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GOVDOC 


/  95^9 -to 


BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRADv 

'J  i^agg  06315  980  8 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  . 

Y 


. 1959-60 


^^  BOSTON  PUBLIC  UBRARY 
GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  DEPARTMENT 
RECEIVED 


t 


MAY  0  7  1999 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

PARTNERSHIPS 

CORPORATIONS 

with  accounting  periods  ended 
July  1959-June  1960 


\ 


OCCIDENTAL  COLLEGE 

:P  19' 1962 

\ 
LIBRARY 

DEPOSJTORy 
U.S.  TREASURY  DEPARTMENT  •  INTERNAL  REVENUE  SERVICE 


REVENUE 


■ZW 

100™       ui«-j«a 
ANNIVERSARY 


Statistics  of  Income  /  1959-60 


U.S.  Business 


•  Sole  Proprietorships 

•  Partnerships 

•  Corporations 


TAX  RETURNS 


Prepared  under  the  direction  of  the 
Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue 
by  the  Statistics  Division 


U.S.  TREASURY  DEPARTMENT  •   INTERNAL  REVENUE  SERVICE 
Publication  No.  438  (8-62) 


INTERNAL  REVENUE  SERVICE 


Mortimer  M.  Caplin,  Commissioner 

Bertrand  M.  Harding,  Deputy  Commissioner 

ftiiLLiAM  H.  Smith,  Assistant  Commissioner  (Planning  and  Research) 

Statistics  Division: 

Ernest  J.  Engquist,  Jr.,  Director 

James  M.  Jarrett,  Assistant  Director 

Thomas  F.  McHugh,  Chief,  Income,  Finance,  and  health  Branch 

James  N.  Harris,  Statistician 


UNITED  states 

GOVERNMENT  PRINTING  OFFICE 

WASHINGTON  :    1962 


For  sale  by  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.  S.  Government  Printing  Office,  Washington  25,  D.  C.  -    Price  $1    (paper  cover) 


LETTER  OF  TRANSMITTAL 


Treisurt  Department, 
Office  of  Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue, 

Washington,   D.   C,   July  18,    1962. 

Dear  Mr.  Secretary: 

I  am  transmitting  the  Statistics  of  Income— 1959-60 ,   U.   S.   Business 

Tax  Returns.  This  report  was  prepared  in  partial  fulfillment  of  the 
requirements  of  section  6108  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code  of  1954-  which 
specifies  that  statistics  be  prepared  aimually  with  respect  to  the 
operation  of  the  income  tax  laws.  The  statistics  in  this  volume  are 
taken  from  the  returns  filed  by  sole  proprietorships,  partnerships,  and 
corporations,  for  accounting  peri'ods  ended  July  1959  through  June  1960. 
This  report  shows  detailed  business  income  and  expense  data  for  sole 
proprietorships  and  partnerships.  It  also  contains  information  about 
the  methods  sole  proprietors  and  partners  use  to  compute  depreciation. 
In  addition,  detailed  statistics  from  partnership  balance  sheets  are 
incl\ided.  Corporation  data  are  shown  that  complement  the  statistics  for 
sole  proprietorships  and  partnerships.  However,  corporation  data  in 
much  greater  detail  are  published  in  the  report  entitled.  Statistics  of 
Income — 1959-60,  Corporation  Income  Tax  Returns. 


Coomissioner  of  Internal  Revenue 


Hon.  Douglas  Dillon, 

Secretary  of  the  Treasury. 


Ill 


CONTENTS 

Page 

Guide  to  basic  tables  -  by  subject 3 

U.  S.  Business  Tax  Returns,   1959-60 5 

Business  receipts • 5 

Profits 6 

Depreciation 7 

Inventory 7 

Other  new  data 8 

Balance  sheet  data 9 

Small  business  corporations 9 

Industrial  classification 9 

Changes  in  tax  legislation 9 

Sources  of  the  data 9 

Explanation  of  terms 10 

Basic  tables: 

Sole  proprietorships 15 

Partnerships • '^3 

Corporations 101 

Description  of  the  sample  and  limitations  of  the  data 125 

Historical  data 137 

Facsimiles  of  forms  used,  1959 K7 


U.S.  Business  Tax  Returns, 
July  1959  -  June  I960 


Table 

Page 

No. 

No. 

1 

16 

2 

18 

3 

25 

4 

27 

5 

28 

6 

33 

7 

3<i 

8 

39 

GUIDE  TO  BASIC  TABLES  ...  BY  SUBJECT 

SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Number  of  Businesses,    Receipts,    and  Profits,    Arranged  by: 

Industry <> . 

Size  of  Business  Receipts 

Size  of  Net  Profit 

Inventory  Reporting  Patterns 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold  and  Business  Expenses 

Depreciation  Methods: 

By  Industry 

By  Size  of  Business  Receipts 

By  Size  of  Depreciation  Claimed 

Historical  Data 35     KO 

PARTNERSHIPS 

Number  of  Active  Partnerships,  Receipts,  and  Profits,  Arranged  by: 

Industry 

Size  of  Business  Receipts 

Size  of  Net  Profit 

Income  Statements: 

By  Industry 

By  Size  of  Business  Receipts 

Balance  Sheets: 

By  Industry 

By  Size  of  Total  Assets 

Inventory  Reporting  Patterns 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold 

Year  of  Organization 

Accounting  Period 

Depreciation  Methods: 

Use  of  Additional  First-Year  Depreciation  Allowance 

By  Industry 

By  Size  of  Business  Receipts 

By  Size  of  Net  Profit 

Historical  Data 36     1<42 

CORPORATIONS 

Number  of  Active  Corporation  Returns,  Receipts,  and  Profits,  Arranged  by: 

Industry 

Size  of  Business  Receipts 

Size  of  Net  Income 

Size  of  Total  Assets 

Inventory  Reporting  Patterns 

Depreciation  Methods 

Historical  Data 

SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATIONS 

Number  of  Small  Business  Corporation  Returns,  Receipts,  and  Profits,  Arranged 

by  Industry 26     102 

Balance  Sheet  and  Income  Statement  Items: 

By  Industry 32    117 

By  Size  of  Total  Assets 34    124 

Year  of  Incorporation 33     123 


9 

44 

10 

46 

11 

54 

12 

58 

13 

64 

1^, 

17 

65,  82 

15, 

16 

70,  71 

18 

83 

19 

84 

20 

85 

21 

88 

22 

89 

23 

90 

24 

92 

25 

96 

26 

102 

27 

104 

28 

107 

29 

110 

30 

115 

31 

116 

37 

144 

Highlights 

1959-60 


Number  of  sole  proprietorships 

increased  4  percent  over 
1958-59  to  9,142,359. 


Number  of  active  partnerships 


decreased  0.5  percent  since 
1958-59  to  949,396. 


Number  of  active  corporations 


rose  8  percent  over  1958-59  to  1,  074, 120, 
the  first  time  over  one  million. 


Total  business  receipts 

exceeded  $1,  000,  000,  000,  000  for  the  first  time. 
The  corporate  share  was  $773, 000,  000,  000  and  the 
unincorporated  share  $253,  000,  000.  000. 


Net  profits 


added  up  to  $77, 100,  000,  000.    Sole  proprietorships 
earned  $21,  500,  000,  000;  partnerships  $8,  800,  000,  000; 
corporations  $46,  800.  000,  000. 


U.S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  1959-60 


Summarized  in  this  report  are  financial  statistics 
for  11,165,875  business  organizations:  9,14-2,359 
sole  proprietorships,  94-9,396  partnerships,  and 
1,074-,  120  corporations.  The  statistics  were  derived 
from  samples  of  unaudited  income  tax  and  informa- 
tion returns  filed  for  accounting  periods  ended 
July  1959  through  June  1960.  The  report  shows,  for 
each  legal  form  of  organization,  the  number  of 
businesses,  receipts,  and  profits  classified  by  in- 
dustry, by  size  of  business  receipts,  and  by  size 
of  net  profit.  Sole  proprietorship  business  ex- 
penses, depreciation  methods,  inventory  reporting 
patterns  and  cost  of  goods  sold  data  are  shown  in 
detail.  The  partnership  section  of  the  report 
features  inventory  reporting  patterns,  depreciation 
methods,  detailed  statistics  for  cost  of  goods  sold 
and,  for  the  first  time  since  1953-5-4,  balance  sheet 
data  for  selected  industries.  Corporation  data 
complement  the  statistics  presented  for  sole  pro- 
prietorships and  partnerships. 

Chart  1  of  this  report  relates  the  number  of  firms 
to  the  business  receipts  reported  by  each  type  of 
business  organization.   Chart  2  and  table  A  show 


the  use  of  each  type  of  business  organization  by 
industrial  division.  Table  B  provides  national 
totals  from  the  returns  these  three  types  of  busi- 
ness organizations  filed  in  two  recent  income 
periods:  accounting  periods  ended  July  1959  through 
June  1960  and  July  1958  through  June  1959.  For 
these  two  recent  periods  tables  C,  D,  and  E  provide 
summary  data  for  each  type  of  business  organization 
by  industrial  division. 

BUSINESS  RECEIPTS 

During  1959-60,  business  receipts  for  the  three 
forms  of  business  organizations  exceeded  $1,000,- 
000,000,000.  Unincorporated  business  receipts  ap- 
proximated $253,000,000,000,  corporation  receipts, 
$773,000,000,000.  Business  receipts  of  most  firms 
represent  payments  received  mainly  form  the  sale  of 
products  and  services.  Receipts  flowing  from  these 
sources  to  the  three  forms  of  business  organizations 
are  summarized  in  table  F  by  industrial  division. 

Where  receipts  from  rents,  interest,  dividends, 
or  other  investment  income  are  substantial  in 


Table  A.— SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS,    PARTNERSHIPS,   AND  CORPORATIONS: 
OF  BUSINESSES   BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1959-60 


Industrial  dlvleion 


All  Indufltrial  dlvialonfl... 

Agriculture,  forestry  and 
f laheriea 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  connuuBlcatlon, 
and  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 
not  allocable 

Finance,   Instirance,  and  real 

estate 

Services 

Nature  of  buslnesa  notallocable 


Total 
number  of 
businesses 


(1) 


3,662,408 

59,912 

779,706 

391,067 

344,371 

2,548,324 

429,167 

2,022,796 

196,361 

950,760 

2,250,198 

79,129 


Unincorporated  businesses 


(2) 


10,091,755 


3,646,805 

46,992 

713,446 

234,770 

301,176 

2,313,607 

319,519 

1,823,172 

170,916 

632,168 

2,140,193 

62,598 


Sole 
propri- 
etorships 


(3) 


9,142,359 


3,505,090 

33,691 

646,316 

186_,901 

283,553 
2,009,785 

269,063 
1,582,002 

158,720 

446,995 

1,979,695 

50,333 


Part- 
nerships 


C4) 


141,715 
13,301 
67,130 
47,869 

17,623 
303,822 

50,456 
241,170 

12,196 

185,173 

160,498 

12,265 


Corpo- 
rations 


(5) 


1,074,120 


15,603 
12,920 
66,260 
156,297 

43,195 

334,717 
109,648 
199,624 

25,445 

318,592 

110,005 

16,531 


Chart  L- 

-NUMBER  AND  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS  FOR  SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS, 
PARTNERSHIPS  AND  CORPORATIONS,  1959-60 

NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES 

BUSINESS  RECEIPTS 

fjrjllion.j 

(aHlions  of  dollars) 

10             8 

6               V               2 

0           200          100          eoo 

800 

1 

— 

^^^^H      Sole  Proprietorships 

1 

^^9H        Active  Partnerships 

Active  Corporations 

mtt^^^^^M 

I 

' 

Table   B.— SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS,    PARTNERSHIPS, 


AND  CORPORATIONS:      NUMBER,    BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,   DEPRECIATION,    NET  PROFIT.   AND   INVENTORY,    END-OF-YEAR 
1959-60  AND  1958-59 


Selected  Items 


Total  business 
organizations 


Iftilncorporated  businesses 


Sole  proprietorships 


1959-60 


1958-59 


Corporations 


Partnerships 


(1) 


Business  organizations — 

With  and  without  net  profit: 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


Number 

Business  receipts million  dollars. 

Depreciation do 

Net  profit  (less  loss)^ do 

Inventory,  end-of-year do..' 


With  net  profit: 
Number 


Business  recelpta. million  dollars. 

Depreciation do 

Net  profit  ^ do 

Inventory,  end-of-year do 


11,165,875 

1,026,166 
^29Al-0 
77,15» 
104,563 


:, 649, 361 

908,788 

24,44« 

86,081 

92,165 


10,743,932 

938,228 
27,388 
67,417 
96,028 


8,531,993 

815,117 
22,422 
75,916 
82,657 


10,091,755 

253,251 
9,017 
30,  362 
16,355 


226,601 
6,856 
34,429 
14,037 


9,753,551 

241,634 
8,711 
28,894 
16,062 


7,920,862 

215,541 

6,840 

32,427 

13,731 


9,142,359 

176,205 

6,914 

21,517 

10,598 


7,219,608 

156,773 

5,260 

24,709 

6,958 


163,399 
6,694 
20,778 
10,049 


147,452 

5,223 

23,339 

8,724 


949,396 

77,047 
2,103 
8,345 
5,757 


759,172 

69,828 
1,596 
9,721 
5,079 


953,840 

78,235 
2,017 
8,116 
6,012 


765,450 

68,089 
1,617 
9,037 
5,007 


1,074,120 

772,915 
20,494 
46,797 
88,208 


670,581 

682,186 
17,592 
51,651 
78,128 


(10) 


990,381 

6%,594 

18,677 

38,523 

79,966 


611,131 

599,576 
15,583 
43,490 
68,926 


^For  corporations,  net  Income  (less  deficit). 

^For  corporations,  net  income. 

NOTE:     Amounts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  total. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

Table   C— SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS:      NUMBER,   BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,   AND  NET  PROFIT,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1959-60  AND   1958-59 


Number  of  busine 

sses 

Business  receipts 

Net  profit  (less  loss)^ 

Industrial  division 

1959-60 

1958-59 

Percent 

increase  or 

decrease  (-) 

1959-60 
(Hillion 

1958-59 
dolUrt) 

Percent 
increase  or 
decrease   (-) 

1959-60 
(mttion 

1958-59 
(mtlion 
dotUrm) 

Percent 
increase  or 
decrease  (-) 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

(9) 

All  industrial  divisions 

9,142,359 

8,799,711 

3.9 

176,205 

163,399 

7.8 

21,517 

20,778 

3.6 

3,505,090 

33,691 

646,316 

186,901 

283,553 

2,009,785 
269,063 

1,582,002 
158,720 

446,995 

1,979,695 

50,333 

3,489,164 

35,413 

6<X,910 

179,967 

290,225 

1,880,131 

255,457 

1,552,566 

72,108 

436,296 

1,825,988 

57,617 

0.5 

-4.9 

6.8 

3.9 

-2.3 

6.9 
5.3 

1.9 
120.1 

2.5 

8.4 
-12.7 

27,816 
1,005 

15,719 
6,726 
4,045 

92,390 

19,084 

66,167 

7,139 

4,407 

23,481 

616 

25,9U 
1,287 

13,562 
6,324 
3,930 

85,158 
16,856 
63,811 

4,491 

6,107 

20,710 

408 

7.3 
-21.9 

15.9 
6.4 
2.9 
8.5 

13.2 
3.7 

59.0 

-27.8 
13.4 
51.0 

2,914 
'5 

1,980 
627 
554 

5,782 

1,169 

4,122 

491 

1,505 
8,084 

77 

4,017 
4 

1,691 
609 
545 

5,281 

1,122 

3,9U 

248 

1,364 
7,190 

77 

-27.5 

(') 

Construction 

17.1 
3.0 

Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

1.5 
9.5 
4.2 

5.4 
97.9 

10.3 

12.4 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 

-0.4 

^See  Explanation  of  Terms  "Net  profit   (or  loss).   Sole  Proprietorships"   for  brief  explanation  of  net  profit, 

^Net  loss. 

^Percent  not  applicable. 

NOTE;      Amounts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  total.      Percentages  in  coliinms   (6)   and   (9)  are  computed  on  values  to  nearest  thousand  dollars. 

Table   D.— ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS:      NUMBER,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,   AND  NET  PROFIT,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1959-60  AND  1958-59 


Industrial  division 


Number  of  businesses 


Percent 
increase  or 
decrease   (-) 


Business  receipts 


(Million 
dollars) 


(Million 
dolUra) 


Percent 
increase  or 
deoreaae^(-' 


Net  profit  (less  loss)^ 


1959-60 
(Million 
dollar») 


1958-59 
(Million 
dollar*) 


Percent 
Increase  or 
decrease  (-) 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


All  industrial  divisions. 


949,396 


953,840 


-0.5 


77,047 


78,235 


8,845 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  conmunlcation,  and  sanitary  services. 
Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

VAiolesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,   insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


Ul,715 
13,301 
67,130 
47,869 
17,623 

303,822 
50,456 

241,170 
12,196 

185,173 

160,498 

12,265 


144,915 
18,075 
60,945 
50,745 
17,198 

317,656 
48,884 

250,629 
18,143 

168,960 

162,881 

12,465 


-2.2 
-26.4 
10.1 
-5.7 
2.5 

-1.4 

3.2 

-3.8 

-32.8 

9.6 
-1.5 
-1.6 


4,307 
957 
7,788 
7,703 
1,106 

41,660 
U,565 
24,882 
2,213 

4,217 

9,044 

265 


4,243 
1,034 
7,338 
8,007 
1,048 

42,920 
15,116 
25,379 
2,425 

4,483 

8,927 

234 


1.5 
-7.5 

6.1 
-3.8 

5.5 

-2.9 
-3.7 
-2.0 
-8.8 

-6.0 
1.3 
13.1 


589 
26 
713 
650 
132 

2,529 
701 

1,692 
137 

1,201 

2,964 

42 


595 
=60 
679 
628 
125 

2,217 
609 

1,471 
137 

1,161 

2,718 

52 


(') 


5.0 
3.4 
5.0 

lA.l 

15.0 

15.0 

0.2 

3.4 

9.0 

-19.4 


^See  Explanation  of  Terms  "Net  profit  (or  loss).  Partnerships"  for  brief  explanation  of  net  profit. 

^Net  loss. 

^Percent  not  applicable. 

NOTE:      Amounts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  total.     Percentages  in  columns  (6)   and   (9)  are  computed  on  values  to  nearest  thousand  dollars. 

Table   E.— ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS:      NUMBER,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,   AND  NET   INCOME,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1959-60  AND   1958-59 


Industrial  division 


Number  of  businesses 


Percent 
increase  or 
decrease  (-) 


Business  receipts 


(Kiltian 
dotlmra) 


(Million 
Ooltart) 


Percent 
increase  or 
decrease  (-) 


Net  income    (less  deficit)^ 


(milion 
datlata) 


1958-59 

(Million 
dotl»r») 


Percent 
Increase  or 
decrease  (r) 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


78) 


(9) 


All  industrial  divisions. 


1,074,120 


990,381 


8.5 


772,915 


696,594 


11.0 


46,797 


38,523 


21.5 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication,  electric,  gas,  and  sanitary  services... 
Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


15,603 
12,920 
66,260 
156,297 
43,195 

334,717 

109,648 

199,624 

25,445 

318,592 
UO,0O5 
16,531 


13,945 
12,117 
59,847 
150,696 
37,920 

3U,477 

102,342 

186,405 

22,730 

293,928 
97,200 
13,251 


11.9 
6.6 

10.7 
3.7 

13.9 

7.5 
7.1 
7.1 
11.9 

8.4 
13.2 
24.8 


3,677 
9,897 

31,682 
356,972 

60,609 

252,868 
124,124 
U8,156 
10,587 

3«,062 

20,954 

194 


3,455 
9,629 

28,U8 
324,135 

54,503 

225,737 

110,830 

105,251 

9,657 

33,054 

17,741 

193 


6.4 

2.8 

12.6 

10.1 

11.2 

12.0 
12.0 
12.3 
9.6 

9.1 

18.1 

0.5 


106 

646 

579 

24,986 

6,791 

5,567 

2,563 

2,763 

241 

7,152 

968 

2 


144 

832 

659 

18,500 

5,722 

4,425 

1,988 

2,239 

198 

7,487 
753 

1 


-26.3 
-23.4. 
-12.1 
35.0 
18.7 

25.8 
28.9 
23.4 
21.9 

-4.5 

28.6 

104.6 


^See  Explanation  of  Terms  "Net  income  (or  deficit).  Corporation  returns"  for  brief  explsnatlon  of  income. 

NOTE:     Amounts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  total.     Percentages  in  columns  (6)  and   (9)  are  computed  on  values  to  nearest  thousand  dollars. 


amount,  as  they  are  for  corporations  engaged  in 
financial  activities,  "Total  compiled  receipts" 
provides  another  measure  of  gross  payments.  This 
measure  is  included  in  the  basic  tables  in  the  cor- 
porations section  of  this  report,  and  defined  more 
fully  in  the  "Explanation  of  Terms." 


PROFITS 

Net  profit  for  the  three  forms  of  business  orga- 
nization was  $77, 000, 000, 000  in  1959-60, an  increase 
of     approximately       $10,000,000,000     over     1958-59. 


Table  G  shows  net  profit  totals  for  each  form  of 
business  in  each  industrial  division.  Of  the  net 
profit  reported  for  unincorporated  businesses.  Ser- 
vice industries  had  36  percent  and  firms  in  Trade 
had  27  percent  of  reported  profits.  More  than  half 
the  net  profit  reported  by  corporations  was  in 
Manufacturing. 

Net  profit  data  for  the  three  forms  of  business 
organizations  are  not  strictly  comparable.  For 
sole  proprietorships,  net  profit  represents  the 
owners  entire  return  from  the  enterprise.  Net 
profit  for  active  partnerships  is  in  addition  to 
compensation     in  the     form  of     guaranteed     payments 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


Chart  2.— NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES:    PERCENTAGE  BY 
INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,  1959-60 


(All  industrial 
dlvlslonsrlOOM 


<s-^" 


Agriculture,    forestry,   r\ 
and   fisheries  V 


Table   F.— SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS,    PARTNERSHIPS,   AND  CORPORATIONS: 
BUSINESS   RECEIPTS   BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1959-60 


Industrial  division 


Total 
business 
receipts 


(1) 


Unincorporated  businesses 


(2) 


Sole 
propri- 
etorships 


(3) 


Part- 
nerships 


(1) 


Corpo- 
rations 


(5) 


(KItllon  dolUrm) 


1,026,166 


35,300 

U,859 

55,189 

371,402 

65,760 

386,917 
157,773 
209,205 


44,686 
53,479 
1,075 


253,251 


32,123 

1,962 

23,507 

14,429 

5,151 

134,049 
33,649 
91,049 


8,624 

32,524 

882 


176,205 


27,816 
1,005 

15,719 
6,726 

4,045 

92,390 
19,084 
66,167 


4,407 

23,481 

616 


77,047 


4,307 

957 

7,788 

7,703 

1,106 

41,660 
14,565 
24,882 


4,217 

9,044 

265 


772,915 


3,677 

9,897 

31,682 

356,973 

60,609 

252,868 
124,124 
118,156 

10,587 

36,062 

20,954 

194 


All  industrial  divisions 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,   connminlcation,   and 
sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not 
allocahle 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable... 

NOTE:      AJDOunts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  totals 


to  partners  for  services  and  capital;  and  wages  and 
salaries  of  corporate  employees,  some  of  whom  may 
be  stockholders,  are  deducted  in  arriving  at  net 
income.  For  further  clarification  of  these  differ- 
ences, see  the  paragraphs  on  net  income  (or  deficit) 
and  net  profit  ( or  loss)  in  the  section  on  "Expla- 
nation of  Terms"  and  the  instructions  for  completing 
a  schedule  C  and  return  Forms  1065  and  1120  repro- 
duced in  the  back  of  this  report. 


DEPRECIATION 

Depreciation  claimed  by  sole  proprietorships, 
partnerships,  and  corporations  was  $29, 500, 000, 000 
during  1959-60.  Of  this  amount,  unincorporated 
businesses  claimed  $9,000,000  while  coiporations 
claimed  $20,500,000,000  or  approximately  69  per- 
cent. Within  the  unincorporated  segment,  approxi- 


Table  G.— SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS,    PARTNERSHIPS,    AND  CORPORATIONS:      NET 
PROFIT    (LESS   LOSS)    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1959-60 


Industrial  division 


All  industrial  divisions. 


Agriculture, forestry, and  fisheries. 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  conmunication,  and 
sanitary  services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not 
allocable 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate.. 
Services 

Natiire  of  business  not  allocable..'. 


Total 
net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(1) 


Unincorporated  businesses 


(2) 


Sole 
propri- 
etorships 


(3) 


Part- 
nerships 


(i) 


Corpo- 
rations 


(5) 


(tilltan  dellmra) 


77,159 


3,609 

657 

3,272 

26,263 

7,476 

13,878 
4,433 
8,577 


9,859 

12,016 

120 


30,362 


3,503 

21 

2,692 

1,277 

685 

8,311 
1,870 
5,814 

627 

2,706 

11,048 

118 


21,517 


2,914 

H 

1,980 

627 

554 

5,782 
1,169 

4,122 


1,505 

8,084 

77 


589 

26 

713 

650 


2,529 

701 

1,692 


1,201 

2,964 

42 


46,797 


106 

646 

579 

24,986 

6,791 

5,567 
2,563 
2,763 


7,153 

968 

2 


^Net  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

NOTES;     Amounts  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  totals. 

Net  profits  for  the  three  forms  of  business  organization  are  not  strictly 
comparable .     See  second  paragraph  on  profits . 

Table   H. — SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS,    PARTNERSHIPS,    AND  CORPORATIONS: 
DEPRECIATION  BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1959-60 


Industrial  division 


All  industrial  divisions. 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries.. 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  coimnunication,  and 
sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not 
allocable 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate. 
Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable.... 


Total 

depreci- 

tion 


(1) 


Unincorporated  businesses 


(2) 


Sole 
propri- 
etorships 


(3) 


Part- 
nerships 


{^) 


Corpo- 
rations 


(5) 


(Million  doltmra) 


29,511 


3,549 

876 

1,253 

9,634 

5,283 

3,740 

984 

2,470 


2,435 

2,702 

40 


9,017 


3,385 
185 
651 
406 

474 

1,770 

337 

1,261 

172 

671 

1,442 

33 


6,914 


3,073 

94 

416 

233 

399 

1,335 
225 
966 


226 

1,113 

23 


3ia 

91 
234 

173 


435 
112 
296 


445 

328 

10 


20,494 


164 

691 

602 

9,228 


1,969 

647 

1,208 


1,763 

1,260 

7 


NOTE:     AJDoujits  are  rounded  and  may  not  add  to  totals. 

mately  $7,000,000,000  in  depreciation  was  claijned 
by  sole  proprietorships  and  $2, 000, 000, 000  by  active 
partnerships.  Text  table  H  contains  summary  depre- 
ciation data  derived  from  the  returns  of  each  type 
of  business  organization,  by  industrial  division 
for  apcounting  periods  ended  July  1959  through  June 
1960. 

This  report  contains  new  data  about  the  methods 
used  by  sole  proprietorships  and  partnerships  to 
compute  the  amount  of  depreciation  claimed.  The 
data  are  summarized  in  tables  I  and  J.  More  com- 
plete information  about  depreciation  methods  used 
by  sole  proprietorships  is  contained  in  basic  tables 
6,  7,  and  8.  For  active  partnerships,  the  new  data 
about  depreciation  methods  are  shown  in  basic 
tables '23,  2A,    and  25. 

In  the  section  containing  the  description  of  the 
statistical  sample,  table  T  contains  estimates  of 
the  numbers  of  sole  proprietorship  and  partnership 
returns  showing  depreciation  by  industrial  division. 
Associated  with  each  frequency  estimate  is  a  meas- 
ure of  its  sampling  variability. 


INVENTORY 

End-of-year  inventory  reported  by  the  three  forms 
of  business  organization  totaled  $105,000,000,000. 
Unincorporated  firms  held  inventories  valued  at 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


Table   I . —SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS:      NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES   AND  DEPRECIATION   CLAIMED,    BY    INDUSTRIAL   DIVISION  AND  DEPRECIATION  METHOD,    1959-50 


Total 
niimber  of 
businesses 

Number  of 
businesaes 

without 
depreciation 

Businesses  with 

depreciation 

Total  depreciation 

Straight-line  method 

Other  reported  methoda 

Induatrlal  division 

Number  of 
buslneeses 

Amount 

(nation 
dollmrg) 

NuiDber  of 
businesses 

Amount 

(Mittion 
dollsri) 

Number  of 
businesses 

Amount 

(Kit  lion 
dottarmi 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

9,142,359 

3, 505, 090 

33, 691 

646,316 

186, 901 

283,553 

2,009,785 
269, 063 

1,582,009 
158, 720 

446,995 

1,979,695 

50, 333 

2,491,799 

778,817 
7,015 

227,  297 
40,510 
63,021 

547, 289 
83,559 

420, 862 
42,868 

146,801 

656, 082 

24,967 

6, 650, 560 

2,726,273 

26,676 

419,019 

146,  391 

220, 532 

1,462,496 
185,504 

1,  161,  140 
115,852 

300, 194 

1,323,613 

25,  366 

6,914 

3,073 

94 

416 

233 

399 

1,335 
225 
966 

144 

226 

1,U3 

23 

5, 582, 253 

2, 310, 339 

17,402 

358, 735 

122,185 

180, 854 

1, 231, 870 
145,081 
988,917 
97,872 

241,221 

1,100,852 

18,795 

5,150 

2,424 
41 
297 
156 
275 

986 
141 
740 
105 

149 

807 

17 

837,810 

277,364 
8,484 
52,476 
23,761 
28,554 

185, 535 
34,657 

135,808 
15,070 

46,800 

2U,346 

1,263 

1,020 

298 

31 

87 

52 

92 

218 

57 

134 

27 

42 

196 

4 

NOTE:      The  number  of  sole  proprietorships  reporting  depreciation  xds^  be  less  than  the  number  of  sole  proprietorships  reporting  depreciation  methods  because  frequently  a  sole 
proprietorship  will  use  more  than  one  method  of  depreciation.     The  number  of  unreported  depreciation  methoda  is  not  shovm  (see  table  6)  .     Total  depreciation  {column  i),    however, 
includes  the  amount  of  related  depreciation. 


Table    J. —ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS:      NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS  AND  DEPRECIATION  CLAIMED,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION  AND  DEPRECIATION  METHOD,    1959-60 


Total  number 

of  active 
partnerships 

Number  of 
partnerships 

without 
depreciation 

Partnerships  with  depreciation 

Total  depreciation 

Straight-line  method 

Other  reported  methods 

Industrial  division 

Number  of 
partnerships 

Amount 
(Mitlion 
dollars) 

Number  of 
partnerships 

Amount 
(Mittion 
dot  tart) 

Number  of 
partnerships 

Amount 
(mttion 
dot  tar ai 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

949,396 

141,715 
13,301 
67,130 
47,869 
17, 623 

303,822 
50,456 

241, 170 
12,196 

185, 173 
160,498 
12,265 

183,968 

29,145 
2,988 

13,594 
5,985 
1,894 

47, 191 

11, 227 

X,438 

1,526 

48, 320 
28,754 
6,097 

765, 428 

112, 570 
10,313 
53, 536 
41,884 
15,729 

256, 631 
39,  229 

206,732 
10, 670 

136,853 

131,744 

6,168 

2,103 

311 
91 
234 
173 
75 

435 

112 

296 

27 

445 
328 

10 

647,143 

93,782 
7,883 
46,856 
36,395 
13,078 

222,466 

33,531 

130,085 

8,830 

109,375 

112,354 

4,954 

1,240 

212 
38 
97 

102 
44 

306 
71 

218 
18 

263 

171 
6 

241,585 
41, 329 

4,285 
16,109 
16, 655 

5,499 

71,234 

15,069 

52,412 

3,753 

41,611 

43, 8U 

1,052 

753 

89 

45 

103 

70 

30 

120 

39 

72 

8 

179 

118 

3 

NOTE:     The  number  of  partnerships  reporting  depreciation  may  be  less  than  the  number  of  partnerships  reporting  depreciation  methods  because  frequently  a  partnership  will  use  more 
than  one  method  of  depreciation.     The  number  of  unreported  depreciation  methods  is  not  shown  (see  table  23).     Total  depreciation  (column  A),   however,   includes  the  amount  of  re- 
lated depreciation. 


approximately  $16,000,000,000,  mainly  in  stocks  used 
in  Wholesale  and  retail  trade.  Manuf actiiring  cor- 
porations held  $55,000,000,000  of  the  $88,000,000,- 
000  total  inventory  investment  shown  on  corporation 
returns.  Tables  4,  18,  and  30  contain  information 
about  inventory  reporting  patterns,  that  is  whether 
inventory  data  are  reported  at  both  beginning-  and 
end-of-year,  beginning-of-year  only,  and  end-of-year 
only.  Adjustments  have  not  been  made  to  these  data 
to  correct  for  any  underreporting  of  inventories  on 
the  return  forms. 

Table   K. — SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS  AND  ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS:      DEPLETION  AND 
AMORTIZATION,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    1959-60 


Industrial  division 


All  Industrial  divisions. 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 
Mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas.... 

Other  raining,    and  quarrying 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication,  and 

sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate.. 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


Depletion 


(1) 


Sole 
proprie- 
torships 


(2) 


Partnerships 


(3) 


Amortiza- 
tion, sole 
proprie- 
torships^ 


(4) 


(Thouaand  dottara) 


239,012 


26,605 
138,458 
118,284 

20,174 
7,475 

13,876 

(M 
15,193 
31,397 
4,227 

(') 


119,378 


22,528 

70,783 

68,154 

2,629 

5,644 

3,175 

(') 

10,550 
4,258 
1,556 

(') 


119,634 


4,077 
67,675 
50,130 
17,545 

1,831 
10,701 

l') 
4,643 
27,139 
2,671 

(') 


47,784 


6,276 
(') 
(') 
(') 

10,853 
979 

1,662 
14,841 

2,036 
10,857 

(') 


^No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained   from  the  sample. 
Data,    however,    are  included  in  the  totals  of  all  induatrlal  divisions. 

^Amortization  data  are  not  available  for  partnerships  as  no  reliable  estimate  of  the 
sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  tiie  sample. 


OTHER   NEW   DATA 

Estimates  of  the  amount  of  depletion  claimed  by 
unincorporated  businesses,  and  the  amortization 
claimed  by  sole  proprietorships,  are  summarized  in 
text  table  K  by  industrial  division.  The  data 
appearing  in  this  text  table  are  estimates  of  the 
total  depletion  and  amortization  shown  as  a  busi- 
ness deduction  on  the  first  page  of  schedule  C  or 
Form  1065.  A  copy  of  each,  and  the  instructions 
for  completing  schedule  C  and  Form  1065  are  repro- 
duced in  the  back  of  the  report. 

The  extent  to  which  farmers  who  filed  schedule  F 
used  the  cash  or  accrual  accounting  method  in 
computing  their  income  is  indicated  in  table  L.  The 
accrual  method  was  used  in  only  3  percent  of  these 
schedules. 


Table  L— SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS— AGRICULTURAL  INDUSTRIES:  NUMBER  OF 
BUSINESSES  IN  AGRICULTURE,  FORESTRY,  AND  FISHERIES,  BY  ACCOUNTING 
METHOD,  1959-60 


Total 

Schedule  F: 
Cash  method • • • 
Accrual  method 

Schedule  C 


Number  of  businesses 


(1) 


2,800,769 

89,815 


(2) 


3,386,880 


2,800,769 
89,815 


Other 

agriculture, 

forestry,  and 

fisheries 


(3) 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


BALANCE  SHEET  DATA 

The  balance  sheet  information  in  this  report  was 
prepared  only  for  partnership  and  corporation  re- 
turns. Sole  proprietorships  are  not  required  to 
file  balance  sheets.  Only  44  percent  of  1959-60 
partnership  returns  contained  balance  sheet  infor- 
mation. Table  17  in  the  partnership  section  shows 
the  number  and  percentage  of  partnerships  in  each 
industry  that  reported  balance  sheet  data.  On  the 
other  hand,  most  corporations  include  their  balance 
sheets  as  part  of  the  return  and  estimates  were 
made  for  the  relatively  few  corporations  on  which 
balance  sheet  information  was  incomplete. 


SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATIONS 

In  1959-60,  for  the  first  time,  the  number  of 
active  corporation  returns  edged  over  the  million 
mark.  Included  in  the  total  were  71,140  Form  1120-S 
returns  filed  by  corporations  electing  to  have  cor- 
poration profits  taxed  at  the  shareholder  level. 
The  provisions  of  the  Technical  Amendments  Act  of 
1958  which  authorized  the  election  of  shareholders 
to  have  corporate  profits  taxed  directly  at  the 
shareholder  level  became  effective  for  taxable 
years  beginning  after  December  31,  1957.  Therefore, 
1959-60,  which  covers  accounting  periods  ended 
July  1959  through  June  1960,  represents  the  first 
complete  set  of  twelve  reporting  periods  for  which 
Form  1120-S  returns  could  be  filed.  In  order  to 
qualify  for  filing  a  return  under  subchapter  S  of 
this  Act,  a  corporation  must: 

1.  Be  a  domestic  corporation  with  no  more  than 
ten  shareholders. 

2.  Be  owned  entirely  by  shareholders  who  are 
individuals  (or  estates).  Shareholders  may  not  be 
nonresident  aliens. 

3.  Have  only  one  class  of  stock. 

4.  Not  be  a  member  of  an  affiliated  group  eligible 
to  file  a  consolidated  return. 

5.  Not  receive  more  than  20  percent  of  its  gross 
receipts  from  personal  holding  company  income  (rents, 
royalties,  dividends,  interest,  annuities,  and  gains 
from  sales  or  exchanges  of  stock  or  seciirities). 

6.  Not  receive  more  than  80  percent  of  its  gross 
receipts  from  sources  outside  the  United  States. 

Industry,  asset  size  and  year  of  incorporation 
data  relating  to  Small  Business  Corporations  are 
shown  on  tables  32,  33,  and  34. 


agencies  of  the  United  States  Government,  State 
agencies,  trade  assoications,  and  private  research 
organizations. 

The  Standard  Industrial  Classification  has  been 
applied  to  a  legal  entity  or  ownership  basis  for 
the  Statistics  of  Income  series.  The  definitions 
in  the  Standard  Industrial  Classification  were  used. 
Certain  combinations  were  appropriate  since  the 
Standard  Industrial  Classification  contains  more 
than  900  industries.  For  this  report,  these  are 
combined  to  form  76  industrial  groups  for  sole  pro- 
prietorships, 69  for  partnerships,  and  60  for 
corporations.  The  industry  classifications  for  un- 
incorporated businesses  are  most  detailed  in  the 
trade  and  service  industries.  Corporation  classifi- 
cations provide  greater  detail  in  the  Manufacturing 
division. 

Each  return  or  schedule  is  classified  according 
to  the  business  activity  accounting  for  the  largest 
percentage  of  all  receipts.  For  example,  although 
a  corporation  may  have  numerous  activities,  the 
data  for  each  retiirn  are  attributed  to  a  single 
activity  which  meets  the  above  criterion.  Each 
sole  proprietorship  is  classified  separately  accord- 
ing to  each  business  schedule.  Two  or  more  busi- 
nesses in  the  same  industry,  however,  reported  on 
separate  schedules  by  a  single  taxpayer,  are  combined 
as  one.  Partnership  ret\irns  are  classified  by  the 
major  activity  of  the  partnership. 


CHANGES  IN  TAX  LEGISLATION 

The  few  provisions  of  the  Life  Insurance  Company 
Income  Tax  Act  of  1959  which  did  not  become  effec- 
tive until  January  1,  1959,  are  the  only  changes 
in  law  significant  to  the  statistics  in  this  report. 
Most  of  the  provisions  of  the  Act  were  retroactive 
to  the  1958  income  tax  returns  of  life  insurance 
companies. 

The  provisions  which  were  not  effective  until 
1959  include:  the  reporting  and  taxation  of  cap- 
ital gains; the  taxation  of  withdrawals  from  untaxed 
underwriting  income  set  aside  by  stock  life  insur- 
ance companies  imder  section  815  of  the  Internal 
Revenue  Code;  a  partial  exemption  from  tax  of 
income  from  pension  plan  reserves;  and  a  tax 
adjustment  resulting  from  the  required  changeover 
to  an  accrual  method  of  accounting. 


SOURCES  OF  DATA 


INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

The  industrial  classification  used  for  all  Sta- 
tistics of  Income  reports  conforms  to  the  1957 
edition  of  the  Standard  Industrial  Classification 
Manual  developed  by  the  Office  of  Statistical 
Standards,  Bureau  of  the  Budget,  Executive  Office 
of  the  President. 

The  Standard  Industrial  Classification  was  devel- 
oped for  use  in  the  classification  of  establishments 
by  type  of  activity  in  which  engaged,  to  facilitate 
the  collection,  tabulation,  presentation,  and  anal- 
ysis of  data  relating  to  establishments,  and  for 
promoting  uniformity  and  comparability  in  the  pre- 
sentation of  statistical  data  collected  by  various 


Returns  and  Schedules  Used 

Sole  proprietorships.'— Data  in  these  published 
tables  relate  to  businesses  and  professions  carried 
on  by  individuals  reporting  on  the  business  sched- 
ule C,  the  farm  schedule  F,  or  the  taxpayer's 
equivalent  schedule  attached  to  return  Form  1040 
for  the  income  year  1959-60.  The  accounting  period 
ran  primarily  from  January  1  to  December  31,  1959, 
with  some  noncalendar  year  exceptions.  An  individ- 
ual income  tax  return  must  be  filed  by  every  citizen 
and  resident  alien  who  receives  $600  or  more  gross 
income  ($1,200  if  over  65  years  of  age)  and  by 
every  person  subject  to  the  self -employment  tax  who 
had  self-employment  income  of  $400  or  more. 


10 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


Active  partnerships. — A  partnership  is  not  taxed 
as  a  legal  entity,  but  an  information  return  Form 
1065  must  be  filed.  Each  partner  is  taxed,  however, 
on  his  distributive  share  of  the  total  partnership 
income,  whether  or  not  the  distribution  has  actually 
been  made.  As  defined  in  the  Internal  Revenue  Code, 
a  partnership  can  be  a  syndicate,  joint  venture, 
pool,  or  other  unincorporated  business  organization 
which  carries  on  any  business  or  venture  and  which 
is  not,  within  the  meaning  of  the  Internal  Revenue 
Code,  a  trust,  estate,  or  corporation. 

Active  corporation  returns. — Domestic  and  resi- 
dent foreign  corporations,  except  charitable  and 
other  civic  and  business  organizations  expressly 
exempt  from  taxation  under  section  501  of  the 
Internal  Revenue  Code  of  195-4,  must  file  income  tax 
returns,  whether  or  not  they  transacted  business 
during  the  current  year.  Corporation  data  were  ob- 
tained from  returns  in  the  Form  1120  series,  i.e., 
1120,  1120-L,  1120-M,  and  1120-S,  filed  by  active 
nonexempt  corporations.  The  number  of  such  returns 
differs  from  the  total  niomber  of  corporations  in 
existence  for  two  reasons:  first,  inactive  corpo- 
rations are  not  included  in  the  figures  in  this 
report,  and  second,  the  effects  of  the  consolidated 
filing  privilege.  The  Internal  Revenue  Code  permits 
affiliated  groups  of  corporations  to  file  one  con- 
solidated return,  combining  all  income,  expenses, 
and  balance  sheet  data  on  that  return.  For  1959-60 
there  were  14,951  subsidiaries  listed  on  ^+,060 
returns  filed  by  parent  corporations.  No  attempt 
is  made  in  this  report  to  determine  income  and 
expense  components  of  subsidiaries. 

Description  of  the  Sample 

A  description  of  the  statistical  sample  used  to 
develop  the  estimates  is  contained  in  a  separate 
section.  Also  described  are  the  limitations  that 
must  be  applied  when  analyzing  these  data. 


EXPLANATION  OF  TERMS 

Where  different  terms  are  used  on  return  forms  and 
schedules  to  describe  items  similar  in  nature,  a 
common  term  is  used  in  this  report  to  denote  these 
items.  One  such  term  is  "business  receipt"  which 
applies  to  "total  receipts"  on  the  business  schedule 
for  Form  10<40,  "gross  receipts"  on  the  partnership 
Form  1065,  and  "gross  sales"  and  "gross  receipts" 
on  the  corporate  Form  1120.  Another  is  "net  profit" 
for  sole  proprietorships  and  partnerships,  and  "net 
income"  for  corporations,  which,  though  treated  as 
comparable  for  purposes  of  this  report,  are  not 
precisely  so.  The  return  forms  and  related  instruc- 
tions are  reproduced  on  later  pages  in  this  report 
and  marked  to  indicate  the  sources  of  the  data. 
The  following  explanations  are  designed  to  aid  the 
reader  in  interpreting  the  statistical  content  of 
the  report  and  should  not  be  construed  as  interpre- 
tations of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code. 

Accounts  payable 

These  are  short-term  liabilities,  consisting  pri- 
marily of  obligations  created  by  the  purchase  of 
merchandise,  supplies,  or  services. 


Advertising 

A  deduction  for  promotional  activities  directed 
toward  the  sale  of  goods  and  services  in  the  course 
of  the  business  activity. 

Amortization 

The  law  makes  special  provisions  for  amortization 
of  the  following  kinds  of  assets  and  expenditures: 

(a)  Emergency  facilities  -  Section  168 

(b)  Grain  facilities  -  Section  169 

(c)  Research  and  experimental  expenditxares  -  Sec- 
tion 17-4 

(d)  Exploration  expenditures  -  Section  615 

(e)  Development  expenditures  -  Section  616 

(f)  Organizational  expenditures  -  Section  24-8 

(g)  Trademark  and  trade-name  expenditiires  -  Sec- 
tion 177 

Bad  debt 

A  business  bad  debt  may  be  deducted  when  there  is 
reasonable  certainty  that  it  is  uncollectible,  or  a 
reasonable  deduction  may  be  taken  through  an  addi- 
tion to  a  reserve  for  bad  debts.  Taxpayers  may 
elect  either  method.  Once  selected,  however,  the 
approval  of  the  Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue  is 
necessary  to  effect  a  change.  A  debt  which  is 
deducted  as  bad,  if  subsequently  collected,  must  be 
reported  as  income  for  the  year  in  which  collected. 

Business  receipts 

Sole  proprietorships. — This  is  the  total  receipts 
from  sales  and  services  less  allowances,  rebates, 
and  returns.  Total  receipts  do  not  include  long- 
or  short-term  capital  gains  or  losses,  nor  do  they 
include  investment  income  not  associated  with  the 
taxpayer's  business. 

Partnerships. — This  is  computed  as  gross  receipts 
or  gross  sales  less  returns  and  allowances.  A  por- 
tion of  the  income  of  partnerships  engaged  in 
Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate  activities  is 
not  reflected  in  their  business  receipts  because 
separate  entries  for  investment  income  are  provided 
on  Form  1065.   (See  definition  of  Total  receipts.) 

Corporation  returns.— This  is  computed  from  gross 
receipts  less  returns  and  allowances.  Throughout 
the  Finance  division,  business  receipts  itemized  on 
the  return  were  included  in  specific  income  items 
(e.g.,  interest,  rents)  with  the  exception  of  rent 
reported  by  real  estate  operators,  which  was 
treated  as  business  receipts. 

Capital  gain  (or  loss) 

In  computing  the  capital  gain  (or  loss)  from  the 
sale  of  capital  assets,  these  assets  are  defined  to 
include  all  property  held  except:  (1)  property 
properly  included  in  inventory,  or  held  primarily 
for  sale  in  the  ordinary  course  of  trade  or  business; 
(2)  depreciable  and  real  property  used  in  trade  or 
business;  (3)  accounts  and  notes  receivable  acquired 
in  the  course  of  trade  or  business  for  services 
rendered  or  from  sale  of  property  (included  in  item 
(1)  above);  (4-)  any  nonforeign  government  obliga- 
tions issued  on  or  after  March  1,  1941,  on  a  discount 
basis  and  payable  without  interest  at  a  fixed 
maturity  date  not  exceeding  one  year  from  date  of 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


11 


issue;  and  (5)  certain  copyrights, literary,  musical 
or  artistic  compositions  or  similar  properties. 
Net  capital  gain  from  the  sale  or  exchange  of  prop- 
erty used  in  trade  or  business  may  be  treated  as 
flowing  from  capital  assets  under  the  provisions  of 
section  1231.  Net  losses  resulting  from  such  trans- 
actions are  to  be  treated  as  ordinary  losses.  The 
same  reasoning  applies  to  property  which  undergoes 
an  involuntary  conversion.  Casualty  losses  on  un- 
insured property  or  capital  assets  are  excluded  in 
determining  gain  or  loss  from  involuntary  conver- 
sions; i.e.,  these  losses  are  ordinary  losses,  and 
do  not  have  to  be  netted  against  gains  under 
section  1231. 

Losses  from  sale  or  exchange  of  capital  assets 
are  allowed  only  to  the  extent  of  capital  gains; 
but  a  net  capital  loss,  reduced  by  capital  gains  in 
intervening  years, may  be  carried  over  to  the  five 
succeeding  taxable  years,  or  back  for  three  years. 

Sole  proprietorships  by  definition,  can  have  no 
capital  gain  or  loss.  The  sole  proprietor  is  con- 
cerned only  with  property  directly  involved  in  the 
business  process.  Capital  gains  or  losses  on  trans- 
actions not  in  the  course  of  business  attributable 
to  the  sole  proprietor  as  an  individual,  would  be 
reported  as  such. 

Partnerships  set  aside  capital  gains  or  losses 
from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  or  prop- 
erty. Each  partner  includes  his  distributive  share 
of  the  capital  gain  or  loss  in  his  own  individual 
return  (Form  1040). 

Long-term  versus  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss 
. — Capital  gains  and  losses  are  considered  long- 
tenn  if  the  capital  assets  were  held  for  more  than 
six  months  prior  to  the  sale  of  same.  Short-tenn 
capital  gains  result  from  the  sale  ( or  exchange)  of 
capital  assets  held  six  months  or  less.  Both  short- 
term  and  long-term  losses  are  deductible  from  long- 
tenn  gains  when  computing  the  alternative  tax  ( Code 
section  1201) . 

Casualty  loss 

This  deduction  is  for  loss  due  to  a  sudden, 
unusual,  or  unexpected  cause.  The  amount  of  loss 
deductible  is  limited  to  the  difference  between  the 
value  of  the  property  immediately  prior  to  the 
casualty  and  the  value  of  the  property  immediately 
after  the  casualty — the  difference  being  reduced  by 
the  insurance  coverage  which  may  have  been  in 
effect. 

Charitable  contributions  or  gifts 

Deductions  for  charitable  contributions  are  al- 
lowed on  the  corporation  returns  but  sole  proprie- 
torships and  partnerships  are  not  pennitted  to  take 
this  as  a  business  deduction.  However,  as  individ- 
uals, on  Form  104-0,  they  are  allowed  this  deduction. 

For  corporations,  deductions  for  charitable  con- 
tributions are  limited  by  law  to  5  percent  of  the 
net  income  (before  this  deduction).  The  deduction 
may  include  a  carryover  of  excess  contributions 
from  the  two  preceding  years.  No  contributions  or 
gifts  are  reported  for  tax  purposes  by  mutual 
insurance  companies  since,  by  law,  they  report  only 
investment  expenses. 


Cost  of  goods  sold 

This  amount  is  derived  from  costs  most  directly 
connected  with  the  primary  operation  of  the  busi- 
ness. It  is  computed  by  adding  to  the  opening 
inventory,  the  value  of  merchandise  purchased, 
labor,  material  and  supply  costs  and  deducting  from 
the  total  the  end-of-year  Inventories. 

Depletable  assets 

This  figure  represents,  in  general,  the  gross 
value  of  mineral  property,  oil  and  gas  wells,  other 
natural  deposits,  standing  timber,  and  also  leases 
and  leaseholds,  each  subject  to  depletion.  Accumu- 
lated depletion  shown  as  an  adjustment  to  depletable 
assets,  represents  the  cumulative  decrease  in  asset 
value  as  of  the  end  of  the  year. 

Depletion 

The  Internal  Revenue  Code  authorizes  a  deduction 
from  income  for  depletion  of  a  wasting  asset  such 
as  a  mineral  deposit,  or  a  stand  of  timber,  to 
recover  its  cost.  Owners, operating  or  not,  lessors, 
or  taxpayers  holding  fractional  or  overriding  roy- 
alty interests,  all  may  claim  this  deduction.  There 
are  two  basic  types  of  depletion,  cost  and  percent- 
age; no  distinction  between  them  is  made  for  this 
report.  The  cost  method  is  based  on  the  relation- 
ship between  the  value  of  the  wasting  assets  "taken 
out"  and  the  estimated  number  of  units  in  the 
deposit.  Percentage  depletion,  which  is  not  appli- 
cable to  timber, is  computed  on  a  percentage  of  the 
net  income  or  profit,  or  on  receipts,  whichever  is 
smaller.  Percentage  depletion  ordinarily  permits 
recovery  of  much  more  than  cost.  Percentages  vary 
with  type  of  deposit,  and  are  set  forth  in  the 
Internal  Revenue  Code. 

The  depletion  allowance  is  applicable  only  to  in- 
come from  the  extractive  process, e.g.,  no  depletion 
is  allowable  on  the  proceeds  of  the  sale  of  a  coal 
mine. 

Depreciable  assets 

This  figure  as  reported  by  partnerships  and  cor- 
porations, on  the  end-of-year  balance  sheet  is,  in 
general,  the  gross  amount  of  buildings  and  other 
fixed  depreciable  assets.  Depreciable  property  is 
generally  defined  as  tangible  assets,  such  as  plant 
and  equipment  having  a  useful  life  of  more  than  one 
year.  Included  are  assets  certified  as  emergency 
facilities  which  are  eligible  for  amortization.  In 
some  instances,  the  reported  amount  includes  fully 
depreciated  or  fully  amortized  assets,  and  assets 
for  which  no  depreciation  deduction  has  been  taken, 
such  as  assets  under  construction. 

Depreciation 

Deduction  of  a  reasonable  allowance  is  permitted 
by  law,  for  the  exhaustion  or  wear  and  tear  of 
property  used  in  a  trade  or  business, or  of  property 
held  for  the  production  of  income.  This  deduction 
is  a  composite  amount  resulting  from  the  application 
of  the  following  methods  of  depreciation  allowed  by 
the  1954  Code:  straight-line  and  the  accelerated 
methods  such  as  declining  balance  and  sum  of  the 


654367   O  -  62  ■ 


12 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


years-digits.  The  accelerated  methods  are  appli- 
cable, in  general,  to  tangible  property  acquired 
after  December  31,  1953.  Further,  an  additional 
first-year  depreciation  deduction  may  be  taken  for 
new  or  used  property  purchased  after  December  31, 
1957. 

Gross  profit  (or  gross  loss) 

Sole  proprietorships  and  partnerships. — This  amount 
is  computed  from  business  receipts  less  cost  of 
goods  sold.  (See  Business  receipts  and  Cost  of 
goods  sold. ) 

Intangible  assets 

These  assets  consist  of  licenses,  franchises, 
patents,  copyrights,  contracts,  and  similar  assets 
having  a  limited  useful  life.  Other  intangible  as- 
sets not  having  a  determined  useful  life  are  in- 
cluded in  other  assets. 


Inventory 

Inventories  are  goods  on  hand  held  for  sale,  and 
raw  materials  or  supplies  which  will  physically  be- 
come a  part  of  merchandise  intended  for  sale.  The 
main  types  are:  merchandise  or  stock  in  trade,  raw 
materials,  work  in  process,  finished  products,  and 
growing  crops  reported  as  assets  by  agricultural 
concerns. 

There  are  two  common  bases  for  evaluating  inven- 
tory, both  of  which  are  allowable:  cost  alone;  or 
cost  or  market  value,  whichever  is  lower.  Whichever 
method  is  used  must  be  applied  to  both  beginning 
and  ending  inventory.  The  cost  or  market  value 
method,  if  used,  must  be  applied  to  each  item  in 
inventory,  not  to  aggregates. 

The  common  method  of  identifying  items  in  inven- 
tory at  end-of-year  is  the  first-in,  first-out 
method  (FIFO).  A  special  method,  last-in,  first- 
out  (LIFO)  may  be  used  subject  to  the  approval  of 
the  Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue.  It  may  be 
used  only  where  inventories  are  valued  by  the  cost 
method  alone. 

The  inventories  of  businesses  engaged  in  provid- 
ing services  generally  are  ancillary  to  their  prin- 
cipal interest.  For  example, the  physician  maintains 
a  stock  of  supplies,  such  as  medicines,  cotton,  and 
tape,  which  although  not  held  by  him  for  direct 
sale  to  patients,  are  used  in  treatments.  These 
items  may  properly  be  considered  inventory. 

Net  income  (or  deficit) 

Corporations. — This  is  the  difference  between 
gross  income  subject  to  tax  and  ordinary  and  nec- 
cessary  business  deductions.  There  is  generally  a 
considerable  disparity  between  net  income  and  the 
amount  of  income  subject  to  tax.  Most  of  this  dif- 
ference results  from  special  statutory  deductions 
which  include  the  net  operating  loss  deduction, 
deductions  for  dividends  received,  the  deduction 
for  certain  dividends  paid  by  public  utilities,  the 
deductions  allowed  Western  Hemisphere  trade  corpo- 
rations, and  the  deduction  allowed  regulated  in- 
vestment companies  for  dividends  paid. 


Net  profit  (or  loss) 

Sole  proprietorships  and  partnerships  without  net 
profit  and  corporation  returns  without  net  income 
include  those  businesses  with  reported  deductions 
equal  to  total  receipts. 

Sole  proprietorships. — This  amo\mt  is  the  differ- 
ence between  business  receipts  and  the  ordinary  sind 
necessary  business  deductions. 

Partnerships. — This  amount  is  the  difference  be- 
tween total  receipts  and  total  deductions. 

Long-  and  short-term  capital  gains  or  losses, 
contributions, certain  dividend  and  interest  income, 
and  other  income  items  specified  by  the  tax  laws  or 
regulations  are  not  included  in  the  partnership 
income  or  profit.  Instead,  each  partner  allocates 
his  distributive  share  of  such  income  to  the  proper 
item  on  his  individual  income  tax  return. 

Corporation  returns. — Compiled  net  profit  or  loss 
is  the  difference  between  total  compiled  receipts 
and  total  compiled  deductions.  (See  Total  receipts 
and  Total  deductions.) 

A  more  comparable  figure  to  sole  proprietorships 
and  partnership  net  profit  ( or  loss)  is  corporation 
net  income  (or  deficit). 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Partnerships. — Data  on  nonqualifying  dividends 
included  in  this  report  are  for  partnerships  only. 
These  are  taxable  dividends  Included  in  total 
receipts  and  for  which  the  individual  partner  is 
not  entitled  to  a  separate  exclusion  or  credit. 

Number  of  business  organizations 

Sole  proprietorships. — This  figure  is  the  number 
of  businesses  operated  by  individual  owners.  If 
several  business  schedules  are  filed  with  one 
return,  each  schedule  is  classified  separately 
according  to  industrial  activity.  Two  or  more 
businesses  with  the  same  industrial  activity  are 
processed  as  one  business.  Community  property  or 
businesses  divided  between  husband  and  wife  for  in- 
come tax  purposes  are  considered  as  a  whole  and 
counted  as  one  business.  If  multiple  establishments 
with  identical  industrial  activities  form  but  one 
business,  it  is  counted  only  once  to  reflect  its 
ownership.  The  filing  of  a  schedule  C  or  F  or 
equivalent  schedule  determines  that  the  sole  pro- 
prietorship is  active. 

Partnership. — This  is  the  number  of  active  part- 
nerships, not  the  number  of  partnership  returns. 
For  Statistics  of  Income,  a  partnership  reporting 
at  least  one  income  or  deduction  item  is  considered 
an  active  partnership.  Duplicate  filings  are  elim- 
inated. 

Corporation  returns. — These  data  reflect  the  num- 
ber of  returns  filed  for  active  corporations.  For 
purposes  of  Statistics  of  Income,  an  active  corpo- 
ration return  is  one  on  which  at  least  one  income 
or  deduction  item  is  reported.  A  consolidated 
return  filed  by  an  affiliated  group  of  corporations 
is  counted  as  one  return. 

Other  assets 

These  include  all  assets  not  reported  separately 
on  the  return  forms  such  as:  sinking  funds;  other 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


13 


funds;  deferred  charges;  suspense  items;  interest 
and  coupons  receivable.  In  addition  to  the  above, 
other  assets  of  life  insurance  companies  include 
market  value  of  real  estate  and  bonds  and  stocks  in 
excess  of  book  value;  premiums  due,  and  agents' 
balances.  Also, other  assets  of  banks  include  assets 
held  in  trust  if  included  in  the  banks '  assets . 

Partners'  capital  accounts 

Partners'  capital  accounts,  a  balance  sheet  item, 
is  applicable  only  to  partnerships.  It  is  compa- 
rable to  a  corporation's  net  worth  section  (capital 
stock  plus  surplus). 

Sepal rs 

This  deduction  includes  costs  of  labor  and  sup- 
plies, and  other  costs  necessary  for  incidental 
repairs  to  the  property.  It  does  not  pertain  to 
capital  expenditures  which  add  to  the  property 
value,  improvements  which  appreciably  prolong  its 
life,  or  expenditures  for  restoring  or  replacing 
property. 

Taxes  paid  (or  accrued) 

State  and  local  taxes  paid  or  accrued  on  business 
property  or  incurred  in  conducting  business  are 
allowable  deductions.  Also  included  in  the  amounts 
shown  are  Federal  import  and  excise  duties  and 
taxes,  excluded,  however,  are:  ,  (1)  Federal  income 
and  excess  profits  taxes;  (2)  estate,  inheritance, 
legacy,  succession,  and  gift  taxes;  (3)  income  and 
profits  taxes  paid  to  a  foreign  country  or  posses- 
sion of  the  United  States  if  any  portion  were 
claimed  as  a  tax  paid  on  tax-free  covenant  bonds; 
and  (4)  unidentifiable  amounts  of  taxes  reported 
in  cost  of  sales  and  operations. 

Total  assets 

Sole  proprietorships.— These  businesses,  \inlike 
partnerships  and  corporations,  are  not  required  to 
provide  balance  sheet  information. 

Partnerships. — The  data  for  total  assets  are  ob- 
tained from  the  balance  sheet  and  are  \mderstated 
since  only  -W  percent  of  partnerships  reported 
balance  sheet  information. 

Corporation  returns. — These  data  are  obtained  from 
end-of-year  balance  sheet  schedules.  The  classifi- 
cation of  returns  with  "zero  assets"  is  restricted 
to  (1)  ret\irns  of  liquidating  or  dissolving  corpora- 
tions which  have  disposed  of  all  assets  and  are 


filing  final  income  tax  returns,  (2)  merging  corpo- 
rations whose  assets  have  been  included  in  the 
returns  of  acquiring  corporations,  and  (3)  foreign 
corporations  doing  business  in  the  United  States 
unless  they  are  foreign  insurance  companies  provid- 
ing balance  sheet  information  for  United  States 
branches. 

The  classification  of  returns  with  "zero  assets" 
is  not  completely  comparable  with  the  classifica- 
tion "assets  zero  or  not  reported"  which  was 
presented  in  the  1958-59  statistics.  Estimates 
of  balance  sheet  statistics  now  include  assets  and 
liabilities  for  the  small  number  of  companies  which 
failed  to  report  them  in  the  past.  Estimates  were 
based  on  assets  and  liabilities  shown  in  statistics 
for  returns  of  comparable  corporations. 

The  elimination  of  the  nonresponse  category  makes 
it  possible  to  drop  the  distinction  formerly  made 
between  returns  with  and  without  balance  sheets. 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Corporation  returns. — Gross  taxable  receipts  be- 
fore deduction  of  cost  of  goods  sold,  cost  of 
operations,  and  net  loss  from  sales  of  property 
other  than  capital  assets.  The  figure  also  includes 
nontaxable  interest  but  excludes  all  other  non- 
taxable income  recognized  by  the  corporation. 

Total  deductions 

In  this  report,  total  deductions  are  the  ordinary 
and  necessary  business  deductions  permitted  by  the 
Internal  Revenue  Code  and  reported  as  such  by 
biisiness. 

Total  receipts 

Sole  proprietorships. — Total  receipts  are  from 
sales  and  services,  less  allowances,  rebates  and 
returns.  Total  receipts  do  not  include  long-  or 
short-term  capital  gains  or  losses,  nor  do  they  in- 
clude investment  income  not  associated  with  the 
taxpayer's  business.  In  this  report  total  receipts 
for  sole  proprietorships  is  termed  "Business  Re- 
ceipts." 

Partnerships. — The  sum  of  business  receipts  and 
such  income  items  as  interest,  rents,  nonqualifying 
dividends  and  other  income. (See  Business  Receipts. ) 

Corporation  returns.— In  this  report  total  re- 
ceipts is  termed  "Total  Compiled  Receipts."  (See 
Total  Compiled  Receipts.) 


BASIC  TABLES 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Page 

1.  Number  of  businesses,  business  receipts,  depreciation,  net 

profit,  net  loss,  and  inventory,  by  industrial  group 16 

2.  Number  of  businesses,  business  receipts,  net  profit  and  net 

loss,  by  selected  industries  and  size  of  business  receipts...    18 

3.  Number  of  businesses,  business  receipts,  and  net  profit,  by 

selected  industries  and  size  of  net  profit 25 

-4.  Inventory  reporting  patterns,  by  selected  industries 27 

5.  Number  of  businesses,  cost  of  goods  sold  items,  receipts,  de- 

ductions, and  profits,  by  selected  industries 28 

6.  Number  of  businesses  and  depreciation  claimed  this  year,  by 

selected  industries,  and  depreciation  method 33 

7.  Number  of  businesses,  and  depreciation  claimed  this  year,  by 

industrial  division,  depreciation  method  and  size  of  busi- 
ness receipts 3A 

8.  Number  of  businesses,  and  depreciation  claimed  this  year,  by 

industrial  division,  depreciation  method  and  size  of  depre- 
ciation claimed 39 


15 


16 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    1.— NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES.    BUSINESS   ElECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION,    NET   PROFIT,    NET   LOSS,  AND   INVENTORY,    BY    INDUSTRIAL  GROUP 


Industrial  group 


All  Inaustrial  groups. 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 


Other  agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 


Mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas. 
Other  mining  and  quarrying 


Construction. 


General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors. 
Contractora  not  allocable. 


Uanufacturing. 


Food  and  kindred  products, including  beverages. 
Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from 

fabrics  and  similar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture.... 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries... 
Chemicals  and  allied  products 


Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Primary  metals  and  fabricated  metal  products, 

except  machinery  and  transportation  equlpoient. 
Uachlnery,  except  electrical  and  traneportatlon 

equliment 

Transportation  equipment 

Other  manufacturing  industries 


Transportation J 
services , 


communication,  and  sanitary 


Transportation 

Motor  freight  transportation 

Other  transportation 

Public  warehousing 

Communication  and  sanitary  services. 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade. 
Wholesale  trade 


Groceries  and  related  products 

Dry  goods  and  apparel 

Machinery,   equipment,  and  supplies 

hfctor  vehicles  and  automotive  equipment. 

Farm  products — raw  materials 

Other  wholesalers 


Retail  trade. 


Food 

Grocery  storea,  meat  and  fish  markets,  and 

fruit  and  vegetable  markets 

Retail  bakeries 

Other  food  stores 


General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings. 

Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations... 


and  equipment... 


Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment 

Antique  stores  and  secondhand  stores. 
Drug  stores  and  proprietary  stores... 

Liquor  a  tores 

Newsdealers  end  newsstands; 

s  ta  nds 

florists 

Jewelry  stores 

Other  retail  trade 


cigar  stores  and 


Ubalesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable. 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


(1) 


Finance,  Insurance,  and  real  estate. 


Credit  agencies  other  than  ban]£s 

Security  and  conoodlty  brokers,  dealers,  ex- 
changes ,  and  services 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service 


Real  estate 

Real  estate  operatora  (except  developers), 

and  leasors 

Agents,  brokers,  and  managers 

Other  real  estate 


Other  finance.  Insurance,  and  real  estate. 


3,386,880 
118,210 


33,691 

26,119 
7,572 


103,983 
506,942 
35,391 

186,901 
23,283 

e,2i3 
44,600 
10,536 
27,980 

4,614 

6,604 

9,397 

15,174 
3,914 
32,556 


283,553 
268,921 
197,614 

67,295 
4,012 

14,632 

2,009,785 

269,063 

41,405 
10,431 
9,978 
11,480 
15,388 
180,381 

1,582,002 

329,550 

266,298 
13,717 
49,535 

159,021 
72,183 
75,661 
56,139 

202,217 

299,707 
29,609 
38,857 
23,324 
33,476 

27,972 

13,775 
20,863 
21,192 
178,456 

158,720 

446,995 
6,032 

13,414 
153,150 
230,800 

99,806 

118,569 

12,425 

43,599 


Business 
receipts 

doltmrm) 


(2) 


176,204,711 


27,816,099 

26,279,361 
1,536,733 


754,689 
250, 594 


5,826,728 

9,068,260 

824,154 

6,726,173 
1,657,304 

427,236 
1,155,851 
303,910 
629,293 
92,728 

295,823 

500,542 

438,572 

157,292 

1,067,622 


4,044,718 

3,821,451 

3,081,395 

610,807 

129,249 

223,267 

92,389,543 

19,084,211 

4,779,179 

482,388 

581,842 

816,501 

3,049,247 

9,375,054 

66,166,636 

16,476,320 

14,734,213 

378,319 

1,363,788 

3,330,597 
2,747,771 
3,081,055 
6,524,375 
10,666,065 

8,029,691 
1,590,960 
2,433,673 
255,037 
2,921,094 

1,594,533 

297,003 

465,153 

528,087 

5,205,222 

7,138,696 

4,406,676 
94,418 

180,640 
1,575,508 

2,083,353 

652,672 

1,062,009 

368,672 

472,757 


Depreci- 
ation 

dottaf) 


(3) 


6,913,892 


3,073,112 

2,987,430 
85,682 

93,718 

70,945 
22,773 

416,350 

116,832 

260,554 

38,964 

233,137 
37,075 

6,406 
69,068 

8,157 
29,801 

3,598 

14,729 


18,245 

3,908 

28,907 


399,328 
380,057 
322,928 

52,122 
5,007 

19,271 

1,335,386 

225,257 

40,674 
5,846 
9,061 
11,289 
15,991 
142,396 

965,711 

195,971 

157,581 
10,223 
28,167 

65,005 
33,014 
54,943 
43,394 
89,317 

223,958 

30,919 

32,123 

5,330 

38,702 

17,069 

3,746 

13,498 

8,227 

110,495 

144,418 

226,486 
2,642 

3,974 

55,602 

142,602 

84,474 
50,141 
7,987 

21,666 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thouwand 
dotUrt) 


t41 


21,516,876 


2,913,642 

2,646,952 
266,690 

'4,607 

'21,043 
16,436 

1,979,608 

451,171 

1,445,564 

82,873 


87,838 

32,295 

103,244 

33,218 

95,030 

5,591 

25,724 

58,100 

68,563 

5,825 

111,520 


553,519 
515,614 
378,363 
123,458 
13,793 
37,905 

5,781,879 
1,169,079 

188,277 
53,875 
51,245 
57,219 
10,607 

807,856 

4,122,114 
774,985 

622,171 
47,513 
105,301 

250,078 
243,677 
262,101 
157,157 
526,491 

696,466 
95,502 

L29,675 
29,189 

290,791 

121,054 

34,294 
42,513 
72,446 
395,695 

490,686 

1,504,794 

25,031 

69,558 
650,303 
569,244 

125,487 
398,962 
44,795 

190,658 


Inventory 
end-of-year 

(Thouftnd 
doll»ra} 


(5) 


1,089,929 

1,061,864 
26,065 


3,990 

1,035 


215,754 

237,304 

26,249 

426,994 
42,458 

36,927 

103,539 

24,137 

18,106 

8,363 

19,891 

37,108 

30,126 
19,494 
86,347 


17,077 
13,400 
7,024 
3,249 
3,127 
3,677 

8,097,453 

1,084,243 

138,303 

52,053 

60,765 

30,967 

109,652 

642,503 

6,360,451 

949,708 

897,107 

7,497 

45,104 

515,566 
693,789 
470,737 
588,098 
389,909 

206,051 
250,176 
646,801 
54,177 
443,614 

210,289 

15,373 
20,152 
212,824 
693,187 

652,764 


Businesses  vith  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


f6) 


7,219,608 


2,425,996 

2,330,753 
95,243 

19,207 

14,642 
4,565 

597,483 

90,746 
477,411 
29,326 

150,668 
19,536 

6,458 
38,485 

8,097 
23,264 

2,711 

4,423 

8,140 

12,550 

2,446 

24,558 


230,881 
218,289 
158,230 

56,663 
3,396 

12,592 

1,650,985 

234,208 

37,658 
9,445 
8,423 
10,334 
12,421 
155,927 

1,288,356 

278,068 

224,727 
12,169 
41,172 

125,947 
61,255 
62,381 
41,326 

165,333 

239,145 
23,118 
31,182 
17,750 
30,697 

24,987 

12,697 

16,213 

13,303 

139,454 

128,421 

373,046 
4,994 

10,989 
138,712 
179,932 

68,667 
101,034 
10,231 


Business 
receipts 

(Ttieu*mnd 
doll»rt) 


(7) 


156,773,137 


22,401,237 

21,062,899 
1,338,338 

775,515 

563,279 
212,236 


14,393,515 

5,182,142 

8,547,324 

664,049 


395,609 
994,044 
266,201 
601,090 
76,723 

278,485 


407,895 

82,199 

990,086 


3,428,054 

3,236,214 

2,567,191 

546,457 

122,566 

191,840 

32,899,947 
17,303,663 

4,667,038 
466,242 
506,684 
749,984 

2,381,259 
10,092,456 

59,176,048 

14,694,177 

13,163,603 

370,111 

1,160,463 

3,046,158 
2,486,010 
2,853,942 
5,330,886 
9,747,339 

7,168,951 
1,346,543 
2,174,796 
231,312 
2,313,123 

1,525,983 

283,980 

435,698 

505,520 

4,526,630 


4,131,403 
87,562 

172,886 
1,546,193 
1,870,893 

524,060 

1,021,641 

325,192 


Net  profit 

dollmta) 


(8) 


24,708,501 


38,419 


4,554,142 

4,253,474 
300,668 

105,270 

80,607 
24,663 


502,588 

1,497,279 

98,003 

692,841 
98,007 

36,470 
U5,057 

37,168 

100,064 

8,574 

28,414 

60,838 

71,544 

9,894 

126,811 


629,667 
587,274 
436,819 
135,283 
15,167 
42,393 

6,453,601 
1,293,493 

193,357 
54,822 
59,574 
64,173 
59,694 

366,873 

4,604,463 
872,365 

708,730 
48,427 
115,708 

280,933 
264,414 
283,075 
212,760 
582,618 

769,295 
115,910 
143,794 
34,086 
293,467 

125,374 

35,010 

52,492 

77,092 

456,273 

550,645 

1,614,834 
27,755 

73,290 
661,193 
655,183 

176,645 
417,207 
61,331 
197,413 


Businesses  vlthout  net   profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


(9) 


1,922,751 


1,079,094 

1,056,127 
22,967 

14,434 

11,477 
3,007 

48,833 

13,237 

29,531 

6,065 

36,233 
3,747 

1,785 
6,115 
2,439 
4,716 
1,903 

2,181 

1,023 

2,624 
1,468 
7,548 


52,672 
50,632 
39,384 
10,632 

2,040 

358,300 

34,355 

3,747 
986 
1,555 
1,146 
2,967 
24,416 

293,646 

51,482 

41,571 
1,543 
8,363 
33,074 
10,928 
13,280 
14,813 
36,384 

60,562 
6,491 
7,675 
5,574 
2,779 
2,985 

1,078 
4,650 
2,889 
39,002 

30,299 

73,949 
1,038 

2,425 

14,438 
50,868 

31,139 

17,535 
2,194 

5,180 


Business 
receipts 

(natatnd 
datUrt) 


(10) 


5,414,862 

5,216,462 
198,400 


191,410 
38,358 

1,325,627 

644,586 
520,936 
160,105 

606,616 
100,553 

31,627 
161,807 
37,709 
26,203 
16,005 

17,336 

31,449 

30,677 
75,093 
66,946 


616,664 
584,927 
514,204 
64,350 

31,427 

9,489,596 

1,780,548 

112,141 

16,146 

75,158 

66, 517 

667,983 

319,288 

6,990,588 
1,782,143 

1,570,610 

8,208 

203,325 

284,439 
261,761 
227,113 
1,193,469 
916,726 

860,740 
244,417 
258,877 
23,725 
102,971 

68,550 

13,023 

49,455 

22,567 

678,592 

718,460 

275,273 
6,856 

7,754 
29,310' 
212,460 

128,612 
40,368 
43,480 

18,393 


(Thousand 
dollar*) 


(11) 


1,640,500 

1,606,522 
33,973 

109,877 

101,650 

8,227 

118,262 

51,417 
51,715 
15,130 

65,893 
10,169 

4,175 
11,813 
3,950 
5,034 
2,983 

2,690 

2,461 

2,981 
4,069 
11,525 


76,148 
71,660 
58,456 
11,8» 

4,488 

671,722 

129,414 

5,060 

947 

8,329 

6,954 

49,087 

58,831 

482,349 

97,680 

86,559 

914 

10,407 

30,855 
20,737 
20,974 
55,603 
56,127 

72,829 
20,406 
14,119 
4,897 
7,676 

4,320 

716 

9,979 

4,646 

60,583 

59,959 

U0,Q4O 
2,724 

3,732 

10,690 
85,939 

51,158 
18,245 
16,536 

6,755 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  atatements  and  '^Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960  17 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table   I.— NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION,    NET   PROFIT,    NET   LOSS,    AND   INVENTORY,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  GROUP— Continued 


Industrial  group 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 

receipts 

(Thoutand 

dollmrm) 


Depreci- 
ation 
(Thousand 
dollmra) 


Net  profit 

(less  loss) 

(Tttouaand 

dollmrm) 


Inventory 
end -of -year 

(Thoummnd 
doll»r») 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 
(Thou»»nd 
dollmra) 


Net  profit 

(Thpumand 
dollmra) 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 

receipts 

(Thoummnd 

dollmra) 


( Thoummnd 
dollmrm) 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(i) 


(5) 


(6) 


C7) 


C8) 


(9) 


(10) 


Services 

Hotels,  rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other 
lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Lavmdrles,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and 

dyeing  plants 

Photographic  studios,  including  connerclal 

photography 

Beauty  and  barber  shops,  including  schools... 

Funeral  services  and  crematories 

Other  personal  services 

Business  services 

Advertising  

Other  business  services 

Automobile  repair,  services,  and  garages 

Automobile  parking 

Automobile  repair  shops 

Automobile  rental  and  automobile  services, 
except  repair 

Bepalr  services,  except  automotive 

Recreational  services 

Medical  and  other  health  services 

Offices  of  physicians,  surgeons,  and  oculists 

Offices  of  dentists  and  dental  surgeons 

Other  medical  and  health  services 

Legal  services 

Educational  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services 

Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping  services. 
Other  services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


1,979,695 

134,803 

4i5,496 

77,887 

22,929 

259,474 

14,395 

70,811 

217,192 

19,636 

197,556 

110,829 

5,623 

95,868 


161,640 
103,091 

405,673 
145,268 
85,568 
174,837 

123,896 
59,626 
45,022 
87,290 
85,137 

50,333 


1,359,597 
3,799,002 

1,132,011 

278,165 

1,543,383 

498,442 

347,001 

2,594,017 

487,890 

2,106,127 

2,025,505 

66,803 

1,820,528 

138,174 

1,219,707 
1,196,779 

7,626,233 
4,235,806 
1,809,307 
1,533,120 

1,642,405 
251,913 
772,114 
578,289 
413,120 

616,396 


177,802 

193,450 

79,338 

14,920 
48,252 
40,794 
10,146 

112,236 

9,381 

102,355 

58,001 

955 

41,830 


45,511 
99,484 

302,813 

169,218 

63,182 

70,413 

47,582 
15,366 
20,389 
26,509 
14,345 

22,887 


8,084,421 

140,148 
1,007,599 

162,473 

49,911 
580,266 
104,538 
110,411 

574,013 
69,605 
504,408 

278,782 

17,392 

247,046 

14,344 

288,389 
99,316 

4,045,491 

2,474,799 

940,192 

630,500 

377,231 
33,408 
225,902 
235,744 
178,393 

76,672 


430,936 

18,312 
30,798 

12,138 

16,533 
10,428 
24,160 
17,539 

46,281 

1,778 

44,503 

104,486 

764 

102,863 


117,386 
24,800 

18,185 
3,003 
1,354 

13,823 

552 
2,202 
10,462 

271 
7,251 

51,418 


1,732,200 

98,054 

402,731 

62,550 

16,350 

245,949 

12,512 

65,370 

186,489 

16,598 

169,391 

97,743 

5,299 

85,995 


136,468 
72,599 

336,386 

136,896 

83,387 

166,603 

112,622 
53,452 
37,939 
81,628 
65,539 

39,142 


1,135,258 
3,590,594 

1,037,081 

259,150 

1,513,280 

467,226 

313,357 

2,387,087 

466,799 

1,920,283 

1,836,540 

63,839 

1,713,425 

109,226 

1,121,751 
916,474 

7,545,118 
4,205,177 
1,305,866 
1,534,073 

1,622,278 
233,642 
747,897 
568,298 
385,535 

483,235 


8,469,726 


200,699 
1,045,986 

178,787 

56,553 
586,639 
107,754 
116,253 

619,796 
73,024 
546,772 

295,265 

17,952 

259,741 

17,572 

305,892 
198,709 

4,100,354 

2,492,541 

942,702 

665,111 

389,263 
87,627 
236,202 
289,614 
200,319 

90, 550 


247,495 

36,749 
42,765 

15,337 

6,579 

13,525 

1,883 

5,441 

30,703 
3,033 
27,665 

13,086 
(*) 
9,873 

2,889 

25,172 
30,492 

13,737 
6,372 
2,181 
8,234 

11,274 
6,174 
7,033 
5,662 

19,593 

11,191 


224,339 

208,406 

94,930 

19,015 
30,103 
31,216 
33,144 

206,930 

21,091 

135,639 

133,965 

107,103 

28,948 

97,956 
280,305 

33,115 

30,629 

3,439 

49,047 

20,127 
18,071 
24,217 
9,991 
27,585 

133,161 


(111 


335,305 

60,551 
33,367 

16,314 

6,642 
6,373 
3,216 
5,842 

45,783 

3,419 

42,364 

16,483 

(*) 
12,695 


17,503 
99,393 

54,863 
17,742 
2,510 
34,611 

12,032 
4,219 

10,300 
3,870 

21,921 

13,873 


^Net  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

"'no  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  However,  the  data  are  included  in  totals. 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


18  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    2 . —NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET  PROFIT  AND  NET  LOSS,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES   AND   SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS 


Industry  and  size  of  business  receipts 


ALL  INDUSTRIES 


Under  $1, 000 

il,  000  under  42, 000. . . 
2,000  under  43,000... 
3, 000  under  i4, 000. . . 
4, 000  under  $5, 000. . . 

p, 000  under  47, 000. . . 
47,000  under  410,000.. 
410,000  under  415,000. 
415,000  under  420,000. 
420,000  under  425,000. 


$100, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. . 


AGHICULTUM,  FORESTRY,  AND  FISHDUES 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

41,000  under  42,000 

42,  000  under  :  13,  000 

43,000  under  ;*,000 

44, 000  under  45, 000 

.5,000  under  $7,000 

,7, 000  under  410,  COO. . . , 
:,10,000  under  4X5,000... 

,15,000  under  420,000... 
i  .20,  000  under  $25,  000. . . 

;  ,25, 000  under  430,  000. . 
.30, 000  under  :  <M),  OOO. . 
A0,000  under  !i50,000... 
50, 000  under  :  175, 000. . 
.75,000  under  $100,000. 

$100, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. . 


425,000  under  ;.30,000.. 
430,000  under  !  .40,  000.. 
440, 000  under  :  .50, 000. . 
450,000  under  ;  175,000. . 
475,000  under  $100,000. 

$100, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. . 


COKSTRDCTION 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

i  1,000  under  42,000 
2, 000  under  43, 000 
3, 000  under  44, 000 
4, 000  under  $5, 000, . . 

i  5,000  under  $7,000 
7, 000  under  $10, 000. . 
10,000  under  415,000. 
15,000  under  420,000. 
20,000  under  425,000. 

;  .25, 000  under 
;  ,30,  000  under 
!  AO,  000  under 

,50,000  under 

,75,000  under 

$100, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


(1) 


9,142,359 


1,  258,  929 

1,  124,  680 

799,844 

631, 038 

493,  286 

764,  396 
790, 538 
790, 214 
474,607 
327,772 

247,575 
336,847 
221,  065 
297, 803 
150,486 

301, 931 
131,348 


3, 505, 090 


601, 051 
546,024 
382,807 
288, 850 
224,249 

351,157 
357,694 
298,265 
135,576 
77,044 

45,306 
45,607 
24,752 
27,062 
9,328 

16, 596 
73,722 


646,316 


73, 888 
82,995 
62,242 
48,371 
31,  169 

46,354 
43,554 
52,192 
34,320 
24,249 

22,339 
28,236 
18,640 
24,390 
14,833 

34,803 
3,741 


Business 
receipts 

doltara) 


U) 


176,204,711 


671, 345 
1,  650,  975 

1,  973,  753 

2,  189,  121 
2, 206, 822 

4,  541,  086 
6,  631,  192 
9,  695,  U6 
8,  222,  269 
7,349,265 

6,  774,  348 
11,644,921 

9,900,778 
18,130,944 
12,  986,  696 

71,636,080 


27,816,099 


320,637 
803, 296 
943, 065 
001, 647 
002,922 

082,466 
000,782 
621, 106 
337,  119 
719, 805 

239, 946 
571,479 
108,  321 
621,  664 
795, 596 

4,  646,  198 


1,  005,  283 


4,445 

22,660 

6,095 

73,770 

2,426 

57,250 

2,402 

94,811 

1,458 

100,246 

2,445 

644,554 

2,835 

- 

15,  719,  142 


44,309 
119, 858 
153, 653 
167,779 
139,229 

275, 945 
364,454 
644,303 
597,277 
545,968 

611,763 

972,  523 

834,914 

1,477,198 

1,291,397 

7,478,572 


Net  profit 
(less  loss; 

(Thouamtd 
doilmrt) 


13) 


21,  516,  876 


'150,  288 
342, 108 
483, 142 
609,097 
616,  360 

1,  162,  312 

1,  609,  214 

2,  172,  028 
1,681,798 
1,448,218 

1,  279,  155 

2,  050,  756 
1,  534,  149 
2,299,018 
1, 287, 338 

3,247,555 
■^155,084 


2, 913, 642 


'174,585 
54,659 
103,738 
136,  337 
167,502 

337, 193 
514,773 
574, 203 
316,439 
227,737 

145,  395 
182,817 
120,938 
153,759 
66, 728 

66,205 
'80, 196 


'4,607 


'12,  590 

'5,  979 
1,573 
'916 
5,169 
7,426 

8,333 
'7,623 


1,  979,  608 


23,504 
77,577 
89,630 
92,062 
69,431 

121,042 
126,646 
162,468 
122,684 
88,898 

90,283 
127,870 

98, 808 
160,  566 
106,067 

426,014 
'3,942 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


(4) 


7,  219,  608 


710, 073 
835, 283 
623,445 
516,361 
413,521 

641,900 
674,797 
682, 591 
416, 351 
293, 970 

221,681 
305,778 
201, 700 
270,935 
138,207 

273,015 


2,425,996 


267,864 
361, 107 
269,966 
215, 259 
177,  887 

278,157 
294,224 
247, 738 
1U,767 
65,270 

36,244 
37,360 
20, 976 
22,280 
7,374 

12,523 


19,207 


597,483 


54,593 
78,850 
58,030 
45,767 
29,230 

44,445 
41,473 
49,524 
32,067 
22,323 

21,201 
25,857 
17,419 
21,789 
13,226 

31,689 


Business 
receipts 
f77iou*«nrf 


(5) 


156,773,137 


429,894 
1,232,507 
1, 539, 797 
1,792,351 
1,851,464 

3,  817,  389 
5,658,891 
8,378,229 
7,207,747 
6,588,944 

6, 064, 833 
10,562,809 

9, 035, 352 
16,492,970 
11,934,563 

64,  185,  397 


22,401,237 


169, 973 
536,126 
666, 283 
746,963 
796,818 

1,  651,  953 
2,470,061 
3, 005, 752 
1,925,697 
1,456,776 

992, 540 
1,  284, 604 

937,859 
1,  336, 637 

630, 396 

3,  792,  799 


775,517 


6,379 


3,070 

16, 193 

4,504 

54,509 

1,607 

38,051 

1,675 

67, 875 

889 

57,468 

1,882 

535,042 

14,393,515 


40,626 
113,  820 
143,060 
158,743 
130,599 

254,461 
347,028 
610, 843 
558,083 
501,293 

580, 327 

889,630 

779,829 

1,315,051 

1,  154,  698 

6,805,424 


Net  profit 

( Thoua»nd 
dotlmra) 


24,708,501 


246,003 
607, 217 
677,341 
752,  032 
737,906 

1, 378, 587 
1, 812, 260 
2,419,567 
1,  849,  266 
1,565,743 

1,372,158 
2, 168, 357 
1,  615,  L20 
2,462,814 
1,  352,  169 

3,690,961 


4,554,142 


87,629 
226,490 
229, 870 
233,674 
245,680 

450, 388 
637,948 
712,631 
413, 141 
282,496 

184,943 
230,332 
149,826 
194,359 
83,860 

190,875 


105,270 


2,745 

5,261 
15,546 

8,450 
13,518 
15,443 
44,306 


2,097,870 


30,988 
80,204 
93,350 
93,136 
71,762 

123,073 
129,865 
166,497 
127,970 
94,919 

98,962 
137,150 
104,089 
170,  758 
116,128 

458,989 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


TtT 


1, 922, 751 


548,856 
289,  397 
176, 399 
U4,677 
79, 765 

122,496 
115,741 
107,623 
58,256 
33,802 

25,894 
31,069 
19,365 
26,868 
12,279 

28,915 
131,348 


333,187 
184,917 
112,841 
73,591 
45,362 

73,000 
63,470 
50,527 
23,809 
11,774 

9,062 
8,247 
3,776 
4,782 
1,954 

4,073 
73,722 


14,484 


6,005 


2,966 


563 
2,835 


48,833 


9,295 
4,145 
4,212 
2,604 
1,939 

3,990 


3,600 

2,501 
1,607 

3,rw 

3,741 


Business 
receipts 

(Thcuuand 
dollmrm) 


"Tar 


19,431,574 


241,451 
418,468 
433,956 
396,770 
355, 358 

723, 697 

972,  301 

1,316,887 

1, 014,  522 

760, 321 

709,515 
1,082,112 

865,426 
1,  637, 974 
1,  052, 133 

7,450,683 


5,414,862 


150,714 
267, 170 
275, 782 
254,584 
206,104 

430,513 
530,721 
615,354 
411,422 
263,029 

247,406 
285,875 
170,462 
285,027 
165, 200 

853,399 


229,765 


5,613 


8,913 


109,512 


1,  325,  627 


3,683 
5,038 
10,593 
9,035 
8,630 

28,910 

72,654 

76,  m 


162^147 
136,699 

673, 148 


Net  loss 
(Thautsnd 


791 


3, 191,  625 


396,  291 
265, 109 
194,  199 
142,935 
121,546 

216,275 
203,046 
247,539 
167,458 
113,525 

93,003 
U7,501 

80,971 
163,796 

64,831 

443,406 
155,084 


1, 540,  500 


262,214 
171,831 
126,132 
97,337 
78, 178 

113,195 
123,175 
138,428 
96,702 
54,759 

39,548 
47,515 
28,8S8 
40,600 
17,132 

124,570 
80, 195 


109,877 


15,336 


25,732 


35,973 
7,623 


7,484 
2,627 
3,730 
1,074 
2,331 

5,250 

9,315 

14,720 


in,192 
10,061 

32,975 

3,942 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  ezplanatoi7  etatenenta  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Itata. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


19 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table   2.— NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET  PROFIT  AND  NET  LOSS,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND  SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industry  and  size  of  business  receipts 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 

businesses 


Business 
receipts 
(ThouM^nd 
dotimr»i 


Net  profit 

(less  loss J 

(Thoummnd 

dellmrti 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 
(Thoummnd 
doltmrai 


Net  profit 

(Thoummnd 
dotlarti 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 
(Thou*»t>d 
doltmr») 


(Thouamtid 
dottmrm) 


MANUFACTURING 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 

M,000  xinder  42,000. 
:>2,000  under  £3,000. 
!;3,000  under  £4,000. 
;A,000  under  £5..  000. 


i5,000  under  S 
7,000  under  i 
10,000  under 
15,000  under 
20,000  under 


17,  000. . . , 
110,  000. . , 
415,000., 
£20, 000. . 
i25, 000. . 


i 25,000  under  1130,000... 
30, 000  under  :  AO, 000. . , 
40, 000  under  i  150,  000. . , 
50,  000  under  i  175,  000. . , 
75,000  under  $100,000.. 

$100,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. . . 


TRANSPQRUnON,    CCUUDNICATION,   AND  SAKIIAR7  SStVICES 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 

4l,000  under  42,000... 
£2,000  under  £3,000... 
|3,000  under  £4,000... 
$4,000  under  $5,000... 

;  15,  000  under  47,000... 
;  17, 000  under  $10,000.. 
;  110, 000  under  415,000., 
;  115,  000  under  £20,000. 
1120,000  under  ^25,000. 

i, 25, 000  under  5 

:  130,  000  under  ! 

;  140,  000  under  ; 

:  50, 000  under  i 

;  175,000  under  ! 

$100, 000  or  ncre 

Receipts  not  reported. 


WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 

ill, 000  under  42,000... 
N2,000  under  ;  13,  000..., 
113,000  under  i;4,000... 
:^,000  under  $5,000..., 

;  15, 000  under  47,000... 
:  17,  000  under  $10,  000. . 
MO,  000  under  415,000. 
1115,000  under  $20,000. 
:  120,  000  under  $25,000., 


1125,000  under 
:  130, 000  under 
;  AO, 000  under 
i  150,  000  under 
i  175,000  under 


!  130,  000.. 
'.  140,  000. . 
!  150, 000. . 
!  175,  000. . 
!  1100,  000. 


$100,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported.. 


Wholesale  Trade 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 , 

i  1,000  under  $2,000..., 
2,000  under  ;;3,000..., 
3,000  under  ;i4,000..., 
4,000  under  $5,000 

45, 000  under  $7, 000 

47,000  under  $10,000.., 
£10,000  under  415,000-, 
£15,000  under  £20,000., 
$20,000  under  $25,000., 

;  125, 000  under  ! 
;  130,  000  under  ! 
;  i40, 000  under  ! 
;  150, 000  under  ! 
;  175,  000  under  ! 

$100, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. 


(1) 


(2) 


13) 


M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


186,901 


6,726,173 


626, 943 


150,668 


6,119,557 


692, 8,41 


36,233 


606,616 


20,400 
15,062 
11,889 
9,756 
8,303 

13,006 
14,002 
15,916 
10,  362 
7,404 

4,854 
11,073 

7,333 
10,393 

7,821 

14,732 
4,595 


10,472 
22,326 
29,393 
34,012 
36,943 

76,975 
118,392 
193,701 
179,432 
167,513 

133, 48A 
384,497 
327,900 
639,791 
669, 712 

3,701,630 


^1,674 
4,432 
6,379 
8,849 
7,579 

17,409 
27,738 
33,022 
30,965 
21,925 

20,945 
51,  UO 
40,570 
74,442 
59,952 

229,460 
'6,155 


11,129 
11,033 
9,263 
8,102 
6,716 

10,724 
12,404 
13,543 
9,391 
6,604 

4,436 
10,156 
7,044 
9,490 
7,146 

13,485 


7,017 
16, 571 
22,996 
28, 360 
29,979 

63,236 

lai,  812 

162, 640 
162,  662 
149, 214 

121,845 
351, 864 
315, 375 
587,387 
612, 220 

3,383,379 


3,373 
7,882 
8,563 
10,504 
10,041 

21,961 
30,779 
41,268 
33,128 
34,928 

22,021 
53,974 
41,  033 
76,499 
62,678 

244,209 


9,271 
4,029 
2,626 
3,241 


1,192 

675 

1,247 
4,595 


3,455 
5,755 
6,397 

12,616 


44,272 

64,929 

57,492 

318,251 


283,553 


553,  519 


230,881 


629, 667 


52,672 


616,  664 


26,423 
31,211 
25,316 
24,422 
21,564 

34,517 
34,845 
26,153 
15,969 
10,345 

5,114 
5,265 
5,810 
5,326 
2,304 

6,304 
2,665 


15,908 
46,54^ 
62,  021 
84,355 
96,488 

204, 953 
291,474 
318,953 
274,  7U 
230,955 

Ul,837 
183, 131 
256,939 
323, 863 
192, 891 

1,319,695 


112 
8,068 
18,4«9 
27,832 
27,693 

66, 616 
75, 670 
62,743 
55,849 
37,  528 

19,  194 
26,177 
30,432 
23,181 
17,501 

58,379 
H,945 


14,976 
22,707 
21,499 
21, 893 

18,357 

31, 595 
29,401 
21,  219 
14,  263 
9,569 

4,232 
4,625 
5,265 
4,247 
1,887 
5,146 


10,003 
34,392 
52,4*7 
75,872 
82,  203 

188,  CA3 
246,255 
259,533 
245,409 
213, 806 

117,370 
161, 589 
232,368 
256,270 
158, 102 

1,  094,  392 


4,685 
15,076 
22,220 
29,975 

31,  920 

70,131 
82,641 
69,  210 
60,060 
40,785 

22,768 
28,274 -I; 

32,  326 
31,078 
19,009 

69,509 


11,447 
8,504 
3,817 
2,529 
3,207 

2,922 
5,444 
4,934 


1,624 

417 

1,158 
2,665 


5,905 
12,152 
9,574 
8,483 
14, 285 

16,910 
45,219 
59,420 

46,451 

46,008 

92,164 

34,789 

225, 303 


2,009,785 


92, 389, 543 


5,  781,  879 


1,650,985 


82,899,947 


6,453,601 


358,800 


9,4S9,596 


121,157 
111,623 
84,836 
68,234 
61,482 

107, 171 
137,799 
182,399 
153,284 
117, 522 

•100,858 
162, 133 
114, 967 
176,580 
96,257 

202,929 
10,554 


269,063 


60,274 
165,335 
211, 191 
236,128 
276,088 

640,522 

1, 163, 886 
2, 271, 276 
2,674,475 
2,639,657 

2,757,938 
5,621,683 
5,152,952 
10, 810,  042 
8,338,094 

49,370,002 


19,084,211 


'11,  230 
20,545 
27,855 
38,885 
42,298 

102, 862 
173,924 
311,612 
309,634 
296,893 
266,440 
535,671 
418,409 
820, 926 
574, 889 

1, 865, 217 
'12,951 


67,823 
77, 574 
58,964 
50,356 
45,679 

82, 260 
109,041 
14«,212 
129,903 
103, 615 

89, 276 
147, 065 
103,447 
162, 257 

89,434 

186,079 


234,208 


37, 947 
115,423 
146, 197 
174,  074 
204,938 

492, 284 

919,847 

1, 850, 144 

2, 262, 336 

2,328,646 

2,440,450 
5, 097, 272 
4, 639, 801 
9,930,973 
7, 748, 537 

44,  511,  078 


17,303,663 


19,251 
46,346 
52,  633 
57,  all 
60,271 

135,092 
210,713 
362, 061 
349,083 
324,738 

292,956 
571, 394 
450,848 
869,346 
595,413 

2,056,415 


1,298,493 


53,334 
34,049 
25,872 
17,  878 
15,803 

24,911 
28,758 
34,187 
23,381 
13,907 

11,582 
15,068 
11,520 
14,323 
6,823 

16,850 
10,554 


34,855 


22,327 
49,912 
64,994 
62,054 

71,150 

146,238 
244,039 
421, 132 
412,139 
311,  Oil 

317, 488 
524, 411 
513,151 
879,069 
589,557 

4,858,924 


1, 780, 548 


18,806 
16,556 
14,573 
11,617 
10, 176 

17,938 
22,500 
25,882 
16,341 
13,313 

9,515 
16,445 

9,269 
17,414 

9,071 

37,394 


10,091 
24,622 
36,236 
40,529 
46,127 

106,676 
188,499 
318,645 
284,541 
298,  119 

260, 569 
568,122 
414,094 
1,076,476 
792, 577 

14,  618,  288 


'4,012 
6,160 
12,386 
13,616 
12,793 

32,349 
62,421 
106,749 
73,585 
68,018 

50,787 
99,923 
51,622 
117,250 
75,011 

393,847 


11,359 
12,675 
12,039 
10,213 
8,501 

15,703 
20,332 
24,1B5 
15,478 
12,266 

9,015 
15,201 

8,371 
16,164 

8,925 

33,781 


6,599 
18,818 
29,492 
35,  541 
38,577 

93,464 
171,078 
296,634 
269, 152 
274, 506 

246,244 
525,405 
373, 264 
998,807 
779, 613 

13,146,469 


3,892 
9,564 
15,097 
17,090 
16,421 

38,182 
66,306 
lOT,  962 
75,245 
71,097 

55,  720 

103, 172 
59, 789 

120,554 
76, 759 

461,643 


7,447 
3,881 
2,534 
3,079 

2,235 
2,168 
2,560 

1,547 

2,142 

1,396 

3,613 


3,492 

5,804 
6,744 

12,538 

13,212 
17,421 
37,400 

37,938 

83,547 

90,633 

1,471,819 


(9) 


65,893 


5,(>i7 
3,450 
2,184 


7,593 


2,520 
2,726 


14,  749 
6,155 


76,148 


4,573 
7,008 
3,731 
2, 143 
4,227 

3,515 
6,971 
6,467 

7,468 


9,791 

1,508 

11,130 
1,945 


671,722 


30,481 
25, 801 
24,778 
18,156 
17, 973 
32,230 
36,789 
50,449 
39,449 
27,845 

26,  516 
35,723 
32,439 
48,420 
20,524 

191,  198 
12,951 


7,904 
3,404 
2,711 


5,833 
3,885 
2,873 

8,012 


11,416 
5,052 
67,796 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Saiqjle  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. " 


20 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 


Table    2 . —NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET   PROFIT  AND  NET  LOSS,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES   AND  SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industry  and  size  of  business  receipts 


Bustnesges  with  and  without  net  profit 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Net  profit 

(less  loss) 

(Thouumttd 


Mujnber  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


Net  profit 
(  ThtAiamid 
dolUra) 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 
(ThautMnd 


Net  lose 
(Thcu»and 


WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  IHADE— Continued 
Retail  Trade 


Total. 


Under  $1,  OOO. 

■  1, 000  under  *2, 000. 

,2,000  under  .   " 

.3,000  under  i 
,000  under  ; 

is, 000  under  i7, 000 

17,000  under  $10,000... 
110,000  under  tl5,000. . 
il5, 000  under  120, 000. . 
120,000  under  $25,000.. 

i25, 000  under  430,000. . 
30, 000  under  S<iO,  000. . 
40,000  under  S50, 000.. 
50,000  under  S75,0OO.. 
75,000  under  $100,000.. 

$100, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. . 


Trade  not  Allocable 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

$1, 000  under  $2, 000 

$2, 000  under  $3, 000 

$3, 000  under  M,  000 

$4, 000  mider  $5, 000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$7, 000  under  $10, 000. . . 
$10, 000  under  $15, 000. . 
$15,000  under  $20,000.. 
$20,000  under  $25,000.. 

.25,000  under  $30,000.. 
30, 000  under  I AO,  000. . 
M,  000  under  !  .50, 000. . 
.50,000  under  1.75,000.. 
i75, 000  under  $100, 000. 

$100, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. . 


FINANCE,  INSURANCE,  AND  REAL  ESTATE 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

il, 000  under  $2, 000 
2,000  under  $3,000 
3,000  under  $4,000 
4,000  under  $5,000 

;  5, 000  under  $7,  000 

:. 7,000  under  $10,000..., 
:  110,000  under  $15,000. . 
;  115,000  under  $20,000. . 
1 .20,000  under  $25,000. . , 

:  .25,000  under  $30,000. . 
:  .30, 000  under  $40, 000. . 
;  40, 000  under  $50, 000. . . 
;  150, 000  under  $75,000... 
;i75,000  under  $100,000., 

$100,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. . , 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

" 1, 000  under  $2, 000. . . . 

;2,000  under  $3,000 

3,000  under  $4,000 

,,000  under  $5,000.... 

,5, 000  under  $7, 000 

!,7,000  under  $10,000... 
;  ,10,  000  under  $15,  000. . 
;  ,15,  000  under  $20,  000. . 
:,20,000  under  $25,000.. 

,25,000  under  $30,000.. 
,30, 000  under  :  i«),  000. . 
40,  000  under  :  ,50,  000. . 
,50,000  under  ;,75,0OO.. 
75, 000  under  $100, 000. 

$100,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. . 


(1) 


(2) 


I.3J 


l4) 


(5J 


(6J 


(7) 


1,  582,  002 


4,  122,  U4 


59,176,048 


293,646 


6, 990,  588 


86, 162 
82, 658 
61,  350 
48,537 
44,658 

77,729 
103,881 
141,466 
129,100 

97,164 

85,983 
137, 224 
100, 108 
150,  723 

81,  594 

146, 313 
7,352 


158, 720 


42,376 
122,613 
152,399 
168,  069 
199, 879 

465, 212 

879,484 

1,767,537 

2,  252,  121 

2,  183,  727 

2,  350,  296 
4,  760, 513 
4,490,961 
9, 205,  222 
7,  060, 874 

30,065,353 


7,  138,  696 


5,787 
13,146 
U,499 
18,384 
22, 219 

52, 818 
88,834 
172, 725 
209, 925 
206, 687 

195, 977 
402, 258 
341,  018 
662,906 
459, 036 

1,  278,  389 
^7,920 


47,700 
55,457 
40, 511 
33,949 
31,605 

57,063 
79,294 
111,  574 
107, 251 
85,097 

75, 820 
124,302 

90,281 
138, 597 

74,918 

134,937 


26,384 
82,916 
100,449 
117,  365 
141, 291 

342, 652 

670,  123 

1, 399, 688 

1, 867, 344 

1,914,688 

2,  072,  130 
4,310,461 
4,053,333 
8,463,419 
6, 484, 363 

27,129,442 


12,636 
31,  167 
30,728 
31,090 
35,326 

76, 520 
118,399 
216,759 
245, 456 
228,235 

215, 626 
432,115 
364,108 
701, 623 
477,789 

1,386,836 


38,462 
27,201 
20, 839 
14,  588 
13,053 

20,666 
24,587 
29,892 
21,849 
12,067 

10, 163 
12,922 

9,827 
12,126 

6,676 

11,376 
7,352 


30,299 


15,992 
39,697 
51,950 
50,704 
58, 588 

122, 560 
2CS,361 
367, 849 
384,777 
269, 039 

278,166 
450,  052 
437, 628 
741,803 
576,511 

2,935,911 


16,189 
12,409 
8,913 
8,080 
6,648 

11,504 
11,418 
15,051 
7,843 
7,045 

5,360 
8,464 
5,590 
8,443 
5,592 

19:222 


7,807 
18,100 
22,556 
27,530 
30,082 

68,634 
95,903 
185, 094 
137,813 
157,811 

147, 073 
293,048 
247,897 
528,344 
484,643 

4, 686, 361 


n,431 
1,239 
3,970 
6,885 
7,286 

17, 695 
22,669 
32,138 
26,124 
22, 188 

19,  676 
33,490 
25,769 
40,770 
40,842 

192, 981 


8,764 
9,442 
6,414 
6,194 
5,573 

9,494 
9,415 
12,453 
7,174 
6,252 

4,441 
7,562 
4,795 
7,496 
5,591 

17,361 


4,964 
13,689 
16,  256 
21,168 
25,070 

56,168 
78,646 
153, 822 
125, 840 
139,452 

122, 076 
261,406 
213,204 
468, 747 
484,  561 

4,235,167 


2,723 
5,615 
6,808 
8,861 
8,524 

20,390 
26,008 
37,340 
28,382 
25,356 

21,610 
36,107 
26,951 
47,  169 
40,865 

207,936 


7,425 
2,967 
2,499 
1,886 

5,088 


1,862 


2,843 
4,411 
6,300 
6,362 

34,735 


55,329 

125,932 
451,276 


446,995 


1,  504, 794 


373, 046 


73,949 


79,544 
64,198 
44,471 
32,  027 
27,380 

42,  506 
39,136 

41,431 
18, 740 
11,563 

8,397 
9,396 
5,645 
6,261 
2,693 

4,203 
9,404 


40, 205 
92,  986 
109,061 
110,  898 
122,554 

252,482 
327,148 
499,627 
323,070 
254,974 

227,494 
321, 175 
251, 355 
378, 707 
228, 518 

866,422 


'11, 561 
29,577 
44,282 
50,  305 
59,091 

130, 052 
177, 045 
236, 906 
147, 813 
116, 216 

90,461 
127, 540 
75, 617 
94,029 
50,502 

97,410 
'10,491 


45,  850 
52,522 

39,253 
29,525 
25,424 

40,485 
37,094 
38, 969 
17,  650 
11, 324 

8,100 
9,123 
5,495 

5,707 
2,487 

4,038 


26, 188 
76,289 
96, 594 
102,  238 
113,919 

240, 840 
309, 592 
469, 959 

305,137 
249, 559 

219, 336 
312,453 
244,440 
346,  986 
212,556 

805,317 


13,940 
39,965 
50, 331 
54,824 
61,930 

133,305 
130, 025 
249,706 
151,247 
117, 309 

90,964 
129,  198 

76, 533 
106, 358 

55,496 

103,653 


33,694 
11,676 
5,218 

4,458 

2,021 
2,042 

3,552 


165 
9,404 


14,017 
16,697 
12,467 

17,295 

11,642 
17,556 
47,601 


22,295 

54,  598 
61,  105 


1,  979,  695 


8,084,421 


8,469,726 


247,495 


1,  340,  009 


318, 843 
262, 027 
131,617 
155,423 
U6,294 

164, 550 
157,  378 
168,722 
102,703 
77,304 

59,  178 
73,215 
41,778  . 
45,493 
16,406 

16,739 
19,470 


170, 758 
384,095 
448,737 
540,  730 
519, 854 

976, 259 
1,318,648 
2,082,615 
1,772,552 
1,  733,  255 

1,621,215 
2,524,151 
1,  870,  020 
2,735,528 
1, 398, 252 

3, 379, 012 


28,316 
146,805 
188,996 
251, 176 
240,974 

385,486 
505,363 
782, 591 
689,037 
659, 133 

641,  022 
995, 241 
741,  371 
955, 120 
410, 315 

490,  306 
'26,831 


225,749 
222,843 
161,113 
142, 174 
108,  378 

149,971 
146,  358 
159,553 
98,069 
73, 598 

56,939 
70,  330 
40,271 
43,139 
16,115 

17,  575 


131,  789 
327,  326 
398,714 
494, 797 
484,753 

890,  230 
1,  221,  809 
1,971,389 
1, 692, 297 
1,652,727 

1,559,709 
2,422,007 
1,802,943 
2,592,061 
1,  372,  299 

3,125,822 


81,936 
183,673 
213,146 
267,580 
252,928 

434,100 
526,940 
803,432 
701, 072 
673,339 

652,909 
1,008,399 
747,622 
992,344 
415,047 
515,259 


93,094 
39,184 
20,504 
13,249 
7,916 

14,579 
11,520 
9,164 
4,614 
3,706 

5,124 

3,866 

291 

1,214 
19, 470 


33,969 
56,769 
50,023 
45,933 
35, 101 

86,029 
96,839 
111,  226 
80,255 
85,  528 

163,650 

210,544 

23,953 

253, 190 


(9; 


482,349 


6,849 
18,021 
19,229 
12,706 
13,107 

23,702 
29,565 
44,034 
35,531 
21,598 

19,649 
29,857 
23,090 

38,717 
18,753 

108,447 
7,920 


59,959 


4,154 
4,376 
2,838 
1,976 

7,272 


7,360 

10, 198 
14,978 


25,  501 
10,386 
6,049 

7,408 

3,253 

2,980 


3,254 


6,243 
10,491 


385,305 


53,620 
36,668 
24,150 
16,404 
11,954 

48,  6U 
21,577 
20,841 
12,035 

14,206 

25,045 

43,475 

4,732 

24,953 
26,831 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Iteta. " 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


21 


SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS 


Table    2 . —NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET   PROFIT  AND  NET  LOSS,    BY   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES   AND  SIZE  OF   BUSINESS  RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industry  and  size  of  business  receipts 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 
(ThouMand 
dollmraj 


Net  profit 
tless  loss) 

dolt»r») 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 
(Thtiuaand 
dollmra) 


Net  profit 

(Tttauamtd 
dottarm) 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 

receipts 

(Thoutand 

dotUra) 


(Theuuand 
dollara) 


SERVICE— Continued 

Hotels,    Rooming  Houses,    Camps,    and  Other  Lodging  Places 
Total 


(1) 


12) 


(3) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


TsT 


Under  $1,  COO 

tl,000  under  t2,000. .. 
S2,000  under  :.3,000... 
|3,000  under  ;A,0C0... 
$4,000  under  $5,000... 

$5,000  under  $7,000... 
S7, 000  under  $10, 000. . 
$10,000  under  $15,000. 
$15,000  under  $20,000. 
$20,000  under  $25,000. 

;  ;25,  000  under  : 
S30, 000  under  ! 
i  AC, 000  under  ! 
i  ,50,  000  under  I 
:  .75,  000  under  ! 

$100, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. 


Personni  Services 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

i  ;l,  OOO  under  $2, 000 

i.2,000  under  !  13, 000 

i  13, 000  under  1^,000 

l<4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

S7, 000  under  $10, 000. . . 
ilO,000  under  $15,000.. 
il5,000  under  $20,000.. 
$20,000  under  $25,000.. 

i  25, OOO  under  $30,000.. 
30,000  under  :M,000.. 
40,000  under  ;i50,000. . 
50,  000  under  i  .75,  000. . 
75,000  under  $100,000. 

$100, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported.. 


Business  Services 


Total 

Under  $1, 000 

:  ,1,  000  under  $2,  000 

;i2,  000  under  $3,000.... 

;,3,000  under  $4,000 

I  A, 000  under  $5,000.... 

$5, 000  under  $7, 000 

S7,0O0  under  $10,000... 
$10, 000  under  $15, 000. . 
$15, 000  under  $20, 000. . 
$20,000  under  $25,000.. 

$25,000  under  $30,000.. 
$30,000  under  £40,000.. 
$40,000  under  $50,000.. 
$50,000  under  $75,000.. 
$75,000  under  $100,000. 

$100,  000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. . 


Automobile  Repair,  Services,  and  Garages 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

,1,000  under  $2,000 

!,2,000  under  113,000 

13,000  under  114,000 

<;,000  under  $5,000 

1 ,5, 000  under  $7,  OOO 

i  ,7, 000  under  $10, 000. . . 
1,10,000  under  $15,000.. 
;  ,15,  000  under  $20,000.. 
;  ,20,000  under  $25,000.'. 

1,25,000  under  $30,000.. 

;  ,30,  000  under  1^0,000.. 

;»40,000  under  ;  150,000.. 

:  150,  000  under  1175,000.. 

1,75,000  under  $100,000. 

$100,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. . 


134,303 


20, 620 
21, 686 
15,404 
11,  053 
8,061 

11,757 
10, 456 
11,199 
6,807 
4,363 

2,998 
3,470 
1,959 
2,018 
1,181 

892 


445,496 


58, 588 
63, 837 
53, 971 
48,770 
36,805 

48,204 
38,405 
35,086 
18,129 
12,012 

3,203 
7,243 
4,658 
4,913 
2,407 

2,440 

(  =  ) 


217, 192 


45,770 
34,493 
18,584 
14, 531 
13,553 

17,445 
16, 517 
16,000 
7,097 
5,263 

5,012 
6,278 
2,677 
4,150 
1,919 

4,123 
3,730 


110,829 


7,890 
10,906 
6,932 
5,774 
6,135 

12,483 
14, 171 
13,085 
6,708 
6,293 

3,718 
5,173 
2,671 
4,045 
1,743 

2,689 


1,  359,  597 


140, 148 


98,054 


1,  135,  258 


36, 749 


13, 213 
32,054 
37,854 
38,192 
35, 729 

70,  012 
87, 192 
136, 910 
117,139 
98,060 

83,  017 
122, 082 

89,408 
119,364 

99,615 

179, 706 


3,799,002 


63 
1,882 
3,056 

35 
4,144 

8,118 
8,507 
22,  368 
18,997 
11,768 

9,579 
14,863 

7,008 
10,416 

9,085 

11,959 


1,  007,  599 


13,299 
15,137 
10,  941 
7,348 
6,063 

8,484 
7,141 
9,286 
6,140 
3,411 

2,474 
3,013 

3,259 

1,177 

881 


402,  731 


3,905 
22,293 
26, 901 
25,440 
26,997 

50,  401 
59, 614 
114, 502 
105, 151 
76,104 

68,736 
104,715 

171,  631 

99,282 

174, 586 


3,  590,  594 


4,517 
8,692 
8,628 
6,478 
7,363 

12,773 
13,734 
26, 826 
22,015 
14,456 

15,019 
16,883 

19,706 

9,213 


1,045,986 


7,321 
6,549 
4,463 
3,705 
1,998 

3,273 
3,315 
2,580 


733 


33, 273 
94,743 
134,505 
170,349 
165,492 

282,814 
319, 864 
431, 603 
311, 354 
267,707 

223,159 
245,245 
208,243 
301,339 
204,007 

404,800 


2, 594, 017 


7,952 
40,257 
58,  222 
35,895 
85,253 

125,561 

115,093 

1U,359 

67,408 

60,611 

45, 227 
40, 761 
35,727 
53, 728 
30,  557 

44,136 

(') 


574,  OU 


43,770 
57,010 
49,755 
46,753 
35,403 

44,043 
35, 699 
33,466 
17,  166 
11,473 

7,830 
6,387 
4,653 
4,630 
2,288 

2,400 


186,489 


26,  569 
84,322 
124, 176 
163, 155 
159, 161 

258, 395 
297, 392 
411, 691 
295,  124 
255,258 

212,515 
216, 974 
203,243 
284,077 
192, 399 

400,138 


2,  387,  087 


14,776 
43,974 
61,936 
87,277 
87,421 

131, 551 
118,742 
115,628 
69,324 
61,469 

45, 857 
42,772 
35,727 
53, 979 
31, 328 

44,225 


619, 796 


14,313 
6,827 
4,216 

3,419 

4,161 
2,706 
2,533 


2,220 


l^) 


30, 703 


24,  260 
50, 671 
46,453 
50,512 
60, 886 

103, 568 
138,422 
196,  265 
122, 359 

117,041 

138,256 
215,838 
119,080 
243, 387 
165,  159 

801,360 


2, 025, 505 


5,262 
22,  865 
22,  146 
23,625 
27,805 

47,496 
58,075 
67,  965 
50,816 
32,  572 

31,  237 
50,122 
20,  623 
36, 889 
22,214 

60,475 
"•1,224 


32, 811 
30,250 
16,  961 
13,173 
13,026 

15,896 
15,577 
14,709 
6,853 
4,753 

4,596 
5,990 
2,385 
3,791 
1,882 

3,836 


97, 743 


19,257 
44,303 
42,  505 
45,753 
58,652 

94,891 
130, 149 
180, 249 
118, 301 
105, 554 

126,815 
205,  412 
106, 414 
219, 938 
162,000 

726, 894 


1, 886,  540 


12,760 
26,  605 
23,336 
24,614 
28,615 

49,475 
59, 822 
73,256 
51,224 
34,263 

31,999 
51,748 
21, 111 
40,297 
23,228 

67,443 


295, 265 


12, 959 
4,243 

3,508 

2,489 
1,535 

1,214 

688 

287 
3,730 


4,381 
16, 919 
16,875 
19,  605 
27,263 

75,714 
117,306 
160,462 
118,372 
144,315 

101,  040 
177, 983 
121,127 
252, 120 
152,920 

519, 098 


449 
5,013 
5,524 
7,806 
3,651 

22,506 
31,376 
37,390 
21,786 
22,388 

15,431 
24,199 
13,190 
26,707 

12,870 

23,487 


4,829 
8,987 
6,138 
4,390 
5,505 

11,495 
13,415 
11,951 
5,952 
5,915 

3,305 
5,011 
2,293 
3,792 
1,742 

2,523 


2,979 
13,917 
14,953 
16,713 
24,366 

69, 792 
110, 929 
146,227 
104,715 
135,409 

89, 305 
171,987 
104, 196 
235, 157 
152,822 

492, 573 


1,674 
6,781 
6,427 
3,230 
9,602 

23,469 
32,362 
39,001 
23,222 
22,856 

16,345 
24,366 
13,555 
27,403 
12,918 

26,004 


3,061 
2,713 
1,514 
1,744 
2,268 


224,339 


4,308 
9,761 
10,  953 
12,752 
8,732 

19,611 
27,578 


42, 594 


208, 408 


6,704 
9,921 
10,329 

13,525 

24,419 
22,472 
36,142 


84, 896 


5,003 
6,368 

10,941 

16,950 
20,  074 

33, 354 

39,  774 
74,466 


(^) 


1,402 

4,924 

5,794 

12,299 

36,793 

51,125 

98 
26,525 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. " 


22  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    2 . —NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET  PROFIT  AND  NET  LOSS,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES   AND  SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Cone Inued 


Industiv  and  size  of  business  receipts 


SERVICES — Continued 


Repair  Services.   Except  fiuUxxttive 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

il,0OO  under  i2,000. 
12,000  under  13,000. 
$3,000  under  14,000. 
$4, 000  under  $5, 000. 


i7,000... 
$10, 000. . 

415,000. 

S20,  COO. 

$25,000. 


;;5,000  under  i 
;7, 000  under  i 
;  110,000  under  I 
:  ,15,  000  under  I 
!  ,20, 000  under  ! 

,25,000  under  *30,000. . , 
130,  000  under  I  ;iO,  000. . , 
AO,  000  under  :  ,50,  000. . , 
150,  000  under  i  175,  000. . . 
,75, 000  under  $100, 000. . 

$100, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported... 


Recreational  Services 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 

:,1,000  under  $2,000 

:  ,2, 000  under  $3, 000 

i  ,3, 000  under  $4, 000 

:A,000  under  $5,000 

$5, 000  under  $7, 000. . . . 
17,000  under  $10,000... 
$10,000  under  $15,000.. 
$15, 000  under  $20, 000. . 
$20,000  under  $25,000.. 

i25,  OOO  under  $30,000.. 
30,000  under  ;;40,000.. 
40,000  under  ;i50,000. . 
50,000  under  ;  175,000. . 
75,000  under  $100,000. 

$100,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. • 


Medical  and  Otiier  Health  Services 


Total. 


Under  $1, 000 

!1, 000  under  $2, 000 
2, 000  under  $3, 000 
3,000  under  $4,000 
4,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $15,000... 
$15,000  under  $20,000... 
$20,000  under  $25,000... 

i  25, 000  under  $30,000... 
30,000  under  1^,000... 
40,000  under  :, 50,000.. 
50,000  under  :, 75,000.. 
75,000  under  $100,000.. 

$100,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported.. 


Legal  Services 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 

tl, 000  under  $2, 000. . . 
$2, OOO  under  $3, 000. . . 

$3,000  under  $4,000 

$4,000  under  $5,000... 

$5,000  under  $7,000 

$7,000  under  $10,000.. 
$10,000  under  $15,000. 
$15,000  under  $20,000. 
$20,000  under  $25,000. 

i 25, 000  under  i 
30,000  under  i 
40,000  under  ! 
50,000  under  i 
75,000  under  ! 

$100,000  or  n£tre 

Receipts  not  reported. 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


161, 640 


35,734 
26,082 
15,346 
12,957 
10,042 

12,973 
14,  518 
14,271 
5,943 
3,328 

i') 
3,523 

2,888 

885 


103,091 


20,330 

12,888 

9,017 

8,370 

6,031 

8,166 
7,910 
7,765 
4,274 

5,388 

3,512 

4,325 


1,496 
3,619 


405, 673 


31,498 
35,798 
28, 361 
27,683 
17,  742 

22,136 
24,122 
38, 795 
31,960 
31,  860 

25,982 
35,384 
22,063 
20,901 
5,600 

3,834 
1,954 


123, 896 


U,642 
8,866 
7,314 
7,549 
5,981 

12,969 
13,687 
15,791 
13,441 
6,926 

4,745 
4,930 
3,159 

919 

799 
1,006 


Business 

receipts 

(Thouaand 

dotUr*} 


1,219,707 


18, 568 
37, 598 
37,  593 
44,910 
44,801 

78, 393 
120, 883 
173,485 
101, 106 

76,  337 

119,215 
156,696 
73,  001 


1,196,779 


10,215 
18,824 
22,  229 
28,902 
27,032 

48,480 
65,038 
94,683 
74, 670 

134,352 

122,177 

249,594 

300,583 


7,  628, 233 


18,269 
53,218 
69, 969 
96,434 
78,675 

131,  369 
199, 744 
485,071 
550,  697 
716,596 

715,747 
1,223,228 

984, 036 
1,  247,  390 

476,913 

580,877 


1,642,405 


6,646 
12,710 
18,090 
26,463 
26,793 

77,640 
116,274 
200,250 
231,831 
154,378 

128,760 
170,363 
140,924 

76,253 
125,872 


Net  profit 
(less  loss; 

(Thouitnit 
dottitf) 


13; 


288, 389 


3,838 
8,844 
11, 355 
15,590 
16, 785 

29,264 
40,929 
52, 720 
25, 833 
16,  269 

(^ 
18,970 

22,840 

8,632 

(^) 


99,316 


'4,400 
^275 
3,256 
7,561 
7,361 

5,997 
10,  526 
20, 701 

8,966 

15,991 

18,  370 

'U 


13,010 
'7,  735 


4,045,491 


5,157 
31,555 
43, 633 
63,  373 
49,453 

42,848 
93, 019 
244,157 
287,622 
376, 191 

405, 529 
684,594 
547,604 
697,974 
257,503 

217,  549 
'2,370 


877,231 


'691 
3,080 
7,626 
12,  218 
13,524 

44,303 
64,879 
117, 660 
134,588 
85,475 

71,354 
97,627 
70,806 

34,196 
48,703 


850 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


(4) 


136,468 


24,228 
20,372 
13,179 
11,703 
9,538 

12,329 
U,4«6 
13,491 
5,565 
3,209 

1,231 

2,762 

885 

(^) 


72,599 


11,058 
8,398 
6,638 
7,020 
5,269 

6,131 
6,299 
6,749 
2,828 

4,706 

3,100 

3,370 

1,033 


386, 886 


24,845 
32,  814 
26,495 
26,767 
16,542 

21, 192 
23,624 
38, 124 
31,  916 
31,  327 

25, 981 
35,258 
21,775 
20,899 
5,566 

3,761 


8,172 
7,010 
6,086 
7,010 
5,649 

12,  516 
13,639 
15,613 

13,  365 
6,925 

4,704 
4,941 
3,156 
2,121 
916 

799 


Business 

receints 

(Thousand 

dolUru} 


(5, 


13,701 
29,387 
32,417 
40,561 
42, 583 

74,659 
111, 977 
164,111 
94,  503 
73,475 

108,377 
148, 214 
73,001 


916,474 


6,508 
12,383 
16,422 
24,208 
23,652 

36, 555 

51,111 
81,888 
49,  692 

117, 511 

107,  807 


193, 517 


15,215 
49,009 
65,270 
93,206 
73, 330 

125,434 
195,730 
476,617 
549, 972 
704,185 

715,720 
1,  218,  680 

971,437 
1, 247, 280 

473, 781 

570, 252 


1,622,278 


4,645 
10,106 
15,083 
24,591 
25,305 

74,899 
115,858 
198,403 
230, 581 
154,357 

127,655 
169,027 
140, 789 
129,094 
76,  OU 

125,872 


Net  profit 
(ThauMMnd 
doltmra) 


i6; 


305,892 


7,117 
13,962 
13,063 
16,  457 
17,003 

30,108 
41,960 
53,300 
26,478 
16, 310 

19,786 
23,512 
8,632 


198,709 


3,366 
5,753 
6,767 
10,  280 
8,412 

10,729 
14,402 
23,949 
13,071 

22,518 

21,815 


24,115 


4,100,354 


12,247 
34,478 
46,119 
64,713 
51,  563 

70,231 
94,460 
244,769 
287,717 
380,  617 

405, 531 
684,631 
549,791 
698, 036 
257,  579 

217,872 


889,263 


2,927 
5,533 
8,849 
13,503 
14,426 

44,850 
64,982 
118,128 
134,702 
85,478 

71,441 
97,881 
70,859 
72,746 
34,255 

48,703 


D"  sinesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


25, 172 


11,506 
5,710 
2,167 

1,758 
1,676 

1,689 


I') 


30,492 


9,272 
4,490 
2,379 
2,112 

3,646 
1,016 
2,128 

1,367 


463 
3,619 


18,787 


6,653 
2,984 
1,866 


397 
1,954 

U,274 


5,470 
1,856 

1,767 


1,006 


Business 
receipts 

(ThcuMand 
dollmrm) 


97,956 


4,867 
8,211 
5,176 
6,567 

12,640 


l^) 


280,305 


6,441 
5,807 

8,074 

25,852 
12,795 
41,819 


68,744 


1OT,066 


3,054 
4,209 
4,699 


26,466 


20,127 


2,001 
2,604 

4,879 
4,645 
3,097 

2,837 


Net  loss 

Cthouwand 
dollmra) 


>9, 


3,279 
5,118 
1,708 


2,754 


99,393 


7,766 
6,028 
3,511 

3,770 


8,608 

3,248 

10,632 

36,990 


11, 105 
7,735 


7,090 
2,923 
2,486 


29,436 


2,548 
2,370 

12,032 


3,618 
2,453 


1,552 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. " 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


23 


SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    2 . —NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET  PROFIT  AND  NET  LOSS,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND  SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industry  and  size  of  business  receipts 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Nujnber  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 
(Thnutand 
dotUra) 


Net  profit 

(less  los3> 

(Thautand 

dott»r») 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thou»»nd 
dollar*) 


Net  profit 
(Thouaaad 
dollmra) 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Tltoaaartd 
dollmrm) 


(Thouaand 
doltara) 


SERVICES — Continued 


Educational  Services 


a) 


(2) 


(3) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 

il, 000  under  A2, 000. 
2,000  under  13,000. 
3,000  under  £4,000. 
4,000  under  $5,000. 


£5,000  under  i 
£7,000  under  ^ 
£10,000  under 
£15,000  under 
$20,000  under 

$25,000  under 
$30,000  under 
£40,  000  under 
£50,000  under 
£75,000  under 


.7,  000 

ilO,  000. . . 

515,000.. 
20,000.. 
25,000.. 

130, 000. . 
i40,  000. . 

;50,ooo.. 

175,  000. . 
il00,000. 


$100,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. 


E^£ineer^T^p  and  Architectural  Services 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 

$1, 000  under  $2,  000 

£2, 000  under  $3, 000 

£3, 000  under  £4,000 

$4, 000  under  $5, 000 

i5,000  under  $7,000 
7,000  under  $10,000.. . 
10,000  under  $15,000.. 
15,000  under  £20,000.. 
20,000  under  $25,000.. 

i  25, 000  under  $30,000.. 
30, 000  under  ;  AO,  OOO. . 
40,000  under  1150,000.. 
50,000  under  i  175,000.. 
75,000  under  $100,000. 

$100, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported.. 


Accounting,  Auditing,  and  Bookkeeping  Services 
Total 


Under  $1,  000 

i  a,  000  under  $2,  000 

1 12,  OOO  under  i  :3,  000. . . . 
1 :3, 000  under  ;  14, 000. . . . 
!«i,000  under  $5,000 

$5, 000  under  $7, 000 

£7, 000  under  $10, 000. . . 
$10,000  under  $15,000.. 
$15,000  under  $20,000.. 
$20,000  under  $25,000.. 

$30,000.. 
AO,  OOO.. 

$50,000.. 

£75,000.. 

$100, 000. 

$100,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported. . 


Other  Services 


Total. 


Under  $1,000 

il, 000  under  $2, 000 
2, 000  under  1 13, 000 
3,000  under  l<i,000 
4, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5, 000  under  $7, 000 

£7,  OOO  under  $10, 000. . . 
£10,000  under  $15,000.. 
£15,000  under  $20,000.. 
$20,000  under  $25,000.. 

125,000  under  $30,000.. 
30,000  under  ;  140,  000.. 
40,000  under  :  150,  000.. 
50,000  under  :  175,000.. 
75,000  under  $100,000. 

$100,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported.. 


59,626 


19,410 
14,936 
7,419 
4,096 
3,697 

5,841 


(') 


45,  022 


8,162 
5,517 
3,983 
3,111 
2,227 

3,283 
3,214 
3,816 


2,377 
2,670 


1,393 


87,290 


28,072 
14,  035 
6,640 
5,105 
2,996 

5,483 
7,573 
6,891 
3,593 

3,519 
2,802 


85,137 


29,127 
12,  983 
8,646 
6,424 
3,024 

5,590 
5,525 
4,419 

3,585 


1,791 

728 

97 
3,198 


251,913 


83,408 


53,452 


233, 8A2 


87,627 


6,174 


11,437 
21,  355 
18,  220 
13,956 
16,  292 

39,  210 


45, 303 

27,587 
58,  553 

772, 114 


5,942 
11,942 
10,716 
8,075 
7,897 

18, 278 


4,793 


6,455 


225, 902 


16,084 
13,845 
7,005 
3,968 
3,570 

5,587 


9,892 
19,904 
17, 267 
13,521 
15,729 

37,574 


37,989 


57,861 


747,897 


6,738 
12,480 
10,  987 

8,204 

8,210 

IB,  648 


5,453 


236,  202 


3,326 

1,760 


(') 


7,033 


4,206 
7,775 
9,810 
10,803 
10,  022 

19,  626 
27, 808 
44,976 

53, 390 


73,998 

143,257 
68,947 
297,  496 


578,289 


408 
1,701 
4,018 
5,707 
5,796 

10, 980 
14,045 
22, 709 

26,768 

29,333 

40,992 
18,429 
46, 741 


285,  7« 


5,312 
4,504 
3,570 
2,949 
2,193 

3,206 
3,056 
3,492 

2,782 

2,213 

2,538 

790 

1,384 


81,  628 


3,075 
6,356 
8,816 
10,272 
9,869 

19, 176 
26,398 
41, 376 

53,335 


69,  517 

134,834 
68,947 
295, 926 


568, 298 


1,855 
3,427 
4,787 
5,746 
5,813 

11,256 
15,265 

24,681 

26,781 


29,711 
41,529 
18,429 
46,922 

289, 614 


2,850 
1,622 


308 
5,662 


13,242 
20,224 
16, 254 
18,268 
13,487 

32, 142 
64,228 
86, 175 
62,587 

85, 762 


124, 660 


41,  260 


413,120 


6,737 
12,484 

8,885 
10,  353 

8,316 

21,085 
39,266 
49, 275 
31,602 

40, 557 


47,155 


10,  183 


178, 398 


23,778 
13,586 
6,307 
4,910 
2,962 

5,483 
7,539 
6,891 
3,593 

3,517 
2,676 


11,  618 
19,  667 
15,407 
17, 591 
13,324 

32, 142 
63, 967 
86, 175 
62,587 

85,719 


41, 260 


385, 535 


7,858 
12,678 
10,  145 
10,494 

8,325 

21,  085 
39,287 
49,275 
31,  602 

40, 557 


10,  183 


200, 319 


4,294 


1,173 


13,048 
18,004 
20,885 
22,336 
13,377 

32,722 
46,458 
53,279 


58,107 

48,193 
18,885 


'2,401 
7,457 
10,  559 
10,938 
5,989 

14,944 
23,254 
27,952 
36,484 


9,219 
'2,977 


L7,  563 

9,425 

0,930 

15,179 

8,038 

19,497 

5,683 

19,786 

2,658 

11,785 

5,261 

30, 737 

5,231 

44,259 

4,216 

51,  165 

693 
96 


67,060 


45,327 
18,757 


6,101 
9,310 
12,102 
U,534 
6,175 

16,078 
25,221 
28,225 


15,440 
9,260 


11,564 
2,053 


3,198 


18,071 


1,545 
3,402 


13,124 


1,131 
3,097 


1,624 


8,367 


27,585 


3,623 
2,825 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


24 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


SOLE  PROPRlETORSfflPS 

Table    2 . —NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET  PROFIT  AND  NET  LOSS,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES   AND   SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industry  and  size  of  business  receipts 


Businesses  uith  and  without  net  profit 


NuiDber  of 
businesses 


Business 

receipts 

(Thouiattd 

doll»r9) 


Net  profit 

'less  loss; 

( Thoutand 

dotl*T9i 


Businesees  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouumnti 
dotlmrm) 


Net  profit 

(Thcuttnd 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

(Thoua»nd 
dolUrM> 


(Thoua^nd 
dolUrm) 


NATUHZ  or  BUSINESS  NOT  ALLOCABLE 


u. 


1.3, 


'.5, 


(7) 


18 


Total. 


50,  333 


616, 396 


76, 672 


39,  K2 


-183,  235 


90,550 


U,191 


133, 161 


Onder  $1,000 

!1, 000  under  42, 000. . . . 
2,000  under  13,000 
3,000  under  £.;,000 
4, 000  under  f 5, 000 

i5, 000  under  47, 000. . . . 
17,000  under  $10,000.. . 
$10,000  under  $15,000.. 
S15,000  under  S20,000.. 
$20,000  under  $25,000.. 

$30, 000. . 
140,000.. 
450,000.. 
S75,000.. 
$100,000. 

$100, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported.. 


U,465 
7,941 
4,838 
2,703 
2,140 

2,647 
3,297 

5,027 
2,088 


2,250 

1,575 
4,362 


6,036 
11,579 
12,292 
9,208 
9,653 

16,279 
26,877 

72,929 


58,  171 

125, 657 
267,  715 


2,581 
5,803 
5,254 
3,938 
2,836 

6,300 
8,015 

16,327 


13,284 

8,846 
'4, 950 


9,289 
7,017 
4,207 
2,448 
1,561 

2,319 
2,975 

4,372 
1,793 


2,118 
1,043 


4,908 
10,279 
10,851 
8,327 
6,995 

14,  386 
24,127 

64,946 


48,706 

119,846 
169,864 


3,616 
6,554 
6,084 
4,165 
2,974 

6,759 
9,1B7 

16,943 
9,373 


14,534 
10,  361 


2,176 
1,555 


1,162 
977 


1,128 

2,741 


10,733 


113,127 


4,362 


U,878 


1,035 
1,581 


4,950 


^Net  loss  exceeds  net  profit. 

^No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  However,  the  data  are  Included 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Eftta. " 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


25 


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rn  rHOO  CF>  en 

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sf 

C   V 

c 

s 

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3 

to 

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NO 

m  xD  O  m  CM 

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CM 

8 

3 

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3 

to    +3 

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cn  ^  vo  2;  -J 

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to  en  CM  rH  p- 
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26 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


5  I 


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7i$ 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

Table  4.— INVENTORY  REPORTING  PATTERNS,  BY  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES 


27 


Total 
number 


Percent 
reporting 
inventory 


Businesses,   urith  and  without  net  profit,  reporting  inventory- 


Both  beginning-  and  end-of-year 


Beginning- 

of-year 

(Thouaand 

dollars) 


End-of- 
year 

(Thouaartd 
do  liar  a) 


Beginning-of-year  only 


(Thousand 
dollars) 


End-of-year  only 


(Thousand 
dollar  a) 


Number  of 
businesses 

not  re- 
porting or 
without 
inventory 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


All  industries. 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 
Mining 


Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  conmunication,  and  sanitary  services. 
Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Wholesale  trade. 
Retail  trade 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Hotels,  rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other  lodging  places. 

Personal  services 

Business  services 

Automobile  repair,  services,  and  garages 


Repair  services,  except  automotive. 

Recreational  services 

Medical  and  other  health  services.. 


9,li2,359 

3,505,090 

33,691 

646,316 

186,901 

283,553 

2,003,785 

269,063 
1,582,002 

4^6,995 

1,979,695 
13i,803 
445,496 
217,192 
110,829 

161,640 
103,091 
405,673 


20.9 

3.3 

5.3 

14.6 

38.3 

2.4 

66.8 

35.6 
73.5 


13.5 
7.3 

18.8 
9.6 

39.4 

45.9 
11.9 
3.4 


1,655,485 
99,679 

76,787 

60,543 

4,925 

1,177,528 

82,207 
1,020,205 


226,874 

8,152 

72,289 

16,402 

36,552 

64,526 
10,751 
11,963 


10,024,378 
1,102,587 

399,015 

402,659 

13,092 

7,643,613 

1,055,597 
5,965,872 


395,066 
16,808 
73,295 
36,019 
93,541 

108,039 
20,953 
17,969 


10,240,272 
1,069,368 

415,874 

409,996 

14,802 

7,862,938 

1,047,764 
6,183,132 


413,654 
17,665 
78,223 
43,503 

100,961 

112,729 
23,893 
16,858 


102,038 
8,398 

6,519 
3,534 

CM 

70,928 

4,845 
63,053 

applicable 
11,262 
f) 

3,381 
f) 

2,373 

1,881 
(!) 


350,705 
47,012 
(1) 

27,835 
11,247 
(') 

241,084 

56,954 
173,796 


17,427 

2,285 

2,550 
1,482 


148,934 
5,765 

10,700 
7,407 
1,238 

94,006 

8,732 
78,706 


28,884 

fM 
7,995 
3,562 
4,693 

7,805 
(M 
(1) 


357,976 
20,560 

63,433 

17,004 

2,273 

234,523 

36,481 

177,320 


17,330 

2,577 
2,778 
3,526 

4,658 

tM 


(10) 


7,235,902 

3,391,248 
31,902 
552,310 
115,417 
276,657 
667,323 
173,279 
420,038 

446,995 

1,712,675 
125,003 
361,831 
196,329 
67,211 

87,428 
90,803 
392,102 


^No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sajnpling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data,  however,  are  included  in  totals. 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Etescription  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 

Industry  detail  does  not  add  to  totals  which  include  data  for  business  activities  not  shown.  See  Table  1  for  complete  list  of  industrial  groups. 


654367  O  -  62 


28 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 


Table    5.— NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    COST  OF  GOODS   SOLD   ITQIS,    RECEIPTS,    DEDUCTIONS,    AND   PROFITS,    BY   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES 


AU 
Indus trlea 


Agriculture,   forestry, 
and  f iaheries 


Total 

agriculture, 

forestry, 

and 
flaberies 


lUnlng 


Total 


Cnide 

petnjleum 

and  nature 

gas 


Coostructlco 


Total 

ccoatnie- 

tlcn 


G«ierttl 
contractorv 


Special 

tr«de 

contractors 


Uanufacturlji^ 


Total 

aaimfaC' 

turlng 


Pood  and 
kindred 

products » 
Including 
beverages 


tuaber 
and  wood 
products, 

except 
fuTOlture 


MIUBER  OF  BUSINESSES 

With  and  without  net  profit,   total 

With  coat  of  goods  sold 

Without  coot  of  goods  sold 

With  net  profit,  total 

With  cost  of  goods  sold 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold 

BUSINESSES  WITH  AND  WIIHCVT  NET  PROFIT 

With  cost  of  goods  sold; 

Business  recelpta 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Business  deductions ,  total 

Inventory,  beginnlng-of-year 

Merchandise  purchased 

Labor 

Uaterlals  and  supplies 

Other  costs 

Inventory,  end-of-year  (nlnus) 

Gross  profit  (less  loss) 

Other  business  deductions,   total 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rant 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property ?. 

Bad  debts 

Depreclatloo 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Aaortlsatlon 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit  (less  loss) 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Business  deductions,  total 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

T^es 

Losses  on  business  property 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs , 

Depletion 

Aaortlzatlon , 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit  (less  loss) 

BUSINESSES  WITH  NET  PRCTIT 

With  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Business  deduc  tlons ,   total 

Inventoty ,  beglnnlng-of-year 

Uerchandlse  purchased 

Labor 

Uaterlals  and  supplies 

Other  costs 

Inventory,  end-of-year  (nlnus) 

Oross  profit  (less  loss) 

Other  business  deductions,   total 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Loaaes  on  business  property 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repal  rs 

Depletion 

Aaortltatlon 

Other  business  expense 

Net  prof It 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold; 

Business  receipts 

Business  deductions,  total 

Salariea  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxea 

Losses  on  business  property 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Hspal  rs 

Depletion 

Aaortlzatlon 

Other  business  expense , 

Net   profit 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(U) 


9,U2,359 
i,250,156 
4,892,203 

7,219,608 

3,441,594 
3,778,014 


3,505,090 

855,566 

2,649,524 

2,425,996 

577,997 
1,847,999 


3,386,880 
•  807,137 
2,579,743 

2,3»,753 

538,770 

1,791,983 


33,691 
12,886 
20,805 

19,207 

8,331 

10,876 


26,119 
9,608 
16,  511 

14,642 
5,635 

9,007 


646,316 
418,216 
228,100 

597,483 
384,134 
213,349 


103,983 
77,415 
26,568 

90,746 
68,218 
22,528 


506,942 
320,983 
185,959 

477,411 
300,258 

177,153 


186,901 
146,545 
40,356 

150,668 

119,815 

30,853 


23,233 

20,632 

2,651 

19,536 

17,772 

1,764 


140,009,752 
96,784,139 
107,382,387 
10,375,083 
79,439,526 
6,040,094 
5,333,348 
6,194,336 
10,598,248 

43,225,613 

31,939,150 

8,409,948 

2,113,639 

527,i08 

1,4M,244 

46,166 

203, 3M 

3,586,334 

750,172 

72,598 

23,337 

14,775,974 

11,286,463 


36,194,959 

25,964,546 

3,053,253 

759,018 

216,682 

334, 579 

12,992 

36,129 

3,327,558 

388,022 

46,780 

24,447 

17,765,086 

10,2X,413 


124,759,135 

85,321,989 

94,279,922 

8,485,658 

7ij,649,275 

5,267,029 

4,732,649 

5,W5,3U 

8,957,933 

39,437,1*6 


26,536, 

7,495, 

1,859, 

41 -J, 

1.2V^, 

23, 

168, 

2.839, 

626, 

47, 

19, 

11,786, 


li>i 
163 
741 
171 
158 
,947 
,062 

12,900,523 

32,014,002 

20,206,010 

2,746,9'« 

673,l-'l 

l-rj,l89 

277,i-.3 

■j,/10 

2"/, 246 

2,420,208 

307,506 

28,562 

21,942 

13,547,006 

11,807,978 


12,917,019 

5,488,802 

6,578,7X 

1,149,599 

5,169,953 

103, 541 

84,381 

71,256 

1,089,928 

7,428,217 

6,611,964 

75,445 

7,352 

8,344 

10,857 

998 

1,395 

1,073,039 

22,159 

11,739 

1,947 

5,398,689 

816,253 


14,899,080 

12,801,691 

66,885 

6,658 

3,450 

5,437 

985 

220 

2,000,073 

17,248 

10,789 

4,329 

10,685,617 

2,097,389 


10,246,341 

4,233,295 

4,996,117 

784,551 

4,015, a2 

91,690 

70,367 

33,697 

762,822 

6,013,046 

4,602,836 
68,652 

6,543 

6,303 

9,060 

566 

1,038 

728,528 

17,832 

10,937 

1,235 

3,752,142 

1,410,210 


12,154,896 

9,010,964 

61,318 

6,313 

3,041 

4,971 

182 

218 

1,363,078 

12,625 

4,472 

2,719 

7,552,027 

3,143,932 


11,836,867 
4,839,333 
5,901,196 
1,124,828 
4,755,742 
11,689 
8,937 

1,061,863 
6,997,534 
6,313,496 

(') 

(') 

(') 

(') 

(') 
1,026,027 

(M 

11,734 

1,947 

5,273,788 

684,038 

14,442,494 
12,479,580 

(') 

(') 

(') 

(') 

(M 
C) 

1,961,403 
(') 

10,646 

4,068 

10,503,463 

1,962,914 


9,329,104 

3,716,132 

4,458.142 

765.342 

3,675,548 

10,808 
6.444 

742,010 
5,612.972 
4,350,148 

ci 

(M 
(') 

<;> 
',' 
(•) 

690,464 
(■) 

10,932 

1,235 

3,647, 517 

1,262,824 


11,733,795 

8,743,W5 

(') 

(') 

(') 

(') 

(') 

(') 

1,333,697 

(') 

4,332 

2,616 

7,402,500 

2,990,650 


704,893 

347,920 

352,996 

5,706 

85,783 

42,058 

43,327 

176,122 

5,076 

356,973 

353,  »1 

76,267 

11,244 

7,310 

10,802 

111 

834 

60,392 

11,585 

48,678 

111 

125,967 

3,572 

300,390 

303,669 

38,844 

4,044 

5,577 

7,837 

741 

397 

33,326 

10,902 

22,105 

166 

184,7X 

^8,279 


532,573 

215,924 

217,993 

2,665 

65,923 

35.648 

34,500 

79,257 

2,069 

316,654 

255,168 

69,750 

10.000 

3.060 

7,918 

74 

682 

40,299 

11,139 

29,675 

Ul 

82,460 

61,436 


242,  ■<39 

199,153 

32,086 

1,366 

1,803 

6,004 

2X7 

335 

19,715 

6,986 

16,902 

83 

113,656 

43,784 


532,401 

263,250 

272,241 

4,054 

63,063 

13,635 

29,495 

161,994 

3,991 

264,151 

276,502 

66,394 

10,385 

5,960 

7,734 

57 

786 

44,524 

7,564 

46,606 

Ul 

86,381 

'12,351 


222,288 

2X,980 

21,570 

3,779 

4,336 

5,413 

564 

294 

26,421 

5,284 

21,478 

166 

141,675 

'8,692 


389,036 

148,712 

150,274 

1,955 

45,705 

12,026 

21,146 

69.442 

1,562 

240,324 

197,247 

60,415 

9,141 

2,409 

5,337 

20 

642 

26,536 

7,212 

27,603 

Ul 

57,821 

43,077 


174,245 

136,713 

18,335 

1,270 

1,159 

3,905 

40 

270 

13,949 

2,210 

16,346 

83 

79,146 

37,530 


14,160.569 

9,821,151 

10,300,458 

426,850 

3,148,663 

2,272,099 

2,734,810 

1,718,036 

479,307 

4,339,418 

2,838,200 

1,033,128 

65,771 

67,738 

157,414 

1,922 

14,217 

317,351 

92,011 

5,215 

1,479 

1,081,954 

1,501,218 

1,558,573 

1,080,183 

233,544 

21,797 

17,208 

20,195 

440 

1,419 

98,999 

36,462 

429 

9,374 

640,316 

478,390 


12,981,106 
8,811,044 
9,232,832 

369,728 
2.968,152 
1,977,632 
2,434,946 
1,482,374 

421,788 

4,170,062 

2,570,057 

969,835 

56,828 

53,960 

142,559 

1,867 

13,296 

273,342 

75,171 

328 

1,457 

981,414 

1,600,005 

1,412,409 

9W,540 

207,126 

20,980 

10,962 

16,978 

276 

849 

82,487 

32,005 

411 

9,374 

533,092 

497,865 


5,386,977 

4,218,638 

4,434,392 

188,985 

920,139 

783,084 

1,361,778 

1,180,406 

a5,754 

1,168,339 

805,704 

216,071 

14,162 

37,234 

47,653 

865 

2,799 

93,343 

28,075 

3 

338 

365,1U 

362,635 


439,751 

351,215 

60,718 

3,036 

9,018 

5,745 

8 

364 

23,489 

5,432 

356 

7,797 

235,252 


88,536 


4,786,158 

3,666,835 

3,845,043 

154,568 

841,338 

665,154 

1,177,678 

1,006,305 

178,208 

1,U9,323 

711,514 

204,173 

10,702 

28,021 

41,735 

865 

2,526 

78,883 

23,313 

3 

386 

320,907 

407,809 


395,984 

301,205 

52,329 

2,848 

4,378 

4,731 

8 

326 

19,196 

4,670 

355 

7,797 

204,567 

94,779 


8,064,474 

5,101,534 

5.338,838 

225,357 

2,106,693 

1,358,131 

1,216,258 

432,399 

237,304 

2,962,940 

1,873,048 

775,607 

47,613 

27,338 

99,699 

1,057 

11,205 

196,946 

54,368 

5,212 

1,086 

652,917 


996,786 

641,114 

152,704 

17,619 

7,274 

12,842 

412 

1,012 

63,608 

26,276 

19 

1,546 

357,802 

355,672 


7.634,260 

4,765,548 

4,988.375 

208,446 

2,017,770 

1,208,256 

1,147,165 

406,733 

222,827 

2,868,712 

1,737,364 

732,418 

42,959 

23,673 

92,943 

1,002 

10,569 

177,212 

46,018 

325 

1,066 

609,179 

1,131,348 


913,064 

547,132 

139,123 

17,339 

5,7» 

U,035 

248 

480 

53,236 

23,334 

2 

1,546 

295,059 

365,931 


6,256,192 

4,071,610 

4,498,610 

413.906 

2,613,003 

790,946 

385,664 

295,091 

427,000 

2,184,582 

1,642,794 

494,179 

83,174 

27,041 

82,045 

1,091 

14,580 

189,933 

64,548 

1,U3 

841 

684,249 

541,788 


469,931 

384,821 

93,567 

6,041 

3,488 

6,997 

35 

262 

43,204 

19,073 

2,062 

138 

204,954 

85,160 


5,676,211 

3,695,307 

3,999,3X1 

286,424 

2,374,781 

722,642 

349,316 

265,707 

304,063 

1,980,904 

1.386,650 

446.726 

71,743 

22,284 

73,056 

923 

13,117 

162,880 

56.067 

1,052 

■7D4 

538,098 

594,254 


443,346 

344,750 

89.915 

5,550 

2,935 

6,169 

32 

225 

37,886 

17,567 

2,059 

133 

182,279 

98,587 


1,626,910 

1,229,996 

1,272,455 

50,596 

1,036.046 

63,482 

45,595 

76,736 

42,459 

396,914 

314,207 

114,274 

8,446 

5,1M 

14,487 

327 

1,446 

34,652 

10,127 

161 
125,157 


»,394 

25,263 

3,668 

613 

279 

'fl 

33 

2,423 

692 


17,019 
5,131 


1,527,755 

1,149,863 

1,186,405 

43,314 

962,015 

61,099 

44,404 

75,573 

36,542 

377,892 

285,720 
106,216 
7,676 
4,525 
13,177 
308 
1,289 
31,618 
9,777 

161 
110,973 


28,996 

23,153 

3,500 

613 

274 
457 

38 

2,072 

664 


15,540 
5,835 


44.600 
25,397 
19,203 

38,435 
22.058 
16,427 


894,339 

482,026 

535,566 

94,682 

271,772 

120,768 

62,382 

35,962 

103,540 

4U,313 

351,082 

81,450 

6,785 

3,919 

12,275 

176 

695 

40,434 

26,893 

836 

128 

177,491 

61,231 


261,512 

219,499 

61,694 

2,689 

1,431 

3,861 

32 

15 

23,634 

16,700 

2,062 

131 

102,250 

42,013 


749,450 

432,439 

497,578 

40,273 

261,829 

111,786 

33,294 

X,396 

43,089 

296,961 

225,739 

70,773 

4,095 

3,682 

10,331 

78 

638 

M,893 

20,734 

836 

128 

83,»19 

71,222 


244,394 

200,759 

54,573 

2,608 

1,339 

3,387 

32 

4 

25,922 

15,774 

2,059 

m 

94,831 
43,835 


Footnotes  at  -nd  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  atateaenU  and  "Description  of  the  Saa^jle  and  Llnltatlons  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


29 


SOLE  PROPRETORSHIPS 


TabU    5.— WWO  OT  BOSnESSES,    COST  OF  COOOS  SOLD   ITBIS,    ISCEIPTS,    DEDDCTiaM.   MB   nOTITS,    ST   SELBCTB)   ODUSTtlSS— CoBtlDuad 


laaurtrj— C^i'.lawd 


ItamfBo^orlaf^— '^oB . 


PrlatUif, 


Mirfhinwy, 
•lactrlol. 


partAUoB 


Ti  Uisportttl  XI,   zTiniir-n'^>*.iac,   ^ad  a«sita;7  pcrrlsas 


TnavpoTLBticB 


Tstal 


■totor 


Otbar 


l>in wit  aaa  rvtAli    u«^ 


Tst«l 

oil—; 

rvtall 


MbalMKU  lraa> 


r«lat«d 


tnu  ntf  wltbout  a«t  profit,  total.. 

Vit^  Bost  a(  good*  aoU 

VlUuTut  eovt  cT  (ooda  aoU 

lAtb  aat  profit,  total 

latk  oMt  or  food*  uu 

lAttoBt  eovt  at  food*  aold 

WSDBBB  Vm  J0  vnSODT  KT 

mtk  oort  cT  fooda  aoU: 

Buatpaaa  raealpta 

Coat  at  fooda  aold 

Baalaaaa  dadactlocia.  total 

lanataif,  ba| 
■inlianllaa  p 

tabor 

IktarUla  aDd 

t^^iKT  oort* 

Iav^itaa7,  «d-<rf-7«ar  {adaoa). 

1  prcfit  (laaa  loaa) 

I  dadaetlooa,  total. 
Salarlaa  mt 

tmt 

Istarwt 

tazaa — ... 

Loaaaa  ao  bqainara  ]atj|jaitf 

Bm)  daklx 

Dapraelatl^ 

B^aln 

Oiplatlai 

JnortiaatlcD 

Octoar  hnalnaai  i^iaaa. 

■rt  profit  (laaa  loaa) 

WtbODt  eoat  aC  fooda  aold; 

nealpta 

dadoetlona,  total 

Salarlaa  asd  if  >a.... 

Bnt 

iBtaraat 

I  t»ijalT>aaa  piupaity 

Dapr«elatl^. ... 

Bapalra 

Daplrtl«B 

JkBrtixaUa 

Otter  hnalnart  cxp^Baa 

■at  pRtflt  (laaa  loaa) 

B051SB5ZS  WIIB  RT  PICFXT 

Mltb  eoat  at  foods  aold: 

BnalT>aa«  rvcalpta 

Coat  of  fooda  aold 

Boalaaaa  dadaetlcBa,  total 

hmmtUjlf,  btflanlsf .-cT-yaar. . . . 

later. 

Ihtarlalj  nd  anpfillaa 

Otbar  eoata 

IsrtBtoTT,  ad.H::r-7aar  (alfloa). 

Oroaa  profit  (laaa  loaa)    

Otter  Hialnaaa  daduetldna,  total. 

Salarlaa  nd  i«fsa 

iKt 

latareat 

Texaa 

loaaaa  aa  twialnraa  ^iuymi\j 

Bad  dabta 

Oatuai  latl^. 

■iV>ln 

Depletl«B 

JaonlaatloB 

(3tter  hotlofat  txpuizu 

■at  profit 

VttHoat  eoat  of  fooda  aold: 

lealpta 

idDCtlona,  total.*..... 
nd  If  ■■.. 

lataraat 

lizea 

Toaaat  OD  »iirliifr»«  property 

Sad  daota 

Dapraeiatl£B 

Bivalra 

DaplatioB 

Jtaortlxatl^. 

OtAar  Iwrlnaaa  exptnaa.  ........ 

iat  profit 

Ptaotc 


(la: 


(131 


(li) 


(151 


(1«> 


(m 


i\S) 


(i»i 


(») 


(Zl) 


(22) 


(23) 


27,980 
23,255 

4,723 

23,2W 

19,6r97 
3,367 


3««,626 

272,M7 

290,963 

17,928 

66,113 
*9,g78 
19,196 
IS,  106 

273,769 

190,933 

71,»79 

12,829 

3,380 

7,701 

289 

3,213 

25,654 

3,834 


62,080 
84,834 

80,667 
70,471 
14,037 

1,395 
698 

1,070 

43 

4,147 

597 

3 
44,279 

10,196 


328,426 
238,333 
275,135 
16,235 
133,333 
62,929 
44,368 
18,070 
U,8D2 

2^,093 

189,299 

69,473 
U,a68 

3,128 

7,375 
289 

3.123 
24,244 

3,631 

46 
62,080 


74,664 

99,439 

12,966 

1,4«3 

9U 

998 

49 
3,697 

410 

3 

39,3*9 

19,230 


15.174 
12,812 
2.362 

12,590 

10,923 
(') 


283,593 

80, m 

202,964 

230,881 
69,771 
169,110 


268,921 

79,121 
193.800 

218,289 
60.661 

197.428 


197,614 

N,471 

138,143 

198,230 

47,729 
110,901 


67,»9 

12,778 
94,917 

56,663 

10,309 
4«.,1V 


4,012 
2,872 
1,140 

3,396 
2423 

1*1 


14,612 
9,86« 

8.764 

12,592 

5,110 
7,4*2 


2,009,789 

1,772,997 

237,118 

1,6«,9«9 
1>»,7«3 

201,202 


269,063 
Ui9,243 

99,118 

234,208 

U3,J!7 

«,111 


41,409 
33,752 
7,*93 

37,*98 

»,3» 


15.318 

U,317 
4,071 

U>21 
8,9« 
3,835 


fUlMiMrf  MItmm} 


410,976 

243,782 

275,909 

X,793 

118,364 

X,791 

32,917 

19,044 

»,127 

1«9,194 

103,643 

29,904 

9,691 

1,411 
6,906 

Tsr 

754 
16,986 
3,390 

32 

39,092 

61,531 


»,984 

3,667 

242 

112 
351 

64 

1,699 

129 


380,908 

218,941 
236,326 
19,894 
98,478 
67,890 
31,848 
13,296 
17,489 

I61,6«7 

97,419 

28,607 

4,916 

l,3i0 

6,081 

2cn 

794 

19,332 

3,346 

26 

36,8tC 


<? 

o 

CI 

(») 

(») 


1,836,152 
895,371 
372,446 

18,220 
313,098 
191,476 

75,199 
274,493 

17,079 

980,781 

8U,074 
191,712 
11,923 
17,802 
40,138 
2,463 
1,779 
149,986 
84,293 

1,361 

349,690 


2,201,366 

1,817,794 
382,999 
42,332 

23,205 
■^.767 

J. 306 

249.342 

144,230 

339 

915,481 
390,812 


1.542,109 
709,457 
724,204 

16,157 
281,606 
164,141 

63,867 
198,433 

14,747 

832,692 

639,480 

131,233 

14,978 

12,860 

32,129 

221 

1,696 

113,677 

64,273 

1,179 
269,638 


1,'-' 

I,— 

> 

32,.,4<. 
18,033 
43,055 
1,399 
1,943 
196,S47 
114,671 


737,153 

4-»6.4a^ 


1,729,972 

aco,io4 

813,303 
14,975 

290,239 

111,349 
60,133 

267,207 
13,399 

925,368 

778,509 
142,558 
17,582 
16,909 
38,432 
2,463 
1,646 
142,731 
82,994 

1.368 

331,786 


2,099,479   l.«71,699 
1,727,224  1,403,909 


390,435 
41,436 
22,292 

52,346 

2, or? 
i  .  "■  -  ' 


y76.r72 


1,^09,736 

624,944 

631, 9<1 

8.891 

205,165 

190,990 

51,653 

214,569 

7,C04 

784,792 

474,892 

119,074 

9,489 

14,317 

33,698 

2,316 

411 

134,629 

76,644 

292,880 


263, C«D 

28,«U 

18,163 

43,992 

1,394 


1,445,611    U62,211 
660.;--..       '..77.3^ 


2b 
IV 


789,4A 

609,949 

124,462 

14,024 

12,171 

31,341 

221 

1,563 

U0,Cf73 

63,099 

1,179 
292,193 

179,931 


693,114 

920,146 

104,006 

7,206 

10,213 

26,947 

106 

439 

99,983 

n,mn 

1475 
217,269 

134,232 


..i.34,9« 
.02,413 

;^,ias 

17,365        14,1M 
43.i7i  'i'..m 


135,- 
lll,7iT 


7!»,ill 
4-,  3  .  7A 1 


»2,_51 


577,771 
302,567 


202,721 

108,394 

111,643 

3,005 

45,391 

19,863 

6>13 

36,941 

3,249 

94,327 

67,729 

u,ie7 

3,136 

1,900 

3,au 

94 

102 

14,761 

3,191 


26,394 
29,189 

4Ci,aS6 

310,916 
83,308 

10,499 
3,639 

8,577 
2m 

;  J4 


U3,051 
97,970 


173,161 
M.X3 


89,169 

99,721 

10,113 

2,399 

1,390 

2,4«« 

62 

99 

U,392 

4,049 


23,319 
2»,4<0 

373,2»» 

267,461 

71,303 

3,919 

2,980 

6,903 

123 

134 

31,599 

19,460 

29 
123,911 


113,313 

69|892 
2,679 

39,023 

10,496 
1,997 

15,697 
3,126 

46,749 

35,892 

10,317 

4,961 

692 

1,741 

93 

1,063 

3,39* 

1.199 


12,992 

10,897 

19,734 

12,799 

3,8*4 

2,067 


277 

2 


1,69* 
IX 


4,237 
2,939 


U0,302 
69^101 
67,938 

2,511 
77,360 
10,121 

1,919 
15,324 

2,1?7 

45,2Ca 

33,382 
9,643 
4,109 
603 
1,633 
53 
1,029 
3,098 
1,123 


U,499 
U,A9 

'2 
'2 

'?' 
(') 


(') 


110,130 
95.267 
38.943 

3,645  ; 

22,35» 

10,12^ 
15,026 
7,216  I 
3,6% 


133 

7,239 
1,299 


17,864 
19,3*8 

113,017 

90,330 

32,16* 

896 

9U 

1.921 

22 

131 

U,a36 

3,918 


38,309 
22,9»7 


96,428 
49,256 
51,936 

2,517 
21,427 
10,OU 
14,303 

3,678 

i.tm 

47,172 

29.531 

6.771 

994 


133 
5,604 
1,214 


U,413 
17,6(1 


661 

1,581 

1Z3 
3,141 
2,934 


31,035 
?4.79J 


90,406. T.v 
70.21. 

'S.3i 


3,077,461 


286,034 

931,103 

28,235 

U3,»U 

1,222,U3 

399,999 

3,294 

U,416 

9,366,317 

5,101,622 

1,912,734 

1,302.4617 

198,415 

47,932 

12,433 

34,635 

2,365 

5,373 

113,271 

27,974 

7,296 

1,425 

361,341 

680.297 


81,077,918 
62,313.  >i.j 

6,64< 
58.0'^. 
l,4i;,-jj 
931,337 
2,294,634 
7,048.233 


819, 9Ce 

19,329 

116,523 

1,041.617 

303,728 

2,772 

12,289 

4,612,926 

9,702,6U 


7,«1 
19,588 

619 
2,*71 
S3,»<0 
20,903 
2,132 
1.423 
712,367 

79ri.aci 


l,oa4,24; 


43,287 

9«,M9 

4,631 

22,907 

173,319 

33,049 

216 

1,923 

ars.'Ka 
T»,caa 

1,119,903 

692>92 

109 ,1S 

22,097 

4,967 

9,9S0 

7»7 

2,947 

31,738 

9,»77 

7,017 

1,343 

432,367 

463,091 


138,»3 


1,199 

U,7«} 

234 

1,613 

37,015 

U,97» 

U» 

13D 

17«,«1 

141,144 


120,090 

3D,OD7 

23^440 

2,330 

279 

1,030 


3,139 

1,019 
1,334 

493 
46,2U 

40.ca3 


16,226,029    4,553,160    2,316,M4 


..  *■> 

4.6,4 
3,»>4 
3,229 
399 
U,98e 
3,1*9 

39 

63,962 

•7,969 


e«,069 

47,493 

12.479 

1.J77 

363 

696 

309 

2,009 
636 

126 

29,y77 

18,  y» 


^36,^'. 

I66,sa 

■36,7*2 
933,79* 


3U,4<1 

100,784 

K,l»4 

2,909 

17,867 

150,910 

43,636 

138 

1,262 

747,43* 


3.3D4 

8,117 

S9 

1,7*3 

43,406 

3,998 

1,133 

1,343 

394,76* 

4*7, im 


— ,» 

36,627 
163,660 
133,331 

533,420 

381,330 

129,164 

31,776 

7,»H 

14,360 

232 

1,979 

39,143 

10,445 

U9 

180 

19*,J* 

132.100 


an 

1,093 

9a 

3,439 

1,08ft 

1,31* 

499 

40,129 

4,.J»7 


»,473 

112. 7X 

89,416 

139,283 

9^,33* 

16,633 

2J.71 

3,697 

3,396 

1,630 

396 

Uvurr 

9,409 

33 

I],4« 
40.999 


XI9 

1,963 

69* 

126 
28.612 


■ad  LiJCtat:  . 


30  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

Table    5.— NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    COST  OF  GOODS   SOLD   ITEMS,    RECEIPTS,    DEDUCTIONS,   AND   PROFITS,    BY   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES— Continued 


Industry— Continued 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade— Continued 


Retail  trade 


Total 

retail 

trade 


Grocery 
stores,  meat 
and  fish 
markets,  and 
fruit  and 
vegetable 
markets 


General 
merchandise 


Apparel  and 
accessories 


Fumitxire, 
home 
furnish- 
ings,  and 
equipment 


Automotive 
dealers 


Gasoline 

service 

etationa 


Eating  and 

drinking 

places 


Building 
materials 


Hardware 
and  farm 
equipment 


NUMBEH  OF  BUSINESSES 

With  and  without  net  profit,  total 

With  cost  of  goods  sold 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold 

With  net  profit,  total 

With  cost  of  goods  sold 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold 

BUSINESSES  WITH  AND  WITHOUT  NET  PROFIT 

Witll  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Business  deductions,  total 

Inventory,  beginning-of-year 

Merchandise  purchased 

Labor 

Materials  and  supplies 

Other  costs 

Inventoiy,  end-of-year  (minus) 

Gross  profit  ( less  loss) 

Other  business  deductions,  total 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Amortization 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit  (less  loss) 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Business  deductions,  total 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Amortization 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit  (less  loss) 

BUSINESSES  WITH  NET  PROFIT 

With  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Business  deductions,  total 

Inventory,  beginning-of-year 

Merchandise  purchased 

Labor 

Materials  and  supplies 

Other  costs 

Inventory,  end-of-year  (minus) 

Gross  profit  (less  loss) 

Other  business  deductions,  total 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Afflortlzetion 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Business  deductions,  total 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Amortization 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit 


(2i) 


(25) 


(26) 


(27) 


(28) 


(29) 


(30) 


(31) 


(32) 


(33) 


1,582,002 

1,480,079 

101,923 

1,288,356 

1,206,665 

81,691 


329,550 

322, 27i 

7,276 

278,068 

272,592 

5,476 


266,298 

262,918 

3,380 

22«,727 

222,231 

2,496 


159,021 
126,918 
32,103 
125,947 
99, 527 
26,420 


72,183 
65,006 

7,177 
61,255 
54,811 

6,444 


75,661 
71,137 
4,524 

62,381 
58,407 
3,974 


56,139 
52,209 
3,930 

41,326 
38,349 
2,977 


202,  a7 
197,171 

5,046 
165,833 
161,990 

3,843 


299,707 

292,923 

6,784 

239,145 

234,583 

4,562 


29,609 
26,193 

3,416 
23,118 
20,123 

2,995 


(ThouMnd  dolUrmJ 


65,592,672 
49,713,817 
56,074,269 

6,139,668 
46,443,6% 

1,074,940 
775,225 

1,640,740 

6,360,452 

15,878,855 

11,900,011 

4,287,538 

1,267,804 

214,033 

756,779 

20,669 

106,044 

930,705 

272,699 

2,824 

9,091 

4,031,825 

3,978,844 

573,964 

430,694 

48,048 

14,328 

4,634 

8,367 

1,393 

1,998 

35,006 

8,575 

113 

73 

308,154 

143,270 


58,681,554 

43,998,462 

49,572,132 

5,255,965 

41,460,630 

906,243 

665,580 

1,233,714 

5,573,670 

14,683,092 

10,256,186 

3,740,974 

1,103,442 

172,695 

662,099 

11,075 

85,355 

787,212 

228,754 

2,504 

8,225 

3,453,851 

4,426,906 

494,494 

316,930 

40,337 

9,972 

2,632 

6,330 

80 

903 

25,276 

6,221 

113 

77 

224,989 

177,557 


16,436,390 

13,678,355 

14,628,061 

909, 578 

13,272,680 

120,060 

133,369 

192,374 

949,706 

2,758,035 

1,990,462 

655,271 

186,296 

31,906 

134,533 

2,765 

13,823 

193, 598 

55,012 

357 

680 

716,221 

767, 573 


39,  9X 

32,518 

3,667 

1,081 

579 

642 


21 

2,373 

806 


23,349 
7,412 


14,662,207 

12,089,758 

12,929,770 

767,713 

11,784,038 

103,263 

112,317 

162,439 

840,012 

2,572,449 

1,708,424 

562,242 

161,971 

25,517 

115,860 

1,289 

9,303 

169,219 

46,493 

357 

677 

615,496 

864,025 


31,970 

23,128 

3,667 

807 

456 

310 

21 

1,539 

310 


16,018 
8,840 


14,711,856 

12,461,873 

13,358,979 

858,884 

12,212,347 

75,580 

56,932 

155,186 

897,106 

2,249,983 

1,631,239 

536,951 

143,560 

25, 531 

117,252 

2,539 

11,517 

156,343 

44,094 

357 

659 

592,431 

613,744 

22,357 
18,930 
938 
793 
199 
334 

10 

1,233 

572 


14,801 
3,427 


13,148,529 

11,049,912 

11,843,827 

725,103 

10,861,091 

70,291 

48,  X6 

139,036 

793,915 

2,098,617 

1,394,292 

457,463 

123,098 

20,512 

100,234 

1,182 

8,609 

136,605 

37,350 

357 

659 

503,223 

704,325 


15,074 
10,667 
983 
542 
142 
103 

10 
656 
110 


8,116 
4,405 


3,237,192 

2,531,800 

3,047,366 

501,310 

2,451,165 

20,820 

14,668 

59,403 

515,566 

705,-392 

497,460 

142,199 

43,842 

10,957 

32,691 

1,966 

3,740 

57,518 

11,333 

14 

310 

187,390 

207,932 

93,405 

51,259 

1,813 

1,028 

353 

2,753 

319 

182 

7,437 

2,080 

5 
35,229 

42,146 


2,958,194 

2,303,524 

2,755,342 

427,382 

2,243,956 

19,015 

13,403 

52,086 

452,318 

654,670 

419,256 

122,714 

42,514 

3,654 

28,695 

885 

3,308 

45,130 

9,709 

14 

233 

157,345 


87,964 

42,444 

1,706 

667 

345 

2,583 

80 

149 

5,579 

1,763 

5 
29,567 


2,725,178 

1,863,251 

2,557,041 

699,674 

1,735,144 

38,636 

17,983 

65,604 

693,790 

861,927 

626,993 

213,090 

113,602 

9,664 

33,773 

347 

4,821 

32,457 

7,215 

293 

211,731 


22,593 

13,850 

3,274 

1,591 

160 

282 


56 
557 
116 


7,814 
8,743 


2,463,740 

1,653,773 

2,263,767 

606,306 

1,545,135 

36,186 

17,265 

58,825 

609,989 

809,962 

554,501 

189, 593 

99,399 

8,375 

30,294 

242 

4,522 

23,632 

6,586 

293 
186,565 


22,270 

13,317 

3,274 

1,564 

41 

263 


469 
103 


7,593 
8,953 


3,049,684 

2,097,103 

2,567,841 

4X,013 

1,867,466 

96,148 

44,992 

125,222 

470,733 

952,531 

702,439 

222,347 

72,895 

13,537 

33,161 

216 

11,590 

51,005 

11,451 

25 

1,057 

285,155 

250,142 


31,371 

19,412 

3,035 

1,117 

544 

399 

224 

3,938 

771 


9,334 
11,959 


2,823,944 

1,922,066 

2,348,036 

379,048 

1,722,972 

87,232 

39,139 

119,645 

425,970 

901,873 

631,609 

209,635 

63,851 

11,857 

30,090 

213 

10,000 

44,432 

10,117 

25 

1,057 

250,332 

270,269 


29,998 

17,195 

2,717 

375 

463 

367 


68 

3,364 

765 


8,576 
12,306 


6,442,449 

5,437,679 

6,025,777 

533,210 

4,733,902 

133,900 

110,071 

509,694 

588,098 

1,004,770 

839, 500 

282,391 

46,550 

31,953 

36,435 

1,495 

19,372 

40,168 

27,011 

5 

217 

353,403 

165,270 

31,926 

90,039 

6,410 

2,288 

559 

849 

554 
3,226 
1,210 

73 
74,870 

'3,113 


5,294,413 

4,431,716 

4,921,387 

420,049 

4,020,070 

33,990 

94,783 

302,995 

490,171 

362,697 

657,370 

228,005 

37, 574 

23,242 

29,324 

1,311 

14,925 

29,4a; 

19,846 

5 

202 

273,952 


36,473 

28,534 

2,272 

630 

152 

200 

»9 
315 
349 

72 
24,235 


10,632,873 

8,515,391 

8,905,799 

398,287 

8,037,743 

157,981 

124,493 

187,295 

389,908 

2,116,987 

1,5%, 943 

627,929 

234,903 

19,035 

103,294 

2,291 

17,102 

87,906 

20,142 

4 

873 

483,464 

520,044 

33,187 
26,740 
7,349 
1,761 
627 
491 

47 

1,411 

238 

71 

14,745 
6,447 


9,717,107 

7,721,357 

8,067,722 

346,240 

7,293,220 

136,032 

109,796 

177,434 

346,365 

1,995,750 

1,422,389 

566,316 

211,461 

15,927 

93,552 

1,992 

14, 526 

76,912 

17,709 

4 

355 

423,135 


30,232 
20,976 
7,067 
1,703 
120 
464 

47 
931 
210 

71 


10,358 
9,257 


7,964,850 

4,626,803 

4,832,860 

210,741 

4,151,539 

187,967 

155,887 

126,676 

206,052 

3,333,042 

2,652,933 

1,038,646 

280,631 

37,991 

187,057 

7,525 

3,481 

221,586 

74,565 

235 

1,950 

749,266 

685,109 

64,841 

53,484 

9,016 

2,534 

407 

845 

860 

2,372 
631 


36,769 

11,357 


7,106,313 

4,096,938 

4,278,540 

182,681 

3,709,382 

162,646 

114,3% 

109,433 

181,602 

3,009,375 

2,253,593 

913,817 

238,240 

31,549 

162,842 

2,441 

3,028 

185,714 

64,564 

227 

1,907 

644,264 

755,782 


62,638 

49,124 

8,729 

1,903 

403 

789 


2,051 
580 


34,669 

13,513 


1,555,809 

1,130,148 

1,330,323 

242,938 

934,404 

54,408 

21,166 

77,407 

250,175 

425,661 

339,437 

126,847 

12,533 

9,767 

20,121 

99 

6,085 

28,748 

9,703 

94 

493 

124,997 

86,174 

35,151 

25,823 

2,027 

127 

208 

197 

259 

2,171 

312 


20,522 
9,328 


1,311,737 
936,941 
1,144,251 
203,246 
839,104 
39,356 
19,324 
42,721 
207,310 

374,796 

269,874 

106,853 

9,812 

6,484 

14,908 

35 

4,705 

21,880 

6,306 

94 

492 

98,  X5 

104,922 


34,306 

23,818 

976 

66 

201 

93 

19 

2,027 
312 


20,124 
10,988 


(34) 


38,857 
38,158 

(') 

31,182 
30,734 

(') 


2,430,381 

1,891,012 

2,537,ffl3 

601,806 

1,794,726 

42,929 

32,067 

66,285 

646,801 

539,369 

411,803 

153,863 

29,843 

10,566 

27,683 

317 

6,531 

31,919 

5,498 

324 

70 

145,189 

127,566 


(') 

<^> 
(^) 
(^) 


(') 
(') 


2,171,529 

1,663,501 

2,219,219 

514,371 

1,572,914 

37, 526 

31,532 

62,876 

555,718 

508,028 

366,374 

137,610 

26,675 

9,077 

24,792 

317 

6,158 

28,283 

5,174 

324 

70 

127,894 

141,654 


(') 
(') 


(') 
(') 

(') 

<^' 
(') 


(^) 

(') 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and   "Description  of  the  San?>le  and  Limitations  of  the  Data.' 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


31 


SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS 


Table   5.— NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    COST  OF  GOODS   SOLD   ITEMS,    RECEIPTS,    DEDUCTIONS,    AND   PROFITS,    BY   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES— Continued 


Industry — Continued 


Wholesale  and  retail 
trade — Continued 


Retail  trade— Con. 


Drug 
stores 
and 
proprie- 
tary 
stores 


Liquor 
stores 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 


Total 

finance, 

insurance, 

and  real 

estate 


InsTirance 
agents, 

brokers, 

and 
service 


Real  estate 


Total 

real 

estate 


Real  estate 

operators 
(except 
develop- 
ers), and 
lessors 


Total 
services 


Hotels, 

rooming 
houses, 
camps, 
and 
other 
lodging 
places 


Personal  services 


Total 
pereonal 


Laundries, 

laundry 

services, 

and 

cleaning 

and  dyeing 

plants 


Photo- 
graphic 
studios, 
including 
connnerciaJ 
photog- 
raphy 


Beauty 

and 
barber 
shops, 
includ- 
ing 
schools 


Other 
personal 
services* 


NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES 

With  and  without  net  profit,  total. 

With  cost  of  goods  sold 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold 

With  net  profit,  total 

With  cost  of  goods  sold 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold 


(35) 


(36) 


(37) 


(38) 


(«)) 


(41) 


(■42) 


(<i3) 


(44) 


(45) 


(46) 


BUSINESSES  WITH  AND  WITHOUT  NET  PROFIT 

With  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Business  deductionSj  total 

Inventory,  beginning-of-year 

Merchandise  purchased 

Labor 

Materials  and  supplies 

Other  costs 

Inventory,  end-of-year  (minus) 

Gross  profit  ( less  loss ) 


Other  business  deductions,  total.. 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Amortization 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit  ( less  loss) 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Business  deductions,  total 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property.... 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Amortization 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit  (less  loss) 

BUSINESSES  WITH  NET  PROFIT 

With  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Business  deductions,  total 

Inventory,  beginning-of-year. 

Merchandise  purchased 

Labor 

Materials  and  supplies 

Other  costs 

Inventory,  end-of-year  (minus). 

Gross  profit  (less  loss) 


Other  business  deductions,  total. 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property.... 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Amortization 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit 


Without  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Business  deductions,  total. — 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property. 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Amortization 

Other  business  expense 


33,476 

32,814 

(=) 

30,697 

30,161 

(=) 


27,972 

27,181 

(') 

24,987 

24,320 


446,995 
60,639 
386,306 

373,046 
49,208 
323,838 


153,150 
21,901 
131,249 

138,712 
19,277 
119,435 


230,800 

28,079 

202,7a 

179,932 

21,240 

158,692 


99,806 
9,180 
90,626 

68,667 
5,376 
63,291 


1,979,695 

860,937 

1,098,758 

1,732,200 
769,094 
963,106 


134,803 
45,563 
89,240 

98,054 
32,064 
65,990 


445,496 
278,107 
167,389 

402,731 
252,198 
150,533 


77,887 
47,619 
30,268 
62,550 
39,193 
23,357 


22,929 

17,033 

5,896 

16,350 
13,201 
3,149 


259,474 
157,317 
102,157 

245,949 

148, 370 

97,579 


(ThoutMnd  dollarm) 


2,918,215 

2,029,977 

2,473, 591 

439,  a3 

1,971,445 

13,465 

8,622 

40,846 

443,614 

888,238 

599,140 

290,428 

58,861 

6,323 

41,538 

195 

2,611 

38,658 

9,038 

227 

121 

151,120 

289,098 

(') 
(') 
(.') 
(') 
(') 
(') 

(') 


(  =  ) 
(') 


2,815,244 

1,948,487 

2,372,581 

415,744 

1,896,509 

12,105 

7,465 

40,758 

424,074 

866,737 

570,037 

276,106 

55,648 

5,938 

39,369 

195 

2,484 

36,791 

7,945 

227 

121 

145,213 

296,700 


(  =  ) 
(') 
(') 
(') 
[') 

(') 


Net  profit. 


(  =  ) 

(  =  ) 


1,592,284 

1,264,978 

1,475,268 

206,609 

1,244,683 

13,928 

4,314 

5,534 

210,290 

327,306 

207, 54i 

61,890 

26,476 

3,483 

28,434 

468 

1,027 

16,876 

5,730 

42 
63,118 


(^) 
(') 
(') 

(^) 


(') 


(.') 


(^) 


1,523,872 

1,208,697 

1,413,932 

198,794 

1,193,983 

12,290 

4,004 

4,661 

205,235 

315,175 

191,220 

57,773 

25,044 

3,018 

25,446 

466 

691 

14,733 

4,957 

42 
59,048 

123,955 

(') 
{') 
(  =  ) 
(  =  ) 


(') 

(') 


1,314,022 
601,065 
801,065 


332,461 
172,707 
172,707 


758,960 
504,646 
504,846 


Not  applicable 


333,933 

72,768 

179,938 

21,899 

67,984 

14,504 

48,292 

11,162 

100,473 

2,416 

96,510 

47,783 

298,695 

83,019 

180,106 

23, 569 

512,937 

326,851 

62,165 

16,489 

17,232 

11,191 

5,551 

5,430 

34,092 

4,5a 

2,015 

146 

168,019 

186,086 


3,092,654 

1,773,946 

331,979 

60,583 

57,497 

61,898 

2,753 

16,795 

192,394 

33,566 

2,243 

1,890 

992,348 

1,318,706 


1,194,830 
707,279 
707,279 


Not  applicable 


159,754 

254,114 

80,262 

189,519 

24,488 

25,164 

5,723 

6,452 

1,118 

12,986 

1,485 

7,673 

134 

5,348 

2,104 

2,614 

7,738 

20,660 

778 

2,715 

39 

1,960 

94 

37 

36,561 

103,910 

79,492 

64,595 

1,243,047 

L,324,393 

672,236 

819,744 

165,844 

105,686 

34,381 

31,112 

7,480 

39,672 

10,203 

44,902 

357 

963 

6,774 

2,277 

47,664 

121,942 

6,437 

23,539 

122 

1,744 

571 

813 

390,203 

447,074 

570,611 

504,649 

3a, 460 

662,608 

164,233 

424,764 

164,233 

424,764 

Not  applicable 


291,656 

67,266 

146,255 

8,716 

56,276 

14,137 

39,176 

3,199 

96,  566 

2,294 

92,966 

45,346 

2eO,561 

80,534 

146,363 

18,039 

487,601 

269,617 

55,289 

14,502 

11,504 

7,666 

340 

2,967 

25,631 

3,718 

1,919 

146 

145,915 

217,984 


2,936,523 

1,539,677 

312,782 

69,826 

38,425 

47,813 

1,677 

13,662 

150,466 

24,776 

1,834 

1,672 

676,744 


1,396,850 


Not  applicable 
157,227     237,344 


76,455 

24,219 

5,470 

1,053 

1,429 

134 

2,073 

6,964 

643 

39 

94 

34,332 

60,772 


1,224,738 

644,316 

163,692 

32,585 

7,305 

10,042 

175 

7,737 

43,962 

5,927 

100 

566 

372,023 


145,196 

20,692 

5,993 

7,557 

4,820 

137 

289 

13,523 

2,111 

1,864 

37 

83,170 

92,646 

L,206,285 

645,748 

94,030 

23,673 

22,000 

31,743 

105 

1,333 

86,245 

16,071 

1,382 

608 

363,358 


580,421     562,537 


165,244 
104,413 
104,413 


60,831 

51,338 
4,803 
1,300 
3,324 
3,794 
5,227 
72 
7,399 
1,260 
499 

24,190 
3,943 


487,428 

370,884 

29,074 

12,554 

27,407 

35,044 

95 

1,395 

77,075 

17,508 

805 

187 

169,740 

116,544 


124,693 
75,300 
75,300 


49,393 

31,660 

3,054 

1,077 

1,743 

1,927 

16 

24 

3,904 

786 

403 

13,726 
17,733 


399,367 

240,457 

a, 483 

7,514 

12,240 

23,214 

49 

453 

46,302 

10,842 

639 

101 

117,120 


11,897,537 

4,360,130 

5,291,114 

412,493 

2,622,607 

361,612 

812,456 

581,946 

430,934 

7,037,457 

4,105,930 

1,190,243 

439,389 

93,226 

178,073 

5,694 

20,397 

523,a9 

105,574 

584 

4,029 

1,545,497 


11,563,094 

6,430,200 

1,667,560 

546,437 

92,111 

151,083 

3,4^1 

7,853 

590,269 

96,768 

972 

6,828 

3,246,678 

5,152,894 


11,113,411 

4,383,324 

4,752,444 

347,561 

2,374,231 

760,375 

736,173 

512,104 

369,120 

6,730,087 

3,656,a6 

1,099,669 

400,932 

72,941 

156,464 

3,483 

18,245 

440,631 

90,747 

475 

2,830 

1,371,779 

3.071,371 


11,027,261 

5,629,409 

l,550,a6 

495,125 

66,303 

129,779 

1,455 

6,340 

480,746 

76,981 

699 

6,444 

2,814,819 


158,912       5,397,855     122,236 


738,387 

324,715 

343,026 

17,770 

232,033 

43,450 

23,093 

26,630 

18,311 

413,672 

361,249 
67,858 
24,757 
23,053 
30,532 
131 
660 
69,333 
20,107 

7 
124,686 


6a,ao 

533,485 

57,346 

37,604 

36,709 

37,318 

856 

325 

108,414 

29,636 

83 

358 

222,  536 

37,725 


619,501 

262,712 

274,742 

12,233 

194,231 

33,494 

15,942 

13,842 

12,  OX 

356,769 

276, 376 
56,645 
a, 971 
14,672 
23,959 
117 
432 
43,630 
15,339 


515,757 
393,469 
44,851 
31,592 
24,757 
27,252 
94 

ao 

74,681 

20,632 

19 

356 

169,023 


2,706,443 
886,384 
967,184 
75,580 
315,216 
264,410 
200,932 
111,046 
30,800 

1,622,059 

1,163,823 

363,792 

144,619 

22,941 

44,349 

1,328 

3,635 

141,513 

29,437 

157 

894 

405,858 

658,236 


,090, 559 

741,196 

262,436 

77,764 

5,551 

16,406 

142 

908 

51,937 

10,561 

390 
314,601 

349,363 


2,555,234 
813,606 
688,847 

68,921 
267,389 
240,368 
183,749 
103,420 

75,241 

1,741,626 

1,059,347 

345,794 

131,307 

19,261 

40,054 

539 

3,783 

123,477 

26,624 

157 

894 

367,457 

662,261 


1,035,360 

671,657 

245,939 

69,937 

4,456 

14,911 

73 

845 

42,330 

8,850 

879 
283,367 

363,705 


750,563 

266,719 

300,857 

11,279 

53,732 

116,542 

62,632 

56,672 

12,138 

461,844 

360,585 

113,625 

36,635 

8,867 

13,446 

187 

791 

50,303 

11,609 

112 
125,008 


331,448 
320,234 
97,212 
21,841 
3,497 
7,437 

a 

582 

29,035 

5,730 

714 
154,115 

61,214 


695,6a 

266,364 

277,784 

9,337 

50,086 

108,199 

58,006 

52,154 

10,920 

428,757 

318,124 

105,247 

30,762 

7,034 

12,015 

119 

755 

41,423 

10,455 

112 
110,202 


341,460 

273,307 

84,275 

17,336 

2,543 

6,233 

6 

561 

22,240 

4,500 

704 
134,907 


238,288 
99,635 

116,366 
13,%4 
47,5a 
16,860 
23,303 
14,700 
16, 533 

138,453 

95,550 

21,075 

12,993 

1,009 

3,270 

13 

247 

11,762 

2,232 

1 
42,948 

42,903 

39,377 

32,869 

5,480 

1,673 

146 

677 

81 

22 

3,158 

339 


a,  293 

7,003 


2a, 320 
92,a3 

107,411 
13,112 
42,034 
16,095 
21,693 
14,277 
15,198 

129,607 

83,063 

16,945 

10,805 

728 

2,996 

12 

231 

9,726 

2,093 

1 
37,5a 


37,330 

27,322 

5,471 

1,513 

133 

623 

36 

15 

2,202 

203 


17,ia 
10,009 


968,855 

216,916 

227,344 

9,911 

37,462 

90,945 

75,650 

13,376 

10,426 

751,939 

417,007 

175,972 

67,729 

4,127 

13,266 

407 

302 

33,411 

7,391 

16 

660 

113,726 

334,932 


574, 526 

329,194 

152,114 

48,560 

1,6a 

7,367 

36 

40 

14,841 

3,641 

176 
100,776 


946,380 

207,786 

217,627 

9,465 

35,333 

86,997 

72,309 

13,023 

9,839 

738,592 

399,  X8 

170,790 

64,602 

3,663 

12,599 

311 

272 

31,260 

6,907 

16 

660 

103,228 

339,284 


566,900 

319,546 

149,468 

46,866 

1,543 

7,130 

27 

40 

13,909 

3,396 

175 
96,942 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


32  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHn'S 

Table   5.— NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    COST  OF  GOODS   SOLD   ITEMS,    RECEIPTS,    DEDUCTIONS,   AND   PROFITS,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES- 


Industry — Continued 


Services— Continued 


Business 
services 


Total 

sutcmobllej 

repair, 

services, 

garages 


Automobile  repair, 
services,  and  garages 


Aut<]moblle 
repair 
shops 


Repair 
services, 
except 
automo- 
tive 


Recrea- 
tional 
services 


Uedical  and  other  health 
services 


Total 

medical 

and  other 

health 

services 


Offices  of 
physicians 

surgeons, 
and 

oculists 


Offices  of 
dentists 

and  dental 
surgeons 


Legal 
services 


Educa- 
tional 
services 


Qlgineer- 

ing  and 
architec- 
tural 
services 


Account- 
ing 
auditing. 
and  book- 
keeping 
services 


Nature  of 
business 

not 
allocable 


NUUBER  OF  BUSINESSES 

With  and  without  net  profit,  total 

With  cost  of  goods  sold 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold 

With  net  profit,  total 

With  cost  of  goods  sold 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold 

BUSINESSES  WITH  AND  WIIHCOT  NET  PROFIT 

With  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Business  deductions,  total 

Inventory,  beginning-of-year 

Uerchandise  purchased 

Labor 

Materials  and  supplies 

Other  costs 

Inventory,  end-of-year  (minus) 

Gross  profit  (less  loss) 

Other  business  deductlcos,  total 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Amortization 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit  ( less  loss) 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Business  deductions,  total 

Salaries  and  wa^es 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Amortization 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit  (less  loss) 

BUSINESSES  WITH  NET  PRCFIT 

With  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Business  deductions,    total 

Inventory,  beginning-of-year 

Merchandise  purchased 

Labor 

Materials  and  supplies 

Other  costs 

Inventory,   end-of-year  (minus) 

Gross  profit  (less  loss) 

Other  business  deductions,   total 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Amortization 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Business  receipts 

Business  deductions,  total 

Salaries  and  wages 

Rent 

Interest 

Taxes 

Losses  on  business  property 

Bad  debts 

Depreciation 

Repairs 

Depletion 

Amortization 

Other  business  expense 

Net  profit 


(-18) 


(49) 


(M) 


(51) 


(52) 


(53) 


(54) 


(55) 


(56) 


(57) 


(58) 


(59) 


217,192 

83,108 

129,084 

186,489 
76,062 
110,427 


U0,829 
88,  U6 
22,713 

97,743 
77,643 
20,100 


95,868 
83,535 
12,333 

85,995 
74,485 
11,510 


161,640 
133,969 
27,671 

136,468 

112,422 

24,046 


103,091 
40,326 
62,765 

72,599 
30,453 
42,146 


405,673 
118, 532 
287,141 

386,886 
113,859 
273,027 


145,268 

34,766 

U0,502 

136, 896 
33,875 

103,021 


85,568 
38,077 
47,491 

83,387 
37, 182 
46,205 


123,896 

16,106 

107,790 

U2,622 
14,391 
98,231 


59,626 
13,673 
45,953 

53.452 
12,104 
41,348 


45,022 
15,933 
29,089 

37,989 
13,346 
24,643 


87,290 

9,995 

77,295 

81,628 

8,929 

72,699 


(Tlwitmid  OcllMf) 


1,516,319 
858,026 
904,307 

42,338 
501,003 
120,456 

84,014 
155,996 

46,281 

658,293 

438,471 

122,445 

30,378 

7,918 

17,727 

342 

3,065 

54,501 

11,351 

210 

475 

190,059 

219,822 


1,077,698 

723,507 

a3,096 

37,015 

5,395 

13,329 

65 

1,590 

57,735 

10,769 

35 

1,156 

382,822 

354,191 


1,399,610 
786,179 
823,511 

35,375 
452,167 
113,052 

73,950 
148,467 

37,332 

613,431 

375,331 

U2,  524 

27,182 

5,279 

15,374 

252 

2,312 

42,236 

10,059 

105 

475 

159,533 

238,100 

987,477 

605,783 

175,824 

31,281 

4,362 

11,372 

34 

1,464 

44,094 

8,290 

34 

1,118 

327,410 

381,696 


1,831,778 

1,136,874 

1,241,361 

96,091 

803,584 

138,292 

133,450 

69,944 

104,487 

694,904 

464,145 

164,724 

49,301 

9,161 

24,646 

362 

5,888 

41,935 

7,975 

7 

76 

160,070 

230,759 


193,727 

145,704 

32,964 

17,352 

2,035 

5,947 

304 

175 

16,066 

8,164 

121 
62,576 

48,023 


1,707,638 

1,044,211 

1,138,416 

84,852 

765,752 

125,007 

117,332 

45,473 

94,205 

663,427 

418,708 

151,844 

43,771 

7,681 

22,446 

105 

5,268 

36,990 

7,U8 

7 

76 

143,402 


178,912 

128,357 

30,924 

16,629 

1,503 

5,506 

288 

83 

11,658 

6,a9 

83 
55,254 

Xl,546 


1,747,059 

1,097,5a 

1,200,384 

94,338 

777,496 

131,515 

1X,152 

66,883 

102,863 

649,538 

427,380 

153,254 

40,365 

3,507 

22,418 

362 

5,815 

38,947 

7,140 

7 

76 

150,489 

222,158 


73,469 

48,581 

13,147 

2,7a 

196 

887 

288 

104 

2,933 

6a 


27,684 
24,888 


1,643,397 

1,015,458 

1,108,401 

83,587 

741,820 

122,597 

116,252 

44,145 

92,943 

627,939 

393,866 

142,406 

36,543 

7,444 

20,978 

105 

5,a8 

35,326 

6,611 

7 

76 

139,152 

2X,073 


70,028 

44,360 

12,180 

2,625 

186 

782 

288 

83 

2,711 

507 


24,998 
25,668 


1,141,723 

585,496 

702,883 

109,571 

375,316 

33,452 

95,631 

33,913 

117,387 

556,227 

303, 575 
63,018 
29,708 

6,918 
14,283 

1,134 

2,393 
41,442 

8,638 

336 
135,700 

252,652 


77,984 

42,247 

5,553 

3,456 

200 

732 

4 

42 

4,069 

925 

85 
27,181 

35,737 


1,046,960 
515,667 
613,244 
86,976 
323,2X 
78,911 
87,061 
32,066 
97,577 

531,293 

262,642 
56,999 

25,170 
5,045 

12,557 

797 

2,058 

34,541 
7,143 

336 
U7,996 


74,791 

37,551 

4,858 

3,092 

176 

669 

4 

35 

3,279 

722 

85 
24,631 
37,241 


628,517 
265,677 
290,476 
21,672 
167,979 
32,052 
26,593 
42,175 
24,799 

362,840 

291,017 

58,786 

38,496 

6,384 

13,462 

725 

443 

44,259 

10,2a 

10 

592 

107, 539 

71,323 

568,262 

540,769 

106,775 

27,787 

5,436 

11,165 

1,135 

723 

55,225 

5,661 

849 
326,013 


527,482 

206,638 

225,350 

15,334 

137,159 

24,815 

19,059 

29,473 

19,a2 

320,844 

230,791 

55,538 

35,102 

5,a8 

10,644 

590 

436 

31,071 

7,974 

10 

512 

83,596 

90,053 


388,992 

280,335 

69,122 

15,486 

1,539 

5,755 

60 

390 

23,750 

2,734 

849 
160,550 


2,484,768 
495,322 
513,504 

18,788 
145,919 

93,194 
195,002 

59,601 

18,132 

1,989,446 

814,396 
263,637 
92,958 
13,323 
25,823 
1,045 

2,oa 

101,430 

13,523 

158 

262 

300,155 


5,143,455 

2,273,024 

580,741 

a3,652 

a,  757 

44,866 

582 

1,940 

201,333 

a, 443 

293 

2,749 

1,183,668 

2,870,441 


2,449,153 
474,293 
490,031 

16,771 
136,654 

35,733 
192,549 

58,324 

15,738 

1,974,860 

792,850 

256,250 

90,454 

12,791 

24,863 

515 

1,986 

93,891 

13,054 

158 

262 

293,5a 


5,095,955 

2,177,6a 

568,282 

205,083 

20,379 

43,428 

579 

1,887 

193,384 

20,320 

293 

2,466 

1,120,520 


978,260 

115,728 

119,735 

2,808 

27,482 

20,a7 

53,921 

15,307 

3,007 

851,532 

313,339 

101,264 

33,372 

3,434 

8,969 

225 

232 

41,638 

4,554 

75 

128 

119,387 

543,193 


3,257,545 

1,330,940 

358,495 

134,776 

11,231 

25,583 

432 

723 

127,580 

10,577 

293 

1,395 

659,855 

1,925,505 


973,858 
116,248 
113,335 
2,597 
25,983 
20,174 
53,759 
15,a2 
2,587 

857,510 

307,945 

99,757 

32,369 

3,267 

8,837 

225 

282 

40,712 

4,416 

76 

128 

117,376 

549,665 


3,231,319 

1,288,441 

352,973 

129,490 

10,380 

25,018 

429 

703 

123,142 

10,124 

293 

1,314 

634,575 


108,655     2,918,344     1,942,875  549,046        796,748 


759,U6 

135,070 

136,423 

1,069 

11,681 

22,349 

72,188 

29,136 

1,353 

624,045 

231,320 

74,730 

33, 4U 

3,908 

6,033 

131 

241 

26,433 

2,832 

32 

97 

83,417 


1,050,191 

502,725 

ia,189 

50,538 

4,752 

3,762 

40 

698 

35,744 

4,150 

744 
275,108 


757,713 

134,643 

135,909 

1,070 

11,681 

22,341 

71,755 

29,062 

1,256 

623,070 

229,414 

74,549 

33,171 

3,864 

6,012 

131 

241 

25,997 

2,795 

82 

97 

82,475 

393,555 


1,048,155 

499,111 

120,809 

50,189 

4,617 

8,570 

40 

671 

36,343 

4,072 

744 
272,956 


184,758 
42,341 

42,892 
173 
1,756 
9,405 
4,890 
26,668 
551 

142,417 

50,960 

U,247 

7,6a 

641 

961 

195 

317 

6,061 

563 

2 

33 

23,318 

91,457 


1,457,647 

571,873 

169,832 

81,281 

5,012 

8,929 

203 

1,435 

41,5a 

3,505 

176 

480 

359,499 

785,774 


181,364 

40,636 

40,543 

33 

1,756 

9,008 

4,737 

25,109 

7 

140,728 

48,a3 

10,687 

7,081 

610 

91A 

196 

313 

5,713 

532 

33 
22,134 

92,515 


1,440,914 

544,165 

164,772 

75,974 

3,949 

8,593 

200 

1,253 

39,223 

3,336 

105 

480 

345,280 


92,041 

31,817 

34,019 
1,635 
3,558 

13,094 
4,622 
6,U0 
2,202 

60,224 

42,417 

10,946 

3,373 

559 

1,377 

15 

172 

5,239 

1,057 

35 
19,644 


159,872 

94,271 

22,783 

7,035 

636 

1,373 

15 

41 

10,127 

1,486 

48 

15 

50,  ai 

55,601 


79,306 

25,646 

27,364 

1,323 

5,961 

12,931 

3,081 

4,063 

1,718 

53,660 

33,427 

8,083 

3,159 

467 

1,071 

15 

172 

4,179 

652 

25 
15,604 

20,233 

154,536 

87,142 

a, 549 

6,111 

576 

1,313 

5 

37 

8,573 

1,240 

48 

16 

47,074 

67,394 


326,992 

153,885 
164,348 
a, 967 
43,719 
35,735 
19,756 
37,ia 
10,463 

173,107 

102,164 

37,152 

8,069 

1,3a 

3,195 

104 

845 

7,876 

1,175 

40 

1,002 

41,384 

70,943 


445,122 

290,163 

130,406 

12,171 

1,347 

5,063 

11 

443 

12,513 

1,3a 

2 

23 

126,363 

154,959 


318,040 

147,291 

157,042 

a, 296 

45,270 

35,495 

18,549 

36,432 

9,751 

170,749 

95,528 

34,439 

7,440 

1,171 

2,995 

101 

843 

7,137 

1,117 

38 

ao 

40,037 
75,2a 


429,857 

258,876 

122,804 

10,944 

1,688 

4,744 

11 

4U 

11,133 

1,045 

2 

23 

116,071 

160,981 


62,339 

15,457 

16,738 

793 

3,a3 

5,854 

4,478 

2,400 

271 

45,872 

22,094 

7,861 

1,752 

532 

800 

36 

3,512 

208 


7,293 
23,778 

515,950 

253,984 

91,932 

20,268 

4,121 

4,398 

38 

184 

22,897 

2,190 

162 

81 

107,713 

251,966 


60,809 

14,975 

15,009 

702 

2,793 

5,845 

4,441 

1,228 

34 

45,834 

20,933 

7,783 

1,657 

352 

799 

28 

2,897 

186 


7,231 
24,901 

507,489 

242,774 

90,485 

19,860 

2,335 

4,378 

38 

179 

a,  751 

2,085 

162 

77 

101,424 

264,713 


(60) 


50,333 
a,  731 
28,602 

39,142 
17,461 
a,681 


516,499 

325,203 

375,620 

53,612 

244,447 

27,095 

12,U5 

29,351 

51,417 

191,296 

149,706 
50,570 
9,186 
2,681 
3,6a 
101 
786 
16,207 
5,922 


55,632 
41,590 

99,897 

64,815 

14,860 

3,194 

1,713 

1,7M 

113 

1,304 

6,680 

1,749 

55 

3 

33,414 

35,082 


394,581 

248,019 

283,090 

32,381 

197,976 

a,084 

11,811 

19,838 

35,071 

146,562 

97,639 

29,153 

8,446 

2,002 

5,616 

101 

599 

11,136 

3,495 


36,090 
48,923 

88,554 

47,027 

11,449 

2,159 

826 

935 

97 

203 

5,043 

1,392 

53 

24,859 
41,627 


^Included  in  "Other  business  expense."  ^Loss. 

^No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sample  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.     Data,  however,  are  included  in  the  totals.         *Includes  "Funeral  services  and  crematories." 

NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 

Industry  detail  does  not  add  to  totals  which  include  data  for  business  activities  not  shown.     See  table  1  for  ccoplete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  sole  proprietorships. 

Amounts  are  rounded  and  oey  not  add  to  totals. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


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to  to  *o  to  to    to  to  vi  to  to 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


35 


3  5  5 

III 


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36 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS.  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


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U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


37 


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BASIC  TABLES 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


Page 


9.  Number  of  partnerships,  business  receipts,  depreciation,  in- 
ventory, gross  profit,  net  profit,  gross  loss,  and  net  loss, 
by  industrial  group 44 

10.  Number  of  partnerships,  total  receipts,  business  receipts, 

gross  profit,  net  profit,  and  inventory,  by  selected  indus- 
tries and  size  of  business  receipts 46 

11.  Number  of  partnerships,  total  receipts,  business  receipts, 

gross  profit,  net  profit,  net  loss,  and  inventory,  by 
selected  industries  and  size  of  net  profit  or  net  loss 54 

12.  Income  statement  items,  by  selected  industries 58 

13.  Income  statement  items,  by  size  of  business  receipts 64 

14.  Balance  sheet  Eind  income  statement  items,  by  selected  in- 

dustries      65 

15.  Balance  sheet  and  income  statement  items,  by  size  of  total 

assets .• 70 

16.  Balance  sheet  and  income  statement  items  for  selected  indus- 

tries ,  by  size  of  total  assets 71 

17.  Number  of  partnerships  and  total  receipts;  percentage  rela- 

tionships of  active  partnerships  with  balance  sheets  to  all 
active  partnerships,  by  selected  industries 82 

18.  Inventory  reporting  pattern,  by  selected  industries 83 

19.  Number  of  partnerships,  receipts,  cost  of  goods  sold  items, 

gross  profit,  net  profit,  net  loss,  and  deductions,  by  in- 
dustrial division 84 

20.  Number  of  partnerships,  total  receipts,  and  net  profit,  by 

selected  industries  and  year  of  organization 85 

21.  Number  of  partnerships,   total  receipts,  and  net  profit,  by 

selected  industries  and  accounting  period 88 

22.  Active  partnerships  with  additional  first  year  depreciation: 

number  of  partnerships,  total  receipts,  total  deductions, 
depreciation,  and  net  profit,  by  selected  industries 89 

23.  Number  of  partnerships,  depreciation,  and  cost  of  related 

assets,  by  selected  industries  and  depreciation  method 90 

24.  Number  of  partnerships.,  depreciation,  and  cost  of  related 

assets,  by  industrial  division,  depreciation  method  and  size 

of  business  receipts 92 

25.  Number  of  partnerships,  depreciation,  and  cost  of  related 

assets,  by  industrial  division,  depreciation  method  and  size 

of  net  profit 96 


43 


654367  O  -  62  ■ 


44 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


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46 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 

Table    10.— NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    TOTAL  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS   PROFIT,    NET  PROFIT,   AND   INVENTORY,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES 

AND  SIZE  OF  BUSINESS   RECEIPTS 


Industry  and  size  of  business 
receipts^ 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 


fTllauaand 
dettmr») 


Business 
receipts 


(Thautnd 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 


f  TYkiuaand 
dollaru) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(ThmiBMrtd 
dottart) 


Inventory; 
end-of- 

year 
(Thauuand 

dottmra) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 

partner. 

ships 


Total 
receipts 


Business 
receipts 

(Thoummnd 
dottmrt) 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thaua^nd 
dotUrm) 


Net 
profit 


(Thousand 
dotlmrw) 


inventory, 
end-of~ 
year 

flfrauMMf 


AU.  INDUSTRIES 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$XI,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

ACRICmXURE,   FORESTRY,  AND  FISHHIIES 

Total 

Under  $10,  OOO 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Farms 
Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

MINING 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Crude  Petroleum  and  Natural  Gas 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

CONSTRUCTION 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


949,396 


78,406,071 


77,044,643 


29,884,276 


8,844,708 


5,756,623 


759,172 


71,006,298 


69,828,273 


27,234,253 


9,720,805 


290,298 
133,699 
88,691 
111,191 
135,202 

92,126 
56,286 
12,764 
7,409 
615 

21,  U5 


1,236,828 
1,983,286 
2,226,183 
4,401,186 
9,723,345 

12,948,000 
17,175,046 

8,840,646 
13,685,551 

6,U8,714 

37,286 


1,129,505 
1,920,262 
2,160,702 
4,305,749 
9,559,691 

12,782,825 
16,955,851 

8,717,648 
13,505,730 

6,008,680 


931,609 
1,440,904 
1,449,374 
2,571,930 
4,930,807 

5,516,928 
6,018,286 
2,380,081 
3,162,661 
1,481,696 


185,892 
470,246 
481,540 
887,176 
1,683,960 

1,820,613 

1,682,891 

617,425 

761,914 

328, 556 

'75,505 


78,390 
113,133 
136,813 
317,425 
745,941 

1,083,361 

1,455,679 

678,396 

842,882 

295,725 

8,878 


197,944 
U0,322 
74,829 
96,852 
121,580 

84,119 
51,628 
U,7U 
6,850 
578 

2,759 


934, 577 
1,642,792 
1,876,2U 
3,837,764 
8,753,790 

11,821,120 
15,733,715 

8,106,684 
12,596,755 

5,672,269 

30,621 


846, 557 
1,539,067 
1,318,353 
3,754,549 
8,613,236 

11,682,454 
15,542,070 

7,995,903 
12,439,526 

5,546,558 


735,220 
1,236,759 
1,260,879 
2,294,963 
4,527,917 

5,087,422 
5,541,076 
2,209,994 
2,967,744 
1,422,279 


373,712 
547,942 
538,880 
954,228 
1,785,347 

1,901,857 

1,773,051 

656,227 

815,231 

359,380 

14,950 


141,715 


4,412,813 


4,307,393 


3,077,579 


589,441 


283,719 


107,350 


3,637,415 


3,543,103 


2,575,883 


750,842 


61,0U 
27,453 
14,802 
12,877 
11,304 

5,020 

2,441 

411 

160 


131,530 


288,149 
411,736 
371,550 
507,185 
796,703 

694,572 
722,064 
285,527 
276,700 
49,687 

8,885 


3,672,798 


264, 329 
397,864 
363,217 
497,848 
780,192 

684,465 
7U,655 
281,332 

274,047 
49,444 


248,968 
368,054 
319,526 
416,958 
614,768 

481,922 

429,606 

117,853 

75,413 

4,511 


55,010 
94,965 
77,514 
39,155 
131,604 

78,018 

52,703 

11,082 

6,724 

848 

'8,182 


522,506 


10,212 
16,935 
12,356 
27,133 

59,049 

56,517 
43,278 
25,886 
26,231 
3,220 

2,902 


243,657 


43,407 
23,110 
12,442 
10,759 
9,572 

3,990 

2,009 

339 

130 

5 

1,587 


99,956 


226,472 
347,035 
311,073 
423,340 
672,484 

560,724 
598,899 
234,170 
216,440 
39,111 

7,662 


3,019,349 


205,712 
334,693 
303,928 
415,597 
658,458 

552,534 
592,959 
231,229 
214,075 
33,863 


2,936,718 


198,798 
315,171 
270,929 
353,855 
523,162 

387,319 
359,091 
99,664 
65,056 
2,333 


2,323,083 


97,993 
114,089 

90,737 
108,345 
152,270 

93,213 
63,305 
15,755 
3,922 
972 

5,241 


665,646 


57,844 
26,205 
13,788 
U,684 
9,828 

4,070 

1,794 

266 

100 

6 

5,945 


274,877 
393,181 
345,746 
458,185 
687,198 

564,660 
529,398 
187,378 
179,787 
43,764 

3,624 


251,220 
379,928 
337,633 
449, 384 
672,723 

556,956 
523,523 

183,682 
177,780 
43,621 


233, 360 
354,267 
302,283 
383,186 
538,807 

416, 533 

375,536 

101,185 

63,435 

4,235 


54,439 
93,497 
73,343 
30,866 
106,064 

64,082 

45,511 

7,718 

3,832 

779 

'7,625 


9,779 
15,569 
11,611 
26,508 
57,393 

49,364 
37,990 
20,004 
15,635 
1,327 

2,472 


41,443 

22,158 

U,666 

9,809 

8,230 

3,258 

1,465 

213 

73 
4 

1,582 


217,490 
332,802 
291,237 
384,004 
576,623 

460,361 
435,114 
148,461 
132,103 
33,183 

7,461 


196,793 
321,073 
284,227 
376,783 
564,394 

453,535 
4X,467 
1A5,974 
130,372 
33,045 


190,308 
304,184 
257,192 
325,516 
456,626 

335,305 
312,883 

84,446 
54,061 
2,062 


94,167 
110,032 
86,074 
95,982 
125,423 

76,221 

53,680 

12,104 

5,820 

903 

5,240 


13,301 


9S6,d37 


955,740 


494,237 


25,719 


28,936 


7,921 


733,595 


711,898 


391,908 


113,083 


5,447 
1,806 
724 
1,133 
1,244 

766 
730 
179 
U9 
9 


3,449 


22,000 
27,301 
20,030 
43,694 
93,460 

116,849 
223, 519 
123,553 

213,346 
98,077 


546,745 


18,571 
26,609 
17,873 
42,517 
90,  356 

1U,624 
221,964 

120,308 
208,539 
96, 329 


520,700 


9,753 
18,500 
11,239 
28,617 
58,132 

76,795 
113,030 
52,739 
86,248 
39, 184 


272,462 


'12,987 

923 

2,349 

3,619 

3,513 

12,008 
14,637 

7,476 
12,974 

1,654 

'20,452 


'9,273 


2,710 
314 

1,082 
230 

2,417 

809 
4,497 
2,251 
5,603 
8,811 

212 


17,796 


3,069 

1,266 

559 

718 

869 

634 
568 
144 
89 
5 


4,573 


14,261 
18,957 
15,195 
28,831 
65,220 

97,817 
176,924 

98,848 
157,558 

59,984 


368,940 


11,273 
18,643 
13,698 
27,338 
62,870 

94,961 
171,695 

96,224 
155,689 

59,007 


350,134 


4,038 

1,172 

348 

618 

454 

391 

459 

87 

69 


15,915 
17,647 
10,292 
24,154 
35,042 

62,404 
146, 502 

60,627 
128,^18 

45,744 


12,699 
17,296 
8,524 
23,140 
32,797 

59,359 

140,575 
57,982 

124,295 
44,033 


5,345 
11,513 

5,436 
13,887 
19,493 

40,031 
71,654 
26,154 
56,623 
22, 326 


'12,980 

'860 

470 

1,015 

1,302 

3,601 
7,881 
3,298 
6,278 
'1,533 
'17,695 


2,689 

42 

1,082 

230 

1,758 

713 
3,094 
1,123 
3,970 
2,883 

212 


2,180 
731 
263 
381 
297 

279 
333 
63 


9,534 
10,973 

7,755 
15,592 
23,563 

45,876 
107,348 
43,667 
30,318 
23,314 


6,703 
10,372 

6,258 
14,676 
21,905 

43,200 
102,666 
41,553 
79,427 
22,874 


9,075 
14,753 

9,677 
19,353 
46,534 

65,063 
91,802 
45,709 
63,884 
21,053 


198,792 

5,528 
3,538 
4,588 
9,105 
16,268 


3,931 
4,975 
4,224 
7,675 
10,571 

17, 571 
24,941 
10,594 
21,222 
7,379 


64,544 


29,091 
54,048 
20,775 
41,287 
9,564 


2,389 
2,911 
2,184 
4,651 
4,267 

8,895 
16,069 

5,595 
14,312 

3,271 


67,130 


7,874,934 


7,788,U5 


2,228,164 


712,840 


356,507 


57,481 


6,772,682 


803,038 


U,523 
10,489 
7,720 
10,130 
10,937 

7,863 

5,544 

1,239 

793 

96 

796 


61,808 
157,103 
193,496 
398,904 
772,023 

1,099,734 
1,684,276 
356,133 
1,539,545 
1,104,928 

6,984 


60,  8U 
156,125 
191,284 
393,711 
766,630 

1,086,625 
1,668,336 
848,075 
1,528,530 
1,087,958 


41,  9U 
97,758 
104,254 
199,499 
339,486 

406,270 
480,417 
171,045 
237,037 
150,487 


18,472 
46,156 
46,564 
73,560 
117,297 

122,001 
136,632 
50,071 
70,321 
32,919 

'6,153 


3,309 

5,323 

8,277 

18,807 

34,434 

67,535 
91,246 
49,415 
42,829 
31,225 

4,107 


8,939 
8,822 
6,567 
9,019 
10,100 

7,061 

4,988 

1,U8 

675 

SO 

112 


51,042 
U2,532 
164,678 
3X,513 
714, 838 

974,641 
1,514,141 

772, 314 
1,285,524 

803,780 

4,679 


50,124 
131,942 
162,777 
349,532 
709,801 

965,869 
1,499,930 

764,839 
1,275,982 

799,564 


37,100 

36,393 

92,360 

180,737 

320,799 

365,092 
440,492 
159,685 
216,804 
131,929 


22,949 
49,410 
48,367 
82,871 
122,535 

130,905 
145,425 
55,932 
85,265 
55,817 

3,062 


(12) 


5,078,757 


36,521 
75,626 
105,162 
259,989 
645,360 
974,101 
1,315,968 
610,752 
774,885 
278,007 

1,885 


209,467 


2,986 
9,965 
9,180 
17,930 
44,841 

41,924 
39,172 
19,200 
19,602 
2,9U 

1,756 


178,664- 


2,896 
9,150 
8,560 
17,353 
43,516 

36,913 
30,373 
14,332 
12,297 
1,518 

1,756 


16,488 


13 

309 

1,016 

8p 
2,159 

459 
3,512 
1,477 
2,463 
4,995 


7,642 


10 
42 

1,016 
85 

1,758 

353 
2,253 

688 
1,277 

150 


312,001 


1,115 

3,602 

4,417 

17,317 

28,551 

55,258 
85,930 
44,687 
39,999 
31,023 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


47 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 

Table   10.— NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS, 


TOTAL  RECEIPTS,   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS   PROFIT,    NET  PROFIT, 
AND  SIZE  OF   BUSINESS  RECEIPTS— Continued 


AND   INVENTORY,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES 


Industry  and  size  of  business 
receipts 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 


(Thousand 
doltmra) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thaaamnd 
doIUrw) 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thousand 
doIUri) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss. 


(Thousand 
dottara) 


Inventory 
end-of- 


(Theuaand 
dollara) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 

(Thotiaand 
dotiara) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thotiaand 
doltara) 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thouaand 
dollarmj 


Net 
profit 

(Thouaand 
dollar*) 


Inventory, 

end-of- 

year 

(Thouaand 

dettarm) 


CONSTRUCTION— Continued 

General  Contractors 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Special  Trade  Contractors 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  *20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

MANUFAOTDHING 
Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Food  and  Kindred  Products, 
Including  Beverages 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Apparel  and  Other  Finished  Products 
Made  From  Fabrics  and  Sijnilar 
Materials 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Ra^plntR  not  reported 

Lumber  and  Wood  Products,  Except 
Furniture 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


19,508 


4,334,987 


4,272,882 


921,353 


270,931 


2CH,535 


15,971 


3,611,216 


838,576 


2,208 
2,207 
1,989 
2,315 
3,592 

2,697 

2,531 

744 

587 

66 

552 


41,211 


11,350 
33,929 
50,400 
92,368 
261,538 

386,286 

786,628 

519,917 

1,131,356 

1,006,897 

4,318 


3,008,113 


10,899 
33,606 
49,715 
89,947 
259,201 

377,183 
775,888 
513,589 
1,172,320 
990,534 


337,810 


5,762 
18,394 
24,475 
42,269 
94,873 

131,316 
200,017 
96,184 
170,576 
137,487 


1,140,141 


775 
7,505 
10,720 
14,052 
33,868 

42,767 
59,487 
29,241 
48,861 
30,876 

^7,222 


391,192 


1,136 
1,703 
2,508 
8,619 
U,660 

29,704 
49,105 
33,530 
29,965 
29,498 

4,107 


129,978 


1,455 
1,732 
1,666 
1,937 
3.249 

2,394 

2,226 

662 

490 

73 


36,  OU 


7,915 

26,946 

41,776 

77,434 

237,692 

338,083 
690,813 
461,926 
972,207 
753,992 

(=) 


2,747,428 


7,578 
26,651 
41,166 
75,212 
235,598 

333,250 
681,505 
456,098 
964,505 
749,927 


2,728,426 


5,443 
15,420 
21,398 
35,334 

89,917 

119,703 
179,764 
87,505 
157,223 
126,871 


1,047,142 


3,350 
8,513 
11,468 
16,375 
35,454 

47,111 
66,123 
32,958 
61,879 
52,849 


406,171 


8,058 
7,288 
4,959 
6,750 
6,359 

4,399 

2,648 

446 

175 

4 

(  =  ) 


42,817 
103,908 
123,094 
265,203 
441,992 

601,157 
790,077 
300,993 
300,338 
30,634 

2,350 


42,479 
108,256 
122,379 
262,650 
439,135 

593,767 
785,292 
299,388 
298,984 
M,534 


30,427 

69,701 

68,458 

136,529 

213,196 

239,851 

250,343 

70,694 

57,858 

2,584 


14,830 
34,956 
31,915 
56,453 
72,508 

70,550 
67,935 
20,632 
18,979 
1,243 

(=■) 


2,026 
3,457 
5,671 
9,662 
19,261 

24,908 
36,716 
14,194 
12,356 
1,727 


6,430 
6,254 
4,188 
6,078 
5,963 

4,044 

2,450 

417 

158 

4 

(') 


36,078 
93,231 

104,  3U 
233,115 
416,738 

547,423 
730,612 
283,096 
264,888 
30,684 


35,799 

92,936 

103,832 

235,575 

413,944 

545,033 
726,084 
281,543 
263,146 
30,534 


26,527 
62,098 

60,247 
125,855 
201,203 

216,737 

233,427 

67,635 

50,829 

2,584 


16,438 
36,941 
33,263 
58,306 
74,091 

73,306 
69,600 
21,570 
20,081 
1,243 


47,869 


7,702,613 


2,367,259 


649,693 


631,549 


38,681 


7,037,923 


6,991,837 


699,945 


8,902 
5,426 
4,156 
5,744 
7,732 

6,637 
5,319 
1,360 
1,178 
74 

341 


6,300 


41,169 
31,927 
105,422 
225,767 
560,714 

942,606 
1,693,049 
1,305,079 
2,155,587 

642,957 
1,421 


37,759 

80,477 

103,310 

225,337 

553,263 

937,967 
1,680,701 
1,294,902 
2,143,013 

640,829 


1,998,118 


22,310 
51,319 
58,129 
120,766 
246,951 

348,743 
564,826 
350,367 
486,066 
117,777 


490,994 


3,935 
18,424 
21,013 
43,433 
72,731 

104,032 
156,020 

39,160 
U4,322 

27,190 

2567 


8,494 
5,802 
7,185 
15,053 
40,576 

66,222 
125,914 
1(»,927 
196,253 

55,793 

215 


5,429 
4,396 
3,399 
4,972 
6,737 

6,033 
4,798 
1,678 
1,039 

71 


5,577 


29,980 
67,251 
36,293 
195,166 
490,674 

858,574 
1,526,945 
1,170,610 
1,994,741 

616,943 

(3) 


1,779, lU 


27,416 

65,828 

84,477 

194,102 

488,686 

354,700 
1,516,265 
1,161,627 
1,983,747 

615,039 


1,770,720 


17,971 

44,357 

51,157 

107,061 

227,979 

324,740 
524,500 
324,332 
460,641 
115,814 


444,516 


9,588 
21,770 
22,963 
45,725 
81,775 

109,550 
163,823 

95,727 
120,884 
27,594 


110,878 


594 
435 
480 
573 
1,258 

1,410 

ljl52 

472 

318 

33 


3,353 

6,593 

12,138 

22,293 

90,292 

204,259 
373,238 
335,262 
544,375 
315,315 


1,020,601 


2,946 
5,525 
11,977 
22,035 
39,847 

203,132 
371,226 
333,531 
541,911 
314,987 


1,674 
3,663 
4,350 
9,345 
31,274 

70,619 
103,540 

34,251 
137,393 

39,335 


489 

854 

1,176 

2,004 

8,947 

15,448 
23,955 
15,676 
25,139 
9,106 


493 

601 

463 

1,534 

3,939 

12,118 
20,405 
13,922 
34,363 
11,413 


395 
356 
336 
435 
1,109 

1,212 

1,010 

407 

286 

31 


2,412 

5,497 

8,524 

16,397 

79 ,519 

176,737 
327,449 
283,547 
582,971 
295,908 


952,554 


2,057 

5,429 

3,413 

16,203 

79,079 

175,764 
325,647 
282,129 
580,408 
295,536 


949,369 


1,290 
3,328 
3,955 
6,635 

29,137 

62,533 

98,530 
73,434 
126,848 
33,725 


525 

1,308 
1,555 
2,413 
9,504 

17,100 
25,616 
16,663 
25,922 
9,171 


436 
455 

598 
732 
244 
213 

13 


(') 


9,456 


1,579 

7,425 

15,817 
33,551 

92,117 
227, 325 
174,053 
375,972 

91,146 


1,048,350 


1,354 

7,395 

16,756 
33,382 

91,636 
227,178 
173, 399 
375,097 

90,824 


1,036,455 


678 

3,634 

7,339 
10,172 

24,407 
54,538 
39,367 
73,536 
17, 381 


350,938 


2,790 
2,339 

6,720 
15,545 

9,592 
16,224 

4,677 

(=) 


73,859 


514 

433 

1,598 
4,548 

5,839 
22,298 
17,401 
42,145 

10,883 


86,332 


357 
376 

539 
672 
221 
207 
13 


7,593 


7,385 

13,522 
27,267 

83,657 
206,988 
156,785 
365,794 

91,146 


879,605 


7,177 

13,565 
26, 988 

33,240 
206, 378 
156,230 
364,967 

90,824 


871,271 


6,685 
9,230 
22,912 
51,207 
36,569 
71,818 
17, 381 


311,590 


3,246 
3,833 

7,141 
16,346 
10,157 
16,660 

4,577 


87,178 


2,364 
1,453 
880 
1,345 
1,192 

935 
691 
265 
156 
6 


12,510 
22,272 
21,961 
52,310 
86,589 

123,789 
228,641 
184,142 
273,753 
42,169 

(') 


10,735 
21,507 
21,919 
51,954 

35,049 

123,496 
226,424 
182,057 
270,430 
41,883 


7,525 

14,044 
14,557 
30,474 
39,294 

52,085 
91,110 
44,767 
49,939 
7,042 


1,376 
5,262 

4,494 
9,361 

7,518 

10,577 
16,545 
8,419 
7,820 
2,237 

I') 


134 
1,303 

661 
2,530 
4,632 

6,591 
17,929 
17,747 
31,298 

2,822 

(^) 


1,647 
1,226 
732 
1,167 
1,015 

771 
614 
221 
125 
6 


9,007 
18,752 
19,598 
45,328 
73,188 

100,473 
203,855 
153,633 
213,486 
42,169 

(') 


8,386 
17,995 
19,557 
45,101 
72,904 

100,237 
202,015 
151,999 
211,144 
41,333 


5,151 
12,523 
13,476 
27,370 
36,244 

43,790 
83,023 
39,208 
42,753 
7,042 


3,409 
5,943 
4,664 
9,655 

8,767 

12,576 
18,380 
10,503 
10,779 
2,237 

(^) 


(12) 


183.009 


9 

1,237 
1,783 
7,6U 

12,174 

25,262 
46,175 
29,950 
28,510 
29,296 


115,262 


1,043 
2,273 
2,536 
9,180 
15,312 

22,452 
35,253 

13,436 

11,035 

1,727 


554,136 


5,167 

3,607 

4,834 

12,551 

33,195 

58,745 
109,192 

94,515 
179,986 

52,344 


87,906 


259 

304 

138 

1,158 

3,710 

10,143 
16,734 
13,375 
31,051 
11,024 


1,545 
3,414 

5,447 
20,072 
15,075 
41,270 
10,383 


63,572 


121 

979 

455 

2,035 

3,627 

4,393 
15,217 
14,473 
24,429 

2,322 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


48 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 

Table  10 . — NUMB5R  OF  PARTNERSHIPS, 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


TOTAL  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS   PROFIT.    NET  PROFIT, 
AND  SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


AND   INVENTORY,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES 


Industry  and  elze  of  business 
receipts 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 

(Theufnd 


Business 
receipts 

(Thautmnd 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss J 


fThouMfld 
dollmrwj 


Net  profit 
(less  loss 


(ThauMnd 
doll*r») 


Inventory, 

end-of- 

year 

(Thoumand 
dollmra) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 


f  TTiouaand 
dollMru) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thoumand 


Gross  profit 
[less  loss) 


(T}tou»mnd 


Net  profit 


(ThouMtid 
dottmrm) 


Inventory, 

end-of- 
year 

(ThoMmnd 
do't'ft) 

(12) 


MANUFACTURING — Continued 
Printing,   Publishing,   and  Allied 
Industries 


(1) 


(2) 


C3) 


M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(U) 


Under  $10, 000 

!10, 000  under  420,000 
20,000  under  130,000 
30,000  under  150,000 
50,000  under  $100,000 

ilOO,  000  under  t200, 000 

S200,000  under  £500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000.. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Machinery,  Except  Electrical  and 
Transportation  Equipment 


Total. 


Under  $10, 000 

!10, 000  under  $20,  000 
20,000  under  $30,000 
30, 000  under  S50, 000 
50, 000  under  $100, 000 

,100,  000  under  *200,  000 

,200,000  under  1500,000 

500,000  under  $1,000,000 

,1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
:, 5, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


TRANSPORTATION,  CCIMJNICATION,  AUD 
SANITARY  SERVICES 


Total. 


Under  $10, 000 

!10, 000  under  $20, 000 
20,000  under  i  130, 000 
30,  OOO  under  ;  150, 000 
50, 000  under  $100, 000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

,200,000  under  1500,000 

;  ,500, 000  under  $1, 000, 000. . . 
1,1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
i, 5, OOO, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Motor  Freight  Transportation  and 
Warehousing 


Total. 


Under  $10, 000 

!10, 000  under  $20, 000 
20,  OOO  under  130, 000 
30,000  under  $50,000 
50,000  under  $100,000 

M00,000  under  $200,000 

ii200,000  under  $500,000 

:,500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
;  ,1, 000, 000  under  $5, 000, 000. 
i, 5, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


VHOLESALE  AMD  RETAIL  TRADE 
Total 


Under  $10,000 

510,000  under  $20,000 
20,000  under  $30,000 
30,000  under  $50,000 
50,000  under  $100,000 

,100,000  under  $200,000 

,200,000  under  $500,000 

1500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
,1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
,5, 000, 000  or  more 


Receipts  not  reported. 


Wholesale  Trade 


Total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10, 000  under  $20, 000 

$20, 000  under  $30, 000 

$30,000  under  S50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

,100,000  under  $200,000 

,200,000  under  $500,000 

,500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
,1,  OOO,  000  under  $5, 000, 000. 
,5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


6,639 


509, 667 


506,704 


2A0,380 


78, 143 


25, 591 


5,644 


484,250 


481, 193 


225,730 


81,154 


1,286 
1,014 
717 
1,129 
1,330 

575 
383 
87 
37 
2 


4,697 


5,340 
15,276 
17, 788 
44,383 
95,  509 

84,092 
109,886 
60,447 
62,602 
14,194 

(') 


519,387 


5,276 
15,240 
17,766 
4^,204 
95,122 

83,965 
109,409 
59,270 
62,273 
14,179 


513,844 


3,080 
10, 854 
U,762 
26,299 
50,637 

39, 062 
47,683 
23, 102 
22,136 
5,545 


209,777 


911 
4,416 
4,700 
6,666 
16,762 

12,696 
13,619 
6,024 
6,200 
3,761 
'54 


74,891 


1,119 
624 
1,052 
1,555 
4,164 

3,666 
5,362 
3,028 
4,480 
533 

(^) 


44,990 


772 
915 
638 
991 
1,270 

555 

362 

83 

36 

2 


3,996 


4,246 
13,742 
15,674 
39,012 
91,  625 

62,052 

103,902 

57, 803 

61,763 

14,194 

('; 


471,859 


4,095 
13,707 
15,858 
38,833 
91,248 

61,925 
103,453 
56,654 
61,241 

14,179 


467,486 


2,540 

9,743 

10,623 

23,056 

47, 710 

36,575 
44,545 
22,070 
21,323 
5,545 


197,809 


1,441 
4,593 
4,762 
9,033 
16,978 

12,812 

K,014 
7,063 
6,676 
3,761 

(') 


81,001 


935 

634 

494 

455 

1,048 

644 

453 

123 

50 

2 


4,729 
9,313 
14,  430 
17,949 
73,394 

86,714 
136,270 
85,209 
77,336 
12,043 


4,462 
9,287 
12,884 
17,922 
73, 256 

68, 351 
134,157 
84,791 
76,944 
11,770 


2,792 
6,633 
7,313 
10,  676 
39,426 

35,999 
53,828 
28,  502 
22,343 
2,465 


545 
2,195 
4,096 
4,347 
12,464 

14,302 
18,777 
10,469 
7,739 
16 

(') 


3,195 
234 
856 
693 

4,167 

5,72A 
10, 793 
7,363 
8,093 
3,803 


612 
474 
415 
435 
890 

560 
422 
119 
48 

1 


3,411 
7,123 
12,152 
16,971 
62,762 

80, 019 
126, 226 
82,877 
74,892 
5,426 


3,180 
7,097 
10,606 
16,944 
62,656 

79,781 
124,853 
82,485 
74, 503 
5,381 


2,076 
5,262 

6,554 
10,290 
36,285 

34,185 
52, 176 
27,920 
21,699 
1,162 


1,010 
2,677 
4,532 

4,764 
14,790 

15,023 

19,172 

10,619 

7,859 

355 


17, 623 


1, 119,  613 


1,  105, 980 


628, 379 


131,646 


13,291 


13,817 


991,397 


979,255 


742,  501 


145,  754 


4,776 
3,545 
2,036 
2,261 
2,421 

1,143 

874 

166 

73 


11,981 


24, 757 
51,  739 
51,  674 
89,466 
169,134 

170,430 
265, 721 
112,387 
142, 965 
41,126 
214 


783,062 


22,636 
51,012 
50,  923 
87,526 
168,158 

166,886 
264,105 
m,607 
141, 808 
41,109 


773,203 


21,  633 
48,769 
47,452 
79,649 
145,998 

137,710 
180, 353 
72, 335 
81,129 
13,351 


615,100 


2,710 
U,945 
10,  215 
18,616 
26,009 

18, 331 

22,698 

9,763 

9,536 

2,046 

'425 


89,637 


630 
164 
56 
236 
377 

4,220 
3,665 
1,599 
2,024 
120 


10,327 


2,976 
2,933 
1,800 
1,925 
2,118 

1,025 

776 

155 

67 

3 


9,635 


17,518 
43,308 
45,409 
76,334 
147, 553 

153,  763 
237, 901 
105,  097 
133,444 
30,877 

(^ 


708,663 


15,820 
42,609 
44,661 
74,469 
146,784 

150,370 
236,351 
104,366 
132,  963 
30, 862 


699,450 


15,304 
41,  338 
41,222 
67,722 
130,473 

123,691 

164,677 

66,574 

76,291 

12,809 


554,464 


6,227 
13,690 
10,  930 
20,251 
29,570 

18,743 
24,231 
10,038 
9,986 
2,046 

(') 


96,866 


2,634 
2,314 
1,583 
1,667 
1,669 

925 
656 
126 
43 


14, 578 
34,985 
40,362 
66,068 
119, 628 

141,435 
193,979 
65,973 
85,800 

214 


13,609 
34,425 
39, 663 
64,556 
118,  691 

138,168 
193, 160 
85, 357 
85,  552 


13,191 
33,023 
37,180 
59,245 
100,384 

112,616 
144,685 
56,  310 
56,266 


1,993 
8,014 
7,210 
13,905 
17,413 

14,006 
15,616 
6,095 
5,324 

2 139 


759 
92 
45 
131 
214 

4,121 

2,613 

1,222 

930 


1,746 
1,960 
1,424 
1,390 
1,465 

846 

606 
117 
40 

(') 


10,501 
29,755 
36,115 
54,996 
104,455 

129,740 
181,327 
80,062 
81,  519 

(') 


9,712 
29,214 
35,  396 
53,541 
103,725 

126,496 
180,584 
79,509 
81,273 


9,449 
28,  639 
32,  945 
48,652 
90,  102 

101, 599 
133,253 
53,083 
56,742 


3,592 
8,903 
7,805 
14,969 
18,720 

14,  350 
16,  780 
6,352 
5,355 

(  =  ) 


303, 822 


42, 073, 860 


41,659,862 


9,  243,  687 


2,529,112 


4,249,695 


253, 244 


38,646,313 


38, 475, 953 


6,619,949 


2, 663, 290 


36,054 
29,405 
26,596 
44,943 
66,567 

52,599 

33,526 

7,668 

4,365 

333 

1,746 


50,456 


165,  680 

443,790 

674,480 

1,  795, 125 

4,842,761 

7,410,379 
10,256,225 
5,325,944 
8,007,841 
3,121,820 

9,835 


14,693,198 


167, 398 

435,902 

663,155 

1,  772,  380 

4, 600, 275 

7,  347,  797 
10,153,455 
5,272,313 
7,938,737 
3, 108,450 


14,564,794 


64,680 
166,486 
240,906 
633,795 
1,487,970 

1,981,711 
2,329,866 

962,722 
1,  122,  102 

253,449 


2,458,894 


1,467 

43,856 

77,716 

208, 526 

460, 502 

567,740 
620,399 
227,500 
235,022 
46,731 
'367 


700,551 


41,836 
75,148 
90,426 
235,521 
573,874 

857, 239 
1,  136,  109 
462,069 
561,113 
195, 797 

743 


20,264 
21,876 
21,477 
36,451 
59, 559 

48,420 

31,307 

7,159 

4,126 

325 

278 


42, 017 


117,002 

332, 303 

545, 058 

1,  538,  695 

4,  347,  159 

6,825,468 
9,  564,  708 
4,964,040 
7,554,233 
3,051,491 

8,136 


103,615 

326,020 

534,860 

1,  520,  164 

4,  309,  021 

6,  767,  796 
9,471,724 
4,914,329 
7,489,997 
3,038,427 


13,  702,  947 


49,932 
136,440 
207,639 
566,890 
1,368,643 

1,  852,  378 
2,206,4U 

912,  195 
1,071,235 

247,986 


2,327,551 


26,584 

59,156 
88,212 
225,734 
505, 760 

609,023 
640,310 
234,464 
245,134 
47,027 

1,666 


744,454 


7,514 
3,635 
3,145 
5,446 
7,760 

7,855 
6,434 
3,213 
2,607 
271 

576 


39,617 
56, 192 
80,610 
219, 160 
578,636 

1,155,275 
2,700,265 
2, 258, 832 
5,008,110 
2,  592,  328 

3,953 


32,  286 

53,  590 

77,  814 

212, 559 

572, 245 

1, 141, 372 
2,  674,  779 
2,240,282 
4,974,726 
2, 585, 141 


16,367 
27,619 
40,261 
113,290 
228,594 

308,635 
600,373 
369,723 
586,646 
167,  386 


1,742 
9,154 
16,623 
42, 757 
78,600 

106,640 
175,765 
100,637 
136,003 
36,177 

'263 


7,176 
7,817 
9,606 
18,758 
41,485 

98,274 
253,148 
176,913 
308,595 
159,939 

61 


4,377 
2,725 
2,572 
4,605 
6,664 

7,318 
7,877 
3,026 
2,468 
265 


26,287 
43,274 
65,688 
183,721 
500,424 

1,082,962 
2,  517,  375 
2,129,023 
4,730,374 
2,535,535 


20,588 
40,730 
63,242 
179,368 
494,418 

1,069,382 
2,495,873 
2,  Ul,  754 
4, 699,  006 
2,526,586 


12,540 
23,110 
36,456 
100,847 
206,042 

294,738 
572,510 
354,964 
561,259 
165,085 


6,394 
12,010 
18,323 
44,768 
85,301 

109,372 
163,306 
103, 286 
142,922 
36,319 

(') 


23,241 


263 

598 

967 

1,392 

3,792 

3,666 
4,734 
2,862 
4,434 
533 


36,632 


2,789 
181 
783 
669 

3,024 

5,034 
8,273 
7,149 
7,962 
748 


U,  113 


58 

74 

51 

221 

304 

3,907 
3,462 
1,143 
1,893 


12 
25 
40 
116 
142 

3,808 

2,799 

766 

891 


3,813,781 


21,  UO 
49,958 
71,029 
194, 171 
506,235 

784,788 
1,034,490 
443,127 
522,771 
185,975 
127 


963,497 


2,535 
4,977 
8,171 

14,313 
34,284 

88,298 
223,301 
166,112 
289,863 
151,638 

(') 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 

Table  10.— NUMBER  OF  PARTNERSHIPS,  TOTAL  RECEIPTS,  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,  GROSS  PROFIT,  NET  PROFIT,  AND  INVENTORY,  BY  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES 

AND  SIZE  OF  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS— Continued 


49 


Industry  and  size  of  business 
receipts 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 

(Thouaattd 
dollaru) 


Business 

receipts 

(Thouaand 
dot  tar m) 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 


f Thousand 
do  liar  a) 


Net  profit 

less  loss) 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Inventory, 
end-of- 
year 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Inventory, 
end -of - 
year 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE— Continued 
Retail  Trade 


Total 

Under  $10, 000 

*10, 000  under  420, 000 

120,  000  under  !  ^30,  000 

S30,000  under  ii50,000 

$50, 000  under  $100, 000 

$100,000  under  4200,000 , 

$200,000  under  $500,000 , 

i 500, 000  under  $1,000,000 
1,000,000  under  $5,000,000., 
5, 000, 000  or  more 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


W 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


C8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(U) 


(12) 


Receipts  not  reported. 


Food,  total. 


Onder  $10, 000 

ilO,  000  under  t20, 000 

!  ,20,  OOO  under  !  130, 000 

!,30,000  under  i,50,00O 

$50, 000  under  $100, 000 

1100,000  under  4200,000 

;  1200, 000  under  S500,  000 

1 :500, 000  under  $1, 000, 000 

!  11,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
!  15, 000, 000  or  more 


Receipts  not  reported 

General  merchandise. 

Under  $10, 000 

*10, 000  under  |20, 000 

S20, 000  under  i  130, 000 

S30, 000  under  1 150, 000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 


$100,000  under  $200,000 

1 1200, 000  under  S500, COO 

11500,000  under  $1,000,000 

111,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Apparel  and  accessories. 
Under  $10, 000. 


1110,000  under  1120,000 

1 120, 000  under  1 130,  000 

:  130, 000  under  1 150, 000 , 

$50, 000  under  $100, 000 , 

$100, 000  under  $200, 000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1, OOO, 000  under  $5, 000, 000 

$5, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Furniture,  home  furnishings, 
equiiment,   total 

Under  $10, 000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

1120,000  under  1,30,000 

1130,000  under  1150,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 


11100,000  under  $200,000 

1 1200,  000  under  $500,  000 

11500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
111,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
115,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Automotive  dealers,   total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 , 

!  20, 000  under  $30,000 
30,000  under  S50,000 
50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

11200,000  under  $500,000 

1 1500, 000  under  $1,  000, 000. . . 
111,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


2*1, 170 


25, 143, 176 


24,  882, 099 


1,691,775 


2, 917, 350 


200,611 


22,933,689 


22, 700, 007 


5,806,858 


1,796,234 


2,  601,  614 


27,569 
24,974 
22,818 
38,311 
56,017 

42,097 

22,784 

3,918 

1,515 

56 

1,111 
40,  261 


141, 881 

375, 888 

577, 166 

1,528,291 

4,054,754 

5,876,740 
6,833,153 
2,683,127 
2,581,335 
485,491 

5,350 
5,  594,  141 


130, 966 

370, 725 

569,078 

1, 512, 772 

4,020,420 

5,831,282 
6,766,033 
2,652,031 
2, 549, 195 
479, 597 


46,343 

133, 288 

193,833 

504,427 

1, 193, 686 

1,575,359 

1,564,190 

514,818 

463,536 

82,093 


1,  003, 110 


2,894 
33, 529 

58,811 
160,533 
380, 909 

452,542 

400,315 

108, 080 

83,  965 

10,  203 

^6 

283,208 


34,181 
64,999 
77, 888 
209,452 
500,490 

715,092 
797,442 
266,877 
216, 306 
33,941 

632 
283, 871 


15,313 
18, 535 
18,411 
32,877 
50,402 

38,573 

21,257 

3,605 

1,425 

55 

(') 
34,766 


87,  242 

280, 045 

466,151 

1,  315,  875 

3,658,381 

5,381,982 
6,365,715 
2,470,436 
2,424,919 
478,  334 

(') 
5, 192, 630 


80,089 

276, 328 

459, 031 

1,  302,  235 

3, 627, 492 

5,341,031 
6,304,106 
2,441,760 
2,395,474 
472,461 


5,  170, 334 


35,  603 

108, 735 

165,  616 

451, 598 

1,  101, 840 

1,463,814 

1,477,600 

482,116 

440,183 

79,753 


941,294 


17,428 
45,  540 
67,701 
174,  699 
398,611 

470,247 

411,739 

111,  778 

86,867 

10,  211 

(') 
297,  372 


2,669 
2,730 
3,200 
5,507 

10,135 

8,994 

5,420 

1,005 

431 

11 

(') 
U,416 


14,313 

40,718 

81,  356 

222,465 

739,859 

1,260,922 

1,  629,  017 

689,047 

756,832 

158,300 

(') 
a, 172, 710 


13,774 

40,482 

80,446 

221, 399 

737, 645 

1,255,859 

1,622,527 

686, 560 

752,811 

157,675 


1, 155, 181 


3,335 
10, 198 
18,731 
49,055 
146, 660 

234,051 
275,761 
113,  054 
127,757 
24,508 


307,067 


■^201 
3,741 
6,095 
17,798 
54, 853 

76,977 
72,918 
24,249 
23,695 
3,134 

(^) 
79,867 


2,310 
3,295 
5,833 
15,343 
41,727 

64,974 
80,841 
29,225 
32,492 
7,699 

226, 149 


1,501 
2,155 
2,608 
4,636 
8,985 

8,322 

5,129 

945 

415 

11 

9,447 


8,858 

32,801 

66,421 

188, 250 

654, 858 

1,164,763 

1, 540,  230 

648,368 

728, 577 

158,300 

(') 
1,084,213 


8,498 

32, 618 

65,686 

187,416 

652,875 

1, 160,  5ia 

1,  534, 335 

646, 021 

724, 692 

157, 675 


1,068,633 


2,802 

8,644 

16,346 

43, 035 

134,987 

218, 798 
262,106 
106, 808 
123, 260 
24, 508 


285,  859 


1,537 
4,404 
6,743 
19, 369 
58,641 

79,659 
74, 696 
25,020 
24,051 
3,134 

(') 

84,967 


1,463 
909 
1,123 
2,047 
2,853 

1,647 

1,133 

153 

86 

2 


15,247 


6,920 

14, 068 

28,576 

83,056 

207,827 

227, 952 
345,242 
104, 361 
142,  549 
12,159 


5,374 
13,893 
28, 185 
82, 062 
206, 101 

225, 703 
338, 881 
102,712 
140,  U4 
12,156 


569 

3,968 

7,235 

21, 292 

55,891 

53, 750 
90, 927 
27, 769 
41,  394 
4,272 


479, 290 


93 

935 

1,825 

6,487 

17, 771 

14, 619 
24,544 
5,950 
7,419 
224 


125,807 


2,963 
4,169 
9,192 
19, 271 
49, 675 

43,715 
61,004 
15,163 
19, 796 
1,201 


357, 718 


732 

652 

846 

1,725 

2,655 

1,548 

1,061 

146 


12,871 


4,120 
10,  101 
21,624 
69, 865 
193,886 

214,384 
324,045 
100,058 
133, 971 
12,159 


1,357,571 


3,667 

9,933 

21,  359 

69,  020 

192, 328 

212, 173 
317, 802 

98,517 
131,  678 

12,156 


1,339,051 


1,538 
2,737 
6,159 
18,991 
52,134 

50,827 
83, 603 
26,842 
38, 756 
4,272 


446,143 


784 

1,251 

2,387 

7,938 

18, 536 

15,161 
25,077 
6,001 
7,608 
224 


133,  224 


1,444 
1,186 
1,246 
2,491 
4,314 

2,982 

1,319 

165 

58 

1 


14,413 


8,163 

17,999 

30, 906 

100,043 

312,473 

416, 179 

383,768 

112,034 

86,840 

5,872 


1, 434, 984 


7,557 

17,668 

30, 791 

98,773 

309,  310 

411, 163 

377, 945 

109,  922 

85,355 

5,508 


1,408,816 


2,771 
6,678 
9,775 
32, 216 
98,207 

135,739 
125,487 
38,249 
28,636 
1,532 


462, 858 


153 

1,942 

2,448 

9,962 

31,094 

38,207 
30,130 
7,215 
4,599 
106 

(3) 


129,223 


3,749 
8,275 
12, 332 
35, 861 
90,264 

100, 561 
72, 793 
20,337 
U,128 
418 


257, 626 


930 

811 

929 

2,096 

3,859 

2,785 

1,245 

158 

57 

1 


12,073 


5,459 

12,349 

23,  050 

85,015 

280,981 

387, 862 

363, 901 

107, 501 

85,  581 

5,872 


1,313,117 


5,076 
12,018 
22,957 
83,841 
278, 089 

383,469 

358,493 

105,465 

84,135 

5,508 


1,288,618 


2,433 

5,349 

7,835 

28,535 

90,266 

125,844 

119, 580 

36, 771 

27, 998 

1,532 


429,159 


1,173 
2,592 
3,146 
11,  381 
32,900 

39, 694 
30, 354 
7,265 
4,613 
106 


136,899 


1,549 
1,335 
1,272 
2,220 
3,493 

2,702 

1,523 

209 

51 


16,759 


7,382 
20, 335 
32, 585 
86,264 
251, 187 

375, 270 

439, 265 

141, 886 

80,810 


4,243,204 


6,468 
20,115 
31,970 
85,446 
246, 321 

368,  668 

432, 335 

138,469 

79,  026 


4,179,442 


2,358 
8,537 
11,  861 
34,141 
82,  512 

122,111 
136,068 
40, 055 
25,215 


600,059 


513 

2,921 

3,738 

12,191 

23,897 

36,372 

36,647 

8,652 

4,311 

134,586 


3,066 
5,770 
7,277 
18, 232 
46,804 

65, 110 
76,984 
22,618 
11, 765 


443,410 


937 
1,029 

935 
1,982 
3,038 

2,445 

1,461 
197 


12,883 


5,098 

15,828 

24,198 

77,341 

220, 077 

338,137 

421,  Oil 

133,897 

77, 530 


3,737,293 


4,283 

15,609 

23,625 

76, 562 

215,456 

332,169 

414,287 

130,627 

76,000 


3,680,837 


1,823 

7,275 

9,607 

31,417 

74,970 

111,216 
131,139 
37,649 
24,063 


542,267 


930 
3,453 
4,366 
13,577 
25, 791 

37,  686 
37, 852 
8,871 
4,373 


147,758 


1,721 
1,345 
791 
1,351 
2,540 

2,722 

4,004 

1,369 

629 

29 

258 


10,432 
19,900 
21,820 
53,996 
181, 630 

400,909 
1,296,214 

953,879 
1,  096,  616 

205,475 

2,333 


7,501 
19,664 
20,  368 
52,852 
178, 557 

396,820 
1,281,441 

940, 545 
1,080,088 

201, 606 


2,075 
5,766 
5,080 
13,263 
43,705 

70,483 
180, 934 
116,738 
135, 538 

26,477 


431 

1,287 

1,526 

3,855 

15,706 

19,320 
43, 252 
22,923 
22, 211 
3,392 

683 


3,613 
5,516 
3,595 
9,050 
31,  330 

54,517 
133, 091 
92,891 
93, 097 
16,410 

300  I 


792 
831 
494 
990 
2,105 

2,306 

3,501 

1,202 

575 

28 


(') 


5,806 

12,219 

14,224 

39,  108 

150,493 

337,738 
1, 137, 292 

839,291 
1,000,630 

198, 318 


3,833 

12,079 

12,854 

38, 280 

147, 719 

334, 174 
1, 124, 371 
827,  236 
985,821 
194,470 


1,499 
4,626 
3,454 
11,510 
40,  263 

63,658 
163,052 
104,  247 
125, 821 

24,137 


1,296 
2,226 
2,387 
4,868 
16,803 

21,689 
45,965 
24,484 
23,496 
3,400 

(') 


18, 198 
43,730 
61,  039 
173,497 
444,877 

654,051 
733,087 
241,442 
198,586 
32,985 

257,063 


1,158 
2,909 
4,852 
11, 355 
35,262 
59,529 
75, 993 
26,996 
31,227 
7,699 

203, 841 


1,445 
2,541 
7,431 
15,650 
45, 503 

40,813 
57,  261 
14,  285 
17, 711 
1,201 


322, 540 

2,777 

4,812 

7,789 

30,252 

81, 669 

92,959 
69,634 
19,137 
13,093 
418 


229,937 


2,182 
4,643 
4,641 
16,496 
39, 526 

58,021 
72, 621 
20, 812 
10,995 


379,767 


1,274 
2,704 
2,453 
5,657 
26,935 

45,354 
115,483 
79, 936 
84,517 
15,454 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


50 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 

Table   10.— NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    TOTAL  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,   GROSS    PROFIT 


AND  SIZE  OF  BUSINESS   RECEIPTS- 


NET  PROFIT,   AND   INVENTORY, 
Continued 


BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES 


Industry  and  size  of  business 
receipts 


Partnerships  with  and  viliiout  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 

(Thou»Mnd 
doltmrm) 


Business 
receipts 

(ThtMtaand 
dollmra) 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thounmnd 
dotlmraj 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


dolUra) 


Inventory, 

end-of- 

year 

(ThiM»»nd 

dotlmra) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 

(Thauamd 
dollar  a) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thauaa^d 
dollara) 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 


(noaMnd 
dolUra) 


Net  profit 


(Thouasnd 
dottara) 


Inventory, 
end-of- 
year 

(nouaand 
dottara) 


MKLESJOE  JIM)  RETAIL  TRADE— Continued 

Retail  Trade— Continued 

Gasoline  service  stations,  total 

Under  $10, 000 

;;10,000  under  J20,COO 

;  ,20, 000  under  :,30,000 

;  130, 000  under  ;,50,000 

;  150, 000  under  $100, 000 

100, 000  under  $200, 000 

.200,000  under  S500,000 

,500,000  under  $1,000,000 

;il,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

;  ;5,  000, 000  or  more 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


Receipts  not  reported 

Eating  and  drinking  places,  total 

Under  $10, 000 

510,000  under  $20,000 
20,000  under  $30,000 
30,000  under  $50,000 
50,000  under  $100,000 

;  ilOO, 000  under  $200, 000 

;,200,000  under  $500,000 

;,500,000  under  $1,000,000 

;,1, 000,000  under  $5,000,000 

'.  ,5, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Building  materials,   total. 

Under  $10, 000 

$10, 000  under  $20, 000 

$20,  OOO  under  !  130,  000 

$30, 000  under  :  150, 000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1, 000, 000  under  $5, 000, 000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Hardware  and  farm  equipment, 
total 

Under  $10,000 

i  10,  000  under  $20,000 
20,000  under  $30,000 
30,000  under  $50,000 
50,000  under  $100,000 

:  1100,000  under  $200,000 

,200,000  under  $500,000 

,500,000  under  $1,000,000 

,1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

;5,  000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Drug  stores  and  proprietary 
stores,  total 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  ;I30,000 

$30,000  under  ;:50,000 

$50, 000  under  $100, 000 

$100, 000  under  $200, 000 

$200, 000  under  $500, 000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Liquor  storea,  total. . 

Under  $10, 000 

i  10,  OOO  under  $20,000 
20,000  under  $30,000 
30,000  under  $50,000 
50, 000  under  $100, 000 

:il00,000  under  $200,000 

;i200,000  under  $500,000 

il500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
;  11,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
;  15,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


31,256 


2,389,03* 


2, 378, 588 


535,  739 


166, 080 


107,948 


26,011 


2,147,926 


494,685 


174,  615 


2,087 
3,005 
3,248 
4,999 
10,136 

6,354 

1,279 

79 

29 


(') 
49, 191 


12,585 
45,669 
82,004 
201, 106 
738,721 

861,  520 

347,538 

53,390 

46,501 


2,447,117 


11,867 
45,239 
81,  763 
199, 725 
736, 045 

859,  155 

345,682 

52,916 

46,  196 


2,423,154 


2,961 

9,838 

17,816 

43,906 

163,756 

196, 262 
79, 954 
11,335 
9,911 


1,  143,  317 


836 

2,235 

4,726 

15,233 

60,681 

58,029 

19, 980 

2,754 

1,679 

(') 
252, 998 


1,849 
3,981 
4,778 
9,396 
28,683 

43,  239 

12,424 

1,982 

1,606 

(=) 
62,160 


1,187 
1,898 
2,432 
4,183 
9,259 

5,722 

1,226 

75 

29 


39,945 


7,611 

29,030 

61, 172 

169,435 

676, 826 

773, 521 
333,033 
50,797 
46,501 


6,982 

28,641 

60,949 

168,095 

674,331 

771,400 

331, 249 

50,401 

46,196 


2,  178, 120 


2,386 
7,596 
14,609 
33,068 
153,  556 

179, 110 
77,369 
11,080 
9,911 


1,  030, 365 


1,551 
3,435 
6,159 
16,801 
63,020 

59,022 

20, 103 

2,845 

1,679 


270,766 


8,246 
8,210 
7,143 
10,635 
9,438 

3,869 

1,167 

125 

40 

2 

316 
5,553 


42, 636 
123,530 
178, 171 
420,4.42 
652, 143 

524, 329 

338,645 

84,445 

61,462 

20,317 

997 
926, 161 


41,817 
122,  590 
175,436 
416, 100 
645,  579 

521, 780 

335,890 

83,827 

60,463 

19,  672 


914,  102 


13,  519 
53,618 
78,512 
1S6,699 
300,755 

245, 859 

173,  538 

45, 470 

33,  201 

7,146 


228,510 


759 
12,236 
23,544 
53,372 
74,886 

45,658 

28,615 

6,598 

6,641 

920 

^231 
61,665 


1,998 
3,302 
4,729 
11,602 
16,  525 

13,070 
7,598 
1,520 
1,079 
698 

39 
155, 250 


4,508 
6,468 
6,150 
9,429 
8,582 

3,552 

1,080 

115 

39 

2 

(') 
4,730 


26,155 
98,358 
153,650 
373,138 
594, 502 

482,140 
313, 196 
78, 319 
59,427 
20,317 

(^J 
860,776 


25,547 
97,679 
151,242 
369,  200 
588,419 

479,700 

310,498 

77,724 

58,439 

19,  672 


850,666 


12,126 
43,511 
68,106 
167, 159 
273,667 

225, 214 

159,680 

42,403 

31,  353 

7,146 


213,286 


4,557 
15,532 
25,646 
55,612 
76,926 

48,441 
29,544 
6,784 
6,667 

920 

(') 
65, 828 


535 
316 
356 
633 
995 

1,273 

1,123 

200 

60 

3 

(') 


11,819 


2,418 

4,778 

9,230 

25,474 

76, 175 

183,496 
359, 214 
134,640 
104, 572 
25, 822 

(^) 


1,444,555 


1,988 

4,561 

9,133 

25, 369 

75,156 

180, 738 
355, 370 
132,  832 
103, 255 
25,700 


1,422,463 


943 

1,735 

3,008 

9,493 

23,956 

49,985 
82,485 
30, 393 
21,104 
5,408 


305,305 


338 

404 

1,114 

4,438 

6,542 

11,077 
23,234 
7,773 
5,765 
1,160 

(') 


85,038 


1,092 
943 
3,571 
5,837 
18, 817 

33,423 
55,496 
18,449 
15,  2U 
2,4U 


439, 192 


297 
198 
316 
613 
837 

1,153 

1,066 

189 

58 

3 


9,786 


1,700 

2,916 

8,372 

24,487 

64,187 

166,035 
338,  624 
126, 631 
102,002 
25,  822 


1,047 

2,791 

8,276 

24,382 

63,274 

164,292 
335, 192 
125,014 
100, 698 
25,700 


1,  273,  999 


732 

1,443 

2,658 

9,300 

21,  193 

45,451 
77, 808 
28,704 
20,589 
5,408 


280,618 


640 

757 

1,193 

4,527 

7,377 

12,637 

23,721 

8,036 

5,780 

1,160 


92,514 


573 

909 

732 

2,215 

2,748 

2,545 

1,812 

210 

35 


9,311 


3,409 
13,703 
18,309 
90,974 
205,348 

366, 912 

549, 373 

139,214 

56,947 

(') 


1,272,341 


3,127 
13,358 
18,216 
88, 839 

203,120 

361,425 
541,713 
137,058 
55,607 


1,  263, 259 


751 

4,131 

5,421 

25,797 

54,920 

83,127 

99,061 

23,806 

8,291 


413,607 


^227 

486 

1,943 

8,745 

17,885 

24,076 

24,290 

5,931 

1,895 

(') 


140,362 


2,502 
10,342 
10,007 
33,337 
71,284 

111,635 

155,896 

32,441 

U,722 

(') 


203, 996 


(') 

573 

652 

1,820 

2,432 

2,249 

1,629 

200 

33 

(  =  ) 


8,608 


(^) 

8,629 

16,  328 

76,  U8 

182, 610 

328,394 

492,013 

132, 767 

54,207 

(^) 


(') 
8,417 
16,274 
74, 197 

181,432 

323,252 

485,709 
130,732 
52,975 


(') 

3,072 
5,316 
23,199 
50,277 

76,707 
90,714 
23,107 
7,785 


(^) 
1,143 
2,406 
9,957 
18,990 

25,918 
25,655 
6,031 
2,169 

(') 


142,364 


277 
336 
237 
751 
2,296 

3,817 

1,467 

95 

13 
2 

(') 
5,414 


1,869 

4,962 

5,828 

29,842 

176,  U6 

542, 561 

412,734 

61,388 

21,329 

15,712 


575,123 


1,612 

4,7U 

5,818 

29,  639 

174,951 

539, 871 

409,301 

60, 743 

21,109 

15,504 


571,307 


791 

1,136 

1,703 

9,419 

58,374 

180,471 

131,978 

19,465 

6,279 

3,991 


123,876 


301 

254 

601 

3,598 

22,355 

65,095 

41,508 

4,461 

1,200 

1,024 

(') 

51,299 


1,065 
1,980 
1,465 
7,112 
30,982 

90,084 
56,515 
9,029 
2,969 
2,641 

(') 

65,030 


573 

652 
2,118 

3,738 

1,420 

92 

13 

2 


4,891 


26,082 
163,873 

529,354 

400,661 

59, 358 

21,329 

15,712 


552,705 


25,900 
162, 718 

526,705 

397,289 

58,737 

21,109 

15,504 


548,939 


8,374 
54,850 

176,  096 

129,544 

18,893 

6,279 

3,991 


U9,709 


3,790 
22,436 

65,302 

42, 572 

4,470 

1,200 

1,024 


52, 837 


198 
514 
415 
712 
1,404 

1,445 

645 

47 

14 

(') 


1,046 

7,812 

10,  651 

28,492 

100,666 

195,  381 

179, 519 

32,588 

18,968 


918 

7,788 

10,541 

28,341 

100,343 

193,  773 

178, 103 

32,546 

18,954 


270 

2,299 

2,895 

8,174 

23,613 

42,947 

35,246 

5,432 

3,000 


^62 

776 

870 

2,572 

10,805 

18,  749 

14, 961 

1,961 

672 

(') 


218 
1,309 
2,020 
3,507 
10,229 

22,576 
19,524 
3,618 
2,029 


(=) 

393 

297 

593 

1,384 

1,386 

640 

43 

14 


5,766 
7,457 
24,173 
98,878 

188,145 
178,434 
29,997 
18,968 


(') 

5,742 

7,349 

24,056 

98, 555 

186, 539 
177,022 
29,955 
18,954 


(') 

1,944 

2,292 

6,998 

23,462 

41,669 

34,986 

5,089 

3,000 


(') 
1,077 
1,102 
2,817 
11,054 

19,015 

15,001 

2,000 

672 


(12) 


97, 821 


1,200 
2,485 
3,793 
7,536 
26,788 

40,783 
11,798 
1,832 
1,606 


54,753 


1,225 
2,582 
3,990 
9,952 
15,022 

11,914 

6,843 

1,421 

1,067 

698 

(') 
140, 061 


250 

471 

3,125 

5,611 

13,841 

30,621 
52,  198 
16,624 
14,909 
2,411 


384,096 


(^) 

7,292 

9,012 

27,237 

62,365 

99,723 
136,449 
30,  310 
10,888 


6,301 
28,974 

87,335 
54,708 
8,669 
2,969 
2,641 


61,434 


864 

1,257 

2,963 

10,093 

21,186 

19,464 
3,361 

2,029 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data.' 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


51 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 

Table    10.— NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,   TOTAL   RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS   PROFIT,   NET  PROFIT,  AND   INVENTORY,   BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES 

AND  SIZE  OF  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industry  and  size  of  business 
receipts 


FINANCE,    INSUBANCE,   AM)  REAL  ESTATE 


Total. 


Under  $10, 000 

;  ;10, 000  under  |20, 000 

;  ;20,  000  under  !  i30,  000 

;  ;30, 000  under  i  150,  000 

;  iSO, 000  under  $100, 000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

11200,000  under  $500,000 

1 1500, 000  under  ?1, 000, 000. . . 
111,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Security  and  Commodity  Brokers, 
Dealers,   Exchanges,   and  Services 


Total. 


Under  $10, 000 

$10, 000  under  $20, 000 

120,  000  under  i  130,  000 

130,  000  under  i  150,  000 

$50,  000  under  $100,  000 

$100,  OOO  under  $200,  000 

$200, 000  under  $500, 000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Total. 


Under  $10, 000 

$10, 000  under  $20, 000 

il20,000  under  !i30,000 

!  130, 000  under  :  150, 000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

!  1100, 000  under  $200, 000 

;  1200, 000  under  $500, 000 

11500,000  under  $1,000,000 

111,000,000  under  $5,000,000,, 
1 15, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Total. 


Under  $10, 000 

1 110, 000  under  |20,  000 

1.20,000  under  1130,000 

1,30,000  under  1150,000 

:  ,50,  OOO  under  $100,  000 

$100,000  under  $200,  000 

i  1200, 000  under  1500, 000 

;  1500, 000  under  $1, 000, 000. . . 
(11,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5, 000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Hotels,  Rooming  Houses,  Camps, 
Other  Lodging  Places 

Total 


Under  $10, 000 

$10, 000  under  $20, 000 

:  ,20, 000  under  1 ,30,  000 

1130,000  under  1150,000 

$50, 000  under  ?100,  OOO 

1 1100,  000  under  $200,  000 

1 1200,  000  under  $500, 000 

1,500,000  under  $1,000,000.... 
(11,000,000  under  $5,000,000.. 
( 15,  000, 000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Personal  Services 


Total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

(120,000  under  (,30,000 

( 130, 000  under  ( ,50,  000 

( ,50, 000  under  $100, 000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


(1) 


185, 173 


113, 884 
25,  660 
13, 171 
11,015 
8,807 

4,007 

2,019 

320 

55 

5,971 


4,834 


1,806 
463 
309 
243 
404 

400 
296 
124 
171 
49 


141,  198 


89,768 

20, 892 

9,949 

7,879 

5,691 

2,514 

1,259 

103 

52 

1 

3,090 


160, 498 


43,053 
28,049 
18, 787 
22,238 
25,478 

13,749 

5,703 

882 

450 

36 

2,073 


15,085 


Total 
receipts 


(2) 


4,745,143 


383,754 
363,  607 
322,934 
427,681 
605, 359 

557,595 
603,450 
218, 598 
534, 274 
727,891 


1, 302, 761 


4,956 
6,949 
7,839 
8,985 
29,044 

58,290 
87,700 
83, 832 
368,535 
646,  631 


2,452,515 


327, 841 
292,774 
243, 939 
303,752 
388, 271 

345,341 

371,644 

69,446 

98,607 

10,900 


9, 166, 991 


5,508 
3,214 
1,671 
1,878 
1,611 

565 

263 

69 

25 
3 


33,490 


U,363 
7,751 
4,446 
3,951 
3,527 

1,680 

570 

73 

29 


209, 633 
418, 406 
469, 480 
880,421 
1,833,530 

1,  905,  973 

1,681,743 

601, 164 

801,758 

356,117 

8,766 


580,482 


25, 288 
49, 541 
42,  686 
74,  079 
113,516 

76, 238 
81,153 
48,234 
49,  661 
17,796 

2,290 


1, 170, 394 


Business 
receipts 

dotlata) 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thousand 
doliara) 


(3) 


4,  217,  032 


340,  732 
336, 210 
292,  724 
385, 357 
535,  899 

511, 281 
543,715 
181,748 
463, 245 
626, 121 


3,481 
5,873 
6,538 
7,885 
20,408 

54, 152 
71,004 
67,818 
324,511 
546, 595 


301,  309 
271,895 
221, 757 
270,860 
342,848 

316,761 

337, 245 

62, 394 

82,130 

10, 361 


9,043,783 


198, 166 
408, 680 
461, 190 
869,  386 
1,810,283 

1,884,437 

1, 669, 144 

595,409 

794,  343 

352,745 


559,757 


61,355 
113,060 
109, 028 
153,817 
250, 607 

226, 979 

157,488 

47, 917 

50, 030 


(^) 


24,549 
46,  559 
41,  127 
72,410 
106,994 

75, 106 
79,555 
47, 062 
49,081 
17, 314 


1,157,625 


(4) 


337,207 
329,767 
285,707 
370,841 
507,089 

473,659 
481,739 
166,031 
450,761 
619,532 


1,  107,  937 


3,472 
5,873 
6,538 
7,566 
20,408 

54,152 

71,0134 

67,818 

324,511 

546,595 


2,  145,  144 


299,162 
269,350 
218,324 
265,424 
330,810 

304,228 

314,700 

54,675 

78,110 

10,361 


7,  477,  160 


170, 167 
340,  629 
372, 972 
707,  157 
1,  504, 632 

1,  587,  537 

1,418,791 

480, 655 

616,910 

277,710 


454,714 


23,348 
42,417 
34,992 
61,844 
87, 576 

59,487 
65, 289 
35, 214 
32,264 
12,283 


855,720 


Net  profit 
(less  loss] 


(Thouaattd 
doliara) 


Inventory, 

end-of- 

year 

(Thtniaand 
doliara) 


(5) 


72,454 
119,  196 
104, 820 
151, 705 
135, 041 

171, 500 
124, 304 
58, 588 
106, 933 
128, 338 

^21,774 


2,669 
3,803 
3,226 
4,530 
5,169 

30,424 
42, 231 
18,691 
80,836 
114, 353 

^2,941 


546,003 


51,  722 
91,915 
67, 319 
90,456 
98,710 

82,  886 
43,927 

11, 575 
15,757 
5,587 

^13,851 


38,  663 
125, 367 
139,  207 
287, 616 
657,699 

718,851 
552,993 
162,273 
204,  651 
86, 566 

^10,295 


39,995 


2  508 
6,551 
3,968 
8,847 
14, 180 

3,961 
3,115 
770 
1,603 
1,468 

^3,960 


(6) 


166, 677 


9,260 
8,016 
16,  209 
17,899 
32,184 

28,398 

39,596 

6,729 

7,493 

759 

134 


7,452 


59,787 
112,019 
108, 817 
151, 659 
249, 260 

222, 679 
156, 250 
47,  593 
49,561 


53, 773 
98,349 
87,974 
119,789 
180,430 

156,624 

101, 878 

26, 618 

30, 285 


223, 810 


17,  660 
34,669 
24,720 
34,386 
44,597 

39,730 
20,234 
3,800 
4,312 

(') 


182 
273 
501 
887 
1,703 

1,303 

1,164 

449 

608 

325 

57 


28,929 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


(7) 


137,648 


80,200 
22,  307 
11,645 
9,849 

7,907 

3,545 

1,613 

285 

243 

54 


3,697 


1,523 
378 
270 
238 
342 

339 
280 
U5 
164 
48 


102,648 


61,  212 
18,021 
8,560 
6,818 
4,859 

2,133 
915 
85 
44 

1 


134,487 


29,636 
23, 962 
16,401 
20,348 
24,006 

13,094 

5,469 

815 

424 

34 

298 


10,261 


963 
1,727 
2,389 
4,524 
5,813 

6,669 
3,852 
1,392 

1,592 

(^) 


2,867 
2,418 
1,236 
1,522 
1,391 

461 

221 

44 

19 

3 

(') 


27,991 


Total 
receipts 


(Thouaand 
doliara) 


(8) 


4,  201,  259 


301,416 
316,  841 
285, 187 
383,  810 
540,713 

497, 855 
470, 241 
194,  839 
489, 423 
720,  934 


1,255,656 


4,554 
5,749 
6,848 
8,784 
24,483 

51,346 
83,437 
77,334 
353,  447 
639,  674 


2, 013,  369 


253,  102 
252, 781 
209,830 
264, 192 
328, 559 

295, 696 

259, 187 

58,018 

81,104 

10,900 


8, 538, 793 


160,899 
359,  815 
410, 197 
806, 643 
1,725,493 

1,  805,  518 

1,  612,  134 

555,010 

751, 857 

343,048 

8,179 


458,398 


Business 
receipts 

f  Thousand 
doliara) 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thouaand 
doliara) 


(9) 


265, 055 
294, 076 
258,  220 
345, 371 
481,  663 

456, 633 
421,  089 
161,822 
428, 802 
619,419 


3,186 
4,973 
5,579 
7,703 
18,079 

49,888 

68,221 

63,240 

310,963 

539,893 


1,813,977 


231,178 
234,854 

190,815 
234,849 
291,222 

269,528 

232,577 

52,698 

65,895 

10,361 


8, 437, 534 


8,331 
6,565 
3,886 
3,629 
3,307 

1,641 

534 

70 

28 


14, 663 
38,123 
32,241 
60, 542 
96, 598 

60, 290 
68,145 
30,  963 
36,842 
17, 796 


1,078,782 


48,915 
96,009 
95, 030 
141, 577 
233,721 

222, 098 
147,659 
45,640 
48,133 


152,415 
350, 750 
402, 707 
797, 350 
1,  706,  368 

1, 792,  978 

1,600,416 

550,  015 

744,858 

339, 677 


443,280 


(10) 


3, 560, 049 


262, 463 
288, 336 
252, 194 
332,026 
454,  525 

421,  540 
372,  013 
146, 830 
417, 292 
612, 830 


1,071,397 


3,177 
4,973 
5,579 
7,384 
18,079 

49,888 

68,221 

63,240 

310,963 

539,893 


1,750,447 


229,635 

232,440 
187,819 
229,633 
280,856 

256,995 

214,817 

45,704 

62,187 

10,361 


7, 026, 047 


14,324 
35, 294 
30, 709 
59,007 
93,513 

59,451 
66,915 
30,332 
36,421 
17,  314 


1,  066, 717 


47,458 
95, 020 
94,842 
139,483 
232,400 

218,048 
146,451 
45,334 
47,681 


131,834 
291,  569 
327,  518 
652,486 
1,  429,  821 

1,  524,  501 

1,365,280 

446,667 

584,546 

271,825 


365,504 


Net  profit 


(Thouaand 
doliara) 


(11) 


1,  398, 489 


134,040 
139, 055 
118, 368 
163,  220 
206,  398 

184,213 
146, 331 
63,481 
114, 325 
129, 058 


323, 241 


3,167 
4,156 
3,595 
4,615 
12,470 

32,  916 
42,  509 
20, 569 
84, 171 
115,  073 


695,  250 


101, 606 
104, 290 
79, 967 
101, 648 
112, 665 

93, 081 
65, 153 
13,917 
17, 336 
5,587 


3, 069, 883 


13,699 
31,854 
26,377 
51,  191 
78,607 

47,266 
56,299 
23,326 
24,602 
12, 283 


784,611 


42,612 
83,472 
77, 776 
110,766 
167, 637 

152,632 
94,999 

25,708 
29,009 


64,659 
135,995 
151,452 
294,476 
666, 883 

730,435 
558,  803 
168, 719 
208, 062 
87, 223 

3,176 


67, 179 


Inventory, 
end-of- 
year 

(Thouaand 
doliara) 


3,626 
8,532 
6,803 
10, 114 
16,377 

8,679 
5,673 
2,757 
2,748 
1,468 

(') 


234,  172 


21,382 
36,831 
25,652 
35, 886 
45, 568 

40, 188 

20,507 

3,829 

4,329 


(12) 


148,002 


5,413 
6,903 
14,341 
15,521 
27,545 

26,838 

37,  743 

6,103 

6,836 

759 


5,756 


145 
239 
391 
485 
1,259 

1,183 

1,030 

287 

412 

325 


26,  354 

814 
1,232 
1,728 
4,035 
5,522 

6,525 
3,554 

1,363 
1,581 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


52 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 

Table    10.— NUMBER  OF  PARTNERSHIPS,    TOTAL   RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    GROSS   PROFIT,   NET  PROFIT,   AND   INVENTORY,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES 

AND  SIZE  OF  BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industry  and  size  of  business 
receipts 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 

(Thoummnd 
dollmrm) 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thoucmd 
dollarm) 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thoummnd 
dolUrt) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


(ThouMmtd 
dotlmra) 


Inventory, 
end -of - 
year 

(Thcu B»nd 
dollmrm) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 

(Thoummnd 
dollmrm) 


Business 

receipts 

(Thoummnd 
dollmrm) 


Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 


(Thoummrxd 
dollmrm) 


Net 

profit 

(Thoummnd 
dollmrm) 


Inventory, 
end-of- 
year 

(Thoummnd 
dollmrm) 


SERVICES — Cont Inued 

Personal  Services 

Laundries,  laundry  services,  and 
cleanin^sol  dyeing  plants^  total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Photographic  studios,  including 
commercial  photography,  total.. 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Beauty  and  barber  shops,  includ- 
ing schools,   total 

Uhder  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$1X,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$500,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Business  Services 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Automobile  Repair,  Services,  and  Garages 
Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Repair  Services,  Except  Automotive 
Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(B) 


m 


(10) 


(U) 


13,60, 


2,V.l 
3,163 
2,06« 
1,9« 
1,725 

830 

365 

55 

23 


1,-151 


554 
415 


11,489 


5,488 

3,283 

1,409 

771 

473 


(') 


(') 


15,944 


6,532 
2,406 
1,627 
1,624 
1,791 

873 

407 

116 

65 

2 


18,460 


4,019 
4,U8 
2,SU 
3,274 
2,432 

1,171 

443 

33 


(') 


10,612 


4,093 
2,261 
1,296 
1,265 
1,247 

342 
74 
12 

1 
1 

(') 


600,761 


596,875 


436,903 


77,021 


9,139 


10,775 


545,558 


542,156 


394,116 


63,226 


18,084 
46,530 
51,349 
74,564 
119,715 

109,070 
103,509 
37,092 
40,848 


62,646 


17,725 
46,130 
51,261 
73,948 
119,432 

108,032 
102,950 
36,850 
40,547 


62,216 


16,202 
39,723 
41,927 
58,335 
89,218 

78,914 
67,368 
19,889 
25,327 


40,435 


1,190 

7,512 

9,982 

12,789 

16,814 

12,708 
10,105 
2,457 
3,464 


12,312 


109 
411 
347 
752 
717 

2,626 

2,127 

1,052 

998 


1,938 
2,471 
1,805 
1,721 
1,621 

8U 

334 

52 

22 


1,208 


U,426 
36,315 
44,721 
65,641 
111,880 

106,255 
95,554 
34,815 
38,951 


55,728 


11,141 
35,964 
44,633 
65,089 
111,597 

105,458 
95,016 
34,591 
38,667 


9,976 

3,245 

30,525 

9,083 

37,137 

10,263 

52,357 

U,165 

82,874 

17,116 

76,340 

13,082 

61,877 

10,305 

18,979 

2,486 

24,051 

3,481 

35,717 


13,102 


2,152 
8,592 

15,630 

33,  a8 

1,805 
1,249 


182,471 


2,117 
8,565 

15,621 

32,873 

1,801 
1,239 


181,218 


1,566 
6,068 

10,541 

20,8U 

463 
983 


162,709 


347 
1,884 

2,722 

7,167 

UO 
52 


61,417 


72 
604 


435 
356 


10,061 


1,998 
7,155 

12,177 

31,344 
1,805 


166,431 


1,965 
7,128 

12,170 

31,008 

1,801 
1,239 


165,228 


1,473 
5,203 

8,169 

19,426 

463 
983 


U7,977 


1,971 
3,013 

7,240 

lAO 
52 


31,974 
47,037 
33,557 
28,527 
33,171 

2,262 
1,205 


754,813 


31,464 
46, 542 
33,505 
28,498 

33, on 

2,260 
1,205 


742,511 


29,267 
44,016 
29,534 
27,218 
26,303 

(') 

1,884 
1,205 


485,814 


14,216 
21,498 
10,201 
8,020 
6,549 

(') 

148 
122 


U6,073 


255 
168 
165 
128 
181 


(') 


16,829 


4,632 

2,947 

1,270 

712 

455 

(') 


12,372 


28,088 
42,393 
30,084 
26,445 
31,216 

(=) 

2,262 
1,205 


706,658 


27,602 
41,901 
30,055 
26,416 
31,076 

(=) 

2,260 
1,205 


697,437 


25,891 
39,425 
26,806 
25,136 
24,348 


14,770 
21,714 
10,494 


(') 


(=) 


1,884 
1,205 


456,249 


148 
122 


153,980 


27,826 
35,821 
41,U9 
64,631 
128,226 

124,422 
125,379 

79,153 
116,055 

11,855 

304 


770,081 


24,791 
34,727 
39,384 
63,215 
127, 520 

122,567 
124,842 

78,543 
115,078 

11,844 


761,242 


21,217 
29,056 
33,687 
50,602 
93,120 

83,749 
76, 531 
45,461 
50,737 
1,404 


376,125 


1,782 
10,843 
14,860 
17,905 
27,593 

31,164 
17,982 
11,351 
U,122 
271 

^1,320 


U9,706 


3,524 

372 

617 

1,596 

2,061 

2,606 
2,518 
1,181 
2,U5 


56,197 


4,212 
2,068 
1,468 
1,486 
1,667 

834 

380 

111 

65 

2 

(') 


16,065 


20,627 

31,353 

37,249 

59,659 

118,493 

117,529 

118,215 

75,381 

116,055 

11,855 

(') 


690,591 


18,831 
30,581 
35,506 
58,267 
117,807 

117,057 
117,666 

74,760 
115,078 

11,844 


682,840 


16,293 

8,463 

25,916 

11,617 

30,655 

15,692 

47,271 

18,495 

87,687 

28,580 

81,003 

31,405 

71,630 

18,233 

43,403 

11,867 

50,767 

14,122 

1,404 

271 

335,519 


(') 


124,617 


22,326 

61,239 

70,158 

127,186 

171,826 

154,995 

127,934 

22,676 

U,517 

(') 


307,268 


21,035 

60,U6 

69,493 

126,923 

169,922 

154,223 
125,626 
22,4U 
11,490 


305,371 


13,970 
36,403 
37,136 
65,307 
82,574 

60,322 

61,951 

11,352 

7,110 


159,485 


5,694 
17,412 
17,  6U 
23,605 
24,473 

16,784 

12,622 

613 

470 


64,354 


1,255 
2,560 
2,962 
5,845 
11,339 

6,642 

24,094 

1,152 

322 

(') 


24,764 


3,109 
3,792 
2,556 
2,932 
2,175 

1,034 

4U 

31 

6 

(') 


9,203 


18,501 

56,022 

63,962 

113,819 

152,124 

136,790 
U6,094 
20,830 
10,292 


296, 196 


17,630 

54,986 

63,404 

U3,574 

150,459 

136,024 

113,909 

20,566 

10,268 


296,373 


12,331 
33,598 
34,181 
58,821 
72,370 

55,178 
53,628 
9,524 
5,868 


155,084 


6,409 
18,096 
17,885 
24,749 
25,287 

17,096 
13,109 

1,301 
550 


65,615 


18,086 
33,921 
31,973 
49,031 
92,823 

46,080 

20,580 

6,081 

1,620 

5,073 


17,755 
33,855 
31,830 
48,790 
91,888 

46,031 

20,492 

8,028 

1,619 

5,073 


11,524 
20,793 
16,574 
27,300 
44,053 

21,590 
9,708 
2,301 
317 
3,325 


4,822 
10,453 

8,267 
12,273 
17,925 

6,515 

2,661 

1,150 

140 

153 

(') 


2,122 
2,132 
2,460 
3,362 
7,832 

4,870 

1,023 

652 


2,987 
2,103 
1,211 
1,245 
1,227 

342 
74 
12 

1 

1 


14,958 
31,761 
29,962 
48,267 
91,814 

46,080 

20,580 

8,081 

1,620 

5,073 


14,710 
31,695 
29,820 
48,026 
90,879 

46,031 

20,492 

8,028 

l,a9 

5,073 


10,052 

5,596 

19,689 

10,716 

17,502 

8,324 

26,749 

12,291 

43,851 

18,069 

a,590 

6,515 

9,708 

2,661 

2,301 

1,150 

317 

lAO 

3,325 

153 

(12) 


92 
234 
347 
267 

717 

2,626 

1,951 

1,023 

987 


72 
248 


26 
58 


203 
164 
135 
128 
181 


(') 


12,362 


1,067 

337 

481 

914 

1,265 

2,806 

2,177 

1,170 

2,W5 


53,154 


1,013 
2,3U 
2,724 
5,187 
9,158 

8,098 

23,197 

1,152 

3U 


23,688 


1,573 
1,893 
2,323 
3,343 
7,700 
4,870 
1,023 
652 

'3U 


Footnote3  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Li;tiitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


53 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 

Table    10.— NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS, 


TOTAL  RECEIPTS,   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,   GROSS  PROFIT,    NET  PROFIT,   AND   INVENTORY,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES 
AND  SIZE  OF  BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


ize  distribution  is  by  "Total  receipts. 


^For  the  industrial  division  "Finance,    insurance,   and  real  estate"  the 

^L03S. 

^No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data,  however,  are  included  in  totals 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 
Industry  detail  does  not  add  to  totals  vAiich  include  data  for  business  activities  not  shown 


Partnerships  with  and 

without  net  profit 

Partnerships  with  net  profit 

Industry  and  size  of  business 
receipts 

Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 

Total 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dolimrm) 

Business 

receipts 

(Ttioufutd 
dollar  a) 

Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Tbouamid 
doltmra) 

Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thauaand 
doltatai 

Inventory, 
end-of- 
year 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 

Number  of 
partner- 
ships 

Total 
receipts 

(Thotiaand 
dollara) 

Business 
receipts 

(Thouaaitd 
dollara) 

Gross  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Ttwuaand 
dollara) 

.      Net 

profit 

dollara) 

Inventory, 
end-of- 
year 

(Thouaaitd 
dollara) 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

(9) 

(10) 

(11) 

(12) 

SERVICES— Cont  inued 

Recreational  Services 
Total 

12,520 

575,642 

546,967 

435,950 

44,336 

6,876 

8,101 

431,727 

413,523 

326,317 

77,033 

4,893 

4,558 
2,166 

1,167 
1,681 
1,429 

549 

300 

64 

44 

3 

559 
17,322 

22,891 
31,176 
30,935 
67,965 
106,790 

88,  U9 
90,783 
42,742 
76,164 
17,087 
960 

1,759,353 

19,727 
30,260 
28,568 
65,623 
101,491 

80,522 
87,397 
41,830 
75,306 
16,243 

1,749,827 

16,740 
24,931 
23,498 
52,412 
31,128 

61,333 
72,280 
34,771 
59,188 
9,669 

1,671,492 

^1,671 
1,176 

21,088 
9,486 

13,735 

7,414 
8,053 
1,403 
5,746 
3,239 

^3,107 
889,444 

602 
606 
392 
822 
1,231 

1,424 
542 
530 
553 
18 

56 
5,236 

2,772 
1,448 
713 
1,285 
1,093 

411 

256 

44 

34 

3 

P) 
16,454 

16,036 
21,107 
19,607 
51,432 
83,170 

59,354 
77,015 
28,700 
57,387 
17,087 

(') 
1,715,334 

13,303 
20,233 
17,549 
50,550 
78,256 
53,786 
73,912 
27,923 
56,763 
16,243 

1,706,352 

11,432 
16,401 
U,295 
39,258 
61,136 

45,593 
59,997 
22,015 
46,471 
9,669 

1,633,975 

4,976 

5,089 

5,191 

U,536 

16,508 

U,179 
9,517 
2,714 
6,914 
3,239 

(') 
897,192 

238 

569 

$20  000  under  $30,000 

274 

696 

$50  000  under  $100,000 

1,160 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

937 
459 

$500  000  under  $1,000,000." 

214 

278 

18 

_ 

Medical  and  Other  Health  Services 

Total 

4,836 

Under  $10,000 

1,255 
1,127 
1,292 
2,182 
5,500 

4,260 

1,445 

127 

51 

3 

8,172 

6,406 

16,662 

32,420 

86,996 

405,733 

585,863 

428,182 

86,435 

79,815 

30,841 

861,565 

5,830 

16,539 

31,841 

86,316 

404,526 

582,942 

426,819 

85,904 

79,124 

29,936 

859,752 

5,495 

15,500 

30,163 

81,767 

388,383 

563,303 

417,311 

82,0CV4 

72,660 

14,406 

838,845 

1,780 

6,439 

13,376 

44,992 

225,353 

321,829 

207,853 

33,707 

26,907 

9,554 

508,735 

143 

79 

158 

273 

1,027 

2,333 

461 

328 

434 

1,529 

1,038 
983 
1,153 
2,143 
5,382 

4,161 

1,414 

123 

49 

3 

7,935 

5,471 

14,51A 

28,541 

85,426 

398,196 

571,789 

419,421 

84,078 

77,057 

30,841 

854,040 

5,106 

14,441 

28,268 

84,752 

396,989 

563,868 

418,069 

83,556 

76,367 

29,936 

852,231 

4,790 

13,412 

26,590 

80,412 

382,374 

552,744 
409,331 
80,013 
69,903 
14,406 

831,533 

2,429 

6,575 

13,646 

44,994 

225,566 

323,580 

208,540 

35,401 

26,907 

9,554 

510,705 

142 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

79 
149 
273 
942 

2,104 

461 

259 
427 

- 

Receipts  not  reported 

Offices  of  physicians  and  sur- 
geons, total 

1,529 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

395 
237 
322 
830 
3,114 

2,454 

742 

29 

7 

2 

20,123 

1,613 
3,691 
8,056 
32,759 
232,335 

330,238 

207,303 

18,850 

10,107 

16,113 

1,742,520 

1,459 
3,691 
8,056 
32,704 
232,319 

329,922 
206,711 
18,791 
10,057 
16,042 

1,727,658 

1,459 

3,550 

8,056 

32,139 

223,843 

325,403 

204,607 

18,738 

9,819 

6,231 

1,699,990 

651 

1,884 

4,254 

21,037 

151,926 

198,960 

114,727 

8,249 

4,902 

3,818 

(^) 
991,207 

50 
83 

1,297 
41 
40 
18 

863 

316 
217 
302 
811 
3,095 

2,4U 

742 

29 

7 

2 

18,947 

1,432 

3,475 

7,559 

32,053 

231,486 

325,657 

207,303 

18,850 

10,107 

16,113 

1,719,758 

1,282 

3,475 

7,559 

32,003 

230,970 

325,341 

206,711 

18,791 

10,057 

16,042 

1,704,935 

1,282 

3,334 

7,559 

31,647 

227,494 

320,822 

204,607 

18,738 

9,319 

6,231 

1,677,317 

801 

1,942 

4,293 

21,037 

151,926 

199,010 

114,727 

8,249 

4,902 

3,818 

993,243 

: 

- 

$30  000  under  $50,000 

50 

83 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

1,297 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

41 
40 

$1  000,000  under  $5,000,000 

18 

- 

Receipts  not  reported 

LeEal  Services 
Total 

863 

2,195 
2,532 
2,492 
3,911 
4,852 

2,488 

1,196 

230 

122 

6 

(') 
6,511 

10,286 

39,433 

61,602 

157,950 

344,875 

356,604 
350,477 
157,048 
222,063 
37,904 

(') 
725,590 

10,081 
33,335 
60,771 
156,168 
342,442 

355,031 
349,720 
156,535 
220,672 
37,903 

716,611 

9,999 

33,180 

60,427 

154,842 

340,224 

350,901 
343,996 
152,679 
217,213 
31,529 

585,389 

3,947 
19,502 
34,769 
92,651 
206,592 

215,740 
194,746 

86,035 
118,562 

16,628 

161,709 

5 

9 
283 

7 

149 

178 

4 

228 

13,416 

1,621 
2,354 
2,413 
3,694 
4,793 

2,488 

1,190 

228 

121 

6 

5,557 

8,953 

36,933 

59,579 

149,207 

340,743 

356,604 
349,035 
155,790 
220,744 
37,904 

C) 

8,781 

35,835 

58,761 

U7,425 

338,315 

355,031 
348,278 
155,303 
219,353 
37,903 

658,819 

8,699 
35,680 
58,417 
146,099 
336,097 

350,901 
342,554 
151,447 
215,894 
31,529 

545,677 

5,333 

19,624 

34,866 

92,830 

206,592 

215,740 

194,747 

86,035 

118,562 

16,628 

(') 
167,248 

5 

- 

9 

283 

7 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200  000  under  $500,000 

149 
178 

$1  000,000  under  $5,000,000 

226 

- 

Engineering  and  Architectural  Services 
Total 

12,690 

969 
856 
855 
949 
1,190 

826 

535 

104 

80 

8 

8,193 

4,067 
12,981 
21,111 
38,052 
86,348 

113,100 
161,371 

73,226 
151,905 

63,243 

(') 
712,654 

3,906 
12,957 
20,999 
37,859 
84,075 

111,866 
160,365 

71,939 
149,715 

62,930 

709,086 

3,708 
12,647 
19,401 
36,106 
79,628 

101,046 
133,704 

56,996 
108,561 

33,592 

693, 588 

1,295 
4,663 
9,038 
15,942 
27,807 

32,169 
36,411 
11,778 
18,998 
4,193 

(?) 
263,820 

142 

17 

6,654 

15 

57 

59 

4,753 

775 

839 

105 

1,892 

692 
677 
737 
909 
1,092 

727 

524 

93 

75 

6 

7,733 

3,447 
10,227 
18,271 
36,845 
79,753 

99,441 
158,732 

69,895 
140,799 

50,174 

(=) 
706,963 

3,286 
10,203 
13,160 
36,652 
77,493 

93,212 
157,728 

68,612 
138,611 

49,862 

705,458 

3,137 
10,000 
17,262 
34,899 
73,046 

88,912 
131,393 

55,671 
103,150 

27,707 

695,000 

1,706 

5,227 

9,338 

15,990 

28,764 

32,508 
36,660 
12,199 
19,999 
4,850 

(=) 
264,651 

111 

$10  000  under  $20,000 

10 

6,198 

$30  000  under  $50,000 

15 

57 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

23 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

4,753 
736 
682 

105 

Receipts  not  reported 

Accountine.  Auditine.   and  Bookkeeping 

Services 

Total 

1,871 

1,601 
1,173 
929 
1,325 
1,682 

916 

428 

48 

22 

10 

7,278 

18,188 

23,533 

52,551 

117,603 

124,168 

126,885 

31,767 

38,363 

172,318 

6,904 

17,270 

23,480 

52,309 

117,004 

124,109 

126,667 

31,705 

38,136 

171,502 

6,810 

16,996 

23,279 

51,297 

116,999 

120,938 

125,417 

30,435 

34,915 

171,502 

2,958 
10,680 
11,419 
25,553 
50,951 

41,396 
46,776 
10,601 
12,650 
51,060 

(=) 

21 
11 
7 
15 
336 

78 
533 
235 
606 

1,324 
1,133 
850 
1,325 
1,682 

916 

428 

48 

22 

10 

6,253 
17,613 
21,447 
52,551 
117,603 

124,168 

126,885 

31,767 

38,363 

172,318 

5,936 

16,695 

21,395 

52,309 

117,004 

124,109 

126,667 

31,705 

33,136 

171,502 

5,882 

16,421 

21,194 

51,297 

116,999 

120,938 

125,417 

30,435 

34,915 

171,502 

3,376 
10,690 
11,598 
25,553 
50,951 

41,396 
46,776 
10,601 
12,650 
51,060 

- 

J30  000  under  J50  000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

78 
583 
235 
606 

Receipts  not  reported 

- 

See  table  9  for  cCTiplete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  active  partnerships. 


54 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


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to  f^ 


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at^  ^  rn  o 
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to  1-1  CM  (> 
J  -J  to  £--  f^ 
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P  CT> 


3^ 


CM      0»  to  C-- 


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f^  in  r--  00  P'    m 


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h    01 

MS 

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r-l   *D  CM  (^  iH      -,»-*' 

CM  CO  00  CM  a>      C^  (^ 

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3 


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m  H  -•^'•4'  ••»         fci 

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5S*.*l  08  : 


IIS! 


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m  iH  '«»"«9>  «»        (. 

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;cMrf^r-^<M     inrvm 


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:   CM  m  r-J  IN      mS   c 


■o     -    -O  P 


m  CM  «■ 


1    •>  "O  0000 

:  CN  m  H  CM     m  CM  m 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


55 


s  ? 

>  -a 


Sc-  >A  o  *o     o  O  r 
o  n  cy  r-    to  >i  u 
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>£)  in  c  w  t^ 


\0      H  O 


a>   fM  O  rH   t^      "iJ   Oi 


>o  CM  c^  >o  m    £> 


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~  Q}  \0  O      D   '^  -4' 
J  O  O  ul      F-  CO  « 

^  r-i  w  o^     m  CM  rH 


s  : 


-  -tf  n  -sf  c 
\  H  rv  -J  u 
r  n  m  -}  c 


b-  c^  -si 
-,]■  -J  t^ 

C^  O  'O 


nmb-inm    otncj 


b-  iH  r-  vf  to 

\D  iTi  n  tM  (^ 

in  ■^t  H  vO  >t 


^   ^D  CO  CO      -4-   (Ji  O 


3  r>  ^O  "O     CO  W  O 
J  rj  CM  nj     f^  m  rH 


^Ol-^^Or-l<M     -jmo 


s  : 
8 :' 


r^  IT.  m  o\  O-  rn  0 
r^  a>  •-(  H  >t  C^  f 
C^   \0   O  CM  rl      ifs   \i 


CM>JPCT'C^      CNlu~in 


<?■    CM   \0   \0  vf 
rH   C--  -4-  fn  \n 


CM  C- 

vO 

A:f. 

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(Jv  \0 

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H  rvj  O  £>     rH  O  O 

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r-\  ^  m      O  O  -4- 


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IX      CO  O  c^ 


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CM  pv  vO  rj  lA 
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g-S 


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H  C--  C-  CO  OJ 
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CM   to  CTi  C-  OD      (M  r 
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a^   -^   r^  CM  i-( 


CMCMCOOvO      COvOC^ 
lAfVHlT't^      cosro^ 


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r   CM  rH   >  Ai      O   lA  to 


■is 

O    O 


coob-op'    r-r-o 

CMffltDC^H      tone- 


8  = 
iS-8 


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CM   lO   lA  t^   M      i-l 


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CM  rn   b-  CM  f 


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to  O  AJ   lA  lA 


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en r-l  \D  o 


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J  lA  Q  CM      m  r^  n 

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0\   tn  ^  -*  cn 


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it 


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r-t  -1-  -st  ch  <n 


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n  fM  fn 
to  -J  ^ 


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CO  vo  CM  to  r 


AJ  ^  vD  en  Ov 


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1  to  ?M 


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^  CM  O   vj-      O   CM 


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CMsf>riAiA  vOC-Ai 
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]  CO  CM 


b-iHCOfAya      OnOnO 
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H  -^^  c-  r-    tn 


sot-     M  lA  O 


C-  CM  CO  CM  H  r-l  f 
>£1  Ov  CM  O  i-i  r-i  C 
^  ON  ^  to  o     to  t 


q  CM  CO  >t  H 
-^  lA  r-  t>  s 

rH  n  lA  -J 


r-  ^O  O  rH  CM 

-J-  o  -J  o  gv 

rH  CM  CM 


C^  -4-  b- 

r-  f-H  CM 

Al  r-l  CM 


C-  C-  CO 
OD  lA  C- 

vT  r^  -J- 


6' 


C0CMOC^AJ  ii3HrH 
lOiAiAr^rH  Q\  r^  C3 
C--lA>flAr-l        f-CMiA 


r  -4-  (5  r 


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-i  S  ch 

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01     D.  t     *■ 


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SCM   lA   r-j   CM       m    CN 


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0)  o  o    -    -. 

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C    CM  lA  H   CM 


*»■«■« 


66 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


s  ^     :  i 

SI   - 


r  rH  in  rH  iH  i-4 


^o  ry  S  d  -o 

to  >0  nJ  <M  -.J 


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sD   T\  f~-  irt  fH 
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^  in  TO  P     ^p  r 

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S  vo  P    w  to 

J  m  O  >t  -^  vT 


U  S     3 


li 


toTOtn'^^o    oto^ 


J  Q  »>  CV  ^ 
li  TO  Is  vD  r^ 
)  to  (^  >f  cJ 


m  in  lO  o*  TO  ^  0 

c^  ui  m  m  o  *  r- 

O  t^  CT*  -*  t^  C 
f-r>r<n  m  rH 


R^o  m  o  (7>     (N  TO 
^  p  -5  oj    <N  •-• 

rH   O^  TO  <^  r-I      O]   ON 


fvj  >r  m  r^  lA     sD 
O  tn  sO  iH  H     H 


•u  ex 


njQHO(j>     fvno 


TO  ;4;  o  cy  ;J;       I     I     I 


D  C^  >t  O 
J  H  H  H 


m  nj  to  TO  C 
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Rnj  i~-i  0\  m     rg  TO 
g>  to  pj  oi     rg  M 
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Ml  f^  p 


O*  (^  nJ  TO  tn      (M     I     O 
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64 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


Table    13.— INCOME   STATEMENT   ITEMS,    BY  SIZE  OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS 


Under 
$10,000 


$10,000 
under 
$20,000 


$20,000 
under 
$30,000 


Size  of  business  receipts 


$30,000 

under 
$50,000 


$50,000 

under 

$100,000 


$100,000 

under 
$200,000 


$200,000 

under 
$500,000 


$500,000 

under 

^,000,000 


$1,000,000 

under 
$5,000,000 


$5,000,000 
or  more 


Business 
receipts 

not 
reported 


PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  AND  WITHOUT  NET  PROFIT 

Number  of  partnerships 

Number  of  partners 

Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  otiier  partnerships,  etc... 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 
Other  Income 

Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs ' 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc. 
Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 
Other  deductions 

Gross  profit  (less  loss)  (4  less  14) 

Net  profit  (less  loss)  (3  less  13) 

Receipts  not  included  above: 

Net  short- term  capital  gain 

Net  long-term  capital  gain 

Net  gain  under  section  1231 

Deductions  not  included  above: 

Net  short-term  capital   loss 

Net  long-term  capital   loss 

Net  loss  under  section  1231 

Contributions 

Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss)^ 

PARTOERSHIPS  WITH  NET  PROFIT 

Number  of  partnerships 

Number  of  partners 

Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc... 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain  sales,  other  than  capital  assets 
Other  income 

Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casus Ity  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc.. 
Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 
Other  deductions 

Gross  profit  (less  loss)   (4  less  lA) 

Net  profit  (3   less  13) 

Receipts  not  Included  above: 

Net  short-term  capital  gain 

Net  long-term  capital  gain 

Net  gain  under  section  1231 

Deductions  not  Included  above: 

Net  short-term  capita  1  loss 

Net  long-term  capital   loss 

Net  loss  under  section  1231 

Contributions 

Compiled  net  profit' 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(*) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


9119,396 
2,633,2«9 


290,298 
834,931 


133,696 
328,320 


88,687 
212,491 


111,188 
279,616 


135,202 
355,231 


92,129 
263,257 


56,302 
183,094 


12,765 
54,171 


7,409 
34,278 


615 
6,112 


21,105 
81.748 


(ThoviMnd  dollars) 


78,406,071 


77,  we,  643 

50,564 

5,913 

281,872 

262,762 

52,190 

17,138 

122,313 

566,676 


69,561,363 


47,162,367 

6,738,407 

1,024,213 

1,250,392 

744,646 

1,285,649 

13,075 

136,697 

654,375 

2,102,722 

25,716 
119,634 
13,318 
27,465 
27,791 
8,234,896 

29,884,276 
8,844,708 


56,888 
634,649 
177,711 

21,841 
15,976 
10,395 
43,243 


759,172 
2,080,240 


1,231,047 


1,129,492 

2,645 

668 

23,282 

21,193 

9,282 
1,894 
10,429 
32,162 


1,045,155 


71,006,298 


69,828,273 

46,598 

4,251 

256,716 

218,996 

41,639 

15,173 

109,580 

485,072 


61,285,493 


42,544,020 
6,023,703 

761,840 
1,076,446 

519,744 

1,090,092 

7,266 

114,695 

522,143 

1,595,750 

14,231 

78,754 

6,939 

5,028 

6,683 

6,918,149 


27,284,253 
9,720,805 


29,380 
348,475 
92,503 

11,507 
10,426 
4,339 
36,563 


197,896 
64,652 
27,155 
36,752 
63,361 

83,262 
2,628 
4,361 

48,107 
170,847 

1,451 
5,562 
1,234 
1,615 
3,582 
332,690 

931,596 
185,892 


11,364 
155,949 
37,521 

1,562 
3,605 
3,961 
3,723 


197,947 
577,311 


1,985,032 


1,920,262 

3,047 

148 

12,513 

15,964 

2,967 

1,692 

8,419 

20,020 


1,514,786 


479,358 

135,252 

53,371 

59,472 

49,677 

75,427 

1,024 

2,766 

50,876 

162,583 

951 

4,209 

422 

3,235 

1,183 

434,980 

,440,904 

470,246 


1,625 
91,119 
20,984 

969 

1,332 

727 

1,010 


110,320 
267,760 


2,227,424 


2,160,702 

3,425 

180 

11,038 

12,517 

4,209 

722 

12,300 

22,331 


1,745,884 


711,328 

183,164 

58,008 

61,448 

44,424 

67, 378 
1,094 
4,169 

44,351 
138, 175 

2,587 
2,678 

936 
1,423 

994 
423,727 

1,449,374 
481,540 


3,722 
44,481 
11,115 

278 

783 

320 

1,464 


74,830 
177,985 


4,402,824 


,305,749 

3,456 

360 

13,388 

30,602 

2,946 
760 

12,433 
33, 130 


3,515,648 


1,733,819 

406,446 

94,277 

113,833 

62,892 

108,383 

1,099 

8,599 

67,376 

206,468 

489 
4,515 
1,675 
1,040 
2,468 
702,269 

2,571,930 
887, 176 


1,984 
30,804 
11,801 

1,666 

1,306 

615 

1,989 


96,850 
243,267 


9,725,469 


9,559,691 

6,358 

1,418 

22,382 

39,742 

6,376 

1,569 

18,251 

69,682 


8,041,509 


4,628,884 

976,104 

189, 135 

224,107 

96,991 

189, 116 

1,763 

16, 168 

102,300 

327,602 

1,674 
10,221 
1,457 
2,339 
1,438 
1,271,710 

4,930,607 
1,683,960 


4,612 
85,-862 
23,011 

2,206 
1,498 
1,162 
4,654 


121,579 
316,177 


12,949,515 


12,782,825 

7,560 

691 

22,549 

41,703 

7,124 

1,826 

8,879 

76,358 


11,128,902 


7,265,897 

1,257,617 

181,122 

245,392 

90, 317 

213,361 

1,721 

24,259 

107, 936 

315,306 

2,184 
12,863 
1,005 
1,899 
1,987 
1,406,036 

5,516,928 
1,820,613 


6,474 
54,455 
13,702 

431 
1,835 

958 
6,095 

1,885,925 


84,118 
238,245 


17,178,115  8,844,534 


16,955,851 

6,140 

954 

26,700 

45,336 

6,546 

3,937 

23,712 

108,939 


15,495,224 


10,937,565 

1,544,947 

193, 118 

237,834 

125,510 

247,617 

1,783 

33,777 

117,296 

376,484 

3,270 
23,457 
2,783 
2,268 
1,330 
1,646,185 

6,018,286 
1,682,891 


2,942 
49,618 
21,592 

4,371 

1,875 

909 

8,725 

1,741,163 


51,627 
164,237 


8,717,661 

4,626 

371 

32,605 

18,124 

2,887 

664 

4,582 

63,014 


8,227,109 


6,337,567 

676,241 

77,056 

89,427 

52,359 

100,623 

931 

17,473 

46,204 

138,883 

4,639 

13,669 

1,017 

1,420 

656 

668,944 

2,380,094 
617,425 


2,171 

30,287 

8,107 

1,151 
538 
277 

3,875 

652, 149 


11,712 
50,026 


13,687,924     6,U8,907       25,280 


13,505,730 

7,612 

606 

35,849 

29,541 

8,869 

710 

13,258 

85,749 


12,926,010 


10,343,069 

972,734 

99,892 

117,460 

73,536 

136,424 

857 

20, 533 

51,519 

165,538 

5,354 
32,963 
1,672 
1,100 
1,557 
901,802 

3,162,661 
761,914 


8,740 
45,642 
17,081 

7,426 

2,002 

264 

7,288 


6,850 
32,196 


6,008,680 

4,100 

517 

79,808 

4,491 

509 

205 

6,981 

43,616 


5,820,351 


4,526,984 
517,031 
49,667 
62,368 
78,357 

60,378 
31 
4,091 
14,821 
91,055 

2,928 

9,497 

68 

241 

310 

402,474 

1,481,696 
328,556 


8,375 
27,036 
4,631 

216 

560 

94 

3,240 


578 
5,954 


1,595 

1,758 
3,549 

475 

3,159 

3,069 

11,675 


100,785 


4,219 
1,412 
2,299 
7,222 

3,6S0 

94 

501 

3,089 

9,781 

189 

1,049 
10,885 
12,286 
44,079 


'75,505 


4,879 
19,396 
8,116 

1,565 
642 

1,108 
1,180 

'47,609 


2,761 
7,082 


(Thousand  dotlart) 


927,490 


846,544 

2,557 

549 

19,462 

15,433 

8,962 

1,738 

9,361 

22,884 


553,778 


111,337 
31,232 
10,134 
20,753 
23,938 

51,140 

442 

1,263 

27,290 

88,603 

401 
4,375 
372 
116 
387 
181,995 


735,207 
373,712 


4,146 
72,997 
13,  U7 

486 
1,742 
1,049 
1,416 


1,64^,203 


1,589,067 

3,021 

118 

10,063 

13,492 

2,875 

1,610 

7,098 

16,859 


352, 308 
94,838 
24,778 
44,635 
31,050 

60,022 

449 

2,010 

38,619 

116,179 

574 
3,025 
188 
60 
376 
327,150 


1,236,759 
547,942 

1,023 
55,221 
10,214 

865 
728 
570 
885 


1,877,244 


1,818,353 

3,283 

131 

9,700 

10,947 

3,752 

670 

10,681 

19,727 


1,338,364 


557,474 
139,622 
28,878 
49,513 
29,677 

53,113 

276 

2,317 

35,583 

104,979 

545 
2,183 
628 
204 
262 
333,110 


1,260,879 
538,880 

2,701 

28,597 

5,887 

223 

379 
66 
924 


3,839,174     8,755,704 


3,754,549 

3,148 

299 

12,155 

25,754 

2,226 

691 
11,738 
28,614 


2,884,946 


1,459,586 

333,495 

57,723 

94,687 

46,248 

90,724 

734 

6,409 

51,5X 

161,239 

455 

3,229 

492 

300 

1,147 

576,944 


2,294,963 
954,228 

1,161 

19,252 

5,688 

634 

818 

231 

1,708 


8,613,236 

5,872 

659 

19,214 

32,074 

6,103 

1,561 

16,978 

60,007 


6,970,357 


4,085,319 

849,476 

135,630 

197,111 

66,715 

163,435 

1,033 

14,047 

34,038 

263,148 

1,212 
8,602 
791 
1,126 
1,278 
1,097,396 


4,527,917 
1,785,347 


2,890 
25,946 
13,870 

760 
1,154 

541 
4,067 


11,822,507 


11,682,454 

6,050 

684 

21,023 

30,282 

7,124 

1,670 

7,887 

65,333 


9,920,650 


6,595,032 

1,131,013 

139,009 

209,773 

68,294 

189,736 

1,629 

21,404 

89,012 

260,405 

1,653 
9,474 
889 
1,061 
1,366 
1,200,900 


5,087,422 
1,901,857 

2,256 

43,591 
5,554 

213 
1,296 

742 
5,833 


15,736,531  8,110,229 


15,542,070 

5,866 

533 

21,640 

40,675 

5,677 
2,768 
19,313 
97,989 


13,963,480 


10,000,994 

1,410,669 

159,761 

211,246 

84,386 

213,239 

1,539 

30,306 

99,720 

293,245 

2,462 

16,570 

1,978 

750 

926 

1,435.689 


5,541,076 
1,773,051 

1,699 

28,823 
14,649 

3,882 

1,707 

725 

8,338 


7,995,916 

4,384 

203 

30,491 

15,327 

2,697 

652 

3,612 

56,447 


7,454,002 


5,785,909 

617,610 

66,767 

80,166 

39,591 

90,427 
595 
15,150 
39,712 
115,590 

2,782 

10,325 

709 

445 

411 

587,813 


2,210,007 
656,227 

1,311 
19,408 
4,785 

964 

473 

179 

3,651 


12,598,957     5,672,451 


12,439,526 

7,280 

553 

32,490 

26,975 

1,454 

474 

13,043 

77,157 


11,783,726 


9,471,782 

910, 193 

90,841 

108,333 

58, 368 

123,343 

471 

17,905 

44,583 

137,823 

1,275 

16,940 

819 

709 

411 

799,925 


2,967,744 
815,231 


4,443 
30,124 
10,120 

3,262 
1,609 

151 
6,524 

848, 372 


5,546,558 

3,727 

517 

79,158 

4,290 

326 

205 

6,861 

30,809 


,124,279 
504,187 
47,891 
59,916 
70,950 

54,643 

80 

3,831 

11,912 

53,529 

2,372 

4,041 

16 

241 

119 

374, 564 


1,422,279 
359, 330 

7,750 

23,547 

3,539 

216 

520 

85 

3,205 

390,190 


1,410 

1,320 
3,247 

443 
3,134 
3,008 
9.246 


6,858 


1,368 
428 
313 
527 

265 

18 

53 

KO 

1,010 


57 
16 


969 

5,050 


12 

20,955 


'Loss. 


^Net  profit  (less  loss)  plus  Income  not  Included  In  total  receipts  (32,  33,  and  34)  less  deductions  not  included  in  total  deductions  (35,  36,  37,  and  38). 
'Net  profit  plus  income  not  included  in  total  receipts  (32,  33,  and  34)  less  deductions  not  included  in  total  deductions  (35,  36,  37,  and  38). 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


Table   14 .  —BALANCE  SHEET  AND    INCOME   STATEMENT   ITEMS ,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES 


65 


All  active 

partnerships 

returns 


Partnerships 

with  assets 

zero  or  not 

reported 


Partnerships  with  assets  greater  than  zero,  by  industry 


All  indus- 
tries with 
assets 
greater 
than  zero 


Agriculture,  foresti:^, 
and  fisheries 


Total 

agriculture J 

forestry, 

and 
fisheries 


Mi  n1  Tig 


Total 
mining 


Crude 

petroleum 

and 

natural  gas 


Construction 


Total 
construction 


General 
contractors 


Special 

trade 

contractors 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable.. 
l,ess:  Reserve  for  bad  debts. 

Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Goverment  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion. 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages, notes, and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners'  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships, 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets* 
Other  income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,   etc 

Net  loss,   sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)    (3*1  less  44). 
Net  profit  (less  loss) (33  less  43) 


Receipts  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain.. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231. 


Deductions  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  loss  under  section  1231. 
Contributions 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


W 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


949,396 
2,633,249 


527,343 
1,370,001 


422,053 
1,263,248 


20,042 

54,070 


16,690 
45,578 


6,030 
29,952 


4,255 
23,235 


28,727 
66,210 


9,485 
22,865 


(Thousand  dotl»r») 


78,406,071 


77,046,643 

50,564 

5,913 

281,872 

262,762 

52,190 

17,138 

122,313 

566,676 


69,561,363 


47,162,367 

6,738,407 

1,024,213 

1,250,392 

744,646 

1,285,649 

13,075 

136,697 

654,375 

2,102,722 

25,716 
U9,634 
13,318 
27,465 
27,791 
8,234,896 


29,884,276 
8,844,708 


56,888 
634,649 

177,  7U 


21,841 
15,976 
10,395 
43,243 


69     Compiled  net  profit  (less   loss)    9  ^22  501 


22,540,596 


22,225,185 

8,440 

2,164 

61,974 

65,091 

14,216 
12,712 
40,080 
110,734 


19,294,902 


12,326,356 

1,830,312 

250,438 

361,407 

167,752 

399,277 

5,521 

24,633 

272,288 

690,317 

5,045 
24,495 

7,430 

11,907 

14,777 

2,902,947 


9,898,829 
3,245,694 


16,725 

215,896 

60,766 


5,588 
6,579 
3,202 
6,136 

3,517,576 


39,336,143 


3,543,825 

8,918,032 
96,598 

4,995,619 

178,488 

2,440,740 

2,376,391 

799,612 
730,243 

3,595,149 
17,559,069 

6,486,744 

628,324 
205,151 

3,572,675 

225,521 

36,710 

1,593,277 


39,336,143 


6,461,102 

1,749,325 
1,164,946 
1,416,168 

868,980 

1,567,617 
2,889,921 
2,543,788 
2,344,375 
18,329,921 


55,865,475 


54,821,458 

42,124 

3,749 

219,898 

197,671 

37,974 

4,426 

82,233 

455,942 


50,266,461 


34,836,011 

4,908,095 

773,775 

888,985 

576,894 

886,372 

7,554 

112,064 

382,087 

1,412,405 

20,671 
95,139 
5,888 
15,558 
13, OU 
5,331,949 


19,985,447 
5,599,014 


40,163 
418,753 
116,945 


16,253 
9,397 
7,193 

37,107 

6,104,925 


157,709 

186,550 

872 

187,055 
13,357 
65,586 

108,112 

10,053 

16,560 

96,737 

1,097,944 

484,538 

27,246 

6,277 

452,098 

34,292 

8,664 
67,163 


1,833,056 


167,286 

72,051 
74,800 
72,731 

30,793 


63,155 

109,895 

86,628 

101,132 
1,054,585 


1,594,345 


1,550,848 
3,070 
412 
4,133 
9,818 
10,064 
461 
1,085 
U,454 


1,497,818 


615,568 

182,728 

19,399 

42,383 

27,489 

29,585 

1,315 

1,484 

46,878 

98,173 

392 
3,107 
179 
316 
693 
428,129 


935,280 
96,527 


1,982 
32,030 
18,728 


68 
339 
310 
901 


140,156 

158,516 

325 

162,448 
12,266 
57,493 
92,689 

9,865 

14,484 

91,308 

919,814 

404,142 

18,333 
4,776 
437,500 
33,274 
8,583 
57,761 


1,625,633 


64,427 
70,914 
63,  5U 

27,612 


55,297 
99,668 
75,121 
95,942 

937,409 


1,205,075 


1,168,374 

2,716 

254 

3,873 

9,230 

10,064 

394 

1,059 

9,111 


1,134,595 


376,U8 

153,745 

13,423 

38,285 

24,520 

25,254 

1,210 

1,004 

36,648 

83,787 

381 

2,703 

26 

316 

436 

376,709 


792,226 
70,480 


1,978 
29,751 
17,622 


53 
287 
298 
777 


93,284 

147,415 
403 

29,809 

856 

4,838 

24,  U5 

13,982 
9,227 

61,926 
703,581 
362,584 

109,491 

45,990 

21,765 

7,634 

1,678 

41, 594 


829,053 


17,753 
U,784 
20,451 

16,608 

10,096 
45,663 
64,135 
54,275 
495,412 


745,511 


721,712 

1,614 

10 

2,172 

2,503 

5,371 

135 

1,376 

10,618 


739,068 


376,322 

35,995 

8,612 

4,904 

9,550 

17,322 
102 
1,707 
12,843 
72,244 

1,049 

52,511 

769 

994 

2,510 

141,634 


345,390 
6,443 


146 
9,595 
7,957 


9 
281 
184 

504 


72,716 

110,819 

220 

17,726 

678 

2,515 

14,533 

11,581 
7,654 

55,778 
479,520 
254,017 

97,230 

40,571 

11,924 

5,857 

1,478 
35,814 


610,333 


67,685 

11,024 

5,637 

16,580 

12,820 

6,775 

15,888 

52,004 

44,002 

377,918 


444,985 


423,918 

1,569 

9 

2,001 

1,943 

4,912 

119 

1,369 

9,145 


456,695 


209,601 

20,139 

4,581 

3,069 

6,028 

11,616 

56 

1,171 

4,615 

45,755 

848 

41,420 

713 

975 

2,440 

103,668 


214,317 

^11,710 


114 
6,644 
7,174 


9 
262 
131 
395 

1,425 


2,217,232 


256,762 

660,832 

3,303 

297,099 

11,249 

126,420 

159,430 

21,481 

33,630 

107,049 

1,048,724 

524,284 

15,892 

5,864 

86,091 

4,027 

792 

219,888 


2,217,232 


501,873 

84,077 
63,348 
1A6,199 

66,386 

61,332 
87,493 
92,970 
232,970 
380,034 


5,590,801 


5,516,666 

7,103 

80 

5,248 

17,058 

44 

659 

1,494 

42,449 


5,178,232 


4,159,740 

257,420 

54,771 

21,734 

28,336 

62,841 

273 

4,651 

46,797 

172,209 

3,339 

1,329 

497 

463 

899 

362,933 


1,356,926 
412,569 


829 
17,597 

U,125 


191 

581 

1,934 

442,338 


U7,421 

405,630 

1,145 

183,091 

5,494 

71,541 

106,056 
13,524 
22,940 
77,254 

613,117 

326,444 

5,720 

1,723 

55,109 

2,896 

766 

153,439 


1,350,113 


301,417 

52,941 

38,256 

124,316 

38,581 

23,504 

63,635 

47,031 

178,284 

482,  US 


3,290,550 


3,235,476 

6,585 

62 

3,585 

10,984 

43 

264 

1,300 

32,251 


3,113,161 


2,613,972 

91,337 

20,690 

9,287 

18,727 

30,231 

52 

1,183 

28,250 

114,589 

3,232 
806 
269 
226 
856 
179,454 


621,504 
177,389 


420 
14,663 
U,628 


36 

85 

195 

993 


(10) 


17,013 
38,097 


94,643 

214,275 

2,049 

93,929 

5,228 

46,152 

42,549 

2,721 

7,714 

22,889 

359,935 

170,146 

9,970 
4,089 
21,806 
985 
26 
23,633 


676,190 


151,382 

26,403 
20,280 
16,485 

21,579 

14,409 
15,406 
15,017 

44,413 
350,816 


1,975,604 


1,960,347 

472 

18 

1,U9 

5,001 

338 

161 

8,118 


1,762,174 


1,306,601 

151,349 

29,306 

11,392 

7,465 

28,588 

215 

3,367 

15,707 

46,253 

104 
458 
188 
175 
26 
160,980 


653,746 
213,430 


409 
2,237 
1,082 


2 
106 
376 
917 

215,757 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data, 


66 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


Table   14.— BALANCE   SHEET  AND   INCOME  STATEMENT   ITEMS,    BY  SELECTED    INDUSTRIES— Continued 


Partnerships  with  assets  greater  than  zero,   by  industry— Continued 


Manufacturing 


Total 
manufactur- 
ing 


Food  and 

kindred 
products. 
Including 
beverages 


Apparel  and 
other  fin- 
ished prod- 
ucts made 
from  fabrics 
and  similar 
materials 


Lumber 
and  wood 
products, 

except 
furniture 


Printing, 
publishing, 
and  allied 
Industries 


Machinery, 
except 
electrical 
and 
transpor- 
tation 
equipment 


Transportation, 
communication,  and 
sanitary  services 


Total 
transpor- 
tation, 
comraunlca- 
tlon,  and 
sanitary 
services 


Motor 
freight 
transpor- 
tation 
and 
warehousing 


Wholesale  and  retail 
trade 


Total 

wholesale 

and 

retail  trade 


Wholesale 
trade 


(n) 


(.12) 


(13) 


(U) 


(15) 


(16) 


"Rumlier  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable... 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts.. 

Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out. 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Goverment  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion. 

Depletable  assets 

Less:     Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners '  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit f 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold... 
Salaries  and  wages... 
Payments  to  partners. 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 


Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  lose 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)  (3A   less  ^) . 
Net  profit  (less  loss) (33  less  A3) 


Receipts  not  Included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain.. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231. 

Deductions  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  loss  under  section  1231. 
Contributions 


69  Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss) 


(17) 


(18) 


(19) 


(20) 


28,855 
75,046 


3,909 
10,718 


2,988 
7,558 


3,301 
8,406 


3,917 

10,304 


3,303 
8,196 


7,130 
17,710 


4,518 
10,650 


153,822 
365,425 


32,259 
81,308 


(Thousand  doltart) 


2,566,909 


305,007 

636,478 

9,821 

560,377 

30,132 

277,869 

252,376 

22,248 

24,808 

90,619 

1,464,003 

747,601 

52,718 
13,342 
79,098 
13,185 
2,540 
91,672 


2,566,909 


456,367 

85,830 
52,094 
62,138 
84,182 

40,716 
70,708 
65,709 
91,822 
1,557,343 


6,553,468 


6,507,518 

692 

133 

5,144 

11,396 

1,585 

403 

424 

26,173 


6,042,847 


,612,645 

379,637 

88,281 

60,114 

23,831 

97,864 

769 

U,016 

40,115 

135,602 

1,098 

10, 550 

1,066 

909 

545 

575,805 


1,894,873 
510,621 


1,339 
16,773 
19,375 


156 

659 

251 

4,647 

542,395 


459,844 


48,242 
88,004 
1,732 

90,034 

1,540 

38,791 

49,703 

3,738 

5,825 

11,755 

342,562 

169,206 

3,183 

912 

17,114 

2,784 

342 

18,795 


459,844 


71,072 

16,410 

8,996 

U,745 

13,797 

9,305 
14,548 
16,086 

9,746 
285,139 


1,626,570 


1,618,897 

63 

97 

632 

2,326 

14 

179 

U9 

4,213 


1,548,390 


1,239,465 

107,407 

12,581 

8,282 

4,893 

U,871 

202 

2,255 

U,619 
30,827 

49 
110 
278 
139 
79 
115,328 


379,432 
78,180 


76 
992 
701 


11 

96 

69 

662 

79,041 


305,303 


39,  U7 

102,438 

1,159 

98,956 

4,155 

53,654 

41,  U7 

3,691 

2,778 

9,771 

83,756 

44,071 

135 
5 

1,850 
602 
284 

7,728 


305,303 


84,330 

13,701 
8,190 
4,401 

13,092 

3,264 

5,719 

3,720 

9,577 

159,309 


965,920 


962,511 

15 

3 

410 

916 

8 

29 
2,028 


910,784 


745,380 
38,811 

11,010 

12,231 

3,138 

13,109 

IS 

1,234 

2,134 

7,791 

58 


18 
75,813 


217,131 
55,136 


71 
337 

740 


1,005 
55,189 


396,025 


36,583 
74,134 
1,023 

72,382 
4,193 
28,854 
39,335 

1,291 

5,988 

26,873 

233,122 

124,563 

38,992 
7,057 

20,341 

2,398 

426 

16,990 


396,025 


50,930 

13,102 
9,379 
16,810 
10,703 

5,584 

11,259 

18,961 

20,585 

238,712 


776,593 


768,068 

182 

1 

915 

1,480 

252 

210 

158 

5,327 


734,543 


540,210 
38,530 
7,560 
3,793 
4,684 

12,923 
162 
1,741 
10,279 
26,570 

425 
9,674 
324 
722 
180 
76,766 


227,858 
42,050 


962 
10,270 
15,900 


68,733 


192,941 


27,278 

46,172 

631 

22,032 

1,0U 

10,530 

10,488 

1,431 

1,025 

6,008 

132,142 

60,463 

1,868 
863 

4,633 

3,132 
391 

9,568 


25,555 

4,401 
4,487 
3,123 

6,738 

4,066 
9,342 
4,050 
5,916 
125,263 


426,025 


420,901 

60 

1 

1,247 

934 

791 

36 
2,055 


368,836 


253,575 
28,323 
12,246 
4,322 
1,743 

7,445 

1 ,  537 

2,188 

14,273 

47 

333 

10 

139 

42,655 


167,326 
57,189 


111 

2,411 

775 


26 

97 

20 

225 

60,118 


235,179 


32,650 
53,036 
1,079 

36,661 

894 

25,655 

10,112 

4,344 

1,082 

5,906 

177,609 

93,557 

1,077 
408 

9,530 

226 

63 

8,165 


235,179 


31,368 

7,838 
4,019 
2,874 

5,306 

5,083 
5,301 
4,374 
6,959 
162,057 


418,844 


416,042 

56 

6 

234 

672 

338 

1 


358,145 


231,530 

38,804 

12,350 

7,080 

1,503 

6,285 
21 

1,207 
2,050 
11,629 

U2 


5 
45,533 


184,512 
60,699 


1 
387 
184 


5 
13 
91 
265 

60,897 


42,994 

65,864 

541 

11,264 

87 

3,412 

7,765 

4,635 

4,776 

14,618 

372,575 

184,827 

13,337 
6,023 

18,964 
9,602 
2,063 

20,098 


385,273 


50,705 

14,812 
15,816 
17,172 

9,862 

14,125 
23,658 
18,471 
U,343 
209,309 


751,341 


742,108 

62 

11 

352 

1,767 


456 
6,585 


669,367 


197, 5CH 
171,228 
14,601 
12,600 
5,844 

24,163 

381 

1,135 

25,424 

4i,832 

908 
270 
125 
65 
212 
170,075 


544,604 
81,974 


289 
,865 
730 


109 
148 
152 
235 


22,900 

39,843 

388 

8,655 

86 

2,176 

6,393 

582 

2,897 

8,837 

266,552 

139,972 

12,181 
5,636 

13,451 
6,190 
1,972 

11,267 


245,397 


U,591 
13,241 
10,823 

6,837 

10, 542 
15,481 
9,706 
8,620 
129,135 


495,717 


489,127 
27 


174 
1,012 


346 
5,031 


444,763 


108,079 

115,728 

10,043 

8,327 

4,478 

19,045 

346 

750 

20,372 

32,770 

743 
264 
108 
64 
171 
123,475 


381,048 

50,954 


182 

2,936 

579 


109 
132 
96 
180 


9,362,165 


1,060,664 

2,213,316 

37,691 

3,199,369 

77,273 

1,524,769 

1,597,327 

76,788 

96,377 

280,785 

3,309,634 

1,478,455 

51,054 
20,976 

293,486 

44,075 

5,549 

279,288 


359,959 
267,397 
235,878 

214,677 

187,704 
263,882 
219, 3U 
241,581 
5,656,787 


30,413,251 


30,089,799 

5,002 

882 

24,235 

57,952 

937 

2,U2 

2,202 

230,100 


28,707,470 


23,555,690 

1,919,055 

310,169 

387,417 

87,003 

291,483 

3,081 

63,722 

90,108 

296,870 

4,947 
3,294 
2,477 
962 
2,136 
1,689,056 


6,534,109 
1,705,781 


2,471 
30,123 
13,013 


7,700 
2,364 
1,908 
9,811 

1,729,605 


2,990,689 


348,884 

949,063 

13,991 

908,201 

21,087 

445,011 

442,103 

28,089 
38,581 
133,350 
831,228 
379,140 

10,655 
4,699 

69,515 

4,684 

412 

66,681 


2,990,689 


715,832 

1A1,348 
79,174 
62,953 

74,191 

58,706 
75,003 
63,220 
84,353 
1,635,909 


11,966,830 


11,857,567 

3,070 

194 

7,237 

14,260 

195 

459 

824 

83,024 


11,410,589 


9,892,789 
528,946 
79,921 
79,135 
26,996 

82,571 
712 
20,353 
24,797 
84,137 

2,462 

1,582 

1,173 

396 

461 

584,158 


1,964,778 
556,241 


1,184 
7,595 
4,428 


3,271 
9U 

201 
4,m 

560,954 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


ACTIVE  PAFTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

Table  14  . —BALANCE  SHEET  AND  INCOME  STATEMENT  ITEMS,  BY  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES— Continued 


67 


Total 
retail  trade 


Partnerships  with  assets  greater  than  zero,  by  industry — Continued 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 


Retail  trade 


General 
merchandise 


Apparel 

and 

accessories 


Furniture, 

home  f  in"- 

nishingsj  and 

equipment 


Automotive 
dealers 


Gasoline 
service 
stations 


Eating  and 

drinking 

places 


Building 
materials 


Hardware 
and  farm 
equipment 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable... 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts.. 

Inventories ,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out. 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Goverment  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  Investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:   Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion. 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization... 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners  '  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Biisiness  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships, 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets* 
Other  income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)  (34  less  4A) . 
Net  profit  (less  loss)  (33  less  O) 


Receipts  not  included  above; 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain,. 
Net  gain  xinder  section  1231. 


Deductions  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss... 
Net  loss  under  section  1231.. 
Contributions 


69  Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss) 


(21) 


(22) 


(23) 


(24) 


(25) 


(26) 


(27) 


(28) 


(29) 


LU,595 
267,119 


16,71A 
38,862 


5,133 
12,853 


9,868 
22, »M 


8,580 
20,627 


10,285 
24,645 


10,521 
23,339 


18,470 
41,677 


3,645 
9,023 


(ThouMend  dollars) 


646,694 

1,118,496 

21,289 

2,090,762 

53,610 

986,650 

1,050,502 

42,817 

51,969 

128,753 

2,253,253 

1,000,942 

37,285 
15,180 

201,194 

38,147 

5,056 

199,787 


5,766,690 


889,284 

200,212 

174,569 
160,683 

127,809 

119,565 
174,374 
142,966 
144,910 
3,631,818 


16,795,833 


16,599,959 

1,576 

662 

16,006 

38,826 

641 

1,390 

1,259 

135,514 


15,744,468 


12,414,452 

1,272,903 

212,238 

290,695 

55,114 

188,868 
1,814 
38,629 
59,893 

193,215 

2,267 

1,697 

964 

557 

1,461 

1,009,651 


4,135,507 
1,051,365 


1,168 
21,024 
7,425 


4,375 
1,440 
1,689 
5,294 

1,068,184 


78,582 
52,737 

6a 

162,765 
8,431 
67,323 
87,011 

2,247 

6,904 

17,342 

398,727 

170,873 

4,928 
2,573 

29,912 

5,367 

201 

24,330 


610,073 


94,670 

12,837 
16,496 
16,821 

15,331 

18,123 
29,084 
19,075 
14,648 
372,988 


3,345,654 


3,329,975 

457 

440 

524 

6,243 


153 
7,755 


3,190,462 


2,714,831 

190,709 

24,900 

39,180 

5,693 

27,757 

351 

1,790 

10,052 

32,633 

205 
162 
287 
82 
141 
141,689 


615,144 
155,192 


72 

1,393 

301 


93 
133 
341 
428 


347,691 


46,106 

60,351 

723 

132,783 
4,909 
63,830 

64,044 

5,055 

2,083 

12,156 

130,814 

62,840 

2,135 

807 

10,278 

660 

102 

9,247 


347,691 


40,579 

9,539 
6,513 
5,931 

5,552 

6,910 

9,534 

6,419 

13,834 

242,880 


740,529 


727,968 

242 

64 

385 

2,903 

30 

599 

68 

7,770 


689,465 


515,504 
66,554 
11,671 
13,269 
2,393 

10,782 

192 

1,719 

2,254 
13,054 

53 
86 
53 

67 
51,809 


212,464 
51,064 


49 

1,147 
309 


156,908  51 


567,900 


31,643 

97,098 

1,738 

277,310 

6,181 

134,932 

136,197 

1,799 
4,473 

14,735 
150,277 

78,511 

1,608 

865 

6,708 

1,401 

876 

12,838 


567,900 


19,664 

7,449 

10,564 

U,205 

6,877 

7,904 

5,570 

12,062 

379,703 


1,174,697 


1,157,015 

142 

18 

905 

3,694 

16 

6 

5 

12,896 


1,080,520 


770,098 

110,972 

19,814 

46,404 

3,437 

1A,806 

129 

3,U9 

3,419 

12,174 

322 


253 
95,444 


386,917 
94,177 


94 

2,104 

67 


U 
598 

177 
1,037 

94,616  I 


615,038 


54,515 

219,056 

5,156 

199,043 

5,053 

102,310 

91,630 

11,939 
4,246 
12,514 
139,657 
54,408 

1,114 

633 

14,362 

2,534 

58 

16,313 


615,038 


106,581 

20,890 

12,498 

9,590 

13,795 

8,513 
16,962 
14,427 
26,056 
335,726 


1,108,872 


1,086,561 

209 

12 

2,455 

2,216 


62 

17,341 


731,380 

95,393 

19,198 

25,171 

5,056 

12,963 

m 

5,926 

3,252 

11,847 

57 

U2 

28 

186 

96 

101,311 


355,181 
96,755 


636 
799 


76 
63 
10 
759 

97,291 


865,103 


84,659 

180,734 

5,667 

373,277 

8,049 

190,792 

174,436 

9,267 

9,459 

16,070 

241,366 

108,385 

2,660 
1,337 

33,048 

1,577 

83 

28,458 


365,103 


55,986 
55,396 
40,660 

21,113 

12,463 
26,742 
26,701 
23,308 
494,449 


3,446,933 


3,394,783 

93 

13 

4,430 

5,473 

115 
138 

460 
41,423 


3,347,856 


2,919,255 

145,333 
29,689 
22,034 
15,104 

19,193 

331 

9,783 

7,926 

18,554 

114 
45 
29 
11 
83 
160,317 


475,528 
99,077 


150 

6,853 

898 


4,018 

70 

396 

423 


26,907 

35,234 

525 

40,994 
1,464 
19,323 
20,207 

445 

1,558 

1,101 

100,562 

39,042 

4,092 
1,838 
15,718 
2,049 
311 
5,141 


192,085 


25,093 

4,519 
3,540 
7,132 

4,340 

7,086 

10,440 

8,338 

3,599 

117,448 


1,032,230 


1,027,135 

23 

1 

36 

1,302 

74 

14 

19 

3,076 


960,581 


785,376 

63,841 

13,677 

22,317 

2,036 

10,376 

106 

1,933 

2,333 

9,150 

151 

517 

27 

9 

87 

48,145 


51,433 
24,167 

41 

32,478 

1,096 

13,469 

17,913 

849 

7,015 

10,846 

424,513 

183,518 

9,296 
2,346 
24,740 
10,2IX 
1,194 
36,910 


445,367 


57,000 

U,647 
12,959 
14,179 

15,185 

19,712 
19,969 
17,994 
6,510 
270,212 


1,328,429 


1,315,552 

268 

25 

298 

4,332 

249 


7,661 


1,202,331 


672,772 

236,776 

20,436 

46,333 

5,420 

32,105 

101 

659 

14,990 

35,988 

623 
175 
4 
99 
210 
135,640 


404,335 


33,108 

147,990 

2,490 

127,705 
1,364 
64,918 
61,423 

1,691 

2,201 

17,272 

102,161 

46,903 

1,597 

460 

13,542 

315 

41 

6,697 


404,385 


71,876 

14,534 
6,285 
7,658 

5,659 

5,264 

12,695 

3,290 

9,043 

268,081 


739,226 


728,292 

43 

10 

1,340 

1,736 

5 

9 

118 

7,673 


693,026 


555,336 

55,935 

10,362 

4,025 

3,144 

8,343 
47 
3,693 
2,572 
8,126 

3 

130 

11 

102 

60 

40,587 


241,759 
71,649 


174 
773 
382 


642,780 
126,098 


20 

2,864 

187 


47 
144 
289 
358 

128,331 


172,956 
46,200 


24 

755 
1,294 


(30) 


7,179 
16,916 


45,582 

102,453 

1,325 

328,854 
5,797 

137,842 

185,215 
2,154 
3,953 
4,539 

134,442 
56,922 

2,241 

913 

13,572 

524 

30 

9,579 


588,708 


21,048 
28,216 
22,476 

7,966 

8,653 
14,192 
16,181 
10,467 
354,621 


1,056,668 


1,039,994 

1 

62 

1,882 

3,271 

5 

347 

105 

11,001 


996,449 

S14,4U 
65,047 
16,133 
11, 5U 
4,268 
12,066 
13 
3,420 
2,310 
9,678 


81 

3 


225,580 
60,219 


21 
302 
288 


1 

3 

19 

206 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


68 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


Table    14 . —BALANCE  SHEET  AND   INCOME  STATEMENT   ITEMS,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES— Continued 


Partnerships  with  assets  greater  than  zero,  by  Industry— Continued 


Retail  trade — Con. 


Drug 
stores  and 
proprie- 
tary 
stores 


Liquor 
stores 


Finance,   Insurance,  and  real 
estate 


Total 

finance, 

Insurance, 

real  estate 


Security 

and 

coimiodlty 

brokers, 

dealers, 

exchanges, 

and 
services 


Heal 
estate 


Total 
services 


Hotels, 
rooming 
houses, 
camps, 
and  other 
lodging 
places 


Personal  services 


Total 
personal 
services 


Laundries, 
laundry 
services, 
and  clean- 
ing and  dye- 
ing plants 


Photo- 
graphic 
studios, 
including 
comiDercial 
photography 


Beauty 
and  barber 
shops, 
including 
schools 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable.. 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts. 

Inventories,  total 

Other  thsn  last-in,   first-out 

Last-in,    first-out 

Not  sllocated 


Investments  in  Goverment  obllgstlons 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion. 

Depletable  assets 

Less:     Accumilated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Martgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

Bsnks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  psyable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners'  capital -accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Roysltles 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold... 
Salaries  and  wages . . . 
Payments  to  partners. 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 


Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets.... 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)   (3i  less  44). 
Net  profit  (less  loss) (33  less  43) 


Receipts  not  Included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain.. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231. 


Deductions  not  Included  shove: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  loss  under  section  1231. 
Contributions 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss) 


(31) 


5,616 
13,673 


40,868 
29,925 
352 
Ul,129 
3,681 
63,185 
74,263 

1,737 
1,651 
4,706 
108,954 
54,320 

2,547 
1,008 
5,395 
2,060 
264 
7,151 


290,179 


45,477 

5,168 
4,148 
3,782 

7,  no 


4,394 
6,377 
6,142 
4,165 
203,416 


891,120 


12 

139 

1,758 

42 

10 
4,907 


796,681 


591,203 

93,786 

16,275 

21,111 

1,537 

11,654 

47 

1,101 

2,627 

10,542 

147 
90 


200 
46,361 


293,049 
94,439 


141 
454 
658 


94 

25 

11 

437 

95,125 


(32) 


(33) 


(34) 


(35) 


(36) 


(37) 


(38) 


(39) 


(40) 


3,188 
7,154 


95,192 
420,674 


2,665 
16,497 


69,080 
261,006 


79,405 
225,217 


6,875 
2,3030 


14,388 
32,493 


6,974 
16,096 


852 
1,8U 


(Thouuafid  doll»ru) 


21,594 

5,735 
30 

49,192 

678 

20,137 

28,377 

47 

3,788 

4,759 

42,282 

17,485 

197 

99 

5,964 

4,060 

868 

17,673 


136,809 


3,186 
2,186 
1,468 

2,672 

3,578 
2,640 
2,307 
1,818 
92,863 


424,951 


422,525 
28 


113 
524 


94 
1,664 


389,298 


332,152 

18,727 

3,084 

7,013 

868 

6,502 

5 

206 

1,160 

3,949 

213 


5 

11 
15,394 


90,373 
35,653 


10 
805 
297 


191 
78 
83 


18,619,687 


1,082,441 
4,409,296 
18,  a? 
581,474 
41,386 
388,624 
151,464 

620, 522 

512, 5U 

2,784,056 

6,955,656 

1,671,643 

327,311 

94,183 

2,348,415 

67,341 

6,560 

721,264 


18,619,687 


3,141,817 

970,602 
584,689 
752,  a8 

352,750 

1,026,740 
1,999,906 
1,810,7U 
1,456,531 
6,523,723 


3,641,345 


3,221,106 

14,948 

1,976 

170,768 

65,539 

17,671 

612 

73,562 

75,163 


147,747 
603,683 
108,326 
87,625 
346,110 

248,275 

1,042 

13,559 

65,971 

350,491 

4,413 

22,384 

540 

9,982 

3,973 

8U,580 


3,073,359 
815,644 


31,415 

280,462 

31,794 


4,744 
4,258 
2,361 
9,773 


5,840,202 


502,778 

2,730,271 

481 

369,694 
31,902 

305,228 
32,564 

359,207 

268,301 

1,146,530 

214,092 

23,220 

1,420 

485 

7,889 

3,906 

272 

260,572 


333,323 
747,035 
8,548 
158,917 
6,600 
82,276 
70,041 

63,451 

92,804 

622, 530 

6,567,288 

1,598,290 

107,073 

30,738 

2,182,199 

56, 5U 

5,377 

343,317 


5,840,202 


526,325 
192,318 
230, 512 

111,939 

103,150 
307,544 
256,407 
917,619 
1,003,720 


1,100,503 


929,367 
5,086 
1,427 

102,875 
740 

1,930 

63 

27,585 

31,430 


872,750 


327 

365,531 

65,980 

28,914 

100,790 

33,832 

U9 

1,420 

2,624 

8,845 

565 
2,286 

1,048 

115 

260,334 


929,040 
227,753 


23,458 

88,218 

501 


2,176 

1,894 

18 

2,530 


9,631,498 


466,187 

313,244 
302,377 
394,589 

151,250 

860,339 
1,591,898 
1,360,694 

357,121 
3,833,799 


1,8U,946 


1,631,313 

3,392 

178 

32,155 

58,426 

8,478 

496 

44,546 

32,962 


58,120 
117,617 
18,438 
42,595 
a6,910 

202,257 

859 

2,363 

60,971 

327,401 

3,541 

9,931 

316 

5,449 

3,473 

381,625 


1,573,193 
360,080 


3,333 

107,574 

24,589 


1,272 
1,649 
2,070 
3,758 


3,416,075 


535,726 
578,206 
25,672 

121,445 

4,U0 

46,090 

71,215 

29,614 

31,466 

151,316 

,557,983 


28,729 
12,484 

248,881 

44,718 

8,830 

U9,939 


3,416,075 


139,978 

86,378 

103,167 

91,877 

160,323 
281,363 
181,440 
149,769 
1,893,572 


6,475,590 


6,373,564 

9,614 

245 

7,641 

31,206 

2,220 

U 

1,339 

49,747 


4,520,693 


1,132,427 

1,342,870 

167,653 

270,284 

47,357 

112,769 

531 

11,554 

52,743 

237,173 

4,517 
1,672 
216 
1,291 
2,024 
1,135,612 


5,241,137 
1,954,897 


1,528 
15,698 
11,056 


3,385 
1,157 
1,438 
9,203 


31,491 

34,906 

169 

5,941 

582 

3,109 

2,250 

897 

4,691 

9,409 

780,081 

228,652 

5,567 

2,052 

108,694 

6,257 

744 

20,901 


777,218 


29,112 

10,595 
15,290 
46,664 

16,636 

78,057 
U0,635 
96,437 
15,262 
328,530 


421,324 


404,318 
350 


604 
7,856 


159 
7,849 


391,901 


76,  6U 
81,688 
5,583 
27,955 
17,742 

22,055 

70 

669 

15,382 

48,562 

343 


125 

53 

95,019 


327,707 
29,423 


719 
3,254 


5 

362 
176 
327 

32,530 


482, U8 


57,358 

74,334 

900 

21,753 
1,005 

12,755 
7,993 

3,353 

5,248 

7,448 

438,009 

192,288 

10,343 
4,786 

36,242 

4,405 

294 

21,913 


482,U8 


42,769 

13,905 
15,339 
14,583 

10,104 

19,445 

23,479 

20,149 

8,312 

314,053 


791,835 


781,513 

373 

5 

1,926 

2,915 

5 

9 

13 

5,076 


666,604 


233,435 

141,457 

20,450 

29,889 

5,635 

16,530 

202 

2,633 

10,486 

44,754 

446 
1,080 
97 
114 
172 
159,224 


548,078 
125,231 


40 

2,260 

321 


37 

72 

1,107 


23,293 

19,458 

172 

8,899 

774 

5,193 

2,932 

404 

2,713 

4,537 

255,3a 

119,923 

6,412 
3,071 

12,725 

3,481 

293 

12,142 


225,926 


6,635 

11,607 
9,098 

6,496 

9,386 
14,503 
12,840 

3,037 
127,557 


441,938 


439,054 

373 

3 

127 

1,222 

1 

6 
1,152 


393,264 


135,730 
91,055 

9,085 
15,871 

3,156 

10,070 

192 

322 

7,036 

27,865 

289 

1,080 

97 

114 

150 

91,152 


303,324 
48,674 


40 
1,614 


34 

4 

505 


4,601 

2,775 

9 

1,166 

6U 
552 

654 

58 

440 

18,125 

9,033 


229 

55 


2,772 

1,499 
111 
45 

732 

557 

356 

560 

67 

U,061 


51,886 


31 
115 


41,916 


18,317 
7,425 

891 
1,691 

156 

807 

51 

290 

1,670 


1 
10,617 


33,151 
9,970 


1 

U 

10,048 


(41) 


3,247 
6,934 


19,702 


3,981 
517 

SOS 

14 

272 

222 

27 

ISO 

63 

19,873 

7,509 

556 
194 
416 
126 
1 
1,159 


19,702 


1,481 

923 
544 
694 

557 

S47 
701 
628 
286 
U,041 


74,505 


74,073 


1 
101 


7 
319 


56,442 


8,520 

20,796 

4,627 

5,578 

258 

1,307 

2 

2 

645 

2,385 


2 
12,320 


65,553 

18,063 


6 

18,090 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

Table  14 . —BALANCE  SHEET  AND  INCOME  STATEMENT  ITEMS,  BY  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES— Continued 


69 


Partnerships  with  assets  greater  than  zero,  by  industry — Continued 


Serv  io  e  s — Continued 


Business 
services 


Automobile 
repair, 
services, 

and 
garages 


Repair 
services, 
except 

automotive 


Recrea- 
tional 
services 


Medical  and  other  health  services 


Total 

medical 

and 

other 

health 

services 


Offices 

of 
physicians 

and 
surgeons 


Office 

of 

dentists 

and  dental 

services 


Legal 
services 


Engineering 
and 
architec- 
tural 
services 


Accounting, 
auditing, and 

bookeeping 
services 


(«) 


(43) 


(4i) 


(*5) 


(46) 


(47) 


(48) 


(49) 


(50) 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable.. 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts. 


Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out. 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Goverment  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion. 

Depletable  assets 

Less:   Accuimilated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less;  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners'  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)  (34  less  44). 
Net  profit  (less  loss) (33  less  43) 


Receipts  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain.. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231. 


Deductions  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss... 
Net  loss  under  section  1231.. 
Contributions 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss) 


8,730 
23,400 


43,858 

84,937 

763 

13,664 
291 

5,898 
7,475 

3,714 

2,817 

17,721 

218,946 

106,983 

1,358 

629 

7,859 

4,907 

293 

18,182 


309,295 


59,098 

8,459 
14,077 
12,559 

7,973 

7,372 
19,459 

9,871 

15,507 

154,920 


590,897 


581,951 

545 

3 

569 

3,539 

1,258 

37 
2,995 


482,562 


215,123 

91,9&i 

15,245 

13,667 

3,400 

8,756 

25 

1,679 

4,559 

29,995 

862 

161 

6 

95 

97,025 


366,828 
103,335 


28 
5,442 
1,304 


169 
113 
938 
679 

113,210 


7,935 
18,238 


4,585 
10,023 


5,608 
24,941 


10,777 
32,633 


5,218 
13,824 


724 
1,599 


8,W1 
27,438 


4,879 
12,449 


(Thousand  dollars) 


33,050 

58,448 

1,183 

39,850 

907 

10,625 

28,318 

3,098 
2,199 

16,823 
184,066 

73,356 

1,912 

823 

33,926 

1,244 

540 

9,860 


308,569 


60,180 
6,660 
5,847 


11,665 
U,672 
U,705 
9,557 
144,837 


460,930 


453,808 
39 

1,560 
2,719 

74 

2 

352 

2,376 


396,501 


218,655 

49,844 

11,772 

22,723 

5,365 

8,751 

130 

1,622 

4,010 

23,451 

734 
59 

4a 

71 
48,893 


235,153 
64,429 


20 
1,543 
4,861 


3,013 

2 

34 

144 

67,660 


67,023 


10,380 

16, 5U 

300 

15,792 

483 

6,982 

8,327 

80 

521 

983 

30,228 

12,707 

771 
360 

2,718 
211 
30 

2,225 


67,023 


1,503 

1,229 

800 

1,504 

520 
1,702 
2,816 

935 
45,726 


186,123 


184,639 


114 
251 


33 

1,082 


148,501 


91,914 
15,843 
4,839 
4,310 
490 

2,634 

9 

533 

885 

3,204 


1 
23,756 


92,725 
37,622 


59 

37,573 


391,104 


29,578 
57,857 
17,073 

5,784 

160 

1,909 

3,715 

3,201 

3,347 

20,678 

404,139 

185,605 

491 

237 

31,190 

17,257 

5,662 

26,109 


391,104 


55,359 

16,225 

17,128 

5,443 

7,296 

10,290 
55,914 
19,844 
12,911 
190,694 


1,281,936 


1,273,617 

211 

14 

891 

2,632 

5 

70 
4,546 


655,655 


64,824 
240,233 
31,082 
56,603 
5,223 

14,551 

7 

1,226 

5,763 

25,066 

232 
236 


996 
209,613 


1,208,793 
626,331 


36 
410 
100 


40 

79 

2,005 


349,926 


68,222 

65,524 

1,161 

4,185 

273 

1,X3 

2,564 

1,903 

3,820 

13,970 

275,358 

111,105 

2,439 
1,021 

14,786 

1,884 

480 

11,602 


349,926 


22,364 

9,190 
6,221 
7,916 

7,748 

26,239 
15,197 
10,003 
23,898 
221,150 


618,679 


617,192 
87 


94 
469 


lA 

817 


262,831 


15,779 

103,587 

7,255 

27,707 

725 

5,660 

4 

271 

1,808 

9,995 

U6 
236 


942 
88,746 


601,413 
355,848 


175 
60 


37 

79 

1,150 

354,313 


35,277 

24,828 

586 

1,U7 

9 

149 

959 

473 

1,640 

2,135 

97,313 

47,239 

654 

81 

3,554 

531 

153 

2,188 


121,651 


6,102 

2,750 
1,880 
1,456 

3,423 

2,812 
2,619 
1,424 
12,964 
86,221 


54,023 


53,660 


15 
171 


31,469 


4,684 
9,559 
3,278 
2,137 
162 

611 


279 
1,622 


11 
9,118 


43,976 
22,554 


94 
22,481 


14,358 


4,322 
1,459 


20 

672 

13,902 

6,842 


990 
395 

185 

860 

465 

65 

34 

10,911 


1,038,597 


1,027,703 

1,032 

78 

765 

1,843 

130 

349 
6,647 


461,434 


11,364 
214,843 
16, 163 
51,465 
841 

8,986 

6 

976 

1,663 

13, 156 

359 
70 

249 

67 

141,226 


1,016,339 
577, 163 


387 
894 
265 


45 

303 

21 

2,322 


320,097 


136,001 
62,058 
1,354 

863 

362 

lA 

487 

7,974 
5,651 

40,035 
103,844 

50,326 

3,547 
1,494 
1,977 
1,961 
99 
9,459 


25,363 

5,774 
4,235 
3,812 

16,433 

1,443 
4,109 
4,173 
27,241 
227,464 


622,988 


614,264 

4,000 

U2 

349 

467 

179 

1 


489,466 


U9,901 
188,578 
18,070 
16,122 
1,618 

8,543 
2 
1,108 
1,009 
6,474 

124 
8 

56 

17 

127,831 


494,363 
133,522 


192 
104 


54 
40 
59 

779 

132,886 


177,929 


55,767 

51,720 

286 


1,603 
8,079 

4,536 
593 
10,445 
51,810 
22,197 

556 

334 

4,259 

715 

67 

10,730 


177,929 


28,449 

8,833 
5,018 
1,623 

10,212 

1,971 
3,593 
1,413 
20,737 
96,075 


603,064 


600,274 

1,088 

1 

586 

310 


391,289 


9,352 
225,  5U 
32,667 
23,758 

1,359 

3,144 

7 

336 

933 

8,353 

276 


222 

28 
79,840 


590,922 
211,775 


945 
674 
60 


8 

37 

9 

1,4U 


(51) 


5,774 
17,829 


65,442 

68,593 

2,376 

1,876 

2 

729 

1,145 

711 

2,440 

13,398 

62,196 

28,867 

412 

153 

2,142 

4,465 

621 

17,055 


206,713 


15,159 

4,720 

950 

3,624 

7,517 

1,697 
1,406 
4,153 
15,133 
152,349 


425,334 


399,656 

1,340 

32 

269 

3,594 

376 

2 

258 

14,357 


393,022 


81,617 
83,045 

9,093 
22,01A 

5,437 

13,036 

73 

213 

7,750 
33,207 

1,087 

2 

60 

75 

523 

U0,790 


313,039 
27,362 


58 

3,464 

706 


20 

218 

50 

309 


'Net  profit   (less  loss)  plus  income  not  included  in  total  receipts  (62,    63,    and  64),    less  deductions  not  included  in  total  deductions  (65,    66,   67,   and  63). 

^Loss 

NOTE:   See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data,'  ^         ^. 

Industry  detail  does  not  add  to  totals  which  include  data  for  business  activities  not  shown.  See  table  9  for  complete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  active  partnerships. 

Except  for  columns  1  and  2,  the  data  shown  are  limited  to  partnership  returns  reporting  balance  sheet  data. 


70 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

Table  15.— BALANCE  SHEET  AND  INCOME  STATEMENT  ITEMS,  BY  SIZE  OF  TOTAL  ASSETS 


All  active 

partnership 

returns 


Partner- 
ships 
with  assets 
zero  or  not 

reported 


Partnerships  with  assets  greater  than  zero,  by  size  of  total  assets 


tfrider 
$25,000 


$25,000 
under 

$50,000 


$50,000 
under 
$100,000 


$100,000 

under 
$250,000 


$250,000 

under 
$500,000 


$500,000 

under 
$1,000,000 


$1,000,000 

imder 
$10,000,000 


$10,000,000 

under 
$25,000,000 


$25,000,000 
or  more 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


949,396     527,343 
2,633,249   1,370,001 


422,053 
1,263,248 


202,456 
533,132 


75,721 
199,068 


67,245 
188,413 


51,767 
165,161 


15,287 
64,759 


5,894 
35,233 


3,515 
73,4i5 


123 
2,973 


(ThouM»nd  dollars) 


Total  assets. 


Cash * 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable.. 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts. 

Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

Last- in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Government  obligations. 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less;  Accumulated  amortization  and 
depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 


Intangible  assets 

Leas:  Accumulated  amortization. 
Other  assets 


Total  liabilities. 


Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable 
(short-term) 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  current  liabilities 


Mortgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable 
( long-term) 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners '  capital  accounts 


Total  reoelpta 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gaiji,  sales  other  than  capital 

assets , 

Other  income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold... 
Salaries  and  wages... 
Payments  to  partners. 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 


Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc. 
Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital 

assets 

Other  deductions 


Cross  profit  or  loss^ 
Net  profit  or  loss^.. 


78,406,071 


77,046,643 

50,564 

5,913 

281,872 

262,762 

52,190 
17,138 

122,313 
566,676 


69,561,363 


47,162,367 

6,738,407 

1,024,213 

1,250,392 

744,646 

1,285,649 

13,075 

136,697 

554,375 

2,102,722 

25,716 

119,634 

13,318 

27,465 

27,791 
8,234,896 


29,884,276 
8,844,708 


22,540,596 


22,225,185 

8,440 

2,164 

61,974 

65,091 

14,216 
12,712 

40,080 
110,734 


19,294,902 


12,326,356 

1,830,312 

250,438 

361,407 

167,752 

399,277 

5,521 

24,633 

272,288 

690,317 

5,045 
24,495 

7,430 
11,907 

U,777 
2,902,947 


9,898,829 
3,245,694 


39,336,143 


3,543,825 
8,918,032 
96,598 
4,995,619 
2,440,740 
178,488 
2,376,391 

799,612 

730,243 

3,595,149 

17,559,069 

6,486,744 
628,324 
205,151 

3,572,675 

225,521 

36,710 

1,593,277 


6,461,102 

4,330,439 
1,749,325 
1,164,946 
1,416,168 
868,980 


7,001,326 
1,567,617 
2,889,921 
2,543,788 
2,3i4,375 
18,329,921 


55,865,475 


.,821,458 

42,124 

3,749 

219,898 

197,671 

37,974 

4,426 

82,233 
455,942 


50,266,461 


34,836,011 

4,908,095 

773,775 

888,985 

576, 89i 

886,372 

7,554 

112,064 

382,087 

1,412,405 

20,671 

95,139 

5,888 

15,558 

13,014 
5,331,949 


1,965,974 


352,345 

272, 593 

4,335 

316,771 

151,088 

13,287 

152,396 

5,478 

25,383 

55,289 

1,452,466 

739,115 

39,275 
17,518 
102,743 
16,777 
3,323 
91,145 


1,965,974 


294,308 

203,789 
72,297 
68,136 
63,356 
54,112 

150,260 
45,027 
58,636 
46,597 
64,448 
1,199,057 


,368,785 


,305,248 

1,438 

156 

3,887 

9,196 

1,297 

134 

4,854 
42,  575 


6,844,776 


19,985,447 
5,599,014 


4,178,488 

820,880 

199,459 

258,129 

23,150 

104,743 

1,205 

12,447 

52,935 

159,315 

3,003 

5,282 

243 

936 

3,283 
1,021,280 


4,126,760 
1,524,007 


364,445 

434,078 

6,706 

525,409 
244,241 
17,735 
263,433 

10,505 

29,233 

68,250 

1,643,298 

692,500 
36,284 
14,098 

231,767 

23,301 

2,529 

101,881 


2,752,618 


364,534 

255,268 
93,320 
82,016 
79,932 
63,347 

3U,297 
94,831 

122,553 

93,913 

81,699 

1,676,473 


6,653,083 


6,581,569 

745 

185 

5,696 

15,117 

1,250 
565 

4,925 
43,031 


5,832,099 


3,952,994 

618,924 

114,893 

131,950 

31,627 

99,255 

487 

12,186 

48,705 

146,485 

1,753 

4,928 

228 

296 

1,860 
665,328 


2,628,575 
820,984 


4,767,981 


502,550 
833,989 
13,908 

855,426 

386,856 

24,986 

443,584 

23,607 

49,410 

153,361 

2,763,283 

1,105,897 

55,008 
22,076 

476,698 

34,109 

3,950 

166,371 


4,767,981 


591,108 

415,938 
141,914 
142,631 
131,393 
101,746 


656,300 
137,971 
261,414 
206,915 
158,372 
2,844,517 


9,301,599 


9,184,601 

2,847 

213 

12,961 

27,762 

1,213 
850 

6,721 
64,431 


,366,452 


5,912,063 

807,346 

126,081 

138,310 

60,810 

143,291 
1,683 
20,569 
66,427 

220,577 

2,763 

5,230 

898 

787 

1,031 
858,586 


,272,538 
935,147 


7,925,466 


742,754 

1,539,541 

21,878 

1,260,054 

595,051 

34,087 

630,916 

79,100 

97,730 

387,493 

4,097,435 

1,515,195 

63,455 

28,536 

935,968 

37,061 

4,184 

254,668 


,925,466 


942,110 

767,463 
271,273 
262,505 
233,685 
184,798 

1,258,917 
326,836 
542,256 
389,825 
281,953 

4,490,225 


12,815,691 


12,6C3,4U 

7,744 

753 

23,818 

48,433 

9,132 
903 

14,084 
107,413 


11,760,037 


8,596,065 

1,001,197 

138,841 

151,207 

104,954 

204,768 

2,286 

31,487 

91,668 

315,706 

4,050 
9,529 
2,235 
1,971 

2,214 
1,101,859 


4,007,346 
1,055,654 


5,228,790 


444,050 

1,051,278 

12,  203 

669,168 

322,718 

16,646 

329,804 

76, 322 

71,082 

328, 084 

2,616,344 

955,239 
62,951 
16,003 

698,  575 

21,271 

5,852 

178, 962 


5,228,790 


675,751 

505,609 
183,589 
148,107 
173,913 
108,418 

991, 064 
268,032 
407,  850 
315,182 
214,773 
,733,175 


7,498,487 


7,341,296 

8,186 

529 

18,094 

35,073 

3,451 
1,025 

17,930 
72,903 


7,008,4*5 


5,241,298 

552,559 

59,682 

69,109 

73,341 

117, 530 
1,294 
15,533 
52,  327 

186, 591 

1,579 

13,943 

421 

2,367 

1,525 
619,346 


2,099,998 
490,042 


4,033,174 


282,525 

838,190 

9,596 

472,204 
234,058 
15,245 
222,901 

73,164 

81,554 

383,102 

1,770,164 

613,880 
57,667 
16,523 

499,081 
21,991 
2,021 

195,552 


7,451,972 


4,033,174 


574,070 

437,577 
176,4U 
128,529 
132,637 
106,724 

839,196 
192,323 
353,208 
293,665 
182,550 
1,893,057 


4,861,944 


4,757,180 

6,077 

433 

16,123 

23,544 

2,572 
552 

10,337 
45,126 


4,553,140 


3,350,851 

362,955 

40,308 

48,069 

63,918 

83,326 

381 

10,127 

32,647 

137,152 

4,900 

12,035 

905 

3,578 

1,438 
400,550 


1,406,329 
308,804 


429,248 

1,536,888 

26,934 

558,058 
218,384 
43,222 
296,452 

180,345 

181,730 

1,273,055 

2,895, 2&i 

780,111 

237,028 
72,853 

605,161 
67,641 
14,437 

381,889 


7,451,972 


1,169,730 

877,099 
441,286 
153,749 
282,064 
161,669 

1,986,923 
311,277 
791,568 
884,078 
503,818 

2,752,733 


5,259,234 


5,084,563 

12,684 

261 

44,735 

30,193 

13,807 
343 

8,204 

64,444 


4,947,529 


3,428,062 

431,547 

53,473 

68,922 

123,923 

103,550 

151 

8,505 

34,852 

220,246 

2,059 

31,538 

838 

5,423 

1,542 
432,898 


1,656,501 
311,705 


1,765,688 


167,782 

560,552 

921 

301,461 

280,696 

13,280 

7,485 

8,356 
157, 563 
164,995 
288,525 

74,346 
64,847 
16,642 
22,083 
2,957 
414 
118,890 


1,765,688 


460,812 

284,562 

197,378 

26,450 

60,734 

19,488 


323,800 
100,835 
96,652 
126,313 

348,005 
329,021 


512,329 


463,565 

832 

1,022 

22,649 

8,U8 

4,802 
54 

8,492 
2,765 


447,023 


Li9,691 

121,549 

12,705 

10,134 

34,501 

13,287 

1 

577 

993 

22,006 

51 
11,322 

47 

114 
70,045 


313,874 
65,306 


^Business  receipts  less  cost  of  goods  sold. 

^T^tai  receipts   less  total  deductions. 

NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


(12) 


45 
1,064 


258,126 

1,850,923 

117 

37,068 
7,648" 

29,420 
342,735 

36,558 
781,520 

32,290 

10,461 

11,809 

902 

599 

413 

103,919 


3,444,480 


1,388,679 

583,134 
171,857 
152,823 
258,454 
68,678 


483,569 
40,485 
255,784 
187,300 
508,757 
4U,663 


594,323 


500,025 

1,571 

197 

71,935 

205 

450 


6,686 

13,2-54 


506,958 


26,499 
191,138 
28,333 
13,155 
60,470 

16,622 

66 

633 

1,533 

4,327 

513 

1,332 

120 

15» 

7 
162,057 


473,526 
87,365 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


71 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  BALANCE  SHEETS 

Table    16. —BALANCE    SHEET  AND    INCOME    STATEMENT   ITEMS    FOR    SELECTED    INDUSTRIES,    BY    SIZE   OF    TOTAL  ASSETS 


Item  and  selected  industry 


Partnerships  vrlth  assets  greater  than  zero,   by  size  of  total  assets 


Under  $25,000 


$25,000 
under 
$50,000 


$50,000 
under 

$100,000 


$100,000 
under 

$250,000 


$250,000 

under 

$500,000 


$500,000 

under 

$1,000,000 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


MANUFACTURING;   FOOD  AND  KINDRED  PRODUCTS, 
INCLUDING  BEVERAGES 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable.. 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts. 

Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Goverment  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments , 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion. 

Depletable  assets , 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion , 

Land 

Intangible  assets , 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners'  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships, 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  i  ncome 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)  (3'i  less  AA) . 
Net  profit  (less  loss) (33  less  A3).... 


Receipts  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain.. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231. 

Deductions  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  loss  under  section  1231. 
Contributions 


69  Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss) 


(1) 


3,909 
10,718 


48,242 

88,004 

1,732 

90,034 

38,791 

1,540 

49,703 

3,738 

5,825 

11,755 

342,562 

159,206 

3,183 

912 

17,114 

2,784 

342 

18,795 


459,844 


16,410 

8,9% 

14.745 

13,797 

9,305 
14,548 
16,086 

9,746 
285,139 


1,626,570 


1,618,897 

63 

97 

632 

2,326 

14 

179 

149 

4,213 


1,548,390 


1,239,465 

107,407 

12,581 

8,282 

4,898 

14,871 

202 

2,255 

11,619 

30,827 

49 

110 

278 

139 


379,432 
78,180 


76 
922 

701 


11 

96 

69 

652 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


1,104 
2,627 


845 
2,064 


832 
2,083 


662 
2,003 


307 
1,114 


fTTiouaand  dollar.) 


1,635 
1,805 

2,033 
256 
312 

1,465 

193 

2 

14,082 

8,156 


427 
26 


2,642 

966 
653 
762 

354 

98 

523 

721 

350 

5,569 


64,952 


60,811 


47,151 

4,597 

1,397 

766 

146 

527 

2 

65 

422 

1,441 


17,774 
4,141 


2,322 

4,640 

30 

3,547 

1,318 

14 

2,215 

271 
96 

166 
31,875 
16,517 

1,517 
112 

2,281 
567 
270 

1,010 


31,863 


511 

1,033 

792 

555 

304 
1,493 
1,956 

842 
19,304 


122,045 


78 
238 


114,400 


87,662 

3,618 

1,527 

480 

355 

1,264 

79 

293 

1,142 

2,827 


5 

10,147 


33,915 
7,646 


5,779 

9,457 

115 

8,623 

3,454 

52 

5,117 

55 

420 

1,729 

54,683 

27,759 

574 
193 

2,932 

878 

53 

1,494 


58,515 


1,708 
1,648 
2,003 

1,136 


3,250 

1,124 

531 

37,212 


194,440 


1 

22 

467 


10 
443 


181,916 


140,924 

13,639 

2,248 

799 

564 

2,112 

13 

315 

1,540 

4,218 

26 


18 
15,498 


52,567 
12,524 


12,613 


103,532 


12,323 

18,862 

713 

15,045 

5,705 

525 

3.314 

329 
1,125 
2,970 
80,715 
38,342 

96 
25 

3,001 
875 

6,771 


11,175 

4,228 
1,137 
1,883 

2,035 

3,027 
4,542 
4,737 
1,539 
69,178 


334,017 


332,  a7 

5 

6 

92 

504 

4 

8 

74 

1,107 


316,369 


247,486 

25,458 

2.764 

1,513 

935 

3,285 

73 

555 

2,788 

7,022 

12 

57 

158 

28 

5 

24,673 


84,731 
17,143 


6 
273 

63 


103,638 


12,575 

21,122 

426 

20.337 

10,141 

239 

10,457 

645 

1,710 

2,346 

71,862 

34,634 

203 
103 

3,331 

298 

16 

3,888 


2,765 
1,337 
3,787 

5,161 

3,046 
1,220 
2,387 
1,650 
67,077 


358,219 


90 
240 
368 

11 

1 

871 


342,377 


270,740 

27,493 

1,823 

1,657 

979 

2,393 

30 

2,742 
6,966 

10 

59 

7 

3 

26,425 


85, 390 
15.842 


10 
380 
107 


1 

6 

1 

167 


(7) 


105 
476 


6.558 

15,122 

204 

18,862 

8,403 

358 

10,101 

857 

968 

1,433 

44,510 

21,426 

300 

167 

2,001 

84 

3 

2,330 


72,325 


3,197 
2,098 
2,054 

1,974 

1,154 
2,413 
1,633 
1,817 
43,820 


278, 579 


275,993 
50 

142 

516 

10 

6 

19 

843 


269,198 


225,310 

14,101 

1,720 

1,101 

347 

1,992 

352 
1,544 

4,031 

1 
2 
50 
104 
36 
16,957 


50,633 
9,381 


2 
60 
245 


9 
162 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.      See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


72 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  BALANCE  SHEETS 

Table    16.— BALANCE    SHEET   AND    INCOME    STATEMENT    ITEMS    FOR    SELECTED    INDUSTRIES,    BY    SIZE   OF   TOTAL  ASSETS- -Continued 


Item  and  selected  industry 


Partnerships  with  assets  greater  than  zero,  by  size  of  total  assets 


Under  $25,000 


$25,000 
under 

$50,000 


$50,000 
under 
$100,000 


$100,000 

under 

$250,000 


$250,000 

under 

$500,000 


$500,000 

under 

$1,000,000 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


MANUFACTURING;      APPAREL  AND  OIHER  FINISHED 
PRODUCTS  MADE  FRCM  FABRICS  AND  SIMILAR 
MATERIALS 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total   assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable... 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts.. 

Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out. 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Goverment  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion. 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

land 

Intangible  assets 

Less :   Accumulated  amortization i 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 


Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners '  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets- 
Other  income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold... 
Salaries  and  wages... 
Payments  to  partners . 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 


Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,   etc 

Net  loss,   sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loas)    (3<;  less  i^) . 
Net  profit  (less  loss) (33  less  <;3).... 


Receipts  not  Included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net   long-term  capital  gain.. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231. 


Deductions  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  loss  under  section  1231. 
Contributions 


Compiled  net  profit   (less  loss)    . 


(1) 


2,988 
7,558 


39,117 

102,438 

1,159 

98,956 

53,65i 

4,155 

41,147 

3,691 

2,778 

9,771 

83,756 

44,071 

135 
5 

1,850 
602 
284 

7,728 


13,701 
8,190 
4,401 

13,092 

3,264 
5,719 
3,720 
9,577 
159,309 


965,920 


962,  5U 

15 

3 

410 

916 


29 

2,028 


910,784 


745,380 

38,811 

11,010 

12,231 

3,138 

13,109 
18 
1,234 
2,134 
7,791 

58 


IS 
75,813 


217,131 
55,136 


71 
337 
740 


1,005 
55,189 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


1,135 
2,419 


490 
1,183 


580 
1,429 


501 
1,420 


188 
612 


(ThouMand  doll»ra) 


2,148 

3,748 

9 

2,237 

1,012 

44 

1,181 

392 

126 

9,165 

5,590 

29 
5 

LLL 


457 
21A 
185 

920 

118 

254 

356 

1,061 

5,873 


67,800 


24 
179 


59,857 


45,566 

1,701 

1,164 

2,155 

211 

1,209 

53 
333 
971 


6,468 


22,004 
7,943 


7 
7,937 


3,982 

5,013 
34 

3,754 

1,662 

133 

1,959 

51 

189 

7,526 

3,825 


2,972 

339 

2,055 

662 

1,171 
192 


881 
8.939 


67,683 


62,634 


50,152 
2,636 
1,302 
1,109 
123 

1,160 

115 
316 
811 


4,910 


17,346 
5,049 


34 

5,044 


5,652 

14,005 

93 

11,838 

7,762 

61 

4,015 

423 

318 

821 

14,163 

6.702 


339 
247 

170 
847 


1,463 

1,505 

163 

1,818 

89 

672 

1,051 

686 

23,222 


129,491 


123,571 


100,678 

4,169 

1,381 

2,296 

370 

2,246 

157 

418 

1,186 


7 
10,636 


28,235 
5,920 


11 

61 

664 


71 
6.572 


76,776 


10,540 

27,559 

324 

19,634 

10,451 

240 

8,943 

707 

984 

1,833 

27,515 

14,022 

76 

427 

88 

38 

1,797 


2,189 

1,698 

398 

3,205 

2,060 
3,060 
1,200 
1,961 
41,846 


224,925 


224,142 

1 


110 
159 


2 
507 


211,011 


170,961 

8,671 

2,567 

2,786 

763 

3,291 

352 

523 

2,492 


6 
18,599 


53,181 
13,914 


6 

139 

13, 8H 


7,986 

22,465 

276 

23,490 

10,725 

774 

11,991 

1,063 

445 

2,582 

11,676 

6,6U 


355 

178 


3,732 

1,515 

531 

2,763 

266 

778 

505 

1,454 

34,479 


206, 629 


206.063 

4 

3 

69 


197,083 


161,434 

10,140 

2,071 

1,944 

686 

2,193 

14 

326 

239 

1,030 

7 


44,629 
9,546 


57 
263 

^,302 


(7) 


44,943 


4,063 

14,046 

185 

16,171 

11,328 

20 

6,823 

1,201 
507 
2,010 
7,720 
3,922 


295 

67 

3,; 


44.943 


15,651 

1,677 
1,024 
1,244 

1,980 

519 

955 

388 

1,713 

19,792 


138,447 


57 

130 


3 
258 


132,222 


110,769 

5,972 

1,104 

1,000 

493 

1,954 

4 

176 

200 

729 


5 

9,762 


27,228 
6,225 


164 
6,144 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


(8) 


27 
185 


4,746 

15,597 

238 

19,832 

10,714 

2,883 

6,235 

297 

81 

2,210 

5,991 

3,399 


176 
22 

2 
1.997 


47,310 


3,844 

179 
1,198 


121 

1,821 

25.158 


130,328 
10 


155 
128 


124.406 


105,820 

5,522 

1,401 

941 

492 

1,056 

55 

105 
572 


24,508 
6,539 


94 
16 


1 

277 

6.371 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


73 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  BALANCE  SHEETS 

Table    16.— BALANCE   SHEET  AND   INCOME  STATEMENT   ITEMS  FOR  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES,    BY   SIZE  OF  TOTAL  ASSETS --Continued 


Item  and  selected  industry 

Partnerships  with 

assets  greater  than  zero,  by  size  of  total  assets 

Total 

Under  $25,000 

$25,000 
under 
$50,000 

$50,000 
under 
$100,000 

$100,000 

under 

$250,000 

$250,000 

under 

$500,000 

$500,000 

under 

$1,000,000 

$1,000,000 
or  more 

MANUFACTURING:      LUMBER  AND  WOOD  PRODUCTS, 
EXCEPT  FURNITURE 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

1 

3,301 
8,406 

1,550 
3,530 

503 
1,219 

381 
881 

524 
1,532 

186 
622 

97 
337 

60 

2 

Number  of  partners 

Total  assets 

285 

(Thouawd  dollars) 

^ 

396,025 

14,685 

19,135 

28,891 

85,222 

65,043 

67,466 

U5,583 

5 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

36,583 
74,134 
1,023 

72, 382 
28,854 
4,193 
39,335 

1,291 

5,988 

26,873 

233,122 

124,563 

38,992 
7,057 

20,341 

2,398 

426 

16,990 

1,842 

2,101 
18 

1,434 
925 
13 
496 

133 

236 

18,920 

10,994 

878 
128 
173 

108 

3,835 

2,728 

28 

2,439 

2,013 

3 

423 

1 

200 

16 

16,013 

9,247 

3,400 
1,932 
1,009 

701 

4,117 

4,245 

110 

5,008 

1,520 

165 

3,323 

139 

305 

1,227 

19,602 

10,689 

251 

179 

2,044 

116 

2,815 

8,709 

17,380 

144 

16,948 
6,981 
1,270 
8,697 

12 

1,569 

3,559 

58,512 

31,734 

6,233 
3,723 
4,344 
446 
66 
2,677 

5,379 
13,346 

133 

13,600 

5,455 

327 

7,818 

443 

882 

4,672 

38,114 

22,075 

2,566 
456 

5,748 

653 

36 

2,340 

4,949 

11,832 

401 

15,737 

4,602 

528 

10,607 

431 
1,802 
4,531 
38,639 
20,451 

3,966 
533 

3,242 
182 

3,540 

7,752 

22,002 

139 

7 

17,216 

7,358 

9 
10 

11 

Last-in,   first-out 

Not  allocated 

1,387 
7,971 

265 

12 

1,097 

12,632 

i<i 

43,322 

15 
16 

Less:      Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion. 

19,373 
a,  698 

106 

16 

Land 

3,781 

1,001 

Tl 

324 

?1 

4, "809 

?? 

Total  liabilities 

396,025 

14,685 

19,135 

28,891 

85,222 

65,043 

67,466 

115.533 

23 
24 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

50,930 

13,102 
9,379 

16,810 

10,703 

5,584 

11,259 
18,961 
20,585 
238,712 

2,996 

814 
661 
233 

326 

773 
389 
654 
367 
7,472 

3,314 

580 
784 
333 

1,101 

275 
918 
729 
489 
10,612 

2,815 

705 
1,532 
1,987 

627 

1,199 
778 
285 

2,680 
16,283 

10,925 

2,531 

1,644 
2,967 

3,242 

1,263 

1,792 
3,770 
2,091 
54,997 

6,968 

2,854 
1,809 
2,914 

1,742 

939 

1,714 

2,567 

1,4*8 

42,088 

7,330 

1,496 
1,383 
3,561 

1,754 

1,045 
1,779 
3,264 
3,355 
42,499 

16,582 
4,122 

1,566 

26 
27 

28 

Not  segregated 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

4,815 
1,911 

90 

3,389 

7,692 

31 

Other  liabilities 

10,155 

32 

Partners'   capital  accounts 

64,761 

■11 

776,  593 

56,521 

58,238 

76,444 

184,709 

137,967 

114,815 

147,399 

>1 
35 
36 

768,068 

182 

1 

915 

1,480 

252 

210 

158 

5,327 

56,327 

10 
81 

3 
1 
99 

58,025 

10 
58 

3 
142 

75,593 

32 
111 

184 

25 

499 

182,612 
6 

109 
209 

4 

3 

95 

1,661 

136,932 

1 
145 
142 

2 

6 

29 

710 

113,331 
2 

144 
411 

75 
9 

4 
839 

145,243 

174 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

465 

38 
39 

R 

468 

171 

- 

41 
42 

Net  gain,    sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  income 

1 
1,377 

41 

734, 543 

49,887 

52,618 

69,856 

173,636 

132,131 

110,640 

145,775 

540,210 

38,530 

7,560 

3,793 

4,684 

12,923 

162 
1,741 
10,279 
26, 570 

425 
9,674 
324 
722 
180 
76,766 

29,462 

3,324 

2,158 

642 

233 

1,024 

7 

104 

2,045 

2,653 

47 
8,188 

23,274 
8,449 

866 
1,052 

300 

1,208 

20 

115 

2,059 

2,673 

3 

3 
12,596 

46,672 

3,264 

710 

320 

337 

1,336 

2 

315 

1,704 

2,742 

179 
63 

6 
12,206 

125,096 

12,179 

1,356 

618 

846 

3,269 
1 

400 
2,105 
5,959 

52 
2,551 

131 

9 
19,064 

106,013 

4,965 

1,068 

316 

•  749 

2,182 

42 

262 

1,099 

4,246 

54 
1,535 

4 

5 

9,591 

88,803 

3,621 

756 

494 

806 

1,760 
90 
226 
734 

3,355 

76 
1,550 

62 
710 

13 
7_,_534 

120,890 

2,728 

646 

351 

48 

1,413 

49 

2,144 

- 

319 

433 

53 

4,942 

243 

3,859 

14 

12 

58 
59 

'other  deductions 

144 
7.587 

60 
61 

62 
61 

Gross  profit  (less  loss)    (34  less  44) 

Net  profit  (less  loss)(33  less  43) 

Net  short-term  capital  gain 

227,858 

42,050 

962 
10,270 
15,900 

8 
153 
44 
244 

68,733 

26,865 
6,634 

1,296 
2,851 

16 

4 

10,761 

34,751 
5,620 

527 

32 
6,115 

28,921 
6,588 

1,129 
28 

97 

38 

7,610 

57,521 
11,073 

19 
1,053 
1,348 

5 
12 

1 
55 

13,425 

30,919 
5,836 

73 

869 

1,945 

3 
2 

1 
66 

8,651 

24,528 
4,175 

723 
1,908 
2,074 

9 
27 

8,844 

24,353 
2,124 

147 
3,483 

M 

Net  gain  under  section  1231 

7,654 

ft'; 

Deductions  not  included  above; 

66 
67 

68 

Net  long-term  capital   loss 

Net  loss  under  section  1231 

1 
26 
54 

69 

13,327 

Footnotes  at  end  of  table.      See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


74 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE  PAHTNERSHIPS  WITH  BALANCE  SHEETS 

Table    16.— BALANCE   SHEET  AND   INCOME   STATQ1ENT   ITEMS   FOR   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES,    BY   SIZE  OF  TOTAL  ASSETS --Continued 


Item  and  selected  industry 


MANUFACTURING:      PHINIING,   PUBLISHING,   AND 
ALLIED  INDUSTRIES 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Partnerships  with  assets  greater  than  zero,    by  size  of  total  asset£ 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable.. 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts. 

Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Govennent  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion. 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less;  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable , 

Mortgages, notes, and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 


Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners '  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold... 
Salaries  and  wages... 
Payments  to  partners. 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 


Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loaa)  (3i  less  ^i) . 
Net  profit  (less  loss) (33  less  43).... 


Receipts  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain. . 
(Jet  gain  under  section  1231, 


Deductions  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  loss  under  section  1231. 
Contributions 


69  Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss)^  . 


(1) 


3,917 

10,304 


Under  $25,000 


192,941 


27,273 

46,172 

631 

22,032 

10,530 
1,014 

10,488 

1,431 

1,025 

6,008 

132,142 

60,463 

1,868 
863 

4,633 

3,132 
391 

9,563 


4,401 
4,487 
3,123 

6,738 

4,066 
9,342 
4,050 
5,916 
125,263 


418,844 


416,042 
56 


234 
672 


338 

1 


358,145 


231,530 

38,804 

12,350 

7,030 

1,503 

6,285 

21 

1,207 

2,050 

11,629 

142 


5 
45,533 


184,512 
60,699 


337 
184 


5 

13 

91 

265 


(2) 


2,062 
5,465 


$25,000 
under 
$50,000 


(3) 


776 
1,691 


$50,000 
under 

$100,000 


(4) 


671 

1,702 


$100,000 

under 

$250,000 


(5) 


284 

905 


$250,000 

under 

$500,000 


(6) 


90 

317 


$500,000 

under 

$1,000,000 


(Thoutmnd  dollarn) 


3,759 

4,531 

56 

2,062 

1,233 

210 

569 

123 

33 

57 

17,354 

9,779 


560 
X9 

30 


771 

527 

1,365 

646 

496 
682 
231 
801 
9,880 


67,420 


67,339 


55, 311 


30,109 
6,327 
3,725 
2,277 
235 

757 

113 

314 

1,733 


9,720 


37,230 
12,109 


3,666 

5,656 

61 

2,544 

1,392 

464 

688 

182 

14 

26 

20,787 

7,700 

1,299 

548 

422 

255 

11 

1,187 


27,718 


915 

1 

,760 

18 

428 

910 

2 

,822 

1 

,235 

455 

15 

«7 

57,647 


57,344 


46,997 


27,637 

5,131 

2,090 

1,181 

317 

891 

6 

210 

377 

2,120 

8 


29,707 
10,650 


3 

10,674 


5,586 

U,140 

143 

4,547 
2,296 

4 
2,247 

737 

151 

557 

34,069 

15,792 


993 
593 

17 
1,341 


5,907 

10,182 

133 

3,701 

1,295 

71 

2,335 

7 

241 

2,340 

25,969 

11,993 

9 

6 

992 

889 

81 

2,946 


43,762 


1,022 
1,247 
1,188 

1,592 

803 

1,114 

1,703 

1,919 

23,156 


95,976 


44 
109 


32,695 


57,710 
6,727 
1,334 
1,369 
393 

1,454 

8 

288 

460 

2,743 

16 


37,927 
13,281 


151 
9 


63 
13,379 


41,470 


893 

616 

337 

1 

,433 

539 

2 

,713 

62 

432 

30 

,781 

77,516 


72 
166 


66, 529 


43, 523 

6,821 

2,581 

1,113 

262 

1,234 

183 

404 

2,496 

13 


33,993 
11,516 


32 
148 


U,639 


3,297 

6,902 

122 

3,514 

1,859 

265 

1,390 

55 

135 

429 

17,609 

7,751 


1,300 

358 

63 

1,944 


27,657 


3,017 

466 
242 
146 

1,038 

1,209 
933 
363 

ao8 

19,430 


55,086 


54,418 
56 


12 
123 


49,339 


31,970 

7,964 

1,009 

698 

189 

932 

184 

259 

1,301 


4,773 


22,448 
5,747 


40 

5.757 


(7) 


24 
124 


2,133 

3,482 

59 

2,911 
1,417 

1,494 

327 

58 

1,869 

8,263 

3,853 


388 

547 

7 

402 


291 
95 
19 

851 

103 
854 
26 
506 
11,035 


32,800 


30,009 


20,204 

3,756 

619 

373 

79 

431 

74 
110 
706 


6 

3,637 


12,155 
2,791 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


(8) 


10 
100 


2,930 

4,279 

57 

2,753 
938 


343 

230 

8,091 

3,595 


508 
490 
212 
991 


3,924 
43 


700 

6 

219 

430 

995 

10,434 


31,870 


2 

57 

174 

1 
207 


27,265 


20,377 

2,078 

492 

64 

23 

586 

7 

155 

126 

530 


11,052 
4,605 


9 
19 

4,593 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.      See   text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  BALANCE  SHEETS 

Table    16.— BALANCE  SHEET  AND    INCOME   STATEMENT   ITEMS  FOR  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES,    BY   SIZE  OF   TOTAL  ASSETS--Contlnued 


75 


Item  and  selected  industry 


Partnerships  with  assets  greater  thEin  zero,  by  size  of  total  assets 


Under  $25,000 


$25,000 
under 
$50,000 


$50,000 
under 

$100,000 


$100,000 
under 

$250,000 


$250,000 

under 

$500,000 


$500,000 
under 

$1,000,000 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


MANUFACTURING:  MACHINERY,  EXCEPT  ELECTRICAL 
AND  TRANSPORTATION  EQUIPMENT 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable... 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts,. 

Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out. 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Goverment  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion. 

Depletable  assets 

Less;   Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners'  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties ■ 

Net  faiTii  profit ■ 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital 
Other  income ■ 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  pa  i  d 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)  (3A  less  -W) . 
Net  profit  (less  loss) (33  less  43).... 


Receipts  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain.. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231. 

Deductions  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  loss  under  section  1231. 
Contributions 


69  Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss) 


(1) 


3,303 
8,196 


32,650 
53,036 
1,079 

36,661 

25,655 

894 

10,112 

4,344 

1,082 

5,906 

177,609 

93,557 

1,077 
408 

9,530 

226 

63 

8,165 


7,838 
4,019 
2,874 

5,306 

5,083 
5,301 
4,374 
6,959 
162,057 


426,025 


420,901 
60 


1,247 
934 


2,055 


368,336 


253,575 
28,323 
12,246 
4,322 
1,743 
7,445 

1,537 

2,188 

14,273 

47 

333 

10 

139 

42,655 


167, 326 
57,189 


111 

2,4U 

775 


25 

97 

20 

225 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


1,713 
3,869 


436 
1,029 


497 
1,274 


496 
1,396 


117 
336 


(Thouaand  dotlara) 


3,281 

4,190 

47 

2,153 

1,016 

86 

1,051 

1 

62 

119 

17, 533 

8,403 

465 
183 
354 
4 
3 
488 


2,275 

645 
537 
292 

511 

534 
378 
594 
555 
13,693 


55,830 


54,249 


84 
784 


44,666 


24,922 

4,610 

2,216 

1,913 

263 

687 

404 

290 

1,991 

19 


29,327 
11,164 


64 

531 


1,793 

2,631 

28 

1,297 

1,030 


25 

26 

26,150 

18,064 


922 
3 


15,270 


376 
686 
567 
263 

556 
482 

1,085 
989 

8,820 


33,195 


1 
103 


26, 148 


14,648 

3,855 

894 

584 

222 

563 

90 

90 

1,410 


4,457 
6,773 

87 
4,994 
3,270 

25 
1,699 

402 

204 

1,765 

29,403 

14,789 


1,451 
25 


4,478 

494 

359 

1,214 

615 

1,602 

979 

592 

417 

24,106 


68,589 


59 
103 


58,675 


41,056 

2,948 

3,038 

381 

205 

1,302 

214 

414 

2,636 


15 
6,461 


74,600 


9,831 

15,550 

274 

9,290 

5,753 

212 

3,325 

3,353 

366 

760 

54,246 

27,382 

591 

225 

4,153 

20 

20 

4,329 

5,406 
1,634 

131 

1,687 

1,190 
1,678 
1,280 
1,548 
52,465 


130,407 


129,083 
10 


300 
359 


114,998 


18,434 
7,047 


27,292 
9,914 


9,930 


80,319 

7,468 

3,774 

831 

501 

2,561 

576 

649 

4,016 

16 

330 

124 
13,807 


7,633 

7,355 

142 

5,668 

3,611 

270 

1,567 

67 

258 

279 

29,057 

13,393 

21 

1,863 

84 

1 

829 


39,598 


401 
270 
376 

993 

966 

1,534 

270 

954 

30,246 


71,105 


70,439 
50 


61 
222 


2 
331 


63,613 


46,764 
15,409 


10 
141 


46,227 

5,470 

1,071 

269 

209 

1,254 

128 

404 

2,296 

3 

3 
9 


24,212 
7,492 


7 
2,125 

111 


1 
26 

9,706 


30 
134 


3,038 

4,440 

82 

4,445 
2,404 

301 
1,740 

511 

129 

415 

11,518 

6,140 


379 
33 
14 

316 


284 
461 
292 

530 

219 

78 

524 

455 

13,342 


36,984 


34,152 


25,394 

2,226 

579 

193 

103 

654 

50 

134 

1,095 


1 
2,621 


12,457 
4,832 


10 
12 


11 
4,641 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


654367   O  -  62 


76 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS.  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  BALANCE  SHEETS 

Table    16.— BALANCE  SHEET  AND   INCOME   STATEMENT    ITEMS   FOR  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES.    BY  SIZE  OF  TOTAL  ASSETS--Contlnued 


Item  and  selected  Industry 


Partnerships  vlth  assets  greater  than  zero,   by  size  of  total  assets 


Under  $25,000 


$25,000 
under 
$50,000 


$50,000 

under 

$100,000 


$100,000 

under 

$250,000 


$250,000 

under 

$500,000 


$500,000 

under 

$1,000,000 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE:      RETAIL  TRADE: 
APPAREL  AND  ACCESSORIES 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable... 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts.. 

Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out. 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Goverment  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  Investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion. 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accunrulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 


Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners'  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets- 
Other  Income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold... 
Salaries  and  wages... 
Payments  to  partners. 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 


Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  lose 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,   sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)    (3*;  lesa  A<i) . 
Net  profit  (less   loss)  (33  less  .;3) 


Receipts  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain.. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231, 

Deductions  not  Included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  loss  under  section  1231. 
Contributions 


69     Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss)    . 


(1) 


9,868 
22,84A 


567,900 


81,6i3 
97,098 

1,738 

277,310 

134,932 

6,181 

136,197 

1,799 

4,473 

14,735 

150,277 

78,511 

1,608 

865 

6,708 

1,401 

876 

12,838 


567,900 


19,664 

7,449 

10, 564 

14,205 

6,877 

7,904 

5,570 

12,062 

379,703 


1,174,697 


1,157,015 

142 

18 

905 

3,694 

16 

6 

5 

12,896 


770,098 

110,972 

19,814 

46,404 

3,437 

14,806 

129 

3,149 

3,419 

12,174 

322 
96 


253 
95,444 


386,917 

94,177 


94 

2,104 

67 


14 

598 

177 

1,037 

94,616 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


3,247 
7,037 


2,834 
6,364 


2,312 
5,479 


1,265 
3,315 


173 
509 


(Thotjamnd  dollmra) 


7 

337 

4 

667 

69 

24 

335 

12 

694 

773 

10 

868 

117 

482 

59 

10 

071 

5 

723 

89 

43 

98 

617 

449 

1 

111 

1,423 

789 

1,188 

1,174 

304 

576 

288 

2,158 

24,293 


122,961 


122,081 


25 

119 


113,054 


82,424 

7,112 

3,177 

7,329 

265 

1,193 

32 

97 

388 

979 


39,657 
9,907 


7 
79 
54 

9,784 


15,644 

14,403 

133 

58,396 
27,288 

31,108 

210 

184 

850 

23,406 

13,242 

993 
613 
309 
327 
123 
1,086 


3,073 
2,929 
1,295 

2,454 

1,743 
645 
625 

2,464 
67,742 


238,557 


1 

34 

118 


2 
2,286 


217,991 


160,141 

17,584 

4,765 

10,016 

555 

3,241 
12 
384 
693 

2,372 

40 
96 


154 
17,938 


75,975 
20,566 


20,476 


20,611 

25,066 

610 

82,937 

42, 743 

2,519 

37,675 

434 

303 

1,525 

42,012 

20,942 

304 

98 

987 

56 

7 

3,999 


27,462 

3,843 
1,665 
2,408 
4,009 

2,255 
2,783 
1,986 
2,154 
108,012 


318,788 


147 
403 


290, 532 


213,285 

27,066 

5,054 

10,889 

1,065 

3,724 

2 

1,008 

848 

3,488 

43 


101,728 
28,256 


231 
28,120 


28, 579 

32,109 

291 

80,147 

33,980 

436 

45,731 

112 

995 

9,180 

49,973 

27,977 

209 
110 

4,239 
360 
287 

4,563 


7,352 

675 

3,117 

4,359 

1,837 
2,935 
2,016 
3,552 

127, 338 


326,779 


320,415 

99 

6 

349 

1,595 

15 

5 

3 

4,292 


301,950 


208,505 

36,285 

5,049 

11,582 

957 

4,583 

26 

1,083 

889 

3,540 

172 


29,270 


111,910 
24,829 


1,920 
23 


523 

27 
422 

25,802 


5,451 

13,684 

316 

21,688 

12,660 

2,453 

6,575 

398 

1,736 

2,222 

17,281 

6,428 

13 

1 

524 

28 

1,236 


12,010 

2,529 

971 
2,250 

1,320 

504 

723 

229 

1,302 

35,678 


107,286 


104, 565 

41 

11 

271 

912 


1,485 


99,768 


67,786 

13,805 

1,156 

3,954 

434 

1,356 

53 

344 

430 

1,183 

25 


1 

87 

9,154 


36,779 
7,518 


4 
166 


(7) 


34 
119 


2,575 

5,501 

299 

8,634 
5,567 

3,067 

528 

742 

786 

6,762 

3,788 


551 
13 
10 

472 


848 
420 
306 

707 

234 

242 

426 

69 

14,672 


50,583 


49,667 

2 


43 
169 


47,692 


31,448 

7,734 

566 

2,241 

135 

609 
4 
214 
143 
531 


2 

3 
4,022 


18,219 
2,891 


8 

73 

2,822 


(3) 


3 
21 


1,396 
1,668 

20 


31 

113 
772 
411 


5,093 


1,984 
596 


363 
1,968 


9,743 


36 
3n8 


9,533 


6,509 
1,386 

47 
393 

26 

100 

19 
28 
81 


2,649 
210 


12 
198 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


77 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  WTTH  BALANCE  SHEETS 

TABLE   16.— BALANCE   SHEET  AND   INCOME   STATEMENT   ITEMS   FOR  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES,    BY   SIZE  OF  TOTAL  ASSETS --Continued 


Item  and  selected  industry 


Partnerships  with  assets  greater  than  zero,  by  size  of  total  assets 


Under  $25,000 


$25,000 
under 
$50,000 


$50,000 
under 

$100,000 


$100,000 
lander 

$250,000 


$250,000 

under 

$500,000 


$500,000 
under 

$1,000,000 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE:      RETAIL  TRADE: 
FURNITURE,    HOME  FURNISHINGS,  AND  EQUIBffiNT 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable.. 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts. 

Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Goverment  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accuznulated  amortization  and  deprecia 
tion. 

Etepletable  assets 

Less:   Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:   Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable  (ahort-terto) : 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  current  liabilities •- .  • . 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners •  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships, 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 
Other  income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,   etc 

Net  loss,   sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)    (34  less  ^) . 
Net  profit  (less  loss) (33  less  43) 


Receipts  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain.. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231. 

Deductions  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  loss  under  section  1231. 
Contributions 


Compiled  net   profit  (less  loss) 


(1) 


8,580 
20,627 


54,515 

219,056 

5,156 

199,043 

102,310 

5,053 

91,680 

11,939 
4,246 
12, 514 
139,657 
54,408 

1,114 

633 

14,362 

2,534 

58 

16,313 


615,038 


106, 581 

20,890 

12,498 

9,590 

13,795 

8,513 
16,962 
14,427 
26,056 
385,726 


1,108,872 


1,086,561 

209 

12 

2,455 

2,216 

8 

8 

62 

17,341 


731,380 
95,393 
19,198 
25,171 
5,056 

12,963 

111 

5,926 

3,252 

11,847 

57 

142 

28 

186 

96 

101,311 


355,181 
96,755 


9 
636 
799 


76 
63 
10 
759 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


3,279 
7,297 


1,790 
4,211 


1,689 
3,982 


1,373 
3,659 


340 
1,027 


(Thoutand  dollora) 


6,216 

8,233 

107 

17,396 

9,404 

363 

7,629 

13 

243 

34 

10,268 

4,663 

584 
319 

404 
240 


39,744 


1,276 

1,357 

670 

1,157 

475 

751 

900 

1,048 

20,785 


131,767 


123 
82 


41 
911 


118,695 


82, 314 

8,364 

3,629 

4,941 

389 

l,ia9 

5 

649 

382 

1,452 


17 

68 

15,363 


48,296 
13,072 


123 
85 


70 
13,189 


5,829 

14,621 

455 

30,149 

14,518 

820 

14,811 

50 

313 

505 

17,346 

6,808 

115 

99 

1,070 

198 

2,814 


15,201 

2,936 
2,423 
1,6a 

1,966 

2,019 
2,183 
1,560 
2,230 
33,989 


161,983 


160,614 

1 
145 
188 


14 
1,021 


148,983 


112,658 
9,131 
3,948 
4,229 
757 
1,699 

598 

412 

1,751 


47,956 
13,000 


17 
127 


25 

13,119 


11,730 

38,053 

856 

42,256 

20,282 

6^3 

a,  331 

124 
1,511 
1,587 
28,533 
11,257 

64 

2,485 

1,781 

9 

2,335 


2,709 
2,529 
1,465 

3,998 

998 

5,205 

2,893 

3,152 

72,943 


241,768 


420 
329 


3,109 


a9,730 


162, 381 

18,645 

3,974 

5,629 

1,178 

2,948 

98 

955 

790 

2,650 

43 

28 
165 


75,448 
22,038 


73 
21,975 


16,812 
68,786 
1,125 

63,705 

31,679 

3,011 

29,015 

3,121 
826 

3,758 
46,970 
17,918 

269 
184 

6,105 

270 

4 

7,252 


28,598 

6,208 
3,336 
2,654 

2,865 

3,372 
5,363 
5,585 
6,556 
134,106 


331,619 


323,454 
106 

850 
1,069 

8 

1 

6,131 


302,031 


221,935 

28,898 

5,023 

5,747 

1,426 

4,166 

8 

2,246 

860 

3,583 

1 
54 


28 
28,056 


101,519 
29,588 


78 
543 


23 
10 
270 


9,237 
53,072 
1,509 

26,108 

13,743 

216 

12,149 

8,182 

343 

2,101 

20,043 

7,556 

82 

31 

3,102 

45 

1,119 


114,833 


16,502 

2,443 
1,948 
1,720 
1,913 

836 

2,531 

1,704 

5,131 

80,110 


146,200 


141,300 

33 

1 

511 

367 


2 
3,436 


133,474 


95,731 
15,603 
1,386 
2,354 
6U 
1,878 

735 

375 

1,446 


13,352 


46,069 
12,726 


366 
3 


160 
12,869 


(7) 


97 
389 


61,472 


4,140 

25,534 

760 

16,279 
10,502 

5,777 

399 

476 

4,296 

13,843 

5,189 


9,739 

4,655 

871 

1,460 

1,529 

630 

802 

1,025 

7,215 

33,496 


76, 522 


74,084 

1 

10 

397 

150 


71,803 


45,708 

11,837 

1,055 

1,827 

538 

937 

514 
322 
807 


4 
8,247 


28,376 
4,719 


128 
4,623 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


78 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  BALANCE  SHEETS 

Table    16.— BALANCE   SHEET  AND    INCOME   STATEMENT    ITEMS   FOR  SELECTED    INDUSTRIES,    BY   SIZE  OF   TOTAL  ASSETS --Continued 


Item  and  selected  Industry 


Partnerships  with  assets  greater  than  zero,  by  size  of  total  assets 


Under  $25,CXX) 


$25,000 
under 

$50,000 


$50,000 
under 

$100,000 


$100,000 

under 

$250,000 


$250,000 

under 

$500,000 


$500,000 

under 

$1,000,000 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE:  RETAIL  TRADE: 
AUTOMOTIVE  DEALERS 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable.. 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts. 

Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Govemient  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion, 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Lend 

Intangible  assets 

Less:   Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable  (short-tenn): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  ciurrent  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners'  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets* 
Other  income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)  (3^  less  -14). 
Net  profit  (less  loss) (33  less  43) 


Receipts  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain.. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231, 

Deductions  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  loss  under  section  1231. 
Contributions 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss) 


(1) 


10,285 
24,645 


865,103 


84,659 

180,734 

5,667 

373,277 

190,792 

8,049 

174,436 

9,267 

9,459 

16,070 

241,366 

108,385 

2,660 
1,337 

33,048 

1,577 

83 

28,458 


865,103 


107,785 

55,986 
55,896 
40,660 

a, 113 

12,463 
26,742 
26,701 
23, 308 
494,449 


3,446,933 


3,  394, 783 

98 

13 

4,430 

5,473 

115 

138 

460 

41,423 


3,347,856 


2,919,255 

145,338 

29,689 

22,084 

15,104 

19,193 

331 

9,783 

7,926 

18,554 

114 
45 
29 
11 
83 
160,317 


475,528 
99,077 


150 

6,853 

898 


4,018 

70 

396 

423 

102,071 


(2) 


(3) 


(1) 


(5) 


(6) 


3,147 
7,728 


1,907 
4,327 


2,636 
5,993 


2,063 
4,981 


392 

1,016 


(Thoummnd  dollara) 


5,041 

5,299 

326 

18,985 

10,161 

106 

8,718 

158 

450 

271 

7,485 

3,383 

116 
28 

801 


5,602 

2,857 

1,981 

910 

804 

263 
744 
853 
409 
21,411 


213,264 


210,927 


182 
162 


202,990 


175,292 

6,073 

3,115 

2,701 

852 

1,090 
18 
650 
883 
880 


19 
U,354 


35,635 
10,274 


363 

194 


387 
1 

10,443 


7,033 

12,097 

412 

35,373 

14,954 

508 

19,911 

161 

1,076 

986 

19,717 

9,587 

593 

386 

1,556 

85 

5 

2,486 


70,773 


3,360 
6,274 
3,551 

2,270 

1,465 
2,667 
1,727 
2,051 
38,320 


301,573 


351 
229 


184 

2,355 


288,036 


251,211 
9,466 
2,959 
2,925 
1,334 

1,945 
5 
1,130 
1,344 
1,592 

8 


15 
14,100 


47,243 
13, 537 


40 

416 

84 


13 

15 

14,049 


19,901 

29,277 

817 

38,017 

43,826 

2,190 

42,001 

580 

1,328 

2,143 

62,630 

28,404 

1,120 
636 

8,893 

371 

1 

5,918 


190,320 


25,236 

11, 522 
12,535 
11,165 

4,318 

3,885 
4,243 
5,450 
3,343 
108,613 


751,921 


741,268 

11 

10 

459 

2,441 

39 

59 

7,6X 


728,634 


636,918 

27,291 

8,100 

4,591 

3,693 

4,362 
26 
2,049 
1,462 
5,394 

6 
3 
3 
5 

13 
34,713 


104,350 
23,287 


10 

4,038 

48 


32,201 
57,837 
2,132 

134,014 

70, 576 

3,855 

59, 533 

1,256 

2,990 

4,693 

95,995 

41,566 

459 
126 

11,420 

931 

62 

9,581 


307,441 


17,217 
13,499 
13,600 

7,048 

4,111 
9,314 
3,072 
5,600 
188,728 


1,210,271 


1,192,892 

25 

2 

1,227 

1,502 

98 

30 
86 

14,409 


1,130,450 


1,036,163 
51,166 
9,974 
6,250 

4,900 

6,707 
158 
3,046 
2,500 
5,961 

36 
14 
17 
2 
28 
53,523 


156,724 
29,821 

58 
677 

254 


449 

18 

5 

131 


13,422 

25,981 

959 

54,833 

29,940 

962 

23,931 

1,128 
1,915 
3,919 
33,620 
15,648 

183 

60 

5,571 

190 

15 

6,482 


130,562 


8,113 
6,747 
6,579 

3,434 

1,637 
2,675 
2,387 
2,693 

79,380 


542,073 


532,924 

43 

1 

844 

712 

3 

40 

27 

7,479 


528,826 


460,417 

27,712 

3,258 

2,944 

1,991 

2,353 
73 
1,358 
1,101 
2,552 

17 
7 
7 
4 
5 
24,522 


72,507 
13,247 


11 

200 
144 


(7) 


112 

405 


5,063 

24,701 

353 

26,514 

13,425 

428 

12,661 

5,384 
1,210 
2,667 
12,240 
5,632 

189 

101 

3,217 


9,387 
4,961 
2,266 

1,954 

295 

563 

1,846 

2,799 

42,642 


271,610 


318 
267 

6 
29 
102 

3,376 


264,800 


230,727 

13,785 

1,325 

1,616 

1,017 

1,338 
44 
475 
404 
999 

3 
2 


36,280 
6,810 


2 
810 
136 


72 
4,113 


(8) 


28 
195 


53,184 


1,998 

25,542 

618 

15,541 
7,910 

7,631 

lOO 

490 

1,391 

9,679 

4,165 


1,636 


53,134 


6,469 

3,530 
4,899 
2,589 

1,235 


807 

6,531 

5,866 

6,408 

14,850 


156,221 


151,3U 
14 


349 
160 


2 
4,185 


154,120 


128,522 

9,845 

958 

1,057 

1,317 

893 

7 

1,075 

232 

1,176 


3 
9,035 


22,789 
2,101 


29 
349 
38 


76 
2,432 


Fcxjtnotea  at  end  of  table.      See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  BALANCE  SHEETS 

Table    16.— BALANCE   SHEET  AND   INCOME  STATEMENT   ITEMS   FOR  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES,    BY   SIZE  OF  TOTAL  ASSETS--Contlnued 


79 


Item  and  selected  industry 


Partnerships  with  assets  greater  than  zero,   by  size  of  total  assets 


Under  $25,000 


$25,000 
under 

$50,000 


$50,000 
under 
$100,000 


$100,000 

under 

$250,000 


$250,000 

under 
$500,000 


$500,000 

under 

$1,000,000 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


SERVICES:   BUSINESS  SERVICES 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable... 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts.. 

Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out. 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Goverment  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia- 
tion, 

Depletable  assets 

Less:   Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-terra): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners '  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  atv 
Other  income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)  (34  leas  ^) . 
Net  profit  (lees  loss) (33  less  A3) 


Receipts  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain., 
Net  long-term  capital  gain.., 
Net  gain  under  section  1231,, 

Deductions  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss... 
Net  loss  under  section  1231.. 
Contributions 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss) 


(1) 


8,730 
23,400 


43,858 

84,937 

763 

13,664 

5,898 

291 

7,475 

3,714 

2,817 

17,721 

218,946 

106,983 

1,358 
629 
7,859 
4,907 
293 
18,182 


309,295 


59,098 

8,459 
14,077 
12,559 

7,973 

7,372 
19,459 

9,871 
15,507 
154,920 


590,897 


581,951 

545 

3 

569 

3,539 

1,258 

37 
2,995 


482,562 


215,123 

91,964 

15,245 

13,667 

3,400 

8,756 

25 

1,679 

4,559 

29; 995 

862 
161 


95 
97,025 


366, 828 
108,335 


28 
5,442 
1,304 


169 
113 
938 
679 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


6,150 
15,710 


10,076 

7,013 

175 

2,641 

1,291 

42 

1,308 

434 

287 

824 

37,619 

22,188 

392 

230 

713 

967 

222 

2,492 

40,643 


7,116 

2,078 
2,116 
1,771 

1,307 

789 

1,520 

711 

671 

22,564 


169,067 


360 
85 


6 
,046 


130,201 


41,605 

30,668 

5,708 

6,947 

415 

2,064 

5 

658 

1,254 

4,733 

58 
13 

5 

43 

36,025 


125,899 
38,866 


723 
36 


733 
285 


1,053 
2,627 


929 

2,265 


459 
1,780 


69 

405 


(Thouaond  dollars) 


37,747 


7,482 

7,067 

107 

1,311 
777 

534 

226 

495 

164 

28,370 

14,324 

205 

140 

1,223 

1,533 

4 

4,246 


857 

1 

220 

967 

1 

140 

363 

2 

231 

432 

662 

23 

740 

17 
1,072 


20 
339 


66,540 


26,260 

14,959 

1,578 

2,084 

285 

1,493 

14 

177 

1,196 

3,695 


14,650 


57, 393 
18,561 


125 

18,678 


7,282 

13,966 

29 

4,699 

1,121 

75 

3,503 

218 

637 

3,807 

49,777 

25,123 

280 

64 

1,695 

1,475 

10 

5,318 


63,928 


1,021 
2,599 
2,577 

1,907 

1,558 
3,336 
1,654 
4,069 
38,134 


99,760 


98,402 
272 


101 
655 


85,464 


41 

271 

14 

496 

1 

951 

1 

679 

645 

1 

590 

106 

671 

5 

655 

57,131 
14,296 


1 
3,264 


3 

8 

88 

17,462 


9,514 

16,602 

115 

2,028 

869 

33 

1,126 

516 

791 

6,433 

46,970 

21,603 


1,221 

513 

22 

1,781 


64,630 


3,172 
4,491 
3,006 

1,424 

1,923 

1,831 

3,788 

620 

37,518 


107,357 


105,805 
82 


104 
98 


10 
287 


89,718 


52,247 

12,446 

4,071 

1,147 

532 

1,741 

5 

381 

446 

7,065 

5 
3 

1 

52 

9,576 


53,558 
17,639 


197 

57 


17,525 


4,664 

7,339 

162 

923 

691 
113 
119 

596 

213 

1,932 

12,516 

5,934 


779 

273 

35 

683 


4,836 

288 
391 
200 

987 

24 

210 

506 

2,002 

14,343 


65,738 


64,538 
159 


32 
170 


56, 948 


32,252 

10,468 

822 

1,069 

116 

781 

1 

56 

447 

1,848 


32,286 
8,790 


59 
8,820 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


(7) 


3,947 

10,381 

175 

1,614 

1,149 

28 

437 

1,724 

353 

3,780 

19,951 

6,094 

480 

195 

2,192 

146 

3,595 


152 

3,145 

244 

1,092 

2,715 

10,326 

42 

1,290 

18,137 


51,896 


50,151 

32 

3 

199 

1,322 


1 
183 


43,991 


21,488 

7,284 

1,077 

615 

797 

842 

212 

318 

1,898 

28 


28,663 
7,905 


23 

76 
117 


60 
7,973 


(8) 


14 

58 


893 
22,569 


41 

781 

23,743 

11,717 


891 

115 

3,794 


5 

2,738 

6,193 

484 


11,978 


11,898 


52 

9,700 


1,643 

38 

126 

610 

240 

89 

227 

5,101 


11,898 
2,278 


988 
1,054 


122 

4 


5 
4,189 


80  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  BALANCE  SHEETS 

Table    16.— BALANCE  SHEET  AND   INCOME  STATEMENT   ITEMS   FOR   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES,    BY   SIZE  OF   TOTAL  ASSETS— Continued 


Item  and  selected  industry 


Partnerships   •fitti  assets  greater  than  zero,   by  size  of  total  assets 


Under  $25,000 


$25,000 
under 
$50,000 


$50,000 
under 
$100,000 


$100,000 

under 

$250,000 


$250,000 

under 

$500,000 


$500,000 

under 

$1,000,000 


$1,000,000 
or  aore 


AUTCMOBILE  REPAIR,   SERVICES,   AND 
GARAGES 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable.. 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts. 


Inventories,  total 

Other  than  last-in,  first-out. 

Last-in,  first-out 

Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Govennent  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortisation  and  deprecia- 
tion. 

Depletable  assets 

Less;  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets. 

Less;     Acciimulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable  (short-term) ; 

Banl£s 

Other 

Not  segregated 


Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term); 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners '  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships,  etc. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

I nterest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  fans  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  incoioe 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Groas  profit  (less  loss)   (3-4  less  i4) . 
Net  profit  (less  loss) (33  less  ^3) 


Receipts  not  included  above; 
Net  short-tern  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain,. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231. 


Deductions  not  included  above; 
Net  short-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss.. 
Net  loss  under  section  1231. 
Contributions 


69     Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss) 


(1) 


7,935 
18,238 


33,050 
58,ii8 
1,188 

39,850 

10,625 

907 

28,318 

3,098 
2,199 

16,823 
184,066 

73,356 

1,912 

823 

33,926 

1,244 

540 

9,860 


308, 569 


37,558 

60,180 
6,660 
5,847 


11,665 

14,672 

U,705 

9,557 

14A,837 


460,930 


1,560 
2,719 

74 

2 

352 

2,376 


396,501 


218,655 

49,844 

U,772 

22,723 

5,365 

8,751 
IX 
1,622 
4,010 
23,451 

734 

59 

421 

71 

48,893 


235,153 
64,429 


20 
1,543 
4,861 


3,013 
2 

34 

144 

67,660 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


5,470 
12,124 


42,839 


7,085 

7,820 

U7 

6,241 

3,148 

639 

2,454 

1 

367 

973 

29,802 

13,939 

1,476 
674 

1,746 
254 
16 

1,840 


42,839 


6,702 

1,185 

1,401 

684 

1,400 

358 
1,152 
1,726 

767 
27,464 


172,439 


19 
379 


15 
640 


142,100 


82,469 

15,431 

6,724 

11,262 

613 

2,398 

24 

437 

852 

3,224 


7 
18,657 


88,904 
30,339 


2 
560 
321 


15 
31 


1,271 
2,979 


773 
1,993 


265 
674 


81 
210 


(TTtouUtnd  dollar  a) 


5,917 
8,126 

781 
4,295 
1,735 

258 
2,302 

115 

365 

30,647 

11,010 

204 
89 

6,668 
64 
35 

1,318 


45,804 


1,588 

1,634 

513 

468 

1,041 

3,628 

2,742 

729 

28,852 


95,164 


35 
514 


6 

679 


80,880 


49, 511 

10,299 

1,798 

2,205 

606 

1,989 

18 

438 

831 

3,136 


44,359 
14,284 


10 
3,867 


52,087 


5,356 

7,259 

115 

6,520 
2,532 

3,988 

25 

829 

865 

33,498 

12,982 


121 

60 

7,661 

11 

4 

3,103 


1 

100 

751 

734 

1 

229 

4 

,127 

2 

433 

539 

2 

346 

33 

904 

97,145 


34 
1,042 


1 
468 


86,530 


49,739 

14,257 

1,538 

6,177 

396 

1,675 
25 
355 
709 

2,493 


11 
9,093 


45,861 
10,515 


104 
3 


10,682 


3,654 

3,370 

109 

3,978 

2,740 

1 

1,237 

3,059 

47 

296 

20,891 

7,760 


1,494 

1,007 

3U 

1,705 

3,215 

2,457 

1,491 

264 

23,528 


43,677 


97 

391 

1 
1 


39,361 


25,a0 
3,723 

618 
1,575 

402 

832 

62 

264 

640 

1,945 

12 

420 
3,658 


17,877 
4,316 


138 

31 


4,470 


1,056 
2,430 

1,334 

455 

9 

870 

13 

631 

557 

22,020 

7,932 

111 

8,379 
596 

485 

101 


28,811 


347 

631 
ilZ 

299 

1,113 

4,292 

3,292 

510 

11,674 


23,000 


29 
333 


27 
208 


21,848 


10,741 

2,171 

133 

367 

673 

947 

32 

279 

3,165 


53 

3,287 


11,662 
1,152 


5 
161 
12 


1 
25 

1,304 


(7) 


44 
120 


1,231 
774 
44 


62 
12,946 
29,020 
14,282 


1,381 
319 


31,682 


10,370 
14 

332 

1,812 

491 

1,036 

4,604 

12,605 


12,278 


11,487 
39 


129 
60 


303 
260 


10,727 


365 
1,406 
100 
428 
858 

332 

I 

62 

363 

4,608 

710 


11,122 
1,551 


12 

202 
177 


12 

1,930 


(8) 


31 
138 


8,751 
28,669 

2 

17,468 
U 

17,457 

148 

821 

18,188 

5,451 


69,920 


12,709 

44,096 
1,222 
3,193 


219 

879 

337 

6,810 


17,227 


15,988 
1,217 


1 
21 


15,055 


620 

2,557 

861 

709 

l,ai7 

578 

34 
336 


1 
2,655 


15,368 
2,172 


1 
368 
450 


3,013 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  BALANCE  SHEETS 

Table   16.— BALANCE   SHEET  AND   INCOKE  STATEMENT   ITEMS   FOR  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES,    BY   SIZE  OF  TOTAL  ASSETS--ConCinued 


81 


Item  and  selected  industry 


Partnerships  vd.th  assets  greater  than  zero,  by  size  of  total  assets 


Under  $25,000 


$25,000 
under 
$50,000 


$50,000 
under 
$100,000 


$100,000 

under 

$250,000 


$250,000 

under 
$500,000 


$500,000 

under 

$1,000,000 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


ENGINEERING  AND  ARCHITECTURAL 
SERVICES 


Number  of  partnerships. 
Number  of  partners 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable.. 
Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts. 


Inventories,  total. . . 
Other  than  last-in. 
La st- i n ,  first-out . 
Not  allocated 


Investments  in  Goverment  obligations 

Other  current  assets 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:   Accumulated  amortization  and  deprecia 

tion. 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:   Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 


Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (short-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  current  liabilities 

Mortgages,  notes, and  loans  payable  (long-term): 

Banks 

Other 

Not  segregated 

Other  liabilities 

Partners '  capital  accounts 


Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Income  from  other  partnerships. 

Nonqualifying  dividends 

Interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  farm  profit 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 
Other  income 


Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Salaries  and  wages 

Payments  to  partners 

Rent  paid 

Interest  paid 

Taxes 

Casualty  losses 

Bad  debts 

Repairs 

Depreciation 

Amortization 

Depletion 

Net  farm  loss 

Net  loss  from  other  partnerships,  etc 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets. 
Other  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)  (34  less  W) . 
Net  profit  (less  loss) (33  less  ^3) 


Receipts  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  gain. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain.. 
Net  gain  under  section  1231., 


Deductions  not  included  above: 
Net  short-term  capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  loss,. 
Net  loss  under  section  1231. 
Contributions 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  loss) 


(1) 


4,879 
12,449 


177,929 


55,767 

51,720 

286 

9,682 
1,603 

8,079 

4,536 
593 
10,445 
51,810 
22,197 

556 
334 
4,259 
715 
67 
10,730 


177,929 


8,833 
5,018 
1,623 

10,212 

1,971 

3,593 

1,418 

20,737 

96,075 


622,988 


614,264 

4,000 

112 

349 

467 

179 

1 


489,466 


119,901 

188,578 

18,070 

16,122 

1,618 

8,548 
2 
1,108 
1,009 
6,474 


56 

17 
127,331 


494,363 
133,522 


192 

104 


54 

40 

59 

779 

132,886 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


3,621 
8,510 


25,332 


11,305 
2,939 


244 
161 


188 

643 

14,729 

6,524 

556 
334 
237 
249 
2 
1,102 


25,332 


2,028 

1,940 

601 

812 

612 

615 

542 

2,183 

13,124 


185,825 


182,528 
728 


36 

227 


129,443 


15,495 

48,728 

8,436 

5,579 

337 

2,030 

2 

49 

318 

2,224 

6 

1 

6 

5 

46,227 


167,033 
56,382 


176 
56,294 


609 
1,621 


374 

1,107 


162 
583 


68 
282 


(Thotiaand  dollars) 


21,022 


9,070 
2,982 

11 

549 
57 

492 

98 

15 

612 

9,632 

3,842 


1,025 
76 
40 
856 


21,022 


735 
634 

408 

1,610 

655 

803 

79 

689 

14,992 


77,766 


77, 598 
22 


3 

990 

25 

640 

2 

854 

1 

602 

390 

1 

009 

22 

219 

1 

027 

1 

19,649 


73,608 
21,292 


21,218 


27,690 


11,795 
6,524 


329 
60 

663 
9,435 
3,336 


1,578 
223 


1,019 
444 
178 


255 

940 


697 
21,031 


■,563 
452 


76 
183 


63,276 


13,850 

25,973 

2,422 

1,788 
172 

1,365 

248 
143 
929 


23 

10 

16,343 


66,713 
18,296 


152 

18,151 


6,917 

7,473 

31 

1,045 
333 

712 

702 

118 

4,683 

6,172 

2,865 


482 

74 

1 

382 


1,863 

314 
379 

1,119 

233 

156 

98 

1,223 

16,616 


83,238 


81,674 
1,196 


69,216 


19,442 
27,071 
1,997 
1,940 
203 

1,486 

14 
108 
794 


1 
16,140 


62,232 

14,022 


7 

38 
160 

13, 866 


4,655 

6,691 

3 

6,401 
154 

6,247 

47 

76 

908 

4,538 

1,989 


409 

2 


1,008 

1,581 

44 

1,379 

202 

341 

200 

6,529 

8,146 


58,736 


57,432 
1,126 


49,903 


16,010 
21,135 

701 
1,232 

143 

773 

274 

77 

450 


41,422 
8,833 


8,751 


(7) 


25 

174 


2,793 
9,058 

13 

1,044 
546 

498 

1,341 
107 
1,145 
2,310 
1,175 


528 

25 

5 

805 


1,017 
23 
13 


14 

363 

299 

1,538 

9,432 


47, 826 


47,306 

164 

112 

73 

8 

35 

1 


42,316 


17,230 
13,619 

669 
1,473 

185 

725 

186 
62 
357 

6 

7 


30,026 
5,510 


33 

42 

5,466 


(8) 


20 
172 


9,232 

16,053 

228 

309 
262 

47 

2,019 
29 
1,791 
4,994 
2,466 


37,636 


12,041 


1,163 
82 


3,163 


375 

200 

7,878 

12,734 


83,025 


87,163 
312 


78,838 


33,834 
26,412 

991 
2,508 

188 

1,160 

315 

82 

693 


1 
12,647 


53,329 
9,187 


26 
36 


109 
9,140 


'Net  profit  (less  loss)   plus  Income  not  included  in  total  receipts   (62,   63,    and  64),    less  deductions  not  included  in  total  deductions  (65,   66,   67,   and  68). 
^Loss. 

NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data.       See  table  9  for  complete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  active  partner- 
ships. 


82 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


Table  17. —NUMBER  OF  PARTNERSHIPS  AND  TOTAL  RECEIPTS:   COMPARISON  OF  ALL  ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  BALANCE  SHEETS,  BY 

SELECTED  INDUSTRIES 


Industry 


All  active 
partnerships 


Number  of  partnerships 


Partnerships  with 
balance  sheets 


All  active 
partnerships 

(Thauamnd 
doltmra) 


Total   receipts 


Partnerships  with 
balance  sheets 


Ajnount 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(1) 


(5) 


All  industries 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Farms 

Ulnlng 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Construction 

General  contractors 

Spec  isl  trade  contractors 

Manufacturing 

Food  and  kindred  products ,  including  beverages 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics  and  similar  materials. 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equipment 

Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary  services 

Motor  freight  transportation  and  warehousing 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Food 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment 

Drug  stores  and  proprietary  stores 

Liquor  stores 

Finance  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and  services 

Real  estate 

Services 

Hotels,  rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other  lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Laundries,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and  dyeing  plants 

Photographic  studios,  including  commercial  photography 

Beauty  and  barber  shops,  including  schools 

Business  services 

Automobile  repair,  services,  and  garages 

Repair  services,  except  automotive 

Recreational  services 

Medical  and  other  health  services 

Offices  of  physicians  and  surgeons 

Offices  of  dentists  and  dental  surgeons 

Legal  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services 

Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping  services 


141,715 
131,530 

13,301 
8,M9 


19,508 
il,211 

47,869 

6,800 
3,305 
9,456 
6,639 
4,897 

17,623 
11,981 


241,170 

40,261 
11,416 
15,247 
14,413 
16,759 

31,256 

49, 191 

5,553 

11,819 

9,311 

5,4U 

185,173 

4,8X 
141, 198 

160,498 

15,085 

33,490 
13, 6U 
1,451 
11,489 

15,944 
18,460 
10,612 
12,520 

17, 322 
8,172 
1,046 

20,123 
6,511 
8,193 


55,865,475 


20,042 
16,690 

6,030 
4,255 


9,485 
17,013 

28,855 

3,909 
2,988 
3,301 
3,917 
3,303 

7,130 
4,518 


1U,595 
16,714 
5,133 
9,868 
8,580 
10,285 

10,521 
18,470 
3,645 
7,179 
5,616 
3,188 

95,192 

2,665 
69,080 

79,405 

6,875 

14,338 

6,974 

852 

3,247 

8,730 
7,935 
4,585 
5,608 

10,777 

5,218 

724 

8,641 
4,879 
5,774 


14.1 
12.7 

45.3 
50.4 


48.6 
41.3 

60.3 

57.5 
90.4 
34.9 
59.0 
67.5 

40.5 
37.7 


47.5 

41.5 
45.0 
64.7 
59.5 
61.4 

33.7 
37.5 
65.6 
60.7 
60.3 
58.9 

51.4 

55.1 
48.9 


45.6 

43.0 
51.2 
58.7 
28.3 

54.6 
43.0 
43.2 
44.8 

62.2 
63.8 
69.2 

42.9 
74.9 
70.5 


4,412,813 
3,672,798 

986,837 
546,745 


4,334,987 
3,008,113 

7,756,708 

2,007,628 

1,020,601 

1,048,350 

509,867 

519,387 

1,119,613 
783,062 

42,073,880 

lA, 693, 198 

25,U3,176 

5,594,141 
1,172,710 
1,474,277 
1,434,984 
4,243,204 

2,389,034 
2,447,117 

926, 161 
1,444,555 
1,272,341 

575,123 

4,745,  K3 

1,302,761 
2,452,515 

9,166,991 

580,482 

1,170,394 

600,761 

62,646 

182,471 

754,813 
770,081 
307,268 
575,642 

1,759,353 
361,565 
71,415 

1,742,520 
725,590 
712,654 


1,594,345 
1,205,075 

745,511 
444,985 


3,290,550 
1,975,604 

6,553,468 

1,626,570 
965,920 
776, 593 
418,844 
426,025 

751,341 
495,717 

30,413,251 

11,966,830 

16,795,833 

3,345,654 
740, 529 
1,174,697 
1,108,872 
3,446,933 

1,032,230 

1,323,429 

739,226 

1,056,668 

891, 120 

424,951 

3,641,345 

1,100,503 
1,811,946 

6,475,590 

421,324 

791,835 

441,938 

51,886 

74,505 

590,897 
460,930 
186,  U3 
425,384 

1,281,986 

618,679 

54,023 

1,038,597 
622,983 
603,064 


(6) 


36.1 
32.8 

75.5 
81.4 


76.0 
65.7 

84.5 

81.0 
94.6 
74.1 

82.1 
82.0 

67.1 
63.3 

72.3 

81.4 

66.8 

59.8 
63.1 
79.7 
77.3 
81.2 

43.2 
54.3 
79.8 
73.1 
70.0 
73.9 

76.7 

34.5 
73.9 


72.6 

67.7 
73.6 
32.8 
40.8 

78.3 
50.0 
60.6 
73.9 

72.9 
71.8 
75.6 

59.6 
85.9 
84.6 


NOTE:   Industry  detail  does  not  add  to  totals  which  Include  data  for  business  activities  not  shown.  See  table  9  for  complete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  active  partnerships. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


83 


Table    18 .— INVENTORY  REPORTING  PATTERNS,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES 


Active  partnerships 


Total 
number 


percent 

reporting 

some 
inventory 

data 


Partnerships,  with  and  without  net  profit,   reporting  inventory — 


Both  beginning-  and  end-of-year 


Beginnlng- 
of-year 

(Thouwmnd 
dollmra) 


End-of-year 

( Thoutand 
dollara) 


Beginnlng-of-year  only 


(Thouaand 
dolUrt) 


End-of-year  only 


(Thou»»nd 
dollmru) 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships not 
reporting 
or  without 
Inventory 


(1) 


(2) 


f3) 


(i) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


All  industries. 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 
Fanss 


Mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas. 


Construction 

General  contractora 

Special  trade  contractors. 


Manufacturing 

Food  and  kindred  products,  including  beverages 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics 

and  similar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equip- 
ment  


Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary  services. 
Motor  freight  transportation  and  warehousing 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade. 
Wholesale  trade 


Retail  trade 

Food 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment. 


Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment 

Drug  stores  and  proprietary  stores. 
Liquor  stores 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate. 


Services. 


Hotels,  rooming  houses,  caraps,  and  other  lodging  places. 

Personal  services 

Laundries,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and  dyeing 
plants 

photographic  studios,  including  commercial  photography 
Beauty  and  barber  shops,  including  schools 

Business  services 

Automobile  repair,  services,  and  garages 

Repair  services,  except  automotive 

Recreational  services 


Medical  and  other  health  services 

Offices  of  physicians,  surgeons,  and  oculists. 

Engineering  and  architectural  services 

Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping  services.. 


141,715 
131,530 

13,301 
8,449 

67,130 
19,508 
41,211 

47,869 
6,800 

3,305 
9,456 
6,639 

4,397 

17,623 
11,981 


50,456 

241,170 
40,261 
11,416 
15,247 
14,413 

16,759 
31,256 
49,191 
5,553 
11,819 

9,311 
5,414 

185,173 

160,498 
15,085 
33,490 

13,614 
1,451 
11,489 

15,944 
18,460 
10,612 
12,520 

17,322 
8,172 
6,511 
8,193 


301,296 


4,747,451 


5,053,693 


15,613 


163,725 


26,713 


164,189 


6.4 
5.2 

4.5 
2.2 

29.2 

19.8 
36.0 

62.9 
72.2 

84.0 
35.3 
60.7 


5.4 
5.0 


63.1 

83.9 
86.4 
88.4 
92.6 
87.3 
76.2 
86.9 
75.1 
87.1 
91.9 

93.6 
89.6 


22.7 
16.0 
25.7 

16.2 
41.5 
17.2 

17.1 
56.7 
65.5 
25.6 

6.0 
2.0 
5.5 
1.9 


7,632 
5,720 

434 
137 

15,789 
2,740 
12,460 

26,374 
4,637 

2,579 
2,642 

3,709 

2,457 

705 
415 

216,744 

27,273 

180,113 
31,873 
9,412 
12,334 
11,293 

10,325 
23,296 
31,272 

4,461 
10,430 

8,486 
4,437 


31,138 
2,162 
7,621 

1,864 

463 

1,743 

2,079 
9,006 
6,062 
2,539 

972 
164 
196 
131 


207,773 
175,019 

9,694 

700 

205,305 
89,623 
102,611 

547,571 
91,257 

96,355 
72,102 
22,134 


4,945 
3,223 

3,649,570 

915,702 

2,510,368 
262,073 
210,604 
321,105 
220,032 

321,093 

81,467 

57,970 

136,226 

3,737,270 

183,049 
59,982 


109,489 

6,165 

21,649 

4,779 

1,430 

763 

10,209 

35,007 

21,533 

3,632 

3,044 
515 

4,353 
326 


203,944 
170,014 

9,932 

875 

214,080 
94,348 
107,369 

594,358 
97,691 

102,048 
78,232 
22,892 


6,039 
3,353 

3,394,731 

999,363 

2,657,735 
269,474 
217,845 
338,653 
235,556 

339,043 

100,138 

57,327 

142,090 

409,992 

195,379 
60,296 


806 
774 


(1) 

1,599 
558 
383 

1,197 
93 

62 
446 
(1) 

150 

9,986 

1,437 

8,220 

1,467 

259 

433 

417 

679 
1,357 
2,137 

(1) 
(1) 


114,963 

5,941 

22,751 

4,347 

1,535 

764 

10,958 

37,193 

23,021 

3,955 

3,343 

531 

5,477 

324 


Not  applicable 
1,524 

225 


177 
376 
316 
203 


14,887 
14,543 

1,198 

39,082 
21,913 
14,027 

24,495 
7,538 

4,962 
5,176 
(M 

(M 


(1) 

74,566 

20,823 

49,974 
6,440 
4,209 
5,476 
3,110 

11,904 
3,903 
3,919 

(') 
1,363 


7,391 
(1) 
1,455 

(1) 
(M 

1,303 

1,617 

323 

235 

(1) 
(M 


619 
311 

2,184 

562 

1,491 

2,042 
172 

136 
250 
237 


3,132 
14,034 

1,461 
422 
850 
371 

1,765 

2,505 

3,512 

317 

249 

149 
218 


3,700 
224 

771 

237 

217 

475 

1,089 

574 

407 

(M 
(1) 


5,548 
1,313 

(M 
(') 

23,214 
16,346 
5,833 

7,532 
599 

1,762 

1,579 

193 


119,356 

31,768 

82,886 
7,160 
2,376 
7,185 
3,828 

29,627 
5,438 
2,990 
2,490 
4,693 

2,621 
1,221 


5,733 

274 

1,003 


530 

93 

1,243 

1,462 

757 

632 

f) 

(M 
(') 


(10) 


605,774 


132,658 
124,725 

12,699 
8,266 

47,558 
15,648 
26,377 

17,756 
1,393 

523 
6,118 
2,610 


16,631 
11,339 

59,397 

18,609 

38,798 
5,460 
1,323 
1,130 
1,827 

3,990 

4,098 

12,270 

716 

955 

597 
561 

135,173 

124,086 
12,671 
24,873 

11,407 

849 

9,509 

13,213 
7,989 
3,660 
9,321 

16,290 
3,003 
6,156 

3,042 


*No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data,  however,  are  included  in  totals. 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 

Industry  detail  does  not  add  to  totals  which  include  data  for  business  activities  not  shown.  See  Table  9  for  complete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  active  partnerships. 


84 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


Table    19 . —NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,   RECEIPTS,    COST  OF  GOODS   SOLD   ITEMS,    GROSS   PROFIT,    NET  PROFIT,    NET  LOSS,   AND  DEDUCTIONS,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION 


All 
Industries 


InduBtrlel  division 


Agricul- 
ture, 

forestry; 
and 

fisheries 


Mining 


Construc- 
tion 


Manufac- 
turing 


Transpor- 
tation, 
connDuni- 
oalion, 

and 
sanitary 
services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Total 

tfholeaale 

and  retell 

trade 


Wholesale 
trade 


Retail 

trade 


Wholesale 
and  retail 
trade  not 
allocable 


Finance, 

insxirance, 

and  reel 

estate 


Nature  of 
business 
not  al- 
locable 


NUMBER  OF  PARTNERSHIPS 

With  and  without  net  profit,  total. 

With  cost  of  goods  sold 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold 

With  net  profit,  total 

With  cost  of  goods  sold 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold 

Without  net  profit,  total 

With  cost  of  goods  sold 

ylthout  cost  of  goods  sold 


(1) 


(2) 


O) 


M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(U) 


(1^) 


PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  AND  WITHOUT  NET 
PROFIT 

With  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Total  deductions 

Cost  of  goods  sold 

Business  deductions,  totsl... 

Inventory,  beglnning-of-year 

Purchases 

Labor,  supplies,  etc 

Inventorji  end  of  year  Gninus) . 

Other  business  deductions 

Gross  profit  (less  loss)^ 

Net  profit  (less  loss)^ 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Total  receipts 

Total  deductions 

Net  profit  (less  loss)*' 


PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  NET  PROFIT 

With  coat  of  goods  sold: 

Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Total  deductions 


Cost  of  goods  sold 

Business  deductions,  total... 

Inventory,  beglnnlng-of-year 

Purchases 

Labor,  supplies,  etc 

Inventory,  end  of  year (minus) . 

Other  business  deductions 


Gross  profit  (less  loss)*. 
Net  profit' 


Without  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Total  receipts 

Total  deductions 

Net  profit  (leas  loss)'.. 


PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  NET  LOSS 

With  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Total  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Totsl  deductions 


Cost  of  goods  sold 

Business  deductions,  total... 

Inventory, beglnning-of- year 

Purchases 

Labor,  supplies,  etc 

Inventory, end  of  year (minus). 

Other  business  deductions 

Gross  profit  (less  loss)^ 

Net  loss' 

Without  cost  of  goods  sold: 

Total  receipts 

Total  deductions 

Net  loss' 


9i9,396 
491,840 
457,556 

759,172 
410,679 
348,493 

190,224 

81,161 
109,063 


141,715 
31,703 
110,012 

107,350 
24,400 
82,950 

34,365 

7,303 

27,062 


13,301 
6,181 
7,120 

7,921 
3,376 
4,045 

5,380 
2,305 
3,075 


67,130 
55,914 
11,216 

57,481 
48,542 
8,939 
9,649 
7,372 
2,277 


47,869 

42,142 

5,727 

38,681 

34,849 

3,832 

9,188 
7,293 
1,895 


17,623 

3,359 

14,264 

13,817 
2,560 
11,257 

3,806 

799 

3,007 


303,822 

280,509 

23,313 

253,244 

235,457 

17,787 

50,578 

45,052 

5,526 


50,456 

40,804 

9,652 

42,017 
34,216 
7,801 

8,439 
6,588 
1,851 


241, 170 

228,354 

12,816 

200,611 

191,226 

9,385 

40,559 

37,128 

3,431 


12,196 

11,351 

845 

10,616 

10,015 

601 

1,580 

1,336 

244 


185,173 

4,490 

180,683 

137,648 

3,861 

133,787 

47,525 

629 

46,896 


160,498 
62,470 
98,028 

134,487 
53,122 
81,365 

26,011 
9,348 
16,663 


(Thoua»nd  dollmra) 


61,855,121 
61,228,583 

57,401,428 

45,349,798 

50,567,680 

4,911,176 
37,713,522 
7,942,982 

5,217,882 

12,051,630 

15,878,785 
4,453,693 

16,550,950 
12,159,935 
4,391,015 


56,226,156 
55,695,570 

51,382,801 

41,035,789 

45,682,677 

4,324,971 
34,586,346 
6,771,360 

4,646,888 

10,347,012 

14,659,781 
4,843,355 

14,780,142 
9,902,692 
4,877,450 


5,628,965 
5,533,013 

6,018,627 

4,314,009 

4,885,003 

586,205 
3,127,176 
1,171,622 

570,994 
1,704,618 
1,219,004 

389,662 

1,770,808 

2,257,243 

486,435 


2,025,315 
1,993,298 

1,836,663 

1,116,086 

1,325,578 

222,660 
316,126 
286,792 

209,492 

720,577 

877,212 
183,652 

2,387,493 

1,986,709 

400,739 


1,662,628 
1,636,080 

1,425,717 

879,318 

1,039,572 

172,015 
645,229 
222,328 
160,254 
546,399 

756,762 
236,911 

1,974,787 

1,460,856 

513,931 


362,687 
357,218 

410,946 

236,768 

286,006 

50,645 
170,897 
64,464 

49,238 

174,178 

120,450 
48,259 

412,711 
525,853 
113,142 


596,077 
575,127 

569,949 

318,636 

325,494 

7,358 

74,916 

243,220 

6,308 
251,263 
256,441 
26,128 

390,760 

391,169 

*409 


449,820 
434,532 

331,059 

226,135 

232,774 

6,986 
63,245 
162,543 

6,539 

154,874 

208,347 
68,761 

283,775 
239,453 
44,322 


146,257 
140,595 

188,390 

92,501 

92,720 

372 
11,671 
80,677 

219 
96,389 
48,094 
42,633 

106,985 
151,716 

44,731 


7,035,026 
7,012,456 

6,459,082 

5,115,645 

5,356,385 

248,421 
2,193,114 
2,914,850 

240,740 

1,343,437 

1,896,811 
625,944 

789,908 

703,012 

86,896 


6,145,832 
6,094,998 

5,449,158 

4,348,867 

4,559,622 

211,794 
1,976,910 
2,370,918 

210,755 

1,100,291 

1,746,131 
696,674 

626,850 
520,487 
106,364 


939,194 
917,458 

1,009,924 

766,778 

796,763 

36,627 
216,204 
543,932 

29,985 

243,146 

150,580 
70,730 

163,058 
182,526 
19,468 


7,487,514 
7,438,112 

6,875,245 

5,228,783 

5,830,673 

572,066 
3,595,393 
1,663,214 

601,890 

1,646,462 

2,209,329 
612,269 

269,194 

231,770 

37,424 


6,801,579 
6,759,727 

6,142,796 

4,702,828 

5,232,402 

493,303 
3,260,839 
1,473,260 

529,574 

1,439,968 

2,056,899 
658,783 

236,344 
195,182 
41,162 


685,935 
678,385 

732,449 

525,955 

598,271 

78,763 
334,554 
184,954 

72,316 

206,494 

152,430 
46,514 

32,850 

36,533 

3,738 


427,125 
421,144 

396,325 

253,801 

260,222 

5,551 
151,732 
102,939 

6,421 

143,024 

167,343 
30,300 

692,488 
591,142 
101,346 


366,073 
361,090 

331,354 

215,061 

220,708 

4,787 
127,274 
38,647 

5,647 

116,793 

146,029 
34,219 

625,324 
513,789 
111,535 


61,052 
60,054 

64,971 

38,740 

39,514 

764 
24,458 
14,292 

774 

26,231 

21,314 

3,919 

67,164 
77,353 
10,189 


40,512,207 
40,131,111 

38,179,324 

31,579,320 

35,593,407 

3,724,136 
29,858,363 
2,010,903 

4,014,087 

6,600,004 

8,551,791 
2,332,883 

1,561,673 

1,365,444 

196,229 


37,434,007 
37,089,399 

34,962,139 

29,103,100 

32,718,087 

3,323,561 

27,598,560 
1,795,966 

3,614,987 

5,859,039 

7,936,799 
2,471,868 

1,414,306 

1,202,884 

211,422 


3,078,200 
3,041,212 

3,217,185 

2,476,220 

2,875,320 

400,575 

2,259,803 

214,942 

399,100 

740,965 

564,992 
133,985 

147,367 

162,560 

15,193 


14,009,800 
13,894,257 

13,434,617 

11,827,277 

12,858,413 

936,525 
11,099,769 

822^119 

1,031,136 

1,607,340 

2,066,980 
575,183 

683,398 
558,030 
125,368 


13,135,223 
13,030,269 

12,574,636 

11,115,818 

12,054,640 

855,022 

10,449,612 

750,006 

938,822 

1,458,818 

1,964,451 
610,587 

633,217 
499,350 
133,867 


824,577 
813,988 

359,931 

711,459 

803,773 

81,503 

650,157 

72,113 

92,314 

148,522 

102,529 
35,404 


50,131 
58,680 
8,499 


24,315,568 
24,073,245 

22,689,165 

18,079,010 

20,819,631 

2,560,342 
17,166,175 
1,092,614 

2,740,621 

4,610,155 

5,994,235 
1,626,403 

827,608 
762,236 
65,372 


22,193,009 
21,980,834 

20,473,646 

16,422,840 

13,877,153 

2,261,433 

15,659,987 

955,733 

2,454,313 

4,050,806 

5,557,994 
1,724,363 

735,680 
663,809 
71,871 


2,117,559 
2,032,411 

2,215,519 

1,656,170 

1,942,478 

299,409 

1,506,133 

136,381 

236,308 

559,349 

436,241 
97,960 

91,923 

98,427 

6,499 


2,186,839 
2,163,609 

2,055,542 
1,673,033 
1,915,363 
226,769 
1,592,419 
96,175 

242,330 

382,509 

490,576 
131,297 

50,667 

45,178 

5,489 


2,050,775 
2,028,796 

1,913,857 

1,564,442 

1,736,294 

207,106 

1,438,961 

90,227 

221,852 

349,415 

464,354 
136,918 

45,409 
39,725 
5,634 


136,064 
134,813 

141,635 

108,591 

129,069 

19,663 

103,458 

5,948 

20,478 
33,094 

26,222 

5,621 

5,253 

5,453 

195 


268,841 
253,779 

226,150 

161,965 

161,965 

(') 

81,169 

80,796 

(') 
64,135 

96,814 
42,691 

4,476,302 
3,317,888 
1,158,414 


233,699 
225,910 
137,107 
139,989 
139,989 

66,659 
73,330 

(n 

47,118 

85,921 
46,592 

3,967,560 
2,615,663 
1,351,397 


35,142 
32,869 

39,043 

21,976 

21,976 

(') 

14,510 
7,466 

(') 

17,067 

10,893 
3,901 

508,742 
702,225 
193,433 


3,230,368 
3,227,751 

2,705,069 

1,459,387 

1,580,083 

114,880 

856,359 

603,844 

120,696 

1,245,682 

1,768,364 
575,299 

5,885,623 
3,498,331 
2,388,292 


2,977,679 
2,940,134 

2,369,449 

1,319,879 

1,427,257 

102,044 

773,460 

551,753 

107,378 

1,049,570 

1620,305 
508,230 

5,561,114 
3,099,461 
2,461,653 


302,689 
287,567 

335,620 

139,508 

152,826 

L2,835 
32,399 
57,091 

13,318 

196,112 

148,059 
32,931 

325,509 

393,870 
73,361 


(13) 


12,265 
5,072 
7,193 

8,543 
4,012 
4,531 

3,722 
1,060  • 
2,662 


172,648 
170,805 

153,121 
116,125 
133,873 
16,104 
86,350 
31,419 

17,748 

36,996 

54,680 
19,527 

96,504 
74,470 
22,034 


154,839 
153,150 

133,522 

100,552 

112,265 

10,431 
74,170 
27,6X5 
11,704 
32,960 

52,588 
21,317 

90,082 
54,918 
35,154 


17,809 
17,655 

19,599 

15,563 

21,607 

5,523 
12,180 
3,804 

6,044 

4,036 

2,092 

1,790 

6,422 
19,552 
13,130 


^Business  receipts  less  cost  of  goods  sold. 

'Total  receipts  less  total  deductions. 

^Not  applicable. 

^Loss. 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and 

"Other  business  deductions"  includes  items  13  through  24  shown  on  page 

and  "other  business  deductions," 


Limitations  of  the  Dsta." 

1  of  Form  1065  (see  facsimile  of  form). 


"Tbtal  deductions"  equals  the  sum  of  "cost  of  goods  sold" 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


85 


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U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


87 


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ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 

Table   21, 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 

—NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    TOTAL   RECEIPTS,    AND   NET  PROFIT,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND  ACCOUNTING  PERIOD 


Industry  and  month  in  which 
accounting  period  ended 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 

(Thcutmnd 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thouamttd 
dolUrw) 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 

receipts 

(Theutmid 

doll»rm) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thovaand 
dclUra) 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thcummtd 
dollarm) 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 

(Tltau»»nd 
dollara) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

dollarm) 


Annual  returns,  total. 
December  1959 


Noncalendar  year,  total. 


July  1959 

August  1959 

September  1959. 
October  1959... 
November  1959.. 

January  1960. . . 
February  I960.. 

March  1960 

April  1960 

May  1960 

June  1960 


Part-year  returns. 


Grand  total. 


Annual  returns,  total. 


December  1959 

Noncalendar  year,  total. 


July  1959 

August  1959 

September  1959. 
October  1959... 
November  1959.. 

January  I960.. . 
February  I960.. 

March  1960 

April  1960 

May  1960 

June  1960 


Part-year  returns. 


All  industries 


Agriculture, forestry, and  fisheries 


Mining 


Construction 


Grand  total 

Annual  returns,  total.... 

December  1959 

Noncalendar  year,  total 

July  1959 

August  1959 

September  1959 

October  1959 

November  1959 

January  1960 

February  1960 

March  1960 

April  1960 

May  1960 

June  1960 

Part-year  returns 

Grand  total 

Annual  returns,  total.... 

December  1959 

Noncalendar  year,  total 

July  1959 

August  1959 

September  1959 

October  1959 

November  1959 

January  1960 

February  1960 

March  1960 

April  1960 

May  1960 

June  1960 

Part-year  returns 


949,396 


834,317 
766,237 
68,080 

2,869 
2,842 
5,898 
4,800 
3,542 

9,529 
6,346 
9,754 
5,811 
4,758 
11,931 


78,406,071 


74,448,515 

56,015,074 

16,433,441 

873,882 
884,574 
1,524,883 
914,668 
737,551 

2,551,260 
1,303,929 
2,306,553 
1,270,258 
1,070,951 
2,994,932 


115,079       3,957,556 


8,844,708 


Ul,715 


8,557,093 

6,923,655 

1,633,438 

66,883 
78,414 
163,248 
113,255 
71,896 

255,390 
142,838 
236,924 
119,197 
108,231 
272,162 

287,615 


136,152 
131,500 
4,652 
227 
179 
335 
391 
249 

935 
552 
545 
403 
191 
645 


4,412,813 


4,302,216 

3,776,961 

525,255 

31,353 
31,477 
37,122 
41,271 
20,407 

55,637 
44,977 
78,792 
50,771 
27,665 
105,783 

110,597 


589,441 


13,301 


585,398 

551,155 

34,243 

2,177 
1,363 
2,387 
6,421 
1,963 

4,896 
4,000 
2,691 
1,779 
1,310 
5,256 

4,043 


10,132 
9,173 
959 
(M 

<;' 

(') 

160 
(M 

(') 

C) 
(M 

(M 


986,837 


764,315 
5a,680 


242,635 


25,719 


67,130 


23,374 
7,659 


15,715 


(') 

(') 

(') 

I'M 

(M 

10,962 

(M 

(') 

(M 

(M 

(') 

(') 

(M 

(A 

26,176 

58,021 

54,823 

3,198 

(') 
(') 


'461 


(M 


222 
202 

451 
409 
803 
235 
188 
384 


9,109 


7,874,934 


7,556,121 
6,171,417 
1,384,704 

<!' 
(') 

182,769 
79,548 
(') 

U4,350 
157,621 
225,676 
85,658 
78,878 
269,105 

318,813 


712,640 


687,472 

600,994 

86,478 

<;' 

(') 

13,785 
4,591 
(') 

U,955 

12,229 

16,970 

4,U2 

3,300 

6,917 

25,368 


Manufacturing 


Transportation,   communication,    and 
sanitary  services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


47,869 


42,291 

36,990 

5,301 

246 
291 
469 
399 
215 

666 

386 
809 
493 
366 
957 

5,578 


7,463,848 

4,834,355 

2,629,493 

156,126 
140,595 
228,  3U 
135,309 
127,497 

448,U2 
194,561 
381,630 
193,508 
179,264 
444,547 

292,860 


649,693 


17,623       1,U9,613 


624,517 

455,764 

166,733 

8,549 

7,3U 

14,956 

10,463 

8,296 

28,772 
12,913 
27,315 
10,700 
11,062 
26,393 

25,176 


14,767 
14,087 


(') 
(') 

(') 
CM 


2,636 


1,056,350 
904,939 


(M 

(') 
(M 

(M 
(M 

(M 
C) 
(M 

34,381 
63,263 


303,822     42,073,880 


109,266 

17,051 

(M 
(M 

';> 

(') 

(') 
(M 
'J' 

CM 

4,560 
5,329 


257,480 

232,055 

25,425 

970 
1,016 
2,340 
1,904 
1,382 
3,854 
2,512 
3,421 
1,835 
1,625 
4,566 


39,767,601 
31,160,735 


525,360 
460,646 
715,276 
475,880 
398,678 

1,413,373 
680,322 

1,120,519 
698,897 
551,179 

1,586,532 


46,342       2,286,279 


2,424,991 
1,983,529 
441,462 
19,891 
16,402 
36,898 
22,600 
21,489 

61,060 
39,178 
60,369 
37,665 
24,687 
79,223 

104,121 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade^.Continued 


Retail  trade 


202,191 

184,418 

17,773 

613 

749 

1,752 

1,493 

972 

2,917 
1,737 
2,220 
1,184 
931 
3,205 


25,1A3,176 


23,581,356 
19,808,672 


138,134 
184,334 
354,353 
236,064 
175,581 

745,296 
297,  a7 
520,421 
267,236 
183,436 
670,610 


36,979       1,561,620 


1,691,775 


238,976 

7,403 
10,718 
22,463 
13,531 
12,223 

49,160 
19,627 
30,582 
17,851 
U,332 
43,886 

73,976 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not 
allocable 


Finance,   insurance,   and  real 
estate 


9,912 
1,215 


CM 
CM 

CM 


165 
191 
200 


CM 

CM 


1,069 


2,156,806 
1,730,126 


CM 

<    ' 

CM 

(M 

70,664 
46,709 
56,347 

CM 

CM 
83,129 

80,700 


136,786 


165,173 


131,277 


CM 

<!' 
CM 
CM 

CM 

3,511 
3,345 
3,065 

CM 

CM 
4,354 

5,509 


U,495 
668 

5a 

1,104 
865 
697 

1,637 
1,186 
2,252 
1,325 
1,276 
2,564 

17,338 


Services — Continued 


4,745,143 


984,762 

24,399 
65,742 
81,130 
68,762 
57,216 

199,971 
64,457 

127,093 
64,409 
74,607 

156,976 

216,145 


1,201,105 


897,704 

266,737 

9,908 
18,129 
16,549 
40,545 
13,911 

49,077 
19,059 
30,631 
17,269 
a,407 
28,032 

36,664 


Wholesale  trade 


50,456     14,693,198 


44,162 
37,725 


347 
251 
463 
329 
360 

752 
584 

1,001 
601 
630 

1,U9 

6,294 


U,(X9,439 

9,621,937 

4,427,502 

379,051 
253,255 
320, 595 
221,159 
203,442 

597,4U 
336,396 
543,751 
396,669 
342,780 
832,793 

643,759 


700,551 


675,915 
494,386 
161,529 

12,075 
6,761 

12,283 
8,422 
8,379 

28,389 
16,006 
26,702 
18,791 
12,738 
30,983 

24,636 


160,498 


137,Ck42 

124,155 

12,867 

461 
670 
1,266 
812 
535 

1,637 
1,135 
1,737 
1,303 
903 
2,406 

23,456 


6,732,115 

6,868,636 

1,663,277 

59,294 

107,910 

230,735 

99,015 

53,465 

252,393 
130,432 
291,795 
153,140 
120,774 
364,324 

434,876 


2,963,591 


2,880,517 

2,285,444 

595,073 

19,318 
25,3X1 
76,452 
26,224 
16,073 

76,284 
52,450 
93,255 
45,207 
41,481 
118,999 

83.074 


Personal  services 


33,490 


26,215 


(M 
(M 

(M 
(M 

163 
155 
156 

<;> 

(M 


5,560 


1,170,394 


1,105,512 
937,623 
167,889 

<;' 

(M 
(M 
(M 

(M 

23,368 
15,094 
17,915 
(M 

(M 

35,135 
64,882 


223,810 


216,906 
192,914 


(M 
(M 
(M 
(M 

2,465 
3,051 
2,448 

(M 
(M 

4,421 

6,904 


Business  services 


12,627 


(M 
(M 
(M 
(') 


(M 


(M 


227 
129 


711,035 
506,562 


(M 
(M 

(M 

<;' 

(M 

46,238 
(M 

36,042 
14,689 

(M 

26,454 
43,778 


146,073 


CM 
CM 
(M 
CM 

(') 

6,273 

(M 

8,775 
2,691 

(M 

5,956 
5,257 


Medical  and  other  health  services 


17,322 


15,657 
13,800 


CM 
CM 
(M 


CM 


227 
187 
337 


CM 
(M 


1,759,353 


1,386,103 

302,491 

CM 
CM 
(M 
21,271 

CM 

32,555 
28,996 
52,496 

(M 
(M 

83,041 

68,759 


146,471 

CM 

(M 

CM 
10,752 

CM 
14,344 
16,160 
26,363 

(M 

CM 
42,206 

30,227 


Legal  services 


20,123 


16,145 
16,331 
1,614 

CM 
CM 

135 

(M 

U3 

376 
289 
245 

CM 

CM 
262 

1,978 


1,742,520 


1,693,370 

1,396,621 

296,749 

<;' 

CM 

24,205 
CM 

16,207 

59,823 
39,091 
31,416 

CM 

CM 
48,153 

49,150 


991,207 


966,126 
795,966 
170,160 

CM 

13,819 

CM 

9,619 

34,379 
23,619 
17,995 

<;> 

CM 
26,235 

25,081 


No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  saiople.  Data,  however,  are  included  in  totals. 
'Loss. 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 

Industry  detail  does  not  add  to  totals  which  Include  data  for  business  activities  not  shown.  See  table  9  for  complete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  active  partnerships. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960  89 

ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS  WITH  ADDITIONAL  FIRST-YEAR  DEPRECIATION 

Table    22.— ACTIVE    PARTNERSHIPS   WITH  ADDITIONAL   FIRST-YEAR   DEPRECIATION:       NUMBER  OF    PARTNERSHIPS,    TOTAL    RECEIPTS,    TOTAL   DEDUCTIONS,    DEPRECIATION, 

AND   NET   PROFIT,    BY   SELECTED    INDUSTRIES 


Industry 


I^xtnershlps  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 


(  Thauaand 
dotlmtm) 


Total 
deductions 


(ThouM*nd 
dollmrm) 


Depreciation 


(Thauaand 
dollmra) 


Additional ( 
first-year 

(Thouaand 
dollmra) 


Net  profit 
less  loss) 


( Thouamnd 
dollar  a) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Total 
receipts 


(Thouaand 

doIUrm) 


Total 
deductions 


(Thouaand 
dollmrm) 


Depreciation 


(Thouamnd 
dollara) 


Additional 
first-year 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Net  profit 


( Thouaand 
dollmrm) 


(i; 


(2) 


(3) 


M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


All  Industries. 


19,  555 


i, 172, 035 


134,976 


34,312 


509,558 


16,400 


4,468,973 


111,600 


25,400 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Construction 

Uanuf  acturlng 

Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary 
services 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade. 


Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable. 


Finance,  Insurance,  and  real  estate. 


Hotels,  rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other 

lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Business  services 

Automobile  repair,  services,  and  garages. 
Other  repair  services 

Uedical  and  other  health  services 

Legal  services 

Other  services 


2,542 

345 

1,291 

2,163 

437 


1,351 

4,615 

335 

1,801 

4,630 

306 
979 
410 
270 
158 

910 
630 
967 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable. 


(') 


203,763 
61,580 
340,516 
972, 317 

59,594 

2,043,427 

916,  600 

1,  005,  327 

121,  500 

368, 930 

627,401 

44,371 
86,549 
58,968 
15,509 
11,497 
99,970 
137,177 
173,360 

(M 


178,708 

64,964 

313,839 

892, 822 

54,038 


874,438 
944,478 
113,967 

289,675 

442, 352 

41,024 
74, 750 
48,734 
13,726 
9,080 

59,534 
59,666 
135, 788 

(M 


16,335 
7,093 
16,  175 
24,428 

4,512 

26,213 

9,241 

15,030 

1,892 

14,332 

25,781 

5,211 

5,963 

2,474 

763 

253 

4,004 
2,240 
4,373 

(1) 


3,725 
1,399 
3,233 
6,901 

1,494 

7,388 

2,210 

4,899 

279 

3,259 

6,393 

1,313 

1,395 

563 

512 

76 

1,032 

415 

1,537 

(M 


25, 051 
'3,  335 
26,  675 

79,  506 

5,552 

110,546 

42,159 

60,847 

7,540 

79,297 

185,035 

3,343 

11,793 

10,  230 

1,782 

2,416 

40,385 
77,  507 
37, 574 


2,163 

168 
1,017 
1,897 

357 

5,321 

1,146 

3,340 

335 

1,417 

4,015 

255 
821 
272 
250 
133 
870 
571 
843 

(1) 


175, 164 
42, 186 
325,913 
932,  928 

58,254 

1,  964, 024 

891,  239 
951,  235 
121,500 

361, 129 

605,338 

36,491 
85,123 
58,775 
15,080 
10,854 

96, 859 
136,033 
166,073 

(') 


145,234 

33,000 

296,324 

850,750 

52,523 

1, 850, 536 

848,283 
838, 236 
113,  %7 

279,685 

416,  »44 

32,447 
73,028 
47, 795 
13,286 
3,428 

56,432 
58,  506 
127,022 

(M 


12,266 
3,34S 
13,309 
22,443 

4,212 

23,  067 

8,056 

13,119 

1,392 

10, 757 

21,591 

4,135 

5,411 

1,737 

752 

249 

3,776 
2,224 
3,257 

(M 


2,705 

560 

2,270 

4,420 

1,378 

5,973 

1,900 

3,794 

279 

2,280 

5,794 

1,034 

1,101 

459 

506 

76 

995 

412 

1,211 

(') 


(12J 


536, 199 


29,925 
4,190 
29, 589 

82, 181 

5,727 


43,002 

62,944 

7,540 

81,440 

188,380 

4,041 
12,090 
10, 977 
1,794 
2,425 

40,427 
77,574 
39,  052 


(') 


^No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data  however,  are 
^Loss. 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  land  Limitations  of  the  Data, 
ships. 


included  in  totals. 

"  See  table  9  for  complete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  active  partner- 


90 

ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 
Table   23. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

-NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    DEPRECIATION,    AND  COST  OF   RELATED  ASSETS,    BY   SELECTED   INDUSTRIES  AND  DEPRECIATION  METHOD 


Total 
number  of 
active 
partner- 
ships 


Nujnber  of 
partner- 
ships 
without 
deprecia- 
tion 


Partnerships  with  depreciation 


Total  all  depreciation  methods 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

(Tbou»*nd 
dolUri) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


(Thouwmid 
dolUrm) 


Straight  line  method 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thouamtid 
dotlmrm) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


(Thouamnd 
dclUra) 


Declining  balance  method 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thouasnd 
dolUra) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


(Thouamnd 
dotUrmj 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(1) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


(U) 


(M) 


All  industries. 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Farms 

Other  agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Other  mining,  and  quarrying 

Construction 

General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocable 


Manufacturing 

Food  and  kindred  products,  including 
beverages 

Apparel  and  o-Lher  finished  products 
made  from  fabrics  and  similar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  fur- 
niture  


Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  indus- 
tries  

Primary  metals, and  fabricated  products, 
except  machinery  and  transportation 
equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  trans- 
portation equiimient 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Transportation,  cammunication,  and  sanitary 

services 

Ustor  freight  transportation  and  ware- 
housing  

Other  transportation, communication,  and 
sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Wholesale  trade 

Diy  goods  and  apparel 

Machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies... 
Kfotor  vehicles  and  automotive  equipment 

f^rm  products — raw  materials 

Other  wholesalers 


Retail  trade 

Food 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,   home  furnishings, 

equipment 

Automotive  dealers 


Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment 

Drug  stores  and  proprietary  stores.. 

Liquor  stores 

Other  retail  stores 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not-  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Security  and  commodity  brokers, dealers, 

exchanges,  and  services 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service. 

Real  estate 

Other  finance,  insurance,  and  real  es-tate 

Services 

Hotels,  rooming  houses,  camps, and  o-ther 

lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Laundries,  laundry  services,  and 

cleaning  and  dyeing  plants 

Beauty  and  barber  shops.  Including 

schools 

Other  personal  services 


Business  services 

Advertising 

Other  business  services 

Automobile  repair,  services,  and  garages 

Other  repair  services 

Recreational  services 


Medical  and  other  health  services 

Offices  of  physicians  and  surgeons... 

Other  medical  and  health  services.... 

Legal  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services. 
Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping 

services 

Other  services 


949, 396 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable. 


141,  715 
131,530 
10, 185 

13,301 
8,4i9 
"1,852 

67,130 

19,  508 

41,  211 

6,411 

47, 869 
6,800 
3,305 
9,456 

6,639 


4,457 


4,897 
12,315 


17, 623 
11,981 


5,642 
303,822 

50,456 
3,243 
2,635 
2,166 
4,217 

38,195 

241, 170 
40, 261 
11,416 
15,247 

14,413 
16, 759 

31,  256 

49,  191 

5,553 

11,  819 
9,311 
5,414 

30,530 

12,196 
185, 173 

4,834 

13,090 

141, 196 

26,051 

160,498 

15,085 
33,490 

13,614 

11,489 
8,387 

15,944 
1,345 
14,599 
18,460 
10,  612 

12,  520 

17,  322 
8,172 
9,150 

20,123 
6,511 

8,193 

2,238 

12,265 


183, 968 


765,428 


2,  102,  722 


750,484 


16, 430, 793 


81,  785 


382,781 


81,007 


4, 202, 372 


29, 145 

27,  258 

1,887 

2,988 
1,753 
1,235 
13,594 
4,681 
7,333 
1,580 

5,985 
465 
283 

1,394 

1,109 


427 
1,943 


1,894 
1,134 


47, 191 

11,  227 

572 

677 

221 

1,091 

8,666 

34,438 
5,097 
2,311 
2,196 

1,943 
3,752 

3,983 

6,458 
671 

1,258 
549 
691 

5,529 

1,526 
48,320 

3,136 
4,353 
20,  294 
20,  537 

28,754 

1,005 
4,520 

1,259 

2,253 
1,008 

4,085 
287 
3,798 
3,079 
2,016 
3,248 

2,546 
1,376 
1,170 
5,028 
1,577 

1,096 
554 


112, 570 

104,272 

8,298 

10,313 
6,696 
3,617 

53, 536 
14, 827 
33,878 
4,331 

41,884 
6,335 
3,022 
8,062 

5,530 


4,470 
10,  372 


15,729 
10,847 


256,631 

39,229 
2,671 
1,958 
1,945 
3,126 

29,529 

206,732 
35,164 
9,105 
13,051 

12,470 
13,007 

27,273 

42,733 
4,882 

10,  561 
8,762 
4,723 

25,001 

10, 670 
136, 853 

1,698 

8,737 

120,904 

5,514 

131,744 

14, 080 
28, 970 


12, 355 

9,236 
7,379 

U,859 
1,058 
10,  801 
15,381 
8,596 
9,272 

14,776 
6,796 
7,980 

15,095 
4,934 

7,097 
1,684 

6,168 


311,464 
286,  141 
25,323 

91,315 
55, 543 
35,772 

234, 251 

141,  113 

74,946 

18, 192 

172,  564 

40,073 

8,236 

39, 400 

15,391 

15,314 

17,267 
36, 883 

75, 029 

58, 176 

16,853 

434,826 

111,  833 
4,122 
6,181 
4,540 
14,  242 
82,748 

295,728 
53,964 
18, 718 
14,541 

16,705 
22, 572 

19, 267 
64,238 
11,  539 
13,286 
15,029 
5,132 
40,637 

27,265 

444,978 

9,905 

9,275 

416,885 

8,913 

328,465 

70,031 
64,709 

38,210 

4,941 
21,558 

38, 721 
2,033 

36,688 

29,955 
6,250 

45,491 

32, 761 
12, 393 
19,868 
20, 839 
3,296 

10, 067 
1,295 

9,830 


109, 667 

101,406 

8,261 

10,  028 
6,411 
3,617 

53, 177 
14,720 
33,769 
4,688 

41,  529 
6,262 
2,932 
8,044 

5,434 


4,470 
10,  266 


15,671 
10, 803 


252,  230 

39, 091 
2,671 
1,958 
1,939 
3,126 

29, 397 

202, 695 
34,833 
8,986 
12,610 

12,204 
12,822 

26, 533 

42, 066 
4,705 

10, 117 
8,659 
4,6(t2 

24,518 

10,444 
133, 178 

1,440 

8,347 

118,000 

5,391 

129,349 

13,946 
28, 390 

12,115 

9,111 
7,164 

11,540 
1,058 
10,482 
15, 173 
3,307 
9,107 

14,  669 
6,689 
7,980 

14, 683 
4,934 

6,999 
1,601 

5,655 


3,196,410 

2,  926,  187 

270, 223 

792,833 
505, 585 
287,  303 

1,430,526 
799, 245 
527, 628 
103,653 

1,793,737 

445,426 

35,  059 

317, 196 

184,348 


193, 388 
407,448 

547,634 

410,046 

137, 588 

4, 904, 821 

1,  154,  698 

48,223 

54,734 

45, 269 

164,653 

841,819 

3,450,659 
651,411 
139, 524 
160,497 

193, 396 
286, 206 

207, 758 
825, 951 
120,413 
187,315 
160, 557 
57, 189 
410,442 

299,464 

9, 516, 560 

66, 358 

76,  356 

9, 219, 890 

153, 956 

3,582,261 

1,  152,  550 
674, 596 

352, 750 

52,137 
269, 709 

271,939 
16,445 

255,494 

237,029 
55,  952 

464,433 

382,460 
136,893 
245, 567 
170,  561 
83,034 

74,382 
15,275 

95, 980 


93,782 

37, 026 

6,756 

7,883 
4,656 
3,227 

46,856 

12,  555 
30, 172 
4,129 

36,  395 
5,207 
2,803 

6,920 

4,845 

3,595 

4,038 
8,987 

13,078 

8,923 

4,155 
222,466 

33, 531 
2,356 
1,719 
1,684 
2,558 

25, 214 

180,  085 
31,508 
3,042 
11,  193 

10, 616 
10, 659 

23,758 
33,450 
3,993 
3,644 
7,442 
4,230 
21,  550 

8,850 

109,  375 

1,417 

7,470 

96,  173 

4,315 

112,  354 

12,092 
24,709 

10, 171 

8,161 
6,377 

9,785 
971 
8,314 
13,811 
7,462 
7,533 

12, 552 

5,614 
6,938 
12,415 
4,356 

6,178 
1,461 

4,954 


211, 997 

195,927 

16,070 

37,774 
18, 999 
13,775 

97, 439 

43,125 

46, 137 

3,177 

101,  985 
23,777 
5,831 
21,108 

9,584 


10,827 
21,  735 


44,241 

33,687 

10, 554 
306, 306 

70, 942 
2,853 
3,591 
2,933 
8,173 

53,  392 

217,779 
40,909 
12,352 
10,641 

12,039 
14,560 

15,325 

50, 583 
7,125 
9,279 

10,766 
3,952 

29,748 

17, 535 
263,104 

5,437 

5,792 

246, 069 

5,806 

170, 330 

19,  459 
41, 225 

22,918 

3,667 
14,540 

13,671 
1,226 

17,445 

16,917 
4,730 

24,320 

20,044 
7,788 
12,256 
13,005 
5,598 

5,862 
999 

6,476 


93,5OT 

36,754 

6,753 

7,836 
4,619 
3,217 

46,674 
12,  491 
30,060 
4,123 
36,159 

5,157 

2,782 

6,898 

4,842 

3,559 

3,992 
8,929 

U,056 

3,920 

4,136 
221, 609 

33,439 
2,356 
1,711 

.  1,664 
2,530 

25, 173 

179,  369 
31,400 
8,003 
U,  163 

10,  595 
10,613 

23,719 
38,327 
3,936 
8,532 
7,385 
4,225 
21,471 

8,801 

108, 966 

1,410 

7,403 

95,853 

4,295 

111,  926 

12,070 
24,550 

10,111 

8,141 
6,298 

9,765 
971 
8,794 
13,790 
7,443 
7,493 

12,  503 
5,613 
6,390 

12,352 
4,327 

6,172 

1,461 


2,  287,  141 

2,  110,  233 

176,908 

341,470 
181, 893 
159, 577 

740,864 

335,874 

350,465 

54,525 

1,121,064 
271, 001 
54,243 
168,310 

121,138 


131, 917 
259, 910 

338,236 

250, 009 

88,  277 
3,  574,  261 

726, 129 
30,  104 
33,489 
30,490 
86, 381 

545, 665 

2,  649, 311 

500. 214 
139,  031 
U9,157 

142,943 
206,203 

169, 158 
632, 557 

80,297 
142,  UO 
116, 750 

44,343 
306,  538 

198,321 

5, 577, 184 

42,155 

54,410 

5,  377, 404 

103. 215 

2,380,283 

774,603 
484,002 


38,017 
205,721 

138,390 
U,537 

126,853 

169,960 
45,208 

289,315 

233,824 
80,247 
153,577 
120,129 
63,042 

48,295 
13,515 


8,031 

7,251 

830 

1,308 
797 
511 

6,336 

2,247 

3,501 

583 

6,231 
796 
398 

1,255 

364 


896 
1,423 


1,867 
1,396 


22,  765 

5,854 
365 
426 
234 
528 

4,251 

15,822 

2,547 

792 

1,227 

1,193 
1,136 

1,333 

2,757 
525 
652 

1,218 
473 

1,964 

1,089 
17,  926 

255 

939 

16,213 

519 

17,033 

1,756 
3,251 


594 
972 

1,723 
148 

1,580 
954 
590 

1,034 

3,106 
1,481 
1,625 
1,936 

773 

1,669 
236 


19, 925 
17, 255 
2,670 

19,  536 
10, 103 

9,428 
48,873 
34,546 
11,743 

2,579 

27,526 


1,046 
8,363 

2,279 

2,697 

2,961 
5,563 


46,793 

16, 993 

720 

1,508 

639 

2,184 

11,942 

27,013 
5,551 
1,980 
1,510 

1,227 
2,298 

976 
5,202 
1,092 

697 
1,921 

496 
4,063 

2,787 

148,233 

609 

1,135 

145, 125 

1,314 

59,258 


13,249 
3,928 


472 
2,853 

10,544 
143 
10,401 
3,779 
582 
9,301 

6,933 

2,480 
4,453 
2,549 
1,295 

1,966 
132 


7,980 

7,158 

822 

1,269 
791 
478 

6,265 

2,202 

3,475 

588 

5,183 


398 

1,245 


892 
1,405 


22,509 
5,784 
365 
420 
283 
505 
4,211 

15,647 

2,525 

791 

1,201 

1,181 
1,133 

1,338 

2,712 
493 
547 

1,206 
468 

1,952 

1,078 
17,854 

252 

914 

16, 169 

519 

16,845 

1,735 
3,249 


594 
972 

1,728 
148 

1,580 
934 
590 
975 

3,098 
1,479 
1,619 
1,910 
765 

1,625 
236 


134,411 

115,063 

19,348 

124,528 
66,838 
57,690 

275,284 

157,088 

68,826 

19,370 

197, 137 
34,982 
7,249 
47, 195 


24,349 
42, 396 


62, 197 

14,  747 

357, 913 

113, 192 
3,375 
7,854 
4,201 
13,725 
84,037 

221,465 
45,765 
16,934 
10,751 

U,025 
19,  145 

7,544 
50,395 

8,087 

5,672 
16, 318 

4,036 
25,792 

18, 256 

2,527,220 

5,008 

5,960 

2,485,374 

30,  878 

502,560 

131, 117 
59,847 


2,925 
21,732 

54,  157 
1,388 

52,759 

14,971 
3,326 

81,155 

69,571 
20,569 
49,002 
18,137 
7,790 

11,820 
759 

6,275 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  s-tatements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 
See  Table  9  for  complete  list  of  Industrial  groups . 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


91 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 

Table  23.— NUMBER  OF  PARTNERSHIPS,  DEPRECIATION,  AND  COST  OF  RELATED  ASSETS,  BY  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES  AND  DEPRECIATION  METHOD— Continued 


Industry 


Partnerships  with  depreciation — Continued 


Sum  of  the  years-digits  method 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thousand 
dollmrm) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 

of  part- 
nerships 


(Thoutand 
doUara) 


Additional  first- 
year  depreciation 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Amount 
claimed 


(Thouaand 
dollar  a } 


Other  methods  of  depreciation 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thotiaard 
dollara) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Method  of  depreciation  not  described 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 
(Thouaand 
doUara) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
C Thouaand 


(15) 


(16) 


(17) 


(18) 


(19) 


(20) 


(21) 


(22) 


(23) 


(24) 


(25) 


(26) 


(27) 


(28) 


All  industries. 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Farms 

Other  agri  culture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Other  mining,  and  quarrying 

Construction 

General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocahle 


Manufacturing 

Food  and  kindred  products,  including 
beverages 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products 
made  from  fabrics  and  similar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  fur- 
niture  


Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  indus- 
tries   

Primary  metals,  and  fabricated  products, 
except  machinery  and  transportation 
equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  trans- 
portation equipment 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary 

services 

Motor  freight  transportation  and  ware- 
housing  

Other  transportation,  commumcation,  and 
sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Wholesale  trade 

Dry  goods  and  apparel 

Machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies... 
Motor  vehicles  and  automotive  equipment 

Farm  products — raw  materials 

Other  wholesalers 


Retail  trade 

Food 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and 

equipment 

Autoiaotive  dealers 


Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment 

Drug  stores  and  proprietary  stores. . . 

Liquor  stores 

Other  retail  stores 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  ncrt  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Security  and  commodity  brokers, dealers, 

exchanges ,  and  services 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service. 

Real  estate 

Other  finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Hotels,   rooming  houses,   caiiips,and  other 

lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Laundries,  laundry  services,  and 

cleaning  and  dyeing  plants 

Beauty  and  barber  shops,  including 

schools 

Other  personal  services 


Business  services 

Advertising 

Other  business  services 

Automobile  repair,  services,  and  garages 

Other  repair  services 

Recreational  services 


Medical  and  other  health  services 

Offices  of  physicians  and  surgeons. . . 

Other  medical  and  health  services. . . . 

Legal  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services. 
Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping 

services 

Other  services 


15,613 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable. 


1,222 

1,035 
187 

298 
181 
117 

1,219 
460 
646 
113 

1,283 

161 
138 
(M 
124 


201 
408 


114 
4,757 
1,212 

113 
(M 
(M 
(') 

929 

3,337 
474 
269 
240 

314 
191 

154 
558 

(1) 

(1) 
306 
193 
466 

208 

2,986 

(M 

275 
2,485 

138 

3,399 

329 
621 


(M 

188 

341 
(') 

302 

176 
(M 

211 

580 
311 
269 
566 
201 


(M 


15,418 


19, 555 


122,  130 


2,456 

2,062 

394 

1,758 

489 

1,269 

6,757 

4,039 

2,435 

233 

7,571 
1,707 
474 
(M 


1,050 
2,423 

2,418 

2,073 

X5 
9,591 

3,403 
181 
(') 
(M 
(M 

2,602 

5,463 
918 
833 
401 

367 
260 

172 
954 

(M 

(1) 
381 
127 
868 

725 

16, 425 

(M 

402 
14,  695 

373 

8,804 

2,831 

1,216 


(M 
309 

1,110 
{'] 
1,042 
419 
(M 
660 

842 
470 
372 
866 
523 


(') 


1,221 

1,034 

187 

298 
181 
117 

1,205 
448 
645 
112 

1,244 

156 
137 
(M 


196 
405 


114 
4,665 

1,185 
113 

(') 

(') 

(') 
923 

3,275 
461 
268 
220 

314 
190 

154 
538 

(') 

(') 
306 
193 
465 

205 

2,955 

(1) 

269 
2,464 

138 

3,385 


329 
621 


(') 
IBS 

315 
(M 

276 

196 
(1) 

211 

580 
311 
269 
559 
201 


(M 


17, 741 
14,925 
2,816 

12,462 
4,108 
8,354 

42, 080 

24,990 

15,312 

1,778 

59,480 
11,  533 

3,936 
(1) 

4,239 

3,512 

7,443 
20,633 


U,003 

2,775 

84,896 

31,  979 
988 
(1) 
(') 
(1) 
27,132 

47,362 
7,494 
5,495 
2,667 

4,494 
2,900 

1,749 

9,307 
('5 
(') 

2,892 
857 

8,014 

5,555 
242,675 

(M 
1,875 
231, 374 
2,960 

87,356 

42, 692 

7,874 

5,725 

(M 
1,797 

8,185 
(^i 

7,581 

2,486 
(') 

5,601 

7,475 
3,576 
3,899 
7,146 
3,567 

1,752 


(M 


2,542 

2,393 

(1) 
345 
205 

(1) 

1,291 
380 
767 

(M 

2,163 


220 
273 


317 
441 


110 
6,301 
1,351 

(M 
107 
148 
941 

4,615 
825 
211 
267 


172 
365 

498 
903 
(') 
165 
401 
145 
570 

335 

1,801 

(1) 

307 
1,216 

153 

4,630 

306 
979 


278 
210 

410 
(M 

335 

270 
(M 

204 

910 
345 
565 
630 
197 

480 
(1) 
(M 


3,725 
3,306 
(1) 
1,399 

675 
(^) 
3,233 

919 
1,766 
(M 


6,901 
791 
365 

2,866 

740 


653 
975 


1,494 
911 


7,388 
2,210 

(h 

(') 
57 
216 
1,560 

4,899 

1,100 

519 

207 


95 
377 

240 
1,012 
(M 
133 
339 
100 
639 

279 
3,259 

(') 

145 
2,529 

106 

6,893 

1,313 
1,395 

1,063 

102 
230 

563 
(M 

395 

512 
(M 

833 

1,082 
245 
837 
415 
256 

422 
(1) 
(^) 


29,484 

27,678 

1,806 

2,334 

1,715 

619 

7,263 

2,605 

4,064 

594 

6,978 

1,465 

234 

1,674 

321 


650 
1,626 


37,411 

6,652 
287 
265 
276 
772 

5,052 

28,  638 
4,405 
1,483 
1,569 

2,063 
2,503 

3,420 
4,524 
1,049 
2,082 
1,452 
625 
3,463 

2,121 

18,898 

225 
1,280 
16,364 
1,029 

13,749 

2,161 
4,068 

2,075 

793 
1,200 

1,638 
108 
1,530 
1,504 
1,153 
1,528 

2,414 
1,037 
1,327 
2,375 
744 

994 

170 

728 


63,718 

53,128 

5,590 

23,164 
18,123 
5,041 

43, 657 
27,905 
11,  142 
4,610 

23,826 

8,246 

339 

4,861 

2,275 


1,311 
4,871 


13,887 
10,977 


55, 408 

15,910 

127 

245 

795 

3,179 

11,564 

34,051 
3,959 
2,281 
1,582 

2,469 
3,872 

1,928 
5,815 
2,914 
2,379 
1,424 
426 
5,002 

5,447 

10,699 

661 
1,438 
7,381 
1,219 

43, 236 

8,746 
8,973 

5,208 

484 
3,281 

5,408 
413 

4,990 

5,919 
635 

6,523 

2,848 
1,343 
1,505 
2,643 
451 

1,073 

67 

1,411 


28,983 

27,225 

1,753 

2,237 

1,619 

613 

7,104 

2,535 

3,996 

573 

6,868 

1,456 

228 

1,666 

814 


623 
1,571 


2,748 

2,043 

705 
36,827 

6,523 
287 
264 
276 
731 

4,965 

28,  201 
4,389 
1,448 
1,564 

2,012 
2,485 

3,397 
4,346 
1,033 
2,036 
1,445 
625 
3,431 

2,103 

13, 280 

(M 
1,221 
15,904 
1,010 

18, 356 

2,140 
4,009 

2,016 

793 
1,200 

1,564 
103 
1,461 
1,504 
1,113 
1,409 

2,367 
1,040 
1,327 
2,325 

744 

1,  OU 
170 


643,593 
583,954 
59,639 

211, 831 
172,  001 
39,330 

267,497 
164,347 
77,917 
25,233 

280, 793 

31,  761 

7,406 

56, 392 

27,010 


21,131 


21,200 
65,343 


105,691 
78,763 


703,070 

202, 286 

3,861 

7,476 

8,977 

40,  385 

141, 587 

433,437 
80,  563 
23,944 
22,297 

28,983 

45,541 

23,236 
73,003 
23,847 
30,333 
19,364 
6,487 
60,829 

67,347 

972, 150 

(') 

11,330 

939,470 

15,241 

497,793 

151,069 
98, 206 


9,362 
33, 628 

46,421 
2,354 

43,567 

35,640 
6,387 

75, 732 

47, 913 
15,137 
32,781 
21,  OU 
7,225 

■',455 
729 


6,001 
5,638 
313 
654 
517 
137 

2,161 

766 

1,222 

173 

2,143 
518 
123 
304 


174 
642 


12,204 
2,490 
123 
112 
141 
271 
1,843 

9,129 

1,200 

359 

765 

524 
1,098 

1,261 

1,097 
371 
792 
462 

(1) 

1,112 

585 
5,330 

210 

239 

4,543 

238 

5,017 


334 
1,104 


299 
272 

430 
(1) 
421 
507 
342 
426 

593 
281 
312 
341 
150 

210 

(') 


9,643 

9,463 

180 

7,684 

7,149 

535 

34,292 

30, 579 

1,718 

1,995 

4,755 
935 
131 

1,160 

96 


465 
1,266 


9,340 

2,375 

14/i 
124 
58 
361 
1,688 

6,523 

1,527 

253 

200 

508 
1,205 

626 
672 
159 
727 
193 
(1) 
367 

442 

3,258 

1,764 

313 

1,036 

95 

39, 394 

24,433 
2,972 


164 
245 

2,425 
('5 
2,415 
2,409 
125 
3,354 

1,012 
567 
445 

1,411 
173 

509 

(M 
1,043 


2,799 

2,647 

152 

303 
234 

(M 

1,003 
270 
708 

(M 

1,141 

335 
(') 

(') 

(M 


91 
328 


(1) 

5,749 

1,348 

(i) 

(M 

(M 
148 
981 

4,073 
629 
113 
326 

279 
497 

363 
504 
154 
345 
283 
0) 
533 

328 
2,582 

(') 

167 
2,234 

123 

2,497 

(M 
556 


(M 
133 

203 
(M 
196 
273 
100 
263 

401 
176 
225 

377 

(') 

123 
(M 


965, 003 


113, 524 
102, 012 
11,  512 

102, 597 
80,745 
('] 

104, 301 
86, 946 
15, 108 
(') 

135,263 

46, 149 

(.') 

(1) 

(1) 


8,479 
18,666 


(') 
179, 681 
76, 112 
('5 
(') 
(1) 

23,597 
43, 393 

93,584 

17,  369 

4,120 

5,625 

5,951 
12,417 

6,071 
10,684 
7,201 
8,638 
5,223 

9,269 

9,985 

197, 331 

0) 
2,781 
186, 268 
1,662 

114, 169 

(') 
24,  667 


(>) 
6,781 

24,736 

('5 

24,724 

13,972 

455 

12,680 

23, 672 
17,364 
6,308 
4,136 
(M 

5,060 
(1) 


^No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sangjle.   Data,  however,  are  included  in  the  totals. 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 
See  Table  9  for  complete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  active  partnerships. 


654367  O  -  62  -  7 


92 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959.JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


Table    24.— NUMBER  OF    PARTNERSHIPS,    DEPRECIATION,    AND  COST   OF    RELATED  ASSETS,    BY    INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    DEPRECIATION  METHOD  AND   SIZE    OF 

BUSINESS    RECEIPTS 


Industrial  division  and  size  of 
business  receipts 


Total 
number 

of 
active 
partner- 
ships 


Number 

of 
partner- 
ships 
vflthout 
depre- 
ciation 


Partnerships  with  depreciation 


Depreciation 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Amoiant 
claimed 
(ThtHimmnd 
dollmra) 


Heportlng  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 

of 
partner- 
ships 


(Thousmnd 
ttollmrmi 


Straight  line  method 


Depreciation 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Amount 

claimed 

(Thaummtd 

doi/afj 


Reporting  coat  of 
related  assets 


Number 

of 
partner- 
ships 


(Thouamnd 
dollmra) 


Declining  balance  method 


Depreciation 


Number 

of 
partner- 
ships 


Amount 

claimed 

(Thoa»Mnd 
dotlmrM) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


(Thoummtd 
doU»r*) 


Total. 


Under  $10,000 , 

$10,000  under  $20,000 , 

$20,000  under  $30,000 , 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000., 
$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported , 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


(13) 


(U) 


ALL  mDUSTRIAL  DIVISIONS 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

JGRIGULTURE,  FOHESTRY,  AND  FISHERIES 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,CX10,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported ....'. 

Hmmo 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

C0I6IHUCTI0N 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

MANUrACIURINC 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$SjOOO,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

IHANSPORTAIION,  COMJNICAIION,   AND 
SANITARI  SERVICES 


949,396 


183,968 


765,428 


750,484 


25,860,617 


647,143 


1,240,152 


644,687 


]t>430,793 


81,785 


382,781 


61,007 


4,202,372 


290,296 

133,699 

88,691 

111,191 

135,202 

92,126 

56,286 

12,754 

7,409 

615 

21,115 


92,829 
24,466 
14,092 
U,365 
12,966 

6,252 

3,156 

592 

393 

52 

14,785 


197,469 

109,233 

74,599 

96,806 

122,236 

65,874 
53,130 
12,172 
7,016 
563 

6,330 


170,847 
162,583 
138,175 
206,468 
327,602 

315,306 
376,464 
138,683 
165,538 
91,055 

9,781 


194,679 

106,910 

72,508 

94,553 

119,858 

64,289 

51,777 

12,169 

7,008 

563 

5,170 


3,195,058 
2,379,798 
1,861,206 
2,615,288 
3,751,002 

3,508,873 
3,856,348 
2,098,128 
1,699,051 
505,562 

188,463 


166,231 
91,023 
62,  533 
81,728 

105,757 

72,151 

43,916 

11,657 

5,014 

525 

5,595 


126,590 
113,414 
91,598 

138,694 
213,712 

192,128 

193,752 

73,765 

74,286 

15,714 

5,479 


155,007 
90,766 
52,314 
61,326 

105,315 

71,769 

43,517 

11,505 

5,929 

522 

5,515 


2,359,426 
1,696,132 
1,347,701 
1,821,272 
2,546,094 

2,226,353 

2,131,594 

1,199,125 

782, 757 

187,812 

128,516 


13,305 

8,266 

6,329 

9,170 

14,390 

12,252 

10,601 

3,981 

2,514 

329 

636 


22,379 
23,230 
21,556 
30,930 
53,205 

57,713 
79,210 
32,394 
43,554 
17,353 
1,135 


13,280 

8,206 

6,289 

9,091 

14,292 

12,100 

10,413 

3,925 

2,451 

325 

634 


141,715 


29, U5 


U2,570 


311,464 


109,557 


93,782 


211,997 


8,081 


19,925 


7,980 


51,013 
27,453 
14,802 
12,877 
11,304 

5,020 

2,441 

411 

150 

7 

5,227 


17,372 

3,398 

1,381 

1,001 

645 

508 

193 

25 

7 


43,641 
24,055 
13,421 
11,676 
10,659 

4,512 

;,246 

366 

153 


39,881 
46,406 
36,496 
44,615 
60,753 

35,499 

32,529 

6,310 

4,932 

84 

1,555 


42,395 
23,623 
13,016 
11,369 
10,466 

4,512 

2,108 

386 

153 

7 

1,612 


519,856 
519,442 
376,917 
425,843 
553,053 

324,491 
276,935 
126,439 
44,977 
3,923 

19,534 


36,862 
20,487 
10,859 
9,470 
8,632 

3,714 

1,685 

366 

133 

7 

1,355 


32,022 
35,700 
26,759 
29,156 
36,124 

21,430 

18,160 

5,647 

2,660 

6 

1,313 


36,763 
20,467 
10,800 
9,430 
8,792 

3,714 

1,675 

362 

132 

7 

1,365 


405,301 
407,558 
291,431 
294,937 
387,635 

219,555 
170,892 
63,387 
26,890 
2,516 

15,029 


1,508 

1,355 

641 

1,192 

1,682 

764 

462 

145 


(M 


1,498 
1,485 
1,282 
2,407 
5,892 

2,537 

2,974 

1,003 

681 

47 

(M 


1,508 
1,355 
841 
1,172 
1,663 

725 
446 
139 


(') 


13,301 


2,988 


10,313 


91,315 


10,028 


792,888 


7,883 


37,774 


7,836 


341,470 


5,447 
1,806 
724 
1,133 
1,244 

766 
730 
179 
119 


1,532 
299 

264 


3,815 

1,507 

622 

951 

1,164 

686 
724 
176 
Ul 


5,028 

3,455 

699 

3,504 
10,100 

7,377 
16,085 
11,730 
15,547 
12,551 

1,218 


3,748 
1,489 
555 
934 
1,154 
674 
614 
176 
107 


40,511 
32,513 
8,256 
35,153 
90,666 

60,279 
128,836 
105,094 
138,558 
144,067 

7,733 


2,965 

1,103 

400 

672 

1,066 

607 

462 

127 

59 

9 


2,972 
2,149 
532 
2,323 
6,793 
5,374 
5,935 
4,503 
4,059 
2,527 

507 


2,965 

1,106 

400 

572 

1,066 

585 

441 

123 

58 

9 


30,007 
24,433 
4,995 
20,216 
60,213 

41,740 
48,247 
46,217 
38,799 
22,958 

3,643 


176 
257 


228 
67 


(M 


114 
696 

2,188 

2,802 
2,029 
5,196 
5,249 

(') 


156 
257 


212 

67 

48 

9 


(') 


67,130 


13,594 


53,536 


234,251 


53,177 


1,430,526 


46,856 


97,439 


46,574 


740,664 


6,336 


46,873 


5,265 


11,523 

10,489 

7,720 

10,130 

10,937 

7,663 

5,544 

1,239 

793 

96 

795 


4,314 
2,718 
1,527 
1,549 
1,539 

630 
471 
125 
121 
24 


7,209 
7,771 
5,193 
6,481 
9,396 

7,233 

5,073 

1,114 

672 

72 

320 


4,098 
6,114 
.6,774 
15,098 
19,023 

34,117 
41,711 
17,194 
28,726 
59,930 
1,456 


7,173 
7,639 
6,153 
8,430 
9,359 

7,194 
5,041 

1,1U 

672 

72 


34,501 

46,874 

51,918 

109,235 

136,155 

268,377 
265,962 
174,937 
201,053 
89,330 

50,058 


6,501 
6,886 
5,495 
7,551 
8,206 

6,050 

4,245 

1,110 

534 

34 

242 


3,533 

4,990 

5,688 

11,094 

13,989 

17,699 
17,026 

6,706 
10,307 

5,105 

1,300 


6,481 
5,649 
5,495 
7,551 
8,186 

6,030 
4,203 
1,101 

505 
31 

242 


28,542 
40,055 
43,615 
73,952 
98,756 

127,071 

138,238 

72,435 

55,057 

17,343 

45,788 


317 
505 
378 
717 
1,076 

1,269 

1,250 

415 

317 

27 

(M 


191 

425 

566 

2,245 

3,346 

6,582 

7,112 

4,125 

1^,289 

7,976 

(M 


316 
505 
378 
717 
1,076 

1,289 

1,209 

412 

293 

25 

(') 


47,869 


5,985 


41,864 


172,564 


41,529 


35,395 


101,985 


36,159 


6,231 


27,526 


6,183 


8,902 
5,426 
4,156 
5,744 
7,732 

5,537 
5,319 
1,850 
1,178 

74 

841 


2,748 

872 

474 

515 

476 

234 

214 

15 

33 

3 


6,154 
4,554 
3,682 
5,229 
7,256 

6,403 
5,105 
1,845 
1,145 

71 

440 


3,586 
4,681 
5,120 
9,854 
19,551 

26,355 
39,524 
25,892 
32,383 
5,084 

413 


6,087 
4,511 
3,625 
5,229 
7,216 

6,290 
5,067 
1,845 
1,145 
71 

440 


37,658 
44,125 
49,904 
92,439 
201,432 

256,142 
364,363 
3a,  746 
339,299 
60,854 

5,575 


5,192 
3,977 
3,168 
4,581 
6,450 

5,351 
4,304 
1,845 
1,010 
71 

436 


2,7a 
3,512 
4,115 
7,100 
15,199 

16,782 
20,311 
15,518 
13,565 
2,779 

263 


5,166 
3,937 
3,168 
4,581 
6,391 

5,302 

4,286 

1,845 

994 

71 
418 


30,381 
35,276 
40,253 
70,21i 
152,739 

179,714 
231,090 
191,395 
153,496 
32,450 

4,056 


508 
216 
308 
499 
1,173 

972 
1,249 

707 

491 

47 

(M 


490 
110 
255 
982 
1,901 

3,056 
5,642 
6,185 
7,609 
1,201 

(M 


506 
218 
308 
499 
1,154 

972 
1,248 
693 
479 
47 

(M 


17,623 


1,694 


15,729 


75,029 


15,671 


547,634 


13,076 


44,241 


13,055 


336,286 


11,786 


4,776 
3,545 
2,038 
2,261 
2,421 

1,143 

874 

156 

73 

4 

322 


759 
325 

223 
206 
106 


3 
1 

188 


4,017 

3,220 

1,815 

2,055 

2,313 

1,119 

625 

158 

70 

3 

(') 


4,281 

5,912 

5-,  839 

8,524 

14,696 

11,659 

12,966 

5,926 

4,772 

64 

(') 


4,017 
3,207 
1,609 
2,046 
2,313 

1,119 

802 

155 

55 

3 

(M 


39,495 
41,259 
41,490 
52,752 
97,864 

66,803 

103,834 

50,508 

32,0U 

476 

(') 


3,386 
2,750 
1,524 
1,627 
1,825 

980 

671 

126 

52 

3 

(■) 


3,451 
4,444 
3,550 
5,U7 
6,692 

6,940 
5,837 
2,908 
1,995 
48 

(') 


3,386 
2,750 
1,524 
1,527 
1,821 

980 
571 
125 
49 
3 

(■) 


31,512 
31,471 
25,008 
36,116 
54,612 

51,555 
58,048 
31,020 
17,412 
371 

(') 


337 

a? 

237 
199 
342 

222 
199 


(M 


519 
789 
944 
594 
2,229 

1,535 

3,171 

1,383 

505 

(') 


337 
217 
237 
199 
342 

222 

199 

53 

18 

(M 


340,704 
270,068 
236,017  - 
333,004 
515,051 

508,815 
786,781 
404,209 
572,807 
101,015 

32,670 


lii,4U 


12,420 
11,342 
6,867 
17,147 
29,376 

15,038 
a,781 
12,223 
4,731 
382 

(') 


124,528 


887 
4,238 

12,647 

18,317 
12,327 
26,671 
45,873 

(M 


275,284 


1,287 

2,594 

2,671 

17,825 

14,625 

79,135 
44,406 
39,522 
51,088 
22,071 

(M 


197,137 


3,451 

1,437 

2,179 

6,643 

U,966 

23,499 

39,474 

43,454 

53,705 

8,818 

(M 


76,944 


3,842 
4,041 
6,154 
2,391 
15,334 

10,786 

a, 777 

8,032 

4,516 

(') 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data.' 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


93 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSmPS 


Table   24.— NUMBER  OF    PARTNERSHIPS,    DEPRECIATION, 


AND  COST  OF   RELATED  ASSETS,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION, 
BUSINESS  RECEIPTS— Continued 


DEPRECIATION  METHOD  AND   SIZE  OF 


Industrial  division  and  size  of 
business  receipts 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


partnerships  with  depreciation — Continued 


SuiD  of  the  years-digits  method 


Depreciation 


itmount 
claimed 

(Thou»»nd 
dolUrm) 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


(Thousand 
dotlara) 


Additional  first- 
year  depreciation 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Amount 
claimed 


(Theaiwand 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Other  methods  of  depreciation 


Depreciation 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thaiamnd 
dotlara) 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


(Tktfuaand 
dotlara) 


Method  of  depreciation  not  described 


Depreciation 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Amount 
claimed 

(TItoaaand 
dotlara) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


(Tltouaartd 
dotlara) 


All  INDUSTRIAL  DIVISIONS 
Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

AtaiCttLIORE,  FORESTRY,  AND  FISHERIES 
Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

MINING 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

^,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

CONSTRUCTION 
Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  rece  ipts  reported , 

MANUFACTURING 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 , 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 , 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

TRANSPQRTAIION,   CCJMUNICAIION,  AND 
SANHAHY  SERVICES 


(15) 


15,613 


2,002 
1,291 
l,Ui 
1,590 
2,498 

2,258 
2,636 

1,108 
703 
103 

285 


1,222 


335 

3a 

198 

198 
59 
38 
13 

CM 


Total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 


(') 


1,219 


203 

356 

179 

237 

112 

82 

5 

(M 


143 
398 
247 
159 
16 


(16) 


(17) 


(18) 


(19) 


(20) 


(21) 


(22) 


(23) 


(24) 


(25) 


(26) 


(27) 


55,809 


15,418 


560,607 


19,555 


34,312 


124,632 


279,056 


122,130 


34,679 


110,612 


16,568 


2,174 
3,215 

2,767 
2,411 
8,004 

5,408 
11,466 
7,451 
8,419 
3,398 

1,096 


2,002 
1,290 
1,134 
1,570 
2,478 

2,258 

2,560 

1,089 

670 

102 

265 


37,651 
48,364 
35,964 
17,092 
106,916 

48,871 
89,885 
79,620 
60,995 
22,401 

12,848 


1,977 
1,714 
1,392 
2,251 
3,699 

3,248 

2,688 

1,208 

951 

160 

267 


2,201 
2,300 
1,577 
2,729 
5,140 
5,759 
5,103 
3,863 
3,632 
1,428 

580 


29,063 
17,247 
11,237 
15,251 
18,862 

14,422 

12,049 

3,734 

1,904 

58 

805 


12,636 
15,444 
14,917 
22,126 
36,314 

43,624 
63,615 
16,810 
27,559 
25,415 

596 


23,335 
16,943 
10,918 
14,994 
18,546 

14,223 

11,763 

3,679 

1,859 

48 

772 


393,246 
321,799 
209,972 
383,041 
476,391 

546,074 
632,890 
334,641 
307,316 
78,627 

13,045 


7,918 
4,239 
2,822 
3,971 
5,109 

4,679 

3,337 

1,171 

822 

275 

336 


4,867 
4,980 
5,760 
9,578 
U,226 

10,674 
23,338 
4,580 
7,978 
26,737 

894 


3,274 
1,874 
1,269 
1,967 
2,354 

2,343 

1,955 

692 

536 

184 

(1) 


2,456 


1,221 


3,725 


29,484 


63,713 


28,983 


643,593 


6,001 


9,643 


546 

452 

422 
255 
490 
128 


(') 


335 

361 

193 

198 
59 
38 
12 

(M 


1,773 

3,575 

3,457 

3,245 
1,756 
3,155 

753 

(M 


287 
386 
432 
460 
518 

188 

135 

46 

18 

2 

(M 


123 
231 
354 
526 

1,005 

613 

380 

186 

111 

9 

(') 


9,703 
6,331 
4,039 
3,399 
3,315 

1,428 
751 
213 

43 


5,664 
7,565 
7,006 
9,751 
13,719 

9,218 

8,658 

849 

1,181 

3 

104 


9,603 
6,236 
3,960 
3,230 
3,236 

1,408 
736 
211 
46 


84,134 
83,328 
67,254 
97,483 
108,390 

75,760 

70,939 

37,133 

9,930 

3,142 


2,573 

1,240 

556 

613 

430 

233 
171 

34 

10 

2 

(M 


433 

357 

701 

2,805 

1,561 

1,174 

2,202 

135 

171 

19 

(M 


934 
659 
317 
356 
263 


(M 


1,758 


12,462 


2,334 


23,164 


2,237 


211,831 


7,684 


190 
539 
376 


(') 


(M 


904 


4,125 

1,L49 
2,905 
2,976 

(M 


15 
9 

3 

0) 


US 

514 


(M 


637 
262 
133 
341 
302 

198 

254 

67 

56 

9 

(') 


636 
552 
131 
937 
1,387 

1,161 
5,549 
4,401 
5,440 
2,963 

(') 


592 
242 
133 
341 
302 

177 

244 

66 

56 

9 

(M 


3,123 
3,426 
3,267 
13,560 
19,487 
12,403 
25,911 
36,594 
38,989 
49,330 

(M 


34 

17 

5 

(M 


3,103 
523 

1,321 
538 

(M 


17 
31 
13 

4 

(M 


1,291 


3,233 


7,263 


7,104 


267,497 


34,292 


1,003 


169 
672 

407 
1,870 
1,356 
1,312 

926 


(M 


203 

356 

179 
232 

no 

76 
4 

(M 


4,240 

3,166 
12,751 
8,744 
7,085 
4,282 


|1 


235 

184 

104 

59 


441 

233 

600 
580 
449 
417 
28 


593 
724 
653 
303 
1,307 

1,330 

1,161 

431 

192 

5 

(') 


37 
278 
329 
728 
930 

6,150 
9,543 
3,243 
1,553 
20,699 

(') 


593 

664 

639 

803 

1,307 

1,310 

1,113 

422 

189 

5 

(M 


3,172 

3,515 

3,145 

11,277 

22,961 

50,417 
64,798 
42,825 
46,263 
15,268 

(M 


297 

317 

336 
284 

388 
273 
129 
104 
33 


7,571 


1,244 


6,901 


6,978 


23,326 


280,793 


484 
1,721 
1,583 
2,399 

672 


143 
397 
241 
1A8 
15 


3,759 
15,290 
15,030 
17,629 

3,336 


U7 
459 

814 

1,242 
1,254 
1,456 
1,366 
152 

(M 


673 

712 

356 

872 

1,015 

1,186 

1,190 

567 

298 

5 

(') 


167 
334 
447 
1,335 
358 

4,018 

8,378 

766 

6,891 

104 

(M 


673 
712 
336 
872 
996 

1,167 

1,159 

560 

286 

3 

(M 


3,012 

6,934 

5,040 

14,324 

18,439 

39,736 
73,168 
51,067 
67,562 
493 

(') 


2,418 


2,787 


13,887 


105,691 


305 

301 

16 


1,600 
639 
105 


_L 


179 

22 
8 

(') 


735 

179 
79 

(') 


460 
356 
317 
455 
634 

282 

226 

39 

18 


72 

337 

696 

2,322 

2,730 

2,492 
2,436 
1,076 
1,626 


440 
356 
299 
455 
634 

282 
226 
39 
17 


3,044 

3,577 

6,253 

11,303 

24,977 

19,887 

20,930 

9,333 

6,382 


2,143 


613 

421 

339 
360 
210 
150 
50 


43 
139 

304 

201 

679 

5,578 

1,309 

843 

25,196 


4,755 


356 

424 

764 

2,218 

234 

533 
176 


1,203 


75 
165 


278 

253 

204 

105 

67 

71 

20 


1,U1 


278 

217 

141 
210 
157 
111 
27 


(28) 


965,003 


59,031 
43,415 
31,552 
60,879 
103,540 

76,749 
217,198 

80,532 
175,176 
li5,727 

(M 


113,524 


16,273 
10,659 
8,764 
16,302 
23,695 

23,410 

10,541 
2,613 
1,025 

(') 


33,359 

8,807 

31,304 

22,430 

(M 


3,172 

3,925 

8,588 

5,769 

U,411 

41,570 

30,366 


135,263 
3,451 

13,573 

9,434 
25,341 
20,800 
46,907 
15,757 


623 
3,065 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


94 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


Table   24.— NUMBER  OF    PARTNERSHIPS,    DEPRECIATION,    AND  COST  OF   RELATED  ASSETS,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,    DEPRECIATION  METHOD  AND   SIZE  OF 

BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industrial  division  and  size  of 
boalness  receipts 


Total 
number 

of 
active 
partner- 
ships 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 
without 
depre- 
ciation 


Partnerships  with  depreciation 


Depreciation 


partner- 
ships 


Amount 
claljned 

dollmrm) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


(Thoumand 
dottmraj 


Straight  line  method 


Depreciation 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Amount 
claimed 

dolUra) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related   assets 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


(TheuM»nd 
dottmra) 


Declining  balance  method 


Depreciation 


Number 

of 
partner- 
ships 


Amount 
claimed 
(Thouamttd 
dolUraj 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


(Thoumand 
dotUrt) 


ViinT.iKti.R  tXD  RETAIL  TRADE 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

Wholesale  Trade 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

Retail  Trade 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

Wholesale  and  Retail  Trade  not  Allocable 

Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

FINANCE,  INSURANCE,  AND  REAL  ESTATE 
Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

SBIVICES 
Total 

Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

^,000,000  under  $5,000,000 

$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 

NATURE  OF  BUSINESS  NOT  ALLOCABLE 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


W 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(13) 


(U) 


303,822 


47,191 


256,631 


43A,826 


252,230 


■1,90.4,821 


222,466 


306,306 


221,609 


3,574,261 


22,765 


46,793 


22,509 


357,9U 


36,054 
29,405 
26,596 
44,943 
66,567 
52,599 
33,526 
7,688 
4,365 
333 

1,746 


50,456 


16,484 
7,452 
5,036 
6,040 
6,355 

2,952 

1,222 

250 

145 

16 

1,239 


11,227 


19,570 

21,953 

21,560 

38,903 

60,212 

49,647 

32,304 

7,438 

4,220 

317 

507 


39,229 


8,593 
10,888 
15,160 
34,924 
69,191 

89,855 

110,135 

43,805 

46,152 

5,930 

193 


19,567 
21,551 
21,109 
38,099 
59,139 

48,857 

31,430 

7,438 

4,220 

317 

503 


39,091 


128,754 
145,867 
187,245 
400,271 
751,128 

991,543 
1,167,460 
534,066 
486,981 
107,354 

4,152 


17,160 
19,086 
18,625 
33,874 
52,870 

42,328 

27,034 

7,045 

3,662 

317 
465 


33,531 


6,283 
8,582 
12,236 
29,029 
53,960 
67,656 
70,084 
29,781 
25,377 
3,197 

121 


70,942 


17,140 
19,047 
18,526 
33,674 
52,750 

42,188 

26,846 

7,021 

3,638 

317 

462 


33,439 


99,623 
120,220 
154,371 
330,709 
615,044 

784,159 
309,461 
331,086 
278,236 
47,511 

3,841 


726,129 


734 

876 

950 

2,257 

4,067 

5,004 
5,264 
2,059 
1,373 
161 

(') 


396 

598 

816 

1,832 

4,880 

6,724 
12,911 
8,151 
9,522 
953 

(M 


16,993 


734 

836 

950 

2,257 

4,1X7 

4,945 
5,176 
2,034 
1,350 

160 

(M 


7,578 

5,L44 

8,580 

15,297 

34,9L; 

52,155 
101,999 
60,540 
62,038 
9,634 

(M 


7,514 
3,635 
3,U5 
5,446 
7,760 

7,855 
8,434 
3,213 
2,607 
271 

576 


241,170 


4,248 
1,423 
1,023 
1,082 
1,391 

781 
544 
182 
121 
13 


34,438 


3,266 
2,212 
2,122 
4,364 
6,369 

7,074 
7,890 
3,031 
2,486 
258 

157 


206,732 


2,007 
1,870 
2,029 
5,456 
8,986 

15,264 
30,827 
17,186 
24,213 
3,936 
59 


295,728 


3,263 
2,212 
2,122 
4,345 
6,319 

7,064 
7,838 
3,031 
2,486 
258 

153 


202,695 


32,  UO 
21,773 
17,255 
50,716 
80,340 

150,625 
232,047 
191,119 
253,432 
75,084 

167 


2,826 
1,834 
1,747 
3,513 
5,233 

6,098 
6,549 
2,986 
2,278 
258 

U9 


180,035 


1,511 
1,237 
1,399 
3,930 
6,372 

11,648 
17,135 
U,617 
U,068 
1,926 

49 


217,779 


2,326 
1,881 
1,747 
3,518 
5,218 

6,078 
6,522 
2,975 
2,270 
258 

146 


179,369 


19,770 
14,812 
12,915 
38,576 
63,260 

111,619 
173,160 
116,701 
144,179 
31,004 

133 


2,649,811 


159 
193 
79 
585 
674 

748 
1,503 
886 
886 
116 

(M 


15,322 


173 

173 

36 

621 

1,229 

957 
4,295 
3,312 
5,462 

675 


27,013 


159 
178 
79 
535 
674 

729 
1,499 
871 
874 
116 


15,647 


3,317 
2,096 
841 
4,282 
5,184 

6,812 
33,773 
22,607 
31,949 

7,297 

(') 


221,465 


27,569 
24,974 
22,818 
33,311 
56,017 

42,097 

22,784 

3,918 

1,515 
56 

1,111 


12,196 


11,858 
5,791 
3,973 
4,602 
4,667 

2,044 
640 

61 
19 
3 

780 


1,526 


15,711 
19,183 
18,845 
33,709 
51,350 

40,053 

22,144 

3,857 

1,496 

53 

331 


10,670 


6,368 

8,661 

12,630 

23,761 

57,219 

69,302 
70,152 
22,430 
18,333 
1,697 

125 


27,265 


15,  7U 

13,781 

16,394 

32,924 

50,381 

39,343 

21,424 

3,857 

1,496 

53 

331 


10,444 


92,648 
120,459 
160,861 
340,700 
635,247 

783,724 
790,302 
298,272 
195,024 
29,509 

3,913 


299,464 


13,780 

16,782 

16,364 

29,663 

45,532 

34,173 

18,649 

3,572 

1,201 

53 

316 


3,850 


4,606 

7,035 

10,449 

24,545 

45,186 

52,663 

47,016 

15,489 

9,553 

1,165 

72 


17,585 


13,760 
16,746 
16,285 
29,483 
45,432 

34,053 

18,492 

3,561 

1,188 

53 

316 


8,301 


77,996 
102,983 
133,692 
235,869 
522,281 
635,241 
571,878 
186,583 
114,074 

15,501 
3,708 


198,321 


555 

633 

812 

1,652 

3,294 

3,976 

3,398 

1,029 

426 

42 


196 

419 

691 

1,165 

3,571 

5,485 

7,648 

4,055 

3,518 

265 


555 

618 

812 

1,652 

3,274 

3,936 

3,320 

1,020 

419 

41 


4,201 

2,984 

7,223 

10,912 

29,458 

43,046 

61,557 

33,489 

26,496 

2,099 


971 

796 

633 

1,186 

2,790 

2,647 

2,308 

557 

243 

6 

(M 


378 

278 

356 
297 


(1) 


593 
558 
593 
830 
2,493 

2,520 

2,270 

550 

233 

6 

(') 


218 
357 
451 
707 
2,986 

5,289 
9,156 
4,189 
3,606 
297 

(M 


593 
558 
593 
830 
2,439 

2,450 

2,168 

550 

233 

6 

(M 


3,966 
3,635 
9,129 
8,855 
35,541 

57,194 
95,111 
44,675 
38,525 
2,761 

(') 


554 
420 
514 
693 
2,100 

2,057 

1,836 

487 

183 
6 


166 
260 
388 
554 
2,402 

3,345 
5,933 
2,675 
1,756 
106 


554 
420 
494 
673 
2,100 

2,057 

1,832 

485 

180 

6 


1,357 
2,425 
7,764 
6,264 
29,503 

37,299 
64,423 
27,797 
19,983 
1,006 


280 

363 

144 

61 

3 


282 
968 
784 
542 

13 


280 

357 

U3 

57 

3 


1,015 


2,297 
6,669 
4,444 
3,593 
238 


185,173 


43,320 


136,853 


444,978 


133,178 


9,516,560 


109,375 


263,104 


108,966 


5,577,184 


17,926 


148,233 


17,854 


2,527,220 


113,884 

25,660 

13,171 

11,015 

8,807 

4,007 

2,019 

320 

264 

55 

5,971 


33,674 
3,834 
2,173 
1,563 
1,226 

654 

401 

78 

31 

3 


80,210 

21,826 

10,998 

9,452 

7,581 

3,353 

1,618 

242 

233 

52 

1,283 


80,067 
54,307 
42,323 
51,411 
61,679 

52,302 
73,195 

7,690 
14,108 

5,U2 

2,754 


79,415 

21,056 

10,244 

8,923 

7,167 

2,940 

1,618 

242 

233 

52 

1,288 


2,056,915 
1,185,016 
850,630 
1,044,126 
1,136,725 

907,797 

1,083,958 

584,928 

525,262 

57,526 

83,677 


66,637 
15,920 
8,157 
6,898 
6,326 

2,423 

1,199 

242 

233 

52 

1,288 


60,582 
34,559 
22,648 
29,8U 
33,555 
28,662 
35,472 

3,183 
U,272 

2,247 

1,110 


66,637 
15,860 
8,096 
6,738 
6,326 

2,321 

1,177 

242 

229 

52 

1,283 


1,484,318 
769,139 
562,763 
643,133 
608,592 
458,919 
435,133 
378,754 
156,071 
36,934 

43,423 


7,312 
3,098 
2,067 
2,002 
1,636 

793 
504 
U9 
91 
52 


16,043 
15,459 
15,079 
19,628 
23,388 

20,066 
34,087 
2,361 
1,U9 
447 

556 


7,312 
3,098 
2,067 
1,963 
1,636 

768 

499 

149 

89 

52 


277,366 
212,203 
181,898 
242,262 
323,562 

291,552 
454,272 
168,292 
338,239 
10,962 

26,612 


160,498 


28,754 


131,744 


328,465 


129, X9 


112,354 


170,830 


111,926 


2,380,283 


17,033 


59,258 


16,845 


502,660 


43,053 
28,049 
18,737 
22,238 
25,478 

13,749 

5,703 

832 

450 

36 

2,073 


12,770 
4,816 
2,874 
3,051 
2,361 

1,110 
594 
85 
43 


30,283 
23,233 
15,9U 
19,187 
23,117 

12,639 

5,109 

797 

407 

32 

1,027 


23,905 
29,603 
24,865 
37,340 
71,581 

55,676 
46,292 
17,802 
17,741 
2,160 

1,500 


29,942 
22,825 
15,610 
18,890 
22,523 

12,426 

4,995 

797 

407 

32 

897 


319,529 
353,820 
286,641 
446,979 
773,513 

600,809 
423,844 
194,780 
130,200 
42,052 
10,094 


25,413 
20,015 
13,929 
16,561 
19,735 

10,451 

4,229 

778 

327 

32 

884 


U,008 
17,766 
15,375 
24,428 
42,536 

26,991 

13,108 

5,296 

5,015 

805 

502 


25,354 
19,956 
13,929 
16,561 
19,526 

10,411 

4,229 

769 

320 

32 

839 


234,582 
261,129 
219,552 
348,033 
562,729 

360,151 

220,983 

82,546 

56,630 

27,729 

6,219 


2,354 
1,799 
1,508 
2,225 

4,097 

3,019 

1,429 

380 

124 

29 


3,005 
3,711 
2,568 
3,194 
10,315 

13,700 

10,452 

7,136 

4,623 

490 

(') 


2,354 
1,779 
1,468 
2,205 
4,057 

2,980 

1,408 

375 

124 

29 

(M 


32,432 
29,456 
25,374 
31,022 
76,990 

127,440 

84,484 

59,627 

31,674 

3,275 

(M 


6,097  6,158 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.      See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data.' 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


96 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


Table  24.— NUMBER  OF  PARTNERSHIPS,  DEPRECIATION,  AND  COST  OF  RELATED  ASSETS,  BY  INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION,  DEPRECIATION  METHOD  AND  SIZE  OF 

BUSINESS  RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industrial  division  and  size  of 

business  receipts 


Partnerships  with  depreciation — Continued 


Sum  of  the  years — digits  method 


Depreciation 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Amount 
claimed 
f Thousand 
doll  arm) 


Reporting  cost  of 

related  assets 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


(Thotiaand 
dollars) 


Additional  first- 
year  depreciation 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Amount 
claimed 


(Thouiand 
dollars) 


Other  methods  of  depreciation 


Depreciation 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Amount 
claimed 
(Thouaand 
dollar  a) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related   assets 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


(nouamnd 
dottara) 


Method  of  depreciation  not  described 


Depreciation 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thouaand 
dollars) 


Reporting  cost  of 

related  assets 


Number 
of 
partner- 
ships 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 
Total 


(15) 


Under  $10,000 

410,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 


Wholesale  Trade 


Total. 


336 

515 

596 

950 

1,267 

540 

3A8 

65 

(M 

1,212 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 


2&i 

234 
58 


Retail  Trade 


Total. , 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
^,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 


336 
575 
693 
953 
228 
92 


n 


Wholesale  and  Retail  Trade  not  Allocable 


Total. 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000. . . 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 


FINANCE,  IhEURANCE,  AND  REAL  ESTATE 


Total. 


2,986 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 , 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 


875 
514 
277 
356 

417 

209 

163 

58 

46 

10 


Total. 


3,399 


Under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $30,000 

$30,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000... 
$1,000,000  under  $5,000,000. 
$5,000,000  or  more 

No  receipts  reported 


475 
277 
357 
460 
712 

499 

403 

84 

43 

10 


NATURE  OF  BUSINESS  NOT  ALLOCABLE. 


(^) 


(16) 


(17) 


(18) 


(19) 


(20) 


(21) 


(22) 


(23) 


(24) 


(25) 


(26) 


(27) 


6,301 


7,388 


37,411 


55,408 


36,827 


703,070 


12,204 


9,340 


151 

365 
785 
1,236 
2,526 
1,599 
2,227 
684 

(M 


3,403 


515 

696 

950 

1,212 

533 

339 

64 

(M 


1,185 


3,586 
8,222 

8,797 
20,066 
12,679 
17,657 

7,1A9 

(M 


301 
364 
290 
610 
1,041 

1,245 

1,315 

542 

460 

93 

(M 


349 

388 

271 

560 

755 

1,172 

1,627 

946 

1,007 

285 


2,210 


2,358 
2,728 
2,516 
4,942 
7,462 

7,038 
7,019 
2,135 
1,148 
25 

(M 


6,652 


774 
1,077 
1,183 
2,453 
7,655 

11,207 

20,348 

2,790 

7,382 

525 

(M 


15,910 


2,299 
2,689 
2,412 
4,843 
7,383 
7,038 
6,863 
2,106 
1,129 
25 

(M 


6,523 


13,548 
17,593 
20,267 
45,447 
83,609 

122,053 

193,947 

111,229 

93,010 

7,224 

(M 


202,286 


554 

973 

797 

1,468 

2,480 

2,775 

1,961 

637 

414 

125 


700 

183 

606 

733 

1,156 

1,860 

2,639 

538 

637 

286 

(1) 


337 
672 
990 

1,330 

1,170 

348 

275 

111 


1,348 


582 

1,395 

442 


261 
229 

58 


6,025 

4,075 
10,697 
4,737 


112 
128 

185 
305 
189 
254 
61 


4,615 


205 
77 

225 
539 
358 
501 
171 


514 
297 
357 
638 
756 

995 

1,530 

904 

637 

24 


28,638 


2U 
246 
188 
470 
1,062 

2,003 
7,467 
1,218 
2,525 
520 


34,051 


5U 

277 
337 
638 
736 

995 

1,481 

895 

626 

24 


28,201 


3,447 
3,970 
1,976 
6,025 
10,694 

28,914 
56,453 
41,111 
44,177 
5,519 


438,437 


237 
396 

514 
492 
221 
208 
105 


9,129 


174 
160 

299 
770 
99 
262 
202 


257 
326 
137 
140 
93 


4,073 


261 
633 

983 

1,857 

792 

681 

73 

(M 


336 
575 
693 
917 
225 
90 
4 

(M 


3,008 
7,390 

7,356 

14,265 

7,173 

5,945 

895 

(') 


5,555 


236 
323 
139 
498 
872 

960 
927 
306 
184 
30 

(M 


336 
321 
215 
355 
666 

879 

1,014 

542 

443 
100 

(M 


1,804 
2,293 
2,080 
4,087 
6,369 

5,585 

4,880 

1,099 

420 

1 

(') 


544 

741 

972 

1,880 

6,178 

7,803 
10,967 
1,163 
3,793 

5 

(1) 


5,447 


1,745 
2,274 
1,996 
3,988 
6,310 

5,585 

4,789 

1,081 

412 

1 

(M 


2,103 


9,785 
12,477 
17,442 
37,511 
67,752 

78,436 
115,370 
61,149 
36,739 
1,705 

(M 


435 

854 

698 

1,211 

1,925 

2,064 

1,354 

370 

178 

20 

(M 


663 

85 

326 

555 

935 

1,489 

1,650 

339 

345 

84 

(M 


258 
514 
811 
955 
782 
178 
120 
18 


225 
151 
164 


1,431 
1,015 
1,517 


47 

22 

2 


458 

1,401 

609 

1,914 

13? 

409 

91 

1,064 

e) 


(M 


458 

593 

130 

91 


(M 


4,222 


5,163 

14,703 

22,124 

8,969 

12,094 


197 
115 
46 
28 


72 

219 

50 

30 


(M 


16,425 


2,955 


242,675 


3,259 


18,898 


10,699 


18,280 


972,150 


5,330 


3,258 


2,562 


1,U1 
2,293 
1,382 
693 
4,024 

1,437 

2,193 

1,124 

979 

344 

815 


875 
514 
277 
336 
417 
209 
158 
57 
43 


22,399 

40,725 
23,050 
4,237 
73,886 

20,422 

15,994 

19,489 

9,947 

2,041 

10,485 


491 

198 

428 

228 

1A6 

75 

56 

90 

37 


622 

290 

648 
156 

107 
65 
91 
319 
925 
36 


10,723 

2,967 

1,428 

.    1,415 

1,212 

535 

303 

42 

41 

4 


1,284 

1,305 

2,375 

567 

428 

1,551 

1,048 

717 

321 

898 

205 


8,804 


87,356 


4,630 


6,893 


18,749 


43,286 


590 
512 
607 
610 
1,417 

789 
2,380 
789 
534 
380 
196 


475 
276 
357 
460 
712 

499 

393 

83 

42 

9 


6,468 
3,756 
6,675 
4,425 
13,538 

6,079 
20,403 
17,701 
4,375 
2,512 

1,424 


463 
518 
333 
535 
1,111 

977 

467 

129 

69 

3 

20 


620 
847 
327 
358 
1,530 

1,723 

723 

475 

241 

21 

28 


3,738 
2,968 
1,720 
2,925 
3,516 

2,367 

1,114 
237 
102 

3 

59 


3,858 
3,155 
2,724 
3,934 
8,482 
7,242 
7,552 
2,875 
3,136 
223 

105 


(^) 


(M 


(M 


10,368 
2,848 
1,389 
1,415 
1,113 

535 
298 
42 
40 


239,138 
139,143 

72,755 
128,587 
104,207 

135,956 
109,924 

16,907 

17,953 

5,317 

2,263 


2,788 
827 
395 
462 
354 

170 

142 

30 

61 

42 


395 
401 
722 
178 
128 

479 
330 
214 
98 
281 


1,370 
415 

386 

lft4 


18,356 


497,793 


5,017 


39,394 


2,497 


3,639 
2,948 
1,680 
2,386 
3,476 

2,248 

1,093 

230 

95 

2 

59 


42,310 
54,833 
31,799 
60,272 
93,026 

86,070 
72,073 
28,360 
26,990 
495 

1,565 


811 
704 
535 
751 
996 

669 
315 
82 

57 
18 


1,824 
3,612 
3,264 
4,816 
7,301 

5,231 

7,077 

1,231 

4,192 

241 

605 


356 
283 
199 
336 
540 

486 

215 

47 

25 

10 


U,624 


1,043 


^No  reliable  estljDate  of  the  sajipling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.     Data,  however,   are  included  in  totals. 
NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  stateinents  and  "Description  of  the  Sajuple  and  Lijnitations  of  the  Data." 


(28) 


179,681 


4,309 

3,745 
5,514 
9,339 
24,379 
41,987 
18,532 
36,040 
35,836 


76,112 


4,614 


2,431 
13,485 

6,625 
22,430 
26,527 


93,584 


1,681 

2,308 
3,400 
8,366 

19,645 
27,232 

9,873 
11,770 

9,309 


1,270 
2,034 
1,840 


197,331 
33,694 
23,806 
36,071 
26,478 

69,583 

1,486 
3,052 
2,272 


114,169 


3,737 
4,646 
3,241 
3,227 
27,230 

21,069 
25,901 

6,546 
10,531 

8,041 


96 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


Table    25.— NUMBER   OF    PARTNERSHIPS,    DEPRECIATION,    AND   COST  OF    RELATED  ASSETS,    BY    INDUSTRIAL   DIVISION,    DEPRECIATION  METHOD  AND 

SIZE   OF    NET   PROFIT 


Industrial  division  and  size  of 
net  profit 


Total 
number 
of  active 
partner- 
ships 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 
without 
depreci- 
ation 


Number 
of  part- 
nershlpE 


Partnerships  with  depreciation 


Depreciation 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thouaattd 
dollarw) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


(Thouasnd 
dollmra) 


Straight  line  method 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thou»'nd 
doll'f) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


(Thoutarid 

dollBf) 


Declining  balance  method 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thouamnd 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  ptirt- 
nerships 


(Thoumand 
dollmrm) 


ALL  INDUSTRIAL  DIVISIONS 


ftirtnerships  with  net  profit,   total. 


Under  *2,000 

$2, 000  under  $5^  000 

j,5,  000  under  $10,  000. 

$10,000  under  4>20,000. .. 
4^20,000  under  +50,000..  . 

$50,000  under  4.200,000.. 
|200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,   total.. 


AGRICULTURE,    FORESTraf,  AND  FISHERIES 


Total. 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,    total. 


Under  +2,000 

+2,000  under  +5,000 

;p5,000  under  :tlO,000 

+10,000  under  +20,000... 
+20,000  under  ^50,000... 

+50,000  under  +200,000.. 
,p200,000  under  ;f 500,  000. 
:^500,  000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total.. 


Total. 


Partnerships  with  net  profit. 

Under  +2, 000 

$2,000  under  +5,000 

s)5,  000  under  +10, 000 

ailO,000  under  ;^20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 


$50,000  under  +200,000.. 
$200,000  under  ;t500,000. 
+500,000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total.. 


CONSTRUCTION 


Total. 


Partnerships  with  net  profit, 

tftider  +2,  000 

+2, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5, 000  under  $10, 000 

$10,000  under  +20,000 

;p20, 000  under  $50,  000 


$50,000  under  +200,000.. 
+200,000  under  +500,000. 
4)500,  000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. 


MANUFACTURING 


Total. 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 


Under  +2,000 

+2,000  under  $5,000 

is, 000  under  ^10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000... 
$20,000  under  .^.50,000... 

$50,000  under  +200,000.. 
+200,000  uiKier  $500,000. 
+500, 000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,   total. 


TRANSPOBTATION,    CCIWUNICATION,   AND 
SANITARr  SERVICES 


Total. 


Partnerships  with  net  profit. 

Under  +2, 000 

$2,000  under  +5,000 

$5,000  under  +10,000 

$10, 000  under  $20, 000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 


$50,000  under  +200,000.. 
$200,000  under  +500,000. 
$500,000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. . 


_ui. 


(2) 


(3) 


("1) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(U) 


(U) 


(13) 


(K) 


9«9, 396 


163, 968 


765,428 


750, iSi 


25, 860, 817 


16, -430, 793 


382, 781 


81,007 


4,202,372 


759, 172 

197, 358 
161, 778 
158,787 
131, 993 
78, 368 

28,243 

2,095 

550 

190, 224 


140,135 

55,640 
32,922 
24,428 
14,806 
8,316 

3,501 

423 

99 

43, 833 


619,  037 

141,718 
128,856 
134,359 

117, 187 
70, 052 

24,742 

1,672 

451 

146, 391 


1,595,750 

161, 047 
201,  665 
263,  331 
327, 548 
326, 194 

222, 431 
44,475 
49,059 


611, 018 

140, 960 
126, 625 
132,439 
115, 123 
69, 350 

24,445 

1,650 

426 


19,  943, 612 

2, 514, 905 
2, 798, 321 
3,  291,  675 
3,871,243 
3,  613,  724 

2,  925, 240 
440,410 
488, 094 

5, 917, 205 


532,  583 

122, 767 
110, 133 
116,  223 
100,564 
59, 977 

21,  232 

1,338 

349 

114, 560 


999,991 

121,458 
147, 262 
191,  517 
209, 336 
188,817 

112, 195 
14,984 
14,422 

240, 161 


530,666 

122, 236 
109,993 
115, 967 
100, 166 
59,  560 

21,104 

1,308 

332 


13, 177, 181 

1, 881, 842 
2, 055,  207 
2,336,915 
2,  585,  024 
2,  257,  624 

1,559,018 
213,126 
288,425 


66,405 

8,247 
9,538 
12,406 
15,065 

13,417 

7,009 
595 
128 


255, 815 

16,246 
21,  757 
32,934 
49, 977 
60,790 

52,135 
10,770 
11,206 


65,694 

8,171 
9,493 
12,337 
14,  859 
13,235 

6,902 
574 
123 


2,743,530 

204, 9  W 
259,248 
376,842 
536,697 
507, 691 

722,456 
77, 392 
58, 290 

1, 458, 842 


141,715 


112, 570 


311, 464 


109, 667 


3,196,410 


93,  782 


211,997 


93,507 


2,  287,  141 


8,081 


19, 925 


107, 330 

34,237 
30,368 
22,247 
13,216 
6,177 

1,047 

55 

3 

34,365 


22,815 

9,234 
6,823 
4,023 
2,042 
569 

117 


84, 535 

25,003 
23,545 
18,224 

11, 174 
5,608 

930 

48 

3 

28,035 


226, 558 

33,381 
44,564 
49,418 
46, 229 
38, 332 

13,759 
818 
57 


83, 277 

24, 635 
22,894 
18,102 
11,  085 
5,608 

902 

48 

3 

26,390 


2, 354, 541 

381, 699 
524, 896 
517, 678 
424, 137 
368,751 

129,626 
6,471 
1,283 

841,869 


71,346 

21,450 
19,420 
15,514 
9,446 
4,731 

737 

45 

3 

22,436 


158, 387 

24,765 
34,299 
37, 243 
32, 183 
22, 690 

6,312 
372 
23 

53, 610 


71,151 

21,  371 

19,400 

15,495 

9,406 

4,705 

727 

44 

3 

22, 356 


1,  697,  160 

293,418 
383, 833 
390,211 
317, 176 
233,  306 

75,397 
3,025 

794 


6,275 

922 

1,036 
1,559 
1,347 
1,176 

224 
9 
2 

1,806 


14, 950 

1,333 
1,235 
2,702 
3,279 
4,475 

1,798 

112 

16 

4,975 


7,980 

6,194 

877 
1,036 
1,559 
1,327 
1,176 

209 
8 
2 

1,786 


13,301 


2,968 


10,313 


10,  028 


792,888 


1,308 


19,  536 


7,921 

2,972 
2,522 

873 
749 
501 

268 
21 
15 


1,780 

632 

1,009 

90 

22 

23 

1 
3 

1,208 


,340 

,513 

349 

633 

479 

245 
20 

12 


55, 510 

4,608 
4,538 
3,304 
8,472 
10, 145 

12,767 
2,937 
8,689 


5,910 

2,214 

1,408 

849 

683 

479 

245 
20 

12 

4,118 


475,  549 

42, 666 
26,776 
30, 970 
63, 089 
87,580 

121,  061 
23,791 
74, 616 

317,339 


4,874 

1,700 

1,194 

761 

485 

479 

231 
13 
6 

3,009 


25,504 

3,133 
2,524 
2,947 
3,157 
5,491 

5,013 

839 

2,400 

12,270 


4,860 

1,700 

1,194 

761 

435 

479 

219 
16 
6 


224,419 

31,215 
20,786 
23,427 
24,832 
40, 251 

52,601 
10, 470 
20, 837 


854 


247 
278 


m 

5 

454 


12,547 


1,973 
2,643 

3,689 
3,515 
6,939 


247 
268 


102 

5 

454 


67,130 


13,594 


234,251 


53, 177 


1,430,526 


46,856 


97,  439 


46,674 


740,864 


6,336 


48,873 


6,265 


57,481 

8,909 
9,603 
15,523 
14,767 
6,832 

1,599 

179 
59 

9,649 


11,436 

2,675 
2,054 
3,469 
2,055 
834 

263 
65 

21 

2,158 


46,045 

6,234 
7,554 
12,059 
12,712 
5,998 

1,336 
114 
33 

7,491 


166, 

7, 
11, 
20, 
30, 
37, 


20, 


45,814 

6,234 
7,554 
11,950 
12,683 
5,914 

1,336 

U4 
29 

7,363 


1,  126,  622 

58,344 

88,383 

161, 831 

218,476 

272,686 

242,247 
53,  676 
30,479 

303,904 


41,094 

5,556 
7,187 
10,958 
U,  169 
4,930 

1,203 
74 
17 


5,520 
8,317 
15,584 
18, 263 
16, 737 

11,  626 
1,482 
2,051 


40, 938 

5,536 
7,132 
10,938 
11,121 
4,901 

1,173 
72 
15 


539,388 

46,150 
68,570 
U4,279 
136,530 
123,327 

86,158 
10,382 
4,492 

150,  976 


5,324 

218 

720 

1,094 

1,513 

1,155 

544 
59 
16 


37, 188 

571 

384 

3,461 

4,834 

9,923 

10,090 
3,521 
3,884 


5,259 

218 

714 

1,094 

1,497 

1,123 

539 
59 

15 


47,669 


5,985 


41,529 


1,793,737 


27,526 


6,183 


38,681 

6,463 
6,874 
7,522 
9,055 
5,994 

2,536 
216 
21 

9,188 


,564 

4,899 

,182 

5,692 

571 

6,951 

479 

6,576 

177 

5,817 

73 

2,463 

10 

206 

3 

18 

7,262 


6,310 
9,957 
17,942 
27,965 
38,842 

36, 537 
8,670 
1,558 

24,783 


34,283 


1,  533,  284 


4,899 

69,  339 

5,531 

103, 524 

6,826 

159,534 

8,541 

300,480 

5,749 

400, 599 

2,463 

399,127 

206 

82,  911 

18 

17,  770 

7,246 


260,453 


30,493 

4,382 
4,951 
6,348 
7,379 
5,026 

2,228 

164 

15 

5,902 


88,783 

4,849 
7,578 
12,625 
18,534 
22,411 

18,881 

3,518 

367 

13,202 


30,278 

4,356 
4,945 
6,269 
7,351 
4,970 

2,217 
157 

13 


954, 332 

52,614 

77,773 

115,350 

201, 087 

252,696 

209,550 

39,397 

5,365 


5,506 

289 

587 

812 

1,412 

1,358 

929 

113 

6 


24,769 

199 
1,089 
2,255 
3,559 
6,766 

8,418 
2,326 

157 

2,757 


5,453 

289 

537 

8U 

1,405 

1,341 

910 

no 

5 


17, 623 


15,729 


75,029 


15,671 


547,634 


44,241 


U,056 


338,266 


1,867 


11, 786 


1,864 


13,817 

3,321 
3,186 
3,132 
2,523 
1,291 

274 
34 
6 

3,306 


500 
279 
253 
iA2 
154 

4 
3 

1 


12,481 

2,821 
2,907 
2,929 
2,381 
1,137 

270 
31 
5 


62, 502 

6,993 
8,707 
11,309 
13,656 
12,184 

7,701 

1,765 

182 

12,527 


12,438 

2,821 
2,907 
2,925 
2,354 
1,137 

248 

31 
5 

3,233 


457,646 

49,779 
60,740 
82,609 
100, 094 
90,937 

51,  210 

20,004 

2,273 

89, 933 


10, 578 

2,465 
2,441 
2,640 
1,822 
1,013 

170 
22 


2,500 


35,688 

■  5, 039 
5,470 
7,944 
6,866 
7,123 

2,403 

767 

51 

8,553 


10,576 

2,465 
2,441 
2,640 
1,822 
1,013 

169 
21 
5 

2,480 


277,311 

33,062 
38,581 
61,158 
51,  635 
56,590 

23,041 

12,542 

702 

60,975 


1,438 

255 

285 
241 
314 
249 

76 
16 
2 


9,935 

593 
1,423 
1,687 
2,125 
2,299 

1,193 
490 
115 

1,851 


1,435 

255 
285 
241 
314 
249 

75 
14 
2 


134,411 


101,682 

8,184 
11,873 
19,274 
21,098 
28,593 

11,859 
518 
283 


124,528 


79, 692 

3,940 

14,344 
12,458 

24,324 
24,626 

44,836 


195,564 

3,294 
8,395 
25,  501 
25,936 
39,336 

61,653 
17,367 
13,832 

79,720 


197. 137 


178,041 

1,737 

9,555 

13,978 

27,506 

45,669 

61,81£ 

16,827 

953 

19,096 


76,944 


62,740 

2,844 

9,445 
6,313 
15,629 
15,197 
6,973 
2,872 
1,467 

14,204 


See  text  for  eiplanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


97 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


Table    25.— NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,   DEPRECIATION,   AND  COST  OF  RELATED  ASSETS,    BY   INDUSTRIAL   DIVISION,   DEPRECIATION  METHOD  AND 

SIZE  OF   NET  PROFIT— Continued 


Industrial  division  and  size  of 
net  profit 


Partnerships  with  depreciation — Continued 


Sum  of  the  years-digits  method 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thoumaiul 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


f  rhousand 


Additional  first- 
year  depreciation 


Amount 
claimed 


(Thouaertd 


Other  methods  of  depreciation 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

fThouaonc/ 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


(ThoiSfWfid 
dollmr*) 


Method  of  depreciation  not  described 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thoummd 
dotlara) 


Seporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 

dolUrm) 

(28) 


ALL  DIDOSTRIAL  DIVISIONS 


(15) 


15,613 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 


Under  $2,000 

;^2, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10, 000  under  $20, 000 

$20,000  under  $50,000... 

450,000  under  $200,000.. 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
;()500,  000  or  more 


I^rtnerships  without  net  profit,  total. 


AORICDITURE,  FORESTKt,  AND  FISHERIES 


13,404 

1,580 
1,446 
2,016 
3,166 
3,080 

1,846 
200 
70 

2,209 


Total. 


1,222 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 


Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000... 
$5,000  under  $10,000.. 
$10,000  under  $20,000. 
$20,000  under  $50,000. 


$50,000  under  $200,000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500, 000  or  more 

Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. 


989 


239 
289 
210 

43 
2 


IHNINa 


Total. 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 


Under  $2,000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000... 
$20,000  under  $50,000... 

$50,000  under  $200,000.. 
4200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500, 000  or  mDre 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. 


CONSTRUCTION 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 

Under  $2, 000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 


$50,000  under  $200,000.. 
S200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. . 


UANUFACTHHINQ 


Total. 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 

Under  $2,  000 

$2, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5, 000  under  $10, 000 

$10, 000  under  $20, 000 

$20, 000  under  $50, 000 


$50,000  under  $200,000.. 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. . 


TRANSPOHTATION,  COMUNICATION,  AND 
SANITART  SERVICES 


(M 


1,219 


1,031 

127 
133 
171 
210 
246 

131 
11 
2 


1,283 


1,123 


228 
379 

279 

52 

5 


Total. 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total 

Under  $2,  000 

$2,000  under  j.5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10, 000  under  $20, 000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50, 000  under  $200, 000 

$200,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  or  more 

Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. 


(M 


(16) 


(17) 


(18) 


(19) 


(20) 


(21) 


(22) 


(23) 


(24) 


(25) 


(26; 


(27) 


15,418 


560, 607 


19,555 


34,312 


279, 056 


122,130 


3,702,042 


110,612 


47, 730 

2,234 
3,573 
5,578 
8,540 
10,496 

11,406 
3,002 
2,801 

8,079 


13,250 

1,579 
1,398 
2,016 
3,157 
3,036 

1,820 
180 
64 


445,593 

28,434 
35, 671 
60, 606 
77,251 
101,736 

96,742 
19,135 
26, 018 

115,  014 


16,400 

1,939 
2,127 
2,753 
3,718 
3,635 

1,918 

241 

69 

3,155 


25,400 

1,795 
2,602 
3,036 
5,535 
6,078 

4,968 
896 
490 

8,912 


102, 142 

20,856 
20,237 
20,  765 
19, 501 
14, 451 

5,792 
402 


187,  904 

13,338 
20, 309 
22,  577 
42,093 
50, 719 

29,807 
7,260 

1,801 


100,213 

20,416 
19,930 
20,437 
19,144 
14,  166 

5,651 

337 

32 


2,  839, 770 

346,913 
381, 024 
463,367 
554,032 
566, 395 

419, 272 
76,798 
31,464 

862,272 


29,203 

6,578 
5,826 
5,377 
5,214 
3,919 

1,886 
259 
144 

5,476 


78, 910 

5,976 
6,162 
7,589 
11,967 
9,294 

11,  920 
7,563 
18,339 

31,702 


16,568 

14, 101 

2,723 
2,852 
2,396 
2,564 
2,191 

1,109 
197 
69 


17,  741 


2,542 


3,725 


53,718 


28,933 


6,001 


9,643 


2,147 
115 

361 

450 

1,003 

149 
69 


239 
289 

210 

43 

1 


15,338 
1,506 

2,325 
3,116 
7,206 

1,038 
197 


2,353 


2,163 

340 
360 
525 
512 
359 

54 
2 

1 


2,705 

133 
245 
814 
808 
520 

159 
16 
10 

1,020 


23,028 

6,093 
6,433 
5,231 
2,972 
1,948 

338 
7 
1 

6,455 


41,233 

5,737 
8,641 
7,053 
7,354 
8,927 

3,339 
174 


22,639 

6,020 
6,354 
5,156 
2,853 
1,901 

337 
7 

1 

6,344 


^59, 629 

68,997 
112,592 
93, 023 
69,215 
31,122 

32,995 

1,474 

206 

183,964 


1,753 


12,452 


1,399 


2,334 


23,164 


1,577 


585 

57 

376 


(M 


(M 


10,469 


3,998 


3,069 

415 

2,937 

(M 


5,757 


5,549 

94 

341 

394 

830 

1,246 

1,694 
339 

61 

1,203 


7,571 


7,300 


1,170 

633 
1,763 

2,466 
855 
403 


2,418 


2,332 


1,777 


385 
153 
16 


(M 


1,205 


1,017 

127 
133 
171 
204 
245 

125 

10 

1 


1,244 


1,104 


228 
374 

273 
45 


(M 


42,080 


34,478 

538 
2,560 
2,465 
4,556 
9,127 

10, 659 

4,102 

371 

7,602 


59,480 


55, 592 

9,498 

5,276 
15,224 

13,094 
5,745 
1,754 

3,888 


13,778 


13,125 

U,228 


1,155 
639 

104 

(1) 


1,291 


222 
205 
215 

126 
16 
3 


2,163 


1' 


1,397 

275 
210 
370 
550 

423 
56 
2 


(') 


560 


101 
42 


3,233 


2,270 

258 

168 
319 
353 

548 
97 
12 


212 

304 

723 

1,214 

1,510 

323 

34 

2,481 


1,494 


1,378 
1,271 


(M 


1,325 

311 
186 
163 
255 
274 

117 
10 
4 

1,009 


10,017 

721 

623 

119 

2,009 

1,312 

4,160 
720 
348 

13,147 


7,263 


43,657 


6,359 

702 

779 

1,067 

2,010 

1,342 

430 
25 


5,372 

711 

752 

994 

1,624 

1,130 

609 

47 

5 

1,106 


2,737 


2,394 


21,  703 

938 

726 

776 

5,367 

8,415 

3,181 

1,849 

450 

21,954 


23, 826 


17,902 

822 

800 

1,335 

3,708 

6,438 

3,435 

1,138 

225 


211,  831 


1,313 

311 
186 
163 
255 
267 

112 
10 

4 


7,104 


6,207 

598 

740 

1,040 

1,981 

1,303 

417 

25 

3 


6,358 


5,768 

590 

731 

974 

1,616 

1,110 

597 

45 

5 


115, 278 

8,223 
4,993 
5,107 
17,762 
25,416 

39,713 
8,555 
5,504 

95,553 


267,497 


217, 267 

6,912 

8,963 

16,898 

43, 302 

67,  375 

56,442 
14,702 
2,672 
50,230 


280, 793 


13,887 


12,339 

851 
1,195 

992 
2,902 
2,596 

3,501 
302 

1,543 


1,100 


2,355 

357 
485 
433 
693 
273 


231,584 

8,543 
13,242 
16, 169 
47,523 
65,251 

65,930 
11,281 
2,545 

49,109 


4,676 

1,429 

1,500 

394 

495 

254 

91 
3 

1,325 


2,161 


1,349 

269 

181 
424 
518 
284 

132 
26 

15 


7,136 

1,370 

72 

1,245 

2,155 

717 

1,502 
75 


2,507 


7,684 


5,305 


361 

187 

2,050 

2,379 


2,799 

2,305 

556 
802 
476 
263 
168 

38 
3 


303 
135 


34,292 


2,143 


93,134 

10,435 
10,493 
3,477 
25,706 
16,524 

17,398 
3,951 


1,823 

327 
156 
257 
354 

393 

306 
24 
5 


19,398 

649 
261 
307 
1,334 
817 

977 

934 

14,049 


4,755 


4,507 

340 
156 
455 


1,726 
510 
347 


1,203 


1,003 


844 


135 
258 
158 


(') 


959 

165 

155 

205 
203 

203 
23 


330 


(M 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.     See  tert  for  eitplanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


737,538 

52,797 
67,171 
53,945 
U3,239 
179, 778 

127, 752 
53, 959 
83,897 

227,465 


113,524 


80,682 

10, 891 
15,301 
12,840 
13,532 
13,524 

3,337 
1,257 

32,842 


102, 597 


44,691 


9,246 

1,459 

20,  652 


39,425 

1,745 

2,688 
8,102 
33, 520 

27,135 
7,123 
9,112 

{') 


135, 253 

113,535 

6,133 

7,805 

18, 983 
21,759 

42,737 
9,160 
7,053 

21, 628 


12,935 


11,335 
8,592 
2,543 

(') 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS 


Table   25.— NUMBER  OF   PARTNERSHIPS,    DEPRECIATION,   AND  COST  OF   RELATED  ASSETS,    BY  INDUSTRIAL   DIVISION,    DEPRECIATION  METHOD  AND 

SIZE  OF   NET  PROFIT— Continued 


Industrial  division  and  size  of 
net  profit 


Total 
number 
of  active 
partner- 
ships 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 
without 
depreci- 
ation 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thoutmtd 
dotUrm) 


Reporting  coat  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nershipf 


(Tbouaand 
dot  Ur») 


Partnerships  with  depreciation 


Straight  line  method 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

(7houm»nd 
dollar  mi 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


dolloro) 


Declining  balance  method 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 

(Thauaond 
dollarw) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


(Thotmond 
dotlmroi 


WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 


Total. 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 

Under  $2,000 

^Z,  000  under  $5,  000 

$5,  000  under  .plO,  000 

S10,000  under  :p20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,  000 


;^50,000  under  $200,000.. 
:f 200, 000  under  $500,000. 
4.500, 000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total... 


Wholesale  Trade 


Total. 


Partnerships  witb  net  profit,  total. 

Under  $2, OOO 

*2,000  under  ;p5,000 

$5,000  under  +10,000 

$10, 000  under  $20, 000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 


$50, 000  under  *200, 000. . 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500,000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. 


Retail  Trade 


Total. 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 

Under  $2, 000 

+2, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5,  000  under  $10, 000 

$10, 000  under  $20, 000 


$20,000  under  $50,000... 

$50,000  under  $200,000.. 
»200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500,000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. 

Wholesale  and  Retail  Trade  not  Allocable 
Total 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 


Under  $2, 000 

$2,  000  under  4.5, 000 

$5,000  under  $10,000.... 
$10,000  under  +20,000... 
+20,000  under  $50,000... 

$50,000  under  $200,000.. 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500,000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. . 

FINANCE,  INSURANCE,  AND  REAL  ESTATE 

Total 

Partnerships  with  net  profit,   total 


Under  $2,000 

+2,000  under  +5,000 

$5,000  under  +10,000 

+10,000  under  +20,000... 
$20,000  under  +50,000... 

$50,000  under  +200,000.. 
$200,000  under  +500,000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total.., 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 


Under  $2,000 

y2,000  under  $5,000... 
.^5,000  under  +10,000.. 
$10,000  under  +20,000. 
+20,000  under  +50,000. 


$50,000  under  +200,000 

+200,000  under  $500,000 

+500, 000  or  more 

Partnerships  without  net  profit,   total... 
NATURE  OF  BUSINEE  NOT  ALLOCABLE 


(1) 


303, 822 


253, 24i 

51,379 
53, 27^ 
62,946 
53, 379 
26,  897 

5,164 

183 

22 

50,  578 


50,456 


42, 017 

6,547 
6,542 
8,283 
9,084 
8,792 

2,628 

126 
15 


241, 170 


200,611 

43,221 
44.,  973 
52,086 
41,598 
16,493 

2,183 

50 

7 

40,  559 


12,  196 


10,  616 

1,611 
1,759 
2,577 
2,697 
1,612 

353 


185,  173 


137,648 

60,  895 
29, 396 
19, 579 
14,379 
9,548 

3,284 
395 

172 

47, 525 


134, 4S7 

25,602 
24,463 
25,346 
23, 024 
20,851 

13,947 

1,004 

250 

26,  Oil 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(IIJ 


(12, 


47, 191 


256, 631 


434,626 


252,  230 


4,  904,  821 


306,  306 


221, 609 


3,574,261 


46,793 


357,913 


34,989 

13,533 
9,463 
6,905 
3,278 
1,500 

299 
9 
2 

12,  202 


218,  256 

37,846 
43,811 
56,041 
50, 101 
25,397 

4,865 
174 
20 

38, 376 


383, 803 

28,440 
44,576 
71,975 
98, 182 
92,348 

42,062 
4,609 
1,611 

51,023 


215,768 

37,790 
43, 337 
55,058 
49,127 
25, 397 

4,865 

174 
20 

36,462 


4,353,483 

369, 571 

510,  631 

809, 914 

1,  091,  055 

1,034,945 

452,813 
62,234 
22,  320 

551,338 


1, 154, 598 


191,801 

33,856 
38,357 
48,897 
43,823 
22,124 

4,559 
169 

16 


33,531 


272, 203 

23,151 
35, 170 
55,920 
69,443 
61,469 

24,361 
2,386 

303 


70, 942 


191,063 

33,589 
38,248 
48,861 
43,642 
22,007 

4,531 
169 

16 


3,157,837 

293, 772 
406,737 
637, 606 
809, 177 
713, 146 

265,943 
27,304 
4,152 


20, 367 

1,917 
2,614 
3,916 
5,625 
4,585 

1,594 
106 
10 

2,398 


42, 355 

1,461 
3,017 
5,151 
10,029 
12,357 

9,230 
910 
200 

4,438 


20,133 

1,906 
2,614 
3,887 
5,528 
4,508 

1,575 
105 
10 

2,376 


5,784 


321, 288 

17,316 
23,661 
38,975 
78,341 
91,496 

62, SIS 
7,306 

1,675 

36,625 


118, 192 


8,401 

2,983 

1,950 

1,634 

895 

672 

263 
3 
1 


34,438 


33, 616 

3,564 
4,592 
6,649 
8,189 
8,120 

2,365 
123 
14 


206,732 


98,  269 

3,721 
6,764 
11,  194 
20, 654 
32, 245 

19,901 

3,046 

744 

13,564 


295, 728 


33, 535 
3,564 
4,556 
6,624 
8,169 
8,120 

2,365 

123 

14 

5,556 


202,695 


1,024,444 

47,150 
67,330 
Ul,034 
193,464 
334, 781 

215, 500 
42, 726 
12,459 


3, 450, 659 


29,057 

3,201 
3,720 
5,629 
7,086 
7,068 

2,219 
120 
14 

4,474 


62,  675 

2,720 

5,162 

8,156 

13, 187 

20,447 

11, 177 

1,558 

268 

8,267 


217, 779 


28, 983 

3,168 
3,701 
5,624 
7,085 
7,065 

2,206 

120 
14 


179, 369 


638,000 

34,670 
46,962 
84,135 
127,638 
208, 518 

116,372 
16, 175 
3,530 

88,129 


2,649,8U 


5,292 

199 

446 

682 

1,327 

1,684 

869 
77 


15,822 


15,808 

334 

560 

1,015 

2,864 

5,214 

4,980 
679 
162 


5,223 

198 

446 

658 

1,303 

1,668 

865 

77 


107,373 

4,791 
4,218 
7,536 
19,328 
34,944 

29,905 
5,568 

1,083 


25,337 

10, 165 
7,209 
4,910 
2,272 
743 

31 
6 


1,526 


175,  274 

33,056 
37,764 
47, 176 
39,326 
15,750 

2,152 

44 

6 

31,458 


10,  670 


260, 770 

23,596 
35,813 
56,  312 
70, 978 
53,286 

18, 553 

1,365 

867 

34,958 


27,265 


173,091 

33,056 
37,349 
46,  225 
38, 509 
15,750 

2,152 

44 

6 

29,604 


10,444 


3,055,685 

311, 128 
423, 667 
642, 751 
830, 250 
616, 153 

204, 267 
17,608 
9,861 

394,974 


299,464 


154, 850 

29, 609 
33, 368 
41,423 
34,572 
13,773 

2,059 

44 
2 

25,  235 


8,850 


193, 277 

19,627 
28,546 
44,752 
51,834 
36,684 

11,040 

759 

35 


17,  585 


154,235 

29,393 
33,299 
41,  392 
34,393 
13,667 

2,045 

44 

2 

25,134 


8,801 


2,336,718 

250,021 
344,434 
514,440 
633,494 
453, 963 

129,656 

10,088 

622 

313,093 


198,  321 


14,096 

1,646 
2,049 
3,032 
4,046 
2,656 

640 

25 

2 

1,726 


1,089 


24,108 
1,064 
2,256 
3,915 
6,674 
6,310 

3,656 
195 
38 

2,905 


2,787 


13,942 

1,637 
2,049 
3,027 
3,974 
2,602 

626 
25 
2 

1,705 


1,078 


197,546 

12,155 
17,616 
29,905 
55,604 
51,481 

28,671 

1,522 

592 

23,919 


18, 256 


1,251 

385 
304 

472 

85 

5 


9,365 

1,226 
1,455 

2,216 
2,586 
1,527 

348 

7 


1,305 


24,764 

1,123 
1,999 
4,469 
6,550 
6,817 

3,608 
198 


9,142 

1,170 
1,432 
2,209 
2,449 
1,527 

348 
7 


1,302 


273,  354 

U,293 
19,634 
56,129 
67,341 
84,011 

33,046 
1,900 


7,894 

1,046 
1,269 
1,845 
2,165 
1,283 

281 
5 


16, 251 

804 
1,462 
3,012 
4,422 
4,338 
2,144 
69 


7,845 

1,028 
1,248 
1,845 
2,164 
1,275 

280 
5 


183,  U9 

9,081 
15,341 
39,031 
48,045 
50,  665 

19,915 
1,041 


979 


202 
252 
245 


(M 


2,439 
264 

221 
491 
833 

594 
36 

(') 


968 


202 
251 
238 

84 
3 


(') 


16,369 

2,197 

1,534 
3,409 
5,071 

3,942 
216 

(M 


48, 320 


136,853 


444,978 


133, 178 


263, 104 


5, 577, 184 


17, 854 


2,  527,  220 


35, 655 

18, 601 
6,621 
4,384 
2,885 
2,037 

920 
159 
48 


101, 993 

42, 294 
22,775 
15,195 
U,494 
7,511 

2,364 
236 

124 


294, 384 

50,  456 
47,534 
51,706 
54,054 
43, 186 

32,473 
4,414 
10, 561 

150,594 


100, 401 

42, 228 
22,  363 
14, 731 
11,022 
7,336 

2,364 
233 
124 


6, 803, 842 

1,228,451 
1,  081, 944 
1, 117, 572 
1,  130, 648 
810, 832 

1,047,155 
111, 010 
276, 230 


83,131 

35,615 
18,155 
11,  631 
9,200 
6,244 

1,981 
183 
122 

26,244 


198, 190 

40,133 
33, 915 
35,967 
33,051 
26,106 

20,812 
2,585 
5,620 

64,914 


82,842 

35, 556 
18,155 
11,  590 
9,101 
6,180 

1,963 
179 
118 


902, 101 
753,927 
699,832 
668,749 
488,069 

531,947 
73,750 
212, 637 


12,133 

3,161 
2,680 
2,628 
1,775 
1,220 

582 
47 
40 


72, 256 

8,657 
10,441 
12,153 
16,644 
13,206 

7,648 

975 

2,532 


12,061 

3,161 
2,661 
2,628 
1,775 
1,175 

577 
46 
38 

5,793 


1,465,146 

140,463 
168,677 
221,872 
284,234 
205,274 

419, 108 
15,609 
9,909 

1,062,074 


28,754 


328,465 


129,349 


3,  582,  251 


170,  830 


111,926 


2,  380,  283 


17,033 


59,  258 


16,845 


24,094 

6,868 
4,555 
4,146 
3,477 
2,985 

1,774 

169 

20 


110, 393 

18,734 
19, 808 
21,200 
19,  547 
17,866 

12, 173 
835 
230 


252,631 

22,024 
29,554 
35,588 
46, 597 
52,264 

48,310 
12,403 
5,881 


108,872 

18,734 
19,469 
21,  106 
19,  115 
17,491 

11,926 
817 
214 


2,778,436 
307,014 
389,048 
400,  871 
531,658 
536, 075 

475,728 
75,005 
63,037 

803,825 


95,489 

16,477 
17,434 
18, 701 
16,797 
15, 225 

10,029 
661 
165 


137, 175 

14,281 
18,603 
22,  276 
27,059 
26,  376 

21,986 
3,007 
3,587 

33, 655 


95, 181 

16,397 
17,434 
18,640 
16, 795 
15,100 

10,  Oil 
648 
156 

16,745 


1, 903,  385 

222,516 
296,464 
285, 996 
368,706 
343,445 

311,125 
35,687 
39,446 

476,898 


14,360 

1,381 
1,535 
2,107 
2,746 
3,356 

2,958 
230 
47 

2,673 


41,244 

3,088 
3,431 
5,328 
7,444 
8,681 

11,  195 

1,290 

787 


14, 191 

1,361 
1,535 
2,068 
2,685 
3,355 

2,921 
220 
46 


335,918 

28,853 
26,650 
46,029 
68,936 
67,133 

61,777 
8,995 
5,545 

166,742 


9,830  5,655 


6,476 


4,954 


70, 240 


238 


6,275 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 


99 


Table    25.— NUMBER  OF    PARTNERSHIPS,    DEPRECIATION,    AND   COST  OF    RELATED  ASSETS,    BY  INDUSTRIAL    DIVISION,    DEPRECIATION  METHOD  AND 

SIZE  OF   NET  PROFIT— Continued 


Industrial  division  and  size  of 
net  profit 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Partnerships  with  depreciation — Continued 


Sum  of  the  years-digits  method 


Depreciation 


Amount 
claimed 
(Thouaand 
dollmrs) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


(ThouMmnd 
dollar*) 


Additional  first- 
year  depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 


(Thoaamd 
doUara) 


Other  methods  of  depreciation 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 
f Thousand 
dollar  a) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 

of  part- 
nerships 


(Thouaand 
dollmrm) 


Method  of  depreciation  not  described 


Depreciation 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


Amount 
claimed 
(Thouaand 
do  liar  a) 


Reporting  cost  of 
related  assets 


Number 
of  part- 
nerships 


(Thouaand 
do  liar  a) 


WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 
Total 


(13) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 


Under  $2,000 

4)2,000  under  Ji5,000 

4.5,000  under  4^10,000 

^10,000  under  ;^20,  000... 
.p20, 000  under  4,50,000... 

$50, 000  under  $200, 000. . 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500,000  or  more 


4,283 

421 

356 

593 

1,034 

1,247 

540 

39 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. 


Wholesale  Trade 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 


Under  $2,  000 

4>2,  000  under  $5,  000 

$5, 000  under  $10, 000. ... 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $200,000.. 
$200, 000  under  $500, 000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total.. 

Retail  Trade 
Total 

Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total 


199 
443 

284 
29 


3,337 


Under  $2,000 

$2, 000  under  $5, 000 

$5, 000  under  $10,  000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000... 

4,50,000  under  $200,000.. 
j,200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total.. 
Wholesale  and  Retail  Trade  not  Allocable 


2,917 

376 
293 
479 
809 
717 


1 
420 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 


Under  $2, 000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000.... 
$10,000  under  $20,000... 
$20,000  under  $50,000... 

$50,000  under  $200,000., 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. . 


FINANCE,  INSURANCE,  AND  REAL  ESTATE 
Total 


Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. 


Under  $2, 000 

$2,000  under  $5,000 

$5,000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  $50,000... 

$50,000  under  $200,000.. 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


I^rtnerships  without  net  profit,  total. 

SERVICES 
Total 

Partnerships  with  net  profit,  total. . . . 


Under  +2, 000 

4,2,  000  under  $5,  000 

jj5,  000  under  $10,000 

$10,000  under  $20,000 

$20,000  under  +50,000... 

4,50,000  under  $200,000.. 
$200,000  under  $500,000. 
$500, 000  or  more 


Partnerships  without  net  profit,  total. 
NAITOE  OF  BUSBUES  NOT  ALLOCABLE 


2,986 


2,423 

496 
381 
378 
578 
301 

215 
37 
37 


3,399 


317 
359 
397 
631 
610 

609 
54 
22 


(16) 


(17) 


vl8) 


(19j 


(20) 


121) 


(22) 


(23) 


(24) 


(25) 


(26, 


(27) 


4,665 


7,388 


37,411 


55,  408 


708,070 


12,204 


5,749 


8,753 

220 

412 

832 

1,64« 

2,902 

2,492 

245 

2 

838 


4,212 

421 
331 
593 

1,081 
1,213 

534 
38 

1 

453 


71,  933 

2,219 
3,011 
8,080 
14,344 
21,  507 

21,448 

1,311 

13 


5,321 

694 

723 

872 

1,403 

1,154 

446 

26 

3 


1,351 


5,973 

554 

685 

725 

1,465 

1,525 

931 


1,415 


2,210 


,748 
,717 
,632 
,769 
,265 

,248 

53 

3 


45,  979 
2,394 
4,319 
7,642 
13,804 
12, 635 

4,327 
572 
286 


15,910 


31, 986 

4,665 
5,659 
7,555 
7,673 
5,152 

1,226 
53 
3 

4,841 


6,523 


638,840 

47,016 
61,791 
105,732 
166, 660 
166,484 

77, 585 
11,  212 
2,360 

69,  230 


202,  236 


10,704 

1,682 
2,043 
2,397 
2,406 
1,735 

368 

65 

8 

1,500 


8,540 

660 

973 

1,705 

1,793 

1,460 

721 
430 
798 


2,375 


5,035 

689 

974 

1,079 

1,065 

974 

239 
57 


1,348 


3,213 


262 
1,121 

1,441 
108 


(M 


5,463 


199 

440 

231 
29 

(') 


1,354 

2,046 
8,324 

12,  603 
467 

(1) 


1,146 


236 

375 

211 

16 

2 


4,615 


1,900 


317 
696 

472 
38 

14 


4,899 


5,736 

519 

345 

922 

1,419 

1,482 

559 
40 


28,  638 


12,  685 

555 

588 
1,622 
3,834 
4,073 

1,645 
368 

3,225 


5,658 

499 

324 

921 

1,393 

1,435 

546 

40 


28, 201 


184, 621 

5,638 
12, 743 
13,815 
33, 666 
64,016 

42,774 
6,969 


17,665 


438,437 


148 
375 
400 
420 
662 


6 

237 


9,129 


1,988 

15 
102 
206 
190 
694 

186 
295 

300 


6,523 


1,234 


200 
206 
395 

111 
49 


4,073 


5,043 

180 

275 

699 

1,312 

1,547 

927 

101 

2 


376 
287 
479 
806 
636 

231 
9 
1 


42,677 

1,623 
2,353 
7,134 
11, 925 
10, 850 

7,935 

344 

13 

4,685 


3,840 

635 

489 

747 

1,071 

639 

199 
9 

1 


3,794 

493 
440 
611 
1,032 
771 

365 
24 


24,846 

4,082 
4,705 
6,248 
5,880 
3,328 

590 


3 
3,792 


2,121 


28,406 

1,631 
3,487 
4,897 
8,617 
7,279 

2,050 
159 
286 


24, 543 

4,019 
4,673 
6,172 
5,321 
3,263 

582 
10 


3,658 


2,103 


393,  524 
40,041 
47, 762 
77,483 

IIJ,  935 
80, 206 

28, 050 
3,682 
2,360 

44,913 


7,910 

1,494 

1,587 

1,842 

1,834 

994 

149 


2 

1,219 


6,142 

601 

809 

1,433 

1,459 

695 

515 
127 
498 


3,525 

600 
724 
796 
782 
513 

101 
7 
2 


3,957 


3,052 


124 
36 


208 

244 

1,123 

1,353 

1,283 

632 
45 


1,785 

147 
162 
462 
459 
454 

98 
3 


60,  695 

1,337 

1,286 

14,429 

14,059 

22, 262 

6,761 
561 


16,425 


2,955 


242, 675 


1,301 


3,259 


10,699 


12,  422 

885 
826 
716 


2,392 

495 
361 
378 
578 
301 

209 
35 
35 


165, 987 

13,535 
20,105 
28, 627 
33,951 
30,330 

18,422 
3,965 
17,002 

76,688 


1,417 

218 
203 
237 
230 
347 

125 
33 
24 


2,230 

364 
356 
331 
382 
286 

154 
92 
315 


14,  550 

5,399 
3,464 
2,413 
1,487 
1,256 

465 


15 
4,348 


6,194 

342 
335 
1,327 
920 
984 

1,412 
181 
193 


3,304 


3,385 


87,356 


18,  749 


7,625 

753 

618 

916 

1,034 

1,871 

1,592 
296 
545 

1,179 


2,935 

317 
358 
397 
631 
605 

609 
48 
20 


78,492 

9,846 
6,287 
3,149 
8,932 
15,947 

22,784 
2,760 
3,787 

8,864 


4,015 

367 
434 
610 
334 
924 

709 
101 


5,794 

366 

760 

521 

1,017 

1,419 

1,387 
227 
97 

1,099 


15,  650 

2,374 
2,370 
2,623 
2,611 
2,932 

2,479 

205 

56 

3,099 


31,433 
1,450 
3,091 
3,127 
5,617 
9,384 

6,199 

2,324 

291 


139 


1,411 


(M 


(') 


(M 


18, 280 


3,253 


2,582 


14,  070 

5,241 
3,345 
2,319 
1,463 
1,197 

445 
45 
15 


698,327 

155, 060 
116, 862 
161, 758 
106, 577 
60,  694 

75,334 
10,931 
11,061 

273, 323 


4,391 

1,620 
915 
539 
656 
360 

191 
52 
53 


3,042 

75 
160 
212 
257 
1,267 

420 
143 
503 


2,146 

751 
514 
237 
284 
202 
110 
26 
22 


18,356 


497, 793 


5,017 


39,394 


15,347 

2,296 
2,330 
2,603 
2,530 
2,932 

2,412 
193 

51 

3,009 


374, 528 

40,700 
50, 573 
53,723 
73,356 
82,700 

51,768 
14,  692 
7,016 


4,395 

718 
735 
737 
596 
805 

672 

81 
51 

622 


29,310 

2,036 
3,061 
3,420 
4,426 
4,533 

5,951 
5,259 

574 


2,203 

317 
234 
322 
346 
430 

424 
59 
21 


727 


^No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample. 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


BASIC  TABLES 

CORPORATIONS- 

Page 

26.  Number  of  returns,  total  compiled  receipts,  business  receipts, 

depreciation,  net  income,  inventory,  and  total  assets,  by 
selected  industries 102 

27.  Number  of  returns,  total  compiled  receipts, business  receipts, 

net  income,  inventory,  and  total  assets,  by  industrial  di- 
vision and  size  of  business  receipts 104 

28.  Number  of  returns,  total  compiled  receipts,  business  receipts, 

net  income  or  deficit,  depreciation,  inventory,  and  total 
assets,  by  industrial  division  and  size  of  net  income  or 
deficit 107 

29 .  Number  of  returns ,  total  compiled  receipts,  business  receipts , 

net  income,  depreciation,  depreciable  assets,  total  assets, 
and  inventory,  by  industrial  division  and  size  of  total 
assets 110 

30.  Number  of  returns,  business  receipts,  total  assets,  and  in- 

ventories for  manufacturing  and  wholesale  and  retail  trade, 

by  returns  with  and  without  inventory  data 115 

31.  Depreciation  methods  used  on  returns  of  912  large  corpora- 

tions, 1959-60  and  1958-59,  by  manufacturing  and  nonmanu- 

f acturing  industries 116 


SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATION  RETURNS,  FORM  1120-S 

32.  Balance  sheet  and  income  statement  items,  by  selected  indus- 

tries     117 

33.  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  and  total  assets, 

by  year  of  incorporation  and  industrial  division 123 

34.  Balance  sheet  and  income  statement  items,  by  size  of  total 

assets 124 


101 


102 

ACTIVE  CCWPORATIONS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


Table    26.— NUMBER  OF  RETURNS 


TOTAL   COMPILED  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION,    NET   INCOME, 
BY   SELECTED    INDUSTRIES 


INVENTORY,   AND  TOTAL  ASSETS, 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 


All  active  corporation  returns 


Number  of 
returns 


Total 
conpiled 
receipts 
(Thou»»nd 

doUmrm) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thou»»*td 
dollmrt) 


Depreci- 
ation 


(Thouumttd 
dollmra) 


Net  income 
{ less 

deficit) 

(Thou»»nd 
dollmra) 


Inventory, 

end -of -year 

(Thousand 
dollmrm) 


Total  assets 


(Thoummnd 
dotlmrm) 


Form  1120-^  retuma 


Number  of 
returns 


Net  inccote 

(less 

deficit) 

(Thouamni 
doltmrm) 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


U) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


All  Industries 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Uining 

Uetal  mining 

Bituminous  coal  and  lignite  mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Mining  and  quarrying  of  nonmetallic  minerals,  and  anthracite  mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Beverage  industries 

Food  and  kindred  products 

Tobacco  manufactures 

Textile  mill  products 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  nfide  from  fabrics  and  similar. . 
materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  f^Imiture 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Paper  and  allied  products 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Chemicals  and  allied  products 

Petroleum  refining  and  related  industries 

Rubber  and  miscellaneous  plastics  products 

Leather  and  leather  products 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Primary  metal  industries 

Fabricated  metal  products  { including  ordnance) ,  except  machinery 

and  transportation  equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment,  except  motor  vehicles 

Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicle  equipment 

Professional,  scientific,  and  controlling  instruments;  photographic 

and  optical  goods ;  watches  and  clocks 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Transportation,  coDmninication,  electric,  gas,  and  sanitary  services. . 

Transportation 

Communication 

Electric  and  gas  companies  and  systems 

Water  supply  and  other  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Groceries  and  related  products 

Electrical  goods,  hardware  and  plumbing  and  heating  equipment  and 

supplies 

Other  wholesalers 

Retail  trade 

Food 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  eqijipment 

Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials,  hardware,  and  fatm  equipnent 

Other  retail  stores 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Banking 

Credit  agencies  other  than  banks 

Holding  and  other  investment  companies 

Security  and  comroodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and  services... 

Insurance  carriers 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service 

Real  estate 

Services 

Hotels,  rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other  lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Business  services 

Automobile  repair  services,  and  garages  and  other  repair  services.. 

Motion  pictures 

Amusement  and  recreation  services,  except  motion  pictures 

Other  services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


1, 07i,  120 


816,799,884 


772,914,545 


20,493,626 


46,  797,  267 


1,  136,  667,  759 


71,140 


15,603 

12,920 
1,099 
1,961 
6,673 
3,187 

66, 260 

156, 297 
2,941 

15,  530 
204 

5,706 

16,  287 

7,963 
5,832 
3,236 
18,706 
8,226 
828 

3,932 
2,7U 
6,884 
3,655 

14,690 
16,275 

6,593 
2,076 
1,292 

2,730 
10,000 

43,  195 
32,454 
5,894 
1,112 
3,735 

334,717 

109, 648 
12,870 

11,613 
85, 165 
199,  624 
14,009 
13,153 
24,138 
20,099 

30,045 
5,636 
28, 826 
21,485 
42, 233 

25,445 

318, 592 

15, 182 

45,  505 

10,  350 

2,848 

3,904 

15,931 

224, 672 

110,005 
U,890 
20,109 
29,122 

17,  463 

6,712 
11,890 
12,819 


3,837,620 

10,  354, 855 
1,  873,  814 
1,951,445 
4, 676,  119 
1,853,477 

32,140,410 

363, 157, 167 
8,  307,  678 

50, 479, 312 
4, 835, 840 

14,  360,  098 

11,9077200 

7,517,284 
5,  002,  234 

11,  845,  655 

12,  567,  293 
26,699,483 
37,592,756 

7,842,427 
3,  936,  069 

10,  763,  574 
27,  522,  119 

18,963,602 
25,383,611 

22,763,762 
16,578,046 
24,644,023 

6,293,363 
7,351,738 

62,  308,  546 
29,  992,  244 
14, 025, 643 
17,  825, 023 
465,636 

256,647,744 

125,702,917 
22, 578, 714 

11,  861,  307 
91,262,896 

120,151,714 

28,477,337 

24, 115, 381 

7, 906, 904 

5,762,081 

28, 115, 966 
1,545,445 
5,008,636 
7,629,129 

11,590,835 

10,  793,  113 

65,  911, 758 

11,  611,  198 
7, 109,  809 
2, 161, 024 

791, 235 

33, 853, 172 
1,  375,  166 
9,010,154 

22,227,256 
2,666,669 
3,027,059 
7,  660,  078 
2,225,156 

2, 552, 183 

1,  824,  206 

2,  271,  905 


3,  676,  501 

9,896,963 
1,791,980 
1, 884, 238 
4,450,769 
1,769,976 

31,  681,  534 

356,  972, 649 

8,215,474 

50,112,468 

4,  817, 872 
14, 196, 673 

11,  843,  834 

7, 193, 236 
4,945,371 
U, 579, 374 

12,  238,  036 
26,  065,  022 
36,004,654 

7,737,607 
3,  907,  359 

10,  581,  391 
27,194,223 

18,712,082 
24,938,517 

22,500,260 
16,465,594 
24,273,354 

6,200,826 
7,249,222 

60, 609, 006 
28,743,486 
13,822,664 
17,  602,  025 
440,  831 

252, 667, 764 
124,  124,  376 
22,365,266 

11,726,810 
90,030,300 

116, 156, 300 

26,  302,  003 

23,656,304 

7,716,537 

5, 464,  531 

27,709,218 
1,  522,  896 
4,922,001 
7,488,628 

11,  354,  182 

10,587,088 

36,062,139 

1,581,218 

2,145,671 

123,657 

220,514 

27,993,781 
1,304,380 
2,692,918 

20, 954, 310 
2, 234, 182 
2, 987, 765 
7, 370, 201 
2,082,462 
2, 367, 180 
1,705,121 
2, 207, 399 

193, 679 


164,480 

691,  008 
100, 805 
115,695 
347,529 
126, 979 

602, 495 

9,  227, 824 

189, 570 

741,033 

35,096 

307, 802 

79,586 

195,469 

71,504 

427, 241 

259, 188 

1, 102, 299 

1,  328,  949 

202,  975 

38,451 

421, 108 

945,  500 

415,895 
820,815 

434,782 
215,114 
693,852 

160,584 
141,011 

4, 808, 187 

1, 806, 084 

985, 371 

1,  968,  327 

46,405 

1,969,449 

647,160 
94,128 

47,  996 
505, 056 

1,  206, 265 
263, 506 
305,782 
76,  350 
47,210 

136,507 
20, 312 

131,645 
78,270 

148,683 

114,004 

1,  763,  098 

252,891 

86,254 

12,531 

7,194 

158,444 

21,127 

1,  224, 657 

1,259,953 
207, 679 
129,780 
314, 602 
328, 257 

104, 180 
128,  248 
47,207 

7,132 


105, 884 

645,674 
82,989 
30, 572 

449,604 
82,709 

579,  108 
24,  985,  884 
500, 155 
1,  744, 403 
547,234 
700,944 

263,  102 

427, 573 

207,155 

1,  125,  589 

930, 559 

3,463,737 

1,  662,  866 

534,  523 
146,  278 

1,  087,  510 

2,  195,  U5 

1,082,427 
2,165,130 

1,708,978 

477,474 

2,981,808 

641,177 
372,145 

6,  790,  796 

1,  224,  668 

2,  665,  464 
2,  612, 153 

68,311 

5,  567, 128 

2,  562,  627 
205, 558 

258, 592 
2,098,677 

2,  762,  684 
531,482 

1,  245, 142 
182, 858 
77,311 

207,440 
30, 326 
87, 992 
145, 505 
254, 826 

241, 417 

7,152,612 
1, 713,  040 

777,  957 
1,  611,  745 

123,686 

1,  576,  923 

129,  707 

1,  219,  552 

968,252 

59,777 

103, 085 

413, 140 

95,  555 

104,  710 
92,228 
99, 757 

1,729 


434,  399 

882,  593 
245,465 
67, 261 
363,200 
186, 647 

1,  561,  519 

54,798,833 
1, 294, 553 
4,219,545 
2,458,927 
2, 536, 652 


1,063,028 
721, 055 

1,  397,  097 
953, 126 

3,890,493 

3,  241,  845 

1,310,409 

627,798 

1,332,475 

5,051,268 

3,229,107 
5,959,678 

3,983,710 
3,837,825 
3,382,363 

1,343,802 
1,252,439 

3,006,901 
656, 267 
787,629 

1,  344,  797 
18,188 

26, 704, 284 

11,774,899 
1,  151,41B 

1,  641,  454 
8,982,027 

13, 669,  677 

1,631,699 

3,581,635 

1, 390, 708 

955,953 

2,714,411 

64,084 

132,938 

1,471,292 

1, 726, 957 


806,603 
56,315 
103, 104 
136,016 
95,888 

356, 834 
19,  195 
39,251 

12,672 


3,  586, 542 

16, 039, 390 

4,  211, 305 
2,  324, 610 
7,146,456 

2,  356,  819 

14,  221,  541 

252,  134,  247 

5,  248, 563 
18,010,406 

3,  306, 120 
8,  929, 065 

4,  507, 669 

5, 333, 283 
2,449,833 
9,977,017 
8,  146,482 
23, 202, 242 
39,748,483 

4,906,503 

1,843,319 

8,713,029 

26,  282,  013 

11,772,597 
20,137,931 

14,300,144 
9,694,529 
16,561,217 

4,545,251 
4,516,551 

137,  319, 136 
47, 448, 474 
28, 533, 965 
59, 357,  594 
1,  979,  103 

67, 556, 508 

40, 986, 698 
3,  974, 427 

4,417,646 
32,596,625 

42,081,879 
5,165,868 

12,  526,  U4 
3,523,553 
3,204,448 

6,  363, 926 
441,652 

1,  771,  152 
3,830,454 
5,234,712 

4,485,731 

606, 824, 809 

287,861,462 

98,368,498 

22,  560, 815 

3,750,090 

143,939,035 

1,  813, 893 

48, 531, 016 

18,  354, 967 
3, 951,  205 
1,677,391 
4, 908,  831 
1,968,667 

2,624,403 
1,739,002 
1, 285, 468 


1,485 

832 
(') 
141 
434 
244 

6,137 

11,849 
242 
983 

(') 
379 

1,805 

620 
475 
238 
1,699 
455 
(') 

258 
324 
520 
210 

1,092 
917 

421 
136 
45 

173 
818 

2,510 

1,663 

378 

(') 
214 

31, 616 

9,182 
1,274 

1,010 
6,896 

20,310 
1,367 
1,100 
2,475 
2,295 

2,959 
621 
2,450 
2,328 
4,715 

2,124 

7,480 

99 

617 

109 

(') 
1,504 
5,104 

8,652 
910 
2,183 
1,978 
1,352 

444 
930 
855 


395,299 


'4,838 
261 
(') 

841 

3,326 

896 

33,777 

107,795 

5,895 

14,125 

(') 

4,008 

10,358 

16, 288 

753 

2,123 

8,840 

5,108 

(^) 

658 
1,436 
4,342 
3,671 

12,184 
13,215 

'2,240 
'23 
102 

2,929 

4,115 

16,538 
9,216 
3,298 
(') 
3,893 

154,724 

72,034 
9,877 

8,034 

54,123 

67,607 
5,766 
4,609 
2,089 
4,939 

8,145 
3,048 
5,356 
14,660 
18,995 

15,083 

58,675 

7 

6,198 

(') 

2,643 

(') 
9,293 
38,787 

28,430 
'5,076 
7,506 
9,208 
3,864 

1,480 
6,768 
4,680 

=63 


Footnotee  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  EBta. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


103 


ACTIVE  CORPORATIONS 


Table    26.— NUMBER  OF  RETURNS,   TOTAL  COMPILED  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    DEPRECIATION,    NET   INCOME,    INVENTORY,   AND  TOTAL  ASSETS, 

BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES— Continued 


Returns  with  net  income 


All  active  corporation  returns 


Number  of 
returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Business 
receipts 

(  Thauaand 
dollara) 


Depreci- 
ation 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Inventory, 
end-of-year^ 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Total  assets 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Form  1120-S  retumfl 


NujDber  of 
returns 


(Thouaartd 
dollara) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


(13) 


(14) 


(15) 


(16) 


(17) 


All  industries. 


Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Metal  mining 

Bituminous  coal  and  lignite  mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Mining  and  quarrying  of  nonmetallic  minerals^  and  anthracite  mining. 

Construction 


Manufacturing 

Beverage  industries 

Food  and  kindred  products 

Tobacco  manufactures 

Textile  mill  products 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics  and  similar 
materials 


Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture. . 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

feper  and  allied  products 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries. 

Chemicals  and  allied  products 

Petroleum  refining  and  related  industries. . . 


Rubber  and  miscellaneous  plastics  products 

Leather  and  leather  products 

Stone,  clay,  end  glass  products 

Primary  metal  industries 

Fabricated  metal  products  ( including  ordnance) ,  except  machinery  and 

transportation  equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equifanent 


Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment,  except  motor  vehicles 

Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicle  equipment 

Professional,  scientific,  and  controlling  instruments;  photographic 

and  optical  goods;  watches  and  clocks 

Other  manufacturing  industries 


Transportation,  communication,  electric,  gas,  and  sanitary  services. , 

Transportation 

Communication 

Electric  and  gas  companies  and  systems 

Water  supply  and  other  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Wholesale  trade 

Groceries  and  related  products 

Electrical  goods, hardware,  and  plumbing  and  heating  equlpnent  and 

supplies 

Other  wholesalers 


Retail  trade 

Food 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings  and  equipment. 


Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials,  hardware,  and  farm  equipment. 
Other  retail  stores 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable. 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Banking 

Credit  agencies  other  than  banks 

Holding  and  other  investment  companies 

Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and  services. 


Insurance  carriers 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service. 
Real  estate 


Hotels,  rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other  lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Business  services 

Automobile  repair  services,  and  garages  and  other  repair  services. 

Motion  pictures 

Amusement  and  recreation  services,  except  motion  pictures 

Other  services 


670, 581 


719,416,050 


682, 186, 185 


17, 592, 186 


51, 651, 374 


78,128,460 


978, 345, 823 


Nature  of  business  not  allocable. 


8,505 

6,175 

267 

905 

3,261 

1,742 

38,438 

102,  799 

2,146 

9,974 

170 

4,019 

10,085 

5,105 
3,777 
2,408 
12.237 
5,516 
664 

2,450 
2,094 
4,631 
2,558 

10,  179 
10,827 

4,236 

1,154 

942 

1,765 
5,862 

26,  832 
20,  332 

3,692 
849 

1,959 


78, 958 
8,709 

8,664 
61,  585 

123, 795 
8,079 
8,486 
16, 206 
12,005 

18,885 
3,430 
14,  106 
14, 583 
28,015 

15,104 

204,761 
14,132 
26,510 
7,110 
1,643 
2,650 
10,394 
142,322 

61,  754 
5,434 
11,918 
17,513 
10,827 

3,287 
5,496 

7,279 

3,460 


2, 964, 723 

8,  265, 643 
1,654,634 
1,  314, 464 

3,  803,  239 
1,493,306 

25,047,786 

330, 069, 833 
7, 525, 815 

43, 152,  926 
4,821,823 

13, 304, 312 

10,  218,  635 

6, 516,  517 

4,  221, 951 

11,  219,  296 
11,  515, 954 
25, 891,  371 
34,  387,  773 

7,448,297 
3,532,412 
9, 999, 181 
26,426,033 

16, 768, 103 
22,842,644 

21,624,487 
13,759,546 
21, 941, 013 

6,063,807 
6, 387, 937 

53,904,887 
22,113,651 
13,843,736 
17, 531, 872 
415, 628 

223,361,735 

110,986,419 
18, 801, 561 

10,821,435 
81,363,423 

103, 008, 332 
26,  094, 428 
22,935,080 
6,639,757 
4,322,476 

22, 145, 103 

1,  241,  925 
3,677,463 
6,436,662 
9,515,438 

9, 366, 984 

57,  678,  675 
10,935,068 
4, 090, 894 

2,  077,  855 
728, 834 

31, 600, 379 
1,  124,  107 
7,  121,  538 

17,980,731 
1,  886,  354 
2,435,323 
6, 676, 214 

1,  742,  506 

2,  0O4,  582 
1,380,487 
1, 855, 265 

142, 037 


2,  833, 394 

7,  899, 413 
1,  582,  362 
1,266,444 

3,  631,  551 
1,419,052 

24, 677, 714 

324,260,074 

7,442,227 

42, 827, 419 

4,805,438 

13,  154,  168 

10, 165, 321 

6,214,014 

4,  175,  112 
10,964,758 
U,  202,  381 
25,  267,  589 
33,348,294 

7, 348, 667 
3,  507,  217 
9, 831, 293 
26, 109, 587 

16, 541, 485 
22,440,030 

21,374,026 
13, 671, 385 
21,  591,  368 

5,  975, 632 
6, 302, 663 

52, 553, 600 

21,  200,  213 
13, 643, 251 
17,  316,  829 

393,307 

220, 103, 653 

109,  575,  240 
18,618,495 

10,706,557 
80,  250, 188 

101,341,621 
25, 939, 323 

22,  511,  600 
6,475,221 
4,111,191 

21, 820, 868 
1,221,445 
3,619,418 

6,  315,  865 
9,  326, 690 

9, 186, 792 

32, 725, 859 

1,  538,  871 

1,776,785 

106, 578 

199, 466 

25, 930, 830 
1,  062,  505 
2, 110,  824 

17,  004,  137 
1,  588,  110 
2, 403, 346 
6,437,157 
1,626,057 

1,852,415 
1, 287, 192 
1,  809,  860 

128,341 


116, 164 

481,831 
75,342 
70, 836 

241, 148 
94, 505 

437, 286 

8,452,765 

167,  265 

644,928 

34,648 

281,  216 

65,682 

168, 597 
60,377 
399,  334 
232, 529 
1,  052,  533 
1,  232,  275 

189, 958 

34,398 

391, 236 

907, 016 

367,728 
736, 862 

412, 593 
183,516 
613,918 

155, 325 
120, 831 

4,230,474 
1,296,037 

966. 108 
1,928,327 

40,002 

1,649,946 

549,721 
74,432 

40,  365 
434, 924 

1,003,445 
234, 976 

287. 109 
61,  165 
33,  827 

102,099 
16,327 
87,228 
64,145 

116, 569 

96,780 

1,311,905 

241,485 

44,126 

10,  670 

5,979 

148,024 

17, 181 

844,440 

907,  557 
130,488 
97,360 
238, 761 
253, 100 

74, 156 
76,  894 
36,798 

4,260 


206, 957 

1,  146,  969 
317,  816 
67,  970 
629, 395 
131, 788 

925, 146 

26,434,639 

524,093 

1,868,785 

550, 077 

756,464 

333, 562 

483, 523 

253, 706 

1, 154,  590 

995, 124 

3,  537, 139 

1,  740,  340 

571, 730 

165,499 

1, 130, 692 

2,253,777 

1,228,974 
2, 350, 171 

1,795,008 

640, 655 

3,004,252 

666, 156 
430, 322 

7,  184,  523 

1,  566,  874 
2,711,739 
2,831,906 

74,004 

6,488,706 

2,  890,  626 
251, 510 

289, 696 
2,349,420 

3,293,445 
577,  508 

1,  291,  830 
236, 953 
136, 559 

338,977 
36, 547 
153, 361 
193, 113 
328, 597 

304,635 

7,921,686 

1,758,272 
873, 764 

1, 647, 647 
141, 809 

1,705,511 

145,329 

1,  649,  354 

1,321,429 
127, 302 
138, 314 
483, 230 
124,937 

163,213 
148, 180 
136, 253 

21,  319 


311,883 

698, 685 
205, 065 
46, 935 
303,021 
143,664 

1, 113,  351 

49, 795, 545 
1, 174, 547 
3,779,015 
2,454,665 
2,368,799 

1,464,019 

906, 781 
591,  604 

1,  311, 842 
878, 354 

3,774,603 

2,  930, 052 

1,  255,  641 

569,418 

1,  244,  274 

4,858,352 

2, 859, 052 
5, 298, 955 

3, 713, 426 
2,928,347 

3,073,472 

1, 290,  290 
1,070,037 

2, 704, 345 
573, 749 
786, 162 

1,  329,  105 
15,329 

22, 814,  194 

10,365,716 
954, 378 

1, 459, 806 
7,951,532 

11,365,491 

1,  506, 168 

3,350,118 

1, 126, 059 

682, 192 

2,040,525 

52,  143 

95,944 

1,  166, 282 

1,346,060 

1,082,987 


685,877 
39, 066 
86,099 

118,912 
72, 974 

327, 908 
12,480 
28,438 
4,580 


2,617,980 

11,  238, 793 
2,810,066 
1,  620, 162 
5, 197, 264 
1,  661,  301 

10, 785, 685 

232, 485,  533 
4, 714, 430 
15,992,520 
3,289,498 
8,  339,  158 

3,864,124 

4, 723, 616 

2, 076, 839 

9, 307, 688 

7, 563, 661 

22, 609, 035 

37,005,657 

4, 660, 790 

1,  683, 392 

8, 175, 928 

25,  212, 061 

10,450,047 
18, 043, 696 

13, 578, 145 
7, 822, 040 
15, 178, 998 

4, 387, 545 
3,806,415 

119,836,897 

31,860,804 

28,199,458 

57,967,470 

1,  809,  165 

75,  385, 185 

35, 846,  504 
3,  286,  111 

3,793,596 
28,766,797 

35, 687, 900 
4, 729, 332 

11,  839, 081 
2, 926, 501 
2,376,073 

4,865,665 
367, 600 
1,  266, 522 
3,  149,  114 
4, 167, 992 

3,  650,  781 

~512, 198, 294 

271, 662, 138 

41,292,002 

21,622,774 

3,442,825 

139, 225, 343 

1,  533, 153 

33,420,059 

13,  529,  225 
2,465,096 
1, 336, 090 
4, 105, 634 
1, 487, 661 
2, 074, 0O5 
1, 064, 591 
996, 143 
218,031 


689 

457 


(') 
(') 


249 
143 


1,016 
158 
741 


(') 


1,252 

446 
323 
153 
1,125 
293 
(') 
161 
227 
337 
143 

760 
634 

203 
61 

(') 

134 
509 

1,546 

1,082 

259 

(=) 
151 

21, 140 

6,900 
872 

759 
5,269 

12,  772 

864 

719 

1,561 

1,383 

1,664 
355 
1,280 
1,690 
3,256 

1,468 

4,970 

(=5 
413 

(') 

1=) 

(') 
1,119 
3,259 

5,047 

330 

1,2X 

1,283 

938 

187 
499 
576 

224 


(18) 


605, 298 


13,955 
10,634 
(=) 
{') 
5,863 
2,777 

53, 182 

152, 706 
6,316 
16, 933 

(') 
5,279 

14,889 

19,647 
4,145 
2,317 

13,532 
6,285 
(') 
2,457 
2,273 
6,876 
4,103 

16,900 
15,161 

3,106 
2,042 

(') 

3,020 
5,671 

23, 168 
13,  472 

5,236 
(') 

4,146 

227, 131 

94, 423 
13,253 

9,990 
71, 180 

114,  066 
7,733 
7,729 
7,693 
12, 355 

19,414 
3,857 
11,486 
18,349 
25,445 

18,642 

70,349 

6,491 
(') 
(=) 

(=) 
10, 903 
45,993 

53,  053 
3,275 

11,  722 

12,  299 
6,084 

3,868 
9,812 
5,998 

1,115 


^Inventory  data  for 
groups  in  this  report 
tion  of  the  treatment 
ventory  for  "Finance , 


"Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate"  industrial  groups  are  not  shown  and,  with  the  exception  of  Table  29,  are  not  included  in  the  totals  for  all  industrial 
.  Inventory  data  for  "Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate"  are  shown,  however,  in  Statistics  of  Income- 1959-60,  Corporation  Income  Tax  Returns  and  a  desorlp- 
of  inventory  for  corporations  engaged  in  finance  is  given  in  the  "Explanation  of  Terms"  section  of  that  report, 
insurance,  and  real  estate,"  as  presented  in  that  report,  are  shown  below; 

InventoiT  (Thousand  dollars) 


The  total  amount  of  inventory  and  the  in- 


Industrial  division 

All  Industrial  divisions 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Other  industrial  divisions 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 
88,303,970 
96, 166 
88, 207, 304 


Returns  with  net  income 
78, 191, 144 
62,684 
73,128,460 


^Deflplt. 

'No 'reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  However,  the  data  are  Included  in  totals. 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. " 


104 

ACTIVE  CORPORATIONS 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


Table   27.— NUMBER  OF  RETURNS,    TOTAL  COMPttED  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET   INCOME,    INVENTORY,   AND  TOTAL  ASSETS,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION  AND   SIZE 

OF  BUSINESS   RECEIPTS 


Industrial  division  and  size  of 
business  receipts 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 


Number  of 
returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

(Tlwummtd 
dotUrmJ 


Business 
receipts 

dollmrm) 


Net  income 

(less 

deficit) 

(Thauamtd 
dotUrm) 


Inventory, 

end-of- 

year^ 

(7houm»nd 

dolUraJ 


Total 
assets 


(Thcuamnd 
doliara) 


Returns  with  net  Income 


Number  of 
returns 


Total 

compi led 

receipts 

(Thotiamitd 

dotimra) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thoummnd 
detUra} 


(Thouamnd 
doilmraj 


Inventory, 
end-of- 
year^ 

(TheuMtnd 
dottmrwj 


Total 
assets 

(ThouMtid 


ALL  INDUSTRIAL  DIVISIOIS 
Total 


Under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000... 
$100,000  under  $500,000.. 
$500,000  under  $1,000,000 


$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000... 
$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000.. 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000. 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000 
$500,000,000  or  more 


Receipts  not  reported. 


AORICOLTUHE,  FORESTRY,  AND 
FISHERIES 

Total 

Under  $25.000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000... 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000.. 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000. 
$500,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

MINING 
Total 

Under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000... 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000.. 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000. 
$500,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

CCNSTRUCTION 
Total 

Under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  unifer  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000... 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000.. 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000. 
$500,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

UANUFACTURIND 
Total 

Under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000... 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000.. 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000. 
$500,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


1,074,120 


816,799,884 


772,914,545 


46,797,267 


88,207,804 


1,136,667,759 


670,581 


719,416,050 


682,186,185 


51,551,374 


78,128,460 


978,345,823 


279,891 
128,816 
143,875 
291, 584 
76,720 

83,022 

5,712 

703 

582 

122 

63,093 


2,875,611 

4,839,373 

10,594,068 

69,617,102 

54,743,076 

211,426,087 
116,054,124 
49,164,559 
124,542,819 
172,607,674 

335, 391 


1,487,981 

3,369,889 

8,634,756 

63,300,113 

51,844,020 

201,994,085 
110,095,375 
46, 507, 590 
118,804,855 
166,375,8a 


^90,217 

291,427 

436,820 

2,116,127 

1,502,625 

7,592,043 
7,297,927 
3,680,547 
9,987,430 
14,221,042 

^238,504 


208,061 

343,462 

894,143 

6,748,515 

5,146,250 

20,504,934 
12,899,450 
6,022,471 
14,575,219 
20,802,839 

62,410 


16,380,747 
14,053,829 
22,906,358 
104,120,408 
61,907,479 

226,526,238 
175,669,721 
82,494,630 
204,183,133 
223,399,658 

4,525,558 


141,995 
76,940 
91,644 

211,880 
61,852 

70,161 

5,126 

652 

557 

112 

9,652 


1,636,950 
2,909,228 
6,793,530 
51,867,079 
44,232,893 

181,054,528 
104,747,426 
45,301,234 
119,169,520 
160,959,092 

244,570 


687,993 

1,719,775 

5,185,545 

47,319,605 

42,075,131 

173,979,177 

99,501,668 

43,214,448 

113,577,722 

154,924,120 


402,572 

559,351 

809,767 

3,159,129 

1,963,663 

8,735,U4 

7,675,751 

3,795,791 

10,077,122 

14,402,913 

70,191 


62,983 

130,166 

488,693 

4,814,580 

4,094,978 

17,618,478 
11,701,765 
5,598,595 
14,117,176 
19,396,429 

4,617 


8,763,825 
10,102,403 
17,557,175 
79,341,630 
45,449,504 

172,843,930 
154,193,502 
78,808,958 
197,534,571 
213,028,035 

722,290 


15,603 


3,837,620 


3,676,501 


105,884 


434,399 


3,586,542 


8,505 


2,964,723 


2,833,394 


206,957 


311,883 


2,617,980 


4,303 
2,336 
2,594 
4,500 
503 

535 
17 


57,161 

95,156 

195,402 

1,033,240 
457,218 

1,258,797 
278,546 


42,368 
83,730 
185,474 
983,905 
443,691 

1,212,340 
272,041 


^9,689 

^1,175 
4,630 
31,079 
19,095 

40,459 
11,624 


^8,372 


14,123 
11,256 
30,494 
114,461 
43,273 

140,773 
36,197 


245,365 
218,025 
306,989 
1,089,152 
339,585 

800,396 
172,145 


1,635 
1,280 
1,424 
3,136 
523 

363 

16 


29,085 
56,599 

112,932 
713,652 
397,979 

927,097 
266,985 

457,819 


18,292 
46,806 
105,501 
574,860 
385,930 

388,909 
260,544 

452,402 


7,966 
10, 516 
13,092 
64,222 
21,740 

56,580 
12,372 


1,785 


3,050 

6,349 

20,624 

31,133 

32,143 

98,599 
31,537 


89,209 
138,011 
202,862 
770,096 
291,986 

594,896 
162,148 


14,348 


12,920 


645,374 


882,593 


16,039,390 


6,175 


593,685 


11,288,793 


3,219 
1,295 
1,520 
3,287 
369 

899 

101 

16 

10 

2 


38,193 

56,042 

119,833 

793,051 

658,149 

2,549,864 
2,218,867 
1,206,670 
1,418,026 
1,286,677 

9,433 


28,031 
47,209 
108,729 
745,148 
625,365 

2,425,143 
2,133,854 
1,143,457 
1,356,730 
1,277,747 


^23,092 
^3,437 

^16,973 

3,537 

'3,766 

34,993 
173,237 
107,482 
174, 548 
361,930 

'157,580 


3,878 
1,419 
7,482 
37, 373 
26,053 

147,946 
185, 592 
164,130 
192,513 
106,353 

9,794 


277,679 
131,393 
251,344 
923,504 
809,041 

3,673,638 
3,441,971 
1,985,718 
2,537,270 

1,120,223 

332,109 


1,154 
591 
903 

1,977 
583 

616 
79 
15 
9 
2 


14,793 
27,744 
73,817 
502,447 
445,389 

1,765,177 
1,750,104 
1,148,379 
1,244,515 
1,285,677 

6,595 


10,391 

21,787 

65,188 

467,671 

427,378 

1,671,229 
1,679,353 
1,088,010 
1,190,149 
1,277,747 


3,918 

4,877 

9,688 

49,583 

30,511 

167,539 
215,007 
123,528 
175,473 
361,930 

2,915 


217 

766 

4,039 

18,087 

15,125 

89,195 
142,842 
151,754 
170,297 
106,353 


74,227 

49,816 

103,487 

517,191 

425,746 

2,288,501 
2,512,190 

1,727,101 
2,331,515 
1,120,223 

38,695 


66,260 


32,140,410 


31,631,534 


579,108 


14,221,541 


38,438 


25,047,785 


24,577,714 


925,146 


10,785,885 


8,065 
6,564 
9,190 
24,762 
7,139 

5,262 

217 

11 

5 


4,045 


101,095 

249,393 

678,400 

5,138,590 

5,003,059 

14,229,537 

4,104,014 

857,473 

751,021 


12,828 


92,986 

243,369 

656,816 

5,050,633 

4,956,509 

14,045,722 

4,033,447 

337,660 

744,387 


^6,278 
'8,435 
'7,065 
73,789 
81,373 

231,225 
119,229 
17,322 
29,723 


'1,723 


25,103 

38,514 

50,586 

365,106 

288,443 

547,113 
77,546 
9,908 
33,013 


212,123 

209,960 

367,903 

2,705,102 

1,985,638 

5,906,664 

1,906,143 

300,463 

368,281 


3,119 
2,552 
4,623 
15,375 
5,622 

4,891 

180 

10 

5 


44,870 

97,473 

347,038 

4,344,776 

3,949,707 

11,370,075 

3,354,090 

757,794 

751,021 


39,399 

93,948 

340,518 

4,288,472 

3,910,423 

11,219,417 

3,292,705 

748,445 

744,387 


5,768 

8,532 

19,574 

173,312 

124,708 

387,072 
149, 526 
19,217 
29,723 


7,714 


10,662 
5,350 

26,320 
240,580 
209,503 

517,341 

64,384 

5,845 

33,013 


1U,895 
78,796 

218,734 
1,905,312 
1,496,038 

4,742,656 

1,548,063 

275,036 

358,281 


41,074 


156,297 


363,157,167 


356,972,649 


54,798,833 


252,134,247 


102,799 


330,069,833 


324,260,074 


49,795,545 


14,743 
12,323 
18,392 
55,818 
20,558 

26,964 

2,626 

361 

304 

76 

4,132 


175,946 

469,193 

1,392,029 

14,067,354 

14,757,780 

74,249,330 
54,237,911 
25,211,049 
65,921,737 
112,664,725 

10,112 


156,456 

457,610 

1,366,823 

13,871,384 

14,589,911 

73,377,667 
53,533,033 
24,801,628 
54,604,433 
110,213,594 


'44,779 
'22,431 
'40,449 
253,155 
439, 599 

3,325,303 
3,851,056 
2,030,109 
5,645,799 
9,499,366 

'10,794 


42,039 

61,319 

145,014 

1,471,969 

1,604,395 

9,945,386 

8,817,957 

4,570,353 

10,955,433 

17,175,933 

6,015 


333,350 

368,445 

383,385 

7,359,705 

5,898,014 

37,349,825 
34,241,653 
19,295,503 
49,108,905 
96,083,855 

195,576 


4,047 

5,711 

9,796 

39,655 

16,938 

23,110 

2,389 

344 

297 

69 

443 


59,150 

221,176 

748,190 

10,337,651 

12,186,659 

64,338,000 
49,779,888 
24,134,865 
64,648,326 
103,605,496 

9,432 


47,750 

a5,010 

734,527 

10,194,558 

12,047,550 

63,576,834 
49,132,359 
23,735,785 
63,345,945 
101,228,155 


8,991 

19,577 

45,030 

539,812 

589,741 

3,768,427 
4,032,334 
2,103,335 
5,568,054 
9,552,133 

5,094 


10,491 

21,565 

63,752 

931,359 

1,254,720 

8,470,786 

8,047,  M2 

4,374,028 

10,718,918 

15,852,270 


39,868 

176,413 

468,143 

5,250,043 

5,537,317 

32,102,122 
31,137,435 
18,473,477 
48,194,370 
90,917,493 


354 


38,852 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


105 


ACTIVE  CORPORATIONS 


Table    27.— NUMBER  OF  RETURNS,    TOTAL  COMPILED  RECEIPTS,   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,   NET   INCOME,    INVENTORY,   AND  TOTAL  ASSETS,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION  AND  SIZE 

OF  BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industrial  division  and  size  of 
business  receipts 


Returns  with  and  without  net   income 


Number  of 

returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 
(Thousand 
dollmra) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thou»*nd 
dotUra) 


Net  income 

(less 

deficit) 

(Thousand 

dollara) 


Inventory, 
end-of- 

year^ 
(Thotiaand 
dollara) 


Total 
assets 


(Thotiaand 
dollara) 


Returns  with  net  income 


Number  of 

returns 


Total 
compiled 

receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Business 

receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Inventory, 

end-of- 

year^ 

(Thouaand 

dollara) 


Total 
assets 


(Thousand 
dollara) 


TRANSPORTATION,   COMJUICATION, 

ELECTRIC,  GAS  AND  SANITARY 

SERVICES 

Total 

Under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000... 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000.. 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000. 
$500,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 

Total 

Under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000... 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000. . 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000. 
$500,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Wholesale  Trade 
Total 

Under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000... 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000.. 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000. 
$500,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Retail  Trade 
Total 

Under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000... 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000.. 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000. 
$500,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

Wholesale  and  Retail  Trade 
not  Allocable 

Total 

Under  $25.000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000... 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000.. 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000. 
$500,000,000  or  more 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


Receipts  not  reported . 


43,195 


62,308,546 


60,609,006 


3,006,901 


137,319,136 


26,832 


53,904,887 


52,553,600 


7,184,523 


2,704,345 


119,836,897 


12,514 
5,637 
6,724 

11,349 
2,253 

2,630 

337 

73 

90 

9 

1,579 


152,790 

216,045 

505,952 

2,617,778 

1,594,646 

7,501,361 

7,399,426 

5,025,704 

21,216,537 

16,049,113 

29,194 


123,045 

207,780 

487,293 

2,548,182 

1,563,372 

7,317,223 
7,215,384 
4,888,366 
20,583,725 
15,674,136 


2l,149 
6,933 
27,365 
112,847 
64, 516 

473,575 

721,599 

471, 318 

2,354,637 

2,558,949 

206 


1,854 
2,976 
6,279 
44,508 
24,483 

139,206 
301,760 
261,123 
1,308,293 
915,406 

1,013 


413,043 

315,693 

622,462 

2,490,844 

1,435,018 

8,488,492 
14,956,239 
12,537,930 
56,713,465 
38,919,098 

421,352 


5,987 
3,252 
4,500 
8,312 
1,735 

2,191 
283 

60 
82 
7 

423 


74,399 

126,670 

342,774 

1,935,463 

1,237,088 

6,257,806 
6,256,938 
4,159,067 
19,431,259 
14,058,388 

24,985 


63, 599 

120,338 

326,578 

1,881,630 

1,211,776 

6,110,863 
6,102,775 
4,041,854 
13,837,253 
13,806,924 


16,109 
16,823 
43,133 
156,910 
89,241 

557,235 

775,904 

532,706 

2,403,315 

2,586,094 

7,043 


534 

1,428 

3,694 

24,389 

16,066 

115,455 
243,945 
234,529 
,219,588 
638,727 

490 


226,130 

187,938 

452,293 

1,899,001 

1,136,594 

7,024,307 
12,598,387 
10,748,165 
52,148,042 
33,340,075 

75,965 


334,717 


256,647,744 


252,867,764 


26,704,284 


87,556,503 


217,357 


223,361,735 


220,103,653 


6,483,706 


22,814,194 


75,335,135 


34,720 
31,294 
49,591 
133,153 
37,723 

39,406 

1,805 

156 

103 

25 

6,741 


109,643 


436,327 

1,218,541 

3,694,626 

32,675,738 

26,899,934 

95,523,173 

34,317,702 
10,791,620 
21,336,409 
29,232,897 

20,722 


125,702,917 


378,935 

1,158,650 

3,611,476 

32,042,722 

26,446,028 

94,136,290 
34,357,892 
10,675,021 
21,017,636 
29,043,114 


124,124,376 


^41,128 
^25,842 
^10,851 
523,037 
447,456 

1,757,087 
832,142 
273,970 
694, 570 

1,113,329 

^1,642 


2,562,827 


107,876 

209,248 

617,  535 

4,563,335 

3,109,701 

9,344,559 
3,350,145 
939,124 
1,854,813 
2,604,197 

3,751 


11,774,899 


650,006 
815,773 

1,996,779 
13,926,645 

9,368,710 

28,194,761 

11,187,892 

3,389,555 

9,105,102 

3,773,295 

147,990 


40,988,893 


12,036 
13,336 
27,740 
96,291 
30,726 

34,248 
1,648 

142 
97 
24 


78,958 


192,415 

554,737 

2,102,743 

24,478,545 

21,953,649 

34,207,069 
31,755,561 
9,844,322 
19,615,850 
28,633,270 

13,569 


110,986,419 


150,332 

512,617 

2,049,097 

23,984,639 

21,579,673 

82,994,991 
31,337,537 
9,741,037 
19,309,521 
28,444,104 


109,575,240 


26,120 
33,905 
96,176 
316,419 
537,932 

1,941,976 
874,066 
234,704 
700,875 

1,120,238 

6,195 


2,390,626 


33,139 

36,711 

347,016 

3,360,926 

2,527,459 

8,208,275 
3,043,299 
862,040 
1,745,206 
2,599,079 

992 


10,365,716 


11,526 
7,106 
10,937 
33,176 
15,973 

21,439 

1,214 

97 

54 

9 

3,112 


199,624 


133,626 

264,292 

339,535 

10,091,731 

11,511,223 

53,629,995 
23,341,710 
6,652,649 

11,276,441 
7,922,543 

13,972 


120,151,714 


112, 576 

257,339 

309,319 

9,904,616 

11,358,372 

53,014,923 
23,078,299 

6,612,733 
11,036,463 

7,889,229 


118,156,300 


^9,260 

^3,324 

14,195 

191,160 

232,120 

1,060,325 

514, 526 

135,520 

335,237 

92,974 

'646 


2,762,884 


34,940 

36,610 

109,166 

1,206,504 
1,212,139 

5,303,316 

2,147,446 

506,577 

759,667 

456,637 

1,395 


13,669,677 


232,294 

265,295 

574,361 

4,285,657 

3,923,057 

16,141,138 
7,043,449 
1,732,517 
4,966,962 
1,645,762 

73,406 


42,081,879 


4,657 
3,931 
7,017 
28,638 
13,671 

19,156 

1,104 

88 

49 


123,795 


76,311 

163,637 

542,791 

7,738,535 

9,879,043 

48,239,388 
21,197,197 
6,056,781 
9,706,460 
7,322,916 

13,310 


103,003,332 


56,300 

142,837 

523,220 

7,632,218 

9,743,619 

47,684,556 

20,954,406 

6,020,104 

9,527,761 

7,290,219 


101,341,621 


15,212 
14,493 
42,620 
289,401 
271,365 

1,146,446 

534,298 

139,263 

340,265 

94,933 

2,330 


7,562 

18,497 

64,642 

906,917 

1,039,122 

4,79a/,256 

1,941,094 

476,645 

659,462 

451,519 


11,365,491 


17,199 
21,646 
35,706 
86,650 
19,070 

15,867 
526 
59 
46 
16 

2,337 


25,445 


245,613 

637,653 

2,640,238 

20,513,523 

13,442,391 

37,205,943 
10,291,045 
4,133,971 
9,519,345 
21,310,354 

5,433 


10,793,113 


220,137 

809,778 

2,591,429 

20,111,851 

13,177,324 

36,517,970 

10,110,600 

4,062,263 

9,401,033 

21,153,885 


10,587,088 


'25,797 
'21,006 
'18,360 
293,160 
176,247 

596,630 
279,357 
138,450 
317,663 
,025,355 

235 


241,417 


59,676 

153,570 

478,605 

3,077,818 

1,666,258 

3,557,693 
1,055,303 
432,547 
1,038,725 
2,147,560 

1,722 


276,399 

478, 561 

1,313,047 

3,706,336 

4,693,963 

10, 349, 501 
3,592,343 
1,607,033 
3,879,108 
7,127,533 

57,545 


19,155 
61,554 
14,824 

13,132 

432 

54 

45 

16 

337 


90,046 

346,356 

1,445,474 

15,133,184 

10,457,993 

31,647,663 
9,415,322 
3,767,541 
9,369,267 

21,310,354 

4,110 


72,156 

329, 310 

1,413,888 

14,832,650 

10,246,116 

31,064,606 
9,256,202 
3,720,983 
9,251,625 

21,153,335 


15,104  9,366,984 


7,663 

14,852 

49,284 

471,040 

271,335 

686,453 
299,906 
145,441 
319,140 
1,025,355 

2,976 


304,635 


20, 543 

60,990 

267,167 

2,245,236 

1,282,209 

2,964,096 

964,002 

383,395 

1,029,323 

2,147,560 

970 


1,082,937 


5,995 
2,542 
2,946 
3,327 
2,675 

2,100 
65 


51,686 

96,596 

214,853 

2,070,479 

1,945,670 

4,687,240 
1,134,947 


1,317 


46,220 

91,533 

210,228 

2,026,255 

1,910,332 

4,603,392 
1,163,993 


'6,071 
'1, 512 
'6,666 
36,717 
39,089 

99,882 
37,759 

41,470 
'1,231 


13,260 
19,068 
29,764 
279,013 
231,304 

482,848 
147,396 


91,313 
71,917 
109,371 
934,652 
751,665 

1,704,122 
551,600 

259,032 


2,091 
1,097 
1,568 
6,049 
2,231 

1,910 
62 


26,056 

44,244 

114,483 

1,556,776 

1,621,613 

4,319,993 

1,142,542 


21,876 

40,470 

111,989 

1,519,821 

1,539,943 

4,245,629 
1,126,929 

530,135 


3,245 
4,560 
4,272 
55,978 
45,282 

109,077 
39,862 

41,470 


5,084 

7,224 

15,207 

208,775 

206,126 

445,923 
138,203 


269,032 
414,901 

1,205,419 
10,561,642 

7,670,623 

24,841,950 

10,034,832 

3,116,229 

3,555,929 

3,647,067 

47,461 


35,846,504 


146,142 

170,744 

403,486 

3,349,935 

3,339,075 

14,476,357 
6,270,400 
1,690,034 
4,446,749 
1,519,534 

23,998 


35,637,900 


101,267 

207,214 

734,744 

6,493,028 

3,632,446 

6,799,757 
3,250,923 
1,426,145 
3,850,148 
7,127,533 

14,695 


41,673 

36,943 

62,189 

716,679 

649,102 

1,565,836 
513, 559 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


106 

ACTIVE  CORPORATIONS 


U.S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


Table    27.— NUMBER  OF   RETURNS,    TOTAL  COMPILED  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET   INCOME,    INVENTORY,   AND  TOTAL  ASSETS,    BY    INDUSTRIAL  DIVISION  AND  SIZE 

OF   BUSINESS   RECEIPTS— Continued 


Industrial  division  and  size  of 
business  receipts 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 


Number  of 
returns 


Total 

compiled 

receipts 

(  Thovand 

dollar*) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouamnd 

doltmrm) 


Net  Inccane 

(less 

deficit) 

(Thoa»»nd 

doUarm) 


Inventory, 

end-of- 

year^ 

(Thoumand 

dotlatm) 


Total 
assets 

(Thoumand 

doltara) 


Returns  with  net  income 


Number  of 

returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 
(Thousand 

dollar m) 


Business 

receipts 

(Thoumand 
dollarm) 


(Thoumand 
dollarm) 


Inventory, 

end -of - 

year^ 

(Thoumand 

dollarm) 


Total 

assets 


FINANCE,    INSURANCE,  AND 
REAL  ESTATES 

Total 

Under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000... 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000-. 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000. 
$500,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

SERVICES 
Total 

Under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000- . - 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000-. 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000- 
$500,000,000  or  more 

Receipts  not  reported 

NATURE  OF  BUSINESS  NOT  ALLOCABLE 
Total 

Under  $25,000 

$25,000  under  $50,000 

$50,000  under  $100,000 

$100,000  under  $500,000 

$500,000  under  $1,000,000 

$1,000,000  under  $10,000,000 

$10,000,000  under  $50,000,000... 
$50,000,000  under  $100,000,000.. 
$100,000,000  under  $500,000,000. 
$500,000,000  or  more 


Receipts  not  reported. 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(U) 


(12) 


318, 592 


65,911,758 


36,062,139 


7,152,612 


606,824,809 


204,761 


57,678,675 


32,725,859 


7,921,686 


512,198,294 


166,976 
51,172 
34,696 
32,139 
4,282 

3,979 
474 

74 
58 
10 


1,499,371 
1,811,610 
2,422,704 
6,475,390 
2,958,699 

10,586,252 
9,713,273 
5,178,557 
11,891,641 
13,374,261 


324,858 
508,224 
693,746 
1,974,917 
962,604 

4,175,496 
5,364,269 
3,293,657 
8,597,178 
10,167,190 


68,260 
347,335 
422,833 

911,315 
361,795 

1,391,374 

1,378,602 

673,098 

981,269 

682,468 

^65,737 


13,350,539 
11,091,978 
16,970,402 
71,054,022 
39,361,466 

1 137,744,301 

|l07,724,170 

44,389,232 

84,643,784 

79,003,177 

1,491,738 


100,111 
40,813 
28,473 
25,800 

3,154 

2,779 

408 

70 

55 

10 

3,088 


1,018,304 
1,453,471 
1,991,401 
5,131,024 
2,177,440 

7,602,255 

8,533,145 

4,925,941 

11,471,433 

13,374,261 


207,555 
382,002 
540,115 
1,577,285 
747,890 

3,107,439 
4,744,682 
3,053,005 
8,198,696 
10,167,190 


304,984 
416,298 
488,228 
1,043,512 
406,368 

1,515,588 

1,397,850 

674,602 

991,788 

682,468 


7,517,078 
8, 590,688 

[13,906,982 
55,178,514 

127,442,475 

I  97,940,288 
94,270,341 

'44,056,040 
84,230,008 
79,003,177 

62,703 


110,005 


22,227,256 


20,954,310 


968,252 


806,603 


18,354,967 


61,754 


17,980,731 


17,004,137 


685,877 


13,529,225 


31,231 
17,461 
20,708 
26,188 
3,259 

2,340 

135 
12 
11 


389,275 

696,699 

1,551,979 

5,747,691 

2,379,462 

5,511,115 

3,284,385 

893,436 

1,539,629 


317,650 

637,288 

1,482,039 

5,506,563 

2,226,987 

5,287,663 

3,179,955 

867,801 

1,443,364 


^24,876 
'3,957 
54,497 

203,336 
92,092 

287,673 

200,438 

57,243 

88,201 


13,595 


11,466 
17, 571 
35,259 
149,439 
49,801 

138,646 

130,243 

77,273 

192,415 


789, 399 

870,763 

1,423,594 

4,501,446 

1,703,467 

4,354,896 

2,039,497 

595,229 

1,351,901 


724,775 


12,360 
8,418 
13,879 
19,539 
2,559 

1,956 
123 


2,398 


192,192 

353,667 

1,052,151 

4,369,938 

1,869,295 

4,570,395 
3,050,665 

820,366 
1,539,296 


162,266 


139,522 

310,178 

1,002,057 

4,198,308 

1,754,795 

4,393,449 

2,951,203 

806,261 

1,443,364 


25,753 
45,127 
90,620 
310,611 
112,830 

340,348 

217,702 

57,698 

88,201 


4,127 
7,220 

21,349 
106,840 

39,771 

118,022 

123,456 

70,383 

192,415 


1,789 


322,448 

444,353 

962,689 

3,211,044 

1,342,760 

3,295,945 

1,830,056 

412,910 

1,351,901 


355,119 


214,528 


193,679 


1,729 


12,672 


630,619 


142,037 


128,341 


21,319 


4,580 


218,031 


.,120 
734 
460 
388 


{') 


10,788 


25,453 
26,694 

33,143 
68,270 
(') 

16,653 


15,236 


23,592 
25,979 
32,360 
66,654 
C) 

16,041 


'2,486 
2,537 
2,789 
4,032 

C) 

349 


1,717 
1,149 
1,494 
2,324 
C) 

805 


103,232 

31,799 

58,000 

54,988 

C) 

13,265 


,496 
477 
306 
295 

12 


11,737 
17,691 
22,479 
53,573 
10,687 

16,653 


10,653 
17,089 
21,365 
52,032 
10,661 

16,041 


2,963 
3,591 
3,221 
4,748 
542 

349 


703 
777 
,399 
764 


43,883 
21,487 
36,566 
43,787 
5,965 

13,265 


48,073 


^Inventory  data  for  "Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate"  industrial  groups  are  not  shown  and,  with  the  exception  of  table  29,  are  not  included  in  the  totals  for  all  industrial 
groups  in  this  report.  Inventory  data  for  "Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate"  are  shown,  however,  in  Statistics  of  Income— 1959  60 .   Corporation  Income  Tax  Hetums   and  a  descrip- 
tion of  the  treatment  of  inventory  for  corporations  engaged  in  finance  is  given  in  the  "Explanation  of  Tenns"  section  of  that  report.  The  total  amount  of  invenloiy  and  the 
inventory  for  "Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate,"  as  presented  in  that  report,  are  shown  below: 

Inventory  (Thousand  dollars) 


Industrial  division 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 


Returns  with  net  income 


Returns  without  net  income 


All  industrial  divisions 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate. 


Other  industrial  divisions. 


88,303,970 

96,166 

88,207,804 


78,191,144 

62,684 

78,128,460 


10,112,826 

33,482 

10,079,344 


Deficit.      ^Total  compiled  receipts  are  used  as  size  classification  in  lieu  of  business  receipts  for  firms  in  Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate. 
*No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  Data,  however,  are  included  in  totals. 
NOTE;  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


107 


H,  e 


u  at 


ft     ^ 


5  : 
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3tO\D\D(M      COtnc-f-J 


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1  ->f      <J>  \0   [>  vO 


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D-r-fMHlO   Or-(r 

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c-rHooino     n-40\D 


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co>-4-\OrH    ->i:cMa'i> 

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333S 


CMC-COvOtO     ovcntocn 

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C-  CM  (^  p  CO 
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C^r--J-^CO  PtMCM.-i 

CM  lA  r-  cTg^  •^^C3^'>I"^0 

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CMtO--l-0^»0  CMC--J-[0 

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•-f   r\  rH    rH   C--   lA 


3[>rMO>-4      iTllA^O^ 
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88 


o  p  p     ^ 
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-   P   CM  lA  CM      <0  ^J>   J-    I 


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£h      *^         P   P   P 
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0)  p  ^  h  .^ 
■a     ..p  p  o 

C  lA  .-f  CM  u-\ 
P  to  CO-W-W 


0)  0)  q  ( 

80  o 
P     -c 

PPPC 


P    h    0)    <U    il> 

8  01  -a  -o  "o 
^-1  §  §  § 

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f^  fH  -a  f^ 


h  (h  F^     4)  m 


§§s 


■S  8-1 


§§§ 


o  p  S 


■a  u 


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ClAr^CMlA      CMiArHf 

P  <0  (O  ilQ  CO     oy  <fi  ifi  V 


654367   O  -  62  -  8 


108 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


<\l  O^  V3  if\  O 

\0  TV  O  oj  —< 
oi  lO  rn  o  to 


S  s[  O  O 
H  (A  -^  ry 


t-(7-fJl/^■•i     cmo* 


0>QOfiO>Of^      CprHrH 


S>f  r-  CO  >o     ».  eo  r* 
to  \0  -^   CT-      f^  (M  ,-1 


rH  >J   ^O   P-    rH 


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5toSo>6    (m3o* 


1  -^  ir\     ir\  (^  -if 


c-to*oo*o    -^ort 


>t^tO^O^O      OOtnCO 
rt   ^   rH   OJ   (M 


(^  rt  t-1  r^  ^ 


!ssa 


■8-? 


■vfoiojinc^     o*o>r 

<Mp-(r\jrNJr~l       .-li-HCTs 

toco>Aeop-»     of^'*^ 


I   I 


A  m  3  ^  rK 
«  >t  <H  -J  >j 

iC  CM  (^  <M  CM 


iS^S 


■8 


a^co^<M<^    o>«rito 
■-la'fvo""^    nff^"^ 


OJ  >J   vD   O   C^ 


%  r*  >    -i  o  cf' 


323 


-  s  J  = 


«tnir\0^     c\l  to  (J<  o 


vX)  -J   (M 

tri  o  « 


^  \0  'O     t*-  f^  o    I 


\0  iTl   t^  \0  0 

o^  o  -^t  m  * 
o  «o  «  c^  ^ 


m  i^ 


t-it(A'^\0       -i   <\l   V\    r 


t--  O'  "^  to  >o 


o  >*  >r  --i-  >t 


in  c^  t>  v\  o>     trtr-to 


in  IN  ^  CM  H 


lA  in    \0  o  ■-]  w 


cOfACT>0'(^      C*-00O 
r-(>J<ri\oa3     -*<?>o^ 


;  lO  o  r-     c^  <■ 


n  m  c^  o  rv 


■3  p.  o)  a  i 


lO  (M  C^  i-t  (■ 
CO  ->t  m  o  fl 
t--  --J  n  m  V 


!■  (M   >  <M 


Bo  CO  f^  rn     o^  tn  rsj 
rvj  »o  a>  c^     o«  (^  f^ 


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ojtoto^oo     oojcg 


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(-1  o  to 
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I  vr\  r-  tn  TO 
)  b  n  u-1  o 

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CO  ^D  m  lA  < 


o  i-l  so  ov  o^ 


r^  -.t  n  (n  >t 
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761, 
515, 
276, 
331, 

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Ai  ON  rv  m 
f^  o  c-  o 


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3>f  C^  TO  r-  >t  TO  < 

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'^OTOO^C~■  tOOO 


TOIAVDAJQ  COvDOiW 

OO^TOH-J  t-(OlAAi 

r-Tifr^oT-sf'  (n'r^uCrH' 

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>  TO  TO      CM  CM   C-  TO 


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U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 


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33:2  I 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


115 


ACTIVE  CORPORATIONS   IN  MAKUFACTURmO  AND  WHOLESALE  AMD  RETAIL  TRADE 


Table  30.- 


-NUMBER  OF  RETURNS,  BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,  TOTAL  ASSETS,  AND  INVENTORIES  FOR  MANUFACTURING  AND  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE, 

BY  RETURNS  WITH  AND  WITHOUT  INVENTORY  DATA 


Industry 


Returns  with  and  without  beginning-  and 
end-of-year  inventory  data 


Number  of 

returns 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollars) 


Total 
assets 


(Thouiand 
dotlara) 


Inventory, 

end-of-year 

(Thoumand 
dollar  a) 


Returns  with  both   beginning-  and  end-of-year  inventory  data 


Number  of 
returns 


Business 

receipts 


(Thouaartd 
dollar  a) 


Total 

assets 


(Thouamd 
dollara) 


Inventory, 
beginning- 
of-year 
(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Inventory, 
end-of-year 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


U) 


(5) 


C6) 


C7) 


(8) 


(9) 


Manufacturing ,  total 

Beverage  industries 

Food  and  kindred  products 

Tobacco  manufactures 

Textile  mill  products 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics  and 

sijnilar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Paper  and  allied  products 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Chemicals  and  allied  products 

Petroleum  refining  and  related  industries 

Rubber  and  miscellaneous  plastics  products 

Leather  and  leather  products 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Primary  metal  industries 

Fabricated  (netal  products,  (including  ordnance),  except 

machinery  and  transportation  equipment , 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment,  except  motor  vehicles 

Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicle  equipment 

Professional,  scientific,  and  controlling  instruments; 

photographic  and  optical  goods;  watches  and  clocks 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade,  total 

Wholesale  trade 

Groceries  and  related  products 

Electrical  goods,  hardware,  and  plujnbing  and  heating 

equipment  and  supplies , 

Other  wholesalers 

Retail  trade 

Food 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers  and  gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials,  hardware,    and  farm  equipment 

Other  retail  stores 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 


156,297 


356, 972, M9 


252,U4,2A7 


54,798,833 


11A,481 


336,977,946 


240,760,169 


47,667,810 


52,285,557 


2,941 

15,530 

204 

5,706 

16,287 
7,963 
5,832 
3,236 

18,706 

8,226 

828 

3,932 
2,711 
6,884 
3,655 

14,690 

16,275 

6,593 

2,076 

1,292 

2,730 
10,000 


3,215,474 
50,112,468 

4,817,872 
14,196,673 

11,843,834 
7,193,236 
4,945,371 
11,579,374 
12,238,036 
26,065,022 
36,004,854 

7,737,607 

3,907,359 

10,531,391 

27,194,223 

18,712,082 
24,938,517 
22,500,260 
16,465,594 
24,273,354 

6,200,826 
7,249,222 


5,248,563 
18,010,406 
3,306,120 
8,929,065 

4,507,669 
5,333,283 
2,449,833 
9,977,017 
3,1A6,432 
23,202,242 
39,748,483 

4,906,503 
1,843,319 
8,713,029 
26,282,013 

U,772,597 
20,137,931 
1A,300,144 
9,694,529 
16,561,217 

4,545,251 
4,518,551 


1,294,553 
4,219,545 
2,458,927 
2,536,652 

1,711,618 
1,063,028 

721,055 
1,397,097 

953,126 
3,890,493 
3,241,845 

1,310,409 

627,798 

1,332,475 

5,051,288 

3,229,107 
5,959,678 
3,983,710 
3,837,825 
3,382,363 

1,343,802 
1,252,439 


2,502 

12,086 

191 

4,392 

10,738 
5,615 
4,861 
2,459 

10,578 

6,242 

601 

2,821 
2,284 
5,437 
3,024 

11,657 

12,015 

4,955 

1,411 

1,093 

2,186 

7,278 


7,904,532 
47,242,  5U 

4,812,130 
13,213,570 

10,643,605 
6,563,944 
4,652,089 
10,556,289 
10,707,611 
25,146,329 
34,793,717 

7,406,606 
3,675,895 
9,782,595 
26,215,637 

17,597,557 
23,301,741 
21, 668, 271 
13,683,333 
24,136,311 

5,865,097 
6,853,526 


5,104,518 

17,040,156 

3,300,954 

8,330,533 

4,131,154 
4,933,070 
2,314,204 
9,168,797 
7,180,250 
22,573,612 
38,747,619 

4,730,058 

1,762,393 

8,250,244 

25,575,166 

11,186,615 
19,385,308 
13,850,656 
8,059,174 
16,499,784 

4,337,2&i 
4,248,135 


1,183,019 
3,374,403 
2,346,777 
2,235,890 

1,387,123 
897,061 
623,824 

1,170,114 
827,834 

3,473,001 

2,932,400 

1,137,602 

549,943 

1,116,234 

4,820,532 

2,868,565 
5,043,798 
3,334,329 
2,828,647 
2,766,318 

1,128,293 
1,066,543 


1,267,449 
3,982,843 
2,457,867 
2,417,983 

1,623,407 
1,011,090 

694,821 
1,294,771 

914,904 
3,803,308 
3,129,321 

1,276,364 

607,680 

1,265,718 

4,911,865 

3,099,370 
5,793,305 
3,858,641 
3,022,664 
3,363,773 

1,233,007 
1,199,406 


252,867,764 


87,556,508 


219,792,799 


24,645,557 


109,648 
12,870 

11,613 
85,165 

199,624 
14,009 
13,153 
24,138 
20,099 
35,681 
28,826 
21,485 
42,233 

25,445 


124,124,376 
22,365,266 

11,723,310 
90,030,300 

118,156,300 

28,302,003 

,  23,656,304 

7,716,537 

5,484,531 

29,232,114 

4,922,001 

7,488,628 

11,354,182 

10,587,088 


40,988,393 
3,974,427 

4,417,646 
32,596,825 

42,081,873 
5,185,368 

12,526,114 
3,523,553 
3,204,448 
6,805,578 
1,771,152 
3,830,454 
5,234,712 
4,485,731 


11,774,399 
1,151,413 

1,641,454 
8,982,027 

13,669,677 
1,631,699 
3,531,635 
1,390,708 
955,953 
2,773,495 
132,938 
1,471,292 
1,726,957 

1,259,708 


71,034 
8,407 

3,527 

54,100 

149,724 
10,052 
9,563 
19,301 
15,797 
27,248 
17,461 
17,818 
32,484 

15,737 


106,943,991 
19,262,854 

10,515,930 

77,165,207 

103,491,859 
21,879,024 
22,846,235 
7,061,360 
4, 740, 834 
26,161,605 
3,944,489 
6,758,465 
10,099,347 

9,356,949 


34,832,799 
3,386,329 

3,973,127 
27,473,343 

37,936,496 
4,243,135 

12,200,191 
3,245,123 
2,841,530 
6,026,314 
1,361,252 
3,431,380 
4,537,471 

3,979,215 


10,291,073 
1,047,102 

1,402,957 
7,841,014 

11,660,187 
1,223,534 
3,220,537 
1,209,292 

796,292 
2,368,192 

111,863 
1,265,344 
1,465,083 

1,076,613 


11,020,128 
1,075,246 

1,559,584 
3,385,298 

12,444,360 
1,286,920 
3,489,781 
1,281,271 
853,168 
2,484,515 
116,307 
1,355,025 
1,577,373 

1,131,069 


Returns  with  only  beginning-of-year 
inventory  data 


Industry 


Number 

of 
returns 


Business 
receipts 

(Thoutmid 
dollara) 


Total 
assets 


(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Inventory  J 
beginning- 
of-year 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Returns  with  only  end-of-year  inventory 


Number 

of 
returns 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Total 
assets 


(Thouaartd 
dollara) 


Inventory, 
end-of- 
year 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Returns  with  no  inventory 
data  reported 


Number 
of 

returns 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


Total 
assets 

(Thouaand 
dollara) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


(13) 


(14) 


(15) 


(16) 


(17) 


(13) 


(19) 


(20) 


Manufacturing,  total 

Beverage  industries 

Food  and  kindred  products 

Tobacco  manufactures 

Textile  mill  products 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics  and 

similar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Paper  and  allied  products 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Chemicals  and  allied  products , 

Petroleum  refining  and  related  industries 

Rubber  and  miscellaneous  plastics  products 

Leather  and  leather  products 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Primary  metal  industries 

Fabricated  metal  products,  (including  ordnance),  except 

machinery  and  transportation  equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment,  except  motor  vehicles 

Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicle  equipment 

Professional,  scientific,  and  controlling  instruments; 

photographic  and  optical  goods;  watches  and  clocks 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade,  total 

Wholesale  trade 

Groceries  and  related  products. 

Electrical  goods,  hardware,  and  plumbing  and  heating 

equipment  and  supplies 

Other  wholesalers 

Retail  trade 

Food 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,   home  furnishings,   and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers  and  gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials,  hardware,  and  farm    equipment 

Other  retail  stores 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 


547,012 


251,253 


13,256 


13,304,298 


9,058,259 


2,513,276 


(M 
466 


(M 


764 
280 

(M 
534 
204 


(M 


299 

477 


(M 
231,513 
1,239 
(1) 

121,551 
60,909 

(M 

90,546 

27,626 

(M 


49,984 
90,311 


(M 


38,9o9 


(') 

56,378 
671 
(M 

31,402 
48,003 

(M 

44,366 

35,208 


(M 


40,190 
75,389 

(M 


19,703 


(M 

17,408 
596 
(M 

36,382 
14,495 

(1) 

10,876 

3,770 


(M 


15,668 
32,931 


(M 


(M 

1,898,891 
(') 
619,950 

563,940 

315,277 

224,449 

653,415 

547,984 

601,593 

(M 

196,786 

160,234 

503,313 

(M 

715,415 

640,922 

499,140 

2,528,361 

(M 

295,332 

243,391 


(M 
805,927 

(1) 
406,734 

230,164 
215,491 
106,333 
735,333 
396,486 
547,357 

(M 
136,777 

62,452 
359,470 

(M 

419,096 

552,330 

357,356 

1,596,245 

(M 

194,240 
212,281 


(M 
236,702 

(') 
118,669 

88,211 
51,938 
26,234 
102,326 
38,222 
87,185 
(M 


34,045 
20,118 
66,757 

(h 

129,237 
165,873 
125,069 
815,161 
(') 


55,795 

53,033 


(M 
1,591 

794 

3,434 

1,300 
438 
393 

6,351 
948 

(M 
532 

(M 
643 
412 

1,443 

2,525 

913 

241 

(>) 

282 
1,438 


(M 
739,548 

266,198 

514,738 
253,106 

51,054 
256,279 
391,895 
289,469 

(f) 
124,686 

(M 
264,637 
116,661 

349,126 
405,O;3 
301,243 
236,892 
(') 

34,440 
113,336 


(M 
107,945 

102,883 

114,949 

136,719 
20,148 
33,084 

524,830 
46,065 

(') 
31,939 

(^) 

34,779 
94,562 

126,696 

124,404 

73,616 

26,069 

(M 

6,079 
33,432 


1,785,317 


599,315 


6,252,460 


2,058,727 


50,866 


3,956,223 


2,957 
385 

(M 
2,399 

5,272 
565 
467 
462 
369 
737 

1,575 
294 
803 
932 


1,103,453 
268,037 

(M 

794,747 

620,342 
127,755 
33,463 
58,101 
30,085 
184,095 
98,544 
35,073 
53,226 

61,522 


304,408 
42,603 

(^) 
219,949 

247,291 
19,363 
25,594 
15,358 
27,587 
69,014 
43,075 
24,616 
22,684 

47,616 


131,078 
65,998 

(') 
58,153 

100,828 
6,163 
8,442 

11,360 
6,644 

48,610 
1,995 
9,758 
7,851 

9,457 


10,017 
1,174 

1,160 
7,683 

24,712 
1,304 
1,677 
2,818 
2,426 
4,365 
4,127 
1,856 
5,139 

3,466 


7,240,315 
1,465,119 


561,366 
5,213,830 


8,151, 

2,447, 
494, 
435, 
541, 

2,410, 
561, 
480, 
779, 


2,862,150 
220,811 

227,738 
2,413,601 

3,124,901 
877,403 
238,788 
206,572 
298,169 
592,996 
257,417 
260,631 
392,925 


617,043  265,409 


754,771 
76,172 

81,370 
596,729 

1,225,317 
344,779 
91,354 
109,437 
102,785 
293,980 
16,631 
llo,267 
149,584 

78,639 


25,640 
2,904 

1,753 
20,983 

19,916 
1,588 
1,446 
1,557 
1,507 
2,831 
5,663 
1,517 
3,807 

5,310 


8,836,117 
1,369,256 

610,345 
6,356,516 

5,893,019 
3,347,254 
281,825 
160,909 
172,499 
476,233 
317,074 
214,784 
422,436 

551,574 


2,989,541 
324,679 

174,930 
2,489,932 

773,191 
45,917 
61,541 
56,500 
37,112 

117,254 

109,403 
63,827 

231,632 

193,491 


^No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample.  However,  the  data  are  included  in  totals. 
NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


116 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


ACTIVE  CORPORATIONS 

Table  31.— DEPRECIATION  METHODS    USED  ON  RETURNS    OF    912    LARGE   CORPORATIONS,    1959-60    AND    1958-59,    BY   MANUFACTURING  AND   NONMANUFACTURING    INDUSTRIES 


Depreciation  methods  and  related  data 


Number  of 
returns 


(Mitlicwt 
dollars) 


Percent 
of  total 

amount 


NuiDber  of 
returns 


(Milltort 
dolloft) 


Percent 

of  total 

anount 


TOTAL 

Total  (all  methods  reported) 

Straight  line 

Declinijig  balance 

Sum  of  the  years-digits 

Units  of  production 

Other 

Depreciation  deduction 

Gross  depreciable  assets 

Total  assets 

Amortization. 

MANUFACTURING 

Total  (all  methods  reported) , 

Straight  line 

Declining  balance , 

Sxim  of  the  years-digits , 

Units  of  production , 

Other 

Depreciation  deduction , 

Gross  deprec  iable  assets 

Total  assets 

Amortization 

NONUANUFACTURING 

Total  (all  methods  reported) , 

Straight  line , 

Declining  balance 

Sum  of  the  years-digits , 

lAiits  of  production , 

Other , 

Depreciation  deduction , 

Gross  depreciable  assets , 

Total  assets , 

Amortization 


(1) 


912 
892 
i91 
366 


912 
912 
912 
505 


(2) 


(3) 


(*) 


(5) 


9,803 
5,«i 
1,922 
1,840 
265 
336 

9,795 
2i2,339 
293,351 

1,233 


472 

5,535 

465 

2,566 

256 

1,087 

242 

1,421 

52 

204 

137 

256 

472 

5,537 

472 

105,916 

472 

151,998 

292 

465 

440 

4,273 

427 

2,878 

235 

835 

124 

419 

44 

62 

88 

80 

440 

4,257 

440 

136,423 

440 

141,353 

213 

768 

100.0 

55.5 

19.6 

18.8 

2.7 

3.4 


100.0 

46.4 

19.6 

25.7 

3.7 

4.6 


100.0 

67.4 

19.5 

9.8 

1.5 
1.9 


912 
892 
463 
356 
92 
181 
912 
912 
912 
538 


8,915 
5,425 
1,509 
1,474 
242 
265 

8,961 
227,056 
275,134 

1,648 


472 

5,061 

464 

2,620 

233 

873 

236 

1,167 

50 

190 

115 

212 

472 

5,096 

472 

99,734 

472 

U2,539 

318 

759 

440 

3,853 

428 

2,805 

225 

636 

120 

307 

42 

51 

66 

53 

440 

3,865 

440 

127,321 

440 

132,596 

220 

838 

(6) 


100.0 
60.9 
16.9 
16.5 
2.7 
3.0 


wo.o 

51.8 
17.2 
23.1 
3.8 
4.2 


100.0 
72.8 
16.5 
8.0 
1.3 
1.4 


SOURCE:  Deta  obtained  from  a  selection  of  912  returns  of  identical  corporations  (in  general,  with  over  $50  million  total  assets),  which  accounted  for  approximately  50  percent 
of  total  corporate  depreciation  claimed .  The  years  1959-60  and  1958-59  cover  corporation  accounting  periods  ended  July  1959-June  1960,  and  July  1958-June  1959 . 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


117 


SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATION  RETURNS,     FORM  U20-S 

Table    32.— BALANCE   SHEET  AND    INCOME    STATEMENT    ITEMS,    BY   SELECTED    INDUSTRIES 


Industry 


All 
industries 


Agriculture 

forestry, 

and 

fisheries 


Mining 


Total 
mining^ 


Bituminous 
coal  and 
lignite 
mining 


Crude 

petroleum 

and  natural 

gas 


Mining  and 
quarrying  of 
noiunetallic 
minerals,  and 

anthrac  ite 
mining 


Construc- 
tion 


Manuf ac  t  ur  ing 


Total 
manufac- 
turing^ 


Beverage 
industries 


Food  and 

kindred 

products 


Number  of  Form  1120-S  ret\u:ns. 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 

Cfther  current  assets  including  short-term  marketable 
investments . 

Jfortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Loans  to  shareholders 


Other  Investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation. 
Qepletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 


Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization. 
Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


Accounts  payable 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  (short-term)  to: 

Banks 

Small  business  investment  companies 

Shareholders 

Others 

Not  stated 


Other  current  liabilities 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  (long-term)  to: 

Banks 

Small  business  Investment  companies 

Shareholders 

Others 

Not  stated 


Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits  accumulated 

Shareholders'  undistributed  taxable  income 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts -. 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable 
bond  premium): 
Taxable— United  States  obligations  issued — 

On  or  after  March  1,  ig-il 

Prior  to  March  1,  1941 

Nontaxable 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term 

capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term 

capital  loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends 

Other  receipts 


Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations... 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property. 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  o-r  gifts 


Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit 
plans. 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)  (Al   less  54). 

Net  income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  45) 

Distributions  to  shareholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  ovm  stock 

Corporation's  own  stock 


(1) 


71,  UO 


7,633,413 


S27,92i 

1,993,510 

34,865 

1,788,127 

18,342 

52, 516 

15,993 

112,809 

72,581 
29,660 

436,198 

3,068,853 

1,433,515 

45,221 

11,864 

329,455 

25,258 

5,255 

302,465 


7,633,413 


418,300 
12,493 
169,120 
276,265 
as,  364 

269,044 

171,817 
11,017 
243,169 
335,488 
229,785 

339,794 
1,906,750 

182,899 

51,370 

1,262,392 

211,487 


19,199,731 


18,858,054 


1,468 
139 

3,567 
18,195 
37,155 

1,075 
1,762 


84,158 
3,355 

108,272 


18,800,865 


14,346,693 

880,848 

274,605 

75,521 

41,846 

89,656 

286,740 

6,954 

3,986 

295,201 

7,027 

147, 528 

23,587 

34,709 

11,856 
2,274,108 


398,866 
395,299 

=217,717 
1,710 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


6,137 


11,849 


(Thauaand  doUart) 


209,079 


13,962 

23,011 

122 

20,258 

1,096 

2,042 

6 

1,654 

8,995 
1,428 

9,828 

115,040 

47,276 

3,076 

32 

51,615 

187 

19 

4,330 


209,079 


17,536 

9,405 
793 
5,909 
4,607 
4,591 
3,146 

8,611 

53 

5,166 

12,513 

11,351 

17,131 
81,535 
10,502 
3,294 
12,498 
438 


177,211 


516 
672 


6,192 

279 

125 

1.263 


182,007 

117,373 

9,142 

3,231 

3,780 

487 

2,862 

4,264 

86 

35 

11,767 

209 

785 

17 

81 

596 
27,292 


^4,796 
^4,838 


113,093 


16,205 

a,478 

14 

3,668 

93 
1,027 


555 

3,790 

101,983 

53,034 

11,892 

4,053 

5,061 

1,315 

32 

2,242 


113,093 


7,773 

892 
2,085 
4,379 

2,679 

2,434 
131 
7,372 
2,010 
5,318 

6,554 

32,627 

4,484 

861 

19,389 

547 


130,206 


126,259 


46 
266 
402 


744 

5 

1.160 


1,926 
4,0U 


644 

19,834 

8,756 


118 
1,203 


1,122 

124 

703 

2,040 

630 

1,039 

295 
577 
18 

2,150 


^1,061 
^91 


32,535 


63 
208 


6,095 
8,615 


480 

2,395 

49,830 

27,294 

8,835 

2,846 

1,722 

20 

6 

1,974 


52,186 


6,314 

5,510 

573 
1,223 

490 


4,796 

43 

1,076 

4,073 

12,441 

2,287 

44 

11,749 

201 


61,558 


58,833 


117 
91 


129,899 


83,784 
4,943 
1,207 
2,882 
217 
1,549 
2,722 
21 

19 

10,291 

4,861 

143 

1,138 

4,535 
11,587 


307 
261 


2,492 


31,694 


21,671 

1,498 

232 

1,003 

2 

279 

592 

1 

1,766 
1,533 


3 
2,206 


841 
841 


58,232 


38,351 

1,833 

700 

860 

143 

612 

1,157 

11 

8 

5,769 

2,617 

40 


340 
5,787 


39,780 


7,203 

8,848 

14 

1,630 

98 
1,027 


75 

663 

31,730 

16,939 

2,777 

1,179 

3,221 

88 

26 

241 


39,780 


4,178 

1,141 

195 

159 

1,849 


792 

131 

2,281 

1,390 

4,224 

329 
9,960 
2,165 

817 
3,852 

437 


35,608 


46 

86 

103 


1 

1 

339 


34,666 


23,516 

1,594 

224 

964 

72 

658 

958 

9 

9 

2,542 

708 

96 

283 


616,465 


83,895 

247,745 

2,079 

75,445 

500 

1,933 

2,092 

11,344 

1,6U 
2,659 

21,433 

189,685 

94,564 

3,754 

1,371 

11,527 

440 

157 

60,570 


616,465 


174,462 

40,611 
134 
12,895 
10,176 
10,489 

29,736 

7,870 

576 

18,753 

6,773 
14,077 

48,031 
119,623 
9,323 
1,668 
83,064 
28,004 


1,859,791 


76 
36 
76 
527 
1,903 

87 

2,470 

149 

158 

5.362 


1,628,743 


195,139 

426,534 

7,972 

385,121 

9,001 

15,371 

3,073 

18,756 

2,779 
6,184 

66,777 

852,463 

437,434 

9,332 

1,822 

32,580 

4,953 

863 

48,271 


267,611 

65,470 
636 
35,021 
51,616 
35,456 

75,674 

26,461 
1,812 
46,837 
41,371 
42,477 

56,247 
417,307 

44,231 

7,590 

359,821 

52,560 


1,325,938     4,048,336 


3,326 
3,326 


1,532,524 

86,976 

8,851 

6,909 

2,432 

5,505 

27,027 

593 

118 

27,457 

55 

5,615 

4,748 

5,099 

298 
111,681 


33,353 
33,777 


7,226 

1,031 


473 
12 

614 
1,353 
4,487 

566 
323 


1,213 

542 
12.653 


3,121,071 

214,276 

45,406 

a,  002 

8,493 

15,853 

66,501 

1,843 

717 
74,225 

1,204 
29,266 

9,180 
13,756 

1,009 
424,584 


103,409 
107,795 


47,8a 
280 


50,710 


7,117 

5,460 

109 

4,977 


1,699 

24 
5 

1,568 
49,201 
28,343 


2,205 
508 


3,378 

463 

862 
241 
331 


1,260 

660 

3,630 

2,676 
15,151 
1,003 

15,782 
2,667 


77,658 


45,969 

4,131 

525 

1,162 

56 

402 

4,118 

88 

1 
4,168 

2,403 
263 

U6 

175 
14,051 


5,895 

5,895 


2,614 
158 


(10) 


203,314 


23,691 

46,284 

1,093 

44,702 

291 
1,677 


449 
1,724 

9,964 
142,125 

77,308 


6,519 
72 
12 

7.245 


30,420 

6,626 
98 
2,201 
4,187 
10,822 

6,027 

1,742 
267 
2,851 
2,616 
9,792 

5,031 
68,746 

2,034 

814 

43,271 

6,269 


737,843 


11 
322 
753 


415 

142 

1.922 


723,712 

613,645 

16,025 

4,157 

3,901 

323 

2,233 

6,411 

134 

20 
11,480 

7,724 

583 

1,409 

280 
49.837  70 
14,136  I  71 
U,125 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


118  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959 -JUNE  1960 

SMALL   BUSINESS  CORPORATION  RETURNS,     FORM  1120-S 

Table   32.— BALANCE  SHEET  AND   INCOME  STATEMENT   ITEMS,    BY  SELECTED    INDUSTRIES— Continued 


Inaasti-/ — Continued 


Manufacturing — Continued 


Textile 

mill 
products 


Apparel  and 
other 
finished 

products 
made  from 
fabrics  and 

similar 
materials 


Lumber  and 

wood 

products, 

except 

furniture 


Furniture 

and 
fixtures 


Paper  and 

allied 
products 


Printing, 
publishing, 
and  allied 
industries 


Chemicals 
and  allied 
products 


Rubber  and 
miscel- 
laneous 
plastics 
products 


Leather 

and 
leather 
products 


Stone, 

clay, 
and  glass 
products 


Primary 

metal 

industries 


(U) 


(12) 


(13) 


(14) 


(15) 


(16) 


(17) 


(18) 


(19) 


(20) 


Number  of  Form  1120-S  returns 

Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less;  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 

Other  current  assets  including  ahort-tenn  market- 
able investments. 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Loans  to  shareholders 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 
Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  (short-term)  to: 

Banks 

Small  business  investment  companies 

Shareholders 

Others 

Not  stated 

Other  current  liabilities 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  (long-term)  to: 

Bat^s 

Small  business  investment  companies 

Shareholders 

Others 

Not  stated 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits  accumulated.. 
Shareholders'  undistributed  taxable  income 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortiz- 
able  bond  premium): 
Taxable — United  States  obligations  issued — 

On  or  after  March  1,  1941 

Prior  to  March  1,  1941 

Nontaxable 

Other  interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long- 
term  capital  loss. 

Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short- 
term  capital  loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends 

Other  receipts 

Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 

Anortization 

Depreciatidn 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit 
plans. 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 

Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)   (41  less  54).... 

Net  income  (less  deficit)   (71  less  45) 

Distributions  to  shareholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation's  own  stock 


72,342 


9,145 

16,420 

152 

20,600 

125 
2,734 


3,102 
37,059 
18,802 


348 
100 


13,544 

2,544 

692 

3,050 

909 

5,212 

1,357 

1,828 
3,416 
1,345 

2,728 
14,787 

2,485 

1,181 
14,761 

2,503 


220,779 


219,268 


34 
485 


17 
130 


40 
720 


216,765 


175, 3U 

7,963 

2,347 

530 

146 

850 

2,893 

92 

17 

3,432 

332 

508 
631 

3 

21.707 


4,014 
4,008 


1,699 


(Thoummnd  doUarm) 


207,632 


29,849 
66,356 

1,027 
76,419 

565 
379 


102 
437 

6,945 
40,753 

20,705 


284 

42 

13 

5,775 


54,066 

10,873 
51 
2,795 
6,080 
1,887 

13, 734 


3,008 
5,751 
1,893 

7,180 
60, 577 

4,240 

709 

28,U5 

5,892 


668,699 


33 

5 

131 

50 
298 


658,210 


524,925 

31,799 

10,053 

936 

1,496 

1,995 

10,622 

339 

15 
4,661 

13 
3,085 
1,094 
3,726 

30 

63,421 


10,489 
10,358 


3,91i 


140,706 


17,714 

36,250 

656 

28,637 

2,511 

1,067 

628 

1,324 


156 

6,155 

64,476 

32,123 

7,095 

494 

5,864 

29 

9 

2,081 


140,706 


8,695 
47 
1,708 
2,497 
4,398 

3,698 

3,348 
342 
5,035 
1,435 
4,683 

2,775 
32,942 
4,398 
1,049 
34,826 
12,119 


267,943 


26 
338 
202 

426 

110 

6,156 


1,838 


251,629 


203,988 
8,419 
1,402 
2,572 
1,167 
1,190 
4,993 

uo 

14 
5,589 
227 
621 
217 
465 

15 
20,620 


16,314 
16,288 


5,839 


94,937 


6,791 

25,481 

378 

30,594 

3,756 
2,563 


3,237 
39,521 

22,002 


1,988 

356 

53 

1,581 


94,937 


1,816 

1,964 
4,591 
1,485 

4,871 

1,220 
179 
6,396 
3,175 
2,098 

1,989 

23,648 

5,216 

23,925 
'1,206 


194,654 


2 

27 
132 


5 
841 


193,899 


145,494 

9,275 

2,607 

692 

355 

779 

3,757 

52 

16 
2,957 

1,090 
302 
858 

26 
25,639 


755 
753 


2,366 


31,862 


3,470 

8,453 

91 

6,861 


25 

243 


1,435 
21,162 
11,573 


1,107 

29 

3 

744 


31,862 


4,881 

1,249 

2,583 
777 

1,342 

1,464 

945 
1,139 

1,306 

8,646 

803 

290 

6,902 

'465 


68,994 


3 
440 


9 

297 


66,871 


47,472 

4,967 

1,225 

393 

255 

319 

1,348 

19 


174 

21 

409 

1 
8,590 


2,123 
2,123 


146,4U 


16,993 
35,710 
1,092 
11,567 

561 
1,269 


486 
1,114 

13,540 

98,858 

46,373 

174 

U5 

1,892 

453 

58 

10.063 


146,414 


19,005 

3,364 
35 
3,405 
6,556 
1,680 

7,638 

3,761 
279 
5,968 
8,588 
4,576 

9,729 
32,572 

2,519 

334 

31,033 

5,202 


337,725 


7 

11 

111 

425 


43 

740 


328,874 


223,692 
31,359 
5,457 
1,519 
1,072 
1,793 
5,981 
231 

47 
8,816 

84 
1,260 
1,650 
2,126 

70 
43.717 


8,351 
3,840 


54,525 


6,933 

15,917 

270 

13,11A 


32 
105 

427 

593 

1 

1,576 

23,614 

11,974 

123 

83 

1,476 

722 

126 

2.295 


54,525 


1,673 

793 
879 
248 

2,916 

288 

232 

153 

591 

2,251 

2,279 

12,827 

2,674 

U,350 
1,736 


52 

463 


134,284 


102,672 

7,823 

1,340 

928 

408 

403 

1,678 

49 

37 
2,232 

46 

2,063 

251 

123 

2 
14.229 


5,108 
5,108 


2,193 
122 


30,018 


2,275 

8,397 

212 

5,740 


99 
72 

402 

18,432 

7,172 


389 
39 
13 

502 


2,490 

1,712 

1,627 

458 

1,154 
138 


1,845 
1,362 
1,195 
1,045 
3,319 
363 

1,729 
'1,762 


105 
15 


79,725 


59,937 

3,843 

1,160 

677 

127 

437 

1,259 

19 

60 

2,080 

308 

5 

138 

2 
9.623 


658 
658 


30,450 


3,636 

9,542 

U6 

10,513 


744 
74 
244 


1,023 
7,689 
4,223 


103 

11 

3 

647 


30,450 


1,063 

448 

835 

876 

2,087 

84 


1,534 

63 

1,810 

362 
6,385 
1,076 

314 
7,294 

367 


91,159 


89,720 


72,481 

4,457 

1,182 

249 

133 

429 

1,436 

32 


224 
7.611 


1,439 
1,436 


93,614 


13,615 

21,841 

278 

12,085 

29 

733 

624 

1,277 

670 

1,535 

78,211 

40,864 

420 

202 

2,592 

93 

16 

1.249 


93, 6U 


1,935 

1,945 

816 

1,472 

1,291 

1,121 
3,747 
3,298 

1,120 

25,893 

1,332 

767 

33,116 

4U 


179,295 


177,002 


152 
249 
106 


43 

1 

1,063 


174,301 


126,600 
3,363 

743 
2,578 

447 

928 
3,312 

103 

6 

7,150 

819 

1,147 

382 

756 

54 
20,903 


4,494 
4,342 


3,274 


(21) 


33,572 


2,939 

11,903 

59 

4,341 


3,078 

17,581 

8,044 


504 

33 

2 

347 


1,020 

1,025 

70 


215 

829 
493 
903 
9,459 
263 

7,433 
1,339 


89,635 


86,421 


69,593 

5,534 

604 

530 

73 

242 

1,589 

136 

3 

1,453 

105 
662 
286 


3,671 
3,671 


2,621 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  stateii«nts  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


119 


SMALL   BUSINESS  CORPORATION  RETURNS,     FORM  1120-S 

Table   32.— BALANCE   SHEET  AND    INCOME   STATEMENT   ITEMS,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES— ConClnued 


Industry — Continued                                                                                                       | 

Manufacturing 

— Continued 

Transportation,   communication,  e 
gas,  and  sanitary  services 

lectric. 

Item 

Fabricated 

metal 

products 

(including 

ordnance), 

machinery  and 

transportation 

equipment 

Machinery, 

except 
Blectrical 
and  trans- 
portation 
equipment 

Electrical 

machinery, 

equipment, 

and 

supplies 

Transpor- 
tation 
equipment, 
except 
motor 
vehicles 

Professional, 

scientific,  and 

controlling 

instruments; 

photographic 

and  optical 

goods;  watches 

and  clocks 

Other 
manufac- 
turing 
Industries 

Total 

transporta- 
tion, 

communica- 
tion, 

electric,  gas, 

and  sanitary 
services^ 

Trans- 
portation 

Communi- 
cation 

Water 

supply 

and 

other 
sanitary 
services 

Number  of  Form  1120-S  returns 

(22) 

(23) 

(24) 

(25) 

(26) 

(27) 

(28) 

(29) 

(30) 

(31) 

1 

1,092 

917 

421 

136 

178 

818 

2,510 

1,863 

378 

2U 

1 

Total  assets 

(Th<ni»»nd  dollars) 

? 

159,582 

101,409 

52,916 

25,096 

13,488 

70,613 

242,333 

169,944 

41,622 

25,803 

2 

18,125 

43,182 

1,515 

42,448 

67 

809 

1,295 

1,802 

49 
288 

3,710 

84,253 

41,125 

395 

317 

2,753 

810 

40 

2,593 

16,758 

22,050 

306 

19,571 

827 
1,152 

210 
1,250 

813 

6 

3,944 

64,340 

34,718 

257 

135 

1,929 

129 

24 

3,356 

3,152 

16,939 

166 

16,717 

526 
100 
582 

16 

271 

1,254 

21,398 

9,526 

46 

557 
42 

4 
1,012 

2,705 

4,600 

37 

8,050 

386 

89 
59 

781 

10,119 

4,115 

593 

336 

1,188 

1,366 

428 

76 

2,027 

3,427 

53 

3,824 

66 
668 

83 

&47 
5,204 
2,852 

187 
59 
29 

225 

7,610 

25,246 

320 

20,927 

203 
5 

968 

5 
85 

2,861 

22,691 

11,571 

219 

137 

473 

57 

10 

1,301 

29,680 

43,339 

439 

4,613 

75 

3,U2 

732 

5,880 

696 
1,981 

8,958 

228,064 

110,816 

174 

78 

7,218 

4,027 

737 

15,819 

25,995 

30,067 

290 

4,252 

20 

1,776 

732 

5,037 

552 
1,658 

8,567 

154,369 

39,037 

107 

78 

3,652 

3,423 

437 

9,629 

2,508 

6,984 

109 

203 

352 
358 

270 

83 
38,099 
12,440 

4 

1,435 
92 
45 

3,328 

1,039 

4,955 

5 

42 

55 

514 

375 

53 

214 

18,139 

4,783 

63 

2,034 
512 
205 

2,301 

3 

^ 

4 

5 

6 

Investments,   Government  obligations: 

7 

8 

9 

10 

Other  current  assets  including  short-term  marketable 
investments. 

10 
11 

12 

13 

L4 

15 

Less:     Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation.. 

15 
16 

17 

17 

18 

19 

19 

20 
?1 

Less:     Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 

20 
21 

77 

Total  liabilities 

159,582 

101,409 

52,916 

25,096 

13,488 

70,613 

242,333 

169,944 

41,622 

25,803 

22 

26,040 

6,447 
105 
3,119 
6,330 
6,085 

6,702 

3,372 

122 

6,158 

3,112 

653 

7,376 
32,611 

1,567 

705 

42,433 

6,645 

9,140 

2,865 

40 
1,829 

1,171 
1,286 

5,806 

1,746 
60 
3,681 
1,283 
1,778 

3,110 
30,347 

2,a2 

619 

26,939 

7,497 

11,896 

3,598 

1,004 
5,992 
1,687 

3,007 

1,158 

961 
2,209 
1,894 

1,053 

10,675 

3,387 

6,368 
^1,973 

4,505 

679 
20 
3,568 
692 
672 

1,754 
2,174 

a2 

139 

642 
1,804 
2,383 
5,715 

686 
21,357 

808 

1,320 

571 

1,118 

7 

31A 

667 

110 

581 
195 

1,923 
231 

4,888 
1,563 

15,046 

3,468 
149 
2,262 
2,463 
1,204 

3,857 

839 

119 

2,095 

1,402 

348 

2,834 

17,135 

1,499 

69 

12,659 

3,165 

28,048 

11,291 

642 

3,784 

7,624 

3,618 

8,460 

7,714 

955 

10,153 

24,595 

12,155 

6,040 
68,349 

6,879 

1,077 
31,613 

9,336 

24,351 

9,888 
642 
2,443 
5,622 
2,572 

6,712 

6,471 
955 
8,892 
6,595 
7,524 

2,775 
46,736 

3,430 

1,050 
27,163 

6,123 

1,778 

310 

961 

1,201 

972 

1,012 
1,058 

1,161 

9,780 
3,851 

2,548 
10,903 
1,268 
27 
2,902 
1,890 

1,749 

850 

380 

801 

74 

616 

185 

100 

8,033 

206 

594 
8,745 
1,187 

960 
1,323 

23 

24 

25 
26 
27 
28 

29 
30 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable   (short-term)   to: 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

Other  current  liabilities 

29 
30 

31 

31 

32 

33 
34 

33 

34 

35 

36 
37 

38 
39 

36 

37 

38 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits  accumulated 

Shareholders  undistributed  taxable  income 

39 

40 

41 

Total  compiled  receipts 

340,963 

198,541 

121,871 

69,770 

32,583 

205,458 

416,805 

355,827 

33,184 

23,945 

41 

337,501 

11 

243 
273 
538 

3 
1 

1,001 

1 

21 

1,370 

197,308 

39 

3 

173 

67 

513 

2 

30 

406 

121,274 

16 

22 
182 

92 

7 

8 
270 

69, 585 

14 

21 
20 

8 

2 
120 

32,493 

19 

9 
10 
13 

1 

9 

29 

204,822 

2 

5 
84 
53 

13 
19 

8 

6 
446 

408,1A6 

70 

23 

5 

246 

1,184 

1 
24 

5,724 

235 
297 
850 

351,775 

35 

23 

5 

163 

1,015 

21 

1,607 

138 
294 

701 

31, 594 

3 

20 
3 

3 

1,417 

35 
3 

106 

20,996 

32 

52 
165 

2,679 
12 
9 

42 

Interest  on  Government  obligations   (less  amortizable 
bond  premium): 
Taxable— United  States  obligations  issued— 

43 

44 

45 
46 
47 

45 

46 

47 

48 

48 

49 
50 
51 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term 

capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term 

capital  loss. 

49 
50 
51 

52 

53 

'i4 

Total  compiled  deductions 

328,536 

185,323 

124,111 

69,793 

29,645 

201,338 

400,262 

346,606 

29,886 

20,052 

54 

55 

245,740 

22,&45 

4,191 

1,800 

912 

1,423 

5,557 

178 

23 

6,825 

1 

1,610 

1,809 

713 

73 
35,036 

126,24i 

20,124 

2,013 

1,257 

245 

583 

3,977 

74 

61 
5,343 

1,499 
453 
575 

5 
22,870 

87,411 

6,24A 

1,761 

486 

232 

784 

1,905 

27 

100 
1,845 

2,080 
154 
359 

12 

20, TIL 

55,370 

3,330 

358 

73 

77 

187 

1,262 

11 

271 
1,003 
5 
485 
299 
147 

12 
6,903 

19,905 

3,965 

575 

83 

29 

64 

404 

33 

8 
535 

410 

53 

6 
3j575 

148,295 

12,211 

3,449 

475 

412 

573 

3,331 

65 

6 

1,908 

8 

2/11 

430 

491 

19 
27,254 

257,104 

25,496 

8,718 

1,074 

747 

3,302 

17,140 

288 

445 

24,371 

111 

2,152 

2,821 

2,720 

155 
53,618 

231,938 

21,485 

7,258 

619 

456 

2,213 

15,145 

208 

393 

19,085 

3 

1,951 

2,740 

2,561 

138 
40,413 

U,314 

2,308 

505 

27 

280 

662 

1,103 

49 

46 
3,473 

117 
12 
45 

17 
6,928 

8,567 

1,469 

663 

417 

6 

371 

652 

31 

6 
1,603 
54 
84 
63 
113 

5,953 

55 

56 

57 

56 

Rent  paid  on  business  property 

58 

59 
60 

6U 

61 
62 

62 

63 

64 
65 
66 
67 
68 

69 

64 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit 

plans. 
Net  loss,   sales  other  than  capital  assets 

68 

69 

70 

71 
72 

73 
74 

Compiled  net  profit   (less  net  loss)    (41  less  54) 

12,427 
12,184 

5,439 

13,218 
13,215 

5,446 

^2,240 
^2,240 

307 

^23 
^23 

82 

2,938 
2,929 

772 

4,120 
4,115 

- 

16,543 
16,538 

4,993 
8 

9,221 
9,216 

3,841 
8 

3,298 
3,298 

996 

3,893 
3,893 

124 

71 
72 

Distributions  to  shareholders: 

73 

Corporation's  own  stock 

Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for    explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample 


Limitations  of  the  Data." 


120  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

SMALL   BUSINESS  CORPORATION  RETURNS,     FORM  1120-S 

Table    32.— BALANCE  SHEET  AND   INCOME   STATEMENT   ITEMS,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES— Continued 


Industry — Continued 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 


Total 

wholesale 

and  retail 

trade 


Wiolesale  trade 


Total 

wholesale 

trade 


Groceries 

and 

related 

products 


Electrical 
goods,  hard- 
ware, and 
plumbing  and 
heating 
equipment 
and  supplies 


Other 
whole- 
salers 


Retail  trade 


Total 

retail 

trade 


General 
merchan- 
dise 


Apparel 

and 
acces- 
sories 


Furniture, 
hoine 
furnish- 
ings, 

EUld 

equipment 


(32) 


(33) 


(3i) 


(35) 


(36) 


(37) 


(38) 


(39) 


(iO) 


Number  of  Form  1120-S  returns 

Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less :  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 

Other  current  assets  including  short-term  marketable 
investments. 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Loans  to  shareholders 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less;  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation.... 
Depletable  assets 

Less :  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 

Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  (short-term)  to: 

Banks 

Small  business  investment  companies 

Shareholders 

Others 

Not  stated 

Other  current  liabilities 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  (long-term)  to: 

Banks 

Small  business  investment  companies 

Shareholders 

Others 

Not  stated 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits  accumulated 

Shareholders'  undistributed  taxable  income 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable 
bond  premium): 
Taxable^United  States  obligations  issued — 

On  or  after  March  1,  ig-il 

Prior  to  March  1,  1941 

Nontaxable 

Other  interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  short-terra  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-terra 

capital  loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term 

capital  loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends 

Other  receipts 

Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 

Amortization 

Deprec  iation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 

Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)  (41  less  54) 

Net  income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  45) 

Distributions  to  shareholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation's  ovm  stock 


31,616 


9,182 


1,274 


1,010 


20,310 


1,367 


3,425,767 


330,753 

939,442 

19,507 

1,254,042 

5,635 

17,469 
6,070 
50,793 


15, 

10, 

113, 

970, 

451, 

12 

4 

75 

8 

2, 

91 


629,827 

188,881 

7,845 

69,353 

125,621 

111,177 

108,939 

50,877 
2,869 
92,159 
87,377 
93,165 

1.20,738 

933,174 

77,798 

27,282 

612,598 

86.037 


U,156,330 


11,041,806 


631 

52 

844 

7,985 

14,051 

49 

491 

16,786 

1,677 

1,723 

70,235 


11,000,762 


8,700,764 

388, 537 

154,187 

26,001 

26,416 

37,798 

128,811 

2,961 

1,952 
91,361 
66 
81,894 
4,449 
9,374 
2,470 
1,343,721 


155,568 
154,724 


52,853 

391 


(Thoattnd  doltmrt) 


1,360,267 


126,621 
462,125 

7,555 
4A5,571 

2,810 
10,256 

4,602 
23,216 

1,445 
2,962 

52,024 

313,634 

Ul,669 

6,738 

1,943 

26,767 

1,640 

555 

31, 578 


1,360,267 


323,261 

89,369 

4,437 
29,006 
44,474 
46,032 

39,720 

U,254 
2,271 
24,846 
28,631 
33,643 

43,263 
328,027 

33,746 

10,345 
220,508 

47,434 


5,014,472 


4,979,031 


305 
38 

104 
2,034 
5,116 

40 
352 

5,773 

205 
1,210 
20,264 


4,942,334 


4,135,106 
149,133 
34,244 
7,328 
10,302 
13,677 
51,927 
1,131 

994 

31,941 

20 

12,627 

2,761 

3,436 

319 

487,388 


72,138 
72,034 


19,966 
14 


186,425 


16,195 

60,853 

656 

58,626 

1 

1,304 

11 

2,302 

478 

247 

10,312 

59,992 

32,382 

299 

66 

2,687 

285 

225 

6,162 


186,425 


40,490 

10,610 
2,268 
6,018 
3,419 
7,930 

5,576 

1,155 
39 
1,140 
3,342 
6,102 

9,090 
53,007 

8,932 

36 

18,248 

9,023 


1,135,480 


1,128,078 


14 
6 

119 
411 

27 

1,092 

11 

99 

5,623 


1,125,603 


991,540 

21,977 

5,704 

1,883 

1,500 

1,643 

6,110 

185 

15 

5,926 

1,041 

324 

1,066 

40 

86,549 


9,877 
9,877 


U3,144 


10,821 

55,966 

1,052 

57,223 

261 
2S4 
92 
589 


2,995 
18,768 
7,686 


1,697 
66 
53 

3,075 


143,144 


36,906 

5,946 
584 
2,957 
5,889 
5,691 

4,642 

626 

187 
2,393 
7,078 
2,130 

3,096 
32,512 

2,199 

1,415 
24,126 

4.767 


411,595 


295 
685 

1 
2 

348 

174 

2 

2.817 


403,561 


323,982 

17,190 

2,887 

289 

1,432 

1,455 

3,176 

114 

116 

2,080 

1,472 

228 

367 

43 

48,730 


8,034 
8,034 


3,429 


1,030,698 


99,605 

345,306 

5,847 

329,722 

2,548 

8,668 

4,499 

20,325 

967 
2,617 

38,717 

234,874 

101,601 

6,439 

1,877 

22,383 

1,289 

277 

22,341 


1,030,698 


245,865 

72,813 
1,585 
20,031 
35,166 
32,4U 

29,502 

9,473 
2,045 
21,313 
18,211 
25,4U 

31,077 
242,508 

22,615 

8,894 

178,134 

33,64^ 


274 
32 

104 
1,620 
4,020 

39 
323 

4,333 

20 

1,109 

11.824 


3,41J,170 


2,819,584 

109,966 

25,653 

5,156 

7,370 

10,579 

42,641 

832 

863 

23,935 

20 

10,114 

2,209 

2,003 

236 

352,009 


54,227 
54,123 


14,705 
14 


1,824,643 


179,578 

407,542 

9,950 

715,625 

2,825 

6,922 

1,368 

24,509 

14,032 
7,446 

55  ,293 

589,012 

275,828 

4,771 

2,017 

41,420 
7,070 
1,872 

56,897 


264,921 

91,351 
3,367 
35,774 
77,792 
55,821 

62,157 

34,930 
598 
59,965 
54,326 
55,959 

67,300 
541,818 

38,266 

16,607 
332,087 

30,603 


5,448,169 


3U 
U 

740 
5,486 
7,243 


9,599 

1,468 

490 

45.851 


5,379,822 


,039,395 

215,  Ul 

111,315 

17,001 

U,752 

22,149 

62,498 

1,570 

787 

53,453 

44 

64,395 

1,414 

5,328 

2,101 

769,479 


68,347 
67,607 


27,863 

377 


81, 562 


10,864 

8,598 

199 

23,629 


1 

701 

3,216 

44,129 

16,627 

478 

285 

1,554 

366 

32 

2,708 


81,562 


14,442 

1,781 

1,202 
2,164 
1,167 

2,921 

2,117 
2 
3,596 
3,707 
6,235 

2,805 
25,446 
1,686 
959 
8,720 
2.602 


479,999 


1 
7 
81 
59 

415 


1,489 


1 
1,293 


474,152 


383,563 

11,680 

7,599 

1,337 

269 

789 

4,537 

79 

72 
4,568 

4,028 
155 

403 
1,068 
54.004 


5,847 
5.766 


2,019 


111,930 


11,316 

17,175 

278 

45,306 


1.859 

3 
246 

5,335 

43,973 

20,756 

80 

65 

2,764 

93 

23 

2,259 


13,066 

6,003 

54 

3,642 

1,713 
967 

3,522 

1,319 
158 
5,205 
1,744 
2,526 

2,034 
37,189 

2,823 

1,070 
25,694 

3.201 


260,009 


167 
1,009 


1,227 

107 

219 

2.332 


255,400 


177,099 
11,382 
5,398 
1,043 
634 
1,026 
3,940 
94 

18 
4,573 

4,616 
29 

121 

218 

43.709 


4,609 
4,609 


1,581 


173,039 


20,152 
35,492 

770 
89,141 

1,040 

4(X 

33 

1,684 

112 
1,310 

3,254 

39,580 

22,748 

54 

12 

781 

123 

25 

3,434 


173,039 


32,114 

6,860 
37 
3,388 
5,246 
2,578 

6,291 

2,285 

4,371 
3.134 
3,431 

7,510 

61,641 

5,615 

387 

27,744 

307 


379,729 


16 
154 
640 


45 

258 

18 
3.731 


377,624 


244,968 
23,425 
19,753 
957 
1,313 
1,445 
4,898 
139 

28 

3,580 

5 

8,126 

87 

191 

64 

68. &U 


2,105 
2,089 

1,407 


(41) 


2,295 


2U,495 


20,915 

85,802 

2,213 

75,032 


55 
503 

4,510 

37,552 

18,392 

148 

66 

2,000 

406 

141 

6,032 


214,495 


39,369 

13,585 
131 
3,964 
4,937 
8,013 

6,877 

2,729 
159 
4,226 
2,079 
6,697 

15,998 
58,332 
3,692 
3,461 
37,725 
2.521 


477,311 


763 

400 


40 

11 

9.609 


472,372 


313,327 

26,825 

12,792 

1,215 

3,072 

2,389 

5,574 

U7 

42 
4,211 

U,975j   I 

m  ■ 

251 

28 

87.413 


4,939 
4,939 


1,159 

280 


NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data . 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATION  RETURNS,    FORM  1120-S 

Table  32.— BALANCE  SHEET  AND  INCOME  STATEMENT  ITEMS,  BY  SELECTED  INDUSTRIES— Continued 


121 


Industry — Continued 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 


Retail  trade — Continued 


Automotive 
dealers 

and 
gasoline 
service 
stations 


Eating 

and 

drinking 

places 


Building 

materials J 

hardware , 

and  farm 

equipment 


Other 

retail 

stores 


Wholesale 

and 

retail 

trade  not 

allocable 


Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 


Total 
finance, 

insurance, 
and  real 
estate^ 


Credit 
agencies 
other 

than 
banks 


Security 
and 

commodity 

brokers, 

dealers, 

exchanges, 

and 
services 


Insurance 

agent  Sj 
brokers, 

and 
service 


(42) 


C«) 


(44) 


(45) 


(46) 


(47) 


(48) 


(49) 


(50) 


(51) 


Number  of  Form  1120-S  returns. 


Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less :  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 

Other  current  assets  including  short-term  marketable 
investments. 

Usrtgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Loans  to  shareholders 


Other  Investments , 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation.. 
Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land 


Intangible  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization. 
Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 


Accounts  payable 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  (short-term)  to: 

Banks 

Small  business  investment  companies 

Shareholders 

Others 

Not  stated 


Other  current  liabilities 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  (long-term)  to: 

Banks 

Small  business  investment  companies 

Shareholders 

Others 

Not  stated 


Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits  accumulated.... 
Shareholders'  undistributed  taxable  income 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable 
bond  premium): 
Taxable — United  States  obligations  Issxied — 

On  or  after  March  1,  19A1 

Prior  to  March  1,  1941 

Nontaxable 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term 

capital  loss. 
Net  long-terra  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term 

capital  loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends 

Other  receipts 


Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations... 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property. 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  ijif ts 


Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit 
plans. 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)  (41  less  54). 

Net  income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  45) 

Distributions  to  shareholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation' s  own  stock 


2,450 


7,480 


(Thousand  dollmra) 


459,209 


41,  .-iS? 

88,959 

2,563 

202,024 


1,799 
1,555 

12,695 

133,391 

62,751 

2,087 

930 

17,065 

604 

129 

16,128 


459,209 


41,303 

38,783 

2,414 

9,828 

41,419 

26,057 

15,346 

11,074 
198 
13,729 
15,151 
9,921 

13,048 

120,933 

7,489 

4,617 

86,952 

947 


3 
2,288 
2,062 

79 

2,749 

62 

78 

13,672 


2,018,886 


1,709,622 

40,107 

19,269 

3,828 

3,461 

9,069 

14,179 

259 

123 

9,962 

14,432 
"  213 
2,349 

210 
191,803 


11,196 
11,193 


116,357 


12,273 

10,335 

16 

8,836 


7,199 
609 

3,353 

98,865 

45,105 

384 

228 

4,735 

1,429 

150 

10,729 


116,357 


15,733 

2,394 
100 
3,366 
3,678 
2,611 

5,298 
3,401 

5,251 

10,742 
12,231 

5,124 

32,040 

3,818 

1,660 

10,799 

^1,889 


371,802 


365,825 


149 
389 
696 


868 

13 

2,166 


366,297 


184,607 

20,015 

19,879 

4,080 

117 

1,921 

8,580 

199 

163 
9,184 


155 
113,115 


5,505 
5,356 


,582 
82 


302, 8U 


24,496 

79,769 

2,237 

133,983 

103 

2,825 

20 

2,948 

3,704 
812 

8,695 

68,898 

32,172 

543 

316 

7,652 

99 

26 

3,018 


302,814 


43,835 

11,404 

541 

3,891 

9,964 

8,986 

8,515 

5,548 
7 
8,385 
5,711 
4,542 

6,947 

96,505 

3,366 

1,663 

72,956 
9,848 


588,997 


943 
697 

7 
43 


101 

26 

5,954 


574,337 


439,019 

27,179 

5,107 

1,390 

2,719 

2,551 

8,445 

251 

52 

5,869 

2 

4,896 

299 

377 

130 
76,051 


14,660 
14,660 


365,237 


38,205 

81,411 

1,674 

136,624 

1,674 
1,389 

1,315 
3,897 

1,159 
1,710 

13,235 

122,624 

57,277 

997 

114 

4,869 

3,950 

1,346 

12,589 


365,237 


65,059 

10,541 

90 

6,493 

8,671 

6,442 

13,387 

6,457 

74 

15,203 

12,058 

10,376 

13,734 
109,732 
9,777 
2,580 
61,497 
13,066 


860,240 


491 

713 

1,324 


1,150 

32 

124 

6,589 


840,754 


587,188 
54,028 
20,518 
3,151 
2,167 
2,958 
12,345 
402 

289 

11,506 
34 

10,063 
448 
689 

228 
134,740 


19,486 
18,995 


6,045 
15 


240,857 


24,554 

69,775 

2,002 

92,846 


291 

100 

3,068 

224 
585 

6,236 

67,929 

33,769 

541 

333 

7,659 

259 

52 

2,946 


240,857 


41,645 

8,161 
41 

4,573 
3,355 
8,324 

7,112 

4,693 

7,347 
4,420 
3,563 

10,175 
63,329 

5,786 

330 

60,003 

8,000 


693,689 


465 
1,692 


5 
1,414 


23 

,120 


678,606 


526,263 

24,263 

8,628 

1,672 

2,362 

1,972 

14,386 

260 

171 

5,967 

2 

4,872 

274 

610 

50 
86,854 


15,083 
15,083 


752,184 


89,906 

196,493 

2,477 

24,601 

648 
2,588 

740 
8,320 

29,999 
3,383 

191,176 

94,744 

33,472 

4,612 

132 

99,721 

2,055 

285 

39,5&t 


752,184 


134,133 

67,553 
1,759 
24,667 
52,478 

33,694 

16,600 

27,992 

79 

25,521 

66,995 

30,497 

57,429 
101,378 
14,266 
7,495 
60,275 
29,373 


325,581 


195,017 


63 

11 

224 

5,656 

10,336 


347 
697 


79,292 

270 
9,599 


266,682 


5,250 
58,942 
7,967 
1,852 
1,182 
12,110 
9,404 
501 

221 
7,643 

500 
9,619 
1,001 

546 

1,640 
148,304 


58,899 
58,675 


10,743 
1,339 


47 

37 

1,115 

2,663 
741 
442 


264 
57 

152 


12,756 


11 
1,251 


1,632 

411 

23 


3,989 


3,972 


1,246 

354 

29 

3 

12 

109 

3 

133 

117 


53,556 


5,669 

30,834 

962 

11 

531 
797 


10,116 
160 

1,974 

2,267 

1,093 

773 

1,105 
31 
14 

1,228 


53,556 


1,313 

7,494 
636 

3,248 
392 

6,476 

441 

90 

1,255 

937 

1,043 

5,232 

11,093 

687 

3 

7,476 
5,740 


18,793 


2,465 
27 


29 
19 
613 


12,595 


19 

2,548 

507 

46 

388 

1,605 

550 

35 


789 
5,668 


6,198 
6,198 


10,037 


1,280 
4,254 


19 

3,403 

288 

109 

63 

22 

7 

3 

487 


10,037 


2,566 


1,455 
69 


215 

177 

2,434 

678 

1,528 
393 


63 

437 


4,919 
19 

1.129 


1,993 
235 

17 

1 

45 

174 

19 

2 

157 

39 

76 


38 
4.355 


2,706 
2,643 


2,487 


114,091 


22,484 

65,911 

790 


74 

396 

3L4 

1,028 

40 
544 

7,006 

12,215 

6,098 

4 

1 

320 

1,124 

41 

9.561 


1,200 

1,334 

318 


1,750 
771 
726 

6,258 
17,068 
1,690 
1,719 
7,972 
4.266 


103,786 


101,251 


75 

155 

81 


911 
1A7 

925 


94,416 


1,770 
23,202 

2,901 
301 
631 
356 

1,717 
138 

37 
1,729 

2,704 
911 
196 

40 
57.735 


9,368 
9,293 


2,535 


(52) 


551,072 


47,836 

93,535 

725 

24,402 

43 

1,091 

426 

6,870 

18,728 

2,633 

173,441 

78,963 

25,635 

3,772 

109 

98,202 

608 

164 

27,155 


551,072 


56,083 

55,778 
1,123 
19,358 
49,265 
26,320 

11,360 

27,641 
79 
22,516 
65,287 
28,513 

45,229 
67,354 
10,009 
4,202 
41,779 
19.176 


182,593 


75,336 


62 

86 

2,537 

10,214 

66 
342 

13,599 

73,433 

53 

6.815 


143,720 


1,877 

29,061 

3,855 

1,451 

109 

10,091 

6,695 

304 

174 
5,275 

461 

6,587 

90 

341 

773 
76,576 


38,373 
38,787 


10,357  73 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explajiatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


122 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS.  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


SMALL  BUISNESS  CORPORATION  RETURNS,    FORM  U20-S 

Table   32.— BALANCE  SHEET  AND   INCOME   STATEMENT    ITEMS,    BY  SELECTED   INDUSTRIES— Continued 


Industry — Continued 


Services 


Total 

services 


Hotels, 
rooming 
houses, 
camps,   and 
other 
lodging 
places 


Personal 
services 


Business 
services 


Automobile 

repair, 

services, 

and  garages 

and  other 

repair 

services 


Motion 
pictures 


Anmsement 

end 

recreation 

services, 

except 

motion 

pictures 


Other 
services 


Nature 

of 

business 

not 

allocable 


(53) 


(5A) 


(55) 


(56) 


(57) 


(58) 


(59) 


Number  of  Form  1120-S  returns. 


Total  assets 

Casn 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less :  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 

Other  current  assets  including  short-term  marketable  invest- 
ments. 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Loans  to  shareholders 


Other  investments , 

Depreciable  assets , 

I*ss:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation., 
Depletable  assets , 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion , 

Land , 

Intangible  assets , 

Less :  Accumulated  amortization , 

Other  assets 

Total  liabilities , 


Accounts  payable 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  (short-term)  to: 

Banks 

Small  business  investment  companies 

Shareholders 

Others 

Not  stated 


Other  current  liabilities 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  (long-term)  to: 

Banks 

Small  business  investment  companies 

Shareholders 

Others 

Not  stated 


Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits  accumulated. 

Shareholders' undistributed  taxable  income 

Total  compiled  receipts 


Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable  bond 
premiiim): 
Taxable— United  Stated  obligations  issued — 

On  or  after  March  1,  19<il 

Prior  to  March  1,  1941 

Nontaxable 

Other  interest 

Rents 


Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital 

loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital 

loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends 

Other  receipts 


Total  compiled  deductions 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations... 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property. 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 


Amortization 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amounts  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans. 

Net  loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 


Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)  (41  less  54). 

Net  Income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  45) 

Distributions  to  shareholders: 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation's  own  stock 


8,652 


621,663 


64,636 

90,053 

2,158 

19,688 

1,289 
8,416 

3,275 
15,113 

12,747 
2,471 

19,710 

511,072 

204,70; 

331 

83 

40,886 

2,992 

648 

36,577 


621,663 


55,311 

26,529 
684 

15,037 
21,083 
U,883 

22,709 

36,200 
4,542 
36,593 
92,779 

19,194 

26,967 

147,065 

13,820 

2,095 
81,094 

5,078 


962,596 


121 

5 

1,716 

1,034 

3,819 

80 

12,475 

380 
213 

7,046 


932,450 


522,983 
90,029 
44,530 
11,881 
1,758 
10,517 
30,417 
653 

422 

47,668 

21 

17,905 

1,351 

1,986 

1,044 

149,285 


30,  U6 
28,430 


18,813 


(60) 


(Thousand  dolleru) 


162,241 


4,719 

11,913 

918 

1,641 


693 

4,111 

3,771 

370 

1,612 

157,249 

46,955 


18,440 

1,603 

138 

4,130 


1U,982 


162,241 


10,524 


2,969 

4,690 

927 

6,504 

18,968 

322 

16,970 

56,560 

7,749 

4,066 

30,172 

3,078 

^891 
^6,015 


164 
1,424 


28 
722 


117,166 


59,709 

5,159 

10,395 

4,204 

208 

4,112 

5,466 

54 

90 

10,674 

6 

2,569 

13 

70 

17 

14,420 


^5,076 
'5,076 


1,472 


10,886 

16,087 

128 

4,303 

69 

518 

154 

2,U7 

479 
437 

4,545 

111,459 

53,064 

78 

U 

5,892 

386 

176 

7,921 


111,982 


9,035 

3,735 
537 
2,183 
2,540 
2,736 

3,409 

10,966 
1,327 
3,739 
7,094 
3,400 

3,382 
36,619 
4,355 
1,424 
14,581 
415 


188,680 


184,161 


18 
195 
307 


9 

48 
1.380 


181,156 


89,797 

19,548 

7,059 

2,638 

501 

1,733 

5,107 

196 

197 
10,067 

3,270 

130 

503 

749 

39,661 


92,787 


13,715 

22,713 

322 

2,802 


629 

2,470 

70 
835 

4,460 

59,163 

27,444 

10 

1 

1,190 

214 

41 

12,324 


92,787 


13,233 


4,220 
3,980 
3,625 

4,540 

2,336 
354 
2,077 
3,023 
2,626 

7,068 
21,580 

1,897 

370 

U,717 

3,309 


258,057 


1 
178 
475 

U 

3,803 

5 

66 

1,074 


248,848 


156,870 

27,884 

5,189 

976 

601 

1,278 

4,996 

117 

42 
7,716 

2,427 
479 
680 

76 
39,517 


7,524 
7,506 


3,196 


9,209 
9,208 


62,253 


3,620 

13,074 

637 

7,761 

519 

204 


1,005 
544 

2,349 

36,357 

15,332 

232 

71 

4,350 

343 

252 

1,945 


62,253 


6,582 

3,689 
32 
1,590 
844 
2,702 
2,120 

1,385 
390 
1,912 
4,758 
1,235 

3,010 
16,338 

1,967 

164 

11,062 

2,473 


49,083 


6,453 

8,544 

118 

285 

701 


1,164 
589 

2,937 
44,463 
23,750 

1 

4,735 
lA 

7 
3,072 


49,083 


130,338 


126,984 


151 
115 
554 

6 

1,121 

21 

3 

1,880 


126,323 


78,361 

13,031 

8,665 

1,061 

286 

868 

2,876 

62 

23 
4,235 

1,091 

100 

291 

51 

15,822 


4,015 
3,864 


163 

252 
3,059 

1,314 


1,684 
4,809 
1,584 

829 

13,209 

878 

10 

16,723 

'207 


1,546 
163 
917 


2,423 


22 
39 

709 


44,929 


26,301 

3,112 

2,164 

603 

39 

482 

1,497 

58 

4 
3,284 

1,965 

115 

189 

70 

5,046 


3,026 
1,480 


1,651 


101,940 


10,875 

11,356 

4 

1,470 


5,422 

4,002 

6,833 
8 

2,598 
79,257 
23,773 


4,062 

U5 

23 

4,239 


101,940 


7,705 

5,952 

3,090 
8,444 
1,768 

2,252 

500 

2,117 

9,365 

15,085 

493 

7,415 
17,078 

1,302 

127 

17,059 

2,183 


41,377 


9,368 

5,866 

31 

1,426 


950 

3,121 

477 


277 

1,209 

23,124 

9,386 

2 

1,717 

317 

6 

2,946 


41,377 


121,332 


194 
47 


2,222 

323 
23 

6U 


114,564 


58,949 
8,083 
6,759 
1,908 
65 
1,507 
8,383 
125 

30 
9,640 


6,768 
6,768 


4,982 

687 
115 
817 
333 
66 

2,570 

1,015 

22 

846 

1,450 

2,107 

697 

12,069 

343 

10,343 
2^415 


6 
667 


98,964 


52,996 

13,212 

4,299 

491 

58 

537 

2,092 

41 

36 

2,052 

15 

3,865 

514 

136 

38 

18,582 


4,680 
4,580 


(61) 


24,081 


3,748 

5,415 

97 

686 


28 

37 

50 
6 

973 

5,227 

949 


5,001 

320 

35 

3,671 


24,081     22 


3,373 

787 

1,562 

975 

77 

1,051 

3,658 

as 

575 
1,551 

657 

5,492 

1,546 

8 

2,040 

114 


14,416 


107 
301 


189 
22 
104 


i,840 

>,507 

508 

lAO 

64 

160 

454 

8 

57 
418 

149 

20 

9 

109 

.,036 


Data  for  the  following  industrial  groups  are  not  shown  separately  but  are   included   In  appropriate  division  totals.      No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  for 
these  groups  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample:     H»tal  mining;   Tobacco  manufactures;   Petroleum,  refining,   and  related  industries;  Motor  vehicle  and  motor  vehicle  equipment; 
Electric  and  gas  companies  and  systems;  Holding  and  other  investment  companies;    and   Insurance  carriers.  'Loss  or  deficit. 

^Included  in  the  total  but  not  in  the  detail  is  $61,347,000  of  nondlvidend  distributions  reported  on  Form  1120-3  returns  of  electing  Small  Business  Corporations. 

NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  for  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


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124  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 

SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATION  RETURNS,    FORM  1120-S 

Table    34.— BALANCE   SHEET  AND   INCOME  STATEMENT   ITEMS,    BY  SIZE  OF  TOTAL  ASSETS 


Size  of  total  aeeeta 


Zero  assets 


$1  ujuler 
$25,000 


$25,000 

under 

$50,000 


$50,000 

under 

$100,000 


$100,000 

under 

$500,000 


$500,000 

under 

$1,000,000 


$1, 000, 000 

under 
$25,  OOP,  000 


$25, 000, 000 
or  more 


(1) 


(2) 


C3) 


M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


Number  of  Form  1120-5  returns 

Total  assets 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories 

Investments,  Government  obligations: 

States  and  possessions 

United  States  obligations 

Not  stated 

Other  current  assets  including  short-tenn  marketable  invest- 
ments. 

Ifortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Loans  to  shareholders 

Other  investments 

Depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Ac  cumulated  depletion 

I^nd 

Intangible  assets 

Less ;  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets 

Total  liabilities 

Accounts  payable 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  (short-term)  to: 

Banks 

fWill  business  investment  companies 

Shareholders 

Others 

Not  stated 

Other  current  liabilities 

Bonds,  notes,  mortgages  payable  (long-term)  to: 

Banks 

Small  business  investment  companies 

Shareholders 

Others 

Not  stated 

Other  liabilities 

Capital  stock 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits  accumulated 

Shareholders '  undistributed  taxable  income 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Business  receipts 

Interest  on  Government  obligations  (less  amortizable  bond 
premium) : 
Taxable — United  States  obligations  issued — 

On  or  after  March  1,  19^1 

Prior  to  March  1,  1941 

Nontaoable 

Other  interest 

Rents 

Royalties 

Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  long-term  capital 

loss. 
Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  net  short-term  capital 

loss. 

Net  gain,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Dividends ; 

Other  receipts 

Total  compiled  receipts 

Cost  of  sales  and  operations 

Compensation  of  officers 

Rent  paid  on  business  property 

Repairs 

Bad  debts 

Interest  paid 

Taxes  paid 

Contributions  or  gifts 

Amortization 

Depreciation 

Deplet  ion 

Advertising 

Amounts  contributed  under  pension  plans 

Amouits  contributed  under  other  employee  benefit  plans 

Net  Loss,  sales  other  than  capital  assets 

Other  deductions 

Compiled  net  profit  (less  net  loss)  (41  less  54) 

Net  income  (less  deficit)  (71  less  45) 

Distributions  to  shareholders; 

Cash  and  assets  other  than  own  stock 

Corporation's  own  stock 


71, 140 


7,633,413 


827,924 

1,993,510 

34,865 

1,788,127 

18,342 
52,516 
15,993 
112,809 

72, 581 
29, 660 

436, 198 

3,068,853 

1,433,515 

45, 221 

11,864 

329,455 

25, 258 

5,255 

302,465 


7,633,413 


1,323,859 

418,300 
12,493 
169, 120 
276, 255 
216, 364 

269,044 

171,817 
11,017 
243, 169 
335,488 
229,785 

339,794 
1,906,750 

182, 899 

51,370 

1,  262,  392 

211,487 


19, 199, 731 


18,858,054 


1,468 
U9 

3,567 
18, 195 
37,155 

1,075 
1,762 

82, 531 

84,158 

3,355 

108, 272 


18, 800, 865 


14,346,693 
880,848 
274, 605 
75, 521 
41,846 
89,  656 
286,  740 
6,954 

3,986 

295,  201 

7,027 

147, 528 

23,587 

34,709 

11,856 

2,  274,  108 


398,  866 
395,  299 


■^217,717 
1,710 


2,069 


18,496 


13,192 


20,390 


rTTMuMnd  dolUra) 


101,  601 


92, 750 


1J9 
967 

1 
18 

2,861 

3,821 
5 

1,039 


106, 559 


66,  742 

6,249 

2,788 

579 

490 

815 

1,814 

4 

36 
3,508 

14 
1,036 

23 

51 
4,994 
17,416 


'4,  958 
'4, 958 


227,  204 


42,469 

51,876 

1,424 

38,647 


389 

142 

4,016 

249 
2,791 

9,228 

128,485 

68,480 

1,499 

737 

3,125 

2,305 

517 

13,133 


227,204 


49,393 

U,367 
356 

17,646 
9,321 
6,173 

12,653 

2,972 
797 
15,578 
6,042 
7,493 

15,  265 
118,990 

10,672 

723 

'36,500 

'21,737 


984,124 


968,809 


44 
344 
954 

106 
81 

4,772 

4,811 

30 

4,170 


993,712 


613,296 

104, 509 

34,069 

5,200 

2,000 

3,074 

17,431 

218 

352 

17,260 

147 

10,706 

539 

1,535 

2,943 

180,433 


9,588 
'9, 632 

7,856 
1,031 


483,  019 


68, 320 

111, 347 

1,868 

103,  981 

162 
1,219 

653 
6,623 

2,054 
4,034 

19,421 

230,827 

108,286 

2,158 

761 

15,029 

2,927 

623 

25,802 


483,019 


91,844 

21,461 
896 
21,  927 
15,267 
13,422 

23,713 

10,533 
1,127 
25, 110 
18, 695 
15,029 

23, 721 

162, 915 

14,280 

1,367 
12,744 

8,966 


1,  518,  134 


1,494,491 


460 

823 

2,410 

46 
284 

3,794 

9,853 

111 

5,839 


1,499,723 


1,028,696 

118,116 

40, 190 

6,781 

2,764 

6,217 

25,180 

400 

301 

26,872 

330 

14,013 

798 

2,857 

763 

225,445 


18,411 
17, 951 


1,073,965 


U7,368 

264, 893 

3,841 

253,465 

809 

4,808 

1,550 

18, 741 

6,009 
7,877 

41,207 

471,297 

225,095 

4,953 

1,602 

35,724 

3,769 

970 

53,003 


191,  955 

49, 226 
3,398 
27,973 
31,069 
20,714 

41,967 

26,631 
1,520 
48,399 
42,  311 
29,709 

50,213 
327, 593 
36,311 
9,169 
99,068 
36,739 


2,  996,  897 


2,  949,  U4 


148 
5 

297 
1,895 
5,554 

60 
74 

7,105 

14,800 

197 

17,648 


2,932,345 


2, 131,  626 

183, 556 

60,704 

12,777 

6,328 

11,  658 

46, 321 

1,119 

763 

48,730 

430 

24,012 

1,402 

5,286 

671 

396, 962 


64,552 
64,255 


20,378 

82 


4,104,321 


403, 141 

1,097,290 

19,294 

1,014,447 

6,171 
24,394 

2,871 
56,054 

34,815 
11,755 

246,941 

1,  625, 149 

745,690 

26,458 

6,079 

183,685 

13,952 

2,884 

133,145 


4, 104, 321 


707,459 

213,949 
4,931 
83,623 
153,038 
121,123 

135,225 

105,528 

4,787 

118,449 

153,594 

137, 586 

162,462 

1,  016, 124 

84,835 

28,072 

728,  369 

145, 167 


10,  176,  219 


10,000,826 


609 

95 

1,013 

10,130 

20,544 

526 
853 


42,471 
1,441 
59,518 


9, 938, 349 


7,808,626 
389, 289 
Ul,266 
37,882 
22,629 
48,601 
147,445 
3,526 

2,161 

147,872 

3,978 

73,689 

10,  802 

17,729 

2,043 

1,110,811 


237,870 
236,857 


69, 867 

575 


1,021,361 


105,990 

280,078 

5,394 

229, 176 

6,493 
11,296 

9,050 
18,426 

16,906 
2,606 

49, 250 

383,014 

178, 190 

640 

56 

53,393 

2,081 

223 

36,  821 


1,021,361 


179, 263 

59,115 
1,754 
11, 142 
37,815 
36,463 

29,  974 

10,  673 
1,652 
22,783 
59, 076 
21,  131 

38,356 
185,000 

21,448 

6,181 

270,364 

29,121 


411 
20 

150 
2,653 
2,777 

37 
186 

9,085 

5,678 

654 

12,341 


2, 183, 816 


.,  756,  815 
57, 738 
16,  926 
7,769 
4,800 
12,158 
30,330 
959 

273 

32,958 

1,098 

16,801 

4,977 

5,217 

276 

232,699 


50,  605 
50, 455 


20,  751 


723,543 


70,636 

188,026 

3,044 

148,411 

4,699 
10, 410 
1,727 
8,949 

12,546 
595 

70,151 

230, 081 

107,774 

9,513 

629 

38,499 

224 

38 

40,  561 


723,543 


103,945 

63,182 

1,158 
6,809 
29,755 
20,469 

25, 512 

15,480 
1,134 
12,850 
55,770 
18,787 

49,777 
96,128 
15,353 
5,858 
186, 347 
13,229 


1,188,335 


1,151,635 


282 

U 

1,603 

2,211 

3,949 

299 
266 

16,721 

2,724 

917 

7,717 


1, 146,  361 


936,892 
21,  391 
8,660 
4,513 
2,835 
7,133 
18,  219 
728 

100 
18,001 
1,030 
7,271 
5,046 
2,034 
166 
U0,342 


41,974 
40,371 


25,  788 
22 


Loss  or  deficit. 
^Included  in  the  total  but  not  in  the  detail  is  $61,347,000  of  nondlvidend  distributions  reported  on  Form  1120-S  returns  of  electing  Small  Business  Corporations. 
NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


Description  of  the  Sample 

and  L/m/faf/ons  of 

the  Data 


GUIDE  TO  TABLES  RELATED  TO  SAMPLE  DESIGN  AND 
SAMPLING  VARIABILITY 


Page 


Sole  Proprietorships 

M.  Niomber  of  Forms  1040  filed  vrith  schedules  C  and  F  attached, 
number  of  returns  in  sample,  and  the  prescribed  and  achieved 
sampling  rate,  by  sample  stratum,  1959-60 127 

p.  Sampling  variability  in  estimated  number  of  sole  proprietor- 
ships, by  industrial  group,  1959-60 130 

Active  Partnerships 

N-  Nximber  of  Forms  1065  filed,  number  of  returns  in  sample,  and 
the  prescribed  and  achieved  sampling  rate,  by  sample  stratum, 
1959-60 128 

Q.  Sampling  variability  in  estimated  number  of  active  partner- 
ships, by  industrial  group,  1959-60 131 


Active  Corporation  Returns 

0.  Aggregate  number  of  Forms  1120,  1120-L,  1120-M,  and  1120-S 
filed,  number  of  returns  in  sample,  and  the  prescribed  and 
achieved  sampling  rate,  by  sample  class,  1959-60 129 

R.  Sampling  variability  in  estimated  number  of  returns,  by  in- 

diistrial  group,  1959-60 132 

U.  Sampling  variability  of  selected  freauency  estimates,  1959-60.   134 

Sole  Proprietorships  and  Partnerships 

T.  Sampling  variability  of  selected  frequency  estimates,  1959-60.   133 

Sole  Proprietorships,  Partnerships,  Corporations 

S.  Sampling  variability  in  estimated  number  of  businesses,  by 

size  of  variability  percentage,  1959-60  and  1958-59 133 

V.  Sampling  variability  of  selected  frequency  estimates,  by  size 

of  variability  percentage,  1959-60 I35 

126 


DESCRIPTION  OF  THE  SAMPLE  AND  LIMITATIONS 

OF  THE  DATA 


Description  of  the  Sample 

Data  presented  in  this  report  are  based  on  a 
systematic  stratified  sample  of  unaudited  returns 
and  schedules  filed  for  the  income  year  1959-60, 
covering  accounting  periods  ended  July  1959  through 
June  1960. 

Uniform  methods  of  classifying  returns  were  pres- 
cribed for  each  of  the  61  district  offices  and  the 
International  Operations  Division  in  Washington, 
D.  C,  to  facilitate  the  administrative  processing 
of  returns  for  collection  and  audit  purposes.  A 
map  showing  the  location  of  the  Internal  Revenue 
Service  District  offices  follows  the  statistical 
tables  in  this  section.  The  sample  design  was 
adapted  to  fit  the  regular  numbering  and  grouping 
procedures  used  by  the  Service. 

Returns  of  individuals  were  classified  by  the 
presence  or  absence  of  business  income,  size  of 
adjusted  gross  income,  and  taxpayment  status.  Part- 
nerships were  classified  by  size  of  gross  receipts 
or  total  income.  Returns  of  corporations  were  clas- 
sied  by  type  of  return,  size  of  total  assets,  by 
taxable  and  nontaxable  status,  and  by  taxpaynlent 
status . 

An  active  corporation  or  partnership,  for  the  pur- 
pose of  Statistics  of  Income,  is  one  with  at  least 
one  income  or  deduction  item  reported  on  the  return 
form.  The  returns  of  inactive  partnerships  and 
corporations  vdiich  were  excluded  numbered  less  than 
three  percent  of  the  partnership  and  corporation 
returns.  In  addition,  data  from  returns  of  organi- 
zations exempt  from  tax,  filing  return  forms  in  the 
990  series,  are  not  included  in  the  corporate 
statistics. 

Form  1120  returns  filed  by  partnerships  and  sole 
proprietorships  electing  to  be  taxed  as  corporations 
under  section  1361  of  the  1954  Code  are  excluded 
from  all  data.  This  group  numbers  445.  Tentative 
returns  and  those  amended  returns  not  associated 
with  their  originals  are  also  excluded. 


Sole  Proprietorships 

The  total  sample,  based  on  individual  returns 
with  business  income,  consisted  of  141,406  returns. 
This  constitutes  about  1  percent  of  the  estimated 
total  number  of  10,135,293  individual  income  tax 
returns  with  schedules  C  or  F  or  the  taxpayer's 
own  equivalent  schedules  filed. 

Individual  returns  with  business  income  which 
showed  adjusted  gross  income  of  $150,000  or  more 
were  selected  at  a  one-to-one  ratio.  Various  sam- 
pling ratios  were  prescribed  for  the  other  returns 
included  in  the  sample. 

Adjustments  were  made  principally  to  exclude: 
(1)  schedules  C  or  F  filed  by  partners  for  the  sole 


purpose  of  reporting  self-employment  income;  (2) 
schedules  C  or  F  in  which  Statistics  of  Income 
business  activity  definitions  were  not  met;  (3) 
nonbusiness  returns  included  in  the  business  sam- 
ple; and  (4)  also  excluded  from  the  sole  proprie- 
torship data  are  returns  of  fiduciaries  reporting 
trade  or  business  income  on  Form  1041. 

Statistics  of  Income — 1958,  Fiduciary ,  Gift,  and 
Estate  Tax  Returns  includes  information  on  some 
26,000  returns  of  trusts  and  estates  with  gross 
profit  (less  loss)  of  $352,000,000  from  trade  or 
business . 

These  adjustments  reduced  to  9,142,359  the  number 
of  sole  proprietorships  shown  in  this  publication. 
Table  M  shows  the  number  of  returns  filed,  the 
number  of  returns  in  the  sample,  and  the  prescribed 
and  achieved  sampling  rates. 

Table  M.-SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS:    NUMBER  OF  FORMS    1040   FILED  WITH  SCHEDULES 
C  AND  F  ATTACHED,    NUMBER  OF  RETURNS    IN  SAMPLE,    AMD  THE  PRESCRIBED  AND 
ACHIEVED  SAMPLING  RATE,    BY  SAMPLE  STRATUM,    1959-60 


Number  of  returns 

Sajupllng  rate 

Sample  stratum^ 

Filed'- 

In  sample 

Pre- 
scribed 

Total 

Business 

Non- 
business 

Achieved 

(1) 

12) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

Form  1040,    total 

42,018,527 

344,604 

141,406 

203, 198 

- 

Adjusted  gross  income: 

Under  $10,000: 

28,136,501 
18,793,183 

3,261,309 
1,330,444 

51,082 
55,347 

5,031 
5,319 

380,125 
186 

84,427 
69,744 

95,300 
38,672 

14,714 
28,028 

5,031 
5,319 

3,183 
186 

527 
68,837 

i,m 

37,337 

431 
26,425 

158 
5,298 

1,213 
69 

83,900 
907 

94,1B9 
1,335 

14,  283 
1,603 

4,873 
21 

1,970 
117 

1/333 
1/125 

V33 
V33 

10/33 
1/2 

Vl 
Vl 

1/125 
1/1 

1/333 

Schedule  C 

1/126 

$10,000  under  $50,000: 

V34 

1/34 

$50,000  under  $150,000: 

10/35 

1/2 

$150,000  and  over: 

1/1 

1/1 

Prior  year  delinquent,  adjusted 
gross  Income: 
Under  $50  000 

1/119 

1/1 

^Includes  retiima  vlth  business  schedules 
employment  inccme. 


filed  by  partners  reporting  their  aelf- 


Partnerships 

About  one  million  partnership  returns  were  filed 
for  income  year  1959-60.  This  estimate  is  based  on 
the  number  of  returns  filed  during  calendar  year 
1960  and  allows  for  delinquent  filing  of  partner- 
ship returns.  An  adjustment  for  duplicate  partner- 
ship returns,  sometimes  filed  by  more  than  one 
partner,  reduced  the  total  number  to  961,247. 
Included  in  this  number  filed  are  inactive  partner- 
ship returns  from  which  no  data  were  tabulated. 
The  number  of  returns  in  the  sample  was  76,528. 

The  returns  in  the  sample  were  stratified  into 
"small,"  "medium,"  and  "large"  classes,  based  on 
the  amount  of  business  receipts  or  total  income . 
After  the  sample  was  received  in  the  Statistics 
Division,  the  "large"  group  was  subdivided  into 
two  parts  on  the  basis  of  business  receipts  or 


127 


128 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


total  income:  (a)  $500,000  under  $5,000,000,  and 
(b)  $5,000,000  or  more.  For  control  purposes, 
partnerships  in  the  "$5,000,000  or  more"  stratum 
were  identified  by  name. 

The  number  of  returns  filed,  the  number  of 
partnership  returns  in  the  sample,  and  the  sampling 
rate  in  each  stratum  are  shown  in  table  N. 

Table   N   —PARTNERSHIPS:      NUMBER  OF  FORMS   1065  FILED,    NUMBER  OF   RETURNS 
IN  SAMPLE,   AND  THE  PRESCRIBED  AND  ACHIEVED  SAMPLING  RATE,    BY  SAMPLE 
STRATUM,    1959-60  


Sunple  stratum^ 


Form  1065,   total. 


Business  receipts,  or  Income: 
Under  $200,  OOO 

5200,000  under  *500,000 
500,000  under  $5,000,000... 
5, 000, 000  or  more 


Number  of  returns 


961,247 


890,838 

48,083 

21,476 

850 


In  sanple 


45, 052 

9,150 

21,476 

850 


Sampling  rate 


13) 


1/20 
1/5 
1/1 
1/1 


14) 


1/19.77 
1/5.25 
1/1 
1/1 


'Adjusted  for  duplicate  returns  and  includes  inactive  partnersliip  returns. 

Corporations 

The  sample  reflects  the  activities  of  the  total 
number  of  domestic  and  resident  foreign  corporations 
filing  returns  with  accounting  periods  ended  July 
1959  through  June  1960.  The  total  number  of  returns 
filed  was  estimated  to  be  1,119,700.  The  number  of 
returns  used  in  the  sample  was  162,953. 

The  sample  was  drawn  to  represent  the  total  number 
of  returns  for  the  included  accounting  periods, 
regardless  of  vftien  filed.  Prior  year  delinquent 
returns  were  included  for  the  purpose  of  estimating 
data  for  returns  filed  too  late  to  be  included.  It 
was  felt  that  the  characteristics  of  returns  due 
but  not  yet  received  for  the  income  year  1959-60 
could  best  be  represented  by  sampling  the  40,000 
previous  year  delinquent  returns  which  were  re- 
ceived during  the  current  year  filing  period.  The 
total  number  of  returns  included  about  4-6,000 
returns  filed  by  inactive  corporations,  although  no 
data  were  tabulated  from  them. 

Both  domestic  and  foreign  corporations  must  file 
returns,  unless  expressly  exempt  from  taxation  as 
charitable  and  other  civic  and  business  associations 
under  section  501  of  the  Code.  By  law,  a  corpora- 
tion in  existence  at  any  time  during  the  year  is 
required  to  file  a  return  regardless  of  the  size  of 
its  income.  The  term  corporation  includes  asso- 
ciations, joint  stock  companies,  and  insurance 
companies. 

A  return  was  due  on  or  before  the  15th  day  of  the 
third  month  following  the  close  of  the  income  year. 
About  one-half  of  all  corporations  use  a  noncalen- 
dar  year  accounting  period.  The  filing  date  for 
returns  with  the  earliest  accounting  period  covered 
by  this  report  was  on  or  before  October  15,  1959. 
Returns  were  due  for  corporations  with  the  most 
recent  accounting  period  covered  on  or  before 
September  15,  1960.  However,  many  corporations  are 
granted  extensions  of  time  in  which  to  file,  so 
that  the  last  included  returns  for  the  income  year 
were  not  filed  until  early  1961. 

A  return  is  filed  in  the  Internal  Revenue  Dis- 
trict in  which  the  corporation's  principal  place 
of  business  or  principal  office  is  located.  The 
return  presents  information  for  all  units  of  the 


corporation's  activities,  even  though  its  opera- 
tions may  extend  over  several  States.  Therefore, 
any  geographical  classification  of  corporation  re- 
turn data  can  only  indicate  yheve  the  return  was 
filed  and  not  the  place  of  origin  of  the  income  or 
tax  liability. 

For  1958-59,  stratification  by  size  had  been 
accomplished  on  the  basis  of  volume  of  business, 
that  is,  by  size  of  gross  sales,  gross  receipts,  or 
total  income.  The  changeover  to  asset-size  strati- 
fication resulted  in  the  inclusion  in  the  current 
year  sample  of  about  16,000  returns  filed  during 
1959  which  were  stratified  according  to  volume  of 
business.  These  returns  were  for  the  most  part 
returns  with  accounting  periods  ended  July  through 
November  1959  and  accounted  for  10  percent  of  the 
sample.  These  returns  were  allocated  to  asset-size 
sample  classes  based  on  size  of  gross  sales,  gross 
receipts,  or  total  income.  It  was  felt  that  this 
allocation  would  have  coincided  with  an  allocation 
by  size  of  total  assets  for  a  significant  number  of 
these  returns  in  most  industries.  Returns  filed 
during  1960  and  1961  were  stratified  by  asset  size 
and  accounted  for  about  90  percent  of  the  approxi- 
mately 163,000  sample  returns. 

The  sample  rates  for  each  sample  class  were 
determined  so  as  to  achieve  approximate  optimum 
allocation  of  the  sample  with  respect  to  total 
assets  reported.  The  sample  design  was  adapted  to 
fit  the  regular  return  sorting  and  grouping  proce- 
dures employed  by  district  offices  to  facilitate  the 
administrative  processing  of  returns  for  collection 
and  audit  purposes.  Uniform  methods  of  grouping 
returns  by  type  of  return  and  by  size  of  total 
assets  were  prescribed  for  each  office. 

Within  each  of  the  groups,  returns  were  assigned 
consecutive  account  numbers  and  the  sample  was 
selected  systematically  by  withdrawing  from  the 
various  groups  all  returns  with  designated  account 
number  endings.  For  sampling  purposes,  these  groups 
were  combined  into  sample  classes  v^ich  can  be 
identified  as  follows: 

Forms  1120,  1120-L.  and  1120-M 

Sample  class  A. — Returns  with  net  income  or  defi- 
cit of  $1,000,000  or  more,  or  total  assets  of 
$10,000,000  or  more. 

Sample  class  B. — All  of  the  following  special 
types  of  returns  which  were  not  included  in  sample 
class  A:  consolidated  returns,  returns  with  per- 
sonal holding  company  schedules  attached,  life  and 
mutual  insurance  company  returns,  and  returns  with 
overpayment  of  tax.  In  addition,  other  returns 
with  net  income  or  deficit  under  $1,000,000  and 
total  assets  of  $1,000,000  under  $10,000,000. 

Sample  class  C Retuins,  other  than  the  special 

return  types  described  under  ssimple  class  B,  with 
total  assets  of  $100,000  under  $1,000,000  in  the 
case  of  current  year  returns,  and  with  total  assets 
either  under  $1,000,000  or  not  reported  in  the  case 
of  prior  year  delinquent  returns . 

Sample  class  D. — Current  year  returns,  other  than 
the  special  return  types  described  under  sample 
class  B,  with  total  reported  assets  greater  than 
zero  but  less  than  $100,000. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


129 


Sample  classes  E  and  F — Current  year  returns, 
other  than  the  special  return  types  described  under 
sample  class  B,  which  showed  assets  zero  or  not 
reported.  After  sampling  in  accordance  with  pre- 
scribed sampling  rates,  returns  were  separated  into 
class  E  (active  corporation  returns)  and  class  F 
(inactive  corporation  returns).  In  order  to  provide 
estimates  of  assets  for  returns  of  active  corpora- 
tions viiose  assets  were  not  reported,  returns  in 
sample  class  E  were  then  given  special  treatment. 

Form  1120-S 

Sample  class  G — Returns  with  net  income  or  defi- 
cit of  $1,000,000  or  more  or  total  assets  of 
$10,000,000  or  more. 

Sample  class  H. — Current  year  returns  with  net 
income  or  deficit  under  $1,000,000  and  total  assets 
of  $1,000,000  under  $10,000,000,  and  all  prior  year 
delinquent  returns  not  included  in  sample  class  G. 

Sample  class  I Current  year  returns  with  total 

assets  either  under  $1,000,000  or  not  reported. 

For  each  of  these  classes,  the  number  of  returns 
filed,  the  number  of  returns  in  the  sample,  and  the 
prescribed  and  achieved  sampling  rates  are  given  in 
table  0. 


Table  0 . —CORPORATIONS :  AGGREGATE  NUMBER  OF  FORMS  1120,  1120-L,  1120-M, 
AND  1120-S  FILED,  NUMBER  OF  RETURNS  IN  SAMPLE,  AND  THE  PRESCRIBED  AND 
ACHIEVED  SAMPLING  RATE,    BY  SAMPLE  CLASS,    1959-60 


Sample  olass^ 


Corporation  returns,   total. 

Forms  1120,    U20L,   U20U: 

Sample  class  A 

Sample  class  B 

Sample  class  C 

Sample  class  D 

Sample  class  E 

Sample  class  F 

Form  U20S: 

Sample  class  G 

Sample  class  H 

Sample  class  I 


Nvmiber  of  returns'^ 


(1) 


1,119,700 


In  san^le 


(2) 


162, 953 


U,054 

11,054 

75,961 

75,961 

367,788 

36,898 

546, 032 

26,028 

32,702 

1,806 

14,734 

2,830 

8 

8 

1,736 

1,736 

69,685 

6,632 

Sampling  rate 


(3) 


(4) 


l/l 

1/1.00 

Vi 

1/1.00 

i/io 

1/9.94 

1/20 

1/20.98 

1/5 

(^) 

V5 

1/5.21 

Vl 

1/1.00 

1/1 

J/I.OO 

i/io 

VlO.51 

^Size  of  total  assets  was  the  predcaninant  criterion  of  size.  However,  there  are  in- 
cluded In  the  above  stratum  about  122^000  returns  filed, represented  by  16,000  sampled 
returns,  which  were  allocated  to  san^jle  classes  on  the  basis  of  gross  sales,  gross 
receipts,  or  total  income.  See  tert  description  of  san^jle  selection. 

^Includes  returns  of  Inactive  corporations. 

^See  text  description  of  sample  classes  E  and  F. 


METHOD  OF  ESTIMATION 

The  total  number  of  returns  with  business  schedules 
C  and  F  filed,  partnership  returns,  and  corporation 
returns  filed  was  determined  from  counts  made  in 
each  of  the  district  offices  and  submitted  to  the 
Statistics  Division. 

The  adequacy  of  response  by  sampling  stratum  or 
class  was  reviewed  by  applying  the  prescribed  sample 
ratio  to  the  number  of  returns  filed  and  comparing 
this  expected  sample  size  with  the  number  of  sample 
returns  actually  received.  When  receipts  of  returns 
appeared  to  be  inadequate,  district  offices  were 
requested  to  transmit  additional  returns.  Estimates 
for  all  returns  were  determined  by  multiplying  the 
sample  data  totals  by  weights  obtained  by  dividing 
the  total  number  of  returns  filed  in  a  sampling 
stratum  or  class  by  the  number  of  sample  returns 
received  in  that  stratum  or  class,  and  then  summa- 
rizing the  data  for  all  classes. 


LIMITATIONS  OF  THE  DATA 

Sampling  Variability 

Presented  in  tables  P,  Q,  and  R  are  the  relative 
sampling  variability  of  the  estimated  number  of 
sole  proprietorships,  active  partnerships, and  active 
corporation  returns.  For  the  industrial  groups 
shown,  the  tables  indicate  the  range  in  percent 
within  which  95  out  of  100  similarly  derived  esti- 
mates would  fall.  Data  have  been  deleted  from  the 
tables  vfeere  the  sampling  variability  was  judged  to 
be  excessive.  Where  such  a  deletion  was  made,  the 
tables  have  been  appropriately  footnoted. 

Tables  T  and  U  depict  the  relative  sampling  vari- 
ability for  selected  frequency  estimates  for  the 
three  types  of  business  organizations.  Tables  S  and 
V  arrange  the  frequency  estimates  for  the  number  of 
businesses  and  selected  data  items  by  the  size  of 
the  relative  sampling  variability.  In  addition, 
table  S  allows  a  comparison  of  the  improvement  since 
1958-59  in  the  precision  of  the  estimates  for  the 
number  of  business  organizations . 


Response  and  Other  Nonsaiq>ling  Errors 

In  processing  returns  for  collection  purposes  in 
the  district  offices  and,  later,  in  processing  the 
sample  of  such  returns  for  statistical  purposes, 
several  steps  were  taien  to  reduce  taxpayer-report- 
ing errors  and  other  errors  introduced  in  data 
processing  operations.  A  large  proportion  of  the 
returns  were  mathematically  verified,  but  not  au- 
dited, in  the  district  offices  before  they  were  made 
available  for  sample  selection.  Any  corrections 
resulting  from  mathematical  verification  of  the 
taxpayer's  entries  are  reflected  in  the  data. 

In  transcribing  and  tabulating  the  information 
from  the  sampled  returns,  additional  checks  were 
imposed  to  improve  the  quality  of  the  resulting 
estimates .  Returns  which  showed  data  in  accompany- 
ing schedules  but  not  on  appropriate  return  lines, 
and  returns  with  obvious  errors  were  edited  and 
properly  transcribed.  Mechanical  transcribing  was 
verified  by  the  process  of  repeat  punching,  and, 
prior  to  tabulating,  numerous  tests  for  consistency 
were  applied  by  the  electronic  computer  to  assure 
that  the  proper  balance  and  relationship  between 
return  items  and  statistical  codes  was  maintained. 

An  extensive  system  of  sample  management  and 
control  was  used  to  insure  the  selection  of  the 
prescribed  sample  and  prevent  inaccuracies  in  esti- 
mating the  number  of  returns  filed.  Sample  controls 
were  maintained  on  a  district  basis  by  the  most 
detailed  sampling  strata.  In  addition,  a  name 
control  file  containing  a  historical  record  of  tax 
return  information  for  very  large  taxpayers  pro- 
vided a  further  check  on  the  completeness  of  the 
sample . 

However,  the  controls  maintained  for  the  selection 
of  the  sample  returns  and  the  processing  of  the 
source  data  in  the  field  offices  did  not  completely 
eliminate  the  possibility  of  error.  Also,  practical 
operating  considerations  necessitated  allowance  of 
reasonable  tolerance  in  controlling  the  processing 
of  these  data  within  the  Statistics  Division. 


130 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


Table    P.— SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS:      SAMPLING  VARIABILITY   IN  ESTIMATED  NUMBER  OF   SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS,    BY    INDUSTRIAL  GROUP,    1959-60 


Industrial  group 


Number  of 
buslneases 


Relative 

sampling 

variability 

at  95 

percent 

level 
(Percent) 


Indufltrial  group 


Number  of 
businesses 


Relative 

sampling 

variability 

as  9; 
percent 

level 
(Percent) 


All  industrial  groups 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries,  total 

Famis 

Agricultural  services,  hunting  and  trapping  forestry,  and 
fisheries 

Mining,    total 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Other  mining,  and  quarrying 

Construction,  total 

General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocable 

Manufacturing,  total 

Food  and  kindred  products,   including  beverages 

Textile  mill  products 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics  and 

similar  materials 

Lumber  and  vrood  products,  except  furniture 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Chemicals  and  allied  products 

Leather  and  leather  products 

Stone,   clay,   and  glass  products 

Primary  metal  industries 

Fabricated  metal  products,  except  machinery  and  transportation 

equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment 

Other  manuracturlng  industries 

Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary  services,  total 

Motor  freight  transportation  and  warehousing 

Other  transportation 

Communication  and  water  supply  and  other  sanitary  services.... 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade,  total , 

Wholesale  trade ,  total 

Groceries  and  related  products 

Electrical  goods 

Hardware,  and  plumbing  and  heating  equipment  and  supplies.... 

Dry  goods  and  apparel 

Drugs,  chemicals,  and  allied  products 

Machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

fctotor  vehicles  and  automotive  equipment 

Farm  products — raw  materials 

Other  wholesalers 

Retail  trade,  total 

Food,  total 

Grocery  stores 

Retail  bakeries 

Other  food  stores 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories, 


3,505,090 
3,386,830 

118,210 

33,691 

26,119 

7,572 

6i6,316 

103,983 

506,942 

35,391 

186,901 

23,283 

2,051 

8,243 
44,600 

10,536 

27,980 

4,614 

1,075 

6,604 

3,174 

6,223 

15,174 

2,839 

3,9W 

26,591 

283,553 
201,626 
67,295 
14,632 

2,009,785 

269,063 

41,405 
4,071 
3,565 

10,431 
5,429 

9,978 

11,480 

15,388 

167,316 


329,550 
266,298 
13,717 
49,535 
159,021 
72,183 


0.29 


.96 
.98 


10.71 
U.75 
25.09 

2.64 

6.52 

3.03 

11.71 

4.84 
13.89 
44.32 

22.65 
10.28 

20.92 
12.64 
31.30 
60.28 
25.59 

34.59 

25.34 
16.48 
37.09 
33.04 
12.86 

4.10 

4.87 

8.57 

17.93 

1.38 

3.96 

10.30 
34.29 
33.04 
19.96 
30.19 

20.46 

20.71 

16.73 

5.01 

1.61 

3.80 
4.24 
18.74 
9.93 
5.45 
7.89 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade— Continued 
Retail  trade — Continued 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment 

Antique  stores  and  secondhand  stores 

Drug  stores  and  proprietary  stores 

Liquor  stores 

News  dealers  and  newsstands;  cigar  stores  and  stands 

Florists 

Jewelry  stores 

Other  retail  stores 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate,  total 

Credit  agencies  other  than  banks 

Security  and  conmiodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and 

services 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  services 

Real  estate,  total 

Real  estate  operators  (except  developers)  and  lessors 

Agents,   brokers,  and  managers 

Other  real  estate 

Other  finance,   insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services,  total 

Hotels,  rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other  lodging  places 

Personal  services,  total 

Laundries,   laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and  dyeing  plants 

Photographic  studios.   Including  commercial  photography 

Beauty  and  barber  shops.    Including  schools 

Funeral  service  and  crematories 

Other  personal  services 

Business  services,  total 

Advertising 

Other  business  services 

Automobile  repair,  services,  and  garages,  total 

Automobile  parking 

Automobile  repair  shops 

Automobile  rentals  and  automobile  services,  except  repair.. 

Other  repair  services 

itotlon  picture  production, distribution,  and  service  industries 

Motion  picture  theaters 

Amusement  and  recreation  services,  except  motion  pictures.... 

Medical  and  other  health  services ,  total 

Offices  of  physicians  and  surgeons 

Offices  of  dentists  and  dental  surgeons 

Other  medical  and  health  services 

Legal  services 

Educational  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services 

Accounting,   auditing,   and  bookkeeping  services 

Other  services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


75,661 
56,139 
202,217 
299,707 
29,609 
38,857 
23,324 

33,476 
27,972 
13,775 
20,863 
21,192 
178,456 

158,720 

446,995 
6,032 

13,414 
153,150 

230,800 
99,806 

118,569 
12,425 
43,599 

1,979,695 
134,803 

445,496 
77,887 
22,929 

259,474 
U,395 
70,8U 

217,192 

19,636 

197,556 

U0,829 

5,623 

95,868 

9,338 

161,640 

3,459 

3,749 

95,883 

405,673 

145,268 

85,568 

174,837 

123,896 
59,626 
45,022 
87,290 
85,137 

50,333 


7.77 
8.86 
4.88 
3.99 
12.34 
10.87 
14.54 

la.u 

13.27 
19.12 
15.35 
U.82 
5.U 
5.34 

3.06 
24.92 

17.92 
5.28 

4.33 
6.79 
5.96 
18.29 
9.61 

1.36 
5.95 

3.25 

7.97 
14.17 

4.31 
15.95 

8.45 

4.50 
15.07 
4.72 

6.63 
29.77 

7.U 
22.41 

5.58 
36.95 
34.78 

7.03 

2.87 
3.97 
5.99 
5.09 
5.16 
8.96 
9.01 
6.93 
6.90 

9.99 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


131 


Table   Q.— ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS:      SAMPLING  VARIABILITY    IN  ESTIMATED  NUMBER  OF  ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS,    BY   INDUSTRIAL  GROUP,    L959-60 


Industrial  group 


Relative 

sampling 

Number  of 

variability 

partner- 

at 95 

ships 

percent 

level 

(Percent) 

949,396 

0.10 

141,715 

2.10 

131,530 

2.20 

10,185 

8.28 

13,301 

7.23 

8,449 

9.13 

4,852 

11.97 

67,130 

3.09 

19,508 

5.64 

41,211 

4.05 

6,411 

10.50 

47,369 

3.58 

6,800 

9.16 

626 

28.43 

3,305 

12.74 

9,456 

8.42 

1,411 

21.69 

6,639 

10.27 

911 

25.58 

325 

39.38 

1,952 

18.24 

895 

26.37 

3,562 

13.53 

4,897 

11.66 

614 

31.76 

776 

29.25 

5,700 

10.79 

17,623 

6.32 

11,981 

7.67 

3,508 

14.28 

2,134 

18.51 

303,822 

1.24 

50,456 

3.31 

1,228 

21.58 

1,061 

22.62 

3,243 

13.20 

578 

30.62 

2,635 

14.80 

2,166 

16.67 

4,217 

11.10 

35,328 

4.01 

241,170 

1.47 

40,261 

3.96 

11,416 

7.70 

15,247 

6.71 

Industrial  group 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Relative 

sampling 

variability 

at  95 

percent 

level 

(Percept) 


All  industrial  groups 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries,  total 

Farms 

Agricultural  services,  hunting  and  trapping,  forestry,  and 
fisheries 

Mining,  total 

Crude  petroleuni  and  natural  gas 

Other  mining,  and  quarrying 

Construction,  total 

General  contractors 

Special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocable 

Uanuf acturlng,  total 

Food  and  kindred  products.  Including  beverages 

Textile  mill  products 

j^parel  and  other  finished  products  made  from  fabrics  and 

similar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 

Furniture  and  fixtures 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Chemicals  and  allied  products ,., 

Leather  and  leather  products 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Primary  metal  Industries 

Fabricated  metal  products,  except  machinery  and  transportation 
equipment 

liachinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment  and  supplies 

Transportation  equipment 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Transportation,  communication,  and  sanitary  services,  total 

Motor  freight  transportation  and  warehousing 

Other  transportation 

Communication  and  water  supply  and  other  sanitary  services.... 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade,  total 

Wholesale  trade,  total 

Electrical  goods 

Hardware,  and  plumbing  and  heating  equipment  and  supplies... 

Dry  goods  and  apparel 

Drugs,  chemicals,  and  allied  products 

Machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

Motor  vehicles  and  automotive  equipment 

Farm  products—raw  materials 

Other  ;Aole5alers 

Retail  trade,  total 

Food,  total 

General  merchandise 

J^parel  and  accessories 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade — Continued 
Retail  trade— Continued 

Furniture,  home  furnishings  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinking  places 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment 

Antique  stores  and  secondhand  stores 

Drug  stores  and  proprietary  stores 

Liquor  stores 

News  dealers  and  newsstands;  cigar  stores  and  stands 

Florists 

Jewelry  stores 

Other  retail  stores 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  Insurance,  and  real  estate,  total 

Credit  agencies  other  than  banks 

Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and 

services '. 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,   and  service 

Real  estate 

Other  finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services,  total 

Hotels,  rooming  houses,  camps,  and  other  lodging  places 

Personal  services,  total 

Laundries,  laundry  services,  and  cleaning  and  dyeing  plants 

Photographic  studios,  including  commercial  photography 

Beauty  and  barber  shops,  including  schools 

Funeral  service  and  crematories 

Other  personal  services 

Business  services,  total 

Advertising 

Other  business  services 

Automotive  repair,  services,  and  garages 

Other  repair  services 

Motion  picture  production, distribution,  and  service  Industries 

Motion  pictures  theaters 

Amusement  and  recreation  services, except  motion  pictures 

Medical  and  other  health  services,  total 

Offices  of  physicians  and  surgeons 

Offices  of  dentists  and  dental  surgeons 

Other  medical  and  health  services 

Legal  services 

Educational  services 

Engineering  and  architectural  services 

Accounting,  auditing,  and  bookkeeping  services 

Other  services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


U,413 

6.83 

16,759 

5.70 

31,256 

4.74 

49,191 

3.76 

5,553 

10.52 

U,819 

7.45 

2,120 

18.62 

9,311 

8.43 

5,414 

11.21 

616 

34.42 

3,030 

15.61 

3,125 

15.14 

21,639 

5.64 

12,196 

7.04 

L85,173 

1.78 

2,960 

15.71 

4,834 

11.32 

13,090 

7.43 

/il,198 

2.11 

23,091 

5.60 

160,498 

1.93 

15,085 

6.93 

33,490 

4.61 

13,614 

7.29 

1,451 

22.47 

11,489 

8.03 

4,167 

13. lA 

2,769 

16.40 

15,944 

6.69 

1,345 

20.07 

U,599 

7.03 

18,460 

6.25 

10,612 

8.33 

558 

34.77 

1,801 

20.04 

10,161 

8.44 

17,322 

6.30 

8,172 

9.24 

1,046 

26.39 

8,101 

9.21 

20,123 

5.86 

933 

27.26 

6,511 

10.23 

8,193 

9.30 

1,255 

24.22 

132 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


Table  R.— ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 


AND  SMALL   BUSINESS   CORPORATION  RETURNS,   FORM  1I20-S: 
RETURNS,    BY    INDUSTRIAL  GROUP,    1959-60 


SAMPLING  VARIABILITY   IN  ESTIMATED  NUMBER  OF 


Iiidustrlal  group 


All  Industrial  groups 

Agriculture,   forestry,  and  fisheries,   total 

lUnlng,  total 

lAetal    niTnfng ., ,. , ■ 

Bituminous  coal  and  lignite  mining 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas 

Mining  and  quarrying  of  nonmetallic  minerals,  Bud   anthracite  mining 

Construction,  total 

General  building  contractors 

General  contractors  other  than  building 

Special  trade  contractors 

Contractors  not  allocable 

Manufacturing,  total 

Beverage  industries 

Food  and  kindred  products 

Tobacco  manufacturers 

Textile  mill  products 

Apparel  and  other  finished  products  made  f rcoi  fabrics  and  sljnllar  materials 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture 

F^Jmiture  and  fixtures 

Paper  and  allied  products 

Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries 

Chemicals  and  allied  products 

Petroleuni  refining  and  related  industries 

Rubber  and  miscellaneous  plastics  products 

Leather  and  leather  products 

Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products 

Primary  metal  industries 

Fabricated  metal  products,  including  ordnance,  except  machinery  and  transportation  equipment 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation  equipment 

Electrical  machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies 

TTBnsportation  equipment,  except  motor  vehicles 

Uotor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicle  equipment 

Professional  scientific,  and  controlling  Instnunents;  photographic  and  optical  goods;  watches  and  cloclcs 

Other  manufacturing  industries 

Transportation,  cojmainication,  electric,  gas,  and  sanitary  services,  total 

Transportation 

Comraini  cation 

Electric  and  gas  companies  and  systems 

Water  supply  and  other  sanitary  services 

Uiolesale  and  retail  trade,  total 

Wholesale  trade,  total 

Groceries  and  related  products 

Electrical  goods,  hardware,  and  plumbing  and  heating  equipment  and  supplies 

Other  wholesalers 

Retail  trade,  total 

Food 

General  merchandise 

Apparel  and  accessories 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and  equipment 

Automotive  dealers 

Gasoline  service  stations 

Eating  and  drinMng  places 

Building  materials 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment 

Other  retail  stores 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate,  total 

Banking 

Credit  agencies  other  than  banks 

Holding  and  other  investment  companies 

Security  and  coomiodity  brokers,  dealers,  exchanges,  and  services 

Insurance  carriers 

Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service 

Real  estate 

Services,   total 

Hotels,   rooming  houses,  camps  and  other  lodging  places 

Personal  services 

Business  services 

Automobile  repair,  services,  and  garages,  and  other  repair  services 

Ikitlon  pictures 

Amusement  and  recreation  serricee,  except  motion  pictures 

Other  services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 

^Each  estimate  includes  Form  1120-S  returns  of  electing  small  business  corporations  taxed  through  shareholders 
^No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample. 


Active  corporation  returns 


Small  business  corporation 
returns.   Form  1120-S 


Relative 

sampling 

variability 

at  95 

percent  level 

(Percent) 


(1) 


15,503 

12,920 
1,099 
1,961 
6,673 
3,187 

66,260 
19,207 
10,219 
34,816 
2,018 

156,297 

2,941 

15,  5X 

204 

5,706 

16,287 

7,963 
5,832 
3,236 
18,706 
8,226 

828 
3,932 
2,7U 
6,884 
3,655 

14,690 

16,275 

6,593 

2,076 
1,292 
2,730 
10,000 

43,195 

32,454 

5,894 

1,U2 

3,735 

334,717 

109,648 
12,870 
11,613 
85,165 

199,624 
14,009 
13,153 
24,138 
20,099 
X,045 

5,636 
28,826 

21,485 

42,233 

25,445 

318,592 
15,182 
45,505 
10,350 
2,848 

3,904 

15,931 

224,672 

110,005 
11,890 
20,109 
29,122 

17,463 
6,712 
11,890 
12,819 

16, 531 


(2) 


6.12 

6.41 
22.96 
17.29 

8.95 
12.40 

2.91 
5.49 
7.03 
4.13 
19.47 

1.67 
U.93 

5.40 
37.21 

8.60 

5.81 

7.83 
9.45 
11.12 
5.57 
7.93 

a. 08 
11.51 
12.48 
3.03 
10.00 

5.68 
5.57 
8.43 

15.10 

16.86 

13.72 

7.45 

3.68 

4.30 

10.06 

15.47 

13.21 

1.09 

2.08 
6.30 
6.47 
2.40 

1.55 
6.49 
6.52 
4.93 
5.36 
4.05 

10.63 
4.81 

5.00 

3.76 

4.85 

1.13 
2.59 
3.30 
7.10 
13.96 

5.46 
6.45 
1.47 

2.30 
7.01 
5.66 

4.74 

5.16 
9.60 
7.36 
7.27 

6.89 


Relative 

sampling 

variability 

at  95 

percent  level 

(Percent) 


(3) 


(.') 


832 
13 

141 
434 
244 

6,137 

1,696 

598 

3,773 


11,849 

242 

983 

U 

379 

1,305 

620 
475 
238 
1,699 
455 

23 

258 
324 
520 
210 

1,092 
917 
421 

135 
45 
178 
818 

2,510 
1,863 

378 
55 

214 

31,616 

9,182 
1,274 
1,010 
6,898 

20,310 
1,367 
1,100 
2,475 
2,295 
2,959 

621 
2,450 
1,148 
1,180 
4,715 

2,124 


617 

13 

109 

34 
1,504 
5,104 

8,652 

910 

2,183 

1,978 

1,352 
444 
930 
855 


(4) 


579 


(') 


{  =  ) 


15.55 

21.20 
) 

51.80 
29.55 
39.00 

7.51 
14.93 
25.04 

9.69 


(') 


(') 


5.14 
38.25 
19.U 
) 

31.94 
14.22 

24.04 
28.12 
38.87 
14.71 
28.48 

) 

37.98 
34.16 
26.74 
42.03 

13.52 
20.07 
X.42 

51 .88 
90.91 
45.71 
21.52 

11.99 
13.98 
31.25 
83.33 
42.23 

2.57 

5.92 
16.89 

18.81 
6.95 

3.63 
15.27 
13.27 
12.08 
12.50 
10.78 

24.67 
12.18 
17.90 
17.97 
8.72 

13.02 

6.69 
60.00 
24.59 


(') 


(=) 


15.74 
8.24 

6.17 
19.96 
12.87 
13.57 

16.81 
23.89 
19.85 
20.90 

25.13 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


133 


Table   S-— SOLE   PROPRIETORSHIPS,   ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS,   ACTIVE   CORPORATIONS,    AND  SMALL  BUSINESS   CORPORATION  RETURNS,   FORM  1120-S: 
VARIABILITY    IN   ESTIMATED   NUMBER  OF   BUSINESSES,    BY   SIZE  OF   VARIABILITY   PERCENTAGE,    1959-60   AND    1958-59 


Size  of  relative  samplirig  variability  percentage 


Number  of 

estimates 


Cunnilative 
percent 


Number  of 
estimates 


Cumulative 
percent 


(1) 


SOLE  PROPRIETCBSHIPS 
Total  number  of  estimates 

Less  than  10  percent 

10  percent  under  25  percent 

25  percent  under  50  percent 

50  percent  and  over 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS 
Total  number  of  estimates 

Less  than  10  percent 

10  percent  under  25  percent 

25  percent  under  50  percent 

50  percent  and  over 

JICTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 
Total  number  of  estimates 

Less  than  10  percent 

10  percent  under  25  percent 

25  percent  under  50  percent 

50  percent  and  over 

SMALL  BUSINESS  CQRPCRATION  RETURNS,  FORM  1120-S 
Total  number  of  estimates 

Less  than  10  percent 

10  percent  under  25  percent 

25  percent  under  50  percent 

50  percent  and  over 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


49 
31 

11 


59 
21 

1 


100.0 

53.4 

31.7 

13.9 

1.0 


53.8 
34.1 
12.1 


72.9 

25.9 

1.2 


100.0 

14.8 
43.2 
24.7 
17.3 


53.4 

85.1 

99.0 

100.0 


53.8 
87.9 

100.0 


72.9 
98.8 
100.0 


lA.e 

58.0 

82.7 

100.0 


33 
40 
20 
12 


15 
42 
23 
10 


100.0 

31.5 
38.1 
19.0 
11.4 


100.0 
16.7 
46.6 
25.6 

U.l 


76.3 

22.5 

1.2 


100.0 

12.7 
31.6 
35.4 
20.3 


(6) 


31.5 
69.6 
88.6 
100.0 


16.7 

63.3 

88.9 

100.0 


76.3 
98.8 
100.0 


12.7 
44.3 
79.7 
100.0 


Table  T. — ^SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS   AND  ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS:      SAMPLING  VARIABILITY  OF   SELECTED  FREQUENCY  ESTIMATES,    1959-60 


Total 

Business 

receipts 

Depreciation 

Depletion 

Amortization 

'ayments  to  partners 

Industrial  division 

Number 

Relative 
stmrpling 
variabil- 
ity 
(Percent) 

Number 

Relative 
saiDpling 
variabil- 
ity 
(Percent) 

Number 

Relative 
sampling 
variabil- 
ity 
(Percent) 

Number 

Relative 
sampling 
variabil- 

ity 

(Percent) 

Number 

Relative 

sampling 
variabil- 
ity 
(Percent) 

Number 

Relative 
sampling 

variabil- 
ity 

(Percent) 

(1) 

(2) 

(3) 

(4) 

(5) 

(6) 

(7) 

(8) 

(9) 

(10) 

(11) 

(12) 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

9,142,359 

3,505,090 
33,691 
646,316 
186,901 

283,553 

2,009,785 
269,063 

1,582,002 
158,720 

446,995 

1,979,695 

50,333 

949,396 

141,715 
13,301 
67,130 
47,869 

17,623 

303,822 
50,456 

241,170 
12,196 

185,173 

160,498 

12,265 

0.29 

.96 
10.71 
2.64 
4.84 

4.10 

1.38 
3.96 
1.61 
5.34 

3.06 
1.36 
9.99 

.10 

2.10 
7.23 
3.09 
3.58 

6.32 

1.24 
3.31 
1.47 
7.04 

1.78 
1.93 
7.72 

9,010,938 

3,431,367 
30,859 
&;2,576 
182,316 

280,892 

1,999,247 
266,813 

1,574,662 
157,772 

437,467 

1,960,237 

45,971 

914,301 

135,488 
12,315 
66,334 
47,025 

17,302 
302,079 

49,881 
240,061 

12,137 

165,057 

158,430 

10,270 

0.30 

.97 
10.92 
2.65 
4.90 

4.11 
1.39 
3.99 
1.61 
5.36 

3.09 

1.37 
10.36 

.20 

2.15 
7.46 
3.10 
3.61 

6.37 
1.24 
3.32 
1.47 
7.04 

1.91 
1.95 
8.44 

6,650,68S 

2,726,273 

26,684 

419,019 

146,424 

220,553 

1,462,544 
185,522 

1,161,170 
115,851 
300*196 

1,323,530 
25,366 

765,426 

112,570 
10,313 
53,536 
41,882 

15,729 

256,633 
39,229 

206,734 
10,670 

136,853 

131,742 

6,168 

0.53 

1.14 

U.82 

3.28 

5.41 

4.65 

1.66 
4.73 
1.91 
6.18 

3.73 

1.68 

14.16 

.44 

2.40 
8.15 
3.46 

3.81 

6.69 
1.38 
3.66 
1.61 
7.41 

2.14 

2.17 

10.89 

29,546 

5,553 

13,731 

1,115 

696 

126 

4,267 
807 

2,857 
602 

1,767 

2,159 

132 

12,834 

824 

5,798 

392 

280 

377 

1,241 

262 

926 

53 

3,190 
535 
199 

11.61 

32.58 
U.97 
64.13 
75.43 

32.32 
72.12 
40.60 
77.41 

45.50 
42.29 
(M 

7.29 

29.61 
10.85 
38.78 
40.36 

44.56 

22.72 
43.51 
27.21 
(M 
15.08 
36.26 
61.31 

58,662 

24,644 

50 

3,686 

2,008 

917 

12,406 

1,685 

9,657 

1,064 

3,185 

11,764 

2 

-     Not  api 

8.79 
13.93 

38.33 
46.36 

72.85 
18.61 
48.90 
21.20 
64.10 

34.47 
19.07 
(1) 

ilioable 

■  Not  app] 

'  119,931 

7,066 

1,832 

10,821 

9,227 

2,647 
55,768 

9,255 
44,059 

2,454 

9,359 

22,382 

828 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication  and  sanitary 

loable 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade,  total 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Services 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIP  RETURNS 

2.19 

9.93 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication  and  sanitary 

19.05 
7.81 
7.85 

16.06 

Wholesale   and  retail  trade,  total 

3.23 
7.27 

3.74 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,    insurance,   and  real  estate 

14.91 

8.60 
5.57 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 

29.83 

^No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sanple. 


134 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959-JUNE  1960 


Table   U.— ACTIVE   CORPORATION  RETURNS, 


AND  SMALL   BUSINESS    CORPORATION  RETURNS, 
FREQUENCY  ESTIMATES,    1959-60 


FORM  1I20-S:      SAMPLING  VARIABILITY  OF   SELECTED 


Industrial  division 


Total  returns 


Relative 
sampling 

variability 

(Percent) 


Number  of  returns  with— 


Business  receipts 


Relative 

sadpllng 

variability 

(Percent) 


Net  long-term  capital 

gain  reduced  by  net 

short-term  capital  loss 


Relative 

sampling 

variability 

(Percent) 


Amortization 


Relative 
sampling 

variability 

(Percent) 


ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 

All  Industrial  divisions 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Mining 

Ccmstruction 

Uanuf acturing 

Transportation,  communication,  electric,  gas,  and  sanitary  services 

Wbolesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  Insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 

SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATION  RETURNS,   FORM  1120-S 

All  industrial  divisions 

Agricxilture,   forestry,   and  fisheries 

Mining 

Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  comminicatlon,   electric,  gas,  and  sanitary  services 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance^   insurance,   and  real  estate 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


15,603 
12,919 
66,260 
156,297 
43,195 

334,717 
109,648 
199,624 
25,445 

318, 592 
110,005 
16, 531 


71,140 

1,485 

832 

6,137 

11,899 

2,510 

31,616 
9,182 

20,310 
2,124 

7,480 

8,652 

579 


0.13 

817,757 

6.1? 

14,889 

6.41 

11,218 

2.91 

62,215 

1.67 

152,165 

3.68 

41,616 

1.09 

327,976 

2.08 

106,536 

1.55 

196,787 

4.85 

24,653 

1.13 

100,590 

2.30 

101,345 

6.89 

5,743 

0.19 

15.65 

21.20 

7.51 

5.14 

11.99 

2.57 

5.92 

3.63 

13.02 

6.69 

6.17 

25.13 


65,395 

1,391 

747 

5,921 

11,631 

2,459 

31,245 
9,024 

20,104 
2,117 

3,147 

8,449 

405 


0.44 

6.29 
6.79 
2.99 
1.69 
3.76 

1.11 
2.11 
1.57 
4.91 

2.15 

2.42 

11.79 


0.69 

16.25 

22.22 

7.60 

5.18 

12.12 

2.59 

5.97 

3.65 

13.08 

10.68 
6.25 
30.37 


120,229 

3,003 
2,902 
7,770 
25,185 
6,440 

32,199 
12,708 
17,145 
2,346 

32,801 

9,443 

485 


298 
177 
627 
1,419 
437 

2,924 
972 

1,731 
221 

813 
555 
21 


12.45 

2,568 

11.65 

2,361 

7.43 

11,115 

3.47 

22,658 

8.03 

6,266 

3.46 

47,137 

5.24 

16,035 

4.98 

27,440 

13.04 

3,663 

3.61 

49,316 

7.36 

18,719 

39.38 

1,705 

6.73 

34.90 
45.20 
24.24 
15.86 
28.83 

10.88 
19.03 
14.33 
40.72 

21.28 
25.77 


(M 


13,927 

324 

157 

1,366 

1,952 

629 

5,725 

1,805 

3,489 

431 

1,844 

1,825 

106 


1.73 

14.72 

14.74 

7.21 

4.60 

9.30 

3.43 

5.79 

4.61 

12.86 

3.33 

5.75 
20.41 


4.65 
33.95 
47.77 
16.40 
13.63 
24.32 

7.74 
14.13 
10.09 
29.23 

14.05 
14.08 
59.43 


Nujnber  of  returns  with — Contiimed 


Depreciation 


Industrial  division 


Relative 

sampling 

variability 

(Percent) 


Amounts  contributed 
under  pension  plans 


Relative 

sampling 

variability 

(Percent) 


Amounts  contributed 

under  other  employee 

benefit  plans 


sampling 
variability 

(Percent) 


ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


(14) 


All  industrial  divisions 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries. 
Uining. 


Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication,  electric,  gas,  and  sanitary  services. 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATION  RETUHNS, 

All  industrial  divisions 

Agriculture,  forestry,  and  fisheries 

Uining. 


Construction 

Manufacturing 

Transportation,  communication,  electric,  gas,  and  sanitary  services. 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade 

Wholesale  trade 

Retail  trade 

Wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

Finance,  insurance,  and  real  estate 

Services 

Nature  of  business  not  allocable 


876,996 

13,913 
10,647 
55,507 
143,245 
38,670 

293,423 
90,180 

183,282 
19,962 

226,505 
91,050 
4,031 


63,610 

1,349 

756 

5,714 

11,167 

2,374 

29,522 
8,319 

19,311 
1,892 

4,577 

7,853 

298 


0.38 

6.39 
6.75 
3.11 
1.72 
3.83 

1.18 
2.23 
1.62 
5.28 

1.39 
2.50 
13.37 


16.46 
22.09 
7.75 
5.30 
12.34 

2.72 

6.25 

3.75 

13.85 

8.74 
6.52 

35.57 


67,174 

314 
722 

4,688 
20,494 

4,035 

19,740 
9,619 

8,716 

1,406 

13,050 

4,043 

88 


2,741 
11 

416 
841 
188 

906 
445 
394 
67 

87 
282 

11 


2.03 

29.62 

15.93 

9.26 

3.34 

9.24 

4.21 

5.47 

7.03 

15.22 

3.82 
10.46 
70.45 


11.20 
(') 

29.33 
20.57 
44.15 

19.43 
27.42 
29.95 
73.13 

65.52 

36.17 


154,720 

982 

1,734 

15,465 

44,144 

9,095 

52,976 

17,705 

32,187 

3,084 

17,061 

13,104 

159 


14,295 

119 

83 

1,905 

3,666 

786 

5,762 
1,817 
3,536 

410 

453 

1,490 

32 


(') 


1.53 

21.79 

13.55 

5.60 

2.83 

7.18 

2.78 

4.57 

3.73 

11.74 

4.23 
6.33 
66.67 


4.54 
55.46 
63.86 
13.75 

9.77 
21.63 

7.62 

13.87 

9.93 

30.00 

28.26 
15.64 


^Each  estimate  includes  small  business  corporations  electing  to  file  Form  1120-S  returns. 
No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample. 
NOTE:  The  relative  sampling  variability  at  the  95  percent  level  is  the  sampling  variability  expressed  as  a  percent  or  the  estimate.   The  sampling  variability  when  added  to  and 
subtracted  from  the  eatijnate  provides  the  calculated  upper  and  lower  limits  within  which  95  percent  of  similarly  derived  estimates  would  be  expected  to  fall. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


135 


-SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS,   ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS,   ACTIVE   CORPORATIONS,   AND  SMALL  BUSINESS   CORPORATION  RETURNS,   FORM  1120-S: 
VARIABILITY  OF   SELECTED  FREQUENCY  ESTIMATES,    BY  SIZE  OF   VARIABILITY  PERCENTAGE,    1959-60 


Size  of  relative  sampling  variability  percentage 


Number  of 
estimates 


Cumulative 
percent 


Size  of  relative  sampling  variability  percentage 


Number  of 
estimates 


Cumulative 
percent 


SOLE  PROPRIETCRSHIPS 
Total  number  of  estimates 

Less  than  10  percent 

10  percent  under  25  percent 

25  percent  under  50  percent 

50  percent  and  over 

ACTIVl  PARTNERSHIPS 

Total  number  of  estimates 

Less  than  10  percent 

10  percent  under  25  percent 

25  percent  under  50  percent 

50  percent  and  over 


100.0 

53.9 
16.9 
13.8 
15.4 


100.0 

73.8 

10.8 

12.3 

3.1 


53.9 

70.8 

84.6 

100.0 


73.8 
84.6 
96.9 

100.0 


ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS 

Total  number  of  estimates 

Less  than  10  percent 

10  percent  under  25  percent 

25  percent  under  50  percent 

50  percent  and  over 

3JALL  BUSINESS  CORPCRATION  RETURNS,  FORM  U20-S 

Total  number  of  estimates 

Less  than  10  percent 

10  percent  under  25  percent 

25  percent  under  50  percent 

50  percent  and  over 


15.4 
1.9 

1.9 


100.0 

36.9 

35.9 

18.5 

8.7 


80.8 

96.2 

98.1 

100.0 


36.9 

72.8 

91.3 

100.0 


136 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  JULY  1959- JUNE  1960 


w 

h> 

o 

-o 

C 

o 

c 
o 

*5) 

0) 

0) 

3 
C 
O 
> 

c 

0) 

c 


Q. 
O 


^     E     °«   t:     *- 


*    •     ■ 


Historical  Data 


HISTORICAL  TABLES 

Page 

35.  Sole  proprietorships:  Number  of  businesses,  business  re- 

ceipts, net  profit,  net  loss,  and  depreciation,  for  whole- 
sale and  retail  trade  industries,  for  selected  years 140 

36.  Active  partnerships:  Number  of  active  partnerships,  business 

receipts,  net  profit,  net  loss,  and  depreciation,  for  whole- 
sale and  retail  trade  industries,  for  selected  years 1A2 

37.  Active  corporation  returns:  Number  of  returns,  total  com- 

piled receipts,  business  receipts,  net  income,  and  total 
assets,  for  wholesale  and  retail  trade  industries,  for  se- 
lected years 144 

138 


HISTORICAL  DATA 

General 

The  histroical  data  presented  in  this  volume  were  derived  from 
material  prepared  for  the  Statistics  of  Income  series.  For  the  period 
194-5  through  1959,  data  were  selected  from  years  for  which  information 
was  available  for  both  unincorporated  businesses  and  corporations. 

The  user  of  these  tables  must  not  expect  exact  comparability  of  data 
over  many  years  because: 

1.  The  tables  span  a  period  of  time  during  which  two  basic  tax 
laws  were  in  effect,  i.e.,  the  1939  and  the  195A-  Internal  Revenue  Codes. 
In  addition,  there  were  frequent  amendments  to  each  Code;  for  example, 
the  Technical  Amendments  Act  of  1958. 

2.  The  Standard  Industrial  Classification  was  revised  for  Manufac- 
turing industries  in  1947,  and  for  Nonmanufacturing  industries  in  1951. 
In  1957,  a  new  version  covering  all  industries  was  established.  Also, 
shifts  in  production  techniques  and  materials,  together  with  the  intro- 
duction of  new  products,  have  caused  individual  firms  to  be  shifted 
from  one  industry  group  to  another.  Generally,  these  shifts  have  been 
confined  within  particular  industrial  divisions — i.e.,  there  have  been 
few  shifts  from  one  industrial  division  to  another.  The  Statistics  of 
Income  publications  from  which  these  historical  data  were  obtained 
describe  the  changes  in  industrial  classifications. 

3.  The  statistical  sample  used  for  the  three  types  of  business 
organizations  varied  somewhat  from  year  to  year.  The  original  source 
of  the  data  describes  in  detail  the  statistical  sample  used  and  the 
limitations  of  the  data. 

Sole  proprietorships 

Data  appearing  in  the  sole  proprietorship  tables  were  taken  from 
the  Statistics  of  Income  series  Individual  Income  Tax  Returns  reports 
for  the  period  1945-46  through  1955-56.  The  1957-58  and  1958-59  data 
were  from  U.   S.   Business  Tax  Returns   reports. 

Partnerships 

The  historical  data  for  1945-46  and  1947-48  were  obtained  from 
Treasury  Department  press  releases  containing  income  statement  items, 
and  selected  items  by  size  classification.  The  1953-54  data  were  from 
the  Statistics  of  Income  1953  series  Partnership  Returns,  a  report 
covering  many  heretofore  unpublished  financial  details  of  partnerships . 
The  1957-58  and  1958-59  data  were  taken  from  U.  S.  Business  Tax  Returns 
reports . 

Corporations 

Data  shown  in  the  corporation  historical  table  are  selections  from 
material  published  in  the  annual  report.  Statistics  of  Income,  Corpora- 
tion Income  Tax  Returns  or  available  from  xmpublished  worksheets  com- 
prising the  Source  Book.  (See  page  187,  Statistics  of  Income- 1958-59, 
Corporation  Iiicome  Tax  Returns  for  description  and  use  of  the  Source 
Book.)  The  years  covered  were  selected  to  complement  the  periods  for 
which  sole  proprietorship  and  partnership  data  are  available. 

139 


654367   O  -  62  -  10 


140  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS  IN  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 


Table   35. -NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,    NET   PROFIT,    NET   LOSS,    AND  DEPRECIATION,    IN     WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE   INDUSTRIES,    FOR 

SELECTED  YEARS 


Industry  and  year 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 

dotlmra) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


dolUft 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thousand 
dolUru) 


Net 
profit 

(fhaumand 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Buatnesa 
receipts 


(Thouaand 
dollmrm) 


(ThoumMd 
dollmrt) 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(M 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


m 


wholesale  and  retail  trade,  total: 

1959-60' 

1958-59' 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Total  wholesale  trade: 

1959-60' 

1958-59' 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Selected  wholesale  trade  industries: 
Groceries  and  related  products: 

1959-60' 

1958-59' 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-i6 

Farm  products — raw  materials; 

1959-60' 

1958-59' 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Total  retail  trade: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Selected  retail  trade  industries: 
Food: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

General  merchandise: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Apparel  and  aoceasories: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Furniture,  bcme  furnishings,  and  equipment: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-4a 

1945-46 


2,009,785 
1,880,131 
1,870,401 
1,736,179 
1,825,442 

1,723, 5X 
1,691,370 
1,549,335 
1,285,517 

269,063 
255,457 
260,319 
257,100 
222,720 

212,674 
165,687 
206,111 
144,144 


41,405 
40,618 
31,318 
31,970 
29,871 

n.a- 

29,801 

n.a. 

n.  a. 

15,388 
24,936 
13,853 
14,573 
15,599 

n.a. 

14,957 

n.a. 

n.a. 


1,582,002 
1,552,566 
1,538,996 
1,399,963 
1,537,228 

1,450,471 
1,449,331 
1,286,796 
1,100,621 


329,550 
348,634 
358,532 
344,548 
408,864 

409,245 
402,554 
355,640 
306, 129 

159,021 
80,824 
64,758 
62,689 
69,073 

72,674 
77,079 
64,830 
49,955 

72,183 
64,700 
70,510 
69,111 
75,270 

66,949 
66,205 
56,910 
63,736 

75,661 
75,926 
75,494 
70,135 
71,994 

63,632 

54,304 
42,800 
26,810 


92,389,543 
85,157,755 
89,312,470 
73,953,486 
80,969,411 

72,612,998 
61,141,142 
55,492,385 
43,032,887 


19,084,211 
16,855,538 
18,511,321 
15,313,496 
17,124,226 

15,966,764 
11,482,862 
11,417,024 
10i089,941 


4,779,179 
4,862,145 
3,662,865 
3,739,474 
4,208,490 

n.a. 

2,837,579 

n.a. 

n.a. 

3,049,247 
3,018,600 
2,988,993 
1,827,372 
3,068,510 

n.a. 

2,053,273 

n.a. 

n.a. 


66,166,636 
63,311,383 
66,668,849 
54,368,411 
59,993,685 

53,086,430 
46,027,751 
41,368,707 
30,545,231 


16,476,320 
15,997,339 
17,956,497 
14,808,436 
17,418,961 

16,977,819 
13,524,418 
11,944,111 
9,210,272 

3,330,597 
2,965,035 
2,335,403 
2,101,649 
2,462,633 

2,383,288 
2,290,855 
2,039,758 
1,674,069 

2,747,771 
2,548,183 
2,624,507 
2,377,909 
2,650,558 

2,270,479 
1,992,826 
1,915,968 
2,096,231 

3,081,055 
3,361,466 
3,156,080 
2,766,698 
2,871,436 

2,489,802 

1,813,253 

1,495,306 

683,482 


1,335,386 

1,211,331 

'1,213,630 

n.a. 


n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 

225,257 

197,458 

'214,437 

n.a 

n.a 

n.a 
n.a 
n.a 
n.a 


40,674 

40,061 

'33,977 

n.a 

n.a 

n.a 
n.a 

n.a 

n.a 

15,991 
21,120 
'22,318 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


965,711 

946,677 

'932,768 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


195,971 
203,297 
'217,266 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 

65,005 
54,940 
'26,417 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 

33,014 
27,639 
'35,317 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 

54,943 
57,475 
'52,138 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


5,781,879 
5,281,021 
5,358,868 
4,885,593 
4,872,219 

n.a. 
3,878,032 
4,175,861 
4,023,277 

1,169,079 
1,122,102 
1,185,309 
1,070,596 

1,003,437 

n.a. 
583,229 
808,727 
668,  %1 


188,277 
158,379 
118,196 
128,915 
116,146 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a . 
n.a. 

10,607 
85,072 
41, 509 
16,111 
29,850 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


4,122,114 
3,910,975 
3,929,500 
3,570,506 
3,680,573 

n.a. 
3,092,692 
3,186,206 
3,179,785 


774,985 
795,341 
828,395 
779,879 
353,698 

n.a. 
751,013 
676,142 
690,332 

250,078 
175,573 
155,325 
153,099 
158,613 

n.a. 
149,972 
142,649 

n.a. 

243,677 
212,681 
212,385 
216,772 
226,498 

n.a. 
152,013 
193,939 

n.a. 

262,101 
249,373 
224,357 
221,755 
192,476 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


1,650,985 
1,549,694 
1,562,437 
1,466,849 
1,543,996 

1,471,050 
1,434,388 
1,366,559 
1,199,134 

234,208 
224,321 
228,007 
223,625 
195,073 

187,933 
141,963 
182,413 
134,591 


37,658 
37,627 
28,151 
28,668 
27,212 

n.a. 

26,310 
n.a. 
n.a. 

12,421 
22,540 
11,535 
10,149 
12,490 

n.a. 

12,259 

n.a. 

n.a. 


1,238,356 
1,265,007 
1,279,974 
1,178,326 
1,296,390 

1,232,521 
1,223,904 
1,134,545 
1,026,506 


278,068 
301,554 
312,368 
301,411 
355,210 

355,518 
349,980 
317,530 
290,121 

125,947 
60,962 
53,340 
51,779 
59,686 

62,277 
65,012 
57,523 
47, 392 

61,255 
52,718 
58,302 
57,526 
64,042 

55,671 
54,422 
49,836 
60,001 

62,381 
62,169 
60,625 
53,004 
58,462 

51,261 
44,726 
37,994 
23,596 


32,899,947 

78,699,537 
30,460,955 
67,845,139 
73,500,954 

66,557,636 
55,405,006 
51,500,910 
41,282,337 

17,303,663 
16,167,307 
16,773,052 
13,782,910 
15,570,455 

14,687,073 
10, 336, 326 
10,572,727 
9,462,799 


4,667,038 
4,668,109 
3,458,243 
3,238,546 
3,781,436 

n.a. 

2,530,753 

n.a. 

n.a. 

2,381,259 
2,875,188 
2,380,034 
1,301,988 
2,836,853 

n.a. 

1,866,303 

n.a. 

n.a. 


59,176,048 
58,380,141 
60,006,250 
50,104,773 
54,446,856 

48, 676, 156 
41,746,013 
33,485,334 
29,551,739 


14,694,177 
15,120,895 
16,436,645 
13,675,981 
15,951,492 

15,641,653 
12,441,276 
11,064,551 
8,946,857 

3,046,158 
2,672,658 
2,120,077 
1,916,691 
2,184,688 

2,196,130 
2,054,937 
1,911,332 
1,634,743 

2,436,010 
2,406,266 
2,407,331 
2,177,024 
2,483,112 

2,077,097 
1,738,862 
1,809,845 
2,060,916 

2,853,942 
3,079,006 
2,800,617 
2,529,174 
2,548,225 

2,225,361 
1,622,233 

1,411,293 
658,161 


6,453,601 
5,774,977 
5,373,653 
5,291,398 
5,349,410 

5,037,635 
4,288,365 
4,459,872 
4,127,280 

1,298,493 
1, 179, 548 
1,256,741 
1,131,095 

1,064,103 

1,052,282 
645,325 
364,126 
690,848 


193,357 
169,839 
127,121 
135,149 
122,273 

n.a. 

98,079 
n.a. 
n.a. 

59,694 
91,165 
49,751 
33,484 
43,707 

n.a. 

43,696 

n.a. 

n.a. 


4,604,463 
4,331,657 
4,350,920 
3,333,129 
4,070,362 

3,777,137 
3,411,303 
3,401,228 
3,254,957 


872,865 
850,020 
891,291 
826,975 
961,695 

866,131 
305,537 
721,235 
704,209 

280,933 
203,551 
169,673 
165,876 
172,616 

173,106 
166, 174 
154,394 
174,721 

264,414 
230,973 
237,376 
239,035 
249,229 

212,770 
132,880 
205,854 
305,376 

283,075 
273, 716 
252,764 
244,713 
223,793 

201,973 
156,933 
154,220 
99,417 


358,800 
330,437 
307,964 
269,330 
281,446 

252,484 

256,982 

182,776 

86,383 

34,855 
30,636 
32,312 
33,475 
27,647 

24,736 

23,724 

23,698 

9,553 


3,747 
2,991 
3,167 
3,302 
2,659 


(') 


n.a. 
n.a. 

2,967 
2,396 
2,313 
4,424 
3,109 


(') 


n.a. 
n.a. 


293,646 
237,559 
259,021 
221,637 
240, 838 

217,950 
220,427 
152,251 
74,115 


51,482 
47,080 
46,164 
43,137 
53,654 

53,727 
52,574 
38, 110 
16,008 

33,074 
19, 862 
11,418 
10,910 
9,337 

10, 397 
12,067 
7,307 
(') 

10,923 
11,982 
L2,208 
11,585 
11,223 

11,273 
11,783 
7,074 
(') 

13,280 
13,757 
14,869 
12,131 
13,532 

12,371 
(') 

'^> 

(') 


9,489,596 
6,458,163 
8,851,515 
6,108,X7 
7,468,457 

6,055,362 
5,736,136 
3,991,475 
1,750,550 

1,780,548 
688,281 
1,738,269 
1,530,586 
1,553,771 

1,279,691 

1,096,536 

844,297 

627,142 


112,141 
194,036 
204,622 
500,923 
427,054 


(') 


n.a. 
n.a. 

667,938 
143,412 
608, 909 
525,334 
231,657 


C) 


n.a. 
n.a. 


6,990,588 
5,431,247 
6,662,599 
4,263,638 
5,546,829 

4,410,274 

4,281,738 

2,383,323 

993,492 


1,782,143 
876,444 
1,519,852 
1,132,455 
1,467,469 

1,336,166 

1,033,142 
879, 560 
263, 415 


284,439 
292,377 
215,326 
184,958 
277,945 

187,153 
235,913 
123,426 
(') 

261,761 
141,  917 
217,176 
200,885 
167,446 

193,382 
253,964 
106,123 

227,113 
282,460 
355,463 
237, 524 
323,211 

264,441 

'    > 
(') 


(10) 


671,722 
493,956 
519,785 
405,305 
477, 191 

n.a. 
410,333 
284, Oil 
104,003 


129,4U 
57,446 
71,432 
60,499 
60,666 

n.a. 
62,596 
55,399 
21,887 


5,080 
11,460 
8,925 
6,234 
6,127 


(') 


n.a. 
n.a. 

49,087 
6,093 
3,242 
17,373 
13,857 


(') 


n.a. 
n.a. 


482,349 
420, 682 
421,420 
312,623 
389,789 

n.a. 
313,611 
215,022 
75,172 


97,880 
54,679 
62,396 
47,096 
107,997 

n.a. 
54,574 
45,093 
13,877 

30,855 
27,978 
14,348 
12,777 
14,003 

n.a. 
16,202 
11,745 
(') 

20,737 
18,292 
24,991 
22,263 
22,731 

n.a. 
30,867 
11,915 

20,974 
24,343 
28,407 
22,963 

31,317 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  atatementa  and  "Descrlptlcai  of  the  Saiqile  and  LimitatlOTXs  of  the  Data." 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 

SOLE  PROPRIETCWSHIPS  IN  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 

Table   35. -NUMBER  OF  BUSINESSES,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,     NET  PROFIT,     NET  LOSS,    AND  DEPRECIATION,     IN    WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL   INDUSTRIES,    FOR 

SELECTED  YEARS— Continued 


141 


Industry  and  year 


Businesses  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


rrhcwBMd 
dollmra) 


Deprecia- 
tion 


CThouaKtd 
dollmrm) 


Net  profit 
(less  loss) 

CThouaand 
dollmrm) 


Businesses  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Theaamid 
dolltra) 


Net 
profit 


(Thttuaand 
dotlmraj 


Businesses  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
businesses 


Business 
receipts 


(Thou»»nd 
dotUra) 


(Thaua^nd 
doiUra) 


Selected  retail  trade  industries — Continued 
Automotive  dealers; 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Gasoline  service  stations: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Eating  and  drinking  places: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Building  materials; 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48' 

1945-46' 

Hardware  and  farm  equipment; 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Drug  stores  and  proprietary  stores; 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Liquor  stores; 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Total  wholesale  and  retail  trade  not  allocable 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1955-56 

1953-54 

1951-52 

1949-50 

1947-48 

1945^6 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


56,139 
65,592 
60,520 
52,556 
60,028 

55,714 
54,430 
56,171 
30,844 

202,217 
206,582 
185,498 
163,973 
172,036 

159,956 
158,979 
133, 526 
112,207 

299,707 
297,815 
303,546 
263,315 
292,633 
287,281 
287,775 
239,190 
209,510 

29,609 
29,424 
23,350 
22,199 
20,354 

20,004 
16,338 
40,511 
41,001 

38,857 
33,586 
32,090 
29,928 
33,886 

31,496 
28,804 
22,742 
20,580 

33,476 
35,544 
37,263 
31,853 
40,916 

36,535 
37,264 
34,589 
37,935 

27,972 
20,000 
24,669 
22,899 
25,356 

21,942 
24,599 
20,455 
16,634 


158,720 
72,108 
71,087 
79, 116 
65,494 

60,389 
76,352 
56,428 
40,752 


6,524,375 
6,991,791 
7,892,701 
6,661,843 
7,162,626 

5,791,340 
5,578,973 
4,949,167 
1,734,756 

10,666,065 

10,217,145 

9,573,328 

7,049,777 

7,227,128 

5,619,684 
4,738,000 
3,398,224 
2,080,012 

8,029,691 
7,656,731 
7,689,439 
6,534,U0 
7,140,749 

6,608,651 
6,127,600 
5,359,621 
4,771,881 

1,590,960 
1,396,369 
1,347,025 
1,034,334 
1,093,139 

1,003,430 

661,018 

1,444,209 

1,074,408 

2,433,673 
1,910,197 
1,835,686 
1,641,080 
1,762,247 

1,868,086 

1,418,133 

1,116,523 

736,330 

2,921,094 
2,723,460 
2,738,786 
2,121,544 
2,327,940 

1,935,852 
1,812,342 
1,648,145 
1,591,012 

1,594,533 
1,510,824 
1,606,356 
1,254,030 
1,327,917 

1,074,078 
967,586 
920,942 
861,863 


7,138,696 
4,490,779 
4,132,300 
4,  271,  579 
3,851,500 

3,559,804 
3,630,529 
2,706,654 
2,397,715 


43,394 

48,120 

^48,609 

n.a 

n.a 

n.a 
n.a 
n.a 
n.a 

89,317 

86,572 

276,187 

n.a 

n.a 

n.a 
n.a 
n.a 
n.a 

223,958 
217,949 
^213, 107 

n.a. 

n.a. 

n.a. 
n.a. 


30,919 

21,903 

^18,936 

n.a 

n.a 

n.a 
n.a 
n.a 
n.a 

32,123 

34,842 

=^27,806 

n.a 

n.a 

n.a 
n.a 
n.a 
n.a 

38,702 

54,529 

^46,628 

n.a. 

n.a 

n.a. 
n.a 
n.a 
n.a 

17,069 

12,731 

'12,692 

n.a 

n.a 

n.a 
n.a. 
n.a 
n.a. 


144,418 
67, 196 
'66,375 

n.a. 

n.a 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


157,157 
217,257 
186,299 
225,026 
206,856 

n.a. 
261,701 
383,602 

n.a. 

526,491 
512,389 
472,371 
403,521 
431,644 

n.a. 
306,884 
248,862 
197, 817 

696,466 
625,248 
661,651 
574,758 
602,985 

n.a. 
487,826 
463,866 
597,833 

95,502 
81,037 
83,420 
78,914 
72,818 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 

129,675 
84,678 
72,531 
83,379 
93,087 

n.a 
n.a 
n.a 
n.a 

290,791 
274,725 
272,882 
200,704 
224,188 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 

121,054 
104,944 
121, 165 
108,978 
96,930 

n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 
n.a. 


490,686 
247,944 
244,059 
244,491 
188,209 

n.a. 
202, 111 
180,928 


41,326 
50,398 
44,915 
42,835 
46,599 

45,409 
42,628 
49,441 
28,406 

165,833 
170,350 
157,329 
142,105 
150,317 

139,867 
142,008 
120,380 
103,326 

239,145 
234,949 
247.282 
216, 109 
240,693 

232,650 
234,121 
202,477 
193,391 

23,118 
24,164 
18,237 
18,155 
16,289 

17,491 
13,823 
36,731 
37,850 

31,182 
25,201 
24,785 
24,716 
26,949 

26,254 
24,885 
21,156 
19,111 

30,697 
31,617 
34,294 
29,414 
38, 382 

33,663 
34,914 
32,382 
36,816 

24,987 
17,389 
21,922 
20,942 
22,661 

20,106 
21,900 
18,084 
15,468 


128,421 
59,866 
54,456 
64,898 
52,533 

50,591 
63,521 
49,601 
38,037 


5,330,886 
6,167,538 
6,519,160 
6,241,223 
6,032,485 

5,266,092 
4,993,191 
4,702,175 
1,678,266 

9,747,339 
9,099,322 
8,789,756 
6,659,499 
6,835,724 

5,264,771 
4,412,157 
3,200,416 
1,994,831 

7,168,951 
6,828,545 
6,833,769 
5,851,252 
6,427,012 

5,790,652 
5,310,069 
4,726,845 
4,577,256 

1,346,543 

1,277,681 

1,220,933 

902,385 

990,226 

938,824 

612,646 

1,385,879 

1,008,137 


2,174,796 
1,682,755 
1,414,689 
1,461,625 
1,573,382 

1,726,121 

1,332,590 

1,073,301 

716,081 

2,818,123 
2,593,553 
2,664,577 
2,067,789 
2,282,415 

1,851,593 
1,734,043 
1,586,967 
1,563,610 

1,525,983 
1,452,476 
1,537,455 
1,204,394 
1,268,102 

1,025,634 
901,088 
858,240 
845,965 


6,420,236 
4,152,139 
3,581,653 
3,957,456 
3,483,643 

3,194,407 
3,272,667 
2,442,799 
2,267,799 


212,760 
255,573 
232,867 
255,950 
252,928 

354,854 
297,901 
398,712 
166,652 

582,618 
564, 154 
509,315 
431,857 
454,389 

366,517 
326,409 
260,916 
204,623 

769,295 
698,406 
732,483 
632,026 
667,257 

616,813 
560,759 
521,015 
613,912 

115,910 

100,424 

97,930 

85,220 

73, 593 

84,329 
56,051 
130,025 
108,074 

143,794 
117,211 
100,574 
93,603 
106,521 

137,490 

113,343 

107,100 

83,375 

298,467 
284,749 
282,395 
212,775 
228,847 

184,838 
177,943 
167,031 
193,812 

125,374 
107,257 
125,343 
111,618 
100,167 

90,166 
80,001 
77,084 
94,299 


550,645 
263,772 
270,992 
277, 174 
214,945 

208,266 
231,237 
194,  518 
181,475 


14,813 
15,194 
15,605 
9,721 
13,429 

10,305 
11,802 
6,730 
(') 

36,384 
36,232 
28, 169 
21,868 
21,719 

20,089 
16,971 
13,148 
8,881 

60, 562 
62,866 
56,264 
47,206 
51,940 

54,631 
53,654 
36,713 
16,119 

6,491 
5,260 
5,113 
4,044 
4,065 

2,513 

(') 

7,675 
8,385 
7,305 
5,212 
6,937 

5,242 

(') 

2,779 
3,927 
2,969 
2,439 
2,534 

2,872 

(') 

2,985 
2,611 
2,747 
1,957 
2,695 

1,836 

(^) 

(') 


30,299 
12,242 
16,631 
14,218 
12,961 

9,798 
12,831 
6,827 
(') 


1,193,489 
824,253 

1,373,541 
420,620 

1,130,141 

525,248 
585,782 
246,992 
e) 

918,726 
1,117,823 
783, 572 
390,278 
391,404 

354,913 
325,843 
197,808 
85,181 

860,740 
828, 186 
855,670 
682,888 

713,737 

817,999 
817,531 
632,776 
194,625 

244,417 
118,688 
126,092 
131,949 
102,913 

64,606 

C  =  ) 

,258,877 

'  227,442 

420,997 

179,455 

188,865 

141,965 

(') 

102,971 
129,907 
74,209 
53,755 
45,525 

84,259 

(  =  ) 

68,550 
58,348 
68,901 
49,636 
59,815 

48,444 

f^ 
(') 

(  =  ) 


718,460 
338,640 
450,647 
314,123 
367,857 

365, 397 
357,862 
263,855 
(^) 


55,603 
38,316 
46,568 
30,924 
46,072 

n.a. 
36,200 
15,110 

56,127 
51,765 
36,944 
28,336 
22,745 

n.a. 

19,525 

12,054 

6,806 

72,829 
73,158 
70,832 
57,268 
64,272 

n.a. 
72,933 
57, 149 
16,079 


20,408 

19,387 

14,510 

6,306 

5,775 

n.a. 

(  =  ) 

14, 119 
32,533 
28,043 
10,224 
13,434 

n.a. 

<^' 

(') 

7,676 
10,024 

9,513 
12,071 

4,659 


4,320 
2,313 

4,178 
2,640 
3,237 


59,959 
15,828 
26,933 
32,683 
26,736 

n.a. 
29,126 
U,590 


n.a.  -  Not  available. 

^Excludes  "Comniaslon  merchants." 

^Selected  Financial  Data  is  only  source  of  data.      However,   sample  difference  was  insignificant. 

^No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample. 

^"Building  materials"  for  1947-48  and   1945-46  Include  "Fuel  and  ice  dealers." 

NOTE:      See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Saii53le  and  Limitations  of  the  Data."  _  ^        ^ 

The  Industrial  division  total  Includes  data  for  industrial  groups  not  shown.     See  table  1  for  a  complete  list  of  induBtrlal  groups  lor  sole  proprletarshlps . 


142  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS   IN  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 

Table    36.— NUMBER  OF  ACTIVE   PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET  PROFIT,    NET  LOSS,    AND  DEPRECIATION,     IN    WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE    INDUSTRIES 

FOR   SELECTED   YEARS  ' 


Selected   industries  and  years 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 
receipts 

(Thovand 
dollmrm) 


Gross 
profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thouwand 
dotlmra} 


Deprecia- 
tion 

(Thaummnd 
dollmf) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships^ 


Business 
receipts 

(Thoa»»nd 
dollar*) 


Gross 
profit 
(Thouamnd 
dollarm) 


Net 
profit  2 

(Thouiattd 
dotlmra) 


Partnerships  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships^ 


Business 
receipts 

(Thtmimmtd 
dollmrm) 


Gross 

profit 

(less  loss) 

(Thoumand 
dolJmrm) 


Net  loss^ 


(Thoumand 
dollmrm) 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(^) 


(->) 


(6) 


(V 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


VAlolesale  end  retail  trade, 
total: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Total  ubolesale  trade; 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Total  retail  trade: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Selected  retail  trade  industries: 
Food: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-i6 

General  merchandise: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-18 

1945-46 

Apparel  and  accessories: 

1959-60 

1953-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and 
equipment : 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Automotive  dealers: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-16 

Gasoline  service  stations: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-16 

Eating  end  drinking  places: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Building  materials:^ 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Hardware  and  farm  equipotent: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-18 

1945-46 


(11) 


(12) 


303,822 
317,656 
331,074 
356,800 
372,212 
248,860 


50,456 
48,884 
53,161 
46,665 
45,280 
37,037 


241,170 
250,629 
266,006 
291,234 
294,759 
201,854 


40,261 
42,545 
49,339 
55,871 
59,401 
40,871 


11,416 
14,562 
13,743 
15,820 
15,138 
12,586 


15,247 
20,296 
19,620 
17,877 
18,076 
13,745 


14,413 
15,776 
17,283 
17,879 
14,208 
8,776 


16,759 
13,658 
19,056 
21,790 
24,521 
12,303 


31,256 
31,263 
29,851 
31,970 
24,022 
14,698 


49,191 
50,344 
49,797 
61,142 
66,U0 
44,167 


5,553 
7,991 
6,193 
7,792 
7,795 
7,106 


11,819 
10,193 
14,002 
12,955 
10,165 
8,183 


41,659,862 
42,919,970 
47,048,420 
47,973,413 
37,818,183 
26,678,408 


14,564,794 
15,115,810 
17,245,681 
17,306,042 
13,048,982 
11,667,486 


24,882,099 
25,378,891 
27,853,899 
28,194,552 
20,303,945 
12,868,831 


5,569,178 
5,961,426 
6,514,985 
6,644,102 
4,515,675 
2,854,865 


1,155,181 
1,221,572 
1,366,645 
1,353,025 
1,329,105 
1,195,833 


1,453,992 
1,866,325 
1,609,780 
1,552,404 
1,435,828 
1,300,123 


1,408,818 
1,494,382 
1,718,829 
1,668,965 
1,040,815 
503,161 


4, 179,442 
3,849,100 
5,052,518 
5,956,022 
3,685,628 
1,192,962 


2,378,588 
2,289,447 
2,168,374 
1,830,958 
873,869 
441,621 


2,423,154 
2,546,195 
2,445,392 
2,784,976 
2,424,998 
1,799,929 


914, 102 

1,109,577 

1,032,553 

1,035,622 

673,571 

512,648 


1,422,463 
1,224,018 
1,710,363 
1,532,416 
829,731 
484,450 


9,243,687 
9,355,047 
9,929,262 
9,422,018 
7,337,091 
6,102,708 


2,458,894 
2,450,619 
2,708,521 
2,281,580 
1,826,321 
1,837,663 


6,271,573 
6,334,339 
6,795,127 
6,642,624 
5,133,474 
3,805,664 


1,003,110 
1,037,221 
1,167,068 
1,251,576 
754,611 
559,033 


307,067 
310,381 
342,393 
321,433 
305,982 
323,502 


479,290 
623,789 
523,130 
497,278 
444,663 
459,059 


462,858 
470,454 
553,622 
515,427 
334,485 
198,754 

600,059 
550,422 
726,437 
833,090 
792,734 
337,284 


535,739 
502,625 
472,854 
374,780 
193,982 
111,825 


1,143,317 
1,172,346 
1,136,503 
1,228,681 
998,240 
801,099 


228,510 
286,258 
251,124 
250,424 
169,523 
142,359 


305,305 
263,888 
358,180 
329,330 
199,348 
125,739 


434,826 
473,776 
495,052 
416,346 
228,836 
115,493 


111,833 
119,776 
133,344 
89,000 
42,949 
24,792 


295,728 
322,728 
338,814 
305,497 
157, 322 
80,535 


53,964 
63,266 

70,917 
70,347 
31,572 
15,816 


18,713 
21,330 
15,257 
12,193 
6,799 
4,942 


14,541 
20,422 
17,991 
15,291 
8,761 
5,483 


16,705 
17,784 
19,023 
19,374 
7,113 
2,802 

22,572 
20,930 
28,216 
33,753 
18,609 
7,922 


19,267 
18,173 
18,059 
12,844 
5,715 
3,132 


64,238 
71,083 
70,356 
62,235 
39,658 
19,761 


11,539 
16,601 
13,876 
12,557 
6,398 
3,925 


13,286 
12,673 
18,707 
13,825 
5,327 
2,536 


253,244 
261,491 
270,139 
316,841 
335,028 
234,186 


42,017 
40,439 
44,450 
40,907 
39,966 
34,475 


200,611 
206,607 
216,739 
259,918 
266,294 
190,225 


34,766 
36,724 
42,729 
51,089 
53,898 
39,317 


9,447 
11,503 
11,176 
13,170 
14,085 
12,142 


12,871 
16,852 
14,939 
16,433 
16,403 
13,123 


12,073 
12,256 
13,679 
15,611 
12,788 
7,988 

12,883 
10,506 
13,779 
17,708 
22,956 
11,413 


26,011 
26,274 
24,463 
28,550 
22,059 
13,721 


39,945 
41,603 
40,228 
54,901 
57,326 
40,936 


4,730 
6,371 
5,287 
6,665 
7,145 
6,641 


9,786 
7,763 
11,107 
11,507 
9,644 
7,850 


38,475,953 
37,399,133 
39,654,007 
45,086,104 
36,353,932 
26,186,337 


13,702,947 
13,292,493 
14,429,962 
16,204,203 
12,512,012 
11,439,896 


22,700,007 
21,920,647 
23,627,455 
26,516,937 
19,542,564 
12,639,311 


5,170,334 
5,453,305 
5,835,363 
6,318,785 
4,299,979 
2,810,662 


1,068,633 
986,193 
1,189,931 
1,288,769 
1,299,525 
1,181,009 


1,339,051 
1,659,449 
1,327,288 
1,479,934 
1,400,855 
1,290,346 


1,288,618 
1,315,022 
1,500,068 
1,565,912 
1,015,913 
491,834 

3,630,837 
2,636,714 
3,416,022 
5,436,551 
3,627,527 
1,170,509 


2,138,244 
2,104,015 
1,901,942 
1,758,279 
835,  ai6 
428,477 


2,173,120 
2,259,604 
2,146,556 
2,653,536 
2,217,608 
1,740,533 


850,666 
980,207 
932,141 
969,638 
660,166 
503,344 


1,273,999 
1,002,539 
1,435,835 
1,385,785 
818,536 
479,560 


3,620,684 
8,384,705 
3,810,986 
9,059,937 
7,610,820 
6,023,046 


2,327,532 
2,224,818 
2,452,364 
2,210,225 
1,782,827 
1,814,304 


5,807,562 
5,645,186 
5,985,115 
6,367,432 
4,977,333 
3,754,862 


941,296 
964,440 
1,071,526 
1,202,146 
729,089 
554,574 


285,859 
257,663 
310,270 
311,563 
302,399 
321,117 


446,151 
563,748 
443,243 
477,415 
437,281 
456,646 


429,159 
423,058 
434,383 
486,736 
329,860 
196,020 


542,724 
404,161 
525,929 
781,127 
786,024 
332,805 


494,685 
472,112 
415,949 
365,122 
187,268 
110,047 


1,030,365 
1,048,502 
1,016,003 
1,175,076 
917,325 
777,589 


213,286 
260,621 
222,521 
244,355 
166,959 
140,951 


280,683 
228,081 
316,657 
313,096 
198,501 
125,417 


2,683,290 
2,713,152 
2,378,355 
3,213,945 
3,320,581 
2,794,518 


744,454 
755,989 
824, 761 
317,089 
739,435 
352, 189 


1,796,234 
1,797,770 
1,938,815 
2,212,091 
2,160,306 
1,746,561 


297, 372 
302,277 
335,462 
411,199 
296, 544 
250,602 


84,967 
83,064 
109,232 
119,606 
138, 382 
170, 680 


133,224 
170, 317 
143,842 
154,813 
18(7, 197 
228,935 


136,899 
141,401 
150,499 
164,366 
150,737 
95,967 


147,758 
128,398 
164,501 
259,481 
407,925 
146,674 


174,615 
165,699 
U6,767 
153,250 
88,209 
56,877 


270,766 
286,267 
273, 330 
353,843 
288,261 
286,226 


65,828 
85,284 
77,741 
92,861 
78,952 
66,152 


92,  514 
37,059 
117, 874 
117,  380 
109,342 
73,941 


50,578 
56,165 
60,935 
39,959 
37,184 
14,674 


3,439 
8,445 
8,711 
5,758 
5,314 
2,562 


40,559 
44,022 
49,217 
31,316 
28,465 
11,629 


5,495 
5,821 
6,610 
4,782 
5,503 
1,554 


1,969 
3,059 
2,567 
2,650 
1,053 
444 


2,376 
3,444 
4,681 
1,444 
1,673 
617 


2,340 
3,520 
3,604 
2,268 
1,420 
788 


3,876 
3,152 
5,277 
4,082 
1,565 
890 


5,245 
4,989 
5,388 
3,420 
1,963 
977 


9,246 
8,741 
9,569 
6,241 
8,784 
3,231 


823 
1,620 

906 
1,127 

650 

465 


2,033 
2,430 
2,395 

1,448 
521 
333 


3,183,909 
5,520,787 
7,394,413 
2,387,309 
1,459,251 
492,071 


861,847 

1,823,317 

2,815,719 

1,101,834 

536,970 

227, 590 


2,182,092 

3,458,244 

4,226,444 

1,677,615 

761,381 

229,520 


398,844 
508,121 
629,617 
325,317 
215,696 
44,203 


86,548 
235,379 
176,714 
64,256 
29,530 
14,824 


114,941 

206,876 

282,492 

72,470 

34,973 

9,777 


120,200 
179,360 
218,761 
103,053 
24,902 
11, 327 


498,605 

1,162,336 

1,636,496 

519,471 

58,101 

22,453 


240,344 

135,432 

263,432 

72,679 

38,323 

13,144 


245,034 
286,591 
298,336 
131,390 
207,390 
59,  391 


63,436 
129,370 
100,412 
65,984 
U,405 
9,304 


148,464 
221,479 
274, 528 
146,631 
11,145 
4,390 


623,003 
970,342 
1,118,276 
362,081 
226,271 
79,662 


Ul,312 
225,801 
256, 157 
71,355 
43,494 
23,359 


464,011 
689,203 
810,012 
275,192 
160,636 
50,302 


61,814 
72,781 
95, 542 
49,430 
25,522 
4,459 


21,208 
52,718 
32,123 
9,870 
3,583 
2,385 


33,139 
60,041 
79,887 
19,363 
7,382 
2,413 


33,699 
47,396 
63,739 
28,641 
4,625 
2,734 


57,335 
146,261 
200,508 
51,963 
6,710 
4,479 


41,054 
30,513 
56,905 
9,658 
6,714 
1,778 


112,952 
123,844 
120,500 
53,605 
80,915 
23,510 


15,224 
25,637 
28,603 
6,069 
2,564 
1,908 


24,622 

35,307 

41,523 

16,234 

847 

322 


154.178 
177,251 
157,333 
174,692 
86,728 
25,987 


43,903 
47,927 
45,718 
84,208 

23,940 
3,553 


104,459 
121,671 
101,813 
84,502 
53,022 
15,966 


U,164 
13,94« 
12,777 

10,184 
9,528 
2,029 


5,100 
7,320 
9,224 
5,415 
2,146 
717 


7,417 
9,042 
9,003 
3,144 
3,461 
767 


7,676 
9,718 
5,939 
6,475 
2,953 
875 


13,172 
13,411 
13,589 
22,255 
3,273 
1,426 


8,535 
5,716 
7,714 
4,764 
1,989 
793 


17,768 
22,121 
16,717 
14,621 
18,123 
4,991 


4,163 
11,487 
2,U9 

4,756 

1,047 

722 


7,476 
3,835 
8,216 
6,390 

1,050 
508 


Footnotes  at  end  of  table.     See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Saaq>Ie  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA  143 

ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS    IN  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 

Table   36.— NUMBER  OF  ACTIVE  PARTNERSHIPS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET   PROFIT,    NET  LOSS,   AND  DEPRECIATION,    IN     WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE   INDUSTRIES, 

FOR  SELECTED  YEARS— Continued 


Selected  industries  and  years 


Partnerships  with  and  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships 


Business 

receipts 

(Thouamnd 

dollmra) 


Gross 
profit 
(less  loss) 
(Thoum^nd 
dollara) 


Deprecia- 
tion 
(Thouaand 
dollarw) 


Partnerships  with  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships^ 


Business 

receipts 

(Thouttnd 

dollara) 


Gross 
profit 

(Thoammtd 
dollar a) 


Net 
profit^ 

(TYtoaamnd 
dollar a) 


Partnerships  without  net  profit 


Number  of 
partner- 
ships^ 


Business 

receipts 

(Thouaand 

dollara) 


Gross 

profit 
(less  loss) 

(Thouaand 
dottara) 


(Thouaand 
dotlara) 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(.i) 


(5) 


(6) 


C7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


Selected  retail  trade  Induatries-Con, 
Drug  stores  and  proprietary  stores: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-5* 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Liquor  stores: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-;6 

Total  wholesale  and  retail  trade  not 
allocable: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1953-54 

1947-18 

1945-46 


9,311 
7,566 
9,645 
8,471 
9,295 
7,710 


5,414 
5,354 
4,963 
4,073 
4,965 
3,338 


12,196 
18,143 
11,907 
18,901 
32,173 
9,969 


1,263,259 
941,955 

1,220,001 
888,054 
720, 170 
565,264 


571, 307 
532,624 
493,216 
354,141 
365,558 
274,860 


2,212,969 
2,425,269 
1,948,840 
2,472,819 
4,465,256 
2,142,091 


413,607 
289,804 
386,167 
271,285 
208,659 
167,902 


123, 876 
116,060 
105,418 
71,486 
73,026 
60,247 


513,220 
570,039 
425,614 
497,814 
872,296 
459,381 


15,029 
11,080 
14,390 
9,077 
4,969 
3,004 


5,132 
4,520 
5,013 
2,444 
2,324 
1,067 


27,265 
31,272 
22,894 
21,849 
28,565 
10, 166 


8,608 
6,868 
9,036 
8,170 
8,891 
7,553 


4,891 
4,632 
4,554 
3,873 
4,574 
3,162 


10,616 
14,445 

8,900 
16,016 
28,768 

9,486 


1,216,586 
893,083 

1,195,703 
880,362 
704,821 
561,297 


548,939 
490, 503 
475,398 
X6,672 
352,024 
270,499 


2,072,999 
2,186,043 
1,596,590 
2,364,959 
4,304,356 
2, 107, 130 


400,922 
275,394 
379,917 
269,244 
205,425 
167,251 


119,709 
108,019 
103,681 
70,658 
70,839 
59, 337 


485,540 
514,701 
373, 507 
482,280 
850,155 
453,380 


142,364 
96,025 
142,616 
103,107 
90, 188 
82,318 


52,837 
48,261 
41,912 
36,334 
36,304 
35,534 


142,602 
159,393 
114,779 
184,765 
370, 840 
195,768 


703 
698 
609 
301 
404 
157 


523 
672 

409 
200 
391 
176 


1,580 
3,698 
3,007 
2,885 
3,405 
483 


46,673 
48,872 
24,298 

7,692 
15,349 

3,967 


22,368 
42,121 
17,318 

7,469 
13,534 

4,361 


139,970 
239,226 
352,250 
107,860 
160,900 
34,961 


12,685 
14,410 
6,250 
2,041 
3,234 
651 


4,167 
8,041 
1,737 

828 
2,187 

910 


27,680 
55,333 
52,107 
15,534 
22,141 
5,501 


2,002 
3,616 
1,011 

634 
1,189 

252 


1,538 

(') 

476 
138 
742 
341 


5,816 
7,653 
9,802 
5,982 
9,766 
1,468 


^Net  profit  data  appearing  in  the  1957-58  and  1958-59  issue  of  the  report  "U.  S.   Business  Tax  Returns"  differs  from  the  data  shown  below  because  secondary  income  was  excluded. 
To  the  degree  that  this  income  was  controlling,  the  number  of  partnerships,  with  net  profit  end  net  loss  shown  below  for  1957-58  and  1958-59  is  understated, 
inpayments  to  partners"  was  not  an  allowable  business  dedu^lon  in  "net  profit"  or  "net  loss"  determination  for  the  years  1945-46  through  1953-54. 
'•building  materials"  for  1947-48  and  1945-46  include  "Fuel  and  ice  dealers." 
*No  reliable  estimate  of  the  sampling  variability  can  be  obtained  from  the  sample. 
NOTE:     See  text  for  explanatory  statenents  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 

The  industrial  division  total  includes  data  for  industrial  groups  not  shown.     See  table  9  for  a  complete  list  of  industrial  groups  for  active  partnerships. 


144  U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA 

ACTIVE  CORPORATIONS  DJ  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 

Table    37    —ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS:    NUMBER  OF   RETURNS,    TOTAL   COMPILED  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS  RECEIPTS,    NET   INCOME,    AND  TOTAL  ASSETS,     IN    WHOLESALE 

AND  RETAIL   TRADE    INDUSTRIES,    FOR  SELECTED  YEARS 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 
Industries  and  year 


Returns  with  and  without  net  incoiDe 


Number 

of 
returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

dotimrmj 


Business 
receipts 

(Thammnd 
dotlmrt) 


Depre- 
ciation 


dollar*) 


Net  Income 

(less 

deficit) 

(ThtKitand 

dollar  ») 


Total 
assets 


(Thoumartd 
dolUrm) 


Returns  with  net  income 


Number 

of 
returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 
(Thouuot>d 

dollmra) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thouoond 
dollora) 


Depre- 
ciation 


(Thoutoitd 
dollmraj 


(Thouoond 
dollort) 


Total 
assets 


fTTKWMnd 
ttUra) 


(1) 


Vlholesale  and  retail  trade,  total: 

1959-60 

1958-59 ; 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 


(2) 


(3) 


(A) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(11) 


(12) 


1954-55. 
1953-54. 
1947-48. 
1945-i6. 


VAiolesale  trade, 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 


1954-55 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945^6 

Groceries  and  related  products: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

195^57 

1955-56 


1954-55 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-16 

Electrical  goods,  hardware,  and 
plumbing  and  heating  equipment  and 
supplies: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 

1954-55 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-16 

Other  wholesalers: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 


1954-55. 
1953-54. 
1947-48. 
1945-46. 


Retail  trade,  total: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 


1954-55... 
1953-54... 
1947-i8. . . 
1945-46. . . 
Food: 

1959-60. 

1958-59. 

1957-58. 

1956-57. 

1955-56. 

1954-55. 
1953-54. 
1947-48. 
1945-46. 


General  merchandise: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 


1954-55 i 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Apparel  and  accessories: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 


1954-55., 

1953-54.. 
1947-49. 
1945-46. 


334,717 
3U,477 
305,127 
286,252 
264,968 

238,523 
228,360 
177,297 
120,948 


109,648 
102,342 
103,474 
94,997 
86,280 
77,064 
74,101 
56,039 
35,681 

12,870 
12,335 
10,390 
9,820 
9,702 
9,160 
8,598 
7,846 
5,832 


11,613 
10,956 
9,583 
8,779 
8,442 

7,350 
7,009 
4,550 
2,622 

85,165 
79,051 
83,501 
76,398 
68,136 

60,554 
58,494 
43,643 
27,227 


199,624 
186,405 
178,493 
168,263 
154,931 

139,953 
134,631 
99,036 
71,209 

14,009 
12,021 
13,624 
12,561 
12,188 

10,597 
9,975 
7,370 
5,552 

13,153 
11,450 
9,463 
8,852 
8,615 

7,545 
7,946 
6,554 
5,327 

24,138 
23,275 
22,587 
21,453 
19,583 

18,469 
17,269 
13,429 
10,220 


256,647,744 
228,759,100 
232,107,862 
218,166,977 
207,734,473 

173,303,172 

169,999,U3 

123,332,093 

66,640,440 


125,702,917 
112,039,513 
115,445,818 
107,233,216 
99,761,264 

83,339,453 
81,50O,OU 
60,425,439 
32,288,694 

22,578,714 
20,955,371 
19,609,373 
18,463,959 
17,417,126 

16,313,731 

15,178,456 

11,428,875 

7,521,072 


11,861,307 
10,505,457 
10,760,797 
9,998,268 
10,953,351 

9,080,013 
8,863,040 
5,712,547 
2,101,655 

91,262,896 
80,578,685 
85,075,648 
78,770,989 
71,390,787 
57,945,709 
57,458,518 
43,284,017 
22,665,967 


120,151,714 
106,895,056 
106,673,226 
100,839,565 
98,015,964 

81,237,530 
79,769,207 
52,745,303 
29,014,328 

28,477,337 
26,822,947 
27,492,764 
25,192,426 
22,606,226 

20,003,126 

18,835,673 

10,510,295 

6,046,629 

24,115,381 
21,937,627 
20,765,933 
20,010,808 
19,020,233 

17,240,209 
17,296,776 
14,092,464 
9,829,349 

7,906,904 
7,543,717 
7,038,524 
6,947,631 
6,538,255 

5,717,805 
5,796,503 
5,101,353 
3,495,446 


252,867,764 
225,736,674 
229,076,399 
215,372,905 
205,152,600 

171,027,259 

167,963,838 

121,866,911 

65,741,655 


124,124,376 
110,829,609 
114,234,568 
106,059,462 
98,722,054 

82,409,626 
80,704,176 
59,881,852 
31,983,581 

22,365,266 
20,786,980 
19,451,538 
18,329,467 
17,299,648 

16,205,975 

15,072,912 

11,350,891 

7,470,408 


11,728,810 

10,389,434 

10,648,138 

9,905,030 

10,847,888 

8,996,096 

8,783,767 

5,659,608 

2,075,717 

90,030,300 
79,653,195 
84,134,892 
77,824,965 
70,574,518 

57,207,555 
56,847,497 
42,871,353 
22,437,456 


118,156,300 
105,250,521 
105,010,490 
99,363,251 
96,608,400 

80,007,109 
78,644,992 
51,981,219 
28,504,184 

28,302,003 
26,673,249 
27,347,592 
25,078,220 
22,508,497 

19,919,553 
18,767,196 
10,466,115 
6,023,269 

23,656,304 
21,536,644 
20,387,341 
19,661,070 
18,698,687 

16,904,288 
16,974,475 
13,831,692 
9,607,931 

7,716,537 
7,351,333 
6,882,325 
6,805,611 
6,395,935 

5,585,415 
5,673,054 
4,980,183 
3,411,901 


1,969,449 
1,820,882 
1,819,172 
1,628,962 
1,468,930 

'1,250,183 

1,136,236 

502,121 

276,171 


647,180 
604,346 
619,451 
557,749 
497,213 

'417,211 

370,385 

U7,505 

67,C»1 

94,128 
92,910 
96,029 
87,485 
79,963 

'68,113 
62,398 
32,584 
16,995 


47,996 
44,000 
43,237 
38,873 
39,611 

'32,381 
28,216 
9,732 
4,294 

505,056 
467,436 
480,185 
431,391 
377,639 

'316,717 

279,771 

95,189 

45,802 


1,208,265 

1,109,651 

1,089,459 

964,440 

870,355 

'745,832 
687,028 
306,827 
181,774 

263,506 
239,801 
281,649 
235,043 
192,699 

'155,394 

135,201 

59,942 

33,788 

305,782 
275,459 
228,131 
204,806 
187,015 

'164,461 
156,734 
80,128 
63,382 

76,350 
81,581 
78,608 
73,438 
71,563 

'62,649 
58,641 
30,1U 
16,094 


5,567,128 
4,424,978 
4,710,899 
5,242,583 
5,123,375 

3,647,762 
3,932,640 
6,080,927 
3,362,913 


2,562,827 
1,988,078 
2,223,613 
2,500,894 
2,305,167 

1,530,430 
1,667,856 
2,490,590 
1,215,834 

205,558 
182,931 
200,338 
203,496 
179,299 

164,530 
172,488 
208,378 
187,481 


258,592 
219,235 
199,856 
240,580 
296,896 

187,835 
217,208 
369,033 
101,636 

2,098,677 
1,535,912 
1,823,419 
2,056,818 
1,828,972 

1,178,065 

1,278,160 

1,913,179 

926,717 


2,762,884 
2,238,848 
2,237,077 
2,509,402 
2,573,199 

1,934,754 
2,072,953 
3,075,714 
1,888,883 

531,482 
522,541 
550,921 
526,321 
457,177 

403,476 
376,700 
257,334 
158,862 

1,245,142 
1,066,073 
1,071,605 
1,133,106 

1,116,515 

946,983 

967,852 

1,075,172 

955,902 

182,858 
141,319 
126,970 
172,597 
161,010 

113,421 
134,485 
276,069 
271,230 


87,556,508 
79,345,654 
76,329,566 
73,468,087 
69,112,739 

59,131,799 
56,370,085 
38,121,337 
24,040,686 


40,988,898 
36,889,199 
36,048,276 
34,399,098 
31,898,959 

26,933,902 
25,146,786 
16,418,509 
10,078,286 

3,974,427 
3,861,266 
3,556,360 
3,401,807 
3,193,438 

2,923,766 
2,812,190 
2,119,242 
1,516,225 


4,417,646 
3,945,758 
3,794,839 
3,543,800 
3,860,437 

3,105,894 

2,931,849 

1,783,950 

874,810 

32,596,825 
29,082,175 
28,697,077 
27,453,491 
24,845,034 

20,904,242 
19,402,747 
12,510,317 
7,687,251 


42,081,879 
38,462,148 
36,851,459 
35,066,128 
33,314,716 

28,789,635 
27,915,073 
18,039,277 
U, 795, 124 

5,185,868 
4,772,929 
5,247,354 
4,997,800 
4,296,396 

3,684,969 
3,397,348 
1,909,684 
1,347,682 

12,526,114 
11,483,273 
10,533,675 
10,220,712 
9,994,128 

9,136,300 
8,920,047 
6,196,633 
4,919,777 

3,523,553 
3,465,393 
3,265,909 
3,173,081 
2,977,037 

2,635,281 
2,542,107 
1,953,936 
1,321,714 


a7,857 
194,776 
189,164 
135,469 
171,794 

143,432 
143,602 
133,192 
97,550 


78,958 
71,596 
70,687 
67,634 
62,207 

50,738 
49,591 
41,380 
28,838 

8,709 
3,297 
6,946 
6,814 
6,653 

5,93^ 
5,777 
5,659 
4,901 


8,664 
7,882 
6,912 
6,754 
6,610 

5,186 
5,170 
3,788 
2,180 

61,585 
55,417 
56,829 
54,066 
48,939 

39,620 
33,644 
31,933 
21,757 


123,795 
109,619 
104,418 
103,339 
95,798 

80,003 
82,160 
75,157 
57,682 

8,079 
7,155 
7,847 
7,548 
7,382 

6,287 
6,166 
4,522 
4,199 

8,486 
7,550 
6,305 
5,924 
5,821 
4,833 
5,208 
5,318 
4,686 

16,206 
14,465 
13,783 
13,883 
12,070 

11,133 
11,010 
10,446 
9,072 


223,361,735 
191,411,280 
197,607,496 
192,213,927 
184,738,925 

U7,  772,449 

147,516,633 

115,730,631 

64,016,723 


110,986,419 
94,958,533 

100,601,801 
96,760,405 
90,053,842 

71,725,007 
70,856,6U 
56,499,556 
31,011,180 

18,801,561 
17,331,169 
16,514,535 
16,209,661 
U, 338,063 

13,637,298 

13,001,827 

10,296,186 

7,168,703 


10,321,435 
9,055,896 
9,003,606 
9,122,632 

10,295,271 

8,064,397 
8,021,644 
5,593,939 
2,042,891 

81,363,423 
68,571,468 
75,033,660 
71,428,112 
64,370,508 

50,023,312 
49,833,143 
40,609,431 
21,799,531 


103,003,332 
38,112,715 
88,371,438 
86,519,379 
35,927,762 

68,498,994 
69,025,633 
49,854,715 
27,983,634 

26,094,423 
24,987,680 
25,546,874 
23,575,272 
21,376,516 

19,017,478 

18,056,998 

10,019,503 

5,883,869 

22,935,080 
20,771,557 
19,707,066 
19,307,995 
18,239,268 

16,277,192 
16,716,883 
13,765,796 
9,703,976 

6,639,757 
6,013,401 
5,603,156 
5,876,130 
5,458,678 

4,559,379 
4,844,426 
4,773,003 
3,428,077 


220,103,653 
138,896,328 
195,073,331 
189,789,727 
182,477,719 

145,391,376 

145,759,1>40 

114,369,555 

63,158,215 


109,575,240 
93,912,553 
99,532,721 
95,7U,977 
89,114,351 

70,950,647 
70,151,974 
55,998,429 
30,722,637 

18,618,495 
17,186,626 
16,376,269 
16,090,376 
U, 785,435 

13,542,516 

12,908,401 

10,225,011 

7,120,3U 


10,706,557 
8,955,863 
8,906,925 
9,038,753 

10,197,343 

7,989,819 
7,950,563 
5,542,047 
2,017,782 

80,250,188 
67,770,064 
74,249,527 
70,582,843 
64,131,573 

49,418,312 
49,293,010 
40,231,371 
21  ,'584, 544 


101,341,621 
86,786,323 
87,045,244 
85,270,239 
84,725,556 

67,493,352 
68,075,180 
49,143,320 
27,493,174 

25,939,323 
24,851,412 
25,413,270 
23,469,621 
21,286,640 

18,940,222 
17,993,629 
9,979,713 
5,861,562 

22,511,600 
20,406,625 
19,367,487 
13,930,086 
17,947,438 

15,969,913 
16,411,252 
13,513,144 
9,490,472 

6,475,221 
5,860,870 
5,482,172 
5,753,456 
5,339,384 

4,452,466 
4,740,386 
4,658,714 
3,345,955 


1,549,946 

1,487,230 

1,503,737 

1,386,605 

1,262,781 

'1,023,842 

951,675 

445,444 

257,934 


549,721 
503,753 
526,343 
438,549 
440,402 
'349,690 
312,679 
121,085 
62,237 

74,432 
75,199 
80,521 
74,966 
65,938 

'56,676 
52,386 
27,099 
15,928 


40,365 
36,383 
35,213 
34,259 
36,255 
'27,675 
24,660 
9,349 
4,075 

434,924 
391,671 
410,609 
379,324 
338,159 

'265,339 

235,133 

84,637 

42,234 


1,003,445 
397,633 
385,258 
306,771 
735,217 

'601,159 
572,414 
273,255 
171,298 

234,976 
217,447 
253,607 
213,394 
174,304 

'Ul,019 
123,809 
47,785 
32,340 

287,109 
258,109 
214,863 
196,735 
178,743 

'153,503 
150,593 
77,447 
62,226 

61,165 
60,706 
59,061 
59,205 
57,297 

'47,139 
46,691 
26,796 
15,645 


6,488,706 
5,432,866 
5,665,343 
5,957,533 
5,729,871 

4,356,658 
4,524,569 
6,368,344 
3,439,123 


2,890,626 
2,367,151 
2,593,467 
2,749,939 
2,521,076 

1,793,448 
1,898,780 
2,638,023 
1,249,108 

251,510 
233,481 
241,617 
239,256 
2U,607 

199,483 
201,228 
234,160 
192,818 


289,696 
273,012 
249,233 
271,985 
317,875 

218,831 
240,432 
373,886 
104,322 

2,349,420 
1,860,658 
2,102,617 
2,238,698 
1,991,594 

1,375,134 

1,457,120 

2,029,977 

951,968 


3,293,445 
2,802,230 
2,811,824 
2,923,252 
2,906,255 

2,329,795 
2,389,283 
3,182,265 
1,922,222 

577,508 
554,542 
591,121 
557,369 
482,943 

425,858 
394,009 
269,267 
161,626 

1,291,830 
1,111,937 
1,115,624 
1,165,925 
1,144,060 

975,099 

991,315 

1,085,535 

958,460 

236,953 

205,123 
186,375 
215,176 
207,503 

159,420 
167,478 
291,196 
273,824 


75,385,185 
66,607,428 
64,935,298 
64,574,254 
61,465,885 

49,895,857 
48,944,634 
35,340,379 
22,963,879 


35,846,504 
31,606,383 
31,221,335 
30,939,847 
28,920,600 

22,855,373 
21,876,624 
15,081,175 
9,570,174 

3,286,m 
3,210,035 
3,012,475 
2,978,386 
2,736,410 

2,461,271 
2,444,361 
1,378,415 
1,438,457 


3,793,596 
3,238,932 
3,107,188 
3,149,051 
3,558,425 

2,737,332 

2,629,813 

1,749,740 

839,430 

28,766,797 
25,107,365 
25,101,672 
24,812,410 
22,615,765 

17,656,770 

16,802,450 

11,453,020 

7,292,287 


35,587,900 
31,707,783 
30,396,119 
30,152,290 
29,168,557 

24,154,871 
24,204,090 
16,889,821 
U,362,673 

4,729,332 
4,420,531 

4,797,549 
4,636,731 
4,003,442 

3,473,341 
3,223,052 
1,756,256 
1,317,151 

11,839,081 
10,883,284 
9,932,633 
9,824,163 
9,612,713 

8,600,154 
8,631,064 
6,030,713 
4,853,256 

2,925,501 
2,722,462 
2,559,653 
2,625,114 
2,475,001 

2,096,230 
2,097,925 
1,812,534 
1,297,590 


Footnote  at  end  of  table.  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data. 


U.  S.  BUSINESS  TAX  RETURNS,  HISTORICAL  DATA  145 

ACTIVE  CORPORATIONS  DJ  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL  TRADE 

Table   37.— ACTIVE  CORPORATION  RETURNS:    NUMBER  OF   RETURNS,    TOTAL  COMPILED  RECEIPTS,    BUSINESS   RECEIPTS,    NET   INCOME     AND  TOTAL  AS<!FT<;  TN    UHm  F?ll  P 

AND  RETAIL  TRADE    INDUSTRIES,    FOR  SELECTED  YEARS— Continued  '  "^==.1=,  i«     wnui-tSALt, 


Wholesale  and  retail  trade 
industries  and  year 


Returns  with  and  without  net  income 


Number 

of 
returns 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 

(Thaua»nd 
dollmrm) 


Bxislness 
receipts 

(Thcu»*nd 
don*ra) 


Depre- 
ciation 


(Thousmid 
dotlmr») 


Net  Income 

(leas 
deficit) 
(Thoua^nd 

dotUra) 


(ThcuMmtd 
dotUra) 


Returns  with  net  income 


Total 
compiled 
receipts 
(Thcoaand 
doltmra) 


Business 
receipts 

(Thcummnd 
dollar  a) 


Depre- 
ciation 


(Thauamtd 
dotlara) 


(Thevamid 
dollara) 


Total 
aasets 


(Thauamid 
dollara) 


Retail  trade-*Continued : 

Furniture,  home  furnishings,  and 
equipment : 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 

1954-55 

1953-54 

1947-^8 

1945-16 

Automotive  dealers: 

1959-eO 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 

1954-55 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Gasoline  service  stations: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 

1954-55 

1953-54 

1947-18 

1945-46 

Eating  and  drinking  places: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 

1954-55 : 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1947-46 

Building  materials: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 

1954-55 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Hardware  and  farm  equipiDent: 

1959,160 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 

1954-55 

1953-54 

1947-18 

1945-46 

Other  retail  stores: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 

1954-55 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 

Vholesale  and  retail  trade  not 
allocable: 

1959-60 

1958-59 

1957-58 

1956-57 

1955-56 

1954-55 

1953-54 

1947-48 

1945-46 


(1) 


(2) 


(3) 


(4) 


(5) 


(6) 


(7) 


(8) 


(9) 


(10) 


(n) 


(12) 


20,099 
18,381 
16,209 
15,959 
14,535 

13,186 

12,776 

7,588 

4,852 

30,045 
27,716 
26,596 
25,170 
24,050 

22,014 
21,325 
15,937 

7,847 

5,636 
5,011 
4,623 
4,113 
3,689 

3,204 
3,342 
1,782 
1,721 

28,826 
27,163 
25,575 
23,482 
20,537 

18,644 

18,202 

12,593 

9,750 

12,347 
U,955 
12,192 
11,939 
10,684 

9,710 
9,106 
8,409 
6,955 

9,138 
7,987 
7,629 
7,890 
7,064 

6,262 
6,228 
2,887 
2,174 

42,233 
41,446 
39,995 
36,844 
33,986 
30,302 
28,462 
22,487 
16, 8U 


25,445 
22,730 
23,150 
22,992 
23,757 

21,506 
19,628 
22,222 
14,058 


5,762,081 
4,924,361 
4,471,732 
4,507,281 
4,102,241 

3,341,981 

3,423,320 

2,179,939 

929,996 

28,115,966 
22,380,298 
24,476,402 
23,232,947 
26,635,322 

18,546,627 

18,640,607 

8,762,613 

1,408,451 

1,545,445 
1,389,860 
1,377,526 
1,115,562 
996,392 

1,116,356 

1,116,126 

458,039 

264,952 

5,008,636 
4,216,940 
4,105,206 
3,633,317 
3,142,659 

2,715,819 
2,741,680 
1,899,138 

1,477,147 

5,363,158 
4,693,082 
4,560,750 
4,679,663 
4,583,954 

3,739,336 
3,365,449 
2,781,723 
1,503,850 

2,265,971 
1,862,063 
1,719,801 
1,740,321 
1,509,413 

1,248,972 

1,332,570 

484,176 

235,350 

11,590,835 

11,124,161 

10,664,588 

9;779,609 

8,881,269 

7,567,299 
7,220,503 
6,475,563 
3,822,659 


10,793,113 
9,824,531 
9,988,818 

10,094,196 
9,957,245 

8,726,189 

8,729,922 

10,161,351 

5,337,418 


5,484,531 
4,696,045 
4,231,369 
4,279,490 
3,891,330 

3,166,961 

3,245,179 

2,094,526 

880,212 

27,709,218 
22,095,283 
24,U0,192 
22,941,189 
26,333,881 

18,332,279 

18,456,930 

8,689,892 

1,384,848 

1,522,896 
1,370,896 
1,355,616 
1,102,835 
982,786 

1,099,222 

1,098,679 

449,512 

259,519 

4,922,001 
4,156,540 
4,044,133 
3,588,199 
3,095,550 

2,679,153 
2,711,341 
1,872,240 
1,459,914 

5,270,022 
4,611,942 
4,481,853 
4,604,004 
4,512,338 

3,678,951 
3,311,445 
2,742,337 
1,477,447 

2,218,606 
1,823,646 
1,685,239 
1,704,516 
1,479,035 

1,222,572 

1,306,366 

476,642 

231,189 

U,354,182 
10,934,943 
10,454,830 
9,598,U7 
8,710,361 

7,418,715 
7,100,327 
6,378,080 
3,767,956 


10,587,088 
9,656,544 
9,831,341 
9,950,192 
9,822, U6 

8,610,524 

8,6U,670 

10,003,840 

5,253,888 


47,210 
42,783 
36,264 
35,270 
31,929 

'27,705 
26,701 
10,757 
4,660 

136,507 

124,559 

123,733 

114,434 

116,799 

'104,164 

99,814 

35,983 

8,926 

20,312 
16,931 
17,114 
14,221 
11,973 

'13,774 
12,270 
4,438 
3,696 

131,645 
117,375 
114,006 
97,898 
81,940 

'67,975 
63,200 
30,064 
19,286 

56,485 
51,371 
51,720 
49,793 
46,893 

'39,193 
34,240 
20,731 
11,578 

21,785 
16,981 
15,525 
16,288 
13,496 

'12,484 

U,S05 

2,272 

989 

148,683 
141,310 
142,709 
123,249 
116,048 

'98,033 
88,422 
39,401 
19,375 


114,004 
106,885 
110,262 
106,773 
101,362 

'87,140 
78,823 
57,789 
27,306 


77,311 
49,803 
55,336 
82,798 
85,183 

48,946 

53,494 

140,458 

75,693 

207,440 
33,138 
94,691 
158,622 
293,003 

91,410 
210,572 
807,153 

67,501 

30,326 
26,885 
25,673 
20,701 
21,731 

23,627 
23,076 
23,517 
13,621 

87,992 
54,311 
51,059 
56,913 
54,098 

30,808 
41,475 
33,605 
67,022 

U9,939 
91,622 
87,436 
116,075 
1A3,864 

110,135 
98,403 

185,934 
78,770 

25,566 
24,396 
17,778 
25,881 
25,276 

10,636 
14,453 
34,795 
15,719 

254,828 
228,760 
207,608 
216,388 
215,342 

155,312 
152,443 
241,677 
184,565 


241,417 
198,052 
200,209 
232,287 
245,009 

182,578 
191,831 
5U,623 
258,195 


3,204,448 
2,907,204 
2,488,171 
2,457,169 
2,3U,205 
1,993,599 
1,990,484 
1,159,598 
658,188 

6,363,926 
5,789,396 
5,784,175 
5,281,0U 
5,656,484 

4,386,647 

4,431,497 

2,347,725 

661,473 

441,652 
374,330 
392,547 
311,960 
287,131 

247,789 
341,727 
165,916 
127,566 


1,771,152 
1,465,082 
1,420,426 
1,279,860 
1,101,256 

910,513 
887,150 
587,465 
442,141 

2,579,359 
2,447,650 
2,318,430 
2,267,417 
2,146,352 

1,870,768 

1,660,690 

1,157,410 

776,894 

1,251,095 
983,251 
895,365 
942,536 
762,906 

684,199 
707,127 
214,394 
121,874 

5,234,712 
4,773,&40 
4,505,407 
4,134,582 
3,778,821 
3,239,570 
3,036,896 
2,346,516 
1,417, 8U 


4,485,731 
3,994,307 
3,929,831 
4,002,861 
3,899,064 

3,408,262 
3,308,226 
3,664,051 
2,167,277 


12,005 
10,602 

9,362 
10,168 

9,196 

7,495 
7,713 
6,145 
3,926 

18,885 
13,966 
14,438 
14,548 
15,325 

11,190 

12,543 

14,426 

6,205 

3,430 
3,161 
2,822 
2,525 
2,296 

1,958 
2,050 
1,208 
1,182 

U,106 
12,584 
11,439 
11,251 
9,460 

7,732 
8,602 
6,306 
6,719 

8,865 
8,097 
8,108 
8,351 
7,958 

6,879 
6,730 
7,173 
5,723 

5,718 
5,120 
4,630 
4,929 
4,269 

3,554 
3,716 
2,548 
1,942 

28,015 
26,919 
25,684 
24,212 
22,021 
18,941 
18,422 
17,065 
U,028 


15,104 
13,561 
14,059 
14,496 
13,789 

12,641 
11,851 
16,655 
11,030 


4,322,476 
3,576,931 
3,292,890 
3,544,332 
3,276,866 

2,496,502 

2,585,886 

1,998,609 

886,890 

22,145,103 
14,224,491 
16,555,473 
17,074,247 
21,702,882 

12,996,793 

14,064,251 

8,609,052 

1,303,111 

1,241,925 

1,181,704 

1,133,301 

927,796 

827,060 

986,212 
980,386 
422,541 
234,238 

3,677,463 
2,889,750 
2,811,980 
2,582,932 
2,220,197 

1,787,845 
1,935,117 
1,322,238 
1,283,792 

4,643,356 
3,866,409 
3,704,910 
4,026,492 
4,166,429 

3,276,024 
2,965,158 
2,653,751 
1,411,606 

1,793,306 
1,538,756 
1,369,687 
1,388,522 
1,209,930 

893,625 
987,714 
467,088 
224,766 

9,515,438 
9,057,036 
8,646,101 
8,218,661 
7,449,936 

6,207,944 
5,888,859 
5,823,134 
3,618,312 


9,366,984 
8,340,032 
8,634,257 
8,934,143 
8,757,321 

7,548,448 
7,634,341 
9,376,360 
5,021,909 


4,111,191 
3,406,070 
3,109,520 
3,359,363 
3,109,378 

2,361,825 

2,443,359 

1,923,388 

839,763 

21,820,868 
14,036,721 
16,322,192 
16,855,879 
21,456,145 

12,850,353 

13,931,399 

8,538,726 

1,282,033 

1,221,445 

1,164,722 

1,113,388 

913,713 

815,879 

970,641 
964,349 
414,564 
229,445 

3,619,418 
2,847,753 
2,771,460 
2,549,048 
2,184,992 

1,764,416 
1,910,824 
1,302,296 
1,268,992 

4,561,343 
3,799,391 
3,640,049 
3,962,670 
4,100,625 

3,223,119 
2,917,721 
2,615,978 
1,386,831 

1,754,522 
1,505,956 
1,341,636 
1,358,995 
1,184,659 

874,525 
968,181 
459,736 
220,695 

9,326,690 
8,906,803 
8,484,070 
8,067,408 
7,302,416 

6,085,872 
5,794,080 
5,737,061 
2,472,061 


9,186,792 
8,197,452 
8,500,366 
8,807,511 
8,637,812 

7,447,877 
7,531,986 
9,227,806 
4,942,402 


33,827 
30,352 
25,613 
27,444 
24,214 

'19,181 

19,094 

9,641 

4,385 

102,099 
77,146 
82,673 
80,866 
92,151 

'68,181 

73,489 

34,431 

7,766 

16,327 
14,127 
13,965 
11,281 
9,673 

'12,064 

10,458 

4,018 

3,195 

87,228 
73,756 
72,749 
64,264 
52,674 

'41,047 
41,237 
18,585 
16,187 

46,903 
41,073 
39,641 
42,212 
40,630 

'32,999 
28,797 
19,241 
10,454 

17,242 

13,248 

11,592 

11,809 

10,525 

'8,518 

8,181 

2,136 

918 

116,569 
111,669 
111,494 
99,561 
95,006 

'77,403 
70,060 
33,175 
18,182 


96,780 
85,839 
92,186 
91,285 
87,162 

'73,093 
66,582 
51,104 
24,399 


136,559 
112,156 
102,164 
124,724 
119,337 
89,839 
95,015 
147,715 
77,920 

338,977 
207,206 
228,590 
270,094 
372,515 
221,674 
305,589 
812,841 
71,779 

36,547 
31,113 
32,188 
25,224 
26,989 

27,734 
26,971 
24,599 
14,392 


153,361 
108,605 
109,657 
100,126 
92,852 

70,229 
71,033 
61,285 
74,138 

U8,564 
125,441 
119,133 
141,859 
158,700 

128,454 

112,720 

189,  8U 

84,061 

44,549 
40,204 
34,663 
41,916 
37,950 

26,717 
29,800 
35,462 
16,111 

328,597 
305,903 
292,309 
280,839 
263,406 

204,771 
194,853 
264,504 
189,912 


304,635 
263,485 
260,052 
284,392 
302,540 

233,415 
236,506 
548,056 
267,794 


2,376,073 
2,144,218 
1,847,607 
1,941,834 
1,827,082 
1,484,540 
1,525,626 
1,047,544 
626,546 

4,865,685 
3,697,574 
3,909,609 
3,878,513 
4,524,437 

2,983,699 

3,387,732 

2,295,084 

589,008 

367,600 
320,168 
328,088 
262,587 
239,486 

202,276 
302,515 
154,603 
114,739 

1,266,522 

1,002,173 

968,009 

900,099 

782,898 

595,588 
636,683 
411,339 
394,384 

2,193,731 
1,983,581 
1,830,455 
1,920,898 
1,932,081 

1,617,170 

1,441,315 

1,097,575 

729,567 

955,383 
790,203 
688,126 
735,777 
595,280 

483,554 
512,  U7 
205,823 
155,394 

4,167,992 
3,743,583 
3,534,390 
3,426,574 
3,176,137 
2,618,319 
2,446,061 
2,078,345 
1,324,437 


3,350,781 
3,293,262 
3,317,844 
3,482,117 
3,376,728 

2,885,613 
2,863,920 
3,369,383 
2,031,032 


'Includes  amortization. 

NOTE:  See  text  for  explanatory  statements  and  "Description  of  the  Sample  and  Limitations  of  the  Data." 


Facsimiles  of 

Forms  Used, 

1959 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,  1959 

Page 

Sole  proprietorships:  Profit  (or  Loss)  From  Business  or  Profes- 
sion, Schedule  C  (Form  1040),  1959 Ug 

Sole  proprietorships:  Schedule  of  Farm   Income  and   Expenses, 

Schedule  F  (Form  1040),  1959 151 

U.  S.  Partnership  Return  of  Income,  Form  1065,  1959 155 

U.  S.  Corporation  Income  Tax  Return,  Form  1120,  1959  (pages  1-4-).  163 
U-  S.  Small  Business  Corporation  Return  of  Income,  Form  1120-S, 

1959  (pages  1-4) 175 

148 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 
(SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS) 


149 


SCHEDULE  C 
(Foim  1040) 


U.  S.  Treasury  Department — Internal  Revenue  Service 

PROFIT  (OR  LOSS)  FROM  BUSINESS  OR  PROFESSION 

(Compute  Social  Secniity  Seli-Employment  Tax  on  Page  3) 


1959 


Attach  this  schedule  to  your  Income  Tax  Return,  Form  1040     —     Partnerships,  Joint  Ventures,  Etc.,  Must  File  On  Form  1065 


^  Calendar  Year  1959,  or  other  taxable  year  beginning 


,  1959,  and  ending 


,  19 


Name  as  shown  on  page  1,  Form  1040 

H  you  had  more  than  one  business,  or  husband  and  wile  had  separate  businesses,  a  separate  page  1  of  Schedule  C  must  be  completed 
for  each  business. 


A.  Principal  business  activity: 

(See  instructions,  page  2) 


B.  Business  name: 

D.  Business  location: 


(Ketail  trade,  wholesole  trade,  lawyer,  etc.)  CPrinoipal  product  or  service) 

C.  Employer's  Identification  Number: 

(Number  and  street  or  rural  route)  (Qty  or  post  office)  (State) 


1. 

2. 
3. 

4. 

S. 
6. 
7. 
8. 
9. 
10. 

11. 
12. 
13. 
14. 
IS. 
16. 
17. 
18. 
19. 
20. 
21. 
22. 
23. 


Total  receipts  $ ,  less  allowances,  rebates,  and  returns 

Inventory  at  beginning  of  year 

Merchandise  purchased  $ ,  less  any  items  withdrawn 

from  business  for  personal  use  $ 

Cost  of  labor  (do  not  include  salary  paid  to  yourself) 

Material  and  supplies , 

Other  costs  (explain  in  Schedule  C-2) , 

Total  of  lines  2  through  6 , 

Inventory  at  end  of  year 

Cost  of  goods  sold  fline  7  less  line  8) 

Gross  proUt  (Une  1  less  line  9) (Pf  \r?^.^). 

OTHER  BUSINESS  DEDUCTIONS 
Salaries  and  wages  not  included  on  line  4  (exclude  any  paid  to  yourself)  . . . . 

Rent  on  business  property 

Interest  on  business  indebtedness 

Taxes  on  business  and  business  property 

Losses  of  business  property  (attach  statement) 

Bad  debts  arising  from  sales  or  services 

Depreciation  (explain  in  Schedule  C-1) 

Repairs  (explain  in  Schedule  C-2) 

Depletion  of  mines,  oil  and  gas  wells,  timber,  etc.  (attach  schedule) 

Amortization  (attach  statement) 

Other  business  expenses  (explain  in  Schedule  C-2) 

Total  of  lines  1 1  through  21 


V 


V 


Net  profit  (or  loss)  Qine  10  less  line  22).    Enter  here;  on  line24,  page  3:  and  on  line  8,  pagel.  Form  1040. 


y^ 


V 


$-, 


v 


K 


V 


Schedule  C-1.  EXPLANATION  OF  DEDUCTION  FOR  DEPRECIATION  CLAIMED  ON  LINE  17 

1,  Kind  of  property  (il  buildings,  stale  material 
of  which  constructed).    Exclude  land  and 
other  nondepreciable  property 

2.  Date 
acquired 

3.  Cost  or 
other  basis 

4.  Depreciation  al- 
lowed (or  allowable) 
In  prior  years 

5.  Method  of  com- 
puting depreciation 

6.Rate(%) 
or  life  (years) 

7.  Depreciation 
for  this  year 

$ 

$ 

% 

• 







. _ 

c 


SchadnU  C-2.  EXPLANATION  OF  LINES  6,  18,  AND  21 


Lina  No. 

Explanation 

Amount 

Une  No. 

Explanation 

Amount 

$ 

$ 









„ 

16—78307-1 


150 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


INSTRUCTIONS 


Pate  2 


If  you  owned  a  business,  or  practiced  a  profession,  you  must 
fill  in  separate  Schedule  C  on  other  side  and  enter  the  net  profit 
(or  loss)  on  line  8,  page  1,  Form  1040. 

Separate  Schedule  C  should  include  income  from  (1)  sale  of 
merchandise,  or  products  of  manufacturing,  mining,  and  construc- 
tion; (2)  business  service;  and  (3)  professional  service.  In  general, 
you  should  report  any  income  in  the  earning  of  which  you  have 
incurred  expenses  for  material,  labor,  supplies,  and  the  like. 

All  farmers  should  use  separate  Schedule  F  (Form  1 040)  to  report 
their  farm  income  whether  reporting  on  the  cash  or  accrual  method. 

Income  from  any  trade  or  business  is  subject  to  the  social  security 
self-employment  tax,  unless  specifically  excluded.     See  page  4. 

Item  A — Business  Activity. — State  the  general  classification  of 
business  activity,  as  well  as  the  principal  product  or  service.  For 
example,  "Wholesale  food,"  "Retail  men's  apparel,"  "Manufac- 
ture of  upholstered  wooden  household  furniture,"  "Transportation 
by  truck,"  "Broker,  real  estate,"  "Contractor — carpenter  work," 
"Physician,"  etc.  Do  not  use  such  terms  as  "partnership,"  "owner," 
"student,"  etc.  The  "principal  business  activity"  is  the  one  which 
accounts  for  the  largest  percentage  of  your  total  receipts. 

Item  D — Business  Location. — Do  not  use  home  address  as 
business  address  unless  business  is  actually  conducted  from  home. 
Enter  street  address  rather  than  box  numbers. 

lone  1 — Total  Receipts. — Include  all  income  derived  from  your 
trade  or  business.  Enter  in  the  space  provided  such  items  as  re- 
turned sales,  rebates,  and  allowances  from  the  sale  price  or  service 
charge. 

If  you  have  dividend  income  from  stocks  held  by  you  in  the 
ordinary  course  of  carrying  on  your  trade  or  business,  such  dividends 
must  be  considered  together  with  your  dividends  from  stocks  regu- 
larly held  for  investment  purposes  in  computing  your  dividend 
exclusion  and  credit  on  pages  3  and  4,  Form  1 040. 

Installment  Sales. — If  you  use  the  installment  method  of  report- 
ing income  from  sales,  you  must  attach  to  your  return  a  schedule 
showing  separately  for  the  years  1956,  1957,  1958,  and  1959  the 
following:  (a)  Gross  sales;  (b)  cost  of  goods  sold;  (c)  gross  profits; 
(d)  percentage  of  prohts  to  gross  sales;  (e)  amounts  collected;  and 
(f)  gross  profits  on  amounts  collected. 

COST  OF  GOODS  SOLD 

Lines  2-9. — If  you  are  engaged  in  a  trade  or  a  business  in 
which  the  production,  purchase,  or  sale  of  merchandise  is  an  income 
producing  factor,  you  must  take  inventories  of  merchandise  and 
materials  on  hand  at  the  beginning  and  end  cf  the  taxable  year  in 
order  to  reflect  the  gross  profits  correctly.  The  usual  methods  of 
valuing  inventory  are  (a)  cost  or  (b)  cost  or  market  whichever  is 
lower.  The  method  properly  adopted  for  the  first  year  in  which  inven- 
tory is  taken  must  be  continued  unless  permission  to  change  is  se- 
cured from  the  Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue,  Washington  25, 
D.  C.  Application  for  permission  to  change  the  method  of  valuing 
inventories  must  be  made  in  writing  and  filed  with  the  Commissioner 
within  90  days  after  the  beginning  of  the  taxable  year  in  which  it 
is  desired  to  effect  a  change.  You  should  enter  the  letters  "C"  or 
"C  or  M"  immediately  before  the  amount  column  if  inventories  are 
valued  either  at  cost,  or  at  cost  or  market  whichever  is  lower. 

Other  methods  of  valuing  inventories  of  material  or  merchandise 
are  provided  for  dealers  in  securities,  for  farmers,  for  miners,  for 
manufacturers  who  produce  more  than  one  product  from  a  single 
process,  and  for  retail  merchants  using  the  "retail  method." 

A  special  method  based  on  cost,  LIFO,  is  allowable  only  if  you 
file  an  application  on  Form  970  with  your  return  for  the  first  year 
used.  The  requirements  for  adopting  and  using  the  LIFO  method 
are  set  forth  on  Form  970.  Thereafter,  you  must  attach  a  separate 
schedule  showing:  (a)  a  summary  of  all  inventories;  (b)  with  respect 
to  inventories  computed  under  the  LIFO  method,  the  computation  of 
quantities  and  cost  by  acquisition  levels. 

OTHER  BUSINESS  DEDUCTIONS 

Inne  11 — Salaries  and  Wages. — Enter  all  salaries  and  wages 
not  included  as  "Cost  of  Labor"  in  "Cost  of  Goods  Sold."  Do  not 
deduct  any  salary  or  wages  for  your  own  services  or  services  of 
others  not  performed  in  connection  with  your  business. 

Line  12 — Rent  on  Business  Property. — Rents  paid  or  accrued 
on  business  property  in  which  you  have  no  equity  are  deductible. 
Do  not  include  rent  for  a  building,  or  any  part  thereof,  which  you 
occupy  solely  for  residential  purposes. 

Line  13 — Interest  on  Business  Indebtedness. — Interest  on 
business  indebtedness  to  others  is  deductible.  Do  not  include 
interest  to  yourself  on  capital  invested  in  or  advanced  to  the  business. 


Line  14 — Taxes  on  Business  and  Business  Property. — Include 
taxes  paid  or  accrued  on  business  property  or  incurred  in  carrying 
on  your  business.  Federal  import  duties  and  Federal  excise  and 
stamp  taxes  are  deductible  if  paid  or  incurred  in  carrying  on  a 
trade  or  business.  Do  not  include  taxes  assessed  against  local 
benefits  of  a  kind  tending  to  increase  the  value  of  the  property 
assessed,  as  for  paving,  sewers,  front  foot  benefits,  etc. 

Line  IS — Losses  ol  Business  Property. — You  may  deduct  losses 
of  business  property  by  fire,  storm,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft,  to  the 
extent  not  compensated  by  insurance  or  otherwise  and  not  made 
good  by  repairs  claimed  as  a  deduction.  Attach  a  statement  show- 
ing a  description  of  the  property,  date  acquired,  cost,  subsequent 
improvements,  depreciation  allowed  or  allowable  since  acquisition, 
insurance,  salvage  value,  and  deductible  loss. 

Line  16 — Bad  Debts  Arising  From  Sales  or  Services. — Include 
debts,  or  portions  thereof,  arising  from  sales  or  professional  services 
that  have  been  included  in  income,  which  have  been  definitely 
ascertained  to  be  worthless:  or  such  reasonable  amount  as  has 
been  added  within  the  taxable  year  to  a  reserve  for  fxid  debts.  A 
debt  which  is  deducted  as  bad  and  which  reduces  your  tax  must, 
if  subsequently  collected,  be  returned  as  income  for  the  year  in 
which  collected. 

Line  17 — Depreciation  and  Obsolescence. — You  may  deduct 
a  reasonable  allowance  for  exhaustion,  wear  and  tear,  and 
obsolescence  of  property  used  in  the  trade  or  business.  For 
additional  information  regarding  depreciation,  especially  on  new 
property  acquired  or  constructed  after  December  31,  1953, 
and  additional  first  year  depreciation,  see  depreciation  section  in 
the  instructions  for  Form  1 040. 

If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of  depreciation,  fill  in  Sched- 
ule C-1.  In  case  obsolescence  is  included,  state  separately  amount 
claimed  and  basis  upon  which  it  is  computed.  The  value  or  cost 
of  land  must  not  be  included  in  this  schedule,  and  where  land  and 
buildings  were  purchased  for  a  lump  sum,  the  cost  of  the  building 
subject  to  depreciation  must  be  established.  The  adjusted  prop- 
erty accounts  and  the  accumulated  depreciation  shown  in  the 
schedule  should  be  reconciled  with  those  accounts  as  reflected  on 
your  books. 

Line  18 — Repairs. — You  may  deduct  the  cost  of  incidental 
repairs,  including  labor,  supplies,  and  other  items,  which  do  not 
add  to  the  value  or  appreciably  prolong  the  life  of  the  property. 
Expenditures  for  new  buildings,  machinery,  and  equipment,  or  for 
permanent  improvements  or  betterments  which  increase  the  value 
of  the  property  are  chargeable  to  capital  accounts.  Expenditures 
for  restoring  or  replacing  property  are  not  deductible,  since  such 
expenditures  are  chargeable  lo  capital  accounts  or  to  depreciation 
reserve  depending  on  how  depreciation  is  charged  on  your  books. 

Line  19 — Depletion  of  Mines,  Oil  and  Gas  Wells,  Timber, 
Etc. — If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of  depletion,  procure 
from  your  District  EXrector  Form  M  (mines  and  other  natural  deposits). 
Form  O  (oil  and  gas),  or  Form  T  (timber),  hU  in  and  hie  with 
return.  If  complete  valuation  data  have  been  filed  with  question- 
naire in  previous  years,  then  file  vrith  your  return  information 
necessary  to  bring  depletion  schedule  up  to  date,  setting  forth  in 
full  a  statement  of  all  transactions  bearing  on  deductions  from  or 
additions  to  value  of  physical  assets  during  the  taxable  year  with 
explanation  of  how  depletion  deduction  for  the  taxable  year  has 
been  determined.  (See  sections  615  and  616  of  the  Internal  Rev- 
enue Code  of  1954  for  election  to  capitalize  or  deduct  expendi- 
tures for  exploration  and  development  of  mineral  properties.) 

Line  20 — Amortization. — If  you  elect  the  deduction  with  respect 
to  the  amortization  of  the  adjusted  basis  of  (a)  any  emergency 
facihty  with  respect  to  which  the  Government  has  issued  a  certificate 
of  necessity,  or  (b)  a  grain  storage  facility,  a  statement  of  the  perti- 
nent facts  should  be  filed  with  your  return.  (See  sections  168 
and  169  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code.) 

For  the  election  to  amortize  research  or  experimental  expenditures 
not  subject  to  depreciation  or  depletion,  see  section  174  of  the  Code. 

For  the  election  to  amortize  trademark  or  trade  name  expendi- 
tures, see  section  177  of  the  Code. 

Line  21 — Other  Business  Exi>enses. — Include  all  ordinary 
and  necessary  business  expenses  for  which  no  space  is  provided 
in  the  schedule.  Any  deduction  claimed  should  be  explained 
in  Schedule  C-2.  Do  not  include  cost  of  business  equipment  or 
furniture,  expenditures  for  replacements,  or  for  permanent  improve- 
ments to  property,  or  personal  living  and  family  expenses. 

Net  Operating  Loss  Deduction. — Any  net  operating  loss 
deduction  should  be  applied  as  an  adjustment  of  the  amount  entered 
on  line  11,  page  1,  Form  1040.  See  instructions  for  Form  1040  and 
submit  computation.  ott— is— 763oT-t 


SCHEDULE  7 
(Form  1040) 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 
(SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS) 


U.  S.  Treasury  Department — Internal  Revenue  Service 

SCHEDULE  OF  FARM  INCOME  AND  EXPENSES 

(Compute  Social  Security  Self-Employment  Tax  on  page  3) 

Attach  this  schedule  to  your  Income  Tax  Return,  Form  1040 


151 


1959 


For  Calendar  Year  1959,  or  other  taxable  year  beginning 


1  1959,  and  ending 


,  19 


Name  and  Address  as  shown  on  page  1,  Form  1040 


FARM  INCOME  FOR  TAXABLE  PERIOD— CASH  RECEIPTS  AND  DISBCRSEMENTS  METHOD 
(Report  receipts  from  sole  of  livestock  held  primarily  for  sole  in  the  applicohle  column  below.     Do  not  inclade  other  soles  of  livestock 
such  OS  those  held  for  draft,  breeding,  or  dairy  purposes;  report  such  sales  oa  Schedule  D  (Fomt  1040)) 


SALES  OF  LIVESTOCK  AND  PRODUCE  RAISED 

OTHER  FARM  INCOME 

Kind 

Quantity 

1.  Amount 

Kind 

Quantity 

2.  Amount 

Items 

3.  Amount 

Cattle 

$ 

Dairy  products. . . 

Eggs 

Meat  products. . . 
Poultry,  dressed. . 
Wool 



$ 

Mdse.  rec'd  for  produce 

Machine  work 

$.,.. 

Horses 

Breedina  fees 

Mules 

Sheep 



Other  forest  Droducts 

Swine 

Agricultural  program  pay- 

Poultry 

Sirup  and  sugar. 
Other  (specify): 





Bees 

Patronage  dividends,  rebates 

Grain 

Hay 



Other  (specify): 

Cotton 

Tobacco  

Vegetables 

Fruits  and  nuts . 

Total  of  C 

Jolumns  1,  2,  and  3.     Enter  here  and  on  line  1  of  summary  below 

$ 

SALES  OF  PURCHASED  LIVESTOCK  AND  OTHER  PURCHASED  ITEMS 


Sale  of  livestock  and  produce  raised 
and  other  form  income 

2.  Profit  (or  loss)  on  sale  of  purchased  hve- 

stock  and  other  purchased  items 

3.  Gross  Profits* 


8.  Net  form  profit  (or  loss)  (line  3  minus  line  7).    Enter  here  and  on  line  9,  page  1,  Form  1040.     Make  your 
computation  of  self-employment  income  and  the  self-employment  tax  on  page  3  of  this  schedule 


*  Uae  this  amount  for  optional  method  oi  computing  net  eaminga  from  self-employment.    (See  line  13,  page  3.) 


18— 76309-1 


152 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


DEPRECIATION  (Sm  InMxvctiaBs)  P|||  2 

(Do  net  Inolnda  proparir  yan  cud  yooT  family  occopy  lu  o  dwalUng,  lu  funiiUngs,  and  olher  Ileina  mad  tor  penonol  pvrpeau) 


I.  Kind  of  property  (it  buildirgj.  state  material 
ol  wlijch  constructed).    Exclude  land  and  other 
nondepreciable  property 

2.  Date  acquired 

3.  Cost  or  other  basis 

4.  Depreciation 
allowed  (or  allow- 
able) in  prior  years 

5.  Method  of  comput- 
ing depreciation 

6.  Rate(%) 
or  life  (years) 

7.  Depreciation  for 
this  year 

$ 

$ 

$ 



~~ 

_...-. •->-------  — 

ry  on  page  1  (ca 

sh  method)  or  line  7,  below  (accrual  method)) 

$ 

FARM  INCOME  FOR  TAXABLE  PERIOD— ACCRUAL  METHOD 

(Do  not  Inclndo  aales  ol  liTUtack  hold  ior  fizaii,  breeding,  ox  dairy  pnzpoiea;  report  mch  loles  on  Schednlo  D  (Fenn  1040), 

iwd  omit  thom  irom  ^'On  himd  at  beginning  of  year"  eolnmn) 


Description 
(Kind  of  livestock,  crops. 

On  hand  at  beginning  of  year 

Purchased  during  year 

Raised 
during  year 

Consumed  or 

lost  during 

year 

Sold  during  year 

On  hand  at  end  of  year 

Quantity 

Inventory  value 

Quantity 

Amount  paid 

Quantity 

Quantity 

Quantity 

Amount  received 

Quantity 

Inventory  value 

$ 

$            

$ 

$ 

















$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

(Enter  on  line  3) 

(Enter  on  line  4) 

(Enter  onllnel(b)) 

(Enleronlineld)) 

SUMMARY  OF  INCOME  AND  DEDUCTIONS— ACCRUAL  METHOD 


1  (a).  Inventory  of  livestock,  crops,  and  products  at  end  of  year . 

(b).  Sales  of  livestock,  crops,  and  products  during  year 

(c).  Other  farm  income  (specify): 


6.  Form  expenses  (from  page  1) 

7.  Depreciation  (from above). . 

8.  Other   farm   deductions 


2.  Total 

3.  Inventory  of  livestock,  crops,  and  prod- 

ucts at  beginning  of  year 

4.  Cost  of  livestock  and  products  purchased 
during  year 


(specifyi 


):- 


$- 


y^ 


MERCHANDISE  PURCHASED 
COST  OF  GOODS  SOLD 
LINE  4  MINUS  LINE   1(a) 


B.  Gross  profits  (line  2  minus  the  sum  of  lines  3  and  4)  * 


Total  Deductions  . . 


JsedI 


10.  Net  farm  profit  (or  loss)  (line  5  minus  line  9).    Enter  here  and  on  Une  9,  page  1,  Form  1040.     Moke  your 
computa Hon  of  self-employment  Income  and  the  self-employment  tax  on  page  3  of  this  schedule 


V 


*Um  this  amount  for  optional  method  of  computing  net  earnlnga  from  seii-«mployment.     (See  line  13  page  3.) 


1«— 7M09-1 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORlVB  USED,  1959 


153 


INSTRUCTIONS 

FOR 

SCHEDUtE  r 

(FORM  1040) 


ADDITIONAL  INCOME  TAX  INSTRUCTIONS  FOR  FARMERS 

FOR  PREPARING  SCHEDULE  OF  FARM  INCOME  AND  EXPENSES 


1959 


For  the  assistance  of  fanners,  a  separate  Schedule  F 
(Form  1040)  is  provided  and  should  be  used  by  aU 
farmers  for  income  tax  and  seli-employment  tax  purposes. 

METHOD  OF  ACCOUNTING 

Farmers  may  compute  their  income  either  on  the  cash 
receipts  and  disbursements  method  or  on  an  accrual 
method,  but  whichever  method  is  adopted  in  filing  their 
first  return  must  be  followed  until  the  consent  of  the 
Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue,  Washington  25,  D.  C, 
is  received  to  change  the  method. 

CASH  RECEIPTS  AND  DISBURSEMENTS  METHOD 

A  farmer  using  the  cash  receipts  and  disbursements 
method  shall  include  in  his  gross  income  for  the  taxable 
year  (1)  the  amount  of  cash  and  the  value  of  merchan- 
dise or  other  property  received  from  the  sale  of  hvestock 
and  produce  which  were  raised  during  the  taxable 
year  or  prior  years,  (2)  the  profits  received  from  the  sale 
of  any  hvestock  and  other  items  which  were  purchased, 
and  (3)  gross  income  received  from  all  other  sources. 
The  income  from  farming  should  be  reported  on  page  1 
of  Schedule  F.  The  farm  expenses  will  be  the  actual 
amounts  paid  out  during  the  taxable  year  plus  deductions 
such  as  depreciation,  depletion,  amortization,  etc. 

ACCRUAL  METHOD 

For  a  farmer  using  an  accrual  method,  the  gross 
profits  are  obtained  as  indicated  in  summary  of  income 
and  deductions  on  page  2  of  Schedule  F.  The  farm 
expenses  wrill  be  the  actual  expenses  incurred  during 
the  year,  whether  paid  or  not. 

Farmers  who  compute  income  on  an  accrual  method 
and  use  inventories  may  value  their  inventories  accord- 
ing to  the  "farm-price  method,"  in  addition  to  other 
methods,  which  provides  for  the  valuation  of  inventories 
at  market  price  less  direct  cost  of  disposition.  Farmers 
raising  hvestock  may  value  their  inventories  of  animals 
according  to  either  the  "farm-price  method"  or  the 
"unit-hvestock-price    method." 

If  the  use  of  the  "farm-price  method"  of  valuing  inven- 
tories for  any  taxable  year  involves  a  change  in  method 
of  valuing  inventories  from  that  employed  in  prior  years, 
permission  for  the  change  shall  first  be  secured  from 
the  Commissioner. 

INCOME 

All  the  farm  income  from  whatever  source  must  be 
reported  in  Schedule  F  or  in  Schedule  D  (Form  1040). 
Anything  of  value  received  instead  of  cash,  such  as 
groceries  received  in  exchange  for  produce,  must  be 
treated  as  income  to  the  extent  of  its  market  value. 

The  value  of  farm  produce  consumed  by  the  farmer 
and  his  family  need  not  be  reported  as  income,  but 
expenses  incurred  in  raising  such  produce  must  not  be 
claimed  as  deductions. 

Recoveries  from  insurance  on  grovnng  crops  should 
be  included  in  gross  income. 

A  farmer,  who  rents  all  or  a  part  of  his  crop  land  on  a 
crop  share  basis,  under  a  bona  fide  rental  agreement, 
and  who  receives  crop  shares  as  rent,  shall  report  the 
crop  shares  as  rental  income  only  for  the  year  in  which 
they  are  reduced  to  money,  or  the  equivalent  of  money. 

If  a  farmer  pledges  commodities  as  security  for  a  loan 
from  the  Commodity  Credit  Corporation,  income  is  not 

c69 — 16—76308-1 


considered  received  until  the  pledged  commodities  are 
sold.  However,  a  farmer  may  elect  to  include  in  gross 
income  apiounts  received  during  the  year  as  loans  from 
the  Corporation.  If  he  does  so  elect  he  should  fUe  with 
his  return  a  statement  showing  details  of  such  loans,  and 
he  must  continue  to  report  similar  loans  as  income  until 
he  receives  permission  from  the  Commissioner  to  change 
his  method  of  accounting. 

Report  gains  and  losses  from  sales  or  exchanges  of 
capital  assets  and  other  property  in  separate  Schedule  D 
(Form  1040). 

The  term  "farm"  embraces  the  farm  in  the  ordinarily 
accepted  sense,  and  includes  stock,  dairy,  poultry,  fruit, 
truck  farms,  and  all  land  used  for  farming  operations. 
A  person  cultivating  or  operating  a  farm  for  recreahon 
or  pleasure,  the  result  of  which  is  a  continual  loss  from 
year  to  year,  is  not  regarded  as  a  farmer. 

Patronage  dividends  received  from  cooperatives  in 
cash  or  its  equivalent  are  to  be  included  in  farm  income 
to  the  extent  of  their  fair  market  value  in  the  year  re- 
ceived. Documents  such  as  negotiable  instruments  and 
capital  stock  are  considered  to  have  a  fair  market 
value  at  the  time  of  receipt.  However,  any  revolving 
fund  certificate,  retain  certificate,  letter  of  advice,  or 
similar  document,  which  is  payable  only  in  the  discre- 
tion of  the  cooperative  association,  or  which  is  other- 
wise subject  to  conditions  beyond  your  control,  are  to  be 
included  in  income  only  in  the  year  cash  or  other  prop- 
erty becomes  subject  to  payment  on  demand,  regardless 
of  your  accounting  method.  Dividends  received  on  pur- 
chases of  capital  assets  or  depreciable  property  used  in 
farming  are  not  included  in  income,  but  the  purchase 
price  of  such  items  must  be  reduced  accordingly.  Divi- 
dends you  receive  on  nonbusiness  purchases  are  not 
included  in  income. 

The  following  situations  may  be  treated  as  involun- 
tary conversions  provided  you  purchase  similar  property 
within  the  replacement  period  (generally  within  one 
year  after  the  year  in  which  you  first  realize  gain):  (1) 
livestock  which  are  destroyed  by  or  on  account  of  dis- 
ease, or  sold  or  exchanged  because  of  disease,  (2)  land 
lying  within  an  irrigation  project  which  is  sold  or  dis- 
posed of  to  meet  acreage  limitations  under  Federal  rec- 
lamation laws,  and  (3)  livestock  (other  than  poultry) 
held  for  draft,  breeding,  or  dairy  purposes  which  are 
sold  or  exchanged  solely  on  account  of  drought  in  ex- 
cess of  the  number  which  would  be  sold  under  usual 
business  practices. 

EXPENSES  AND  OTHER  DEDUCTIONS 

In  general,  a  farmer  who  operates  a  farm  for  profit 
is  entitled  to  deduct  from  gross  income  as  necessary 
expenses  all  amounts  actually  expended  in  carrying  on 
the  business  of  farming,  except  those  which  represent 
capital  investment.  The  following  is  a  hst  of  such 
expenses  (taken  from  the  classihcation  appearing  on 
page  1  of  Schedule  F,  though  any  other  equally  descrip- 
tive classification  may  be  used): 

Labor  hired. — Amounts  paid  for  regular  farm  labor, 
piecework,  contract  labor,  and  other  forms  of  hired 
labor.     Do  not  deduct  the  value  of  your  own  labor  or 

Instructions  Schedule  F  (Form  1040)  1959 


154 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


that  of  your  wife  or  family.  Only  that  part  of  the  board 
which  is  purchased  for  hired  labor  should  be  deducted. 
The  value  of  products  furnished  by  the  farm  and  used  in 
the  board  of  hired  labor  is  not  deductible.  However, 
the  cost  of  rations  purchased  for  laborers  or  share- 
croppers is  deduchble.  Do  not  deduct  amounts  paid  to 
persons  engaged  in  household  work  except  to  the  extent 
that  the  services  of  such  persons  are  used  in  boarding 
and  otherwise  caring  for  farm  laborers.  Amounts  paid 
for  services  of  such  employees  engaged  in  caring  for  the 
farmer's  own  household  are  not  deductible. 

Feed  purchased. — Cost  of  grain,  hay,  silage,  mill 
feeds,  concentrates,  and  roughages  purchased,  and 
amounts  paid  for  grinding,  mixing,  and  processing  of  feed. 

Machirxe  hire. — Amounts  paid  for  threshing,  combin- 
ing, silo  filhng,  baUng,  ginning,  and  other  machine  hire. 

Supplies  purchased. — Cost  of  twine,  spray  materials, 
poisons,  disinfectants,  cans,  barrels,  baskets,  egg  cases, 
bags,  and  other  similar  farm  supplies  purchased. 

Cost  of  repairs  and  maintenance. — Amounts  ex- 
pended for  repairs  and  maintenance  of  farm  buildings 
(except  your  dwelling),  of  fences,  drains,  and  other  farm 
improvements,  and  for  repairs  and  maintenance  of  farm 
machinery  and  equipment;  cost  of  ordinary  tools  of  short 
life  or  small  cost  such  as  shovels,  rakes,  etc.  Amounts 
paid  for  replacements  of,  or  additions  to,  farm  machin- 
ery, farm  buildings,  or  other  farm  equipment  of  a 
permanent  nature  are  not  deductible. 

Fertilizers  and  lime. — Cost  of  commercial  fertilizers, 
lime,  and  manure  purchased  during  the  year,  the  benefit 
of  which  is  of  short  duration. 

Taxes. — State  and  local  taxes.  Do  not  deduct  Fed- 
eral income  taxes;  estate,  inheritance,  legacy,  succession, 
and  gift  taxes;  nor  taxes  assessed  for  any  improvement 
or  betterment  tending  to  increase  the  value  of  the  prop- 
erty assessed.  Do  not  deduct  taxes  on  your  dwelling  or 
household  property  and  other  taxes  not  related  to  the 
business  of  farming. 

Insurance. — Cost  of  all  insurance  on  farm  buildings 
(except  your  dwelHng)  and  on  improvements,  equipment, 
crops,  and  Uvestock. 

Farm  interest. — Interest  paid  on  farm  mortgages  and 
other  obligations  incurred  in  carrying  on  farming. 

Utilities. — The  farm  share  of  the  expenditures  for 
water  rent,  electricity,  telephone,  etc.  Do  not  deduct 
personal  expenses. 

Rent  of  form,  port  of  form,  or  pasturage. — Rent 
paid  in  cash.  A  tenant  farmer  paying  rent  to  his  land- 
lord in  the  form  of  crops  raised  on  the  farm  (under  a 
crop  share  agreement)  may  not  deduct  as  rent  the  value 
of  the  crop  given  to  the  landlord,  but  the  tenant  may 
deduct  all  amounts  paid  by  him  in  raising  the  crop. 

Conservation  expenses. — You  may  deduct  certain 
expenditures  made  by  you  (including  any  amount  paid 
on  any  assessment  levied  by  a  soil  or  water  conservation 
or  drainage  district  to  defray  expenditures  made  by  such 
district)  for  soil  or  water  conservation  and  the  preven- 
tion of  erosion  if  such  expenditures  are  in  respect  of 
land  used  by  you  in  your  business  of  farming. 

The  term  "expenditures"  for  this  purpose  means  ex- 
penditures (a)  for  the  treatment  or  moving  of  earth,  includ- 
ing but  not  limited  to,  levehng,  grading,  terracing,  and 
contour  furrowing;  (b)  the  construction,  control,  and  pro- 
tection of  diversion  channels,  drainage  ditches,  earthen 
dams,  watercourses,  outlets,  and  ponds;  (c)  the  eradica- 
tion of  brush;  and  (d)  the  planting  of  windbreaks.  You 
may  not  deduct  expenditures  for  the  construction,  instal- 


lation, or  improvement  of  facilities  which  are  subject  to 
the  allowance  for  depreciation  or  expenses  which  are 
deductible  elsewhere. 

The  allowable  deduction  for  any  one  year  may  not 
exceed  25  percent  of  your  gross  income  from  farming, 
but  any  excess  may  be  carried  over  to  succeeding  years 
with  the  same  limit  applying  to  those  years.  The  phrase 
"gross  income  from  farming"  means  the  gross  income  of 
the  farmer  from  the  business  of  producing  crops,  fruits 
or  other  agricultural  products  or  raising  Uvestock;  it 
includes  such  income  from  a  farm  other  than  the  one  on 
which  expenditures  for  soil  and  water  conservation,  or  for 
the  prevention  of  erosion,  were  made. 

To  claim  a  deduction  for  these  expenditures  you  must 
(a)  elect  to  do  so  for  the  first  taxable  year  which  begins 
after  December '31,  1953,  and  ends  after  August  16, 
1954,  for  which  such  expenditures  are  paid  by  claiming 
such  deduction  on  your  return;  or,  (b)  secure  consent  from 
the  District  Director  of  Internal  Revenue  for  any  other 
year.  Once  you  have  elected  to  do  so,  you  must  con- 
tinue to  treat  such  expenditures  as  deductions  in  all 
future  taxable  years  unless  you  secure  consent  from  the 
District  Director  to  change. 

Other  farm  expenses. — Fees  paid  for  advertising 
farm  products;  expenditures  for  stamps,  stationery,  ac- 
count books,  and  other  oftice  suppUes  purchased  for  farm 
use;  expenditures  for  travel  in  connection  with  the  farm 
and  similar  expenditures.  Amounts  expended  for  pur- 
chase of  automobiles,  farm  machinery,  farm  buildings, 
or  other  farm  equipment  of  a  permanent  nature  are  not 
deductible. 

Depreciation. — Allowance  for  depreciation  of  build- 
ings, improvements,  machinery,  or  other  farm  equipment 
of  a  permanent  nature.  Similar  assets  may  be  grouped 
together  as  one  item  for  reporting  purposes  in  the  depre- 
ciation schedule  on  Schedule  F.  In  computing  depreci- 
ation do  not  include  the  value  of  farm  land  or  land  on 
which  farm  buildings  are  located.  Do  not  deduct  repairs 
or  depreciation  on  the  dweUing  you  occupy  or  on  your 
personal  or  household  equipment.  Do  not  claim  depre- 
ciation on  Uvestock  or  any  other  property  included  in  your 
inventory.  Depreciation,  however,  may  be  claimed  on 
livestock  acquired  for  work,  breeding,  or  dairy  purposes 
which  are  not  included  in  your  inventory  of  Uvestock 
purchased  or  raised  for  sale.  See  the  instructions  for 
Form  1040  for  methods  of  computing  depreciation. 

Losses. — Losses  of  farm  buildings,  machinery,  and 
other  farm  property  not  included  in  your  inventory,  to 
the  extent  not  compensated  by  insurance  or  otherwise. 
Losses  of  property  included  in  your  inventory  are  taken 
care  of  by  the  reduced  amount  of  the  inventory  at  the 
close  of  the  year.  The  total  loss  of  a  prospective  crop 
by  frost,  storm,  flood,  or  tire,  is  not  deductible.  When 
using  the  cash  method,  the  value  of  animals  raised 
by  you  and  lost  by  death  is  not  deductible,  while  in 
the  case  of  animals  purchased  and  lost  by  death,  the 
cost  less  depreciation  allowed  or  allowable  is  deductible 
to  the  extent  the  loss  is  not  compensated  by  insurance  or 
otherwise.     Do  not  deduct  personal  losses. 

Amortization. — If  you  elect  the  deduction  with  respect 
to  the  amortization  of  the  adjusted  basis  of  a  grain 
storage  facility,  a  statement  of  the  pertinent  facts  should 
be  filed  with  your  return.  (See  section  169  of  the 
Internal  Revenue  Code.) 

Net  operating  loss  deduction. — Any  net  operating 
loss  deduction  should  be  appUed  as  an  adjustment  of  the 
amount  entered  on  Une  11,  page  1,  Form  1040.  See 
instructions  for  Form  1040  and  submit  computation. 


U.S.  GOVERNMENT  PRINTING  OFFICE:  1959      O — 51345.^ 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


155 


FORM 


1065 


U-l.  Tw*9MmxT  D«p«xtin*at 
Intanul   ■•*■>■■   laivie* 


Employer's  Identification  Number 


U.S.  PARTNERSHIP  RETURN  OF  INCOME 

(To  Be  Filed  Also  by  Syndicates,  Pools,  Joint  Ventures,  Etc.) 
FOR  CALENDAR  YEAR  1959 


or  othar  toxobla 

y«ar  baginning ...,  1959,  and  anding. -K. ,  19-. 

(PLEASE  TYPE  OR  PRINT  PLAINLY) 


kr 


Name 


Number  and  Street 


CltT,  town,  postal  rone  number.  State 


Line  and 
Instruction  No. 


INCOME 


1.  Gross  receipts  or  gross  sales Less:  Returns  and  allowances 

2.  Less:  Cost  of  Goods  Sold  (Schedule  A) 

3.  Gross  profit  (line  1  less  line  2) 

4.  Income  (or  loss)  from  other  partnerships,  syndicates,  etc.  (Attach  statement) . 

5.  Nonqualifying  dividends  (See  Instruction  5) 

6.  Interest  (fully  taxable) 

7.  Rents  (Schedule  B) 

8.  Royalties  (Attach  schedule) 

Net  farm  profit  (or  loss)  (Schedule  F,  Form  1040) 

Net  gain  (or  loss)  from  sale  or  exchange  of  property  other  than  capital  assets 

(from  line  12,  Separate  Schedule  D,  Form  1065) 

Other  income  (Attach  schedule) 

Total  income  (lines  3  through  11) 


Total  Receipts 


DEDUCTIONS 

13.  Salaries  and  wages  (other  than  to  partners) 

14.  Payments  to  partners — salaries  and  interest 

15.  Rent 


16.  Interest  (Explain  in  Schedule  C) 

17.  Taxes  (Explain  in  Schedule  C) 

18.  Losses  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty  or  theft  (Attach  statement) . 

19.  Bad  debts  (Schedule  H) 

20.  Repairs 


21.  Depreciation  (Schedule  1) 

22.  Amortization  (Attach  schedule) 

23.  Depletion  of  mines,  oil  and  gas  wells,  timber,  etc.  (Attach  schedule) 

24.  Other  deductions  authorized  by  law  (Explain  in  Schedule  J) 

25.  Total  deductions  (lines  13  through  24) 

26.  Ordinary  income  (or  loss)  (line  12  less  line  2S) 


V... 

V 

V 


V 


V 


Net  Profit/Net  Loss  y 


19S9 


A.  Date  business  commenced 

B.  County  in  which  located 

C.  Principal  business  activity  (See  General  Instruction  K)  

D.  Is  any  member  of  the  partnership  related  by  blood  or  marriage  to  any  other  member? □  Yes 

E.  Is  any  member  of  the  partnership  a  trust  for  the  benefit  of  any  person  related  by  blood  or  marriage  to  any  other  member?  D  Yes 

F.  Didthepartnership,  during  the  taxable  year,  have  any  contracts  or  subcontracts  subject  to  the  Renegotiation  Act  of  1951?  □  Yes 

If  "Yes,"  see  General  Instruction  P  and  enter  appropriate  amount  here $ 


y... 

DNo 
DNo 
DNo 


1  declare  under  the  penalties  of  perjury  that  this  return  (including  any  accompanying  schedules  and  statements)  has  been  examined  by  me, 
and  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief  is  a  true,  correct,  and  complete  rehjrn.     If  the  return  is  prepared  by  a  person  other  than  a  partner 
or  member,  his  declaration  is  based  on  all  the  information  relating  to  the  matters  required  to  be  reported  in  the  return  of  which  he  has  any 
knowledge. 
Sign 
here - 


(Slgnoture  of  partner  or  member) 


(Date) 


(Signature  of  preparer  otlier  than  partner  or  member) 
654367   Q  -  62   -  11 


(Addrew) 


c8»— 16— 7M0O-1 


(Dale) 


156 

Form  1065—1959 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 
Schedule  A.— COST  OF  GOODS  SOLD 


Page  2 


1.  Opening  inventory 

2.  Purchases 

3.  Cost  of  labor,  supplies,  etc 

4.  Total  of  lines  1,  2,  and  3 

5.  Less:  Closing  inventory 

6.  Cost  of  Goods  Sold.     Enter  here  and  on  line  2,  page  1 


Note:  Any  items  specially  allocated  to  the  partners  should  be  included  in  the  appropriate  column  of  Schedule  K,  instead  o£ 
the  lines  indicated  by  Schedules  B  through  J.  (See  General  Instruction  0) 

Schedule  B.— INCOME  FROM  RENTS 


1.  Kind  and  location  of  property 

2.  Amount  of  rent 

3.  Depreciation  (explain 
in  Schedule  1) 

4.  Repairs  (explain  in 
Schedule  B-I) 

5.  Other  expenses 
(explain  in  Sched.  B-1) 

1.  Totals 

2.  Net  income  (or  loss)  (column  2  less  sum  of  columns  3,  4,  and  5).     (Enter  on  line  7,  page  1) 

V^ 

Schedule  B-1.— EXPLANATION  OF  COLUMNS  4  AND  5  OF  SCHEDULE  B 


Column 

Explanation 

Amount 

Column 

Explanation 

Amount 

Schedule  C— EXPLANATION  OF  LINES  16  and  17,  Page  1 


Explanation 

Amount 

Explanation 

Amount 

Schedule  D.— ATTACH  SCHEDULE  D  (Form  1065)  TO  REPORT  SALES  OR  EXCHANGES  OF  PROPERTY 

Schedule  H.— BAD  DEBTS.     (See  Iiutiiiction  19) 


1.  Taxable 

2.  Net  profit  from  business 

3.  Sales  on  account 

4.  Bad  debts  of  organization  if  no 
reserve  is  carried  on  books 

If  organization  carried  a  reserve 

year 

5.  Gross  amount  added 
to  reserve 

6.  Amount  charged 
against  reserve 

1956..^ 

1957. . 

1958. . 

1959... 

NOTE. —  Securities  which  are  capital  assets  and  which   became  worthless  within   the  taxable  year  should   be  reported  in  separate 

Schedule  D,  Form  1065. 


cN— 1«— 7M0a-l 


Form  1065—1959 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 
Schedule  I.— DEPRECIATION.     (See  Insbnclion  2i) 


157 

Page  3 


1.  Kind  of  property  (if  buildings,  state  material  of  which 
constructed).    Exclude  land  and  other  nondepreciable  property 

2.  Date  acquired 

3.  Cost  or  other 
basis 

4.  Depreciation  al- 
lowed (or  allowable) 
in  prior  years 

5.  Method  of 
computing 
depreciation 

6.  Rate(%) 
or  life  (years) 

7.  Depreciation 
for  this  year 

v/ 

V 

Additional  first  year  depreciation  (See  Instructic 

3n2U 

V^ 

1.  Total 

2.  Less:  Amount  of  depreciation  claimed  in  Schedules  A  and  B  and  elsewhere  on  return 

3.  Balance — Enter  here  and  on  line  21,  page  1    

V 

Schedule  I.— OTHER  DEDUCTIONS.     (See  Instxuction  24) 

Explanation 

Amount 

Explanation 

Amount 



Total  (Enter  on  line  24,  page  1) 

\/ 

Schedule  K.— PARTNERS'  SHARES  OF  INCOME,  CREDITS,  AND 

DEDUCTIONS 

1.  State  name  and  address  of  each  partner.    (Designate  nonresident  aliens,  if  any.)    Where  return  of  partner 
or  member  is  filed  in  another  internal  revenue  district,  specify  district 

2.  Percent- 
age of  time 
devoted  to 
business 

3.  Ordinary  income(or 
loss)  (line  26,  page  I) 

(a).. 

(b) 

(c)— - 

(d) 

(e) 

Totals.  . 

y^              (Number  of  Partners) 

V 

Continuation  of  Schedule  K 

4.  Payments  to  partners— salaries 

and  interest 

(line  14,  page  1) 

5.  Contributions 
(Attach  Itemized  list) 

6.  Net  short-term  gain  (or 
loss)  from  sale  or  ex- 
change of  capital  assets 
(from  line  3,  Schedule  D) 

7.  Net  long-term  gain  (or 
loss)  from  sale  or  ex- 
change of  capital  assets  (from 
Tine  6.  Schedule  D) 

8.  Net  gain  (or  loss)  under 

section  1231  (from  line  9, 

Schedule  D) 

9.  Net  earnings  from 

self-employment  (from 

line  10,  Schedule  N) 

(a) . .  . 

(b) .  .  . 

(c) .  .  . 

(d) .  .  . 

(e) .  .  . 

Totals 

V 

\^ 

V 

V 

>/• 

NOTE. — See  tfie  instructions  lor  other  items  required  to  be  reported  separately. 


oeo— 10— 75400-1 


158 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


Form  1065—1959 


Schednl*  L.— BALANCE  SHEETI 


Page  4 


9. 
10. 

11. 
12. 

13. 
14. 


IS. 
16. 


17. 
18. 

19. 


ASSETS 

Cash 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories: 

(a)  Other  than  last-in,  firstouf 

(b)  Last-in,  first-cut 

Investments  in  Government  obligations 

Other  current  assets — including  short  term  marketable  invest- 
ments (Attach  schedule) 

Other  investments  (Attach  schedule) 

Buildings  and  other  fixed  depreciable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

Depletable  assets 

Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land  (Net  of  any  amortization) '. 

Intangible  assets  (Amortizable  only) 

Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets  (Attach  schedule) 

Total  Assets 

LIABILITIES  AND  CAPITAL 

Accounts  payable 

Mortgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable  (short  term): 

(a)  Banks 

(b)  Others 

Other  current  liabilities  (Attach  schedule) 

Mortgages,  notes,  and  loans  payable  Oong  term): 

(a)  Banks 

(b)  Others 

Other  liabilities  (Attach  schedule) 

Partners'  capital  accounts 

Totol  Liobilities  and  Capitol 


B«tinning  of  Tiiable  Year 


ToUl 


End  of  Tiubit  Voai 


y 

y 


V 

V 


y 


y 

y 


V 


V 


y 


Schedule  M.— RECONCILIATION  OF  PARTNERS'  CAPITAL  ACCOUNTS 

1.  Capital  account  at 
beiinning  of  year 

2.  Capital  contributed 
durmi  year 

3.  Income  not  included  in 

column  4  plus  nontaxable 

income 

4.  Ordinary  income 
(or  loss)  from  line  26. 
pajel 

5.  Losses  not  included  in 

column  4,  plus  unallowable 

deductions 

6.. Withdrawals  and 
distributions 

7.  Capital  account  at  and  ol 
year 

(a) 

(b)... 

(c)  .  .  . 

(d)  .  .  . 

(e)  .  . 

Schedule  N.— COMPUTATION  OF  NET  EARNINGS  FROM  SELF-EMPLOYMENT.     (See  Instruction  lor  Schednlo  N) 

2. 
3. 
4. 
S. 
6. 
7. 
8. 
9. 
10. 


Ordinary  income  increased  by  casualty  losses  (line  26  plus  line  18,  page  1).    Do  not  include  income  received  for  the 
performance  of  services  as  a  doctor  of  medicine 

Add:  Payments  to  partners — salaries  and  interest  (line  14,  page  1) 

Net  loss  from  sale  or  exchange  of  property  other  than  capital  assets  (line  10,  page  1) . 

Total 


Less:  Portion  of  line  4,  page  1 ,  which  does  not  constitute  net  earnings  from  self-employment . . . 

Nonqualifying  dividends  (from  line  5,  page  1) 

Interest  (See  instructions) 

Net  rentals  from  real  estate 

Net  gain  from  sole  or  exchange  of  property  other  than  capital  assets  (line  10,  page  1) . 
Net  earninqs  from  self-employment.     (Enter  in  column  9,  Schedule  K) 


c6»— 10— 7M0O-: 


U.t.  GOveRNHENT  PKINTINC  OmCC 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 

INSTRUCTIONS 


159 


For  the 


1959  U.S.  Partnership  Return 


Form  1065 


The  term  "partnership"  includes  a  limited  partnership,  syndicate,  group,  pool,  joint  ventiue,  or  other  unincorporated 
organization,  through  or  by  means  of  which  any  business,  financial  operation,  or  venture  is  carried  on,  and  which  is  not 
within  the  meaning  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code  of  1954,  a  corporation,  trust,  estate,  or  a  sole  proprietorship.  The  term 
"partner"  means  a  member  of  a  partnership. 


I     NOTE:  A  "Small  Business  Corporation"  must  file  Form   II20-S.     I 


GENERAL  INSTRUCTIONS 


A.  Who  must  file  Form  1065. — Every  partnership  (see  general  instruc- 
tion L  for  exceptions)  shall,  for  its  taxable  year,  make  a  return  of  income 
on  Form  1065  stating  specifically  the  items  of  gross  income  and  allow- 
able deductions,  and  such  additional  information  required  under  the 
following  Specific  Instructions.  If  the  return  is  filed  on  behalf  of  a  syn- 
dicate, pool,  joint  venture,  or  similar  group,  a  copy  of  the  agreement, 
together  with  all  amendments  thereto,  should  be  attached  to  the  return, 
unless  a  copy  has  been  previously  filed. 

Only  one  return  is  required  for  each  partnership.  If  copies  of  the 
form  are  furnished  to  individual  partners,  they  should  be  clearly  identi- 
fied as  "Duplicate  Copy." 

B.  Period  to  be  covered  by  return. — ^The  return  shall  be  filed  for  the 
calendar  year  1959  or  other  taxable  year  beginning  in  1959.  A  partner- 
ship taxable  year  shall  be  determined  as  though  the  partnership  were  a 
taxpayer. 

C.  Change  in,  or  adoption  of,  accounting  period. — A  change  by  any 
partnership  from  one  taxable  year  to  another,  or  the  adoption  by  a  new 
partnership  of  an  initial  taxable  year,  must  meet  the  provisions  of  sec- 
tion 706(b)  of  the  Code.  A  change  by  a  principal  partner  from  one 
taxable  year  to  another  must  meet  the  provisions  of  section  706(b)  and 
442  of  the  Code.  A  principal  partner  is  one  who  has  an  interest  of 
5  percent  or  more  in  the  partnership  profits  or  capital. 

For  the  taxable  years  of  partnerships  resulting  from  a  merger  or  divi- 
sion of  other  partnerships,  see  sections  706(b)  and  708(b)  (2). 

D.  Time  and  place  for  filing. — The  return  of  a  resident  partnership 
must  be  filed  on  or  before  the  15th  day  of  the  4th  month  following  the 
close  of  the  taxable  year  of  the  partnership,  with  the  District  Director 
of  Internal  Revenue  for  the  District  in  which  the  partnership  has  its 
principal  office  or  principal  place  of  business.  The  return  of  a  foreign 
partnership  in  which  all  the  partners  are  nonresident  aliens  shall  be 
filed  on  or  before  the  15th  day  of  the  6th  month  following  the  close  of 
the  taxable  year  of  the  partnership  with  the  district  director  for  the  dis- 
trict in  which  such  partnership  has  a  principal  office  or  place  of  business 
within  the  United  States. 

Where  the  partnership  does  not  have  a  principal  office  or  place  of 
business  in  the  United  States,  the  return  shall  be  filed  with  the  Director, 
International  Operations  Division,  Internal  Revenue  Service,  Washing- 
ton 25,  D.C.,  U.S.A. 

E.  Signature. — The  return  must  be  signed  by  one  partner  or  member. 
If  receivers,  trustees  in  bankruptcy,  or  assignees  are  in  control  of  the 
property  or  business  of  the  organization,  such  receivers,  trustees,  or 
assignees  must  sign  the  return. 

cSQ— 16— 76M1-1 


Any  person(s),  firm,  or  corporation  who  prepares  a  partnership  return 
for  compensation  also  must  sign.  If  the  return  is  prepared  by  a  firm  or 
corporation,  the  return  should  be  signed  in  the  name  of  the  firm  or  cor- 
poration. The  statement  is  not  required  if  the  return  is  prepared  by  a 
regular,  full-time  employee  of  the  pailnership  such  as  a  clerk,  secretary, 
bookkeeper,  etc. 

F.  Penalties. — Severe  penalties  are  provided  by  law  for  willful  failure 
to  make  and  file  a  return  on  time  and  for  willful  attempt  to  evade  or 
defeat  payment  of  tax. 

G.  Methods  of  accounting. — If  the  partnership's  books  are  kept  on  an 
accrual  method,  report  all  income  accrued  and  expenses  incurred.  If  the 
books  are  kept  on  the  cash  receipts  and  disbursements  method,  or  if  the 
partnership  kept  no  books,  make  the  return  by  the  cash  receipts  and 
disbursement  method  and  report  all  income  received  or  constructively 
received,  such  as  bank  interest  credited  to  the  partnership's  account  and 
coupon  bond  interest  matured,  and  report  expenses  actually  paid.  The 
books  may  be  kept  by  (1)  cash  method,  (2)  accrual  method,  or  (3)  any 
permissible  combination  of  methods. 

Rounding  Off  to  Whole-Dollar  Amounts 

If  you  wish,  the  money  items  on  your  return  and  accompanying  sched- 
ules required  by  such,  return  may  be  shown  as  whole-dollar  amounts. 
This  means  that  you  eliminate  any  amount  less  than  50  cents,  and 
increase  any  amount  from  50  cents  through  99  cents  to  the  next  higher 
dollar. 

H.  Items  exempt  from  tax. — Items  exempt  from  tax  are  listed  in  sec- 
tions 101  through  121,  for  example: 

(1)  Interest  on  governmental  obligations. — The  interest  on  obliga- 
tions of  a  State  or  a  possession  of  the  United  States,  or  any  political  sub- 
division of  any  of  the  foregoing  or  of  the  District  of  Columbia  is  exempt. 

(2)  Proceeds  of  insurance  policies. — In  general,  the  proceeds  of  life 
insurance  policies,  paid  to  the  partnership  by  reason  of  the  death  of  a 
partner,  are  exempt.  If  any  part  of  the  proceeds  is  held  by  the  insurer 
under  an  agreement  to  pay  interest,  the  interest  is  taxable. 

(3)  Income  from  improvements  by  lessee. — Income,  other  than  rent, 
derived  by  a  lessor  of  real  property  upon  the  termination  of  a  lease, 
representing  the  value  of  such  property  attributable  to  buildings  erected 
or  other  improvements  made  by  the  lessee,  is  exempt. 

I.  Information  at  source. — Every  partnership  making  payments  in 
the  course  of  its  trade  or  business  during  the  calendar  year  1959  of 
( 1 )  interest,  rents,  commissions,  or  other  fixed  or  determinable  income 
of  $600  or  more,  or  (2)  salaries  and  wages  of  $600  or  more  shall  make 
returns  on  Forms   1096  and   1099.  Exceptions — No  report  is  required 

Instructions— Form  IOCS  C19S3) 


160 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


PAGE  2 

of  the  following:  (a)  Wages  reported  on  Form  W-2,  (b)  Payments  of 
any  type  to  a  corporation,  (c)  Distributions  or  salaries  to  the  partners, 
(d)  Rent  paid  as  a  tenant  to  a  real  estate  agent,  and  (e)  Payments  made 
as  a  broker  to  your  customers. 

J.  Balance  sheets. — The  balance  sheets,  Schedule  L,  should  agree  with 
the  books  of  account,  otherwise  any  differences  should  be  explained  in 
an  attached  statement.  Partnerships  reporting  to  the  Interstate  Commerce 
Commission  or  to  any  national.  State,  municipal,  or  other  public  officer, 
may  submit,  in  lieu  of  Schedule  L,  copies  of  their  balance  sheets  pre- 
scribed by  said  Commission  or  State  or  municipal  authorities,  as  at  the 
beginning  and  end  of  the  taxable  year. 

In  case  the  balance  sheet  as  at  the  beginning  of  the  current  taxable 
year  does  not  agree  in  every  respect  with  the  balance  sheet  which  was 
submitted  as  at  the  end  of  the  previous  taxable  year,  the  differences 
should  be  explained. 

K.  Principal  business  activity. — On  page  1  of  the  return,  give  the 
one  business  activity  that  accounts  for  the  largest  percentage  of  "total 
receipts."  "Total  receipts"  means  gross  receipts  (line  1,  page  l)  plus  all 
other  sources  of  ordinary  income  included  in  line  26,  page  1,  of  the 
return.  State  the  broad  field  of  business  activity  as  well  as  the  specific 
product  or  service,  such  as  "Wholesale  food,"  "Retail  apparel,"  etc. 

L.  Elections. — (1)  A  partnership  may  elect  to  be  taxed  as  a  domestic 
corporation  if  it  qualifies  under  section  1361.  In  such  cases.  Form  1120 
rather  than  Form  1065  should  be  filed. 

(2)  An  unincorporated  organization  qualifying  under  section  761(a) 
as  an  investing  partnership  or  as  participating  in  the  joint  production, 
extraction,  or  use  of  property  under  an  operating  agreement  may  elect  to 
be  excluded  from  treatment  as  a  partnership  in  accordance  with  section 
1.761-1  (a)  (2)  of  the  Regulations.  Such  unincorporated  organization 
must  make  the  election  in  a  statement  attached  to  Form  1065  for  the  first 
year  for  which  an  election  to  be  excluded  is  desired.  For  subsequent 
years  such  unincorporated  organization  must  file  Forms  1096  and  1099 
instead  of  Form  1065.  See  section  1.76l-l(a)  (2)  of  the  Regulations. 

(3)  With  one  exception,  elections  affecting  the  computation  of  tax- 
able income  derived  from  partnership  operations  shall  be  made  by  the 
partnership.  Such  elections  might  be  as  to  the  method  of  accounting  era- 
ployed,  methods  of  depreciation,  etc.  The  one  exception  is  with  regard  to 
the  Foreign  Tax  Credit  provided  for  in  section  901,  in  which  case  each 
partner  may  make  a  separate  election  on  his  individual  income  tax  return. 

(4)  Information  with  regard  to  elections  affecting  the  basis  of  part- 
nership property,  the  basis  of  partners'  interests,  and  the  distribution  of 
property  and  other  elections,  may  be  found  under  the  applicable  sections 
of  Chapter  1,  subchapter  K  of  the  Code  and  the  Regulations  issued 
thereunder. 

M.  Section  702(a)  items. — Each  partner  is  required  by  the  Code  to 
take  into  account  separately  his  distributive  share  of  certain  specific 
items  enumerated  in  the  Code  as  follows;  (1)  Gains  and  losses  from 
sales  and  exchanges  of  capital  assets  held  for  not  more  than  6  months; 
(2)   gains  and  losses  from  sales  and  exchanges  of  capital  assets  held 


for  more  than  6  months;  (3)  gains  and  losses  from  sales  and  exchanges 
of  property  described  in  section  1231;  (4)  charitable  contributions; 
(5)  qualifying  dividends;  (6)  taxes  described  in  section  901;  (7)  par- 
tially tax-exempt  interest;  (8)  other  items  of  income,  gain,  loss,  deduc- 
tion, or  credit,  to  the  extent  provided  by  Regulations  (See  instructions 
for  Schedule  K);  and  (9)  taxable  income  or  loss  (ordinary  income) 
exclusive  of  items  1  through  8  above. 

N.  Distribution  of  unrealized  receivables  and  inventory  items. — Where 
a  partner  receives  a  distribution  of  unrealized  receivables  or  substan- 
tially appreciated  inventory  items  in  exchange  for  all,  or  a  part,  of  his 
interest  in  other  partnership  property  (including  money),  the  transaction 
is  treated  as  a  sale  or  exchange  of  such  property  between  the  distributee 
partner  and  the  partnership.  The  gain  realized  by  the  partnership  is 
treated  as  ordinary  income  and  reported  on  line  11  of  page  1.  See  section 
751  and  the  Regulations  issued  thereunder.  i 

O.  Net  operating  loss  deduction. — The  benefit  of  tne  deduction  for 
net  operating  losses  provided  by  section  172  shall  not  be  allowed  to  a 
partnership.  In  computing  his  own  net  operating  loss  or  his  own  taxable 
income  for  any  taxable  year  for  the  purposes  of  the  computation  required 
by  section  172,  however,  each  partner  shall  take  into  account  his  share 
of  the  income  and  losses  of  the  partnership.  The  net  operating  loss 
deduction  shall  not  be  allowed  in  computing  the  net  earnings  from 
self-employment. 

P.  Information  regarding  renegotiable  contracts.  — Every  partnership 
which  held,  during  the  taxable  year,  contracts  or  subcontracts  which 
were  subject  to  the  Renegotiation  Act  of  1951,  shall,  in  answer  to  ques- 
tion F,  page  1,  state  the  actual  or  if  not  accurately  determinable,  its  best 
estimate  of  the  aggregate  gross  dollar  amount  billed  during  the  current 
taxable  year  under  all  contratts  and/or  subcontracts.  The  gross  amount 
billed  on  cost-plus-fixed-fee  contracts,  and  not  merely  the  fixed  fee,  shall 
be  included. 

The  term  "subcontract"  means  any  purchase  order  or  agreement  to 
perform  all  or  any  part  of  the  work,  or  to  make  or  furnish  any  article, 
required  for  the  performance  of  another  contract  or  subcontract. 

Q.  Specially  allocated  items. — Distributive  shares  of  items  of  income, 
gain,  loss,  deduction  or  credit  are  to  be  allocated  among  the  partners 
in  accordance  with  the  partnership  agreement  for  sharing  income  or  loss 
generally.  However,  where  the  partners  agree,  specified  items  may  be 
allocated  among  them  in  a  different  ratio  than  that  for  sharing  income 
or  loss  generally,  and  such  allocation  may  be  recognized  in  accordance 
with  the  provisions  of  section  704.  For  instance,  if  the  net  income  exclu- 
sive of  specially  allocated  items  is  divided  evenly  between  three  partners 
but  some  special  items  are  allocated  50  percent  to  one,  30  percent  to 
another,  and  20  percent  to  the  third  partner,  the  special  items  should  be 
reported  in  Schedule  K,  instead  of  in  the  other  numbered  lines  on  page  1. 

R.  Attachments. — Attachments  may  be  used  in  the  preparation  of  your 
return  and  separate  Schedule  D,  provided  they  contain  all  of  the  required 
information  and  that  summarized  totals  of  the  items  shown  in  the  at- 
tachments are  entered  on  the  return  and  schedules. 


SPECIFIC  INSTRUCTIONS 

The  following  instructions  correspond  with  line  numbers  on  the  first  page  of  the  return,  and 

with  schedules  appearing  on  other  pages  of  the  return. 


1.  Gross  receipts  or  gross  sales. — Include  all  income  derived  from  your 
trade  or  business.  Enter  in  the  space  provided  such  items  as  returned 
sales,  rebates,  and  allowances  from  the  sale  price  or  service  charge. 

2.  Cost  of  goods  sold  (Schedule  A). — If  the  production,  manufacture, 
purchase,  or  sale  of  merchandise  is  an  income-producing  factor  in  the 
trade  or  business,  inventories  of  merchandise  on  hand  should  be  taken  at 
the  beginning  and  end  of  the  taxable  year  and  may,  unless  the  LIFO 
method  is  used,  be  valued  at  (a)  cost,  (b)  cost  or  market,  whichever  is 
lower,  or  (r)  any  other  method  approved  by  the  Commissioner.  The 
method  of  valuing  inventory  adopted  for  the  first  year  is  controlling,  and 
a  change  can  be  made  only  after  permission  is  secured  from  the  Commis- 
sioner. Application  for  permission  to  change  the  method  of  valuing  in- 
ventories shall  be  made  in  writing  and  filed  with  the  Commissioner  with- 
in 90  days  after  the  beginning  of  the  taxable  year  in  which  it  is  desired 
to  effect  a  change. 

If  the  partnership  desires  to  adopt  the  LIFO  inventory  method 
provided  in  section  472,  it  must  file  application  to  do  so  on  Form  970. 

Items  withdrawn  from  inventory  or  purchases  for  the  personal  use  of 
individual  partners  should  not  be  included  as  part  of  the  cost  of  goods 
sold,  but  should  be  accounted  for  in  Schedule  M — Reconciliation  of 
Partners'  Capital  Accounts. 

Installment  sales. — If,  pursuant  to  section  493,  the  installment 
method  is  used,  attach  to  the  return  a  schedule  showing  separately  for 
the  years  1956,  1957,  1958,  and  1959  the  following:  (a)  Gross  sales; 
(A)  cost  of  goods  sold;  (c)  gross  profits;  (d)  percentage  of  gross 
profits  to  gross  sales;  (e)  amount  collected;  and  (/)  gross  profit  on 
amount  collected. 

Farmer's  income  schedule. — If  the  partnership  operates  a  farm,  obtain 


from  the  District  Director  and  attach  to  the  return,  separate  Schedule  F 
(Form  1040),  Schedule  of  Farm  Income  and  Expenses.  (See  Instruc- 
tion 9) 

4.  Income  (or  loss)  from  other  partnerships,  syndicates,  etc. — Enter 
the  partnership's  share  of  the  profits  (whether  received  or  not)  or  losses 
of  another  partnership,  except  the  partnership's  distributive  share  of 
another  partnership's  capital  gains  or  losses,  which  should  be  repprted 
in  separate  Schedule  D  (Form  1065).  If  the  distributive  share  is  a  loss, 
such  loss  must  be  limited  to  the  amount  of  the  adjusted  basis  of  the 
interest  in  the  other  partnership  as  of  the  end  of  the  other  partnership's 
year  in  which  the  loss  occurred.  If  the  taxable  year.^n  the  basis  of  which 
the  partnership's  return  is  filed  does  not  coincidewith  the  atmual  ac- 
counting period  of  the  other  partnership,  include  in  the  return  the  dis- 
tributive share  of  the  net  profits  (or  losses)  for  the  accounting  period  of 
such  other  partnership  ending  within  the  period  for  which  the  return 
is  filed. 

5.  Nonqualifying  dividends. — Nonqualifying  dividends  are  taxable 
dividends  which  are  included  in  Ordinary  Income  and  for  which  the 
individual  partner  is  NOT  entitled  to  an  exclusion  or  credit.  Such 
dividends  are  derived  from  the  following  sources: 

(a)  Life  insurance  companies,  and  mutual  insurance  companies 
(other  than  mutual  marine  or  mutual  fire  insurance  companies  issuing 
perpetual  policies); 

(h)  Corporations  organized  under  the  China  Trade  Act  (section 
941); 

(c)  Corporations  which,  for  the  taxable  year  of  the  corporation  in 
which  the  distribution  is  made,  or  Tor  the  next  preceding  taxable  year 
of  the  corporation,  are — 


CSO— 19— 7M01-I 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


161 


(1)  Eupmpt  from  tax  under  section   501    (charitable,  etc.,  organiza- 
tions) or  section  521    (farmers'  cooperatives);  or 

(2)  Corporations  to  which  section  931  (income  from  sources  within 
possession  of  the  United  States)  applies; 

(d)  Mutual  savings  banks,  cooperative  banks,  domestic  building  and 
loan  associations,  domestic  savings  and  loan  associations,  Federal  savings 
and  loan  associations  on  deposits  or  withdrawable  accounts.  Dividends 
from  these  organizations  must  be  reported  as  interest. 

(e)  Regulated  investment  companies  except  to  the  extent  designated 
by  the  company  to  be  taken  into  account  as  a  dividend  for  these  purposes. 

(/)   Foreign  corporations. 

Qualifying  dividends  are  taxable  dividends  received  from  domestic 
corporations  and  not  listed  above.     See  instructions  for  Schedule  K. 

6.  Interest. — Enter  total  interest  from  all  sources  except: 
(a)  Interest  wholly  exempt  from  tax. 

(4)  Interest  on  tax-free  covenant  bonds.  See  instructions  for  Sched- 
ule K. 

(f)  Partially  tax-exempt  interest.  See  instructions  for  Schedule  K. 

7.  Rents. — Enter  net  income  (or  loss)  from  line  2,  Schedule  B. 

8.  Royalties. — Enter  net  income  (or  loss)  as  shown  on  the  detailed 
schedule  to  be  attached  to  the  return. 

9.  Net  form  profit  (or  loss). — Enter  the  net  profit  (or  loss)  from 
Schedule  F  (Form  1040).  Do  NOT  include  in  such  line  any  amounts 
reported  in  Schedule  K,  Form  1065. 

10.  Net  gain  (or  loss)  from  sole  or  exchange  of  other  property. — Enter 
gains  and  losses  from  the  sale  or  exchange  of  property  other  than  capital 
assets  and  section  1231  items,  from  line  12  of  the  separate  Schedule  D 
(Form  1065). 

11.  Other  Income. — Enter  any  other  taxable  income  and  explain  its 
nature  in  an  attached  schedule  except  items  requiring  separate  computa- 
tion which  are  required  to  be  reported  in  Schedule  K.  (See  instructions 
for  Schedule  K.)  Include  taxable  income  from  annuities  and  insurance 
proceeds. 

DEDUaiONS 

13.  Salaries  and  wages. — Enter  all  salaries  and  wages  not  included 
as  a  deduction  in  line  3  of  Schedule  A,  except  salaries  to  partners. 

14.  Payments  to  partners — salaries  and  interest  (Guoranteed  Pay- 
ments).— In  computing  Ordinary  Income,  a  deduction  may  be  taken  for 
payments  to  a  partner  for  services  or  the  use  of  capital  where  such  pay- 
ments are  determined  without  regard  to  the  income  of  the  partnership. 
Do  not  include  distributive  shares  of  partnership  profits.  Allocate  to 
the  appropriate  partners  in  column  4,  Schedule  K. 

15.  Rent. — Enter  rent  on  business  property  but  do  not  deduct  rent  for 
a  dwelling  occupied  by  any  partner  for  residential  purposes. 

16.  Interest. — Enter  interest  on  business  indebtedness.  Amounts  paid 
by  a  partnership  to  a  partner  for  the  use  of  capital  should  be  entered  on 
line  14.  However,  amounts  paid  as  interest  by  a  partnership  to  a  partner 
as  the  result  of  a  transaction  wherein  the  partner  acts  in  a  capacity  other 
than  as  a  partner  should  be  entered  on  this  line.  Do  not  include  interest 
on  indebtedness  incurred  or  continued  to  purchase  or  carry  obligations 
the  interest  upon  which  is  wholly  exempt  from  taxation.  (The  limita- 
tions on  deductions  for  unpaid  interest  are  set  forth  in  section  267  of 
the  Code.) 

17.  Taxes. — Enter,  taxes  paid  on  business  property  or  incurred  for 
carrying  on  business  if  not  reflected  in  cost  of  goods  sold.  Federal 
import  duties  add  Federal  excise  and  stamp  taxes  are  deductible  only 
if  paid  or  incurred  in  carrying  on  a  trade  or  business,  or  in  the  produc- 
tion or  collection  61  income,  or  for  the  management,  conservation,  or 
maintenance  of  property  held  for  the  production  of  income.  Do  not 
deduct  taxes  assessed  against  local  benefits  tending  to  increase  the  value 
of  the  property  assessed,  as  for  paving,  etc.,  Federal  income  taxes,  estate, 
inheritance,  legacy,  succession,  and  gift  taxes,  or  taxes  reported  in  Sched- 
ule K.  Do  not  deduct  taxes  imposed  on  the  interest  of  the  partnership  as 
stockholder  of  a  corporation  which  are  paid  by  the  corporation  without 
reimbursement  from  the  partnership.  See  section  164(d)  for  special 
rules  for  allocation  of  real  estate  property  taxes  between  buyer  and 
seller  of  property. 

18.  Losses  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft. — Enter 
losses  sustained  during  the  year,  if  arising  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or 
other  casualty,  or  from  theft,  and  not  compensated  for  by  insurance  or 
otherwise,  nor  reflected  in  cost  of  goods  sold.  (See  sec.  165(c).)  Theft 
losses  can  be  deducted  in  the  year  in  which  the  partnership  discovers  the 
loss,  and  only  in  that  year.  Attach  a  statement  setting  forth  a  description 
of  the  property,  date  acquired,  cost,  subsequent  improvements,  deprecia- 
tion allowed  or  allowable  since  acquisition,  insurance,  salvage  value,  and 
deductible  loss  claimed. 

19.  Bad  debts. — Bad  debts  may  be  deducted  either  (1)  when  they 
become  wholly  or  partially  worthless,  or  (2)  by  a  reasonable  addition 
to  a  reserve  for  bad  debts.  No  change  of  method  is  allowed  without  per- 
mission of  the  Commissioner.  (See  Instructions  on  separate  Schedule  D 
(Form  1065)  regarding  nonbusiness  debts.) 

20.  Repairs. — Enter  the  cost  of  incidental  repairs,  including  labor, 
supplies,  and  other  items,  which  do  not  add  to  the  value  or  appreciably 


PAGE  3 

prolong  the  life  of  the  property  repaired.  Expenditures  for  new  build- 
ings, machinery,  equipment,  or  for  permanent  improvements  or  better- 
ments which  increase  the  value  of  the  property  are  chargeable  to  capital 
accounts.  Expenditures  for  restoring  or  replacing  property  are  not 
deductible,  since  such  expenditures  are  chargeable  to  capital  accounts 
or  to  depreciation  reserves. 

21.  Depreciation. — A  reasonable  allowance  for  the  exhaustion,  wear 
and  tear,  and  obsolescence  of  partnership  property  used  in  the  trade  or 
business  or  of  partnership  property  held  by  the  partnership  for  the 
production  of  income  shall  be  allowed  as  a  depreciation  deduction. 
The  allowance  does  not  apply  to  inventories,  stock-in-trade,  or  to  land 
apart  from  the  improvements  or  physical  development  added  to  it.  The 
cost  or  other  basis  of  leasehold  improvements,  patents,  and  copyrights 
should  also  be  depreciated  in  Schedule  I. 

The  useful  life  of  an  asset  can  be  measured  in  units  of  production 
or  machine  hours  (for  machinery)  or  in  miles  of  operation  (for  auto- 
motive equipment),  etc.,  but  the  ordinary  practice  is  to  measure  useful 
life  in  years.  Business  experience,  engineering  information,  and  other 
relevant  factors  provide  a  reasonable  basis  for  estimating  the  useful  life 
of  property.  The  cost  (or  other  basis)  to  be  recovered  should  be 
charged  off  over  the  expected  useful  life  of  the  property.  For  guidance, 
comprehensive  tables  of  "average  useful  lives"  of  various  kinds  of 
buildings,  machines,  and  equipment  in  many  industries  and  businesses 
have  been  published  in  a  booklet  called  Bulletin  F,  which  you  can  buy 
for  30  cents  from  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  Government  Print- 
ing Office,  Washington  25,  D.C. 

(1)  Straight  line  method. — The  most  common  method  of  computing 
depreciation  is  the  "straight  line"  method.  It  allows  for  the  recovery  of 
cost  in  equal  annual  amounts  over  the  life  of  the  property,  with  only 
salvage  value  remaining  at  the  end  of  its  useful  life.  To  compute  the 
deduction,  add  the  cost  of  improvements  to  the  cost  (or  other  basis) 
of  the  asset  and  deduct  both  the  estimated  salvage  value  and  the  total 
depreciation  allowed  or  allowable  in  past  years.  Divide  the  result  by 
the  number  of  years  of  useful  life  remaining  to  the  asset — the  quotient 
is  the  depreciation  deduction. 

(2)  Declining  Balance  Method. — Under  this  method  a  uniform  rate 
is  applied  each  year  to  the  remaining  cost  or  other  basis  of  property 
(without  adjustment  for  salvage  value)  determined  at  the  beginning 
of  such  year.  For  property  acquired  before  January  1,  1954,  or  used 
property  whenever  acquired,  the  rate  of  depredation  under  this  method 
may  not  exceed  one  and  one-half  times  the  applicable  straight-line  rate. 

(3)  Special  rules  for  new  assets  acquired  after  December  31,  19^3- — 
The  cost  or  other  basis  of  an  asset  acquired  after  December  31,  1955, 
may  be  depreciated  under  methods  proper  in  the  past,  or  it  may  be 
depreciated  under  any  of  the  following  methods  provided:  (l)  That 
the  asset  is  tangible,  (2)  that  it  has  an  estimated  useful  life  of  3  years 
or  more,  and  (3)  that  the  original  use  of  the  asset  commenced  with 
the  partnership  and  commenced  after  December  31,  1953.  If  an  asset  is 
constructed,  reconstructed,  or  erected  by  the  partnership,  so  much  of  the 
basis  of  the  asset  as  is  attributable  to  construction,  reconstruction,  or 
erection  after  December  31,  1953,  may  be  depreciated  under  methods 
proper  in  the  past,  or  it  may  be  depreciated  under  any  of  the  following 
methods  provided  that  the  asset  meets  qualifications  (1)  and  (2)  above. 

(a)  Declining  Balance  Method. — This  method  may  be  used  with  a 
rate  not  in  excess  of  twice  the  applicable  straight-line  rate. 

(b)  Sum  of  the  years-digits  method. — Under  this  method  annual 
allowances  for  depreciation  are  computed  by  applying  changing  frac- 
tions to  the  partnership's  cost  or  other  basis  of  property  (reduced  by 
estimated  salvage). 

The  deduction  for  each  year  is  computed  by  multiplying  the  cost  or 
other  basis  of  the  asset  (reduced  by  estimated  salvage  value)  by  the 
number  of  years  of  useful  life  remaining  (including  the  year  for  which 
the  deduction  is  computed)  and  dividing  the  product  by  the  sum  of  all  the 
digits  corresponding  to  the  years  of  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  asset. 
In  the  case  of  a  5-year  life  this  sum  would  be  15  (5-|-4-|-3  +  2-fl). 
For  the  first  year  five-fifteenths  of  the  cost  reduced  by  estimated  salvage 
value  would  be  allowable,  for  the  second  year  four-fifteenths,  etc. 

(<■)  Other  methods. — A  partnership  may  use  any  reasonable  consist- 
ent method  which  does  not  result  in  accumulated  allowances  at  the  end 
of  any  year  greater  than  the  total  of  the  accumulated  allowances  which 
would  have  resulted  from  the  use  of  the  declining  balance  method. 
This  limitation  applies  only  during  the  first  two-thirds  of  the  useful  life 
of  the  property. 

Note:  For  taxable  years  ending  after  June  30,  1958,  a  partnership 
engaged  in  business  may  elect  to  write  off  part  of  the  cost  of  its  tangible 
depreciable  personal  property  acquired  after  December  31,  1957,  which 
has  a  useful  life  of  at  least  6  years  from  the  date  of  acquisition.  The 
allowance  is  in  addition  to  regular  depreciation  allowable  on  the  balance 
of  the  basis  of  the  asset  and  is  deductible  in  the  first  year  in  which  the 
regular  depreciation  deduaion  is  allowable  with  respect  to  the  property. 

The  amount  that  may  be  written  oflf  is  up  to  20  percent  of  the  cost  of 
the  property  but  not  to  exceed  $2,000  ($4,000  if  married  and  filing  a 
joint  return)  for  each  partner.  For  example — 

069—16—75401-1 


162 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


PAGE  4 

The  A  &  B  Company,  a  partnership  consisting  of  A  and  B,  purchased 
an  asset  which  cost  $100,000.   Each  partner  is  married  and  each  is 
filing  a  joint  return.  The  proiit  and  loss  sharing  ratio  is  50  percent 
to  each.  The  total  that  may  be  written  off  is  $8,000   (20  percent  of 
$100,000  limited  to  $4,000  for  each  partner).  If  the  purchase  price  of 
the  asset  had  been  $20,000  and  the  profit  and  loss  ratio  was  90  percent 
to  A  and  10  percent  to  B,  the  total  amount  that  the  partnership  could 
write  off  would  be  20  percent  of  $20,000  or  $4,000   (90  percent  of 
$4,000  or  $3,600  for  A  and  10  percent  of  $4,000  or  $400  for  B). 
The  total  additional  first  year  depreciation  should  be  shown  on  the  desig- 
nated line  of  Schedule  I.  A  schedule  should  be  attached  to  the  return 
showing  the  computation  and  distribution  of  this  depreciation. 

22.  Amorfiiation. — If  the  partnership  elects  the  deduction  with  respect 
to  the  amortization  of  (a)  the  adjusted  basis  of  any  emergency  facility 
(section  168)  with  respert  to  which  the  Government  has  issued  a 
certificate  of  necessity,  or  a  grain  storage  facility  (sertion  169),  or 
(b)  certain  expenditures  relating  to  research  and  experiment  (section 
174),  trademark  and  trade  name  expenditures  (section  177),  exploration 
(section  615),  and  development  (section  616),  a  statement  of  the  perti- 
nent facts  should  be  filed  with  the  return.  Do  not  enter  the  deductions  for 
amortization  of  bond  premium  on  this  line  but  include  it  in  Schedule  J. 

23.  Depletion  of  mines,  oil  and  gas  wells,  timber,  etc. — If  a  dedurtion 
is  claimed  on  account  of  depletion,  procure  from  the  District  Director 
Form  M  (mines  and  other  natural  deposits).  Form  O  (oil  and  gas), 
or  Form  T  (timber),  and  file  with  return,  if  complete  valuation  data 
have  been  filed  in  previous  years,  then  file  with  the  return  information 
necessary  to  bring  the  depletion  schedule  up  to  date,  setting  forth  in 
full,  a  statement  of  all  the  transactions  bearing  on  the  deductions  from 
or  additions  to  the  value  of  physical  assets  during  the  taxable  year,  with 
an  explanation  of  how  the  depletion  deduction  for  the  taxable  year  has 
been  determined.   (See  sections  611  and  612.) 

24.  Other  deductions  authorized  by  law. — Enter  any  other  authorized 
deductions  for  which  no  space  is  provided  elsewhere  on  page  1  of  the 
return,  exclusive  of  items  requiring  separate  computation  and  required 
to  be  reported  in  Schedule  K.  Do  not  deduct  losses  incurred  in  trans- 
actions which  were  neither  connected  with  the  trade  or  business  nor 
entered  into  for  profit.  No  deduction  is  allowable  for  the  amount  of 
any  item  or  part  thereof  allocable  to  a  class  of  exempt  income,  other  than 
the  allowable  portion  attributable  to  wholly  exempt  interest  income. 
Items  directly  attributable  to  such  exempt  income  shall  be  allocated 
thereto,  and  items  directly  attributable  to  any  class  of  taxable  income 
shall  be  allocated  to  such  taxable  income.  If  an  item  is  attributable  both 
to  taxable  income  and  exempt  income,  a  reasonable  proportion  thereof, 
determined  in  the  light  of  all  the  facts  in  each  case,  shall  be  allocated 
to  each. 

A  partnership  receiving  any  exempt  income,  other  than  interest,  or 
holding  any  property  or  engaging  in  any  activity  the  income  from  which 
is  exempt  shall  submit  with  its  return  as  a  part  thereof  an  itemized 
statement,  in  detail,  showing  (1)  the  amount  of  each  class  of  exempt 
income,  and  (2)  the  amount  of  expense  items  allocated  to  each  such 
class  (the  amount  allocated  by  apportionment  being  shown  separately). 

Schedule  D — Gains  and  losses  from  sales  or  exchanges  of 
capital  assets  and  other  property. — The  computation  of  gains  and 
losses  froni  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  and  property  other  than 
capital  assets  should  be  made  on  the  separate  Schedule  D  (Form  1065). 
Every  sale  or  exchange  of  property,  even  though  no  gain  or  loss  is 
indicated,  must  be  reported  in  detail. 

Schedule  K — Partners'  shares  of  income,  credits,  and  deduc- 
tions.— This  schedule  should  show  complete  information  with  respect 
to  all  the  persons  who  were  members  of  the  partnership,  syndicate, 
group,  etc.,  during  any  portion  of  the  taxable  year.  Although  the  partner- 
ship is  not  subject  to  income  tax,  the  members  thereof  are  liable  for 
income  tax  in  their  separate  capacities  and  are  taxable  upon  their  dis- 
tributive shares  of  the  income  of  the  partnership,  whether  distributed 
or  not,  and  each  is  required  to  include  his  shares  in  his  return.  How- 
ever, a  partner  may  not  claim  on  his  separate  return  a  distributive  share 
of  loss  from  a  partnership  to  the  extent  any  such  loss  exceeds  the  basis 
of  his  interest  in  the  parHiership.  The  excess  of  such  loss  may  be  claimed 
for  later  years  to  the  extent  that  the  basis  for  the  partner's  interest  is 
increased  above  zero.  Each  partner  should  be  advised  by  the  partnership  of 
his  share  of  the  income,  deductions,  and  credits  as  shown  in  Schedule  K. 

Column  1 . — Enter  the  name  and  address  of  each  partner.  Where  return 
of  partner  is  filed  in  another  internal  revenue  district,  specify  district. 

Column  2. — Enter  the  percentage  of  time  devoted  to  the  business  by 
each  partner. 

Column  3. — Enter  the  distributive  share  of  the  Ordinary  Income 
reported  on  line  26,  page  1.  This  amount  is  the  taxable  income  or  loss 
of,  the  partnership,  exclusive  of  items  requiring  separate  computations. 
(See  General  Instructions  M  and  Q  and  the  instructions  below.) 

Column  4. — Enter  the  payments  to  partners  of  salaries  and  interest 
shown  on  line  14,  page  1,  of  the  return. 

Column  5. — Enter  the  distributive  share  of  the  contributions  paid  by 
the  partnership  within  the  partnership's  taxable  year  as  shown  in  the 
schedule  attached  to  the  return. 


Column  6. — Enter  the  distributive  share  of  the  net  short-term  gain 
(or  loss)  from  sale  or  exchange  of  capital  assets  shown  on  line  3  of 
the  separate  Schedule  D   (Form  1065). 

Column  7. — Enter  the  distributive  share  of  the  net  long-term  gain 
(or  loss)  from  sale  or  exchange  of  capital  assets  shown  on  line  6  of 
the  separate  Schedule  D  (Form  1065). 

Column  8. — Enter  the  distributive  share  of  the  net  gain  (or  loss) 
under  section  1231  shown  on  line  9  of  the  separate  Schedule  D  (Form 
1065). 

A  separate  schedule  must  be  attached  to  the  return  showins  each 
partner's  distributive  share  of  the  following: 

(a)  Dividends  received  from  domestic  corporations,  with  respect  to 
which  the  partner  is  entitled  to  a  credit  (section  34)  or  an  exclusion 
(section  116)  on  his  individual  income  tax  return.  See  also  Instruc- 
tion 5. 

(i)  Partially  tax-exempt  interest  received  on  obligations  of  the  United 
States  or  on  obligations  of  instrumentalities  of  the  United  States. 
However,  if  the  partnership  elects  to  amortize  premiums  on  bonds,  the 
amount  received  on  such  obligations  by  the  partnership  shall  be  reduced 
by  the  amortizable  bond  premium. 

(f)  The  total  of  the  income  or  gain  and  the  total  of  the  deduction 
or  credit  of  the  following  items:  Recoveries  of  bad  debts,  prior  taxes 
and  delinquency  amounts  (section  111) ;  gains  and  losses  from  wagering 
transactions  (section  165(d));  soil  and  water  conservation  expendi- 
tures (section  175);  intangible  drilling  and  development  costs  (section 
263(c));  exploration  expenditures  (section  615);  and  any  items  of 
income,  gain,  loss,  deduction  or  credit  subject  to  a  special  allocation 
under  the  partnership  agreement  which  differs  from  the  allocation  of 
partnership  income  or  loss  generally. 

(d)  interest  on  tax-free  covenant  bonds  upon  which  a  Federal  tax 
was  paid  at  source. 

(e)  taxes  described  in  section  901  which  have  been  paid  or  accrued 
by  the  partnership  to  foreign  countries  or  to  possessions  of  the  United 
States. 

If  you  are  a  shareholder  of  a  regulated  investment  company  and 
receive  notice  on  Form  2439  that  the  company  paid  tax  on  undistributed 
capital  gains,  also  enter  your  share  of  tiie  tax  paid  by  the  regulated 
investment  company.  Partners  should  be  instructed  to  claim  their  part 
of  the  credit  on  their  income  tax  return  by  following  the  tax  return 
instructions  except  that  the  credit  should  be  identified  as  a  "Regulated 
Investment  Company  credit  received  from  a  partnership"  in  lieu  of  at- 
taching Form  2439.  Copy  B  of  Form  2439  should  be  attached  to  the 
partnership  return  to  substantiate  the  credit. 

Schedule  N — Computation  of  net  earnings  (or  loss)  from  self- 
employment. — Payments  to  partners — salaries  and  interest. — The  total 
of  amounts  paid  to  partners  which  were  included  on  line  14,  on  page  1 
of  the  return,  must  be  entered  on  line  2  and  ad'ded  back  to  the  ordinary 
income  in  arriving  at  the  net  earnings  (or  loss)  from  self-employment. 

Sale  or  exchange  of  property  other  than  capital  assets  from  line  10 
page  1. — Net  loss  from  the  sale,  exchange,  or  involuntary  conversion  of 
business  property  held  for  6  months  ^r  less  if  such  property  is  neither 
stock  in  trade  nor  other  property  of  a  kind  which  would  properly  be 
includible  in  inventory  at  the  close  of  the  taxable  year,  nor  property  held 
primarily  for  sale  to  customers  in  the  ordinary  course  of  the  trade  or 
business  must  be  entered  on  line  3.  Net  gains  should  be  entered  on 
line  9  as  an  exclusion. 

In  determining  the  amount  of  net  earnings  from  self -employment, 
there  should  be  excluded  income  from  the  following  sources  and 
deductions  attributable  thereto: 

Nonqualifying  dividends  from  line  5,  page  1; 

Interest. — Interest  on  bonds,  debentures,  notes,  certificates,  or  other 
evidences  of  indebtedness,  issued  with  interest  coupons  or  in  registered 
form  by  a  corporation  or  by  a  government  or  political  subdivision 
thereof,  unless  received  in  the  course  of  a  trade  or  business  as  a  dealer 
in  stocks  or  securities. 

Real  estate  rentals. — Rentals  from  real  estate,  except  rentals  received 
in  the  course  of  a  trade  or  business  as  a  real-estate  dealer.  Receipts  for 
the  use  or  occupancy  of  rooms  or  other  space  where  services  are  also 
rendered  to  the  occupant,  such  as  rooms  in  hotels,  boardinghouses, 
apartment  houses  furnishing  hotel  services,  tourist  camps,  tourist  homes, 
or  space  in  parking  lots,  warehouses,  or  storage  garages  do  not  consti- 
tute rentals  from  real  estate  and  therefore  are  included  in  determining 
net  earnings  from  self-employment. 

Partnerships  with  income  from  farming. — A  partner  may  use  the 
optional  method  of  computing  net  earnings  from  self-employment  from 
farming  on  his  individual  income  tax  return.  See  pages  3  and  4  of 
Schedule  F  (Form  1040)  for  instructions  and  the  computation  of  net 
earnings  from  self-employment  from  farming.  In  figuring  the  gross 
profits  from  farming  to  be  included  on  line  13,  page  3  of  Schedule  F 
(Form  1040)  enter  your  share  of  the  gross  profits  shown  on  either  line 
3  of  page  1  or  line  5  of  page  2  of  the  Schedule  F  (Form  1040)  filed 
with  the  partnership  return. 


U.S.   GOVERNMENT   PRINTING  OFFICE  cSfl 16 7M01-1 


FORM 


1120 


U.S.  Trsaiury  Dapartimnt 
Internal  Revenue  Service 


A.  Check  If  taxpayer  Ib  a  lole 
proprietorship  \_J  or  parl- 
nership  D  electing  under 
section  1361  to  be  taxed  as 
a  corporation. 


B.  Is  this  a  consolidoted  re* 
turn?   DYes   Q  No 
(See  Instruction  I) 


C.  Are  you  a  personal  holding 

company?   (U  Yes   Q  No 
(See  Instruction  H) 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 

U.S.  CORPORATION  INCOME  TAX  RETURN— 1959 


163 


or  Other  Taxable  Year  Befiinnino 1959.  Ending  . 

(PLEASE  TYPE  OR  PRINT) 


Number  and  street 


City  or  town,  postol  zone  number.  State 


D.  Total  assets  from  line  13 
Sch.  L  (See  mstrucUon  C) 


$ 


E.  County  In  which  located 


F.  Are  you  a  resident  foreign  corporation?     Q  Yes    □  No 
If  "yes,"  place  incorporated 


i 

3 

M 
M 

e 
e 


1.  Gross  Receipts Less:  Returns  and  allowances. 

2.  Less:  Cost  of  goods  sold  (Schedule  A)  and/or  operations  (Attach  Schedule) . . . 

3.  Gross  Profit 


4.  Dividends  (Schedule  C) . 

5.  Interest  on  obligations  of  the  United  States,  etc.  issued: 


(a)  Prior  to  3-1-41 — (1)  U.S.  savings  and  Treasury  bonds 
owned  in  excess  of  the  principal  amount  of  $5,000;  and 
(2)  obligations  of  a  U.S.  instrumentality 


Gross  Amount  ol 
Interest 


(b)  On  or  after  3-1-41,  by  the  U.S.  or  any  agency  or  any 
instrumentality  thereof 

6.  Other  interest 

7.  (a)  Rents (b)  Royalties  . 

8.  Net  gains  (losses)  (from  separate  Schedule  D) 

9.  Other  income  (Attach  schedule) 

10. TOTAL  income,  lines  3  to  9,  inclusive 


Less:  Amortizable 
Bond  Premium 


§ 

g 

H 


11.  Compensation  of  officers  (Schedule  E) 

12.  Salaries  and  wages  (not  deducted  elsewhere) 

13.  Repairs  (Do  not  include  cost  of  improvements  or  capital  expenditures) 

14.  (a)  Bad  debts  (Sch.  F)  (b)  Rents 

15.  (a)  Taxes  (Sch.  B) (b)  Interest 

16.  Contributions  or  gifts  paid  (Attach  schedule) 

17.  Losses  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft  (Attach  sch.) 

18.  (a)  Amortization  (Attach  sch.) (b)  Depletion 

19.  Depreciation  (Schedule  G) 

20.  Advertising 

21.  Amounts  contributed  under; 

(a)  Pension,  profit-sharing,  stock  bonus,  annuity  plans  (Attach  sch.)  

(b)  Other  employee  benefit  plans  (Attach  sch.) 

22.  Other  deductions  (Attach  schedule) 

23.  TOTAL  deductions  in  lines  1 1  to  22,  inclusive 

24.  Taxable  income  before  net  operating  loss  deduction  and  special  deductions  (line  10  less  line  23) . 

25.  Less :  Net  operating  loss  deduction 

26.  Taxable  income  before  special  deductions 

27.  Special  deductions  (Schedule  I) 

28.  Line  26  less  line  27 


g 


29.  TOTAL  income  tax  (from  line  9,  Tax  Computation  Schedule,  page  3) 

30.  Credits  for  amounts  paid  on  1959  income  tax; 

(a)  Tax  paid  with  application  for  extension  of  time  in  which  to  file 

(b)  Payments  and  credits  on  1 959  Declaration  of  Estimated  Tax 

31.  If  tax  (line  29)  is  larger  than  payments  (line  30),  the  balance  is  TAX  DUE.     Enter  balance  here   > 

32.  If  payments  (line  30)  are  larger  than  tax  (line  29) Enter  the  OVERPAYMENT  here *• 

33.  Enter  amount  of  line  32  you  want;  Credited  on  1960  estimated  (ox Refunded 


SIGNATURE  AND  VERIFICATION  (Sm  Instruction  E) 

I  declare  under  the  penalties  ol  perjury  that  this  return  (including  any  accompanying  schedules  and  statements)  has  been  examined 
by  me  and  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief  is  a  true,  correct,  and  complete  return.  If  the  return  is  prepared  by  a  person  other  than  the 
toxpayer,  his  declaration  is  based  on  all  the  information  relating  to  the  matters  required  to  be  reported  in  the  return  of  which  he  has  knowledge. 


CORPORATE 
SEAL 


(Data) 


(Signature  of  officer) 


(TlUe) 


(Date) 


(IndlvlduQl  or  firm  Blgnolure) 


(Addreaa) 


oS»—ie— 75410-1 


164 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


Page  2 

Schedule  A.— COST  OF  GOODS  SOLD.     (See  Instruction  2) 

(Where  Inventories  are  an  income-determining  factor) 

Schedule  B.— TAXES.     (See  Instruction  15(q)) 

Explanation 

Amount 

1.  Inventory  at  beainnino  of  vear 

3.  Salaries  and  wages 

4.  Other  costs  per  books  (Attach  schedule) 

5.  Total  

6.  Less:  Inventory  at  end  of  year 

7.  Cost  of  goods  sold  (Enter  here  and  on  line  2, 

page  1) 

V 

Total  (Enter  here  and  on  line  15(a),  page  1). 

Sche 

dule  C— INCOME  FROM  DIVIDENDS 

1.  Name  of  Declaring  Corporation 

2.  Domestic  Corporations 
Taxable  Under  Chapter  I, 
Internal  Revenue  Code* 

3.  Certain   Preferred  Stock 
of  Public  Utilities  Taxable 
Under  Chapter  1,  Internal 
Revenue  Code 

4.  Foreign  Corporations 

5.  Other  Corporations 

Totals 

Total  of  columns  2,  3,  4,  and  5  (Enter  here  and  on  line  4,  page  1) 

'Except  (a)  dividends  on  certain  preferred  stock  of  public  utilities,  which  should  be  entered  in  column  3;  and  (b)  dividends,  which  should  be  entered  in  column  5, 
received  irom  China  Trade  Act  corporations,  from  corporations  to  which  section  931  applies,  and  from  corporations  exempt  from  tax  under  sections  501  and  521. 

Schedule  D. — Separate  Schedule  D  (Form  1120)  should  be  used  in  reporting  sales  or  exchanges  of  property.      (See  Instruction  8) 


Schedule  E.— COMPENSATION  OF  OFFICERS 

1.  Name  and  Address  of  Officer 

2.  OHicial  Title 

3.  Time  Devoted  to 
Business 

Percentage  of  Corporation's  Stock 
Owned 

6.  Amount  of 
Compensation 

4.  Common 

5.  Preferred 

Total  compensation  of  officers  (Enter  here  and  on  line  11,  page  1) 

Schedule  F.— BAD  DEBTS.     (See  Instruction  14(a)) 


1.  Tax- 

Amount of  Notes  and  Accounts  Receivable 
Outstanding  at— 

4.  Taxable  Income 
Reported 

5.  Sales  on  Account 

6.  Bad  Debts  of  Corpo- 
ration if  No  Reserve  Is 
Carried  on  Books 

If  Corporation  Carries  a  Reserve 

able 

7.  Gross  Amount  Added 
to  Reserve 

Year 

2.  Beginning  of  Year 

3.  End  of  Year 

Against  Reserve 

1956. 

1957. 

1958. 

1959. 

NOTE:  Securities  which  are  capital  assets  and  which  became  worthless  within  the  taxable  year  should  be  reported  in  separate  Schedule  D. 


Schedule  G.— DEPRECIATION. 

(See  Instruction  19  and  Schedule  H) 

1.  Kind  of  Property  (if  buildings,  state   material  of  which 

constructed).    Exclude    Land    and    Other    Nondepreciable 

Property.    List  Assets  in  Groups  by  Depreciation  Method 

2.  Date 
Acquired 

3.  Cost  or  Other 
Basis 

4.  Depreciation 
Allowed  (or 
allowable)  in 
Prior  Years 

S.  f^ethod  of 
Computing  Depreciation 

6.  Rate  (%)  or  Life 
(years) 

7.  Depreciation 
This  Year 

1.  Total 

2.  Less:  Amount  of  depreciation  claimed  in  Schedule  A  nnd  elsewli 

ere  on  return 

3.  Balance — Enter  here  and  on  line  19, 

page  1 

V 

c59— 16— 75410-1 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


165 


Pag*  3 


Schedule  H.— SUMMARY  OF  AMORTIZATION  AND  DEPRECIATION  SCHEDULES 

PafI  A.— DEPRECIATION 

Part  B.-AMORTIZATION 

1.  Straight  line  method 

2.  Declining  balance  method 

9.  Grain  storage  facilities 

3«  Sum  of  the  years-digits  method  .... 

10.  Research  or  experimental  expenditures 

4.  Based  on  units  of  production 

11.  Exploration  and  development  expenditures.  , 

12.  Organizational  expenditures 

5.  Addl.  1st  year  (Sec.  179) 

6.  Other  methods 

13.  Trademark  and  trade  name  expenditures.  .  . 

14.  Total  amortization  claimed 

7.  Total  depreciation  claimed 

K 

Schedule  I.— SPECIAL  DEDUCTIONS 


Deduction  for  partially  tax-exempt  interest  (See  Instruction  5) 

Dividends-received  deductions: 

(a)  85  percent  of  column  2,  Schedule  C 

(b)  62.1 15  percent  of  column  3,  Schedule  C 

(c)  85  percent  of  dividends  received  from  certain  foreign  corporations 

Total  dividends-received  deductions  (sum  of  lines  2  (a),  (b),  and  (c)  but  not  to  exceed  85  percent  of  the  excess 

of  line  24,  page  1  over  the  sum  of  lines  1  and  5).     (See  Instructions  in  case  of  net  operating  loss  or  if  the 
oorpoiation  is  a  small  business  investment  company.) 


4.  Deduction  for  dividends  paid  on  certain  preferred  stock  of  public  utilities  (See  Instructions  in  case  of  net  operating 


loss) . 


Deduction  for  Western  Hemisphere  trade  corporations  (See  Instructions  in  case  of  net  operating  loss) , 
Total  special  deductions  (enter  here  and  on  line  27,  page  1) 


TAX  COMPUTATION  FOR  CALENDAR  YEAR  1S59  AND  TAXABLE  YEARS  ENDING  ON  OR  BEFORE  JUNE  30,  1960 
For  other  taxable  years  attach  Schedule  1120  FY  (See  tax  computation  instructions) 


1.  (a)  Line  28,  page  1 (b)  plus  line  1,  Scheduled. ._.    Enter  total  here  «> 

2.  If  amount  of  line  1  is: 

(a)  Not  over  $25,000 — Enter  30  percent  of  line  1  (32  percent  if  a  consolidated  return) 

(b)  Over  $25,000— 

Enter  52  percent  of  line  1  (54  percent  if  a  consolidated  return) 

Subtract  $5,500,  and  enter  difference 


5,500.00 


3.  Adjustment  for  partially  tax-exempt  interest. 

4.  Normal  tax  and  surtax  (line  2  less  line  3)  . 


Enter  30  percent  of  line  1  (b) ,  but  not  in  excess  of  30  percent  of  line  1 . 


Income  tax  (line  4,  or  line  20  of  separate  Schedule  D) 

Credit  allov/ed  a  domestic  corporation  for  income  taxes  paid  to  a  foreign  country  or 
United  States  possession  (submit  Form  1118) 


7.  Balance  of  income  tax  (line  5  less  line  6) 

8.  Tax  under  section  541  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code  (from  Schedule  1 120  PH) 

9.  Total  income  tax  (line  7  plus  line  8).     Enter  here  and  on  line  29,  page  1 .  . . . 


ADDITIONAL  INFORMATION  REQUIRED 


C.  Employer  Identification  No. 
H.  Date  incorporated 


I.  Did  the  corporation  at  any  time  during  the  taxable  year  own 
directly  or  indirectly  50  percent  or  more  of  the  voting  stock  of 

a  domestic  corporation? □  Yes     □  No 

Did  any  corporation,  individual,  partnership,  trust,  or  association 
at  any  time  during  taxable  year  own  directly  or  indirectly  50 
percent  or  more  of  the  corporation's  voting  stock?.  □  Yes    □  No 
If  either  answer  is  "Yes,"  attach  separate  schedule  showing: 

(1)  name  and  address; 

(2)  percentage  of  stock  owned; 

(3)  date  stock  was  acquired;  and 

(4)  the  District  Director's  office  in  which  the  income  tax  return 
of  such  corporation,  individual,  partnership,  trust,  or 
association  for  the  last  taxable  year  was  filed. 

J.  Did  the  corporation  make  a  return  of  information  on  Forms  1096 
and  1099  lor  the  calendar  year  1959  in  connection  with: 

Taxable  dividends □  Yes    D  No 


.n  Yes    D  No 


Other  payments 

(See  Instruction  G-(l).) 

K.  Did  the  corporation,  during  the  taxable  year,  have  any  contracts 
or  subcontracts  subject  to  the  Renegotiation  Act  of 
1951 D  Yes    D  No 


If  answer  is  "Yes,"  state  the  approximate  aggregate 
gross  dollar  amount  billed  during  the  taxable  year 
under  all  such  contracts  and/or  subcontracts. 
(See  Instruction  G-(4)) _ - 

L.  Did  the  corporation  at  any  time  during  the  taxable  year  own 
directly  or  indirectly  any  stock  of  a  foreign  corpo- 
ration?  D  Yes    D  No 

If  answer  is  "Yes,"  attach  statement  as  required  by  Inst.  K. 

M.  Enter  amount  of  income  (or  deficit)  from: 

(a)  line32,  page  3,  Form  1120,  1956 - 

(b)  line32,  page  3,  Form  1120,  1957 _— 

(c)  line  32,  page  3,  Form  1 120,  1958.  .  .— —- 

N.  If  corporation  is  a  cooperative  association,  check  whether: 

(1)  □  farmers'  marketing  or  a  farmers'  purchasing  coopera- 

tive association, 

(2)  □  consumers'  cooperative  association,  or 

(3)  n  other  cooperative  association. 

O.  Business  group  code  No.  and  principal   business  activity  (see 
Page  8,  instructions) -- - 


c59— 16— 75410-1 


166 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


Pag»  4 


Schedule  L.— BALANCE  SHEETS  (See  Instructions) 


ASSETS 


10. 
11. 

12. 
13. 

14. 
15. 
16. 

17. 

18. 

19. 

20. 

21. 
22. 
23. 
24. 


Cash 

Investments  in  governmental  obligations; 

(a)  United  States  and  its  instrumentalities 

(b)  State,  Territory,  or  a  possession  of  the  U.S.,  any  po- 
litical subdivision  thereof,  or  the  Dist.  of  Columbia . 

Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

(a)  Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

Inventories:  (a)  Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

(b)  Last-in,  first-out 

Other  current  assets  including  short  term  marketable 
investments  (Attach  schedule) 

Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

Other  investments  (Attach  schedule) 

Buildings  and  other  fixed  depreciable  assets 

(a)  Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation . 

Depletable  assets 

(a)  Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

Land  (net  of  any  amortization) 

Intangible  assets  (amortizable  only) 

(a)  Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

Other  assets  (Attach  schedule) 

Total  Assets 

LIABILITIES  AND  CAPITAL 

Accounts  payable 

Deposits  and  withdrawable  shares 

Bonds,  notes,  and  mortgages  payable  (maturing  less 

than  one  year  from  date  of  balance  sheet) 

Other  current  liabilities  (Attach  schedule) 

Bonds,  notes,  and  mortgages  payable  (maturing  one 
year  or  more  from  date  of  balance  sheet) 

Other  liabilities  (Attach  schedule) 

Capital  stock:  (a)  Preferred  stock 

(b)  Common  stock 

Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

Surplus  reserves  (Attach  schedule) 

Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits 

Total  Liabilities  and  Capital 


Beginning  ot  Taxable  Year 


Amount 


End  of  Taxable  Year 


Amount 


Total 


V 


Schedule  M.— RECONCILIATION  OF  TAXABLE  INCOME  AND  ANALYSIS  OF  EARNED  SURPLUS  AND  UNDIVIDED  PROFITS 


1.  Earned    surplus    and    undivided 

profits  at  end  of  preceding  tax- 
able year  (Schedule  L) 

2.  Taxable  income  before  net  operat- 

ing loss  deduction  and  special 
deductions  (line  24,  page  1)  . .  .  . 

3.  Nontaxable  interest  on: 

(a)  Obligations  of  a  State,  Terri- 
tory, or  a  possession  of  the 
United  States,  or  any  political 
subdivision  of  any  of  the  fore- 
going, or  the  Dist.  of  Columbia . 

(b)  Obligationsofthe  United  States 
issued  on  or  before  Sept.  1, 
1917;  all  postal  savings  bonds . 

4.  Other  nontaxable  income  (Attach 

schedule) 

5.  Charges  against  surplus  reserves 

deducted  from  income  in  this  re- 
turn (Attach  schedule) 

6.  Adjustments  for  tax  purposes  not 

recorded  on  books  (Attach  sch.) . . 

7.  Sundry  credits  to  earned  surplus 

(Attach  schedule) 

8.  Total  of  lines  1  to  7 


9.  Total  distributions  to  stockholders  charged  to  earned 
surplus  during  the  taxable  year:   (a)  Cash 

(b)  Stock  of  the  corporation 

(c)  Other  property    (Attach  schedule) 

10.  Contributions  in  excess  of  5%  limitation 

11.  Federal  income  and  excess  profits  taxes 

12.  Income  taxes  of  foreign  countries  or  United  States 

possessions  if  claimed  as  a  credit  in  whole  or  in 
part  on  line  6,  page  3  Tax  Computation 

13.  Insurance  premiums  paid  on  the  lite  of  any  officer  or  em- 

ployee where  the  corporation   is  directly  or  indi- 
rectly a  beneficiary 

14.  Unallowable  interest  incurred  to  purchase  or  carry 

tax-exempt  interest  obligations 

15.  Excess  of  capital  losses  over  capital  gains 

16.  Additions  to  surplus  reserves  (Attach  schedule) 

17.  Other  unallowable  deductions  (Attach  schedule). . .  . 

18.  Adjustments  for  tax  purposes  not  recorded  on  books 

(Attach  schedule) 

19.  Sundry  debits  to  earned  surplus  (Attach  schedule) . . . 

20.  Total  of  lines  9  to  19 

21.  Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits  at  end  of  the 
taxoble  year  (Schedule  L)  (Line  8  less  line  20) . .  . 


c59— 16— 76410-1 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


167 


PAGE  1 


How  To  Prepare  Your  1959  Corporation 
Income  Tax  Return  on  form  1120 


(References  are  to  the  Internal 
Revenue  Code). 


Note:   "Small  Business  Corporation"  file  Form  1120-S  rather  than  Form  1120.    See  last  paragraph  of  General  Instruction 


H 


GENERAL  INSTRUCTIONS 


A.  Corporations  required  to  make  a  return  on  Form  1120. — 
Every  domestic  and  every  resident  foreign  corporation  not  ex- 
pressly exempt  from  taxation  under  chapter  1  (Section  501), 
whether  or  not  having  any  taxable  income,  must  file  a  return. 
The  term  "corporation"  is  defined  by  the  Code  to  include  asso- 
ciations, joint-stock  companies,  and  insurance  companies. 

Partnerships  and  proprietorships  may  elect  to  be  taxed  as 
domestic  corporations  if  an  election  is  made  not  later  than  60 
days  after  the  close  of  the  taxable  year  and  if  certain  qualifications 
are  met.  (Section  1361.)  If  the  return  is  filed  by  a  proprietor- 
ship or  partnership,  electing  to  be  taxed  as  a  corporation  under 
section   1361,  it  must  be  signed  by  the  proprietor  or  a  partner. 

If  a  receiver,  trustee  in  dissolution,  trustee  in  bankruptcy,  or 
assignee  has  possession  of  or  holds  title  to  all  or  substantially  all 
the  property  or  business  of  a  corporation,  whether  or  not  the 
property  or  business  is  being  operated,  he  must  make  a  return  of 
income  for  the  corporation  in  the  same  manner  and  form  required 
of  other  corporations.      (Section  6012.) 

A  mutual  savings  bank  not  having  capital  stock  represented 
by  shares;  a  domestic  building  and  loan  association,  a  domestic 
savings  and  loan  association,  a  Federal  savings  and  loan  associa- 
tion, substantially  all  the  business  of  which  is  confined  to  making 
loans  to  members;  and  a  cooperative  bank  without  capital  stock, 
operated  for  mutual  purpqses  and  without  profit,  are  subject 
to  income  tax  and  must  file  returns. 

B.  Period  to  be  covered  by  return. — Returns  shall  be  filed  for 
the  calendar  year  1959  or  fiscal  year  beginning  in  1959  and  ending 
in  1960.  A  fiscal  year  is  an  accounting  period  of  12  months 
ending  on  the  last  day  of  a  calendar  month  other  than  December, 
but  if  a  taxpayer  has  made  the  election  provided  in  section  441  (f ), 
the  term  "fiscal  year"  means  an  annual  period  varying  from  52 
to  53  weeks.  If  a  taxpayer  has  no  annual  accounting  period,  or 
keeps  no  books,  or  has  an  accounting  period  which  does  not 
qualify  as  a  fiscal  year,  the  return  must  be  filed  for  the  calendar 
year,  except  as  provided  in  section  443. 

For  the-procedure  to  follow  in  changing  an  established  account- 
ing period,  see  your  District  Director. 

C.  Accounting  methods. — Taxable  income  shall  be  computed 
in  accordance  with  the  method  of  accounting  regularly  used  by 
the  taxpayer  in  maintaining  its  books  and  records.  In  all  cases 
the  method  adopted  should  clearly  reflect  taxable  income.  The 
basic  methods  of  accounting  are  the  "cash  receipts  and  disburse- 
ments method"  and  the  "accrual  method."  Section  446  permits 
the  use  of  these  methods  or  any  other  method  permitted  under  the 
Code  or  any  combination  of  these  methods  in  accordance  with  reg- 
ulations. If  a  taxpayer  engages  in  more  than  one  trade  or  business, 
it  may,  with  respect  to"  each  trade  or  business,  use  a  different 
method  of  accounting.  Each  method  must,  however,  clearly 
reflect  the  income  of  the  particular  trade  or  business  with  which 
it  is  used,  and  separate  profit  and  loss  statements  for  each  trade  or 
business  must  be  submitted.  Except  in  those  cases  where  the  law 
specifically  permits  it,  a  taxpayer  may  not  change  the  method 
of  accounting  upon  the  basis  of  which  it  has  reported  its  income  in 
prior  years  (for  its  income  as  a  whole  or  with  respect  to  any  sepa- 
rate trade  or  business)  without  first  securing  consent.  For  proce- 
dure to  be  followed  in  seciu'ing  consent,  see  your  District  Director. 

Cash  receipts  and  disbursements  method. — Under  this  method, 
a  taxpayer  includes  all  items  of  taxable  income  (whether  cash, 
property,  or  services)  in  the  year  when  it  is  actually  or  construc- 
tively received  and  claims  as  deductible  expenses  only  those 
expenses  actually  paid.  Income  is  constructively  received  when 
the  amount  is  credited  to  the  taxpayer's  account,  or  set  aside 
for  it,  and  is  unconditionally  subject  to  its  command.  This  in- 
cludes uncashed  checks,  bank  interest  credited,  matured  bond 
coupons,  and  other  similar  items  which  can  be  immediately  turned 
into  cash.    Do  not  deduct  capital  expenditures. 

c59— 16— 75412-1 


Accrual  method. — Under  this  method  income  is  reported  in 
the  year  when  the  taxpayer  first  has  a  definite  right  to  income, 
the  amount  of  which  can  be  ascertained  with  reasonable  accuracy 
while  deductions  are  taken  in  the  year  in  which  there  is  first  estab- 
lished a  specific  liability,  the  amount  of  which  can  be  ascertained 
vyith  reasonable  accuracy.  Where  the  right  to  income  or  the 
liability  for  expense  is  uncertain,  or  the  amount  of  such  income 
or  expense  cannot  be  ascertained  with  reasonable  accuracy,  accrual 
is  generally  postponed  until  a  determination  is  possible. 

Other  methods. — Separate  provisions  are  contained  in  section 
453  for  installment  method  of  accounting.  For  other  information 
on  accounting  methods,  see  your  District  Director. 

Rounding  off  to  whole-dollar  amounts. — If  you  wish,  the  money 
items  on  your  return  or  accompanying  schedules  required  by  such 
return  may  be  shown  as  whole-dollar  amounts.  This  means  that 
you  eliminate  any  amount  less  than  50  cents,  and  increase  any 
amount  from  50  cents  through  99  cents  to  the  next  highest  dollar. 

D.  Filing  of  return  and  payment  of  tax. — Returns  of  domestic 
and  resident  foreign  corporations  must  be  filed  on  or  before  the 
15th  day  of  the  third  month  following  the  close  of  the  taxable 
year  with  the  District  Director  of  Internal  Revenue  for  the  district 
in  which  the  corporation's  principal  place  of  business  or  principal 
office  or  agency  is  located.      (Section  6072.) 

Request  for  automatic  extension  of  3  months  for  filing  of  return 
must  be  made  on  Form  7004.     (Section  6081  (b).) 

The  balance  of  tax  due  as  shown  on  line  31,  page  1  of  the  return, 
must  be  paid  in  full  when  the  return  is  filed  or  in  two  installments, 
50  percent  on  or  before  the  15th  day  of  the  third  month  and  5() 
percent  on  or  before  the  15th  day  of  the  sixth  month  following  the 
close  of  the  taxable  year. 

If  any  installment  is  not  paid  on  or  before  the  date  fixed  for 
its  payment,  the  whole  amount  of  the  tax  unpaid  shall  be  paid 
upon  notice  and  demand  by  the  District  Director.  The  tax  may 
be  paid  in  cash  or  by  check  or  money  order  drawn  to  the  order 
of  "Internal  Revenue  Service."  Cash  payment  should  be  made 
only  in  person  at  the  District  Director's  office. 

A  declaration  of  estimated  tax  must  be  made  by  every  corpora- 
tion which  is  subject  to  income  tax  under  section  11  or  1201  (a), 
or  subchapter  L  of  chapter  1  (relating  to  insurance  companies), 
if  its  income  tax  for  the  taxable  year  can  reasonably  be  expected  to 
exceed  $100,000  plus  the  amount  of  any  estimated  credits  against 
tax.  (See  Form  1120-ES.)  In  the  case  of  affiliated  corporations 
filing  a  consolidated  return,  see  consolidated  return  regulations 
prescribed  under  section  1502. 

Additional  charge  for  underpayment  of  estimated  tax. — Under- 
payment of  installments  of  estimated  tax  will  result  in  additional 
charges  for  the  period  from  the  due  date  of  each  installment  until 
paid,  or  until  the  due  date  for  filing  the  tax  return,  whichever 
is  the  earlier. 

The  charge  with  respect  to  any  underpayment  of  any  install- 
ment is  mandatory  and  will  be  made  unless  the  exceptions  specified 
in  section  6655  (d)  are  applicable. 

If  you  have  an  underpayment  of  estimated  tax  and  believe  the 
additional  charge  should  not  be  asserted  due  to  the  applicability 
of  the  "relief  provisions"  of  section  6655  (d),  attach  a  statement 
to  your  return  explaining  which  of  the  provisions  applies  to  you, 
showing  any  necessary  computations.  If  you  wish,  you  may 
«btain  Form  2220  from  the  nearest  Internal  Revenue  Service  office 
for  this  purpose. 

E.  Signature  and  verification. — The  return  must  be  signed  either 
by  the  president,  vice-president,  treasurer,  assistant  treasurer  or 
chief  accounting  officer,  or  by  any  other  corporate  officer  (such  as 
tax  officer)  who  is  authorized  to  sign.  A  receiver,  trustee,  or  as- 
signee must  sign  any  return  which  he  is  required  to  file  on  behalf  of 

Instructions — Form  1120  (1P59) 


168 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


PAGE  2 

a  corporation.  The  return  must  also  be  signed  by  any  person, 
firm,  or  corporation  who  prepared  the  taxpayer's  return  for  com- 
pensation. If  the  return  is  prepared  by  a  firm  or  corporation,  it 
should  be  signed  in  the  name  of  the  firm  or  corporation.  This 
verification  is  not  required  if  the  return  is  prepared  by  a  regular, 
full-time  employee  of  the  taxpayer. 

F.  Failure  to  file,  etc. — Substantial  additions  to  the  tax  are 
imposed  for  failing  to  file  a  return,  for  late  filing,  and  for  filing 
a  false  or  fraudulent  return. 

G-(l).  Information  at  the  source. — Every  corporation  making 
payments  in  the  course  of  its  trade  or  business  of  ( 1 )  interest,  rents, 
commissions,  or  other  fixed  or  determinable  income  of  $600  or 
more  during  the  calendar  year  1959  to  an  individual,  a  partnership, 
or  a  fiduciary,  or  ( 2 )  salaries  or  wages  of  $600  or  more  shall  make 
returns  on  Forms  1096  and  1099,  except  that  the  making  of  such 
returns  will  not  be  required  with  respect  to  salary  or  wage  pay- 
ments included  on  Form  W— 2,  provided  copies  of  withholding 
statements  on  Form  W-2  are  furnished.  If  a  portion  of  such 
salary  or  wage  paymients  was  reported  on  a  Withholding  Statement 
(Form  W-2),  only  the  remainder  must  be  reported  on  Form  1099. 

Except  as  stated  below,  the  returns  on  Forms  1096  and  1099 
shall  also  include  dividend  payments  totaling  $10  or  more  during 
the  calendar  year  1959  to  each  shareholder  who  is  an  individual 
(citizen  or  resident  of  the  United  States),  a  resident  fiduciary,  or 
a  resident  partnership  any  member  of  which  is  a  citizen  or  resident. 
In  the  case  of  payments  by  a  building  and  loan  association,  a 
cooperative  bank,  a  homestead  association,  a  credit  union,  or  a 
savings  and  loan  association,  such  total  shall  be  $600  or  more.  In 
the  case  of  payments  by  a  corporation  described  in  sections  501  (c) 
(12),  (15),  (16),  521  and  522,  or  in  the  case  of  a  national  farm 
loan  association  or  a  production  credit  association,  such  total  shall 
be  $100  or  more. 

The  returns  on  Forms  1096  and  1099  shall  also  include  (except 
in  the  case  of  insurance  companies  taxable  under  Subchapter  L 
and  corporations  exempt  under  section  501  (c)  (12)  or  (15)) 
patronage  dividends,  rebates,  and  refunds  totaling  $100  or  more 
during  the  calendar  year  1959,  whether  in  cash,  merchandise, 
capital  stock,  revolving  fund  certificates,  retain  certificates,  certifi- 
cates of  indebtedness,  letters  of  advice,  or  in  some  other  manner. 

G-(2).  Information  regarding  dissolution  or  liquidation. — 
Every  corporation  shall,  within  30  days  after  the  adoption  by  the 
corporation  of  a  resolution  or  plan  for  the  djssolution  of  the  cor- 
poration or  for  the  liquidation  of  the  whofe  or  any  part  of  its 
capital  stock,  render  a  correct  return  on  Form  966  setting  forth 
the  terms  of  such  resolution  or  plan. 

Every  corporation  making  distributions  in  liquidation  of  the 
whole  or  any  part  of  its  capital  stock  shall  also  make  returns  on 
Forms  1096  and  1099L,  as  required  by  instructions  on  Form  1096, 
for  the  calendar  yesir  1959. 

G-(3).  Certain  transfers  of  property  on  or  after  January  1, 
1951. — Under  certain  circumstances  the  $25,000  exemption  from 
surtax  and  the  $100,000  accumulated  earnings  credit  are  not 
allowed  or  may  be  reduced  to  a  lesser  figure.  Section  1551  pro- 
vides that  if  a  corporation  on  or  after  January  1,  1951,  transfers 
all  or  part  of  its  property  (other  than  money)  to  another  corpora- 
tion which  was  created  for  the  purpose  of  acquiring  such  property 
or  which  was  not  actively  engaged  in  business  at  the  time  of  luch 
acquisition  and  if  after  such  transfer  the  transferor  corporation  or 
its  stockholders,  or  both,  are  in  control  of  such  transferee  corpora- 
tion during  any  part  of  the  taxable  year  of  such  transferee  cor- 
poration, the  transferee  corporation  shall  not  for  such  taxable  year 
(except  as  may  be  otherwise  determined  under  section  269  (b) ) 
be  allowed  either  the  $25,000  exemption  from  surtax  provided  in 
section  11  (c)  or  the  $100,000  accumulated  earnings  credit  pro- 
vided in  section  535  (c),  unless  such  transferee  corporation  shall 
establish  by  the  clear  preponderance  of  the  evidence  that  the  se- 
curing of  such  exemption  of  credit  was  not  a  major  purpose  of 
such  transfer.  For  the  purposes  of  section  1551,  control  means 
the  ownership  of  stock  possessing  at  least  80  percent  of  the  total 
combined  voting  power  of  all  classes  of  stock  entitled  to  vote  or  at 
least  80  percent  of  the  total  value  of  shares  of  all  classes  of  stock 
of  the  corporation.  Rules  are  provided  in  sections  544  and  1551 
for  determining  ownership  of  stock.  For  allocation  of  the  surtax 
exemption  and  the  accumulated  earnings  credit  in  certain  cases, 
see  section  269  (b). 

G-(4).  Information  regarding  renegotiable  contracts. — Every 
corporation  which  held,  during  the  taxable  year,  contracts  or  sub- 
contracts which  were  subject  to  the  Renegotiation  Act  of  1951 
shall,  in  answer  to  question  K,  page  3,  state  the  actual  or,  if  not 
accurately  determinable,  its  best  estimate  of  the  aggregate  gross 


dollar  amount  billed  during  the  current  taxable  year  under  all  Con- 
tracts and/or  subcontracts. 

H.  Returns  of  certain  corporations.  Domestic  corporations 
entitled  to  benefits  of  section  931  ■ — Domestic  corporations  within 
the  possessions  of  the  United  States  (except  the  Virgin  Islands) 
may  report  as  gross  income  only  gross  income  from  sources  within 
the  United  States,  provided  (a)  80  percent  or  more  of  the  gross 
income  for  the  3-year  period  immediately  preceding  the  close  of 
the  taxable  year  (or  such  part  thereof  as  may  be  applicable)  was 
derived  from  sources  within  a  possession  of  the  United  States,  and 
(b)  50  percent  or  more  of  the  gross  income  for  such  period  or 
such  part  thereof  was  derived  from  the  active  conduct  of  a  trade 
or  business  within  a  possession  of  the  United  States. 

Resident  foreign  corporations. — Foreign  corporations  which  at 
any  time  within  the  taxable  year  are  engaged  in  trade  or  business 
within  the  United  States  shall  make  returns  on  Form  1120  of 
income  derived  from  sources  within  the  United  States.  (Section 
882.) 

Nonresident  foreign  corporations. — Foreign  corporations  not 
engaged  in  trade  or  business  within  the  United  States  at  any  time 
within  the  taxable  year  are  subject  to  tax  upon  gross  income  from 
sources  within  the  United  States  (determined  under  the  provisions 
of  sections  861  through  864)  consisting  of  fixed  or  determinable 
annual  or  periodical  income  and  of  certain  gains  derived  from 
the  disposal  of*timber  and  coal.  Returns  required  from  these  cor- 
porations must  be  made  on  Form  1 1 20NB. 

Insurance  companies. — Life  insurance  companies  subject  to 
tax  imposed  by  section  802  shall  make  returns  on  Form  1120L. 
Mutual  insurance  companies  subject  to  tax  imposed  by  section  821 
shall  make  returns  on  Form  1120M.  Insurance  companies  de- 
scribed in  section  831,  and  mutual  savings  banks  described  in 
section  594  and  conducting  life  insurance  business,  shall  make 
returns  on  Form  1120.  There  should  be  filed  with  the  return 
a  copy  of  the  1959  annual  statement  approved  by  the  National 
Association  of  Insurance  Commissioners  which  contains  the  under- 
writing and  investment  exhibit. 

Regulated  investment  companies. — If  for  any  given  year  the 
investment  company  satisfies  the  requirements  of  section  851  it 
will  be  considered  a  regulated  investment  company  for  that  year. 

Personal  holding  companies. — Section  541  imposes  a  tax  upon 
the  undistributed  personal  holding  company  income  (as  defined 
in  section  545)  of  corporations  classified  as  personal  holding 
companies.  Every  personal  holding  company  must  file  a  schedule 
1120PH  with  its  return  on  Form  1120. 

Under  the  provisions  of  section  542,  a  corporation  is  a  "personal 
holding  company"  if  at  least  80  percent  of  its  gross  income  for  the 
taxable  year  is  personal  holding  company  income  as  defined  in 
section  543,  and  if  at  any  time  during  the  last  half  of  the  taxable 
year  more  than  50  percent  in  value  of  its  outstanding  stock  is 
owned,  directly  or  indirectly,  by  or  for  not  more  than  five  indi- 
viduals.    (Sections  541-547.) 

Foreign  personal  holding  companies. — Section  551  (a)  requires 
that  the  undistributed  foreign  personal  holding  company  income 
of  a  foreign  personal  holding  company,  as  defined  in  section  552, 
shall  be  included  as  a  dividend  in  the  gross  income  of  the  United 
States  shareholders  in  the  amount  provided  by  subsection  (b). 
Schedule  1120PH  is  not  required,  but  information  returns  on 
Forms  957  and  958  must  be  fiJed  by  the  officers,  directors,  and 
certain  United  States  shareholders  as  provided  by  section  6035 
and  the  regulations  thereunder. 

A  foreign  corporation  which  is  a  personal  holding  company,  as 
defined  in  section  542  but  not  within  the  definition  of  section  552, 
is  subject  to  the  tax  imposed  by  section  541  on  undistributed  per- 
sonal holding  company  income  and  must  file  a  schedule  1120PH 
with  its  return. 

Exempt  organizations. — Section  511  imposes  a  tax  upon  the  in- 
come derived  from  an  unrelated  trade  or  business  of  certain 
exempt  organizations.  Every  such  organization  subject  to  this  tax 
must  file  a  Form  99a-T. 

Exempt  farmers'  cooperatives. — Section  522  imposes  a  tax  upon 
certain  cooperatives  exempt  under  section  521.  Every  such 
orgEmization  subject  to  tax  must  file  Form  990-C. 

Small  business  corporations. — Corporations  which  qualify  and 
elect  under  section  1372  (a)  to  have  their  ta.xable  income  taxed 
directly  to  the  shareholders  (rather  than  to  the  corporation),  must 
file  Form   U20-S,  instead   of  Form    1120.     To   qualify   for  this 

c69— 16— 76*12-1 


FACSIMILES  OF  F0RA4S  USED,   1959 


169 


treatment,  a  company  must  be  a  domestic  corporation  which  is 
not  a  member  of  an  affiliated  group  (as  defined  in  section  1504) 
and  which  does  not  have  (1)  more  than  10  shareholders;  (2)  a 
shareholder  (other  than  an  ertate)  who  is  not  an  individual;  (3)  a 
shareholder  who  is  a  nonresident  alien;  and  (4)  more  than  one 
class  of  stock. 

I.  Consolidated  returns. — Subject  to  the  provisions  of  sections 

1501  through  1552  and  the  regulations,  an  affiliated  group  of  cor- 
porations may  make  a  consolidated  income  tax  return  in  lieu  of 
separate  returns.  The  making  of  a  consolidated  return  shall  be 
upon  the  condition  that  all  corporations  which  at  any  time  during 
the  taxable  year  have  been  members  of  the  affiliated  group  consent 
to  all  the  consolidated  return  regulations  prescribed  under  section 

1502  prior  to  the  last  day  prescribed  by  law  for  the  filing  of  such 
return.  The  common  parent  corporation,  when  filing  a  consoli- 
dated return,  shall  attach  thereto  a  schedule  showing  the  names 
and  addresses  of  all  the  corporations  included  in  the  return.  Form 
851,  Affiliations  Schedule,  should  be  obtained  from  the  District 
Director  of  Internal  Revenue  and  filed  as  a  part  of  the  return. 
Each  subsidiary  must  prepare  two  signed  copies  of  Form  1122 
authorizing  the  making  of  the  return  on  its  behalf.  One  such  form 
shall  be  attached  to  the  consolidated  return  as  a  part  thereof,  and 
the  other  shall  be  filed,  at  or  before  the  time  the  consolidated 
return  is  filed,  in  the  office  of  the  District  Director  for  the  sub- 
sidiary s  district. 

Supporting  schedules  shall  be  filed  with  the  consolidated  return. 
These  schedules  shall  be  prepared  in  columnar  form,  one  column 
being  provided  for  each  corporation  included  in  the  consolidation, 
showing  in  detail  the  items  of  gross  income  and  deductions  and 
the  computation  of  taxable  income;  one  column  for  a  total  of  like 
items  before  adjustments  are  made;  one  column  for  intercompany 
eliminations  and  adjustments;  and  one  column  for  a  total  of  like 
Items  after  giving  effect  to  the  eliminations  and  adjustments.  The 
Items  included  in  the  column  for  eliminations  and  adjustments 
should  be  symbolized  to  identify  contra  items  affected,  and  suitable 
explanations  appended,  if  necessary.  Similar  schedules  shall  also 
contain  in  columnar  form  a  reconciliation  of  surplus  for  each  cor- 
poration, together  with  a  reconciliation  of  the  consolidated  surplus. 
A  schedule  which  sets  forth  the  basis  of  property  transferred  to  or 
received  from  an  affiliated,  subsidiary,  or  parent  corporation  must 
also  be  attached. 

Consolidated  balance  sheets  as  of  the  beginning  and  close  of  the 
taxable  year  of  the  group  shall  accompany  the  consolidated  return 
m  a  form  similar  to  that  required  for  reconciliation  of  surplus. 

J.  Tax  on  improperly  accumulated  earnings. — In  order  to  pre- 
vent accumulation  of  earnings  and  profits  for  the  purpose  of 
enabling  shareholders  to  avoid  the  tax  on  individuals,  section  531 
provides  an  additional  tax  upon  the  accumulated  taxable  income 
of  corporations  formed  or  availed  of  for  the  purpose  of  such  tax 
avoidance. 


PAGE  3 

K.  Stock  ownership  in  foreign  corporations.— In  addition  to  the 
information  to  be  shown  in  Schedule  C  of  the  return,  a  corporation 
owning  directly  or  indirectly  any  stock  of  a  foreign  corporation 
must  attach  a  statement  showing  the  name  and  address  of  each 
company  and  the  total  number  of  shares  of  each  class  of  outstand- 
ing stock  owned  during  the  taxable  year.  If  the  corporation  owned 
5  percent  or  more  m  value  of  the  outstanding  stock  of  a  foreign 
personal  holding  company,  attach  a  statement  setting  forth  in 
complete  detail  the  information  required  by  section  551   (d). 

L.  Balance  sheets.— The  balance  sheets.  Schedule  L,  should 
agree  with  the  books  of  account  or  any  differences  should  be  recon- 
ciled. The  balance  sheets  for  a  consolidated  return  of  affiliated 
corporations  should  be  furnished  in  accordance  with  Instruction  I 
AH  corporations  reporting  to  the  Interstate  Commerce  Commis- 
sion or  to  any  National,  State,  municipal,  or  other  public  officer 
may  submit,  in  lieu  of  Schedule  L,  copies  of  their  balance  sheets 
prescribed  by  such  authorities  as  at  the  beginning  and  end  of  the 
taxable  year. 

Line  10,  Schedule  L,  should  show  land  less  any  accumulated 
amortization  of  the  land  as  an  emergency  facility  under  the  author- 
ity of  sections  124  and  124A  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code  of 
1939  or  section  168  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code  of  1954. 

Line  15,  Schedule  L,  should  be  used  by  banks,  building  and 
loan  associations,  and  other  financial  institutions  to  report  demand 
and  time  deposits  of  customers,  including  withdrawable  shares, 
share  accounts,  and  investment  certificates. 

M.  Forms  other  than  prescribed  by  return. — Banks,  insurance 
companies,  and  other  corporations  required  to  submit  substan- 
tially similar  statements  of  income  and  expenses  to  any  National, 
State,  municipal,  or  other  public  officer  may  submit  with  the 
return  a  statement  of  income  and  expenses  in  the  form  furnished 
to  such  officer,  in  lieu  of  the  information  requested  in  lines  1  to  28, 
page  1,  except  that  a  railroad  company  may  submit  with  the 
return  a  statement  on  Form  1090.  In  such  cases  the  taxable 
income  will  be  reconciled  by  means  of  Schedule  M  with  the  net 
profits  shown  by  the  income  and  expense  statement  submitted, 
and  should  be  entered  as  line  28,  page  1. 

N.  Attachments. — Attachments  may  be  used  in  the  preparation 
of  your  return  and  supplemental  schedules,  provided  they  contain 
all  of  the  required  information  and  that  summarized  totals  of  the 
items  shown  in  the  attachments  are  entered  on  the  return  and 
schedules.  This  does  not  apply  to  any  tax  computation  portion 
of  a  form  or  schedule. 

O.  Total  assets. — Enter  the  total  assets  as  of  the  end  of  the 
taxable  year  as  shown  on  line  13,  Schedule  L.  In  the  event  there 
are  no  assets  at  the  end  of  the  taxable  year,  show  the  total  assets 
as  of  the  beginning  of  the  taxable  year. 


SRECIFIC  INSTRUCTIONS  (Numbered  to  correspond  with  the  line  numbers  on  page  1) 


2.  Cost  of  goods  sold. — If  the  production,  manufacture,  pur- 
chase, or  sale  of  merchandise  is  an  income-determining  factor  in 
the  trade  or  business,  inventories  of  merchandise  on  hand  should 
be  taken  at  the  beginning  and  end  of  the  taxable  year,  and  may 
be  valued  at  cost,  or  at  cost  or  market,  whichever  is  lower,  or  by 
any  other  permissible  method. 

An  inventory  method  once  properly  adopted  is  controlling  until 
permission  to  change  is  obtained  from  the  Commissioner.  Appli- 
cation for  permission  to  change  an  inventory  method  shall  be 
made  in  writing  and  filed  with  the  Commissioner  within  90  days 
after  the  beginning  of  the  taxable  year  in  which  it  is  desired  to 
effect  a  change.  In  case  the  inventories  reported  do  not  agree  with 
the  balance  sheet,  attach  a  statement  explaining  the  difference. 

A  corporation  electing  to  use  the  last-in,  first-out  method  of 
valuing  inventory  provided  for  in  section  472  must  file  Form  970 
with  the  return  for  the  first- year  of  the  election.  Thereafter, 
attach  separate  schedule  showing:  (1)  a  summary  of  all  inven- 
tories; (2)  with  respect  to  any  inventories  computed  under  section 
472,  the  computation  of  the  quantities  and  cost  by  acquisition 
levels. 

Cost  of  operations  (where  inventories  are  not  an  income- 
determining  factor). — If  the  amount  entered  on  line  2  includes 
an  amount  applicable  to  cost  of  operations,  attach  a  schedule 
showing:    (1)    Salaries  and  wages;  and   (2)   other  costs  in  detail. 

_  5.  Interest  on  obligations  of  the  United  States,  etc. — Enter  the 
interest  on  Ime  5 ;  and  in  Schedule  L,  the  amounts  of  the  various 
obligations  owned.     Also  enter  on  line  3,  Schedule  M,  all  interest 


received  or  accrued  during  the  year  on  the  various  obligations 
listed  therein.  The  net  amount  of  interest  reported  on  line  5  (a) 
is  also  allowable  as  a  deduction.  See  the  instructions  for  Sched- 
ule I.  The  amount  of  interest  received  or  accrued  on  obligations 
issued  on  or  after  March  1,  1941,  by  the  United  States  or  any 
agency  or  instrumentality  thereof  should  be  entered  on  line  5  (b). 
For  provisions  relating  to  amortizable  bond  premiums,  see  sec- 
tion  171. 

For  special  rules  applicable  to  dealers  in  securities,  with  respect 
to  premium  attributable  to  certain  tax-exempt  securities,  see  sec- 
tion 75. 

Non-interest-bearing  obligations  issued  at  a  discount. — Tax- 
payers on  the  cash  basis  may  elect,  as  to  all  non-interest-bearing 
obligations  issued  at  a  discount  and  redeemable  for  fixed  amounts 
increasing  at  stated  intervals  (for  example,  United  States  Savings 
Bonds),  to  include  the  increase  in  redemption  price  applicable  to 
the  current  year.  For  the  year  of  election  the  total  increase  in 
redemption  price  of  such  obligations  occurring  between  the  date 
of  acquisition  and  the  end  of  the  year  must  be  included.  Attach 
statement  listing  obligations  owned  and  computation  of  the  in- 
crease.    (Section  454.) 

6.  Other  interest. — Enter  on  line  6,  the  amount  of  interest  on 
loans,  notes,  mortgages,  bonds,  bank  deposits,  corporate  bonds, 
etc.  The  term  "corporate  bonds"  includes  bonds,  debentures, 
notes,  certificates  of  indebtedness,  or  other  evidences  of  indebt- 
edness issued  by  any  corporation  and  bearing  interest,  with  inter- 
est coupons  or  in  registered  form.  For  provisions  relating  to 
amortizable  bond  premium,  see  section  171. 

069 — 16— 76412-X 


170 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


PAGE  4 

7.  Enter  in  the  right-hand  column  the  amount  reported  as 
rents  in  (a)   plus  the  amount  reported  as  royalties  in  (b). 

(a)  Rents. — Enter  the  gross  amount  received  for  the  rent  of 
property.  Any  expenses,  including  repairs,  interest,  taxes,  and 
depreciation  should  be  included  in  the  proper  lines  for  deduc- 
tions. In  the  case  of  a  lease  entered  into  prior  to  January  1, 
1954,  if  both  lessor  and  lessee  are  corporations  and  if  under  the 
lease  the  lessee  is  obligated  to  pay  any  part  of  the  lessor's  income 
tax  on  the  rental  payment,  this  tax  is  excluded  from  lessor's  gross 
income  and  may  not  be  deducted  by  lessee.     (Section  110.) 

(i)  Royalties. — Enter  the  gross  amount  received  as  royalties. 
If  a  deduction  is  claimed  for  depletion,  it  must  be  reported  on 
line   18(b). 

8.  Gains  and  losses  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets 
and  other  property. — The  computation  of  gains  and  losses  from 
sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  and  property  other  than  capital 
assets  should  be  made  on  separate  Schedule  D  and  filed  with 
Form  1 1 20.  Ever>  sale  or  exchange  of  property,  even  though  no 
gain  or  loss  is  indicated,  must  be  reported  in  detail.  If  for  any 
taxable  year  the  net  long-term  capital  gain  exceeds  the  net  short- 
term  capital  loss,  or  in  case  of  only  a  net  long-term  capital  gain, 
a  computation  of  the  alternative  tax  should  be  made  on  separate 
Schedule    D. 

9.  Other  income. — Enter  total  amount  of  other  income  not 
reported  elsewhere  in  the  return  and  attach  schedule  showing 
details. 

13.  Repairs. — Enter  the  cost  of  incidental  repairs,  including 
labor,  supplies,  and  other  items,  which  do  not  add  to  the  value  or 
appreciably  prolong  the  life  of  the  property.  Expenditures  for 
new  buildings,  machinery,  equipment,  or  for  permanent  improve- 
ments or  betterments  which  increase  the  value  of  the  property  are 
chargeable  to  capital  account. 

14.  Enter  in  the  right-hand  column  the  amount  deducted  as 
bad  debts  in   (a)  plus  the  amount  deducted  as  rents  in  (b). 

(a)  Bad  debts. — Bad  debts  may  be  treated  in  either  of  two 
ways — ( 1 )  by  a  deduction  from  income  in  respect  of  debts  which 
become  worthless  in  whole  or  in  part,  or  (2)  by  a  deduction  from 
income  of  a  reasonable  addition  to  a  reserve  for  bad  debts.  (Sec- 
tion 166.) 

A  taxpayer  filing  a  first  return  of  income  may  select  either  of 
the  two  methods,  and  that  method  must  be  followed  for  subse- 
quent years,  unless  permission  is  granted  by  the  Commissioner 
to  change  to  the  other  method.  Application  for  permission  to 
change  the  method  shall  be  made  in  writing  at  least  30  days  prior 
to  the  close  of  the  taxable  year  for  which  it  is  desired  to  effect 
the  change. 

Worthless  debts  arising  from  unpaid  rents,  and  similar  items  of 
taxable  income,  will  not  be  allowed  as  a  deduction  unless  the 
income  such  items  represent  has  been  included  in  the  return  of 
income  for  the  year  for  which  the  bad  debt  deduction  is  claimed, 
or  for  a  previous  year. 

For  treatment  of  bad  debts  of  a  mutual  savings  bank  not  having 
capital  stock  represented  by  shares,  a  domestic  building  and  loan 
association,  and  a  cooperative  bank  without  capital  stock  organized 
and  operated  for  mutual  purposes  and  without  profit,  see  section 
593  and  the  regulations  thereunder. 

(fc)  Rents. — Enter  rent  paid  or  accrued  for  business  property 
in  which  the  corporation  has  no  equity.  With  respect  to  leases 
entered  into  prior  to  January  1,   1954,  see  instruction  No.  7(a). 

15.  Enter  in  the  right-hand  column  the  amount  deducted  as 
taxes  in   (a)   plus  the  amount  deducted  as  interest  in   (b). 

(a)  Taxes. — Enter  taxes  paid  or  accrued  during  the  taxable 
year.  Do  not  include  Federal  income,  war-profits,  and  excess- 
profits  taxes;  estate,  inheritance,  legacy,  succession,  and  gift 
taxes;  foreign  or  United  States  possession  income  taxes  if  any 
credit  is  claimed  in  line  6  (tax  computation) ;  Federal  taxes  paid 
on  bonds  containing  a  tax-free  covenant,  nor  taxes  not  imposed 
upon  the  taxpayer.  See  section  164  (d)  regarding  apportionment 
of  taxes  on  real  property  between  seller  and  purchaser. 

(b)  Interest. — Enter  interest  paid  or  accrued  on  business  in- 
debtedness. Do  not  include  in  line  15(b)  interest  on  indebted- 
ness incurred  or  continued  to  purchase  or  carry  obligations  (other 
than  obligations  of  the  United  States  issued  after  September  24, 
1917,  and  originally  subscribed  for  by  the  taxpayer)  the  interest 
on  which  is  wholly  exempt  from  income  tax.      (Section  265.) 

See  section  267  for  limitation  on  deductions  for  unpaid  expenses 
and  interest  in  the  case  of  transactions  between  related  taxpayers. 

16.  Contributions  or  gifts  paid. — Enter  contributions  or  gifts 
actually  paid  within  the  taxable  year  to  or  for  the  use  of  ( 1 )  a 


State,  a  Territory,  a  possession  of  the  United  States,  or  any  political 
subdivision  of  any  of  the  foregoing,  or  the  United  States  or 
the  District  of  Columbia  for  exclusively  public  purposes;  (2)  a 
corporation,  trust,  or  community  chest,  fund,  or  foundation,  created 
or  organized  in  the  United  States  or  in  any  possession  thereof  or 
under  the  law  of  the  United  States,  or  of  any  State  or  Territory, 
or  of  the  District  of  Columbia,  or  of  any  possession  of  the  United 
States,  organized  and  operated  exclusively  for  religious,  charitable, 
scientific,  literary,  or  educational  purposes  or  the  prevention  of 
cruelty  to  children  or  animals  (but  in  the  case  of  contributions  or 
gifts  to  a  trust,  chest,  fund,  or  foundation  only  if  such  contribu- 
tions or  gifts  are  to  be  used  within  the  United  States  or  any  of  its 
possessions  exclusively  for  such  purposes),  no  part  of  the  net  earn- 
ings of  which  inures  to  the  benefit  of  any  private  shareholder  or 
individual,  and  no  substantial  part  of  the  activities  of  which  is 
carrying  on  propaganda,  or  otherwise  attempting  to  influence  leg- 
islation; (3)  posts  or  organizations  of  war  veterans,  or  auxiliary 
units  of,  or  trusts  or  foundations  for,  any  such  posts  or  organiza- 
tions, if  such  posts,  organizations,  units,  trusts,  or  foundations  are 
organized  in  the  United  States  or  any  of  its  possessions,  and  if  no 
part  of  their  net  earnings  inures  to  the  benefit  of  any  private  share- 
holder or  individual;  or  (4)  nonprofit  cemetery  or  burial  com- 
panies. The  amount  claimed  shall  not  exceed  5  percent  of  the 
corporation's  taxable  income  computed  without  regard  to  ( 1 ) 
this  deduction,  (2)  the  "special  deductions"  in  line  27,  and 
(3)  any  net  operating  loss  carryback  to  the  taxable  year  under 
section   172. 

In  the  case  of  a  corporation  on  the  accrual  basis,  any  contribu- 
tion or  gift  will,  at  the  election  of  the  taxpayer  made  at  the  time 
the  return  is  filed,  be  considered  as  paid  during  the  taxable  year 
if  payment  is  actually  made  on  or  before  the  fifteenth  day  of  the 
third  month  following  the  close  of  the  taxable  year,  and  if  the 
contribution  or  gift  has  during  the  taxable  year  been  authorized 
by  the  board  of  directors  of  the  corporation.  A  copy  of  such 
authorization  must  be  attached  to  the  return. 

Do  not  deduct  as  a  business  expense  charitable  contributions 
which  come  within  the  above  description,  but  which  are  unallow- 
able in  whole  or  in  part  because  of  the  limitation  contained  in 
section  170.      (Section  162  (b).) 

Any  contributions  paid  during  the  taxable  year  in  excess  of  the 
amount  deductible  may  be  carried  over  and  deducted  in  the  two 
succeeding  taxable  years  subject  to  the  5  percent  limitation  pro- 
vided in  section  170  (b)  (2).  In  a  taxable  year  to  which  there  is 
a  net  operating  loss  carryover  and  charitable  contributions  in 
excess  of  the  amount  deductible  (or  a  charitable  contribution 
carryover  from  a  preceding  taxable  year),  see  section  170  (b)   (3). 

Attach  a  schedule  showing  the  name  and  address  of  each  or- 
ganization and  the  amount  paid.  If  there  is  included  a  contribu- 
tion carryover,  show  the  amount  and  how  the  carryover  was 
determined. 

17.  Losses  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft. — 
Enter  losses  sustained  during  the  year,  arising  from  fire,  storm, 
shipwreck,  or  other  casualty.  For  determination  of  the  amount 
deductible,  see  section  165  (b).  Theft  losses  are  deductible  only 
in  the  year  in  which  discovered. 

18.  Enter  in  the  right-hand  column  the  amount  deducted  as 
amortization  in  (a)  plus  the  amount  deducted  as  depletion 
in   (b). 

(a)  Amortization. — If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of 
amortization,  attach  a  schedule  showing:  (1)  A  description  of 
the  facilities  or  expenditures  being  amortized;  (2)  date  acquired, 
completed,  or  expended;  (3)  amount  being  amortized;  (4)  amor- 
tization deducted  in  prior  years;  (5)  amortization  period  (num- 
ber of  months);  (6)  amortization  for  this  year;  and  (7)  the 
total  amount  of  amortization  less  the  amount  claimed  in  Schedule 
A  and  elsewhere  on  the  return.  A  summary  of  the  total  amor- 
tization for  each  facility  or  expenditure  must  be  shown  in 
Schedule  H. 

The    law    makes    special    provisions    for    amortization    of    the 
following  kinds  of  assets  and  expenditures: 
(a)    Emergency  facilities. — Section  168; 
(6)    Grain  storage  facilities. — Section  169; 

(c)  Research  and  experimental  expenditures. — Section  174; 

(d)  Exploration  expenditures. — Section  615; 
(«)    Development  expenditures. — Section  616; 
(/)    Organizational  expenses. — Section  248;  and 

{g)    Trade-mark  and  trade-name  expenditures. — Section  177. 

For  details  concerning  the  information  which  must  be  furnished 
in  the  statements  of  election  required  by  these  sections,  consult 
your  District  Director. 

cSe— 16—76*12-1 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


171 


(b)  Depletion. — If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of  deple- 
tion, procure  from  the  District  Director:  Form  M  (mines  and 
other  natural  deposits).  Form  O  (oil  and  gas),  or  Form  T  (tim- 
ber), fill  in  and  file  with  return.  If  complete  valuation  data 
have  been  filed  with  questionnaire  in  previous  years,  then  file 
with  your  return  information  necessary  to  bring  your  depletion 
schedule  up  to  date,  setting  forth  in  full  statement  of  all  trans- 
actions bearing  on  deductions  from  or  additions  to  value  of 
physical  assets  during  the  taxable  year  with  explanation  of  how 
depletion  deduction  for  the  taxable  year  has  been  determined. 
(Sections  611,  612,  and  613.)  Expenditures  to  be  deferred  and 
deducted  ratably  under  the  election  provided  in  sections  616  (b), 
relating  to  certain  expenditures  in  the  development  of  mines,  and 
615  (b),  relating  to  deductions  for  mine  exploration,  are  not  to 
be  taken  into  account  in  determining  the  adjusted  basis  for  prop- 
erty for  the  purpose  of  computing  a  deduction  for  depletion 
under  section  611. 

19.  Depreciation. — If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of 
depreciation,  fill  in  Schedule  G.  A  reasonable  allowance  for  the 
exhaustion,  wear  and  tear,  and  obsolescence  of  property  used  in 
the  trade  or  business  or  of  property  held  by  the  taxpayer  for  the 
production  of  income  shall  be  allowed  as  a  depreciation  deduction. 
(Section  167.)  The  allowance  does  not  apply  to  inventories  or 
stock-in-trade  nor  to  land  apart  from  the  improvements  or  physical 
developments  added  to  it.  Depreciation  on  leasehold  improve- 
ments, patents  and  copyrights  shall  be  included  in  Schedule  G. 

The  useful  life  of  an  asset  can  be  measured  in  units  of  produc- 
tion, etc.,  but  the  ordinary  practice  is  to  measure  useful  life  in 
years.  Business  experience,  engineering  information,  and  other 
relevant  factors  provide  a  reasonable  basis  for  estimating  the  useful 
life  of  property.  The  cost  (or  other  basis)  to  be  recovered  should 
be  charged  off  over  the  expected  life  of  the  property  to  the  tax- 
payer. For  guidance,  comprehensive  tables  of  "average  useful 
lives"  of  various  kinds  of  buildings,  machines,  and  equipment  in 
many  industries  and  businesses  have  been  published  in  a  booklet 
called  Bulletin  F,  which  may  be  purchased  for  30  cents  from  the 
Superintendent  of  Documents,  Government  Printing  Office,  Wash- 
ington 25,  D.  C.  A  brief  description  of  the  various  methods  of  de- 
preciation follows: 

(a)  Straight  line  method. — The  most  common  method  of  com- 
puting depreciation  is  the  "straight  line"  method.  It  allows  for 
the  recovery  of  cost  in  equal  annual  amounts  over  the  estimated 
useful  life  of  the  property,  with  only  salvage  value  remaining  at 
the  end  of  its  useful  life.  To  compute  the  deduction,  add  the 
cost  of  improvements  to  the  cost  (or  other  basis)  of  the  asset  and 
deduct  both  the  estimated  salvage  value  and  the  total  depreciation 
allowed  or  allowable  in  past  years.  Divide  the  result  by  the  num- 
ber of  years  of  useful  life  remaining  to  the  asset — the  quotient  is 
the  depreciation  deduction. 

(fe)  Declining  balance  method. — Under  this  meth»d  a  uniform 
rate  is  applied  each  year  to  the  remaining  cost  or  other  basis  of 
property  (without  adjustment  for  salvage  value)  determined  at 
the  beginning  of  such  year.  For  property  acquired  before  Jan- 
uary 1,  1954,  or  used  property  whenever  acquired,  the  rate  of 
depreciation  under  this  method  may  not  exceed  one  and  one-half 
times  the  applicable  straight-line  rate. 

(c)  Special  rules  for  new  assets  acquired  after  December  31, 
1953. — The  cost  or  other  basis  of  an  asset  acquired  after  Decem- 
ber 31,  1953,  may  be  depreciated  under  methods  proper  in  the 
past;  or,  it  may  be  depreciated  under  any  of  the  following  methods 
provided  ( 1 )  that  the  asset  is  tangible,  ( 2 )  that  it  has  an  estimated 
useful  life  of  three  years  or  more  to  the  taxpayer,  and  (3)  that  the 
original  use  of  the  asset  commenced  with  the  taxpayer  and  com- 
menced after  December  31,  1953.  If  an  asset  is  constructed,  re- 
constructed, or  erected  by  the  taxpayer,  so  much  of  the  basis  of  the 
asset  as  is  attributable  to  construction,  reconstruction,  or  erection 
after  December  31,  1953,  may  be  depreciated  under  methods 
proper  in  the  past;  or,  it  may  be  depreciated  under  any  of  the  fol- 
lowing methods  provided  that  the  asset  meets  qualifications  (1) 
and  (2)  above. 

(/)  Declining  balance-method. — This  method  may  be  used 
with  a  rate  not  in  excess  of  twice  the  applicable  straight-line  rate. 

(2)  Sum  of  the  years-digit  method. — Under  this  method  annual 
allowances  for  depreciation  are  computed  by  applying  changing 
fractions  to  the  taxpayer's  cost  or  other  basis  of  property  (reduced 
by  estimated  salvage). 

The  deduction  for  each  year  is  computed  by  multiplying  the 
cost  or  other  basis  of  the  asset  (reduced  by  estimated  salvage 
value)  by  the  number  of  years  of  useful  life  remaining  (including 

654367   O  -  62  -  12 


PAGE  5 

the  year  for  which  the  deduction  is  computed)  and  dividing  the 
product  by  the  sum  of  all  the  digits  corresponding  to  the  years 
of  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  asset.  In  the  case  of  a  5-year 
life  this  sum  would  be  15  or  (5-f44-3-f-2-fl).  For  the  first  year 
five-fifteenths  of  the  cost  reduced  by  estimated  salvage  value  would 
be  allowable,  for  the  second  year  four-fifteenths,  etc. 

(5)  Other  methods. — A  taxpayer  may  use  any  consistent  method 
which  does  not  result  in  accumulated  allowances  at  the  end  of 
any  year  greater  than  the  total  of  the  accumulated  allowances 
which  would  have  resulted  f|:pm  the  use  of  the  declining  balance 
method.  This  limitation  applies  only  during  the  first  two-thirds 
of  the  useful  life  of  the  property. 

(d)  Section  179 — Additional  first-year  depreciation  allow- 
ance.— Corporations  may  elect  to  write  off  in  the  year  of  acquisi- 
tion 20  percent  of  the  cost  of  tangible  personal  property  having 
an  aggregate  value  of  not  more  than  $10,000.  This  additional 
first-year  depreciation  is  allowed  in  full  for  the  first  taxable  year  for 
which  a  deduction  is  allowable  under  section  167,  regardless  of  the 
date  of  acquisition.  The  cost  of  property  does  not  include  so  much 
of  the  basis  of  such  property  as  is  determined  by  reference  to  the 
basis  of  other  property  held  at  any  time  by  the  person  acquiring 
such  property.  This  additional  depreciation  is  limited  to  property 
acquired  after  December  31,  1957,  with  a  remaining  useful  life  of 
6  years  or  more  and  which  is  not  acquired  from  an  affiliated  cor- 
poration (as  defined  in  section  1504,  except  that  "more  than  50 
percent"  stock  ownership  is  substituted  for  "at  least  80  percent" 
wherever  it  appears  in  section  1504  (a)).  All  members  of  the 
affiliated  group  will  be  treated  as  one  taxpayer,  and  the  $10,000 
limitation  will  be  apportioned  among  the  members  in  the 
manner  prescribed  by  regulations.  Further,  for  this  allow- 
ance to  apply  in  any  case,  the  basis  of  the  property  must  not  be 
determined  in  whole  or  in  part  by  reference  to  the  transferor's 
basis.  Depreciation  on  the  remaining  cost  of  the  property  may  be 
taken  under  any  of  the  methods  indicated  above.  The  additional 
first-year  depreciation  of  an  asset  should  be  shown  on  a  separate  line 
of  the  depreciation  schedule  rather  than  included  on  the  line  used 
to  show  the  regular  depreciation  of  the  asset. 

A  summary  of  the  total  depreciation  for  each  method  must  be 
shown  in  Schedule  H. 

20.  Advertising. — Enter  on  line  20  the  total  amount  paid  or 
incurred  during  the  year  for  advertising.  Expenditures  for  adver- 
tising, to  be  deductible,  must  be  ordinary  and  necessary  and  bear 
a  reasonable  relation  to  the  business  activities  in  which  the  cor- 
poration is  engaged. 

21.  (a)  Pension,  profit-sharing,  stock  bonus,  annuity  plans. — 
Enter  on  line  21  (a)  the  total  amount  deductible  under  section 
404.  A  corporation  claiming  a  deduction  under  section  404  must 
submit  with  its  return,  in  addition  to  the  information  specified  in 
the  regulations  concerning  such  deduction,  a  statement  with 
respect  to  each  plan  showing  the  type  of  plan,  i.  e.,  pension, 
profit-sharing,  stock  bonus,  annuity,  or  other  plan  deferring  the 
receipt  of  compensation,  whether  or  not  the  plan  is  qualified  under 
section  401  (a),  and  if  trusteed,  whether  or  not  the  trust  is  exempt 
under  section  501  (a),  and  the  method  of  funding,  i.  e.,  individual 
annuity  or  insurance  contracts,  group  annuity  contract,  group 
permanent  contract,  or  self-insured  trust,  if  not  funded,  so 
indicate.  Contributions  paid  by  an  employer  to  or  under  a  pen- 
sion, profit-sharing,  stock  bonus,  annuity  plan  or  compensation 
paid  or  accrued  on  account  of  any  employee  under  a  plan  deferring 
the  receipt  of  such  compensation,  are  deductible  only  under  section 
404,  and  are  not  deductible  under  section  162. 

(fe)  Other  employee  benefit  plans.—'Enter  on  line  21  (b) 
deductions  for  contributions  to  employee  benefit  plans  (other  than 
those  claimed  on  line  21  (a),  such  as  insurance,  health,  or  welfare 
plans.  Submit  with  the  return  a  schedule  for  each  plan  showing 
( 1 )  the  nature  of  benefits,  i.  e.,  group  term  life  insurance,  group 
permanent  life  insurance,  noninsured  death  benefit,  hospitalization, 
surgical,  medical,  sickness,  accident,  major  medical  expense,  unem- 
ployment benefit,  or  other  welfare  benefits;  (2)  method  of  financ- 
ing, i.  e.,  insured,  industry  or  areawide  fund,  self-insured  fund,  or 
direct  benefit  payments;  (3)  the  amount  of  deduction;  (4)  the 
amount  of  employee  contributions;  (5)  the  number  of  employees 
covered;  and  (6)  if  a  self-insured  plan,  the  amount  of  benefits  paid 
during  the  taxable  year.  Also  show  the  number  of  employees 
employed  by  the  corporation. 

22.  Other  deductions  authorized  by  law. — Enter  on  line  22  any 
other  authorized  deductions  for  which  no  space  is  provided  on 
the  return.  Any  deduction  claimed  should  be  explained  in  an 
attached  schedule. 

c69— 16— 76412-1 


172 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


PAGE  6 

No  deduction  is  allowable  for  the  amount  of  any  item  or  part 
thereof  allocable  to  a  class  of  exempt  income  other  than  interest. 
For  nonallowance  of  interest  on  indebtedness  incurred  or  con- 
tinued to  purchase  or  carry  tax-exempt  securities,  see  instruction 
15  (b).  Items  directly  attributable  to  wholly  exempt  income  shall 
be  allocated  thereto,  and  items  directly  attributable  to  any  class 
ef  taxable  income  shall  be  allocated  to  such  taxable  income.  If  an 
item  is  indirectly  attributable  both  to  taxable  income  and  exempt 
income,  a  reasonable  proportion  thereof,  determined  in  the  light 
of  all  the  facts  and  circumstances  in  each  case,  shall  be  allocated 
to  each.  A -taxpayer  receiving  any  such  exempt  income,  or  hold- 
ing any  property  or  engaging  in  any  activity  the  income  from  which 
is  exempt  shall  submit  with  its  return  as  a  part  thereof  an  itemized 
statement,  in  detail,  showing  ( 1 )  the  amount  of  each  class  of 
exempt  income,  and  (2)  the  amount  of  expense  items  allocated 
to  each  such  class  (the  amount  allocated  by  apportionment  being 
shown  separately). 

In  the  case  of  mutual  savings  banks,  cooperative  banks,  and 
domestic  building  and  loan  associations,  any  amounts  paid  or  cred- 
ited to  the  accounts  of  depositors  or  holders  of  accounts  as  divi- 
dends on  their  deposits  or  withdrawable  accounts,  if  such  amounts 
may  be  withdrawn  on  demand  subject  only  to  customary  notice 
of  intention  to  withdraw,  are  allowable  deductions  in  computing 
taxable  income.      (Section  591.) 

Under  section  592  a  special  deduction  in  computing  taxable 
income  is  allowed  a  mutual  savings  bank  not  having  capital  stock 
represented  by  shares,  a  domestic  building  and  loan  association, 
or  a  cooperative  bank  without  capital  stock  organized  and  operated 
for  mutual  purposes  and  without  profit,  for  repayment  during  the 
taxable  year  of  loans  made  before  September  1,  1951,  by  the 
United  States  or  its  wholly  owned  agencies,  or  by  a  mutual 
fmid  established  under  the  authority  of  State  law. 

25.  Net  operating  loss  deduction. — The  "net  operating  loss 
deduction"  is  the  sum  of  the  net  operating  loss  carryovers  and 
carrybacks  to  the  taxable  year.  (Section  172  (a).)  A  net  oper- 
ating loss  for  taxable  years  ending  after  December  31,  1957,  may 
be  carried  back  3  years  and  carried  over  5  years.  The  net  operat- 
ing loss  must  first  be  carried  to  the  earliest  of  the  8  taxable  years 
to  which  it  may  be  carried,  then  to  the  next  earliest  year,  etc.  The 
portion  of  such  loss  which  shall  be  carried  to  each  of  the  other  7 
taxable  years  shall  be  the  excess,  if  any,  of  the  amount  of  such 
loss  over  the  sum  of  the  taxable  income  for  each  of  the  prior  taxable 
years  to  which  such  loss  may  be  carried.      (Section  172  (b).) 

The  term  "net  operating  loss"  means,  for  taxable  years  ending 


after  December  31,  1953,  the  excess  of  allowable  deductions  over 
gross  income,  computed  with  the  following  modifications: 

(a)    No  net  operating  loss  deduction  is  allowed. 

(t)  The  special  deductions  provided  in  section  242  (partially 
tax-exempt  interest)  and  section  922  (Western  Hemisphere  trade 
corporations)   are  not  allowed. 

(c)  The  special  deductions  allowed  by  section  243  (dividends 
received  by  corporations),  section  244  (dividends  received  on  cer- 
tain preferred  stock  of  public  utilities),  and  section  245  (dividends 
received  from  certain  foreign  corporations)  are  computed  without 
regard  to  the  85-percent  limitation  provided  in  section  246  (b). 
See  section  1.172-2  of  the  regulations. 

(d)  The  special  deduction  allowed  by  section  247  (dividends 
paid  on  certain  preferred  stock  of  public  utilities)  is  computed 
without  regard  to  the  provisions  of  subsection  (a)  ( 1 )  (B)  of  such 
section.     (Section  172  (d).) 

As  stated,  the  net  operating  loss  deduction  is  the  sum  of  the 
carryovers  and  carrybacks.  However,  the  following  modifications 
must  be  taken  into  account  in  determining  the  taxable  income 
for  any  year  which  must  be  subtracted  from  a  net  operating  loss 
to  determine  the  portion  of  such  loss  which  will  still  be  available 
to  carry  to  a  subsequent  year: 

(a)  The  special  deductions  provided  in  sections  242  (partially 
tax-exempt  interest)  and  922  (Western  Hemisphere  trade  corpora- 
tions) are  not  allowed. 

(6)  The  amount  of  the  net  operating  loss  deduction  is  deter- 
mined without  regard  to  the  net  operating  loss  for  the  loss  year  or 
any  taxable  year  thereafter. 

With  respect  to  all  taxable  years,  whether  they  begin  before,  on, 
or  after  January  1,  1954,  in  determining  the  amount  of  any  net 
operating  loss  carryback  or  carryover  to  any  taxable  year,  the 
necessary  computations  involving  any  other  taxable  year  must  be 
made  under  the  law  applicable  to  such  other  taxable  year.  (Sec- 
tion 172  (e).) 

If  the  corporation  desires  prompt  adjustment  for  an  overpay- 
ment attributable  to  a  net  operating  loss  carryback,  an  appli- 
cation for  a  tentative  adjustment  should  be  filed  on  Form  1139 
within  12  months  after  the  close  of  the  taxable  year  in  which 
the  net  operating  loss  is  sustained.      (Section  6411.) 

For  treatment  of  net  operating  loss  carryovers  in  certain  corpo- 
rate acquisitions,  see  section  381. 

For  special  limitation  on  net  operating  loss  carryovers  in  case 
of  a  corporate  change  of  ownership,  see  section  382. 

Section  852  (b)  (2)  provides  that  no  net  operating  loss  deduc- 
tion shall  be  allowed  in  the  case  of  a  regulated  investment 
company. 

27.  Special  deductions. — See  the  instructions  for  Schedule  I. 


SCHEDULE  I— SPECIAL  DEDUCTIONS 


1.  Partially  tax-exempt  interest. — Enter  the  amount  received 
as  interest  on  obligations  of  the  United  States  or  on  obligations 
of  corporations  organized  under  Act  of  Congress  which  are 
instrumentalities  of  the  United  States,  but  only  if  ( 1 )  such 
interest  is  included  in  gross  income:  and  (2)  such  interest  is 
exempt  from  normal  tax  under  the  Act  authorizing  the  issuance 
of  such  obligations.  This  deduction  must  be  reduced  by  any 
amortizable  bond  premium  as  provided  in  section   171. 

2.  Dividends  received  deductions. — (a)  Dividends  received 
from  a  domestic  corporation. — Enter  an  amount  equal  to  85  per- 
cent of  the  amount  received  as  dividends  (except  dividends  on 
certain  preferred  stock  of  public  utilities)  from  a  domestic  cor- 
poration subject  to  income  tax.  Amounts  received  as  dividends 
from  mutual  savings  banks,  cooperative  banks,  and  domestic  build- 
ing and  loan  associations  and  allowed  as  a  deduction  to  such  banks 
or  building  and  loan  associations  shall  not  be  treated  as  divi- 
dends. In  the  case  of  dividends  received  from  a  regulated  invest- 
ment company,  see  section  854  regarding  limitations  on  amount 
deductible.  For  taxable  years  beginning  after  September  2, 
1958,  a  small  business  investment  company  operating  under  the 
Small  Business  Investment  Act  of  1958  can  take  as  a  deduction 
an  amount  equal  to  100  percent  of  the  dividends  received. 

(b)  Dividends  received  on  certain  preferred  stock  of  public 
utilities.- — Enter  62.115  percent  for  taxable  years  beginning  prior 
to  July  1,  1960  (59.681  percent  for  taxable  years  beginning  on 
or  after  July  1,  1960),  of  the  anaount  received  as  dividends  on 
the  preferred  stock  of  a  public  utility  which  is  subject  to  income 
tax  and  is  allowed  a  deduction,  as  provided  in  section  247,  for 
dividends  paid. 

(c)  Dividends  received  from   certain  foreign   corporations. — 


Enter  85  percent  of  dividends  received  from  certain  foreign  cor- 
porations. See  section  245  for  qualifications  and  limitations  on 
the  amount  of  this  deduction. 

In  general,  no  dividend-received  deduction  will  be  allowed  on 
any  share  of  stock  (A)  which  is  sold  or  otherwise  disposed  of  in 
any  case  in  which  the  corporation  has  held  such  share  for  15  days 
or  less,  or  (B)  to  the  extent  the  corporation  is  under  an  obligation 
to  make  corresponding  payments  with  respect  to  substantially  iden- 
tical stock  or  securities.  Where  the  stock  has  preference  in  divi- 
dends, the  holding  period  is  90  days  instead  of  15  if  the  corporation 
receives  dividends  with  respect  to  such  stock  which  are  attributable 
to  a  period  or  periods  aggregating  in  excess  of  366  da>s. 

3.  Total  dividends-received  deductions. — In  a  year  in  which  a 
net  operating  loss  occurs,  sections  172  (d)  and  246  (b)  provide 
that  the  85-percent  limitation  on  the  amount  of  these  special 
deductions  shall  not  apply.  In  the  case  of  a  small  business  invest- 
ment company,  the  dividends  received  deduction  of  100  percent 
reported  on  line  36  (a)  is  not  subject  to  the  overall  85  percent 
limitation. 

4.  Deduction  for  dividends  paid  on  certain  preferred  stock  of 
public  utilities. — In  the  case  of  a  public  utility  there  is  allowed, 
in  accordance  with  section  247,  an  amount  equal  to  26.923  per- 
cent for  taxable  years  beginning  prior  to  July  1,  1960  (29.787 
percent  for  taxable  years  beginning  on  or  after  July  1,  1960),  of 
the  lesser  of  ( 1 )  the  amount  of  dividends  paid  on  its  preferred 
Stock  during  the  taxable  year,  or  (2)  the  taxable  income  for  the 
taxable  year  computed  without  regard  to  the  deduction  provided 
in  section  247.  In  a  year  in  which  a  net  operating  loss  occurs, 
section  172  (d)  provides  that  this  special  deduction  shall  be  com- 
puted without  regard  to  section  247  (a)   (1)  (B). 

oS9—ia— 76112-1 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


173 


5.  Deductions  for  Western  Hemisphere  trade  corporations. — In 
the  case- of  a  Western  Hemisphere  trade  corporation,  as  defined  in 
section  921,  there  is  allowed  under  section  922  a  deduction  equal 
to  26.923  percent  for  taxable  years  beginning  prior  to  July  1, 
1960  (29.787  percent  for  taxable  years  beginning  on  or  after  July 


PAGE  7 

1,  1960),  of  the  taxable  income  of  such  corporation  computed 
without  regard  to  the  deduction  provided  in  section  922.  Under 
the  provisions  of  section  172  (d),  this  special  deduction  is  not 
allowed  in  a  year  in  which  a  net  operating  loss  occurs. 


TAX  COMPUTATION  INSTRUCTIONS 


1.  Normal  tax. — Section  1 1  provides  a  normal  tax  for  taxable 
years  beginning  before  July  1,  1960,  equal  to  30  percent  of  tax- 
able income.  In  the  case  of  a  taxable  year  beginning  after  June 
30,  1960,  the  normal  tax  is  equal  to  25  percent  of  taxable  income. 

2.  Surtax. — Section  1 1  provides  a  surtax  equal  to  22  percent 
of  the  amount  by  which  the  taxable  income  (computed  without 
regard  to  the  deduction,  if  any,  provided  in  section  242  for  par- 
tially tax-exempt  interest)  exceeds  $25,000. 

3.  Exceptions. — The  tax  imposed  by  section  1 1  shall  not  apply 
to  a  corporation  subject  to  a  tax  imposed  by — (1)  section  594 
(relating  to  mutual  savings  banks  conducting  life  insurance 
business),  (2)  subchapter  L  (section  801  and  following,  relat- 
ing to  insurance  companies),  (3)  subchapter  M  (section  851 
and  following,  relating  to  regulated  investment  companies),  or 
(4)  section  881  (a)  (relating  to  foreign  corporations  not  engaged 
in  business  in  United  States). 

4.  Change  in  accounting  period.— Under  the  provisions  of  sec- 
tion 443  (b)  (1)  if  a  corporation  changes  its  accounting  period, 
the  taxable  income  for  the  short  period  beginning  on  the  day  after 
the  close  of  the  former  taxable  year  and  ending  at  the  close  of  the 
day  before  the  day  designated  as  the  first  day  of  the  new  taxable 
year  shall  be  placed  on  an  annual  basis  by  multiplying  the  amount 
thereof  by  12  and  dividing  by  the  number  of  months  in  the  short 
period.  The  tax  shall  be  that  same  part  of  the  tax  computed  on 
the  annual  basis  which  the  number  of  months  in  the  short  period 
is  of  1 2  months. 

However,  taxpayers  may  elect  to  compute  the  tax  for  the 
short  period  according  to  the  method  described  below  if  an  appli- 
cation to  do  so  is  filed  not  later  than  the  date  when  (giving  effect 
to  any  extensions  granted)  the  return  for  the  first  full  taxable 
year  after  the  beginning  of  the  short  period  must  be  filed.  (Sec- 
tion 443  (b)  (2).)  For  details  concerning  the  form  and  content 
of  such  an  application,  consult  your  District  Director. 

If  a  proper  application  isfiled,  the  taxpayer  may  elect  to  pay 
whichever  tax  under  the  following  two  methods  is  greater,  in  place 
of  the  short  period  tax  under  section  443  (b)  (1)  :  (1)  Establish 
the  actual  taxable  income  for  the  12  months  l^ginning  with  the 
first  day  of  the  short  period ;  then  compute  the  tax  on  that  income. 
Then  determine  as  a  short  period  tax  that  part  of  the  tax  so  com- 
puted which  bears  the  same  proportion  to  the  total  tax  so  com- 
puted as  the  taxable  income  of  the  short  period  bears  to  the  taxable 
income  of  the  1 2  months.  However,  a  taxpayer  which  distributes 
substantially  all  its  assets  before  the  end  of  the  12-month  period 
described  above,  shall  employ  in  the  above  computation  the  12- 
month  period  ending  with  the  last  day  of  the  short  period. 
(2)  Compute  a  tax  on  the  taxable  income  of  the  short  period  as 
ijf  the  short  period  were  a  full  taxable  year. 

In  annualizing  income  of  a  short  period  consisting  of  7  days 
or  more,  but  less  than  359  days,  by  reason  of  a  change  to  a  52-53 
week  fiscal  year,  the  annualization  is  made  on  a  daily  basis  as  pro- 
vided in  section  441   (f)   (2)   (B)   (iii). 

5.  Consolidated  returns. — Section  1503  provides  that  the  tax 
imposed  under  section  11  (c)  or  section  831  shall  be  increased 
for  any  taxable  year  for  which  an  affiliated  group  of  includible 
corporations  makes  or  is  required  to  make  a  consolidated  return 
by  2  percent  of  the  consolidated  taxable  income  (computed  with- 
out regard  to  the  deduction,  if  any,  provided  in  section  242  for 
partially  tax-exempt  interest).  If  the  affiliated  group  includes 
one  or  more  Western  Hemisphere  trade  corporations  or  one  or 
more  regulated  public  utilities,  the  increase  of  2  percent  shall 
be  applied  only  on  the  amount  by  which  the  consolidated  taxable 
income  of  the  affiliated  group  exceeds  the  portion  (if  any)  of 
the  consolidated  taxable  income  attributable  to  the  Western 
Hemisphere-  trade  corporations  and  regulated  public  utilities  in- 
cluded in  such  group. 

6.  Insurance  companies  other  than  life  or  mutual. — All  insurance 
companies  (other  than  life  or  mutual  insurance  companies),  in- 


cluding mutual  marine  insurance  companies  and  mutual  fire  in- 
surance companies  exclusively  issuing  either  perpetual  policies 
or  policies  for  which  the  sole  premium  charged  is  a  single  deposit, 
are  subject  to  the  taxes  imposed  by  section  11.  The  taxable 
income  of  such  insurance  companies  is  defined  in  section  832  and 
differs  from  the  taxable  income  of  other  corporations.  This  para- 
graph does  not  apply  to  foreign  insurance  companies  not  carrying 
on  an  insurance  business  within  the  United  States.  (Section  831.) 

7.  Life  insurance  departments  of  mutual  savings  banks. — A 
mutual  savings  bank  not  having  capital  stock  represented  by 
shares,  authorized  under  State  law  to  conduct  a  life  insurance 
business  and  which  conducts  such  business  in  a  separate  depart- 
ment the  accounts  of  which  are  maintained  separately  from  the 
accounts  of  other  departments  of  the  bank  is  taxable  under  section 
594  provided  the  life  insurance  department  would,  if  it  were 
treated  as  a  separate  corporation,  qualify  as  a  life  insurance 
company  under  section  801. 

The  tax  consists  of  the  sum  of — (1)  a  partial  tax  computed 
under  section  1 1  upon  the  taxable  income  of  the  bank  determined 
without  regard  to  any  items  of  gross  income  or  deductions  properly 
allocable  to  the  business  of  the  life  insurance  department;  and 
(2)  a  partial  tax  upon  the  taxable  income  (computed  as  pro- 
vided in  section  802)  of  the  life  insurance  department  deter- 
mined without  regard  to  any  items  of  gross  income  or  deductions 
not  properly  allocable  to  such  department,  at  the  rates  and  in 
the  manner  provided  in  subchapter  L  with  respect  to  life  insurance 
companies. 

Tax  computation. — For  the  purpose  of  computing  the  first  par- 
tial tax,  a  mutual  savings  bank  should  use  Form  1120,  filling  in 
£ill  applicable  items  (except  lines  5  and  7)  and  schedules.  The 
first  partial  tax  should  be  computed  by  using  lines  1  to  5.  For 
the  purpose  of  computing  the  second  partial  tax  Form  1120L 
should  be  used.  The  first  partial  tax  should  be  added  to  the  sec- 
ond partial  tax  and  the  sum  thereof  entered  on  line  5  as  the  total 
income  tax.  Subtract  from  line  5  the  sum  of  any  credits  on  line  6 
and  enter  on  line  7  the  balance  of  income  tax.  Form  1120L 
properly  filled  in  should  be  attached  to  and  made  a  part  of  Form 
1120  and  properly  identified  as  an  accompanying  schedule.  How- 
ever, any  Form  1120L  so  used  need  not  be  separately  executed 
under  the  penalty  of  perjury. 

8.  Credit  for  taxes. — If,  in  accordance  with  section  901,  a  credit 
is  claimed  by  a  domestic  corporation  on  line  6  (Tax  Computation), 
page  3,  on  account  of  income,  war  profits  and  excess  profits  taxes 
paid  or  accrued  to  a  foreign  country  or  a  possession  of  the  United 
States,  Form  1 1 18  should  be  submitted  with  the  return.  In  case 
credit  is  sought  for  taxes  accrued  but  not  paid,  the  District  Direc- 
tor may  require  a  bond  on  Form  1 1 19  as  a  condition  precedent  to 
the  allowance  of  the  credit.  For  carryback  and  carryover  of  a 
foreign  tax  ciedit,  see  section  904  (c). 

If  the  corporation  is  entitled  to  a  credit  for  taxes  paid  by  a 
regulated  investment  company  on  undistributed  xapital  gains,  in- 
clude the  credit  on  line  30  (bj",  page  1,  and  indicate  by  amount 
that  such  a  credit  is  being  claimed.  Attach  Copy  B  of  Form  2439 
to  page  1  of  the  Form  1 120. 

9.  Overpayment  credited  to  estimated  tax. — If  the  taxpayer 
elects  to  have  all  or  part  of  the  overpayment  shown  by  his  return 
applied  to  his  estimated  tax  for  his  succeeding  taxable  year,  no 
interest  shall  be  allowed  on  such  portion  of  the  overpayment 
credited. 

10.  Resident  foreign  corporations. — Foreign  corporations  en- 
gaged in  trade  or  business  within  the  United  States  are  subject  to 
tax  on  their  income  from  sources  within  the  United  States  at 
the  rates  specified  in  section  11.     (Section  882.) 

11.  Regulated  investment  companies. — For  provisions  relating 
to  the  method  of  taxation  of  regulated  investment  companies,  see 
sections  851  through  855. 


059—16—76412-1 


174 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


PAGE  8  PRINCIPAL  BUSINESS  ACTIVITY 

In  reporting  the  "Principal  business  activity,"  on  page  3,  give  the  one  business  activity  that  accounts  for  the  largest  percentage 
o"  "total  receipts."  "Total  receipts"  means  gross  receipts  (line  1),  plus  all  other  income  (lines  4  through  9).  State  the  broad  field  of 
business  activity  as  well  as  the  specific  product  or  service,  such  as  "Mining  copper,"  "Manufacturing  cotton  broad  woven  fabric," 
"Wholesale  food,"  or  "Retail  apparel."  Where  receipts  are  derived  from  two  or  more  of  the  detailed  industry  groups  listed  below,  show 
0:ily  one  which  is  the  major  source  of  receipts.  Use  the  appropriate  group  under  the  heading  "FINANCE"  if  over  50  percent  of  "total 
receipts"  consists  of  investment  income. 

Enter  the  "business  group  code  number"  on  page  3  from  the  following  list.  Give  the  code  for  the  specific  industry  group  from 
irhich  the  largest  percentage  of  "total  receipts"  is  derived. 


AGRICULTURE,  FORESTRT,  AND 
FISHERY 
Oode 
•11  Afrkuhure,  forcslrr.  and  fisberj. 

MINING  AND  QUARRHNG 
Melal  mining: 

101  Iron  ores. 

102  Copper,  lead,  zinc,  gold,  silver  ores. 
109  Other  metal  mining. 

121  Bituminous  coal  and  lignite  mining. 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  gas: 

131  Crude  petroleum,  natural  gas,  and 

natural  gas  liquids. 
138  Oil-  and  gas-fleld  services. 

NonmetaDic  mineral  and  anthracite  mining: 

141  Stone,  sand,  gravel. 
149  Other   nomnetalllc   minerals,   except 
fuels,  including  anthracite. 

CONSTRUCTION 

151  General  contractors:  buildings. 

152  General  contractors:  other. 
155  Special  trade  contractors. 

MANUFACTURING 
Beverages; 

191  Soft  drinks,  carbonated  waters,  and 
flavoring  extra<^ts  and  sirups. 

192  Malt  liquors  and  malt. 

194  Wines,  brandy,  and  brandy  spirits. 

195  Distilled,  rectified,  blended  liquors. 

Pood  and  kindred  producti: 

200  Meat  products. 

201  Dairy  products,  including  combined 
processing  and  distribution  of  milk. 

202  Canning,  preserving,  and  freezing 
fruits,  vegetables,  and  seafoods. 

203  Grain-mill  products,  cereal  prepara- 
tions, wet  com  milling,  starch, 

204  Bakery  products,  including  produc- 
tion for  retail,  except  on  premises. 

205  Sugar,  cane  and  beet. 

206  Confectionery,  related  products. 

207  Vegetable  and  animal  oils  and  fats, 
except  fatty  acids. 

208  Other  food  preparations  and  kindred 
products,  including  manufactured  ice 
and  sweetening  sirups. 

211  Tobacco  manufacturers. 
TeztUe  miO  products: 

220  Yarn  and  thread  mills,  including 
carpet  and  rug  yarn. 

221  Broad  woven  fabric  mills,  cotton. 

222  Broad  woven  fabric  mills,  man-made 
fiber  and  silk . 

223  Broad  woven  fabric  mills,  wool: 
including  dyeing  and  finishing. 

224  Narrow  fabrics  and  other  small-wares 
mills:  cotton,  wool,  silk,  and  man- 
made  fiber. 

225  Knitting  mills  and  converters. 

226  Dyeing  and  finishing  textiles,  except 
wool  fabrics  and  knit  goods. 

227  Floor  covexing  mills,  except  hard 
surface  floor  coverings. 

228  Other  textile  goods,  including  wool 
scouring  and  combing,  tow  to  top 
mills,  tire  cord  and  fabrics. 

Apparel,  finished  products  made  from  fabrics, 

gimilar  materials;  converters: 

231  Men's  and  boys'  clothing,  except  fur, 

rubber,  and  leather. 
233  Women's  clothing,  and  children's  and 

4;ifants'  wear,  except  fur,  rubber,  and 

leather. 

237  Other  apparel  and  accessories,  hats, 
caps,  millinery,  fur  goods,  raincoats, 
belts,  leather  garments. 

238  Other  fabricated  textile  products, 
Including  house  furnishings,  textile 
bags,  canvas  products,  stitching,  and 
apparel  findings. 

Lumber  and  wood  products.  ex<;cpt  furniture: 

341  Logging  camps,  logging  contractors, 
sawmills,  and  planing  mills. 

243  Millwork,  veneer,  plywood,  prefabri- 
cated structural  wood  products. 

249  Other  wood  products,  wooden  con- 
tainers, cork,  wood  preserving. 

Furniture  and  fixtures,  wood  or  metal: 

251  Household  furniture. 

259  Other  furniture,  oflSce  and  store 
fixtures,  Venetian  blinds,  shades, 
except  scientific  and  medical  furniture. 

Paper  and  allied  products: 

261  Pulp  mills. 

262  Paper,  paper  board,  and  building 
paper  and  building  board  mills. 


Code 

265  Paperbonrd    containers    and    boxes. 

paper  cups,  sanitary  food  containers. 
269  Converted    paper    and    paperboard 

products,  paper  bags. 
Printing,  publishing,  and  allied  industries: 

271  Newspapers, 

272  Periodicals,  including  comic  books. 

273  Books. 

275  Commercial  printing,  manifold  busi- 
ness forms,  greeting  cards. 

278  Other  publishing,  bookbinding,  and 
service  industries  for  the  printing 
trade. 

Chemicals  and  allied  products: 

280  Industrial  inorganic  and  organic  chem- 
icals, including  gases,  pigments. 

281  Plastics  materials  and  Synthetic 
resins,  rubber,  and  man-made  fibers, 
except  glass. 

282  Drugs  and  medicines,  vitamins. 

283  Soap,  detergents,  and  cleaning  prepa- 
rations, surface  active  agents,  sul- 
fonated oils  and  assistants. 

284  Paints,  varnislies,  lacquers,  enamels, 
putty,  except  color  pigments. 

285  Perfumes,  cosmetics,  and  other  toilet 
preparatio*ns. 

286  Agricultural  chemicals. 

288  Other  chemicals,  including  gum  and 

wood,  fatty  acids,  and  explosives. 
Petroleum  refining  and  related  industries: 
291  Petroleum  refining. 
299  Other  petroleum  and  coal  products, 

except  coke  and  byproducts. 
Rubber  and  plastics  products: 
301  Tire,*;  and  inner  tubes,  camelback. 
.306  Other  rubber  products,  fabrics. 
307  Plastics     products,     except     plastics 

materials. 
Leather  and  leather  products;  conrertcrs: 
314  Footwear,  except  rubber. 
319  Other  leather  goods,  patent  leather, 

gloves;  leather  tanning,  finishing. 
Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products: 
321  Glass  and  glass  products. 

324  Cement,  hydraulic. 

325  Structural  clay. products. 

326  Pottery  and  related  products. 

327  Concrete,  gypsum,  and  plaster  prod- 
ucts, lime,  and  ready-mixed  concrete. 

329  Other  nomnetalllc  mineral  products, 
abrasive,  asbestos,  mineral  wool;  cut 
stone  and  stone  products. 

Primary  metal  industries: 

331  Blast  furnaces,  steel  works,  rolling  and 
finishing  mills,  coke  ovens;  steel  wire, 
nails,  s^kes,  pipe,  oold  rolled  sheet, 
bars. 

332  Iron  and  steel  foundries. 

333  Primary  and  secondary  smelting,  re- 
fining, colling,  drawing,  alloying  of 
nonferrous  metals,  alloys,  wire. 

336  Nonferrous  foundries. 

338  Other  primary  metal  industries,  forg- 

Ings,  nonferrous  nails,  spikes. 
Fabricated   metal  products,  except  machinery, 
and  transportation  equipment: 

340  Metal  cans. 

341  Cutlery,  hand  tools,  general  hardware, 
except  all-metal  cutlery. 

342  Heating  apparatus,  except  electric  and 
plumbing  fixtures. 

343  Fabricated  structural  metal  products, 
boiler  shops,  heat  exchangers,  metal 
doors,  windows,  screens. 

344  Screw  machine  products,  bolts,  nuts. 

345  Metal  stampings. 

346  Metal  coating,  engraving,  services. 

347  Ordnance  and  accessories. 

348  Other  fatecicated  metal  products;  pipe, 
fittings,  except  plumbers'  brass  goods; 
valves;  wire  products  except  insulated 
wire  and  nails. 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  IransportatiAn 
equipment: 

350  Engines  and  turbines,  turbine  gen- 
erator set  units. 

351  Farm  machinery  and  equipment. 

362  Construction,  mining,  materials  han- 
dling machijiery  and  equinnient,  ele- 
vators, escalators,  monorail  systems. 

353  Metalworklng  machinery  and  equip- 
ment, including  dies  and  metal  molds. 

354  Special  industry  machinery. 

355  General  industry  machinery  and 
equipment,  ball  bearings,  industrial 
patterns,  dielectric  heating  units. 

356  Oflice,  computing,  and  accounting 
machines,  except  photocopy  equip- 
ment. 


Oode 

367  Service  Industry  machines,  automatic 
merchandising,  commercial  cooking 
and  soda  fountain  equipment. 

358  Other  machinery,  parts,  machine 
shops. 

Electrical  machinery  and  equipment: 

361  Electrical  transmission  and  distribu- 
tion equipment,  except  wiring  devices, 
carljon  and  graphite  products. 

362  Electrical  industrial  apparatus,  motors 
and  generntors,  controls,  welding,  car- 
bon and  graphite  products. 

363  Household  appliances,  electrical,  non- 
electrical. 

364  Electric  lighting  and  wiring  equip- 
ment, except  Insulated  wire. 

305  Radio  and  television  receiving  sets, 
except  commimication  types;  phono- 
graphs, records,  and  parts. 

366  Communication  equipment,  trans- 
mitting, signaling  apparatus. 

367  Electronic  components,  and  acces- 
sories, electron  tubes,  except  X-ray. 

368  Other  electrical  machinery,  equip- 
ment, supplies,  batteries.  X-ray, 
equipment  for  Internal  combustion 
engines. 

Transportation  equipment,  except  electrical  and 
motor  vehicle  equipment: 

371  Aircraft,  complete. 

372  Aircraft  parts,  rocket  motors 

373  Ship  and  boat  building,  repairing. 

374  Railroad  equipment,  streetcars. 

379  Other  transportation  equipment, 
motorcycles,  bicycles,  trailer  coaches. 

Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicle  equipment, 

except  electrical  equipment: 

381  Motor  vehicles,  including  bodies  and 
truck  trailers. 

384  Motor  vehicle  parts,  accessories,  ex- 
cept tires,  glass,  trailer  coaches. 

Professional,  scientific,  and  controlling  instru- 
ments; photographic  and  optical  goods;  watches, 

clocks: 

391  Engincerlngj  scientific,  measuring, 
and  controlling  instruments. 

393  Optical  and  medical  Instriunents. 

396  Photographic  equipment  and  sup- 
plies. 

397  Watches,  clocks,  devices,  and  parts. 
Other  manufacturing  industries: 

401  Jewelry  (precious  metal),  plated  and 
silverware,  all-metal  cutlery. 

402  Costume  jewelry,  except  precious 
metal. 

404  Toys,  amusement,  athletic  goods. 

408  Other  manufacturing,  linoleum, 
except  cork,  soda  fountain  equipment, 
industrial  patterns,  metal  molds. 

TRANSPORTATION.      COMMUNICATION, 

AND  OTHER  PUBLIC  UTILITIES 
Transportation: 

411  Railroads,  railway  express. 

412  Local  and  suburban  passengbr  trans- 
portation. 

413  Trucking  and  warehousing. 

414  Other  motor  vehicle  transportation, 
including  taxlcabs  and  intercity  and 
school  busses. 

415  Petroleum  pipeline  transportation. 

416  Water  transportation, 

417  Air  transportation. 

418  Services,  supplementary  to  transpor- 
tation. 

Communication: 

421  Telephone  (wire  or  radio). 

422  Telegraph  (wire  and  radio). 

423  Radio  and  television  broadcasting. 
429  Other  communication. 

Electric  and  gas  utilities: 

431  Electric  companies  and  systems. 

432  Gas  production  and  distribution, 
except  natural  gas  production. 

441  Water  supply  and  other  public  utilities. 

WHOLESALE  TRADE 
Food  and  related  products: 
477  Meat   and   products,  except   canned 

and  frozen,  or  poultry  and  fish. 
479  Othci  food  and  related  products. 
Electrical  goods,  hardware,  plumbing: 

486  Electrical  goods. 

487  Hardware,  plumbing  and  heating 
equipment  and  supplies. 

Other  wholesalers: 

491  Alcoholic  beverages. 

492  Dry  goods  and  apparel. 

493  Drugs,  chemicals,  paints. 


Code 

494  Lumber  and  construction  materials. 

495  Machinery,  equipment,  and  supplier. 

496  Motor  vehicles  and  equipment. 

497  Farm  products— raw  materlids. 

498  Other  wholesalers. 

RETAIL  TRADE 
521  Food. 
General  merchandise: 

531  Department  stores. 

532  Mall  order  houses;  general,  special. 

533  Limited  price  variety  stores. 
539  Other  general  merchandise. 
541   Apparel  and  accessories. 

551   Furniture,    home    furnishings,    appliancCr 

radio,  mosic  stores. 
Automotive  dealers  and  service  stations: 
561  Automobiles  and  trucks. 

563  Tires,  batteries,  accessories;  aircraft 
and  other  automotive  dealers. 

564  Service  stations. 

581   Eating  and  drinking  places. 
Building  materials,  hardware,  farm: 
591  Lumber  and  building  materials. 
595  Hardware  and  farm  equipment. 
Other  retaO  trade: 

601  Drug  stores. 

602  Liquor  stores. 

607  Jewelry  stores. 

608  Other  retail  stores. 

RNANCE,  INSURANCE.  AND  REAL  ESTATE 
Banks  and  trust  companies: 

621  Banks  and  trust  companies,  except 
mutual  savings  banks. 

622  Mutual  savings  banks. 
Credit  agencies  other  than  banks: 
632  Savings  and  loan  associations. 

634  Personal  credit  agencies. 

635  Business  credit  agencies. 
638  Other  credit  institutions. 
Holding  and  other  investment  companies: 

641  Operating-holding  companies  (com- 
panies which  derived  less  than  90  per- 
cent but  more  than  50  percent  of"  total 
receipts"  from  investments). 

642  Regulated  Investment  companies. 

643  Small  business  investment  companies, 
1958  Act. 

649  Other  Investment  and  holding  com- 
panies (other  companies  which  derived 
90  percent  or  more  of  total  receipts 
from  Investments). 

651  Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers 
exchanges,  and  services. 

Insurance  carriers: 

661  Life  insurance.  • 

662  Mutual,  except  life  or  marine,  and  ex- 
cept mutual  fire  insurance  companies 
Issuing  perpetual  policies. 

669  Other  insurance  carriers. 

671  Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service. 

Real  estate: 

681  Real  estate  owners  and  operators,  in- 
cluding lessors  of  buildings  (excludes 
developers  of  real  property  and  lessors 
of  real  property  other  than  buildings). 

683  Developers  of  real  proi)erty,  including 
traders  on  own  account. 

684  Agents,  brokers,  managers,  etc. 

685  Title  abstract  companies. 
689  Other  real  estate. 

Leasors  of  roal  property,  except  buildings: 

692  Mining,  oil,  and  simfiftr  properties. 

693  Railroad  property. 

699  Other  real  property  except  buildings. 

SERVICES 
701   Hotels,  camps,  ether  lodging  placea. 
Personal  services: 

721  Laundries,  cleaning  and  dyeing. 
723  Photographic  studios  Including  com- 
mercial photography, 
729  Other  personal  services. 
Business  services: 
731  Advertising. 
739  Other  business  services. 
Automobile  and  other  repav  services: 

751  Automobile  repair  services  and  garages. 

759  Other  repair  services. 

Motion  pictures: 

781  Motion  picture  production,  distribu- 
tion, and  service  Industries. 

783  Motion  picture  theaters. 

791  Amusement  and  recreation  services  except 
motion  pictures. 

801  Other  service  organiiatiens.  schools. 


U.S.   GOVERNMENT   PRINTING  OFFICE  c69 16 — 7M12-1 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


175 


FORM 

1120-S 

D.  S.  Treasury  Deportment 
Internal   Revenue   Service 


Date  of  election  as  small 
business  corporation 


Employer's  identification 
number 


Total  assets  from  line  14 
Sch.  L  (See  instruction  N) 


U.  S.  SMALL  BUSINESS  CORPORATION 
RETURN  OF  INCOME 

FOR  CALENDAR  YEAR  1959 
or  other  taxable  year  beginning — _ _ 

and  ending 


1959. 
19 


PLEASE  TYPE  OR  PRINT  PLAINLY 


Nan 


Number  and  8ti«et 


City  or  town,  postal  zone  number.  State 


1959 


9. 
10. 

11. 
12. 
13. 
14. 
15. 
16. 
17. 
18. 
19. 
20. 
21. 
22. 
23. 
24. 


26. 
27. 


GROSS  INCOME 

Gross  receipts _._ Less:  Returns  and  allowances. 

Less:  Cost  of  goods  sold  (Schedule  A)  and/or  operations  (Schedule  B) 

Gross  profit 

Dividends 

Interest  (Schedule  C) 

Rents 


V 


Royalties 

Gains  and  losses  (from  separate  Schedule  D  (Form  1 120-S)) 

(a)  Net  short-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  any  net  long-term  capital  loss 

(b)  Net  long-term  capital  gain  reduced  by  any  net  short-term  capital  loss 

(c)  Net  gain  (loss)  from  sale  or  exchange  of  property  other  than  capital  assets  . 
Other  income  (Attach  schedule) 

Total  income,  lines  3  to  9,  inclusive 

DEDUCTIONS 

Compensation  of  officers 

Salaries  and  wages  (not  deducted  elsewhere) 

Rents 


V 


V 


Repairs  (Do  not  include  cost  of  improvements  or  capital  expenditure) 

Bad  debts  (Schedule  F) 

Interest  


y^ 


Taxes  (Schedule  G) 

Contributions  or  gifts  paid  (Schedule  H) 

Losses  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft  (Attach  schedule)  , 

Amortization  (Attach  schedule) 

Depreciation  (Schedule  I) 

Depletion  of  mines,  oil  and  gas  wells,  timber,  etc.  (Attach  schedule)   

Advertising  (Attach  schedule) 

Amounts  contributed  under: 

(a)  Pension,  profit-sharing,  stock  bonus,  annuity  plans  (Attach  schedule) 

(b)  Other  employee  benefit  plans  (Attach  schedule) 

Other  deductions  (Schedule  J) 

Total  deductions  in  lines  1 1  to  25,  inclusive 

Taxable  income,  line  10  less  line  26 


V 


v.. 


SIGNATURE  AND  VERIFICATION  (See  Instruction  F) 

I  declare  under  the  penalties  of  perjury  that  this  return  (including  any  accompanying  schedules  and  statements)  has  been  examined  by  me 
and  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief  is  a  true,  correct,  and  complete  return. 


(Date) 


(Signature  of  officer) 


(Title) 


CORPORATE 
SEAL 


I  declare  under  the  penalties  of  perjury  that  I  prepared  this  return  for  the  taxpayer  named  herein;  and  that  this  return  (including  any  accom- 
panying schedules  and  statements)  is,  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief,  a  true,  correct,  and  complete  return  based  on  all  the  information 
relating  to  the  matters  required  to  be  reported  in  this  return  of  which  I  have  any  knowledge. 


(Date) 


(Individual  or  firm  signature) 


(Address) 


176 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


Page  2 


Schedule  A.— COST  OF  GOODS  SOLD.     (See  Instruction  2) 

(Where  inventories  are  an  income-determining  iactor) 


1.  Inventory  at  beginning  of  year 

2.  Merchandise  bought  for  manufacture  or  sale . 

3.  Salaries  and  wages 

4.  Other  costs  per  books  (Attach  schedule) .  .  .  . 

5.  Total 

C.  Less:  Inventory  at  end  of  year 

7.  Cost  of  goods  sold  (Enter  here  and  on  line  2, 

page  1) 


V 


Schedule  B.— COST  OF  OPERATIONS 

(Where  inventories  are  not  an  income-determining  Iactor) 


1.  Salaries  and  wages 

2.  Other  costs  (to  be  detailed); 
(a)     


(b) 
(c) 
(d) 
(e) 


3.  Total  (Enter  here  and  on  line  2,  page  1) . 


V 


Schedule  C— INTEREST  (S«e  Instruction  5) 


1.  Interest  on  loans,  notes,  mortgages,  bonds,  bank  deposits,  etc. 


2.  Interest  on  corporation  bonds,  etc. 


Interest  on  obligations  of  the  United  States,  etc 

(a)  Issued  prior  to  March  1,  1941 — (1)  United  States  savings  bonds  and 
Treasury  bonds  owned  in  excess  of  the  principal  amount  of  $5,000,  and 
(2)  obligations  of  an  instrumentality  of  the  United  States 

(b)  Issued  on  or  after  March  1 ,  1941,  by  the  United  States  or  any  agency  or 
instrumentality  thereof 


Gross  Amount  o( 
Interest 


Less;  Amortizable 
Bond  Premium 


4. 


Total  interest — Enter  here  and  on  line  5,  page  i  . 


Schedule  D. — Separate  Schedule  D  (Form  1 120-S}  should  be  used  in  reporting  sales  or  exchanges  of  property  and  filed  with  this  rahim 
(See  Imtruction  8) 

Schedule  F.— BAD  DEBTS.     (See  Instruction  15) 


Anount  of  Notes  and  Accounts  Receivable 
Outstanding  at— 

4.  Taxable  Income 
Reported 

5.  Sales  on  Account 

6.  Bad  Debts  of  Corpo- 
ration if  No  Reserve  Is 
Carried  on  Books 

If  Corporation  Carries  a  Reserve 

I.  Taxable  year 

7.  Gross  Amount  Added 
to  Reserve 

8.  Amount  Charged 
Against  Reserve 

2.  Beginning  of  Year 

3.  End  of  Year 

1956 

1957. . . 

1958 

1959 

NOTE:  Sf^curihes  which  are  capital  assets  jnd  which  became  worthless  within  the  taxable  year  should  be  reported  in  sepxarate  Schedule  D  {Form  1120-S) 


Schedule  G.— TAXES.     (See  Instruction  17) 

Schedule  H.— CONTRIBUTIONS  OR  GIFTS  PAID 
(See  Instruction  18) 

Explanation 

Amount 

Name  and  Address  of  Organization 

Amount 

Contributions  carryover  (See  instructions) 

Total  contributions  (Enter  here  and  on  line  18, 
page  1 ,  subject  to  5  percent  limitation) 

Total  (Enter  here  and  on  line  1 7,  page  1) . 

V 

/ 

Schedule  I.— DEPRECIATION 

.     (See  Instruction  21  and  Summary  on  Page  3) 

1.  Kind  of  Property  (if  buildings,  state  material  of  which  con- 
structed).   Exclude  Land  and  Other  Nondepreciable  Property. 
List  Assets  in  Groups  by  Depreciation  Methoi< 

2.  Date  Acquired 

3.  Cost  or  Other 
Basis 

4.  Depreciation 
Allowed  (or 
allowable)  in 
Prior  Years 

5.  Method  of 
Computing  Depreciation 

6.  Rate  (%)  or  Ufe 
(years) 

7.  Depreciation 
This  Year 

1.   Total 

3.  Balance — Enter  here  and  on  line  21,  pa 

ge  1 

FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


177 

Page  3 


SUMMARY  OF  AMORTIZATION  AND  DEPRECIATION  SCHEDUIiES 

Part  A.-OEPRECIATION 

Part  B.-AMORTIZATION 
(Attach  detailed  schedule) 

1.  Straight  line  method              

8.  Emergency  facilities 

3.  Sum  of  the  years-digits  method   .        .    . 

10..  Research  or  experimental  expenditures 

11.  Exploration  and  development  expenditures . 

12.  Organizational  expenditures 

13.  Trademark  and  trade  name  expenditures .  . 

14.  Total  amortization  claimed 

5.  Additional  first-year  depreciation  (Sec.  1 79) . 

6.  Other  methods 

7-  Total  depreciation  claimed 

K 

Schedule  J.— OTHER  DEDUCTIONS.      (See  General  Instruction  L  and  Specific  Instruction  2S) 

Total  (Enter  here  and  on  line  25,  page  1) .  . 

V 

Schedule  K.— SHAREHOLDER'S  SHARE  OF  INCOME   (See  page  3  of  the  instructions) 


Computation  of  Corporation's  Undistributed  Taxable  Income 


1.  Taxable  income  (from  line  27,  page  1) 

2.  Less:  Money  distributed  as  dividends  out  of  earnings  and  profits  of  the  taxable  year. 

3.  Corporation's  undistributed  taxable  income 


Schedule  of  Distribution  and  Income 

I.  Name  and  Address  of  Each  Shareholder.    (If  return  of  shareholder  is  filed  in  another  internal  revenue  district,  specify  district) 

2.  Stock  Ownership 

Number  of 
Shares 

Period  Held 

From 

To 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

(e) 

Totals :: 

X    X    x    X    X 

X    X    X    X 

X 

Continuation  of  Schedule  of  Distribution  and  Income 


3.  Percentage  of 

4.  Compensation 

5.  Dividends 

6.  Share  of  Un- 
distributed Taxable 
Income  or  Net 
Operating  Loss 

7.  Share  of  Long- 
Term  Capital  Gain 

8.  Dividends 

Entitled  to 

Exclusions  and 

Credit 

9.  Amount  Taxable 

as  Ordinary 

Income 

10.  Nondividend  Distributions 

Time  Devoted  to 
Business 

Dates 

Amounts 

Dale 

Amount 

(a) 

(b) 

Cc) 

fd) 

(e) 

Totals 

X  XX  X  X 

X     X     X     X     X 

X     X     X     X     X 

ADDITIONAL  INFORMATION  REQUIRED 


A.  Date  incorporated — — 

B.  Business  group  code  number  and  principal  business  activities. 

new  codes  on  page  4  of  instructions.) 


(See 


C.    Did  the  corporation  derive  more  than  80%  of  its  gross  receipts  from 

sources  outside  the  United  States? □  Yes       □  No. 

Did  the  corporation  derive  more  than  20%  of  its  gross  receipts  from 
royalties,  rents,  dividends,  interest,  annuities,  and  sales  or  ex- 
changes of  stock  or  securities  (gross  receipts  from  sales  or  ex- 
changes being  taken  into  account  for   purposes  of  this  question 

only  to  the  extent  of  gains  therefrom) □  Yes       □  No. 


E. 


Did  the  corporation  during  the  taxable  year,  have  any  contracts  or 
subcontracts  subject  to  the  Renegotiation  Act  of  1951? 
D  Yes      n  No. 

If  answer  is  "Yes,"  state  the  approximate  aggregate  gross  dollar 
amount  billed  during  the  taxable  year  under  all  such  contracts 
and/or  subcontracts.     See  General  Instruction  I.     $. - 

Enter  amount  of  income  (deficit)  from: 

(a)  line  32,  page  3,  Form  1120,  1956  $... - 

(b)  line  32,  page  3,  Form  1120,  1957  $ 

(c)  line  27,  page  1,  Form  1120-S,  or 

line  32,  page  3,  Form  1120,  1958  $ 


178 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


Page  4 


Schedule  M.— RECONCILIATION  OF  TAXABLE  INCOME 


Schedule  L.— BALANCE  SHEETS  (See  Instructions) 

ASSETS 

Beginning  of  Taxable  Year 

End  ol  Taxable  Year 

Amount 

Total 

Amount 

Total 

1.  Cash 

V 

2.  Investments  in  governmental  obligations: 

(a)   United  States  and  its  instrumentalities 

(b)  State,  Territory,  or  a  possession  of  the  United  States, 
any  political   subdivision    thereof,    or   the    District   of 
Columbia 

3.  Notes  and  accounts  receivable 

V 
V 

(a)   Less:  Reserve  for  bad  debts 

4.  Inventories:   (a)  Other  than  last-in,  first-out 

(b)   Last-in,  first-out 

V 

investments  (Attach  Schedule) 

V 

6.  Mortgage  and  real  estate  loans 

v 

7.  Loans  to  shareholders 

y 

8.  Other  investments  (Attach  schedule) 

V 

9.  Buildings  and  other  fixed  depreciable  assets 

(a)  Less:  Accumulated  amortization  and  depreciation 

10.  Depletable  assets 

V 

(a)  Less:  Accumulated  depletion 

11.  Land  (net  of  any  amortization) 

V 

V" 

12.  Intangible  assets  (amortizable  only) 

(a)   Less:  Accumulated  amortization 

V 

13.  Other  assets  (Attach  schedule) 

V 

14.              Total  Assets 

V 

LIABILITIES  AND  CAPITAL 

IS.  Accounts  payable 

V 

16.  Bonds,  notes,  and  mortgages  payable  (short-term)  to: 

(a)  Banks 

(b)  Small  business  investment  companies 

V 

(c)   Shareholders 

V 

(d)  Others 

17.  Other  current  liabilities 

V 

V 

V 

y/ 

V 

18.  Bonds,  notes,  and  mortgages  payable  (long-term)  to: 

(a)  Banks 

(b)  Small  business  investment  companies 

(c)  Shareholders 

(d)  Others 

19.  Other  liabilities  (Attach  schedule) 

V 

20.  Capital  stock 

y 

21.  Paid-in  or  capital  surplus 

v^ 

22.  Surplus  reserves  (Attach  schedule) 

V 

23.  Earned  surplus  and  undivided  profits  accumulated 

V 

v 

25.               Total  liabilities  and  capital                                    ...  1 

Income  from  books 

Add:  Nondeductible  items. 

Contributions  in  excess  of  5%  limitation 

Insurance  premiums  paid  on  the  life  of  any 
officer  or  employee  where  the  corporation  is 
directly  or  indirectly  a  beneficiary 

Unallowable  interest  expense 

Excess  of  capital  losses  over  capital  gains 

Adjustment  for  tax  purposes  not  recorded  on 
books  (Attach  schedule) 

Other  (Attach  schedule) 


Total. 


10. 


Total  from  line  8 

Less:  Nontaxable  income  and  allowable  de- 
ductions not  recorded  on  books. 
Nontaxable  interest  on: 

(a)  Obligations  of  a  Slate,  Territory,  or  a  pos- 
session of  the  United  States,  or  any  politi- 
cal subdivision  of  any  of  the  foregoing,  or 
of  the  District  of  Columbia 

(b)  Obligations  of  the  United  States  issued  on 
or  before  Sept.  1,  1917;  all  postal  savings 
bonds 


11.  Other  nontaxable  income  (Attach  schedule).  . 

12.  Adjustment  for  tax  purposes  (Attach  schedule) 

13.  Other  (Attach  schedule) 

14.  Total 

15.  Taxable  income  (Line  9  minus  14) 


^     U.  S.  GOVERNMENT  PRINTING  OFFICE  :  1959-0-51 3472 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


179 
PAGE  1 


Instructions  for  the  1959  Form  lllOS 

U.  S.  Small  Business  Corporation  Keturn  of  Income 


(References  are  to  the  Internal  Revenue  Code) 


A.  Corporations  required  to  file  Form  1120-S. — Every  small  busi- 
ness corporation  (as  defined  in  section  1371  (a))  which  has  filed  a 
propwr  and  timely  election  under  section  1372  (a)  not  to  be  subject  to 
the  income  tax  imposed  by  chapter  1  must  file  Form  1120-S.  See 
Form  2553. 

B.  Consents  of  shareholders. — Consents  of  all  shareholders  are  re- 
quired to  be  attached  to  the  election  form  notifying  the  District  Direc- 
tor of  the  election.  However,  where  the  election  was  made  before  the 
first  day  of  the  taxable  year,  the  consents  of  persons  who  became  share- 
holders after  the  date  of  election  and  on  or  before  such  first  day  must 
be  filed  with  the  District  Director  with  whom  the  election  was  filed  as 
soon  as  practicable  after  such  first  day  and  in  no  event  later  than  the 
last  day  prescribed  for  making  the  election.  Copies  of  such  latter 
consents  must  be  attached  to  the  Form  1 1 20-S  at  the  time  the  return 
is  filed. 

New  shareholders  (any  person  who  was  not  a  shareholder  on  the 
first  day  of  the  first  taxable  year  for  which  the  election  is  effective,  or 
on  the  day  on  which  the  election  is  made,  whichever  is  later)  must 
consent  to  the  election  and  such  statement  of  consent  must  be  filed 
with  the  District  Director  with  whom  the  election  was  filed  within  a 
period  of  30  days  after  they  become  shareholders  or  the  election  is 
automatically  terminated.  Copies  of  such  consents  must  also  be 
attached  to  the  return. 

C.  Termination. — The  election  by  the  corporation  is  automatically 
terminated  ( 1 )  by  the  failure  of  a  new  shareholder  to  consent  to  such 
election  as  explained  in  B  above;  (2)  where  it  ceases  to  be  a  small 
business  corporation  as  defined  in  section  1371  (a)  ;  (3)  where  it 
derives  more  than  80  percent  of  its  gross  receipts  from  sources  outside 
the  U.  S.;  or  (4)  where  it  has  gross  receipts  of  which  more  than  20 
percent  is  derived  from  royalties,  rents,  dividends,  interest,  annuities, 
and  sales  or  exchanges  of  stock  or  securities  (gross  receipts  from  sales 
or  exchanges  being  taken  into  account  for  this  purpose  only  to  the 
extent  of  gains  therefrom).  Such  termination  is  effective  for  the 
taxable  year  in  which  anyone  of  the  foregoing  occurs  and  for  all  suc- 
ceeding taxable  years  of  the  corporation. 

The  election  may  be  revoked  for  any  taxable  year  after  the  first 
taxable  year  for  which  the  election  is  effective.  An  election  to  revoke 
may  be  made  only  if  all  persons  who  are  shareholders  on  the  day  on 
which  the  revocation  is  made  consent  to  the  revocation.  The  revo- 
cation is  effective  ( 1 )  for  the  taxable  year  in  which  made,  if  made 
before  the  close  of  the  first  month  of  the  taxable  year,  or  (2)  for  the 
taxable  year  following  the  taxable  year  in  which  made,  if  made  after 
the  close  of  the  first  month;  and  for  all  succeeding  taxable  years. 
The  revocation  is  to  be  made  in  the  manner  prescribed  by  regulations. 

Where  the  small  business  corporation  has  elected  under  section 
1372  (a)  and  the  election  has  been  terminated  or  revoked,  the  cor- 
poration is  not  eligible  to  again  elect  under  1372  (a)  for  five  years 
unless  the  Secretary  or  his  delegate  consents  to  such  an  election. 

D.  Period  to  be  covered  by  return. — The  return  shall  be  filed  for 
the  calendar  year  1959  or  other  taxable  year  beginning  in  1959. 

E.  Time  and  place  for  filing. — The  return  must  be  filed  on  or  before 
the  15th  day  of  the  third  month  following  the  close  of  the  taxable 
year  with  the  District  Director  of  Internal  Revenue  for  the  district 
in  which  the  corporation's  principal  place  of  business  or  principal 
office  or  agency  is  located.      (Section  6072.) 

F.  Signature  and  verification. — The  return  must  be  signed  either 
by  the  president,  vice  president,  treasurer,  assistant  treasurer  or  chief 
accounting  officer,  or  by  any  other  corporate  officer  (such  as  tax 
ofiScer)  who  is  authorized  to  sign.  A  receiver,  trustee,  or  assignee 
must  sign  any  return  which  he  is  required  to  file  on  behalf  of  a  corpo- 
ration. The  statement  at  the  bottom  of  page  1  of  the  return  is  re- 
quired to  be  signed  by  any  person,  firm,  or  corporation  who  prepared 
the  taxpayer's  return  for  compensation.  If  the  return  is  prepared  by 
a  firm  or  corporation,  it  should  be  signed  in  the  name  of  the  firm  or 
corporation.  The  statement  is  not  required  if  the  return  is  prepared 
by  a  regular  fulltime  employee  of  the  taxpayer. 

G.  Penalties. — Severe  penalties  are  provided  by  law  for  willful 
failure  to  make  and  file  a  return  on  time  and  for  willful  attempt  to 
evade  or  defeat  payment  of  tax. 

H.  Accounting  methods. — Taxable  income  shall  be  computed  in 
accordance  with  the  method  of  accounting  regularly  used  by  the  tax- 
payer in  maintaining  its  books  and  records.  In  all  cases  the  method 
adopted  should  clearly  reflect  taxable  income.  The  basic  methods 
of  accounting  are  the  "cash  receipts  and  disbursements  method"  and 
the  "accrual  method."  Section  446  permits  the  use  of  these  methods 
or  any  other  method  permitted  under  the  Code  or  any  combination 


of  these  methods  in  accordance  with  regulations.  If  a  taxpayer 
engages  in  more  than  one  trade  or  business,  it  may,  with  respect  to 
each  trade  or  business,  use  a  different  method  of  accounting.  Each 
method  must,  however,  clearly  reflect  the  income  of  the  particular 
trade  or  business  with  which  it  is  used,  and  separate  profit  and  loss 
statements  for  each  trade  or  business  must  be  submitted.  Except  in 
those  cases  where  the  law  specifically  permits  it,  a  taxpayer  may  not 
change  the  method  of  accounting  upon  the  basis  of  which  it  has 
reported  its  income  in  prior  years  (for  its  income  as  a  whole  or  with 
respect  to  any  separate  trade  or  business)  without  first  securing  con- 
sent. For  procedure  to  be  followed  in  securing  consent,  see  your 
District  Director. 

Rounding  off  to  whole-dollar  amounts. — If  you  wish,  the  money 
items  on  your  return  or  accompanying  schedules  required  by  such 
return  may  be  shown  as  whole-dollar  amounts.  This  means  that  you 
eliminate  any  amount  less  than  50  cents,  and  increase  any  amount 
from  50  cents  through  99  cents  to  the  next  highest  dollar. 

I.  (1)  Information  at  the  source. — Every  corporation  making  pay- 
ments in  the  course  of  its  trade  or  business  of  ( 1 )  interest,  rents,  com- 
missions, or  other  fixed  or  determinable  income  of  $600  or  more 
during  the  calendar  year  1959  to  an  individual,  a  partnership,  or  a 
fiduciary  or  ( 2 )  salaries  or  wages  of  $600  or  more  shall  make  returns 
on  Forms  1096  and  1099,  except  that  the  making  of  such  returns  will 
not  be  required  with  respect  to  salary  or  wage  payments  included  on 
Form  W-2,  provided  copies  of  withholding  statements  on  Form  W-2 
are  furnished.  If  a  portion  of  such  salary  or  wage  payments  was 
reported  on  a  Withholding  Statement  ( Form  W-2 ) ,  only  the  remain- 
der must  be  reported  on  Form  1099. 

I.  (2)  Information  regarding  dissolution  or  liquidation. — Every 
corporation  shall,  within  30  days  after  the  adoption  by  the  corpora- 
tion of  a  resolution  or  plan  for  the  dissolution  of  the  corporation  or 
for  the  liquidation  of  the  whole  or  any  part  of  its  capital  stock,  render 
a  correct  return  on  Form  966  setting  forth  the  terms  of  such  resolu- 
tion or  plan. 

Every  corporation  making  distributions  in  liquidation  of  the  whole 
or  any  part  of  its  capital  stock  shall  also  make  returns  on  Forms  1096 
and  1099L,  as  required  by  instructions  on  Form  1096,  for  the  cal- 
endar year  1959. 

I.  (3)  Information  regarding  renegotiable  contracts. — Every  cor- 
poration which  held,  during  the  taxable  year,  contracts  or  subcon- 
tracts which  were  subject  to  the  Renegotiation  Act  of  1951  shall,  in 
answer  to  question  E,  page  3,  state  the  actual  or,  if  not  accurately 
determinable,  its  best  estimate  of  the  aggregate  gross  dollar  amount 
billed  during  the  current  taxable  year  imder  all  contracts  and/or 
subcontracts. 

J.  Stock  ownership  in  foreign  corporations. — A  corporation  owning 
any  stock  of  a  foreign  corporation  must  attach  a  statement  showing 
the  name  and  address  of  each  company  and  the  total  number  of 
shares  of  each  class  of  outstanding  stock  owned  during  the  taxable 
year.  If  the  corporation  owned  5  percent  or  more  in  value  of  the 
outstanding  stock  of  a  foreign  personal  holding  company,  attach  a 
statement  setting  forth  in  complete  detail  the  information  required 
by  section  551  (d). 

K.  Balance  sheets. — The  balance  sheets.  Schedule  L,  should  agree 
with  the  books  of  account  or  any  differences  should  be  reconciled. 
All  corporations  reporting  to  the  Interstate  Commerce  Commission 
or  to  any  national.  State,  municipal,  or  other  public  offices,  may 
submit,  in  lieu  of  Schedule  L,  copies  of  their  balance  sheets  prescribed 
by  such  authorities  as  at  the  beginning  and  end  of  the  taxable  year. 

Line  1 1,  Schedule  L,  should  show  land  less  any  accumulated  amor- 
tization of  the  land  as  an  emergency  facility  under  the  authority  of 
sections  124  and  124A  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code  of  1939  or 
section  168  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code  of  1954. 

L.  Net  operating  loss  and  other  deductions. — The  deduction  for  net 
operating  losses  provided  by  section  172  and  the  Special  Deductions 
provided  in  Part  VIII  (except  section  248)  of  subchapter  B,  shall  not 
be  allowed  to  an  electing  small  business  corporation.  (Section 
1373  (d).) 

M.  Attachments  may  be  used  in  the  preparation  of  your  return  and 
supplemental  schedules,  provided  they  contain  all  of  the  required 
information  and  that  summarized  totals  of  the  items  shown  in  the 
attachments  are  entered  on  the  return  and  schedules. 

N.  Total  assets. — Enter  the  total  assets  as  of  the  end  of  the  taxable 
year  as  shown  on  line  14,  Schedule  L.  In  the  event  there  are  no 
assets  at  the  end  of  the  year,  show  total  assets  at  the  beginning  of 
the  year. 

INSTRUCTIONS  1120-S  (1959) 


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PAGE  2 


INSTRUCTIONS  1120-S  (1959) 


SPECIFIC  INSTRUCTIONS 

{Numbered  to  correspond  with  line  numbers  on  page  I  of  return) 


1.  Gross  receipts. — Include  all  income  derived  from  your  trade  or 
business.  Enter  in  the  space  provided  such  items  as  returned  sales, 
rebates,  allowances  from  the  sale  price  or  service  charge. 

2.  Cost  of  goods  sold. — If  the  production,  manufacture,  purchase, 
or  sale  of  merchandise  is  an  income-determining  factor  in  the  trade 
or  business,  inventories  of  merchandise  on  hand  should  be  taken  at 
the  beginning  and  end  of  the  taxable  year,  and  may  be  valued  at 
cost,  or  at  cost  or  market,  whichever  is  lower,  or  by  any  other  permis- 
sible method. 

An  inventory  method  once  properly  adopted  is  controlling  until 
permission  to  change  is  obtained  from  the  Commissioner.  Applica- 
tion for  permission  to  change  an  inventory  method  shall  be  made  in 
writing  and  filed  with  the  Commissioner  within  90  days  after  the 
beginning  of  the  taxable  year  in  which  it  is  desired  to  effect  a  change. 
In  case  the  inventories  reported  do  not  agree  with  the  balance  sheet, 
attach  a  statement  explaining  the  difference. 

A  corporation  electing  to  use  the  last-in,  first-out  method  of  val- 
uing inventory  provided  for  in  section  472  must  file  Form  970  with 
the  return  for  the  first  year  of  the  election.  Thereafter,  attach  sepa- 
rate schedule  showing:  (1)  a  summary  of  all  inventories;  (2)  with 
respect  to  any  inventories  computed  under  section  472,  the  computa- 
tion of  the  quantities  and  cost  by  acquisition  levels. 

5.  Interest. — Enter  the  total  interest  from  Schedule  C.  For  pro- 
visions relating  to  amortizable  bond  premium,  see  section  171. . 

Non-interest-bearing  obligations  issued  at  a  discount. — Taxpayers 
on  the  cash  basis  may  elect,  as  to  all  non-intcrest-bearing  obligations 
issued  at  a  discount  and  redeemable  for  fixed  amounts  increasing  at 
stated  intervals  (for  example.  United  States  Savings  Bonds),  to 
include  the  increase  in  redemption  price  applicable  to  the  current 
year.  For  the  year  of  election  the  total  increase  in  redemption  price 
of  such  obligations  occurring  between  the  date  of  acquisition  and  the 
end  of  the  year  must  be  included.  Attach  statement  listing  obliga- 
tions owned  and  computation  of  the  increase.      (Section  454.) 

6.  Rents. — Enter  the  gross  amount  received  for  the  rent  of  property. 
Any  expenses,  including  repairs,  interest,  taxes,  and  depreciation 
should  be  included  in  the  proper  lines  for  deductions.  In  the  case 
of  a  lease  entered  into  prior  to  January  1,  1954,  if  both  lessor  and 
lessee  are  corporations  and  if  under  the  lease  the  lessee  is  obligated 
to  pay  any  part  of  the  lessor's  income  tax  on  the  rental  payment,  this 
tax  is  excluded  from  lessor's  gross  income  and  may  not  be  deducted 
by  lessee.      (Section  110.) 

7.  Royalties. — Enter  the  gross  artiount  received  as  royalties.  If  a 
deduction  is  claimed  for  depletion,  it  must  be  reported  on  line  31. 

8.  Gains  and  losses  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  and 
other  property. — The  computation  of  gains  and  losses  from  sales  or 
exchanges  of  capital  assets  and  property  other  than  capital  assets 
should  be  made  on  separate  Schedule  D.  Every  sale  or  exchange  of 
property,  even  though  no  gain  or  loss  is  indicated,  must  be  reported 
in  detail. 

9.  Other  income. — Enter  total  amount  of  other  income  not  reported 
elsewhere  in  the  return  and  attach  schedule  showing  details,  if  spaces 
provided  are  not  sufficient. 

13-  Rents. — Enter  rent  paid  or  accrued  for  business  property  in 
which  the  corporation  has  no  equity.  With  respect  to  leases  entered 
into  prior  to  January  1,  1954,  see  instruction  No.  6. 

14.  Repairs. — Enter  the  cost  of  incidental  repairs,  including  labor, 
supplies,  and  other  items,  which  do  not  add  to  the  value  or  apprecia- 
bly prolong  the  life  of  the  property.  Expenditures  for  new  buildings, 
machinery,  equipment,  or  for  permanent  improvements  or  better- 
ments which  increase  the  value  of  the  property  are  chargeable  to 
capital  account. 

15.  Bad  debts. — Bad  debts  may  be  treated  in  either  of  two  ways — 
( 1 )  by  a  deduction  from  income  in  respect  of  debts  which  become 
worthless  in  whole  or  in  part,  or  (2)  by  a  deduction  from  income  of 
a  reasonable  addition  to  a  reserve  for  bad  debts.  (Section  166.)  No 
change  of  method  is  allowed  without  permission  of  the  Commissioner. 

16.  Interest. — Enter  interest  paid  or  accrued  on  business  indebted- 
ness. Do  not  include  in  line  16  interest  on  indebtedness  incurred 
or  continued  to  purchase  or  carry  obligations  (other  than  obligations 
of  the  United  States  issued  after  September  24,  1917,  and  originally 
subscribed  for  by  the  taxpayer)  the  interest  on  which  is  wholly  exempt 
from  income  tax.      (Section  265.) 

See  section  267  for  limitation  on  deductions  for  unpaid  expenses 
and  interest  in  the  case  of  transactions  between  related  taxpayers. 

17.  Taxes. — Enter  taxes  paid  or  accrued  during  the  taxable  year. 
Do  not  include  Federal  income,  war-profits,  and  excess-profits  taxes; 
estate,  inheritance,  legacy,  succession,  and  gift  taxes;  Federal  taxes 
paid  on  bonds  containing  a  tax-free  covenant,  nor  taxes  not  imposed 
upon  the  taxpayer.  See  section  164  (d)  regarding  apportionment 
of  taxes  on  real  property  between  seller  and  purchaser. 

18.  Contributions  or  gifts  paid. — Enter  contributions  or  gifts  actu- 


ally paid  within  the  taxable  year  to  or  for  the  use  of  organizations  and 
governmental  bodies  as  set  forth  in  170  (c). 

In  the  case  of  a  corporation  on  the  accrual  basis,  any  contribution 
or  gift  will,  at  the  election  of  the  taxpayer,  made  at  the  time  the 
return  is  filed,  be  considered  as  paid  during  the  taxable  year  ^f  pay- 
ment is  actually  made  on  or  before  the  fifteenth  day  of  the  third 
month  following  the  close  of  the  taxable  year,  and  if  the  contribution 
or  gift  has  during  the  taxable  year  been  authorized  by  the  board  of 
directors  of  the  corporation.  A  copy  of  such  authorization  must  be 
attached  to  the  return. 

Any  contributions  paid  during  the  taxable  year  in  excess  of  the 
amount  deductible  may  be  carried  over  and  deducted  in  the  two 
succeeding  taxable  years  subject  to  the  5-percent  limitation  provided 
in  section  170  (b)   (2). 

19.  Losses  by  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft. — 
Enter  losses  sustained  during  the  year,  arising  from  fire,  storm,  ship- 
wreck, or  other  casualty.  For  determination  of  the  amount  deducti- 
ble, see  section  165  (b)  and  the  regulations  thereunder.  Theft  losses 
are  deductible  only  in  the  year  in  which  discovered. 

20.  Amortization. — If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of  amorti- 
zation, attach  a  detailed  statement.  The  law  makes  special  provisions 
for  amortization  of  the  following  kinds  of  assets  and  expenditures: 

(a)  Emergency  facilities — Section  168; 

(b)  Grain  storage  facilities — Section  169; 

(c)  Research  and  experimental  expenditures — Section  174; 

(d)  Exploration  expenditures — Section  615; 

(e)  Development  expenditures — Section  616; 

(f)  Organizational  expenses — Section  248';  and 

(g)  Trademark  and  tradename  expenditures — Section  177. 

For  details  concerning  the  information  which  must  be  furnished  in  the 
statements  of  election  required  by  these  sections,  consult  your  District 
Director. 

21.  Depreciation. — If  a  deduction  is  claimed  on  account  of  depre- 
ciation, fill  in  Schedule  I.  A  reasonable  allowance  for  the  exhaustion, 
wear  and  tear,  and  obsolescence  of  property  used  in  the  trade  or 
business  or  of  property  held  by  the  taxpa>er  for  the  production  of 
income  shall  be  allowed  as  a  depreciation  deduction.  (Section  167.) 
The  allowance  docs  not  apply  to  inventories  or  stock-in-trade  nor 
to  land  apart  from  the  improvements  or  physical  developments  added 
to  it.  Depreciation  on  leasehold  improvements,  patents,  and  copy- 
rights shall  be  included  in  Schedule  I. 

The  useful  life  of  an  asset  can  be  measured  in  units  of  production, 
etc.,  but  the  ordinary  practice  is  to  measure  useful  life  in  years. 
Business  experience,  engineering  information,  and  other  relevant 
factors  provide  a  reasonable  basis  for  estimating  the  useful  life  of 
property  to  the  taxpayer.  The  cost  (or  other  basis)  to  be  recovered 
should  be  charged  off  over  the  expected  useful  life  of  the  property. 
For  guidance,  comprehensive  tables  of  "average  useful  lives"  of  vari- 
ous kinds  of  buildings,  machines,  and  equipment  in  many  industries 
and  businesses  have  been  published  in  a  booklet  called  Bulletin  F, 
which  may  be  purchased  for  30  cents  from  the  Superintendent  of 
Documents,  Government  Printing  Office,  Washington  25,  D.  C. 

(a)  Special  rules  for  new  assets  acquired  after  December  31  j 
1953. — The  cost  or  other  basis  of  an  asset  acquired  after  December 
31,  1953,  may  be  depreciated  under  methods  proper  in  the  past;  or, 
it  may  be  depreciated  under  any  of  the  following  methods  provided 
(1)  that  the  asset  is  tangible,  (2)  that  it  has  an  estimated  useful  life 
of  three  years  or  more,  and  (3)  that  the  original  use  of  the  asset  com- 
menced with  the  taxpayer  and  commenced  after  December  31,  1953. 
If  an  asset  is  constructed,  reconstructed,  or  erected  by  the  taxpayer, 
so  much  of  the  basis  of  the  asset  as  is  attributable  to  construction, 
reconstruction,  or  erection  after  December  31,  1953,  may  be  depre- 
ciated under  methods  proper  in  the  past;  or,  it  may  be  depreciated 
under  any  of  the  following  methods  provided  that  the  asset  meets 
qualifications  (1)  and  (2)  above. 

1.  Declining  balance  method,  using  a  rate  not  in  excess  of  twice 
the  applicable  straight  line  method, 

2.  The  sum  of  the  years-digit  method,  and 

3.  Any  other  consistent  method  which  does  not  result  in  accumu- 
lated allowances  at  the  end  of  any  >'ear  greater  than  the  total 
of  the  accumulated  allowances  which  would  have  resulted  from 
the  use  of  the  declining  balance  method.  This  limitation  ap- 
plies only  during  the  first  two-thirds  of  the  useful  life  of  the 
property. 

(b)  Section  179 — Additional  first-year  depreciation  allowance. — 
Corporations  may  elect  to  write  off  in  the  year  of  acquisition  20  per- 
cent of  the  cost  of  tangible  personal  property  having  an  aggregate 
value  of  not  more  than  $10,000.  This  additional  first-year  depreci- 
ation is  allowed  in  full  for  the  first  taxable  year  for  which  a  deduction 
is  allowable  under  section  167,  regardless  of  the  date  of  acquisition. 
The  cost  of  property  does  not  include  so  much  of  the  basis  of  such 
property  as  is  determined  by  reference  to  the  basis  of  other  property 


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181 


INSTRUCTIONS  1120-S  (1959) 

held  at  any  time  by  the  person  acquiring  such  property.  This  addi- 
tional depreciation  is  limited  to  property  acquired  after  December  31, 
1957,  with  a  remaining  useful  life  of  6  years  or  more.  Further,  for  this 
allowance  to  apply  in  any  case,  the  basis  of  the  property  must  not  be 
determined  in  whole  or  in  part  by  reference  to  the  transferor's  basis. 
Depreciation  on  the  remaining  cost  of  the  property  may  be  taken 
under  any  of  the  methods  indicated  above.  The  additional  first-year 
depreciation  of  an  asset  should  be  shown  on  a  separate  line  of  the 
depreciation  schedule  rather  than  included  on  the  line  used  to  show 
the  regular  depreciation  of  the  asset. 

22.  Depletion  of  mines,  oil  and  gas  wells,  timber,  etc. — If  a  deduc- 
tion is  claimed  on  account  of  depletion,  procure  from  the  District 
Director:  Form  M  (mines  and  other  natural  deposits),  Form  O  (oil 
and  gas),  or  Form  T  (timber),  fill  in  and  file  with  return.  If  com- 
plete valuation  data  have  been  filed  with  questionnaire  in  previous 
years,  then  file  with  your  return  information  necessary  to  bring  your 
depletion  schedule  up  to  date,  setting  forth  in  full  statement  of  all 
transactions  bearing  on  deductions  from  or  additions  to  value  of  physi- 
cal assets  during  the  taxable  year  with  explanation  of  how  depletion 
deduction  for  the  taxable  year  has  been  determined.  (Sections  611, 
612,  and  613.)  Expenditures  to  be  deferred  and  deducted  ratably 
under  the  election  provided  in  sections  616  (b),  relating  to  certain 
expenditures  in  the  development  of  mines,  and  615  (b),  relating  to 
deductions  for  mine  exploration,  are  not  to  be  taken  into  account  in 
determining  the  adjusted  basis  for  property  for  the  purpose  of  com- 
puting a  deduction  for  depletion  under  section  611. 

23.  Advertising. — Enter  on  line  23  the  total  amount  paid  or  in- 
curred during  the  year  for  advertising.  Expenditures  for  advertising, 
to  be  deductible,  must  be  ordinary  and  necessary  and  bear  a  reason- 
able relation  to  the  business  activities  in  which  the  corporation  is 
engaged. 

24.  (a)  Pension,  profit-sharing,  stock  bonus,  annuity  plans. — 
Enter  on  line  24  (a)  the  total  amount  deductible  under  section  404. 
A  corporation  claiming  a  deduction  under  section  404  must  submit 
with  its  return,  in  addition  to  the  information  specified  in  the  regu- 
lations concerning  such  deduction,  a  statement  with  respect  to  each 
plan  showing  the  type  of  plan,  i.  e.,  pension,  profit-sharing,  stock 
bonus,  annuity,  or  other  plan  deferring  the  receipt  of  compensation, 
whether  or  not  the  plan  is  qualified  under  section  401  (a),  and  if 
trusteed,  whether  or  not  the  trust  is  exempt  under  section  501  (a), 
and  the  method  of  funding,  i.  e.,  individual  annuity  or  insurance 
contracts,  group  annuity  contract,  group  permanent  contract,  or  self- 
insured  trust.  If  not  funded,  so  indicate.  Contributions  paid  by 
an  employer  to  or  under  a  pension,  profit-sharing,  stock  bonus, 
annuity  plan  or  compensation  paid  or  accrued  on  account  of  any 
employee  under  a  plan  deferring  the  receipt  of  such  compensation, 
are  deductible  only  under  section  404,  and  are  not  deductible  under 
section  162. 

24.  (b)  Other  employee  benefit  plans. — Enter  on  line  24  (b)  de- 
ductions for  contributions  to  employee  benefit  plans  (other  than  those 
claimed  on  line  24  (a) ),  such  as  insurance,  health,  or  welfare  plans. 
Submit  with  the  return  a  schedule  for  each  plan  showing  (1)  the 
nature  of  benefits,  i.  e.,  group  term  life  insurance,  group  permanent 
life  insurance,  noninsured  death  benefit,  hospitalization,  surgical, 
medical,  sickness,  accident,  major  medical  expense,  unemployment 
benefit,  or  other  welfare  benefits;  (2)  method  of  financing,  i.e.,  in- 
sured, industry  or  areawide  fund,  self-insured  fund,  or  direct  benefit 
payments;  (3)  the  amount  of  deduction;  (4)  the  amount  of  employee 
contributions;  (5)  the  number  of  employees  covered;  and  (6)  if  a 
self-insured  plan,  the  amount  of  benefits  pjiid  during  the  taxable  year. 
Also  show  the  number  of  employees  employed  by  the  corporation. 

25.  Other  deductions  authorized  by  law. — Enter  on  line  25  any 
other  authorized  deductions  for  which  no  space  is  provided  on  the 
return.  (See  General  Instruction  L.)  Any  deduction  claimed  Should 
be  explained  in  Schedule  J. 

No  deduction  is  allowable  for  the  amount  of  any  item  or  part 
thereof  allocable  to  a  class  of  exempt  income  other  than  interest. 
For  non-allowance  of  interest  on  indebtedness  incurred  or  continued 
to  purchase  or  carry , tax-exempt  securities,  see  instruction  16.  Items 
directly  attributable  to  wholly  exempt  income  shall  be  allocated  there- 
to, and  items  directly  attributable  to  any  class  of  taxable  income  shall 
be  allocated  to  such  taxable  income.  If  an  item  is  indirectly,  at- 
tributable both  to  taxable  income  and  exempt  income,  a  reasonable 
proportion  thereof,  determined  in  the  light  of  all  the  facts  and  cir- 
cumstances in  each  case,  shall  be  allocated  to  each.  A  taxpayer 
receiving  any  such  exempt  income,  or  holding  any  property  or  en- 
gaging in  any  activity  the  income  from  which  is  exempt  shall  submit 
with  its  return  as  a  part  thereof  an  itemized  statement,  in  detail,  show- 
ing ( I )  the  amount  of  each  class  of  exempt  income,  and  ( 2 )  the 
amount  of  expense  items  allocated  to  each  such  class  (the  amount 
allocated  by  apportionment  being  shown  separately ) . 


PAGE  3 

Schedule  K.  Shareholders  Share  of  Income.— The  schedule  of 
Distribution  and  Income  should  show  complete  information  with 
respect  to  all  the  persons  who  were  shareholders  of  the  corporation 
during  any  portion  of  the  taxable  year.  Under  the  tax  treatment 
provided  by  Subchapter  S,  shareholders  generally  are  taxable  upon 
their  distributive  shares  of  the  current  taxable  income  of  the  cor- 
poration, whether  or  not  actually  distributed.  Since  each  share- 
holder IS  required  to  include  his  share  in  his  individual  return  he 
should  be  furnished  the  information  applicable  to  him. 

Column  /.—Enter  the  name  and  address  of  each  shareholder 
Where  return  of  shareholder  is  filed  in  an  internal  revenue  district 
other  than  that  which  this  return  is  filed,  specify  district. 

Colurnn  2.— Enter  the  number  of  shares  of  stock  owned  by  each 
shareholder.  If  the  number  of  shares  owned  by  a  shareholder 
changed  during  the  year,  show  separately  the  ntimber  of  shares  held 
tor  each  period. 

Column  3.— Enter  the  percentage  of  time  devoted  to  the  business 
by  each  shareholder. 

Column  4. — Enter  salary  and  other  payments  to  each  shareholder 
tor  services  rendered. 

Column  5.— Enter  for  each  shareholder  the  date  and  amount  of 
each  dividend  distribution  made  in  money  or  property,  durine  the 
taxable  year.  «-      "  a 

Column  6.— Enter  for  each  shareholder  who  was  a  shareholder  on 
the  last  day  of  the  corporation's  taxable  year,  his  portion  of  the  cor- 
poration's undistributed  taxable  income.  A  shareholder's  portion  of 
the  undistributed  taxable  income  is  the  amount  which  he  would  have 
received  as  a  dividend  if  such  income  had  been  distributed  pro  rata 
A°  'j^^.5*>^''<=*'°'t'<:rs  on  the  last  day  of  the  corporation's  taxable  year. 
A  dividend  distribution  of  property  other  than  money  may  cause 
line  3  to  exceed  the  total  of  column  6. 

In  the  case  of  a  net  operating  loss  for  the  taxable  year,  enter  in  this 
column  for  each  shareholder  who  was  a  shareholder  at  any  time  dur- 
ing the  corporation's  taxable  year  his  pro  rata  share  of  the  loss.  For 
treatment  of,  determination  of,  and  limitation  on  a  shareholder's  pro 
rata  share  of  such  loss,  see  section  13  74  and  the  regulations  thereunder. 

Column  7. — Enter  for  each  shareholder  his  pro  rata  share  of  the 
corporation's  excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain  over  net  short-term 
capital  loss  (line  8b,  page  1).  Each  shareholder  is  entitled  to  treat 
as  long-term  capital  gain  a  portion  of  the  sum  of  the  dividends  he 
received  plus  his  share  of  the  constructive  dividends  derived  from  the 
undistributed  taxable  income.  A  shareholder's  portion  is  determined 
by  applying  to  such  excess  the  same  ratio  that  the  amount  of  his 
dividends  (actual  or  constructive)  which  are  out  of.  earnings  and 
profits  of  the  current  year  bears  to  the  total  dividends  (actual  or  con- 
structive) includible  by  all  shareholders  from  the  same  source.  In 
making  the  allocation,  the  excess  of -net  long-term  capital  gadn  over 
short-term  capital  loss  can  not  exceed  taxable  income  (line  27,  page 
1 ) .  The  amount  entered  here  should  be  reported  on  Schedule  D  of 
his  individual  income  tax  return  as  a  long-term  Capital  gain  from 
an  "electing  small  business  corporation." 

Column  8. — Enter  in  this  column  for  each  shareholder  the  amount 
of  money  or  property  includible  in  the  income  of  the  shareholder  as 
dividends  from  the  small  business  corporation  which  are  entitled  to  the 
dividends  received  exclusion  provided  in  section  116  and  the  credit 
provided  by  section  34.  Of  the  amounts  includible  in  the  gross  income 
of  a  shareholder  as  dividends  from  an  electing  small  business  corpora- 
tion, only  those  which  are  not  considered  to  be  out  of  the  earnings  and 
profits  of  the  taxable  year  are  entitled  to  the  dividends  received  ex- 
clusion and  credit.  For  purposes  of  this  rule  the  earnings  and  profits 
of  the  taxable  year  are  deemed  not  to  exceed  the  taxable  income  for 
the  year.  The  dividends  entitled  to  the  exclusion  and  credit  would 
include,  for  example,  dividends  paid  out  of  accumulated  earnings 
and  profits  and  from  interest  on  tax  exempt  securities.  The  amounts 
shown  in  this  column  should  be  entered  by  the  shareholders  in  Sched- 
ule A  of  their  individual  income  tax  returns,  Forms  1040. 

Column  9. — Enter  in  this  column  for  each  shareholder  the  sum 
of  the  dividends  actually  distributed  (column  5)  and  the  constructive 
dividends  derived  from  undistributed  taxable  income  (column  6),  less 
the  sum  of  the  amount  treated  as  long-term  capital  gain  (column  7) 
and  the  amount  of  dividends  entitled  to  the  dividends  received  ex- 
clusion and  credit  (column  8).  The  amounts  shown  in  this  column 
should  be  entered  by  the  shareholders  as  ordinary  income  in  Schedule 
H  of  their  individual  income  tax  returns.  Forms  1040. 

Column  10. — Enter  in  this  column  for  each  shareholder  the  date  and 
the  amount  of  each  distribution  of  money  and  property  not  out  of 
earnings  and  profits.  For  taxable  years  after  the  first  taxable  year  to 
which  the  election  applies,  include  any  distribution  of  accumulated 
undistributed  taxable  income.     See  section  1375  (d). 


1.  A  net  operating  loss  for  any  taxable  year  shall  be  allowed  as  a 
deduction  from  gross  income  of  the  shareholders  in  the  manner  and 
to  the  extent  set  forth  in  section  1374. 

2.  For  treatment  of  family  groups,  see  section  1375  (c). 


GENERAL  INFORMATION 

3.  For  the  adjustment  to  basis  of  stock  of,  and  indebtedness  owing 


to,  shareholders,  see  section  1376. 

4.  For  special  rules  applying  to  earnings  and  profits,  see  section 
1377. 


182 


FACSIMILES  OF  FORMS  USED,   1959 


PAGE  4  PRINCIPAL  BUSINESS  ACTIVITY  INSTRUCTIONS  1120-S  (1959) 

In  reporting  the  "Principal  business  activity,"  on  page  3  give  the  one  business  activity  that  accounts  for  the  largest  percenUge 
of  total  receipts.  *;Total  receipts"  means  gross  receipts  (line  1,  page  1,  plus  all  other  income  lines  3  through  9,  page  1)  State 
the  broad  field  of  business  activity  as  ^  or  service,  such  as  "Mining  copper,"  "Manufacturing  cotton 

broad  *oven  fabric.  Wholesale  food,  or  Retail  apparel."  Where  receipts  are  derived  from  two  or  more  of  the  detaUed  industry 
groups  listed  below,  show  only  one  which  is  the  major  source  of  receipts.  Use  the  appropriate  group  under  the  headine  "FI- 
NANCE" if  over  50  percent  of  "total  receipts"  consists  of  investment  income. 

Enter  the  "business  group  code  number"  on  page  3,  under  B  of  the  Additional  Information  Required,  from  the  following  list 
Give  the  code  for  the  specific  industry  group  from  which  the  largest  percentage  of  "total  receipts"  is  derived. 


AGRICULTURE.  FORESTRY,  AND 
nSHERY 

Code 

Oil  Agriculture,  (orestry.  and  (uberj. 

MINING  AND  QUARRYING 

MeUl  mininf: 

101  Iron  ores. 

102  Copper,  lead,  zinc,  gold,  sliver  ores. 
109  Other  metal  mining. 

121   Biluminout  coal  and  lifnite  mining. 

Crude  petroleum  and  natural  ga«: 

131  Crude  petroieum,  natural  gas,  and 

natural  gas  liquids. 
138  Oil-  and  gas-fleld  services. 

Nonmetallic  mineral  and  anthracite  mininK: 

141  Stone,  sand,  gravel. 
149  Other  nonmetallic   minerals,   except 
fuels.  Including  anthracite. 

CONSTRUCTION 

151  General  contractors:  buildings. 

152  General  contractors:  other. 
156  Special  trade  contractors. 

MANUFACTURING 
BcTeragei: 

191  Soft  drinks,  carbonated  waters,  and 
flavoring  extracts  and  sirups. 

192  Malt  liquors  and  malt. 

194  Wines,  brandy,  and  brandy  spirits. 

195  Distilled,  rectified,  blended  liquors. 

Food  and  kindred  products: 

200  Meat  products. 

201  Dairy  products.  Including  combined 
processing  and  distribution  of  milk. 

202  Canning,  preserving,  and  freezing 
fruits,  vegetables,  and  seafoods. 

203  Grain-mill  products,  cereal  prepara- 
tions, wet  corn  milling,  starch. 

204  Bakery  products,  including  produc- 
tion for  retail,  except  on  premises. 

205  Sugar,  cane  and  beet. 

206  Confectionery,  related  products. 

207  Vegetable  and  animal  oils  and  fats, 
except  fatty  acids. 

208  Other  food  preparations  and  kindred 
products,  Including  manufactured  Ice 
and  sweetening  sirupp. 

211  Tobacco  manufacturer!. 
Textile  mill  producti: 

220  Yarn  and  thread  mills,  including 
carpet  and  rug  yam. 

221  Broad  woven  fabric  mills,  cotton. 

222  Broad  woven  fabric  mills,  man-made 
.    fiber  and  silk. 

223  Broad  woven  fabric  mills,  wool: 
including  dyeing  and  finishing. 

224  Narrow  fabrics  and  other  small-wares 
mills:  cotton,  wool,  silk,  and  man- 
made  fiber. 

225  Knitting  mills  and  converters. 

226  Dyeing  and  finishing  textiles,  except 
wool  fabrics  and  knit  goods. 

227  Floor  covering  mills,  except  hard 
surface  floor  coverings. 

228  Other  textile  goods,  including  wool 
scouring  and  combing,  tow  to  top 
mills,  tire  cord  and  fabrics. 

Apparel,  finished  producti  made  from  fabrict, 

•itnilar  matcriali;  convertert: 

231  Men's  and  boys'  clothing,  except  fur, 

rubber,  and  leather. 
233  Women's  clothing,  and  children's  and 

Infants'  wear,  except  fur,  rubber,  and 

leather. 

237  Other  apparel  and  accessories,  hats, 
caps,  millinery,  fur  goods,  raincoats, 
belts,  leather  garments. 

238  Other  fabricated  textile  products. 
Including  housefumlshlngs,  textile 
bags,  canvas  products,  stitching,  and 
apparel  findings. 

Lumber  and  wood  products,  except  furniture: 

241  Logging  camps,  logging  contractors, 
sawmills,  and  planing  mills. 

243  Millwork,  veneer,  plywood,  prefabri- 
cated structural  wood  products. 

249  Other  wood  products,  wooden  con- 
tainers, cork,  wood  preserving. 

Fwnilure  and  fixtures,  wood  or  metal: 

251  Household  furniture. 

259  Other  furniture,  office  and  store 
fixtures,  Venetian  blinds,  shades, 
except  scientific  and  medical  furniture. 

Paper  and  allied  products: 

261   Pulp  mills. 

362  Paper,  paper  board,  and  building 
pai>er  and  building  board  mills. 


Code 

265  Paperboard    containers    and    boxes, 

paper  cups,  sanitary  food  containers. 
269  Converted    paper    and    paperboard 

products,  paper  bags. 
Printing,  publuhing,  and  allied  indaslries: 

271  Newspapers. 

272  Periodicals,  including  comic  books. 

273  Books. 

275  Commercial  printing,  manifold  busi- 
ness forms,  greeting  cards. 

278  Other  publishing,  bookbinding,  and 
service  Industries  for  the  printing 
trade. 

Chemicals  and  allied  products: 

280  Industrial  inorganic  and  organic  chem- 
icals, including  gases,  pigments. 

281  Plastics  materials  and  synthetic 
renins,  rubber,  and  man-made  fibers, 
except  glass. 

282  Drugs  and  medicines,  vitamins. 

283  Soap,  detergents,  and  cleaning  prepa- 
rations, surface  active  agents,  sul- 
fonated oils  and  assistants. 

284  Paints,  varnishes,  lacquers,  enamels, 
putty,  except  color  pigments. 

285  Perfumes,  cosmetics,  and  other  toilet 
preparations. 

286  Agricultural  chemicals. 

288  Other  chemicals.  Including  gum  and 
wood,  fatty  acids,  and  explosives. 

Petroleum  refining  and  related  industries: 

291  Petroleum  refining. 

299  Other  petroleum  and  coal  products, 
except  coke  and  byproducts. 

Rubber  and  plastics  products: 

301  Tires  and  Inner  tubes,  camelback. 

306  Other  rubber  products,  fabrics. 

307  Plastics  products,  except  plastics 
materials. 

Leather  and  leather  products;  conferters: 

314  Footwear,  except  rubber. 

319  Other  leather  goods,  patent  leather, 

glove.s;  leather  tanning,  finishing. 
Stone,  clay,  and  glass  products: 
321  Glass  and  glass  products. 

324  Cement,  hydraulic. 

325  Structural  clay  products. 

326  Pottery  and  related  products. 

327  Concrete,  gypsum,  and  plaster  prod- 
ucts, lime,  and  ready-mixed  concrete. 

329  Other  nonmetallic  mineral  products, 
abrasive,  asbestos,  mineral  wool;  cut 
stone  and  stone  products. 

Primary  metal  industries: 

331  Blast  furnaces,  steel  works,  rolling  and 
finishing  mills,  coke  ovens;  steel  wire, 
nails,  spikes,  pipe,  cold  rolled  sheet, 
bars. 

332  Iron  and  steel  foundries. 

333  Primary  and  secondary  smelting,  re- 
fining, rolling,  drawing,  alloying  of 
nonferrous  metals,  alloys,  wire. 

336  Nonferrous  foundries, 

338  Other  primary  metal  industries,  forg- 

ings,  nonferrous  nails,  spikes. 
Fabricated   metal  products,  except   machinery, 
and  transportation  equq>ment: 

340  Metal  cans. 

341  Cutlery,  hand  tools,  general  hardware, 
except  all-metal  cutlery. 

342  Heating  apparatus,  except  electric  and 
plumbing  fixtures. 

343  Fabricated  structural  metal  products, 
boiler  shops,  heat  exchangers,  metal 
doors,  windows,  screens. 

344  Screw  machine  products,  bolts,  nuts. 

345  Metaf  stampings. 

346  Metal  coating,  engraving,  services. 

347  Ordnance  and  accessories. 

348  Other  fabricated  metal  products;  pipe, 
fittings,  except  plumbers*  brass  goods; 
valves;  wire  products  except  insulated 
wire  and  nails. 

Machinery,  except  electrical  and  transportation 
equipment: 

350  Engines  and  turbines,  turbine  gen- 
erator set  units. 

351  Farm  machinery  and  equipment. 

352  Construction,  mining,  materials  han- 
dling machinery  and  equipment,  ele- 
vators, escalators,  monorail  systems. 

353  Metalworking  machinery  and  equip- 
ment. Including  dies  and  metal  molds. 

354  Special  Industry  machinery. 

355  General  Industry  machinery  and 
equipment,  ball  bearings,  Industrial 
patterns,  dielectric  heating  units. 

356  OSice,  computing,  and  accounting 
machines,  except  photocopy  equip- 
ment. 


357  Service  Industry  machines,  automatic 
merchandising,  commercial  cooking 
and  soda  fountain  equipment. 

358  Other  machinery,  parts,  machine 
shops. 

Electrical  machinery  and  equipment: 

361  Electrical  transmission  and  distribu- 
tion equipment,  except  wiring  devices, 
carbon  and  graphite  products. 

362  Electrical  Industrial  apparatus,  motors 
and  generators,  controls,  weldkig,  car- 
bon and  graphite  products. 

363  Household  appliances,  electrical,  non- 
electrical. 

364  Electric  lighting  and  wiring  equip- 
ment, except  insulated  wire. 

365  Radio  and  television  receiving  sets, 
except  communication  types;  phono- 
grapns,  records,  and  parts. 

366  Communication  equFpment,  trans- 
mitting, signaling  apparatus. 

367  Electronic  components,  and  acces- 
sories, electron  tubes,  except  X-ray. 

368  Other  electrical  machinery,  equip- 
ment, supplies,  batteries,  X^ray, 
equipment  for  internal  combustion 
engines. 

Transportation  equipment,  except  electrical  and 
motor  vehicle  equipment: 

371  Aircraft,  complete. 

372  Aircraft  parts,  rocket  motors. 

373  Ship  and  boat  building,  repairing. 

374  Railroad  equipment,  streetcars. 
379  Other      transportation      equipment, 

motorcycles,  bicycles,  trailer  coaches. 

Motor  Tchicles  and   motor  vehicle  equipment, 

except  electrical  equipment: 

381  Motor  vehicles.  Including  bodies  and 
truck  trailers. 

384  Motor  vehicle  parts,  acces.sorles,  ex- 
cept tires,  glass,  trailer  coaches. 

Professional,  scientific,  and  controlling  instru> 

ments;  photographic  and  optical  goods;  watches, 

clocks: 

391  Engineering,  scientific,  measuring, 
and  controlling  Instruments. 

393  Optical  and  medical  Instruments. 

396  Photographic  equipment  and  sup- 
plies. 

397  Watches,  clocks,  devices,  and  parts. 
Other  manufacturing  industries: 

401  Jewelry  (precious  metal),  plated  and 
silverware,  all-metal  cutlery'. 

402  Costume  jewelry,  except  precious 
metal. 

404  Toys,  amusement,  athletic  goods. 

408  Other  manufacturing,  linoleum, 
except  cork,  soda  fountain  equipment. 
Industrial  patterns,  metal  molds. 

TRANSPORTATION.  COMMUNICATION. 
AND  OTHER  PUBLIC  UTIUTIES 

Transportation: 

411  Railroads,  railway  express. 

412  Local  and  suburban  passenger  trans- 
portation, o 

413  Trucking  and  warehousing. 

414  Other  motor  vehicle  transportation. 
Including  taxlcabs  and  Intercity  and 
school  busses. 

415  Petroleum  pipeline  transportation. 
41fi,Water  transportation. 

417  Air  transportation. 

418  Services,  supplementary  to  transpor- 
tation. 

Communication: 

421  Telephone' (wire  or  radio). 

422  Telegraph  (wire  and  radio).' 

423  Radio  and  television  broadcasting. 
429  Other  communication. 
Electric  and  gas  utilities: 

431  Electric  companies  and  systems. 

432  Gas  production  and  distribution, 
except  natural  gas  production. 

441   Water  supply  and  other  public  utilities. 

WHOLESALE  TRADE 
Food  and  related  products: 
477  Meat  and   products,  except  canned 

and  frozen,  or  poultry  and  fish. 
479  Other  food  and  related  products. 
Electrical  goo<ts.  hardware,  plumbing: 

486  Electrical  goods. 

487  Hardware,  plumbing  and  beating 
equipment  and  supplies. 

Other  wholesalers: 

491  Alcoholic  beverages. 

492  Dry  goods  and  apparel. 

493  Drugs,  chemicals,  paints. 


Code 

494  Ltunber  and  construction  materials. 

495  Machinery,  equipment,  and  supplies. 

496  Motor  vehicles  and  equipment. 

497  Farm  products— raw  materials. 

498  Other  wholesalers. 

RETAIL  TRADE 
S21  Food. 

General  merchandise: 

531  Department  stores. 

532  Mall  order  houses;  general,  special. 

533  Limited  price  variety  stores. 
539  Other  general  merchandise. 
S41   Apparel  and  accessories. 
551   Furniture,    home    furnishings,    appliance. 

radio,  music  stores. 
Automotive  dealers  and  service  statiooa: 
561  Automobiles  and  trucks. 

563  Tires,  batteries,  accessories;  aircraft 
and  other  automotive  dealers. 

564  Service  stations. 
581   Eating  and  drinking  places. 
Building  materials,  hardware,  (arm: 
591  Lumber  and  building  materials. 
595  Hardware  and  farm  equipment. 
Other  retail  trade: 

601  Drug  stores. 

602  Liquor  stores. 

607  Jewelry  stores. 

608  Other  retail  stores. 

nNANCE.  INSURANCE,  AND  REAL  ESTATE 
Banks  and  trust  companies: 

621  Banks  and  trust  companies,  except 
mutual  savings  banks. 

622  Mutual  savings  banks. 
Credit  agencies  other  than  banks: 
632  Savings  and  loan  associations. 

634  Personal  credit  agencies. 

635  Business  credit  agencies. 
638  Other  credit  Institutions. 
Holding  and  other  inTestmenI  companies: 

641  Operating-holding  companies  (com- 
panies which  derived  less  than  90  per- 
cent but  more  than  50  percent  of ''total 
receipts"  from  Investments). 

642  Regulated  Investment  companies. 

643  Small  business  investment  companies, 
1958  Act. 

649  Other  Investment  and  holding  com- 
panies (other  companies  which  derived 
90  percent  or  more  of  total  receipts 
from  investments). 

651  Security  and  commodity  brokers,  dealers 
exchanges,  and  services. 

Insurance  carriers: 

661  Life  insurance. 

662  Mutual,  except  life  or  marine,  and  ex- 
cept mutual  fire  Insurance  companies 
issuing  perpetual  poHclas. 

669  Other  insurance  carriers. 

671   Insurance  agents,  brokers,  and  service. 

Real  estate: 

681  Real  estate  owners  and  operators,  In- 
cluding lessors  of  buildings  (excludes 
developers  of  real  property  and  lessors 
of  real  property  other  than  buildings). 

683  Developers  of  real  property,  including 
traders  on  own  account. 

684  Agents,  brokers,  managers,  etc. 

685  Title  abstract  companies. 
689  Other  real  estate. 
Lessors  of  real  property,  except  buildings: 

692  Mining,  oil,  and  similar  properties. 

693  Railroad  property. 
699  Other  real  property  except  buildings. 

SERVICES 
701   Hotels,  camps,  other  lodging  places. 
Personal  services: 

721  Laundries,  cleaning  and  dyeing. 

723  Photographic  studios  including  com- 
mercial photography. 

729  Other  personal  services. 

Business  services: 

731  Advertising. 

739  Other  business  services. 

Automobile  and  other  repair  services: 

751  Automobile  repair  services  and  garages. 

759  Other  repair  services. 

Motion  pictures: 

781  Motion  picture  production,  distribu- 
tion, and  service  Industries. 

783  Motion  picture  theaters. 

791  Amusement  and  recreation  services  except 
motion  pictures. 

SOI   Other  service  organixalions,  scbooU. 


U.  S.   GOVERNMENT  PRINTING  OFFICE  :  1962   O  -  654367 


L'tilii J0S2 


DOES  NOT  CIRCULATE 


s 


TATISTICS    OF    INCOME 


Publications  in  Preparation 

LiOrpOratiOn       income  Tax  Returns  with  accounting  periods  ended  July  1959-June  1960 

Incx>me  statement  and  balance  sheet  information,  net  income,  income  subject  to  tax,  income  tax  liability, 
and  disthbutions  to  stockholders.  Classifications  by  industry,  size  of  total  assets,  business  receipts,  and 
net  income,  year  of  incorporation,  type  of  tax,  month  accounting  period  ended.  Internal  Revenue  districts 
and  regions  in  which  returns  were  filed,  and  selected  ratios.  Separate  data  for  returns  with  net  income, 
returns  of  small  business  corporations  taxed  through  shareholders,  consolidated  returns,  returns  with  for- 
eign tax  credit,  and  Western  Hemisphere  trade  corporation  returns.  Historical  Summary,  1950-51  through 
1959-60.  (Summer  196?) 

U.O.     DUSlIlcSS  Tax  Returns  with  accounting  periods  ended  July  1960-June  1961,  Prelitninery 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS,  PARTNERSHIPS,  AND  CORPORATIONS 

Number,   receipts,  profits,  depreciation  and  inventory.  Classifications  by  industry,  size  of  profit,   size  of 

business  receipts,  and  size  of  total  assets.  (December  1962) 


Individual 


Income  Tax  Returns  (or  1960 


Sources  of  income,  adjusted  gross  income,  exemptions,  itemized  deductions,  income  tax,  self-employment 
tax,  and  tax  credits,  by  adjusted  gross  income  classes.  Selected  sources  of  income,  itemized  deductions 
and  total  deductions  by  their  respective  size.  Data  on  sick  pay  excluded  from  salaries,  total  dividends, 
and  dividend  exclusion.  Income  and  taxes  reported  on  Forms  1040A  and  lO'lOW.  Information  from  returns  of 
taxpayers  age  65  and  over.  Sources  of  income  by  States,  Adjusted  gross  income,  exemptions,  and  income 
tax  by  size  of  adjusted  gross  income  for  each  State.  Historical  data  1951  through   1960.  (October  1962) 

Fiduciary,     Gift,    and     Estate       Tax  Retams  hied  dunng  1961 

FIDUCIARY  INCOME  TAX  RETURNS  FOR  1960:  Sources  of  income,  deducUons,  exemptions,  income  tax 
liability,  tax  credits,  tax  payments.  Classifications  by  trusts  (bank-administered  and  nonbank-adminis- 
tered),  and  estate,  size  of  total  income  and  taxable  income,  tax  status,  types  of  tax,  and  States,  Histori- 
cal Summary  1951  through  1960.  (December  1962) 

GIFT  TAX  RETURNS:  Total  gifts,  exclusions,  deductions,  specific  exemption,  and  tax  liability.  Classi- 
fications by  type  of  gifts,  size  of  taxable  gift  and  total  gift,  tax  status,  recurrent  donors,  consent  status, 
and  States,  (December  1962) 

ESTATE  TAX  RETURNS;  Gross  estate,  deductions,  specific  exemption,  tax  liability,  tax  credits,  out-of- 
state  real  estate,  stocks  and  bonds  of  unlisted  out-of-state  corporations,  life  insurance,  and  annuities. 
Classifications  by  type  of  property,  tax  status,  size  of  gross  estate  and  net  estate  before  exemption, 
method  of  estate  valuation,  and  States,  Historical  Summary  1951  through  1960,  (December  1962) 

Recent  Publications 

Corporation    Income    Tax   Returns    with    accourting    periods    ended   July   1959-June    1960,  Preliminary 
(32pp„  30*) 

U.  S.  Business  Tax  Returns  with  accounting  periods  ended  July  1959-June  1960,  Preliminary  (39  pp,,  30<) 
Individual  Income  Tax  Returns  lor  1960,  Preliminary  (22  pp,,  30*) 
Fiduciary,  Gift  and  Estate  Tax  Returns  filed  during  1959  (116  pp,,  70*) 

Statistics  of  Income  publications  ore  for  sale  by  the  Superintendent  of  Documents, 
U.  S.  Government  Printing  Office,  Washington  25,  D.  C.