ;  4  strange,  ex- 
traordinary. 
f^T^fim  a.  (/.  ^)    1  Dis- 
cerned,    distinguished  ;     2 
discernible  by  ;   3  perplex- 
ed, puzzled,  embarrassed. 
T^PSrsf  la.(/.7^)l  Cling- 
ing to,  Jesting  on;  2  past- 
^j    3     slender,    thin,  rnrf 
ftii"*^^    f^rtHHViRf    Vikr. 
XV.  II  w.   1  The   waist  ;   2 
the  rising  of  a  consteUation. 
^rt^FT  w.    1    Transgressing, 
overstepping   •    2   offence, 
injury. 


674 


fWhr 


Mf^  a.  (/  ^  )  1  Travers- 
ed ;  2  transgressed ;  3  sur- 
passed, excelled. 

IHWSIK  «.  (/.  5^  }  Shame- 
less, unabashed. 

f^fy^^  «.  1  Talking  idly  ;  2 
lamenting,   wailing  ;  3   the 
sediment  of   any    oily  sub 
stance. 

ftr^^ftd  71,  Lamentation,  wail- 
ing. 

f^rt^  m,  1  Pendulousness  ;  2 
slowness,  delay,  procrastina- 
tion., 

f^HN^  «.  1  Hanging  down, 
depending  ;  2  delaying,  de- 
lay,   procrastination,  rpjn^ 

^oT:  Git.  G.  V. 

Rtift*!/.  Constipation. 

ftrfftH  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Hang- 
ing, depending, pendulous-  2 
closely  connected  with  ;  3 
delayed,   retarded,  f^rHf^rfqFT- 

I.  33.  II  «.  Delay. 
f^rtft?[a.  (/  sft)  1  Hanging 
down,  depending,  igf^iWt- 
^^f^f^^:  Kir.  V.    6,  K.  S. 
I.  U  ;  2  dekying,  dilatory, 

^^ntftftf^r  ^^nre^^rr  Git. 

G.  VI. 

Rr?y«T  til,  1  Liberality  j  2  ft 
gift,  a  donation. 

f^t^  m.  1  Dissolution,  lique» 
faction  ;  2  destruction,  end, 
termination,  f^trj  f^^nPT- 
intt^q^  Sis.  IX.  17  ;  3  uni- 
versal destruction. 

f%H^pf  n,  1  Dissolving,  lique- 
fying ;  2  corroding  j  3  re- 
moving, taking  away;  4 
attenuating. 

f^A^iil  n.  1  Dallying,  sport- 
ing ;  2  fiasliing,  gleaming. 

Rrnf^frla.  (/  w)  1  Glit- 

tering,  shining  ;  2  sportive, 
wanton.  II  ti.  1  A  gleam,  a 
flash,  lff^rrflPltlRfflPlr*Tf  fr 


3i'^'»ife"i:Megh.  n.  18;  2 
appearance,  manifestation, 
^fl5B%?fHfT^Kad,;  3  sporty 
dalliance,  wanton  gestare?. 
f^T^nr  w.   Lamentation,  wail- 

>3?r5T3rr?mf^Hf^  Git.  G.  I. 

f^RTT??  w.   1  A    machine  j  2 

a  cat. 
ff?^^  wi.   1  Sport,   pasting, 

merriment,    3Tffm^  ftiBT^- 

R.  VIII.  64  ;  2  dalliance, 
coquetry,  wantonness,  femi- 
nine gesture  indicative  of 
amorous  sentiments  ;  3 
grace,  elegance,  chariB, 
beauty  ;  4  ease,  facilirr, 
CoMP.-^/  a  want«i 
woman,  R.  ix,  48. 

niHT^f  w.  1  Sport,  pastime; 
2  dalliance,    wantonnes?. 

firtfRl <**[/.  A  kind  of  drana 
ill  QQO  act,    (  ^i|K<4gHHil 

'E^^mr  «%in:^  iWnm  «r 

Rrtllfi*!  S.  D.  VI.  ). 
f^^'jrf%^  I  a.  (/.  sfV  )  Wan* 
ton,     coquettish,     dalljiag, 

f^^>f?jqr^  Git.  G.  I. 
II  m.  1  A  voluptnaiy,  a 
sensualist,  ^rpiRir^flrHrf^ 

^rrt  q^?r^  ^if^H^qj  K.  S. 

IV.  5  ;  2  fire  ;  3  the    moon  ; 

4  a  snake  ;  5  an   epithet  of 

Visliwu  J  6  of  S'iva  .  7  of 

the  god  of  love. 
^?^rftr^  /.  1  A    woman  in 

general  J    2    a     coqaetOdi 

woman,  Sis.  viii.   70  ;  3  a 

harlot. 
f^rf^^Tf  n.  1  Scratching  |  2 


writing,  transcribing. 
Ptf^  a.   (/.  Hf  )  Ano&^t 
smeared  over. 

fWhra.(/.3fr)l  GSMhig 
to  immi^ised  inj  9  ttmmft- 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


ous  to  ;  3  dissolved,  lique- 
fied, melted  .  4  vanished, 
disappeared. 

f^t^d«1  n.  Robbing,  plunder- 
ing. 

Or^H  a.  (./:  Trr  )  1  Tom  off, 
broken  off  ;  2  snatched 
away,  plundered,  robbed  • 
3  impaired,  mutilated  •  4 
destroyed,  ruined. 

y^t^^y  »n.  A  thief,  a   robber. 

Pr^H^  «.  (/.  ^rr )  1  Shak- 

ing  about,  moving,  unsteady j 
2      disordered,  disarranged. 

f^t^JT  «.  (/.  ^n*  )  Cut  off,  cut 
asunder. 

f^^ia*!  «•  1  Scratching  ;  2 
splitting,  dividing;  3  dig- 
ging, delving. 

f^Sq-  m.  1  An  unguent,  an 
ointment ;  2  mortar,  plaster. 

;f^^qgr  n.  1  Smearing,anoint- 
ing  ;  2  anointment,  an  un- 
gaent,  a  perfume,  ftwq'^f^- 

^Udr^  Na.  I.  51. 
M^^rft/-    1   A  woman  who 
has  beautifully  dressed  her- 
self;  2  rice-gruel. 

f^r^ytft/.         \  Rice-grucl. 

f^^C^  Ml.  ) 

l^cjjJfiq'  w.l  Seeing,  looking; 
2  sight,  observation,  Sis. 
I.   20. 

OrSrf^F^I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Seen, 
observed,  beheld  j  2  exam- 
ined. II  w.  A  look,  a 
glance. 

f^fjj-^^T  w.  The  eye,  R.  vn.  8. 
CoMP.— st5  w.  tears. 

f^^^?rw.  Agitating,  shak- 
ing, churning,  tossing. 

R[?§f%fr  I  a.  ( /.  ?rr)  Shaken, 
agitated,churned.  II  w.  But- 
termilk. 

"^r^  «•  1  Seizing,  taking 
away;  2  loss,  disappearance. 

^«9ttf;T  n.  Destroying,  de- 
struction. 


675 

f^^pi{  m.  Attraction,  reduc* 
tion, 

f^Ht^Pf  n.  1  •  Allurement, 
temptation,  seduction  j  2 
praise,  flattery. 

Pn?nr  I  «•  (/•  ift  )1  inverse, 
contrary,  opposite  ;  2  pro- 
duced in  the  reverse  order. 
II  m.  1  Reverse  order  •  2 
a  dog ;  3  a  snake  ;  4  an 
epithet  of  Yaruna.  Ill  n.  A 
machine  for  raising  water 
from  a  well.  Comp.— ^??T^, 
^,  ^STFT  a.  bom  in  the  re- 
verse order,  (i.e.  bom  of  a 
mother  superior  in  caste  to 
the  father  ).-4$^?(r  /,  Rrf^ 
m.  rule  of  inversion  (  in 
math.  ^-piTg"  w.  an  ele- 
phant. 

f^(3^if|-  /.  The  myrobalan 
tree. 

f^?^  a.  (/.fn*)  Moving, 
tremulous,  unsteady,  tossed 
about,  ^Rr  f^€l'l^«5f^- 

^nrSrty'RPnT^^^r^  Git.  G.i. 

f^^^ff^  m.  An  epithet  of 
Rudra. 

Pny  n.  The  same  as  f^a*  q,  v. 

f^f^  tw.The  same  as  ('^r^  q.  v. 

f^T^  /.  1  A  wish  to  speak  ; 
2  meaning,  sense  ;  3  inten- 
tion, purpose. 

f^^f^  I  a.  (/  ?rr)  1  Intend- 
ed to  be  said;  2  meant,  pur- 
posed, intended  j  3  wished, 
desired  •  4  favourite.  II  n. 
Purpo3e,intention,  meaning. 

^^  a.  l)esirou3  to  speak, 
about  to  speak. 

flr^^l  /.  A  calfless  cow. 

f^^>^  m.  1 A  yoke  for  carry- 
ing burdens  ;  2  a  road,  a 
highway  ;  3  a  pitcher;  4  a 
load. 

ft^srt^  m.  1  A  load-carrier  ; 
2  a  pedlar. 

fqr^  n.  1  A  fissure,  a  hole, 
a  hollow,  a  vacuity,   ?T^r^- 


frqTT^  R.  XIX.  7,  IX.  61,  xn 
18  ;  2  a  solitary  place  .  3  a 
fault,  a  flaw,  a  defect,  a  weak 
point ;  4  the  number  *nine\ 
CoMP.— Hif^chl/  a  flute, 
a  pipe, 

l%^T^  w.  1  Unfolding,  dis- 
playing, opening  ;  2  exposi- 
tion, explanation,  inter- 
pretation, comment. 

^1$^  n.  Excluding,  leav- 
ing, abandoning,  Yaj.  in^ 
158. 

f^m  a.  (/.  fTT)  1  Lefe> 
abandoned  ;  2  destitute  of, 
deprived  of  ;  3  destributed, 
given. 

f^^  I  a.(/.  off)  lPale,pallid> 

H  ^Prrr^:   R.  ^i-  67  .  2 

low,  vile  ;  3  stupid,  ignor- 
ant. II  m.  A  man  of  low 
casto. 
f^r^  m.  1  Revolving,  tuming 
round  ;  2  returning  ;  8 
dancing  ;  4  modification, 
altered  condition,    changed 

form,  f  ^m^'M^iW^S'T-^  Na- 
ur.  G4,   ^^  r^:  ^^  ^ 

^'srf^  far^cTl^  Ut.  III.  J  5  an 
unreal  appearance,  an  ap- 
pearance or  existence  due 
to  human  error  j  (  all  things 
that  we  see  are  regarded  by 
the  Veda'ntins  to  bo  un- 
real and  illusory  as  opposed 
to  Braliman  (  n.  )  which  is 
the      only    real    essence )» 

^:  Ut.vi.  ;  6  a  heap,  a 
multitude,  an  assemblage. 
CoMP.— ^f  OT.  the  Ved&nt. 
ic  doctrine  that  regards 
Bmhman  (  n.  )  as  the  only 
entity  and  the  world 
to  be  illusory. 
f^i^  n.  1  Whirling  round > 
revolving   ;  2    returning  ^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


2 ^ 


676 


ftwc 


3  existing,  abiding  ;  4  re- 
verential salutation  ;  5 
passing  through  various 
existences. 

R^\J5T  7?.  1  Increase,  aug- 
mentation ;  2  aggrandize- 
ment. 

f^ikn  a,  (J\  m )  1  Aug- 
mented, increased  ;  2  furth- 
ered, advanced;   3  gratified. 

f^^^«-  (/.  OT)  1  Unsub- 
dued, uncontrolled  ;  2  un- 
der control,  subjected,  fhWW 
^J^fiVn^VT^ll.  VIII.  82; 

3  fainted,  unconscious,  i*^- 

^r  ^R^fS^i^r  K.  s.  IV. 

1  J  4  desirous  of  death. 
ft^^  «•  ( /•  TT  )    Unclotli- 

ed,  naked. 
f%^^^^  m.  1   An    epithet    of 

the  sun,   g-^f^  ^c^fTR  B^ff- 

^^It??^:  R.  X.    80,   Kir. 

T.    48 ;    2    an     epithet    of 

Aruwa  ;  3  a  god,  a  deity  ;  4 

the  Arka  plant. 
i^^^  *i.    One   of  the    seven 

tongues  of  fire, 
f^SFT  »H.  A  judge.    Cf.  Jrrf- 

Pnr^  w.  1  A  dispute,  a  con- 
troversy, a  contest,  ^^  fq^- 

^^^5  ^:  K.  S.  v.  82  ;  2 
quarrel,     BpfrtHr^^ft-    ^- 

R.  VII.  53  ;  3  crying   aloud; 

4  litigation,  law-suit,  (  v^Tf- 

£^  5^rrt^ ).  CoMP.— 9TT^^ 

m.  a  prosecutor,  a  plaintiff. 

ft^rff^  o.  (/  ?ft)  1  Disput- 
ing, disputatious,  contenti- 
ous ;  2  litigating. 

Pt^K  w».  1  Expansion  •  2 
expansion  of  the  throat  in 
articulation. 

ftpfra*  »'i.      )     Banishment, 

i^^RfSf  n,  J  exile,  expul- 
sion, ?ftfrffl^Rnnr?r:    ^^^rr 

5?T^  Ut.  II, 


ft^rftm  a.  (  /.  W  )  Banished, 

expelled. 
f^^ff  m.     Marriage  ;   (  eight 
recognized  forms  of  marriage 
are  enumerated     by  Hindu 
law-givers,   ^f  ^^rr^?r: 

m  T^rr^HfH^^^:  m.  m. 

21;  *!>>«  also  Yaj.  i.  58-61; 
these  will  be  found  explained 
in  their  proper  places  ),  R . 
III.  33,  VII.  20.  CoMP.  — 
^Nrr/.the  marriage  rite. 

f%^ff??T  «.  (/.  m)  Married. 

f%^fj"  w.  1  A  bridegroom  ; 
2ason  in  law. 

f^rf%Tfr  I  a.(/.  ^fH")  1  Separ- 
ated, detached  ;  2  lonely, 
solitary,  private;  3  discrimi- 
nated, distinguished  ;  4 
judicious  ;  5  pure,  faultless. 
II  n,  1  Separation,  loneli- 
ness .  2  a  solitary  place. 

f^i^-rfii/.  A  woman  disliked 
by  her  husband. 

(hi^H  CI.  ( /.  frr)  1  Very  agit- 
ated ;  2  very  angry. 

M^  o.  (/^r)  Various, 
diverse,  manifold,  sundry, 
multiform,  ^{fiu?^^  |?fq^- 
l%t\|[;  inrr:  M.  i.  8. 

f^^  m.  An  inclosed  pasture- 
ground. 

^^%7^  ^.  if'^^)  I^eft,  aban- 
doned. 

f^rf^FfTT/.  A  woman  disliked 
by  lier  husband. 

f^ftT  I  «  (/.  m  )  1  Uncover- 
ed, unclosed,  opened,  bare  ; 
2  extended,  spread  out  ;  3 
large,  extensive,  ample;  4 
made  manifest;  5  proclaim- 
ed, divulged;  6  explained, 
expounded,  11  n.  Open  arti- 
culation (  in  gram  ).  Comp, 
— ^W  *w.  a  cock. 

Rrffif  /.  1  Expansion  ;  2 
display,  manifestation  ;  3 
discovery  •  4  explanation, 
interpretation. 


f^<i.  (/. 'ffT)    WhiiMmg, 

rolling,  revolving. 
f^ffrf/.  1  Whirling,  rerolT-  i 

ing,  turning    round  ;   3  a 

hiatus  (  in  gram.), 
f^f^  «.(/".  ^jr  )    1   GrOTO 

up  ;  2  increased,  augmait- 

ed;  3  abundant. 
ftltsi/.  1  Growth  ,aagii«Bt- 

ation,    increase,     f^fRsT^'n- 

^3^^  ^rBPr  R.  xm.  a\  vm- 

I.  ;  2  prosperity. 
f^^  m.   1  Judgment,  dis- 
crimination,     f^^^T^n^Q]^ 

M.  1.;  2  discussion,  inrcsti- 
gftfcion,  ^^iUiR"^*dr4Jifi 
^^^  ^fHTit^  Git.  G. 
XII.  ;  3  distinction,  differ- 
ence, q-n?^?^Tf¥^  '^  sff^s^- 
^  sfn'TOff^Rny  Bt.  xvn.  60 ; 
4  the  power  of  distiog:iii^ 
ing  reality  from  ilhuka 
(  in  Veda'nta  phil.  )  ;  5  i 
reservoir,  a  basin.  Coxp. 
-"Tfft/'  reflection. 

ft><fa<  I  a.  (/.  ^)  Discrimi- 
nating, judicious.    II  «.  1 

JS.  judge;  2  a  philosopher. 

f^r%  Ml.  1 A  judge;  2a  wise 
man,  a  philosopher. 

n5"«ii  «.    1^    1  Discrimint- 

Rl'^^Hr/.  )  tionj  2  jadg- 
ment,  decision. 

^pn?  m.  A  bridegroom,  t 
husband. 

f^^^jefi  TO.  The  same  as  f^V 
^  q.  i\ 

f^  rf.  6.  P  (  vp.  fts*  ;  pr«. 
ft^l^;  desiil  f^59f^  )  1  To 
enter,  to  enter  into,  a??f :  c- 

jtt:  Rat.  n.,  M.  vn,  216, 
Bt.  XI.  45,  R.  xii.  18;  2  to 
come  to,  to  couie  into  ibe 
possession  of,  to  fall  to  tiu 
lot  of,  ^TT^  flf^:  a(n4%%- 
^r:  ?RtH%N^  K.  IF,    7<^* 

to  settle  down  OU{  4  ta  fir- 


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Tade.  With  a^-  Ito  enter 
after  some  one;  2  to  enter. 
Sf^Sf-to  enter  into,  to  adapt 
or  accommodate  oneself  to, 

(Atm.)  to  resort  to,  to  take 
possession  of,  to  go  to,  >t4 

£iiid.v.  3TT- 1  to  enter,  M.  i. 
29 J  2  to  approach.  3  to  oc- 
cupy, ^nr—  1   ^  sit   down, 

«n(*^5  Bg.  I.  46;  2  to  en- 
camp; 3  to  enter.  Pr-(  Atm.) 
1  to  sit  down ,  ^nl^^f^qFr^- 
W|f%^m  Sis.  I  19;  2  to  enter, 

W^^f^^'^nt^nr  Bt^vi.i43. 

8  to  be  intent  on,  Jff^THnTT^- 

^  ^=^>ft-  f^rft^  I  M. 

n.  8;  4  to  marry,  ^r^- 
1  to  enjoy,  f^'^gplM^t^f :  H 
<HiH*i^f4|^r5  R.  XII.  1 ,  ft  ?f- 

irrmPtHT^  {^^^\^'  qfr^- 
^fR^fi[^r5  mm  Megh.  II. 
47;  2  to  embellish,  ir-1  to 
enter;  2  to  begin.  ^-  Ito 
enter;  2  to  have  sexual  in 
tereourse   with,     fff^rg^Hl^j 

5^  Hfrii^^  ftnr^M.iii. 

48;  3  to  sleep,  to  Ho  down, 

^^^  M.  IV.  55.  ^RT-  1  to 
inter;  2  to  approach. 

C7tttw.(%^^ni^-W)  With  i%- 
1  to  apply,  to  bend  (  the 
mind  )  ;  2  to  draw,  to  por- 

IT  ^TfTr  3;  3  to  put,  to  place,- 
4  to  enter  on,  to  commit. 
IT-  to  usher,  f^^-  to  put, 
to  fix,  K.  S.  I.  49. 
(%^  I  m.  1 A  man  in  general; 
2  a  man  of  the  third  caste, 
a  Vais'ija.  II  /.  1  Feces, 
ordure ;  2  people,  subjects. 
CoMp.  ^r«rT^  »•  goods, 
merchandise,  f^^onf^  «.  a 
™^,  a  sovereign. 


677 

f^  n.  The  fibres  of  the  stalk 
of  a   lotus.    CoMP.— STT^rc 
m.  name  of  a  plant.-ajrr/., 
^f%HL  ^*  A  crane, 
f^^sr   o.  (/?T  or^  )   1 
Great,  large,  Nr^    ^^ 
afTofgfPr:  Bt.  ii.  50,  Sis.xiii. 
34 ;  2  strong,  vehement, 
f^Rr^Ia.  (/.  ?rT)   1  Clear, 
pure,  spotless,  arTT^t  ft^ 
f^irn^P^:     Kir.    V.  12  J  2 
white,  of  a  white  colour,  K. 
S.  I.  44,  VI.  25  ;  3  evident, 
clear,  manifest  j   4  beauti- 
ful, f^^fTfK^/^i'^^  f^^\' 
H:  R.  y.  70  j   5  at  ease,  arj- 
^  'PTR  ft^IT:  ST^TRT  (  ^Trni- 
cRr )    Sak.  IV.    II    m.    The 
white  colour. 
f^^if  771.  1  Doubt,  uncertain- 
ly, «.  ^.  ft^  (^^\M%4  ;    2 
refuge,  asylum. 
ft^nr   «n.   1  Splitting,  burst- 
ing ;  2  killing,  slaughter. 
Rr^T^  a.  ( /.  F«rr  )   1   Free 
from  trouble  or   embarrass- 
ment. 
ft-^HEPT  I  w.lRuin;2  killing, 

slaughter.  II  m.  A  sword. 
ftr^TCT  a.   (/.  ?OT)  1  Prais- 
ed, celebrated  ;    2  cut   up  ; 
3  fierce,  rude, 
ftr^r^  a-i/mx)  Weapon- 
less, unarmed. 
f^iU^«|  m.  A  Chdnda'la, 
Pr^nJT  ^.  1   An   epithet   of 
KiWtikeya  ;     2     a    parti 
cular  attitude  in    shooting, 
(  in  which  the  archer  stands 
with  the  feet  a  span  apart  )  •, 
3  a  spindle  ^  4  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.  CoMP.— -ifTw.   the 
omnge  tree. 

ftr^r^nr  w.  see  f^^\m  (2). 

ft^Onjrr/.  (  generally  used  in 

the  dual  )  Name  of  a   lunar 

asterism  consisting  of  two 

stars,    f^in*  i^  ^I^^IIM 

^IwSim'rj^Sak.  HI. 

f^T^TRT  Ml.  The  rest  taken  in 


' '        '  ^ 

by    soldiers '   on 


rotation 
watch. 
ft^K^  w.  Killing,'  slaughter. 
f^^Xm  1  «  (/.  ^  )   1   Con- 
versant   with,     versed     in, 
skilful  in,   ^'f    S^ft^rrTO-: 
Bg.  I.   9,    R.   vin.    17  ;  2 
learned,  wise  .    3    famous, 
celebrated  ;   4    bold,     con- 
fident. II  7/1.   1   A    learned 
man  ;  2  the  Baku  la  tree. 
ftrern^  i  «•  (/. m)l  Large, 
great,  wide,  extensive,  STJflT 
3fl=*?ffl^rrf  i'^^n^\  Megh. 
I.  ao,  R.  II.  21,  VI.  J52  ;    2 
great,  illustrious.  IIi«.lA 
sort   of  deer;  2  a   kind  of 
bird.  CoMP.  —  3^"  rn.  1  an 
epithet    of    S'iva  .     2     of 
Garuf/a.-3|^/.  an  epithet 
of  Parvati'. 
f^TOF^  /.  1  An   epithet   of 
Ujjayini,  a^jwrjff  ^m^^ 
f^^t^Rl   Megh.  I.   aO;     2 
name  of  a  river. 
Prftra'  m.  1    An  arrow,     R. 
v.  50  ;  2  a  kind  of   reed  j 
3  an  iron  crow. 
ftf^Rar/.   1  A  spade  ;   2  a 
needle  ;   3  a  spindle  ;   4  a 
minute   arrow  ;    5  a    high- 
way ;  6  a  barber's  wife. 
grftir^  a.  (/.m)  Sharp. 
pfftnT    w.  1  A   house  ;  2  a 

temple. 
f^^a,  (/.  CT)  1  I>istin- 
guished,  peculiar,  special, 
having  distinctive  proper- 
ties J  2  superior,  excellent- 
3  endowed  with,  possessed 
of,  having  ;  4  respectable. 
CoMP. — 3^|[rl^r^  wi.  the  doct- 
rine which  regards  Brah- 
man ( n.  )  together  with 
Prakrit i  as  really  existing ; 
this  doctrine  was  laid  down 
•^^  Ra'nia'nuja.  -jfij/-  ^s- 

tinguishing  knowledge. 
f^^'*  o.  if.  «ft)  1  Shattered, 
broken  to  pieces;  2  withered, 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


decayed,  rotten  ;  3  shrank, 
shrivelled.  Comp,  — q*^  m, 
the  yimba  tree.  -^[^  wi.  an 
epithet  of  the  god  of  love. 
Pl^  «.  ( /  ^ir  )  1  Purified, 
cleansedj  2    free  from  vice 
or  fault;  3 honest,  virtuous, 
jtjTSCyV:  JTRT^'q^ai^:  M. 
M.  VII.;  4  correct,  accurate. 
5rgf^/.  1  Complete  purity  J 
2     puri^cation,  sanctifica- 

tion,  fOTRfTcT^Rf  /^^I^"^- 
i^nS  vm  Al.v.  67,  Bg.  VI. 
12;  3  correctness;  4  equal- 
ity, similarity. 

f^ra[Fr  «.  (  /.  HT  )  Without  a 
spear. 

f^?!|H«.  (/.  OT)1  With- 
out fetters;  2  unchecked, 
unrestrained,  uncurbed  ;  3 
dissolute. 

f^%^  m.  1  The  act  of  distin- 
guishing or  discriminating; 
2  difference,  distinction;  3 
characteristic  difference, 
special  property,  differentia; 
4  a  change  for  the  better, 
«  favourable  turn  (  as  in 
sickness),  atf^  ^  f^^^:  Safc. 
III.;  5  a  limb,  a  member,  of- 
^^  tq^^yqiPTr^  Rit^^  K.  S. 
I,  25;  6  a  different  object; 
V     excellence,    superiority, 

E.  II.  7  ;  (  hence  3Tf^f^rf%'sr 
*  a  distinguished  guest',  aiff - 
i^\^  '  a  good  form',  &c.  )• 
8  namo  of  the  mundane 
^%g  ;  9  individuality,  (  con- 
sidered as  one  of  the  seven 
Pada'rthas  in  Vais'eshika 
phil.);10  a  word  which  limits 
the  meaning  of  another  word; 
U  a  mark  of  sandal  on  the 
forehead  ;  12  species,  kind, 
variety,  (  generally  at  the 
ond  of  a  compound),  ^T^T- 
V^TRL^^^It^^fr:  K.  S.  I. 
86,  Bg.  XI.  15;  13  a  figure 
©f  speech,  thus   defined  by 


678 


i^flhr 


Mammato:— (t5^sfflr^:iTnfrC-   ft'^JM  n.  A  debt, 
m^^^  ^^^'^  I  ^m'^^  \  ^^IT  n.  Drying, 
4{'IM?^Pri*tMH**Il^il  I  a?-  i  Pnpf  >*•  Splendour,  lustre, 
'^t^TJ^:  ^^Hf  Wl'^t^  W'  '  J^V^   In.    Giving     aw»T^ 

f^^TP^TT  J  gift,  donation^if^i- 


f^:  ^^:K.  Pr.  x.  Comp.  ' 
— mPS^  m,  a  special  sup- 
plementary rule.-g:^/.  a 
figure  of  speech  in  which  an 
effect  is  described  as  not 
taking  place  though  the  ne- 
cessary causes  arc  present, 

Jnr:  K.  Pr.  X.)  ;  for  an  ex- 
ample  See  Bh.  V.  ti.  40.- 
fl^  ind.  especially,  particu- 
larly .-^s^ff^  n.  any  charac- 
teristic mark.-^^R"  n.  a 
special  text. 
f^«r^  I  «.  n.  1  Any  dis- 
tinguishing characteristic  ; 
2  a  mark  on  the  forehead 
made  with  sandal  ;  3  paint- 
ing the  person  with  perfumes, 

f^r  cr^'^^^^r:  R    ix,   29, 

Sis.  x.  84.11  n.  Three  stan- 
zas forming  one  sentence. 
PrttTT  w.  1    Distinguishing, 
discriminating ;  2    distinc- 
tion ;    3  a     distinguishing 
I    mark,  an     attribute  •  4   a 
;    word   which     particularizes 
I    another,   an  adjective    (  in 
I    gram.  ),  (  op.  to  f^^^^  ). 
If^r^   a.  (f.m)   1    Dis- 
'    tinguished,  defined  ;  2  dis- 
tinguished  by  an  attribute; 
I    3  excellent,  superior.  1 

;f^^««r   n.    The  word  to  bo; 


RP»?«r  «.  (/.  ««•)  1  En- 
trusted, confided  in  ;  2 
confidential,  tmstworthj ;  S 
confident;  4  tranqui],  pati- 
ent •  5  excessive,  exceed- 
ing- (  ft^W^  is  used  as 
an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of  *  confidingly,  with- 
out  fear',  f^^i^  ftR?rfw?T- 
Crffifft^^fTOTtT:  ^^^^  SiL 
II.). 

f^VTw.  IRest,  repose;  2 
cessation,  relaxation, 

f^^HH  w.  1  Trust,  confidence, 

Ut.  I.;  (hence  ako  *any  con- 
fidential matter');  2  rest,  re- 
pose; 3  affectionate  inqniiy; 
4  amorous  quarrel;  5  kilfing! 
Comp.— irnrn.,  ^/,fi|Fr 
n.  a  person  worthy  to  be 
trusted,  a  confidant. 

ft^Wf  m.  Name  of  the  father 
of  Kubera, 

f^Mlf'TO  a.  (/.  fir)  Given 
away,  bestowed,  f%:%^f^. 
PM*fIlll^M*C^R.  V.  1. 

^W?fa.  (/.m)l  Rested, 
reposed  ;  2  ceased  ;  3  cahn, 
composed. 

f^^H^/.  Rest,  repose. 

Prom  m.  1  Rest,  repose; 2 
stop,  cessation;  3  tranquili* 

ty. 


I    distinguished,  the  object  to  f^?»n7  m.  1  Flo\^ing;  2  gmt 
I*  be  particularized  by  another  j    fame. 
!    wo^d,      a     noun,      (  o^k  to   f^^  a,  (  /  fff )  Renowned, 
i   fir%^ ).  ,       .  .       .   - 

i  f^^r^  m.  The  As'oka  tree,     j 
i  Pf^cCT/.    Exemption    from 
grief. 


f^i&ni^  n.  1  Cleaning  j  2 
purifying,  freeing  from  sin  ; 
3  expiation. 


celebrated,  famous;  2  ptae- 
ed,  deliglited. 

f^^j(%/.  Celebrity,  fame. 

f^Wf  a.(f.  z[T)  Loose,  un- 
tied, R.  xi.  IB. 

Rftreo,(/.  CT)  SepamH  I 
disunited*  ' 


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l^lll^  m.  1  Disunion,  dis- 
jnnction  ;  2  absence,  be- 
licTement  ;  3  sefaration, 
especially  of  lovers,  f^^f^f- 

XIII.  23  ;  4  a  chasm. 

WW^  a.  {f.m)  Disunit- 
ed, severed. 

1^  I  a.  (  /.  »Jfr  )  (  nom.  j[>/. 
(%^  w.  )  All,  every,  whole, 
entire.  II  m.  j)l,  Kame  of  a 
class  of  deities;  ( they  are 
ien:-(l)  ^,  (2;  ffr^,  (3) 
^^  ^.4)  ^W,  (  5  )  ^rny,  (  6  ) 

%nr,(7)>jm.  tB)fr?r,  (9)J- 
«^H,  (10)  ^g[f^),  Bg.xi. 
22.  Ill  n.  1  The  whole 
world,  universe,  f^^ff^^'sigsn'- 
''T:  ^WWrfqR^ft^^  it:  Bh. 
V.I.  13;  2  dry  ginger.  Comp. 
— Mn^n  m,  1  the  supremo 
spirit;  2  an  epithet  of  Brah- 
man (m.) ;  3  of     Siva,  a?^ 

^  K,  S.  VI.  Ij  4of  Vish- 
nu.-f^,  f^f^  wi.  1  the  supr- 
eme spirit ;  2  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.  -«||j  m.  1  a  dog 
trained  for  the  chase;  2 
sound;  3  a  wicked  man. 
{%^^  jw.  the  eye.  -^^ 
i».  1  name  of  the  architect 
of  gods;  2 an  epithet  of  the 
son.  ^,  ^e?ir/.  an  epithet 
of  Sanjnya\  one  of  the 
wives  of  the  sun.  -fj^  m,  1 
an  epithet  of  Vte'vakai-man. 
-%H  m.  an  epithet  of  Ani- 
raddha.-iy^  I  m.  an  onion; 
II  w.  myrrh,  -ij^  /.  the 
oarth.-iT^f  w,  mankind.-^- 
^  a.  good  for  all  men, 
suitable  to  mankind,  Bt.  ir. 
^B.-'i(^  a,  the  same    as 

iwme  of  a  particular  sacri- 
fice, B.  V.  1;  2  the  noose 
of  Varuwa,  -gn  ind.  every 
^aore,aU  aJcSEd.  PrutfT- 
5^  a.  facing  all  sides,  hav- 


670 


f^ 


ing  a  face  on  every  side,  Bg. 
IX.  15.-iir  tnd.exery  where. 
-^^  m.  the  same  as  f^v 
l\  q.v,  pnfmra^TTi.a  god, 
a  deity .-\g[rft€f}y:  the  earth. 
-^rft'Lw'*  ft  deity. -sfftr  w. 
1  Lord  of  the  universe  •  2 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.  -tTT  »»•  1 
the  sun ;  2  the  moon  ;  3 
fire  ;  4  the  protector  of  all. 
-'TT^/.  boly  basil.  -e?nc 
m.  1  the  sun  ;  2  the  moon; 
3  a  god  ;  4  an  epithet  of 
Agni,  ^^^ppc  m,  1  the  supr- 
eme being  ;  2  an  epithet 
of  Vishnu  ;  3  of  Indra. 
ft'iiTO/  the  earth,  f^^mi 
H»Rrff  H^iftT^cTUt.  I. -iTH 
m.an  epithet  of  Indra.-%^^ 
7K  dry  ginger.  ^>iqn%W 
m.  name  of  a  celebrated 
sago.  (,Se^App.II).-gfira. 
existing  in  all  forms.-^^ 
m.  1  an  epithet  of  Brah- 
man (  in. )  ;  2  of  Vishnu. 
ft'^TO^,  f^'^'ir  w.  a  uni- 
versal  sovereign,  -^rq*  I  m. 
an  epithet  of  Vishnu;  II  n, 
agallochum.  -^tf^  m.  an 
epithet  of  Brahman  (  m.  ) 
-^f  «•  (/.  ft^  )  aU-sus- 
taining.  n^%^  m.  an 
epithet  of  ^^ni.  -^fT/.  the 
earth.  -^^  m.  an  epithet 
of  Brahman  (w.),  m  (^(km 

ftv^w  5rq-?5fr^  K.  s.  i,  49. 

f^Wpft^  a.  (/.  7if)  Capable 
of  inspiring  confidence. 

RW5T  a.  (/.  ^?rr  )  1  Trusted, 
relied  on  ;  2  worthy  of  con- 
fidence, confident,  fearless. 

f^'^i^^  /.  A  widow. 

f^^rar  w.  1  Trust,  confidence, 
faith,  reliance,  f^vmlTT^- 
^fWm^:  ^r^^  «rf^  iRr:Sak. 
I,  R.  I.  51;  2  a  confidential 
communication.  Comp.  — • 
m^  m.  treachery,  breach 
of  faith.  -<n?T  w.,  ^  /., 
^qfm  n,  a  person  worthy  to 


be  trusted,  a  trustworthy 
agent. 

f^  I  tt.  1.  P  (])r€s.  %irf^} 
To  sprinkle,  to  pour  out. 
II  vt.  3.U  {pres.'^^ft,  %- 
f^\ )  1  To  per^•ade,  to 
spread  through,  to  extend 
through;  2  to  go  to,  to  go 
against.  (This  root  is  very 
rarely  used  in  classics).  III 
vt.  9.  P  (jpm.lt^rf^)  To 
disjoin,  to  separate. 

f^/.l  Feces,  ordure;  2  a 
virgin.  Comp.  Hr^^r^^ 
/.  a  kind  of  bird,  f^  jiTf  «. 
constipation.  f%^^^,  Rqp- 
^nf  »».  a  tame  hog.  f^if 
n.  a  fungus.  ft^J<^T^  n,  a 
medicinal  salt.  p(^^'^  m^ 
constipation.  f%^f^^r  /. 
a  kind  of  bird. 

f^  I  m.  w.    Poison,  venom, 

^naTrrft^r  i^pr  ^u\l   Sis. 

IV.  C3.  II  n.  1  Water.  2 
gum-myrrh;  3  fibres  of  tha 
stalk  of  a  lotus.  Comp. 
—  BTrfT,  ft^  «•  poisoned. 
.ifji^  m.  an  arrow.  -sttRT  ^* 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.  -B?r- 
^Hy  Wg^^,  W^  m,  a  snake, 
-^vf  m.  a  jar  of  poison. 
-^f^  in.  a  worm  generated  in 
poison.  ^^T^  w.  the  maxim 
of  a  worm  in  poison.  It 
denotes  a  state  of  things 
which,  though  fatal  to 
others,  is  not  so  to  thoso 
who  are  bom  therein  or 
naturalized  thereto.  ^5^ 
m.  a  buffalo.  -^  I  w,  a 
cloud;  II  n.  green  vitriol. 
-^tlSR  la.  a  snake -^;r^?5 
m,  the  Chakora  bird.  -y3[K 
m.  a  snake.  ^Pn^^f  m.  the 
region  of  snakes.  -J^l  n, 
the  blue  lotus.  -JJ^iT  w. 
administering  poison.  -^ 
7n.  a  snake,  -ijii'  m.  1  a 
snake-charmci:^  ;        2     a 

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Rll'Hi' 


680 


charm  for  curing  snake-bit- 
es. -fV  "».  *  poison-tree, 
K.  S.  II.  55.  -%»rm.  the 
effect  of  poison.  -$1T  w.  a 
curer  of  snake-bites,  -^[TT^^ 
m.  the  root  of  the  lotus.  -^- 
«ir,  ^1.,  ^Wt  m-  a  wasp. 

Prsf^a.  (/.T|ir)l  Firmly 
fixed.2  clinging  closely. 

pptT  n.  The  fibrous  stalk  of 
a  lotus. 

RrT»^«.  i/'"^)  Reject- 
ed, spiritless,  sad,  despond- 
ing. CoMP.  — SJJT*  ^1T  a. 
looking  sad  or  dejected. 

f^iT  I  a.  if.m)  1  Un- 
even,  rough,   rugged,     ^f 

0^5  Megh.  I.  19;  2  odd 
(as^a  number);  3  irregular, 
imequal;  4  difficult,  hard  to 
understand  ;  5  rough, 
coarse;  6  troublesome, 
vexatious;  7  unequal,  un- 
paralleled; 8  fearful;  9  dis- 
honest; 10  adverse,  un- 
propitious,  e,  g.  ^^  t^- 
jflcTf^:.  II  n.  1  Uneven- 
ness;  2  oddness;  3  a  preci- 
pice; 4  a  difficulty,  a  mis- 
fortune, 4j; fitter  ^Tfft'SfMr  (t- 

«f^  ^qri^^m^  Bg.  n.  2;  5 

a  figure  of  speech  consist- 
ing in  the  description  (^f 
some  incompatibility  of  cause 
and  effect.  ^Sf^e  K.  Pr.  x. 
40,  41.    CoMP.  — 3W,   f- 

^TT,  5RFT,  %^  ««.  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva.  -BT^  n.  irre- 
gular diet.  -B^ljvj,  fj  w. 
an  epithet  of  the  god  of 
love.  -^H  jqtT  w.  an  un- 
equal four-sided  figure.  - 
^sgr^  m.  the  same  as  H'T- 
^^  ^.  r.  -^t  w7.  remit- 
tent fever.  -RmTT  w?.  un- 
equal division  of  property. 
-^  a,  1  being  in  an  inac- 
cessible position;  2  being  in 
misfortune. 


^qpW  a.  (r.^)l  Made  un- 
even, made  crooked ;  2 
made  difficult. 

f^ff^  m,  lAn  object  of  sense; 
( they  are  five  for  the  five 
Indrtf/as,  viz,,  ^r«^  for  the 
ear,  ^qir  for  the  skin,  ^7T 
for  the  eye,  HT  for  the 
tongue  ,  ^   for  the  nose), 

ftn^  Sak.  I.,  f^^f^^ W  • 

f^^m  f^^rSf^  Pr^rf  R^  ^rr : 

Bg.  u.  59  ;  2  an  object,  a 
thing,  a  subject,  sfTq?  T  'P"?- 
ft^qtroi^  k.  S.  VII.  64  ; 
3  sensual  enjoyment,  sensu- 
ality, <JT^  ^  r^^qr^^n^  ^- 

^fm   5^    R-    "I-  70  ;  4 
subject,topic,  subject-matter; 
5  the  subject  of  an  Adhika- 
rana   (  in  philosophy  )  ;  6 
department,  field,   element, 
peculiar  province;  7  a  thing 
aimed  at,  object,  mark,  atf^- 
^'^af^'T :  «nrt  ^^^^  1- 
I^H^^nmr     Sis.     ix.     40; 
8   scope,   range,    compass, 
reach,  Jr%r^T^qrf^  H^fpT^- 
qHI^HH-  K.  S.  VI.  17;  9  re- 
fuge, asylum;  10  a   collec- 
tion of  villages  ;  11  a  place, 
a  spot,  MRHif^53  rflarj^: 
Kir.  V.  38;  12   a    realm,   a 
kingdom,  a  domain,  an  em- 
pire; 13  a  lover,  a  husband; 
14  semen    virile.  (  f%^  *in 
regard  to,  with  reference  to, 
concerning,  regarding',  ^PTT- 

r^^jp^  It.G.).  CoMP.— BT- 
fjp^/.  attachment  to  the 
objects  of  sense.  -MI^H^  «. 
consisting  of  worldly  objects. 
-^1^^  /.  addiction  to 
pleasures  of  sense.  -in*T  m. 
the  aggregate  of  the  objects 

I    of  sense.-g^  n,  pleasures  of 
sense. 

I  ft^^lfii^  m.lA  sensualist; 


2  a  king;  3  ft  naan  of  hm- 
ness;  4  the  god  of  love;  5 
an  organ  of  sense;  6  a  mat- 
erialist. 
pir^^  I  w.  1  A  king;  %&t 
god  ol   love  ;    3  a   man  d 


business.  II  n  1  Knowledge. 
2  an  organ  of  sense. 
f^ftTf?  m.  Poison,  venom. 

f^rm  «.  (/  ITT )  1  Capibfe 

of  being  endured,  endurable, 

47,  K.  S.  IV.  30;  2  po?sibfe 

to  be  determined,  M.  niL 

265. 
r>qr/.  1  Ordure,   feces ;  2 

intellect. 
ft^If^  m.  w.  1  1  A  horn,  ^» 

JH'r^nrSt^:     Mrich.    IV., 

^f^  Bhartr.  rt.  5 ;  2^ 
tusk  of  an  elephant  or  bear, 

^qr  5^:  ^"rfr^  sis.  i.  60. 

ing  horns  ;  2  having  tusfc. 
II  m.  1  A  bull  ;  2  an  e!^ 
phant. 
f^crnr  ^«  1  Rejection,  depres- 
sion, despondency,  langow; 
2   disappointment,  despair, 

40  ;    3    sorrow,    afflictKW, 

4  dulness,  insensibility. 

sad,  disconsolate. 

f^mx  m.  A  snake, 

pl^rrw  a.  Poisonous,  venom- 
ous. - 

f^ind.  1  In  two  eqw 
parts  ;  2  differently,  vari- 
ously ;  3  same,  like. 

^OT  ??.  The  equinox. 

Pr5^7,.  The  first  peiBtjJ 
Ari€8  or  Zi^ra  mto  ^ 
the  sun  enters  at  A6  H*"^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


or  autumnal  equinox.  Comp. 
— SRn"/  the  shadow  of  the 

gnomon    at     noon.-f^   w. 

tlie    day   of  the   equinox.- 

"^^OT^-  the   equinoctial  line. 

— %lKtr%/.  the  sun's  cqui- 
xioctial  jvassage. 

i>4^<iH  n.  The  equinoctial 
point.  Com  p.  f^f?>f?<7, 
PfS^^^  w,  the  equinoctial 
line,  ^#^*rf^  /.  the  sun's 
equinoctial  passage. 

Rl^pNcfii  /  Cholera. 

f^r^ar  rt.  10.  A  (  in  tlie  first 
sense),  U  ( in  the  second) 
C  j>re*.f^^^ft-^)  1  To  kill,  to 
injure;  2  to  see,  to  perceive. 

f^f^tii.  Dispersing,  going 
awar, 

f^fc^^  Ml.  1  Obstacle  impedi- 
ment ;2  the  supporting  pillar 
of  a  house;  3  the  bolt  of  a 
door;  4  a  post;  5  a  treo;  6 
an  interlude  between  the 
acts  of  a  drama  performed 
by  one  or  more  inferior  act- 
ors who  explain  to  the 
audience  what  is  supposed 
to  have  happened  between 
the  acts  or  what  is  likely  to 
happen  afterwards,  (f  rnfrf- 

^K^qi^rTT  ^^w^rt  rV^^ii 

*J  the  diameter  of  a  circle; 
8  a  particular  posture  prac- 
tised by  Yogins. 
Hl^^^^   w.   The    same    afl 

l%«3R-ppt  111.  Tlie  bolt  of  a 
door. 

firfififiC  w«.  1  Scattering  about  • 
2  a  cock  ;  3  a  bird  in 
general,  ^q7^^>TPn%f^^- 

5^5qrrfrs^2^T^:  Ut.  n. 

f%irT  w.w.  A  world,  a  region, 
(as  in  prftET).  CoMP.-^fftsi: 
«.  one   who    pleases  all. 


681 

f^?s>f  a.  (/.  «^  )  1  Fixed 
firmly,  well-supported  ;  2 
obstructed,  hindered  ;  3 
made  motionless. 

f^r^  "J.  1  Obstruction,  im- 
l)ediment;  2  stopping,  stay- 
ing ;  3  obstruction  of  the 
urine  or  feces;   4  paralysis. 

F^TJT  ''J.  1  A  seat,  a  stool,  a 
chair,  K.  S.  vii.  72,  Yaj. 
I.  229  ;  2  the  seat  of  the 
presiding  priest  at  a  sacri- 
fice; 3  a  handful  of  kiis'a 
grass;  4  a  tree.  CoMP.-*rr5r 
a.  occupying  a  seat.  -^^ 
m.  an  epithet  of  Vishnu  or 
Krishna,  rf  ^^fTpTrt ftSTVfT: 
Sis.  XIV.  12. 

W&/.  1  Pervading  ;  2  act, 
occupation  ;  3  sending,  dis- 
patcliing .  4  hire,  wages  ; 
5  unpaid  labour  ;  6  doomed 
residence  in  hell. 

PrSt^  n.  A  place  situated  at 
a  distance. 

f^gr  A  1  Feces,  excrement,  M. 
III.  180;  2  the  belly. 

f^^  w.  1  Name  of  the  second 
deity  of  the  Hindu  triad,  re- 
garded as  the  preserver  of 
the  imiverse;  (the  word  is 
thus     derived:-  q^JTrfevt^^ 

^qrg; ;  for  his  ten  incama 
tions  See  under  aT^rfir  )  ;  2 
an  epithet  of  fire  ;  3  a  pious 
man;  4  name  of  a  law-giver. 
Comp.— ^f^/.  name  of  a 
town.  -?inT  in.  the  step  of 
Vish/m.-jTR  w.  name  of  the 
sage  ChjV7iakya.  -%?T  n.  a 
kind  of  medicinal  oii.-^^r^^ 
/  name  of  the  eleventh  and 
twelfth  day  of  each  lunar 
fortnight,  -q^  n.  1  the  sky, 
the  atmosphere  ;  2  tlie  sea 
of  milk;  3  ft  lotus.-cf^/  an 
epithet  of  the  Ganges.-jn^ 
n.name  of  one  of  the  eighteen 


Pwa^nas.^fHf.  land  grant* 
ed  rent-free  to  a  Briilmiana 
for  the  maintenance  of  Vish- 
nu's worship.  -^  m,  an  epi- 
thet of  Ganu/a.  -R«ft/  a 
quail. -T^m. Vishnu's  world. 
-^^^/.  an  epithet  of  Lak- 
shmi'.  -TTf^f,  ^rw  ^n,  an 
epithet  of  Garu^/a. 

f^PTf  "*•  Throbbing. 

PT^qrnC  w.  The  twang  of  a  bow. 

f^^  «.  (  /.  ^^  )  Deserving 
death  by  a  poison. 

f^s?r  a.  ( /  «fr  )  Injurious, 
mischievous. 

^^^«.  (/.  tv^  )  (  nom. 
shig.f^^W  w.)l  All-pen-ad- 
ing,  going  every  where,  >^- 

sTrWm^f^  Git.  G.  XI.;  2 
sei)arating  into  parts,  differ- 
ent. (  f^scT^  is  used  as  an 
indeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
*  every  where,  all  around  '  ). 
Comp.  f^^^r^,  R|W|cij^il*| 
m.  an    epithet   of    Vishnu, 

^rsrf%^^  R.  XV.  103,  Sis.x. 

o5.  ^Tj^TT/.  an  epithet  of 
Lakshmi'. 

(nom.  sing.  f|^<<-'^f  w.) 
Going  every  where,  all-per- 
vading, f^f^^qr  ^pRHpTSf 

HffTft  ^^^  -^m   Bh.    V. 

IV.  18. 
f^  it,  i.  V(2)res,  rt^^TfS  ) 

To  cast,  to  throw,  to  send. 
pf^  n.  Tiie  same  as  f^  q,  v. 
r^ff3^  a.   (/  ^^ )    i>»s- 

joined,  detached,  separated. 

f?l^^q][«T^.  Disjunction,  sep- 
aration. 

^^^rf  ^- 1  Deception,  de- 
ception by  a  false  assertion; 
2  disagreement,  contradic- 
tion. ^^^  I 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


Rr^^rR'!; 


682 


r%^f^rff^a.(/.ift)ll>eceiv. 

ing;    2   cunning,  crafty;   3 

contradicting,   disagreeing. 

1%#S5^«  (/.  rSH")  l^^n^tcady, 

agitated. 
ff^cfr?  m.  1  A  lion;  2   the 

ingudi'  tree, 
ff^im  «.  (/.  ^  )  Inconsis- 
tent, not  in  liarmony. 
I^C  '«.  1  Going;  2  spread  - 
ing,  extending:  3  a   crowd, 
a  multitude,  a  flock,  a  heap. 
p^^       m.       1       Sending 
forth,     pouring,    emission; 
2  giving  away,    gift,  dona- 
tion,   BTT^jf  ft"   ftfrifPT  ^^\ 
^RS^ff^^  I^.  i^.  ^<5  (where 
the  word    is   used  in    this 
ficnse   and  in  sense    1 );    3 
evacuation,  (as  in  jfi^?^) ; 
4  dismissal,   abandonment, 
relinquishment ;    5   separa- 
tion;   6  final  emancipation; 
7  splendour,   light  •   8   the 
sun's   course  to  the  south  j 
9  a  hard  aspiration  marked 
by  two  perpendicular   dots 
(:)  (  in  gram  ). 
|^^^*V|  n,  1  Emitting,  lettmg 

loose,  ^^^^\  ^§^M^^^^'  R 

IX.  6  ( where  "the  word  is 
used  in  this  sense  and 
in  sense  2  )  ;  2  giv- 
ing away  ;  3  abandon- 
ing, relinquishing,  R.  viii. 
25  J  4  dismissal ;  5  set- 
ting a  bull  at  liberty  on 
certain  occasions. 

f^lFfRT  w.  The  same  as 
i^^^  (0)  q.  V. 

f^f^«.  (/.  ^)  lEmit. 
ted;  2  dispatched;  3  dismiss- 
ed ;  4  given  away  •  5  left, 
abandoned. 

'^^  m.  1  Creeping  about, 
moving  to  and  fro  ;  2  an 
unwished  for  consequence 
of  any  act;  3  name  of  a  dis- 
ease, (  a  kind  of  spreading 
itch).  CoMP. — H"  n.  wax. 


Rr^<T  n.l  Creeping,  gliding; 

2  spreading,  extending. 
f^g'Rr  m.     \  The  same  as  f^ 

i^^nr  n.  The  same  as  f^ffcT 
q,v. 

f^mK  I  Ml.  1  Expansion, 
diffusion  ;  2  creeping,  slid- 
ing ;  3  a  fnh.  II  n,lA 
wood  ;  2  timber. 

f^mfK^  I  a.  (/.  oft)  1  Creep- 
ing, gliding  .  2  spreading, 
diffusing.  II  m,  A  fish. 

ftfJpft/.  The  same  as  ^ilf^ff 
q,  V. 

pff%-?T  a.  The  same  as  f^ftrsT 
q.v. 

f*^[f^^  /.  Cholera.  Cf.  f^- 

^q;rT  w.  )    g^^row,  distress. 

PrQf<^/.  Fever. 

f^^^  «.  (/.  ^  )  1  Spread 
out,  extended;  2  uttered. 

[H^imi  a,  (/.  0)  1  Spreading 
out,  becoming  diffused  ;  2 
creeping,  sliding. 

f^^HK  a.  (/.  Kf)  Moving 
gently,  gliding. 

firq^a.  (/CT)  1  Emitted, 
emanated;  2  shed  ;  3  dis- 
charged, dismissed,  ftfr^qr- 

'Nrs^r^  ^^  R.  ".  *•>;  4 

bestowed,  granted;  5  aban- 
doned, relinquished,  (;?p.  of 
^  with  f^  q,  V,  ). 
f%^  w.   The   same   as  i>^rr 

^.  c. 

f^^^  fti.  1  Expansion,  ex- 
tension; 2  diffuseness,  \}X0' 
Uxity,  minute  detail,  x^  5- 

Bg.  X.  40,  gf^r!T?nT  ^i% 
^^'T^m  H^3  V  Sis.  II.  24; 
3  abundance,  multitude, 
number,  quantity,  Bg.  x. 
19;  3  a  bed,  a  layer;  4  a 
seat,  a  stool.  (ftffftT  '  at 
length,   in  detail,    fully'; 


CoMP.— ?i^,  ^T^  ind.   foHyv 
at  length,  in  detaiL 
Pr^lT  w.  1  Expansion,    ex- 
tension; 2  breadth,   ampli- 
tude, sT^fnrf^rwTF*   ^Pc*^ 

R.  II.  11;  3  expanse,  vast- 
ness,  JT-T  ^^TPf:  ^\^  f^3P- 
^TR^?mT3:  Megh.  i.  18; 
4  detail;  5  the  branch  of  a 
tree  with  its  new  shoots; 
6  a  shrub. 

nr^*r^«.  (/.'^'r)l  Spretd 
out,  extended,  expanded;  2 
broad;  3  large,  great,  roomy. 
CoJip.  — 'rt'  w.  a  kind  of 
root, 

f^^a.  (/.  rrr)l  Diffci^ed, 
spread;  2  ample;  3  broad, 
expanded. 

f^^^  /.  1  Expansion;  2 
width,  breadth;  3  the  dia- 
meter of  a  circle. 

ft^^  a.  (/.  CT  )  1  Pl»ffl. 
intelligible;  2  clear,  appa^ 
ent,  open,  manifest. 

f^wrc  «ft.  1  Quirering, 
vibrating;  2  the  t\vang  of  a 
bow. 

f%^Wtrfa.(/?Tr)l  Made 
to  vibrate;  2  trembling,  t»- 
mulous;  3  displayed,  joaa^ 
fested,  expanded;  4  twanf- 
cd. 

f^^^f^«.(/.  W)  1  Slak- 
ing, quivering;  2    enlarged. 

f^^^^T  »a.  1  A  kind  of 
poison ;  2  a  spark  of  fire. 

f^^-SrjT  »i.  1  Thanderia^ 
roaring,  rumbling;  2  a  «1^ 
of  thunder,  t^  apJfpnWFT- 

XIV.  62;  3   rolling,  J?flW- 

^5rai%f5r^:   R.  xni.  IS 
f^r^f^ff  n.  1   Roar,   ahd^i 

2  rolling. 
f^f^qffte  m.  \  1  Small-ixm^* 
fHk^^\  /  J  atu'iiour.     - 
PfOT^    w.  1    Wonder  *■ 

prise,  astonishment^ ,^y * 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


f^^'Tt^ 


683 


«fl* 


3C«  50  ;  2  wonder  or  admir- 
ation considered  as  the 
feeling  giving  rise  to  the 
Adbhuta  sentiment,  (  flf^^j 

^?mt  ^2  ^  ^^^  ^^TfrT: ) ; 
3  pride,  arrogance,  x^:  ^(^ 
fttH^rT  M.  IV.  207  ;  4 
doubt,  uncertaintv.  Com  p. 
ftt^iei^q*  a.  a.stonisliing, 
causing  wonder, 

^CTTT  n.  Forgetting,  obli- 
vion. 

ft^im  I  m.  1  Illusion,  de- 
ceit ;  2  tlie  god  of  love.  II 
n.  1  AnrtLing  exciting  a- 
Stonishment .  2  a  city  of  the 
Gandharvas, 

f^ljHrf  a.  (/.  flT  )  1  Asto- 
nished, surprised,  wonder- 
struck  ;  2  proud. 

fiit^n  a.  (/  5ir )  Forgotten. 

ftjbfll%  /.  Forgctfulness,  ob- 
livion. 

f^[^  a.  (/,  Ki)  Astonished, 
surprised. 

f^  n.  A  smell  like  that  of 
raw  meat.  Comp.— ?ff^  m, 
yellow  orpiment. 

ftiN'  m,    )  1  Falling  down  j 

ft**^f /.  )  2  weakness,  de- 
bility. 

ftii^^  I  «.  (/.^r  )  Loosen- 
ing, unfastening,  5iT>2T^3nrr- 
^Pnff  ^^^RTT:  ^i  IC.  Pr. 
TH.  II  71.  1  Falling  down; 
2  loosening,  untying;  3  a 
laxative. 

ftr^TRT  «f.   Tlie  same  as    f^- 

jsyfvr  q. ». 

f%#f  ta.   The  same  as   f%- 

f%^TOT/r  Decay,  weakness. 

f^^RfT  a.  (/  OT  )  1  Weak, 
infirm ;  2  loosened. 

flRrrV^n.  1  Flowing,  dropping, 
trickling;  2  the  water  of 
boiled  rice. 

i^^^f.  Flowing  forth,  ooz- 
ing. 


f^iPT  rn.  1  Bird,  Me^h.  i.  28, 
Rt.  z.  28  ;  2  a  cloud  •  3  an 
arrow  j  4  a  planet ;  5  the 
sun  :  6  the  moon. 


f^t^  m.  1  A  bird,  K.  i.  51 


2  a  cloud  ;    3  aii  arrow;  4 
the  sun;  5  the  moon.  Com  p. 
— ^^r   wi.     an     epithet   of 
Garur/a. 
ft^^iR^  m,  A  bird,  fq^^f^fl"- 

^fW:  R.  IX.  37,  M.  I.  so. 
nkf(*iHr      I  /.   A   pole    for 
fr^f^^    )    caiTying    burd- 
ens. 

f^f^  «•  (/,5Tr)  1  Struck, 
killed;  2  hurt;  3  opposed, 
resisted. 

f^^Ri  I  Ml.  A  friend,  a  com- 
panion. II  /  1  KiUing, 
striking;  2  failure. 

ftr^TT  ».  1  Killing,  striking; 

2  hurt,  injury;   3   obstacle, 

impediment;    4  a   bow  for 

cleaning  cotton. 

j  t^^X    w.  1    1  Taking  away, 

f^flT  n.  j  removing  ;  2 
rambling,  going  about;  3 
pastime,  pleasure. 

P^m.  1  A  robber;  2  a 
roamer. 

f^fH  ^.  Excessive  joy. 

^fftnr  n,  >  Laughing  gen- 

f^fnsr  ^.  j  tly. 

ft^W  «.  (/.  ^OT)  1  Con- 
founded, bewildered;  2  hand- 
less  •  3  wise,  learned. 

Pf^  /?2r/.  Heaven,  paradise. 

f^^^rft^  1  «.  (  /.  rTT  )  Caused 
to  abandon,  given  up.  II  w. 
A  gift,  a  donation. 

^TfT^  ^  "».  w.  The  sky,  the 
atmosphere.  II  m.  A  bird. 

Pl^T'TO"  »*.  The  same  as  |^|  r- 
^Q  <?.  r. 

f^^  wi.  1  Taking  away,  re- 
moving •  2  walking  for 
pleasure,  taking  a  walk  • 
8  sport,  play,  pastime,  plea- 


sure, recreation,  R.  ix.  68, 
xm.  38,  XVI.  G7.  4  a  plea- 
sure-garden, a  pleasure* 
ground,  R.v.  41:  5  a  pal- 
I  ace  ;  6  the  shoulder  ;  7  a 
temple  ;  8  a  Buddhist  or 
I    Jaina  convent.    Comp.— to 

n,  a  plcasuro-housc. 
f%(%fr  I   «.  (./:  m)    1  Done, 
performed,  made,   acted  ;  2 
constructed,   framed  ;  3  ar- 
ranged,    fixed,    settled  .   4 
distributed,  apportioned  ;  5 
placed,    deposited  ;     6  fur- 
nished with  ;  7  proper  to  be 
done,  (pj}.  of  ^  >Tith  f^  q.v.)^ 
II 71.  A  command] 
nrfffrr  /*.   1  Action,  perform* 

ance  ;  2  arrangement. 
Mt   «.    (/.  5rr)     1   Leftv 
abandoned,  deserted  ;  2  de- 
prived of,  devoid  of, without- 
3  low,  inferior.  Comp. — %f% 
«.  low-bom,  base-bom. 
f^K^  I  a.  (/,  fir)  1  Expand* 
ed  J  2  sported,   played.   II 
n.  One  of  the  ten  feminine 
modes  of  indicating  love. 
Rrfftr/.  1   Taking  away  ;  2 

sport,  pleasure,  pastime. 
f^rtrsr  w.   1   Hurting,   injur- 
ing .  2   rubbing,    grinding  ; 
3  sorrow,  affliction. 
PnpT  m.  The  same  as^g^r 
q.v. 
ftftT  a.  (/.  f9r  )    1  Disquiet- 
ed confused,  overcome  with 
feai*,  delirious,  R.  viir.  87  ; 
2  distressed,  afflicted,  K.  S,- 
IV.   4  ;  3  desponding  ;   4 
liquid,  fused. 
^  vL  or  vt\  2.  P  (  pres.  §|%  ) 
1  To   go,   to  move  ;  2  to 
pervade  ;  3     to    throw,  to 
cast  ;   4  to  eat ;  5  to  be 
born,  to  bo  produced  ;  6   to 
be  beautiful.  (  This   root  is 
very  rarely  found  in  classics) 
^Nr  m.  1  Air,  wind  •  2  a^ 
bird  ;  Sthe    ^ 

Digitized  by^ 


'fNiW 


4hirr^  J^'  Thp  same  as  ft*r^ 

q.  V. 
^hfr  w«  1  -^  'v  isible   object  :  2 

surprise,  astonishment. 

*53r";   I  Seeing,     looking 

ST/ /•'-'«"• 

^W«T  w.  A  look,  a  glance. 

4t^  I  w.  1  A  liorse  ;  2  a 
dancer,  an  actor.  11  ??.  1 
Anything  to  be  looked  at  ; 
2  wonder,  surprise. 

♦hJrr/    1  Going,    moving  ; 

2  one  of  the  pace3  of  a  Iiorscj 

3  dancing. 

^ff^  m.  /.  1  A  wave,  11.  i. 
43,  VI.  56  J  2  pleasure,  de- 
light ;  3  leisure,  rest  ;  4 
thoughtlessness  ;  5  a  little ; 
6  a  ray  of  light.  Comp.— 
*lflf^;j[  m.  the  ocean. 
^Hl"/.  The  same  as  ^|%  q.^i\ 
ijfst.  I  vt.  1.  xV  ( pres,  H^  ) 
To  go,  to  move.  II  vL  10. 
U  (pree.  ^^Rlt-W  )  To  fan, 
to  cool  by  fanning,  ff^qr^  ^ 

n\:  )  K.  S.    u.   42.    Wjth 

5^- to  fan,  ^rrrnrft^^- 

^»T^^:  Kt.  HI.  4. 

^VlT  w.  The  same  as  affjf 
^.  r. 

iff^f^  m.  The  same  as  ^2»r 
^.  r. 

iffsPT  I  7«.l  The  ruddy  goose; 
2  a  kind  of  pheasant.  II  n. 
1  Fanning,  K.  S.  iv.  3G  ;  2 

•  a  fan. 

aftlBTW  «.  (/.  ^  )  The  same 
as  ifl^rt  f/.  r. 

^tf^^  o.  (/.  ^  )  The  same 
as  aJtf^  5'.  r. 

^ftfStTT  «.  (/  ^TT)  Fanned, 
cooled  by  the  wind  proceed- 
ing from  a  fan,^.  g,  WIK^- 

^f^  «.  The  same  as  afjtSNl 

q.  V. 
^N^o.  (/.  iRrr  )   The  same 


684 

?^f /,  A  small  piece  of  wood 

struck  with  a  stick  in     kind 

of  game  played  by  boys. 

?f)fi%        )  / 1  rieces  of  Areca 

^fgchr  >  ^^^  '^^i^b  other  spi- 

i^i(f(      ]   ces  folded  in  a  leaf  1 

of  the  betel-plant;  2  a  tie,  a 

knot  (of  a  wearing  garment) , 

i^  f^^^^  rr^fT^ra^f^  Am. 

^r  /.    1    The  Indian  lute. 


rf^  W[  Ct^TO^  b{^  f¥5T-    fm/  Lightning. 


of  drama,  (thus  described  a 
the  S.  B.  :— ^^:^n^r^  ^ 

td^lfMrtf.^.  ). 
*r^r/.  The  same  as   # 

i\^  la.(j,  vrr)  Clear,  cleii 
II  n.  1  The  skv  f  2  wind 
3  fire. 

i^t^n^  wi.  The  cover  of  a  wrf 


cqr  ^^\n  Megh.  ii.  28  j  2 
lightning.  Comp.  -W^  w. 
an  epithet  of  Xarada.-fT  w. 
the  neck  of  the  Indian  lute, 
Bh.  V.  I.  80. -^rf,  ^T^^  w- 
a  lutanist. 

^ftrrl  a.  (/.  ?rr)  1  Gone  .,2 
gone  away,  departed  j  3 
loosed,  set  free  j  4  except- 
ed ;  5  appproved,  liked, 
accepted  ;  6  unfit  for  war; 
7  freed  from,  devoid  of.  II 
m.  An  elephant  or  horse  un- 
fit for  war.  Ill  n.  The  goad- 
ing of  an  elephant,  R^?^' 
fTTTPt  an^*"iii*AffHSis.  v.  47. 
CoMP.— vf^T  W'  ^^  epithet  of 
Vishnu.  -^TT  I  o.  1  free 
from  passions,  calm,  tran- 
quil ;  2  colourless  ;  1 1  »i. 
a  sage  with  subdued  i^as- 
sions.  "T^t^  "*•  ^be  As'oka 
tree. 
^tfNr  m.  1  A  cage  or  net  for 
confining  birds  or  beasts  ;  2 
a  place  for  keeping  game. 
^ft^  "».  <'«.  The  sides  of  the 

larynx. 
Hf^  I  m.  A  horse.  II  /.  1 
Motion  .  2  light,  lustre  ;  3 
eating;  4  enjoyment.  ComP; 
— fhr  «».  1  *be  sun  j  2  firo. 
^^  (^)  /  1  A  row,  a  line  ; 
ij  a  road;  3  a  stall,  a  shop, 
a  market,  ^nrftf^Pfif^^T^- 
f^i  Sis.  ix«  32  ;  4a  kmd 

Digitized  by 


^c^r/»  1  Pervasion  ;  2  rt 
petition;  3  the  repetition  d 
words  to  imply  succe^sif 
action,  (  e.  ^.  f^  T^  Hf^^ 

^  ri.  1.  xV  (2>rtf^.  tm 
To  boast. 

^  I  a..  (/.  ;cr)  Might? 
powerful,  strong.  II  w. ' 
A  hero,  a  warrior,  a  sold 
ier,  ^?ffOTTOl^^^^^^ 

42;  2  an  actor;'  3  fire;  4  « 
epithet  of  Vishwu;  5  saen 
ficial  fire.  6  a  son;  71 
husband;  8  the  sentim«i 
of  heroism  (in  rhetoric) 
(  it    is    fourfold:— ^T^r, 

these  varieties  will  be  fonw 
explained  in  their  pit>p« 
places).  Ill  «.  1  A  reed;  J 
pepper;  3  rice-gruel.  Coa« 
—  arrtTHf  n.  1  the  post  «1 
danger  in  a  battle ;  2  a  for* 
lorn  hope,  -^fref  «;  }  ' 
particular  posture  in  sitti^ 
2  a  field  of  battlc.-{'^t^ 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.-^^J 
a  Briihmana  whoneghP 
his  sacrificial  fire.-gftr*^ 
contemptible  warrior.  -W 
fH^A  1  ^ar,  ba«te?  Jj 
war-diance.-?|T  I  ■*  'tf^ 
hero;  2  an  arro^^ua** 


§r 


the  Ar'uni  tree.  --T^T^ 
the  go  I  of  lovo.  i^t^K 
1  a  pea  ".ock;  2  ^  leather- 
sket  .  3  fig'itia.y  with 
ast^.  — rfr^r^  TPT  w.  aa 
Tij^oriti  ig  Iriii'-c  tikonby 
arriors  K^fore  or  after  a 
ittle  — ^X  •*.  1  nine  of  a 
Bro  pro  laojd  by  S'ivii;  2  a 
arae  fit  for  sacritico  ;  3  a 
ind  of  fragriat  grass.  -^- 
f-W  /.  a  ring  worn  oa  the  | 
liddie  toe.  — TUtl  n.  red 
Ad.  -^of  '1.  an  epithet  of 
^hdnasena.  — r^T  w.  warlike 
Bcling.  -^nft  /.  a  wo- 
aan  whose  hatband  and 
ons  are  living.  -^^  m,  1 
ho  Ariuna  tree?  2  the 
aarkiog-nat  plant,  -g^  / 
iiother  of  a  hero.  -^5J^ 
I.  garlic.  -^^^^  m.  a  buffalo. 
•^  Ml.  a  Br^hmana  who  has 
leglected  his  sacred  dome* 
itic  fire. 

trr  n.  Name  of    a  fragrant 
grass 

rrfl"/.  A   side-glance  ;  2  a 
deep  place. 

hr/.  1  The  wife  of  a  hero  ; 
2  a  wife  ;  3  a  mother  ;  4 
the  plantain  tree  ;  5  a  kind 
of  perf  nme  also  ca  led  AIu- 
ra' ;  Q  spirituous  liquor. 
tffti  n.  The  same   as  fj^ 

fr^  ) /.    1    A      spreading 
JfF>r  f  crecper,aT3T'55  f^PJ^- 

viii.    8t>,  K.  S.    V.   34  ;  2 
a  branch,   a   shoot  •     3    a 
plant  which  jurors  after  cat- 
ting :  4  a    bower,  Kir.  iv. 
19. 
W  w.  1   Vig»ur,  strength  . 
2  prowess,  valour,   heroism, 
B.  11.4   111.62.  XI.  47, 72; 
8  virility  .  4  semen  virile  • 
5  splendour,  lu.^tre  -.  3  dig- 
nity, couflequence  j  7   effica- 
5tt 


685 

cy,  BTf^TT^^rr  ^m  ^Jr^ft- 

^  T^T*^  fTT:  Kir.  ii.  24. 
CoMP.— If  /«.  a  sou.-irT?T 
m.  discharge  of  semen  virile. 
-3T^  /I  1  strong,  vigorous  . 
2  e  licacious. 

^^J  m,  1  A  pole  for  carry- 
ing burdens  ;   2   a   burden  ; 

.  3  a  road  •  4  st  )ring  corn. 

^t^f^lk  m-  A  man  who  car- 
ries loads  by  means  of  a 
pole. 

T?frC  »«•  A  Buddhist  or  Jaina 
convent 

5Hu«.  1.  V  ( pves.  ^Tii-^  )To 
leave,  to  abiindon. 

^  vt,  10.  U  (  prea.  t^qr^T-^) 

"To  hurt,  to  kill. 

?nnJ  a.  Desirous  of  choosing. 

^^*vt.  The  same  as  j^  h,  v. 

^  a.  (  /.  tI  )  Chosen, 
selected. 

ifl  i?t.  1,5,9.  U  0>p.  f?fj 

rmi^,  fP^;  p^9'  ffir^  ; 

fl^fi»«V.  p^«n%-^  or  f^?itf^- 
(^-^  orj8rtf^-%)To  cover, 
to  .conceal,  to  hide,  to 
surround,  to  envelop,  Bt. 
V.  10,  R.  XII.  61;  2  to 
restrain,  to  keep  back: 
3  to  choose,  to  select,   ^^[X 

K.  S.  If.  66;  4  to  woo,  to 
solicit,  to  beg,  to  a.sk  for-  5 
(  Atm.  )  to  choose  for  one- 
self, q^f  Jft  fKTPKTfrf^  R. 
ni.  6.  With  *rT— to  show. 
%7qf-  to  open,  sqrr- 1  to 
conceal,  aTlf^f^frH^  tvf 
t^3  ^r^  ^K^  R.  xvii. 
61;  2  to  fill,  M.  u.  144; 
3  to  choose:  4  to  beg, 
to  solicit ;  5  to  restrain, 
to  curb.  Pf^r  ^^  t)e  satisfied,- 
to  be  happy,  to  be  satiated, 
f^R^TT  ^4ilrq^^:  Sis.  x  8. 
qft-to  surround,  ij-l  to  cov 
er,  HT^.Tt^R:^  ^<  fliWr  f ^f: 
^^^x    Bt.    IX.  25;    2  to 


wear,  to  put  on;  3  to  ehoose. 
xyr-to  pat  on,  to  wear.  f?f-l 
to  opeii;  2  to  dii(;lo3o,  to  re- 
veal ;  3  to  eK plain,  to  cc- 
pound;  4  to  choo.*e.;^«[-l  to 
,  hide,    to   cover,    to  conceal, 

80;  4  to  restrain,  Dt.  ix.27; 
3  to  shut. 

cover,  to  conce.\!:  2  to  pre- 
vent, to  keep  off  fro'U,  to 
avert  from,  (with  an  aM.); 
3  to  suppress,  to  restrain. 
With  f^-  to  keep  away 
from,  to  are -t  from,  (with  an 

abl.  /,    q'lqiT^snrrrf^  ^^rq^ 

f^fTHT  Bhartr.  it.  72.  f^- 
to  oppose,  to  ward  off,  t^Tiff 

f^n^T  (%^*  fm^^  M.  M.  T. 

1   To  bog,  to  solicit,  to  ask 

for.  2  to  choose  in  marriage; 

3  to  choose,  to  select. 

yf^  n.  The  same  as  wt^q.P. 

fg?  It.  1.  A  {pre8.  t5^5t  )  To 

take,  to  seize. 
?|^  m.  1  A  wolf;  2  a  hyena; 
3  a  jackal-,  4  a  crow-  5  ft 
rat,  a  mouse;  6  turpentine; 
7a  Kshatriyafi  a  mixture  o£ 
various  fragrant  substances* 
9  name  of  a  demon;  10 
name  of  a  fire  in  the 
stomach.  Comp.  —  BTrrflr. 
vift  m.  a  dog.  -TfT  w.  1 
an  epithet  of  Brahman 
(m.) ;  2  of  Bhi'ma,  the  se- 
cond Punrfava  prince,  fTJ^ 
^^1  f^^:  Kir.n.l.-^^r^m. 
a  dog.  ->jj  m.  1  turpentine; 
2  a  mixture  of  various  fra« 
grant  substances.  -^  //i.  a 
jackal. 

1^   m.    )    1     The     heart ; 
\W  /.    (    2a   kidney:   (ia 
this   sc'-se  in    the  dual). 
f  TT  o.  (  /'.  ^^f  )Gut,  divid- 
I   ed,  broken. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


^ 

fir  «.  (./.  Tirr.  Clear,  clean- 
ed 

TO  rt  1.  A  (  pres,  f^^f  )  1 
xo  select  .    2  to  cover. 

mf  "/  A  tree,a  shrub^  R.  n. 
17,  XI.,  16,  M.  III.  168. 
CoMP.  — V^  m.  1  the 
Indian  fig-tree;  2 the  pii/alt 
tree  j  3  a  carpenter's  chisel: 
4  a  hatchet.  -HHT?  m.  a 
bird.  -WTW  »".  1  a  bird  -2 
an  ascetic.  -8TRTr!r?c  »*.  a 
smali  owl.  -5*11^  w.  a  wild 

cock.  HQpHT  n.  a  grove. 
-^«  m  a  monkey.  -979 
ft.  thick  shade  of  trees.- 
Vnir  /  the  shade  of 
a  tree,  -w  m.  turpenti  »e. 
-«ntf  w.  the  Indian  fig-tree. 
-OnniT  *i.  gum,  resin  - 
«ir7  m.  the  Indian  fi&rtree 
^%/.  an  axe.  -in^ryr/. 
a  squirrel,  -virr^.f.  'imr  / 
a  garden,  a  grove  of  trees, 
-irm.  a  lizard.  -iTfNiiir 
/»  a  squirrel. 

f^n^  m.  1  A  small  tree,  E. 
8s.  14;  2  a  tree  in  general. 

fi^r/.  7.  P  (j)r<?«    filf^) 
To  choose,  to  take. 

j^lvt.  7.P  i  pres.  fJrPf? 
1      To     choose;      2     to 
lose,       to      abandon,      to 
aJroid  ;     3   to    purlfv,    ff'^ 

•r^T  M.  IX.  20.  (This  root  is 
very   rarely  used    in  class- 
ics ;  in  the  quotation    from 
JIanu  the  word  occurs   not 
as  Manu*d  own  but  as    part 
of  a  Vedic  text     II    vA,  2. 
A  (  preff,  ^%  )  To  avoid,  to 
filmn,  e.  a,  T»n%  f  %^:  M 
%^  ^  r?S^:  itV.  \  \ \  'vt  I    P, 
.10.  U  '  pres  ^i%  W^f^' 
%)lTo  abandon,   to  give 
up;    2    to   abstain    from, 
.M,U.  177:3  to    shun,   to 
J^Toid.  With  ^(^  to   bead, 


686 

to  incline,  jTirPTft  ^: 
Megh,  I.  46;  2  to  offer,  R. 
I.  62.  <rf^-to  avoid,  pf-l  to 
avoid  ;  2  to  be  destitute  of, 

f  ITJT  1  m.  Hair.  11  n,  1  Sin; 
^  the  sky;  3  a  field  cleared 
for  pasture. 

fMi^r  i  a.  (/.  m)  Crook- 
ed, curved,  broken.  II  i«.  1 
Paiu,  did*ires3  ;  2  hair  ;  3 
a  wicked  man.  ill  n. 
Sin.  fli  W^ff.nT  fft'Jf 
♦5cTKK  fir  Bg,  IV.  36. 

^ot.  8.  U  (  f,re8.  f  iWH,  f- 
yjf  >  To  eat,  to  cou^iume. 

f<I  I  ri.  1.  A  K  but  U  in 
tlie  aorist,  the  two  futures, 
the  couditioual  and  the 
desiderative  )  (  p^.  f  5T  ; 
pres.  TdH  ;  teM.  fWcWff 
or  i^fin%  )  1  To  be,  to 
exist,  to  subsist,  to  remain, 
to  abide,  to  stay,  JVfT  ix. 
226,  lig.  VI.  31,  lit.  vn. 
103,  K.  8.  V.  65j  2t0T)ass 
on,  to  proceed,  to  follow 
on,  to  go  on  in  regular 
course,  Pi^^Kik^m  ^^  ^r^w 

S*ir»n^  SHSff  fnk:  Bt. 

11.   87,   M.  11.    15;    3  to 

take  place,  to  happen,  to 
couie  to  pass,  to  be  present, 
'Tf^iiH^Jrtf  nVi  #^f^:Sr. 
T.  6;  4  to  be  situated  in  any 
particular  manner  o  circum- 
stances, iffpr  pi^y^  f  ^?fVikr. 
I.  ;  5  to  lie  occupied  or 
engiged  in,  to  occupy  one- 
self   with,    (  with    a    loc  ), 

T^T  ^r  r  R.  viii.  20,  \% 

III.  22'^  Q  to  have  the  mean- 
ing of,  nvitli  a  loc.  ),5S^fnft. 

Patanjaii  ;  ^  lu  be  main- 
taine<l,  to  be  upheld,  M. 
in.  77  ;  8  to  act  to  demean 
oneself,  to  act  towards,  to 
pmctise,  to  do,  (  with  an 
inst.  or  loc. ;,  ^ftriB^^fT^ 


n 


^^  r'iJ?T5r:Mal.  I.,  af)<n|. 
'^T^r^  U.x.  25,  M^Ta 
80,  IX.  62  ;  9  to  condiH% 
to  tend  to,  (with  adat.'i^e.f, 

10  to  be  creat^  -  11  t» 
enter  upon  a  partkiikr 
course  of  conduct.  Win 
^,lr-l  to  overcome  ;  3  id 
surpass  ;  3  to  neglect,  to 
violate  *  4  to  pass  away  (ai 
time  }  ;  5  to  injare,  to 
slight,  M.  T.  161  ;  6  to  be 
delayed,  M.  ii.  88.  mp-1 
to  follnw,  M.  VI.  93  •  2  to 
court,  to  wait  upon,  to  fol- 
low the  inclinations  of  ;  9 
to  seek,  M.  vai.  175  •  4  to 
obey.  «rr-l  to  turn  vmtsj 
from,  fTCT^q^ef fT  ^r^WX  4- 

58;  2  to  be  overturned,  Ek. 
xn.  49.  Mi%-1  to  go  to>  to 
turn  to,  to  turn  tow»^ 
Tff^CTT/WFtM.  M.I.  s^to 
be  emment  •  3  to  be,  to 
exist.  STT-l  to  oonae ;  2  to 
return,  M.  vii.  82.  ot4o 
overflow,  R.  vii.  56.  9^ 

1  to  go  near,  to  approaoh  - 

2  to  return.  |1f-l  to  retaia, 
^(^^  HfTr  ^  ft^^fft  ^r?  Bif . 
XV.  4  •  2  to  refuse,  to  ab- 
stain from.  TOi'f^  ^f^ 
^'rtiTfq'  wrni  M.  V.  4t ; 

3  to  escape,  (  with  an  abiX 
Bg.  I.  38  ;  4  to  be  wkh- 
held,  M.  XI.  185.  ^|^  to 
be  accomplished,  M;  til 
IBl  ;  2  not  to  take  pfaMe, 
Bt.xvi.6.  iTO-  to  turn  ImA, 
to  return,  lyft-l  to  be,  to 
become  •  2  to  turn  loaad; 

3  to  change,  to  intercha&ge^ 

4  to  roam  about.  i|'--l  to 
begin,  to  conimen<»,  iff 
5?^  ^:n^^  Mai,  I.  ;  9^ 
happen,  to  take  place  ;  0^^ 
prosper,  M.  m.  61 1  4't* 
hold  good  ;  5  to  Jl^  ^ 


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wsTclgy     (  with    a      toe.  )  ; 

6  to    subsist,   M.   IV.   9  ; 

7  to  spring,  to  arise  ;  8 
to  prevail,    to  obtain,  n^ 

Ut.  II.  •  9  to  set  about,   e 

lO  to  turn.  sn%t^-l  to 
fetam,    e^^rRfrqRrPnf^ 

4f^H^?  Vikr.  I.;  2  to  turn 
round,  f^-1  to  revolve,  to 
roll  ;  2  to   be,  to  become. 

ff^l%*  1  to  return:  2  to 
turn  sway  from,  to  abstain 
from,  Bg.  n.  59;  3  to  cease, 
M.   V.   7.  f%^-to  revolve, 

A^iSHMr^r?.  nrr-to  turn 

back,to  return,  ^:  «Ri^«r- 
JlPr  «irT^  ^  M.  M.  I.  fUT- 
to  turn  back,  ?frrjnrr  «mT#- 
-^T^  flrrr   Rat.    i.  ^- 

J.  to  be,  to  become*  2  to 
be  produced;  3  to  be  ac- 
4H>mplished. 

Cans.  (^I*«%-^)  1  to 
't«om,  to  move,  to  brandish, 
Bt.  XV.  37;  2  to  practise, 
to  do,  to  perform;  3  to  pass 
(as  time);  4  to  look  after,  to 
take  care  of,  ^,sRnrT'»rf»T- 

^W  R.  XIX,  4j  5  to  de- 
clare, to  relate.  With  Pr- 
to  caase,  to  return,  to  send 
back,  R.  II.  3.  ^-to  finish, 
to  accomplish,  if-1  to  pro- 
ceed with  ;  2  to  intro- 
iluce,  to  brin'4  into  practice. 
«l|r%to  exclude,  to    limit, 

%rc«  K.  XV.  7. 

II  vt.  4.  A  (preg.  f^ijw) 
1  To  choose ;  2  to  divide.  II  i 
vi.  10.  U  (^rd*.  T^qrW-^J 
To  shine. 

J?r  «•  (/.  fir )  1  Surrounded, 
oovered,  screened;  2  chosen, 
jelected;  3  agreed,  assented 


Ml 

to*  4  hired;  5  vitiated, 
spoiled. 
^fH/  1  Surrounding,  en- 
compassing; 2  hiding,  con* 
cealing;  3  selecting,  choos 
ing  ;  4  soiioitins<,  asking; 
6  a  request;  6  a  fence, 
a  hedgj.  ^of^f^ni^if^i- 
qr^T  Megli.  n.  15.  Comp. 
fffniTC  1  a.  surrounding, 
encompassing  :  II  m.  the 
Vikanknta  plant. 
f^  I  a.  (/.  Iff  >  1  Turned  ; 
2  round,  circular,  K.  S.  i« 
85,  R.  VI,  82  ;  3  occurred, 
passed,  finished,  R.  h.  58  ; 
4  been,  existed  •  6  done, 
performed,  acted  ;  6  dead, 
deceased  ;     7  fixed,   firm  • 

8  studied,  read    through  ; 

9  chosen,  selected,  (pp.  of 
f^  Iq.  V.  ).  II  m.  A  tor- 
toise. Ill  H.  1  A  circle,  a 
circumference  ;  2  event,  oc- 
currence ;  3  occupation, 
mode  of  life,  practice,  a?^ 

M.  IV.  260;  4  behaviour,  de- 
meanour ;  S  observance  of 
any  edtabbshed  rule  or 
usage  ;  6  a  metre  re- 
gulated by  the  number  of 
sylkbles,fnTf^  ^^Rf^  ft- 
\|T  K.  D.  I.  11.  Comp.—  mJ- 
^[K'w.l  conformity  to  pre- 
scribed practice  ;2  conformity 
to  metre.-M^  m.loccurrence, 
event,  iT^^  If  it?rf^^»T?T: 
?w     irt^TfT 'li^iriTfrr: 

U.  111.  66  :  2  news,   tidin  s, 

ftrirt^  M^<'iRNM'?rn<^  JN"  I^. 

XIV.  87  ;  3  a  tale,  a  narra- 
tive, a  story;  4  topic,  sub- 
ject- S  the  whole,  totality; 
6  kind,  sort  •  7  mode, 
manner  ;  8  rest,  leis  re, 
opportunity.-f?frir«».,  yi^iH 
/.  the  water-melon .-4|fif  n. 
name  given  to  a  particular 


I  kind  of  prorfe.-^pr,  ^J^T  a. 
whose  tonsure  has  been  per- 
formed.-J.tf  m.lthe  sUf^ha 
tree  ;    2  the   kndamha  tree; 

3  a  cane.  -qr<V  '".  1  th'd 
pomegranate  :  2  tlie  jujtil)e. 

^f?f /  1  Revolving,  tuminjf 
roand;  2  being,  abiding,  re* 
maining,  residing,(geaerally 
at  the  end  of  compounds^ 

f^,  &o.  )  :  3  the  circum- 
ference of  a  wheel  or  circle; 

4  state,  condition;  5  behavi- 
our, action,  conduct,  course 
of  action,  3r%  q:  «TU^Rf  f^; 
Megh.  1. 8,  R.  11.  53;e  busi- 
ness, practice,  profession, cm* 
ploymeiit,fr^>r  JJ^f^flRT^R. 
I.  8;  7  action,  engagement, 
operation,  in^^^^iTfqmWm- 
|Pn^:  R.  m.  43.  8  re- 
spectful treatment*  9  live- 
lihood, means  of  livelihood 
or  subsistence,  M.  iv.  259, 
X.  85;  10  wages,  hire;  U 
style  in  composition,  (  said 
to  be  of  four  kinds :-  l^f^lT^, 
-m^*  m?T*  and  anortt); 
12  gloss,  comment,  com- 
mentary, exposition,   (as  in 

tar^Hr:  ^f.'W^'rr  Sis.  n. 
1 L  2j  13  a  complex  forma- 
tion viu  gi^n^O;  1^4  ^^^ 
connotative  power  of  a  word; 
(these  are  three,  viz.  atf^^, 
rwarr  and  «t5r5rr'.  Comp.  — • 
9f^i|r^  w.  a  kind  of  alliter- 
ation. •TTT^  ^'  a  means  of 
subsistence.  -^^  a.  dis- 
tressed for  want  of  Uveli^ 
hood,  M.  vin.  411,  -%Kf^ 
n.  want  of  a  livelihood,  -ftr 
I  a.  1  being  in  employ- 
ment; 2  of  K'ood  behavi- 
our; HE  m.  a  lizard. 
\^  m.  1  Name  of  a  •emon 
killed  by  lodra  •  2  durk* 
ftess  ;  8  a  cloud;  4  souxhI^ 

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w 

/Snaiiie  of  a  uiouiiUin;  ^un 
*nenw.    Com  p.  —  irP",  fj[^, 
^FW,  fs^   m.    an    ephhet   of 
Iiidra,  ^^  rff  ^^f  of  f^irarT 
K.  S.  vn.  46. 
ipjl  i»t/.l Uselessly,  unneces- 
sarily,  fruitlessly,  in    vain, 
to  no  purpose,  arr^f^.f^fHTf^- 
CT  m^mi  ^[^^^  f 'Tf    Sis. 
II.  27,  111.  52;  2    foolishly, 
idly  ;  3  wrongly,  incorrect 
ly.     (In   composition    with 
nouns     f>4r     means     *  idle, 
false,   vain,   useless,    &c\ ). 
Com  p.  —  irayr  /.    strolling 
about   idly.  -iftiT    /     idle 
talk.  — 44«-H<l  n,  unprofitable 
birtli.-^PT  n.    a   gift    that 
may    be    revoked.  -jrf%   a. 
foolish-minded.-iif^  n.  flesh 
not  intended  to   be   offere'i 
to  the  gods  or  Manes.  -^HT 
m.  useless  exertion. 
f^   *   o.    ( /•  ^  ;    compftr 
^^W«  or  JWT^;  «u;jer.  if^ 
or  ^'5ry  )  1  Increased,  aug- 
mented J     2      full-grown  J 
3    old,     aged,       advanced 
in      years,      Bg.     i.      12 
R.     xii.     20  ;      4    groat, 
large:  5  accumulated,  heap- 
ed; 6  wise,  leanied.    II    m. 
1  An  old  man,  ijfirTf^  Wm^ 
f ?^f^^5-^n^fftW^  f«:    R. 
IX.  78,  Me^h.   i.  ?)0  j    2  a 
sage,  a  saint:  3   a  male  de- 
geendant.    »II  n.    Henzoin. 

CoMP.—Bij^/:,  vjgr  w«.  1 

the  thumbr'2  the  groat  toe. 
-M^r/.  old  age.  -H»^rr^ 
m.  ancient  custom.  -^^  m 
an  old  bull,  -^nf  w  a 
raven.  -sffT-*^  ".  corpulent, 
jHit-bellied.  -^^  m.  old  age. 
-TI^  w.  the  inan>;o  tree. 
-^T^t?  m.an  epithet  of  ludra. 
— ^pr^  '//.  a  flock  of  cotton. 

^^/.  1  An   old  woman;   2 
a  female  descendant. 

ff^/.  1  increase,  augment- 


ation,  gn»wth.  fffr'sr  |.%  yft- 

R.  IK.  2'l  ;  2  increase  of 
the  digits  of  the  moon,  ^- 
HT^R:  ?Tr«^T?Kr  fl"  f*:  U.  V. 
16,  K.  S.  V.  1;  3  a  heap,  a 
quantity,  a  multitude  ;  4 
success,  prosperity,  ad- 
vancement. qrqjfWffit  ^\ 
(k  HTfH^5  Sis.  XV.  1  ;  5 
wealth,  property:  6  profit, 
gain  ;  7  interest,  usury  • 
8  enlargement  of  the 
scrotum  •  9  extension  of 
power  or  revenue  (  in  poli- 
tics );  10  the  lengthening 
of  a  vowel,  the  substitution 

of  arr ,  ^.  4lr  I  ^K  ^"^^  ^rr^  ^^^ 

Vi,  f ,    B",  V  and  ^  (  short 
or  long  )     (  in     gram.  ). 
CoMP.  -arr^tTi    w^fff^ 
m,  a  money-lender,  a  usur- 
er, -^-^ft^^n.y  4IPl^r/  the 
profession  of  usury,  -traf  n, 
a  kind  of  razor.-^ir;|[  »•   a^ 
offering  made  to  the  deceas- 
ed  ancestors  on   any   pro- 
sperous occasion. 
j^l  CI.  1.  A  (  but   U  in  the 
two  futures,  the  aorist,  the 
conditional  and   the  desid 
erative  )  (  pn.  ^  ;  pres 
^^;  desid    Rq-HlV^  or  f^- 
HTf^  )  1  To   become    larger 
or  stronger,  to  grow,   t »  in- 
crease, to   prosper,  ansnfjn- 

?nr%^  HJf  ?^r^>  Prj:  R.  x. 
78,  M.  vu.  186,  R.  XII. 
92;  2  to  continue,  to  last  ; 
3  to  become  joyful,  to  have 
cause    for     congratulation, 

VII.  WiTu  an^-  to  increase, 
M.  II.  94.  qfc-  to  grow  up, 
to  increase,  if-  to  grow,  to 
increase,  M.  iv.  42.  Rf-  to 
increase,  to  grow,  to  prosi)er. 

^  )  1  to  augment,   to  en- 


bance,  to  ««a^iii/,  u> 

to  prosper,  ffffpqt   f^RpH 

2  to  make  gUd,  to  cob- 
gratulate.  With  9f  — -4e 
rear,  to  bring  up. 

II  vi.  10.   D  (  prcM.  ^^- 
/^-W  )  To  shine. 
f>7^rnr  m.  a  man. 
f^^I^  m.  1  A  man;  2ftW4* 

3  action, 
f^n   1  The   f oot-sUlk  of  a 

leaf  or  fruit,  f ffr^«^  f^ift 
^^^nftfTCRT^  I^.  V.  69j  8 
the  stand  of  a  water-jftri  3 
a  nipple, 

f  %^  /  A  small  sUlk. 
^f  n.  A  heap,  a  maltitads,  a 
large  number,  qt  ^?rn%  ^VW- 

Megh.  II.  36,  R.  xu.  l(tt. 
^/.  1  The  boly  bftsil;  2 
name  of  a  forest  near  OikU' 
la^  Bh.  V.  IV.  5.  Coicp.  — 
^  n.  the  same  as  w^  (^ 
y.  ©.,  R.  VI.  60.  -^/.  At 
holy  basil. 

fine  a.  (/.  n)l  Laige, 
great;  2  beautiful,  attiac- 
tive,  pleasing. 

fm^  la  (./*  C^orftH) 
1  Large,  great;  2  hukd- 
some,  beautiful,  attraetbe; 
3  res[)ectable,  venerable.  H 
7/1.  A  god.  a  deity,  sfdRBitl' 
fr^^^.f  t:  Bh.  V.  IV.  5;  2 
(at  the  end  of  a  compoQD^) 
the  chief  of  anything. 

fflB"  a.  (/  5T*'l  Verygrett; 
'A  ver}-  beautiful,  (  suptr,  of 
^Xq.  t>.  ) 

f  5h^<l  «.  i  /.  *r  )  1  Lai«€r. 
greater;  2  more  beau(zN, 
•  comi  at\  of  f^  ^.^). 

y^  t>/.  4.  P  {  pre9.  fnS  ) 
To  choose,  to  select. 

f^  I  m,  A  lat.  II  i. 
Ginger. 


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M 


WfiNrf 


fn^NT  m.l  A  scorpion  ;  "A  tl* 
sign  Scot  )ioot  the   zodiac 
S  a     crab;     4  a  centipede; 
5   a  kind    of   beetle ;    6  a 
l>lack  bee. 

f^  I  vi.  or  vt\  1.  P(  j)jf.  fS"; 
j>res.  q^f%)  1  To  raiu,  (  cith- 
or  used  impersonallj  or 
with  such  words  a3  iy,  i^r, 
gi|»q,  \^  as   the   subject  ), 

ft^  ^  Mrich.  v.,  or  T^^^(^ 

t?[t^ftq'»][  i*iW.,  or  ?rt  fr  ^  TT 
IRT  ^  WJ  ^ffV^S^f^^  ibid.  ; 
8  to  shower  do^rn ,  to  pour 
down,  e.  ff.  ilv^niiH^ff^  .  3 
to  give,  to  bestow.  4  to  bo 
capable  of  generating  ;  5 
to  have  supreme  power. 
WiTu  9Tr^— 1  to  shower,  to 
xaiu  ;  2  to  give,  to  bestow. 
If-  to  rain,  to  shower,  m^H 

^tfrj:  Na.  xxrr.  41.   Tl  w. 
10.  A  {  pres.^k^^)    1  To 
be  powerful .  2  to  have  the 
power  of  j^eneration. 
1^1  Ml.    1   A  bull.ltwr^f 
f^rJTRPf*:  R.  II.  S5,  K.    S. 
T.  80,  Mcgh.  I.   52-2  the 
sign  Taurus  of   the  zodiac  . 
8  an  epithet    of  the  god  of 
lote  ;  4  a  man  of  one  of  the 
four  classes  (in  erotic  works); 
5  a   rat ;    6  an  enemy,  an 
adversary  :  7  justice,  moral- 
ity ;    8   merit,     virtue  ;    9 
a  strong   man  ;  10  (  gen- 
erally    at   the     end  of     a 
compouni   )  anything    the 
best  of  its  kind:  11  an    epi- 
thet of  Karr?a;  12  of   Visli- 
au.   II  n.   A  peacock's  tail. 
CoMP  —  3t^  Ml.  Ian  epithet 
of  S'iva,  U.  111.  23:  2  the 
marking-nut  plant;   3aen- 
nuch  .   4  a  pious  man.  ^ir 
«.  a  small  dnim.-iif'fpT  m^ 
aa  epithet  of  S'ira.-BTWK 


m.  a  cat.--i^(^fit  fn,  set  tin  i: 
a  bull  at  liberty  on  the 
occasion  of  a  funeral  rite. 
"i^f  <^^  m.  a  cat.-i^TSr  w. 
1  an  epithet  of  S1va,  R.  xi. 
44,  Kr  xui.  28;  2  an 
epithet  of  GaTies'a  ;3  a  pious 
man.  -qft"  w.  an  •pithet  of 
S  iva.-q-|^  m.  1  an  epithet 
of  S'iva;2  name  of  a  demon  ; 
(See  App.  II>  ;  3  a  wasp.- 
HlW./.the  residence  of  gods, 
I.  e.  Amaravati.  -fft^inr  «*. 
a  rat.  -^Tf^  '".  an  epithet 
of  S'iva. 

fq«f  m.  The  scrotum,  the  bag 
which  contains  the  testicles. 

f^^  w.  1  A  bull;  2  the  sign 
Taurus  of  the  zodiac;  3  a 
horse;  4  pain,  sorrow;  5  in- 
sensibility to  pain  ;  6  an 
epithet  'of  Kama  •  7  of 
Indra,  f^  *^f  cf^^rrOTfJ 
K.  S.  V.  61,R.x.  52,  XVII. 
77.  CoMP.  fT>pf  w.  a 
horse  of  Indra. 

f^PT  m.  1  A  bull;  2  any  male 
animal;  3  1  at  the  end  of  a 
compound )  anythini?  the 
best  of  its  kind  ;  4  an  ele- 
phant's  ear  ;  5  the  orifice 
of  the  ear.  Comp.  —  irft, 
WrW  w.  an  epithet  of  S'iva, 
R.  IF.  36,  K.  S.  HI.  62. 

Y^4t  /,  A  widow. 

^^H  I  ".  (/  rft  Irreligious. 
\lm.  1  A  S'wira;2A  horsC; 
3  garlic;  4  a  sinner;  5  an 
epithet  of  king  Chandra- 
gupta,  Mud.  I ,  HI. 

fqw^ir  ff^.  A  contemptible 
S'Udra. 

<f^f5lf/  1  An  unmarried  girl 
living  at  her  father's  house 
iu  whom  menstruation  has 
commenced,    (  {r^^f  ^   q[ 

5nfr  rJT:  ^vr^^^^p^x  vprr- 

ff^r)  ;    2  a  barren  woman : 
3  a  woman  during  menstru« 


ation;4  a  >'w'i.Vtt  woman;  5 
the  wife  of  a  S'u'dra.  Comp* 
— tA  «•  the  husband  of  a 
b'u'dra  woman.-%^^  n.  in- 
tercourse With  a  Sudra  fe- 
male. :^'.  xi 

f^lfr/.  A  wasp. 

fTE^rfft/.  1  A  libidinous 
woman  ;  2  a  cow  in  heat. 

fMl^m^ft/  1  An  epithet  of 
Lakshmi' ;  2  of  Oauri'  |  3 
of  S'achi-';  4  of  Sva'ha',  the 
wife  of  AgnL 

^^f^f^  »f*  1  An  epithet  of 
VishTiu  ;  i5  of  S'iva.  3o 
Indra  ;   4  of  Agni. 

nnt^  M.  An  epithet  of 
S'iva. 

^{^m,  A  peacock. 

f*  (f^)/  The  seat  of  a 
religious  student  made  of 
kus'a  grass. 

f^ra.  (/.  CT)  1  Rained:  2 
showerin  •,  pouring  down. 

^^f.  1  Rain,  a  shower  af 
rain,  Megh.  i.  20 :  2  a 
•hovrer  in  general,  (  avTfffc 
R.  II.  60,  3Tfr|lt  ^.  III. 
58  ).  CoMp.— nffiH  m.  the 
lainy  season.^if^^  a.  water- 
ed by  rain  (  as  a  country  ). 
-^  m,  a  frog,  -i^  m,  a 
plough. 

^i^  I  a.  1  Heretical  .-  2 
angry,  fassionate.  II  m  1 
Air,  wind;  2  a  cloud ;  3 
name  of  an  ancestor  of 
Kriahria  ;  4  an  epithet  of 
Krishr^a  ;  5  of  Indra  ;  6  a 
ray  of  light;  7  a  ram.  Comp. 
— ^  lit,  an  epithet  of  Kri- 
shwa. 

f«ir  '  «.  (  ^.  «35r  )  1  To  be 
showered  down  2  provoca- 
tive of  sexual  vitrour  II  w. 
A  kind  of  ki«lncy-l»ean 

^  vi.  The  same  as  Tf  q,  v, 

^^  a    The  vSarne  as  ^^^  7.V. 

f^finrr/.  The  same    as    3Jf- 


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ff?4ir/.lTheluteof  mra- 
dft)  2  a  mantle,  an  upper 
^ruient;  3  speech;  4  a 
reservoir,  Comp.  — qf^  m. 
•n  epithet  of  Brihaspati. 

^(<Tf^i  m.  The  same  as  jrf- 

mrt.   9.    U    (pj;.  yf^;  p-tf*. 

frri^f  T*fl^;  />a*«.  f^; 
de«V/.3^^.?t  orfl^i|^% 
cr  (%?rt^-^y  The  same  as 
f  I  9.  V. 

^rf.  i.  U  (pp.  Tff;  ;7rw. 
Vlftr-5t;  catw.  ^nnfit-^)  1 
To  weavo;  2  to  sew-  3  to 
make,  to  compose.  With 
If-  1  to  set,  to  fix;  2  to  tie, 
to  fasten. 

%C7  m.  1  A  youth;  2  a 
jeweller  |  3  a  baffoon. 

%i|  w.  1  Impetuositj,  speed, 
velocit7;2  impetus,  impulse; 
8  stream,  current,  q"^  q^- 
5ft  Tr*r»^*Tr:  Bg.   xi.  28  ; 

4  force,    power,  strength, 

•irnr**:i[*^q:Pg.  V.  22; 

5  the  flight  of  an  arrow, 
Kir.  XII  t.  24;  6  haste,  rash- 
ness- 7  lore,  passion;  8 
pleasure,  delight:  9  semen 
virile;  10  evacuation  of  the 
feces.  Comp.  ~9^%i9f  m.  1 
breeze  caused  by  velocity; 
2  violent  gust,  -^rr^pr  7".  I 
<3)^ck;  2  obstruction  of  the 
fbces.  -^rfR  **•  phlegmatic 
liumour.  -^c  w.  a  mule. 

%Pni«  a.(/.;fr)Si^ift.fleet, 
rapid.  II  m.  1  A  courier;  2 
a  hawk. 

%Ppft/.  A  river, 

^^r?  Ml.  Name  of  a  mountain. 

itV/.  Hire,  wages. 

%7  7K  A  kind  of  sandal* 
wood. 

^/.  A  boat    Cf.  STtt. 

%^  vt.  1.  U  (;;w.  ^Rr%)l 
To  go,  to  move:  2  tokoow, 
to  perceive  ;  3  to  reflect  ; 


6&0 


4  to  take;  5  to  play  on  an 
instrument.  . 

%^  Ml.  1  A  musician  by  caste; 
(  JSee  M.  X.  19,  49);  2  name 
of  a  king.  {Ses  App.  II), 

\^f  /,  Name  of  a  river. 

%f&r/.  The  same  as  %q?  a.  p. 
Comp  — %>^4^/  a  leech.  - 
%f^fft/.  a  comb. 

%«fi-  /.  1  Braided  hair  ( in 
general  ),  ?qx»Tr<5f  f^l^RiT- 
^W:ftT»>IT%W^  Megh.  i. 
18;  2  hair  twisted  into  an 
unomamented  braid  and  al- 
lowed to  fall  on  the  back, 
(worn  by  women  whose  hus- 
bands are  away  ,  W**!^^!'- 
tlTrgfnr^  Megh.  11.36,  B.xiv. 
12  ;  3  a  stream  ,  a  current, 

if.'iryn^  ^pt:  R-  vx.  48. 

4  name  of  a  river  ;  6  the 
confluence  of  two  or  more 
rivers.  Comp.— if^  m.  twist- 
ing the  hair  int  •  a  braid. 
%«|  m.  1  A  bamboo,  %5fr%!|r' 
q\q.  R.  xn  41  ;  2  a  reed ; 
3  a  flute,   a   pipe,  ifnmW 

STO%?f  8n^?r  ^  m^.  Git. 
.  v..  Comp.— ir  m.  bamboo- 
8eed.-w*T  w.  a  flute-player.- 
Vf^H  »!•  the  sugarcane- 
^^  m.  bamboo-seed.-^Rff /. 
a  bamboo-stick.-^rr^,  ^TfcfT 
m.  a  fluto-pl  ijer.-^t^  n. 
bamboo-seed. 

%5^  n,  A  g*>ad  vvitli  a  hand- 
le made  of  bamboo. 

'^J'f  71.  Black  p^^p^jci. 

^(^  ^  m.  An  elephant. 

%fi5r  n,  1  Hire,  wages,  salary, 
M.  vii.  126  ;  2  livelihood, 
means  of  subsistence.  Comp, 
—  WTT^pf^  n.  1  non-pay- 
ment of  wages  ;  2  a  suit 
for  the  non-payment  of 
wages. 

%?f^   w.  1  The  ratan,  affr^T 

i^rmPrf  »n5if«rT*i^i!«r  Git. 


^.  IK.  7^  atiii 


G.   vii., 
citron. 

^rfl"/.  The  ratan,  Hl%^ 
^d*ffdfaft  K.  Pr.  V 

%?nFf5  a,  (/.  ?ft  )  Abonad- 
iug  in  reeds. 

WSpy  m.  1  A  kind  *of  gfaost, 
(  which  is  said  to  occupy  • 
dead  body),  JkL  M.  v  .  2* 
door-keeper. 

%^  m.  lA  sage;2a  husbaDd^ 
an  espouser. 

%ir  m.  1  The  cane,  the  ntaxh, 
2  a  stick,  ^H^itHlffcil^ 
*f :  K.  S.  in.  41.  Gomp.«- 
air^nr  ^^  a  cane-seat. -iff ^ 
yofff^  M.  1  a  door-keeper*  2 
a  stafif-bearer.-^^y.  1  luuna 
of  a  river;  2  a  feomlo  door* 
keeper. 

>nr^ft^  a.  (/  W  )  Abooai- 
iog  in  reeds. 

^fW^  m.  1  A  door-keeper  ;  S 
a  staff-bearer. 

t^vl.  1.  A  (pret.  %ir^  )  Xii 
beg,  to  solicit. 

%f  m  1  Knolwledgc  ;  2  aa 
epithet  of  Vishnu;  3  * 
bundle  of  kus'a  grass,  IL 
IV.  36  ;  4  name  of  tiie 
scriptures  of  the  Ilindi»| 
(  they  were  originally  tbmv 
vie.f  WT^,^^^  and  nn^ 
to  these  the  sf^d^  aeiva 
to  have  been  aubseqooBl^ 
added).  [These  writings  am 
regarded  as  a  direct  revda* 
tion  from  tlie  Deity  and  aie 
called  S'rnfi  (what  is  heafd> 
to  distinguish  them  ima 
Smuti  or  sacred  lore  of 
human  origin  ;  the  sevanl 
sages    to  whom    verses  or 

.  hymns  of  the  Vedas  are  »- 
scribed  nre  regarded  as  smm 
(  7?K* )  and  not  as  compos 
ers  (  5fCTr:  )].  Comp.  — i(ir 
n,  name  of  certain  wodks 
which  are  regarded  aa  aiisi* 
liarytotho  Vedasi  £ll«p»^ 


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ixe  divided  into  six  branch- 
es each  branch  being  pro* 
hMj    represented    at   one 
time  by  seTeral  works;   thcT 
an:-(l)  ^IrMT  *the  science  of 
pronunciation^  (2)  5^15  <pro- 
^ody',  (8)sin^;^  'grammar', 
(4)  p;^^   *  philological  ex 
planation  of  difficolt  Vedic 
wrods  '  (  5  )  lF5rf?t^  •  astro- 
nomy,'(6)^KFq'  •ceremonial']. 
«iif^nir  ta.  the  stady  of  the 
Yedas.-^TV^Riir^.  a  teach- 
er of  the    Vedas.  -^  ta.  1 
an    Ujionishiul;  2  the   last 
and  perhaps  the    latest  of 
the  six      systems   of  philo- 
sophy ( so  called  as  being 
principally  based  on  the  Uf 
anishads)'^   it  is  also  called 
^^iflntHU  being  regarded 
as  a  seqoal  to  the  Mi'ma!n^ 
Ma!  system   of  Jaimini;   it 
represents  the  popular  pan- 
theistic creed  of  India,  ^if, 
^  m.   a    follower    of  tlie 
Vedimta  philosophy.  -9ff% 
f  m.  a  follower  of  the  Ve- 
ddnta  philosophy.  -H^  m. 
the    meaning  of    the  Ve- 
das  -«f^f^  m.    revelation 
of  theVedas.-Mrf^  «.,  MIRt- 
^  m  fHir»^^  n.the  sacred 
syllable  Om..--:^^  a,  scriptur 
^•-'W^H'*  «».  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.-if^  OT.  1  an  epithet  of 
Brahman  (m.)*  2  ft  Brahma 
na  learned  in  the  Vedas. -sy 
•t.  a  Brahmana  versed  in  the 
Vedas  -inrn.,  wift/.   the 
th-ee  Vedas,  (^rr^nisfnnPr). 
""^Tf^  971.    an   atheist,   an 
unbeliever. -Wr^/  unbelief, 
heresy,  -qr^  nc.     a   Brfth- 
ttana  skilled  in  the  Vedas.  - 
'W/.  a  particular  RiVA  call- 
ed Gdfintri'  q,  V,  -^^pr  n.  a 
Vedic  text.  -^^  n.    gram- 
■'^'f'  -^fl  «*.  a  Brahmana. 
*^  «.  a  Br&hmana  con* 


691 

versant  with  the  Vedas.-f%* 
f|rfr  o.  enjoined  by  the 
Vedas.  -cvr^  m.  an  epithet 
of  Vy&sa  as  being  the  ar- 
ranger of  the  Vedas,  ^^5in<r: 

Venka^adhvari.  H^^afRT  ^^ 
discontinuance  of  the  ritual 
of  the  Vedas, 
%T«|  n.  1 1  Knowledge,  per- 
^ffff/.  J  ception;  2  acquisi- 
tion, wealth,  property  •  3 
manying,  marriago,  M.  iii. 
44;  4  sensation,  experienc- 
ing. (^^^  is  used  also  in  the 
sense  of  *pain,  agony,  tor- 
ment ',  ffnrf  J?f*ft*  HH  ^' 

50).    * 

%^[rt  x».  A  lizard 

^f%  I  m.  A  learned  man,  a 
pandit  11/.  1  An  altar, 
one  prepared  for  a  sacrifice; 
2  a  quadrangular  spot  before 
a  temple  or  a  palace;  3  a 
seal-ring,  irt%5r  ITT  5fti(%fnr- 
Tiurr  K.  S.  X.  89  (  against 
Mall,  who  renders  %f^  by  q-- 
ftsffTT  ^:):4an  epithet 
of  Sarasvati'.  Comp.— iff  / 
an  epithet  of  Draupadi'  who 
was  bom  from  the  midst  of 
an  altar. 

^f^^in*  /.  1  A  raised  spot  of 
ground  prepared  for  auspi 
clous  purposes,  K.  S.  iii. 
44  ;  2  an  open  shade  in  the 
middle  of  a  courtyard  ;  3  a 
bower,  an  arbour. 

^T^  w.  1  A  teacher;  2  a 
learned  Brahmana ;  3  an 
epithet  of  Brahman  (  m.  ). 

%^/.  The  same  as  %!?  II 
V.  r. 

%^  a.  (/.  ITT )  1  To  be 
known;  2  to  be  taught;  3 
to  be  married. 

%^  w.  1  Piercing,  penetrat- 
ing, perforating;  2  wound- 
ing; 8  depth  ^  of  any   ex- 


cavation);  4  a  particular 
division  of  time. 

%^pir  I  m,  Itfame  of  a  divi- 
sion of  hell,  II  12 •  Rico  ia 
the  ear. 

%>i5f  n.  1  Piercing,  perforat- 
ing; 2  wounding;  3  ex- 
oivation;  4  depth  (of  aft 
excavation ) . 

%>^fi^«in'/.  A  pointed  instru- 
ment for  peiforating  jewels 
or  shells. 

%^pft/.  lA  pointed  instru- 
ment for  perforating  jewels 
or  shells  ;  2  an  instrument 
for  piercing  an  elephant's 
car. 

%^tl  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
Brahman  (m.),  n  W  f^ 
^  TfrSfTOinf^  K.  S.  II. 
16,  V.  41;  2  of  S'iva;  3  of 
Vishnu^  4  the  sun ;  5  it 
learned  man;  6  a  species  of 
the  Arka  plant. 

^Vra*  n.  The  part  of  the  hand 
under  the  thumb. 

%1^  a.  (/•  m)  Pierced,  per* 
forated. 

%^  rt.  1.  U  (  pres.  %5n%-^  ) 
The  same  as  ^k^  q.  v. 

^  III.  The  same  as  W  (2)  q.v* 

"Wfrr/.  The  same  as  W  9.  v- 

%7  vt.  4.  A  (pp.  k(^i  yres,  %- 
qr^ )  To  shake,  to  quiver,  to 
tremble,  %qTTr5nr5f5i7i%Ti^3i^ 

^inUm^  ^m  aal  ^tt  ^  xi. 

65.  With  it-  to  quiver,  to 
tremble,   to   shake,    K,    S» 
V.  27. 
%^Ty  m.   Tremor,  trembling^ 

Bg.  X.  29,  K.  S.  V.  85. 
%tnT  ».  Tremor,  trembling. 
%ir  m.         1  A  loom,  ^^  ftr- 

iTJ^  Na.  I.  12. 

tr  m.  w.  1  The  body  ,  2  saf- 
fron ;  3  the  egg-plant. 

\t^  I  ta.  A  low  man.   II  ti*. 

.   The  fruit  of  the  jujube. 


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^^ 

^f|    I    vt,    or    vi.     1.     P 

ipres.  tHl%  )  1  To  go, 
to  more  ;  2  to  shake, 
to  tremble.  II  vi.  10.  U 
(  prftf.  >wqPr  ^  )  To  count 
ibe  time. 

%9V  r>.  A  garden,  a  grove. 

%«f /.  1  Time,  fUliiUMqt^'Jr- 

iinj  Sak.  iii.,orirr^OT'Wt7r 

WJ^  ^»Ta^:  Sr.  T.  6;  2 
opportuuitj,  season;  3  tide, 
fiow,  current;  4  the  sea- 
shore, <T  ^aripff^  q-ft^it- 
f?Tflr»m«iR.  I  30,  VIII.  80, 

XIII.  15;  5  limit,  boundary; 
6  speech;  7  easy  death;  8 
the  gums.  Comp  -— €|W  n. 
name  of  the  Ta*mrali}>ta 
district.  -^  n.  the  sea- 
shore. 

^  »<.  or  ri.  1.  P  (pres,  '^. 
*)  To  move,  qf|«R[^»fJf 
Bh.  V.  1.  65. 

%iy  w-  )  1  Shaking,  moving; 

^fif^  n.  J  2  rolling. 

%||9n  m.  A  libertine. 

Iftr/.  A  creeper.  Cf.  Tftr. 

%j^I  rr.  (/.  fir)lTremul« 
ous,  shaken  ;2  carved,  crook- 
ed.  II  n.  1  Going,  moving; 
SshaUiiig. 

%U'  vt.  or  i?i.  2.  A  Qjr^.  %- 
^)1  Togo,  to  move;  2 to 
pervade;  3  to  throw- 
4  to  eat;  5  to  wish, 
to  desire;  6  to  be 
pregnant.  (  This  root  is  not 
used  in  classics  ). 

%^  m.l  Dress,  apparel,  n<T- 

Oit.  G.  XI  ;  2  entrance,  in- 
f^ss:  3  A  house,  a  dwell- 
ing; 4  ft  house  of  prostitut- 
es, HF^orsT^ETfi^ftpinTf  t^^- 
<r:  Mrich.  1.  CoMP.  — ^fFTw. 
the  sun-flower.  -^|f|«l  a. 
disguised.  -^Tr*!^,  ^1^  / 
a  harlot. 

%Tr^  *".  A  house. 

%Q3r  ^- 1  £ntoring;2  a  house. 


002 

%^*^  m.  1  Fire ;  2  ft  small 
pond. 

#^C  7W.  A  mule. 

%^ift?  «•  -^^  house,  a  dwelling, 
a  palace,Megh.  i.  25,R.  xiv. 
15.  Comp.  — ^T^^  ??.  house- 
building. -i|rf%»T  m,  a  kind 
of  sparrow.  -STJiH  "••  the 
niusk-rat.-5j^/,  the  site  of  a 
habitation. 

%^  7?.  The  habitation  of 
harlots. 

5^n^/  A  harlot,  a  prostitute, 
a  courtezan,  Mogh  i.  85. 
Comp.  — BTT^T^  w.  1  a 
keeper  of  prostitutes.  2  a 
pimp  ;  3  a  catamite.  - 
^TTMH  m.  a  habitation  of 
harlots  -ippT  n.  debauch 
ery.-ijf  n.  a  brothel.-Kf^ 
w.  a  courtezan,  -ipr  «•  the 
wages  of  prostitution. 

%^JC  m.  A  mule. 

ifq'  m.  The  same  ss  %ir  ^.  v. 

%q^  ?i.Occupation,po3se3sion. 

%5  t'f.l.  A  (  pres,  ^et )  ITo 
encompass,  to  envelop,  to 
surround;  2  to  dress.  With 
^- 1'>  fold,   to   form. 

%7  M.  1  Surrounding,  enclos 
ing  ;  2  a  fence,  an  enclos- 
sure  ;  3  a  turban  •  4  gum, 
exudation;  5  turpentine. 
Comp.  — ^  m  a  kind  of 
baml)00. -^TTT 'w.  tur  entine. 

%7^  m  1  An  enclosure,  a 
fence ;  2  a  ptimpkin-gourd. 
II  n.  1  A  turban;  2  gum, 
exudation;  3  turpentine. 

Tfff  n.  1  Surrounding,  en- 
circling, R.  IV.  48  ;  2  an 
envelop,  a  wrapper,  a  corer- 
ifig,  a  case,  3T^7^3'-*;«r?"4^ 
R.  1.  42  :  3  an  enclosure, 
a  fence,  ^ftlf^VH":  4i^**<- 
pffjgH^^qfrq-:  Mogh.  ii.  14; 
4  a  turban,  a  tiara,  f^Hnr%- 
eT^r^^TT  jRf:  R.  vui.  12;  5 
a  bandy  a  bandage;  6  a  gir- 


die  :   7  the  outer  ear,  8  ^ 

bdeUioBL 
%?r5f5ir  m,  A  mode  of  coitos, 
%f^  o.  (/  m  )  1  Surroand- 

ed,  encircled,   enveloped;  2 

dressed:  3  stopped,  -block* 

ed,  impeded. 

J^  }  «.  Water. 

?fcirr/.  The  same  as  tr^ft, 

%frt  •».  A  mule.  Sis.  xii.  If. 

«r^^>m  m.  A  particolir 
condiment,  (  consisting  d 
ground  coriander,  mostirf, 
ginger,  &c.). 

^rf.  1.  A  (pr«^.%rr)*n» 
same  as  irC?  v. 

%f  5/.  A  barren  cow. 

TOT  w.  Name  of  a  ♦■omitiy. 

%j  V*.  1.  P  (pres.  ^)  To 
go,  to  move. 

%  riM.PO)rc'^.  ^rqf^)l  To  k 
dried,  to  dry;  2  to  b 
languid,   to  be  weary, 

%  inS".  A  particle  very  geM? 
rally  used  as  an  expletive 
M.  I.  73,  II.  201,  IX.  ii', 
it  is  also  said  to  be  a  Toea- 
tivo  particle  and  one  of  ptf* 
suasion  or  a^rmatioa. 

^^rfiWf  a.  (/.  ^  )  BoagB 
with  twenty. 

^^Fi^  n.  1  A  garland  ^«*i 
over  on  shoulder  and  tM 
the  other-  2  an  upixjrgtf- 
ment. 

W^T^  ]     w.       A   gaArf 

q^fTRT^  f  worn  over  the  Wt 
shoulder  and  under  ik 
right  arm. 

^4il^'4i  *n.  A  jeweller. 

q^^V  w.  An  epithet  of  KiH* 

%^^  n,  1  Option^litjj  t 
uncertainty,  indecision. 

tional;  2  dubious,  doBw% 
uncertain. 
%qrF7  n.  1  Deficiency,  defcifc 
mutilation.  2iii60iBpelli9{ 


Digitized  by 


Google 


^^f^ 


69a 


3  nou -existence  ;  4  agita- 
tion, flurry. 

NiTftsir  a.  (/.^)1  Relat- 
ing to  ch-Dge  or  modifica- 
tion ;  2    liiodified. 

\^ff  m.  Afternoon 


[w^5ir(/.  ^)  )    a.     Relat- 
NiTrfiT  j-ift  )  \  ingtoeven- 

ras"  I  »i.  1  An  epithet  of 
V  isbnu  ;  2  of  Indra.  II  n. 
1  The  heaven  of  Viahwu  ; 
2 talc.  CoMP.-«^5f^y.  the 
fourteenth  day  oF  the  first 
lialf  of  J5rdr/ika.-<^/w.  the 
world  of  Viahwu 
tfrar  I  a.  (./:  #  Hideou8,loath 
«oine.IIn.  1  Change,  modifi- 
cation,aiteration;2  miserable 
condition,  woeful  plight, 
^IMft^S^r^^:  M.  M.  I.  ; 
Ban  event   forboding  evil, 

Jtf»f?irfr?qrTff  R.  XI.  62. 

n»Wir  «.  (  y .  qfr  )  1  Chang- 
ed, modified  ;  2  belonging 
to  a  VikTiti  (  in  Sankhm 
phil  ). 

\^^n.  1  Change,  altera- 
iion  ;  2  misery,  woeful  con- 
dition. 

toHt  n,  A  kind  of  gom. 

^fS^^  w.  1  Confusion,  agita- 
tion, bewilderment  •  2 
affliction,  grief. 

H^O  r\  1  Ai-ticulate  utter- 
ance;  2  speech  in  general . 

Wto  I  a.  (/ffj)  Helat. 
mg  to  hermits,  %m^  f^. 

J^^  fi%Rrf«^  Sak.  I. 
**  w.  1  A  Va^n^tpras' 
*^«i  a  Brilimawa  in 
♦*e    third      stage     of  his 

J|%iou8  h'fe,  R.      XIV.   2S. 

^5^  "•  1  Absence  of  attri- 
*>«tes .  2  absence  .  f  good 
qualities,  defect,  fault;  3 
^atrariety,     divetsity ;     4 


baseness,  inferiority;   5  un- 
skilfulness. 
^^^''^r  n.  Skill,  proficiency, 

cleverness. 
ip^^  n.  Grief,  mental  dis- 
traction. 
%f^^  n.  1  Variety,  diversity. 
^2  surprise;  3  manifoldness. 
%3R5T  m.  The  last  month  of 

pri»gnancy. 
«nrtRf  «*  1  The  palace  of 
I  Indra  ;  2  the  banner  of 
i  India.  3a  banner  in  general. 
tmfrH^  Ml.  A  standard- 
bearer. 
^^^Piyr  /.lA  banner,  a  flag, 

T^Vir*'^  M.  M.  I,.  2  a 
kind  of  necklace. 
%lR?ft/.  1  A  banner,  a  flag; 

2  a  necklace,  a  garland  .  3 
the  necklace  of  Vishnu. 

%HTHr  n,  1  Difference  of 
6pecies;2  difference  of  caste; 

3  exclusion  from  caste  *  4 
I'oseness,  wantonness. 

V^IRT  a.  The  same  as  \i^ 
g.v. 

t^rr^lf  «.  (/.  ^  )  Clever, 
proficient. 

^rp^a.The  same  as  l^^fw  q,v, 

%^  m.  A  maker  of  bamboo- 
w  ork. 

^^  I  a.  (/^)  Made  of 
bamboo  II  w.  1  A  bamboo- 
staff;  2  a  worker  in  bamboo. 
I M  n  Bamboo  seed. 

^'^^w.    A  flute-player. 
?i"^PTf  y'».    An     epithet    of 
S'iva. 

J^rff/  Bamboo-manna. 

^PHK"  Ml.  A  lutanist. 

%3^  '  w.  A   flute  player.  II 

n.  The  same  as  k^^  q,  v, 
g?T/%y  m,  A  vender  of  flesh. 
f^^    m.  A     disputatious 

man. 

Vlf^nr  rn.  A  hired  labourer, 
a  stipendiary. 


M 


^^fir  I  /.  1  Name  of  a  river 

%^rf«ft/ inthe    Kalingas;   2 
the  river  of  hell, 

^^I«.  (/.  «r)l  Pertom- 
ing  to  the  cane-  2    »  umble 
yielding,  ff>T«in'^?qr    %^ft^ 
B.  IV.  85.  II   m.  A  kind 
of  cane. 

Wt  I  a.  (/.  ^ft  )  Sacrificial, 
sacred,  tcTpff^r^q^jpy:    gi^. 

^J  Sak.iv.  Iln.  A  sacrir 

ficial  rite, 
*Tll%^  a.  (./:  *r)  The  same 

as  ?fTPT  q.  v. 
\^tf^m,   1  A  bard;  2  s 

magician      who      worships 

j5^«.(/.*r)Cany. 
%f  »i,  A  wise  man,  a  learned 
man 


If^  n.   I  1  Cleverness,  skiH 
W>3P/     '  proficiency,  jffiTii-. 

tpMBT  n. )  r^qirWvr/f'^^inr- 
t^n^PrfirtSf^vr^  Vas.  D.,  s 

shrewdness,  cunning. 

W4  «.  A  king  of  Vidarbha. 

t^  /•  1  An  epithet  of  Dm* 
mayanti  :  2  of  Rukmi»i  • 
3  a  particular  style  of  com-- 
position  ;  (  it  is  thus  de* 
fined: —If  ^K  3r^^"?  rnr 

^*(f  df?l^^);  for  Uanain'B 
description  of  this  style  .>^ 
K.    D.I. 

I^W  a.  The  same  as  ^^^.v. 

^^  I  «.  (./".  ^  )  Relating 
to  the  Vedas,  sacred,  scrip- 
tural,  K.  S.  v  78.  II  w.  A 
Br&hmafia  versod  in  the 
Vedas.  Comp.  — ^f^  m.  one 
who  possessies  on^J  a  smat- 
tering knowledge     of     the 

^  Vedas. 

I'fS  n  I  ^*^*^°*"S»  wisdom. 

1^  I  a.  (/  Ct  or  Sr,  Brought 
irom  Vidu'ra  11  n.  La  i9 
lazuli,  K.  8. '  n.  10,  Bia^ 
111.  45.  C^r^n,n]o 

Digitized  by  VjOOvLC 


^ 5^ 

^    I    vt,    or    vi.     1.     P 

{pres.  ^^)  1  To  go, 
lo  more  ;  2  to  shake, 
to  tremble.  II  vi.  10.  U 
(  pw. '^?jqpr  ^  )  To  count 
ibe  time. 

%?f  Ti.  A  garden,  a  grove.^ 
%im /.  1  Time,  fJffwincT^tV- 
iinj  Sak.  iii.,orirf^OT'^I%?!T 
Wf??^   ^fTO^:  Sr.   T.  6;  2 
epportuuitj,  season;  3  tide, 
fiow,   current;   4    the    sea- 
shore, <T  ^rtHHry^  q'ft^flT- 
f?Tflr»m«lH.  I  30,  VIII.  80, 
XIII.  15;  5  limit,  boundary; 
6  speech;  7  easy  death;  8 
the  gums.  Comp    — 3|W  n, 
name    of  the    Ta!mrali]}ta 
district,  -qpi  n.  the    sea- 
shore. 
^  »<.  or  ri.  1.  P  (prea,  '^. 
flr )   To   move,  ifftiT^  ^flrfir 
Bh.  V.  1.  55. 
%|f  w.  )  1  Shaking,  moving; 
%||^  n.  J  2  rolling. 
%9|fH  m.  A  libertine. 
Ifkr  /.  A  creeper.  Cf.  Tftr. 
%ftpfIrF.  (/.  fir)lTremul« 
oos,  shaken  ;2  carved,  crook- 
«d.  II  n.  1  Going,  moving; 
2  shaking. 
%H'  vt,  or  ui.  2.  A   (jives.  %- 
^  )  1  To  go,  to  move;  2  to 
pervade-      3      to      throw; 
4     to     eat;    5     to    wish, 
to       desire;      6      to      be 
prepmant.  (  This  root  is  not 
used  in  classics  ). 
%^  m.  1  Dress,  apparel,  n<T- 

Git.  G.  XI  ;  2  entrance,  in- 
gress: 3  a  house,  a  dwell- 
ing; 4  a  house  of  prostitut- 
es, HF^iiTST^aTi^f^;^  t^^- 
<r:  Mrith.  i.  Comp.  — ffFr?/i. 
th«  sun-flower,  -^frft^  o, 
disguised,  -stt^'^j  ^Vnnii  / 
a  harlot. 

%^fqK'  w.  A  house. 

%^  n.  1  Entering;2  &  house. 


ei)2 


%^'^  m.  1  Fire  ;  2  a  small 
pond. 

#^^  m,  A  mule. 

^HH^  71.  A  house,  a  dwelling, 
a  palace,Megh.  i.  25,R.  xiv. 
15.  Comp.  — ?ir^^  ti.  house- 
building. -2|rf^T  m.  a  kind 
of  sparrow.  -4f«f^  m.  the 
umsk-rat.-^/.  the  site  of  a 
habitation. 

%^  ;?.  The  habitation  of 
harlots. 

%^^/.  A  harlot,  a  prostitute, 
a  courtezan,  Megh  i.  85. 
Comp.  — W^T^  m.  1  a 
keeper  of  prostitutes-  2  a 
pimp  ;  3  a  catamite.  - 
9Tfi^l|  m.  a  habitation  of 
harlots  -nHf  w*  debauch 
ery.-ijf  n.  a  brothel.-HT^ 
?n.  a  courtezan,  -ipr  »«•  the 
wages  of  prostitution. 

%^j^  m.  A  mule. 

^^  m.  The  same  ss  llT  ^.  v. 

%q«r  n.Occupation,po3se3sion. 

%5  ff.l.  A  (  jum.  Ib^  )  ITo 
encompass,  to  envelop,  to 
surround;  2  to  dress.  With 
^-t'»  fold,   to   form. 

%?  M.  1  Surrounding,  enclos 
ing  ;  2  a  fence,  an  enclos- 
suro  ;  3  a  turban  •  4  gum, 
exudation.  5  turpentine. 
Comp.  — ^  «»  a  kind  of 
bamboo.  -^TfT  *"•  ^^^^  entine. 

%7cir  »»  1  An  enclosure,  a 
fence;  2a  pimpkin-gourd. 
Iln.  1  A  turban;  2  gum, 
exudation;  3  turpentine. 

'TCT  w-  1  Surrounding,  en- 
circling, R.  IV.  48  ;  2  an 
envelop,  a  wrapper,  a  cover- 
ing, a  case,  arfy^TB'^Vf'^^ 
R.  1,  42  :  3  an  enclosure, 
a  fence,  ?ft?r^:  *^**<- 
fft^CT^'^rq-:  Mogh.  II.  14; 
4  a  turban,  a  tiara,  f^Kflr^- 
y^nhr^^  ??T:  R.  ^m.  12;  5 
a  bandy  a  bandage;  6  a  gir- 


b 


tUe  ;   7  the  out^r  car,  8  4i 

bdeffium. 
%g;f^'  01.  A  mode  of  coitaL 
^Sm  a.  (/  m  )  1  Sanoufii. 

ed,  encircled,    enveloped;  2 

liressed:  3  stopped,  •Hock? 

ed,  impeded. 

J2  \  w.  Water. 

\^;f.  The  sanieas  t?^f«; 

%ff^  m,  A  mule.  Sis.  xn.  tt 

^Rr(^>m  m.  A  partjcahr 
condiment,  (  consisting  ii 
ground  coriander,  mustarf, 
ginger,  &c.).  ^ 

^rf.  1.  A  (pr«^.^)Ta 
same  as  irC.^  v. 

%f  5/.  A  barren  cow. 

TOT  »»•  Name  of  a  ♦•onnfat 

%f  t?«.  1.  P  {prM.\^)'i^ 

go,  to  move. 

%ri.l.P(pr^5.^rqpf)lTok 
dried,  to  dry;  2  to  ^ 
languid,   to  be  weaiy. 

%  ind.  A  particle  very  gW 
rallj  used  as  an  exple^ 
M.  1.  73,  XI.  201,  IX.  43; 
it  is  also  said  to  be  a  too- 
tivo  particle  and  one  of  p«> 
suasion  or  afhrmation. 

^afiWf  a.  (/.  *t )  Boogl* 
with  twenty. 

%^a(T  n.  1  A  garland  «^ 
over  on  shoulder  and  w* 
the  other  ;  2  an  upi)crgtf' 
ment. 

%^CTV^  f  worn  over  the  ^ 
shoulder  and  under  iBf 
right  arm. 

W^w.  A  jeweller. 

%^^  w.  An  epithet  ol  i^^ 

W^  n.  1  Option 'htj;  4 
uncertainty,  indecision. 

tional;  2 dubious, doaiW 
uncertain. 

mutihition,  2in«>«I*'"' 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


%mf^ 


69a 


3  nou -existence  ;  4  agita- 
tion, flurry. 

NiTf^  a.  (,r.^)l  Relat- 
ing to  ch-Dge  or  modifica- 
tion ;  2  modified. 
RTTfT  «i.  Afternoon. 
^yif^C/.  Sift)  )  a.  Relat- 
^WfRt  y.  5ft  )  J  ing to  even- 
ing. 

1*3- 1  »i.  1  An  epithet  of 
Visbnu  ;  2  of  Indrs.  II  n. 
1  The  heaven  of  Viahwu  ; 
2 talc.  CoMP.-«^^y.  the 
fourteenth  day  oT  the  first 
half  of  Karttka.^^;t^m.  the 
worM  of  Vi9h77u 
^pf  ^  «.  C/'-  #  Hideous,loath 
Bome.IIn.  1  Change,  modifi- 
cation,alteration  ,2  miserable 
cond|tion,  woeful  plight, 
^liJfftT^^^.-  M.  M.  I.  ; 
Ban  event    forboding  evil, 

^H^f^^mff  R.  XI.  62, 
nfWir  o.  (  /.  ^)1  Chang, 
ed,  modified    ;  2  belonging 
to  a  ra-na"    (in  Sankhf/a 
phil  ). 

h^^^n.    1   Change,   altera 
tion  ;  2  misery,  woeful  con- 
dition. 

TOTtT  n.  A  kind  of  gem, 
l3|«^  w.  1  Confusion,  agita- 
tion,      bewilderment  ;      2 
affliction,  grief. 

s^^l  r\  1  Articulate  utter- 
ance  ;2  speech  in  general. 

^^^TPHT  I  a.  (/.  ffj)  Helat. 
mg  to  hermits,  >^pnf  f^. 

y^^  fi^RlT^iI  Satf.  i. 
^*  OT.  1  A  Va^n^tpras" 
*^«>  a  Brill  raana  in 
tte  third  stage  of  his 
Teligious  life,  R.  xiv.  2S. 
^5^  w.  1  Absence  of  attri- 
*>«tes ;  2  absence  .  f  good 
qnalities,  defect,  fault;  3 
^ntmriety,     diveisity ;     4 


H< 


baseness,  inferiority;  5  un- 
skilfulness. 

t^TV^r  n.  Skill,  proficiency, 
cleverness. 

Inr^  n.  Grief,  mental  dis- 
traction. 

%f^*^  »- 1  Variety,  diversity. 

^2  surprise;  3  manifoldness. 

%innr  w.  The  last  month  of 
prognancy. 

«nrtRf  «*  1  The  palace  of 
Indiu  ;  2  the  banner  of 
India.  3a  banner  in  general. 

tmfrH^  Ml.  A  standard- 
bearer. 

<NRrf%W  /".lA  banner,  a  flag, 

^^^Wti^  M.    M.   I..   2  a 
kind  of  necklace. 
%lrt?ft/.  1  A  banner,  a  flag; 

2  a  necklace,  a  garland  ;  3 
the  necklace  of  Vishwu. 

%HTHr  n.  1  D.flference  of 
6pecies;2  difference  of  caste; 

3  exclusion  from  caste ;  4 
loseness,  wantonness. 

V^IRT  a.  Tlie  same  as  V^ 
g.v. 

W^lfa.    (/ «<5t)  Clever, 

proficient. 
%irn7a.The  same  as  tlrnT  q.v. 
^of  wi.  A  maker  of    bamboo- 

«ork. 
^^  I  a.  (/*)  Made  of 

bamboo   II  m.  1  A  bamlioo- 

staff;  2  a  worker  in  bamboo. 

I U  n  Bamboo  seed. 
^'^^la.    A  flute-player. 
^^PT^  in.   An     epithet    of 

S'iva. 

Vt^/.  Bamboo-manna. 

^fniT  Ml.  A  lutanist. 

%3^  »  w.  A   flute  player.  II 

n.  The  same  as  k^[m  q,  v. 
g^fty  w.  A  vender  of  flesh. 
^^f%^    la.   A     disputatious 

man. 

V^f^W  WI.  A  hired  labourer, 
a  stipendiary. 


^rPT  I  /.  1  Name  of  a  river 

%^r^i  inthe   Kalingas;   2 
the  river  of  he!l. 

hmla,  if.^)l  Partem- 
ing  to  the  canc;  2    )  umble 
yielding,  ff>fJTri>?qr    %^*w 
B.  IV.   85.   II   m.  A  kind 
of  cane. 

Wt  I  a.  (/.  ;f^  )  Sacrificial; 
sacred,  tcTpff^r^  q^jpy:  gj^. 
2tj  Sak.iv.  Iln.  A  sacri- 
ficial rite. 

*!ril%^  a.  (./:  *r  )  The  same 

^^aajtTPT  q.  V. 

\^tfk^m,  1  A  bard;  2  s 
magician      who      worships 

j5^«.(/.*r)Cany. 
%f  w.  A  wise  man,  a  learned 
man. 


w^  M.   I  1  Cleverness,  skiH 
%^FnsP/     '  proficiency,  Jffini-. 

tpMBT  n. )  jr^t^iRsrty/%^=2?nr- 
t^^PrfirtSi^vr^  Vas.  D..  s 

shrewdness,  cunning. 

W4  «.  A  king  of  Vidarbha. 

%^  /.  1  An  epithet  of  D»- 
mayanti  ;  2  of  Rukmi»i  • 
3  a  particular  style  of  com- 
position ;  (  it  is  thus  de- 
fined:—If  ^K  3T^^"?  mr 

^nf  ^flf?lF^?r);  for  Danain's 
description  of  this  style  ^ee 
K.  1).  I, 
I^W  a.  The  same  as  %^  q,p^ 
ff|e|f  ln,{/.^)  Relating 
to  the  Vcdas,  sacr^^d,  scrip- 
tural,  K.  S.  V  78.  Hni.  A 
Br^hmafia  versod  in  the 
Vedas.  Com  p.  —  ^W  m,  one 
who  possesties  on^J  a  smat- 
tering knowledge  of  the 
Vedas. 

I'fS  n   I  ^^^^'^^^S'  wisdom- 

k^  I  a.  {^r.  <k  or  Sr.  Brought 

irom    Vidu'ra   11  n.  La  tir 

lazulu    K.    S.  t  H.  lU,  Si^ 

in.  45.  C^r\c^ci\o 

Digitized  by  VjOO VIC 


tH 


WfiHf 


^V*«ir  «.  '/.  «ft>Poreign,b6. 
lotig'mg  to  another  coaotrj. 

^tf7  ».  Poreignness. 

%^  I  m.  pi.  The  people  of 
Videha.  1 1  m.  1  A  king  of 
Videha;  2  an  inhabitant  of 
Videha;  3  the  son  of  a 
Vaia'ya  by  a  Briihmana 
woman,  M.  x.  11. 

^^f^  m.  1  The  same  as  ^f 
^  i  (3)  ^.  tf.  ;  2  a  merchant. 

^^f^^m.  A  merchant. 

%^  (  /.  An  epithet  of  SiWi, 

XIV.  83. 
%ir  I  «.  (/  ift  )  Relating  to 
medicine.  II  m.  1  A  learned 
man.  a  doctor  ;  2  a  medical 
ma  s  a  physician,  ^T?srTfr- 

TTT^  R.  xix.  53;  8  a  man  of 
a  mixed  class,  (the  offspring 
of  a  Brihmana  by  a  Vais'ya 
woman).  GoMP.^nR^/the 
practice  of  medicine.-antr 
m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 

%fnir  I  «.  A  doctor,  a  phy- 
fiician.  1 1  n.  Tiie  science  of 
medicine. 

%^.«-  (  /  *  ^  Pro- 
ceeding  from  lightning, 
electric,  sqi^^  f^"  4»r^tU^- 
«i  %5rro  Ut.  V.  COMP.  — 
^T^9  HfH  ««•  the  fire  of 
lightning. 

%>f  ( /.  ^  )     I  «.    Enjoined 

twr^i./.  «(ar)j  by  a  rule, 
ritual. 

%^p«J  ».  1  Difference  of  cha- 
racteristic qualities;  2  differ- 
ence in  duties ;  3  difference 
In  general  ;  5  impropriety, 
unlawfulness. 

\aH^  m.  The  son  of  a 
widow. 

^>|^n.  Widowhood,   K.  S. 

IV     1. 

^9^  n.    Agitation,    tremor. 
%^Ia    (/.tr)l  Prescrib- 
ed ;  2  silly,  foolbb,   ignore 


ant.    II  m.     A    Tool,   an 
idiot. 

%^^t9  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
Oarurfa,  tsf^iTijrfflrcTf^  HtPPT: 
H.  XI.  59,  1^^.  X.  80  ;  2  an 
epithet  of  Arana. 

|iT.%^Ia.  (/.!#r)lRelat 
ing  to  discipline;  2  enforc- 
ing proper  behaviour.  1 1  m, 
A  war-chariot. 

%'Tr(%5ir'».  1  The  doctrines 
of  a  Buddhistic  ^ect  •  2  a 
follower  of  that  sect. 

^Trf^^  m.  1  An  astrologer . 
2  a  spider  •  3  a  slave  :  4 
the  doctrines  of  a  Buddhi- 
stic sect;  5  a  follower  of  that 
sect. 

1%!^  n.  The  same  as  PNlRnfr 
q.  V, 

l^rthwr  «.  Contrariety,  opposi- 
tion, contradictoriness. 

^^^  n.  1  Abundance,  plen- 
ty ;  2  largeness. 

%T^  n.  Fruitlessness,  use- 
lessness. 

%41f^  «i*  A  watchman. 

%^  n.  1  Greatness,  magni- 
ficence, wealth,  splendour  ; 
2  power,  Kir.  xii.  8. 

%*TTf^  a.  (/  ^)  Optional. 

%^  n.  The  heaven  of  Vish/iu. 
q^nr  n  Name  of  a  eel  stial 
garden. 

^^^  n.  1  Dissension  •  2  dis- 
like, aversion. 

^HJlHT  n.  1  Mental   distrac 
tion,  sadness,     sorrow  •   2 
sickness. 

^m^      )m,  A  step-m  ther's 

%Hnr^   )son. 

yrnrr 

%fn^^  «.  l/'^)  Borne 
in  divine  cars,  R.  vi.  1. 

%jpRC  n.  1  Aversion,  dislike; 

2  flight,  retreat. 
%^  m.  Barter,  exchange. 


f /.  A  step-mother's 


W     )  n.  1  Perple3%,  te- 
%9f^  )  wilderment  •   2  ex* 

elusive   attention    to  uf- 

thing. 
%in:4  n.  Uselessness,  unpit)* 

fitableness. 
l^fvUil"^  n.  The  having  di^ 

ferent  substrata. 
W^iTT  i  a.  (/.'ft)  6i» 

matical.  II  m.  A  gT'iimntr- 

ian.  GoMP.  — qre  n.  a  tad 

grammarian.-^n^ m.  anna 

whose   wife  is  a  gramIn•^ 

ian. 
\ifm  w.  A  cart  covered  w& 

a  tiger's  skin. 
^p«r  A*  Boldness,  unmot* 

csty,     qtrarif:  (rftH%  \^ 
.  fcSr€^  Sis.  II.  44. 
%^rra^  m.  A  soil  of  Vy&A. 
^  n.  1  Hostility,  animoei^ 

spite,  opposition,  qns6rri,W 

fPT^  Sis.  ti.  42,  Btft 
117;  2  pirowesB,  trioK 
GoMp.— aij}^  «i.  «•► 
mencement  of  hostilftiA^ 
B)pf^  m.  the  Arjuna  tMt 
7«Tf^  m.  desperate  hfl* 
ility.   -T^lTia.,  ftr^lt* 

retaliation,     revenge.  -^ 

?/i.  an  enemy  -^fn"  *•  '^ 

ile  attitude. 
%CiR4  «.   1  Indifference  » 

worldly  objects,  absence  « 

worldly   attachment;  Jfr 

pleasure,  dislike. 
^thf^    m.    One  ;^o  *J 

subdued  his   passions  t^ 

desires. 
%X!^  n,  1  Scarceness,  rB*" 

nessj  2  looseness.       ^^ 
%Cmn.    The   same  isWt 

Vrf^lT  )  «.   An  asoctie* 

Vrir.st  J  has     Bttbdoed  * 

passions  and  desires.  _^ 

I  Wn  ».  1  Abftn^^** 


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Google 


Ij     desires    and    appetites, 
asceticism,  Bg.   xm.   8;  2 
dislike,  dissatisfaction,    dis 
pleasure,      ^irrf    qf^lunr 
^W:    ^Rftg  |{Jr:    K.    xvu. 

^^'"^^ 

^^^^I  «•  (/.rf^)  Relating 
to  Virdfa  1 1  m.  A  kind  of 
insect,  (  fy^cT  ). 

V^Ia.  (/  «ft  )  Hostile. 
Ii«i.  An  enemy,  ^'J  |ftp( 

fy»t  Bhartr,  ix.  89,  B.  xn. 
lOi. 

%9:^  72.  1  Diversity  of 
form;  2  deformity,  ugli- 
ness. 

%^^R  )  w.     A   patronymic 

$<i^ftj  0^  the  demon  Bali. 

I^^lf^f  m*  An  epithet  of  the 
demon  B^TUt. 

%H4I^4  7i.  Difference,  dis- 
parity, divergence. 

%nr%9  n,  1  Contrariety,  inver- 
siou;  2  shamo;   3  sorrow. 

%^I«^  n.  Opposition,  con- 
trariety. 

«FT  O'  The  same  as  %^  q,  v 

^ri^m.  1  A  pedlar,  a 
l^wker;    2  a   loadrcarrier. 

%9o^  n.  1  Chanue  of  com- 
plexion, paleness;  2  diffor- 
eoce,  diversity, 

%9f9^  I  m.  1  Name  of  the 
seventh  Manu  now  reigning, 

jpii:  [It.  vi ;  2  the  planet 
Saturn;  3  an  epithet  of 
Yama.  11  n.  The  present 
i^ge,  presided  over  by  the 
seventh  Manu. 

V=f^1r  /.  1  The  southern 
quarter;  2  an  epithet  of 
Yamnn&. 

^^^:^a.  (/.^)  Relat- 
ing  to  marriage,  matrimoni- 
al. K.  S.  VII.  2.  If  w.  n, 
A  marriage,  a  wedding.  1 1 1 
m.  The  bride  or  bridegroom's 
&tba^in-lAW• 


6^9 


^fl^T  n.  1  Cleameess,  purity, 
( lit.  tLudJig, );  2  whiteness, 
3  composure. 

^^m*  n.  1  Slaughter,  destruc- 
tion, K  S.  IV.  81;  2  pain, 
anguish,    distress.  v 

ra^  n.    Government,  rule. 

%5rTO  I  w.  1  Name  of  a  lun 
ar  month;  2    a   chuming- 

stick,  jffd<*<^«f :  ftnrl^Rn-- 
%^  Sis.  XI.  8,  II  n.  A  par- 
ticular attitude  in  shooting. 

^^^    /.     The     full-moon 
day  in  the  month  of  Vcue'd" 
kha. 
q^[RVr  I  m,  A  man  who  asso- 
ciates with  courtezans.  U  n. 
Harlotry;  ( t^f^nff  ifr«?r*arts 
generally    learnt  by  courte- 
zans' Mrich.  I.  ). 
V^f^  n.  1  Endowment  with 
some    distinguishing    attri- 
bute; 2  peculiarity,  particu- 
larity, ?Brf>^r^rHiX^ftigqiff 

K.  Pr.  III.;  3  excellence. 

WPRT  i  «.  (/.  ^'^)  Relating 
to  the  Vaia'eshika  doctrine, 
il  n.  One  of  the  six  systems 
of  philosophy  propounded  by 
Kan^da;  (  it  differs  from 
Grautama's  system  in  re 
cognizini;  only  seven  cate- 
gories instead  of  sixteen  ). 
Ill  m.  A  follower  of  the 
Vais*eshika  philosophy. 

TO^  ».     Superiority,   pre- 
eminence. 

%[^  m.  A  man   of  the  third 
caste,  (  i^^R^TTJ   q^TUf^  y- 

*nr:  ^  W  Tf^  *^:  )  M. 

I,  31.    CoMP.  — ff  I  /.  the 
mode  of  life  of  a  Vais'y^t. 

^^I^or  m»  I    An   epithet  of 
Kubera,  the   god  of  wealth, 

f^  IvfOTf^r   H^4t-   Bh.  V 

II.  10;  2  an  epithet  of  i>a- 
Ya»a.  CoMP.-«n>^,  HWH 


*f 


m.  1   Kubera's   city,    2  the 

Indian  fig-tree. -^Tjif  m.  the 
^Indian  fig-tree, 
tngftr  w.  An   offering  made 

to  the    Vis'vedevaa. 
%»tiP!T   wi.  1    An   epithet  of 

fire.   2     the  digestive   fire^ 

r^^:    Bg.    XV.   14  ;    3  the 

supreme  being. 

VfTftWQ.   (r.^)   Trust. 

worthy. 
i'H**!  w.  1   Inequality.  2  in- 
justice. 3  misery,  calamity^ 
difficulty.  4  singleness. 

V^  1  «.  (/  ^Ift  )  1  Re- 
lating to  any  object:  2  re^ 
lating  to  an  object  of  sense, 
sensual.  1 1  m.  A  sensualist. 

%^|?r  n.  The  ashes  of  a  burnt 
offering. 

%^n.  1  Air,  wind;  2 heaven. 
3  a  world,  a  division  of  the 
universe. 

Wt  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Belatin^ 
to  Vishnu.  II  m.  One  of  the 
modem  Hindu  sects;  ( the 
Vaishnavag,  the  S'aivas  and 
the  :s'dl'tas  are  the  three 
important  modem  Hinda 
sects).  Ill  n.  The  ashes  of 
a  burnt  offering.  Coup  — 
JTW  n  one  of  the  eighteen 
principal  Pufdnas, 

JW?K  m.  A  fish. 

%9m9  a.  (/.  ^  )  Being  in 
the  air. 

^i?}a.  (/ilT)  One  to  be 
sported  with,  one  on  whom 
jokes  are  to  be  practised; 
( this  term  is  applied  to  the 
relations  of  a  wife  ). 

^frftf ^  m.  A  clown, a  buffoon 
(  in  the  drama  \ 

^T^  m,  1  A  kind  of  snake; 
2  a  kind  of  fish. 

?f|^/  The  fourth  part  of  a 

?ff^  m.  1  A  husband  :  2  a 
bttarer,  a.  portcrj  8  »  bttUt 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


5! 

4  a  Aon;  5  a  draughthorae. 
^f^  m.  A  stalk. 
^ff  a    ( /.  fr  )  Moisfc,  wet. 
iItit^  m.  The  sheat-fish. 
Yl^  FT  7    m.   A     scribe,     a 

writer. 
^trs*  «i.  A  kind  of   jasmine, 

(^  ). 

^TH  w.  Gum-myrrh. 

vri^  ui.  A  species  of  horso. 

m^  .». The  same  as  4l[^  q.   v, 

^fc(7  172//.  An  exclamation 
uttered  in  ofifering  an  obla- 
tion to  the  gods  or  Manes. 

^i|^|^  in.  A  mountain. 

«ir^^  w.  A  rogue,  a  cheat. 
(  <r^c»!f?ni»  ' »  cunning  pca- 
eocic' ). 

v^^TT  w*  Cheating,  deceiving. 

9^^  a.  (/.  ^»»T )  1  Manifest, 
Apparent,  evident;  2  dis* 
Anguished,  specified;  3  ^ise, 
learned.  (  ^^K?  is  used  as 
mn  indeclinable  in  the  sense 
of  *  clearly,  evidently,  mani* 
lastly'  ).  CoMP.-TiPrt  n. 
arithmetic.  -f€nf  m.  an  eye- 
witness. -^?T  »i.  an  epithet 
of  Vishnu. 

dl^ /.I Manifestation,  visi- 
bilityi  indication,  HTf^  HT#r 

CC*^* 'T.^TJ*^?  Megh. 
I.  12 ;  2  discrimination, 
distinction,  ^<^|^^7l%V(TV: 
R.  I.  10  ;  3  individuality, 
(  on,  to  iTTffT  );  4  a  person, 
mn  individual  •  5  source,  ori- 

t^  T  ^5^r:  Bg.  X.  14  ;  6 
gender  (  in  gram.  ). 

*9T  '^  ( ./*  TT  1  Bewildered, 
perplexed;  2  eagerly  engag- 
ed in,  zealously  occupied 
with,  (  with  a  loc.)  K.  8. 
▼11.2:  3  alarmed,  frightened. 

WVt  I  «.  ( /.  TF  )  1  Deform- 
«d,  "Utiiatod,  wanting  a 
Hmb  ;   2  bodiless.   li  m.  1 


<96 

A  frog  ;    2  a    cripple  •   3 
d»rk  spots  on  the  cheek. 
^tv^  n.  A  minute    measure 

j    of^icngth  equal  to  the   60th 

I    part  of  an  Angula,  . 

I  wfT^  w.  Suggested  sonse, 
insin  nation ,  {op,  to  ^f^q*  •  nd 
H^^  *tho  primary  and  second- 
ary Meanings  of  words  and 
sentences'  »,  ^1(^  xf^  ^^ 

«^^  vt,  H.  P  (  p^es  ft^', 
pass,  i^^q*^}  To  deceive,  to 
defraud. 

«inr  m.  A  fan. 

sifipr  n.  A  fan,  ?iq''^?r3RTI?- 
n^^^  ?5^  R.  vui.  40,  X. 
62. 

^m^  I  a.  (/.  hnfrr)  1  Mak- 
ing clear,  manifesting, 
showing,  indicating;  2  sng- 

.gesting  a  meaning,  (  applied 
to  a  word  or  sense),  (  op,  to 
mn^  and  wr^Brf^  ).  II  m. 
Gesticulation  indicative  of 
internal  feeling,  dramatic 
gesture. 

sifir^  n.  1  Making  clear, 
manifesting,  indicating  •  2 
a  mark,  a  sign  ;  3  mark  of 
sex,  t.  tf.  the  male  or  female 
organ  ;  4  insignia:  5  a  sign 
of  puberty  ;  Q  the  beard  • 
7  a  limb,  a  member  •  8 
sauce,  condiment;  9  a  con- 
sonant (  in  gram.);  10  tbe 
last  of  the  three  powers  of 
a  word  by  which  it  suggests 
a  sense  or  senses.  Com  p.  — 
^fnr  m,  the  junction  of  con- 
sonants. 

^"mm  t\  The  same  as  »qTR 
(10)  q.  V. 

wfr^    a.    (/  ?Tr )  1    Mani. 
fpsted,  made  clear;  2  mark* 
ed,  characterized  ;   3  sug 
gested. 

«^^<ilwi.    The    castor-oil 

c^TTT    I  plant. 
i«rf^^li^«*-  1   Mixing  togc- 


ther,  mixture,  interraixtiirt, 

M.  M.ix.,  X.,  rff5  fftqi^ 

95,  Megh.  1.  1.5  ;  2  reci- 
procity, mutual  relation; 3 
alternation  ;  4  opportu- 
nity ;  5  an  occarreDd^ 
an  incident ;  Q  misfortoiM, 
Calamity. 

v^f^^a,  (/.^T)  Mixed 
together,  blended  tog<»th€T. 

«^rfibir>T  w.  1  Devittinf, 
transgressing ;  2  breadi, 
violation,  non-perf  rroance, 
(as  in  J^^^^i^^m  );  3 sifl, 
vice  ;  4  adversity,  misfoN 
tune;  5  inversion,  rem»^ 
contrariety. 

«^lRnKT?Ta.  (/.  f!T)  1  ?*»* 
over,  elapsed  ;  2  inverted 
reversed;  3  violated,  nef 
lected. 

passing,  excelling,  going  lje« 
yond;  2  withdrawn,  witb- 
held;  3  different  from,  9a> 
parato,  5f  fOTf^«iMH«i'T- 
;r:  K.  S.  V.  22. 
««lWNr  w  1  Excelling.  «• 
cellence;  2  distinction,  dif- 
ference ;  3  dissimiiari^f 
contrast  •  4  exclusion;  5* 
figure  of  speech  in  whiil 
the  Upameyn  Is  shoini  *• 
be  superior  to  the  Upaw^ 
na  in    particular    respec* 

trrff:  K.  Pr.  X.);  eiogi<: 
discontinuance,  ( as  o**. 
^»?rT  )  (  in  Nyttho  phi 

celling;  2  excepting:  3  " 
plying  negation  or  WW 
existence. 

ed  tOi;ether,  united;  aw* 
terwoven,  inter  •  ixed. 


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Mil^i 


697 


MiPi^m^ 


lection;  2  union,  junction ^ 
3  intermixture. 

rft  ^r)^X  «».  1  Exchange, 
[Kirter;  2  reciprocity,  R. 
UT.  93. 

|*fT  a.  (/.  m)  1  Past 
iway,  past  over,  gone,  R. 
r.  14;  2  departed  from,  left, 
abandoned;  3  disregarded. 
fftftqr^  iw.  1  A  portent  in- 
dicative of  a  gre^t  calamity; 
2  disrespect,  contempt. 
qH(^  OT.  1  Opposition,  con- 
trariety ;  2  interchange, 
transmutation  J  3  inverted 
order. 

«l^^  a.  (/  Wr  )  1  Invert- 
ed, reversed;  2  contrary, 
opposite. 

w^tm^  11. 1  Opposition,  con- 
trariety; 2  inverted  order. 
S!nit?i  1.  A  {pres.-sq^) 
1  To  be  sorry,  to  be  vexed, 
to  be  agitated,  to  be  dis- 
quieted, Jf  f^^^   <T^   H^! 

Kir.  I.  2,  H^rRr>Tpn?  ^qr^lr 

^nnr :  Kir.    I.  24,  Bg.  xi 
34j    2  to    be  afraid  ofj  3 
to  dry,  to  become  dry. 
Cau8.  (  sqr^rrf^-^ )  ^  ^^^9 
to  trouble,    to  distress. 
5?W^  a.  (/.  PT5KT  )  Causing 
.pain,    painful,    distressing, 
Kir.  11.  4. 

«Wf  n.  Giving  pain. 
«?W/.  1  Pain,  agony,  angu- 
ish, ^rSTOT^RfT^  fW5^^- 
^^'^^  Git.  G.  m.,  U.  XII 
78;  2  disquietude,  perturb- 
ation-, 3  fear,  alarm,  ^^'^- 

62. 
^'rftm  a.  (/.  ?fT  )  1  Distress- 
-  ed  afaictedj  2  troubled,  dis- 
quieted; 3   alarmed. 

^)  1  To  strike,  to  hurt,  to 
to  stab,  ^s^nnrPTTS^Trr^^^- 
^^cPT^Prr^  Bt.  V.  52,  Rfix. 
60j  2  to  pick  •  3  to  pierce,  to 
59 


perforate  (as  a  jewel).  With 
BTJ- 1  to  pierce,  to  wound; 
2  to  intertwine.  ^TT-  1  To 
cast  away,  to  throw  awayj 
2  to    pierce,   i^<^qH^K"f  ^ 

iffw^/Jyrf'SfM.  M.  I.  W- 
to  throw,  to  pierce,  qft-  to 
pierce,  to   wound. 

«2j^  m,  1  Striking,  smit- 
ing; 2  splitting;  3  perforat- 
ing. 

sirf^cfiim  n.  The  subsisting 
in  different  substrata,  (sifl^- 
^FTTT^f^f^  *  a  Bahu.  com- 
pound* whose  first  member 
is  not  in  apposition  to  tlie 
second  when  dissolved). 

csp^m.  A  target,  a  butt. 

sjpk^  m,  A    bad  road, 


^i^\^  m. 


Reverberation. 


«iri  vt.  10.  U  (pres,  ^^^^ 
f^-^  )  1  To  diminish, to  less- 
en; 2  to  throw. 

WTTfrer  a.  (/.  CT  )  Taken  off, 
taken   away,  removed. 

sqM4|^  a.  (/.  HF)  1  Gone 
away;  2  ivmoved,  disappear- 
ed, Megh.  n.  13. 

sqmyiT  m.  Departure. 

cimrr  a.  (/.  ^  )  Shameless. 

^sm^  a.  (/.  CT  )  1  I^epre- 
sented,  signified ,  shown ; 
2  pleaded  as  a  pretext. 

?ifq^  m.  1  Representation, 
notice,  hint;  2  naming, 
designation  by  name;  3 
fraud,  trick,  pretext;  4  a 
name,  an  appellation;  5 
family,  race;  6  fame,  re- 
nown, repute,  s^^qr^^HlR^- 
Pt^  ftT'fhrt  Sak.  V. 

simtTT  n.  1  Extirpatmg, 
rooting  up;  2  removing, 
expelling  ;  3    cutting    off, 

xnm      %^5qq-^QTTf^^      R. 
III.  56. 
ajrrr^/.  1  l>enial ;  2  driv- 
ing away,  repelling. 


cinTirir  *«.  Taking  refuge 
with,  trusting  to,  having  re* 
course  to,  depending  on, 
Bg.  III.  18. 

^^W/  1  Mutual  regard; 
2  mutual  relation ;  3  regard, 
consideration;  4  expecta- 
tion ;  5  the  mutual  applica- 
tion of  two  rules  ( in 
gram.  ). 

«^r^  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Severed, 
separated;  2  gone,  depart- 
ed. 

wrft^a.  (/  5r^  1  Expel- 
led, removed;  2  manifested, 
exhibited,  displayed;  3  con- 
trary, opposite. 

WT^tf  til.  Driving  away,  keep- 
ing off. 

T^f^{^y^[^  m.  1  Goinf 
away  from,  deviating,  de- 
viation, 'rt  ^  ^'S^'Tl^^f^ 
^tf^T^F^r  %^  Bg.  XIV.  26; 
2  error,  transgression, 
crime;  3  faithlessness,  in- 
fidelity (  of  a  wife  or  hus- 
band,)    ^HHH-^T^:     ^r^!^ 

81;  4  irregulanty,  anomaly. 
5  a  .  fallacious  Hetu^  one 
without  the  Sa'dhya  ( in 
logic  ). 

gg|Pl^lfl"fl  /•  An  adulter- 
ess. 

«rf5»:^Tft^  I  a,  (/.'^)  1 
Erring,  going  astray  ;  2 
irregular,  anomalous;  3  uii- 
true,  unfaithful,  adulterous. 
II  m.  A  transitory  feeling, 
(  op,  to  ^^Tfft^  ),  which  does 
not  pervade  a  composition 
but,  if  properly  developed 
at  any  stage,  strengthens 
the  prevailing  sentiment; 
(these  are  thirty-three  or 
thirty-four;  for  an  enumer- 
ation of  them  See  K.  Pr. 
IT.  31-34  ).  {See  H[^,  fl^TTf , 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


Y9^I  r^  l.U  ijpres.  siRf^-rt) 
To  go,  to  move.  II 
vt.  10.  U  {jnes.  «prTf?t-%  ) 

1  To  go,  to  move-  2  to 
gire,  to  bestow,  to  expend. 
III.  vt.  lO.U  (pres.  zqmq- 
fir-^  )  To  drive. 

z^^l  a.  (/.  m)  Mutable, 
liable  to  decay,  porisliable. 
II  m.  1  Loss,  waste,  aWPTfT 

fH  WT^^Z  R.  V.  5j  2  decay, 
decline,  downfall,  misfor- 
tune; 3  spending  expense, 
expenditure,  ar^^  ?31t|  V 
^  ^  ^  R^l^^^  M.  IX. 
11,  R.  V.  12j  4  obstacle. 
CoMP.— ig^  /.  defraying 
of  expenses. 

l^fSma.  (/.^)  1  Peclin- 
ed,  fallen  into  decay,  wast- 
ed; 2    spent,  expended. 

«rfr  «.  ().  vf  )  1  Useless, 
fruitless,  unprofitable,  vain, 
K.  S.  m.  75;  2  unmean- 
ing. 

sqrfjch  I  a.  (/.  cCT )  1  False; 

2  disagreeable,  displeasing, 
offensive.  II  tn.'!  A  liber- 
tine; 2  ft  catamite.  Ill  n,  1 
Anything  displeasing ,  Tr^f 

Sis.  V.  1;  2  any  cause  of 
uneasiness,  pain,  grief,  ^pj 
f^lT[r?c^  ft  ^M  r^l^  H^  ^ 
ftr^  »rw:  ^Wltr  ^  c!^ 
ifH^RiI^  Sak.  YU.,  K.  S. 
in.  25,  Kir.  HI.  19;  3  im- 
proper conduct,  fault,  trans- 
gression, 5^^:  nresinft^^r- 

Sis.'ix.  85 J    4  cheating;  5 

falsehood. 
^^gh<^H  »J»  1   Separation.  2 

subtraction  (  in  math.  ). 
m^tiig^iT  w.  Mutual  abuse. 
i^Wf^^W  a.   (/.  m)  1  Cut 

off,  torn  asunder;  2  divided, 

separated*  3  interrupted;  4 


distinguished,  particulariz- 
ed. 

m^^^  171.  1  Cutting 
off;  2  dividing,  separ- 
ating. 3  particularizing, 
distinguishing  •  4  dis- 
charging, letting  fly  ( as 
an  arrow  )  ;  5  a  chapter  or 
section  of  a  book. 

5ij^\^/.  Anything  which  in- 
tervenes, a  screen,  a  cover- 
ing, a  partition. 

ui^viK  w.  1  Intervention, 
interposition  •  2  screening, 
hiding  from  sight,  fft  ftifR"- 

f%M%  i^.xiu.  44;  3  a  screen, 
a  partition  ;  4  a  cover,  a 
covering;  5  interval,  space. 
c^nrf^  ^.   The  same  as  5q?f- 

c^n^rr^  m,  l  Resolve,  settl- 
ed determination,  Bg,  ii. 
41,  X.  36  ;  2  exertion,  ef- 
fort, industry,  perseverance, 
K.  S.  IV.  45  ;  3  action, 
performance,  s?T?RTRr:  srf^- 
^^:  R.  vin.  65;  4 
conduct,  behaviour;  5  trade, 
business  ;  6  plan,  device  ; 
7  boasting ;  8  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu. 

««r?rf^^.  (/.  AT  )  1  Settled, 
decided,  determined  ;  2  en- 
deavoured, undertaken  ;  8 
persevering  ;  4  planned  ;  5 
cheated,  deceived. 

c^T^r^qr  /  1  Arrangement, 
settlement,  order,  R.  vii. 
54}  2  fixity,  firm  basis,3Tr3r- 

?n^!|H^^<:'^4r^ K.S.I.  88;  3 
relative  position  ;  4  a  rule, 
a  statute,  a  decree,  a  deci- 
sion, a  legal  opinion,  (speci- 
ally applied  to  a  statement 
of  the  proper  adjustment  of 
contradictory  texts)  ;  5 
agreement,  contract. 
nr^tni  n*  1  Steadiness  ;  2 


regular  arrangement,  settle- 
ment, determinaticoL  -  3 
rule,  decision  ;  4  firmness, 

perseverance. 

mit^lH<<i    a.    (/ Phct)   1 

Settling,  arranging  in  order, 
deciding,  establishing  ;  21 
supervising. 

^^^VIMH  «.  1  Fixing,  det€r- 
mining,  deciding;  2  arrang- 
ing properly. 

«m^  «.  (/  W  )  1  stand- 
ing apart  ;  2  adjusted  pro* 
perly,  arranged  in  erder ;  Z\ 
fixed,  settled;  4  decided^ 
declared,  determined  ;  5  ex- 
tracted, (pp.  of  ^^  witk 
anr  q.  V.  ). 

«2r^f^iri%  /.    The    same  al 

Uf^^  m.  1  The  manager  (^ 
a  business  ;  2  a  litigant^ 
one  who  institutes  an  actioo' 
at  law  ;  3  a  judge. 

8l[^fr?[  m.  1  Practice,condiicC, 
beluiviour  ;  2  busine^,  prrh 
fession  ;  3  affair  ;  4  trade, 
commerce*  5  custom,  usage; 
6  a  contract  ;  7  administr- 
ation  of  justice,  judidal 
procedure,     ^^^K^<l><MdMtl 

f5i%:  Mnch.  ix..  8  a  law 
suit,  a  legal  dispute,  ^^ 

XVII.  39  ;  9  a  title  of  legal 
procedure.  Comp,— s^  n> 
the  body  of  civil  and  criming 
al  law.  -94I^HI  w.  the  oonrt 
of  justice.-^  tn.  1  a  peison 
who  is  acquainted  with  kfial 
procedure  ;  2  a  person  too 
understands  business  ;  8  a 
young  man  come  of  age. 
-f^  91  •  judicial  invest%i- 
tion.-ty^  w.  an  occasion  of 
litigation,  a  head  of  Ii^ 
procedure .-qrf'*  thelomu 
stage  in  the  conduct  ef  § 
law-suit,   that  whidi    eoB* 


Digitized  by 


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«8RfnSr 


699 


cems  the  decision.  — ^n^^sff 
f,  any  subject  relating  to 
blie  administration  of  jus- 
tice.-f^rf^  w.  rule  of  law.- 
f%^^  m.  a  head  of  legal 
procedure,  a  matter  which 
can  be  made  a  subject  of 
legal  proceedings;  (  these 
are  eighteen,  for  an  enume- 
ration of  which  Bet  M.  vni. 
4-7). 

J^ffTt^    m.     A    dealer,  a 
trader. 

Ml^^lR<y  «.(/  c||Tor2ia-)l 
Relating  to  business  ;  2  re- 
lating to  legal  process  ;  3 
customary,  usual. 
^^li^lffchl  /  1  Usage,  cus- 
tom ;  2  a  broom ;  8  the 
IngwH'  plant. 

»Wffft5  «•  (/•  '^r )  ITrans- 
acting  business  ;    2   litigat- 
ing ;  3  customary,  usual. 
«2Rft?r«.    (/.^)1  Separ- 
ated,  interrupted  ;    2  con- 
cealed, screened  from  view  ? 
3  obstructed,    impeded  ;  4 
done,  performed  ;    5  omit- 
ted,  passed  over  •   6    sur- 
passed, excelled  ;  7  not  im- 
mediately Connected. 
•^fcfit  /.    Practice,  perform- 
ance. 
^v^^{^  I  Mi.  1  Separation,   de- 
composition ;  2  copulation, 
sexual  intercourse  ;   3  con- 
cealment,  covering  ;  4  ob- 
stacle, impediment  ;  5  puri- 
fication. II  n  Light,  lustre. 
«?HTft^  m.    1  A   libertine  ; 
2  an  aphrodisiac, 
^'r'^a.   (/IT)  Separated, 
decomposed. 

^/.  1  Singleness  ;  2  dis- 
tributive pervasion  >  3  a 
whole  viewed  as  consisting 
of  many  separate  objects, 
(  op.  to  ^JTl%  \  (in  Veda'nla 
phil.  ). 
"TOT   n.    1  Separation;  2 


violation,  infraction  ;  3 
loss,  destruction,  ^^R"^^- 
^^^S^'fr^^PT^  Kir.  xm. 
15;  4  misfortune,  calamity, 
ill-luck,  iI5|^  ^^t  ?:pt^  ^- 
m^T^^m^  r^rt  R.  xn.  57,  K. 
S.  in.  73;  5  vice,  evil 
habit,  bad  practice,  qt  ftTO- 

1|[fV^:  R.  xvin.  U;e  sin- 
7  punishment;  8  fruitless 
effort,  9  air,  wind;  10  inabi- 
lity, incompetence;   11  fall, 

( op.  to  ^?T ),  W^frbr^  j^- 

q^  5qr?r%^qrP?TR  Sak.  IV.; 
12  intent  application.  Comp. 
-STr§r  «.  overtaken  by  cala- 
mity. 

b^i^l^Ht «.  (/  'ft)  1  Unfortun- 
ate, unlucky;  2  vicious  ;  3 
excessively  attached  to  any 
object. 

s«f9  a.  Dead,  lifeless. 

5^nE5r  a.  (/  ^^>)1  Separated, 
divided,  severed;  2  simpl»», 
uncompounded;  3  scattered, 
dispersed;  4  'C  moved,  ex- 
pelled; 5  single,  taken  sepa- 
rately, {op.  to  ^JT^fT),  rKftrT 
f%-  5!n=?T^  Rt^n\  K.  S.  V. 
72;  6  out  of  order,  dis- 
arranged, perflexed  ;  7  dif- 
ferent, manifold,  {pp.  of 
3T^    (III)   withf^?.  V.  ). 

^^^i^^C^  n.  The  issue  of  ichor 
from  the  temples  of  an  ele- 
phant. 

j^jllchi^  w.  1  Analysis  ;  2  the 
science  of  grammar,  (  con- 
sidered as  one  of  the  six 
Veda'ngas)y  e.  g.  ^^t^  ^JTT- 

oiqi^fC  m.  Change  of  form, 

transformation. 
sqr^fiK  a.  (/.  'T^  )  Scattered 


about. 

s^jn^  a.  (/.   m  )JL  Busily 
engaged  in,  BTTHt^W  f^TrfffT 

ja  'Err  arf^^f^rr  m  Megh. 

I    n.  22  ;  2    bewildered,   per- 


plexed, troubled,  Tft^^qrjW. 

Git.  G.  IV. 

s^rr^f^  «.  (/.  m  )  Agitat- 
ed, confounded,  perplexed. 

s^ir^gfif /.  Fraud,  disguise. 

«irrfr?f  «.  ( /.  ^  )  1  Analyz- 
ed,  explained,  made  clear; 
2  disfigured,  distorted  . 

52^1!^  /*•  1  Analysis;  2  ex- 
planation; 3  change  of  form- 
4  grammar. 

blossomed,    «2?T^W*r*i<ini 
^^  Tf^'^:  Sis.  IV.  46. 
^i^ '».  1  Tossing   about; 
2  delay,  hindrance,  ar^'-II^Q* 

R.  X.  6. 
««rP5^/  1  Communication; 
2  gloss,  comment  explana- 
tion, exposition. 

lated,  narrated,  told;  2  ex. 
plained,  expounded. 

d^r^^rpf  n.  1  Narration, 
speech;  2  explanation,  ex- 
position, -interpretation. 

^f^W^  w.  1  Friction  ;  2 
churning. 

znmm  ^n.  1 A  blow,  a  stroke; 
2  obstacle,  impediment^ 
hindrance;  3  contradiction  ; 
4  a  figure  of  speech,  thus 
defined  by  Mammafa,  ^^m 

K.Pr.x. 

tiger,  R.  ix.  63  ;  2  the  red 
castor-oil  plant  ;  3  (  at  the 
end  of  a  compound )  best^ 
prc-eminent,(  e.  g.  J^'^^^TTT). 
Comp.— BT^-  m.  a  sky-lark.- 
^^^  m.  a  cat.  -ST^  «i.  n.  1 
a  kind  of  perfume  ;  2  the 
impression  of  a  tinger-nail.- 
^m^  m.  a  jackal. 
sjcnr  w.  1  Craft,  deception, 
cunning    ;  2    contrivance^ 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


700 


B.  xiii.  42  ;  3  pretext,  pre- 
tence,  disguise,  R.  iv.  25, 
XI.  66.  CoMP.-^f%/.  a  fig- 
ure of  speech  in  which  the 
apparent  effects  of  one  cause 
are  consciously  attributed  to 
another.  (  See  K.  Pr.  x. 
22)  •  tJH'  a.  feigning  sleep. 
-^Rr  /.  a  figure  of  speech  in 
which  praise  is  conveyed  by 
apparent  censure  and  vice 
versa,  ( the  word  sqfiRgr^ 
being  interpreted  as  s^n^^ 
gf^'  and  5?ii3r«:qT  ^: ). 

•^1^  «i.  1  A  carnivorous  ani- 
mal; 2  a  rogue  .  3  a  snake- 
4an  epithet  of  Indra. 

•«<if«  w».  Name  of  a  celebrat- 
ed grammarian. 

wil*a^  /.  Mutual  splash- 
ing in  water. 

•'H^  «•  (/.  W  )  Opened,  ex- 
panded. 

*^I^K  w.  Opening. 

srrft^  m.     An    epithet  of 

Vishnu. 
WIWw.  1  A  hunter,  a  fowler, 

(  also  one  by  caste  )  ;   a  a 

low    man.     CoMP.-jjt^T  m.  a 

deer. 

S^INIH  \  m.  Indra's  thunder- 

«ir^^ )  bolt. 

STtPi  w.  1  Sickness,  ailment, 
disease,  (  oj7,  to  arn^  which 
is  *  mental  distress'  ),   3f[f^- 

Tf^    Bh.    V.    IV.    11  ;    2 
leprosy.    CoMP.-iiT^  a.  af- 
flicted with  disease. 
'^'nf^  a.    (/  ^  )  Diseased, 
eick. 

*«ff^  «•    (/-m)      Shaken 

about,  tremulous. 
«irPT  w.   One    of     the     ^ve 

vital  airs  in  the  body  ;    (  it 

pervades  the  whole   body  ). 
wrnpR"  n,  A  mode  of    sexual 

enjoyment. 

I  «.  (/.Pr?irr)    Per- 


vading, widely  spreading, 
extending  over  the  whole 
of  anything,  sqjq^  irf^ 
^:  K.  S.vi.  71.  II  m.  An 
attribute  which  is  invariably 
concomitant  (in  logic).  Ill 
n.  An  invariably  concomit- 
ant  property. 

^f^  I  a.  (  /.  4t  )  1  Cover- 
ing;  2  all-pervading,  co-ex- 
tensive. IL  m.  An  epithet  of 
Vishjiu. 

^nf^  /  1  Misfortune,  ruin; 
2  substitution  of  one  thing 
for  another. 

5in^  /.  1  Calamity,  misfor- 
tune; 2  disease;  3  death. 

sifTPfn.  Pervading,  covering 
over,  spreading  throughout. 

«rrT9r «.  (y.  m )  1  Fallen 

into  misfortune;  2  dead,  ex- 
pired, Megh.  u.  88;  3 hurt, 
injured;  4  disordered,  de- 
ranged; 5  substituted. 

«irr<Tf   «*.  1  1  Ruin,  destruc- 

uiimf«l  n.  )  tion;  2  evil  de- 
sign, malice. 

o^Hlfl^i  a.  (  /.  5rr  )  1  Injur, 
ed ;  2  killed,  destroyed. 

sin^lK  ^'  1  Employment, 
occupation,   ^    ^^    Rfs^ 


m^mfH  B^^\^\i^\r^^  K.  s 

I    II.  54  ;   2  operation,  action, 

^XTTrH'^R"  **|4<*Hf*i  ^*  S. 
vin.  93  ;  3  exertion,  effort, 
aid,  airifK'Ttvnft  fT^  ^m^t 
^^Hi(^  K.  S.  VI.  32  ;  4 
meddling,  3T«TrTrr5  ^m^\t 
qt  TT:  ^J^Rn^^ft  Panch.  i.; 
5  trade,  profession. 

«««pnft^  0.  (/.  nr)    Set  to 

work,  employed,  R.  n.  38. 

^mrfti^  fiu  A  dealer,  a 
trader. 

«^rOT  la.  (/.  ?fr)  Engaged, 
employed,  busy,  (  with  a 
loc.  ).  II  m.  A  minister. 

sUT^f^r/.  1  Occupation,  em- 
ployment,   M^«^I^W^H*T^- 


I.  57 ;  2  effort,  exertion;  8 
operation,  action, 
^'inra.  (/.  HT)  1  Sjwead 
through,  all-pervading  ;  J 
included ;  3  poss<^s«i 
obtained  ;  4  plaeed, 
fixed ;  5  f uU  of;  6  m- 
variably  accompanied  (ia 
logic);  7  famous,  celebimled. 
Bmi^ /.  1  Pervasion;  2i 
universal  rule;  3  folness;  4 
invariable  concomitance,iiiu- 
versal  accompaniment  of 
the  midddle  term  by  the  om- 
jor  (in  Nffdya  phil.).Coicp. 
-Iff  m.induction  of  univef- 
sal  concomitance  (  in  logie).- 
5fnf  ^.  knowledge  of  invan- 
able  concomitance. 
sirr^  n.  The  middle  term  ta 
a  syllogism,  (abo  called  ^- 
^C^orfj),  (  in  logic). 
c«n^^/.  The  same  «qig# 

q,  V. 
ts^n^  m.  1  A  measure  eqnsl 
U||H^  n.  J  to  the  space  be- 
tween the  tips  of  the  fingers 
of  either  hand,  the  anus 
being  extended. 

««rrprir  o-  (/.  W)  intermix- 
ed, mingled. 

^srr^t^  m.  Embarrassmentjbe- 
wilderment,    ^^npTTPR^jftt- 

Git.  G.  x. 

«^m?r  a.  IJ-m)  1  Extend- 
ed, long,  3tr  ^^M/^d^flJf- 
fTrr:  R.  in.  34;  2  bnsr, 
engaged,  occupied;  3  haxd, 
firm;  4  exercised,  discij^- 
ed;  5  strong,  intense,  exces- 
sive. 

^s9[mfH  m.  1  Stretching  out; 
2  a  measure  equal  to  tiie 
space  between  the  tipe  of 
the  fingers  of  either  hand, 
the  arms  being  extended; 8 
exercise;  4  fatigue,  labour; 
5  struggle,  oontentjaa* 

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^^Hr 


nrRlf^nir  a.  (  /:  ^)  Gymna- 
stic, athletic. 

Rff^lprf  m.  A  kind  of  drama- 
tic composition  in  one  act; 
(the  S.  D  thus  describes 
it: — ^qffrtftfrlt    5^%^:  ^• 

'^^nnm^rr: ^r^^^  ^- 

%^  I  rt.  (/.  ?^  )  1  Vicious, 
«T|?yfttff  q^rn^'^Jnt^'T^:  Sis. 
XII.  28;  2  wicked,  villain- 
ous. II  wi.  1  A  vicious 
elephant,  ozffrt  •Urtwoilr^ffj- 
PT^d^  ^^^t^  Bhartr. 
n.  6;  2  a  serpent ;  3  a 
beast  of  prey  ;  4  a  tiger  ; 
5  a  cheat,  a  rogue;  6 
A  king;  7  a  leopard;  8  an 
epithet    of    Vishnu.    Comp. 

-^SlTt'WBr  «.  a  ^»nd  of 
herb.-ifnft  iirf^m.  a  snake- 
catcher.  -^^  OT.  a'  hunting- 
leo^rd.  -^kiT  '^*  an  epithet 
of  alva. 

^'nft^  w.  A  vicious  elephant. 

^(m^  m.  A  variety  of  the 
castor-oil  plant. 

^^fmtf^  a.  (  /.  HT  ")  Shaking, 
quiyering,  tremulous. 

5in^cfj?PT  w.  Subtraction 
(  in  math.  ). 

^[;^^fP  1/  Mutual  abuse. 

^mh  m.  1  Encompassing, 
surrounding  ;  2  ruptured 
navel. 

««rr^^  a.  (/.  ^r^ )  lEx- 

cluding,  separating  from  ;  2 
turning  away  fr>m  ;  3  en- 
compassing, surrounding. 

''inr^  n.  1  Turning  round, 
revolving;  2  surrounding, 
encompassing;  3  a  fold,  a 
band. 

5?rr^fTft^T  a.  (/.5fft)  1 
Relating  to  business;  2  re- 
lating to  judicial  procedure; 
3  customary,  usual;  4  relat- 
ing to  the  worldly  life   of 


illusion  ( in  Yeda'nta  phil.). 
IIw.  A  counsellor. 

mi^f^|/>  /.  Mutual  seizing. 

^I^flfft/-  Mutual  laughter. 

vsrrfm  /  1  Exclusion  ;  2 
covering. 

uirf'H  a.  (/.  ^f)  1  Separat- 
ed from,  excluded  •  2 
turned  away    from,    sq-ffrTT 

R.  I.  27;  3  revolved;  4  en- 
compassed, surrounded. 

?«rrff^  /.  1  Exclusion,  ex- 
ception, BT^^T^lt^'^^:  fTfT- 
^T^:  q-r:  K.  S.  n.  27;  2 
turning  away;  3  surround- 
ing, encompassing:  4  praise. 

wrnST  w.  1  Distribution ;  2 
distinction,  detail;  3  diffu- 
sion, extension,  width;  4  the 
diameter  of  a  circle;  5  a 
fault  in  pronunciati-U;.  6 
arrangement,  compilation;  7 
the  analysis  df  a  compound 
word;  8  name  of  a  celebrat- 
ed sage,  the  author  of  the 
M aha' bha' rata  ;  (  See  App 
II  ),  Bg.  x.  13;  9  a  public 
reader    of      the    Pura'nas. 

fc^ll^-H>  a.  (/.  ^w  )  1  At- 
tached to,  closely  adhering 
to,  occupied  with,  intent  on, 
(  generally  with  a  loc. ) ;  2 
detached  ;  3  bewilderel, 
confused. 

^|^4|  m,  1  Excessive  attach- 
ment ;  2  assiduous  applic- 
ation ;  3  diligent  study  ;  4 
detachment,  separation. 

s^irftrcf  a.  (/.;5r)  1  For- 
bidden, prohibited  ;  2  con- 
traband. 

«^f^  «.  (  /.  rTT )  1  Obstruct- 
ed, impeded  ;  2  repulsed  ; 
3  confused,  alarmed. 

oS(|^<u|  n.  1  Pronunciation, 
utterance  •.  2  speech,  narra- 
tion. 

SSTT^  m.  1  Voice,  utterance; 
2  speech  ;  3  jest,  joke. 


*^55T  a.(  /  ?fr)  Said,  spoken, 
uttered, 
«8rr5l%./.  1  Speech,  utterance, 

5^  f^crffrTTT^  K.  S.  III. 
63,  gfTT ^51^:  i?r  ft  'f  ^: 
trr^^T-.R.x  33;  2  a  mysti- 
cal word  pronounced  by 
every  Brahmana  in  repeat- 
ing his  daily  prayers  ;  (  they 
are  said  to  be  threp,  viz, 
^T,  2^^,  and  ^X}  some 
hold  that  they  are  seven  ). 

«g^^T^  in.  Cutting  off,  de- 
struction. 

C7R1V7T  w>.  Disorder,  confusion, 
inverted  order  ;  2  trans- 
gression. 

«3pfRm  a.  (  /.  m  )  1  Over- 
stepped, transgressed  ;  2 
departed,  left. 

sgTMR  w.  I  1  Opposition,  ris- 

rafrtfi^/  j  ing  up  against ; 

2  independent  action  ;  3 
contempt,  despise  ;  4  tho 
completion  of  religious  abs- 
traction (  in  Yoga  phil. );  5 
a  kind  of  dance. 

«5|Pn%/.  1  Origin,  produc- 
tion; 2  etymology;  3  schol- 
arship, learning. 

CT^'W  a.  (  /.  vTT  )  1  Produc- 
ed ;  2  perfected,  completed; 

3  properly  derived  ( as  a 
word),  (  op,  to  3?^ccnr 
*  primitive,  not  traced  to  any 
origin'  )  ;  4  learned. 

^[^^  a.  (/.  ^RfT  )  Cast   off, 

thrown  aside,  rejected. 
sg^iij  m.   1  Throwing  aside, 

rejection  ;  2  prdhibition  ;   3 

indifference  to. 
i^CT  ^'  Stop,  cessation  . 
«l^^q-  til.    1    Inquietude;    2 

cessation;  3   non-cessation. 

mr  I  o.  (/.  Wl  )  lyBumt;  2 

I    dawned;  3  become  clear;  4 

dwelt.  II  w.  1  Day;  2  day- 
I    break;  3  fruit,  result. 


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708 


^n^  /l  1  Prosperitj;  2  praise; 
8  fruit,  consequence, 

•V«-  (/.  fT  )  1  Married;  2 
•rrayed  marshalled,  placed 
in  order  (as  an   army),  s^j'f 

^g.  I.  3;  3  wide,  broad,  ex- 
panded, s^il^^  fT^*^: 
VTH^iT^S^r:  R.  I.  18;  4 
firm,  compact;  5  placed 
out  •of  order,  disarranged. 
CoMp.  — qS"^!^  «.  famished 
with  an  armour,  mailed. 

*^  ^'  (/•  fff  )  Intenvoven, 
sewn. 

Upt/.  1  Weaving;  2  the 
wages  of  weaving. 

«^  m.  1  A  host,  a  multi- 
tude; 2  an  army,  a  squadr- 
on,    ^5^    mf^H'lditHiy 

H»f  ^  vp^T^znr^  R.  VII. 

54 ;3  a  military  array;  4  the 
body;  5  structure,  forma- 
tion  ;6  logic,reasoning.CoMP. 
— ^7  w.  breaking  an  array. 

If  ^  n.  1  The  arraying  of 
an  army;  2  the  disposition 
of  the  members  of  the  body. 

«^^/.  Non-prosperity,  mis- 
fortune, ill-luck,  e.  g,  z(^^^ 

«%  V*.  1.  U  (  ;;j?.    3r?T;  ;>rf^. 

To  cover;  2  to  sew. 
«^tW^  >w.  A  blacksmith, 
Hfr'T^  n.  ITIie  sky,the  atmo- 
sphere,     ^  ^Try    ^:    7^ 
'tfN-t^^fTfJrTH:  R.  xii.  67, 

Megh,  I.  51,  Na.  xxu. 
64;  2  water;  3  talcj  4  a 
temple  sacred  to  the  sun. 
Co3ip.  — g^efr  n.  rain-water. 
-%^»  %f^w.  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.  -ir«rr/.  the  heav- 
enly Ganges.  -^iRj  m.  1  a 
god;  2  a  bird;  3  a  saint;  4 
a  heavehly  body.  -\^  m.  a 
cloud.  -TTftrarr/.  a  kind  of 
quail.  -»flR,  H^wm  n.  a  " 


a  banner.  '-^Kt  rn.  a  gale 
of  wind,  -^rpf  n.  a  celestial 
rehicle.  -^  m.  1  a  deity, 
a  god;  2  a  Gandharva. 
-^^      /.       the      earth. 

1  To  go,  to  proceed,  ^  ^- 
f%OT:  irnsr^ 5|Wg  M.  ii.    56; 

2  to  pass  away  ( as  time  ). 
( This  verb  b  used  in  many 
of  the  senses  of  ^H^g.  ». ). 
With  aij-  1  to  follow, 
M.  XI.  Ill;  2  to  perform. 
qft-  to  wander  about  as  a 
mendicant,  ij-  1  to  go  in- 
to exile;  2  to  renounce  the 
world,  to  enter  on  the 
fourth  stage  of  life,  to  be- 
come a  Sannya^sin,  M.  n. 
89,  sr7^-4o  go  to  or  towards, 
Bt.  VIII.  96.  ip^*  to  go 
out  to  meet. 

J7W  w.   1  A  flock,  a  multi- 

fS'^friH:  qft^T'.  Pr'4*«fti:  Sis. 
IV.  32,  R.  VI.  7;  2  a 
station  of  cowherds;  3  a 
cowpen;  4  a  road;  5  an 
abode;  6  name  of  a  dis- 
trict near  Mathurii,  Bh.  V. 
II.  165,  179.  CoMP.— 
atipTT/  a  woman  of  Vraja^ 
a  cowherdess,  Bh.  V.  ii. 
165,  179.  -arflir^  n.  a 
cowpen.-f^RTjiT,  ^tPT,  ^fff, 
^»  ^W^  tn.  an  epithet  of 
Krishna. 

jnTT  w.  1  Roaming,  wander- 
ing;  2    exile. 

JHRn*/.  1  Wandering  about 
as  a  mendicant;  2  a  march, 
an  attack;  3  a  flock,  a 
tribe,  a  multitude;  4  a 
theatre. 

W^  I  ri.  1.  P  {prea.  ^^) 
To  sound.  II  vt.  10. 
U  (pres.  ^oRr%-^)  To 
wound. 

SPT  "«•  »•  A  wound,  a  sore, 
a  bruise,    R.  xii.  99,  m. 


68.  Coxp. — «Tir  M«  gui^ 
myrrh.  -^  m.  the  maifc- 
ing-nut  plant.  -p|<iH^  «. 
healing  a  wound,  Sak.  it.- 
^t^;f>2.  the  cleansing  of  a 
sore,  -f  m.  tha  castor-ol 
plant. 
^(^m,  n,l  A  rite,  an  ob- 
servance ;  2  design,  plaai 
3   vow,   resolution,  ^^g^l* 

^:  ^nS^I^  Jrf^f^PI^  R- 
XVII.  42;  4  course  of  con- 
duct; 5  devotion,  faithful* 
ness,  devoted  worship,  v^ 

^^^r  ^^  f^  qif^  n  V««i 

Bg.  £x.  25;  6  a  reiigioo? 
act  of  devotion  or  aostedty; 
(there  are  innum^aye 
Vrataa  enjoined  in  the 
Vwa'nas  and  adcUtiona 
are  being  made  even  to  the 
present  day  ),  R.  u.  4,  25. 
CoMP.— %ir^[^^  n.  the  ob- 
servance of  a  vow.  -*an^ 
m,  investiture  witli  the 
sacred  thread.  -^^  «.  a 
religious  student,  -^pft  /• 
practice  of  a  religious  vow. 
-fTTTT  w.,  qrr^r/.  condtt- 
sion  of  a  fast.  -4^  wu 
breach  of  a  religious  vow* 
-PTOT/-  soliciting  alms  as 
part  of  the  ceremony  of 
investiture  with  the  thi«ad» 
-%cf|F^  «.  incompletion  of 
a  religious  vow.  -^^p|^  ■•• 
a  Br&hma7»a  who  has  com- 
pleted his  first  stage  of 
life,  VIZ.,  that  of  reUgioos 
studentship. 
5mfir(^)/.   1    A  creepwr, 

Sak.   I.;  2  expansion. 

JffJfrl  m.  1  One  who  insti- 
tutes a  sacrifice;  2  a  se- 
ligious  student;  3  an  as- 
cetic. 

^niV  ^*  "I^te  same  as  n 
q.  V.       ' 

^  vt.  0.    T    (pp. 


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lff«t 


pr49.  fWI^;  dmd.  f*3r/%^ 
or  f^yf%)  1  To  cut,  to 
tear,  to  cut  asunder ;  2 
to  wound. 

9PqpT  1  m.  A  fine  instru- 
ment used  by  goldsmiths. 
II    n.  Cutting,    wounding. 

Hlf^/.  A  gust  of  wind. 

9|TfT  i  lit.  A  multitude,  a 
flock,  an  assemblage.  II  n. 
1  Bodily  labour;  2  casual 
employment. 

Wnft^a.  (/.  srr)  Hired  for 
labour. 

eff^^  m,  1  A  man  of  any 
of  the  first  three  castes  over 
wbom  the  purificatory  cere- 
monies are  not  performed, 
^T^rMT   ft  yRTnrTMMHMI«J>gM- 


^  ^^    G.  Ij.   87;   2  a 

low  person  in  general. 
CoMP. — ^  «.  one  who 
calls  himself  a  Vra'tya.  - 
^H  m.  name  of  a  parti- 
cular sacrifice. 

ift  I  0^  4.  A  {pp.  ft^:  prea, 
^t^^  )  To  go,  to  move.  II 
vt.  9.  P  (pres.  ^rm(n^  ^^' 
fir  )  To  choose,  to  select. 

?flnr  ^^  or  vi.  4.  P  {pres. 
^^Ijfrt )  1  To  throw,  to 
cast;  2  to  feel  shame,  to 
be  ashamed. 

gfrym.  1  1  Shame,  rflrm^- 

fil^<^l-g%  ?^    R.    XI.  78; 
2  modesty,    bashfulness. 
5W^  o-  (/.  m  )    Ashamed, 
abashed. 


?ft^»f.  l.P,  10.    U   (prei. 

rftw^,  ^qpt-%  )  The  same 

as  ijj^^.  v, 
iftf\^  m.  1  Rice;  2  a  grain  of 

rice.     CoMP.  — BTTT^    «•    » 

granary,  -iir^cy   m,  a  kind 

of  grain    ( ^5  ). 
gr^  r/.    or   vt.   6.    P    (pr^. 

J^  )  1  To    cover;  2  to  be 

gathered,  to  be   piled  up;  3 

to  sink,  to   plunge. 
5^  vt.  l.P,  lO.U  {pres.  qint, 
^gprqfW-^  )  To  injure,  to  kill, 
^r^  «•  A  field  fit  for  grow* 

ing  rice. 
«rft  vU  9.    P  {pres.  {^mmf^ 

'fS'frnf J   cai^.  sffiT^-^  )  1 

To  go  ,  to  move;  2  to  hold^ 

to   maintain;   3  to  choose^ 

to  select. 


K\ 


^  X  m.  1 A  cutter,  a  destroyer, 
Kir.  XV.  45.;  2  a  weapon. 
II  n.  Happiness. 

ff^  a.  Happy,  prosperous. 

I|^  m.  1  The  thunderbolt  of 
Indra;.  2  the  iron  head  of 
»  pestle. 

lf^t?f.  1.  P  {pp,  ^^^\  pres. 
^^  .  pass,  '^r^'rf  )  1  To 
relate,  to  tell,  to  report, 
to  announce,  to  commtmi- 
cate  to,  (  with  dat.  or 
gen.  of  the  person  com- 
municated to  ),   ^  ^    PfTTT 

f55  %3 'TFT^ft  R.  ni.  5,  XI. 
84,M.UT.  109,  VII.  IIG, 
K.  S.  v.  51,  III.  60;  2  to 
indicate,  to  suggest,  tftTP^- 

^  ^rfft^'t  ^P^:  Kir.  v. 
28;  3  to  praise,  to  approve, 

^nri%  Bg.  r.  1;  4  to  hurt, 


to  mjure.  With  arf^—  to 
curse,  M.  viii.  116.  w-  (in 

the   Atra.,  ^R?rrt^4rn?T»rn^- 

%q^[flt«q?i-  Mall,  on  R.  xiv. 
50 )  1  to  hope,  to  expect, 
pf^T?^  jf^Pf  ^'^•qiM :  ^^^- 

qfW%:  g-^nr^rtw  K.S.iii.57, 
arr^rf  Hprfrrj  g^:  h^k\ 

^  ^^  Sak.  II.;  2  to 
desire,  to  wish,  rnr:  ftrr  «rr- 

&:  R.xiv.  50,  ?nmf  mw- 
ffft  Bt.  XIV.  70;  3  (Par. ) 
to  tell,  to  relate,  to  speak 
of,  airW^TT  ^fTTI^  ^^\^  8FT- 
2r  ^^m 5f :  5rf^M^*c^H  K.  S. 
III.  14.  IT-  to  praise,  to 
extol,  to  approve,  to  speak 
highly   of,   ^{iW^  f^*^: 

Bt.  XII.65,  ffV^rr  3^:  ^^' 

^Qit.    G.   I.,  M.   X.   83, 
vii.  64. 
it^PT  w.  1  The  act  of  recit- 


ing or  repeating;  2  prais- 
ing- 

fhrr  /  1  Repeating,  narrate 
ing;  2  wish,  desire-  3  praise* 

^fftm  a.  (/.?g  )  1  Said,  told; 
2  praised,  celebrated  .  3 
wished,  desired;  4  falsely 
accused;  5  ascertained,  est- 
ablished, {pp.  of  ^  q.  V,), 

^fftni«.  (/.  ^ft)  (often  at 
the  end  of  a  compound  )  1 
Saying,  announcing,  indica- 
ting, Jn^HTrf&f^^Rnf:  R.  I. 
42,  III.  14,  Sis.  IX.  77; 
2  praising, 

^r^I  ri.  5.  P(pi>.  ^f^xpres. 
^liFtfrT;  desid.  f^rai^ )  1 
To  be  able,  to  be  ablo 
to  effect,  to  be  com- 
petent for,  (generally  with 
an  inf. ),  afcT:^  ^TT^^- 
^  Trf^tT:  ^V^  r?m  Megh. 
I.  20,  Bt.  III.  6;  2  to  bear, 
to   endure  ;  3  to  be  power* 

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904 


ful.  11  vt.  4.  U  (Pi^.  ^HFT; 
pres.  ^|r^(^-W)l  To  be  able, 
to  be  competent  for  ;  2  to 
endare,  to  bear. 
U^  I  m.  pL  The  name  of 
a  coantry  and  its  people,  M. 
X.  44.  II  m.  1  Name  of  a 
king,  (  commonly  applied  to 
S'&Hv4hana);  (  the  whole 
question  about  the  word 
and  its  real  import  is  yet 
unsettled  ;  2  an  epoch,  an 
era,  ^especially  thwt  of  S'dli- 
T&hana  which  began  78 
years  after  Christ).  Comp.— 
Wrar,  3Tft  m.  an  epithet  of 
king  ViKramilditya  who  is 
supposed  to  have  subdued 
the  S'akas  — ST^  •».  a  year 
of  the  S'&ka  era.-«K%  m.  the 
founder  of  an  era. 

IPF?  I  fn.  n.  A  carriage,  a 
waggon,  M.  v.  117.11  w.  1 
A  form  of  military  array  re- 
sembling a  wedge,  M.  vn. 
187  ;2  a  measure  of  capacity 
equal  to  two  thousand  Panas- 
3  a  demon  slain  by  Krishna 
in  his  infancy.  Comp.— s^f^, 
f^  fit.  an  epithet  of  Krishna. 
-^^.  the  asterism  Rohini'. 

frarfr^/  1  A  small  cart, 
( as  in  ii^'j^^Q^  )  ;  2  a 
toy-cart, 

^«F^  n.  Animal-dung.  (This 
word  lias  no  forms  for  the 
first  five  cflses  ;  according  to 
some  this  is  not  a  separate 
word  but  a   substitute   for 

^Tf^  )• 
l(Rn7 1  w.  n.  A  part,  a  portion , 
a  fragment,  a  piece,  ar^- 

^rtif^  jT^q;  R.   II.    46,    V. 

73.   II  m.  1  Bark  ;   2   the 

scales  of  a  fish. 
^«iiftfi    «.  ( /.  ?!T  )  Reduced 

to  fragments. 
^Rirr%5t^»i.  A  fish. 
Vm^fn.   The   brother  of  a 


king's  concubine,  the  bro- 
ther-in-law of  a  king  by  a 
wife  not  regularly  married  ; 
(  the  S.  D.  thus  describes 
him  :— 7T^q3S7T!pT»Tpft    5^- 

cTT  Ufr:  Sf^TRy:  f^^K  ^t^'-  ). 
In  the  MTichchhakaiika 
where  a  principal  part  is 
assigned  to  this  character 
he  is  represented  as  a  fool- 
ish, blundering,  frivolous, 
proud,  and  cruel  man. 

i^TfiT  I  n,  A  prognostic  or 
omen  foreboding  good  or 
evil.  Sis.  IX.  83.  II  m.  1  A 
bird  in  general,  jTrsTFrf  ^^ 
f%^S'K.  Yaj.  I.  168;  2  a 
vulture.  Comp.— ^  a. know- 
ing omens.  -^TF^  n.  know- 
ledge of  omens,  -^r^  w. 
science  of  omens. 

t^rgr^  w.  1  a  bird,  M.  v.  llj 
2  a  vulture-  3  name  of  a 
maternal  uncle  of  Duryo- 
dhana.(5tfc  App.  II).  Comp. 
— ^'fC  m.  an  epithet  of  Ga- 
ru</a,  -jpTf  f,  a  trough  for 
watering  birds,  -^ff  m.  1 
the  sound  of  a  birdj  2  the 
crowing  of  a  cock. 

^^sff  /  A  hen-sparrow. 

^rir?r  m.  l  a  bird  in  general, 

53r?rtT?^xr  Sak.  vii.j  2  the 
blue  jay. 
^^rHT^  w.  A   bird,  ^rrSTTTf- 

^rT^:  Ut.  III. 

^*l%5rrr  /  1  A  kind  of  bird; 
2  a  locust. 

^^rapr  w».  (.fini,  ^tft  )  A  kind 
of  fish.  CoMP.— BTw  "»•  a 
sort  of  fish. 

^175  w.  (^^5  is  the  base  of 
this  word  in  some  cases  ) 
Excrement,  ordure.  Comp.— 
SRft  w.  /.,  Sfrfr  /.  a  calf,  -ff - 
7)  Fl^oh'  ^'  a  lump  or  ball 

of  dung,  ^r«n«'qffr  srf^r^ 


_  ut.  IT. 

jj[^  n.  the  anus. 

J^  I  .1.  A  buU. 

^rirt^/'  1  A  girdle,  a  tm-, 
2  a  woman  of  impure  cast*. 

capable,  competent,  jt^t- 

91^  Ve.  III.  J  2  strong, 
powerful  ;  3  opulent,  nch, 
M.  XI.  9;  4  significant,  ex- 
pressive    (as     a    word); 

5  speaking  agreeably ;  6 
clever,  diligent,  (  pj7.  of  f  • 

^  q-  V.  ). 
^rf^  /.  1  Ability,  pover, 
streuifth,  energy,  prowes!, 
W%  ^  3Rr  ^nfit  H.  I.  25, 
II.  84,  XI.  42;  2  regil 
power  (in  politics) ;  [it  is(i 
three  kinds,  viz.  (1)  ^*lTf^ 
or  ^TjpipR  (the  eminent  pea- 
tion  of  the  king),  (2)  iff^ 
( the  power  of  good  coob- 
sel), (3) ^r^\i^f\  fenergj)], 

lu.  13,  Sis.  n.  26;  3 » 
female  deity;  (these  are  van- 
ously  enumerated);  4  * 
kind   of    missile,  tT^ft^ 

R.  xn.  77;  5  the  ex- 
pressive power  of  a  word 
(  op.  to  t^i^pir  and  ©Wl) 
( in  rhetoric  ,  the  relatk* 
of *a  word  to  the  thing  dfr 
signated  by  it  ( in  Nya'^)^ 

6  the  poetic  faculty,  poet- 
ic  genius,^  ^rf^2^^' 

I.;  7  the  inherent  po«r 
of  a  cause  to  prodooei^ 
effects  (in  Kya'ya^\SL)\ 
8  the  female  organ  vs^ 
shipped  by  the  5'alte 
Comp. — ^b?^  m,  persjiwf 
and  panting  with  estf* 
tion.  -^  m.  1  aj^iAcif 
ing  the   meaning  oradj9f(* 


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^ 


atlon  of  a  word  ;  2  a 
spearman;  3  an  epithet 
of  S'iva)  4  of  K^rtikeya. 
-iTTf^  ^'  an  epithet  of 
Kartikeja.  -?|^  ind,  to 
the  best  of  one's  ability. 
-gpi  w.  the  three  constitu 
cuts  of    regal   power  (See 

2  above  ).  ->^r  I  a  develop 
ed,  strong,  powerful;  II 
OT.  an  epithet  of  Karti- 
keja. -inpT,  ^  vu  1  a 
spearman  J  2  an  epitht-t  of 
Kartikeya.  -qRT  w.  pros- 
tration of  strength,  -^f^ 
f.  the  worship  of  ^f%.  - 
^dt^v^  n.  deficiency  of. 
power,  incapability,  debil- 
ity--%f^  m.  a  lancer,  a 
spearman. 

Wvl5-)a.  (/.  Jirr)  Speak- 
ing agreeably. 

^^  a.  (  f.  ^irr )  1  Possible, 
»pable,  practicable,  capable 
)f  being  effected,  (  generally 
nth  an  inf.  ),  ^mt^^q" 
rj^hTTrf^J?  ^'  ".  49,  54, 
^g.  VI.  36;  2  fit  to  be  ef- 
ected  or  accomplished  j  3 
lirectly  expressed  (  as  the 
iieaning  of  a  word) .  (  ^^q^ 

3  sometimes  used  adverbial- 
f  with  a  noun  in  any  gender, 
nd an  inf., eg.  ^nwnft^S^- 
t: . .  .BTflx^Tni^g  q^f :  Sak. 

%q?|q«T:  iig.  XVIII.  11  ). 
'oMP.— ST^  m,  the  mean- 
»g  directly  expressed  by  a 
ord. 

F  w.  1  A  name  of  Indra,  R. 
75,  III.  89  ;  2  the  kuiaja 
ree  ;  3  an  owl  •  4  the 
umber  *  14 '.  Comp.— 
I^PT  fw.  the  ^tttq/a  tree.- 
rr^5^  m.  an  owl  -STrWlT, 
'^  m.  1  Jayanta,  son  of 
idra  ;  2  Arjana,  -^TUPr, 
•  ,  Vfr^l  m.  a  festival  in 
onour  of  Indra  on  the  12  th 


day  of  the  bright  half  of 
Bha'drapada,  -?ffqr  w.  a 
particular  red  insect.  Cf .  fif- 
'TfT.-lTi^rRT »«.  a  crow,  -finj, 
f^  m.  an  epithet  of  Megha- 
nMa,  son  of  Havana,  -^if 
in.  the  Devada'ru  tree.-OT^, 
^il^H  w.  the  rainbow.-v^^ 
m.  a  flag  set  up  in  honour 
of  Indra.  -^pSm  m.  the 
Kui  ija  tree,  -^^r^  m  1  the 
Kuiaja  tree  ;  2  tho  Deva- 
da'ru tree,  -if^,  ^^  n., 
^e*  m.  heaven,  paradise.- 
^^  m.  an  ant-hill,  a  hill- 
ock. -^TeVT  "*.  the  world  of 
Indra.-jff^^f  n,  a  cloud.- 
irrRjni  »**.  the  Kutaja  tree.- 
OTcfiT  m.  M4tali,  the  cha- 
rioteer of  Indra.  -^pf  m.  1 
an  epithet  of  V^li.  2  of 
Arjuna;  3  of  Jayanta. 

^rHir^/.  Name  of  S'achi',  the 
wife  of  Indra. 

i^rfiir  w.  1  A  cloud-  2  Indra's 
thunderbolt;  3  an  elephant. 

^O^C  w.  A  bull,  an  ox.  Cf. 

^rfair  ve.  or  vu  1.  A  (;)j».^f^; 
prea,  ^^  )  1  To  doubt, 
to  be  uncertain,  to  hesitate, 
e.  g.  a^  3ftq-f^  ^  T  ^;  2  to 
fear,  to  dread,  to  be  afraid, 
TT^f^l^^^f^:  Bt.  XV.  89; 
3  to  suspect,  to  think  pro- 
bable, to  believe,  ^jhfT^  H%- 
rff^JlffHIHP  Na.  XXII.  42,  Bt. 
III.  26;  4  to  propound  a 
doubt  or  objection,  ^  ^  jf^T- 

^if^  Sar.  D.WiTH  hPt-  to 
doubt,to  be  donbtful,M.viii. 
96.  BTT-l  to  fear,to  suspect, 
to  think,  to  believe,  zttT^  ^ 
^Tn{f%5  M.  VII.  188,  3^r^- 

Sak.  I. ;  2  to  expect,  H^fTT- 

f^^^2^^^  ^%\  R.  XII.  24  ; 
3  to  entertain  doubts  about, 


Bt.  XXI.  1. 1^- 1  to  doubt, 
to  entertain  doubts  about; 
2   to     suspect,   to  believe, 

^  Git.  G.  VI.  pr-  to  fear, 
to  suspect,  to  entertain  sus- 
picions about,  f^^^^  ^^  q- 
ffr^fvftrTR'  Sak.m.,  3f%^^- 

KfeR"  7/1.  A  draught-ox. 

t^K  I  a.  (/.  ^  or  fl)  1  Con- 
ferring happiness  or  pro- 
sperity, propitious  II  m.  An 
epithet  of  S'iva.  Comp.— 
in^rr^  ^n,  l  Kaildsa,  the 
abode  of  S^va  ;  2  a  kind  of 
camphor. 

^f^/.  1  An  epithet  of  Pir- 
vatl,  wife  of  S'iva ;  2  the 
S'ami'  tree. 

IffSfff /•  1  Doubt,  uncertainty; 
2  an  objection  started  in 
disputation  •  3  fear,  mis- 
giving,    apprehension,    sfpy 

^c^rl^R.  XIII.  42,  XII.  2, 
Megh.  II.  6  ;  4  suspicion, 
expectation,  ^^JTRcfsT^rftr 
^  ^^l  R.  viu.  53  ;  5  belief, 
understanding,    impression 

"TiR»i^<t»<Tl    l^fpr:    Kir.    ii. 

38,  5^  q^3r^»r^;g"  ^r^Nr- 
^^r^  V.  42. 

i[f%?r  «.  (/.  ?Tr  )  1  Doubted, 
doubtful,  uncertain ;  2 
alarmed,  frightened;  3  dis- 
trustful, suspicious,  (;^;}.  of 
ia^  q.  V.  ).  Comp.  —  ir?  o. 
1  suspicious,  doubtful;  2 
timid,  faint-hearted. 

i[f^  fH.  1  A  post,  a  spike,  a 
pillar;  2  a  nail,  a  peg,  R. 
XII.  95,  M.  VIU.  271;  3 
a  stump,  a  trunk ;  4  the 
pointed  head  of  an  arrow, 
a  shaft;  5  a  spear,  a  javelin; 
6  a  measure  of  twelve  fing- 
ers; 7  &  measunng   rod; 

Digitized  byVjOOQlC 


4eE  billions;  9tliepenis;  10 
an  anthill;  11  a  demon;  12 
an  acqoatic  animal;  13 
poison  ;  14  an  epithet  of 
S'iva;  15  sine  of  altitude  (in 
astronomy ).  Comp. — gfp^  m. 
an  ass. -^j'fv  m.  the 
Sa'la  tree. 

if^mf.  1 A  kind  of  knife;  2 
a  pair  of  scissors.  Comp.— 
fjfl'  111.71.  a  piece  cut  off  with 
a  pair  of  scissors. 

ff^  m.  n.  1  The  conch-shell, 

^p(  ^WZ  K.  Pr.  X.,  R.  xiu. 
13;  2  the  bone  of  the  fore- 
bead;  3  the  part  between  an 
«lephant*s  tusks ;  4   a  hund- 
red billions-  5  a  kind  of  per 
fume  ;6a  military  drum;?  one 
of  the  nine  treasures  of  Ku- 
bera.  Comp.— ^f^  n.  water 
poured  into  a  conch -shell.  - 
mK,  mi^  «•  »  shell-cut- 
ter. -^,  "tf^  /    a.  mark 
made  with      sandal   on  the 
forehead.   -^   n.   powder 
produced  from  shells.  -4H', 
un*"^*  a  shell-blower.-^iqi^w. 
the  sound  of  a  conch  (  lit,  % 
a  noise    expressive    of  fear 
or  disappointment  (fig.).  - 
^  in.  an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 
^^^m.  an  alligator.  -^^ 
in.  the  sound  of  a  conch. 
^t^^  I   111.  n  A  conch- shell. 
II   m.     A  bracelet  made  of 
conch-shell. 
^^^'^C^)  fn,  A  small  conch. 
lQff^f?[  w.  1  The  ocean;  2  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu. 
^jf^^f)'  /.  A  woman  of  one  of 
the  four  classes  into  which 
they  are  divided  by  writers 
on  erotical  science;  (  ^'%5JV 
is  thus  described:-  ?5^tit  ^- 

*W  ^-^  m  );  See  W^off,  I 


706 


TRnff,  ^f^^i  2  a  particul- 
ar  female  spirit. 

^r^  vt,  1.  A  ( jprtf*.  itsH  in 
the  first  sense;  ^fPTfT  in  the 
second)  1  To  go,  to  move;  2 
to   speak,    to  say,  to   tell. 

^Tfft"  (Pc)/.  Name  of  the  wife 
of  Indra,  R.  iii.  13.  23. 
Comp.— iri%,  h%  »w.  an  epi- 
thet of   Indra.  Cf.  ^rf^  and 

iffH"  a.  (/.  ^  )  Sour,  acid. 

!^^  /:  The  clotted  hair  of  an 
ascetic.  Cf.  3r?r,  ott* 

^  I  ©t.  or  w.  1.  P  (j?r««.  ^- 
3Rt  )  1  To  deceive,  to  de- 
fraud ;  2  to  hurt,  to  kill ;  3 
to  suffer  pwin.  II  vt.  10.  P 
pres.  ^T^qftT  )  To  deceive, 
to  defraud. 

^nr  I  a.  (/.  3T  )  Dishonest, 
perfidious,  crafty,  deceitful. 

II  w.  1  A  rogue,  a  knave, 
Bg,  XVIII.  28;  2  a  false 
lover,  (thus  described  in  the 
S.  D.:— q^^r  ^^>^  ^:  .•.^- 

VIII.  49  ;  3  a  fool,  a  block- 
head ;  4  a  mediator,  an  um- 
pire; 5  the  Dhattu'ra  plant, 

III  n.  1  Saffron  ;  2  iron, 
^rr  w.  Hemp.  Comp.— ^  n. 

1  hempen  cord ;  2  a  net 
made  of  hemp. 

^  I  m.  1  A  eunuch,  an 
impotent  man;  2  a  bull. 
II  n.  A  multitude.  Cf. 
Jts  and  «fy. 

^  m.  1   An  impotent  man; 

2  a  male  attendant  in  the 
harem  (emasculated  for  that 
purpose);  3  a  bull;  4  a 
madman. 

^f^  n.  ( used  in  the  singu- 
lar with  a  plural  noun, 
e.  g.  ^cT  ^TT:,  being  then 
treated  as  a  numerical  ad- 
jective;   it     is     also    used 

*  '  Digitized 


as  a  noun  with  a  gen 
e.  g.  iRPrt  ^jnr5  * »  <5entm 
of  years*;  at  the  end  ( 
compounds  ^nr  is  sometiiol 
changed  into  ^jnlf,  e.  j 
^^i^l^     '  ten    hundred' 

1  A  hundred,  Megh.  l  U 
Bh.  V.  IV.  86,  M.  vn 
140;  2  any  large  nambi 
Comp. — «?^  /.    1  ni^ 

2  an  epithet  of  the  goi 
dess  Durgi.  -BfT  »».»<■ 
a  war-chariot,  -afr  ».  i 
thunderbolt  of  Indn.^ 
iTPff  m.  1  an  epithet  i 
Brahman  (  m. );  2  an  e|i 
thet  of  Krishna;  Stbe^ 
of  Vishnu;  4  name  of  a  si 
of  Gotama  and  Ahalya't  ^ 
family-priest  of  king  JanaW 
-9ff;2^  a.  lasting  or  Hi 
ing  one'  hundred  je«< 
-W^,  HPn^  w.  a  M^ 
of  Vishnu,  -f^  «.  " 
ruler  of  a  hundred  vO^fi 
M.  VII.  11.  -j*r  I  « 
1  name  of  a  moontii 
where  gold  is  found;  U  > 

gold.  -fi??ra  ''«^.  «  ^2 
dred    times,   e.  g,  m^ 

fS-    1   m,    Indra'3  thunde 
bolt.  11/.  a  hundred  croTd 
-iram.  an  epithet  of  Ind{ 
R.  ui.    38. -^T  «f 
-3^  a.  possessed  of  a  m 

dred  cows.  -5^  ^*  *  JLi 
dred-fold.  -tft  /.  1  *  ^ 
of  weapon  used  a5  an 
sile    and    described  as 
stone    studded   wiUi  a 
spikes,   (ar?:*??^? 


8hita),R.xii.  95^»  J 
male  scorpion.  T'^ -| 
an  epithet  of  ^'^^_^ 
a.  the  hundrtd*  -^ 


Wf 

)f  the  24th  constellation 
iontaining  one  hundred 
ttars.  HT  /.  name  of  a 
iyer  in  ^he  Panjab,  now 
IftUed  the  Sutlej.  -\s|r  ind. 
I  in  a  hundred  ways*  2 
h  a  hundred  parts.  -^SfR^ 
»,  an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 
rtlF^T?.  the  thunderbolt  of 
[&dra.  -^ff^  m,  1  an  epi- 
thet of  Indraj  2  of  Brah- 
Wn  (w. )  J  3  heaven, 
r'nr  1  »».  1  a  peacockj  2 
be  Indian  crane;  3  a  spe- 
fiies  of  parrot  J  II  n.  n 
lotuj'.  °?ftffr  m»  »ii  epithet 
tf    Brahman    (m.  ),    ^?5f 

.  S.  vu.  46.  -q^PF  w. 
Bie  wood-pecker,  -qf ,  qrj 
».  buying  a  hundred^  feet, 
^  n.  1  a  lotus  with 
^  hundred  petals;  2  the 
fUte  lotus.  — q^  I  w. 
k  bamboo,  II  /.  the  full- 
noon  day  in  the  month 
rf  A's'vina.  -«ft^  /.  a  kind 
)i  jasmine.  -iot>  'H^  m. 
I  an  epithet  of  Indra,  K. 
B.  n.  64,  R.  IX.  13;  2 
^  "^1-  r3^  a,  1  having 
I  hundred  ways;  2  having 
I  hundred  outlets   or  open- 

FHT:  ^ntjrg-:  Bhartr.  u.  10 
[where  the  word  is  used 
ii  both  the  senses  ).  -5?!ft 
^.  a  brush,  -qfey  wi.  a 
leckiace  of  one  hundred 
*^°&s.  -^TTT  /  1  name 
rf  the  wife  of  Brahman 
w  )',  2  of  his  daughter. 
^f^  m.  a  sort  of  sorrel, 
^r^  ind.  1  a  hundred  times, 
^V^mtilt  Wr^-  Ve.  VI.; 
SI  hundredfold,  multifari- 
)usly,  Bg.  XI.  5.  -^Tf^  n. 
fc  hundred  thousand.  - 
JT^  a,  1  containing  or 
insisting  of     a    hundred 


707 

thousand  ;  2  bought  with  a 
hundred  thousand. -sf^  /. 

1  lightning,  K.  S.  vii.  39  ; 

2  Indra's  thunderbolt. 
W(^  I  o.  (  /  5irr  )  Contain- 
ing a  hundred,  a  hundred. 
II.  n.  1  A  collection  of 
hundred,  a  century,  e.  g, 
^R^Hd*  *a  collection  of  one 
hundred  stanzas  composed 
by  Amaru', 

^^(/.^)1«.  1  Belat- 
f[rrir(/.  r^ir  )  J  ing  to  a 
hundred  ;  2  bought  with  a 
hundred  ;  3  charged  for  a 
hundred  •  4  efifecting  any- 
thing with  a  hundred  ;  5 
containing  or  consisting  of 
a  hundred,  Yaj.  ii.  208. 
Alf^<  m.  The  owner  of  a 
hundred,  e,  g.  (^:^  ?fgr  ijTft 

qf^  m.  An  elephant. 
^TJ  w.  1  A  destroyer,  a  con- 
queror ;  2  an  enemy,  a  foe  • 

3  a  hostile  neighbouring 
king.  CoMP.  — ^q^p|-  «. 
the  treacherous  whispering 
of  an  enemy .-^f^  m.  1  the 
side  of  an  enemy  •  2  an 
antagonist,  an  enemy,  an 
opponent.  ^T^'lRT  tii.  an  ele- 
phant.-^>I^  a.  subduing  an 
enemy.  ^ri|fTtf  a.  subdu- 
ing or  destroying  enemies.- 
fr^  /.  foe-slaughter. 

^r^^/ Night. 

^  1  vi,  1.  P  (  but  Atm. 
in  conjugational  tenses  ) 
{pp,  ^TT;  prea.  ^fNrrT  ;  cau8. 
^IT^qRT  rT  )  To  perish,  to 
wither,  to  decay,  to  falL  1 1 
vi.  1.  P  {pres,  w!(H)  (gene- 
rally with  3?r  )  To  go. 

^rftr  w.  1  A  cloud;  2  an  ele- 
phant; 3  a  name  of  Arjuna. 

^  a.  1  Falling,  perishing; 
2  going,  moving. 

^P1^^  ind.  The  same  as  ^p|^ 

{.  V. 


^rft  m.  1  The  planet  Saturn^ 
(  he  is  the  son  of  the  Sun 
and  represented  as  of  a  black 
colour  or  dressed  in  dark 
clothes);  2  Saturday.  Comp, 
-^  n.  black  pepper.-jrtfij 
m.  worship  of  S'ivaonthe 
13th  day  of  a  lunar  fort- 
night when  it  falls  on  a 
Saturday.-plr^  n,  sapphire, 
^R,  ^RTT  m.    Saturday. 

WP^  in^'  1  Slowly,  tardi- 
ly; 2  mildly,  softly  ;  S 
gradually,  litte  by  little, 
mrk'-  fnT^Prf^PT^^t^:  K.  8. 
m.  51;  4  in  order,  success- 
ively, M.  I.  15.  CoMP. 
^X^isfK  I  a.  moving  slowly, 

Ter  Bhartr.  i.  17j  II  m. 
an  epithet  of  the  planet 
Saturn. 
^  vU  oTvi.  1,  4.  U  (pp,  ^* 
fl-j  pres.  OTi^-W,  ^I^-^) 
1  To  curse,  to  imprecate, 

^?^^nnT5FiTR.i.  77,  3T- 

^qPTT 'TTJ^  fTR:  B.  vin. 
80,  IX.  78;  2  to  take  an 
oath,  to  swear,  to  promise 
by  oath,  >Tr^r?K^%rg^: 

^^Jl  Ghat.  22;  ( in  thia 
sense  ^ri  sometimes  governs 
a  cognate  accusative,  e.  g^ 

#OT^  ^rqr^T5rq*?[  Bt.  m. 

32  J  but  generally  it  takes 
the  accusative  of  the  person 
to  whom  a  promise  is  made, 
and  the  instrumental  of  the 
object  by  which  it  is  made; 
when  used  intransitively  it 
governs  the  dative  of  the 
object  or  person  by  which 
the  oath  is  taken,    ^hPi^IM* 

Bt.  vm.  33)  J  3    to   blame, 
(with  a  dat.  e,g,\  f^pr  ^. 
^n*  w.  1  An   imprecation,  a 
curse;  2  an   oath. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


708 


V^ 


frnr  n.  l  An  imprecation, 
a  curse;  2  an  oath;  3 abuse, 
abusive  language. 

ffqV''^*  1  An  imprecation,  a 
curse;  2  an  oath,  an  assever- 
ation by  oath  or  ordeal,  M. 
viiT.  109;  3  conjuration. 

^nrr  w.  The  same  as  ^rr^r 
q    V, 

fnro.  (/.  ^)  1  Cursed;  2 
sworn;  3   abused,   (j?/?.    of 

fnr  m.  w.  1  A      hoof  ;  2  the 

root  of  a  tree. 
^piiTm.  (/em.  °0)   A    kind 

of  small      glitterinff      fish, 

Wffft  ^3^^1%^rfl^^:  Sis. 

VIII.  24,  K.    S.  IV.  89,  Rt. 

m.   3,   CoMP.   — btPtT  m. 

the  Hits' a  fish. 
^^  m.The  same  as  ^^^  ^.  v. 
^^ty  a.    The   same   as    ^^^ 

q,  V. 

%X^mr       )  /.      A      spotted 
^Wrft       J   cow. 

^rc|  vt.  10.  U  ( pp.  ^ri^ ; 

prea.  ^T^^qfrT-^  )  1  To 
sound,  to  make   any  noise  • 

2  to  call,  to  call  out  to, 
to  speak,  ft-?Tc1^5*<m  :  ^n^- 

?tyqr  ^^\t^^:    Sis.   XI.    47. 
With  jt-  to  explain. 
^^  w.lSound,  noise,  ^  ^i^- 
^gRF^r^H?^  Bg,  I.  13,  f^- 

iprr:  Sak.  I.;  2  ?ound  (  con- 
sidered as  the  property  of 
STRTT^  );   See    R.   xnr.  1  . 

3  the  sound  of  a  musical 
instrument,  K.  S.  i.  45  j  4 
a  word,  a    significant  word, 

53  ;  5  a  declinable  word,  a 
substantive  (  in  gram  )  ; 
6  verbal  authoiity  (con- 
sidered as  a  s^rTPT  by  the 
Naiya'yikas)  ;7  title,  epithet, 

sfrr  ^  3pTrrJTO5^^Tr%  R. 
m.  35, 11.  64,    III,    49,    v.  I 


22.  GoMP.-M^  ^.  beyond 
the  reach  of  language,  in- 
describable.-3^f^refPf  n.  the 
ear.-3n«irfn:  "1.  supplyini? 
an  ellipsis.-^TSTOraT  w.  the 
science  of  woi3s,  i.  e.  pram- 
mar.  -9T^  I  m.  du,  a 
word  and  its  sense; 
II  m.  the  meaning  of  a 
word.  ""BtA^u  m.  a  figure 
of  speech  dependmg  on 
words  or  sound;  (such  an 
3T9NnT  vanishes  if  the  words 
on  whioli  it  depends  are 
substituted  by  others  of  the 
same  meaning;  for  instances 
See  K.  Pr.  ix.  )  -qjih^si  I 
a.  fit  to  be  comminicated  in 
words,  Megh.  ii.  40  j  II 
n.  a  verbal  massage,  -o^r- 
^t^  m.  verbosity,  bombast. 
-afilTO'  w.  a  dictionary,  a 
lexicon.  -«x?f  a.  being  or 
residing  in  word,  -if^  m.  1 
the  eajr;  2  catching  sound. 
-^rg^  ».  cleverness  of 
diction.  -f^iT  ^'  one  of 
the  two  subdivisions  of  the 
last  division  of  poetry;  in 
it  the  charm  consists  in  the 
fanciful  use  of  words  giving 
pleasure  to  the  ear  by  mere 
sound;  the  following  is  an 
instance,  I^T^^^^r^  sr^T- 

^r%^  ^4t  Jnr.-R.G,-*^  m.  a 

plagiarist,  -^pirnsr  n.  the 
subtile  element  of  sound. 
-qt%  m.  a     nominal   lord, 

^f^5h=nrr  Tit:  R.  viu.  52 - 

iit>T  w.  knowledge  derived 
from  verbal  testimony  ( in 
phil.).-jr^r^  n.  Ithe  Vedas; 
2  the  same  as  ^^z  q-  v.  - 
^¥f^  m.  1  an  epithet  of  Ar- 
juna  ;  2  the  anus;  3  a  kind 
of  arrow.  -^^  /.,  ^TRpf, 
!OT^  n,  grammar,  ^i^flr^ 
4t    ^iTr  il^'flfrliMWiri    Sis. 


r   I  a.    {/.  srr  )  Sound- 
.  II  n.  1  Making  a  noise, 


u.  112.  -f^^tf^  *.  oppos- 
tion  of  words  in  a  sentence, 
-jfrff"  the  function  of  % 
word  (in  rhetoric).  -%i%5t/. 

1  a.  hitting  an  invisi- 
ble mark  by  the  clue  of 
mere  sound  ;  II  m.  1  an 
epithet  of  Arjuna  ;  2  * 
kind  of  arrow.  -^tIT/-  ^te 
expressive  power  of  a  wonL 
-g^/. correct  use  of  words, 
-%5r  m,  a  play  upon  words, 
a  verbal  equivoque,  a  pun; 
(it  differs  from  a^^f^  ia 
that  the  figure  vanishes  if 
the  words  on  which  it  de- 
pends are  substituted  by 
others  of  the  same  m  an- 
ing)«  -^nrf  "».  a  vocabolai; 
a  lexicon .-^^^5^  n.  eleganct 
of  diction. 

uttering  a  sound;  2  sound, 
noise;  3  calling,  calling  out 
^r^^r?  vt.  or  m.  (  denoffl. 
pres.  W*<\Mr\  )  1  To  maka 
a  sound,  to   make  a  noisa^ 

^imm'  Megh.  I.  56,    Bt.  r, 
52;  2  to  call,  to  call  out. 
^ri*W  «•  (/.  ^  )  1  Soundedir 
made  to  give  out  a  sound; 

2  uttered,  called,  called  ooi 
to,  (i?;?.  of  ^  q.  t?.). 

^T?  I  vt.  or  vi.  4.  P  (jd^j^ 
^  5i?'"^^.W=qft)lTobi 
appeased,  to  grow  oabn,  i9 
become   quiet  or   traoqail, 

^:  K.  8.  II.  40,  R.  yjl% 
2  to  put  an  end  to,  to  de^ 
stroy;  3  to  stop,  to   osas^ 

^j:qf?rM.  II.  94,  ^niirf- 
CTTfir  (?5Tr  ???rrr.  R.  ».  il 

With  grq--  1  to  teoons 
calm  or  quiet,  Bt.  xx»  5^  t 
to  cease,  to  beexfiapddi- 
ed.  ^-to  hear»  to  kno^» 


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r—  X  to  become  calm  or 
ranquil;  2  to  be  soothed; 
t  to  cease,  to  Ixjextinguish- 
d  ;  4  to  fade  away,  ^gf?—  ^o 
e  allayed,  to  be  extinguish- 
d,  ^Trt  ^r5n»^^^  ^  Bt. 
vxix.    28. 

Oatts.  (  pres.  ^pnrffT-^,  W-. 
"iTT^-^)!  to  appeascjto  calm, 
o  tranqailltze,  to  soothe; 
S  to  cause  to  cease,  to  de- 
troy,  to  extinguish.  3  to 
emove,  to  avert,  K.  S.  ii. 
•6;  4  to  tame,  to  subdue, 
o  conquer,  "^-sr^^r^n^rf^  HT- 

^  ^M'^fted  f  T  '^r  »TPr:R. 

Li.  59,  K.  IX.  12j  5  to  leave 
iff,  ta  desist.  With  ij- 
L  to  allay,  t  >  appease,  to  ex- 
ingaish,  r^tHiHKi|^ll^?T^- 
RT^  Megli.  I.  17;  2  to 
irert,    to    remove,    <TT|porKq- 

Rnr%^lfTrfrf?r  rTrf.*  ^?ft  R. 

IV.  47;  3  to  adjust,  to  settle, 

nr*n?Rr  ft*ii<5  Sak.  v.;4 

to  conquer,  to  subdue. 
II  vt  10.  U  (pres.  WR^f^' 
it)  1  To  look  at,  to  inspect; 
2    to     show,    to    display. 
With  ^-    to    observe,  to 
perceive,  to  see;  2  to    hear, 
to  listen,  R.  it.  42,  52,  61. 
I^  ind,  A  particle  meaning 
welfare,    prosi»fcrity,    bless- 
ing, health,     with  a  dat.  or 
ggP»»g-^-  ^?^^nT   or^ 
^^fWT  )        Com  p. — ^f^     a. 
causing  happines   or  bliss. 
-fflRl'  a,  causing  hap tiness, 
auspicious. -qr^  m.  1  cook 
Uig;  2    lac-dye.   -w   m.  1 
name  of  S'iva,  Megh.  i  50, 
^0;2of   Brahman  (mj;  3 
•sage,    a  venerable    man. 
^W^t  ^**T  w  1  an  epithet 
ofK&rtikeya.  2  of  Ganes'a. 
ii>W/.  au  epithet  of  D  «r- 
8*-  ^*^fW^  n.  the  white  lotus. 
VI  m.   1  TranquilUty,  rest, 
*•!"»?  2  absence  of  passion, 
60 


restraint  of  senses,  Bg.  vi. 
3,  X.  4;3  allajment,  allevia- 
tion, ^r^?Tf?r  ^^  ^^:  ^^- 

^    Sak.    IV.,  Sis.  iv.  ^2;  4 
the  ban*?;  5  final  emancipa- 
tion.   CoMP. — sf^i^  m.  an 
epithet  of  t^ie   god  of  love. 
^R^  m.  1  Calmness  of  mind, 
absence  of  passion  •  2  a  mi- 
nister, a  counsellor. 
^*nr  I  w.   1   An   epithet  of 
Yama  ;  2  a  kind  of  ant  lope. 
II   w.  1  The  act   of  appeas- 
ing,   soothing,      consoling ; 
2  calmness,  tranquillity  ;  3 
cessation,  end,   destruction  • 
4kiilinif  animals   for  sacri- 
fice .  5  swallowing,  chewing. 
CoMP. — ^^/  an  epithet  of 
the  river  Yamuni. 
^^  /.   Night.    CoMP. — qf 

m.  a  demon,  a  goblin. 
^R^  n.  1  Feces,  ordure  ;  2 

sin,  impurity. 
^Vh^  ci*(f.m)l  Appeased, 
calm,  pacified  ;  2  alleviated, 
relieved,  cured  ;    3   relaxed, 
^rPn^  «•  f  /  5ft  )  1  Caim,  tran- 
quil, pacific  ;  2  one    «  ho  has 
subdued  his  senses,  Bt.vii  5. 
^rfV  (  f*r  )/.  1  Name  of  a  tree, 
^f&T»ff      Witf^    Sak.   IV., 
Yaj.  I.  302  ;  2  a  legume,  a 
pod.   CoMp.— ipf  m.   1  an 
epither.  of  fire ;  2  a  Br&h- 
mana  of  the  sacerdotal  order. 
->3rF^  71.  any  podded  grain. 
'J'ffC  PC  )C  »a.  A  small  variety 

of  the  s^ami^  tree. 
fETTT/.  Lightning. 
^  vt  1.  F{  pies,  t^f^)  To 

gOy  to  move. 
fj^  I  a.  (/.  irr  )  1  Poor,  in- 
digent ;  2  happy,  fortunate. 
1 1  1*  1  Indra's  thunder- 
bolt ;  2  the  iron  head  of  a 
pestle :  3  an  iron  chain  worn 
round  the  loins ;  4  ploughing 
in  the  ordinary  direction, 
(^fr^  'to  plough  twice'.) 


^rW  (  T  )  ^  I  m.  1  Name  of  a 
demon  killed  by  Pradyurana. 
2  a  mountain  ;  3  a  sort  of 
deer;  4  war.  II  n.  1  Wealth; 
2  water;  3  religious  observ- 
ance. CoMP. — ^3tf^,^[f^  in.  an 
epithet  of  the  god  of  love.— 
»mr  w.the  demon  S'ambara. 
^Ift^  »«.  an  epithet  of  the 
god  of  love. 

itWft  /.  Illusion,  jugglery. 

^1^17  w.  n.  1  A  bank,  a  shore; 
2  provision  for  a  journey, 
viaticum  ;  3  envy,  jealousy. 

^      ) 

^ifjd^    >  m,  A  bivalve  shell, 

^^  m.  1  A.  bivalve  shell  ; 
2  a  snail  ;  3  name  of  a 
S'u'dra  who  practised  pen- 
ance contrary  to  the  duties 
of  his  caste  and  was  slain  by 
Riima;  See  Ut.  n.  •  4  the 
frontal  protuberance  of  aa 
elephant. 


^ff  ^ri,  1  A  happy  man  ;  2 
Indra's  thunderbolt, 

W{rft  /.  A  bawd,  a  procuress. 

W^jf.  1  A  wooden  stick  .  2 
the  pin  of  a  yoke  ;  3  a  sacri* 
ficial  vessel. 

KT^r  I  a.  (/.  ^TT  or  ^  )(  gene- 
rally at  the  end  of  a  com- 
pound )  Lying  down,  sleep- 
ing, «.  g.-ZrU^^^,  f^T^q-.  II 
m.  1  Sleep ;  2  a  snake  ;  3 
a  bed,  a  couch  ;  4  abuse, 
imprecation  ;  5  a  hand. 

q^ltr  ^'  1  I^eath;  2  a  boar  ; 
3  a  fish  ;  4  a  sort  of 
snake. 

^T^PT  n.  1  Sleeping,  sleep ;  2 
a  bed,  a  couch,  II.  i.  95,  M, 
VI.  40;  3  copulation.  Comp.- 
BTTfr^  m.n.yjff  Ti.a  bed-cham- 
ber.-qoRTf^/  the  eleventb 
day  of  the  first  half  of  A'sha'* 
dAa  when  Vishnu  sleeps.  — 
^^  /  a  bed-fellow,  -^^im 
n.a  sleeping-apartment,     ^^ 


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mtw 


n.  A  bed,  n  conch,  q*- 

^pBfm^  w-  1  A  lizard;  2  a 
kind  of  snake. 

^f^(m  I  a.  Sleepy.  II  m.  A 
kind  of  snake  ;  2  a  dog  j  3 
a  jackal. 

frf^  a.  (  /:  ^)  1  Sleeping, 
asleep  ;  2  l}ing  down,  Bli. 
V.  n.  182. 

^  m.  A  large  snake. 

^[€^f/.  1  A  bed,  a  sofa,  ^i^f 
gwnfzff  Sak.  in.,  R.  v.  G5, 
66;  2  tying,  stringing  to- 
gether. CoMP.  — ^BT\xR[r,«n<7 

wi.  guardian  of  a  king's  bed- 
chamber .-^fr^^T  m,  the  side 
of  a  bed.  -^  n.  a  bed- 
chamber, R.  XVI.  4. 

^C  1  »*.  1  An  arrow,  a  shaft, 
B.  II.  30,1.  61,  in.  56;  2 
a  sort  of  reed,  y^^StrTT^- 
irl^of  R.  XIV.  26,  Sis.  XI. 
80;  3  injury,  hurt;  4  the 
cream  of  slightly  curdled 
milk;  5  the  number  *five'.  II 
n.  Water.  Comp.— 5|T3!j  w. 
an  excellent  arrow.-B^  (fir) 
Iff.  a  kind  of  bird.-ap^fra" 
m.  archery.  -HT^  m.  flight 
of  arrows.  -aTlfhT>'  W^TT  «». 
a  bow.  -BTTM^  w.  a  quiver. 
-HT^PT,  ^TT^  w.  a  bow,  R. 
ni.  52,  K  S.  in.  64.  -w- 
^  nr.  struck  by  an  arrow.  - 
f  ^chl  /  an  arrow.  -^  m, 
the  mango  tree.  -«?lr^  m.  a 
multitude  of  arrows,  -gfrfr 
«.  1  a  reed-stalk  .  2  the 
ghaft  of  an  arrow.  ^-^  n 
fresh  butter,  -irjr;^  m,  an 
epithet  of  Kirtikeya,  R.  in. 
23,  -ifTH'  71.  a  multitude 
of  arrows,  -f^  m,  a 
quiver,  -qi^r  w.  an  arrow's 
flight.  -;TOr  m  ,  ^  /  the 
feathered  end  of  an  arrow.  - 

,  qrw  n.  the  barb  of  an  arrow. 
•-«r  tn.  an  epithet  of  E4rti- 


keya.  -iny  w.  a  bowman.  - 
^of  w.  a  thicket  of  reeds, 
Megh.  I.  45.  °^irT,  '^W  wi. 
an  epithet  of  Kirtikeya.i^rTT- 
^^l"  /.  name  of  a  city,  R. 
XV.  97.  -^  m.  a  shower  of 
arrows,  -^ff^  w.  1  the  head 
of  an  arrow;  2  an  archer  ;  3 
a  foot-soldier.-^fe/.  a  show- 
er of  arrows.  -ifTTT  «•  a 
multitude  of  arrows.  -?SniT 
;f  n.  taking  aim  with  an 
arrow.  -9*^pf  o.  covered 
with  arrows.  — ^^fiT  "»,  a 
clump  of     reeds. 

^T  fit.  1  A  lizard;  2  saf- 
flower. 

^IX^  «.  1  Protection,  help, 
defence,  R.  xiv.  64;  2  a 
place  of  refuge,  a  sanctuary, 
(applied  to  persons  also), 
M.  \i.  84-  (hence  ^nr^f 
T,  TJ,  or  qf  with  ^rqf  =  to 
submit  )  ;  3  a  private 
apartment;  4  a  house,  an 
abode,  arfir^iTcf  JTi'V^q-  ^t 

ft^rr   «i<m«^r   m^nrr    Sak. 

IV.,  M.  VI.  26;  5 
injuring,  killing.  Comp.— 
5TltR[,  ^f^y  «.  seeking  for 
protection,  seeking  refuge, 
U.  XV.  2.  -WRT  a.  come  for 
protection,  fugitive  -MTnT 
a.  taking  refuge  with. 

i^ITT  w.  1  A  bii^  ;  2  a  rog- 
ue, a  cheat  ;  3  a  libertine  ; 
4  a  kind  of  ornament  ;  5  a 
lizard. 

W^^  ^  «•  (./*.  '^f^rr  )  1  Yield- 
ing protection,  helping,  7W^' 
S-\^^  ^aHIMI'fl:  ^jrr^^- 
onfVf :  R.  XV.  2,  H  30,  VI. 
26,  XIV.  64,  K.  S.  V.  76  ;  2 
needing  protection,  helpless. 

I I  m.   An  epithet  of   S'iva. 

III  n  1  A  place  of  refuge  • 
2  protection  ;  3  a  protector, 
who  or  what  affords  refuge. 

IJToj  wi.  1  A  protector  ;  2 
wind;  8  a  plongh. 


![rrf /.  1  The  autumn,  favf^ 
and  ^n^  ),  m^%  ^^qkmrn 
?t  ^:  s?^  ^IT^  R.  IV.  M, 
XII.  79;  2  a  year.  Comp.  — 
9^  »7.  the  end  of  aatamn.- 
a?;j^m.an  autumnal  cloud. 
'^T'TT^RC  'T'.  an  aaimniial 
pond.  -^'|f«)<  iif .  a  dog.- 
^fTT  <a*  the  autumnal  soasoiu 
-^^9  ^  ^.  an  automoat 
cloud,  wn  ^-  the  aatoom- 
al  moon.  i[rci^  a.  autums* 
al.  -pRPir  /.  an  autumnal 
night.*<nr  m*  n.  the  white 
lotus.  ^C7S?!r  n.  the  oom* 
mencement  of  autumn. 
Wl^/.  1  Autumn;  2  a  jear^ 
^r^m.  lA  young  elephaai; 
2  a  camel;  3  a  grasshopper  ; 
4  a  fabulous  animal  oonaiA- 
cred  to  have  eight  legs  and 
to  bo  stronger  than  a   Bon, 

Rt.  I.  28.  ^ 

^r:5(  ^ )  /.  l^arae  of  a  rmr 
flowing  by  AyodhyA.    (  fiaf 

fOTW  a.  The  same  as  €[X» 
q.  V. 

^ITH^  «.  Water, 

frtsir  n.  A  butt  or  mark  for 
arrows,  frTf:  ^lT«f  fTt*^  tWl- 
yn:  Sak.  vi.,  Sis.  vn,  24^ 
R.  vn.  45. 

^TTTF  ^.  Hurtful,  injurioQS, 
mischievous. 

icncn'  ^«  '^^  1  -^  eaiibflS 
vessel,  a  tray,  Bhartr.  i.  9^ 
M.  VI.  56  ;  2  a  measure 
equal  to  two  Kudavaa. 

iURm  m.  Bearing,  bringing 
forth'^ 

^^/i.  IThe  body,  R.m.  S^ 
M.  vni.  300;  2  the  bodjrf 
any  inanimate  object;  8  m 
dead  body.  Comp.  -*i#|C 
n.  another  body.-i|niT^4b 
the  skin.-i|^  m.  a  faAmM' 
m^  n.  emaciation  of  ho^ 
-ir  M,    la   diMM  ^  ll 


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711 


^€  god  of  love ;  3  a  son  .- 
^Pl"  i».  corporal  punishment,- 
'^RPIf  n  ,  f^\^  m.  death.-if^  a. 
iiiTested  with  a  body,  -ihf^ 
tn,   a   hostage.-*jf^     I    a. 
embodied,  incarnate;    II  m. 
-«  creatnre.-irf^  /.  a  slender 
body,  a  slender  figure  .-^Hiff* 
^^[f%T/.  means  of  bodily  sub- 
fiistence,  R.  II   45.-f^iT;vT 
n.  liberation  of  the  soul  from 
the    body.-l^jF^r  n.  bodily 
«lment,  disease.  •;|rYqr  / 
personal  attendance.HaRcsfnr 
m.    1    purification     of   the 
twdj^  by  the  performance  of 
purificatory    ceremonies ;   2 
^Ucoration    of  the  person.- 
^RprT    /.      health,      bodily 
prosperity .-^fff  m.  exhaus- 
tion of  body,  R.  m.  2. 

^(W)frr3ir»>.  The  soul. 

^Bnftft^  I  «.  (/  "it)  1  Em- 
bodied, corporeal,  m^BTT^RT- 
PlT  ^iflR^ft  Ma).  I.;  2  living. 
II  m.  1  Anything  (animate 
or  inanimate)  having  a  body, 

"^sr^wr^f  irp- K.  S.  I.  23  a 
2  a  sentient  being;  3  . 
man;  4  the  soul,  M.  i.  53, 
Bg.  II.  18,  R.  VIII.  89. 

^?|^  m.  1  An  arrow;  2  a  wea- 
pon in  general;  3  Indra's 
thunderbolt;  4     anger. 

^T^TT/- 1  Candied  sugar;  2  a 
fragment,  a  piece;  3  a  pot- 
sherd,. 4  any  hard  particle, 
<as  in  3Ry^5ro");  5  a  small 
Stone,  a  pebble,-  Q  sand;  7 
gravel  (the  disease).  CoBfp. 
— ^arf^  n.  sugar-water.  ^?fr- 
T^fT  /.  candied  sugar. 

^fiy  (Z^)!  a.    Stony, 

^j>ftHy  {/  m)   )  gravelly. 

^RrO  /•  A  river,  a  girdle. 

^t|  I  m,  n.  Breaking  wind, 
^tulence.  II  w.  1  Strength, 
power;  2  a  multitude,  Comp. 
ff^^   I  a.  causing  fiatu* 


lencc;  II  m.  a  kind  of  pulse. 
^nl^  n.  The  act  of   beaking 

wind. 
^  vt   1.    P    ipres.^^^) 

1  To  gO;    2  to   injure,  to 

kill. 
^rfgr  I  m.   An  addition   to 

the   name  of  a  Brdhma/ia, 

^^y  5n"ff,  &c.).  II  «.  1  Hap- 
piness, pleasure,  R.  i.  69;  2 
a  house,  a  receptacle;  (rarely 
used  in  classics  in  this  sense). 
CoMP.  — f  a.  I  conferring 
happiness;  II  w.  an  epithet 
of  Vishnu. 

H^  m.  A  sort  of  garment. 

^f/.  Night. 

To    hurt,    to   kill,    to   in- 
jure. 
^  la.  1  An  epithet  of  S'iva, 
R.  XI.  93,  K.  S.  VI.  14;  2 
an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 

^rfr  I  w.  An  epithet  of  the 
god  of  love,  li  n.  Dark- 
ness. 

^rtft"/.  1  A  night,  R.  xi. 
93,  III.  2,  Sis.  XI.  5;  2 
turmeric  ;  3  a  woman. 
CoMP.— |i[r  ^.   tl^e  moon. 

^nfofV/.  An  epithet  of  Dur- 
ga,  wife  of   S'iva. 

'[r^fift^ir  ^'  A  raischievoiLS 
man,  a  rogue. 

U?^  I  vt.  1.  A  (})res.  ^jy^  ) 
To  shake,  to  agitate.  II  vt. 
1.  P  ipres.^^^^)!  Togo, 
to  move;  2  to  run.  Ill  vf, 
10.  A  {pres.  W?^  )  To 
praise. 

lOTty  I  m.  1  A  dart;  2  an 
epithet  of  Brahman  (  m.  ); 
3  a  camel.  II  w.  The  quUl 
of  a  porcupine. 

f^|«4«h  'w.  A  spider. 

^f7^  m.  A  king,  a  sove- 
reign. 

Q<^  m,  A  locust,  a  grass- 
hopper, ^fj»m^i^  ^jfT'-ori^ 


Sak.  I.,  K.  S.  IV.  40,  Sit. 
11.117. 

^^H'  ».  The  quill  of  a  por- 
cupine, 

^R'rfl'  /*.  1  A  small  porcu- 
pine; 2  the  quill  of  a  por- 
cupine. 

^^Ichl/  1  An  arrow;  2 » 
javelin;  3  a  small  sticky  a 
peg,  a  pin,  ayw^Thf^  t^n^»W 

WHi^^-uirti^^i   I  ^^i»-4iy^<i 

^  ?!^  q-f/^r^f^  ^fq-:  S'iksh4 
68  ;  4  a  kind  of  pointed 
surgical  instrument;  5  a 
-bone,  Yaj.  in.  85;  6  a 
tooth-brush;  7  a  painter's 
brush;  8  a  porcupine;  9 
the  sa'rika'  bird;  10  an 
oblong  piece  of  ivory  (  used 
in  gambling);  U  a  shoot, 
a  sprout,  K.  S.  I.  24. 
CoMP.  ^g^s|i^#  m.  a 
sharper,  -^f^  ind.  an  un- 
lucky throw  of  a  piece  at 
the  game   of  a'ala'ka', 

^Ryrj  '  «•  Unripe.  II  w,  A 
kind  of  root. 

^n^r%f^  »*w  A  camel. 

^r^^      1  n.  1  The   scale   of 

Alt-«hH    J  a  fish,  Yaj.  i.  178; 

2  a  piece,  a  portion;  3  bark, 
rind. 

^jr^^f?^  1  w.    A    fish. 

!5F^t?/.  l.A   {pres,  ^^y 

To  praise. 
^irHpy  m,  1  The     silk-cottoa 
^F»T^f/.  J  tree. 
^r^iT  I  wi.  w.   1    A   javelin,  a 

spear  ;  2  an  arrow,  a  shaft  • 

3  a  splinter,  a  thorn  ;  4  a 
pin, a  peg.  II  m.  A  hedge- 
hog ;  2  a  fence,  a  bound- 
ary; 3  extraction  of  splinters 
(  in  surgery  )  ;  4  name  of 
a  king  of  J/ac/ra,  maternal 
uncle  of  Nakula  and  Saha- 
deva.  Ill  n,  1  Any  extra- 
neous substance  lodged  ihl 
the   body,  a   dart,  (  lit,  ) 

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R.  IX.  75;  2  any  tormenting 
mnd  heart-rending  sorrow 
ifig.  )  ;  3  a  bone  j  5  sin. 
CoMP.— Mftw.  an  epithet 
of  Yudhishrhira.-g^rr  w., 
7^[1T  tn.extraction  of  thorns. 
-^V  m.  a    porcupine. 

^FPq^  fn,  1  Adart,  a  javelin; 
2  a  thorn  ;  3  a  porcu- 
pine. 

^rVf  I  m.  A  frog.  II  n.  Bark, 
nnd. 

fT^^  I  m.  Kame  of  a  tree. 
II  n.  Bark,  rind. 

frw^/.  1  A  porcupine;  2 
name  of  a  tree.  Comp.— 
fpf  m.  incense. 

fTF^ia.  Name  of  a  country. 
(  See  ^rr^ ). 

tr^  vt.  1.  P  (  pres.  !jniS  )  1 
To  go,  to  approach  .  2  to 
transform,  to  alter,  to 
change. 

.  4  1  m.  f?.  A  corpse,  a 
dead  body,  M.  iv.  108.  II 
n.  Water.  Comp  —  ^ff^^f- 
if  n.  covering  <»f  a  corpse.  — 
*n^  <'•  eating  carrion,  feed- 
ing on  corpses,  Bt.  xii.  75. 
-^r^  m.  a  dog.  -^;r  n., 
^  m.  a  hease,  litter  for 
carrying  a  corpse. 

^f^  III.  1  A  barbarian  J  a 
savage  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
S'iva  ;  3  a  hand  ;  4  water  ; 
5  name  of  a  learned  writer 
on  Mi'ma'nsa',  Comp.— 
91H^  m.  the  abode  of  wild 
barbarous  tribes.  -t^yrW  w. 
the  white  Lodhra  tree. 

fT^fT  I  a.  (/.  Hf  )  1  Varie- 
gated, brindled  ;  2  divided 
into  various  parts.  II  m.  A 
variegated  colour.  Ill  n. 
Water. 

lPRyr(/l  A  brindled  cow;  2 

Ifppf^l  a  Ka'madkenu(q,  v,), 

V^^TTT  I  m.  1  A  traveller  ; 
2  a  road.  II  n.  A  cemetery.  ( 


^nr  ''».  A  hare,  a  rabbit,  M. 
III.  270;  2  the  spots  on 
the  moon  which  are  sup- 
posed to  resemble  the  form 
of  a  hare;  3  the  Lodhra 
tree;  4  one  of  the  four 
classes  of  men  into  which 
they  are  divided  by  erotic 
writers;  (he  is  thus  defined :- 

y^  J.     Comp.  — atq?  m.  1 
r  the  moon,  Rt.  i.  2;  2  cam- 
phire.  °H>l3?!l'  «•   crescent- 
headed.  ^^^  m.  an  epithet 
of  the  moon,   ^ft^f  /.  the 
ulnar  crescent,    -^f ,   9^^ 
m,  a  liawk,    a  falcon .-5ir«f, 
fitH  n.  the  hair  of  a  rabbit. 
->i'C  m.  1  the   moon,   JTffq^ 
^n[nr^^>  Git.  G.   vn.;   2 
camphire.  ^4h%  ''<^.   an  epi- 
thet   of     S'iva.  -^^     «. 
a   scratch    with     a    finger- 
nail. -5|i;  m.  the  moon.  "^^ 
m.      an    epithet   of   Siva. 
-tT^-iTT  w.  an  epithet  of  the 
moon.   -f^ic^H      m.     1  the 
moon;    2    camphire.  -Ilg, 
l%5  m.  1  the    moon;   2  an 
epithet  of   Vish^iu.    -f^^pr 
n.  1  a    hare's  horn  ( lit,  ) ; 
2      anythiui;      impossible,' 
an     impossibility,    (  Jig.  )^ 

^^^X^Bhartr.  ii.  5.  -^^H  /, 
the  country  between  the 
Ganges  and  the   Yamun&. 

ffnO"^  m.  A  hare,  a  rab- 
bit. 

^ff^  m.  1  The  moon,  Rt.  i. 
12,  Rt  I.  88,  Megh.  i.  44; 
2  camphor.  Comp.  — I*^  m. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.  - 
-^T^/.  See  ^f^ifti^,  -^^ 
I  ai.  the  moon-gem;  II  n. 
a  lotus,  -^fr  /.  a  horn  of 
the  moon.<-i^  m.  an  eclipse 
of  the  moon.  -^  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  Budha  or    Mercury, 


-HH  I  a.  having  the  li 
of  the  moon,  R.  m.  ij 
II   n.    a     water -lilj. 

moon-light.-^jTT^ff.lii 
m.  an  epithet  of  Sli 
-%W  /•  a  digit  of  I 
moon,  -ig^ic  wi*  an  epitlii 
of  S  iva. 

^f^  tnd  1  PerpetoH 
•temally,  repeatedly,  ooiti 
ually,  again  and  ^ti 
Mogli.  I.  55;  R.  i.  ; 
n.  48;  2  to^jether  ii 
Comp.  ^j^^^,-^  /  e; 
lasting  tranquillity. 

^r^t¥r/.  1  The  orifice 
the  ear,    3TTOftfT^r4fW 

8;     2  a     kind    of 
cake,  Yaj.   i.  173 ;  8 
gruel. 

^^r^T  (CT  )  I  lit.  Loss  of  ml 
lect.  II  n.  Young  gn 
R.  II.  26,  Rt.  I.  22. 

^Rtl  vt.  1.  P  (^r«. 
To  kill,  to  destroy.  W] 
Pr-tokiU.IIrU.  A(j 
^ra^  )  To  confer  bl 
(  This  root  is  genendly  i 
withdir).  Ill  ri.  2. 
(  pres.  ^'^  )  To  sleep. 

^ra^  n.  Slaughtering  an 
mal  at  a  sacrifice. 

eulogized;  2  injured,  woi 
ed.  II  n.  1  Happiness ,  w 
being  ;   2  the    body ; 
finger-protector, 

^rft?T/.  Praise. 

^re5r  I  n.  1  A  weapon, 
n.  28,  R.  n.  40,  v.  28. 
51,  62  ;  2   iron ;  3  i 

4  a    tool,   an    instrmrt 

5  *  hymn  of  praise.  Cfl 
— i|«inT  w.  the  pnwAt 
arms.-ar^^  n.  steel^ 
»,  weapons  for  strikiig^ 
throwing,  arms  and 
-Mnft^  m.  a    BoldierH 

HfTTw.  militsiy 


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718 


WftFC 


KTC  *.  an  armoarer.  •^%\ 
St.  the  sheath  of  a  weapon. 
''tttVi  ^  "*.  ft  professional 
ioldier.-%^?fr  /.  a  deified 
reapon-^  m.  a  ^va^rio^. 
•^r?  m,  laying  down 
jrios.  -TTpr  ^'  armed,  bear- 
ng  arms,  -qjf  a.  absolrod 
rora  gailt  by  being  killed 
ritU  a  weapon  in  the  field 
•f  battle,    ^^r^  JT^^TT^'T- 

pt  TTT^^Tf^Pr  Ve.  II.  - 
Ifit  tn.  a  wound  inflicted 
tith  a  weapon.— «j?l,  w.a  sol- 
lier,  a  warrior,  R.  ii.  40.  - 
Ifi^  m.  a  weapon  cleanser, 
\  furbisher.  -Prat  /.  the 
icience  of  arms.  -^qT?T  w. 

1  sadden  fall  of  a  number 
rf  weapons.  -  ^  a.  killed 
by  a  weapon,  -f^  a.  armed. 
Wfi  n.  Steel. 

li%i^\  /.  A    knife, 
fer^  «.    (  /•  ''ft  )   Bearing 
irms,  armed,  accoutred. 
^/ A  knife,  ^^f^^  f%%- 

Bhartr.  i.  90,  Sis.  iv.  44. 
^  n.  1  Com    in   general  . 

2  the  produce  of  a  plant  or 
kree .  (  for  the  difference 
between  ^rfT,  vfr^yand  ffj*^ 
Sf«  under  rfyfT)  ;  3  grass. 
DoMP.  — j^  n,  a  corn- 
ield.  -iT^  /.  an  ear 
)f  corn.  -^^  w.  a  beard  of 
^^n. -H?T/.  abundance  of 
»m.  -^tNt  w.  the  «ti7a 
tree. 

T^  I  w.  n  A  vegetable,  a 
pot'herb,  any  edible  leaf  or 
root  used  as     a   vegetable, 

JF^ftr^frq-  m  ^;t  Jag., 
^aj.  1. 182.  II  m.  1  Power, 
»^rength;  2  name  of  a 
^plc;  3  an  era,  especially 
neem  of      8'4Uyihana;4 


the  BHri'9ha  tree;  5  the  teak 
tree.  Comp.  — b^T  w.  Pep- 
per. -B^nBT  I  ^.  tl^©  ^^^ 
tree;  II  n  a  vegetable.  - 
arnfTC  »».  a  vegetarian.  - 
^ftPFT/  the  tamarind,  -ff^ 
m,  the  teak  tree,  -q^  m.  a 
measure  equal  to  a  handful. 
-inftT  »n  a  king  fond  of 
s'dka.  -3rt%  ind,  a  little 
of  vegetables  f[rnFr*rO/  an 
epithet  of  Durgd.-f^  m.  the 
teak  tree.-^^T,  ^lf?fr^«.  a 
field  for  growing  vegetables. 

W^^  m.  1  A  draught-ox ;  2 
the  a'leahm&tiika  tree. 

^TRTTRnr  /w.  Name  of  a 
philologist  and  grammar- 
ian mentioned  by  Y^ska 
and  Panini. 

^ir^fg^  a,  (/.  ^  )  Travel- 
ling  by  a    cart. 

^II«lir/l'T  w.  A  measure  of 
weight  equal  to  twenty 
Tnlda. 

^rnn7  m.  pi.  The  followers  of 
the  S'a'i'ala  school  of  the 
^igvecla,  Comp.  —  ^ffpjyr/. 
the  recension  of  the  Rigveda 
preserved  by  the  S'a'kalas. 

^XT^w^  m.  Name  of  an  an- 
cient grammarian  who  pre- 
ceded Piinini. 

^r^fO  A  The  Pra'krit  dia- 
lect spoken  by  the  S*aka'ra^ 
(as  in  the  Mtich  hhakatika  • . 

^rfilpft/  1  A  kind  of  female 
demon  attendant  o«i  Durg^; 
2  a  field  of  vegetables. 

^f,^  a.  i/.^  )  1  U elating 
to^  omens:  2  relating  to 
birds,  Yaj.  i.    168. 

OT^f^SF  I  m.  A  fowler,  a  bird- 
catcher,  M.  VIII.  260.  II  77. 
Interpretation  of   omens. 

^ff^ff'TT  ^»  A  small  owl. 

W^rftT  m.  A  metronymic  of 
Bharata. 

^Rff^r^  »«.  A  fisherman. 

frniP^  m.  Au  ox. 


m^  I  a.  (/.  ^)  Relating 
to  S'akti  or  the  female  re- 
presentation of  divine 
energy.  II  vi,  A  worship- 
per of  S'akti',  (  the  S'a'ktag 
are  generally  the  worshippers 
of  Durgdj  the  ritual  enjoined 
to  them  is  of  two  kinds,  vie, 
mm^K  and  ^[i^m^r). 

Alff^ch  fw.  1  A  worshipper 
of  S'akti;  2  a  spearman. 

qnii^  m.  A  spearman. 

^f-rj^^t  m.  A  worshipper  of 
S'akti. 

frr^  m,  i  The  family  of 
Buddha  ;  2  a  name  of  Bud- 
dha. Comp. — 31%,  ftff  ^» 
an  epithet  of  Buddha. 

i[rr*r  f.  An  epithet  of  S'achi', 

1  ndra's  wife. 

isrrirc  w.  An  ox.  Cf.  ^JTT^C 
frr^  /.  1  A  branch,  especial- 
ly of  a  tree,  Megh.  i.  41, 
Rt.  I.  26  ;  2  an  arm  ;  3  a 
party,  a  faction  ;  4  a  school 
or  traditional  recension  of 
any    Veda^   t.    g.  ^|*rt^ll- 

HI.  145  ;  5  a  part  or  sec- 
tion of  a  work.  Comp. — ^^fl[- 
T^m  in.  the  maxim  of  the 
moon  and  a  bough  ;  it  is 
adduced  in  illustration  whea 
an  object  has  its  positioa 
assigned  to  it  from  the  ap- 
pearance of  contiguity.-ST^TT, 
OT7?.  a  suburb.-pT^  m.  in- 
flammation of  the  extremities 
of  the  body.  -w?r  m,  a  tree. 
-%^  Ml.  difference  of  Vedic 
school.  -^  w.  1  a  monkey; 

2  a  squirrel.  -TT  "»•  A 
BrAhmana  who  l»a3  chang- 
ed his  Vedic  school,  -^iff 
/.  a  branch- road. 

^IKflH  »w.  A  sort  of  cane. 

^rf^J^Ia.  (/.^'r)lHav. 
ing  branches;  2  l>elonging 
to  any  Vedic  school,  XL 
m.   1  A  tree  ;  ^  a  follow- 

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714 


«r  of  any  Vedic  school;  3  a 
Veda. 
^instH'     Till.     Name     of  u 
W^TH^  J  tree. 
fTT^^  m.  A  ball. 

fShfrr*^  w.  1  An  epithet  of 
K^rtikeya;  2  of  Gawes'aj  3 
fire. 

WRS^  *«.  1  Name  of  a 
mixed  tribe;  2  a  shell-cut- 
ter; 3  a  shell-blower. 

^sr  m.  J  1     A     garment  in 

wSt  /.  j  general;  2  a  petti- 
coat. 

frT?7   «•  w.  Cloth,»garment. 

^3ir  n.  Villainy,  dishonesty, 
perfidy,  roguery,  apT'^nf:  W 
^RTI^W^  T-  Sak'  V. 

^XJ^  I  III.  1  A  touchstone- 
2  a  whetstone;  3  a  saw; 
4  a  weight  of  four  Ma'- 
^has.  II  n.  1  Sackcloth, 
coarse  cloth  .  2  a  hempen 
garment,  M.ii.  41.  Comp. 
-MnfH'  ^.  an  armourer. 

^rf^  m.  1  A  plant  from 
whoso  fibres  cloth  is  prepar- 
ed ;  2  a  touchstone. 

Wf^  a.  (/  ?Tr  )  Whetted, 
sharpened. 

fTPft/.  1  A  whetstone  ;  2  a 
touchstone  ;  3  a  saw  ;  4 
a  hempen  garment  ;  5  torn 
raiment  ;  6  a  tent ;  7  a 
eign  with  the  hands  or 
eyes. 

^[fofi^  7*.  A  place  in  the  S'owa 
river. 

mifj^^  m.  1  Name  of  a  sage, 
the  author   of  a  law-book  ; 

2  the  Bilva  tree.  Comp. — 
^fhr  n,  the  family  of  S'An- 
<filya. 

^rpf  I  a.  (/.  ?rr  )  1  Sharpen- 
ed, whetted  -,  2  weak,  feeble; 

3  emaciated  ;  4  handsome, 
beautiful  •  5  happy.  II  m. 
The  Dhnttu'ra  plant  III 
«.  Joy,  happiness.  Comp,— 
W[fi  /.   a  woman    with    a 


slender  waist.-g;^*  sft^T  ^' 
1  gold,  Sis.  IX.  9  ;  2  the 
Dhattu'ra  plant.-^  m.  a 
kind  of  Mallika'. 
^fTcnr^l  Sharpening,  whett- 
ing;2  becoming  thin  or  small; 
3  causmg  to  wither  or  de- 
cay ;  4  withering  or  decay- 
ing, e,  g.  ^^  ^^l^Hi   5fr- 

y^^  !*•  i  Moonlight. 

OT^HPTa.  (/.'ft)  Bought 
with  hundred. 

^rnr^Ia.  (f.^)  Hostile, 
belonging  to  an  enemy,  R. 
IT.  42.  II  M.  An  enemy, 
Bt.  V.  81.  Ill  n.  1  A  mul- 
titude  of  enemies;  2  enmity, 
hostility. 

^TPrtma.  (/ «|T  )  Bclating 
to  an  enemy,  mimical,  host- 
ile. 

fjV^  m.  1  Fresh  grass;  2  mud. 
Comp.  — fjft?Tm.  w.a  place 
green  with  yonng  grass. 

i^rrf?r  I  «.  (/.  ^)  1  (>rassy; 
2  green,  verdant.  II  tn,  ??. 
A  grassy  spot,  Yaj.  ni.  7, 
R.  II.  17,  Kir.  V.  37.^ 

^rn^rf.  1.  U  (pre«.  ^fNlfff- 
^^  )  To  sharpen,  to  whet. 

^^TTT  w.  1  A  whetstone  ;  2 
a  touchstone.  Comp.  — ifFf 
m.  a  stone  for  grinding 
sandal. 

^^  la.  (/.m)l  Appeased, 
allayed,  calm,  pacified,  R.xii. 
20;  2  undisturbed,  at  ease;  3 
put  an  end  to,  anniliilated, 
deceased,  subsided,  extingu- 
ished. ^3^5fr^  ^tTT  rl^rt  T 
^rr^T  f^OTTt  Bhartr.  i.  95. 
#rTrM  ^'TT^^  q^THir:  Kir. 
XVII.  16;  4  ceased,  stopped, 
K.  S.  HI.  42;  5  purified;  6 
auspicious,  lin  aug^y).  II 
tn.  1  An  ascetic  whose 
passions  are  subdued;  2  the 
sentiment  of     quietism  or 


indifference  to  all  wi 
objects  ( in  rhetoric  \  Su 
under  fii^.  (  ^m^  is  nsed 
as  an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of  *heaven  forbid',  'for 
shame',  *  no  more,  enough  *, 

Ut.  III.  ).  Comp.  -^o. 

1  composed  in  mind,  otk; 

2  tranquil-minded.-^  a' 
the  sentiment  of  quietisiiL 
(See  II.  2  above  ). 

^gRPH"  w.  (  son  of  S'antann) 
An  epithet  of  Bhishma. 

i^rrRt  /.  1  TranquiUity,  calm- 
ness, ease,  K.  S.  ir.  17; 
2  absence  of  passion,  in- 
difference to  objects  of  «i- 
joyment,  R.  vii.  71;3aDif- 
ment,  alleviation,  pacifiet* 
tion;  4  any  expiatory  rite  for 
averting  evil;  6  rest,rep(»e; 
6  cessation;  7  auspicious* 
ness,  felicity;  8  causiD^fv 
cease,  averting,  R.  xi.  1> 
62.  Comp.  — ^,  grf?ir,  W 
n.  propitiatory  water. -i;^ 
«.  a  room  for  retirement. 
-fSr^T  m,  a  burnt  offering  for 
averting  an  evil,  M.  it. 
150. 

^rfRRT  I  a.  (/  *  )  PropM. 
atory.  II  n.  'Ceremonies 
for  the  removal  of  calami- 
ties. 

^OTT  m.  1  A  curse,  an  »m- 
thema,  pr^?f  IT^^I'^Hlfi''^* 

R.  I.  78,  Megh.  i.  L;  2 
oath,  imprecation;  3  abuse. 
Comp.— Mff  w.,  3TfOT  •• 
the  end  of  a  curse,  Mcfb, 
II.  37.  -s^^  m.  a  saint,* 
sage,  -^^il  w.  tl>«  ^^ 
ing  of  an  imprecalioft. 
-^;gK  wi.  deliverance  fi«« 
a  curse.  -JrfT  ^*  wb^*** 
from  a  turse.  -iPWT  *•  ** 
strained  by  a  curse. 


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m^  I  a.  C/  »ft  )  1  Relatins 
to  or  derived  from  a  word; 
2  relating  to'sound,  (  op.  to 
^?r^  ):  3  sonorous,  sound - 
ing.  II  m.  A  grammarian. 
CoMP.— ^ffi^  7».  apprehen- 
sion of  the  meaning  of 
words,  -c^fipff  /.  insinu- 
ation founded  on  words  ( in 
rhetoric  ). 

^nftf^  m.  A  grammarian. 

in'R  I  w.  An  etithet  of 
Yama.  II  n.  1  Tranquillity, 
p^ce;  2  killing,  slaughter. 

mVm  n,  1  Tying  up  cattle 
for  sacrifice.  2  killing  anim- 
als at  a  sacrifice  ;  3  a 
aacrificinl   vessel. 

Wft^«.    Ashes. 

W'fWf /.  A  sacrificial  spoon. 

knn^  /.  Jugglery,  sorcery. 

flUfteif  m.  A  dealer  in 
sbells. 

^5  ?f  ^  w.  A  bivalve  shell. 

irN^  I  a.  (/  ?ft)  Belong, 
ing  to  S'iva,  ^  ^f^  5f>r^ 
^H%2r:^lTff&:Am.S.2.  J I 
*.  1 A  worshipper  of  S'iva;  2 
camphor;  3  a  kind  of  poison. 
Ill  n  The  devaddru  tre**. 

WHfff.  An  epithet  of  Durgi. 

flRTcfT  w.  1  An  arrow;  2  a 
sword.  Cf.  ?rr^^. 

fflT  vt,  or  vt\  10.  U  (prea. 
mv^-'^  )  ITo  weaken;  2 
to  be  weak. 

^S^la,{f,  n)  Variegated, 
mottled,  spotted.  II  w.  1 
A  variegated  colour  ;  2  air, 
wind;  3  a  chessman  ;  4  in- 
juring, hurting. 

min  m,  1  The  cha'taluhird; 
2  a  peacock;  3  a  bee*  4  an 
elephant;   5   a  deer.      Cf. 

Urnft/  A  particular  music- 
al instrument.  (  See  m^  ). 

KK^  I  o.  (/.  a  in  the  first 
sense;  i^  in  the  others)  1  Re- 
lating to  autumn,  aatumnal. 


R.  X.  9;  2  new,  young;  3 
not  bold,  bashful.  II  tn.  1  A 
year;  2  autumnal  sunshine; 
3  a  kind  of  kidney-bean ;  4 
the  Bukula  tree.  Ill  n.  1 
Tlie  white  lotus;  2  corn, 
grain. 

^SJ[K^  /.  1  A  kind  of  lutc;  2 
an  epithet  of   Sarasvati'. 

^UKf^cfT  I  w.  Autumnal  sick- 
ness; 2  autumnal  sunshine. 
II  n.  An  autumnal  S'ra'- 
ddha» 

IIK^/.  The  full-moon  day 
in  the  month  of  Ka'rtika. 

W^^ma.  (f.Zff)  Autumnal. 

^nft  I  fA>  1  A  chessman;  2 
a  small  round  ball;  3  a  kind 
of  die.  II  /.  1  The  sa'rika' 
bird;  2  fraud,  trick;  3  an 
elephant's  housings.  Comp. 
~tTf  w.,  iw  «.,  4irtfl|i  ill.  n. 
a  chequered  cloth  for  play- 
ing at  draughts,  &c. 

^Hfil<|il  /.  1  A  kind  of  bird; 

2  a  man  at  chess ;  3  a 
stick  for  playing  any  string- 
ed instrument. 

^rnj  /.  A  kind  of  bird. 

^jrtrr  I  a.  (f.  ^  )  Relating 
to  the  body,  bodily,  corpora 
eal.  II  in.  1  The  humnn 
soul;  2  a  bull. 
^rfl^I«.  (/.^)  Relat. 
ing  to  the  body,  II  n.  In- 
quiry into  the  nature  of  the 
embodied  spirit.  Comp.— ^- 
T  n,  the  aphorisms  of  the 
Veda^nta  philosophy. 

W^fC^  «.  (  /*.  ^  )  Relat- 
ing to  the  body,  corporeal. 

^\W^ «'  (/'^)  Noxious, 
injurious. 

^rr^Icr.  (/.  #)lMadeof 
sugar;  2  gravelly.  II  wi.  1 
The  skim  of  milk;  2  cream; 

3  a  gravelly  place. 

^rrf  la.i/.fnl  Made  of 
horns;  2  holding  a  bow,  6t, 


vui.  128.  II  TO.  w.  1 A  bow 
in  general;  2  the  bow  of 
Vishwu.  Comp.— tsf?:^,^, 
qn%,  ^"».  an  epithet  of 
Vishwu,  Megh.  ii.  47. 

OTf^ll  "*.  1  An  archer,  a  bow* 
man;  2  an  epithet  of  Vish- 
nu, c^T^^^  3r?^^^  Wffp- 
^  T^"^  Megh.  I.  46,  R. 
xiT.  70,  XV.  4. 

^rrffT  w.  1  A  tiger  in  gener- 
al; 2  a  panther;  3  a  demon^ 
4  (at  the  end  of  compounds) 
any  eminent  person,  e.  g^ 
g^^ri^y.  Comp.— "q-ii^  n. 
a  tiger's  skin.  -f«RV^^f?r  «» 
name  of  a  metre.  (  See 
App.  I  ). 

m^  I  «.  (/.  ^)  1  Nocturn- 
al; 2  pernicious.  II  n. 
Thick  darkness. 

^X^f.  Night. 

^[fpy  vt.  1.  A  {jpres,  W«^)l 
To  tell,  to  communicate  j 
2  to  praise,  to  flatter;  3  to 
shine,  to  be  endowed  with. 
Mall,  on  Kir.  v.  44. 

finT  m.  1  Name  of  a  tree,  R. 
I.  88,  M.  vm.  246;  2  a 
tree  in  general,  R.  i.  18;  3^ 
a  fence,  an  enclosure  ;  4  a 
name  of  king  S'^livahana. 
Comp.  — i|nT  »».  a  particular 
sacred  stone  typical  of  Vi- 
shnu. ^^Prft  m.  name  of  a 
mountain.  °ftrr5T/  the  5'a- 
lagrama  stone.  -^,  Pl4lH 
m.  exudation  of  the  S'dla 
tree,  R.  i.  88.  -^'^RTr/  1 
a  doll,  a  puppet;  2  a  courte- 
zan, a  harlot.  -H'^ff  /  a 
doll,  a  puppet.  -^H"  vn.  the 
resin  of  the  S'dla    tree.  Cf. 

^IH^  w-  The  Lodhra  tree. 

^r?^/.  1  The  main  branch 
of  a  tree;  2  a  house,  R.  xvi^ 
41 ;  3  a  room,  an  apart- 
ment, a  hall.  CojiP.  — Hftr* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


C  «».  n,  an  earthen  cup,  -H- 
Jf  m,9k  jackal,  -f  ^  m.  1  a 
dog,  Bb.  V.  T.  72;  2  a  cat; 
3  ft  wolf;  4  a  deer;  5  a 
jackal;  6  a  monkey. 

Vrnicfi'  m.  An  epithet  of  Pa- 
nmi. 

VI<4II%<">-  lA  spearman; 
2  a  barber-  3  a  surgeon. 

fr^TT^  ».  1  A  bird-cage;  2  a 
ladder. 

frntf  m.l  Rice,  ^f:  ST^"^  T 
Htf^  W?^'  Mrich.  IV.,  R. 
XV.  78,  M.^LX.  89,  Bhartr. 
I.  66;  2  the  civet-cat.  Comp. 
— H>^  '«•  n,  boiled  rice.- 
?ffiit/.  a  woman  appointed 
to  protect  a  rice-field,  R.  iv. 
20,  -^^  m,  n,  rice-flour.  - 
ft^  n.  crystal,  -^T^R  n.  a 
rice- field,  -^fr^  tn.  name  of 
a  celebrated  sovereign  of  In- 
dia ;  (the  existence  of  such 
a  sovereign  is  doubted  by 
some  scholars),  -^f^  in, 
name  of  a  writer  on  veteri- 
nary science. -^tf^  m.  a 
horse. 

frr^cfT  w».  1  A  weaver;  2  a 
toil,  a  tax. 

Wf^«.  (/  'ft'  )  fgenerally 
at  the  end  of  a  conipound  ) 
Endowed  with,  possessed  of, 
shining  with,  13h.  V.  ii.  3, 
Bt.  IV.  2. 

frr^y^/  1  A  mistress  of  the 
house  ;  2  name  of  a  metre. 
(  See  App.  I  ). 

irnfiT  I ''.  (/.  5Tr)  1  Bash- 
ful, retiring,  ashamed,  R. 
Ti.  81,  xviii.  17;  2  like, 
resembling  1 1  m.  A  house- 
holder. (W?fl=fr^7rT  n.  *humi. 
liating,  humbling  '). 

%]ij^  I  «i.  1  A  frog  ;  2  a  kind 
of     perfume.     II     n.     The 

irater-lily. 

irrwCfj)  ^  M.  1  The  root 
of  the  water-lily  ;  2  nutmeg. 

W5  (  «l  X  w.  A  frog. 


716 

OT%i!r  n.  A  field  of  rice. 

i[rrt^Mi?g|  m.  An  epithet  of 
P47jini ;  (  he  is  supposed  to 
bo  a  native  of  6'a'lottara  ). 
The  word  is  sometimes  spelt 

^||t^<^  in.  1  The  silk-cotton 
tree;  2  one  of  the  seven  divi- 
sions of  earth. 

^n^f'<^  «»./.  1  The  silk- cot- 
ton tree,  Bh.  V.  i.  115,  Rt. 
I.  26,  M.  VIII.  246  ;  2  one 
of  the  seven  divisions  of 
earth  ;  3  a  particular  hell. 
Comp.— ^  m.  an  epithet  of 
Garu(/a. 

^H^Hrft*/.  1  The  silk-cotton 
tree  ;  2  a  particular  hell. 
Comp.— ^H"  'w.  the  gum  of 
the  silk-cotton  tree. 

^|F^  Ml.  1  Name  of  a  count- 
ry ;  2  a  king  of  that 
country. 

OT?f  I  a.  (/.  «ft  )  Relating  to 
a  dead  body,  e,  g.  ^^f  ijn^- 
iTTOt^t.  II  »n.  The  young  of 
any  animal,  iJJT^^^  ^rf^ 
5r5T:  Sak.  n.,  R.  vi.  8, 
XVIII.  87. 

Vl^  m.  The  young  of  any 
animal. 

^n^(iT)?[  I  a.  (/^^)  1 
Barbarous  ;  2  low,  vile.  II 
w.  1  Sin,  wickedness  .  2 
fault,  offence  ;  3  the  Lodkra 
tree.  Comp.  -%i^Rr  n.  copper. 

^5rr?r(5T)0/.  A  low  Prdkvit 
dialect. 

^X^n  la.  f  /  tft  )  Eternal, 
perpetual,  R.  xiv.  14,  M.  iv. 
232.  II  ?w.  An  epithet  of 
Vyasa;  2  of  S'iva;  3  the 
sun.  (  ^TPfrr?"  is  used  as  an 
indeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
*  eternally,  perpetually  '  ). 

^mUrP^  «.  ( /.  *r  )  Eternal, 
perpetual,  permanent. 

^OrpiarrTr/.  The  earth. 

mV*H  a.  (/.  rfr  )  Eating 
flosh. 


^rgrt^TfT  «•  A.  quantity  <^ 
cakes. 

^Xm^vt.  2.  P  {pp.  f^;  pra. 
^fff  ;  cans*,  '^nrqrlT-^  (This 
is  one  of  those  roots  wliicli 
t^ke  two  accusatives,  e,  g, 
mfJHt  >r*  ^^. )  1  To  teacb, 
to  instruct,  to  train,  ftFT^T* 

^r  ^jnf^  Ht  ^  nq'^^  Bg.  U. 
7,  Bt.  VI.  10  ;  2  to  inform, 
to  communicate,  to  report, 

'^^  Bt.  VI.  27;  3  to  rule, 
to  govern,  to  command,  to 
direct,  3T5T'^^f«^r«^  ^Tw 
^frj^^4-R.  I.  80,  X.  1;4 
to  punish,  to  correct,  M.  it. 
175;  5  to  advise,  K.  8.  vi. 
24.  With  3^5-  1  to  role, 
to  govern ;  2  to  advise, 
to  teach,  K.  S,  v.  5  • 
3  to  punish,  to  chastise. 
ITT- 1  to  order,  to  command, 
Bt.  VI.  4;  2(Atm.)ta 
confer  blessings  on,  i|t^t- 
m  3TrWT?r  Sak .  i v.  :3 '  Atm.) 
to   desire,   to    seek,  PnPfT- 

inft:  Bt.  v.  16;  4  to  praise. 
if-l  to  rule,  to  govern,  K. 
VI.  76;  2  to  command;  3  ^ 
teach,  to  instruct,  Bt.  xix. 
19;  4  to  chastise;  5  (Atm.) 
to  pray    for,   to  solicit,  J^ 

Ut.  I. 
^H5T  n.   1   Governing,  rul- 
ing, government,  R.  i.  80; 

2  instructing,    instruction; 

3  a  precept ;  4  an  order,  • 
decree,    a   command,  ajjff* 

HIT  mWH^  Git.  G.  XI.,  R.  IB. 
69  ;  5  a  charter,  a  rojal 
grant,  Yaj.  u.  240  ;  6* 
written  agreement,  a  4erii 
Comp.— q^  «.  1  a  plate  « 
which  a  grant  is  inscribeli 
2  a  paper  on  whtdi  ifll 
order  is  written.  *ff  wk  * 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


wyal  messenger .-fffct  w.  a 
messenger,  an  envoy,  R.  iii. 
68. 

irrf%?r  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Governed, 
ruled;  2  punished,  chastised. 

flHE^  m.  1  A  king,  a  ruler-,  2 
a  father;  3  a  teacher,  an  in- 
structor; 4  a  Buddha,  a  dei- 
fied teacher  of  the  Bauddhas. 

^T^  w,  1  A  rule,  a  pre. 
cept,  an  institute  ;  2  a 
^cwnce  ■(  f,  g,  ^52T^fr, 
t^OcT^f;^,  &c.  ),  ^I^M^fe- 
^TTjf^:  K.  I.  9  ;  3  a  scien- 
tific treatise,  ^h  i^([^tW^- 
^K  S^^r  ^^5  Panch. 
I.,  M,i.  58.  CoMP.— STsrf^- 
%H  m.  non  violation  of  sa- 
cred precepts.  -H^gr^f  w, 
observance  of  the  S'dstrag. 
-^TJHR  to.  conformity  to 
aacred  ordinances.  -srfjRr  «. 
learned  in  tho  S'a'stras,'-^' 
^  ».  a  scriptural  statement. 
-^irir  a.  enjoined  or  allowed 
by  the  S' a' sir  as.  -gp^  m.  the 
author  of  a  S'astra.-'^^^/f^ 
a.  learned  in  the  S'a'stras. 
-^  m,  a  superficial  scholar. 
-'^[W^n.  grammar. -j^TR  w. 
acquaintance  with  sacred 
works.  -tTcT  n,  the  trutli  of 
the  S'dstras*  — ^  a,  stated 
ill  sacred  works.  M.  viii.  3. 
^rR  Ml.  tho  source  of  the 
Sdstras,  -ft[^  n,  conversant 
with  tlie  JS'a'stras.  -fff^ 
m,  a  ceremonial   injunction. 

-firm%%wi»  f%tr>T  ^.  l  an 

act  contra  ry  to  the  S'a'stras; 
2  mutua  contradiction  of 
sacred  precepts.-sjrq-f^  / 
proficiency  in  tlie  S'a'sttas, 
•ftn^'T?^  m.  the  country  of 
Kashmere.-  Rr^ST  a.  esta- 
blished by  tlie  S'a'stras, 
^!J»^^.I  «.  (/  **>  )  Skilled 
^  the  S'a'stras.  II  »t.  One 
'^Ijoias  studied  the  >SV«. 
^'•ff*,  a  learned  man. 


717 

WrWlW  o.  (  /'.  «ir  )  Scrip, 
turai. 

WW  a.  (/^r)  1  To  be 
governed  ;  2  to  be  advised  ; 
3  deserving  punishment. 

f^  vt,  or  vi.  5.  U  (pres. 
f^'^,%?%)  1  To  whet,, 
to  sharpen  ;  2  to  attenuate  • 
3  to  excite  ;  4  to  be  atten- 
tive. 

fltT  m.  1  Auspiciottsness,  good 
fortune  ;  2  calm,  compos- 
ure ;  3  an  epithet   of   S'iva. 

fir^'Tr/.  1  Name  of  a  tree 
called  f^  ;  2  the  As' oka 
tree.        ^ 

ftrar  a.  Idle,  lazy. 

f^j^      n.      Bees'- wax.    Cf. 

^SXW^  n.  1  The  same  as  (^[^ 

f^^  vt.  1.  A  (i?m.  Rram) 

To  learn,  to  acquire  know- 
ledge, ^  ^  ^nt^  fwcH:  M. 

II.  20,  R.  lu.  31. 

ftr^nira.  (/.  ^nrr  or  fiT^ ) 

1  A  learner  ;  2  a  teacher, 
an  instructor. 

%^far  ».  1  Learning,  acquir- 
ing knowledge  j  2  teaching, 
instruction. 

f^f^/.  1  Study,  acquisition 
of  knowledge,    R.   ix.    63  ; 

2  desire  of  being  able  to 
effect  anything,  Kir.  xv. 
37}  3  teaching,  training, 
instruction,  ar^j^  ^^:  J{i%- 
qrrn%OTT  R.  Ui.  25  ;  4 
modesty,  humility  ;  5  a 
science  which  teaches  proper 
pronunciation,  especially 
of  the  Veda,  ( one  of  the 
six  Veda'ngas  }.  Comp.— 
^X  7».  1  a  teacher,  an  in- 
structor ;  2  an  epithet  of 
Vyasa.  -?t^  "»•  an  epithet 
of  Indra.-^I%/.  dexterity, 
skill. 

Rnfim  «.  (/.  ^  )  1  Learned, 
studied  ;  2    trained,    disci- 


plined  ;  3  taught,  instruc- 
ts ;  4  skilful,  conversant  • 
5  modest,  diffident.  Comp. 
— 3TOT  ni,  a  pupil.-snj^a. 
skilled  in  the  use  of  weapons* 

RjHTTFr  »«.  A  pupil. 

ftr^rf.  1.  P  (pret.pmf^) 
To  go,  to  move. 

Rj^T  m.  1 A  lock  of  hair  leffc 
on  the  crown  or  sides  of  the 
head  at  tonsure  •  2  the  tail 
of  a  peacock. 

Kli$i>^«<i  m.  1  A  lock  of  hair 
left  on  tlie  crown  of  the 
head  at  tonsure  •  2  locks 
left  on  the  side  of  the  head  • 

3  a  crest  or  tuft  in  general  ; 

4  the  tail  of  a  peacock. 
fil^f^'sh  ^  A  cock. 
fil^5tf%«in'/  A  lock  of  hair  on 

the  crown  of  the  head. 

ftr^jff^  «.  1  A  pea- 
cock, ft^  Pr^:  ftr«m^»T: 
R.  I.  39,  K.  S.  I.  15;  2  a 
cock;  3  an  arrow;  4  a  pea- 
cock's tail  ;  5  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu;  6  a  kind  of  jas- 
mine; 7  name  of  a  son  of 
Drupada.  {i^ee  App.  II  un- 
der 3f^). 

%j^f%^  /".  1 A  kind  of  jas- 
mine; 2  a  peahen;  3  name 
of  a  daughter  of  Drupada. 
{See  App.  II  under  af^rr). 

fil?jrr  m.  n,  1  The  peak  of  a 
mountain,  3?it  jt  ^t.^  Ri<fli 
ftn^firiT!:  k.  S.  v.  7,  Megh. 
1. 18;  2  the  top  of  a  tree; 
3  the  edge  of  a  sword;  4 
point,  top  in  general;  5 
bristling  of  the  hair;  6  the 
bud  of  the  Arabian  jas- 
mine; 7  name  of  a  particu- 
lar gem.  Comp.  — ^er'ft/- 
an  epithet  of  Durgd. 

ftwfr^/.  1  An  excellent  wo- 
man; 2  a  dish  of  curds 
and  sugar  with  other 
spices  ;  3  name  of  a  metre. 
(  See  App.  n. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


718 


nS^lfK^  I  a.  (/.  tift  ^  Point- 
ed,  peaked.  II  m.  1 A  moan- 
tain,  Rr^:  ftr^:  ftnsrRy  «t^ 
*ir^Megli.i.  13,Bg.x.23, 
R.  IX.  12;  2  a  stronghold- 
3  a  tree;  4  a  lapwing. 

fffX^f.  1  A  sharp  end,  point, 
top,  summit ;  2  the  end  of 
a  garment  •  3  a  lock  of 
hair  on  the  crown  of  the 
head,  Sis.  iv.  50  •  4  a  pea- 
cock's crest  •  5  a  fibrous 
root  •  6  the  excitement  of 
love  ;    7  a     flame,  vpr^fT: 

XVII.  3i,  Rt.  u.  27,   K.  8. 
H.  38  ;   8  a  ray   of  light  ; 

f\  tlie  forepart  of  the  foot  • 
0  the  ht^ad  or  chief  of  any- 
thing. CoHP.— ff^  lA.  a 
lampstand.  ->^  ta.  a  pea- 
■cock.   *^  n.    a    peacock's 

'  feather.  ->HT  »».  a  peacock  .- 
1^  n.  1  a  carrot  ;  2  a 
turnip.  -^  m.  1  lamp.  2 
an  epithet  of  fire,  -^c  m. 
the  jack-fruit  tree.  ^^^  m. 
a  peacock,  -f^  m.  a  lamp- 
stand.  -fnST  /•  ^  ^^^  ^^ 
usurious  interest. 

f^r^n^  w.  A  peacock's  crest. 

ftrrer^io.  (/*r)l  Crest. 

ed,  pointed  •   2   proud.   II 
m.  1  A  peacock.  Sis.  iv.  50- 

2  fire,  ^v'«m^rf&ftrwr?%' 

Sis.  XV,  7,  li.  XIX.  54;  3  a 
cock  •  4  an  arrow  ;  5  a 
tree-,  6  a  lamp-  7  a  bull;  8 
a  horse;  9  a  mountain*  10 
a  reh'gious  mendicant-  11 
■a  Br4hma7ia;  12  an  epithet 
of  Ketu.  13  the  number 
'three.'  Comp.  — i;z,  ^^ 
n.  blue  vitriol.  -^TW  w.  1 
an  epithet  of  Kdrtikeya-  2 
smoke,  -f^if,  j«g  n.  a 
peacock's  tail  -^^«i.  an  an- 
telope, ^^npr  'a.  an  epithet 
of  K^rtikeya. 
f^irj  w.  1 A  kind  of  tree;  2  a 


pot-herb  (in  general). 

To  smell. 

ftn^TPrl  w.  1  Phlegm;  2 
froth,  foam.  II  n.  1  The 
mucus  of  the  nose;  2  rust 
of  iron;  3  a  gUss- vessel. 

HuMn^i  I «.  ».  The  mucus 
of  the  nose.  II  m.  Phlegm. 

ftnrn.  2.  A,  10.  U  (pns. 
dsHi^^  flrsR^-^  )  To  tinkle, 
to  jingle. 

t%ir  m.  Tinkle,  jingle, 
especially  of  ornaments. 

RrtrftRTT/.  A  chain  worn 
round  the  loins. 

f^^  /.  1  Tinkle,  jingle,  es- 
pecially of  ornaments;  2  a 
bow-string. 

ftrhnr  I  a.  (/.  m)  Tinkling. 
li  n.  The  tinkling  of  an 
ornament,  %^  55tf%l*T5 
Vikr.  IV.,  Jtl43ffff%f5nR- 
J^rmPRJmT:  K.  Pr.  X. 

RrPlpfl'/.  1  A  bow-string  -  2 
anklets  worn  round  the  feet. 

f^vt.  1.  P(/)m.  fter^)  To 
disregard,  to   despise. 

ftrW  a.  (f.m  )1  Sharpened, 
whetted;  2  thin,  emaciated, 
declined ;  3  weak,  feeble. 
Comp. — HT  w.  a  thorn.HJI- 
^  m.  1  barley  -  2  wheat. 

ftrW/-  The  river  Sutlej. 

f^i  a.  1  White;  2  black. 
II  m.  The  birch  tree.  Comp. 
— cir?  *a.  1  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.  K.  S.  II.  61,  vi.  81  ; 
2  a  peacock,  arf^frfilrft*?*- 

3rrfr[:  Sis.  iv.  56  ;  3  a  galli- 
nule.  -"e^f  ,  q*^  m.  a 
goose.  H[?if  ».  a  sapphire. 
fidf^  I  a.  (/  i^  )  1  Loose, 
loosened,  slackened,  unfast- 
ened, iax;  2  languid,  weak, 
unnerved;  3  ineffective,  un- 
energetic;  4  decayed;  5  dis- 
solved; 6  not  strictly  per- 
formed, loosely  observed.  II 


n.  Laxity,  slowness.  (f^rt%- 
t^  1  to  make  loose;  ^  im 
make  languid,  to  enfeebfe; 
3  to  give  up,  to  abandon  X 

Rrftf^«.  (/.  ^r;  Relaxed, 
loosened. 

f^ri%  i<^  Name  of  a  warrior  <tf 
the  Ya'dava  family.  Ooxr. 
f^^^  tn.  an  epithet  «{ 
S&tyaki. 

f^  I  m.  A  ray  of  light.  II 
/:  Skin,  leather.  Ill  m. 
Water.  Comp.— Pre"  I  a,  1 
bald,  bald-headed;  2  leproQS^ 
II  m.  1  an  epithet  of  S'iT% 
2  of  Vishnu  ;  3  a  leper  ;  4 
a  bald  man;  5  a  man  witii* 
out  prepuce  (  Also  il|i|Ai 
and  f^rlV:'??  in  these  seaaes)» 

^Sf  I  m.  Name  of  a  lake  «& 
the  Himalaya. 

f^nrr/  Name  of  a  river  wkMb 
flows  by  Ujjayini,   f^n^fPTr 

Megh.  I.  31. 
ftfqr  m.  The  same  as  |%irr  qJ9. 
fi^/.  1   A    fibrous  root;  2 

the  root  of  a  water4ilj;  S 

turmeric;  4  a   lash    wii&a 

whip;  5  a  mother;  S  a  rivw. 

CoHP.    — \fr   m.  a    brandb. 

-^  m.  the  Indian    fig-ti«ew 
ftrKTIi  /«.   The     root  of  a 

water-lily. 
%f^  f^)  m.  1  A  beast  of  pr^^ 

2  the  birch  tree;  3  nama  «l 

a  king. 

ftrnrvRr  5irr/.  1 A  palanqwib 

a  litter;  2  a  bier. 
ftrftf^;?[«.  lA    canip,aa 

encampment,  W^^it^i^^m^ 

f^mftff^TPT  Sis.  V.  GS^SjA 
intrenchment  for  the  pradi^ 
tion  of  an  army  ;  3  *-  kUt 
of  grain. 
%4U^)nr  <«.  A  palaaqi^. 
a  litter.  ^ 

flr^ /.  A  pod,  a  legmMw  «MI 
f%i%^r/iApod,a' 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


Ri^ 


719 


2      a      lund     of     kidney- 
bean. 

%4r/  1  A  pod,  a  legume. 
2  a  kind  of  grass. 
lOr^  I  71. 1  The  head;  2  the 
root  of  the  pepper  plant.  H 
tw.  1  A  bed;  2  a  large  ser- 
pent. CoJfP.  — f(  m.  hair. 
^ir^  «.  1  The  head,  arqr^T^- 

wrr  rfnr:  fcTtff :  Bh.  v.  it. 

26;  2  the  skull;  3  a  sum- 
mit, a  peak,  f^Jfifth^Hrf^^qr: 
f^^:  Kir.  v.  17,  Sis.  iv. 
1>4;  4  the  top  of  a  treej  5 
the  head  or  top  of  anything; 
6  the  van  of  an  army;  7 
chief,  principal.  Comp.  %- 
^fl^  n.  the  skull.  Rrt:5inTr- 
fpy^y  OT.  an  ascetic  who  car- 
ries about  a  human  skull. 
RjOif  *^  *  ^*oom  on 
the  *top  of  a  house. 
f^l^f^^  m.  affection  of  the 
bead.  ftir"&T  w»  decapita- 
tion, ftrrftr^  w-  the  hair  of 
the  head.  -^^L  '^cT.  from  the 
head.-fnf^m'  an  elephant. 
-^,  ^rnr  n.  1  a  helmet,  f^- 
^^rf5rsq»i}orPT9r4^:  R.  vm. 
6G,  f^Wr#*T^T  49,    a?q-- 

5ft?Tf^^^Brmr:  R.  iv.  64.  f^- 
H^/,  RrCrPfw-  the  »^*^' 

Sis.  IV.  52.  ftK'itlT/'  head- 
ache. ftR^JTHTTw.  a  head- 
dress. ftr^:qw  ^.  the  cocoa- 
nut  tree.  ftrffg^T  w.  an 
ornament  for  the  head.  ^- 
\t^Pf  wi.  1  a  jewel  worn 
on  the  head;  2  a  title  of 
jr  spect  conferred  on  leam- 
men.  ftffjpir^'tW'a  hog. 
tn.  an  epithet  of 
iva.  ftrtK^  «•  ajewel 
rom  on  the  head  ftrtlFsn* 
bead-ache,  f^if^^ff    %- 

ihe  hair  of  the  head,    K.  S. 

t.  9,  R.  XT.  16.  RrtW^u'T 

■i.  one  at  the  head  of  affairs* 

rn.  pepper.C^d^e  m., 


ftfcf^lfT  «.  a  head-dress, 
ftr*.^  n.  head-ache.fS^rfl'- 
frR?  m,  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 

f$t^C^<ir  n.  1  A  helment;  2  a 
head-dress, 

f^<t<*r/.  A  palanquin. 

ftr^^  I  a.  (/  ^?Tr  )  Belong- 
ing to  the  head.  II  tn.  Clean 
hair, 

ftrCT/  Any  ttibular  vessel  of 
the  body,  ( as  a  nerve  or 
vein).  CoMP.  — TT  fri.  the 
wood-apple.. -frf  n.  lead. 

ftrCIrt  a.  (/.m)  Sinewy,veiny. 

Pnft  m,  1  A  sword  ;  2  an 
arrow  ;  3  a  locust  ;  4  a 
murderer,  a  killer. 

f^f^  I  111.  Name  of  a  tree. 
II  n.  Its  flower,  ^TiqT%  5^"- 
ST^^r*  ^^  ^  f^i7fNfl[Megh. 
II.  2,  R.  XVI.  48,  K.  S. 
1.41. 

To  glean. 

f^^  tn,  n.  Gleaning  ears  of 
com  •  See  KuU.  on  M.  x. 
112.  Comp.— ^rgr  w».  glean- 
ing cars   of  com. 

f^lHT  /  •  1   A  stone,  a  rock; 

2  a  grindstone  ;  3  the 
lower  timber  of  a  door  . 
4  red  arsenic;  5  camphor; 
6  a  vein,  (in  this  sense  for 
f^O").  Comp.  — HTflR"  m.  1 
a  fence,  an  enclosure;  2  a 
hole;  3  a  room  on  the  top 
of  a  house.  -«nr»nr  n  iron. 
-MTfi^nirr/.  a  crucible  -btt- 
t^Xf.  the  wild  plantain  - 
3Tf^pr  n,  benzoin.  -BfTf  w. 
bitumen.— 4 ^'^^  wi.  a  moun- 
tain, a  rock,  R.  ii.  34.  - 
^^q-  n,  benzoin.  -71^  w. 
1  a  kind  of  sandal-wood .  2 
benzoin,  -sliefitl  wi.  an  epi- 
thet of  Garuf/a.  -Jff  ^T  ^n,  a 
a  stone-cutter's  hatchet.  - 

SP9^,  ^  n.  benzoin,  -if 
ft.  1  bitumen*  2  benzoin; 

3  petroleom;  4  iron,  -ir^ 


w.  1  bitumen.  2  red  chalk,, 
-ftr^/,  OT  w.  bitumen.  • 
IITJ  OT.  1  chalk;  2  red 
chalk,  -ijg-  m,  a  slab  of 
stone  used  as  a  seat.  -^rir» 
*l*|efi  m.  a  small  flat  stone 
used  for  grinding.  -i?f%^pf^ 
/.  an  image  of  stone.  -HT^n. 
benzoin,  -^  m.  a  stone-cut- 
ter's chisel. -^^  in.  benzion,^ 
-fft"  /.  hail.  -^^Hi  ».  a. 
rocky  recess.  -s^n'fW  »•• 
bitumen. 

ftrf^  I  w.  The  birch  tree.  II 
/.  1  The  lower  timber  of  a 
door  .  2  a  female  frog. 

ftrf?^  w,  A  kind  of  fish. 

f^ji^  I  Ml.  A  kind  of  fish. 
11  n.  1 A  mushroom,  ^  q* 

^  Megh.  I.  11;  2  the  flower 
of  the  plantain  tree,  aii^mf* 
Rrftn*f^i'^nT:Si8  VI.  32,  ' 
stf^K'nirfe'ft  fM^  72  J  » 
hail. 

f^^n^ffvnir  ^.  A  mushroom. 

i^r?*f^/.  Earth,  clay. 

fks^  /.  1  The  lower  timber 
of  a  door;  2  a  kind  of  earth- 
worm .  3  an  arrow.  Coup. 
— jl^  m.  Ian  arrow,  R.  viu 
497xvni.  17  ;  2  a  bee,  ^- 

m:  R.  IV.  57,  or  yrqTlr^- 

^ffJr»f|^fT>TtT  Sis.^  IX  41 
(  where  the  word  is  used  in 
this  sense  and  in  sense  1  )• 
%piT  n.  1  An  art,  fine  or 
mechanical;  (  64  such  arts 
are  enumerated  )  j  2  skill,  in- 
genuity •  3  a  sort  of  ladle 
used  at  sacrifices  *  4  a  cere- 
monial act.  Comp  — cfn^ti., 
fiinqT  /  handicraft,  -gjff^, 
^iTT5ir»  sfifftl «.  anartizan. 
-^rnr  ».,  ^<^/'.a  workshop, 
a  manu^ctory.  -^fV  n.  a 
manual  of  any  art,  fine  or 
mechankaL 


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WN^ 

W^^^  I  a.  (/.  *  f  Relat- 
ing to  any  mechanical  art. 
II  m.  An  artizan. 

ftl^  I  a.  (/.  ^ )  Auspicious, 
happy,  lucky,  fortunate,  3f- 
flRrf^TRf^:  ^r^^:  Kir. 
I,  88,  R.  XI.  33.  II  m.  1 
I^ame  of  the  third  deity  in 
the  Hindu  triad,  entrusted 
with  the  work  of  destruction, 

tyfHn4  ^'^'TR^^l^ir.  V.  13; 
2  an  auspicious  planetary 
conjunction;  3  fiual  emanci- 
pation j  4  the  Veda-  5  a  god; 
6  the  male  organ  of  genera- 
tion- 7  quicksilver;  8  bdel- 
lium ;  9  a  post  to  which 
cattle  are  tied.  HI  m.  du. 
S'iva  and  Pdrvati^  IV  n.  1 
Prosperity,  happiness,  well- 
being,  grqif'f  5r?  ftrt  HH"^- 
it2  R.  I.  60  ;  2  final  beati- 
tude ;  3  water .  4  sea-salt; 
5  rock-salt.  Comp  — M^  w. 
the  same  as  ^^9.  v.-BTHW- 
ff;"  n.  rock-salt  -sTTn^RVr  m, 
a  fortune-teller.  -"HTH*!  I  m, 
the  red  basil  •  II  n.  1  a 
temple  sacred  to  S'iva  ;  2  a 
cemetery.  -f<T^  a.  inauspi- 
cious, unlucky.  r^[r%^i^  a. 
auspicious,  -^>n^  /•  name 
of  a  city.  -tfA"5r  m,  the  pla 
net  Mars  -?m%  I  a.  confer 
rin«/   happiness,  propitious, 

P^    H^    M.    M.  VI.;    11/. 

auspiciousness.  -^tT  w.  the 
discus  of  Vishnu  -^TF  w. 
the  Deoadof^u  tree-fTf  m. 
the  Bilva  tree.  -ffinT*.  the 
J:etaka  tree.  ->^5  m.  quick- 
silver "^n. ,  qfV/.  a  name  of 
Benares.  -JTPT  w.  name  of 
one  01'  the  eighteen  Fura'- 
nas.  -ftnr  fn.  1  crystal;  2 
the  tliorn-apple.  -<|^^  m. 
the  Ariuna  tree.  H[ni^^ 
/'•  a  name  of  Benares.  -^1% 


7*0 

/.  the  fourteenth  day  of  the 
dark  half  of  Ma'gha  sacred 
to  S'iva.  -fry«T  n.  S'iva  in 
the  form  of  a  phallus,  -rJhir 
m,  the  world  of  S'iva.  - 
^r^>T  III.  the  mango  tree.  - 
^rff  5T  m.  a  bull.  -'ftsT  w. 
quicksilver.  ^n!Tt  m,  the 
moon,  -^(t  /.  ftn  epithet 
of  Durga. 

f^^  m.  1  A  post  to  which 
cattle  are  tied;  2  a  post  for 
cattle  to  rub  against. 

%^  /.  1  An  epithet  of  Par- 
vati;  2  a  jackal,  STfTft  f^^T- 
f^:r^r^:  Kir.  1.38,  R. 
VII.  50;  3  final  emancipa- 
tion; 4  the  S'arni  tree  ;  5 
a  kind  of  yellow  pigment 
(  %ff^RT  )  ;  6  the  Dw/t-a' 
grass.  Comp.  — ^arnf^  »*•  a 
dog.-Hpr  >".  a  goat,  -^t^/ 
the  S'a/n>  tree,  -^rf  n.  the 
howling  of  a  jackal,  Kir. 
1.88. 

f^jqrpf)-  /.  PArvati,  wife  of 
S'iva. 

f^f^T^  m.  A  jackal. 

faftK  I  «.  ^/  ^)  Cool,  cold, 
frigid,  an«i'-fW^K^it  f^f^'^F 
r3r%  R.  XIV.  8.II  w.  1  Cool- 
ness ;    2  dew,     hoarfrost, 

5rr*q^:Tf^  Megh.  II.  20 
^a gainst  Mall.);  3  the  cool 
season  (comprising  Ma'gha 
and  F't'lguna  ,  TtTF^^l^- 
{^^^^  5fT  ^^^'  ^-  Comp.— 
BtS»  f^<^*  fv^  771.  the 
moon,  r%f^r*<1*  trt  <*lflif^- 
^>THr^   Sis.  XI.  21,  ^M^ 

ftrf^nc^f^t^  rsp^r:  Rt.  m. 
2.  -ST^^W,  arTM»r  wi.  the 
spring  season,  ^^f^rT^: 
f¥^^KIrq^^^  K.  S.  in.  61, 
^Tfr^  Wn5TOQ^»TprmR.  IX. 
31.-€|fTH  w».  the  cool  season. 
-ff  m,  an  epithet  of  Agni, 
f^ff  m.  1  A  child,  an  infant, 


-J 
of  jr^T^  M.  u.  85  ;  2  the 
young  of  any  animal,  BK 
V.  I.  106;  3  a  bo  J  under 
eight  or  sixteen  jiears  of 
age.  Comp.  —1^  m.,  *^ 
n.  the  weeping  of  a  child. 
-«T>^r/.  a  kind  of  jasmine, 
-qffpy  fw,  name  of  a  king. 
(  See  App.  II).  ^si  m.  an 
epithet  of  K?  ishna.  — *fK  «. 
the  Gangetic  porpoise.  -^- 

Jf^>  ^fry  m.  a  wild  goat. 

f^^ofT  OT.  1  A  child,  an  m- 
fant;  2  a  porpoise  ;  3  f^ 
young  of  any  animal, 

ftni"  Ml.  The  male  genemtirc 
organ,  M.  xi.  104. 

ftrf^^^Pf  a.  (  /  srr  )  1  Sin- 
ful,  wicked;  2  holy,  pioos. 

ftr^C  1^  V*.  1.  P  (pres.  %^  ) 
To  hurt,  to  kill.  II  rt.  1.  P, 
10,\J(pre8.  ^^[^^^[^mS- 
f( )  To  leave  a  residue.  Ill 
vt,  7.  P  (p2}.  f^;  /^r/^.ftr- 
srfSr  )  To  leave,  to  learen* 
maining  ;  2  to  dbtingoHh 
from  others.  With  bht-Io 
leave  remaining,  I'^^^jffe^ 
l^'Tji:  Sak.  IV.,  ^%^  ;ft^Tt 
fm(^:  R.  V.  15.  q^-lo 
leave  remaining,  f^-  1  16 
distinguish  from  others,  to 
individualize,  R.  xvit.    62  j 

2  to  augment,  ^H<4iUft<3* 

iT^t^ar^  M.  M  ir;  3  (in  tin 
j)as8. )  to  ho  preferable  «•  1 
superior,  (  with  an  ahL). 
Caus.  ( ^71^-%^  Witnflf- 
to  excel,  to  surpass. 
ftrS'Irt.  (/CT  ,1  Left,  ^ 
maining  ;  2  ordered,  eoft* 
manded  ;  3  tamed,  docfl^; 
4  educated,  trained;  5  v&% 
learned ;  6  chief,  princ^plt 
superior.  II  m.  1 A  man  of 
importance  •  2  a  wise  1 

3  a  counsellor  Comp,- 
^i^T^  in.  the  practice  of  ^ 
men^  a  xeceiTed  1 


WIS    «K    • 


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Mi 

/.  an  a8a«inbl7  of  learned 

men. 
f^rt%/  1  Order,  command;  2 

rule,  g07emmeQt;  3  panish- 

meaty  chastisement. 
Ptr^  OT.  1  A  scholar,  a  pupil, 

Bg.  II.  7,  R.  I.  92,  II.  40  . 
2  anger,  passion.  Comp.  — 
THTT  /.  a  succession  of 
pupils, 

^1^  I  m.  Benzoin, 

^  vi.  (  but  with  9tf^  it   takes 
anacc,  3T5  yTfi^tftnT^W^: 

^v^  ^^^  ^-^r^^Tr  R. 

xixi.  5  )  2.  A  (  pp.  ^n^; 
pre8,  5rT;  })a88.  ^q-^;  ^tf^'c?. 
ftnrft^  )  1  To  lie  do\ni  ; 
2  to  sleep,   rS-    fSTit*  ^ 

»T^^?^   ^nff^:  Bh.  V.  IV. 

^q[^r?  Bhartr.  iii.  79.  With 
«tfrf-i  to  sleep  longer  than  : 
2  to  surpass,  to  excel,  rjff. 

'Tfr^TTT  cT^Trf?r^  R.  v.  u. 

MT^-l  to  lie  down  on,  to 
s^eep  on,    STJ  yrfmf^^f^- 

R.  XIII.  6  ;  2  to  inhabit, 
^^^TTT^  flirffl^  fl-^f^Bt.x.SS. 
V'T-  to  lie  near,  ^pj-  to 
doubt. 

(^^us.    (^qrqi^-%)  With 
MrffT-  to  cause  to  excel,  (q-:) 

Mud.   III. 

#  /.  1  Sleep,  repose;  2 
tranquillity. 

^fN"  I  vL  1,  A  {pres, 
^^^)  1  To  sprinkle,  to 
wet;  2  to  move  gently.  II 
vt  or  vi.  l.P,  10.  U  (  prea. 
*^T^,  ^^rqR-^  )  ITobe 
*^gry;  2  to  sprinkle,  to 
wet. 

#^  I  in.  1  Drizzle,  spray, 
mist,  K.  S.  II.   52,  i.  15^ 
B.  T.  42,  n.    685    2  a 
61 


721 

drop  of  water  or  rain,  arr^ 
TtTrFK^tTTrTrqrtrTt  jT^^cT^- 
f^^.^TS  R.  XVI.  62.  ir 
w.  1  The  sarala  tree;  2 
the  resin  of  this  tree. 

^5T  I  «.  f/.?rr)    Qui  k, 

speedy ,5T^  Tr>  €^fTq-?r: 
Ghat.  8. 1 1    m,  A  coQJunc- 
tion  (in  agronomy  >.   (frffsf- 
^  is  used   as  an    indecl  na- 
ble  in  the  sense  of  *quickly, 
swiftly*  ).  Comp.— ^15"  m.  a 
conjunction    in  astronomy). 
-^mT  "».  a   dog.  -qf^m. 
a  good  archer, 
^fhrif  »*».    1    The   fighting  of 
cats;  2  an  epithet   of  S'iva; 
3  of  Vishnu. 
ijitg'  iT^d.   A  sound   made  to 
express   any  sudden  thrill, 
(especially  applied  to  the 
sound  made  during   sexual 
enjoyment).   Comp.—   ^< 
*.>  fT^  w.  the  sound  ^g;. 
^  1    a.    r/.  ITT  )   1   Cold, 
frigid,  ^iftft  Tf^;   qtl^lHRTfTI 
'JriW^aiTPTr^Megh.  i.  42- 
2  sleepy,    sluggish,  dull-  3 
idle,  stupid.   II    m,   1  The 
Nimba    tree;  2   a   kind  of 
cane*    3    camphor;   4   the 
cold  season.  Ill  n.  1  Cold, 
coldness;  2  water*  3  cinna- 
mon.  Comp. — st^g  m,  1  the 
moon,  ^dr^itflw«?i  fc]t  ff!T- 
C:   «*ft^li!^  'mnTr'.  Git.    G. 
IX ;   2     camphire.   -arf  in. 
diseased  state  of  the  gums, 
-^rftwi'the  Himdlaya  moun- 
tain. -^f^Ti[    m.  the  moon- 
gem.  -T^JT  n.  water.-  5irny 
in.  the  cold  season  (  f^n%r ). 
-^^  7w.  n.  name   of  a  reli- 
gious penance. -ifvr  ».  white 
sandal.   -^  m.  1  the  moon ; 
2  caraphire.-'%q^  m.  1   a 
mirror  •    2  a  Iamp.-?f)f^|f^ 
m.   the  moon.-jwy  m,  the 
i'iri^sha  tree.  -3«TOf  n.  ben- 
zoin.-spT  w.  camphor.-Hr5 


m.  the  moon.-)f^  m.  a  kind 
of  jasmine. -JT^.  *T<tf^, 
^>T  771.  1  the  moon  •  2 
camphor.-^:pi|'  vi.  a  lamp.— 
^fT  w.  the  (7c?Mm3'ir'i  tree.- 
^t4^  w.  the  fig  tree.-fij^  n, 
1  r»ck-8alt;  2  benzoin.-^^ 
m.  barley. 

^^^  I  a.  if.  m)  Tho 
same  as  ^ff  q,  v.  IL 
m.  1  A  cold  thing ;  2 
tlie  cold  season  ;  3  a  dilat-^ 
ory  man  ;  4  a  man  \fithout 
cares  or  anxieties  ;  5  a 
scorpion. 

fSt^^  !«.(/.  m)  Cool,  cold, 
chilly,  q-q^rr^^JTT^^rn^: 
Rt.  I.  6,  R.I.  48.  II  m.  1 
The  moon  ;  2  a  kind  of 
camphor  .  3  the  champaka 
tree  .  4  turpentine.  Ill  n, 
1  Cold,  coolness.  2  benzoin- 

3  green  sulphate  of  iron  • 

4  a  pearl  ;  5  a  lotus  •  Q 
white  sandal.  Comp.  — 
«S^  w.  the  champaka  tree.-* 
-ITO  n.  a  lotus, -JTf  m. 
sandal. 

^fhr^Jfrn.  A  white  plant. 

ijt^nw/.  1  Small-pox  ;  2  tha 
goddess  that  presides  over 
small-pox.  CoMp. — ^pur  /• 
worship  of  the  goddess 
S'i'taW. 

^^rrff  /.    Small-pox. 

fitm  /  The  same  as  tfnrr 
q.  V. 

^ft^frj  a.  Suffering  from 
cold,  chilled. 

"^^  «•  (/.  f^n*  )  The  same 
as  ^tfrq*  ({,   v. 

ltf>^  w.  n.  Spirituous  liquor, 
wine.  CoMp. — it>T  w.  the 
Bakula  tree. 

irf^T  I  a.  (/.  qrr)  Thick,  con- 
gealed. II  ii.  1  A  block- 
head ;  2  a  large  snake. 

^  vt.  1.  A  (  pw.  ^rfhfir  ) 
To  speak,  to  say,  to  commu- 
nicate. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


792 


^f^  m.  1  Aboil ;  2  an  epi- 
thet of  S'ira. 
^  m.  1  A  large  snake;  2  a 

plouglK 
^Ia.(/.lf)l  Wither. 

ed,  decayed,  rotten;  2  thin, 
emaciated,  shattered.  II  n, 
A  kind  of  perfame.  Comp.- 
•tfft"*  TTf  ^'  ^^  epithet  of 
the  planet  Saturn.  -q»f  m. 
the  iVtmfta  tree.  -ffT  n.  a 
water-melon. 
^ftf%  a.  Destructive,  hurtful, 
injurious. 

^  n.  1  The  head;  2  a  kind 
of  aloe-wood.  Comp, — btth^ 
m.  d  sease  of  the  head.-^- 
^  m..  '^JVT  ^i-  decapitation. 
-^%ir  a.  meriting  death  by 
decapitation,  R.xv.  51.-^^ 
n,  a  helmet. 
«fjri$2ir  I  wi.An  epithet  of  Ra- 
hu.  II   n.  1   The  head;  2 
skull;   3    a    helmet;    4   a 
judicial  sentence. 
^^i^o^  I  m.   Clean  hair.  II 
«.  A  helmet. 
^t^  w.  (This  word  has  no 
forms  for  the  first  five  cases; 
according  to   some  it  is  not 
a  separate  word  but  an  op- 
tional   Fubstitute  for  f^lT^. ) 
The  same  as  f^rcq:  9-^- 
Uffw  I  vt  1.  P(i?r«fi.  ft?5r^) 

I  To  contemplate,  to  medi- 
tate ;2  to  worship,to  honour. 

II  vt  10.  U  (pres.  ^^s^f^' 
^  )  1  To  honour,  to  wor- 
ship; 2  to  study,  to  exercise, 
to  practise  repeatedly,  ^- 

Bh.  V.  n.  85;  3  to  visit,  to 
go  to,  t^imr  wrf^  ^fftt^ 
^wl!%^Bh.  V.  II.  4;  4 to 
put  on,   to  wear,  ^h  ^rf'S' 

gpf  Hfh  I'^rrJ*  ift^  5ftHr^- 

^lt?y^  Git.  G.  V.  (This  root 

often  used  with  3?^  and  gft 

without    any    change      of 

iL^amng).  ^ 


fgt^  I  m.  A  large  serpent.  II 
n.  1  Character,  disposition, 
tendency,  inclination,  TT^ 
^VRT^T^^W:  R.  V.  2., 
JT^f^STlPfPr  HT^^nftHT  Git. 
G.  VI.  J  (  hence  in  com- 
pounds ^cy  means  *  habitu- 
ated to,  prone  t«»,  apt, ' 
e.  g.  Ji^^^lTfT,  ^qr^- 
fT  )  J  2  conduct,  behavi- 
our; 3  good  conduct,  ami- 
ability,      JTIW^       iftHt^RT 


Mrich.  I.;  4  virtue,  moral- 
ity, right  conduct,  ^[^^^l^: 

ir.xi.25,  Bhartr.u.  39;  5 
beauty,  form.  Comp.— ^ftj^ 
m.  an  epithet  of  S'»va, 

^rffcTT  w.  1  Study,  repeated 
practice,  exercise;  2  serv- 
ing, honouring;  3  putting 
on,  wearing. 

^ft^fT  a.  (/  ?rr)  1  Practised, 
exercised;  2  visited;  3  en- 
dowed with,  possessed  of. 

%^  m.  A  large  snake. 

g^^  in.  A  porpoise,  (pro- 
oably  a  corruption   of  ftrjf- 

jrarr^    1.  P  (;)7m   'tf^) 
To  go,  to  move. 
^g(7  I  m.  1  A  parrot,  ^n- 

K.  D.  II.  9;  2  the  Si'H'aH 
tree;  3  name  of  a  son  of 
Yyasa  ;  (  S^  App.II).  II  w. 
"}  Clothes ;  2  a  helmet*  3  the 
hem  of  a  garment.  Comp.  — 
8T^  wi*  the  pomegranate.  - 
fnr,  JT  »».  the  B'iri'sha  tree. 
-^ra^»r/  an  aquiline 
nose.  -^'^  wi.  sulphur. 
-JJWT,  fxpr  w.  the  a'iri'- 
sha  tree.  -?T?5^  w.  the 
pomegranate.-^ff  w.  an 
epithet  of  the  god  of 
love. 
Wffla.  C/.^CT)  1  Pure, 


clean  ;  2  acid,  sour;  8  raid- 
ed, joined  ;  4  deseztecU 
lovely  ;  5  bard,  nnkiad* 
severe.  II n.  1  Meat,  flesh; 
2  rice-gruel ;  3  a  kind  of 
acid  liquid. 
gf^  ./.  1     A    peari-oys^ 

(%5*"  3rr^  Bhartr.  ii.  67,  B« 
xiu.  17  ;  2  a  conch-shda 
Sis.  Y.  4  ;  3  a  mnscfaL 
cockle  •  4  a  fragment  of 
the  skull  •  5  a  carl  on  a 
horses's  neck  ;  6  a  kind  of 
perfume  ;  7  a  weight  e<|ul 
to  two  Kar^has.  Com£»^*-« 
^  n.  a  pearl.-qr  w.,  q^  f* 
an  oyster-sheil.-^^  jc  iim 
pearl-oy8ter.-?fiir  ».  a  pead. 
|[l%^r/  A  pearl-oyster. 


^jrn?  I  m*  IThe  planet  Ye&i0 ; 

2  name  of  the  preceptor  ti 
the  demons ;(  IS^  App.  njr 

3  an  epithet  of  Agni^  # 
the  month  of  Jyezhtha.  II 
?».  1  Semen  virilcjiiT^  ]  ^ 

M.  in.  49;  2  ^^^ 
essence  of  anjihii^ 
Comp."— 9^  m.  a  peacodc. 
-si^  m.  the  marrow  of  Aa 
bodies  .-3pr  u».  a  peaco^'* 
^  m.  the  marrow  of  Ika 
bbnos.-^rr,  TT^T  «•  Fridax* 
-^c^^m.  a  demon. 

^^y^^/r^lU-SeminaL 

bnght,  pure,  mw  TJ^  Wm 

m.  1  The  white  colour  ^  % 
an  epithet  of  S'iva ;  8  ^ 
light  half  of  a  lunar  moflAb 
M.I.6C.  Ill  n.  1  Sa.tmg 
2  a  particular  disease  m 
the  eye  ;  3  fresh  batter  ^  4 
sour     gruel.     Comp^ 


%^:Megh.  u  » 

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7S8 


a  kind  of  sorrel.-^^qrfrr /. 
^ndied  Bugar.HJ^T^  m.  a 
kind  of  galliaole.-^ffy  n. 
white  leprosy.-)^  m.  chalk. 
-qV  ««.  the  light  half  of  a 
month.-^TfiRf  m.  a  ci-ane* 

fP^  I  a.  (/.m)  White. 
il  m.  1  White  colour ;  2  the 
light  half  of  a  lunar  month. 

ffpyo.  (/ W)  White. 

^tn*/.  1  An  epithet  of  Saras- 
▼&ti'  ;  2  a  woman  with  a 
white  complexion  ;  3  can- 
died sugar. 

||[(|pn|m.  Whiteness. 

«fir  •«•  M,  -c^ti,  wma;  a  ugnc, 
lustrt. 

w.   1   The  Indian  fig- 
;  2  the  a?ni  of  oom. 

fjpiTr  /.  1  The  sheath  of  a 
young  bud ;  2  the  awn  of 
com, 

Mr?  m.  The  Indian  fig- 
tree. 

To  bewail,  to  grieve  for, 
to  be  sorry,  m^^:  *ltl*- 

sRf^^'Sftr  ^mrr  Bg.  xvi. 

by  Bt.  XV.  71  ;  2  to  regret, 
U   repent.     With  ar^^to 

^nj^Nf^  qftfTT;  Bg.  XT. 
11.  qft-to  bewail.  Ill 
VL  4.  U  (pres.^^(^' 
^)lTo  bo  afflicted;  2  to 
be  wet. 

5^1/.  Sorrow,  grief,  dis- 
5m  J    tress,  ^JT^JTj  #;^^?T: 

vin.  72,  jpT  f%craif  5f  ?* 
«l?^S^»r>n^«qi%    Sak.  IV., 
R.  XII.  75 
%jt^  I  a.  1  Bright,  resplend- 
ent; 2  white;     3  dear,  ft- 

^^  W(^  »rpRr5  Kir.  V.  13j 
4  tioly,  unsullied,  undefiled, 
^irtttous,  flg^iimrHJiqi  ^  y. 


Kir.  V.  18;  6  purified,  R, 
I.  SI;  6  correct,  faithful, 
true;  7  gentle,  guileless.  II 
m,  1  The  white  colour;  2 
purification*  3  virtue,  good- 
ness ;4^correctness;5the  con- 
dition of  a  religious  student* 
6  a  faithful  friend  or  coun- 
sellor; 7  a  Br^mana*  8  the 
hot  season (tftof),^  ^joff 
Wty?rr  fJ?^?  K.  S.  T.  20, 
Srf^'TO^  THilPlM^rtH,  R. 
in.  3;  9  the  month  of 
A'aha'dha;  10  fire-  U  the 
suna  12  the  moon;  13  the 
pianec  "TenuBj  14  the 
sentiment  of  love.  Comp. 
—  8pT  m.  the  sacred 
fig-tree.^  -irf^  w^.  cryst- 
al- -Hl%«W  /.  a  kind  of 
jasmine.  -<jft*;^  m.  the 
moon.  -5|Tr  a.  holy,  pious, 
virtuous,  -f^if^  a.  having 
a  sweet  smile,  K.  S.  v. 
20. 

Hr^^n.  Light,  lustre. 

^^  V*.  or  vt.  1.  P  (prw. 
^<n^ )  1  To  bathe;  2  to 
distil;  3  to  chum;  4  to 
press,  to  squeeze. 

IgitK  M.  A  hero. 

^  1  vt.  or  w.  1.  P  ( j?rM 
^5f?t)l  To  be  impeded 
2  to  be  lame;  3   to  resist, 

II  vL  10.  U   {pres.  iftrPj 
Rr-^  )  To  be  idle,  to  be  lazy. 

III  vt.  1.  P,  10,  U  (j>re8, 
^1i,  qWi^-^)  To  puri- 
fj. 

^  /.  V      Dry  ginger. 

f^ar  n. ) 

^QT  »t.  1  The  juice  flowing 
from  the  temples  of  an 
elephant;  2  an  elephant's 
proboscis. 

^[^^S  m.  I  A  distiller;  2  a 
kind  of  martial  instrument 
of  music. 

^f^/.  1  An  elephant's  pro- 


boscis; 2  spirituous  liquor; 
3  a  liquor-shop;  4  the 
stalk  of  the  lotus;  5  a 
harlot;  6  a  bawd,  a  pro- 
curess. Comp.— qpf  n,  a 
tavern,   a   liquor-shop. 

^WfK  »!.  1  A  distiller;  2  an 
elephant's  pr>boscis, 

^^flH  IN.  An    elephant. 

q.  V. 
^^f%^  m.  1  A  distiller;  2  an 

elephant    CoMr , — ^{f^f  /. 

the  musk-rat. 
HSfiCl/.    The    river  Sutlej. 

li;^-!  a.  (  /:  ;5r)  1  Pure,puri- 
fied,  3fiT:  ^€?^^  Hl^f 
T^%^  f«T:  Megh.  i.  49; 
2  stainless,  innocent,  hon- 
est, chaste,  R.  xiv.  14-  3 
faultless,  correct;  4  bright; 
5  acquitted;  6  simple,  u&« 
mixed,  mere;  7  admitted, 
authorized:  8  stiarp,  whet- 
ted. II  m.  An  epithet  of 
S'iva.  Ill  n.  1  Pure  spirit; 

2  rock  salt;  3  blaok  pepper* 
CoMP.-B^  III.  a  king's  priv- 
ate apartments^  a  harem, 
a  seraglo,  ^  Ito^H^IHW  J- 
^rf  IfSC^iM:  K.  S.  vx.  52. 
^^rft^  tH.  an  attendant  of 
the  private  apartments.  °qnr- 
fjy^  nu  a  guard  of  the  priv- 
ate apartments.  -3t<fr  /. 
a  king's  wife.  Q^ShFT  w. 
name  of  ^  the  father  of 
S'4kyamuQi.  ^^  m,  an  epi* 
thet  of  S'ikkyamum.  -%7F9 
n.  pure  intelligence,  -ir^ 
m.  an  ass. 

^jpj/.  1  Purifi^tion,  %Pt^: 
^4"  frir?  tf^  rilfr^cJTJ^Bg. 
V.  10,  R.  I.  85;  a  pun- 
ty,      cleanness,       holiness; 

3  an  expiation,  an  expiat- 
ory act,  ^rtTrrqTJTO^T  srr?t- 
HTH^PP^tT  R.  xir.  10  ;  4 
paying    off   arrears;  6  re 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


5* 

taliatioQ  (  as   in  ^nrr^:  )  ; 

7  innocence,  acquittal  (  in 
law  ;  8  correctness,  tmth, 
accuracy  •  8  subtraction  •, 
10  brightness,  lustre,  sheen, 

Sw  T  *rrr^:  u.  xvi.  i8j 
an  epithet  of  Durg^. 
CoMP.-qT  n.  1  a  list  of  erra- 
ta •  2  a  certificate  of  puri- 
fication by  means  of  pen- 
ance. 

rt)  1  To  become  pure,  to  be 
purified,  f^T^  j  5m^5Pi- 
jg^y^jl^qit     M.    V.   08, 

to  be  made  clear,  to  have 
doubts  removed.  With  qft, 
f^  or  ^n^-  to  be  purified,  M. 
V.  66. 

Cau8.  (^nnrPr^  1  To  puri- 
fy;  2  to  pay  off  (as  a  debt ). 

^t7t.  6.  P  (i>rw.  ^prRr) 
To  go,  to  move, 

yr:%^  (  IT  )  ^.  Name  of  a 
Vedic   sage. 

fpnr  m.  1  Name  of  a  sage  • 
2  a  dog. 

5^^(^)^  w.  1  An  epithet 
of  Indra  ;  2  an  owl. 

%lf^  m.  A  dog. 

^jjsft  /.  A  female  dog,  a 
bitch. 

U^fK  m.  A  number  of  female 
dogs. 

^gp^  vt  or  tJf.  1,  10.  U 
(pres,  WWfir-^*  l^Wft--?*-) 
1  To  be  purified  ;  2  to 
purify. 

fpi^  w.  Air,  wind. 

IQpiC  a*  The  same  as  ^^  Q'.  t^. 

jn:  I  rt.  1.  A  ( pr^^.  ijrr^) 

1  To  look  beautiful  or  hand- 
some,  to  be  beautiful,  aTT^lifr 
55^  4553^  ft<T^5r  V^ 
iPTfT^  K.  VIII.  6  ;  2  to  ap 
pear  to  advantage,  ^  fl" 
J[:'m'^'PT  ^H?t  Mrich.  I.  • 

8  to  shme.   With   ^-to 


m 

shine.  II  vl.  or  vi.  6.  P 
(i>r««.  jprf?t)  1  To  look 
beautiful  •  2  to  shine  ;  3  to 
hurt,  to  kill. 
^la.  (/.  JTT)  1  Shming, 
handsome,    beautiful,    pt^i 

tl^t/f^Jg.  R.  III.  22j 
2  aus]yicit^s,  lucky,  fortun- 
ate ;  3  '^tinguished,  emi- 
nent.  II  n.  1  Auspicious- 
ness,  good  fortune,  welfare, 
M.  vii.  145;  2  an  oma. 
ment;  8  a  i>articular  fra. 
grant    wood.  Gomp.  — ar^ 

Bt«ft/.  1  an  epithet  of  Rati- 
2  a  handsome  woman,  -it- 
qJiIT/  a  beautiful  woman.  - 
-9T!g)1'  n.  weal  and  woe.  - 
•iRff  /•  *  handsome  wo- 
man. -fffT  o.  ovil,  bad.  - 
^f^  a.  resulting  in  happi- 
ness. -^fPT  •*.  »».  a  lucky 
moment,  -'t^^  *»•  gum- 
myrrh,  -^nf  **•  *^  auspici- 
ous planet.  Hf  m.  the  sacred 
fig  tree.  -^  /.  a  woman 
with  good  teeth.  ^HT?^ 
a,  omamented,decorated.  jr- 
>t5  a.  prosperous,  fortun- 
ate, auspicious,  9f^^  ^^^ 
^H3pn  (i^^  ?C«RT  ^'jRT'ilt' 
VIII.  6.  -?TO  m.  n.  a  lucky 
moment.-qr^fr/.  good  news. 
-^ff^;;^  m.  perfume  for  the 
mouth. -'^ff^  a.  presaging 
good.-^l|?ft  /  a  hall  in 
which  sacrifices  are  per- 
formed. 

^g>Tr/.  1  Beauty.  2  light, 
lustre-  3  desire  ;  4  an  as- 
sembly of  gods;  5  yellow 
pigment;  6  the  d'amt  tree; 
7  the  priyangu  creeperj  8  a 
kind  of  Du'rva*   grass. 

5^  I  a.  (/  W  )  1  Bright, 
radiant  ;    2        white,   ^^ 

Megh.   I.  62,  R.  11.  69.  ll. 


«•  The  white  colour.  Ill «, 

1  Sandal;  2  silver;  8  tale; 
4  rock-salt:  5  green  vitrioLi 
CoMP.  — 97^,  q^  m.  lihfli 
moon;2camphire.-^t^  wu 
the  moon.  1 

TOT  /.  1  The  Ganges;^ 
bamboo-manna;  3  crystal 

jl5r  M.  An  epithet  of  Bialh 
man  (ot.). 

v^  171.  Name  of  a  d^not 
killed  by  Durgi.  Coup.  — 
^rfinif,  'rfi'ft/.  an  epithet) 
of  Durg4. 

jrr  ct.  4.   A  (pre«.  «[^  ) 

to  make  firm  or  immovable! 

«re^  vU  10,  U  (  »re*.  ^Fl- 
qpr-% )  1  To  telf,  to  nan- 
ate;  2  to  create;  3  to  leave, 
to  forsake,  to  abandon.      . 

^gvcir  m.  n.  1  A  toll,  a  taij 
a  duty,  (especially  thJ 
levied  at  ferries,road8,  &C.1 

fir  M.  vui.  159;  2  mone^ 
advanced  to  ratify  a  ban 
gain;  3  gain,  profit,  i 
money  given  to  the  pft^ 
ents   of    a     bride,  ^«^(| 

«•  98,  cffiM  jn^. 
^^^^TTT  R.  XI.  38,  ^ 
V.  36  ;  5  a  present  made  b] 
a  bridegroom  to  his  bride. 
Coup.— ^  m.  an  affianced 
suitor,  -m^  /.,  ^mf  «.  * 
custom-house. 

^  n.  1  Copper  ;  2  a  rDpe^ 
a  string. 

5n?f  (  F¥)  vL  10.  U  (  prtt 
IJ^qfrr-^)  1  To  measii]% 

2  to  give,  to  bestow;  8^ 
send  away,  to  dismi<». 

^gF7(i^)n.  1  Coppef^ 
a  rope,  a  string;  8 
near  water;  4  a  lanv  4| 
institute;  5  a  sacri&sialMl 
CoHP.— a^  M.  sii^pklttf' 
IT  n.  bras8»  - 


% 


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Google 


7t5 


fl^ 


[^n  (  ^^  )  1 /.  The  same  as 
r^^  (  Nt )  /  5^  (2)  q.  V. 
[^/.  A  mother. 
^^  IT  m.  A  servant,  an  at- 
teudant. 

[^^ETT  n.  )  1  Desire  to  hear? 
P^jr^T/.  )2  obedience;  3 
service,  attendance. 
[^IJ5T/.  1  Desire  to  hear;  2 
service,  attendance;  3  ob^i* 
ence  •  4  telling,  narrat- 
ing. 

mj5  a.  1  Desirous  of  hear- 
ing ;  2  ready  to  serve  •  3 
obedient. 

j^  r».  4  P  (pp.  ^ir:  pres. 
ys^fiT  )  1   To   become  dry. 

2  to  be  withered.  With 
qfl^.  to  dry  up,  to  wither, 
to  pine.  ^5-  to  be  dried  up. 
[q-  m.  )  1  A  hole  in  the 
pf^/.  J  ground;  2  drying 
up. 

(f^  / 1  Drying  up.  2  a  hole; 

3  the  hollow  in  the  fang 
of  a  snake. 

ff^TC  I  iii.l  Fire;  2  a  mouse. 

II  n.  1  The  atmosphere;  2 

%  bole*   3    ft    wind-instru- 

mont. 

jf^ro*/  1  A  river;  2  a  kind 

of  perfume. 

{f^nv  m.  Air,   wind. 

P^   «.    (/«?CT)'  1    Dried 

up,    dry,      M.    xi.  155;  2 

emaciated,     withered  ;      3 

groundless,    causeless  ;     4 

feigned,  frftjT^*^?^'!  5- 

#f^  Sis.x.  69  ;  5  offensive, 

*fli^«^  M.  XI.  85j  6  unpro- 
ductive, unprofitable.  Comp. 
— ^Wl"  /.  a  lizard.- 
•?W  w.  rice  in  the  husk.- 
^TTFTf  m.  useless  quarrelliDg. 
-%Tn.  groundless  enmity. 
S^^>^  m.  91. 1  Dried  flesh  ; 
2  flesh  in  general. 
^  I  m.  1  The  sun  ;  2  Are  ; 
Sair,  wind  ;  4a  bird.  II  n» 


1  Light,  lustre  ;  2  energy, 
prowess. 
5«iT^    I   m.    Fire.  II  n.    1 
"Light,  lustre  j  2  prowess. 
Q^  Ml.  n.   1   A   bristle.;    2 
point,  top  t  3   compassion, 
tenderness  ;  4  a  kind  of  in- 
sect said  to   be   poisonous. 
Comp.  — #(T    m.    a    worm 
that  eats    holes   in   clothes. 
y^T^  n.  any  bearded    grain. 

-Rr4t/  cowacb. 
Q[^r^  ").  1  A  kind  of  grain  ; 

'A  compassion,  tenderness. 
^I^   m.  A    hog,  %-?r5r  ^. 

^ir^^:^  arT  5rT?r^  r^   Git. 

G.  I.  Comp.— fS"  m,  a  kind 

of  grass. 
m^^  w.  A  rcdtive  horse. 

fgjS^  m,  A  man  of  the  fourth 
or  survile  tribe  ;  ^the  S'u'd- 
ra  is  said  to  have  been  bom 
from  the  feet  of  Puruska 
in  R.  V.  X.  90;  his  business 
was  to  serve  the  three  high- 
er castes,  M.  1.  91  ).Comp.- 
«YTf|^  71.  the  daily  rites  of 
a  ^ttVro.-Tf^  n.  water 
polluted  by  the  .touch  of  a 
S'u'dta.^vf^  m,  the  duties 
of  a  SVf/ra.-fij^  w.  an  oni- 
on .-^cq'  m,  a  man  of  any 
of  the  three  superior  castes 
who  has  become  a  servant 
to  a  S'tt^/ra.-^«rcfi  m.  one 
who  conducts  a  sacrifice  for 
a  5'ttVra.-^i\  m,  the  S'u'dra 
class.-%^  n.  the  being  a 
servant  of  a  Su'dra, 

^JJS^  «i.  Name  of  a  king,  the 
reported  author  of  the 
Mxichchhakaiika 

^JHT/.  A  woman  of  the  S'u'd- 
ra  tribe.  Comp.— ifnl  ^. 
one  who  has  a  S'u'dra 
woman  for  his  wife.  -%!pT  n. 
the  marrying  a  S'u'dra 
woman. 


«T?rr«ftl    /.  The   wife   of  a 

^jfj     J  S'u'dra. 

'Iff  «.  (/IT  )  1  Swollen  ;  2 
increased,  prospered. 

Wjrr/.  1  The  soft  palate  ;  [2 
a  slaughter-house;  3a  piece 
of  house-hold  furniture 
which  destroys  animal  life  ; 
(five  such  are  enumerated:— 

fpir  la.  (/.  i^HT)  1  Void, 
empty;  2  vacant,  non-exist- 
ent .  3  devoid  of,  deprived 
of,  without,  <^  f^NPnT^L  n- 
^  W^=^  ^^  l<.  IV.  85; 
4  lonely,  desolate,  private, 
^44mit  ft^'tW  Am..  8. 
77  ;  5  indifferent  ;  6  guile- 
less .  7  absent-minded,  va- 
cant-minded, ^pqr  'HTT'T  H- 
qr^^iaV  ^*%|  K.  S.  III. 
75;  8  non-sensical,  unmean- 
ing .  9  naked,  bare.  II  n.  1 
A  void,  a  vacuum  ;  2  the 
sky,  the  atmosphere;  3  non* 
entity  ;  4  a  cipher.  Comp.  — 
if^  m.  a  hollow  reed.->f«T^ 
a.  absent-minded,  -^g^  a. 
pale-faced,  having  a  dejected 
countenance,  -^rf  ^.  *^i© 
doctrine  of  the  non-existence 
of  anything,  atheism.  -^• 
f^  m,l  an  atheist;  2  a 
Buddhist.-5f;iT  o.  1  absent^ 
minded;  2  unsuspecting. 

^gp^n'/.  1  A  hollow  reed;  2 
a  barren  woman. 

^Cvi.  10.  U  (pres.ifrv^' 
ff  )  1  To  be  powerful,  to  act 
the  hero-  2  to  make  great 
exertion, 

^la.  (/.Kf)  Brave,  migh- 
ty,  valiant,  a?^  ^  jf|r«fRfT 
Ht^TF^^^Rr  Jf^  Bg.  T.  4.  II 
m.  1  A  hero,  a  warrior;  2 
a  lion;  3  a  boar;  4  the  sun.  5 
the  shla  tree.  Comp.  — ?|ftc 
m.  a  contemptible  warrior^ 
^Ij^iT^  a.  one  who  think* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


^-' 


m^ 

binr^self  a  hero.  -%if  I  m« 
name  of  a  country  near  Ma- 
thuri;  II  m,pL  the  people 
of  this  GOOD  try. 

fjT^  m.  A  kind  of  esculent 
root. 

^j^  I  w.  w.  A  winnowing  bas- 
ket. I  fm.  A  measure  equal 
to  two  Dronng.  Comp.  — 
2|p^  m.  an  elephant.  -^?5Tr» 
OT^  /.  name  of  a 
sister  of  Rdvawa.  (  See  A  pp. 
II  )  -^nf  ^-  wind  raised 
by  shaking  a  winnowing 
basket.-^TH  w.an  elephant 

^jtff  /.  1  A*  small  winnowing 
basket  ;  2  an  epithet  of 
Stirpanakh^. 

H^  m.        ) 

•^jfijw./  (  1  An  iron  image. 

^3|?r/.   (  2  an  anvil. 

fl4t./".       ) 

mi  vi.  1.  P  {pres,  ^g^fif  )  1 
To  be  ill;  2  to  make  a  noise. 

^jpj  m.  n.  Any  acute  pain-  2 
colic •  3  rheumatism.  4  the 
trident  of  S'iva;  5  a  pike,  a 
spear,  a  lance  •  6  an  iron 
spit  for  roasting  meat,  afq*: 

Pr.  X.;  7  a  stake  for  impal- 
ing criminals,  K.  S.  T.  73;  8 
death ;  9  an  ensign,  a  ban- 
ner. (  ^pjffr  *  to  roast  on  a 
spit').  fioMP.  — 3T1T  w.  the 
point  of  a  pike.-i^^  /.  a 
kind  of  Z)wVt;a'gras9.-qrpT^ 
«.    iron  filing3.-«F?rr,  ^, 

HTTR^j  >^,  1Tr^»  ?fl  »w-  an 

epithet    of  S'iva,    sqigffJTf: 

castor-oil  plant,  -^in'  /.  a 
kind  of  barley. 

Q[H7  m,    A  restive  horse. 

5p?f  /  1  A  harlot,  a  prosti- 
tute; 2  a  stake  for  impal- 
ing criminals. 

fJTVnrfr  n.  Roasted    meat. 

^ff^  I  a.  (/.  8f^  )  Roasted 


7M 

on   a  spit.  II   m.  A  hare. 
HI  n.  I  toasted  meat. 

W^^  *  «•  (/•*)!  Suffer- 
ing  from  colic  *  2  armed 
with  a  spear,  Tifrrf  ?tt^:^S 
R.  XV.  5  II"^.  1  A  spear- 
man *  2  a  hare;  3  an  epi- 
thet of  Siva,  Tf  mzTpfj^q^T- 
rrf  ^f^:  ^MhT^IH.  Megh. 
K  34,  K.  8.  ni.  57. 

^g^^  m.  The  Indian  fig-tree. 

^J^  la.  (/.  w^  )  1  Roast- 
ed on  a  spit  ;  2  deserving 
impalement.  II  n.  Roasted 
meat. 

rt.  1.  V{pre8.  ^^^^  1 
To  be^et;  2  to  bring  forth, 

^f^m  m.  A  jackal.  See  wn^ 
below. 

^THT  »t.  1  A  jackal:  2  a 
cheat,  a  rogue-  3  a  coward; 
4  an  ill-natured  man-,  5  an 
epithet  of  KrishTia.  Comp. 
— ifj,  lfi|^  /.  a  kind  of 
cucumber.  H53t  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva. 

^•^if'^^l  I /.  1  A  female  jac- 

^m^  f  kal;  2  flight,  re- 
treat. 

^?^^  m.  w.  )  lAn  iron  chain; 

^piT/.  )  2  any  chain 
{lit,  and/^.},4i"yrfl<fi^  ^mX' 
qrrHTTsr^J^^t^^  Oit.  G.  m.; 

3  a  chain  f»r  fastening  an 
elephant,  fd^<HI  ij^i^jlilrt- 
^ifor^  R  V.  72;  4a  chain 
worn  round  the  waist. 

^jlflt^^  »?.  1  A  chain.  2  a 
camel. 

^'(af^^  a.  (  /:  m)  Chained, 
fettered^  confined. 

^  w.  1  A  horn,  ^  ^  fnfl^- 

3  ^fhfmj:  R.  IX.  62  (wfiere 
the  word  is  used  m  this  sense 
and  in  the  sense  of 
'supremacy^),  TT^f  '?fr?r  fit' 
qrTTO%rf  "^l^^rfinT^  Sak. 
ir.,  R.xvi.  18;  2  the  sum- 
mit of  a  mountain,  9i$:  ^ 


nfrt^r^:  PfcRprj  Megh.  i. 
14,  R.  xm.  26;  3^  sum- 
mit of  a  building;  4  Mf 
point  or  projection ;  5  a  lioni 
of  the  moon.  6  a  hornmed 
as  a  wind-instrument:  7  & 
syringe,  ^offe^:  «f^^' 
5^:  K.  xvL  70;  SalotO; 
9  a  mark,  a  token;  10  su- 
premacy, sovereignty,  R.n. 
62;  II  excess  of  loye.C(«r. 
— Wr»  MT^F  I  «.  1  name  d 
a  mountain;  II  n.  a  pkce 
where  four  roads  root  - 
3t?fT  «  the  interval  bet««« 
the  horns  of  an  aniizal 
-^^B^r?  nt.  a  lofty  petV.  • 
IT  '  w.  an  arrow.,  II  w.  alfl^ 
wood.  -f^TiT  «.  an  epiAei 
of  S'iva.  -4)f|7  «t.  ^ 
champaka  tree.  -^  •-  » 
mountain.  -%^  ft.  1  n«M 
of  a  town ;  2  ginger. 

ijipir  M.  n.  1  A  horn;  2aii! 
pointed  object;  8  ft  ^^^^  ^ 
the  moon. 

^?nTl"».  1  The  sentimert 
of  sexual  passion,  (tbefii^ 
of  the  eight  or  niw 
sentiments  in  poetry; 
is  two-fold,  vit.ii^S^\^ 
and     f^PTM^TfC  9?.  «^^ 

2  love,  passion,  R.  vi.  12  \ 

3  coition.  4  a  dress  soilabb 
for  amorous  purposes 
marks  on  an  elephtnt^ 
trunk  made  with  red  k»i 
II 71.  1  Cloves  ;  2  fpJ^ 
chum  ;    3  undried  gingtff 

4  red  lead  •  5  a  lia|n««* 
powder  for  the  dress,  Oo» 
-^gl  /.  ft  leve-gestttW,  !• 
VI.  12.-^jrT  «.  red  hrf^ 
^fl%  w.  an  epithet  of  A* 
god  of  love.-t^^  «»  ^ 
sentiment  of  love.-f|i%tfl 
tn.  a  dress  smMb  ^ 
amorpns    pnipoMB.  -4 


Digitized  by 


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m.  a  oonfidanty  an  assistant 

in  lore-affairs. 
<'?Tftf  «.  (/•  Hr  )  1  Affect 

ed  by  love   ;  2    adorned, 

decora  ted» 
^irr^  «.   1    A  lover  .    2 

an  elephant  ;  3  a     ruby  • 

4  dress,  decoration  ;  5 
pieces  of  areca-nnt  with 
other  spices  folded  in  a 
betel-leaf. 

^r  1  m.  Gold  for  orna- 
ments. II  /.  The  sheat- 
foh. 

i^f^fRT  ^.  A  kind  of  poison. 

^^«T  m.  A  ram. 

^[Mt  /  1  A  cow  J  2  a 
kind  of  jasmine. 

1^  la.  (/.sH)l  Homed; 
2  peaked.  II  wi.  1  A  moun* 
tain  ;  2  an  elephant  •  3  a 
tree  ;4an  epithet  of  S'iva  ; 

5  name  of  an  attendant  of 
S'iva. 

^f,  1  Gold  for  ornaments. 

2  a  kind  of   poison  •  3  the 

sheat-fish.  Comp.— 5K5f«ir  n. 

gold  for  ornaments. 
^/.  A  hook  for  goading 

an  elephant* 
^    a.     (/.  ?rr)     Cooked, 

boiled. 
TO  I  VI.  1.  A  (  but  also   P. 

in  the  future,  the  aoris* 
and  the  conditional)  (  pres' 
^nJ^  ).  To  break  wind  down- 
wards. II  vt.  1.  U  (pres, 
^r>|f^  W  )  To  cut,  to  cut  off. 
Ill  vt.lO.JJ  ipres.^^n-^) 

1  To     tafke,      to      seize  j 

2  to  mock  at,  to  ridi- 
cule. 

WW./.  1  Intellect;    2  the 
anus. 
wr«.  9.  P  (pp.igi'^;  pres. 

WrfSt;  pass,  ift^)  1  To 
tear  asunder,   to    split  in 


7S7 

pieoes;  2  to  hurt,  to  kill. 
With  P^r-  ( in   the   pnss, ) 

.to  fade,  {^^Hi^  T^^^iwr 
Bhartr.   ii.    104. 

^t^!|T  I  m.  1  A  crest,  a  chap- 
let,  a  garland  of  flowers 
worn  on  the  head,  ycTMJ^^il- 
iTH^n3Trjft:  K.  8.  vii.   82, 

Sis.  IV.  60,  XI.  46;  2  a 
peak,  a  summit*  3  the  bur- 
den of  a  s^ng;  4  (  at  the 
end  of  a  compound  )  any- 
thing the  best  of  its  kind. 
II  n.  Cloves. 
lrT«a. 

1  The  penis ;  2 
a  testicle. 


/.    A    kind  of 
plant,  ^miijf*«hf- 


under- 


Pr  Rt.  m.  14 

%^  /.   Intellect, 
standing. 

\\^^vt.  1.  P  (pr^.  %f?f?r) 
To  go,  to  move. 

^  I  m.  1  The  male  or- 
gan; 2  a  snake;  3  height, 
elevation;  4  happiness*  5 
wealth.  II  n.  1  The  penis; 
2  happiness.  Comp.—  f^ 
m.    a     valuable     treasure, 

Hrjt  Mi<liW  Sf^PJ  M.  M.  VI. 

%7^  n.  1  The  green  moss- 
like substance  that  grows 
on  the  surface  of  water; 
2  a  species  of  aquatic 
plant. 

?nn%5ft/  A  river. 

^PTHT  n.  The  same  as  ^pRT 
<?.  V. 

%^  I  «•  (/  'nr)  Remaining, 
other,  ^B|f^  ^6^^«irPlW: 
R.  II.  4,  IV.  64,  Megh. 
I.  30,  Bt.  XV.  100.  II  m.  w. 
1    Remainder,    residue,  ^ 

Megh.  X     "     ~     ^ 


K.  S.v.  57, 


R.  VI.  76,  viii.  40;  2  es- 
cape,  salvation;  3  anything 
left  out,  anything  omitted 
to  be  said,  an  ellipsis.  (  ffft 
^^:  is  often  used  by  com- 
mentators in  supplying  an 
ellipsis).  Ill  m.  1  Name 
of  a  celebrated  thousand- 
headed  serpent  who  is  re- 
presented as  forming  the 
couch  of  Vishwu,  (  See 
Meffh.  u.  47  ),  5^R%ir- 
I%fr^T  yfe!y^|i|uiri<^H"f[  R.  x» 
13  ;  2  result,  end,  conclu- 
sion ;  3  death,  destruction.  4 
an  epithet  of  Balar&ma.  I V 
n.  The  remnants  of  food» 
( %^  is  used  as  an  indeclin- 
able w  the  sense  of  1  lastly^ 
Bnally  •  2  in  other  eases  ), 
CoMP.— BT^n.  leavings  of 
food.  Bf^r^tlT  /-  old  age.  - 
4tff  w.  the  eating  of  leav- 
ings. -nPr/.  the  last  watch 
of  the  night.  Hg^PT  m.  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu. 

%^r/.  The  remaitfs  of  ofifer- 
ings   made  to  an  idol. 

^r^  m,  A  student  who  stud« 
ies  S'ihhd  or  the  science  of 
pronunciation. 

%f^€fr  nt.  One  skilled  ia 
6'iksha\ 

^^IT  n.  Learning. 

^i^  71.  Quickness,  rapidity. 

^pil  n.  Cold,  coldness,  3^: 
^?^  jfl'fJ'Mrtt^^  ^K^'  K.  P. 
X..  K.  S.  I.  36. 

^jftffWTw.  1  Looseness,  laxity- 
2  slackness  ;  3  dilatoriness^ 
inattention. 

^r^  m.  An   epithet   of  S4* 

^tyaki. 

%^  m.  pL  The  descendants 
of  S'ini. 

Ir«ir  wi.  The  same  as  ^sqr  7.v» 

^jfH  I  m.  A  mountain,  a  hill, 
a  rock,  %^  Hrt^^Jn  R«  ^^* 
61,  ftq^MHJ  ^T^l*^  %tT- 

!(  Megh.  1.  12.  II  n.  1  Ben- 
Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


v'wr 


728 


zoin  ;  2  bitamen  *  3  a  kind 
of  collyrium.  Gomp.— >lt^ni. 
name  of  a  country.  -affT  n, 
the  peak  of  a  mountain.-BT- 
IT  m.  1  a  mountaineer  ;  2  a 
lion;  3  crystal;  4 an  attend- 
ant on  an  idol.  -9|f^>  H- 
tlKHf  w».  an  epithet  of  the 
Hitnalaya.-vpQir  n,  benzoin. 
-fST  "^.  '^^  epithet  of  the 
Himalaya  -^d^t  m.  the 
slope  of  a  mountain,  -inf** 
a  kind  of  sandal,  -if  n.  1 
benzoin;  2  bitumen,  -irr* 
'W'lr,  J'ft,  ^W/  »n  epithet 
of  Pdrvati'.  (hj^jiji  ^WgtTT- 
ft-  »TrT^  K  S.  III.  68.  ->f- 
^7  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
•^  m,  an  epithet  of  Krish- 
*»••  -Pf€||^  m,  benzoin.-qif 
III.  the  ^i/va  tree.  -PrftT  / 
an  instrument  for  cutting 
stones.  -?\f  n.  a  cavern, 
a  cave.  -rfST  m.  an  epithet 
of  the  Himalaya,  -^(f^  n, 
the  ocean. 

^(PS^  n.  1  Benzoin.  2  bitu- 
men. 

^h^rft  ''I*  An  epithet  of 
Mandin. 

W^if^  ««•  An  actor,  a 
dancer. 

df^Tf^  m.  A  hypocrite,  an 
impostor. 

^??f/.  1  A  concise  explan- 
ation of  a  grammatical  ap> 
horism  ;  2  a  mode  of  inter- 
pretation, ^.j^.  Binrq^oiTf^ 

f^'^fflfrT;  3  course,conduct, 
behaviour. 
tjhj^  »».  1  An  actor,  a  danc- 
er, 3T^r^  %t{jr  Tt«r  ^ifi^^ 

8iB.   I.  69;   2  a   musician, 

W^  »Trr^f%  Ve.  I..  3  one 
vrho  beats  time  at  a  concert; 
4  a  rogue*  5  the  Biha  tree. 
i^f^^  m.  One  who  follows 
(he  profession  of  an  actor. 


I  ^i^  la.  if.  ^  )  1  Moun- 
tainous- 2  produced  from 
rocks*  3  mountain-like,  hard. 
II  m.  1  A  lion;  2*  a  bee. 
lU  n.  1  Benzoin,  ^"k^nfe 
l%BTiT^  K.  S.  I.  66j  2 
rock-salt. 

||[F7  n.  Stoniness,  hardness. 

$T  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Relating  to. 
S'iva.  I  [  m.    A   member  of 
the S'aiva sect.  Kin.  Name 
of    one  of     ^he     eighteen 
PuraiLaa 

^^f7  I  m.  A  kind  of  aquatic 
plant,  moss.  II  n.  A  kind 
of  fragrant  wood. 

^hfRHt/  A  river. 

I^^n?  n.The  same  as%^7  q,v, 

f^  fft  1  Name  of  one  of  the 
fuur  horses  of  Krishna;  2 
name  of  a  king;  3  a  horse 
in  general. 

^jm  n.  Childhood,   infancy, 

III.  82,  XI.  8. 

^HftRla.  (/.  it)  Relating 
to  the  dewy  season.  II  m. 
A  species  of  the  cha'taka 
bird. 

^Milmmini^f/  Instruction 
of  youth. 

^  vt^.  P(pp.  ^TRTor  f^; 
^tres.  rtfcT;  pass,  ^^rt;  cans. 
^rniqRr)  1  To  whet,  to 
sharpen;  2  to  attenuate,  to 
make  thin.  With  f^-  to 
sharpen. 

^jfcfT  m.  Sorrow,  grief,  angu- 
ish, affliction,  lamentation, 
R.  XII.  97,  Bg.i.  46,  Rt. 
VI.  17.  COMP.  — 9|f)r>  WW 
m.  the  fire  of  grief.  -BTT'StT 
m.  removal  of  sorrow,  -^p^ 
indulgence  in  grief.  -flXT 
in.  the  A8*oka  tree.  -q^r^T 
a.  wholly  given  up  to  grief. 
-f^r^jH  a.  overcome  with 
grief. 

!lit^nf  n.  Sorrow,  grief,  mourn- 
ing. 


^r-^sft^a.  (/.  i|r)Lam«M. 

able,  deplorable,  moomfoL 
^H^^.  (/ «W)  1  Tobe 

lamented,  to  be  mourned;  2 

low,  vile, 
^r^l^  ^-1  Light,lu3tre,Tidi- 

ance;   2     ^    flame.  Coxp. 

WrW^^  <*•  A^  epithet  of 

fire, 
ir^stir  w.  Valour,  heroism. 
^Tla.  (/.«r)  1   Fooliak; 

2  wicked;  3  idle,  hizj.  II 

m.  1  A  fool;    2  a  rogue; 8 

an  idler;  4  »  low  man. 
ifr^  vt.   or  vi.    1.  P  ( pfti. 

^^  )  1  To  go,  tomove;2 

to  become  red. 
IJHla.  (/.nrortift)  B4 

crimson,  f%?Rirft'  ?I^I^^ 

K.  1  I.  7.  II  -i-lTiie 
red  colour*  2  firej  8s  kirf  j 
of  sugarcane-  4  a  bay  hona^ 
5  the  planet  Mars;  6  i»at 
of  a  male  river;  (it  falls  into 
the  Ganges  near   Pat^Jip*- 

tra,  nnftr^  ^m  f^<^-*  ^  I 

VII.  86.  Illn.  1  Blood;  a 
red  lead.  Comp.  — tf5  ■• 
name  of  a  cloud  w»ach  woold 
rise  at  the  destruetien  of 
the  world.-B|^iT^,  ^W* 
a  ruby.-<nT  w.  a  red  lotas** 
C^  n.  a  ruby. 
^flpT<r  I  a.  (/.m)l^ 
crimson.  II  n.  1  Blood,  y* 

Tf^^mr  ^IPiHMK^if  ^  R*  tt 

89,  M.  XI.  207,  208;  2 
saffron.  Comp.  — «Trff  **■ 
saffron.  -^TTtV  w.  a  ruby.- 
^1^  w.  red  sandaL-jT* 
name  of  the  city  of  the  dfr 
mon  Bana. 

^F^ *!<***  Redness. 

^ffiy  wi.  Swellmg,  intmne- 
scence.  Comp.— ^fir  •.drop-i 
sy. -55  m.  a  markii*»«i 
plant. 

il^ta.  lParifica1ioii;8oi^ 

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inHfw 


729 


Wfr^il^ 


II 


tection;  8  retaliation;  4 
acquittance. 
ItmW  I  OT,  A  purifier. 
n.  A  kind  of  earth. 
it^^  n.  1  OleaniniT,  puri- 
fying; 2  correction;  3  de- 
termination; 4  payment, 
discharge;  5  expiation;  6 
excrement,  feces;  7  green 
vitriol;  8  retaliation,punish- 
ment;  8  subtraction  (in 
luath. ). 

Jtv|«fr/.  A  broom. 
5ff>W  a.  (/.  frr)  1  Craned, 
purified;  2   filtered-    3  cor- 
fected;     4    retaliated;    5 


gt^ir  m.  An  accused  pers6n, 
one  who  has  to  answer  a 
charge. 

I^q^-  m.  Swelling,     intume- 
scence. CoMP.— f^^  m.  the 
tnarking-nut  plant. 
fj^H    la.  (/.  5Tr  oriflr)! 
Beautiful,  hanlsome,8plend 
id,    shinbg  j  ^  richly  orna- 
mented; 3  \nrtuous,    mor- 
al;   4  auspicious,    tl  m,   1 
A  planet;  2  a  burnt  offer 
ing  for   the  achievement  of 
good;    3     an    epithet    of 
S'iva.  HI  n.  1    Brilliance, 
beauty;  2  a  lotus. 
^tn^Rr  /.  1    A  virtuous  or 
beautiful  woman,  K.  S.   iv. 
44  ;   2  turmeric  ;  3  a  kind 
of  pigment  called   jfKN'Tr. 
^^*n/- 1  Light,  lustre,  radi- 
ance ;  2  beauty,  grace,  love- 
liness, ^f  5f^f%5T«ni^lr^- 
a**rqr^?  Megh.  i.  52,59, 
B.  XVI.    59  5  3  grandeur, 
^fN^^lWr'f  R.  II.  27  ; 
4   turmeric  ;  5  a   kind  of 
pigment      called      ^Ttfr^nrr- 
CoMP.-HlBRr  w».  nanie  of  a 
tree. 
iStmw  a.   (/.  irr )  Beautiful, 

adorned,  decorated. 
lSl(^/.  Wild  turmeric. 


^t«r  «•  1  Drying  up,Diyn68S, 
IV.  39 ;  2emaciation,wither- 

ing,  ftr  ^iHirPTrRr  »pn^CR 

liat.  lu.;  3  pulmonary  con- 
sumption. CoMP.  — ^PW  **. 
the  root  of  long  pepper. 

^N«r  1  a.  (/.  c(Y  )  1  Drying 
np ;  2  causing  to  wither. 
II  Mi.  One  of  the  arrows  of 
the  god  of  love.  I  •  I  n.  1 
Drying  up  ;  2  absorption, 
suction  ;  3  exhaustion  ;  4 
dry  gmger. 

^ffrW  «•  (/ gr  )lDried  up; 

2  exhausted. 
•^«ii  n.  21.  uocK  01  parrots. 

^a.(/.^)Acid. 
l^^CTra.(/.*r)  1  Relat- 
ing tn  a  pearl ;  2  ftcid. 

a!?!^^  I  n.  a  pearl. 

^)f^%ir  m.  A  kind  of  poi- 
son. 

^|^^F^  n.  Whiteness,  clear- 
ness. 

^t^  n.  1  Purification  from 
defilement  ( especially  from 
defilonent  caused  by  a  death 
in  the  family)  ;  2  cleans- 
ing, M.  V.  114  ;  3  evacua- 
tion of  excrement;  4  hon- 
esty, CoMP.  — BTr^nc»  ^K^ 

fh.  a  purificatory   rite.-aj^ 
m.  a  privy. 
^^  m.  A  washerman. 

^^  tn.  1.  P  ( p^««-  ^^tefir ) 

To      be      haughty,   to    be 

proud. 
^d  a.  if.  n)    Proud 

haughty.  II  m.  1   A  proud 

man;  2   a    hero  ;    3    an 

ascetic. 
^^  )  n.     Pride,      arrog- 
W3^   )ance.  ^ 

^i^vi.  1.  P  (  r^es.   m^) 

The  same  as  ^^  g.  v. 
^  «•(/•*)  1  Addicted 

to  drilling  ;  2  intoxicated, 


excited,  3T(%|n^yf  ^  ^rW 
HT^T^lT  Ve.  V.  ;  3  skiitul^ 
(with  a  loc),  e.g.  8TV^«^. 
^ff%^)w.  (/em.  °iFr,  ^) 
^^|f%^  )  A  distiller  and  sell* 
er  of  spirituous    liquors,  #« 

ip.7%^  m.  A  demon. 

^r^  f.  Long  pepper. 

^Wk  a.  (/.  n)  1  Proud, 

haughty ;  2  elevated. 
^^^  w.  An   epithet  of 

Buddha. 
^Ia.(/.*)   Relating  to 

a  man  of  any  of  the  first 
three  castes  by  a  S'u'dra 
woman. 

^n.Meatkept  at  a  slau- 
ghter-house. 

^?ir  m.  Name  of  a  celebrat- 
ed sage,  the  reputed  author 
of  the  Rigveda  Frktis'a'- 
khya.  ^^ 

Af^  m.  1  A  butcher,  m^- 

a  hunter,  a  fowler;  3  chase, 
hunting, 
^m.  lAgod,a  divinity; 

2  the  betel-nut  tree. 
^W^^  »».  Nanae  of  a  tree, 

(  the  same  as  w*rt^^  )• 

^r^^ffj.  Ajuggler,  a  con- 
jurer, 

^e*  /.  Name  of  a 
Fra'krit  dialect. 

^fft  w».  1  An  epithet  of  Vi- 
shnu or  Krishna;2  of  Bala* 
r&ma;  3  the  planet  Saturn. 

^  n.  1  Valour,  prowess.^ 
heroism,  ^^  ifr^?;^RnT5  R. 
XVII.  47;  2 strength,  might; 

3  representation  of  super- 
natural events  on  the  stage. 

w^gcff       )  m.  A  superintend- 
^^^i^  }  ent  of  toUs. 
^.•^^Cfi^  )qr  m.  A  copper- 
smith. 


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fit^  !«.(/.  tft")  Relating  to 
dogs,  canine.  II  n.  1  A 
number  of  dogs  ;  2  the 
nature  of  a  dog. 

WW  1  a. (/.'ft)  Canine, 
li  n.  1  The   progeny  of  a 

w^R^Wr  a.  ( /.  ^)  Belong 
ing  to  or  lasting  till    to- 
morrow. 

%nMi^  i  in.  A  vender  of  flesh. 
II  n.  The  price  of  dried 
meat. 

^^vt.   1.  P  (jjw.  ijfmt) 

To  ooze,  to  trickle,  to  exude. 

^''"  ^" ' x/ -^ 

frf?r  )  1  To  ooze,  to  trickle, 
to  flow ;  2  to  scatter,  to 
diffuse.  With  pf-  to  ooze, 
to  trickle,  to  flow,  ^Ipq^^r^- 
?jryt^r#>rtvfr  M.  M.  i. 

V!^^^)^  w.  Oozing,  trick- 
ling  out,  aspersion. 

ira(^)^nT  n.The  act  of  ooz- 
ing, flowing  or  exuding. 

V^OTT  »«A  cemetery,  a  buri- 
al ground,  a  buming-gro- 
tuid,  Pri^ltWr  OTTTT^TT^ITT- 
m^:  M.  M.  V.  CoMP. — ^Ifli 
fa.  the  Are  of  a  burning- 
ground.  -  STT^T^T  m.  a  ceme- 
*e^;  -PWffPt  M^.  a  ghost,  a 
spirit.  -Hn(,  ^rftK  m,  an 
epithet  of  S'iva.  ->^irT  m. 
1  an  epithet  of  S'iva;  2  a 
ghost.-%^nr^  n.  momentary 
abandonment  of  worldly  at- 
tachments such  as  is  caused 
by  the  sight  of  a  cemetery. 
-fpy  m.  n.  an  impaling 
stake  in  a  cemetery. 

ippw?!.  The  beard,  ^qir^t>^in 

52.  CoMP.  — JTff^  f  tte 
growth  of  abeard.-3^/. 
a  woman  with  a  beard.-'Vi|«||' 
•a.  a  barber. 
iprjjfT  a.  (/,  ^  )  Bearded, 
having  a  beard,  ifiinrolR^- 


780 


IV.  68. 
fpft5  vi.  1.  P  (pres.  rtfwRr  ) 

To   wink,  to  contract  the 

eyelids. 
^4hW  n.  Winking, 
^^irnr  I  a.  (/.  ;fr  )  1  Gone;  2 

congealed  ;  3  thick,  sticky. 

II  n  Smoke. 
PfPT  I   a.  (/.  i!T  )  1  Black, 

dark-coloured,ar^  ^[jf^nSTTT?- 

*  f^ir*  V^  W^^  ^^t :  Vikr. 

Megh.  I.  23, 15, 57;  2  dark- 
green.    II    m.  1  The  black 

K!aS:n-c2jI&of^4^tfaSe% 
a  sacred  fig  tree  at  Allaha- 
bad, ^4*  fg-:  v^q  ^(^  snrfip 

/  R.  XIII.  53.  Hi  n.  1  Sea- 
salt;  2  black  pepper.  Coup. 
— ifir  m.  the  planet  Mer- 
cury. -^  m.  1  an  epithet 
of  S'ivaj  2  a  peacock.  -!|f4 
m.  a  horse  suitable  for  a 
horse-sacrifice,  -^w  w.  the 
^VimdZa  tree.  -^<  m.  an 
epithet  of  Krishna. 

iprnw  I    a.   (fm)  Black, 

buckish,  Wl^c^^iT^rnny^- 
'WT5nnr5lr^''tr?'aT5    Git. 

G.  I.  II  w.  1  Black  colour; 

2  a  large  l)ee;  3  the  sacred 

fig-tree;  4  black  pepper. 

f^TfT^S^fr/.  The  Indigo  plant 

^^^rt^^T^     m.      Blackness, 

darknes. 
^^TT/  1  Night,  (  especially 
a  dark  night ),  v^  ^qr»rt^- 
m^m^^  Ht:  K.  Pr.  VII.;  2 
shade,  shadow;  8  a  dark  wo- 
man ;4  a  kind  of  woman,(de- 
sc:ibed  as  ^It^T'n.'Tf^JT,  or  as 

fqrr^f^  ^r^>;  the  first  expla- 
nation is  given  byMall.in  his 
comment  on  Megh.  ii.  19, 
and  Sis.  viii.  3C;  the  second 
is  given  by  Jayamangala  in  \ 


his  gloss  on  Bt.  v.  18, 

the  words  fr^sfr?^  and^ 
>frf^lt9r  are  also  tedu^ 
cally  used.);  5  a  cow-  6  tfcs 
female  of  the  Indian  eadoM^ 
7  turmeric  •  8  the  aaenj 
basil;  8  the  river    YamuBii; 

10  the  seed  of  the  lotos.  11 
the  priyangu  creeper,  Mei^ 
n.  41;  12  the  Indigo  plaat 

^RPinii  w .   A  kind  of  gimsi; 

Sak.  IV.  (Also  9i|nr^)u 
^^n^WiT  /.     1      Blackness 
darkness;  2  imparity,  alkj, 

S^fPhro.    (/.w)I>ariw»el. 

blackened, 
^in^  m.  A  wife's  brotii^y  a 

brother-in-law. 
^^imiirm.  lAwife's  bmAsf; 

2amiseraUe  brother-uft-km^ 

^^rffl^  >/.  A  wife's  sistec 

IW^      ) 

^irrv  I  a.  (  /.  ^  or  ifr)  Daik- 
brown,  dark.  II  m.  Tkt 
brown  colour.  Cokp.  ^^ 
m.  the  mango  tree.- 

^^  la.(/.Wor^)  Wlrita. 

1 1  la.  The  white  colour. 
1^7  m.  1  The  white   cc^oor ; 

2  a  hawk,  a  falcon  ;  3  m» 
lence.  CoMP.—iff^iT  «.,  ^^. 
f^Rir  /.  burning  on  a  se- 
parate funeral  pile.  — irfl^ 
ta.  a  falconer. 

^  vt.  or  vi.  1.  A  (  pp.  f^f^ 
€n  or  ifftni  pres  ^qpt^)  I 
To  go,  to  move*  2  to  Af 
up,to  wither.  3  to  coa^^nlala. 

^^RTrar  /  Hawking,  tti 
chase. 

^^rrnir  1  »».  Name  of  * 
J  tree. 


ajfc^  V*.  1.   A   (pres.  in^} 

To  go,  to  creep. 
3ini   vt.  I.  P    (prtf.  ^M^) 

TogQytomove, 


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ir^t 

•rm.  1.  P,  10.U(pr«g.v- 
"rf^>  MPnift-^  )  To  give,  to 
bestow.  (  generally  with  ft- ». 

^^f  ind.  A  p  efix  combiDed 
with  the  root  t^ .6>«  under  mt. 

>ni  I  vt  1.  P  (  prea.  ^^{^  ) 
To  injure,  to  kill.  II  vt.  1. 
P,  10.  U  (pres.  M^^,  VT^- 
^TfW-^  )  1  To  liberate,  to  re- 
lease; 2  to  hurt,  to  kill.  Ill 
vt.  or  ri.  1.  A  (pres.  *iv^) 
1  To  be  loose ;  2  to  loosen, 
to  relax.  IV  vi.  10.  U  (prea. 
S^m^'^  )  1  To  make  effort, 
to  be  busy ;  2  to  gladden. 

vn^  n.  1  Loosening,  unty- 
ing ;  2  killhig,  destroying  ; 
S  effort,  exertion. 

H^  /•  1  Faith,  belief,  con- 
tidence  ;  2  composure  of 
mind  ;  3  belief  in  dirine  re- 
velation, HT%^  rnifrfii^'frq'- 
cTOi  R.  II.  16,  Bg.  VI.  37  . 
4  respect,  reverence.  5  vehe- 
ment  desire,  qpTRf  iTfTrT  ST^TT- 
«TqTf :  ^TSJ  5f  raVT^^  Vikr. 
Ch.  XVIII.  106.  CoMP.— irr- 
;a9  n»  obstinate  adherence  to 
cme's  faith. 

9T^[r3  I  a.  1  Faithful,  believ- 
ing; 2  wishing,  desirous.  II 
/.  A  pregnant  woman  long- 
ing for  anything. 

"5i^  vLd.  P  (  prea.  vvrrf^T  ) 
1  To  loosen,  to  liberate, '2  to 
gladden,  to  delight. 

^Iir  tn.  1  Loosening,  liberat- 
ing ;2  an  epithet  of  Vbhnu, 

^^ftpf  «.  1  Loosening,  unty- 
ing; 2  killing,  destroying. 

^sr^n,l     Causing  to  boil, 

^vrvm/»i    boiling. 

35|pm  «.  (/.  m  )  Boiled  or 
caused  to  be  boiled. 

ajlfe^lT/  Rice-gruel. 

1)1(^1  vi.  4.  P  (  pp.  vnr;  pres. 
vr«ri?lr  )  1  To  make  efifort, 
to  exert  oneself;  2  to  per« 
&iin  acts  of  penMice;  3 
to    be    wearied,     to     be 


7S1 

fatigued,   m^jr-^^    ^' 

(t  ^nnTj[#  n  Bt.  XIV   110 ; 

4  to  be  distressed,  ijt  f^Tf5|r 

Megh.  II.  36.  With  ifpr-to 
be  fatigued,  pf-  1  to  take 
rest,  to  repose  ;  2  to  cease. 
Cans,  (vr^nrfir-^)  With 
ft"- 1  to  take  rest,  to  repose; 

2  to  cause  to  aliglit. 

MT  w».  1  Labour,  exertion, 

toil,  3?*  jnftqrrtT  w  n^  R. 

II.  34,  ^fi^T^m?^  m^f^- 
fTR.  XVI  75,  (%^if  f^TT  5!T^ 
tT«r  "inn^  Bhartr.  iii.  66;  2 
penance,  mortification  of  the 
body  ;  3  military  exercise; 
4  hard  study  .  5  weariness, 
fatigue.  f|5ftwwm?E?TW  fifr- 
5tf(Tf%%S^:  RjLv.  67,  Megh. 
I.  17,  52;  6  distress,  Comp, 
— ^,  ^TrT  n.  perspiration. 
-^T?W|  a.  to  be  accomplish- 
ed by  hard  labour. 
VPr  I  a.  (/.  OCT  or  oft  )1 
Labouring,  toiling.  2  base, 
vile.  II  m.  1  An  ascetic,  a 
devotee,  a  religious  mendi- 
cant; 2  a  Buddhist  ascetic, 
(as  in  ^T^pinnTorJi: ). 
^*rTr  )  /.  1  A  female  mendi 
^T*T^  J  cant,  a  female  de- 
votee; 2  a  handsome  woman; 

3  a  woman  of  low   caste- 

4  the  Bengal  madder, 

^  vi.  I.  A  (  pp.  'i^mvf  J  pres. 
"f^^  )  1  To  err  •  2  to  be 
inattentive,  to  be  negligent. 
With  f^—  to  confide  in, 
to  put  faith  in. 

Vr  w.  )  Refuge,  protection, 

%r^^  n. )  asylum,   shelter. 

^T  m.  1  The  ear;  2  the  hypo- 
tenuse of  a  triangle. 

3«nT  I  w.  71.    1  The  ear,  f- 

R.  XIV.  87  •  2  the  hypo- 
tenuse of  a  triangle.  II 
M.  Name  of  a  lunar  asterism 
consisting  of  three  stars.  Ill 


n.  1  The  act  of  hearing,  ^» 
«rT*r»rw^rrPr:  Bh.V.iu.S; 

2  studying  ;  3  fame,  gloiy . 
4  wealth  ;  5  that  which  is 
heard  i.  e,  the  Veda.  Comp. 
— ffjRf  n.  the  organ  of 
hearing,  the  ear,-^^  n.  the 
hollow  of  the  ear.  -ift^T'C  I 
a,  within  the  range  of  hear- 
ing ;  1 1  m.  ear-shot,  -qtf, 
f^r^  fn.  the  ear,  (  reach  of 
the  ear),  f^^T  'iT^^'IT^^I'M- 
Pm^^  R.xiv.  87.  -qifi^, 
mtft  /.  the  tip  of  the  ear.. 
-^*prr  o.  pleasing  to  the  ear, 

V^off  /  Name  of  a  lunar 
asterism,  ( the  same  as  ^r^ 
II  q.v.  ). 

M^^  n.  1  The  ear;  2  fame, 
glory;  3  wealth. 

^n*^  w.  Fame,  glory. 

asr^T^^  m.  An  animal  fit  for 
sacrifice. 

sirf%8T/  1  ^^^  lunar  asterism 
called  Dhaniahihh  ;  2  that 
called  'W^TT.  Comp.  — ^^r  m. 
the  planet  Mercury. 

W  vt.  2.  P  ( i?p.  VPr  or  m. 
wr^.  ^^  J  cans,  ^l^^m^  ) 
To  cook,  to  boil,  to  dress. 

^TTT  a.  (/.  '^)  1  Boiled,  cook- 
ed,  prepared;  2  wet,  moist. 

^su^f.  Rice-gruel. 

MTS^  I  a.  (/.  qp  )  Faithful 
believing.  II  ti.  1  A  funeral 
rite  performed  in  honour  of 
deceased  relatives;  (it  is  eith- 
er f^,1iT5tn^r^  or  ^^T^ ).  a 

an  offering  at  a  SWa!ddha» 
Comp.  --^^4?  n.  a  funeral 
ceremony,  -ff?  "».  the  per- 
former  of  a  funeral  rite. -f 
m.  the  offerer  of  a  Sra'ddha. 
-^^  m.  n.  the  annivers- 
ary of  the  death  of  a 
relative  to  whom  a  S^rad- 
dha  is  offered.-^  w.,  ^^TTT 
/l  1  a  god  presiding  over 
funeral  rites  ;  2  an  epithet 
of  Yama  .  8  a  Via'vadeva^ 


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'-w^m.  a  deceased  ancestor. 

^^fla.  (7H»)  BeUt 
ing  to  a  S'ra'ddha.  II   n. 
A     present  giren     at     a 
S'rddnha. 

Mn(t^  «.  (/. 'rr)  Kelating 
to  a  ^'rhddha. 

^ilhrl  a.  (/.?fT)  1  Weary, 
fatigued,  exhausted;  2  calm- 
ed, tranquillized.  II  m.  An 
ascetic. 

^^Tf?f/.  Fatigue,  exhaustion. 

aifrir  m.  1  Time  ;  2  a  month; 
8  a  temporary  shed. 

Vim  «•  Shelter,  protection, 
refuge. 

3||nf  m.  Hearing  listening. 

^r^^  m.  1  A  hearer  ;  2  a 
pupiU  a  disciple  ;  3  a  Bud- 
dliist  votary  ;  4  a  particu- 
lar class  of  fiuddhist  vota- 
ries; 5  a  crow. 

^ITTT  la.  (/"ft)l  Relat. 
ing  to  the  ear  •  2  produced 
under  the  asterism  S'rava- 
nh.  II  m.  1  Name  of  a  lunar 
month  ;  2  an  impostor;  3 
name  of  a  Vais'ya  devotee. 
(See  A  pp.  II). 

iHT^i^^I  a.  (/ W)  Re. 
lating  to  the  month  S'ra'- 
vana.  II  m.  The  month 
iS'ra'rana. 

3jfTT%/.  1  The  day  of  full- 
moon  in  S'ra'vanax  2  a 
religious  rite  performed  on 
this  day. 

imilf^  /.  Name  of  a  city 
said  to  have  been  founded 
by  king    S'r4vasta. 

3inft?r  «.  (/.  m  )  Told,  narr- 

ated,  saici. 
VX^  a.  (/  «8rr)  Plain,  aud- 
ible. 

fS^rf.  1.  tJ(i>p.  pT?T  ;  preg. 
VqTrf-dT;  deiid.  f^^^-W  or 
filNt^-^)  1  To  have  re- 
course to,  to  go  to,  to  ap- 
proach, flrf^  'JfnfTnrT^T: 


1,  in.  70|  2  to  take,  to  as- 
sume, to  undergo,  (WtTTT 
^TFTHi'jnn^  R.  in.  82: 
3  to  cling  to,  to  -depend 
on;  4  to  honour,  to  wor- 
ship; 5  to  dwell  in.  With 
^f^-  to  ascend,  stt-  1  to 
go  to,  to  have  recouro  to, 
to  take  refuge  with;  2  to 
enter;  3  to  undergo,  to  as- 
sume, to  take,  x^r?^  x^:  ^r^ 

^rmlT  ftTcfr^  Ut.  ni.;  4  to 
follow;  5  to  choose;  6  to 
inhabit,  M.  vn.  72;  7  to 
depend  upon,  M.  i.  17;  8 
to  use.  ^-  to  raise,  ^if- 
1  to  have  recourse  to;  2  to 
depend  on;  3  to  get,  to  ob- 
tain, to  attain,  M.  x.  60-  4 
to  see. 

f^  «.  if-m)  1  Gone  to, 
approached,  approached  for 
protection;  2  rested  on, 
clung  to  ;  3  joined  with, 
connected  with  ;  4  protect- 
ed :  5  honoured,  worship- 
ped ;  6  oversprea  1;  7  auxi- 
liary, subservient;  8  collect- 
ed, assembled. 

f^lfit/.  Approach,  recourse. 

f^r<.  1.  P  (pm.^mit) 
To  bum. 

3ifr  I  vU  9.  U  {pres.  ^mv!^, 
'rff'fi^  )  To  cook,  to  dress, 
to  boil.  II  vU  1,  10.  U 
(jrea.  vqrff-W.  VPT^-lt ) 
To  please,  to  propitiate. 

^  /*.  1  Wealth,  prosperity, 
riches,  plenty,  R.  in,  46, 
Megh,  I.  30;  2  royalty,maj- 
esty,  royal  glory  ;  3  the 
insignia  of  royalty,  K.  S. 
VII.  46;  4  beauty,  grace, 
loveliness,  splendour,  Megh. 
I.  47,  K.  S.  vii.  82,  R.  m. 
8,  Sis.  IV.  68,  I.  75;  5  ap- 
pearance, K.  S.  ir.  2;  6 
Lakshmi,  the  goddess  of 
wealth,pPT:  qpf:  lifting  ^rrfir* 


aRT?i  Sis.  I.  1,  II.  II8.7  ii- 
teUect,  onderstanding;  8 
any  virtue  or  excellence;  8 
the  three  objects  of  li& 
collectively,  (  ria.  *rt,  ay^i 
and  2irnr )  ;  10  snper- 
human  power  ;  11  i 
lotus;  12  cloves;  13  tbi 
aarala  tree;  14  the  Bili:% 
tree  ;  (  this  word  will  be 
found  used  in  the  conchii- 
ing  stanza  of  each  canto  of 
the  S'is'upalavadha ;  it  is 
used  as  an  honorific  pre- 
fix to  the  names  of  deities 
^  g.  'rfftnr,  MTf^or^as  a  p«fir 
to  the  names  of  eminent  pe^ 
sons,  e,  g,  ^TH-^f^  and  »V 
brated  works,  e.  g.  'sffTPiff 
and  is  found  used  at  tk 
beginning  of  mamiscript^  \ 
CoMP.-ifrf  n.  a  lotos.-lf 
m  an  epithet  of  Vishiim«4ir 
tn.  1  an  epithet  of  Sift ; 
2  of  the  poet  Bhavabhi^ 
o^^  m.an  epithet  of  Eah^ 
ra.-^9iT  I  *>«  an  epii^  d 
Vishnu;  II  n.  the  red  k)t8?. 
-gUTTw.  a  pen.-^5ftfsi.tt 
epithet  of  Vishnu,  -^in^ 
m.  a  kind  of  antel<q»e.-f|f 
m.  n.  sandal-wood,  ^s^s^ 
%S<^Git.  G.  ix.-9inllV«< 
a  kind  of  minor  drania.-i|4 
M.  1  an  epithet  of  Vidsaj 
2  a  sword.-i|f  la.  a  taai^ 
for  watering  birds.-^^It. 
sour  curds  ;  II  m.  BodUial 
deified  saint.-^Hi  ».  1  ^ 
globe  ;  2  a  wheel  of  lmbk% 
car.<*ir  m.  an  epithet  <tf  tb 
god  of  love.-f  m.  anepil' 
of  Kubera.-ff^,  y^m^A 
epithet  of  Vi9hna.-4|^  lb 
name  of  city.-9f?pf  a» 
epithet  of  the  god  of  k 
Pl^flH»  PWW  m,  aa  i|ij 
thet^f  Vishna.-4|A^-&] 
an     epithet     iA    iMi 


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iqfJifl4<;i^H[^H<rtfa*fl  Sis. 

xtn.  69;  2 1^  king,  a  prince. 
•TO  m.  a  highway,  -qwj'  n. 
a  lotos.  -<ri<T  m,  name  of  a 
mountain,  M.  M.  i.  -Pt?**. 
turpentine.  -J^T  w.  cloves. 
-qjH  1  w.  the  -BiVva  tree;  II 
n.  the  j&t7tx»  fmit,  -^qn'TT, 
qn'ft/.  the  Indigo  plant. - 
?S[f^  m.  1  the  moon  ;  2  a 
horse,  -if^  I  a.  1  wealthy, 
rich  ;  2  fortunate  ;  3  beauti- 
ful; 4  fiEimous,  illustrious; 
II  m.  1  an  epithet  of  Yish- 
iiuj  2  of  S'iTa.  3  of  Kubera. 
4  the  As'vattka  tree;  5  a 
title  applied  to  any  venerable 
person.  ^T^t^  a.  1  arrog- 
ant, proud;  2  thinking  him- 
self wealthy  or  beautiful. 
-•R=TOr  m.  garlic-gpn*/  a 
particular  mark  made  on  the 
forehead.  -^[^/.  an  idol  - 
^  ift.  an  epithet  of  Krishna. 
-TO  ta.  1  turpentine;  2  resin. 
-^TO  »»•  1  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu  ;  2  a  mark  on  the 
breast   of  Vishnu,   q^^tjRf- 

w.  an  epithet  of  Vishnu.  - 
^^MPh^l  »i.  a  horse  having 
a  curl  of  hair  on  his  breast. 
*^^  ^IPf  **•  an  epithet  of 
Yishn«.  -^r^  Mk  1  an  epi* 
thet  of  Vishnu  j  2  of  S'iva; 
3  a  lotus  ;  4  turpentine.«- 
^TTOC  m.turpentine.  pfRPTF- 
ftpC  m^m  epithet  of  S'iva.- 
f9f  9M.  1  th«  Bilva  tree  ;  2 
Uie  Ae'vattha  tree  •  3  a  curl 
of  hair  on  the  chest  of  a 
horse.  -%f  m.  1  turpentine  • 
2  resin.-^  n.  cloves.  -^ 
fhiT  ^«  the  moon.  -q[^  n. 
name  of  a  Vedic  hymn.  Hfft 
"••  an  epithet  of  Vishnu.  - 
fftinft/.  the  sun-flow«r. 
^«.  (/.  HT )  1  Ric^J.  ^wal- 
tiiy;  2  beaotifdl;  8  famous, 

62 


788 

celebrated  •  4  fortunate. 
3W  I  V*.  1.  P  (  pres.  "iTfRT  ) 
To  go,  to  move.  II  vt. 
5.  P  (pp.  v(T  pres.  ^it\fH  ; 
j><w*.  ^If )  1  To  hear, 
to  listen  to,  to  give  ear  to,  ?ir- 

^fr^rPrrT:  Bh.V.  11.177, 
'iit^^^Tr^  Tc^nftm  Megh. 
II.  37,  R.  I.  lOj  2  to  be 
obedient,  to  obey.  With 
«T5-  to  hear,  M.  ix. 
100.  9^"  to  listen,  to 
hear.  hT-  to  promise,  (  with 
the  dat.  of  the  person  to 
whom  the  promise  is  made). 
^nrr- 1  *o  hear,  to  listen-  2  to 
learn  from,  ^f^PTT  m?!^ 
^TTTOJT^^  Vikr.  i.  jrfH-  to 
promise  ( with  the  dat.  of 
the  person  to  whom  the 
promise  is  made  ),  jtI%^^^ 

XV.  4.  ^r^-  (  Atm,  when 
used  intransitively )  to  hear 
to  listen  to,  f^fTTT  q*:  ^^T^' 
^  f%  q^t  Kir.  I.  5. 

Caus.  (  NNqQ-%  )  to  recite 
to,  to  communicate.  Desid. 
(ijj^pfft)  i  to  desire  to  hearj 

2  to  obey,  to  be  obedient  to; 
3to  wait  upon,  jnjy^  to:^; 
5^  PTTO^fl^  ^r^fN^  Sak. 

IV. 

^f^r^CT  /.  Natron,  alkali. 
I  a.  (/.m)  1   Heard, 
itened  to  ;  2  heard    of  ; 

3  well-known,  reputed  ;  4 
understood,  ascertained.  11 
n.  1  The  object  of  hearing  ; 

2  the  VedOy  revelation,  jpr- 
H*l|r  ^W^  ^WsT^'  R.  V.  2  ; 

3  learning  in  general,  ^pT^ 
^l'm^'MHf1H>Nr;  R.  III.  21 , 
T.  22,  Bt.i.l.  CoMP.— a^^^ 
mr  n,  study  of  the  Ve^ias.  - 
^^  m.  a  fact  orally  commu- 
nicated. -«inf^  m.  1  a  divine 
sage;  2  a  generous  man.  - 
^/,an  epithet  of  Sansvati. 


** 

^/.  1  Hearing,  ^Rnrf^^ 
Sak.  I. ;  2  the  ear,  (^^m  ^: 
5f^frftr^€^;fr:  Rt.  n.   14  5 
3  rumour,    report,    intelli- 
gence ;  4  a  quarter  tone,  or 
interval    (  in  music  ),    Sis. 
XI.  1  ;  5  a  sound  in  ge- 
neral ;   6   that  which  was 
revealed,  i.  e.  the  Veda^^  (see 
under  ^)  •     7    a   Vedio 
text  ;      8      the      constell- 
ation    S'ravanh.     Comp.  — 
-^^m<r  «a«  a  kind  of  alli- 
teration. -^^,  ^(T^l^  a.  en- 
joined by  the  Vedas.-^ii^  w. 
la  snake;  2    penance    ex- 
piation.     -^TS  »w.  a  harsh 
sound,  (regarded  as  a  fault  in 
rhetoric),  -^fhpr,  n.,  ^^tlVft 
/.  a  Vedic  precept.  -^4Vi^niiT 
/  a  code  of  laws.  -%W    ^« 
contradiction  of  two    Vedic. 
texts.  -f^t^'ft'T  n.  the  evid. 
ence  of  revelation,  -qpfpii 
n.  the      authority    of    tha 
Veda,  -q[?T  n.  the   root   of 
the  ear,  ^frrf^  *^|rtdS  ftfryjff 

^f^  ftnrPr  vRh^St  Git-  Q, 

I.  -^«4U  a.  founded  on  the 
Veda,  -^r^nr  **•  1  sound, 
the  object  of  the  sense  of 
hearing  ;  2  the  subject 
matter  of  the  Vedas -,  3 
the  reach  of  the  ear, 
^•ff'  ^9(^^H\^(r{ri^Wi  4 the 
ear.  .^>f  ta.  the  boring  of  the 
^'.  -^^/  «^w.  the  Veda 
and  the  institutes  of  law* 

^^  w.  A  sacrifice. 

^^  /.  A  sacrificial  hidle* 
Comp.  — f^  w.  the  VikaU'* 
kata  tree. 

^%r  /.  A  progression  ( in 
matn.  ).  Comp.  — ^^  n, 
the  sum  of  a   progression 

^rf^rm./.    )   1    A    line, 

Megh.       i^      28,      i?^rc- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


^d%wr 


7S* 


85;  2  A  flock,  a  multitude; 

3  a  baling  vessel;  4  a  guild 

or  company    of  artizans  or 

traders.  Comp.  — >^m.  pf. 

the  customs  of  trades   or- 

guHds. 
^UpH^f.  A  tent. 

i^Uft  I  a.  (/.  #  )  1  Better, 
preferable,  ^  ^r*  S^^^nrlt- 
f  ^  Bg.n.  5;  2  more  for- 
tunate; 3  more  beloved;  4 
excellent,  best,  (  compar,  of 
H^lt^  ^.  V.)'  II  ^'  1  Virtue, 
moral  merit;  2  prosperity^ 
bliss,  happiness,  Jrttarwl^  ff 
^:  q;5quJ|(5qf^jt,H:  K,i.79j 
3  final  emancipation  or  be- 
atitude. CoMP.  ^titn^  a*  1 
seeking  happiness;  2  wish- 
ing well,  -gfn:  a.  1  auspici- 
ous, propitious;  2  conferring 
happiness. 

'ihr  1  a.  (/.  OT  )  1  Excellent; 

2  most  prosperous;  3  most 
beloved;  4  oldest,  senior.  II 
wi.  1  A  Briihmawa;  2  a  king; 

3  an  epithet      of  Kubera; 

4  of  Vishnu.  Ill  n. 
Cow's  milk.  Comp.  — 
-a^pR  w.  the  best  order  of 
life,  viz.  that  of  a  house- 
holder.-^p^  a.  eloquent. 

^WS^^.  An  artist  of  emi- 
nent birth,  the  head  of  a 
company  of  traders,  ^  i^gr 
•Jrt^TF^  JH^TOTS  Mrich.   II. 

^vi.  l.Vipres.  VRffT)  1 
To  perspire;  2  to  cook. 

^fr^vt.  I.  P  (i^rtftf.  vWrt) 
To  be  gathered,  to  be  col- 
lected, to  be  accumulated. 

ajfrr  I  a.  (/.  »rT  )  Crippled, 
lame.  II  m.  A  kind  of 
disease. 

S(Kr/  1  Rice-gruel  ;  2  the 
constellation  S'ravana\ 

^■*ih^\/ 1  The  hip  and  loins, 

^iSrttJ  the  buttocks,  >jM^- 

lilfgh.  II.  19  ;  2  a  road,  a 


way.  CoMP,— ^|y  m.  the. 
slope  of  the  hips. -q^TT^ir  n. 
the  buttocks,  -finr  n.  a 
waist-band.— qjr  w.  a  string 
worn  round  the  loins. 
^n«t  »*•  1  The  ear  ;  2  the 
trunk  of  an  elephant  ;  8  an 
organ  of  sense  ;  4  the  cur- 
rent of  a  river  (  Cf.  ^t^  ). 
Comp.— ^it^i^^w.  an  aper- 
ture of  the  proboscis,  Megh. 
I.  42. 
3>i|rs  m.  1  A   hearer;   2   a 

pupil. 
^^  n.  1  The  ear,  "i^fir 
"^PT^^  Megh.  I.  18  .  2  the 
Veda  ;  3  conversancy  with 
the  Veda.  Comp.  — ^  n. 
the  root  of  the  ear. 
a^tf^  la.(f.m)  Learned 
in  the  Veda,  II  m.  A 
Brithmawa  versed  in  the 
Vedas,  }[  VlpRTT^riff^Pi^^- 

^  ^Tt  3?r  ^nm»ni?45t  M.  M. 

I.  Comp.— ^  »,  the  pro- 
perty of  a  learned  Br6h- 
mana. 

^  I  a.(/.^)l  Relating 
to  the  ear  ;  2  relating  to  or 
prescribed  by  the-  Veda.  II 
n.  1  Vedic  ritual  |  2  any 
observance  enjoined  by  the 
Veda  ;  3  preservation  of 
the  sacred  fire  ;  4  the  three 
sacred  firte  collectively, 
(vir.  mlqpj,  ^m^m  and 
^fe«T  ).  Comp.— it>'4r!  ^-  * 
Vedic  rite.-^;^  w."  name 
of  a  class  of  Su'tra  writings 
based  on  the  Veda, 

^Hr  «.  1  The  ear;  2  acquaint- 
ance with  the  Vedas. 

^{[ir^  ind.  An  exclamation 
used  in  making  an  offering 
to  the  gods  or  departed 
spuits. 

?r^  vL  1.  A  (  preB.  *Hi%  ) 
To  go,  to  move. 

vr^  a.  (/  VTT)  1  Fine, 
thin,  minute;  2  smooth^  po- 


lished* 8 genUe,  aanbk^^ 
charming,  beantifol;  5  ckbt 
did,  sincere. 

W)-^^  n.  The  Areca-nni. 

igfiT  vt.  1.  P  (jjre^. ?mfir)  lo 
go,  to  move* 

int  vt  or  vi.  10.  U  ipre$.  ^ 
%mf?r-^)  1  To  be  loose,  2  to 
slacken,  to  relax,  to  looses, 

^irqiG.   L.  87;  8  to  be 
weak;  4  to  hurt,  to  kilL 
UrtT   a.   (/.  ^r)   1    Untirf, 
unfastened;  2  loose,  Ioosa- 

f  Rr^  R.  V.  69,    IX.   87;  9 
dishevelled,  K.  S.  t.  47. 
in^  vt.  1.  P  (j>res.    ^jpafir) 
To  pervade. 

wr^  vt.  or  vi.  1.  A  (  pm. 
^^)1  To  praise,  to  eoai- 
mend,  to  eulogize;  2  te 
flatter,  to  coax,  (with  a  dat, 
.  e.  g.  fwifpT  ?n^);  8  to  fce 
proud  of,  to  boast  of,  (vlfc 
an  inst.),ifiry  ^S^^  ^  t|[- 
^  qrtfS*! :  K-  S.  VI.  701 
nrr^^r  n.  1  Praising;    2  M^ 

tering. 
in^iT/.  1  Praise,  commend- 
ation, eulogium;2  sermt; 
3  wish,  desire;  4  self  pxatse, 

boast,  ?^^  «r^rrftq^:  B. 
1. 22,  Iff  ?jr^  ^rijj^rrol- 
^Rm*  Hft^nrfJr  Ve.  u. 
wn%r  a.  (/.  frr)Pnisilt 

commended. 

innr  a.  (/  OCT  )  VenaaU^ 
respectable,  praiseworthy. 

jWlm.  1  A  UbertiaM 
deoauchee;  2  a  slave,  a  ih 
pendant.  II  n.  AstioaQQ 
or  astrology. 

flr^  m.  1  A  servant}  I  a 
libertine. 

flrq[  I  vt.  1.  P(  pres. 
To    bum.    U  r*. 


'5S 


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m 


ji^fli  ^nn9  w^  <H^(<4 

IT»nf  cut.  G.  I.  ;  2  to 
adhere,  to  cling  to  ;  8  to 
unite,  to  join.  WithmT- 
to  embrace.  ^-  to  em- 
brace, f^- 1  to  burst,  ^- 
^Nr  ftf^J.-   Bt.xiv.   67; 

2  to  be  separated,  Megh. 
I*  7*  W^  to  adhere  to, 
to  cling  to.  Ill  vt.  10.  U 
(pr68.^lS^^(xt'^  )  To  con- 
nect, to  unite. 

firm/.  1  Clinging  ;   2  an 

embrace. 
fire"  «.  (/  err  )  1  Adhered 

to,  clung  to  ;  2  leaning  on^ 

3  embraced  ;  4  susceptible 
of  a  double  interpretation 
( in  rhetoric  }. 

Brftr  /.    1    Adherence  ;  2 

embrace. 
9fhr7  ^*  Elephantiasis.  Cohp« 

•— if^n*  «a*  the  mango  tree. 
^S^  «•  (/.  t^ )  The  same  as 

^[^  m.  1  Clinging  to,  adher- 
ing to  ;  2  union,  junction, 
contact  ;  3  society,  associ- 
ation •  4  an  embrace  ;  5 
a  Tvord  or  sentence  capable 
of  bearing  two  or  more  in- 
terpretations, (  considered  as 
a  figure  of  speech  in  rhe- 
toric ) ,     irc'T^n[^?'T»rnnnr- 

(^''nw^^qfHf^^^?  Vas. 
D.  CoMP.  — 1*^^%^  a,  de- 
pendmg  on  a  S'leeha  (in 
rhetoric) , 

i^M^  »!•  Phlegm. 
&«PTo.   (/.  "rr)    Phlegm- 
atic. 

j^^H^  m.  The  phlegmatic 
humour.  Cohp.  — W%OTC 
m.  dysentery  produced  by 
vitiated  phlegm.-B^fif^  n. 
the  phlegmatic  humour.- 
mr,  wt  f*  Arabian  Jas* 
znine. 


^f^'m  a.  (/.  m  )  Phleg- 
matic. 

frsum       )    m.  A   kind  of 
&^W*     J    tree. 
iJr^F  P<-   1.   A  ( pres.  Sr^) 

1  To  compose  in  verse,  to 
versify  ;  2  to  acquire  •  3  to 
abandon,  to  relinquish. 

Vf f;*  m  1  A  stanza  in  gene- 
ral;  2  a  stanza,  written  in 
the  Anusktubh  metre  •  3 
praising,  praise  ;  4  an  ob- 
ject of  praise  •  5  celebri- 
ty,   fame,    renown,    e.    g. 

jl^ftr:  ;  6  a  proverb,  a 
saying. 

To  accumulate,  to  heap  to- 
gether. 

j^  m.  A  lame  man. 

Hf55  vt.  1.  A  (  'preB.  v^  ) 
To  go,  to  move. 

^K^  vt,  or  rt.  1.  A  ( pre9, 
1^^  )  1  To  go,  to   move  • 

2  to  be  opened,  to  be 
split. 

«i^H  tt.  1.  A  {prea.  ifif^)  To 
go,  to  move. 

^f^  t?«.  or  vi.  10.  U  (  'prea. 
iij^iTI^-?f  i^  *^®  fi'^t  two 
senses  and  ^|*^i%-%,  "NTT- 
(?!■-%  in  the  last  sense  )  1 
To  go,  to  move ;  2  to  adorn, 
to  accomplish;  3  to  speak  ill. 

»13P^  m.  (fern,  ^)  (nom.  VTr 
•ft,-;r. ;  ace.  pi,  1J?r:)  A  doe, 

^FT  4f^  Bhartr.  ii.  81. 
Cohp.  ^i^Rpf  w.  a  dog's 
ear.  Hi|0f^4  m.  a  keeper  of 
sporting   dogs.  -^TT  w.   a 

Sack  of  hounds.  -«lPw  »•. 
a  hunter  •  2  a  dog-feeder. 
i^^rqf^  m.  a  dog's  tooth.- 
^  m.  a  jackal.  -i^C  w.  a 
currish  fellow.-ft^  n.,  f^WT 
/.  a  night  on  which  do^s 
bark,  -q^  T9  m.  a  Chin^ 


da'la,  Bh.  V.  iv.  23.-inr  ♦>• 
a  dog's  foot,  ^^x^  m.  1  a 
beast  of  prey  .  2  a  tiger* 
-qrRF  wi.  a  Chitnda'la.  «mj- 
^S"  m.  n. a  dog's  tail.  -<irpy  n. 
the  citron.-jft^  m.  a  jackal. 
^TO|  n.  a  pack  of  dogs.  — 
ff%/.  1  the  life  of  a  dog, 
§^  Vjf^m^^fTT  M.  IV.  65 
(hence)  2  servitude,  Vf^ 
'TO^nr  (5f  Cftg[)M.  IV.  4. 
^irf^  m.  a  porcupine.  - 
winr  «.  1  a  beast  of  prey; 
2  a  tiger  .  3  a  leopard.  H^ 
m.  a  hunter. 

«i^  vt.  or  t?«.  10.  U  (  ^res. 
WTfrr-?^ )  1  To  go,  to  move  • 
2  to  make  a  hole,  to  pierce, 
to  bore;  3  to  live  in  misery. 

^9^  n.  A  hole,  a  chasm. 

^W  m.  Swelling,  increase. 

•fH^  m.  Swelling,  intume- 
scence. 

^rtHfr/.   Sickness,   disease. 

^m^vi.  1.  P  (  j?;w.  v«yfft  ) 
To  run. 

^f(^^  vt  10.  U  ipres,  "ip^- 
qrf?f-5|-  )  To  tell,  to.  narrate, 

1|«[  v«.  1.  PCpre*.  Vl1%)  To 
run. 

iira^  «»•  A  father-in-law,  a 
wue's  or  husband's  father, 
M.  ni.  119. 

iq«<y  Ml,   A  father-in-law. 

9^ni  m.  A  brother-in-law,  a 
wife's  or  husband's  brother. 

9^pgt  /,  A  mother-in-law,  a 
wife's  or  husband's  mother, 
R.  XIV.  18.  CoMP.  —19^ 
m.  du,  mother  and  father- 
in-law. 

•f^vi.  2.  P  (Pi?.  V^  OP 
nfltfT  ;  jpres.  ^ftf^  )  1 
To  respire,  to  breathe,  to 
draw  breath,  e.  g.  ^  ^ff^TT^- 

v^w  v^niPr  '[*5^5  2  to 
sigh, 'Hflrtfir  ^r^:  Rt.  T. 
23j  3  to  hiss,  to  snort. 
With  nr-  1  to  recover-  2 
to  take  courage;  8  to  sigh^ 


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Bt.  IX,  56.  ^f-1  to  breathe, 
M.  m.  72;   2  to  sigh,    Bt. 
VI.  120;  3   to  expand,   to 
open    (  as  a    flower  )  j  4 
to   upheave.   Pr-   to  sigh. 
IH^r  to    Bigh.   ft-  1   to 
confide    in,      to  put  one's 
trust  in  (  generally    with  a 
loc.  ) ;    2  to  be    fearless, 
f^W^   Tf&iT^:    ^T^cTHI  Bt. 
II.  25.  ^HT-  to  calm  one- 
self, to  take  heart. 
Catw.  ( -Jfrnqm-W  )  With 
%n-  to  console,  to  comfort. 
f%-  to  inpire  confidence,  to 
cause  to   confide.  ^PTT-  to 
encourage,  to  cheer  up. 
^^^5"  ind.  To-morrow,  8T^  ^* 

4* pill     ^idRllI^    ^'cllfeil^f 

I  ^nniBh.  V.  1.72 ;  (at  the  begin- 
ning of  compounds  it  has 

(the  sense  of  *  future  ')•  Coup. 
^jt^  o-   being    tomorrow. 

»OTyf^^.    ^^t^^tm^  I   a. 

auspicious,  fortunate^  II  n. 
happiness,  good  fortune.  ^:- 
i(^^  I  a.  happy,  prosper- 
ous* II  n.  1  happiness,  pro- 
sperity; 2  an  epithet  of 
Brahman  (n.). 

wff^m  I  m.  1  Air,  wind,  V^^- 
^f^dMg^m#%  Kir.  X.  84, 
Sis.  XI.  21;  2  name  of  a 
demon  vanquished  by  Indra. 
II  n.  1  Breathing,  respir- 
ation, Sis.  IX.  52;  2  sighing. 
CoHP.  —  B^i^r^T  tn,  a  snake, 
a  serpent.  ->f4[^  m.  the  Ar- 
juna  tree.  -7<Q«ir  ^.  ^ 
serpent. 

9S[l^  n.  1  Breathing,  respir- 
ation; 2  sighing. 

H[^^  a.  (/.  iflr  )  Belonging 
to  the  morrow,  future, 

'Sf^^  «  (/  ^^ )  The  same 
as  ^f^?rT  q-  V. 

^Mlftl<<i  w.  One  who  lives  by 
keeping  dogs,  a  dog-keeper. 


^aA 


^^PT  «.  A  dog.  CoMP, 
/.  a  light  slumber.   A^d/- 
a  term  for  angry  snarling. 

^IRT  ?».  1  Breathing,  respira- 
tion, ^fr^RTPfrrrrf^^:  K.  S. 

II  42;  2  a  sigh;  3  air, 
wind  ;  4  asthma.  Comp.  — 
gjiP^  m.  asthma,  -^nf  ^'^^  ob- 
struction of  the  breath,  -ft- 
Hn"/*  a  kind  of  hiccough.  - 
^  /.  sleep. 

i^ai^r^  w.  1  Air,  wind;  2  a 
breathing  animal,  a  living 
creature. 

(^  vt.  or  vi.  1.  P  ( i>p.  iq[T; 
pres.  v^  )  1  To  sweU,  ^^- 
Sr^PnwS:  Bt.  VI.  19  ;  2 
to  growy  to  incref^se,  to 
thrive;  3  to  go,  to  move. 
With  ^— to  swell,  s?iR5^- 
^^^51%*  pnjT^P  Megh.  11.21, 
f^^L  «?«'•  1.  A  {pres.  VrTcT ) To 
become  white,  «4f^*RfrR*T- 

m:  VcrrrHiflA-  M.  M.  i. 

P»?ra.  (/fir)  White. 
NRr/  Whiteness. 
paf^f  a.      (/.  f^)     White 
Pct  ».  1  White  leprosy.  2  a 
white  spot  of  leprosy.  ^inT- 

D,  I.  7. 

ftrPrt  «*.  A  leper. 
fJa^vi.  1.  A(pr^.fk^)To 

become  white. 
%rr   1  a.   (  /.  1^    or    1%- 

ift  )  White,  (i^fcft  '^fTThrt- 

83.  II  w.  1  The  white  colour; 
2  a  white  cloud;  3  cumin 
seed;  4  a  conch-shell;  5  a 
cowrie;  Q  an  epithet  of 
S'ukra;  7  the  planet  Venus. 
8  name  of  a  mountain  ;  9  a 
division  of  the  terrestrial 
world.  Ill  n.  Silver  Comp. 
— BliT^  m  an  order  of  asce- 
tics among  the  Jainas.  HR| 
•I.  a  kind  of  sugar-cane.-%ft 
«i.     an  epithet  of  Kubera. 


^m  m.  an  epithet  of  Aiii- 
vata..  -jy  n.  white  leprosy. 
-^f9  m.  a  kind  of  fish.  • 
^lgf  tn.  an  epithet  of  Ain* 
vata.  -irin^,  T^^  ■•  » 
goose.  -^  m.  1  a  kind  of 
basil;  2  a  goose.  -^t5 "«.  1 
dialk;  2  the  milk-stone.* 
^>r?  m.  1  the  moon;  2oaBB* 
phor.  3  cuttle-fish  bone.  - 
•ft?T  "».  a  cloud,  -^rw  «•  a 


goose.  °^  w.  an  epithet  «f 
Brahman  ( w.  ).  -<n^«9r  /• 
the  white  trumpet  flower.  — 
RtT  «*  a  lion.  -f%7n«'  m,  1 
a  lion;  2  an  epithet  of  81m. 
^nw  m.  1  a  cloud;  S 
smoke,  -^ipr  «.  lead.  - 
-^  M.  the  planet  Yems^ 
r)T*^  M.  the  mooii.-4|00| 
m.  the  glomeroos  figtaoeid-' 
^n%^  *a.  1  the  mooafS 
an  epithet  of  Arjana^-^ 
m,  an  epithet  of  Indra.«-^||| 
m.  1  an  epithet  of  AiytmM ; 
2  of  Indra.-ifrT'r  m.  1  tt 
epithet  of  Axjuna  •  8  fli 
moon  ;  3  the  marine  miQBft- 
ter  called  Afakarc-^^f^m, 
an  epithet  of  Arjana.-^)fV, 
1J1T  til.  barley .-f;^  m«  1  aa 
epithet  of  Arjuna  ;  2  Ae 
horse  of  Indra.-^f^|^  «.  aa 
epithet  of  Airdvata. 
%^  I  m.  A  cowiie.    H  & 

Silver, 
^cir/*  1  A  cowrie;  2  erjQit]; 
3  bamboo-manna  ;    4k  tftt- 
died  sugar-  5  white  ly^wfl 
grass. 

i^lnf^/  An  epithet   tA  ff^ 
cht,  the  wife  of  Indim. 

%ir  n.  White  leprosj-*     . 

%5ft(/dw.  of  %?tI^.  5.3L 

iTOT  «•  1  Wbiten^s  ; 
leprosy, 

^  In.  White fepwrt^. 


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^f 


^  m.i  Loss,  destruction;  2 
remainder;  3  final  beatitude. 

^^[^i"  la.  ( /.  ^  )  Six-fold. 
II  n.  An  aggregate  of  six, 

4t  I  m.  1  a  bull;  2  a  eunuch; 
(  yarioua  classes  of  them  are 
enumerated  in  medical  and 
other  works  ).  II  m.  n.  A 
multitude,  a  group,  a  heap, 
a  flock,  a  quantity,  (Cf.  ^) 

irar^  (  V,  I.  for  1^^^ )  ^ 
b:^^  Kad. 

%^^  m.  A  eunuch. 

«f:5nRft  /•  1  A  wanton  woman- 
2  a  pool,  a  pond. 

<fa  wt^A  eunuch,  ar^q^r  ^[t^^T- 
^ft^rf^^T^^  f3[^:  Yaj.  i. 
215.  CoMP— Rnr  «t.  barren 
sesamum. 

l|[^  num.  (  used  in  the  pl^  ) 
Six,  M.  1. 17, 61,  vin.  403. 
CoHP.  ^^  n.  1  six  parts  of 
the  body  collectively  •  (they 
are  s—  3f^  ^  f^  T^q-^r- 
^mPXjJ-^^  )  ;  2  the  six 
works  auxiliary  to  the  Yeda\ 
(  they  are  f^^  ^r?qt  s^r^TT- 

^  ^.\^^  f^'  '  ^flrt- 
^WT't  %^);  3  six  things  ob- 
tained from  a  cow;  (they  are 

ill^f  TTF^  ).  ^f^  wi.  a  bee, 

«nrf^7  a.  exceeded  by  six, 
M,  M.  V.  q><f*^^f  m.  a 
Buddhist  deified  saint.  «t7- 
ffhf  a.  the  eighty-sixth,  ^y- 
«^^fM%/.  eighty-six.  q-yf  m. 
a  period  of  six  days.  ^rfHT- 

an  epithet  of  Kdrtikeya,  if- 


V  fl%^JT5  R.  XIV.  22. 
q^T^fRT  w.  the  six^fold 
tctntra.  ^f^^  n.  six  spices 
collectively.  q<«h^f  I  a. 
heard  by  six  ears  t.  e.  by 
three  persons,  e.  g,  if^^r^ 
pr^  ihr: ;  II  »i.  A  sort  of 
lute,  q^^pjg"  n.  1  the  six 
duties  enjoined  to  a  Br&- 
hmana,  (they  are  : — afurr- 

qr^PT^^yt  ^^^nnf  'Trin!'  ?Riri 

"^nr:  M.X.75  )  2  the  six  acts 
allowable  to  a  Br&hmana  for 
livelihood;  3  the  six  acts 
belonging  to  the  practice  of 
Yoga,  (vie,  ^pf,  ?^,  M, 
TO:fr,  sfft^  and  ^Rttth"^^) 
4  the  six  acts  that  may  be  | 
performed  by  magic.  (  they 
are:-  ^rff^,  ^^,  ^H^.  j^, 

<4^id*f  and  inr^).  ir^sfiw 

n.  I  a  hexagon;  2  the 
thunderbolt  of  Indra.  ^^^ 
^n.  a  yoke  of  six  oxen, 
(the  word  is  sometimes 
used  after  the  names  of 
other  animals  to  denote  ^  a 
group  of  six',  e.  g.  anPRpTT 
<six  horses'),  ^flf^  I  a.  1 
six-fold  ;  2  having  six  qua- 
lities* II  n.  1  an  assembl- 
age of  six  qualities-  2  the 
six  acts  to  be  practised  by  a 
king  in  foreign  politics. 
(  See  under  yr ).  M<Hm<»l 
/.  zedoary.  q^^E^^nir  w.  the 
six  mystical  circles  of  the 
body.  Md^«||f^^|H[/.  forty- 
six.  q5^rrT  OT.  I  a  bee .  2 
a  locust;  8  a  louse,  qfqnrm. 
the  first  of  the  seven  primary 
notes  in  music;  [  it  is  thus 
derivedz^qrot  ^»<rjji^lti  f^" 


^n^  w^  <T^r<[  «rf3r  fr^ 

^  a.  the  thirty-sixth.  q-jrSf- 
^re  /.  thirty-six.  fTTfJH'  «. 
the  six  systems  of  philoso- 
phy taken  together  ;  ( they 
are: — 'qm,  l^^,Hf^,  %Ti 
JJtTtHT  and  %^rr  ).  irfS^  «. 
six  kinds  of  forts  taken 
together  ;  [the  six  kinds 
are:-(l)  \p«fr;  (2)  jrfrj^f; 
(8)  PtRtj^;  (1)  iTTOTjJr;  (5) 
tand  f         *  " 


.-^    .       (6)  ^S't  ].  q^:^ 
ind.  in  six  ways.  (  Of.  " 


""'■.  ■ .-.  -  m 

H""11RT/.  ninety -six.  q^- 
•qmr?!/"-  fifty-six.  q^fTf  w*  1 
ft  bee,  sffl"   qjHf ^ETr^Rrr^T 
l^fffrnf  ^RTOf^  ^<M^[tfr  R.  VI. 
69.  TLV  27    K.  S.  V.   9;  2 
a   louse.    °aTf?rt^    wi.  the 
mango  tree.    °  an'TT^r^  «. 
the  il«'ol:a  tree.  °^  a.hav- 
ing  bees  for  a  string  (  as  a 
bow),  m^TWT  T  Tffrr  ^PTPT- 
^^:    •l^M^^TH"    Megh.   ii. 
10.  ^Prt"  w.  the  N^a'gakesara 
tree,  q^^nfl"/.  I  a  louse  ;  2 
a   female   bee;   3  a  stanza 
consisting  of  six  lines,  q?^- 
V^  772. 1  a   sage  who  is  ac- 
quainted  with  the  four  ob- 
jects of  human  life  (jF^^')^ 
with  the  nature  of  the  world 
and  with  the  nature  of  the 
suj)reme  soul,   (  ^hI'^^^HH)- 

2  a  lustful  man.  qf^v  m. 

an  epithet  of  Vishnu.  q^pfHT 
m.  a  sixth  part,  a  sixth,  M. 

VII.    181.   qr^rr  /.  1 

an  epithet  of   Durgl^  ;    3 
the  water-melon,  qvin^  >•• 


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a  period  o!  six  montlis. 
^"*llRl^  a*  happeniiig  ere- 
lysix  months.  vpH^sn*  /•  ^ 
frater-melon.  ^Ij^  n.  the 
six      flavours     colIectiTely, 

period  of  six  nights,  q^^^l 
in«  1  an  aggregate  of  six 
things ;  2  the  six  enemies 
of  humanity  taken  toget^ier  ; 
[  for  their  enumeration  See 
3if^(3),]5ii^  «rjifWRT 
^  Bt.  I.  2,  Kir.  I.  9. 
qi[inqf%  /.  twenty-six. 
^;|j^  a.  six- fold,  of  six 
sorts,  R.  IT.  26.  s?^ft/ 
sixty-six.  H^cnifH/  seyen- 
ty-six. 

^fi  /.  Sixty,  M.  IV.  177. 
CoMP.-inr  a.  the  sixtieth. 
-*jnf  m.  an  epithet  of  S'iva. 
-*nT  «*.  ftu  elephant  who 
has  reached  the  age  of  sixty 
and  is  in  rut.-«|Tinfi'  /  a 
joiumey  or  extent  of  sixty 
t/ojana8.''%^t^^  m.  a  period 
of  sixty  years.-fnR  »u  1 
an  elephant  sixty  years  old  ; 
2  a  kind  of  rice. 

^fpf:  la.  ( /.  ^  )  Bought 
irith  sixty.  II  an.  Com  which 
grows  in  sixty  days. 

'W  CI.  (  /.  ^  )  1  Sixth  (as  a 
part  ),  qr?  >mt  ?Rft-  ft^- 
^fJT5p#^f?ff  Vikr.  II.  ; 
2  sixth  in  rank    or  number, 

?ir^  R.  XVII.  78.  CoMP.— 
9t^  ^- 1  ^^6  sixth  part  of 
agricultural  produce  taken 
by  the  sovereign  from  the 
subject  in  the  shape  of  a 
land-tax,  M.  vii  180-31, 
Till.  304.  y^^ft^^ift  ?rtr- 

B.  II.  66;  2  sixth  part  in 
general,  f^H^  (%$r  ws^  nnf 
Wtvm^Yaj.  u.  82.  °t. 


f^m.  %    king,  <»»illjJiift  | 

H^  ^:  Sak.  V.  -•fW  «•  the 
sixth  meaL  «99iRV  m.  tak- 
ing food  once  in  three 
days  as  an  act  of  penance. 

^j^/.  1  The  sixth  day  of  a 
lunar  fortnight;  2  the  sixth 
or  genetive  case  (in 
gram.)-  3  an  epithet  of 
Durg&  as  one  of  the  sixteen 
divine  mothers.  Comp.  — 
ff*;]^  m.  the  Tafpurtisha 
compound  of  which  the 
&nt  member  (generally) 
takes  a  genetive  case  in 
dissdution.-^^  n.,  ^{irr/' 
worship  of  the  goddess  ^ 
on  the  sixth  day  after  the 
delivery  of  a  woman. 

^Pl^n?  m.  1 A  peacock;  2  a 
sacimce* 

^r?  *nd.  A  vocative  particle. 

imcjr^^w  a.  if. Jgi )  En. 
veloped  in  six  sheaths. 

^(W^  *a.  1  Passion,  senti- 
ment ;  2  music,  singing  ; 
3  a  Rdga  in  which  six  of 
the  seven  primary  notes  are 
used  (  in  music  ). 

qrfjgon  n.  1  Six  measures  of 
royal  pelicy,  (  See  jpr  and 
TUT  ),M.  vn.  58;  2  an 
aggregate  of  six  qualities  ; 
3  multiplicatien  of  any  thing 
by  six.  CoMP.HnitiT  »>•  ^^ 
application  of  Uie  six  mea- 
sures of  royal  policy. 

Mi***iljiC  w.  An  epithet  of 
K4rtikeya,  (  lit.  having  six 
mothers  ). 

MI^HII^eti  o.  (/.  2ft  )  1  Six- 
monthly  ;  2  six  months  old, 
e.  g.  iW'nTn^r^  ^[pK^. 

«re  o.  (/  *  )  Sixth. 

f^nPT  tn.  1 A  libidinous  man, 
a  libertine  ;  2  an  inconstant 
lover,  a  gallant,  pr^HiHAl^ 
TOW^T^W  ^rrf^  Sis.  V.  84. 

5  m.  Parturition,  deHveiy. 

WV  «•  (/.1»;  The  six. 


teenth,  M.  ix.  38. 
^^nr^ntcM.  (  pi. )  Sizteeit 
GoMP.-^ir  I  a.  limTiBg 
sixteen  ingredioits  ;  II  n, 
a  kind  of  perfume,  -ira- 
^^  a.  having  the  breach 
of  sixteen  fingers.  -«jfif 
m.  a  crab.  -«|flnf(  m.  tbe 
planet  Venus.  -«in4«.a 
conch-shell.  -Timr  m.  jpl 
the  sixteen  ways  of  doHf 
homage.   (  they    are  an^sf 

«r«rr  l  ).-^  ««rf.  in  sixteea 

l^urg4.  -.^mm  /.  />*.*e 

sixteen     <Uvine     motbets- 
(theyare:— jft^  g^  fi| 

^W^  o.  (/.  aft  )  Sixiiea- 
fold,  ^*rtnKQ  ftfiTT:  Sa*t 
K.  3. 

iffvf^  m.  A  kind  of  saoi- 
fice. 

q}fr  '^^*  Ii^  six  ways.  CvB, 
— 99  ^*  an  epithefe  «f 
K&riakeya,?[tan"  ^H^^fH^^ST* 

Asv.  7. 
ft^r^orvi.  1,  4.  P   (jip. 
S^;  pres.  iSffl^,   ^^A) 
1  To  spit,  to  eject  salifa 
from     the    meuih;    %  \» 
sputter.  Bt.  xn.  18,  Wm 
^- 1  to  eject,  to   emit.  It 
XVII.  10,  xvm,    14,  &.K 
75,  Sak.    IV;  2  to   spl^  to 
eject  saliva  from  the  luawfli 
M.  V.    145. 
Qff^  1   n.ITheaciafi|i* 
tf»r   J  ting.  2  spitft^pii 
liva. 


"S"- 


(/.W)S!Bl, 


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cir^  ri.  1.  A  {prea.  «TO%  ) 

to  go,  to  move. 
Cfca^  vt.  1.  A  (prii.  c^GVi%) 

To  go,  to  move. 


7S» 


Note: — Many  roots^  which 
begia  with  a  ;^  followed 
by  a  dental  or  a  rowel  ex- 
cept ^  or  n[,  are  given  in 


the  Dha^tupa'tha  as  com- 
mencing  with  ^.  These  will' 
be  found  under  fr* 


9 1  ind.  A  prefix  jg  to  nouns 
substituted  for  fif  or  ^, 
OT"  or  ^TTV  and  ^^\^  or 
V[^  to  form  compound  ad- 
jectires  and  adverbs  yield- 
ing the  senses  of  1  with  (fif)  i 

2  like,  similar  (^^X  ^.  S'- 
^^  *  having  sigiiilar  duties/ 

3  same,  identical,  (  Qifpr  or 
W)  «^.  «t^.  II  <».  1 
A  snake ;  2  air ;  3  a 
bird ;  4  an  abbreviated  term 
for  the  musical  note  sJiadja* 
5  an  epithet  of  S'iva  ;  6  of 
Vishnu. 

^  m«  A  skeleton. 

tmn^m.f.  War,  battle,  fight, 
t^(f(  c?*^nfW^:  Kir.  i.  19. 
Coup. — ^  m,  a  king, 
prince. 

'N^  a.  ( f.  irr)  1  Held  toge- 
ther ;  2  fettered  •  3  bound 
together,  ^  pp,  of  i^t 
with^q^  q,  V,  ).  CoMP.— 
Mufir  a.  one  whose  hands 
are  jomed  together  in  sup- 
plication, -amr^  o.  self- 
controlled. -^nr^^  a.  one 
whose  house-furniture  is 
kept  in  order,  having  a  well- 
regulated  house.-in^  a.  one 
whose  breath  is  suppressed. 
•^Hf  a.  silent,  taciturn. 

*^  a.  (/".  frr)  Prepared,  rea- 
dy,  being  on  guard. 

^JW"*.  1  B^traint,  check, 

5jnr:  M.  xn.  88,  Bg.  iv.  27; 
2  iiame  of  the   last  tln!^ 


stages  of  yogOf  E.  S.  ii.  59; 
3  humanity,  compassionate- 
ness. 

^IPPT  I  ifi.  1  One  who  re- 
strains, a  ruler;  2  Yama,  the 
god  of  death.  II  n.  1  The  act 
of  restraining  or  checking  ; 
2confinement;  8  ft  cluster  or 
square  of  four  horses. 

ffinnfr/.  Name  of  the  city  of 
Yama. 

*irf^I«.  (/Jft)0ne  who 
restrains  or  curbs.  II  mu  A 
sage,  an  ascetic,  Bg.  ii.  69. 

t^  I  m.  A  modd.  II  n.  1 
Going  together,  accompany- 
iug ;  2  carrying  out  a 
dead  body. 

4mH  fn.  The  same  as  ^«nr 
q.  V. 

ism^  m.  A  sort  of  cake  of 
wheaten  flour  fried  with  ghee 
and  milk. 

5^1^  o-  (  /.  ^FT  )  1  Joined 
together,  blended ;  2  en- 
dowed with,  furnished  ; 
3  consisting  of  (with  an 
inst.  );  4  relating  to,  (  pp. 
of  yn  with  ^  q.  V.  ). 

^j|H  m.  1  Conjunction,  uni- 
on, mixture;  2  conflict, 
contest,  war,  #3^  ^rtj^ 
H3^*  ^^  ^:  K.  S.  II.  67, 
B.  IX.  19.  CoMP.-ift«qrf  n. 
a  contest  in  a  cow's  foot- 
print, t.  e.  an  insignificant 
quarrel,  a  tempest  in  a  tea- 
pot. 

^Sgpr  o. (/.  m)l  Joined  to- 
gether,  connected  ;    2  for* 


•nished  with,  (pp.  of  ^r  with- 
W^q.v.y 

fnttir  m.  1  Conjunction,  in- 
timate union,association,con* 
tact,  Megh.  i.  12,  Bg.  v.l8; 
2  an  alliance  made  between 
two  kings  for  a  common 
object  ;  3  a  conjunct  conso- 
nant ( in  gram. );  4  the  con- 
junction of  two  heavenly  bo- 
dies ( in  astronomy )  ;  5  an 
epithet  of  S'iva.  Comp.— 
f^^  ».  any  eatables  which 
cause  disease  by  being  mixed. 

^i(fipr  72. 1  Conjunction  ;  2« 
copulation,  coition. 

^1^  m.  Protection,  care. 

#C^a.  (/.SFirr)  1  Colour- 
ed.  red  ;  2  impassioned  i 
3mflamed,  angry;  4  en- 
amoured, charmed;  5  beauti- 
ful, (  pp.  of  t^  with  ^ 
q.v.). 

m^  a.  (  /.  i^ir  )  1  Ex-^ 
asperated,  enraged ;  2  aug- 
mented ;  3  overwhelm^ 
(  pp.  of  ^  with  ^  q,  V,  ). 

^<H  »«.  1  Beginning  ;  2  im- 
petuosity, turbulence ;  3 
agitation,  flurry  •  4  rage, 
anger,  ST/w|qMHfl*r<:  #?fHr  ft 
^^r^^{n  B.  iv.  64,  5  pride, 
arrogance  ;  6  swelling  with 
heat  or  inflammation.  Comp. 
— %?r  «,  the  violence  of 
wrath. 

^ft5«-(/.-ft)  1  Agitat- 
ed,  flurried,  «wr  ^tt^^  wrWt^ 
<^t^l^^^fc!f:  Sb.  II.  67  ., 
2  furious^  angry  *,  8  proud 


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^a^HT  m.  1  Colouring  ;   2  af  - 

fection,  passion  •  3  anger. 
^nvpr  w.  1  Propitiation,  wor- 
ship •  2   accomplishing  •  3 
deep  meditation. 
^HT    w.   Clamour,     uproar, 
Bound. 

^^T«T  a.  (/.  '^  )  Broken  to 
pieces,  shattered,  {jpp.  of 
^with^^',  ©.  ). 
t^^o.  (/  if)  1  Besieg- 
ed, blockaded  ;  2  covered 
over,  concealed  •  3  withheld, 
refused,  (jpj?.  of  ^  with 
^ff.  V. ). 
^^:^  «.(/.  5^  )  1  Grown  to- 
gether j  2  healed  (as  in 
^^3^^^ )  ;  3  sprouted, 
germinated  ;  4  burst  forth, 
appeared  •  5  taking  firm 
root,  R.  vi.  47  ;  6  confi- 
dent, bold. 

%ft>f  f»-   1  Complete    ob- 
struction or  hindrance  ;    2 
siege,  blockade  ;    3  bond, 
fetter  ;4  throwing,  sending. 
^^r^pr^n.  Stopping,  ( as  in 

^n^frm.  The  act  of  marking, 
distinguishing  or  characte- 
rising. 

^rmr  a.  (/.  m)  1  Closely 
attached  •  2  come  to  blows 
ipp,  of  ty*T  with  ^17  q,  V.  ). 

IJn^  »•  1  Lying  down,  sleep; 

2  melting  away,  dissolution; 

3  universal  destruction. 
^^frtfl  a.  (/.gr)    Caress- 
ed, fondled. 

^Im^  w.  1  Talking  together, 
conversation,  chat,discourse; 
2  a  kind  of  dialogue  (  in 
drama  )  •  3  secret  conversa- 
tion, confidential  talk. 

^HR^  n.  A  species  of  minor 
drama,  said  to  be  of  a  con- 
troversial kind, 

*Srr«.  (/.  5r)  Licked  up, 
enjoyed,  (  pjp.  of  ^  with 


^W^fa.(/.5fT)lClung  to  ; 
2  Wdden,  concealed  j  3  con- 
tracted. CoMP.— »rnw  ?• 
drooping  or  depressed  in 
mind. 
il^n^ind  1  A  year  ;  2  a  year 

of  Vikramiditya's  em. 
^h^^^  OT.  1  A  year  ;  2  a 
year  of  Vikram^tya's  era  ; 
3  an  epithet  of  S'iva.  Comp. 
— ^sd^  «•  year-revolving, 
completing  one  revolution 
in  a  year  (  said  of  the  sun  ). 
-CT  w.  a  year's  course. 
^«nFTn.  1  The  act  of  con- 
versing  ;  2  communication 
of  intelligence  J  3  exami- 
nation .  4  subduing  by 
charms;  5  charm,  amulet. 
t[^  I  m,  1  Covering  ;  2 
comprehension  •  3  contract- 
ion, compression  ;  4  cause- 
way, dam,  bridge  ;  5  a  kind 
of  deer.  II  n.  1  Conceal- 
ment ;  2  self-control ;  8  a 
particular  religious  obser- 
vance with  Buddhists  ;  4 
water. 

in^  «•  See  ?f^  II. 
^^^  n.  1  The  act  of  appro- 
priating to  oneself;  2  de- 
vouring, consuming. 
^^  m.  1  Turning  towards  ; 
2  destruction  ;  3  the  period- 
ical destruction  or  dissolut- 
ion of  the  universe  ;  4  a 
cloud  of  a  particular  class  ; 

5  a  collection,  a  multitude  ; 

6  a  year. 
t^^  m,  1  The  fire  that  is 

to  destroy  the  world  at  the 
period  of  universal  dissolut- 
ion ;  2  submarine  fire  ;  3  a 
cloud  of  a   particular  class, 

^Itl  Bhartr.  u.   76  ;  4 
an  epithet  of  Balar&ma. 
<-ii^>8t<  w.    An   epithet  of 


Balar&ma. 
^9r«rr<Nir/.  1  The  new  leaf  of 


a  water-lily;  2  the  peta! 
near  the  fikment  ;  8  tig 
flame  of  a  lamp.      ^^"^^^^Sm 

?EhT*ir  a.  (/  m)  1  Pros- 
pering, augmenting;  2  hos- 
pitable. ^ 

^Wte?ra.  (/W)  1  Mixed, 
mingled;  2  connected,  asso* 
ciat^;  3  broken,  diversified, 

Tq-:  HJ>ii:!^HHmH.  Kir.  vt 
4. 

fllf^W  «.  (/•  W )  Otw- 
run. 

ff^^Ti'  nt,  A  place  where 
people  live  together,  a  t3- 
kge,  an  inhabited  place. 

^f^  971.  Name  of  tlie  tlM 
of  the  Q^ven  conises  of 
wind. 

^f^Tf  nu  1  Speaking  togetlier, 
conversation,  dialogne;  2 
discussion-  3  commiinica- 
tion  of  intelligence;  4 las- 
sent,  concurrence*  6  agree- 
ment,   conformity    (  m^j) 

V. 

^f^a.  (/.  ^ft  )  ICams- 
ponding,  similar,  «|<J|ti4A« 
sff:  %^:  R.  I.  89;  2  speak- 
ing, conversing. 

tmK  w.  1  Covering,  doaSsig 
up;  2  contraction  of  ftd 
throat  in  pronunciatioii,  ob- 
scure articulation;  3  dimuni- 
tion  ;  4  protection, 

4Am^  ta.  1  Domestic  inter* 
course;  2  a  house  ;  8f  tt 
open  space  for  meetinff  or 
recreation  ;  4  assodrnVi 
company. 

^irif  w.  1  Bearing  or  cacy- 
ing  along  ;  2  pressiii§^  lo> 
gether  ;  3  shampoovmij^  € 
an  attendant  emplojwlft 
rub  and  shampoo  ibe  9^||* 

^^rf^  m.  See  i^* " VWfc 
Mrich.iz.  '* 

^jr^lf^rti.  1  OanydaKliitaMi 


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7il 


ftV% 


2  rubbing  the  person,  sham* 
pooing. 

^1^^  n.  That  which  is  sepa- 
rated or  indiTidualized. 

*f^  a.  (/.  HT)  Agitated, 
terrified,  distracted  in  mind, 
^*<?IRB€:  Bg.  I.  46. 

*ft?rnr  a.  (  /  W  )  Univer- 
sally known  or  recognized, 
generally  allowed. 

iffWhff/  1  Perception,  con- 
sciousness, feeling,     ^^^r^qf 

Kir.  XI.  84  •  2  intellect,  un- 
derstanding ;  3  recognition, 
recollection  •  4  mutual  re- 
conciliation, harmony. 

ifrftf /•  1  Intellect,  under- 
standing ;  2  mutual  under- 
standing, contract,coYenant* 
3 consent,  promise;  4 pre- 
scribed custom,  established 
^age :  5  a  watch-word,  a 
war-cry  ;  6  war,  battle  ;  7 
a  name,  an  af.pellat(on  ;  8 
a  sign,  a  signal .  9  partici- 
pation, sympathy;  10  pleas- 
ing, deli^jhting  •  U  medi- 
tation ;  12  conversation  . 
13  hemp.  CoMP. —  m^- 
iFT  m.  breach  of  promise, 
violation  of  a  contract.  WT^^f 
/  Agreenaent,    promise. 

^m^  1  a.  (/  m)  1 
Known,  recognized  ;  2  ex- 
plored ;  3  agreed  upon,  as- 
sented to  ;  4  admonished, 
advised,   ( jjp.  of  f^   with 

^  9'  ». ).   11 ».    An  agree 
ment. 

^nw/.  1  Arrangement,plan, 
preparation  ^  2  mode  of 
life. 

^fNl^'fi.  1  Disposition,  ar- 
»ngement;  2  performance  ; 
8  plan,  mode  •  4  an  expe- 
dient. 

^'^HfR^  n,  1  A  striinge  act, 
an  unusual  occurrence;  2 
the  plot  of  a  drama. 


^ft^ITT  »».  1  Dividing,  par- 
tition ;  2  part,  portion, 
share. 

^f^^r/hfRfw.  (/em.  5ft)  A 
sharer,  a  co-partner. 

^r^«.  (/.  CT)  1  Clothed, 
dressed;  2  lying  down,  sleep- 
ing, ^frttf^i^^^^^  (^  f^ 
^m  R.  I.  96. 

^titW^  n.  Looking  about  in 
all  directions,  looking  for 
anything  lost. 

Wft^a.if  m)  1  Covered 
over,  over-laidj  2  well-adorn- 
ed, invested;  3  shut  in;  4 
overwhelmed. 

^fl^  a.  (  /:  iifir)  Consumed, 
devoured. 

^fm  1  «•  (/•  W  )  1  Covered, 
enveloped;  2  concealed, 
hidden,  *JJ<iifr4^?  HIM  (!«*(. 
Sak.  in.;  3  retired,  seclud- 
ed; 4  contracted,  compress- 
ed; 5  sequestered,  confiscat- 
ed; 6  fiUed  with,  full  of 
(  pp.  of  f  with  ^  q,  V.  ). 
II  n.  1 A  secret  place*  2  a 
particular  mode  of  pronun- 
ciation. CoMP.  — «|T^^  a. 
one  who  suppresses  all  out- 
ward manifestation  of  feel- 
ing. 

^flRr  /  1  Covsring  up;  2 
concealment,  suppression* 
3  secret  purpose. 

fHPT  I  a.  (/.  ^  )1  Become, 
happened,  fulfi>led;  2  fur- 
nished with;  3  covered.  II 
m.  An  epithet  of  Varuna. 

^rtf^/.  1  Covering;  2  accom- 
plishment. 

^ff;i«.  (/.  ;5r)  1  Full- 
grown,  enlarged,  big;  2 
flourishing,   blooming. 

^|%ir  «*•  1   Agitation,   flurry* 

2  impetuosity,   vehemence; 

3  haste,  speed,  huny. 

^f%f  nt.  Perception,  conscious- 
ness, knowledge  y  under- 
standing. 


fftW  n.  )  1  The  act  of  per- 
tft^/.J  ceiving.  2  sensa- 
tion,  feeling,  experiencing, 

Ut.  m. 

^^  m.  1  Sleep;  2  a  dream; 
3  a  seat,  chair,  stool;  4  ft 
mode  of  sexual  enjoyment. 

ff^^R  n.  Sexual  union. 

^fcinT  ».  1  The  act  of  cover- 
ing; 2  cloth,  vestment,  ves- 
ture; 3  an  upper  garment. 

fngH7  m.  1  A  soldier  sworn 
never  to  recede  from  a  con- 
test and  stationed  to  pre* 
vent  the  flight  of  others*  2 
a  picked  warrior;  3  a  con- 
spirator bound  by  oath  to 
kill  another. 

fNrir  m,  1  Uncertainty,  ir- 
resolution, doubt,  suspicion, 

gqq^^  Bg.  VI.  39;  2  logical 
indecision;  (  it  is  thus  de- 
fined:-!^*!^  ^^  ft^A^f- 

culty,  risk,  peril,  ^  #^RT- 
snw  ^  H3m%  ^W(^  Hit.  I. 

V.  II.  20  ;  4  possibility. 
CoMP.— Bn^if^  m.  a  sceptic. 
-•rrnr  «•  irresolute,  doubt- 
ful. -^  m.  the  solution  of 
a  doubt.  -^  a.  irresolute, 
uncertain. 


^f^RH^a.  Disposed  to  doubt, 
dubious. 

^ftlX^  n.   Commencement  of 
a  combat,  charge,  attack. 

#^  a.  (/.m)l  Thorough 
ly  furnished,  effected  ;  2  es« 
tablished,  decided,  well-as- 
certained ;  3  sharp,  cut- 
ting. (  pp.  of  ^  withj^Jt 
q.  V.  ).  CoMP.  — BTP»I^  a. 
one  whose  mind  is  thorough- 
ly matured  or  disciplined. 

#ns^/.  1  Thorough  purifioa- 
tron,  Bg.  XVI.  1  •    2  «»► 


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Taction ;    8     acquittal    of 
debt. 
^inlN^  ^  7he  same  as  ^- 

^9ri9^  I  m.  A  jaggler.  II  n. 
Deceit,  trick,  illusion. 

irfl^lR  a.  (  /.  5|r  )  1  Contract- 
ed, frozen;  2  collapsed;  3 
rolled  up. 

^t^n  ^'  1  Befuge,  dwelling 
place,  ^  prqr:    *^«T^^^i" 

VI.  41;  2  asylum,  protec- 
tion, patronage,  ( sf  tgit^) 

Hegb.  I.  17;  3  seeking 
alliance,  leaguing  together 
for  mutual  protection,  (  one 
of  the  six  Guna's  in  politics* 
See  M.  VII.  160);  (at 
the  end  of  a  compound  the 
word  is  used  in  the  sense  of 
*  pertaining  to,  relating  to, 
haying  reference  to,'  ipfK- 
^'S^:  ^nf^^tf^s^VT:  K.  S. 

^^^\^:  Mai.  i. ). 

^^TV  «».  1  Hearing  attentive- 
ly; 2  promise,  assent,  agree- 
ment. 

^NtTT  ».  The  ear, 

^3^^  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Well-hoard; 
2  promised,  agreed. 

4Hfire  ?.  (/.  rr )  1  Pressed 
togetlier,  united;  2  embrac- 
ed; 3  endowed  with,  pos- 
sessed of. 

^f^t^m.  1  Embracing,  em- 
brace; 2  union,  connection, 
junction,  contact. 

^1^^^  /*.  Means  of  binding 
together. 

^m^  a.  (/•  'iiT)  1  Adhered 
to,  stuck  to,  attached  tO; 
2  fastened,  restrained,  close- 
ly connected;  8  adjoining, 
contiguous;  4  intent  on*  5 
endowed  with,  possessed  of; 
B  mixed,  mingled,   confus- 


M.  M.  IX.,  f»ift^^j»qr  Tjrf 

VI.  48.  CoJiP. — Tpf  a,  har- 
nessed, yoked. 

^hF^  /.  1  Tying,  fastening, 
junction;  2  proximity;  3 
mtimacy,clo8e  acquaintance* 
4  addiction,  devotion. 

^5/.  1  An  assembly,  e.  g, 
^CMIhR  *5*^<lI5r:;  2  a  court 
of  justice,  M.  vui.  52. 

?$r9^  n.  1  Going,  proceed- 
ing, revolution;  2  tihe  worid, 
mundane  existence,  worldly 
life,  ^*l«i"ldlRrrt*lcf:  Bh.  V. 
IV.  6;  3  the  unresisted 
march  of  troops;  4  the 
commencement  of  battle;  5 
a  high-way;  6  a  resting 
place  for  passengers  near 
the  gates  of  a  city.  7  burth, 
production. 

cKr^  m.  1  Mixture,  union, 
contact,  connection,  associa: 
tion,  society,  ^  ^JL^JIHtf^^V 
( V.  I.  for  ^^  :)  5^jpi%sf- 
^  Bhartr.  u.  14;  2  sexual 
intercourse,  copulation,  M. 
VI.  72;  3  familiarity,  ac- 
quaintance* 4  equal  extent, 
co-existence,  (  in  logic  ), 
CoHP.— 47^f  m.  relative 
non-existence,  said  to  be  of 
three  kinds  mz,  prior,  inci- 
dental, and  final  ( in  A'ya'- 
ya  phil.  ).  -^  m.  the  fault 
or  evil  consequences  arising 
from  the  society  of  bad 
people. 

^^rinr  n.  l  Abandoning, 
leaving;   2  voiding. 

^r^  m.  1  Creeping  along, 
any  gentle  motion*  2  ihe 
intercalary  month  occurring 
in  a  year  in  which  there 
falls  a  kshaya-ma'ecu 

^t^A^  n.  1  The  act  of  creep- 
ing flJong;  2  an  unexpected 
attack,  surprise. 

fffrrf  m.  An  assemUy. 


^mK  m.  lCouise,pa8Bage;J 
the  course  or  circuit  of  nnm* 
dane  existence,  the  woild 
arorf  #^  TftJ^tTTt^  f^ 
q^M.  M.  V.  ;  3  a  sifr 
cession  of  bir^  or  exbto- 
ces,  e.  g.  TOftj  ftl%^  ^^• 

ff^  fff  *•  ^  ^  T  3IP?Tt  Hit 
I.  ;4transmigraticm,metem* 
psychosis  ;5  wcnddly  iUoaoB; 
6'Secular  life,  worldly  porsmt 

Git,    G.    III.     CoMP,-^ 

».  an  epithet  of  the  god  of 

love.-4iTif    m.    1  mnndue 

existence,  the  world  ;  2  ^ 

Tulva.«4if|ffnr  M.   libemtHA  ff 

emancipation   from  irwiiy 

existence. 

^^nl^  «.  The  individual  90qI 

^*^r^«-  (/ W)  One  ¥fco 

has  obtained  final  beatlMe. 

See^P^. 

lSrftri%/.  1  Complete  teeom- 

plishmeot,  e.  g.  ff^fl^ 

final    emancipation,  ipiHrf 

III.  20 ;  3  natural  dispoa* 
tion  or  quality;  4  a  panki- 
ate  or  intoxicated  womiii. 

^[^^  n.  1  The  act  of  sbow* 
ing  plainly  or  praving;  S 
telling,  informing  ;  8  bitt- 
ing, insinuating ;  4  re^HOi* 
clung. 

^Rn^/.  1  Course,  cnnwt, 
flow  ;  2  transmigration,  1% 

Bh.V.iv.  82;  3  the  conno 
of  the  world,  the  worid.  A* 

^me  a.  (/.  gr  )  IfiO'MBg 
led,  mixed  toge^i«r,  wum 
2  composed*  8  aasofiiiM 
or  connected  togefthr  m 
partners  ;  4  invotttil  i 
clothed  in  dean  gaWtli 
Gcraated.  O^aoi^^m^ 


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7M 


f.  1  onion  ;  2  voluntaiy  ie» 
anion  in  interest  of  father 
and  9on  or  of  brothers,  after 
partition  of  property,  (in 
Uw  ). 

auflr/l  Union, combination; 
2  association,  intercourse, 
co-partnership  ;  3  collect- 
ion, assembly  •  4  voluntary 
reunion  in  interest  after  par- 
tition (  in  law  )  ;  5  the  ag- 
gregation of  two  or  more  in- 
dependent figures  of  speech 
in  one  and  the  [same  passage 
(  in  rhetoric  ).  (  It  is  thus 
defined  in  the  S,  D. : — 
PltjtH'^yJ)rl««i  (  ».    ^.  2^^- 

^t<4id  ^*  1  One  who  initia* 
tes;  2  one  who  dresses  (as 
food),  ^^^  ^Tf^r  n  W^- 
fr^ffT  ^TPT^:  M.   V.  51. 

6'^^RTT  »i.  1  Forming  well  or 
thoroughly;  2  refining, 
polishing,  j^x  Hj^-^^JiffiK: 
R.  III.  18;  3  embellish- 
ment, decoration,  t,  g.  ^- 

4  forming  of  the  mind,  edu- 
ction, fff4il<ii>H  TT  ^r^^ 
titt^cfT  (J^W)  K,  S.  vn. 
90;  5  a  purificatonr  rite,  f^- 

^ifiK:  M.  II.  26.  (Manu  en- 
joins twelve  purificatoiy 
rites  at  ii.  27 ;  others  enu- 
merate sixteen);  A  a  cere- 
mony in  general;  7  investi- 
ture with  the  sacred  cord, 
M.  III.  43;  8  the  consecra- 
tion of  atlung;  9  obsequies; 
10  preparation  (as  of  an 
article  of  food  or  medicine, 

^-  §•  ^^'^ii^\i^^\^H  ) ;  U 
impression,  form,  mould,  e,g, 

iftri;  12  the  self-productive 
quality ;( three  Sanaka'ras  tite 
reoogaisedinihe  Vais'cfhika 


philosophyi  wa.  ^rr^Rf,  %n 
*nd  ftvrat^lM*<ll);  13  ap- 
prehension ,  conception ;  14 
resolution,  ^  /^^mr^^lTO 
s^nrr^rRR':  Mrich.  IX. 
CoMP.  .^[f^if^  a.  one  over 
whom  the  purificatory  rites 
are  not  performed. 
^k^H  I  «.  (/.  ^  )  1  Care- 
fully or  accurately  formed, 
artificially  fabricated;  2  re- 
fined, trained,  adorned  qp$- 

>ff^  Bhartr.  11. 19;  3  made 
ready,  dressed,  cooked;  4 
consecrated,  hallowed-  5 
married;  6  excellent,  best. 
II  m.  1  A  word  formed 
accurately  according  to 
rules,  a  regular  derivative; 
2  a  man  of  one  of  the  three 
higher  castes  who  has  re- 
ceived all  the  purificatory 
rites;  3  a  learned  man.  Ill 
n.  1  The  Sanskrit  language* 
2  offering,  oblation,  sacri- 
fice. 

^lf^9S^ff.  1  Any  purifica- 
tory rite;  2  funeral  cere- 
monies. 

5^^^  Ml.  1  Support,  prop;  2 
confirming,  fixing;  3  stop, 
stay;  4  paralysis. 

M'^i  m.  1  A  couch,  a  bed, 

irt^nrPhni  R.  vni.  57,  K. 
S.  IV.  84;  2  sacrifice, 
^f^^m.l  Praise;  2  acquaint, 
ance,  femiliarity,  ipirr:  j^- 
^^Sftircff  H  ^^EW:  Kir. 
IV.  25,  «*W^^  (%dlW  ^ 

^nnRpnr:  iv.  22. 

#^?|f7  m,  1  Hymning  cho- 
rus; 2  the  place  for  reciting 
hymns  at  a  sacrifice;  3 
praise,    celebration* 

<rfa^«.  (/.W)  1  Praised, 
applauded;  2  agreeing  to- 
gether* 3  familiar,  acquaint- 
ed ( jpp.  of  g  with  fH  q.v.y 


?tf?^/.  Praise. 

^t^OTW  »»•  1  - 
heap;  2  vicinity;  3  spread- 
ing, expansion,  diffusion*  ^ 
a  habitation,  a  house,  ar^nf 
*l^^«ir«rt^  T^^rar:  M.  M.  I, 

W^  I  a,  (/.  PIT  )  1  Associa- 
ted, domesticated*  2  stay* 
ing,  abiding,  lasting;  3  sta- 
tionaiy,  fixed;  4  ended, 
perished,  dead;  5  situated,  * 

T  %^   ^(t*^ 3171- 

^1r  ^cTH:K.S.  VI.60.  II 
m.  1  An  inhabitant  ;  2  a 
countryman;   3  a  spy. 

^firr/.  I  An  asseu^bly;  2  a 
state  or  condition  of  being, 
situation  ;  3  occupation, 
business  ,  ^«rt  3  ^  mm^->^ 

7^^^^mnf^^M.  I.  2ir 
4  correct  conduct;  5  stop, 
stay;  6  a  royal  ordinance; 
7  end;  8  loss,  destruction, 
death  •  9  universal  destruc*^ 
tion  ;  10  resemblance. 
?^WTT  ».  1  A  heap,  a  quanti- 
ty; 2  the  aggregation  of 
primitive  atoms;  3  confi- 
guration ;  4  fabrication^ 
construction  •  5  common 
place  of  abode  ;  6  vici- 
nity ;  7  a  place  whertt 
four  roads  meet-  8  position 
( in  Vedcmtn  phUosophy  )*  8* 
a  mark,  sign,  e.g,  w^l^- 
^Wrfl^^  f&n^;  10  death; 
U  form,    figure,   disguise, 

in'I^M.  IX.  261. 
^f^iqfq^r  91. 1  The  act  of  plac* 
ing  together,  collecting;  S* 
restraining  ;3  establishment; 
4  regulation,   fixing,  jrtfti 

vni.  422. 

4JWI4^/  Bestraining,  curb- 
ing,  bringing  back,  #e«Trrff 
PWncr  f^liyiniH.  Mrich.ui. 

ifRtfH  a.  (/.  ir )  1  Contigu- 
ous ;  2  resembling;  8  settle* 


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744 


ed)  fixed ;  4  placed  in  ;  5 
stationarj-  6  completod^end- 
edj  7dead(pj?.  of  i^f  with 
fr^  (?.  V.  ). 
^Tf^^q^/ 1  Staying  together; 
2  accumulation,  heap  •  3 
oontiguity;  4  abiding,abode, 
'HIT  ^5T<rr:   wf   wft  ^if^ 

'rtf^  ^l^rftP!  M.  Ti.  90; 

5  duration  ;  6  condition  of 
life;  7  restraint;  8  death. 

^^'nS'  w.  1  Contact,  mixture- 
2  perception,  sense  ;  3  the 
being  touched.        ^ 

^f^qW  /,  A  kind  of  fra- 
grant   plant. 

^¥I»IH  w.  A  cloud. 

|^-}War,batae. 

ilMif^  /•  Remembrance,  re- 
collection, ?rr  5fr^^[RiPTt  >R- 

^^Wl^  Kir.  xvui.  27. 

^irr   I  M».  1  Flowing,   ooz- 

^^STT^J  ing  out.  2  a  kind 
of  offering  or  libation. 

^rf^  o.  (/.  m  )  1  Stuck  to- 
gether. 2  well-knit,  com- 
pact ;  3  closely  allied,  Kir. 
I.  19  .  4  keeping  or  striv- 
ing together  -  5  united 
assembled,    ^r^TT^     ftlfft" 

^tffi  ^^  fkTjm:  Hit.  I. .  6 

struck,  wounded.  Comp.— 
^nj  a.  knock-kneed.-^  /., 
f?T  n.  1  close  approximation, 
contact .  2  compactness  *  3 
-combination  *  4  union, 
agreement.  -W  a.  knitting 
the  brows.H^^f^  /.  a  woman 
with  contiguous  breasts. 
;gn^/.l  Combination,  union, 

^rm^  ?mtfr  wm^  Hit.  i, .  2 

assemblage,  h^ap,  multitude, 
ff^^r  ^K<4<*fffJ^1.  Kir.  y. 
4 ;  3  bulk,  xr^t  sfint  f^ 
JTTT  f  ?W^:  Kir.  xii.  10;  4 
oompactness,  inflexibility;  5 
strength,  ;  6  the  body  j  7 
agreement^ 


?*f^  n.(  5dtf  #fit  above),  «. 

^InfTT  W.1  Collecting,  gather- 
ing ;  2  restraining  ;  3  tak- 
ing ;  4  destroying. 

^ft^  m.  1  Pleasure,  joy  ;  2 
horripilation ;  3  emulation, 
rival^  J    4  wind. 

fffPT  m.  One  of  the  twenty- 
one  hells,  M.  IV.  89. 

^fflT  «.  1  Brawing  together, 
gathering,  collection  (  as  in 
V^t^^IT)  ;2contraction,with- 
drawal ,  ^'flift&^rtVif^Vr 
R.  V.  45,  57;  3  restraining; 

4  destruction  of  the  world; 

5  a  fault  in   pronunciation; 

6  close,  end,  conclusion*  7 
a  charm  or  spell  for  restrain- 
ing a  magical  weapon;  8 
name  of  a  hell;  9  practice, 
skill.  Comp. — ^jpn*/.  name 
of  a  particular  posture  in 
Tan^ra  worship;  (it  is  thus 
defined  :— a^tj^     'TTTf^ 

^f^  a.  (/.  m)  1  Placed 
together,  united;2  conform- 
able to,  in  accordance 
with;  3  equipped,  provided; 
4  caused  by,  (jpp.  of  ^ 
with  fr?  q.  r.  ). 

^f^fff  /.  1  Conjunction,  com- 
bination; 2  collection,  com- 
pilation, compendium;  3 
any  methodical  collection  of 
texts  or  verses;  4  the  real 
continuous  hymnical  text  of 
the  Veda  as  formed  out  of 
the  Padae  or  separate  words 
by  proper  phonetic  changes 
according  to  various  schools; 
( it  is  thus  defined  :— q^ 
s^i^:  ^rflW );  5  a  compila- 
tioQ  or  compendium  of  laws, 
a  code,  a  digest;  6  the  junc- 
tion or  combination  of  let- 
ters according  to  euphonic 


roles  (in  grammar).  (It if 

thus  defined  : —  f"lNii<H'  ! 

HPT%T:     ^K^  j  f    7  tte 

supreme  being, 
^ft^  /.  Clamour,   tmnalta- 

ous   exclamation. 
^fW  a.  (/  m)  1  Withdiiirt, 

n*  2  seized,  laid  hoido^ 
3  restrained,  curbed. 

^f|(%/.  1  Contraction,  ooBh 
pression;  2  destracdoa, 
loss.  3  connection;  4  tak- 
ing, seizure. 

^  «.  (/  CT  )  1  ThriM 
with  joy;  2  bristling;  S 
fired  wiUi  emulation. 

^fUf  ^*  ^  loud  noise,  as 
uproar. 

^^riM  a.  (/.  Off)  Modest, 
bashful. 

^'Fe  a.  (/.  ^  )  Bad,  Tik 

^^ff^r^lf  m.  Name  of  an  kjo** 
tic    plant   (V^rw). 

^SRT^  «.    (/.   «^  or  «tf )  1 

1  Having  ears;  2  heinDf 
listening. 

ing  or  performing  any  wi\ 

2  having  an  object,  tnsfi- 
tive  (  as  a   verb  in  gmn). 

^WW  a.  (/.  wr  )  1  Togeto 
with  a  part;  2  all,  whok 
entire,  complete;  3  withal 
the  digits,  fullj  M^flt 
moon),  #,  g,  g^»35j4tj4 
having  a  soft  or  low  som 
Coxp.  —  ^Sf  a,  endoffei 
with  the  letters  ^  and  V 
t.  e.  quarrelling. 

^W'^  a.  (/.  Fqr)  Alfl^ 
with  the  ritual  or  cereoott* 
al  part  ofthe  Veda,  K 
n.  140. 

^^R^  w.  One  of  tta  t«f 
ty-one  hells.  See  M.  flu* 

Wfma.  (f.m)  IJM* 
love,  loving;  2  IwtWii 
one  who  has  oWaWl* 
i\idbi  sattsfiady  iQf  ftffft^ 


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nt 


is  used  as  an  ittdeoiiUftble 
SB  the  seme  of  1  wil «  plea- 
sure; 2  contentedlj;  3  assar* 
ediy;  4  indee  i  ). 

frsKf'^  ".  ( /*.  W  )  Season- 
able. (^f;T'7«t  is  used  as 
•n  iQdeclinal)le  in  the  sense 
of  '  seasonably,  betimes, 
early  in  the  morning  ' ). 

^^rnr  l  a.  (/.  ^  )  Having 
risibility,  present,  near  II 
•u  Presence,  vicinity,  near- 
ness*, e.  g.  ^  gfr??irnfj*  ^- 
m^  ^rr^.  (  ^^^9"  and  ^- 
4h?AIV?9  ^^  QS^  A9  indeclin- 
ab'es  in  the  sense  of  *  near, 
from  near,  frcmi  *). 

H^flr  a.  Having  the  same 
womb,  l)om  from  the  same 
mother,aterine(a3  a  brother). 

l^fT  la.  (/.  W  )  1  Belong. 
iii^  to  N    noble   family-   2 
belonging  to  the  same  fami 
ly.    1 1  m.  1    A   kinsman ; 
2  *  kind  of  fish. 

B%^^  ^'  1  One  of  the  same 
{itmily  ;  2  an  ancestor  in 
Ihe  fourth,  fifth  or  sixth 
degree  (  in  law);  3  a  r*'- 
mote  kinsman  in  general. 

5^^  I  i"d.  1  Once,  Wfr^^ 
ipft^fT  M.  XI.  92;  2  former- 
ly, inrrf  ^q'T^i^  JR-:  Sat. 
T.    II  /.   Ordure,  feces.  Cf. 

irfr<i.    CoMp.  — nnf  /  a 

mule.-ini'  w.  a  crow.-sr^- 
(H^fiT  /.la  woman  who 
has  borne  one  child;  2  a  cow 
that  has  calved  once.-qnjJT/. 
the  plantain  tree. 

e^  «.  (/  ^f»r  )  l>evoted,  at- 
tached  to,  ^rS'tHl^r^l^H-vft: 
M.  Mud.  11. 

4|f^/.  1  Contact;  2  junction, 

Kir.  V.  46;  3  addiction* to, 
attachment, 
9^  m,  pi.  The  ioi^r  of  bar- 
ley fried  and  then  ghmiid 
63 


fcariey  meal.  PhurH^jSTftf  ll- 
*^«r*ff^inftcr?r  Bhartr. 
III.  64. 
^Mr  n.  1  The  thigh;  (  in 
com  ound  iff^  is  changed 
to  w$'T  after  Z^,  J*,  if*T, 
or  a  word  denoting  an  object 
with  which  it  is  compared  >- 
2  a  bone  •  3  the  pole  or 
shafts  of  a   cart,  e.  g.  ^^- 

^fWrr  o.  (/  "IT)  Having 
leisure,  being  at  leisure 

^nsf «».  fnom.  ir<3iT,ir(3n?ft,HTarr- 

If:  )  \n  issociate,  a  com  pa 

nion,H  fi»ir(m  HT^  ^  mf^^  ?r- 

f^^  Kir.  1.  5,  ^i^i^W  qtft 

jpit^jirt*^    I.     10    (At 

the  end  of  compounds  ^f^ 
is  changed  into  insf,  hs  in  if- 
f|iff*TTsr:  R.  I.  48,  K.  8. 
I.  10  ). 
^f^  /.  A  female  friend  or 
companion,  v[lf:  gTJJ^  ^ 
IT^:  q^Tf^cT  ^^TfT^fTT:  V  ikr. 

^^^  n.  1  Friendship,  alli- 
ance, IHTTTlftW'W^  IWT^ 

Hit  £.,  jijjf  ir^  ^nr^  R, 
XTi.    57  ;    2  equality. 

^^I  a.  (/.^)  1  Odori. 
ferous,  fragrant*  2  proud, 
haughty,  ^[^^lt(  if^t  wf 
^fT^>  ?nf>C:  Megh.  i.  9. 
1 1  m.  A  relation,  a  co-heir. 

^nrr  I  a.  C/H')  Having 
poison,  poisonous.  H  m. 
Name  of  a  king  of  the  Solar 
race,  whose  great-grand-son 
brought  the  Ganges  from 
heaven  to  the  earth.  (See 
App.  11  ). 

0«T^  i  ta.  ^  brother  of  whole 

^f«f>i|'j  blood,  a  uterine 
brother. 

^na.  (/nr)  1  Having 
pruerties  or  qualities;  2 
possessing  good  qualities 
or  at^aribuftesy  rirtooos  ;    8 


Worldly  ;  4  having  a  sirin* 
(  as  a  bow  ). 

Hifhr  la.  (/.  irr )  ReUteJ, 
of  the  same  kin.  11  m.  A 
kinsman  f  the  same  fami- 
ly connected  by  funer  i  ob- 
lations of  food  and  water* 
III  a.  Fainily,  race,  lineage* 

^frvf/  Eatin;^  together. 

tf^T?  la.  '/  27  )1  Contract- 
ed,  narrow,  strait  ;  2  im- 
passable, impervious  ;  3 
crowded,  full  of,  l>esefc   with, 

iTr  Ut.i.  II  71.  1  A  narrow 
passage  .  2  strait,  di  liculty^ 
trouble,  «.   g.  ffK>j   q^^'qi^ 

'Srs^itn/*  Conversation. 

ff^  m,  1  Mixing  togother, 
inte  mixture,  con  fusion  j 
2  unlwful  intermarriage^ 
mixture  of  ras'e,  #^fy  ^rrflT- 
W  Bg.  £.'41,  42;  3  the  mix- 
ing together  of  t«^o  or  more 
dependent  figures  of  speectt 
in  the  same  passage ;  (  it  la 
ihns  defined  in  the  S.  D.:— 

TlW^:  gpf :  757  ;;  4  dust 
sweepings.  * 

^^fl*/  A  girl  recently  de- 
flowered, a  new   bride. 

ffSir^  I  n.  1  The  act  of 
drawing  together,  contract* 
ing;  2  attracting:  3  plough- 
ing. II  M.  An  epithet  of 
BalarAma,  (»nrTnr  j  iT*^R  H 

jihrWtjr^). 

«J*«i  n.  I    1   The   act    of 

ffWV^/.  I  heaping  toge- 
ther; 2  contact,  junction, 
collision.  3  blending,  twirf- 
ing:  4  addition  { in  math.). 

^^ifhH  <».  (./*.  fr  )  1  Hf^aped 
up,  piled;  2  blended  toge* 
ther,  intermixed;  3  lail 
hold  of;  4  added. 

twm  m.  1  WHl,   yoHtion, 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


74« 


mental  resolve,  resolntion; 
S  wish,  desire,  «.  g.  ^tf^  <f% 

tlioaght.  idea,  reflection, 
M^i  fhfrwnrtrr:  Bhartr.  ]£. 
82;  4  imagination,  fanny, 
contrivance,  f?>T  ♦il*  ^i^V 

Sak.  lu.j  5mind;  6  solemn 
tow;  7  expectation  of  ad- 
vantage from  a  holy  work. 
CoMP.  ^iiTif^  ^ff^  m  an 
epithet  of  the  god  of  love, 

^^fr^^^cC^^n^ljiT^  K.  S. 
Ill  24. 

♦^frg^  a.  f /.  qjr  )  1  Un- 
steady, fickle,  changeable  ; 
2  doubtful,  uncertain  ;  3 
weak,  feeble  ;  4  wicked, 
bad. 

%^inT  m.  1  Dust,  sweepings  ; 

2  the  crackling  of  flames. 
^hirrft/  The   same  as  ^frff 

q.v, 
^SITTO  I  a.  (  generally  at  the 
end  of  a  compound )  1 
Like,  similar,  e.  g.  rl^anf^??^. 
<f^nifrn[ ;  2  near,  close,  at 
hand.  II  m.  Appearance, 
presence,  vicinity. 
^1%^  «!.  A  burning  torch,  a 

fire-brand. 
*^«f  I  a.  (/  ^)  1  Confused, 
crowded,  miscellaneous ;  2 
indistinct;  3  scattered,  dif- 
fused ;  4  of  mixed  caste,  of 
impure  origin  ;  5  contract- 
ed, narrow.  II  w.  1  A  man 
of  a  mixed  caste  ;  2  a  mix- 
ed mode  or  note  k  in  music) ; 

3  an  elephant  in  rut.  ill  w. 
-^1  A   difficulty;  2  an  enemy. 

CoMp.— ^pf  a,  of  a  mongrel 
breed,  (as  a  mule), 
^^^if  n.  1^  1  Praising,  ap- 
^Nf^^/  I  plauding  •  2 
ainginj  the  praise  of  a  dei- 
ty ;  3  repeating  the  name 
of  a  deity  as  an  act  of 
devotioxu 


Wff^a,  (f.m)  1  Con- 
tracted, shrunk,  wrinkled  ; 
2  closed,  unblown 

^JT^jTH  I  a.  (  /.  wr  )  1  Crowded, 
thronged  •  2  confused  ;  3 
inconsistent  •  4  fnll  of,  fill* 
ed  with,  €.  9.  ^fn^^TTOJW: 
^n^r^^:.  II  n.  1  A  crowd, 
a  throng,  e.  g.  iriTT:  <fkl^- 
fq-  (fjT^;  2  a  confused  fight, 
a  melee  .  3  a  contradictory 
speech,  (  e.  g.  m^rsfiWHt  W 

iridrO  ^  ir  Pt^  i  mm  3  *nr 

^^(f  »  Mi.  1  Sign,  gesture,  in- 
timation, hint: 2  agreemei  t, 
convention,  ?T^Rf^?^%<T:  ^- 
^  T  y^^  K.  Pr  11.:  3  en- 
gagement, appointment,  as- 
signation* 4  condition,  pro- 
vision* 5a  short  explanatory 
rule      in   grammar  ).  II  n. 
Rendesvous. 
H'^fHT  M.  1   Rendezvous;  2 
agreement,    convention*   3 
appointment,     assignat'on: 
4  a  lover  or  mistress,  who 
meets  by  assignation,  lf%7f- 
^  r^qrt  «nitr  f*%^:  Mrich. 
III. 
*%ftt?r  a.  (/m)   Fixed  by 
convention,  mniftf^fflPr  ^V 
«^TPT>r^  *^  ^PTfT:  K,  Pr.  n. 
tf^^  I   m.   1  Contraction, 
shrinking;    2  terror,    fear; 

3  abridgment,    diminution ; 

4  shutting  up,  closing;  5  a 
kind  of  skate-fish.  II  n» 
Saffron. 

^'%V^  "I.  An  epithet  of  In- 
dra. 

ffUfiT  I  Iff .  1  Going  together, 
concurrence;2  transit,  trans- 
ition, progress;  3  'he  pass- 
age of  a  planetary  body 
through  tlie  zodiacal  signs* 
4  moving,  travelling.  II  tn. 
n.  1  Difficult  passage  or 
progress:  2  a  bridge,  a 
causeway,  e.  g.  W^tP^^ 


in?r  if»*m^HI<^^;  Z  I 
means  of  effecting  adiS* 
cult  passa  e  or  attaining  ti 
object,  ^^fkft:  ^l^: 
Panch. in 

^lipr^  n.  1  Concnrrenee:  3 
transition  from  one  body  to 
another*  3  the  en  's  paas- 
»ge  from  one  sign  of  the 
zodiac  to  another*  4  th 
first  day  of  the  summer  sol- 
stice* 5  a  certain  cbssof 
problems  (  in  algebra*. 

WliRT  a.  (/  fir;  1  Psssed 
through  or  into,  entered  in* 
to;  2  transferred;  3  depict- 
ed,    imaged. 

^Hrffl^/l  Going  ormwU 
ing  together,  union*  2  P"S^ 
age  from  one  point  to  an* 
other;  3  tlie  passage  of  tin 
sun  through  the  aoditat 
signs:  4  trans feronce,  •» 
pirting,    q-q-qf    iffVI^W 

Ut.  111.,  ftmt  ^,^«*ffr 

qriW^innf  :Ma  .1  j(b«*B^ 
5  the  po  er  of  teachiiif  « 
transference,  ffirfl^r'r  ^ft* 
#^rj5R  Mai.  I.;  6  »■«► 
tion;  7  imitation. 

^tWUf  m.  The  same  as  #CY 
q.  V, 

^In*  ^'  1  Moisture,  dsnp; 
2  the  rudiment  of  tbe^^ 
tu8,  its  form  in  the  fin^ 
month    after  conceptioii. 

^ffnriR  1  Complete  de^trw* 
tion  or  consumption;  2  lo^^ 
ruin*  3  destruction  of  tk 
world*  4  e  d. 

^fflrfir/1  An  abridgm«% 
2  throwing,  sending;  S^** 
buscade. 

€1^  m.  1  Throwing  top* 
ther;  2  abridgment;  8  0** 
ciseness;  4    takiaif    i*4t 

5  assisting  in  one'e  d^ 

6  m  brief  expori<Mi»^'  *> 
epitome.  (  n'd^ 
arensedn 


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iNf? 


the  sense  of  ^concisely,  brief* 
ly,  in  short*.! 
ijtnT^  n.  Contraction.   See 

in^^  m.  1  Trembling,  agita- 
iioo;  2didtarbauce;3  over- 
taroing,  upsetting;  4  pride, 
arrogan  e. 

Bf^qnr  n.  War,  battle,  ^  i#- 

wf^  TOT  4f?^qjr^  ^:}5^ 

'Bg.  II.  4. 

rfipir/.  1 A  number  in  gene* 
ral;  2  a  numeral;  3  deliber* 
ation,  reflection*  4  reason, 
intellect,  understanding,  (as 
in  m^^^^  >;  5  manner;  6 
enameration,   sr<%frf^r^^7<: 

K  XVI.  47.  CoMP.  — ai^ 
4i»  innumerable,  countless.— 
«r9  m.  a  learned  man,  a 
pandit 

Bmmm  I  a- (Am)  Reckon- 
ed up,  calculated.  II  n.  A 
noxnber. 

H^^KII  /  -^  k^Qcl  of  riddle 
or  enigma. 

^q^  m.  1  Joining,  uniting, 
coming  together,  concur- 
Tence*  2  meeting;  3  con- 
flaence  of  rivers;  4  touch, 
eontact,  e,  g.  n^qff  3IT*C- 
*H^^'WilTn  ^^^5  5  as- 
sociation,  company,    e,    g, 

worldly  attachment,  f%iTf^ 
qT?r:  ^TT?  Bhartr.  xi.  42;  7 
desire,  pupidity,  Bg.  ii.  62. 
ETiri^lir  /•  An  incomparable 
discourse. 

ir«|i|  I  a.  (/.  W)  1  Oonven- 
ed,  met;  2  joined,  associat- 
ed; 3  united  in  wedlock;  4 
fiUed  togetlier ,  proper, 
.adapted;  6  in  conjunction 
with  as  planets  .6  contract- 
ed^ shrunk  up,  <  pp.  of  it? 
with  9f  9-  P*  )•  *I  ».  1 
Union*  meeting;  2  aUiano6| 


8  friendship,  acquaintance; 
4  a  consistant   speech. 

«'fnf/.  1  Union,  junction; 
2  society,  association,  e  g, 
«ir>R^:itl^:;  3  frequeningj 
4  accidental  or  chance  meet- 
ing; 5  applicability,  relation, 
connection-  6  questioning 
for  further  information ;  7 
knowldge. 

fhr^T  ^'  1  Meeting,  union, 
encounter,  Megh.  ii.  87, 
42;  2  contact,  touch;  3  as- 
sociation, society,  company, 
art  «  %  f^«Rf  *«T%f5^:  8ak. 
III.,  R.  XII.  66;  4  sexual 
intercourne,     inT*?PT      prftr 

liillft"! ^ify^'/?  ^5- 

W*I^Hf:  R.  XIX.  38;  5  con- 
fluence, e.  g.  *U\m\*\iii*\H : ; 
6  fitness,  adaptation  •  7 
pUnetary  conjunction  (in 
astronomy  ). 

^hrr  "!•  1  Agreement,  pro- 
mise,   ?rqi<^?^4KHi|J|^  R. 

T.  26,  xm.  65;  2  a  bargain; 
8  acceptance;  4  war,  battle, 

^RW  *^^;  0  misfortune.  6 
poison. 

^ifif  lit.  A  name  for  the  three 
mtAu'rtae  after  early  dawn, 
(  formint!  the  second  watch 
of  the  day). 

mfim  «•  (/*)  United 
with,  attached,  devoted,  R. 
XIX.  16,  Bg.  III.  26. 

^^ftir  I  o.  {,/.  m  )  Sung  in 
chorus  or  harmony.  II  n.l  A 
song  sung  by  many  voices, 
chorus,  e.  g.  wjf:  y*3^ 
»t^*:  ^^t  iTfH^^:  :  2 
singing  accompanied  by 
music  and  dancing,  %H^- 

n'jflfti^l  Sak.  I.  :  3  the  art  of 
singing  accompanied  by  mu» 
sic  and  dancing,  «nf^f??rfMhT* 
^n?ri»frt:  Bhartr.  n.  12. 
CoMP.— 1|4  «t,  2  the  appa« 


ratus  or  materials  for  a  con* 
cert,  Megh.  1.  56  •  2  the 
subject  of  a  musiod  per- 
formance. HQinvr  /.  con- 
oert-hall. 

<i^iTOr  n.  1  Concert,  sym- 
phony .  2  a  public  enter* 
tainuient  consis<  ing  of  songs^ 
dancing,  and  music. 

^*flftr  y.  1  Concert,  har^ 
mony  •  2  conversation,  dis- 
course. 

^^A  a.  (/.^)  Agreed,  as- 
sented to,  promised. 

#qf  m.  1  Seizing,  grasping* 
2  reception,  admission  ;  8 
protection,  n^^  h^   ft?^ 

f*>fnrt^irwr5  M.  vn.  ii8j 
4  propitiation,  entertain* 
ment,  M.  lu  188;  5  conjune* 
tion,  conglomeration  •  Q  ag- 
glomeration; 7  sum,  amount, 
totality,  2|rrT  ^  ^Wf^  f^ftT- 

^*«nrr:  Bg.  xvm.  18 ;  8 

compilation  ;  9  epitome, 
summary ,?r>r  «nf  ^'fit^  Wt^ 
Bg.  vni.  11  ;  10  a  cata- 
logue, a  list;  11  effort,  exer- 
tion ;  12  a  store-room  ;  18 
mention  •  14  greatness, 
elevation;  15  velocity  ;  16 
an  epithet  of  S'iva  ;  17  »c- 
cumulation,  storing,  hoard- 
ing ^Vf  *I^HI'MM"fl^«^ftft 
?r^4^:  R.  XVII.  60;  18 
clenching  the  fist. 
WM^  »•  1  Collecting,  com- 
piling.  2    encasing,  ^r^rv- 

Hr"r%ft^^  Panch   I . ;  3  sexual 

interc  ursc;  4  adultery,  M. 

vin.  72  •  5  acceptance ;  8 

hope. 
^If'ft/  Dysentery, 
^qnr    m  War,  battle,  ^ftt- 

)f^  «iiii«!i5    M»    ^'»    W. 

CoMP.— q«f  m.  a  military 

drum. 
«f||f     m.  1  Cl<>nching  the 

fist;  2  the  fisVB  the  gripe  of 

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^H  m.  1  Multitude,  collec- 
tion, qoantity,  R.  zTi.  88, 
2  A  number  of  people  living 
together.  Comp.— >^rf«V  m. 
a  fisb.-'^Afr?  m.  a  hired 
labour^r.Hff^  ind  in  troops^ 
in  flocks,  by  nboals, 

%^W  ^'  1  Friction,  rablnng, 

Wm  Megb.  I,   68;  2  era- 
bracing;  3  clasping  togeth- 
er, collision, «.  g.  ^Y^Nfi^- 
^2T^*«rf «feR?:  5  4  meeting, 
encounter. 
4^Vf^  n. )  1    Rabbinir     to- 
'WCTT/ j  getber.  2colligion, 
dose  contact;  3  union  ;  4 
theintertwining  of  wrestlers. 
ifti|4  m.  1  Friction,  ruU>ing, 
grinding.     2    collision;   8 
gliding;  4  emulation,  rival- 

W^rtipfr  ^^:  Mai.  v 

«RrfliRr/lA  couple,  2  a 
procuress;  8  smell. 

Wm^  "1. 1  Association,  oon« 
iiectio&;2  aeteniblage,multi- 
tude,  afPTrj}  ^  >VII^hRi#vi- 
IJMM4i4llH  Bhartr.  ii.  66, 
K.  S.  IT.  6;  8  killing, 
daughter.  4  name  of  a  diri- 
aion  of  hell;  5  i^legm. 

V^^Hni?  ««^-  Alanningly, 
timoiouslj,  in  a  starred 
manner. 

9f^  I  m  1 A  friend.  2  friend* 
iditp.  II  /.  The  wife  of 
India.  $€€  ^n(t. 

•f^nnif  «.  (/  W)  Blear-eyed. 

Of^fY  «.  1  A  friend,  a  com- 
panion; 2  a  minister,  a  ooun- 
seller,  fn*  ^^^TJTf  jn(f  irN^ 
prf^rr^i^  R.  i.  84. 

9^/.  The  same  as  fnft  9  9. 
fr^lr  lit.  The  mango  tree. 
mrr  I  «    {/•^>Haring 

men  or  liring  beings.  II  m. 

A  man  of  ti«  aRnM  tanlj. 


I    •    1  Of 
)f  the  same 


kind  or   apeoies  ;  2    Uke^ 
similar. 

«^pi  I  a.  1  Associated  to- 
gether *  2  loving,  attached. 
•  I  «.  (nom.  in!:,  T^^y  ^ 
mm  )  A  companion.  I  il  tW. 
With,  together  with. 

««r  a.  t/.  «fT  )  1  Armed, 2 
fortified;  8  got  ready  :4  pre- 
pared, ready  to  meet, «.  g, 
OTTfl"  W9m  f^r^Stj  5  orna- 
mented, dressed. 

fr«nr  I  n^  1  Fastening ;  2 
arming,  preparing  ;  8  dn«B- 
ing;  4  guard;  5  a  lerry^  a 
phix't,  li  m.  Sis  under  fR[. 

?er9inir/.  Decorating,  orna- 
menting. 

fTTHr/.l  Armour;  2  drees. 

Kf^JIII  a.  (/  wr  )  1  Aocou- 
tred,  armed  ;  2  diesaed  ;  8 
decorated. 

«WI  a.  (/  •nr)  Strung  (  as 
a  bow)  (  probably  a  comip* 
tion  of  999ir  )• 

ff^  ».  A  coUectioa  of  leaves 
for  witting. 

ff^H  m.  A  cheat,  a  TOwa». 

|Ef^  m.  1  Gathering,  hoard* 
ing  up,  collection,  w^f^  ^ 
(^^  5lbr  ^PnN^  M.  iv. 

8;  2  heap,  multitude. 

?^nfa[^  It.  1  Gathering  up  ; 
2  collecting  tiie  ashes  aiid 
bones  of  a  body  which  has 
been  burnt. 

f^^nr  m.  1 A  defile,  a  narrow 
pass,  a  bridge:  2  a  diOicult 
pawMigc,  ^^«r^il^  n% 
^f%5rt^lfT:  K.  8.  VI.  48  ; 
8  the  body  ;  4  killing, 
slaughter ..  5  the  passage  of 
a  pbinet  from  one  sign  of 
the  sodiac  to  another. 

^nm  *'  Going,  motion. 

^I^9fm  It*   Tvsmbiiag,  ehak- 

KiRaEtui.9; 


ft^|«9  M.  Name  of  a  paili- 

cular  sacrifice. 
^h^TTM.  1   Going,  moliea, 

4l^ii<i?!iP>  ftjpmf^   R.  n. 

1&  ;  2  a  way,  a  pa^a:  39d' 
ficult  progress;  4  ditticalty, 
distress;  5  course;  O  conti« 
gion;  7  inciting  ;  8  a  tea 
supposed  to  be  found  in  Av 
h^  of  serpents. 

ft^Vrr^  ••.  A  leader. 

ff^rrftfir/.  1  a  female  «••. 
senger;  2  a  bawd;  S  a  pair; 
4  smell. 

ing,  K.  8.  in.  54,  R.  tl 
67;  2  fickle,  changeable;  8 
difficult;  4  contagions;  i 
hereditary  (as  a  disease).  II 
tR.  1  Incense;  2  wind;  8  lA 
evanescent  feeling  wfaidi 
strengthens  the  pei  pnHug 
sentiment  (in  rfaetcnio).  ti 

^r^/.Thegunjd 

ifftW  «.(/ W)  1 
np,  accumulated;  2 
ed  up,  enumerated;  8  pn^ 
Tided  with,  full  of;  4  iH^ 
peded,  obstructed ;  5  dens^ 
thick  (as  a  wood). 

«ll^rt%/  A  collection. 

?i^  rt.  1.  P  (  (he  initial  ^4 
this  root  is  changed  f  sllsr 
any  preposition  endiB|f  il 
f  or^ )  ( p;». fH?;  pre$.  IMl^ 

1  To  cling  to,  to  adhere  to,  Il 

stick,  (imyo  lp'^'lt^  n^ 

H%ijl  *rfX^^5     R. -nr*  At 

2  to  fasten.  With  SfJ^-lo 
associate,  to  accompany,  «.f. 

^«inr-lto  adhere 

stick,  K.S.T11.  28, 

7;  2  to  delegate,  to 

aif-1  to  fftstea. 

«»  K.  ft.  n.  Mr    #• 

(tike  up,    to  bear, 

iji*r«iwrifir  R.  li 

«a  ItiMjalii  «9  sMiM«; 


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4  to  be  attftched  to.  (if-* 
Ito adhere  tcft^tjft^^  (v. 

iO  i5ynr^^3   3%j)Sak. 

I.,  K  S.  XII.  7  ;  2  to  be  at- 
tached to.  IT-  1  to  cling  to, 
to  cleave  to  ;  2  to  be  rele- 
▼ant,  to  be  applicable.  «r- 
1^- to   link  together,  «qf?r- 

If*  M.I. 

bd  attached  to,  to  cling  to, 
to  adhere  to,  ^T'fg^  ^  »RfiT 

K.  With  a?^-  to  prepare, 
to  be  ready,  g-to  apply 
to,  to  hold  good  in  the  case 
of,  to  he  appli«ihle,  to  fol- 
low, W^TTO«q-  ^  V<f7  JRTWr 
ir  S.  Bh. 

^W  «•.  1  An  epithet  of  Bnh 
Bum  (  w. ) ;  2  of  S'i^. 

^flTFT  w.  1  Conversation  .  2 
uproar,  con  fusion ,  conhaed 
talk. 

SVt^  «.   A   group  of  fqar 

liosses  joined  together  in  a 
^oadFAngle. 

^^^rr/  A  she-goat. 

iflfilV^  I  ft.  1  Anhnat- 
ing,  bringi  g  to  H  e, 
life^restoring  ;  2  one  of  the 
twofitj-one  hells,  M.  iv.  89; 
8  •  rinster  of  fonr  honsps. 

^-41^4)/  A  kind  of  elixhr. 

*Wr  I  «.  ( f.W)  Knock- 
kneed.  IT  n.  A  yellow  fra- 
grant wood. 

4ng(f  /•  1  Ctmscionsness,  ^- 

B.  Ti.  44  ;  (  H?ff  W^  ^*to 
naoorer  oonsciodsnesd '  )  ; 
2  intellect,  mind  ;  8 
sign,  token,  gesture,  ififffur- 
WW%i^fl  9iw  ^•'^  Mrioh. 
0.^  4  thought  ;  5  know- 
ledge  ;  6  name,  appella- 
tioD« designation,  ^<f<4WH*f- 
W*jW:  ihri^  ^■'T  %Wif¥  8ii. 
tx.  47  ;  7  ftajr  sama   or 


noun  faaTing  a  meaning 
peculiar  to  itself,  a  proper 
noan  (  in  gram.  )  ;  8  name 
of  the  daughter  of  Vis'ya 
karman  and  wife  of  the 
sun  J  9  the  O^mtri'  verse. 
CoMP.— B?|S9«inrr  «.  a  head- 
ing  rule  which  gives  a  pe- 
culiar name  to  the  rules 
which  fall  under  it  and  in 
fluenees  them.  -*i|9  a.  1 
having  consciousness,  be- 
come sensible,  revived  ;  2 
having  a  name  or  denomi 
nation  .-^T^ir  m  (having  a 
name  for  subject)  an  e|flthet, 
an  attribute,  ^^^f  «.  an  epi- 
thet of  Saturn. 

,^'|ir  fr  ff  «•  1  Informing  . 
2  teaching  ;  3  killing, 
slaughter. 

^iinr  «.  (':  nr)  Named,  call- 
ed, designated. 

ir^  f*.  Knock-knead. 

W9^  m.  1  Heat,  fever  ;  2 
wrath,  indignation. 

frf  I  ri.  1.  P  (  pru,  u^  ) 
To  form  a   part.    »1   ri  10. 

U(  r?w.  inen(?r?r)  TosIkjw, 

to  manifest. 
^r?  n.   (  1  An  ascetic's  roat- 
^rsf  /*  /  ted  hair  ;  2  a  mane 
Sis.  t.   47  .  8   bristles  of  a 
boar,  flM«3^HHil:  tTf^ffW^J : 
R.  IX.  60  ;  4a  crest,  dbiip. 
— if^  m.  a  lion. 
^f  vt,  or  rt.    10.  U    ( pres. 
HT^fH  ^  )  1  To  kill,  to  in- 
jure ;  2  to  be  strong  •  3  to 
give  ;  4  to  dwell. 

^Wf  w.  A  minor  species  of 
drama   in     Prakrit,     e.    a. 

ITTfr  /.  1  A  kind  of 
bird  :  2  a  musical  instru- 
ment. 

fr^  vi,  10.  U  (  nr«#,  wsnfft- 
%  ^  1  To  finish,  to  roni- 
ploto  ;  2  to  leate  mflaishied; 


3  to  adorn  *  4  to  '  go,  to 

move, 
^r^l^^  It.   Hempen  cord  or 

thread.  g 

fTV*  «t  A  eunuch.  See  ^. 
^rftra*  w.  A  pair  of  tongs. 
##hr  n  One  of  the  modes  of 

flight  attributed  to    birds. 

^n  1  o.  (/  ift)  1  Being,exist- 
ing  ;  2  real,  essential ,  true; 
3  good,  virtuous , chaste,  htJ^- 

H^-4T  ftlhr^  Sak.  v. :  4  ex- 
cellent, best  ;5  right,  proper. 
6  handsome,  beautiful.  7 
venerftble,re8pectable;8  wise, 
learned;  9  firm,  steady.  II 
n.  1  That  which  really  is, 
entity,  existence,  essence;  2 
truth,  reality.  3  that  which 
is  good,  H^«^^l%ffnr:  R.  i^ 
10:4Bahma«(«.).  HI  w 
A  good  man,a  virtuous  roan^ 
PWrf^  ff^nftT:  ^  ^^'  *^- 
n:  Bhartr.  n.  78,-^r*Tt  i!%: 
ifiT:  ^P^^'f*  fl"  S^  H^ 
Ut.  n.  0^^  *  to  trent  with 
n'spect').Coitr.—i^^9  I  a.l 
being  and  not  being  ;  2  real 
and  unreal :  3  true  and 
false:  4  good  and  bad*  5 
virtuous  and  wicke<i  ;  II  n. 
dn.  1  entity  and  notientttyi 
2  good  and  evil  ^Yt^  ^* 
discrimination  lietween  truth 
and    falsel'ood,   good    and 

evil.  ^ftf>la    ^  ^^®  ^^^ 
of    discrifuinat  on   between . 
what    is    good     and   bad, 

Itff^:  R.  I.  10.  .-srnrrr  m. 

1  virtuous  conduct,  good 
manners .  2  traditionary 
observance,  immemorial 
custom,  M.  II  18.  -7^ 
a.  a  proper  answer,  a  good 
wply.'"*ft  ««.  a  hawk,  a 
kite.  «-3|rrT  «»•  1  ^ind  or  hos* 
pitabletreatmenti  2  rerer* 

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«noe,  respect:  3  care,  attea« 
tioD;  4  a  meal;  5  a  festiral, 
a  religioaa  obsenrance. 
f-gnv  n.  a  good  fami- 
ly* -^»ft«|  a,  nobly  de 
'  soended.  -^r^  I  a  1  dooe 
well,  acted  properly  ;  2 
^[treated  with  respect  or 
hospitality;  3  revered, 
honoured;  4  worshipped, 
adored;  i  I  m.  an  epithet  of 
8'i^;  III  n.  1  virtue:  2 
hospitality.  -Jff^  /,  virtae, 
morality;  2  treating  with 
respect,  hospitality,  -fffi^ 
/.  1  a  g  K)d  action,  charity, 
virtae;  2  salutation,  courte- 
sy,  hospitality:  3  ft^y  pan 
fioatory  ceremony;  4  funer- 
al or  obsequial  ceremonies 
•fW  /.  good  or  happy 
state,  felicity,  -^ipr  I  a. 
having  good  ""qualities, 
▼irtuoos;  II  m.  virtue,  good- 
ness, excellence.  ^nif¥«^,  ?T- 
i^^rw  I  a.  well  conducted, 
Tirtaous,honest,  Wf:  ITWI^: 
Bhartr  ii.  25.  II  n.  good 
conduct.  WT^m  f,  turmeric. 
^rffirf  n,  the  supremo  spirit. 
^^•Hl^in.  a  ortion  of  exist- 
ence and  thoufirht.  ^Mff  T^ 
«i.  the  soul  which  consists 
of  entity  and  thought  o%?f- 
4t  la.  1  entity,  knowled^ 
and  joy ;  2  an  epithet 
of  the  supreme  spirit. 
^ar^irt  m.  a  good  man, 
a  virtuous  man.  -^fif  a. 
best,  excellent  (  person  or 
thing  ).  -qif  n  the  new 
leaf  of  a  water-lily,  -qq* 
«i.  1  good  road;  2  correct 
or  virtuous  conduct;  3  an 
orthodox  doctrine,  -qftiff 
w.  acceptance  'of  gifts) 
from  a  proper  pe^on.  -m 
m.  a  victim  fit  for  a  saon- 
fice.  -tfif  n.  a  worthy  or 
.  Tirtaoospeiflon*  ^^  ^^ffr? 


•a.  of  judicious  liberality.  - 
JIT  «^  1  a  virt  ious   son;  2 

^a  son  who  performs  all  the 
prescribed  rites  in  honour  of 
his  ancestors.  -qf^W  »»  a 
counterbalanced  htiu^  onea- 
long  with  which  there  exists 
another  equally  good  on  the 
opposite  side,  \esiAV\  sound 
is  eternal  because  it  is  aud 
iblc;  '2)  sound  is  non-eter- 
nal be  ause  it  is  a  product] 
(  in  logic  \  -^PT  «•  the 
pomegranate  tree     -^TW  "»• 

1  the  quality  of  being,  ac- 
tual existence,  re  lity*  2 
the  quality  of  .  ood»»es8:  3 
good  disposition  amiability. 
^^•ITJfC  w  the  son  of  a  vir- 
tuous mother.  ^^^HT  "^ 
f consisting  of  m^^re  exis- 
tence) the  soul.  iT^HT^  *"• 
respect  of  the  gool  9^^?^ 
n.  a  faithful  friend.  -^V^fH 
/.  a  virtuous  maiden.  -TV? 
7>.  an  a  reeable  8(>eech«  « 
Vq  n.  Ian  excellent  thin^; 

2  an  excellent  story,  annr 
IfCf  J«lf  msfP!:  Vikr.  i.  -RrH 
a.  having  good  learning. 
-f^  la  1  well  conducted, 
virtuous,moral;  2*vell-round- 
ed,  beautifully  circular-  II 
n.  1  amiable  dispositioni  2 
virtuous  conduct  -fff^l^pr^* 
the  proximity  or  society  of 
the  good,  ?f>-ir  IT^H^H^  '^^ 

^f^^iv^^\  Hit.  .^spim 

ui.  right  application.-?EffHr 
a.  having  virtuous  friends, 
-frn:  I  «  having  good 
essence  ;  II  m.  la  kind 
of  tree ;  2  a  painter :  3  a 
poet.  fr^RI  *"•  ft  faultless 
htiu  or  middle  term  (in 
logic  ). 
^Wo.  (/  lir)  Continued, 
eternal,  perpetual.  ^fflTlTf 
is  used  as  an  indeclinable 
in  the  sense  of  *  eoQtinQaUy» 


eternally,  alwajs,  •  iriSw^: 

iiaI92>.Gotfp.— ir,i|%  •. 
windfiTrfffJil^iiiirHrnfl^fti^: 
Sis.  VI.  50,  ^  *n:  ffjm- 
f^  Megh.  II.  6. 

^1^/1  Gift,  donttion;  2 
end.  destruction. 

^Tfft  /.  1  A  virtuous  wife,  ^ 
f^nrrirr  Bhartr.  n.  25: 2  i 
female  ascetic  •  3  nsine  tl 
the  goddess  Durgk  Coicr. 
— f^  n   chastity. 

^nft^  m  1  A  kind  of  pobe; 
2  a  bamboo. 

fnf^     )     wt.  A  feUoirsts- 

«?lf't^    I     dent. 

^Km  *».  1  A  bamboo;  2 
air,  wind;  8  pease. 

ff?f^^/.  Pea^ie. 

^^  M.  HuF;k,  chaff. 

^nrr/  1  Existence,  being; 
2  reality.  8  goodness,  ei- 
cellence. 

9  ^  )    n.  1  A  sacrifiee  is 

^ir  I  gen  ml .  2  •  Hr 
sacrificial  session  iMtiftf 
from  18  to  lOOdaysSli** 
ralitv«  manifi(*ence;  4  V^ 
conduct ;  5  covering ;  6  »'»• 
lation.offerinsr.  Rift:  7  fn^ 
cheating;  ^  house,  i»^'- 
ence  ;  8  wealth;  10a  ^^\ 
a  forest,  anrHir  f«T*'nif«^« 
J?fJT^ T^  inHn"  ^^^  Kir. 
XIII.  9;  II  a  tank,  a  pooi. 
CoMF.  —H"?^  ».  tlong 
course  of  sacrifices. 

^fWT  i'^d.  With,  t<^grf*f 
with  CoMP.—f;^«.  inept 
thet  of  Indra. 

^f^  •".  1  A  cloud;  1  •• 
elephant. 

^f^int  ■«•  A  honsehoMbr* 

^^  I  «.  «.  1  Boinjf,«* 
ence,  entity:  2  lif«>ip* 
mind,  consciousneM^  f  J* 
embryo:  4  suhstaaov^^ 
5  an  demontaiy  '^■Jff 
(Buoh  M  eartMlr  le^«^)' 


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O  anj  living  being,  animal, 
beast,  H^^sr^ipT  W^ftfT- 
<?r«rf^  Hqf*>T*:  Sak.  ii., 
S.  XV.  15;  7  an  evil  being, 
*  demon,  a  gbost.  II  n  1  A 
aabfltantive,  a  noun*  2  good- 
ness, virtae,  excellence  ;  3 
trutb,  certainty,  reality;  4 
strength,  energy,  coumge, 
•df-coraraand,  «.^.  ftF^'?r^: 

,  the  principle   of   parity  or 
goodness  (  regarded  as    the 

,  first  and  best  of  the  three 
^nfi«  which  a  e  supposed 
to  constitute  the  external 
world  )  ;  6  any  natural  pro 
perty  or  characteristic.  Com  p. 
— aVH^il  (1. 1  according  to 
natural  disposition ;  2  ac- 
cording to  means,  R.  vii. 
S2  but  against  Mall  ).- 
^TJ^  «pt.  excess  or  predonii- 
nance  of  the  quality  of  good- 
ness. ^f^3)i|^  a.  terrify- 
ing living  being9«  making 
Miinials  tremble.  -f^OT  <^* 
loss  of  consciousness.'f^'flf 
a.  caused  hy  goodness,  rirtu 
oas,  uprighu-^jf^/.  pun 
tj  of  nature  or  disposition, 
Bg.  xv£.  1,  *?7OT  w  1  uni- 
Tersal  destruction ;  2  loss  of 
Tigour  •^rr  •*••  1  essence  of 
strength:  2  a  most  powerful 
person.  -^  a.  1  existing  in 
the  nature  of  things ;  2 
animate ;  3  inho'ent  in 
animals  ;  4  good,  excel- 
lent, 
wwr  I  q.   /  wr)  1  True, 

^%^^  Yaj.  III.  149;  2 
faithful,  honest,  virtuous.  II 
ffi.  1  The  uppermost  of  the 
•even  Li^ttt  above  the  earth* 
2  the  Aa'vattha  tree  ;  3  the 
deity  presiding  over  the 
Sa'n'rmulhas'ru'dfiha ;  4 
an  epithet  of  Yishna.  Ill  a. 


751 

1  Truth,  ftsrr??!?^  ft^pcq^rM. 

11. 83;  ^r^  5»n?i  fW  ymr  m. 

IV.  188;  2 an  oath,  promise, 
a  solemn  asseveration,  IT^T^ 
^fTTT^ifrT'T    M.    VIII.    lis    ; 

3  a  demonstrated  truth  or 
dognia;4  the  first  of  the  four 

Yugaa  of  the  Hindus.  (^fH^ 
is  used  as  an  indeclinable 
in  the  sense  of  *  truly,  indeed, 
reriiy, '  m^^^l  ff?*  ffl^ 
^S^^C/3R:  Sak.  I.,  K.  8. 
VI.  19.  ).  GoMP.— H^  I  a. 
true  and  false  <Tr^(^  ^ 
TJ^  f^ff^  ^  Bhartr.  ii. 
17*  II  n.  (  practice  of  truth 
and  falsehood  )  commerce, 
tFade,traffic  M.iv.4,6  -iffyr- 
^hsf  <M.  faithful  to  a  promise 
or  agreement,  •^^ifi^  m.  1 
eminence  in  truth*  2  true 
excellence.  «-9^  a.  speak- 
ing the  trutli  '^%X^  m,  a 
lover  of  truth.  ^?lf«|ir7  m.  1 
making  true  or  good,  rati- 
fication; 2  something  given 
in  advance  as  a  security 
for  the  performance  of  a 
con  tract.- 9f%^  a.  foreseeing 
truth.-^ri.8trictly  truth- 
ful.-^ u,  purified  by  truth, 
^^*  ^VfTWg^  M.  VI.  46  - 
HTHf  /  nn me  of  the  daught- 
er of  Satr&jit  and  wife  of 
Krishria  -ijif  n  the  first  of 
the  four  ages  of  the  Hindus. 
-^<ft/*  the  wife  of  Par&s'ara 
and  mother  of  Vydsa.*^  m. 
an  epithet  of  Vy&sa.-^irl '. 
veracious*  II  »f.  truth.-^r^ 
^^ni  I  «.  sincere,  truthful  ; 
(I  m.  1  a  saint;  2*a  crow.- 
^nrr«  W^  a  true  to  one's 
word. 
^ymr  /.  1  Veracity  ;  2  an 
epithet  of  SViA*  3  of  Satya 
rati,  the  mother  of   Vyiisa; 

4  of  Draupadi;  5  of  Dnrg6; 
6  of  Satyabhim^. 


^RfT  a.   (  /   n )   Speedy^ 

qu  ck,  expeditious. 
9^?aRTT     n.   Sputtering  in 


^1  vi.  1.  P  (but  6.  P  accord, 
ing  to  some  )  (  'he  initial 
9  of  this  oot  is  changed  to 
%  after  any  preposition  end- 
ing in  f  or  7  except  ^\^y 
(pp.  ff^  ,  pres,  ^tkr  )  1 
To  sit  down,  to  rest,  to 
settle  ;  (  in  this  sense 
generally  with  the  preposi- 
tion f^,  fl*^  fffri&?5R??rr^ 

(t^  Vikr.  u.  )  J  2  to  sink 
down,  to. lie  down,  e.  g.  irf^t* 
f^^i  g^Tfl^  HRffT;  3  to  be- 
come low*s|»irited,  to  sink 
into  despondency  ;  4  to  be 
impeded,  ^"if  ffi^  ipirr:  M. 
IX.  9 1 ;  5  to  decay,  to  perish, 

iniTV^:;6  to  become  weari- 
ed,    t  •     b*    languid,   #f?f- 

^|f^P{  Bg.  I.  28 ;  7  to  be 
helpless,  to  ^ink  into  dis- 
tress, M.  IV.  191,  vii£.  21. 
With  1T7— 1  tosinkdown, 
to  be  exhausted,  to  faint;  2 
to  become  disheartened,  e.if. 
RlTflT  fT^flP^'^ff^rf^ :  3  to 
perish,  to  come  to  an  end» 
irr*  1  to  sit  down,  to  sit 
near,  R.  vi.  4  ;  2  to 
place ;  3  to  approach,  to 
meet  with,  to  find;  4  to  en- 
counter, to  attack.  7f<-l  to 
sink  down,  to  fall  into  ruia 
or  decay,  3-?^?r^fi«r  BTW: 
Bg.  111.  24;  2  to  leave  o£f; 
3  to  rise  up.  iTT-  1  t  go 
near,  to  approach.  a?r^»'Vin'- 

wl^^^^:    Jmm^r:  R. 

XVII.  22;  2  to  worship  Pr- 
1  to  sit  down :  2  to  be  afflict- 
ed 1^*1  to  be  propitioua 
or  gracious,  to  favour,  ir  7^ 

sr^  R.  IX. 45;2  to  be  aooth- 


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'*.j. 


7tt 


•d,  to  be  appeased,  a^.  ft^* 

IR'irT'T^  ^rift^  ;  3  to  be 
clear(  lit.  and^.  ),  ifmff^- 

81:  4  to  take  effect,  to 
aaoceed,  jUniT  fl  f^lfm  «f - 
f*W*  R.  lu.  29.  ftr- 
1  to  be  exhausted;  2  to  be 
afflicted,  to  be  sorrowfal,  to 
despair,  Wit^Tl'^^  ^nw?^m 
mj^W:  Bg.  u.  1. 

&ia^.  (  HTT'^-^  )  to  cause 
to  sit  down.  WcTH  MT-  to 
oiase  to  sink  down,  to  p:it  an 
an  end  to,  4^^i^4^«m^^i^- 
^  iT^m  Sak.  r.  air-  1 
to  find  oQt,  to  obtain, 
to  jaret,  to  be  in  p^is- 
•ei^ion  of  e.  g.  wwt  ^fftrpf- 
WHT^  »flhn!fT  irtflf  ;  '-    to 

f^^  Tf>T7«T«^imrr^^  Vikr. 

I.  I'f-to  destroy,  to  an  nib  t- 

ifril  m^f^:  Bg.  1.42.  ir-to 
propitiate,  to  ireit  the  favour 

of,  ft^mr^nn^  ^w^Rc^gM* 

Irtr    R.  1.  88.  f^-toeaase 

to  despair, 
iff  m.  The  fruit  of  trees. 
Wi^^  '"   A  crab, 
fff  '^^  w.A  heron, 
fTfT  ".  1  A  house,  a  pahioe  • 

8  decaTtng,  perishing  :    8 

•xbauj^tion  :  4  water  ;   5  a 

iacrificial  hall 
fTf^  n.   1  Seat,   residence. 

abode :  2  assembly,    ^^^ff( 

fTfqj^  jf^ftUPT:   Bhartr. 

II.  63.  Com  p.  ^^it^  m.  an 
assembly-hall. 

fnf^  "*•  1  An  assisting 
priest  at  a  sacrifice  ;  2  any 
veraon  present  at  or  belaag* 
ing  to  an  assembly. 

fftr  fnd  Always,  over,  aiall 
tiroes.  CoMP.  — I|r4ir  m. 
an  epithet  of  8'iva.-4f^ 
«i.  1  wind  I  2  the  mio  t  8 


ioal  b«itttada  -^FT  I  a.eteN 
nal;  II  fii.  an  epithet  of  Vi- 
8haa.«%iir./l  an  averflowing 
riTer.  -^fpf  «.  1  an  epithet 
of  Ganes'a;  2  lodra's  ele- 
phant* 8  ft  scent-elephant. 
-^  m.    the  wagtail,  -qs^ 

1  a.  always  bearing  fruit; 
II  m.  1  the   oocoaaut  tree; 

2  the  Bilva  tree,  -f^  m. 
an  epithet  of  S'i^a. 

^W  </  ^)  )  «.  1  Li'^e,  si- 
^^  >   milar,  of  the 

^fir  ^/.  ift)  )     same  rank, 

ipiprr?  Vle^h.  1.  10;  2  con- 
formable, fit,  proper,  right, 
suitable,  «.  <7.  WWWi^  TT- 
ipTir  ;  3  w>rtliy,  becoming: 
(  UB&^  with  a  gen.  or  iast.  in 
sense  t,with  a  gen.in  ot  ers). 
(  9ffr J  is  «sed  as  an  in- 
declinable in  the  sense  of 
«  suitably  to  •  ). 

^JT'V  ^-  f  /  V  >  1  PoBsess- 
ing  a  country  ;  2  of  the 
same  country  or  pUce-  8 
neighbouring*  proximate, 
near. 

frw^  w.  1  A  howie,  a  dwell- 
ing, irnf^TfT^  ^J'^^Hl*^  f - 
ini  Sis.  I.  1.,  M  II  2U:  2 
a  temple  ;  3  an  altar ;  4 
water. 

^rir^  /n/f.  1    '•  o-daT,  M^.  IT- 

^;  2  instantly,  immediate- 
ly, in  an  instant,  on  a  sud- 
den ,  iT^  gff^  ^r^  f^  i%ir. 

^t^  rffqr  Megh.  I.  10 
CoMP.  friTf^Kmv  m.  present 
time,  ^tfflim  I  a.  newly 
bom;  II  III.  1  a  calf  ;  2  an 
epithet  of  S'ira.  -ffni  «• 
immediate  parity. 

recent. 

frj  ^.  1  Resting,  staying;  2 
going. 


^snNr  «•  (/IT)  QaarwUoBH, 
contentioiis. 

91^^  'i^*  A  Tillage. 

^f  ^  a  1  Haring  similir 
duties  ;  2  harin  ■  simi)« 
properties  •  3  of  the  swes 
sect  or  caste.  Oomp.— ^|fft> 
«f^/  a  legal  wife,  one  tta^ 
ried  according  to  rite. 

^n^Prtt/.  A  legal  wife,  OM 
married  according  to  prapff 
rites. 

wr^ma.  (/,^)  Tht  mm 
as  IVH'^^^.  tf. 

?9t^Pf  m.^An  ox,  a  bull. 

^^i¥^ a.  (/  m)  Aow» 

nan  Ting,  associating 

with,  asseeiated,  accompaay- 
ing.  II  w.  A  eompanioa.a 
confidant. 

jr%;     pass.     ^-^,    IfWt 

To  loTe,  t  *  like:  2  to  ««• 
ship,  to  honoar.3  to  reesici 
grAcioiisly:4  to  honour  «tfl 
>rift8,  to  giTe,  to  beotow. 

ff:r  *«.  'I^e  flapping  of«l 
elephant's  ears. 

ff ;f^  t  m.  An  epithet  of  l«p 
h  man  (^  >.  1 1  ta//.  AI«m^. 
CoHP.  fiWlT  «a.  one  of  lite 
four  sons  of  Bnahroan    •.  \ 

fnraiJV  n.  1  A  net  m^ideeE 
hemp  ;  2  a  hempen  conL 

;5PIT  «»<'.  Always,  perpetarf^. 
GoMP.-?rir  I  a.  (/.  ^)1t^ 
petual,etemaly  M.i.7: 2ii^ 
permanent:  8  primeTsI,  X» 
I.  22 ;  II  ai.  1  an  epilW 
of  Vishnu,  ininf^:  fWiiW 
HH«^*<W  Bt.  I.  1  ;  1  <t 
S*iTa  ,  3  of  Brahman  («•)• 
-frtJ  /  1  •»  epithrt  <f 
Lakshmi'  ;  2  of  Dogli* 
of  SarasTati, 

lf^f3{  iiidL  AlMyVy 
al^«  -» 


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YM 


".    /.  W  )  1  Having 
a  lord    or     bashand,    €,  g. 

9^^^  ;  2  oecupied  bj,  pos- 
Besaed  by  ;  3  endowed  with, 
possessed    of,    haviog,  ^ 

Vikr.  IV. ,  li..  S.  vii.  94,  R. 
IX.  70. 

ffsffi^  1    a  1  Connected  bj 
the  same  navel  or  womb,  nte- 
tine,  nearly  related ;  2  like, 
naembling  ;  3  afiEectionate. 
II  m.  1  A  near  kinsman,  one 
ef  I  be   same   family  name  ; 
2  »  relation  or  kinsman  as 
&r  as  the  seventh  degree. 
IpiffKii  fit.   A  relation  as  U^t 
as  the  seventh  degree. 
9^  I  m.  1  Worship,  service; 
2  donation.    II  w./.  A  re- 
qpeetfol  solicitation. 
HPW><  I  ^'  Speech    accom- 
ili^lig^    J  panied  with  emis* 
sion  of  saliva. 

Vft  f.  1  A.   respectful  soli- 
ailation  ;    2    a  quarter  or 
point  of  the  compass. 
^  fla.  The  two  hands  open- 
ed and  joined. 
%ll«frT  n.  Sarcastic  language, 

mm  a.  (/.  m)  1  Extend- 
ed  ;  2  continued,  unin- 
lemipted,  lasting,  eternal .  3 
much,  many.  ^H^^.  ^^  ^^ 
as  an  indeclinable  in  the  sense 
<rf  'continually,  constantly, 
eternally,  always '  ). 
#9lRr  /.  1  Stretching  or  ex- 
tending along,  extent^  ex- 
{Mtnse  ;  2  continuity,  con- 
tinuous   line,  Hfff'nftfRm??- 

uTiisrnT  M.  M^  1  ,  (%TOl5n^ 

M.  V. ;   3  lineage,  race .   4 
eOsprinu,  progeny,  *ff?r:  W- 

«*^nwtr^w*5r  R.I. 

•i^  m.  50 .   6  heap,  «Md* 
titude,«m^  Wjrtwi:  wr 


5rt  HfifT  ^Rrtwf  W4I  ^r. 
v.  17. 

9<T^  n.  Inflaming,torturing. 

tftnro.  i/.JSn  1  Heated, 
hot,  glowing ;  2  tormented, 
distressed,  afflicted. 

tfi^'f  ».l  Satiating,  2  sa- 
ti3fviijg.3  anything  giving 
gratification  or  delight. 

^<fHH,  I  ».  Great  or  univer* 

^  i<i^  )  sal  darkness. 

^IM  ">•  n.  1  Extending, 
spreading,  extension,  e.  g. 
<}4r^**ldH^;^T:;  2  conti- 
nuity, continuance,  conti- 
nuous Ime;  3  family,  race, 
lineage*    4  progeny,  issue, 

srf^^r?  R.  fi.  65;  5  one 
of  the  five  trees  of  heaven. 

^HH<<i  ^.  One  of  the  five 
trees  of  heaven. 

*fn%5RT  /.  1  Froth  5  2 
cream  ;  3  cob-web;  4  the 
blade  of  a  knife  or  sword. 

^fffPT  m.  I  Heat,  fire  ;  2  af- 
fliction, pain,  distress,  sor- 
row, imrTOaRi»Tff«q^HnT  M. 

M.  I.  ;  3  passion  ;  4  re- 
pentance ;  5  penance,  ^^ 
i^^5  fllV:  ftr^  Htiph*! 
Kir.  V.  50. 

^^rrqpr  I  w.One  of  the  five  ar- 
rows 6f  K4madeva  II  n. 
1  Burning  ;2  paining,  afflict- 
ing* 3  exciting   passion. 

^fH/'  I  End,  destruction;  2 
gift,  donation.  Cf.  ^. 

^rfw  «.  1  ^'ontentmcnt, 
satisfaction,  ^i^^  ft"  J^S? 
M.  IV.  12  ;  2  joy;  3  the 
'humb  and  forertnger. 

^flTH^  n.  Pleasing,  comfort* 
log. 

^WW  »"•  Fear,  terror,  alarm. 

ft^  M.  1  A  pair  of  tong:»; 
Z  t>o  great  compression  of 
the  teeth  in  the  prenuncia- 
tkm  of  vowelsk 

wHm  m.AvMf  ettonfi. 


ftfA'^a.  1  Weaving  string* 
ing,coIlecting  2  uniting,mix* 
ture;  3  regular  connection, 
coherence.^  ^5^  PlRt^irtt* 
rlr  Git.  G.  1.;  4  comf  osition* 
5  construction. 

^f^  n.  1  Looking,  behold- 
ing, viewing.  2  meeting;  8 
regard,  consideration. 

mWf  I  ».  A  rope,  a  cord,  a 
fetter,  il  m.  That  part  of 
an  elephant's  temples  when* 
ce  ichorous  fluid  issues, 

^ffPrn  a.  (/.  irr )  Bound, 
fettered. 

tf  flPrtt/.  A  cowpen. 

^frv  m.  Flight,  retreat. 

^flf  Jn.  Burning  up,  con* 
suming. 

mfw^  a.  (/njT)  1  Be- 
smeared,  covered*  2  dubious, 
doubtful;  3  obscure,  unin- 
telligible (as  a  passage);  4 
unsafe,  dangerous. 

*f^Ia.  (/trr;!  Pointed 
out,  assigned;  2  communi* 
cated,  told,  rekted ;  3  pro* 
mised,  agreed.  II  «i.  A 
messenger,  a  herald.  1 II  s. 
News,  tidings,  information. 

*F^  «.  (/.  m)  Bound, 
fettered. 

^flr/.  A  couch,  a  small  bed* 
stead. 

^rf^T^  I  n.  1  Inflaming,kind- 
ling.  2  exciting,  «?# Jm<|qrT- 
^ryy^Rt.  X.  12.  II  m. 
One  of  the  five  arrows  of 
Ktoadeva. 

ift^a.  (/HT)  1  Kindled, 
inflamed;  2  excited,  en* 
oouraged,  instigated. 

^f^  n.  Conrupting,  vitiat- 
ing. 

fr^  ^»  1  Information,  news, 
tidings,  message,  ^tii  if  fK 

^fsrrTrtfhrtwWviw  Megh  i. 

T,  1«,  B.  XD.  68;  2  com* 
mission,  eommaod,  ^^lii^ 
j^:  «^.   Sat  sTi  GoiiF* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


tf^ 


754 


—  H<J  m,  the  subject  of  a 
mesf^geoT  connniiDicAtion, 
Megh.  I.  5.  -ft  «.  A  mess- 
enger, an  enroj,  an  am* 
bassador. 
♦ff  w.l  Doubt,  nncertain- 
ij,  suspense:-!  risk,  danger. 

•iit^mfr*^  ^TfPr:  ^^w  Hi . 

I.  ;3  rhetorical  doubt  proce  d- 
ing  from  the  close  resetnbU 
*nce  of  two  objects;  (accord- 
lug  to  some  antliorities  the 
name  of  this  figure  is  W<t^C) 

^q:  K .  Pr.x.)  for  examples 
See  Bh.  V.  lY.  33,34,85. 
CoMP.-.fti7f  /  the  swing  of 
imeertainty,  a   dilemma. 

^^  TO.  1  Quantity,  assem- 
blage,  multitude,  sfepffif^, 
<tf4l1tf|4»<"l«H|  Bh.  V.  lY. 
9 ;  2  milking. 

<nrnr  m.  Flight,  retreat. 
^Sh^  /.  1- Agreement,    pro- 

B  XIV.  52.  .  2  intimate 
anion  •  3  state,  condition  ; 
4  stipulation  •  5  limit, 
lK>undary  ;  6  steadiness, 
fixedness  ;  7  twilight ;  8 
distillation. 
^BPffT  n,  1  Uniting,  joining, 

?r^  8ak.  I.;  2  mixing  ; 
8  fixing  (as  an  arrow  ), 
tying,  binding,  ^  ^V[f  iTPT- 
#^%  Sak.  III.  ;  4  peace, 
alliance,   «.   g.   ^^  ^rnfN[ 

^m^nfT  IT  wpf  *ft^S  ;  6 

»8sociation,  union  ;  6 
joint,  $.  g.  crr^ihr^:  ^% 
^*^:  }  7  something  eaten 
to  excite  thirst;  8  distil- 
lation of  liquors  ;  8  a  kind 
of  spirituous  liquor;  10  con- 
tracting the  skin  by  astrin- 
fent  applications  ;  11  pick- 
jca  J  1**  sour  rioe-gruel ;  12 
•uppclfc 


*<iri^^  a.  (/  5ir  •  1  Stru  g 
togc3ther  ;  2  bound,  tied. 

^{^  in,  1   Union,    junction, 

RTfTT^^^:  Megh.  \.  58  ; 
2  allia  .ce,  peace,  treaty. 
^:  ^^^^^^  f^^rf^RF^J 
ir»f.^:  iW  Hit.  IV.,  q^:  ^f^ 
^jT^cf  .T-pltq-  J  «Jr<yff  Hit. 
IV.;  (  this  is  one  of  the  six 
means  of  dealing  with  an 
enemy;  ;  3a  joint,  an  arti- 
culation of  the  body,  ifoir- 
5T^^^<Ttmf^:  Rt.  I.  7  ; 
4  a  fold  ;  5  euphonic  union 
of  letters  ( in  gram.  ;  ;  6  a 
period  at  the  expiration  of 
each  Yuga  ;  7  an  interval,  a 
pause ;  8  a  hole,  a  chasm,  a 
breach,  ( especially  in  a 
wall  for  felonious  purposes), 

**.  fl^^  3  ^  ^^ 
(5It5)M.ix.  276-9  di- 
vision,  quarter;  10  vulva  ; 
U  critical  juncture,  oppor- 
tune moment.  Coup.  — 
ITOT  «.  a  diphthong,  -'^c 
III.  a  thief  who  breaks  into 
a  dwelling,  a  house-break- 
er. -4V7^  m,  one  who 
lives  by  dishonest  means 
(especially  as  a  go-between). 
-^j[«r  ».  the  vioUtion  of  a 
trtsaty  or  alliance,  ftr<ftWO 
ft'^T^  ^%  Hi^55^i5r  Kir. 
I.  45.  -^\|^  n.  joint,  bend- 
ing, ligament.  -4?r  *h.,  J^ 
/.  dislocation  of  a  joint.-fif 
^^S^  m.  an  able  negotiator 
of  treaties.  -%W/  twilight. 
-frnii  '/I.  a  house-breaker 
tff^^  /.  Distillation  of  li- 
quors. 

tfWr  I  a.  (/.  fnf)  1  Tied, 
bound;  2  united  ;  8  recon- 
ciled ;  4  pickled.  II  n.  1 
Pickles-  2  spirituous  liquor 

fr^j^t*  /•  1  A  oow  in  onion 
with  aboil;  2a  cow  milk- 


ed     uiiseasouably,      c   ^«^ 

ir/^RVr/  1  A  breach  or  hok 
in  a  wall,  a  chasm,  a  pit|  9 
spirituous  liquor ;  3  a  riveq 
4  a  house.  < 

^m^  n.l  Inflammg^,  kindl* 
lag ;  2  exciting. 

filter «.  (/.fir)  1  'nflam* 
ed,  kindled;  2  excited. 

ff^«r  «.  if.  V)  1  To  be  re. 
conciled,  fir?^?  ^H^M<g^ 
J^^TUr^  W^i  Hit.;  2  to  bi 
entered  into  alliance    wi^ 

ft^W  /  1  Twilight  (  eithei 
mommg  or  evening  ),  ^#^ 

iTR  Megh.  I.  34  ;  2  tin 
period  between  the  expira^ 
tion  of  one  age  and  the  conn 
mencement  of  another.M.  xj 
69  ;  3  the  morning,  nooq 
or  evening  prayers  of  a 
Bra'hmana,     M.     n.    69  j 

4  thinking,    meditation  \ 

5  promise,  agreement  ;  6 
joining,  onion  ;  7  booada* 
ry  ;  8  a  kind  of  flower;  8 
the  name  of  a  river  •  10 
name  of  a  wife  of  Br.«hma]|| 
(m. ).  GoMP.— «T^  n.  1  an 
evening   cloud,     ^qT%^^ 

^'iJcnrr  Mrich.  iv. ;   2  a- 

sort  of  red  chalk. -«itiS?  n. 
an  epithet  of  S'iva. -j[«(f / 
a  kind  of  jasmine.  -4r<7  a-  a 
demon.-rnr  m.red  lead  -<nf 
m  an  epithet  of  Brahmaa 
i  ta.). 

irar  I  a.  (/.  frr )  1  fiwA. 

down  :  2  stilt,  motionless; 

3  exhausted,  decayed;  4 ^^ 
jacent.  II  m.  The  Hifa'k 
t  ee.  Ill  n.  A  little,  a  anuS 
quantity. 

;iririif  "b  The  /'lya'te  tM  . 
ir^^ini  /.  1  Reverence,  aali^ 

tioo;  2  hombliog,  InianlHi* 

ing;  3  a  kind  of 

4  a  Booad* 


Digitized  by 


Google 


755 


nr  «•  (./•  IP)  1  Bound, 
rdled  on  •  2  dressed 
1  armoar,  mailed  ;  3  har- 
assed; 4  armnged,  arrayed, 

?T  irmTHlMe  h  1.  8  ;  5  well- 
rovide  »  with  anyt»  ing  ;  6 
osely  attached,  bordering, 
ear  .  7    prevalent,  Jjirf^ 

ak.  I. 

inr  «».  1  Quantity,  number, 

lultitude  ;    2    rear,    rear- 

nard. 

JI^T  »*.  1  ,  Arming,  equip 

»mg  ;  2  industry,  exertion  . 

I  bindings  tightly. 

•nW   tn,    1    Armour,    mail, 

t  arming  for  battle. 
WWf  "*•  A.  war  elephant. 
f%':t.^   »».    1     Bringing  or 
brawing  near  .  2  proximitr, 
[presence,    ^fTHf^r^   Tltf|- 
1^^^  K.  S.  HI.  7,   R.  Vie 
W  •  3  connection,  relation; 
A  connection  of  an  organ   of 
sense    with    its  object    (  in 
Npa'yo  philo  ophy  ). 
rfw^^^  w.  1   Approximat- 
ing, approaohmg  •    2  pro 
xiniity, 

n%irr    i    a.   (/.  Wf)  Ap- 
proximate,   adjacent.  II   n. 
Proximity,  vicinity. 
Srt^nf'i?  m.  1  A    receiver  of 
stolen  goods,    M.  ix.  276  ; 
2  an  officer  who  introduces 
people  at  court. 
^I^MR  n.  I  1  Placing  down 
irW'%  w.  J"  together,  juxta* 
position  .  2  proximi  y,   pre- 
sence .  3  perceptibility,  ap- 
pearance. 4  a  receptacle  ;  5 
Wceiving,  taking  'harLeof. 
^rf^r?T<i  m.  1  Falling  down, 
alighting,  descending  •  2  a 
kind  of  musical  tune  or  mea- 
8we  ;  3  contact,   collision. 


▼.  36;  4  assetnblage,  mu  - 
titude,  T^f|^inTflf%gr^ 
fH  .mrfff  K.  S.  I  8 ;  6 
morbid  state  of  the  three 
humours  of  the  body  pro- 
ducing fever  and  dangerous 
illness  (  in  medicine  )  ;  6 
arrival  •  7  union,  junction  ; 
8  mixture,  miscellaneous 
collection,       HjnPqrrt  W%iT- 

Megh.  L  5.  CoMP.—^^m. 
fever  produced  by  the 
vitiation  of  the  three  hu- 
mours of  the  body. 

^%¥>f  m  1  Tying  firmh.  2 
attachment,  connection;  3 
efTectiveness. 

^%H  a.  */.  >fr)  Cat  the 
end  of  comt)ounds)  Similar, 
Rt.  1   11. 

^ftr|fiff/.  1  Return.  2  re- 
straint, forbearance. 

^W^  w.  1  An  open  place 
in  the  vicinity  of  a  town 
where  people  ta^  e  exercise; 
2  place,  R  VI.  19;  3  as- 
semblage, multitude*  4  con 
str action,  f  brication,  nrtt- 
^^  ^tg*<HHl  ^>^:  M. 
M.  1 ;  5  convening  causing 
to  gather,%initinn3RT:^i^: 
Ut.  vn.  ;  6  situation,  posi- 
tion, posture:  7  form,  figure, 

'Ipr  r5fiff«mftf^:  Kad.;  8 
vicinity, 

^ftrnrara.  C^.  nr)  1  Placed 
near,  proximate,  close  at 
hand  .  2  present,  9^  ifflr- 
fl'^^T  3p^qf?r:  Sak.  1 .  3 
deposited,  fixed,  laid  up;  4 
prepared,  ready.  Comp.  — 
arqra  a.  transitory,  fleeting, 
liable  to  destruction,  ^^l 
^ff^nm:  Hit. 

^^^17^  n*  1  Abandonment 
of  all  worldly  affections,  ^  ^ 

Bg.  III.  4;  2  entrostmg  to. 


a.  (Am)  1  Lai« 
down,  placed  down;  2  en* 
trusted,  consigned;  3  relin* 
quished,  abandoncKi. 
ft*=^IT^  *"•  1  Abandonment; 
2  abandoning  all  world* 
ly  affections  and  posses* 
sions  and  fixing  the  mind 
on  the  supreme  being,  M, 
I  114,  108  ,  3  deposit, 
trust;  4  a  stake  in  game; 
5  giving  up  the  body, 
death  ;  t5  Indian  spikenaid. 

One  M  bo  lays  down  or  de« 
posits;  2  one  who  has 
abandoned  all  worldly  af* 
fections,  ^:  wf%?W^Tmr  ^ 
T  r?5r^^  Bg.  V.  3:8 
a  Br4hma?«a  in  the  fourth 
n'a'ramuf  an  ascetic. 

^%ct.  1.  Pip^eM.m{?{)  1 
To  connect ;  2  to  worship. 

^iVl  «.  (/.  Vr)  1  Har- 
ing  wings,  winged;  2  bar* 
ing  a  side  or  party;  3  be* 
longing  to  the  same  i,arty; 
4  like,  similar,  ^TB^^nvr'TT'* 

fHH^irqriffr  HPraq-:  Ch.  V.  it. 

77;  5  containing  the  major 
term  or  subject  II  in.  1  A 
partisan,  a  follower,  an  ad-* 
herent;  2  an  instance  on  the 
same  side,  a  similar  in* 
stance,  (in  logic  ), 

?Eiq^  «*.  An  enemy,  adver* 
sary,  rival, 

^^^  /•  A  woman  who  baa 
the  same  husband  with  an* 
other,  a  co-wife,  a  rival  mis- 
tre5S,^^f^n^  ^i3^»nft^- 
rC  Sak.  IV. 

^^^•^  «.  (/.  ^f  )  Accom* 
pan  led  with  a  wife. 

^TWW^  n.  Wounding  so 
that  the  feathered  part  of 
the  arrow  enters  the  body, 
Cf.  f5j«rn^or. 

^^WTfRr/.  Great  agony  ot 
afiUction,  excessive  pain. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


TW 


fpf^  md.  Instantly^  imoiedi* 
fttelj,  ^ncif^it  mfk  fH*  ^ 
?n[R.  Ui.  40,  K.  8.  111-76. 

irw/.  Worship,  iri^WiTnr- 

^PITf  '«  «/.  fT  »  Having  a 
fourth  part,  increased  by 
one-foarth. 

^ftfT  M.  (  having  the  same 
^i/uia  .  or  *  faneral  cake ' 
A  kinsman  connected  by  the 
offering  of  the  faneral  cake 
to  the  Manes  of  certain  re- 
lations, '  or  iiccording  to 
some  by  blood  ,  »fTO>  irf^i" 

m  irnj[^>nr^?5  ^1.  n.  247 

iftnff  /  The  .S'rd'hka  in 
lionoar  of  the  deceased  rela- 
tives ca  led  sapindu  (  to  be 
performed  at^the  end  of  a 
fall  year  after  the  leath  of 
•  relative  ;  bat  now  gene* 
rally  performed  on  the 
twelfth  day  after  death). 

W(t^  f''  Drinking  together, 
drinking   in   company. 

fnnr  I  ".f/  Wor  iifr)l  Con- 
taining  seven;  2  seventh;  J3 
seven.  [(  n.  A  collection  of 
seven  things. 

W^n^  ,f\    A  woman's  girdle. 

iTH^  /•  Seventy.  Comp.— > 
ifiT  a.  the  70tb. 

IfH^T  nt«m.  (always  /?/.;  nom. 
and  ace.  ^  \  Seven.  Comp.- 
H'lVi^  M.  1  fire  (  supposed  to 
have  seven  distinct  flames 
or  tongues);  2  fierce  eyed.- 
W^^f  eighty-seven.-irf 
«n.  the  sun.  -STRir;^^*  ^^ 
epithet  of  BrahoiAn  (  m.  ;. 
^^^  m.  the  sun.  -«Tf  «. 
seven  days,  i.e.  a  week.-^- 
f^  ui.  ///.  1  Ursa  Major  ( the 
seven  stars  of  whi  h  are  sap- 
posed  to  be  the  seven  great 

wf?^,3«^>^ftod^rfiryj  2 
ibe  seven   sa^es  them^dy* 


/.thirty-seven.-^^ a.  />/. 
seventeen.  -4fK^|fSt  «».  ai^ 
epithet  of  /l<7'«i.Hft^.^-  *^ 
epithet  ^f  the  earth. -^fj  m. 
pt  tlie  seven  constituent 
elements  of  the  body, 
(  namely  chyle,  blood,  flesh, 
fat,  bone,  marrow  and 
semen  ).  -^nf^^|i|^  n.  an 
astrol(»gical  diagram  suppos- 
ed to  foretell  min.-^'f  T^, 
q^  w.  name  of  a  trec-qfj"/. 
the  ceremony  of  walking  to- 
gether round  the  nuptial 
firo.-STfiftf  f\  pi.  the  seven 
constituent  parts  of  a  king- 
dom, (  viz  kin  ^  ministers, 
ally,  territory,  fortress,  anny 
and  treasury  ).  -)?fr  w.  the 
s'iri'sh-9  tree.-)2^)T9|r  a.  seven 
stories  hi>ch.  -fTf  <*•  seven- 
fold -^pfr  /.  an  iig  regate 
of  700  verses  *^Rr  '"•  *n 
epithet   of   the  sun,  fr?^^: 

f*:  Mai.  II. 

^^H  n,  ( /:  if)  The  seventh. 

^ff ^  /.  1  The  locative  case 
( in  gram.  ).  2  the  seventh 
day  of  a  lunar  fortnight. 

9ir?r/.  A  kind  of  jasmine. 

ifffllr  n^  1  A  yoke;  2  a  horse, 
«..<7.  ^  I?  IfW:  ^K^  ^5^?. 

frqrr  m.    i    A  small  glisten- 

^irt^/    J  ingfish.Of.  ^qfrr. 

^qf?T  a.  (f.^x  )  1  Bearing 
fruit,  yielding  profit*  2  ful- 
filled, successful* 

^4^  I  a.  Possessed  of  a 
friend,  befriended.  11  m.  A 
kinsman,  a  relation. 

^T/^  m.  Evenin.'  twilight. 

M  191^4  »•  Fellow-student- 
ship. 

^irennft^w.  1  A  fellow- 
student,  one  engaged  in  the 
same  studies  and  observing 
the  same  aasterities ;  2  a 
fellow^aiorar,  ^  ^W^HW- 


^mt^  Mad.  VI 
W^/'  1  An  assembly.a  oooft* 

cii,  sf  nr  w^r  ?r^  ^  #^  f^n 

Hit. ;  2  a  much  frequeniel 
place  ;  3  a  court  of  jristtcs; 

4  a  public  audience,  a  leveo; 

5  a  gambling  house.  Covp. 
—TrfWr  w.  an  assistant  at 
an  assembly,  a  me 'n  her  of  a 
society.  -Hf^  mu  1  a  member 
of  any  society  or  company« 
an  assistant  at  an  assemb^ 
or  meeting  ;  2  an  assessoi^ 
a  judge. 

^«fnr  vt.  10.  D  (  pre*,  wn- 

^^-^  )  1  To  serve,  Vt  wo^ 
ship;  2  to  gratify,  t<>  congra* 

tulate,  ^HT  fTTr3rr%55T^ 
f^frHrnfif  Ut     I.  ;    3  to 

beautify  •  4  to  show. 
9*11  H^  '>.  1  Courtesy,  poIHi* 

nedS;  2  thanks,  R.  xiit.  48| 

XIV.  18;  3  cong^tnlatioil. 
9*n^  ta.     An    epithet  el 

S'iva. 
^rft<*)fr  *.Thekeeper«t 

a  gaming— hou:^,  cT^  ^Pf* 

9^Ia.  (/.v?ir  )1  Relafhg 
to  an  assembly;  2  politei,  £ 

1  55;  3  refined,  civiloeJ; 
4  trusted,  faithful.  II  m  I 
An  assistant  at  an  assembly; 

2  an  assessor;  3  a  pecaot 
of  honourable  parentage}  4 
the  keeper  of  a  gamblhig^ 
house;  5  a  servant  of  fm 
keeper  of  a  gaming^-BooHb 
CoMp.  —fir  /.,  r^  n.  p<dM* 
ness.   good  behavioar. 

^it  I  vi.  1.  p  ( prw.  ^nk\ 

To  be  confused  or  agtMfl 
(  according  to  some  ;  wit 
to  be  agiuted  (  aem|(te 
to  others  >.   II  vi.    ti,  u 

(  prB8.  innjfir-^  )  W.>li 

agitated. 
f^Jiind.   Whm 
verbal    tte«W  'U^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


mn 

•  wiUi,  together  with/  Some 
timee  it  intensifies  the  idea 
ooQtaiaed  in  the  simple  root 
and  maj  then  be  translat* 
ed  by  •  much,  greatly, 
thoroughly,  qaite,  very',  («. 
S.  tf?!TT,  #^  H. )  It  may  also 
express  ' corn  pie teno'^s,  per- 
fection,or  beauty',  [t  is  some- 
times prefixed  to  nouns  in 
the  sense  of  *  same,  like,  si- 
milar '. 

As  the  first  member  of  a 
compoun )  it  means  'with« 
near,  before/ (  e.  g.  ^^^), 
mf  a  (  /:  Hf  )  1  Even,plain, 
leTel,  ^^fH  0»T^^rTfd5r^  5f 
«frHd  >Tf^^  SaK.  1.;  2 
same;  3 equal,  ffHrtfil*!^^: 
H.  viii.  21-4  convenient; 
5  straight  ;  6  indifferent, 
impartial,  fair  •  7  com- 
mon ;  8  like,  similar,  e, 
g.  unnr  ?/^'ft'EnT:  ;  9  free 
from  emotion,  ana£fected  by 
passion-  10  good,  virtaoas; 
11  honest,  just,  upright;  12 
full,  compete,  all,  whole, 
entte.  ^T?  is  used  as  an 
iadeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
1  with,  together  with  (  with 
an  inst.).  ^\^  ^A  inrt  *- 

f^^Pr^r^f^^Hit.,  R.  n. 

25;  2  equally,  f.q.  ^^[  ^^ 
H5Tr^  HH  HTT^'^  W{H:Z  like, 
in  the  same  manner  •  4  en 
^ely  ;    5  together,  at  the 
same   time,  simaltaneously. 

H.  IT.  4  .  CoMP.— ainrK  »» 

equal  condu  t,  proper  prac- 
tioe.«-^^^  n.  a  mixture  of 
buttermilk  and  water  in 
equal  profmrtious.-^^s^irr/.a 
auitable  maiden ,  a  girl  fit  to 
be  married.  -^PT  "».  ^.  »n 
equidiagonal  tetragon,  -^r^ 
m.the  same  time,  the  same 
moment.-iin'ftr  <»^.  simul- 
taneously, -ifsn^  a*  con- 
64 


757 

temporary.  *i^  m.  a  ser- 
pent,  a  snake,  -^if  n.  an 
epithet  of  a  particular  divi  • 
sion  of  the  Sakf^hiiraB  ( in 
astronomy  ).  ^•^JTHf  ^-  an 
equal  excavation,  a  parallel- 
epiped one.-^g^l  <r.  equal- 
ly quadrangular,  square;  [I 
ui  n.  an  equilateral  tetragon. 
-^TJJ^IT  »».  w.  a  rhomb  s. 
-f^Tf  '.  equanimous.-#|^ 
a.  having  like  denominators 
( ill  math),  ff^j^  o.  impar- 
tial, ^"^  Vr  f^T  *  ^  qfT?Tr: 

^PT^^-T:  Bg.  V.  17.-J:^  a. 
sympathizing.  -Jff^  I  a. 
of  Hue  nature  or  property; 
11  ta.  sameness,  equability. 
-*ri^  ».  the  prime  verti- 
cal line  (in  astronomy  .  — 
^^  a  Qtl  like  origin.  -^ 
m.  a  mode  of  sexual  union. 
-^  a.  straight,  qprrt  W* 
fT^f^  fPft*  5rq5rft:  Sak.  i. 
'^'^  \  a.  impartial:  11  m. 
Yama,  the  god  of  death.-f^ 
n.  a  stanza  whose  verses  are 
all  alike  (  in  prosody  )  Se^ 
App  I.-%if  m. mean  depth.* 
l^lnrf  n.  equal  subtraction, 
subtraction  of  the  .  same 
qtiantity  on  both  sides  of  an 
equation.  Hgf^  /  universal 
sleep. 

^^W  «« C/.  m  )  Visible,  be- 
ing  in  the  presence  of.  (^  j- 
^^is  used  adverbially  in 
the  sense  of  *  eye  to  eye.  in 
the  presence  oi'). 

^^^  fi  (/.Iff)  All,  entire, 
complete,  full,  Megh.  i.  56. 

^tTT/  'bengal  madder. 

^;nf  I  m.  1  A  number  of 
beasts  or  birds,  ^Wi^t  ffinf) 
f^^  R.  G. ;  2  a  number  of 
blockheads.  II  n.  A  forest, 
a  wood. 

ir^T9r/  Fame,  reputation. 

^Tf^/'  1  Reputation,  ceie-| 


brity;  2  a    meeting,  an  as* 
serably, 

^♦SRT  fa.  (/.  ^  )  1  Pro- 
per,  right,  fit;  2  correct, 
true,  intelligible;  3  virtu- 
0U3,  gH)d,  ^irrRr«:i:^7  ir^- 
If  njff  Kir.  XIV.  12;  4  ex- 
perienced; 5  reasonable.  II 
n.  1  Propriety,  2  correct 
evidence. 

^^ffff  /■  1  Sameness,  similar- 
ity; 2  equality  ;  3  equani* 
mity;  4  right  decision,  M. 
viii.  178;  5   perfectness. 

^^eft^  ».  (/.  W)  Oon*, 
passed. 

^^[^  a.  (/.  lirr)  1  Exceed- 
ing; 2*  abundant,  plentiful. 
(  ^^f^Ri'i  is  used  as  an  in« 
declinable  in  the  sense  of 
'exceedingly,  excessively'). 

^  ^4^l«l  n.  Assent,    consent. 

^HRf  A  o.  (/.  m  )  Being  on 
every  side  or  part.  1 1  mi. 
Limit,  boundary,  term.  ( ?5r- 
1*eT5>^ 'hr?!^  and  ^er'mnt  are 
used  as  indeclinables  in  the 
sense  of  '  on  all  sides,  from 
every  part'  .Gomp.— tpiq^^fi. 
name  of  a  holy  place  near 
Kurukshetra  -H!^  m.  an  epi- 
thet o.  Buddha,  ^^^m.  fire. 

^^^^  m.  1  Natural  succes- 
sion or  order  •  2  connected 
sequence,  application,  w7<vf 
ti^Rf^^TJft  TOf^  ^^^^l  8. 
Bh  ;  3  conjunction,  copu* 
Ution. 

^»iP»W  «•  (/'  Hf)  1  Connect- 
ed with  ;  2  fully  endowed 
with  •  3  affected  by  ;  4 
followed. 

^<f]^FS^TTfrT  m.  1  Mentioning 
tog  *ther  ;  2  proximity  or 
association  with  a  word 
whose  meaning  is  well  un- 
derstood ;  3  association  y 
company. 

fr^Onrt  m.  l  Repetition  ;  2 
excess,  sur^  lus. 


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iOr'P^rffrT    m.     Association, 
socompaniment. 

^11^971.1  CoDreDtion-2ai;re6- 
menty    treatv,contract,   bar- 
gaiD,5T  inprnfrrOTOTrT  Kir 
1.45  ;3  enga  eroent,  appoint- 
ment;   4  religious    obliga 
tion  :     5     an     established 
moral   rule    or     ceremonial 
custom,  e,  g  qf?r?JTRf  lTT?r- 
atrf^jft  }  6  rule,  law,   M.  ix. 
273;  7    condition,  stipula 
tioD;  8    order,  instniction  • 
9  oath;  10  ^iRn,  bint,  in 
dicatioQ;  H  time  in    eneral; 
12  the  proper  time  f  r  any- 
thin  g,8eason;  13  opportunity, 
leizure;  14  limit,  bound  ry;  15 
demonstrated  conclusion  ;16 
precnpt,  instruction;  17  end 
conclusion,  termination;  18 
flucoess,  prosperity.  19poeti- 
cal   conventionality  ^  {  e,  g, 
the  dance  of    peacocks  on 
the  appearance  of  clouds  )• 
CoMP.  — VTW^fq^    n.    time 
at    which  neither  the  stars 
nor  the  sun  is  visible.  -^H^ 

^rr*r,  if^f?nt  m/.  accoi3- 

ing  to  the  occasion.  -9ir<IH' 
271.  conventional  practice  or 
^sage.  -qfttlTTn.  observ- 
ance of  a  compact  or  agree- 
ment, Kir.  1.  45.  *sirf^^fR 
m.  violation  of  a  compact. 

VniT  in*f,  1  At  a  fixed  or 
appointed  time,  in  due  time 
or  season;  2  in  the  midst, 
between,  within  ;  3  near 
(  with  an  ace.  ;,  ^npTT  ^- 
Pn^   D.    K.,  Nal.  IV.    8. 

fr*f r  •«.  »  War,  battle,  in^ 
WWmFT  TrftrT  ^Jr^^i^R^  Ve. 
III.  CoMP.  —  ^  nr.  a 
battle-field.  -^^  m.  the 
front  or  van  of  battle. 

^EPP^  ».  Worshipping,  ad- 
oration. 

ffirf  a.(/.  a|()l  Askud,  so- 
licited; 2  pained,  wouaded. 


fl'^rf  ^  a.(/  qf  )  1  Proper, 
fit,    «.   p.  fk  ^'T^IPTFIR^ 


f%  ftT  ftr  S^iWW^i  2  cap- 
able, allowed,  sfrfmr^nrS!^ 

W»t  cT^  r*?il  M.   IV.  186; 

3  made  proper,  prepared  ; 

4  strong,  powerful  ;  5  con- 
nected in  sense.  •  I  m.  The 
coherence  of  words  in  a 
sig  lificant  sentence. 

^TO^  »  Aloe-wood, 

^  T^  n.  1  Reconciling  differ- 
ences, allaying  disputes;  2 
potency,  efficacy;  3 delibera- 
tion, decision  on  the  pro- 
priety or  impropriety  of 
anything;  4  corroboration, 
support,  vindication;  5  ob- 
jection. 

?a"n|?lia.  (/.  ?irT)  Granting 
a  boon. 

^^rS^  n.  Delivering,  con- 
signing, handing  over  to. 

^TT^fff  a.  (/.  fp  )  1  Limited, 
bounded;  2  near,  proximate; 
3  respectful;  4  correct  in 
conduct 

^??T  I  ".  (/.  W)l  Dirty, 
foul,  filthy,  impure;  2  sin- 
ful II  n.  Excrement,  or- 
dure. 

^^n^rC  m*  A  species  of 
drama  (  thus  described  in 
the   S.   D.:-y^  ^if^nnT  g 

^W^rc  "*•  1  A  descent;  2  a 
descent  into  a  river  or  sacred 
bathing  place  at   a  Ti'rtho, 

fr«T^rnT$rir^^:  Kir.  v.  7. 

^'TTi-^T^/.  1  State,  condi- 
tion, R.  XIX.  50  ;  2  similar 
condition  or  state. 

^Jrrrn?/.  Attainment,  ob- 
taining. 

^'Tf  rw  •«.  1  Conjunction,ani- 
on,  oohesion,  connection*  2 
maltitade,quantity,  concour- 
se,  ootiedion,  e.  p,  iff^rnf^* 
WTTTf  fiwrfr  W»i^: ;  8  in- 


timate onion,  cooataat  wai 
inseparable  connectton,  m* 
separable  existence  or  inlMr- 
ence  of  one  thing  in  aooAer, 
(one  of  the  seven  cmtegom  £ 
of  the  Vais'efhiia  syetaa). 

connected,  aggregated  ;  i 
multitudinous.  Comf.— ;q- 
rv  n,  inseparable  CMifie, 
material  cause  (  in  Vauftt- 
hika  philosophy  ). 

^H^  o.  (  /*.  ffT;  1  Come  to* 
getJier,  blended:  2  intimate- 
ly united  or  inherent:  3  €0B« 
tained  or  comprised  in  a 
larger  nnmber. 

^Hfi^  /.  A  collective  aggre- 
gate,  an  aggregate  whkkis 
viewed  as  constituted  ci 
parts  of  which  each  i-  on* 
substantially  the  same  with 
the  whole,  f^r>nTrr^iiHr7  f- 
frrf^TC^^  H'TfS ji(<4f  lf^^( 
Govindananda  on  8.  Bfa,i4k 

^H^^  "•  1  Combinatiea;  8 
formation  ef  oompood 
terms;  3  contxiactioa. 

^n«W  «'  (/.  ^r  )  1  Tlnwa 
together;  2  com  pounded;  3 
abridged,  ccmdensedi  4  rfl» 
whole,  entire. 

^''R^/lPartof   a 
proposed  to  another 
for  completion  •  2  propos* 
ing  part  of  a  stanza  to  aa* 
ether  for  completion,  ^#9 

^i^^J^Pimi^  Na.  vii.  ». 
^irr    1    /  {  AccordiBg    to 
Amara^s  lexicon  this 
is  always  used  in  the 
Panini,  however,   uses  Hit 
the  singular.)  Year,  it^rrft^ 

Bh.  V.iv.86.UtaA«», 

together  with.  .  s 

fRWWfW/-   A  oow'l 
a  calf  everjr  fear. 


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759 


^^irfVgr  I  «.  (/^ft)  Possess- 

-  ing  a  diff asi vc  fragrance.   [  I 

m.    A  scent  spr  ading  afar. 

-ir^ffl^  «•  './•  W  )  1  Crowd 
ed,  thronged;  2  bewildered^ 
confused. 

c^^H^r  /.  1  Fame,  name, 
celebrity;   2  appellation. 

ASm.^^ma.  (/  m)l  Famed, 
celebrated;  2  reckoned  up, 
summed  up;  3  declared,  pro- 
claimed. * 
^t^mf^/'l  Arrival;  2  union, 
meeting;  3  similar  progress 
or  oonditi  'ii. 

•'^^'T'T  «.!  Arrival,approach; 
2  union ,  junction ;  3  associa- 
tion, intercourse;  4  encount- 
ering, meeting,^^  SfiTpr^T^- 

mn^mkv[  R  nil.  92. 

^Hm>H  m,  1  War,  battle  .  2 

killing,  slaaghter. 
^inin:  «*.  1  Proper  practice 

or  conduct  ;  2  proceeding, 

conduct;    3  going,   way.  4 

information,  report. 
•ffinif  M-1  A  multitude,  a  num 

ber-  2  "n  assembly,  f^^PHT: 

i^^H  Bbartr.  ii.  7;  3  a  con- 
vivial   meeting;  4  an    ele- 
phant. 
^(W)»TlT^iSHr    m.  A  member 
of  an  assembly,  a  spectator, 

^?r??qrr-  ^^rrf^irr  (©.  /.  ) 

MTTT:  Mai,  i. 
^^'Tn^rr/.  Fame,  reputation. 

^nfT^r  »•.  Veneration. 

^ITfnr  n.  1  Receiving  suit- 
able donations;  2  the  daily 
observances  of  the  Jaina 
sect. 

^Hf^  w.  Advice,  direction, 
comniand,  order. 

Vrw/     )   1   The   act  of 

'^'^i^T  f^'  }  collecting  or 
eompoeing:  2  restraining  the 
senses  and  fixing  the  mind 
in  abstmct  contemplation  on 
the  true  nature  of  spirit;  3 


contemplation,  profound  ab- 
sorption ;  4  contentment, 
satisfaction,  peace  of  mind, 

f^r^rnr^  G.  L.  18:  5  clearing 
up  a  doubt,  answering  an 
objection,  replying  to  the 
Purva  paksha  (  in  logic  ); 
6  agreeing,  promising;  7  a 
leading  incident  which  un- 
expectedly gives  rise  to  the 
whole  plot  (  in  the  drama  . . 
^HfpT  "»•  1  Composing  or 
reconciling  differences  ;  2 
storing  corn;  3  the  joint  of 
the  neck,  ar^TRTS^^R'ffi  ^- 
JT[f^:  Kir.  xvi.  21;  4  collec- 
tion, combination,  ^  ^>fr  f^^- 

^  ^  »rfT^?r^mr|^5Tr  R.  i. 

29;  5  a  tomb;  6  agreement, 
promise;  7  perfect  absorption 
of  thought  into  the  one 
object  of  meditation,  vU, 
the  supreme  spirit,  (the 
eighth  and  la^t  stage  of 
Yoga  ),  ^Htl":qT?fT'q-J«'^- 
ftdrtq^Wrtil:  ^^[^\  Mrich. 
I.,  Bhartr.  iii.  54;  8  a  reli- 
gious vow  or  obligati  n,  de- 
votion, K.  S.  111.  24;  9 
silence;  10  perseverance  in 
extreme  difficulty,  attempt- 
ing an  impossibility;  11  a 
particular  figure  in  rheto- 
ric, thus  defined  :-?TXTrf5^:^- 

Pr.  X.,  {  for  an  illustration 
See  Bh.  V.  ii.  74  and  our 
note  thereon  ). 

^nnwrm  «.  (/.  5^)  Puffed, 

inflated 

^^Pi  I  a.  ( /•.  qrr )  1  Lil^e, 
similar,  equal,  inr  ^^JTH^- 
5TOT?  R.  II.  74;  2  same, 
one,  unifonn;  3  good,  virtu- 
ous; 4  honoured.  H  m.  1 
A  friend;  2  one  of  the  five 
vital  airs  which  is  essential 
to  digestion  and  ocoiipies  the 
cavity  of  the  navel.  \^  fPfTT- 


^  is  used  as  an  ittdeclin- 
able  in  the  sense  of  'equally^ 
similarly,  like,*  3rw>f^  ^m- 
^S^^^(?il  Kir.  XVIII.  4  ), 
CoMP  — arn^^irc'T  l  «.  1  be- 
ing in  the  same  category  or 
predicament,  having  a  com- 
mon substratum  ( in  phil.)  • 

2  being  in  the  same  case, 
being  in  the  same  govern- 
ment ^  in  grammar; ;  II  n. 
1  same  location  or  predica- 
ment: 2  a  predicament  in- 
cluding several  things,  a 
generic  property,  -^f ^  a. 
connected  by  the  same  ob- 
lation of  water,  (  a  term 
applied  to  ancestors  from 
the  seventh  to  the  thirteenth 
degree ).-Tf^  m  {/em,  ^  ) 
a  brother  of  whole  blood .-?ni 
m,  the  same  pitch  of  voice. 

^*TnT  w.  Offering  oblations  to 

the  gods. 
^nfrrfrT/.  Chance,  accident, 

ViKr.  I. 
^*TnTT  "•  1  Conclusion,  com- 
pletion, M.  V.  88  ;  2  a  sec- 
tion, a  chapter  •  3  profound 
meditation  ;  4  acquisition  5 
5  killing,  slaughter. 

^*Trr5r".(/.  W)l  Obtam- 
ed,  attained  ;  'A  completed, 
finished  ;  3  occurred,  hap- 
pened; 4  distressed,  afflicted; 
5  killed. 

^^rnr  a.  (  /.  HT  )  1  Concluded* 
fiuis  ed ;  2  clever.  Comp.--' 
Bf(7  lit.  a  husband. 

^mi^/.  lEnd,  onclusipn.  2 
perfection,  accomplishment; 

3  reconciling  differenced, 
compoimding  quarrels. 

^ET^flrirl  o.  '  /•^)lCon- 
cluding,  final  •  2  one  \vho 
has  finished  anything.  Tim. 
One  who  has  completed  a 
whole  course  of  holy  studies 


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speaking  to,  R.  vi.  16. 
^»^*^if  n.  1  Enutueration  ; 

2  mention,  repetition. 
^*fr«Tni  »«,  1  Traditional  re- 
petition or  mention  ;  2  a 
traditienal  collection  ;  3  re- 
velation, 6  j^.^^f^frrwn^TnT- 
Tfyn^^  tI'^^PI  ;  4  enumer- 
ation, recitation  ;  5  total- 
ity'  aggregate. 

^Hm  w.  1  A  visit;  2  arrival. 

^TRRf  «.  (  /  ?fr  )  Lengthen- 
ed, extended. 

^Tfjpir  a.  i/.^f^f)!  Con- 
nected,  united  ;  2  prepared, 
made  ready  .  3  charged, 
appointed  ;  4  provided,  sup- 
plied ;  5  devoted  to. 

fr»Trg^ '».(/.  fir. )  1  Joined, 
imited  5  2  endowed  with  ; 

3  collected,     brought    to- 
gether. 

€f  ^rVt  »w.  1   Union,    junc 
tion,  connection  ;    2  heap, 
multitude ;  3  cause,  motive, 
object. 

^TrtH"**.  1  Commencement, 
beginning  .  2  an  under- 
taking, 7j^  ^^mt^: 
^TO^Pq^fSpTT:  Bg.  IV.  19  ; 

3  an  unguent. 
^*nTWT  n  Winning,    satis 

fying, gratification,  mz^  Hf- 

Mai  I, 

^Trtrrnf  't.  (/.  tTT  )  1  Caus- 
ed to  ascend  ;  2  planted, 
lodg  d  .  3   delivered  over  . 

4  strung     as  a  bow  ). 
^^WW  ^.  1    Ascending  ;    2 

riding  upon;  3  agreeinj. 

^*?M^  m.     1 1   Seizing  ( as 

^TF^^^TT  w.  /  a     victim      for 

sacrifice  ) :  2  smearing   the 

body  with  coloured  perfu'  es, 

Sak   IV. 
?ffH|i4f^<  ^»  Name  of  a  parti 
eukr  grass. 


760 

Q"  il  4<i«f  '».  -1  pupu'd  return 
home  after  finishing  his  re 
ligious  studies,  M.  ii.  108. 

^''THT^  •*.  1  Inseparable 
connection  ;  2  association  : 
3  aggregation  ;  4  number, 
heap,  quantity.  Cf.  ifirTnr* 

^H[^l^  m,  A  dwelling  place, 
a  residence 

^»rr'%r  a.  (/  ^  )  1  Enter- 
ed thoroughly,  completely 
occupied  ;  2  possessed  by 
an  evil  spirit ;  3  seated,  set- 
tled ;  4  well-ins 'ructed. 

W[m^     a.   (/W)    1  En- 
closed,   beset  .     2    screen 
ed  ;    3  viewed  ;  4  protect- 
ed ;   5  shut   out,  excluded. 

^*TrfTf  m.  i<ee  ^mf^p^  below. 
Cf.  BT^pH". 

^TIT'TO'  fn.  A  pupil  who 
has  returned  home  after 
completing    his    studies. 

^«!TO«l  fn,l  Refuge;  2  seek- 
ing protectioDj  3  a  dwelling 
place. 

^TfiB^  'a.  A  close  embrace. 

ilHI^jf^  w.  1  Recovering 
breath;  2  relief,  encourage- 
ment; 3  trust,  belief,  con- 
fidence. 

^RTW^'T  w«  1  Recreatmg, 
recreation;  2  conso'ation. 

^nrw  ^'  1  Aggregation;  2 
composition  of  words,  a 
compound  (in  gram,);  (there 
are  f  •  ur  principal  compounds 
in  Sanskrit  grammar :— • 
t^>  ?T?J^,  Wlpttft  and  3T^- 
ift^rrr  qq,  ft?.  ):  3  compo 
sition  of  differences;  4  con- 
traction, conciseness,  abridg- 
ment (  ^nm^  and  ^lu^- 
ir^  are  used  as  indeclina- 
bles  in  the  sense  of  'snc 
cinctly,' fffr  >rt?pT  #r  nrf^: 

^innff «r  H^rfJnrr  M.  n.  25, 

1.68.) 

n.  1  Joining,  onit- 


ing;  -^  comiuniiUou,  < 
tion. 

^  :f^rf^  «•  1  Finding,  ob- 
taining; 2  effecting^  accoK* 
plishinir. 

^JITfl^  n.  Uniting,  coD«oU 
ing,    rom position. 

^HXri  I  «.  (./.  <f  )  Habitn- 
ated  to  acquire,  il  «,  A 
collector  of  taxes. 

^=?WT  w.  1  Collection,  mg- 
gregation  ;  2  contmciion, 
abridgnent;  3  conjandaon 
of  words  or  sentences. 

^mr^  a.  (/.  W  )  1  Promis. 
ed;  2  composed,  calm. 

^»rr^  a.  (/.  ?rr  )  1  Broagfet 
together,  accamalated;  S 
much,  abundant;  3  abridge* 
ed;  4  accepted,   received. 

^^^  /.  Abridgment^  com- 
pilation. 

^^r^  m.  Challenge,  defianeftr 

^*Tr«W  ««.  1  Calling  out-  2 
war,  battle;  3  setting  sni- 
mals  to  fight  for  ep<»t,  M* 
zx.  223 ;  4  name,  appeUa* 
tion. 

^H^^^  /'  Name,  appellation. 

^iTTKnr  n.  1  Calling,  calKng 
together;  2   challenge. 

^PiW  «.  A   javelin,  a  dait. 

m^  /  War,  battle,  ^|^ 

xn.  75. 

?Erfimr/.  Wheat-flour. 

gf*rf^/.  1  Meeting,  unioft- 
2  assembly;  3  lik^esB, 
equality;  4  war,  b«ttl«, 
CoMP.  iUHnmi  a.  oninflii 
in  assembly. 

frPitr  m.  1  War,  battle,  8 
fire. 

^r  qr  a.  r/  ^ )  ligiiitt 

up,  kindled. 
?Er!^»  ^-  Fuel  for  sacred  fiii^ 

^  Sak.  I.,  K.   8.  V.  Si;. 
fT^Tf   m.   Fhne. 
irmw.  Wind. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


761 


^WT 


W<^«.  War,  bAtUe. 

V^rt^TT  n.  1  An  eqwition 
( in  al  ebra );  2  assimila- 
tion, difi^e^tion. 

^nfhir  w«  1  Complete  investi- 
gation ;  2  the  *'ia*nkKya 
sjstern  of  philosophy,  Sid. 
IX.  59. 

^'fhUT  /.  1  Investigation, 
search y  thorongh  inspec- 
tion; 2  understanding,  in- 
tellect* 3  nature,  essential 
natare;  4  the  Mi'mafnsa' 
system   of  philosophy. 

^ifHr  <«•  The  ocean. 

V*ft^7 "«.  Copulation,  sex- 
ual union. 

^^fH(  f'  A  doe. 

^^(N^r  i«.(/.5Tr)liti  bt, 

correct;  2  true:  3  fit,  pro- 
per. II  n.  Truth 

^r4t7  wi.    Wheat-flour. 

^*W  «.  r/-  fT)  1  YoarIy,an- 
noal;  2  hired  for  a  year*  3 
a  year  hence. 

^^itPf^r/.  A  cow  calving 
every    year. 

V*T  I  'i    ( /  'rr  )   Near,  at 
band.  I  i  n.  Proximity,  vici 
nity,  ?i'^«qT  ^  ^r+  «r  ?!«r 

,^f^  TJr>r  Sak.  iiT  (^ifr- 
q^.  H»fhf?i^  or  j5r4^  w 

used  as  an  indeclinahle  in 
the  sense  of  *near,  in  the  pre- 
sense  a" ). 

^iftc  w.  1  Air,  wind,  >ft<«*ft> 
ifjifRfr^  Git.  G.  v.;  2  the 
sami*  tree. 

fn(^n>r  I  w.  1  Air,  wind,  ^ 
f^^Vf  ^T^f  K.  S.  I.  8. 
K.  VI.  26;  2  a    traveller,  3 
a  kind  of  plant  (H^T'nR')'   I* 
n.  Throwing 

irtlfr/.  Longing,  desire. 

ir*f^I  a  {f.m)l  D*^e:r. 
ed,  wished;  2  undertaken. 
II  71.  Wish,  dcBire. 

tTfirrn.  Shedding,  efifusion. 

^fgV7  «•.  1  Collection,  as- 
semblage, aggregation;    2 


conjunction  of  words  or 
sentences. 

^fSTT  m.  Utter  destruc- 
tion, extirpation. 

?Erj^7  w.  1  Hpight,  eleva- 
tion; 2  opposition,   enmity. 

^T^"^  m,  Heierht,  elevation. 

^J^J^  '"•  S'^b^"^  deeply. 

anandrmed. 

^jTfni'  «•  1  SettinpT  oneself 
m>  as  being  of  high  tribe, 
M.  XI.  .55:  2  exaltation. 

^TTHfif  m  1  Rise,  ascent;  2 
tmnfsjrressinf?  proper  bounds. 

^JW^  '".  1  Crying  aloud; 
*^  an  OS  prey. 

^^7^  o.  (/.  WTff)  1  Risirg, 
p«»tting  up:  2  bom,  pro- 
duced, ^T^TT^W^*^  ^pfrfSr- 
rrfnrm:  l«.  n.  75;  8  occa- 
sioned,  occnrrine 

^ETJftrnT  n.  1  Bising,  getting 
up;  2  increase;  3  healing  a 
wound,  M.  VTii.  287  ;  4  a 
Bjrmptom  of  disease ;  5 
occupation. 

^ETT^MM  /".  1  Production, 
birth,  orijdn,  Bh  V.  i.  40; 
2  occurrence. 

^ETjf^lT  (/.HT  )  1  I  a.   Ex- 

^^ym  (/.  ?^ )  J  cessively 
confused.  IF  m.  An  army 
in  prreat  dis  rder. 

^^-^T  m,   A  great  festival. 

^qp^jf  m.  1  Abandoning;  2 
givincT;  3  voiding  of  excre- 
ments, M.iv.  50. 

?Er?^nPr  n.  Pursuing,  hunt- 
ing. 

^retting,  sorrowful,  longing, 

=r  ^^n  ^^f:  ^ifr:  B. 
XIX.  6,  T.  33,  K.  S.  V.  76; 
2  aj^itated. 

^7%>7  «!»•  1  Height,  eleva- 
tion; 2  fatness,  thickness. 

^ar^^  a.  (/.  ^KT )  raised  up 
(  as  water  from  a  well ). 


^5^  I  w.  1  Rising   (mr    o 
^JH"!  J  the  sun);  2  rise:  3 

a  ilay;  4  effort  ;  5  revenue; 

6  niutlitude,  number,   heap, 

^^3^  Hit.  I.;  7  ^war,  bat- 
tle; 8  the  rear  of  an  army. 

^^^rl^  m.  Knowledge. 

^ J  r^rrt  ^.  1  intention, 
purpose,  design;  2  proper 
or  right  usage. 

^JtTf rr  n.  1  Declaring, 
prououncingj  2  an  illustra- 
tion. 

^Jfm  a.  {f.m)l  Ascend- 
ed, risen,  lofty,  elevated  ; 
2  aris«»n,  produced,  occa- 
sioned ;  3  aggregated,  unit- 
ed, assembled,   »nn'^^r^' 

Rat.  I.;  4  furnished  with, 
pospe^'sed  of. 

^J^rr  n.  1  Deolarng, 
speaking,  pronouncing  ;  2 
repeating,  reciting. 

^5ir  «  ^'.  (  /*.  W  )  1  Having 
a  cover  or  lid  ;  2  having 
beans  :  3  rising,  asoend  ng  ; 
4  pervading.  II  m.  1  A 
cohered  box,  a  casket;  2  a 
kind  of  stanza.  (  See  H^JT^  ). 

9  JlpIT  m.  1  A  stanza  the  two 
halves  of  which  exactly  cor- 
respond in  sound,  thou^-h 
they  are  different  in  mean- 
ing; (for  an  example  See  Kir. 
XV.  16  )  •  2  a  covered  box. 

^WIP^  wi  1  Rising,  ascent  ; 
2  arising,  issuing,  coming 
out ;  3  birth,  production. 

^jf^T^  w.  1  What  is  vomit, 
ed  or  ejected  ;  2   liiting  up 

^^tt^  ".  A  loud  song. 

^^W  ^.  1  Pointing  out ;  2 
describing  ;  3  particularis- 
ing. 

^5^r^  a.  (f.m)  1  Up- 
raised, uplifted  elevated  ; 
2  puffed  up  with  pride  ;  3 


Digitized  by 


Google 


vntw 


im* 


ni'U,  ill-behared  i   4 

pudent. 
WJ^*^  «.  1  Taking  out  ;  2 

eradicatiag  •  3  drawinjj^  uo; 

4  fool  thrown  up  or  vo-nit- 

ied  ;  5  extricating,   lifting 

oat. 
^  "flPf  «•  Origin,  production. 
WJITT  w.  1  Liftinff  up:  2 

effort,   exertion.  %1rTr    ^^ 

22:  3  commencing,  on^et. 
^j^nr  •«•  Acti^re  exertion, 
ir^  I    o.     '/.  frr)   Sealed 

with  a  fieal.  it^  Jff^iTfici^- 

^  JTfqrflr  ihnr^  ill.  vm. 

188.  II  fii.l  The  sea.  the 
ocean:  2ftn  epithet  of  81  va. 
CoHP.— ^  n.  1  the  sea 
shore;  2  nutmeg.  -KJIfr/.  1 
the  cotton  plant;  2  the 
earth.  -«f^,  vr^  m.  1  a 
shark;  2  a  large  fahulous 
fish;  3  IUm.*8  bridge.- 
IfniT*  ^ftff  y.  a  rirer.  -^1?«ir 
m.  cuttle-fish  bone.  -T  *». 
1  a  trader  bj  sea;  2  ^  tea- 
man. -^  /:  a  river.  -^  n. 
a  sammei^house  built  in  the 
midst  of  water.  "-^^piT  "i. 
anepithet  of  Aga.<?tya.  - 
^WiV?T  n.    1   the    moon:  2 

necur.  -in?mr,  r^fRT,  ^^7r 

/.  the  earth,  -irpf  n.  1  a 
sea-vojage;  2  a  vessel,  a 
ship,  a  boat. -ifrrq^/  a 
river.  -7r§r  wi.  submarine 
fire,  -jnyirr/.  the  Ganges. 

^jfffy  «.  Niptials,  ma  riage. 

WftT«i.  Fear,  alarm,   teirror. 

^3f^  n.    Wetness. 

^yr  «.  f /.  fIT  )  Wet,    moist. 

^^^^  ''.  (/.  ffr)l  Lifted, 
up,  raised  up*  2  high,  loftj; 
8  exalted;  4  proud;  5  just, 
upright. 

^iwA/.  1  Height,  elevation, 
(physical  and  mental  ,  ^^^: 

•K.  8.  VI.  66;  2  rank,  dig- 


7«S 

nity,  IT  irT%  ?T^  "ff^  m^ 
k^'  ^m'^H,  Hit.  I.;  8 
prfde;  4  increase,  rise,  pros- 
perity, ^J:'^,  1^  m  ^^r^^' 
w^  5n'7*?g^f^  ^nrr  Kir.  n. 
21;  5  lifting  up,  raising. 

^^W^  a.  1  Proud,  arrogant; 
2  fancying  oneself  learned, 
thin^cing  one.^lf  a  Pandit, 

^l^rWm.  1  Getting,  obtain- 
ing; 'i  occurrence,  event. 

^J^^H  ».  Uprooting,  de- 
struction 

^ynrrS"?  t"^.  Happily,  en- 
tir.^lv  according   to  wish. 

^JTH^T  •".  Copulation, 
sexuil  union. 

irjrrTR'  n.  A  building,  a 
habitation. 

^JT^^/.    I   1     Approach, 

^S^  t^nr  T'>  I  approximation; 
2  nearness.  3  ha  pening, 
oocirrence. 

9  T^THHt  a*  Reconciliation. 

^3^  «.  '/•  W  *  1  Arrived 
at:  2  come  together,  as- 
sembled; 3  endowed  with, 
possessed  of. 

fr J^  "•  (/'  ^ )  1  Clo^e  up- 
wards, risen;  2  increased, 
developed. 

^J  '^  «a.  1  Exhilaration; 
^  excessive  brilliance. 

^igr  ^.  ^/.  5r  '  1  Brought  to- 
gether,  collected;  2  envelop- 
ed; 3  pr»>duoed  quickly;  4 
crooked,  bent-  5  tamed,  tran- 
auillized;6  purified, cleansed- 
7  married:  8  led,  conducted, 
(  ;>p.of  ir{  with  ^^q,  v.  ). 

^V      ) 

^*[F        Ml.  A  kind  of  deer, 

^5^  m.  Assemblage,  multi- 
tude, quantity,  ^pn  TWT^: 
T.  S 

^^[IPT  n.  Collection,  plenty, 

^^W^/,  A  broom. 

^?!W  «»  A  kind  of  sacred  fire. 

^tW  «.  (/  V  )  1  Prosper- 


ous, thriving,  fortaoake  «  t 
rich  in,  fully  endowed  iriik^ 

3  rich,  wealthy, 
^ff^/.  1  Thriving,  inensae* 

}i  prosperity,  well-being  ;  S 
supremacy,  power;  4  weattk 
riches.  -cAD| 

^^  a.  (  /:  fir  )  1  Met  to* 
getlier,  assembled;  2  agnolt 
covenanted  ;  3  enooanteml| 

4  come  near,  approached. 
^^%/- 1  Prospenty.anooa*. 

^^b!^^;    2    excelieooe   q£ 
qualities-  3  a  kind  of  oMfi- 
cinal  root, 
^'Tf /•  1  Success,  prnaperily^ 

•JT^t  r^r  W  ^^'^5  ;  2  Mew. 
ing  ;    3    richnoBS,     pkiilj^ 

K.    S.  V.  27 J    4    weri*. 

power,  3inT7rf$isr^nr^mir#* 

qr$  ^TnTHfJT  Megh.  1.69; 

5  accomplishment,  perfee* 
tion,  excellence,  exceae,  Sii. 
IX.  1;  6  advanoemeat  is 
good  qualities:  7  ftdot^ 
ment;  8ft  necklace  of  peaib* 
8  treasure.  Comp.— ^  «» 
a  king,  a  prince. 

?t«TfrI  a.(/frr)18aoce». 
ful,  fortunate,  thriving  ;  2 
finished,  completed;  3  fvD^ 
grown,  mature  ;  4  riglik^ 
correct ;  5  endowed  witk^ 
possessed  of;  6  made  of,  be* 
come;  7  obtained,  aoqofaw 
ed.  II  m.  An  epithet  of 
S'iva. 

*«ro^  «.  1  War,  battlej  8 
calamity;  3  futurity;  4  •> 
son, 

^«mir(f*r W  n.  War,  btttOc 
^7^  m.  1  Mixture;  2  oopil 
at  ion;  3    union,  8odel^,if 

Bhartr.  ii.  14  :  4 


^:  Megh,  i.   2&. 

Google 


Digitized  by 


T63 


?9qrr/.  Lightning.  Of.  ^. 

^hn  I  a.  (/.  ^  1  Roa- 
soning,  a  rea«oner;  2  cun- 
ninjr:  3  lustful,  lewd;  4 
small,  little.  11  m.  A  tree. 

^qrnr  m.  A  spindle. 

WTPT  w»- 1  Concurrence,  butt- 
ing together;  2  meeting;  3 
ide»rentling,  falling  down, 
flashing;  4  "lighting  (as  a 
bird  ):  5  fljing  (  of  arrows); 
S  collection,  ^^^  vmi{qr^ 
tf^lfflJiTf  qf^r^i  Bg.  I.  20.  7 
«  special  mode  of  flight 
^Attributed  to  birds  h  8  go- 
ing, moving  .  8  being  re- 
jnoved  or  displaced,M.vi.56. 

^BNlrtr  «».  Name  of  a  fa- 
iMilous     bird,     brother     of 

^hn^  m.  1  Compleion,  ac- 
compiishment;  2  obtaining. 

^'MIW  w.  1  Accomplishment, 
effecting.  2  cleansing,  M. 
HI.  265;  3  attaining,  ac- 
quiring. 

ihftV  ■*  1  Pain,  torture;  2 
driving,  sending,  jhUi^- 
^Hf^  «ThR3  Kir.  vu.  12; 
3  castigation,  punishment; 
49queezing,  compression. 

#^ftwrw.  1  Pressing,  squeez- 
ing ;  2  castigation,  punish- 
ment; 3  sending  ;  4  stir- 
ring, a-jitation. 

^^ftftr  /.  iJrinking  in  com- 
pany. 

^W  m.  1  Cavity,  ^^fji^f^f- 
f<T^4Hria^*r  Kt.  I.  21,2  a 
covered  boxj3the  kurabaJia 
flower, 

<J4*«ir    w.   )    A  box,  a  cas- 

^irzm  /.  )   ket. 

*T*  ^  **•  (/'  "^  )  The  same 
as  trof  ^.  V   II  ».  Ether. 

*SW  «.  (/.  «firr  )  1  Mixed, 
blended;  2  connected,  «fT»T^- 

fkw  iryfft  R- 1. 1. 
#smr'V7    n.  1  Bathing;   2 
inundation. 


^*w(i*t 


xi^fn  infi.  Now,  at  this  time, 
«^  r%T?TfH:  ^  nirr^f :  Ut.  u. 

^iri%T.%  /.I  An  agree- 
ment; 2  admission;  3  co- 
operation;  4  presence,  com- 
pan?;  5  assault;  6  dcing, 
performance;  7  a  part'cular 
kind  of  reply  or  defence, 
admission  of  a  fact  ( in 
law  ). 

^sjfirChnr  n.  Actu«l  confine- 
ment, imprison"  ent. 
^J^f  r?T  /  1   Fame,  notori- 
ety,  Kir.    m.  43;   2   com- 
pliance. 
^W^n  m.  1   Agreement.  2 
firm  conviction. 
^mR  n.    1  The   act  of  giv- 
ing or  handing  over  com- 
pletely; 2    gift,    donation, 
bestowal;   3     bestowing  in 
D)arriage:4  the  idea  express- 
ed   by    the  fourth   case  (in 
gram.  ). 

eirfPfhr  n.  A  gift,  a  don. 
ation. 

frsf^STMi.  1  Traditional  doc- 
trine ;  2  a  religious  doc- 
trine with  exclusive  worship 
of  one  divinity  ;  3  custom, 
usage. 

^sn^rr^  n,  1     Determining 

^ST>?rrTr/.  f  the  propriety  or 
impropriety  of  anything,  de- 
liberation. 

^STHFT  w.  Excessive  joy. 

^JRtTw.  Loss,  abstraction. 

^>n^i?r  Ml.  1  Union,  meeting, 

^\r\\  W^^  5^rrrfnnTRr*T 

Mai.  v.,  R.  V.  54;  2  mutual 
relation,  proportion  .  3  co- 
itus, sexual  union.  4  order, 
natural  series ;  5  con- 
tact^ connection,  Tj^T  ^r^- 
^ff  S'^^TfhfffiTr'llMrich.ni.; 
6  magic. 

^inltfn^  m.  1  A  joiner  ;  2 
a  libertine  ;  3  a  calamity  ; 
4  a  conjuror. 

^iTfr  n.  A  rain-fall. 


^5?frfT  w.  1  Favour,  gmce  . 

^  serenity  •  3   trust,   oonfi. 

dence  :  4  the  soul. 
^^^Wnn.  The  substitutioa 

of  the  vowels   f ,   y,  ^,  i^, 

'®/  ^f  r,  ff,   5  respectivelr 
/  Ju  gram.). 

^Sffrr  •*.  1  Mutual  striking. 
2^ronflict,  war,  battle.         ' 
^tfrftr/.  1   Attachment,   af- 
fection, friendly  regard  ;  2 
delight, 
^I'T  m.  1  Sending  away  ,  2 
direction,  command 
#gT  w.  1  Surge  ,  2  submer- 
sion, inundation  •  3   fallmg 
into  ruin,  ruin  ;  4  subver* 
aion. 

%^Fr  wi.  A  sheep, 
^qs?  m.  The  incident  of  an 
angry  and  tumultuous   con* 
flict  in  a  drama,  (  e.  g.  that 
between      M^hava       and 
Aghoraghan/a  in  the  fiftb 
actofM.M.) 
^  1  vt.l.  P.  (pw.fhrfit) 
Togo.    II   vi.lOV  (j,r€S^ 
.  ifwqfir-^  )  To  collect, 
^^  I  m.  The  same  as  ^  ^. 
tf.  II  n.  The  second  plough- 
ing of  a  field.  ( innfT  •  to 
plough  twice'  ), 

ff^  Ml.  1  Connection,  union* 
2  relationsh  p,  relation  ;  3^ 
fitness,  propriety;  4  success^ 
prosperity  ,  5  friendship, 
friendly  connection,  i^'^hTTT- 
^TT^^TjlTrf:  R.  n.  68,  K. 
S    Vi.  29. 

^%W7  1  a.  (/.  «fiT)  1  Re- 
lating,  concerning  •  2  fit^ 
s  litalile.  II  m.  1  A  kind  of 
alliance  ;  2  a  friend  ;  3  a 
relation  by  birth  or  mar- 
riage. 

^tfir^I   a.  (f.ift)  1    In. 

herent.  connected   with  .  2 

belonging  to  .  3  possessing 

good  qualitie9^Im.Ai re- 
Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


«NC 


7«4 


UtioQ  by  marriage,  a  kins- 
man. 

^fC  I  »•.  1  A  bridge  •  2  a 
liind  of  deer  ;  3  name  of  a 
demon  slain  by  Ramadeva 
(Cf.  ^irr)  II  w.l  Restraint: 
2  wat<»r  CoMp.-3^  m. 
K&madeva. 

^W^  I  m.  71.  Stock  for  a 
journey.  I '  n.  Water. 

^firnf  m.l  The  bein;^  throng- 
ed; 2  pressing  on,  pressure, 
^(T^H^WSd  T^R  ^  K  S. 
IV.  26  ;  3  diflSculty,  im- 
passahlcnes  ,      sf  ^rfrf  Wf: 

ts  ^'^  inn>nAr^2  R.  xn. 

67  ;  4  the  road  to  hell:  5 
the  vulva  ;  6  fear,   dread. 

^rwr^  >'.  1  Obstructing,  ob- 
struction ;  2  a  barr  er,  a 
gate  ;  3  a  door-keeper ; 
4  the  vulva  ;  5  the  point 
of  a  stake. 

9jf^/.  1  Perfect  knowledge 
or  perception  ;  2  conscious- 
ness- 3  calling,  calling   to* 

4  the   vo  ative   case     ( in 

^^   Pari. 

^ifhf  m  1  Explaining,  in- 
structing, informing:  2  loss, 
destruction ;  3  right  percep- 
tion; 4  giring,  sending. 

?MN^  n.  1  Calling  ;  2  ad- 
dressing ;  3  the  vocative 
case  (  in  gram.  ). 

^HIT  »a.  An  epithet  of  S'iva. 

#HFrr/.  A  bawd,  a  procur- 
ess. Cf.  a^^. 

^HT  ''>•  1  Mixing,  union  •  2 
adaptation, appositeness  ;  3 
possibility,  «r%^?r  f^*ff^ 
if^H^rm^rtri-T^:  Hit.  I  ;  4 
compatibility,    cons'stency  ; 

5  agreement  ;  6  acquaint- 
ance :  7  destruction,  loss  ; 
8  springing,  origin,  birth, 
production,  ifr^'5  Jf?^  Wl 
FHTFT  5?T^lf*Tf :    Sak.  I,, 


Bg.  III.  14  ;  8  production 
and  rearing,  if  TfTcTTfcriTrrir^ 
ff?^  ?i-*T>  5prr5  M.  11.227; 
10  cause,  motive. 
^<nT  *<»•  1  Maintaining,  sup- 
porting: 2  apparatus,  things 
required  for  pny  act  or  affair, 

K.  Pr.  IV.  .  3  provision, 
pre  aration,  R.  xii.  4  :  4 
completion  .  5  fullness, 
wealth  ;6  multitude,  heap, 
quantity,  (€.  (7  ^r^jt^TTr).  ^ 
#r*Tr^  n,  )1  Adequacy,  abi- 
H*rmr/  f  lity  ;  2  fitness; 
3  possibility  •  4  doubt  ;  5 
considering,  reflecting,  R 
V.  28;  6  thought;  7  respect, 
honour,  veneration,  #»fnRT- 
'J'T^?  fT'ftvrr'rrf  Sak.vii.; 
8  love. 
^50^  a.  (/.  ITT  )  1  Suited, 
fitted,  adequate  •  2  thought 
of,    considered,      suppo^, 

Sak.  II.  ;  3  esteemed,    ho- 
noured. 

^^m  m.  Conversation,  M. 
II.  195. 

^TT^  /.  1  Conversation  ;  2 
greeting  •  3  a  criminal  con- 
nection ;  4  contract,  agree- 
ment; 5  a  war-cry,  a  watch- 
word. 

?Er^J%/  1  Combination  .  2 
birth,  origin,  production,  e.g. 
*S^t%^^:  ;  3  suitability, 
fitness  ;  4  power. 

^^  a.  (/.  ffT  )  1  Collected, 
gathered,  brought  together . 
2  endowed  with,  poss»essed 
of  ;  3  full,  entire;  4  carried 
born<».  5  gained,    obtiiiued. 

^^1%/.  1  Support,  nourish- 
ment ;  2  preparation,  pro- 
vision; 3  plenitude,  fullness. 

?^))rf  w.  1  Breaking,  split- 
ting ;  2  union,  mixture,  f.<7. 
»Tn^*RTffirrfr>T?rM  8  the  con- 
fluence of  two  or   more  riv- 

Digitized  by 


ers,  iff  W  iTJTffr4v^>W 
w  fir    ^^TT'^i*^  Tftn'lif W- 

M.  IX. 
3^4hT  «»•  1  Enjoyment,  e.j. 

tf'4^rnirm:  f^i-i  2  coition, 

copulation,  ^^lyft  'Hf  flj* 

«fr  r^T^rrrr^   Megb.  n. 

82:  3  a  catamite;  4  W 
occupation,  M.  mi.  20a 
^^^  m.  1  Ttirning  romil; 
revolving .  whiriing  abflolj 
2  haste;  3  flurry,  confosifw, 
agitation;  4  fear,  alarra.i- 

M.  IV.  118;  5  error,  igwfr 
ance;  Q  reverence,  e,  9.  If 

ToHP.— m  a.  embantsiei 
Sis.  IX.  71. 

ws(hi(M.  (/fir)  1  WmiW 

about;  2  flurried,  oonftwed, 
agitated. 

^T^nr  a. (  f.m)l  A^i 

consented  to,  approird;  }| 
liked,  beloved;  3  bdHwAj 
respected:  4  thought,  cBi-| 
sidered,  regarded.  , 

^rtPr  /.  1  Agreement;  i 
approbation,  approval,  tf- 
sent;  3  regard,  respect,  f1»^ 

PpfT^>itftd^M  Kir.  X.  86 J* 
real  knowledge;  5  virf^j 
desire.  • 

?Ef  TT  »a.  Joy,   happiness. 

9 Iff  m.  1  Friction,  rubbis 
2  thronging  together,  tw 
pling,  treading  on,  ^i.^^ 
^^*J?  '^^^^  iffff^  ' 
XV.  101;  3  war,  battle. 

^^TTjr  «.  The  same  as  ^ 

Wf^f^  "i.  Intoxication,  m0, 
^^HT  I  w.  Respect, 

M    II.  162.  II  n.  Mo 
^hHNt  ««  A  sweeper, 
^TpH"  w.   Sweeping,  *■ 

ing,  purifying. 


frm*fr/.AJbio» 

Google 


ed  out,  meted;    2  corauien- 

surate,     conformable,     cor- 

respon4ing;  3  equal,   same, 

lik  }  4  furnished  or  provid- 

ad  with. 

i^y  Mt.      An     epithet     of 

liulra. 

fft^H  n.  Closing  up,  cover- 
J)g,  enveloping. 
3^(/.  ^t^r^m  1  «.  Fac. 
5^fr  ( ./*.  IT  •  f  iug, 
'ace  to  face,  opposite,  en- 
countering, grrtr  T  r.sRT^r- 

Jir?rc^m:Sak.  £.,  R.xv.  17. 
'^P^  m.  A  miiTor,  u  look- 
ing-glass. 

rflJB^^  w.  Universal  expan- 
sion or  pervasion;  2  increas- 
ing'; 3  height;  4  fainting, 
insensibility.  5  congealing, 
t>ecomuig  den-^ 
^  «.  1  /.  c:f )  1  Well- 
jwept,  cleaned;  2  strained, 
filtered. 

1  TOT  w.  1  Meeting  together, 
issembling;  2  mixture. 
Nftf  m.  1  Bewilderment, 
con  fusion  J  2  ignorance,  folh, 
•%^7i.  Fascinating,  fascin- 
ation. 

r^^  r  a.  (/.^JHt)l  Go- 
ing with,  accompanying;  2 
same,  common,  uniform.  3 
all,  entire,  wliole,  co'«»plete; 
1  correct,  accurate,  proper; 
5  true,  right;  6  pleasant, 
agreeable.  IE  ind.  1  Pro- 
perly, fitly,  rightly,  well,  M. 
«».  U.;  2  duly;  3  by  honour- 
able means,  M.  vu.  7,  4 
distinctly;  5  wholly,  com- 
pfetely,  comprehensively,  M. 
*H9;  6  with,  together 
^ith. 

r^rn  m .  A  paramount  sove- 
'^'gn,  one  who  rules  over 
other  princes  and  has  per- 
wrmed  the  S&jasu'tfa  sacri. 


7r>5 


If^ 


R.  II.  6. 

^^^vL  1.  A  (  pres.  ^z(^  )  To 
go,  to  move. 

^^]t:if  HL  One  of  the  same 
tribe. 

^$rf^  I  a.  Having  the  same 
womb,  uterine,  II  m.  1  A 
uterine  brother;  2  a  pair  of 
nippers  for  cutting  betelnut. 

^r  I  a.  (  /  fj )  1  Who  or 
what  goes  or  moves;  2 
cathartic,  purgative.  II  m, 
1  Motion;  2  an  arrow;  3 
the  coagulum  of  curds  or 
milk;  4  salt;  5  a  waterfall; 

e  a  string,  ^2t^  sn^rl^^rartT 
f^  W^mC^T(Ki  Ut.  I.  Ill  w. 

1  Water;  2  a  lake,  a  pool. 
CoMP. — i?^^m.tbe  Indian 
crane.-ir  n.  fresh  butter.  Cf. 

^<^  Im.  71.  1  A  continu- 
ous line  of  road.  2  spiritu- 
ous liquor;  3  a  drinking- 
vessel,  a  goblet;  4  distribu- 
tion  of  spirits;  5  drinking 

spirits,  srrf^Tf  f^mx^  ^nnsTf 

^•h^l^WmUH^fhr:  Sis.  x. 
12.  II  71.  1  Going;  2  a 
lake,  a  pool;  3  heaven, 

^r^/.  A  bee,  fffrrrriTT^- 

^m :  ^  ^^2lj5>q-  R.  IV.  63. 
^•'T  w.  1  a    quadruped  ;  2 

a  bird. 
^rsra.    1/.    A     woman  in 
9t«iV4ir  /  her  courses. 
^nr  ^*  1   Air,    wind  •  2  a 

cloud  •  3  a  lizard;  4  a  bee. 

^TT  w.  1  Wind .  2  a  crow* 

Rorr^  M.  xu.  .'>7  ,3a  liz- 
ard, a  chameleon. 

^xfz  m.  1  Wind;  2  a  cloud. 
^^^  m.  A  lizard. 

^rr  I  a.    ( ./:  ^  )  Moving, 
flowing.  II  n.  1  The  act  of 
going  or  flowing  .  2  ozidiz 
ed  iron. 


^Hf  1/.  lApath,a  road, 
^K?ft  I  Bh.  V.  IV.  -28  ,  2  a 

straight  or  continuous  "line  • 
3  disposition  of  things,  A 
mode  ;  4  a  disease  of  the 
throat. 

^•'T  fn.  1  A  bird  .  2  a  lover; 
3  a  rogue ;  4  a  lizard  .  5 
a  sort  of  ornament 

^K^  m.  1  Air,  wind  ;  2  a 
cloud;  3  water;  4  the  spring; 
5  fire. 

^CfrJT  m./,  A  kind  of  cubit- 
measure. 

^•^m.  A  warrior  riding  in 
a  chariot. 

^CW  «.(/.5Err)l  Speedy, 
quick  ;  2  passionate  ;  3  de- 
lighted. 

^Xm/.  1  The  bitch  of  the 
gods;  2  name  of  a  daugh- 
ter of  Daksha  ;  3  of 
the  wife  of  Rdva7ia*3 
brother,  Bibhi'shaTia. 

^r^  I  m.  Air,  wind.  II  /. 
The  name  of  a  river  near 
AyodhyA, 

^m/     See   fPT^II,  m^^ 

Tnrr  ^K^fS^-^i  R.  xm.  63, 
vni.  95,  XIV.  3, 
^^  I  a,  ( ;/:  fyr  l  straight, 
«.  9  ^tRW  ^  H^'fT  ^VPS  ^i 
5^:  T^^;.  2  upright, 
honest;  3  guileless,  simple, 

^K^^  M.  M.  VI.  .II  m.  A 
sort  o'  pine  tree,  f^-^rft^TRt 
^r^yjHT^riT  K.  S.  1.  9,  R. 
IV.  7^5,  Megh.  i.  53.  Comp. 
— 3tT  '«.  resin,  turpentine. 
^X^  w.  The  same  as  frr*^  ^.t^* 
^ni«.  1  Water;  2  a  lake, 
a  large  sheet  of  water,  a 
pond,  a  pool,  fT^fT^R*'  ^TT* 
JTr:  Bg.  X.  24.  CoMP.  — 
5|n^  w».  a  gander.    ?5^^f^W» 

^^»  ^CfiTwrg'  ^n^f  ,^- 

?[f%'^  n.  a  lotus,  a  lily,  HT- 

Sak.  I.  frdf^rft-v^*^^|j|?tt 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


<'^  ■       '  ■  ■      ■  II.      ■ 

fi  a    poud      abounding  in 
lotaaeB.  ^O^ir  ^-  ^^  goard 
ian  of    a  pond.  ^Ci'^C   f>* 
a   lake, 

^Wla.(/.  m)  1  Tasty, 
juicy;  2  beautiful,  iharm- 
\i\%\  3  agreeable;  4  impas- 
fiioned.  L'  n.  1  A  lake,  a 
tank;  2  alchemy. 

frw7/  A.  lake,  a  pond,  a 
pool.  Coiip. — ^  n.  a  lotus. 

*t?=^Ia.  (/.fft  ,  1   Hav 
ing  water,  watery,   juicy  ;  ">, 
elegant  *,  3  sentimental.  II 
nt.  1  The  ocean  •  2   a   male 
river;  3  a  lake;  4  a  buffalo. 

^^'^  ./*.  1  The  wife  of 
Brahman  (  m.  )  represented 
as  the  goddess  of  speech  and 
eloquenc;  2  speech,  voice, 
eloquence,  literary  compo- 
sition, U.  XV.  46  J  3  a 
cow  ;  4  an  ex  client  woman; 
6  an  epithet  of  Dnrga-,  6  the 
name  of  a  river;  7  a  river  in 
general  ;  8  the  Soma  plant  • 
8  a  female  divinity  pecu- 
Uar  to  the  Buddhists  .  10 
the  jfjotishmati'  plant. 

^nn  a.  (/.  nr)  1  Having 
colour,       coloured,    tinged, 

tmted,    ar^TTft ^rrRT  :^^ 

Tirn(J'nitM^»{  K.  S.  V  10  ; 
2  having  passion,  passion- 
ate, impassioned  e,  g,  n^xi^ 

ffnr  I  a.  (  /".  ^  )  Sounding. 
II  m.  A  lid.  a  cover  ;  2  a 
shallow  cup,  a  saucer.   Cf. 

^7t  m.  /.  A  spring. 

^\Jn/l  A  river,  Jt^ftTHTT: 
«nTtlTm??f*TlTf5TT%  Megh. 
I  40,  Kir.  v.  10;  2  a 
thread.  Cjmp.  ^rframTf  *lfV- 

the  ocean,  K.  S.  ii.  37.- 
^tt  /  an  epithet  of  the 
Ganges.-^  w.  an  epithet 
ti  Bhiahma. 


766 

^{i^\  I  m.  1  Wind;  2   mo- 

^^  )  tion. 

^nr^n.  Water. 

^^^  w.  A  snake,  a  reptile. 

^^  m.  The  handle  of  a  sword. 

^5:<r^   i/m)  1  Of  the 

same  form  ;  2  resembling, 
similar.  Com  p.  — ?n  /  one 
of  tlie  four  states  of  Mukti, 

^\{  m.  1  Air,  wind  •  2  the 
mind. 

^ii  tn.  1  Abandonment,  re- 
linquishment   *    2    creation, 

5  ^ri'^ST^:  Vikr.  i.;  3  na- 
tural property,  nature  •  4 
resolution,  determination, 
^ff^  ^«f  ^r^  €^  ^    rt  K. 

III.  51 ;  5  loss  of  conscious- 
ness, fainting  ;  6  voiding 
(  excrement  )  ;  7  nature, 
universe  ;  8  onset,  advance, 
rush  ;  9  assent,  agreement  j 
10  a  chapter,  a  book,  a  sec- 
tion, a  canto,  Tf?r  l^f^frqiPTt 
m^  ^^''  ^:  Mall,  on  R. 

IV,  88.  CoMP,— i||iT  m.  the 
order  of  creation  -if^  m.  a 
Maha^ku'vyaf  a  great  poem 
containing  several  cantos. 

^-^  vt.  1.  P  (pres.  ^^) 
To  gain,  to  earn  by  labour. 

^it  m.  1  Xame  of  a  tree 
(H[<^  );  2  the  resinous  exud- 
dation  of  this  tree.  Comp, 
-^^14J^,  »rPr,  'W  »».  resin. 

W^^  "*.  The  fa  lit  tree. 

^^H  n.  1  Abandoning  ;  2 
creating  ;  3  voiding*  •  4  the 
rear  of  an  army. 

^^      ) 

^rTSr^CT  >/  Natron. 

^iff      ) 

^^  \  wu  A  merchant.  H  / 
1  Lightning;  2  necklace;  3 
going,  following. 

ff^  <«•  1  Sliding  motion  •  2 
flowing  ;  3  a  snake,  a  ser- 
pent. Coup.  — imRr,  HR 
m.  1  an  iohnemnozi ;  2  a 

Digitized,  by 


peacock  ;  3  an  epithet  of 
Qarur/a.<-HfR«  apeacocb- 
^  ^TRTy  fS  n-  the  sandal  txee. 
•v^nr  'A*  a  mushroonv-^t. 
an  ichneumon.  -^  jr.  i 
snake's  fang.  -^  \  1 1 
peacock  •  2  a  crnne  :  3  & 
large  snake,  -{rff  «.  ^ 
snake- gem. 

^rl«r  n.  1  Sliding,  glid'-ag, 
creeping  ;  2  the  slow  ffiglit 
of  an  arrow  nearly  panM 
to  the  ground. 

^^rPj-fl"/.  1  A  female  scrpat; 
2  name  of  a  small  herb. 

^l^-f  a.  (/. '^)  1  0^^ 
creeping  ;  2  moring,  Kir. 
V.  35. 

ePr^  n.  Clarified  butt^.- 
CoMP.  ^rt^H^  a  B&tSGoA 
with  clarified  butter.-^ljja 
the  sea  of  clarified  buttar. 

^  vt.  1.  P  ( />r«.  Q% 
To  go,  to  move. 

?Sr$  m.  1  Going,  moUoa ;  I 
the  sky. 

^  vt,  1.  P  (  prtB.  ^) 
To  hurt,  to  injure,  to  kiB. 

^f   m.)    1  All,evci7,rt: 

^  Vikr.  in.,  M^lW 
ij  whole,  entire.  II  m.lA 
epithet  of  Vishnu;  3  * 
S'iva.  CoMP.—  «t*IK  * 
Spreading  through  thewMi 
body,  ?rll»tf^:  ^:  ^ 
V.  -H*^^  a.  eating  aUs^ 
of  food.  ;ErW^  «.  •'**' 
stroving  iT?r^V  HT^  ^ 

knowing,  omniscient;  u^ 
1  an  epithet  of  BfltfJ 
2  of  Siva.  -TO.  ** 
1  from  every  qiiart«r»  ^ 
everybody;  2  onattijj 
every  way.  3  wholly,  #J 
ly.  *^jr  I  m.  «,  *  IJiJ 
\>ith  four  door»*^||Wj 
danciny  giii  ^jf***" 

Google 


767 


IPiff* 


water;  2  tbe  okj;  II  m.  1 
an  epithet  of  S'ira-  2  of 
Brahman  f  m.  \  3  the  su- 
preme being;  4 the  soul;  5  >« 
Br&hmawa;  6  heaven-  7 
fire.  -If  ind,  every  where, 
in  all  places,  at  all  times. 
-ITT  jn</,  1  in  all  ways,  by 
all  means:  2  at  all,  alto- 
gether, certain  y;  3  exceed- 
ingly; 4  at  all  times. 
-^  ind,  always.at  all  times. 
-*nT?'Jr/.  an  epithet  of  Par- 
vatr.  -f^frpf  m.  a  lieretic. 
-%TO  m.  one  who  performs 
a  sacrifice  with  the  gift  of 
all  wealth.-^jT^l  ''*''•  1  ^^^^^ 
ly,  entirely.  2  on  all  sides:  3 
every  where.  H^HfT,  ^f^Tff 
/.  the  earth.  -?f^  n.  all 
belongings,  the  hole  sub- 
stance. 

^ft/  The  night.  Cf.  '^r^^J. 

WHf  /*.  An  iron  club. 

w(Ht/»  The  same  as  ^ji^Mt 

«^T  "^  1  Mustard,  ftnJTfFnrr- 
Zlt^^R'B^:  M,  M  X.;  2  a 
small  measure  of  weight;  3 
a  sort   of  poison. 

mvt.  1.  P  (pres.  igmfH) 
To  go,  to  move. 

W^n,  Water. 

^afiwrn  Water,  «p^'S:ff- 
^S^^<\\  ITfsTTffT:  §r  ^q-: 
Mogh.  I.  6.  CoMP.«-Mnrv 
w.  a  tank,  a  reservoir.-f -^H" 
■».  the  submarine  fire,  - 
Y^T97  m.  inundation,  flood 
of  water. -%iTr/.  the  fu- 
neral rite  of  washing  a 
<^''P»e.  -f^  m,  the  ocean." 

9Bt=lfHT/.  Residence  in  the 
8»me  heaven  with  a  parti- 
cular deity,  rone  O'  the  four 
stages  of  MuHi ). 

'Wfr  /   A    kind    of  tree, 

mUi.  11. 
'f^  I  w.  1  A  saeriioe;  2«& 


offering:  3  the*  sun;  4  the 
moon.  II  n.  1  Water;  2 
the  juice  of  flowers*  3 
sprinklng  the  Soma, 
^^H  I  m.  The  moon.  II  w. 
1  Extracting  and  drinking 
the  Soma  juice;  2  a    sai'ri- 

fice,  m^iOi  m^^^APi  fi'»nr'f 

Sak.  ui..  3  the  a»»t  of  bear- 
ing children,  generati  n*  4 
ablution. 

^T^rT'it  I  «.  Of  the  same  age. 
li  m.  A  coeval,  a  contempo- 
rary. Ill  /.  A  woman's 
confidante. 

^[WX  "».  1  Water;  2  an  epi 
thet  of  S'iva. 

'ETT^  a.  (/"if)  1  Being  of 
the  same  colour  or  appear- 
ance, like,  resembling,  r^Y^r. 
CT  f^naT^^W.^5fT>|^xiflif^af 
Mpgh.  1.  18,  R.  IX.  61;  2 
of  the  same  tribe  or  class ; 
3  of  the  same  kind,  homo- 
geneous: 4  belonging  to*the 
same  class  of  letters,  t.  «. 
requirinti:  the  same  effort  in 
pronunciation. 

^SfiHjP^^  a  •/.  ^r)Hecog- 
nizing  distinctions  (.name- 
ly those  of  subject  and  ob- 
ject )  (  as  op.  to  f^tWq") 
(  in  Veda'nta  phil.  ). 

^Hnif  *».  (/  fr  )  1  Having 
body,  embodied  ;  2  having 
meaning  or  import;  3  quar- 
relling 

^Tf^r?T^)I  ind.  With  reason- 
in  •,  thoughtfully. 

^Tf^  I  «.  (/.  ^  )  Producer, 
giver,  €ff^  ^TT'fpit  ^  iPTf^ 

«rnrfSr  HTift  O.  L.  23.  II  «  I 

1  The  sun,  ^  fHj  ^^ 
"^^^H"^  Ut.  1.;  2  an  epi- 
thet  of  fndra;  3  of  S'iva. 
^f%ifi  /.  1  A  mother.   2  a 
cow, 

^[ftwl«.  (/.V)l  Of  the 
same  kiiidt>r  aort;  2  near, 
proximate,  ^  ijjr:  nf^nfif. 


Tftrwrrr  cT^fewf  M.  M.  i. 

II   n.     Proximity,  vicinity, 

(tr^i  .«  Pr.  X. 

^TTT*T§J   ind.  Thoughtfully. 

^^^ «».  /  qr)  1  Possess- 
ing characteristic  qualities; 

2  peculiar,    extraordinary* 

3  exctsllent,  snperiori  4  d  s- 
crimina  ive.  {  ^^^^^  or 
^Pl^N^^i  i»  used  as  aa 
indeclinable  in  the  senao 
of  *  in  a  peculiar  man* 
»'er.  especially,  singu* 
larly,'  m^T  >f J^:  ^^V-^ifJ  If 

S.  V.  38  ). 
^y^mx  a.  (/rr)   Detailed, 
complete.     (  ^^f^c»t  '  ilk 
detail,  in  exten^o' ). 

^Tft^  «.  (/  ml  Bearing 
interest. 

^nro  a.  i/'Vf)  1  Dressed, 
decorated;  2  near,  proxi* 
mate. 

n^  a.  (J.t^)  1  Rights 
right  hand;  2  left,  left 
band;  3  southern-  4  back* 
ward,  reverse,  contraiy. 
CoMP.—  f^i^  a.  right.  • 
fnf^BT^  fyy*  an  epithet  of 
Arjuna,  Pri%wm'f  H^  ^[tqm^ 
(^  Bg.  XI.  88. 

^STWPWr  o.  (/.  OT )  Having 
connection,  connected,  de- 
pendent on,    ^jfw  ftll^^nf 

M.i. 
flMPl^li "«.  Reason  orargm* 
inent  that  is  incompati* 
ble  with  the  conclusion 
'  drawn  from  it,  a  hftu  that 
IS  too  general  (  in  logic  ). 

SJ5   }  m.   A  charioteer. 

V^TBir  /•  A  kind  of  Attn* 

flower. 
^TliTV  /  A  woman  with  m 

beam. 
W4tm  a.  (/.  m)  Harag 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


wt 

prosperity,  pro8pe^>as,   for- 
tunate. 

«fl  VI.  2.  P  (  pres.  nf^  )  To 
sleep. 

ira  ^r  ^.  (/.  *Tr  )  1  Possess- 
ing energy  or  vigoarj  2  pre- 
gnant. 

^RT?^/.  A  pregnant  woman. 

9WY  n.  Immolation. 

IPEHW  fn.  Name  of  a  figure  of 
speech.  Set*  under  ff?C. 

fner^^  «•  (/  Wir    Vespertine. 

ITf  H  vi,  1.  P  ( f>res.  ITCTT^  ) 
To  become  ready. 

^r^  «.  1  Fruit  ;  2  com, 
grain,  "^Ht^fWfir^f  ?TIP^ 
ifPTimT^  K.  S.  11.  44,  R. 
X.  48;  3  a  weapon;  4  quali- 
ty, excellence.  Comp.— fR- 
y;  t<  e  sacrifice  offered  on 
the  ripening  of  new  grain. 
-iff^  l  a.  corn-destroyiui/j 
1 1  m.  a  kind  of  rat  or  mouse. 

frWfT  !«•(/•  ^)  Possessed 
of  good  qualities.  Urn.  1 A 
sort  of  precious  stone;  2  & 
swonL 

ir^f  rt.  (/  ^  )  Mobt  with 
sweat,  p  rspiring. 

V^Tfr/-  A  girl  who  has  been 
recently  defl  wered. 

fnt^c^  ^*  A  (sometimes  also 
Par.)  (the  initial  ^  of  this 
root  is  changed  into  %  after 
(%,eTftandf*  {pp.^t<^if^e^. 
0f^>  1  To  hear,  to  suffer, 
to  endure,  to  undergo,  ir*?f 

^mi  fTO*  ^Tf  fTft  fT^: 
Bhartr  ii.  (  misc.)  28;  3 to 

Allow  ,^  ijiT^^irsr'^  5r  w^ 

ff^lit  ^ff^JT:  Megh.  ii.  42, 
3  to  forbear.  Ptt:  ftTT^Tf^ 
^#yj  Bg.  XI.  44;  4  to 
be  patient,  to  wait,  R.  v. 
25;  5  to  be  able  to  resist,  to 
conquer,  to  oppose,  to  stop: 
6  to  be  able  <  with  an  inL  • 
With  ¥('—1  to  make  an 
effort  or  exertion,  Bt.  xix. 
16;  'a  to  dare;  8  to  be  able. 


768 

^^  ^frsfNnrrj^^r  Bt   m. 

54 : 4  to  desire,  to  be  in 
dined  to,  to  be  disposed  to, 
fTTr^ffff  ^  ^  ^ig^^f  K.  8. 
V.  65  If-  1  to  make  an  ef- 
fort; 2  to  endure,  5f  ^tt^tt- 
^t  ^^imm  ^^'^  Ut.  y\  , 
3  to  overpower,  ^^3^  Rtj'T  - 
5f  fT^^fT  Tff?<T  ^:  K  8.  u. 
57;  4  to  be  able  i^-  1  to 
sustain,  R.  iv,  49:  2  to 
endure,  R.  in.  63;  3  to  be 
able  to  resist;  4  to  deter- 
mine. 

Caw.  (mf^f^-^  )  to  oause 
to  bear,  to  cause  to  endure, 
to  make  bearable  S^ 
f^rf5:l^»TniT**:HtrTft  Sale. 
IV.  With  ^J-  to  rouse,  to 
encourage,  «n<T^4y  rvrT'^rt- 
qrjP^mif^f^  Bt.  IX.  69. 
1 1  vt.  or  i;i.  4.  P  ( pres, 
inrP  '  1  To  satisfj;  2  to  be 
pleased;  3  to  bear«  to  endure 
fff'l  rt.  (/.  fr)l  Bearing, 
suffering,  enduring;  2  pa* 
tient;  3  able,  Hf  ^f^^mf^ 
^^fJ  Hi^T  M.ud  tv.  II  m.  n. 
Strength,  power.  Ill  m. 
The  month  of  Afdrgas'ir^ 
ski.  IV  ind.  1  With,  ac- 
companied  bj,  united  to, 
(used     with      an    inst.    ), 

2  simuluneou^^lv,  ar^^^^Tr- 

r?i'*f^'r^5pft  irr:    »<.   G. 

CoMP.— vv^rf^ 'n*  a  fel- 
low-student. -H'4 1  ''^  syno- 
nymous; I(  m.  a  common 
object.  -7'!>F|?  /.  1  speak- 
ng  at  the  same  time;  2  a 
figure  of  speech^in  rhetoric); 
(it  is  thus  defined  : — HflTfr- 

f*:  ^rr%w  w^\^  flrm^irj 

K.Pr.  X.). -^rir  m.  a  hut 
made  of  leaves.  -^TfC  f^  a 
uterine  brother,  a  brother  of  1 


whole  blood.  -m«.tbeMi1 
of  a  woman  pregnant  at  tb  j 
time  of  marriage. -^HT  I  i.  I 
having  the  sound  f ,  {i.e.  tb 
vocative  particle  ),  Nal.  it ; 

1  h     '  I    ut.   1  co-nperiitioa; 

2  a  fragrant  sort  of  m&ns«^ 

Sale.  1.  ojffi^'^/  awrtrf 
gime.  -fpf  a.  co-op*»rttrf1 
with,  aided.  •ifiTT  ».  Itkl 
act  of  accompanying;  2  » 
woman's  burning  h«idl1 
with  her  deceased  hasbuil  i 
-^T  I  ".  KO'"g^  *^i^h ;  H  * 

1  a  companion,  a  friend ;  ]  | 
surety.  -^O  /.la  fw«"l»  j 
companion*  2  a  wife.-^ 
m.   1  harmony,  agreemeil;  | 

2  the  accompanimeDt  of  tk 
middle  term  by  the  mijor 
( in  logic  ).  -ir  I  a.  Ibom 
together,  innate,  inbon ;  I 
inherent,    natural ;  II    ■» 

1  a  brother  of   whole  bloodp 

2  the  natural  state  ordt^fMlE* 
tion  ^i^nn  8  natural  frioi 
-^rr/.f  f  T  n.  assoctatioD,  ofl- 
on.  -^t  <>•  ^th  a  wih 
married.-^7  M  theyoiing6i( 
of  the  five  Piin/^^va  p^iaeii 

legally  married. -»T4^!TRf*^ 
a  husband.  -qJ^firW  «•  •" 
friend  from    childhood.  -^* 
f^^  wi.  a  partisan,  an  ftdbff"' 
ont.-«fripr  n,  eating  t«g«tM 
erin  company  with  frieA 
-TITH^     /•     dweling    ^ 
gether,  irrTO^^^TfrVft^' 
ITT:  fTT  fC  jrvillsfrWN?^ 
Sak.  n. 

^=ff«r  1  «.  f  /  T  )  Eod««» 
II  n.  Bearing,  enilva( 
patience,   forb^rance. 

fTfft  I  m.  1  The  montli  1 
gns'i'rsha,    Sis.  ti.  67; 
the  winter  season.  II  *--■ 
Victory,  strength,  pivff;l| 
lustre,  brilUaiMe. 


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7G9 


«T    I  ind,  1  Precipitately, 
thout  consideration,  rash- 

:  mmmi  T^  Kir.  n.  30; 
on  a  sadden,  at  once,  j%- 

.  HI.  15. 

^TPT  m.  1  A  peacockj  2  a 
crifice,  an  oblation. 
^  m.  The  month  Fausha^ 
K.    S. 


S(  n.  A  thousand.  Comp.— 

B  san,  ?f  %f^c^ftT^  ^TrT 
^ft^^  Sale.  vii.  -^STO", 
H,  'TUft  ^f  w.  1  an  epi- 
et  of  Indra;  2  of  Vishnu. 
RT^/.  the  white  Du'rva' 
ass.  -fi^^^  inrf.  a  thou- 
nd  times.  Hf  'n*  &i^  epithet 
S'ira.  H[^  'Ti.  a  kind  of 
ih.-\^  ind,  in   a  thousand 

flTwfc.  the  discus  of  Vishnu. 
W  n,  a  lotus.-vj,  «r 
•  1  an  epithet  of  the  ae- 
on B^Tia;  2  of    Kirtavi'r- 

;  8  of  Vishnu.-^tH*r  w. 
blanket,  -^t^ /.  the  Dur- 
'  grass.  -4|r^r  n.  sorrel.- 
^  I  m.  a  sort  of   cane  ; 

n,  Asafoetida,  H^^  ind, 

thousands.-^TQT^  ^*  ^^^ 
indhya  mountain. 
f^I«.  (/  "ft)l  Hav- 
?  a  thousand  ;  2  consist- 
?  of  a  thousand,  amount- 
?  to  a  thousand  (as  a 
'«  )» l^«f  qrWff  jrqf^  V(^ 
^mlr«r^M.  vm.  376.  II 

1 A  body  of  a  thousand 

-^  ;  2    commander  of  a 

^usand. 

^  «•(/.*  )  Powerful. 

r/.  The  earth. 

r'T  •«.  1  A    companion, 

T^^  5rMf%  ^^  n^rc^: 

fn?r:  Megh.  i.  11  ;   2  an 
65 


adherent  ;  3  a  helper,  a 
patron  ;  4  an  ally  •  5  the 
ruddy  goose  ;  6  a  sort  of 
perfume  ;  7  an  epithet  of 
8'iva.  Comp. — ^  /.,  ^  n. 
1  a  multitude  of  compani- 
ons; 2  companionship,  unj- 
on  ;  3  help,  w  ftny  ^T't 

r^T;  R.  IX.  19.-^5  a.  1 
haying  a  companion  ;  2  as- 
sisted, befriended. 

^f/T  m.  1  Universal  dissolu- 
tion; 2  the  mango  tree. 

^tif^  «.  (  /•  ^  )  Accompani- 
ed by,  associated  with,  toge- 
ther with,  qrqjlfilH^»T%  ?rq- 
ff1?rfy  q^tHtl^'lHI  R.  vni. 
^«  (^rft^'I.  is  used  adverbial- 
ly in  the  sense  of  *with,  to- 
gether with'.  ) 

^Jfty  «•  (/.  5F)  Mightiest, 
very  powerful. 

^f^^  ^'  1  Able  to  support, 
capable  of   enduring,  ^ftf^- 

rror?^  Inr^^Kf^^  Sak. 

n.;    2    patient,    resigned, 

ftgJTfRF^  Kir.  ii.  50. 
Comp. — ^  /.  1  ability  to 
support  •  2  patience,  resign- 
ation. 

^igt  I  w».  The  sun.  II  /. 
The  earth. 

^5^  I  a.  (/.  «rr)l  Good- 
hearted,  compassionate  •  2 
sincere  j  3  appreciative.  II 
m.  1 A  learned  man  ^  2  a 
man  of  taste,  a   critic,   trft- 

tr>  R.  O. 

^fk^  I  a.  (/.  W  )  Doubt- 
ed,questionable.  II  n.  Ques« 
tionable  food. 

^rt?T  a.  (/.  wr)  Playful, 
sportive. 

4j^<t  m.  A  thief  caught  with 
stolen  property. 

?5r^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Good,  ex- 
cellent. II  tn.  A  saint. 


^nrla.  (/ W)  1  Power, 
ful,  strong  .  2  endurable, 
tolerable  •  3  to   be  endured, 

flTf:  Ut.  III.  .  4  able  to 
bear,  adequate  to,  equal  to  ; 
5  sweet,  agreeable.  II  m. 
One  of  the  seven  principal 
mountain  ranges  in  India, 
that  which  forms  the  eastern 
boundary  of  the  Konkana, 

m  (^T^qcl)  R.  IV.  52,  Kir. 
XVIII.  5.  Ill  n.  1  Health, 
convalescence  ;  2  assistance. 

W/.  1  An  epithet  of  Laksh- 
mi;2ofGauri. 

^YRnf^RT  >».  A  merchant  who 
trades  by  sea,  (^mr(^4>;  qt- 
cT^'^r^^NnT'fJsfff^:  Am. 
I.  10,  12  ). 

m^^  la.  (/.  ^  )  Skilled 
in  war,  warlike,  R.  xi.  30. 
II  m.  A  soldier  skilled  in 
war,  an  ab!e  leader,  K.  S. 
IT.  57. 

^UlRjuf  n.  A  shout,  a  gene- 
ral   acclamation,  ^JtITHT-  ^- 

M.  V. 

^Tt^wr(/.  0)      )Ia.  An- 

^i<I^Rcf>  if.^))  nual, 
yearly.  II  m.  An  almanac- 
maker,  an  astrologer. 

hNtTI^  I  «.(/.  *r)  1  Collo- 
quial' 2  controversial.  II  m. 
A  disputant,  a  controversial- 
ist. 

#li%^«.  (/.  ^la")  Pheno- 
menal, illusory, 

^^rPrar «.  (/.  ^fl* )  1  Dubi- 

ousj  2  irresolute. 
^iillRch  a.  (/  ^)  Worldly, 

Sant.  S.  I.  8. 
^ifi>(^^  a.  (/.qf^)  IBe. 
longing  to  the  nature  of  a 
thing,  innate ;  2  effected 
naturally,  spontaneous  •  3 
effected     by     sapematoral 


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^rtwrft^ 


means.  Comp.— j[?r  m.natur- 
al  (  as  opposed  to  gener- 
ated )  fluidity  J  (»it  belongs 
to  water  only  ). 

countryman, 
^i^lR"!  «•  -^  geii^ral  stream 

or  flow. 
^rtf^rm^^.  (Z-^)  Relating 

to  the  body,  corporeal. 
;(rnfi^  ind.   1   At  the   same 

time,  simultaneously;  2  with 

(  with  an  inst.),  ^Tf*  ST^T* 

%tPr^srf%K.  Pr.v. 
^y<^t^    n.   Totality,   entire- 
ness,  the  whole,  entire,  r^ 

tq^:  Bh.  (  ^1^17?%^  ia  used 
adverbially  in  the  sense  of 
♦completely,  entirely*,  M. 
XII.  25). 
^ETT^  a.  (/.?rr).l  Having 
significance,  significanfci  ^- 

^\^  Govardhana;  2  amor- 
ous, wanton.  ( ^F^prj  is 
used  adverbially  in  the  spnse 
of  1  significantly,  HT^... 
qfl^iTT^:  (>.  L-  51;  2 
feelingly  ). 

«r%^  I  n.  A  name  of  Ayo- 
dhy^,  (  BTT^:  )  ^^^q^^J^h 
^t^^  R.  XIII.  79.  II 
m.  ^?.  The  inhabitants  of 
Ayodhy^. 

^iSh^ich  m.  An  inhabitant  of 
Ayodhy^. 

WW^  I  w.  Barley.  II  7i.  A 
quantity  of  fried  grain. 

^rr^rr^  m^f .  1  in  the  presence 
of  before  the  eyes  of,  mani- 
festly, visibly;  2  actually,  in 
person,  ^J^fH  ^^TTrq^^- 
^ftsTfcr^nf^T^T^  Sak.  i.R.  u.16; 
3  directly,(a3  op.  to  q-C^T^f). 
CoMP.— ^rn:  M.  1   causing 

to  be  visibly  present-  2  mak- 
ing evident  to  the  senses^;  I 


770 

3       intuitive      perception, 
actual  feeling. 

^rn%n:Ia.(/.oft)  l  Being 
a  witness,  witnessing,  seeing,. 
2  attesting.  II  m,  A  wit- 
ness, an  observer,  ^^ 
t^^FT^  qr^^:  K.  S.  V.  60. 
^^t^  n.  1  Evidence,  M.  viii. 
82  ;  2  giving  evidence,testi- 
mony,  attestation. 
'Err^RT  «.(/.*)  Belonging 

to  a  friend. 
^^Sf^m  n.  Friendship. 
^rnrr  w.    1  The  ocean,  ^- 
Wm^  m^:  Bg.  X.    24;    2 
a  sort  of  deer  ;  3  the  num- 
ber '*four."   CoMP. — ^arj^tPT 
a.   situated  along  the  sea- 
coast.-9t^  a.  sea-girt.-ariro 
/.  the  earth.  -HH^  «».   au 
epithet  of    VaruTia.-^^q*  n. 
sea-salt.-^  /.  the    Ganges, 
-*llf*i«fl/.  a  river.-%ft  ,^^^, 
/.  the  earth. 
^rrflT  a.   1  Having  fire  j  2 

taking  the  sacred  fire. 
^li^<4i  I  a.  (  /.  ^)  Possess. 
I    ing  or    maintaining  a  fire. 
II    m,  A  householder  who 
maintains  a  sacred  fire. 
^m  «.  (/.  irr)  1  With  a  sur- 
plus, more  than;  2  entire. 
^^Ir  **.  Mixing  or  blending 
together    confusedly,    con- 
fusion, mixture. 
m^f^ a-i/'^)  Effected  or 

produced  by  addition. 
MI«hlA^  ^'  ^ame  of  a  district 


^lt%i%^  a.  ( /.  flfit  )  Conven- 
tional, indicatory,  sym- 
bolical. 

m^f^  «.  '/.  *)  Conti-act- 
ed,  concise,  short,  abridged. 

^fTO^  I  a.  ( /.  ;i5m)  1  Nume- 
ral, relating  to  number;  2 
deliberating,  reasoning,  |f[^- 

SBg,  in.  3,  II  m.  1  Name 
one,  of  the  six  systems  of 
Hindu  philosophy,  ascribed 


5ng ^ 

to  the  sage  Kapila  and  » 

called  as  enumeratmg  tw!^ 

ty-five  Tatvas  or  true  ^ 

ciples  ;     its   object    is  a 

effect  the  final  liberati{£d 

the  twenty-fifth  TalvOj  ni 

pitrusha   (  the  soul)  fwn 

the  fetters  of  the  phenoma 

al  creation  by  conveying  i 

correct    knowledge  of  tk 

twenty-four  other  Tatw 

the  Sa'nkhya  system  agne 

with     Vcdintisin  in  \m 

synthetical,  so  diffenng  im 

the  analytical  lit^a'i/a ;  ifi 

great   point  of  divergeici 

from    the    Veda'nta  is  tt 

maintaining  two  prin^ 

which  the  Veda'nta  dsm 

2  a  follower  of  the  5a'»iif 

system  of  philosophj.  Con 

— jp^n*  ^«  an    epity  J 

S'iva. 

m^  a.    (/.  »ir  )  1  Hiril 

members  ;   2    completi  i 

every  part  •  3  togedier  dl 

the  Vedic  angas. 

ing  to  union,  social  «» 
elating.  II  m.  A  mt<r,i 
guest,  a  new  comer, 

^WH   *«.  Union, 
meeting. 

#inf^Ia.(/.*)IWitt 
to  war,  warlike,  maraiU 
m.  A  commander,  a  ge«B 

^rrf^  ind.  Crookedly,  W( 
obliquely,  fllt^J^HTlF^ 
^cm^Kir.x.57.(^**« 
make  crooked,  to  b^* 
turn  aside',  m^  W''^ 

iilFitq  n.  1  Fricndsi?}' 
ministership .  3  »«"*' 
administration. 

mm^  n.  1  ComifflBui?  i 


genus,    homogeneoBff^^i 

2  sameness    of  b^  * 

V,  I.  25.  _. 

^[RrrMO.U(j^«^ 


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^fftr 


771 


\  )  To  make  visible,  to  ma- 
lifest,  to  show. 
[jTrta.  (/.  ^)  1  Puffed 
p  with  pride  ;  2  conse- 
uential.  (^T^tT'l  is  used  as 
,n  indeclinable  in  the  sense 
i  '  arrogantly,  proudly '  ). 
PF|  ind,  A  I'addhita  affix 
rhich,  when  put  after  a  word, 
lenotes  cither  a  total  change 
»!  anything  into  the  thing 
xpressed  by  that  word, 
e.  g.  -^T^ronX  )»  ^^  complete 
lontrol,  {e,  g.  JTTfT'TOr^)?  rf?Tr 
fig:  ^rttTRfTOTcf"?^  Mai.  v., 

rj^^raTTrTH:  K.xi.  86. 

"nT*^  n.  Continuity. 
T^/.  1  Gaining,   acquisi- 
ion  j  2  gift,  giving ;  3  end, 
jonclusion  ;  4   destruction  ; 
5  sharp  pain. 

^„   I  m.  Pease. 

TI^RT  I  a.  {/.  ^  )  1  En- 
dewed  with  the  quality  of 
iSa/tja  J  2  endowed  with 
goodness  j  3  belonging  to 
or  coming  from  the  Satva 
quality,  ^  %^  Wp^^  HRT: 
Bg.  vn.  12;  4  virtuous,  ami- 
able ;  5  honest,  true,  good, 
sincere  •  6  produced  by 
feeling    or  sentiment,  ^^- 

f  fN%  'Tp^'inTrftTT^^  M. 

H.  I.  II  M.  1  A  Br&h- 
^awa;  2  an  outward  indic- 
ation of  feeling  or  emo- 
^oQ;  ( they  are  eight:-  ^, 

^^,  %^,  ^^,  ^t^,  ^^- 

f^^^j  9?3  and  ^^^  );  3   an 

^ithet  of  Brahman  (n.). 

^[^^^    1  »i.  A   patronymic 

^Fnc^^  J  of  Vyasa. 

^Ht^^  m.  A  follower,  a  wor- 
shipper. 

^1^^  I  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
Vishnu;  2  of  Balarims;  3  a 
son  of  an  outcast    Vats' ya. 


II  m.  pi.   The  name  of  a 
people. 
^Kq^jf»  1  One  of  the   four 
dramatic  styles;  2  nauie  of 
the  mother  of  S'is'up6,la,    5r 

Sis.  IT.  11. 
q^rr^  w.  1     Perishing,  decay, 
Nal.  II.  26,  III.  24;  2  lean- 
ness, thinness,    emaciation, 

3  weariness,  exhaustion,  ^- 
/^^I^HKHkHM^^  Sis.  V. 
77;   4  cessation,   stoppage, 

Tifcfwnmr^^r  R-  vin.  56; 

5  pain ;  6  purity,  clearness. 

^nr^  n.  1  Dispelling;  2  de- 
stroying ;  3  wearing  ;  4 
exhaustion;  5  a  house,  a 
dwelling.    • 

^nf^Ia.  (/.;ft)  Pestroy- 
ing.  II  m.  One  who  ndes 
on  a  horse  or  elephant,  or  is 
mounted  in  a  car. 

^nf^w.l Resemblance,  simi- 
larity ,3r^r  ^t^  ^EnT^^nf^*- 
^fsqr^rTR.  XV.  67,  1.40  ;2 
a  likeness,  an  image,  a  por- 
trait, irmm^  f^TffT?  ^  Hf- 
iFF*  f?^?ft  Megh.  II.  22. 


instantaneous. 
^n^  I  vU  5.  P  ( pes.  ^Tf^^ ) 

1  To  finish,   to  accomplish  ; 

2  to  conquer.  II  «.  4.  P 
{pre8,^J^^^)  To  be  com- 
pleted or  accomplished.  Ill 
vi.  10.  P  (jpre«.  ^^f^) 
To  go,  to  depart,  HT^T^TP^- 
f^JPT^WR.  XI.  91. 

Catis.  (q7>T^-W)  1  to  ac- 
complish, to  effect,  to  per- 
form; 2  to  secure,  to  settle, 
R.V.  25,  XVII.  38;  3  to  sub- 
stantiate, to  prove;  4  to  en- 
force settlement,  to  recover 
B  debt  ;  5  to  obtain,  K.  S. 
n.  38;  6  to  pubdue,  to  over- 
come, to  make   peace  with, 


7  to  destroy,  to  kill,  3"^^- 

Bt.  VII,  SI  ;  8  to  learn,  to 
understand,  rRim^'^;  ^• 
vnt?ftr  rF^^  M.  VI.  75  ;  9 
to  prepare  oneself  for  hea- 
ven ;  lO  to  set  out,  to  de- 
part. With  jt-  1  to  further; 
2  to  accomplish ;  3  to  dresSj 
4  to  acquire  ;  5  to  subdue. 
^niL  -1  to  be  successful  ;  2 
to  endow  with;  3  to  destroy; 
•4  to  distinguish  ;  5  to  ob- 
tain ;  6  to  cause  to  be  paid, 
^  ^^^%^^  ^^^^  ^  T^i 
M.  viTi.  213;  7  to  regain, 
M.  VIII.  50. 

^msr5iir«-  (/  ^^i^n*  or  ftRn") 

I  Effecting,  accomplishing, 
fulfilling;  2  effecting  by 
magic, .  magical  ;  3  effici- 
ent, skilful ,  adept;  4  aiding, 
helping. 

^mW  I  a.  (/.5ft)  Effecting. 

II  n,  1  The  act  of  accom- 
plishing or  performing,  arysff- 

M.  IV.  196  ;  2  accomplish- 
ment, completion,  complete 
attainment  of    any   object, 

4^  R.  IV.  16  ;  3  a  means 
of  obtaining  or  accom- 
plishing, a  means  or 
expedient    in    general,    if- 

^cTpr  R.  IV.  36,  I.  19,  82, 
K.  S.  V.  38;  4  efficient 
cause,  source,  cause  in  gene- 
ral; 5  an  instrument,  agent, 
rnT%srqftn.4l%fTq^^  f^  HT- 
>^5M.  XI.  237;  6  the  in- 
strumental case  (in  gram.). 
7  a  bodily  organ;  8  the 
penis;  9  an  udder;  10  im- 
plement, utensil,  appara- 
tus- 11  matter,  materials ,  in- 
gredients ;  12  medicinal 
preparation,  drag,  medicine; 


Digitized  by 


Googh 


^ww 

13  pftrt  of  an  army,  any 
military  apparatas;  14  ftid, 
assistance;  16  substantia- 
tion,  proof,  demonstration; 
16  a  premise  leading  to  a 
conclusion,  the  middle  term 
or  Hetu  in  a  syllogism  (in 
logic),  sqrf  ^  ^  ftq-OTt  ^^ 

«nrf^mr#  f%^>  Mud.  v.,.  17 

accomplishing  anything  by 
magic  or  incantation;  18 
the  enforcement  of  the 
delivery  of  anything,  inflic- 
tion of  a  fine,enforcement  of 
the  payment  of  a  debt  (in 
law  );  19  penance,  self- 
mortification;  20  attain- 
ment of  beatitude,  ?T^ifr??T- 

M.  xn.  100;  21  wealth;  22 
profit,  advantage;  23  friend- 
ship; 24  subduing,  over- 
coming; 25  subduing  by 
charmS;  26  conciliating, 
propitiating,  worshipping; 
27  killing,  destroying,  crw 
^^TPT  ^4il4|mw^  Kir. 
XIV.  17;  28  burning  a  dead 
body,  obsequies.  29  settbg 
out,  proceeding.  Gohp.  — ^f 
/. ,  ^  n.  state  or  condition 
of  being  a  means  to  a  de- 
sired end,  sn^^trmsqryr^  k 

Sis.  IX.  6. 
WWTF  /.  1  Accomplishment, 
completion;  2  propitiation, 
worship. 

^TW^  m,  A  beggar,  a  mendi- 
cant. 

^«^^  n.  1  Community, 
equality  (of  duty),  q*^  ^. 

XVII,  78j  2  sameness  of  na- 
ture, likeness,  r^   ^IHjqTPr- 

^  'nr    w^fj^^nffr:"  Bg. 

XIV.  2. 

irmrrr  i  «•  (/  ^  or  t^r )  1 

Common  to  many,  general, 

joint,  ^nirrntVq^  sf»nr:  ^^• 


772 

K^K.  S.  I.  42;  2  equal, 
like,  similar,  ^^q-"^  ^  ^  ^- 

5^:  "jfra-^TfvfTrmf^:  K.  S. 

n.  42;  3  belonging  to 
more  than  the  one  in- 
stance alleged  (  in  logic  )  ; 
4  ordinary,  common.  II  n. 
1  A  common  rule  or  pre- 
cept, one  generally  appli- 
cable ;  2  a  generic  property. 
CoMp.—^  /,  ^  ».  com- 
munity, universality.-^/. 
a  common  woman,  a  pro- 
stitute. 

^n^JR^  «.  See  WtnTTfTT. 

5Hrf^^  /:  1  Deep  sleep  ;  2 
an  accomplished  woman. 

^ftP^  «.  (/.  W  )  1  Com- 
pleted, finished,  achievedj  2 
settled  ;  3  pr<^ved,  substan- 
tiated ;  4  discharged  ;  g  ob- 
tained ;  6  subdued)  master- 
ed; 7  made  to  pay,  ( pjp.  of 

m^^q-  v.). 

^Tf^i^  «i.  Goodness,  ex- 
cellence, perfection. 

WPW  «•  (/.  W)  1  Best,  most 
excellent  .  2  very,  strong  , 
(8upet\  of  WS  or  ^^  q,  v.), 

^mft^rac  a.  (/.^  )  1  More 
excellent  ;  2  stronger,  (corn- 
par,  of   Wl^    or  anST  q.  v.  ). 

^rg  I  a.  (/J?  orv^  ;  com- 
par,  HI>fhT5  ;  super,  ^afff^  ) 
1   Perfect,  good,  excellent, 

^?mft"^r5T^  Sak.  I.J  2  vir- 
tuous, honourable,  right- 
eous ;  3  correct,  pure  class- 
ical (  as  language) ;  4  fit, 
proper,  ri^ht,  q^^g  ^r  I^ 
^^TPf  f^rqw  ff^K'^T^  Sak. 
VI.;   5  agreeable,  pleasing, 

ai^^fRr  ^3^^^  m^  «rr  Kir. 

I.  4;  Q  weU-bom,  noble j  7 
well-behaved  (with  a  loc).  11 
w.  1  A  good  or  honest  man, 
Megh.  II.  17;  2  a  saint,  a 
sage,  <?.  ^.  mn^  ^  f|^ 
^t^  T   ^  ^;   3  a  Jaina 


frmw 

saint;  4  a  merchant -St 
money-lender,  a  usurer.  lU 
ind,  1  Well,  well  indeed,  ^ 
W^  iftfT^Sak.  i.,^li^^ 
ifi?T^  Mrich.  iii.;  2  enoo^ 
away  with.  Coup.  — ^  % 
a  cry  of  approbation.  -f| 
1  a,  well-conducted,  i^ 
right;  II  ta.  a  virtuous  tt 
honest  man,  e.g.^fii(^  g^^ 
^H^  5*^-:  Hljlf^:;  III  a. 
good  conduct,  virtue,  piety. 

^n^  ».  1  A  shop;  2  ii 
umbrella;  3  a  fiock  of  pet- 
cocks. 

?3TurIa.  (/.  Mir)  ITobe 
accomplished,  to  be  fomei, 
HT^^  Rr%ft4tW^;2  pncto' 
able,  feasible,  attainable;) 
to  be  proved  or  demoiistot- 
ed,  ^TO^IMilHI^rT^Tt  «Nf  ti 

5?i%  ^^«rrR.  X.  28;4fc 

be  substantiated  or  muk 
good;  5  to  be  inferred  or 
concluded;  g  to  be  sMt 
ed  or  mastered;  7  to  k 
killed,  to  be  destroyed;  B 
curable  (as  a  disease).  II  ■• 

1  A  particular  class  of  oel6- 
tial  beings;  2  a  deitfk 
general;  3  name  of  a  ptHi- 
cular  Mantra.  Ill  n.  1  A^ 
complishment,     perfectioi; 

2  an  object  to  be  aceott- 
plished,  matter  in  de- 
bate; 3  the  major  tern  ii 
a     syllogism    (in    logic Jt 

qia[  Mud.  V.  CoMp.  — ifvr 

m.  absence  of  the  mijv 
term.  -fir/.  practicaUeneat 
°^«l«dl^  ».  the  <*«*• 
teristic  property  of  tht  «•• 
jor  term  (in  logic). 
^f^^^  n.  1  Terror,  feaiv**- 

51;  2  penariwte}J 
torpor. 


Digitized  by 


Google" 


ffMft/.    1    A     chaste    or 

Tirtuous  woman,  a   saintly 

woman,  a   faithful    wife    ; 

2   name   of   a      particular 

root. 

?PTi%  m.  Gold. 

n^RFT    ) 

IHft^l  f  /  A  flute,  a  pipe. 

jf5  w.  w.  1  A  summit,  a 
peak,  ari^TTS'^  ^T^TTI^^  ^- 
im'^^^lTr^  Megh.  I.  2,  K. 
8. 1.  9  J  2  level  ground  on 
the  top  of  a  mountain,  table- 
land ;  3  a  forest;  4  a  shoot, 
a  sprout  ;  5  a  road  ;  6  a 
gale  of  wind  •  7  a  learned 
man,  a  sage  ;  8  the  sun. 
CoMP. — ip[^iii.  a   mountain, 

f?:   Megh.    I.     19.-*T«r/. 
name  of  an  Ajysaras. 
KTS^m  a.  (/.  m  )   Attach- 
ed, in  love. 

!R?rT^  n.  A  sort  of  penance, 
M.  XI.  212. 

rt?T^  «•  ( /•  TT  )  1  Possessing 
intervals  or  interstices  •  2 
open  in  texture. 

mif^  I    a.   (/.^)  1 

Stretching,  extending,  spre- 
ading (  as  a  tree  );  2  re- 
lating to  offspring  or  de- 
scendants-, 3  relating  to  the 
heavenly  tree  Santa^na,  II 
J*.  A  Br^hmana  intend- 
ing to  marry  for  the  sake  of 
issue. 

QT^  m.   "j  1  Concilintion,  re- 
Qp^  n.  V  concilement  ;     2 
^55?n"/.  )  appeasing;  3  con- 
ciliatory  or  kind  words  ;  4 
mildness  ;  5  friendly  salut- 
ation. 
HFffe^  T  a.  (/.  ^  )  Relat- 
ing to  present   perception, 
n  n.     Immediate     conse- 
quence. 

^  «•    (/.  «T)    1  Thick, 
coarse,  gross,  f^  ^:  ^rt?rt*- 


773 

JT^?frt^Ilt.i.20,  Sis.ix.l5, 
22;  2  stout,  robust ;  3  ex- 
cessive, vehement,  increas- 
ed,   Pmmx  mv^^^^^ 

Sis.  IX.  37,  R.  VII.  11  .  4 
clustering,  collected;  5  com- 
pact, not  having  interstices ; 
6  unctuous,  oily,  viscid ;  7 
smooth,  soft,  bland  ;  8 
pleasing,  agreeable;  9  much, 
abundant,  <?.   g.  ^f^rkgr'^- 

^rtf^r^  m.  A  distiller. 
^W^'rf^  "».   A  minister 

of  peace  and  war. 
^rtwr  a.  ( /  Mf^)  Relating  to 

the  twilight,    3T^  ^rftRM-- 

f»y«^r^fitd?   Sis.    IX.      15, 

Kir.  V.  8. 

^rn^Tfl^cfr  I  a.  (/^)   1 

Bearing  or  putting  on  an 
armour  •  2  calling  to  arms. 
II  ?7i.{An  armour-bearer. 

^rvrrdf  n.  Any  substance 
mixed  with  clarified  butter 
and  offered  as  a  burnt 
offering. 

?Errf4n^  n.  1  Vicinity .  2  pre- 
sence, attendance,  R.  vii.  8. 
CoMP.— fHEtinrf.  from  near, 
from   the   presence,    btr^T- 

TT   5pfr%MHHf'^     M.    M. 

in. 
^n^mfit^-  a.  (/.  *r  )  1  Mis- 
cellaneous,    complicated    ; 

2    having     a     complicated 

state  of  the  three  humours 

of  the  body. 
*IIW4II^*  w.  1 A  beggar  •  2 

a  BrdhmaTia  in    the  fourth 

order  of  life. 
mrr^  I  a.  (J.  7^)     Bom 

from  a  rival   wife.  II  tm.  j?/. 

The  children  of  the  differ- 
ent wives  of  the  same  hus- 
band. 

^rMf«4|  I  m.  1  An  enemy;  2 
the  son  of  a  rival  wife.  1 1 
n.  1  Ambition,  rivalry-   2 


^nr^ 


the  condition  of  a  rival 
wife. 
^rP^FHrw.  Kindred,  connec- 
tion by  the  presentation  of 
offerings  or  by  blood  to  the 
same  Manes. 

^fTTTf     1    I  a.    Effected  by 
^ItfM^H  J  seven   steps,  jpff - 

K.  S.  V.  SoTlIn.  ICir. 
cumambulation  of  the  nup- 
tial fire  by  the  bride  and 
bridegroom  in  seven  steps 
(after  which  the  marriage 
is  complete  );  2  friendship. 

iilHMUM  a.  (/  fff  )  Com- 
prising seven  generations, 
M.  in.  146. 

^rnr^T  w.  1  Productiveness, 
fruitfulness;  2  advantage; 
3  success. 

^\^H  /.  A  kind  of  grape. 

m^  vt.  10.  u  (pres.  ^imf?r- 

^  )   To    conciliate,    to  ap- 


^rnra*  I  n.  The  principal  ©f 
a  debt.  II  m.  A  whet- 
stone. 

^TPnR"  /.  1  Collection  or  as- 
semblage of  materials, 
apparatus;  2  provision. 

^rnn)^  n.  l  Entireness,  total- 
ity, perfection,  ^l^  WT^- 

jff^:  K.  S.  III.  28;  2  train, 
retinue;  3  assemblage  of 
implements ;  4  stock,  ef- 
fects. 

HVt^^  w*  Fitness,  proprie- 
ty, consistency,  accuracy,  ly- 

f^rT  S.  nh.  n.  1,  9. 
^IH<^'  1  Calming,  tranquil- 
lizing, soothing,  Nal.  i.  41; 
2  conciliation;  3  gentleness^ 
mildness ;  4  negotiation, 
( one  of  the  four  means  of 
success  against  an  enemy: 
See  'dqr^^^EjQ,  «TPTR?lrw 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


^siX^rnnr^fH^ftT^^:  M.  vii. 

107;  5  a  metrical  hymn  qt 
song  of  praise,^^T?rnT  cT^  ^- 
«!TTg:  Bg.x.35;  6  a  text  of  the 
Sdmaveda;  7  the  Sa'mave- 
da,  CoMP.— ^qi^  w.  an  epi- 
tliet.  -gtp^^,  ^^n^  ««.  gen- 
tle or  mild  means,  moder- 
ate means.  -«T  "»•  *  Brah- 
mana  who  chants  the  Sa'- 
maveda,  -ir  I  «•  produced 
by  the  Samaveda-^  II  an 
elephant.  -^Hf  m.  kind 
words,  a  conciliatory  speech. 
-%f  Ml.  name  of  the  third 
of  the  three  Vedas, 
^gffiFfTl  a.  (/.  9^)1  Bord- 
ering, bounding,  limiting  ; 
2  neighbouring  .3  univer- 
sal. II  m.  1  A  neighbour;  2 
a  neighbouring  king;  3^  a 
tributary  prince,  ^tPcT^T^ 

X^m  R.  VI.  88,  V.  28;  4  a 
leader,  a  general.  Ill  n. 
Neighbourhood. 

^^Rf^a.  (/.  gft)  1  Con- 
ventional, customary;  2 
conformable  to  agreement, 
stipulated;  3  precise,  exact; 
4  periodical  •  5  seasonable, 
punctual,  Kir.  ii.  40;  6 
temporary.  Comp.— Bpfpr  "»• 
temporary  non-existance. 

^Pl^  n,  1  Sameness  of  aim 
or  object;  2  oneness  of 
meaning  or  signification;  3 
adequacy,  fitness,  capacity; 
4  force,  power,  ability^  for- 
titude, strength;  5  wealth, 
6  interest,  advantage;  7 
the  expressive  power  of  a 
word. 

^I^«in^«fi"  I  a.  (/ ^)  1 
Belonging  to  an  assembly; 
2  relating  to  intimate  con- 
nection ( in  logic ) .  II  7w.  A 
minister,  a  counsellor. 

'Brnni^Rr  i  a.  (/.  sft)  Ee- 


774 

lating  or  belonging  to  an 
assembly.  II  iw.  A  spectator 
at  an  assembly  or  meeting, 

^IHMlRj*i"^  n.  1  The  be- 
ing in  the  same  predicament; 
2  common  office  or  func- 
tion of  government;  3  the 
condition  of  relatmg  to  the 
same  object  or  residing  in 
the  same   subject. 

i\\H\^M  I  a.  (/.?«rr)l  Com- 
mon,   general,  equal,  3ir^- 

pT^<m*i  Hit,  I.,  K.  S.  VII. 
44  ;  2  entire,  whole;  3  vul- 
gar, ordinary,  common- 
place, insignificant.  II  n.  1 
Community,  generality,  uni- 
versality; 2  totality,  entire- 
ness;  3  common  or  generic 
property  (  in  logic);  4  kind, 
sort;  5  public  affairs;  6 
identity;  7  a  figure  of 
speech  in  rhetoric,  (  thus 
defined  by  Mammato  : — ^' 

f^  ^j?Pi;  K.  Pr.   X.  ;;   8  a 

general   proposition,   w^^ 

Pr,  X.  CoMP.— i^rnr  ».  the 
perception  of  common  or 
generic  properties.  -rP^  ind. 
commonly,  ordinarily,  gene- 
rally, usually.  -?TO"r  w. 
a  generic  definition,  -^i^r 
/.  a  common  woman,  a  pros- 
tit  ute.HJTRSr  w.a  general  rule . 

^nnT^^rr  I  «.  (/  *r  )  1  Be- 
longing or  relating  to  a 
compound  (  ^nrra"  )j  2  com- 
prehensivejCollective;  3  con- 
densed, succinct,  concise.  II 
72.  The  aggregate  of  com- 
pounds; t^:  ^mftr^T^  n 
Bg.  X.  83. 

^rri%  ind,  1  Half,  unfinished, 


2  vile,  despised.  Comp.  - 
^Mt/.  1  a  particular  pfTiTW 
recited  whilst  the  sacnBdal 
fire  is  being  kindled  ;  2 
fuel;  3  a  kind  of  deer. 

^[p(Mt/'  Praise,  pancgyiic. 

^rnft^  ^  n.  Nearness,  vicuii- 
ty,  proximity.  II  m.  Aneigb- 
bour. 

^njpr  I  a.  (/.  jft")  Mariw, 
sea-bom,  ^^jr  f|(rtiT:S'in- 
kara.  II  m.  A  manner,! 
voyager.  Ill  n.  1  Sea-silt; 
2  cuttle-fish-bone;  3  a  spci 
or  mark  on  the  body. 

^n35F«ir  n.  Sea-salt. 

'Hiar*^'  1  a.  (/.  qfr)i 

Oceanic;  2  relating  to  spots 
on  the  body  supposed  to 
indicate  good  or  ill  fortune. 
II  m.  An  interprets  d 
marks  on  the  body.  ilia. 
Palmistry. 

^amnf  I  a.  (/.  *)  1  BeW^ 
ing  to  war,  warlike;  2i^ 
ing  to  the  other  woiid, 
future.  II  m.  n,l  Contca- 
tion,  conflict;  2  the  faton, 
the  future  life;  3  ^axwa  ef 
attaining  a  future  woild;4 
investigation;  5  uncertaintr. 

^qrn^r^i  a.  {/.*)  I 

Military,  strategic ;  2  *»'" 
like  ;  3  calAmitous;  4iei>^ 
ing  to  the  other  world.  II  «i 
A  war-chariot.  Ill ».  Wi% 
battle.  Comp. — tfj^T  «.«^ 
litary  form,  strategic  iD^* 

per  ;  2  relevant,  pertinaf 
^THRT?  ind,  1  Now,  at  *ff 
time,  immediately,  f^ 
^T^rtfir  JM^  €iW^  B*- *J^» 
2  seasonably,  fitly,  pw»«r»r* 

^rrsrf^a.(/.^)lM«^ 

ing  to  the  present  tiw  * 
occasion;  2  fit,  prV^ 


Digitized  by 


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■^  ■  ■'■ 

trine,  banded  down  by  tra- 
dition. 

^W  tw.  An  epithet  of  S'iva. 

BT#f^  n.  An  alliance. 

^prtt/.  A  female  juggler. 

€f>rff/.  The  red  Lodhra  tree. 

^*«r  w.  1  Evenness,  equality, 
parity  ;  2  likeness,  similari- 
ty;  ^\^  nJmr^if^  ^^: 
Kir.  XVII.  51  ;  3  equality, 
indifference,  ^irf  ^'^^Tft^H 
^^:  Bg.  V.  19. 

^Tfirr^  ».  Universal  sove- 
reignty,  empire,   dominion, 

|%?T^R.  IT.   5. 

^ar^  m,  1  End,  close,  termi- 
nation ;  2  evening  •  3  an 
arrow. 

^r^leF  wi.  1  An  arrow,  ^^3^^-- 

%^  ^^^^  «iq^ri  R.  III. 

«;  2  a  sword.  Comp.— 3?5[ 
tl^  feathered  end  of   an 
arrow,  fr?Br2(%:  ^Cqr^S^q^ 
_ftmf^ftH  |^r[T?T^^  R.U.31. 
^[^^  n.  The  longitude  of  a 
planet  reckoned    from   the 
Temal  equinoctial    point. 
^rra^  mc/.In  the  evening,  ht^ 

I;  48,  90.  CoMP.  ^ranr»  .w- 
4c|il^  m,  evening,  eventide. 
-^Pf  a.  belonging  to  the 
evening,  vespertine,  ^nni^ 
^^^HT^^f^^ff^  Sak.  III.- 
4^^  n.  sunset. 

^rf^  m.  A  horseman. 

irrStRr  n.  1  intimate  union, 
identification  (especially  with 
a  deity),  (one  of  the  four  gra- 
des  of  Alukti  )j  2  similari- 
ty, likeness. 

mx  I  a.  (/.  TX  )  1  Essential; 
2  excellent,  best;  3  strong, 
vigorous;  4  true,  genuine; 
5  thoroughly  proved,  M.  ix. 
262.  II  m.  n.  1  The  pith  or 
Bap  of  trees,  («.  g.  ^srfWn:) ; 
2  the  essence  of  anything, 
the  essential  or   vital  part 


775 

of  it,  e.  g.  ^m\  ^  ^%ft  mt 
inr^Bl^r:;  3  nectar;  4  the 
substance  or  material  part 
(of  a  book,  &c.);  Sparrow; 
6  strength,  vigour,  ^%  3;^- 

jhRTTPRir^  R.  n.  74  ;  7 

prowess,  heroism,  R.  iv.  79; 
8  firmness,  hardness;  9  the 
coagulum  of  curds,  cream. 
10  fresh  butter;  11  air, 
wind;  12  disease ;13  wealth, 
riches.  Ill  m.  1  A  man  at 
chess;  2  worth,  excellence; 
3  compedium,  summary;  4 
impure  carbonate  of  soda; 
5  climax  (in  rhetoric),  (thus 
defined:  -  ^Ti<'|Ti<j^r^%  i^- 
c^rpc:  qrr^:  K.  Pr.  x.)/ 
IV  n.  1  Water,  2  fitness, 
propriety;  3  steel;  4  wood, 
thicket.    CoMP.  — bthh:   w. 

1  substance  and  emptiness; 

2  worth  and   worthlessness; 

3  strength  and  weakness.  - 
i{^  m.  sandal-wood,  -^jtif  »«• 
an  epithet  of  S'iva.  -ir  n. 
fresh  butter,  -^i^  m.  the 
plantain  tree,  -ff^  ind.  1 
vigorously  ;  2  according  to 
wealth.  -?nr/'  1  an  epithet 
of  Sarasvati;  2  of  Durga.  - 
jnr  m.  the  khadira  tree.  - 
HTT  ».  la  natural  vessel; 
2  a  bale  of  goods;  3  imple- 
ments.-?^ n,  steel,  -^^ 
a.  1  fertile;  2  substantial. 

^TT^  n.  Honey. 

^rrt^  I  a.  (/.  itt)  Variegated, 
spotted.  II  m,  1  Variegat- 
ed colour;  2  a  lion-  3  the 
spotted  deer,  r^  n^5^-?T: 
^t^«^frrtf^T  Sak.  I.;  4  an 
elephant,  ^^Vf^  J|t^<^c|jM: 
g;^sq-|^ff  m^n^  Megh.  I.  20; 
5  the  Indian  cuckoo-  6  a 
kind  of  large  crane;  7  a 
peacock;  8  the  flamingo; 
a  large  bee;  10  a  cloud;  I 
a  parasol,  an  umbrella*  12 
a  garment;  13   hair;  14  a 


lotus;  15  a  conch-shell;  16- 
a  kind  of  musical  instru- 
ment; 17  an  ornament;  18 
gold;  19  a  bowj  20  the  god 
of  love;  21  sandal;  22 
camphor.  23  the  earth;  ''24 
night  ;  25  light;  26>an 
epithet  of    S'iva.  gfffrij^V    ^ 

^rtRl^  m.  A  bird-catcher,  a 
fowler. 

^if 'ft/.  1  A  kind  of  violin j 
2  a  kind  of  spotted  dter. 

^rr  I  a.  (/.  oft)  Causing 
to  grow  or  flow.  II  w.  1 
Dysentery;  2  the  hog-plum. 
Ill  n.  A  kind  of  perfume. 

^nx  /.  A  particular  process 
to  which  mineral  subst- 
ances are  subjected. 

^CprC'^^)  /.  1  A  canal,- 
drain,  channel,  water-pipe  ; 
2  a  small  river. 

^fft^  w.  The  ^^g  of  a  serpent. 

^r^ftr   w.l  A   charioteer,  q-- 

67  ;  2  the  ocean. 

^(Xt:s(  n.  The  ofl&ce  of  a  chari- 
oteer. 

m^^  w.  {/em.  ^^t)  A  do^. 

HHKWr  n.  Straightness  (  lit, 
&nd  Jig,  ). 

^TT^^  1  «.//.  #  )  Relating^ 
or  belonging  to  a  lake,  NaL 
II.  40.  II  m.  1  The  Indian 
crane,  ^rftrfJTf^^mft^  ^fT- 
^r5  Mai.  III. ;  2  a  bird  in 
general,  ^^gi  t^7  J^^i^^  ^- 
l^<f  Wr^^TPET  Megh.  I.  60,. 
R.  I.  41,  Nal.  n.  10  ;  3  the 
moon.  Ill  w.  1  A  lotus  ;  2 
a  woman's  zone  or  girdle. 

^f^^  (j^)^  w.  A  girdle,  ^^^^ 
*^:  mV^  'TfT'Tfl'*  Kir. 
XVIII.  82. 

i^\i¥\^  I  a.  (/.  ?ft)  1  Relating^ 
to  the  goddess  Sarasvati',  or 
the  river  of  that  name,  fTc^ 

5TPi  Megh.  1. 49;  2  eloquent. 
II  an,  1  Name  of  the  conn* 


Digitized  by 


Google 


^rrcfH 


776 


try  about  the  Sarasvati' 
river  ;  2  a  staff  of  the 
Bilva  tree  •  3  a  particular 
ceremonial  used  in  the  wor- 
ship of  Sarasvati.  Ill  m, pi. 
The  people  of  the  Saraavata 
country. 

^[m^  ^'  Sesamura. 

iflft  (^)  /  1  A  chessman;  2 
a  kind  of  bird.  Comp.— qr^T- 
^  Ml.  a   chess-board. 

^ift^/.  A  kmd  of  bird,  ?- 

^tTRC  Megh.  II.  22. 
Wft5  «.  ( /•  'ft  )  1  CJoing  in 
front;  2  having  the  essence 
or  substance  of. 
^IV^  ^-  1  Sameness,  simil- 
arity of   form,  resemblance, 
•  conformity,  M.  i v.  18;  2 as- 
similation to   or  identifica- 
tion with  the  deity,  (  one  of 
the  four  grades  of   Muktf), 
8  surprise   at  seeing  an  ob- 
ject or  its  likeness  previous- 
ly  seen   elsewhere  (in  the 
drama), 
^rroi^  m.  A  kind  of  poison. 
^rrfpr"^.  (/  m)  Prevented, 

barred,  impeded,  R.  i.  79. 
m^  I  a.  (f.  zli)  1  Having  an 
object ;  2  having  meaning, 
signifi.ant;  3  useful,  service- 
able ;4  of  like  meaning  or 
purport;  5  having  property, 
opulent,  wealthy.  11  m.  1  A 
wealthy  man;  2  a  company 
of  traders,  a  caravan,  ^T^: 

R.  XVII.  64  ;  3  a  troop  ; 
4  a  multitude  of  the  same 
species  of  animals,  «.  ^.  HT- 

1^  ;  5  one  of  a  company  of 
pilgrims  ;  Q  a  collection  or 
multitude  in  generalj^TT^"^- 

ifrrffiipmr^:  Sak.  iii.CoMP. 
— W  a.  reared  in  a  carvan.  - 
^f|  a.  1  having  a  meaning, 


significant  ;  2  having  a 
numerous  company .-^|T?  wi. 
the  leader  or  conductor  of  a 
caravan. 

^mf^a.  (/.^.)  1  Having 

meaning,    significant  ;      2 

serviceable,  advantageous. 

^^r«fr    W'    A  merchant,  a 

trader. 

^  a.  (/.  rfr)  Wet,  moist, 
damp, 
^rr^  a.  (/.  ^S" )  Joined  mth 
half,  plus  one  half,  having 
a  half  over,  e,  g.  m^  T^- 
cT^-  (^TT^  is  used  as  an 
indeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
'  with,  along  with '  (  with 
an   inst.  ) ,  ^cTf^nf^'*   OT" 

fT  ^^\  Hr^Pr^mwf^  Megh. 
n.  26 ). 
^   (eS|)  m.  Kame  of  the 
constellation  A'a'UshL 

clarified  butter. 
^ll^ff^^  «•  (  /  ^.)  Satis- 


fying every  wish,  Kir.  xviii 
25. 
^^nf^  a.  (/.  *r)  Ever- 
lasting. 

^inft5T(/.5ft)  J  lie,  uni- 
versal. 

^r^  n.  Omniscience. 

^THPRr^.  {/.^)  Belong, 
ing  to  every  place,  general, 
suited  to  all  places  or  cir- 
cumstances, e.  g,  ^[^  ^#r^- 

m^^  I  «•  (/•  *)  Ap- 
plicable to  the  whole 
of  a  radical  term  or  to 
the  complete  form  of  the 
verbal  base  after  the  con jug- 
ational  characteristics  are 
affixed,  (  i-  e.  to  the  four 
conjugational  or  special 
tenses  )  (  in  gram.  ).  II  ». 
Name  of  the  yerbal  termi- 


nations  of  the  four  speoal 
tenses. 

^r^oH^  a.  (/.q»)lR^j 
longing  or  relating  to  ill 
elements  or  beingS;  2  com- 
prising all  animated  beings. 

^n#*#*r  I  a.  (/.  ift)  Relating 
to  or  consisting  of  the  whtle 
earth. II  w.  1  An  emperor,* 
universal  monarch,  5|TfpT«i 

•^irr:  Mud.  III.  ;  2  name  of 
the  elephant  presiding  orer 
the  north. 

vailing  through  the  universe, 
universal,  public,  a^^^RPHf- 

M.I. 

^rrWMFT  a.  (/^)10f 

every  kind  or  sort;  2  belong- 
ing to  every  tribe.         ^ 

plicable  or  bolongingtoM 
the  cases  of  a  nonn  (in 
gram. ).  . 

ilfl^W  W'  One  wnogiv© 
away  all  his  wealth  »t  i 
sacred  rite. 

^i^  m.  A  Br^hmaiw  con- 
versant with  all  the   Vedai, 

^r*qr  I  a.  (/.  <r )  ^^j  f 

mustard.  II  n.   Mustard-oiL 

^ff%  a.  Possessing  the  s»n» 

rank  or  condition,having  the 

same  power.    Comp,— fff  /• 

1  equality  in  rank  t  coa- 
dition,   equality  in  power ; 

2  equality  with  the  saprem* 
being  in  power  and  all  w 
divine  attributes  ;  ( i* »  J]^ 
garded  as  thefourth  gn^ 
Mukii  ),  y^:  W^*^ 

HT^  n.  The  fourth  sWe  « 
Mtikti. 

resin  •  2  a  tree  in  gpy 

3  a  fence  or  wa& 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


Inga  building,  a  rampart  ; 
4  a  wall  in  general ;  5  a 
kind  of  fish.Cf.^TfcT.CoMP.— 
WH  m.  a  kind  of  stone.- 
Ptq^  m.  the  exudation  or 
gam  of  the  sa'la  tree.-^- 
f^f /.  1  a  doll,  a  puppet  j 
2  a  harlot.-^q-  n,  a  wall- 
pinnacle. 

^TH?r  w.  Tlie  resin  of  the  «a'- 
/a  tree. 

^nw/  1  A  house  ;  2  a  ram- 
part,a  wall.Cf.^f^rr.  Comp.— 
cFlfi"/  (  according  to  some) 

I  a  house-worker  •2a  fe- 
male captive,  (especially  one 
captured  in  battle  ).-fsrr  m. 
ladog.  2  a  jackal  j  3  a 
hyena  •  4  a  wolf  •  5  a  wolf- 
like    or     cruel    man.    (Cf. 

'QTtyiT  n.  A  pin  or  peg  pro- 
jecting from  a  wall. 

^rr^  «i.  A  frog.  Cf.  ^TRjr, 
W^^  n.  A  sort  of  fennel.  Cf. 

^n%W  n.  1  The  being  in  the 
same  sphere  or  world  with 
another  ;  2  residence  in  the 
same  heaven  with  any  par- 
ticular deity. 

^r^  w.  1  Name  of  a  demon- 
king  slain  by  Vishnu  •  2 
name  of  a  country,  II.  m. 
jpf.  The  inhabitants  of  the 
Sa'lva  country.  Comp.— ^ 
•1.  an  epithet  of  Vishnu. 

^Ik^^  «t.  The  sanka  bird. 

^n^  w.  A  libation. 

^5«ir  1  a.  (A  R"^)  Genera- 
tive, productive,  parturient. 

II  m.  The  young  (  of  any 
animal)  ;  (  in  this  sense  for 
^^^). 

^r5^5TO  a.  (/  ^  )  Having 
leisure,  at  leisure.  (  ^rn^TT- 
^  is  used  as  an  indecli- 
nable in  the  sense  of  *  lei- 
surely'). I 

^^'^  «.(/.  fr  )  Having  the  ' 


777 

grammatical  mark  called 
Avagraha, 

^V^  «•.(/  ^rr)  Feeling 
contempt,  despising,  dis- 
dainful. 

^mW[  n.    One  of  the    thee 

.  kinds  of  power  attainable  by 
an  ascetic,  (  the  other  two 
being  f^r^  and  ^^^  ). 

^nrviPT  a.  (/.  qr  )  1  Hav- 
ing or  bestowing  attention, 
attentive,  careful,  cautious  j 
2  diligent.  (^nrv^Pr^  is  used 
as  an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of '  cautiously'). 

^Rf^  «.  1  Having  a  bound 
or  limit,  limited  ;  2  finite, 
defined,   circumscribed,  e.  g. 

Mm^i  I  a.  (/.  Jft  )  Relating 
to,  or  comprising  the  three 
savanas.  II  m.  1  An  insti- 
tutor  of  a  sacrifice  j  2  the 
conclusion  of  a  sacrifice  or 
the  ceremony  by  which  it 
is  terminated  ;  3  an  epithet 
of  Varuna  •  4  a  month  of 
thirty  solar  days  j  5  natur- 
al day  from  sunrise  to 
sunset. 

^r^irra.  (/.  m)  Compos- 
ed of  parts,  i?it  ?nr  ?f^qr- 

^:  T^^^TtT  S.  Bh.  n. 
1.26. 

m^K  m.  1  Fault,  offence,  2 
sin,  wickedness,  crimej  3 
the  Lodhra  tree. 

^nrra.  (/.  on-)  l  clandes- 
tine, secret;  2  closed. 

^rr^Ia.  (/.  «ft)  Relating 
to  one  of  the  same  colour, 
tribe  or  caste.  II  m.  A 
metronymic  of  tbe  eighth 
Alanti,  CoMP.  —  HHT  w.  1 
mark  of  the  sameness  of 
colour  or  caste-  2  the  skin. 

fTRtW  m.  A  metronymic  of 


^rft^ 


the  eighth  Manu  (son  of  the 
sun  by  Savarna'), 

^nr^V  «.  1  Sameness  of  col- 
our; 2  identity  of  caste  or 
class;  3  the  age  presided 
over  by  the  eighth  ^fanu. 

^lik^a.  (/.  qrr)  Full  of 
pride,  proud.  (?En^ftq*i  is 
used  as  an  indeclinable  in 
the  sense  of  ^insolently, 
haughtily,  arrogantly'). 

^^$r^  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Hav- 
ing a  remainder,  leaving  a 
residue;  2  imperfect,  incom- 
plete, unfinished. 

^r^iPT  a.  (  /.  VTT  )  Possess- 
ing self-dependence,  proud. 
(^IT^S^^  is  used  as  an  in- 
declinable in  the  sense  of 
'resolutely,   courageously '). 

^r^T^a.  (/.  m)  Disdain- 
ful, disdaining,  despising. 
(^TPfllT^  is  used  as  an  in- 
declinable in  the  sense  of 
'disdainfully'). 

illf^«hl/.  A  midwife. 

mf^  la.  (/,^)  1  De- 
scended from  the  sun,  be- 
longing to  the  Solar  dynasty, 

^?Hrf^?rPr?f  ij^rr^:     Ut. 

I.;  2  accompanied  by  the 
Ga'yatn'.  II  m.  1  The  sun; 
2  an  embryo,  a  foetusj  3  a 
Br^hmana*  4  an  epithet  of 
S'ivaj  5  of  Kama.  Ill  «. 
The  sacrificial  thread,  (so 
called  owing  to  the  repeti- 
tion of  the  Qa'yatri'  which 
forms  a  piincipal  part  of 
the  ceremony  of  wearing 
the  sacred  thread), 
^?Wr/lAray  of  light, 
2  name  of  a  celebrated 
verse  of  the  B,igveda  (m. 
62.8)  addressed  to  the  sun, 
the  same  as  T\m^  5.  v.;  8 
name  of  a  wife  of  Brah- 
man (m.)  ;  4  the  thread- 
ceremony;  5  an  epithet  of 
Panratl;  Q  of  ^     wifei   of 

Digitized  by  CjOOQ IC 


Kas'yapa.    7  of   the   wife 
of     Satyavat,  king  Sa'lva. 
ISee  App.  II  ).   CoMP.  - 
^Rl?r,  qft^?  «•  a   man   of 
any  of  the  first  three  castes 
not  invested  with  the  sacri- 
ficial    cord  at  the     proper 
time.  -JT^   n,   a  particular 
fast      (  kept    by      Hindu 
women   on    the   last  three 
days,   or  the    last  day    of 
the    bright   half  of   Jyesh- 
iha  to  avert  widowhood  ). 
^n*^  a.  (/.  ^)   Full    of 
desires      or    passion,     de- 
sirous,    hopeful.    (^^6''1 
is   used  as   an  indeclinable 
in  the  sense  of  'wishfully'). 
W^^  a.   (/.  2Ff)    Feeling 
fear,  apprehensive,  disheart- 
ened,  afraid. 
^I^JI^cK   m.  A  small  house- 
lizard. 
^|M<ff   m.  A  blanket. 
^4  a.  (/.^)  Wonderful, 
marvellous.  r^rpi§»T  is  used 
AS  an  indeclinable     in  the 
sense  of  *with  astonishment 
or  wonder'  ). 
^mT(^)  a.  (/MDlHav- 
ing  angles   or  comers,  an- 
gular; 2  tearful,  weeping. 
:^n^\^  /.  A  wife's   or   hus  • 
band's   mother,  a    mother- 
in-law. 
.^TCT^'i  twcT.  Prostrating  the 
eight  limbs  or  members   of 
the  body,  (said  of  ^W{).*^ee 

W^  «•(  f.  ^)  Having  a  bow, 

Kir.xv.5. 
.^f^^a.  Having   arrows,   ^ 

ipr:  Kir.  xv.  5. 

^i^  «.  (/.  'n'  )  Envious, 
disdainful.  ( ^TT^^T^  is  ^sed 
as  an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of  *  disdainfully,  scorn- 
fully'). 

^BTT^r/.  The  dew-lap  of  an  ox 


778 

or  cow,  'Tlir^^  ^ir^ft^- 
;f^:  S.  D.  II.,  (?Tf^q-^r^fy- 

^W^^  Sis.  V.  62. 
^fff^^   n.     Companionship, 
fellowship,  company,  associ- 
ation,  T^^  %  f^<rnTRM^I'-4 

M.  M.  I.,  K.  S.  III.  21,  R. 
XVI.  87. 

^RpT   n.   Sufferance,    endur- 
ance. 

^]f^  n.  1  Violence,  force, 
rapine,  M.  viii.  385  j  2  a 
felony;  3  oppression,  cruel-  { 
ty,  T  ^Crf^'T  m^^nffiTrft^ 
Sis.  IX.  69  ;  4  punishment, 
chastisement,  fine,  M.  viii. 
138  (  also  m.  in  this  sense); 
5  boldness,  daring,  courage, 
a  daring  act,  f^nrqxT^  Pt* 

5^^  q^^rrH^rrff^  M.  M.  ix. 

CoMP.— MeR"  m.  Ian  epithet 
of  king  Vikramdditya  j  2 
of  a  poet  ;  3  of  a  lexico- 
grapher. -^T^^T^'^nf^  «. 
acting  with  inconsiderate 
haste.HKlftn^  a.  audacious, 
bold. 
HTfRRTl  a.  (/.*r)lU8. 
ing  great  force  or  violence, 
cruel,  brutal,  felonious  •  2' 
bold,  daring,  rash,  ^it^r^riT- 
f^^^TftTtflnsfpTf^  ^;  Mall, 
on.  K.  S.  HI.  44  •  3  ptmi- 
tive,  castigatory.  II  w.  1 
A  robber,  a  freebooter  ;  2 
a  desperado,  zf\  f^  f^7t>T- 

^T^:  M.  M.  I. 
m^f^  a.  (/.  5fr  )  1  Violent, 

ferocious  ;  2  bold,  daring, 

impetuous. 
^TTf^l  a.   (/^)  1  Rekt. 

ing    to     a     thousand   •    2 

consisting  of  a  thousand  ; 

3  bought  with  a  thousand* 

4  paid  per  thousand 
( as  interest);  5  thousand- 
fold.   II    m.   An  army  ot 


detachment  consisting  oft 
thousand  men.    Ill  n.  Tte 
aggregate  of  a  thusand. 
^frfPPT^  ^'  1  Assbtance,  aid, 

qr^  R.  XVII-  5;  2  fellowship; 
3  a  number  of  associates  or 
companions  ;  4  auxiliary 
troops. 

^tTT^  n.   Help,  succour. 

^{h^  **;  1  Assosiation, 
combination,  society,  fellow- 
ship; 2  literary  composition, 
rhetorical  composition,  flf- 

^-T^i^m'JI^H:  Bhartr.  n.  ll; 
3  rhetoric,  ars  pceiica^  4 
(according  to  some )  a  cot 
lection  of  materials  for  die 
production  or  performiBoe 
of  anything. 

^rritr  ^- 1  Conjuction,  uoion, 
society;  2  aid,  assistanotL 
CoMP.— ^  m.a  compamon, 
an  associate. 

W^^  *'*•  Gambling  vitk 
fighting  animals. 

f^  vt,  5,  9.  U  {jpres.  ft^i 

ffl#,   Rr^r^,   m^^)  To 

bind,   to   tie,   to  fasteo,to 
ensnare. 
p^  m,  1  A^lion;  ( it  is  thus 
derived  :-H^  ft«llM  Hl^^  •  ^ 

^^^\Hl^^\^ ),  ^^  rf^^- 

f&f^  R.  II.  61 ;  2  ti« 
sign  Leo  of  the  zodiac.  ( A« 
the  last  member  of  a  com- 
pound itmeans'pre-emioerfi 
e.  <7-  3^flrr)-CoMP.-M^ 
^;f?iir^  m.  the  maxim  « 
the  lion's  glance.  It  »s  naej 
to  denote  the  connectiott  « 
a  thing  with  the  preoeft^ 
and  the  following,  j«a*  » 
the  lion  constantly  p»»* 
and  casts  his  glance  1»4' 
ward  and  forwaxd.  ^W 
I  m.  akindofooiiai^ff^ 
a     Uufone.  -fRV    •*"  ■• 

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two  palms  of  the  Lands 
opened  and  placed  side 
hy  side.-^gjg^  m,  a  kind  of 
^h.  -^  a.  proud  as  a  lion. 
-fIT  n.  a  principal  or  chief 
gate.  -*^^,  ;Tff  m.  a  war- 
^y.-rfN"  wi.  a  kind  of  sexual 
onion  .-^ff^rn.  an  epithet  of 
S'iva.-^f^ppf  I  a.  as  strong 
as  a  lion  J  lln.  the  killing  of 
a  lion, 
ftr^  1 7?.  1  Tin  ;  2  brassj  3 
bark,  rind;  4  the  island  of 
Ceylon,  ^^^f  f^^T?[  (%|%vr- 

fTT  S.  D.  III.  II  m.pl. 
he  people  of   Ceylon. 

flr^?^  n.  The  island  of  Cey- 
lon. 

f%9rT  (f)  n.  1  Rust  of  iron; 
2  the  macus  of  the  nose. 

f%f^^/.The  mother  of  Rkhn. 
CoMP.— mr,»^,  ^m.  an 
epithet  of  Rahu. 

finft/,  1  A  honessj  2  name 
of  the  mother  of  Rihu. 

f%r^??Tr/l  Sandy  soil;2  (pL) 
sand,  ?y^  f^^fTfTrg  ^rt#l  q*- 
^^*  "At^  Bhartr.  ii.  6;  3 
gravel  or  stone  (the  disease) ; 
4  sugar, 

ftni5ftnT  a.  (/.  ^  )    Sandy. 

%W  a.  (/.  ^?Tr  )  1  Sprinkl- 
•d:  2  wetted,  moistened;  3 
impregnated,  (pj?.  of  R^L 
c. ».). 

ftrW  I  w.  1  Boiled  rice;  2  a 
lump  of   boiled   rice,    e,  g, 

<%  H%<1.  II  w.    1   Bees'-wax, 

%7^  n.  A  sling  made  of 
ropes. 

%^  m.  Crystal,  glass. 

f&r^(^yT  ^'  1  The  mucus  of 
the  nose  •  2  rust  of  iron. 

f%flr»ft/.    The  nose. 

ftnc  v^*  6.  U  (  the  initial  f^^ 
of  this  root  is  changed  into  \ 
after  a  preposition  ending 
inf  or  T  )("!?/>.  Rhk;  pres. 


779 

1  To  sprinkle,  to  scatter  in 
small  drops  ;  2  to  moisten, 
to  soak,  to  water(as  plants), 
Megh.  I.  20;  3  to  pour  out, 
to  discharge,  to  emit,  to 
shed;  4  to  pour  in,  to  in- 
stU,3n^f^2ff  ^(^  ft^  ^f% 
^rT:^  Bhartr.  ii.  23.  With 
31PT-  1  to  besprinkle,  to 
wet;  2  to  pour  upon,  v^^rqi- 

j^rf^  Megh.  1.  48 ;  3  to 
inaugurate  by  sprinkling 
with  sacred  water,to  initiate, 
a^fir^Tprft^  U^f:  R.  xix. 
1.  ^- 1  to  sprinkle,  to 
pour;  ^2  to  make  proud,  ^ 
?f^(?^r^^  'R:  R.  XVII.  43. 
Pi"-  1  to  sprinkle,  to'  pour, 
R.  III.  26;  2  to  impregn- 
ate, f5riS^'JTr>f^^f  Wrrt 
l^rfr^  ^S^^  Vikr.ii. (where 
the  word  is  used  in  both  the 
senses  ).  qft-  to  sprinkle, 
to  pour  round. 

Pass,  (RpR??r)  to  be 
sprinkled.  With  ^-  1  to 
be  thrown  upwards  ;  2  to 
be  proud,  to  be  elated. 

Cans.  (S^RTr%-W)  to;  cause 
to  sprinkle.  With  v^-  to 
cause  to  be  inaugurated.  9^- 
to  cause    to   be    sprinkled, 

m  M.  VIII.  272.^5"  to  cause 
to  be  proud,  M.  vm.  71, 

f%i^^  ML  Cloth. 

f%7^/.  Long  pepper. 

Rf^/.  The  jingling  sound 
of  metallic  ornaments. 

f%f^fTn.  Tinkling,  %^  ^^^- 
flrf%?T^  Vikr.  IV. 

ftr?:r^l.  P  {pres.  ^?f^) 
To   disregard,    to  despise. 

Rf^Ia.(/.  ?fr)l  White;  2 
tied,  fettered; 3  finished,end- 
ed.  II  m.  1  White  colour;  2 
the  light  half  of  a  lunar 
month;  3  the  planet  Venus; 
4  an  arrow.  Ill  n.  1  Silrer; 


f^^ 

2  sandal;  3  radish.  Comp.<-» 
BT1T  m.  a  thorn.  -^TtNt  wi. 
a  peacock.-B^  m.  n,  cam- 
phor, -ar^^  m.  white  ba- 
sil. -3?fpf  m,  molasses, 
treacle.-3Trf<^«fn'/.  a  cockle. 
-ffTT  o.  other  than  white, 
I.  e,  black .-^q|[^n. white  san- 
dal.-cfix »«.  1  the  moon  ;  2 
camphor,  -^rg  w>.  a  white 
mineral,  chaIkTH:ft»r  wi.  the 
moon.  -^nf^Pt  w.  an  epi- ' 
thet  of  Arjuna.  -^cf[<|  f. 
candied  sugar.-i%ir  w,  rock- 
salt.-^grcR-  w.  barley. 
I%^/.1  Candied  sugar,  su- 
gar, finrr  w'rt^rfr  ??^  fW?t 

cpT:Bh.  V.  IV.  13.;  2  moon- 
light; 3  a  handsome  woman  • 
4  spirituous  liquor;  5  a 
kind  of  jasmine. 

ftrRr  la.  1  White.  2  black, 
il  7w.  1  The  white  colour;  3 
the  black  colour.  Comp,— 
^^5"  I  a.  1  having  a  white 
throat;  2  dark-necked;  II 
tti.  an  epithet  of  S'iva.  - 
^p^^  m.  an  epithet  of  Ba- 
lar&ma. 

ftrg[  I  a.  (/.  ;5r )  1  Accom- 
plished,  effected,  completed; 

2  obtained,  acquired,  gain- 
ed, e,  g.  ftTHT^  ^:  ^T^l^^; 

3  succeeded,  successful;  4 
settled,  established,  %^rfr^ 

frT^  'rm^r^^Pr  M.  M. 

IX.;  5  substantiated,  demon* 
strated,  proved,  ^rrf^rspr- 
f^rsrPr  ^qlPr  M.  vm.  178; 
6  valid  (  as  a  rule  of  gram- 
mar );  7  admitted  to  be  true 
or  right;  8  adjudicated,  de- 
cided (as  a  law-suit);  9 
paid,  liquidated,  settled  (as 
a  debt  );  10  ready  (as 
money) ;  11  thoroughly  pre- 
pared, concocted,compound- 
ed  (  as  drugs  )  ;  12  cook- 
ed, dressed  ;   13    mature^ 


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ripened,  ripe-,  14  subjugat- 
ed, subdued  (  by  magical 
power)  ;  15  thoroughly 
ekilled  or  well-versed  jn  any 
art),3PTRr^3^^  ^hRTsTT: 
^T^MTf:  Bhartr.  u.  24;  16 
perfected  or  sanctified  (  by 
penance  or  austerities  )j  17 
emancipated;  18  endowed 
with  supernatural  faculties 
or  powers ;  19  sacred,  holy, 
pious ;  20  divine,  immortal, 
eternal;  21  well-known,  emi- 
nent, celebrated;22  shining, 
splendid.  II  m.  1  A  semi- 
divine  being  supposed  to  be 
of  great  purity  and  holiness 
and  said  to  be  specially 
characterized  by  eight  super- 
natural  faculties,   r^TF^rfr 

Megh.  I.  21  •  2  an  inspir- 
ed sage  or  seer  ;  3  any 
sage  or  seer  •  4  an  adept 
in  magical  or  mystical  arts; 

5  a  law  suit,  a  judicial  trial; 

6  a  sort  of  hard  sugar.CoMP. 
-9t^  m.  1  the  demonstrated 
conclusion  of  an  argument, 
the  true  logical  conclusion, 
(following  on  the  refutation 
of  the  pu'rva  paksha  )  ;  2 
established  truth,  proved 
fact,  settled  doctrine,  dojma, 
axiom;  3  any  fixed  or  es- 
tablished text-book  resting 
on  conclusive  arguments.- 
*^«^fi  /  the  point  in  an 
argument  which  is  regarded 
as  a  logical  conclusion.- 
«|^  n.  dressed  food,  cook- 
ed victuals.-a^  I  a.  one 
who  has  accomplished  his 
purpose,  successful,  pro 
sperous;  II  w.  1  an  epi- 
thet of  Buddha ;  2  white 
mustard.-3|T^PT  ».  a  parti- 
cular posture  in  religious 
meditation  .-«t^)  ^^}  ftn^ 
/.  the   celestial  Ganges.-?^ 


780 

m.  name  pi  a  particular  kind 
of  madness  .-^TH  n.  water 
of  boiled  rice,  sour  rice- 
gruel.-ifr/,  ^  w.  perfection, 
completion  ,-^^  m,  quick- 
silven-iTO"  »».  the  establish- 
ed  or  logical  side  of  an  ii.x^ 
gument. -sj^JtinT  »*.  white 
mustard.-^fTl  a.  having  per- 
fected metallic  fiuids,minera1* 
II  m.  1  quicksilver;  2  an  al- 
chemist, -^yc^  a,  one  who 
has  accomplished  his  wishes. 
OTnfl"/.  the  pot  of  a  seer 
(  fabled  as  a  vessel  gifted 
with  the  property  of  over- 
flowing with  any  kind  of 
food  at  the  wish  of  the 
possessor  ). 
ftrf^/.  1  Accomplishment, 
fulfilment,  perfection,  com- 
plete attainment  (of  any 
object),  BT^rff^  fir/%  Kl^ 

f^m^\r^^x  R.  i.    87 ;  2 

success,  prosperity,  wel!- 
being;  3  settlement,  establ- 
ishment; 4  substantiation, 
proof,  indisputable  conclu- 
sion; 5  validity  (of  a  rule  or 
law);  6  certainty,  truth, 
accuracy,  conectness  ;  7  de- 
cision, adjudication,  deter- 
mination (  of  a  law-suit)  •  8 
payment,  liquidation  (  of  a 
debt  );  9  the  solution  of  a 
problem  ;  10  preparation, 
cooking  ;  11  readiness  ;  12 
complete  sanctification-  13 
final  emancipation,  supreme 
felicity, beatitude;  14  the  ac- 
quisition of  supernatural 
powers  by  magical  means- 15 
marvellous  skill  or  capabili- 
ty; 16  good  effect  or  result ; 

17  understanding,  intellect; 

18  concealment,  vanishing, 
making  oneself  invisible;  19 
a  superhuman  power  or 
faculty,  the  same  as  fl^gfrT 
2«i^*;  20  a  particular  kind  of 


Toga,  CoMP.— ^jr^T  w.  % 
particular  auspicious  con- 
junction of  the  planets. 
ptHJ  I  vU  or  vi.  1.  P  ( the 
inftial  ^  of  this  root  is 
changed  into  ^  after  any  pre- 
position ending  infer  7)(/'/?. 
ftrC;  pre^.?Mfir)  ITogO; 

2  to  do  an  auspicious  act ; 

3  to  drive  off,  to  ward  off  ; 

4  to  restrain,  to  hinder ; 

5  to  interdict  ;  6  to  ordain, 
to  instruct ,-  7  to  turn  oat 
auspiciously.  With  9717— to 
remove,  ^fwrt  ^«<l5IW*^r- 

qin^Hfir  M.  XI.  198.  pr-1 

to  remove,  g^apTP^ffTWIJ 
^^^^  Bt.  I.  15;  2  to  pro- 
hibit, to  ward  off,  Prf^l:r%- 
ftjfitl^y^  JT^r-  Ve.  i^ 
R.    III.   42  ;    3  to  forbid, 

itH  M.  vm.  861.  nRf-l 
to  prohibit,   ^jt  ^Tftft^  ^ 

•^  Sak.  VI.  -  2  to  prerait, 
to  restrain,  M.  n.  206.  f^ 
f^-  to  contradict,  ^fw  ftfr 

M.  I.  II  VI.  4.  P  ( j>j?.ftT5 
pres,  Rr-^f^  ;  caus.  ?Tpnl^- 
^;  desid.  (%«r^)  1 
To  be  accomplished,  T^ 

Hit.}  2toreach;3to«ttMi 
one's  aim;  4   to     succeed, 

5qr:  Sak.  VII.;  5  to  be 
established,  to      be     vaM, 

t^rt^M.  VIII.  74;  e  tobe 
thoroughly  prepared  or  cook- 
ed. With  jy-  1  to  beaoqii^ 
ed  ;  2  to    be  accomplisWr 

>j;f^  M.  XI.  287;  8  *0«f 
ceed,  to  be  effected,  ffc 

Bg.  in.  8.^-ltote«2 
complished     or    perfoi** 


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fiwr 


781 


thoroughly;  2  to  be  made 
perfect  ;  3  to  be  made 
happy,  to  attain  beatitude, 

ffifr?:  M.  II.  87. 
^^  I  «'  Leprosy. 

f^^Tt^a.  (/.  ?nr)  Affected 
with  leprosy. 

f^TT  /*.  1  A  blotch,  a  scab,  a 
leprous  spot;  2  leprosy. 

Hn»ir  >*.  The  asterism  Pushy  a. 

f^  Ml.  1  xV.  pious  or  virtu- 
ous man-  2  a  tree. 

Rrw^fTPTT  n.  One  of  the  celes- 
tial gardens. 

RpT  m.  A  morsel. 

ftpft/.  A  woman  with  a 
white  complexion. 

Mt^nft/  The   day  of  new 

moon,  ( frr  fS^:  Rf#ire^  ?arr 

^5^fr?^fC:  Am.  I.  4.  9). 
^%K%  ^      \  ''»•  Name  of  a 
^(^MC    J    small  tijee. 
Ir^I  «,  A  sort  of  tree.  II 

^^^grm^  JRt.  I,  24. 
%^7. 1  Red  clothesj  2  the 
name  of  two  plants. 
%  I  m.  1  The  Indus;  2  the 
ocean;  3  the  country  along 
the  Indus;  4  name  of  a 
river  in  M&lava,  Megh.  i. 
29  (  against  Mall,  who 
renders  it  by  *  a  river  in 
general  * )  j  5  the  juice  that 
exudes  from  an  elephant's 
temples;  6  an  elephant.  II 
m.pl  The  inhabitants  of  tlie 
Sindhu  country.  Ill  /.  A 
great  river  in  general,  ?f^: 

Megh.  I.  46.  CoMP.— ^«nT 
n.  rock-  salt,  -ir  I  a.  1  river- 
bom  or  sea-born  ;  2  bom  in 
the  Sindhu  country  ;  II  n. 
rock-salt ;  III  m.  the  moon. 
%^  m.  An  elephant. 

Ao  wet. 

66 


ftnrm.l  Perspiration,  sweat; 
2  the  moon. 

f^JfT  /.  1  A  woman's  zone  ; 
2  a  female  buffalo;  3  a  river 
near  Uijayinf,   (%Tfr-(  v.  I.  ) 

Megli.  I.  81. 

ftPT  «.  (/.  JTT)  Every,  all, 
entire. 

p5IT  ^.  The  root  of  long 
pepper. 

f?f^y.  1  Any  tubular  vessel 
of  the  body  (  as  a  vein  or 
nerve)  .  2  a  bucket,  a  bail- 
ing vessel. 

f^t^  4.  P  (  pp.  ^gp-;  pres. 
ril^Tfft  )  1  To  sew,  to  stitch 
together,  Jp{t^W:  fftsql^  SA- 
^.-q-a-Na.  I.  80;  2  to  unite, 
to  join.  With  1^3- to  string 
together  or  connect  uninter- 
ruptedly. 

Rnrc  m.  An  elephant. 

ftr^n^^rr/.  1  Wish  to  ef- 

feet  or  accomplish  •  2  desire 
to  establish  or  prove  (in 
lo^ic  ). 

f^^^^  f.  Wish  to  create*^ 
fiff  T    «i.     The     milk-hedge 
plant. 

f^^  I  /.   The    Olibanum 
f^p    /tree. 

To  sprinkle,  to  scatter  in 
drops  ;  2  to  go,  to  move. 
II  vt,  or  vi,  10.  U  (  prea, 
^^,  *^r^-%  )  1  To  be 
impatient  ;  2  to  be  patient; 
3  to  touchj  4  to  be  angry. 
?=ft5|iC  m.  1  Drizzling  rain, 
drizzle,  mist ;  2  spray  of 
water,  »t^rrtM*"l^*r^tTryr- 
pr  Bhartr.  iii.  70. 

^mf-  1  A  furrow,  the  track 
or  line  of   a  plough-share, 

f^f  ^W  tT^r^^rcOTr^  K.  s. 

V.  61 J  2  husbandry,  M.  ix. 


293;  3  the  name  of  a  god- 
dess, wife  of  Indra;  4  wife 
of  Ra'raa,  (so  named  because 
fabled  to  have  sprung  from 
a  furrow  made  by  Janaka 
while  ploughing  the  ground 
to  prepare  it  for  a  sacrifice 
instituted  by  him  to  obtaia 
progeny),  ?ft?rf  r?^^r  ^T^TS^- 
Kj^q^R-  qr^^Tfii:  R.  XIV. 
85;  (  See.  App.  II  )  .  5 
an  epithet  of  Lakshmi ;  6 
of  Umii;  7  one  of  the 
fabulous  branches  of  the 
Ganges;  8  spirituous  liquor. 
CoMP.— jf52j  71.  p/.  the  iih. 
plements  of  husbandry,  ^JtrTT-'' 

M.  IX.  293.  ^ft?Tnf^,  ^>Tr- 
TTifitrw.  an  epithet  of  Ri- 
^a--9rrT  I  wfc.   the   custard- 
apple  tree;  II  n.  its  fruit. 
^fWhra*  m.  Pease. 
#^J^R  m.  1    A  sound  made 
^frf^/    J   by  drawing  ia 
the      breath     (  expressive 
of  sighing,  shivering  with 
cold,  &c.),  ^<ftr3Krtf?r^'^- 
5^T^?r  'fTT^:  Bh.  V.U.55* 
^ft^  I  a.  (/,  ^^f  )  Measur- 
ed out  by  furrows,  ploughed, 
tilled.  II  n.  Rice,  corn,grain. 
^fi^  Ti.Slothfulness,  idleness, 

indolence. 
^EftjJ  m.  Spirit  distilled  from 
moksses,  rum,  ^  ft   Hi":  fq 

cpTfTT  Mai.  ni.,  Rt.  11.  18. 
CoMP.  — llr^  m,  1  the  Bakula 
tree^gwf  m.  the  Kadamba 
tree;  2  the  Bakula  tree.-^ 
m.  the  mango  tree.-^  m. 
the  Bakula  tree. 

^ftvr  ».   The  anus. 

^hr  w.  A  sacrificial  vessel  ia 
the  shape  of  a  boat. 

^H^/.  The  same  as  ^m  q,v,f 

r^gffT.   Bhartr.  11.  35. 
^*Rf   I  m.  1  A  boundary- 
Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


'ffrtfRT 


line,  a  landmark  ;  2  the 
hair  parted  on  each  side  of 
the  bead  so  as  to  leave  a 
line,  ^W^  ^  r^^qiiH^n  ^^ 
'R^^^'Tf^  Megh.  II.  2;  3 
name  of  a  poet.  IE  w.  n. 
The  head  (according  to 
some  ).  CoMP.— 4^4K  n. 
one  of  the  purificatory  rites; 
( it  is  observed  by  women 
in  the  fourth,  sixth  or 
eighth  month  of  their  preg- 
nancy ). 

^4fT^  I  m.  Kame  of  a  par- 
ticular kind  of  infernal  be- 
ing. II  n.  Red  lead. 

^fT^rf^  vt  ( demon,  pres, 
^^qf^)lTo  mark  by  a 
line;   2  to  part  (as  hair). 

^fWftlW  a.(/.  ^r)  1  Marked 
by  a  line,  ^PT^jff'tf^fTHt?"^- 
^^  Kir.  IV.  18j  2  parted 
(  as  hair  ). 

^ffqf^  /.    A  woman,  ^«T 

^^mrf^^I^-  Megh.  II.  37, 
Bt.  IV.  22. 

^frrr  /.  1  Boundary,  limit, 
margin,  frontier-  2  a  mound 

-  or  ridge  serving  to  mark  the 
boundary  of  a  field,  village , 
&c.,  #PrT^H<^H«T4f>ScH^'n: 
Sis.iii.  57,  M.  viii.254;3 
a  mark,  a  landmark  ;  4 
A  bank,  shore,  coast ;  5 
the  horizon  J  6  a  suture 
\e.  g,  of  a  skull  )•  7  the 
bounds  of  morality  or  deco- 
rumj  8  a  field;  9  the  nape 
of  the  neck;  10  th^ scro- 
tum; 11  the  utmost  limit, 
kst  degree,   (  fig.  ),  ^^ 

«nrr€5f^nr^w    Bt.  i.    6. 

CoMP.  — a?f^  «i.  ft  neigh- 
bouring prince.  -<iw^i  w. 
the  leaping  over  or  trans- 
gressing a  boundary,  cross- 
ing a  frontier,  -Wf  w.  * 
boundary  line,  a  frontier 
~Jine,  a  border.  *^*«nR  n.  the 


782 

act  of  honouring  a  village- 
boundary.  -f^PT^  «•  ft  l^gftl 
decision  with  respect  to 
landmarks  and  boundaries. 
-RtTw-  a  boundary-mark,  a 
landmark,  -^ff^  m.  a  dispute 
about     boundaries,    e.     g, 

l^f^^  "»•  the  decision  of  a 
disputed  question  about 
boundaries  (  in  law).  -fir^T^ 
m.  Utigation  about  boundar- 
ies, ^vfi?  w.  the  law  respect- 
ing disputes  about  bound- 
aries, -^jf^  m.  a  tree  serv- 
ing as  a  boundary-mark.-^- 
f^  m,  the  junction  or  meet- 
ing of  two  boundaries. 
^ftp^cR"  w.  1  A  kind  of  tree  ; 

2  an  ant-hill  ;  3  an  ant  or 
any  similar  small  insect. 

^  M.  1  A  plough,  g^;    ^- 

Megh.  I.    16  J    2  the  sun  • 

3  the  Arka  plant,  Comp.— 
v^^  m.  an  epithet  of  Ja- 
naka.-qTI%  w.  an  epithet  of 
Balarama.-^nr  "»•  t^®  jo^' 
ing  of  cattle  to  a  plough,  or 
a  team  so  yoked. 

?jY?!«ir  «*•  The  same  as  ^j;  q.v. 

Ht^  m.  An  epithet  of  Ba- 
larima,  Sis.  11.  2. 

^f|r^(  >f  )  III.  A  kind  of  fish. 

;5ftf  vt.  The  same  as  Rr^  q.  v. 

^(Ir)^^  «•  1  Sewing,  stitch- 
ing j  2  a  seam,  a    suture. 

^?f^/.  lAneedle  J  2  the 
frenum  of  the  prepuce. 

^  }  n.   Lead,   M.  v. 

^ff^  m.  The  milk-hedge 
plant. 

glvt.  1.  U  (  pres.  ^^f^^''^  ) 
To  go,  to  move.  II  vi.  1, 
2.  P  ipres.  mfH,  ^  )  To 
possess  power  or  suprema- 
cy. With  it-  to  produce. 
in  vt.  5.  U  (  the  initial  G 


of  this  root  is  changed  into 
^  after  any  preposition  end- 
ing in  T  or  t)  [pp.  j<T;  pra. 
f  ?rf^>55^  ;pa«*-  ^;deiii 
gq3f^-%)  1  To  pour  out,  to 
sprinkle,  to  make  a  libatioc; 
2  to  press  out  juice  ;  3  to 
chum*  4  to  perform  a  sacri- 
fice; 5  to  bathe.  With  s^pt- 
1  to  extract  juice ;  2  to 
compound,  to  mix,  ^  ^ 

M.  V.  10 ;  3  to  sprinklft^ 
Bt.  IX.  90.  ^f-  to  agitilc 
!r-  to  beget,  M.  x.  80. 
g  ind,  (  often  combined  friih 
nouns  to  form  Baho,  loi 
Karm.  compounds;  some- 
times with  adjectives  tndadr 
verbs  )  1  Good,  well,  pgr. 

2;  2    beautiful,   e,  g,  W 

H^5ff^.  3  much,  very,  a- 
ceeding,3?fH^  TO:  ♦i<^'R^ 
K .  Pr  jc. ;  4  easuy,  sr^  |OT- 
^^T^^S^^il  Ve.ui.;5wl 
perfectly,  fully,   a%q''i* 

m^  ftpinn^  Hit.  I. 

ggft-J  ta.  Itch,  scab. 
5^  ta.  1  An  onion  ;  2 » 
^yam  ;  3  a  sort  of  giass. 
w.  Onion. 


g^fCl  a.  (/.  XX  or  «)I 
Easy  to  be  done,prftC*i»» 
ieasible  ;  2  easy  to  be  no- 
aged.  It  n.  Benevolfflff, 
cbirity. 

^^11  f.  A  tractate  COT. 

^JinV  a.  1  One  whose  dwfe 
are  righteous,  virW*^ 
good  ;  2  active,  diligent. 

5^  a.  (/^)  OnaiJ 
has  a  great  reputawjw 
liberaUty  both  in  giviBfW 
using. 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


stems  or  stocks,  beautifully 
joined.  1 1  m.  A  bee. 

g^frg^fir/-  The  Z>o^/i  shrub. 

^«hl8  w.  Firewood. 

^cT^cfi  Ml.  An  onion 

^mK  la.  (/  rr  or  ^  )  1 
BcaatifuUj  young,  youth- 
ful ;  2  very  soft,  delicate, 
smooth.  II  ?n.  1  A  beauti- 
ful young  man  ;  2  a  variety 
of  the  sugarcane. 

jjAHK^  I  w.  1  A  beautiful 
young  man  ;  2  rice.  II  n. 
The  Tama'la-patra. 

jrfTf  I  a.  1  Doing  good,  be- 
nevolent ;  2  virtuous,  pious- 
3  wise,  learned  ;  4  perform- 
ing splendid  sacrifices  ;  5 
fortunate,  lucky.  II  m.  1  A 
skilful  worker  ;  2  an  epithet 
of  Tvashiri. 

5|r^  I  a.  ( /.  m)  1  Bone  well 
or  properly  ;  2  well- 
made,  well-constructed;  3 
treated  with  kindness,  be- 
friended, assisted  j  4  vir- 
tuous, pious :  5  fortunate, 
well-fated.  II  n,  1  Any  eood 
or  virtuous  act,  ;f  W^^ 
5Wr5ffT!^OTT  ^"i^m  &egh. 
1. 17  }  2  virtue,  moral  me- 

3IV.  16;  3  fortune,  auspici- 
ousness  ;  4  reward,  recom- 
pense. 

5frt%^  a.  (/.  sft  )  1  Acting 
well  or  kindly  ;  2  virtuous, 
pious,  good,  ?f<T:  ffij^nqr: 

SffTW^  ^fSi%^*  ^^nrr^  Hi*. 

IV..  8  wise,  learned;  4  bene- 
volent .  5  lucky. 

5%^  m.  The  citron  tree. 

g^  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
^gni  •  2  of  M  itra  and  Va- 
runa ;  3  of  Soma  ;  4  of 
Indra. 

gr^Io.  (/.  ?jrr)l  Happy, 
joyful,  delighted-  2    agree- 

.able,     sweet,     comfortable; 


783 

in.  14  ;  3  virtuous,  pious  ; 

4  easy,  practicable  ;  5 
meet,  suitable.  II  n.  1  Hap- 
piness, pleasure,  delight, 
joy,  comfort,  ^  {^  %:m^^^' 
^  ^»T%  Mrich.  I.  ;  2  pro- 
sperity ,5%  m  J;^  ^  fT  3"  ig-- 

5  rT^T  T^^:  Ut.  VI.  ;  3 
ease,  alleviation  •  4  easi- 
ness •  5  heaven,   paradise  ; 

6  water.  (^W/  'the  city  of 
Vanifja '  ).  (  s^^fJ^is  used  as 
an  indeclinable  in  the  sense 
of  1  happily,  joyfully,  well, 
e.  g.  5W^m  H^r^  'may 
your  honour  be  well';  2 
willingly,  rather;  3  comfort- 
ably, gw  ^  TTrf^tT^  ^  y- 

36;  4  easily,  anr'.J^^fT^^: 
^yifKHKI'u^  f|%^:Bhartr. 
n.  3,  Bg.  V.3).  CoMP.— a^- 
ys[fK  w.  paradise.-  BTTS^  a. 
convenient  for  bathing.-i^- 
'JHT*  BTT'PT  m.  a  well-train- 
ed horse.-ifr^  a.  of  easy 
ascent.  -^?^f^  a.  plea- 
sant-looking, charming.- 
-WTf  «.  bringing  happi- 
ness. -Hre  wi«  ai^  epithet  of 
Varuna.  -BTf^cff  tn,  a  cu- 
cumber, -arr^^rr  I  a.  1 
pleasantly  flavoured;  2  de- 
fightful,  agreeable;  II  m.  1 
a  pleasant  flavour;  2  enjoy- 
ment. -Tr^TT  w.  1  a  plea- 
sure-festival, merry-making, 
jubilee .  2  a  husband.  -H^^ 
«.  warm  water, -^^  m. 
realization  of  pleasure.  -^^- 
^  a.  resulting  in  happiness 
or  pleasure.  -^«r  a.  to  be 
uttered  agreeably .-^^TftT«. 
seated  at  ease,  qTm^"^  J^- 
«rit^5Tt  ^TT^W  JTW^  Hit. 
-^  1  a.  affording  pleasure; 
II  n.  the  seat  of  Vishnu.  -^ 
/.  a  courtezan  of  Indra's 
heaven. 


^ ^^^ 

5^1  «•  (/.  TT)  1  Goingr, 
well;  2  graceful;  3  plain 
intelligible;  4  easy  of  access. 
II  w.  Feces,  ordure. 

^?T  I  a.  (/,  ^f)  Well-gone» 
well-bestowed.  II  m.  An 
epithet   of    Buddha. 

5^  I  m.  1  Fragrance,  per- 
fume ;  2  sulphur  ;  3  a  deal- 
er, a  trader.  II  n.  1  Sandal* 
2  blua  lotus  •  3  a  kind  o£ 
fragrant  grass. 

g'fvsT^  m.  1  Sulphur  •  2  the 
red  I'ulasi'  •  3  the   orange. 

^TJI^  I  a.  1  Sweet-smelling^ 
redolent  with  perfumes  ;  2 
virtuous,  pious.  1 1  w.  1  Per- 
fume, fragrance;  2  the  sup- 
reme being  ;3  a  sort  of  sweet- 
smelling  mango.  Ill  n,  1 
The  root  of  long  pepper  •  VL 
a  kind  of  fragrant  grass. 
CoMP. — pm^rtf/  nutmeg. 

g^rtf^cfT  1  iw.  1  Incense  $  2 
sulphur  .  3  a  sort  of  rice. 
II  n.  The  white  lotus. 

grrf^n"/  An  enclosure  rouni 
a  place  of  sacrifice  to  ex- 
clude profane  access.  Comp^ 
— ff%    /.     the    same     as 

m^  I  a.  (/  ^  )  Having  a 
beautiful  abode.  II  m.  The 
tailor  bird. 

^T^  a,  (/.  ?rr )  1  Held 
fast  or  firmly  ;  2  taken  or 
applied  properly  or  auspi- 
ciously, auspicious,  Comp.— 
qfTT?  CL'  whose  name  is  in- 
voke! auspiciously,  rn'JT'nT: 

M.  M.  I. 
jjm4J  m.   A   dainty  morsel 
gifl^  m.  1  A  swan  ;  2  a 
hero  ;  3  a  sort  of  weapon  • 
4  name  of  a  monkey-king. 
(  See   App.  II ).    CoMP. — 
f^  m.  an  epithet  of  Rdma^ 
grr^    a.    (/.    r^)    Very 
weary. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


784 


9^^  I  a.  Haying  good 
ejes,  seeing  well.  II  m.  1 
A  discerning  or  wise  man  j 
2  the  glomerous  fig-tree. 

5^ft^  w.  Good  conduct, 
meritorious  deeds,  cf?  J^rT- 
»i5^q-  ^51^  Sak.  VI. 

g'«rft^  /.  A  devoted  and 
virtuous  wife. 

gN^5|7  m.l  A  king-fisher  J 
2  a  kind  of  peckled  snake. 

gi^^rr/-  A  kind  of  gourd. 

SPt^/  I^eep  tliought,  deep 
reflection  or  consideration. 

gfMf^  «w^.  For  a  very  long 
time. 

|(f^?T5^  «i.  A  god,  a  deity. 

^^H  w.  1  A  virtuous  nian, 
a  benevolent  man ;  2  a  gen- 
tleman. CoMP.— fff/.  good- 
ness, kindness,  benevolence, 
virtue,  qx4^  ft^BpT  ^^HH\ 
Bhartr.  ii.  82. 

5^W4H.  O'  Of  noble  or  re- 
spectable birth,  T{\  ^rj^  ^^' 

^^-^^n*  g^FTT  M.  M.  I. 

^gW^  wi.  A  good   speech. 

grr  I  a.  (/.  W )  1  Poured 
out;  2  extracted;  3  begot- 
ten, brought  forth.  II  m. 
1  A  eon,  f^Thrf^vtfR^  (t 
iT^:  K.  III.  4;  2  a 
king.  CoMP.  — STRT^  w.  a 
grand-son.  -^i^h^I  /.  a 
grand-daughter,  -^^q^  /. 
birth  of  a  son.  g^ipr  m.  the 
father  of  a  son,  -flff^fq^ 
ind.  just  like  a  son.-^  I 
c  having  sons;  II  w.  the 
father  of  a  Bon.-^^^gf^  f, 
the  mother  of  seven  children. 
-^hr »».  paternal   affection. 

^jPRfj  I  a.  1  Having  a  beautiful 
body.  2  extremely  fine, 
slender,  thin,  it  /.  A 
b^iful  ladv,  f^?  ^^rr^' 

^[^«T^?RT?q3  W  Sak.  vii. 

^pprro,   I    a.  1    One     who 

'practises  severe  penance*  2 
having  great  heat.   II  '«. 


1  An  ascetic,  a  devotee,  an 
anchorite;  2  the  sun.  Ill  n. 
Severe  penance. 

ild<r*f  ind,  1  Better,  more 
excellently  .  2  exceedingly, 
much,  excessively,  ^^   ^. 

«Tn  ^r^:  R.  II.  52;  3  more 
positively,  ^r^cqf^^  ?r  ^  %- 

f?^  Bhartr.  iii.  30. 
5^5T  m.  The  Indian  cuckoo. 
g^TtV  n.  1  Immense  depth;  2 

one    of   the     seven    worlds 

below  the  earth;  3  the   base 

of  a  large  building. 
g^/  A  daughter,  jfrf  r^^\ 

I.  81.  ^ 

gRr  /.     Extraction    of    the 

Soma  juice. 
gffFirsir  m.  The  coral  tree. 
gRr^  I   a.  (/  ifr  )  Having 

children.  II  m.  A  father. 
gfif'ft  /.    A   mother,    '^^ 

qf^  Hf^jft  Hit.  I. 

g^  {  «•  (/  W)  1 
Very  sharp;  2  very  pun- 
gent ;  3  acutely  painful. 
II  m.  1  The  St'gru'  tree- 

2  name  of  a  sage,  ^fjwff 
Mw^t^  ^:  R.  XIII.41. 
CoMP.  — TO^  »t.  an  epithet 
of  S'iva. 

g?ft^  n.  A  good  preceptor. 

^gfn  I  a.  (/.  irr  )  Very  lofty. 
11  m.  The  cocoanut  tree. 

55^  a.  Well-sounding. 

g^W/.  1  Extraction  of  the 
Soma  juice  .  2  a  sacrificial 
ablution;  3   parturition. 

5?^^  m.  1  An  offerer  of 
Soma  juice.  2  a  student  who 
has  performed  his  ablutions 
(  subsequent  or  preparatory 
to  a  sacrifice  ). 

5^^  «•  (/.«rr)l  Very 
sincere  or  upright;  2  liberal 
in  sacrificial  gifts. 

g^flimr/  Name  of  the  wife 


^.^  ^i'lipa,  Si^flprr  ^nR?g. 
or  ^^  R.  HI.  1,  n.  64. 
5^^  m.  A  cane. 

5f^  «.  (/  tfr)  Having  hand- 
some  teeth. 

g^  »i.  1  A  good  tooth;  2 
an  actor,  a  dancer. 

5^/.  The  female  elephant 
presiding  over  the  nortii- 
west  quarter. 

SJ^'Tl  a.  (/.^TTorift)! 
Beautiful,  handsome;  2  easi- 
ly seen.  II  m.  1  The  distus 
of  Vishau;  2  a  vulture.  HI 
n.  A  name  oi  Jamhudvi^pa, 

HTOfF/.  1  A  handsome  wo- 
man J  2  a  woman;  3  an 
order,  a  command. 

3^  o.  Very  bountiful. 

^"IWC  I  «.  One  who  gives 
liberally.  II  m.  1  A  cloud; 
2  the  sea  •  3  name  of  a 
mountain;  4  name  of  In- 
dra's  elephant;  5  name  of 
a  poor  Brahmana  whocaine 
to  Dvaraka  to  ask  Knshjia^ 
aid  and  was  raised  to  wealdi. 

5^  «.  1  An  auspicioos 
gift;  2  a  special  gift  given 
on  particular  solemn  occa- 
sions. 

gf^  ind.  In  the  light  fort- 
night of  a  lunar  month. 

gf^n.  An  auspicious  day. 
CoMP, — Bff  n.  the  same  aa 

^^Wt/.  a  kind  of  cucum- 
ber. 

g^^(/^)  Very  distant. 
{  9^3^  IS  ^ed  as  an  indedi- 
nable  in  the  sense  of  '  in  a 
very  high  degree '  or  '  toa 
great  distance  '  ;  ^^J}V 
'  from  a  great   di-tance  *). 

g^1S[  I  a.  Having  l^eautifd 
eyes.  II  /.  A  pretty  iro- 
man.    - 

«\7i;^  I  a.  Having  an  excel- 
lent bow.  II  aa.  1  A  gMd 
archer,   a  good  bowmaO}  t 


Digitized  by 


Googk 


a  name  of  Via'vakarman, 
CoMP.— orr^fT^  m,  the  son 
of  an  outcast  Vais'ya  by  a 
woman  of  the  same  class, 
M.  X.  23. 
g>^^  I  /.  The  assembly  or 
5^   [   council      of     gods, 

Am.  I.    1.  51). 
g^r/.  1  The  beverage  of  the 
go^9,    nectar,    ^jiff^t^    ^ 

2  the  nectar  or  honey  of 
flowers;  3  jnicej  4  water j  5 
a  name  of  the  Ganges;  6 
whitewash,  plaster,   mortar, 

^f^r«^f?R?^Tg^5   spfK? 

f'^f  R.  XVI.  18;  7a  brick. 
8  lightning  j  9  the  milk! 
hedge  plant.    Comp.  — M^ 

1  the  moon  ;  2  camphor. 
*^  n.  a  pearl.-iljt^  m. 
a  bricklayer.  -f[^  m,  a  nec- 
tar-like fluid.  -M^lft^  a. 
white-wasbed.-Pr[%  m.  1 
the  moon  j  2  camphor.- 
H^ ».  a  stuccoed  house  - 
PfPrf/.  la  plastered  wall  ; 

2  a  brick-wall;  3  the  fifth 
Mvhn'rta  or  hour  after 
noon..^-ilir  tn.  a  god,  a  deity. 
-^pT  w.  1  the  moon.  2  sa- 
crmce,  oblation.-*fa[  n.  a 
royal  palace.-^  m.  a  sho 
wer  of  nectar.-^t^^i;.  «»•  an 
epithet  of  Brahman  (  i«.  ).- 
1W  w.  1  the  moon .  2  cam- 
phor.-^ ^/.  a  kind  of  cu- 
cumber.-ftnr  «.  1  white  as 
mortar  ;  2  bright  as  nectar; 

3  bound  by  nectar,  ^PTcff- 

Ji^ir.  XV.  45.-^  m.  1  the 
moon  ;2a  sacrifice  ;  3  a 
lotus.-^^fl^  a.  mellifluous. 
•^W/.  uvula  or  soft  palate. 
-^K  »«.  an  epithet  of  Ga- 
nicfa. 

^f^w./.  An  axe, 

9^  ^   a.  Having   a    good 


785 

understanding,  wise,  clever. 
11  m,  A  wise  or  in- 
telligent man,  a  pandat. 
Ill/  A  good  understand- 
ing, good  sense,  intelligence. 
Comp.  — ^cfr^  I  w.  1  a 
partitcular  kind  of  royal 
palace;  2  name  of  an  attend- 
ant on  KrishTia*  II  n.  the 
club  of  Balar^ma 


/la  woman  ;  2  name  of 
one  of  Um&'s  female  compa- 
nions ;  3  a  3ort  of  pigment. 

W^  »«•  A  kind  of  metre. 

5^'^/ 1  A  woman  ;  2  name 
of  a  woman. 

^f{^  »».  Good  conduct,  good 
policy. 

g^^^  I  a.  Having  beauti- 
ful eyes.  II  m.  A  deer. 

5*f*lir/  1 A  woman  •  2  a  wo- 
man having  beautiful  eyes. 

a^PT  I  a.  (/  ^TT  )  1  Having 
a  beautiful  navel;  2  having 
a  good  nave  or  centre.  II  m. 

I  A  mountain;  2  the  Mai- 
n^ka  mountain. 

g^  m.  1  The  udder  of   a 
bitch;  2  the  e^^  of  a  snake. 
3  a  sparrow. 
m^fl^X  #  )f:  »».  An    epithet 

of  Indra, 
gf^npr  a.  (/  ^r  )  Very  lone- 
ly or  private.    (  gPr^TT  is 
used  as  an  indeclinable"  in 
the  sense  of   *  very  secretly 
or  closely,  very  narrowly  '). 
W^  !«.(/.  ml  Well-con- 
ducted, well-behaved;  2  po- 
litic.  II  w.  1  Good  conduct, 
good   behaviour  ;     2   good 
policy,  prudence, 
Q'ftffr  /    1   Good    conduct, 
good  manners,  propriety;  2 
good  policy. 
?pft^  1  «.  (  /  t^r  )  Well-dis- 
posed, weU-conducted,righte- 
ous,  virtuous,  moral,  good. 

II  IN.  A  Brdhmana. 
a'ft^  X  a.  (  /  Bit)  Very  black 


5^f[f 

or  blue.  II   wi.   The   pome- 
granate  tree. 
g?ft?^/  Common  flax, 
^^  «.  (/•   IT)   Beautiful- 
eyed. 

gfTla.  (/tf)  1  Beauti- 
ful, handsome,  lovely;  2 
right,  agreeable.  II  m.  An 
epithet  of  Kdmadeva. 

$^  f.  A  beautiful  woman,. 
f^5r  ^^  #irJT^«^ffq[   Mai. 

IV.,  ^Ir  f^^rp=rr^iT"iiH^^i> 
^nm^^qTT>r'T  K.  S.  I.  7. 
(  Also  ^^  ). 

^fWla.  (/ W)  1  Well- 
cooked;  2  ripe,  matured.  II 
m.  A  sort  of  fragrant  man- 
go. 

yr^/  A  woman  having  a 
good  husband. 

ynr  m.  1  A  good  road;  2 
good  course.  3  good  con- 
duct. 

^^rftr^  m.  (nom.  sing,  gtf^:) 
A  good  road. 

yrSr  I  a.  (/^ftoroff)  1 
Well- winged;  2  having 
beautiful  leaves.  II  m.  1  A 
ray  of  the  sun.  2  a  class 
of  bird -like  beings  of  a  semi- 
divine  character;  3  an  epi- 
thet of  Garucfe;  4  a 
cock. 

g^T^  (  /  1  A  number  of 

^rfl  i  lotuses.  2  a  pool 
abounding  with  lotuses;  3 
name  of  the  mother  of  Ga« 
rut/a. 

^m4<  ^  «•  Well-jointed,  hav- 
ing many  joints  or  knots. 
II  in.  1  A  bamboo;  2  au 
arrow;  3  a  god,  a  deity.  4 
a  special  lunar  day,  (as  the 
day  of  full  or  new  moon  ) ; 
5  smoke. 

jrrnr  «.  1  A  good  or  suit- 
able vessel.  2  a  fit  or  com- 
petent person,  any  one  well* 
fitted  for  an  oflice. 

S^  «•  (/•  5^  orjrqr^  ) 

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^^n 


7S6 


Having  good  or  handsome 
feet. 
^qp^  m.  The  waved-leaf  fig- 
tree  (^aff). 
5pft?T  n.   A  carrot. 
^[j^  /  A  woman  having  a 

good  husband. 
^53^  I  a,  if.  ^f^  or  wft ) 
Having  beautiful  flowers. 
II  m.  1  The  coral  trecj  2 
the  s'iri'sha  tree.  Ill  n.  1 
Cloves;  2  the  menstrual 
excretion. 
^jwflr/.  The  plantain  tree. 

gn  I  a.  (/irr)  1  Slept. 

sleeping,  asleep,  ^  ff  gtr^ 
f%r??T5Tfl'^  J^'^TT:   Hit. 

I.J  2  paralyzed,  numbed,  in- 
sensible, (  pp,  of  \T^  q,  <;. ). 
II  n.  Sleep,  sound  sleep. 
CoMP,— 5ff;f  n.  a  dream. 
— ^^^  a.  paralytic. 

gft" /.  1  Sleep,  sleepiness, 
drowziness  ;  2  numbness, 
insensibility,  paralysis  ;  3 
trust,  confidence. 

^i|^<^  w.  A  sound  judgment. 

g3TfinTr/.  Spirituous  liquor. 

^^^^  a-  (/  STT  )  1  Stand- 
mg  well;  2  very  celebrated, 
glorious,    famous. 

jim'rlsr  /.  1  Good  position, 
good  reputation,  fame*  2 
establishment,  erection;  3 
ihstallation,  consecration. 

^IT^ftcjr  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  I  Hav- 
ing a  beautiful  shape,  hand- 
some; 2  having  a  beautiful 
trunk.  II  m.  1  An  epithet 
of  K^madeva;  2  of  S'iva; 
8  of  the  elephant  of  the 
north-east  quarter. 

^JTTTT  w.  A  good  tank. 

^npTT  /.    One   of  the  seven 

"^tongues  of  fire. 

gir^TRf  w.  1  An  auspicious 
dawn*  2  the  earliest  dawn. 

mriT  I  «.  (/.  fTT  )  1  Very 
fertile;  2     very  profitable: 


II  w.  1  -The  pomegranate; 

2  jujube-  3  a  sort  of  bean, 

!yfW    /    1     A    pumpkin- 

"gourdj  2  the  plantain-  3  a 
kind   of  brown  grape. 

^n^  m.  Sesamum. 

^p^l  a.  (/.^)  Easy  of 
apprehension,  easily  under- 
stood. II  m.   Good  advice. 

j»(^u^  w.  1  An  epithet  of 
K&rtikeya;  2  name  of  one 
of  the  sixteen  priests  em- 


ployed at  a  sacrifice 

5W^a.(/.?ir)l  Very  for. 
tunate,  prosperous,  happy; 
2  beautiful,  lovely,  charm- 
ing, pretty,  ^  ^  ^m- 
^  S^*\Hm\^  3^5  Sak. 
ui.,  Jft.  XI.  80j  3  beloved, 
liked,  amiable,  HhTT^t  ^  g*T- 
«T  ^rr^^RT  s^par^  Megh. 
I.  29  ;  4  illustrious.  II  m.  1 
Borax-  2  the  as' oka  tree  ;  3 
the  champaka  tree  •  4  red 
amaranth.  Ill  n.  Good  for- 
tune. CoMP.,|n!ntif«^  «•  con- 
sidering oneself  amiable  or 
liked,  ^r^ 'Tt  T  ^  Sprn- 
^'^^lW:  ^^  Megh.  ii.  81, 

,jr>nTr/.  1  A  woman  beloved 
by  her  husband,  a  favourite 
wife  ;  2  a  kind  of  wild  jas- 
mine ;  3  turmeric  ;  4  the 
holy  basiU 

jf  >nr  w.  The  cocoanut  tree. 

gnrf^  I  a.  (/.  m)  1  Spoken 
well  or  eloquently  j  2 
discoursing  well,  eloquent. 
II  71.  A  witty  saying,  an 
apopthegm,  •«.     g.    ?ftn?^ 

5f^  n.  1  Good  alms,  suc- 
cessful, begging  j  2  abund- 
ance of  food,  an  abundant 
supply  of  provisions,  plenty. 

jp^  I  a.  Lovely-browed, 
having  beautiful  eyebrows. 
II  /.  A  woman.  ^  The  voc. 
of  this  word  is  §^:  but  5- 
tr  often  occurs  in^'classics. 


«t 

See  K.  S.  v.  43  and  Mall,  on 
it,  Bt.  VI.  11,  M.  M.  III.). 
^  I   fn.  1  The  moon ;  2| 
camphor.  II  n.  A  flower. 
g»l^/  1  Good  disposition, 
benevolence,   friendship  ;  2 
favour  of  the  gods,  blessing, 
gift  ;  3  hynm,  prayer  ;   4 
desire,  wish. 

^iff^f  m.  The  mango  tree. 
gW  (/.  «(r  )\  «•  Slender- 
5H«nT  (/IT  )  )  waisted. 
^H^Hf  ) /.  A  graceful  w6 
y»iwir     /man. 
gif5f  I   a.    (/.  5fr)  /^ei] 
chamung,  very  handsome 
II   m.   1  Wheat  ;    2    tla 
thorn-apple. 
^^  /.  Great-flowered   ja^ 
mine.  ! 

m^la.  1  Good-minde<^ 
well-disposed  -  2  well-plea^ 
ed,  satisfied.  II  m.  1  i 
god,  a  divinity  ;  2  a  leam 
ed  man  ;  3  a  student  of  th 
Vedasi  4  wheat.  Ill  /.  J( 
(pi,  according  to  sod 
lexicons  )  A  flower,  x^^ 

I.  CoMP.  —  qft^  w.  nutmeg 

gw?5r  I  a.  (/.  ^  or  ^)  Har 

ing  a  beautiful  face.  1 1  w 

I  A  learned'  man  j   2  «1 
epithet   of    Garu(/a  ;  3 
Ganes'a;  4  of  S'iva.  Ill  sj 
The  mark  of  a  finger-naO. 

55^)/.  1  A  handscHDi 
^^^f  woman  ;  2  a  mirroK| 
S^S^  ^'  ^  carrot, 
g^^fl  1  a.  Having  a  goat 
understanding,    intelligent. 

II  m.  A  wise  man. 
^^  m.  The  sacred  mounua 

Meru. 
^^[^m   n.    Beautiful  gn^ 

good  pasturage. 
;^j[^;f  «,   An     epithet  w 

Duryodhana    q.      r*    (* 

App.  II).  ^       . 

«^w.  IThe    sun;Sago^ 

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ftupr  R.  X.  16 ;  3  the  num- 
ber *  thirty-three  '  ;  4  a 
sage,  a  learned  man.CoMP.- 
WlfT  /.  a  celestial  woman, 
an  ap«ara«.-9Tf^  «».  an 
epithet  of  Indra.-5^  m  1 
a  demon  ;  2  the  chirp  of  a 
cricket.-Q^  n.  1  gold  j  2 
saffron.^aifl^lf^  w»  an  epi- 
thet of  By-ihaspati.  -STPTqr 
/.  an  epithet  of  the  Ganges. 
— ailt*^  «i.  1  the  mountain 
Mem  ;  2  heaven,  paradise. 
-f^RH"  /.  the  sacred  basil.- 
>lTii  *a.  sandal-wood.  9^f^ 
«t.  a  diyine  sage.  -^FTF  *»• 
an  epithet  of  Vie'vakarman. 
-gnjfsK'  n.  rainhow.-y^  m. 
an  epithet  of  Brihaspati.- 
-^rg*  m.  an  epithet 
of  Brahman  ( m.  )•  - 
fr^  m.  a  tree  of  paradise.- 
^I^  n.  the  Devadaru  tree 
-^^ft^inr  /.  an  epithet 
of  the  Ganges,  -j- 
^)lft  /.  the  sacred  basil.- 
ff^m.  a  demon,  R.  x.  15.- 
«|^[?!|;n.    rainbow,   ^f^gr- 

^2^:srHnT°ft'TI^   Kir.     ni. 

16.  -tjq*    m.  turpentine.  - 

f^^m      /.       an       epithet 

of     the       Ganges,     -qrfft 

m,   an  epithet    of  Indra.- 

^nr  w*  the     sky,  heaven.- 

ff^  m.  the  mountain  Meru. 

-^j]S(  n.  deification,  apotheo- 

Bis.-^JJ^  w.  the   Devadaru 

tree.-^^I^   /•    a     celestial 

maiden.-f^rRrar  /•  a  flute 

-t^cir  m.    heaven.-qrjf^  w. 

the   sky  -q^  /.  the  sacred 

basil.-prff^,  %f^,   ^  m. 

a  demon.-^^   n,   heaven, 

I«radise.-^ftgr,  f%^/  the 

Ganges,  grnf^^  ?rrfr  ^- 

Pt^??t^  R.  II.    75.-5# 

/•a  celestial  woman, 

^E^^K^  m.  1  A   sort   of  red 


chalk  ;  2  a  kind  of  mango 
tree. 
jfr  »w.  1  Good  colour;  2  a 
hole  cut  in  a  wall;  3  the 
orange.  Comp.— tffg  m.  red 
chalk. 
fTiiTT  /.  1  A  hole  cut  in  a 
"^all  for  the  purpose  of 
breaking  into  a  house;  2  a 
subterranean  passage,  jfT- 
qr  ^TflCMM^S  3FTr5  Mud. 
II. 
^tiR  m.  The  betel-nut  tree, 
g^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Playful, 
2  much  enjoyed;  3  compas- 
sionate, tender.  II  n.  1 
Great  delight  or  enjoyment; 
2  union  of  the  sexes,  coi- 
tion, ai|t^3Tr:,ff^inffqT:  K. 
S.  I.  10,  R.  XIX.  18. 
CoMP.— ^in'JI'/*  la  female 
messenger,  a  go-between; 
2  a  chaplet,  a  garland  for 
the  head.  -I?^^  m.  ad 
diction  to  amorous  plea- 
sures. 
^iTH/.  Great  enjoyment, 
^Cfi"  I  a.  1  Sweet-smelling, 
fragrant,  ri<H^  J?gtf>T  ftf- 
?ft^:  R.  III.  3,  Megh.  i. 
16;  2  agreeable,  charming, 
pleasing;  3  handsome,  beau- 
tiful, cif  ^rWf  STfWtf^: 
R.  II.  8;  4  beloved,  friend- 
ly; 5  celebrated,  famous;  6 
wise,  leamedj  7  good,  vir- 
tuous. II  m,  1  Fragrance, 
perfume;  2  nutmeg  ;  3  re- 
sin; 4  the  champaka  tree; 

5  the  a'arii'  tree;  6  the 
kadamha  tree;  7  a  kind  of 
fragrant  grass;  8  the  sea- 
son of  spring.  Ill  w.  1  A 
fragrant  smell,  fragrance; 
2  sulphur;  3  gold.  IV.  /.I 
The  gum  of  the  olibanum 
tree;  2  the  sacred  basil;  3 
jasmine;  4  a  sort  of  per- 
fume;  5   spirituous  liquor; 

6  the  earth;  7  a    cow;8 


name  of  the  fabulous  cow 
of  plenty,  Mfiftr^^a^^^W^r- 
'TTPnTTS?:!^:  qf^R.  i.  75. 
CoMP.— ^?r  n.  fragrant  but- 
ter, well-seasoned  ghee,  -ir^ 
in.  an  epithet  of  Agni.^m^ 
nr,  (the  fragrant  month) 
the  spring.  -gi5r  n.  the 
commencement  of  spring. 

jRl^cfTf  /.  A  sort  of  plan, 
tain. 

5^^Ia.  (/ ^)1   WeU- 
flavoured,  juicy,  savoury  ;  2 
elegant  (  as  a  composition)  »^ 
II  m.  A  kind  of  plant. 

^?T/.  1  A  spirituous  liquor; 

^ wine; (it  is  of  three  kinds:— 

5f  ^rm^qr  ft^^n:  M.xi.  94); . 

2  water  ;  3  a  drinking  ves- 
sel ;  4  a  snake.   Gohp.— 
arr^fiA     w.       a      distillery^. 
srnftTj  ^'^f^[^in.  a  dis- 
tiller.-arnw  w.   a  tavern.— 
^  m.  the  sea    of  spirituous 
liquor,  -lyf  m.  a   vessel  for 
taking  liquor. -^^^     m,   a 
flag  or  sign  hung  outside  a 
tavern .-q*   a.     1     drinking, 
spirituous  liquor  ;   2  plea- 
sant,  agreeable ;     3    wise, 
sage.-qT%  TPf  ».  the  drink- 
ing of  wine.-«TnT  w.  yeast.- 
ifT  rn.  the  skum  of  liquor.- 
^^^TT   n.  the   distilling  o£ 
Spirituous  h'quor. 

^^la.  (/.qrr)!  Weir- 
formed,  handsome,  e.  g.  ^^ 
^t  5f^?f  ^iW^K  ;  2  wise, 
learned.  II  m.  An  epithet 
of  S'iva. 

4j[l^^eh  w.  A  horse  resembling 
an  ass. 

^tJ^^H^T  I  a.  Having  beauti* 
ful  or  auspicious  marks.  II 
n.  1  Observing  or  examin- 
ing carefully,  ascertaining, 
determining  ;  2  a  good, 
mark  or  characteristic. 

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5<W  «.  (/.  Hf  )  1  Easy  of 
acquisition  or  attainment, 
feasible,  attainable,  ^  JfPTT 

^Mft^ferl*!  Vikr.  II ,  K.  S. 
V.  69  ;  2  suitable,  proper, 
fit,  natural  to,  ^^TT^q'iTt^- 
WHt  a|«Mr^H:  ^''n^^  Sak.  iv. 

^^V^^  1  a.  (/.  ^r  )  Fine- 
ejed.  II  m.  A  deer. 

^^l^ofT  w.  Brass. 

g^ift^l'/.  One  of  the  seren 
tongues  of  fire, 

SP^*^    I  Natron,  alkali. 

^la/(/«rf  )10fgood 
or  beautiful  colour,  bril- 
liant in  hue,  bright, 
golden ;  2  of  a  good  tribe 
or  caste;  3  praiseworthy. 
II  w.  1  A  good  colour.  2 
«  good  caste*  3  a  sort  of 
sacrifice;  4  an  epithet  of 
S'iva  J  6  a  weight  of  gold 
equal  to  about  175  grains 
Troy.  Ill  n.  1  Gold;  2  a 
golden  coin,  j^t^  ^HTO?^- 
ij  Mrich.  III. ;  3  money, 
wealth,  riches;  4  a  sort  of 
yellow  sandal-wood  ;  6  a 
kind  of  red  chalk.  Comp.  — 
«TfH^7  )n.  sprinkling  the 
bride  and  bridegroom  with 
water  into  which  a  piece  of 
gold  has  been  dropped.  - 
^7^,  ^  m.  a  goldsmith.  - 
«|jf^  n,  a  particular  me- 
thod of  calculation  (in  arith- 
metic ).  -gf^TO  «.  abound- 
ing in  gold,  <?.  <7.jg^5f^- 
f\\  ?i^  (k{^^^  ^  3Rr:.  - 
*  ^  «.  gilded.  -^<^^  a. 
abounding  in  gold  and  sil- 
ver. -^H  m.  an  •  epithet  of 
S'iva.  -^^  a.  1  golden  ; 
2  beautiful,  handsome.-^o|| 
f,  turmeric,  -ftr^  m.  an 
adept  who  has  acquired  gold 
by  magical  n^eftns.  -^^  w. 
theft  of  $oId, 


^irf^  ^.  1  Brass,  bell-metal* 
2  lead. 

5^  a.  (/.  fT )  1  Patient, 
enduring;  2  easy  to  be 
borne. 

^pnfMY/.  1  A  woman  mar- 
ried or  single  who  resides 
in  her  father*3  house-,  2  a 
term  of  courtesy  for  a  re- 
spectable woman  whose  hus- 
band is  alive. 

^jf^lliRr  la.  (/.  ?rr)  Very 
valiant,  bold,  chivalrous,  II 
m.  A  hero.  Ill  ».  Hero- 
ism. 

3grf^  I  M.  A  learned  man. 
II  /.  A  shrewd  or  clever 
woman. 

<gf^  M.  An  attendant  on 
the  women's  apartments. 

^^r^  m.  A  king. 

^f^Tf^  I  m.  An  attendant 
on  the  women's  apartments, 
II  «.  The  women's  apart- 
ments. 

Hf^^pnr  /.  A  married  wo- 
man. 

^^>f^  ind.  Easily. 

^^j^^ftfff /.  A  tractable  cow. 

^^a.  (/.  m)  IWelU 
placed,  well-deposited  ;  2 
well-furnished  ,well-supplied, 
well-arranged,    JBf^f^sRt^- 

Sak.  I.;  3  well-done,  ^  iTF- 

M.  M.  I. 

^^(ift)irla.  (/.W)  Hav- 
ing good  seed.  II  m.  The 
poppy.  Ill  w.  Good  seed. 

^^ilM   n.  Sour  rice-gruel. 

g<r4la.  (/uT)  1  Having 
great  vigour;  2  of  heroic 
strength.  II  w.  1  ^Abund- 
ance of  heroes;  2  the  fruit 
of  the  jujube, 

^^/,  Wild  cotton. 

jTf^Ia.  (/w)  1  Virtu- 
oos,  good,  m^  n^  jl yq-  W- 


viu.  77;     2    well-rouiwied, 
beautifully    globular,     «.  f. 

5?T«PT^*2^:   (where   the 

word  is  used   in    both    t]^ 

senses), 
51^  I  a,  (/.  t5T  )  1  CahD;  2 

submissive.  1 1  m.  An  epithet 

of  the  Trikii*ta  monntaiB, 
^5ml  a.    (/.   fir)    Strictly 

religious  or  virtuous,   II  »• 

A  religious  student, 
^sprr/.  1 A  virtuous  wife;  2 

a  tractable  cow. 
5^  a.  (/  ^r)  Well-spoken 

of,  praiseworthy,  glorioos. 
5^  «.  (/  ^  )  CapaWe  oi 

being  easily  done. 

gftftm  a.   (/.  m)  WeU- 

trained,  well-disciplined. 
5ftR5Tr/.      1     A     peacodc*s 

crest;  2  a  cock's  comb. 
^^Stmf'  1  An  e[)ithet  of  the 

wife  of  Yama;   2  name  of 

one  of  Krishna's   eight  !§• 

vourite  wives. 
^M^  m.  Name  of  the  antb(»^ 

0?  a   system    of   medicine. 

His  work,  named  after  him, 

together  with  that  of   Gba- 

raka,  is  regarded  as  &e 
oldest  medical  authority  in 
India. 

^fW€-  /».(/.  CT)  Well  arrang. 
ed,  well-fitted. 

OTT  «.  (/•  ^)  Lovely,  beauti- 
ful, 

^^Ht/,  1  Exquisite  beauty; 
2  great  refulgence,   t^fk- 

^^^^\  ^HHinm^d.  Bh,  V. 

III.  7. 

/.  1  A  sort  of  goord}  2 
lack  cumin. 

^md  lA.  An  epithet  of  Slra. 

«f^/.  Ahole.  Cf.  ^. 

yi^<r)»T  !«.(/.  IT)  ICoH, 
frigid  ;  2  pleasant,  a||i«a- 
able.  II  m.   1  Cold^  A  a 


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species  of  snake  •  3  the 
moon-gem. 

^|pff  I  a.  (/.^)  Having 
apertures  or  holes.llw.  1  An 
aperture,  opening;  2 a  wind- 
instrument. 

jwfW/.  1  Deep  sleep,  pro- 
found repose  ;  2  spiritual 
ignorance,    ^\\^^(cq^J  ff  m 

m:%^^fTnt**^:S.  Bh. 
1.4. 
55iMn'/.  A  particular  artery 
of  the  body    lying  between 
the  vessels   called  f  ^  and 

^  ind,  1  Well,  excellently, 
beautifully  ;  2  much,  very, 
55WH>  f^^  Ut.  I.  ;  3 
truly,  «.  g.  bt^HT  5^  'JH^^- 

^jwy  n.  A  rope,  a  cord. 

^^TJRT  a.  (/  ?n')Well.direct. 

^ed    (as   an   arrow ). 

^5^  1  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Easy  to 
be  borne  ;  2  bearing  or  en- 
during well.  II  m.  An  epi- 
thet of  S'iva. 

^5^TT  I  a.  (/  n  )  Having 
good  essence.  II  w.  1  Good 
essence,  good  substance  ; 
2  competence  ;  3  the  red 
flowering  Khadira, 

^5Wla.(/.  Wf)  1  Well- 
situated,  being  in  a  good 
condition  ;  2  in  health,  heal- 
thy ;  3  faring  well,  pros- 
perous, well  off  ;  4  happy. 
II  n.  A  happy  condition, 

^Rnfir/.  1  Good  condition, 
well-being,  welfare;  2  health, 
convalescence. 

^ftil?rr/.  A  woman  with  a 
smiling  or  pleasing  counte- 
nance. 

^f|?ra.(/.?fr)  1  Very  fit 
or  suitable  ;  2  salutary, 
beneficial  .  3  very  friendly, 
affectionate;  4  satiated* 


Hf^'  I  a.  Having  a  kind 
heart,  cordial,  friendly,  lov- 
ing.   II   m.   1    A     friend, 

fT^r:  Megh.  i.  38  ;  2  an 
ally.  CoMP.  — ^T^PT  w.  a 
friend's  advice. 

^ff  m.  A  friend. 

^r^^  a.  (/.  iir)  1  Good- 
hearted,  sincere;  2 intimate, 
dear. 

5^  m,  pL  Name  of  a  peo- 
ple, arrrTTr  ttfSrrT^g^tf^" 
pT^^^^g;  R.  IV.  35. 

^I  vt.  2,4.  A(jpp.^jpm.^, 
w^)  To  bring  forth,  to  pro- 
duce, q'qpr:  ^  fl4irtH^«^'T^ 
^RFq-fj^;  Megh.  n.  11,  B. 
V.  36.  With  jt-  to  bring 
forth,  to  beget,  to  produce, 
e,  g,  ^  HOT^  ^f?t  ^fTSSTf* 
^srgq^.  II  vt.  6.  P(pm. 
5^  )  1  To  excite,  to  incite, 
to  impel;  2  to  discharge j 
3  to  remit  (  as  debt  ). 

^^  1  a.  (at  the  end  of  a 
compound )  Bringing  forth, 
yielding.  11/  1  Birthj  2  a 
mother. 

^qf,  m.  1  An  arrowj  2  air, 
wind;  3  a    lotus. 

^^  tw.    1   A   hog,  a  pig, 

M.  III.  241j  2  a  sort  of 
deer;  3  a   potter. 

W^ftf'  lA  sow;  2  a  sort 
of  moss. 

^^la.  (/.  ^)  1  Well- 
spoken,  well-said,  3f tfff  grR- 
Pr^^^  C%%I^')  Ve.  III.  II 
n.  1  A  Vedic  hymn,  e.  g, 
3^5r^,  g^'q^;  2  a  good 
or  wise  saying,  %3  ^\^i^  q": 

Bhartr.  ii.  6,  R.  xv.  97. 
CoMP.— ^TTO/.l  a  hymn; 
2  praise. 
^[jf^y.l  Good  speech,friend- 
ly  speech.  2  correct  ex- 
position* 


^^ 

^^  I  a.  (/.  ^m  )  1  SubtUe, 
minute,    atomic,  ^>SffITfffit- 

M.    I.   7j    2    little,   small. 

^rt»T5^^;  ^i'^5ffrr3':R.viii. 
49;  3  nice;  4  sharp,  acute- 
5  crafty,  artful,ingenious;  o 
exact,  precise,  accurate,  cor- 
rect. 7  deteriorated,  declin- 
ed. II  m.  1  An  atom;  2  the 
l-etaka  plant;  3  an  epithet 
of  S'iva.  Ill  w.  1  The  sub- 
tile all-pervading  spirit,  the 
supreme  soul;  2  minuteness; 
3  one  of  the  three  kinds  of 
power  attainable  by  an  as- 
cetic; 4  craft,  ingenuity;  5 
fraud,  cheating;  6  fine 
thread;  7  name  of  a  figure  of 
speech  thus  defined  : —  ^- 

?T5^  S.  D.  X.  (  5%i?|f  *  to 
make  thin  or  fine ').  Comp.— 
ipn"/.   small  cardamoms.  - 
^teTRT  m.  the   poppy.  -^^HT 
/.J.  long   pepper.  2  a  sort 
of   grass,  -^ff^  /.  quick- 
sightedness,  acuteness,  wis- 
dom. — ^|f5i«^   a.    1  sharp- 
sighted,    eagle-eyed.    2  of 
acute  discernment.  -!^  «. 
a    thin  plank  of    wood,  a 
board.  -^  ta.,  t^rtf^  n  .  the 
subtile  body  which  is  invest- 
ed by  the    grosser  material 
frame  (in  Veddnia  phil.).— 
q^  w.  1  coriander  seed-  2 
a  kind  of   wild  cumin;  3  a 
sort  of  red  sugarcane-  4  a 
sort  of  mustard.  -q'ofF  /.  a 
kind    of     basil.  -?qf«1rfl'  /. 
wild  pepper.  -5?^     I    «• 
sharp-witted,  acute,  shrewd, 
intelligent;     II     /.    sharp 
wit,  acute  intellect,  mental 
acumen.  -^iftRf  m.,  >lf^«in' 
/,  a  musqnito,  a  gnat.  -»inr 
«.  exact  measor^nent,  pie- 


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^ 55 

cise  computation,  (op.  to 
:^^m^\^  *rougli  calculation'). 
«^fc^^  /.  small  gravel,  sand. 

rice.  -«{^^<w|  tn.  a  sort  of 
louse. 
^^[^  vt  10.  U  (2?re8.  ^^n^- 
?|  )  1  To  pierce;  2  to  point 
out,  to  indicate,  to  show,  to 
prove,  to  manifest,  to  sug- 
gest,  fflCTI^3T?yB^*i^:  ^- 
f^^f^  m^K  Megb.  I.  21j  3 
to  betray,  to  reveal,  to  in- 
form against,  ^  3rr5  ^^^THT- 

^^  jnrsT^r  t  ^'^  R. 
XVII.  50j  4  to  indicate  by 
gesture,  to  gesticulate,  to 
communicate  by  signs,  cnT- 
^j^  ^TTTfSwt  ?;^f^?^  Ve. 
III.;  5  to  trace  out,  to  as- 
<;ertain.  With  b^-  to 
indicate,  to    suggest,  e,  g, 

^fT^.  ^1-  *<>  indicate,  to 
foreshadow,  ?f 4fnt  ft  f^l%^- 

^^;^  m.  A  pointed  shoot  or 
blade  of  kus'a  grass. 

^1^^  I  a.  (/.  NciiT)  1  Indi- 
cative, indicating,  proving; 
2  betraying,  informing.  Il 
m.  1  A  piercer;  2  a  needle, 
Any  instrument  for  perforat- 
ing; 3  an  informer,  a  tale- 
bearer, a  traducer,  a  spy;  4 
-s  narrator,  a  teacher,  an 
instructor*  5  the  manager 
or  chief  actor  of  a  company. 
€  a  siddha-^  7  a  villain,  a 
scoundrel^  8  a  demon,  an 
imp;  9  a  dog;  10  a  crow; 
Jl  a  cat;  12  a  kind  of  fine 
rice.  CoMP.  — ^thrt  n.  the 
information  given  by  an  in- 
Iformer. 

^;^^  n.  I  1  The  act  of  pierc- 

5;^/.  j  ing  or  perforating, 
perforation;  2  pointing  out, 
indication,  intimation*  3 
informing  against^betraying, 


790 

traducing;  4  gesticulation, 
indicating  by  gesture;  5 
hinting,  hint;  6  informa- 
tion in  general;  7  teaching, 
showing,  describing;  8  spy- 
ing out,  espying,  seeing;  9 
wickedness. 

^^f.  1  Piercing;  2  making 
signs,  gesticulation.  3  spy- 
ing out,  seeing,    sight. 

^f^  /.  1  Piercing,  perforat- 
ing; 2  a  needle;  3  the  point- 
ed  blade     of     kits' a   grass, 

Sak.  IV.;  4  the  sharp  point 
of  anything,    m\    ^  ^^[K' 

43;  5  the  point  of  a  bud;  6 
a  kind  of  military  array,  a 
sharp  file,  ^^5?^  rpm't  m- 

^  ^^  ^  T?V5r  m  M.  VII. 
187  ;  7  a  triangle  form- 
ed by  the  side^  of  a 
trapezium  produced  till  they 
meet .  8  a  cone,  a  pyramid; 
9  indication  by  gesture, 
gesticulation  >  10  a  parti- 
cular mode  of  dancing  ;  11 
dramatic  action  ;  12  an  in- 
dex, a  table  of  contents,  a 
catalogue;  13  the  earth's 
disc  in  computing  eclipses 
(in  astronomy).  Cohp.— 
STT  1  «.  needle-pointed, 
acuminated  ;  II  n.  the  point 
of  a  needle.  ^^qjTSK'  »«.  a 
sort  of  grass,  -^dlif^l^i  m. 
the  maxim  of  the  needle  and 
the  boiler.  It  is  used  to 
denote  that,  when  two  mat- 
ters (  one  easy  and  another 
difficult  )  require  attention, 
the 'simple  one  should  be 
despatched  first.  HC^rPT  "^  a 
sharp  pyramid  or  pyramidal 
excavation.  -Tff  /  needle- 
work. -«|i|cfi  I  R.  1  a  paper 
of  contents  ;  1 1  m.  a  kind 
of  herb,  -^[or  m.  the  ketaka 


^ 

tree,  -fw  «.   divided   into 

needles,  bursting  open  at 
the  points  of  the  bads,  qt^- 

%:  Megh.  i.  23.  -^^  a.  1 
to  be  pierced  or  penetrated 
by  a  needle;  2  gross,  thick, 
dense,  (i^jrtii;  sj^qfaq^ 
5f^%%^fTOr»T:  Megh.  i.  87; 

3  palpable,  tangible.  -^^  I 
needle -mouthed,  having  a 
pointed  beak,  pointed;  1 1  oi. 
1  a  bird  ;  2  the  white  kus'a 
grass  ;  3  a  particular  posi- 
tion of  the  hands;  III  n. 
a  diamond,  -^hh  *"•  a  ho£^ 
-^^  I  a.  needle-faced,  hav- 
ing a  pointed  beak  ;    II    «. 

1  an  ichneumon  ;  2  a  mos- 
quito, a  gnat.  -^rif^T  ■!-  * 
kind   of  rice. 

^f^fevr  in.  A  tailor. 

^f^cCT    /.     1   A     needle  ; 

2  an  elephant*s  trunk. 
CoMP. — 4f^  I  a.  having  » 
pointed  mouth  or  head  -  U 
17.  a  shell,  the  conch -shcIL 

^T^  a.  (/.?rr)l  Pierced, 
perforated;  2  pointed  o«t» 
indicated,  hinted;  3  made 
known  or  indicated  by  sigas; 

4  communicated,  told,  i«> 
vealed;  5  ascertained^known* 

q|hT5r  I  a.  (/.  ;ft)  1  PierciB^ 
perforating  ;2  pointing,  md^ 
eating;  3  informing  ag&insi; 
4  spying  out.  II  m.  A  spj, 
an  informer. 

gf^pfr/l  A  needle;  2  « 
night. 

m^/.  The  same  as  gf^  q. «. 

^^  a.  (/.  ^f  )  Gommiiiii»- 
able. 

Q^  ind.  An  imitative  sof&i* 

^  I  a.  (/.  ?ir )  1  Bom,  «ft- 
gendered,produced;  2  impd- 
led.  II  m.  1  A  charioteer,  {t 

^^^^  Vikr.  i.;  2  Um soaS 

a  Kshatriya  by  a  woma  tf 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


the  Bra'hmaiia  caste,  ^fl*^- 

M.  X.    11;  3  a  bard  ;   4  a 

carpenter  j    5  the   sun  ;   6 

name  of  a  pupil  of  Vydsa. 
Ill  m.  n.  Quicksilver.  Comp. 
— tlT^  wi.  an  epithet  of 
Karwa.— THl  ^«  quicksilver. 

<j<i^  I  w.  1  Birth,  produc- 
tion, M.  IV.  112;  2  impuri- 
ty from  child-birth  or  mis- 
carriage, II  m,  n.  Quick- 
silver. 

Ijr|<9fif   1  /.  A  woman  recent- 

^<i^f  j  ly  delivered,  M. 
IV.  212. 

m[  f.  A  woman  recently 
delivered. 

rf^/.  1  Birth,  production, 
delivery,  child-bearing ..  2 
offspring,progeny.  3  source, 
?rnrt  qftc*Jl'3<N<l*i  Kir.  II, 
56;  4  a  p&ce  where  Soma 
juice  is  extracted.  Comp. 
— B?!^^  n.  impurity  caused 
by  child-birth  (  continuing 
for  ten  days  ).  -^  n.  the 
lying-in  chamber.  ^|^m^, 
fdcflHI^  "^  the  month  of 
delivery,  the  last  month  of 
pregnancy. 

flfifcin'/.  A  woman  recently 
delivered.  Comp.  .3T^f?C> 
5jf,  H^r^T  w.  a  room  ap- 
propriated to  a  woman  at 
child-birth,  -^q*  m.  puer- 
peral sickness.  "^^  /.  a 
particular  goddess  worship- 
ped on  the  sixth  day  after 
child-birth. 

^(K  a.  (/  Tr)l  Very  super- 
ior J  2  well  towards  the 
north. 

^^^m  I  a.  (/.  ?TT  )  Making 
good  effort,  clever.  II  n. 
Good  effort  or  exertion. 

flpTT  n.  The  distilling  of 
spirituous  liquor. 

^pir/.The  same  as  5?^  q.v. 

^  vt.  10.  U  (  j?retf.  qjrqfH- 


791 

?lr )  1  To  tie,  to  bind,  to 
string,  to  write  in  the  form 
of  a     concise    rule,   e,    g. 

2  to  plan,   to   systematize, 

f^ffi^jft^^^"-  ^[5rf?m5sr:M. 

M.  I.  •  3  to  unbind,  to 
loosen. 
g^  n.  1  A  thread,  string, 
line,  cord,  w^  ^Miii^r<fy^ 
^J^^t^lf^  ^  iTI^:  R.  I.  4, 
Bg.  VII.  7;  2  a  fibre,  ^^ 

^  Vikr.  I.,  K.  S. 
I.  40  •  3  a  collection  of 
threads  •  4  the  sacred 
thread  or  cord  worn  by  the 
first  three  classes,  qr^^- 
5*HJa*J5<<t4q  ?C^.SqT:T^ny: 
Mv.  I.,  K.  S.  ui.  46  ;  5 
the  string  or  wire  of  a  pup- 
pet •  6  a  short  rule  or  pre- 
cept J  7  any  work  or 
manual  containing  such 
aphoristic  rules,  (  e.  g,  arr- 
T^rf^^.  tr>4lH^^i  ) ;  8  a 
short  concise  sentence  used 
as  a  memorial  rule  •  ( it  is 
thus  defined  : — t^^r^JTW- 

any  rule,  canon  or  decree 
(in  law).    Comp. — 9|RiT? 

I  a.  having  the  nature 
of    a  string     or    thread ; 

II  w.  the  soul.  -BTF(^ 
/.  a  string  of  beads 
worn  round  the  neck,  a 
necklace.-^fy  w.  1  a  Brdh- 
maTia;  2   a  pigeon,  a  dove; 

3  a  wagtail.  -^^  n.  car- 
pentry. -cCTC,  ir^  m.  an 
author  or  composer  of  9u'- 
tras.  -sfifTj  ^W^  wi.  a 
small  drum,  a  dama/t^.- 
^ir^qftr  /•  a  kmd  of  stick 
used  by  weavers  in  spinning 
threads,  -'^T  w.  name  of  a 
class  of  charanas  or  Yedic 
schools  that  introduced  van- 


5^ 

ous  su'tra  works.  -^jr?IT  A 
paucity  of  fibres  or  threads, 
^  qr:  ^5r^^  im:  Mrich. 
II.  -^c,  ^TC  w.  1  a  stag  e- 
manager,  a  principal  actor 
who  arranges  the  plot  of  a 
drama  and  takes  the  lead- 
ing  part   in    the    prelude, 

Vid.  fin.  I. ;  2  a  carpent- 
er; 3  the  author  of  a  set  of 
aphorisms;  4  an  epithet  of 
Indra.-f^cR'  m.  name  of  one 
of  the  three  collections  of 
Buddhistic  writings.-jsq*  171. 
the  cotton  plant.-pf^  m.  a 
tailor.  ->p[  m.  the  same  as 
5Tvrn:  q.  r. -^  n.  1  a 
thread-machine,  a  shuttle; 2^ 
a  weaver's  loom.  -t^T  /•  a 
spindle  or  distaff. -?fV on  /•  * 
kind  of  lute.  -^CT"  ^'  * 
weaver's    shuttle. 

^TT  n.  1  The  act  of  string- 
ing together  or  putting  in 
order;  2  arranging  in  apho- 
risms. 

^{5)fR^  m.  An  epithet  of 
In^ra. 

^Il^rgprr/.  A  kind  of  dish. 

^^r^C  I  a.  (/.  oft  )  1  Having^ 
threads;  2  having  rules.  II 
m.    A  crow. 

^^  a,{f.m)  1.  strung,, 
arranged,  methodized  ;  2 
prescribed  or  enjoined  in 
aphorisms. 

^^  I  vt,  1.  A  {jpres,  ^^ )  1 
To  strike,  to  hurt,  to  wound, 
to  kill,  to  destroy  ;  2  to 
effuse,  to  pour  out;3  to  depo- 
sit. II  vt.  10.  U  {prea,  H^- 
fct-^)  1  To  incite,  to  urge"  on, 
to  animate;  2  to  strike,  ta 
wound,  to  kill,  to  massacre- 
3  to  cook,  to  dress,  to  sea- 
son, to  prepare;  4  to  pour 
out,  to  effuse  ;  6  to  assent, 
to  agree,  to  promise*  With 


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vx 


792 


Vlf^  or  f^-(jpw.  f%5^tr-^) 
to  kill. 

^  JR.  1  Destroying:,  destrac 
tion,  massacre.  2  pouring 
out,  distilling;  3  a  well,  a 
spring;  4  a  cookj  5  sauce, 
soup;  6  anything  seasoned; 
7  split  pease:  8  mud,  mire  ; 
9  sin,  fault.  Comp.— ar^iw 
m.  superintendent  of  the 
kitchen,  -^ir^  n.  cookery. 
-fn'«'yr/«  a  kitchen. 

^^  la.  (/.^)1  Destroy- 
ing, destructive,    R.    ix.  3; 

2  dear,  beloved.  II  w.  1  The 
Act  of  destroying,  destruc- 
tion; 2  assenting  to,  pro- 
mbingj  3  ejecting,  throw- 
ing away. 

^  I  a.  (/.  5fT )  1  Bom, 
produced;  2  blown,  blossom- 
ed, budded;  3  empty,  va- 
cant, (  probably  for  ^  or 
w^  in  this  sense  ).  II  n.  1 
Bringing  forth,  parturi 
tiou;  2  a  bud,  a  blossom. 

fl^fft  A  ^  respectable  woman. 

^pffl/  1  Shambles,  a  slaugh- 
ter-house, ^^prfl"   ^himR^c. 

Mai.  II  ;  2  hurting,  killing; 

3  uvula  ;  4  a  zone  •  5 
a  river  ;  6  mumps  ;  7  a 
ray  ;    8  the  sale  of  flesh  -. 

fa  diughter.  II  /.  pi, 
he  five  things  in  a  house- 
hold which  are  supposed 
to  injure  animal  life;  ( they 
are     thus     enumerated : — 

^^:l  '^^  ^JH^  M.iii. 

68).  See  q^jf^rqir. 
^pt%  9n.   1    A   butcher.  2 

a  hunter. 
^  m.  1  A  son,  55:  W^^rf: 

^  ^^^^m  Bhartr.  n.   25; 

2  a  younger  brother;   3  the 

sun  ;    4  the   Arka  plant  • 

5   a  child,   offspring;  6   a 

grandson. 


?J5|^/.  A  daughter. 

^gn  I  «.  (/.  fir )  1  True  and 
agreeable,  55:  ^^fT^^^^- 
^jnfff^q-5  R-  I  93;  2 
kind,  sincere,   gentle,  ^''nPf 

^T^5f  M.  III.  101;  3  for- 
tunate, auspicious;  4  dear, 
beloved.  II  w.  1  True  and 
agreeable  speech,  pleasant 
discourse,  ari«c4|<flH'sr5frt5f 
^^;  R.  VIII.  92 ;  2  auspi- 
ciousness. 

^r^   (Z-^)  1     «.     Quite 

^3pTT^(/.^)  J     mad. 

1^  m.  1  Broth,  soup,  M.  in. 
226;  2  sauce;  3  a  cook;  4 
a  vessel;  5  an  arrow.  Comp. 
— ^RTT  »w.  a  cook. 

^?ra"^«.  (/•'rr)  Easy  to 
be    appr<  ached. 

HH^i  «•  (/  ^  )  Furnished 
with  good  instruments. 

^  m.  1  Milk;  2  water-  3 
sky. 

^vf.  4.  A  (  »rw.  ^^  )  1 
To  hurt,  to  kill;  2  to  make 
firm. 

^  a,  (/.ort')Hurt,  injured. 

^  m,  1  The  sun;  2  the 
Arka   plant ;    3  the   Soma-j 

4  a  wise  or  learned  man; 

5  a  hero,  a  king.  Comp.— 
^nm^a.  radiant  as  the  sun. 
-^  HI.  an  epithet  of  Saturn. 
-^i!f  m.  the  charioteer  of 
the  sun,  (  1.  e.  Arnna). 

i^[p3%  in.  Name  of  an  esculent 
root. 

^5r5r  a.  (/.  m  )  1  Compas- 
sionate, tender;  2  calm, 
tranquil. 

^ft  m,  1  The  sun-  2  a  learn- 
ed man,   a  pandit^  a  sage, 

fcPr;  K.  I.  4;  3  a  priest.  4 
a  worshipper;  5  a  common 
title  of  Jaina  teachers*  6 
an  epithet  of  K/ishna. 


^Jf^  I  a.  (/.  ^)  Fis^fc 
learned.  II  v.  A  wbe  &( 
learned  man,  a  scholar. 

q^  /.  Name  of  the  wife 
the  sun. 

^vt.  4,  1.  P  (pw.H?^ 
5<Jr7r)  1  To  respect;  2 1 
disregard. 

^(%4)'T  «•  Disrespect. 

^^1^  m.  A  kind  of  bean. 

fjf  m.  n.  1  A  winnowing 
Ixisket;  2  a  measure  of  tvo 
dronae;  3  another  kind  of 
measure.  Comp. — ^TOT/  5tf 

Q^iff)/.  1  An  iron  image  of 
a  woman,  M.  xi.  103;  2tk 
pillar  of  a  house*  3  bright- 
ness, radiance,    flame. 

^  m.  1  The  sun,  ijjf  tH^r 

^:  «•  ^fP^^^  hRT:  R*  ^* 
2;  2  the  gigantic  swallow- 
wort.  Comp.—  97(^7  «-^^* 
heat  or  glare  of  tho 
sun.  -Ht$  n.  the  presenta- 
tion of  an  offering  to  tiie 
sun.  -M^IPC.  la.  the  8«n« 
stone,  --if^  w.  a  hone  of 
the  sun.  -Bf^  «•  suiMt- 
^t^^  m.  sun-Bhine.-mm 
m.  a  kind  of  sunflower.  -iVff 

I  a.  named  after   Uie  wn ; 

II  w.  the  gigantic  swallow- 
wort ;  III  ».  copper.-^- 
^ririT  m.  the  day  of  ntf 
moon,  -^^in^  n.,  ^fW  «• 
sun^rise.  -^C  0**  1  *^  ^^^* 
ing  guest ;  2  the  tinie  of 
sunset.  -2|jhf  w.  ^  *m- 
gem.-^it^/.  Isun-liicWjJ 
a  particular  flower ;  8  ^ 
flower  of  sesamum.  -OTf  * 
day-time,  day.  ^^BT^H^IK  «• 
a  kind  of  astrological  di- 
gram for  indicating  good  oc 
bad  fortune,  -qf  *••  ^  ^ 
sun  •  2  an  ecUpse  of  w 
sun;  3  an  epithet  of  BAi 


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793 


and  Eeiu;  4  the  bottom  of 
a  water-jar.  -iffor  n.  a 
aolar  eclipse.  HuHftH^I^  m. 
du,  the  sun  and  the  moon. 
^^»  ^fW  w.  1  an  epithet  of 
the  monkey-chief  Sugri'vaj 
2  of  Kama;  3  of  the  pla- 
net Satam.-arr,  tpmr/  the 
river  Yamuna',  -fnr^  «. 
the  radiance  or  heat  of  the 
sun.-5f^[nr  w.  that  of  the 
twenty-seven  constellations 
in  which  the  sun  happens 
to  be.-irf;|[  n.  a  solar  fes- 
tival, (  on  the  days  of  the 
solstices,  equinoxes,  eclips- 
es, &c.  ).  — IHf  «.  sprung 
from  the  sun,  R.  i.  2,- 
Mif^^Hi  n.  a  kind  of  astro- 
logical diagram  for  indicat- 
ing good  or  bad  fortune.- 
-iffK  I  «.  one  who  worships 
the  sun;  II  m.  the  Bandhu'- 
ka  flower.-H^  m,  the  sun- 
stone. -»fir?^  n.  the  orb  of 
the  sun.-^i|'  n.  1  a  represent- 
ation of  the  sun,  used  in 
worshipping  that  divinity  . 
2  an  instrument  used  in 
taking  solar  observation.  - 
^f^  m.a  ray  of  the  sun,  sun- 
beam. h9^  Ml.  the  heaven 
of  the  sun,  -^  m.  the 
solar  race  or  dynasty,  -T^'^ 
«.  resplendent  as  the  sun.  - 
rt^**f  «.  the  ceremony  of 
taking  a  child  out  to  see 
the  sun  when  four  months 
oli -^Hif  m.,  ^TflRTf^r  /.  the 
sun's  entrance  from  one 
sign  of  the  zodiac  into  an- 
^^w«Hff^  n.  safifron.-^rff^ 
«.  an  epithet  of  Aruna.  - 
V^  n.  name  of  a  hymn  to 
the  sun. 
^^?/.  1  The  wife  of  the  sun; 
2  name  of  a  plant. 
V»M.  P(/?r<».  q;^(%)  To 
hring  forth,  to  bear,  to  be- 
get. 

67 


m^^f.  A  mother. 

^[«JnA'/*  A  woman  who  is 
parturient. 

^  vt.  orw.  1,  3.  P(pi>.  ?i!T. 
pr€9,  ^^y  Rnrfrt ;  also  Hrrfrf 
in   the   sense  of   *  to  run  ') 

1  To  go,  to  move,  to  pro- 
ceed, ^:  ^^\^  ^5:  Bt. 
XIV.   14  ;   2    to   approach, 

fT«prrT;3to  go  fast,  to 
run,  to  slip,  ^x^  wm  «l7|r- 
¥-^  ^IHI^^t^f  Hfff  Mai.  IV. ;  4 
to  flow.  6  to  blow,  fi  ^p^ 
HTfff  *1it*^vrtMS^'Hr  Megh. 
I.  63.  With  iff-  1  to  fol- 
low, to  pursue,   H'^rjiflftof 

I.;  2  to  go  to,  q^lf^frjirr 

^flvf^^f  f*^«T^Megh. 
I.  30;  3  to  return  to.  a?^- 
to  retire,  to  withdraw,  to  go 
away  from,    e.  g.   arqwrfS  f 

^^  ^^^^  «ifir-l  to  go  to, 

to  approach;  2  to  meet  (a 
lover  or  mistress  )  by  ap- 
pointment, ?r?  f%  ^»rf^  ITf- 

Git.  G.  vu.,  3  to  atUck. 
9<r-  1  ^  approach;  2  to 
visit,  %A|^^|^<iM4tf^  f^^- 
ifT'fr  Vikr.i.;  3  to  go  away(?) 
«n5^TffH^TO^  (  M'q^TW 
Mall.)  ^ft^^mPT^^frft'Ws  IT- 
irnprr:K.  nx.  I6.  (Malli- 
natha's  interpretation  of  this 
word  is  not  called  for  by 
any  exigency),  pf^-  1  to 
slip,  to  go  forth  or  out,  ^5- 
HriTft":«ffPr^rf|q%:  Sis.  ix. 
25;  2  to  depart,  M.  vi.  4; 
3  to  ooze  out,  to  flow  out, 
to   exude,  ^  ?*<|»MtH^I^  :?I- 

^Tf^ft^^^  'nj:  TTflt  xma* 

R.  II.  86.  qft-  1  to  flow 
round,     e.    g.     «Tftw§nqr:; 

2  to  go  round,  fl(^ 
^^\± Prqri^:  iiR«iiS  (r,  /. ) 
ftreff  ^fif^TOft4ir5  Mai.  II. 
sr-  1  to  proceed,  to  spring 


apf  ^.  g.  ^W^ni:  TOT/^- 
fTrt  trnp^t^Hf^:   ;    2   to 

spread,    to  pervade,    H^ff^ 

^ttm^  ^^'^T^  ^f^r:  M. 

M.  I. ;  3  to  proceed,  to  ad- 
vance, qirtil'^rtiq  sf^,fTr,J*^: 
R.  XIII.  12  ;  4  to  pass,  to 
pass  away  (  as  time  )  •  5 
to  spread,  to  spread  abroad, 

^flr^H^r"iHi"MJl>c^r:  Git. 

G.  I.,  H^ilrl  <pTT-^  «y5Vfjr3:: 
^J%T  OT^  H*l^^  sThrwst 
^^Tfir:  Ht.  I.  25  ;  6  to  be 
stretched  forth,  to   extend^ 

Sak.  II.  ;  7  to  be  prevalent, 
«.  g-  smrft  ^^;  8  to  predo- 
minate, fJr?^  PT?^r  jmrfJr  j^: 

^^  ^(k^X'  Ut.  III.. 
9  to  be  inclined  to,  to  pro- 
ceed  to,   e,  fg.  JRTcRr  ^^z 

1  to  go  towards,   to  assail, 

^.  g- 1^:  ir?TOT^#  *r%  t^- 

Pm  <im  ;  2  to  go  back. 
Rr-  to  spread,  sqrff^  ^fT- 
ijftrT^:  Sis.  IX.19,  37.^er»tr 
to  obtain,  MIMMttrir  #fTrn- 
^rwT?rt  ^ifH  ^5  M.  XII.  70. 
Caw.  (  ^C55^-^  )  1  to 
extend  ;  2  to  move,  to 
touch,  to  rub,  ?WrR7J(t  ^l^* 
^Tpm :  ^rn%r^  ^T^tf^  Megh. 
II.  23;  3  to  remove,  to 
replace,  ^qiffj^nnif^rrff ^fT- 

l^fT^irt^  ^^  Megh.  II. 
29.  aig[-  to  pursue,  e.  g.  ^- 
^t^tiK^itft^  'TO.  ar?-  to 
order  to  withdraw,  to  re- 
move,    #*ti*aoq|(^«4«h4 

»n^r^.SRrfrrt%5  M.  vu.  149. 

2JIPr-  to  meet,  r^  ^T^tTT- 
fM^liPldHMlrfr  Mrich.  i.  ^- 
to  cause  to  go  out,  to  expel, 
to  drive  away.  ^^-  to  cause 
to  go  out,  to  drive,  to  expel. 
SI-  1  to  stretch  forward,  ^- 

ijjrrei^  Hit.  I. ;  2  to  spreadi 


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The  edmer  of 
tLe  motttli. 


8  to  expose  for  sale,  f^rzf 

?T'»[M.v.l29;  3  to  open  wide. 
lrf%-  to  replace,  *H*<«rti{  ^- 
'^^RfTTirr^^^  Sak.iH. 
pf-  to  set  on  foot,  to  cause 
to  take  effect.  Wfr  to  cause 
to  revolve,  3PT?il%5£r|f%r?f 
#^r^  ^^Tjr^  M.  XII.  124. 

^cfT  w.  1  Air,  wind;  2  an 
arrow;  3  a  thunderbolt;  4 
a  lotus. 

^^J/'  Itch,  scab. 

tiehl^  "»•  A  jackal.  Cf.  ^jn^ 
and^PTlK. 

r/. 

^pf  m.  1  A  sort  of  arrovr ;  2 
a  sling. 
UMl^  m.  1  A   jackal,  sqpr- 

d^  cfr5q^  M.  ix.80,v.l64. 
^i^f.  A   kind  of   garhind 

made  of  jewels. 
^^  rt.    6.   P,  4.  A    ipj>. 

<?efiiW.  ft™^)  1  To  let 
go,  to  let  loose;  2  to  shed, 
to  effuse,  airt^r^rfHrr^  ^^' 

XVI.  44  ;  3  to  let  off,  to 
throw,  to  cast ;  4  to  create, 
to  produce,   to  make,  q^n^ 

«r  iT?r:  Shartr.  iii.  110  ;  5 
to  put  on,  to  place  on,  to 
apply;  6  to  procreate,  to 
beget;  7  to  send  away,  to 
abandon,  to  leave,  to  quit. 
IViTH  a?f^-  1  to  leave  ;  2 
*o  give;  3  to  remit.  «ifPT- 


J 


794 

to  give,  vnr- 1  to  let  loose; 
2  to  cast,  to  throw,  to  sow, 

mj'ft^'nnr^^rM.  i.  8.  grj- 

1  to   shed  ;  2  to  let  loose, 

jtrnfl^e^^ftT  ^:  R.  m. 

89;  8  to  abandon,  ^  WT^- 

^^  ftf ^sr^flr  R.  ni.  et); 

4  to  shoot  ;  5  to  throw 
away;  6  to  dismiss  ;  7  to 
j:ive,  to  return,  Hf ^jfrgr^- 
5'TRrtfl'  it  Kf^i  R.I.  18; 
8  to  repudiate;  9  to  decline. 
inr-  1  to  pour  out  or  on, 
to  make  an  oblation;  2  to 
join,  to  attach,  to  connect, 
^•^'  ff^^-^q'^e^;  3  to  be- 
set with,tooppress,fi%r^gff- 
55*^S??f-  R.viu.  94;4 
to  eclipse  .^OTt'^HfRc^  ^TRrf 

sr  TV^  T-T^  nw^  M.  IT. 
87,  f^- to  let  go,  to  set  free, 
to  deliver,  ^  J^JHm  Pf^^^- 

ft-  ^  ^^^nftrg^fr  M.  vii. 

414.  JT-l  to  abandon;  2  to 
injure,  «.  ^.  qt^STITRr  ^Tq^^f^r. 
Pt-l  to  shed;  2  to  let  loose, 
to  abandon,  ^l^^iT%  ^^r^- 

XVI.   6  ;   3   to   drop;  4  to 

send,  iTfiN"  ^?r  nr>  ft*q7:R. 
V.  89;  5  to  let  fall,  to  cast, 
to  throw,  ft-fJTltl^H^r^il?)- 
P^[J^:  Sak.  I.;  6  to 
repudiate;  7  to  utter,  to 
sound  ;  8  to  give.  ^5-  1 
to  mix,  to  be  in  touch 
with,  #^5q^  «<ft^«j"liSlf^- 
^i  R.  V.  69  ;  2  to  meet 
with,  ^tfiifl«ir  cHTJ  t^ni%  ^ 
%5fg-  R.  xxti.  78. 

^f^WWC  M'  Natron. 

^fRT  m,  pL  Name  of  a 
people. 

^nPr  I  m.  1  An  enemy;  2  the 
moon.  II  OT.  /.  A  hook  to 
drive  an  elephant,  Sis.  v.  5. 

^f^C^)^  /.  Saliva. 

^/  1  Gliding,  M.  Yi.  68  ; 

2  road,  path,    way,  ^^fSt 


Bg.  Till.  27 ;  3  hurting,  ia- 

jUMg. 

^^^  /.  1  A  stream,  a 
river  ;  2  a  mother. 

^R^  w.  A  snake. 

q^  I  m.  1  Fire  ;  2  air, 
wind;  3  a  deer  ;  4  Indrm» 
thunderbolt ;  5  the  disc  of 
the  sun.  11/.  A  river. 

^   vt,  1.  P  (  pj).  ^Hipres^ 

^(frS;  c/^ww.  Rnf^f?r )  1  Ta 

creep,  to  crawl ;  2  to  go» 
to  move.  With  s^-  to  ap- 
proach, PrftT^^JfT?!^  fe'g*- 
•f^^f^Bt.  VI.  27.  3i^-l 
to  go  away,  to  run  away,  e^. 

^T^^;  2  to  deviate  from ; 
3  to  espy.  ^-  to  rise,  to 
overflow,  ffft?H«li§t^<i4J*^W 
R.  V.  46.  ^-1  to  go  near,, 
to  approach  ;  2  to  undei^^ 

3  to  go  forth,  M.  IX.  269, 

4  to  move,  ^f%r  to  move  to 
and  fro.  ir-1  to  proceed,ta 
come  forth ;  2  to  prevail,  to 
spread,  ^^  fW^^  «#<T-  'T- 
QHH^  Ut.  I.  f^-  I  to  sneak 
about,  to  fly  about  ;  2  to 
march,  to  proceed,  dt^i«l)li* 

58  ;  3  to  spread,  *iHKHltjft- 
W  hm'*^^  H*<^c^HWH  M*  M. 
II.  ;  4  to  flow,  to  fall,  f^- 

Ut.  I. ;  5  to  disperse  ;  Q  to 
wind  ;  7  to  run  away,  ^if- 
1  to  flow,  OT'^'J'IT:  ^^flltld- 
W^  ^r^MM^HP*-:  Megh.  i. 
29 ;   :5  to  glide,  to  moTe^ 

^r^RT^  Megh.  I.  51. 
ifHld  m.  A  kind  of  measin^ 
?|in^rq7r/.The  beak  of  a  bil4. 
^[<n^/.  A  kind  of  measurft. 
q!|-  m.  The  mooa* 
mfivt.  1.  P   (pw.^iifit  or 
\m)  Tokp,toiiiiii». 


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^f^I  a.  (/,  XX)  Going;.  II  m. 
A  species  of  deer, 

^€  a.  (/.  ST  )  1  Let  loose  j 
2  poared  out ;  3  created ; 
4  abandoned  ;  5  ornament 
ed  •  6  abundant,  much;  7 
determined ;  8  connected, 
joined,  (  pjf.  of  WSi^q,  v.  ). 

^/.  1  Creation,  zff  r\^  ^m- 
^^T^lt'Tq'  ^rr^f  >frj:Megh. 
".  19,  ^  ^:5r^5n?Tf  Sak. 
L,R.vi.37j  2  the  creation  of 
the  world  j  3  giving  away, 
l^ift;  4  emission,  letting 
loose;  5  nature,  natural  pro- 
perty or  disposition  •  6  the 
existence  of  properties  •  7 
the  absence  of  properties. 
CoMP.— s|f%m.  the  creator, 

\vt.  9.  P  (  jpres.  ^;^  )  To 
urt,  to  Injure,  to  kill. 
%?|[  vt.  1.  A  (pres.  %^lr  )  To 

go,  to  move. 
%g^  Sprinkling,  %yity^- 

1.51,  Kir.  V.    26.  Comp.- 

m^  n.  a  pot   for  sprinkling 

water. 
%?«inT  n.  A  radish. 
^'RT I  a.  (/.  ^^  )  One  who 

sprinkles.    II    m.    A  hus- 

%Wn.  A    bucket. 

%^Rr  I  a.(/.  Pwr)  Sprinkl- 

^ing,  II  m,  A  cloud. 

%^nT  n.  1  Sprinkling,  water- 
ing, fV%^%  ^  ^X7^  ^ 
Sak. I.;  2  dripping.  3  a  buc- 
ketCoMP.-q^  w.  a  watering- 
pot. 

%^'ft/.  A  bucket. 

%J>*.  1  The  water-melon; 
2  a  kind  of   cucumber. 

%ft^/.  An  epithet  of  Ayo- 
dhya. 

%5  «.  1  A  ridge  of  earth, 
TOuk,  causeway,    dyke,  ^q-- 

p.  niw,  R.  XVI.  2;  2  • 
land-markj  8  a  bridge,  ^ 


795 

R.  XII.  70,  xui.  2;  4  a 
pass,  a  defile,  a  mountain 
road;  5  a  boundary,  a  limit- 
I  6  a  barrier,  an  obstruction 
of  any  kind,  e.  g.  jsl^j:  ^- 
^Iw  R^r^  frt&c^^:^^  an 
established  institution,  a  fix- 
ed rule  or  law;  8  an  epithet 
of   the  sacred  syllable    Om, 

^JjfT:  K4lik4  P.  Comp.— 
4w  ^'  1  ^l^d  forming  of  a 
causeway  or    bridge,   e.  ^. 

the  ridge  of  rocks  that  ex- 
tends from  the  south  extre- 
mity of  the  Coromandel 
coast  towards  the  Island  of 
Ceylon,  ( supposed  to  have 
been  built  by  monkeys  for 
Ra'ma).  -%f^  I  a.  remov- 
ing obstructions,  breaking 
down  barriers;  II  m.  name 
ofatree(^fir). 

^,§7  yn.  A  bank,  a  cause- 
way, a  bridge. 

%Y  n.  A   bond,  a  fetter. 

%ft^  a.  (/.  ^J*  )  Sitting. 

%5T  o.  (/.  fT )  Having  a 
lord,  possessing  a  master 
or  leader. 

#5fT  /lArmyj^%5rt  JT^fff 

32;  2  the  wife  of  Kartikeya, 
the  god  of  war  (  ?  ).  (  >^ee 
^^%5Tr  and  the  reference 
given  there).  Comp. — «tit  n. 
the  front  of  an  army.  °*r  m. 
the  leader  of  an  army.-  WT 
n.  a  component  part  of  an 
army;  (  they    are    four  ;— 

^  )•  -^^  «.  1  a  soldier;  2 
a  sutler,  a  camp-follower.  - 
^r%7  w,  the  camp  of  an  army. 
-«f)'  m.  1  a  leader  of  an  army, 
a  commander,  a  general, %^- 
'ft'TnT^  ^:  ^g-  x.  24; 
2  an  epithet  of  K&rtikeya, 


^^ 

fiWJr^rjnfl^:  R.  ii.87.  Kin 
xv.7.-qrftr'a.  1  a  general;  2 
a  name  of  Kartikeya.  — 
qf^^g^  a,  surrounded  by 
an  army,  -^  n.  the  rear 
of  an  army,  -^xi  m,  the 
breaking  of  an  army,  rout^ 
disorderly  flight,  -^jig-  ».  1 
a  division  of  an  army;  2  a 
mound  in  front  of  a  city* 
gate,  -^q*  m.  the  equip* 
ment  of  an  army.  -^Kf 
m.  a     guard,     a    sentinel. 

%'ir  m.   The  penis. 

%jf^  /.  The  Indian  white 
rose. 

%X  m.  A  kind  of  measure; 
( it  is  thus  defined:— qr^^- 

^OT%r:  Li'lavati'). 
%r^  )    m.   A  horse  of  a 
%^     )   milk-white  colour* 
%^  a.  Binding,  tying,  fasten* 

ing. 
%n^  vi.   1.    P  (i>r<M.  %tyf^) 
To    go,   to    move. 

Cau8.  (  %«7?Tr?-W  )  to  cause 
to  go  or  move.  With  9T|%-to 
oblige  to  make  excessive 
march. 
Iff  of.  1.  A  (the  initial  ^  of 
this  root  is  changed  into  ^ 
after  crR,  f^,  or  ft-  (pp.  %f?rrr; 
pres.^i^;  desid.  fifii'ftqw  )  1 
To  serve,  to  wait  upon,  to 
honour,  to  obey,  ^v^l^^^- 
^'tr^^?^4iT:%^^  Mud. 
I.;  2  to  follow,  to  go  after, 
to  pursue;  3  to  use,  to  en- 
joy, f^  ^  ^^  cftC^Tf^T^ 
^t^i  %^  Vikr.  II.;  4 
to  attend  to,  to  devote 
oneself  to,  to  cultivate, 
to  practise,  to  perform; 
5  to  enjoy  (  sexually  )  •  6 
to  frequent,  to  dwell  in,  to 
inhabit,  e.  g  •PI^yq^f^TTPT'^- 
^^  ;  7  to  watch  over,  to 
guardU  to  MQtect.     With 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


%? 

•rr-  1  to  enjoy,  ^^r^^fT- 

9f^  Mai.  I.  ;  2  to  practise. 
^q*-  1  to  apply  oneself  to, 
to  practise  ;  2  to  perform  ; 
3  to  enjoy  •  4  to  serve,  tlt"- 

IV,  133.  !%■-  1  to  pursue,  to 
attach  oneself  to ;  2  to 
practise  •    8  to  employ,   ft"- 

^?Tt  ft%ft?nTqi%^r  Sis.  ix. 

69;   4  to  enjoy,   ^^^  ^srt- 

?nnTr  ftt^^ir^  Sak.  v..  6  to 

inhabit  •  6  to  observe  j  7 
to  attend,  lyft-  to  take. 

%^f  m.  «Sfe%^  ( 1 ). 

^^r^F  I  a.  (/.  2|ir  )  1  Serv- 
ing,  worshipping;  2  practis- 
ing ;  3  servile,  dependent. 
11  m.l  A  servant,  h^  ?!m?%- 

^nfl^Ptf^ll^  ^^^'^^^  Mud, 
y.  ;  2  a  votary*   3  a  sack. 

%^^  m.  The  same  as  ^ni% 
q.  V. 

%^  n.  I  Sewing,  stitching; 
2  a  sack;  8 following,  prac- 
tising, using;  4  enjoying,  en- 
Sing  sexually,  qf^flf^^O* 
?*f^9^*ftf  ftir:  M.  XI. 
178;  5  service,  worshipjirr'ff- 

'n:^%m5  R.  xvin.  80. 
#^  /.   1  A   needle  ;  2  a 

seam;  8  a  suture. 
%^r/  1  Service,  attendance, 
servitude,  Inrf  w^r^^rrfWf - 
iffflrr:  ^«rr^  V^%  f%f ;  Mud. 
III.  ;  2  devotion,  worship, 
homage  ;  3  addition  to  •  4 
use,  practice,  employment  ; 
5  resorting  to,  frequenting, 
OoMP.  — ^rr^  /.  change  of 
voice  in  service.-^  m.  1  the 
functions  of  service,  ^qj^: 

Tfnnr^  ^hih'-m^iwt:  Hit. 

II.;  2   the  duty  or   rule  of 
service.-ui^flC  m.  the  prac- 
tice  of  service. 
%ft  n.  X  The  jujube  •   2  an 
mpple. 


796 

%f^  I  a.  (/.m)il  Fol. 
lowed,  pursued  ;  2  served, 
attended,  worshipped  •  3 
infested  or  frequented  by, 
inhabited.  II  n.  1  The 
jujube  ;  2an  apple. 

%f^I  a.  (/.«ft)  Follow- 
ing, pursuing,  serving  ;  2 
practising,  using  ;  3  dwell- 
ing. II  m.  A  servant. 

Irnrla.  (/«^)1  To  be 
served  or  obeyed,  ^rt"  ?Tr^?t- 
«Tr^f^WtM^?l<li«H*i  Mud. 
V.  ;  2  to  be  employed  ;  3 
to  be  enjoyed  ;  4  to  be 
taken  care  of,  to  be  guarded. 
II  m.  The  As'vattha  tree.  Ill 
n.  A  kind  of  root.  Comp. — 
It^nr  "^  du,  master  and 
servant. 

^  vt.  1,  ^{pres.m^)  To 
waste  away,  to  decline. 

^  «•  (/.  ift  )  Belonging  to 
a  lion,  leonine,   jrt  ^  f* 

vr  ^nnr'T^'nw^^  wnt  Hit. 
I. 

%fW  a.  (  /.  HT  )  Belonging 
to  or  produced  in  Ceylon. 

SK^^IT  )  m,  A  metronymic 
^rfHi^  )  of  n^hu. 

%iFITla.  (/.  ift)  1  Sandy, 
gravelly,      d)qy>^iMf^fd<^; 

Inr*  %?^J  Ut.  III.  ;  2 
having  sandy  soil.  II  n.  1 
A  sand-bank,  irs^JrofRR^- 
^mpf  R.  V.  8,  K.  S.  I.  29; 
2  an  island  with  sandy 
shores;  8  a  bank  or  shore 
in  general,  Comp.  — |tr  n. 
ginger. 

^^ll^mla.  (/.qSV)l  Be- 
longing or  relating  to  a 
sand-bank ;  2  fluctuating, 
living  in  doubt  and  error. 
II  HI.  A  religious  mendi- 
cant, an  ascetic.  Ill  n.  A 
thread  worn  round  the  wrist 
or  neck  to  secure  good 
fortune. 

lfrllRwra.(/ift)lRekt. 


ing      to    a     demonstimi«i 

truth  ;  2  knofnng  the  tnitit 
It'TTR^'  n.  The  command  ttf 

an  army. 
#?^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )    Rclal- 

ing  to  an  army.  II  »».  1   A 

soldier,  crrnr  ^^itt^Pto;- 

Pt:  R.  HI.  61.;  2  a  guaii, 
a  sentinel  ;  3  a  bcndj  el 
forcesinarray,  Hi?iV4MR<r- 

J(t('.  R.  III.  57. 

ti^  I  a.  if.  ?ft)  1  Produced 
or  bom  in  the  Sindhu  &r 
trict  ;  2  river-bom  ;  3  be- 
longing to  the  sea,  oceanic 
marine.  II  m.  1  A  horse, 
(  bred  in  Sindhu  )  ;  2  naae 
of  a  sage  ;  3  of  a  conniij. 
Ill  ta.  n.  A  kind  of  rock-salt 
IV.  m.  |?Z.  The  people  of  £kt 
Sindhu  counfoj.  Covf.— 
cnr  m.  a  lump  of  salt^-^jm 
/. akind  of  rock  or  fMtfl 
salt. 

tqw^la.  (/.nA)  Beki. 
ing  to  the  Saindhavas.  II 
m.  A  miserable  inhabitant  of 
Sindhu, 

%^/  A  kind  of  spiritnow 
liquor. 

^Fir  I  m.  1 A  soldier  •  2  a 
guard,  a  sentinel,  II  91.  An 
army,  yin^^^t  Hqft   f^^ 

jrjl<. III.  40. 

Ifh^^  n.  Red  lead. 

Il'^  )  m.  1  A  menial    ser- 

%r^V|  I  vant  ;  2  the  son  of 
a  Das^u  by  an  A^yogtnm 
female,  (V?W 'njl^l^i%  f^ 
?CTOrq^q%  M.  X.  82  ). 

#r«rf   I  /  1 A  maid-senmBt 

^fbft  j  (  a  woman  of  tlie 
mixed  tnbe  described  b 
the  preceding  word  )  ;  3 
an  independent  fenah  nil- 
izan  working  in  aaoAer 
person's  liouse ;  8  «tt  e|i- 
thet  of    DiMpadi^(idtoi 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


4H^  I  «.  (/.  ^  )  1  Relftt- 
ing  to  a  plough  |  2  baring 
furrows.  II  m.  1  A  plough- 
ox;  2  a    ploughman. 

#ft*r  w.  1  A  buffalo,  «rnrr- 

Wcv[:  Mnch.  iv.j  2  Indra's 
heaven. 

4t^n^  ^'  Name  of  an  aqua- 
tic planty  (the  same  as  ^r^f- 
^  q.  V. ). 

^^^  a.  (/.  «lft  )  Leaden,  of 
kad. 

^f  vt.  4.  P  ( the  initial  9  of 
tills  root  is  changed  into  q[ 
after  any  preposition  end- 
ing in  f  or  ^  )  (pp,  finr; 
pres,  ^^;  T^aw.  ^^k;  oaua. 
m^^ )  1  To  destroy,  to  kill j 
2  to  bring  to  an  end,to  finish, 
to  complete.  With  M7-1  to 

Kir.  XVI,  17  J  2  to  complete, 
to  finish,^Ht  ^14  <^*  ^T^ftnT- 

^nnRr  Sak.  iv.  ^^ir^-lto 

practise,  to  do^  y^C^T- 
^^(^ J  f^^t^  Ve.  III.  ;2  to 
be  able!  a?fwrj»r^^^^  ^ 
Pncr  Sis.  IX.  76;  3  to^  deter- 
mine;4  to  reflect,  cf^^-l  to 
endeavour  ;  2  to  complete, 
to  finish,  to  conclude-  3  to 
resolve  ;  4  to  perish,  to  be 
lost;  6  to  be  reduced  to,  to 
be  transformed  into,to  result 
&»to,?T|:^rq?lt  Hl^  q-%ff?T?Na. 
VI.  23.  C2I7-1  to  determine 
upon,to  accept,?in%?^?T  szy^- 
f^rtT^  «f3F^  ?^^  ^  Megh. 
11.51;  2  to  be  convinced  or 
persuaded  ;  3  to  make 
strenuous  efforts,  to  strive, 
to  endeavour,  to  set  about, 

^  ^5^^5'^t^ftt  Sak.  I.; 
4  to  effectuate  ;  5  to  wish, 
*o  desire,  qn^T  sr^q^  «7^qr- 
f^^jWwffSj^TT  Sak.rv.j 
6  to  believe,  ^f^^  to  decree, 
M.  vii.  18. 


717 

#f  a.  (/.  arr)  Endured,  suf- 
fered, put  up  with,  Bhartr. 
lu.  6. 

55fr^  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Enduring, 
patient  ;   2  powerful  ,  able. 

^fl^y  (/  »r )  1  ently  long- 
ing, impatiently    eager,  ^fr- 

r*^f^  r.  /.  )r5rwfirrW^- 
i,ff?yprmPr  Megh.  i.  21 ;  2 

regretful  •  3  bewailing,  sor 
rowing.  (  ^RBR^t  is  used  as 
indeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
1  with  ardent  or  eager  long- 
ing, ^^t^^  f^irPi  ^rg?T: 
tr^^  Kir.  v.  51 ;  2  regret- 
fully, sorrowfully). 

itPm^la.  (f.m)l  Ex- 
cessive •  2  exaggerated,  ex 
aggerating;8  ironical,  II 
w.  Violent  laughter.  Ill  #1. 
n.  Ironical  exaggeration, 
sarcasm. 

^rw^  a.  (/.^)  Festive, 
making  merry,  joyous. 

^ftWIf  a.(/.fr)  Vigorous, 
energetic,  persevering.  ( ?#J- 
?^rf^f  is  used  as  an  inde- 
clinable in  the  sense  of  'ener- 
getically, carefully'). 

^ftfg^F  a.  i/.m)  Kegret. 
ful,  repining,  anxious. 

^r?%if  «.  (  /.  >^  )  Raised, 
lofty,  W^tf:  ^v^flT;   ^HT 

t^Kf»yTy^q|[rqr4y%:     Mud. 

IV. 

^t^  I  a.  (/.  Jj  )  Born  from 
the  same  womb,  uterine.  11 
m.  A  uterine  brother. 

^nrn/.  A   uterine  sister. 

^^^^  m.  One's  own    brother, 

in:  Am.  II.    6.    34  ),  ^rfj: 

^fi^^cqrsrfHJTi^CT^HT.-  R. 

XV.  26. 
Wlfr^    «..  (/  Tf )   Making 

active    exertion,     diligent, 

persevering. 
^irt%iT  a-  (/•  nr  )   Sorrowful, 

anxious.   (^rl[^  is  used 


as  an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of '  anxiously,  eager- 
ly' ). 

^Rf  m.  Garlic. 

^twfTT  a.  (/.  ^  )  Mad,  in- 
sane. 

^nr^irT  a.(/.^)  Provid- 

ed  with  requisite  itfiplements, 
properly  equipped. 

with  calamities. 

*r^  a.  (/.«rr)  FuU  of 

fraud  or  deceit. 
tfhrf^  1  a.Fraudulent.  II  ind. 
Deceitfully,  fraudulently,  ft"- 

K^  wt^  ^tni^«rmPr  Kir. 

I.  45. 

^mrr  «•  (/•  tt  )  1  Afflict- 

ed  with  great  calamities  ^  2 
overrun  by  enemies  ;  3 
eclipsed,  (as  the  sub  or 
moon.). 

^qf^r  a.  (/.w)  1  Ob- 

structed,impeded;  2  favour- 
ed. (  ^'rtN^  is  usedas  an 
indeclinable  in  the  sense  of 
•  obligingly,  respectfully'). 
^nw«  «.  (/.  'ft  )  1  Af- 
flicted with  misfortune, visit- 
ed by  calamity  .  2  posse- 
ssed by  an  evil  spirit ;  8 
preceded  by  a  prepositional 
prefix  ( in  gram.  ). 
^rqfW  1  a.  (/.  ^r)  Accom. 
panied  with  derisive  laugh- 
ter, sarcastic.  (  ^«I9I99  j* 
used  as  an  indeclinable  in 
the  sense  of  *  with  a  sneer, 
sneeringly'). 
^rTHT  ^*  A  man  of  degrad- 
ed caste,  (probably  from  ^ItTT- 
^  ).  See  M.  X.  88. 
jimf^  )  a.  1  Be- 

^rtrr^RT  (/.*))  stricted 
by  conditions  or  limita- 
tions, qualified  by  particular 
characteristics  ( in  phil.);  2 
having  some  particular  at - 
.  tributes. 
^tqPT  n.  atai|s,    steps,    a 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


stair-case,  a  ladder,  a?rTlrr^- 
^^^  K,  S.  1.  37.  CoMP.— 

;  flight    of    steps,  ^HK>i>^ft 
Am^ :    ^^  fTcfTT  #niWit- 
^TK\m  B.    111.69., 

^^fr  1  in,1  Name  of  a  plant 
used  at  sacrifices  ;  2  the 
juice  of  this  plant,  %pnit  ^^ 

^nrn-  q;fmqr:  Bg.  ix.  20; 

8  B6ctar ;  4  the  moon  ; 
5  water  •  6  «n  epithet 
of  Kubem  ;  7  «n  ^n» 
Iptliet  of  Y«ma,  ^le  god 
of  death;  8  of  S'mt;  « 
mir,  wind;  10  «MBphor:  U 
(  AB  «]ie  last  member  of  a 
oompooBd )  the  best,  diief .1 1 
n.  1  Riee-ffmel;  8  the  sky. 
OoMP.-9|^r^7  m.  the  dis- 
tilling of  soma  juice.  -M9< 
m^  w.  Monday.  -air^  n. 
the  red  lotus.-^T^f^ /.  the 
river  Narmadd,  (^^jrf^ 
tflHr<l^l^4irt^'^*l  Am.  1. 10. 
S2).  -«Fhr  «i.  the  moon- 
gem,  -ifi^  m.  disappear- 
i^nce  of  the  moon.  -^  m. 
a  vessel  for  taking  up  soma. 
—IT  I  a.  moon-bom;  II  m. 
an  epithet  of  the  planet 
Mercury;  III  «.  milk.  -^ITT 
/.  the  sky,  heaven.  -sfPT  m. 
1  name  of  a  ^lebrated 
Linga  destroyed  Ky  Mah- 
mud  of  Gazni   in  1024  A. , 

'n^ft^fW  Vikr.  Ch.  xviu. 
97;  2  the  place  where  this 
Linga  was  set  up.  -q-m. 
1  one  who  drinks  the  soma 
juice  ;  2  a  «oma  sacrifioer. 
-qfi^  m.  an  epithet  of  Indra. 
-qif  n.  a  kind  of  grass.-tff 
tR.  a  drinker  of  soma,  *<rpf 
91.  the  drinking  of  the 
^oma  juice.  -^A^Tt  «••  a 
yma-drinker,    cTT  %f^f?^- 


798 

JT^^*^  w  M.M.  I.  -inr^ 

tA.  a  person  commissioned 
to  engage  S'rotriyas  for  a 
soma  sacrifice.  -#^  m.  the 
white  water-lily.  -Hid  1FT 
m.  name  of  a  sacrifice.-iiifi^ 
m.  a  sort  of  yellow  fragrant 
sandal.  nf^T  m*  a  particular 
disease  to  which  women  are 
liabIe.H^^,?rffCY  /.I  the  Ra- 
ffia plant ;  2  name  of  the 
river  Godavari'.  -^  m,  the 
lunar  dynasty.-fti|^ij5|^»i.  a 
Tender  of  soma  juice.  -fV, 
^r^  m,  the  white  Khaciira, 
-IBfili^  f.  a  kind  of  cucum- 
ber. H^  n.  camphor.  -^ j 
»i.  a  /'i^ri  of  a  particular 
class,  M.  in.  195.  -^^  m. 
an  epithet  of  Vishnu.'^lg?^^ 
w.  a  tfoma-distiller.  -^^ir/. 
the  river  Narmadii.  H^pr  «. 
a  channel  for  conveying 
water  from  a  S'tva-linga. 
°5^firTr/  circumambuk- 
tion  around  a  S'iva- linga 
in  such  a  way  as  that  the 
somasv!tra  shall  not  be 
crossed. 

^^TT.  w.  The  moon. 

^rPr^  I  a.  (/.  ;fr  )  Perform- 
ing  the  Soma  sacrifice.  1 1 
m.  A  performer  of  Soma 
sacrifice. 

^"Nr  a.  (/.  5Pnr)  1  Worthy 
of  sovM  ;  2  offering  «omo  ; 
3  soft,  good,  amiable. 

^fhjf^m.  1  Irony,     ridicule, 

^hr|{?^  n.  I  sarcasm;  (also  us- 
ed as  an  indeclinable  in  the 
sense  of  *  ironically',  &c.  ). 

?Jr«f^  I   a.  1  Warm  ;     2 

aspirated  ( in  gram.  ).  II  m. 

An  aspirated  letter. 

^f*4  n.  1  Hoggishness  ;  2 

practicability,  facility,  wpH- 

^^  fft^r'rttn^'nJf  Bh. 

V.  IV.  29  ;  3  adroitness  ;  4 
easy,  preparation  of  food  or 
medicine. 


WW^ 


^fpiri  ».  Delicacy,  softneai , 
fineness,  i^^mTjf^:^r9f^^'* 

K.  S.  X.14. 
^n^««r  n.    Minuteness,    fine- 
ness, subtilty. 

^WfrTjrf^^ir  1  «i.    One  wbo 
^l^fllNI^      jasks  anotber 


whether  he  has   slept  wel^ 

^^B.x.14. 

^rN!r^[i^'m.  1  One  irfio 
asks  another  whether  be 
has  slept  well:  2  a  batd 
whose  duty  it  is  to  waken 
his  master  in  the  momia^ 
with  songs. 

^^5itw(/*)  f  ing  to 
pleasure,  pleasurable. 

^^er  n.  Pleasure,  happinesi^ 
felicity,    enjoyment, 

^ffipr  m.  A  Buddhist,  4^9^ 

tnrf  ^'?r^  mr  ^rmvft^  M.M  J. 

^fl^if^  I  m.  I  A  Buddlost; 

2  a    Buddhist  mendicani; 

3  an  athebt,  a  heretic,  an 
unbeliever.  II  n.  Unbelief 
atheism. 

^tt^l  a.  (/.  >ft)  Sweel- 
scented,  fragrant.  II  n.  X 
Sweetscentedness,fragrmnoe; 
2  a  kind  of  fragrant  grass. 

Sweet-scented,  fragrant.  II 
m.  1  A  dealer  in  perfomee; 
2  sulphur.   Ill  n.  I   The 
white  water-lily;   2  the  Une 
lotus*  3  a  kind  of    fragraql 
grass  ;  4  a  ruby. 
^«tui  n.  Sweetness  of  odotf^ 
fragrance,    perfume. 
^hf^      \    m.  A  tailor,  KaL 
fm^W  J    on  M.  IV.   214^ 
^^^ifser  «.  1  Goodness,  bim> 
nanimousness,  generositj; T 
kindness,  compassi(»itr 
ency  ;   34^^<^'^P« 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


^ft^ 


799 


4fkw^ 


Br^lft'/.  Long  pepper. 

ft^  m.  Ap.  epithet  of  Kama. 

^I^^CiTfi.  Tne  office  of  a  chari- 
oteer, aTOTt^S^  tr^^PnFfT: 
l^al.  IT.  9. 

ah^I  «.  (/.  ift)  IRelat- 
ing  to  or  Wing  a  thread* 
3L  foelpngmg  to  or  mention- 
ed in"  a  Su'tra,  1  w.  1  A 
Sr&hmana;  2  an  artificial 
TOOt  occurring  in  gramma- 
tical Su'tras  used  only  to 
form  derivatiye  nouns. 

OrHrif^l^  w.  pi.  Name  of 
one  of  the  four  great  schools 
of  Buddhism. 

^fHrnr«ft/.  The  east. 

^^^  ^'  Brotherhood. 

^fi^mJil  )  /.   Lightning,    a 

gft^ffipft  >  flash  of  lightning, 

*'V5*^rr  Mrich.  I. 

^^^Iftr^la.(/.?|ft)  That 
whicli  is  given  to  a  woman 
at  her  marriage  by  her  pa- 
rents or  relatives  and  which 
becomes  her  own  property, 
1 1  n.  A  nuptial  gift  made 
to  the  bride  by  her  parents 
or  relatives. 

^^  I  a.i/.y^)l  Relating 
to  nectar;  2  having  plaster, 
plastered.  II  n.  A  white- 
washed mansion,  ?r<T^^lHJr- 

<^i<j[  R.  vn.  5,  Megh.  i.  27; 
3  a  great  house,  a  palace;  4 
silver.  Comp.  —  cfTR  w.  the 
builder  of  a  house,  -^ra"  m. 
a  palatial  building. 

^hr  I.  a.  (/.  5ft)  Relating  to 
a  slaughter-house.  II  n. But- 
cher's meat.  Comp.— \^;qf  n. 
a  state  of  deadly  hostility. 

#rf^  m.   A  butcher. 'Cf. 

4h^^  n.  The  club  of  Balarft- 

ma. 
jhnftfl  ^*    -^Q   epithet  of 

Bahr&ma. 


^f^  w.  Beauty,  loveliness, 
gracefulness,     elegance,  irr 

Rrf5?rr  f^s^  ^^^{^^^^k^- 

J^f^l^q^  K.  8.  I.  49. 

Wf'V^  w.  1  Dry  ginger  .  2 
emerald. 

^fq^ZT  m.  An  epithet  of 
Garu^/a. 

^)RW^  I  «.  { /  dSt)  Connect- 
ed  with  sleep.  II  n.  A 
night- attack,  an  attack  on 
sleeping  men.  CoMP.-q\f  m. 
the  great  noctural  slaughter 
of  the  Pa^ndava  camp  by 
As'vatth&man  ,Rritavarman 
and  Kripa,  irf^  ^«t  iTiT^- 
f^^T^  g^  frSt  ?ffpRr  Mrich. 
ni. , 

^ItWPl  m.  An  epithet  of  S'a- 
kuni. 

^'Nn'ft     \  /.    An  epithet  of 

?fi[ir^  I  Oandhari,thewife 
of  Dhvitarash/ra. 

^tt^    71.     Name    of     Hari 
s'chandra's    ciiy  suspended 
in  air. 

^hfiT  «.  1  G^ood  luckj  2 
prosperity,  riches,  wealth. 

W[^     1   m.  An   epithet  of 

^«T^  J  Abhimanyu. 

^flTHIHrt^  ^'  The  son  of  a 
favourite  wife. 

^jiifrnc  n.  1  Auspiciousness, 
good  fortune,  good  luck, 
( often  consisting  in  the 
favour  and  approbation  of 
the      other      sex  ),     ^^TT- 

^irrSr  Megh.  I.  29;  2  bleas. 
edness;  3  beauty,  grace, 
charm,  f^A  T  HT^lM^l^ciil^ 
3rr?r2  K.  S.  i.  3,  v.  49,  R. 
xvin.  17;  4  auspicious  state 
of  wife-hood,  ( as  op.  to 
widowhood);  5  congratula- 
tion, good  wishes;  6  red  lead; 
7  borax.  Comp.  — f%|5f  n.  1 
any  mark  of  good  fortune: 
2  any  sign  of  the  blessed 
state  of  wife-iood,  H!3  m. 


marriage-string,  (cast  rouni 
the  neck  of  the  bride  by  the 
bridegroom  at  the  time  of 
wedding  and  worn  till 
widow-hood  ).  -^rf^^r/.  the 
third  day  of  the  light  half 
of  Bha'drapada.  -^W^r/.  » 
tutelary  deity,  -irtft  /.  a 
married  and  unwidowed  wo* 
man.  -^f^pf  n.  an  auspicious 
offering  of  sweatmeat,  &c. 

^ffira"  w.  A  juggler. 

^¥rnr»   Good  brotherhood*- 

XVI.     1. 

^'HRri  «. (/.  ^ror^)  1 

Agreeable  to  the  feelings, 
pleasing;  2  relating  to  flow* 
ers,  floral.  II  n.  1  Bene- 
Yolence.  kindness;  2  plea- 
sure, satisfaction. 

^hrrw  /.  The  outer  skin 
of  the  nutmeg. 

iflfifit^  n.  1  Agreeableness 
of  feelings,  pleasure,  R. 
xTij.  40;  2  a  particular  of* 
fering  of  flowers  made  at  a 
^'ra'ddha. 

^HHt^Wft  /.  The  blossom^ 
of  the  AldlatV  creeper. 

^NpTT  m.  An  epithet  of 
B%uiha. 

^IRW  a.  (  /:  ^  )  1  Perform- 
ed vrith  or  relating  to  soma 
juice;  2  relating  to  the 
moon,  lunar. 

^r^f^  1  m.    An    epithet  of 

^fTnr^j   Lakshmawa,   r^Tr^ir- 

w^rtPfi^s:*-  R.  XIII.  32,. 

XII.  14. 
ff^f^  m.  Name  of  a  drama- 
tic writer,  xTRT<rnnrt  ^JT^^- 

Mai.  I. 
^h^'^Tcir  n.  Gold. 
^fjirf^qik  m.  A  sage,  a  seer. 
;^llrFcir  I  a.  {/.  ^ )  Coming 

from  5t«m^mjrII  n.  Gold. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


m^ 


«00 


^kn 


^tt^l  a.  if. fmor  **)1 
Belating  to  the  moon;  2 
haying  the  properties  of  So- 
fna\  3  handsome^pleasing;  4 
inild,  gentle,   soft,    ^tA  ^- 

B.  XU.    86,  i?7f^  ?fti:q  pT- 

^nrf^d  f^-q^ffen^  HTpr  M. 
M.  IX.,  R.  XIV.  44,  Megh.n. 
52  Saospioioas.  1 1  m.  I  The 
planet  Mercary  ;  2  the  pro- 
per epithet  by  which  a  Br&- 
hmana  should  be  address- 
ed, 3Trgwn»H^  ^\^^  ^- 
^  Mr^T^^W  M.  II.  125  J 
8  the  Udumhara  tree  ;  4 
blood  before  it  becomes  red, 
seram  ;  6  the  gastric  juice. 
Ill  m.  pL  1  Name  of  the 
five  stars  in  Orion*s  head;  2 
name  of  a  class  of  Pitxis  or 
Manes,  M.  iii.  199.  Oomp. 
^^T^^nr  ">•  &  gentle  re« 
medy.  -^^  m.  n.  a  kind 
of  religious  penance  lastinv: 
for  five  days.  -^\ft  /.  the 
Indian  white  rose.  -•Hf  m. 
i^B  auspicious  planet*  -i^liSf 
in.  the  phlegmatic  humour, 
phlegm. -sfnPl  a  having  an 
agreeable  name,  M.  ui.  10. 
r^C»  mw:  ».  Wednesday. 
Wkla.  (/.#)  1  BeUting 
to  the  sun,  solar;  2  sacred 
to  the  sun;  3  celestial,  di- 
vine; 4  relating  to  spiri- 
tuous liquor.  iT  m.  1  A 
worshipper  of  the  sun-  2 
the  planet  Saturn*  3  a  solar 
month;  4  a  solar  day.  Hi  n. 
Kame  of  a  collection  of 
hymns,  (taken  from  the 
^igveda  )  addressed  to  Su'- 
Ttja.  CoMP.— ;fTfr  n.  a  par- 
ticular  religious  observance, 
-9fr^  Ml.  a  solar  month, 
(consisting  of  thirty  ris- 
ings and  settings  of  the 
sun  ). 


^ftw  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  Fragrant. 
11  n.  I  Fragrance;  2  saffron. 

^>^ir  I  a.  (/.  *  )  Relat- 
ing to  Surabhi,  II  vt.  An 
ox. 

^fMV    I  /.   1   A  cow.    2 

^(^IC^;^  f  the  daughter  of 
Surubhif  ?rt  ^X^  HKM^' 
f^:  B.  n.  8.  • 

^tt^Jf  n.  1  Fragrance,  odour, 

^O^T^jfff  rfJiJfll^ntH  R. 

V,  69;  2  agrceableness, 
beauty;  3  go(5l  character, 
good  reputation,  fame. 

^^^^r  m.  pL  Name  of  a 
country  and  its  people. 

^t^^ift/.  The  same  as  ^X- 

^^jiiy  m.  An  epithet  of 
Skanda^ 

^%vpr  I  «.  (/•*)  Be- 
longing to  the  river  Ganges, 
Gangetic.  II  m.  A  horse  of 
the  sun. 

^trr^  »•  C^ood  government, 

60. 
^Kr«?:^I  a.  (/ «5r  or  «^)  Be- 
lating to  the  district  of  Swd^ 
shira.  II  «i.  The  district  of 
Sura'^htra.  HI  m.  f /.  The 
inhabitants  of  Sura'ehtra, 
IV  n  Brass. 

4liltl^<j^  w*  A  sort  of  bell- 
metal. 

^ifiMi  n.  A  sort  of 
poison. 

^rft  m.  1  Name  of  the  pla- 
net Saturn;  2  the  Asana 
tree.  Comp.— ^r»T  «.  sap* 
phire. 

^ftft^F  I  a.  (/  ?*1r  )  1  Celes- 
tial;  2  spirituous,  vinous;  3 
due  for  spirits,  (such  as 
money).  II  m.  I  Saturn; 
2  heaven,  paradise;  3  a 
vender  of  spiritnous  liquor. 

^ttfi  /.  The  wife  of  the 
snn. 


^rthl  a.    (/.4>)  ISote, 

2  suitable  to  thesun. 
iWr  a.  (/  Cr  )    Belongii^ 

to  the  son,  solar. 
^Inip^  n.  1  Easiness  of  $^ 

tainment;  2  feasibility,  faoi- 

lity. 
^iti^^^m,  A    copperemid. 


^la.  (/.*)1  RaaUDf 

to    one's    own  propertr;] 

belonging  to  heaven.  II  i. 

An  order,  an  edict.  Coup.-- 

^ffnm  a.  belonging  to  one's 

own  village. 
^#^a.(/.e)   1  ReJ»tffl| 

to  sound;  2  treatmg  of  u- 

cents. 
^•h*Tla.  (/.#r)CoBiBf 

from  the   Suvarchala  coa» 

try.  II  n.  1  Sochal  nIt;S 

natron. 
^N*a.    (/.Hf)l    GflidO; 

2  weighing  a  ^iiranio. 
^ftn^J  a.(/.*r)B«je- 

dictive.    il    nu    A  Imug' 

priest. 

^vvmf^  a-  (/.  *r)  ^ 

longing  to  sacred  study 

^Nrar^  a.  if. it) mm 


a  good  site,  pleasantly  siU- 
ated. 
^^f^     1  m.    An  attendifit 
mVi^  J    on    the  women's 

apartments. 
^^In.  1  The  fruit  of  tbe 
jujube  ;  2  antimony; 8  s<^ 
gruel.  II  Ml.  Name  of  a  &• 
trict.  IIIm.pf.  The  peoffe 
of  this  district.  CoMP.-sf- 
nn^n  a  kind  of  antimonj  or 

collyrium. 
^rfK^li  »  »*.  The  jajubetrte; 
II  n.  Sour  barley-graeL 

^fH^  ».  Gre»<'  heroism. 
^^^fl^  n.  Excellence  of  fr 

position,  good  monls* 
^\p^f^  n.  Celebrity,  !««» 
^ftff^f  n.  1  ExfleUeiic^y 

rior  beauty,  ^  (lliJilV" 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^RJ^fWiff  ^m^l  Mai. 
I.J  2  extrem»»  skilfulness, 
cleverness;  3  lightness,  sup- 
pleness,    fleetness. 

^Wn^^  w.  One  who  asks 
whether  an  ablation  has  been 
anspicious,  ^r^r*^^  7^^  ^- 
T?^T^?^:  K.  VI.  61. 

^ffff  i  m.  The  son  of  a 
friend.  11  ??.  Good-hearted- 
ness,  affection,  friendliness, 
friendship,  ^rf^tTTrPT  f^- 
m^  M.  M.  I.,  Megh. 
n.  52. 

^Tfnif  1    ».    Friendship,  af- 

4tm    J     fection,  H^^rf^tTPn 

gfrry^qr^nr?  M.  M.  i. 

^Ilft^^  n.  1  Satiety,  satisfac- 
tion; 2  fullness,  completion; 
3  kindness,  friendship. 

^BR^  vt,  orvi.  1.  A  (pres.  ^- 
?f5|}l  To  jump;  2  to  raise; 
3  to  pour  out. 

^*5l  p«.  or  ri.  1.  P  (i^jJ.^'K^; 
J>r^«.  H^f^)  1  To  jump;  2  to 
jump  upwards,  to  ascend;  3 
to  burst  out ;  4  to  fall,  to 
drop,  Bt.  XXII.  11;  5  to 
perish,  M.  VII.  84.  With 
^T7-  to  assail,    to    besiege, 

5fi'nr^3|f^,5#r  ^^^  Sis.i. 

51.  HT-  to  assail,  ^  fTTTT'T- 

xvn.  11.  qft-  to  spring 
about,  *iM*TK:  q-R^^JT^^  ^- 
^*W^m?tg  Bt.  IX.  75.  sr- 
to  spring  forward. 

Can*.  (  ?e*^^-^)  to  emit 
^  as  the  seminal  fluid),  x^: 

{^^^.  n.  180. 

II  vt.  la  U  (/?re«.  ^E*':^- 
>)  To  collect, 
f^  m.  1  An  epithet  of  K4r- 

11-  36  .  ^^  a  king  ;  3  the 
^j;  4  the  bank  of  a 
'iver;      5   a  clever    nmn« 


801 

CoMP.  — qf^^  n.  one  of  the 
18  Pwo'nrM.-^#r/.  a  fes- 
tival in  honour  of  Kdrtikeya 
on  the  sixth  day  of  Chaitra. 

fr^'^ch'  *n,  I  One  who  leap3;2 
a  soldier.         • 

^#rfT  ».  1  Emission,  effu- 
sion; 2  purging,  looseness; 
8  going,  moving  ;  4  drying 
up;  6  the  suppression  of 
bleeding  by  cold  applica- 
tions. 

?[5iret  vt  10.  U.  (  pres.^^^y^' 
ft-^)   To  collect. 

f^  to.  1  The  shoulder;  2 
the  body;  3  the  trunk  of  a 
tree,  iflJjftlt^vn^RT  *i<fftli- 
^f({^  H.  IV.  57  ;4  a  branch, 
a  branch  of  human  know- 
ledge* 5  a  book,   a  chapter; 

6  the  five  objects  of   sense; 

7  the  five  forms  of  mund- 
ane consciousness  (in  Bud- 
dhistic works),  ir^^r%fl^ 
TO^pX^qR>ftfff^  Sis.  II.  28; 

8  a  road;  9  detachment  of 
an  army;  10  war-  U  a  mul- 
titude: 12  an  agreement; 
13  a  king;  14  a  wise  or 
learned  man;  15  a  heron. 
CoMP.  — BTF^R  »i.  1  an 
army;  2  a  royal  capital ;  3  a 
a  camp,  -^qy^  la.  to  be 
carried  on  the  shoulders; 
II  w.  a  form  of  peace-offer- 
ing in  which  fruit  or  grain  is 
presented  as  a  mark  of  sub- 
mission, -'^nr  w.  a  sort  of 
yoke  for  carrying  burdens, 
•?f^  m.  the  cocoanut  tree.  - 
^  m.  the  shoulder,  T^JT- 
fl<T5^-Wl'^  f#Pf^%  Sak.  I. 
-|$nf^  n.  the  annihilation 
of  the  elements  of  beings 
(with  Buddhists),  -q^  «i. 
1  the  cocoanut  tree-  2  the 
Bilva  tree.  '-W^m  J  a  sort 
of  fennel.  -IT^:^  «*.  a  heron, 
«^  m,  the  Indian  fig-tree. 
-^!f ,  fffV»-  an  ox  train- 


«^ 


ed  to  carry  burdens,  a  pack- 
bullock.  -lET^^/.  a  princi- 
pal branch  (i.  e  the  fork- 
ed branch;  which  issues 
from  the  upper  stem 
of  a  tree,  -fjir  "»•  a  buffalo. 
"T^^^K^  w,  every  shoulder. 

^*>l^  «.  1  The  shoulder  .  2 
the  trunk  of  a  tree. 

^?frr^^  «i.  An  ox  trained  to 
carry  burdens. 

?*f^^  I  a.  (/.  ;ft)  1  Having^ 
shoulders;  2  having  branch* 
es.  II  m.  A  tree. 

^^^  «•  (/W)  1  Fallen 
down,  descended  ;  2  oozed 
out,  trickled  down  ;  3  emit* 
ted,  sprinkled  ;  4  gone  ;  5 
dried  up. 

^HL  «*.  1.  A,  5,  9.  P  (  'pr<?*. 
^^^,  ^^T^,  ^^T^^)  1 
To  create  ;  2  to  stop,  to 
hinder,  to  impede,  to  re- 
strain. 

0am.  (  ^^T^-^  or  ^#PT^. 
fit-^  )  With  f^-to  impede, 
to  obstruct. 

rtnr  w.  1  Support,  prop  ; 
the  supreme  being. 

^%)^n.  The  act  of  support- 
ing, support. 

^f  I  a.  ( /.  ^  )  1  Relating 
to  Skanda  ;  2  relating  to 
S'iva.  1 1  n.  The  Skanda- 
Fura^na, 

^  vt,  5,  9.  U  (pres.  ^%Rr, 

^^,   ^^rf?r,  ^4\n )  1 

To  go  by  leaps,    to   jump. 

2  to  raise,  to  lift;  3  to  cot- 

er,  to  overspread,  Bt.  xvii. 

32  ;  4  to  approach. 
^^  vt.  1.  A  (  pres.  ^^  ) 

1  To  jump  •  2  to  raise,  to 

lift. 
fESRtf^^r  /.  A  kind  of  bird, 
^?jr?  »'•  l.A(pr««.  ?^R%)  1  To 

cut,  to  tear  to  pieces  ;  2  to 

destroy  ;  3  to  hurt,   to  in- 


m  .     ■  ' 

to  defeat  ;  5  to  harass, 
to  fatigue. 

^^?!|^  n.  1  Catting  ;  2  burt- 
ing,  injuring,  killing, ;  3 
harassing. 

^e^n^  vi.  1.  P  (pres.  ^^f^  ) 
1  To  stumble,  to  fall  down, 
to  slip,  to  trip,  ^<jcfl  ^^- 
^<^Rf1rt^7l*m<d^  G.L.14, 
K.  S.  V.  25j  2  to  totter,  to 
waver  ;  3  to  fall  or  deviate 
from  the  right  course  ;  4  to 
make  mistakes,  to  blander, 
to  err,  f^frRr  ^^TT  '^^r^3W3^^- 

^  ^^^^^l  3f>f5T5  K.  S. 
IV,  8;  5  to  stammer,  to 
falter,    to    lisp,   ^T^nTty^ 

9lf^  ^  Ut.iv.,K.S.v.66..  6 
to  drop,  to  drip,  to  trickle  ; 
7  to  go,  to  move-  8  to  dis- 
appear •  9  to  gather,  to 
•collect.  With  it-  to  jolt,  to 
jostle,  o^f:  spf^^gr^:  ^rrVT: 
Bt.  XIV.  94. 
Catis.  (^^H?rt%-^  )  to 
.  cause  to  stumble,  to  trip 
up;  2  to  cause  to  make 
mistakes,  to  cause  to  bland- 
er, to  fail,  ^rtqRi  ^^  ^ 
ihf^fqxTifq'^  M.  M.  Ill,,  W^' 
^"^  Wt^^  CT^  q^  K.  S. 
IV.  12. 

^^t^H  n.  1  The  act  of  stumbl- 
ing, slipping,  tripping;  2 
falling  or  deviating  from 
the  right  courscj  3  blunder- 
ing, error,  mistake  ;  4 
hlundering  in  speech  or 
pronunciation,  faltering  j  5 
dropping,  dripping;  6  dash- 
ing, clashing ;  7  mutual 
striking  or  rubbing  to- 
gether. 

•^E^ff*5?Tla.  (/.>rr)  1  Stumbl- 
ed, slipped ;  2  dropped 
•down*  3  sliaking,  fluctuat- 
ing, hesitating;  4  intoxic- 
ated; drunk;  5  agitated, 
disturbed;  6  dropped,  effus- 


802 


ed,  emitted  *  7  trickling 
down;  8  interrupted,  stop- 
ped ;  9  confounded ;  10 
gone,  il  n.  1  Tumbling, 
flkUing;  2  deviation  from 
the  right  course;  3  blunder, 
fault,  error,  sin;  4  deceit, 
treacherjj  5  circumvention, 
strategem  (  in  war  •). 
Com  p. — H^T^^  ind,  dashing 
or  flowing  along  in  a  charm, 
ing  manner,  (  sai  i  of  a 
stream  ),  ^qrfrm:  ??fff^cT2- 
H''t^%fTr^ff5n»T:  Megh.  i.  28. 

^OTvf.  6.  P  {pres.  ^j(^  ) 
To  cover, 

^i^  vt.l.F(  pres.  ^?nrf^  ) 
1  To  resist  ;  2  to  strike 
against,  to   repel. 

^^PC^t.  1-  P,  10.  U(pi?.^. 
f^^;  pres.  ^?HI^,  ^?nrqf?r-^  ) 
1  To  sound,  to  make  a 
sound,  to  reverberate  ;  2 
to  groan, to  breathe  hani,to 
sigh  ;  3  to  thunder,  to  roar 
aloud,  fT^j4syj<rt*fr^jj^j- 
STRt^  WfTr:  Bt.^'xiv.  80. 
With  Pr- 1  to  sigh  •  2  to 
bewail. 

^^  m.  1  The  female  breast, 

Vlli^ii-  Megh.  I.  18;  2  an 
udder  or  dug  of  any  female 
animal,  ar^jT^tT^f  'HSTIT^- 
ftF?^r^[rr^  Sak.  vn.  CoMP.- 
H^cR'  n.  a  cloth  cover- 
ing the  bosom,  -mw  tn. 
a  nipple.  -H^TOT  ^. 
paint  or  pigment  on  the 
breasts  of  women.  -3t?T^  n* 
1  the  heart  •  2  the  space 
between  the  two  breasts,  pr- 

^  fihnr  R.  X.  62  ;  3  a  mark 
on  the  breast  (  supposed  to 
indicate  future  widowhood). 
-w¥tT  «*.  1  fullness  of  the 
breast  -  2  the  circamference 

•  or  orb  of  the  breast ;  3  a 
man  with  large  breasts  like 

Qiflitized  by 


those  of  a  woman.  --^  «lb. 
the  slope  of  the  breasts.  ^- 
^9 1  a.  (/.^)  sucking  atUu 
breast,    H^i*^Tnft  Tft}^- 

M.  M.  X.  ;  II  m.  an  infani, 
a  suckling. -q-  a.  (/.^) 
sucking  at  the  breast. 
-'nT  «•  suckbg  of  the 
breast,  -^r^  m.  1  a  mm 
with  breasts  like  a  womftii% 
2  heaviness  or  bulk  of  the 
female  breasts,  jj:  ^^' 

"rpflfTqT  ^nrFTr*^.  Rat.  i.  -pr, 

V(    «M  Rnjrr  /.  a  nipple. 

^^PH'  ^*  1  Sounding,  somtd, 
noise;  2  the  rumbling  of 
clouds;  3  groaning;  4  brei- 
thing  hard. 

t^Hf^^  m.  1  Thunderinf, 
thunder,  the  mutteiing  of 
clouds;  2a  cloud-  3  %lii- 
ning;  4  sickness;  5  death;  6 
a  kind  of  grass. 

^^f^  I  a,  (/.  m)  1  Sound- 
ed,  sounding;  2  thunderiiig* 
II  n.  1  The  rattling  ofthm- 
der,  rumbling  of  thundermg 
clouds,  ^frjTOffifcf/HftPf- 
ifiT^iMal.  I.;  2  thundff, 
noise;  3  the  noise  made  hj 
clapping  the  hands. 

^?f^  n.  Mother's  milk,  toSSl 
CoMP. — r^«T  m.  leaving  off 
the  mother's  milk,  weaning* 

f^y$T  M.  M.  X.,  m  ^ 

qt^  Bh.  V.  I.  60. 
^q^  w. Bunch,  cluster,  f^ 

Megh.  II.  12,  K.  S.iitSt, 
R.  XIII.  32. 
CT5>f  a.  (/.  sv^T)  1  K^ 
firm,  hard;  2  numb,  paialp- 
ed,sensele8s,stupefied;8  ^ 
rigid,  immovable;  4  stoppA 
brought  to  a  stop,  blocked 
up;  5  obstinate,  stabboa, 
hard-bearted;6  fMmXk^f. 


TOgl 


HTT/.,  ^  w.  rigidity,  stupor, 
stubbomess.-^i^^m.  a  boar, 
»  hog.  -tTf^cnr  «.  having  fix- 
ed or  unwinking  eyes  (as  an 
epithet  of  gods;. 

^?rf%^/.l  Fixedness,hardness, 
rigidity;  2  firmnesSjimmobi- 
li*y;  3  stupor,  numbness  j  4 
obstinacy. 

^fT>T^  vt.  or  vi  1.  A  (pres, 
^fPT^f  )  See  ^^. 

^?pr  w.  A  goat,  a  ram. 

^?IV  n.  The  same  aa  ^^TT 
^.  z?. 

^r«.  1.  P  (  pr^^.^nfifT)  To 
be  confused  or  agitated. 

^?f^  7W.  1  A  clump  of  grass, 
E.  y.  15;  2  a  sheaf  of 
com,  TT  W^'  ^JT^nrftcTr  ^- 
^ffR^^^  Mud.  I.;  3  a 
clump  or  bunch  in  general; 
4  a  bush,  a  thicket;  5  a 
shrub  or  plant  haying  no 
decided  stem;  6  the  post 
to  whicli  an  elephant  is 
tied.  7  stupefaction,  insensi- 
bility; (probably  for  ^^t 
in  this  sense.  );  8  a  moun- 
tain. CoMP. — gpft  I  a.  form- 
ing into  clusters;  II  m, 
com,  rice.  ^  /.  luxuriant 
growth,  the  state  of  thicken- 
ing into  sbeayes  or  clust- 
ers, ^^^s  ^^sr^lftffr  ^5"- 
'TJT^  Mud.  I.  -cpT  m.  1 
a  small  hoe  for  weeding 
clumps  of  grass,  a  sickle 
for  cutting  com  ;  2  a 
basket  for  holding  the  heads 
of  wild  rice.  -|r  »».  a  sickle 
for  cutting  corn,  ^'^^if 
w.  an  elephant,  ^^TTTjr- 
^^*rft^^f^"l»^  K.  V.  82. 
^vt.orm.  1.  A,  5,  9.  P 
(the  mitial  H  of  this  root  is 
changed  mte\  after  a?^  or 
any  preposition  ending  in 
l"ar:3- )  {pp.  ^^pT?T  or  ^s^. 

To  fix  finnly,  to  make  stiflE  I 


80S 

or  immoyable;  2  to  paralyze, 
to  stupefy,  ^Ml  ^wfRft"  mi 
^'i^  ^  Pr^  ^  Bt.  XVI.  65: 
3  to  prop,  to  support,  to 
sustain;  4  to  stop,  to  arrest, 
to  suppress,  to  hinder,  «F3r: 
^tipTfT^i«nn^*S'*-  Sak.  ly.; 

5  to  become  stiff  or  haugh- 
ty, e,  g.  ^tT>T^  o^:  m^  q>- 
^H  ^%T  ^.    With   b?^- 

1  to  bind;  2  to  rest  on, 
to  rely  on;  3  to  restrain,  to 
overpower,  irf{^  ^^g«T 
f^am^j^T:^;^:  Bg.  ix.  8. 
H"  j-1  to  uphold,  to  prop  ;  2 
to  stop,  to  arrest.  T$r-to  stop. 
q^^-  1  to  surround;  2  to 
surround  and  oppose.  f%-to 
fix,  to  plant  immovably,  bt- 

rgfW^  »tW»T  gii^  ^  f^rewT 
gr^fTf^ft  M?:  Mud.  iv.  ^- 
^-  1  to  support;  2  to  stop, 

t\^  ^^  ^55^  ^'  S.  HI. 
84;3  to  corroborate,to  make 
firm  or  immovable,  ?^J^: 

Bg.  HI.   43.  ^JTT-  to  en- 
courage. 
?c^  m.  1  Fixedness,stiffness, 
rigidity,  irfT^H:    ^tr!23f?y- 
%^?W>C:   ^^'   M.  M.  II.; 

2  prop,   support,    fulcram; 

3  insensibility,  8tupor,para- 
lysis;  4  stupidity  ;  5  want 
of    feeling  or    excitability; 

6  stoppage,  obstruction, 
hindrance,  ^T^WTT^^jf^^JT 
HfT^:    ^fTH^TT^    R.    1.74; 

7  a  pillar,  a  column,  a.  post, 
e.  g.  h  ^'JWt^  f R^t^TTT- 
f^  ^rr^^^;  8  immobili- 
ty,   motionlessnes«,   ?Tc^- 

^r^  M.  M.  I.;  9  sup- 
pression or  arresting  of 
any  force  or  feeling  by 
magical  means  •  10  sup- 
pressing, curbing,  restrain- 
ing; fwi^'^nf^:  jfPnrfpw- 


^^gg ^ 

if3n%^  Bhartr.      n?.      6,- 
CoMP.— ^^tff^   a.     carved 
out  of  a  post  of  wood  (  as 
a  statue  ),~^x  la.  1  para- 

"iyzing  •  2  obstracting  ;  II 
m.  a  fence.  -efi^«T  n». 
cause  of  obstraotion  or  im- 
pediment. -^  /  worship 
of  the  posts  ot  the  tempora- 
ry pavilions  erected  for  mar- 
riages or  other  festive  oc- 
casions. 

^^rffRrr  w.  A  kind  of  musi- 
cal instrument  covered  with 
leather. 

f?SPTT  I  «.  1  The  act  of  fixing 
firmly  or  making  stiff  .  2. 
paralyzing,  stunning,  be* 
numbing ;  3  propping,  sup- 
porting; 4  stopping,  hinder- 
ing, arresting,  suppressing, 
checking,  ^i?t*IWWi'^?!^^- 
uTi^jjHoi^iT^lj^  Ut.  III.;  & 
stopping  the  flow  of  blood  ; 
6  anything  employed  as  an 
astringent  ;  7  a  particular 
magical  act  or  faculty.  II 
m.  An  epithet  of  one  of  tha^ 
five  arrows  of  K&madeva. 

^m*  I  a.  (/.  n  )•  Spreading, 
extending,  covering.  11  m. 
1  Anything  spread,  a  layer, 
a  stratum  ;  2  a  bed. 

^^Xr^  n.  The  act  of  spreading 
or  strewing. 

^^(O)'T^  w.  A  bed,  a 
couch. 

^?r€r  /.  1  Smoke,  vapour ;  2  » 
heifer  ;  3  a  barren   cow. 

^^  m,  1  Praising,  celebrat- 
ing, hymning;  2  praise,  eu- 
logium,  panegyric. 

^^^^  1  a.  (/  f^RCT  )  Prais- 
ing, eulogizing,  II  m.  1  A 
panegyrist,  a  praiser  ;  2 
praise,  eulogium  ;  3  a  clust- 
er of  blossoms  ;  4  a  nose- 
gay, tuft ;  5  the  chapter 
of  a  book,  ( e.  g.  of  the  Lak^ 
ehmt'eahatra  ). 

Digitized  by  VjOOQIC 


^m^  n.  1  Praising*  prmise  ; 
2  a  bytna. 

^Ilff  Iff.  Praise. 

fnr^Hf  m.  Praiser,  panegy- 
rist, flatterer. 

^11^  rt.  6.  A(  pres.  /^j^  ) 
To  ooze,  to  drip. 

f^  )  VI.  l.A  (_pr«r.#qr?r)To 

?^   )  ooze,  to  drip,  to  drop. 

fi^f^  m.  1  An  obstacle,  ob- 
struction; 2  tbe  ocean  ;  3  a 
cluster,  a  clump,  a  buncb. 

f^^  )    VI.  4.  P  (pres.  f^?l«r. 

^fK  )  ^,  ^^m  )  1  To  be- 
come  wet  or  moist*  2  to  be- 
come fixed  or  immovable. 

feinm  1  a.  (/.  fif  )  1  Wet. 
moist  •  2  still,  motionless, 
ateady,  rigid,  dull,  ^TT^qfrf: 

ft?TPmt  irg^  K.  S.  vn.  87, 

B.  XIII.  48;  3  benumbed, 
paralyzed  ;  4  tender,  soft  j 
h  gratified,  pleased.  II  n. 
Moisture.  Gomp.  — ?nr  vi* 
steadiness,  stillness,  absence 
of  motion.-^TTS  ''>•  still  air. 

^^Mk  ^'  1  ^^  officiating 
priest  at  a  sacrifice;  2  grass; 
8  sky,  atmospbere;  4  water; 
5  blood  ;  6  an  epitbet  of 
Indra. 

Q  o<.2.U  (tbe  initial^  of  tbis 
foot  is  cbanged  into  ^  after 
any  preposition  ending  in  f 
or  ^)(PP'  ^^'fj>res.  ^*tl%, 
^?rtlRTi  ^,  ^^h  pa88.f^' 
%;  desid.  H€7Ti?r-?r  )  1  To 
praise,  to  laud,  to  eulogize; 
2  to  glorify,  to  extol,  to  cele- 
brate,Bt.vui.92;  3  to  bymn, 
to  praise  or  celebrate  in 
song,  to  worsbip  by  hymns. 
With  97^-  to  praise.  !r- 1 
to  praise;  2  to  begin,  }m  (^ 
Jf^qp?Tr  ft^:  Mai.  i.  ^f-l 
to  praise  ;  2  to   be  familiar 

«nr#  *ftfil<fl  ^»wf  Sis.  in. 
Zl,  Kir.  HI.  2» 


804 


hair, 


t^fpg  m.  A  collection  of 

a  knot. 
q^gRT/  1  A  knot  or  braid  of 

hair  ;  2  a   buncb  of  curly 

hair  between  the  horns  of  a 

bull ;    3  hip,  thigh. 

T^^vi.  1.  A   (  pres.  ^SN?T  ) 
To  be  bright,  to  be  pellu- 
cid ;  2  to  be  propitious  or 
pleased. 
^?r  a.  (/.m)   1  Praised, 

commended ;  2  flattered. 
^jRr/.  1  Praise,  eulogy,  com- 
mendation, hymn,  ^^rq-  f^- 

IV.  6;  2  adulation,  flattery, 
false  praise,  ^J?Tnj5infft:  ^ 
fl"  5f  ^3f^:  qr^fy^s  R.  X. 
33.  CoMP.— T^  n.  an  ob- 
ject of  praise.  -q|7^  m.  a 
panegyrist,  an  encomiast,  a 
bard,  a  herald.  -^Tf  *a.  a 
laudatory  speech ,  panegy- 
ric. -JHf  m.  «  bard. 

^a^.«.  (/.  ?^)  Laudable, 
praiseworthy, 

f5^^  m.  A  goat. 

raj  i  vt  1.  P  (pw.  ^E^RRr) 
1  To  praise;  2  to  celebrate, 
to  worship.  II  vt.  l.A  (pres. 
^fiN^)lTo  stop,  to  sup- 
press ;  2  to  paralyze,  to 
stupefy. 

^  m.  A  goat. 

^^Fpivt.  5,  9.  P  (pf€$.  ^^^i- 
f?r,g«fTf^)  ITo  stop.  2 
to  stupefy  ;  3  to  expel. 

^ffvivt.4t.  P,  10.  U  (pres. 
?E^^,  ^gjrqit-^)  ITo  heap 
up,  to  pile,  to  collect'  2  to 
erect. 

^fga[  m.lA  heap,  a  pile;  2 
a  Buddhistic  construction 
for  keeping  holy  relics  ;  3  a 
funeral  pile. 

To  love;  2  to  protect.  I[  vt. 
5.  IT  (pp.  i^f{;pre$.  ^fpntlff, 
?fi^  I  pasi.  m^  )  1 
To    spread,     to    expand, 


^ 

to   diffuse ;    2    to     3pi« 
about,    to     scatter  ;     3 
spread  on  or  over,   to  cor 

^TT^^W  R.  IV.  63;  4 
clothe,  to  cover;  5  to  k 
With  an'-to  cover,   to  i 

XVI.    29.  HT-  1  to    spra 

ftrjR.  IV.  65,   xxT.    81 
to   cover.  3^-  to    arran| 
Tf^-  1  to  spread,    Bt     j\ 
11;  2  to  arrange;  3  to  con 

^?nm%  TftfT^fTftt  Sis.  ix.l 
Rr-  to     spread.    ^^J-  1  1 
spread,  ^rfttfT:   sTfcTHffff* 
^:  Sak.  IV.;  2  to  cover. 
Gatts.  (ffTTf qr^-^  )  to  cov« 

ff:  Bt.  XV.  48.  With  f%-l| 
cause  to  spread,  arr  ^Hpi\ 

^^W  Sak.  I.;  2  to  extend. 
^  m.  A  star, 
«W  v<.  1.  P  (pre*.   ^^ 

To  go,  to  move. 
^3Rl/«  1  -Spreading  out,  es 

pansion.  2covering,clotbia£ 
^W  I  vt.  6.  P  ( pres.  f^ 
^    j(t,  ^jpnt  )  Tostrik< 

to  hurt,  to  kill, 
^vt  9.  U  (pp.i^ipref 

^  )  il>'<«  ^  II. 

^iKtf.  10.  U  (jjre^.^TPlfl' 
W  )  (  rather  a  denominative 
from  ^>To  sieiil,M,iv.^5^ 

^^  I  m.  1  A  thief,  a  robba; 

TnT:M.ui.l50.  lIii.Tbi^. 
ing,  stealing.  Coup.— ftff 
tt.  1  the  restiaintfif  <ff 
punishment  of  thiiVM;  i 
suppression  of  th^ 
^^  I  vt.  1.  A  (pr$9.9^) 
To  oiwe.  II  vU  10.  ffOw» 
^T*t-%)  To  8ttt4^l|*^» 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^<t» 


^ 


T  m.    M  •  •istare,  wetnees. 
i|  n.  1  Tlieft,    rohbery  j  2 
ny thing  stolen  or  liable   to 
B  stolen  ;3anjthing  private. 
Pr^  m.  1  A  thief,  a  robber; 
I  a  golds  mi th. 
vl.  1.  P  {pres.^^T^  )To 
ut  CD,  to  adorn, 
t  n.  Theft,  robberr. 
RC    I    n.    Theft,  ll  m,  A 
hief. 

f^^  n.  Rigidity,  immobi- 
ity,  numbness. 
NT  1  a.  (/.  «liT  )  1  Little, 
mall,  few,  qr^^f  fSfiTHfFrqT- 
^^cT  ^*"  »Tr5r  ^^r^  Bhar- 
r.  11.  49;  2  low.  U  m.  lA 
mall  portion,  a  drop;  2  the 
Jidtak'i  bird.  (^|«||^  is  used 
ks  an  indeclinable  in  the 
lense  of  1  a  little.  q^qi<i<Jfi- 

ftSak.  I.;  2  less  ).  Comp.— 
liT^  'I.  little- bodied,  small, 
Uininative.  -sriT  ''^  ft  little 
jent   down,   sUghtly  bent, 

fff^f^^^rHLMegh.  II.  19.-^r^ 

Ind,  sparingly. 

TRinVi'  m.  The  cha'taka  bird, 

M.  XII.  67. 

ifin^  a.    (/.  wir  )   Desenr- 

ing  praise,    laudable,  to  be 

praised,     ?r   «inpT      ^rrsir: 

tnaatoti'u. 

0[^  n.  Praise,  eulogium, 
hymn. 

5tf^  w.    )  A      particular 
^f^nn"  /.   j  ^^^^  ^^  verse. 
?t.^  m.  1  Stoppinur,  obstruc- 
tion •    2  a  stop,  a  pause  ;  3 
disrespect,     contumely ;    4 
hymn,  praise  ;    5  a  division 
of  the  Sa'maveda, 
^m  I  m.  1  Praise,  eulogium, 
hymn ;  2  sacrifice,  oblation, 
(as  in  B?|%«t«T);  3  a  «wna 
Kbation  ;  4  heap,  collection, 
assemblage  •    5      number, 
68 


quantity,   tna«s,  isr^JRCffTW- 

Mv.  1.  11  n.\  The  head  ;  2 
riches,  wealth;  3  grain,  coruj 

4  an  iron-pointed  stick-. 

^r*^  a.  (/,  Tm  )  Laudable. 

^r«rnT  I  a.  ( /  5Tr  )  1  Collect- 
ing into  a  mass  ;  2  thick, 
bulky,  gross  ;  3  soft,  bland, 
unctuoas;  4  sounding%  II 
n.  1  Thickness,  grossness, 
massiveness,      increase     in 

bulk,  iT^  jfT^'rnrT  H»?»- 

ih  Ut.  II.;  2  unctuousness ; 
3  nectar;  4 sloth,  idleness; 

5  echo,  sound. 

^f2rni;T  n.  Collecting  into  a 
mass,  aggregation,  crowd- 
ing together. 

^^^  III.  1  Nectar;  2  a  thief. 

^  vt.l.V  (pres.  ^r^^rRr- 
^ )  1  To  collect  into  a  heap 
or  mass ;  2  to  spread  about, 

^r^  Ut.  II..  3  to  sound, 
?5ft"/.  1   A    woman.    2    a 
female  of  any  animal,  vfivrT- 
Tf^rffedH^^^iHii^nj  Sak.  v. ; 

3  a  wife,  ^sP«rnTr<r  ^^^^^H 
f^^fk  ft^Megh.  I.2S. 
CoMP.  — snnr  n.  women's 
apartment,  a  harem. -Hf5^- 
IPT  w.  sexual  imercourse.- 
am^  m.  1  one  who  lives  by 
his  wife;  2  one  who  lives  by 
keeping  women  for  prostitu- 
tion.-^FTT  »«.  desire  of  inter- 
course with  women,  fondness 
for  women,  desire  of  a  wife.— 
q^t^  n.  1  the  business  of 
women;  2  attendance  on 
women  or  women's  apart- 
ments. -J^«if<  n.  a  woman 
and  child.-j:^  n.  the  men- 
strual excretion  in  women. 
-ift^n.  mother's  millk,  M. 
▼.  9.  -i^ft/.  a  milch  cow. 
«jgrF  m.  a  female  Chvru  or 
priestess.  -i|f  n.  an  apart-  I 


ment  in  a  house  dedicated  to 
women,  a  harem,  -^^fqm. 
dawn,  daybreak.  -|f  'm^ 
the  murderer  of  a  woman. 
-*^ff  n.  the  doings  of 
women,  -f^f^  n.  1  any  mark 
or  characteristic  of  the  female 
sex;  2  the  vulva  or  womb. 
-^rC  »w.  a  seducer  of  women, 
a  libertine.  -IT^^V  /.  a  wa- 
man  who  brings  forth  only 
daughters.  -"^tRc  /.  the  fe- 
male sex.  -f^RT  m.  a  hen- 
pecked  huslmnd,  e.  g.  ^fk- 

-?P!T/.  a  thorough  woman* 

Rifdir*     ^ft^rrr   /    more 

thoroughly  a  woman.  -W/, 
r^  n.  1    womanhood  <i  wife- 
hood;   2  feminineness,   ef- 
feminacy. ->^  n,   woman's 
property    independent     of 
that  of  her   husband.  -^ 
m.  1  the    duty   of  a  woman 
or  wife;  2  the  laws  concern- 
ing women  ;    3  menstrua- 
tion. ->if?r^  /.  a  woman 
during  menstruation.  -»rw 
a.     one    protected     by     a 
>roman.-f^4vpr     »>•    a  wo- 
man's peculiar  province,  do- 
mestic duty,  housewifery.— 
i|u4]i|ff|f^  m.  See  fTl^RffT- 
-4f^    OT.    a     woman-lover, 
libertine -Pmpfi/.  a  fiend- 
like wife.-2^r  ^'  ^^'   ^fe 
an«l    husbaiid.-jj^f^^"U  /. 
a  hermaphrodite.  -5*ni  m.  a 
woman  who  has    become    a 
man.  -if^^nc  m.  a  feminine 
affix  ( in  gram.  ).  -iraTT  •». 
intercourse   with    woman.— 
lf^  /.   See  ml^^^'  ^ft^  I 
o.  loved  by  women  .  II  «« 
the    mango   tree.-WT^    *t* 
one  who  suffers   himself   to 
be  distressed  by  a  woman.— 
«r%/.  1  the  female  nnd^v 
standing  ;  2  the  counsel  of 
a  w(»nan.-9Jt9r  ^»  sexual  ui« 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


tercoarse.  ->hr  ^n.  ^  female 
strata^  em.-ji^n'iii.tlie  As'o- 
isa  tree.-^  n.  a  woman  who 
vorks  like  a  machine,  e,  g. 

f^nrr^nr  j??.  -t'lrT  n.  betel. 

— ^?;T  71.  an  excellent  woman, 
^r?^5   »?$f#^   f^PK^m  ^ 
«!?'1  ^W  Vikr.  IV.  -n^W  ». 
the  kingdom   of   women.  - 
fh^T  71. 1  the  feminine  gender 
<  in  gram.  )  •  2  the    female 
organ.  -?r^  m.  submissive 
Bess  to    a   wife,   subjection 
to  wonmn.-f^T^  «     uxori 
ous,  R.  XIX.   4.  -f^r^Tf   w». 
contracting    marriage   with 
n  woman  -H^n^  m.   female 
fiociaty.  -^WTT  '».  having  a 
femiile  sha{>e.  -^iff^  n.  the 
act  of  embracing   a   woman. 
(   improperly    ) ,    adultery, 
seduction  .-9  If  ti   an  assem- 
bly of  women.  -#^  w.   1 
connection  by  nmrriage  :  2 
relation  to   women.  -f^>n^ 
Ml.  1  the  nature  of    women: 

2  a  eunuch,  -fp^rr  /  the 
murder  of  a  woinnn  -^rof 
n.  1  the  forcible  abduction 
of  a  woman;  2  rape. 

^^  I  a.  (/  'fl';  1  Female,  fe- 
minine* 2  suited  or  belonging 
to  women  ;  3  being  among 
women.  II  n  1  Womanhood, 
leminineness  ;  2  the  female 

f^n^  Kad. ,  xi  w^^-rm^^^ 
5ql%  l>«»lPrf^   q^^  Sak.  v,; 

3  a    multitude   of  women. 

CoMP.— ?rr/,  |nr «.  leffimi- 

nacy;  2  addiction  to  woman. 
^Cq-  a.  (/.  ^irr  )  (  used  at  the 
end  of  compounds)  Stand- 
ing, staying,  abiding,  exist- 
ing* f^i^  HT  ^fT^  xm^' 
^?ViT^V»  Megh.  II.  88,  R. 
XII.  16.  OoMP.— qftr  m.  1  a 
4iOTereign,  »  pbief;2anar 


806 

chitect;  3  a  master-carpent- 
er, a  wheel-wright:  4  a  cha- 
rioteer. 5  one  who  sacrifices 
to  Brihaspati;  6  a  guard  on 
women's  apartments. 

Hr<li'C  n.  A  betel-nut. 

^ft^of.  1.  P  {prea.  ^«mRT  ) 
To  cover,  to  veil,  to  hide,  to 
make  invisible. 

C"U9.  (  ^v*raf^  )  1   to 

cover,  to  veil,   Mil^ft^nfT- 

»^i^  ?!2rmr«T  ^^nr^'fT  M.  M. 

I.;  2  to  cause  inability  of 
perceiving  anything. 

^tnr  I  a.  (  /".  ^r  )  Fraudu- 
lent, dishonest,  abandoned, 
shameless.  II  m.  A  rogue, 
a  cheat. 

^FtTTTn.  Concealment. 

f^iifr  n  A  betelnut. 

^f^^f.  1  A  courtezan;  2 
the  oiVice  of  betel-bearer. 

^t|f  i?f  n.  ( /  fir  )  Covered, 
concealed,  hidden. 

ffjrQ  /,  A  betel-box. 

^uy  m   A  hump. 

^'T^  n.  1  a  piece  of  ground 
levelled,  squared  and  pre- 
pared for  a  sacrifice,  Pfk^ 
pifiw  ^  %^  K.  S,  V. 
12  ;  2  a  barren  field  •  3 
a  heap  of  clods  ;  4 
a   boundary,    a    landmark. 

CoMP.    wfinrori^j^^w- 

fS^X^  ^.  an  ascetic  who 
sleeps  on  the  bare  Sihandi- 
/ft.-ftnf^»»  an  altar. 
^^  a.  ( ./.  ?r  )  1  Being  in 
contracted  or  difficult  cir- 
cumstances ;  2  unevenly 
raised,  elevated  and  depress- 
ed. CoMP.  --nff  a.  being 
in  contracted  and  uneven 
places,  ai^^^^?F^^^  ^%r- 

M.  V. 

CT5  *^«- 1.  P  (  P****.  ^^r^  ) 

To  stand  firm,  to  be  firm. 
^qPS  n.l  Firm  or  dry  ground. 


wftffr 

T  gTT^  Megh.  II.  27  ;  J 
shore,  strand,  beach  •  3 
grpund,  land,  soil  in  gene- 
ral ;  4  phice,  spot,  sou  ;  5 
field,  track,  district  •  6 
station  •  7  a  piece  of  raised 
ground,  mound  ;  8  a  topic^ 
case,  subject  ,  the  pomt 
under  discussion  ;  &  part 
(  as  of  a  book  )  ;  10  a  tent, 
a  house  of  cloth.  Coic?.— 
afnr  n.  another  place.- 
9n^W  a.  alighted  on  the 
ground.-«!|t  «•  not  aquatic, 
land-gobg -'Cjpf  a.  fallen 
or  removrd  from  a  place  or 
position.-lf^?Tr/-a  local  or 
rural  deity .-qnnft  /.  tl» 
shrnb  HibiscuM  Mutahilit. 
-qnf  «.,  ^'^  «•  a 
road  by  land.  -^iVf  st.  a 
battle  on  level  ground.-^- 
f^/.  purification  or  ctetr- 
ance  of  a  place  from  im« 
purity.  ^Vtq^  I  a.  sleep- 
ing on  dry  ground  ;  11  ir. 
any  amphibious  a^imaL 
^^HT./*  A  spot  of  dry  ground 
artificially  raised  and  drain- 
ed, (  as  op.  to  ^z[^  wiiidi 
is  naturally  so  ), 

^f^/.  1  Dry  ground  j  2  » 
natural  spot,  forest  land,  ft- 

f#<ft  ^^^ini  K.  S  IV.  4. 
CoMp.  — %^/.  a  deity  of 
the  soil,  qT*^5WffW 


T  ^^l^^dC^r^t  Megh.  n.' 
j^f^  m.    1  A    weaver*  2 
heaven. 

firm,  steady;  2  old,  aged,  an' 
cient.  II  m  1  An  old  sttBr 
2  a  beggar;  3  an  epithet  o^ 
Brahman  (ta.). 

^m^/.  An  old  woman,  99- 
K.  I. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC  * 


-^^irtW  «•  (/.  5rr>  Greatest,  very 
strong,  (super,  of  ^^  9.  r). 
^^trfhl^fl  a.  (/.  ^r  )"Greater, 
icompar.   ot^y^q.v,). 

-^^^f  vt,  or  vt,  1.  P  (also 
Atm.in  some  special  signi- 
fications )  (  the  initial  q  of 
tills  root  is  changed  into  f 
After  any  preposition  end- 
ing in  f  or  T  )  (  pp.  f^^TrT; 
pres,  Rr^,l%^jjpa«*.  f^- 
^  ;  deeid.  Rm^^ )  1 
To  stand,  frfelt  ^^  M 
m^V^^^  Sr.  T.  6;  2 
to  cease  to  move,    to  stand 

«till,  to  stop,  Rr^Fnr  ^mf^- 

tTf?I^M(f>Rf  ^%^T%^  Vikr.  il.. 

3  to  wait,^  artrjgr  ^  f?tst?r 

^^ftm?  Sak.  HI.;  4  to  be 
restrained,  to  abide  by,  ijf<^ 

M.   vn.  108;  5  to   be,  to 

^xist,  iTfrft  ^^  Ir^  5fr^^ 

fJrsfrT  M.  VII.  8;  e  to  re- 
main,  «TI^X*l'l(?crFI  't^ll"  &- 
«ro  f^?rf^  M.  IV.  Ill;  7 
to  be  at  hand,  to  be  avail- 
able, 5f  f^  ^  fSr^  ffT 
^Q^  ;Tr?T^  M.  V.  104;  8 
to  stand  at  one's  side,  to 
accompany,     to    stand  by, 

-«rt>?T:  Hit.  I.J  9  to  rest  on, 
to  depend  on  ;  10  to  be  in 
any  situation,  state  or  posi- 
tion J  11  to  perform,  to 
occupy  oneself  with-  12 
(  Atm.  )  to  stand  as  a  pro- 
stitute, to  give  oneself  up 
to  sexual  embrace,  to  offer 
oneself  to,  ( %^^^  f^*^ 
*  she  offers  herself  to  Deva- 
^tta  *  P^nini  i.  4.  34  )  . 
18  (  Atm.)  to  have  recourse 
to  (  as  a  judge  or  umpire), 
^^  «F^5  f^'Sr  ?T:  Kir. 
xn.  14.  With  ar^-  to 
remain,  to  exceed  by.  9?- 
4^^  1  to  stand  on,  to  tread 


807 

upon,  M.  IV.  78  ;  2  to  be 
supported,  to  rest  on  •  3  to 
stay  ;  4  to  remain,  to  be,  to 
inhabit,   "jftain^^^Ti'^TfT^ 

an^sg  *7?iffir^»ni^  Git. 

G.xi.;  5  t  stand;  6  to  com- 
mand, to  govern,  to  lead,  to 
preside  over  .  7  to  pass 
over  ;8  to  overcome,  to  sur- 
pass, ^1^  ?TRl^y?^5  Rr^^ 
3K^  r^  Bt.  IX.  72  ;  9  to 
ascend  to,  to  be  established, 

5^^5"5Hr^r<T  Mai.  I.  .  10 
to  do.  BTJ-  1  to  stand 
near,  M.  xi.  111-2  to  fol- 
io vp,  to  obey,  to  perform, 
^^3*3l'rl»|rJr^rPl^M«  Mai. 
I.  ;  3  to  remain  ;4  to  show 
favour  to,   to  grant,  qirmrrT: 

qr^Rf^^  K.  S.  I.  17  ;  5  to 
govern,  i^^-  (  Atm.)  1  to 
withdraw;  2  to  stand  firm,  to 
keep  ground  ( in  Veda'nta 
phil.);3  to  be  decided;  4  to 
•remain,  f^rRrcTT^^T  f^r^^> 
R.n.  31;  5  to  be  present;  6 
to  stay,  e.  g,  f^qr^r^^TPT  ^^f 
mh^^^  ;  7  to  be  intrust- 
ed to,  to   devolve    on,    J|f^ 

f^^^  K.  8.  11.28.  w- 
1  to  be  near  at  hand  ;  2  to 
stay,  to  remain  •  3  to  walk 
towards  •  4  to  turn  to  ;  5 
to  ascend  ;  6  to  assume  ; 
7  to  apply,  M.  n.  88  •  8  to 
observe,  M.  vii.  226  ,.  9  to 
behave,  M.  11.  188  ;  10  to 
perform,  M.  11.  103  ;  11  to 
act,  to  deport  ;  12  to  resort 
to,  to  have  recourse  to.^-1 
to  get  up,  to  rise,  ^%^  ^ir#- 

(^:  «^  R.  II  61  s  2to 
rouse  oneself,  ^  tr^?n?Nt^ 
f^T^fc^h^qftTir  Bg.  II.  3: 
3  to  result  from,  to  proceed 
from,  ?r|f%^  V^  ^m^\ 


■II.  I  ■  m 

W^  m^lT!^  Sak,  II.  .  4L 
<Atm.)  to  strive  for.^^r-  1 
to  stand  near  •  2  to  be  im« 
m  nent ;  3  to  stand  oppo* 
site  ;  4  to  approach,  to  ar- 
rive    at,    ang^*?^^  f^^- 

Sak.  I.  ;  5  (  Atm. )  to 
serve,  to  wait  upon,  to  sa- 
lute,     to       worship,      ar^" 

«Pr^2qi'^%  M.  M.  I.; 
6  ( Atm.  )  to  oblige,  to 
sc've,  ^fig-Mfr*  W3>fiTff^ 

xviii.  22  ;  7  ^  ^*U  ^  one's 
share,  e.  g.  HK^Ji^rfrt^  j 
8  (  Atm.  )  to  lead  to  j  9 
(  Atm,  )to  unite,  to  join, 
qft-to  stand  round  about> 
to  surroundv  jt-  (  Atm.  )  1 
to  set  out,   to  depart,  k\^^ 

^^cmq-  sTfl^r  ^^^  Sak. 

I. ;  2  to  come  ;  3  to  stand 
firmly,  to  l>e  established. 
J?f^-1  to  stand  firm,  to  ba 
supported  ;  2  to  depend 
upon  ;  3  to  stay.  SfHH'  — 
(Atm.)  to  oppose,  to  object. 
I%-  (Atm.)  1  to  spread  ;  2 
to  stand  apart.  «^q'-(Atm.) 
1  to  separate  •  2  to  esta- 
blish; 3  to  depend  upon;  4 
to  restrain  ;  5  to  arrange^ 
to  manage  ;  6  to  be  settled 
or  permanent.^ni;-(Atm.)  1 
to  stand  close  together  ;  2 
to  stand  on,  to  be  on  ;  3  to 
obey,  to  conform  to,  ?:n?3m?^ 

Mrieb.  I.  ;  4  to  exist,  to 
live  ;  5  (Par  )  to  stand  stilly 
e.g.w^^  rffS^t  3flT??rtr: 
^^^TT^rt  ^^tStr:  ;  6  t(> 
be    completed,  ^nr:   lifJr^ 

M.  V.  98  ,  7  to  perish. 
^»rf^-  to  administer.  W(^^ 
(Atm.)  1  to  be  ready  ;  2  to 
stand  immovable,  q^—  1  ta 


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ao8 


undergo,  e.  g.  w^<^^^^ 
^TO ;  2  to  apply  .  3  to  act, 
H.  lY  2  ;  4  to  perform. 
^^-  1  to  rise  together  j 
2  to  return  to  life,  ^m- 
1  to  approach  ;  2  to  fall  in 
the  way  ;  3  to  send,  ^gqr- 
to  observe  (  as  a  law  ).  ^sf- 
(Atm.)  to  depart.  ^sjf^->  to 
rest  on. 

€au8  (^^cnrfrf-f^)  to  esta- 
blish. With  ^^-  to  reduce 
to  a  particular  condition.  7f- 
to  lead  away  (  one's  wife 
from  her  father's  house). 
q^-  to  compose  oneself,  e. 
g.  q^Vt^^^^HTT^.  JT- 1  to 
push  out;  2  to  induce  to 
retire;  3  to  send  away,  to 
dismiss,  ^f  ^ift  ^  ^f^  ^jf- 

K.  II.  70.  Sfr^rq'-  to  collect. 
«^f-to  settle,  ^nir  1  to 
collect,  to  compose  ;  to 
place;  3  to  subject,  M.  ix. 
2;  4  to  restrain,  to  stop  •  5 
to  kill,  ^pf^-  1  to  stop  ;  2 
to  found. 
^in?  I  a.  Firm,  fixed,  steady, 
stable,  immovable,  motion- 
less. II  m.  1  An  epithet  of 
8'iTa,  IT  ^^frj:  ft^TTTf^^T- 

I.;  2  a  stake,  post,  pile;  3 
s  peg,  pin,  pillar;  4  the 
gnomon  of  a  dial;  5  a  spear, 
a  dart;  6  a  nest  of  white 
ants;  7  the  drug  or  perfume 
called  ji'tnka.  I II  m.  n.  A 
branchless  trunk  or  stem, 
sny  bare  stalk  or  stem. 
CoMP.  —  «^  m.  one  who 
cuts  down  the  trunks  of 
trees,  one  who  clears  away 
timber,  ^^^TT^d^FT  ^^Rrwrj: 
^JP^^^^  ^1?  M.  IX.  44.  -^- 
^r  ^'  mistaking  anything 
for  a  post. 
illitf^H  m.  1  An  ascetic  who 
ileept  on  the  place  prepared 


for  a  sacrifice-  2  a  religious 
mendicant. 
fiTPf  n-  1  ^^^  ^^  o^  stand- 
ing or  staying,  stay,  conti- 
nuance, being  fixed  or 
stationary;  2  state,  condi- 
tion; 3  the  act  of  standing 
firm  so  as  to  resist  a  charge, 

^f^:  M.  VII.  190;  4  halt; 
5  the  stamina  of  a  kingdom, 
(  regarded  as  consisting  of 
four  parts,  viz.,  army,  trea« 
sury,  city  and  territory,  M. 
VII.  56  ) ;  6  any  place,  spot, 
locality,  site,   station,  ^^- 

^xi  Megh.  I.  14  ;  7  office, 
appointment,  rank,  dignity; 
8  proper  or  right  place,  e,  g. 

orrpf  ^  ;  9  the  place  or 
organ  of  utterance  of  any 
letter,  (ar^  ^^^  ^"iNmi: 

snftTO'st^  mg[^  SUkska' 
18) ;  10  dwelling-place^ 
abode,  house,  e.  g.  ^filpfjf^- 

U  country,  region,  district  ; 
12  a  town,  a  city  ;  13  any 
place  or  sphere  assigned 
after  death  to  men  accord- 
ing as  they  do  their  duty  or 
neglect  it  ;  14  a  holy 
place-  15  an  altar  ;  16 
an  open  place  in  a  town;  17 
part  or  division  of  a  book, 
section,  chapter^  18  the  part 
or  character  of  an  actor-  19 
interval,  opportunity,  leisure; 
20  an  object.  W^»^«TP»^fW- 

Pr  ^nnF^Trnrmi^  ^  Hit.  i. , 

H  ^  ^:  Ut.  iv.;21  a  modu- 
lation of  the  voice,  note, 
tone  ;  22  likeness,  resembl- 
ance; 23  intimation,  indica- 
tion, f  vr4  arcr  qft^r^  ^ 
^^(t(^  Bhartr.  i|i.  0nisc.)d8; 


24  a  worthy  or  proper  objed, 
^^  iniilfS  ^  f*:  MaL  U; 

25  object,  point.place^qr^p^- 

^■ir^n-qf^  cT^JTHfor  p4»niftM. 

M.  I.  (The  loc.  sing,  ^1|t%  is 
nsed  adverbially  in  the  sense 
of  1  in  the  right  or  pro- 
per place,  properly,  trolj, 
fitly,   appropriately,    justlj, 

|^?nir  ft-  ^  K.  S.  VI.  67;2 
in  the  place  of»  in  lien  of, 
instead  of,  >n«Tr:  f   R  f  m^ 

3  on  account  of,  because  of, 

4  like^  similarily).  Comf,— 
ilT^fir  n.  du.  standmg 
and  sitting  down.  -a||%^ 
w.  confinement  to  a  fdaee, 
imprisonment,  arrest,  -f^- 
^^(  m.  a  qnarter-masier. 
'^^mind.  1  according  to 
place  or  station  ;  ^  ia  n- 
gard  to  the  place  or  otgan 
of  utterance,  -^rnv  ^  * 
watchman,  a  sentinel,  a 
polioeman.-^nTi^^V  o-cjwt- 
ed  from  an  office,  displaced, 
depo3ed«-HWr»n  n,  tte 
greatness  or  glory  of  aiy 
place,  a  kind  of  divine  Hr- 
tue  supposed  to  be  inherent 
in  a  sacred  spot.-^itW  m. 
assignment  of  suitable  pla- 
ces, ?f3qprt  ^H^TlfN  W* 
(k^^M  ^  M.  IX.  382- 

^J[P^  n.  1  A  positioiit  »• 
tuation  ;  2  a  partieikr 
point  or  situation  in  dxa- 
matic  action,  (  e.  g,  <flPiI' 
fWW )  ;  8  a  ci^,  » 
town  ;  4  a  basin  ;  5  fraUt 
a  kind  of  scum  on  spirits 
or  wine  ;  6  a  mode  of  feci* 
tation  ;  7  a  division  or 
section  of  the  Taktirfp 
branch  of  the  Tamrv^k, 

fi|rf^Io.(/qfr)  lib- 


longing  to  a  ptaos^  M 
2  that    whkik    k^mm 


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90f 


pkice  of  anj  thing  or  is 
aubstitated  for  it  (in  gram.). 
II  m.  Any  one  hoMUng  an 
ofBee. 

Wn^Ia.  (/.ift)l  Har- 
ing  a  place,  haying  fixedr 
nesSy.  permanent  •  2  having 
a  substitute.  II  m.  1  The 
original  form  or  primitive 
element,  («.  g.  ^mi^^^- 
^«r?W  Panini  )  ;  2  that 
which  has  a  place. 

^Ifpftir  i  a.  (/.  nr  )  Be- 
longing or  suitable  to  any 
place,  local.  1 1 77.  A  town. 

^UTT^  I  a.  (/.  3ifr  )  Causing 
to  stand,  establishing,  re- 
gulating. II  m.  1  The  esta- 
bibber  or  director  of  the 
stage-business,  a  stage-ma- 
nager ;  2  the  founder  of  a 
temple. 

HnHM  I  m.  A  guard  of  the 
women's  apartments.  II  n. 
Architecture,  building. 

Pirrr  n.  l  The  act  of  caus- 
ing to  stand,  establishing, 
instituting,  dir^'cting  •  2 
fixing  the  thoughts,  con- 
centration of  the  mind, 
abstraction  ;  3  »  dwell- 
ing, habitation  ;  4  a  cere- 
mony performed  when  a 
woman  perceives  the  first 
signs  of  living  conception. 

(Cf.  jir^^X 

^tfftnrf  /.  1  Placing,  fixing, 
establtshing;  2  arranging, 
regnlating  (  as  a  drama  ). 

^^nf^  a  (/.  HT)  1  Fixed, 
estabKshpd,  located,  de*posit- 
edj  2  set  up,  erected;  3 
founded,  endowed,  institut- 
ed; 4  placed  in  any  post, 
appointed;  5  ordered,  re 
gulated,  enacted;  6  settled, 
ascertained;  7  firm,  steady. 

WWr  I  a.  r/.  cur  )  1  To  be 
placed  or  deposited;  2  to  be 
fixed  or  established.   II  fi. 


A  deposit,  a  pledge.  Gomp. 
**H7f  f^  n.  the  stealing  or 
embezzling  of  a  deposit. 
ifiinnT  n.  1  Strength,  power, 
stamina-  2  fixity,  stability, 
(  e.  g.  9^^^^  ^^^^  ^- 

^mfir^  la.(/.7ft)l  stand, 
ing,  staying,  being,  situat- 
ed; 2  abiding,  living,  re- 
maining, arrg:  ^pr^nr  ?ir- 

Bhartr.  u.  82,  Megh.  r.  28; 
3  enduring,  continuing, 
permanent,  lasting  ;  4 
steady,  firm,  unchange- 
able, invariable.  II  n. 
Anything  lasting,  a  per 
manent  state  or  condition. 
CoMP.  — nr  /.,  f^  n.  per- 
manency, steadiness,  con- 
stancy, invariableness.  -«fr^ 
m.  a  fixed  or  permanent  con- 
dition of  mind,  a  lasting 
feeling  (  as  forming  a  class 
of  feelings  which  are  describ- 
ed as  giving  rise  to  senti- 
ments  in  poetry.  They  are:- 

*W.  ^Rt^  ^  S.  D.  in.) 

^mv^  la.  (  /.  ^RT  or  ?|ff  ) 
Steady,  stationary,  endar- 
ing.  1 1  m.  The  overseer  of 
a  village. 

WW  n.  1  A  plate  or  dish ; 
2  a  cooking-pot  Comp.  — 
^rr  n.  the  form  or  represent- 
ation of  a  pot. 

^trn^/  1  An  earthen  p'^t  or 
pan,  a    cooking-pot,  ^^yp'^ 

wf^^i  Bhartr.  n.  100;  2 
a  particular  vessel  used  in 
the  preparation  of  Soma, 
Gomp.  — cfRT  w.  a  particu- 
lar religious  act  performed 
by  a  house-holder.  -:g#T  n. 


the  sediment  or  dirt  stiek- 
ing  to  a  kettle  or  cooking- 
pot.  -^^f^  m.  boiled  rice 
in  a  cooking-pot.  ^9^f^  m^ 
the  maxim  of  the  cooking- 
pot  and  the  boiled  rice.  In  a 
cooking-pot  all  the  grains 
are  equally  moistened  by  the 
heated  water  and  so  when 
one  knows  that  one  grain  is 
well-cooked  he  can  draw  the 
same  inference  as  regards 
all  others.  From  this  fact  the 
maxim  is  applied  to  cases 
where  the  condition  of  the 
whole  is  inferred  from  that 
of  a  part.  -f%Fr  n.  the 
interior  or    hollow  a 

caldron. 

WHT  I  a.  (/.  ^  )  1  Stand- 
ing still,  stationary,  stable,, 
immovable,  (as  op,  tosnr- 

^  ),  m(^  ^^rr^  *r%  ^^m 

W^^f^^^  K.  S.  VI.  73,  Id. 
1. 40 ;  2  mert,  inactive,  slow* 
3  regular,  established.  II 
m.  A  mountain,  f\^Hi  if^^ 

Ht^l^  ^VTTO^  R[m^m  Bg. 

X.  25.  Ill  n.  1  Any  station- 
ary or  inanimate  object  - 
(  these  stationary  objects 
were  the  seventh  creation  of 
Brahman   (  m.  ),  ^^''^:    ^  ijr 

r?g:  R.  n.  44,  K.  S.  vr, 
58;  2  a  bow-string  ;  3  ini- 
movable  property,  real 
estate  •  4  a  heir-loom. 
CoMP.— iT^r^,  ^iq^  n. 
1  movable  and  immovable 
property  ;  2  things  animate 
and  inanimate. 

^^rrf^  I  «.  (/.  TT  or  <t  ) 
Thick,  firm.  II  n.  Old   age. 

WPEnir  »».  1  Perfuming  or 
smearing  the  body  with  fra- 
grant unguents;  2  a  bubble 
of  water  or  any  fluid. 

fiir^  n.  Bodily  strength. 

BH^  a*  1  Disp^ed  to  stand 

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wf^f 


810 


firm,  immovable,  stable-,  2| 
darable,  permanent^  eternal. 
^«m  1  a.  (/?|f  )lStood, 
stayed,  remained,  stopped;2 
iBtanding  ;  3  standing  up, 
risen,  f^:  f?%ifTI3^rf?riT:  XT- 

6;  4  being,  situated,  exist- 
ing, living,   5Trm^lf^?Tfr- 

fiiw^irr>f?iTr^  Megh.  I- 
7;  5  stood  still,  desisted, 
Btopped;  6  fixed,  permanent, 
immovable,  K.  S.  v.  82  ;  7 
determined,  resolved,  esta- 
blished, decreed,  ^'^  ^  ft^- 
^5  Mai.  I..  8  steady,  stead- 
fast in  conduct;  8  faithful  to 
»  promise  or  agreement;  10 
upright,  virtuous;  11  agreed, 
engaged,  contracted;  12  be 
ing  close,  at  hand,  ready, 
R.  III.  57.  II  n.  A  word 
standing  by  itself.  Comp.— 
Vm^UcT  a.  (  a  word  )  with 
and  without  the  particle  *iti', 
—qrsif  n.  recitation  in  Pra- 
krit by  a  standing  woman. 
Mi^  a.  firm  in  judgment  or 
wisdom,  free  from  fancies 
or  hallucinations;  (he  is 
thus  described: — xpTfTft  ^^ 

^  Bg.  U.  55  ).-^»r:  m.  a 
firm  or  faithful  friend. 
f^irf^  /*.  1  Standing,  staying, 
residing,    abiding;    2   stay, 
residence,  C#»I>  ft^lf^t«^ 

firw  ^^f^n^i   Ut.  I;  3 

standing  still,  stopping, 
continuance   in   one    state, 

^ifnftiR.  I.  89;  4  remain- 
ing stationary,  stability,  du 
ration,  permanence,  ^  Tf^nff 

<?^^  ^««?Nr:  K.  S.  I.  18; 
S  stop,  cessation,  pause  ;  6 
«ny  aituatioi^  state,   posi« 


tion  ;  7  natural  state, 
habit,  9mwi  R>4l%rWs*5!Hr- 
iT  Hit.  £.;  8  good  condition, 
welfare ;  8  station,  high 
station,  rank;  10  conti- 
nuance or  steadfastness  in 
the  path  of  duty,  correct* 
ness  of  conduct,  propriety* 
11  consistency  ;12  establish- 
ment of  good  order  ( in  a 
government )  •  18  settled 
rule,  decision,  decree,  ax- 
iom, maxim  •  14  settled 
determination  ;  15  term, 
limit,  boundary;  16  in- 
ertia, resistance  to  motion 
( in  phil.  )  ;  17  one  of  the 
three  states  through  which 
the  system  of  created  things 
has  to  pass,  rt>..  that  of 
preservation,  ^*lRjm?THri|1f|- 
Ufjt  R  II.  44  ;  18  dura- 
tion of  an  eclipse  (in  astro- 
nomy). COMF.  —^tlHT^ 
I  'I.  fixing  in  a  former  or 
original  state,  capable  of 
restoring  to  a  previous  po- 
^ition,  having  elastic  pro- 
perties; II  M,  the  capability 
of  placing  in  or  recovering 
a  previous  position  or  con- 
dition, elasticity. 
f^^K  I  a.  (/.  KT )  (  compar. 
^^l;  super,  ^^\  1  Firm, 
fixed,  steady.  I^cn'qqrn^^- 

ff^rt   rr?r«rf?r?r»rf^  sq-^q-^ 

R.  XI.  19;  2  unfluctuating, 
permanent,  enduring  ;  3 
immovable,  still  ;  4  calm, 
composed,  cool,  collected, 
quiescent;  5  constant,  faith- 
ful, determined;  6  steadfast, 
steady  in  conduct;  7  certain, 
sure  ;  8  film,  hard,  solid, 
strong.  II  M.  1  A  deity,  a 
god;2an  epithet  of  Siva;  3 
of  K^rtikeya;  4  a  mountain; 
5  a  tree  ;  6  a  bull;  7  final 
emancipation  from  existence; 
8  the  planet  Satum.((^«{^fr 


1  to  confirm,  to  strengihwi, 
to  corroborate;  2  to  console, 
to  cheer  ap;  3  to  stop,  to 
make  &ist.  f^?|^^l  to  be* 
come  firm  or  steady;  2  to  be- 
come calm).  Comp.  ->if^|i| 
a.  constant  in  a£fection.  -9ir- 
^.  lAf^  a.  long-liral, 
lasting.  -9Tr<>r  «•  firm  in 
undertakings.  -^^^  m.  1  a 
steady  pulverizer;  2  ^  com- 
mon divisor  (  in  algebra), 
-ipf  tti.the  ckampaka  flower. 
-^15'T  wt.  the  birch  tree. 
-^QTR'  m.  1  a  tree  which 
gives  shelter  to  travellers  •  2 
a  tree  in  general.  -f^l|P"i-  a 
fish.  -4t?W/  tiiestUc-«ot- 
ton  tree.-^/.,  ^  ».  1  firm- 
ness, stability,  steadiness:  8 
moral     firmness,  fortttade* 

Sak.iv.;  3  feariessness.  m^ 
M.  a  snake.Htfa.  firm-mind- 
ed, resolute,  R.vnc.22.  -^17 
m,  1  the  ckampaka  tree-  % 
the  bakula  tree.  -ll^HT  a» 
1  persisting  in  an  assertion^ 
pertinacious;  2  ^itufnl  to  m 
promise,  -ilfiiww  a*  obetm- 
ate,  firm,  -qr^vr  /  a  kind 
of  gouid.-jj^  a.  reaohile, 
calm,  dispassionate.«-iJH^Bi. 
a  large  tree  which  gif» 
shade  and  shelter.  -ifN^  I 
a.  ever  youthful;  II  ».  » 
kind  of  good  or  evil  genke^ 
a  fairy.  -^  a.  having  pw- 
manent  prosperity. -^iff  «. 
faithful  to  a  promise,  tne^ 
veracious.  -^ur^T^  «•  »• 
maining  firm  or*'  stea^T* 
keeping  perfectly  still  ( as 
in  meditation  ), 

fttro*/.  The  earth. 

w^vf.   1.  P  (pw.Qi(|> 
To  cover. 

^^  n.  A  sort  of  kmgtai^ 

^WTT/  1  The  post  or  fOir 
St  a  house  ;  Sany  p«ik  m 


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iipr 


811 


pillar,  ^^Wi^  ^^  tin  K- 
Pr.  II.;  3  an  iron  image,  a 
statae  •  4  an  anvil. 

^^  91. 1  Light;  2  the  moon. 

Vf^  m.  1  A  man;  2  a  bulU 

ff^  w.  ( denom.  pres.  ^gjPTii- 
fif-ft)  To  become  big  or 
stout,  to  become  balky,  to 
grow  fat, 

Ir^  '«•(/•  W  )  (  compar, 
Wi^  ;  super.  ^«rilry  )  1 
Strong,  powerful ;  2  stout, 
bulky,  big,  huge,  RfiHrnr 

Megh.  1. 14  ;  8  fat,  corpu- 
lent. 4  thick,  great,  large, 

^  Megh.  n.  43  ;  5  not  ex- 
act •  6  stolid,  thick-headed; 
7  stupid,  dull,  ignorant  •  8 
clumsy,  coarse,  rough,  gross. 
II  m.  The  jack  tree.  II I  n. 
1  A  heap,  a  quantity  *  2  a 
tent;  3  the  top  or  summit  of 
a  mountain.  Comp.— -Sf^  n. 
the  larger  intestine  near  the 
anus.  -9Tr^i|  m,  a  snake  .- 
^nm  m.  1  a  large  fragment 
of  rock  fallen  from  a  moun- 
tain and  forming  an  irregu- 
lar mound  ;  2  incomplete- 
ness, deficiency,  defect  •  8 
the  middle  pace  of  elephants; 
4  an  eruption  of  pimples  on 
the  face  *,  5  a  hollow  at  the 
root  of  an  elephant's  tusks. 
-^TO  a.  corpulent.-%T,  ^pfT 
m.  an  arrow,  -^ff  m.  a 
large  bow-like  instrument 
Qsed  in  cleaning  cotton.-^ 
/»  ^  n.  1  bigness,  bulki- 
ness;  2  dullness,  stupidity .- 
fffT  m.  a  kind  of  large  reed. 
-^m  srif^^  I  a.  thick- 
nosed  ;  1  i  m.  a  hog,  a  boar. 
-^?r  m,  n,  coarse  cloth .-qf? 
ia.  cotton .-qr^  I  a,  haying 
Bwdled  legs;  II  m.  1  an  ele- 
phant* 2  a  man  with  ele- 
phantiasis* -iiR  fi.  gross  or 


rough  measure,  rough  com- 
putation, -^n.  a  kind  of- 
radish.  -H^,  W^  a.  1  mu- 
nificent, liberal,  generous;  2 
wise,  learned  •  3  disposed 
to  recollect  both  beneBts 
and  injuries.  Her^n*  /.  » 
woman  haying  a  large  yul- 
va.-^^  ».  the  grosser  or 
material  and  perishable  body, 

^  (as  oj).  to  w^^r ).  -^rnr- 

^»  firf^ «».  thick  or  coarse 
cloth.  HOlVfsiir/  a  small 
ant  haying  a  large  head  in 
proportion  to  its  size.-q^pr^ 
m.  a  wasp.-^^  m.  the 
lakucha  tree,  -f  ^  n.  an 
elephant's  trunk. 

^^^^  *  o.  (f-m)  Large, 
bulky.  II  w.  A  sort  of  grass 
or  reed. 

^^I^.^t  w.  A  camel. 

^^  OT.  Firmness,  stability, 
fixedness,  ^  t^^  ^m^  i^gr- 
ft^TWffT5nRr:  Bb.  V.  I.  32. 

^«r  I  a.  (/.  «rr  )  To  be 
placed,  to  be  settled  or  de- 
termined. II  m.  1  A  person 
chosen  to  settle  a  dispute,  an 
arbitrator,  an  umpire,  a 
judge;  2  a  domestic  priest. 

^^r^r?!  a.  (/.  ?9r  )  More  firm, 
(  compar,  of  fi^^^  q.  r.). 

^W  a.  (/.  OT  )  Very  firm, 
(super,  of  f^^  q,  ^,  ). 

^tpt  ^*  1  Firmness,  stability, 
fixedness;  2  continuance ;  8 
firmness  of  mind,  resolution , 
constoncy,  arr^crr^  ^r^ 
^'J'TTf'ntj^^f :  Bg.  xiu.  7; 
4  patience  ;  5  hardness, 
solidity. 

^tU*^     1  m.  A  sort  of  per- 

^<JWr^W  J  fume. 

^^rt  ».  1  Firmness,  strength, 
power  ;  2  a  sufficient  load 
for  a  horse  or  an  ass. 

^^ftftl ''».  1  A  horse  carrying 
burdens  on  his  back,  a  pack- 
horse  •  2  a  strong  horse. 


nf^F^  n»  Bulkiness,  bigness. 

^^^  n.  1  Washing  .  2  ba* 
thin)?,  ablution,  ^pnT^ffff^- 
f%>lf  fnrft  TPmt^  S'ankara. 

?Fn  "I.  Oozing,  dripping. 

^^rf.  1,  4.  P  (jpres.  ^^m'^p- 
^^TcT  )  1  To  eject,  to  re- 
ject ;  2  to  inhabit. 

^i{^/.  A  tendon,  a  muscfe. 

^^Tf  vi.  2.  P  (pp.  ^fff;  pres. 
^1^;  desid.  ftrs^TTHTt  )  1 
To  bathe,  to  perform  ablu- 
tion; 2  to  perform  the  cere* 
mony  of  bathin^f  when  lear- 
ing  the  house  of  a  spiritual 
preceptor.  With  m^-  to- 
bathe  after  mourninjr.  fir— 
to  be  perfect,  to  be  skilled 
injJFTTq'^^^:  frrZH^Pj^lT* 

7^^^^r^  M.  M.  n. 

Catis.  ( ^tmt-W,'  ^^frqnri^- 

?r )  to  cause   to    bathe,    to 

wet,  3?r^rSmnfrTCyT^^«  ^^ 

^^T  tH^MHiJ:!^.  S.  Vil. 
10,  Megh.  I  43. 

^im^ff  m.  1  A  Br&hmana 
who  has  performed  the  cere- 
mony of  ablution  (  required 
to  be  performed  on  his 
finishing  his  first  A's'rama)^ 
2  a  Br^hmana  just  returned 
from  the  house  of  his  pre* 
ceptor  and  become  a  mar- 
ried man  ;  8  a  Br&hmana 
who  is  a  bhikshu  or  beggar 
for  any  religious  object,  M. 
XI.  1  •  4  any  man  of  the 
first  three  classes  who  is  aa 
initiated  house-holder. 

^jfTrT  n  1  Bathing,  washings 
a  lution,^n^  TrHH  J^cf^y- 
5r^:  ^^5f  J^^:  Hit.  i.; 
2  purification  by  bathing^ 
religious  or  ceremonial  ab-^ 
lution  ;  8  the  ceremony  of 
bathing  or  anointing  an  idol; 
4  anything  used  in  ablu- 
tion. CoMP.— HiTTT  «.  » 
bath-room,  -jflrft  /.  a  bath- 
ing tub.  -iraj/.  the  fes^ 

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8» 


iml  lield  on  ilie  dftj  of 
falUmooii  in  the  month  of 
J^ifh^ha,  -Y?|7  n,  a  bath- 
ing dress.  -M^  ^«  tho 
rules  of  ablution. 

wfhria.  (/m)  Fit  for 
bathing  or  ablution,  suit- 
able for  bathing,  tHl4i^^fH- 
ft^m  «r^  ^fhyiq^  MaL 
T.  II  w.  Water  or  any 
other  article  (  such  as  un* 
guentSy  perfumes,  &c.)  pro- 
per   for  bathing. 

^4||^e|7  tn,  A  serrant  who 
supplies  bathing  water  or 
one  who  bathes  his  mas- 
ter. 

^sfT^IT  ^.  The  act  of  causing 
to  bathe  or  attending  a 
person  while  bathing,  M.  ii. 

fSff^  m.  1  A  tendon,  a  mus- 

^inaHitiriRflr  M.  M.  v.  2 
the  string  of  a  bow.  Comp. 
^i^TC^^?  n.  a  kind  of  disease 
of  the  eyes, 

fmjir  M».  The  same  as  ^J 
q,  V. 

9i|T7     1   m.    A    tendon,    a 

f9fr^  /  muscle. 

R«rn^  I  a,  (f.r^Kf)  1  Oily, 
iinctuous.greasy,f^x>7r|b%  r^- 
^r^if^H:  f^=l>%n^Megh, 
I.  18  ;  2  sticky,  cohesive, 
adhesive;  3  smooth-  4  glos- 
sy,   shining,     resplendent, 

^^jj^  Megh.1.37;  5  moist, 
wetj6  cooling;  7  b]and,kind, 
amiable,  xfiirri^^STTT^H- 
mi^i  ^Pm  :  Megh.  i.  16; 
8  attached,  loving,  tender, 
friendly,  affectionate,  (gene- 
rally with  a  loc. ) ;  9 
lovely,  agreeable;  10  thick, 
dense,  ft^PM^ffRTH^  T'Rl^ 

^nrftr^M^  vfegh.  i.  i.  il 

1W.1  A  friend,  e,  g.  ^flr*^^- 
4*»ffll^Kqi1^    ^:;    2    the 


red  dtstor-oil-plant.    Ill  n. 

1  CHI;  2  bees'-wax;  8 
light,  lustre;  4  thidrness, 
coarseness.  Comp.-*ir  m. 
an  affectionate  or  friendly 
person,  friend,  f^^nr>PPnnt- 

^  ft"  5:^   ^m?W  H^S 

Sak.  III.  Hi^pV  »r*  A  kind 
of  rice  of  quick  growth.  -^ 
A  ^  w.  1  oiliness;  2  bland- 
ness;  3  tenderness,  love.- 
ff^  a.   looking  intently. 

R'n^  /•   Marrow. 

ft^ff  rt.  or  vt.  4.  V  {pp. 
^fn^  •  pr€8.  f^flPr)  1  To  be 
adhesive  or  sticky*  2  to  be 
bland:3  to  be  easily  attached; 
4  to  have  affection  for,  to 
love,  ftr^^  irrft^ftT^ 
f>r^  f^W^  ^  »r^:  Sak. 
v.;  5  to  be  kind  to,  to  be 
pleased  with-  ( this  root  and 
all  its  derivatives  govern 
the  loc.  of  the  perscm  or 
thing  for  w^iom  or  which 
affection  is  felt ) . 
Catis.     (?^rqf?r-%)   1  to 

^make  unctuous,  to  anoint, 
to  lubricate;  2  to  cause  to 
love.  3  to  dissolve,  to  de- 
stroy, to  kill. 

^  w.  2  P  (  pp.  ^jpr;  pris. 
^^nf^  )  1  To  drip,  to  trickle, 
to  distill,  to  fall  in  drops; 

2  to  flow,  to  stream;  3  to 
drop,  to  ooze,  to  run  out, 
to  leak.  With  jr-to  pour 
forth. 

^  1  m.  n.  1  Table-land  ;  2 
top,  surface  in  general; 
(this  word  has  no  forms 
for  the  first  five  cases  ;  ac- 
cording to  some  it  is  an  op- 
tional sustitute  for  m^  ^.v.) 
II  /.  A  sinew,  tendon, 
muscle.  [  ped. 

f5?T  o.  if*  m )  Oozed,  drop- 
fj^/    A    danghter-in-Iaw, 

14. 


f  3H  vi.^.  ¥  {  pp.  ^nr  or 

^RJTj  JJr«#*  f9«n%)  To  vomit, 
^tf  m.  1  OiKness,  nnctvoog- 
ness,  lubricity,  (  one  c^  tib 
24  guaa's  of  the  Vaa^e- 
shikaa  )  ;  2  moisture  •  8 
blandness,  lore,  kindaesa,. 
affection,  a|^%  ^f^f^iT- 
-S^^S  S»k-  I'  ;  4  grease, 
fat,  oil,  3Tf^W^%3*lfnr- 
^fm^:  R.  TV.  75  ;  a?  a 
flu^  of  the  body.  Cohp.-> 
WT^.  oiled,  labrieatedL- 
iqrff^  /.  affectionate  i»- 
tercourse.-aiira' «.  a  lamp.- 
^f  ».  breach  of  friend- 
ship.-^^ ind.  affectionate- 
ly.-firil  I  a.  fbnd  of  oQ  ; 
1 1  m.  a  lamp.-)|^ai.  phlegm, 
rheum.-^  m.  sesamnmg* 
^^f /.  injeettcm  of  oil.* 
ftirtf^  a.  anointed  with  ei. 
-«rt^/.  dfeplay  of  fnen4- 

^\fl^^j%fspl  Megh.  i.  12.^ 

^t^%  w.  1  A  friend  ;  j  lh» 
moon  ;  3a  kind  of  disease. 

^^fW^  '  ".  (  /  IT)  1  Anoml- 
ing.  lubricating  ;  3  de- 
stroying, tl  m.  An  epithet 
of  S'iva.  Ill  n.  1  Unctioii, 
rubbing  or  smearing  wilk 
oil  or  unguents  ;  2  imcl«- 
ousness  ;  3  an  nngtieiiJI^ 
liniment. 

^>ftr?T  I  ".  (/.  m)  1  Anoftii. 
ed  ;  2  loved  ;  3  kind.  II 
w.  A  friend 

^lf^Ia.(/.;ft)  1  Oiljv 
fat  ;  2  attached,  affeciiett- 
ate.  II  m.  1  An  anointer^ 
a  smearer  •  2  *  painter  1 8 
a  friend. 

^tf  nL  1  The  moon  •  9  a 
kind  of  disease. 

To  dress ,  to  envelop. 
^^m  n.    1   UnctttcmrtM, 
lubricity.  2tesidenegi,  ImA^ 
ness. 

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81S 


Wl 


1  To   quiver,    to  throb,  to 

palpitate,  q^^  rf^  ?rr«nftr 

Bt.    XIV.    «3j   2  to  go,  to 
move.    With  qift-  to  trem- 
ble. f%—  to  straggle, 
^tj^  Mi.  1    Throbbing,    throb; 

2  tremor,  vibration,  mo- 
tion,  ^cr^gi^^jTO^^^Ti'^- 

Git.  G.  III. 
^^  n.  1  Throbbing,  pulsa- 
tion. ]mIpitation,  quivering, 

m^:  M.  M.  II.;  2  the  quick- 
ening of  a  child  in  the 
womb, 

^i(^  1  a.  (/.  ^)  1  Throb- 
bed; 2  gone.  II  n.  A  pulsa- 
tion, a  throb. 

^ri  ri.  1.  A  (pres,  ^r^  ) 
1  To  contend  with,  to  vie 
with,  to  c'.nulate,  to  rival, 
to  be  equal  \si(h,fTPsrffr  'TPT- 

Bhartr.  ii.    16j  2   to  chal- 
lenge, to   defy,    to  bid  defi- 
unce^    With    qft-  to  bid 
deBance. 
^tA/.  1  Emulation,  rivalry, 

^f ;  2  jealousy,  envy;  3  de- 
fiancej  4   equality  with. 
^'rf^a.     (/.*>  1  Rival- 
ling, emulating,  competing, 

IB;   2  emulous,  envious;  3 

proud. 
^i><.  10.  A  (pres.  ?pT*q» 

1  To  take,  to  take  hold  of, 

to  touth;    2  to  unite,   to 

join;  3  to  euibrace. 
Wff  n.  1  Touching,    touch, 

perception  by    touch,  con- 

^f^^TTT:  Ut.  I..  2  sexual 
^ion-  3  collision,  conflict, 
^nooanterj  4  the  quality  of 
^gibility •  5  feeling,  senisa- 
^^i    6    anytbinf  whieh 


touches  or  comes  in  contact; 
7  morbid  affection  or  influ- 
ence, disorder,  sickness, 
fever;  8  air,  wind;  9  a 
consonant  of  any  of  the 
five  clas8es,(^^%  ^?Tr:^T^: 
Pan.  ).  10  contact  (  in  as- 
tronomy );  11  presentation, 
gift,  donation.  1^  a  spy. 
CoMP.— ^H"  a,  having  a 
consonant  succeediug,  fol- 
lowed by  a  consonant.  - 
?FHnr  w.  the  subtile  ele- 
ment of  tangibility.  -»Tf^ 
w.  the  philosopher's  stone.- 
«*«ii  /•  name  of  a  sensi- 
tive plant,  -^  a.  1  having 
tangibility.  2  smooth,  soft. 
-^U"  a.  apprehended '  by 
touch.  -^^  n.  pleasure  of 
touch.  -^^TPT  ^.  ablution  at 
the  ingress  of  the  sun  or 
moon  into  an  eclipse.-^iff , 
^ff  tn.  a  frog. 

^FcHNrla.  (/.  ^)  1  Touch- 
ing, handling;  2  acting  up- 
on, affecting.  II  m.  Air, 
wind.  I II  n,  1  Touch,  con- 
tact; 2  sensation,  sense  of 
touch,  organ  of  sense^  3 
gift,  donation. 

^'S^ir  w.  A  term  for  the 
skin  ( in  Sankhya  phiL). 

^q^  vi.  1.  K{pres,  ^^^  )  To 
become  wet  or  moist. 

^k  m.  A  disease. 

^r/.  1.  U  (p^es.  ?«T^- 
^  )  1  To  obstruct  •  2  to 
touch  ;  3  to  undertake,  to 
perform  ;  4  to  string  to- 
gether ;  5  to  see,  to  be- 
hold, to  perceive  clearly,  to 

;^iHr  m  1  A  spy,  a  secret 
agent,  lir»^fir^  ^  HTf^  CfW- 

*r?rrrFnrr  Sis.  «.  112  ;  2 

war :     3    fighting  with    a 
dangerous  animal. 
fW  a.  1  /  cr  )    1    Evident, 
cleiMr)y  pereeiTadt  cHaoemfd, 


^^Wvrfi:  R.  xviii.  30  .  2 
true,  real  ;  3  one  who  sees 
clearly.  (  ^jsO^  1  to  make 
distinct  or  clear  ;  2  to 
explain,  to  elucidate.  ) 
(  ^TCr<l  is  used  as  an  inde- 
clinable in  the  sense  of  1 
clearly,  distinctly  •  2  open- 
ly, boldly. )  CoMP.  —  lyiff  yi 
a  woman  evidently  preg- 
nant.-jjr^%/.  clear  per- 
ception or  ascertainment,— 
Hlf%'t»  ^^  «•  plain- spoken, 
out-spoken. 

^  vi.  5.  P  (pres,  j^f^  ) 
1  To  gratify,  to  grant,  to 
confer  ;  2  to  protect  •  3  to 
live. 

^IW  /•  Name  of  a  wild 
plant. 

^^«ll[  vt.  6,  P  (  pp.  ^^ ;  pres, 
^^  )  1  To  touch,  ?i^rwr- 

Tffv^  K.  S.  VIT.  31,  OT. 
22,  R.  I,  42  ;  2  to  cleave 
to,  to  cling  to,  to  come  in 
contact  with  ;  3  to  act  up- 
on, to  affect ;  4  to  take,  to 
receive,  to  accept  j  5  to 
reach,  to  attain,  to  obtain  ; 
6  to  wash,  to  sprinkle.  With 

arq*-  to  rinse  one's  mouth. 
H"?-  1  to  touch.  2  to  sprin- 
kle with  water,  8?f|C:  xr.irff- 
T^%^  M.  IV,  143  .  3  to 
rinse  one's  mouth,  to  sip 
water,  ^q-mqf8:3fr  f^r^pnr- 
H^IHiHrf^fT:  M.  II.  63  ;  4 
to  bathe,  M.  v.  62.  crft-  to 
touch.  ^^-  1  to  sprinkle 
with  water,  M.  ii.  58;  2  to 
touch. 

Caus.  (  ^qiNt^  )  1  to 
cause  to  touch  ;  2  to  give, 
to  present,  itt:  ^rl?^:^^- 

'mr  irtrvft:  B.  n.49. 

f^  a.  ( generally  at  the  end 
of  a  compound  )  1  Who  or 
what  toncbes.  ^min*  V^- 


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M.  v.;  2  touching,  relating 
to. 
-^JE"  a.  (  /.  CT  )  1  Touched, 
defiled,  ^Trwq-il^^^  a^.l^TH'- 
^^Rj:  R."x.  19  ;  2  touch- 
ed  with  the  hand,  handled  ; 
3  formed  by  the  contact  of 
the  organs  of  utterance. 

-^Tk/'  Touch,  fueling. 

^f€^  /.  Touch,  g.^.  ^1^- 

^^vt  10.  U  (^pres,  ^fqi^- 
^  )  To  envy,  to  desire,  to 
long  for,    (  with    a  dat.  ), 

^rmi^  ^55*f§rrTr^r^^  Sak. 
TIL,  ^  ^'N^'jr^rt^t 

XVI.  42. 

^^jf«^  n.  The  act  of  desiring 
or  wishing. 

flf^hr  a.  if.VX)  To  be 
longed  for,  enviable,  desir- 
able, arltarrnfir  ^^'rf^rt^: 
K.  S.in.  20.  CoMP.-^  a. 
having    desirable      beauty, 

t^^^  R.  vu.  14. 
^f€||<j   a.  Disposed  to    be 
desirous    or     envious      of, 
eager  for,   covetous,  frit^j 

^rmgrr  R.  xiv.  46. 

fjfT/.  I^^sire,  eager  desire, 
longing,  wish,  envy,  covet- 
^usness,  aif^^r^r^f  ifT- 
^:  R.   VIII.    34. 

^EJW  I  «•  (/.  fir  )  Desirable. 
II  m.  The  wild  citron  tree. 

w  r^  9.  P  (pres,  ^gnrrj^) 

To  hurt,  to  kill. 
W^  w.  See  ^. 
^ir^  »<.  1.   P  Ipres,  ^KfT^  ) 

To  bursty  to  expand, 
^^q^  m.  A  snake's  expanded 

ho'd. 
^d|/.  1  A  snake's  hood; 

2  alum. 
^qr/8^  m.    Crystal,  quartz, 


R.  XIII.  69    CoMP.— iT'TiT 

m.  the  mount  Meru.  -HfiC 
Ml.  the  mount  Kailisa.  ^f 
m.  camphor.  -BTfc  f'  sul- 
phate of  alumina.  -Hf^  »»•• 
firw  /.  a  crystal   stone, 

^ITfH-^  /.    Alum. 

^*5  I  vt.  1.  P  (  pres.  ^hl\h) 
To  burst  open,  to  ex- 
pand. IE  r*.  10.  U  (pres. 
^^t%)  To  jest  or  joke 
with. 

^^t^vU  1.  P,  10.  U  {pres. 
^Z\%W^^(H'\)  To  jest, 
to  joke  with. 

^q^r  vi.  The  same  as  ^t^ 
q.  V' 

^q^^n.  Trembling,  quiver- 
ing, tiirobbing. 

^qr^vf.  1.  P  (pres.  ?PFHrfr) 

To  tremble,  to  quiver,  to 
throb. 

Cans.  (  ^MMf^-^  )  to 
cause  to  tremble  or  shake. 
With  W  1  ^  cause  to 
quiver  or  tremble;  2  to 
dash,  to  strike  against,  to 
splash,  arr^lftd  ^  HH<I*- 

XVI.  13. 
^irrfS-^  I  a.  (/.  ^  )   Crys- 

talline.  II  n.    Crystal. 
Wf*%^  «•  (/•  ^)  Split  open, 

expanded,  made  to  gape. 
^Pirrhr  /•  1    Swelling,     in- 

tumescence;  2  increase. 

^firrn^  vt.  1.  A  {pp.  ^*r<T; 

pr«.  ^»rw^)  1  To  grow 
large  or  fat,  to  become 
bulky;  2  to  expand,  to  in- 
crease, ^Jjft  ?rqt»  ^:  ^' 
5pKT^  ^jrw?^^^  Bt.  XIV. 
109. 

Cans.  (  ^qRTf^W  )  to 
CHOse  to  grow  large,  to  aug- 
ment,    ?f*     ^^rq^^fRRfirj: 

^^(^  Bt.  XII.  76. 

^liTt  I  a.  (f  TX)  Large, 
increased,  expanded,  ivfVf^- 


^.-w^M^lRr^^Pf-l  M. 

M.  V.  II  M.  1  A  bubble 
(in  gold);  2  a  protuber- 
ance; 3  throbbing,  quiver- 
ing, vibration;  4  twanging; 
5  swelling,  increase,  enUrge- 
ment.  II  i  n.  Plenty,  aboni- 
ance,  ( ^irrfhl  *to  become 
large  or  swollen,  to  expand, 
io  spread   out,  to  increase", 

^^rrrr  ».  The  act  of  throb- 
bing or  shaking. 

^fiiirui.  Throbbing,  quiver- 
ing, palpitation. 

finWT  n.  1  The  act  of  pal- 
pitating; 2  causing  to  shake 
about  or  move;  3  rubbing, 
friction;  4  patting  or  strok- 
ing (as  a  horse  ). 

ft^/.    Buttocks,  hip,  irfw- 

^^<f^5f  3rn.fr  M.  M.  V. 

^j^  vU  10.  U  (  pres.  ^JTf- 
lt-W)lTohurt,  to  injure, 
to  kill;  2  to  despise.  8  to 
love. 

ftqf^  vt,  10.  U  (pres.  R^Tlf- 

(^-W)S^ft^  above.^ 
f^  a.(/.  TF;  compar.  ^^TO ; 
9uper.  #^)  1  Abundwit, 
much,  large;  2  vast,  capad- 
ous. 
^^a.  U.m)  1  Swollen, 
increased,  fat,  thick,  big; 
2  much,  abundant,  inaay, 
numerous  ;  3  successfoi, 
prosperous;  4  affected  by 
hereditary  disease,  (frt^ 
fftfr  'to  enlarge,  to  ang- 
ment  *). 
4J^7l7>  /.  1  Increase,  enkigt- 
ment ;  2  prosperity  ^8  ab- 
undance, plenty,  qflRl4  ^- 

Pr.  X 
^fj^  I  tj*.  or  ri.  1.  U,  l»  P 
(  pres.  f(£t^-%f  ffA  1 1 
To  burst,  tobaciaianwrfiw 
ly  reni  aaoodev-ia .  J^ft 


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opeiiy  to  expaod,  to  break 
forth,  iRt  ^  ^  f^  iH|y<i 
5^«^  iTf^nir  Bt.  XIV.  56. 
2  to  blossi",  to  blow,  ^rfff 
JHTR^'?^  R^f^'T^c^RGit. 
G.  V. ;  3  to  burst  into  view, 
to  become  manifested ;  4  to 
disperse,  to  run  away,  ^tW' 
3^ifg;if[?Tr:  Bt.xiv.  6.  ilvt. 
or  vi  10.  XJ  (7?r««.  ^5?^f?i*- 
?f  )  1  To  burst  open,  to 
crack,  to  break  open  ;  2  to 
burst  into  view. 

Cans.  (  tM^ld^PfT-W  )  1  to 
burst  or  rend  suddenly,  to 
split,  to  tear  open,  to  divide; 

2  to  disclose,  to  make  clear; 

3  to  hurt,  to  kill  J  4  to 
winnow. 

^S^a-  (/.HT)  1  Burst,  brok- 
en, rent,  opened,  expand- 
ed ;  2  opened,  blossomed-  3 
clearly  displayed,  cleared  ;  4 
plain,di«tinct,  manifest  siff- 
5^  ^d4|rtrt^^r?5T*j>*rfT/ : 
Megh.  II.  7  ;  5  well- 
known,  celebrated,  ^^^f- 
rtit^lBH^^^HcT^-*  Sis.  IX, 
79  ;  6  bright,  white,    g^- 

«ir^  ^  ^sRtj't^^h:  K.  S.  i. 

44  J  7  loud7  8  spread,  dif- 
fused (^^Jl  is  used  as  an 
indeclinable  in  the  sense'dis* 
tinctly,manifestly,  evidently, 
certainly'  ).  Comp.— ^^o. 
intelligible,  obvious,  signi- 
ficant, -fif^  a,  bright  with 
stars,  -qpsy  n.  1  the  clear 
result  of  any  calculation  (  in 
geometry  )  .  2  distinct  or 
precise  area  of  a  triangle 
(in  geometry  ).-^nT  m,  the 
true  lat  tude  of  a  star  or 
planet.-^|^prrt%/.  apparent 
or  true  motion  of  the  sun. 
^^pfw.  1  The  act  of  break- 
^g  or  rending,  bursting, 
tearing  open  ;  2  opening, 
^xpftQdingy  blossoming. 


^^ft")/.     Cracking  of    the 

^jit  J  skin  of  tlie  feet,  sores 
or  swelling  of  the  feet. 

^fScfil  /  A  small  bit  broken 
ofif. 

^i^  a.  (/.  HT)  1  Burst 
open,  si'lit,  cracked ;  2  bud- 
ded, blown,  expanded  i  as  a 
flower);  3  made  clear,  mani- 
fested ;  4  torn,  destroyed  • 

5  laughed  at.  Comp.  — ^T'C^ 
a.  having  wide  feet,  splay- 
footed. 

^^vt,  10.  U  (pres.^^^rfri' 
^  )  To  despise,to  disrespect. 
vt.  6.  P  ( pres.  ^j^  ) 
o  cover. 

wgf  I  vt.  l.F(pre8,  ^52T?r) 
To  open,  to  expand.  II  vt, 
10.  U  ( pres.  f^f^rirt^-^  ) 
To  jest,  to  joke,  to  laugli  at 

^*^  rt,  1.  A,  10.  U  {pres. 
i$I^,  ^^^-W)  The  same 

^^pr  tW.  An  Imitative  sound 
Comp.— gii^  m.  fire,  -^rr  »«. 
the  sound  ^ff,  crackling. 

wf  vt.  6.  P  (pres,  ^E^rfct  )1 
To  tremble,  to  palpitate,  to 
throb,   ^SKm  ^H^Hlf^  ^- 

u^^wi^9€^  M  M.  I.,  ^irnt  ^ 

^S.-Jpr:  'iTJ^rrwSak.  I., 
K.  S.  ni.  9  ;  2  to  twitch, 
to  struggle,  to  become  agi* 
tated:  3  to  start,  to  dart,  to 
spring,  3?^|«r^:  qx^  Bt. 
XIV.  6;  4  to  spring  back,  to 
rebound  •  5  to  spring  up, 
to  shoot  out,to  break  forth  ; 

6  to    start  into  view,  to  be 
evident  or  manifest,  to  ap- 
pear clearly,  to  become  dts 
played,   Jr7|%  ^^  Pl^TORf 

2firl9  TDrt"  inrr^  Git.  Q.xi.;  7 

to  flash,  to  scintillate,  to 
twinkle,  to  gleam,  to  glitter, 

jfRpf  Megh.  I.  27  ;  8  to 
ahine,  to  glitter,  nfSftr  f^ft- 


1 15;  8  to  flash  on  the  mind, 
to  rush  into  the  memory;  Ift 
to  go  tremulously*  U  to^ 
bruise,  to  destroy.  With 
a^-  1  to  expand;  2  to  be- 
come known,  sf-l  lo  tremble^ 
2  to  expand;  3  to  become 
known,  to  spread  wide,  e,  g. 

tf^  ^^pi'  fT-  1  to  tremble. 
2  to  struggle  ;  3  to  glitter; 
4  to  draw,  to  twang  (  as  a 
bow  ),  ftf?ff^^«!Trftfl^M*j^B: 
Kir.  XIV.  31. 

^  )  1  to  cause  to  vibrate;  2 
to  make  to  shine;  3  to  cast. 

^C  w.  1  Trembling,  throb- 
bing; 2  swelling;  3  a  shield^ 

^JT^T  w.  1  Trembling  ;  2 
quivering  or  throbbing  of 
pai-ts  of  the  body;  3  spring- 
ing or  breaking  forth,  start- 
ing  into  view;  4  flashing,, 
twinkling,  glittering ;  & 
flashing  on  the  mind,  spring* 
ing  on  memory. 

^^TJ^SfiT/  A  shooting  me- 
teor, aerolite 

^K^  I  a.  ( /.  ffT)  1  Trembl- 
ing;  2  flashing ;  3  swollen^ 
II  n.  1  A  throb,  tremor^ 
2  emotion  of  the  mind. 


.^  _  f^#f^,  ?3Nr?f )  iTo 

spread,  to  extend;  2  to  for- 
get. 
CT^  VI.  1.  P  (  pres.  ^Jflci  ) 
1  To  thunder,  to  make  a 
sound  like  a  thunderclap,^ 
to  clash,  to  explode;  2  to 
flash,  to  bum,   to    glitter, 

^9r?^s  Mv.  III.  With 
1^- 1  to  resound;  2  to  roar 
(  as  wind  );  3  to  increase, 
^qrw  vt.  or  vi.  6.  P  (  prea. 
^5^  )  1  To  tremble,  to 
throb,  to  Tibrate;  2  to  dart 

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w^tw 


forth,  to  appear;  8  to  col- 
lect; 4  to  eUy,  to  kill. 

^^fiT  n.  A  tent. 

^fapT  »•  Trembling,  ribra- 
tion. 

^qrffttr  ^».  n.  )    A   spark    of 

iq^**^/.      )  fire,   ^P5fibTTT- 

vn. 

^1^  m.  1  The  clashing 
sound  of  a  thnnder  clap;  2 
Indra*s  thunderbolt*  3  Bud 
den  burst;  4  first  union  of 
lovers  characterized  by  some 
joy  in  the  beginning  and 
fear  in  the  end  (  in  drama- 
turgy ). 

fir^N]'  wi  A  thunder-clap. 

^^y:  1  Shaking,  throbbing; 
2  blooming,  opening.  3 
poetical  genius  (  JT.'^  ). 
CoMP.  — nn  a.  1  tremulous; 
2  kind-hearted. 

?ft«ra:  a.  (  /  *  )  Larger, 
(compar.  of  |*^t  q.  v  ). 

^^a.  (/W  )Very  large, 
(super,  of  f^  q.  v   ). 

^^  m.  1  Splitting  open, 
breaking;  2  revealing,  dis- 
closure, (  as  in  if^'^Fr?  ) 
( in  the  drama  );  8  a  swell- 
ing, boil,  tumour  ;  4  the 
idea  which  bursts  out  or 
flashes  on  the  mind  when 
a  sound  is    uttered,  ^^^^ 

C  fTcT:  K.  Pr.  i.  Comp.  — 
if^j^  *n*  the  marking-nut 
plant. 
W^gt^l  a.  (/.5ft)  Break- 
ing,disclosing,  making  clear. 
II  tti.  Separated  utterance 
of  a  close  combination  of 
consonants.  Ill  n.  I  The 
act  of  rending  suddenly, 
splitting,  cracking;  2  win- 
nowing grain*  3  cracking 
the  finger-joSnts,  snapping 
ihe  fingers;  4  the  iepara* 


tion  of  the  letters  of  a 
double  consonant. 

f«irr?5ft/.  A  boring  tool,  a 
gimlet. 

^^irtf.  The  expanded  hood 
of  a  serpent. 

^PlfffNiT/  A  kind   of  bird. 

^^Oi^  n.  The  same  as  ^{^ 
q*  V, 

^^  n.  An  implement  used 
in  sacrifices,  shaped  like  a 
spit,  M.  V.  117.  CoMP.— 
^pSPr  m.  the  furrow  or  line 
made  by  the  ^q. 

W  vt.  The  same  as  ^  q.  r. 

^J^  ind.  1  A  particle  added 
to  the  present  tense  of  verbs 
or  to  present  participles, 
generally  giving  them  a 
-past    signification,   f|^   ^ 

2  a  pleonastic  particle,  e,  g. 

ifi>r^  (It  is  often  added  to 
the  prohibitive  particle  irr 
and  used  with  the  aorist  or 
imperfect.  See  under  ifr). 
fif^  la.  1  Astonishment,  sur- 
prise*  2    arrogance,  pride, 

19. 
\HK  M.   1    BecoUection;    2 
love.  3    the   god  of  love, 

^  K\n'.  Sak.  III.  CoMP.— 
«t^  w.  1  a  finger-nail; 
2  a  lover,  a  •lascivious  per- 
son. -BTiflTn*,  ^iST^^  ^® 
female  organ,  -if^  a.  infa- 
tuated with  passion.  -MT^ir, 
»^l^  a.  pning  with  love. 
-HW^  «*.  saliva.  -IF^  ». 
any  wanton  act.  -jl^  m.  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu.  «-9if  n. 

the  clitoris.  -^^  /.  state 
of  the  body  produced  by 
being   in   love.«-¥irir    I  m. 


I  the  male  organ-  2  a  falrf- 
ous  fish;  3  name  of  a  music- 
al instrument;  II  n.  the 
female  organ.  -«;qr^  /.  a 
bright  moon-light  night.- 
f^m/'  &n  epithet  of  Rati, 
-^frf^?f  a.  inflamed  by  lore. 
-4rif  M.  infatuation  of  lore, 
passion.  -%?!rtt/.  the  «in- 
kd  bird.  -TlQ^  m.  an  epithet 
of  Aniruddha.  -^fif^f/  a 
prostitute,  a  harlot.  -^rT^if 
m.  an  epithei  of  S'irB.-* 
^r^iji.  the  moon,  -^if^  n. 
a  donkey,  an  ass.-f^  m.  aa 
epi'het  of  S'iva. 

fiT^  n.  1  Remembering,  re- 
membrance,      )T7rzrvr^^ 

^^rrTTiT^Hr^f^riT?  M.  M. 

I.;.  2  memory;  3  traditkA, 
traditional  precept,  e.  g.  ff| 
*l?«ll*fHf'iT"rr^;  4  name  oft 
figure  of  speech  in  rhetorie; 
(  it  is  thus  defined  : — JTffT- 

mental  recitation  of  the 
name  of  a  deity  ;6  regrettiaf, 
remembering  with  regict, 
anxious  thought.  Coup. 
-^Pf^iff  m.  1  kind  remembr- 
ance; 2  the  favour  of  remem- 
brance .-nn'^WcV^  ^.  *  *w- 
tie,  a  tortoise.-M^T^PTH"  »* 
the  non*simultaneonsness  rf 
recollections.-^<t/  deiflt 
^m  I  a.  (  /.  n* )  ReUtmg  to 

yrrt  n^  :if?rPnrt  wr;  asvJT. 

II  n.  Recollection,  memoiy. 
^cmt^  a.  (/.  ft?l7r)Reminfiiir. 
tRTT^  n.   Calling  to  mioOr 

causing  to  remember. 
W*  la.  (/.  *)lMwtffr 
iai,   relating  to  memory  •  2 
within  memory;    SiecoiM 
m  a    «Smn7i,3?T^rt:Yl#^ 

108  ;  4  fi^hming  ar  Jif 
fessing  the  Uw-fcookl  itjfc 

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f^ 


M7 


reyealed  law  •  2  one  who 
knows  the  traditional  jaw ; 
3  name  of  a  particular  sect. 
f^  vt.  1.  A  (  pp.  f^q^  J  pres. 
^^qr^;  deatd.  f^^qpm^;  1  To 
Smile,  to  laugh.  ^^q-^rm^TnT- 

ji^jf  Mai.- 11.;  2  toexpand, 
to  bloom.  With  ^  -  to 
smile,  ft"-!  to  be   surprised, 

f%l?JTq  R,  X7.65;2  to  admire; 
3  to  be  proud,  M.  iv.  236. 
Cans.  ( ^q?Tr^-%,  ^rgqvf ) 
1  to  cause  to  laugh ;  2  to 
laugh  at,  to  moc^ ,  to  de- 
spise ;  3  to  astonish  ;  (  in 
this  sense  only  ?pTR^ ) 
With  f^-  to  cause  to  be 
surprised,  R^^^qrP'rf^'TfrTr- 
f^?m  H.  II.  33. 

f|»T^  vt,  or  vi.  10.  U  (  pres. 
^^TTTW-rr  )  1  To  slight,  to 
despise  ;  2  to  love;  3  to  go 

ftW  ia.  (/.  fTDl  Smiled, 
smilingj  2  expanded,  blown, 
blossomed.  II  n.  A  smile, 
gentle  laugh,  e,  g.  f^rf  f*- 

K.  S.  vit.  46.  CoMP.  —TO 
/,  a  handsome  woman.-ro^ 
ind,  smilingly,  with  a  smile, 
^HlSl^^rTT^  f^ffoi-JTrf'  K.  S. 
vn.  47. 

ffli^vi.  1.  P  (pres.  ?=flifyf?f) 
To  wink,  to  blink. 

^  I  r/.  or  ri.  5  P  (  pres. 
^^T^(ft  )  1  To  please,  to 
gratify  .  2  to  protect, 
to  defend  ;  3  to  live,  i  1 
tf.  orri.  1.  P  (often  Atm. 
m  epic  poetry  )  (  pp,  ^ijff ; 
pres.  ^ci^-^  J  pass,  ^j^^^; 
c/wt(?.  5^q^^  )  1  To  recol- 
lect, to  call  to  mind,  to  bear 
in  mind,  to  think  upon,  to 
bo  mindful  of,  ^^r(^  ^iTj 
?rt^  ^  t7^»r^  (Jt.  I." 
2  to  recite  mentally  the 
name  of  a  deity,  e.  g.  qf?f: 

S9 


3  to  record  in  a   ^mxiti  ; 

4  to  desire,  to  long  for, 
to  remember  with  regret, 
(with  gen.),^rf^^:  ^»mlr^- 

fir*  Hr  ft-  ff^T  r^qrf?r  Megh. 

n  22.  With  ^—  to  call 
to  mind,  to  remember,  a^^- 
to  forget.  Rr-  to  forget,  3|- 
f^T=^  f^^Jttlff?  ^^  Sak.i. 
^«r-  to  remember,  M.  iv. 
149. 

Cans.  {^X^^-'^y  l^X^(^' 
^  )  1  to  cause  to  remember, 
to  remind,  to  call  to   mind, 

^^  Ut.  VI. J  2  to  give  in- 
formation ;  3  to  cause  to 
regret  •  4  to  cause  to  desire 
or  loDg  for  •  (  in  this  sense 
only  ^c?Tf?r-^  ).  With  ^j^ 
-  to  remind,  (  qrifTsf  )  ^n^^ 

H^jnrqTftf  y*»ml^:  Rat.  i. 

^51%  /.   1   Recollection,    re 
membrane ',  memory,  ^njfrnf- 

fTT  Rajat.  ;  2  the  body  of 
law  (  civil  and  religious  ), 
(as  op.  to  31^  or  revelation  ),* 
M.  11.6  ;  3  a  law-book;  4  a 
passage  concerning  law,  a 
text  of  Smriti  •  4  under- 
standing; 5  desire.  Comp.— 
it^C  n.  another  law-book.  - 
9^^  a.  1  forgotten  ;  2  in- 
consistent with  Smriti'^  3 
unjust.  -9tF  a.  prescrib- 
ed in  the  codes  of  law, 
canonical,  -qq",  f^^^  m. 
scope  or  object  of  memory  ; 
(  used  with  iT5  or  ^  to  mean 
*  to  be  deceased'  ).-ifnn  ifq*  m. 
retentiveness  of  memory,  ac- 
curacy of  recollection.-irtr^ 
m.  a  legal  composition  or 
work.  -^^  Ml.  loss  or  failure 
of  memory .-^t^  m.  tempor- 
ary interruption  of  memory, 
loss  of  memory. -f^if  m. 
confusion  of  memc^.-f^;^ 


VI.  1  opposition  to  law,  il- 
legality, impropriety; .  2 
disagreement  of  two  or 
more    Smniisy  rf^r  TVH"  cTW- 

Bh.  IT.  1.  0.  -hoRbT  ».  1 
a  law-book,  code,  digest;  2 
legal  science.-^tsj-  a.  deceas* 
ed,  defunct  (as  a  person  ),- 
%fi|^2jn.  failure  of  memory. 
-^fWT  a.  capable  of  being 
proved  by  law.  *f%^  a« 
established  by  lirw.-^  m. 
s  cause  of  recollection,  as- 
sociation of  ideas. 
^  1  a.  (/.  ^  )  1    Smiling, 

Bh.  V.  in.  2.;  2  blown, 
blooming,  opened,    ^tT^I^- 

I.;  3  evident.    Comp.  ~f^« 
f^C  lA*  a  peacock.  - 
WT  '"•  Speed,    rush,  motion, 
velocity,      ^tfT  ^''Tf  nrr^^wn^r 

^it  ^^pjTTft^fr^fTrrt  Nal.  n. 

6. 
^  J  ri.  1.  A(  pp.  ^q^;  pres. 
^^;  desid.  f^^?r«Tr3-^,  fif- 
^qit^JT)  1  To  trickle,  to 
ooze,  to  drop,  to  flow  out, 
oq7^f>  ^i  M  rtrt  f  ^  *  r^  •!  ^  J(- 
m\^:  Megh  II.  7,  Bt.  xvc 
7  ;  2  to  run,  to  flee.  With 
BT^-1  to  rain  out,  ii-«T<T^ 

5T^?^r  5rrT  U 1. 1. ;  2  to  ooze, 
to  be  melted,  j^-  to  flow. 

^f  III.  1  Trickling  ;  2  going, 
moving  rapidly;  3  a  car,  a 
chariot. 

Wf«T  I  «  (/TT  or4Y)l 
Quick,  swift,  ^^5n  %^5^- 
TT:  jfbn^  f%T^?nr:  Kir.  XV. 
16;  2  flowing,  going  quickly. 
II  w.  1 A  war  chariot,a  cha- 
riot, a  car,  sjrjmfrr  ^^ 
^Tff%:  Sak.  u;  2  air,  wind; 
3  a  kind  of  tree.  Ill  n.  1 
The  act  of  trickling,  oozing; 
2  mshing,  g^^  o'  flowing 

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818 


swiftly  ;3  water.  Comp.— 
^i^  ^*  a  warrior  who  fights 
mounted  on   a  war-chariot. 

^%T^^  /  A  drop  of  sa- 
liva. 

W}^  a.  (/.  5ft  )  1  Oozing, 
trickling  ;  2  going. 

^(^Jft  /.  1  Saliva  ;  2  a  cow 
bearing  twins. 

-CT^  a.  (/W)  Oozed, 
dropped. 

-^H  vt  1.  P,  10.   U   ( pres. 

^^^\^,^^^^'^)l  To  soun.i , 

to  cry  aloud,  to   shout  •   2 

to  go  J  3  to  consider,  to 

think. 
?Binf  a^  m.  The  gem  worn  by 
Krish7iaj  (  given  to  Satri- 
jit  by  the  sun,  and  trans- 
ferred by  .him  to  his  brother 
Prasena,  from  whom  it  was 
taken  by  J^mbavat.  After 
much  fighting  it  was  appro- 
pnated  by   Kfishna  ) 

Wf^(*)5rr  ^  1  A  cloud  ;  2 
an  anthill ;  3  a  kind  of 
tree  ;  4  time. 

f'lr^^r/.  Indigo. 

WF^  ind,  (  third  person 
sing,  of  the  potential  of 
9\^  1 1  )  It  may  be,  perhaps, 
perchance.CoMP.— ^rrf  tn,Skn 
assertion  of  probability  (  in 
pliil.).-^r]^cK'  m,  a  sceptic. 

^Ht^  ;/i.  The  same  as  V^^ 
q,  V. 

f^  '«.  (/.  tTT  )  Sewn  with  a 
needle,  stitched,  woven,  f%- 

(^^\  M.  M.  V. 

^1!^  /.  1  Sewing,  needle- 
work* 2  a  sack;  3  offspring- 
4  lineage. 

OTjr  w.  1  A  ray  of  light;  2 
the  sun*  3  a  bag,  a  sack. 

me{  m.  A  ray  of  light. 

^^RT  *'^>  A  sack. 

^ST  I  a.  (/  5TT )  1  Beautiful, 
pleasing;  2  auspicious.  II 
«.  1 A  ray  of  light;  2  the 


son;  3  a  sack.  Ill  n.  Happi- 
ness. 
i^flvt.  1.  A  (i>p.5R?T;  pres. 
a^  )  ITo  fall  down,  to 
drop,  to  slip  down,to  slip  off, 
to  tumble,  J\\ftt  ^ot  fW^l 
Bg.  1.29,  Megh.  I.  63;  2  to 
fall  asunder,  fr  fr\fl[  1%^:- 
Pf  r^i  ^>  ^C^:  Ut.  III.; 
3  to  hang  down;   4  to  go. 

Caus.  (^^rffff-?r)  to   cause 
to  move,   to  disturb,  ?rnf^^- 

Pr  TT^wqr^^^Pr  R.  vi.  75. 

With  f%-  to  cause  to  drop, 

K.  S.   111.  62. 

^  w.  Falling,   slipping. 

^^^  n.  The  act  of  bring- 
ing down. 

tWia.  (/.  5ft)l  Falling 
down,  slipping  down,  hang- 
ing do'^n,  being    loosened, 

5"wr  mf^:  Sak.  i.;2  de- 
pending, pendulous. 

^ct.  1.  A  (;7m.  ^^)To 
confide,  to  trust. 

.^rf^'T  «•  ( /  '^  •»  compar. 
er^ft^  ;  «M;)^r.  ^rf^  )  1 
Bearing  a  chaplet,  aTfJ^- 

U.  XVII.  25. 

^T^  /.I  A  chaplet,  a  wreath  of 
flowers,  ^nPTf^  %C^^:  fiffWt 
^%^^lt^^^  Sak.  VII.  ;  2 
a  garland  in  general.  Comp. 
^n^H  w.  the  fillet  or  tie 
of  a  garland.  ^X^KX  ./".  a 
species  of  metre.  (  See  App. 
I). 

^HFTT/.  A  rope,  a  cord,  a 
string. 

^\  /•  Breaking  wind  down- 
wards. 

W^vt.  1.  Hpp.  ^r^j  P^^' 
^^^)  To  entrust,  to  confide. 
With  j%-  1  to  confide;  2 
to  eb  careless. 

^m  m.\  Oozing,  trickling, 
flowing  ;  2  a  drop,    e.  ^.(^ 


n 


3  a  fountain. 

n.    1  Oozing,  flowing; 
2  sweat;  3  urine. 
im[  a-    (/.  ^rt»ft  )  Flowing,, 
drippmg,  distilling,  ^rnft^ 

64.  Comp.— ipft/.  1  a  wo- 
man that  miscarries;  2  a 
cow  miscanyiog  by  aoct- 
dent. 

W^  /•  A  stream,  a  river,. 
(^T^  ftH'IR^U  Am.  1.  10. 
30). 

^r?  >a.  1  An  epithet  of  Brah- 
man (  w.  )i  ^  ^ftT'-  ^?TPir 
«^ 

Sak.  I.;  2  a  maker,  author, 
creator;   3   an    epithet  of 
S'iva. 
isr^  o.    (/.  f?ir  )  1  FaDec, 
dropped,   slipped  off,  Jii^Hr 

^^  5r^  ^  »riT  Jifiroi^ 

Sak.  III.;  2  loosened;  S 
hanging  down*    4  droopinf^ 

Sak.  I.;  5  let  go,  rekxid; 
6  separated.  Comp.— #r 
a.  1  having  the  limbs  n- 
laxed;  2  swoonin'z,  fainting. 

^r^C  n.  A  couch  or  soh  for 
reclining,  xfi'NiSi^HmWW- 
^Tt5^^M.   11.204. 

wra5[^  ind.  Quickly,  speei%. 

^TH"  w.  Flow,  flowing,  oo»- 
ing. 

^m^  I  a.  (/.  f*^)l*^ 

ting  flow,  pouring  oat,  ex* 

uding.  II  n.  Black  pepper 
fi^f^^vt,  1.    P   (j?ref.  iwfif) 

To  kill,  to  hurt. 
flr>irr<   1.  P   (pre9.fy^) 

To    hurt,  to  kilL 
ftrr  vU  or  rt.  4.  P  {pp*  pT? 

pw.  eft^qfit  )   1   To  g*5  2 

to  become   dry. 
« i?f.  or  v«.l.  P (pp^^^fnt- 

"^irmaTo  flow,  H  ateBr 
to  ooze,  to  drop,  to  mfe 


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lir 


66;  2  to  move,  to  gO;  3  to 
let  flow,  to  shed;  4  to  trick- 
le away,  to  slip  away,  to 
perish,  ^5  5T^<T^  ?^K5g^- 
^  Bt.  Ti.  18  .  5  to  spread 
about,  to    transpire. 

Cans,  {'m^^<^  rt )  to  cause 

to  flow,    to     pour  out,   to 

shed,  to   spill,  sf  xTT^^^f^^- 

?[f^  M.    IV.  169. 

jsr  w.    Name  of   a  district 

?7^ft^  qi^fOT^  ^n^RJr  S. 
Bh.  n.  1.  7. 

^Jift/.  Natron. 

^^/.  A  sort  of  wooden 
ladle,  used  for  pouring  clari- 
fied butter  on  sacrificial 
fire  J  ^  it  oughf  to  be  made 
of  certain  trees  only ),  w- 
tr^  ^df^<**?T5l^^  R.  XI. 
25.  CoMP.  g4H"»f^^l  /. 
the  spout  of  a  ladle. 

^5  «•  (  generally  at  the  end 
of  a  compound)  Flowing, 
distiUing,  arjirg^^  f^RfT- 
IC^'  Sis.  IX.  68. 

5*5/1  Oozing,  distilling,  ar- 
?^f^^f?NTTl%M5^:  Kir.  v. 
44  ;  2  exudation,   resin,  ^ 

^®gh.  II.  44  ;  3  a  stream. 
^'^'  \  A  sacrificial  ladle. 

^  /.  1  A  sacrificial  ladle  •  2 

a  cascade* 
%35  vt.  1.  A    (  pres.  ^^  ) 

To  go. 
i^  vi.  1.  P   (  jpres.  ^^^l^  )  1 

To  boil,  to  be   hot  ;   2  tp 

sweat. 
"^^  n.  A  rapid  stream. 
^lr?r^n.lA  current,a  stream, 

a  course  of  water,   jrf  ^^ 

TJt.  n.  ;  2  a  torrent,  a  rap- 
id stream,  gp<Tl|<ilfiHH^ 
^*^rif  »m  Vikr.  11.  J  3 
A  wave  I  4  ft  spring  •  5 
^^ater|  6  an  organ  of  sense; 


819 

7  the  trunk  of  an  elephant, 

V'mi  Megh.  I.  42  (  where 
Mall,  observes:— ^rrr:^r5^- 

CoMP.  ^rr^,S5P5r5Tn.  antimo- 
ny. ^t?WcW  *i.  the  aperture 
of  the  trunk  of  an  elephant. 
#rmf^fr/.  a  river  in  gene- 
ral, #<TRTf  ^^  Rr^rpnT^nr- 
^ft^q-,  or  sFr?fr  ff^iwTrffTt^Pr- 

^  OTfnrr  m(^^    Sak.  VI. 
#^^1T   w.  1  An  epithet   of 
S'iva  J  2  a  thief. 

^JSt  }/•*"- 

^  I  pron.  a.  (/.  ^f)  1  Own, 
belonging    to     oneself,    HI 

Pntfff  ?^  HF^rrf^  ^m  Sak. 

V.  ;  2  of  one's  own  tribe  or 
family,  f  ftsf  ^  Rr^'pt 
ir^^^lM^  M.  V.  104^;  3 
natural,    original,    q^ciH'T^- 

Sak.  I.  II  m.  1  A  relative,  a 
kinsman;  2  soul.  Ill  m.  n. 
Wealth,  riches.  Comp. 
— WTTTf  w.  a  follower  of 
the  Nya'ya  system  of  phi- 
losophy.-Mr%2irrc  w.  one's 
own  function  or  office,  ^- 
f^T^rm^sfT'fr:  Megh.  I.  1.- 
aif^r^FT  ^*  one  of  the  six 
chakras  or  mystical  circles 
of  the  body.-H^f^T  a.  eel^ 
dependent,  in  one's  own 
power,«.<7.  ^^yfi^\  W^C^^^- 

o.  having  prosperity  in  one's 
own  power,  ^^?nr?jrt^: 
firi%^:  Sak.  I.  ^^:5|rr  / 
a  woman  who  has  control 
over  lier  husband,  xf^gsn?^ 
IfMr^vfi^nf^^^T^K.  Pr. 
x.-BTik^rnr  w.  study  of  the 
Vedas,  sacred  study,  per- 
usal of  sacred  books.- 
^jij^ft  /.  one's  own  ex- 
perience, self-enjoyment,^- 


Bhartr.  11.  1.-^  n.  1  the 
mind  ;  2  a  cavern. ^a^^    m, 

1  self  interest-  2  own  mean- 
ing. *Mf%5T  «.  clever  in 
one's  own  affairs.  °Rr^nr 
ui,  the  frustration  of  one's 
own  object,  ^dTJTFf  *>•  » 
particular  process  of  induc- 
tion, (  as  ojj.  to  cnr^ryrPT  ) 

( in  logic  ).  -BTT^r^  a.  de- 
pending upon  oneself,  ;^- 
T^^t^rtSjpr  f^^^r  Bhartr. 
iT.T.-f'E^/.  self-will.  ^^^ 
m.  an  epithet  of  Bhi'shma. 
-7^  in.  the  rising  of  a 
sign  or  heavenly  body  at 
any  particular  place.  -¥Tf^ 
m.  a  fixed  star.-%qqr  w.  air, 
wind,  -rr^^"  ind.  to  oneself, 
aside,  (in  theatrical  langu- 
age ).  -^BT^  I  a.  self-willed, 
wanton; II  m.  own  fancy,  own 
choice,  independence.-^^* 
f5  ind,  voluntarily,  wanton- 
'2^IWcTTI3^?52T® K.  Pr.  i.- 
^  I  a.  self-bom  ;  II  wi.  1 
a  child ;  2  sweat,  perspira- 
tion .  Ill  n.  blood,  -inr  »»• 
a   kinsman,  a  relative,  frT: 

Sak.  vi.-rfw  «•  self-willed, 
independent.  -H"  m,  a  blind- 
man.-^  n,  1  self-existence: 

2  ownership  ( in  law  ).  -^ 
m.  n,  1  own  right,  own 
duty .  (SeeU.  i.  88-91  )  ; 
2  one's  own  religion.->fT  I 
/.  1  ppontaneity  ;  2  self- 
will  ;  3  worldly  illusioB  ; 
4  the   food  offered  to  dc- 

*  ceased  ancestors,  «q$|^  ^^i 
?pTVfr  M.  IX.  127  }  5  the 
food  of  the  Manes  personi- 
fied ;  II  ind.  an  exclama- 
tion used'on  presenting  an 
oblation  to  the  Manes,  4.  g^ 

^rjr^fT  inr^  nr^;  ( it  gov- 
erns %dAt,,4,g.(^^^,  ^^MTF)* 


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^w 


^^jrir  m.  1  a  deified  ancest- 
or ;  "2  a  deity .-^rnriW  n. 
one's  own  and  an  enemy's 
country.-ifcin"^  a.  self  evid- 
ent, self-luminous,  -^fif^l 
ind.  by  means  of  one's  own 
exertions. ->nr  wi.  one's  own 
warrior,  body-guard.  -Hf^ 
m.  (  own  state  )  an  essen- 
tial or  inherent  property, 
natural  constitution,  nature, 

qMji«*{.  °^^/.  1  spoil- 
taneous  declaration;  2  a 
figure  of  speech  (  in  rheto- 
ric )  consisting  in  a  life-like 
description  of  any  thing. 
It  is  thus  defined  by  Danrf- 
in  :— 5TPrr^^  q^T^  ^ 
ffWlTaif'^f  K.D.iT.  8.  °^, 
f^^a.  inborn,  natural.  °^f 
m.  the  doctrine  that  the 
universe  was  produced  and 
is  sustained  by  the  natural 
and  necessary  action  of 
substances  according  to 
their  inherent  properties.- 
^ta.  1  epithet  of  Brahman 
(  w.  ).  2  of  Vishnu.  -%f^ 
I  a.  nearly  related  on  the 
mother's  side  ;  II  tn. /. 
own  womb,  one's  own  place 
of  birth  ;  HI  /.  a  sister.- 
f?5r  vt,  proper  taste  or  senti- 
ment in  composition.-^r^ 
m.  the   supreme  being. -45:i|' 

I  a.  1  handsome,  pleasing, 
agreeable;  2  learned,  wisej 

II  n.  1  one's  own  form  or 
shape  ;  2  true  constitu- 
tion, natural  character  ;  3 
peculiar  aim  ;  4  nature ; 
5  species,  kind.  ^a|%f^ 
jT.  a  form  of  fallacious  proof 

(in  Nya*ya  phil.).-^ri%;ft 
/.  a  woman  whether  married 
or  unmarried  who  continues 
to  dwell  after  maturity  in  her 
Other's  hous«.  -fff^  a,  self- 
guarded,    sdf^corered.  h^* 


^t|T  /.  self-possession,  ab- 
sorption in  one's  own  self. 
-W  a .  I  relying  upon  one- 
self, confident,  firm;  2  con- 
tented. Sis.  II.  46  ;  3 
well,  healthy,  at  ease,  com- 
fortable ,  3Tff?e^nrttrr  ^tjct- 

?rr  Sak.  III.  HE^r^  ind,  com- 
posedly, -^r^  n.  one's  own 
place,    own  home,  e,  g,  sf^: 

-ffenrtr/.  an  axe.  -|^  1 
a.  good  for  oneself;  II  n. 
one's  own  advantage,  one's 
own  welfare. 

^T^  «.  (/.  ^  )  Own,  one's 
own, 

^TOfr^a.  (/ «lf)10wn.  2 
of  one's  own  family. 

^^rt.  «-''.  1.  P  (  pres.  ^#qRr  ) 
To  go,  to  move. 

1^^  m.  An  embrace. 

W^er  a.  (/.  ^f^  )  1  White, 
beautiful;  2  pure,  transpar- 
ent, bright,  ^^r^«!^J5»TfT- 
'Eifflr^rHT^  Rt.1.24.  CoMP. 
— ^  n.  talc.  -Hpr  «t.  cryst- 
al. 

^et^  vt.  1.  A  ( the  initial  ^ 
of  this  root  is  changed  into 
^  after  a  preposition  end- 
ing in  f  or  g-)  (pfes.  ^nC^; 
cans,  ^innt-^  )  ITo  em- 
brace,to  clasp,  qr^r^flnnT  ^- 

^^rm4t  R.  xiu.  70;  ^to 

encircle,  to  twist  round. 
With  qft-  to  embrace,  ^rSf 

Vikr.  I. 

^f^  vt,  10.  u  ( pres,  ?ET3r«rf?r- 

^  )lTo  finish;  2  to  go. 
^fl  I  vt,  or  r«.  1,  A  (ptes. 
?^.or  ?pn^^)  1  To  be 
pleasant  to  the  taste,  to  be 
liked,  (  with  a  dat.  ),  ^^ 
vi^t  ^H^^i  Sis.    X.   23  } 

2  to  taste,  to  eat,  to  relish; 

3  to  please.  II  vt,  10.  U 
(  pres.  mi^m^'H  )  To  swedt- 
en,  to  make  sweet.  With 


^^^•"•-^'^  An  axe. 


W-  to  taste,  to  eat,  ame^- 
c^ftr^Jff^fT^or^HTg-Mud.i. 

^TfT  n.  Eating,  tasting. 

^^  I  a.  (/.m)  Eal«i, 
tasted.  II  n.  An  exclama- 
tion meaning  'may  it  be  wcB- 
tasted  '  uttered  at  a  S'ra - 
ddha  after  presenting  the 
oblation  of  food  to  the 
Manes. 

^mtf'    } 

^^  vi.  1.  P  I  pres.  ^T^  )  1 
To  sound,  to  make  a  noise, 

t^^rmi  Am.  11.  4.  161;  2 
to    sing. 

Cans.  {  ^^2Tf?r-W  )  1  to 
make  to  resound;  2  to  soondj 
3  to   adorn;    (  in  this  sense 

f^  m.  Sound,  noise,  sf^lf^- 
TT:  ^■'^^  T^PT^^Pyt:  R. 
I.  39.  CoMP.  — HT^gpff  «.  » 
rhinoceros. 

?5fPr  m. Sound,  noise. 

^^f^  I  «.  (/.  m  )  Sounded, 
sounding,  making  a  n<MStti 
11  n.  The  noise  of  tfanndsr, 
thunder-clap. 

^f f^^  m.  One  who  clasps  lui 
hands.  ' 

^^  VI.  2.  P  (pp.  s^ ;  pm. 
i^\^!?[;  pass.  5^W;  desid. 
jij^^HR  )  (sometimes  also  L 
tn  (/'r<w.^«fft-%)lTo  sleep, 
to  fall  asleep.to  go  to  bed^ 

zrr^  Megh.  I.  88,  R,  xii.  60j 
2  to  lie  down,  to  leclinei  to 
repose.  With  a?^,  ^  or 
^-  to  sleep,  n^g^FjpjIgpt- 
i^ir  ^^^  R.  XI.  44, 
^TO   m     1  Sleep,   sleef^ 

<Wdrt|ft^'H*«f  %*  ^fTOT'- W* 

fiyq^:  R.  <ic.  70 ;  a-dml% 
dreaming,  ^  J^HrtTJl'* 

Iff  WT*  ^iM*l^   wim 


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Megh.  II.  48  J  3  indolence, 
Bleepiness.  Gomp.  -rHY^r 
/  state  of  dreaming.  ''^^^ 
o.  1  resembling  a  dream ; 
2  transitory,  evanescent.  - 
1^  m,  poUutio  nocturna,  — 
)f^«F?  a.  perceptible  by  the 
intellect  (only  )  in  a  state  of 
sleep  like  ab3traction,M.xii. 
122.  -fn^d^  n.  a  sleeping- 
room,  bed-cbamber.-irqhl'  «• 
the  illusions  of  sleep,  the 
world  as  represented  in  a 
dream.  -fir^TT  »».  interpret- 
ation of  dreams.  -ftflH  a. 
sleepy,  drowsy,  -^ft"/.  the 
creation  of  dreams  or  illu- 
sions in  sleep. 

^flTH^.  Sleepy,  sleeping. 

f^ir?  ind.  1  Self;  (this  word  is 
applicable  to  all  persons,such 
as  myself,  thyself,  itself,  her- 
self, <Sbc.,  and  is  sometimes 
used  emphatically  with 
other  pronouns),  ^^^3  f%%- 

^^^^^  R.  u  56,  m.  45$ 

2  by  oneself,  spontaneously, 
of  one's  own  accord,   ^q^- 

irrrpnr:     Kad     Gomp.» 

^1^  /  1  voluntary  declara- 
tion; 2  information,  deposi- 
tion ( in  law  ).  -iTf  w.  the 
taking  for  one's  self  (  with- 
out leave  ).  -inf  «•  volunt- 
ary, -"irr^r  «.  self-bom.  HpT 
I  a.  self-given  ;  II  «.  a 
boy  who  has  given  himself 
to  be  adopted;  (  one  of  the 
twelve  kinds  of  sons  recog- 
nized by  Hindu  law  ).-5 
m.  an  epithet  of  Brahman 

nRlJT  Bhartr.  i.   1.  -^j^  m, 

1  name  of  the  first  Manu  ; 

2  an  epithet  of  Brahman 
(  m. )  ;  3  of  S'iva.  -5j  I 
«.  aelf-existent  :  II  m.  1 
Ml  epiUiet  of  Brahman  (m.); 


m 

tof  Vishnu  ;  3  of  S'iva  ; 
of  Ka'hf  the  deity  presid- 
ing over  time  ;  5  of  K^a- 
deva.-^  m,  a  choice-marri- 
age, -^n/.  a  virgin  who 
chooses  a  husband  for 
herself. 

^r  r/.  10.  U  (pres.  ^^zg^- 
^  )  To  find  fault,  to  blame, 
to  censure. 

^[  ind.  1  Ucaven,  paradise, 
ST§^  ^TT^E^srtf^^  Sis.  III. 
85,  Nal.  III.  1;  Jithe  heaven 
of  Indra  and  the  temporary 
abode  of  the  virtuous  after 
death  ;  3  the  sky,  ether;  4 
the  space  between  the  sun 
and  the  polar  star  ;  5  a 
mystical  word  pronounced 
in  daily  prayers.  Ser.  under 
RTTiTf^.  CoMP.  — HnHTT,  ^t^, 
f^v/.l  the  celestial  Gauges; 
2  the  milky  way.-.ii»r  n, 
future  felicity:  2  death,  ^if- 
«f^/.  the  celestial  Ganges. 
ff^f  m.  a  tree  of  paradise. 
-^^  ta.  1  an  epithet  of 
Indra  j  2  of  Agni  ;  3  of 
Soma.  -Hpnr »«.  a  kind  of 
precious  stone,  -*f  j  m.  an 
epithet    of     Rihu,  ,g?%OT- 

qTt^^  Sis.  II.  49.  °gjf5T  m. 
the  sun.  -»TWI'  n.  the  centr- 
al point  of  the  sky,  the 
zenith.  -^rSF  »».  the  celes- 
tial region,  the  heaven,  ^^ar- 

G.  L.  14  -^>J^^/'.an  Aftsnrns. 
-irnft/.  the  Ganges.  -^-^^TT 
/.  a  courtezan  of  heaven,  a 
nymph  of  heaven,  an  Aj7- 
Barag,-^W[  w.  du,  an  epithet 
of  the  two  As'vins  -qr  'w. 
1  an  epithet  of  somn ;  2  of 
the  thunderbolt  of  Indra. 
^K  »'».  1  Sound,  noise-  2 
voice,  artN^  JPT^T^^JW  T^: 
?^*ftCT   R.    111.   48.;   3 


tone,  tune,  a  note  of  the 
musical  scale  or  gamut, 
(  which  are  thus  enumerat- 
ed :—  ft^K^^rnhfTT^JRwr- 
iWrTf:  r  q^PT^finft  ^^  S^- 

^f%^Trfr:^TO:);  4  a  sym- 
bolical expression  for  the 
number  seven;  5  a  vowel; 
6  a  Vedic  accent,  (of  which 
there  are  three,  riz.  ^j^^pff, 
^T^^TfT  and  ^^  )•  7  air 
breathed  through  the  nos- 
trils; 8  snoring.  CoMP.-atlfr 
m.  a  half  or  quarter  tone  in 
music.  -M^r  w.  the  interval 
between  two  vowels,  hiatus. 
-l^OT  «•  preceded  by  a  vowel. 
-fjPT  w.  the  musical  scale, 
gamut.  -IT^  a.  comi  osedin 
musical  measure,  adapted  to 
musical  time.  -^.%  /.  a 
vowel-sound  phonetically  in- 
serted in  the  pronunciation 
of  f  or  c^  when  these  letters 
are  followed  by  a  sibihint, 
€>g.  ^  pronounced  as  ^^. 
-^  m.  indistinctness  of 
utterance,  broken  articula- 
tion. -^nrf^^Frr/.  •  kind  of 
t?i'na'.-W%^/.  a  fl"te/  a 
pipe.  -^a.  1  having  sound, 
sonorous;  2  having  a  voice, 
vocal  ;  3  having  an  accent, 
accentuated.-^T^ra.  withont 
musical  notes,  un melodious. 
-^pi)7r  ^*  1  the  junction  of 
rowels;  2  intonation,  voice, 

fRTT:  'a^Trf  Mai.  v.  -H1ftiT«f. 
a  transition  or  succession  of 
nolis,  rf  fT?pT  ^IX^WH  ^jr^: 
f«?r  "^  ft«rt^R^ff  Mrich.  III. 
-^f^"  m.  the  junction  or 
coalition  of  vow  els.-^np^  m. 
pL  epithet  of  particular  days 
in  a  sacrificial  session. 
fWW  I  a,  (/.fTr)l  Sound- 
ed ;  2  sounded  as  a  note, 
pitch^;  3  articulated;  4  |ic- 
cented ;    6  cirpiimflexed.  II 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


^ ^ff 

m.  The  third  or  mixed  tone 
between  high  and  low;  ( it  is  | 
thus  defined  :—  ^iiif|<:  ^- 

f^f:  Pan.  i.). 

^^ffT  m.  1  Sunshine  ;  2  <^  part 
ti  a  sacrificial  post ;  3  a 
thunderbolt;  4  an  arrow, 

'^TF^'**  A.  thunderbolt. 

^}f  m.  Heaven,  Indra's  pa- 
radise, i(fl:  ^;9^\  ^Tu;^^^. 
^^H^ri^k^i  Megh.  1. 50. 
CoMP.  — 3Tp|iff  /,  the 
celestial  Ganges.  -^r«^ 
m.  a  god,  a  deity.-f^ft 
m.  the  mountain  Sumeru, 
-^  71.  hea Ten's  gate,  en 
trance  into  heaven,  ^jffTf- 

Bliartr.  iii.  10.  ^Tr^ir  m. 
the  celestia.  region,  par%- 
tUse.  -^.  ^f/  a  heavenly 
oymph,  an  apsaras,  e,  g,  ^f- 

^^Pf  w.  1  A  deity,  ^fFift^- 

15  Megh.  I.  30  ;  2  a  dead 
man ,  one  who  has  depart- 
e£l  this  life. 

^(ifhf  a.l/.Tff)  Divine. 

^^ri  a. (jr.  T^)  1  Heavenly; 
2  procuring  a  place  in 
heaven,  M.  iii.  106. 

^CT^  ^^*  1  Gold:  2  a  go^d  coin. 
CoMP.  —  «ff^  wi.  sulphur. 
-^FTT  I  a.  gold-bodied;  II 
m.  an  eiithet  of  Gurur&. 
-?FTT  »tt.  a  goldsmith .-SfftSir 
n.  a  kind  of  red  chalk.  ^^ 
«•  1  the  blue  jay;  2  a  cock. 
-IT  n.  tin.-^ff^ifH  m  fire.- 
<nrf /.  the  celestial  GHnges, 
—5^  III  the  ihampnka  tree. 
-#^  wf .  a  deposit  of  gold.- 
^|irrc  w.  a  golden  vase.- 
mf^(^  w.  a  particular  mi- 
neral subst  -nee  -^^Jfr,  ftW 
/.  a  streak  of  gold.  -^r^nq[ 
w.  a  money-changer. 


823 

^tr*,  l.A(pre^.Fr%^)To 

taste. 
?E^  vf.  1.  P   {pres.  ^Tt^  ) 

To  go,  to  move. 
^%^   a.   (/.  Fqr;   compar. 

1  Very  small,  little,  mi- 
nute, insignificant  :  2  very 
few.  CoMP.— BTTfrr  a.  most 
abstemious.-cli^  m.  a  speci- 
es of  heron.  -^T^if  m.  1 
an  insignificant  object  ;  2 
a  small  part.-sar^  m.  little 
expenditure.-if^f  a,  (  hav- 
ing little  shame )  shame- 
less, impudent. 

¥I^M^  «.(/.  5|ir)  Very  little, 
very    >-mall. 

^^T^^^  «•  More  insignifi- 
cant or  minute,  ( compar. 
of  ?f?T  ^.  r.  ). 

^^ffFifS'  a.  Most  insignificant 
or  minute,  (  super,  of  ^WJ 
q.  V.  ). 

ff^  m.  A  father-in-law. 
Cf.  f?f^. 

^^f\  A  sister,  ^ff:  WT^qrr 
WIT 5"  ^^^  'TTTOJnr: 
Ve.  III. 

^^T^a.  Gomg  or  moving 
at  one's  own  will. 

^T^  rt.  I.  A  (pres.  ^^^^ ) 
To  go,  to  move.  Cf.  wr^y. 

^^^f^  ind.  A  particle  (used 
with  a  dat.  )  meaning, 
*  may  it  be  well  with  you', 
*hair, '  adieu,'  ^^^.=^^3  If  f^- 
^rf^^^'T^  R.  V.  17.  CoMP. 
— M^  n  1  a  means  of  at- 
taining prosperity;  2  the 
averting  of  evil  by  the  re- 
citation of  mantras  ;  3  the 
benediction  of  a  Brihmana 
after  presentation  of  offer- 
ings, mi^m"^^  ^^'^^^  hj- 

^?T  R.  II.  70.  -HTT  m.  an 
epithet  of  S'ivn  -j^jf  m.  J 
a  letter,  a  note;  2  a  Br^- 
hmana;  3  a  bard,  an  encomi- 


.  wife 

ft.  1  a  religious  rite  prepaim 
tory  to  a  sacrifioe  or  asj 
solemn  observance  •  2  an 
offering  of  flowera,  sweet- 
meat, &e.  to  any  one  intend* 
ed  to   secure  good  wishes 

andblessing9.-i|r>iC*>.  ^o^' 
yratulation. 
FTAsHF  ««.  1  a  kind  of  mys- 
tical mark  on  persons  or 
things  which  denotes  good 
luck  ;  2  a  particokr 
symbol  made  with  groimd 
rice  and  shaped  like  a  tii- 
angle;  3  the  meetiDgof  four 
roads;  4  a  palace  of  a  parti- 
cular shape  ;  5  the  crossing 
of    the    arms,    ^fRlW^ftf- 

6  a  kind  of  cake  ;  7  a 
voluptuary,  a  libertine;  8 
garlic.  II  SI.  ti.  1  A  man* 
sion  of  a  particular  fofB 
with  a  portico  in  front ;  8  a 
particular  mode  of  sittiiig 
practised  by  Yogins. 

!!Sf  I  «.  A  sister's  son. 

^^V!tm  I  /A  sister's  daugh- 

^f^4t    i  ter. 

^^nnr  ».   l  Happy  armaU 

«r  «r*  K.  S.  11.  18  ;   2  wri- 

come,  sff<T:  jftl^H'TO^^-  f  ^* 
n*  «TIJI$K  Megh.  I.  4.  ( la 
greeting  this  word  is  g90»- 
rally  used  with  tlie  dik  of 
the  person  greeted,  e.  g*  f^I- 

^■lif^^'  ^-  A  drummer. 

^I^tl  n.  The  power  of  fol- 
lowing one's  own  will,  iiA- 
pendence,    ^^rfff'W  ft* 

III.   51.   CoMP.  — fSf^-i^ 
voluntarily,  M.  nx*  81. 
^^Pf^   n.    Indepautaii%^ 

^^[ifH  (*)  /.  1  One  rf  «» 

wives  of  the  t^m ;  W'W^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


~  -     - 

star  Arcivrui  considered  as 
the   fifteenth   lunar  astori- 

<T  H^f^*  ^t(^  Bhartr. 
u.  67  ;  3  An  auspicious 
eonatellation  ;  4  a  sword. 
CoMp.  -i|f<f  m.  conjunction 
of   Sva'ti. 

f^lT  »»•      11  Taste,  flavour, 

Wf^  »•  J  savour;  2  tast- 
ing, eating,  drinking;  3  lik- 
ing, relishing,  enjoyment. 

^lf^H«f  «i.  Savouriness, 
sweetness. 

^^Tft^  o.  (/.  8fT)  Very  sweet, 
(  8ujiei\  of  ^j  g.  V.   ),  ^- 

tg^  Bhartr.  iii.  (misc.)  48. 

^^rthRt   «•     (/^)   More 

Sweet,  {compar.  of  ^j ^.r.), 

f^  I  a.  (/ w  or  ft; compar. 
^^q^;  ««/yer,  ?Efrf^  )  1 
Sweet,  pleasant  to  the  taste, 
savoury,  dainty,  tasteful,  ^- 

Bhartr.  ixx.  22,  Megh.  i. 
24;  2  pleasing,  agreeahle, 
lovely,  charuiing,  handsome. 
II  m.  1  Sweet  flavour;  2 
treacle,  molasses ;  3  a  parti- 
cular perfume.  Ill  n.  Sweet- 
ness, taste,  e,  g,  ^:    ^f?f 

IV  ind.  Sweetly.  Comp.  — 
•W  ».  choice  food,  dainties, 
delicacies.  *1T9^  m.  the  po- 
megranate  tree.    -^St  m,  1 
a  piece  of  any   sweet  sub- 
stance* 2  raw  sugar.-qr^  «. 
the  jujube,  -w?^  n,  a  carrot, 
-ror/ 1  the  fruit  of  the  hog 
plum.  2  the«'a*'i'tarj'plant; 
8  spirituous   liquor  ;    4  a 
grape,  -^ra  «.   1  rock-salt; 
2  marine  salt. 
^1^/.  Vine,  grape. 
^^ff  m.  Sound,  noise* 
^^  «.  1  Sleep,  sleeping;  2 


^8 

dreaming,  dream  ;  3  sleepi- 
ness, sloth  ;  4  paralysis, 
palsyj  5  temporary  or  ptiir- 
tial  loss  of  sensation  from 
pressure  on  a  nerve. 

^metjif  n.  Wealth,  property, 
W^fW^  'Trqt:  f%  f%  5fr^  5T 
^^  Panch.H. 

^^rrn"  ^«   a  wild  beast.  Cf. 

^^mffro  I  «.  if'^)  Be- 
longing to  one's  own  nature, 
inherent,   natural,  peculiar, 

^^^^T^fr^r?^  K.v  69,K.S.vi. 
71.  II  m,pl,  A  sect  of  Bud- 
dhists who  accounted  for  all 
things  by  the  law  of  nature. 
^iPiH  1  «.  (  /'  sft )  Possess- 
ing proprietary  rights.  II  iw. 

1  A  proprietor,  an  owner; 

2  a  master,  lord  ;  3  a  sove- 
reign, kin.',  monarch;  4  a 
learned  Br^hmaTia,  an  as- 
cetic or  religious  man  of  the 
highest  order;  in  this  sense 
generally  an  addition  to  pro- 
per names);  5  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu:  6  of  S'iva;  7  of  the 
sage  V^tsy^yana*  8  of 
Garuc/a.  Comp.  —  ^^fahK^ 
w,  a  horse.  -^iT$  n 
business  of  a  king  or  master. 
-^/.,  r^  n.  1  ownership, 
mastership;  2  lordship,  sove- 
reignty. -«nH  Ml.  du,  the 
owner  and  the  tender  (  of 
cattle  ) ,  M  vui.  5.  -«n^ 
m.  the  state  of  a  lord  or 
owner.-^r^F^  w.  affection 
for  a  lord.-^yr^  m,  1  exist- 
ence  of  a  master  or  owner; 
2  amiability  of  a  master  or 
lord.  -%^/.  1  the  service 
of  a  master;  2  reverence  for 
a  husband. 

^^r*^  n.  1  Mastership,  lord- 
ship; 2  right  or  title  to  pro- 
perty; 3  rule,  supremacy, 
dominion. 


w4?pr  I  a.  (y.*r)  me- 

kting  to    Brahman 't(«i.);.. 
2  descended  from  Bnattmaa 
(  m.  ).  II   m.  An  epithet  of 
the  first  Manu,  [as  being  a 
son  of  Brahman  {m,  )]. 

flKr%«ir  a.  (/.  ^ )  Possess- 
ing inherent  flavour  or 
sweetness  (  said  of  a  poem). 

^^IT^ir  n.  1  The  possessing^ 
natural  savouriness  or  ex- 
cellence,. 2  propriety  (of 
a  word). 

fTTCni  »>.  An  epithet  of  In- 
dra. 

lE^nrr^  »•  1  The  duminioa 
of  heaven;  2  identification 
with  the  self-refulgent. 

^^'rtf^f^  \  fn,  Name  of  the- 

^^nf^ini  j  second   Manu. 

^ff^^"^  "•  Peculiar  charac- 
teristic, natural  disposition, 
M.  IX.  19. 

ffr«^  I  a.  (/  fsfr  )  1  Little, 
small;  2  few.  II  n.  Little- 
ness, smallness. 

^^*^r  w.  1  Self-reliance,, 
self  dependence,  fortitude, 
courage,  firmness;  2  sound 
state,  health;  3  prosperity,, 
comfortableness,  compet*^ 
ence  ;  4  complacency,  satis- 
faction. 

^rf  r  I  /  1  The  wife  of  fire, 

sr^  R.  I.  56;  2  an  oblation 
made  to  gods  indiscriminate- 
ly. II  ind.  An  exclamation 
uttered  at  the  time  of  mak- 
ing an  offering  to  the  gods,. 
(  used  with  a  noun  in  the 
dat,  e.  g.  ^f^^  ^v^  ). 
Comp.—  ^nr  »».  utteranc©^ 
of  the  term  svdkd,  -'tRt, 
f^  7/2.  an  epithft  of  Agni\, 
"5^  m.  a  deity, 
f^Pni  «w^'«  A  particle  of  inter- 
rogation or  inquiry  (often- 
implying  doubt  or  surprise 
and  transhitable  by  *  hey  ^t 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


f^ 


m^ 


<wliat'!'<3ft]i  it  beiUt'), 

«5r»5*Jffl[:  Megh.  i.  14.  It 
is  added  to  interrogative 
pronoans  and  adrerbg  to 
impart  to  them  the  sense  of 
iodefiniteness.  For  the  use 
of  fwi  after  9^f^,  Se$  under 

Rff  I  ri.  4.  P  (pp.  \^f{^  or 
ftf^j  prea.  f^f^)  To  sweat, 
to  perspire,  ^f^;  f^^^nRr»r- 
f%TStf^'T«?MmrfNr:  Al .  M .  I., 
K.  S.  VII.  7>.  11  vi.  1.  A 
ipp'  f^^T  or  ^%f^«Tj  ^r«*. 
^^%)lTo  be  anointed;  2 
to  be  greasy  or  unctuous;  3 
to  be  disturbed. 

fOv^T  w.  1  Assenting,  ac- 
cepting; 2  promising.  3 
marriage,  wedding. 

f^TyjT «!.   )    1  Assent,    ac- 

f^NpRf/-  )  ceptancej  2  pro- 
mise. 

^n  I  a.  (/  ur )  Own,  e.  g. 


^  0/.   or  ri.    1,    P  {preg. 

tlt  )  1  To  sound;  2  to 
praise;  3  to  be  pained;  4 
to  go.  With  ^R[-  (Atm.) 
to  pain,  jrf  ^f^*sr^^5 
Bt.  IX.  28. 

qr^  9.  P  (pm.  ^forrft) 

To  hurt,  to  kUl. 
^^tt.   1.   P(pm.  ^i|r^) 

To  go,  to  move. 
?^  m.   Perspiration,  sweat, 

tyfsfPlMe.h.  I.  26.  CoMP. 
— ^>  ^^PIT  w.  perspiration. 
-^^^  m.  a  cooling  breeze. 
-^  a.  engendered  by  heat 
and  moisture  (  said  of  in* 
secfcS  I. 
i^Kla.  (/.0)1  Going:  2 
following;  one's  own  fancy, 
wanton,    unrestraincid,     bt- 


slow,  lazy;  4  depeadiBi 
on  will,  voluntary,  opttOBiL 
II  n.  Wilfulnesis.  (f^^  is 
used  as  an  indeclinable  in 
the  sense  of  I  with  one's  pvn 
will  or  assent,  of  one'fl  own 
accord  ,  ht^I:  I^  ^vSPt^ 
%ij?4HfW^lft*l  ^'  3tvii.  64  ; 
2  lowly,  inaudibly  ,  indis- 
tinctly, ^  %%  JHI  ff^ftpr 
^TfCct  iTrq^r^  Ve.  ixi. ). 
CoMP. — tir/.  wilfulness,  in- 
dependence. 
^ft^/.  A  loose  or  undiaste 
woman,  an  adulteress,  a 
wanton  woman,(^fft^  iffT- 

I.  67. 
^elfN:a.  (/»ft)  Self-wilbd, 

wanton,  uncontrolled. 
t^fhfr/  ^>€^#. 
^7)T^  m.    The   sediment    of 

oily  substances  ground  wiik 

a  stone. 
^^t^^  n.  Happiness,  pi«- 

perity.  Cf.  5^1^^. 


^  ind.  An  emphatic  particle 
laying  stress  on  the  preced- 
ing word  and  equiva  ent  to 
*verily',  'indeed',  'manifest- 
ly*, *ev  dently'.  Often  it  is 
used  without  any  distinct 
significatioD,  merely  as  an 
expletive,  e,  g.   ^fnWfjf^^T^- 

f^:  {^^l^\^^^^  r.  it  is 

sometimes  used  as  a  voca- 
tive particle  also. 
^1^  m,  (  this  word  is  curious 
Ij  derived  by  native  philo- 
logists: —^^\  ^^^n\\  ^^: 
Le.  it  is  derived  from  fi][  by 
the  insertion  of  a  nasal)  1 A 
S<>oge,a  swan,  a  flamingo. 


f 

flT^  rwtrPr^W:  Na. 
I.  117,  Megh.  I.  28,  57, 
R.  XVII.  25,  ut.  10,  v.  12, 
XII.  62;  (  the  description 
of  this  bird  as  found  in 
Sanskrit  poetry  is  rather 
poetical  than  real*  swans 
are  considered  to  fly  to  the 
Ma'nasa  lake  when  mon- 
soon sets  in;  they  are  also 
represented  as  being  the 
vehicle  of  Brahman  (  Jw.  ). 
there  is  a  convention  among 
poets  that  this  bird  is  gift- 
ed with  the  power  of  separ- 
ating milk  from  water*  thus 
Bhartrihari  says  :«»a|i:)f}^- 


yv^n^  H^$r  ^{^^\  %<n.^- 
rJrTqrlFqt  ^'T^:,  See  abo 
Bh.  V.  I.  13  ';  2  the  si^r- 
erne  soul.  Brahman  (n. ); 
3  the  ji'va'tman  or  indivi- 
dual soul;  4  the  sun*  San 
unambitious  monarch;  0 
Vishnu  •  7  S'iva  :  8  ^ 
ascetic  of  a  particular  or- 
der; 9a  preceptor*  lO^fw 
free  from  envy  or  i 
lice.  GoMP.— nf^ipir/. 
epithet  of  SarasvatiV 
n.  silver.  -^WfT/  a 
goose.  -^RHif    «»•  • 


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f^nir 


825 


calar  form  of  sexual  union. 
«-«ff^  a.  having  a  swan's 
gait.  -4jj^^|  /.  a  sweetly 
speaking  woman.  -irfPFft 
y.  1  a  woman  having  a 
graceful  gait.  M.  m.  10-  2 
an  epithet  of  Brahmdni'.  - 
^j^  w.  n.  the  soft  feathers 
■of  a  goose,  -^rf^  n.  aloe- 
wood,  -ifff  m.  the  cackling 
of  a  goose.-7fr^^/Ia  woman 
having  a  slender  waist,  large 
hips,  the  gait  of  an  ele- 
phant and  the  voice  of  a 
^nckoo,   (  iT^'itn'J'fl  r\^  ^r- 

y.  1  a  flight  of  wild  geese, 
K.  S.  I.  80;  2  a  kind  of 
metre.  —5^^  w.  a  young 
^oose  or  swan.  HCtr,  flfTFf 
m,  an  epithet  of  Brahman 
<  «.  ).  -fnr  m.  a  king  of 
geese.  -ff":ffr  ».  brass. 
T^^ft/.  a  row  of  geese. 
IffTeRT  m.  1  A  goose,  a  fla- 
mingo- 2  an  ornament  for 
the  ankles,  irfttf   f^r  ^f^if- 

Sis.  Yii.  23,  (  where  the 
word  is  used  in  both  the 
•senses  ).  (^^nr  may  be  used 
in  all  the   senses   of  f^  ). 

^A/[       \  ^  female  goose. 

fl^t  ind,  I  A  vocative  parti- 
cle corresponding  to  *  ho  ', 
•hollo',    fit  f^'qrqfH?T^- 

WK^i  ^^^%,^  x^i^  Ch.  L. 

I.  2.  II  A  particle  express- 
ing haughtiness,  contempt 
or  interrogation.  ( In  drama 
it  is  found  used  as  a 
form  of  address  in  speeches 
assigned  to  characters  of 
'^fee  middling  class,  e,  g, 
ttt  ^RITT  5»r w  ^  5tf?  Mud. 

W  «.  The  calling  of  ele- 
phants. 


tfHT  )    ind,  A  vocative  parti- 
ble )    cle  used  in  addressing 
a  female  attendant  or  maid- 
servant, fir  ?T<1^    ^r^ft" 
^  3T^4f3?or^    Ve.  II.    (^ 

Am.  I.  7.  15  ). 

f  ^  vi.  1.  P  (  pp.  ff^fTj  jpre«. 
f?f?t )  To  sliine,  to  be 
bright. 

f?  m.  A  market,  a  fair. 
CoMP. —  ^r^  m.  a  thief 
who  steals  from  fairs  and 
markets.  -^cT/Nt^  /  1 » 
wanton  woman,  a  prostitute 
(  ?  );  2  a  sort  of  perfume. 

fy  m.  1  Violence,  force,  e.  g, 

2  oppression,  rapine.  (  The 
inst.  and  abl.  singulars,  vh,, 
ft^f  and  fsr^ Are  used  as  in- 
declinables  in  the  sense  of 
'forcibly,  violently,  sudden- 
ly*). CoMP.— ^ffif  m.  a  parti- 
cular mode  of  yoga  or  abs* 
tract  contemplation  diffi- 
cult to  practise,  and  as 
such  distinguished  from 
ir^r^  q.  V.  (  It  is  perform- 
ed in  various  ways,  such  as 
standing  on  one  leg,  hold- 
ing up  the  arms,  inhaling 
smoke  with  the  head  invert- 
ed, &c,).-RrHT/.  the  science 
of  forced  meditation. 

IfFlrC^)^  m,  A  man  of  the 
lowe:?t  casto. 

CT  n.  A  bone.  Comp. — ^  n. 
marrow. 

IflT  1  ind.  A  vocative  particle 
used  in  addressing  a  female 
of  inferior  rank  ( in  the 
drama  »,  II  /.  A  large 
earthen  pot. 

]^^  I/.  An  earthen  pot. 

1^  ind.  See  f^f  I. 

Wr  a.  (/.  m)  1  Killed; 
2  disappointed;  3  struck, 
(pp.    of   r^^.    9.).    (It 


is  often  used  at  the  b»» 
ginning  of  compounds  in 
the  sense  of  *  miserable/ 
*  worthless',«.r7.  JfJ  Ht  fl!f«r> 
»Tr<T$Hpr5l3'  Ve.iv.,  or  ^ifr- 
J^^TT  frflfflf ^6f|»T^  R.  XIV. 
65,  where  Mall,  renders  fif 
by  3^^  ).  CoMP.  -^ma*  a.  1 

'  hopeless,  desponding  ;  2 
cruel,  merciless  ;  3  weak, 
powerless;  4  barren;  5  vile, 
low,  infamous.  -#i?^  o» 
freed  from  thorns  (  lit  )  ; 
freed  from  enemies  ( Jig,  ).• 
%^  n,  ill-fated,  ill-starred, 
luckles3.-ir*Tr^  a.  bereft  of 
power.^^  a.  deprived  of 
sense,  oestitute  of  sense.— 
*TnT>  ^fn^  «.  ill-starred,  ill- 
fa  ted. -Fy^ff^  a.  destitute  of 
good  marks,  t.  e,  unlucky.— 
4)^  a.  one  who  has  lost  his 
vigour.-^,  ^Sw  «.  reduced 
to  poverty .-^n^^  «.  fr««l 
from  fear. 

f^nir  I  a.  (/.  ?irr  )  (generally 
used  at  the  end  of  com- 
ppnudg )  Misereble,  ill-bwd| 
bad,  #C|[^nTfrr^^  f^^f^  ^* 

%5r  Ve.  IV.  Ilia.  A  low 
person,  a  coward. 

fftr/.  1  Striking,  a  stroke, 
a  blow;  2  killing,  destruc- 
tion: 8  defect,  flaw,  y5»lrtr- 
Wpt^m  K.  Pr.  VII.;  4  mtil- 
tiplication    (  in   math.  )• 

f^  IK.  1  A  weapon  •  2  a  dis- 
ease. 

f?irr  /.  Killing',  slaughter, 
Yaj.  HI.  260.  *  (This  word 
is  generally  applied  to 
criminal  killing,as  in  ffiff^r^tf 

9|  w.  1.  A  (ppW^;  trre9. 
f^^;  d€sid.  firrw^  >  T^^ 
void  or  discharge  excre- 
ment. 

ffif  n.  The  act  of  voiding  e<- 
eremei^ 


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w 

pcmn,  l^^ft  ;  desid.  (^m^; 
«aw«.^rfnTRr-W)lTo   strike, 

to  beat,  n^  nRrT^  ^  5r^rf 

iir  ^  Sis.  vti  56 ;  2  to  strike 
-down,  to  kill,  to  destroy, 
Et.  I.  16,  Bt.vi.  51,  I.  «2, 
V.  40,  XV.  17;  3  to  injure,' 
to  hurt,  to  afflict;  4  to  over- 
come, to  overthrow,  to  con- 
-quer,  e.  g.  fsft:  ^fT^JpTrttf^ 
f'^HHf:;  5  to  remove,  to 
-take  away,  aWlPrjftTTf^Tr^- 

f^rti*i*l^  tifT^tfrT  Pmrt^- 

f^r%>rr?fr  Bhartr.  II.  18; 
•6  to  obstruct;  7  to  multi- 
ply (in  math.) ;  8  to  go,  to 
anove  ;  (not  generally  used 
In  this  sense  in  classical 
•literature*  in  a  few  places 
^where  it  is  found  so  used 
>poeticians  have  held  the 
«se  to  be  faulty  ;  the  fol- 
lowing stanza  is  instanced 
in  K.  Pr.  :-tfrtVfT>|  ^^TT^  ir- 

3qTfSnTffrffSr:i  ^r^rmftf^fl^- 

VII..  With  «^^-to  strike 
in  the  middle.  i^«  1  to 
destroy,  to  ward  off,  to  re- 
I)el;2  to  lessen,  ^r  ^  ^  ?r%- 

w  ^r/%  ^rw^  ?r  Ut. 

H.  Hf^T-l  to  strike,  to 
*eat,  M.  XI.  206,  B.  xvi. 
78  ;  2  to  beat  or  blow 
<as  an  instrument  of 
music),  Bg.  I.  1 8 ;  3  to 
injure,  to  inflict,  to  inflict 
injury  on.  BTT-1  to  strike,  to 
iiit;  2  to  thresh,  to  winnow 
{as  com  .  BTr-(  Atra.)  1  to 
strike  at,  to     hit,   to  beat, 

Kf".      XVII.      68,   Bt.     V. 

102,  R.  xic.  77,  K.  S. 
2v.  25  ;  2  to  beat  ( as 
a  drum  i  Bt.  i.27,  xvii.  7. 
4n[*l  to  raise  up,  to  elevate; 
2  to   become   haughty  or 


826 

vain.  Tq*-  1  to  kill,  to  de" 
stroy-  2  to  vex,  to  injure,  to 
disturb,  iinnJi  O^yrC cT :  'Tt^ 
ftirt  ^tlt  Sr.T.  12,  ifSfCTf <T- 
^^\  (  ^^'nm )  Sak.  VI I ; 
Kir.  V.  48,  K.  S.  v.  76.  r^- 
1  to  strike,  ^{^  m^k^^  f^- 
mzj:  R.  VII.  44;  2  to  beat 
(  as  a  drum  ),  Bt.  xiv.  2-  3 
to  kill,  to  destroy,  Bt.  ii. 
84,  VI.  101,  B.  XI.  71;  4  to 
frustrate,  to  render  void;  5 
to  neglect,  to  disregard;  6 
to  cure  ( as  a  disease ). 
^Xf-  1  to  strike,  to  strike 
down  or  back,  ft^rimJlHT- 
Cn^  q-iT:  Kir.  iv."  5;  2  to 
assail,  e.  g.  ^il^Mil^J  ^^' 
^^rsr^C ;  3  to  overthrow,  to 
repulse,  to  repel,  to  drive 
back,  e.  g.  \i ^<^k^^i\i'f^^. 
jy-l  to  kill,  to  slay,  JTr^Tf^W 

TOtftr^FrnrrPr «!%  'nn  t  ?r^: 
^tmf^ci^qr^rrR'^  Bt.ix. 

102;  2  to  beat  (  as  a  drum), 
R.  XIX.  14,  Megh.  n.  1-  3  to 
strike,to  beat.irf^-1  to  strike 
back,  to  strike  in  return,  to 
'^ard     off,     to    keep     off, 

Mr^Tj^mrsT:  Hfatd'i^j:  R. 

IX.  60  ;  2  to  drive  back,  to 
repel ;  3  to  oppose,  to  resist, 

ff^  Sak.  v.,  5ff^3nT(frfrTr^ 
iSl^lHKI^  T^:  Megh.  i,  20; 
4 to  remove.^*  Ito  strike, 
to  strike  violently  ;  2  to  op- 
pose, to  impede,  to  resist, 
e.  ff.  f^jfrt  WtRT  W^  W^H  Bt. 
I.  19  ;  3  to  reject,  to  refuse, 
to  deny,  R  n.  58  ;  4  to 
kill,  to  destroy,  to  destroy 
utterly,  Kir.  i.  83,  v.  17. 
ff^T-lto  join  or  unite  close- 
ly. «fr<Tr^  ft«ff^  3rrA  ^^ 

f^fXfiTf:  Hit.  I.;  2  to  ac- 
cumulate, to  collect;  3  to  de- 
stroy, to  kill;  4  to  contract, 
to  diminish^ 


w        \: 

^^  a.  (  used  only  at  the  end 
of  compounds,  as   in  f^^ff^, 

Killing.slaying,  ^psff  fff-  yr- 
rrflT^K.  S.  vn.  46, 

^  III.  Killing,  slaying. 

f^pr  ».  1  The  act  of  striking 
or  killing;  2  the  act  of  in- 
juring ;  3  multiplication  (m 
math.). 

ra  (5)  I  «.  /  The  cbin.  TI/. 
1  Disease,  sickness  ;  2  ft 
kind  nf  perfume  ;  3  a  pro- 
stitute, a  wanton  woman. 
CoMP.  — iT<l  «i.  name  of  a 
monkey-chief.  (See  A  pp.! I). 
-1^9  n.  the  root  of  the  chin. 

f;ji|7  m.  A  demon. 

f<r  ind,  A  particle  implying  I 
grief  (  *ah,  alas*  ),  f  ^iirftq; 

Megh.  II.  41,  or  ipf  ftl[  ^Th 
^r^5  Ut.  I.  5  2campassioit» 

^T^t^T^^'iHrr:  6.  M.;S 

flurry  or  haste,  ^  i^ 
wft^^i   Mai.  I.;  4  joy,  fif 

6  surprise.  (  Thla  word  is 
sometimes  used  as  an  inoe^ 
tive  particle).  Comp.— ^|^[^ 
saying  aUs,  i .  e,  tenderaest, 
compassion.-^im  m.  1  the 
exclamation  hanta  ;  2  tt 
offering  to  be  presented  to 
a  guest,  gjt^  ^?nirr:  K.  Pfc. 
vu. 

W^  I  a,  r/.ift  )1  Whoor 
what  strikes  or  kills,  K*8. 
II.  20  ;  2  one  who  destnp 
or  removes.  II  m.  A  thie^  a 
robber. 

ffq^  ind.  A  particle  expresnVB 
of  1  anger  •  2  courtesy  |9 
respect. 

ftm  m)  /.  The  lowing  rf 
cattle.  CouF.^xW  »-  lonaif 
of  kine. 

f^  vtl  or  VI.  1.  P  (pp^M^ 
pres.  rnft  )  1  To  go,  til 
be  weary*  ^-r: 


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^  lit.  1  A  horse,  Bg.  i.  14, 
B.  IX.  10  ;  2  a  man  of  a 
particular  class;  (  See  under 
9p^  y^  3  the  number  'seven', 
CoMP.  — ^^WiiS'  ^.  a  super- 
intendent of  horses.-3T?^7 

-  in.  Teterinarjr  science.-an^l' 
m..  a  horseman,  a  rider.— 
9TRTfr  ^'  *  "der.  -fg-  m. 
barley .-HtTIT  m.  an  excellent 
liorse.  f  ^^t^  m.  a  driver,  a 
chariotfer .-^1%^  a.  skilled 
in  the  science  of  horses.-i^ 
m.  a  groom ,  a  jockey.-ffqn 
jw.  the  buffalo.-fjjir  rn.  bar" 
ley.  -fir^T  /.  the  kharju'ri' 
tree.  -»Tn:,  HlicfT  w.  the  fra- 
grant oleander,  -^vi"  m.  a 
liorse-sacrifice,M.xi.  82.-Tr- 
^  w.  an  epithet  of  Kubera. 
-1[rrfTr/.  a  stable  for  horses. 
— ^1^  n.  the  art  or  science 
of  training  and  managing 
iorses.  -^i^^  n.  the  re- 
straining or  curbing  of 
horses. 
^^  /.  A  female  horse,  a 
mare. 

'  ^  I  a.  (/.  ^  or^)  1  Bring- 
ing, conveying,  R.  xii. 
5,  11,  Kir.  V.  60;  2  taking, 
seizing  ;  3  captivating  ;  4 
removing,  depriving  of  ;  5 
dividing.II  m.  1  S'iva,K.  S. 
I.  60,  vii.44,Megh.i.  7,44; 
2  fire  ;  3  an  ass  ;  4  the 
denominator  of  a  fraction 
(  in  math.).  Comp.— ?f^0 
y*.  one  of  the  forms  of  S'iva 
and  PArvatl  conjoined.— 
^f^nrf^  m,  S'iva's  crest- 
gem,  f.  e,  the  moon.-%irtt 
n.  quicksilver.  -%ir  n.  1 
S'iva's  eye  .  2  the  number 
*  three  '  (  in  math.  ).-4tW 
n.  quicksilver.  -%?ct^  f. 
S'lra's  crest,  i.  e,  the  Gaii- 
ges.-igg  «i.  1  Skanda,  R. 
XI*  88  ;  2  Oa/ies'a. 
ffof  n.  1  The  act  of  taking 


8W 

or  seizing ;  2  carrying  off 
removing,  stealing,  B. 
XI.  74  ;  3  dividing  (  in 
math.) ;  4  a  gift;  5  the  arm. 
fft  i   a.  1    Green,  greenish, 

ff^  M^\  rftm^  m\W^i  B. 

III.  48  ;  2  reddish  brown, 
tawny,  R.  xii.  84  j  3  yel- 
low. II  m.  1  Vishnu,  R.  ix. 
67  ;  2  Indra,  R.  in.  65, 
68,  XII.  103  ;  3  S'iva  •  4 
Yama;  5  Brahman  (  m.  )  ; 
6  the  moon  ;  7  the  sun  ^ 
8  a  ray  of  liyht  j  9  fire  j 
10  wind  ;  11  a  lion,  R.  ii. 
69  ;  12  a  horse;  13  a  horse 
of  Indra,  fT?zriTrfffq-  ^f^ 
wt!^  ^^  ^rfanr:  Sak.  I.; 
14  the  Indian  cuckoo  •  15 
a  parrot  •  16  a  peacock  • 
17  an  ape,  a  monkey,  R. 
XII.  67,  XV.  99  .  18  a  frogj 
19  a  snake  ;  20  a  name 
of  the  poet  Bhartrihari  ; 
21  tlie  yellow  or  golden 
colour. *CoMP. —ar^  m.  1& 
liAi  ;  2  an  epithet  of  Kube- 
ra.-api^m.  1  Indra;  2  S'iva. 
-^jhf  a^  I  dear  to  Indra  ;^ 
beautiful  as  a  lion,  -^t^  n.  a 
sort  of  sandal.  ->4^  I  ^' 
n,  1  a  sort  of  yel- 
low sandal,  R.  iii.  69,  vi. 
60,  K.  S.  T.  69,  Sis.  v.  46; 
2  one  (»f  the  five  trees  of 
paradise,  (  the  other  four 
being  trr/^fff,  'KH:,  #?TrT 
and^TFqr);  II  w.  1  saffron- 
2  moonlight;  3  the  filament 
of  a  lotus.  -?nw  I  m.  a 
kind  of  pigeon.  II  n.  yellow 
orpiment,  K  S.  vii-  23,  33. 
-rnT^T^rrr/.  1  the  fourth  day 
of  the  bright  half  of  Lha'- 
c/ropa^tt  ;2  the  diirva'  plant. 
-^^Tfif  tit.  a  name  of  Indra. 
-ifTO*  ^»  *  worshipper  of 
Vishnu.-f^  n.  a  particular 
day  sacred  to  Vishnu  .^^ 
m.  the  asterism  S'ravana. 


-^  71.  name  of  a  celebrated 
sacred    bathing-place,  -^^r 

1  n.  1  the  eye  of  VishnU}  2 
the  vvhite  lotus;  Ii  m.  an 
owl.  -Pj^T  I  m.  1  the  Kada- 
mba  tree;  2  S'iva;  3  a  fool, 
a  blockhead;  II  72. 1  a  sort 
of  sandal  ;  2  a  conch-shelL 
-f^«rr  /.    1     Lakshmf  .    2 

2  the  earth;  3  the  twelfth 
day  of  a  lunar  fortnight.  - 
5T^w.  a  snakc-j^^R"  in.  1 
a  crab;  2  an  owl.  -^^HT/. 

1  an  epithet  of  Lakshmi'j  2> 
the  holy  basil,  -^rrar  •«• 
Vishnu's  day,  1,  e,  the  ele- 
venth day  of  a  lunar  fort^ 
night.  -^r?T  »».  1   Garuc&; 

2  Indra.  -^t  "».  an  epi- 
thet of  S'iva,  (Vishnu  hav- 
ing served  S'iva  as  tho 
shaft  which  set  the  cities  of 
Tripura  on  fire).  -^^  m.  a 
gandharva,  -^^^fh^  n,  the 
act  of  repeating  the  nama 
of  Vishnu.  -g?T.  ^5  m.  a 
name  of  Arjuua.  ^7  in.  1 
Indra,  ^qrn^f  ft-pr^Tjrt^  ^^ 
fftf-^^Sf^r^nt^^PT:  R.  IX. 
18  ;  2  the  sun.  -fC  »•  a 
particular  form  of  deity 
consisting  of  Vishnu  and 
S'iva  conjointly,  -^nf/.  1 
the  disc  of  Vishnu;  2  tbe 
rainbow,  ^^m^F^^^^^'IF 
fTt^Tcfr:  (^TfTiT: )  M.  Mix. 
^»5|ftT  m.  the  ruddy  goose. 

fft^  OT.  1  A  horse  of  a  yel- 
lowish colour  .  2  a  thief;  3^ 
a  gambler. 

fft^  la.  (/.oft)  1  Pale;  a 
white.  11  OT.  1  A  deer,  aa 
antelope;  (five  kinds  of  this 
animal  are  mentioned  :-v^: 

R.  IX.  67,  K.  S.  V.  15;  2  a 
goose;  3  the  sun;  4  Vishnu j 
5  S'iva.  CoMP.  'ITO'  a. 
deer-eyed,  fawn-eyed.  -i^[^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


f,9k  iroman  with  beautiful 
eyes.  ^A^m.  1  the  moon; 

2  camphire.  -«|i?^«|Pr?  w. 
the  moon.-^^y  5ri|f  o.  deer- 
eyed,  fawn-eyed.  -fPf^  «• 
timid,  faint-hearted. 

ff^orgfT  m  A  deer,  ^r  ^HT  ^iT- 
•T^f^rf  ^f  tf  ^ffrR?n^  Sak.i. 

fft^T"/.  1  A  female  deer,  R. 
II.  11,  Megh.  II.  19,41;  2 
a  golden  image;  3  one  of 
the  four  classes  of  women, 
otherwise  called  WV<»ft  ;  4 
yellow  jasmine;  5  name  of  a 
metre.  (  Ste  App.  I ).  Comp, 
— ^^a.  fawn-eyed, 

fR^  I  a.  1  Greenish;  2  yel- 
low, yellowish.  II  m.  1  Green 
colour  ;    2  a   swift  horse; 

3  a  horse  of  the  sun,  ^r^PT- 

Sak.  I.,  or  '^r^\z^  "^^^/^ 

rTlf^riftarq^:  K.S.  11.43; 
a  lion;5  the  sun.  Ill  m. 
A.  Grass  lY  J  A,  quarter, 
a  point  of  the  compass, 
R.  111.  30.  Comp,  — m^  m. 

1  the  sun,  R  iii.  22,  xviii. 
23,  Kir.  II.  46,  Sis,  xi.  56; 

2  the  Arka  plant,  -ij^  m. 
green  or  yellowish  kus'a 
grass  with  broad  leaves.- 
'iPrwi.  an  emerald.  Sis.  iii. 
45.-  ^  a.  green-coloured. 

ffcl  1  a.  (/.  fft?Tr  or  ^Rcfr  ) 
Green,   of    a  green  colour, 

#f  ?5r  fRd^fq^fl;  Megh. 

I.  21,  Kir.  V.  38,  K.  S.  iv. 
14.  II  w.  1  The  green 
colour;  2  a  lion;  3  a  kind 
of  grass.  Comp.  —  BnjRT^ 
M.  1  an  emerald;  2  sulphate 
of  copper.  -^Bg^  a.  having 
green  leaves. 

fft;^/.  1  The  Du'rvix'  grass; 
2  a  brown-coloured  grape, 

^torr/   1  Turmeric  ;  2   the 
loot  of  turmeric    powdered, 
Mall,   on    m.    XXII.    49. 1 
CoMP.»9fPfa.  of  a  yellow  I 


colour.  ..^i^vf/^,  if^fr  ««.  a 

particular  form  of  the  vod 
Ganes'a.  -ffTf  a.  unsteEtdy 
in  affection    or  attachment, 

fickle,  ( ?£PrJrr^r5nT«m  fft- 
?rn»T  ^^  Hal.  ). 

fRir  *«.  A  horse  of  a  yellow- 
ish colour. 

ftt^T?^/.  The  yellow  myro- 
balan  tree. 

f^  I  a.  (/.  ifj  >  One  who  re- 
ceives, takes  away  or  seizes. 
II  7«.l  A  robber;  2  the  sun. 

f^  n.  Yawning,  gaping. 

%fk^  a.(f.  fir  )  1  Yawned; 
2  cast,  thrown;  3  burnt. 

f*ij  n.  1  A  palace,  a  man- 
sion,any  large  building,  xpi 
f^^t*  ^  f%  TOcT^  Bhartr. 
XU  68,  r'^^rro^i^'PTlj^ 
R.  VI.  47, Megh.  I.  32,  K  S. 
VI.  42,  Bt.  VI1I.36;  2  a  fire- 
place, a  hearth;  3  the  nether 
world.  Comp. — h*IT  «.  the 
court  of  a  palace. 

f^  m.  1  Joy,  delight,  glee, 
rapture,  pleasure,  bad- 
ness, happiness  exulta- 
tion, ffftiT^JT:  llT^T^- 
1%^^:    R.  III.  61,   or   5. 

Rt,  VI.  22  ;  2  joy  consider- 
ed as  one  of  the  33  minor 
feelings  ( in  rhetoric  ),   f ^- 

97r.'  S.  D.  III.  ;  3  bristling, 
erection,  (  especially  of  the 
hair,  as  in  ^^k  ).  Comp. 
— Mf^W  a.  full  of  joy.- 
7^«fi^  m.excess  of  happiness, 
ecstasy .-Tf^  w.  rise  of  joy. 
-cffc  «•  gratifying,  delight- 
ing.-^^ a.  paralyzed  with 
joy.-f^f^  a.  promoting 
joy.-^^  Ml.  a  cry  pf   joy. 

Wi^  a.(/.4^  or  fWr)  I>e- 
lightinsr,  gladdening,  de- 
lightful. 

r^r  I  a.  (/.•IT  or  «ft) 
Causing    delight,   pleasur- 


able.II  m.  1  An  epithet 
one  of  the    five  arrows 
K^madeva  ;  2  a  morbid  a: 
fection  of  the  eyes.    1 1 1  ii, 
The     act      of      delightL 
or    making     glad,      e,    g 

fHr%^  I  rt.  Gladdening 
causing  delight.  II  n.  GM 

f^  m.  1  A  deer;  2  * 
lover. 

f5  vi,  1.  P  (pp,  ff^iprts. 
1^^)  To  plough. 

^n.  A  plough,   ^ff^    ^ 

>IT^:T  Git.  G.  I.    Comp.  — 
afi^  m  an  epithet  of  Bala- 
r^Qia.  -^fcT/.  agriculture.  - 
^^  m.  1  a  ploughman    ;  2 
Balarama,   am^^^WltfW- 
Y?ft  %^*   ^nr^  Megh,  I. 
S9-    -^  /.       ploughing^ 
agriculture.-ffft  /.  plough- 
ing, furrowing. 
fvTfHr/  Halloo,  hallooing, 
^t^r  I/.  1  A  female  friend; 
2  the  earth,*  3    water;  4 
spirituous  liquor.  II  ind.  A 
vocative   particle    used    in 
addressing  a  female   friend 
( in  theatrical    language ), 
W^  HTT  Ri|HfX<ftl    Ve.  II. 
IpTr^fS'  ui,  n»   1  A      sort  ef 
deadly     poison  produced  at 
the  churning  of  the  ooeao; 
2  a   poison      in      genera). 
(  Written  also  ^irt^rt    and 

f]^  m.  1  A  large  plough;  2 
agriculture. 

ff^^  m.  1  A  ploughman,  t 
cultivator;  2  a  name  of 
Balardma.  Comp.  — nn  *• 
the  kadamha  tree.-^nfr/. 
spirituous  liquor. 

ffk^f.  A  number  «f 
ploughs. 

ft?r^m.  The  teak  iifo. 


Digitized  by 


Google 


^^^OTy•     The     handle  of  a 
plough. 

f F^  a.  (  /.  F?ir  )  1  Arable;  2 
ngly. 

fF^lT/.    A      multitude      of 
ploughs. 

f^^  n.  The  red   lotus. 
Pipr  n.  Ut^lling   or     tossing 
about. 
^^^Kr(«r)  71.  1  One  of   the  18 
minor    dramatic    entertain- 
ments ;    Mt  is  described  as 
consisting   njuinly  of  sing- 
ing and  dancing  by  one  male 
and  a    number    of     female 
performers  )  ;    2  a  circular 
dance. 
flSt^RT  in.     Dancing    in   a 

ring. 
f[ir  w.  1  An  oblation,  a  sacri- 
fice-   2    invocation,  prayer; 
3  order,  command;  4  call- 
ing, call. 
f^T  w.  1  The  act  of  offering 
an  oblation  with  fire,.   2  an 
oblation  so  offered  ;   3   in- 
vocation ;    4   calling.CoMP. 
.^iQTY^^T  m.  fire. 
f^Tftir^T?.  1  Any  thing  fit  for 
an  oblation;  2  clarified  but- 
ter. 

ff%^/.  A  hole  made  in  the 
ground  for  holding  the 
sacred  fire. 
ff^^  n.  1  Any  thing  fit  for 
an  oblation,  .M.  iii.  256, 
Yaj.  II.  240;  2  clarified 
butter.  Com  p.  —  ^^ftpl.^ll 
171.  fire.  -BT^f  n.  food  fit  to 
be  eaten  during  certain  holy 
days. 

a^  n.'l  Clarified  butter;  2 
an  oblation  or  burnt  offer 
ing,   M.    lu.    87  ;    3   any 
thing  offered  as  an  oblatiofi, 
M.   m.   132,  142.    Comp. 

vouring  clarified   butter;  II 

•I.  fire.  ^r«nlHr  /.   ^^^  «'<»- 
tnt'  tree,  wf^^  n.   a  house 
70 


829 

in  which  an  oblation  is  offer- 
ed, f  f^j|^  m.  fire,  3T'*^lfirrr- 
^t^^R^l  ;^frfq^  ^"^Jspj  R. 
1.  56,  X.  7^,  xiii    41,    Sis. 

1  2,  K.S.v  20.  ^f^^fw.a 
particular  sacrifice.  Q'f^^if- 
ftr^T  m.  a  priest,  ^f^^i^  a. 
possessed  of  oblations. 

^z^  I  a  (/.  «m  )  Fit  to  bo 
offered  in  oblations.  II  n.  1 
An  oblation  or  offerinir  to 
the  gods,(o/?.  to  ^sq-  q,  r.); 

2  clarified  butter  ;  3  an  ob- 
lation in  geneml.  Comp. — 
8jn[f  m.  fire.  '-^rsiT  «•  obla- 
tions to  the  gods  and  to  the 
spirits  of  deceased  ancestors, 
M.  I.  94,  111.  97. -^rf,  ^\^> 
^j^  m,  fire,  (  the  bearer  of 
oblations  ). 

^^^vt.  or  fi.  1.  P  (pp,  fi%fT; 
prea,  fwf^ )  1  To  laugh, 
to  smile,  Tfc^^HRrf  f- 
H^^^5T?r^q?5]CBt.  VII.  63, 
XIV.  93  •  2  to  open,  to  blow, 

«.  g.  rRr^TFS^'Tsrrt^^;  3  to 

joke,  Kir.  xin.  47  j  4  to. 
resemble,  eg,   pr^r  .T^; 

^^^P\^V^^\    Kir.   Tin. 

44  ;  5  to  brighten  up- 
6  to  laugh  at,  to 
ridicule.  With  arr-  to 
deride,  to  ridicule,  ar^-  to 
laugh  at,  to  deride,  ft>^snf- 
^  5t  ^^r:  Bt.  I  6.  ^qr- 
to  laugh  at,  to  deride,  j?3r 

^  3^5H^qrr^  Ghat.   17. 

qft-1  to  lauth  at.to  deride, 

^^  G.L.5j  2  to  joke.  lT-1  to 
laugh,  t.  smile,  cTfT-  ^f^^fT- 
Hq':2t^r?R.  lU.  51;  .  to 
mock,  t')  deride,  to  ridicule, 
e.  g.  f^  5r^lf?qrrr:.  f^-  1 
to  laugh  gently,  t'»  smile, 
f%f^flr^^^rrf  V^l^  R.  II. 
46;  2  t«»  laugh  at,  tr»  ridi- 
cule, jftft^^^r^f^T^r  'Tf  ^- 
f^^^q;%:Megh.  I.  50,  r*- 


Git.  G.  3x. 

f^  m,  1  Lauiihter;  2  mirth,, 
merriment,  joy;  3  derision.. 

f 'SPT  n.  The  act  of  laughing,, 
laughter. 

^^^/.  A  portable' fire-place.- 

^^rfl"/  1  A  portable  fire- 
place; 2  a  kind  of  mallikd^ 

fftf^r  n,  1  Laughter;  2  jest- 
ing; 3  the  bow  of  the  god 
of  love. 

^^  m.  1  The  hand,  M.  m. 
214,  216,Megh.ii.  12,  88: 
2  possession  {fig,\  M.  vni. 
840  ;  3  signature,  hand- 
writing, ^r^cT^rrrtq^  ^m- 

5f  ^r^ri:  Tl-^V    Yaj.  X.820, 

Vikr.   II.;   4  a  measure  of 
length  from   the  elbow  to 
the  tip  of  the  middle  finger, 
(equal  to  about   18  inches)- : 
5  an  elephant's   trunk,  sfffr- 

?r^r^^%  ^*iir^i5  K.  s.. 

I.  86;  6  the  thirteenth  lun- 
ar asterism  consisting  of' 
fixQ  stars;7  abundance,  mass- 
(  in  this  sense  it  is  used- 
only  at  the  end  of  com- 
pounds and  implies  excel- 
lence ),    e.  g,   tfffftiirrtfi^^ 

^  f%  ^^'^^  «lf :  Vikr.  IV. 
(f^fST  'to  take  in  hand>. 
to  take  possession  of,  to 
make  (ne*s  o>vn,  to  taker 
hy  the  hand';  in  this  phrase 
f  ^^  is  considered  as  a  pre- 
fix or  not;  hence  f^fr?^  or 

f^  p^r).  Comp.— ^rar 
n.  one's  own  sign  man- 
ual, signature ,  hand- 
writing. -3?tC  n,  the  ex- 
tremitj  of  the  h»«nd,  the 
fingers,-a*Tjf?y/  any  finger 
of  the  handT-^init^^  n.  the 
fi*uit  of  the  niyrobalan  held 
in  the  hand  (  lit.) ;  any- 
thing clearly  seen^or  under- 
Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


WIT 

stood  (jig.),  -BTT^nr  «.  » 
finger-guard  used  by  archers. 
f^2K<^  »>.  marriage.-^K'in'y 
».  a  lotus-like  hand.-g^ln^rH 
n,  manual  dexterity.  -fiRWr 
/.  any  manual  perform- 
ance, -ipf  a.  fallen  into 
one's  possession,  gained, 
obtained,  secured,  r^  qr^% 
r^nrTF  ^^fS^:B.  VII.  G7.-^- 
q^ij  n.  manual  dexterity.  - 
iXPi  n.  1  the  palm  of  the 
hand  ;  2  the  tip  of  an  ele- 
phant*s  trunk.-ffTW  "i.  dap- 
pling the  hands  together. 
-4f^  tit.  a  slip  of  the  hand. 
->^Fr^»'TrrT  w.  warding  off  a 
blow.-qr^  n.(«i«^.)hands  and 
feet,  Sak.  iv.-^  n.  the  back 
of  the  hand.  -'^\^^  a.  obtain- 
able by  the  hand,rea'  bed  with 
the  hand,  r^^nri'^^^T^'Tfir^ 
^WiroqW--  Megh.  II.  12.- 
ifH"  w.  a  jewel  worn  on  the 
wrist.-fJR^w.  manual  rcadi 
ness,  legerdemain,  -^h  a. 
dexterous,  clever,  -^ff  JT 
n.  rubbing  with  the  liandSjVpr 

inj^  fFf^^^r^rr^  Megh. 

II.  38.  -firf^/  1  manual 
labour  ;  2  hire,  wages,  -^pr 
n.  a  bracelet  worn  •  n  the 
wrist,  K.S.  VTi.  25.  nf^m^- 
f^  ind.  hand  to  hand. 

fipTf/.  The  thirteenth  lunar 
asterism. 

ffi<|cti  n.  A  multitude  •  -f  ele- 
phants. 

fft?R[  I  o.  (/  jft  )  1  Having 
hands  ;  2  having  a  tnmk 
II  m.  An  elephant,  M.  iv. 
120,  III.  162  ;  (  four  kinds 
of  elephants  are  enumerated, 
viz,,  ^,  A^,  51T  and  fipr  ). 
GoMP.— -s^iT^iii  a  superiu- 
tendent  of  elephants.  -MTJ- 
^  iJi;  a  work  treating  "f 
elephant's  diseases.  -l?r^- 
f  m,  an  elephant-rider, 
m.  1   a    lion;   2  a 


880 

tiger.  -^1^  m.  the  castor- 
oil  plant,  -^^if^  III.  an 
elephant-drirer.-  ^  I  m.  1 
a  peg  projecting  from  a  wall; 
2  the  tusk  of  an  elephant  ; 
II  m.n.  1  ivory;  2  a  radish. 
-JRSr  w.  *  sort  of  turret  pro- 
tecting the  access  to  the 
gate  of  a  city  or  fort,  -q", 
«T?K"  m.  an  elephant-driver, 
«.  g.  ?f^  ^r^ifrtiT  f^T^:  ^- 

in.  the  exudation  from  an 
elephant's  temples,  -^ng"  m. 

1  a  name  of  Aira'vata-j  2  of 
Ganes'a;  3  a  heap  of  ashes; 
4  a  shower  of  dust;  5  frost. 
-^  m.  n,  a  herd  of  ele- 
phants. -T%^  w.  the  mag- 
nificence of  an  elephant.  - 
^rnf  m.  1  an  elephant-driver; 

2  a  hook  for  driving  ele- 
phants. -^9rPf  n,  the  bath- 
ing of  an  elephant ;  (  it  is 
figuratively  used  to  indi- 
cate any  useless  occupation, 

.  from  the  elephant's  throw- 
hig  .dirt  over  his  body  in 
the  very  act  of  bathing,  aw- 

Hit.  I  ).  ^^  ut.  an  ele- 
phant's trunk. 
9f^(5Tr)5rn.  Name  of  a 
city  founded  by  king  Has- 
tina.  It  foruis  the  central 
scene  of  action  in  the  Ma- 
ha'bhaffuta,  ( It  is  also  call- 
ed^'nrryr,  sTfiTOTf  ?T,  sfpTTf , 

fi'^«ft/.  1  A  female  ele- 
phant; 2  a  kind  of  perfume; 

3  a  woman  of  a  particular 
class ;  (  she  is  described  as 
having  thick  lips, thick  hips, 
thick  fingers,  large  breasts, 
and  libidinous  appetite,  ^- 

rR?f%  f^^^  Ratimanjari* ) 


See  Rif^^,  «Tft4\  and  ^- 

W^^  fl.  if'  WIT  )  1  Griren 
with  the  hand;  2  done  with 
the  hand,  manual. 

ffH"  n.  A  sort  of  deadly  poi- 
son. 

^[  m.  Name  of  a  Gandhcr- 
va.  (Seej[r^). 

^X  ind.  A  particle  expressing 
Ipain,  grief,  or  weariness, 
(  ah  !  alas  !  woe  mc  !  X   IT 

Pr.  XV.,  fr  It  ^?  ^^ 
f^q^  Ut.  m.  ;  2  joy  or 
surprise,    ( oh  !  ha    !   ),  ff 

PnnnSt  ^  ^^«rr  Ut.  it.  ; 

Sanger  or  reproach, ^f^: 
€irftr  ^  2f  Bt.  VI.  11  ;  (itt 
the  sense  of  *  woe  be  to '  fT 
is  used  with  the  ace.  of  ih» 
object  of  reproach,  e.  g.  Q 
^*  %^Rft^  Vopade?*  )! 
^  I  vU  3.  AOr^fPT  ipru. 
pnffS;  pass,  fnm>l  Togo,4o 
move,g|5^  jOR^^STTWHtL 
I.  38,  Kir.  xtu.  23  ;  2  to 
attain.  With  ^-  1  to  go 
up,  to  rise,  q^"Vw:  mlP^* 
jl^f^  R.  xixi.  64  .  2  to, 
revive,   to     come     to   Bfe 

f^ j^T:  Bt.  xviii.  27  ;8  to 
spring  up,  to  arise,  s^Wfd 

t?7€^^f^r^  l>;  K. ;  4  to 
come  up,  to  rise,  ( as  tk» 
sun  or  moon  ),  ^«n^^4* 
^qjfsjrfi^  Na.  XXII*  iSt 
55^;  5  to  leave,  to  deftft, 
5rj^5!5i«T^f^M.  M.  nt; 
6  to  raise,  to  tbisv 
up,  ?|jPrf*T^[^i^l^^ Rs  *• 
III.  47.  ^'T-  to  come  ^^ 
to,  to  descend,  f^3 

TOT  v^  "Sis.  X.  %L  ^/j^  ^ 


dflup 


attaiv^PTt  «W^ 


Digitized  by  VjOOQ 


l^il^Nftl.  I.  54.  Jl  vt.  8.  P 
(  pp'  t^i  pres.  STffRt;  desid, 
PffPETfk)  To  abandon,  to 
leave,  to  quit,  to  desert,  to 
forsake,  to  relinquish,  to 
dismiss,  3r^f^  fft^^  T  9^- 
?Rr:  q^  g^^'ft  Sak.  iv„ 
R.  XXI.  24,  XV.  59,  V.  72, 
VIII.  52,  XIV.  61,  87,  Bt. 
V.  91,  Megh.  I.  49,  60, 
Bt.  in.  53,  Bg.  II.  33;  2 
to  let  fall;  3  to  resign;  4  to 
omit,  to  neglect.  With  ^n*- 

I  to  abandon, '^^^Hcq^^q* 

^fitm^  R.  VIII.  43.  arrr- 

to  abandon,  qft-  1  to 
xelinqnishy  to  abandon  ;  2 
to  neglect,  to  omit,  ^^' 
^KP^ri^  ^jfiPr  Tft^fT  M.  xn. 
92.  ir-1  to  abandon,  to  give 

up,  ^^WjTfr^qflr  Bg.  II. 
39,  snr^  ^^  ^fiprr?  55, 

m.  41 ;  2  to  throw,  to    let 

go,  snrf :  ^i^mlw^  Bt.  xiv. 

f^-  to  abandon,  to  give  up, 

^cTr?=?nfr  f^fcTsm-Tf  ^  f^3 
^nri'  Megh.  I.  41,  R.  xu. 
102,  Rt.  I.  27,  R.  II.  40, 
V.  67,  Bg.  II.  22. 

Pass,  {i\^^)  (generally 
-with  q^^  )  1  to  be  wanting 
in,  to  be  deficient  in,  jf^f^- 

^r^^H  Sak.  I.; 2  to  diminish, 
to  decrease,  ^m  y^^{  ^  ^q^ 
M.  XI.  188.  3  to  fail  (in 
a  law-suit ),  5?if^  sq^TCKrT: 
Yaj.  II.  19;  4  to  be  depriv- 
•ed  of,  (with  the  inst.  or  abl.) , 
PrW^fr  T?  wHi  Bt.  XIV.35, 

^pm:   M.  IX.  211, 
Caus.  (  fmqfl-W  )  to  cause 

to   abandon,   Yaj.   i.    115, 

M.  in.  71.  With  nr-to 

give  away. 
^f^nC  *n.  A  large  fish. 
HfH^  la.  (/.^)  Golden. 

II  n.  Gold.  Com  p. — fifft  m. 
an  epithet  of  mount  Meru, 


831 

^  H    5T?^^:    Asv.  7.- 

^^  a.  golden. 
f  fT  w.  Wages,  hire. 
fPT  n.  1  The  act  of  abandon - 

Bt.  X.  5;  2  prowess,  valour. 
flt^/  I  Decrease,  deficiency, 

^  Bg.  II.  66,  Yaj.  If.  207;  2 
loss,    damage,  q^rfrf  ^r  ^TT^ 

Ud.;  3  abandonment,  relin- 
quishment; 4  negle<'t. 

frPKW/  Gaping,  yawning. 

^m^  1  w.  1  A  sort  of  rice;  2 
a  flame.  II  m.  n.  A  year, 

^  w.  I  Abstraction,  depriv- 
ation ;  2  a  porter  ;  3  a 
necklace,  fK*lHrtfi<dK*J<l% 
W?t  qftar5qi^r5Git.G.xi.^ 

?E?f^  ^fTTPT^:  «^^%'  Rt- 
I.  4,  R.  VI.  16  ;  4  a  neck- 
lace of  pearls,  K.  S.  v.  8, 
R.  V.  52  ;  5  war,  battle;  6 
the  denominator  of  a  fraction 
( in  math.  ).  Comp.— Brffffl" 
f.  a  string  of  pearls,  fTCnirft- 

JTPrjRf^l^rr^^  Oit  G.  XI. 

-i|fd^'|  /.  the  bead  of  a 
neaklace.  -^ife  /.  a  string 
of  pearls,  a  neck 'ace,  J^^- 

ty^nr«rr  fiftcrrnnrft':  Git.  G. 

XII.,  Rt.  I.  8,  II.  25.  -fW/. 
a  kind  of  grape. 
^n^  m.  I  A  thief,  M.  xi. 
51;  2  a  cheat,  a  rogue;  3 
a  kind  of  prose  composition; 
4  a  string,  of  pearls;  5  a 
divisor   (  in  math.  ). 

frft"  I  a.  Captivating,  charm- 
ing, beautiful.  11/.  1  De- 
feat; 2  losing  a  game;  3  a 
caravan;  4  a  traveller's 
progeny.  CoMP.-i||ym.  the 
Indian  cuckoo. 

^iRfil^   tn.   A  hunter. 
flft^  m.  I  The  green  colour; 


2  a  kind  of  pigeon. 
Wfi^  «.  (/'*•)  I  Taking, 
conveying,  robbing,  srrft^- 
aRTTf  ^  ^tRTj  Yaj.  II.  273; 

2  obtaining,  acquiring;  3 
disturbing,  seizing,  M.  xii, 
28;  4  delighting,  pleasing, 
captivating,  ^  ftWirfM?- 
^^Xt  #srr-qjT  ^fl^rr  Bhartr. 
II.  25  ;  5  having  a  neck- 
lace. 

firOtT  wi.  1  A'cheat,  a  rogue;  2 
a  kind  of  pigeon,  R.  iv.  46; 

3  the  name  of  a  writer  on 
religious  and  civil  law,  Yaj. 
1.4. 

^  71. 1  Affection,  love,  3t^ 

^rik^  ^^:  Sis.  IX.  69  ;  2 
kindness;  3  intention,  mean- 
ing. 

fT^I  a.  (/.^)  1  To  be 
taken,  to  be  borne,  to  be 
carried,  ^i«l<|4|fl4^l  K.«  S. 
V.  70;  2  to  be  taken  away, 
R.  VII.  67,  XVI.  43;  3  to  bo 
shaken,  to  be  unsettled,  K. 
S.  V.  8;  4  to  be  attracted, 
to  be  won  over,  to  be  influ- 
enced, K.  S.  V.  53.  II  m. 
1  A  serpent;  2  the  bibhtta- 
ka  tree;  3  the  dividend  (in. 
math.). 

fp^  m.  1  A  plough  ;  2  a 
name  of  Balarama;  3  a  name 
of  S4liv^hana;  (of  S^tavi- 
hana  according  to  some  ). 
CoMP.  — *m  /».  an  epithet 
of  Balar&ma. 

fPTofT  m,  A  horse  of  a  yellow- 
ish-brown colour. 

9TW(?vr)fW  w.  ""l  A  sort 
of  deadly  poison  produc- 
ed at  the  churning  of 
the  ocean  and  quaffed  by 
S'iva,  3T^3T-  5^¥m^- 

K.  Pr.  X.;  2  poison  ia 
general,    Bh.     V,   i,    95* 


^T?isfcf^  1 /.  Wine,  spirituous 

.fT?5r     J  liquor ,rf?^r  rr^yr^rf^- 

'mCflf^^al^m^fi^ir  Megh. 
1.49. 

fT^WPT  w.  1  A  ploughman,  an 
agriculturist.  2  a  plongh- 
ox; 

ipf^sflr  /.  A  sort  of  large  liz- 
ard. 

fpfl"/.  A  wife's  younger  sis- 
ter. 

^fj  m.  A  tooth. 

^P^  m.  1  Calling,  a  call ;  2 
any  coquettish  gesture  tend- 
ing to  excite  amorous  sen- 
sations; (it  is  thus  defin- 
ed:-    tfml^^^ETJ^    gV 

^  ^:  ^  5T?r  fft  ^r^ ),  ^3: 

?Em»t  5T?3:  ^Cr^  Bt.  111.48. 

ff^  m.  I  Laugliing,  laught- 
er, Rt.  III.  2G  ;  2  joy, 
merriment  ;  3  one  of  the 
eight  sentiments    in  poetry, 

.  (  thus  defined    in    the    S. 

^*  V<T:  Xf^TiT.-  )  ;  4 
derision,  R.  xii.  36;  5  blow- 
ing, opening.  ^:  ^Rpfn^^iff 
^WT?rrr^:    Bt.   II.  3. 

frr%5Kr  /  1  Laughter;  2 
mirth. 

fT^  I  a.  (/.  ^r)  Laugliable, 
ridiculous,  R.  ii.    43.  II  n. 

1  Laughter,  Yaj.  i.    84  ; 

2  mirth,  amusement,  M. 
IX.  227  ;  3  ridicule,  deri- 
sion. CoMP.— s^i^q^  w.  a 
laughing-stock,  a  butt- 
^^  /.  ridicule,  laughter, 
(used  with  qr,  ^T^,  &c.  ).- 
^  m.  the  sentiment  of  hum- 
our. (  Seej^^  3  ). 

frr??f^  I  w.  A^  elephant- 
driver.  II 71.  A  herd  of  ele- 
phants. 

^n^^Pr  ».  A  name  of  Hasti- 
napura. 

ftfr  I «».  Name  of  a    Gan- 


882 

(Iharva,  II  ind,  A  double 
form  of  IT  expressing  sur- 
prise,  grief.     Of    F>ain,  ^^ 

Ut.     III.     CoMP.  — cfrn: 

m*  la  great  lamentation 
or  wailingt  2  the  noise  or 
uproar  of  iDattle,  -^  w.  the 

cry  fTfT. 
p^  ind.  (  never  used  at  the 
beginning  of  a  sentence  )  A 
particle  expressing  1  for, 
because,  arfirfJl^fT  ^^I'f  T^- 
^  G.M.;  2  indeed,  surely,  ;f 

qir:  Mai.  in.-  3  for  in- 
stance, ^rr^j'^^^m^^  ff- 

Vk  tf^:  R.  I.  18;  4  only, 
alone,  ^^  f^  JT^^m^^^ 
Kad.  (This  particle  is  some- 
times used  as  a  mere  ex- 
pletive.) 
f^  vU  5.  r  {pp.  f^. 
pres.  fl^ffl^;  p(U8.  ^^fcT; 
desid.  f^r^irf^  )  1  To 
send,  to  send  forth;  2 
to  discharge,  to   throw,  jt^ 

^nin^rrrr  pt^  Bt.   xiv.  36; 

3  to  Excite,  to  urge;  4  to 
further,  to  promote ;  5  to 
please,  to  gratify;  6  to  go. 
With  Xf-  1  to  discharge,  to 

throw,    ^^fr^n^irffcTry  ^' 

fsf^TRT  R.    XV.    21,  Bt.  XV. 

121;    2   to   send,    to  send 

forth,  R.    XII.   84,  viii,  79, 

Bt.  XV.  104,    XIV.  1. 
f^  vU   1.    7,    P,     10.  U 

{PP-     fcflTrT  ;    pres.    {^^. 

f^^R^T,      fl-^RT-^   )    1    To 

strike  ;    2  to  hurt,  to  harm, 

to  injure  ;  3  to  kill,  to  slay, 

to  destroy,   ff^^p^^-^  (^^. 

^Tji  Bt.   VI.  88,   XV.  78,  R. 

VIII.  45. 
f|^«h  m.  1  A  savage  animal, 

a  beast  of  Frey;2  an  enemy; 

3  a  Brahmana  skilled  in  the 

Athartaveda. 


l^fTT  «.  I  The  act  of  hurting 
fiN'Tr/.  j  or  killing,  Yaj. 
III.  298,  M.  n.  177. 
fi^r  /.  1  Injaiy,  mischief, 
hurt,  harm,  (  said  to  be  of 
three  kinds,  ri>,  mental, 
verbal,  and  personal),  <h^4H 

xyiii.  25;  2  killing,  R.  t. 
57,  Yaj.  III.  240;  3  rob- 
bery. CoMp. — cjpf^  n.  1  any 
injurious  act;  2  magic  ap- 
plied to  the  ruin  or  injoiy 
of  an  enemy.-^  a,  delight- 
ing in  mischief,  -^f^  & 
taking  pleasure  in  mischi^. 
"^3^  ^-  arising  from  in- 
jury. 

f%55rrFm.  A    tiger. 

f^r^  I  a.  1  Injorioos,  hnrt- 
ful;  2  murderous.  II  «.  A 
savage   dog. 

ft^fVc  til.  1  A  tiger;  2  » 
bird. 

ft^a.  (/.  ^iir)  LiaWe  io 
be  hurt  or  killed,  R.  n.  57. 

^^  I  a.  (/.  wr  )  1  Injaiwus, 
hurtful,  murderous,  M.  lU. 
164;  2  terrible  ;  3  arod, 
savage,  M.  i.  29.  I£  m.  1 
A  beast  of  prey,  R.  n.  27; 
2  a  destroyer;  3  &  taiba 
of  S'iva;  4  a  name  of  Bhi- 
ma.  CoMP.— qgr  m.  a  beast 
of  prey.-?nr  n.  Tl  a  trap:  2 
a  mystical  text  used  for 
injurious  purt-oses. 

ft^  I  ri.  1.  U  (pp.  flflRr; 
pres.^^H-^)  ITo  makew 
indistinct  or  inarticdate 
sound;  2  to  hiccough.  II  0t 
10.  A  (pr«*.Rr^%)  To 
injure,   to  kill. 

f^tlH'/'  1  ^^  indistinct  sooad; 
2  hiccough. 

P|«HTf  w.  1  A  kind  of  Joir 
roar;  2  a  tiger. 

?|^  m.  n.  1  The  name  of* 
plant;  2  a  pariioahr  flob- 
stance  prepared  bttm  Ais 


Digitized  by 


■f-  it* 


plant  for  househpld  use. 
Co^p.^^TH^  m.  1  the  ex- 
udation of  hingu  tree  ;  2 
the  nimba  tree.  -q^T  m,  the 
ingudi'  tree. 

^{^'  ?7i.       >  Vermilion. 
l5%  t«.  n.    ) 

lifft  m.  A  -rope  for  fasten- 
ing an  elephant's  foot. 
1^  vt,  1.  A  (  pp.  f|-|^(T;  pres. 
[?3% )  To  go,  to  wander. 
With  btt—  to  wander  about, 
Ve.  m. 

^^r^  m.Name  of  a  Rn'kska- 
sa  slain  by  Bhima,  3|^ntf%^- 

irMnr^  Ve.  vi.  Comp.— 

an  epithet   of  Bhima,   Sis. 
11.  60. 
ff^TT  ».  1  Wandering,  roam- 
ing. 2  sexual  intercourse;  3 
writing. 

R|feg|7  w.  An  astrologer. 
fti^  (^)  K  fn.  1  Cuttle-fish- 
bone; 2  a  mATi,  a  male. 
^;^  /  An  epithet  of  Durga. 
ft^r  1  a.  {/.  wr)  1   Put, 
placed  ;    2   held,    taken;  3 
proper,fit  good  for,(generally 
with  a  dat.)  -,4  advantageous, 
profitable,    salutary,   whole- 
some, f^  intf  fR  ^5^4  T«r: 
Kir.1.4,  M.  IT.  19;  5  affec- 
tionate, kind,  good  to,  (  oft- 
en with    a  loc.  ).     II  m,  A 
benefactor,       an      adviser, 

Kir.  I.  5.  Ill  Ti.  1  An 
advantage,  M.  iv.  258  ;  2 
any  thing  proper  or  suitable. 
CoMP.— -B^^T^f^t^  a.  involv- 
ing or  brmging  welfare. 
-%T?lnr^,  BTf^«.  seeking 
another's  welfare.-fi^  /. 
good  will,  good  wishes.- 
^^  /.  salutary  instruc- 
tion, friendly  advice.Hff^ 
o.  kindly  disposed,  bcne- 
▼olent.-€u^  a.  friendly,  fav- 


888 

ourable.  -efiPr  a.  desirous 
of  benefitiug.-cirr»«n"  /  de- 
sire for  another's  welfare.- 
jl^  a.  friendly-minded, 
well  disposed.  -«rrcRJ  n. 
friendly  advice.-?fff^  w.  a 
friendly  counsellor. 

^^^  m,  A  child. 

r^?Tny  m.  A  species  of 
palm. 

fffr<7  m.  1  A.  swing  .  2  the 
swing-festival  in  the  light 
half  of  the  month  S^ra'- 
vana. 


Ai 


f^*Tla.  (/.JTr)Cold,  frig- 
id. II  m.  1  the  cold  season, 
winter  ;  2  the  moon ;  3  the 
Himalaya  mountain  ;  4 
camphor  ;  5  the  sandal 
tree.  HI  n.  1  Frost,  hoar- 
frost, R.  I.  48,  IX.  25  ;  2 
ice,  snow,  K.  S.  i.  8,  11, 
Kir.  V.  12,  17  ;  3  cold, 
coldness  ;  4  a  pearl  •  5  a 
lotus  ;  6  fresh  butter. 
Comp.— Bfg  m  1  the  moon, 
R.  V.  16,  VI.  47,  XIV.  80, 
Megh .  II 2G,  Na.  xxn.  54 ; 
2  caraphire.  °ST«^T^^n.  sil- 
ver.-3T^<^,3^^  wi.  thciHima 
laya  mountain,  K.S.  i  54, 
R.  IT.  79,  XIV.  3.  °5rT,  ^fT^T- 
Ufjf  1  Pirvati;2  the  Ganges. 
-Btf ,  st>T^  n,  dew,  R.  v. 
70.-3Trri%«  Ithe  sun  -2 
fire  -arfrnr  w.  a  cold  wind. 
-3T5*r  n.  a  lotus  -BTT^  a, 
suffering  from  cold,  chilled. 
-HfiriT  711.  the  cold  season 
(r*T).-Wt^  w».  the  Hi- 
malaya mountain,  K.  S.  i.l. 
*^?Tt/^an  epithet  of  P&rvati'. 
-BTT^,  BTrS^  ^n.  camphor. 
-^^  ?ii.  the  moon.  -^iT  ♦w. 
1  the  moon,  ^TfrT  ^  ^r  FfT- 

^CPFT^^  G.  G.  TIL,  R.  IX. 

39;  2  camphor.  -?^  •»•  1 
the    wintry   season-   2  the 


Himalaya  mountain.  -Orft 
w.  the  Himalaya  mountain. 
-IT  m,  the  moon.  -^  w.  the 
J[/afna'Ara  mountain.  -"Wft/- 
Piirvati.  -||«3r  n.  a  kind  of 
camphor-ointment.  -^ff^Rr 
w.  the  moon,  ^^fRf^^r^^- 
5f^:  Sis.  IX.  29.  -jf^  n. 
cold  and  bad  weather.  -^|^ 
tn.  the  moon.  -^  m.  the- 
sun.  -iT^iii.  the* Himalaya 
mountain.  -^TRT,  ?cftT  »»► 
the  moon.  -^  ni,  the 
Himalaya  mountain.  R.  rv. 
79.  ^1%  m.  a  valley  of  the 
Himalaya.  *^y^n.  Oshadhi" 
prasthtty  the  capital  of  Hi- 
malaya, K.  S.  VI.  83.°§?r  «. 
the  mountain  Maina'ka.  ^5- 
m  f.  1  the  Ganges  ;  2 
Parvati'.  -^TTHcfn"  /•  cam- 
phor, -^i^n?  a-  ice-cold. 
-^h^  w.  the  Himdlaya. 
Hgrfftr  /  a  ma^ss  of  ice  or 
snow. -^f^  n.  cold-water. 
"f  r^Rr  fn.  the  marshy  date 
tree. 
f^Pft/  A  mass  of  snow,  a 
collection   of   ice  or  snow, 

^rfftrBh.  V.I.  26. Comp.— 
f^^f^  a.  white  as  snow. 

f|r?rfir  n.  1  Semen;  2  gold;  3 
a  cowrie. 

fl^K^H^  1  a.  (/.  ^  )Madeof 
gold,  golden,  (pc^m  ftW^' 
fir  ^spqr:  Na.  I.  117.  11  m. 
Brahman  (  w. ) . 

ft^^T^  n.  1  Gold,  M.  II.  29, 
246;  2  silver;  3  any  preci- 
ous metal;  4  wealth,  proper- 
ty ;  5  semen  virile;  6  a 
cowrie ;  7  a  particular  mea- 
sure; 8  the  Dhattu'r  a  plant; 
9  a  substance.  Comp.  — 
SR^  a.  wearing  a  golden 
girdle.  -gffrtT  «i.  go^d  and 
silver  wrought  or  unwrought. 
-ip|  m.  1  a   name   of  Bra- 


8S4 


of  Vishnu;  3  the  soul  in- 
vested bj  the  subtile  body 
(^'nn?r).HrI  a.  giving 
or  granting  gold,  M.  iv. 
230;  II  m.  the  ocean, 
*fr/.  the  earth.-5fPT  m.  the 
mountain  Maina'ka,  -^Tf , 
Wri  m.  1  an  epitliet  of  S'iva; 
2  the  river  S'o»a. -^?f;E|[  m. 

1  fire  ;  2  the  sun  ;  3  an 
epithet  of  S'iva  ;  4  the 
Arka  plant,  -^ff  »».  the 
river  S'oTia. 

ftT'^W  «.    (/.  ^  )  Golden, 
f^g^fnc^.  1  Without,  except; 

2  in  the  midst  of;  3  near, 
f^  vi.    6.  P  (jDW.ftiT^) 

To  sport  amorously,  to 
dally,  to  express  amorous 
inclination. 

f^  m.  A  kind  of  bird. 

ff^ftH  «.  1  A  wave,  a  surge; 
2  swinging  ;  3  a  particular 
mode  of  sexual  enjoyment. 

^^i^isn'  /•  P'.  Name  of  the 
five  small  stars  in  the  head 
of  the  constellation  inrf^rni. 

^  ind.  An  interjection  1  of 
surprise,     ^     f%nf     w^jpt- 

^  ^r^rf^  firo^  Bt.  xiv. 

89,  or  «!r:^r  arrfift   nrt  f 

JTrtK^Trrf^r  l%^  vi.  ii,  or  ^ - 

qpir:  Sis.  xi.  64  ;  2  of 
despondence  or  sorrow  ;  3 
a  particle  expressing  reason 
or  cause. 
^  I  a.  (/.  ;Tr  )  1  Forsaken, 
abandoned,  deserted;  2  be- 
reft of,  without,destitute  of, 
E.  I.  70;  3  deficient,  de- 
fective, e.g.  ^Rfft^m^  err- 
?nrw^^  jpf:  ;4  lower,  less, 
M.  II.  194;  5  mean,  base, 
vile. II  m.  A  faulty  respond- 
ent (in  law  ) ;  ( Nirada 
thus  describes  him: — apq^- 

^:  ).  CoMP — «TOo.  de- 


ficient in  a  limb,   crippled, 

imperfect^  defective,  M.  iv. 

141,  Yaj.   I.  222.  -jfw  a. 

base*born,   of  low  family.- 

irrft  a.  1  of  a  low  caste  ;  2 

outcaste,  degraded.  -^  a. 

1  of  low  caste  ;  2  of  inferior 

rank,  -^rif^a.  1  making  a 

defective  statement  ;2  dumb, 

speechless. -%^|[/'.  attendance 

cm  base  people. 
^ftrw  «.   The    marshy  date 

tree. 
ffir  I  tti.  1 A  snake;2  a  neck- 
lace; 3  a  lion;  4  an  epithet 

of   S'iva  ;   5  name  of  the 

father  of  Harsha,  the  author 

of  the  Naishadhi'ya.  II  n.  1 

Indra's   thunderbolt  ;  2  a 

diamond.   Gomp.    -afir  »w. 

Indra's  thunderbolt. 
4\K^  w.  a  diamond. 
^hr  /   An  epithet   of  La- 

kshml. 
^^n.  Semen  virile. 
^t^  ind,  A  particle  express- 
ive 1  of  mirth;  2  of  surprise. 

JfrfrT;  pcw«.  {jm  J  Cans.  ^TT- 
q^.^;  </^W.  55^)  ITo 
offer  or  present  (  as  an  ob- 
lation ),  to  make  an  offer- 
ing to  any  deity,  (sometimes 
with  the  ace.  of  the  deity 
honoured,  e,  g,  ir^p^:  ^ 
^W^  MI1*ff  Kir.  I,  44)7 
^^  m^f  1%  'TT^  Bt.  XX. 
11,  R.  XIII.  45;  2  to  please; 
3  to  eat. 

f5»t.  1.  A(pr<?«.  ft^)To 

go. 
17  m.   1  A    ram;  2  an  iron 

club  ;   3  an   iron  stake  for 

keeping  out  thieves. 

fTiit.  A   ram,   lij^J^g^ 
ranch,  i. 

f  S^  m.   1  A  small  hour- 
glass-shaped drum;    2  the      

bdtofadoorj  3  a  dnmk^.^^^j^  m. 


en  man;  4  a  kind  of  biid 

^spf  n.  1  Noise  of  a  boll;  2 
any  indistinct  noise. 

f7  tn.  1 A  tiger;  2adeiii0D; 
3  a  blockhead  ;  4  a  nun*  5 
a  village  hog. 

f?r  I  a.  (/.  ?rr  )  1  Offered  «» 
an  oblation,'  sacrifieed ; 
2  one  to  whom  an  oUa- 
tion  is  offered,  R.  n. 
71.  II  w.  An  epithet  of 
Siva.  liln.  An  obUttan, 
an  offering.  Gomp.— afflro. 
who  has  offered  oblatiow 
to  fire,  R.  i.j6.-^yiy8f  «.  1 
fire,  f^Jft^  (%i|if  ^:  «^^ 
ffTRTf :  R.  IV.  1,  K.  S.  m. 
21;  2  an  epithet  of  S'ifm. 
°^fnr  III.  an  epithet  rf 
S'iva.  -«TO*  /.  the  ftdl- 
moon-day  in  the  montkof 
Fa'lgwna,  -MTV  ••.  fire,ir- 
^W'Sf^fcf  f«Tr^  R.  S. 
71,Bg.xi.  19..nn^Wa. 
one  who  has  made  an  <Ma> 
tion  to  fire,  -jpj-  jh,  &«,%- 

m    Vikr.    I.  WfX^^^f^m  /. 

iSwa'Aa',  the  wife  of  Agm^ 

^.  IX.,    j[f1«^Mft^<Kijj  » 

^f^^TMrg^Rt.  i.27.-fiif«^ 

a  Br&hmana  who  has  oS^oA 
an  oblation, 
fjj  I  ind.  A  particle  express- 
ive of  1  remembrance, «.  f . 
I^TPT^,  or  ^  ^inr  ^1 
<KTHr^Efj^  f^.  2  tar- 
rogation  ;  3  assent ;  4  vtf 
er  ;  5  reproach,  il  A  aqfi- 
tical  syllable  occurring  fie. 
quently  imspells  and  ineiBt- 
ations,  e.  g.  ^  ^Fr^nr|^ 
( <fr  *  to  roar,  fto  pAT. 
With  Mf-toroarinnten, 
3^3|5^  ^'I^'rt^  «,*»««%|§ 
Sis.     zn.      iSV    Ohp. 


yl 


835 


mg  the  sound  rrj^,  e.  g, 
frf  ;  2  a    menacing   sound, 

i^\i^^  ^3^:  ^  fir  f^^nfr- 

^  Sak.  III.,  R.  VII.   68  ; 

3  roaring  in  general  ;  4  the 

grunting  of  a  boar. 
%Pivt.  1.  P  {preB,i\^^  )1 

To  go  ;  2  to  conceal. 
fHftft  /.       An    inarticulate 

sound  made  bj  women  on 

joyful  occasions. 
{f  ({)   «.  Name   of  a  Gan- 

dharva, 
f^  vt,  1.  A  (  pres.  fTcT  )  To 

go,  to  move, 
f^  (5f )  I  m.  ^/.  1  The  name 

of  a  country;  2  its   people, 

^—Twrrs^ferni..  K.  IV.68. 

II  m.  1  A  barbarian  ;  2  a 
tind  of  gold  coin  current  in 
the  country  of  the  Hu'nas, 

fjfi  a.  (  /.  fix)  Called,  invited, 
summoned,  (pp.  of  ^  ^.i?.). 

iRr/.  1  Calling,  inviting;  2 
challenging. 

15  ind.  See  f^,  Bt.  vi.  10. 
CoMP.  — 2|in:m.,frfir/.  See 

I^  m.  A  jackal. 

{J(f)  w.  Name  of  a  Gandh- 
arra,   (  the  same  as  jj  q.v,), 

f  rt.  1.  U  (  pp.  gTT;  pr«5.  f- 
^5  f ^^;  paw.  ff  jffT;  <^^«W. 
f^^^W-rt  )  (this  is  one  of 
those  verbs  which  take  two 
accusatives,  e,g,  ay^  ^^  f- 
TffT  )  1  To  carry,  to  bring, 
to  convey,  ^q  ^qi^ft  f^ 

M.  IV.  Ti.t^^^tr^rqit- 
^rvff^^n^Tff^  Megh.  I.  7.  2 
to  carry  away,  to  take  off, 
«.  g.  l^fts^  ^T^^^rxnTPI ;  3  to 
rob,  to  plunder,  to  steal,  ^  j{ 

^  T  iTPrsrr  frfrr  M.  vk  . 

83,  R.  III.  89,  42.  4 
to   despoil,   to  remove,   to 

^rt  ve  of  ,fHre4?y«f  ruS  S^tr- 
T^iNnrrTr^  R.  r.  69,  Bt.  xr. 


116;  5  to  take,  to  acquire,to 
obtain,  ^  fr25^'Iifai*IH.I^. 
K  ,Yaj.  II.  123;  6  to  capti- 
vate, to  charm ,  to  influence, 
^rf?^   f  Of  ^^l   K.  Pr.  VII., 

JT^:  Bg.  II.  60,  jfnrn  cirrrr 
^^^n'^  R.  IX.  69,H^f- 

Sak.i.,  ?Frtt«T^:  Vikr.iv.; 
7  to  remoye.  fnfrjHfl'«'ri^- 

'tnrg^-  fifrrrwrn:  Megh.  i. 

81.  With  ar*-^-  to  supply 
an  ellipsis.  ST^r-l  (Par.)  to 
exhibit,  to  imitate,  fJT^^f^ 


<ldJ|qt^(j|*l  Git,  G.  vni.;  2 
(Atm. )  to  take  after  the 
parents,  ^rq"-!  to  take  away, 
to  remove,  snTT^nTtcfr  ^ti^ 
K.  S.  VII.  96;  2  to  snatch 
away,  to  carry  off,  to  plund- 
er, ?+  ^  2iff^Tr5'^5^Tfr:  R. 

XI,  74  ;  3  to  attract,  to  in- 
fluence, ^  prcnPTr  ^fffK^Tr- 
f^  R.  IX.  7.  ar^iR'-  to  eat. 
arr-lto  bring, to  carry, to  con- 
vey,to  fetcb,?T^5r^fT<M4i^<r- 

?fi^  R.  III.  6,  aitcr^rcnirt  aft- 

3r^  M.  IX.  54,  II.  182;  2  to 
perform    (  as    a  sacrifice ) , 

ftr=Tf  R.  IV.  86;  3  to  take, 
to  get,^5n^fr5  i^^  ^^: 
^^^'^fTlM.  II.  188;  4 to 
procreate,  M.  ix.  190;  5  to 
recover,  to  bring  back;  6  to 
assume,  arrinrrT^cT^of^  ?f^- 
s^mwTn?^>5CK.S.i.  33; 
7  to  attract;  8  to  withdraw. 
^-1  to  take  out,to  take  up, 

=5^5nr^\rTrfr:R.  u.  3o,  m. 

64,  lY.  66;  2  to  extract,  to 
make  an  extract  from,  e,  g, 
ff  «nrt  *f5IHKdl5^(T9r;  3  to 
hold  up,  to  raise,  to  ex- 
tricate, to  deliver,  %^Tg^- 
^  Git.  G.  I.;  4  to  eradi- 


cate, to  destroy,  Prft[T- 
J^rT^JjfT^^^^r^  Sak.  VII.;  5 
to  deduct,  M.   x.  85.  ^^  - 

1  to  mention,  to  utter,  to 
speak,    to   narrate,   to  call, 

^^  M.  II,  199.  Bg.  XVII. 
24",  ^FTTt'^  S  2«TRrT^  'TIJ^- 
^trm^'t^T^I%^:  M.  M.  t, 
^^IT^  T?2^??T:     Bt.   I.    1- 

2  to  exemplify,  to  illustrate, 
to  narrate  by  way  of  illustr- 
ation, e,  g.  31^*^51*1  *j<f- 
^tlrf.  ^-  to  offer,  to  give, 
Jn^rarP^yqTT  Mrich.  I., 
R.  XIV.  19,  XVI.  86,  XIX. 
12.  ^qr-  to  bring.  Pr^-  1 
to  carry  out  a  dead  body, 
M.  V.  91  ;  2  to  draw  out 
from,  to  extract,  q'ft-lto 
abandon,  to  desert,  to  leare, 

«.  g-  ^r  3^«y  ^rfr  ^^r^r^^rr- 

2  to  avoid,  ^iWr^^r  Qn?f^- 

S.  III.  74,  Bt.  VII.  27;  a 
to  remove,  to  destroy,  f^- 

?r?^5[  Megh.  I.  14.  IT- 1  ta 
throw,  to  hurl,  to  fling,  (with 
dat.  or  ace.  );  2  to  attack^ 
to  assail,  to  strike,  to  beat, 
R.  V.  58,  K.  S.  III.  70;  3 
to  wound,  to  hurt,  to  injure 
( with  a  loc.  X  R.  ".  62, 
VII.  59;  4  to  seize  upon* 
(fTT^^^nr'tokick').  f^-ll 
to  take  away,  to  remove,  ta 
destroy;  2  to  pass  (as  time)  ;3 
to  divert  one's  self,  to  sport. 
S8f=T-  1  to  deal  in  transac- 
tions, (  with  a  gen.  );  2  ta 
go  to  a  law-court,  to  sue,aT- 

D.  K.  sarr-  to  speak, 
to  tell,  to  narrate,  K.  S.  il. 
62,  R.  XI.  83.  ^H-  1  to 
bring  or  draw  together,  to 
collect,  to  accumulate  ;  2  to 
withdraw,  to    withhold,  to 


take  back,  ^  ft-  ^f  cW  ^%?^ 

%!r^nrr?^T»rf^  Hit.  i.,  R. 

IT.  16,  Bg.H.  58;  3  to  sup- 
press, to  curb,  to  restrain, 

%  TW  ^^  K.  S.  111.  72  ; 
4  to  destroy,  to  annihilate, 
(op.  to  f;^),3TJ  JJlfSfftrnfr- 

It.  zxii.  6  ;  5  to  contract, 
to  abridge,  ^^ff-l  to  bring, 
to  convey,  to  carry,    ^   q^ 

^THrrrfT  rKT  W.  ^'t'rf^:  Bt. 

XT.  107;  2  to  make  repara- 
tion for,  M,  Tin.  319  ;  3 
to  draw,  to  attract  ;  4  to 
destroy,  to  annihilate,  Bg. 
XI;  32.  5  to  collect,  to 
bring  together,  ^f^^flJTT- 
f^m^niH:  ^'  ▼.  64,  Bt. 
Tin.  63. 

C'ai«.  (rrm^-^)  1  to  cause 
to  carry,  to  cause  to  con- 
vey^ send,  e,  g.  ^it^  hk 
^f^^  or^^%T,  or  ditj^ 

Megh.  1. 4  .  2  to  make  to 
lose.WiTH  wr-  to  cause  to 
take  away,  crt^r^^J^;  ^  ^- 

Kir.  I.  31.  STi^^-  to  feed. 
8?r-to  cause  to  bring.  ^- 
to  cause  to  take  out,  R.  ix. 
74. 

^ofl-  vi,  1.  A  (q-is  always  add- 
ed on  to  the  base  in  the  case 

^  of  this  root)  ( pres.  V^\^r^  ) 
To   feel    ashamed,  r^^(^  rf- 

^r^  V^^^  Na.  I.  133. 

5«^(Pr)^  /.  1  Censure, 
reproach;  2  shame  ;  3  pity. 

^5  a,  (  at  the  end  of  com- 
pounds only)  Taking  away, 
carrying  off,  seizing,  at- 
tracting,     captivating,    &c. 

W  a.  (/:?Tr)  1  Taken 
away  .  2  seized ;  3  capti- 
Tated  ;  4  divided,  (  pp.  of 
f  q.  v.).  CoMp^-irrQ^Ki^a. 


886 

depriTed  of  authority .-t^- 
T^  «.  having  the  upper 
garments  stripped  off.-^ 
^^a.  robbed  pf  all  pro- 
perty, utterly  ruined. 

fftr/.  1  Seizure  ;  2  robbing; 
3  destruction. 

^  n.(this  word  has  no  forms 
for  the  first  five  cases  ; 
according  to  some  it  is  not. 
a  separate  word  but  an  op- 
tional substitute  for  f^  ) 
1  The  mind,  the  heart  ;  2 
the  chest,  the  bosom, 
fR:  OTt  'tW^'^^^^:  R. 
HI.  53.  CoMP. — 5Tr^  m, 
a  curl  of  hair  on  a  horse's 
chest.-^nr  »»•  tremor  of  the 
heart.-n^  I  a.  conceived, 
designed,  cherished  ;  II  n, 
meaning,  intent.-^  m,  the 
region  of  the  heart.-ft^ 
n.  the  heart.-ffff  '  m, 
1  heart-disease  j  2  sorrow, 
grief,  anguish  ;  3  love  ;  4 
the  sign  Aquarius  of  the 
zodiac  ;  (  in  this  sense  of 
Oreek  origin  ).  See  yjffiT.- 
ifT^  m.  the  stomach.  %^(^ 
m,  1  hiccough  ;  2  disquiet- 
ude, grief.  ^|p!r  m.  1 
knowledge  ;  2  reasoning. 
Z^m/'  disquietude,  grief, 
anxiety,  ^^ich  m.  a  pang. 
^f^^^  a.  1  dear,  be- 
loved* 2  beautiful,  attrac« 
tive  ;  3  touching  the  heart. 

5^  n.  1  The  mind,  the 
heart,  ariffC^:  ^^I^JTI^ 
R.ix.  9,  Megh.  r.  10,  M. 
11^  1  ;  2  breast,  chest,  bo- 
som, irTO^'H5?<^r  f^g^  R. 

XI.  19  ;  3  the  essence  of 
any  thing  ;  4  science,  (e.  g, 
ii\^^i^^  *  the  science  of 
horses'  ).  Comp.— iif^iig^  m. 
a  heron. -anft^  a.  heart- 
piercing,  MMIHtHf^  f<^i^- 
tri  Bt.  VI.  73.  -f^, 
f  n^^      m.     a    husband.  -^ 


Digiti 


|W»  i^/«  1  *  ^ife  .  2  • 
mistress,  -sifq'  w.  tremor  of 
the  heart.  ^^i^Tpr  a.  1  hear^ 
stirring,  thrilling  ;  2  beauti- 
ful, attractive,  pleasing,  ?T- 
^"^  g<^|i|HHHI  R.  XIX.  13^ 
K.  S.  II.  16;  3  appropriate, 
apposite  ;  4  dear,    bdoved^ 

9r  jW  ?^«nr:  ^m  K.S.  it, 

24.  -^fir  *A-  one  who  steals 
the  heart  or  affections.-i^* 
^  a.  heart-breaking,  heart- 
rending.-|%ti[,  %p^a.  heait- 
piercing.  -f^/.  dispositioa 
of  the  heart.  -^  a.  cherish- 
ed in  the  heart,  being  in 
the  heart.-^iipi'  n.  tht  breast^ 
the  bosom. 
^f^ir^  1  a.  Good- 

ffl%^(/.  ^)    y    bearted, 
f^fSr?(/Ht)     3     tender. 

hearted. 
fpf^  m.  Name  of  a  Fa'dlow 
king.  CoMP.— aiTfinr  «.» 
epithet  of  Kritavarmaii. 
^H-a.  (/.  W)    1  Pleasant, 
agreeable,  savoury,  Bg.  xm. 
8  ;  2  affectionate,  kind ;  ft 
dear  to  the  hear^  cheridttd, 
desired.    Comp.  —  ifir/.a 
kind  of  jasmine. 
^  vL  1,4.  P  (PP-  «■  orfj^Tf 
^r«*.  f^,  fwffrl  )  1  To  re- 
joice, to  exult,  to  be  pleased, 

^  ^r^«Tf?r  <Tfr:  Bt.  xvil 

164  ;  2  to  stand  erect  ( is 
the  hair  of  the  body  ),  e.  g, 
^[^^S^^^  ;  3  to  beoome 
erect,  (said  of  other  thiags 
also).  With  sy-l  to  be  ^, 
to  rejoice,  f  ^Tf^^fr^  STR 
Bg.  V.  19,  XVII.  36;  2  to 
stand  erect  (  as  the  hair  tf 
the  body  ).  ^5-  to  be  ^gi^ 
to  rejoice. 
Wf^a.  (/.m)  1  PleHMd, 
delighted,  enraptiffed  |  2 
having  the  hair  bnsf&fi  % 
astonished  •  4  bent,  htmi^ 

4^  of  w:  ?.•.). 


ii*J_ 


(^Och  n.  An  organ  of  sense. 
CoMP.— ^^  in.  an  epithet  of 
Vishnu  or  Knshna,  Bg.  i. 
15,  21,  24. 

1^  a.  (  yi  err  )  The   same  as 

cf^  q.  V.  CoMP.-f^rT,  ^rr- 

TPET    <>•    rejoiced  in     mind, 
happy.  — Ohh  a,  having  the 
hair  of  the   body   bristling. 
-^^  a.   Laving  a  cheerful 
counteiianoe.-?^  a,  joyous- 
hearted,  merry. 
|i%/.  1  Belight,  joy,  haj)pi- 
"^ness  •  2  pride. 
^  ind.  1  A  vocative  particle, 
5^    ^  S^  Bt.    VI.     11, 
t  ^CTT  %  qr^  ^  ^T%f?r   Bg. 
XI.  41;  2  a  particle  express- 
ive of  envy,  ill-will,  or   dis- 
approbation, 
f^  y.     Hiccough. 
1^  m.  1  Vexation,  hindrance, 

opposition ;  2  injury,  hurt. 
I^Ir^    1.   A   (pres.'^) 
To  disregard,  to  neglect.  II 
vt.    1.    P  (  ijres.    ^^  )  To 
surround. 
^    m.     Disregard,     slight. 
CoMP.— ^  m.   anger,    dis- 
pleasure. 
%^T5^  •«.  A  horse-dealer. 
^^  m,  /.I  A  weapon,  a  miss- 
ile,   ?mpT»ifpn^Ti[^^IT?r3nT- 
^sfH;  R.  X.    12,  Kir.  iii. 
56,  XIV.  30;  2   a  ray  of  the 
snnj   3  Hght,  splendour;  4 
flame. 
%5  tti.  1  Cause,  reason,    ob- 
ject, motive,    impulse,  R.  i. 
10,  63,  Megh.  I.  25,  43;  2 
the  middle  term,  (the  reason 
for  an    inference ) ,  (forming 
the  second  member  of  the 
five-membered    syllogism ); 
3  reasoning,   logic,  «  ^.  5?or- 
^  ^IJ'fiv^  ;   4  means,  in- 
strument ;5  source,  origin, 

R.    I.  24;  6    a    figure   of 
speech  (  according  to  some 


887 

writers  only )  thus  de" 
fined  :—  ^^rtTT  ^  r%tf^- 
^TPTT^k^Tf  >3  :  ).  (  The  inst., 
abl.  and  loc.  singulars  of 
this  word,t?iz.  fj^f,  f^i :  and 
^^r  are  used  as  indeclinables 
in  the  sense  of  *  on  account 
of ',  *  because  of ',  *  by  rea- 
son of ',  e.  g.  3T^^  fifrt"- 
frgf^l^^  R.II.47) .  CoMP. — 
BT^^  m.  the  five-member- 
ed syllogism.  -^^TPfHT  «.  1 
fallacious  semblance  of  an 
argument,  fallacy  (in  logic). 
[  it  te  of  five  kinds,  viz,  (1) 
5^'^r,(2)  f%^;5rTr,(8)B?fi?f^, 
(4)  ^fsrr^OTI  and  (5)  ^  ; 
2  a  fallacious  middle  term. 
"^4*^1^  w.  statement  of 
an  argument.  -^  /„  ^  n. 
causation,  causativeness.  - 
T^  I  a.  proceeding  from  a 
cause  (  as  an  effect );  II  n. 
an  effect.  -^|f^  n.  any  he- 
retical work  calling  in  ques- 
tion the  authority  of  S'ruti^ 
M.  II.  11.  -f^^  in.  du. 
cAuse  nnd  effect.  °*Tr^  m, 
the  '  relation  subsisting  be- 

^  tween  cause  and  effect. 

?a^  I  «.  (/  ^  )  (  at  the 
end  of  compounds)  Causing, 
producing.  II  m.  1  A  cause, 
a  reason,  an  instrument;  2 
a  logician. 

^»r  I  n.  Gold.  II  m.  1  A 
black  horse;  2  the  planet 
Mercury;  3  a  particular 
weight   of  gold. 

^^  n.  1  Gold;  2  snow;  3 
the  kes'ara  flower.  Comp. — 
BTT  "*.  1  an  epithet 
of  Garue/a.  2  a  lion;  3  the 
mountain  Sumeru*^  4  an 
epithet  of  Brahman  (  m.  ); 
5  the  champaka  tree;  6  an 
epithet  of  Vishnu.  -Bf  nf  I 
n.  a  gold-bracelet  .  II  m. 
name  of  a  king,  R.  vi.  53. 
-Bifir  tti.  the  moontain  Sum- 


€ru.  -sf^nf  n,  a  goldea 
lotus-flower,  ^^anTHlt  ^- 
fSr*  HRlTCT^^nr:  Megh.  I. 
62,  -^TTJ"  fn,  1  the  wild 
champaka  tree.  2  the  dka- 
ttu^ra  plant.-gJTf^y  m.  coraL 
-^it»  ^%,  «inT»  SfTR^  w.  a 
goldsmith,  ^irnrjqr^T^  ^ 
^rj^^nr:  Yaj.  III.  147. 
-RfTir?^  n.  the  na'gakes^a- 
ra  flower,  -g^  m,  a  goldea 
jar,  R.  II.  56.-^  w.  name 
of  a  mountain,  Vikr.  i.  — 
^d^/.  the  keta]s.a  plant 
which  bears  yellow  flowers. 
-ifRfsfl'  /.  the  perfume  call- 
ed retiuka,  -Prf^  •«•  the 
mountain  Sumei-u.  -rfp^  iw. 
the  as'oka  tree.  -«OTT  w«  » 
gold-covering.  -»^FtT  m.  fire. 
-?rR  n.  blue  vitriol .-jt\^, 
^nf^  m.  the  glomerous 
tig- tree,  -q^  w.  the  mount- 
ain Meru.  -^jsq-,  q^qofi-  I  m. 
1  the  champaka  tree;  2 
the  <w'oka  tree;  3  the  lodhra 
tree;  II  n,  the  as' oka  flower. 
-irFn*/  a  kind  of  plantain, 
-^t^,  ^^  n,  a  pearl.  -ffrP^^ 
ta.  the  sun.  -^[ftr^/.  the 
yellow  jasmine.  '^^^^^{  f. 
turnieric.  -^[i??f  m.  an  epi- 
thet of  VishTiu.  --^m  n.  a 
golden  horn;  2  a  goldea 
peak.  -^BK  w.  blue  vitriol. 
-^.  ^pr^  w.  a  kind  ot 
necklace. 
^H^  m.  n.  One  of  the  sir 
seasons  (comprising  Jn^T^T. 
1^  and   q^  ),  fitfljpnr:  W 

^  Kt.  IV.  1. 
^i^T  wi.  1  A   goldsmith ;  2  a 

touchstone;  3  a  lizard. 
N  «•  (  /  'ir  )    What  ought 

to  be  abandoned. 
^  n.  1  A   kind  of  tiara  ;  2 

turmeric. 
%^  m,  1  A   name   of  Qa* 
nes'a;  2 «  buffaloi  3  a  boast- 
Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


irt^ 


iul  hero.  Comp.  — irfft/. 
an  epithet  of  ParTati,  mo- 
ther of  GaTies  a,  ^ir'J''TT?'Er^- 

G.  L.  6. 

"^R^  m.  A  spy,  a  secret 
emissary. 

^^R"  n.  )  Disregarding,slight- 

^Hfl/'.  J   ing,  insulting. 

4|hF/.  1  Contempt,  disre- 
spect, Sis  II.  52  ;  2  wanton 
sport,  dalliance  ;  (  it  is  thus 
defined:— ^r"Sr«^  qrV^ST'Tt 

-^rmSf^^r  HT  ^rft^Tf^fTF );  3 

iacility,  ease;  (  \^^J  'easily, 
at  once  ,  without  labour  or 
difficulty*);  4  moonlight, 

-^HIJ^  m.  A  horse-dealer. 

|f^  1  m.  The  sun.  1 1  /.  Dalli- 
ance, wanton    sport. 

;^fr^^m.  (  a  word  of  doubtful 
origin,  probably  Arabic,  and 
found  only  in  later  writers ) 
Fondness,  eagerness,  a^^T^- 

^:  Vikr.  Ch.  xviii.  101. 
Wf%r^  «.  (/.  ^)   Fond, 

eager,   fit:^jw^^^mf»r- 

^:^5T  Jag. 
t^  «t.  1.  A  (pp.  ^?r  J  :preB. 

|q[^  )   To  neigh,  to  bray,  to 

roar. 
tv/.  Neighing,  braying,  tvf- 
^jrar^lcTyiff^;  Kir.  xvi.  8. 
^f^  m.  A  horse. 
^  ind.    A  Yocative  particle 

used  in    addressing  or  call- 

f  ind.  A  vocative  particle. 

\SPfi  I  a.  (/.  qft  )  1  Causal; 
2  argumentative,  rational- 
istic.  II  m.  1  A  reas'mer.  an 
arg uer;  2  a  follower  of  the 
Mi'ma'nsa'  doctrines  ;  3  a 
sceptic. 

^  I  a.  (/.  ift  )  1  Cold,  frig. 
id,  wintry,  ^ornS*  rrf¥ll- 


qTT«T5  R.  XVL  7  ;  2  golden, 
^^T  t^T  flRy^Rff  ifr5f  R. 
VI.  15,  Bt.  V.  89.  II  n. 
Hoarfrost,  dew.  Ill  m.  An 
epithet  of  S'iva.  Coicp.-,j|[r> 

JSfi^f    a  golden  coin. 

\^^  I  a.  (/.  ;ft )  1  Wintry, 
Kir.  XVII.  12;  2  growing  in 
winter,  suitable  for  winter, 
|T^f%^:  jnr^^nTT:  R.  XIX. 
41 ;  3  golden,  made  of  gold. 
II  TO.  1  The  month  Ma'rga- 
s'i'rsha  •  2  one  of  the  six 
seasons  of  the  year.  5^^  \^^, 

%m^^^^  (/.  ^  )  1  Vintry, 
cold  ;  ^  growing  in  winter. 

^p^  m.  The  same  as  \^^  q.v. 

|im  I  «.(/.*•)!  Snowy;  2 
flowing  from  the  Him^ya 
mountain,  R.  xvi.  44  •  3 
bred  in  or  belonging  to  the 
Himalaya  mountain,  R.  n. 
67,  K.  S.  m.  28.  II  n. 
Bhdratavarsha  or  India. 

^«T^eft  /.  1  An  epithet  of 
P^rvati'  ;  2  of  the  river 
Granges  ;  3  a  kind  of  my- 
robaUn  ;  4  a  tawny  grape. 

I^^if^  n.  1  Clarified  butter 
prepared  from  the  milking 
of  the   previous    day,  ^^' 

H.  I.  45,  Bt.  V.  12-2 
butter  prepared  a  day  before 
it  is  used. 

^ftlT  m.  A  thief. 

^tpif  I  ta.  pL  Name  of  a 
country  and  its  people.  II 
m.  An  epithet  of  Kdrtavirya 
who  was  slain  by  Paras'ura- 
ma,  ^4^«*i^i»rr^  lT^??f  ^ 
4{tf&x|qT|2^iT:  »i.  XI.  74. 

f^r  ind.  A  vocative  particle 
used  in  calling. 

To  gO;  2  to  disregard,   to 

disrespect. 
faw  PL  A  raft,  a  boat. 
frt[  1  «•  (/.  'ft  )  Sacrificing, 

.off^riivg    oblation  iato^re, 


^lrft^r^fWSak.1.  n 
1  A  priest  who  recites  i 
prayers  of  the  Rigttda 
a  sacrifice;  2  a  sacrilce 
general,  R.  i.  62,  %2. 

fFv  n.  1  A  sacrifice,  a  b«^ 
offering;  2  any  thing  it 
offering  as  an  oblation. 

fhir/.  Praise. 

I|f4t^  m.    The  priest  i 
offers   an    oblation  to 
gods     by   casting  dirif 
butter  into  the  fire. 

ffff  m.l  A  sacrifice,in  gei 
al;  2  offering  oblations  to 
gods  into  consecrated 
(this  is  one  of  the  fi?e 
Fa;nya«,en joined  to  % 
hmana,  viz.  ff^^^),  R.  ilI 
Comp.— ai^  m 
fire.-^[r7  n.  a  hole  m 
ground  for  receiving 
consecrated  fire,  -j^ 
sacrificial  horse,  R.  19. 
-^  m.  the  smokfl 
burnt  offering,  or  of 
ficial  fire.  -*fCT^  * 
ashes  of  a  burnt  ofieniig. 
-%Hr/.  the  time  of  oCeoif 
an  oblation  to  the  gode. 
-^KH^/.  a  sacrificial  diMh 
ber. 

flprtw.  1  Fire;  2  dariM 
butter;  3  water. 

frt^  «•  A  sacrificer. 

fhfi^(/m)i  a.  Beloflf 

fr*ir(/.»«rr.)i  ingtoor* 
for  an  oblation. 

ftcr  /.  1  The  rising  rf  * 
zodiacal  sign  ;  2  an  Iwbt  ; 
3  a  mark,  a  line. 

ftHniir/.lThespring.te^ 
al  held  at  the>pproadiof  W 
vemal  season,  t.  «.  dmiig 
the  ten  days  preoediogAe 
f  ull-moon-4ay  of  the  awtw 
of  Fdlgwia,  2  the  USm^ 
day  in  the  ^onth  oiF^f^ 

fWr/.  The  iSfoKbbi'fwti'i 


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^Nr 


839 


[If  w.  The  office  o!  a  EotT{ 
priest. 

T^  n.  Clarified  butter. 
vt,  2.  A  (pp.  ^r\',pre8. 
p  )  1  To  take  away,  to 
abstract,  to  rob,  jpTfqrfflffff^' 
^PTf  Bt.  XV.  88;  2  to  with- 
liold,  to  conceal ;  3  to  hide 
from  any  one,  to  deny  be- 
fore any  one,  (  with  a  dat. 
f.   g.  ^Tsonq*  if^  «  he  hides 

from  Krishna').  WiTH  5T^- 
to  conceal,    to  conceal  from, 

m^^  ^  ^^r^    Na.  i. 

49.  pf-  il  to  conceal,  to 
hide,  Bt.  x.  36  ;  2  to  con- 
ceal from,  to  hide  from,  to 
deny  before  any  one,  (  with 
a  dat.),  Bt.viii.  74. 
rfi"  /.  "J,  Concealment  J  2 
denial. 

(T^mcZ.  Yesterday.  Comp. 
— ff5T  «.  belonging  to  yester- 
day. t»RpT  w.  yesterday,  -fir 
a.  belonging  to  yesterday, 
of  yesterday.  |QtH^  «•  ^^^ 
happened  yesterday. 
^  m.  1  A  deep  lake  or  pool, 

Yaj.  I.  159  ;  2  a  ray  of 
light.  Comp.— if^  «.  a  cro- 
codile. 

ff^  /.  A  river. 

J^  m.  The  sign  Aquarius 
of  the  zodiac. 

f^tjf.  1.  P  {pp.  jf^j  pres. 
J^lH)  To  sound. 

yf^ijg;  m.  Smallnoss,  sharp- 
ness. 

^\  I  g.  (/.  ^^;compar. 
JPSPT^.  super,  jf^  )  1 
Short,  small,  little  j2  dwarf- 
ish ;3short,(  op.  to^^  ) 
(  in  prosody  ).  II  m.  A 
dwarf.  CoMP.-stT  I  a.short- 
bodied;  II  m.  a  dwarf.-i^ 


m.  the  Kns'a  grass.  -^  m. 
the  white  Kus'a  grass.-^jf- 
«fr  a.  short-armed.  -^^  «. 
short  in   stature. 

yrf  vi.  1.  A  (  pres.  fT^'Jf  ) 
To  sound,  to  roar. 

yr^  m.  Noise,  sound,  Kir. 
XVI.  8. 

fff^.A  1  Indra's  thunder- 
bolt ;  2  a  river  ;  3  lightn- 
ing. 

fTO  w.  1  Sound,  noise  ;  2 
decline,  decrease,  deteriora- 
tion, Yaj.  ii.  249,M.  1.  85. 

fir^ft  vi.  1.  A  (/?r6d.  .IH^^) 
To  feel  ashamed.  Cf.  fr^. 

fi^«fNr/.  1  Reproach,censure; 
2  shame,  bashfulness.   Cf. 

rfhrr. 

frvt.  3.P(j^i>.  itrT  or^JT; 
pres.  ^riifff )  1  To  blush,. 
to  be  modest  ;  2  to  be 
ashamed  of,  ( with  an  abl. 
or  gen.),  ar^'Wrfl^  f^ift^: 
fir  ST.-  ^C^rtT^fTflT  Kir.  XI. 
58,  Bt.  III.  58,  R.  XV.  44ft 
Caus.  (  irgqfJr-^  )  to  put 
to  shame,  to  degrade,  to 
disgrace,  5^1x5  ipr^  ^- 

^u"rf^»T[qrf  ^^^^»nc  Ve. 

I.,  R.  VI.  49,  Kir.  xi.  64. 
]jV  /.  1  Shamcghy^rqjp^^- 

K.  S.  in.  57  ;  2  modesty, 
bashfulness,  ]ff^^  H^ 
f^^fTt^C^r  ^3*;  Megh.  n. 
5.  CoMP.-nr?r  «•  overcome 
by  shame  or  modesty .-lyg^  a. 
bashful,  modest,  e,g.  ii\j^ 
t^^(^  »Fq^.  -^T^TTT  /  the 
constraint  of  bashfulness, 
R.  VII.  23. 

Ij^/.  1  Timidity,  fear;  2 
bashfulness,  shyness. 

jft^  I  a  Bashful,  modest.  II 
«.  1  Lac ;  2  tin. 


^  (/  "TT)  >  a.  1  Asham- 
ift^  i/.m)  Jed;    2    mo- 

dest,  bashful. 

ift^^  n.  A  kind  of  perfume. 
If^vi.  or  r^  1.  A    (pres.  |*- 

«r?f )  J  To  neigh  ;  2  to  creep, 

to  go. 
3j^  /.  The  same  as  ^Kff  q,  ir. 

To  sound. 
j^  vt.  or  V*.  1.  A  (pj7.  jpr 
or  pPcW;  J»r€«.  p^^T)  1  To- 
be  delighted,  to  be  glad,  to 
rejoice  ;  2  to  sound.  With. 
BTP-  to  be  delighted. 

l^-^j  Pleasure,  ioj. 

jpiq"  n.  The  act  of  rejoicing,. 

joy,  delight. 
gff5;ft  /   1     Lightning  ;  2 

Indra's   thunderbolt.     (  Cf.. 

jffjj^tJi.  1.  ^{pres.  J(^\  cans, 
fmlH-%%\^^^^-^  :  but  sr- 
gWT/*  )  1  To  go,  to  move  r 
2  to  shake. 

|j;f  n.  IThe  act  of  calling;:^ 
a  cry. 

ffrt.  1.  P(pre«.^Tf?r)lTa 

^be  crooked;  2  to  be  crooked 
in  conduct,  to  deceive;  3"  to- 
be  injured. 

§■  vt.  or  VI.  1.  U  (i>p.f^ 
pres.  g^TfrT-^;  V^^^-  V^  i 
caus.  fPT^-rT;  desid.  ^f^^ 

f^-?r )  1  To  call,  ?Tr  int^fqr- 

^  K.  S.  I.  26;  2  to  call 
upon,  to  invoke;  3  to  chal- 
lenge; 4  to  name;  5  to  emul'* 
ate,  to  vie  with  ;  6  to  ask> 
to  beg.  With  3^r-l  to  call> 
to  invite ,M.iu.  27;2(Atm.) 
to  challenge,  qn'^^ilg^Hr'f 
?T»rtj^|[>lt  ^ft":  Bt.  VIII.  18. 
^q-  to  call  out  together. 


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SUPPLEMENT, 


>^r^  vt  (  deiiOD).  pres.  ar- 

mf%  )  To  e,\cel,  to  eclipse, 

onmke  inferior. 

^gr.  m.  The  son  of  a  woman 

)regnant    before   marriage. 

fj^^  wi.  Expostulation. 

r^t^I  a,  (./Im)  Adhered 

to,     in     contact     with.    II 

w.  n.  The  waist.  Cf.  q^riT. 

frt^C»i  Bombasticallangu- 

ige,  puffing,    Seei^x. 

If  ^  w.  A  sceptic,  an    un- 

t>eliever. 

t  TO.  The  wind. 

W^,^-  (/.  ?Tr)  Tied  up, 
sncircled. 

^^r^^  ^''-  C  ^enoni.  ^yres, 
^^^^m'H  )  1  To  become  ex- 
cited or  agitated;  2  to  yearn, 
tolon^for  anxiously. 
Tff«r^  vt.  (  dcnoii.  pres, 
5^^TOlt  }  To  sing  on  a 
lute  before  any  one,  R 
nil.  33. 

'^^^  wi.  A  pillow. 
t^  n.  For  the  three  debts 
with  which  a  Briihmana,  is 
«aid  to  be  bom,  See  afrq- 
CoMP_3,p^(^^^j  w.  a 
debt  contracted  to  pay  off 
another. 

"^^  «•  (/  ^)  The  ele- 
venth. 

[Jhiw^  mm,  (  pi)   Eleven 

Com  p.  -.^  ;;j.  ^^i^  the  eleven 

ttanifestat  ons  of  S'iva.  See 

l^VStf.  The  eleventh  day 
of  a  lunar  fortnight  on  which 
'^tastis  generally  obserred 


in    honour    of    Vishnu     or 
Krishwa. 
^'tNt  m.  The  moon,  Bli    V 
IT.  105. 

^tJ/.l.P(pr^^.^r2T3)lTo 
go;  2  to  c.  vcr.  With  ^'\vL) 
to  shine,  to  appear. 

Ciins.  (  ^:z^\^-^  )  With 
ST-to  exhibit,  to  display,  to 
manifest,  to  ..nfold,  m:z^^ 
i^sWir^BTf  ^w\mi  Rat.  IV., 

3^f?^  5T^»jiqr  ^(asi^:  ^^^^. 

^^TRJSRfTffriT  M.   M,  IV. 

^rW^  vt,  ( denom.  ^re^?. 
^^^^;  1  To  torment- 
to  tease  ;  2  to  disdain,  to 
scorn,  to  despise.  See^^lf^ 
under  ^i\, 

f^rfVar  m.  A  trader. 
^^5T  w.  A  temple. 

fT^C  «.  A  kind  of  head-dress 
for  women. 

ajTO^  n.  A  wheel  for  raising 
water  from  a  well.  Comp.-^ 
^rNn"/.  a  small  pot  attach- 
«d  to  the  water-wheel  to 
raise  water  from  a  well. 
^?HRf  m.  the  maxim  of  the 
pots  attached  to  the  water- 
wheel.  It  is  used  to  denote 
the  various  unequal  con- 
ditions of  worldly  life.  The 
following  stanza  explains 
the  origin  and  use  of  the 
maxim  :— ^i^'^irf^  srcrr- 

ftf  ^r^rpnyt^Ji  i  M%'qx?fJrw- 


H^r  ftRr:  Mrich.  X. 
IT  ^l'  ee  IT.  With  3|r-  1 
tobnng  near  ;  2  to  plough. 
rtPT-  to  wrong,  to  in- 
J^^re .  (  |?r^|r  Ho  put  aside', 
5T^  *to  place  in  fronf^ 
^^  *  to  subdue',  ?py  <  to 
treat  with  respect',  ^r^r^y  *ta 
cause  surprist*,  to  make  a 
show.'  ) 

ants,  (^mrqf^).  With  sir- 
to  mvite  t)  a  place,  to  cause 
to  appear, 
^  vt.  See  ^.  With  ^-  (  ^. 

jrR^rf^  )  to  cut,  to  hurt. 

I^«.  (./I  HT)Artiiixjial.  com- 
plicated (as  a  composition). 

^R"5r  m,  n.  A  shield. 

IJflr^./'.  1  A  line  of  sheep  ; 
^  continuous  row,  current. 
Couv^^^X^  m.  blindly  foil 
lowing  others  like  a  flock 
of  sheep, 

Tf'rf^r/.  A    wretched   vil- 

^cfrti/  1  Name  of  an  Ap- 
Saras ;  ( th  names  ef  the 
principal  nymphs  of  Indra's 
heaven  are:-^T[^Y  ^^r^f  f' 

^r  tI^  ^  f?r?^nf ITT  I  5^^ 

2night.  CoMP.    -wr^S^H^ 
/.  a  large  cardamom. 

f^?*rT"».  The  supreme  beings 
Brahman  (  n, ). 

Wff  m.  A  tennination  affixed 


nWt 


842 


lo  nouns   denoting  parts  o! 
the  body  soch  as  ^of,  ^% 
in  the  sense  of  <  the  root 
ot*  Cf.  ^anr. 
fl|^(«T)^  iiid.At  once,  quick- 

^WC  w.  1  Pride,   arrogance  ; 

2  show,  pomp,  pufiFing. 
fht  vU  10.  A   (^rf«.  ffsrqrr) 

1  To  maintain y  to  support  ; 

2  to  rule,   to  govern,    sfirr: 

tPT^r  f^l^^  Sak.  V. 
Wr  a.  {/.  JyT;  compar.  ^nfMf; 

<»«i?^»*.  ffq^  )  Satisfied. 
f^  A   form  of  the   second 

personal     pronoun    in    the 

smgular  number  used  at  the 

beginning  of  compoundt'jd.^. 

^W*(^5  *  from  you,'  f^*^ 

*  for  you'  &c, 

^nrrl  «i.  i>/.  The    Yadacas, 

ihe  descendents  of  ^^f.  Sis 
II.  64. 
f^>|Wr  /  Desire  to  hold   or 
support,  f^f-anr:  j^qf^. 


?T?r  rfM^R,  Hanumanna'ta- 
kaii. 

<{t^a^  f  u  (  denom.  pres,  ^fhwr- 
q%)  1  To  be  restless,  to  fluc- 
tuate ;  2  to  be  in  suspense. 

fJ^  a«  ^/.  ^)  A  termina- 
tion affixed  to  nouns  in  the 
sense  of  'reaching  to,'  •  as 
high    as,' ^rnSft^ilTq* 'TW'T 

(^tftnFPrnfHO  h.  xvi.  46. 

pRITf^  m.  The  touchstone, 
qrfrrr^     m.     Perfume,   fra- 
grance. 
<|jf5f  m.  A  kind    of  evil   spi- 
rit, M.  M.  V. 

^m%^  M.  A  herd  of  goats. 

4t?T  n,  (  See  if^iT  II.  13) 
According  to  Ka'mandaka 
the  circle  of  a  king's  near 
and  distant  neighbours  con- 
sists of  twelve  kings,  viz. 
the  central  king  (1)  and 
those  whose  kingdoms  are 
in  the  front  (5)  and  in 
the  rear  (4)  of  his  territo- 
ry together  with  the  inter- 
mediate and  indifferent  (2) 
kings.    The    kings    hi    the 


I  front  are,  in  succesua 
called  *  enemy,  friend,  ki. 
while  those  in  the  rear  ba« 
special  names  such  as  fi[^ 

^r.  arr*^  &c.  ^  B.  iL 

15,   Sis.   11.81  and  MaE 

on  them. 
it$f  tn.  pU  A  kind  of  Raksb- 

sas. 
HHWr/  Killing,  injuiy,  fe 

XVI.  2. 
«^W  w.  See  ^af. 
i^iffaqfif/  A  box,  a  chest. 
^rri*l  /.  A  small  tank, 
^roft"  in.  An  epithet  of    Ai- 

juna. 
f^f^itT  w^  A  i»lay-ground. 
^fifi^rr    /'    Au     intermedial' 

poi««t  of  the  compass. 

^^S^  /  i>oubt,  5r  ir  #* 
ffiT^r  ^ff^?mf  srf?r  Kad. 

^W|y  m.  An  epithet  d 
Brahman  (m.^). 

^^^m^T  w.  1  Speaking  or  ob- 
serving the  truth  ;  2  nfi* 
fieation  (of  a  bargain). 

^nr^  w.  A  sacrifice. 


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APPENDIX    I 


SANSKRIT    PROSODY. 


I. 

TTxtro(lu.ctovy . 

A  stanza  (  q-^r )  is  a  group  of  four  quar- 
ters or  verses  (  TF?  )  governed  either  by  the 
number  of  syllables  {^jqx  )  or  by  the  num- 
ber of  syllabic  instants  { in^f  )• 

A  inT  naay  either  be  a  f  tT  or  a  jfrfcT. 

A  f^  is  a  stanza  whose  metre  is  govern- 
ed by  the  number  and  arrangement  of 
syllables  in  each  verse  or  quarter. 

Yiiitaa  are  divided   into   three    cksses, 

wz.,  ^nr,  artf^nr  and  f^^. 

A  ^iTf^  is  that  in  which  the  component 
verses  are  all  similar. 

An  lT>Sl\nnn^  *^  *^'*^  ^^  which  alternate 
Terscs  are  alike. 

A  PlHH^^  is  that  in  which  the  compo- 
uent  verses  are  all  d'ssmiilar. 

In  a  regular  Vxkta  the  number  of  sylla- 
bles varies  from  1  te  26  in  each  verse. 

A  syllable  is  a  vowel  with  or  without  one 
•or  more  consonants, 

•^»  T>  ^^  ▼>  ^  we  short  vowels. 


BT[,  f ,  3r,  ^,  ?,  %  %,  At  are  long  vowela. 

But  the  addition  of  an  anxisva'ra  or  visar^ 
ga  makes  a  short  vowel  a  long  one  j  and  a 
naturally  short  vowel  becomes  long  when 
it  is  followed  by  a  conjunct  consonant, 
(sy  and  15-,  however,  are  said  to  be  occasional 
exceptions.  See  K.  S.  vii.  11,  Sis.  x.  60; 
but  in  both  cases  there  ^re  v.  I,  ).  Moreover 
the  last  vowel  of  a  verse  or  pa' da  is  either 
sliort  or  long  according  to  the  exigence  of 
the  metre,  whatever  may  be  its  natural  length. 

A  syllable  is  short  if  its  vowel  be  short 
and  long  if  its  vowel  be  long. 

In  the  following  pages  we  shall  use  v  to 
denote  a  short  syllable  and  —  to  denote  a 
long  one. 

For  the  sake  of  convenience  writers  on 
prosody  have  devised  eight  syllabic  feei, 
each  conssting  of   three    syllables.     They 


are  :— 


1 


V    —   — 


V    — 


yj 

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«a 


(  They  are  generally  thus  given: — 

The  letter  f^  is  employed  to  denote  a  short 
syllable  and  if  to  denote  «  long  one. 

A  nifcf  is  a  stanza  whose  metre  is  govem- 
eil  by  the  number  of  syllabic  instants  in  each 
pdda* 

In  metres  regulated  by  the  number  •£ 
syllabic  instants  one  instant  is  allotted  to  a 
short  syllable  and  t\ro  to  a  long  one. 

It  is  not  intended  to  exhaust  the  subject 
of  Sanskrit  Prosody  in  this  appendix.  It 
proposes  to  define  and  illustrate  such  metres 
as  are  met  with  in  Sanskrit  classics,  in  the 
following  order : — 

II.  Samavrittas  or  metres  regulated  by 
the  number  of  syllables  in  which  the  quar- 
ters are  all  similar. 

III.  ArdhasamavTittaBy  in  which  alternate 
quarters  are  alike.   . 

IV.  VishamavTittaSy  in  which  the  quarters 
are  all  dissimilar. 

V.  Jatis  or  metres  regulated  by  the  num- 
ber of  syllabic  instants. 


II. 

SaTTtcLirvittas. 

NOTE — Sanskrit  prosodists  classify  Vxittas 
according  to  the  number  of  syllables  c  ntain- 
ed  in  each  verse.  Thus  they  have  twenty- 
six  classes  of  Samavnttas^  as  in  a  regular 
Vritta  the  number  of  syllables  varfea  from 
one  to  twenty-six  in  each  verse.  Each  of 
these  classes  contains  a  number  of  varieties 
of  which  only  such  as  sound  well  are  select- 
ed and  given  in  works  on  prosody.  The  six- 
syllabled   class,  called    •Tl^^'f,    ^or  example, 


admits  64  varieties.  (  as  each  of  the  fit 
syllables  may  be  either  short  or  long  tk 
total  number  of  varieties  is  2X2X2X1 
X2  X2=64)  ;  but  of  these  only  5  or  6  ut 
in  use  and  generally  given.  The  same  w- 
wark  applies  to  other  classes.  The  last  ckp- 
ter  of  Vtittaratna'kara  gives  rules  for  ts- 
certaming  the  number  and  nature  of  & 
varieties  in  each  class.  When  a  VriUa  is  not 
to  be  found  amongst  those  usually  given,  E 
is  pronounced  to  be  a  particular  variety  {?. 
q^r^  )  of  the  class  to  which  it  belongi 
These  details  have  been  ignored  in  the  pre- 
sent appendix. 

In  the  following  definitions  theletten 
^y  T>  H,  &c.  as  designating  particolir 
syllabic  feet  often  drop  their  v<»wel.  Thnsf 
will  sometimes  be  found  used  in  place  of  % 
and  ^  in  place  of  ar  and  r.  The  words  in  ilie 
instr.  case  give  the  Yati  or  c^sum,  and  i^ 
dicate  where  a  pause  may  be  made  in  redt- 
ing  a  verse.  The  number  of  syllables  after 
which  such  a  pause  is  allowed  is  denoted  by 
Arabic  figures  within  brackets  at  the  endoi 
the  scheme. 

6  Syllables  in  a  verse  ( yrf^  \ 

Sch.     -  V  V  I  -  - 

Ex.     «K»wmHi%fr     ft^^qf^-;  | 


Syllables  in  a  verse  ( »n^)' 

Sch.     -  -  v/  I  V  -  - 

Ex.    5n^?rr*    f'^r^c€f:| 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


M» 


ch.     V  ^  ^  I  N/  -  - 


loh. I 

K.  D.  III.  86. 


Bch.     V  -  -  I  v/  -  - 

Ex.   r^  ffrinift— ^^  ^  ^nrt'ift:  i 

7  Syllables  in  a  verse  (  ^{^t^  ). 

8ch.     w/  -  v^  1  V  ^  -  I  - 

Ex.    5nF*t»T38r?ft    jTRRHrwrr  nr  i 

8ch. |vv/-|- 

Ex.    t%  arfr?^^'^-T^2rr^'nf%^  i 

8  Syllables  in  a  verse  ( 3T?5ti ). 

(  Also  called  ^PRT ) 
«}*  1*  »i^  trir   H^^  Hg  T^T5  I 


In  this  metre  each  verae  must  oonsiai  of 
eight  syllables  with  the  following  restric- 
tions 2 

That  the  fifth  8}  liable  of  eadi  verse  be 
short; 

That  tho  sixth  syllable  of  each  Terse  be 
longj 

And  that  the  seventh  be  alternately  long 
and  short. 

Ex.    ^*?r  rm  n^'??     n^r  Rynw^  I 

Ram.  X.  1. 


Ex.    ^riw^  ^q-S^ift:  *P5<Trf  I 


Sch. 1 1--  (*•*> 

Ex.  af^^m  TfiTrft^TT  TT^T  — »fr?frM:  ^»JW:I 

K.  D.  III.  84. 


Sch.    -v/-|v/-v^|-^ 

Ex.    ^^  ^«^«im<M^*Tfl?T  «^«i-HV  I 

Sch.     ^-wj-x^-l^^- 

Ex.    ^^TPRwrnf^rmm^nrrHTPnTr  i 

111.  7 


Sch. 


Digitized  by  VjOOQlC 


Bx.    9v^  ^  W^jpr  ^wv^  fwrtt  I 


9  Syllables  in  a  verse  ( tWt ). 
{  Also  named  yn^ni^^fr   or  ^r^^rftrjrqRTf.  ) 
8ch.     Ws/v/|v/^>^|  —  - 


K,  D.  m.  W. 
11  SylUbles  in  a  verse  (Rm). 

Sch.    --v/|--^|  ^-^i  -- 


10  Syllables  in  a  verse  (gwi ). 

(  Also  named  ^h^r^rW  or  «37^m. ) 
«ch.     -v/v^l [v/v^-|-         (6.5) 


Sell. 1-^^|\/\^-|  - 

By.   qr^TT^nrrJi^Hwn?^ 

^m^T^r  Hafirfir  ^  ii 


(16) 


^R#hiPt 


Ex.    yjrnjTt^W^ 

5^hr^3ir  ^Pr  ^Mt^  ii  Git  o.  it. 

^>r  3irW^?^  STPT  ir 

Sch.  The  Indrarajra  and  Upendratojfi 
when  mixed  in  the  stanza  form  Upcjii^ 
which  admits   fourteen  variations. 

For  examples  of  this  metre    See  B.  n . 
v.,  VI.,  vn.,  xiit.,  XIV  ,  XVI.,  xvin. 

NoU  : — Sometimes  other  metres,  beifig 
mixed  in  the  stanza,  give  rise  t^  an  Uj^ajeti. 
Ex.     fr^  T^V^Rr^^  5T>r 

fr?rOT^??fTTT^g^  ll    Sis.  in.  1. 
(Here  there  is  a  mixtore  of  ^^ftf^H  ^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


Sefa. 
Ex. 


1-.-^! — ^1 —   (4. 


7) 


Sf«*  Sis,  xviii. 


Sch. 
Ex. 


(  Also  named  %TJTr(%H%<T  ) 

*  iTi  ^  «Tr  ^TTCftt^Rnfr 
gi^  iTPf  «nrf  r  ^  f^nn: 
^irr  fiSt  ^nwft^f WIT* 


Sch.     -w^-lv/^s/j-sz-lw 

Ex.    tn^^r  ^T^^?rT=ii>T?Tr 

See  Sis.  XIV.;  R.  xi.,  xix. 


Set  Sis.  X.,  Kir.  ix. 


Sch 
Ex. 


Scl.     -WV|.v/v/|.v/V|.. 


Ex.   \^  irfr^->4hM^viP<w 

?f^"«nTRriFW«iifir  #nT9  II 


12  SjrUaUes  in  a  verse  im^  > 

(  Also  named  *^%r  and  T^^?TpnT  ) 
Ex.    f^BTH^wT^rff  ysrPr^ 

5^6  R.  III..  K.  8.  v.;  Si?.  I. 


Sch,     --v|  —  %•!  v/-w|.v  - 

Ex.    ^iSr3[?TOTfiT^r^3fff5r/%: 


Sch. j-v/\^|s/v-| (4.  8> 

Ex.    «5PFrt  wf^  or:  ftk^ 

trt^rRTafi^  ?rr^r  f^rorr:  i 

Sis.  IV.  80^ 


Sch.     V-V|v/V-|v/-S/|VW- 

(6.  6> 

Ex.    fPTRTwr^  ftjR^ir 

Digitized  by  VjOOQlC 


«RRW5^  5V5ffWH%  11  Kir.  v.  87. 


8eh*    w-.-jv--|v^--|v--  (6.6) 
Ex.    iKin"?^^r»'?i^  Cf  ^fPT 


Ex.    iryTr?»?*rwT%*[?y^wr- 
iS«0  B.  viii.  91. 


Sch.     -^-|-N^-|-^.|.v/« 

Ex.    f JT^^  cr'^Y^T  m  f^ffrrr 

^rSn^f  3r?TRiiPET  wT^oft  H 


Sch. I |^--|>^--(5.7) 

Ex,    3rtrir'5'?r  ^  f^nnru'Tr- 

S€e  Sis.  xzx.  119. 


Sch. 


Ex.    s?ffinpwTT2Tn%'^  ftjf 

«r  «TOr««nT:  4>i4<|«i{ft  ll  Si».  nc  6, 

Sch.    vv\y|-v/wj-^s/l-\/- 
Bx.    ?rTf^3ir3P.%  ^rj^rirtf- 

See  R.  IX. ;   Sis.  v£.  j    Kir.  xvm. 


Sch.    yw\/|>/^v/|-w-|-v  — 
Ex.    ff?y^xr^f^r  T>  w'nrr 

ITJ  5in<M  IT  ^ff^rNr:  ii 

Sch.    ^^N^l^-^/  |s/-\y|\/-- 
Ex.    ^efl^HR^'^^T^it 


(  Also  named  ^5pr  ) 

Sch.     v/v/  ^  I  ^-v/|  >^- ^  I  -y- 
Ex.    ff  ^ffqp^Jf  ^I'^r^fTPT^f 

Sch.    --w^|x/--|--v|%/-- 

(6.6) 


Digitized  by 


Google 


649 


Ex.    sHPnr^^^  T?«fhmf^ 


18  Syllables  in  a  verse  ( B^ffr^inft). 

Sch. |^^s/|^-N^|-v-|- 

(  3.  10  ) 

Ex.    JTrti'TTwrg^fT^^TFT  ^r^- 
^^^<rf  *■«*  111  T^f  w  I 

See  Sis.  vni.  j   Kir.  vu. 


Ex.    ariplf^^ffffw^Ff^  ^^A- 
See  Sis.  xiii. 


(  Also  called  STHT^cft  ) 
^  ^  Pnff  ^(^Tl  "^h 
Sch.     V-v/|-v/^/|v/v^-|^-^|- 

(  4.9) 

Ex.    ar^^r  Pi j^ff'ff:  T^fTT: 

^sTffT*  f^cTrsq-fTT?^^^^  n  Bt.  I.  1. 
See  Sis.  xvii. 

(4.9) 
Ex.    fT  ^fr^i"^  *r'^?r^^'^  fir«n^- 

R.  IX.  75. 


(  Also  named  j^dX'ff  ) 


Sell,      v/vz-is^-'^l^^-iv^^-l- 

(6.7.) 
Sis.  VI,  78. 


Sob.     w'VV|Wv/v|--v/l-->/|- 

(  7.  6  ) 
Ex.     ff  jtfvriT'J^:  flrr'q^^'nr: 

jW^f  qrc  q-^qtPr:  ^5  h  Kir.v.18 . 
14  Syllables  in  a  verse  ( ^nrtf ). 

^  Jfr  %  #1  ^:  ^CTO'HT^I'rf^ 


(5.9) 


(  Also  named  ^#»Tprw^,  flrfrigiTr,  Rjfl^- 
m,  «^^  and  ij^sn  ) 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


aie 


fftf^TTC  Rir5%  *WMH  Ct^  I 
Stf«  Bh.  V.  III.,  Sis.  V. 


(7.7) 
Ex.    iT^:^irf^33pTffnry<Tr^^r 


Ex,     ^«t<|«frrl  iJl*<M^<1  ^rft^«i 


i^- 


(Also  named  V^  and  ^g^ff ) 

(5.9) 
Ex.     ?pnrt??T?:  ^rf^^^^fdt^Cf: 

Sis.  IV.  24. 


(  Also  called  vrr^^TT  ) 

^3T>TanTr  T\^^  n^i^  snr^ 


Ex. 


818.  IT.  41. 


(  Also  called  frf^  and  'n.^mmr  ) 

Sell. |-^   ^  |\/ N^  \/|%y -- |-- 

(4.  70 

Ex.    •ft^t^N' jjrf^i^rn^V: 

Kir.  V.  21. 


16  Syllables  in  a  verse  ( •fl^^nrtt ). 

Sch.  \/ \/\^  |v  ^w/  \\j  ^>^\  vw| 
Ex.    Ht4^4f()^^^jjr%HQf^«Km 


Sch.    v^^  Is/  s/v  I I   V--I 

^--  (8.7) 

Ex.     yiH<|,n^l^l  tftH1i*t*tM<IWr 

ff%rni<!W^n&Hfr  ^rsr^i^HU'^i^i  i 
Su  Sis.  XI. 


Sch. 


idHllilH 

-—I— I — I— -I- 

Digitized  by  VjOOQLC 


851 


16  Syllables  in  a  verse  ( ^\f: ). 


Git.  G.  X, 


Sch. 


Ex. 


\J  sy\^ 


v/  \/  v/  1 
(7.9) 


Sch. 


v/-w|-  (8.8) 

Ex.   sTT^jf^T^  f^sfcrHPffirW 

^^^f^rtr^ff^fl  ^rwflf  Hirrrt  erg;  ii 


Sch. 


Ex. 


(  Also  named   ^^rr^rn^rTT  ) 
^K/  ^\^'  (  10.  7  ) 

Kir.  V.  48; 


17  Syllables  in  a  verse  (3t?^*:>- 

Sch.     \/--| Is^^s^l^i/w'-l 

-^  ^  I  ^-  (6.11  ) 

Ex.    5rrHf^r^f^nF?T^^?f^2Fr^irt^^- 

Git.  G.  II. 
See  G.  L.  1-48. 


Sch. I    -  VV  I  W  ^/  I  -   -  W  I 

-->^|--  (4.6.7) 

Ex.    qwrnr?!-:  {^ftrTr^:  ^PTrrrfSm^^- 

5fnT  •  q^ny  F^ht^j^^^  ^«f*P^^  ^:  it 

iS««  the  Meghadiita. 

Sch.    WW  -|w  v/-|w-w!-vw| 
w-wj.-  (10.7) 

Ex.   Tf^  ^ms^T^PT^im^  H^-f '^^sPr'T 

Sis.  VIII.  71- 


Sch.    v-w  I  WW  -I  w-w|  ww-l 
w--|w-  (8.9) 


Sch. 


vw  w  I  ww-l  ---|-w-l 
V  y  - 1  w  -  (  6. 4. 7. ) 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


B62 


iSetf  Na.  XIX. 


Sch. 


^W|v/^%/|-W-.j  -V*| 


-V  -  I  -\/  - 


Ex, 


(  Also  ca  led  arfJcT^r  and  ^tpTcy^) 

Scb.     ^  N^vls^-^|-v/^|w'-  V  I 
v/  -  v^  I  V  -  (  7.  10  ) 

M.  M.  V. 


Ex. 


R.  XII.  104. 


Sch. 


Ex. 


Sch. 


Bx. 


18  Syllables  In  a  verse  ( ^:). 

^-~l^--  (5.6.7) 

-^  -  l-v/.  (11.7) 

»g^Tf?r  ^?gm^^iTfTi^*^rrfg9r^  II 

Bt.  X.  86. 


(  Also  called  JTf  r»T.f^;rf.  ) 


Sch. I   -    sy  K^  \  sj  ^j  \/|v/--( 

^  -  -  I  ^  -  -  (  4.7.  7 ) 

5f  ft  fT^gf  5r^HjT?ij%?r^^iT?[?in?Rii 


Ex 


Sch,     --  -|^^-j^   "-^1   ^^-| 
—  ^|ws./-  (12.6) 

Ex.    yf^  ^fj^Tf  ^Jlw^f^f^  w^n^sl!^ 

10  Syllables  in  a  verse  ( BTf^>tRr:). 

(  Also  name!  ^^rf^SnT  ) 

Sch.     \/ I l^wv/    |w/-| 

-v/-|-^-|-  (6.  6.  7) 

Ex.    ^{^ITF^rr^y^  q^T/Tc5t  ?*rf : 

jTf  if*r*^rfr^tTT^%^sTrjg^iff:  1 
SeeSh.xx.  79. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  IC 


85S' 


Sch. i-^-l-  v/v|sy  WW  I 

--  -  I  w  w  w  I  - 

(8.5.6) 

Ex.  t^5i^qrfr?T^?^  ^%T  ^^  PrsrPnTffjRTT 

Mrich.  IX. 


5rr?T^TrPt^ 


Sch,    --   -I   ww-|w-w|ws/  -| 
.-v/l--v/[-  (12.7) 

Ex.  3irTr#rf%f^^ft'rEnm»r.^^3rTHrq^ 

(lit.  G.  iv^ 


«0  Syllablea  in  a  verse  ( f%:). 

Sch. j  -  w-  |-.vw|ww  w| 

V--I |w-  (7.7.6) 

Ex.     xT^rSf|^P»r  ?qf2rrfTf^'?qr- 

^Hfr^nr  ?T#  ii 


21  Syllables  in  a  verse  ( ffRii ) 

Sch. l-w   -|-ww|wwvl 

v--|w--|v/--        (7.7. 7( 
Ex.     «qTH[W:   %^nn^?[fTrR^fnTW^: 

Git.  G.  XII, 


Sch.     v/   w-jv^--^!  w-v|-^^ 

72 


(  Also  called  ^Mt  and  cpr^jf^  ). 

snTH^inrr  iru  ^i^  ?w  ^^rr  ^^w  ^^r'A-. 
Sch.    www|w-wl-ww|w-w| 
^-^1  w-w|-w-       (11.10) 

Ex.     jnr^MfJrt^  «rf^T: 

T^^iTj^'nr'JT'T- 

»r  <Kr^H«Rf^t  1^5  H  Sis.  ni.  82v 
22  Syllables  in  a  verse  ( vs^' ). 


S6A 


8ch. 


I 


-I  --    v/  I  V  V    W  I 

Ex.     ^r5r  ^^Hr^^  j'^^^^jtbit. 

r  ikmtH  f?Bft  II 
28  Syllables  In  a  verse  ( f^|!T?f :  > 

Scb.     V    ^v/|w.w|.s/v/Iw.  w| 
-%•  \/  I  \/  -V  I  -  V  w  I  V  - 

(11.  12) 

Ex.    ftgR^wa^^ftj^^ 

BW  TI1I.181:. 


^mr 


There  is  a  class  'of  Bietre  called  Dan- 
daka  which  adiuits  an  iuordiBate  length 
of  Terse.  In  it  the  verse  may  contain  any 
number  of  svllables  from  27  to  999  ;  in 
each  verse  the  first  six  syllables  must  be 
short  and  the  remainder  composed  of  either 
raganaSy  or  yagax^oM^  or  sagauas.  An  in- 
stance of  tliat  species  of  Daniaha  which  is 
called  Samgra'ma  if  ill  be  found  in  the  fifth 
«ct  of  the  Ua'laii'via'dhara. 


Sch. 


Ex. 


Sch. 


Ex. 


Sch. 


Ex. 


111. 

A.7\l  IhCLscvrrccLvrt  ttccs. 

(  odd  verse ) 


(even  verse  \> 


( odd  verse  y 
(even  veree  )i 

^«TifH3r??fT^w»rfw5ff 


(  Abo  named  ^fffriy  ) 

w^^l  s/v/\^|  -sy.|  s^  _ 

(odd  verse  y 

(even  verse  > 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ IC 


fSS 


(Also  named   f^^pr^  and^sfh?) 

(  odd  verse.  ) 
(cvcn  verse  ) 

Kir,  II.  2. 

'See    K.  S.  iv.,  R.  viii. 


(  Also  nemed  aflcT^^f?!^  ) 

•Sch,  v\/v|w^v/|-^  -|v 

(  odd  verse  ) 

(even  verse  ) 
Git.G.  IV. 


IV. 


'VisfLCtnxcvwittcts . 


Ex 


Kir.  xit,  1. 
5^«.  Sis.  XV. 

Noit, — By  combiuiug  any  two  or  more 
regular  verses  a  number  of  ardhasama  and 
vhhama  irt^ttaf  may  be  obtained.  {See  liiinh 
1%  under  II. ) 


V. 

JTo.'tis. 

The  first  and  tliiid  pa'das  of  tins   metre 
must  contain  12  ay llabic  instants,  the  second 
18  and  the  fourtli  Id. 
Ex.     ywf;  f^;  iffff  ^4tft^^<4^<Pmc^sr  ^  I 

See  Govardliana's  A'l-ya'eapta^'mti', 

The  odd  verses  of  this  metre  must  contain 
12  syllabic  instants  and  the  even  ones  18, 
Ex.   ,jnrJii^  5rr^m  sTf^ftoftfTT  ^r^  ^fftf  ^^t 

Bh.  V.  II.  39. 


irrPrT^  cTTST^f^  'i^^^^  T^nir^:  11 

The  odd  verses  of  tliis  metre  must  contaia 
12  syllabic  instants  and  the  even  ones  15. 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


8H 


The  first  and  third   verses   of  this  metre 
mast  contain  12  syllabic   instants  each,  the 
second  15  and  the  fourth  18. 
Ex.     •IKWl^q'  ^rfwjfrfH:  «>?^*T^^  I 

The  first  and  third  verses  of  this  metfe 
must  contain    12   sylUbic  instants  and  the 
second  and  fourth  20  each. 
Ex.         ?T5^rT/*?qTfPT7IT- 

fwr  (hnwrrf^  ^tftinw^r  ii 

See  Nal.  i.  Sis.  iv.  48. 


The  first  and  third  verses  of  this  metre 
must  contain  6  syllabic  instants  and  the 
second  and  fourtli  8  each,  followed  in  each 
case  by  a  ragana  (  -  v  -  )  and  a  short  and 
a  long  syllable  (  ^  -  ).  The  syllabic  instants 
in  the  even  verse  must  not  be  all  composed  of 
short  syllables  and  the  even  instant  in  each 
Terse  must  not  be  dependent  on  the  next. 

Ex.     3T^r^^Hr%?^t5 

^rr^  ^^Bl^i/sfT  II  Sis.  XVI.  43. 

The  same  as  ^?Tn9q  witli  a  long  syllable 
•dded  at  the  end  of  each  verse*. 


Ex.    ^m^^m^ft^Tf^^ 

T?fMUmff  ^cr^^r.t^  u  Sis.xx.i . 

Note  : —  ar^T^ff  and  ij^tt  orf^-qtPnfi  tre 
simply  particular  cases  of  5d[t?t«T;  and^l^- 
'TT,  Rr^^  and  iTTJ^lfHt  those  of  afjq^^. 
Both  Wt^nr  and  afk^^^C  are  generally 
treated  asja'iis;  but  the  cases  given  under 
( III  )  being  particular  are  defined  it  the 
gana  scheme. 


Sch.     There  are  sixteen  syllabic  instants 
in  each  verse.     The  ninth   should  be  com* 
posed  of  a  short  syllable  and  a   long  syllaUe 
should  be  at  the  end. 
Ex.  ^^xfif  ¥^5f  J^tft"  HK^ 

Note, — There  are  many  varieties  of  this 
according  as  particular  syllablic  instants  ire 
short  or  long.  Thus  when  the  dth,  M 
and  9th  instants  are  composed  of  short 
syllables  it  is  called  f^.  If  the  5th  and  8th 
are  sliort  it  is  fllfff^;  and  if  the  12th  alone 
is  short  it  is  ^H<<|ft^|.  When  the  9th  and 
the  10th  form  <»ne  long  syllable  it  is  ^qf^ 
Sometimes  a  metre  contains  verses  of  two  or 
more  of  these  varieties  lind  is  then  called:^ 

Ex.  flrtil^rt^M^^^MrfS^di^^M^ 

These  varieties  llk«  those  of  \m^  ^ 
sometimes  defined  in  Hm^oMm 

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APPENDIX    II. 


AN  EXPLANATORY  VOCABULARY  OF  THE  NAMES 
OF  NOTED  MYTHOLOGICAL  PERSONS,  &o. 


111^  Son  of  SVaphalka  ainl  Gandhini',  who 

took  possession  of  the  celebrated  ^^amow- 

taka  jewel  from  S'atadhanvan  when  the 
latter  xfas  pursued  by  KnshTsa.  When 
Krishna  discovered  that  the  precious  jewel 
was  in  Akrfira's  possession,  he  desired  him 
to  retain  it.  Akn^ra  then  wore  it  public- 
ly. It  was  he  who  conveyed  Krishna  and 
Balar&ma  to  Mathnri  where  Krishna  per- 
formed some  of  his  great  exploits. ' 

^ntpif  A  great  sage  said  to  have  been 
bom  of  Mitra'  and  Varuna  in  a  water- jar  ; 
( hence  called  jrJ^jffl^^t  ij-JT^lf^.  )  He  is 
regarded  as  tlie  pioneer  of  Aryan  civiliza- 
tion in  the  South.  R^mawho  was  his  guest 
for  some  time  was  treated  by  him  with  the 
most  distinguished  tokens  of  respect  and 
was  presented  with  the  bow  of  Vishnu,  two 
inexhaustible  quivers  and  a  superb  coat  of 
inail  ^hich  had  been  given  to  the  sage  by 
Indra.  The  Vindhya  mountain  once  grew 
jealotts  and  demanded  that  the  sun  should 


revolve  round  him.  This  the  son  declin- 
ing to  do,  the  Vindhya  elevated  himself 
higher  and  higher  in  order  to  obstruct  the 
passage  of  the  sun  and  the  moon.  Tlie 
gods,  alarmed,  sought  the  aid  of  Agastya. 
Tlie  latter  approached  the  mountain  and 
requested  him  to  bend  down  and  afford 
him  passage  to  the  south,  begging  at  the 
same  time  that  the  mountain  would  retai^ 
a  low  position  till  his  return.  This  the 
mountain  promised  to  do,  but  Agastya 
never  returned  and  the  Vindhya  never  at- 
tained the  height  of  Himalaya.  Agastya 
is  known  for  having  drunk  the  whole  sea 
and  for  having  eaten  up  and  digested  two 
demons  of  the  names  of  3?nTfT^  and  ^mrf^; 
owing  to  the  latter  incident  his  name  is 
believed  to  have  a  digesting  effect  on  the 
stomach.  He  is  considered  as  the  regent 
of  the  star  Canopns  in  the  south,  and  it  is- 
believed  that  his  appearance  in  the  sky 
makes  turbid  waters  clear,  (  R.  iv.  21,  xiii. 
86). 

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lfT%  (  fire  personified  )  Son  of  Kas'yapa  and 
Adi'ti,  He  b  generally  descriWd  as  having 
two  faces,  three  legs  and  seven  arms  or 
tongues  (flames  )  and  riding  a  ram  or  borne 
in  a  carriage  drawn  by  red  liorses.  Swit'ha' 
is  his  wife  and  PaVaka,  Pavama'na  and 
S'uchi  are  his  sons.  He  gave  the  Ga'ndi'va 
to  Arjuna. 

IT^  A  demon  in  the  service 'of  Kansa.  He 
mssiimed  the  form  of  a  vast  serpent  to  devour 
Krish/ia's  companions,  but  was  killed  by 
the  latter, 

lt«TT  Son  of  Va'li,  a  monkey-king,  and  T4r&. 
He  was  one  of  the  chief  monkeys  in  Rama's 
force,  and  was  sent  out  on  an  eml>assy  to 
Lank4.  His  expostulations  with  Rava?ia 
are  a  piece  of  the  most  stirring  and  pecdoa- 
fiive  eloquence. 

«nr  Sonof  Raghu  and  father  of  Das'aratha. 
Kaliddsa  describes  in  glowing  terms  the 
fife  of  Aja,  particularly  his  mairiage  with 
Indomati,  a  princess  of  the  Bhojas,  and  his 
lamentations  at  her  unexpected  death. 

«nnft9  An  ancestor  of  Yudhlshrtiira. 

9ririfH^  A  Bra'hma^m  of  Kn'nyakubja,  who 
was  attached  to  a  S'udra  woman  and  her 
children.  While  calling  out  his  son  named 
iNa'ra'yana  he  heard  the  conversation  of  the 
servants  of  Yama  and  Yishnu  and 
repented. 

^tiprr  The  wife  of  a  monkey,  named  Kesari, 
and  the  mother  of  Hanumat,  tlie  celebrated 
monkey-chieftain  of  Rama.  She  is  said  to 
Lave  been  impregnated  by  tlie  desire  of 
Marut  •  hence  tire  name  Maruti  (  the  wind- 
bom  ). 

Mfk  A  Prajapati  or  progenitor.  He  was 
married.to  Anasuyi  and  was  the  father  of 
Dattatreya.     The  moon  is  said  to  hare 


;been  produced  from  his  eye,  (  R.  n.  75 ). 
In  Rami's  'peregrinations  through*  tbe 
Danefaka  forest,  the  sage  entertained  Wm 
at  hU  hermitage,  and  hLs  wife  blessed  Siti 
with  a  pigment  which  never  wore  out  and 
was  proof  against  any  inclemency  of 
weather.  As  a  Ris'i  he  is  one  of  the  stars 
pf  t^o  Grett  Be^r. 

9^4^  The  daughter  of  Dakslia  and  wife  of 
Kashyapa  by  whom  she  was  mother  of 
Tishwu,  Indra  and  other  gods.  The  twclre^ 
A'dityas  ore  her  sons. 

%|pl^^  The  son  of  Pradyumna  and  grand- 
son  of  KriJiwa,  He  was  beloved  by  Usha^ 
the  daughter  of  Bana.  He  was  secretly 
conveyed  during  night  to  UshA*8  room, 
which  was  rigidly  sentinelled,  by  the  magi- 
cal power  of  Chitralekha,  friead  of  UAi. 
After  a  time  he  was  detected  and  report^ 
to  Bana.  A  fierce  figlit  ensaed  betwe» 
Blna  and  liim.  But  he  proved  iaviadUe. 
BAita,  foiled  in  his  attempt  of  sub- 
duing him  with  arms,  contrive  iii^ 
capture  by  means  of  his  magisal  b- 
culties.  Aniruddha  was  freed  from  bi* 
captivity  by  Krishna  who  uttertt 
defeated  BaTia  and  humbled  him  dowa. 

9f>^  A  demon  with  thousand  heads  sod 
arms,  killed  by  S'iva  as  he  attempted  U^ 
carry  off  the  Pa'ri ja'ta  tree  from  the  heavciL 

Bl^fifTj  Son  of  Arjuna  by  Subhadra,  re- 
nowned for  his  strength  and  valour.  He 
was  married  to  Uttar^  the  daughter  of 
king  Vira'to.  He  fought  with  distinguisli- 
ed  valour  on  tSe  first  day  of  tiie  great  wtf, 
cutting  down  the  ensign  in  Bht'shma*8  dia- 
rk>t.  On  the  second  day  he  stew  %wm  ^ 
Duryodhana  and  when  attached  bf  AtM- 
ter  WHS  resoued    by  Axjuiia.     Oa  tte 

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859 


ihirteentii  day  of  the  war,  he  was,  owing  to 
the  absence  of  Arjona,  commanded  by 
Yodhishfhira  to  charge  the  Kanraras  who 
were  drawn  up  in  the  form  of  a  spider's 
web  ;  he  drove  his  chariot  into  the  en« 
emies'  ranks  and  performed  prodigies  of 
Taloar,  but  was  finally  overpowered  by 
six  warriors  and  slain,  (  Ve.  ii. ).  After 
the  great  war  the  line  of  the  Pa^ncTavas  was 
preserved  tiirough  his  son  Pari'kshit. 

it^ft^  Son  of  king  Na'bha'ga,  was  great- 
ly distingaished  for  his  piety  and  liberality. 
He  is  said  to  have  conqnered  the  whole 
world  in  a  week, 

Hff  The  eldest  daughter  oi  Ka's'ira'ja.  She 
along  with  her  two  sisters  was  won  by 
Bhishma  as  prize  in  the  contest  which 
took  place  at  the  time  of  her  iSroycim- 
vara,  Aniba'  with  Iier  sisters  was  to  be  mar- 
ried to  Vichitravfrya,  the  step-brother  of 
Bhishma;  but  she  refused  to  marry  him  say- 
ing that  she  had  already  taken  in  her  mind 
king  S'a'lva  for  her  lord.  She  was  al- 
lowed to  go  to  S'a  Iva  •  but  on  suing  him 
she  found  to  her  utter  disappointment  that 
her  suit  was  rejected  by  tliat  prince.  Thus 
repulsed  she  returned  to  Biifshma  and 
importuned  him  to  espouse  her,  but  he 
would  not  do  so  for  fear  of  violating 
the  vow  of  life-long  continence  to 
which  he  had  strictly  sworn  before  his 
lather.  She  then  returned  into  a  forest 
for  observing  penance.  There  one  day  she 
fell  in  with  her  grand-father  who  pitied  her 
€ondition,and  taking  her  to  his  friend  Para- 
a'aWima, requested  him  to  persuade  Bhishma 
to  many  her.  Paras'urAma  closed  with 
the  proposal  and  took  her  to  Bhishma 
Imt  foond  him  ontnustable*  Then  folhm- 
•d  a   trial  by  combat  between    tiie  two 


waniorsy  but  there  was  no  decision. 
In  her  helplessness  A  mb^  propitiated  S'iva 
and  begged  him  to  famish  her  with  the- 
means  of  killing  Bhishma.  But  tin's  was^ 
not  possible  in  that  very  birth,  and  tlie  god 
said  that  she  conld  liave  her  revenge  ii> 
her  second  birth  which  would  be  that  of  a 
daugliter  of  king  Dmpada  named  S'ikhan* 
dm\,  Oons<^ed  by  this  promise  she  quit- 
ted the  woild,  was  again  bom  as  the 
daughter  of  Prupada  and  afterwards  he* 
came  Arjuna's  instrument  of  killing  Bhi- 
shma.    Sef  %i*ft^ 

aTf^^^       1     Younger  sisters    of    Amba. 

^mifi^yi  j  They  ( both  of  them  )  were- 
married  to  Vichitravirya,  but  he  died  before^ 
either  of  them  had  borne  any  child  to  him. 
Witnessing  this  utter  failure  of  issue  in 
them  Satyavati,  their  mother-in»lair,  sum- 
moned Vy6sa,  her  eldest  son,  from  the 
forest  who,  at  her  request,  begot  Dhritaii- 
shfra  and  Pin</u  respectively  on  Ambikd 
and  Amb^likli. 

«T^p«r  The  charioteer  of  the  sun  and  the- 
son  of  Kas'yapa  and  A^inata',  Being  pre- 
maturely delivered  he  is  said  to  have  been 
bora  thighless.  He  is  the  brother  of  Ga- 
rue/a  and  the  father  of  Ja/aVu. 

ai^j-vf^  Daughter  of  Kardama  and  wife  of 
Vasish/ha.  "  One  of  the  Pleiades  and  gene- 
rally regarded  as  the  model  of  wifely  ex- 
cellence/' Hence  the  star  of  this  name,  which 
is  close  to  the  middle  one  in  the  tail  of 
Ursa  Major  ^  is  pointed  out  by  the  bride- 
groom to  his  bride,  with  admonitions  to- 
pay  obeisance  to  it,at  the  marriage  ceremony^ 

ar^  The  third  son  of  Panelu  and  Kunti', 
begotten  on* the  latter  by  Indm.  Arjona 
was  the  most  favourite  pupil  of  Dron*.  At 

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860 


the  Svaf/amvara  of  Draupadi'  he.sneoeeded 
in  bitting  tbe  golden  fish  and  won  Drau- 
padi who  became  tlie  wife  of  tlie  fire 
l>Tother9.  He  served  Vira'/a  in  the 
disgaiEO  of  a  eunuch.  Tliere  was 
m  rule  among  the  brothers  that  if 
any  one  of  tliem  entered  the  liouse 
of  another  brother  while  Draupadi 
iras  dwelling  there  he  should  go  into 
exile  for  twelve  years.  Arjuna  happened 
to  break  thb  rule  and  had  to  go  into  exile 
in  consequence.  While  thus  wandering 
abroad  he  married  Ulu'pi',  Cbitringada  and 
Subhadra.  In  the  course  of  the  exile  of  the 
Panc/iavas  Arjuua  secured  the  Pas'upata 
missile  from  S'iva  with  whom,  dis- 
guised  as     a    Kira'ta^   he    had  a  severe 

fight.  He  was  the  bravest  of  tlie 
PandiAvas  and  the  central  figure  of 
attraction  in  the  great  war  with  the  Kau- 
lavas.  He  killed  two  of  the  greatest  warriors 
on  the  other  side  -  Bhi'shma  and  Kama. 
His  next  adventures  were  in  connection 
with  the  horse-sacrifice  j[>erformed  by  Yudlii- 
shfhira.  After  the  massacre  at  Prabhasa 
he  with  the  other  Panr/avas  perished  on  the 
Himalaya  mountain,  Pari'kshit,  his  grand- 
son, succeeding  to  the  throne  of  Hastind- 
pura. 
H^fnjT»nt  The  only  son  of  Dro7?a,  the  mili- 
tary preceptor  of  the  Kauravas  and  Panr^a- 
yas,  and  Knpi',  the  sister  Kripa.  He 
is  said  to  be  deathless.  In  the  course 
of  the  great  war  between  the  Kaura- 
Tas  and  the  Pant^avas,  one  day  an  elephant, 
named  As'vatths'iman,  was  slain  and  the 
P^n^vas,  by  tlie  advice  of  KrislwMi,  took 
adrantage  of  this  coinotdence  in  naiae 
a»d  falsely  reported  that  Drona's  son  was 
^ead.    Yndhishlhira   was  appealed    to  as 


being  truthful  and  had  to  givio  an  enkavc 
reply.  Overcoiae  with  sorrow  at  the  arit 
deat4)  of  his  only  son,  the  kind  old  fcUkr 
was  for  a  time  insensible.  Meanwbye 
Dhnshfadyimma,  his  avowed  enemy, serer- 
ed  his  head  from  the  body,  (  Ye.  lii.). 
Of  all  this  AsVatthaman  had  no  knowledge 
till  the  treacherous  deed  was  accomplisbei 
When  he  lieard  of  it  he  was  overcoo? 
with  filial  tenderness  and  in  a  fit  of  piny- 
xism  upbraided  for  their  pusilUnlmitf  all 
the  warriors  of  his  side  who  witnessed  wltL 
indifference  his  father*s  dcaUi.  As'raitU- 
man  afterwards  took  bis  revenge  bj 
murdering  the  five  sons  of  Draupadi, while 
asleep,  and  also  Drishfadyunma  aad  is 
believed  to  be  still  living,  being  af^fufit'i. 

irfi^O^^ifT  The  tvTinsonsof  the  simbylii* 
wife  a^  in  the  form  of  a  mare.  Once  it 
happened  that  ^l^  wanted  to  go  to  ber 
father's  house ;  but  her  husband  wodd 
not  allow  her  to  go.  Through  her  magial 
power  she  then  created  a  woman,  an  extct 
likeness  of  herself,  and  substituting  her  in 
her  place  without  her  husband's  knowledge, 
went  to  her  father.  The  sun  refused  to 
admit  her  when  she  returned.  Thus  repot 
ed  she  assumed  the  form  of  a  mare  and 
wandered  over  the  earth.  After  some  time 
by  some  domestic  discord  the  sun  came  W 
know  all  this,  assumed  tlie  form  of  a  iMBS 
and  was  with  his  wi£e,  now  a  maro,  wb 
bore  to  him  these  twins.  The  AsVins  tie 
famous  as  heavenly  physicians. 

snrpnir  Tl^^  son  of  Kaho^/ha.  He  v^ 
bom  crooked  in  eight  places  for  haviAf 
interfered  with  his  father's  stadie^  He 
saved  his  £&ther  from  the  watery  ^t»  ^ 
which  he  was  con^^ned  whea  detetadiB 
a  liteiary  conliOTerBy^ 

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861 


STfFir  The  wife  of  Gautamii.  She  w*s 
ravished  by  Iiidra  andhcnoe  reduced  by  a 
•corse  to  a  stone.  She  was  restored  to 
her  original  form  by  Ra'ma. 

HTJ  The  son  of  Pururavas  and  Urvas'i' 
and  the  father  of  Nahusha. 

Hffft^fi  The  son  of  the  sage  Jaratkiiru 
and  Jaratkuri,  the  sister  of  the  serpent 
Vdsuki.  He  U  said  to  have  save! 
Takshaka  from  falling  into  the  fire  at  the 
time  of  the  serpent-sac rifiee  of  Parikshita 
and  thus  preserved  the  serpent  race. 

^%^f^  One  of  the  ten  sons  of  ^anu  Vaiva* 
flvata  and  the  grand-son  of  tlto  gon, 
considered  to  be  the  primogenitor  of 
the  sokr  dynasty  to  which  Haghn,  Aja, 
Rama  and  many  otlier  kingR  of  great  cele- 
brity belonged. 

fvjinf^  Wife  of  Aja.  After  giving  birth  to 
her  distingaished  son  Das'aratha  ( the 
&tber  of  Biima  ),  she,  while  in  a  summer- 
grove  with  her  husband,  dropped  down 
dead  by  the  touch  of  a  garUnd  of  celestial 
ilowefs. 

J9^  The  king  of  heaven  and  lord  of  the 
gods.  It  is  supposed  that  any  body,  a  god, 
a  man,  or  a  giant-,  can  raise  himself  to  the 
position  of  Indra  by  performing  a  hundred 
horse^nacrifioes.  Indra  is,  therefore,  repre- 
sented as  being  jealous  <of  one  who  per- 
forms one  hundred  sacrifices  and  as  trying 
to  dissuade  him  from  his  object  eitlier  per- 
sonally ot  by  the  intervention  of  the  nymphs 
of  his  court,  (  B*  zn.  ).  He  is  known  as 
ihe  paramour  of  Ahaly^,  tlie  wife  of  Grauta- 
out,  whom  he  once  ravished.  Gautama's 
-^sorse  an  this  account  produced  himdreds  of 
^ODes  i*  tke  body  of  Indra  but  these  were 


afterwards  changed  into  so  many  eyes  (<rc* 
mk^  ).  He  is  described  to  liave  stolen  the 
horse  consecrated  by  king  Sagara  who  wa3 
about  to  perform  the  horse-sacrifice  for  the 
hundredth  time.  He  is  said  to  have  killed 
Yritra  and  Bala.  The  former  of  these  was  a 
Bra'hmana  and  Indra  had  to  sacrifice  till 
he  purged  away  his  sin.  It  was  he  who 
cut  down  the  wings  of  the  mountains  tliat 
once  flew  about  to  t\\e  great  annoyance 
of  the  people.     He  is  the  god  of  rain. 

fTffint^The  bravest  and  most  powerful  of 
the  sons  of  Ravana.  By  means  of  magical 
weapons,  in  tlie  use  of  which  he  was  an 
expert,  he  inflicted  terrible  wounds  on  all 
the  leaders  of  Ramans  army,  especially 
on  Lakshmana  whom  he  left  almost  dead 
on  the  field.  LakshmaTia  recovered  bj 
means  of  the  healing  plants  brought  spe- 
cially  for  that  purpose  by  Hanumat  and 
ultimately  killed  Indrajit.  Indrajit's  origin^ 
al  name  was  Meghana'da  but  he  was  so 
called  because  he  captured  Indra  and 
brought   him  to  Lanka'. 

9i|%;f  Thekingof  Mathur4  who  was  de- 
posed by  his  son  Kansa  and  kept  in  con* 
fincment.  Whoa  Kansa  was  killed,  Krishna 
restored  the  captive  king  to  the  tlirone 
and  sent  to  Indra  for  his  loyal 
hall  Sudharman  winch  was  conveyed  from 
Iieaven  by  Vtiya  and  used  by  the  Yadavs 
cliiefs.  Ugrasena  reigned  wisely  and  well 
for  a  long  time  at  Mathura.  When  Krish- 
fia  died  he  is  said  to  liave  committed  him* 
self  along  with  his  wife  to  the  flames. 

^^ipr  A  celebrated  king  of  Vatsa  wliese 
exploits  are  narrated  in  the  Briliatkatb4 
and  who  is  alluded  to  at  Megh.  i.  30, 
He  was  the  son  of  Sahasra'nika,  the  grand- 
son of  Jamu/etjaja.   Obane/amaha'sena,  the 

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8«i 


king  of  UjJAyini',  decoyed  him  to  tliat  city, 
4)at  his  minister  managed  to  carry  him  off 
^th  Va'savadatta',  the  danghtcr  of  Chan- 
c^mahdsena.  Subsequently  for  political  rea- 
sons the  minister  brought  about  liis  marri- 
age with  PadmaVati,  the  daughter  of  Pra- 
dyota,  king  of  Magadhawho,  believing  the 
false  report  that  Va'savadatta'  was  burnt 
to  death,  gave  his  consent  to  the  marriage, 
(The  story  given  in  Vas.  D.  and  that  referr- 
ed to  in  M.  M.  II.  varies.)  Like  some  of  his 
ancestors  he  conquered  the  whole  earth. 
His  capital  was  Kaus'a'mbi'. 

'^m^  A.  cousin  of  Krislijja  to  whom  he  was 
warmly  nttached.  When  he  foresaw  the 
destruction  of  the  Yadavas  he  applied  to 
Krisluia  for  advice  and  was  sent  to  Bada- 
rikiis'rAma  to  practise  penance  and  prepare 
for  heaven. 

^9^^  A  celestial  nymph  (  See  Hi^iiium)  who, 
cursed  by  Mitra  and  Varuna,  came  to  the 
world  of  mortals.  While  descending,  she  saw 
king  Pururavas  and,  as  she  saw  him,  she 
forgot  all  reserve  and  disregarding  the 
•delights  of  Svarga,  became  deeply  en- 
amoured of  the  prince.  She  abo>le  with  Ifim 
for  a  while  and  at  tbe  e:9cpiration  of  her 
cnrsc  again  went  to  heaven.  The  king 
mourned  her  loss  heavily  and  liad  the  good 
fortune  of  seeing  his  heavenly  bride  once 
more.  She  bore  a  son  to  Puni'ravas  bef^  re 
she  left  him.  ( The  account  in  the  Vikra- 
mcrtae'Vya  varies.)  See  J^ST^^. 

'Tijjff  The  daughter  of  the  serpent  Kauravya, 
One  day,  while  Arjuna  was  bathing  in  the 
river  Conges,  UlApi  happened  to  see  liim 
and  was  quite  taken  with  his  manly  beanty. 
8He  stole  him  away  to  P&t&la  and  tbei^ 
|>ei8iiaded  him  to  take  her  hand  to   whicby 


Arjumiy  after  some  hesitation,  coiiseiiM. 
From  him  she  had  one  son  named  Irav&a. 

^Tqr,  the  daughter  of  BAna,  who  saw  Ani- 
ruddha  in  a  dream  and  became  enamoarel 
of  him.  She  related  this  to  Chitnleklii, 
her  female  confidante,  who  advised  Uie 
employment  of  a  portrait-painter  to  take 
the  portraits  of  all  the  young  princes  in  Uie 
neighbourhood.  On  seeing  the  portrait 
of  Aniruddha,  Usha  recognized  liinu  Chi- 
tralekha  then  clandestinely  united  the  yoa& 
to  Ushu.  (  See  ^9[h<  )• 

i|t44«4  The  son  of  Ayntayu,  a  descendant 
of  Ikshv&ku.  He  was  celebrated  for  his 
skill  in  dice.  He  was  a  great  friend  of 
king  Nala  with  whom  he  exchanged  his  ^cffl 
in  dice  for  his  knowledge  of  horsemanshipL 
NaU  in  the  days  of  his  adversity  foviii 
shelter  in  the  service  of  this  king  at  kf9^ 
dliya'. 


Mt^yi  ^  great  sage.  He  was  tbe  son  of 
Viblian^^aka  and  a  heavenly  nymph  in  the 
shape  of  a  deer.  He  was  brought  op  in  t&e 
forest  by  his  father  and  saw  no  other  hnma 
being  until  he  attained  early  manhood.  At 
a  season  of  great  drought  Lomap^ 
king  of  Anga,  by  the  advice  of  Br&bmaiii^i 
allured  /^ishyas'i  inga  to  his  hoose  and  wMi 
great  ceremony  gave  his  daughter  S'aBta 
in  marriage  to  him.  The  sage^  satisM 
with  that  gift,  caused  heavy  shK>wers  to  foU 
in  his  kingdom.  He  waa  sabeeqaentfy 
callel  by  Das'aratha  to  perform  f<»r  him  a 
sacrifice  for  the  attainment  of  issue. 

^^  (the  submarine  fire)  The  son  el  Urm 
and  the  grand-son  of  Bhriga.  He  is  sm4 
to  have  been  bom  from  the  thigh  and  at 
the  penraasion  «f  Fit»4B  to  hav%  «mI  #• 
^ceof  hia  anger,  aglainst  liba  KaMiifM 

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s«s 


who  persecuted  Lis  race,  into  the  ocean, 
n'here  it  became  a  being  with  the  face  of  a 
Loise.  He  was  the  preceptor  of  Sagar. 
^i9  King  of  Mathori  who  incarcerated  his 
father.  He  slew  the  first  six  children  of  his 
coosin  Dcvaki,  the  wife  of  Vasiideva,  and 
metherof  Krishna.  But  the  seventh  and  the 
eighth,  Balarauia  and  Krish7ni,  escap- 
ed his  circumsi)ection.  He  was  warned  be- 
fore tlie  birth  of  Krishna  that  the  latter 
would  take  his  life.  He  accordingly 
attempted  to  kill  Krishna  as  soon  as  he 
was  bom*  Failing  in  tliis  he  employed 
many  demons  to  accomplish  his  purpose, 
and  sent  Akrtira  to  bring  Krishna  to  Ma- 
thani  where  a  severe  duel  was  fought 
between  Krishna  and  Kansa  in  which  the 
former  slew  the  latter. 

^j^jnm  The  grand-son  of  Ikshvftk it.  In  a 
war  between  the  demons  and  ilie  gods  tliis 
kmg  was  called  by  Indra  to  his  assistance. 
The  kin^  agreed  U>  lend  his  assistance  on 
condition  that  Indra  should  carry  him  on 
kiB  sboalders  assuming  the  form  of  a  bull. 
This  being  consented  to,  he  went  to  fight 
s#ated  (in  the  X;a4rtf€){  or  hump  of  Indra  in 
the  shape  of  a  bull,  and  was  therefore  called 
^«W,  (R.  VI.  71,72). 

^1^  The  son  of  Briliaspati,  the  pre- 
ceptor of  god."?.  He  became  a  pupil  of 
S'ukm  to  learn  from  him  a  lore  which  was 
unknown  to  gods  and  by  virtue  of  which 
demons,  killed  in  battle,  were  restored  to 
life.  While  there  he  passed  his  time  very 
pleasantly  with  Devayiini',  the  daughter  of 
8'ukra  until  Devayjinf,  began  to  feel  n 
deep  passion  for  him.  The  demons  were 
•Dgry  that  their  preceptor  should  teach  the 
Bonof  Brfhaspati.    They  thrice  killed  him 


and  S'ukra,  pressed  by  his  daughter,  thrice* 
restored  him  to  life.     Finishing  his  studies* 
he  was  about  to   go   home  when   Devayini 
signified  to  him  her  wish  to  be  his  bride*. 
To  this  he  would  not  consent  saying  he  re- 
garded her  as  his  sister  and  liad  to  go  away 
with  a  heavy  curse  on  his  head  from    Deva- 
yani. 

mr^  A  great  sage,  the  primogenitor  of  the 
line  of  Ka'nva'yana  liruhuiATias  and  the- 
foster-father  of  S'akuntala. 

SRT  One  of  the  daughters  of  Daksha,  wife- 
of  Kashyapa  and  mother  of  the  serpent- 
race. 

<i(lirt(7  A  great  sage.  He  reduced  to  ashes 
the  sons  of  Sagara  who  falsely  accused  him* 
of  having  stolen  their  sacrificial  steed.  He- 
is  believed  (?)  to  be  the  founder  of  the 
Sankhf/a  school  of  philosophy. 

iff^Tiir  A  mighty  demon  who  attacked  Rima 
and  Lakshmana  in  the  Dam^aka  forest 
and  was  slain  by  them.  Wheit  mortally 
wounded  he  iafonued  them  that  he  was^ 
originally  a  Gandkaroa^  but  had  been 
transformed  into  a  demon  by  tlie  curse  of 
a  sage. 

^K^f^  Daughter  of  the  demon  Jambha. 
She  was  the  wife  of  Hirayiyakag'ipa  and 
mother  of  Prahra'da. 

IT'lfhr^fr  The  serpent  who,  saved  by 
Nala  from  fire,  deformed  him  in  Order  that 
none  might  recognise  him  during  the- 
days  of  hi3  adversity  brought  on  by  Kali.. 
Nala  was  afterwards  restored  to  his  form. 

^T^  The  son  begotten  by  the  sun  on  Kunti', 
while  she  Avas  yet  a  virgin  and  at  hejr 
father's  house«  Afraid  of  the  public  scan* 
dal  the  rirgin  threw  the  infant  into  the- 

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su 


Yamun^.      He  w«9  found  by  Wiritnra'- 
flfblra's     charioteer  Adliiratha     and     nnr- 
iared   by   hh  mfe    RMha   whence  he  was 
called  TWT.     When  grown  up  he  became 
king  of  the  Angas  and  was     proverbially 
the   type    of   charity.     Taking  adtantage 
of  this  Indra  asked  from  him  his   impene- 
trable celestial    panoply  and  ear-rings    in 
the   guise  of  a    Brahmana.      Kanta  went 
t0   Pams'uriima  and^  simulating  himself  a 
Brahm:iT)a,  learnt    from  him   the    military 
art.  But  once  while  ParHs'urama  was  sleep- 
ing  with   his  head  on  K»ma*s  lap  a  worm 
made  its  way   into  it   and  as  Kanm   put 
up    with    it   patiently   he    was    discovered 
and    cursed   tliat  his    art    would  not    be 
useful  to  him  in  w»r.     On    another  occa- 
sion    he     was     cursed    tliat    the     wheel 
of  his   chariot   would   sink  down  into  the 
earth    in    tlie   hour    of   trial.    Kama  was 
ike    most   intimate  friend  of  t)ur}-odhana 
and  joined  him  and  S'akani  in  their  vari- 
ous schi^ies  of  destroying  tlie  PAn^/aras. 
In  the  great  war  he  was  the  third  general- 
issimo o!  the   Kauroras   and   commanded 
their  army  for  three  days.     On  the  third 
day  of  his  leadership  he  was  slain   by   Ar- 
jnna. 

HPfif^  A  sage,  the  son  of  Afariehi.  He 
married  thirteen  of  the  daughters  of  Dak- 
sha  from  whom  descended  the  twelve 
A'ditt/as^  tlic  nymphs  of  the  lunar  con- 
stellations, the  Daityas  and  many  classes 
of  animals.  His  share  in  the  creation  was 
thus  no  unimportant  one  as  he  was  the 
father  of  the  gods,  demons,  men,  boasts 
and  reptiles. 
^KPf  The  god  of  love,  Hb  wife  was  Rati. 
Offended  at  being  inspired  by  him  with 
•morons  passion  for  Pa'nratl',  Siva   burnt 


him  to  death.  8nbse<|nent1y  he  was  altowei 
to  be  bom  as  jqr^  at  the  request  of  Bali. 
He  is  represented  as  carrying  a  bow  and 
arrows  of  fiowers  with  a  string  of  bees. 
The  spring  (^^)  is  his  friend. 

«irwft^  Son  of  Kritavi'rya  and  sovereign  of 
the  Haihaya  tribe.  He  once  took  EAvanain 
prison,  (  R.  VI.  40  ).  By  propi^ting 
Dattatreya  he  obtained  several  boons, 
such  as  a  thousand  arms,  the  power  d 
restraining  wrong  by  justice,  QR.  vi.  39) 
and  a  cliariot  that  went  wherever  he  wflled 
it  to  go.  He  ruled  justly  and  equitably  iwl 
offered  ten  thousand  sacrifices.  He  wis 
slain  by  Paras'unima  (  See  q<giiiT  )  for 
carrying  off  by  violence  the  Ka'madken% 
of  the  sage. 

UnflHliir  Son  of  S'ira,  geBerated  fraui  tk 
sem^  of  that  god  cast  into  Agni,  wbo,  too 
weak  to  retain  it,  oast  it  into  the  Gang** 
(  The  semen,  aecording  to  another  accwiit, 
is  represented  to  have  been  cast  also  iato 
a  thieket  of  xeed^  hence  the  name  ^^Vf!-) 
Thence  it  was  anaUowed  by  the  six.  KHrti- 
kas,  every  one  of  whom,  produced  a  vibt 
child.  But  tliese  six  chiidren,  bom  wreol' 
ly,  were  combined  into  one  of  abaflM* 
figure  with  six  beads  and  twelve  bands ; 
(  hence  called  2Flf&%ir  «nd  q«2^  ).  He  w»§ 
the  commander  of  the  army  of  the  goda(beiKf 
called  fPflit ),  and  slew  the  powerful  Je«oo 
Turaka  (  q,  i\  ).  Devasena'  was  Lis  wife 
He  is  represented  as  riding  a  peacock  and 
is  said  to  have  splitted  the  mountain  fK 
t'»  convince  the  latter  of  his  prowess. 

^rH%pT  I.  Uncle  of  Ravana,  commi»i«wl 
by  him  to  accomplish  the  d^th  of  B»«'- 
mat.  II.  A  huadredrhandfijl  deaiOB  fltM»l? 
Yishwu,  nr^n^n]i> 

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8M 


A  king  of  Yavanas,  enemj  of 
Krishna .  Through  tlie  interrention  of  the 
latter  Kiilayairana  was  led  to  enter  the 
cavern  in  which  Muchukunda  was  sleeping 
and  was  destroyed  there. 
^I!^fim  A  tremendously  big  serpent  residing 
in  the  Yamuna,  (  a  ground  forbidden  to 
Gkime^a.  )  Krishna  subdued  him  when 
a  boy. 

^iftil^    Father   of  Amb4,   Ambikii    and 
Ambdlikti  qq.  vv. 

Hlfiff^  A  demon  slain  by  Bhi'ma. 

^l(Hnr  ^he  brother  of  the   queen  of  king 

Vir&fa.      He     had     a    sinister    eye     on 

Draupadi   and  sought  through  the  help   of 

his  sister  to  violate  her  chastity.   Draupadi 

complained  of  this   to  the  king,   but  he 

would  not  interfere.   She  then  professed  to 

receive  his  offers  by  the  adviee   of  Bhlma 

and  engaged  to  meet  him  at   midnight   in 

the  dancing  room  of  the  palace.      On   his 

arrival  there  he  was  seized  by  Bhlma  and 

was  squeezed  to  death. 

jiftnln   The  adoptive  father  of  Kunti  and 

an  ally  of  the  Panc/avas  in  the   great    war. 

^^  The  first  wife  of  Pan(/u  to  whom  she 

bore  three  sons  Jwf^PT.    ^T»  »nd    a?^. 

Pinrfu    had  been  prevented  by   a  curse 

from  having  progeny  and    she  conceived 

these  sons  by  connection  with  ^,  ^f^   and 

f»f  respectively. 

gi%?C    The  lord  of  wealth,  the   regent  of  the 

north  and  the  king  of  the  Yakahas  and  Kin-- 

naraa.       He    was     bom     of     Vis'ravas, 

the  son  of   Pulastya,   and   Icfa'vi^'  and 

was  the    half-brother  of   Ra'vatui.     He  is 

represented  as   deformed   in  body  having 

three  legs  and  only  eight  teeth. 

A  deformed  young  female  sel*vant 
73 


of  Kansa.  Krishna  and  Balarima  once 
met  her  in  the  high  road  and  asked  from 
her  a  little  of  the  unguent  which  she  was 
carrying  to  Kansa.  She  readily  gave  them 
as  much  as  they  wanted.  Pleased  with  her 
goodness  Krishna  made  her  perfectly 
straight  when  she  looked  a  most  beautiful 
woman. 

9{rH^ir«f  Brother  of  Rdvana.  He  devoured 
many  heavenly  nymphs.  In  retaliation  of 
this  Sarasvatf,  when  once  he  was  about  to 
ask  a  boon  from  Brahman  (  m.  ),  sat  on  his 
tongue  and  caused  him  to  ask  f^tOTT  in- 
stead of  fjK^  which  he  meant.  The  boon 
was  granted  and  he  slept  for  many 
years  undisturbed.  At  the  siege  of 
Lank&,  lUvana  desired  to  avail  him- 
self of  the  gigantic  strength  of  his  bro- 
ther and  roused  him  from  his  sleep  with 
great  difficulty.  He  displayed  extraordi- 
nary valour  and  devoured  thousands  of 
monkeys,  but  was  ultimately  killed  by 
R&ma. 

gi^  An  ancient  king,  son  of  Samvama,  who 
gave  his  name  to  the  district  Kurukshetra. 
He  was  the  ancestor  of  Vichitravi'rya,  the 
grand-father  of  the  Kauravas  and  Pa'n- 
{/avas, 

g^  The  elder  of  the  twin  sons  of  R^ma 
bom  after  Riima  had  repudiated  Si 'tit  and 
brought  up  at  the  hermitage  of  V&lmi'ki, 
the  first  poet.  He  was  made  king  of  Ku- 
s'i\vati'  by  Rama,  but  returned  to  Ayodhya, 
after  the  decease  of  his  father,  at  the 
earnest  entreaty  of  the  metropolis  in  the 
guise  of  a  woman.  (  R.  xvi.  1-25  ). 

yi^cff  An  ancestor  of  Vis'vamitra. 

fifnr49  A  warrior  on  the  Kaurava  side  who 
with  Kripaand  As'vatthiiinan  survived  at 

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8M 


ibe  end  of  the  great  war.  He  was  subseqaeni* 
ly  slain  by  Sa'tyaki. 

ffil'  The  maternal  uncle  of  As Vatthaman.  He 
was  bom  of  the  sage  S'aradwat  and  found 
and  brouglit  up  along  with  his  sister 
Kripi'  by  S'antanu.  In  the  great  war  he 
fought  on  the  side  of  the  Kauravas.  He 
is  one  of  the  seven  Chirajtvins. 

j^!9^  The  eighth  incarnation  of  Vishnu. 
He  was  son  of  Yasudeva  and  Devaki,  the 
cousin  of  Kansa^and  was  the  charioteer  and 
friend  of  Arjuna.  Krishna  passed  his 
childhood  at  the  house  of  a  cowherd  named 
Kanda  and  evinced  his  divine  character  by 
many  feats  of  surprising  strength.  In 
the  tale  of  his  youth  Ids  female  com- 
panions, the  Gopi's,  play  an  import* 
ant  part,  R^idha  being  the  most  con- 
spicuous. He  killed  Eansa  and  many  other 
powerful  demons.  In  the  great  war  he 
took  part  with  the  PanJavas  and  it  was 
mainly  owing  to  his  powerful  assistance 
that  the  Kauravas  were  vanquished. 
After  the  general  destruction  of  Ya'davas 
at  Prabha'sa  he  is  said  to  have  been  killed 
unintentionally  by  a  hunter  who  shot  him 
with  an   arrow  mistaking  him  for   a  deer. 

j|ST%^  A  demon  who  carried  off  Devasena' 
and  was  killed  by  Indra. 

%%if)r  One  of  the  three  wives  of  king 
Pas'aratha  and  the  mother  of  Bharata. 
When  it  was  proposed  to  install  Eama, 
Manthara  excited  her  jealousy  and  per- 
suaded her  tb  ask  of  the  king  the  two  boons 
previously  promised  to  her.  By  one  of  them 
she  secured  the  throne  to  Bharata  and  by  the 
otiier  demanded  the  exile  of  lUma  for  four 


teen  years  against  the  earnest  enlieftties- 
of  the  king. 

ll^T^  -  Kai/abha  and  Madhu  were  two  horri- 
ble demons  tliat  sprang  from  the  ear  of 
Vishnu  when  he  was  asleep,  and  were  about 
to  devour  Brahman  (w. ).  They  wcr& 
killed  by  Vishnu. 

^r^^l  The  wife  of  Das'aratha  and  the 
mother  of  Ra'ma  (  q.  v. ). 

QVt  A  demon  slain  by  Bama  while  in  exile. 
He     was    the    half-brother    of   Ra'rana 

inn'   The  most  sacred  river  in  India  and  the 
deity  presiding  over  it.      The   deity  by  a 
curse  of  Brahman    (  m.  )  came  down  upon 
earth  and  became  the  first  wife  of   king 
S'antanu.     She  bore  to  him  eight  sons   of 
whom  the     youngest,     Bhishma,    became 
famous  for  his   valour  and  life-long   celi- 
bacy. See  HfltW,  and  ^. 
iptfT  Son  of    S'iva  and    Pirvati,   said   to 
have     been     sprung      from     the      scarf 
of     Pa'rvati's     body.       He    is    the    god 
of  wisdom  and  good  luck  and  the  remorer 
of  obstacles.    He  is  generally  represented  in 
a  sitting  posture,  half  man  and  half  ele- 
phant, with  a  large  belly  and  riding  a  mouse. 
He  is  addressed  at  the  commencement  of  all 
undertakings  and  religious  ceremonies.     In 
a  combat  between  Ganes'a  and  Phras'urima 
the  latter  cut  off  one  of  Ganes'a's  tusks,  ut 
consequence  of  which  he  is  called  qiivfcf  on 
r^^W.    There  are    various   stories    as  to 
how  he  got  an    elephant's   head.     He  is 
said  to  have  written  the  Maha'bha'rata  al 
the  dictation  of  Vya'sa. 
Jl^  Son  of  Kas'yapa  and  Vinati.      He  is 
the  king  of  birds  and  the  imphicable  enemy 
of  the  serpent  race.  He  is  represented  as  the 
vehicle  of  Vishnu  or  Krishna  and  as  bavtef 

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867 


«  white  face,  red  wings,  and  g<Jden  body. 
His  mother  was  enslaved  by  her  co-wife 
Kadm  who  had  worsted  her  in  a  dispute 
aboat  the  coIoet  of  the  sun's  horses.  Garu- 
<2a  brought  down  Amrita  to  purchase  her 
freedom  and  had  to  fight  a  fierce  battle,  with 
Indra  for  the  same.  Vinatd  was  set  free  but 
Indra  managed  to  take  the  Amrita  ajyay 
from  the  serpents. 

i|n%  An  incarnation  of  Indra,  bom  as  the 
son  of  king  Kus'&mba.  He  was  the  fa- 
ther of  the  celebrated  regal  sage  Vis'y^- 
mitra. 

^qt^nO'  Wife  of  Dhritar&hs^ra  and  daughter 
of  Subala,  king  of  the  Gandharas.  As  her 
husband  was  blind  she  always  wore  a 
hand-kerchief  over  her  face.  She  at  one 
time  gave  birth  to  one  hundred  sons  - 
Dnryodhana  and  his  99  brothers.  After 
the  destruction  of  all  her  sons  she  with 
her  husband  lived  with  YudhishAira,  her 
nephew. 

^If  A  Kira'ta  chief  of  S'ringavera,  and  a 
devoted  friend  of  Rama. 

M^^^  Son  of  Bhima  by  a  female  fiend 
&amed  Hit/imb^.  He  fought  with  great 
bravery  in  the  great  Bharati'  war  bat  was 
slain  by  Kama  with  the  S'akti  he  had 
received  from  Indra.  (  Mud.  ii.  ). 

^  See  i^n. 

^^Vfr^  A  prince  of  the  south  who  lost  his 
parents  early  and  fell  into  a  state  of  desti- 
tution, but  was  afterwards  restored  to  the 
throne.  He  made  Knshna  and  Arjuna  his 
friends  when  tliey  went  to  the  south  on  their 
tour  in  the  horse-sacrifice. 

^T^  A  celebrated  athlete  in  the  employ 
of  Kansa.  When  Krishna  was  taken  to 
l(aUkur6,  there  ensued  a  combat  biiveeii 


him  and  Ohdntra  in  which  the  latter  was 
whirled  round  a  hundred  times  and  dashed 
to  pieces. 

^BrnifiEfr  A  EakskasaAnd  friend  of  Duryo- 
dliana.  Disguised  as  a  Brdhmana  he  re- 
proached Yudhishfhira  for  his  conduct  as 
he  entered  Hastin^pura  in  triumph.  The 
'Rishis  discovered  him  and  reduced  him  to 
ashes.  He  also  tried  to  deceive  Yudhishfhira 
at  the  end  of  the  great  war.  (  Ve,  v.  ). 

f^TTW  One  of  tlie  sixteen  sons  of  Muni, 
and  king  of  the  Gandharvae. 

ftl^t^^ar  'I^he  companion  and  friend  of  the 
princess  Ushd,  to  whom  Ush^  related  her 
dream,  and  who  by  her  magic  power 
brought  Aniruddlia  to  her  palace. 

^I%^H  A  Yddava  prince  who  fought  on  the 
side  of  the  P4nc/avas  in  the  great  war. 

OT«ir  A  wife  of  the  sun.  She  was,  as  her  name 
denotes,  the  likeness  of  Sanjnya,  substitute 
ed  by  her  in  her  stead  when  she  went  to 
her  father's  house  without  the  knowledge 
of  her  husband.  Clihdya  bore  to  the  sun 
two  sons  aod  one  daughter,  viz,  ^[%fi{%  ^(% 
and  cTT^. 

inrf;j  A  son  of  S'yeniand  Aruwa,  a  semi-di- 
vine bird,  the  friend  of  Ri^ma  who  fought 
in  defence  of  Sitd.  He  heard  her  cries  in 
the  chariot  of  Havana  and  in  order  to  res- 
cue her  fought  desperately  with  the  for- 
midable giant,  but  was  mortally  wounded 
and  only  lived  to  make  known  to  R&ma 
the  fate  of  his  (  Rama's  )  wife.  His  fune- 
ral rites  were  performed  by  R^ma  and 
Lakshmana. 

iRcir  A  king  of  MithiU  the  foster-father 
of  Sit^.  He  was  a  great  philosopher  to 
whom  the  extremities  of  pain  and  pleasure 
wen  equally  agreeable. 

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The  son  of  Purikshit  who  waS 
gnuid-8<m  of  Arjiina.  HU  father  was  slain 
by  a  serpent  and  the  son  stung  by  the  in- 
jury,with  a  resolve  to  extirpate  the  c»wiing 
race,  performed  a  serpent  sacrifice  and 
burned  to  ashes  all  serpents  except  Ta- 
kshaka,  who  was  saved  by  the  interposition 
of  A'sti'kaat  whose  request  the  sacrifice 
was  closed, 

iRffll'  The  son  of  /?ichi'ka  was  a  pious  sage 
who,  by  the  fervour  of  his  devotion,  obtained 
entire  possession  of  the  Vedaa,  His  wife 
Benukd  once  saw  the  Gandharva  king, 
Chitraratlia  sporting  with  his  queen  and 
felt  envious  of  their  felicity.  Defiled  by 
unworthy  thoughts  she  returned  dis- 
quieted to  her  home.  Jamadagni,  seeing  her 
fallen  from  sanctity,  was  enraged  and  ord- 
ered his  sons  to  cut  ofT  her  head;  and  one 
of  them,  Paras'uHima,  with  explicit  obe- 
dience to  hb  father's  command  beheaded 
his  mother.  The  sage  was  pleased  with  his 
dutif ulness,  and,  as  a  reward  for  it,  restored 
the  beheaded  mother  to  life,  and  gave  up 
his  anger. 


A  king  of  the  Sindhu  district, brother- 
in-law  of  Duryodhana.  Once  while  out  on 
hunting  he  happened  to  see  Draupadi'  in 
the  forest  and  was  so  ouuch  struck  with 
her  beauty  that  he  carried  her  off  forcibly, 
her  husbands  being  then  away.  When 
the  Pandavas  returned  he  was  pursued  and 
captured  and  Draupadi'  was  released.  He 
was  killed  by  Arjuna  in  the  treat  war  for 
abetting  the  death  of  Abhimanyu. 

"Hi^^'H  A  ^reat  sage  who  married  a  sister 
of  the  serpent  king  Visuki.  Once  he  was 
fallen  asleep  on  the  lap  of  his  wife  when 
the  sun  was  about  to  set     Seeing  that  the 


time  of  ofienng  his  evening  service  to  fte 
sun  was  passing  away  his  wife  awakened 
him.  But  he  got  angry  with  her  for  her 
oifioiousness  and  left  her  lor  ever  telli&g 
her  that  she  was  pregnant  and  would  briif 
forth  a  son  who  would  support  her  and  be 
the  saviour  of  the  serpent  race.  /S^^anfsflt. 
IRT^tf  Son  of  Brihadratha.  He  was  b^B  in 
two  halves,  which  were  put  together  by  a 
female  fiend  named  Jari;  (hence  his  nmot). 
When  he  grew  up  he  became  the  king  of 
Magadba,  and  hearing  that  Krislma  iud 
killed  his  son-in-law,  mustered  a  large  anij 
and  beseigedMatliura.  He  was  defeated,  but 
he  renewed  his  attacks  eighteen  times. 
On  the  occasion  of  the  Rajatt^'jf^ 
sacrifice  performed  by  Yudhishthiiit 
Krishtia,  Arjuna  and  Bhi'ma  disguised 
themselves  as  Bralimanas  and  went  to  tiie 
capital  of  Jar^sandha,  where  Bhi'ma  cfail- 
lenged  him  to  a  single  combat;  the  chalknfe 
being  accepted,  a  hard  contest  ensued  in 
which  Jar&sandha  was  slain. 

WC  Son  of  Suhoti:a.  Once  while  perfdrmiBg 
a  sacrifice  he  saw  the  whole  plaoe  eTe^ 
flowed  by  the  waters  of  the  Ganges  and  ii 
his  wrath  drank  up  the  river.  Wba 
the  gods  and  sages  appeased  his  indigna- 
tion he  loosed  the  waters  of  the  river  fron 
his  ears.     (  Hence  the  name  Hff^ ). 

9ihrf^  I*  One  of  the  generals  in  Rama's  aiaj 
at  the  siege  of  Lank^.  He  was  famous  kn 
his  medical  skill.  II.  A  king  of  bears  who 
got  possession  of  the  Syamantala  y^^^ 
For  this  jewel  J^mbavat  was  vanquished 
in  fight  by  Krishna  to  whom  he  offered  liis 
daughter  Jimbavati  along  with  the   jewel. 

ififprifsr  TJie  king  #f  tiie  Tidya'dliMM  t^ 

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ihe  «on  of  Ji'ma'taketa.  He  was  well-known 
for  his  benevolence  and  piety.  He  reqaest- 
ed  ihe  kalpataru  to  grant  richefl  to  all  and 
resigned  his  kingdom  in  favour  of  his  kins- 
men rather  than  go  to  fight  with  them. 
Then  he  retired,  with  his  father,  to  Mala- 
ya'cbala  where  by  offering  himself  to  Garu- 
dA  in  the  place  of  the  appointed  yictim  he , 
caused  the  bird  to  give  op  his  practice  of 
devouring  the  serpents.  The  story  is 
given  in  the  Katha'aaritaa'gara^  and  is 
the  basis  of  the  play  called  Naga'nanda. 
iRpr^  Son  of  Kadru,  one  of  the  serpent 
chiefs.  Wljen  other  serpents  were  burnt 
to  ashes  on  the  occasion  of  the  serpent 
sacrifice  performed  by  Janamejaya  to  ex- 
tirpate the  crawling  race,  he  was  saved  by 
the  interposition  of  A'stika. 

ft^r^  A  terrible  female  fiend,  daughter  of 
Suketu,  and  wife  of  Sunda.  She  was  shot 
down  dead  by  Kama  when  she  set  lierself 
to  disturb  Vis'vdmitra's  sacrifice,his  scruples 
about  taking  the  life  of  a  female  being 
overcome  by  the  reasoning  of  the  sage. 

Hf^  A  powerful  demon,  son  of  Vajringa 
and  VanVngf.  He  propitiated  Brahman 
(  m.  )  and  asked  as  a  boon  that  he  should 
not  meet  with  death  from  any  one 
but  a  child  seven  days  old.  When  he  became 
intderable  by  his  mischievous  pranks, 
Kartikeya  Avas  born  and  slew  the  demon 
on  the  seventh  day  of  his  birth. 

flf^  I,  The  wife  of  Vtili  and  mother  of 
Angada.  She  attempted  to  dissuade  Vali 
from  fighting  with  Bama  and  Sugriva,  but 
did  not  succeed.  After  Vali  was  killed  by 
Bftma  she  married  Sugriva.  II.  Wife  of 
Brihaspati,  the  preceptor  of  the  gods.  She 
was  carried  off  by  Soma  who  refused  to 


give  her  up.  Brahman  (  m.  )  after  a  fierce 
contest  compelled  him  to  restore  her  to  her 
husband.  III.  Wife  of  king  Haris'chandra 
and'  motlier   of   Rohidasa.     (  Also  named 

j^r^^of  A  demon  killed  by  Indra  with  the 
assistance  of  Das'aratha.  In  the  fight  Kai- 
keyi'  saved  the  king's  life  while  in  a  swoon 
and  obtained  the  two  boons  the  fulfilment 
of  which  resulted  in  the  exile   of   R&ma. 

f^nnr  A.  female  demon  who  treated  Si'ta' 
with  kindness  when  she  was  the  captive  of 
Havana  and  asked  other  Rhkshasa  attend- 
ents  to  do  the  same. 

Pl«  A  demon  killed  by  S'iva  who  also- 
burnt  to  ashes  the  three  cities  (of  gold,  sil- 
ver and  iron  )  of  which  the  demon  was 
master  and  which  were  built  for  him  by 
his  friend  Mayisura. 

f^(iS^  A  wise  and  just  king  of  the  Solar  race. 
He  had  only  one  fault,  viz.  an  overweening 
love  of  his  person.  He  requested  Vasishiha 
and  his  hundred  sons  to  perform  for  him  a 
sacrifice  that  would  enable  him  to  go  to 
heaven  in  his  cherished  body.  When  this 
absurd  proposal  was  rejected  by  them  he 
charged  the  sages  with  impotency  and  was, 
in  return  for  these  indignities,  degraded  by 
them  to  be  a  chanMla,  Vis'vamitra,  how- 
ever, celebrated  the  sacrifice  for  him  in 
return  for  his  past  services.  However, 
when  the  sacrifice  was  completed,  the  gods 
themselves  paid  no  heed  to  it.  Vis'vd- 
mitra,  in  a  rage,  caused  Tris'anku  to  mount 
up  into  heaven  with  his  earthly  body  by 
the  potency  of  his  severe  penance.  Tris'an- 
ku  began  to  soar,  but  when  his  head  struck 
against  the  celestial  a»ure,  Indra,  looking 
•rer,  said  **  fall   Tris'anku'^  and  the  un^ 

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happy  monarcli  began  to  fall,  but  was  ar- 
rested by  the  Toice  of  Vis'vimitra  when 
half  way  between  heaven  and  earth  where 
the  body  of  the  monarch  still  remains* 
Hence  the  well-known  expression  ' '  f'Wjf- 
ft^TPTO  Rt^"  (Sak.  II.)- 
?^jr  The  great  architect  of  the  gods  other- 
wise called  ftv^nN;.  His  daughter  ^^  was 
married  to  the  sun  but,  as  she  was  unable 
to  endure  his  efifulgence,  the  divine  archi- 
tect placed  the  sun  upon  his  lathe  and  cut 
off  a  part  of  his  lustre  (R.  vi.  82)  which  he 
used  in  making  the  discus  of  Vishnu,  the 
trident  of  S'iva  and  the  weapons  of  other 
gods. 

TO*  A  celebrated  Prajapati  born  from  the 
thumb  of  Brahman  ( m. ).  He  was  the  chief 
of  patriarchs.  He  had  many  daughters.  One 
of  these,  Sati,  was  married  to  S'iva.  At  a 
great  sacrifice  performed  by  Dakslia  neither 
Sati  nor  S'iva  was  invited.  Sati,  however, 
attended  and  on  being  insulted  threw  her- 
self into  the  flames  of  the  sacrifice  and 
perished.  S'iva,  exasperated,  tore  off  a  lock 
of  his  hair  and  cast  it  with  violence  to  the 
ground.  It  started  up  into  being  a  demon, 
named  Yirabhadra,  who,  ordered  by  S'iva, 
destroyed  the  sacrifice  and,  according  to 
some  accomits,  beheaded  Daksha  himself. 

^^n%3ir  One  of  the  three  sons  of  Atri  and 
Anasiiya. 

f5  One  of  the  wives  of  Kas'yapa,  the  mother 
of  the  Danavas. 

^f^J%  Daughter  of  Bhima,  king  of  Vidar- 
bha.  She  was  a  paragon  of  beauty.  Sh^  ex- 
changed her  love  with  that  of  king  Nak 
through  the  medium  of  a  golden  swan  and 
chose  him  for  her  husband  in  the  teeth  of  a 
host  of  coDD^petitora  among  whom  were  th# 


fourgodst  Indra,  Agni,  Yama  and  Yanmt. 
The  lovely  pair  passed  some  years  tsij 
happily.  In  course  of  time,  however,  'Swh* 
in  an  inauspicious  hour,  was  induced  to 
play  at  dice  with  his  brother  Poshkam 
and  staked  every  thing  except^his  wife  and 
himself.  The  ill-fated  pair  was  then  dziTan 
into  wilderness  all  but  naked.  There  with 
her  husband  Damayanti  passed  through  a 
series  of  strange  adventures,all  the  while  !«• 
maining  strictly  faithful  to  her  lonL  She^ 
while  asleep,  was  one  day  forsaken  by  her 
frantic  husband  and  had  in  her  helplessness 
to  resort  to  the  parental  roof.  After  some 
time,  however,  she  and  Xala  were  brou^ 
together  and  passed  the  rest  of  their  lives 
happily. 

^frnr  ^on  of  Aja  and  father  of  Rilms;  He 
had  three  wives —Kausaly^,  Snmitri  and 
Kaikeyi  but  no  issue.  On  the  performance 
of  a  sacrifice  for  the  attainment  of  prog^y 
Kausalyd  bore  to  him  Elima,  Snmitri 
LakshmaTta  and  S'atrughna  and  Kaik^ 
Bharata.  The  king  was  extremely  fond 
of  his  sons  and  when  Eaikeyl  demanded 
the  exile  of  Rama  by  a  boon  promised  to 
her  before,  he  tried  to  dissuade  her  from  her 
purpose  by  the  most  abject  entreaties. 
Seeing  that  they  had  no  effect  he  complied 
with  the  demand  but  ended  his  life  in 
sorrow  and  lamentation.  5^«|r%^  and  ^|ir. 

f^f%  A  daughter  of  Daksha  who  became  one 
of  the  wives  of  Kas'yapa  and  the  mother 
of  the  Daiiyas. 

^tsfjrq-  A  king  of  the  Solar  race.  He  is 
described  as  a  grand  ideal  of  what  a  kiag 
should  be.  He  had  a  lovely  queen  but  ao 
issue.  For  this  he  applied  to  the  aa^e 
Yasishdia,  who  advised  him  and  his  wife 
to  UsMi  the  celestial  cow  NandinF, 

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roy»l  pair  did  accordingly  and  were   vefy 
soon  blessed  with  a  son, 

j:^n^  Sister  of  Duryodliana  married  to 
Jayadratba.  (  Ve.  ii.  )• 

J-lin^'T  One  of  the  hundred  sons  of  DhrU 
tariish/ra.  He  was  bold  and  chivalrous  but 
wicked.  He  dragged  Draupadi  into  the 
assembly  by  her  hair  and  was  trying  to 
strip  her  of  every  clothing.  Exasperated 
by  this  act  of  indignity,  Bhima  then  and 
there  publicly  announced  his  resolution  to 
drink  the  blood  of  Duhs'asana.  In  course 
9I  time  a  fierce  duel  took  place  between  the 
cousins  and  Bhima  fed  fat  the  ancient 
grudge  by  killing  Duhs'dsana  and  drinking 
his  blood. 

Jjr%  A  giant  slain  by  Vali.  When  Sugri'va 
showed  to  Kama  the  skeleton  of  tliis 
giant  to  convince  him  of  the  strength  of 
Yali,  Rama  kicked  it  slightly  and  cast  it 
many  miles  away. 

fiJh^  The  eldest  of  the  Kaurava  brothers. 
His  father  being  the  reigning  sovereign 
he  did  not  like  that  Yudhish/hira 
should  be  the  Yuvaraja  and  persuaded 
his  blind  father  to  send  away  the  PAnr^a- 
vas  to  the  city  of  Va'rana'vata,  There  a 
splendid  palace  was  prepared  to  secure 
their  destruction,  resin  and  other 
combustible  substances  being  secreted. 
The  Pa'n  Javas,  however,  were  warned  of  it 
and  escaped.  They  then  lived  at  Indra- 
pmstha  where  they  celebrated  the  Ra'Ja^ 
«ti'ya  sacrifice  with  great  splendour.  But 
their  escape  and  wealth  revived  the 
jealousy  of  Duryodhana  and  he  now  con- 
tinued to  persuade  Yudliish/hira  to  play 
with  dice.  In  that  game  the  latter  staked 
trerytlnog  not  escladiag    bi^  wife    and 


was  forced  to  go  to  the  forest  with  his  wife 
and  brothers  for  twelve  years  and  to  live  hid» 
den  for  one  year.  After  the  expiration  of 
the  stated  period  the  hostilities  were  re» 
newed  and  the  great  Bha'rati'  w»r  which 
lasted  for  eighteen  days  and  ended  in  the 
thorough  extermination  of  the  Kauravas 
was  fought.  On  the  last  day  of  the  war 
Bhima  fought  with  Duryodhana  in  a 
single  combat  and  put  him  to  death. 
f^RT^  A  celebrated  sage,  son  of  Atri  by 
Anasu'ya.  He  was  extremely  irascible  and 
very  hard  to  please.  His  anger  b  ahnoei 
proverbial. 

^ci(?r  Father  of  the  empdror  Bharata. 
Once  upon  a  time,  while  hunting  in  the 
forest,  he  happened  to  see  the  beautiful 
S'akuntala',  the  adopted  daughter  of 
Kan\'a,  and,  being  quite  taken  with  her 
beauty,  at  once  married  her  by  the  Oa'tt- 
dharva  rite.  Leaving  her  there  he  went 
back  to  his  capital.  After  a  time  S'a* 
kuntala'  was  delivered  of  a  son  and  was 
sent  to  him  with  the  child.  But  the 
king  denied  all  knowledge  of  having  ever 
seen  her.  He  was,  however,  upbraided  by 
a  heavenly  voice  and  admitted  her  with  the 
son.  The  pair  reigned  happily  to  a  good 
old  age  and  then ,  installing  Bharata  on  the 
throne,  retired  to  the  forest. 

ra«T  A  demon  slain  by  Rama  while  hi 
exile. 

\^'^  Cousin  of  Eansa,  wife  of  Vasudeva 
and  mother  of  Krbhna.  See  ^^  and  ^. 

%^7(pf^  She  was  the  only  child  of  S'ukra,  the 
preceptor  of  the  demons.  She  fell  in  love 
with  her  father's  pupil  Kacha,  but,  finding 
her  advances  rejected,  became  vindictive  in 
character.     Owing    to  the     curse     nnder 

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which  she  was  placed  by  Kacha,  she^ 
though  a  Bra'huaiui  giri,  was  married  to 
Yayati  who  rescued  her  from  the  well 
wherein  fjhe  was  thrown  bj  S'armishfha', 
the  daughter  of  Vrishapar\'an,  in  their 
quarrel  about  the  change  of  clothes. 
With  her  husl^and  she  was  once  sorely  dis- 
satisfied, because  ho  made  love  to  S'ar- 
mishthii,  who  had  become  her  servant,  and 
at  once  went  to  her  father  who  placed  his 
supplicating  son-in-law  under  a  heavy 
anathema.  See  ^^[\^, 

wn  King  of  the  Panch^las,  father  of  Drau- 
padi'.  He  was  a  school-fellow  of  Drona, 
whom  he  once  offended  him  by  re- 
pudiating his  friendship.  Drona  after- 
wards got  him  captured  by  his  pupils,  the 
Pilncfavas,  but  spared  his  life  and  allowed 
him  to  retain  the  southern  part  of  his 
kingdom.  The  defeat,  however,  which  he 
sustained  at  Drona's  hands  was  a  thorn  in 
hia  side  and  with  a  view  to  avenge  the 
wrong  done  to  him,  he  secured  a  son 
named  Dhrish/adyumna  who  treacherously 
slew  Drona  on  the  fifth  day  of  his  com- 
mandership. 

f(H  Son  of  BharadvAja,  by  birth  a  Br&h- 
mana  but  acquainted  with  military  science 
which  he  received  as  a  gift  from  Paras'u- 
rima.  He  instructed  the  Kauravaa  and 
P&nc2avas  in  arms.  After  Bhi'shma  had 
been  mortally  wounded,  Drona  assumed  the 
command  of  the  Kaurava  armies.  He 
kept  the  field  for  four  days  successfully 
but  was  on  the  fifth  treacherously  beheaded 
by    Dhrishfadyumna.  See  anfc«rr^5» 

ihfif  The  daughter  of  king  Drupada  and 
the  common  wife  of  the  five  Pltn(iavas.  She 
pvi  up  with  various  reverses  of  fortune  with 


an  endamnce  that  lacks  paralleL  On  aaay 

critical  occasions  she  saved  the  credit  of  to 
husbands.  The  Bha'ratV  war  was  under- 
taken mainly  on  her  account.  jS^^  ^T^^. 

\7?T^r  The  elder  son  of  Vy^a  by  a  widow 
of  Vichitravi'rja,  and  father  of  the 
hundred  brothers  -Duryodhana  and  otheis. 
Being  blind  from  birth  he  delivered  his 
sceptre  to  Duryodhana.  On  the  death  of 
Duryodhana,  who  was  killed  by  Bhi'ma,  he 
meditated  revenge  and  caused  an  instru- 
ment of  strongly  constructive  power  to  be 
made  which  he  wore  on  his  person  and  ex- 
pressed a  strong  desire  to  embrace  Bhi'ma, 
his  nephew.  Krishwa,  being  aware  of  the 
device,  caused  a  stone  image  to  be  substi- 
tuted and  as  tlie  blind  king  could  not  dis* 
tinguish  between  the  image  and  the  retJ 
Bhi'ma,  he  was  deceived  and  Bhi'Bii 
escaped, 

wmof  Son  of  Drupada  and  brother  «f 
Draupadi'.  At  the  beginning  of  the  great 
war,  he  was  appointed  commander-in-chief 
of  the  Pdndava  forces.  After  several  days' 
fighting  Drupada  was  killed  by  Drona  and 
Dhrishfadyumna  vowed  that  he  would  be 
revenged  for  his  father's  death  by  kill- 
ing DroTMi.  This  he  did  the  followm^ 
day,  aided  by  Bhima.  He  was  afterwards 
surprised  by  As'vattha'man  while  sleeping 
in  the  tents  of  the  Pin  Javas  and  was  barbar- 
ously murdered. 

OT  The  son  of  Uttanapida.  When  a  ehtU 
he  was  kicked  away  by  his  father  while 
trying  to  sit  in  his  lap  bebg  the  son  of  a 
wife  whom  the  kin^  did  not  like.  Dhraia 
went  to  his  mother  sobbing  and  compkii* 
ing.  The  mother,  in  endearing  tenna^  ex- 
plained to  hkn  Us  aituaUon.  Tha 

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871 


child  at  oaco  went  away  to  the  forest,  com- 
menced  a  course  of  religions  austerities  and 
was  finally  elevated  by  Vishnu  to  the  skies 
as  the  Polar  star,  after  enjoying  sove- 
reignty for  a  long  time. 
9fj^  The  fourth  of  the  P4n(fava  princes, 
son  of  T&adn  by  M&dri,  really  begotten  by 
the  elder  As'vin.  He  was  famous  for  his 
wisdom. 

5ff  The  chief  of  the  cowherds,  husband  of 
Yas'oda,  It  was  to  his  care  the  infant 
Krislwm  was  committed  when  Kansa 
sought  to  destroy  the  child. 

^fjf^  A  demon.  He  was  a  friend  of  In- 
dra  and,  taking  advantage  of  his  friendship, 
drank  up  Lis  strength.  The  As'vins  and 
Sarasvati,  in  consequence,  gave  Indra  a 
thunderbolt  with  which  he  smote  off  the 
head  of  the  demon. 

^l^lifll^  The  two  great  "Rishis  practising 
penance  at  Badarikto'rama  on  the  Himalaya. 
Indra,aianned  at  their  peimnees,  sent  hearen- 
ly  nymphs  to  disturb  their  devotions,  but 
Kar&ya7}a  put  these  damsels  to  shame  by 
creating  a  nymph  (  Z^^  )  from  his  thigh 
far  excelling  Indra's  nymphs  in  beauty, 
(Vikr.  I.).  The  names  are  also  applied  to 
Krishna  and  Arjuna. 

TT^  A  demon  bom  of  the  earth.  To  re- 
Keve  the  world  of  his  tyranny,  Krishna 
killed  him  in  a  fierce  combat.  In  his  harem 
Krishna  found  sixteen  thousand  and  one 
hundred  damsels  who  became  his  wives. 

^nv  The  king  of  Nisha<lha.  He  possessed 
all  the  noble  qualities  and  attainments  that 
would  distinguish  a  monarch.  After  his 
marriage  with  Damayanti,  Nala,  duped  by 
Kali,  lost  his  kingdom  by  gambling  and 
was  banished  to  the  wilderness  with  Dama- 


yanti. He  left  his  wife  asleep  in  the 
forest  and  roamed  aboat  the  earth  at 
will.  After  passing  through  a  series  of 
stormy  adventures  he  regained  his  beloved 
spouse  with  his  kingdom  and  ruled  happily. 

See  ^tr<tf  and  vjrt. 
^ffq*  The  eldest  of  the  five  sons  of  A'yus. 
Having  attained  the  rank  of  Indra  he 
compelled  the  Riskis  to  bear  his  litter  and 
was  cursed  by  them  to  fall  from  his  state 
and  to  reappear  upon  earth  as  a  lizard. 

5rnCf  A  divine  sage  bom  from  the  hip  of 
Brahman  (  m. ).  He  is  often  described  as 
engaged  in  conveying  messages  and  caus- 
ing discord  among  gods  and  men.  He  is 
said  to  be  the  inventor  of  the  lute  ( ^foff ) 
and  the  author  of  tlm  code  which  goes  hj 
his  name« 

W%  One  of  the  sons  of  Ikshviiku,  who  be* 
came  the  primogenitor  of  the  Vaideha  dy- 
nasty which  ruled  in  Mithili. 

^  A  son  of  Mantt  Yaivaevati^  who,  by  Ae 
curse  of  a  Brahmana,  became  a  liisard. 

^ifJiM  Son  of  Jamadagniy  the  sixth  in* 
camation  of  Vishnu.  While  young  he  cut 
off  the  head  of  his  mother  Renukd  at  the 
desire  of  his  father.  While  he  was  away 
from  home  his  father  was  slain  by  the  B<H1B 
of  K4rtav!rya.  Paras'urima,  to  avenge 
his  father's  unmerited  fate,  vowed  to  extir- 
pate the  Kshatriyas  and  '*  Thrice  seven 
time's  did  he  clear  the  earth  of  the  tegal 
race. ''  He  was  afterwards  defeated  by 
Rama  and  is  believed  to  bo  still  practising 
austerities  on  tlie  Mahendra  mountain.  Be- 
ing jealous  of  Ka'rtikeya  he  is  said  to  have 
once  pierced  the  Krauncha  mountain  right 
through  with  his  arrows.  (Megh.  i.  57.) 

,^#%f[  Son  of  Abhimanyuand  grand-son  of 

Digitized  by 


874 


Arjana.  He  came  to  the  throne  of  Hasti- 
n^pura  after  Ycidhishrhira.  The  advent  of 
the  Kali  age  is  placed  at  the  commence- 
mem  of  his  reign.  He  died  of  a  snake- 
bite. 

■qfj  Son  of  Vjisa  bj  Amb^Iika,  widow  of 
Vichitravi'rya.  He  was  called  Panrfa  be- 
•oaose  he  was  bom  pale  by  reason  of  his 
mother  having  been  quite  colourless  with 
fright  when  closeted  with  YyAsa.  PanJu, 
by  a  curse,  was  prevented  from  having 
progeny  himself  and  the  Pa'ntfava  princes 
were  begotten  on  Kunti  and  Madri  by  seve- 
ral gods.  Forgetting  the  curse,  he  ventured 
one  day  to  embrace  Ma'dri,  and  fell  dead 
at  once. 

tfpfif^  Satl  born  as  the  daughter  of  Hima- 
laya and  Mena.  Her  marriage  with  S'iva 
(and  the  birtli  of  Ka'rtikeya  ?  )  form  the 
theme  of  K4Uda3a's  Kumarasambhava, 

^  The  youngest  son  of  king  Yayiti  and 
S'armishtha'ywho  consented  to  give  his  yoo^ 
and  beauty  to  his  iather  in  exchange  for 
his  infirmities.  After  a  tliousand  years 
Yayati  restored  to  him  his  youth  and  made 

.him  king  of  Pratish/ha'na.  He  was  an 
ancestor  of  the  Kauravas  and  Pa'nc/avas. 

99:f[^r«^  The  son  of  Budha  and  Ha'.  He  was 
a  prince  renowned  for  liberality,  devotion, 
love  of  truth  and  personal  beauty.  He  fell 
in  love  with  Urvas'iy  while  she  was  descend- 
ing from  heaven.  Urvas'i  returned  his 
love  and  became  his  wife.  The  king  pass- 
ed many  happy  days  in  her  company  and 
had  one  son  by  her.  After  some  days  the 
nymph  returned  to  )ier  original  home 
leaving  the  kiug  to  mourn  her  loss.  But 
she  repeated  her  visits  five  times  suc- 
•cewvely  and  bore  five  sons   to  the   king 


Poruravas  vpas  not,  however,  satis6ed  aid 
longed  for  an  inseparable  onion  witii  ber. 
This  he  secured  by  celebrating  many  «- 
crifices.  'i  he  stoiy  has  its  orgin  in  a  pias- 
age  in  tlie  "Rigveda  where  Urvas V  i&  re- 
presented as  going  to  live  with  Purunns 
on  certain  conditions,  the  accidental  violatka 
of  which  made  her  leave  the  king  and  go 
back. 

tpifr  A  female  fiend  who  attempted  the  life 
of  Krishna  when  he  was  an  infant,  but  \tm 
killed  Iierself  in  the  attempt. 

^  The  most  distinguished  son  of  king 
Vena,  produced  by  friction  from  the  right 
arm  of  his  dead  father.  He  reigned  well, 
removing  all  grievances  of  his  subjwts. 
Once  his  subjects  complained  of  the  irwit 
of  edible  fruits  and  plants  and  said  tb^ 
were  suffering  from  famine.  On  hearing 
this  Prithu  took  up  his  divine  bow  aal 
extorted  a  promise  from  the  earth  to  w^ 
ply  mankind  with  all  that  was  neeessaiy 
for  their  subsistence.  He  is  thus  represent- 
ed as  having  milked  the  earth,  which  fled 
before  him  in  the  form  of  a  cow,  by  making 
Swa'yambhuva  Manu  as  her  calf.  Pritha  s 
example  is  said  to  have  been  subsequently 
followed  by  gods,  men,  Hishis^  mountains 
(  K.  S.  I.  2)&c.,  each  of  whom  milked  the 
earth  of  what  they  wanted  by  finding  oti 
the  proper  milkman  and  calf  out  of  their 
own  class. 

Sf^H  Son  of  Krishna  and  Rnkmini,  an  in* 
carnation  of  the  god  of  love.  When  tti 
dai  s  old  he  was  stolen  from  the  lying-in- 
chamber  by  S'ambara  who  cast  him  into  thet 
ocean.  A  Urge  fish  swallowed  the  daH 
That  fish  was  caught  by  a  fishaniiaa  and 
delivei^to  S'ambMk    When  it  wM  eot 

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«7S 


open  S'ambam's  wife  M^yftvaii  found  in 
it  a  beautiful  hoj  and  reared  him  up. 
When  Pradyumna  knew  that  S'ambara 
had  stolen  liini  when  a  child  lie  defied  the 
demon  to  battle  and  killed  him  and  went 
back  to  his  father's  house  with  Mayi- 
yati'  as  his  wife. 

jrftHr  Sovereign  of  the  kingdom  of  women. 
She  was  conquered  by  Arjuna  and  became 
his  wife. 

ijfff  The  son  of  Hiranyakas'ipu,  who,  from 
the  influence  of  a  prior  existence,  became 
a  worshipper  of  Vishnu.  His  father  sub- 
jected him  to  a  variety  of  cruelties  to  com- 
pel him  to  renounce  the  worship  of  Vishnu, 
but  to  no  purpose.  At  last  Hiranyakas'ipn 
asked  Prahr&da  that  if  Vishnu  was  every- 
where how  lie  was  not  visible  in  the  pillar 
of  the  assembly  hall.  Prahrada  thereupon 
struck  the  column  with  his  fist  whenVishwu 
issued  from  it  half-lion  and  half-man  and 
tore  Hiranyakas'ipn  to  pieces. 

inr  A  demon  killed  by  Bhima.  (  Ve.  vi.  ). 

^^^Tf^  Son  of  Arjuna  by  Chitrangad^. 
When  the  sacrificial  horse  of  Yudhishdiira, 
escorted  by  Arjuna,went  to  Babhruv&hana's 
city  he  seized  the  animal ,  but  on  learning 
that  it  belonged  to  the  Panc/avas,  restored 
it  to  his  father  Arjuna  with  professions 
of  affection.  The  latter,  however,  attributed 
it  to  the  cowardice  of  his  son  which  led  to 
a  battle  in  which  Arjuna  was  slain  but  was 
afterwards  restored  to  life. 

^wn'T  The  seventh  son  of  Vasudeva  bv 
Bevaki  transferred  to  the  womb  of  Rohi?)! 
to  save  him  from  Kansa's  cruelty.  He  with 
Krishna  was  brought  up  by  Nanda.  While 
young,  he  killed  the  demons  Dhenuka  and 
Pralamba.    He  is  said  to   have  dragged 


towards  him  with  his  ploughshare  the  cit^ 
of  Hastina  and  also  the  river  Yamun^.  He 
was  very  fond  of  wine  and  blue  clothes  and 
is  represented  as  armed  with  a  plough-share 
and  as  the  patron  of  agriculture.  He  wa» 
married  to  Revati  to  whom  he  was  firmly 
attached.  Balar&ma  is  sometimes  regard- 
ed as  the  eighth  incarnation  of  Vishnu. 
(  Git.  G.  I. ). 

^f^  A  mighty  demon,  son  of  Virochaaa 
and  the  grandson  of  ^W^^^  H« 
conquered  the  gods  who  prayed  ta 
Vishnu  for  succour.  The  latter  was  then 
bom  on  the  earth  as  Va'mana  and  prayed 
Bali  to  give  him  as  much  earth  as  he  could 
step  over  in  three  steps.  Tliis  request 
being  granted  Vishnu  assumed  a  mightj 
form  and  covered  the  earth  by  the  first  step^ 
and  the  heavens  by  the  second.  Ko  room 
being  left  for  the  third,  Va'mana  planted 
his  foot  on  Bali's  head  and  sent  him  down 
to  PatAla. 


The  eldest  son  of  Bali  and  the  father 
of  Ush^  q,  V, 

Pl4l^"l  Brother  of  Ra'vana.  He  censured 
R&vana  for  his  gross  misconduct  in  car« 
rying  off  Sit^  and  advised  him  to  restore 
her  to  Rtima.  But  seeing  that  R^vana 
was  intractable  he  went  over  to  RAma. 
After  R&vana's  death  he  was  installed  em» 
peroi  of  Lank&. 

^ni^pql^  Preceptor  of  the  gods.  His  wife 
Tar^  wt^s  carried  off  by  Soma  who  refused 
to  give  her  up.  A  war  ensued  and 
Brahman  (}  .)  had  at  last  to  compel  Soma 
to  restore  her  to  her  husband.  Tirk 
aftorwards  gave  birth  to  a  son  whom  she 
declared  to  be  bom  of  Soma.  This  son, 
Budha,  was  the  ancestor  of  the  Lunar  race* 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


f|«il[  The  first  deHy  of  the  Hindu  triad  to 
whom  is  entmated  the  work  of  crefttioo. 
He  is  described  as  b(Mfn  in  the  lottts  wliidi 
sprung  from  the  navel  of  Vishnu.  As  the 
father  of  men  he  is  represented  as  per- 
forming the  work  of  procreation  by  in- 
cestuous intercourse  with  his  own  daugh- 
ter Saraswati'.  The  deity  is  also  repre- 
sented as  rising  self-existent  from  the 
waters  and  creating  the  heayen  and 
earth  by  laying  a  golden  egg  and  dividing 
it  into  halves.  Then  he  created  Mari'chi 
from  whom  descended  Kas  yapa,  Vivasvat 
and  Manu  the  primogenitor  of  men.  Another 
account  is  that  after  dividing  the  golden 
egg  the  deity  separated  himself  into  male 
and  female  parts  from  which  sprang  Pliii 
and  from  him  Manu,  the  law-giver.  Ori- 
ginally he  had  five  heads  but  one  was 
burnt  off  by  the  fire  of  S'iva's  central  eye. 
His  vehicle  is  a  swan. 

nil^^  King  of  the  Priigjyotishas  who  fought 
on  the  side  of  the  Kauravas  in  the  great 
war  and  was  slain  by  Arjuna. 

>flft^  A  descendant  of  Sagara  who  practis- 
ed austerities  for  a  thousand  years  and 
brought  the  Ganges  to  the  earth  to  bathe 
the  ashes  of  his  ancestors  who  had  been 
burned  to  ashes  by  the  wrath  of  Kapila. 

^f^  I.  Son  of  Das'aratha  and  Kaikeyi.  He 
was  firmly  devoted  to  R^ma  and  was 
deeply  grieved  to  learn  that  his  mother  had 
been  instrumental  in  sending  R&ma  into 
exUe.  He  would  not  accept  the  throne  and 
ruled  his  father's  kingdom  in  the  name  of 
lUma  while  the  latter  was  in  exile.  II. 
Son  of  Dushyanta  and  S^akuntal^  who  gave 
his  name  (  H^?n4  )  to  India*  Ninth  in 
descent  from  him  came  Kuru    and  four 


teeath  fh>tt  Elnm  came     B'aataira,  the 
greatgmnd-father  of  the   P&ndavas. 

3^1  If  The  second  of  the  hve  sons  ot  Fkhd*, 
begotten  on  Kuntiby  Vayu.  He  was  ii- 
mous  for  his  strength  and  swiitDCSs  and 
for  the  unfailing  use  of  his  club.  The 
principal  events  of  his  life  are  his  conqaest 
of  Jariisandha,the  fearful  vow  uttered  by  liim 
against  Buryodhana  and  Duhs'asana,  liis 
pursuit  of  Jayadratha  after  the  abduction 
of  Draupadi,  his  engagement  as  beid 
cook  in  the  house  of  king  Viriia,  the 
enormous  quantity  of  food  which  he  daily 
consumed,  his  contest  with  Kichaka,  aod 
his  kilUng  Duryodhana  and  his  brothers  ia 
the  great  war.  He  died  with  the  other 
PinJavas  on  the  HimiJaya.  His  name  is 
applied  to  a  person  who  is  stxcBg  aad 
dauntless. 

^a^  Son  of  S'antanu  and  the  lim 
Ganges  and  grand-uncle  of  the  PanA- 
vas  and  Kauravas.  His  father  in 
his  old  age  desired  to  marry  a  yonfijf 
and  beautiful  damsel,  but  her  parents  le- 
f used  to  give  her  to  him,  on  the  groimd 
that  her  sons  would  not  succeed  to  the 
throne,  Bhishma  being  the  rightful  h«r. 
In  order  to  please  his  father  Bhishma  made 
a  vow  to  the  parents  of  the  damsel  that  be 
would  never  accept  the  kingdom  or  marry  a 
wife  or  become  the  father  of  children  by 
any  woman.  His  name  is  traced  to  thii 
"  terrible  vow."  Bhishma,  henceforth,  b^ 
came  the  patriarch  of  the  family  and  ii 
represented  as  a  model  of  faithf uhiess  aai 
loyalty.  He  installed  his  brother  Vidata- 
vi'rya  Oa  the  throne,  got  him  toBxed 
(  iS<^  eqrff )  and  brought  up  his  sons  #i 
grandsons.    He  wtis  mortally  di^i^bi^ 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


m 


S'ikbandin  «r  mibor  by  ArjoRt  in  the 
BJidrati'  WMTt  but  having  Uie  power  of 
fixing  the.  period  of  his  death  he  lived  till 
the  son  had  crossed  the    vem&l  equinox. 

^^^^M^  A  warrior  who  fought  on  the  aide 
oftheKaunivasin  the  great  war  and  was 
slain  by  Sutyaki, 

^  An  ancestor  of  Paras'or&nia.  At  the  re- 
quest of  other  'Rishia  he  went  out  to 
test  the  characters  of  various  gods.  He  first 
went  to  S'iva,  and  not  getting  an  interview, 
cursed  him  to  take  the  form  of  a  Linga,  He 
next  went  to  Brahman(»i.),bttt  being  receiv- 
ed with  great  indifference,  declared  tliat 
the  deity  should  receive  no  worship  or  of- 
fering. I^Astly  he  went  to  Vishnu  but 
findibg  liim  asleep  kicked  him  on  the 
breast.  Instead  of  being  offended  Vishnu 
pressed  his  feet  gently  and  declared  him- 
self honoured  by  the  treatment.  Bhrign 
consequent'y  decUred  him  to  be  the  only 
deit^  entitled  to  the  worship  of  gods  and 
men. 
4m  An  oM  female  servant  who  persuaded 
Kaikeyi  to  seooro  the  throne  of  Ayodhyi 
to  Bhaiata,  her  own  son,  and  to  send  Rama 
into  exile. 

ii#(A  ^ife  of  Birana.    She  is  famous  lor 

her  devotion  to  her  hasband. 
IW  The  architect  of  the    DmtyoB.    Arjuna 

once  saved    his    life  and,  in  retnra,  Maya 

elected  l<x  the  PitodSavas  an  assembly-hally 

wonderful  in  every  way. 
l(if^    The  father  of  Kas'yapa  and  one  of 

the  Prajupatis  who  sprung    direct     from 

Brahman  ( m. ). 
ijni  A   sovereign   of  the  Solar  race,  well- 

faxown   for  having    performed  a  sacrifice 

irUch  wa<9  attended  and  guarded  by  gods. 
^      74 


A  demon  sbin  by  Paigi. 
mill  Second  wife  of  VkudvL,  and  mother  af 

BTakuk  and  Sahadeva.  8u  <?f^. 
iff^ll^  A  famous  king,  son  of  Yavanlis^va. 
infN*  Son  of  Sunda  and  Tac&kli.  It  vras  he 

who  allured   R^ma  away   in  the  form  of  a 

golden  deer   and   thus  assisted   Ravana  in 

his  design  of  carr}'ing  off  Situ. 

HI<^<I<I<1  Maternal  grand-uncle  and  minister 
of  Ravana.  Lanka  was  originally  boill 
for  him.  But  it  was  deserted  by  \aM^ 
and  occupied  by  Kuvera.  Ra'vana  re« 
covered  it  from  the  latter  and  M^lyavat 
returned  with  his  relations  to  live  with 
Ravana. 

^^jPf  Son  of  M^dhatrL  He  once  aettat- 
ed  the  gods  in  fight  and  secured  ffom 
them,  aa  a  boon^  long  sleep  and  the  in&tami 
death  of  hioa  who  would  diatorb  it.  % 
a  strategem  of  Krishna,  Kalayavana  waa 
led  to  ronse  Mnchukunda  and  fell  a  no- 
thn  to  his  wrath. 

^^  The  eldest  son  of  Yayati  and  Devaya^oi' 
and  ancestor  of  the  Yadavas. 

^m^  Son  of  Nahusha.  He  married  Deva* 
yani^  daughter  ol  S'ukra  and  sobseqnentlj 
S'armishlfaii,  the  daughter  of  yrishapanraa, 
who  was  ordered  by  her  father  to  atteni 
on  Devayani'  as  a  servant  for  the  offence 
she  had  given  to  the  bitter.  (  8€€  ^ffNt  > 
Through  the  ourse  of  S'nkra,  TajMii  be- 
came old  and  infirm  before  Us  time,  b«t 
having  appeased  his  father*in«law  he  ob» 
tained  permission  to  transfer  his  decrepi* 
tnde  to  any  one  who  would  consent  to  taka 
it.  Out  of  his  five  sons  Pum  respeetfti^ 
complied  with  his  father's  desire.  The  kinf^^ 
now  endowed  with  renovated  youths  passed 
his  time  in  the  enjoyment  of  pleasures.    A 

Digitized  by  VjOOQ  iC 


srs 


thoosand  years  passed  in  this  waj  and 
still  he  cookl  conceive  no  end  to  his  de^ 
sires.  The  more  they  were  gratified  the 
more  ardent  they  became.  Seeing  this  the 
king  suddenly  renounced  all  sensual  enjoy- 
ment and  fixed  his  mind  upon  spiritual 
truth.  He  restored  hb  youth  to  Puru,  re- 
sumed his  own  decrepitude  and  departed 
to  the  wood  of  penance. 

^fiJIV  The  foster-mother  of  Krish^aa. 


The  eldest  PuuciiEiva  prince  begotten 
on  Kunti'  by  Dharma  {^^),  He  was  more 
distinguished  for  piety  and  truthfulness 
than  for  military  exploits.  Dhritar&shfra  in- 
stalled him  king  atVaranavata  to  avoid  the 
jealousy  of  his  sons.  At  this  place  an 
attempt  was  made  to  bum  him  and  his 
brothers  alive ;  but  they  escaped  and  removed 
to  Indraprastha.  Here  i^e  P4n€^avas 
established  their  supremacy  and  performed 
ihe  Rajasuff/a  sacrifice.  This  excited  the 
jealousy  of  Duryodhana  who  arranged  for 
Dharma's  visit  to  a  gambling  match  at 
Hastin&pum.  Tlirough  the  treacherous 
contrivances  of  Duryodhana  and  S'akum, 
Dharma  lost  every  thing  and  had  to  go  into 
exile  with  his  wife  and  brothers.  After 
thirteen  years  of  great  trouble  the  P&ndk- 
vas  opened  negotiations  for  the  partition  of 
the  kingdom,  and  being  unsvcoessful 
ondmiiook  the  great  Bha'rati'  wan  After 
eighteen  days  of  severe  fighting  in  the 
coarse  of  which  the  Kauravas  w^re  all 
slain,  Yudhiahfhira  was  crowned  emperor 
of  Hastin^pura  and  reigned  jnstlyand  wise- 
ly for  many  years.    (  Also  called  ^f^). 

^1^^  A  king  of  the  Solar  race,  fatlier   of 
MandliAtri. 

<5  A  dir^tinguished  king  of  the   Solar  race. 


son  of  Dilipa  and  ibther  of  Aja.  He  wii 
celebrated  for  his  learning,  his  bn^-ery,  Ins 
liberality  and  his  uniform  success.    He  per- 
formed the    Vi8*vajit  sacrifice  and  mide 
over  his  whole  substance  to  priests  in  tie 
shape  of  Dakshind. 
^tf^  A  pious  king  of  the  Lunar  race^sixtk 
in  descent    from    Bharata.     He  offered  so 
many  sacrifices  that  a  river  of  blood  is  siil 
to  have  sprung  from  the  hides  (  hence  calM 
^n}«f?ft  )  of  the  beasts   slaughtered  ia  Ui 
sacrifices.  (  Megh.  i.  45.). 
XXH  Son  of  Das'aratha  by   Kausalya,  tke 
hero  of  the  great  epic  Ra'ma'yana,   Whei 
it  was  proposed  to  install  Rsima  as  jnt i'«rra7a> 
Kaikeyi,  at  the  instigation  of  Manthari 
insisted,  by  the  two  boons  preWously  pro- 
n^sed  to  her  by  the  king,    on  the  exile  of 
Rama  and  the  instalktion  of   Bhanta  h 
yuvara'ja.    Tlie  old  king  was   shocked  it 
this  unexpected  request  and  tried  his  bet 
to  dir^suade  his  wife  from  her  evil  intentiofifi 
but  she  proved  inexorable.    At  last  Binit 
to  fulfil  the  word  of  his   father,   willia|!| 
went  into  exile  accompanied  by   his  yoimj 
and  beautiful  wife   SitTi   and    \\\s  brother  i 
Lakshmana.    While  in   forest     Sit*  wis 
carried  off  by  Ravawa,  king  of  Lanbu  IW 
ma,  assisted  by  nutoerous  monkeys,  b«3l 
a  bridge  across  the  ocean,  conquered  lMpt\ 
ka',  slew  Bavana  and  recovered    his  wife. 
At  the  expiration  of  the  stated  period  d 
exile  he  returned  to  Ayodliya  and  reigBed  . 
for  a  longtime,  justly,  happily  and  peace* 
fully.    He  is  believed  to  be  the  seventliia* 
carnation  of  Vi.shnu. 

j^^  A  celebrated  demon,  king  of  Lw*^, 
who  recovered  that  city  from  hi»  half-bioth« 
Kuvcra  and  peopled  it  with  his  own  relatioait 
the  Rijk'kfikoms.  («^rft5C^^>r9^  ICT^ 

Digitized  by 


879 


He  had  tea  heads  and  twenty  arms  (  and 
alflo  four  legs  in  infancy,  R.  xii,  88  )  and 
had  the  power  of  assuming  any  form  at  will. 
In  his  attempt  to  propitiate  Brahman  (m.) 
he  is  said  to  have  cut  off  all  his  heads  but 
one,  when  the  deity  was  pleased.  He 
was  the  most  powerful  king  of  his  day. 
Even  the  gods  yielded  to  his  power  and 
were  almost  enslaved  by  him.  He  once 
attempted  to  uproot  the  Kaila'sa  mountain 
but  S'iva  pressed  it  down  and  crushed  the 
demon's  hands  under  it ;  from  this  cala- 
mity he  WAS  relieved  only  by  propitiating 
that  deity.  His  character  is  deaeribed  as  libi- 
dinous and  cruel.  In  consequence  of  his 
having  abducted  Sitll,Rama  invaded  Lanka 
and  killed  him  in  fight, 

fl^  A  demon,  son  of  Vipradiitti  and 
Sinhika'.  When  Amrita  was  being  served 
to  gods  he  attempted  to  partake  of  it  ; 
but  the  son  and  the  moon  detected  him 
and  Vishnu  eut  off  his  head.  However,  hav- 
ing tasted  a  little  of  it  he  became  immortal 
and  wreaks  his  vengeance  on  the  sun  and 
the  moon  by  occasionally  swallowing  them. 
<Bhartr.  ii.  M),  In  astronomy  lUhu  and 
Ketu  are  regarded  as  names  for  the  ascend- 
ing aad    descending  nodes. 

^*r^  Daughter  of  king  Bhi'maka.  She 
was  betrothed  to  S'is'upjila.  But  she  had 
entertained  a  passion' for  Krishna  and  sent 
to  invite  him  to  carry  Iicr  off.  Krishna 
luade  her  his  ovra  by  the  Ra'kshwta  ritual. 
Pradyumna  was  her   son. 

^!J^  Wife  of  tiamadagni  and  mother  of  Pa- 
ifas'ura'ma,  See  tffyt»T. 

f^^  Daugliter  of  Raivata,  and  wife  of 
Balarama. 

^&ft^  I.  One  of  the  numerous  daughters  of 


Daksha  and  the  most  favourite  wife  of  tb« 
moon.  II.  One  of  the  wives  of  Vasudeva 
and  the  mother  of  Lalariima. 

TWH^  Son  of  Das'aratlia  by  Sumitra.  He  was 
faithfully  attached  to  Bdma  and  follow^ 
him  to  the  wilderness.  In  the  war  of  LankSa 
he  killed  Indrajit,  the  most  powerful  son  of 
Riivana.  He  one  day  interrupted  the  inter- 
view of  lUma  with  Time  in  tlie  guise  of  an 
ascetic  and  as  a  consequence  had  to  drown 
himBelf  to  death  in  the  Sarayu. 

W^  One  of  the  twin  sons  of  Rama  by  Sita, 
born  after  she  had  been  abandoned  by  her 
husband  and  brought  up  at  the  liermitage 
of  Viilmi'ki, 

fi|^^  A  demon  killed  by  S'atruglma. 

^S^  The  goddess  of  fortune  produced  at  the 
churning  of  the  ooean.  She  became  the 
consort  of  Vishnu. 

litillgftl  The  wife  of  Agastya  (  f .  t>.  )  aad 
the  daughter  of  the  king  of  Vidarbba.  It 
was  for  Iter  that  the  sage  went  out  to 
acquire  riches  and  destroyed  Vit4pi  and 
Ilvala  in  the  attempt. 

^inr^  A  king  of  the  Angas.  See  ^^:^3r^, 

^^^f^  Daughter  of  BalarTima  married  to 
Abhimanyu. 

^%9'  A  celebrated  sage,  the  family-priest 
of  the  Solar  dynasty  of  kings.  Xumer- 
ous  legends  are  told  of  him. 

^XS^    Father  of  Krishna  and  Balariima. 

^pf^f  Vishnu  bom  as  the  son  of  Aditi  and 
Kas'yapa  for  the  subjugation  of  Bali.  He 
ig  regarded  as  the  fifth  incarnation  of 
Vishnu.  See  ^^. 

^fn%  A  great  monkey-chief,  who  was  killed 
by  Rama  at  the  instigation  of  Sugriva, 
Vali's  younger  brother.  His  wife  Tara  sub- 
sequently  mam«d  Sug'TO.^  Q^Qgl^ 


886 


:  The  first  poet  and  the  famous  author 
of  the  Ra'ma'yana,  Though  a  Bra'hmana 
hj  birth  he  led  a  depraved  life  and  was  a 
notorious  cut-throat,  but  was  reclaimed  by 
Nirada.  One  day  while  he  was  engaged  in 
bis  devotions  he  saw  a  fowler  in  the  act 
of  shooting  at  a  pair  of  curlews  and  a  curse 
fell  from  his  mouth  in  the  shape  of  a  re- 
gular stanza.  The  sage  disooverod  that 
it  was  a  new  mode  of  composition  and  by 
the  advice  of  Brahman  ( ta.  )  composed  the 
Ba'ma'yana.  Sita,  when  repudiated  by  her 
hvsband,  took  refuge  with  this  sage  who 
brought  up  her  twin  sons. 

ffirWfW  Is  the  name  of  the  heroine  of 
several  popular  stories.  She  is  represented 
to  be  the  daughter  ofJPradyota  in  the  Hat- 
fMra/t'yOf  Chandamaha'sena  in  the  Katha- 
$aHtsa'gara,  {Sh  z^^^),9knd  of  Sringi- 
ms'akhara  in  Yas.  D.  In  M.  M.  ii.  she  h 
said  to  hare  been  betrothed  by  her  father  to 
Sanjaja,  while  in  Vas.  D,  she  is  represent- 
ed as  betrothed  to  Pushpaketu  and  car- 
ried off  by  Kandarpaketu.  Most  probably 
the  same  Va'savadatta'  is  not  referred  to 
in  the  several  stories. 

^fiqAf  A  serpent  chief  worn  by  S'iva  on  his 
person. 


Half-brother  of  Bhi'shma  and 
&therof  Dhritarashfra  and  P4n</u,  who 
were  begotten  on  his,  widows  Ambika  and 
Amba'liki  respectively  by  Yyasa.  See  affr» 
iSRriif ,  «lfn%^  and  ^fltq-. 


A^  When  Satyavati  begged  Yyisa  to  be- 
get progeny  on  Ambik&  and  Ambalikfi, 
Ambika,terrified  by  Yyasa's  austere  appear- 
ance, sent  to  him  one  of  her  ^Uve  girls, 
dressed  in  her  clothes.    This  girl  became  fir  A  powerful  demon  slidn  by  Indra.  Hi 


the  mother  of  Yidum.  Yidura  is  famous 
for  his  wisdom  and  righteous  coi- 
duct. 

f^^r^  One  of  the  wives  of  Ka^'yapa  tibd 
mother  of  OarueZa  (  ?.  r.  ) 

f^KtZ  The  king  of  the  Matsyas.  The  Pin- 
da  vas  lived  incognito  at  his  jmlace  for  one 
year.  His  daughter  Uttara  was  married 
to  Abhimanyu  and  became  the  mother  of 
Parikshit  who  succeeded  Yudhisluhiia  to 
the  throne  of  Hastinapuia. 

ACTf  A  demon  killed  by  Ba'mn  whiiemeriie. 

^rMi|l(  The  son  of  Pulastya  and  the  fither 
of  Kuvera  (by  a  Brahmaaa  mie%  Ba'- 
vana,  Kumbhakama,  Bibhisbayia,  S'urpi- 
nakhiiy   &e. 

ft«iWlpr«^  See  ^%. 

f^<fr^  A  celebrated  sage.  Originally  be  «ts 
a  Kehatriya  but  by  the  power  of  his  reli- 
gious austerities  was  raised  to  the  miko! 
a  Bra'hmana.  He  is  represented  as  a  gnat 
rival  of  Yasishtha  who  refused,  toft  a  long 
time^  to  acknowledge  his  BhUimaiiaskip, 
Out  of  jealousy  Yis'vamitra  once 
caused  the  hundred  sons  of  YasiahAt 
to  be  destroyed  but  Yasishrha  was  as  qoirt 
as  ever.  Like  YasishAa,  Vis'vamifai 
saw  several  generations  of  kings  and  wast 
party  to  incidents  too  numerous  to  meatioiL 

ftijr  The  second  deity  of  the  HindB 
triad  and  the  most  popular  of  tbe 
Hindu  gods.  The  epic  poems  and  tbi 
Pura'nas  are  full  of  mytiis  relating  to  tins 

'  deity.  For  an  enumeration  of  his  incarna- 
tions See  under  ^^n{K. 


aai 


ia  vepratented  as  impnsoniiig  the  rain  in 
tlia  storm-olood. 

f^fif^it.  A  powerful  demon  who  made  head 
against  the  gods  with  the  help  of  S'akm,the 
preceptor  of  the  Daityaa.  His  daughter 
8'annish<ha  was  married  to  kinic  Vaj&tl. 

%f  A  onirersal  emperor,  father  of  Prithn. 
He  commenced  his  reign  auspicioosly  but 
aubsequentlj  lapsed  into  heresy  ;  the  sages, 
coBsequentljy  deposed  him  and  pummelled 
him  until  Nishada  was  extracted  from  his 
left  thigh  and  Prithu  from  his  right. 

^<m^<l  A  pupil  of  Vyasa  who  became  bis 
coadjutor  in  arranging  the  Vedaa.  He  was 
faunous  for  his  skill  in  the  narration  of 
legends. 

onir  A  great  sage,  son  of  Paris'am  by 
SatyaTati',  who  went  into  the  forest  as  soon 
as  he  was  bom  and  lived  there  practising 
religious  austerities.  His  original  name 
was  KrishTia  Bvaipa'yana,  but,  having 
become  famous  as  the  compiler  of  the  Vedas 
and  the  'blaJidbkdrata  he  is  generally  known 
by  the  name  of  Vya'sa  or  "  the  arranger  ". 
The  eighteen  Pura'nas  are  ascribed  to  him. 
He  was  half-brother  to  Bki'shma  and  Vichi- 
travi'rya  and  became  the  father  of  Dhritara'- 
sh/ra  and  Pdn</u  by  Kiyoga,  See  ^(TTfJ. 
^,  3^tf f,  ^farnfe^  and  ^ffj. 

VfT^IHT  Daughter  of  the  celebrated  sage 
Vis'vdmitra  by  the  heavenly  nymph  Me- 
nak&.  When  Menak4  went  back  to  heav- 
en she  left  her  child  on  the  banks  of  the 
river  Ma'lini'  where  for  some  time  it  was 
taken  care  of  by  S^akuntaa  or  birds  of  the 
forest  whence  the  name  S'akuntala'.' 
Afterwards  the  child  was  found  and 
adopted  by  Kanva  and  brought  up  at 
his  hermitage.     To  Dushyanta,  the  reign* 


ing  monarch,  the  daughter  of  Menafc%^ 
was  married  by  the  Odndkarva  form  a»l 
bore  to  him  a  son  who  succeeded  Suahf  * 
anta  to  the  throne  and  gave  his  name  ia 
India. 

^Wh  Son  of  Ootama  by  Ahalya\  the   la* 

mily-priest  of  Janaka. 
mijpf    Son    of  Das'aratha    by    Sumitia'# 

He   slew     Lavana    and     colonized    Ma* 

thura. 

^Pf^  A  king  of  the  Lunar  race  who 
married  Oan§a'  and  Satyavati'.  He  h|4 
four  sons,  Bhi'ahma^  Chitra'ngada,  Vicbi« 
travirya  and  Vyiisa,  ( the  hist  being  the  aoft 
of  Satyavati'  before  she  was  married.)  Of 
these  Bhi'shma  and  Vydsa  lived  unmanridl 
and  the  other  two  died  without  issue.  S§e 

fftO  A  woman  of  the  S'abara  tribe,  a  great 

devotee  of  R&ma. 
^prC  A  powerful  demon  killed  by  Pradyumna, 

son  of  Krishna.  See  JTJ^. 

^f^«nr  A  great  sage  whom  Rama  met  in  the 
Dan</aka  forest. 

^TFW  King  of  Madra.  He  was  brother  of 
Madri  and  maternal  uncle  of  the  Pinda- 
vas.  In  the  great  war  he  intended  to  join 
the  Panr/avas  but  was  won  over  by  Duryo- 
dhana  and  drove  the  chariot  of  Kama  in 
his  combat  with  Arjuna.  He  obtained 
the  command  of  the. army  for  one  day  and 
was  slain  by  Yudhish^hira. 

jjinir  Daughter  of  Das'aratha  adopted  by 
Lomapada  and  married  to  the  sage  iJishy- 
asVinga  (^.r,  ). 

r^r^f^  Amba'C^.r)  bom  as  the  daughter 
of  Drupada.     She  was  given  o^t  to  be.  and 
brought  up  as,  a  male   child.  MAJQgl^ 


Mi 


tiage  she  exchanged  her  sex  with  a  Taksha 
and  proved  a  means  of  killing  Bhi'sbma 
who  declined  t<»  fight  with  a  woman.  He 
was  aftenvards  killed  bv  »TM^*fT'T?. 

t^jUt^  Son  of  king  Us'inara  known  for  his 
unfailing  liberality. 

dr^  The  third  deity  of  the  Hindu  triad  en- 
trusted with  the  work  of  destruction.     Al 
most  all  Pura'nas  contain  legends  about 
him. 

HffjiflB  The  son  of  Damaghosha,   king  of 
Ohedi.     The  prince  was,  in  a  former  exist- 
ence,   the    unrigtiteoua  but  valiant  mon- 
arch of  the  Daityas,  Hiranyakas'ipu,  and 
was  killed  by  Vishnu  in  the  form  of  Na* 
rasinha.      He  was  next     the  ten-beaded 
sovereign  Havana  and  was  killed  by  Rima^ 
the  seventh  incarnation  of  Vishnu.  (Sis.i.)- 
When  born  agian  as  S'is'up^la  he  renewed 
with  greater  invetemcy  than  ever  his  bos 
tile  hatred  towards  Krishna,  another  incar 
nation  of  that  deity    and   was  in    conse 
quencc  slain  by  him.     Magha  has  poetical* 
ly  treated  the  subject  of   S'is'up^k's  death 
in  his  S'is^updlavadha, 

QcfT  Son  of  the  great  sage  Vyfisa  by  a 
heavenly  nymph  in  the  form  of  a  female 
parrot.  He  was  a  bom  philosopher.  He 
never  marrie<l  and  successfully  withstood 
all  temptations  held  out  by  Hambha.  He 
is  in  consequence  known  as  the  most  ri^id 
observer  of  continence. 

^p^  The  priest  and  preceptor  of  the  Daitf/af, 

See  ^r^,%rrr5fr,^T^f^. 

WT'^'TO  A  son  of  Ajigarta.  King 
Haris'chandra,  being  childless,  made  a  vow 
that  if  he  obtained  a  son  he  would  sacrifice 
him  to   VaruTia.     A   son    was    bom   and 


named  Bohitawlio^nixrhased  S'otths'epti 
as  a  substitute  for  him  to  be  aaenfioed. 
S'unahs'epas  escaped  de^tL  by  ptauiag 
Indra  and  Vishnu,  gave  up  Lis  relentlesi 
father  and  became  son  of  Vis'vaoiitn. 
He  was  thenceforth  called  Devarata. 

^g)ff)f|ft^  Two  demons'^killed  by  Kali'. 

m^^HI  Sister  of  R^vana.  She  adiaiied 
R&ma's  beauty  and  tried  to  induce  hun  to 
marry  her.  R4ma  jestingly  asked  hfr  to 
go  to  his  younger  brother^Lakshmana,  who 
sent  her  back  to  Rama.  Thinking  she  mi 
insulted  she  threatened  to  devour  SiH 
and  had  her  ears  and  nose  cut  off  is  a 
punishment. 


A  Vaii'ya  devotee  killed  by  Das'aia- 
tha  through  mistake.  For  this  act  DasV 
ratha  was  cursed  by  S'ravEna's  old  panoii 
to  die  of  a  broken  heart  at  th^  s^paiatioa 
of  his  sons. 

^ni^  A  king  of  the  Solar  race,  an  ancestor 
of  Rama.  (UU  i.)  When  he  commenced  to 
perform  the  horse-sacrifice  for  the  hundredtb 
time,  Indro,  in  fear,  stole  away  his  sacrifi* 
cial  steed  and  carried  it  off  to  Pa'ta'la.  &• 
gara's  sixty  thousand  sons  who  were  ap- 
pointed to  guard  the  animal  indiscreet!/ 
accused  Kapila  of  having  stoI» 
it  and  were  instantly  reduced  io  ashes 
by  that  sage  (  8ee  f  3[.)  In  their  attempt  to 
find  out  the  horse  the  sons  of  Sagar  had  ia 
dig  their  way  to  Pa'taHa  and  the  boundariei 
of  the  ocean  were  thus  increased  ;  henc* 
called  HRR'.  (  R.  xiii.  3.  ) 

?^ini  Charioteer  of  Dhritarashfra.  He  w« 
sent  on  an  embassy  to  the  Panrfavas,  bol 
his  mission  proved  fraitless.  It  was  bt 
who  narrated  to  the  blind  DhritaridM 
every  event  of  the   BhdraA  war. 


8M 


#riir  WiCb  of  the  sun  and  mollier  of  Yama 
ud  YammiA.  ^eeafftf^ljiwc,  wm* 

H^HIHt  Daughter  of  kiag  Satr&jit  and 
one  of  the  most  favourite  wives  of  KrishTia. 
It  was  for  her  that  KrishTia  brought  down 
the  Fa'rija'ta  tree  from  heaven. 

fC^^^  Son  of  a  blind  old  king,  chosen  as  her 
lord  by  Sivitri^  the  lovely  daughter  of 
king  As'vapati.  See  mf^^U 

ffiff^ni  Father  of  Satjabhama.  Ue  got  the 
Sifcanantaka  jewel  from  the  sun  as  a  gift 
snd  prided  himself  on  it.  From  his 
bnither  Prasena  the  precious  jewel  pas- 
sed into  the  hands  of  J&mbavat  who, 
being  vanquished  in  fight,  presented 
it  with  his  daughter  to  Krishna.  ( See 
^rhnr^.  )  Krishna  returned  the  jewel  to 
Satrajit  but  the  latter  presented  it  to 
Krishna  with  his  daughter  Satyabh&m&. 
Afterwards  when  Satyabhama  was  at  her 
fathcr^s^  Satadhanvan,  at  the  request  of 
Akrura,  killed  Satr&jit  and  obtained  pos« 
session  of  the  jewel.  KrishTta  slew  S'ata- 
dhanvan  but  the  jewel  had  already  been 
handed  over  to  3|^c  {q.v.)  and  was  al- 
lowed to  remain  with  him. 

%tnf%  King  of  vultures,  the  elder  brother 
of  Jaf^yu. 

1X^^  The  youngest  of  the  P^nc/ava  prin- 
ces, begotten  on  Madri  by  the  younger 
As'vin.  He  was  proficient  in  astrology 
and  is  considered  as  the  beau  ideal  of  mas- 
culine beauty. 

9lf^/«)i  A  hero  of  the  Y^dava  family  who 
acted  as  charioteer  to  Krishna  and  was  a 
etaanch  adherent  of  the  Pa'nc/avas  in  the 
gneat  war. 

^141  iPl  A  sage  who  was  the  preceptor  of 
Krishna  and  Balara'ma.  He 


preceptor's  fee  that  his  son  who  was  kept 
under  the  waters  of  the  sea  by  a  demoft 
should  be  restored  to  him.  Kriahiia 
plunged  into  the  sea,  killed  the  demon  and 
brought  back  the  boy. 

mi^  The  only  daughter  of  'king  Ad'va* 
pati.  When  she  reached  a  marriageable  age 
her  father  asked  her  to  go  out  in  search  of 
a  husband  and  make  her  choice  herself.  She 
returned  and  announced  to  her  father  that 
she  had  chosen  Satyavat,  son  of  an  old  king 
who  was  then  living  in  a  forest  with  hia 
wife.  At  this  announcement  Karada  who 
happened  to  be  present  told  her  and  her 
father  that  she  would  choose  grief  aad 
misery  in  choosing  Satyavat,  as  he  was 
fated  to  die  in  a  year  counting  from  that 
day.  But  the  high-souled  maiden  could 
on  no  account  be  put  off  her  purpose  and  ill 
due  time  the  young  couple  were  married. 
Savitri  put  aside  her  jewels  and  wore  th& 
coarse  raiment  of   hermits. 

"  Sadly,  sadly  as  she  counted^  day  by  daj 
flew  swiftly  by, 

*<  And  the  fated  time  came   nearer  when  her 
Satyavan  must  die. 

^'  Yet  three  days  and  he  must  perish^  sadly 
thought  the  loving  wife, 

<^  And  she  vowed  to  fast,  unresting,  for  his 
last  three  days  of  life.  " 
She  maintained  her  fast  and  on  the 
third  day,  when  her  husband  went  out 
to  perform  his  daily  task  of  felling  trees^ 
she  accompanied  him.  Fatigued  by  work 
Satyavat  rested  his  head  upon  his  wife's 
breast  and  fell  asleep.  In  the  meantime 
Yama  deprived  him  of  his  soul  in  the 
presence    of    Savitri  and  moved  towards 

the    south.    Savitri  closely    followed  hiai 


«M 


«adl  eoaU  not  be  iadnoed  to  leUun 
iriilioat  SatyaTat  At  length  love  oon- 
qoiMd  death  and  Yama,  relenting,  restor- 
td  to  her  her  husband's  spirit.  Savitri  is  re- 
garded as  the  highest  type  o!  conjagal  fide- 
lity and  her  example  is  held  out  to  every 
daughter  of  India  for  imitation. 

llhir  The  daughter  of  Janaka,  king  of  Mi- 
thila.  She  is  called  earth-bora^  as  having 
been  turned  up  from  the  soil  by  a  plough. 
She  was  married  to  Rima  and  accompani- 
ed him  to  the  ^demess.     While  there 

'  BfivaTia  carried  her  off  by  force  to  Lanka. 
She  scornfully  rejected  the  addresses  of 
B&vana  who  tried  to  violate  her  chastity. 
She  was  finally  rescued  by  Bama,  but  had 
to  pass  through  a  severe  ordeal  before  she 
was  received  by  her  husband.  She  was  again 
repudiated  by  Rama  while  in  an  advanced 
condition  of  pregnancy.  She  then  took  refuge 
with  Valmi'ki  and  at  his  hermitage  was  de- 
livered of  Rus'a  and  Lava  whom  the  sage 
btought  up.  See  n^T,  nw>  'fMtftr. 

^pf^  A  monkey-chieftain,  brother  of  Vali. 
He  related  to  Rama  the  story  of  his  griev- 
ances against  his  brother  Yuli  and  soli- 
cited his  aid  promising  in  return  his  assist- 
ance in  recovering  Sit^.  The  request  was 
complied  with.  Vali  was  put  to  death  and 
Sugriva  reinstated  on  the  throne.  As 
promised,  Sugri'va  with  his  army  assisted 
Rama  in  conquering  Lank&  and  recover- 
ing &M. 

^?n^^      Two     demons,     sons      of     Ni 
aunda.     They  killed  each  other  while  quar- 
relling for  Tilottami,  an  ajjsaras  sent  for 
their  destruction. 

^3^r  Sister  of  Balar^una^   married   to  Ar 


jnaa.    Thuenj^  her  mm  AVtiamfiL  t$ 
line  of  the  Findnins  was  preaerred. 

^[^  One  of  the  wives  of  king  Daa'anflii, 
mother  of  Lakshmana  and  S'atrughna. 

^  (the  sun)  Son  of  Kasyapa  and  MH^Jk 
was  married  to  Sanja&,  the  daughter  ft 
TvashM  iq.v.%  and  by  her  ha^  thne 
children —  Manu  Vaivasvata,  the  fomjifcr 
of  the  Solar  dynasty,  Yama  and  the  rim 
Yamuni.  He  b  represented  as  morinj 
in  a  chariot  drawn  by  seven   horses.    Stt 

^  (the  moon)Bepresented  to  be  the  son  of 
Atri.  He  was  married  to  the  27  d«^ 
ers  of  Dakfiha  but  being  partial  to 
Hohini'  was  cursed  by  his  father-ia-ka 
to  be  consumptive.  At  the  interoessiofi 
of  his  wives  the  consumption  w«s 
subsequently  made  periodicaL  He  is 
said  to  have  carried  off  Tar4  tfe 
wife  of  Brihaspati  (?.».)  by  whom  \» 
had  a  son  named  Budha,  the  founderof 
the  Lunar  race.  . 

^^Tfr  One  of  the  daughters  of  Daksha,  wife 
of  Agni. 

^^jjnt  A  monkey-chief  of  prodigious  strengtt 
and  activity,  son  of  Anjand,  who  is  said  to 
have  been  impregnated  by  the  wind.  He 
was  a  faithful  devotee  of  Rama.  He  leaped 
across  the  ocean  and  brought  news  about 
Si't4  to  his  master.  The  Ra'ma'yom  a 
full  of  the  exploits  of  this  monkey-hero. 

^ft^  A  .king  of  the  Solar  dynasty,  m 
of  Tris'anku.  He  is  famous  f'»r  his  fW^ 
liberality  and  uprightness  of  condwt 
Owing  to  a  quarrel  between  VaaiiM» 
and  Vis'vjunitra,  the  latter  put  the  dia» 


885 


ter  of  Haris'chandra  to  an  extremely  severe 
test.  The  king  stood  the  trial  admirably, 
adhering  t»  his  word  to  the  last  though  he 
Iiad  to  sell  off  his  wife  and  son  and  subse- 
quently his  own  self  only  to  find  him- 
self called  upon  to  put  his  wife  to  death. 
He  was  in  consequence  elevated  to 
heaven. 


f^fiw  A  demon  slain  by  Bhima. 

f^r^^fif^  Son  of  Eas'yapa  and  Diti,  who 
became  king  of  the  Daityas  and  usurped  the 
authority  of  Indra,  Having  conquered  the 
three  worlds  he  became  inflated  with  pride 
and  enjoyed  whatever  he  desired.  Vishnu 
at  kst  killed  him  assuming  for  that  purpose 
the  form  of  Narasinha.    S4€^^l^<^  ^Hi^^* 


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LIST  OF  CORRECTIONS- 


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8C4 

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2 

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in  prison 

„          prisoner. 

804 

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2 

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split. 

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I'rtnted   at   the  Arya-Bhushana  Jfrehs,  i'ot^ia.  Digitized  by  GoOglc 


886 


:  The  first  poet  and  the  famous  author 
of  the  Ra'ma'yana.  Though  a  Bra'hmana 
hj  birth  he  led  a  depraved  life  and  was  a 
notorious  cut-throat,  but  was  reclaimed  by 
Nirada.  One  day  while  he  was  engaged  in 
bis  devotions  he  saw  a  fowler  in  the  act 
of  shooting  at  a  pair  of  curlews  and  a  curse 
fell  from  his  mouth  in  the  shape  of  a  re- 
gular stanza.  The  sage  disooverod  tiiat 
it  was  a  new  mode  of  composition  and  by 
the  advice  of  Brahman  ( ta*  )  composed  the 
Ba'ma'yana.  Sita,  when  repudiated  by  hef 
hvsband,  took  refuge  with  this  sage  who 
brought  up  her  twin  sons. 

ffirWfW  Is  the  name  of  the  heroine  of 
several  popular  stories.  She  is  represented 
to  be  the  daughter  of^radyota  in  the  RaU 
iMira/^',of  Ghandamaha'sena  in  the  Katha- 
Bariisagara,  {S4e  7^^),  and  of  Sring^- 
ms'ekhara  in  Yas.  D.  In  M.  M.  ii.  she  is 
said  to  hate  been  betrothed  by  her  &ther  to 
Sanjaja,  while  in  Vas.  D.  she  is  represent- 
ed as  betrothed  to  Pushpaketu  and  car- 
ried off  by  Kandarpaketu.  Most  probably 
the  same  Va'savadatta'  is  not  referred  to 
in  the  several  stories. 

^fiqAf  A  serpent  chief  worn  by  S'iva  on  his 
person. 

M^i|4t4  Half-brother  of  Bhi'shma  and 
father  of  Dhritarashfra  and  P4n</u,  who 
were  begotten  pn  his  widows  Ambika  and 
Ambaliki  respectively  by  Yyasa.  See  af^, 
iSRriif ,  ^1%^  and  ^fltq-. 


the  mother  of  Vidum.  Vidora  is  €amo«8 
for  his  wisdom  and  righteous  cob- 
duct. 

f^^r^  One  of  the  wives  of  Ka^'yapa  and 
mother  of  OarueZa  (  q.  p.) 

f^KtZ  The  king  of  the  Matsyas.  The  Pin- 
eta  vas  lived  incognito  at  his  pahice  for  one 
year.  Hitf  daughter  Uttara  was  married 
to  Abhimanyu  and  became  the  mother  o! 
Parfkshitwho  succeeded  Yudhish^hira  to 
the  throne  of  Hastindpura. 

ACTf  A.  demoB  killed  by  Ba'ma  while  im  exfle. 

^rMi|l(  The  son  of  Pulastya  and  the  fiather 
of  Kuvera  (by  a  Brakmana  wif e  X  Bs'- 
vana,  Kumbhakama,  Bibhishana,  S*urpft- 
nakhl^   &e. 

ft«iWIPr«^  See  WJ. 

f^<fr^  A  celebrated  sage.  OrigiiuillT  be  was 
a  KakeUriya  but  by  the  power  of  kis  mB- 
gious  austerities  was  raised  to  the  nudio! 
a  Bra'hmatxa.  He  iB  represented  as  s  gnat 
rival  of  Vasishtha  who  refused,  for  s  kng 
time,  to  acknowledge  his  Briihrnamidbip, 
Out  of  jealousy  Yis'vimitni  oooe 
caused  the  hundred  sons  of  YasiakliA 
to  be  destroyed  but  Yasishtha  iras  as  quiet 
as  ever.  Like  Yasishtha,  Yis'v^mita 
saw  several  generations  of  kings  and  was  a 
party  to  incidents  too  numerous  to  meation. 

f%i^  The  second  deity  of  the  Hindn 
triad  and  the  most  popular  of  tlie 
Hindu  gods.  The  epic  poems  and  Ae 
Pura'nas  are  full  of  mytiis  relating  to  tins 

'  deity.   For  an  enumeration  of  his  ii 
tions  See  under  ^^mK> 


ftjC  When  Satyavati  begged  Yyisa  to  be- 
get progeny  on  Ambik&  and  Ambalikii, 
Ambika,terrified  by  Vyasa's  austere  appear- 
ance, sent  to  him  one  of  her  f^lave  giris, 
dfoesedinher  clothes.     This  giri  became  flf  A  powerful  demon  slain  by  Indra.    Bv 


aai 


is  leprasented  as  tmprisoning  the  rain  in 
tha  storm-olood. 

|l|tT^  A  powerful  demon  who  made  head 
against  the  gods  wilh  the  help  of  S'ukm,the 
preceptor  of  the  Daityas.  His  daughter 
8'annish<ha  was  married  to  kinic  Vaj&tl. 

%f  A  oniTersal  emperor,  father  of  Prithn. 
He  commenced  his  reign  auspiciously  but 
subsequently  lapsed  into  heresy  ;  the  sages, 
consequently,  deposed  him  and  pummelled 
him  until  Ni&hada  was  extracted  from  his 
left  thigh  and  Prithu  from  his  right. 

Ilhfraf  A  pupil  of  Vyasa  who  became  bis 
coadjutor  in  arranging  the  Vedaa.  He  was 
faunous  for  his  skill  in  the  narration  of 
legends. 

ttfiwf  A  great  sage,  son  of  Paris'am  by 
SatyaratiS  who  went  into  the  forest  as  soon 
as  he  was  bom  and  lived  there  practismg 
religious  austerities.  His  original  name 
was  KrishTia  Bvaipa'yana,  but,  having 
become  famous  as  the  compiler  of  the  Vedaa 
and  the  'blLahdbhSrata  he  is  generally  known 
by  the  name  of  Vya'sa  or  "  the  arranger  ". 
The  eighteen  Pura'nas  arc  ascribed  to  him. 
He  was  half-brother  to  Bhi'shma  and  Vicbi- 
travi'rya  and  became  the  father  of  Dhritara'- 
ah/ra  and  Pin(/u  by  Aiyoga,  See  ^|(TTf5» 
^f  3fltf f,  ^m^^  and  ^rrj. 

ir^k?!?^  Daughter  of  the  celebrated  sage 
Vis'vimitra  by  the  heavenly  nymph  Me- 
nak&.  When  Menak&  went  back  to  heav- 
en she  left  her  child  on  the  banks  of  the 
river  Ma'lini'  where  for  some  time  it  was 
taken  care  of  by  S^akuntat*  or  birds  of  the 
forest  whence  the  name  S'akuntala'.' 
Afterwards  the  child  was  found  and 
adopted  by  Kanva  and  brought  up  at 
hia  hermitage.     To  Dushyanta,  the  reign- 


ing  monarch,  the  daughter  of  Menafc%^ 
was  married  by  the  Odndkarva  form  anl 
bore  to  him  a  son  who  succeeded  Suahf  * 
anta  to  the  throne  and  gave  his  name  ia 
India. 

^^IPff  Son  of  Ootama  by  Ahalya\  the  fa- 
mily-priest of  Janaka. 

^TSW  Son  of  Das'aratha  by  Sumitift'# 
He  slew  Lavana  and  colonized  Ma* 
thura. 

^Pf^  A  king  of  the  Lunar  race  who 
married  Oanga'  and  Satyavati'.  He  h|A 
four  sons,  Bhi'ahma^  Chitra'ngada,  Vicbi« 
travirya  and  Vyisa,  ( the  hist  beuig  the  aon 
of  Satyavaii'  before  she  was  married.)  Of 
these  Bhi'shma  and  Vydsa  lived  unmarrM 
and  the  other  two  died  without  issue.  S§e 

fff^fj  A  woman  of  the  S'abara  tribe,  a  great 

devotee  of  R&ma. 
^pr^  A  powerful  demon  killed  by  Pradyumna, 

son  of  Krishna.  See  STJ^. 

^f^ipr  A  great  sage  whom  Bama  met  in  the 
Dan</aka  forest. 

^TFil  King  of  Madra.  He  was  brother  of 
Madri  and  maternal  uncle  of  the  Pltnda- 
vas.  In  the  great  war  he  intended  to  join 
the  Panr/avas  but  was  won  over  by  Duryo- 
dhana  and  drove  the  chariot  of  Kama  in 
his  combat  with  Arjuna,  He  obtained 
the  command  of  the. army  for  one  day  and 
was  slain  by  Yudhisb^hira. 

jjinfT  Banghter  of  Das'aratha  adopted  by 
Lomapada  and  married  to  the  sage  i?ishy- 
asVinga  (  q,r. ). 

f^r^Rr^  Amba'  (^.r.)  bom  as  the  daughter 
of  Drupada.     She  was  given  out  to  be,  and 
brought  up  as,  a  male   child.     Afte 


»8i 


tiage  she  exchanged  her  sex  with  a  Yakaha 
and  proved  a  means  of  killing  Bhi'&hma 
who  declined  to  fight  with  a  woman.  He 
was  aftenvards  killed  by  ^TM^VT*??. 

}^A  Son  of  king  Us'inara  knoFn  for  bis 
unfailing  liberality. 

dr^  The  third  deity  of  the  Hindu  triad  en- 
trosted  with  the  work  of  destruction.  Al- 
most all  Pura'nas  contain  legends  ab^ut 
him. 

HlfiHIB  The  son  of  Damaghosha,   king  of 
Ohedi.    The  prince  was,  in  a  former  exist- 
ence,   the    unrtgtiteous  but  valiant  mon- 
arch of  the  Daityas,  Hiranyakas'ipu,  and 
was  killed  by  Vishnu  in  the  form  of  Na- 
rasinha.      He  was  next     the  ten-beaded 
sovereign  Havana  and  was  killed  by  Rima, 
the  seventh  incarnation  of  Vishnu.  (Sis.i.). 
When  born  agian  as  S'is'up^la  he  renewed 
with  greater  inveteracy  than  ever  his  bos 
tile  hatred  towards  Krishna,  another  incar 
nation  of  that  deity    and   was  in    conse 
quenco  slain  by  him.     Mugha  has  poetical- 
ly treated  the  subject  of   S'is'up^la's  death 
in  his  S'is'updlavadha. 

QcfT  Son  of  the  great  sage  Vyfisa  by  a 
heavenly  nymph  in  the  form  of  a  female 
parrot.  He  was  a  bom  philosopher.  He 
never  marric*!  and  successfully  withstood 
all  temptations  held  out  by  Rambha.  He 
is  in  consequence  known  as  the  most  ri^id 
observer  of  continence. 

^pf;  The  i^ricjst  and  preceptor  of  the  Daiti/as. 

See  ^^,  %rrr?ff,  ^^l(^> 
» 

WTi^'TO  A  son  of  Ajigarta.  King 
Haris'chandra,  being  childless,  made  a  vow 
that  if  he  obtained  a  son  he  would  sacrifice 
him  to   VaruTia.     A   son    was    bom  and 


named  Bohha  who  "purchased  S'ooftbs'epM 
as  a  substitute  for  him  to  be  sacrificed, 
S'unahs'epas  escaped  death  by  pniiiag 
Indra  and  Vishnu,  gave  up  hi^  iBlentiesf 
bther  and  became  son  of  Vis'vamitra. 
He  was  thenceforth  called  Devarata. 

IHHp|J4  Two  demons'^killed  by  Kili'. 

fl^^fUr  Sister  of  R^vana.  She  adraiied 
Ramans  beauty  and  tried  to  induce  him  k> 
marry  her.  R^ma  jestingly  asked  her  Uy 
go  to  his  younger  brother^Lakshmana,  who 
sent  her  back  to  Rama.  Thinking  she  waa 
insulted  she  threatened  to  devour  SM& 
and  had  her  ears  and  nose  cut  off  as  a 
punishment. 


A  Vaii'ya  devotee  killed  by  Das'aia- 
tha  through  mistake.  For  this  act  IteV 
ratha  was  cursed  by  S'rftvana's  old  paienti 
to  die  of  a  broken  heart  at  th^  st^paratioa 
of  his  sons. 

^mK  A  king  of  the  Solar  race,  an  ancestor 
of  Rama.  (Ut.  i.)  When  he  commenced  to 
perform  the  horse-sacrifice  for  the  hundredth 
time,  Indro,  in  fear,  stole  away  his  sacrifi- 
cial steed  and  carried  it  off  to  Pa'ta'la.  Sa- 
gara's  sixty  thousand  sons  who  were  ap- 
pointed to  guard  the  animal  indiscreetly 
accused  Kapila  of  having  stolen 
it  and  were  instantly  reduced  to  ashes 
by  that  sage  (  See  f  7.)  In  their  attempt  to 
find  out  the  horse  the  sons  of  Sagar  had  to 
digthdrway  to  Pa' to! la  and  the  boundaries 
of  the  ocean  were  thus  increased  ;  hence 
called  HRR'.  (  R.  xiii.  3.  ) 

^nm  Charioteer  of  Dhritarashfra.  He  was 
sent  on  an  embassy  to  the  Piindiavas,  but 
his  mission  proved  fruitless.  It  was  he 
who  narrated  to  the  bUnd  DhritaW^hlm 
every  event  of  the   BMra^  war. 


98o 


^ftUr  Wifeof  the  8im  and  moiker  of  Yanutl 
and  Yamonit.  See^M^^mif  aFRT. 

VHIHfHI  Daughter  of  king  Satrijit  and 
one  of  the  most  favourite  wives  of  Krishria. 
It  was  for  her  that  KrishTia  brought  down 
the  Fa'rija'ia  tree  from  heaven. 

if^q^  Son  of  a  blind  old  king,  chosen  as  her 
lord  by  S«ivitri,  the  lovely  daughter  of 
king  As'vapati.  See  HrfNf. 

irWI^ni.  Father  of  Satjabhama.  lie  got  the 
Syanumtaka  jewel  from  the  sun  as  a  gift 
and  prided  himself  on  it.  From  his 
bn>thcr  Prasena  the  precious  jewel  pas- 
sed into  the  hands  of  J&mbavat  who, 
being  vanquished  in  fight,  presented 
it  with  his  daughter  to  Krishna.  ( See 
irNTrt-  )  Krishna  returned  the  jewel  to 
Satr^jit  but  the  latter  presented  it  to 
Krishna  with  his  daughter  Satyabhim^. 
Afterwards  when  Satyabhiima  was  at  her 
fatherly,  Satadhanvan,  at  the  request  of 
Akrura,  killed  Satr&jit  and  obtained  pes* 
session  of  the  jewel.  KrishTia  slew  S'ata- 
dhanvan  but  the  jewel  had  already  been 
handed  over  to  3T^  ( ?•  t;. )  and  was  al- 
lowed to  remain  with  him. 

^^nRf  King  of  vultures,  the  elder  brother 
of  Jafayu. 

Vfl^  The  youngest  of  the   Pancfava  prin- 
ces,  begotten  on   Madri   by    the  younger 
As'vin.     He  was   proficient  in  astrology 
and  is  considered  as  the  beau  ideal  of  mas 
culine  beauty. 

fimrj%  A  hero  of  the  Y^dava  family  who 
acted  as  charioteer  to  Krishna  and  was  a 
staunch  adherent  of  the  Pa'nc/avas  in  the 
great  war. 

9Hhlf%  A  sage  who  was  the  preceptor  of 
Krishna  and  Balara'ma.  He  demanded  as  his 


preceptor's  fee  that  his  son  who  was  kq^ 
under  the  waters  of  the  sea  by  a  demon 
should  be  restored  to  him.  Krishna 
plunged  into  the  sea,  killed  the  demon  and 
brought  back  the  boy. 

m(^  The  only  daughter  of  'king  Afl'va^ 
pati.  When  she  reached  a  marriageable  age 
her  father  asked  her  to  go  out  in  search  of 
a  husband  and  make  her  choice  herself.  She 
returned  and  announced  to  her  father  that 
she  had  chosen  Satyavat,  son  of  an  old  king 
who  was  then  living  in  a  forest  with  bis 
wife.  At  this  announcement  Karada  who 
happened  to  be  present  told  her  and  her 
father  that  she  would  choose  grief  aad! 
misery  in  choosing  Satyavat,  as  he  was 
fated  to  die  in  a  year  counting  from  that 
day.  But  the  high-souled  maiden  could 
on  no  account  be  put  off  her  purpose  and  ia 
due  time  ihc  young  couple  were  married. 
Savitri  put  aside  her  jewels  and  wore  tha 
coarse  raiment  of   hermits. 

'*  Sadly,  sadly  as  she  counted,  day  by  day 
flew  swiftly  by, 

*^  And  the  fated  time  came  nearer  when  her 
Satyavan  must  die. 

«^  Yet  three  days  and  he  must  perish,  sadly 
thought  the  loving  wife, 

*^  And  she  vowed  to  fast,  unresting,  for  his 
last  three  days  of  life.  " 
She  maintained  her  fast  and  on  the 
third  day,  when  her  husband  went  out 
to  perform  his  daily  task  of  felling  trees, 
she  accompanied  him.  Fatigued  by  work 
Satyavat  rested  bis  head  upon  his  wife's 
breast  and  fell  asleep.  In  the  meantime 
Yama  deprived  him  of  his  soul  in  the 
presence    of    Savitri  and  moved  towards 

the    south.    Savitri  closely    followed  him 


«M 


Md  «m]d  not  be  indnoed  to  ntmn 
wMiOut  S»ty»?»t.  At  length  love  con- 
qntMd  death  ftnd  Yama»  relenting,  restor- 
ed to  her  her  husband's  spirit.  Savitri  is  re- 
gaidedas  the  highest  type  of  conjngal  fide- 
lity and  her  example  is  held  out  to  every 
daughter  of  India  for  imitation. 

^ftur  The  daughter  of  Janaka,  king  of  Mi- 
thila.  She  is  called  earth-bom,  as  having 
been  turned  up  from  the  soil  by  a  plough. 
She  was  married  to  Rima  and  accompani- 
ed him  to  the  irildemess.     While  there 

'  B&vana  carried  her  off  by  force  to  Lanka. 
She  scomfolly  rejected  the  addresses  of 
Bfivana  who  tried  to  violate  her  chastity. 
She  was  finally  rescued  by  B&ma,  but  had 
to  pass  through  a  severe  ordeal  before  she 
was  received  by  her  husband.  She  was  again 
repudiated  by  Rama  while  in  an  advanced 
condition  of  pregnancy.  She  then  took  refuge 
with  Valmi'ki  and  at  his  hermitage  was  de- 
livered of  Kus'a  and  Lava  whom  the  sage 

brought  up.  See  CR,  nw,  wr^4lftr. 

^pft^  A  monkey-chieftain,  brother  of  Vail. 
He  related  to  Rama  the  story  of  his  griev- 
ances against  his  brother  Yali  and  soli- 
cited his  aid  promising  in  return  his  assist- 
ance in  recovering  Sit^.  The  request  was 
complied  with.  Vali  was  put  to  death  and 
Sugriva  reinstated  on  the  throne.  As 
promised,  Sugri'va  with  his  army  assisted 
Bama  in  conquering  Lanka  and  recover- 
ing 8iik. 

^?IM^^      Two     demons,     sons      of     Ni 
sunda.     They  killed  each  other  while  quar- 
relling for  Tilottam^,  an  apearas  sent  for 
their  destruction. 

^gpm  Sister  of  Balariimay   married   to  Ar 


jnna.    Thimi|^  her  wubl  AbUaaaju  Ihi 
line  of  the  Pioi/avBS  was  preseived. 

^[f^  One  of  the  wives  of  king  DaB'azaOiv 
mother  of  Lakshmana  and  S'atrughna. 

^  (the  sun)  Son  of  Kasyapa  and  Aditijb 
was  married  to  Sanjn4,  the  daug^  A 
Tvashiri  (  9.  r.  ),  and  by  her  had  thne 
children—  Manu  Vaivasvata,  the  fooafcr 
of  the  Sokr  dynasty,  Yama  and  the  rim 
Yamun&.  He  is  represented  as  meriog 
in  a  chariot  drawn  by  seven   horses.    & 

^fpf  (the  moon)  Bepresented  to  be  the  son  of 
Atri.  He  was  married  to  the  27  daoghl- 
ers  of  I)akeha  but  being  partial  to 
BoAi'm'  was  cursed  by  his  father-ia-kw 
to  be  consumptive.  At  the  intercession 
of  his  wives  the  oonaumption  its 
subsequently  made  periodicaL  He  'm 
said  to  have  carried  off  Tara  tie 
wife  of  Brihaspati  (q.v.)  by  whom  be 
had  a  son  named  Budha,  the  founder  (^ 
the  Lunar  race.  . 

^^Ifr  One  of  the  daughters  of  Daksha,  wife 
of  Agrd. 

^^jni:  A  monkey-chief  of  prodigious  strength 
and  activity,  son  of  Anjani,  who  is  said  to 
have  been  impregnated  by  the  wind.  He 
was  a  faithful  devotee  of  Bama.  He  leaped 
across  the  ocean  and  brought  news  about 
Si'ti  to  his  master.  The  Ra*ma'ffana  b 
full  of  the  exploits  of  this  monkey-hero. 

^ffi^  A  .kmg  of  the  Solar  dynasty,  sob 
of  Tris'anku.  He  is  famous  f^r  his  greit 
liberality  and  uprightness  of  eondad 
Owing  to  a  quarrel  between  VaaiaWi 
and  Vb'vtoiitra,  the  latter  put  the  daw- 


885 


ter  of  Haris'chandra  to  an  extremely  severe 
test.  The  king  stood  the  trial  admirably, 
adhering  is-  his  word  to  the  last  though  he 
had  to  sell  off  his  wife  and  son  and  snbse- 
quently  his  own  self  only  to  find  him- 
self called  upon  to  put  his  wife  to  death. 
He  was  in  consequence  elevated  to 
heaven. 


f^fiw  A  demon  slain  by  fihima. 

f^<u^4|if^!£  Son  of  Eas'yapa  and  Diti,  who 
became  king  of  the  Daityas  and  usurped  the 
authority  of  Indra.  Having  conquert^d  the 
three  worlds  he  became  inflated  with  pride 
and  enjoyed  whatever  he  desired.  Vishnu 
at  last  killed  him  assuming  for  that  purpose 
the  form  of  Narasinha.    <^e^n[T^)  Rf^'^nt^* 


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LIST  OF  CORRECTIONS- 


^ 

&      8Cohiaml 

Line 

27 

after 

Hit. 

add 

I. 

9f 

8 

yy 

2 

>• 

37 

yf 

M. 

»> 

8.                          .   .  ; 

T? 

8 

99 

8 

« 

88 

for 

R.  VIII. 

read 

R.  vxi. 

»♦ 

10 

»» 

2 

^» 

20 

after 

^IT^ 

(k2c2 

Ve.  n. 

JJ 

12 

r> 

1 

» 

89 

for 

3W 

read 

S'^ 

»» 

24 

)» 

1 

»5 

last 

yy 

arftmrn 

read 

3»yimi. 

>» 

26 

♦» 

1 

>» 

8 

yy 

ai3TO 

read 

arj*^- 

r* 

86 

»» 

1 

» 

8 
48 

>» 

m. 

yy 

71. 

»» 

38 

>> 

2 

'» 

>» 

«rmi%?t 

yy 

t> 

41 

tt 

1 

• 

5,6, 

n 

Hhe  oppoBite  bank  of  a  river'  subetitnte  'not  i\jQ 

Opposite  bank  of ^a 

i  rirer'  ( 

t.  e.  this  bank  of  the 

river  ). 

t> 

44 

») 

1 

t> 

18 

»» 

anw^r 

»» 

•nroPi"* 

»• 

45 

»> 

8 

♦> 

45 

»1 

^ 

read 

^. 

»» 

45' 

>» 

2 

»> 

■■  7 

.  >» 

3W5r 

i» 

•»¥». 

»> 

50 

»» 

2 

»> 

86 

■»> 

5?Pt5^rir 

»» 

srf^nfTjc. 

»> 

54 

»> 

1 

» 

■Ja^i 

»> 

^ntPrH^fT 

»» 

fff  ▼*«  ft^flfT* 

» 

55 

»» 

1 

» 

14 

a/Xff 

A 

«dd 

kind  of. 

♦• 

55 

t* 

2 

i> 

48 

/or 

m. 

read 

n. 

?? 

60 

9f 

1 

>» 

8 

and  elsewhere. 

/or 

^ 

j> 

^. 

»♦ 

88 

1» 

8 

>» 

82 

for 

CTO 

read 

fWlff. 

>» 

84 

1» 

2 

j» 

34 

for 

im 

read 

aT5- 

It 

86 

»» 

2 

t> 

38 

for 

^r 

read 

5C- 

i« 

91 

9» 

1 

»» 

26 

for 

pecan 

read 

ocean. 

» 

110 

J9 

2 

?r 

20 

yy 

<MI1I«4 

» 

«rr#^5r 

t» 

157 

>» 

2 

?f 

22 

♦' 

«!W 

» 

3?^. 

♦» 

158 

*? 

3 

»t 

83 

the  quotation  which  follows 

the  second  sense- 

should  precede  it. 

»^ 

202 

»» 

8 

y» 

18 

dele  R 

M 

295 

?» 

2 

'? 

8 

for 

astrologicel 

read 

astrdogical» 

»» 

818 

»l 

2 

?♦ 

29 

»> 

E-> 

» 

K.  Pr. 

j» 

816 

» 

8 

5> 

87 

»> 

?!f^. 

»> 

mw. 

H 

S3a 

ff 

S 

W 

86 

tra^  ^'  a  »  ploughed  Sold.  * 

rt 

, 

"■"    /.-V^  ^■, 

Digitized  by  VjOOQlC 

sag 


„     36S     „  . 

i 

9f 

47      /or 

J^ 

read 

jq^ 

„     404     „ 

1 

J> 

18       „ 

^tPB^ 

» 

4lPh**l, 

«    416     „ 

s 

» 

80       „ 

Halayndhad 

»» 

Halayudha. 

„     476     „ 

» 

tl 

last  but 

one    „ 

3f^- 

»? 

gr- 

«   485     „ 

2 

the  word  i^ 

should  come 

after  i|f  j^if. 

„    498     „ 

8 

»> 

9     /or 

read 

r.      516       „ 

1 

»? 

last    „ 

ftF^ 

j« 

Hft^iU 

„   :m   „ 

1 

?» 

42       „ 

T* 

»> 

^TT^fr. 

«     520     „ 

1 

>» 

40       „ 

tr 

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47       „      ■ 

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18      V, 

^nrr. 

Digitized  by  VJ 

.ooQle 

889 

Page  8^:3  Column  2     Line    10     for      v.  I.  read  vv.  II. 

„      83    be/ore  *  syllables  '  add  6. 
„  last  but 

one    /or      ^T^H  read  JT^^f. 

„         7     eraj^e      '  As  a  Ris'i' '. 

„      4,  5      „         '  He  served  Virata  in  the  disguise  of  a  eunuch*. 

„       10    for        *  and '  read  as  also'. 

„         8       „         in  pri-on  „  prisoner. 

,,       34       „         splitted  „  split. 


844 

2 

852 

» 

2 

853 

1 

858 

2 

8G0 

1 

8G2* 

1 

8G4 

2 

804 

2 

•  ♦ 


Obvious  en-ort  which  can  be  easily  cm^ected  are  not  included  in  this  list. 


Jfrtnted   at    the  Arya-Bhushana   I'ress,  i'ot^ia.Digitized  byGoOQu 


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BY  THE  SAME  AVTHOB. 


BHAMINI-YILASA 

OF 

PANDITARAJA  JAGANNATHA, 

toith  Sanskrit  Notes  and  an  English  Introduction. 
JPrice  Jie.  1—4;  Postage  edi^tra. 


The   book   Las     been    very   carefully  edited   aud   reflects 
mucli  credit  on  you.  Tiic  Introduction  has  interested  mo    greatly. 

(  Dk.  )  RajendPwVLAL  Mitua. 


I  was  much  pleased  to  see  the  Bhaminivilasa  in  tho 
excellent  dress  5'Ou  have  given  it.  Indeed  your  edition  is  an 
excellent  one.  All  who  take  pleasure  in  Sanskrit  literature  will 
no  doubt  be  delighted,  as  I  have  been,  with  your  edition  of  a 
most  popular  work  in  the  language. — January   10,  1888. 

*  *  *  1  have  much  pleasure  in  saying  that  your  edition  of  the 
Bhaminivilasa  is  most  carefully  done.  The  notes  are  valuable 
and  the  get  up  is  excellent. — Aufjust  28,  1888. 

(Peof.)  Maheshachandba  Nyayabatna,  C.  I.  E. 


iwr  n^  I  iTf>-^r%5r  m^st^  ^rfl^  «3^qrf^-.  ^41'MMdHi  hI^^^t^  ^^khhi  TOn^rm- 
^r^iTTO^^^H^rr  ?P5?nT^€^  cjftf  nh  w^  Jnfrrft^i  srr  ^>i^  «i#Rf  irt^% 

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Thi.  book  i,  „aj.,  ^^    .  - 


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